Monier-Williams: A Sanskrit-English Dictionary


Based on Monier-Williams, Monier: A Sanskrit-English Dictionary. London : 1899


Input by Cologne Digital Sanskrit Lexicon (CDSL)
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description:multibyte sequence:
long a ā
long A Ā
long i ī
long I Ī
long u ū
long U Ū
vocalic r ṛ
vocalic R Ṛ
long vocalic r ṝ
vocalic l ḷ
vocalic L Ḷ
long vocalic l ḹ
velar n ṅ
velar N Ṅ
palatal n ñ
palatal N Ñ
retroflex t ṭ
retroflex T Ṭ
retroflex d ḍ
retroflex D Ḍ
retroflex n ṇ
retroflex N Ṇ
palatal s ś
palatal S Ś
retroflex s ṣ
retroflex S Ṣ
anusvara ṃ
visarga ḥ
long e ē
long o ō
l underbar ḻ
r underbar ṟ
n underbar ṉ
k underbar ḵ
t underbar ṯ

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a the first letter of the alphabet; the first short vowel inherent in consonants.
akāra a-kāra m. the letter or sound a.

a (pragṛhya q.v.), a vocative particle ([a ananta, O Viṣṇu]) T.; interjection of pity, Ah!

a (before a vowel an, exc. a-ṛṇin), a prefix corresponding to Gk. [greek] Lat. 'in', Goth. and Germ. 'un', Eng. 'in' or 'un', and having a negative or privative or contrary sense (an-eka not one; an-anta endless; a-sat not good; a-paśyat not seeing); rarely prefixed to Inf. (a-svaptum not to sleep TāṇḍyaBr.) and even to forms of the finite verb (a-spṛhayanti they do not desire BhP. Śiś.) and to pronouns (a-saḥ not he Śiś.; a-tad not that BhP.); occasionally denoting comparison (a-brāhmaṇa like a Brahman T.); sometimes disparagement (a-yajña a miserable sacrifice); sometimes diminutiveness (cf. a-karṇa, an-udarā); rarely an expletive (cf. a-kupya, a-pūpa). According to Pāṇ. 6-2, 161, the accent may be optionally either on the first or last syllable in certain compounds formed with a (as a-tīkṣṇa or a-tīkṣṇa, a-śuci or a-śuci, an-anna or an-anna); the same applies to stems ending in tṛ accentuated on the first syllable before a is prefixed; cf. also a-tūrta and a-tūrta, a-bhinna and a-bhinna, &c.

a the base of some pronouns and pronom. forms, in asya, atra, &c.

a the augment prefixed to the root in the formation of the imperfect, aorist, and conditional tenses (in the Veda often wanting, as in Homer, the fact being that originally the augment was only prefixed in principal sentences where it was accentuated, whilst it was dropped in subordinate sentences where the root-vowel took the accent).

a m. N. of Vishnu L. (especially as the first of the three sounds in the sacred syllable om).

aṛṇin a-ṛṇin mfn. free from debt L.

aṃś cl.10.P. aṃśayati, to divide, distribute L.; also occasionally Ā. aṃśayate L.; also aṃśāpayati L.

aṃśa m. (probably fr. 1. aś, perf. ān-aṃśa, and not from the above aṃś fictitiously formed to serve as root), a share, portion, part, party
     m. partition, inheritance
     m. a share of booty
     m. earnest money
     m. stake (in betting) RV. v, 86, 5 TāṇḍyaBr.
     m. a lot (cf. 2. prās)
     m. the denominator of a fraction
     m. a degree of latitude or longitude
     m. a day L.
     m. N. of an Āditya.
aṃśakaraṇa aṃśa-karaṇa n. act of dividing.
aṃśakalpanā aṃśa-kalpanā f. allotment of a portion.
aṃśaprakalpanā aṃśa-prakalpanā f. allotment of a portion.
aṃśapradāna aṃśa-pradāna n. allotment of a portion.
aṃśabhāgin aṃśa-bhāgin mfn. one who has a share, an heir, co-heir.
aṃśabhāj aṃśa-bhāj mfn. one who has a share, an heir, co-heir.
aṃśabhū aṃśa-bhū m. partner, associate TS.
aṃśabhūta aṃśa-bhūta mfn. forming part of.
aṃśavat aṃśa-vat (for aṃśumat?) m. a species of Soma plant Suśr.
aṃśasavarṇana aṃśa-savarṇana n. reduction of fractions.
aṃśasvara aṃśa-svara m. key-note or chief note in music.
aṃśahara aṃśa-hara mfn. taking a share, a sharer.
aṃśahārin aṃśa-hārin mfn. taking a share, a sharer.
aṃśāṃśa m. part of a portion (of a deity), secondary incarnation.
aṃśāṃsi ind. share by share.
aṃśāvatarana n. descent of part of a deity
     n. partial incarnation
     n. title of sections 64-67 of the first book of the MBh.
aṃśīkṛ aṃśī-kṛ to share.

aṃśaka mf (ikā) n. (ifc.) forming part.

aṃśaka m. a share
     m. degree of latitude or longitude
     m. a co-heir L.
aṃśaka n. a day L.

aṃśala see aṃsala next col.

aṃśin mfn. having a share Yājñ.
aṃśitā aṃśi-tā f. the state of a sharer or co-heir, heirship.

aṃśu m. a filament (especially of the Soma plant)
     m. a kind of Soma libation ŚBr.
     m. thread
     m. end of a thread, a minute particle
     m. a point, end
     m. array, sunbeam
     m. cloth L.
     m. N. of a Ṛiṣi RV. viii, 5, 26
     m. of an ancient Vedic teacher, son of a Dhanaṃjaya VBr.
     m. of a prince.
aṃśujāla aṃśu-jāla n. a collection of rays, blaze of light.
aṃśudhara aṃśu-dhara m. "bearer of rays", the sun L.
aṃśudhāna aṃśu-dhāna n. N. of a village R.
aṃśudhāraya aṃśu-dhāraya m. a lamp MaitrUp.
aṃśunadī aṃśu-nadī f. N. of a river.
aṃśupaṭṭa aṃśu-paṭṭa n. a kind of cloth.
aṃśupati aṃśu-pati m. "lord of rays", the sun L.
aṃśubhartṛ aṃśu-bhartṛ m. "lord of rays", the sun L.
aṃśumat aṃśu-mat mfn. fibrous, rich in filaments
     mfn. rich in Soma plants or Soma juice
     mfn. radiant, luminous
     mfn. pointed
aṃśumat aṃśu-mat m. the sun, the moon
     mfn. N. of various persons, especially of a prince of the solar race, son of A-samañjas, grandson of Sagara
aṃśumat aṃśu-mat mfn. (matī) f. N. of a river (Yamunā?) RV. viii, 96, 13-15
     mfn. Hedysarum Gangeticum Suśr.
aṃśumatphalā aṃśu-matphalā f. Musa Paradisiaca.
aṃśumālā aṃśu-mālā f. a garland of light, halo.
aṃśumālin aṃśu-mālin m. the sun.
aṃśuvāṇa aṃśu-vāṇa m. "having rays for arrows", the sun.
aṃśuvimarda aṃśu-vimarda m. ray-obscuration.
aṃśuhasta aṃśu-hasta m. "having rays for hands", the sun L.
aṃśūdaka n. water which has been exposed to the rays of the sun or the moon Bhpr.
aṃśvādi aṃśv-ādi a g. of Pāṇ. 6-2, 193.

aṃśuka n. cloth
     n. fine or white cloth, muslin [see cīnāṃśuka] L.
     n. garment, upper garment
     n. tie (for binding a churning-stick).

aṃśula m. radiant T.
     m. N. of the sage Cāṇakya L.

aṃs (cf. aṃś) L. see vyaṃs

aṃsa m. the shoulder, shoulder-blade
     m. corner of a quadrangle
     m. N. of a king
aṃsa m. du. the two shoulders or angles of an altar
aṃsa m. a share (for aṃśa); ([cf. Goth. 'amsa'; Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'humerus', 'ansa'.])
aṃsakūṭa aṃsa-kūṭa m. the shoulder
     m. a bull's hump, the protuberance between an ox's shoulders.
aṃsatra aṃsa-tra (aṃsa-) n. armour to protect the shoulder RV.; a bow Nir.; aṃsatra-kośa mfn. having a cask for its tunic (probably = a Soma filter Gmn.) RV. x, 101, 7.
aṃsadaghna aṃsa-daghna mf (ā) n. up to the shoulder ŚBr.
aṃsadhrī aṃsa-dhrī f. a cooking vessel AV.
aṃsapṛṣṭha aṃsa-pṛṣṭha n. back of the shoulder.
aṃsaphalaka aṃsa-phalaka n. shoulder-blade ŚBr. Suśr.
aṃsabhāra aṃsa-bhāra m. a burden on the shoulder, (g. bhastrādi q.v.)
aṃsebhāra aṃse-bhāra m. a burden on the shoulder, (g. bhastrādi q.v.)
aṃsabhārika aṃsa-bhārika mf (ī) n. bearing a burden on the shoulder ib.
aṃsebhārika aṃse-bhārika mf (ī) n. bearing a burden on the shoulder ib.
aṃsemūla aṃse-mūla n. the acromion L.

aṃsala mfn. lusty, strong ŚBr. &c.

aṃsya (3) mfn. belonging to the shoulder RV. i, 191, 7.

aṃh (cf. aṅgh) cl.1.Ā. aṃhate, to go, set out, commence L.; to approach L.; cl.10. P. aṃhayati, to send Bhaṭṭ.; to speak Bhaṭṭ.; to shine L.

aṃhri m. a foot Hpar.
     m. root of a tree L.
aṃhri m. ([cf. aṅghri.])
aṃhripa aṃhri-pa m. "root-drinker", a tree L.
aṃhriskandha aṃhri-skandha m. a part of the foot between the ancle and the heel L.
aṃhriśiras aṃhri-śiras n. a part of the foot between the ancle and the heel L.

aṃh to press together, to strangle (conjecturable from Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'angustus', 'anxius', &c.) L.

aṃhati f. anxiety, distress, trouble RV.
     f. illness L.; ([cf. Lat. 'ango'])
     f. a gift (also aṃhatī f.) L.

aṃhas n. anxiety, trouble RV. &c.
     n. sin L.
aṃhas n. ([cf. agha, āgas; Gk. [greek]. ])
aṃhaspati aṃhas-pati or
aṃhasaspati aṃhasas-pati ([VS.]) m. lord of perplexity i.e. an intercalary month; cf. āṃhaspatya.
aṃhasaspatya aṃhasas-patya n. power over calamity TS. ĀpŚr.
aṃhomuc aṃho-muc mfn. delivering from distress RV. x, 63, 9 VS.

aṃhiti f. a gift, donation L. see aṃhati.

aṃhu mfn. (only in compar. aṃhīyas) narrow AitBr. see paro-'ṃhu
aṃhu n. (only in Abl. aṃhos) anxiety, distress RV.
aṃhu mfn. ([cf. Gk. [greek]; Goth. 'aggvus'; Lat. 'angustus', 'anxius', &c.])
aṃhubhedī aṃhu-bhedī f. having a narrow slit (pudendum muliebre) VS.
aṃhura mfn. straitened, distressed RV. x, 5, 6.

aṃhūraṇa mf (ā) n. distressing RV. vi, 47, 20
aṃhūraṇa mf (ā) n. (am) n. distress RV. i, 105, 17 AV.

aṃhoyu mfn. troublesome RV. v, 15, 3.

ak cl.1.P. akati, to move tortuously (like a snake) L.; Cf. ag and añc.

aka the suffix aka (akac).

aka a-ka n. unhappiness, pain, trouble TS.
     n. sin L.

akaca a-kaca mfn. hairless, bald
akaca a-kaca mfn. cf. ut-, ūrdhva-, vi-
akaca a-kaca m. N. of Ketu, the dragon's tail or descending node (having a headless trunk) L.

akaṭuka a-kaṭuka mfn. not acrid, not impetuous
     mfn. unwearied, indefatigable.

akaṭuphala a-kaṭu-phala m. a kind of plant.

akaṭhora a-kaṭhora mfn. not hard, weak.

akaḍama n. a kind of Tāntrik diagram.
akaḍamacakra akaḍama-cakra n. id.

akaṇṭaka a-kaṇṭaka mfn. thornless, free from troubles or difficulties or enemies.

akaṇṭha a-kaṇṭha mfn. having no neck
     mfn. having no voice, hoarse.

akatthana a-katthana mfn. unboastful.

akathaha n. a kind of diagram.

akathya a-kathya mfn. unspeakable
     mfn. unutterable, unmentionable.

akaniṣṭha a-kaniṣṭha m. pl. of whom none is the youngest (i.e. younger than the others) RV.
     m. a class of Buddhist deities.
akaniṣṭhaga a-kaniṣṭha-ga m. a Buddha L.
akaniṣṭhapa a-kaniṣṭha-pa m. a Buddhist king T.

akanyā a-kanyā f. not a virgin Mn.

akapīvat m. N. of a Ṛiṣi.

akampana m. N. of a prince
     m. of a Rākṣasa.

akampita a-kampita mfn. unshaken, firm
akampita a-kampita m. N. of one of the 11 chief pupils (gaṇadhara or gaṇādhipa) of Mahāvīra (the last Tīrtha-kara).

akampya a-kampya mfn. not to be shaken.

akara a-kara mfn. handless, maimed
     mfn. exempt from tax or duty, privileged
     mfn. not acting
akarā a-karā f. Emblic Myrobalan, Phyllanthus Emblica.

akaraṇa a-karaṇa n. absence of action.

akaraṇi a-karaṇi f. non-accomplishment, failure, disappointment (used in imprecations e.g. tasyākaraṇir evāstu bad luck to him!) L.

akaraṇīya a-karaṇīya mfn. not to be done.

akaruṇa a-karuṇa mfn. merciless, relentless.
akaruṇatva a-karuṇa-tva n. harshness, cruelty.

akarkaśa a-karkaśa mfn. not hard, tender.

akarṇa a-karṇa mf (ā) n. having diminutive ears TS. ŚBr.
     mf (ā) n. without ears, deaf
     mf (ā) n. without helm or rudder
     mf (ā) n. without Karṇa.

akarṇaka a-karṇaka mfn. without ears TS., &c.

akarṇya a-karṇya mfn. not fit for the ears Pāṇ. Sch.

akarṇadhāra a-karṇadhāra mfn. without a helmsman, destitute of a pilot.

akartana a-kartana m. a dwarf L.

akartṛ a-kartṛ m. not an agent, N. applied to the puruṣa (in Sāṅkhya phil.)
     m. not active (in Gr.)
akartṛtva a-kartṛ-tva n. state of non-agency.

[Page 2,1]akarman a-karman mfn. not working
     mfn. not performing good works, wicked RV. x, 2 2, 8
     mfn. inefficient
akarman a-karman mfn. (in Gr.) intransitive
akarman a-karman n. absence of work
     mfn. observances
     mfn. improper work, crime.
akarmabhoga m. enjoyment of freedom from action.
akarmānvita a-karmānvita mfn. unoccupied
     mfn. disqualified.

akarmaka a-karmaka mfn. (in Gr.) intransitive.

akarmaṇya a-karmaṇya mfn. improper to be done
     mfn. unfit for work
     mfn. inefficient.

akala a-kala mfn. not in parts, entire
     mfn. not skilled in the arts (kalās).

akalaṅka a-kalaṅka mfn. without stains or spots
     mfn. N. of a Jaina.

akalka a-kalka mfn. free from impurity
akalkā a-kalkā f. moonlight L.
akalkatā a-kalka-tā f. honesty Yājñ.

akalkana a-kalkana or a-kalkala mfn. not deceitful, honourable, (T.) Bhag.

akalpa a-kalpa mf (ā) n. not subject to rules, uncontrolled
     mf (ā) n. not admitting (any comparison pratimānam) RV. i, 102, 6
     mf (ā) n. unable to (loc. or Inf. or in comp.)

akalpita a-kalpita mfn. not manufactured, not artificial, not pretended
     mfn. natural, genuine.

akalmaṣa a-kalmaṣa mf (ā) n. spotless.

akalmāṣa a-kalmāṣa m. N. of a son of the fourth Manu Hariv.

akalya a-kalya mf (ā) n. ill, sick
     mf (ā) n. true (?) L.

akalyāṇa a-kalyāṇa mfn. not handsome AV.
     mfn. inauspicious
akalyāṇa a-kalyāṇa n. adversity.

akava a-kava mfn. (fr. 1. ku q.v.), not contemptible, not stingy RV.

akavāri a-kavāri mf (ī) n. not selfish, not stingy RV. iii, 47, 5, and vii, 96, 3 ([Sāy. explains by a-kava-ari, "not contemptible as an enemy, or to his enemies, not having weak enemies"]).

akavaca a-kavaca mfn. having no coat of mail AV. xi, 10, 22.

akavi a-kavi mfn. unwise RV. vii, 4, 4.

akasmāt a-kasmāt ind. without a why or a wherefore, accidentally, suddenly.

akāṇa a-kāṇa mf (ā) n. not one eyed, not monoculous TS. and ŚBr.

akāṇḍa a-kāṇḍa mfn. without a trunk T.
     mfn. causeless, unexpected
akāṇḍa a-kāṇḍa mfn. (e) ind. causelessly, unexpectedly.
akāṇḍapātajāta a-kāṇḍa-pāta-jāta mfn. dying as soon as born.
akāṇḍaśūla a-kāṇḍa-śūla n. sudden, acute pain.

akātara a-kātara mfn. not dejected.

akāma a-kāma mf (ā) n. without desire or wish
     mf (ā) n. unintentional, reluctant
akāma a-kāma mf (ā) n. (in Gr.) the Sandhi which causes the dropping of a final r before a succeeding r.
akāmakarśana a-kāma-karśana (a-kāma-) mfn. not disappointing desires RV. i, 53, 2.
akāmatas a-kāma-tas ind. unintentionally, unwillingly.
akāmatā a-kāma-tā f. freedom from desire, &c.
akāmahata a-kāma-hata (a-kāma-) mfn. unaffected with desire, calm ŚBr. xiv.

akāmin a-kāmin mfn. = a-kāma.

akāya a-kāya mfn. bodiless, incorporeal VS.

akāraṇa a-kāraṇa mfn. causeless
akāraṇa a-kāraṇa n. absence of a cause
akāraṇa a-kāraṇa n. (am, ena, e, āt) ind. causelessly.
akāraṇotpanna a-kāraṇotpanna mfn. produced spontaneously.

akārin a-kārin mfn. inactive, not performing, (g. grahādi, q.v.)

akārṇaveṣṭakika a-kārṇaveṣṭakika mf (i) n. not fit for ear-rings, not looking well with ear-rings Pāṇ. Sch. see karṇa-veṣṭaka.

akārya a-kārya mfn. not to be done, improper
akārya a-kārya n. a criminal action.
akāryakārin a-kārya-kārin mfn. an evil-doer
     mfn. neglecting duty.

akārṣṇya a-kārṣṇya n. absence of blackness.

akāla a-kāla m. a wrong or bad time
akāla a-kāla mfn. unseasonable
akāla a-kāla m. (akale) or -tas ind. unseasonably.
akālakuṣmāṇḍa a-kāla-kuṣmāṇḍa m. a pumpkin produced out of season
     m. a useless birth.
akālakusuma a-kāla-kusuma n. a flower blossoming out of season.
akālaja a-kāla-ja mfn. born at a wrong time, unseasonable.
akālajāta a-kāla-jāta mfn. born at a wrong time, unseasonable.
akālotpanna mfn. born at a wrong time, unseasonable.
akālajaladodaya a-kāla-jaladodaya m. unseasonable rising of clouds or mist.
akālameghodaya a-kāla-meghodaya m. unseasonable rising of clouds or mist.
akālavelā a-kāla-velā f. wrong or unseasonable time.
akālasaha a-kāla-saha mfn. unable to bide one's time.
akālahīnam a-kāla-hīnam ind. without losing time, immediately.

akālikam a-kālikam ind. immediately MBh.

akālya a-kālya mfn. unseasonable.

akāsāra a-kāsāra m. N. of a teacher BhP.

akiñcana a-kiñcana mfn. without anything, utterly destitute
     mfn. disinterested
akiñcana a-kiñcana n. that which is worth nothing.
akiñcanatā a-kiñcana-tā f. voluntary poverty (as practised by Jaina ascetics).
akiñcanatva a-kiñcana-tva n. voluntary poverty (as practised by Jaina ascetics).

akiñcaniman a-kiñcaniman m. utter destitution, (g. pṛthu-ādi q.v.)

akitava a-kitava m. no gambler VS.

akilviṣa a-kilviṣa mfn. sinless ŚBr.

akīrti a-kīrti f. ill-fame, disgrace.
akīrtikara a-kīrti-kara mfn. causing disgrace, disparaging, insulting.

akuṇṭha a-kuṇṭha mfn. not blunted, not worn out
     mfn. vigorous, fixed
     mfn. ever fresh, eternal.
akuṇṭhadhiṣṇya a-kuṇṭha-dhiṣṇya n. an eternal abode, heaven.

akuṇṭhita a-kuṇṭhita mfn. = a-kuṇṭha.

akutas a-kutas ind. (usually in comp.), not from any quarter or cause.
akutaścala akutaś-cala m. not movable from any cause
     m. N. of Śiva.
akutobhaya a-kutobhaya mfn. having no fear from any quarter, secure.
akutaścidbhaya a-kutaścid-bhaya mfn. having no fear from any quarter, secure.
akutracabhaya a-kutraca-bhaya mfn. having no fear from any quarter, secure.

akutra a-kutra or (Ved.)
akutrā a-kutrā ind. nowhere, astray RV. i, 120, 8.

akutsita a-kutsita mfn. unreproached.

akudhryañc a-kudhryañc aṅ, dhrīcī, ak(kudhri for kudha for kuha = kutra), "going nowhere" (āk, 4). ind. objectless, aimless RV. x, 22, 12.

akupya a-kupya n. not base metal, gold or silver Kir.
     n. any base metal (= kupya see 3. a).

akupyaka n. gold or silver L.

akumāra a-kumāra m. not a boy (said of Indra) RV. i, 155, 6.

akula a-kula mfn. not of good family, low
akula a-kula m. N. of Śiva L.
akulā a-kulā f. N. of Pārvatī L.
akulatā a-kula-tā f. lowness of family.

akulīna a-kulīna mfn. not of good family Mn.

akuśala a-kuśala mf (ā) n. inauspicious, evil
     mf (ā) n. not clever
akuśala a-kuśala n. evil, an evil word Mn.

akusīda a-kusīda or akuśīda mfn. taking no interest or usury, without gain.

akusuma a-kusuma mfn. flowerless.

akuha a-kuha m. no deceiver L.

akuhaka a-kuhaka m. id. Suśr.

akūṭa a-kūṭa mf (ā) n. having no prominence on the forehead TS.
     mf (ā) n. not deceitful, unerring (said of arms) Yājñ.
     mf (ā) n. not false (said of coins) Yājñ.

akūpāra a-kūpāra mfn. unbounded RV. v, 39, 2 and x. 109, 1
akūpāra a-kūpāra m. the sea VS. &c.
akūpāra a-kūpāra m. tortoise BhP. &c. the mythical tortoise that upholds the world
akūpāra a-kūpāra m. N. of a man PBr.
akūpāra a-kūpāra m. N. of an Āditya L.
akūpārā a-kūpārā f. N. of an Aṅgirasī PBr.

akūvāra a-kūvāra = a-kūpāra above.

akūrca a-kūrca m. "the guileless one", a Buddha L.

akṛcchra a-kṛcchra mn. absence of difficulty
     mn. freedom from trouble.

akṛcchrin a-kṛcchrin mfn. free from difficulty or trouble.

akṛta a-kṛta mf (ā) n. undone, not committed
     mf (ā) n. not made, uncreated
     mf (ā) n. unprepared, incomplete
     mf (ā) n. one who has done no works
akṛta a-kṛta n. an act never before committed AitBr.
akṛta a-kṛta mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a daughter who has not been made putrikā, or a sharer in the privileges of a son Pāṇ.
akṛtakāram a-kṛta-kāram ind. is a way not done before Pāṇ.
akṛtajña a-kṛta-jña mfn. not acknowledging benefits, ungrateful.
akṛtajñatā a-kṛta-jña-tā f. ingratitude.
akṛtabuddhi a-kṛta-buddhi mfn. having an unformed mind
akṛtabuddhitva a-kṛta-buddhitva n. ignorance.
akṛtavraṇa a-kṛta-vraṇa m. N. of a commentator on the Purāṇas VP.
     m. of a companion of Rāma Jāmadagnya MBh.
     m. of a teacher.
akṛtātman akṛtāt-man mfn. having an unformed mind
     mfn. not yet identified with the supreme Spirit.
akṛtārtha mfn. having one's object unaccomplished, unsuccessful.
akṛtāstra mfn. unpractised in arms MBh.

akṛtin a-kṛtin mfn. unfit for work, not clever.
akṛtitva akṛti-tva n. unfitness for work.

akṛtya a-kṛtya mfn. not to be done, criminal
akṛtya a-kṛtya n. crime.
akṛtyakārin a-kṛtya-kārin mfn. evil-doer MBh.

akṛtta a-kṛtta mfn. uncut, unimpaired.
akṛttaruc a-kṛtta-ruc mfn. possessing unimpaired splendour RV. x, 84, 4.

akṛtrima a-kṛtrima mf (ā) n. inartificial.

akṛtsna a-kṛtsna mf (ā) n. incomplete.

akṛpa a-kṛpa mfn. merciless, unkind.

akṛpaṇa a-kṛpaṇa mfn. not miserly.

akṛśa a-kṛśa mfn. not emaciated TS.
     mfn. unimpaired.
akṛśalakṣmī a-kṛśa-lakṣmī mfn. enjoying full prosperity.
akṛśāśva a-kṛśāśva mfn. N. of a king of Ayodhyā Hariv.

akṛṣīvala a-kṛṣīvala mf (ā) n. not agricultural RV. x, 146, 6.

akṛṣṭa a-kṛṣṭa mfn. unploughed, untilled
     mfn. not drawn
akṛṣṭa a-kṛṣṭa n. unploughed land ŚBr.
akṛṣṭa a-kṛṣṭa m. pl. N. of a kind of Ṛiṣis MBh. Hariv.
akṛṣṭapacya a-kṛṣṭa-pacya mfn. ripening in unploughed land, growing wild AV. VS. TS.
akṛṣṭapacya a-kṛṣṭa-pacya mfn. (said of the earth) giving fruits without having been ploughed VP.

akṛṣṇakarman a-kṛṣṇa-karman mfn. free from black deeds, guiltless L.

aketana a-ketana mfn. houseless.

aketu a-ketu mfn. shapeless, unrecognisable RV. i, 6, 3
aketu a-ketu mfn. ("unconscious" Sāy.)

akeśa a-keśa mf (ā Pāṇ. ī R.) n. hairless.

akoṭa a-koṭa m. "without a bend", the Areca or Betel-nut palm L.

akopa a-kopa m. N. of a minister of king Dasaratha R. &c.

akopana a-kopana mfn. not irascible.

akovida a-kovida mfn. unwise, ignorant.

akauśala a-kauśala n. unskilfulness Pāṇ.
akauśala a-kauśala n. cf. ākauśala.

akkā f. (Voc. akka Pāṇ.) a mother (used contemptuously)
     f. N. of a woman; [supposed to be a term of foreign origin cf. Lat. 'Acca'.]

akta mfn. ( aj), driven.

akta mfn. ( añj), smeared over, diffused, bedaubed, tinged, characterized. Often ifc. (cf. raktākta)
akta n. oil, ointment.

aktā f. night RV. i, 62, 8.

aktu m. tinge, ray, light RV.
     m. dark tinge, darkness, night RV., (os, ubhis) ind. at night RV.

aknopana a-knopana mfn. not moistening drying Nir.

akra a-kra mfn. ( kṛ), inactive RV. i, 120, 2.

akra m. a banner RV.
     m. a wall, fence (prākāra), according to Durga on Nir. vi, 17.

akratu a-kratu mfn. destitute of energy or power ["of sacrifices" Sāy.] RV. x, 8 3, 5 AV.
     mfn. foolish RV. vii, 6, 3
     mfn. free from desire Up.

akrama a-krama mfn. not happening successively, happening at once Yogas.
akrama a-krama m. want of order, confusion.

akravihasta a-kravi-hasta mfn. not having bloody hands ["not having niggardly hands, not close-fisted" Sāy.] RV. v, 62, 6.

akravyād a-kravyād mfn. not consuming flesh (N. of an Agni) AV.
     mfn. not carnivorous Yājñ.

akravyāda a-kravyāda mfn. not carnivorous Mn.

akrānta a-krānta mfn. unpassed, unsurpassed, unconquered, not doubled RV. Prāt.
akrāntā a-krāntā f. the Egg plant.

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akriya a-kriya mfn. without works
     mfn. inactive
     mfn. abstaining from religious rites
     mfn. impious
akriyā a-kriyā f. inactivity
     mfn. neglect of duty.

akrīḍat a-krīḍat mfn. not playing RV. x, 79, 6.

akrūra a-krūra mfn. not cruel, gentle
akrūra a-krūra m. N. of Kṛiṣṇa's paternal uncle MBh.

akrodha a-krodha m. suppression of anger
akrodha a-krodha mfn. free from anger.
akrodhamaya a-krodha-maya mfn. free from anger ŚBr. xiv.

akrodhana a-krodhana mfn. free from anger Mn.
akrodhana a-krodhana m. N. of a prince, son of Ayutāyu VP.

aklama a-klama m. freedom from fatigue.

aklikā f. the Indigo plant L.

aklinnavartman a-klinna-vartman n. N. of a disease of the eyes Suśr.

akledya a-kledya mfn. not to be wetted.

akliṣṭa a-kliṣṭa mfn. untroubled
     mfn. undisturbed
     mfn. unwearied.
akliṣṭakarman a-kliṣṭa-karman mfn. unwearied in action.
akliṣṭakārin a-kliṣṭa-kārin mfn. unwearied in action.
akliṣṭavrata a-kliṣṭa-vrata mfn. unwearied in keeping religious vows.

akleśa a-kleśa m. freedom from trouble Mn.

akṣ (perhaps a kind of old Desid. of 1. aś) cl.1.5. akṣati, akṣṇoti (Pāṇ. 3-1, 75; fut. akṣiṣyati or akṣyati L.; aor. ākṣīt, 3. du. ākṣiṣṭām or āṣṭām L.; perf. ānakṣa [Pāṇ. 7-4, 60 Comm.], but Ā. p. [with the Vedic weak stem ākṣ cf. perf. āś-uḥ 3. pl. &c. fr. 1. aś] ākṣāṇa),; to reach RV. x, 22, 11; to pass through, penetrate, pervade, embrace L.; to accumulate (to form the cube?) L.: Caus. akṣayati, ācikṣat, to cause to pervade L.: Desid. acikṣi, ṣati or acikṣati L.

akṣa m. an axle, axis (in this sense also n. L.)
     m. a wheel, car, cart
     m. the beam of a balance or string which holds the pivot of the beam
     m. a snake L.
     m. terrestrial latitude (cf. -karṇa, -bhā, -bhāga)
     m. the collar-bone ŚBr.
     m. the temporal bone Yājñ.
     m. N. of a measure (= 104 aṅgula); ([cf. Lat. 'axis'; Gk. [greek]; Old Germ. 'ahsa'; Mod. Germ. 'Achse'; Lith. 'assis'.])
akṣakarṇa akṣa-karṇa m. the hypotenuse, especially of the triangle formed with the gnomon of a dial and its shadow
akṣakarṇa akṣa-karṇa m. (in astron.) argument of the latitude.
akṣaja akṣa-ja m. a diamond
     m. a thunderbolt
     m. N. of Viṣṇu.
akṣadṛkkarman akṣa-dṛk-karman n. operation or calculation for latitude.
akṣadvāra akṣa-dvāra n. the cavity in the axle of a car Sāy. on RV. v, 30. 1.
akṣadhur akṣa-dhur f. the pin at the end of an axle, pole attached to an axle.
akṣadhūrtila akṣa-dhūrtila m. a draft-ox L.
akṣapīḍa akṣa-pīḍa m. Chrysopogon Acicularis Suśr.
akṣapīḍā akṣa-pīḍā f. N. of a plant.
akṣabhā akṣa-bhā f. shadow of latitude.
akṣabhāga akṣa-bhāga m. degree of latitude.
akṣabhāra akṣa-bhāra m. a cart-load.
akṣasaṅgam akṣa-saṅgam ind. so that the axle is caught or hooked by contact with some obstruction MaitrS.
akṣāṃsa m. a degree of latitude.
akṣāgra n. end of an axle, or of the pole of a car
     n. an axle.
akṣāgrakīla akṣāgra-kīla m. a linch-pin
akṣāgrakīla akṣāgra-kīla. ; the pin fastening the yoke to the pole.
akṣāgrakīlaka akṣāgra-kīlaka m. a linch-pin
     m. the pin fastening the yoke to the pole.
akṣānah akṣā-nah (the vowel lengthened as in upā-nah, &c.) mfn. tied to the axle of a car RV. x, 53, 7; (horse Sāy.; trace attached to the horse's collar Gmn.)

akṣa m. ( 1. aś Uṇ.) a die for gambling
     m. a cube
     m. a seed of which rosaries are made (cf. indrākṣa, rudrākṣa)
     m. the Eleocarpus Ganitrus, producing that seed
     m. a weight called karṣa, equal to 16 māṣas
     m. Beleric Myrobalan (Terminalia Belerica), the seed of which is used as a die
     m. a N. of the number 5
akṣa n. sochal salt
akṣa n. blue vitriol (from its cube-like crystals) L.
akṣakāma akṣa-kāma (akṣa-) mfn. fond of dice AV.
akṣakitava akṣa-kitava m. a gambler MBh.
akṣakuśala akṣa-kuśala mfn. skilled in dice.
akṣakṣapaṇa akṣa-kṣapaṇa m. N. of a gambler Kathās.
akṣaglaha akṣa-glaha m. gambling, playing at dice MBh.
akṣaja akṣa-ja m. a thunderbolt
     m. N. Viṣṇu L.
akṣatattva akṣa-tattva n. science of dice
akṣatattvavid akṣa-tattva-vid mfn. skilled in it.
akṣadāya akṣa-dāya m. handing over the dice in gambling Naish. ([moving a piece on a board BR.])
akṣadevana akṣa-devana n. gambling, dice-playing.
akṣadevin akṣa-devin m. a gambler, a dice-player.
akṣadyū akṣa-dyū m. a gambler, a dice-player.
akṣadyūta akṣa-dyūta n. gambling
akṣadyūta akṣa-dyūta n. cf. ākṣadyūtika.
akṣadyūtādi akṣa-dyūtādi a g. of Pāṇ. 4-4, 19.
akṣadrugdha akṣa-drugdha (akṣa-) mfn. hated by (unlucky at) dice, or injuring with dice (a sharper) AV.
akṣadhara akṣa-dhara mfn. holding dice
akṣadhara akṣa-dhara m. Trophis Aspera (see śākhoṭa).
akṣadhūrta akṣa-dhūrta m. "dice-rogue", gambler L.
akṣanaipuṇa akṣa-naipuṇa n. skill in gambling.
akṣanaipuṇya akṣa-naipuṇya n. skill in gambling.
akṣaparājaya akṣa-parājaya m. defeat in gambling AV.
akṣapari akṣa-pari ind. with exception of a single die Pāṇ.
akṣapāta akṣa-pāta m. throw or cast of dice.
akṣapātana akṣa-pātana n. act of casting dice.
akṣapriya akṣa-priya mfn. fond of dice, or (perhaps) favoured by dice.
akṣabhūmi akṣa-bhūmi f. gambling-place.
akṣamada akṣa-mada m. passion for dice.
akṣamātra akṣa-mātra n. anything as big as dice
     n. the twinkling of an eye, a moment (cf. 4. akṣa) L.
akṣamālā akṣa-mālā f. a string or rosary of beads, especially of Eleocarpus seeds
     f. N. of Arundhatī, wife of Vasiṣṭha (from her wearing a rosary) Mn. ix, 23
     f. N. of the mother of Vatsa.
akṣamālin akṣa-mālin mfn. wearing a rosary of seeds
     mfn. N. of Siva MBh.
akṣarāja akṣa-rāja m. "king of dice", the die called Kali VS.
akṣavat akṣa-vat mfn. having dice
akṣavatī akṣa-vatī f. a game of dice L.
akṣavāpa akṣa-vāpa = akṣāvāpa below Kāṭh.
akṣavāma akṣa-vāma m. an unfair gambler.
akṣavid akṣa-vid mfn. skilful in gambling.
akṣavṛtta akṣa-vṛtta mfn. anything that happens in gambling.
akṣaśauṇḍa akṣa-śauṇḍa mfn. fond of gambling.
akṣasūkta akṣa-sūkta n. dice-hymn, N. of RV. x, 34.
akṣasūtra akṣa-sūtra n. a string or rosary of Eleocarpus seeds.
akṣastuṣa akṣa-stuṣa m. Beleric Myrobalan.
akṣahṛdaya akṣa-hṛdaya n. innermost nature of dice, perfect skill in gambling.
akṣahṛdayajña akṣa-hṛdaya-jña mfn. perfectly skilled in gambling.
akṣātivāpa m. = akṣāvāpa below MBh.
akṣāvapana n. a dice-board ŚBr.
akṣāvalī f. a rosary.
akṣāvāpa m. ([ŚBr.]) (cf. akṣa-vāpa and akṣātivāpa), the keeper or superintendent of a gambling-table [Comm. = dyūta-pati, dyūtādhyakṣa, akṣa-goptṛ].

akṣa n. an organ of sense
     n. sensual perception L.
akṣa m. the soul L.
akṣa m. knowledge, religious knowledge L.
akṣa m. a lawsuit L.
akṣa m. a person born blind L.
akṣa m. N. of Garuḍa L.
akṣa m. of a son of Rāvaṇa
akṣa m. of a son of Nara, &c.
akṣadarśaka akṣa-darśaka m. a judge i.e. one who sees lawsuits.
akṣadṛś akṣa-dṛś m. a judge i.e. one who sees lawsuits.
akṣapaṭala akṣa-paṭala n. court of law
     n. depository of legal document Rājat.
akṣapāṭa akṣa-pāṭa m. an arena, a wrestling ground, place of contest L.
akṣapāṭaka akṣa-pāṭaka m. a judge i.e. arranger of a lawsuit L.
akṣapāṭika akṣa-pāṭika m. a judge i.e. arranger of a lawsuit L.
akṣavāṭa akṣa-vāṭa L. = -pāṭa.
akṣavid akṣa-vid mfn. versed in law L.

akṣa &c. see col.3.
akṣacaraṇa akṣa-caraṇa &c. see col.3.

akṣaka m. Dalbergia Oujeinensis
akṣaka mn. the collar-bone Suśr.
akṣakī f. N. of a creeping plant.

akṣaṇa a-kṣaṇa mfn. inopportune.

akṣaṇvat a-kṣaṇvat mfn. ( kṣan), not injuring ĀśvGṛ.

akṣata a-kṣata mfn. not crushed
     mfn. uninjured, unbroken, whole
akṣata a-kṣata m. Siva L.
akṣata a-kṣata mn. a eunuch L.
akṣatā a-kṣatā f. a virgin Yājñ.
akṣata a-kṣata mn. N. of a plant, Karkaṭaśriṅgī or Kaṅkaḍaśriṅgī
akṣata a-kṣata n. and m. pl. unhusked barley-corns
akṣata a-kṣata n. N. of the descendants of Surabhi Hariv.
akṣatayoni a-kṣata-yoni f. a virgin, an unblemished maiden.

akṣatra a-kṣatra mfn. destitute of the Kshatriya caste, apart from the Kshatriya caste.

akṣan see akṣi.

akṣama a-kṣama mf (ā) n. unable to endure, impatient
     mf (ā) n. incompetent (with Loc., Inf. or ifc.), envious
akṣamā a-kṣamā f. or -tā f. impatience, envy
     mf (ā) n. incompetence, inability (with Inf.)

akṣaya a-kṣaya mf (ā) n. exempt from decay, undecaying
akṣaya a-kṣaya m. N. of the twentieth year in the cycle of Jupiter
akṣaya a-kṣaya m. N. of a mountain Hariv.
akṣaya a-kṣaya mf (ā) n. (ā) f. the seventh day of a lunar month, if it fall on Sunday or Monday
akṣaya a-kṣaya m. the fourth, if it fall on Wednesday.
akṣayaguṇa a-kṣaya-guṇa mfn. possessing imperishable qualities
akṣayaguṇa a-kṣaya-guṇa m. Siva.
akṣayatā a-kṣaya-tā f. imperishableness.
akṣayatva a-kṣaya-tva n. imperishableness.
akṣayatṛtīyā a-kṣaya-tṛtīyā f. N. of a festival (the third day of the bright half of Vaiśākha, which is the first day of the Satya-yuga, and secures permanency to actions then performed).
akṣayanīvī a-kṣaya-nīvī f. a permanent endowment, Buddhist Inscr.
akṣayapuruhūta a-kṣaya-puruhūta m. Siva.
akṣayamati a-kṣaya-mati m. N. of a Buddhist.
akṣayaloka a-kṣaya-loka m. the undecaying world, heaven.

akṣayin a-kṣayin mfn. undecaying
akṣayiṇī a-kṣayiṇī f. N. of Śiva's wife (?) Rājat.

akṣayya a-kṣayya mfn. undecaying
akṣayya a-kṣayya n. or ind. "may thy prosperity be undecaying!" (a form of blessing addressed to a Vaiśya) MBh.
akṣayyanavamī a-kṣayya-navamī f. the ninth day of the bright half of Āśvina.
akṣayyodaka n. inexhaustible water Yājñ. &c.

akṣara a-kṣara mfn. imperishable
     mfn. unalterable
akṣara a-kṣara m. a sword L.
akṣara a-kṣara m. Śiva L.
akṣara a-kṣara m. Viṣṇu L.
akṣarā a-kṣarā f. see akṣarā below
akṣara a-kṣara n. a syllable
akṣara a-kṣara n. the syllable om Mn.
akṣara a-kṣara n. a letter ([m. RāmatUp.])
akṣara a-kṣara n. a vowel
akṣara a-kṣara n. a sound
akṣara a-kṣara n. a word
akṣara a-kṣara n. N. of Brahma
akṣara a-kṣara n. final beatitude religious austerity, sacrifice L.
akṣara a-kṣara n. water RV. i, 34, 4 and i, 164, 42
akṣara a-kṣara n. Achyranthes Aspera.
akṣarakara a-kṣara-kara m. a kind of religious meditation Kāraṇḍ.
akṣaracañcu a-kṣara-cañcu m. "clever in writing", a scribe L.
akṣaracuñcu a-kṣara-cuñcu m. "clever in writing", a scribe L.
akṣaracaṇa a-kṣara-caṇa m. "clever in writing", a scribe L.
akṣaracana a-kṣara-cana m. "clever in writing", a scribe L.
akṣaracyutaka a-kṣara-cyutaka n. "supplying dropped (cyuta) syllables", a kind of game Kād.
akṣarachandas a-kṣara-chandas n. metre regulated by the number and quality of syllables.
akṣarajananī a-kṣara-jananī f. "letter producer", a reed or pen.
akṣarajīvaka a-kṣara-jīvaka m. "one who lives by writing", a scribe.
akṣarajīvika a-kṣara-jīvika m. "one who lives by writing", a scribe.
akṣarajīvin a-kṣara-jīvin m. "one who lives by writing", a scribe.
akṣaratūlikā a-kṣara-tūlikā f. a reed or pen.
akṣaranyāsa a-kṣara-nyāsa m. array of syllables or letters
     m. the alphabet.
akṣarapaṅkti a-kṣara-paṅkti mfn. containing five syllables
akṣarapaṅkti a-kṣara-paṅkti mfn. (akṣara-paṅkti) f. N. of a metre of four lines, each containing one dactyl and one spondee VS.
     mfn. also called paṅkti or haṃsa.
akṣarabhāj a-kṣara-bhāj mfn. entitled to a share in the syllables (of a prayer) AitBr.
akṣaramukha a-kṣara-mukha m. having the mouth full of syllables, a student, scholar L.
akṣaramuṣṭikā a-kṣara-muṣṭikā f. the art of communicating syllables or ideas by the fingers (one of the 64 Kalās) Vātsyāy.
akṣaravinyāsa a-kṣara-vinyāsa = -nyāsa Vikr.
akṣaraśas a-kṣara-śas ind. syllable by syllable MaitrS. AitBr.
akṣaraśūnya a-kṣara-śūnya mfn. inarticulate.
akṣarasaṃsthāna a-kṣara-saṃsthāna n. scripture, writing L.
akṣarasamāmnāya a-kṣara-samāmnāya m. alphabet Pat. BhP.
akṣarākṣara m. a kind of religious meditation (samādhi). Kāraṇḍ.
akṣarāṅga n. part of a syllable (said of the anusvāra) RV. Prāt.
akṣaresthā akṣare-sthā mfn. consisting of syllables TāṇḍyaBr.

akṣaraka n. a vowel.

akṣarā f. (cf. a-kṣara n. above ), word, speech RV.

akṣarya mf (ā) n. corresponding to the number of syllables or letters RV. Prāt.
akṣarya mf (ā) n. (akṣaryaṃ revat) n. N. of a Sāman ArshBr.

akṣānti a-kṣānti f. impatience, jealousy, intolerance.

akṣāra a-kṣāra mfn. free from alkali or factitious salt.
akṣāralavaṇa a-kṣāra-lavaṇa n. not factitious (i.e. natural) salt
akṣāralavaṇa a-kṣāra-lavaṇa mfn. not composed of artificial salt, ([Kull. on]) Mn. iii, 257; v, 73
     n. xi, 109
     n. or, according to Goldst. and NBD., better "(food) not containing acrid substances nor salt"; therefore also akṣārālavaṇa in the same sense cf. kṣāra-lavaṇa.
akṣāralavaṇāśin a-kṣāra-lavaṇāśin mfn. eating akṣāra-lavaṇa.

akṣāramadyamāṃsāda a-kṣāra-madya-māṃsāda mfn. not eating acrid substances nor (drinking) spirituous liquors nor eating meat VarYogay.

akṣi n. (1. aś Uṇ.) ([instr. akṣṇā dat. akṣṇe, &c., fr. akṣan, substituted for akṣi in the weakest cases. Vedic forms are: abl. gen. akṣṇas; loc. akṣan (once akṣiṇi!); du. nom. acc. akṣī RV., akṣiṇī, akṣyau, and akṣyau AV. ŚBr. and AitBr.; instr. akṣībhyām; gen. akṣyos VS., akṣyos and akṣos (!) AV.; pl. nom. acc. akṣīṇi AV., akṣāṇi RV.; ifc. akṣa is substituted see 4. akṣa]), the eye
     n. the number two
akṣi n. du. the sun and moon RV. i, 72, 10
akṣi n. ([cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'oculos'; A.S. 'aegh'; Goth. 'augo'; Germ. 'Auge'; Russ. 'oko'; Lith. 'aki-s'.])
akṣikūṭa akṣi-kūṭa n. the prominent part of the forehead above the eye Yājñ. &c.
akṣikūṭaka akṣi-kūṭaka n. the prominent part of the forehead above the eye Yājñ. &c.
akṣigata akṣi-gata mfn. presented to the eye, visible, seen
     mfn. hated MBh. &c.
akṣigola akṣi-gola m. the eyeball.
akṣijāha akṣi-jāha n. the root of the eye.
akṣitārā akṣi-tārā f. the pupil of the eye.
akṣinikāṇam akṣi-nikāṇam ind. with half-closed eyes Pāṇ. 3-4, 54 Sch.; also nikāṇam-akṣi id.
akṣinimeṣa akṣi-nimeṣa m. twinkling of an eye, a moment Suśr.
akṣipakṣman akṣi-pakṣman n. the eye lash.
akṣipaṭala akṣi-paṭala n. coat of the eye L.
akṣipat akṣi-pat ind. as much as could fall into the eyes, a little RV. vi, 16, 18 and x, 119, 6.
akṣipāka akṣi-pāka m. inflammation of the eyes Suśr.
akṣibhu akṣi-bhu mfn. visible, perceptible, manifest AV. xx, 136, 4 VS.
akṣibheṣaja akṣi-bheṣaja n. medicament for the eyes, collyrium, &c.
akṣibheṣaja akṣi-bheṣaja m. a tree, Red Lodh.
akṣibhruva akṣi-bhruva n. the eyes and eyebrows together.
akṣimat akṣi-mat mfn. possessing eyes.
akṣiloman akṣi-loman n. the eyelash.
akṣivikūṇita akṣi-vikūṇita n. a glance with the eye-lids partially closed.
akṣisaṃtarjana akṣi-saṃtarjana (probably n.), N. of a mythic weapon MBh.
akṣyāmaya akṣy-āmaya m. disease of the eye ŚBr. KātyŚr.
akṣyāmayin mfn. having a disease of the eye PBr.

akṣa n. ([only ifc. (f. ī) for akṣi]), the eye.
akṣacaraṇa akṣa-caraṇa m. (probably) "having his eyes fixed in abstraction on his feet", N. of the philosopher Gautama
akṣacaraṇa akṣa-caraṇa. ; cf. ākṣapāda.
akṣapad akṣa-pad m. (probably) "having his eyes fixed in abstraction on his feet", N. of the philosopher Gautama
akṣapad akṣa-pad. ; cf. ākṣapāda.
akṣapāda akṣa-pāda m. (probably) "having his eyes fixed in abstraction on his feet", N. of the philosopher Gautama
akṣapāda akṣa-pāda m. cf. ākṣapāda.

akṣan n. substituted for akṣi, "the eye", in the weakest cases, Gram. 122 ([cf. Goth. 'augan'])
     n. an organ of sense BhP.
akṣanvat akṣan-vat mfn. having eyes RV.
akṣanvat akṣan-vat mfn. (for 1. see col.2.)

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akṣika m. the tree Dalbergia Oujeinensis L.
akṣika. ; see akṣaka.
akṣīka m. the tree Dalbergia Oujeinensis L.
akṣīka m. see akṣaka.

akṣiṇī f. one of the eight conditions or privileges attached to landed property L.

akṣit a-kṣit mfn. imperishable, not lost MaitrS.

akṣita a-kṣita mfn. undecayed, uninjured, undecaying
akṣita a-kṣita n. water L.
akṣita a-kṣita n. the number 100000 millions PBr.
akṣitāvasu a-kṣitā-vasu m. "possessed of undecaying wealth", N. of Indra RV. viii, 49, 6.
akṣitoti m. "granting permanent help", N. of Indra RV.

akṣiti a-kṣiti f. imperishableness AV. &c.
akṣiti a-kṣiti mfn. imperishable RV.

akṣiba m. L.
akṣiba m. see akṣība.

akṣiyat a-kṣiyat mfn. not inhabiting, destitute of a dwelling, unsettled ("not decreasing in riches" Sāy.) RV. iv, 17, 13.

akṣīka m. L.
akṣīka m. see akṣika.

akṣīṇa a-kṣīṇa mfn. not perishing or failing ŚBr.
     mfn. not waning (the moon) ŚBr.
     mfn. not diminishing in weight Yājñ.
     mfn. N. of a son of Viśvāmitra MBh.

akṣība and akṣiba mfn. not intoxicated, sober L.; m. Guilandina or Hyperanthera Moringa L.; n. sea salt L.

akṣu m. a kind of net RV. i, 180, 5 AV. The NBD. suggests "axle of a car", making akṣu = akṣa.

akṣuṇṇa a-kṣuṇṇa mfn. unbroken, uncurtailed
     mfn. not trite, new Mālatīm.
     mfn. permanent
     mfn. unconquered
     mfn. inexperienced, inexpert.
akṣuṇṇatā a-kṣuṇṇa-tā f. uncurtailed condition
     f. inexperience.

akṣudra a-kṣudra mfn. not small
     mfn. not low or vulgar MBh.

akṣudh a-kṣudh f. satiety VS.

akṣudhya a-kṣudhya mfn. not liable to hunger AV.

akṣodhuka a-kṣodhuka mfn. not hungry MaitrS.

akṣetra a-kṣetra mfn. destitute of fields, uncultivated ŚBr.
akṣetra a-kṣetra n. a bad field Mn. x, 71
akṣetra a-kṣetra n. a bad geometrical figure.
akṣetrajña a-kṣetra-jña ([Pāṇ. 7-3, 30]) ([akṣ- RV. v, 40, 5 and x, 32, 7]), not finding out the way; destitute of spiritual knowledge.
akṣetravid a-kṣetra-vid ([akṣ- RV. v, 40, 5 and x, 32, 7]), not finding out the way; destitute of spiritual knowledge.

akṣetrin a-kṣetrin mfn. having no fields Mn. ix, 49 and 51.

akṣaitrajñya a-kṣaitrajñya n. spiritual ignorance Pāṇ. 7-3, 30
akṣaitrajñya a-kṣaitrajñya n. see ākṣ-.

akṣoṭa m. a walnut (Pistacio nut?) Ragh.
     m. the tree Pīlu
     m. the tree Aleurites Triloba. Also spelt akṣoḍa (Suśr.), akṣoḍaka, ākṣoṭa, ākṣoḍaka, ākhoṭa.

akṣobha a-kṣobha mfn. unagitated, unmoved m. the post to which an elephant is tied, freedom from agitation, imperturbability.

akṣobhya a-kṣobhya mfn. immovable, imperturbable
akṣobhya a-kṣobhya m. N. of a Buddha of an author, an immense number, said by Buddhists to be 100 vivaras.

akṣauhiṇī f. an army consisting of ten anikinis, or 21870 elephants, 21870 chariots, 65610 horse, and 109350 foot. (Since an anikini consists of 27 vāhinis, and 27 is the cube of 3, akṣauhiṇī may be a compound of 2. akṣa and vāhini; or it may possibly be connected with 1. akṣa, axle, car.)

akṣṇa n. = a-khaṇḍa Uṇ. Sch.
akṣṇayāvan akṣṇa-yāvan mfn. going across RV. viii, 7, 35.

akṣṇayā instr. ind. transversely ŚBr. (Sch. circuitously, like a wheel!); wrongly ŚBr. xiv; diagonally Śulbas.
akṣṇayākṛta akṣṇayā-kṛta (akṣṇayā-) mfn. done wrongly ŚBr.
akṣṇayādeśa akṣṇayā-deśa m. an intermediate region ŚBr.
akṣṇayādruh akṣṇayā-druh mfn. injuring wrongly or in a bad way RV. i, 122, 9.
akṣṇayārajju akṣṇayā-rajju f. diagonal line Sulbas.
akṣṇayāstomīyā akṣṇayā-stomīyā f. N. of an Iṣṭakā TS. ŚBr.

akhaṭṭa m. Buchanania Latifolia.

akhaṭṭi m. childish whim L.

akhaṇḍa a-khaṇḍa mfn. not fragmentary, entire, whole, (am), n. time L.
akhaṇḍa a-khaṇḍa mfn. (a-khaṇḍā dvā daśī), the twelfth day of the first half of the month Mārgaśīrṣa.

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akhaṇḍana a-khaṇḍana n. not breaking, leaving entire L.
     n. non-refutation, admission L.
akhaṇḍana a-khaṇḍana m. time L.

akhaṇḍita a-khaṇḍita mfn. unbroken, undivided, unimpaired
     mfn. unrefuted.
akhaṇḍitartu a-khaṇḍita-rtu (ṛtu) mfn. "not breaking the season", bearing seasonable fruits.

akhanat a-khanat mfn. not digging RV. x, 101, 11.

akharva a-kharva mfn. not shortened or mutilated RV. vii, 32, 13
     mfn. not small, important
     mfn. also a-kharvan Hcat.
akharvā a-kharvā f. N. of a plant L.

akhāta a-khāta mfn. unburied AV.
akhāta a-khāta mn. a natural pond or lake, a pool before a temple L.

akhādya a-khādya mfn. uneatable.

akhidra a-khidra mf (ā) n. not weak TS. &c.
akhidrayāman a-khidra-yāman (akhidra-) mfn. unwearied in course RV. i, 38. 11.

akhila a-khila mf (ā) n. without a gap, complete, whole
akhila a-khila mf (ā) n. (ena) ind. completely.
akhilātman m. the universal Spirit, Brahma.
akhilīkṛ akhilī-kṛ -kṛtya ind. p. not having annihilated or rendered powerless Śiś. ii, 34.

akheṭika or ākheṭika m. a dog trained to the chase.

akhedin a-khedin mfn. not wearisome, unwearied.
akheditva akhedi-tva n. continuous flow (of speech), one of the vāg-guṇas of Mahāvira Jain.

akhkhala ind. an exclamation of joy Sāy. on RV. vii, 103, 3.
akhkhalīkṛtyā akhkhalī-kṛtyā Ved. ind. p. (1. kṛ), uttering the exclamation akhkhala RV. vii, 103, 3.

akhyāta a-khyāta mfn. not famous, unknown.

akhyāti a-khyāti f. infamy, bad repute, disgrace.
akhyātikara a-khyāti-kara mfn. causing infamy, disgraceful.

ag cl.1.P. agati, to move tortuously, wind L.: Caus. agayati L.; cf. aṅg.

aga m. a snake [in this sense perhaps rather a-ga] L.
     m. the sun L.
     m. a water-jar L.

aga a-ga mfn. ( gam). unable to walk Pāṇ. 6-3, 77 Sch.
aga a-ga m. a mountain
aga a-ga m. a tree
aga a-ga m. the number seven.
agaja a-ga-ja mfn. produced on a mountain, or from a tree
agajā a-ga-jā f. N. of Pārvati, daughter of Himālaya
agaja a-ga-ja n. bitumen.
agātmajā agātma-jā f. = aga-jā Kir.
agāvaha m. N. of a son of Vasudeva, and of others Hariv.
agaukas m. "mountain-dweller", a lion
     m. "tree-dweller", a bird
     m. the Sarabha q.v.

agaccha a-gaccha mfn. not going L.
agaccha a-gaccha m. a tree L.

agaṇita a-gaṇita mfn. uncounted
     mfn. inconsiderable VP.
agaṇitapratiyāta a-gaṇita-pratiyāta mfn. returned without (or because of not) having been noticed Śiś.
agaṇitalajja a-gaṇita-lajja mfn. disregarding shame.

agata a-gata mfn. not gone
agata a-gata n. not yet frequented, the dominion of death AV.

agati a-gati mfn. not going, halting, without resource, helpless, (is) f. stoppage R.
     mfn. want of resort or resource, unsuccessfulness Vikr., not cohabiting with a woman.

agatika a-gatika mf (ā) n. without resort or resources Kathās.
agatikagati a-gatika-gati f. the resort of one who has no resort, a last resource Yājñ. i, 345.

agatika a-gatika mf (ā) n. not to be walked on (as an evil path) MBh.

agada a-gada mfn. free from disease healthy RV. &c.
     mfn. free from affliction m. free dom from disease Mn.
     mfn. a medicine, drug, (especially) antidote Mn.
agadaṃkāra agadaṃ-kāra m. a physician Naish.
agadaveda agada-veda m. medical science Car.

agadya a-gadya Nom. P. agadyati, to have good health, (g. kaṇḍv-ādi q.v.); to heal ib.

agadita a-gadita mfn. untold

agandhā a-gandhā mfn. without smell.

agama a-gama mfn. not going, unable to go m. a mountain L.: a tree ([cf. a-ga]).

agamya a-gamya mfn. unfit to be walked in, or to be approached
     mfn. not to be approached (sexually)
     mfn. inaccessible
     mfn. unattainable
     mfn. unintelligible
     mfn. unsuitable.
agamyagā a-gamya-gā f. a woman who has illicit intercourse with a man VarBṛ.
agamyarūpa a-gamya-rūpa mfn. of unsurpassed form.

agamyā a-gamyā f. a woman with whom cohabitation is forbidden.
agamyāgamana a-gamyā-gamana n. illicit intercourse with a woman.
agamyāgamanīya a-gamyā-gamanīya mfn. relating to it Mn. xi, 169.
agamyāgāmin a-gamyā-gāmin mfn. practising it Gaut.

agarī a-garī f. a kind of grass (Deotar, Andropogon Serratus) L.
agarī a-garī f. ([cf. garī.])

agaru aga-ru mn. Agallochum, Amyris Agallocha
agaru aga-ru mn. cf. aguru.

agartamit a-garta-mit (cf. garta-mit) mfn. not buried in a hole ŚBr.

agartaskandya a-garta-skandya mfn. "not having holes to be lept over", not offering hindrances ŚāṅkhBr.

agarva a-garva mfn. free from pride.

agarhita a-garhita mfn. undespised, unreproached, blameless.

agavyūti a-gavyūti mfn. without good pasturage for cattle, barren RV. vi, 47, 20.

agasti m. (according to Uṇ. iv, 179 fr. 2. a-ga, a mountain, and asti, thrower, 2. as). N. of a Ṛiṣi (author of several Vedic hymns; said to have been the son of both Mitra and Varuṇa by Urvaśī; to have been born in a water-jar; to have been of short stature; to have swallowed the ocean, and compelled the Vindhya mountains to prostrate themselves before him; to have conquered and civilized the South; to have written on medicine, &c.)
     m. the star Canopus (of which Agastya is the regent, said to be the "cleanser of water", because of turbid waters becoming clean at its rising Ragh. xiii, 36)
     m. Agasti Grandiflora Suśr. ([also -dru f. L.])
agasti m. pl. the descendants of Agastya
agastī f. a female descendant of Agastya Pāṇ. 6-4, 149 Sch.

agastīya mfn. relating to Agasti Pāṇ. 6-4, 149 Comm.

agastya (3, 4) m. = agasti; N. of Śiva L.
agastyagītā agastya-gītā f. pl. Agastya's hymns, forming part of the Ādi-vārāha-Purāṇa.
agastyacāra agastya-cāra m. the path of Canopus.
agastyamārga agastya-mārga m. the path of Agastya (Canopus), i.e. the South.
agastyasaṃhitā agastya-saṃhitā f. N. of an old compendium of the Tantra literature.
agastyodaya m. the rising of Canopus
     m. the seventh day of the second half of Bhādra.

agā a-gā mf. (Ved.) not going Pāṇ. 3-2, 67 Sch.

agātṛ a-gātṛ m. a bad singer TāṇḍyaBr.

agādha a-gādha mf (ā) n. not shallow, deep, unfathomable m. a hole, chasm L.
     mf (ā) n. N. of one of the five fires at the Svadhākāra Hariv.
agādhajala a-gādha-jala mfn. having deep water
agādhajala a-gādha-jala n. deep water.
agādharudhira a-gādha-rudhira n. a vast quantity of blood Daś.

agādhitva a-gādhi-tva n. depth Comm. on Śiś. i, 55.

agāra (rarely as, m.) n. house, apartment ([cf. āgāra]).
agāradāhin agāra-dāhin m. "house-burner", an incendiary Gaut.

agārin mfn. possessing a house, (ī) m. a house holder, layman (cf an-agārin) Jain.

agira m. ( ag), the sun L., fire L.
     m. a Rākṣasa L.

agiraukas a-giraukas mfn. (girā instr. of gir, and okas), not to be kept back by hymns, N. of the Maruts RV. i, 135, 9

agu a-gu mfn. (fr. go with a), destitute of cows, poor RV. viii, 2, 14
agu a-gu m. "destitute of rays", N. of Rāhu the ascending node.

ago a-go f. not a cow PārGṛ.
agotā a-go-tā (a go) f. want of cows RV. AV.

aguṇa a-guṇa mfn. destitute of qualities or attributes (said of the supreme Being cf. nirguṇa)
     mfn. destitute of good qualities
aguṇa a-guṇa m. a fault.
aguṇatā a-guṇa-tā f. absence of qualities or of good qualities.
aguṇatva a-guṇa-tva n. absence of qualities or of good qualities.
aguṇavat a-guṇa-vat mfn. destitute of qualities
     mfn. without good qualities.
aguṇavādin a-guṇa-vādin mfn. fault-finding, censorious,
aguṇaśila a-guṇa-śila mfn. of a worthless character.

agupta a-gupta mfn. unhidden, unconcealed
     mfn. unprotected
     mfn. not keeping a secret.

aguru a-guru mfn. not heavy, light
aguru a-guru mfn. (in prosody) short as a short vowel alone or before a single consonant
aguru a-guru mfn. (us, u), mn. the fragrant Aloe wood and tree, Aquilaria Agallocha.

agūḍha a-gūḍha mfn. unconcealed, manifest.
agūḍhagandha a-gūḍha-gandha n. Asa Foetida.
agūḍhabhāva a-gūḍha-bhāva mfn. having a transparent disposition.

agṛbhīta a-gṛbhīta mfn. not seized or taken unsubdued RV. viii, 79, 1 TBr.
agṛbhītaśocis a-gṛbhīta-śocis (agṛbhīta-) mfn. "having unsubdued splendour", N. of Agni and the Maruts RV. v, 54, 5 and 12; viii, 23, 1; ("having inconceivable splendour" BR.)

agṛha a-gṛha mfn. houseless.
agṛhatā a-gṛha-tā f. houselessness TāṇḍyaBr.

agocara a-gocara mfn. not within range, unattainable, inaccessible (cf. driṣṭy-agocara), imperceptible by the senses
agocara a-gocara n. anything that is beyond the cognizance of the senses
agocara a-gocara n. Brahma
agocara a-gocara n. the not being seen, absence
agocara a-gocara mfn. (eṇa) instr. ind. out of the sight of any one (gen.), behind one's back Hit.

agopā a-gopā mfn. without a cowherd, not tended by one RV.

agorudha a-go-rudha mfn. not driving away the cow RV. viii, 24, 20
agorudha a-go-rudha mfn. ("not repelling or disdaining praise" Sāy.)

agohya a-gohya (4) mfn. not to be concealed or covered, bright RV.

agaukas see 2. a-ga.

agdhād mfn. (fr. a+ gdha p.p.p. fr ghas + ad), eating food which is not yet eaten TS., (Comm. = dagdhād.)

agnā (for agni in the following comp.)
agnāmarutau agnā-marutau m. du. Agni and Marut Pāṇ. 6-3, 28 Sch.
agnāviṣṇū agnā-viṣṇū voc. m. du. Agni and Viṣṇu AV.

agnāyī f. the wife of Agni, one of the deva-patnyaḥ RV. i, 22, 12 and v, 46, 8
     f. the Tretā yuga L.

agni m. ( ag Uṇ.) fire, sacrificial fire (of three kinds, Gārhapatya, Āhavanīya, and Dakṣiṇa)
     m. the number three Sūryas.
     m. the god of fire, the fire of the stomach, digestive faculty, gastric fluid
     m. bile L.
     m. gold L.
     m. N. of various plants Semicarpus Anacardium Suśr., Plumbago Zeylanica and Rosea, Citrus Acida
     m. mystical substitute for the letter r
     m. in the Kātantra grammar N. of noun-stems ending in i and u ([cf. Lat. 'igni-s'; Lith. 'ugni-s'; Slav. 'ognj']).
agnikaṇa agni-kaṇa m. "fire-particle", a spark.
agnikarman agni-karman n. "fire-act", piling up the wood &c. ŚBr.
     n. action of Agni Nir.
     n. cauterization Suśr.
agnikalpa agni-kalpa (agni-) mfn. having the nature of fire ŚBr.
agnikārikā agni-kārikā ([L.]) f. ([Mn. &c.]) n. kindling or feeding the sacrificial fire with clarified butter &c.; the prayers said while doing so Kathās., cauterization.
agnikārya agni-kārya ([Mn. &c.]) n. kindling or feeding the sacrificial fire with clarified butter &c.; the prayers said while doing so Kathās., cauterization.
agnikāṣṭha agni-kāṣṭha n. Agallochum L.
agnikukkuṭa agni-kukkuṭa m. a lighted wisp of straw, firebrand L.
agnikuṇḍa agni-kuṇḍa n. a pan with live coals R.
     n. a hole or enclosed space for the consecrated fire Kathās.
agnikumāra agni-kumāra m. a particular preparation of various drugs. N. of a class of Bhavanavāsin deities Jain.
agnikṛta agni-kṛta mfn. made by fire.
agniketu agni-ketu (agni-) mfn. having fire as an emblem or characteristic mark (Ushas) TS.; (us) m. N. of a Rakshas R.
agnikoṇa agni-koṇa m. the south-east quarter, ruled over by Agni L.
agnikriḍā agni-kriḍā f. "fire sport", fire works, illuminations, &c.
agnikhadā agni-khadā f. an infernal pan or stove Kāraṇḍ.
agnigarbha agni-garbha mf (ā) n. pregnant with fire BṛĀrUp.
agnigarbha agni-garbha m. a gem supposed to contain and give out solar heat (= sūrya-kānta) L.
agnigarbha agni-garbha m. N. of a frothy substance on the sea, engendered by the submarine, fire L.
agnigarbha agni-garbha m. N. of a man
agnigarbha agni-garbha mf (ā) n. (ā) f. the plant Mahājyotiṣmatī.
agnigṛha agni-gṛha n. house or place for keeping the sacred fire MBh.
     n. a room fitted with hot-baths Car.
agnigrantha agni-grantha m. N. of wk.
agnighaṭa agni-ghaṭa m. N. of a hell Kāraṇḍ.
agnicaya agni-caya ([Śulb.]) m. arranging to preparing the sacred or sacrificial fire-place; agni-caya, a heap or mass of fire R.
agnicayana agni-cayana n. arranging to preparing the sacred or sacrificial fire-place; agni-caya, a heap or mass of fire R.
agniciti agni-citi f. ([ŚBr.]) f. arranging to preparing the sacred or sacrificial fire-place; agni-caya, a heap or mass of fire R.
agnicityā agni-cityā ([ŚBr.]) f. arranging to preparing the sacred or sacrificial fire-place; agni-caya, a heap or mass of fire R.
agnicit agni-cit mfn. arranging the sacrificial fire, or one who has arranged it ŚBr. &c.
agnicit agni-cit mfn. an- (neg.) ŚBr.
agnicitvat agni-cit-vat mfn. possessing house holders that have prepared a sacred fire-place Pāṇ. 8-2, 10 Sch.
agnija agni-ja mfn. "fire-born", produced by or in fire AV. MaitrS.
agnija agni-ja m. N. of Viṣṇu Hariv.
agnija agni-ja m. of a frothy substance on the sea (cf. -garbha) L.
agnijanman agni-janman m. "fire-born", Skanda, god of war.
agnijāra agni-jāra m. N. of a frothy substance on the sea (cf. -garbha and -ja) L.
agnijāla agni-jāla m. N. of a frothy substance on the sea (cf. -garbha and -ja) L.
agnijihva agni-jihva mfn. "having Agni for tongue", consuming the sacrifice through Agni RV.
agnijihva agni-jihvā f. tongue or flame of fire AV. MuṇḍUp.
     mfn. the plant Methonica Superba (Lāṅgalī).
agnijvalitatejana agni-jvalita-tejana mfn. having a point hardened in fire Mn. vii, 90.
agnijvāla agni-jvāla m. N. of Śiva
agnijvālā agni-jvālā f. flame of fire
     m. a Plant with red blossoms, used by dyers, Grislea Tomentosa
     m. Jalapippalī.
agnitap agni-tap mfn. enjoying the warmth of fire RV. v, 61, 4.
agnitapas agni-tapas mfn. hot as fire, glowing RV. x, 68, 6.
agnitapta agni-tapta mfn. fire-heated, glowing RV. vii, 104, 5.
agnitā agni-tā (agni) f. the state of fire ŚBr.
agnitejas agni-tejas (agni-) mfn. having the energy of fire or of Agni AV.; m. one of the seven Ṛiṣis of the eleventh Manvantara Hariv.
agnitraya agni-traya n. ([Mn. MBh.]) f. the three sacred fires, called respectively Gārhapatya, Āhavanīya, and Dakṣiṇa.
agnitretā agni-tretā ([Mn. MBh.]) f. the three sacred fires, called respectively Gārhapatya, Āhavanīya, and Dakṣiṇa.
agnitrā agni-trā mfn. see an-agnitrā.
agnida agni-da m. "fire-giver", incendiary Mn. Yājñ.
     m. stomachic. 1.
agnidagdha agni-dagdha (agni-) mfn. burnt with fire RV. x, 103, additional verses ŚBr.; cauterized Suśr.; n. a cautery. 2.
agnidagdha agni-dagdha mfn. burnt on a funeral pile RV. x, 15, 14 TBr.
agnidagdha agni-dagdha m. pl. a class of Pitṛis who, when on earth, maintained a sacred fire Mn. iii, 199.
agnidatta agni-datta m. N. of a prince
     m. of a Brahman Kathās.
agnidamanī agni-damanī f. a narcotic plant, Solanum Jacquini.
agnidāyaka agni-dāyaka m. = -da q.v.
agnidāha agni-dāha m. a particular disease
     m. a fiery glow (in the sky) Hariv.
agnidiś agni-diś f. Agni's quarter, the south-east
agnidīpana agni-dīpana mf (ī) n. stomachic Suśr.
agnidīpta agni-dīpta mfn. blazing, glowing
agnidīptā agni-dīptā f. the plant Mahājyotiṣmatī.
agnidīpti agni-dīpti f. active state of digestion Suśr.
agnidūta agni-dūta (agni-) mfn. having Agni for a messenger, brought by Agni RV. x, 14, 13 AV.
agnidūṣita agni-dūṣita mfn. "fire-marked", branded.
agnideva agni-deva m. Agni
agnidevā agni-devā f. = -nakṣatra, q.v. L.
agnidevata agni-devata (agni-) mfn. having Agni for deity ŚBr.
agnidaivata agni-daivata n. -nakṣatra q.v. VarBṛS.
agnidh agni-dh (agni-dh, dh for idh cf. agnīdh) m. the priest who kindles the sacred fire RV. ii, 1, 2;x, 41, 3;91, 10.
agnidhāna agni-dhāna n. receptacle for the sacred fire RV. x, 165, 3 AV.
agninakṣatra agni-nakṣatra n. the third lunar mansion the Pleiades (Kṛittikā) ŚBr.
agninayana agni-nayana n. the act of bringing out the sacrificial fire.
agniniryāsa agni-niryāsa m. = -jāra.
agninunna agni-nunna (agni) mfn. struck by fire or lightning SV.
agninetra agni-netra (agni-) mfn. having Agni for a guide VS.
agnipakva agni-pakva mfn. cooked on the fire Mn.
agnipada agni-pada m. "whose foot has stepped on the sacrificial fire place", N. of a horse Lāṭy. Vait.
agniparikriyā agni-parikriyā f. care of the sacred fire Mn. ii, 67.
agniparicchada agni-paricchada m. the whole apparatus of a fire-sacrifice Mn. vi, 4.
agniparidhāna agni-paridhāna n. enclosing the sacrificial fire with a kind of screen.
agniparikṣā agni-parikṣā f. ordeal by fire.
agniparvata agni-parvata m. "fire-mountain", a volcano R.
agnipuccha agni-puccha n. tail or extreme point of, a sacrificial fire (arranged in the shape of a bird) ĀśvŚr.
agnipurā agni-purā f. the castle of Agni ŚBr.
agnipurāṇa agni-purāṇa n. N. of a Purāṇa.
agnipurogama agni-purogama mfn. having Agni for a leader.
agnipraṇayana agni-praṇayana n. = -nayana q.v.
agnipraṇayanīya agni-praṇayanīya mfn. referring to the -praṇayana.
agnipratiṣṭhā agni-pratiṣṭhā f. consecration of fire, especially of the nuptial fire.
agniprabhā agni-prabhā f. a venomous insect Suśr.
agnipraveśa agni-praveśa m. entering the fire, self immolation of a widow on her husband's funeral pile.
agnipraveśana agni-praveśana n. entering the fire, self immolation of a widow on her husband's funeral pile.
agniprastara agni-prastara m. a fire-producing stone
     m. flint L.
agniprāyaścitta agni-prāyaścitta n. ([ŚBr.]) f. an expiatory act during the preparation of the sacrificial fire.
agniprāyaścitti agni-prāyaścitti ([ŚBr.]) f. an expiatory act during the preparation of the sacrificial fire.
agnibāhu agni-bāhu m. smoke ([cf. -vāha]) L.
     m. N. of a son of the first Manu Hariv.
     m. N. of a son of Priyavrata and Kāmyā VP.
agnibīja agni-bīja n. gold L.
     n. N. of the letter r RāmatUp.
agnibha agni-bha n. "shining like fire", gold L.
agnibhu agni-bhu n. "fire produced", water L.
agnibhū agni-bhū m. Skanda L.
     m. N. of a Vedic teacher, with the patron. Kāśyapa VBr.
agnibhū agni-bhū m. (in arithm.) six.
agnibhūti agni-bhūti m. N. of one of the eleven chief pupils (gaṇadharas) of the last Tirthakara.
agnibhrājas agni-bhrājas (agni-) mfn. possessing fiery splendour RV. v, 54, 11.
agnimaṇi agni-maṇi m. the sun-stone (= surya-kānta).
agnimat agni-mat mfn. being near the fire AV. (RV. has vat)
     mfn. having or maintaining a sacrificial fire Mn. &c.
     mfn. having a good digestion Suśr.
agnimantha agni-mantha mfn. producing fire by friction
agnimantha agni-mantha m. Premna Spinosa Suśr.
agnimanthana agni-manthana n. production of fire by friction ĀśvŚr.
agnimanthanīya agni-manthanīya mfn. relating to such friction ib.
agnimaya agni-maya mf (ī) n. fiery ŚBr. AitBr.
agnimāṭhara agni-māṭhara m. N. of an expounder of the Ṛig-veda VP.
agnimāndya agni-māndya n. slowness of digestion, dyspepsia.
agnimāruti agni-māruti m. N. of Agastya L.
agnimāruti agni-māruti m. cf. āgnimāruta.
agnimitra agni-mitra m. N. of a prince of the Suṅga, dynasty, son of Pushyamitra VP.
agnimindha agni-m-indha (agnim-indha) m. the priest who kindles the fire RV. i, 162, 5.
agnimukha agni-mukha (agni-) mfn. having Agni for the mouth ŚBr.; m. a deity, a Brāhmaṇa, a tonic medicine L.; Semicarpus Anacardium; Plumbago Zeylanica L.; N. of a bug Pañcat.; (ī) f. Semicarpus Anacardium; Gloriosa (or Methonica) Superba.
agnimūḍha agni-mūḍha (agni-) mfn. made insane by Agni RV. x, 103, additional verses AV.
agniyuta agni-yuta m. N. of the author of the hymn x, 116 in the Ṛig-veda.
agniyojana agni-yojana n. the act of stirring the sacrificial fire (to make it blaze up).
agnirakṣaṇa agni-rakṣaṇa n. maintenance of the sacred domestic fire.
agniraja agni-raja m. a scarlet insect L.
agnirajas agni-rajas m. a scarlet insect L.
agnirahasya agni-rahasya n. "mystery of Agni", title of the tenth book of the Śatapatha-Brāhmaṇa.
agnirājan agni-rājan mfn. pl. "having Agni as king", N. of the Vastus ŚāṅkhŚr.
agnirāśi agni-rāśi m. a heap or mass of fire, a burning pile.
agniruhā agni-ruhā f. the plant Māṃsarohiṇl.
agnirūpa agni-rūpa (agni-) mfn. fire-shaped RV. x, 84, 1; (agni-rūpa) n. a shape of fire ŚBr.
agniretasa agni-retasa mfn. sprung from Agni's seed ŚBr.
agnirohiṇī agni-rohiṇī f. a hard inflammatory swelling in the arm-pit Suśr.
agniloka agni-loka m. the world of Agni KaushUp.
agnivat agni-vat mfn. being near the fire RV. vii, 104, 2 (= -mat q.v.)
     mfn. "joined to (another) fire", N. of Agni TS.
agnivarcas agni-varcas m. N. of a teacher of the Purāṇas VP.
agnivarṇa agni-varṇa mf (ā) n. having the colour of fire
     mf (ā) n. hot, fiery (said of liquors) Mn. xi, 90 and 91
agnivarṇa agni-varṇa m. N. of a prince, son of Sudarśana.
agnivardhaka agni-vardhaka mfn. promoting digestion, stomachic.
agnivardhana agni-vardhana mfn. promoting digestion, stomachic.
agnivallabha agni-vallabha m. the tree Shorea Robusta
     m. its resinous juice.
agnivāṇa agni-vāṇa m. a fiery arrow.
agnivādin agni-vādin m. "fire-asserter", worshipper of fire.
agnivārtta agni-vārtta mfn. gaining a livelihood by fire [as a blacksmith &c.] VarBṛS.
agnivāsas agni-vāsas (agni-) mfn. wearing a fiery or red garment AV.
agnivāha agni-vāha m. the vehicle of fire i.e. smoke L.
agnividhā agni-vidhā f. manner or fashion of fire ŚBr.
agnivimocana agni-vimocana n. the act of lowering the sacrificial fire (by spreading it out).
agnivisarpa agni-visarpa m. spread of inflammation (in a tumour).
agnivikaraṇa agni-vikaraṇa n. removing the sacrificial fire from the Āgnidhra to the Sadas Maṇḍapa
agnivirya agni-virya n. gold L.
agnivṛddhi agni-vṛddhi f. improvement of digestion.
agnivetāla agni-vetāla m. N. of a Vetāla (connected with the story of king Vikramāditya).
agnivelā agni-velā f. the time at which the fire is kindled, afternoon ĀśvGṛ.
agniveśa agni-veśa m. N. of an ancient medical authority
     m. also of other persons.
agniveśman agni-veśman m. the fourteenth day of the Karma-māsa Sūryapr.
agniveśya agni-veśya m. N. of a teacher MBh.
     m. N. of the 22nd muhūrta Sūryapr.
agnisaraṇa agni-saraṇa n. house or place for keeping, the sacrificial fire.
agniśāla agni-śāla ([AV.]) n. f. house or place for keeping, the sacrificial fire.
agniśālā agni-śālā f. house or place for keeping, the sacrificial fire.
agniśarman agni-śarman m. N. of a man.
agnisikha agni-sikha mfn. having a point like fire (an arrow) R.
agnisikha agni-sikha m. an arrow
agnisikha agni-sikha m. a lamp
agnisikha agni-sikha m. a safflower plant L.
agnisikha agni-sikha m. saffron L.
agnisikha agni-sikha m. N. of Vararuci's father Kathās.
agnisikha agni-sikha m. of a Vetāla Kathās.
agnisikha agni-sikha n. saffron L., gold L.
agnisikhā agni-sikhā f. a flame ŚBr. &c., the plants Gloriosa Superba and Menispermum Cordifolium.
agniśuśrūṣā agni-śuśrūṣā f. attention to the sacrificial fire Mn. ii, 248.
agnisekhara agni-sekhara n. saffron
agniśeṣa agni-śeṣa m. appendix to the chapter on Agni in the Taittiriya-Saṃhitā.
agniśra agni-śra m (nom. pl.-sriyas) fn. having the brightness of Agni RV. iii, 26, 5 (["approaching the fire (of lightning)" Sāy.])
agnisroṇi agni-sroṇi f. leg of the sacrificial altar KātyŚr.
agniṣṭut agni-ṣṭut m. "laudatory of Agni", the first day of the Agniṣṭoma sacrifice, one day of the Sattra Pañcadasarātra ŚBr. &c.
     m. N. of a son of the sixth Manu, Cākṣuṣa (by Naḍvalā) VP. Hariv. ([v.l. -ṣṭubh]).
agniṣṭoma agni-ṣṭoma m. "praise of Agni", N. of a protracted ceremony or sacrifice (forming one of the chief modifications, [saṃsthās] of the Jyotiṣṭoma offered by one who is desirous of obtaining heaven; the performer is a Brahman who maintains the sacred fire, the offering is the Soma, the deities to whom, the offering is made are Indra &c., the number of priests required is 16, the ceremonies continue for five, days)
     m. a mantra or kalpa connected with the Agniṣṭoma L.
agniṣṭoma agni-ṣṭoma m. (agni ṣṭoma) -yājin mfn. one who has performed the Agniṣṭoma
agniṣṭomasad agni-ṣṭoma-sad mfn. performing the Agniṣṭoma
agniṣṭomasadya agni-ṣṭoma-sadya n. the performance of Agniṣṭoma ŚBr.
agniṣṭomasāma agni-ṣṭoma-sāma m. and -saman n. the passage of the Sāma-veda chanted at the Agniṣṭoma
agniṣṭomahotra agni-ṣṭoma-hotra n. title of a Vedic text.
agniṣṭha agni-ṣṭha mfn. placed in, or over, near the fire
agniṣṭha agni-ṣṭha m. a pan, fire-pan R. ([cf. -ṣṭhikā])
agniṣṭha agni-ṣṭha m. a vehicle carrying the fire ĀpŚr.
agniṣṭha agni-ṣṭha m. (in the Aśvamedha sacrifice) the eleventh Yūpa or sacrificial post, which (of all the twenty-one) is nearest the fire ŚBr.
agniṣṭha agni-ṣṭhā f. that corner of the sacrificial post which (of all the eight) is nearest the fire ŚBr.
agniṣṭhikā agni-ṣṭhikā f. a fire-pan ([cf. -ṣṭha]).
agniṣvātta agni-ṣvātta ([in Epic and later texts -svātta]), ās m. pl. "tasted by the funeral fire", the Manes RV. x, 15, 11 VS. ŚBr.; in later texts N. of a class of Manes (who on earth neglected the sacrificial fire) MBh. &c.
agnisaṃskāra agni-saṃskāra m. the consecration of fire
     m. performance of any rite in which the application of fire is essential, as the burning of a dead body Mn. Ragh.
agnisakha agni-sakha m. "friend of fire", the wind L.
agnisaṃkāśa agni-saṃkāśa (agni-) mfn. resplendent like fire ŚBr.
agnisajjā agni-sajjā f.? indigestion Suśr.
agnisaṃcaya agni-saṃcaya m. preparing the sacrificial fire-place
agnisaṃcaya agni-saṃcaya m. see -cayana.
agnisambhava agni-sambhava mfn. produced from fire
agnisambhava agni-sambhava m. wild safflower L.
agnisambhava agni-sambhava m. = -jāra
agnisambhava agni-sambhava m. "the result of digestion", chyme or chyle L.
agnisaras agni-saras n. N. of a Tirtha VārP.
agnisava agni-sava m. consecration of the fire TS. ŚBr.
agnisahāya agni-sahāya m. "friend of fire", the wind
     m. a wild pigeon L.
agnisākṣika agni-sākṣika mfn. taking Agni or the domestic or nuptial fire for a witness R. &c. -sākṣika-maryāda mfn. one who taking Agni for a witness gives a solemn promise of conjugal fidelity.
agnisāda agni-sāda m. weakness of digestion Suśr.
agnisāra agni-sāra n. a medicine for the eyes, a collyrium L.
agnisāvarṇi agni-sāvarṇi m. N. of a Manu L.
agnisiṃha agni-siṃha m. N. of the father of the seventh black Vāsudeva Jain.
agnisūtra agni-sūtra n. thread of fire
     n. a girdle of sacrificial grass put upon a young Brāhman at his investiture L.
agnistambha agni-stambha m. or
agnistambhana agni-stambhana n. the (magical) quenching of fire.
agnistoka agni-stoka m. a particle of fire, spark.
agnisvātta agni-svātta see -ṣvātta.
agnihavana agni-havana n. a sacrificial libation Gaut.
agnihut agni-hut ([VS.]) mfn. sacrificed by fire.
agnihuta agni-huta mfn. sacrificed by fire.
agnihotṛ agni-hotṛ (agni) m. having Agni for a priest RV. x, 66, 8. 1.
agnihotra agni-hotra (agni-) mfn. sacrificing to Agni AV. vi, 97, 1; (ī) f. the cow destined for the Agnihotra ŚBr. AitBr.; (agni, hotri) -vatsa m. her calf. ŚBr. 2.
agnihotra agni-hotra n. AV. &c. oblation to Agni (chiefly of milk, oil, and sour gruel; there are two kinds of Agnihotra, one is nitya i.e. of constant obligation, the other kāmya i.e. optional) n. the sacred fire Mn. Yājñ. &c.
agnihotradevatā agni-hotra-devatā f. the deity of the Agnihotra
agnihotratva agni-hotra-tva n. the state of the Agnihotra MaitrS.
agnihotrasthālī agni-hotra-sthālī f. a pot used at the Agnihotra ŚBr.
agnihotrahavanī agni-hotra-havanī f. a spoon used at the Agnihotra ŚBr. ĀśvGṛ.
agnihotrahut agni-hotra-hut, offering the Agnihotra AV.
agnihotrahoma agni-hotra-homa m. a libation at the Agnihotra KātyŚr.
agnihotra agni-hotra n. agnihotrāyaṇin mfn. one who offers only the Agnihotra KātyŚr.
agnihotra agni-hotra n. agnihotravṛt f. (see āvṛt) the mere Agnihotra without recitation of Vedic formulas KātyŚr.
agnihotra agni-hotra n. agnihotrāhuti ([ŚBr. cf. āhuti])andagniḥotreṣṭi ([KātyŚr. cf. iṣṭi]) f. a libation or offering at the Agnihotra
agnihotra agni-hotra n. agnihotrocchiṣṭa ([ŚBr.])andagnihotroccheṣaṇa ([TS.]), n. the remains of the Agnihotra
agnihotrin agni-hotrin mfn. practising the Agnihotra, maintaining the sacrificial fire ŚBr. &c.
agnihoma agni-homa m. oblation put into the fire KātyŚr.
agnihvara agni-hvara mfn.? making a mistake in the fire-ceremonial MaitrS.
agnīdh m. the priest who kindles the fire VS. ŚBr. AitBr. ([cf. agnidh]).
agnīdhra m. (= agni-bāhu), N. of two men.
agnīndrau m. du. Agni and Indra VS.
agnīndhana n. kindling or feeding the fire Mn. &c.
agnīparjanyau agnī-parjanyau Voc. m. du. Agni and Parjanya RV. vi, 52, 16.
agnīvaruṇau agnī-varuṇau m. du. Agni and Varuṇa ŚBr.
agnīṣomā agnī-ṣomā m. du. Agni and Soma RV. AV. VS.
agnīṣomā agnī-ṣomā. ; (agnīṣoma) -praṇayana n. bringing out the fire and the Soma, a ceremony in the Jyotiṣṭoma sacrifice.
agnīṣomau agnī-ṣomau m. du. Agni and Soma RV. AV. VS.
agnīṣomau agnī-ṣomau m. (agnīṣoma) -praṇayana n. bringing out the fire and the Soma, a ceremony in the Jyotiṣṭoma sacrifice.
agnīṣomīya mfn. related or sacred to Agni and Soma AV. &c., (agniṣomīya) -nirvāpa m. making libations with the cake sacred to Agni and Soma, a ceremony in the Darśapūrṇamāsa sacrifice
agnīṣomīya -paśu m. a victim, generally a sheep or goat, sacred to Agni and Soma -paśv-anuṣṭhāna n. the rite connected with that victim at the Jyotiṣṭoma sacrifice
agnīṣomīya -puroḍāśa m. cake sacred to Agni and Soma (baked in eleven bowls)
agnīṣomīya -yāga m. one of the three sacrifices of the Pūrṇamāsa
agnīṣomīya mfn. agniṣomīyaikādasa-kapāta m. cake sacred to Agni and Soma see above.
agnyagāra agny-agāra ([ŚBr. &c.]) m. house or place for keeping the sacred fire.
agnyāgāra agny-āgāra m. house or place for keeping the sacred fire.
agnyabhāva agny-abhāva m. absence or want of the sacred fire
     m. loss of appetite.
agnyarcis agny-arcis f. or n. flame ŚBr.
agnyāgāra agny-āgāra see agny-agāra.
agnyātmaka agny-ātmaka mf (ikā) n. having Agni's nature.
agnyādhāna agny-ādhāna ([KaushBr.]) ([AV. Mn. &c.]) n. placing the fire on the sacrificial fire-place; the ceremony of preparing the three sacred fires Āhavaniya &c.; (agnyādheya) -devatā f. the deity of the Agnyādheya ceremony PārGṛ.; -rūpa n. form or shape of the Agnyādheya ŚBr.; -śarkarā, ās f. pl. (figuratively) bad performance of the Agnyādheya ŚBr.; -havis n. an oblation at the Agnyādheya ŚBr.
agnyādheya agny-ādheya ([AV. Mn. &c.]) n. placing the fire on the sacrificial fire-place; the ceremony of preparing the three sacred fires Āhavaniya &c.; (agnyādheya) -devatā f. the deity of the Agnyādheya ceremony PārGṛ.; -rūpa n. form or shape of the Agnyādheya ŚBr.; -śarkarā, ās f. pl. (figuratively) bad performance of the Agnyādheya ŚBr.; -havis n. an oblation at the Agnyādheya ŚBr.
agnyālaya agny-ālaya m. = agny-agāra.
agnyāhita agny-āhita m. one who has performed the Agnyādhāna R. &c.
agnyutpāta agny-utpāta m. a fiery portent Car.
     m. a conflagration PārGṛ.
agnyutsādin agny-utsādin mfn. one who lets the sacred fire go out.
agnyuddharaṇa agny-uddharaṇa n. taking the sacred fire from its usual place (previous to a sacrifice).
agnyupasthāna agny-upasthāna n. worship of Agni at the conclusion of the Agnihotra &c. ŚBr.
agnyedha agny-edha m. one who kindles the fire VS.

agnika m. a plant, probably Semecarpus Anacardium
     m. a kind of serpent Suśr.
     m. an insect of scarlet colour, Coccinella
agnika n. the Acayou-nut Suśr.

agnisāt ind. to the state of fire (used in comp. with 1. kṛ and bhū e.g. agnisāt kṛ, to reduce to fire, to consume by fire) cf. bhasmasāt.

agman n. conflict, battle L.
agman n. (connected with ajman q.v.)

agra mfn. (fr. aṅg Uṇ.), foremost, anterior, first, prominent, projecting, chief, best L.
     mfn. supernumerary L.
agrā f. ([scil. rekhā]) measure of amplitude (i.e. the distance from the extremity of the gnomon-shadow to the line of the equinoctial shadow) Sūryas.
agra n. foremost point or part
agra n. tip
agra n. front
agra n. uppermost part, top, summit, surface
agra n. point
agra n. and hence, figuratively, sharpness
agra n. the nearest end, the beginning
agra n. the climax or best part
agra n. goal, aim
agra n. multitude L.
agra n. a weight, equal to a pala L.
agra n. a measure of food given as alms L.
agra n. (in astron.) the sun's amplitude
agram ind. in front, before, ahead of
agra mfn. (agreṇa) ind. in front, before (without or with acc.) ŚBr.
agra n. (agre) ind. in front, ahead of, in the beginning, first
agra n. further on, subsequently, below (in a book)
agra n. from - up to (ā) ŚBr., before (in time) AitUp. &c. ([cf. Gk. [greek] ]).
agrakara agra-kara m. the fore part of the hand, finger
     m. first ray Śiś.
agrakāya agra-kāya m. the fore part of the body.
agraga agra-ga m. a leader.
agragaṇya agra-gaṇya mfn. to be counted or regarded as the foremost, principal.
agragāmin agra-gāmin mfn. preceding, taking the lead.
agragrāsikā agra-grāsikā f. the claim or right to the first morsel Pāṇ. 3-3, iii Kāś.
agraja agra-ja (cf. jā) mfn. born first or earlier m. the first-born, an elder brother Mn. &c.; a Brahman VarBṛS. &c.; (ā) f. an elder sister.
agrajaṅghā agra-jaṅghā f. the fore part of the leg, the shin-bone L.
agrajanman agra-janman m. the first-born, an elder brother, a Brahman Mn. Yājñ. &c.
     m. a member of one of the three highest castes L.
     m. Brahmā.
agrajā agra-jā mfn. first-born RV. ix, 5, 9.
agrajātaka agra-jātaka m. a Brahman L.
agrajāti agra-jāti m. a Brahman L.
agrajihva agra-jihva n. tip of the tongue VS.
agrajyā agra-jyā f. sine of the amplitude Sūryas.
agraṇī agra-ṇī mfn. taking the lead, foremost
     mfn. N. of an Agni MBh.
agraṇīti agra-ṇīti (agra-) f. the first offering RV. ii, 11, 14.
agratas agra-tas ind.; see col.3.
agratirtha agra-tirtha m. N. of a prince MBh.
agradātṛ agra-dātṛ mfn. offering the best bits (to the gods) MBh.
agradānin agra-dānin m. a degraded Brāhman who receives presents from Sūdras, or takes things previously offered to the dead BrahmaP.
agradidhiṣu agra-didhiṣu m. = agre-didhiṣu TBr.
agranakha agra-nakha m. tip of a nail R.
agranakha agra-nakha m. cf. nakhāgra.
agranāsikā agra-nāsikā f. tip of the nose R.
agranāsikā agra-nāsikā f. cf. nāsikāgra.
agranirūpaṇa agra-nirūpaṇa n. determining beforehand, prophecy.
agraparṇī agra-parṇī f. cowage, Carpopogon Pruriens.
agrapā agra-pā mfn. drinking first MBh.
agrapāṇi agra-pāṇi m. fore part of the hand
     m. the right hand L.
agrapāda agra-pāda m. fore part of the foot Śiś.
agrapūjā agra-pūjā f. highest act of reverence R.
agrapeya agra-peya n. precedence in drinking AitBr.
agrapradāyin agra-pradāyin mfn. offering first MBh.
agrapraśirṇa agra-praśirṇa mfn. broken at the top ŚBr.
agrabīja agra-bīja mfn. (said of plants) propagated by cuttings m. a viviparous plant.
agrabhāga agra-bhāga (or agrāṃśa) m. fore part, (in astron.) degree of amplitude L.
agrabhuj agra-bhuj mfn. having the precedence in eating TĀr.
     mfn. N. of the sun MBh.
agrabhū agra-bhū mfn. being at the top, at the head of.
agrabhūmi agra-bhūmi f. a goal L.
     f. the top-floor (of a house) Megh.
agramahiṣī agra-mahiṣī f. the principal queen R. Jain.
agramāṃsa agra-māṃsa n. the heart L.
     n. morbid protuberance of the liver.
agrayāna agra-yāna n. stepping in front to defy the enemy.
agrayāyin agra-yāyin mfn. going before, taking the lead, (ī) m. a leader Sāk.
agrayāvan agra-yāvan mfn. going before RV. x, 70, 2.
agrayodhin agra-yodhin m. the foremost man or leader in a fight
     m. a champion.
agralohitā agra-lohitā f. a kind of vegetable, similar to the spinage.
agravaktra agra-vaktra n. N. of a surgical instrument Suśr.
agravat agra-vat (agra-) mfn. being at the top TS.
agraśas agra-śas ind. from the beginning AV.
agrasaṃdhānī agra-saṃdhānī f. the register of human actions (kept by Yama) L.
agrasandhyā agra-sandhyā f. early down.
agrasara agra-sara mf (ī) n. going in front, taking the lead.
agrasānu agra-sānu m. the front part of a table-land L.
agrasārā agra-sārā f. a short method of counting immense numbers.
agrasūcī agra-sūcī f. point of a needle, Naish
agrasena agra-sena m. N. of Janamejaya's son.
agrahasta agra-hasta m. = -pāṇi
     m. the tip of an elephant's trunk Vikr.
     m. finger R.
agrahāyaṇa agra-hāyaṇa m. "commencement of the year", N. of a Hindū month (mārgaśīrṣa, beginning about the 12th of November).
agrahāra agra-hāra m. royal donation of land to Brāhmans
     m. land or village thus given MBh.
agrāṃśa = agrabhāga.
agrāṃśu m. the end of a ray of light, the focal point.
agrākṣan n. a side-look R.
agrāṅguli m. the finger-tip.
agrādvan mfn. having precedence in eating RV. vi, 69, 6.
agrānīka n. the front of an army, vanguard Mn. &c.
agrāyaṇīya n. title of the second of the fourteen oldest (but lost) Jaina books, called Pūrvas.
agrāśana mfn. eating before another (abl.) MārkP.
agrāsana n. seat of honour.
agrega agre-ga &c.; see agre below.
agretvan mf (arī) n. going in front AV.
agropaharaṇīya mfn. that which has to be first or principally supplied Suśr.

agratas ind. in front, before; in the beginning, first RV. x, 90, 7 VS.; (with gen.) before, in presence of.
agrataḥkṛ agrataḥ-kṛ to place in front or at the head, to consider most important.
agrataḥsara agrataḥ-sara mf (ī) n. going in front, taking the lead.

agrima mfn. being in front, preceding, prior, furthest advanced
     mfn. occurring further on or below (in a book cf. agre)
     mfn. the foremost RV. v, 44, 9
     mfn. eldest, principal L.
agrimā f. the fruit Annona Reticulata.

agriya mfn. foremost, principal RV.
     mfn. oldest, first-born RV. i, 13, 10
agriya m. elder brother L.
agriya mfn. (am) n. the first-fruits, the best part RV. iv, 37, 4 and probably ix, 71, 4.
agriyavat agriya-vat mfn.
agriyavat agriya-vat f. vatī (scil. ṛc), N. of the hymn Ṛig-veda ix, 62, 25, quoted in Lāṭy.

agrīya mfn. best L.
agrīya m. elder brother L.

agre ind. (loc.) see agra.
agrega agre-ga ([RV. ix, 86, 45]) ([TBr. &c.]) mfn. going in front or before.
agregā agre-gā ([TBr. &c.]) mfn. going in front or before.
agregū agre-gū mfn. (said of the waters) moving forwards VS. ŚBr.
agreṇī agre-ṇī m. a leader VS.
agretana agre-tana mfn. occurring further on, subsequently (in a book).
agredadhus agre-dadhus ([MaitrS.]) m. a man who at his first marriage takes a wife that was married before, (agre-didhiṣu or -didhiṣu) f. a married woman whose elder sister is still unmarried.
agredadhiṣu agre-dadhiṣu ([KapS.]) ([MBh. Gaut.]) m. a man who at his first marriage takes a wife that was married before, (agre-didhiṣu or -didhiṣu) f. a married woman whose elder sister is still unmarried.
agredidhiṣu agre-didhiṣu ([MBh. Gaut.]) m. a man who at his first marriage takes a wife that was married before, (agre-didhiṣu or -didhiṣu) f. a married woman whose elder sister is still unmarried.
agrepā agre-pā ([RV. iv, 34, 7 and 10]) ([VS. ŚBr.]) mfn. having the precedence in drinking.
agrepū agre-pū ([VS. ŚBr.]) mfn. having the precedence in drinking.
agrebhrū agre-bhrū ( bhram) m. wandering in front Pāṇ. 4, 40 Comm.
agrevaṇa agre-vaṇa n. the border of a forest (g. rājadantādi q.v.)
agrevadha agre-vadha m. hitting or killing whatever is in front VS.
agresara agre-sara mf (ī) n. going in front, preceding, best L.
agresarika agre-sarika m. a leader L.

agrya mf (ā) n. foremost, topmost, principal, best
     mf (ā) n. proficient, well versed in (with loc.)
     mf (ā) n. intent closely attentive m. an elder or eldest brother L.
agrya mf (ā) n. (ā) f. = tri-phalā q.v.
agrya n. roof L.
agryatapas agrya-tapas m. N. of a Muni Kathās.

agrabhaṇa a-grabhaṇa mfn. ( grabh = grah), having nothing which can be grasped RV. i, 116, 5.

agraha a-graha mfn. = mukhya (Comm.) MBh. iii, 14189 BR. propose to read agra-ha, destroying the best part
agraha a-graha m. non acceptance, a houseless man i.e. a Vānaprastha, a Brāhman of the third class L.

agrāhin a-grāhin mfn. not taking, not holding (said of a leech and of tools) Suśr.

agrāhya a-grāhya mfn. not to be conceived or perceived or obtained or admitted or trusted, to be rejected.

agrāhyaka a-grāhyaka mfn. not to be perceived, impalpable MBh.

agrāmya a-grāmya mfn. not rustic, town-made
     mfn. not tame, wild.

agrī m. a word invented for the explanation of agni ŚBr.

agru m. unmarried RV. v, 44, 7 and vii, 96, 4 AV.
agru f. a virgin RV. AV.
agru nom. pl. agruvas, poetical N. of the ten fingers RV.
     m. and also of the seven rivers RV. i, 191, 14 and iv, 19, 7
agru m. cf. Zend aghru.

agh cl.10.P. aghayati, to go wrong, sin L.

agha mfn. bad, dangerous RV.
     mfn. sinful, impure BhP.
agha m. N. of an Asura BhP.
agha mfn. (am) n. evil, mishap RV. AV.
agha m. sin, impurity Mn. &c.
agha m. pain, suffering L.
aghā f. pl. the constellation usually called Maghā RV. x, 85, 13.
aghakṛt agha-kṛt mfn. doing evil or harm, an evil-doer AV.
aghaghna agha-ghna mfn. sin destroying, expiatory m. "an expiator", N. of Viṣṇu.
aghanāsaka agha-nāsaka mfn. sin destroying, expiatory m. "an expiator", N. of Viṣṇu.
aghadeva agha-deva m. N. of a man Rājat.
aghamarṣaṇa agha-marṣaṇa mfn. "sin-effacing", N. of a particular Vedic hymn ([RV. x, 190]) still used by Brāhmans as a daily prayer Mn. Yājñ. Gaut.
aghamarṣaṇa agha-marṣaṇa m. N. of the author of that prayer, son of Madhucchandas
aghamarṣaṇa agha-marṣaṇa m. (plur.) his descendants Hariv. ĀśvŚr.
aghamāra agha-māra mfn. fearfully destructive AV.
agharud agha-rud mfn. "owling fearfully", N. of certain female demons AV.
aghavat agha-vat mfn. sinful
aghavat agha-vat mfn. ([voc. aghavan or aghos q.v.])
aghaviṣa agha-viṣa (agha.) mf (ā) n. fearfully venomous AV.
aghaśaṃsa agha-śaṃsa (agha-) mfn. wishing evil, wicked RV. TBr.
aghaśaṃsahan agha-śaṃsa-han m. slaying the wicked RV.
aghaśaṃsin agha-śaṃsin mfn. confessing sin R. Daś.
aghaharaṇa agha-haraṇa n. removal of guilt L.
aghahāra agha-hāra m. an outrageous robber SV. AV.
aghāśva mfn. having a bad or vicious horse RV. i, 116, 6
aghāśva mfn. (as) ([according to NBD. fr. agha + śvas]) m. N. of a snake AV.
aghāsura m. Agha, Kaṃsa's general BhP.
aghāhan n. inauspicious day SāṅkhŚr.
aghaughamarṣaṇa aghaugha-marṣaṇa mfn. destroying a whole mass of sins.

aghala mf (ā) n. fearful AV. ŚBr. ŚāṅkhBr.

aghāya Nom. P. aghāyati (part. -yat), to intend to injure, to threaten RV. AV.

aghāyu mfn. intending to injure, malicious RV. &c.

aghaṭamāna a-ghaṭamāna mfn. incongruous, incoherent.

aghana a-ghana mfn. not dense or solid.

agharma a-gharma mfn. not hot, cool.
agharmadhāman a-gharma-dhāman m. "having cool splendour", the moon.

aghāta a-ghāta m. no injury, no damage TBr.

aghātin a-ghātin mfn. not fatal, not injurious, harmless.

aghātuka a-ghātuka mfn. not injurious MaitrS.

aghārin a-ghārin mfn. not anointing AV.

aghāsaka a-ghāsaka mfn. without food or provisions.

aghṛṇa a-ghṛṇa mfn. incompassionate.

aghṛṇin a-ghṛṇin mfn. not contemptuous, not disdainful.

aghora a-ghora mfn. not terrific m. a euphemistic title of Siva
     mfn. a worshipper of Siva and Durgā
aghorā a-ghorā f. the fourteenth day of the dark half of Bhādra, which is sacred to Śiva.
aghoraghoratara a-ghora-ghoratara mfn. having a form both not terrific and terrific MaitrS.
aghoraghorarūpa a-ghora-ghora-rūpa m. "having a form or nature both not terrific and terrific", N. of Śiva MBh.
aghoracakṣus a-ghora-cakṣus (aghora-) mfn. not having an evil eye RV. x, 85, 44.
aghorapathin a-ghora-pathin m. a particular sect of Śaivas who eat loathsome food and are addicted to disgusting practices.
aghoramārga a-ghora-mārga m. a particular sect of Śaivas who eat loathsome food and are addicted to disgusting practices.
aghorapramāṇa a-ghora-pramāṇa n. a terrific oath L.

aghoṣa a-ghoṣa m. (in Gr.) "non-sonance, absence of all sound or soft murmur", hard articulation or effort as applied to the hard consonants and Visarga
aghoṣa a-ghoṣa mfn. soundless, hard (as the hard consonants).

aghos ind. voc. of agha-vat, O sinner! Pāṇ. 8-3, 1 Sch. see also Pāṇ. 8-3, 17 seqq.

aghnat a-ghnat mf (ati) n. ( han), not killing, not injurious RV.

aghnya a-ghnya (2, 3) (2, 3) m. "not to be killed", a bull, and (ā, ā) f. a cow RV. AV.; (aghnyā), said of a cloud RV. x, 46, 3.
aghnya a-ghnya (2, 3) m. "not to be killed", a bull, and (ā, ā) f. a cow RV. AV.; (aghnyā), said of a cloud RV. x, 46, 3.

aghreya a-ghreya mfn. ( ghra), improper to be smelled at Mn.

aṅk cl.1. (connected, with, añc) Ā. aṅkate, ānaṅke, aṅkiṣyate, aṅkitum, to move in a curve L.; cl.10.P. aṅkayati, to move in a curve L.; to mark, stamp, brand.

aṅka m. a hook RV. i, 162, 13, &c.
     m. part of a chariot (used in the dual) TS. TBr.
     m. a curve
     m. the curve in the human, especially the female, figure above the hip (where infants sitting, astride are carried by mothers hence often = "breast" or "lap")
     m. the side or flank
     m. the body
     m. proximity, place
     m. the bend in the arm
     m. any hook or crooked instrument
     m. a curved line
     m. a numerical figure, cipher, a figure or mark branded on an animal, &c.
     m. any mark, line, stroke, ornament, stigma
     m. a number
     m. the numbers one and nine
     m. a co-efficient
     m. an act of a drama
     m. a drama
     m. a military show or sham-fight
     m. a misdeed, a sin L. ([cf. Gk. [greek] and Lat. 'uncus']).
aṅkakaraṇa aṅka-karaṇa n. the act of marking or stamping.
aṅkakāra aṅka-kāra m. a champion chosen by each side to decide a battle Bālar.
aṅkakāra aṅka-kāra m. aṅkakārī-kṛ, to choose such a champion Bālar.
aṅkatantra aṅka-tantra n. N. of a book treating of magical marks or figures.
aṅkadhāraṇā aṅka-dhāraṇā f. manner of holding the body, figure ĀśvŚr.
aṅkaparivartana aṅka-parivartana n. turning the body, turning on the other side.
aṅkapādavrata aṅka-pāda-vrata n. N. of a chapter in the Bhavishyottara-Purāṇa.
aṅkapāli aṅka-pāli f. embracing, an embrace L.
aṅkapālikā aṅka-pālikā f. embracing, an embrace L.
aṅkapālī aṅka-pālī f. an embrace
     f. a nurse L.
     f. the plant (Piring) Medicago Esculenta.
aṅkapāśa aṅka-pāśa m. a peculiar concatenation of numerals or numbers.
aṅkapāśavyavahāra aṅka-pāśa-vyavahāra m. the use of that concatenation.
aṅkapāśādhyāya aṅka-pāśādhyāya m. the study of that concatenation.
aṅkabandha aṅka-bandha m. branding with a mark (that resembles a headless body) Yājñ.
aṅkabhāj aṅka-bhāj mfn. (an infant) carried on the hip
aṅkabhāj aṅka-bhāj mfn. (forced fruit) nearly ripe, early ripe Kir.
aṅkabhāj aṅka-bhāj mfn. near one's side, in one's possession, close at hand, easy of attainment.
aṅkamukha aṅka-mukha n. introductory act of a drama giving a clue to the whole plot.
aṅkaloḍya aṅka-loḍya m. ginger, Ciñcoḍa or Ciñcoṭaka.
aṅkavidyā aṅka-vidyā f. science of numbers, arithmetic.
aṅkāṅka n. water VS.
aṅkāvatāra m. the close of a dramatic act (preparing the audience for the following one).

aṅkati m. wind L.
     m. fire L.
     m. Brahmā L.
     m. a Brāhman who maintains the sacred fire L.
     m. N. of a teacher of the Sāma-veda.

aṅkana n. the act of marking, stamping, branding, ciphering, writing
aṅkana mfn. marking.

aṅkas n. a curve or bend RV. iv, 40, 4; cf. Gk. [greek]

aṅkasa n. the flanks or the trappings of a horse RV. iv, 40, 3.

aṅkita mfn. marked, branded
     mfn. numbered, counted, calculated.

aṅkin mfn. possessing a hook RV. iii, 45, 4 AV. &c., (ī) m. a small drum L.
aṅkinī f. a number of marks, (g. khalādi q.v.)

aṅkī f. a small drum L.

aṅkuṭa m. a key L.
aṅkuḍaka m. a key L.

aṅkupa n. water VS.

aṅkura m. a sprout, shoot, blade, a swelling, a tumour Suśr.
     m. a hair L.
     m. blood L.
     m. water L.

aṅkuraka m. a nest L.

aṅkurita mfn. sprouted.

aṅkuśa mn. a hook, especially an elephant-driver's hook
aṅkuśa mn. (ā) or (ī) f. one of the twenty-four Jaina goddesses L. ([cf. Gk. [greek]; Germ. 'Angel']).
aṅkuśagraha aṅkuśa-graha m. an elephant-driver.
aṅkuśadurdhara aṅkuśa-durdhara m. a restive elephant.

aṅkuśita mfn. urged on by the hook.

aṅkuśin mfn. having a hook, laying hold of with a hook RV. x, 34, 7.

aṅkūyat mfn. (fr. a Nom. aṅkūya, related to aṅka, ) moving tortuously (to escape) RV. vi, 15, 17.

aṅkūra m. a sprout L. see aṅkura.

aṅkūṣa mn. an ichneumon Uṇ. Comm.
aṅkūṣa mn. cf. aṅgūṣa.

aṅkya mfn. fit or proper to be marked or counted m. a small drum ([cf. aṅki]) L.

aṅkāra m.? diminution in music L.

aṅkoṭa aṅkoṭha, aṅkola, aṅkolla, aṅkolaka m. the plant Alangium Hexapetalum.
aṅkollasāra aṅkolla-sāra m. "essence of Aṅkolla", a poison prepared from the plant Aṅkolla, &c.

aṅkolikā f. (a corruption of aṅka-pālikā q.v.), an embrace L.

aṅktvā ind. p. ( añj), having besmeared Pāṇ. 7-2, 62 Sch.

aṅkh cl.10.P. (p. aṅkhayat), to stir up, mix ŚBr.

aṅg cl.1.P. aṅgati, ānaṅga, aṅgitum, to go (cf. ag); cl.10. P. aṅgayati, to mark (cf. aṅk) L.

aṅgana n. walking L.
     n. "place to walk in", yard
aṅgana n. see s.v.

aṅga ind. a particle implying attention, assent or desire, and sometimes impatience, it may be rendered, by well; indeed, true, please, rather quick; kim aṅga, how much rather!

aṅgī (for aṅga in comp. with 1. kṛ and its derivatives).
aṅgīkaraṇa aṅgī-karaṇa n. act of taking the side of, assenting, agreeing, promising.
aṅgīkāra aṅgī-kāra m. agreement, promise.
aṅgīkṛ aṅgī-kṛ to take the side of; to agree to, assent, promise, confess.
aṅgīkṛta aṅgī-kṛta mfn. agreed to, promised.
aṅgīkṛti aṅgī-kṛti f. agreement, promise.

aṅga n. ( am Uṇ.), a limb of the body
     n. a limb, member
     n. the body
     n. a subordinate division or department, especially of a science, as the six Vedāṅgas
     n. hence the number six
     n. N. of the chief sacred texts of the Jainas
     n. a limb or subdivision of Mantra or counsel (said to be five, viz. 1. karmaṇām ārambhopāyaḥ, means of commencing operations; 2. puruṣa-dravya-sampad, providing men and materials; 3. deśa-kāla-vibhāga, distribution of place and time; 4. vipatti-pratīkāra, counter-action of disaster; 5. kārya-siddhi, successful accomplishment; whence mantra is said to be pañcāṅga)
     n. any subdivision, a supplement
aṅga n. (in Gr.) the base of a word, but in the strong cases only Pāṇ. 1-4, 13 seqq.
     n. anything inferior or secondary, anything immaterial or unessential, see aṅga-tā
aṅga n. (in rhetoric) an illustration
aṅga n. (in the drama) the whole of the subordinate characters
     n. an expedient
     n. a mental organ, the mind L.
aṅga m. sg. or m. pl. N. of Bengal proper or its inhabitants
aṅga m. (sg.), N. of a king of Aṅga
aṅga m. (mfn.), having members or divisions L.
aṅga m. contiguous L.
aṅgakartana aṅga-kartana n. cutting off a limb.
aṅgakarman aṅga-karman n. a supplementary sacrificial act.
aṅgakriyā aṅga-kriyā f. a supplementary sacrificial act.
aṅgakaṣāya aṅga-kaṣāya m. the essence of the body (said of, the semen virile) ŚBr.
aṅgagraha aṅga-graha m. "limb-seizure", spasm Suśr.
aṅgaja aṅga-ja mfn. produced from or on the body, ornamental L.
     mfn. produced by a supplementary ceremony m. a son L.
     mfn. hair of the head L.
     mfn. the god of love L.
     mfn. intoxicating passion L.
     mfn. drunkenness L.
     mfn. a disease L.
aṅgajā aṅga-jā f. a daughter
aṅgaja aṅga-ja n. blood.
aṅgajanus aṅga-janus m. a son.
aṅgajāta aṅga-jāta mfn. produced from or on the body
     mfn. ornamental
     mfn. produced by a supplementary ceremony.
aṅgajvara aṅga-jvara mfn. causing fever AV.
aṅgatā aṅga-tā f. a state of subordination or dependance, the being of secondary importance, the being unessential.
aṅgatva aṅga-tva n. a state of subordination or dependance, the being of secondary importance, the being unessential.
aṅgada aṅga-da m. N. of a brother of Rāma
     m. of a son of Gada
     m. of an ape, son of Bālin
aṅgadā aṅga-dā f. the female elephant of the south
aṅgada aṅga-da n. a bracelet worn on the upper arm.
aṅgadvīpa aṅga-dvīpa m. one of the six minor Dvīpas.
aṅganyāsa aṅga-nyāsa m. ceremony of touching certain parts of the body.
aṅgapāli aṅga-pāli f. an embrace L.
aṅgapāli aṅga-pāli f. see aṅka-pāli.
aṅgaprāyaścitta aṅga-prāyaścitta n. expiation of bodily impurity, especially that arising from death in a family.
aṅgabhū aṅga-bhū m. son Śiś.
aṅgabheda aṅga-bheda mfn. causing rheumatism AV.
aṅgamarda aṅga-marda m. a servant who shampoos his master's body
aṅgamarda aṅga-marda. ; aṅgamarda also rheumatism Car.
aṅgamardaka aṅga-mardaka m. a servant who shampoos his master's body
aṅgamardaka aṅga-mardaka. ; aṅgamarda also rheumatism Car.
aṅgamardin aṅga-mardin m. a servant who shampoos his master's body
aṅgamardin aṅga-mardin m. aṅgamarda also rheumatism Car.
aṅgamarṣa aṅga-marṣa m. pain in the limbs, rheumatism,
aṅgamarṣapraśamana aṅga-marṣa-praśamana n. alleviation of rheumatism.
aṅgamejayatva aṅga-m-ejayatva (aṅgam-ej-) n. the trembling of the body Yogas.
aṅgayaṣṭi aṅga-yaṣṭi f. a slender form, fairy-figure.
aṅgayāga aṅga-yāga m. a subordinate sacrificial act.
aṅgarakta aṅga-rakta m. the plant Guṇḍārocanī.
aṅgarakṣaṇī aṅga-rakṣaṇī f. "body protector", a coat of mail L.
aṅgarakṣiṇī aṅga-rakṣiṇī f. "body protector", a coat of mail L.
aṅgarāga aṅga-rāga m. application of unguents or cosmetics to the body (especially after bathing)
     m. scented cosmetic.
aṅgarāj aṅga-rāj m. N. of Karṇa, king of Aṅga.
aṅgarāja aṅga-rāja m. N. of Karṇa, king of Aṅga.
aṅgarājya aṅga-rājya n. kingdom of Aṅga.
aṅgaruha aṅga-ruha mfn. "growing on the body", hair, wool, down, &c.
aṅgalipi aṅga-lipi f. written character of Aṅga.
aṅgaloka aṅga-loka m. the Country Aṅga.
aṅgaloḍya aṅga-loḍya m. a sort of grass
     m. ginger, or its root.
aṅgavākpāṇimat aṅga-vāk-pāṇi-mat mfn. possessing mind (?), speech, and hands.
aṅgavikṛti aṅga-vikṛti f. change of bodily appearance, collapse
     f. fainting apoplexy.
aṅgavikṣepa aṅga-vikṣepa m. gesticulation
     m. movement of the limbs and arms a kind of dance.
aṅgavidyā aṅga-vidyā f. knowledge of lucky or unlucky marks on the body, Chiromantia Mn. vi, 50, &c.
aṅgavaikṛta aṅga-vaikṛta n. a wink, nod, sign.
aṅgaśas aṅga-śas ind. into parts ŚBr.
aṅgasaṃskāra aṅga-saṃskāra m. embellishment of person bathing, perfuming and adorning the body.
aṅgasaṃskriyā aṅga-saṃskriyā f. embellishment of person bathing, perfuming and adorning the body.
aṅgasaṃhati aṅga-saṃhati f. compactness of limb, symmetry of body.
aṅgasaṃhitā aṅga-saṃhitā f. the Saṃhitā or phonetic relation between consonants and vowels in the body of a word TS. Prāt.
aṅgasaṅga aṅga-saṅga m. "bodily contact", coition L.
aṅgaskandha aṅga-skandha m. a subdivision of a science.
aṅgasparśa aṅga-sparśa m. bodily contact.
aṅgahāra aṅga-hāra ([Kathās.]) ([L.]) m. gesticulation.
aṅgahāri aṅga-hāri ([L.]) m. gesticulation.
aṅgahīna aṅga-hīna mfn. limbless, mutilated
     mfn. incorporeal
aṅgahīna aṅga-hīna m. Kāmadeva.
aṅgāṅgi ind. jointly or reciprocally, related as one limb to another or to the body.
aṅgāṅgitā aṅgāṅgi-tā f. mutual relation or correlation as between the limbs, or a limb and the body, or between subordinate and the principal, or principal and accessory.
aṅgāṅgibhāva m. correlation between the limbs of a body
     m. the mutual relation or correlation of the different limbs or members of anything, as in a simile or comparison between the principal parts or features of any object and those of the thing compared to it.
aṅgādhipa m. Karṇa, the king of Aṅga.
aṅgānukūla mfn. agreeable to the body Megh.
aṅgānulepana n. anointing the body.
aṅgāpūrva n. effect of a secondary sacrificial act L.
aṅgeśvara m. the king of Aṅga.
aṅgeṣṭhā aṅge-ṣṭhā mfn. situated in a member or in the body AV.
aṅgoñcha m. a towel L.
aṅgoñchana n. a towel L.

aṅgaka n. a limb, member, body
aṅgikā f. a bodice, a jacket L.

aṅgin mfn. having limbs, corporeal, having subordinate parts, principal
     mfn. having expedients.

aṅgīya mfn. relating to the Aṅga country, (g. gahādi q.v.)

aṅgya (3) mfn. belonging to the limbs RV. i, 191, 7.

aṅgaṇa n. see aṅgana.

aṅgati m. ( ag), fire L.
     m. a Brāhman who maintains a sacred fire L.
     m. Brahmā L.
     m. Viṣṇu L.
aṅgati m. cf. aṅkati.

aṅgana n. ( aṅg q.v.), the act of walking L.
aṅgana n. place to walk in, yard, court, area
aṅganā f. "a woman with well-rounded limbs", any woman or female
aṅgana f. (in astron.) Virgo
aṅgana f. the female elephant of the north.
aṅganāgaṇa aṅganā-gaṇa m. a number of women.
aṅganājana aṅganā-jana m. a female person.
aṅganāpriya aṅganā-priya m. "dear to women", N. of the tree Jonesia Asoca.

aṅgaṇa n. a yard, court, area.

aṅgabha m. a kind of rice L.

aṅgava m. dried fruit L.

aṅgas n. ( aṅj Uṇ.), a bird L.

aṅgāra m. (rarely) n. ( ag or aṅg Uṇ. cf. agni), charcoal, either heated or not heated
aṅgāra m. the planet Mars
aṅgāra m. N. of a prince of the Maruts Hariv.
aṅgāra m. the plant Hitāvalī
aṅgāra m. pl. N. of a people and country VP. ([cf. Lith. 'angli-s'; Russ. 'ugolj'; also Germ. 'Kohle'; Old Germ. 'col' and 'colo'; Eng. 'coal']).
aṅgārakārin aṅgāra-kārin ([Hpar.]) m. charcoal-burner.
aṅgārakṛt aṅgāra-kṛt ([Hpar.]) m. charcoal-burner.
aṅgārakuṣṭhaka aṅgāra-kuṣṭhaka m. the plant Hitāvalī.
aṅgāradhānī aṅgāra-dhānī f. a portable fire-place.
aṅgāradhānikā aṅgāra-dhānikā f. a portable fire-place.
aṅgāraparipācita aṅgāra-paripācita n. roasted food.
aṅgāraparṇa aṅgāra-parṇa m. N. of Citraratha, chief of the Gandharvas MBh.
aṅgāraparṇī aṅgāra-parṇī f. Clerodendron Siphonanthus.
aṅgārapātrī aṅgāra-pātrī f. a portable fire-place.
aṅgārapuṣpa aṅgāra-puṣpa m. the plant Iṅgudi (vulg. Ingua).
aṅgāramañjarī aṅgāra-mañjarī f. the shrub Cesalpinia Banducella.
aṅgāramañjī aṅgāra-mañjī f. the shrub Cesalpinia Banducella.
aṅgāravallarī aṅgāra-vallarī f. (various plants), Galedupa Arborea
aṅgāravallarī aṅgāra-vallarī. ; Ovieda Verticallata
aṅgāravallarī aṅgāra-vallarī. ; Bhārgī
aṅgāravallarī aṅgāra-vallarī. ; Guñjā.
aṅgāravallī aṅgāra-vallī f. (various plants), Galedupa Arborea
     f. Ovieda Verticallata
     f. Bhārgī
     f. Guñjā.
aṅgāraśakaṭī aṅgāra-śakaṭī f. a portable fire-place on wheels.
aṅgārasetu aṅgāra-setu m. N. of a prince, father of Gāndhāra.
aṅgārāvakṣayaṇa n. an instrument for extinguishing coals ŚBr. xiv.

aṅgāraka m. charcoal
     m. heated charcoal
     m. the planet Mars
     m. Tuesday
     m. N. of a prince of Sauvīra
     m. of a Rudra
     m. of an Asura Kathās.
     m. N. of two plants, Eclipta (or Verbesina) Prostrata, and white or yellow Amaranth
aṅgāraka n. a medicated oil in which turmeric and other vegetable substances have been boiled.
aṅgārakadina aṅgāraka-dina m. n. a festival of Mars on the fourteenth of the latter half of Caitra.
aṅgārakamaṇi aṅgāraka-maṇi m. coral (amber).
aṅgārakavāra aṅgāraka-vāra m. Tuesday.

aṅgārakita mfn. charred, roasted, burnt, (g. tārakādi q.v.)

aṅgāri f. a portable fire-place L.

aṅgārikā f. the stalk of the sugar-cane
     f. the bud of the Kiṃśuka or Butea Frondosa.

aṅgārita mfn. charred, roasted, (g. tārakādi, q.v.)
     mfn. "burnt", a kind of food not to be accepted by Jaina ascetics Jain.
aṅgāritā f. a portable fire-place L.
     mfn. a bud L.
     mfn. N. of a creeper L.
     mfn. of a river L.
aṅgārita n. the early blossom of the Kiṃśuka.

aṅgārin mfn. heated by the sun, though no longer exposed to its rays VarBṛS. ([generally f. (iṇī), scil. diś, the region just left by the sun])
     mfn. N. of a creeper.

aṅgārīya mfn. fit for making charcoal Pāṇ. 5-1, 12 Sch.

aṅgāryā f. a heap of charcoal, (g. pāśādi q.v.)

aṅgikā see aṅgaka.

aṅgir m. ( aṅg Uṇ.), N. of a Ṛiṣi, who received the Brahmavidyā from Atharvan, and imparted it te Satyavāha, the teacher of Aṅgiras MuṇḍUp.

aṅgira m. = aṅgiras RV. i, 83, 4 and iv, 51, 4 MBh. Yājñ. (cf. Gk. [greek].)

[Page 8,2]
aṅgiras m. N. of a Ṛiṣi, author of the hymns of RV. ix, of a code of laws, and of a treatise on astronomy (he is said by some to have been born from Brahmā's mouth, and to have been the husband of Smṛiti, of Śraddhā, of two daughters of Maitreya, of several daughters of Daksha, &c.; he is considered as one of the seven Ṛiṣis of the first Manvantara, as a Prajāpati, as a teacher of the Brahmavidyā, which he had learnt from Satyavāha, a descendant of Bharadvāja, &c. Among his sons, the chief is Agni, others are Saṃvarta, Utathya, and Bṛihaspati; among his daughters are mentioned Sinivālī, Kuhū, Rākā, Anumati, and Akūpārā; but the Ṛicas or Vedic hymns, the manes of Havishmat, and mankind itself are styled his offspring. In astronomy he is the planet Jupiter, and a star in Ursa Major)
     m. N. of Agni MBh.
aṅgiras m. (asas) m. pl. descendants of Aṅgiras or of Agni (mostly personifications of luminous objects)
     m. the hymns of the Atharva-veda TS.
     m. priests who by using the magical formulas of those hymns protect the sacrifice against the effects of inauspicious accidents.
aṅgirastama aṅgiras-tama (aṅgiras-) mfn. having the luminous quality of the Aṅgirasas in the highest degree, said of Agni and of Ushas RV.
aṅgirasvat aṅgiras-vat ind. like Aṅgiras RV. VS.? (aṅgiras-vat) mfn. connected with or accompanied by the Aṅgirasas RV. VS.

aṅgirasa m. an enemy of Viṣṇu in his incarnation of Paraśurāma.

aṅgirasāmayana aṅgirasām-ayana n. a Sattra sacrifice.

aṅgī see 1. aṅga.

aṅguri or aṅgurī ([L.]) f. (for aṅguli, q.v.), a finger AV.; a toe (cf. an-aṅguri, pañcāṅguri, sv-aṅguri.)

aṅgurīya mn. a finger-ring.
aṅgurīyaka mn. a finger-ring.

aṅgula m. ( ag or aṅg), a finger
     m. the thumb
     m. a finger's breadth, a measure equal to eight barley-corns, twelve aṅgulas making a vitasti or span, and twenty-four a hasta or cubit
aṅgula m. (in astron.) a digit, or twelfth part
     m. N. of the sage Cāṇakya L.
aṅgulapramāṇa aṅgula-pramāṇa n. the measure or length of an aṅgula
aṅgulapramāṇa aṅgula-pramāṇa. ; (mfn.), having the length of an aṅgula.
aṅgulamāna aṅgula-māna n. the measure or length of an aṅgula
aṅgulamāna aṅgula-māna mfn. having the length of an aṅgula.

aṅgulaka ifc. = aṅgula i.e. so many aṅgulas or fingers long.

aṅguli or aṅgulī f. a finger; a toe; the thumb; the great toe; the finger-like tip of an elephant's trunk; the measure aṅgula.
aṅgulitoraṇa aṅguli-toraṇa n. a sectarial mark on the forehead consisting of three fingers or lines shaped like an arch or doorway (toraṇa), drawn with sandal or the ashes of cow-dung.
aṅgulitra aṅguli-tra n. a finger-protector, a contrivance like a thimble (used by archers to protect the thumb or finger from being injured by the bowstring) R. &c.
aṅgulitravat aṅguli-tra-vat mfn. provided with it.
aṅgulitrāṇa aṅguli-trāṇa n. = -tra R.
aṅgulimukha aṅguli-mukha n. the tip of the finger Śiś.
aṅgulīmukha aṅgulī-mukha n. the tip of the finger Śiś.
aṅgulimudrā aṅguli-mudrā f. a seal-ring,
aṅgulimudrikā aṅguli-mudrikā f. a seal-ring,
aṅgulimoṭana aṅguli-moṭana n. snapping or cracking the fingers.
aṅguliveṣṭaka aṅguli-veṣṭaka m. a glove (?).
aṅguliveṣṭana aṅguli-veṣṭana n. a glove (?).
aṅguliṣaṅga aṅguli-ṣaṅga m. contact of the fingers
     m. act of fingering
aṅguliṣaṅga aṅguli-ṣaṅga mfn. sticking to the fingers.
aṅgulisaṃdeśa aṅguli-saṃdeśa m. snapping or cracking the fingers as a sign.
aṅgulisphoṭana aṅguli-sphoṭana n. snapping or cracking the fingers.
aṅgulīpañcaka aṅgulī-pañcaka n. the five fingers.
aṅgulīparvan aṅgulī-parvan n. a finger-joint.
aṅgulīsambhūta aṅgulī-sambhūta m. "produced on the finger", a finger nail.
aṅgulyagra aṅguly-agra n. the tip of the finger ŚBr.
aṅgulyādi aṅguly-ādi (aṅguli-) a g. of Pāṇ. 5-3, 108.

aṅgulīya n. a finger-ring
aṅgulīya. ; also aṅgulīka L.
aṅgulīyaka n. a finger-ring
     n. also aṅgulīka L.

aṅguṣṭha m. the thumb
     m. the great toe
     m. a thumb's breadth, usually regarded as equal to an aṅgula.
aṅguṣṭhamātra aṅguṣṭha-mātra mf (ī) n. having the length or size of a thumb.
aṅguṣṭhamātraka aṅguṣṭha-mātraka mf (ikā) n. having the length or size of a thumb.

aṅguṣṭhikā f. N. of a shrub.

aṅguṣṭhya m. belonging to the thumb (the thumb nail).

aṅgūṣa m. ( aṅg or ag), "moving rapidly", an ichneumon
     m. an arrow.

aṅgoṣin mfn. "resonant (?), praiseworthy (?)", N. of the Soma SV.

aṅgya see col.1.

aṅgh cl.1.Ā. aṅghate, ānaṅghe, to go, set out, set about, commence L.; to hasten L.; to speak hastily, blame L.
aṅgha (not in use, but equivalent to agha), evil, sin L.
aṅghāri m. "an enemy to sin or evil", N. of a celestial guard of the Soma VS. ([blazing T.])

aṅghas n. sin Hariv.

aṅghri m. a foot
     m. foot of a seat
     m. the root of a tree ([cf. aṃhri]).
aṅghrināmaka aṅghri-nāmaka m. a synonym of aṅghri, means always foot as well as root.
aṅghrināman aṅghri-nāman n. a synonym of aṅghri, means always foot as well as root.
aṅghripa aṅghri-pa m. (drinking with the foot or root), a tree.
aṅghriparṇī aṅghri-parṇī f. the plant Hedysarum Lagopodioides.
aṅghrivalli aṅghri-valli f. the plant Hedysarum Lagopodioides.
aṅghrivallikā aṅghri-vallikā f. the plant Hedysarum Lagopodioides.
aṅghripāna aṅghri-pāna mfn. sucking the foot or toes (as an infant) L.
aṅghriskandha aṅghri-skandha m. the ancle.

ac (connected with añc q.v.) cl.1.P. Ā. acati, añcati, -te, ānañca, -ce, to go, move, tend; to honour; to make round or curved; to request, ask L.; to speak indistinctly L. see 2. acita, aciṣṭu.

ac a technical term for all the vowels Pāṇ.
ajanta aj-anta mfn. ending in a vowel.

acakra a-cakra mfn. having no wheels
     mfn. not wanting wheels i.e. moving by itself RV.

acakṣus a-cakṣus n. a bad eye, no eye
acakṣus a-cakṣus mfn. blind.
acakṣurviṣaya a-cakṣur-viṣaya mfn. not or no longer within reach of the eyes, invisible.
acakṣuṣṭva acakṣuṣ-ṭva n. blindness.

acakṣuṣka a-cakṣuṣka mfn. destitute of eyes ŚBr. xiv
     mfn. blind.

acaṇḍa a-caṇḍa mfn. not of a hot temper, gentle, tractable
acaṇḍī a-caṇḍī f. a tractable cow.

acatura a-catura mfn. destitute of four, having less than four
     mfn. not cunning, not dexterous.

acandra a-candra mfn. moonless.

acapala a-capala mfn. not oscillating, not wavering, not fickle
     mfn. unmovable, steady.

acāpalya a-cāpalya n. freedom from unsteadiness.

acara a-cara or a-carat ([RV.]) mfn. immovable.

acarama a-carama mfn. not last, not least
     mfn. said of the Maruts RV. v, 58, 5.

acarmaka a-carmaka mfn. having no skin TS.

acala a-cala mf (ā) n. not moving, immovable
acala a-cala m. a mountain, rock
acala a-cala m. a bolt or pin
acala a-cala m. the number seven
acala a-cala m. N. of Śiva and of the first of the nine deified persons, called "white Balas" among the Jainas
acala a-cala m. of a Devarshi VP.
acala a-cala mf (ā) n. (ā) f. the earth
acala a-cala m. one of the ten degrees which are to be ascended by a Bodhisattva before becoming a Buddha.
acalakīlā a-cala-kīlā f. the earth.
acalatviṣ a-cala-tviṣ m. the Kokila or Indian cuckoo.
acaladhṛti a-cala-dhṛti f. a metre of four lines, of sixteen short syllables each, also called Gītyāryā.
acalapura a-cala-pura n. N. of a town Jain.
acalabhrātṛ a-cala-bhrātṛ m. N. of a Brāhman from Oude, who became one of the eleven heads of Gaṇas among the Jainas.
acalamati a-cala-mati m. N. of a Māraputra.
acalaśreṣṭha a-cala-śreṣṭha m. chief of mountains.
acalādhipa m. "king of mountains", the Himālaya.
acalāsaptamī acalā-saptamī f. N. of a book in the Bhavishyottara-Purāṇa.

acāru a-cāru mfn. not pretty Pāṇ.

acit a-cit mfn. without understanding RV.
     mfn. irreligious, bad RV.
acit a-cit mfn. (the NBD. suggests to take a-cit as a f. "not-knowledge" Sāy. sometimes explains by ci, "neglecting the Agnicayana, irreligious"')
acit a-cit mfn. a-cit f. not-spirit, matter Sarvad.

acikitvas a-cikitvas ān, uṣī, at, not knowing, ignorant of. RV. i, 164, 6.

acitta a-citta mfn. unnoticed, unexpected
     mfn. not an object of thought
     mfn. inconceivable RV.
     mfn. destitute of intellect or sense.
acittapājas a-citta-pājas (acitta-) m. N. of two Ṛiṣis MaitrS. Kāṭh.
acittamanas a-citta-manas (acitta-) m. N. of two Ṛiṣis MaitrS. Kāṭh.

acitti a-citti f. want of sense, infatuation RV. AV.
acitti a-citti f. (figuratively said of) an infatuated man RV. iv, 2, 11 VS.

acita a-cita mfn. not heaped up.

acita mfn. ( ac), gone L.

aciṣṭu mfn. moving VS.

acitra a-citra mfn. not variegated, undistinguishable
acitra a-citra mfn. (am) n. undistinguishableness, darkness RV. iv, 51, 3 and vi, 49, 11.

acintā a-cintā f. thoughtlessness.

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acintita a-cintita mfn. not thought of, unexpected, disregarded.

acintya a-cintya mfn. inconceivable, surpassing thought MaitrS. &c.
acintya a-cintya m. N. of Śiva.
acintyakarman a-cintya-karman mfn. performing inconceivable actions.
acintyarūpa a-cintya-rūpa mfn. having an inconceivable form.

acira a-cira mfn. not of long duration, brief
     mfn. instantaneous, recent
acira a-cira mfn. (am, āt, eṇa) ind. not long, not for long
     mfn. not long ago
     mfn. soon, speedily
acirā a-cirā f. the mother of the Jaina saint Śānti.
aciradyuti a-cira-dyuti f. lightning.
aciraprabhā a-cira-prabhā f. lightning.
aciraprasūtā a-cira-prasūtā f. "having recently brought forth", a cow that has recently calved.
acirabhās a-cira-bhās f. lightning Śāk.
aciramṛta a-cira-mṛta mfn. recently deceased.
acirarocis a-cira-rocis f. lightning.
acirāṃśu m. lightning.
acirābhā f. lightning.

aciṣṭu see 2. acita.

acetana a-cetana mfn. without consciousness, inanimate
     mfn. unconscious, insensible, senseless, fainting, &c.

acetas a-cetas mfn. imprudent RV.
     mfn. unconscious, insensible.

acetāna a-cetāna mfn. thoughtless, infatuated RV. vii, 4, 7.

acaitanya a-caitanya n. unconsciousness
     n. insensibility, senselessness, want of spirituality, that which is destitute of consciousness, matter.

aceṣṭa a-ceṣṭa mfn. effortless, motionless.
aceṣṭatā a-ceṣṭa-tā f. loss of motion from fainting &c.

acodat a-codat mfn. ( cud), not driving or impelling RV. v, 44, 2.

acodas a-codas mfn. free from compulsion or external stimulus, spontaneous RV. ix, 79, 1.

accha a-ccha mfn. (fr. a + cha for chad or chaya, chad), "not shaded", "not dark, pellucid", transparent, clear
accha a-ccha m. a crystal L.
acchoda mfn. having clear water
acchodā f. N. of a river
acchoda n. N. of a lake in the Himālaya formed by the river Acchodā.

acchāya a-cchāya mfn. without shadow, casting no shadow RV. x, 27, 14 ŚBr. xiv.

accha m. (corruption of ṛkṣa), a bear.
acchabhalla accha-bhalla m. a bear Bālar. (cf. bhalla).

accha (so at the end of a pāda), or usually acchā ind., Ved. to, towards (governing acc. and rarely the locative). It is a kind of separable preposition or prefix to verbs and verbal derivatives, as in the following.

acchāi acchā-i to attain, go towards RV. &c.
acchāgam acchā-gam to attain, go towards RV. &c.
acchācar acchā-car to attain, go towards RV. &c.

acchādru acchā-dru to run near RV. iii, 14, 3.

acchādhanv acchā-dhanv to run towards RV. iii, 53, 4.

acchānakṣ acchā-nakṣ to go towards, approach RV. vi, 22, 5.

acchānaś acchā-naś to come near RV.

acchānī acchā-nī to lead towards or to RV.

acchānu acchā-nu to call out to, to cheer RV.

acchāpat acchā-pat ([ŚBr.]) and Caus. P. -patayati ([RV. v, 45, 9]), to fly towards.

acchābrū acchā-brū to invite to come near PBr.

acchāyā acchā-yā to approach RV. TS.
acchayā accha-yā to approach RV. TS.

acchāvac acchā-vac to invite RV.

acchāvāka acchā-vāka m. "the inviter", title of a particular priest or Ṛitvij, one of the sixteen required to perform the great sacrifices with the Soma juice.

acchāvākīya mfn. referring to the acchāvāa
     mfn. containing the word acchāvāka Pāṇ. 5-2, 59 Sch.
acchāvākīya n. the state or work of the acchāvāka Pāṇ. 5-1, 135 Sch.

acchāvañc acchā-vañc Pass. -vacyate, to extend itself towards, to go towards RV. i, 142, 4.

acchāvad acchā-vad to salute RV. &c.

acchāvṛt acchā-vṛt (Opt. Ā. 1. sg. -vavṛtīya), to cause to come near RV. i, 186, 10.

acchāsṛ acchā-sṛ to flow near RV. ix, 92, 2.

acchāsyand acchā-syand Caus. to flow near (aor. -asiṣyadat) RV. ix, 81,2: Intens. to cause to flow near (part. nom. sg. m. -saniṣyadat) RV. ix, 110, 4.

accheta mfn. approached, attained VS.

acchetya mfn. to be approached ĀpŚr.

acchokti f. invitation RV.

acchidra a-cchidra mfn. free from clefts or flaws, unbroken, uninterrupted, uninjured
acchidra a-cchidra n. unbroken or uninjured condition, an action free from defect or flaw
acchidra a-cchidra mfn. (eṇa) ind. uninterruptedly, without break from first to last.
acchidrakāṇḍa a-cchidra-kāṇḍa n. N. of a chapter of the Taittirīya-Brāhmaṇa.
acchidroti mfn. affording perfect protection RV. i, 145, 3.
acchidrodhnī f. (a cow) having a faultless udder RV. x, 133, 7.

acchidyamāna a-cchidyamāna mfn. uncut, uncurtailed AV.
     mfn. not fragile (a needle) RV. ii, 32, 4.

acchinna a-cchinna mfn. uncut, uncurtailed, uninjured
     mfn. undivided, inseparable.
acchinnapattra a-cchinna-pattra (acchinna-) mf (ā) n. (said of goddesses, of a bird, of an altar shaped like a bird), having the wings uncurtailed, uninjured RV. i, 22, 11 VS.; having uninjured leaves VS.
acchinnaparṇa a-cchinna-parṇa mfn. having uninjured leaves AV.

acchedika a-cchedika mfn. not fit or needing to be cut Pāṇ. 6-2, 155 Sch.

acchedya a-cchedya mfn. improper or impossible to be cut, indivisible.

acchuptā a-cchuptā f. N. of one of the sixteen Vidyādevīs of the Jainas.

acchūrikā or acchūrī f. discus, wheel BhP.

acyuta a-cyuta or a-cyuta mfn. not fallen; firm, solid; imperishable, permanent; not leaking or dripping; m. N. of viṣṇu; of Kṛiṣṇa; of a physician, the plant Morinda Tinctoria; N. of a gift to Agni ŚBr.
acyutakṣit a-cyuta-kṣit m. "having solid ground", N. of Soma VS.
acyutacyut a-cyuta-cyut mfn. shaking firm objects (said of the thunderer Indra) RV.
acyutacyut a-cyuta-cyut mfn. (said of a drum) AV.
acyutaja a-cyuta-ja m. pl. a class of Jaina deities.
acyutajallakin a-cyuta-jallakin m. N. of a commentator of the Amara-Kosha.
acyutadanta a-cyuta-danta m. N. of the ancestor of a warrior tribe called Ācyutadanti or Ācyutanti (though possibly these refer to two distinct tribes).
acyutanta m. N. of the ancestor of a warrior tribe called Ācyutadanti or Ācyutanti (though possibly these refer to two distinct tribes).
acyutapājas a-cyuta-pājas (acyuta-) m. N. of two Maharshis TĀr.
acyutamanas a-cyuta-manas (acyuta-) m. N. of two Maharshis TĀr.
acyutamūrti a-cyuta-mūrti m. N. of Viṣṇu.
acyutaruṣ a-cyuta-ruṣ f. inveterate hatred.
acyutavāsa a-cyuta-vāsa m. the sacred fig-tree, Ficus Religiosa
acyutavāsa a-cyuta-vāsa m. acyutāvasa id. T.
acyutasthala a-cyuta-sthala n. N. of a place in the Pañjāb MBh.
acyutāgraja m. (Viṣṇu's elder brother), Balarāma
     m. Indra.
acyutopadhyāya m. = acyuta-jallakin q.v.

aj cl.1.P. (defect., supplemented fr. vi), ajati, ājīt, ajitum, to drive, propel, throw, cast: Desid. ajijiṣati, to be desirous of driving ([cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'ago']).

aja m. a drove, troop (of Maruts) AV.
     m. a driver, mover, instigator, leader
     m. N. of Indra, of Rudra, of one of the Maruts ([aja eka-pā RV., and aja eka-pāda AV.]), of Agni, of the sun, of Brahmā, of Viṣṇu, of Śiva, of Kāma (cf. 2. a-ja)
     m. the leader of a flock
     m. a he-goat, ram ([cf. Gk. [greek]; Lith. [lithuanian]])
     m. the sign Aries
     m. the vehicle of Agni
     m. beam of the sun (Pūṣan)
     m. N. of a descendant of Visvāmitra, and of Daśaratha's or Dīrghabāhu's father
     m. N. of a mineral substance
     m. of a kind of rice
     m. of the moon
aja m. pl. N. of a people RV. vii, 18, 19
     m. of a class of Ṛiṣis MBh.
ajā f. N. of Prakṛiti, of Māyā or Illusion see a-jā (s.v. 2. a-jā)
     m. a she-goat
     m. N. of a plant whose bulbs resemble the udder of a goat Suśr.
ajakarṇa aja-karṇa m. a goat's ear
     m. the tree Terminalia Alata Tomentosa.
ajakarṇaka aja-karṇaka m. the Śāl-tree, Shorea Robusta.
ajakūlā aja-kūlā f. N. of a town of the Bodhis.
ajakṣīra aja-kṣīra n. goat's milk MaitrS.
ajakṣīra aja-kṣīra n. cf. Pāṇ. 6-3, 63 Sch.
ajagandhā aja-gandhā f. "smelling like a he-goat", shrubby basil, Ocymum Gratissimum.
ajagandhikā aja-gandhikā f. "smelling like a he-goat", shrubby basil, Ocymum Gratissimum.
ajagandhinī aja-gandhinī f. a plant = aja-śṛngī q.v.
ajagara aja-gara m. ("goat-swallower"), a huge serpent, boa constrictor AV. &c.
     m. N. of an Asura
ajagarī aja-garī f. N. of a plant.
ajagallikā aja-gallikā f. "goat's cheek", an infantile disease.
ajajīvana aja-jīvana m. "who lives by goats", a goat-herd.
ajajīvika aja-jīvika m. "who lives by goats", a goat-herd.
ajatā aja-tā f. a multitude of goats
     f. the being a goat.
ajatva aja-tva ([TS.; cf. Pāṇ. 6-3, 64 Sch.]) or
ajātva ajā-tva n. the being a goat.
ajadaṇḍī aja-daṇḍī f. a plant = brahmadaṇḍi.
ajadevatā aja-devatā f. pl. the 25th lunar mansion.
ajanāmaka aja-nāmaka m. "named Aja or Viṣṇu", a mineral substance.
ajapa aja-pa m. a goat-herd.
ajapatha aja-patha m. "goat's road", probably = aja-vīthī q.v.
ajapada aja-pada mfn. goat-footed.
ajapāda aja-pāda mfn. goat-footed.
ajapād aja-pād m. N. of the divinity called aja kapād.
ajapārśva aja-pārśva m. "having black sides like a goat", N. of Śvetakarṇa's son Rājīvalocana.
ajapāla aja-pāla m. a goat-herd VS.
     m. N. of Daśaratha's father.
ajababhru aja-babhru (aja-) n. said to be the father or origin of a medical plant AV. v, 5, 8.
ajabhakṣa aja-bhakṣa m. "goat's food", the plant Varvūra.
ajamāyu aja-māyu (aja-) m. bleating like a goat (a frog) RV. vii, 103, 6 and 10.
ajamāra aja-māra m. N. of a tribe or prince, (g. kurv-ādi, q.v.)
ajamīḍha aja-mīḍha m. N. of a son of Suhotra (author of some Vedic hymns RV. iv, 43 and 44)
ajamīḍha aja-mīḍha. ; of a grandson of Suhotra
ajamīḍha aja-mīḍha. ; of Yudhiṣṭhira.
ajamīLha aja-mīLha m. N. of a son of Suhotra (author of some Vedic hymns RV. iv, 43 and 44)
     m. of a grandson of Suhotra
     m. of Yudhiṣṭhira.
ajamukha aja-mukha mfn. goat faced
ajamukhī aja-mukhī f. N. of a Rākṣasī.
ajameru aja-meru N. of a place, Ajmīr (?).
ajamoda aja-moda m. "goat's delight", N. of various plants, common Carroway, the species called Ajwaen (Ligusticum Ajwaen), a species of Parsley, Apium Involucratum.
ajamodā aja-modā f. "goat's delight", N. of various plants, common Carroway, the species called Ajwaen (Ligusticum Ajwaen), a species of Parsley, Apium Involucratum.
ajamodikā aja-modikā f. "goat's delight", N. of various plants, common Carroway, the species called Ajwaen (Ligusticum Ajwaen), a species of Parsley, Apium Involucratum.
ajarṣabha aja-rṣabha (ṛṣ) m. a he-goat ŚBr.
ajalambana aja-lambana n. antimony.
ajaloman aja-loman m. Cowage, Carpopogon Pruriens
ajaloman aja-loman n. goat's hair ŚBr. &c.
ajalomī aja-lomī f. Cowage, Carpopogon Pruriens
ajaloma aja-loma n. goat's hair ŚBr. &c.
ajavasti aja-vasti m. N. of a tribe, (g. gṛṣṭy-ādi and śubhrādi q.v.)
ajavasti aja-vasti m. pl. the members of that tribe, (g. yaskādi, q.v.)
ajavāha aja-vāha m. N. of a district.
ajavīthī aja-vīthī f. "goat's road", N. of one of the three divisions of the southern path, or one of the three paths in which the sun, moon, and planets move, comprehending the asterisms mūla, pūrvāṣāḍha, and uttarāṣāḍha.
ajaśṛṅgī aja-śṛṅgī f. "goat's horn", the shrub Odina Wodier, used as a charm and as a remedy for sore eyes AV. (its fruit resembles a goat's horn).
ajastunda aja-stunda n. N. of a town Pāṇ. 6-1, 155.
ajahā aja-hā f. = a-jaḍā q.v.
     f. the Plant Ālkuśī T.
ajākṛpāṇīya ajā-kṛpāṇīya mfn. like the goat and shears in the fable Pāṇ. 5-3, 106 Sch.
ajākṣīra ajā-kṣīra n. goat's milk ŚBr. &c.
ajākṣīra ajā-kṣīra n. cf. aja-kṣira.
ajāgala ajā-gala m. goat's neck.
ajāgalastana ajāgala-stana m. nipple or fleshy protuberance on the neck of goats, an emblem of any useless or worthless object or person.
ajājīva m. "who lives by goats", a goat-herd.
ajātaulvali ajā taulvali m. N. of a Muni who lived on the milk of goats (an example of compounds in which the middle term is left out, g. śākapārthivādi q.v.).
ajāda m. "goat-eater", the ancestor of a warrior tribe Pāṇ. 4-1, 171
ajādanī f. a species of prickly night-shade.
ajādi a g. of Pāṇ. 4-I, 4.
ajāntrī f. the pot-herb Convolvulus Argenteus.
ajāpayas ajā-payas n. goat's milk.
ajāpālaka mfn. tending goats m. a goat-herd. L.
ajāvi m. pl. (ajāvayas ŚBr.) sg. goats and sheep, small cattle.
ajāvika n. sg. goats and sheep, small cattle.
ajāśva n. goats and horses Yājñ.
ajāśva m. Pūṣan or the Sun (having goats for horses) RV.
ajaikapād m. N. of Viṣṇu
     m. of one of the eleven Rudras
ajaikapād m. cf. 1. aja.
ajaiḍaka n. goats and rams, (g. gavāśvādi, q.v.)

ajaka m. N. of a descendant of Purūravas
     m. of a king of Magadha
ajaka m. (akā or ikā) f. a young she-goat
     m. a disease of the pupil of the eye (small reddish tumours compared to kids, protruding through the transparent cornea and discharging pus).
ajakājāta ajakā-jāta n. the above disease.

ajana &c. see s.v.
ajani &c. see s.v.
ajma &c. see s.v.

aja a-ja mfn. not born, existing from all eternity
aja a-ja m. N. of the first uncreated being RV. AV.
aja a-ja m Brahmā, Viṣṇu, Śiva, Kāma
ajā a-jā f. N. of Prakṛiti, Māyā or Illusion (see also 1. aja and 1. ajana).

ajakava m. Śiva's bow L.

ajakāva mfn. N. of a sacrificial vessel dedicated to Mitra and Varuṇa and (according to the Comm.) having an ornament similar to the fleshy protuberance called ajā-gala-stana q.v. ŚBr.
ajakāva mfn. (as or am) m. or n. a species of venomous vermin, centipede or scorpion RV. vii, 50, 1
ajakāva mn. Śiva's bow L.

ajagava m. Śiva's bow L.
     m. the southern portion of the path of the sun, moon, and planets
ajagava m. N. of a snake priest PBr.

ajagāva m. N. of a snake demon TāṇḍyaBr.
ajagāva m. cf. ājagāva
ajagāva n. Śiva's bow L.
ajagāva n. N. of the sacrificial vessel also called ajakāva (q.v.) ĀpŚr.

ajaghanya a-jaghanya mfn. not last
     mfn. not least.

ajaghnivas a-jaghnivas mf (a-jaghnuṣī) n. ( han), not having killed RV. viii, 56, 15.

ajaṭā a-jaṭā f. Flacourtia Cataphracta = ajaḍā and ajjhaṭā.

ajaḍa a-jaḍa mfn. not inanimate, not torpid, not stupid
ajaḍā a-jaḍā f. the plants Ajaṭā and Kapikacchu (Carpopogon Pruriens).
ajaḍadhī a-jaḍa-dhī mfn. of a vigorous mind, energetic.

ajathyā f. yellow jasmin.

ajana m. ( aj), "the instigator", Brahmā
ajana n. act of instigating or moving,
ajanayonija ajana-yoni-ja m. "born from Ajana", N. of Daksha.

ajani f. a path, road Nir.

ajana a-jana mfn. destitute of men
     mfn. desert
ajana a-jana m. an insignificant person.

ajanani a-janani f. (generally used in cursing), non-birth, cessation of existence
ajanani a-janani f. ajananir astu tasya, "may he cease to exist!" Pañcat.
ajanani a-janani f. cf. Pāṇ. 3-3, 112.

ajanya a-janya mfn. improper to be produced or born
     mfn. unfit for mankind
ajanya a-janya n. any portent unfavourable to mankind, as an earthquake.

ajanta aj-anta mfn. see 2. ac.

ajapa a-japa m. ( jap), one who does not repeat prayers
     m. a reciter of heterodox works L.
ajapā a-japā f. the mantra or formula called haṃsa (which consists only of a number of inhalations and exhalations).

ajapa aja-pa m. see 1. aja.

ajambha a-jambha m. "toothless", a frog.

ajaya a-jaya m. non-victory, defeat
ajaya a-jaya mfn. unconquered, unsurpassed, invincible
ajaya a-jaya m. N. of Vishnu
ajaya a-jaya m. of a lexicographer
ajaya a-jaya m. of a river
ajayā a-jayā f. hemp
ajaya a-jaya m. N. of a friend of Durgā
ajaya a-jaya m. Māyā or Illusion.

ajayya a-jayya mfn. invincible, improper to be won at play.

ajara a-jara mfn. ( jṛṛ), not subject to old age, undecaying, ever young
ajarā a-jarā f. the plants Aloe Perfoliata and Jirṇapañjhi
     mfn. the river Sarasvati.
ajarāmara mfn. undecaying and immortal MBh.

ajaraka a-jaraka mn. indigestion.

ajarat a-jarat mfn. not decaying VS.

ajarayu a-jarayu mfn. not subject to old age RV. i, 116, 20.

ajaras a-jaras another form for a-jara, used only in some cases L.

ajarya a-jarya mfn. not subject to old age or decay ŚBr., not friable, not digestible
ajarya a-jarya n. friendship.

ajavas a-javas mfn. not quick, inactive RV. ii, 15, 6.

ajasra a-jasra mfn. ( jas), not to be obstructed, perpetual RV. &c.
ajasra a-jasra mfn. (am [gaṇa svar-ādi, &c.] or eṇa [RV. vi, 16, 45]), ind. perpetually, for ever, ever.

ajahat a-jahat mfn. (pr. p. 3 -hā), not dropping or losing (in comp.)
ajahatsvārthā a-jahat-svārthā f. a rhetorical figure (using a word which involves the meaning of another word previously used, as "white ones" for "white horses", "lances" for "men with lances").
ajahalliṅga ajahal-liṅga m. (in Gr.) a noun which does not drop its original gender, when used as an adjective.

ajā f. a she-goat. see 1. aja.

ajāgara a-jāgara mfn. not awake, not wakeful L.
ajāgara a-jāgara m. the plant Eclipta or Verbesina Prostrata.

ajāji or ajājī f. Cuminum Cyminum; Ficus Oppositifolia; Nigella Indica.

ajāta a-jāta mfn. unborn, not yet born, not yet developed.
ajātakakud a-jāta-kakud m. a young bull whose hump is yet undeveloped Pāṇ. 5-4, 146 Sch.
ajātapakṣa a-jāta-pakṣa mfn. having undeveloped wings.
ajātaloman a-jāta-loman mf (mnī) n. whose signs of puberty are not yet developed.
ajātavyañjana a-jāta-vyañjana mfn. whose signs of puberty are not yet developed.
ajātavyavahāra a-jāta-vyavahāra m. having no experience of business, a minor, a youth under fifteen.
ajātaśatru a-jāta-śatru (ajāta-) mfn. having no enemy; having no adversary or equal (Indra) RV.; (us) m. N. of Śiva, of Yudhiṣṭhira, of a king of Kāśī, of a son of Śamika, of a son of Vidmisāra or Bimbisāra (contemporary of Sākyamuni),
ajātānuśaya mfn. having no regret.
ajātāri m. having no enemy, Yudhiṣṭhira Śiś.

ajānat a-jānat mfn. (pr. p. jñā), not knowing, unaware.

ajāni a-jāni is ([AV.]),or a-jānika ([L.]) m. having no wife.

ajāmi a-jāmi mfn. not of kin, not related RV.
ajāmi a-jāmi mfn. (in Gr.) not corresponding Nir.
ajāmi a-jāmi n. "(co-habitation) not allowed between relations", incest RV.
ajāmitā a-jāmi-tā ([ŚBr.]) f. or -tva ([TBr.]) n. not uniformity, variation,

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ajāyamāna a-jāyamāna mfn. ( jan), not being born, not subject to birth VS.

ajikā f. see ajaka.

ajita a-jita mfn. not conquered, unsubdued, unsurpassed, invincible, irresistible
ajita a-jita m. a particular antidote
ajita a-jita m. a kind of venomous rat
ajita a-jita m. N. of Viṣṇu
ajita a-jita m. Śiva
ajita a-jita m. one of the Saptarshis of the fourteenth Manvantara
ajita a-jita m. Maitreya or a future Buddha
ajita a-jita m. the second of the Arhats or saints of the present (Jaina) Avasarpiṇi, a descendant of Ikṣvāku
ajita a-jita m. the attendant of Suvidhi (who is the ninth of those Arhats)
ajita a-jita m. pl. a class of deified beings in the first Manvantara.
ajitakeśakambala a-jita-keśa-kambala m. N. of one of the six chief heretical teachers (mentioned in Buddhist texts as contemporaries of Buddha).
ajitabalā a-jita-balā f. N. of a Jaina deity who acts under the direction of the Arhat Ajita.
ajitavikrama a-jita-vikrama m. "having invincible power", N. of king Candragupta the second.
ajitātman mfn. having an unsubdued self or spirit.
ajitāpīḍa m. having an unsurpassed crown
     m. N. of a king Rājat.
ajitendriya mfn. having unsubdued passions.

ajina n. (probably at first the skin of a goat, aja)
     n. the hairy skin of an antelope, especially a black antelope (which serves the religious student for a couch seat, covering &c.)
     n. the hairy skin of a tiger, &c. m. N. of a descendant of Pṛithu VP.
ajinapattrā ajina-pattrā f. a bat.
ajinapattri ajina-pattri f. a bat.
ajinapattrikā ajina-pattrikā f. a bat.
ajinaphalā ajina-phalā f. N. of a plant, (g. ajādi q.v.)
ajinayoni ajina-yoni m. "origin of skin", an antelope, deer.
ajinavāsin ajina-vāsin mfn. clad in a skin ŚBr.
ajinasandha ajina-sandha m. one who prepares skins, a furrier VS.

ajira mfn. ( aj), agile, quick, rapid, (am), ind. quickly RV. AV. VS.
ajira m. N. of a Nāga priest PBr.
ajirā f. N. of Durgā, of a river
ajira n. place to run or fight in, area, court R. &c.
ajira n. the body
ajira n. any object of sense, air, wind, a frog L.
ajiravatī ajira-vatī f. N. of the river on which the town Śrāvasti was situated Pāṇ. 6-3, 119 and vi, 1, 220 Sch.
ajiraśocis ajira-śocis (ajira.) m. having a quick light, glittering, N. of Agni, of Soma RV.
ajirādi a g. of Pāṇ. 6-3, 119.
ajirādhirāja m. "an agile emperor", death AV.

ajirāya Nom. Ā. ajirāyate, to be agile or quick RV. viii, 14, 10.

ajirīya mfn. connected with a court &c., (g. utkarādi q.v.)

ajihma a-jihma mfn. not crooked, straight
     mfn. honest, upright Mn. &c.
ajihma a-jihma m. a frog (perhaps for a-jihva) L.
ajihma a-jihma m. a fish L.
ajihmaga a-jihma-ga mfn. going straight
ajihmaga a-jihma-ga m. an arrow.
ajihmāgra mfn. having a straight point.

ajihva a-jihva mfn. tongueless
ajihva a-jihva m. a frog L.

ajīkava n. Śiva's bow L. see ajakava.

ajīgarta a-jīgarta m. "that has nothing to swallow", N. of a Ṛiṣi, Śunaḥśepha's father.

ajīta a-jīta mfn. ( jyā, usually jina), not faded, not faint AV. TS., &c.
ajītapunarvaṇya a-jīta-punarvaṇya n. "asking the restitution of an object which has in fact not been lost", N. of a twofold rite to be performed by Kshatriyas AitBr.

ajīti a-jīti f. the state of being uninjured RV. TS. &c.
ajīti a-jīti f. cf. a-jyāni.

ajīrṇay a-jīrṇay mfn. ( jṛṛ), not decomposed
     mfn. unimpaired
     mfn. undigested
ajīrṇay a-jīrṇay n. indigestion.

ajīrṇi a-jīrṇi f. indigestion L.

ajīrṇin a-jīrṇin mfn. suffering from indigestion.

ajīrti a-jīrti f. indigestibleness.

ajīva a-jīva mfn. lifeless.

ajīvat a-jīvat mfn. not living, destitute of a livelihood Mn.

ajīvana a-jīvana mfn. destitute of a livelihood AV.

ajīvani a-jīvani f. non-existence, death
ajīvani a-jīvani f. ajīvanis tasya bhūyāt, "may death befall him!" Pāṇ. 3-3, 112 Sch.

ajīvita a-jīvita n. non-existence, death.

ajugupsita a-jugupsita mfn. not disliked.

ajur a-jur mfn. ( jur), not subject to old age or decay RV. viii, 1, 2.

ajurya a-jurya (3; once 4 RV. vi, 17, 13) id. RV.
ajūryat a-jūryat mfn. not subject to old age RV. iii, 46, 1 and v, 42, 6.

ajuṣṭa a-juṣṭa mfn. not enjoyed, unsatisfactory RV.

ajuṣṭi a-juṣṭi f. non-enjoyment, feeling of disappointment RV.

ajetavya a-jetavya mfn. invincible.

ajeya a-jeya mfn. invincible
     mfn. N. of a prince MBh.
ajeya a-jeya n. N. of a kind of antidote.

ajoṣa a-joṣa mf (ā) n. not gratified, insatiable RV. i, 9, 4.

ajoṣya a-joṣya (4) mfn. not liked, not welcome RV. i, 38, 5.

ajjukā f. (in the drama) a courtezan.

ajjhaṭā f. the plant Flacourtia Cataphracta (= ajaṭā and ajaḍā).

ajjhala m. a burning coal.

ajña a-jña mfn. ( jñā), not knowing
     mfn. ignorant, inexperienced
     mfn. unconscious
     mfn. unwise, stupid.
ajñatā a-jña-tā f. ignorance.
ajñatva a-jña-tva n. ignorance.
ajñakā f. an ignorant woman Pāṇ. 7-3, 47.
ajñikā f. an ignorant woman Pāṇ. 7-3, 47.

ajñāta a-jñāta mfn. unknown
     mfn. unexpected
     mfn. unaware
ajñātam a-jñātam ind. without the knowledge of MBh.
ajñātakulaśila a-jñāta-kulaśila mfn. whose lineage and character are unknown,
ajñātaketa a-jñāta-keta (ajñāta-) mfn. having unknown or secret designs RV. v, 3, 11.
ajñātabhukta a-jñāta-bhukta mfn. eaten unawares Mn.
ajñātayakṣma a-jñāta-yakṣma m. an unknown or hidden disease RV. x, 161, 1 AV.
ajñātavāsa a-jñāta-vāsa mfn. whose dwelling is unknown.
ajñātaśīla a-jñāta-śīla mfn. whose character is unknown.

ajñātaka mfn. unknown, (g. yāvādi q.v.)

ajñāti a-jñāti m. not a kinsman, not related Mn.

ajñātvā a-jñātvā ind. not having known or ascertained.

ajñāna a-jñāna n. non-cognizance
     n. ignorance, (in philosophy) spiritual ignorance (or a power which, consisting of the three Guṇas sattva, rajas, and tamas, and preventing the soul from realizing its identity with Brahma, causes self to appear a distinct personality, and matter to appear a reality)
     n. Prakṛiti, Māyā, Illusion
ajñāna a-jñāna mfn. ignorant, unwise
ajñāna a-jñāna n. (āt) ind. unawares, ignorantly.
ajñānakṛta a-jñāna-kṛta mfn. done inadvertently.
ajñānatas a-jñāna-tas ind. unawares, inadvertently.
ajñānatā a-jñāna-tā f. ignorance.
ajñānatva a-jñāna-tva n. ignorance.
ajñānabandhana a-jñāna-bandhana n. the bond of ignorance.

ajñānin a-jñānin mfn. ignorant, unwise.

ajñās a-jñās mfn. having no kindred RV. x, 39, 6.

ajñeya a-jñeya mfn. unknowable, unfit to be known.

ajma m. ( aj), career, march RV. ([cf. Gk. [greek] ]).

ajman n. career, passage, battle RV. AV. [Lat. 'agmen'].

ajra m. a field, a plain RV. [Lat. 'ager'; Gk. [greek]: cf. ajira].

ajryā (3) mfn. being in or connected with a field or plain RV. x, 69, 6.

ajvin mfn. ( aj), active, agile, used in a sacrificial formula ĀśvŚr.

ajyāni a-jyāni f. the state of being uninjured AV. (cf. a-jīti)
ajyāni a-jyāni f. (ajyānayas) nom. pl. N. of certain offerings TBr., ApSr.

ajyeyatā a-jyeya-tā f. state of anything which is not to be hurt or overpowered ŚBr.

ajyeṣṭha a-jyeṣṭha mfn. not the oldest or best
ajyeṣṭha a-jyeṣṭha nom. pl. of which none is the eldest (the Maruts) RV. v, 59, 6 and 60, 5
ajyeṣṭha a-jyeṣṭha mfn. cf. a-kaniṣṭha.
ajyeṣṭhavṛtti a-jyeṣṭha-vṛtti mfn. not behaving as the eldest brother ([Mn. ix, 110]), or (ajyeṣṭha-vṛtti) behaving like one who has no elder brother.

añc (connected with ac q.v.) cl.1.P. Ā. añcati, -te, ānañca, -ce, añci-ṣyati, -te, añcitum, to bend, curve, incline, curl; to reverence (with inclined body), to honour; to tend, move, go, wander about; to request L.: cl.10. or Caus. añcayati, to unfold, make clear, produce. Desid. P. Ā. añciciṣati, -te, to be desirous of bending: Pass. añcyate or acyate, to be bent.

añc only ifc., turned to, going or directed towards; see akudhryāñc, avāñc, udañc, devadryañc, &c.

añca "curling" (of the hairs of the body, thrill of rapture), only at the end of romāñca q.v.

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añcati m. wind L.
     m. fire L.
añcatī f. wind L.
     f. fire L.

añcana n. act of bending or curving.

añcala m. (perhaps also am) n. the border or end of a garment, especially of a woman's garment, of a veil, shawl. (in Beṅgālī, a strip of country, district.)

añcita mfn. bent, curved, curled, arched, handsome
     mfn. gone, walked in
     mfn. reverenced, honoured
     mfn. distinguished.
añcitapattra añcita-pattra m. a kind of lotus with curved leaves.
añcitapattrākṣa añcita-pattrākṣa mfn. having lotus eyes.
añcitabhrū añcita-bhrū f. a woman with arched or handsome eyebrows.
añcitalāṅgūla añcita-lāṅgūla mfn. having a curved tail (as a monkey).

añj cl.7.P. Ā. anakti, aṅkte, ā nañja, añjiṣyati or aṅkṣyati, āñjīt, añjitum or aṅktum, to apply an ointment or pigment, smear with, anoint; to decorate, prepare; to honour, celebrate; to cause to appear, make clear RV. i, 92, 1; to be beautiful L.; to go L.: Caus. añjayat, āñjijat, to smear with; to speak; to shine; to cause to go L. ([cf. Lat. 'ungo']).

añjaka m. N. of a son of Vipracitti VP.

añjana m. a kind of domestic lizard L.
     m. N. of a fabulous, serpent
     m. of a tree Pañcat.
     m. of a mountain, of a king of Mithilā, of the elephant of the west or south-west quarter
añjanā f. N. of Hanumat's mother
     m. of Pravarasena's mother
añjana n. act of applying an ointment or pigment, embellishing, &c., black pigment or collyrium applied to the eyelashes or the inner coat of the eyelids
añjana n. a special kind of this pigment, as lamp-black, Antimony, extract of Ammonium, Xanthorrhiza, &c.
añjana n. paint, especially as a cosmetic
añjana n. magic ointment
añjana n. ink L.
añjana n. night L.
añjana n. fire L. (In rhetoric) making clear the meaning of an equivocal expression, double entendre or pun, &c.
añjanakeśa añjana-keśa mf (ī) n. whose hair (or mane) is as black as pigment
añjanakeśa añjana-keśa mf (ī) n. (ī) f. N. of a vegetable perfume.
añjananāmikā añjana-nāmikā f. a swelling of the eyelid, stye.
añjanavat añjana-vat ind. like collyrium.
añjanāgiri añjanā-giri m. N. of a mountain.
añjanādhikā f. a species of lizard L.
añjanāmbhas n. eye-water.
añjanāvatī añjanā-vatī f. the female elephant of the north-east (or the west?) quarter.

añjanaka m. portion of a text containing the word añjana, (g. goṣad-ādi q.v.)
añjanakī f. N. of a medicinal plant.

añjanikā f. a species of lizard L.
     f. a small mouse L.
añjanikā f. cf. añjalikā.

añjanī f. a woman (fit for the application of ointments, pigments, sandal, &c.) L.
     f. N. of two medicinal plants.

añjala see and v. below.
añjali see and v. below.

añjas n. ointment, a mixture RV. i, 132, 2
     n. N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.
añjas n. (as) ind. quickly, instantly RV. BhP.
añjas n. see añjasā.
añjaḥsava añjaḥ-sava m. rapid preparation (of Soma) ŚBr. AitBr.
añjaspā añjas-pā mfn. drinking instantly RV. x, 92, 2 and 94, 13.

añjasa mfn. straight, straightforward, honest L.
añjasī f. N. of a heavenly river RV. i, 104, 4.

añjasā ind. straight on, right, truly, justly; quickly, soon, instantly.
añjasayana mf (ī) n. having a straight course, going straight on TS. AitBr.

añjasīna mfn. going straight on, straightforward RV. x, 32, 7.

añji mfn. applying an ointment or pigment RV.
     mfn. ointment, brilliancy RV.
     mfn. unctuous, smooth, sleek (membrum virile) VS.
añji m. a sender, commander Uṇ.
añjimat añji-mat mfn. coloured, bright, adorned RV. v, 57, 5.
añjisaktha añji-saktha mfn. having coloured thighs (a victim) VS.
añjisaktha añji-saktha mfn. cf. Pāṇ. 6-2, 199 Sch.
añjyeta añjy-eta mfn. black and white coloured TS.

añjiva mfn. slippery, smooth AV.

añjiṣṭha or añjiṣṇu m. "ighly brilliant", the sun L.

añjala only ifc. for añjali q.v.

añjali m. ( añj), the open hands placed side by side and slightly hollowed (as if by a beggar to receive food; hence when raised to the forehead, a mark of supplication), reverence, salutation, benediction
     m. a libation to the Manes (two hands full of water, udakāñjali) VP. &c.
     m. a measure of corn, sufficient to fill both hands when placed side by side, equal to a kuḍava.
añjalikarman añjali-karman n. making the above respectful salutation.
añjalikārikā añjali-kārikā f. an earthen figure (with the hands joined for salutation)
     f. the plant Mimosa Natans.
añjalipuṭa añjali-puṭa m. n. cavity produced in making the añjali salutation.
añjalibandhana añjali-bandhana n. salutation with the añjali raised to the forehead.
añjalīkṛta añjalī-kṛta mfn. placed together to form the añjali salutation.

añjalika mn. N. of one of Arjuna's arrows MBh.
añjalika f. a young mouse L.

añjika m. N. of a son of Yadu. see añjaka.

añjihiṣā f. (fr. Desid. of 1. aṃh), desire of going, ([-ṣāṃ cakre ( 1. kṛ)]) Bhaṭṭ.

añjī f. a blessing (?) T.

añjīra n. (a Persian word), a species of fig-tree (Ficus Oppositifolia)
     n. a fig. (In Beṅgāli) a guava.

aṭ cl.1.P. Ā. aṭati, -te, āṭa, aṭiṣyati, āṭīt, aṭitum, to roam, wander about (sometimes with acc.; frequently used of religious mendicants): Intens. aṭāṭyate, to roam or wander about zealously or habitually, especially as a religious mendicant: Desid. aṭiṭiṣati, to be desirous of roaming.

aṭaka mfn. roaming L.

aṭana mfn. roaming about VarBṛ.
aṭana n. act or habit of wandering about.

aṭani f. the notched extremity of a bow.
aṭanī f. the notched extremity of a bow.

aṭamāna m. N. of a prince BhP.

aṭavi f. "place to roam in", a forest.
aṭavī f. "place to roam in", a forest.
aṭavīśikhara aṭavī-śikhara m. pl. N. of a people MBh.

aṭavika better
āṭavika m. a woodman, forester.

aṭā f. the act or habit of roaming or wandering about (especially as a religious mendicant).

aṭāṭā f. (habit of) roaming or wandering about L.

aṭāṭyamāna mfn. roaming excessively.

aṭāṭyā f. (habit of) roaming L.

aṭāya Nom. Ā. aṭāyate, to enter upon a roaming life, to become a religious mendicant L.

aṭyā f. roaming about, one of the ten faults resulting from an excessive fondness for pleasure Mn. vii, 47.

aṭani see aṭ.

aṭaruṣa or aṭarūṣa or aṭarūṣaka m. the shrub Justicia Adhatoda.

aṭala a-ṭala mfn. not shaky, firm L.

aṭṭ cl.1.Ā. aṭṭate, ānaṭṭe, aṭṭitum, to exceed L.; to kill L.: cl.10. P. aṭṭayati, to contemn L.; to lessen, diminish L.

aṭṭa ind. high, lofty L.; loud L.; m. a watch-tower; a market, a market-place (corruption of haṭṭa); N. of a Yaksha Rājat.; over-measure L.; (a). f. overbearing conduct(?) Pāṇ. 3-1, 17 Comm.; n. boiled rice, food L.; (mfn.), dried, dry L.
aṭṭapatibhāgākhyagṛhakṛtya aṭṭa-pati-bhāgākhya-gṛha-kṛtya n. business of the house called the market-master's department (an office in Kashmir) Rājat.
aṭṭasthalī aṭṭa-sthalī f. site of an aṭṭa (?), (g. dhūmādi q.v.)
aṭṭahasita aṭṭa-hasita n. loud laughter, a horse-laugh.
aṭṭahāsa aṭṭa-hāsa m. id.
     m. a name of Śiva
     m. of a Yaksha Kathās.
     m. of a mountain.
aṭṭahāsaka aṭṭa-hāsaka m. the shrub Jasminum Multiflorum or Hirsutum.
aṭṭahāsin aṭṭa-hāsin m. N. of Śiva.
aṭṭahāsya aṭṭa-hāsya n. loud laughter
     n. a horse-laugh.
aṭṭāṭṭahāsa aṭṭāṭṭa-hāsa m. very loud laughter.

aṭṭaka m. an apartment on the roof
     m. tower.

aṭṭaṭṭa ind. very high L.; very loud L.

aṭṭana n. a weapon shaped like a discus L.

aṭṭāya (Nom. fr. aṭṭā) Ā. aṭṭāyate, to be overbearing(?) Pāṇ. 3-1, 17 Comm.

aṭṭāla or aṭṭālaka m. a watchtower; (ikā) f. a palace L.; N. of a country Rājat.

aṭṭālikākāra aṭṭālikā-kāra m. a bricklayer (son of a painter and a lascivious Śūdra woman) BrahmaP.

aṭṭālikābandham aṭṭālikā-bandham ind. (in the way that aṭṭālikās are formed) Pāṇ. 3-4, 42 Sch.

aṭṭilikā f. N. of a town Rājat.

aṭṇāra m. a king of Kosala ŚBr.

aṭyā f. see aṭ.

aṭh cl.1.P. Ā. aṭhati, -te, to go L.

aṭhida m. pl. N. of a people MBh.

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aṭhillā f. N. of a Prākṛit metre.

aḍ cl.1.P. aḍati, to endeavour L.

aḍakavatī N. of a fabulous palace on Meru; also of a city.

aḍḍ cl.1.P. aḍḍati, ānaḍḍa, aḍḍitum, to join L.; to infer, argue L.; to meditate, discern L.; to attack L.

aḍḍana n. a shield L.

aṇ cl.1.P. aṇati, āṇa, aṇitum, to sound L.: cl.4. Ā. aṇyate, to breathe, (another form of an q.v.; in this sense regarded in the Dhātu-pāṭha as a distinct root) L.

aṇaka mfn. insignificant, small, contemptible, (g. utkarādi q.v.)

aṇakīya mfn. connected with what is insignificant, &c. ib.

aṇavya n. a field of (aṇu) Panicum Miliaceum Pāṇ. 5-2, 4
aṇavya n. see aṇu.

aṇi m. the point of a needle or of a sharp stake L.
     m. linch-pin L.
     m. the pin or bolt at the end of the pole of a carriage L.
     m. the corner or part of a house L.
     m. a boundary L.
aṇī f. the point of a needle or of a sharp stake L.
     f. linch-pin L.
     f. the pin or bolt at the end of the pole of a carriage L.
     f. the corner or part of a house L.
     f. a boundary L.
aṇīmāṇḍavya aṇī-māṇḍavya m. N. of a Brāhman ascetic (said to have been impaled on an aṇi or point of a stake) MBh.

aṇiman m. (fr. aṇu q.v.), minuteness, fineness, thinness ŚBr. &c.
     m. meagreness
     m. atomic nature, the superhuman power of becoming as small as an atom, (aṇiman) n. the smallest particle ŚBr.

aṇiṣṭha mfn. (fr. aṇu q.v.), most minute.

aṇīyas an, as,, as (fr. aṇu q.v.), ([AV.]) mfn. more minute than usual.
aṇiyaska ([AV.]) mfn. more minute than usual.

aṇu mf (vī) n. fine, minute, atomic
aṇu mf (vī) n. (us) m. an atom of matter
     mf (vī) n. "an atom of time", the 54675000th part of a muhūrta (of 48 minutes)
     mf (vī) n. Panicum Miliaceum VS. ŚBr. xiv MuṇḍUP.
     mf (vī) n. N. of Siva
aṇu mf (vī) n. (aṇvī) f. "the subtle one", N. of the fingers preparing the Soma juice RV.
aṇu mf (vī) n. (u) n. (in prosody) the fourth part of a mātrā
aṇu mf (vī) n. (aṇu) ind. minutely ŚBr.
aṇutara aṇu-tara mfn. very fine or minute, gentle.
aṇutaila aṇu-taila n. N. of a medical oil.
aṇutva aṇu-tva n. minuteness, atomic nature.
aṇutā aṇu-tā f. minuteness, atomic nature.
aṇubhā aṇu-bhā f. lightning.
aṇumadhyabīja aṇu-madhya-bīja n. N. of a hymn.
aṇumātra aṇu-mātra mfn. having the size of an atom.
aṇumātrika aṇu-mātrika mfn. having the size of an atom
     mfn. containing the atomic elements (mātrā) of the body Mn. i, 56.
aṇureṇu aṇu-reṇu mf. atomic dust (as seen in sun-beams).
aṇureṇujāla aṇu-reṇu-jāla n. an aggregate of such atomic dust.
aṇurevatī aṇu-revatī f. the plant Croton Polyandrum.
aṇuvādin aṇu-vādin mfn. one who believes in and teaches atomism.
aṇuvedānta aṇu-vedānta m. title of a book.
aṇuvrata aṇu-vrata n. pl. N. of the twelve small duties or vows of the laymen adhering to the Jaina faith.
aṇuvrīhi aṇu-vrīhi m. a fine sort of rice L.
aṇuśas aṇu-śas ind. into or in minute particles.
aṇū (with bhū, &c.) see s.v.
aṇvanta aṇv-anta m. a hair-splitting question ŚBr.

aṇuka mfn. fine, minute, atomic
     mfn. clever, (g. yāvādi q.v.)
aṇuka n. an atom.

aṇū (for aṇu in comp. with bhū and its derivatives).
aṇūbhāva aṇū-bhāva m. the becoming an atom Nir.
aṇūbhū aṇū-bhū to become minute or atomic.

aṇva n. fine interstice or hole in the strainer used for the Soma juice RV.

aṇuha m. N. of a son of Vibhrāja MBh.

aṇṭh or aṭh cl.1.Ā. aṇṭhate, ānaṇṭhe, aṇṭhitum, to go, move, tend L.

aṇṭhita mfn. pained (?) Suśr.

aṇḍa n. (also m. L.) ([ am. Uṇ.]), an egg, a testicle
     n. the scrotum
     n. the musk bag
     n. semen virile L.
     n. N. of Śiva (from his being identified with the Brahmāṇḍa or mundane egg).
aṇḍakaṭāha aṇḍa-kaṭāha m. the shell of the mundane egg VP.
aṇḍakoṭarapuṣpī aṇḍa-koṭara-puṣpī f. the plant Convolvulus Argenteus (?).
aṇḍakośa aṇḍa-kośa m. the scrotum
aṇḍakośa aṇḍa-kośa. ; the mundane egg.
aṇḍakoṣa aṇḍa-koṣa m. the scrotum
aṇḍakoṣa aṇḍa-koṣa. ; the mundane egg.
aṇḍakoṣaka aṇḍa-koṣaka m. the scrotum
     m. the mundane egg.
aṇḍaja aṇḍa-ja mfn. egg-born
aṇḍaja aṇḍa-ja m. a bird L.
aṇḍaja aṇḍa-ja m. a fish L.
aṇḍaja aṇḍa-ja m. a snake L.
aṇḍaja aṇḍa-ja m. a lizard L.
aṇḍajā aṇḍa-jā f. musk.
aṇḍajeśvara aṇḍa-jeśvara m. "king of birds", Garuḍa.
aṇḍadala aṇḍa-dala n. egg-shell.
aṇḍadhara aṇḍa-dhara m. N. of Śiva.
aṇḍavardhana aṇḍa-vardhana n. swelling of the scrotum, hydrocele.
aṇḍavṛddhi aṇḍa-vṛddhi f. swelling of the scrotum, hydrocele.
aṇḍasū aṇḍa-sū f. oviparous.
aṇḍākarṣaṇa n. castration.
aṇḍākāra mfn. egg shaped, oval, elliptical
aṇḍākāra m. an ellipsis.
aṇḍākṛti mfn. egg-shaped, oval, elliptical
aṇḍākṛti f. an ellipsis.

aṇḍaka m. the scrotum
aṇḍaka n. an egg.

[Page 12,1]
aṇḍara mf (ī g. gaurādi q.v.) n. N. of a tribe, (g. bhṛśādi q.v.)

aṇḍarāya Nom. Ā. aṇḍarāyate, to behave like an Aṇḍara, (g. bhṛśādi q.v.)

aṇḍālu m. "full of eggs", a fish L.

aṇḍikā f. N. of a weight (= 4 yava) Car.

aṇḍīra m. a full male, a man L.
     m. strong L.

at ind. a prefix said to imply "surprise", probably a contraction of ati, meaning "extraordinary", (g. ūry-ādi, q.v.)
adbhuta ad-bhuta mfn. extraordinary
adbhuta ad-bhuta mfn. see s.v.

at cl.1.P. Ā. atati (Naigh.; p. atat or atamāna), to go constantly, walk, run RV.; to obtain L.

atana m. a passer on Nir.
atana n. act of passing on Nir.
atanavat atana-vat m. one who wanders Nir.

atasi atka. see s.v.

atajjña a-taj-jña (for a-tad-jña) mfn. not knowing that, i.e. Brahma and the soul's identity.

ataṭa a-taṭa mfn. having no beach or shore, precipitous Śāk.
ataṭa a-taṭa m. a precipice
ataṭa a-taṭa m. the third hell
ataṭa a-taṭa m. cf. atala.

atattvavid a-tattva-vid mfn. not knowing the truth i.e. the soul's identity with Brahma.

atattvārthavat a-tattvārtha-vat mfn. not conformable with the nature of truth

atathā a-tathā mfn. not saying tathā (yes), giving a negative answer RV. i, 82, 1.
atathocita a-tathocita mfn. not deserving of such (a fate), not used to this (with gen.)

atathya a-tathya mfn. untrue, unreal, not really so.

atad a-tad not that BhP. (cf. a-sa).
atadarha a-tad-arha mfn. not deserving that
atadarham a-tad-arham ind. undeservedly, unjustly.
atadguṇa a-tad-guṇa m. (in rhetoric) the use of predicates not descriptive of the essential nature of the object.

atanu a-tanu mfn. not thin, not small.

atanu a-tanu us, m. = an-aṅga N. of Kāma.

atantra a-tantra mfn. having no cords
     mfn. having no (musical) strings
     mfn. unrestrained
atantra a-tantra n. not the object of a rule or of the rule under consideration.

atandra a-tandra mfn. free from lassitude, alert, unwearied RV. AV.

atandrita a-tandrita mfn. id. Mn. &c.
atandrin a-tandrin mfn. id. Mn. &c.

atapa a-tapa ( tap) m. pl. a class of deities among the Buddhists.

atapas a-tapas mfn. one who neglects tapas or the practice of ascetic austerities
atapas a-tapas. ; an irreligious character.
atapaska a-tapaska mfn. one who neglects tapas or the practice of ascetic austerities
atapaska a-tapaska. ; an irreligious character.
atapasya a-tapasya mfn. one who neglects tapas or the practice of ascetic austerities
     mfn. an irreligious character.

atapta a-tapta mfn. not heated, cool.
ataptatanū a-tapta-tanū (atapta-) mfn. whose body or mass is not prepared in fire, raw RV. ix, 83, 1.
ataptatapas a-tapta-tapas m. whose ascetic austerity has not been (fully) endured.

atapyamāna a-tapyamāna mfn. not suffering RV. i, 185, 4.

atamas a-tamas mfn. without darkness ŚBr. xiv.
atamāviṣṭa a-tamāviṣṭa (irregular contraction of a-tama-āviṣṭa) mfn. not enveloped in darkness MaitrUp.

atamisra a-tamisra mfn. not dark, not benighted.

atameru a-tameru mfn. not languid VS.

atarka a-tarka m. an illogical reasoner
     m. bad logic.

atarkita a-tarkita mfn. unconsidered, unthought of
     mfn. unexpected
atarkitam a-tarkitam ind. unexpectedly.

atarkya a-tarkya mfn. incomprehensible, surpassing thought or reasoning.
atarkyasahasraśakti a-tarkya-sahasra-śakti m. endowed with a thousand incomprehensible powers.

atala a-tala n. bottomless
     n. N. of a hell beneath the earth
atala a-tala m. N. of Śiva.
atalasparśa a-tala-sparśa mfn. whose bottom cannot be reached, bottomless.
atalaspṛś a-tala-spṛś mfn. whose bottom cannot be reached, bottomless.

atavyas a-tavyas ān, asī, as, not stronger, not very strong RV. v, 33, 1 and vii, 100, 5.

atas ind. (ablative of the pronom. base a, equivalent to asmāt), from this, than this; hence; henceforth, from that time; from this or that cause or reason.
ataūrdhvam ata-ūrdhvam ind. henceforth, afterwards.
ataeva ata-eva ind. for this very reason; therefore.
ataḥparam ataḥ-param ind. henceforth, further on.
atonimittam ato-nimittam ind. on this ground, for this reason.
atonya ato-'nya mfn. differing from this.
atortham ato-'rtham ind. for this object.

atasa m. ( at), wind, air L.
     m. the soul L.
     m. a (missile) weapon L.
     m. a garment made of the fibre of (atasī) flax L.
atasa m. (am) n. shrubs RV.
atasī f. common flax, Linum Usitatissimum
     m. Śaṇa, Bengal sun used as hemp, Crotolaria Juncea.

atasi m. ( at), a wandering mendicant RV. viii, 3, 13.

atasāyya (5) mfn. to be got by begging RV. i, 63, 6 and ii, 19, 4.

atasthāna a-tasthāna ( sthā) mfn. not suiting or fitting ŚBr.

atāpasa a-tāpasa mfn. not an ascetic ŚBr.

ati ind. ([probably neut. of an obsolete adj. atin, passing, going, beyond; see at, and cf. Old Germ. 'anti', 'unti', 'inti', 'unde', 'indi', &c.; Eng. 'and'; Germ. 'und'; Gk. [greek] Lat. 'ante'; Lith. 'ant'; Arm. 'ti'; Zd. 'aiti']). As a prefix to verbs and their derivatives, expresses beyond, over, and, if not standing by itself, leaves the accent on the verb or its derivative; as, ati-kram ( kram), to overstep, Ved. Inf. ati-krame, (fit) to be walked on, to be passed RV. i, 105, 16, ati-kramaṇa n. see s.v. When prefixed to nouns, not derived from verbs, it expresses beyond, surpassing, as, ati-kaśa, past the whip, ati-mānuṣa, superhuman, &c. see s.v. As a separable adverb or preposition (with acc.), Ved. beyond; (with gen.) over, at the top of RV. AV.
ati is often prefixed to nouns and adjectives, and rarely to verbs, in the sense excessive, extraordinary, intense; excessively, too; exceedingly, very; in such compounds the accent is generally on ati.
atikaṭhora ati-kaṭhora mfn. very hard, too hard.
atikatha ati-katha mfn. exaggerated
atikathā ati-kathā f. an exaggerated tale
atikatha ati-katha mfn. see also s.v.
atikarṣaṇa ati-karṣaṇa (for -karśana?) n. excessive exertion.
atikalyam ati-kalyam ind. very early, too early.
atikānta ati-kānta mfn. excessively beloved.
atikāya ati-kāya mfn. of extraordinary body or size, gigantic
atikāya ati-kāya m. N. of a Rākṣasa R.
atikiriṭa ati-kiriṭa (ati-) ([Comm.]) mfn. having too small teeth TBr.
atikirīṭa ati-kirīṭa ([Comm.]) mfn. having too small teeth TBr.
atikutsita ati-kutsita mfn. greatly despised.
atikulva ati-kulva (ati.) mfn. too bald VS.
atikṛcchra ati-kṛcchra m. extraordinary pain or penance lasting twelve days Mn. Yājñ.
atikṛta ati-kṛta mfn. over done, exaggerated.
atikṛśa ati-kṛśa (ati-) mfn. very thin, emaciated.
atikṛṣṇa ati-kṛṣṇa (ati-) mfn. very or too dark, very or too deep blue.
atikruddha ati-kruddha mfn. excessively angry.
atikrudh ati-krudh f. excessive anger Kathās.
atikruṣṭa ati-kruṣṭa (ati-) n. extraordinary cry or wailing VS.
atikhara ati-khara mfn. very pungent or piercing.
atigaṇḍa ati-gaṇḍa mfn. having large cheeks or temples
atigaṇḍa ati-gaṇḍa m. N. of the yoga (or index), star of the 6th lunar mansion.
atigandha ati-gandha mfn. having an overpowering smell
atigandha ati-gandha m. sulphur
atigandha ati-gandha m. lemon-grass (Andropogon Schaenunthes)
atigandha ati-gandha m. the Champac flower (Michelia Champaca)
atigandha ati-gandha m. a kind of jasmin.
atigandhālu ati-gandhālu m. N. of the creeper Putradātri.
atigarīyas ati-garīyas n. (compar. of ati-guru), a higher or too high price
atigarīyas ati-garīyas n. ati-gariyasā (instr.) krī, to buy too dear Daś.
atigarvita ati-garvita mfn. very conceited.
atigahana ati-gahana mfn. very deep
     mfn. very impenetrable.
gāḍha mfn. very important
     mfn. very intensive
gāḍham ind. exceedingly
     mfn. excessively.
atiguṇa ati-guṇa mfn. having extraordinary qualities.
atigupta ati-gupta mfn. closely concealed, very mysterious.
atiguru ati-guru mfn. very heavy.
atigo ati-go f. an excellent cow Pāṇ. 5-4, 69 Sch.
aticaṇḍa ati-caṇḍa mfn. very violent.
aticaraṇa ati-caraṇa n. excessive practice.
aticāpalya ati-cāpalya n. extraordinary mobility or unsteadiness.
aticira ati-cira mfn. very long
aticiram ati-ciram ind. a very long time
aticira ati-cira mfn. (asya) ind. for a very long time
aticira ati-cira mfn. (at) ind. at last.
atichattra ati-chattra m. a mushroom
atichattra ati-chattra. ; (ā) f. Anise (Anisum or Anethum Sowa)
atichattra ati-chattra. ; the plant Barleria Longifolia.
atichattraka ati-chattraka m. a mushroom
atichattrakā ati-chattrakā f. Anise (Anisum or Anethum Sowa)
     m. the plant Barleria Longifolia.
atijara ati-jara mfn. very aged Pāṇ. 7-2, 101 Sch.
atijaras ati-jaras mfn. very aged Pāṇ. 7-2, 101 Sch.
atijala ati-jala mfn. well watered.
atijava ati-java m. extraordinary speed
atijava ati-java mfn. very fleet.
atijāgara ati-jāgara mfn. very wakeful
atijāgara ati-jāgara m. the black curlew.
atijīrṇa ati-jīrṇa mfn. very aged.
atijīrṇatā ati-jīrṇatā f. extreme old age.
atijīva ati-jīva mfn. quite alive, very lively AV.
atiḍīna ati-ḍīna n. extraordinary flight (of birds) MBh.
atitapasvin ati-tapasvin mfn. very ascetic.
atitīkṣṇa ati-tīkṣṇa mfn. very sharp.
atitīvra ati-tīvra mfn. very sharp, pungent or acid
atitīvrā ati-tīvrā f. dūb grass.
atitṛṇṇa ati-tṛṇṇa mfn. seriously hurt.
atitṛpti ati-tṛpti f. too great satiety.
atitṛṣṇa ati-tṛṣṇa mfn. excessively thirsty, rapacious
atitṛṣṇā ati-tṛṣṇā f. excessive thirst.
atitrasnu ati-trasnu mfn. over timid.
atidagdha ati-dagdha mfn. badly burnt
atidagdha ati-dagdha n. N. of a bad kind of burn.
atidantura ati-dantura (ati-) mfn. whose teeth are too prominent TBr.
atidarpa ati-darpa m. excessive conceit
     m. N. of a snake
atidarpa ati-darpa mfn. excessively conceited.
atidarśin ati-darśin mfn. very far-sighted.
atidātṛ ati-dātṛ m. a very or too liberal man.
atidāna ati-dāna n. munificence
     n. excessive munificence.
atidāruṇa ati-dāruṇa mfn. very terrible.
atidāha ati-dāha m. great heat
     m. violent inflammation TS. &c.
atidīrgha ati-dīrgha (ati-) mfn. very long, too long,
atiduḥkhita ati-duḥkhita (or -duṣkhita) mfn. greatly afflicted, very sad.
atiduḥsaha ati-duḥsaha mfn. very hard to bear, quite unbearable.
atidurgata ati-durgata mfn. very badly off.
atidurdharṣa ati-durdharṣa mfn. very hard to approach, very haughty.
atidurlambha ati-durlambha mfn. very hard to attain.
atiduṣkara ati-duṣkara mfn. very difficult.
atidūra ati-dūra mfn. very distant
atidūra ati-dūra n. a great distance.
atidoṣa ati-doṣa m. a great fault.
atidhavala ati-dhavala mfn. very white.
atidhenu ati-dhenu mfn. distinguished for his cows Pāṇ. 1-4, 3, Comm,
atinidra ati-nidra mfn. given to excessive sleep
atinidrā ati-nidrā f. excessive sleep
atinidram ati-nidram ind. see s.v. (p. 14, col.2).
atinipuṇa ati-nipuṇa mfn. very skilful.
atinīca ati-nīca mfn. excessively low.
atipathin ati-pathin (nom. -panthās) m. a better road than common L.
atipada ati-pada mfn. (in prosody) too long by one pada or foot,
atiparokṣa ati-parokṣa mfn. far out of sight, no longer discernible.
atiparokṣavṛtti ati-parokṣavṛtti mfn. (in Gr.) having a nature that is no longer discernible i.e. obsolete.
atipātaka ati-pātaka n. a very heinous sin.
atipuruṣa ati-puruṣa (ati-) ([ŚBr.]) m. a first-rate man, hero.
atipūruṣa ati-pūruṣa (ati-) ([ŚBr.]) m. a first-rate man, hero.
atipūta ati-pūta mfn. quite purified, over-refined.
atipeśala ati-peśala mfn. very dexterous.
atiprakāsa ati-prakāsa mfn. very notorious.
atiprage ati-prage ind. very early Mn.
atipraṇaya ati-praṇaya m. excessive kindness, partiality.
atipraṇudya ati-praṇudya ind. having pushed far forward.
atiprabandha ati-prabandha m. complete continuity.
atipravaraṇa ati-pravaraṇa n. excess in choosing.
atipravṛtti ati-pravṛtti f. issuing abundantly.
atipravṛddha ati-pravṛddha mfn. enlarged to excess, overbearing Mn.
atipraśna ati-praśna m. an extravagant question, a question regarding transcendental objects.
atipraśnya ati-praśnya mfn. to be asked such a question BṛĀrUp.
atiprasakti ati-prasakti f. excessive attachment
     f. unwarrantable stretch of a rule.
atiprasaṅga ati-prasaṅga m. excessive attachment
     m. unwarrantable stretch of a rule.
atiprasiddha ati-prasiddha mfn. very notorious.
atiprauḍha ati-prauḍha mfn. full-grown.
atiprauḍhayauvana ati-prauḍha-yauvana mfn. being in the full enjoyment of youth.
atibala ati-bala mfn. very strong or powerful
atibala ati-bala m. an active soldier
atibala ati-bala m. N. of a king
atibalā ati-balā f. a medicinal plant (Sidonia Cordifolia and Rhombifolia, or Annona Squamosa)
atibala ati-bala m. N. of a powerful charm
atibala ati-bala m. of one of Daksha's daughters.
atibahu ati-bahu (ati-) mfn. very much; too much MaitrS.
atibālaka ati-bālaka m. an infant
atibālaka ati-bālaka mfn. infantine.
atibāhn ati-bāhn m. "having extraordinary arms", N. of a Ṛiṣi of the fourteenth Manvantara Hariv.
     m. N. of a Gandharva MBh.
atibibhatsa ati-bibhatsa mfn. excessively disagreeable.
atibrahmacarya ati-brahmacarya n. excessive abstinence or continence.
atibhūra ati-bhūra m. an excessive burden, excessive obscurity (of a sentence)
     m. N. of a king.
atibhāraga ati-bhāraga m. "eavy-burden-bearer", a mule.
atibhī ati-bhī m. "very terrific", lightning L.
atibhīṣaṇa ati-bhīṣaṇa mfn. very terrific.
atibhṛta ati-bhṛta mfn. well filled.
atibhojana ati-bhojana n. eating too much
     n. morbid voracity.
atibhrū ati-bhrū mfn. having extraordinary eyebrows.
atimaṅgalya ati-maṅgalya mfn. very auspicious
atimaṅgalya ati-maṅgalya m. Aegle or Crataeva Marmelos.
atimati ati-mati (ati-) f. haughtiness RV. i, 129, 5; (mfn.), exceedingly wise MBh.
atimadhyandina ati-madhyandina n. high noon.
atimarśa ati-marśa m. close contact.
atimāna ati-māna m. great haughtiness.
atimānin ati-mānin mfn. very haughty.
atimānitā ati-māni-tā f. great haughtiness.
atimāruta ati-māruta mfn. very windy
atimāruta ati-māruta m. a hurricane Yājñ.
atimirmira ati-mirmira (ati-) mfn. twinkling exceedingly TBr.
atimukta ati-mukta mfn. entirely liberated
     mfn. quite free from sensual or worldly desire
     mfn. seedless, barren
atimukta ati-mukta m. the tree Dalbergia Oujeinensis
atimukta ati-mukta m. Gaertnera Racemosa,
atimuktaka ati-muktaka m. = the preceding
     m. mountain ebony
     m. the tree Harimantha.
atimukti ati-mukti (ati.) f. final liberation (from death) TS. ŚBr. xiv.
atimūrti ati-mūrti f. "ighest shape", N. of a ceremony.
atimemiṣa ati-memiṣa (ati-) mfn. (1. miṣ), opening the eyes too much, staring TBr.
atimaithuna ati-maithuna n. excess of sexual intercourse.
atimokṣa ati-mokṣa m.
atimokṣa ati-mokṣa m. see ati-muc.
atimodā ati-modā f. extraordinary fragrance
     f. the tree Jasminum Arboreum.
atiyava ati-yava m. a sort of barley.
atiyaśa ati-yaśa ([MBh.]) mfn. very illustrious.
atiyaśas ati-yaśas mfn. very illustrious.
atiyāja ati-yāja m. "great sacrificer", very pious RV. vi, 52, 1.
atiyuvan ati-yuvan mfn. very youthful L.
atiyoga ati-yoga m. excessive union, excess,
atiraṃhas ati-raṃhas mfn. extremely rapid Śāk.
atirakta ati-rakta mfn. very red
atiraktā ati-raktā f. one of Agni's seven tongues.
atiratha ati-ratha m. a great warrior (fighting from a car) R.
atirabhasa ati-rabhasa m. extraordinary speed.
atirasā ati-rasā f. "very succulent", N. of various plants (Mūrvā, Risnā, Klitanaka).
atirājan ati-rājan m. an extraordinary king Pāṇ. 5-4, 69 Sch.
     m. one who surpasses a king ([cf. also s.v.])
atirucira ati-rucira mfn. very lovely
atirucirā ati-rucirā f. N. of two metres (a variety of the atijagatī; another called cuḍikā or culikā).
atiruṣ ati-ruṣ mfn. very angry.
atirūpa ati-rūpa mfn. very beautiful
atirūpa ati-rūpa n. extraordinary beauty.
atiroga ati-roga m. consumption L.
atiromaśa ati-romaśa mfn. very hairy, too hairy
atiromaśa ati-romaśa m. a wild goat, a kind of monkey.
atilakṣmī ati-lakṣmī mfn. very prosperous
atilakṣmī ati-lakṣmī mfn. (īs) f. extraordinary prosperity.
atilaṅghana ati-laṅghana n. excessive fasting Suśr.
atilamba ati-lamba mfn. very extensive.
atilubdha ati-lubdha mfn. very greedy or covetous.
atilobha ati-lobha mfn. very greedy or covetous.
atilulita ati-lulita mfn. closely attached or adhering.
atilobha ati-lobha m. excessive greediness or covetousness.
atilobhatā ati-lobha-tā f. excessive greediness or covetousness.
atiloma ati-loma (ati-) ([VS.]) mfn. very hairy, too hairy.
atilomaśa ati-lomaśa (ati-) ([VS.]) mfn. very hairy, too hairy.
atilomaśā ati-lomaśā f. Convolvulus Argenteus.
atilohita ati-lohita mfn. very red.
atilaulya ati-laulya n. excessive eagerness or desire.
ativaktṛ ati-vaktṛ mfn. very loquacious.
ativakra ati-vakra mfn. very crooked or curved
ativakrā ati-vakrā f. one of the eight descriptions of planetary motion.
ativartula ati-vartula mfn. very round
ativartula ati-vartula m. a kind of grain or pot-herb.
ativāta ati-vāta m. high wind, a storm.
ativāda ati-vāda m. abusive language
     m. reproof
     m. N. of a Vedic verse AitBr.
ativādin ati-vādin mfn. very talkative.
ativālaka ati-vālaka see -bālaka above.
ativahana ati-vahana n. excessive toiling.
ativikaṭa ati-vikaṭa mfn. very fierce m. a vicious elephant.
ativipina ati-vipina mfn. having many forests, very impenetrable Kir. v, 18.
ativilambin ati-vilambin mfn. very dilatory.
ativiśrabdhanavoḍhā ati-viśrabdha-navoḍhā f. a fond but pert young wife.
ativiṣa ati-viṣa mfn. exceedingly poisonous, counteracting poison
ativiṣā ati-viṣā f. the plant Aconitum Ferox
ativṛddhi ati-vṛddhi f. extraordinary growth.
ativṛṣṭi ati-vṛṣṭi f. excessive rain.
ativṛṣṭihata ati-vṛṣṭi-hata mfn. injured by heavy rain.
ativepathu ati-vepathu m. excessive tremor
ativepathu ati-vepathu mfn. or atvepathu-mat mfn. trembling excessively.
ativaicakṣaṇya ati-vaicakṣaṇya n. great proficiency.
ativaiśasa ati-vaiśasa mfn. very adverse or destructive.
ativyathana ati-vyathana n. infliction of (or giving) excessive pain Pāṇ. 5-4, 61.
ativyathā ati-vyathā f. excessive pain.
ativyaya ati-vyaya m. lavish expenditure.
ativyāpta ati-vyāpta mfn. stretched too far (as a rule or principle).
ativyāpti ati-vyāpti f. unwarrantable stretch (of a rule or principle) Pāṇ. 6-3, 35 Sch.
atiśakta ati-śakta mfn. very powerful
atiśakta ati-śakta. ; (is) f. or atiśakti-tā f. great power or valour.
atiśakti ati-śakti mfn. very powerful
atiśakti ati-śakti f. or atiśakti-tā f. great power or valour.
atiśaktibhāj ati-śakti-bhāj mfn. possessing great power.
atiśaṅkā ati-śaṅkā f. excessive timidity.
atiśarvara ati-śarvara n. the dead of night AV.
atiśasta ati-śasta mfn. very excellent.
atiśukra ati-śukra (ati-) mfn. too bright.
atiśukla ati-śukla mfn. very white, too white.
atiśobhana ati-śobhana mfn. very handsome.
atiśrī ati-śrī mfn. very prosperous Pāṇ. 1-2, 48 Sch.
atiślakṣṇa ati-ślakṣṇa (ati-) mfn. too tender TBr.
atisaṃskṛta ati-saṃskṛta mfn. highly finished.
atisakti ati-sakti f. excessive attachment.
atisaktimat ati-sakti-mat mfn. excessively attached.
atisaṃcaya ati-saṃcaya m. excessive accumulation.
atisaṃtapta ati-saṃtapta mfn. greatly afflicted.
atisaṃdheya ati-saṃdheya mfn. easy to be settled or conciliated.
atisamartha ati-samartha mfn. very competent.
atisamīpa ati-samīpa mfn. very near.
atisamparka ati-samparka m. excessive (sexual) intercourse.
atisarva ati-sarva mfn. too complete AitBr.
     mfn. superior to all see s.v.
atisādhvasa ati-sādhvasa n. excessive fear.
atisāntapana ati-sāntapana n. a kind of severe penance (inflicted especially for eating unclean animal food).
atisāyam ati-sāyam ind. very late in the evening.
atisiddhi ati-siddhi f. great perfection.
atisujana ati-sujana mfn. very moral, very friendly.
atisundara ati-sundara mfn. very handsome
atisundara ati-sundara mf. a metre belonging to the class aṣṭi (also called citra or cañcalā).
atisulabha ati-sulabha mfn. very easily obtainable.
atisuhita ati-suhita mfn. excessively kind, over-kind.
atisṛṣṭi ati-sṛṣṭi (ati-) f. an extraordinary or excellent creation ŚBr. xiv.
atisevā ati-sevā f. excessive addiction (to a habit).
atisaurabha ati-saurabha mfn. very fragrant
atisaurabha ati-saurabha n. extraordinary fragrance.
atisauhitya ati-sauhitya n. excessive satiety e.g. being spoiled, stuffed with food, &c. Mn. iv, 62.
atistuti ati-stuti f. excessive praise Nir.
atisthira ati-sthira mfn. very stable.
atisthūla ati-sthūla (ati.) mfn. excessively big or clumsy VS. &c.; excessively stupid.
atisnigdha ati-snigdha mfn. very smooth, very nice, very affectionate
atisparśa ati-sparśa m. too marked contact (of the tongue and palate) in pronunciation.
atisphira ati-sphira mfn. very tremulous.
atisvapna ati-svapna m. excessive sleep
atisvapna ati-svapna n. excessive tendency to dreaming.
atisvastha ati-svastha mfn. enjoying excellent health.
atihasita ati-hasita n. excessive laughter.
atihāsa ati-hāsa m. excessive laughter.
atihrasva ati-hrasva (ati-) mfn. excessively short VS. &c.
atyagni aty-agni m. morbidly rapid digestion.
atyaṇu aty-aṇu mfn. very thin MaitrS.
atyadbhuta aty-adbhuta mfn. very wonderful
atyadbhuta aty-adbhuta m. N. of the Indra in the ninth Manvantara VP.
atyadbhuta aty-adbhuta n. a great wonder.
atyadhvan aty-adhvan m. a long way or journey, excessive travelling.
atyamarṣaṇa aty-amarṣaṇa mfn. quite out of temper.
atyamarṣin aty-amarṣin mfn. quite out of temper.
atyamla aty-amla mfn. very acid
atyamla aty-amla m. the tree Spondias Mangifera
atyamlā aty-amlā f. a species of citron.
atyamlaparṇī aty-amlaparṇī f. "having very acid leaves", N. of a medicinal plant.
atyalpa aty-alpa mfn. very little.
atyaśana aty-aśana n. immoderate eating.
atyaśnat aty-aśnat mfn. eating too much.
atyasama aty-asama mfn. very uneven, very rough
atyādara aty-ādara m. excessive deference.
atyādāna aty-ādāna n. taking away too much.
atyānanda aty-ānanda m. excessive wantonness ŚBr.
atyānanda aty-ānanda mfn. excessively wanton Suśr.
atyāpti aty-āpti f. complete attainment AV. xi, 7, 22.
atyārūḍhi aty-ārūḍhi f. mounting too high, insolence, arrogance.
atyāroha aty-āroha m. mounting too high, insolence, arrogance.
atyāśā aty-āśā f. extravagant hope.
atyāśita aty-āśita mfn. (2. as), too satiate MaitrS.
atyāsārin aty-āsārin mfn. excessively flowing towards TS.
atyāhāra aty-āhāra m. excess in eating.
atyāhārin aty-āhārin mfn. eating immoderately, gluttonous.
atyāhita aty-āhita n. great calamity
     n. great danger
     n. facing great danger
     n. a daring action.
atyukti aty-ukti f. excessive talking
     f. exaggeration
     f. hyperbole.
atyugra aty-ugra mfn. very fierce
     mfn. very pungent
atyugra aty-ugra n. Asa Foetida.
atyuccais aty-uccais ind. very loudly.
atyuccairdhvani aty-uccair-dhvani m. a very loud sound
     m. a very high note.
atyutkaṭa aty-utkaṭa mfn. very imposing or immense.
atyutsāha aty-utsāha m. excessive vigour.
atyudāra aty-udāra mfn. very liberal.
atyulbaṇa aty-ulbaṇa mfn. very conspicuous, excessive.
atyulvaṇa aty-ulvaṇa mfn. very conspicuous, excessive.
atyuṣṇa aty-uṣṇa mfn. very hot.
atyūdhni aty-ūdhni f. having an exceedingly large udder Pāṇ. Sch.

atikatha ati-katha mfn. transgressing tradition or law deviating from the rules of caste (see also s.v. ati.)

atikandaka ati-kandaka m. the plant Hastikanda.

atikalyaṇa ati-kalyaṇa mf (ī) n. "past or beyond beauty", not beautiful ŚBr.

atikaśa ati-kaśa mfn. beyond the whip, unmanageable Pāṇ. 6-2, 191 Sch.

atikup ati-kup to become very angry.

atikūrd ati-kūrd to jump about.

atikṛti ati-kṛti or better abhi-kṛti q.v.

atikṛṣ ati-kṛṣ to drag over or beyond.

atikeśara ati-keśara m. the plant Trapa Bispinosa.

atikram ati-kram to step or go beyond or over or across, (Ved. Inf. ati-krame, to be walked on RV. i, 105, 16); to pass, cross; to pass time; to surpass, excel, overcome; to pass by, neglect; to overstep, transgress, violate; to pass on or away; to step out; to part from, lose: Caus. -krāmayati, or -kramayati, to allow to pass (as time); to leave unnoticed.

atikrama ati-krama m. passing over, overstepping
     m. lapse (of time)
     m. overcoming, surpassing, conquering
     m. excess, imposition, transgression, violation
     m. neglect
     m. determined onset.

atikramaṇa ati-kramaṇa n. the act of passing over ŚBr., surpassing, overstepping
     n. excess
     n. passing, spending (time).

atikramaṇīya ati-kramaṇīya mfn. to be passed beyond or over
     mfn. generally negative an-atikramaṇiya q.v.

atikramin ati-kramin mfn. (ifc.) exceeding, violating, &c.

atikramya ati-kramya ind. having passed beyond or over.

atikrānta ati-krānta mfn. having passed or transgressed
     mfn. exceeded, surpassed, overcome.
atikrāntaniṣedha ati-krānta-niṣedha mfn. one who has neglected a prohibition.

atikrānti ati-krānti f. transgression Kir.

atikrāmaka ati-krāmaka mfn. exceeding, transgressing L.

atikṣar ati-kṣar to overflow or flow through RV. &c. (3. sg. aor. akṣār ati RV. ix, 43, 5).

atikṣip ati-kṣip to throw beyond.

atikṣipta ati-kṣipta mfn. thrown beyond
atikṣipta ati-kṣipta n. (in med.) sprain or dislocation of a particular kind Suśr.

atikhaṭva ati-khaṭva mfn. beyond the bedstead, able to do without a bedstead Pāṇ. Sch.

atikhyā ati-khyā to survey, overlook (3. sg. impf. aty-akhyat) AV.; to neglect, pass over, abandon (2. sg. Conj. ati-khyas, 2. du. Conj. ati-khyatam) RV.

atigam ati-gam or ati-gā, to pass by or over; to surpass, overcome; to escape; neglect; to pass away, die.

atiga ati-ga mfn. (ifc.) exceeding, overcoming, surpassing (cf. śokātiga)
     mfn. transgressing, violating.

atigata ati-gata mfn. having passed
     mfn. being past.

atigarj ati-garj to speak loudly or provokingly or in a threatening voice MBh.

atigava ati-gava mfn. (a bull) covering the cow L.

atigāh ati-gāh "to emerge over", to rise upon RV.

atigāḍha ati-gāḍha mfn. see p.12, col.2.

atigur ati-gur (Pot. ati juguryāt), to cry out, give a shriek RV. i, 173, 2.

atiguhā ati-guhā f. the plant Hemionites Cordifolia.

atigrah ati-grah to take beyond or over the usual measure ŚBr. TBr. ŚāṅkhŚr.; to surpass Pāṇ. 5-4, 46 Sch.

atigraha ati-graha m. act of taking over or beyond surpassing, one who takes or seizes to an extraordinary extent, (in phil.) = atigrāha.

atigrāha ati-grāha m. the object of a graha (q.v.) or organ of apprehension (these are eight, and their corresponding ati-grahas or objects, are apāna, "fragrant substance"; nāman "name"; rasa "flavour"; rūpa "form"; sabda "sound"; kāma "desire"; karman "action"; sparśa "touch") ŚBr. xiv.

atigrāhyā ati-grāhyā m. N. of three successive libations made, (or cups filled) at the Jyotiṣṭoma sacrifice TS. ŚBr. &c.

atigha ati-gha m. ( han), "very destructive", a weapon, bludgeon
     m. wrath.

atighnī ati-ghnī f. utter oblivion or profound sleep (obliterating all that is disagreeable in the, past, and regarded as the highest condition of bliss) ŚBr. xiv.

atighnyā ati-ghnyā (4) mfn. one who is in the condition ati-ghnī AV.

aticamū ati-camū mfn. (victorious) over armies L.

aticar ati-car to pass by; to overtake, surpass; to transgress, offend, be unfaithful to.

aticara ati-cara mfn. transient, changeable
aticarā ati-carā f. the shrub Hibiscus Mutabilis.

aticaraṇa ati-caraṇa see p.12, col.2.

aticāra ati-cāra m. passing by, overtaking, surpassing
     m. accelerated motion, especially of planets
     m. transgression.

aticārin ati-cārin mfn. surpassing, transgressing.

aticṛt ati-cṛt to stick on, fasten AV.

aticeṣṭ ati-ceṣṭ to make extraordinary or excessive efforts.

aticchandas ati-cchandas mfn. past worldly desires free from them ŚBr. xiv
aticchandas ati-cchandas mfn. (ās, as) fn. N. of two large classes of metres
aticchandas ati-cchandas mfn. (as) n. N. of a particular brick in the sacrificial fire-place.

atijagatī ati-jagatī f. N. of a class of metres (belonging to those called aticchandas, and consisting of four lines, each containing thirteen syllables).

atijana ati-jana mfn. "beyond men", uninhabited.

atijāta ati-jāta mfn. superior to parentage.

atiji ati-ji (aor. aty-ajaiṣīt), to conquer AV.

atijīv ati-jīv to survive; to surpass in the mode of living.

atitata ati-tata mfn. ( tan), stretching far, making one's self big, conceited Śiś.

atitap ati-tap to be very hot AV. xviii, 2, 36, &c.; to heat AV. xiii, 2, 40 BhP.; to affect greatly: Caus. -tāpayati, to heat much.

atitarām ati-tarām ind. (compar. of ati), above in rank (with acc.), KenaUp.; better, higher, more (with abl.) ŚBr. &c.; very much, exceedingly, excessively.

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atitṛd ati-tṛd to cleave, split VS.; to pierce through, penetrate AV.

atitṛp ati-tṛp to be satiated.

atitṛṛ ati-tṛṛ to pass through or by or over, cross, overcome, escape: Desid. -titīrṣati, to be desirous of crossing or overcoming BhP.

atitārin ati-tārin mfn. crossing AitBr.

atitāryā ati-tāryā mf (ā) n. to be crossed or passed over or overcome AV.

atityad ati-tyad surpassing that Pāṇ. 7-2, 102 Sch.

atitvam ati-tvam surpassing thee Pāṇ. 7-2, 97 Sch.; atitvām, atitvān acc. sing. and pl. him that surpasses thee, them that surpass thee; (fictitious forms coined by grammarians.)

atitvar ati-tvar to hasten overmuch.

atithi m. ( at, or said to be from a-tithi, "one who has no fixed day for coming"), a guest, a person entitled to hospitality
     m. N. of Agni
     m. of an attendant on Soma
     m. N. of Suhotra (king of Ayodhyā, and grandson of Rāma).
atithikriyā atithi-kriyā f. hospitality.
atithigva atithi-gva m. "to whom guests should go", N. of Divodāsa and of another mythical hero RV.
atithitva atithi-tva n. state of a guest, hospitality.
atithideva atithi-deva mfn. one to whom a guest is as a divinity TUp.
atithidveṣa atithi-dveṣa m. hatred of guests, inhospitality.
atithidharma atithi-dharma m. rights of hospitality Mn. iii, 111, &c.
atithidharmin atithi-dharmin mfn. entitled to hospitality Mn. iii, 112.
atithipati atithi-pati (atithi-) m. a host, entertainer of a guest AV.
atithipūjana atithi-pūjana n. showing honour to a guest.
atithipūjā atithi-pūjā f. showing honour to a guest.
atithivat atithi-vat ind. like a guest.
atithisatkāra atithi-satkāra m. honourable treatment of a guest.
atithisevā atithi-sevā f. attention to a guest.

atithin mfn. ( at), travelling RV. x, 68, 3
atithin m. N. of a king (also Suhotra and Atithi q.v.)

atidagh ati-dagh to go beyond, to pass (3. sg. ate-dhak, 2. du. ati-dhaksam) RV.

atidatta ati-datta m. N. of a brother of Datta and son of Rājādhideva Hariv.

atidah ati-dah to burn or blaze across ŚBr. to burn or distress greatly.

atidā ati-dā to surpass in giving RV. viii, i, 38, to pass over in giving KātyŚr.

atidānta ati-dānta m. N. of a prince.

atidāś ati-dāś to favour with a gift, present RV.

atidiv ati-div (ind. p. dīvyā [= -vya]), to play higher RV. x, 42, 9; to risk (in playing) MBh. ii, 2041.

atidiś ati-diś to make over, transfer, assign: Pass. -diśyate, (in Gr.) to be overruled or attracted or assimilated.

atidiṣṭa ati-diṣṭa mfn. overruled, attracted, influenced, inferred, substituted.

atideśa ati-deśa m. transfer, extended application, inference, analogy, overruling influence, assimilation
     m. a rule providing for more than the usual rule
     m. putting one thing instead of another, substitution
atideśa ati-deśa m. rūpātideśa, such a rule as affecting the form of a word
atideśa ati-deśa mfn. overruling, previously stated.

atidīpya ati-dīpya m. "very brilliant", the plant Plumbago Rosea.

atidṛp ati-dṛp to be excessively conceited.

atideva ati-deva m. a superior god
     m. surpassing the gods.

atidru ati-dru to run by, pass hastily RV. AV.; to pass over ŚBr.

atidhanvan ati-dhanvan m. N. of a Vedic teacher, a descendant of Śunaka VBr.

atidhā ati-dhā to put away.

atihita ati-hita mfn. put away or aside AV.

atidhāv ati-dhāv to run or rush over.

atidhṛti ati-dhṛti f. N. of a class of metres (belonging to those called aticchandas, and consisting of four lines, each containing nineteen syllables)
atidhṛti ati-dhṛti f. (in arithm.) nineteen.

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atidhyai ati-dhyai to meditate deeply VP.

atidhvaṃs ati-dhvaṃs to raise the dust in running through or over (3. pl. Conj. aor. ati-dhvasan) RV. viii, 55, 5.

atinam ati-nam to bend aside, keep on one side.

atināman ati-nāman m. N. of a Saptarshi of the sixth Manvantara.

atināṣṭra ati-nāṣṭra mfn. beyond danger, out of danger ŚBr.

atiniḥśvas ati-niḥ-śvas to breathe or sigh violently.

atinicṛt ati-nicṛt (or wrongly written ati-nivṛt) f. N. of a Vedic metre of three pādas (containing respectively seven, six and seven syllables) RV. Prāt. RV. Prāt. &c.

atinidram ati-nidram ind. beyond sleeping time Pāṇ. 2-1, 6 Sch. see also ati-nidra s.v. ati.

atiniṣṭan ati-niṣ-ṭan (tan), (perf. Pot. 3. pl. ati-niṣ-ṭatanyuḥ) to penetrate (with rays) RV. i, 141, 13.

atinihnutya ati-ni-hnutya ind. p. ( hnu), denying obstinately.

atinī ati-nī to lead over or beyond, to help a person over anything RV. &c.; to allow to pass away: Intens. Ā. -nenīyate, to bring forward RV. vi, 47, 16.

atinu ati-nu Caus. to turn away TS.

atinud ati-nud to drive by AV.

atined ati-ned to stream or flow over, foam over TS. &c.

atinau ati-nau mfn. disembarked Pāṇ. Sch.

atipañcā ati-pañcā f. a girl who is past five.

atipaṭīkṣepa ati-paṭīkṣepa v.l. for a-paṭīkṣepa m. omitting to remove or non-removal of the theatrical curtain.

atipaṭh ati-paṭh Pass. -pathyate, to be greatly proclaimed or celebrated MBh.

atipat ati-pat to fall or fly by or past or beyond or over, to neglect, miss: Caus. -pātayati, to cause to fly by, to drag away, to make effectless.

atipatana ati-patana n. act of falling or flying beyond, passing, missing, transgressing.

atipatita ati-patita mfn. passed beyond, transgressed, missed.

atipāta ati-pāta m. passing away, lapse, neglect, transgression
     m. ill-usage, opposition, contrariety.

atipātita ati-pātita mfn. completely displaced or broken
atipātita ati-pātita n. (in med.) complete fracture of a bone.

atipātin ati-pātin mfn. overtaking, excelling in speed
atipātin ati-pātin mfn. (in med.) running a rapid course, acute, neglecting.

atipātya ati-pātya mfn. to be passed over, to be neglected.

atipattra ati-pattra m. the Teak tree
     m. the tree Hastikanda.

atipad ati-pad to go beyond (acc.), jump over; to neglect, transgress: Caus. -pādayati to allow to pass by.

atipatti ati-patti f. going beyond, passing, lapse
atipatti ati-patti f. kriyātipatti, the passing by of an action unaccomplished Pāṇ. 3-3, 139.

atipanna ati-panna mfn. gone beyond, transgressed, missed
     mfn. past.

atipara ati-para mfn. one who has over come his enemies
atipara ati-para m. a great enemy.

atipari ati-pari (pari-i), to pass round ĀpŚr.

atipaś ati-paś to look beyond, look through RV. i, 94, 7 AV.

atipā ati-pā Caus. P. -pāyayati, to give to drink in great quantity Kathās.

atipādanicṛt ati-pāda-nicṛt f. N. of a Vedic metre of three pādas (containing respectively six, eight and seven syllables).

[Page 14,3]
atipitṛ ati-pitṛ m. surpassing his own father ŚBr. xiv.

atipitāmaha ati-pitāmaha m. surpassing his own paternal grandfather ŚBr. xiv.

atipū ati-pū P. to clarify or purify through (3. pl. aor. ati apāviṣuḥ) RV. ix, 60, 2: Ā. -pavate, to purify or purge by flowing through (especially used of the Soma juice, which is considered to be a purgative) ŚBr. &c.

atipṛ ati-pṛ to convey across, to help over RV.; to cross, pass over RV. i, 174, 9 and vi, 20, 12; to keep (a promise): Caus. -pārayati to lead or convey over RV. &c.

atipṛṛ ati-pṛṛ cl.4.P. -pūryati, to become full or overflowing MBh.

atipracit ati-pra-cit -cekite (= -cikite BR.; = Intens. -cekitte Gmn.), to be clearly distinct or distinguishable RV. i, 55, 3.

atipracyu ati-pra-cyu to pass by TBr.: Caus. -cyāvayati, to cause to pass by ŚBr.

atiprach ati-prach to go on asking ŚBr. &c.

atiprajval ati-pra-jval to flame or blaze exceedingly MBh.

atipraṇaś ati-pra-ṇaś (2. naś), to be entirely deprived of (acc.) ŚBr.

atipraṇī ati-pra-ṇī (ni) to lead by or beyond Lāṭy. ĀśvŚr.

atipraṇud ati-pra-ṇud (nud) to press or incite very strongly.

atiprapad ati-pra-pad Caus. -pādayati, to help to pass into the other world (Comm.) MBh. iv, 1717.

atipramāṇa ati-pramāṇa mfn. beyond measure immense.

atiprayam ati-pra-yam to give or hand over TS. TBr.

atiprayuj ati-pra-yuj to separate from (with instr.) TS.

atipravah ati-pra-vah to extend or carry beyond.

atipravā ati-pra-vā cl.4.P. -vāyati, to blow violently MBh.

atipraviddha ati-pra-viddha mfn. ( vyadh), frightened away, scared R.

atipravṛt ati-pra-vṛt to issue violently (as blood from a wound) Suśr.; to have an intense effect (as venom) Suśr.

atiprave ati-pra-ve to add in weaving, weave on an additional piece ŚāṅkhBr.

atipraśaṃs ati-pra-śaṃs to praise highly.

atipraśru ati-pra-śru cl.5.Ā. -śṛṇve (Ved. 3. sg.), to become known or famous more than others RV. x, II, 7.

atiprasad ati-pra-sad P. -sidati, to be come completely cheerful.

atiprasṛ ati-pra-sṛ Intens. -sarsṛte, to outstrip, surpass RV. ii, 25, 1.

atiprasṛta ati-pra-sṛta mfn. issued violently.

atiprasthā ati-pra-sthā to have an advantage over RV. i, 64, 13 and viii, 60, 16.

atiprahā ati-pra-hā cl.3.Ā. -jihīte, to give or hand over ŚBr.

atiprāṇam ati-prāṇam ind. exceeding life.
atiprāṇapriya ati-prāṇa-priya mfn. dearer than life.

atipru ati-pru to jump over, to escape TS.

atipreṣita ati-preṣita n. the time following the Praisha ceremony KātyŚr.

atibādh ati-bādh to molest or annoy exceedingly.

[Page 15,1]
atibṛh ati-bṛh to push out intensely (scil. retas; used only for the etym. of vṛṣabha) Nir.

atibrahman ati-brahman m. N. of a king.

atibrū ati-brū or abhi-brū, to insult, abuse MBh. iii, 15640.

atibhā ati-bhā -bhāti, to blaze or be very bright AV. x, 3, 17 R.

atibhū ati-bhū (perf. -babhūva), to originate or take rise in an excessive way MBh. viii, 4541; P. (once Ā. TĀr.), to excel, surpass PBr. MBh. &c.: Desid. to intend to surpass ĀśvŚr.

atibhāva ati-bhāva m. superiority, overcoming.

atibhūmi ati-bhūmi f. extensive land
     f. culmination, eminence, superiority
     f. excess.

atibhūṣ ati-bhūṣ to adorn one's self before (another); to adorn richly.

atibhṛ ati-bhṛ Ā. to pass or extend over (perf. 2. sg. jabhriṣe) RV. ix, 86, 29 and 100, 9.

atibhāra ati-bhāra m. see s.v. ati.

atiman ati-man -manyate (1. pl. -manāmahe'ti), to disdain, despise RV. &c.; to value less than one's self ŚBr.; to pride one's self ŚBr.

atimānita ati-mānita mfn. honoured highly
atimānita ati-mānita mfn. cf. atimāna s.v. ati.

atimanuṣyabuddhi ati-manuṣya-buddhi mfn. having a superhuman intellect.

atimartya ati-martya mfn. superhuman.

atimaryāda ati-maryāda mfn. exceeding the proper limit, (am), ind. beyond bounds.

atimarśam ati-marśam ind. ( mṛś), so as to encroach AitBr.

atimātra ati-mātra mfn. exceeding the proper measure AV. &c., (am) ind. or -śas ind. beyond measure.

atimānuṣa ati-mānuṣa mfn. superhuman, divine MBh. &c.

atimām ati-mām (acc. of aty-aham q.v.), surpassing me Pāṇ. 7-2, 97 Sch.

atimāya ati-māya mfn. emancipated from Māyā or Illusion, finally liberated.

atimāra ati-māra or ati-bhāra m. N. of a prince.

atimita ati-mita mfn. over measured, beyond measure, exceeding.

atimita a-timita mfn. not moistened.

atimuc ati-muc Pass. -mucyate, to avoid, escape ŚBr. &c.

atimukta ati-mukta m. "surpassing pearls in whiteness", N. of certain shrubs.
atimuktaka ati-muktaka m. "surpassing pearls in whiteness", N. of certain shrubs.

atimukti ati-mukti f. final liberation. see ati.

atimucya ati-mucya ind. p. having dismissed or, given up.

atimokṣa ati-mokṣa m. final liberation ŚBr. xiv.

atimokṣin ati-mokṣin mfn. escaping TS. Kāṭh.

atimṛtyu ati-mṛtyu mfn. overcoming death ChUp.

atiyaj ati-yaj to neglect or pass in offering a sacrifice TS.

atiyā ati-yā to pass over or before; to surpass RV. &c.; to pass by RV. i, 135, 7; to transgress BhP.

atiyūyam ati-yūyam (nom. pl. of ati-tvam q.v.), surpassing thee.

atirāj ati-rāj to shine over (aor.Subj. 3. sg. ati rāṭ) RV. vi, 12, 5.

atirājan ati-rājan m. a supreme king, superior to a king Pāṇ. 4-1, 12 Sch.
atirājan ati-rājan m. (-rājñī) f. (a woman) superior to a king ib.
atirājakumāri ati-rājakumāri mfn. superior to a princess Pāṇ. 1-2, 48 Sch.

atirājaya Nom. P. atirājayati, to surpass a king Pāṇ. 7-4, 2 Sch.

atirātra ati-rātra mfn. prepared or performed over-night RV. vii, 103, 7
atirātra ati-rātra m. an optional pan of the Jyotiṣṭoma sacrifice
     mfn. commencement and conclusion of certain sacrificial acts
     mfn. the concluding Vedic verse chanted on such occasions AV. &c.
     mfn. N. of a son of Cākṣuṣa the sixth Manu.
atirātrasavanīyapaśu ati-rātra-savanīya-paśu m. the victim sacrificed at the Atirātra.

atiri ati-ri neut. of ati-raj q.v.

atiric ati-ric Pass. -ricyate, to be left with a surplus, to surpass (in a good or bad sense with abl. or acc.); to be superior, predominate, prevail: Caus. -recayati, to do superfluously, to do too much ŚBr. &c.

atirikta ati-rikta mfn. left with or as a surplus, left apart
     mfn. redundant, unequalled
     mfn. different from (with abl.)
atiriktatā ati-rikta-tā f. redundancy, &c.
atiriktāṅga mfn. having a redundant limb or finger or toe
atiriktāṅga n. a redundant limb or finger or toe.

atireka ati-reka ([only once ŚBr.]) m. surplus, excess; redundancy; difference.
atīreka atī-reka ([only once ŚBr.]) m. surplus, excess; redundancy; difference.

atirekin ati-rekin mfn. surpassing.

atiruc ati-ruc to shine over or along RV. &c.; to surpass in shining.

atiruc ati-ruc m. a horse's fetlock or knee VS.

atiruh ati-ruh to climb or ascend over RV. ix, 17, 5; to grow higher RV. x, 90, 2.

atirai ati-rai exceeding one's income, extravagant Pāṇ. Sch.

atilaṅgh ati-laṅgh Caus. -laṅghayati, to transgress Kathās.

atilihā or aṭhillā f. N. of a Prākṛit metre (of four lines each containing sixteen Mātras).

ativac ati-vac to blame, to speak too loudly either in blaming or praising.

ativad ati-vad to speak louder or better, to surpass or overpower in disputing TBr. &c.; to ask for too much AV.

ativayam ati-vayam (nom. pl. of aty-aham q.v.), surpassing me.

ativah ati-vah to carry over or across to pass by; to pass (time) Daś.: Caus. vāhayati, to let pass, get over or through, endure; to let time pass, spend.

ativāhana ati-vāhana n. excessive toiling or enduring.

ativāhika ati-vāhika mfn. "swifter than the wind", N. of the liṅga-śarīra (but see ātivāhika)
ativāhika ati-vāhika m. an inhabitant of the lower world.

ativāhya ati-vāhya mfn. to be passed (as time, &c.)
ativāhya ati-vāhya n. the passing of time.

ativoḍhṛ ati-voḍhṛ m. one who carries over or across ŚBr.

ativā ati-vā cl.2.P. -vāti, to blow beyond AV.: cl.4. P. -vayati, to blow violently; (ati-vāyati), pr. p. loc. ind. the wind blowing strongly MBh.

ativāsa ati-vāsa m. a fast on the day before performing the Śrāddha.

atividhā ati-vi-dhā cl.3.Ā. -dhatte, to distribute too much ŚBr.

ativirāj ati-vi-rāj to shine or be brilliant exceedingly MBh. &c.

ativilaṅgh ati-vi-laṅgh Caus. -laṅghayati, to pass by without taking notice of BhP.

ativiluḍ ati-vi-luḍ Caus. -loḍayati, to disturb, destroy MBh.

ativivṛt ati-vi-vṛt Caus. -vartayati, to separate too far, to make too great distinction between RV. Prāt.

ativiśrambh ati-vi-śrambh Caus. -śrambhayati, to make too familiar or too intimate Car.

ativiśrabdha ati-vi-śrabdha mfn. entirely trusting or confiding in
ativiśrabdham ati-vi-śrabdham ind. quite confidently.

ativiśva ati-viśva m. "superior to all or to the universe", N. of a Muni Hariv.

ativiśvas ati-vi-śvas to confide or trust too much (generally with na neg.)

ativī ati-vī to outstrip RV. v, 44, 7.

ativṛṃhita ati-vṛṃhita mfn. ( vṛṃh), strengthened MBh. v, 499.

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ativṛt ati-vṛt to pass beyond, surpass, cross; to get over, overcome; to transgress, violate, offend, especially by unfaithfulness; to pass away; to delay.

ativartana ati-vartana n. a pardonable offence or misdemeanour.

ativartin ati-vartin mfn. passing beyond, crossing, passing by, surpassing
     mfn. guilty of a pardonable offence.

ativṛtti ati-vṛtti f. surpassing
     f. hyperbolical meaning
ativṛtti ati-vṛtti f. (in med.) excessive action.

ativṛdh ati-vṛdh to surpass in growing, grow beyond ŚBr.

ativṛddha ati-vṛddha mfn. very large
     mfn. very old.

ativṛṣ ati-vṛṣ to rain violently.

ativela ati-vela mfn. passing the proper boundary, excessive
ativelam ati-velam ind. excessively.

ativyadh ati-vyadh (Ved. Inf. ati-vidhe RV. v, 62, 9), to pierce through RV. AV.

atividdha ati-viddha mfn. pierced through, wounded.

ativyādhin ati-vyādhin mfn. piercing through, wounding VS. ŚBr. xiv.

ativyādhya ati-vyādhya mfn. vulnerable.

ativraj ati-vraj to pass by; to fly over RV. i, 116, 4; to pass or wander through.

atiśaṃs ati-śaṃs to recite beyond measure, to continue reciting; to omit in reciting AitBr.

atiśakkarī ati-śakkarī or ati-śakvar f. a class of metres of four lines, each containing fifteen syllables. It has eighteen varieties.

atiśakra ati-śakra mfn. superior to Indra.

atiśaṅk ati-śaṅk to suspect strongly Lāṭy.; to suspect falsely; to be concerned about.

atiśaya ati-śaya &c. see 1. ati- 1. śī.

atiśastra ati-śastra mfn. superior to weapons.

atiśākvara mfn. written in or connected with the Ati-śakvari. metre.

atiśi ati-śi cl.3.Ā. -siśīte, to sharpen up (a weapon) for attacking RV. i, 36, 16.

atiśiṣ ati-śiṣ to leave remaining. Pass. -śiṣyate, to remain.

atiśiṣṭa ati-śiṣṭa mfn. remaining TS. &c.

atiśeṣa ati-śeṣa m. remainder, remnant (especially of time) ChUp.

atiśī ati-śī -śete, to precede in lying down MBh.; to surpass, excel; to act as an incubus, annoy L.: Pass. -śayyate, to be excelled or surpassed.

atiśaya ati-śaya m. pre-eminence, eminence
     m. superiority in quality or quantity or numbers
     m. advantageous result
     m. one of the superhuman qualities attributed to Jaina Arhats
atiśaya ati-śaya mfn. pre-eminent, superior, abundant ŚāṅkhBr. &c.
atiśaya ati-śaya m. (am or ena) ind. eminently, very.
atiśayokti f. hyperbolical language
     f. extreme assertion
     f. verbosity.

atiśayana ati-śayana mf (ī) n. eminent, abundant
atiśayana ati-śayana mf (ī) n. (am) ind. excessively
atiśayana ati-śayana mf (ī) n. (ī) f. N. of a metre of four lines, also called citralekhā.

atiśayita ati-śayita mfn. surpassing, superior.

atiśayin ati-śayin mfn. excelling, abounding.

atiśāyana ati-śāyana n. excelling
     n. excessiveness.

atiśāyin ati-śāyin mfn. excelling, abounding
     mfn. excessive.

atiśī ati-śī to fall or drop beyond Kāṭh.; to get out from (acc.), leave ChUp.

atiśītam ati-śītam ind. past or beyond the cold, after the winter.

atiśīlaya ati-śīlaya Nom. P. -yati, to practise or use excessively.

atiśubh ati-śubh to be brilliant, to please: Caus. -śobhayati, to make brilliant, adorn.

atiśreṣṭha ati-śreṣṭha mfn. superior to the best, best of all.
atiśreṣṭhatva ati-śreṣṭha-tva n. pre-eminence.

atiśreyasi ati-śreyasi m. a man superior to the most excellent woman.

atiśliṣ ati-śliṣ to fasten or tie over.

atiśva ati-śva mf (ī) n. superior to, or worse than, a dog Pāṇ. 5-4, 96
atiśva ati-śva mf (ī) n. (ā) m. N. of a tribe (?), (g. pakṣādi q.v.)

atiṣakta ati-ṣakta or (in later texts) atisakta mfn. ( sañj), connected with AV. &c.

atiṣita ati-ṣita mfn. tied or bound round (so as to prevent the flow of any liquid) RV. x, 73, 9.

atiṣkand ati-ṣkand (skand) to cover (said of a bull) RV. v, 52, 3,; to leap or jump over, Ved. Inf. (dat.) ati-ṣkade RV. viii, 67, 59; Ved. Inf. (abl.) -ṣkadas RV. x, 108, 2; to omit, an-atiskandat mfn. not omitting anything, uniform TBr.

atiṣkadvan ati-ṣkadvan mf (ari) n. jumping over, transgressing.

atiṣṭigham ati-ṣṭigham (stigh) ind. so as to overwhelm MaitrS.

atiṣṭu ati-ṣṭu (stu) to go on too far in reciting hymns of praise, PBr. Lāṭy.

atiṣṭhat a-tiṣṭhat mfn. not standing, unstable RV.

atiṣṭhā ati-ṣṭhā (sthā) to be at the head of, govern RV. AV.; to jut over or out TBr.

atiṣṭhā ati-ṣṭhā f. precedence, superiority ŚBr. &c.
atiṣṭhā ati-ṣṭhā f. (as). mf. or ati-ṣṭhāvan m. or atiṣṭhā-vat ([AV.]), mfn. superior in standing, surpassing.

atisaṃdhā ati-saṃ-dhā to overreach, deceive Śāk.; to wrong or injure VarBṛ.

atisandham ati-sandham ind. so as to violate an agreement or any fixed order ŚBr.

atisaṃdhāna ati-saṃ-dhāna n. overreaching, cheating.

atisandhita ati-sandhita mfn. overreached, cheated.

atisaṃdheya ati-saṃ-dheya mfn. easy to be conciliated, easy to be settled.

atisarva ati-sarva mfn. superior to all Pāṇ. Sch.
atisarva ati-sarva m. the Supreme.

atisāṃvatsara ati-sāṃvatsara mfn. extending over more than a year Mn.

atisāmyā ati-sāmyā f. the sweet juice of the Bengal Madder, Rubia Manjīth.

atisṛ ati-sṛ Caus. to cause to pass through: Pass. -sāryate; to be purged Suśr.

atisara ati-sara m. effort, exertion AV.

atisāra ati-sāra m. purging, dysentery.
atīsāra atī-sāra m. purging, dysentery.

atisārakin ati-sārakin mfn. afflicted with purging or dysentery.
atīsārakin atī-sārakin mfn. afflicted with purging or dysentery.
atisārin ati-sārin mfn. afflicted with purging or dysentery.
atisārin ati-sārin mfn. afflicted with purging or dysentery.

atisṛj ati-sṛj to glide over or along RV.; to send away dismiss, abandon; to leave as a remnant, to remit, forgive; to give away, present, to create in a higher degree ŚBr. xiv.

atisarga ati-sarga m. act of parting with, dismissal, giving away
     m. granting permission, leave
atisarga ati-sarga m. atisargam 1. da, to bid any one farewell MaitrS.

atisarjana ati-sarjana n. the act of giving away, granting
     n. liberality
     n. a gift
     n. sending out of the world, killing.

atisṛjya ati-sṛjya mfn. to be dismissed ŚBr.
atisṛjya ati-sṛjya mfn.

atisṛṣṭi ati-sṛṣṭi f. a higher creation ŚBr. xiv.

atisṛp ati-sṛp to glide or creep over, get over RV. &c.

atisena ati-sena m. N. of a prince.

atisev ati-sev to use or enjoy immoderately, to practise excessively; cf. ati-sevā s.v. ati.

atisauparṇa ati-sauparṇa mfn. superior to (the powers of) Suparṇa or Garuḍa.

atistri ati-stri mf (is, or ī) n. surpassing a woman L.
atistri ati-stri mf (is, or ī) n. see Gram. 123. b.

atisraṃs ati-sraṃs to drop or turn away from, to escape RV. vi, 11, 6.

atisru ati-sru to flow over or flow excessively.

atisrāvita ati-srāvita mfn. caused to flow excessively (as a wound) Suśr.

atisruta ati-sruta mfn. that which has been flowing over (N. of Soma) VS.

atisvṛ ati-svṛ to hold or sustain a note PBr. ChUp.

atisvārya ati-svārya mfn. the last of the seven notes TS. Prāt.

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atihan ati-han Desid. -jighāṃsati (for -jighāsati fr. 2. hā?), to try to escape AitBr.

atihata ati-hata mfn. firmly fixed ŚBr.
     mfn. utterly destroyed Car.

atihastaya ati-hastaya Nom. (fr. ati-hasta) P. atihastayati, to stretch out the hands; (fr. atihastin), to overtake on an elephant.

atihā ati-hā to jump over RV. &c.; to pass jumping from one place to another.

atihimam ati-himam ind. after the frost; past the cold.

atihṛ ati-hṛ to hold over; to reach over; to cause to jut over; to add.

atihve ati-hve (1. sg. Ā. -hvaye), to call over to one's side TBr.

atī (i) cl.2.P. aty-eti, -etum, to pass by, elapse, pass over, overflow; to pass on; to get over; (Ved. Inf. aty-etavai), to pass through RV. v, 83, 10; to defer; to enter; to overcome, overtake, outdo; to pass by, neglect; to overstep, violate; to be redundant; to die: Intens. atīyate, to overcome.

atīta mfn. gone by, past, passed away, dead
     mfn. one who has gone through or got over or beyond, one who has passed by or neglected
     mfn. negligent
     mfn. passed, left behind
     mfn. excessive
atīta m. N. of a particular Śaiva sect
atīta n. the past.
atītakala atīta-kala m. the past time or tense.
atītanauka atīta-nauka mfn. passed out of a ship, landed.

atītvarī f. a female transgressor, bad woman VS.

atyaya aty-aya see s.v.
atyāya aty-āya see s.v.

atīkṣṇa a-tīkṣṇa mfn. not sharp, blunt
     mfn. not severe or rigid.

atīndriya mfn. beyond the (cognizance of the) senses
atīndriya m. (in Sāṅkhya phil.) the soul
atīndriya n. N. of Pradhāna
atīndriya n. the mind.

atīreka atī-reka see ati-ric.

atīva ind. exceedingly, very; excessively, too; quite; surpassing (with acc.): Compar. atīva-tarām ind. exceedingly, excessively Śiś. iv.25.

atīvra a-tīvra mfn. not sharp, blunt
     mfn. not pungent.

atīṣ (īṣ) to pass by (acc.) MaitrS.

atīsāra atī-sāra see and ati-sṛ.

atuṅga a-tuṅga mfn. not tall, short, dwarfish.

atunda a-tunda mfn. not stout, thin.

atura a-tura mfn. not liberal, not rich AV.

atula a-tula mfn. unequalled
atula a-tula m. (destitute of weight), the Sesamum seed and plant.

atulya a-tulya mfn. unequalled.

atuṣa a-tuṣa mfn. without husks ŚBr.

atuṣārakara a-tuṣāra-kara m. "having not cold rays", the sun.

atuṣṭi a-tuṣṭi f. displeasure, discontent.

atuhina a-tuhina not cold,
atuhinadhāman a-tuhina-dhāman m. "having not cold light", the sun VarBṛS.
atuhinaraśmi a-tuhina-raśmi m. "having not cold light", the sun VarBṛS.
atuhinaruci a-tuhina-ruci m. "having not cold light", the sun VarBṛS.

atūtuji a-tūtuji mfn. not quick, slow RV. vii, 28, 3.

atūrta a-tūrta ([RV. viii, 99, 7]) or a-tūrta ([RV.]) mfn. not outrun, not outdone, not obstructed, unhurt; (a-tūrtam) n. illimited space RV. x, 149, 1.
atūrtadakṣa a-tūrta-dakṣa m. "having designs that cannot be obstructed", N. of the Aśvins RV. viii, 26, 1.
atūrtapathin a-tūrta-pathin (atūrta-), m (nom. -panthās) fn. having a path that cannot be obstructed RV.

atṛṇāda a-tṛṇāda m. "not an eater of grass", a newly-born calf ŚBr. xiv.

atṛṇyā a-tṛṇyā f. a small quantity or short supply of grass Pāṇ. 6-2, 156 Sch.

atṛdila a-tṛdila mfn. "having no interstices", solid RV. x, 94, 11.

atṛpa a-tṛpa mfn. not satisfied RV. iv, 5, 14.
atṛpṇuvat mfn. insatiable RV. iv, 19, 3.

atṛpta a-tṛpta mfn. unsatisfied, insatiable, eager.
atṛptadṛś a-tṛpta-dṛś mfn. looking with eagerness.

atṛpti a-tṛpti f. unsatisfied condition, insatiability.

atṛṣita a-tṛṣita mfn. not thirsty, not greedy RV. x, 94, 11.

atṛṣṇaj a-tṛṣṇaj mfn. not thirsty RV. x, 94, 11.

atṛṣya a-tṛṣya mfn. beyond the reach of thirst AV.

atṛṣyat a-tṛṣyat mfn. not thirsting after, not greedy, not eager RV. i, 71, 3.

atejas a-tejas n. absence of brightness or vigour
     n. dimness, shade, shadow
     n. feebleness, dulness, insignificance
atejas a-tejas n. (a-tejas) mfn. ([AV.]) or a-tejaska ([ŚBr. xiv]) or a-tejasvin mfn. not bright, dim, not vigorous.
atejomaya a-tejo-maya mfn. not consisting of light or brightness ŚBr. xiv.

atoṣaṇīya a-toṣaṇīya mfn. not to be pleased or appeased.

atka ( at) m. a traveller L.; a limb or member L.; armour, mail, garment RV.; N. of an Asura RV.

atkila m. N. of an ancient Ṛiṣi (utkila q.v.) ĀśvŚr.

attali m. N. of a man.

attavya mfn. ( ad), fit or proper to be eaten Mn.

atti m. an eater ŚBr. xiv.

attṛ m. an eater AV. &c. f. attrī TS.

attā f. (probably a colloquialism borrowed from the Deccan, said to occur chiefly in dramas), a mother L.
     f. mother's sister L.
     f. elder L.
attā f. (in Prākṛit) a mother-in-law L. see akkā.

atti f. elder sister L.
attikā f. elder sister L.

attra see 3. and 4. atra, p.17, col.2.

attri see atri, p.17, col.2.

atna or atnu m. ( at), the sun L.

atya (2, 3) m. a courser, steed RV.

atyaṃhas aty-aṃhas mfn. beyond the reach of evil or distress VS.

atyaṃha aty-aṃha m. N. of a man TBr.

atyagni aty-agni m. too rapid digestion
atyagni aty-agni mfn. surpassing fire.
atyagnisomārka aty-agni-somārka mfn. brighter than fire or the moon or the sun.

atyagniṣṭoma aty-agniṣṭoma m. N. of the second of the seven modifications of the Jyotiṣṭoma sacrifice
     m. the Vedic verse chanted at the close of that ceremony.

atyagra aty-agra mfn. whose point is jutting over TS.

atyaṅkuśa aty-aṅkuśa mfn. past or beyond the (elephant-driver's) hook, unmanageable.

atyaṅgula aty-aṅgula mfn. exceeding an aṅgula (finger's breadth).

atyatikram aty-ati-kram to approach for sexual intercourse MBh.

atyatiric aty-ati-ric Pass. -ricyate, to surpass exceedingly.

atyanila aty-anila mfn. surpassing the wind.

atyanusṛ aty-anu-sṛ Caus.
atyanusṛsārayati aty-anu-sṛ-sārayati to pursue excessively MBh.

atyanta aty-anta mfn. beyond the proper end or limit
     mfn. excessive, very great, very strong
     mfn. endless, unbroken, perpetual
     mfn. absolute, perfect
atyantam aty-antam ind. excessively, exceedingly, in perpetuity, absolutely, completely
     mfn. to the end
atyanta aty-anta mfn. (āya) dat. ind. for ever, perpetually Pat.
     mfn. quite Pat.
atyantakopana aty-anta-kopana mfn. very passionate.
atyantaga aty-anta-ga mfn. going very much or very fast Pāṇ. 3-2, 48.
atyantagata aty-anta-gata mfn. completely pertinent
     mfn. always applicable Nir.
     mfn. gone forever Ragh.
atyantagati aty-anta-gati f. complete accomplishment
atyantagati aty-anta-gati f. (in Gr.) the sense of "completely."
atyantagāmin aty-anta-gāmin mfn. = -ga above.
atyantaguṇin aty-anta-guṇin mfn. having extraordinary qualities.
atyantatiraskṛtavācyadhvani aty-anta-tiraskṛta-vācya-dhvani f. (in rhetoric) a metaphoric
atyantapiḍana aty-anta-piḍana n. act of giving excessive pain.
atyantavāsin aty-anta-vāsin m. a student who perpetually resides with his teacher.
atyantasaṃyoga aty-anta-saṃyoga m. (in Gr.) immediate proximity.
atyantasamparka aty-anta-samparka m. excessive sexual intercourse.
atyantasukumāra aty-anta-sukumāra mfn. very tender
atyantasukumāra aty-anta-sukumāra m. a kind of grain, Panicum Italicum.
atyantābhāva m. absolute non-existence.

atyantika aty-antika mfn. too close
atyantika aty-antika n. too great nearness ŚBr.

atyantīna mfn. going far Pāṇ. 5-2, 11.

atyabhisṛta aty-abhi-sṛta mfn. ( sṛ), having approached too much, having come too close MBh. i, 3854.

atyaya aty-aya m. (fr. i with ati see atī), passing, lapse, passage
     m. passing away, perishing, death
     m. danger, risk, evil, suffering
     m. transgression, guilt, vice
     m. getting at, attacking Yājñ. ii, 1 2
     m. overcoming, mastering (mentally)
     m. a class ChUp.

atyayika see ātyayika.

atyayin mfn. passing Pāṇ. 3-2, 157.

atyarāti aty-arāti m. N. of a son of Janantapa AitBr.

atyartha aty-artha mfn. "beyond the proper worth", exorbitant, excessive
atyartham aty-artham ind. excessively, exceedingly.

atyard aty-ard to press hard, distress greatly Bhaṭṭ.

atyarh aty-arh (Subj. -arhāt), to excel in worth RV. ii, 23, 15.

atyavasṛj aty-ava-sṛj to let loose, let go.

atyavi aty-avi m. passing over or through the strainer (consisting of sheep's wool or a sheep's tail; said of the Soma) RV.

atyaś aty-aś to precede in eating ŚBr. MBh.; to eat too much Bhag.

atyaṣṭi aty-aṣṭi f. a metre (of four lines, each containing seventeen syllables)
     f. the number seventeen.
atyaṣṭisāmagrī aty-aṣṭi-sāmagrī f. N. of wk.

atyas aty-as (Imper. -astu) to excel, surpass RV. vii, 1, 14 AV.

atyas aty-as to shoot beyond, overwhelm, overpower (as with arrows).

atyasta aty-asta mfn. one who has shot or cast beyond Pāṇ. 2-1, 24.

atyāsam aty-āsam ind. ifc. after the lapse of (e.g. dvyahātyāsam, after the lapse of two days) Pāṇ. 3-4, 57 Sch.

atyaham aty-aham surpassing me; surpassing self-consciousness NṛisUp.; cf. Pāṇ. 7-2, 97 Sch.

atyahna aty-ahna mfn. exceeding a day in duration Pāṇ. 5-4, 88 Sch.

atyākara aty-ā-kara m. (1. kṛ), contempt, blame Pāṇ. 5-1, 134.

atyākram aty-ā-kram (ind. p. -kramya) to walk past TS. ŚBr.

atyācāra aty-ācāra m. performance of works of supererogation
atyācāra aty-ācāra mfn. negligent of or departing from the established customs.

atyāditya aty-āditya mfn. surpassing the sun.

atyādṛ aty-ā-dṛ to take great care of, be anxious about.

atyādham aty-ā-dham -dhamati, to breathe violently Suśr.

atyādhā aty-ā-dhā to place in a higher rank ŚBr.

atyādhāna aty-ā-dhāna n. act of imposing or placing upon Pāṇ.
     n. imposition, deception L.

atyāhita aty-ā-hita mfn. disagreeable MBh. &c.
atyāhita aty-ā-hita n. disagreeableness Śāk. &c. (Prākṛit 'accAhida').

atyāya aty-āya m. ( i), the act of going beyond, transgression, excess Pāṇ. 3-1, 141, (am, 4) ind. going beyond RV. viii, 101, 14.

atyāyat aty-ā-yat Ā. to make extraordinary efforts far (loc.) Daś.

atyāyā aty-ā-yā to pass by RV.

atyāyu n. N. of a sacrificial vessel PBr.

[Page 17,2]
atyāla aty-āla m. Plumbago Rosea.

atyāśramin aty-āśramin m. "superior to the (four) Āśramas", an ascetic of the highest degree.

atyāsad aty-ā-sad Caus. ind. p. -sādya, passing through.

atyāsanna aty-ā-sanna mfn. being too close.

atyāsṛ aty-ā-sṛ to run near Kauś.

atyāsārin aty-ā-sārin mfn. flowing near violently TS.

atyuktā aty-uktā or -ukthā f. N. of a class of metres (of four lines, each containing two syllables).

atyukṣ aty-ukṣ (perf. 2. sg. -vavakṣitha) to surpass RV.

atyutkram aty-ut-kram to surpass, excel.

atyuddhā aty-ud-dhā (2. hā), to surpass ŚBr. xiv.

atyupadha aty-upadha mfn. superior to any test, tried, trustworthy L.

atyupayaj aty-upa-yaj to continue offering sacrifices ŚBr.

atyuh aty-uh see aty- 1. ūh.

atyūmaśā aty-ūmaśā ind. a particle of abuse (used in comp. with 1. as, bhū, 1. kṛ; g. ūry-ādi q.v.)

atyūrmi aty-ūrmi mfn. overflowing, bubbling over RV. ix, 17, 3.

atyūh aty-ūh to convey across. Spelt aty-uh in some forms, possibly belonging to vah.

atyūh aty-ūh ūh, -ohate, to contemn RV. viii, 69, 14.

atyūha aty-ūha m. excessive deliberation
     m. a gallinule, a peacock Car.
atyūhā aty-ūhā f. the plant Jasminum Villosum or Nyctanthes Tristis.

atyṛj aty-ṛj to convey across (towards an object), admit to AitBr.

atyeṣ aty-eṣ (Subj. 2. sg. -eṣas) to glide over AV. ix, 5, 9.

atra a-tra (or Ved. a-trā) ind. (fr. pronominal base a; often used in sense of loc. case asmin), in this matter, in this respect; in this place, here at this time, there, then.
atradaghna a-tra-daghna mf (ā) n. reaching so far up, having this (or that) stature ŚBr.
atrabhavat a-tra-bhavat mfn. his Honour, your Honour, &c. (used honorifically in dramatic language).
atraiva ind. on this very spot.

atratya mfn. connected with this place, produced or found here L.

atra a-tra mfn. ( tras), (only for the etym. of kṣattra), "not enjoying or affording protection" BṛĀrUp.

atra m. (for at tra, fr. ad), a devourer, demon RV. AV., a Rākṣasa.

atra n. (for at-tra), food RV. x, 79, 2.

atri m. (for at-tri, fr. ad), a devourer RV. ii, 8, 5
     m. N. of a great Ṛiṣi, author of a number of Vedic hymns
atri m. (in astron.) one of the seven stars of the Great Bear
atri m. (atrayas) pl. m. the descendants of Atri.
atricaturaha atri-caturaha m. "the four days of Atri", N. of a sacrifice.
atrijāta atri-jāta m. "produced by Atri", the moon.
atridṛgja atri-dṛg-ja m. "produced by Atri's look", the moon, (in arithm.) the number one.
atrinetraja atri-netra-ja m. "produced by Atri's look", the moon, (in arithm.) the number one.
atrinetraprasūta atri-netra-prasūta m. "produced by Atri's look", the moon, (in arithm.) the number one.
atrinetraprabhava atri-netra-prabhava m. "produced by Atri's look", the moon, (in arithm.) the number one.
atrinetrasūta atri-netra-sūta m. "produced by Atri's look", the moon, (in arithm.) the number one.
atrinetrabhū atri-netra-bhū m. "produced by Atri's look", the moon, (in arithm.) the number one.
atribhāradvājikā atri-bhāradvājikā f. marriage of descendants of Atri with those of Bhāradvāja.
atrivat atri-vat ind. like Atri RV.
atrisaṃhitā atri-saṃhitā f. the code ascribed to Atri.
atrismṛti atri-smṛti f. the code ascribed to Atri.

atrin m. a devourer, demon RV., a Rākṣasa.

atrapa a-trapa mfn. destitute of shame.

atrapu a-trapu or a-trapus mfn. not tinned MaitrS. Kāṭh. KapS.

atrasnu a-trasnu ([ŚBr. Ragh. xiv, 47]) or a-trāsa mfn. fearless.

atrijāta a-tri-jāta mfn. "not born thrice" (but twice), a man belonging to one of the first three classes, [for atri-jāta see under atri.]

atvakka a-tvak-ka ([TS.]) or a-tvac ([ŚBr.]) mfn. skinless.

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atvarā a-tvarā f. freedom from haste.

atha (or Ved. athā) ind. (probably fr. pronom. base a), an auspicious and inceptive particle (not easily expressed in English), now; then; moreover; rather; certainly; but; else; what? how else? &c.
athakim atha-kim ind. how else? what else? certainly, assuredly, sure enough.
athakimu atha-kimu ind. how much more; so much the more.
athaca atha-ca ind. moreover, and likewise.
athatu atha-tu ind. but, on the contrary.
athavā atha-vā ind. or, rather.
athavāpi atha-vāpi ind. or, rather.
athātas ind. now.
athānantaram ind. now.
athāpi ind. so much the more; moreover; therefore; thus.

atho ind. ( = atha above ), now; likewise; next; therefore.
athovā atho-vā ind. = atha-vā Mn. iii, 202.

athari is or atharī f. (said to be fr. at, to go, or fr. an obsolete ath), flame ([Gmn.; "the point of an arrow or of a lance" NBD.; "finger" Naigh.]) RV. iv, 6, 8.

atharya ([VS.]) ([RV. vii, 1, 1]) mfn. flickering, lambent.
atharyū ([RV. vii, 1, 1]) mfn. flickering, lambent.

atharya Nom. P. atharyati, to move tremulously, flicker Naigh.

atharvan m. (said to be fr. an obsolete word athar, fire), a priest who has to do with fire and Soma
     m. N. of the priest who is said to have been the first to institute the worship of fire and offer Soma and prayers (he is represented as a Prajāpati, as Brahmā's eldest son, as the first learner and earliest teacher of the Brahma-vidyā, as the author of the Atharva-veda, as identical with Aṅgiras, as the father of Agni, &c.)
     m. N. of Śiva, Vasiṣṭha ([Kir. x, 10]), Soma, Prāṇa
atharvan m. (ā, a) m. n. the fourth or Atharva-veda (said to have been composed by Atharvan, and consisting chiefly of formulas and spells intended to counteract diseases and calamities)
atharvan m. (atharvāṇas). pl. m. descendants of Atharvan, often coupled with those of Aṅgiras and Bhṛigu
     m. the hymns of the Atharva-veda.

atharva (in comp. for atharvan).
atharvabhūta atharva-bhūta m. pl. "who have become Atharvans", N. of the twelve Maharshis.
atharvavat atharva-vat ind. like Atharvan or his descendants RV.
atharvavid atharva-vid m. one versed in the Atharva-veda (a qualification essential to the special class of priests called Brahmans).
atharvaveda atharva-veda m. N. of the fourth Veda (see above ).
atharvaśikhā atharva-śikhā f. N. of an Upanishad.
atharvaśiras atharva-śiras n. id.
     n. N. of a kind of brick TBr.
atharvaśiras atharva-śiras m. N. of Mahāpuruṣa.
atharvahṛdaya atharva-hṛdaya n. N. of a Pariśiṣṭa.
atharvāṅgirasa m. a member of the sacerdotal race or class called atharvāṅgirasa m. pl. i.e. the descendants of Atharvan and of Aṅgiras, the hymns of the Atharva-veda,
atharvāṅgirasa mfn. connected with the sacerdotal class called Atharvāṅgiras
atharvāṅgirasa n. the work or office of the Atharvāṅgiras
atharvāṅgirasa m. pl. the hymns of the Atharva-veda.

atharva m. N. of Brahmā's eldest son (to whom he revealed the Brahma-vidyā) MuṇḍUp.

atharvaṇa m. N. of Śiva.

atharvaṇi is, better
ātharvaṇi m. a Brāhman versed in the Atharva veda L., a family priest L.

atharvāṇa n. the Atharva-veda or the ritual of it MBh.
atharvāṇavid atharvāṇa-vid m. one versed in that ritual.

atharvī f. (["female priest" Gmn. BR.]) pierced by the point (of an arrow or of a lance) RV. i, 112, 10
atharvī f. cf. athari.

ad cl.2.P. atts, āda, atsyati, attum, to eat, consume, devour, Ved. Inf. attave RV.: Caus. ādayati and -te (once adayate [ĀpŚr.]) to feed ([cf. Lith. 'edmi'; Slav. 'jamj' for 'jadmj'; Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'edo'; Goth. root 'AT' pres. 'ita'; Germ. 'essen'; Eng. 'to' 'eat', Arm. 'utem']).
adādi ad-ādi mfn. belonging to the second class of roots called ad, &c. cf. Pāṇ. 2-4, 72.

attavya &c. see s.v.
atti &c. see s.v.
attṛ &c. see s.v.
atra &c. see s.v.

ad mfn. ifc. "eating", as matsyād, eating fish.

ada mfn. chiefly ifc., eating.
adaka mfn. chiefly ifc., eating.

adat mfn. eating RV. x, 4, 4, &c.

adana n. act of eating
     n. food RV. vi, 59, 3.

adanīya mfn. to be eaten, what may be eaten.

adman see s.v.
adya see s.v.
advan see s.v.

adakṣa a-dakṣa mfn. not dexterous, unskilful, awkward.

adakṣiṇa a-dakṣiṇa mfn. not dexterous, not handy, not right, left
     mfn. inexperienced, simple-minded, not giving or bringing in a dakṣiṇā or present to the priest RV. x, 61, 10, &c.
adakṣiṇatva a-dakṣiṇa-tva n. awkwardness
     n. not bringing in a dakṣiṇā.

adakṣiṇīya mfn. not entitled to a dakṣiṇā ŚBr.

adakṣiṇya mfn. not fit to be used as a dakṣiṇā TS.

adagdha a-dagdha mfn. not burnt.

adaṇḍa a-daṇḍa mfn. exempt from punishment
adaṇḍa a-daṇḍa n. impunity.

adaṇḍanīya a-daṇḍanīya mfn. = a-daṇḍya

adaṇḍyā a-daṇḍyā mfn. not deserving punishment PBr. Mn. &c.
     mfn. exempt from it ŚBr. Mn. viii, 335.

adat a-dat ([RV.]) or adatka ([ChUp.]) mfn. toothless. (For 1. adat see above.)

adatta a-datta mfn. not given
     mfn. given unjustly
     mfn. not given in marriage
     mfn. one who has given nothing AV.
adattā a-dattā f. an unmarried girl
adatta a-datta n. a donation which is null and void Comm. on Yājñ.

adattvā a-dattvā ind. not having given AV. xii, 4, 19, &c.

adatrayā a-datrayā ind. not through a present RV. v, 49, 3.

adadryañc adadry-añc aṅ, īcī, ak (fr. adas + añc), inclining or going to that L.

adana adanīya see ad.

adanta a-danta mfn. toothless
adanta a-danta m. a leech L.

adantaka a-dantaka ([TS.]) ([ŚBr.]) mfn. toothless.
adantaka a-dantaka ([ŚBr.]) mfn. toothless.

adantya a-dantya mfn. not suitable for the teeth
     mfn. not dental
adantya a-dantya n. toothlessness.

adanta ad-anta mfn. (in Gr.) ending in at i.e. in the short inherent vowel a.

adabdha a-dabdha mfn. ( dambh, or dabh), not deceived or tampered with, unimpaired, unbroken, pure RV.
adabdhadhiti a-dabdha-dhiti (adabdha-) mfn. whose works are unimpaired RV. vi, 51, 3.
adabdhavratapramati a-dabdha-vratapramati (adabdha-) mfn. of unbroken observances and superior mind (or "of superior mind from having unbroken observances") RV. ii, 9, 1.
adabdhāya m. having unimpaired vigour (or "leaving uninjured the man who sacrifices") VS.
adabdhāsu mfn. having a pure life AV. v, 1, 1.

adabha a-dabha mfn. not injuring, benevolent RV. v, 86, 5.

adabhra a-dabhra mfn. not scanty, plentiful RV. viii, 47, 6
     mfn. strong.

adambha a-dambha mfn. free from deceit, straightforward m. N. of Śiva
     mfn. absence of deceit
     mfn. straightforwardness.

adambhitva a-dambhi-tva n. sincerity.

adamudryañc adamudry-añc aṅ, īcī, ak, going to that L.

adamuyañc adamuy-añc id. L.
adamūyañc adamūy-añc id. L.

adamya a-damya mfn. untamable.

adaya a-daya mfn. ( day), merciless, unkind RV. x, 103, 7, (am) ind. ardently.

adayālu a-dayālu mfn. unkind.

adara a-dara mfn. not little, much.

adaraka m. N. of a man.

adarśa a-darśa (for ā-darśa) m. a mirror.

adarśa a-darśa m. day of new moon.

adarśana a-darśana n. non-vision, not seeing
     n. disregard, neglect, non-appearance, latent condition disappearance, (mfn.), invisible, latent.
adarśanapatha a-darśana-patha n. a path beyond the reach of vision.

adarśanīya a-darśanīya mfn. invisible
adarśanīya a-darśanīya n. invisible condition.

adala a-dala mfn. leafless, (as) m. the plant Eugenia (or Barringtonia) Acutangula
adalā a-dalā f. Socotorine Aloe (Perfoliata or Indica).

adaśan a-daśan a, not ten ŚBr.
adaśamāsya a-daśamāsya mfn. not ten months old ŚBr.

adas nom. mf. asau (voc. asau MaitrS.) n. adas, (opposed to idam q.v.), that, a certain, (adas) ind. thus, so, there.
adaḥkṛtya having done that.
adobhavati ado-bhavati he becomes that.
adomaya ado-maya mfn. made of that, containing that ŚBr. xiv.
adomūla ado-mūla mfn. rooted in that.

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adayīya mf (ī) n. belonging to that or those Naish.

adasya Nom. P. adasyati, to become that.

adākṣiṇya a-dākṣiṇya n. incivility.

adātṛ a-dātṛ mfn. not giving
     mfn. not liberal, miserly
     mfn. not giving (a daughter) in marriage
     mfn. not paying, not liable to payment.

adāna a-dāna n. (1. dā), not giving, act of withholding AV. &c.
adāna a-dāna mfn. not giving.

adānya a-dānya mfn. not giving, miserly AV.

adāman a-dāman mfn. not liberal, miserly RV.

adāyin a-dāyin mfn. not giving Nir.

adāśu a-dāśu ([RV. i, 174, 6]) mfn. not worshipping the deities, impious.
adāśuri a-dāśuri ([RV. viii, 45, 15]) ([RV.; Compar. adāśūṣṭara RV. viii, 81, 7]) mfn. not worshipping the deities, impious.
adāśvas a-dāśvas ([RV.; Compar. adāśūṣṭara RV. viii, 81, 7]) mfn. not worshipping the deities, impious.

aditi a-diti f. having nothing to give, destitution RV.
     f. for 2. aditi, 3. a-diti see below.

adānta a-dānta mfn. unsubdued.

adābhya a-dābhya (3, 4) mfn. free from deceit, trusty; not to be trifled with RV.; m. N. of a libation (graha) in the Jyotiṣṭoma sacrifice.

adāyāda a-dāyāda mf (ī, in later texts ā) n. not entitled to be an heir
     mf (ī, in later texts ā) n. destitute of heirs.

adāyika a-dāyika mfn. unclaimed from want of persons entitled to inherit
     mfn. not relating to inheritance.

adāra a-dāra m. having no wife.

adārasṛt a-dāra-sṛt mfn. not falling into a crack or rent AV., N. of a Sāman PBr.

adāsa a-dāsa m. "not a slave", a free man.

adāhuka a-dāhuka mfn. not consuming by fire MaitrS.

adāhya a-dāhya mfn. incombustible.

adikka a-dikka mfn. having no share in the horizon, banished from beneath the sky ŚBr.

aditi m. ( ad), devourer i.e. death BṛĀrUp.

aditi a-diti mfn. (4. dā or do, dyati; for 1. a-diti see above ), not tied, free RV. vii, 52, 1, boundless, unbroken, entire, unimpaired, happy RV. VS., (is), f. freedom, security, safety
     mfn. boundlessness, immensity, inexhaustible abundance, unimpaired condition, perfection, creative power, N. of one of the most ancient of the Indian goddesses ("Infinity" or the "Eternal and Infinite Expanse", often mentioned in RV., daughter of Daksha and wife of Kaśyapa, mother of the Ādityas and of the gods)
     mfn. a cow, milk RV.
     mfn. the earth Naigh.
     mfn. speech Naigh. (cf. RV. viii, 101, 15)
aditi a-diti mfn. (ī) f. du. heaven and earth Naigh.
aditija a-diti-ja m. a son of Aditi, an Āditya, a divine being.
adititva a-diti-tva n. the condition of Aditi, or of freedom, unbrokenness RV. vii, 51, 1
     n. the state of the goddess Aditi BṛĀrUp.
aditinandana a-diti-nandana m. = -ja q.v.

aditsat a-ditsat ([RV. vi, 53, 3, &c.]) or a-ditsu mfn. (Desid. fr. 1. dā), not inclined to give.

adiprabhṛti adi-prabhṛti = ad-ādi see ad.

adīkṣita a-dīkṣita mfn. one who has not performed the initiatory ceremony (dīkṣā) connected with the Soma sacrifice
     mfn. one who is not concerned in that ceremony
     mfn. one who has not received Brāhmanical consecration.

adīna a-dīna mfn. not depressed, noble-minded m. N. of a prince (also called Ahīna).
adīnasattva a-dīna-sattva mfn. possessing unimpaired goodness.
adīnātman mfn. undepressed in spirit.

adīpta a-dīpta mfn. unilluminated.

adīrgha a-dīrgha mfn. not long.
adīrghaautra a-dīrgha-autra mfn. not tedious, prompt L.

aduḥkha a-duḥkha mfn. free from evil or trouble, propitious.
aduḥkhanavami a-duḥkha-navami f. the propitious ninth day in the first fortnight of Bhādrapada (when women worship Devī to avert evil for the ensuing year).

adugdha a-dugdha mfn. not milked out RV. vii, 32, 22, not sucked out Suśr.

aducchuna a-ducchuna mfn. free from evil, propitious RV. ix, 61, 17.

adurga a-durga mfn. not difficult of access
     mfn. destitute of a strong hold or fort.
adurgaviṣaya a-durga-viṣaya m. an unfortified country.

adurmakha a-durmakha mfn. not reluctant, unremitting, cheerful RV. viii, 75, 14.

adurmaṅgala a-durmaṅgala mf (nom. īḥ) n. not inauspicious RV. x, 85, 43.

adurvṛtta a-durvṛtta mfn. not of a bad character or disposition.

aduṣkṛt a-duṣ-kṛt mfn. not doing evil RV. iii, 33, 13.

aduṣṭa a-duṣṭa mfn. not vitiated, not bad, not guilty Mn. viii, 388
     mfn. innocent.
aduṣṭatva a-duṣṭa-tva n. the being not vitiated
     n. innocence.

adū a-dū mfn. dilatory, without zeal, not worshipping RV. vii, 4, 6.

adūna a-dūna mfn. ( du), uninjured.

adūra a-dūra mfn. not distant, near
adūra a-dūra n. vicinity
adūra a-dūra n. (e), (āt), (atas) ind. (with abl. or gen.) not far, near
adūra a-dūra n. soon.
adūrabhava a-dūra-bhava mfn. situated at no great distance.

adūṣita a-dūṣita mfn. unvitiated
     mfn. unspotted, irreproachable.
adūṣitadhī a-dūṣita-dhī mfn. possessing an uncorrupted mind.

adṛḍha a-dṛḍha mfn. not firm
     mfn. not decided.

adṛpita a-dṛpita mfn. not infatuated, not vain RV.

adṛpta a-dṛpta mfn. id. RV.
adṛptakratu a-dṛpta-kratu (adṛpta-) mfn. sober-minded RV.

adṛpyat a-dṛpyat mfn. not being infatuated RV. i, 151, 8.

adṛś a-dṛś mfn. ( dṛś), blind L.

adṛśya a-dṛśya mfn. invisible, latent
     mfn. not fit to be seen (cf. a-dreśya.)
adṛśyakaraṇa a-dṛśya-karaṇa n. act of rendering invisible
     n. N. of a part of a treatise on magic.

adṛśyat a-dṛśyat mfn. invisible L., (atī) f. N. of Vasiṣṭha's daughter-in-law.

adṛṣṭa a-dṛṣṭa ([ŚBr.]) mfn. unseen, unforeseen, invisible, not experienced, unobserved, unknown, unsanctioned; m. N. of a particular venomous substance or of a species of vermin AV.; n. unforeseen danger or calamity, that which is beyond the reach of observation or consciousness, (especially the merit or demerit attaching to a man's conduct in one state of existence and the corresponding reward or punishment with which he is visited in another); destiny, fate: luck, bad luck.
adṛṣṭa a-dṛṣṭa ([ŚBr.]) mfn. unseen, unforeseen, invisible, not experienced, unobserved, unknown, unsanctioned; m. N. of a particular venomous substance or of a species of vermin AV.; n. unforeseen danger or calamity, that which is beyond the reach of observation or consciousness, (especially the merit or demerit attaching to a man's conduct in one state of existence and the corresponding reward or punishment with which he is visited in another); destiny, fate: luck, bad luck.
adṛṣṭakarman a-dṛṣṭa-karman mfn. one who has not seen practice.
adṛṣṭakāma a-dṛṣṭa-kāma m. passionate attachment to an object that has never been seen.
adṛṣṭaja a-dṛṣṭa-ja mfn. produced or resulting from fate.
adṛṣṭanara a-dṛṣṭa-nara m. a treaty concluded by the parties personally (in which no third mediator is seen).
adṛṣṭapuruṣa a-dṛṣṭa-puruṣa m. a treaty concluded by the parties personally (in which no third mediator is seen).
adṛṣṭaparasāmarthya a-dṛṣṭa-para-sāmarthya m. one who has not experienced the power of an enemy.
adṛṣṭapurva a-dṛṣṭa-purva mfn. never seen before.
adṛṣṭaphala a-dṛṣṭa-phala mfn. having consequences that are not yet visible
adṛṣṭaphala a-dṛṣṭa-phala n. a result or consequence which is not yet visible or hidden in the future.
adṛṣṭarupa a-dṛṣṭa-rupa mfn. having an invisible shape.
adṛṣṭavat a-dṛṣṭa-vat mfn. connected with or arising from destiny
     mfn. lucky or unlucky, fortunate.
adṛṣṭahan a-dṛṣṭa-han m. destroyer of venomous vermin RV. i, 191, 8 and 9.
adṛṣṭārtha mfn. having an object not evident to the senses (as a science), transcendental.
adṛṣṭāsrutapūrvatva n. the state of never having been seen or heard before.

adṛṣṭi a-dṛṣṭi f. a displeased or malicious look, an evil eye L.
adṛṣṭikā a-dṛṣṭikā f. a displeased or malicious look, an evil eye L.

adeya a-deya mfn. improper or unfit to be given, (am) an illegal gift.
adeyadāna a-deya-dāna n. an illegal gift.

adeva a-deva mfn. not divine not of divine origin, not referring to any deity RV.
     mfn. godless, impious RV. m. one who is not a god ŚBr. xiv Mn.
adevamātrika a-deva-mātrika mfn. "not having the gods or clouds as mothers, not suckled by any deity", not rained upon.

adevaka a-devaka mf (ā) n. not referring to or intended for any deity ŚBr.

adevatā a-devatā f. one who is not a deity Nir.

adevatra a-devatra mfn. not devoted to the gods RV. v, 61, 6.

adevayat a-devayat ([RV. ii, 26, 1]) ([RV.]) mfn. indifferent to the gods, irreligious.
adevayu ([RV.]) mfn. indifferent to the gods, irreligious.

adaiva a-daiva mfn. not referring to or connected with the gods or with their action, not predetermined by them or by fate.

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adevṛghnī a-devṛ-ghnī f. not killing her brother-in-law AV. xiv, 2, 18.

adeśa a-deśa m. a wrong place, an improper place.
adeśakāla a-deśa-kāla n. wrong place and time.
adeśaja a-deśa-ja mfn. produced in a wrong place.
adeśastha a-deśa-stha mfn. out of place, in the wrong place
     mfn. one absent from his country, an absentee.

adeśya a-deśya mfn. not on the spot, not present on the occasion referred to Mn. viii, 53 (v.l. a-deśa)
     mfn. not to be ordered or advised.

adomada a-doma-da or a-doma-dha mfn. not occasioning inconvenience AV.

adomaya ado-maya &c. see adas.

adoha a-doha m. ( duh), the season when milking is impracticable KātyŚr.

adogdhṛ a-dogdhṛ mfn. not milking
     mfn. not exacting
     mfn. not caring for BhP.

adga m. ( ad), a sacrificial cake (puroḍāśa) made of rice Uṇ.
     m. a cane (?) AV. i, 27, 3.

addhā ad-dhā ind. (fr. ad, or a, this), Ved. in this way; manifestly; certainly, truly.
addhātama ad-dhā-tama mfn. quite manifest AitĀr.
addhātama ad-dhā-tama mfn. (ām) ind. most certainly ŚBr.
addhāpuruṣa ad-dhā-puruṣa m. see an-addhāpuruṣa.
addhābodheya ad-dhā-bodheya m. pl. adherents of a particular Śākhā or recension of the white Yajur-veda.

addhāti m. a sage RV. x, 85, 16 AV.

addhyālohakarṇa addhyā-loha-karṇa mfn. having ears quite red VS. cf. adhirūḍha-karna.

adbhuta ([once adbhuta RV. i, 120, 4]) mfn. (see 1. at), supernatural, wonderful, marvellous m. the marvellous (in style), surprise; N. of the Indra of the ninth Manvantara; n. a marvel, a wonder, a prodigy.
adbhutakarman adbhuta-karman mfn. performing wonderful works, exhibiting wonderful workmanship.
adbhutakratu adbhuta-kratu (adbhuta-) mfn. possessing wonderful intelligence RV.
adbhutagandha adbhuta-gandha mfn. having a wonderful smell.
adbhutatama adbhuta-tama n. an extraordinary wonder.
adbhutatva adbhuta-tva n. wonderfulness.
adbhutadarśana adbhuta-darśana mfn. having a wonderful aspect.
adbhutadharma adbhuta-dharma m. "a system or series of marvels or prodigies", N. of one of the nine aṅgas of the Buddhists.
adbhutabrāhmaṇa adbhuta-brāhmaṇa n. N. of a portion of a Brāhmaṇa belonging to the Sāma-veda.
adbhutabhīmakarman adbhuta-bhīma-karman mfn. performing wonderful and fearful works.
adbhutarasa adbhuta-rasa m. the marvellous style (of poetry).
adbhutarāmāyaṇa adbhuta-rāmāyaṇa n. N. of wk. ascribed to Vālmīki.
adbhutarūpa adbhuta-rūpa mfn. having a wonderful shape.
adbhutaśānti adbhuta-śānti m. or f. N. of the sixty-seventh Pariśiṣṭa of the Atharva veda.
adbhutasaṃkāsa adbhuta-saṃkāsa mfn. resembling a wonder.
adbhutasāra adbhuta-sāra m. "wonderful resin" of the Khadira tree (Mimosa Catechu)
     m. N. of a book on the essence of prodigies.
adbhutasvana adbhuta-svana m. "having a wonderful voice", N. of Siva.
adbhutainas mfn. one in whom no fault is visible RV.
adbhutottarakāṇḍa n. N. of wk., an appendix to or imitation of the Rāmāyaṇa.
adbhutopama mfn. resembling a wonder.

adman n. ( ad), eating, a meal RV. i, 58, 2.

adma (in comp. for adman).
admasad adma-sad m. seated (with others) at a meal, companion at table RV.
admasadya adma-sadya n. commensality RV. viii, 43, 19.
admasadvan adma-sadvan mfn. companion at a meal RV. vi, 4, 4.

admani m. fire Uṇ.

admara mfn. gluttonous Pāṇ. 3-2, 160.

adya mfn. fit or proper to be eaten
adya mfn. (am) ifc. (cf. annadya, havir adya) n. food.

adya a-dya (Ved. adyā) ind. (fr. pronom. base a, this, with dya for dyu q.v., Lat. 'ho-dic'), to-day; now-a-days; now.
adyadina a-dya-dina m. n. the present day.
adyadivasa a-dya-divasa m. n. the present day.
adyapūrvam a-dya-pūrvam ind. before now.
adyaprabhṛti a-dya-prabhṛti ind. from and after to-day.
adyaśva a-dya-śva mfn. comprising the present and the following day PBr.
adyaśvīna a-dya-śvīna mfn. likely to happen to-day or (śvas) to-morrow Pāṇ. 5-2, 13
adyaśvīnā a-dya-śvīnā f. a female near delivery ib.
adyasutyā a-dya-sutyā f. preparation and consecration of the Soma on the same day ŚBr. &c.
adyāpi ind. even now, just now; to this day; down to the present time; henceforth.
adyāvadhi mfn. beginning or ending to-day
     mfn. from or till to-day.
adyāśva adyā-śva n. the present and the following day TS.
adyaiva ind. this very day.

adyatana mf (ī) n. extending over or referring to to-day
     mf (ī) n. now-a-days, modern
adyatana m. the period of a current day, either from midnight to midnight, or from dawn to dark
adyatana mf (ī) n. (ī) f. (in Gr.) the aorist tense (from its relating what has occurred on the same day).
adyatanabhūta adyatana-bhūta m. the aorist.

adyatanīya mfn. extending over or referring to to-day
     mfn. current now-a-days.

adyu a-dyu mfn. not burning or not sharp RV. vii, 34, 12.

adyut a-dyut mfn. destitute of brightness RV. vi, 39, 3.

adyūtyā a-dyūtyā (4) n. unlucky gambling RV. i, 112, 24; (mfn.), not derived from gambling, honestly obtained.

adrava a-drava mfn. not liquid.

adravya a-dravya n. a nothing, a worthless thing
adravya a-dravya mfn. having no possessions.

adri m. ( ad Uṇ.), a stone, a rock, a mountain
     m. a stone for pounding Soma with or grinding it on
     m. a stone for a sling, a thunderbolt
     m. a mountain-shaped mass of clouds
     m. a cloud (the mountains are the clouds personified, and regarded as the enemies of Indra)
     m. a tree L.
     m. the sun L.
     m. N. of a measure
     m. the number seven
     m. N. of a grandson of Pṛithu.
adrikarṇī adri-karṇī f. the plant Clitoria Ternatea Lin.
adrikīlā adri-kīlā f. the earth L.
adrikṛtasthalī adri-kṛta-sthalī f. N. of an Apsaras.
adrija adri-ja mfn. produced from or found among rocks or mountains
adrijā adri-jā f. the plant Saiṃhalī, N. of Pārvatī or Durgā
adrija adri-ja n. red chalk.
adrijā adri-jā mfn. produced from (the friction of) stones RV. iv, 4, 5
     mfn. N. of the soul KaṭhUp.
adrijūta adri-jūta (adri-) mfn. excited by (the friction of) stones RV. iii, 58, 8.
adritanayā adri-tanayā f. "mountain-daughter", N. of Pārvatī
     f. N. of a metre (of four lines, each containing twenty-three syllables).
adridugdha adri-dugdha (adri-) mfn. not pressed out or extracted with stones RV.
adridviṣ adri-dviṣ m. the enemy of mountains or clouds i.e. Indra L.
adrinandinī adri-nandinī f. N. of Pārvatī.
adripati adri-pati m. "lord of mountains", the Himālaya.
adribarhas adri-barhas (adri-) mfn. fast as a rock RV. x, 63, 3 TBr.
adribudhna adri-budhna (adri-) mfn. rooted in or produced on a rock or mountain RV. x, 108, 7 VS.
adribhid adri-bhid mfn. splitting mountains or clouds RV. vi, 73, 1, (t) m. N. of Indra L.
adribhu adri-bhu mfn. mountain-born, found or living among mountains, (ūs) f. the plant Salvinia Cucullata.
adrimātṛ adri-mātṛ (adri-) mfn. having a rock or mountain for a mother RV. ix, 86, 3.
adrimūrdhan adri-mūrdhan m. the head or summit of a mountain.
adrirāj adri-rāj m. "king of mountains", the Himālaya.
adrirāja adri-rāja m. "king of mountains", the Himālaya.
adrivat adri-vat (voc. vas) m. armed with stones or thunderbolts RV.
adrivahni adri-vahni m. fire on or in a mountain or rock.
adriśayya adri-śayya m. "having the mountain for a couch", Śiva L.
adriśṛṅga adri-śṛṅga n. a mountain-peak.
adriṣuta adri-ṣuta (adri-) mfn. prepared with stones RV.
adrisaṃhata adri-saṃhata (adri-) mfn. expressed with stones RV. ix, 98, 6.
adrisānu adri-sānu mfn. lingering on the mountains RV. vi, 65, 5.
adrisāra adri-sāra m. "essence of stones" iron.
adrisāramaya adri-sāra-maya mfn. made of iron.
adrīndra m. "lord of mountains", the Himālaya.
adrīśa m. "lord of mountains", the Himālaya.

adrikā f. N. of an Apsaras.

adruh a-druh (nom. a-dhruk) mfn. free from malice or treachery RV.

adruhāṇa a-druhāṇa ([RV. v, 70, 2]) ([SV.]) mfn. id.
adruhvan a-druhvan ([SV.]) mfn. id.

adrogha a-drogha mfn. free from falsehood, true RV., (a-drogham) ind. without falsehood RV. viii, 60, 4.
adroghavāc a-drogha-vāc (adrogha-) mfn. free from malice or treachery in speech RV. AV.
adroghāvita mfn. loving freedom from malice or treachery AV.

adroha a-droha m. freedom from malice or treachery.
adrohavṛtti a-droha-vṛtti f. conduct free from malice or treachery.

adrohin a-drohin mfn. free from malice or treachery.

adreśya a-dreśya mfn. invisible MuṇḍUp.

advan mfn. ( ad), ifc. (e.g. agrādvan), eating.

advaya a-dvaya mfn. not two without a second, only, unique m. N. of a Buddha
advaya a-dvaya n. non-duality, unity
advaya a-dvaya n. identity (especially the identity of Brahma, with the human soul or with the universe, or of spirit and matter)
advaya a-dvaya n. the ultimate truth.
advayavādin a-dvaya-vādin m. one who teaches advaya, or identity, a Buddha, a Jaina, (cf. advaita-vadin.)
advayānanda m. N. of an author, and of a founder of the Vaiṣṇava sect in Bengal (who lived at the close of the fifteenth century).

advayat a-dvayat ([RV. iii, 29, 5]) ([RV. i, 187, 3 and viii, 18, 6]) mfn. free from duplicity.
advayas a-dvayas ([RV. i, 187, 3 and viii, 18, 6]) mfn. free from duplicity.
advayāvin a-dvayāvin ([RV.]) ([RV. viii, 18, 15]) mfn. free from double-dealing or duplicity.
advayu a-dvayu ([RV. viii, 18, 15]) mfn. free from double-dealing or duplicity.

advār a-dvār f. not a door ŚBr. MBh.

advāra a-dvāra n. a place without a door
     n. an entrance which is not the proper door ŚBr. xiv, &c.

advija a-dvija mfn. destitute of Brāhmans Mn. viii, 22.

advitīya a-dvitīya mfn. without a second, sole, unique
     mfn. matchless.

adviṣeṇya a-dviṣeṇya (5) mfn. ( dviṣ), not malevolent RV.

adveṣa a-dveṣa mfn. not malevolent (nom. du. f. -e) RV. viii, 68, 10 and x, 45, 12.
adveṣarāgin a-dveṣa-rāgin mfn. free from malevolence and passionate desire.

adveṣas ind. without malevolence RV.

adveṣin mfn. free from malevolence.

adveṣṭṛ m. not an enemy, a friend.

advaita a-dvaita mfn. destitute of duality, having no duplicate ŚBr. xiv, &c.
     mfn. peerless
     mfn. sole, unique
     mfn. epithet of Viṣṇu
advaita a-dvaita n. non-duality
advaita a-dvaita n. identity of Brahmā or of the Paramātman or supreme soul with the Jivātman or human soul
advaita a-dvaita n. identity of spirit and matter
advaita a-dvaita n. the ultimate truth
advaita a-dvaita n. title of an Upanishad
advaita a-dvaita mfn. (ena) ind. solely.
advaitavādin a-dvaita-vādin m. one who asserts the doctrine of non-duality.
advaitānanda m. = advayānanda q.v.
advaitopaniṣad f. N. of an Upanishad.

advaidha a-dvaidha mfn. not divided into two parts, not shared
     mfn. not disunited
     mfn. free from malice, straightforward.

adha or adhā ind., Ved. (= atha, used chiefly as an inceptive particle), now, then, therefore, moreover, so much the more, and, partly.
adhadha adha-adha as well as, partly partly.
adhapriya mfn. (you who are) now pleased (voc. du. -yā) RV. viii, 8, 4.

adhaḥ &c. see adhas.

adhana a-dhana mfn. destitute of wealth.

adhanya a-dhanya mfn. not richly supplied with corn or other produce, not prosperous
     mfn. unhappy.

adhama mfn. (see adhara), lowest, vilest, worst, very low or vile or bad (often ifc., as in narādhama, the vilest or worst of men)
adhama m. an unblushing paramour
adhamā f. a low or bad mistress ([cf. Lat. 'infimus']).
adhamabhṛta adhama-bhṛta m. a servant of the lowest class, a porter.
adhamabhṛtaka adhama-bhṛtaka m. a servant of the lowest class, a porter.
adhamarṇa adhama-rṇa (ṛ) (ṛ) m. one reduced to inferiority by debt, a debtor.
adhamarṇika adhama-rṇika (ṛ) m. one reduced to inferiority by debt, a debtor.
adhamaśākha adhama-śākha (?), N. of a region, (g. gahādi, q.v.)
adhamāṅga n. "the lowest member", the foot.
adhamācāra mfn. guilty of vile conduct.
adhamārdha n. the lower half, the lower part.
adhamārdhya mfn. connected with or referring to the lower part Pāṇ. 4-3, 5.

adhamarṇa adhama-rṇa &c. see adhama.

adhara mfn. (connected with adhas), lower, inferior, tending downwards
     mfn. low, vile
     mfn. worsted, silenced
adhara m. the lower lip, the lip, (āt) abl. ind. see s.v. below
adhara mfn. (asmāt) abl. ind. below L.
adharā f. the lower region, nadir
adhara n. the lower part, a reply, pudendum muliebre L. [Lat. 'inferus'].
adharakaṇṭha adhara-kaṇṭha m. n. the lower neck, lower part of the throat VS.
adharakāya adhara-kāya m. the lower part of the body.
adharatas adhara-tas ind. below Pāṇ. 5-3, 35 Sch.
adharapāna adhara-pāna n. "drinking the lip", kissing.
adharamadhu adhara-madhu n. the moisture of the lips.
adharasapatna adhara-sapatna (adhara-) mfn. whose enemies are worsted or silenced MaitrS.
adharasvastika adhara-svastika n. the nadir.
adharahanu adhara-hanu f. the lower jaw-bone AV.
adharāmṛta n. the nectar of the lips.
adharāraṇi f. the lower of the two pieces of wood used in producing fire by friction ŚBr. &c.
adharāvalopa m. biting the lip.
adharīkṛta adharī-kṛta mfn. worsted, eclipsed, excelled, Sāk. (v.l.) Adharī-bhūta mfn. worsted (as in a process) Yājñ. ii, 17.
adharedyus ind. the day before yesterday Pāṇ. 5-3, 22.
adharottara mfn. lower and higher
     mfn. worse and better
     mfn. question and answer
     mfn. nearer and further
     mfn. sooner and later
     mfn. upside down, topsy-turvy.
adharoṣṭha adhar'-oṣṭha m. the lower lip
adharoṣṭha adhar'-oṣṭha. ; n. the lower and upper lip.
adharauṣṭha m. the lower lip
adharauṣṭha n. the lower and upper lip.

adharaya Nom. P. adharayati, to make inferior, put under; eclipse, excel.

adharastāt ind. below L.

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adharāk ind. beneath, in the lower region i.e. in the south VS.

adharācīna ([RV. ii, 17, 5]) āṅ ācī, āk, Ved. tending downwards, to the nadir or the lower region, tending towards the south.
adharācya ([(5) AV.]) mfn. āṅ ācī, āk, Ved. tending downwards, to the nadir or the lower region, tending towards the south.
adharāñc āṅ ācī, āk, Ved. tending downwards, to the nadir or the lower region, tending towards the south.

adharāt ind. below, beneath RV. and AV.; in the south AV.
adharāttāt adharāt-tāt (adharāt-) ind. below, beneath RV. x, 36, 14.

adharīṇa mfn. vilified L.

adharma a-dharma m. unrighteousness, injustice, irreligion, wickedness
     m. demerit, guilt
     m. N. of a Prajāpati (son of Brahmā, husband of Hiṃsā or Mṛiṣā)
     m. N. of an attendant of the sun
adharmā a-dharmā f. unrighteousness (personified and represented as the bride of death).
adharmacārin a-dharma-cārin mfn. practising wickedness.
adharmatas a-dharma-tas ind. unrighteously, unjustly.
adharmadaṇḍana a-dharma-daṇḍana n. unjust punishment Mn. viii, 127.
adharmamaya a-dharma-maya mfn. made up of wickedness ŚBr. xiv.
adharmātman mfn. having a wicked spirit or disposition.
adharmastikāya m. the category (astikāya) of adharma, (one of the five categories of the Jaina ontology).

adharmin mfn. unrighteous, wicked, impious.

adharmiṣṭha mfn. most wicked, impious.

adharmya mfn. unlawful, contrary to law or religion, wicked.

adhavā a-dhavā f. one who has no husband, a widow (usually vi-dhavā q.v.) L.

adhas ind. (see adhara), below, down; in the lower region; beneath, under; from under (with acc. gen., and abl.); also applied to the lower region and to the pudendum muliebre ([cf. Lat. 'infra']).
adhaupāsana adha-upāsana n. sexual intercourse Comm. on BṛĀrUp.
adhaḥkara adhaḥ-kara m. the lower part of the hand.
adhaḥkāya adhaḥ-kāya m. the lower part of the body.
adhaḥkṛta adhaḥ-kṛta mfn. cast down.
adhakṛṣṇājinam adha-kṛṣṇājinam ind. under the black skin KātyŚr.
adhakriyā adha-kriyā f. (= apamāna), disgrace, humiliation.
adhakhanana adha-khanana n. undermining.
adhaḥpadma adhaḥ-padma n. (in architecture) a part of a cupola.
adhaḥpāta adhaḥ-pāta m. a downfall.
adhaḥpuṣpī adhaḥ-puṣpī f. "having flowers looking downwards", two plants Pimpinella Anisum and Elephantopus Scaber (or Hieracium?).
adhaḥpravāha adhaḥ-pravāha m. a downward current.
adhaḥprastara adhaḥ-prastara m. seat or bed of turf or grass (for persons in a state of impurity).
adhaḥprāṅśāyin adhaḥ-prāṅ-śāyin mfn. sleeping on the ground towards the east.
adhaḥśaya adhaḥ-śaya mfn. sleeping on the ground ŚBr.
adhaḥśayya adhaḥ-śayya mfn. having a peculiar couch on the ground, (ā) f. act of sleeping on the ground and on a peculiar couch.
adhaḥśiras adhaḥ-śiras mfn. holding the head downward
     mfn. head foremost m. N. of a hell VP.
adhaḥstha adhaḥ-stha mfn. placed low or below
     mfn. inferior.
adhaḥsthita adhaḥ-sthita mfn. standing below
     mfn. situated below.
adhaḥsvastika adhaḥ-svastika n. the nadir.
adhaḥcara adhaḥ-cara m. "creeping on the ground", a thief.
adhastarām adhas-tarām ind. very far down ŚBr.
adhastala adhas-tala n. the room below anything.
adhaspada adhas-pada mfn. Ved. placed under the feet, under foot, (am) n. the place under the feet, (ām) ind. under foot.
adhoakṣa adho-akṣa mfn. being below (or not coming up to) the axle RV. iii, 33, 9.
adhokṣam adho-'kṣam ([KātyŚr.]) ([AśvŚr.]) ind. under the axle.
adhokṣeṇa adho-'kṣeṇa ([AśvŚr.]) ind. under the axle.
adhokṣaja adho-'kṣa-ja m. N. of Viṣṇu or Kṛiṣṇa
     m. the sign Śravaṇā.
adhogata adho-gata mfn. gone down, descended.
adhogati adho-gati f. descent, downward movement, degradation.
adhogama adho-gama m. descent, downward movement, degradation.
adhogamana adho-gamana n. descent, downward movement, degradation.
adhogati mfn. going downwards, descending.
adhogāmin adho-gāmin mfn. going downwards, descending.
adhoghaṇṭā adho-ghaṇṭā f. the plant Achyranthes Aspera.
adhoṅga adho-'ṅga n. the anus
     n. pudendum muliebre.
adhojānu adho-jānu ind. below the knee ŚBr.
adhojihvikā adho-jihvikā f. the uvula.
adhodāru adho-dāru n. the under timber.
adhodiś adho-diś f. the lower region, the nadir.
adhodṛṣṭi adho-dṛṣṭi f. a downcast look
adhodṛṣṭi adho-dṛṣṭi mfn. having a downcast look.
adhodeśa adho-deśa m. the lower or lowest part (especially of the body).
adhodvāra adho-dvāra n. the anus, pudendum muliebre.
adhonābham adho-nābham of
adhonābhi adho-nābhi ([MaitrS.]) ind. below the navel.
adhonilaya adho-nilaya m. "lower abode", the lower regions, hell.
adhopara adho-'para n. the anus.
adhopahāsa (dhas-up) m. sexual intercourse ŚBr. xiv.
adhobandhana adho-bandhana n. an under girth.
adhobhakta adho-bhakta n. a dose of medicine to be taken after eating.
adhobhava adho-bhava mfn. lower.
adhobhāga adho-bhāga m. the lower or lowest part, especially of the body.
adhobhāgadoṣahara adho-bhāga-doṣa-hara mfn. curing or strengthening the lower part of the body.
adhobhuvana adho-bhuvana n. the lower world.
adhobhūmi adho-bhūmi f. lower ground
     f. land at the foot of a hill.
adhomarman adho-marman n. the anus.
adhomukha adho-mukha mf (ā [Śiś.] or ī) n. having the face downwards
     mf (ā [Śiś.] or ī) n. headlong
     mf (ā [Śiś.] or ī) n. upside down
adhomukha adho-mukha m. Viṣṇu
adhomukha adho-mukha m. a division of hell VP.
adhomukha adho-mukha mf (ā [Śiś.] or ī) n. (ā) f. the plant Premna Esculenta.
adhoyantra adho-yantra n. the lower part of an apparatus
     n. a still.
adhoraktapitta adho-rakta-pitta n. discharge of blood from the anus and the urethra.
adhorāma adho-rāma m. (a goat) having peculiar white or black marks on the lower part (of the body) VS. ŚBr.
adholamba adho-lamba m. a plummet
     m. the perpendicular.
adholoka adho-loka m. the lower world.
adhovadana adho-vadana mfn. = adho-mukha.
adhovarcas adho-varcas mfn. tumbling downwards AV. v, 11, 6.
adhovaśa adho-vaśa m. pudendum muliebre.
adhovāyu adho-vāyu m. vital air passing downwards
     m. breaking wind.
adhovekṣin adho-'vekṣin mfn. looking down.
adhośvam adho-'śvam ind. under the horse KātyŚr.
adhosrapitta adho-'sra-pitta n. = adhorakta-pitta q.v.

adhastana mfn. lower, being underneath
     mfn. preceding (in a book).

adhastāt ind. = adhas q.v.
adhastāddiś adhastād-diś f. the lower region, the nadir.
adhastāllakṣman adhastāl-lakṣman mfn. having a mark at the lower part (of the body) MaitrS.

adhā Ved. see adha.

adhāmārgava m. the plant Achyranthes Aspera.

adhāraṇaka a-dhāraṇaka mfn. unable to support, unremunerative.

adhārmika a-dhārmika mfn. unjust, unrighteous, wicked.

adhārya a-dhārya mfn. unfit or improper to be held or carried or kept up.

adhi m. (better ādhi q.v.), anxiety, (is) f. a woman in her courses (= avi q.v.) L.

adhi ind., as a prefix to verbs and nouns, expresses above, over and above, besides. As a separable adverb or preposition; (with abl.) Ved. over; from above, from; from the presence of; after AitUp.; for; instead of RV. i, 140, 11, (with loc.) Ved. over; on; at; in comparison with; (with acc.) over, upon, concerning.
adhyadhi adhy-adhi ind. on high, just above KātyŚr.

adhika mfn. additional, subsequent, later
     mfn. surpassing (in number or quantity or quality), superior, more numerous
     mfn. abundant
     mfn. excellent
     mfn. supernumerary, redundant
     mfn. secondary, inferior
     mfn. intercalated
adhika n. surplus, abundance, redundancy, hyperbole ind. exceedingly, too much
adhika n. more.
adhikakṣayakārin adhika-kṣayakārin mfn. causing excessive waste.
adhikatā adhika-tā f. addition, excess, redundancy, preponderance.
adhikatithi adhika-tithi mf. an intercalary lunar day.
adhikatva adhika-tva n. = -tā q.v.
adhikadanta adhika-danta m. a redundant tooth which grows over another Suśr. (cf. adhi-danta.)
adhikadina adhika-dina n. a redundant i.e. an intercalated day (cf. adhi-dina.)
adhikamāṃsārman adhika-māṃsārman n. proud flesh in the eye (cf. adhimāṃsa.)
adhikamāsa adhika-māsa m. an intercalated month.
adhikarddhi adhika-rddhi (ṛd) mfn. abundantly prosperous.
adhikavākyokti adhika-vākyokti f. exaggeration, hyperbole.
adhikaṣāṣṭika adhika-ṣāṣṭika mfn. (containing or costing) more than sixty.
adhikasaṃvatsara adhika-saṃvatsara m. an intercalated month.
adhikasāptatika adhika-sāptatika mfn. (containing or costing) more than seventy.
adhikāṅga mf (ī) n. having some redundant member or members Mn. iii, 8
adhikāṅga n. belt worn over the coat of mail L.
adhikādhika mfn. outdoing one another. Adhikārtha. mfn. exaggerated.
adhikārthavacana n. exaggeration, hyperbole Pāṇ. 2-1, 33.

adhikandharam adhi-kandharam ind. upon or as far as the neck Śiś.

adhikarṇa adhi-karṇa m. N. of a snake demon Hariv.

adhikarmakara adhi-karmakara m. and adhi-karmakṛt, t m. see adhi- 1. kṛ below.

adhikalpin adhi-kalpin m. a sharp gambler VS.

adhikārma adhi-kārma n. N. of some place unknown Pāṇ. 6-2, 91.

adhikṛ adhi-kṛ to place at the head, appoint; to aim at, regard; to refer or allude to; to superintend, be at the head of (loc.) MBh. iv, 241: Ā. -kurute, to be or become entitled to (acc.) MBh. iii, 1345; to be or become superior to, overcome Pāṇ. 1-3, 33.

adhikaraṇa adhi-karaṇa n. the act of placing at the head or of subordinating government, supremacy, magistracy, court of justice
     n. a receptacle, support
     n. a claim
     n. a topic, subject
adhikaraṇa adhi-karaṇa n. (in philosophy) a substratum
     n. a subject (e.g. ātman is the adhi-karaṇa of knowledge)
     n. a category
     n. a relation
adhikaraṇa adhi-karaṇa n. (in Gr.) government
     n. location, the sense of the locative case
     n. relationship of words in a sentence (which agree together, either as adjective and substantive, or as subject and predicate, or as two substantives in apposition)
adhikaraṇa adhi-karaṇa n. (in rhetoric) a topic
     n. a paragraph or minor section
adhikaraṇa adhi-karaṇa mfn. having to superintend.
adhikaraṇabhojaka adhi-karaṇa-bhojaka m. a judge.
adhikaraṇamaṇḍapa adhi-karaṇa-maṇḍapa m. n. the hall of justice.
adhikaraṇamālā adhi-karaṇa-mālā f. a compendium of the topics of the Vedānta by Bhāratī-tīrtha.
adhikaraṇasiddhānta adhi-karaṇa-siddhānta m. a syllogism or conclusion which involves others, Nayāyad. &c.
adhikaraṇaitāvattva n. fixed quantity of a substratum.

adhikaraṇika or better
ādhikaraṇika m. a government official
     m. a judge or magistrate.

adhikaraṇya adhi-karaṇya n. authority, power.

adhikarman adhi-karman n. superintendence.
adhikarmakara adhi-karmakara m. an overseer, superintendent.
adhikarmakṛt adhi-karmakṛt m. an overseer, superintendent.
adhikarmakṛta adhi-karma-kṛta m. person appointed to superintend an establishment.

adhikarmika m. overseer of a market L.

adhikāra adhi-kāra m. authority
     m. government, rule, administration, jurisdiction
     m. royalty, prerogative
     m. title
     m. rank
     m. office
     m. claim, right, especially to perform sacrifices with benefit
     m. privilege, ownership
     m. property
     m. reference, relation
     m. a topic, subject
     m. a paragraph or minor section
adhikāra adhi-kāra m. (in Gr.) government, a governing-rule (the influence of which over any number of succeeding rules is called anu-vṛitti q.v.)
adhikārastha adhi-kāra-stha mfn. established in an office.
adhikārāḍhya mfn. invested with rights or privileges.

adhikārin adhi-kārin mfn. possessing authority, entitled to, fit for, (ī) m. a superintendent, governor
     mfn. an official, a rightful claimant
     mfn. a man L.
adhikāritā adhi-kāri-tā f. authority, rightful claim, ownership, &c.
adhikāritva adhi-kāri-tva n. authority, rightful claim, ownership, &c.

adhikṛta adhi-kṛta mfn. placed at the head of, appointed
     mfn. ruled, administered
     mfn. claimed m. a superintendent (especially a comptroller of public accounts).
adhikṛtatva adhi-kṛta-tva n. the being engaged in or occupied with.

adhikṛti adhi-kṛti f. a right, privilege
     f. possession.

adhikṛtya adhi-kṛtya ind. p. having placed at the head, having made the chief subject; regarding, concerning; with reference to.

adhikram adhi-kram to ascend, mount up to.

adhikrama adhi-krama m. an invasion, attack L.

adhikramaṇa adhi-kramaṇa n. act of invading L.

adhikriḍ adhi-kriḍ to play or dance over (acc.) MaitrS. TBr.

adhikṣi adhi-kṣi (3. du. -kṣitaḥ; 3. pl. -kṣiyanti) to be settled in or over, be extended over or along (acc. or loc.) RV. MBh. i, 722 and 730; to rest upon ŚBr.

adhikṣit adhi-kṣit m. (2. kṣi), a lord, ruler RV. x, 92, 14.

adhikṣip adhi-kṣip to throw upon; to bespatter; to insult, scold; to superinduce (disease).

adhikṣipadabjanetra adhikṣipad-abja-netra mfn. having eyes which eclipse the lotus.

adhikṣipta adhi-kṣipta mfn. insulted, scolded, thrown down
     mfn. placed, fixed
     mfn. despatched.

adhikṣepa adhi-kṣepa m. abuse, contempt, dismissal.

adhigaṇ adhi-gaṇ to enumerate, to value highly BhP.

adhigam adhi-gam to go up to, approach, overtake, to approach for sexual intercourse, to fall in with, to meet, find, discover, obtain; to accomplish; to study, read: Desid. P. adhi-jigamiṣati, to seek; Ā. adhi-jigāṃsate, to be desirous of studying or reading.

adhigata adhi-gata mfn. found, obtained, acquired
     mfn. gone over, studied, learnt.

adhigantavya adhi-gantavya mfn. attainable, to be studied.

adhigantṛ adhi-gantṛ m. one who attains or acquires. acquirement, mastery, study, knowledge
     m. mercantile return, profit, &c.

adhigamana adhi-gamana n. acquisition
     n. finding
     n. acquirement, reading, study
     n. marriage, copulation.

adhigamanīya adhi-gamanīya mfn. attainable
adhigamanīya adhi-gamanīya. ; practicable to be learnt.
adhigamanīyagamya adhi-gamanīya-gamya mfn. attainable
     mfn. practicable to be learnt.

adhigartya adhi-gartya (5) mfn. being on the driver's seat RV. v, 62, 7.

adhigava adhi-gava mfn. being on or in a cow, derived from a cow AV. ix, 6, 39.

adhigā adhi-gā P. to obtain; P. (aor. Subj. 2. pl. -gāta, or -gātana) to remember, notice RV. and AV.; P. or generally Ā. (-jage, -agīṣṭa, -agīṣyata Pāṇ.) to go over, learn, read, study; to attempt, resolve: Caus. P. -gāpayati, to cause to go over or teach: Desid. Caus. -jigāpayiṣati, to be desirous of teaching Pāṇ. 2-4, 51.

adhiguṇa adhi-guṇa mfn. possessing superior qualities Megh.

adhigupta adhi-gupta mfn. protected.

adhigṛham adhi-gṛham ind. in the house, in the houses Śiś. iii, 45.

adhigrīvam adhi-grīvam ind. upon the neck, up to the neck.

adhicaṅkrama adhi-caṅkrama mfn. ( kram), walking or creeping over AV. xi, 9, 16.

adhicar adhi-car to walk or move on or over RV. vii, 88, 3, &c., to be superior to (acc.) AitĀr.

adhicaraṇa adhi-caraṇa n. the act of walking or moving or being on or over.

adhici adhi-ci to pile upon AV. ŚBr.

adhijan adhi-jan to be born.

adhija adhi-ja mfn. born, superior by birth Pāṇ. 3-2, 101 Sch.

adhijanana adhi-janana n. birth Mn. ii, 169.

adhijānu adhi-jānu ind. on the knees Śiś.

adhiji adhi-ji (Subj. 2. sg. -jayāsi) to, win in addition RV. vi, 35, 2.

adhijihva adhi-jihva m. or -jihvikā f. a peculiar swelling of the tongue or epiglottis Suśr.

adhijya adhi-jya mfn. having the bowstring (jyā) up or stretched, strung ŚBr. &c.

adhijyotiṣam adhi-jyotiṣam ind. on the luminaries (treated of in the Upanishads) TUp.

adhitiṣṭhati adhi-tiṣṭhati see adhi-ṣṭhā.

adhityakā f. (fr. adhi-tya, a derivation of adhi; cf. Pāṇ. 5-2, 34), land on the upper part of a mountain, table land Śiś. Ragh. &c.

adhidaṇḍanetṛ adhi-daṇḍa-netṛ m. "presiding over punishment", N. of Yama BhP.

adhidanta adhi-danta m. a redundant tooth Pāṇ. 6-2, 188 Sch. Suśr.

adhidārva adhi-dārva mfn. (fr. dāru), wooden.

adhidina adhi-dina n. an intercalated day.

adhidiś adhi-diś (aor. Subj. Ā. 3 sg. -didiṣṭa) to bestow RV. x, 93, 15.

adhidīdhiti adhi-dīdhiti mfn. having excessive lustre Śiś. i, 24.

adhideva adhi-deva m. or -devatā f. a presiding or tutelary deity.
adhidevaādhidevam adhi-deva-ādhi-devam ([ŚBr.]) ind. concerning the gods or the deity.
devatam ([ŚBr.]) ind. concerning the gods or the deity.

adhidevana adhi-devana n. a table or board for gambling AV. ŚBr.

adhidaiva adhi-daiva or -daivata n. a presiding or tutelary deity, the supreme deity, the divine agent operating in material objects; (am) ind. on the subject of the deity or the divine agent.

adhidaivika adhi-daivika mfn. spiritual.

adhidru adhi-dru to cover (said of a bull) ŚBr.: Caus. -drāvayati, to cause to cover ŚBr.

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adhidhā adhi-dhā (Pass. 3. sg. -dhāyi RV.) Ved. to place upon; to give, share between (dat. or loc.) RV.; Ā. (aor. -adhita; perf. -dadhe, p. -dadhāna) to acquire additionally RV.

adhidhṛ adhi-dhṛ Caus. P. -dhārayati, Ved. to carry over or across.

adhinam adhi-nam Intens. Ā. -namnate, to incline over RV. i, 140, 6.

adhinātha adhi-nātha m. a supreme lord, chieftain
     m. N. of the author of the Kālayogaśāstra.

adhinidhā adhi-ni-dhā Ved. to place upon; to impart, grant.

adhinirṇij adhi-nirṇij mfn. covered over, veiled RV. viii, 41, 10.

adhinirmuc adhi-nir-muc Pass. -mucyate, to escape from PBr.

adhinirhan adhi-nir-han (perf. 2. sg. -jaghantha) to destroy, root out from RV. i, 80, 4.

adhinivas adhi-ni-vas to dwell in.

adhinivyadh adhi-ni-vyadh (Imper. 3. du. -vidhyatām) to pierce through AV. viii, 6, 24.

adhiniṣad adhi-ni-ṣad (sad), (perf. 3. pl. -ṣeduḥ) to settle in a place RV. i, 164, 39.

adhinī adhi-nī (aor. 2. pl. -naiṣṭa) to lead away from (abl.) RV. viii, 30, 3, to raise above the ordinary measure, enhance RV. x, 89, 6.

adhinṛt adhi-nṛt (Imper. -nṛtyatu) to dance upon (acc.) AV.

adhinyas adhi-ny-as to throw upon KapS.

adhipa adhi-pa m. a ruler, commander, regent, king.

adhipati adhi-pati m. = adhi-pa
adhipati adhi-pati m. (in med.) a particular part of the head (where a wound proves instantly fatal).
adhipativatī adhi-pati-vatī (adhipati-) f. containing the lord in herself MaitrUp.

adhipatnī adhi-patnī f. a female sovereign or ruler.

adhipā adhi-pā m. Ved. a ruler, king, sovereign.

adhipatham adhi-patham ind. over or across a road ŚBr.

adhipāṃśula adhi-pāṃśula or -pāṃsula mfn. being dusty above; dusty.

adhipurandhri adhi-purandhri ind. towards a wife Śiś. vi, 32.

adhipuruṣa adhi-puruṣa or -puruṣa ([VP.]) m. the Supreme Spirit.

adhipūtabhṛtam adhi-pūta-bhṛtam ind. over the (vessel) full of purified Soma KātyŚr.

adhipeṣaṇa adhi-peṣaṇa mfn. serving to pound or grind upon ŚBr.

adhiprajam adhi-prajam ind. on procreation as a means of preserving the world (treated of in the Upanishads) TUp.

adhipradhāv adhi-pra-dhāv to approach hastily from TBr.

adhipraṣṭiyuga adhi-praṣṭi-yuga n. yoke for attaching a fourth horse laid upon the praṣṭi, or foremost of three horses (used on sacrificial occasions) ŚBr.

adhiprasū adhi-pra-sū to send away from Kāṭh.

adhibādh adhi-bādh to vex, annoy.

adhibrū adhi-brū Ved. to speak in favour of (dat.) or favourably to (dat.), intercede for.

adhibhuj adhi-bhuj to enjoy.

adhibhojana adhi-bhojana n. an additional gift RV. vi, 47, 23.

adhibhū adhi-bhū m. ( bhū), a master, a superior L.

adhibhūta adhi-bhūta n. the spiritual or fine substratum of material or gross objects
     n. the all penetrating influence of the Supreme Spirit
     n. the Supreme Spirit itself
     n. nature
adhibhūta adhi-bhūta n. (am) ind. on material objects (treated of in the Upanishads) ŚBr. xiv TUp.

adhiman adhi-man to esteem highly.

adhimantha adhi-mantha or adhī-mantha m. "great irritation of the eyes", severe ophthalmia.

adhimanthana adhi-manthana n. friction for producing fire RV. iii, 29, 1
adhimanthana adhi-manthana mfn. suitable for such friction (as wood) ŚBr.

adhimanthita adhi-manthita mfn. suffering from ophthalmia.

adhimāṃsa adhi-māṃsa or -māṃsaka m. proud flesh or cancer (especially in the eyes or the back part of the gums).
adhimāṃsārman n. ophthalmic disease produced by proud flesh or cancer.

adhimātra adhi-mātra mfn. above measure, excessive
adhimātram adhi-mātram ind. on the subject of prosody.
adhimātrakāruṇika adhi-mātra-kāruṇika m. "exceedingly merciful", N. of a Mahā-brāhmaṇa Buddh.

adhimāsa adhi-māsa m. an additional or intercalary month.

adhimukta adhi-mukta mfn. ( muc), inclined, propense Buddh.
     mfn. confident ib.

adhimukti adhi-mukti f. propensity
     f. confidence.

adhimuktika adhi-muktika m. N. of Mahā-kāla Buddh.

adhimuhya adhi-muhya m. N. of Śākyamuni in one of his thirty-four former births.

adhiyajña adhi-yajña m. the chief or principal sacrifice Bhag., influence or agency affecting a sacrifice
adhiyajña adhi-yajña mfn. relating to a sacrifice Mn., (am) ind. on the subject of sacrifice ŚBr. Nir.

adhiyat adhi-yat to fasten RV. i, 64, 4: Caus. Ā. -yātayate, to reach, join RV. vi, 6, 4.

adhiyam adhi-yam (Imper. 2. pl. -yacchata) to erect or stretch out over RV. i, 85, 11 Ā. (aor. 3. pl. -ayaṃsata) to strive up to (loc.) RV. x, 64, 2.

adhiyā adhi-yā to escape Bhaṭṭ.

adhiyuj adhi-yuj to put on, load.

adhirajju adhi-rajju mfn. carrying a rope, fastening, fettering AV.

adhiratha adhi-ratha mfn. being upon or over a car
adhiratha adhi-ratha m. a charioteer
adhiratha adhi-ratha m. N. of a charioteer who was a prince of Aṅga and Karṇa's foster-father
adhiratha adhi-ratha n. a cart-load RV.

adhirathyam adhi-rathyam ind. on the high road.

adhirāj adhi-rāj m. a supreme king.

adhirāja adhi-rāja m. an emperor.
adhirājarājan adhi-rājan m. an emperor.

adhirājya adhi-rājya n. supremacy, imperial dignity
     n. an empire
     n. N. of a country.
adhirājyabhāj adhi-rājya-bhāj m. possessor of imperial dignity.

adhirāṣṭra adhi-rāṣṭra n. = adhi-rājya.

adhirukma adhi-rukma mfn. wearing gold RV. viii, 46, 33.

adhiruh adhi-ruh cl.1.P. or poet. Ā. to rise above, ascend, mount: Caus. -ropayati, to raise, place above.

adhirūḍha adhi-rūḍha mfn. ascended, mounted.
adhirūḍhasamādhiyoga adhi-rūḍha-samādhi-yoga mfn. engaged in profound meditation.
adhirūḍhākarṇa adhirūḍhā-karṇa mfn. = addhyā-loha-karṇa, q.v. MaitrS.
adhirūḍhākarṇa adhirūḍhā-karṇa mfn. cf. adhīloha-karṇa.

adhiropaṇa adhi-ropaṇa n. the act of raising or causing to mount.

adhiropita adhi-ropita mfn. raised, placed above.

adhiroha adhi-roha m. ascent, mounting, overtopping
adhiroha adhi-roha mfn. riding, mounted Śiś.

adhirohaṇa adhi-rohaṇa n. act of ascending or mounting or rising above
adhirohaṇī adhi-rohaṇī f. a ladder, flight of steps L.

adhirohin adhi-rohin mfn. rising above, ascending, &c., (iṇī) f. a ladder, flight of steps.

adhilokam adhi-lokam ind. on the universe (treated of in the Upanishads) ŚBr. TUp.

adhilokanātha adhi-loka-nātha m. lord of the universe.

adhivac adhi-vac (aor. Imper. 2. sg. -vocā, 2 du. -vocatam, 2. pl. -vocata) to speak in favour of, advocate RV. VS.

adhivaktṛ adhi-vaktṛ m. an advocate, protector, comforter RV. VS.

adhivacana adhi-vacana n. an appellation, epithet.

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adhivāka adhi-vāka m. advocacy, protection RV. viii, 16, 5 AV.

adhivad adhi-vad to speak, pronounce over or at ŚBr. TBr.

adhivāda adhi-vāda m. offensive words MaitrS.

adhivap adhi-vap Ā. -vapate, to put on, fasten RV. i, 92, 4; to scatter TS.

adhivas adhi-vas Ā. -vaste, to put on or over (as clothes, &c.) RV. x, 75, 8.

adhivastra adhi-vastra mfn. clothed RV. viii, 26, 13.

adhivāsa adhi-vāsa ([ŚBr.]) ([RV. ŚBr. &c.]) m. or 1.
adhīvāsa adhī-vāsa ([RV. ŚBr. &c.]) m. or 1.
adhīvāsas adhī-vāsas ([Vait.]) m. an upper garment, mantle.

adhivas adhi-vas to inhabit; to settle or perch upon.

adhivāsa adhi-vāsa m. an inhabitant
     m. a neighbour
     m. one who dwells above
     m. a habitation, abode, settlement, site
     m. sitting before a person's house without taking food till he ceases to oppose or refuse a demand (commonly called "sitting in dharṇā")
     m. pertinacity.
adhivāsabhūmi adhi-vāsa-bhūmi f. a dwelling-place, settlement.

adhivāsana adhi-vāsana n. causing a divinity to dwell in an image
     n. sitting in dharṇā (see above ).

adhivāsin adhi-vāsin mfn. inhabiting, settled in.
adhivāsitā adhi-vāsi-tā f. settled residence.

adhyuṣita adhy-uṣita see s.v.

adhivājyakulādya adhivājya-kulādya m. N. of a country MBh.

adhivās adhi-vās to scent, perfume.

adhivāsa adhi-vāsa m. perfume, fragrance
     m. application of perfumes or fragrant cosmetics.

adhivāsana adhi-vāsana n. application of perfumes, &c.
     n. the ceremony of touching a vessel containing fragrant objects (that have been presented to an idol)
     n. preliminary purification of an image.

adhivāsita adhi-vāsita mfn. scented, perfumed.

adhivāhana adhi-vāhana m. N. of a man (said to be a son of Aṅga).

adhivikartana adhi-vi-kartana n. the act of cutting off or cutting asunder RV. x, 85, 35.

adhivikram adhi-vi-kram Ā. to come forth on behalf of (dat.) KātyŚr.

adhivijñāna adhi-vijñāna n. the highest knowledge.

adhivid adhi-vid cl.6.P. -vindati, to obtain, to marry in addition to.

adhivinnā adhi-vinnā f. a wife whose husband has married again
     f. a neglected or superseded wife.

adhivettavyā adhi-vettavyā f. a wife in addition to whom it is proper to marry another.

adhivettṛ adhi-vettṛ m. a husband who marries an additional wife.

adhivedana adhi-vedana n. marrying an additional wife.

adhivedanīyā adhi-vedanīyā f. = -vettavyā.
adhivedanīyāvedyā adhi-vedanīyā-vedyā f. = -vettavyā.

adhividyam adhi-vidyam ind. on the subject of science (treated of in the Upanishads) TUp.

adhividhā adhi-vi-dhā to distribute or scatter over ŚBr. &c.

adhiviyat adhi-vi-yat Caus. -yātayati, to subjoin, annex Kāṭh.

adhivirāj adhi-vi-rāj to surpass in brightness RV.

adhiviś adhi-viś Caus. -veśayati, to cause to sit down, to place upon

adhivṛj adhi-vṛj cl.7.P., -vṛṇakti, to place near or over (the fire) ŚBr.

adhivṛt adhi-vṛt (Pot. 3. pl. -vavṛtyuḥ) to move or pass along or over (loc.) RV. x, 27, 6. Caus. id. TBr.

adhivṛdh adhi-vṛdh P. (Subj. -vardhat) to refresh, gladden RV. vi, 38, 3; Ā. -vardhate, to prosper through or by (loc.) RV. ix, 75, 1.

adhivedam adhi-vedam ind. concerning the Veda ŚBr. xiv.

adhivelam adhi-velam ind. on the shore Śiś. iii, 71.

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adhivye adhi-vye to envelop.

adhivīta adhi-vīta mfn. wrapped up, enveloped in.

adhiśasta adhi-śasta mfn. ( śaṃs), (= abhiśasta), notorious MBh. xiii, 3139.

adhiśī adhi-śī to lie down upon, to lie upon, to sleep upon (loc., but generally acc.)

adhiśaya adhi-śaya m. addition, anything added or given extra Lāṭy.

adhiśayana adhi-śayana mfn. lying on, sleeping on.

adhiśayita adhi-śayita mfn. recumbent upon
     mfn. used for lying or sleeping upon.

adhiśri adhi-śri (Ved. Inf. adhi-śrayitavai ŚBr.) to put in the fire; to spread over AV.

adhiśraya adhi-śraya m. a receptacle.

adhiśrayaṇa adhi-śrayaṇa n. the act or ceremony of putting on the fire
adhiśrayaṇī adhi-śrayaṇī f. a fire-place, oven.

adhiśrayaṇīya adhi-śrayaṇīya mfn. relating to or connected with the Adhi-śrayaṇa.

adhiśrita adhi-śrita mfn. put on the fire (as a pot)
     mfn. resided in, dwelt in
     mfn. occupied by.

adhiṣu adhi-ṣu (3. su), to extract or prepare the Soma juice RV. ix, 91, 2.

adhiṣavaṇa adhi-ṣavaṇa n. (generally used in the dual), hand-press for extracting and straining the Soma juice
adhiṣavaṇa adhi-ṣavaṇa mfn. used for extracting and straining the Soma juice.

adhiṣavaṇya adhi-ṣavaṇya (6) m. du. the two parts of the hand-press for extracting and straining the Soma juice RV. i, 28, 2.

adhiṣkand adhi-ṣkand (skand), (aor. 3. sg. -ṣkan) to cover in copulation RV. x, 61, 7 AV.

adhiṣkannā adhi-ṣkannā f. (a cow) covered (by the bull) TS.

adhiṣṭhā adhi-ṣṭhā (sthā) to stand upon, depend upon to inhabit abide to stand over; to superintend, govern; to step over or across; to overcome to ascend, mount; to attain, arrive at.

adhiṣṭhātṛ adhi-ṣṭhātṛ mfn. superintending, presiding, governing, tutelary
adhiṣṭhātṛ adhi-ṣṭhātṛ m. a ruler
     mfn. the Supreme Ruler (or Providence personified and identified with one or other of the Hindū gods)
     mfn. a chief
     mfn. a protector.

adhiṣṭhāna adhi-ṣṭhāna n. standing by, being at hand, approach
     n. standing or resting upon
     n. a basis, base
     n. the standing-place of the warrior upon the car SāmavBr.
     n. a position, site, residence, abode, seat
     n. a settlement, town, standing over
     n. government, authority, power
     n. a precedent, rule
     n. a benediction Buddh.
adhiṣṭhānadeha adhi-ṣṭhāna-deha n. the intermediate body which serves to clothe and support the departed spirit during its several residences in the Pitṛi-loka or world of spirits (also called the Preta-śarīra).
adhiṣṭhānaśarīra adhi-ṣṭhāna-śarīra n. the intermediate body which serves to clothe and support the departed spirit during its several residences in the Pitṛi-loka or world of spirits (also called the Preta-śarīra).

adhiṣṭhāyaka adhi-ṣṭhāyaka mfn. governing, superintending, guarding.

adhiṣṭhita adhi-ṣṭhita mfn. settled
     mfn. inhabited
     mfn. superintended
     mfn. regulated
     mfn. appointed
     mfn. superintending.

adhiṣṭheya adhi-ṣṭheya mfn. to be superintended or governed.

adhiṣvan adhi-ṣvan (svan) to roar along or over (3. sg. aor. Pass. in the sense of P. adhiṣvaṇi) RV. ix, 66, 9.

adhisaṃvas adhi-saṃ-vas (3. pl. vasante) to dwell or reside together TS. (quoted in TBr.)

adhisaṃvṛt adhi-saṃ-vṛt (impf. sam-avar-tatādhi) to originate from RV. x, 129, 4.

adhisaṃdhā adhi-saṃ-dhā (perf. 3. pl. -dadhuḥ) to put or join together RV. iii, 3, 3.

adhisṛp adhi-sṛp to glide along ŚāṅkhŚr.

adhistri adhi-stri ind. concerning a woman or a wife Pāṇ. 2-1, 6 Sch.

adhistrī adhi-strī f. a superior woman Hariv.

adhispardh adhi-spardh (3. pl. p. -spardhante and perf. -paspṛdhre) to compete for an aim, strive at (loc.) RV.

adhispṛś adhi-spṛś to touch lightly or slightly ŚBr.: Caus. (Pot. -sparśayet) to cause to reach to, to extend to TS.

adhisru adhi-sru to trickle or drop off ŚBr.

adhihari adhi-hari ind. concerning Hari Pāṇ. 2-1, 6 Sch.

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adhihasti adhi-hasti ind. on an elephant Ragh.

adhihu adhi-hu (impf. 3. pl. -ajuhvata) to make an oblation upon or over RV. i, 51, 5.

adhihṛ adhi-hṛ to procure, furnish.

adhī (i), adhy-eti, or adhy-eti (exceptionally adhīyati RV. x, 32, 3), to turn the mind towards, observe, understand RV. and AV.; chiefly Ved. (with gen. [cf. Pāṇ. 2-3, 72] or acc.) to mind, remember, care for, long for RV. &c.; to know, know by heart TS. ŚBr. Up. &c.; to go over, study MBh. iii, 13689; to learn from (a teacher's mouth abl.) MBh. iii, 10713; to declare, teach ŚBr. x Up.: Ā. adhīte or (more rarely) adhīyate (Mn. iv, 125; Pot. 3. pl. adhīyīran Kauś. Mn. x, 1) to study, learn by heart, read, recite: Caus. adhy-āpayati (aor. -āpipat Pāṇ. 2-4, 51) to cause to read or study, teach, instruct: Caus. Desid. adhy-āpipa-yiṣati, to be desirous of teaching Pāṇ. 2-4, 51: Desid. adhīṣiṣati, to be desirous of studying Pāṇ. 8-3, 61 Sch.

adhīta mfn. attained
     mfn. studied, read
     mfn. well read, learned.
adhītaveda adhīta-veda m. one who has studied the Vedas or whose studies are finished ŚBr. xiv.

adhīti f. perusal, study TĀr.
     f. desire, recollection RV. ii, 4, 8 AV.

adhītin mfn. well read, proficient, (g. iṣṭādi, q.v.) &c.
     mfn. occupied with the study of the Vedas Kum.

adhītya ind. p. having gone over, having studied.

adhīyat mfn. remembering, proficient.

adhīyāna mfn. reading, studying
adhīyāna m. a student
adhīyāna m. one who goes over the Veda either as a student or a teacher.

adhyayana adhy-ayana n. reading, studying, especially the Vedas (one of the six duties of a Brāhman),
adhyayanatapasī adhy-ayana-tapasī n. du. study and penance.
adhyayanapuṇya adhy-ayana-puṇya n. religious merit acquired by studying.

adhyayanīya adhy-ayanīya mfn. fit to be read or studied.

adhyāpaka adhy-āpaka mfn. a teacher (especially of sacred knowledge).
adhyāpakodita m. styled a teacher.

adhyāpana adhy-āpana n. instruction, lecturing.

adhyāpayitṛ adhy-āpayitṛ m. a teacher RPrāt.

adhyāpita adhy-āpita mfn. instructed Mn. Kum. iii, 6.

adhyāpya adhy-āpya mfn. fit or proper to be instructed.

adhyāya adhy-āya m. a lesson, lecture, chapter
     m. reading
     m. proper time for reading or for a lesson
adhyāya adhy-āya ifc. a reader (see vedādhyāya) Pāṇ. 3-2, 1 Sch.
adhyāyaśatapāṭha adhy-āya-śata-pāṭha m. "Index of One Hundred Chapters", N. of wk.

adhyāyin adhy-āyin mfn. engaged in reading, a student.

adhyetavya adhy-etavya mfn. to be read.
adhyetavyaeya adhy-etavya-eya mfn. to be read.

adhyetṛ adhy-etṛ m. a student, reader.

adhyeṣyamāṇa adhy-eṣyamāṇa mf (ā) n. (fut. p.) intending to study, about to read Mn.

adhīkāra adhī-kāra (= adhi-kāra) m. superintendence over (loc.) Mn. xi, 63; authorization, capability MBh.

adhīkṣ (īkṣ) to expect.

adhīna mfn. (fr. adhi) ifc. resting on or in, situated
     mfn. depending on, subject to, subservient to.
adhīnatā adhīna-tā f. subjection, dependence.
adhīnatva adhīna-tva n. subjection, dependence.

adhīmantha adhī-mantha = adhi-mantha q.v.

adhīra a-dhīra mfn. imprudent RV. i, 179, 4 AV.
     mfn. not fixed, movable
     mfn. confused
     mfn. deficient in calm self-command
     mfn. excitable
     mfn. capricious
     mfn. querulous
     mfn. weak-minded, foolish
adhīrā a-dhīrā f. lightning
     mfn. a capricious or bellicose mistress.
adhīratā a-dhīra-tā f. want of confidence.

adhīlohakarṇa adhīloha-karṇa mfn. = addhyāloha-karna q.v. TS.

adhīvāsa adhī-vāsa = adhi-vāsa1, q. v.

adhīvāsas adhī-vāsas ind. over the garment KātyŚr.

adhīśa m. a lord or master over (others).

adhīśvara m. a supreme lord or king, an emperor
     m. an Arhat Jain.

adhīṣṭa mfn. (3. iṣ), solicited, asked for instruction (as a teacher) Pāṇ.
adhīṣṭa mfn. (as? or am) mn. instruction given by a teacher solicited for it Pāṇ. Sch.

adhyeṣaṇa adhy-eṣaṇa f (ā) n. solicitation, asking for instruction.

adhunā ind. at this time, now.

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adhunātana mf (ī) n. belonging to or extending over the present time ŚBr.

adhura a-dhura mfn. not laden.

adhūmaka a-dhūmaka mfn. smokeless.

adhṛta a-dhṛta mfn. not held, unrestrained, uncontrolled
     mfn. unquiet, restless TS.
adhṛta a-dhṛta m. N. of Viṣṇu.

adhṛti a-dhṛti f. want of firmness or fortitude
     f. laxity, absence of control or restraint
     f. incontinence
adhṛti a-dhṛti mfn. unsteady.

adhṛṣṭa a-dhṛṣṭa mfn. ( dhṛṣ), not bold, modest
     mfn. not overcome, invincible, irresistible.

adhṛṣya a-dhṛṣya mfn. unassailable, invincible
     mfn. unapproachable
     mfn. proud
adhṛṣyā a-dhṛṣyā f. N. of a river.

adhenu a-dhenu mfn. yielding no milk RV. i, 117, 20 AV.
     mfn. not nourishing RV. x, 71, 5.

adhairya a-dhairya n. want of self-command
     n. excitement
     n. excitability
adhairya a-dhairya mfn. without self-command
     n. excitable.

adhyaṃsa adhy-aṃsa mfn. being on the shoulder ĀśvGṛ.

adhyakta adhy-akta mfn. ( añj), equipped, prepared.

adhyakṣa adhy-akṣa mf (ā) n. perceptible to the senses, observable
     mf (ā) n. exercising supervision
adhyakṣa adhy-akṣa m. an eye-witness
adhyakṣa adhy-akṣa m. an inspector, superintendent
adhyakṣa adhy-akṣa m. the plant Mimusops Kauki (kṣīrikā).

adhyakṣaram adhy-akṣaram ind. on the subject of syllables; above all syllables (as the mystic om).

adhyagni adhy-agni ind. over or by the nuptial fire (property given to the bride).
adhyagnīkṛta adhyagnī-kṛta n. property given to the wife at the wedding.
adhyagnyupāgata adhyagny-upāgata n. property received by a wife at the wedding.

adhyañc adhy-añc aṅ, īcī, ak, tending upwards, eminent, superior Pāṇ. 6-2, 53.

adhyaṇḍā adhy-aṇḍā f. the plants Carpopogon Pruriens (cowage) and Flacourtia Cataphracta.

adhyadhikṣepa adhy-adhikṣepa m. excessive censure Yājñ. iii, 228
     m. gross abuse.

adhyadhīna adhy-adhīna mfn. completely subject to or dependent on (as a slave) Mn.

adhyantena adhy-antena ind. close to ŚBr.

adhyapavic adhy-apa-vic -vinakti, to put into by singling out from ŚBr.

adhyayana adhy-ayana &c. see adhī.

adhyardha adhy-ardha mf (ā) n. "having an additional half", one and a half.
adhyardhakaṃsa adhy-ardha-kaṃsa m. n. one and a half kaṃsa
adhyardhakaṃsa adhy-ardha-kaṃsa m. (mf (ī) n.), amounting to or worth one and a half kaṃsa.
adhyardhakākiṇīka adhy-ardha-kākiṇīka mfn. amounting to or worth one and a half kākiṇī.
adhyardhakārṣāpaṇa adhy-ardha-kārṣāpaṇa mfn. amounting to or worth one and a half kārṣāpaṇa.
adhyardhakārṣāpaṇika adhy-ardha-kārṣāpaṇika mfn. amounting to or worth one and a half kārṣāpaṇa.
adhyardhakhārīka adhy-ardha-khārīka mfn. amounting to or worth one and a half khārī.
adhyardhapaṇya adhy-ardha-paṇya mfn. amounting to or worth one and a half paṇa.
adhyardhapādya adhy-ardha-pādya mfn. amounting to one foot and a half.
adhyardhapratika adhy-ardha-pratika mfn. amounting to one and a half kārṣāpaṇa.
adhyardhamāṣya adhy-ardha-māṣya mfn. amounting to or worth one and a half māṣa.
adhyardhaviṃsatikīna adhy-ardha-viṃsatikīna mfn. amounting to or worth one and a half score or thirty.
adhyardhaśata adhy-ardha-śata mfn. amounting to or bought with one hundred and fifty.
adhyardhaśatya adhy-ardha-śatya mfn. amounting to or bought with one hundred and fifty.
adhyardhaśatamāna adhy-ardha-śatamāna mfn. amounting to or worth one and a half śatamāna.
adhyardhaśātamāna adhy-ardha-śātamāna mfn. amounting to or worth one and a half śatamāna.
adhyardhaśāṇa adhy-ardha-śāṇa mfn. amounting to or worth one and a half śāṇa.
adhyardhaśāṇya adhy-ardha-śāṇya mfn. amounting to or worth one and a half śāṇa.
adhyardhaśūrpa adhy-ardha-śūrpa mfn. amounting to or worth one and a half śūrpa.
adhyardhasahasra adhy-ardha-sahasra mfn. amounting to or worth one thousand five hundred.
adhyardhasāhasra adhy-ardha-sāhasra mfn. amounting to or worth one thousand five hundred.
adhyardhasuvarṇa adhy-ardha-suvarṇa mfn. amounting to or worth one and a half suvarṃa.
adhyardhasauvarnika adhy-ardha-sauvarnika mfn. amounting to or worth one and a half suvarṃa.

adhyardhaka adhy-ardhaka mfn. amounting to or worth one and a half.

adhyarbuda adhy-arbuda or -arvuda n. a congenital tumour, goitre.

adhyavarah adhy-ava-rah to step downwards upon TBr.

adhyavaso adhy-ava-so cl.4.P. -syati, to undertake, attempt, accomplish; to determine, consider, ascertain.
adhyavasāna adhy-ava-sāna n. attempt, effort, exertion
     n. energy, perseverance
     n. determining
adhyavasāna adhy-ava-sāna n. (in rhetoric) concise and forcible language.

adhyavasāya adhy-ava-sāya m. id.
adhyavasāya adhy-ava-sāya m. (in phil.) mental effort, apprehension.
adhyavasāyayukta adhy-ava-sāya-yukta mfn. resolute.

adhyavasāyita adhy-ava-sāyita mfn. attempted.

adhyavasāyin adhy-ava-sāyin mfn. resolute.

adhyavasita adhy-ava-sita mfn. ascertained, determined, apprehended.

adhyavasiti adhy-ava-siti f. exertion, effort.

adhyavahan adhy-ava-han to thrash upon TBr.

adhyavahanana adhy-avahanana mfn. serving as an implement on which anything is thrashed ŚBr.

adhyaśana adhy-aśana n. eating too soon after a meal (before the last meal is digested).

adhyas adhy-as to throw or place over or upon; (in phil.) to attribute or impute wrongly.

adhyasta adhy-asta mfn. placed over
     mfn. disguised
     mfn. supposed.

adhyāsa adhy-āsa m. see s.v.

adhyastha adhy-astha n. the upper part of a bone TS.

adhyasthi adhy-asthi n. a bone growing over another Suśr.

adhyah adhy-ah perf. -āha, to speak on behalf of (dat.) AV. i, 16, 2.

adhyākram adhy-ā-kram to attack; to choose Śāk.

adhyāgam adhy-ā-gam to meet with.

adhyācar adhy-ā-car -to use Mn. &c.

adhyāṇḍā adhy-āṇḍā f. = adhy-aṇḍā ŚBr.

adhyātma adhy-ātma n. the Supreme Spirit
adhyātma adhy-ātma mfn. own, belonging to self
adhyātmam adhy-ātmam ind. concerning self or individual personality.
adhyātmacetas adhy-ātma-cetas m. one who meditates on the Supreme Spirit.
adhyātmajñāna adhy-ātma-jñāna n. knowledge of the Supreme Spirit or of ātman.
adhyātmadṛś adhy-ātma-dṛś mfn. knowing the Supreme Spirit.
adhyātmarati adhy-ātma-rati m. a man delighting in the contemplation of the Supreme Spirit.
adhyātmarāmāyaṇa adhy-ātma-rāmāyaṇa n. a Rāmāyana, in which Rāma is identified with the universal spirit (it forms part of the Brahmāṇḍa-Purāṇa).
adhyātmavid adhy-ātma-vid mfn. = -dṛś.
adhyātmavidyā adhy-ātma-vidyā f. = -jñana.
adhyātmaśāstra adhy-ātma-śāstra n. N. of wk.
adhyātmottarakāṇḍa n. the last book of the Adhyātma-rāmāyaṇa.

adhyātmika adhy-ātmika or better
ādhyātmika mf (ī) n. relating to the soul or the Supreme Spirit.

adhyādhā adhy-ā-dhā to place upon.

adhyāpaka adhy-āpaka &c. see adhī.

adhyābhṛ adhy-ā-bhṛ (impf. adhy-ābharat) to bring near from VS.

adhyāruh adhy-ā-ruh to ascend up on high, mount: Caus. -ropayati, to cause to mount.

adhyārūḍha adhy-ārūḍha mfn. mounted up, ascended
     mfn. above, superior to (instr.)
     mfn. below, inferior to (abl.)

adhyāropa adhy-āropa m. (in Vedānta phil.) wrong attribution, erroneous transferring of a statement from one thing to another.

adhyāropaṇa adhy-āropaṇa f (ā) n. id.

adhyāropita adhy-āropita mfn. (in Vedānta phil.) erroneously transferred from one thing to another.

adhyāvap adhy-ā-vap -ā-vapati, to scatter upon ŚBr.

adhyāvāpa adhy-ā-vāpa m. the act of sowing or scattering upon KātyŚr.

adhyāvas adhy-ā-vas to inhabit, dwell in (acc. or loc.)

adhyāvāhanika adhy-ā-vāhanika n. that part of a wife's property which, she receives when led in procession from her father's to her husband's house.

adhyās adhy-ās to sit down or lie down upon, to settle upon; to occupy as one's seat or habitation; to get into, enter upon; to be directed to or upon; to affect, concern; to preside over, influence, rule; to cohabit with: Caus. P. adhy-āsayati, to cause to sit down Bhaṭṭ.: Desid. (p. adhyāsisiṣamāṇa) to be about to rise up to (acc.) Bhaṭṭ.

adhyāsana adhy-āsana n. act of sitting down upon L.
     n. presiding over L.
     n. a seat, settlement BhP.
adhyāsita adhy-āsita mfn. seated down upon
     mfn. seated in a presidential chair
     mfn. settled, inhabited
adhyāsita adhy-āsita n. sitting upon Ragh. ii, 52.

adhyāsin adhy-āsin mfn. sitting down or seated upon.

adhyāsīna adhy-āsīna mfn. seated upon.

adhyāsa adhy-āsa m. (2. as), imposing (as of a foot) Yājñ.
adhyāsa adhy-āsa m. (in phil.) = adhy-āropa
     m. an appendage RPrāt.

adhyāsañj adhy-ā-sañj (1. sg. -sajāmi) to hang up, suspend AV. xiv, 2, 48.

adhyāsad adhy-ā-sad to sit upon (acc.) Kauś.: Caus. (1. sg. adhy-ā-sādayāmi) to set upon (loc.) TBr.

adhyāharaṇa adhy-ā-haraṇa n. ( hṛ), act of supplying (elliptical language)
     n. supplement
     n. act of inferring, inference.

adhyāharaṇīya adhy-āharaṇīya mfn. to be supplied
adhyāharaṇīya adhy-āharaṇīya. ; to be inferred.
adhyāharaṇīyaāhartavya adhy-āharaṇīya-āhartavya mfn. to be supplied
     mfn. to be inferred.

adhyāhāra adhy-āhāra m. act of supplying (elliptical language) Pāṇ. 6-1, 139, &c.

adhyāhṛta adhy-āhṛta mfn. supplied, argued.

adhyutthā adhy-ut-thā (sthā) to turn away from PBr.

adhyuddhi adhy-ud-dhi f. see adhy-ūdhnī.

adhyuddhṛ adhy-ud-dhṛ (hṛ), (Imper. 2. sg. adhy-ud-dhara) to draw (water) from AV. xii, 3, 36.

adhyudbhṛ adhy-ud-bhṛ to take or carry away from AV.

adhyuṣita adhy-uṣita mfn. 1. (2. vas), (-te) loc. ind. at daybreak MBh.
     mfn. 2. (5. vas) inhabited
     mfn. occupied.

adhyuṣṭa adhy-uṣṭa mfn. (invented as the Sanskṛit representative of the Prākṛit 'addhuTTha', which is derived from ardha-caturtha), three and a half.
adhyuṣṭavalaya adhy-uṣṭa-valaya m. forming a ring coiled up three and a half times (as a snake).

adhyuṣṭra adhy-uṣṭra m. a conveyance drawn by camels.

adhyūḍha adhy-ūḍha mfn. ( vah), raised, exalted
     mfn. affluent
     mfn. abundant
adhyūḍha adhy-ūḍha m. the son of a woman pregnant before marriage ([cf. 1. sahoḍha])
adhyūḍha adhy-ūḍha m. Śiva
adhyūḍhā adhy-ūḍhā f. a wife whose husband has married an additional wife.
adhyūḍhaja adhy-ūḍha-ja m. the son of a woman pregnant before marriage.

adhyūdhnī adhy-ūdhnī f. (fr. ūdhan) ([MaitrS. KātyŚr.]) or adhy-ud-dhi f. ( dha) ([ĀpŚr.]), a tubular vessel above the udder, or above the scrotum.

adhyūṣivas adhy-ūṣivas ān, uṣī, at (perf. p. 5. vas), one who has dwelt in Pāṇ. 3-2, 108 Sch.

adhyūh adhy-ūh to lay on, overlay; to place upon, to raise above.

adhyūhana adhy-ūhana n. putting on a layer (of ashes).

adhyṛdh adhy-ṛdh to expand ŚBr. xiv.

adhyetavya adhy-etavya &c. see adhi.

adhyedh adhy-edh to increase, prosper.

adhyeṣaṇa adhy-eṣaṇa see adhīṣṭa.

adhri a-dhri mfn. ( dhṛ), unrestrained, irresistible AV. v, 20, 10.
adhrigu a-dhri-gu (adhri-) mfn. (m. pl. āvas), irresistible RV., (us) m. N. of a heavenly killer of victims RV.; N. of a formula concluding with an invocation of Agni ŚBr. &c.
adhrija a-dhri-ja (adhri-) mfn. irresistible RV. v, 7, 10.
adhripuṣpalikā a-dhri-puṣpalikā f. a species of the Pāṇ plant, Piper Betel.

adhriyamāṇa a-dhriyamāṇa mfn. (pr. Pass. p. dhri), not held
     mfn. not to be got hold of, not forthcoming, not surviving or existing, dead, (g. cārv-ādi q.v.)

adhruva a-dhruva mf (ā) n. not fixed, not permanent
     mf (ā) n. uncertain, doubtful
     mf (ā) n. separable.

adhruṣa m. (etymology doubtful), quinsy, sore throat, Suśr.

adhvan m. a road, way, orbit
     m. a journey, course
     m. distance
     m. time Buddh. and Jain.
     m. means, method, resource
     m. the zodiac (?), sky, air L.
     m. a place
     m. a recension of the Vedas and the school upholding it
     m. assault (?)
adhvan ifc. adhva.

[Page 24,1]
adhva (in comp. for adhvan).
adhvaga adhva-ga mf (ā) n. road-going, travelling
adhvaga adhva-ga m. a traveller
adhvaga adhva-ga m. a camel, a mule
adhvaga adhva-ga mf (ā) n. (ā) f. the river Ganges.
adhvagat adhva-gat m. a traveller AV. xiii, 1, 36.
adhvagatyanta adhva-gaty-anta m. measure of length applicable to roads.
adhvagantavya adhva-gantavya m. measure of length applicable to roads.
adhvagabhogya adhva-ga-bhogya m. "traveller's delight", the tree Spondias Mangifera.
adhvagamana adhva-gamana n. act of travelling.
adhvagāmin adhva-gāmin mfn. wayfaring.
adhvajā adhva-jā f. the plant Svarṇulī.
adhvapati adhva-pati m. lord of the roads VS.
adhvaratha adhva-ratha m. a travelling car.
adhvaśalya adhva-śalya m. the plant Achyranthes Aspera.
adhvādhipa adhvā-dhipa m. an officer in charge of the public roads, police-officer Rājat.
adhveśa m. an officer in charge of the public roads, police-officer Rājat.

adhvanīna m. a traveller Pāṇ. Yājñ. i, 111.

adhvanya m. id. Pāṇ. 5-2, 16.

adhvara a-dhvara mfn. ( dhvṛ), not injuring AV. TS.
adhvara a-dhvara m. a sacrifice (especially the Soma sacrifice)
     mfn. N. of a Vasu
     mfn. of the chief of a family
adhvara a-dhvara n. sky or air L.
adhvarakarman a-dhvara-karman n. performance of the Adhvara or any act connected with it ŚBr.
adhvarakalpā a-dhvara-kalpā f. N. of an optional sacrifice (Kāmyeṣṭi).
adhvarakāṇḍa a-dhvara-kāṇḍa n. N. of the book in the Śatapatha-Brāhmaṇa which refers to Adhvaras.
adhvarakṛt a-dhvara-kṛt m. performing an Adhvara VS.
adhvaraga a-dhvara-ga mfn. intended for an Adhvara.
adhvaradīkṣamīyā a-dhvara-dīkṣamīyā f. consecration connected with the Adhvara.
adhvaradhiṣṇya a-dhvara-dhiṣṇya m. a second altar at the Soma sacrifice ŚBr.
adhvaraprāyaścittī a-dhvara-prāyaścittī f. expiation connected with the Adhvara.
adhvaravat a-dhvara-vat (adhvara-) mfn. containing the word Adhvara ŚBr.
adhvaraśrī a-dhvara-śrī mfn. embellishing the Adhvara RV.
adhvarasamiṣṭayajus a-dhvara-samiṣṭa-yajus n. N. of an aggregate of nine libations connected with the Adhvara.
adhvarastha a-dhvara-stha ([RV. x, 77, 7]) mfn. standing at or engaged in an Adhvara.
adhvareṣṭhā adhvare-ṣṭhā ([RV. x, 77, 7]) mfn. standing at or engaged in an Adhvara.

adhvarīya Nom.P. (2. sg. -rīyasi; p. -riyat) to perform an Adhvara RV.

adhvarya Nom.P. (p. -ryat) to be engaged in an Adhvara RV. i, 181 1.

adhvaryu m. one who institutes an Adhvara any officiating priest
     m. a priest of a particular class (as distinguished from the hotṛ, the udgātṛ, and the brahman classes. The Adhvaryu priests "ad to measure the ground, to build the altar, to prepare the sacrificial vessels, to fetch wood and water, to light the fire, to bring the animal and immolate it"; whilst engaged in these duties, they had to repeat the hymns of the Yajur-veda, hence that Veda itself is also called Adhvaryu)
adhvaryu m. (adhvaryavas) pl. the adherents of the Yajur-veda, (us), f. the wife of an Adhvaryu priest Pāṇ. 4-1, 66 Sch.
adhvaryukāṇḍa adhvaryu-kāṇḍa n. N. of a book of mantras or prayers intended for Adhvaryu priests.
adhvaryukratu adhvaryu-kratu m. sacrificial act performed by the Adhvaryu Pāṇ. 2-4, 4.
adhvaryuveda adhvaryu-veda m. the Yajur veda.

adhvasman a-dhvasman mfn. unveiled RV.

adhvānta a-dhvānta n. (not positive darkness), twilight, gloom, shade.
adhvāntaśātrava a-dhvānta-śātrava m. "an enemy to shade", the plant Cassia Fistula or Bignonia Indica.

an occasionally ana, (before a vowel) the substitute for 3., 3. a, or a privative.

an cl.2.P. aniti or anati, ana, aniṣyati, ānīt ([RV. x, 129, 2]), to breathe, respire, gasp; to live L.; to move, go L. ([cf. Gk. [greek] Lat. 'animus']): Caus. ānayati: Desid. aniniṣati.

ana m. breath, respiration ŚBr. ChUp.
anavattva ana-vat-tva n. the state of being endowed with breath or life Nir.

anana n. breathing, living Nir.

anaṃśa an-aṃśa or an-aṃśin mfn. portionless, not entitled to a share in an inheritance.

anaṃśumatphalā an-aṃśumat-phalā f. the plantain (= aṃśumat-phalā).

anakadundubha anaka-dundubha m. N. of Kṛiṣṇa's grandfather.

anakadundubhi anaka-dundubhi or better
ānakadundubhi m. N. of Krishna's father (Vasudeva; said to be derived from the beating of drums at his birth).

anakasmāt an-akasmāt ind. not without a cause or an object; not accidentally, not suddenly.

anakāmamāra an-akāma-māra mfn. not killing undesiredly AitĀr.

anakṣ an-akṣ (nom. an-ak) mfn. blind RV. ii, 15, 7.

anakṣa an-akṣa mf (ā) n. id. RV. ix, 73, 6 and x, 27, 11.

anakṣi an-akṣi n. a bad eye L.
anakṣika an-akṣika mfn. eyeless TS.

anakṣara an-akṣara mfn. unfit to be uttered
     mfn. unable to articulate a syllable.

anakṣasaṅgam an-akṣa-saṅgam ([MaitrS.]) or an-akṣa-stambham ([ŚBr.]) ind. so as not to interfere with the axle-tree.

anagāra an-agāra m. "houseless", a vagrant ascetic L.

anagārikā an-agārikā f. the houseless life of such an ascetic Buddh.

anagna a-nagna mf (ā) n. not naked.
anagnatā a-nagna-tā (a-nagna-) f. the not being naked ŚBr.

anagni an-agni (an-agni Nir.) m. non-fire; substance differing from fire; absence of fire; (mfn.), requiring no fire or fire-place; not maintaining a sacred fire, irreligious; unmarried; dispensing with fire; "having no fire in the stomach"; dyspeptic.
anagnitrā an-agni-trā (an-agni-) mfn. not maintaining the sacred fire RV. i, 189, 3.
anagnidagdha an-agni-dagdha (an-agni-) mfn. not burnt with fire; not burnt on the funeral pile (but buried) RV. x, 15, 14; m. pl. N. of a class of manes Mn. iii, 199.
anagniṣvātta an-agni-ṣvātta m. pl. id. L. (see agni-dagdha, agni-ṣvātta).

anagha an-agha mf (ā) n. sinless
     mf (ā) n. faultless
     mf (ā) n. uninjured
     mf (ā) n. handsome L.
anagha an-agha m. white mustard L.
anagha an-agha m. N. of Śiva and others.
anaghāṣṭamī f. N. of an eighth day (spoken of in the fifty-fifth Adhyāya of the Bhavishyottara-Purāṇa).

anaṅkuśa an-aṅkuśa mfn. unrestrained.

anaṅga an-aṅga mf (ā) n. bodiless, incorporeal
anaṅga an-aṅga m. N. of Kāma (god of love, so called because he was made bodiless by a flash from the eye of Śiva, for having attempted to disturb his life of austerity by filling him with love for Pārvatī)
anaṅga an-aṅga n. the ether, air, sky L.
anaṅga an-aṅga n. the mind L.
anaṅga an-aṅga n. that which is not the aṅga.
anaṅgakrīḍā an-aṅga-krīḍā f. amorous play
     f. N. of a metre (of two verses, the first containing sixteen long syllables, the second thirty-two short ones).
anaṅgadevī an-aṅga-devī f. N. of a queen of Kaṣmīr.
anaṅgapāla an-aṅga-pāla m. N. of a king's chamberlain at Kaṣmīr.
anaṅgamejaya an-aṅga-m-ejaya (an-aṅgam-) mfn. not shaking the body (?), (g. cārv-ādi q.v.)
anaṅgaraṅga an-aṅga-raṅga m. N. of an erotic work.
anaṅgalekhā an-aṅga-lekhā f. a love letter
     f. N. of a queen of Kashmir.
anaṅgaśekhara an-aṅga-śekhara m. N. of a metre (of four verses, each containing fifteen iambi).
anaṅgasenā an-aṅga-senā f. N. of a dramatic personage.
anaṅgāpīḍa m. N. of a king of Kaṣmīr.
anaṅgāsuhṛd m. "Kāma's enemy", Śiva.

anaṅgaka an-aṅgaka m. the mind L.

anaṅguri an-aṅguri mfn. destitute of fingers AV.

anaccha an-accha mfn. unclear, turbid.

anajakā an-ajakā or an-ajikā f. a miserable little goat Pāṇ. 7-3, 47.

anañjana an-añjana mfn. free from collyrium or pigment or paint
anañjana an-añjana n. the sky, atmosphere L.

anaḍuh anaḍ-uh m. (fr. anas, a cart, and vah, to drag), an ox, bull
     m. the sign Taurus.
anaḍujjihvā anaḍuj-jihvā f. the plant Gojihvā, Elephantopus Scaber.
anaḍudda anaḍud-da m. donor of a bull or ox.

anaḍutka mfn. ifc. for anaḍuh, (g. ura-ādi, and g. ṛśyādi q.v.)

anaḍuha m. ifc. for anaḍuh N. of the chief of a certain Gotra (?), (g. śarad-ādi q.v.)

anaḍuhī ([ŚBr.]) ([Pāṇ.]) f. a cow.
anaḍvāhī ([Pāṇ.]) f. a cow.

anaṇu an-aṇu mfn. not minute or fine coarse ŚBr.
anaṇu an-aṇu m. coarse grain, peas, &c.

anaṇīyas an-aṇīyas mfn. not at all minute
     mfn. vast, mighty Śiś. iii, 4.

anata a-nata mfn. not bent, not bowed down
     mfn. not changed into a lingual consonant RPrāt.
     mfn. erect
     mfn. stiff
     mfn. haughty.

anati an-ati not very -, not too -, not past -. (Words commencing with an-ati are so easily analysed by referring to ati, &c., that few need be enumerated.)
anatikrama an-atikrama m. not transgressing ŚBr.
     m. moderation, propriety.
anatikramaṇīya an-atikramaṇīya mfn. not to be avoided, not to be transgressed, inviolable.
anatidṛśya an-atidṛśya mfn. not transparent ŚBr.: (or = aty-adṛśya), quite indiscernible.
anatidbhuta an-atidbhuta mfn. unsurpassed RV. viii, 90, 3.
anatineda an-atineda m. not foaming over MaitrS.
anatirikta an-atirikta mfn. not abundant ŚBr.
anatireca an-atireca n. not abundance MaitrS.
anativṛtti an-ativṛtti f. congruity.
anativyādhyā an-ativyādhyā mfn. invulnerable AV. ix, 2, 16.
anatyantagati an-atyanta-gati f. the sense of "not exceedingly", sense of diminutive words.
anatyaya an-atyaya m. the not going across ŚBr.
anatyaya an-atyaya mfn. unperishable, unbroken.
anatyudya an-atyudya mfn. (= aty-an-udya), quite unfit to be mentioned, far above any expression AV. x, 7, 28.

anadat an-adat mfn. not eating, not consuming RV. iii, 1, 6 AV. &c.

anaddhā an-addhā or (with particle u) anaddho ind. not truly, not really, not definitely, not clearly ŚBr.
anaddhāpuruṣa an-addhā-puruṣa m. one who is not a true man, one who is of no use either to gods or men or the manes ŚBr. AitBr. KātyŚr.

anadyatana an-adyatana m. a tense (either past or future) not applicable to the current day Pāṇ.

anadhas an-adhas ind. not below TBr.

anadhika an-adhika mfn. having no superior, not to be enlarged or excelled
     mfn. boundless
     mfn. perfect.

anadhikāra an-adhikāra m. absence of authority or right or claim.
anadhikāracarcā an-adhikāra-carcā f. unjustifiable interference, intermeddling, officiousness.

anadhikārin an-adhikārin mfn. not entitled to.

anadhikṛta an-adhikṛta mfn. not placed at the head of, not appointed.

anadhigata an-adhigata mfn. not obtained, not acquired
     mfn. not studied.
anadhigatamanoratha an-adhigata-manoratha mfn. one who has not obtained his wish, disappointed.
anadhigataśāstra an-adhigata-śāstra mfn. unacquainted with the Śāstras.

anadhigamya an-adhigamya mfn. unattainable.
anadhigamanīya an-adhigamanīya mfn. unattainable.

anadhiṣṭhāna an-adhiṣṭhāna n. want of superintendence.

anadhiṣṭhita an-adhiṣṭhita mfn. not placed over, not appointed
     mfn. not present.

anadhīna an-adhīna or an-adhinaka mfn. not subject to, independent; m. an independent carpenter who works on his own account (see kauṭatakṣa).

anadhyakṣa an-adhyakṣa mfn. not perceptible by the senses, not observable
     mfn. without a superintendent.

anadhyayana an-adhyayana n. not reading or studying, intermission of study Mn. &c.

anadhyāya an-adhyāya m. id.
     m. a time when there is intermission of study Mn.
anadhyāyadivasa an-adhyāya-divasa m. a vacation day, holiday.

ananaṅgamejaya an-anaṅgamejaya mfn. not leaving the body unshaken (?) cf. an-aṅgamejaya.

ananukhyāti an-anukhyāti f. not perceiving MaitrS.

ananujñāta an-anujñāta mfn. not agreed to, not permitted
     mfn. denied.

ananudhyāyin an-anudhyāyin mfn. not missing, not missing anything AitBr.
     mfn. not insidious TBr.

ananubhāvaka an-anubhāvaka mfn. unable to comprehend.
ananubhāvakatā an-anubhāvaka-tā f. non-comprehension
     f. unintelligibility.

ananubhāṣaṇa an-anubhāṣaṇa n. "not repeating (for the sake of challenging) a proposition"
     n. tacit assent.

ananubhūta an-anubhūta mfn. not perceived, not experienced unknown.

ananumata an-anumata mfn. not approved or honoured, not liked, disagreeable, unfit.

ananuyāja an-anuyāja or an-anūyāja ([TS.]) mfn. without a subsequent or final sacrifice.

ananuṣaṅgin an-anuṣaṅgin mfn. not attached to, indifferent to.

ananuṣṭhāna an-anuṣṭhāna n. non-observance, neglect
     n. impropriety.

ananūkta an-anūkta ([ŚBr. xiv]) or ananūkti ([KātyŚr.]), mfn. not recited or studied; not responded to.

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ananṛta an-anṛta mfn. not false, true Śiś. vi, 39.

ananta an-anta mf (ā) n. endless, boundless, eternal, infinite
ananta an-anta m. N. of Viṣṇu
ananta an-anta m. of Śeṣa (the snake-god)
ananta an-anta m. of Śeṣa's brother Vāsuki
ananta an-anta m. of Kṛiṣṇa
ananta an-anta m. of his brother Baladeva
ananta an-anta m. of Śiva
ananta an-anta m. of Rudra
ananta an-anta m. of one of the Viśva-devas
ananta an-anta m. of the 14th Arhat, &c.
ananta an-anta m. the plant Sinduvāra, Vitex Trifolia
ananta an-anta m. Talc
ananta an-anta m. the 23rd lunar asterism, Śravaṇa
ananta an-anta m. a silken cord (tied round the right arm at a particular festival)
ananta an-anta m. the letter ā
ananta an-anta m. a periodic decimal fraction?
ananta an-anta mf (ā) n. (ā) f. the earth
ananta an-anta m. the number one
ananta an-anta m. N. of Pārvatī and of various females, the plant Śārivā
ananta an-anta m. Periploca Indica or Asclepias Pseudosarsa or Asthmatica (the root of which supplies a valuable medicine)
ananta an-anta n. the sky, atmosphere
ananta an-anta n. Talc.
anantakara an-anta-kara mfn. rendering endless, magnifying indefinitely Pāṇ. 3-2, 21 R. v, 20, 26.
anantaga an-anta-ga mfn. going or moving for ever or indefinitely Pāṇ. 3-2, 48.
anantaguṇa an-anta-guṇa mfn. having boundless excellencies.
anantacaturdaśī an-anta-caturdaśī f. the fourteenth lunar day (or full moon) of Bhādra, when Ananta is worshipped.
anantacāritra an-anta-cāritra m. N. of a Bodhisattva.
anantajit an-anta-jit m. N. of the fourteenth Jaina Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇī.
anantatā an-anta-tā (ananta-) f. eternity, infinity ŚBr. xiv.
anantatāna an-anta-tāna mfn. extensive.
anantatīrtha an-anta-tīrtha m. N. of an author.
anantatīrthakṛt an-anta-tīrtha-kṛt m. = Anantajit.
anantatṛtīyā an-anta-tṛtīyā f. the third day of Bhādra (said to be sacred to Viṣṇu).
anantatṛtīyāvrata an-anta-tṛtīyā-vrata N. of the twenty-fourth Adhyāya of the Bhavishyottara-Purāṇa.
anantatva an-anta-tva n. = -tā q.v.
anantadṛṣṭi an-anta-dṛṣṭi m. N. of Śiva.
anantadeva an-anta-deva m. N. of various persons, especially of a king of Kaṣmīr.
anantanemi an-anta-nemi m. N. of a king of Mālava, a contemporary of Śakyamuni.
anantapāra an-anta-pāra mfn. of boundless width.
anantapāla an-anta-pāla m. N. of a warrior chief in Kashmir.
anantabhaṭṭa an-anta-bhaṭṭa m. N. of a man.
anantamati an-anta-mati m. N. of a Bodhisattva.
anantamāyin an-anta-māyin mfn. endlessly illusory or delusive or deceitful.
anantamula an-anta-mula m. the medicinal plant Śārivā.
anantarāma an-anta-rāma m. N. of a man.
anantarāśi an-anta-rāśi m. (in arithm.) an infinite quantity
     m. a periodic decimal fraction (?).
anantarūpa an-anta-rūpa mfn. having innumerable forms or shapes.
anantavat an-anta-vat mfn. eternal, infinite
anantavat an-anta-vat mfn. (ān) m. (in the Upanishads) one of Brahmā's four feet (earth, intermediate space, heaven, and ocean).
anantavarman an-anta-varman m. N. of a king.
anantavāta an-anta-vāta m. a disease of the head (like tetanus).
anantavikramin an-anta-vikramin m. N. of a Bodhisattva.
anantavijaya an-anta-vijaya m. N. of Yudhishthira's conch shell.
anantavīrya an-anta-vīrya m. N. of the twenty-third Jaina Arhat of a future age.
anantavrata an-anta-vrata n. ceremony or festival in honour of Ananta or Viṣṇu (on the day of the full moon in Bhādra)
     n. N. of the 102nd Adhyāya of the Bhavishyottara-Purāṇa.
anantaśakti an-anta-śakti mfn. omnipotent, (is) m. N. of a king.
anantaśayana an-anta-śayana n. Travancore.
anantaśīrṣā an-anta-śīrṣā f. N. of the snake king Vāsuki's wife.
anantaśuṣma an-anta-śuṣma (ananta-) mfn. possessing boundless strength or endlessly roaring (?) RV. i, 64, 10.
anantātman m. the infinite spirit.
anantāśrama &c., names of persons unknown.
ananteśvara &c., names of persons unknown.

anantaka mfn. endless, boundless, eternal, infinite
anantaka n. the infinite (i.e. infinite space).

anantya mfn. infinite, eternal
anantya n. infinity, eternity.

anantara an-antara mf (ā) n. having no interior
     mf (ā) n. having no interstice or interval or pause
     mf (ā) n. uninterrupted, unbroken
     mf (ā) n. continuous
     mf (ā) n. immediately adjoining, contiguous
     mf (ā) n. next of kin, &c.
     mf (ā) n. compact, close
anantara an-antara m. a neighbouring rival, a rival neighbour
anantara an-antara n. contiguousness
anantara an-antara n. Brahma or the supreme soul (as being of one entire essence), (am) ind. immediately after
anantara an-antara n. after
anantara an-antara n. afterwards.
anantaraja an-antara-ja m. "next-born", the son of a Kṣatriyā or Vaiśyā mother by a father belonging to the caste immediately above the mother's Mn. x, 41.
anantarajāta an-antara-jāta m. id. Mn. x, 6
     m. also the son of a Śūdrā mother by a Vaiśya father.

anantaraya an-antaraya m. non-interruption ŚBr. and PBr. (cf. antaraya.)

anantarāyam an-antarāyam ind. without a break ŚBr. and AitBr.

anantarita an-antarita mfn. not separated by any interstice
     mfn. unbroken.

anantariti an-antariti f. not excluding or passing over TS. AitBr.

anantarīya mfn. concerning or belonging to the next of kin, &c., (g. gahādi q.v.)

anantarhita an-antar-hita mfn. ( dhā), not concealed, manifest
     mfn. not separated by a break.

ananda a-nanda mfn. joyless, cheerless
ananda a-nanda m. pl. N. of a purgatory Up.

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anandha an-andha mfn. not blind TBr. &c.

ananna an-anna n. rice or food undeserving of its name ŚBr. xiv.

ananya an-anya mf (ā) n. no other, not another, not different, identical
     mf (ā) n. self
     mf (ā) n. not having a second, unique
     mf (ā) n. not more than one, sole
     mf (ā) n. having no other (object), undistracted
     mf (ā) n. not attached or devoted to any one else TS.
ananyagati an-anya-gati f. sole resort or resource.
ananyagati an-anya-gati mfn. having only one (or no other) resort or resource left.
ananyagatika an-anya-gatika mfn. having only one (or no other) resort or resource left.
ananyagāmin an-anya-gāmin mfn. going to no other.
ananyaguru an-anya-guru m. "having no other as a Guru", N. of Kṛiṣṇa Śiś. i, 35.
ananyacitta an-anya-citta mf (ā) n. giving one's undivided thought to (with loc.)
ananyacetas an-anya-cetas mfn. giving one's undivided thought to (with loc.)
ananyacodita an-anya-codita mfn. self-impelled.
ananyaja an-anya-ja m. N. of Kāma or Love.
ananyatā an-anya-tā f. identity.
ananyatva an-anya-tva n. identity.
ananyadṛṣṭi an-anya-dṛṣṭi mfn. gazing intently.
ananyadeva an-anya-deva mfn. having no other god.
ananyaniṣpādya an-anya-niṣpādya mfn. to be accomplished by no other.
ananyapūrvā an-anya-pūrvā f. a female who never belonged to another, a virgin Ragh.
ananyapratikriya an-anya-pratikriya mfn. having no other means of resistance or redress.
ananyabhava an-anya-bhava mfn. originating in or with no other.
ananyabhāva an-anya-bhāva mfn. thinking of the only one i.e. of the Supreme Spirit.
ananyamanas an-anya-manas mfn. exercising undivided attention.
ananyamanaska an-anya-manaska mfn. exercising undivided attention.
ananyamānasa an-anya-mānasa mfn. exercising undivided attention.
ananyayoga an-anya-yoga m. not suitable to any others
ananyayogam an-anya-yogam ind. not in consequence of any other (word) RPrāt.
ananyaviṣaya an-anya-viṣaya mfn. exclusively applicable.
ananyaviṣayātman an-anya-viṣayātman mfn. having the mind fixed upon one (or the sole) object.
ananyavṛtti an-anya-vṛtti mfn. closely attentive.
ananyasādhāraṇa an-anya-sādhāraṇa mfn. not common to any one else, not belonging to any other.
ananyahṛta an-anya-hṛta mfn. not carried off by another, safe.
ananyanubhava m. N. of the teacher of Prakāśātman.
ananyārtha mfn. not subservient to another object
     mfn. principal.
ananyāśrita mfn. not having resorted to another
     mfn. independent
ananyāśrita n. (in law) unencumbered property.

ananyādṛśa an-anyādṛśa mf (ī) n. not like others Kathās.

ananvaya an-anvaya m. want of connexion, (in rhetoric) comparison of an object with its own ideal, (as, "a lady-like lady.")

ananvita an-anvita mfn. unconnected, inconsecutive, desultory, incoherent, irrelevant, irregular
     mfn. not attended with, destitute of.

ananvavacāra an-anvavacāra ([ŚBr.]) or an-anvavāya ([MaitrS.]) m. or an-anvavāyana ([ŚBr.]) n. ( car and i with anu and ava), not following or going after any one (in a sneaking manner).

ananvābhakta an-anvābhakta mfn. ( bhaj), not receiving a share, not interested in (loc.) ŚBr.

anapa an-apa mfn. destitute of water L.

anapakaraṇa an-apakaraṇa n. (in law) non-payment, non-delivery.

anapakarman an-apakarman n. id. Mn. viii, 4.

anapakāra an-apakāra m. harmlessness.

anapakārin an-apakārin mfn. not harming, innocuous.

anapakṛta an-apakṛta mfn. unharmed
anapakṛta an-apakṛta n. no offence MBh.

anapakriyā an-apakriyā f. = an-apakaraṇa Mn.

anapakarṣa an-apakarṣa m. ( kṛṣ) m. non-degradation, superiority.

anapakrama an-apakrama m. not going away.

anapakramin an-apakramin mfn. not departing from
     mfn. devoted, attached to.

anapakrāma an-apakrāma m. not retreating or withdrawing from AitBr.

anapakrāmuka an-apakrāmuka mf (ā) n. not running away MaitrS. PBr.

anapaga an-apaga ([TS.]) or an-apaga ([ŚBr.]) mf (ā) n. not departing from (abl. or in comp.)

anapacyuta an-apacyuta mfn. not falling off, holding fast (a yoke) RV. x, 93, 12
     mfn. never dropping off, keeping to or faithful for ever RV.

anapajayyam an-apajayyam ind. ( ji), so that its victorious character cannot be reversed ŚBr.

anapatya an-apatya mf (ā) n. childless
anapatya an-apatya mf (ā) n. (am) n. childlessness RV. iii, 54, 18.
anapatyatā an-apatya-tā f. childlessness Śāk. &c.
anapatyavat an-apatya-vat (anapatya-) mfn. childless AV.

anapatyaka mfn. childless.

anapatrapa an-apatrapa mfn. shameless.

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anapadeśa an-apadeśa m. an invalid argument.

anapadhṛṣya an-apadhṛṣya ind. p. not having overpowered AitBr.

anapanihitam an-apanihitam ind. without leaving out anything ŚBr.

anapayati an-apayati ind. (loc.pr.p. i with apa?), "before the sun makes a start", very early L.

anapara an-apara mfn. without another
     mfn. having no follower
     mfn. single, sole (as N. of Brahma) ŚBr. xiv.

anaparāddha an-aparāddha mfn. one who has not injured anybody MBh.
     mfn. faultless ŚBr.
anaparāddham an-aparāddham ind. without injury ŚBr. xiv.

anaparādha an-aparādha m. innocence, innocuousness
anaparādha an-aparādha mfn. innocent, faultless
     m. free from defects.
anaparādhatva an-aparādha-tva n. freedom from fault.

anaparādhin mfn. innocent.

anapalāṣuka an-apalāṣuka mfn. not thirsty Pāṇ. 6-2, 160 Sch.

anapavācana an-apavācana mfn. impossible to be talked away or wished away AV. viii, 8, 9.

anapavṛjya an-apavṛjya mfn. not to be finished (as a way; "free from objects that should be shunned as impure" Sāy.) RV. i, 146, 3.

anapavyayat an-apavyayat (apa-vy-ayat) mfn. unremitting RV. vi, 75, 7.

anapasara an-apasara mfn. "having no hole to creep out of", inexcusable, unjustifiable m. a usurper Mn. viii, 198.

anapasaraṇa an-apasaraṇa n. not leaving a place or withdrawing from it ŚBr.

anapaspṛś an-apaspṛś mfn. not refusing, not obstinate AV.

anapasphur an-apasphur ([RV. viii, 69, 10]) or an-apasphura ([RV. vi, 48, 11]) mf (ā) n. or an-apasphurat ([RV. iv, 42, 10 AV.]) mfn. "not withdrawing", not refusing to be milked (said of a cow).

anapahatapāpman an-apahata-pāpman mfn. (said of the Pitṛis to distinguish them from the Devas) not freed from evil ŚBr.

anapahanana an-apahanana n. not repelling from PBr.

anapākaraṇa an-apākaraṇa n. (in law) non-payment, non-delivery.

anapākarman an-apākarman n. id.

anapāya an-apāya mfn. without obstacles, prosperous
anapāya an-apāya m. freedom from mischief
anapāya an-apāya m. (in phil.) the state of not being abridged or deprived of (abl.)
anapāya an-apāya m. N. of Śiva.

anapāyin mfn. not going or passing away, constant in the same state
     mfn. invariable.

anapāvṛt an-apāvṛt ind. without turning away, unremittingly RV. vi, 32, 5 and x, 89, 3.

anapāśraya an-apāśraya mfn. not dependent.

anapuṃsaka a-napuṃsaka n. (in Gr.) not a neuter.

anapūpīya an-apūpīya or an-apūpya mfn. unfit for cakes. see apūpa.

anapekṣa an-apekṣa mfn. regardless, careless
     mfn. indifferent
     mfn. impartial
     mfn. irrespective of
     mfn. irrelevant
anapekṣā an-apekṣā f. disregard, carelessness
anapekṣa an-apekṣa mfn. (an-apekṣam) ind. irrespectively, carelessly ŚBr.
anapekṣatva an-apekṣa-tva n. disregard
     n. irrelevance
     n. irrespectiveness
anapekṣatva an-apekṣa-tva n. (āt) ind. from having no reference to, since (it) has no reference to.

anapekṣita an-apekṣita mfn. disregarded
     mfn. unheeded
     mfn. unexpected.

anapekṣin an-apekṣin mfn. regardless of
     mfn. indifferent to.

anapekṣya an-apekṣya ind. p. disregarding, irrespective of.

anapeta an-apeta mfn. not gone off, not past
     mfn. not separated, faithful to, possessed of.

anapoddhārya an-apoddhārya mfn. of which nothing is to be taken off ŚBr.

anapta an-apta mfn. not watery RV. ix, 16, 3.

anapnas an-apnas mfn. destitute of means RV. ii, 23, 9, ([cf. Lat. 'inops'.])

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anapsaras an-apsaras f. unlike an Apsaras, unworthy of an Apsaras.

anaphā f. a particular configuration of the planets. [Gk. [greek] ]

anabhijña an-abhijña mfn. unacquainted with, ignorant Comm. on Mn. ii, 125.

anabhidruh an-abhidruh mfn. not malicious RV. ii, 41, 5.

anabhipreta an-abhipreta n. an occurrence different from what was intended.

anabhibhūta an-abhibhūta mfn. not overcome, unsurpassed
     mfn. not beset, unobstructed.

anabhimata an-abhimata mfn. not to one's mind, disliked Hit.

anabhimānuka an-abhimānuka mfn. not having evil intentions against (acc.) MaitrS. AitBr.

anabhimlāta an-abhi-mlāta mfn. unfaded.
anabhimlātavarṇa an-abhi-mlāta-varṇa (anabhimlāta-) mfn. of unfaded colour or brightness RV. ii, 35, 13.

anabhimlāna an-abhimlāna m. "non-fading", N. of the chief of a Gotra, (g. śivādi q.v.)

anabhirūpa an-abhirūpa mfn. not corresponding
     mfn. not handsome, not pleasing.

anabhilakṣita an-abhilakṣita m. "destitute of (right) marks or symbols", an impostor.

anabhilāṣa an-abhilāṣa m. non-relish
     m. want of appetite
     m. want of desire.

anabhilāṣin an-abhilāṣin mfn. not desirous.

anabhivāduka an-abhivāduka mfn. not greeting GopBr. Vait.

anabhivādya an-abhivādya mfn. not to be greeted.

anabhivyakta an-abhivyakta mfn. indistinct.

anabhiśasta an-abhiśasta ([RV. ix, 88, 7]) or an-abhiśasti ([VS.]) or an-abhiśastenya ([VS.]) or an-abhiśastya ([Naigh.]), mfn. blameless, faultless.

anabhiṣaṅga an-abhiṣaṅga or an-abhiṣvaṅga m. absence of connection or attachment.

anabhisandhāna an-abhisandhāna n. absence of design
     n. disinterestedness.

anabhisandhi an-abhisandhi m. id.
anabhisandhikṛta an-abhisandhi-kṛta mfn. done undesignedly.

anabhisambandha an-abhisambandha mfn. unconnected
anabhisambandha an-abhisambandha m. no connection.

anabhisneha an-abhisneha mfn. without affection, cold, unimpassioned Bhag.

anabhihita an-abhihita mfn. not named
     mfn. not fastened ŚBr. m. N. of the chief of a Gotra, (g. upakādi q.v.)

anabhīśu an-abhīśu mfn. without bridles RV.

anabhyanujñā an-abhyanujñā f. non-permission.

anabhyavacāruka an-abhyavacāruka mf (ā) n. not attacking MaitrS.

anabhyārūḍha an-abhyārūḍha mfn. not ascended, not mounted AV.
     mfn. not attained ŚBr.

anabhyāroha an-abhyāroha m. not ascending ŚBr.

anabhyārohya an-abhyārohya mfn. not to be ascended ŚBr.

anabhyāśa an-abhyāśa or an-abhyāsa mfn. not near, distant.
anabhyāsamitya an-abhyāsam-itya mfn. improper to be approached Pāṇ. 6-3, 70 Comm.

anabhyāsa an-abhyāsa m. want of practice or skill.

anabhra an-abhra mf (ā) n. cloudless.
anabhravṛṣṭi an-abhra-vṛ-ṣṭi f. "cloudless rain", any unexpected acquisition or advantage Kir. iii, 5.

anabhraka an-abhraka m. pl. "cloudless", N. of a class of divinities Buddh.

anabhri an-abhri mfn. not dug out with a spade (said of rain-water) AV.

anama a-nama m. "one who makes no salutation to others", a Brāhman L.

anamasyu a-namasyu mfn. not bowing RV. x, 48, 6.

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anamitampaca an-amitam-paca mfn. "not cooking what has not first been measured", niggardly, miserly (= mitam-paca q.v.)

anamitra an-amitra mfn. having no enemies AV.
anamitra an-amitra mfn. (am) n. the having no enemies AV. VS.
anamitra an-amitra m. N. of various persons, particularly a king of Ayodhyā.

anamīva an-amīva mf (ā) n., Ved. free from disease, well, comfortable
     mf (ā) n. salubrious, salutary
anamīva an-amīva mf (ā) n. (am) n. good health, happy state RV. x, 14, 11.

anambara an-ambara mfn. wearing no clothing, naked
anambara an-ambara m. a Jaina mendicant
anambara an-ambara m. cf. dig-ambara.

anaya a-naya m. bad management
     m. bad conduct (gambling, &c.)

anaya an-aya m. evil course, ill luck
     m. misfortune, adversity (cf. ayānaya s.v. aya.)
anayaṃgata anayaṃ-gata mfn. fallen into misfortune.

anaraṇya an-araṇya m. N. of a king of Ayodhyā, said by some to have been Pṛithu's father.

anarus an-arus mfn. not sore or wounded ŚBr.

anargala an-argala mfn. without bars or checks, free, licentious.

anargha an-argha mfn. priceless, invaluable
anargha an-argha m. wrong value.
anargharāghava an-argha-rāghava n. N. of a drama (by Murāri, treating of Rāma).

anarghya an-arghya mfn. priceless, invaluable Kum. i, 59, &c.
     mfn. not valuable L.
anarghyatva an-arghya-tva n. pricelessness Hit.

anarjuna an-arjuna mfn. without Arjuna MBh.

anartha an-artha m. non-value, a worthless or useless object
     m. disappointing occurrence, reverse, evil
     m. nonsense
anartha an-artha mfn. worthless, useless, bad
     m. unfortunate
     m. having no meaning
     m. having not that (but another) meaning
     m. nonsensical.
anarthakara an-artha-kara mfn. doing what is useless or worthless
     mfn. unprofitable
     mfn. producing evil or misfortune.
anarthatva an-artha-tva n. uselessness, &c.
anarthadarśin an-artha-darśin mfn. minding useless or worthless things.
anarthanāśin an-artha-nāśin m. "Evil-destroyer", Śiva.
anarthabuddhi an-artha-buddhi mfn. having a worthless intellect.
anarthabhāva an-artha-bhāva mfn. having a bad nature, malicious.
anarthalupta an-artha-lupta mfn. freed from all that is worthless.
anarthasaṃśaya an-artha-saṃśaya m. non-risk of money or wealth.

anarthaka an-arthaka mfn. useless, vain, worthless
     mfn. meaningless, nonsensical.

anarthya an-arthya mfn. worthless, useless ŚBr.

anarpaṇa an-arpaṇa n. non-surrendering, not giving up AV. xii, 4, 33.

anarman mfn. = an-arvan q.v. AV. vii, 7, 1.

anarva an-arva mf (ā) n. or an-arvan mfn. not to be limited, not to be obstructed, irresistible RV.

anarvaṇa an-arvaṇa mfn. id. RV. viii, 31, 12
anarvaṇa an-arvaṇa m. N. of the god Pūṣan RV. v, 51, 11 and x, 92, 14.

anarviś anar-viś m. seated on the car (anas), a driver RV. i, 121, 7.

anarśani an-arśani m. N. of a demon slain by Indra RV. viii, 32, 2.

anarśarāti an-arśa-rāti mfn. giving uninjurious things, one whose gifts do not hurt RV. viii, 99, 4.

anarha an-arha mf (ā) n. or an-arhat mfn. undeserving of punishment or of reward
     mf (ā) n. unworthy
     mf (ā) n. inadequate, unsuitable.

anarhyatā anarhya-tā f. the not being properly estimated
     f. unworthiness
     f. inadequacy
     f. unsuitableness.

anala m. ( an), fire
     m. the god of fire, digestive power, gastric juice
     m. bile L.
     m. wind L.
     m. N. of Vasudeva
     m. of a Muni
     m. of one of the eight Vasus
     m. of a monkey
     m. of various plants (Plumbago Zeylanica and Rosea; Semicarpus Anacardium)
     m. the letter r
     m. the number three
anala m. (in astron.) the fiftieth year of Bṛihaspati's cycle
     m. the third lunar mansion or Kṛittikā (?).
analada anala-da (fr. 3. da) mfn. quenching fire (said of water) Kir.v, 25.
analadīpana anala-dīpana mfn. exciting the digestion, stomachic.
analaprabhā anala-prabhā f. the plant Halicacabum Cardiospermum.
analapriyā anala-priyā f. Agni's wife.
analavāṭa anala-vāṭa m. N. of ancient Pattana.
analasāda anala-sāda m. dyspepsia.
analānanda m. N. of a Vedāntic writer, author of the Vedānta-kalpataru.

analaṃkariṣṇu an-alaṃkariṣṇu mfn. not given to the use of ornaments
     mfn. unornamented.

analam an-alam ind. not enough; insufficiently.

analasa an-alasa mfn. not lazy, active.

anali m. the tree Sesbana Grandiflora.

analpa an-alpa mfn. not a little, much, numerous.
analpaghoṣa an-alpa-ghoṣa mfn. very clamorous, very noisy.
analpamanyu an-alpa-manyu mfn. greatly enraged.

anavakāśa an-avakāśa mf (ā) n. having no opportunity or occasion
     mf (ā) n. uncalled for, inapplicable Pāṇ. 1-4, 1 Sch.

anavakrāmam an-avakrāmam ind. not stepping upon ĀpŚr.

anavagāhin an-avagāhin mfn. ( gāh), not dipping into, not studying.

anavagāhya an-avagāhya mfn. unfathomable.

anavagīta an-avagīta mfn. not made an object of contemptuous song, uncensured.

anavagraha an-avagraha mfn. resistless
     mfn. not to be intercepted.

anavaglāyat an-avaglāyat mfn. not growing remiss AV. iv, 4, 7.

anavacchinna an-avacchinna mfn. not intersected, uninterrupted
     mfn. not marked off, unbounded, immoderate
     mfn. undiscriminated.
anavacchinnahāsa an-avacchinna-hāsa m. continuous or immoderate laughter.

anavatapta an-avatapta m. N. of a serpent king Buddh.
     m. of a lake (= Rāvaṇa-hrada) ib.

anavattva anavat-tva see an.

anavadya an-avadya mf (ā) n. irreproachable, faultless
     mf (ā) n. unobjectionable
anavadya an-avadya mf (ā) n. (ā) f. N. of an Apsaras.
anavadyatā an-avadya-tā f. faultlessness.
anavadyatva an-avadya-tva n. faultlessness.
anavadyarūpa an-avadya-rūpa (anavadya-) mf (ā) n. of faultless form or beauty RV. x, 68, 3, &c.
anavadyāṅga mf (ī) n. having faultless body or limbs.

anavadrāṇa an-avadrāṇa mfn. ( drā), not going to sleep, not sleepy AV. viii, 1, 13.

anavadharṣya an-avadharṣya (6) mfn. not to be defied AV. viii, 2, 10.

anavadhāna an-avadhāna n. inattention, inadvertence
anavadhāna an-avadhāna mfn. inattentive, careless.
anavadhānatā an-avadhāna-tā f. inadvertency.

anavadhi an-avadhi mfn. unlimited.

anavadhṛṣya an-avadhṛṣya mfn. impossible to be put down or injured ŚBr.

anavana an-avana mf (ī Śiś. vi, 37) n. "affording no help or protection", causing distress
anavana an-avana n. non-protection Pāṇ. 1-3, 66.

anavanāmitavaijayanta an-avanāmita-vaijayanta m. "having victorious banners unlowered", "ever glorious", a future universe Buddh.

anavapṛgṇa an-avapṛgṇa mfn. ( pṛc), not closely united, but spreading all around RV. i, 152, 4.

anavabudhyamāna an-avabudhyamāna mfn. deranged L.

anavabrava an-avabrava mfn. ( brū), irreproachable RV. x, 84, 5.

anavabhrarādhas an-avabhra-rādhas mfn. ( bhṛ), having or giving undiminished (or durable) wealth RV.

anavama an-avama mf (ā) n. not low
     mf (ā) n. exalted.

anavamarśam an-avamarśam ind. without touching ŚBr.

anavamṛśya an-avamṛśya mfn. not fit to be touched ŚBr.

anavara an-avara mfn. not inferior
     mfn. excellent.

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anavarata an-avarata mfn. incessant
anavaratam an-avaratam ind. incessantly.

anavaratha an-avaratha m. N. of a son of Madhu and father of Kuruvatsa VP.

anavarārdhya an-avarārdhya mfn. chief, principal L.

anavalamba an-avalamba mfn. having no support, not propped up.

anavalambana an-avalambana n. independence.

anavalambita an-avalambita mfn. not supported or propped up, not dependent.

anavalepa an-avalepa mfn. free from veneer, unvarnished, plain, unassuming.

anavalobhana an-avalobhana n. (for -lopana, "cutting off" Comm.), N. of a ceremony observed by a pregnant woman to prevent miscarriage (treated of in an Upanishad) ĀśvGṛ.

anavasa an-avasa mfn. (probably fr. so with ava), not making to halt, not stopping RV. vi, 66, 7.

anavasara an-avasara mfn. having no interval of leisure, busy
     mfn. coming when there is no such interval, inopportune
anavasara an-avasara m. absence of leisure
anavasara an-avasara m. unseasonableness.

anavasādya an-avasādya ind. p. (Caus. of ava-sad), not discouraging, not annoying.

anavasāna an-avasāna mfn. ( so), having no termination, free from death
     mfn. endless.

anavasita an-avasita mfn. not set, not terminated
anavasitā an-avasitā f. N. of a species of the Triṣṭubh metre (consisting of four lines with eleven feet in each).

anavasyat an-avasyat mfn. unceasing RV. iv, 13, 3.

anavaskara an-avaskara mfn. free from dirt, clean, cleansed.

anavastha an-avastha mfn. unsettled, unstable
anavasthā an-avasthā f. unsettled condition or character
     mfn. instability, unsteady or loose conduct
anavastha an-avastha mfn. (in phil.) non-finality (of a proposition), endless series of statements.

anavasthāna an-avasthāna mfn. unstable, fickle BhP.
anavasthāna an-avasthāna m. wind
anavasthāna an-avasthāna n. instability, unsteadiness or looseness of conduct.

anavasthāyin an-avasthāyin mfn. transient.

anavasthita an-avasthita mfn. unsettled, unsteady, loose in conduct.
anavasthitacitta an-avasthita-citta mfn. unsteady-minded.
anavasthitacittatva an-avasthita-cittatva n. unsteadiness of mind.
anavasthitatva an-avasthita-tva n. unsteadiness, instability.

anavasthiti an-avasthiti f. instability
     f. unsteadiness
     f. looseness of character.

anavasyat an-ava-syat see an-avasāna.

anavahita an-avahita mfn. heedless, inattentive.

anavahvara an-avahvara mfn. not crooked, straightforward RV. ii, 41, 6.

anavāc an-avāc mfn. not speechless.

anavāñc an-avāñc āṅ, ācī, āk, not inclining, downwards, looking up or straightforward.

anavānat an-avānat mfn. ( an), not taking breath, not respiring ŚBr.

anavānam an-avānam ind. without breathing between, in one breath, without interruption, 'uno' 'tenore' AitBr.
anavānatā anavāna-tā f. uninterruptedness, contiguity.

anavāpta an-avāpta mfn. not obtained.

anavāpti an-avāpti f. non-attainment.

anavāya an-avāya mfn. uninterrupted, unyielding RV. vii, 104, 2.

anavithya an-avithya mfn. (fr. avi q.v.), not suited to sheep.

anavekṣa an-avekṣa mfn. regardless, (am) ind. irrespectively
     mfn. without regard to
anavekṣā an-avekṣā f. or
anavekṣaṇa an-avekṣaṇa n. regardlessness.

anavrata an-avrata mfn. not destitute of ascetic exercises
anavrata an-avrata m. a Jaina devotee of that description.

anaśana an-aśana n. abstinence from food, fasting (especially as a form of suicide adopted from vindictive motives)
anaśana an-aśana mfn. fasting.
anaśanatā an-aśana-tā (anaśana-) f. not eating ŚBr.

anaśanāya an-aśanāya mfn. not hungry ŚBr.

anaśita an-aśita n. condition of not having eaten, fasting.

anaśnat an-aśnat mfn. not eating RV. i, 164, 20, &c.

anaśnantsāṅgamana an-aśnan-t-sāṅgamana m. the sacrificial fire in the Sabhā (which is approached before breakfast) ŚBr.

anaśnāna an-aśnāna mf (ā) n. not eating.

anaśru an-aśru mfn. tearless RV. x, 18, 7 VS.

anaśva an-aśva mfn. having no horse or horses RV. ([cf. [characters]])
anaśva an-aśva m. something that is not a horse Pañcat.
anaśvadā an-aśva-dā (an-aśva-) mfn. one who does not give horses RV. v, 54, 5.

anaśvan an-aśvan m. N. of Parīkṣit's father MBh. i, 3793 seqq.

anaśvara a-naśvara mfn. imperishable.

anaṣṭa a-naṣṭa mfn. undestroyed, unimpaired.
anaṣṭapaśu a-naṣṭa-paśu (anaṣṭa-) mfn. having one's cattle unimpaired RV. x, 17, 3.
anaṣṭavedas a-naṣṭa-vedas (anaṣṭa-) mfn. having one's property unimpaired RV. vi, 54, 8.

anas n. ( an Uṇ.), a cart RV. &c.
     n. a mother L.
     n. birth L.
     n. off spring, living creature L.
     n. boiled rice L.
anasvat anas-vat (anas-) mfn. yoked to a cart RV. AV.

anaḍuh anaḍ-uh &c. see s.v.
anarviś anar-viś &c. see s.v.
anoratha ano-ratha &c. see s.v.

anasūya an-asūya mfn. not spiteful, not envious
anasūyā an-asūyā f. freedom from spite
     mfn. absence of ill-will or envy
     mfn. N. of a daughter of Daksha
     mfn. of one of Śakuntalā's friends.

anasūyaka an-asūyaka mfn. not spiteful or envious.
anasūyu an-asūyu mfn. not spiteful or envious.

anasūri an-a-sūri m. not unwise, intelligent ChUp.

anastamita an-astam-ita mfn. not gone down, not subject to setting or declining.

anastha an-astha ([RV. viii, 1, 34 AV.]) or an-asthaka ([MaitrS.]) or an-asthan ([RV. i, 164, 4 Mn.]) or an-asthi ([KātyŚr.]) or anasthika ([TS.]) or an-asthika ([ŚBr. Yājñ.]) or anasthi-mat mfn. boneless.

anahaṃkāra an-ahaṃkāra m. non-egotism, absence of self-conceit or of the tendency to regard self as something distinct from the Supreme Spirit, freedom from pride
anahaṃkāra an-ahaṃkāra mfn. free from self-conceit.

anahaṃkṛta an-ahaṃkṛta mfn. free from self-conceit.

anahaṃkṛti an-ahaṃkṛti f. = an-ahaṃkāra
anahaṃkṛti an-ahaṃkṛti mfn. free from self-conceit or pride.

anahaṃvādin an-ahaṃ-vādin mfn. = an-ahaṃkṛta.

anahan an-ahan n. a non-day, no day, an evil or unlucky day L.

anā ind. (fr. pronom. base a), hereby, thus, indeed RV.

anākāra an-ākāra mfn. shapeless.

anākārita an-ākārita mfn. not claimed, not exacted.

anākāla an-ākāla m. unseasonable time ŚBr.
anākāla an-ākāla m. (in law-books) famine.
anākālabhṛta an-ākāla-bhṛta m. a slave who became so voluntarily to avoid starvation in a time of scarcity (also spelt annākāla-bhṛta).

anākāśa an-ākāśa mfn. having no ether or transparent atmosphere, differing from ether ŚBr. xiv
     mfn. opaque, dark
anākāśa an-ākāśa n. non-ether.

anākula an-ākula mf (ā) n. not beset
     mf (ā) n. not confused, unperplexed, calm, consistent, regular.

anākṛta an-ākṛta mfn. unreclaimed, unreclaimable RV. i, 141, 7, not taken care of PBr.

anākrānta an-ākrānta mfn. unassailed, unassailable
anākrāntā an-ākrāntā f. the Prickly Nightshade (Solanum Jacquini).

anākṣārita an-ākṣārita mfn. unreproached.

anākṣit an-ākṣit mfn. not residing or resting ŚBr.

anāga an-āga mf (ā) n. see an-āgas.

anāgata an-āgata mfn. ( gam), not come, not arrived
     mfn. future
     mfn. not attained, not learnt
     mfn. unknown
anāgata an-āgata n. the future.
anāgatavat an-āgata-vat mfn. connected with or relating to the future.
anāgatavidhātṛ an-āgata-vidhātṛ m. "disposer of the future", provident
     m. N. of a fish Pañcat.
anāgatābādha m. future trouble.
anāgatārtavā f. a girl who has not yet attained to puberty.
anāgatāvekṣaṇa n. act of looking at that which is not yet come or the future.

anāgati an-āgati f. non-arrival
     f. non-attainment
     f. non-accession.

anāgama an-āgama m. non-arrival
     m. non-attainment
anāgama an-āgama mfn. not come, not present
anāgama an-āgama m. (in law) not constituting an accession to previous property, but possessed from time immemorial, and therefore without documentary proof.
anāgamopabhoga m. enjoyment of such property.

anāgamiṣyat an-āgamiṣyat mfn. one who will not approach AV.

anāgamya an-āgamya mfn. unapproachable, unattainable.

anāgāmin an-āgāmin mfn. not coming, not arriving
     mfn. not future, not subject to returning
anāgāmin an-āgāmin m. N. of the third among the four Buddhist orders

anāgāmuka an-āgāmuka mfn. not in the habit of coming, not likely to come Pāṇ. 6-2, 160 Sch.

anāgas an-āgas mfn. sinless, blameless RV. &c.
anāgas an-āgas mfn. (an-āgas) mfn. not injuring RV. x, 165, 2.
anāgāstva anāgās-tva n. sinlessness RV.
anāgohatyā anāgo-hatyā f. murder of an innocent person AV. x, 1, 29.

anāga an-āga mf (ā) n. sinless RV.
anāga an-āga mf (ā) n. (ā) f. N. of a river.

anāgūrtin an-āgūrtin mfn. one who has not recited the Āgur ŚBr.

anācaraṇa an-ācaraṇa n. non-performance of what is right or customary, improper behaviour
     n. misconduct.

anācāra an-ācāra m. id., (mfn.), improper in behaviour
     m. regardless of custom or propriety or law
     m. unprincipled
     m. uncommon, curious Kauś.

anācārin mfn. not acting properly.

anācāryabhogīna an-ācārya-bhogīna mfn. unfit or improper for a spiritual teacher to eat or enjoy.

anāchṛṇṇa an-āchṛṇṇa mfn. not poured upon TS.

anāchṛṇṇa an-āchṛṇṇa mfn. ( jñā), not learning or perceiving AV.

anājñapta an-ājñapta mfn. not commanded.
anājñaptakārin an-ājñapta-kārin mfn. doing what has not been commanded.

anājñāta an-ājñāta mfn. unknown, surpassing all that has ever been known
anājñāta an-ājñāta mfn. (an-ājñātam) ind. in an unknown i.e. inexplicable way or manner TS.

anāḍhya an-āḍhya mfn. not wealthy, poor ŚBr. &c.
anāḍhyambhaviṣṇu an-āḍhyam-bhaviṣṇu mfn. not becoming wealthy, becoming poor (?) Pāṇ. 6-2, 160 Sch.

anātata an-ātata mfn. not stretched or strung VS.

anātapa an-ātapa m. freedom from the blaze of the sun
     m. shade
anātapa an-ātapa mfn. shady.

anātura an-ātura ([once an-ātura AV. xii, 2, 49]) mfn. free from suffering or weariness RV. &c.; well.

anātman an-ātman m. not self, another
     m. something different from spirit or soul
anātman an-ātman m. (an-ātman) mfn. not spiritual, corporeal, destitute of spirit or mind ŚBr.

anātma an-ātma (in comp. for an-ātman).
anātmajña an-ātma-jña mfn. destitute of spiritual knowledge or true wisdom.
anātmapratyavekṣā an-ātma-pratyavekṣā f. reflection that there is no spirit or self Buddh.
anātmavat an-ātma-vat mfn. not self-possessed
anātmavat an-ātma-vat mfn. (vat) ind. unlike one's self.

anātmaka an-ātmaka mfn. unreal Buddh.

anātmanīna an-ātmanīna mfn. not adapted to self, disinterested.

anātmya an-ātmya mfn. impersonal TUp.
anātmya an-ātmya n. want of affection for one's own family BhP.

anātyantika an-ātyantika mfn. not perpetual, not final, intermittent, recurrent.

anātha a-nātha mf (ā) n. having no master or protector
     mf (ā) n. widowed
     mf (ā) n. fatherless
     mf (ā) n. helpless, poor
anātha a-nātha mf (ā) n. (am) n. want of a protector, helplessness RV. x, 10, 11.
anāthapiṇḍada a-nātha-piṇḍa-da m. "giver of cakes or food to the poor", N. of a merchant (in whose garden Śākyamuni used to instruct his disciples).
anāthapiṇḍika a-nātha-piṇḍika m. "giver of cakes or food to the poor", N. of a merchant (in whose garden Śākyamuni used to instruct his disciples).
anāthasabhā a-nātha-sabhā f. a poor-house.

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anāda a-nāda m. absence of sound (in pronouncing aspirated letters) RPrāt.

anādin a-nādin mfn. not sounding.

anādadāna an-ādadāna mfn. not accepting.

anādara an-ādara m. disrespect, contemptuous neglect
anādara an-ādara m. (an-ādara) mfn. indifferent ŚBr. ChUp.

anādaraṇa an-ādaraṇa n. disrespectful behaviour, neglect.

anādarin an-ādarin mfn. disrespectful, irreverent.

anādṛta an-ādṛta mfn. not respected, disrespected.

anādṛtya an-ādṛtya ind. p. without respecting, regardless.

anādi an-ādi mfn. having no beginning, existing from eternity.
anāditva an-ādi-tva n. state of having no beginning.
anādinidhana an-ādi-nidhana mfn. having neither beginning nor end, eternal.
anādimat an-ādi-mat mfn. having no beginning.
anādimadhyānta an-ādi-madhyānta mfn. having no beginning, middle or end.
anādyananta anādy-ananta mfn. without beginning and without end Up.
anādyanta an-ādyanta mfn. without beginning and end
anādyanta an-ādyanta m. N. of Śiva.

anādiṣṭa an-ādiṣṭa mfn. not indicated
     mfn. not commanded or instructed
     mfn. not allowed.

anādīnava an-ādīnava mfn. faultless Śiś.

anādṛta an-ādṛta see an-ādara.

anādeya an-ādeya mfn. unfit or improper to be received, unacceptable, inadmissible.

anādeśakara anādeśa-kara mfn. doing what is not commanded or not allowed BhP.

anādya an-ādya mfn. = an-ādi q.v.

anādya an-ādya mf (ā) n. (= an-adya), not eatable AV. ŚBr. Mn.

anādhṛṣ an-ādhṛṣ mfn. ( dhṛṣ), not checking AV. vi, 21, 3.

anādhṛṣṭa an-ādhṛṣṭa mfn. unchecked, unimpaired, invincible, perfect RV. VS.

anādhṛṣṭi an-ādhṛṣṭi m. "superior to any check", N. of a son of Śura
     m. of a son of Ugrasena (general of the Yādavas).

anādhṛṣya an-ādhṛṣya mfn. invincible, not to be meddled with RV. &c.

anānata an-ānata mfn. unbent, not humbled RV. m. N. of a Ṛiṣi of the SV.

anānukṛtya an-ānukṛtya mfn. (ānu for anu), inimitable, unparalleled RV. x, 68, 10 and 112, 5.

anānujā an-ānujā f. (being) no younger sister TS.

anānuda an-ānuda mfn. (1. da with ānu for anu), not giving way, obstinate RV.

anānudiṣṭa an-ānudiṣṭa mfn. ( diś with ānu or anu), unsolicited RV. x, 160, 4.

anānupūrvya an-ānupūrvya n. separation of the different parts of a compound word by the intervention of others
     n. the not coming in regular order, tmesis RPrāt.
anānupūrvyasaṃhitā an-ānupūrvya-saṃhitā f. the manner of constructing a sentence with the above tmesis.

anānubhūti an-ānubhūti f. "inattention, neglect" (tayas) pl. neglectful or irreligious people RV. vi, 47, 17.

anāpad an-āpad f. absence of misfortune or calamity Mn.

anāpanna an-āpanna mfn. not realized, unattained
     mfn. not fallen into distress.

anāpāna an-āpāna m. N. of a prince (son of Aṅga).

anāpi an-āpi mf (nom. iḥ) n. having no friends RV. x, 39, 6, (Indra) RV. viii, 21, 13.

anāpūyita an-āpūyita mfn. not stinking ŚBr.

anāpta an-āpta mfn. unattained, unobtained RV. i, 100, 2, &c., unsuccessful in the effort to attain or obtain
     mfn. not apt, unfit Mn. viii, 294
anāpta an-āpta m. a stranger.

anāpti an-āpti f. non-attainment.

anāpya an-āpya (4) mfn. unattainable RV. vii, 66, 11 AitBr.

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anāpluta an-āpluta mfn. unbathed, unwashed.
anāplutāṅga an-āplutāṅga mfn. having an unwashed body MBh.

anābayu m. N. of a plant AV.

anābādha an-ābādha mfn. free from obstacles or troubles.

anābhayin an-ābhayin mfn. fearless (N. of Indra) RV. viii, 2, 1.

anābhū an-ābhū mfn. neglectful, disobliging RV. 1, 51, 9 MaitrS.

anābhyudayika an-ābhyudayika mfn. inauspicious, ill-omened, unlucky.

anāman a-nāman mfn. nameless ŚBr. xiv
     mfn. infamous
anāman a-nāman m. the ring-finger, Heat.
anāmatva n. namelessness.

anāmaka a-nāmaka mfn. nameless, infamous
anāmaka a-nāmaka m. the intercalary month
anāmaka a-nāmaka n. piles, haemorrhoids.

anāmikā a-nāmikā f. the ring-finger ŚBr. xiv, &c.

anāmana mn. N. of a disease AV.

anāmaya an-āmaya mf (ā) n. not pernicious AV.
     mf (ā) n. free from disease, healthy, salubrious
anāmaya an-āmaya m. Śiva
anāmaya an-āmaya n. health.

anāmayat an-āmayat mfn. "not causing pain" (-yatā), instr. ind. in good health VS.

anāmayitnu an-āmayitnu mfn. salubrious, curative RV. x, 137, 7.

anāmin a-nāmin mfn. unbending RV.

anāmya a-nāmya mfn. impossible to be bent.

anāmiṣa an-āmiṣa mfn. without flesh
     mfn. bootless, profitless.

anāmṛṇa an-āmṛṇa mfn. having no enemy that can injure RV. i, 33, 1.

anāmṛta an-āmṛta mfn. not struck by death TS.

anāmnāta an-āmnāta mfn. not handed down in sacred texts.

anāyaka a-nāyaka mf (ā) n. having no leader or ruler, disorderly.

anāyata an-āyata mfn. not tied or fastened RV. iv, 13, 5 and 14, 5
     mfn. close, continuous, unseparated
     mfn. unextended, having no length.

anāyatana an-āyatana or an-āyatana n. that which is not really a resting-place or an altar ŚBr.; (an-āyatana) mfn. having no resting-place or altar AV.
anāyatanavat an-āyatana-vat mfn. = the last AitBr.

anāyatta an-āyatta mfn. independent, uncontrolled.
anāyattavṛtti an-āyatta-vṛtti mfn. having an independent livelihood.
anāyattavṛttitā an-āyatta-vṛtti-tā f. independence.

anāyasāgra an-āyasāgra mfn. having no iron point.

anāyāsa an-āyāsa m. absence of exertion, facility, ease, idleness, neglect
anāyāsa an-āyāsa mfn. easy, ready
anāyāsa an-āyāsa m. (ena) ind. easily.
anāyāsakṛta an-āyāsa-kṛta mfn. done readily or easily
anāyāsakṛta an-āyāsa-kṛta n. (in med.) an infusion prepared extemporaneously.

anāyudha an-āyudha mfn. weaponless
     mfn. having no implements (for sacrifice) RV. iv, 5, 14 and viii, 96, 9.

anāyuṣā an-āyuṣā f. or an-āyus f. N. of the mother of Bala and Vṛitra.

anāyuṣya an-āyuṣya mfn. not imparting long life, fatal to long life.

anārata an-ārata mfn. without interruption, continual
anāratam an-āratam ind. continually.

anārabhya an-ārabhya mfn. improper or impracticable to be commenced or undertaken.
anārabhyatva an-ārabhya-tva n. impossibility of being commenced.

anārabhya an-ārabhya ind. p. without commencing (used in comp. in the sense "detached").
anārabhyavada an-ārabhya-vada m. a detached remark (upon sacrifices, &c.)
anārabhyādhīta mfn. taught or studied or read as a detached subject (not as part of a regular or authoritative treatise).

anārambha an-ārambha m. absence of beginning, non-commencement, not attempting or undertaking
anārambha an-ārambha mfn. having no commencement.

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anārambaṇa an-ārambaṇa mfn. (for anālambana), having no support ŚBr. xiv ChUp.

anārambhaṇa an-ārambhaṇa mfn. intangible, giving no support RV. ŚBr. BṛĀrUp.

anāruhya an-āruhya ind. p. not having surmounted.

anārogya an-ārogya n. sickness
anārogya an-ārogya mfn. unhealthy.
anārogyakara an-ārogya-kara mfn. unwholesome, unhealthy, causing sickness.

anārjava an-ārjava n. crookedness, moral or physical
     n. disease L.

anārta an-ārta mfn. not sick, well.

anārti an-ārti f. painlessness.

anārtava an-ārtava mfn. unseasonable.

anārtvijīna an-ārtvijīna mfn. unfit or unsuitable for a priest.

anārya an-ārya mfn. not honourable or respectable, vulgar, inferior
     mfn. destitute of Āryas
anārya an-ārya m. not an Ārya.
anāryakarmin an-ārya-karmin m. doing work unbecoming an Ārya or becoming only a non-Ārya.
anāryaja an-ārya-ja mfn. of vile or unworthy origin
anāryaja an-ārya-ja n. Agallochum, being a produce of the country of Mlecchas or barbarians.
anāryajuṣṭa an-ārya-juṣṭa mfn. practised, observed, or possessed by non-Āryas.
anāryatā an-ārya-tā f. vileness unworthiness Mn. x, 58.
anāryatikta an-ārya-tikta m. the medicinal plant Gentiana Cherayta.
anāryatva an-ārya-tva n. = -ta q.v.

anāryaka an-āryaka n. Agallochum or Aloe wood (Aquila Agallocha).

anārṣa an-ārṣa mfn. not belonging to a Ṛiṣi or to a Vedic hymn
     mfn. not belonging to the Saṃhitā text (e.g. the word iti, added for grammatical purposes in the Pada-pāṭha to certain words RPrāt.)
     mfn. not applied to a Ṛiṣi, not added to his name (as an affix) Pāṇ. 4-1, 78.

anārṣeya an-ārṣeya mfn. not connected with the Ṛiṣis AV.

anālamba an-ālamba mfn. unsupported, without stay or support
anālamba an-ālamba m. want of support
anālamba an-ālamba m. despondency
anālambī an-ālambī f. Śiva's lute.

anālambana an-ālambana mfn. unsupported
     mfn. desponding.

anālambukā an-ālambukā ([Kāṭh.]) or better
anālambhukā an-ālambhukā ([TBr. KapS.]) f. "intangible", a woman during menstruation.

anālāpa an-ālāpa mfn. not talkative, reserved, taciturn
anālāpa an-ālāpa m. reserve, taciturnity.

anālocita an-ālocita mfn. unseen, unbeheld
     mfn. unweighed, unconsidered, rash, imprudent.

anālocya an-ālocya ind. p. not having considered.

anāvayas an-āvayas mfn. (cf. āvaya and a-pravīta), not having the power of causing conception AV. vii, 90, 3.

anāvaraṇin an-āvaraṇin m. pl. "without cover or clothes", N. of a religious sect, (? = an-ambara q.v.).

anāviddha an-āviddha mfn. not wounded, unhurt RV. vi, 75, I, &c.

anāvila an-āvila mfn. not turbid, clear, pure, not marshy.

anāvṛt an-āvṛt mfn. not returning RV. x, 95, 14.

anāvṛtta an-āvṛtta mfn. not turned about or round
     mfn. not retreating
     mfn. not frequented or approached AV., not chosen.

anāvṛtti an-āvṛtti f. non-return to a body, final emancipation.

anāvṛta an-āvṛta mfn. uncovered ŚBr. xiv, undressed
     mfn. uninclosed, open.

anāvṛṣṭi an-āvṛṣṭi f. want of rain, drought.

anāvedita an-āvedita mfn. not notified, not made known.

anāvyādha an-āvyādha mfn. impossible to be broken or forced open AV. xiv, 1, 64.

anāvraska an-āvraska m. ( vraśc), not falling or dropping off TS.
     m. uninjured condition, KaushBr.
anāvraska an-āvraska m. (an-āvraska) mfn. not falling or dropping off AV. xii, 4, 47.

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anāśa an-āśa mfn. (fr. āśā), hopeless, despairing.

anāśa a-nāśa mfn. (2. naś), undestroyed, living.

anāśin a-nāśin mfn. imperishable.

anāśya a-nāśya mfn. indestructible.

anāśaka an-āśaka n. fasting, abstaining from food even to death.
anāśakanivṛtta an-āśaka-nivṛtta m. one who has abandoned the practice of fasting.
anāśakāyana n. a course of fasting (as a penance) ChUp.

anāśin an-āśin mfn. not eating.

anāśvas an-āśvas vān, uṣī, vat, not having eaten, fasting TS. TBr. (without an the form would be āśivas see Pāṇ. 3-2, 109).

anāśasta an-āśasta mfn. not praised ([Gmn.; "not to be trusted" NBD.]) RV. i, 29, 1.

anāśis an-āśis mfn. not desirable, not agreeable Rājat.
anāśirdā an-āśir-dā mfn. not giving a blessing RV. x, 27, 1.

anāśīrka an-āśīr-ka mfn. not containing a prayer or blessing TS.

anāśu an-āśu mfn. not quick, slow RV.; superl. an-āśiṣṭa mfn. AitBr.
     mfn. not having quick horses RV. i, 135, 9 (Sāy. derives the word in the last sense from 2. naś, or 1. aś: a-naśu or an-āśu).

anāścarya an-āścarya mfn. not wonderful.

anāśramin an-āśramin m. one who does not belong to or follow any of the four Āśramas or religious orders to which Brāhmans at different periods of life are bound to attach themselves.

anāśramavāsa an-āśrama-vāsa m. one who does not belong to the Āśramas
anāśramavāsa an-āśrama-vāsa. ; non-residence in a religious retreat.
anāśramevāsa an-āśrame-vāsa m. one who does not belong to the Āśramas
     m. non-residence in a religious retreat.

anāśraya an-āśraya m. non-support, absence of any person or thing to depend upon
     m. defencelessness, self-dependence, isolation
anāśraya an-āśraya mfn. defenceless
     m. unprotected
     m. isolated.

anāśrita an-āśrita mfn. not supported, detached
     mfn. disengaged, independent, non-inherent.

anāṣṭra a-nāṣṭra mfn. free from dangers or dangerous opponents ŚBr. (cf. ati-nāṣṭra.)

anās an-ās mfn. having no mouth or face (N. of demons) RV. v, 29, 10.

anāsa a-nāsa mfn. noseless.

anāsika a-nāsika mfn. noseless TS.

anāsādita an-āsādita mfn. not met with, not found or obtained, not encountered or attacked
     mfn. not occurred
     mfn. not having happened
     mfn. non-existent.
anāsāditavigraha an-āsādita-vigraha mfn. unused to war.

anāsādya an-āsādya mfn. not attainable.

anāsthā an-āsthā f. unfixedness want of confidence
     f. disrespect
     f. want of consideration
     f. want of faith or devotedness
     f. unconcern, indifference.

anāsthāna an-āsthāna mfn. having or yielding no basis or fulcrum (as the sea) RV. i, 116, 5.

anāsmāka an-āsmāka mfn. not belonging to us AV. xix, 57, 5.

anāsrāva an-āsrāva mfn. not causing pain AV. ii, 3, 2.

anāsvāda an-āsvāda m. want of taste, insipidity
anāsvāda an-āsvāda mfn. without taste, insipid.

anāsvādita an-āsvādita mfn. untasted.

anāhata an-āhata mfn. unbeaten, unwounded, intact
     mfn. new and unbleached (as cloth)
     mfn. produced otherwise than by beating
     mfn. not multiplied
anāhata an-āhata n. the fourth of the mystical cakras, or circles of the body.
anāhatanāda an-āhata-nāda m. a sound produced otherwise than by beating
     m. the sound om.

anāhavanīya an-āhavanīya m. no Āhavanīya fire ŚBr.

anāhāra an-āhāra m. not taking food, abstinence, non-seizure
     m. non-production
anāhāra an-āhāra mfn. one who abstains from food.

anāhārin an-āhārin mfn. not taking (food)
     mfn. fasting.

anāhārya an-āhārya mfn. not to be seized or taken, not producible Mn. viii, 202
     mfn. not to be bribed Viṣṇus.
     mfn. not to be eaten.

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anāhitāgni an-āhitāgni m. one who has not performed the Agnyādhāna.

anāhuti an-āhuti f. non-sacrificing RV. x, 37, 4 and 63, 12
     f. a sacrifice unworthy of its name ŚBr.

anāhūta an-āhūta mfn. uncalled, uninvited.
anāhūtopajalpin m. an uncalled-for boaster.
anāhūtopaviṣṭa mfn. seated as an uninvited guest.

anāhlāda an-āhlāda m. absence of joy
anāhlāda an-āhlāda mfn. gloomy, not cheerful.

anāhlādita an-āhlādita mfn. not exhilarated.

aniḥśasta a-niḥśasta mfn. blameless ([Gmn.; "not repelled or refused" NBD.]) RV. iv, 34, 11.

anikāmatas a-nikāmatas ([BhP.]) or a-nikāmam ([ŚBr.]) ind. involuntarily, unintentionally.

aniketa a-niketa or a-niketana mfn. houseless.

anikṣiptadhūra a-nikṣipta-dhūra m. N. of a Bodhisattva or deified Buddhist saint.

anikṣuus an-ikṣu-us m. (see 3. a), "not (true) sugar-cane", a sort of long grass or reed, Saccharum Spontaneum.

anigīrṇa a-nigīrṇa mfn. not swallowed, not suppressed (as an ellipsis) Sāh.

anigraha a-nigraha mfn. unrestrained
anigraha a-nigraha m. non-restraint, non-refutation, not owning one's self refuted.
anigrahasthāna a-nigraha-sthāna n. (in phil.) occasion of non-refutation.

anighāteṣu a-nighāteṣu m. "having arrows that strike no one" N. of a man.

aniṅga an-iṅga ([APrāt.]) or an-iṅgya ([RPrāt.]) mfn. not divisible (said of words).

aniṅgayat an-iṅgayat mfn. not dividing RPrāt.

aniccha an-iccha or an-icchaka or an-icchat mfn. undesirous, averse, unwilling; not intending.

anicchā an-icchā f. absence of wish or design, indifference.

anicchu an-icchu mfn. = an-iccha Viṣṇus.

anijaka a-nijaka mfn. not one's own, belonging to another.

anita an-ita mfn. not gone to, not having obtained Ragh. ix, 37
     mfn. destitute of
anita an-ita n. not deviating from (abl.), KaushBr.
anitabhā an-ita-bhā (an-ita-) f. N. of a river RV. v, 53, 9.

anitya a-nitya mfn. not everlasting, transient, occasional, incidental
     mfn. irregular, unusual
     mfn. unstable
     mfn. uncertain
anityam a-nityam ind. occasionally.
anityakarman a-nitya-karman n. an occasional act of worship, sacrifice for a special purpose.
anityakriyā a-nitya-kriyā f. an occasional act of worship, sacrifice for a special purpose.
anityatā a-nitya-tā f. transient or limited existence.
anityatva a-nitya-tva n. transient or limited existence.
anityadatta a-nitya-datta m. a son surrendered by his parents to another for temporary or preliminary adoption.
anityadattaka a-nitya-dattaka m. a son surrendered by his parents to another for temporary or preliminary adoption.
anityadatrima a-nitya-datrima m. a son surrendered by his parents to another for temporary or preliminary adoption.
anityapratyavekṣā a-nitya-pratyavekṣā f. consciousness that all is passing away Buddh.
anityabhāva a-nitya-bhāva m. transitoriness.
anityasama a-nitya-sama m. sophism, consisting in generalizing what is exceptional (as perishableness).
anityasamaprakaraṇa a-nitya-samaprakaraṇa n. a section in the Nyāya discussing that sophism.
anityasamāsa a-nitya-samāsa m. a compound, the sense of which may be equally expressed by resolving it into its constituent parts.

anidāna a-nidāna mfn. causeless, groundless.

anidra a-nidra mf (ā) n. sleepless, awake
anidra a-nidra mf (ā) n. (ā) f. sleeplessness.

anidrita a-nidrita mfn. not asleep, awake.

anidhṛṣṭa a-nidhṛṣṭa mfn. unchecked, unsubdued L.

anidhma an-idhma mfn. having or requiring no fuel RV. ii, 35, 4 and x, 30, 4.

anina an-ina mfn. strengthless, feeble RV. i, 150, 2.

anindā a-nindā f. no reproach AV. xi, 8, 22.

anindanīya a-nindanīya mfn. unblamable, faultless.

anindita a-nindita mfn. irreproachable, virtuous.

anindya a-nindya (3, 4) mfn. id. RV. ŚBr. &c.

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anindra an-indra mf (ā) n. dispensing with or disregarding Indra RV.

anindriya an-indriya n. that which is not the senses, the soul, the reason L.

anipadyamāna a-nipadyamāna ([a-nipadyamāna AV.]) mfn. not falling down (to sleep), untiring RV. i, 164, 31 and x, 177, 3.

anipāta a-nipāta m. (not a fall), continuance of life.

anipuṇa a-nipuṇa mf (ā) n. unskilled, not clever or conversant.

anibaddha a-nibaddha mfn. not tied down, not bound RV. iv, 13, 5
     mfn. unattached, incoherent, unconnected.
anibaddhapralāpin a-nibaddha-pralāpin mfn. chattering incoherently, talking at random Yājñ.

anibādha a-nibādha mfn. unobstructed, unlimited
anibādha a-nibādha m. liberty RV.

anibhṛta a-nibhṛta mfn. not private, not reserved, immodest, bold, public.

anibhṛṣṭa a-nibhṛṣṭa mfn. unabated, undefeated RV. x, 116, 6.
anibhṛṣṭataviṣi a-nibhṛṣṭa-taviṣi (anibhṛṣṭa-) mfn. having unabated power RV.

anibhya an-ibhya mfn. not wealthy.

animan = aṇiman q.v. L.

animantrita a-nimantrita mfn. uninvited.
animantritabhojin a-nimantrita-bhojin mfn. eating without being invited.

animāna a-nimāna mfn. unbounded RV.

animitta a-nimitta mf (ā) n. having no adequate occasion, causeless, groundless
animitta a-nimitta n. absence of an adequate cause or occasion, groundlessness.
animittatas a-nimitta-tas ind. groundlessly Mn. iv, 144.
animittanirākṛta a-nimitta-nirākṛta mfn. groundlessly rejected Śāk.
animittaliṅganāsa a-nimitta-liṅganāsa m. "unaccountable loss of distinct vision", N. of an ophthalmic disease ending in total blindness (perhaps amaurosis).

animiṣ a-nimiṣ m. "without winking", N. of a god BhP.
animiṣ a-nimiṣ m. (animiṣam, or animiṣā) acc.or instr. ind. without winking i.e. vigilantly or incessantly RV.

animiṣa a-nimiṣa mfn. not winking, looking steadily, vigilant RV. &c.
     mfn. open (as eyes or flowers)
animiṣa a-nimiṣa m. not winking, a god BhP.
animiṣa a-nimiṣa m. a fish L., (am) ind. vigilantly RV. i, 24, 6.
animiṣākṣa mf (ī) n. one whose eyes are fixed.
animiṣācārya m. N. of Bṛihaspati.

animiṣat a-nimiṣat mfn. not winking, vigilant RV.

animeṣa a-nimeṣa mfn. = animiṣa
animeṣa a-nimeṣa mfn. (animeṣam) ind. vigilantly RV. i, 31, 12 and 164, 21.

aniyata a-niyata mfn. not regulated, uncontrolled, not fixed, uncertain, unrestricted, irregular, casual
     mfn. not unaccentuated RPrāt.
aniyatapuṃskā a-niyata-puṃskā f. "having no fixed husband", a woman unchaste in conduct.
aniyatavṛtti a-niyata-vṛtti mfn. having no fixed or regular employment or income.
aniyatāṅka m. (in arithm.) an indeterminate digit.
aniyatātman a-niyatātman m. one whose self or spirit is not regulated or under proper control.

aniyama a-niyama m. absence of control or rule or fixed order or obligation, unsettledness
     m. indecorous or improper conduct
     m. uncertainty, doubt
aniyama a-niyama mfn. having no rule, irregular.

aniyamita a-niyamita mfn. having no rule
     mfn. irregular.

aniyukta a-niyukta mfn. not appointed, not authoritative
aniyukta a-niyukta m. an assessor at a court who has not been formally appointed and is not entitled to vote.

aniyoga a-niyoga m. non-application Lāṭy.
     m. an unfitting employment or commission.

aniyogin a-niyogin mfn. not attached or clinging to.

anira an-ira mfn. destitute of vigour RV. iv, 5, 14
anira an-ira mfn. (an-irā) f. want of vigour, languor RV. VS.

anirākariṣṇu a-nirākariṣṇu mfn. not obstructive, not censorious Pāṇ. 6-2, 160 Sch.

anirākṛta a-nirākṛta mfn. unobstructed.

anirāhita a-nirāhita mfn. not to be kept off from (abl.) AV. xii, 2, 35.

anirukta a-nirukta mfn. unuttered, not articulated
     mfn. not explained (because of being clear by itself)
     mfn. unspeakable TUp.
aniruktagāna a-nirukta-gāna n. indistinct singing
     n. humming (of hymns), a particular mode of chanting the Sāma-veda.

aniruddha a-niruddha mfn. unobstructed, ungovernable, self-willed
aniruddha a-niruddha m. a spy, a secret emissary (?)
aniruddha a-niruddha m. the son of Pradyumna (a form of Kāma, and husband of Uṣā)
aniruddha a-niruddha m. Śiva
aniruddha a-niruddha m. N. of an Arhat (contemporary of Śākyamuni)
aniruddha a-niruddha m. of a descendant of Vṛiṣṇi
aniruddha a-niruddha n. the rope for fastening cattle L.
aniruddhapatha a-niruddha-patha n. "an unobstructed path", the atmosphere, ether L.
aniruddhabhāvinī a-niruddha-bhāvinī f. Aniruddha's wife.

anirupta a-nirupta mfn. (2. vap), not distributed, not shared.

anirūpita a-nirūpita mfn. not determined, undefined.

anirghāta a-nirghāta m. not wresting or tearing from TS. TBr.

anirjita a-nirjita mfn. unconquered.

anirṇaya a-nirṇaya m. uncertainty, want of decision.

anirṇīta a-nirṇīta mfn. unascertained, undetermined.

anirṇeya a-nirṇeya mfn. not to be decided.

anirdaśa a-nirdaśa or a-nir-daśāha mf (ā) n. within the ten days of impurity after childbirth or a death Mn. &c.; (am) ind. id. (used adverbially).

anirdiṣṭa a-nirdiṣṭa mfn. ( diś), unexplained, undefined.

anirdiśya a-nirdiśya mfn. undefinable, inexplicable.

anirdeśa a-nirdeśa m. absence of rule or direction.

anirdeśya a-nirdeśya mfn. undefinable, inexplicable, incomparable.

anirdhārita a-nirdhārita mfn. undetermined, unascertained, undefined.

anirdhārya a-nirdhārya mfn. undeterminable, not to be agreed upon.

anirbhara a-nirbhara mfn. not excessive, little, slight, light.

anirbheda a-nirbheda m. not blurting out, not revealing.

anirmala a-nirmala mfn. dirty, foul, turbid.

anirmālyā a-nirmālyā f. the plant Mendicago Esculenta.

anirlocita a-nirlocita mfn. not carefully looked at, not considered.

anirloḍita a-nirloḍita mfn. not examined thoroughly Śiś. ii, 27.

anirvacanīya a-nirvacanīya mfn. unutterable, indescribable
     mfn. not to be mentioned.

anirvācya mfn. id.

anirvartyamāna a-nirvartyamāna mfn. not being brought to a close.

anirvāṇa a-nirvāṇa mfn. unextinguished.

anirvāha a-nirvāha m. non-accomplishment, non-completion, inconclusiveness, insufficiency of income.

anirvāhya a-nirvāhya mfn. difficult to be managed.

anirviṇṇa a-nirviṇṇa mfn. not downcast.

anirvid a-nirvid mfn. free from causes of depression, undesponding, unwearied.

anirveda a-nirveda m. non-depression, self-reliance.

anirvṛta a-nirvṛta mfn. discontented
     mfn. unhappy
     mfn. discomposed.

anirvṛti a-nirvṛti f. discontent.

anirvṛtta a-nirvṛtta mfn. unaccomplished, unfulfilled.

anirvṛtti a-nirvṛtti f. incompleteness.

anirveśa a-nirveśa (= akṛta-nirveśa) mfn. not having expiated one's sins BhP.

anila m. ( an cf. Trish anal), air or wind
     m. the god of wind
     m. one of the forty-nine Anilas or winds
     m. one of the eight demi-gods, called Vasus
     m. wind as one of the humors or rasas of the body
     m. rheumatism, paralysis, or any affection referred to disorder of the wind
     m. N. of a Ṛiṣi and other persons
     m. the letter y
     m. the number forty-nine.
anilakumāra anila-kumāra m. pl. "wind-princes", a class of deities Jain.
anilaghna anila-ghna mfn. curing disorders arising from wind.
anilaghnaka anila-ghnaka m. the large tree Terminalia Belerica.
anilaparyaya anila-paryaya m. pain and swelling of the eyelids and outer parts of the eye.
anilaparyāya anila-paryāya m. pain and swelling of the eyelids and outer parts of the eye.
anilaprakṛti anila-prakṛti mfn. "having an airy or windy nature", N. of the planet Saturn.
anilavyādhi anila-vyādhi m. derangement of the (internal) wind.
anilasakha anila-sakha ([MBh.]) m. "the friend of wind" N. of fire.
anilasārathi anila-sārathi ([MBh.]) m. "the friend of wind" N. of fire.
anilahan anila-han mfn. = -ghna.
anilahṛt anila-hṛt mfn. = -ghna.
anilātmaja m. the son of the wind, Hanumat or Bhīma.
anilāntaka m. "wind destroying", the plant Iṅgudl or Aṅgāra-pushpa.
anilāpaha mfn. = anila-ghna.
anilāmaya m. morbid affection of the wind, flatulence, rheumatism.
anilāyana n. way or course of the wind, Śuśr.
anilāśin mfn. "feeding on the wind", fasting
anilāśin m. a snake L. cf. vāyu-bhakṣa.

anilambhasamādhi a-nilambha-samādhi m. "unsupported meditation", N. of a peculiar kind of meditation Buddh.

anilaya a-nilaya mf (ā) n. having no resting-place, restless AitBr. ĀśvŚr.

anilayana a-nilayana n. no home or refuge TUp.

anivartana a-nivartana mfn. not turning back or away, steadfast, improper to be abandoned, right.

anivartin a-nivartin mfn. not turning back, brave, not returning.
anivartitva anivarti-tva n. not turning back, brave resistance.

anivṛtta a-nivṛtta mfn. not turning back, brave.

anivārita a-nivārita mfn. unhindered, unimpeded, unopposed, unforbidden, unchecked.

anivārya a-nivārya mfn. not to be warded off, inadvertible, unavoidable, irresistible.

aniviśamāna a-niviśamāna mf (ā) n. not retiring to rest, restless RV. vii, 49, 1.

anivṛta a-nivṛta mfn. (1. vṛ), unchecked, not impeded RV. iii, 29, 6.

anivedita a-nivedita mfn. untold, unmentioned.
aniveditavijñāta a-nivedita-vijñāta mfn. known without being told.

anivedya a-nivedya ind. p. not having announced.

aniveśana a-niveśana mf (ā) n. affording no place of rest RV. i, 32, 10.

aniśa a-niśa mfn. "nightless", sleepless
     mfn. uninterrupted, incessant (only in comp.)
aniśam a-niśam ind. incessantly, continually.

aniśita a-niśita mfn. incessant VS. ŚBr.
aniśitam a-niśitam ind. incessantly RV. ii, 38, 8 and ix, 96, 2.
aniśitasarga a-niśita-sarga (ani-śita) mfn. having an incessant flow RV. x, 89, 4.

aniścita a-niścita mfn. unascertained, not certain.

aniścitya a-niścitya ind. p. not having ascertained.

aniścintya a-niścintya mfn. not to be thought of, inconceivable, incomprehensible.

aniṣaṅga a-niṣaṅga mfn. having no quiver, unarmed RV. i, 31, 13.

aniṣavya an-iṣavya mf (ā) n. not to be wounded or killed with arrows RV. x, 108, 6.

aniṣiddha a-niṣiddha mfn. unprohibited, unforbidden.

aniṣeddhra a-niṣeddhra mf (ā) n. unimpeded ŚBr.

aniṣu an-iṣu mfn. having no arrows, having bad arrows.
aniṣudhanva an-iṣu-dhanva mfn. without arrows and a bow TĀr.

aniṣkāsita a-niṣkāsita or a-niṣkāsin mfn. without remains of food ĀpŚr.

aniṣkṛta a-niṣkṛta or an-iṣkṛta mfn. not done with, unfinished, not, settled RV.
aniṣkṛtainas mfn. having one's guilt not settled, i.e. unexpiated L.

aniṣṭa an-iṣṭa mfn. (3. iṣ), unwished, undesirable, disadvantageous, unfavourable
     mfn. bad, wrong, evil, ominous
aniṣṭā an-iṣṭā f. the plant Sida Alba
aniṣṭa an-iṣṭa n. evil, disadvantage.
aniṣṭagraha an-iṣṭa-graha m. an evil planet.
aniṣṭaduṣṭadhi an-iṣṭa-duṣṭa-dhi mfn. having an evil and corrupt mind.
aniṣṭaprasaṅga an-iṣṭa-prasaṅga m. connection with a wrong object or a wrong argument or a wrong rule.
aniṣṭaphala an-iṣṭa-phala n. evil result.
aniṣṭaśaṅkā an-iṣṭa-śaṅkā f. foreboding or fear of evil or misfortune.
aniṣṭasūcaka an-iṣṭa-sūcaka mfn. foreboding evil, ominous.
aniṣṭahetu an-iṣṭa-hetu m. an evil omen.
aniṣṭāpādana an-iṣṭāpādana n. not obtaining what is desire or (fr. aniṣṭa and āpādana) obtaining what is not desired.
aniṣṭāpti an-iṣṭāpti f. id.
aniṣṭāśaṃsin an-iṣṭāśaṃsin mfn. indicating or boding evil.
aniṣṭotprekṣaṇa n. expectation of evil.

aniṣṭa an-iṣṭa mfn. ( yaj), not offered in sacrifice
     mfn. not honoured with a sacrifice.

aniṣṭin an-iṣṭin m. one who does not sacrifice or has not sacrificed KātyŚr.

aniṣṭṛta a-niṣṭṛta mfn. unhurt, unchecked RV. viii, 33, 9 VS.

aniṣṭhā a-niṣṭhā f. unsteadfastness, unsteadiness.

aniṣṭhura a-niṣṭhura mfn. not harsh.

aniṣṇa a-niṣṇa or a-niṣṇāta mfn. unskilled.

aniṣpatti a-niṣpatti f. non-accomplishment, incompletion.

aniṣpanna a-niṣpanna mfn. imperfect, incomplete.

aniṣpattram a-niṣ-pattram ind. so that the arrow does not come out (on the other side) i.e. not with excessive force KātyŚr.

anisarga a-nisarga mfn. unnatural, unnaturally affected.

anistabdha a-nistabdha mfn. not rendered immovable or stiff
     mfn. not paralysed
     mfn. not fixed.

anistīrṇa a-nistīrṇa mfn. not crossed over
     mfn. not set aside
     mfn. not rid of
     mfn. unanswered, unrefuted.
anistīrṇābhiyoga m. (a defendant) who has not yet (by refutation) got rid of a charge.

anīka mn. ( an), face
     mn. appearance, splendour, edge, point
     mn. front, row, array, march
     mn. army, forces
     mn. war, combat.
anīkavat anīka-vat (anīka-) mfn. having a face, or constituting the face, or occupying the front or foremost rank (N. of, Agni) VS. &c.
anīkavidāraṇa anīka-vidāraṇa m. "shatterer of armies", N. of a man.
anīkaśas anīka-śas ind. in rows or marching columns AV.
anīkastha anīka-stha m. a warrior or combatant
     m. an armed or royal guard, a sentinel L.
     m. the trainer of an elephant, an elephant-driver L.
     m. a mark, a sign, signal L.
     m. a military drum L.

anīkinī f. an army, a host, forces
     f. a certain force
     f. three Camūs or one-tenth of an Akṣauhiṇī (or of a complete army; 2187 elephants and as many cars, 6561 horses, and 10935 foot)
     f. a lotus.

anīkṣaṇa an-īkṣaṇa n. not seeing or looking at.

anīca a-nīca mf (ā) n. not low, decent, respectable, not pronounced with the Anudātta accent.
anīcadarśin a-nīca-darśin m. N. of a Buddha.
anīcanuvartin a-nīcanuvartin mfn. not keeping low company
anīcanuvartin a-nīcanuvartin m. a faithful lover or husband.

anīcais a-nīcais ind. not in a low voice, loudly.

anīḍa a-nīḍa mfn. having no nest RV. x, 55, 6, having no settled abode i.e. incorporeal Up.
anīḍa a-nīḍa m. N. of Agni or fire L.

anīti a-nīti f. impropriety, immorality, injustice
     f. impolicy, foolish conduct, indiscretion.
anītijña a-nīti-jña mfn. clever in immoral conduct or (fr. a and nītijña) ignorant of morality or policy, not politic or discreet.
anītivid a-nīti-vid mfn. clever in immoral conduct or (fr. a and nītijña) ignorant of morality or policy, not politic or discreet.

anīti an-īti f. freedom from a calamitous season.

anīdṛśa an-īdṛśa mfn. unlike, dissimilar.

anīpsita an-īpsita mfn. undesired.

anīraśana a-nīraśana (a-nir-raśana) mfn. not destitute of a waistband, having zones or girdles.

anīlavājin anīla-vājin mfn. "white-horsed", Arjuna Kir. xiv, 26.

anīśa an-īśa mfn. one who has not a lord or superior, paramount
     mfn. powerless, unable
anīśa an-īśa m. Viṣṇu
anīśā an-īśā f. powerlessness, helplessness Up.
anīśatva an-īśa-tva n. powerlessness.

anīśvara an-īśvara mf (ā) n. without a superior AV.
     mf (ā) n. unchecked, paramount
     mf (ā) n. without power, unable
     mf (ā) n. not belonging to the Deity
     mf (ā) n. atheistical.
anīśvaratā an-īśvara-tā f. absence of a supreme ruler.
anīśvaratva an-īśvara-tva n. absence of a supreme ruler.
anīśvaravādin an-īśvara-vādin m. "one who denies a supreme ruler of the universe", an atheist.

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anīha an-īha mfn. listless, indifferent
anīha an-īha m. N. of a king of Ayodhyā
anīhā an-īhā f. indifference, apathy, disinclination.

anīhita an-īhita mfn. disagreeable, displeasing, unwished
anīhita an-īhita n. disinclination, apathy.

anīLa a-nīLa ([RV. x, 55, 6]) = a-nīḍa q.v.

anu mfn. = aṇu q.v. L.

anu m. a non-Āryan man RV.
     m. N. of a king (one of Yayāti's sons)
     m. of a non-Āryan tribe MBh. &c.

anu ind. (as a prefix to verbs and nouns, expresses) after, along, alongside, lengthwise, near to, under, subordinate to, with. (When prefixed to nouns, especially in adverbial compounds), according to, severally, each by each, orderly, methodically, one after another, repeatedly. (As a separable preposition, with accusative) after, along, over, near to, through, to, towards, at, according to, in order, agreeably to, in regard to, inferior to Pāṇ. 1-4, 86. (As a separable adverb) after, afterwards, thereupon, again, further, then, next.

anuka anu-ka mf (ā) n. subordinate, dependent TS. ŚBr.
     mf (ā) n. "being after", lustful Pāṇ. 5-2, 74.

anutamām anu-tamām (superl.) ind. most ŚBr.

anukath anu-kath to relate after (some one or something else); to repeat (what has been heard).

anukathana anu-kathana n. orderly narration, discourse conversation.

anukathita anu-kathita mfn. related after (something else) Pāṇ. 6-2, 190 Sch.
     mfn. repeated.

anukaniyas anu-kaniyas an, asi, as, the next youngest Pāṇ. 6-2, 189.

anukapolam anu-kapolam ind. along the cheek Śiś. v, 35.

anukam anu-kam Caus. (impf. -akāma-yata) to desire (with Inf.) AitBr.

anukāma anu-kāma m. desire VS., (mfn.), according to one's desire, agreeable RV.
anukāmam anu-kāmam ind. as desired, at pleasure RV.
anukāmakṛt anu-kāma-kṛt mfn. fulfilling one's desire RV. ix, 11, 7.

anukāmin mfn. desirous TS.

anukāmīna mfn. one who acts as he pleases Pāṇ. 5-2, 11.

anukamp anu-kamp to sympathize with, compassionate: Caus. P. (impf. -akampayat) id. Kum.

anukampaka anu-kampaka m. "sympathizer", N. of a king
anukampaka anu-kampaka m. (mfn.) ifc. sympathizing with, compassionating.

anukampana anu-kampana n. sympathy, compassion.

anukampanīya anu-kampanīya mfn. pitiable.

anukampā anu-kampā f. id.

anukampāyin anu-kampāyin mfn. condoling.

anukampita anu-kampita mfn. compassionated.
anukampitātman mfn. having a compassionate spirit.

anukampin anu-kampin mfn. sympathizing with.

anukampya anu-kampya mfn. pitiable, worthy of sympathy m. an ascetic L., expeditious (explained by tarasvin, perhaps for tapasvin) L.

anukarṣa anu-karṣa see anu-kriṣ.

anukalpa anu-kalpa see anu-klṛp.

anukāṅkṣ anu-kāṅkṣ to long for, desire.

anukāṅkṣā anu-kāṅkṣā f. desire after.

anukāṅkṣin anu-kāṅkṣin mfn. longing for.

anukāla anu-kāla mfn. opportune, occasional
anukālam anu-kālam ind. opportunely, occasionally.

anukīrt anu-kīrt to relate after or in order; to narrate.

anukīrtana anu-kīrtana n. the act of narrating or proclaiming or publishing.

anukuñcita anu-kuñcita mfn. bent, made, crooked.

anukuṣ anu-kuṣ to drag along Pāṇ. 3-1, 25 Sch.

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anukūj anu-kūj to follow in cooing or singing or groaning.

anukūla anu-kūla mf (ā) n. following the bank (kūla) or slope or declivity
     mf (ā) n. according to the current AV.
     mf (ā) n. favourable, agreeable
     mf (ā) n. conformable to
     mf (ā) n. friendly, kind, well-disposed
anukūla anu-kūla m. a faithful or kind and obliging husband
anukūla anu-kūla mf (ā) n. (ā) f. Croton Polyandrum
anukūla anu-kūla m. N. of a metre
anukūla anu-kūla n. (in poetry) narrative of calamity leading finally to happiness.
anukūlatā anu-kūla-tā f. concord, good-will, favour, conformity, consent
     f. prosperity.
anukūlanāyaka anu-kūla-nāyaka m. a kind husband or lover.
anukūlavāyu anu-kūla-vāyu m. a favourable wind.

anukūlaya Nom. P. anukūlayati, to act in a friendly way towards, favour.

anukṛ anu-kṛ to do afterwards, to follow in doing; to imitate, copy; to equal; to requite; to adopt: Caus. -kārayati, to cause to imitate.

anukara anu-kara mfn. imitating ŚBr.
anukara anu-kara m. an assistant AV. xii, 2, 2.

anukaraṇa anu-karaṇa n. the act of imitation or of following an example
     n. resemblance, similarity.

anukartṛ anu-kartṛ mfn. an imitator, imitating
anukartṛ anu-kartṛ m. a mimic, actor, performer.

anukarman anu-karman n. imitation
     n. a subsequent rite or ceremony
anukarman anu-karman m. N. of one of the Viśvedevās MBh.

anukāra anu-kāra m. imitation, resemblance.

anukārin anu-kārin mfn. imitating, acting, mimicking.

anukārya anu-kārya mfn. to be imitated or copied, to be acted (dramatically)
anukārya anu-kārya n. subsequent business R.

anukṛta anu-kṛta mfn. imitated, made like.

anukṛti anu-kṛti f. imitation, a copy, compliance.

anukṛtya anu-kṛtya mfn. fit to be imitated Pañcat.

anukriyā anu-kriyā f. imitation, doing anything in like manner or subsequently
     f. a subsequent rite.

anukṛt anu-kṛt (p. -kṛntat) to go on destroying MBh. xiii, 2906.

anukṛp anu-kṛp -kṛpate, to mourn for, long for RV. i, 113, 10 Nom. Ā. -kṛpāyate, to compassionate, condole with MBh.

anukṛś anu-kṛś Caus. -karśayati, to emaciate.

anukṛṣ anu-kṛṣ to drag or draw after, attract: Caus. -karṣayati, to cause to drag after, draw, attract; to subject.

anukarṣa anu-karṣa m. attraction, drawing
     m. invoking, summoning by incantation
     m. the bottom or the axle-tree of a carriage, grammatical attraction (including a subsequent in a preceding rule)
     m. lagging behind in a ceremony, delayed performance of a duty.

anukarṣaṇa anu-karṣaṇa n. = anu-karṣa.

anukarṣan anu-karṣan m. the bottom of a carriage L.

anukṛṣṭa anu-kṛṣṭa mfn. drawn after, attracted
     mfn. included or implied in a subsequent rule.

anukṛṛ anu-kṛṛ (1. sg. -kirāmi) to scatter along AV.; to strew, fill with, crowd: Pass. -kīryate, to become crowded or filled.

anukīrṇa anu-kīrṇa mfn. crowded, crammed foll.

anuklṛp anu-klṛp to follow in order TS.: Caus. -kalpayati, to cause to follow or imitate in order.

anukalpa anu-kalpa m. permission to adopt an alternative or substitute (e.g. instead of Kuśa grass you may use Dūrbā) Mn. &c.

anukalpita anu-kalpita mfn. followed by (instr.) MBh.

anuklṛpti anu-klṛpti f. (in Vaiśeṣika Phil.) agreement.

anukta an-ukta mfn. ( vac), unuttered, unsaid, unheard of, extraordinary.
anuktanimitta an-ukta-nimitta n. a reason which is unuttered or unheard of or extraordinary
anuktanimitta an-ukta-nimitta mfn. having such a reason.

anukti an-ukti f. the not speaking, improper speech.

anuktha an-uktha mfn. hymnless, not singing hymns RV. v, 2, 3
     mfn. not followed by an uktha AitBr.

anukrakaca anu-krakaca mfn. dentated like a saw, serrated.

anukrand anu-krand (perf. Ā. -cakrade) to shout or cry after one RV. viii, 3, 10.

anukram anu-kram to go on, go after, follow; to go through in order, enumerate, supply with an abstract or index.

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anukrama anu-krama m. succession, arrangement, order, method
     m. an index showing the successive contents of a book
anukrama anu-krama m. (am) or (eṇa) or (āt) ind. in due order.

anukramaṇa anu-kramaṇa n. proceeding methodically or in order
     n. following.

anukramaṇikā anu-kramaṇikā f. a table or chapter of contents, index to a collection of Vedic hymns (giving the first word of each hymn, the number of verses, name and family of poets, names of deities and metres).
anukramaṇī anu-kramaṇī f. a table or chapter of contents, index to a collection of Vedic hymns (giving the first word of each hymn, the number of verses, name and family of poets, names of deities and metres).

anukrānta anu-krānta mfn. gone over, read, or done in due order
     mfn. enumerated, mentioned in the Anukramaṇī.

anukrī anu-krī mfn. ( krī), bought subsequently (i.e. not early on the first day) PBr. Lāṭy. &c. (cf. pari-krī, śata-krī.)

anukrīḍ anu-krīḍ to play Pāṇ. 1-3, 21.

anukruś anu-kruś to shout at RV. iv, 38, 5: Caus. (ind. p. -krośya) to join in lamenting, show sympathy for MBh. xiii, 285.

anukrośa anu-krośa m. tenderness, compassion.

anukṣaṇam anu-kṣaṇam ind. momentarily, perpetually, every instant.

anukṣattṛ anu-kṣattṛ m. a doorkeeper's or charioteer's mate or attendant VS.

anukṣapam anu-kṣapam ind. night after night Kir.

anukṣar anu-kṣar (3. pl. -kṣāranti; Imper. 2. sg. -kṣara) to flow into or upon RV.

anukṣi anu-kṣi -kṣiyati (Imper. 2. sg. -kṣiya) to settle along AV.

anukṣi anu-kṣi Pass. (p. -kṣīyamaṇa) to decay or vanish gradually BhP.

anukṣetra anu-kṣetra n. stipend given to temple-servants in Orissa (in commutation probably of the proceeds of an endowment).

anukhañja anu-khañja m. N. of a country.

anukhyā anu-khyā (perf. 2. du. -cakhya-thuḥ) to descry RV. vii, 70, 4, &c.

anukhyāti anu-khyāti f. act of descrying or revealing TS. AitBr.

anukhyātṛ anu-khyātṛ m. a discoverer, revealer AitBr.

anugaṅgam anu-gaṅgam ind. along the Ganges Pat.

anugaṇ anu-gaṇ to count over.

anugaṇita anu-gaṇita mfn. counted over.

anugaṇitin anu-gaṇitin mfn. one who has counted over, (g. iṣṭādi q.v.)

anugam anu-gam cl.1.P. -gacchati, -gantum, to go after, follow, seek, approach, visit, arrive; to practise, observe, obey, imitate; to enter into; to die out, be extinguished: Caus. -gamayati, to imitate cause to die out.

anuga anu-ga mf (ā) n. going after, following, corresponding with, adapted to
     mf (ā) n. a companion
     mf (ā) n. a follower, a servant
anuga anu-ga mf (ā) n. (ifc.) followed by
anuga anu-ga mf (ā) n. (ā) f. N. of an Apsaras.

anugata anu-gata mfn. followed by, having anything (as a skin) hanging behind
     mfn. following
     mfn. a follower
     mfn. acquired
     mfn. extinguished
     mfn. tallying with
anugata anu-gata n. moderate time (in music).
anugatārtha mfn. having a corresponding meaning.

anugati anu-gati f. following, imitation, dying out.

anugatika anu-gatika m. a follower, an imitator.

anugantavya anu-gantavya mfn. to be followed (as a husband by a wife in death)
     mfn. worthy of being imitated, to be looked for or discovered Pāṇ. 6-1, 7 Sch.

anugama anu-gama m. am, following, going after in life or death; post-cremation of a widow, imitating, approaching.
anugamana anu-gamana am, following, going after in life or death; post-cremation of a widow, imitating, approaching.

anugamya anu-gamya mfn. to be followed or imitated.

anugāmin anu-gāmin mfn. following, a companion.

anugāmuka anu-gāmuka mfn. habitually or constantly following or attending.

anugarj anu-garj to shout or roar after.

anugarjita anu-garjita n. roaring after, echo Kum.

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anugavam anu-gavam ind. so as to suit (or follow) the cows Pāṇ. 5-4, 83.

anugavīna anu-gavīna m. a cowherd Pāṇ. 5-2, 15.

anugā anu-gā to go after, follow; to act in conformity to, or according to the wishes of RV.

anugādin anu-gādin mfn. repeating another's words Pāṇ. 5-4, 13.

anugāyas anu-gāyas mfn. ( gai), followed by shouts or hymns RV. viii, 5, 34
anugāyas anu-gāyas mfn. ("to be praised in hymns" Sāy.)

anugāh anu-gāh to plunge after, be immersed in.

anugāḍha anu-gāḍha mfn. plunged or immersed in.

anugiram anu-giram ind. on the mountain Ragh.

anugu anu-gu ind. behind the cows Pāṇ. 5-2, 15.

anuguṇa anu-guṇa mf (ā) n. having similar qualities, congenial to
     mf (ā) n. according or suitable to
anuguṇa anu-guṇa mf (ā) n. (am) ind. according to one's merits Kathās.
anuguṇa anu-guṇa m. natural peculiarity.

anuguṇaya anu-guṇaya Nom. P. -guṇayati, to favour Kir.

anugupta anu-gupta mfn. protected, sheltered, concealed.

anugṛdh anu-gṛdh (pr. p. -gṛdhyat) to be reedy after (loc.) MBh. xii, 372.

anugṛṛ anu-gṛṛ -gṛṇāti, to join in praising RV. i, 147, 2, to rejoin, answer ŚāṅkhŚr.; to repeat BhP.

anugai anu-gai to sing after or to (a person or tune); to celebrate in song: Caus. -gāpayati, to make one sing after or to.

anugītā anu-gītā f. "an after-song", N. of part of the fourteenth book of the Mahābhārata (chaps. 16-92).

anugīti anu-gīti f. N. of a metre (of two verses, the first containing twenty-seven, the second thirty-two mātrās)

anugodam anu-godam ind. near the Godāvari.

anugra an-ugra or an-ugra mf (ā) n. not harsh or violent, mild, gentle RV. &c.

anugrah anu-grah to follow in taking or plundering MBh. iv, 996, to support; to uphold; to receive, welcome; to treat with kindness, favour, oblige; to foster.

anugṛhīta anu-gṛhīta mfn. favoured, obliged.

anugraha anu-graha m. favour, kindness, showing favour, conferring benefits, promoting or furthering a good object
     m. assistance
     m. facilitating by incantations
     m. rear-guard
     m. N. of the eighth or fifth creation VP.
anugrahakātara anu-graha-kātara mfn. anxious to please or for favour.
anugrahasarga anu-graha-sarga m. (in Sāṅkhya phil.) creation of the feelings or mental conditions.

anugrahaṇa anu-grahaṇa n. anu-graha.

anugrahita anu-grahita mfn. occupied, engaged R. i, 7, 15.

anugrahin anu-grahin m. proficient in magic skill.

anugrāhaka anu-grāhaka mf (ikā) n. favouring, furthering, facilitating
     mf (ikā) n. favourable, kind, gracious.

anugrāhin anu-grāhin mfn. gracious, favourable.

anugrāhya anu-grāhya mfn. to be favoured or furthered.

anujighṛkṣā anu-jighṛkṣā f. desire to show favour or kindness
     f. intention to include Nyāyam.

anugrāmam anu-grāmam ind. village after village Pāṇ. 4-3, 61, into, a village Lāṭy.

anugrāsaka anu-grāsaka m. a mouthful (of boiled rice, &c.)
     m. the equivalent of a mouthful.

anughaṭṭ anu-ghaṭṭ to stroke, rub lengthwise.

anughuṣ anu-ghuṣ (Ved. ind. p. -ghuṣyā) to name aloud RV. i, 162, 18.

anughrā anu-ghrā "to smell at", kiss Kathās.

anujighra anu-jighra mfn. snuffling at AV. viii, 8, 8.

anucakṣ anu-cakṣ (perf. -cacakṣa; impf. Ā. -acaṣṭa) to look at or up to RV.

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anucar anu-car to walk or move after or along; to follow, pursue, seek after; to follow out, adhere to, attend; to behave: Caus. -cārayati, to let or cause to traverse: Intens. p. -carcūryamāṇa, continuing following RV. x, 124, 9.

anucara anu-cara mf (ī) n. following, attending
anucara anu-cara mf (ī) n. (as) m. companion, follower, servant
anucara anu-cara mf (ī) n. (ī, rarely ā) f. a female attendant.

anucāraka anu-cāraka m. a follower, attendant, (g. mahiṣy-ādi q.v.)
anucārikā anu-cārikā f. a female follower or attendant.

anucārin anu-cārin mfn. following, attending.

anucarci anu-carci mfn. reciting or repeating (in a chorus) ĀśvŚr.

anuci anu-ci (Imper. Ā. -cikitām) to remember AV. vi, 53, I.

anucita anu-cita mfn. (1. ci), set or placed along or lengthwise or in rows AitBr.

anucita an-ucita mfn. improper, wrong, unusual, strange.
anucitārtha m. an unusual meaning.

anucint anu-cint to meditate, consider, recall to mind; Caus. to make to consider.

anucintana anu-cintana n. thinking of, meditating upon, recalling, recollecting
     n. anxiety.
anucintā anu-cintā f. thinking of, meditating upon, recalling, recollecting
     f. anxiety.

anucintita anu-cintita mfn. recollected, recalled, thought of.

anucca an-ucca mfn. not high, low, humble
anucca an-ucca mfn. (= an-udātta), accentless APrāt.

anuccais an-uccais ind. not aloud, in a low voice.

anuccāra an-uccāra m. or an-uccāraṇa n. non-pronunciation, skipping words (in reciting hymns). see uc-car.

anucchāda anu-cchāda m. ( chad), a garment which hangs down (probably that part of the lower garment which hangs down in front from the waist to the feet) ŚBr.

anucchitti an-uc-chitti f. ( chid), not cutting off, non-extirpation, non-destruction, indestructibility.
anucchittidharman an-uc-chitti-dharman (anucchitti-) mfn. possessing the virtue (or faculty) of being indestructible ŚBr. xiv.

anucchindat an-uc-chindat mfn. not destroying.

anucchinna an-uc-chinna mfn. not cut off
     mfn. unextirpated.

anuccheda an-uc-cheda m. = an-uc-chitti.

anucchedya an-uc-chedya mfn. indestructible, not severable.

anucchid anu-cchid (chid) to cut along or lengthwise.

anucchindat anu-cchindat mfn. cutting lengthwise.

anucchiṣṭa an-ucchiṣṭa mfn. ( śiṣ with ud), without remains or leavings of food, pure
     mfn. not mere remains Ragh.

anuccho anu-ccho (cho) cl.4.P. (Imper. 2. sg. -chya) to cut open or cut up AV. ix, 5, 4.

anujan anu-jan cl.4.Ā. -jāyate, to follow in being born or produced or arising; to take after (one's parents) Ragh.

anuja anu-ja mfn. born after, later, younger
anuja anu-ja m. a younger brother, a cadet
anuja anu-ja m. the plant Trāyamāṇa
anuja anu-ja n. the plant Prapauṇḍarika
anujā anu-jā f. a younger sister TS.

anujanman anu-janman m. a younger brother, younger.

anujāta anu-jāta mfn. after-born, later, younger
     mfn. taking after (one's parents) Pañcat.
     mfn. born again, regenerated by the sacred cord
anujāta anu-jāta m. a younger brother
anujātā anu-jātā f. a younger sister.

anujanam anu-janam ind. according to people, popularly.

anujap anu-jap to follow or imitate in muttering.

anujalp anu-jalp to follow in talking; Ā. -jalpate, to entertain by conversation.

anujāgṛ anu-jāgṛ to watch as an attendant.

anuji anu-ji to subdue: Desid. -jigīṣate, to be desirous of subduing.

anujighṛkṣā anu-jighṛkṣā see anu-grah.

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anujighra anu-jighra see anu-ghrā.

anujīrṇa anu-jīrṇa mfn. grown old or decayed after or in consequence of Pāṇ. 3-4, 72 Sch.

anujīv anu-jīv to follow or imitate in living; to live for any one; to live by or upon something; to live submissively under, be dependent on:; Caus. -jīvayati, to restore to life Daś.

anujīvin anu-jīvin mfn. living by or upon
     mfn. dependent
anujīvin anu-jīvin m. a dependent, follower
     mfn. N. of a crow Pañcat.
anujīvisātkṛta anujīvisāt-kṛta mfn. made wholly subservient Kir.

anujīvya anu-jīvya mfn. to be followed in living.

anujuṣ anu-juṣ to seek ŚāṅkhGṛ.; to devote one's self to, indulge in BhP.

anujjhat an-ujjhat mfn. not quitting.

anujjhita an-ujjhita mfn. undiminished, unimpaired, not left or lost.

anujñā anu-jñā to permit, grant, allow, consent; to excuse, forgive; to authorize; to allow one to depart, dismiss, bid farewell to; to entreat; to behave kindly: Caus. -jñāpayati, to request, ask permission, ask for leave to depart, to take leave: Desid. -jijñāsati or -te, to wish to allow or permit Pāṇ. 1-3, 58.

anujñapti anu-jñapti f. authorization, permission.

anujñā anu-jñā f. assent, assenting, permission
     f. leave to depart
     f. allowance made for faults
     f. an order or command.
anujñāprārthanā anu-jñā-prārthanā f. asking permission, taking leave.
anujñaiṣaṇā f. asking permission, taking leave.

anujñāta anu-jñāta mfn. assented to, permitted, allowed
     mfn. ordered, directed, instructed
     mfn. accepted
     mfn. authorized, honoured
     mfn. allowed to depart, dismissed.

anujñāna anu-jñāna n. =2. anu-jñā.

anujñāpaka anu-jñāpaka m. one who commands or enjoins.

anujñāpana anu-jñāpana n. = anu-jñapti.

anujyeṣṭha anu-jyeṣṭha mfn. next eldest Pāṇ. 6-2, 189 Sch., (ām) ind. after the eldest, according to seniority MaitrS. MBh.

anutakṣ anu-takṣ (impf. 2. pl. -atakṣata) to create or procure for the help of (dat.) RV. i, 86, 3 TS.

anutaṭam anu-taṭam ind. along the shore Megh.

anutan anu-tan to extend along, to carry on, continue, develop.

anutap anu-tap to heat Suśr.; to vex, annoy AV. xix, 49, 7: Pass. -tapyate (rarely -tapyati [MBh. i, 5055]), to suffer afterwards, repent; to desiderate, miss: Caus. -tāpayati, to distress.

anutapta anu-tapta mfn. heated
     mfn. filled with regret
anutaptā anu-taptā f. N. of a river VP.

anutāpa anu-tāpa m. repentance, heat.

anutāpana anu-tāpana mfn. occasioning remorse, repentance or sorrow.

anutāpin anu-tāpin mfn. penitent, regretting.

anutara anu-tara see anu-tṛṛ below.

anutark anu-tark to follow in thought, to regard as or take for.

anutarṣa anu-tarṣa m. thirst, wish, desire L., a drinking vessel (used for drinking spirituous liquors) L.

anutarṣaṇa anu-tarṣaṇa n. a vessel from which spirituous liquor is drunk L.
     n. distributing liquor L.

anutarṣula anu-tarṣula mfn. causing desire MBh.

anutilam anu-tilam ind. grain after grain (of Sesamum), by grains, very minutely, (g. parimukhādi q.v.)

anutiṣṭhamāna anu-tiṣṭhamāna see 1. anuṣṭhā.

anutunna anu-tunna mfn. ( tud), depressed or repressed (in sound), muffled PBr.

anutūlaya anu-tūlaya Nom. P. -tūlayati, to rub lengthwise (with a brush or cotton).

anutṛd anu-tṛd (Imper. 2. sg. -tṛndhi; impf. 2. du. -atṛntam; perf. -tatarda) to split open RV.

anutṛp anu-tṛp to take one's fill (or refreshment) after or later than another.

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anutṛṛ anu-tṛṛ (3. pl. -taranti) to follow across or to the end AV. vi, 122, 2.

anutara anu-tara n. fare, freight L.

anutka an-utka mfn. free from regret, not regretting, self-complacent, not repenting of.

anutkarṣa an-utkarṣa m. non-elevation, inferiority.

anutta a-nutta mfn. not cast down, invincible RV.
anuttamanya a-nutta-manya (a-nutta-) m. "of invincible wrath", Indra RV. vii, 31, 12; viii, 6, 35 and 96, 19.

anuttama an-uttama mf (ā) n. unsurpassed, incomparably the best or chief, excellent
     mf (ā) n. excessive
     mf (ā) n. not the best
anuttama an-uttama mf (ā) n. (in Gr.) not used in the uttama, or first person.
anuttamāmbhas an-uttamāmbhas n. (in Sāṅkhya phil.) indifference to and consequent abstinence from sensual enjoyment (as fatiguing).
anuttamāmbhasika an-uttamāmbhasika n. indifference to and abstinence from sensual enjoyment (as involving injury to external objects).

anuttara an-uttara mfn. chief, principal
     mfn. best, excellent
     mfn. without a reply, unable to answer, silent
     mfn. fixed, firm
     mfn. low, inferior, base
     mfn. south, southern
anuttara an-uttara n. a reply which is coherent or evasive and therefore held to be no answer
anuttara an-uttara m. pl. a class of gods among the Jainas.
anuttarayogatantra an-uttara-yoga-tantra n. title of the last of the four Bauddhatantras.
anuttaropapātika an-uttaropapātika m. pl. a class of gods Jain.
anuttaropapātikadaśā anuttaropapātika-daśā f. pl. title of the ninth aṅga of the Jainas treating of those gods.

anuttāna an-uttāna mfn. lying with the face towards, the ground
     mfn. not supine
     mfn. not flat Suśr.

anutthāna an-utthāna n. ( sthā), the not rising, want of exertion or of energy Rājat.

anutthita an-utthita mfn. not risen, not grown up (as grain).

anutpatti an-utpatti f. failure, non-production
anutpatti an-utpatti mfn. not (yet) produced Buddh.
anutpattisama an-utpatti-sama mf (ā) (in Nyāya phil.) arguing against a thing by trying to show that nothing exists from which it could spring.

anutpattikadharmakṣānti anutpattika-dharma-kṣānti f. acquiescence in the state which is still future, preparation for a future state Buddh.

anutpanna an-utpanna mfn. unborn, unproduced
     mfn. uneffected, unaccomplished.

anutpāda an-utpāda m. non-production, not coming into existence
     m. not taking effect.
anutpādakṣānti an-utpāda-kṣānti f. acquiescence in not having to undergo another birth.

anutpādana an-utpādana n. not producing, non-production.

anutpādya an-utpādya mfn. not to be created, eternal.

anutsanna an-utsanna mfn. not lost ŚBr. vii.

anutsāha an-utsāha m. non-exertion, want of effort
     m. want of energy or determination
     m. listlessness
anutsāha an-utsāha mfn. deficient in determination.
anutsāhatā an-utsāha-tā f. want of determination Sāh.

anutsuka an-utsuka mfn. not eager, calm, retiring
     mfn. moderate.
anutsukatā an-utsuka-tā f. moderateness Vikr.

anutsūtra an-utsūtra mfn. not anomalous.

anutseka an-utseka m. absence of arrogance or highmindedness.

anutsekin an-utsekin mfn. not arrogant or puffed up Śāk.

anudaka an-udaka mf (ā) n. waterless RV. vii, 50, 4, &c.
anudaka an-udaka mf (ā) n. (am) ind. without touching water KātyŚr.
     mf (ā) n. without adding water ib.

anudagra an-udagra mfn. not lofty, low
     mfn. not projecting.

anudaṇḍi anu-daṇḍi f. back bone MBh.

anudaya an-udaya m. non-rising, the not rising (of a luminary).

anudita an-udita mfn. not risen, not appeared.

anudara an-udara mf (ā) n. (see 3. a) thin, lank Pat.

anudah anu-dah to burn up RV. &c.; to take fire (aor.Subj. 2. sg. -dakṣi [for dhakṣi]) RV. ii, 1, 10; to be consumed by fire subsequently after (acc.) MBh. xii, 8107.

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anudā anu-dā (Pass. -dāyi) to permit, restore RV.; to give way, yield RV. AV.; to remit AV.; to pay one out (?) MBh. vii, 9499.

anuda anu-da see anānuda.

anudatta anu-datta mfn. granted, remitted, given back Pāṇ. 7-4, 47 Comm.

anudeya anu-deya n. a present RV. vi, 20, 11
anudeya anu-deya n. (anu-deyī) f. a bride's maid (Gmn. and Sāy.) RV. x, 85, 6; 135, 5 and 6
anudeya anu-deya n. (["gift" NBD.])

anudātta an-udātta mfn. not raised, not elevated, not pronounced with the Udātta accent, grave
     mfn. accentless, having the neutral general tone neither high nor low (i.e. both the grave or non-elevated accent explained by Pāṇini as sannatara q.v. - which immediately precedes the Udātta, and also the general accentless, neutral tone, neither high nor low, explained as eka-śruti)
     mfn. having the one monotonous ordinary intonation which belongs to the generality of syllables in a sentence
anudātta an-udātta mfn. (as) m. one of the three accents to be observed in reading the Vedas, the grave accent.
anudāttatara an-udātta-tara m. "more than Anudātta, still lower in sound than Anudātta" i.e. the very Anudātta accent (or a syllable having this accent which immediately precedes a syllable having the Udātta or Svarita accent, and is therefore more depressed than the ordinary Anudātta Pāṇ. 1-2, 31 Sch.) Pāṇ. 1-2, 40 Sch.
anudāttadi n. (in Gr.) a nominal base of which the first syllable is Anudātta.
anudāttet m. a verbal root having for its Anubandha the Anudātta accent to indicate that it takes the Ātmane-pada terminations only
     m. also anudāttopadeśa.
anudāttodaya n. a syllable immediately preceding the Anudātta accent.

anudāra an-udāra mfn. niggardly, mean.

anudāra anu-dāra mfn. adhered to or followed by a wife.

anudigdha anu-digdha mfn. ( dih), covered (ifc.) Car.

anudita an-udita mfn. unsaid, unuttered
     mfn. unutterable, blamable (cf. a-vadya) RV. x, 95, 1 AV. v, 1, 2 (see 1. an-udita s.v. an-udaya).

anudinam anu-dinam ind. every day.

anudivasam anu-divasam ind. id.

anudiś anu-diś to point out for, assign.

anudiśam anu-diśam ind. in every quarter.

anudeśa anu-deśa m. a rule or injunction pointing back to a previous rule
     m. reference to something prior.

anudeśin anu-deśin mfn. pointing back, referring back
     mfn. being the object of an Anudeśa
     mfn. residing at the same place ĀśvGṛ.

anuduṣ anu-duṣ to become demoralized as a result of MBh. v, 4543.

anudṛbh anu-dṛbh to make into bundles or chains, KaushBr.

anudṛś anu-dṛś (ind. p. -dṛśya RV. x, 130, 7) to survey, behold; to keep in view or in mind, to foresee: Caus. P. -darśayati, to show, tell, teach: Pass. -dṛśyate (also perf. Ā. -dadṛśe RV. viii, 1, 34), to become or be visible.

anudarśana anu-darśana n. consideration, regard.

anudarśin anu-darśin mfn. considering, foreseeing.

anudṛṣṭi anu-dṛṣṭi f. N. of the ancestress of Ānudṛiṣṭineya, (g. śubhrādi and kalyāṇy-ādi.)

anudraṣṭavya anu-draṣṭavya mfn. to be observed, visible.

anudṛṛ anu-dṛṛ Pass. -dīryate, to break through after (another); to be scattered or confused in consequence of the confusion of others.

anudeham anu-deham ind. behind the body Śiś. ix, 73.

anudairghya anu-dairghya mfn. longitudinal.

anudgīrṇa an-udgīrṇa mfn. not vomited forth, not disdained
     mfn. not spurned.

anuddhata an-uddhata mfn. ( han), not lifted up, humble
     mfn. unsurpassed
     mfn. unopposed
anuddhata an-uddhata m. not a high place TBr.

anuddharaṇa an-uddharaṇa n. ( hṛ), non-removal
     n. not offering, not establishing or proving.

anuddhāra an-uddhāra m. non-partition, not taking a share
     m. non-removal.

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anuddhṛta an-uddhṛta mfn. non-removed, not taken away
     mfn. uninjured, undestroyed
     mfn. unoffered
     mfn. undivided, unpartitioned
     mfn. unestablished, unproved.
anuddhṛtābhyastamaya an-uddhṛtābhyastamaya m. sunset (abhy-astamaya) taking place whilst the Āhavanīya fire continues unremoved from the Gārhapatya KātyŚr.

anudbhaṭa an-udbhaṭa mfn. not exalted, unassuming.

anudya an-udya mfn. unutterable Pāṇ. 3-1, 101 Sch.

anudyamāna an-udyamāna mfn. not being spoken ŚBr.

anudyata an-udyata mfn. ( yam), inactive, idle, destitute of perseverance.

anudyūta anu-dyūta n. continuation of the play at dice, N. of the chapters 70-79 in the second book of the MBh.

anudyoga an-udyoga m. absence of exertion or effort, inactivity, laziness.

anudyogin an-udyogin mfn. inactive, lazy, indifferent.

anudra an-udra mfn. waterless RV. x, 115, 6.

anudru anu-dru to run after, follow; to accompany; to pursue; to run over in reciting AitBr.

anudruta anu-druta mfn. followed, pursued
     mfn. having followed or pursued
     mfn. accompanied
anudruta anu-druta n. a measure of time in music (half a Druta, or one-fourth of a Mātrā or of the time taken to articulate a short vowel).

anudvāha an-udvāha m. non-marriage, celibacy.

anudvigna an-udvigna mfn. free from apprehension or perplexity, easy in mind Mṛicch. &c.

anudvega an-udvega mfn. free from anxiety
anudvega an-udvega m. freedom from uneasiness.
anudvegakara an-udvega-kara mfn. not causing apprehension, not overawing.

anudviṣ anu-dviṣ to wreak one's anger upon BhP.

anudhanv anu-dhanv (perf. Ā. 3. sg. -dadhanve) to run near RV. ii, 5, 3.

anudham anu-dham (3. pl. dhamanty anu) to sprinkle over RV. viii, 7, 16.

anudhā anu-dhā to add in placing upon Lāṭy.; to stimulate to RV. vi, 36, 2; to concede, allow, (Pass. aor. -dhāyi) RV. vi, 20, 2.

anudhāv anu-dhāv to run after, run up to; to follow; to pursue.

anudhāvana anu-dhāvana n. chasing, pursuing, running after
     n. close pursuit of any object, going after a mistress.

anudhāvita anu-dhāvita mfn. pursued, run after (literally or figuratively).

anudhāv anu-dhāv to cleanse.

anudhāvana anu-dhāvana n. cleaning, purification.

anudhī anu-dhī (p. Ā. -dīdhyāna; impf. P. 3. pl. -dīdhiyuḥ) to think of RV. iii, 4, 7 and x, 40, 10 AV.

anudhūpita anu-dhūpita mfn. ( dhūp), puffed up, proud RV. ii, 30, 10.

anudhe anu-dhe Caus. -dhāpayati, to cause to suck, to put to the breast ŚBr. xiv.

anudhyai anu-dhyai to consider attentively, think of, muse; to miss, Kāṭh; to bear a grudge TS.

anudhyā anu-dhyā f. sorrow AV. vii, 114, 2.

anudhyāna anu-dhyāna n. meditation, religious contemplation, solicitude.

anudhyāyin anu-dhyāyin mfn. contemplating, meditating
     mfn. missing MaitrS.

anudhvaṃs anu-dhvaṃs Ā. (perf. -dadhvase) to fall or drop upon TS.

anunad anu-nad to sound towards (acc.): Caus. P. -nādayati, to make resonant or musical.

anunāda anu-nāda m. sound, vibration Śiś.
     m. reverberation, echo.

anunādita anu-nādita mfn. made to resound.

anunādin anu-nādin mfn. resounding, echoing, resonant.

anunand anu-nand to enjoy.

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anunam anu-nam Ā. to incline to RV. v, 32, 10: Caus. P. -nāmayati, to cause to bow BhP.

anunaya anu-naya &c. see anu-nī.

anunāsika anu-nāsika mfn. nasal, uttered through the nose (as one of the five nasal consonants, or a vowel, or the three semivowels y, v, l, under certain circumstances; in the case of vowels and semivowels, the mark [sign] is used to denote this nasalization)
     mfn. the nasal mark [sign]
anunāsika anu-nāsika n. a nasal twang
anunāsika anu-nāsika n. speaking through the nose (a fault in pronunciation).
anunāsikatva anu-nāsika-tva n. nasality.
anunāsikalopa anu-nāsika-lopa m. dropping of a nasal sound or letter.
anunāsikādi m. a compound letter commencing with a nasal.
anunāsikānta m. a radical ending in a nasal.
anunāsikopadha mfn. having a nasal penultimate
     mfn. succeeding a syllable with a nasal sound.

anunikram anu-ni-kram -krāmati (Subj. -krāmāt) to follow in the steps TS. ŚBr.

anunikṣ anu-nikṣ to pierce along AV.

anunitud anu-ni-tud (impf. 3. pl. -atudan) to wound with a stab, goad, PBr.

anunipad anu-ni-pad -padyate, to lie down by the side of ŚBr. Kauś.

anuniyuj anu-ni-yuj to attach to, place under the authority of AitBr. PBr. Kāṭh.

anunirjihāna anu-nir-jihāna mfn. (pr.p. Ā. 2. hā), proceeding out of BhP.

anunirdah anu-nir-dah (Imper. 2. sg. -daha) to burn down in succession AV. ix, 2, 9.

anunirdeśa anu-nirdeśa m. description or relation following a previous model.

anunirvap anu-nir-vap to take out from for scattering or sharing subsequently TS. ŚBr. &c.

anunirvāpya anu-nirvāpya mfn. to be taken out and shared subsequently TS.
anunirvāpyā anu-nirvāpyā f. N. of a ceremony, KaushBr.

anunirvā anu-nir-vā -vāti, to become extinct, go out after.

anunivṛj anu-ni-vṛj (impf. 3. sg. -vṛṇak) to plunge into (loc.) RV. vii, 18, 12.

anunivṛt anu-ni-vṛt Caus. -vartayati, to bring back AitBr.

anuniśam anu-ni-śam (ind. p. -śamya) to hear, perceive BhP.; to consider MBh. xii, 6680.

anuniśam anu-niśam ind. every night Kathās. &c.

anuniśītham anu-niśītham ind. at mid night Kir.

anunī anu-nī (Subj. 2. sg. -nayas; aor. Subj. 2. sg. -neṣi, 2 pl. -neṣathā) to bring near, lead to RV.; to induce, win over, conciliate, pacify, supplicate.

anunaya anu-naya m. conciliation, salutation, courtesy, civility, showing respect or adoration to a guest or a deity
     m. humble entreaty or supplication, reverential deportment
     m. regulation of conduct, discipline, tuition
anunaya anu-naya mfn. conciliatory, kind
anunayam anu-nayam ind. fitly becomingly.
anunayapratighaprahāṇa anu-naya-pratigha-prahāṇa n. abandoning the obstacles to conciliatory behaviour Buddh.
anunayāmantrana n. conciliatory address.

anunayamāna anu-nayamāna mfn. conciliating, honouring.

anunayin anu-nayin mfn. courteous, supplicating.

anunāyaka anu-nāyaka mf (ikā) n. submissive, humble.

anunāyikā anu-nāyikā f. a female character subordinate to a nāyikā or leading female character in a drama.

anuninīṣu anu-ninīṣu mfn. desirous of conciliating.

anunīta anu-nīta mfn. disciplined, taught
     mfn. obtained
     mfn. respected
     mfn. pleased, pacified
     mfn. humbly entreated.

anunīti anu-nīti f. conciliation, courtesy, supplication.

anuneya anu-neya mfn. to be conciliated Mṛicch.

anunu anu-nu Intens. (impf. 3 pl. -nonavur; pr. p. nom. pl. m. -nonuvatas) to follow with acclamations of praise RV. i, 80, 9 and viii, 92, 33.

anunṛt anu-nṛt to dance after (acc.) R. Kathās.; to dance before (acc.) MBh.

anunnata an-unnata mfn. not elevated, not lifted up.
anunnatagātra an-unnata-gātra mfn. having limbs that are not too stout, prominent or protuberant Buddh.
anunnatānata mfn. not raised nor lowered, level.

anunmatta an-unmatta mfn. not mad, sane, sober, not wild.

anunmadita an-unmadita mfn. id. AV. vi, 111, 1-4.

anunmāda an-unmāda m. not being mad, soberness MaitrS.
anunmāda an-unmāda m. (mfn.) = an-unmatta.

anupakārin an-upakārin mfn. not assisting, disobliging, ungrateful, not making a return for benefits received
     mfn. unserviceable, useless.

anupakṛta an-upakṛta mfn. unassisted.

anupakṣita an-upakṣita mfn. uninjured, undecaying RV. iii, 13, 7 and x, 101, 5 AV. vi, 78, 2.

anupagītam an-upagītam ind. so that no other person accompanies in singing ŚBr.

anupaghātārjita an-upaghātārjita mfn. acquired without detriment (to the paternal estate).

anupaghnat an-upaghnat mfn. not detrimental Mn.
     mfn. not touching Lāṭy.

anupac anu-pac to make ripe by degrees BhP.: Pass. to become ripe by degrees MBh. xiv, 497.

anupajīvanīya an-upajīvanīya mfn. yielding no livelihood, (Compar. -tara, "yielding no livelihood at all") ŚBr. vi
     mfn. having no livelihood ŚBr. vi.

anupaṭh anu-paṭh to say after, read through, repeat BhP. Suśr.

anupaṭhita anu-paṭhita mfn. read through (aloud), recited.

anupaṭhitin anu-paṭhitin m. (one who has read through or recited), proficient, (g. iṣṭādi q.v.)

anupat anu-pat to pass by (acc.) flying ĀśvGṛ.; to fly after, run after, go after, follow: Caus. (Imper. 2. sg. -pātaya) to fly along AV. vi, 134, 3; to throw (a person) down together with oneself R.

anupatana anu-patana n. falling on or upon
     n. following
anupatana anu-patana n. (in mathem.) proportion.

anupatita anu-patita mfn. fallen, descended
     mfn. followed.

anupāta anu-pāta see s.v.

anupati anu-pati ind. after the husband KātyŚr.

anupatha anu-patha mfn. following the road RV. v, 52, 10
anupatha anu-patha m. a road followed after another BhP.
anupatha anu-patha m. a servant BhP.
anupatham anu-patham ind. along the road.

anupad anu-pad to follow, attend, be fond of; to enter; to enter upon; to notice, understand; to handle.

anupad anu-pad mfn. coming to pass VS. xv, 8.

anupada anu-pada mfn. following closely L.
anupada anu-pada m. N. of a man or tribe, (g. upakādi q.v.)
anupada anu-pada n. a chorus, refrain, burden of a song or words sung again after regular intervals
anupada anu-pada n. N. of an Upāṅga belonging to the Sāma-veda, (am) ind. step by step
anupada anu-pada n. word for word
anupada anu-pada n. on the heels of, close behind or after. -sūtra n. a commentary explaining the text (of a Brāhmaṇa) word for word.

anupadavī anu-padavī f. a road followed after another BhP.

anupadin anu-padin m. a searcher, an inquirer, one who follows or seeks for Pāṇ. 5-2, 90.

anupadīnā f. a boot, buskin Pāṇ. 5-2, 9.

anupadasta an-upadasta ([Kauś.]) or an-upadasya ([ŚāṅkhŚr.]) or an-upadasyat ([TS.]) or an-upadasvat ([AV.]) or an upadāsuka ([TS.]) mfn. not drying up, not decaying.

anupadiṣṭa an-upadiṣṭa mfn. untaught, uninstructed.

anupadeṣṭṛ an-upadeṣṭṛ m. one who does not teach.

anupadha an-upadha m. "having no penultimate", a letter or syllable (as a sibilant or h) not preceded by another.

anupadhiśeṣa an-upadhi-śeṣa mfn. in whom there is no longer a condition of individuality Buddh.

anupanāha an-upanāha m. want of close attachment or adherence (?) Buddh.

anupanyasta an-upanyasta mfn. not laid down clearly, not established Yājñ.

anupanyāsa an-upanyāsa m. failure of proof or determination, uncertainty, doubt.

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anupapatti an-upapatti f. non-accomplishment
     f. failure of proof
     f. inconclusive argumentation
     f. irrelevancy, inapplicability
     f. insufficiency of means, adversity.

anupapanna an-upapanna mfn. not done, unaccomplished, uneffected
     mfn. unproved
     mfn. irrelevant, inconclusive, inapplicable
     mfn. impossible
     mfn. inadequately supported.

anupapādaka an-upapādaka m. pl. "having no material parent", N. of a class of Buddhas, called Dhyānibuddhas.

anupaplava an-upaplava mfn. free from disaster or overwhelming calamity.

anupapluta an-upapluta mfn. not overwhelmed (with calamity).

anupabādha an-upabādha mf (ā) n. unobstructed ŚBr.

anupabhukta an-upabhukta mfn. unenjoyed, unpossessed.

anupabhujyamāna an-upabhujyamāna mfn. not being enjoyed.

anupama an-upama mf (ā) n. incomparable, matchless
     mf (ā) n. excellent, best
anupama an-upama mf (ā) n. (ā) f. the female elephant of the south-east or of the north-east.
anupamamati an-upama-mati m. N. of a contemporary of Śākya-muni.

anupamita an-upamita mfn. uncompared, matchless.

anupameya an-upameya mfn. incomparable.

anupamardana an-upamardana n. non-demolition or refutation of a charge.

anupayukta an-upayukta mfn. unsuited, unsuitable, improper
     mfn. useless, unserviceable

anupayoga an-upayoga m. unserviceableness, uselessness.

anupayogin an-upayogin mfn. unsuitable, useless.

anuparata an-uparata mfn. uninterrupted, not stopped.

anuparāgam anu-parā-gam to follow one who is escaping MaitrS.

anuparāpat anu-parā-pat to fly or hasten by the side of another AitBr.

anuparābhū anu-parā-bhū to spoil or destroy after another TS. AitBr.: Caus. -bhāvayati id. TS.

anuparāmṛś anu-parā-mṛś to seize ŚBr.

anuparāsru anu-parā-sru (said of a leaky vessel) to flow with water subsequently Kāṭh.

anuparikṛṛ anu-pari-kṛṛ to scatter alongside, to bestrew Kauś.

anuparikram anu-pari-kram to walk round in order, to make the circuit of, visit in a regular round.

anuparikramaṇa anu-parikramaṇa n. walking round in order AitĀr.

anuparikrāmam anu-parikrāmam ind. while walking round in order TS. ŚBr. PārGṛ.

anuparigā anu-pari-gā to make the round of, traverse MBh.

anuparicāram anu-paricāram ind. = anuparikrāmam KapS.

anupariṇī anu-pari-ṇī (nī) to lead or carry about Kauś.

anuparidhi anu-paridhi ind. along or at the three Paridhis of the sacrificial fire KātyŚr.

anuparipāṭikrama anu-paripāṭi-krama m. regular order VarBṛS.

anupariyā anu-pari-yā to pass through in order ĀśvGṛ.

anuparivṛt anu-pari-vṛt to return, be repeated ŚBr. xiv.

anupariśrit anu-pariśrit ind. along or at the surrounding fence KātyŚr.

anuparisru anu-pari-sru to run after BhP.

anuparihāram anu-pari-hāram ind. surrounding TS.

anuparī anu-parī (i), -pary-eti (3. pl. -pari-yanti AV. xv, 17, 8, irreg. -paryanti Kauś.), to follow in going round, to make the round of.

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anupare anu-pare (-parā- i), (Imper. 2. sg. -parehi; impf. -paraīt) to follow in walking off RV. x, 18, 1 TS.

anuparyāgā anu-pary-ā-gā (aor. 3. pl. -āgur) to revolve, return to AitBr.

anuparyādhā anu-pary-ā-dhā (Pot. -dadhyāt) to place round in order AitBr.

anuparyāvṛt anu-pary-ā-vṛt to follow in going off, to follow TS. ŚBr. AitBr.

anuparyukṣ anu-pary-ukṣ to sprinkle round Gobh. Gaut.

anuparye anu-pary-e (-ā-i), -pary-aiti, to make the whole round of ŚBr. &c.

anupalakṣita an-upalakṣita mfn. untraced, unperceived, unmarked, indiscriminated.

anupalakṣya an-upalakṣya mfn. not to be traced, imperceptible.
anupalakṣyavartman an-upalakṣya-vartman mfn. having ways that cannot be traced.

anupalabdha an-upalabdha mfn. unobtained, unperceived, unascertained.

anupalabdhi an-upalabdhi f. non-perception, non-recognition.
anupalabdhisama an-upalabdhi-sama mf (ā) trying to establish a fact (e.g. the reality and eternity of sound) from the impossibility of perceiving the non perception of it, sophistical argument Nyāyad.

anupalabhyamāna an-upalabhyamāna mfn. not being perceived Pāṇ. 6-3, 80 Sch.

anupalambha an-upalambha m. non-perception.

anupalambhana an-upalambhana n. want of apprehension or knowledge.

anupalābha an-upalābha m. not catching TS.

anupalāla m. N. of a demon dangerous to children AV. viii, 6, 2.

anupavītin an-upavītin m. one uninvested with the sacred thread.

anupaś anu-paś P. Ā. -paśyati, -te, to look at, perceive, notice, discover RV. &c.; to consider, reflect upon (acc.) MBh. &c.; to look upon as, take as ib.; (perf. Ā. p. -paspaśāna) to show (as the path) RV. x, 14, 1 AV. vi, 28, 3; (Nir. x, 20.)

anupaśya anu-paśya mfn. perceiving, seeing Yogas.

anuspaṣṭa anu-spaṣṭa mfn. noticed RV. x, 160, 4.

anupaśaya an-upaśaya m. any aggravating circumstance (in a disease).

anupaśānta an-upaśānta mfn. not calm
anupaśānta an-upaśānta m. N. of a Buddhist mendicant.

anupasarga an-upasarga m. a word that is not an Upasarga q.v., or destitute of one
     m. that which needs no additions (as a divine being)

anupasecana an-upasecana mfn. having nothing that moistens (e.g. no sauce) AV. xi, 3, 24.

anupaskṛta an-upaskṛta mfn. unfinished, unpolished
     mfn. not cooked
     mfn. genuine
     mfn. blameless
     mfn. unrequited.

anupasthāna an-upasthāna n. not coming near Lāṭy.
     n. not being at hand, absence.

anupasthāpana an-upasthāpana n. not placing near, not producing, not offering
     n. not having ready or at hand.

anupasthāpayat an-upasthāpayat mfn. not presenting, not having at hand.

anupasthāpita an-upasthāpita mfn. not placed near, not ready, not at hand, not offered or produced.

anupasthāyin an-upasthāyin mfn. absent, distant.

anupasthita an-upasthita mfn. not come near, not present, not at hand
     mfn. not complete ŚBr.
anupasthita an-upasthita n. a word not upasthita q.v.

anupasthiti an-upasthiti f. absence, not being at hand
     f. incompleteness ŚBr.

anupahata an-upahata mfn. unimpaired, unvitiated
     mfn. not rendered impure.
anupahatakruṣṭa an-upahata-kruṣṭa mfn. whose organs of hearing are unimpaired Buddh.

anupahūta an-upahūta mfn. not called upon or invited ŚBr.
     mfn. not accompanied with invitations ib.

anupahūyamāna an-upahūyamāna mfn. not being invited MaitrS.

anupā anu-pā to drink after or there upon, follow in drinking, drink at; Caus. (Pot. -pāyayet) to cause to drink afterwards ŚBr.

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anupāna anu-pāna n. a fluid vehicle in medicine
     n. drink taken with or after medicine
     n. drink after eating
     n. drink to be had near at hand, (Comm. on) ChUp. i, 10, 3.

anupānīya anu-pānīya n. drink to be had near at hand Comm. on ChUp. i, 10, 3
anupānīya anu-pānīya mfn. fit to be drunk after
     n. serving as a liquid vehicle of medicine.

anupā anu-pā Caus. P. Ā. -pālayati, -te, to preserve, keep, cherish; to wait for, expect.

anupālana anu-pālana n. preserving, keeping up.

anupālayat anu-pālayat mfn. keeping, maintaining.

anupālin anu-pālin mfn. preserving, keeping up.

anupālu anu-pālu n. N. of a plant, wild Calladium (?).

anupākṛta an-upākṛta mfn. not rendered fit for sacrificial purposes Mn. v, 7 Yājñ.
anupākṛtamāṃsa an-upākṛta-māṃsa n. flesh of an animal not prepared for sacrifice.

anupākhya an-upākhya mfn. not clearly discernible Pāṇ. 6-3, 80.

anupāta anu-pāta m. falling subsequently upon, alighting or descending upon in succession
     m. following
     m. going, proceeding in order, or as a consequence
     m. a degree of latitude opposite to one given, the Antaeci (?)
     m. proportion (in arithm.)
     m. arithmetical progression, rule of three.

anupātaka anu-pātaka n. a crime similar to a mahāpātaka q.v. (falsehood, fraud, theft, adultery, &c.)

anupātam anu-pātam ind. in regular succession.

anupātin anu-pātin mfn. following as a consequence or result.

anupāna anu-pāna see 1. anu- 1. pā.

anupānatka an-upānatka mfn. shoeless KātyŚr.

anupāyin an-upāyin mfn. not using means or expedients.

anupārśva anu-pārśva mfn. along or by the side
     mfn. lateral.

anupāl anu-pāl see 2. anu- 2. pā.

anupāvṛtta an-upāvṛtta m. pl. N. of a people MBh.

anupāsana an-upāsana n. want of attention to.

anupāsita an-upāsita mfn. not attended to, neglected.

anupiś anu-piś (perf. -pipeśa) to fasten along AV.

anupiṣ anu-piṣ (ind. p. -piṣya) to strike against, to touch KātyŚr.

anupuruṣa anu-puruṣa m. the before mentioned man Pāṇ. 6-2, 190, a follower ib. Sch.

anupuṣ anu-puṣ to go on prospering VS.; to prosper after another (acc.) ṢaḍvBr.

anupuṣpa anu-puṣpa m. a kind of reed (Saccharum Sara Roxb.)

anupū anu-pū Ā. (anu-pavate) to purify in passing along ŚBr.

anupūrva anu-pūrva mf (ā) n. regular, orderly, in successive order from the preceding
anupūrva anu-pūrva mf (ā) n. (am) ind. in regular order, from the first RV. &c.
anupūrva anu-pūrva mf (ā) n. (eṇa) ind. in regular order or succession, from the first, from the beginning, from above downwards.
anupūrvakeśa anu-pūrva-keśa mfn. having regular hair, regularly shaped limbs, regular teeth, a regularly shaped navel, regular lines in the hands (all these are epithets given to Buddha, some of them also to Mahāvīra) Buddh. and Jain.
anupūrvagātra anu-pūrva-gātra mfn. having regular hair, regularly shaped limbs, regular teeth, a regularly shaped navel, regular lines in the hands (all these are epithets given to Buddha, some of them also to Mahāvīra) Buddh. and Jain.
anupūrvadaṃṣṭra anu-pūrva-daṃṣṭra mfn. having regular hair, regularly shaped limbs, regular teeth, a regularly shaped navel, regular lines in the hands (all these are epithets given to Buddha, some of them also to Mahāvīra) Buddh. and Jain.
anupūrvanābhi anu-pūrva-nābhi mfn. having regular hair, regularly shaped limbs, regular teeth, a regularly shaped navel, regular lines in the hands (all these are epithets given to Buddha, some of them also to Mahāvīra) Buddh. and Jain.
anupūrvapāṇilekha anu-pūrva-pāṇi-lekha mfn. having regular hair, regularly shaped limbs, regular teeth, a regularly shaped navel, regular lines in the hands (all these are epithets given to Buddha, some of them also to Mahāvīra) Buddh. and Jain.
anupūrvaja anu-pūrva-ja mfn. descended in a regular line KātyŚr.
anupūrvavatsā anu-pūrva-vatsā (anupūrva-) f. a cow which calves regularly AV. ix, 5, 29.
anupūrvaśas anu-pūrva-śas ind. = anu-pūrvam.

anupūrvya mfn. regular, orderly KātyŚr.

anupṛkta anu-pṛkta mfn. mixed with MBh.

anupṛṣṭhya anu-pṛṣṭhya mf (ā) n. (held or extended) lengthwise KātyŚr.

anupṛṛ anu-pṛṛ Caus. (Imper. -pūrayatu) to fill Gīt.

anupeta an-upeta ([ŚBr.]) or anupeta-pūrva ([ĀśvGṛ.]), mfn. not yet entered at a teacher's (for instruction).

anupoṣaṇa an-upoṣaṇa n. not fasting.

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anupta an-upta mfn. (2. vap), unsown (as seed).
anuptasasya an-upta-sasya mfn. fallow, meadow (ground, &c.) L.

anuptrima an-uptrima mfn. grown without being sown L.

anuprakamp anu-pra-kamp Caus. (Pot. -kampayet, 3. pl. -yeyur) to follow in shaking or agitating AitBr. ĀpŚr.

anuprach anu-prach (with acc. of the person and thing), to ask, to inquire after.

anupraśna see s.v.

anuprajan anu-pra-jan to be born after; (with prajām) to propagate again and again BhP.: Caus. -janayati, to cause to be born subsequently.

anuprajñā anu-pra-jñā (pr. p. -jānat) to track, trace, discover RV. iii, 26, 8, &c.

anuprajñāna anu-prajñāna n. tracking, tracing.

anupraṇud anu-pra-ṇud (nud) to push away from one's self; to frighten away, put to flight.

anupratikrāmam anu-prati-krāmam ind. ( kram), returning TS. v.

anupratidhā anu-prati-dhā to offer after another (acc.) AitBr. (Pass. -dhīyate).

anupratiṣṭhā anu-prati-ṣṭhā (sthā) to follow in getting a firm footing or in prospering TS. ChUp.: Desid. -tiṣṭhāsati, to wish to get a firm footing after Gobh.

anuprath anu-prath Ā. -prathate, to extend or spread along (acc.) TS.; to praise, (Comm. on) VS. viii, 30.

anupradā anu-pra-dā to surrender, make over Buddh.; to add.

anupradāna anu-pradāna n. a gift, donation Buddh.
     n. addition, increase Prāt.

anupradhāv anu-pra-dhāv to rush after RV. x, 145, 6, &c.: Caus. (perf. -dhāvayāṃ cakāra) to drive after ŚBr.

anupradhāvita anu-pradhāvita mfn. hurried, eager Daś.

anuprapat anu-pra-pat (aor. 3. pl. -paptan) to fly towards RV. vi, 63, 6.

anuprapātam anu-prapātam ind. going in succession Pāṇ. 4-3, 56 Sch.

anuprapad anu-pra-pad to enter or approach or arrive after; to follow, act in conformance to.

anuprapanna anu-prapanna mfn. following after, conformed to.

anuprapādam anu-prapādam ind. going in succession Pāṇ. 4-3, 56 Sch.

anuprapā anu-pra-pā P. (3. pl. -pibanti) to drink one after the other AitBr.; Ā. (3. pl. -pipate [sic] and -pibate) to drink after another (acc.) TS. Kāṭh.

anuprabhā anu-pra-bhā to shine upon TBr.

anuprabhūta anu-pra-bhūta mfn. passing through, penetrating, (anu pra-bhuta) RV. viii, 58, 2
     mfn. penetrated ChUp.

anuprabhūṣ anu-pra-bhūṣ (p. -bhūṣat) to serve, attend, offer RV. ix, 29, 1.

anupramāṇa anu-pramāṇa mfn. having a suitable size or length.

anupramuc anu-pra-muc to let loose or go successively RV. iv, 22, 7.

anupramud anu-pra-mud Caus. -modayati, to consent MārkP.

anuprayam anu-pra-yam to offer TS.

anuprayā anu-pra-yā to follow after TBr.; to start after, accompany.

anuprayuj anu-pra-yuj to employ after, add after (abl.) Pāṇ. to join, follow AV. &c.

anuprayujyamāna anu-prayujyamāna mfn. being employed in addition or after or afterwards.

anuprayoktavya anu-prayoktavya mfn. to be joined or employed in addition or after.

anuprayoga anu-prayoga m. additional use.

anupraruh anu-pra-ruh to grow in accordance with ŚBr.

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anupraroha anu-praroha mfn. coming up or growing in accordance with.

anupravacana anu-pra-vacana n. study of the Veda with a teacher.
anupravacanādi a g. of Pāṇ. 5-1, 111.

anupravacanīya mfn. belonging to, or necessary for anupravacana ĀśvGṛ. Gobh.

anupravad anu-pra-vad to repeat another's words TS. AitBr.; to speak of Nir.: Caus. -vādayati, to cause to resound, to play (an instrument) ŚāṅkhŚr.

anupravah anu-pra-vah to drag (or carry) about; to go or get forward RV. x, 2, 3.

anupraviś anu-pra-viś to follow in entering, enter; to attack.

anupraviśya anu-praviśya ind. p. having entered into.

anupraveśa anu-praveśa m. ([gaṇa anupravacanādi q.v.]) n. entrance into; imitation L.
anupraveśana anu-praveśana ([gaṇa anupravacanādi q.v.]) n. entrance into; imitation L.

anupraveśanīya anu-praveśanīya mfn. connected with entering, (g. anupravacanādi q.v.)

anupravṛj anu-pra-vṛj -pra-vṛṇakti, to send or throw after ŚBr.

anupravṛt anu-pra-vṛt (impf. -prāvartata; perf. -vāvṛte) to proceed along or after RV.

anupravṛtta anu-pravṛtta mfn. following after (acc.) BhP.

anupravraj anu-pra-vraj to follow into exile R. v, 36, 61.

anupraśuc anu-pra-śuc -śocate, to regret or mourn deeply MBh.

anupraśna anu-praśna m. a subsequent question (having reference to what has been previously said by the teacher).

anuprasañj anu-pra-sañj to adhere to, fasten ŚBr.

anuprasakta anu-prasakta mfn. strongly attached Śiś.

anuprasakti anu-prasakti f. close connection with.

anuprasad anu-pra-sad to be content or satisfied with (acc.)

anuprasūta anu-prasūta mfn. (4. su), created afterwards MBh. xiii, 7361.

anuprasṛ anu-pra-sṛ Caus. (impf. 3. pl. -prāsārayanta) to extend over RV. x, 56, 5: Intens. part. -sarsrāṇa, moving along (acc.) RV. v, 44, 3.

anuprasṛp anu-pra-sṛp to creep towards or after TS. ŚBr.: Caus. (Opt. 3. pl. -sarpayeyuḥ) to cause to pass round (acc.), AśvSr.

anuprastṛ anu-pra-stṛ to scatter along or upon Kauś.

anuprasthā anu-pra-sthā to start after another: Caus. -sthāpayati, to cause to follow BhP.

anuprastha anu-prastha mfn. latitudinal
     mfn. according to width, following the breadth or latitude.

anuprahita anu-pra-hita mfn. ( hi), sent after Uttarar.

anuprahṛ anu-pra-hṛ to throw into the fire TS. ŚBr. &c.

anupraharaṇa anu-praharaṇa n. throwing into the fire ŚBr. &c.

anuprāṇ anu-prāṇ (an) cl.2.P. -prāṇiti, to breathe after TUp.

anuprāp anu-prāp (āp) to come or go up to, reach, attain; to arrive; to get; to get back; to get by imitating.

anuprāpta anu-prāpta mfn. arrived, returned
     mfn. obtained
     mfn. having reached, having got.

anuprās anu-prās (2. as), -prāsyati, to throw after ŚBr. KātyŚr.

anuprāsa anu-prāsa m. alliteration, repetition of similar letters, syllables, and words Kpr. &c.

anupre anu-pre (i) cl.2.P. -praiti, to follow RV. &c.; to follow in death ŚBr.; to seek after AV. AitBr.

anuprekṣ anu-prekṣ (ikṣ) to follow with the eyes.

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anupreṣ anu-preṣ (iṣ), Caus. P. -preṣayati to send forth after.

anupraiṣa anu-praiṣa m. a subsequent invitation ŚBr.

anuproh anu-proh (1. ūh), to insert ĀpŚr.

anuplu anu-plu to float (as clouds) after; to follow.

anuplava anu-plava m. a companion or follower Ragh.

anubandh anu-bandh to attach, tie; to bind (by an obligation); to stick, adhere, follow, endure; to be followed by BhP.

anubaddha anu-baddha mfn. bound to, obliged to, connected with, related to, belonging to
     mfn. followed by.

anubadhnat anu-badhnat mfn. following, seeking Kir.

anubandha anu-bandha m. binding, connection, attachment
     m. encumbrance
     m. clog
     m. uninterrupted succession
     m. sequence, consequence, result
     m. intention, design
     m. motive, cause
     m. obstacle
     m. inseparable adjunct or sign of anything, secondary or symptomatic affection (supervening on the principal disease)
     m. an indicatory letter or syllable attached to roots, &c. (marking some peculiarity in their inflection; e.g. an i attached to roots, denotes the insertion of a nasal before their final consonant)
     m. a child or pupil who imitates an example set by a parent or preceptor
     m. commencement, beginning
     m. anything small or little, a part, a small part
anubandha anu-bandha m. (in arithm.) the junction of fractions
anubandha anu-bandha m. (in phil.) an indispensable element of the Vedānta
anubandhī anu-bandhī f. hickup L.
     m. thirst L.

anubandhaka anu-bandhaka mf (ikā) n. connected, allied
     mf (ikā) n. related.

anubandhana anu-bandhana n. binding, connection, succession, unbroken series.

anubandhin anu-bandhin mfn. connected with, attached
     mfn. having in its train or as a consequence, resulting
     mfn. continuous, lasting, permanent.
anubandhitva anubandhi-tva n. the state of being accompanied or attended or followed.

anubandhya anu-bandhya mfn. principal, primary, liable to receive an adjunct (as a root, a disease) (cf. anū-bandhya.)

anubala anu-bala n. rear-guard, an auxiliary army following another.

anubādh anu-bādh Pass. (p -bādhyamāna) to be oppressed or tormented Rājat. Kathās.

anubudh anu-budh to awake; to recollect; to learn (by information): Caus. -bodhayati, to communicate, to remind, Sāk.

anubodha anu-bodha m. recollection
     m. an after-thought L.
     m. reviving the scent of a faded perfume, replacing perfumes.

anubodhana anu-bodhana n. recollecting, reminding.

anubodhita anu-bodhita mfn. reminded
     mfn. convinced by recollection.

anubrāhmaṇa anu-brāhmaṇa n. a work resembling a Brāhmaṇa Pāṇ. 4-2, 62
anubrāhmaṇam anu-brāhmaṇam ind. according to the Brāhmaṇa Lāṭy.

anubrāhmaṇika anu-brāhmaṇika ([Comm. on Lāṭy.]) ([AśvŚr. Vait.]) m. a knower of an anu-brāhmaṇa.
anubrāhmaṇin anu-brāhmaṇin ([AśvŚr. Vait.]) m. a knower of an anu-brāhmaṇa.

anubrū anu-brū cl.2.P. -bravīti to pronounce, recite; to utter; to address, invite (with dat.) ŚBr. &c.; to repeat another's words, learn by heart (by repeating another's words) RV. v, 44, 13 ŚBr.

anubhaj anu-bhaj to worship BhP.

anubhā anu-bhā to shine after another (acc.) RV. iii, 6, 7 Up.

anubhāṣ anu-bhāṣ to speak to, address; to confess.

anubhāṣaṇa anu-bhāṣaṇa am. see an-anubhāṣaṇa.

anubhāṣitṛ anu-bhāṣitṛ mfn. speaking to, saying Ragh.

anubhāsa anu-bhāsa m. a kind of crow.

anubhid anu-bhid to split or break along ŚBr.

anubhitti anu-bhitti ind. along a mat KātyŚr.

anubhuj anu-bhuj to suffer the consequence of one's actions; to enjoy successively Kum.; to enjoy, participate; to pass (an asterism) BhP.

anubhoga anu-bhoga m. (in law) enjoyment, a grant of hereditary land in return for service.

anubhū anu-bhū to enclose, embrace ChUp.; to be after, attain, equal RV. &c.; to be useful, to help ŚBr. ŚāṅkhŚr.; to turn or incline to RV. x, 147, 1; to notice, perceive, understand; to experience, to attempt.

anubhava anu-bhava m. perception, apprehension, fruition
     m. understanding
     m. impression on the mind not derived from memory
     m. experience, knowledge derived from personal observation or experiment
     m. result, consequence.
anubhavasiddha anu-bhava-siddha mfn. established by experience or perception.
anubhavārūḍha mfn. subjected to trial or experiment.

anubhāva anu-bhāva m. sign or indication of a feeling (bhāva) by look or gesture Kpr. &c.
     m. dignity, authority, consequence
     m. firm opinion, ascertainment, good resolution, belief.

anubhāvaka anu-bhāvaka mf (ikā) n. causing to apprehend, making to understand.
anubhāvakatā anu-bhāvaka-tā f. understanding.

anubhāvana anu-bhāvana n. the act of indicating feelings by sign or gesture Sāh.

anubhāvin anu-bhāvin mfn. perceiving, knowing
     mfn. being an eye-witness Mn. viii, 69 Āp.
     mfn. showing signs of feeling.

anubhū anu-bhū mfn. perceiving, understanding (ifc.)

anubhūta anu-bhūta mfn. perceived, understood, apprehended
     mfn. resulted, followed as a consequence
     mfn. that has experienced, tasted, tried or enjoyed.

anubhūti anu-bhūti f. perception
     f. knowledge from any source but memory
anubhūti anu-bhūti f. (in phil.) knowledge gained by means of the four Pramāṇas (perception by the senses, inference, comparison, and verbal authority)
     f. dignity, consequence.
anubhūtiprakāśa anu-bhūti-prakāśa m. N. of a metrical paraphrase of the twelve principal Upanishads by Vidyāraṇya-muni.
anubhūtisvarūpācārya anu-bhūti-svarūpācārya m. N. of the author of the grammar Sārasvatī-prakriyā.

anubhūya anu-bhūya ind. having experienced.

anubhūyamāna anu-bhūyamāna mfn. being under trial
     mfn. being experienced or enjoyed.

anubhṛ anu-bhṛ to support Kāṭh.; to insert, enter RV. x, 61, 5 AV.

anubhartṛ anu-bhartṛ mf (trī) n. supporting, strengthening (Gmn.), penetrating (NBD.) RV. i, 88, 6.

anubhrāj anu-bhrāj to illuminate.

anubhrātṛ anu-bhrātṛ m. a younger brother.

anumad anu-mad to rejoice over, to gladden, to praise RV. &c.

anumādya anu-mādya (4, 5) mfn. to be praised in succession, to be granted with acclamation or praise RV. AV.

anumadhyama anu-madhyama mfn. next oldest to the middle Pāṇ. 6-2, 189 Sch.

anuman anu-man to approve, assent to, permit, grant: Caus. P. -mānayati, to ask for permission or leave, ask for (acc.) Yājñ.; to honour.

anumata anu-mata mfn. approved, assented to, permitted, allowed, agreeable, pleasant
     mfn. loved, beloved
     mfn. concurred with, being of one opinion
anumata anu-mata n. consent, permission, approbation
anumata anu-mata mfn. (e) loc. ind. with consent of.
anumatakarmakārin anu-mata-karma-kārin mfn. doing what is allowed. acting according to an agreement.

anumati anu-mati f. assent, permission, approbation
     f. personified as a goddess RV. AV. &c.
     f. the fifteenth day of the moon's age (on which it rises one digit less than full, when the gods or manes receive oblations with favour)
     f. also personified as a goddess VP., oblation made to this goddess.
anumatipattra anu-mati-pattra n. (in law) a deed expressing assent.

anumanana anu-manana n. assenting Nir.

anumantṛ anu-mantṛ mfn. consenting to, permitting TBr. &c.

anumanyamāna anu-manyamāna mfn. minding, assenting.

anumāna anu-māna m. permission, consent TBr. Kāṭh.

anumantr anu-mantr to accompany with or consecrate by magic formulas; to dismiss with a blessing.

anumantraṇa anu-mantraṇa n. consecration by hymns and prayers.
anumantraṇamantra anu-mantraṇa-mantra m. a hymn used in consecrating.

anumantrita anu-mantrita mfn. so consecrated.

anumaraṇa anu-maraṇa see anu-mṛ.

anumaru anu-maru m. (used in the pl.) a country next to a desert R. iv, 43, 19.

anumā anu-mā Intens. (impf. amīmed anu) to roar or bleat towards RV. i, 164, 28.

anumā anu-mā to be behind in measure, to be unable to equal RV.; to infer, conclude, guess, conjecture: Pass. -mīyate, to be inferred or supposed.

anumā anu-mā f. inference, a conclusion from given premises.

anumāna anu-māna n. the act of inferring or drawing a conclusion from given premises
     n. inference, consideration, reflection
     n. guess, conjecture
     n. one of the means of obtaining true knowledge (see pramāṇa).
anumānakhaṇḍa anu-māna-khaṇḍa n. works on anumāna.
anumānacintāmaṇi anu-māna-cintāmaṇi m. works on anumāna.
anumānaprakāśa anu-māna-prakāśa m. works on anumāna.
anumānamaṇidīdhiti anu-māna-maṇi-dīdhiti f. a similar work written by Raghunātha.
anumānokti f. inferential argument, reasoning.

anumāpaka anu-māpaka mf (ikā) n. causing an inference (as an effect).

anumita anu-mita mfn. inferred, conjectured.

anumiti anu-miti f. conclusion from given premises.

anumimāna anu-mimāna mfn. p. Ā. concluding, inferring.

anumīyamāna anu-mīyamāna mfn. Pass. p. being inferred.

anumeya anu-meya mfn. to be measured AV. vi, 137, 2
     mfn. inferable, to be inferred, proved or conjectured.

anumādya anu-mādya see anu-mad.

anumāṣam anu-māṣam ind. like a kidney bean, (g. parimukhādi q.v.)

anumid anu-mid -medyati, to become fat after another TBr.

anumud anu-mud to join in rejoicing RV. viii, 1, 14, &c.; to sympathize with, to rejoice; to allow with pleasure, express approval, applaud, permit: Caus. -modayati, to express approval, permit.

anumoda anu-moda m. a subsequent pleasure, the feeling of pleasure from sympathy.

anumodaka anu-modaka mf (ikā) n. assenting, showing sympathetic joy.

anumodana anu-modana n. pleasing, causing pleasure, applauding
     n. assent, acceptance
     n. sympathetic joy.

anumodita anu-modita mfn. pleased, delighted, applauded
     mfn. agreeable, acceptable.

anumuh anu-muh to feel distressed at, to be troubled about or after another MBh. i, 143.

anumṛ anu-mṛ to follow in death TBr. &c.

anumaraṇa anu-maraṇa n. following in death
     n. post-cremation or concremation of a widow
     n. the burning of a widow with (her husband's corpse or with part of his dress when his body is not on the spot; cf. saha-maraṇa).

anumariṣyat anu-mariṣyat mfn. about to follow in death.

anumṛtā anu-mṛtā f. the woman who burns with a part of her husband's dress.

anumṛgya mfn. ( mṛg), to be sought after BhP.
anumṛgyadāśu anumṛgya-dāśu mfn. granting all that is sought.

anumṛj anu-mṛj to rub lengthways for polishing or cleaning AV. ŚBr. &c. Intens. part. -marmṛjāna, stretching (the arms) repeatedly towards RV. x, 142, 5.

anumṛś anu-mṛś to grasp, seize RV. &c.; to consider, think of, reflect: Caus. -marśayati, to touch or take hold of for the sake of examining Kāṭh.

anumarśam anu-marśam ind. so as to seize or take hold of ŚBr. KātyŚr.

anumluc anu-mluc (only used for the etymol. of anu-mlocantī, below), to rise from the resting-place (?) ŚBr.

anumlocantī anu-mlocantī ([VS.]) ([Hariv.]) f. N. of an Apsaras.
anumlocā anu-mlocā ([Hariv.]) f. N. of an Apsaras.

anuyajus anu-yajus ind. according to the Yajus-formula KātyŚr.

anuyāga anu-yāga m. a subsequent or after sacrifice Pāṇ. 7-3, 62 Sch.

anuyāja anu-yāja m. a secondary or final sacrifice RV. x, 51, 8 &9 and 182, 2 ŚBr. &c.
anuyājaprasava anu-yāja-prasava m. permission to perform an Anuyāja KātyŚr.
anuyājapraiṣa anu-yāja-praiṣa m. pl. the formulas belonging to the Anuyāja KātyŚr.
anuyājavat anu-yāja-vat (anuyāja-) mfn. having secondary sacrifices MaitrS. AitBr.
anuyājānumantraṇa n. reciting those formulas KātyŚr.
anuyājārtha mfn. belonging to or used at an Anuyāja KātyŚr.

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anuyat anu-yat Ā. -yatate, to strive to attain to or to reach RV. ix, 92, 3.

anuyam anu-yam (3. pl. -yacchanti; Imper. -yacchatu; p. fem. -yacchamānā) to direct, guide, give a direction to RV. i, 123, 13; iv, 57, 7 and vi, 75, 6; (perf. 3. pl. -yemuḥ Ā. 3. du. -yemāte) to follow RV.

anuyata anu-yata mfn. followed (in hostile manner) RV. v, 41, 13.

anuyavam anu-yavam ind. like barley, (g. parimukhādi, q.v.)

anuyā anu-yā to go towards or after, follow; to imitate, equal.

anuyā anu-yā mfn. following VS. xv, 6.

anuyāta anu-yāta mfn. following
     mfn. followed
     mfn. practised.

anuyātavya anu-yātavya mfn. to be followed.

anuyātṛ anu-yātṛ m. a follower, companion.

anuyātra anu-yātra f (ā) n. retinue, attendance
     f (ā) n. that which is required for a journey.

anuyātrika anu-yātrika mfn. following, attendant Śāk.

anuyāna anu-yāna n. going after, following.

anuyāyin anu-yāyin mfn. going after
     mfn. a follower, a dependant, attendant
     mfn. following, consequent upon.
anuyāyitā anuyāyi-tā f. succession.
anuyāyitva anuyāyi-tva n. succession.

anuyuj anu-yuj to join again ŚBr. AitBr.; to question, examine; to order; to enjoin: Caus. -yojayati, to place upon; to add Kauś.: Desid. -yuyukṣati, to intend to question MBh.

anuyukta anu-yukta mfn. ordered, enjoined
     mfn. asked, inquired
     mfn. examined, questioned
     mfn. reprehended.

anuyuktin anu-yuktin m. one who has enjoined, examined, (gaṇaiṣṭādi q.v.)

anuyugam anu-yugam ind. according to the Yugas or four ages Mn. i, 84.

anuyoktṛ anu-yoktṛ m. an examiner, inquirer, teacher.

anuyoga anu-yoga m. a question, examination
     m. censure, reproof Nyāyad.
     m. religious meditation, spiritual union.
anuyogakṛt anu-yoga-kṛt m. an Ācārya or spiritual teacher.

anuyogin anu-yogin mfn. ifc. combining, uniting
     mfn. connected with
     mfn. questioning.

anuyojana anu-yojana n. question, questioning.

anuyojya anu-yojya mfn. to be examined or questioned Mn.
     mfn. to be enjoined or ordered
     mfn. censurable
     mfn. a servant, agent, delegate Śāk.

anuyū anu-yū mfn. (2. yu), depending, dependent ŚBr. xi.

anuyūpam anu-yūpam ind. along the Yūpa or sacrificial post, (g. parimukhādi q.v.)

anurakṣ anu-rakṣ to guard while following ŚāṅkhŚr.; to guard, take care of.

anurakṣaṇa anu-rakṣaṇa n. the act of guarding.

anurajju anu-rajju ind. along the rope KātyŚr.

anurañj anu-rañj to become red in imitation of; to be attached or devoted: Caus. P. -rañjayati, to win, conciliate, gratify.

anurakta anu-rakta mfn. fond of, attached, pleased
     mfn. beloved.
anuraktapraja anu-rakta-praja mfn. beloved by his subjects.
anuraktaloka anu-rakta-loka m. a person to whom every one is attached.

anurakti anu-rakti f. affection, love, devotion.

anurañjaka anu-rañjaka mf (ikā) n. attaching, conciliating.

anurañjana anu-rañjana n. the act of attaching or conciliating affection, love
     n. pleasing.

anurañjita anu-rañjita mfn. conciliated, delighted.

anurāga anu-rāga m. attachment, affection, love, passion
     m. red colour Śiś. ix, 8, &c.
anurāgavat anu-rāga-vat mfn. affectionate, attached, in love with
     mfn. red Śiś. ix, 10 &c.
anurāgeṅgita n. gesture expressive of passion.

anurāgin anu-rāgin mfn. impassioned, attached
     mfn. causing love
anurāgiṇī anu-rāgiṇī f. personification of a musical note.
anuragitā anuragi-tā f. the state of being in love with.

anuraṇana anu-raṇana n. sounding conformably to, echoing Sāh.

anuratha anu-ratha m. N. of a son of Kuruvatsa and father of Puruhotra VP.
anuratham anu-ratham ind. behind the carriage Pāṇ. 2-1, 6 Sch.

anurathyā anu-rathyā f. a path along the margin of a road, side road R. ii, 6, 17.

anuram anu-ram P. -ramati, to cease to go or continue, stop ŚāṅkhŚr.: Ā. to be fond of

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anurata anu-rata mfn. fond of, attached to.

anurati anu-rati f. love, affection
     f. attachment.

anuras anu-ras to answer to a cry or to a sound.

anurasita anu-rasita n. echo Mālatīm. Uttarar.

anurasa anu-rasa m. (in poetry) a subordinate feeling or passion
     m. a secondary flavour (as a little sweetness in a sour fruit, &c.) Suśr. &c.

anurahasam anu-rahasam ind. in secret, apart Pāṇ. 5-4, 81.

anurāj anu-rāj to be brilliant or shine in accordance with (said of corresponding metres) RV.

anurātram anu-rātram ind. in the night AitBr.

anurādh anu-rādh to carry to an end; to finish with (gen.) TBr.

anurāddha anu-rāddha mfn. effected, accomplished
     mfn. obtained BhP.

anurādha anu-rādha mfn. see anūrādha
     mfn. born under the asterism Anurādhā Pāṇ. 4-3, 34
anurādha anu-rādha m. N. of a Buddhist
anurādha anu-rādha m. pl. and (ā) ([AV. &c.]) f. the seventeenth of the twenty-eight Nakshatras or lunar mansions (a constellation described as a line of oblations).
anurādhagrāma anu-rādha-grāma m. the ancient capital of Ceylon founded by the above-named Anurādha.
anurādhapura anu-rādha-pura n. the ancient capital of Ceylon founded by the above-named Anurādha.

anuric anu-ric Pass. -ricyate, to be emptied after TS.

anuriṣ anu-riṣ cl.4.P. -riṣyati, to be injured after (acc.) ChUp.

anurī anu-rī cl.4.Ā. -rīyate, to flow after RV. i, 85, 3; (p. -rīyamāṇa) VS. x, 19.

anuru anu-ru to imitate the cry or answer to the cry of (acc.)

anuruta anu-ruta mfn. resounding with VarBṛS.

anuru an-uru mf (us or vi) n. not great.

anuruc anu-ruc Caus. P. -rocayati, to choose, prefer MBh.

anurud anu-rud to lament, bewail.

anurudh anu-rudh to bar (as a way) MBh. xiii, 1649; to surround, confine, overcome BhP. &c.; cl.4.Ā. -rudhyate or ep. P. -rudhyati (2. sg. -rudhyase RV. viii, 43, 9, &c.), to adhere to, be fond of, love; to coax, soothe, entreat.

anuruddha anu-ruddha mfn. checked, opposed
     mfn. soothed, pacified
anuruddha anu-ruddha m. N. of a cousin of Śākyamuni.

anurudh anu-rudh mfn. adhering to, loving VS. xxx, 9 (cf. anū-rudh.)

anurodha anu-rodha m. obliging or fulfilling the wishes (of any one)
     m. obligingness, compliance
     m. consideration, respect
     m. reference or bearing of a rule.

anurodhana anu-rodhana n. obliging or fulfilling the wishes of
     n. means for winning the affection of. AV.

anurodhin anu-rodhin mfn. complying with, compliant, obliging, having respect or regard to.
anurodhitā f. the state of being so Kathās.

anuruh anu-ruh P. to ascend, mount RV. x, 13, 3: Ā. to grow RV.

anuruhā anu-ruhā f. a grass (Cyperus Pertenius).

anuroha anu-roha m. mounting or growing up to MaitrS. PBr.

anurūpa anu-rūpa mfn. following the form, conformable, corresponding, like, fit, suitable
     mfn. adapted to, according to
anurūpa anu-rūpa m. the Antistrophe which has the same metre as the Stotriya or Strophe
anurūpa anu-rūpa m. the second of three verses recited together
anurūpa anu-rūpa n. conformity, suitability
anurūpa anu-rūpa n. (am, eṇa) ind. ifc. conformably, according.
anurūpaceṣṭa anu-rūpa-ceṣṭa mfn. endeavouring to act becomingly.
anurūpatas anu-rūpa-tas ind. conformably.

anurevatī anu-revatī f. N. of a plant.

anulakṣya anu-lakṣya ind. p. conforming to.

anulagna anu-lagna mfn. attached to
     mfn. followed
     mfn. intent on, pursuing after.

anulabh anu-labh to grasp or take hold of (from behind) ŚBr. KātyŚr.: Desid. -lipsate, to intend to grasp ib.

anulā f. N. of a female Arhat or Buddhist saint
     f. also of a queen of Ceylon.

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anulāpa anu-lāpa m. ( lap), repetition of what has been said, tautology.

anulāsa anu-lāsa or -lāsya m. a peacock.

anulip anu-lip P. to anoint, besmear; Ā. to anoint one's self after (bathing): Caus. -lepayati, to cause to be anointed.

anulipta anu-lipta mfn. smeared, anointed.
anuliptāṅga mfn. having the limbs anointed.

anulepa anu-lepa m. unction, anointing, bedaubing.

anulepaka anu-lepaka mfn. anointing the body with unguents L.
anulepikā anu-lepikā f. (g. mahiṣy-ādi q.v.)

anulepana anu-lepana n. anointing the body
     n. unguent so used
     n. oily or emollient application.

anulī anu-lī to disappear after BhP.

anulubh anu-lubh Caus. -lobhayati, to long for, desire R.

anuloma anu-loma mf (ā) n. "with the hair or grain" (opposed to prati-loma q.v.), in a natural direction, in order, regular, successive
     mf (ā) n. conformable
anuloma anu-loma mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a woman of a lower caste than that of the man's with whom she is connected Yājñ.
anuloma anu-loma m. "descendants of an anulomā", mixed castes, (g. upakādi q.v.)
anuloma anu-loma mf (ā) n. (am) ind. in regular order ŚBr. &c.
anulomakalpa anu-loma-kalpa m. the thirty-fourth of the Atharvapariśiṣṭas.
anulomakṛṣṭa anu-loma-kṛṣṭa mfn. ploughed in the regular direction (with the grain).
anulomaja anu-loma-ja mfn. offspring of a mother inferior in caste to the father ([Mn. Yājñ.]), (as the Mūrdhāvasikta of a Brāhman father and Kṣatriyā mother, and so on with the Ambaṣṭha Niṣāda or Pāraśava, Māhiṣya, Ugra, Karaṇa.)
anulomapariṇītā anu-loma-pariṇītā f. married in regular gradation.
anulomāya mfn. having fortune favourable.
anulomārtha mfn. one who holds favourable views on any question.

anulomana anu-lomana n. due regulation, sending or putting in the right direction Suśr.
     n. carrying off by the right channels, purging Suśr.

anulomaya anu-lomaya Nom. P. anu-lomayati, to stroke or rub with the hair Pāṇ. 3-1, 25 Sch.; to send in the right direction or so as to carry off by the right channels Suśr.

anulbaṇa an-ulbaṇa mf (ā) n. not excessive, not prominent, keeping the regular measure RV. &c.

anuvaṃśa anu-vaṃśa m. a genealogical list or table
     m. collateral branch of a family Hariv.
anuvaṃśam anu-vaṃśam ind. according to race or family
anuvaṃśa anu-vaṃśa m. (mf (ā) n.), of a corresponding family, of equal birth.

anuvaṃśya mfn. relating to a genealogical list.

anuvakra anu-vakra mfn. somewhat crooked or oblique.
anuvakraga anu-vakra-ga mfn. having a somewhat oblique course (as a planet, &c.) Suśr.

anuvac anu-vac to recite the formulas inviting to the sacrificial ceremony; to repeat, reiterate, recite; to communicate; to study: Caus. -vacayati, to cause to recite the inviting formulas, to cause to invite for some sacrificial act KātyŚr.

anuvaktavya anu-vaktavya mfn. to be repeated ŚBr.

anuvaktṛ anu-vaktṛ mfn. speaking after
     mfn. replying.

anuvacana anu-vacana n. speaking after, repetition, reciting, reading
     n. lecture
     n. a chapter, a section
     n. recitation of certain texts in conformity with injunctions (praiṣa) spoken by other priests.

anuvacanīya anu-vacanīya mfn. referring to the anuvacana, (g. anupravacanādi q.v.)

anuvāka anu-vāka m. saying after, reciting, repeating, reading
     m. a chapter of the Vedas, a subdivision or section.
anuvākasaṅkhyā anu-vāka-saṅkhyā f. the fourth of the eighteen Pariśiṣṭas of the Yajur-veda.
anuvākānukramaṇī f. a work referring to the Ṛig-veda, attributed to Śaunaka.

anuvākya anu-vākya mfn. to be recited TBr.
     mfn. to be repeated, reiterated Gobh.
anuvākya anu-vākyā f. the verse to be recited by the Hotṛi or Maitrāvaruṇa priest, in which the god is invoked to partake of the offering intended for him ŚBr.
anuvākyavat anuvākya-vat ([ŚBr.]) ([AśvŚr.]) mfn. furnished or accompanied with an Anuvākyā.
anuvākyāvat anuvākyā-vat ([AśvŚr.]) mfn. furnished or accompanied with an Anuvākyā.

anuvāc anu-vāc f. = anu-vākyā ŚBr. AitBr.

anuvācana anu-vācana n. the act of causing the Hotṛi to recite the passages of the Ṛig-veda in obedience to the injunction (praiṣa) of the Adhvaryu priest KātyŚr.
anuvācanapraiṣa anu-vācana-praiṣa m. an injunction to recite as above KātyŚr.

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anūkta &c. see s.v., p.42.

anuvatsara anu-vatsara m. the fourth year in the Vedic cycle of five years TBr. &c.
     m. a year L.
anuvatsaram anu-vatsaram ind. every year, yearly.

anuvatsarīṇa ([TBr. &c.]) ([MānŚr.]) mfn. referring to the anuvatsara.
anuvatsarīya ([MānŚr.]) mfn. referring to the anuvatsara.

anuvad anu-vad P. (with acc.) to repeat the words of; to imitate (in speaking); to resound; to repeat, insist upon; (according to Pāṇ. 1-3, 49, also Ā. if without object or followed by a Gen.) Pass. (anūdyate) to be expressed correspondingly; cf. anudita s.v.

anuvāda anu-vāda m. saying after or again, repeating by way of explanation, explanatory repetition or reiteration with corroboration or illustration, explanatory reference to anything already said
     m. translation
     m. a passage of the Brāhmaṇas which explains or illustrates a rule (vidhi) previously propounded (such a passage is sometimes called anuvāda-vacana)
     m. confirmation Nir.
     m. slander, reviling L.

anuvādaka anu-vādaka mfn. repeating with comment and explanation, corroborative, concurrent, conformable, in harmony with
anuvādaka anu-vādaka. ; (the masculine of the last is also the name of any one of the three notes of the gamut.)
anuvādin anu-vādin mfn. repeating with comment and explanation, corroborative, concurrent, conformable, in harmony with
anuvādin anu-vādin mfn. (the masculine of the last is also the name of any one of the three notes of the gamut.)

anuvādita anu-vādita mfn. translated.

anuvādya anu-vādya mfn. to be explained by an anuvāda, to be made the subject of one
anuvādya anu-vādya n. the subject of a predicate.
anuvādyatva anu-vādya-tva n. the state of requiring to be explained by an anuvāda.

anūdita see s.v.

anuvanam anu-vanam ind. along side of a wood Kir. (cf. Pāṇ. 2-1, 15.)

anuvap anu-vap P. to scatter over Nir.; Ā. to scatter as dust AV.: Pass. anu upyate, to be scattered as dust RV. i, 176, 2.

anuvarṇ anu-varṇ to mention, describe, recount; to praise.

anuvartana anu-vartana &c. see anu-vṛt.

anuvaśa anu-vaśa m. obedience to the will of
anuvaśa anu-vaśa mfn. obedient to the will of.

anuvaṣaṭkṛ anu-vaṣaṭ-kṛ (1. kṛ), -karoti (Pot. -kuryāt) to make a secondary exclamation of vaṣaṭ ŚBr. AitBr. KaushBr. ŚāṅkhŚr.

anuvaṣaṭkāra anu-vaṣaṭkāra m. a secondary exclamation of vaṣaṭ.
anuvaṣaṭkāravaṣaṭkṛta anu-vaṣaṭkāra-vaṣaṭkṛta n. a secondary exclamation of vaṣaṭ.

anuvas anu-vas to clothe, cover RV. vi, 75, 18 AV. &c.

anuvasita anu-vasita mfn. dressed up, wrapped.

anuvas anu-vas to settle after another (acc.); to dwell near to; to inhabit along with: Caus. -vāsayati, to leave (the calf) with (the cow) TBr.

anuvāsin anu-vāsin mfn. residing, resident.

anuvah anu-vah to convey or carry along; to take after Comm. on Mn. iii, 7.

anuvaha anu-vaha m. "bearing after", one of the seven tongues of fire.

anuvā anu-vā cl.2.P. -vāti, to blow upon, blow along or after RV. &c.

anuvā anu-vā f. blowing after TS. (cf. anuvā.).

anuvāte anu-vāte ind. with the wind blowing in the same direction, to windward Mn. ii, 203.

anuvāka anu-vāka see anu-vac.

anuvāram anu-vāram ind. time after time.

anuvāś anu-vāś to roar in reply to (acc.) VarBṛS.

anuvās anu-vās to perfume.

anuvāsa anu-vāsa m. perfuming (especially the clothes)
     m. an oily enema
     m. administering oily enemata.

anuvāsana anu-vāsana n. id.

anuvāsita anu-vāsita mfn. scented, perfumed, fumigated
     mfn. prepared or administered as an enema.

anuvāsya anu-vāsya mfn. to be scented or fumigated
anuvāsya anu-vāsya. ; requiring an enema.
anuvāsyavāsanīya anu-vāsya-vāsanīya mfn. to be scented or fumigated
     mfn. requiring an enema.

anuvikas anu-vi-kas to blow, expand, as a flower.

anuvikāś anu-vi-kāś Intens. -cākaśīti, to penetrate with one's vision AV.

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anuvikṛ anu-vi-kṛ to shape after ŚBr.

anuvikṛṛ anu-vi-kṛṛ to bestrew ŚBr.; to scatter separately ĀpŚr.

anuvikram anu-vi-kram Ā. to step or walk after, follow AV. &c.

anuvicar anu-vi-car to walk or pass through RV. vi, 28, 4; to walk up to RV. viii, 32, 19.

anuvical anu-vi-cal to follow in changing place AV.

anuvicint anu-vi-cint to recall to mind Buddh.; to meditate upon ib.

anuvitan anu-vi-tan to extend all along or all over ŚBr.

anuvid anu-vid cl.2.P., Ved. -vetti, to know thoroughly RV. &c.

anuvid anu-vid cl.6.P. Ā. -vindati, -te, to find, obtain, discover RV. &c.; to marry MBh.; to deem Gīt.

anuvitta anu-vitta mfn. found, obtained, at hand ŚBr. xiv, &c.

anuvitti anu-vitti f. finding ŚBr.

anuvidvas anu-vidvas mfn. perf. p. having found AV.

anuvidhā anu-vi-dhā to assign to in order; to regulate, lay down a rule: Pass. -dhīyate, to be trained to follow rules; to yield or conform to (gen.)

anuvidhātavya anu-vidhātavya mfn. to be performed according to an order.

anuvidhāna anu-vidhāna n. acting conformably to order, obedience.

anuvidhāyin anu-vidhāyin mfn. conforming to, compliant
     mfn. imitating Śiś. vi, 23.

anuvidhāv anu-vi-dhāv to flow or run along (acc.or loc.) Kāṭh. KaṭhUp.; to flow through RV. viii, 17, 5.

anuvinad anu-vi-nad Caus. P. -nādayati, to make resonant or musical.

anuvinard anu-vi-nard to answer with roars Hariv.

anuvinaś anu-vi-naś to disappear, perish, vanish after or with another (acc.) AV. &c.

anuvināśa anu-vi-nāśa m. perishing after.

anuviniḥsṛ anu-vi-niḥ-sṛ to go or come out in order MārkP.

anuvinda anu-vinda m. N. of a king of Oujein.

anuvipaś anu-vi-paś -vi-paśyati, to look at, view ŚBr. PBr.

anuvibhū anu-vi-bhū to equal, correspond to ŚBr.

anuvimṛś anu-vi-mṛś to consider Daś.

anuvirāj anu-vi-rāj to be bright after or along RV. v, 81, 2.

anuvilī anu-vi-lī to dissolve (as salt in water) ŚBr. xiv.

anuvivā anu-vi-vā to blow while passing through TBr.

anuviviś anu-vi-viś to settle along separately TS.

anuvivṛt anu-vi-vṛt to run along RV. viii, 103, 2: Caus. Ā. -vartayate, to follow hastily AV.

anuviś anu-viś to enter after; to enter; to follow.

anuveśa anu-veśa m. entering after, following.
anuveśaveśana anu-veśa-veśana n. entering after, following.

anuviśva anu-viśva m. pl. N. of a people in the north-east VarBṛS.

anuviṣaṇṇa anu-vi-ṣaṇṇa mfn. ( sad), fixed upon ChUp.

anuviṣic anu-vi-ṣic (sic) to pour in addition to (acc.) AV.

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anuviṣṭambha anu-viṣṭambha m. the being impeded in consequence of Nir.

anuviṣṭhā anu-vi-ṣṭhā (sthā) to extend over RV. &c.

anuviṣṇu anu-viṣṇu ind. after Viṣṇu.

anuviṣyand anu-vi-ṣyand (syand) to flow over or along or upon ŚBr.

anuvisṛ anu-vi-sṛ to extend or stream over TBr.

anuvisṛj anu-vi-sṛj to shoot at or towards; to send along (acc.) RV. v, 53, 6.

anuvistṛta anu-vistṛta mfn. ( stṛ), "extended, spread out", large, roomy R.

anuvismita anu-vismita mfn. one who is astonished after another R.

anuvisraṃs anu-vi-sraṃs Caus. -sraṃsayati, to separate, loose ŚBr.

anuvihan anu-vi-han to interrupt, derange MBh.

anuvī anu-vī (i) cl.2.P. -vyeti, to follow or join in going off or separating VS. ŚBr.; to extend along TBr.

anuvīkṣ anu-vīkṣ (īkṣ) to survey, examine.

anuvīj anu-vīj to fan.

anuvṛ anu-vṛ to cover, KaushBr. &c.; to surround: Caus. Ā. -vārayate, to hinder, prevent.

anuvṛt anu-vṛt Ā. to go after; to follow, pursue; to follow from a previous rule, be supplied from a previous sentence; to attend; to obey, respect, imitate; to resemble; to assent; to expect; Caus. P. -vartayati, to roll after or forward; to follow up, carry out; to supply.

anuvartana anu-vartana n. obliging, serving or gratifying another
     n. compliance, obedience
     n. following, attending
     n. concurring
     n. consequence, result
     n. continuance
     n. supplying from a previous rule.

anuvartanīya anu-vartanīya mfn. to be followed
     mfn. to be supplied from a previous rule.

anuvartin anu-vartin mfn. following, compliant, obedient, resembling.
anuvartitva anuvarti-tva n. the state of being so.

anuvartman anu-vartman mfn. following attending AV. &c.
anuvartman anu-vartman n. a path previously walked by another BhP.

anuvṛt anu-vṛt mfn. walking after, following MaitrS. PBr.

anuvṛtta anu-vṛtta mfn. following, obeying, complying
     mfn. rounded off
anuvṛtta anu-vṛtta n. obedience, conformity, compliance.

anuvṛtti anu-vṛtti f. following, acting suitably to, having regard or respect to, complying with, the act of continuance
anuvṛtti anu-vṛtti f. (in Pāṇini's Gr.) continued course or influence of a preceding rule on what follows
     f. reverting to
     f. imitating, doing or acting in like manner.

anuvṛdh anu-vṛdh to grow, increase.

anuvṛṣ anu-vṛṣ to rain upon or along AV. TS.

anuvedi anu-vedi ind. along the ground prepared for sacrifice KātyŚr.
anuvedyantam anu-vedy-antam ind. along the edge of the sacrificial ground ŚBr.

anuven anu-ven to allure, entice RV.

anuvelam anu-velam ind. now and then.

anuvellita anu-vellita n. ( vell), bandaging, securing with bandages (in surgery)
     n. a kind of bandage applied to the extremities Suśr.
anuvellita anu-vellita mfn. bent in conformity with, bent under.

anuveṣṭ anu-veṣṭ to be fixed to, cling to Kāṭh.: Caus. P. -veṣṭayati, to wind round, cover.

anuvaineya N. of a country.

anuvyañjana anu-vyañjana n. a secondary mark or token Buddh.

[Page 39,2]
anuvyadh anu-vyadh cl.4.P. -vidhyati, to strike afterwards Mn.; to penetrate, pierce through, wound.

anuviddha anu-viddha mfn. pierced, penetrated
     mfn. intermixed, full of, abounding in
     mfn. set (as a jewel).

anuvedha anu-vedha m. piercing
anuvedha anu-vedha. ; obstructing
anuvedha anu-vedha. ; blending, intermixture.
anuvyādha anu-vyādha m. piercing
     m. obstructing
     m. blending, intermixture.

anuvyam anu-vyam ind. ( vī), behind, after, inferior to ŚBr. PBr.

anuvyavagā anu-vy-ava-gā cl.3.P. -jigāti, to come between in succession to another ŚBr.

anuvyavaso anu-vy-ava-so to perceive.

anuvyave anu-vy-ave (i) cl.2.P. -avaiti, to follow in intervening or coming between ŚBr.

anuvyaś anu-vy-aś to overtake, reach ŚBr.

anuvyākhyā anu-vy-ā-khyā to explain further ṢaḍvBr. ChUp.

anuvyākhyāna anu-vyākhyāna n. that portion of a Brāhmaṇa which explains or illustrates difficult Sūtras, texts or obscure statements occurring in another portion ŚBr. xiv.

anuvyāsthā anu-vy-ā-sthā Caus. -sthāpayati, to send away in different directions TBr.

anuvyāhṛ anu-vy-ā-hṛ to utter in order or repeatedly MaitrUp.; to curse ŚBr. &c.

anuvyāharaṇa anu-vyāharaṇa n. repeated utterance R.

anuvyāhāra anu-vyāhāra m. cursing, execration KātyŚr.

anuvyāhārin anu-vyāhārin mfn. execrating, cursing ŚBr.

anuvyuccar anu-vy-uc-car to follow in going forth ŚBr.

anuvyūh anu-vy-ūh to move apart after PBr.; to distribute ŚBr.

anuvraj anu-vraj to go along ĀśvŚr.; to follow (especially a departing guest, as a mark of respect); to visit seriatim; to obey, do homage.

anuvrajana anu-vrajana n. following as above, Heat.

anuvrajya anu-vrajya mfn. to be followed (as by the relatives of a dead person to the cemetery) Yājñ. iii, 1

anuvrajyā anu-vrajyā f. = anu-vrajana Mn. &c.

anuvrata anu-vrata mfn. devoted to, faithful to, ardently attached to (with gen. or acc.)

anuśaṃs anu-śaṃs to recite or praise after another TS. &c.; (Ved. Inf. (dat.) anu-śase) to join in praising RV. v, 50, 2.

anuśak anu-śak to be able to imitate or come up with RV. x, 43, 5: Desid. Caus. P. -śikṣayati, to teach, instruct.

anuśikṣin anu-śikṣin mfn. exercising one's self in, practising Daś. &c.

anuśatika anu-śatika mfn. accompanied with or bought for a hundred.
anuśatikādi a g. of Pāṇ. 7-3, 20, containing the compounds the derivatives of which have Vṛiddhi in both parts, as ānuśātika, &c.

anuśap anu-śap to curse MBh.

anuśabdita anu-śabdita mfn. verbally communicated
     mfn. spoken of.

anuśabdya anu-śabdya ind. p. having communicated Hariv.

anuśam anu-śam to become calm after or in consequence of BhP.

anuśaya anu-śaya &c. see anu- 1. śī.

anuśara anu-śara m. ( śṛṛ), N. of a Rākṣasa.

anuśastra anu-śastra n. any subsidiary weapon or instrument, anything used in place of a regular surgical instrument (as a finger-nail) Suśr.

anuśās anu-śās to rule, govern; to order; to teach, direct, advise, address; to punish, chastise, correct.

anuśāsaka anu-śāsaka mfn. one who governs, instructs, directs or punishes.

anuśāsat anu-śāsat mfn. showing (the way) RV. i, 139, 4.

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anuśāsana anu-śāsana n. instruction, direction, command, precept RV. x, 32, 7, &c.
anuśāsanapara anu-śāsana-para mfn. obedient.

anuśāsanīya anu-śāsanīya mfn. to be instructed.
anuśāsanīyaśāsya anu-śāsanīya-śāsya mfn. to be instructed.

anuśāsita anu-śāsita mfn. directed
     mfn. defined by rule.

anuśāsitṛ anu-śāsitṛ mfn. governing, instructing Bhag.

anuśāsin anu-śāsin mfn. punishing Vikr.

anuśiṣṭa anu-śiṣṭa mfn. taught, revealed
     mfn. adjudged, done conformably to law.

anuśiṣṭi anu-śiṣṭi f. instruction, teaching, ordering.

anuśiṣya anu-śiṣya ind. p. having ruled or ordered.

anuśikṣ anu-śikṣ &c. see anu-śak.

anuśikha anu-śikha m. N. of a Nāga or snake priest PBr.

anuśivam anu-śivam ind. after Śiva.

anuśiśu anu-śiśu f. followed by its young (as by a foal, &c.) ŚBr. KātyŚr.

anuśī anu-śī cl.2.Ā. -śete, to sleep with, lie along or close, adhere closely to.

anuśaya anu-śaya m. close connection as with a consequence, close attachment to any object
anuśaya anu-śaya m. (in phil.) the consequence or result of an act (which clings to it and causes the soul after enjoying the temporary freedom from transmigration to enter other bodies)
     m. repentance, regret
     m. hatred
     m. ancient or intense enmity
anuśayī anu-śayī f. a disease of the feet, a boil or abscess on the upper part
     m. a boil on the head.
anuśayavat anu-śaya-vat mfn. = anu-śayin.

anuśayāna anu-śayāna mfn. repenting, regretting
anuśayānā anu-śayānā f. a heroine or female character who regrets the loss of her lover (in dramas).

anuśayitavya anu-śayitavya mfn. to be regretted.

anuśayin anu-śayin mfn. having the consequence of an act, connected as with a consequence
     mfn. devotedly attached to, faithful
     mfn. repentant, penitent, regretful, sorry for
     mfn. hating deeply.

anuśāyin anu-śāyin mfn. lying or extending along Nir.

anuśīlaya anu-śīlaya Nom. P. -śīlayati, to practise in imitation of BhP.

anuśīlana anu-śīlana n. constant practice or study (of a science, &c.), repeated and devoted service.

anuśīlita anu-śīlita mfn. studied carefully, attended to.

anuśuc anu-śuc to mourn over, regret, bewail: Caus. P. -śocayati, to mourn over.

anuśoka anu-śoka m. sorrow, repentance, regret L.

anuśocaka anu-śocaka mfn. grieving, one who repents
     mfn. occasioning repentance.

anuśocana anu-śocana n. sorrow, repentance.

anuśocita anu-śocita mfn. regretted, repented of.

anuśocin anu-śocin mfn. regretful, sorrowful.

anuśuṣ anu-śuṣ to dry up gradually ŚBr. &c.; to become emaciated by gradual practice of religious austerity Kauś.; to languish after another.

anuśobhin anu-śobhin mfn. shining.

anuśrath anu-śrath cl.6.P. -śṛnthati, to untie TS.: Caus. P. (aor. Subj. 2. sg. -śiśrathaḥ) to frighten ([BR.; "to abolish" Sāy.]) RV. iv, 32, 22: Ā. -śrathayate, to annihilate or soften the effect of. RV. v, 59, 1.

anuśru anu-śru cl.5.P. -śṛṇoti, to hear repeatedly (especially what is handed down in the Veda): Desid. Ā. -śuśrūṣate, to obey.

anuśrava anu-śrava m. Vedic tradition (acquired by repeated hearing) L.

anuśruta anu-śruta mfn. handed down by Vedic tradition.

anuśvas anu-śvas to breathe continually.

anuṣac anu-ṣac (sac) to adhere to, keep at the side of RV. &c.

anuṣañj anu-ṣañj (sañj) cl.1.Ā. or Pass. -ṣajjate, -ṣajyate, to cling to, adhere, be attached to.

anuṣak anu-ṣak ind. in continuous order, one after the other, (g. svar-ādi q.v.); cf. ānuṣak.
anuṣaṭ anu-ṣaṭ ind. in continuous order, one after the other, (g. svar-ādi q.v.); cf. ānuṣak.

anuṣakta anu-ṣakta mfn. closely connected with, supplied from something preceding.

anuṣaṅga anu-ṣaṅga m. close adherence, connection, association, conjunction, coalition, commixture
     m. connection of word with word, or effect with cause
     m. necessary consequence, the connection of a subsequent with a previous act
anuṣaṅga anu-ṣaṅga m. (in the Dhātupāṭha) the nasals connected with certain roots ending in consonants (as in tṛmph)
     m. tenderness, compassion L.

anuṣaṅgika anu-ṣaṅgika mfn. consequent, following as a necessary result
     mfn. connected with, adhering to, inherent, concomitant.

anuṣaṅgin anu-ṣaṅgin mfn. addicted or attached to, connected with, or "common, prevailing" Mn. vii, 52.

anuṣañjana anu-ṣañjana n. connection with what follows, concord
     n. grammatical relation.

anuṣañjanīya anu-ṣañjanīya mfn. to be connected, supplied.

anuṣaṇḍa mn. N. of a place or country, (g. kacchādi q.v.)

anuṣatya anu-ṣatya mfn. being conformable to truth (satya) RV. iii, 26, 1.

anuṣic anu-ṣic (sic), Ved. to pour upon or into; to drip upon.

anuṣikta anu-ṣikta mfn. dripped upon TS.

anuṣeka anu-ṣeka m. rewatering or sprinkling over again L.
anuṣekaṣecana anu-ṣeka-ṣecana n. rewatering or sprinkling over again L.

anuṣidh anu-ṣidh (sidh), Intens. (p. -seṣidhat) to bring back along the path RV. i, 23, 15.

anuṣṭabdha anu-ṣṭabdha mfn. ( stambh), (used for an etymology) raised, KaushBr.

anuṣṭu anu-ṣṭu (stu) to praise RV.

anuṣṭuti anu-ṣṭuti f. praise RV.

anuṣṭubh anu-ṣṭubh (stubh) to praise after, to follow in praising Nir.

anuṣṭubh anu-ṣṭubh p (nom. -ṣṭuk TS.) f. following in praise or invocation; a kind of metre consisting of four Pādas or quarter-verses of eight syllables each (according to the DaivBr., quoted in Nir. vii, 12, so called because it anuṣṭobhati i.e. follows with its praise the Gāyatrī, which consists of three Pādas) RV. x, 130, 4, &c.; (in later metrical systems, the Anuṣṭubh constitutes a whole class of metres, consisting of four times eight syllables); hence the number eight; speech, Sarasvatī L.; (mfn.), praising RV. x, 124, 9.
anuṣṭupkarmīṇa anuṣṭup-karmīṇa mfn. being performed with an anuṣṭubh verse ŚBr.
anuṣṭupchandas anuṣṭup-chandas mfn. having anuṣṭubh for metre MaitrS.
anuṣṭupśiras anuṣṭup-śiras ([AitBr.]) mfn. having an anuṣṭubh verse at the head.
anuṣṭupśīrṣan anuṣṭup-śīrṣan ([AitBr.]) mfn. having an anuṣṭubh verse at the head.
anuṣṭubgarbhā anuṣṭub-garbhā f. a metre (like that in RV. i, 187, 1) of the class Uṣṇih RPrāt.

anuṣṭobhana anu-ṣṭobhana n. praising after DaivBr.

anuṣṭra an-uṣṭra m. no camel i.e. a bad camel.

anuṣṭhā anu-ṣṭhā (stha) to stand near or by; to follow out; to carry out, attend to; to perform, do, practise; to govern, rule, superintend; to appoint: Pass. -ṣṭhīyate, to be done; to be followed out: Desid. -tiṣṭhāsati, to be desirous of doing, &c.

anutiṣṭhamāna anu-tiṣṭhamāna mfn. following out, carrying out, performing, attending to.

anuṣṭhā anu-ṣṭhā mfn. standing after i.e. in succession RV. i, 54, 10.

anuṣṭhātavya anu-ṣṭhātavya mfn. to be accomplished.

anuṣṭhātṛ anu-ṣṭhātṛ m. the undertaker of any work AV. &c.

anuṣṭhāna anu-ṣṭhāna n. carrying out, undertaking
     n. doing, performance
     n. religious practice
     n. acting in conformity to
anuṣṭhānī anu-ṣṭhānī f. performance, action Kauś.
anuṣṭhānakrama anu-ṣṭhāna-krama m. the order of performing religious ceremonies.
anuṣṭhānaśarīra anu-ṣṭhāna-śarīra n. (in Sāṇkhya phil.) the body which is intermediate between the liṅga- or sūkṣma- and the sthūla-śarīra (generally called the adhiṣṭhāna-śarīra q.v.)
anuṣṭhānasmāraka anu-ṣṭhāna-smāraka mf (ikā) n. reminding of religious ceremonies.

anuṣṭhāpaka anu-ṣṭhāpaka mf (ikā) n. causing to perform.

anuṣṭhāpana anu-ṣṭhāpana n. the causing to perform an act.

anuṣṭhāyin anu-ṣṭhāyin mfn. doing, performing an act.

anuṣṭhi anu-ṣṭhi f. "being near, present, at hand", only inst. anu-ṣṭhyā ind. immediately ŚBr. &c.

anuṣṭhita anu-ṣṭhita mfn. done, practised
     mfn. effected, executed, accomplished
     mfn. followed, observed
     mfn. done conformably.

anuṣṭhu anu-ṣṭhu presently, immediately.
anuṣṭhuṣṭhuyā anu-ṣṭhu-ṣṭhuyā presently, immediately.

anuṣṭheya anu-ṣṭheya mfn. to be effected, done or accomplished
     mfn. to be observed
     mfn. to be proved or established.

anuṣṭhyā anu-ṣṭhyā see anu-ṣṭhi.

anuṣṇa an-uṣṇa mf (ā) n. not hot, cold
     mf (ā) n. apathetic
     mf (ā) n. lazy L.
anuṣṇa an-uṣṇa n. the blue lotus, Nymphaea Caerulea
anuṣṇa an-uṣṇa mf (ā) n. (ā) f. N. of a river.
anuṣṇagu an-uṣṇa-gu m. "having cold rays", the moon.
anuṣṇavallikā an-uṣṇa-vallikā f. the plant Nīladūrbā.
anuṣṇāśīta mfn. neither hot nor cold.

anuṣṇaka an-uṣṇaka mfn. not hot, cold
     mfn. chilly, &c.

anuṣyand anu-ṣyand (syand), Ved. Inf. -ṣyade ([RV. ii, 13, 2]) and Caus. -syandayadhyai ([RV. iv, 22, 7]), to run along: -syandate and -ṣyandate with a differentiation in meaning like that in abhi-ṣyand q.v. Pāṇ. 8-3, 72.

anuṣyanda anu-ṣyanda m. a hind-wheel ŚBr.

anuṣvadham anu-ṣvadham (fr. sva-dhā) ind. according to one's will, voluntary RV.

anuṣvāpam anu-ṣvāpam ind. ( svap), continuing to sleep RV. viii, 97, 3.

anusaṃyā anu-saṃ-yā to go up and down (as guards); to go to or towards.

anusaṃrakta anu-saṃrakta mfn. attached or devoted to.

anusaṃrabh anu-saṃ-rabh Ā. to catch hold of RV. x, 103, 6; to catch hold of mutually AV.

anusaṃvatsaram anu-saṃvatsaram ind. year after year.

anusaṃvah anu-saṃ-vah to draw or run by the side of AV.; to convey along TBr.

anusaṃvā anu-saṃ-vā to blow towards in order TBr.

anusaṃvicar anu-saṃ-vi-car to visit successively, make the round of MBh.

anusaṃvid anu-saṃ-vid to know together with, or in consequence of (something else) AV. x, 7, 17 and 26.

anusaṃviś anu-saṃ-viś to retire for sleep after AV. TBr. &c.

anusaṃvīta anu-saṃ-vīta mfn. ( vye), wrapped up, covered MBh.

anusaṃvraj anu-saṃ-vraj to go after, follow ĀśvŚr. &c.

anusaṃsṛ anu-saṃ-sṛ Caus. P. -sārayati, to cause to follow, to pass or go on before MBh.

anusaṃsṛp anu-saṃ-sṛp to creep or crawl after ŚBr. TBr.

anusaṃsarpam anu-saṃ-sarpam ind. creeping after KātyŚr.

anusaṃsṛṣṭa anu-saṃ-sṛṣṭa mfn. joined to (instr.) BhP.

anusaṃsthā anu-saṃ-sthā P. to follow (a road) BhP.: Ā. to become finished after ŚBr. AitBr.: Caus. P. -sthāpayati, to encourage R.

anusaṃsthita anu-saṃ-sthita mfn. following
     mfn. dead or deceased after (another) Ragh.

anusaṃspṛś anu-saṃ-spṛś Caus to cause to touch after ŚBr.

anusaṃsmṛ anu-saṃ-smṛ to remember, to long for (the dead or absent).

anusaṃsyand anu-saṃ-syand Intens. (p. nom. m. anu saṃ-saniṣyadat) to run after VS. ix, 14 (cf. Pāṇ. 7-4, 65.)

anusaṃhitam anu-saṃhitam ind. according to the Saṃhitā text RPrāt.

anusaṃhṛ anu-saṃ-hṛ to drag (the foot) Kauś.; to compress, reduce a subject Lāṭy.

anusaṃkal anu-saṃ-kal to drive or convey along or after ĀśvGṛ.

anusaṃkram anu-saṃ-kram to walk or go up to, to reach AV.

anusaṃkhyā anu-saṃ-khyā Caus. P. -khyā-payati, to cause to observe, show ŚBr.

anusaṃgrah anu-saṃ-grah to oblige, favour; to salute by laying hold of the feet.

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anusaṃcar anu-saṃ-car to walk along side, to follow, join; to visit; to pursue, seek after; to penetrate, traverse, cross; to become assimilated: Caus. P. -cārayati, to join, become identified or assimilated with.

anusaṃcara anu-saṃ-cara mfn. following or accompanying (with acc.) TBr.

anusaṃcint anu-saṃ-cint to meditate.

anusaṃjvar anu-saṃ-jvar to feel distressed after (another) BṛĀrUp. (anu-saṃ-car ŚBr. xiv); to be troubled, become envious.

anusaṃtan anu-saṃ-tan to overspread, diffuse, extend everywhere; to join on, continue.

anusaṃtati anu-saṃ-tati f. continuation MaitrS.

anusaṃtṛṛ anu-saṃ-tṛṛ to carry to the end, go on (in spinning) AV. vi, 122, 1 ĀśvŚr.

anusaṃdah anu-saṃ-dah to burn up along the whole length AV.

anusaṃdiś anu-saṃ-diś to assign, to make over.

anusaṃdṛś anu-saṃ-dṛś (ind. p. -dṛśya) to consider successively MBh. xii, 12024.

anusaṃdhā anu-saṃ-dhā to explore, ascertain, inspect, plan, arrange; to calm, compose, set in order; to aim at.

anusaṃdhātavya anu-saṃdhātavya mfn. to be explored, to be investigated, to be looked after, &c.

anusaṃdhāna anu-saṃdhāna n. investigation, inquiry, searching into, close inspection, setting in order, arranging, planning
     n. aiming at
     n. plan, scheme, congruous or suitable connection
anusaṃdhāna anu-saṃdhāna n. (in the Vaiśeṣika phil.) the fourth step in a syllogism (i.e. the application).

anusaṃdhānin anu-saṃdhānin mfn. investigating, searching, skilful at concerting or carrying out schemes.

anusaṃdhāyin anu-saṃdhāyin mfn. id.

anusaṃdheya anu-saṃdheya mfn. to be investigated, worthy of inquiry or scrutiny, &c.

anusandhyam anu-sandhyam ind. evening after evening, every twilight.

anusamaya anu-samaya see anu-sam-i.

anusamaś anu-sam-aś to overtake, reach ŚBr.

anusamas anu-sam-as -sam-asyati, to add further ŚBr.

anusamācar anu-sam-ā-car to carry out, accomplish BhP.

anusamādhā anu-sam-ā-dhā to calm, compose.

anusamāp anu-sam-āp Caus. P. to complete or accomplish further or subsequently KātyŚr.

anusamāpana anu-samāpana n. regular completion KātyŚr.

anusamārabh anu-sam-ā-rabh Ā. to place one's self in order after, cling to (acc.) TS. TBr.: Caus. Ā. (impf. -ārambhayata) to cause to cling to one's self (loc.) TS.

anusamāruh anu-sam-ā-ruh to rise after TBr.

anusamāhṛ anu-sam-ā-hṛ to join or bring in order again ChUp.

anusami anu-sam-i cl.2.P. -eti, to visit conjointly or successively; to join in following or being guided by; to join, become assimilated with.

anusamaya anu-samaya m. regular connection (as of words) Nyāyad. &c.

anusamīkṣ anu-sam-īkṣ to keep in view, have in view ŚBr.

anusamudram anu-samudram ind. along the sea Pāṇ. 4-3, 10.

anusamprayā anu-sam-pra-yā to go towards AV. xi, 1, 36.

anusamprāp anu-sam-prāp (āp) to arrive, reach, get.

anusamprāpta anu-samprāpta mfn. arrived, come.

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anusambaddha anu-sambaddha mfn. ( bandh), connected with, accompanied by.

anusambhid anu-sam-bhid to bring into contact, combine Kāṭh.

anusambhū anu-sam-bhū to be produced after, proceed after ŚBr.

anusamman anu-sam-man to approve MBh.

anusavanam anu-savanam ind. at every sacrifice TBr. &c.; constantly BhP.

anusātam anu-sātam ind. according to delight.

anusānu anu-sānu ind. along a table-land or summit, from ridge to ridge.

anusāma anu-sāma mfn. at every Sāmanverse (?) Pāṇ. 5-4, 75.

anusāyam anu-sāyam ind. evening after evening, every evening, (g. parimukhādi q.v.)

anusāra anu-sāra anu-sārin, &c. see under anu-sṛ below.

anusic anu-sic see anu-ṣic.

anusiddha anu-siddha mfn. (3. sidh), gradually effected or realized BhP.

anusītam anu-sītam ind. along the furrow TS.; (g. parimukhādi q.v.)

anusīram anu-sīram ind. along the plough, (g. parimukhādi, q.v.)

anusū anu-sū m. N. of wk. Pāṇ. Comm.

anusūcaka anu-sūcaka mf (ikā) n. ( sūc), indicative of, pointing out.

anusūcana anu-sūcana n. pointing out, indication.

anusūpam anu-sūpam ind. in every condiment.

anusṛ anu-sṛ to go after: Caus. P. -sārayati, to pursue.

anusara anu-sara mf (ī) n. following, a companion.

anusaraṇa anu-saraṇa n. following, going after
     n. tracking, conformity to, consequence of
     n. custom, habit, usage.

anusāra anu-sāra m. going after, following
     m. custom, usage
     m. nature, natural state or condition of anything
     m. prevalence, currency
     m. received or established authority, especially of codes of law
     m. accordance, conformity to usage
     m. consequence, result
anusāra anu-sāra m. (eṇa), or
anusāratas anu-sāra-tas ind. conformably to.

anusāraka anu-sāraka mfn. following, attendant on, according or conformable to
anusāraka anu-sāraka. ; penetrating, scrutinizing, investigating.
anusārin anu-sārin mfn. following, attendant on, according or conformable to
     mfn. penetrating, scrutinizing, investigating.

anusāryaka anu-sāryaka n. a fragrant substance.

anusṛta anu-sṛta mfn. followed, conformed to.

anusṛti anu-sṛti f. going after, following, conforming to
     f. N. of a woman, (g. kalyāṇy-ādi q.v.)

anusṛj anu-sṛj to dismiss, let go RV. x, 66, 8, &c.: P. Ā. -sṛjati, -te, to create successively ŚBr. &c.: Pass. to be created in succession to TS.

anusṛṣṭa anu-sṛṣṭa mfn. created in succession VS.

anusṛp anu-sṛp to glide after or towards, to approach.

anusarpa anu-sarpa m. a serpent-like being AV.

anusev anu-sev to practise, observe.

anusevin anu-sevin mfn. practising, observing, habitually addicted to.

anusainya anu-sainya n. the rear of an army L.

anusomam anu-somam ind. according to the (practice with the) Soma, as with the Soma KātyŚr.

anuskandam anu-skandam ind. having gone into in succession Pāṇ. 3-4, 56 Sch.

anustaraṇa anu-staraṇa m. ( stṛ), an animal which is fit to be chosen as a secondary victim
anustaraṇa anu-staraṇa m. anu-staraṇī f. the cow sacrificed at the funeral ceremony TS. &c.

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anustotra anu-stotra n. "praising after", N. of a treatise relating to the Sāma-veda.

anusneham anu-sneham ind. after (adding) oil Suśr.

anuspaṣṭa anu-spaṣṭa see anu-paś.

anuspṛś anu-spṛś to touch, extend to RV. iv, 4, 2.

anusphur anu-sphur to whizz towards RV. vi, 67, 11.

anusphura anu-sphura mfn. whizzing (as an arrow) AV.

anusmṛ anu-smṛ to remember, recollect: Caus. P. -smārayati, or -smarayati, to remind (with acc.) Kir. v, 14.

anusmaraṇa anu-smaraṇa n. remembering, repeated recollection.

anusmṛta anu-smṛta mfn. remembered.

anusmṛti anu-smṛti f. cherished recollection, recalling some idea to the exclusion of all others.

anusyūta anu-syūta mfn. ( siv), sewed consecutively, strung together or connected regularly and uninterruptedly.

anusrayāman an-usra-yāman m. not going out during daylight RV. iv, 32, 24.

anusvāna anu-svāna m. sounding conformably Sāh.

anusvāra anu-svāra m. ( svṛ), after-sound, the nasal sound which is marked by a dot above the line, and which always belongs to a preceding vowel.
anusvāravat anu-svāra-vat mfn. having the Anusvāra.
anusvāravyavāya anu-svāra-vyavāya m. separation between two sounds caused by an Anusvāra.
anusvārāgama m. an augment consisting in the addition of an Anusvāra.

anuha m. N. of a son of Vibhrātra and father of Brahma-datta VS.

anuhava anu-hava see anu-hve.

anuhā anu-hā cl.3.Ā. -jihīte, to run after, catch AV. &c.; to follow, join RV.

anuhuṃkṛ anu-huṃ-kṛ to roar in imitation of.

anuhurch anu-hurch to fall down after another Kāṭh.

anuhṛ anu-hṛ to imitate; to resemble: Ā. -harate, to take after (one's parents).

anuharaṇa anu-haraṇa n. imitation
     n. resemblance.
anuharaṇahāra anu-haraṇa-hāra m. imitation
     m. resemblance.

anuharat anu-harat mfn. imitating
anuharat anu-harat mfn. (an) m. N. of a man, (g. anuśatikādi q.v.)

anuharamāṇa anu-haramāṇa mfn. imitating.

anuhāraka anu-hāraka mf (ikā) n. imitating.

anuhārya anu-hārya mfn. to be imitated
anuhārya anu-hārya m. = anv-ā-hārya L.

anuhoḍa anu-hoḍa m. a cart (?), (g. anuśatikādi q.v.)

anuhrāda anu-hrāda or -hlāda m. N. of a son of Hiraṇya-kaśipu Hariv.

anuhve anu-hve to call again, call after, call back RV. AV.: Intens. -johavīti, to call repeatedly AV.

anuhava anu-hava m. inviting, stirring up AV.

anūka mn. ( añc with anu), the backbone, spine
     mn. the back part of the altar
     mn. a former state of existence
anūka n. race, family L.
anūka n. peculiarity of race, disposition, character VarBṛS. &c.
anūka f. N. of an Apsaras Hariv.

anūkyā (3, 4) mfn. belonging to the backbone ŚBr.; backbone RV. x, 163, 2 AV.

anūkāśa anū-kāśa m. ( kāś), reflection (of light), clearness VS. TS. &c.
     m. regard, reference AitBr.

anūkṣ (1. ukṣ), (p. Ā. ānu...ukṣamāṇa; perf. anu...vavakṣa) to sprinkle, bedew RV. iii, 7, 6 and vi, 66, 4.

anūcīna mfn. (fr. anv-añc), coming after, successive RV. iv, 54, 2 Śulb.
anūcīnagarbha anūcīna-garbha mfn. born in successive order ŚBr.
anūcīnāham ind. on successive days ŚBr.

[Page 41,3]
anūcya n. elbow-piece of a seat AV. &c.

anūcyate Pass. of anu-vac q.v., p.38, col.1.

anūkta mfn. spoken after, recited after
     mfn. occurring in the (sacred) text
     mfn. studied
anūkta n. study.

anūkti f. mentioning after, repeated mention, repetition by way of explanation
     f. study of the Veda.
anūktitva anūkti-tva n. state of requiring repetition or explanation.

anūcāna mfn. one so well versed in the Vedas and Vedāṅgas as to be able to repeat them
     mfn. one who repeats his lesson after his master
     mfn. devoted to learning
     mfn. well-behaved ( uc).

anūcya mfn. to be repeated or learnt (cf. araṇye-'nūcya.)

anūjji anūj-ji (anu-ud-ji), (aor. Subj. 1. sg. anūj-jeṣam) to be victorious after VS. ii, 15 KātyŚr.

anūḍha an-ūḍha mfn. ( vah), not borne, not carried
anūḍhā an-ūḍhā f. an unmarried woman.
anūḍhamāna an-ūḍha-māna mfn. bashful.
anūḍhāgamana anūḍhā-gamana n. "going after an unmarried woman", fornication.
anūḍhābhrātṛ anūḍhā-bhrātṛ m. the brother of an unmarried woman
     m. the brother of the concubine of a king.

anūti an-ūti f. no help RV. vi, 29, 6.

anūtkram anūt-kram to go up or out after ŚBr.

anūtthā (sthā), anūttiṣṭhati to rise after VS. &c.

anūtpat anūt-pat to fly up after another (acc.), raise one's self into the air, jump up afterwards.

anūtpā anūt-pā -pibati, to drink up or empty by drinking after another ŚBr.

anūtpā anūt-pā (3. pl. -pipate) to rise along TBr. (cf. ut- 5. pā.)

anūtsāram anūt-sāram ind. while leaving a place or retiring successively AitBr.

anūtsṛj anūt-sṛj to dismiss towards TS.

anūd (ud) (impf. 3. pl. anv-aundan) to wet along Kāṭh.

anūdaka an-ūdaka n. (metri causa for an-udaka), want of water, aridity R. i, 20, 16.

anūdas anūd-as -asyati, to toss up behind or after ŚBr.

anūdi anūd-i to go up or out after (another) AV. &c.

anūdita mfn. ( vad), spoken after, spoken according to. see also anu-vad. 1.
anūdya mfn. to be spoken to afterwards.

anūdya ind. having said afterwards or in reply.

anūdyamāna mfn. spoken in reply to or according to.

anūde anūd-e (-ā-i) cl.2.P. anūd-aiti, to rise or come up after ŚBr. &c.

anūddṛṃh anūd-dṛṃh (Pot. 3. pl. anūddṛṃheyuḥ) "to fix or fasten during", keep waiting until (ā) ŚBr.

anūddeśa m. ( diś), describing, mentioning according to or conformably with Sāh.

anūddru anūd-dru to run after (acc.) Kāṭh.

anūddhā anūd-dhā (2. hā), to set off or start after TBr.

anūddhṛ anūd-dhṛ (hṛ) to take out from subsequently TS.

anūdvā anūd-vā -vāti, to disperse or dissipate by following (the wind vāyum) ŚBr.

anūdhas an-ūdhas f. udderless RV. x, 115, 1.

anūna an-ūna mf (ā) n. or an-ūnaka ([L.]) mfn. not less, not inferior to (abl) Ragh.
     mf (ā) n. whole, entire
     mf (ā) n. having full power
anūna an-ūna mf (ā) n. (ā) f. N. of an Apsaras Hariv.
anūnaguru an-ūna-guru mfn. of undiminished weight, very heavy.
anūnavarcas an-ūna-varcas (anūna-) mfn. having full splendour RV. x, 140, 2.

anūnnī anūn-nī cl.1.P. -nayati, to take out and fill after another TBr. ŚBr.

anūpa mfn. (fr. 2. ap q.v., with anu), situated near the water, watery L.
anūpa m. a watery country Mn. &c.
     mfn. pond RV.
     mfn. bank of a river
     mfn. a buffalo (cf. ānūpa) L.
     mfn. N. of a Ṛiṣi, teacher of the Sāma-veda.
anūpaja anūpa-ja n. growing near the water VarBṛS.
     n. ginger.
anūpadeśa anūpa-deśa m. a marshy country.
anūpaprāya anūpa-prāya mfn. marshy.
anūpavilāsa anūpa-vilāsa m. N. of wk.

anūpya (4) mfn. being in ponds or bogs (as water) AV.

anūpadas anūpa-das to fail (or become extinct) after (acc.) PBr.

anūpadhā anūpa-dhā (generally P.), to place upon, pile up after or in addition to TS. ŚBr.

anūpadhṛ anūpa-dhṛ Caus. -dhārayati, to hold towards in addition to Lāṭy.

anūpaviś anūpa-viś to sit down in order ĀśvŚr. Lāṭy.; to lie down or incline the body (said of a parturient animal) ŚBr.

anūpasadam ind. at every Upasad (q.v.) KātyŚr.

anūpasthā anūpa-sthā Ā. to approach in order ŚBr. AitBr.

anūbandhya anū-bandhya mfn. to be fastened (as a sacrificial animal) for slaughtering ŚBr. &c.

anūyāja anū-yāja = anu-yāja q.v. TS.

anūrādha anū-rādha mfn. causing welfare, happiness AV.
anūrādha anū-rādha mf. pl. = -anu-rādhās q.v. TS. TBr. Kāṭh.

anūru an-ūru mfn. thighless
anūru an-ūru m. the charioteer of the sun, the dawn Rājat. &c.
anūrusārathi an-ūru-sārathi m. whose charioteer is Anūru i.e. the sun Śiś.

anūrudh anū-rudh mfn. = anu-rudh q.v. RV. iii, 55, 5.

anūrjita an-ūrjita mfn. not strong, weak
     mfn. not proud.

anūrdhva an-ūrdhva mfn. not high, low.
anūrdhvabhās an-ūrdhva-bhās (an-ūrdhva-) mfn. one whose splendour does not rise, who lights no sacred fires RV. v, 77, 4.
anūrdhvaṃbhāvuka an-ūrdhvaṃ-bhāvuka n. not rising upwards, not reaching the heaven TS.

anūrmi an-ūrmi mfn. "not waving or fluctuating", inviolable RV. viii, 24, 22.

anūlā f. N. of a river in Kāśmīra.

anūvṛj anū-vṛj only du. -vṛjau mf. a part of the body near the ribs AV. ix, 4, 12.

anūṣara an-ūṣara mf (ā) n. not salted, not saline ĀśvGṛ. Hcat.

anūṣita mfn. (5. vas with anu), living near another Pāṇ. 3-4, 72 Sch.

anūṣmapara an-ūṣma-para mfn. (in Gr.) not followed by a sibilant.

anūha an-ūha mfn. thoughtless, careless.

anūhya an-ūhya mfn. inconceivable MaitrUp.

anṛkka an-ṛk-ka see an-ṛc below.

anṛkṣara an-ṛkṣara mfn. thornless (as a path or a couch) RV.

anṛc an-ṛc ([RV. x, 105, 8, &c.]) or anṛca ([Mn.]) mfn. not containing a verse from the Ṛig-veda, hymnless, not conversant with the Ṛig-veda; (an-ṛcam) ind. not in conformity with the Ṛic, MaitiS.

anṛkka an-ṛk-ka mfn. containing no Ṛic Pāṇ. 5-4, 74 Kāś.
anṛcka an-ṛc-ka mfn. containing no Ṛic Pāṇ. 5-4, 74 Kāś.

anṛju an-ṛju mfn. not straight, crooked, perverse, wicked RV. iv, 3, 13, &c.

anṛṇa an-ṛṇa mf (ā) n. free from debt.
anṛṇatā an-ṛṇa-tā f. freedom from debt.
anṛṇatva an-ṛṇa-tva n. freedom from debt.

anṛṇin an-ṛṇin mfn. unindebted, free from debt.

anṛṇyatā an-ṛṇya-tā f. freedom from debt R.

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anṛta an-ṛta mf (ā) n. not true, false
anṛta an-ṛta n. falsehood, lying, cheating
anṛta an-ṛta n. agriculture L.
anṛtadeva an-ṛta-deva (anṛta-) m. one whose gods are not true RV. vii, 104, 14.
anṛtadviṣ an-ṛta-dviṣ mfn. persecuting untruth RV. vii, 66, 13.
anṛtamaya an-ṛta-maya mfn. full of untruth, false.
anṛtavadana an-ṛta-vadana n. speaking falsehood, lying.
anṛtavāc an-ṛta-vāc ([AV. &c.]),
anṛtavādin an-ṛta-vādin mfn. speaking untruth.
anṛtavrata an-ṛta-vrata mfn. false to vows or engagements.
anṛtākhyāna n. telling a falsehood.
anṛtābhisandha mfn. id. ChUp.

anṛtin mfn. telling untruths, lying, a liar.

anṛtu an-ṛtu m. unfit season
anṛtu an-ṛtu m. (u) ind. unseasonably MaitrS.
anṛtukanyā an-ṛtu-kanyā f. a girl before menstruation.
anṛtupā an-ṛtu-pā (an-ṛtu- ) mfn. not drinking in time RV. iii, 53, 8.

anṛśaṃsa a-nṛśaṃsa mf (ā) n. not cruel, mild.
anṛśaṃsatā a-nṛśaṃsa-tā f. mildness, kindness.

aneka an-eka mfn. not one, many, much
     mfn. separated.
anekakāma an-eka-kāma (aneka-) mfn. having many wishes ŚBr.
anekakālam an-eka-kālam ind. a long time, for a long time.
anekakālāvadhi an-eka-kālāvadhi ind. long since.
anekakṛt an-eka-kṛt m. "doing much", N. of Śiva.
anekagotra an-eka-gotra m. having more families than one i.e. two, belonging to two families (or to one as an adopted son).
anekacara an-eka-cara mfn. gregarious.
anekacittamantra an-eka-citta-mantra m. one whose counsels are many-minded.
anekaja an-eka-ja mfn. born more than once
anekaja an-eka-ja m. a bird L.
anekatā an-eka-tā f. muchness, manifold condition.
anekatva an-eka-tva n. muchness, manifold condition.
anekatra an-eka-tra ind. in many places.
anekadharmakathā an-eka-dharma-kathā f. different exposition of the law.
anekadhā an-eka-dhā ind. in various ways, often.
anekadhāprayoga an-eka-dhā-prayoga m. using repeatedly.
anekapa an-eka-pa mfn. "drinking oftener than once", an elephant (because he drinks with his trunk and with his mouth) Ragh.
anekabhārya an-eka-bhārya mfn. having more wives than one.
anekamukha an-eka-mukha mfn. having several faces, having different ways.
anekayuddhavijayin an-eka-yuddha-vijayin m. victorious in many battles.
anekarandhra an-eka-randhra mfn. having many holes or weaknesses or troubles.
anekarūpa an-eka-rūpa mf (ā) n. multiform
     mf (ā) n. of various kinds or sorts
     mf (ā) n. fickle, of variable mind.
anekalocana an-eka-locana m. "having several (three) eyes", N. of Śiva.
anekavacana an-eka-vacana n. the pl. number.
anekavarṇa an-eka-varṇa (in algebra compounded with various words to denote) many unknown quantities (colours representing 'x', 'y', 'z', &c. e.g. aneka-varṇa-guṇana, multiplication of many unknown quantities).
anekavāram an-eka-vāram ind. many times, repeatedly.
anekavidha an-eka-vidha mfn. of many kinds, in different ways, various.
anekaśapha an-eka-śapha mfn. cloven-hoofed Pāṇ. 1-2, 73 Comm.
anekaśabda an-eka-śabda mfn. expressed by several words, synonymous.
anekaśas an-eka-śas ind. in great numbers, several times, repeatedly.
anekākāra mfn. multiform.
anekākṣara mfn. polysyllabic, having more than one syllable.
anekāgra mfn. engaged in various pursuits.
anekāc mfn. having more than one vowel or syllable (ac in Gr. being the technical term for vowel).
anekārtha mfn. having more than one meaning (as a word).
anekārthadhvanimañjarī anekārtha-dhvani mañjarī f. N. of two works on words.
anekārthasaṃgraha anekārtha-saṃgraha m. N. of two works on words.
anekāl mfn. consisting of more than one letter (al being the technical term for letter).
anekāśraya mfn. (in Vaiśeṣika phil.) dwelling or abiding in more than one.
anekāśrita mfn. (in Vaiśeṣika phil.) dwelling or abiding in more than one.

anekākin an-ekākin mfn. not alone, accompanied by ŚBr.

anekānta an-ekānta mfn. not alone and excluding every other, uncertain.
anekāntatva an-ekānta-tva n. uncertainty.
anekāntavāda an-ekānta-vāda m. scepticism.
anekāntavādin an-ekānta-vādin m. a sceptic
     m. a Jaina, an Arhat of the Jainas.

anekīkaraṇa anekī-karaṇa n. making manifold.

anekībhavat anekī-bhavat mfn. being manifold i.e. divided in two.

anekīya mfn. having several, (g. utkarādi q.v.)

anejat an-ejat mfn. ( ej), not moving, immovable.

aneḍa an-eḍa m. (an being an expletive or denoting comparison), stupid, foolish L.

aneḍamūka an-eḍa-mūka mfn. deaf and dumb L.
     mfn. blind L.
     mfn. wicked, fraudulent L.

anedya a-nedya (4) mfn. ( nid), not to be blamed RV.

anena an-ena mfn. without stags RV. vi, 66, 7 (cf. enī)

anenas an-enas mfn. blameless, sinless, not liable to error RV. &c.
     mfn. N. of various personages.

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anenasya an-enasya n. freedom from fault, sin ŚBr.

aneman a-neman mfn. = praśasya (to be praised) Naigh.

aneva an-eva ind. otherwise AV. xvi, 7, 4.

anehas an-ehas mfn. ( īh), without a rival, incomparable, unattainable
     mfn. unmenaced, unobstructed RV.
anehas an-ehas m. time Bālar. BhP.

anaikānta an-aikānta mfn. (fr. ekānta), variable, unsteady
anaikānta an-aikānta mfn. (in logic) occasional, as a cause not invariably attended by the same effects.

anaikāntika an-aikāntika mfn. unsteady, variable, having many objects or purposes
anaikāntika an-aikāntika n. (in Vaiśeṣika phil.) the fallacy of undistributed middle.
anaikāntikatva an-aikāntika-tva n. unsteadiness, uncertainty Nyāyad.

anaikya an-aikya n. (eka), want of oneness, plurality, the existence of many
     n. want of union, anarchy.

anaipuṇa a-naipuṇa or a-naipuṇya n. unskilfulness Pāṇ. 7-3, 30; (see ānaipuṇa.)

anaiśvarya an-aiśvarya n. "non-power", weakness Pāṇ. 7-3, 30
anaiśvarya an-aiśvarya n. (see ānaiśvarya.)

ano ind. no, not L.

anokaśāyin an-oka-śāyin m. not sleeping in a house (as a beggar) L.

anokaha an-oka-ha m. "not quitting his home or his place", a tree Ragh. &c.

anoṃkṛta an-oṃ-kṛta mfn. not accompanied by the holy syllable om Mn. ii, 74.

anoratha ano-ratha m. pl. waggon (anas) and chariot AitBr.

anovāha ano-vāha mfn. driving a waggon or carriage TS. ŚBr.

anovāhya ano-vāhya mfn. to be driven on a carriage TS.
anovāhyam ano-vāhyam ind. in waggon loads KātyŚr.

anaucitya an-aucitya n. unfitness Sāh.

anaujasya an-aujasya n. want of vigour Sāh.

anauddhatya an-auddhatya n. freedom from haughtiness Sāh.
     n. not standing high (said of the water of a river) Kir.

anaupamya an-aupamya mfn. unparalleled.

anaurasa an-aurasa m. not one's own son, adopted.

ant cl.1.P. antati, to bind L. (cf. and, īnt.)

anta m. end, limit, boundary, term
     m. end of a texture
     m. end, conclusion
     m. end of life, death, destruction (in these latter senses some times neut.)
     m. a final syllable, termination
     m. last word of a compound
     m. pause, settlement, definite ascertainment, certainty
     m. whole amount
     m. border, outskirt (e.g. grāmānte, in the outskirts of the village)
     m. nearness, proximity, presence
     m. inner part, inside
     m. condition, nature
anta m. (e) loc. c. in the end, at last
     m. in the inside
antam ind. as far as (ifc. e.g. udakāntam, as far as the water); (mfn.), near, handsome, agreeable L. ([cf. Goth. 'andeis', Theme 'andja'; Germ. 'Ende'; Eng. 'end': with anta are also compared the Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'ante'; the Goth. 'anda' in 'anda-vaurd', &c.; and the Germ. 'ent' e.g. in 'entsagen']).
antakara anta-kara mfn. causing death, mortal, destructive.
antakaraṇa anta-karaṇa mfn. causing death, mortal, destructive.
antakārin anta-kārin mfn. causing death, mortal, destructive.
antakāla anta-kāla m. time of death, death.
antakṛt anta-kṛt mfn. making an end
antakṛt anta-kṛt mfn. (t) m. death.
antakṛddaśā anta-kṛd-daśā f. pl. N. of the eighth of the twelve sacred Aṅga texts of the Jainas (containing ten chapters).
antaga anta-ga mfn. going to the end, thoroughly conversant with.
antagata anta-gata (anta-) mfn. gone to the end; being at the end of; thoroughly penetrating TS.
antagati anta-gati (anta-) ([ŚBr.]) mfn. going to the end, perishing.
antagāmin anta-gāmin mfn. going to the end, perishing.
antagamana anta-gamana n. the act of going to the end, finishing
     n. going to the end of life, dying.
antacara anta-cara mfn. going to the frontiers, walking about the frontiers R.
antaja anta-ja mfn. last born.
antajāti anta-jāti see antyajāti.
antatas anta-tas ind. from the end, from the term; lastly, finally; in the lowest way; in part; within.
antadīpaka anta-dīpaka n. a figure in rhetoric.
antapāla anta-pāla m. a frontier-guard.
antabhava anta-bhava mfn. being at the end, last.
antabhāj anta-bhāj mfn. standing at the end (of a word) RPrāt.
antarata anta-rata mfn. delighting in destruction.
antalīna anta-līna mfn. hidden, concealed.
antalopa anta-lopa m. (in Gr.) the dropping of the final of a word.
antavat anta-vat (anta-) mfn. having an end or term, limited, perishable AV. &c.; containing a word which has the meaning of anta AitBr.; (-vat) ind. like the end; like the final of a word Pat.
antavahni anta-vahni m. the fire of the end (by which the world is to be burnt).
antavāsin anta-vāsin = ante-vāsin q.v. L.
antavelā anta-velā f. hour of death ChUp.
antaśayyā anta-śayyā f. a bed or mat on the ground
     f. death
     f. the place for burial or burning
     f. bier L.
antasatkriyā anta-satkriyā f. the funeral ceremonies Rājat.
antasad anta-sad m. a pupil (who dwells near his teacher).
antastha anta-stha mfn. standing at the end
antastha anta-stha mfn. see also antaḥ-stha.
antasvarita anta-svarita m. the Svarita accent on the last syllable of a word
antasvarita anta-svarita n. a word thus accentuated.
antādi ī du. m. end and beginning, (g. rājadantādi q.v.)
antāvasāyin m. a barber L.
antāvasāyin. ; a Cāṇḍāla MārkP. &c. cf. ante-'vasāyin
antāvasāyin. ; N. of a Muni L.
antavaśāyin m. a barber L.
     m. a Cāṇḍāla MārkP. &c. cf. ante-'vasāyin
     m. N. of a Muni L.
antevasāyin ante-'vasāyin m. a man living at the end of a town or village, a man belonging to the lowest caste MBh. &c.
antevāsa ante-vāsa m. a neighbour, companion AitBr.
antevāsin ante-vāsin mfn. dwelling near the boundaries, dwelling close by L.
antevāsin ante-vāsin m. a pupil who dwells near or in the house of his teacher ŚBr. &c.
antevāsin ante-vāsin mfn. = ante-'vasāyin q.v. L.
antevāsin ante-vāsin mfn. (i) ind. in statu pupillari, (g. dvidaṇḍy-ādi q.v.)
antodātta m. the acute accent on the last syllable
antodātta mfn. having the acute accent on the last syllable.

antaka m. border, boundary ŚBr.

antaka mfn. making an end, causing death
antaka m. death
antaka m. Yama, king or lord of death AV. &c.
antaka m. N. of a man favoured by the Aśvins RV. i, 112, 6 N. of a king.
antakadruh antaka-druh Nom. -dhruk f. demon of death RV. x, 132, 4.

antama ([once antama RV. i, 165, 5]) mfn. next, nearest RV.; intimate (as a friend) RV.

antama mfn. the last TS. ŚBr. &c.

antaya Nom. P. antayati, to make an end of L.

antika &c. see antika, p.45.
antima &c. see antika, p.45.
antya &c. see antika, p.45.

antaḥ (for antar see col.2).
antaḥkaraṇa antaḥ-karaṇa n. the internal organ, the seat of thought and feeling, the mind, the thinking faculty, the heart, the conscience, the soul.
antaḥkalpa antaḥ-kalpa m. a certain number of years Buddh.
antaḥkuṭila antaḥ-kuṭila mfn. internally crooked
     mfn. fraudulent
antaḥkuṭila antaḥ-kuṭila m. a couch L.
antaḥkṛmi antaḥ-kṛmi m. a disease caused by worms in the body.
antaḥkoṭarapuṣpī antaḥ-koṭarapuṣpī = aṇḍa-koṭara-puṣpī q.v. Car.
antaḥkoṇa antaḥ-koṇa m. the inner corner.
antaḥkopa antaḥ-kopa m. inward wrath.
antaḥkośa antaḥ-kośa n. the interior of a store-room AV.
antaḥpaṭa antaḥ-paṭa m. n. a cloth held between two persons who are to be united (as bride and bridegroom, or pupil and teacher) until the right moment of union is arrived.
antaḥpadam antaḥ-padam ind. in the middle of an inflected word Prāt.
antaḥpade antaḥ-pade ind. in the middle of an inflected word Prāt.
antaḥparidhāna antaḥ-paridhāna n. the innermost garment.
antaḥparidhi antaḥ-paridhi ind. in the inside of the pieces of wood forming the paridhi KātyŚr.
antaḥparśavya antaḥ-parśavya n. flesh between the ribs VS.
antaḥpavitra antaḥ-pavitra the Soma when in the straining-vessel ŚBr.
antaḥpaśu antaḥ-paśu ind. from evening till morning (while the cattle are in the stables) KātyŚr.
antaḥpāta antaḥ-pāta ([ŚBr.]) ([KātyŚr.]) m. a post fixed in the middle of the place of sacrifice; (in Gr.) insertion of a letter RPrāt.
antaḥpātya antaḥ-pātya ([KātyŚr.]) m. a post fixed in the middle of the place of sacrifice; (in Gr.) insertion of a letter RPrāt.
antaḥpātita antaḥ-pātita mfn. inserted, included in.
antaḥpātin antaḥ-pātin mfn. inserted, included in.
antaḥpātra antaḥ-pātra n. the interior of a vessel AV.
antaḥpādam antaḥ-pādam ind. within the Pāda of a verse RPrāt. Pāṇ.
antaḥpārśvya antaḥ-pārśvya n. flesh between or at both sides VS.
antaḥpāla antaḥ-pāla m. one who watches the inner apartments of a palace R.
antaḥpura antaḥ-pura n. the king's palace, the female apartments, gynaeceum
     n. those who live in the female apartments
     n. a queen.
antaḥpuracara antaḥ-pura-cara m. guardian of the women's apartments.
antaḥpurajana antaḥ-purajana m. the women of the palace.
antaḥpurapracāra antaḥ-pura-pracāra m. the gossip of the women's apartments.
antaḥpurarakṣaka antaḥ-pura-rakṣaka m. superintendent of the women's apartments, chamberlain.
antaḥpuravartin antaḥ-pura-vartin m. superintendent of the women's apartments, chamberlain.
antaḥpurādhyakṣa antaḥ-purādhyakṣa m. superintendent of the women's apartments, chamberlain.
antaḥpurasahāya antaḥ-pura-sahāya m. belonging to the women's apartments (as a eunuch, &c.)
antaḥpurika antaḥ-purika m. superintendent of the gynaeceum or harem
antaḥpurikā antaḥ-purikā f. a woman in the harem.
antaḥpūya antaḥ-pūya mfn. ulcerous.
antaḥpeya antaḥ-peya n. supping up, drinking RV. x, 107, 9.
antaḥprakṛti antaḥ-prakṛti f. the heart, the soul, the internal nature or constitution of a man.
antaḥprajña antaḥ-prajña mfn. internally wise, knowing one's self.
antaḥpratiṣṭhāna antaḥ-pratiṣṭhāna n. residence in the interior.
antaḥpratiṣṭhita antaḥ-pratiṣṭhita mfn. residing inside.
antaḥśara antaḥ-śara m. interior reed or cane TS.
     m. an internal arrow or disease.
antaḥśarīra antaḥ-śarīra n. the internal and spiritual part of man.
antaḥśalya antaḥ-śalya (antaḥ-) mfn. having a pin or extraneous body sticking inside ŚBr.
antaḥśilā antaḥ-śilā f. = antra-śilā.
antaḥśleṣa antaḥ-śleṣa ([MaitrS. VS.]) m. ([ŚBr. AitBr.]) n. internal support.
antaḥśleṣaṇa antaḥ-śleṣaṇa ([ŚBr. AitBr.]) n. internal support.
antaḥsaṃjña antaḥ-saṃjña mfn. internally conscious Mn. i, 49, &c.
antaḥsattvā antaḥ-sattvā f. a pregnant woman
     f. the marking nut (Semecarpus Anacardium).
antaḥsadasam antaḥ-sadasam ind. in the middle of the assembly ŚBr.
antaḥsāra antaḥ-sāra mfn. having internal essence
antaḥsāra antaḥ-sāra m. internal treasure, inner store or contents.
antaḥsukha antaḥ-sukha mfn. internally happy. -senam ind. into the midst of the armies.
antaḥstha antaḥ-stha (generally written antastha) mfn. being in the midst or between ŚBr. &c.; mf. a term applied to the semivowels, as standing between the consonants and vowels Prāt. &c.; (ā) f. interim, meantime PBr.
antaḥsthamudgara antaḥ-stha-mudgara m. (in anatomy) the malleus of the ear.
antaḥsthāchandas antaḥ-sthā-chandas n. N. of a class of metres.
antaḥsveda antaḥ-sveda m. "sweating internally", an elephant L.

antaḥkhyā antaḥ-khyā to deprive of, conceal from RV.

antaḥpaś antaḥ-paś to look between, look into RV.

antaḥsthā antaḥ-sthā to stand in the way of, stop RV.

antama and antamā see s.v. anta.

antar ind. within, between, amongst, in the middle or interior. (As a prep. with loc.) in the middle, in, between, into; (with acc.) between; (with gen.) in, in the middle. (ifc.) in, into, in the middle of, between, out of the midst of ([cf. Zend [avestan]; Lat. 'inter'; Goth. 'undar']).

antar is sometimes compounded with a following word like an adjective, meaning interior, internal, intermediate.
antaragni antar-agni m. the interior fire, digestive force Suśr.
antaragni antar-agni mfn. being in the fire Kauś.
antaraṅga antar-aṅga mfn. interior, proximate, related, being essential to, or having reference to the essential part of the aṅga or base of a word
antaraṅga antar-aṅga n. any interior part of the body VarBṛS.
antaraṅgatva antar-aṅga-tva n. the state or condition of an Antaraṅga.
antaravayava antar-avayava m. an inner limb or part.
antarākāśa antar-ākāśa m. intermediate place, KaushBr.
     m. the sacred ether or Brahma in the interior part or soul of man.
antarākūṭa antar-ākūṭa n. hidden intention.
antarāgama antar-āgama m. (in Gr) an additional augment between two letters.
antarāgāra antar-āgāra m. the interior of a house Yājñ.
antarātmaka antar-ātmaka mf (ī) n. interior MaitrUp.
antarātman antar-ātman m. the soul
     m. the internal feelings, the heart or mind MaitrS. &c.
antarātmeṣṭakam antar-ātmeṣṭakam ind. in the space between one's self and the (sacrificial) bricks KātyŚr.
antarādhāna antar-ādhāna (antar-) mfn. "having a bit inside", bridled TBr.
antarāpaṇa antar-āpaṇa m. a market inside (a town) R.
antarāya antar-āya see antar-i.
antarārāma antar-ārāma mfn. rejoicing in one's self (not in the exterior world) Bhag.
antarāla antar-āla ([L.]) n. intermediate space; (e) loc. ind. in the midst, in midway (āla is probably for ālaya).
antarālaka antar-ālaka ([L.]) n. intermediate space; (e) loc. ind. in the midst, in midway (āla is probably for ālaya).
antarindriya antar-indriya n. (in Vedānta phil.) an internal organ (of which there are four, viz. manas, buddhi, ahaṃkāra, and citta).
antarīpa antar-īpa n. (fr. 2. ap), an island Pāṇ. 6-3, 97.
antaruṣya antar-uṣya m. (5. vas), an intermediate resting-place, KaushBr.
antaruṣya antar-uṣya m. cf. daśāntaruṣya.
antargaṅgā antar-gaṅgā f. the under-ground Ganges (as supposed to communicate under-ground with a sacred spring in Mysore).
antargaḍu antar-gaḍu mfn. "having worms within", unprofitable, useless.
antargata antar-gata &c. see antar-gam.
antargarbha antar-garbha mfn. inclosing young, pregnant KātyŚr.
antargiri antar-giri m. "situated among the mountains", N. of a country MBh.
antargudavalaya antar-guda-valaya m. (in anat.) the sphincter muscle.
antargūḍhaviṣa antar-gūḍha-viṣa mfn. having hidden poison within.
antargṛha antar-gṛha n. interior of the house, inner apartment
antargṛha antar-gṛha. ; (am) ind. in the interior of a house.
antargeha antar-geha n. interior of the house, inner apartment
antargeham antar-geham ind. in the interior of a house.
antargoṣṭha antar-goṣṭha (antar-) mfn. being inside of the stable MaitrS.; (as) m. inside of a stable MānGṛ.
antarghaṇa antar-ghaṇa m. a place between the entrance-door and the house
antarghaṇa antar-ghaṇa. ; N. of a village Pāṇ. 3-3, 78 Sch.
antarghana antar-ghana m. a place between the entrance-door and the house
antarghana antar-ghana. ; N. of a village Pāṇ. 3-3, 78 Sch.
antarghāta antar-ghāta m. a place between the entrance-door and the house
     m. N. of a village Pāṇ. 3-3, 78 Sch.
antarja antar-ja mfn. bred in the interior (of the body, as a worm).
antarjaṭhara antar-jaṭhara n. the stomach L.
antarjanman antar-janman n. inward birth.
antarjambha antar-jambha m. the inner part of the jaws ŚBr.
antarjalacara antar-jala-cara mfn. going in the water.
antarjāta antar-jāta mfn. inborn, inbred, innate.
antarjānu antar-jānu ind. between the knees; holding the hands between the knees Hcat.; (mfn.), holding the hands between the knees.
antarjñāna antar-jñāna n. inward knowledge.
antarjyotis antar-jyotis (antar-) mfn. having the soul enlightened, illuminated ŚBr. xiv Bhag.
antarjvalana antar-jvalana n. internal heat, inflammation.
antardagdha antar-dagdha mfn. burnt inwardly.
antardadhana antar-dadhana n. the distillation of spirituous liquor (or a substance used to cause fermentation) L.
antardadhāna antar-dadhāna mfn. vanishing, disappearing, hiding one's self
antardadhāna antar-dadhāna mfn. (cf. antar-dhā.)
antardaśā antar-daśā f. (in astrol.) intermediate period.
antardaśāha antar-daśāha n. an interval of ten days
antardaśāha antar-daśāha n. (āt) ind. before the end of ten days Mn.
antardāva antar-dāva m. the middle of a fire AV.
antardāha antar-dāha m. internal heat, or fever.
antardiś antar-diś f. = -deśa below MānGṛ.
antarduḥkha antar-duḥkha mfn. afflicted in mind, sad.
antarduṣṭa antar-duṣṭa mfn. internally bad, wicked, vile.
antardṛṣṭi antar-dṛṣṭi mfn. looking into one's own soul.
antardeśa antar-deśa m. an intermediate region of the compass AV.
antardvāra antar-dvāra n. a private or secret door within the house L.
antardhā antar-dhā &c. see s.v. antar-dhā, p.44.
antardhyāna antar-dhyāna n. profound inward meditation.
antarnagara antar-nagara n. the palace of a king R.
antarniviṣṭa antar-niviṣṭa mfn. gone within, being within.
antarniṣṭha antar-niṣṭha mfn. engaged in internal reflection.
antarbāṣpa antar-bāṣpa m. suppressed tears
antarbāṣpa antar-bāṣpa mfn. containing tears.
antarbhavana antar-bhavana n. the interior of a house.
antarbhāva antar-bhāva &c. see antar-bhū, p.44, col.2.
antarbhāvanā antar-bhāvanā f. inward meditation or anxiety
antarbhāvanā antar-bhāvanā f. (in arithm.) rectification of numbers by the differences of the products.
antarbhūmi antar-bhūmi f. the inner part of the earth.
antarbhauma antar-bhauma mfn. being in the interior of the earth, subterranean R.
antarmanas antar-manas mfn. sad, perplexed L.
antarmukha antar-mukha mfn. going into the mouth
antarmukha antar-mukha n. a kind of scissors used in surgery Suśr.
antarmudra antar-mudra m. "sealed inside", N. of a form of devotion.
antarmṛta antar-mṛta mfn. still-born Suśr.
antaryāma antar-yāma m. a Soma libation performed with suppression of the breath and voice VS. ŚBr. &c.
antaryāmagraha antar-yāma-graha m. id.
antaryāmin antar-yāmin m. "checking or regulating the internal feelings", the soul ŚBr. xiv MuṇḍUp.
antaryoga antar-yoga m. deep thought, abstraction.
antarlamba antar-lamba mfn. acute-angular
antarlamba antar-lamba m. a triangle in which the perpendicular falls within, an acute-angled triangle.
antarlīna antar-līna mfn. inherent.
antarloma antar-loma (antar-) mfn. (said of anything) the hairy side of which is turned inwards MaitrS.; covered with hair on the inner side.
antarvaṃśa antar-vaṃśa m. = antaḥ-pura.
antarvaṃśika antar-vaṃśika m. superintendent of the women's apartments.
antarvaṇa antar-vaṇa mfn. situated in a forest Pāṇ.
antarvaṇam antar-vaṇam ind. within a forest Pāṇ. Sch.
antarvat antar-vat (antar-) mf (vati [RV.] or vatnī) n. pregnant RV. &c.
antarvami antar-vami m. flatulence, indigestion.
antarvarta antar-varta m. the act of filling up gaps with grass TS.
antarvartin antar-vartin mfn. internal, included, dwelling in.
antarvasat antar-vasat mfn. internal, included, dwelling in.
antarvasu antar-vasu m. N. of a Soma sacrifice KātyŚr.
antarvastra antar-vastra n. an under garment Kathās.
antarvāṇi antar-vāṇi mfn. skilled in sacred sciences.
antarvāvat antar-vāvat ind. inwardly RV.
antarvāsas antar-vāsas n. an inner or under garment Kathās.
antarvigāhana antar-vigāhana n. entering within L.
antarvidvas antar-vidvas mfn. (perf. p. 1. vid), knowing exactly RV. i, 72, 7.
antarvega antar-vega m. internal uneasiness or anxiety
     m. inward fever.
antarvedi antar-vedi ind. within the sacrificial ground ŚBr. &c.: (ī) f. the Doab or district between the Gaṅgā and Yamunā rivers; (ayas) m. pl. N. of the people living there R.
antarveśman antar-veśman n. the inner apartments, the interior of a building.
antarveśmika antar-veśmika m. superintendent of the women's apartments.
antarhaṇana antar-haṇana n. abolishing Pāṇ. 8-4, 24 Sch.
antarhanana antar-hanana m. N. of a village Pāṇ. 8-4, 24 Sch.
antarhastam antar-hastam ind. in the hand, within reach of the hand AV.
antarhastīna antar-hastīna mfn. being in the hand or within reach AitBr.
antarhāsa antar-hāsa m. laughing inwardly
     m. suppressed laughter
antarhāsam antar-hāsam ind. with suppressed laugh.
antarhita antar-hita &c. see antar-dhā, p.44.
antarhṛdaya antar-hṛdaya mfn. turned inwards in mind MaitrUp.

antara mf (ā) n. being in the interior, interior
     mf (ā) n. near, proximate, related, intimate
     mf (ā) n. lying adjacent to
     mf (ā) n. distant
     mf (ā) n. different from
     mf (ā) n. exterior
antara n. the interior
antara n. a hole, opening
antara n. the interior part of a thing, the contents
antara n. soul, heart, supreme soul
antara n. interval, intermediate space or time
antara n. period
antara n. term
antara n. opportunity, occasion
antara n. place
antara n. distance, absence
antara n. difference, remainder
antara n. property, peculiarity
antara n. weakness, weak side
antara n. representation
antara n. surety, guaranty
antara n. respect, regard
antara n. (ifc.), different, other, another e.g. deśāntaram, another country
antara n. (am), or -tas ind. in the interior, within ([cf. Goth. 'anthar', Theme 'anthara'; Lith. 'antra-s', "the second"; Lat. 'alter']).
antaracakra antara-cakra n. the whole of the thirty-two intermediate regions of the compass VarBṛS.
     n. a technical term in augury.
antarajña antara-jña mfn. knowing the interior, prudent, provident, foreseeing.
antaratama antara-tama mfn. nearest
     mfn. immediate, intimate, internal
     mfn. like, analogous
antaratama antara-tama m. a congenial letter, one of the same class.
antaratara antara-tara (antara-) mfn. nearer; very intimate TS. ŚBr.
antarada antara-da mfn. (3. dā), cutting or hurting the interior or heart.
antaradiśā antara-diśā ([VS.]) f. an intermediate region or quarter of the compass (cf. antarā-diś and antar-deśa.)
antarapūruṣa antara-pūruṣa m. the internal man, the soul Mn. viii, 85.
antaraprabhava antara-prabhava mfn. of mixed origin or caste Mn. i, 2.
antarapraśna antara-praśna m. an inner question
     m. a question which is contained in and arises from what has been previously stated.
antarastha antara-stha mfn. interposed, internal, situated inside, inward
antarastha antara-stha.; separate, apart.
antarasthāyin antara-sthāyin mfn. interposed, internal, situated inside, inward
antarasthāyin antara-sthāyin.; separate, apart.
antarasthita antara-sthita mfn. interposed, internal, situated inside, inward
     mfn. separate, apart.
antarāpatyā f. a pregnant woman L.
antarābhara see antarā.

antarā ind. in the middle, inside, within, among, between; on the way, by the way; near, nearly, almost; in the meantime, now and then; for some time; (with acc. and loc.) between, during, without.
antarāṃsa m. the part of the body between the shoulders, the breast ŚBr.
antarādiś antarā-diś f. = antardiśā q.v.
antarābhara antarā-bhara mfn. bringing close to, procuring RV. viii, 32, 12.
antarābhavadeha antarā-bhavadeha m. the soul in its middle existence between death and regeneration.
antarābhavasattva antarā-bhava-sattva n. the soul in its middle existence between death and regeneration.
antarāvedī antarā-vedī f. a veranda resting on columns L.
antarāśṛṅgam antarā-śṛṅgam ind. between the horns KātyŚr.

antarīya n. an under or lower garment L.

antare ind. amidst, among, between; with regard to, for the sake of, on account of.

antareṇa ind. amidst, between; (with acc.) within, between, amidst, during; except, without, with regard to, with reference to, on account of.

antarya mfn. interior, (g. dig-ādi q.v.)

antarañj antar-añj to assume, take up into one's self VS.

antaraya antar-aya &c. see antar-i.

antarādhā antar-ā-dhā Ā. -dhatte, to receive into one's self, contain RV. ix, 73, 8 ŚBr.

antarāya see antar-i.

antarāla antar-āla see s.v. antar.

antarās antar-ās to sit down into (acc.) RV. ix, 78, 3.

antariayati antar-i-ayati to come between Mṛicch.; (perf. -ayāṃ cakāra) to conceal, cause to disappear Śiś. iii, 24
antariayatieti antar-i-ayati-eti to stand in any one's way, separate; to exclude from (abl., rarely gen.); to pass over, omit; to disappear: Intens. -īyate, to walk to and fro between (as a mediator) RV.

antaraya antar-aya m. impediment, hindrance ĀpŚr. (cf. an-antaraya.)

antaraya antar-aya Nom. P. -ayati see antar-i.

antarayaṇa antar-ayaṇa n. going under, disappearing Pāṇ. 8-4, 25.

antarayana antar-ayana m. N. of a country Pāṇ. 8-4, 25.

antarāya antar-āya m. intervention, obstacle.

antarita antar-ita mfn. gone within, interior, hidden, concealed, screened, shielded
     mfn. departed, retired, withdrawn, disappeared, perished
     mfn. separated, excluded
     mfn. impeded
antarita antar-ita n. (?) remainder (in arithmetic)
antarita antar-ita n. a technical term in architecture.

antariti antar-iti f. exclusion MaitrS.

antarikṣa n. the intermediate space between heaven and earth
antarikṣa n. (in the Veda) the middle of the three spheres or regions of life
     n. the atmosphere or sky
     n. the air
     n. talc.
antarikṣakṣit antarikṣa-kṣit mfn. dwelling in the atmosphere ChUp.
antarikṣaga antarikṣa-ga mfn. passing through the atmosphere
antarikṣaga antarikṣa-ga. ; m. a bird.
antarikṣacara antarikṣa-cara mfn. passing through the atmosphere
antarikṣacara antarikṣa-cara m. a bird.
antarikṣaprā antarikṣa-prā mfn. (1. pṛ), travelling through the atmosphere RV.
antarikṣaprut antarikṣa-prut mfn. ( pru), floating over the atmosphere RV. i, 116, 3.
antarikṣayānī antarikṣa-yānī f. N. of a brick TS.
antarikṣaloka antarikṣa-loka m. the intermediate region or sky as a peculiar world ŚBr.
antarikṣasaṃśita antarikṣa-saṃśita (antarikṣa-) mfn. sharpened in the atmosphere AV.
antarikṣasad antarikṣa-sad mfn. dwelling in the atmosphere RV. iv, 40, 5, &c.
antarikṣasadya antarikṣa-sadya n. residence in the atmosphere ŚBr.
antarikṣāyatana mfn. having its abode in the atmosphere ŚBr.
antarikṣodara mfn. having an interior as comprehensive as the atmosphere.

antarikṣya (5) mfn. atmospheric RV.

antarīkṣa n. = antarikṣa.

antariṣ antar-iṣ (3. pl. -icchanti) to wish, long for RV. viii, 72, 3.

antarupāti antar-upāti (i), -upātyeti to enter over a threshold or boundary Kauś.

antargam antar-gam to go between (so as to exclude from [abl.]) ŚBr.

antargata antar-gata mfn. gone between or into, being in, included in
antargatagāmin antar-gata-gāmin mfn. gone between or into, being in, included in
     mfn. being in the interior, internal, hidden, secret
     mfn. disappeared, perished
     mfn. slipped out of the memory, forgotten.
antargatamanas antar-gata-manas mfn. whose mind is turned inwards, engaged in deep thought, sad, perplexed.
antargatopamā f. a concealed simile (the particle of comparison being omitted).

antargā antar-gā to go between RV.; to separate, exclude from (with abl.) ŚBr.

antardhā antar-dhā Ā. -dhatte, to place within, deposit; to receive within; to hide, conceal, obscure; to hide one's self: Pass. -dhīyate to be received within, to be absorbed; to be rendered invisible; to disappear, vanish; to cease: Caus. -dhāpayati; to render invisible, to cause to disappear.

antardhā antar-dhā f. concealment, covering Pāṇ. Sch.

antardhāna antar-dhāna n. disappearance, invisibility
antardhāna antar-dhāna n. antardhānam i or gam, to disappear
antardhāna antar-dhāna m. N. of a son of Pṛithu.
antardhānagata antar-dhāna-gata mfn. disappeared.
antardhānacara antar-dhāna-cara mfn. going invisibly.

antardhāpita antar-dhāpita mfn. rendered invisible.

antardhāyaka antar-dhāyaka mf (ikā) n. rendering invisible.

antardhi antar-dhi m. concealment, covering AV.
     m. disappearance
     m. interim, meantime ṢaḍvBr.

antarhita antar-hita mfn. placed between, separated
     mfn. covered, concealed, hidden, made invisible, vanished, invisible
     mfn. hidden from (with abl.)
antarhitātman m. "of concealed mind", N. of Śiva.

antarbhū antar-bhū to be (contained or inherent or implied) in RV. vii, 86, 2, &c.

antarbhava antar-bhava mfn. being within, inward, internal, generated internally.

antarbhavana antar-bhavana see s.v. antar.

antarbhāva antar-bhāva m. the being included by (loc.), internal or inherent nature or disposition.

antarbhāvanā antar-bhāvanā see s.v. antar.

antarbhāvita antar-bhāvita mfn. included, involved.

antarbhūta antar-bhūta mfn. being within, internal, inner.
antarbhūtatva antar-bhūta-tva n.
antarbhūtatva antar-bhūta-tva n. see antar-bhāva.

antarbhūmi antar-bhūmi see s.v. antar.

antaryam antar-yam (Imper. 2. sg. -yaccha) to hinder, stop RV. x, 102, 3 VS. TS.; (Imper. -yacchatu) to keep inside AśvGṛ.

antarvas antar-vas to dwell inside, abide in the interior Śiś.; to stop in the midst of MBh. (cf. antar-uṣya s.v. antar.)

antarhan antar-han forms the ind. p. -hatya Pāṇ. 1-4, 65 Sch., and the Pass. -haṇyate Pāṇ. 8-4, 24 Sch.

antaścar antaś-car to move between, to move within RV. &c.

antaśchid antaś-chid to cut off, intercept ŚBr.

antas for antar see p.43, col.2.
antastapta antas-tapta mfn. internally heated or harassed.
antastāpa antas-tāpa m. inward heat Śāk. Mālatīm.
antastuṣāra antas-tuṣāra mfn. having dew in the interior.
antastoya antas-toya mfn. containing water inside Megh.
antaspatha antas-patha (antas-) mfn. being on the way RV. v, 52, 10.

antastya n. intestines AitBr.

anti ind. before, in the presence of near RV. AV.; (with gen.) within the proximity of, to ([cf. Lat. 'ante'; Gk. [greek] ]).
antigṛha anti-gṛha (anti.) m. neighbour RV. x, 95, 4.
antitama anti-tama mfn. very near Pāṇ. Comm.
antitas anti-tas (anti-) ind. from near RV.
antideva anti-deva (anti-) mfn. being in the presence of the gods, near the gods RV. i, 180, 7.
antimitra anti-mitra (anti-) mfn. having friends near one's self VS.
antivāma anti-vāma (anti-), mt(ā) n. at hand with wealth or loveliness RV. vii, 77, 4.
antiṣad anti-ṣad mfn. sitting near Pat.
antisumna anti-sumna (anti-) mfn. at hand with kindness AV.
antyūti anty-ūti (4) mfn. at hand with help RV. i, 138, 1.

antika mfn. (with gen. or abl.) near, proximate L. (compar. nedīyas, superl. nediṣṭha)
antika n. vicinity, proximity, near e.g. antikastha, remaining near
antikam ind. (with gen. or ifc.) until, near to, into the presence of
antika mfn. (āt) ind. from the proximity
antika n. near, close by
antika n. within the presence of
antika mfn. (e) ind. (with gen. or ifc.) near, close by, in the proximity or presence of
antika mfn. (ena) ind. (with gen.) near.
antikagati antika-gati f. going near.
antikatā antika-tā f. nearness, vicinity, contiguity.
antikāśraya m. contiguous support (as that given by a tree to a creeper) L.

antima mfn. ifc. immediately following (e.g. daśāntima, "the eleventh")
     mfn. very near L.

anti f. an elder sister (in theatrical language) L. For 1. anti see col.2.

antikā f. an elder sister (in theatrical language; perhaps a corruption of attikā) L.
     f. a fire-place L.
     f. the plant Echites Scholaris.

antī f. an oven L.

antika mfn. (fr. anta), only ifc. reaching to the end of, reaching to (e.g. nāsāntika, reaching to the nose), lasting till, until.

antima mfn. final, ultimate, last.
antimāṅka m. the last unit, nine.

antya mfn. last in place, in time, or in order
antya ifc. immediately following e.g. aṣṭamāntya, the ninth
     mfn. lowest in place or condition, undermost, inferior, belonging to the lowest caste
antya m. the plant Cyperus Hexastachyus Communis
antya n. the number 1000 billions
antya n. the twelfth sign of the zodiac
antya n. the last member of a mathematical series.
antyakarman antya-karman n. funeral rites.
antyakriyā antya-kriyā f. funeral rites.
antyaja antya-ja mfn. of the lowest caste
antyaja antya-ja m. a Śūdra
antyaja antya-ja m. a man of one of seven inferior tribes (a washerman, currier, mimic, Varuḍa, fisherman, Meda or attendant on women, and mountaineer or forester).
antyajagamana antya-ja-gamana n. intercourse (between a woman of the higher caste) with a man of the lowest caste.
antyajanman antya-janman mfn. of the lowest caste.
antyajāti antya-jāti mfn. of the lowest caste.
antyajātīya antya-jātīya mfn. of the lowest caste.
antyajāgamana antya-jā-gamana n. intercourse (between a man of the higher caste) with a woman of the lowest caste.
antyadhana antya-dhana n. last member of an arithmetical series.
antyapada antya-pada n. (in arithm.) the last or greatest root (in the square).
antyamūla antya-mūla n. (in arithm.) the last or greatest root (in the square).
antyabha antya-bha n. the last Nakshatra (Revati)
     n. the last sign of the zodiac, the sign Pisces.
antyayuga antya-yuga m. the last or Kali age.
antyayoni antya-yoni f. the lowest origin Mn. viii, 68
antyayoni antya-yoni mfn. of the lowest origin.
antyavarṇa antya-varṇa mf (ā) a man or woman of the last tribe, a Śūdra.
antyavipulā antya-vipulā f. N. of a metre.
antyāvasāyin ī, inī mf. a man or woman of low caste (the son of a Cāṇḍāla by a Niṣādī, especially a Caṇḍāla, Śvapaca, Kṣattṛi, Sūta, Vaidehaka, Māgadha, and Āyogava) Mn. &c.
antyahuti f. funeral oblation or sacrifice.
antyeṣṭi f. funeral sacrifice.
antyeṣṭikriyā antyeṣṭi-kriyā f. funeral ceremonies.

antyaka m. a man of the lowest tribe L.

antevāsin ante-vāsin see p.43, col.1.

antra n. (contr. of antara; Gk. [greek] ), entrail, intestine (cf. āntra)
antrī f. the plant Convolvolus Argenteus or Ipomoea Pes Caprae Roth.
antrakūja antra-kūja m. n. rumbling of the bowels.
antrakūjana antra-kūjana n. rumbling of the bowels.
antravikūjana antra-vikūjana n. rumbling of the bowels.
antraṃdhami antra-ṃ-dhami (antraṃ-) f. indigestion, inflation of the bowels from wind.
antrapācaka antra-pācaka m. the plant Aeschynomene Grandiflora.
antramaya antra-maya mfn. consisting, of entrails.
antravardhman antra-vardhman n. inguinal hernia, rupture.
antravṛddhi antra-vṛddhi f. inguinal hernia, rupture.
antraśilā antra-śilā f. N. of a river.
antrasraj antra-sraj f. a kind of garland worn by Nara-siṃha.
antrāda m. worms in the intestines.

and cl.1.P. andati, to bind L.

andu f. the chain for an elephant's feet
andu. ; a ring or chain worn on the ancle.
andū f. the chain for an elephant's feet
     f. a ring or chain worn on the ancle.

anduka m. id. L.
andūka m. id. L.

andikā f. (for antikā q.v.), fireplace.

andolaya Nom. P. andolayati, to agitate, to swing.

andolana n. swinging, oscillating.

andolita mfn. agitated, swung.

andraka = ārdraka q.v.

andh cl.10.P. andhayati, to make blind Śiś.

andha mf (ā) n. blind
     mf (ā) n. dark
andha n. darkness
andha n. turbid water, water
andha m. pl. N. of a people.
andhakāra andha-kāra m. n. darkness.
andhakāramaya andha-kāra-maya mfn. dark.
andhakārasaṃcaya andha-kāra-saṃcaya m. intensity of darkness.
andhakārita andha-kārita mfn. made dark, dark Kād. (cf. g. tārakādi.)
andhakūpa andha-kūpa m. a well of which the mouth is hidden
     m. a well over-grown with plants, &c.
     m. a particular hell.
andhaṃkaraṇa andha-ṃ-karaṇa (andhaṃ-) mf (ī) n. making blind.
andhatamasa andha-tamasa n. great, thick, or intense darkness Pāṇ. 5-4, 79 Ragh.
andhatā andha-tā f. blindness.
andhatva andha-tva n. blindness.
andhatāmasa andha-tāmasa n. = -tamasa L.
andhatāmisra andha-tāmisra m. complete darkness of the soul
andhatāmisra andha-tāmisra n. the second or eighteenth of the twenty-one hells Mn. &c.
andhatāmisra andha-tāmisra n. doctrine of annihilation after death.
andhadhī andha-dhī mfn. mentally blind.
andhapūtanā andha-pūtanā f. a female demon causing diseases in children Suśr.
andhamūṣā andha-mūṣā f. a small covered crucible with a hole in the side.
andhamūṣikā andha-mūṣikā f. the grass Lepeocercis Serrata.
andhambhaviṣṇu andha-m-bhaviṣṇu (andham-) mfn. becoming blind Pāṇ. 3-2, 57.
andhambhāvuka andha-m-bhāvuka (andham-) mfn. id. ib. Kauś.
andharātrī andha-rātrī f. dark night (?) AV.
andhālajī f. a blind boil, one that does not suppurate Suśr.
andhāhi (or andhāhika) m. a "blind" i.e. not poisonous snake; (is, is) mf. the fish called kucikā.
andhīkṛ andhī-kṛ to make blind, to blind.
andhīkṛta mfn. made blind.
andhīkṛtātman mfn. blinded in mind.
andhīgu andhī-gu m. N. of a Ṛiṣi PBr.
andhībhū andhī-bhū to become blind.
andhībhūta andhī-bhūta mfn. become blind.

andhaka mfn. blind
andhaka m. N. of an Asura (son of Kaśyapa and Diti)
andhaka m. of a descendant of Yadu and ancestor of Kṛiṣṇa and his descendants
andhaka m. N. of a Muni.
andhakaghātin andhaka-ghātin m. "the slayer or enemy of the Asura Andhaka", N. of Śiva.
andhakaripu andhaka-ripu m. "the slayer or enemy of the Asura Andhaka", N. of Śiva.
andhakavarta andhaka-varta m. N. of a mountain Pāṇ. 4-3, 91 Sch.
andhakavṛṣṇi andhaka-vṛṣṇi m. pl. descendants of Andhaka and Vṛiṣṇi.
andhakāri m. "enemy of the Asura Andhaka", N. of Śiva.
andhakāsuhṛd m. "enemy of the Asura Andhaka", N. of Śiva.

andhas n. darkness, obscurity RV.

andhikā f. night L.
     f. a kind of game (blindman's buff) L.
     f. a woman of a particular character (one of the classes of women) L.
     f. a disease of the eye L.
     f. another disease L.
andhikā f. = sarṣapī L.

andhas n. (Gk. [greek] ), a herb
     n. the Soma plant
     n. Soma juice RV. VS.
     n. juice ŚBr.
     n. grassy ground RV. vii, 96, 2
     n. food MBh. iii, 13244 BhP.

andhu m. a well Rājat.

andhula m. the tree Acacia Sirissa.

andhra m. N. of a people (probably modern Telingana)
     m. of a dynasty
     m. a man of a low caste (the offspring of a Vaideha father and Kārāvara mother, who lives by killing game) Mn. x, 36.
andhrajāti andhra-jāti f. the Andhra tribe.
andhrajātīya andhra-jātīya mfn. belonging to the Andhra tribe.
andhrabhṛtya andhra-bhṛtya m. pl. a dynasty of the Andhras.

anna mfn. ( ad), eaten L.
anna mfn. (annam) n. food or victuals, especially boiled rice
     mfn. bread corn
     mfn. food in a mystical sense (or the lowest form in which the supreme soul is manifested, the coarsest envelope of the Supreme Spirit)
     mfn. water Naigh.
     mfn. Viṣṇu
     mfn. earth L.
annakāma anna-kāma (anna-) mfn. desirous of food RV. x, 117, 3.
annakāla anna-kāla m. meal-time, proper hour for eating
     m. time at which a convalescent patient begins to take food Bhpr.
annakoṣṭhaka anna-koṣṭhaka m. cupboard, granary
     m. Viṣṇu, the sun L.
annagati anna-gati f. the oesophagus, gullet.
annagandhi anna-gandhi m. dysentery, diarrhoea.
annaja anna-ja mfn. springing from or occasioned by food as the primitive substance.
annajāta anna-jāta mfn. springing from or occasioned by food as the primitive substance.
annajala anna-jala n. food and water, bare subsistence.
annajit anna-jit mfn. obtaining food by conquest (explanation of vāja-jit) ŚBr.
annajīvana anna-jīvana (anna-) mfn. living by food ŚBr.
annatejas anna-tejas (anna-) mfn. having the vigour of food AV.
annada anna-da mfn. giving food
annada anna-da. ; N. of Śiva and Durgā L.
annadātṛ anna-dātṛ mfn. giving food
     mfn. N. of Śiva and Durgā L.
annadāna anna-dāna n. the giving of food.
annadāyin anna-dāyin mfn. = -da above.
annadevatā anna-devatā f. the divinity supposed to preside over articles of food.
annadoṣa anna-doṣa m. a fault committed by eating prohibited food Mn. v, 4.
annadveṣa anna-dveṣa m. want of appetite, dislike of food.
annapati anna-pati (anna-) m. the lord of food, N. of Savitṛi, Agni, Śiva.
annapatnī anna-patnī f. a goddess presiding over food AitBr. ĀśvŚr.
annapatya anna-patya (anna-) n. the lordship over food MaitrS.
annapū anna-pū mfn. (explanation of keta-pū), purifying food ŚBr.
annapūrṇa anna-pūrṇa mfn. filled with or possessed of food
annapūrṇā anna-pūrṇā f. N. of a goddess, a form of Durgā.
annapeya anna-peya n. explains the word vāja-peya q.v. ŚBr.
annaprada anna-prada mfn. = -da above ŚBr.
annapralaya anna-pralaya mfn. being resolved into food or the primitive substance after death L.
annaprāśa anna-prāśa m. putting rice into a child's mouth for the first time (one of the Saṃskāras; see saṃskāra) Mn. ii, 34 Yājñ. i, 12.
annaprāśana anna-prāśana n. putting rice into a child's mouth for the first time (one of the Saṃskāras; see saṃskāra) Mn. ii, 34 Yājñ. i, 12.
annabubhukṣu anna-bubhukṣu mfn. desirous of eating food.
annabrahman anna-brahman n. Brahma as represented by food.
annabhakṣa anna-bhakṣa m. eating of food.
annabhakṣaiṇa anna-bhakṣaiṇa n. eating of food.
annabhāga anna-bhāga m. a share of food AV. iii, 30, 6.
annabhuj anna-bhuj mfn. eating food
annabhuj anna-bhuj mfn. (k) m. a N. of Śiva MBh. xii, 10382.
annamaya anna-maya mf (ī) n. made from food, composed of food or of boiled rice.
annamayakośa anna-maya-kośa m. the gross material body (which is sustained by food = sthūla-śarīra).
annamala anna-mala n. excrement
     n. spirituous liquor cf. Mn. xi, 93.
annarakṣā anna-rakṣā f. caution in eating food.
annarasa anna-rasa m. essence of food, chyle
     m. meat and drink, nutriment, taste in distinguishing food.
annalipsā anna-lipsā f. desire for food, appetite.
annavat anna-vat (anna-) mfn. Ved. possessed of food RV. x, 117, 2, &c.
annavastra anna-vastra n. food and clothing, the necessaries of life.
annavāhisrotas anna-vāhi-srotas n. the oesophagus, gullet.
annavikāra anna-vikāra m. transformation of food
     m. disorder of the stomach from indigestion
     m. the seminal secretion.
annavid anna-vid mfn. (2. vid), acquiring food AV. vi, 116, 1
annavid anna-vid mfn. (1. vid), knowing food.
annaśeṣa anna-śeṣa m. leavings, offal.
annasaṃskāra anna-saṃskāra m. consecrating of food.
annahartṛ anna-hartṛ mfn. taking away food.
annahoma anna-homa m. a sacrifice connected with the Aśvamedha ŚBr.
annākāla see anākāla.
annācchādana n. food and clothing.
annāttṛ ([Mn. ii, 188]) mfn. eating food.
annādin ([Mn. ii, 188]) mfn. eating food.
annāda mf (ī, ā) n. eating food
     mf (ī, ā) n. Superl. of the fem. annādi-tamā, "eating the most", N. of the fore-finger ŚBr.
annādana n. eating of food.
annādya n. food in general, proper food.
annādyakāma annādya-kāma mfn. desirous of food.
annāyu m. (coined for the etymology of vāyu), "living by food, desirous of food" AitUp.
annārthin mfn. asking for food.
annāvṛdh annā-vṛdh (final a lengthened) mfn. prospering by food RV. x, 1, 4.
annāhārin mfn. eating food.

anniyat mfn. being desirous of food RV. iv, 2, 7.

annambhaṭṭa m. N. of the author of the Tarka-saṃgraha q.v.

anya (3) n. inexhaustibleness (as of the milk of cows) AV. xii, 1, 4 (cf. anyā.).

anya mf (-yā anyat) n. other, different
     mf (-yā anyat) n. other than, different from, opposed to (abl. or in comp.)
     mf (-yā anyat) n. another
     mf (-yā anyat) n. another person
     mf (-yā anyat) n. one of a number
anya mf (-yā anyat) n. anya anya or eka anya, the one, the other
anya mf (-yā anyat) n. anyac ca, and another, besides, moreover ([cf. Zd. 'anya'; Armen. 'ail'; Lat. 'alius'; Goth. 'aljis', Theme 'alja'; Gk. [greek] for [characters]; cf. also [characters]]).
anyakāma anya-kāma mfn. loving another.
anyakārukā anya-kārukā f. a worm bred in excrement L.
anyakṛta anya-kṛta (anya-) mfn. done by another RV.
anyakṣetra anya-kṣetra n. another territory or sphere AV.
anyaga anya-ga mfn. going to another, adulterous.
anyagāmin anya-gāmin mfn. going to another, adulterous.
anyagotra anya-gotra mfn. of a different family.
anyacitta anya-citta mf (ā) n. whose mind is fixed on some one or something else.
anyacodita anya-codita mfn. moved by another.
anyaja anya-ja (anya-) ([RV.]) mfn. born of another (family, &c.), of a different origin.
anyajāta anya-jāta (anya-) ([RV.]) mfn. born of another (family, &c.), of a different origin.
anyajanman anya-janman n. another birth, being born again.
anyatas anya-tas see s.v.
anyatā anya-tā f. difference.
anyadurvaha anya-durvaha mfn. difficult to be borne by another.
anyadevata anya-devata mfn. having another divinity i.e. addressed to another divinity.
anyadevatya anya-devatya ([MaitrS. ŚBr.]) mfn. having another divinity i.e. addressed to another divinity.
anyadaivata anya-daivata mfn. having another divinity i.e. addressed to another divinity.
anyadharma anya-dharma m. different characteristic
     m. characteristic of another
anyadharma anya-dharma mfn. having different characteristics.
anyadhī anya-dhī mfn. one whose mind is alienated L.
anyanābhi anya-nābhi (anya-) mfn. of another family AV. i, 29, 1.
anyapara anya-para mfn. devoted to something else, zealous in something else.
anyapuṣṭa anya-puṣṭa mf (ā) ([Kum. i, 46]) "reared by another", the kokila or Indian cuckoo (supposed to be reared by the crow).
anyapūrvā anya-pūrvā f. a woman previously betrothed to one and married to another.
anyabījaja anya-bīja-ja m. "born from the seed of another", an adopted son.
anyabījasamudbhava anya-bīja-samudbhava m. "born from the seed of another", an adopted son.
anyabījotpanna anya-bījotpanna m. "born from the seed of another", an adopted son.
anyabhṛt anya-bhṛt m. "nourishing another", a crow (supposed to sit upon the eggs of the kokila).
anyabhṛta anya-bhṛta mf (ā) ([Ragh. viii, 58]) = -puṣṭā above.
anyamanas anya-manas mfn. whose mind is fixed on something else, absent, versatile
anyamanas anya-manas. ; having another mind in one's self, possessed by a demon.
anyamanaska anya-manaska mfn. whose mind is fixed on something else, absent, versatile
     mfn. having another mind in one's self, possessed by a demon.
anyamātṛja anya-mātṛ-ja m. a half-brother (who has the same father but another mother) Yājñ.
anyarājan anya-rājan mfn. having another for king, subject to another ChUp.
anyarāṣṭrīya anya-rāṣṭrīya mfn. from another kingdom, belonging to another kingdom ŚBr.
anyarūpa anya-rūpa n. another form
anyarūpa anya-rūpa n. (eṇa), in another form, disguised
anyarūpa anya-rūpa n. (anya-rūpa) mf (ā) n. having another form, changed, altered RV. &c.
anyarūpin anya-rūpin mfn. having another shape.
anyaliṅga anya-liṅga mfn. having the gender of another (word, viz. of the substantive), an adjective.
anyaliṅgaka anya-liṅgaka mfn. having the gender of another (word, viz. of the substantive), an adjective.
anyavarṇa anya-varṇa (anya-) mf (ā) n. having another colour.
anyavāpa anya-vāpa m. "sowing for others" i.e. "leaving his eggs in the nests of other birds", the kokila or Indian cuckoo VS.
anyavrata anya-vrata (anya-) m. devoted to others, infidel RV. VS.
anyaśākhaka anya-śākhaka m. a Brāhman who has left his school L.
     m. an apostate L.
anyasaṃgama anya-saṃgama m. intercourse with another, adulterous intercourse.
anyasādhāraṇa anya-sādhāraṇa mfn. common to others.
anyastrīga anya-strī-ga m. going to another's wife, an adulterer Mn.
anyādṛkṣa anyā-dṛkṣa ([L.]) mf (ī) n. of another kind, like another.
anyādṛś anyā-dṛś ([VS. &c.]) mfn. mf (ī) n. of another kind, like another.
anyādṛśa anyā-dṛśa mf (ī) n. of another kind, like another.
anyādhīna mfn. subject to others, dependent.
anyāśrayaṇa n. going to another (as an inheritance).
anyāśrita mfn. gone to another.
anyāsakta mfn. intent on something else.
anyāsādhāraṇa mfn. not common to another, peculiar.
anyoḍhā f. married to another, another's wife Sāh.
anyotpanna mfn. begotten by another.
anyodarya mfn. born from another womb RV. vii, 4, 8
anyodarya m. a stepmother's son Yājñ.

anyaka mfn. another, other RV.

anyatama anya-tama mfn. any one of many, either, any.

anyatara anya-tara mf (-rā anyatarat) n. either of two, other, different
anyatara anya-tara mf (-rā anyatarat) n. anyatara anyatara, the one, the other
anyatara anya-tara mf (-rā anyatarat) n. anyatarasyām loc. f. either way. Pāṇ.
anyataratas anya-tara-tas (anyatara-) ind. on one of two sides ŚBr. KātyŚr.; either way (= anyatarasyām) VPrāt.
anyataratodanta anyatarato-danta mf (ā) n. having teeth on one side (only) ŚBr.
anyataredyus anyatare-dyus ind. on either of two days Pāṇ. 5-3, 22.

anyatas anya-tas ind. from another; from another motive; on one side (anyataḥ anyataḥ, on the one, on the other side); elsewhere; on the other side, on the contrary, in one direction; towards some other place.
anyataeta anyata-eta mf (-enī) n. variegated on one side VS. xxx, 19.
anyataḥkṣṇut anyataḥ-kṣṇut mfn. sharp on one side ŚBr.
anyataḥplakṣā anyataḥ-plakṣā f. N. of a lotus pond in Kurukshetra ŚBr.
anyatoghātin mfn. striking in one direction ŚBr.
anyatodat anyato-dat mfn. = anyatarato-danta q.v. TS.
anyatoraṇya anyato-'raṇya n. a land which is woody only on one side VS. xxx, 19.
anyatovāta anyato-vāta m. a disease of the eye, Śuśr.

anyatastya m. "opponent, adversary", in comp. with
anyatastyajāyin anyatastya-jāyin mfn. overwhelming adversaries ŚBr. xiv.

anyatkāraka anyat-kāraka mfn. making mistakes Pāṇ. 6-3, 99 (the neut. form appears to be used in comp. when error of any kind is implied; other examples besides the following are given).
anyatkṛ anyat-kṛ to make a mistake Pat.
anyadāśā anyad-āśā f. a bad desire or hope (?) Pāṇ. 6-3, 99.
anyadāśis anyad-āśis f. a bad desire or hope (?) Pāṇ. 6-3, 99.

anyatra anya-tra ind. (= anyasmin loc. of 2. anya), elsewhere, in another place (with abl.); on another occasion; (ifc.) at another time than; otherwise, in another manner; to another place; except, without MānGṛ. Jain. ([cf. Goth. 'aljathro']).
anyatramanas anya-tra-manas (anyatra-) mfn. having the mind directed to something else, inattentive ŚBr. xiv.

anyathaya P. anyathayati, to alter Sāh.

anyathā anya-thā ind. otherwise, in a different manner (with atas, itas, or tatas = in a manner different from this; anyathā anyathā, in one way, in another way); inaccurately, untruly, falsely, erroneously; from another motive; in the contrary case, otherwise ([cf. Lat. 'aliuta']).
anyathākāra anya-thā-kāra m. doing otherwise changing
anyathākāram anya-thā-kāram ind. otherwise, in a different manner Pāṇ. 3-4, 27.
anyathākṛ anya-thā-kṛ to act otherwise, alter, violate (a law), destroy (a hope), &c.
anyathākṛta anya-thā-kṛta mfn. changed.
anyathākhyāti anya-thā-khyāti f. (in Sāṅkhya phil.) the assertion that something is not really what it appears to be according to sensual perception
     f. N. of a philosophical work.
anyathātva anya-thā-tva n. an opposite state of the case, difference.
anyathābhāva anya-thā-bhāva m. alteration, difference.
anyathābhūta anya-thā-bhūta mfn. changed.
anyathāvādin anya-thā-vādin (or anya-vādin) mfn. speaking differently; (ī) m. speaking inconsistently; (in law) prevaricating or a prevaricator.
anyathāvṛtti anya-thā-vṛtti mfn. altered, disturbed by strong emotion.
anyathāsiddha anya-thā-siddha mfn. wrongly defined, wrongly proved or established
     mfn. effected otherwise, unessential.
anyathāsiddhatva anya-thā-siddha-tva n. wrong arguing, wrong demonstration
     n. that demonstration in which arguments are referred to untrue causes.
anyathāsiddhi anya-thā-siddhi f. wrong arguing, wrong demonstration
     f. that demonstration in which arguments are referred to untrue causes.
anyathāstotra anya-thā-stotra n. irony Yājñ. ii, 204.

anyadā anya-dā ind. at another time; sometimes; one day, once; in another case. ([cf. Old Slav. 'inogda', 'inuda']).

anyadāśā anyad-āśā &c. see anyat-kāraka.
anyadāśis anyad-āśis &c. see anyat-kāraka.

anyadīya mfn. (Pāṇ. 6-3, 99) belonging to another Daś.

anyarhi ind. at another time L.

anyedyuka ([Car.]) ([Suśr.]) mfn. occurring on another day; m. a chronic fever.
anyedyuṣka ([Suśr.]) mfn. occurring on another day; m. a chronic fever.

anyedyus anye-dyus ind. on the other day, on the following day AV. &c.; the other day, once Pañcat.

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anyonya (said to be fr. anyas nom. sing. m. and anya; cf. paraspara; in most cases the first anya may be regarded as the subject of the sentence, while the latter assumes the acc., inst. gen., or loc. cases as required by the verb; but there are many instances in which the first anya, originally a nominative, is equivalent to an oblique case); one another, mutual; (am), or -tas ind. mutually.
anyonya anyo-'nya (said to be fr. anyas nom. sing. m. and anya; cf. paraspara; in most cases the first anya may be regarded as the subject of the sentence, while the latter assumes the acc., inst. gen., or loc. cases as required by the verb; but there are many instances in which the first anya, originally a nominative, is equivalent to an oblique case); one another, mutual; (am), or -tas ind. mutually.
anyonyakalaha anyonya-kalaha m. mutual quarrel.
anyonyaghāta anyonya-ghāta m. mutual conflict, killing one another.
anyonyapakṣanayana anyonya-pakṣanayana n. transposing (of numbers) from one side to another.
anyonyabheda anyonya-bheda m. mutual division or enmity.
anyonyamithuna anyonya-mithuna n. mutual union
anyonyamithuna anyonya-mithuna m. united mutually.
anyonyavibhāga anyonya-vibhāga m. mutual partition (of an inheritance).
anyonyavṛtti anyonya-vṛtti m. mutual effect of one upon another.
anyonyavyatikara anyonya-vyatikara m. reciprocal action, relation or influence.
anyonyasaṃśraya anyonya-saṃśraya m. reciprocal relation (of cause and effect).
anyonyasāpekṣa anyonya-sāpekṣa mfn. mutually relating.
anyonyahārābhihata anyonya-hārābhihata mfn. (two quantities) mutually multiplied by their denominators.
anyonyāpahṛta mfn. taken or secreted from one another, taken secretly.
anyonyābhāva m. mutual non-existence, mutual negation, relative difference.
anyonyāśraya m. mutual or reciprocal support or connection or dependance
     m. mutually depending.
anyonyāśrita mfn. mutually supported or depending.
anyonyokti f. conversation.

anyaṅga a-nyaṅga mfn. "spotless", in comp. with
anyaṅgaśveta a-nyaṅga-śveta mfn. white and without spot (as a sacrificial animal) AitBr.

anyatas anya-tas &c. see s.v. 2. anya.

anyathā anya-thā &c. see ib.
anyadā anya-dā &c. see ib.

anyā (3) f. inexhaustible (as the milk of a cow) RV. viii, 1, 10 and 27, 11 SV.

anyāya a-nyāya m. unjust or unlawful action
     m. impropriety, indecorum
     m. irregularity, disorder.
anyāyavartin a-nyāya-vartin mfn. acting unjustly
anyāyavartin a-nyāya-vartin. ; following evil courses.
anyāyavṛtta a-nyāya-vṛtta mfn. acting unjustly
     mfn. following evil courses.

anyāyin a-nyāyin mfn. unjust, improper, indecorous, unbecoming.
anyāyya a-nyāyya mfn. unjust, improper, indecorous, unbecoming.

anyūna a-nyūna mf (ā) n. not defective, not less than (with abl.)
     mf (ā) n. entire, complete.
anyūnātirikta a-nyūnātirikta ([ŚBr.]) mfn. not too little and not too much
anyūnātirikta a-nyūnātirikta mfn. neither deficient nor excessive.
anyūnādhika a-nyūnādhika mfn. not too little and not too much
     mfn. neither deficient nor excessive.

anyokas a-ny-okas mfn. not remaining in one's habitation (okas) AV.

anvakṣa anv-akṣa mfn. (fr. 4. akṣa), following L.
anvakṣam anv-akṣam ind. afterwards, immediately after R. &c. cf. g. śarad-ādi

anvakṣarasandhi anv-akṣara-sandhi m. a kind of Sandhi in the Vedas RPrāt.

anvaṅgam anv-aṅgam ind. after every member or part ŚBr.

anvañc aṅ, ūcīandūcī, ak ( añc), following the direction of another, going after, following; lying lengthwise; (anūci) loc. ind. in the rear, behind; (ak) ind. afterwards; behind (with acc.)
anvagbhāvam anvag-bhāvam ind. afterwards L.; friendly disposed Pāṇ. 3-4, 64.
anvagbhūya anvag-bhūya ind. becoming friendly disposed ib.

anvañj anv-añj to anoint ŚBr. Kauś.

anvatisic anv-ati-sic to pour out over or along TBr.

anvatī anv-atī (i) cl.2.P. -atyeti, to pass over to, follow ŚBr.

anvadhiruh anv-adhi-ruh to ascend after another Lāṭy.

anvadhyas anv-adhy-as to throw upon after another MānŚr.

anvadhyāyam anv-adhyāyam ind. according to the chapters (of the Veda), according to the sacred texts Nir.

anvapakram anv-apa-kram to run away after another TBr.

anvabhiṣic anv-abhi-ṣic (sic) Ā. -siñcate to have one's self anointed by another (with acc.) MBh. xii, 2803 (both editions).

anvaya anv-aya m. ( i see anv-i), following, succession
     m. connection, association, being linked to or concerned with
     m. the natural order or connection of words in a sentence, syntax, construing
     m. logical connection of words
     m. logical connection of cause and effect, or proposition and conclusion
     m. drift, tenor, purport
     m. descendants, race, lineage, family.
anvayajña anv-aya-jña m. a genealogist.
anvayavat anv-aya-vat mfn. having a connection (as a consequence), following, agreeing with
     mfn. belonging to race or family
anvayavat anv-aya-vat mfn. (vat) ind. in connection with, in the sight of Mn. viii, 332.
anvayavyatireka anv-aya-vyatireka n. agreement and contrariety
     n. a positive and negative proposition
     n. species and difference
     n. rule and exception
     n. logical connection and disconnection.
anvayavyatirekin anv-aya-vyatirekin mfn. (in phil.) affirmative and negative.
anvayavyāpti anv-aya-vyāpti f. an affirmative argument.

anvayin mfn. connected (as a consequence)
     mfn. belonging to the same family Rājat.
anvayitva anvayi-tva n. the state of being a necessary consequence.

anvarc anv-arc to honour with shouts or songs of jubilee RV. v, 29, 2.

anvarj anv-arj to let go ŚBr.

anvart (according to NBD.) shortened for anu-vart ( vṛt), to go after, demand (a girl in marriage) AV. xiv, 1, 56. For the abbreviation cf. anvā, apvā, a-bhva.

anvartitṛ for
anuvartitṛ anu-vartitṛ m. a wooer RV. x, 109, 2.

anvartha anv-artha mf (ā) n. conformable to the meaning, agreeing with the true meaning Ragh. iv, 12
     mf (ā) n. having the meaning obvious, intelligible, clear.
anvarthagrahaṇa anv-artha-grahaṇa n. the literal acceptation of the meaning of a word (as opposed to the conventional).
anvarthasaṃjñā anv-artha-saṃjñā f. a term whose meaning is intelligible in itself (opposed to such technical terms as bha, ghu, &c.)

anvav anv-av to encourage RV. viii, 7, 24.

anvavakṛ anv-ava-kṛ to despise, refuse MaitrS.

anvavakṛṛ anv-ava-kṛṛ to scatter or strew about (with instr.) Yājñ.

anvavakiraṇa anv-avakiraṇa n. scattering about successively L.

anvavakram anv-ava-kram to descend or enter in succession ŚBr. xiv.

anvavagā anv-ava-gā to go and join another ŚBr.

anvavacar anv-ava-car to insinuate one's self into, enter stealthily TS. &c.

anvavacāra anv-avacāra m. see an-anvavacāra.

anvavadhā anv-ava-dhā to place into successively ĀpŚr.

anvavapā anv-ava-pā Ved. Inf. -pātoḥ, to drink after others ŚāṅkhBr.

anvavaplu anv-ava-plu -plavate, to dive after TBr.

anvavamṛś anv-ava-mṛś to touch or come in contact with or along Gobh.

anvavaruh anv-ava-ruh to ascend or enter upon after another MBh.

anvavalup anv-ava-lup Pass. -lupyate, to drop off after another PBr.

anvavasṛj anv-ava-sṛj to let go along or towards TS. TBr.

anvavasarga anv-avasarga m. letting down, slackening TPrāt. Pat.
     m. permission to do as one likes Pāṇ. 1-4, 96.

anvavaso anv-ava-so -syati, to adhere to cling to TBr. &c.; to long for, desire ŚBr. &c.

anvavasāyin anv-ava-sāyin mfn. adhering to, depending on (gen.) TS. ŚBr.

anvavasita anv-ava-sita mfn. seized by ŚāṅkhBr.

anvavasthā anv-ava-sthā to descend after another ŚBr.

anvavasru anv-ava-sru Caus. -srāvayati, to cause to flow down upon or along TS. TBr. ŚBr.

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anvavahan anv-ava-han to throw down by striking ŚBr.

anvavahṛ anv-ava-hṛ to lower (the shoulder) ŚāṅkhGṛ.

anvavārj anv-avārj (arj) to cause to go after or in a particular direction ŚBr.; to afflict with (instr.) AitUp.

anvavās anv-avās (2. as), to place upon (dat.) TS.

anvave anv-ave (i) cl.2.P. -avaiti, to follow, walk up to or get into.

anvavāya anv-avāya m. race, lineage MBh.

anvavāyana anv-avāyana n. see an-anvavāyana.

anvavekṣ anv-avekṣ (īkṣ) to look at, inspect.

anvavekṣā anv-avekṣā f. regard, consideration.

anvaś anv-aś cl.5.P. Ā. -aśnoti, -nute, to reach, come up to, equal RV. AV.

anvaṣṭakā anv-aṣṭakā f. the ninth day in the latter half of the three (or four) months following the full moon in Āgrahāyaṇa, Pausha, Māgha (and Phālguna) Mn. iv, 150

anvaṣṭakya n. a Śrāddha or funeral ceremony performed on the Anvaṣṭakās.

anvas anv-as to be near Lāṭy.; to be at hand RV. AitBr.; to reach RV.

anvasta anv-asta mfn. (2. as), shot along, shot
     mfn. interwoven (as in silk), chequered ŚBr.

anvah anv-ah perf. -āha, to pronounce (especially a ceremonial formula ŚBr. &c.)

anvaham anv-aham ind. day after day, every day.

anvā (for 2. anu-vā q.v.), blowing after TāṇḍyaBr. GopBr.

anvākṛ anv-ā-kṛ to give to any one to take with him, to give a portion to a daughter ŚāṅkhBr.

anvākṛti anv-ā-kṛti f. shaping after, imitation ŚāṅkhGṛ.

anvākram anv-ā-kram Ā. to ascend towards or to TS.: P. to visit in succession BhP.

anvākśāyam anv-ā-kśāyam ind. (kśā for khyā), reciting successively MaitrS.

anvākhyā anv-ā-khyā to enumerate Lāṭy.

anvākhyāna anv-ākhyāna n. an explanation keeping close to the text ŚBr.
     n. a minute account or statement Pat.

anvāgam anv-ā-gam to follow, come after VS. ŚBr. &c.: Desid. -jigāṃsati, to wish or intend to follow ŚBr.

anvāgā anv-ā-gā to follow RV. i, 126, 3.

anvācakṣ anv-ā-cakṣ to name after ŚBr.

anvācam anv-ā-cam to follow in rinsing the mouth ĀśvGṛ.

anvācaya anv-ācaya m. ( ci), laying down a rule of secondary importance (after that which is pradhāna, or primary)
     m. connecting of a secondary action with the main action (e.g. the conjunction ca is sometimes used anvācaye).
anvācayaśiṣṭa anv-ācaya-śiṣṭa mfn. propounded as a rule or matter of secondary importance.

anvācita anv-ācita mfn. secondary, inferior.

anvācar anv-ā-car to follow or imitate in doing BhP.

anvāje (aj?), only used in connection with 1. kṛ e.g. anvāje kṛ to support, aid, assist Pāṇ. 1-4, 73.

anvātan anv-ā-tan to extend, spread RV. viii, 48, 13, &c.; to overspread, extend over VS.

anvādā anv-ā-dā Ā. to resume ŚBr.

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anvādiś anv-ā-diś to name or mention afresh Pāṇ.

anvādiṣṭa anv-ādiṣṭa mfn. mentioned again, referring to a previous rule Pāṇ. 6-2, 190.

anvādeśa anv-ādeśa m. mentioning after, a repeated mention, referring to what has been stated previously, re-employment of the same word in a subsequent part of a sentence, the employment again of the same thing to perform a subsequent operation.

anvādeśaka anv-ādeśaka mfn. referring to a previous statement TPrāt.

anvādhā anv-ā-dhā to add in placing upon, place upon: Ā. and P. to add fuel (to the fire) AitBr. &c.; to deliver over to a third person (in law).

anvādhāna anv-ādhāna n. adding or putting fuel (on the three sacred fires)
     n. depositing.

anvādhi anv-ādhi m. a bail or deposit given to any one for being delivered to a third person Gaut.

anvādheya anv-ādheya n. property presented after marriage to the wife by her husband's family Mn. &c.
anvādheyaādheyaka anv-ādheya-ādheyaka n. property presented after marriage to the wife by her husband's family Mn. &c.

anvāhita anv-āhita mfn. deposited with a person to be delivered ultimately to the right owner.

anvādhāv anv-ā-dhāv to run after Kāṭh.

anvādhī anv-ā-dhī to recollect, remember, think of AV. TĀr.

anvādhi anv-ādhi m. repentance, remorse L.

anvādhya anv-ādhya m. pl. a kind of divinity ŚBr.

anvānī anv-ā-nī to lead to or along.

anvānu anv-ā-nu Intens. -nonavīti, to sound through RV. x, 68, 12.

anvāntrya anv-āntrya mfn. being in the entrails AV.

anvāp anv-āp to attain, reach AitBr.: Desid. anv-īpsati, to harmonize in opinion, agree VP.

anvābhaj anv-ā-bhaj P. and Ā. to cause to take a share after or with another ŚBr. &c.

anvābhakta anv-ā-bhakta mfn. entitled to take a share after or with another.

anvābhū anv-ā-bhū to imitate, equal TS. &c.

anvāyat anv-ā-yat Caus. -yātayati, to dispose or add in regular sequence, bring into connection with (loc. or abl.) ŚBr. &c.

anvāyatta anv-ā-yatta mfn. (with loc. or acc.) connected with, being in accordance with, being entitled to TS. &c.

anvāyātya anv-āyātya mfn. to be brought in connection with, to be added, to be supplied ĀśvŚr.

anvāyatana anv-āyatana mfn. latitudinal.

anvārabh anv-ā-rabh to catch or seize or touch from behind; to place one's self behind or at the side of, keep at the side of AV. &c.: Caus. -rambhayati, to place behind another (with loc.) TS.

anvārabhya anv-ārabhya mfn. to be touched from behind ŚBr.

anvārambha anv-ārambha m. touching from behind TBr. KātyŚr.

anvārambhaṇa anv-ārambhaṇa n. id. KātyŚr.

anvārambhaṇīyā anv-ārambhaṇīyā f. an initiatory ceremony KātyŚr.

anvāruh anv-ā-ruh to follow or join by ascending; to ascend: Caus. -rohayati, to place upon.

anvāroha anv-āroha m. pl. N. of certain Japas uttered at the Soma-libations TS.

anvārohaṇa anv-ārohaṇa n. (a widow's) ascending the funeral pile after or with the body of a husband, (g. anupravacanādi q.v.)

anvārohaṇīya anv-ārohaṇīya mfn. belonging to the Anvārohaṇa, or rite of cremation ib.

anvālabh anv-ā-labh to lay hold of grasp, handle, take in the hand or with the hand RV. x, 130, 7, &c.

anvālabhana anv-ālabhana n. a handle (?) MBh. iii, 17156.
anvālambhana anv-ālambhana n. a handle (?) MBh. iii, 17156.

anvāloc anv-ā-loc Caus. -locayair, to consider attentively.

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anvāvap anv-ā-vap "to scatter in addition", to add Kauś.

anvāvah anv-ā-vah to convey to or in the proximity of RV. x, 29, 2.

anvāviś anv-ā-viś to enter, occupy, possess; to follow, act according to ChUp. &c.

anvāvṛt anv-ā-vṛt to roll near or along RV. v, 62, 2; to revolve or move after, follow VS. &c.: Intens. -varīvartti (impf. 3. pl. anv āvarīvuḥ for -vṛtuḥ), to drive or move after or along RV. x, 51, 6 TS.

anvāśī anv-ā-śī to lie along, be extended over AV.

anvāśrita anv-ā-śrita mfn. ( śri), one who has gone along
     mfn. placed or situated along.

anvās anv-ās to take a seat subsequently; to be seated at or near or round (with acc.); to live in the proximity of (with gen.) Hcat.; to be engaged in (especially in a religious act).

anvāsana anv-āsana n. sitting down after (another)
     n. service
     n. regret, affliction L.
     n. a place where work is done, manufactory, house of industry L.
     n. an unctuous or cooling enema L.

anvāsīna anv-āsīna mfn. sitting down after, seated alongside of.

anvāsyamāna anv-āsyamāna mfn. being accompanied by, attended by.

anvāsthā anv-ā-sthā to go towards, to meet, attain VS. &c.

anvāhita anv-ā-hita see anv-ā-dhā.

anvāhṛ anv-ā-hṛ to make up, supply ŚBr. &c.

anvāharaṇa anv-ā-haraṇa n. making up, supplying Comm. on Lāṭy.

anvāhāra anv-ā-hāra m. id. Lāṭy.

anvāhārya anv-āhārya m. a gift, consisting of food prepared with rice, presented to the Ṛitvij priest at the Darśapūrṇamāsa ceremonies TS. &c.
anvāhārya anv-āhārya m. (am or akam) n. the monthly Śrāddha (q.v.) held on the day of new moon (according to Mn. iii, 123 it should be of meat eaten after the presentation of a Piṇḍa or ball of rice).
anvāhāryapacana anv-āhārya-pacana m. the southern sacrificial fire, used in the Anvāhārya sacrifice ŚBr. &c.

anvāhve anv-ā-hve to call to one's side in order or after another Kauś.

anvi anv-i to go after or alongside, to follow; to seek; to be guided by; to fall to one's share RV. iv, 4, 11; Ved. Inf. anv-etave to reach or join ([BR.]), to imitate ([Gmn.]) RV. vii, 33, 8; anv-etavai, to go along (with acc.) RV. i, 24, 8; vii, 44, 5.

anvaya anv-aya see p.46, col.1.

anvita anv-ita mfn. gone along with
     mfn. joined, attended, accompanied by, connected with, linked to
     mfn. having as an essential or inherent part, endowed with, possessed of, possessing
     mfn. acquired
     mfn. reached by the mind, understood
     mfn. following
     mfn. connected as in grammar or construction.
anvitārtha mfn. having a clear meaning understood from the context, perspicuous.

anviti anv-iti f. following after VS.

anvīyamāna anv-īyamāna mfn. being followed.

anvidh anv-idh or anv-indh, to kindle AV.

anviṣ anv-iṣ cl.1.P. -icchati, to desire, seek, seek after, search, aim, at AV. &c.: cl.4. P. -iṣyati id. R. &c., Caus. -eṣayati id. Mṛicch. &c.

anviṣṭa anv-iṣṭa mfn. sought, required.
anviṣyamāṇa anv-iṣyamāṇa mfn. sought, required.

anveṣa anv-eṣa m. ([Śāk.]) seeking for, searching, investigating.
anveṣaṇa anv-eṣaṇa f (ā) n. seeking for, searching, investigating.

anveṣaka anv-eṣaka mf (ikā) n. searching, inquiring.
anveṣin anv-eṣin ([Pāṇ. 5-2, 90, &c.]) mfn. searching, inquiring.
anveṣṭṛ ([Pāṇ. 5-2, 90, &c.]) mfn. searching, inquiring.

anveṣṭavya anv-eṣṭavya mfn. to be searched, to be investigated.
anveṣya anv-eṣya mfn. to be searched, to be investigated.

anvīkṣ anv-īkṣ to follow with one's looks, to keep looking or gazing AV. &c.; to keep in view ŚBr.

anvīkṣaṇa anv-īkṣaṇa n. exa mining, inquiry Comm. on Nyāyad.
anvīkṣā anv-īkṣā f. exa mining, inquiry Comm. on Nyāyad.
     f. meditation BhP.

anvīkṣitavya anv-īkṣitavya mfn. to be kept in view or in mind ŚBr.

anvīta anv-īta = anv-ita q.v. Bālar. Kir.

anvīpam anv-īpam ind. (fr. 2. ap), along the water, along the river MaitrS.; cf. Pāṇ. 6-3, 98 Sch.

anvṛ anv-ṛ (cl. 3. P. -iyarti) aor. Ā. -arta, to follow in rising RV. v, 52, 6.

anvṛcam anv-ṛcam ind. verse after verse ŚBr.

anvṛju anv-ṛju mfn. moving straight forwards or in the right way (N. of Indra) MaitrS.

anvṛdh anv-ṛdh cl.6.P. -ṛdhati, to carry out, accomplish RV. vii, 87, 7.

anve anv-e (ā-i) cl.2.P. -aiti, to come after, to follow as an adherent or attendant RV. i, 161, 3, &c.

anvetave anv-etave &c. see anv-i.

ap n. (gen. apas), work (according to NBD.) RV. i, 151, 4.

ap (in Ved. used in sing. and pl., but in the classical language only in pl., āpas) f. water; air, the intermediate region Naigh.; the star [sign] Virginis; the Waters considered as divinities. Ifc. ap may become apa or īpa, ūpa after i- and u- stems respectively. [Cf. Lat. 'agua'; Goth. 'ahva', "a river"; Old Germ. 'aha', and 'affa' at the end of compounds; Lith. 'uppe', "a river"; perhaps Lat. 'amnis', "a river", for 'apnis' cf. also [characters]]
apavat apa-vat mfn. watery AV. xviii, 4, 24.
apaḥsaṃvarta apaḥ-saṃvarta m. destruction (of the world) by water Buddh.
apāṃvatsa apāṃ-vatsa m. "calf of the waters", N. of a star.
apāṃnapāt apāṃ-napāt ([RV. VS.]) m. "grandson of the waters." N. of Agni or fire as sprung from water.
apāṃnaptṛ apāṃ-naptṛ ([Pāṇ. 4-2, 27]) m. "grandson of the waters." N. of Agni or fire as sprung from water.
apāṃgarbha apāṃ-garbha ([VS.]) ([Pāṇ. 4-2, 27]) m. "grandson of the waters." N. of Agni or fire as sprung from water.
aponaptṛ apo-naptṛ ([Pāṇ. 4-2, 27]) m. "grandson of the waters." N. of Agni or fire as sprung from water.
apāmnaptriya apām-naptriya ([Pāṇ. 4-2, 27]) mfn. relating to Agni.
apāṃnaptrīya apāṃ-naptrīya ([Kāṭh.]) mfn. relating to Agni.
aponaptriya apo-naptriya ([PBr.]) ([MaitrS. TS. AitBr. &c.]) mfn. relating to Agni.
aponaptrīya apo-naptrīya ([MaitrS. TS. AitBr. &c.]) mfn. relating to Agni.
apāṃnātha apāṃ-nātha m. the ocean L.
apāṃnidhi apāṃ-nidhi m. the ocean L.
     m. N. of a Sāman.
apāmpati apām-pati ([Mn.]) m. the ocean; N. of Varuṇa.
appati ap-pati ([Mn.]) m. the ocean; N. of Varuṇa.
apāmpitta apām-pitta n. fire
apāmpitta apām-pitta. ; a plant L.
appitta ap-pitta n. fire
     n. a plant L.
apkṛtsna ap-kṛtsna n. deep meditation performed by means of water Buddh.
apcara ap-cara m. an aquatic animal Mn. vii, 72.
apsaras ap-saras see s.v.

aptya (3) mfn. watery RV. i, 124, 5.

apya (2, 3) mf (apyā; once apī RV. vi, 67, 9) n. being in water, coming from water, connected with water RV. (cf. 3. āpya).

apsava see s.v.
apsavya see s.v.
apsā see s.v.

apsu for words beginning thus see s.v. apsu.

ab for words beginning thus see s.v. ab-indhana, ab-ja, &c.

apa ind. (as a prefix to nouns and verbs, expresses) away, off, back (opposed to upa, anu, sam, pra); down (opposed to ud).
apataram apa-taram ind. farther off MaitrS. When prefixed to nouns, it may sometimes = the neg. particle a e.g. apa-bhī, fearless; or may express deterioration, inferiority, &c. (cf. apa-pāṭha). (As a separable particle or adverb in Ved., with abl.) away from, on the outside of, without, with the exception of ([cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'ab'; Goth. 'af'; Eng. 'of']).

apakaruṇa apa-karuṇa mfn. cruel.

apakalaṅka apa-kalaṅka m. a deep stain or mark of disgrace L.

apakalmaṣa apa-kalmaṣa mf (ā) n. stainless, sinless.

apakaṣ apa-kaṣ to scrape off AV.

apakaṣāya apa-kaṣāya mfn. sinless MārkP.

apakāma apa-kāma m. aversion, abhorrence RV. vi, 75, 2 AV.
     m. abominableness AV.
apakāmam apa-kāmam ind. against one's liking, unwillingly AV.

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apakīrti apa-kīrti f. infamy, disgrace.

apakukṣi apa-kukṣi m. a bad or ill-shaped belly (?) Pāṇ. 6-2, 187
apakukṣi apa-kukṣi m. (also used as a bahu-vrīhi and avyayī-bhāva.)

apakuñja apa-kuñja m. N. of a younger brother of the serpent-king Śeṣa Hariv.

apakṛ apa-kṛ to carry away, remove, drag away; (with gen. or acc.) to hurt, wrong, injure: Caus. -kārayati, to hurt, wrong, injure: Caus. -kārayati, to hurt wrong.

apakaraṇa apa-karaṇa n. acting improperly
     n. doing wrong L.
     n. ill-treating, offending, injuring L.

apakartṛ apa-kartṛ mfn. injurious, offensive.

apakarman apa-karman n. discharge (of a debt) Mn. viii, 4
     n. evil doing L.
     n. violence L.
     n. any impure or degrading act L.

apakāra apa-kāra m. wrong, offence, injury, hurt
     m. despise, disdain.
apakāragir apa-kāra-gir ([L.]) f. ([Pāṇ. 8-1, 8 Sch.]) m. an offending or menacing speech.
apakāraśabda apa-kāra-śabda ([Pāṇ. 8-1, 8 Sch.]) m. an offending or menacing speech.
apakāratā apa-kāra-tā f. wrong, offence.
apakārārthin mfn. malicious, malevolent.

apakāraka apa-kāraka mfn. acting wrong, doing ill to (with gen.)
apakāraka apa-kāraka. ; offending, injuring.
apakārin apa-kārin mfn. acting wrong, doing ill to (with gen.)
     mfn. offending, injuring.

apakṛta apa-kṛta mfn. done wrongly or maliciously, offensively or wickedly committed
     mfn. practised as a degrading or impure act (e.g. menial work, funeral rites, &c.)
apakṛta apa-kṛta n. injury, offence.

apakṛti apa-kṛti f. oppression, wrong, injury.

apakṛtya apa-kṛtya n. damage, hurt Pañcat.

apakriyā apa-kriyā f. a wrong or improper act
     f. delivery, clearing off (debts) Yājñ. iii, 234
     f. offence.

apakṛt apa-kṛt cl.6.P. -kṛntati, to cut off Kauś.

apakṛṣ apa-kṛṣ cl.1.P. -karṣati, to draw off or aside, drag down, carry away, take away, remove; to omit, diminish; to put away; to anticipate a word &c. which occurs later (in a sentence); to bend (a bow); to detract, debase, dishonour: Caus. -karṣayati, to remove, diminish, detract.

apakarṣa apa-karṣa m. drawing or dragging off or down, detraction, diminution, decay
     m. lowering, depression
     m. decline, inferiority, infamy
     m. anticipation Nyāyam.
apakarṣa apa-karṣa m. (in poetry) anticipation of a word occurring later.
apakarṣasama apa-karṣa-sama mf (ā) a sophism in the Nyāya (e.g. "sound has not the quality of shape as a jar has, therefore sound and a jar have no qualities in common").

apakarṣaka apa-karṣaka mf (ikā) n. drawing down, detracting (with gen.) Sāh.

apakarṣaṇa apa-karṣaṇa mfn. taking away, forcing away, removing, diminishing
apakarṣaṇa apa-karṣaṇa n. taking away, depriving of
apakarṣaṇa apa-karṣaṇa n. drawing down
apakarṣaṇa apa-karṣaṇa n. abolishing, denying
apakarṣaṇa apa-karṣaṇa n. anticipation Nyāyam.

apakṛṣṭa apa-kṛṣṭa mfn. drawn away, taken away, removed lost
     mfn. dragged down, brought down, depressed
     mfn. low, vile, inferior
apakṛṣṭa apa-kṛṣṭa m. a crow L.
apakṛṣṭacetana apa-kṛṣṭa-cetana mfn. mentally debased.
apakṛṣṭajāti apa-kṛṣṭa-jāti mfn. of a low tribe.
apakṛṣṭatā apa-kṛṣṭa-tā f. inferiority, vileness.
apakṛṣṭatva apa-kṛṣṭa-tva n. inferiority, vileness.

apakṛṛ apa-kṛṛ Ā. apa-s-kirate (Pāṇ. 6-1, 142) to scrape with the feet Uttarar.; (cf. ava-s-kṛṛ): P. apa-kirati, to spout out, spurt, scatter Pāṇ. 1-3, 21 Comm.; to throw down L.

apakti a-pakti f. ( pac), immaturity
     f. indigestion.

apakva a-pakva mf (ā) n. unripe, immature
     mf (ā) n. undigested.
apakvatā a-pakva-tā f. immaturity
     f. incompleteness.
apakvabuddhi a-pakva-buddhi mfn. of immature understanding.
apakvāśin mfn. eating raw, uncooked food.

apakram apa-kram to go away, retreat, retire from RV. x, 164, 1 &c.; to glide away; to measure off by steps Kauś.: Caus. -kramayati, to cause to run away PBr.: Desid. -cikramiṣati, to intend to run away or escape (with abl.) ŚBr.

apakrama apa-krama m. going away ŚBr. &c.
     m. flight, retreat L.
apakrama apa-krama mfn. not being in the regular order (a fault in poetry).

apakramaṇa apa-kramaṇa n. passing off or away, retiring.
apakrāma apa-krāma m. passing off or away, retiring.

apakramin apa-kramin mfn. going away, retiring.

apakrānta apa-krānta mfn. gone away
apakrānta apa-krānta n. (= atītam) that which is past Bālar.

apakrānti apa-krānti f. = apa-kramaṇa MaitrS.

apakrāmuka apa-krāmuka mfn. = apa-kramin TS. PBr.

apakrī apa-krī to buy AV. ŚBr. (see ava-krī).

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apakruś apa-kruś to revile.

apakrośa apa-krośa m. reviling, abusing L.

apakṣa a-pakṣa mfn. without wings AV. &c.
     mfn. without followers or partisans MBh.
     mfn. not on the same side or party
     mfn. adverse, opposed to.
apakṣatā a-pakṣa-tā f. opposition, hostility.
apakṣapāta a-pakṣa-pāta m. impartiality.
apakṣapuccha a-pakṣa-puccha mfn. without wings and tail ŚBr. &c.

apakṣi apa-kṣi Pass. -kṣīyate, to decline, wane (as the moon) TS. ŚBr.

apakṣaya apa-kṣaya m. decline, decay, wane VP.

apakṣita apa-kṣita mfn. waned BhP.

apakṣīṇa apa-kṣīṇa mfn. declined, decayed L.

apakṣip apa-kṣip to throw away or down, take away, remove.

apakṣipta apa-kṣipta mfn. thrown down or away.

apakṣepaṇa apa-kṣepaṇa n. throwing down, &c.

apagam apa-gam to go away, depart; to give way, vanish.

apaga apa-ga mf (ā) n. going away, turning away from (abl.) AV. i, 34, 5 (cf. an-apaga)
apaga apa-ga mf (ā) n. (ā) f. = āpa-gā L.

apagata apa-gata mfn. gone, departed, remote, gone off
     mfn. dead, diseased.
apagatavyādhi apa-gata-vyādhi mfn. one who has recovered from a disease.

apagama apa-gama m. going away
     m. giving way
     m. departure, death.

apagamana apa-gamana n. id.

apagara apa-gara m. (1. gṛṛ), reviler (special function of a priest at a sacrifice) PBr. Lāṭy. &c. (cf. abhigara.)

apagarjita apa-garjita mfn. thunderless (as a cloud) Kathās.

apagalbha apa-galbha mfn. wanting in boldness, embarrassed, perplexed VS. TS.

apagā apa-gā to go away, vanish, retire (with abl.) VS. &c.

apagur apa-gur to reject, disapprove, threaten RV. v, 32, 6, &c.; to inveigh against any one: Intens. part. apa-jargurāṇa (see s.v. apa- 2. gṛṛ).

apagāram apa-gāram ind. disapproving, threatening (?) Pāṇ. 6-1, 53.
apagoram apa-goram ind. disapproving, threatening (?) Pāṇ. 6-1, 53.

apagoraṇa apa-goraṇa n. threatening Comm. on TS.

apaguh apa-guh (Subj. 2. sg. P. -gūhas Ā. -gūhathāś; impf. 3. pl. apāgūhan; aor. -aghu-kṣat) to conceal, hide RV. AV.

apagūḍha apa-gūḍha mfn. hidden, concealed RV.

apagūhamāna apa-gūhamāna mfn. hiding AV. xix, 56, 2
apagūhamāna apa-gūhamāna mfn. (apa gūh-) RV. vii, 104, 17.

apagoha apa-goha m. hiding-place, secret RV. ii, 15, 7.

apagṛṛ apa-gṛṛ Intens. part. -jargurāṇa mfn. (Gmn. and NBD.) devouring RV. v, 29, 4.

apagai apa-gai to break off singing, cease to sing GopBr. Vait.

apagrah apa-grah to take away, disjoin, tear off.

apaghaṭ apa-ghaṭ Caus. -ghāṭayati, to shut up.

apaghana apa-ghana m. ( han), (Pāṇ. 3-3, 81) a limb or member (as a hand or foot) Naish.

apaghāta apa-ghāta m. striking off
     m. warding off. ŚBr. (cf. Pāṇ. 3-3, 81 Sch.)

apaghātaka apa-ghātaka mf (ikā) n. (ifc.) warding off.

apaghātin apa-ghātin mfn. id. see apa-han.

apaghana apa-ghana mfn. cloudless.

apaca a-paca mfn. not able to cook, a bad cook Pāṇ. 6-2, 157 seq. Sch.

apacar apa-car to depart; to act wrongly.

apacarita apa-carita mfn. gone away, departed, dead
apacarita apa-carita n. fault, offence Śāk.

apacāra apa-cāra m. want, absence
     m. defect
     m. fault, improper conduct, offence
     m. unwholesome or improper regimen.

apacārin apa-cārin mfn. departing from, disbelieving in, infidel Mn.
     mfn. doing wrong, wicked.

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apacāy apa-cāy to fear TBr.; to respect, honour ŚBr. TBr.

apacāyita apa-cāyita mfn. honoured, respected Pāṇ. 7-2, 30 Sch.

apacāyin apa-cāyin mfn. not rendering due respect, showing want of respect MBh.
apacāyin apa-cāyin mfn. vṛddhāpacāyitva n. the not rendering due respect to old men MBh. xiii, 6705.

apaci apa-ci (Imper. 2. sg. -cikīhi) to pay attention to, to respect AV. i, 10, 4.

apacita apa-cita mfn. (Pāṇ. 7-2, 30) honoured, respected ŚBr. &c.
     mfn. respectfully invited BhP.
apacita apa-cita n. honouring, esteeming.

apaciti apa-citi f. honouring, reverence Śiś.
apacitimat apa-citi-mat (apaciti-) mfn. honoured TS. ŚBr. KātyŚr.

apaci apa-ci -cinoti, to gather, collect: Pass. -cīyate, to be injured in health or prosperity; to grow less; to wane; (with abl.) to lose anything MBh.

apacaya apa-caya m. diminution, decay, decrease, decline
     m. N. of several planetary mansions.

apacita apa-cita mfn. diminished, expended, wasted
     mfn. emaciated, thin Śāk. &c.

apaciti apa-citi f. loss L.
     f. expense L.
     f. N. of a daughter of Marīci VP.
apaciti apa-citi f. (for 3. apa-citi see below.)

apacī apa-cī f. a disease consisting in an enlargement of the glands of the neck Suśr.

apacetṛ apa-cetṛ m. a spendthrift L.

apacikīrṣā apa-cikīrṣā f. (1. kṛ Desid.), desire of hurting any one.

apacit apa-cit Caus. Ā. (Subj. -cetayātai) to abandon, turn off from (abl.) VS. ii, 17: Desid. -cikitsati, to wish to leave or to abandon any one (abl.) AV. xiii, 2, 15.

apacit apa-cit f. a noxious flying insect AV.

apacetas apa-cetas mfn. not favourable to (with abl.) TBr.

apaciti apa-citi f. (= [characters], 3. ci), compensation, either recompense ([TS. &c.]) or retaliation, revenge, punishing RV. iv, 28, 4, &c.

apacchad apa-cchad (chad), Caus. -cchādayati to take off a cover ĀpŚr.

apacchattra apa-cchattra mfn. not having a parasol Kathās.

apacchāya apa-cchāya mfn. shadowless, having no shadow (as a deity or celestial being)
     mfn. having a bad or unlucky shadow
apacchāyā apa-cchāyā f. an unlucky shadow, a phantom, apparition.

apacchid apa-cchid (chid) to cut off or away ŚBr. &c.

apacchid apa-cchid f. a cutting, shred, chip ŚBr. PBr.

apaccheda apa-ccheda mn. cutting off or away
     mn. separation.

apacchedana apa-cchedana n. id.

apacyu apa-cyu (aor. Ā. 2. sg. -cyoṣṭhaḥ) to fall off, go off, desert RV. x, 173, 2: Caus. (aor. -cucyavat) to expel RV. ii, 41, 10.

apacyava apa-cyava m. pushing away RV. i, 28, 3.

apajāta apa-jāta m. a bad son who has turned out ill Pañcat.

apaji apa-ji to ward off, keep off or out ŚBr. Kāṭh. PBr.

apajaya apa-jaya m. defeat, discomfiture L.

apajayya apa-jayya mfn. see an-apajayyam.

apajighāṃsu apa-jighāṃsu mfn. ( han Desid.), desirous of keeping off. wishing to avert AitBr.

apajihīrṣu apa-jihīrṣu mfn. ( hṛ Desid.), wishing to carry off or take away Rājat.

apajñā apa-jñā -jānīte, to dissemble, conceal Pāṇ. 1-3, 44.

apajñāna apa-jñāna n. denying, concealing L.

apajya apa-jya mfn. without a bowstring MBh.

apañcīkṛta a-pañcī-kṛta n. (in Vedānta phil.) "not compounded of the five gross elements", the five subtle elements.

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apaṭāntara a-paṭāntara mfn. "not separated by a curtain", adjoining (v.l. a-padāntara q.v.) L.

apaṭī f. a screen or wall of cloth (especially surrounding a tent) L.
apaṭīkṣepa apaṭī-kṣepa m. "tossing aside the curtain"
apaṭīkṣepa apaṭī-kṣepa m. (eṇa) ind. with a toss of the curtain, precipitate entrance on the stage (indicating hurry and agitation) (cf. paṭīkṣepa.)

apaṭu a-paṭu mfn. not clever, awkward, uncouth
     mfn. ineloquent
     mfn. sick, diseased L.
apaṭutā a-paṭu-tā f. awkwardness.
apaṭutva a-paṭu-tva n. awkwardness.

apaṭha a-paṭha m. unable to read Pāṇ. 6-2, 157seq. Sch.

apaṇḍita a-paṇḍita mfn. unlearned, illiterate.

apaṇya a-paṇya mfn. unfit for sale
apaṇya a-paṇya n. an unsaleable article Gaut.

apatakṣ apa-takṣ (3. pl. -takṣṇuvanti and Impf. apātakṣan) to chip off AV. x, 7, 20 ŚBr.

apatantra apa-tantra m. spasmodic contraction (of the body or stomach), emprosthotonos Hcat.

apatantraka apa-tantraka m. id. Suśr.

apatānaka apa-tānaka m. id. Suśr.

apatānakin apa-tānakin mfn. affected with spasmodic contraction Suśr.

apati a-pati m. not a husband or master AV. viii, 6, 16
apati a-pati f. "without a husband or master", either an unmarried person or a widow.
apatighnī a-pati-ghnī (a-pati-) f. not killing a husband RV. x, 85, 44 AV.
apatitā a-pati-tā f. state of being without a husband.
apatiputrā a-pati-putrā f. without a husband and children.
apativratā a-pati-vratā f. an unfaithful or unchaste wife.

apatikā a-patikā = a-pati f. Nir.

apatīrtha apa-tīrtha mn. a bad or improper Tirtha q.v.

apatūla apa-tūla mf (ā) n. without a tuft, without a panicle TS.

apatṛp apa-tṛp Caus. -tarpayati, to starve, cause to fast Car. Suśr.

apatarpaṇa apa-tarpaṇa n. fasting (in sickness) Suśr.

apattra a-pattra mfn. leafless
apattrā a-pattrā f. N. of a plant.

apatnika a-patnika mfn. not having a wife AitBr. KātyŚr.
     mfn. where the wife is not present KātyŚr.

apatya n. (fr. apa), offspring, child, descendant
     n. a patronymical affix Sāh.
apatyakāma apatya-kāma mfn. desirous of offspring.
apatyajīva apatya-jīva m. N. of a plant.
apatyatā apatya-tā f. state of childhood Mn. iii, 16.
apatyada apatya-da mfn. giving offspring
apatyadā apatya-dā f. N. of various plants.
apatyapatha apatya-patha m. "path of offspring", the vulva Suśr.
apatyapratyaya apatya-pratyaya m. a patronymical affix Sāh.
apatyavat apatya-vat (apatya-) mfn. possessed of offspring AV. xii, 4, 1.
apatyavikrayin apatya-vikrayin m. "seller of his offspring", a father who receives a gratuity from his son-in-law.
apatyaśatru apatya-śatru m. "having his descendants for enemies", a crab (said to perish in producing young).
apatyasac apatya-sac m (acc. sg.-sācam) fn. accompanied with offspring RV.
apatyaāpatyārthaśabda apatya-āpatyārtha-śabda m. a patronymic.

apatrap apa-trap to be ashamed or bashful, turn away the face.

apatrapaṇa apa-trapaṇa n. bashfulness, embarrassment.
apatrapaṇatrapā apa-trapaṇa-trapā f. bashfulness, embarrassment.

apatrapiṣṇu apa-trapiṣṇu mfn. bashful Pāṇ. 3-2, 136.

apatras apa-tras (impf. 3. pl. -atrasan) to flee from in terror RV. x, 95, 8 MBh.

apatrasta apa-trasta mfn. (ifc. or with abl.) afraid of, fleeing or retiring from in terror Pāṇ. 2-1, 38.

apatha a-patha n. not a way, absence of a road, pathless state AV. &c., wrong way, deviation
     n. heresy, heterodoxy L.
apatha a-patha n. (mf (ā) n.), pathless, roadless Pāṇ. 2-4, 30 Sch.
apathā a-pathā f. N. of various plants.
apathagāmin a-patha-gāmin mfn. going by a wrong road, pursuing bad practices, heretical.
apathaprapanna a-patha-prapanna mfn. out of place, in the wrong place, misapplied.

apathin a-pathin -nthās m. absence of road Pāṇ. 5-4, 72.

apathya a-pathya mfn. unfit
     mfn. unsuitable
     mfn. inconsistent
apathya a-pathya mfn. (in med.) unwholesome as food or drink in particular complaints.
apathyanimitta a-pathya-nimitta mfn. caused by unfit food or drink.
apathyabhuj a-pathya-bhuj mfn. eating what is forbidden.

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apad a-pad or a-pad ([only ŚBr. xiv]) mfn. nom. m. a-pād f. a-pād ([RV. i, 152, 3 and vi, 59, 6]) or a-padī ([RV.x, 22, 14]), footless RV. AV. ŚBr.

apada a-pada n. no place, no abode AV.
     n. the wrong place or time Kathās. &c.
apada a-pada mfn. footless Pañcat.
apadaruhā a-pada-ruhā f. the parasitical plant Epidendron Tesselloides.
apadarohiṇi a-pada-rohiṇi f. the parasitical plant Epidendron Tesselloides.
apadastha a-pada-stha mfn. not being in its place
     mfn. out of office.
apadāntara a-padāntara mfn. "not separated by a foot", adjoining, contiguous (v.l. a-paṭāntara q.v.) L.
apadāntaram a-padāntaram ind. without delay, immediately MBh.

apadakṣiṇam apa-dakṣiṇam ind. away from the right, to the left side KātyŚr.

apadama apa-dama mfn. without self-restraint
     mfn. of wavering fortune.

apadava apa-dava mfn. free from forest-fire.
apadavāpad apa-davāpad mfn. free from the calamity of fire.

apadaśa apa-daśa mfn. (fr. daśan), (any number) off or beyond ten L.
apadaśa apa-daśa mfn. (fr. daśā), without a fringe (as a garment) MBh.

apadas apa-das (3. pl. -dasyanti) to fail i.e. become dry RV. i, 135, 8.

apadah apa-dah to burn up, to burn out so as to drive out RV. vii, 1, 7, &c.

apadāna apa-dāna n. ( dai?), a great or noble work R. ii, 65, 4 Śāk. (v.l.)
apadāna apa-dāna n. ( in Pāli for ava-dāna q.v.) a legend treating of former and future births of men and exhibiting the consequences of their good and evil actions.

apadārtha a-padārtha m. nonentity.

apadiś apa-diś (ind. p. -diśya) to assign KātyŚr.; to point out, indicate, to betray, pretend, hold out as a pretext or disguise Ragh. &c.

apadiśam apa-diśam ind. in an intermediate region (of the compass), half a point L.

apadiṣṭa apa-diṣṭa mfn. assigned as a reason or pretext.

apadeśa apa-deśa m. assigning, pointing out KātyŚr.
     m. pretence, feint, pretext, disguise, contrivance
     m. the second step in a syllogism (i.e. statement of the reason)
     m. a butt or mark L.
     m. place, quarter L.

apadeśin apa-deśin mfn. assuming the appearance or semblance of
     mfn. pretending, feigning Daś.

apadeśya apa-deśya mfn. to be indicated, to be stated Mn. viii, 54 Daś.

apaduṣpad apa-duṣpad "not a failing step", a firm or safe step RV. x, 99, 3.

apadṛṛ apa-dṛṛ Intens. p. apa-dardrat mfn. tearing open RV. vi, 17, 5.

apadevatā apa-devatā f. an evil demon.

apadoṣa apa-doṣa mfn. faultless.

apadravya apa-dravya n. a bad thing.

apadrā apa-drā (Imper. 3. pl. -drāntu, 2. sg. -drāhi) to run away RV. x, 85, 32 AV.

apadru apa-dru id. ŚBr. &c.

apadvāra apa-dvāra n. a side-entrance (not the regular door) Suśr.

apadham apa-dham (3. pl. -dhamanti impf. apādhamat 2. sg. -adhamas) to blow away or off RV.

apadhā apa-dhā (Imper. -dadhātu; aor. Pass. -dhāyi) to take off, place aside RV. iv, 28, 2; vi, 20, 5 and x, 164, 3.

apadhā apa-dhā f. hiding, shutting up RV. ii, 12, 3.

apadhāv apa-dhāv to run away AV. ŚBr., to depart (from a previous statement), prevaricate Mn. viii, 54.

apadhuram apa-dhuram away from the yoke TBr.

apadhū apa-dhū (1. sg. -dhūnomi) to shake off ŚāṅkhGṛ.

apadhūma apa-dhūma mfn. free from smoke Ragh.

apadhṛṣ apa-dhṛṣ -dhṛṣ ṇoti, to overcome, subdue, KaushBr. (cf. an-apadhṛṣya.)

apadhyai apa-dhyai to have a bad opinion of, curse mentally MBh. &c.
apadhyāna apa-dhyāna n. envy, jealousy MBh. &c.
     n. meditation upon things which are not to be thought of. Jain.

apadhvaṃs apa-dhvaṃs -dhvaṃsati, to scold, revile, [Comm. on] MBh. i, 5596 ("to drive or turn away" NBD.); to fall away, be degraded (NBD.) Hariv. 720.

apadhvaṃsa apa-dhvaṃsa m. concealment AV.
     m. "falling away, degradation", in comp. with
apadhvaṃsaja apa-dhvaṃsa-ja mfn. "born from it", a child of a mixed or impure caste (whose father belongs to a lower [Mn. x, 41, 46] or higher [MBh. xiii, 2617] caste than its mother's).

apadhvaṃsin apa-dhvaṃsin mfn. causing to fall, destroying, abolishing.

apadhvasta apa-dhvasta mfn. degraded
     mfn. reviled
     mfn. abandoned, destroyed
apadhvasta apa-dhvasta m. a vile wretch lost to all sense of right L.

apadhvānta apa-dhvānta mfn. ( dhvan), sounding wrong ChUp.

apanam apa-nam (with abl.) bend away from, give way to ([NBD.]), to bow down before ([Gmn.]) RV. vi, 17, 9.

apanata apa-nata mfn. bent outwards, bulging out ŚBr. KaushBr.

apanāma apa-nāma m. curve, flexion, Śulb.

apanaś apa-naś "to disappear", Imper. -naśya, be off KaushBr.

apanasa apa-nasa mfn. without a nose L.

apanah apa-nah to bind back AV.; (ind. p. -nahya) to loosen MBh. iii, 13309.

apanābhi apa-nābhi mfn. "without a navel", without a focal centre (as the Vedi) TS.

apanāman apa-nāman n. a bad name Pāṇ. 6-2, 187
apanāman apa-nāman mfn. having a bad name ib.

apanidra apa-nidra mfn. sleepless.

apanidra apa-ni-dra mfn. ( drā), opening (as a flower) Śiś. Kir._

apanidrat apa-ni-drat mfn. id. Naish.

apanidha apa-ni-dha to place aside, hide, conceal TBr. &c.; to take off AV.

apanirvāṇa apa-nirvāṇa mfn. not yet extinct Śak.

apanilī apa-ni-lī Ā. (Imper. 3. pl. -layantām) to hide one's self, disappear RV. x, 84, 7 ŚBr.

apanihnu apa-ni-hnu to deny, conceal ChUp. &c.

apanī apa-nī to lead away or off; to rob, steal, take or drag away; to remove, frighten away; to put off or away (as garments, ornaments, or fetters); to extract, take from; to deny Comm. on Mn. viii, 53. 59; to except, exclude from a rule Comm. on RPrāt.: Desid. -ninīṣati, to wish to remove Comm. on Mn. i, 27.

apanaya apa-naya m. leading away, taking away
     m. bad policy, bad or wicked conduct.

apanayana apa-nayana n. taking away, withdrawing
     n. destroying, healing
     n. acquittance of a debt.

apanīta apa-nīta mfn. led away from
     mfn. taken away, removed
     mfn. paid, discharged
     mfn. contradictory, badly executed, spoiled
apanīta apa-nīta n. imprudent or bad behaviour.

apanīti apa-nīti f. taking away from (abl.) Nyāyam.

apanetṛ apa-netṛ m. a remover, taking away.

apanu apa-nu to put aside ŚāṅkhGṛ.

apanud apa-nud to remove RV. &c.

apanutti apa-nutti f. removing, taking or sending away
     f. expiation Mn. and Yājñ.

apanuda apa-nuda mfn. (ifc. e.g. śokāpanuda q.v.) removing driving away.

apanunutsu apa-nunutsu mfn. desirous of removing, expiating (with acc.) Mn. xi, 101.

apanoda apa-noda m. = apa-nutti.

apanodana apa-nodana mfn. removing, driving away Mn.
apanodana apa-nodana n. removing, driving away Kauś. Mn.

apanodya apa-nodya mfn. to be removed.

apannagṛha a-panna-gṛha mfn. whose house has not fallen in VS. vi, 24.

apannada a-panna-da mfn. = a-panna-dat q.v. Gaut.

apannadat a-panna-dat mf (atī) n. whose teeth have not fallen out TS. TBr.

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apapad apa-pad to escape, run away.

apapare apa-pare (i), (perf. 1. sg. apa pareto asmi; apa asmi may also be taken by itself as fr. 1. apās) to go off RV. x, 83, 5.

apaparyāvṛt apa-pary-ā-vṛt to turn (the face) away from Gobh.

apapāṭha apa-pāṭha m. a mistake in reading Pāṇ. 4-4, 64 Sch.
     m. a wrong reading (in a text) VPrāt.

apapātra apa-pātra mfn. "not allowed to use vessels (for food)", people of low caste Mn. x, 51 Āp.

apapātrita apa-pātrita mfn. id.

apapādatra apa-pādatra mfn. having no protection for the feet, shoeless Rājat.

apapāna apa-pāna n. a bad or improper drink.

apapitva apa-pitva n. (probably for -pittva fr. 2. pat; cf. abhi-pitva, ā-pitva, pra-pitva; but cf. also api-tva s.v. api), turning away, separation RV. iii, 53, 24.

apapivas a-papivas m (gen. a-pupuṣas) fn. (perf. p.), who has not drunk AV. vi, 139, 4.

apapūta apa-pūta m. du. badly formed buttocks Pāṇ. 6-2, 187
apapūta apa-pūta mfn. having badly formed buttocks ib.

apapṛ apa-pṛ (aor. Subj. 2. sg. parṣi) to drive or scare away from (abl.) RV. i, 129, 5.

apapragā apa-pra-gā (aor. -prāgat) to go away from, yield to RV. i, 113, 16.

apaprajātā apa-prajātā f. a female that has had a miscarriage Suśr.

apapradāna apa-pradāna n. a bribe.

apapru apa-pru apa-pravate, Ved. to leap or jump down ŚBr. &c.

apapruth apa-pruth (Imper. 2. sg. -protha; P. -prothat) to blow off RV. vi, 47, 30 and ix, 98, 11.

apapre apa-pre (i), (3. pl. -pra-yanti, or -pra-yanti; Opt. -preyāt) to go away, withdraw RV. x, 117, 4 ŚBr.

apaproṣita apa-proṣita n. (5. vas), the having departed, a wrong departure or evil caused thereby, (neg. an-) ŚBr.

apaplu apa-plu to spring down MBh.: Caus. -plavayati, to wash off TS. &c.

apabarhis apa-barhis mfn. not having the portion constituting the Barhis ŚBr. KātyŚr.

apabādh apa-bādh Ā. to drive away, repel, remove RV. &c.: Caus. P. id. AV. xii, 1, 49: Desid. Ā. -bībhatsate, to abhor from (abl.) AitBr.

apabāhuka apa-bāhuka m. a bad arm, stiffness in the arm L.

apabrū apa-brū (impf. -bravat) to speak some mysterious or evil words upon AV. vi, 57, 1.

apabhaj apa-bhaj P. (Subj. 1. pl. -bhajāma) to cede or transfer a share to RV. x, 108, 9 ŚBr.; to satisfy the claim of (acc.) KātyŚr.; to divide into parts PBr. ŚāṅkhŚr.

apabhaya apa-bhaya mf (ā) n. fearless, undaunted.

apabhī apa-bhī mfn. id.

apabharaṇī apa-bharaṇī f. pl. ( bhṛ), the last lunar mansion TS. TBr.

apabhartavai apa-bhartavai Inf. to take away RV. x, 14, 2.

apabhartṛ apa-bhartṛ mfn. taking away RV. ii, 33, 7, destroying.

apabhāṣ apa-bhāṣ to revile Kum. v, 83.

apabhāṣaṇa apa-bhāṣaṇa n. abuse, bad words L.

apabhid apa-bhid (Imper. 2. sg. -bhindhi for -bhinddhi) to drive away RV. viii, 45, 40.

apabhū apa-bhū (Imper. -bhavatu and -bhutu [RV. i, 131, 7]; aor. Subj. 2. sg. -bhūs, 2. pl. -bhūtana) to be absent, be deficient RV. AV. TS.

apabhūti apa-bhūti f. defect, damage AV. v, 8, 5.

apabhraṃśa apa-bhraṃśa (or apa-bhraṃsa) m. falling down, a fall TS. &c.; a corrupted form of a word, corruption; ungrammatical language; the most corrupt of the Prākṛit dialects.

apabhraṣṭa apa-bhraṣṭa mfn. corrupted (as a Prākṛit dialect) Kathās.

apama mfn. (fr. apa), the most distant, the last RV. x, 39, 3 AV. x, 4, 1
apama m. (in astron.) the declination of a planet.
apamakṣetra apama-kṣetra see krānti-kṣetra.
apamajyā apama-jyā f. the sine of the declination.
apamamaṇḍala apama-maṇḍala (or apa-maṇḍala) n. the ecliptic.
apamavṛtta apama-vṛtta n. the ecliptic.

apamanyu apa-manyu mfn. free from grief.

apamarda apa-marda m. ( mṛd), what is swept away, dirt.

apamarśa apa-marśa m. ( mṛś), touching, grazing Śāk. (v.l. for abhi-marśa).

apamā apa-mā (ind. p. -māya; cf. Pāṇ. 6-4, 69) to measure off, measure AV. xix, 57, 6.

apamāna apa-māna m. (or n.), ( man), disrespect, contempt, disgrace.

apamānita apa-mānita mfn. dishonoured, disgraced ŚāṅkhGṛ. &c.

apamānin apa-mānin mfn. dishonouring, despising.

apamānya apa-mānya mfn. disreputable, dishonourable.

apamārga apa-mārga m. a by-way Pañcat.

apamitya apa-mitya see apa-me.

apamukha apa-mukha mfn. having the face averted Pāṇ. 6-2, 186
     mfn. having an ill-formed face or mouth ib.
apamukham apa-mukham ind. except the face, &c. ib.

apamūrdhan apa-mūrdhan mfn. headless.

apamṛj apa-mṛj cl.2.P. Ā. -mārṣṭi (I. pl. -mṛjmahe; Imper. 2. du. -mṛjethām) to wipe off, remove AV. ŚBr. &c.

apamārga apa-mārga m. wiping off, cleaning Śiś.

apamārjana apa-mārjana n. cleansing
     n. a cleansing remedy, detergent Suśr.
apamārjana apa-mārjana mfn. wiping off, moving away, destroying BhP.

apamṛṣṭa apa-mṛṣṭa mfn. wiped off, cleansed VS. &c.

apamṛtyu apa-mṛtyu m. sudden or accidental death
     m. a great danger or illness (from which a person recovers).
apamṛtyukāraṇaparīkṣā apa-mṛtyu-kāraṇa-parīkṣā f. post-mortem examination L.

apamṛṣita apa-mṛṣita unintelligible (as a speech) Pāṇ. 1-2, 20 Sch.

apame apa-me cl.1.Ā. -mayate (ind. p. -mitya, or -māya) to be in debt to, owe Pāṇ. 3-4, 19 Sch.

apamitya apa-mitya n. debt AV. vi, 117, 1 ĀśvŚr.

apamyakṣ apa-myakṣ (Imper. 2. sg. -myakṣa) to keep off from (abl.) RV. ii, 28, 6.

apamlukta apa-mlukta mfn. ( mluc), retired, hidden RV. x, 52, 4.

apayaj apa-yaj (i. pl. -yajāmasi) to drive off by means of a sacrifice Kauś.

apayaśas apa-yaśas n. disgrace, infamy.
apayaśaskara apa-yaśas-kara mfn. occasioning infamy, disgraceful.

apayā apa-yā to go away, depart, retire from (abl.).; to fall off: Caus. -yāpayati, to carry away by violence BhP.

apayāta apa-yāta mfn. gone away, having retired.

apayātavya apa-yātavya n. impers. to be gone away Kathās.

apayāna apa-yāna n. retreat, flight
apayāna apa-yāna n. (in astron.) declination.

apayu apa-yu -yuyoti (Imper. 2. sg. -yuyodhi, 2. pl. -yuyotana) to repel, disjoin RV.

apayuj apa-yuj Ā. -yuṅkte, to loose one's self or be loosened from (abl.) ŚBr.

apara a-para mfn. having nothing beyond or after, having no rival or superior.
aparavat a-para-vat mfn. having nothing following ŚBr.
aparaspara a-para-s-para mfn. "not reciprocal, not one (by) the other", only in comp. with -sambhūta mfn. not produced one by the other Bhag.
aparādhina a-parādhina mfn. not dependent on another ŚBr.
aparārdhya a-parārdhya mfn. without a maximum, unlimited in number ĀśvŚr.

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apara mf (ā) n. (fr. apa), posterior, later, latter (opposed to pūrva; often in comp.)
     mf (ā) n. following
     mf (ā) n. western
     mf (ā) n. inferior, lower (opposed to para)
     mf (ā) n. other, another (opposed to sva)
     mf (ā) n. different (with abl.)
     mf (ā) n. being in the west of
     mf (ā) n. distant, opposite. Sometimes apara is used as a conjunction to connect words or sentences e.g. aparaṃ-ca, moreover
apara m. the hind foot of an elephant Śiś.
apara mf (ā) n. (ā) f. the west L.
apara m. the hind quarter of an elephant L.
apara m. the womb L.
apara mf (ā) n. (ī) f. (used in the pl.) or (am) ([RV. vi, 33, 5]) n. the future RV. ŚBr.
apara m. (aparam [AV.] or aparam [RV.]) ind. in future, for the future
apara mf (ā) n. (aparam) ind. again, moreover PārGṛ. Pañcat.
apara m. in the west of (abl.) KātyŚr.
apara mf (ā) n. (eṇa) ind. (with acc.) behind, west, to the west of KātyŚr. ([cf. Goth. and Old Germ. 'afar', and the Mod. Germ. 'aber', in such words as 'Aber-mal', 'Aber-witz']).
aparakānyakubja apara-kānyakubja m. N. of a village in the western part of Kānyakubja Pāṇ. 7-3, 14 Sch.
aparakāya apara-kāya m. the hind part of the body.
aparakāla apara-kāla m. a later period KātyŚr.
aparagodāna apara-godāna n. (in Buddhist cosmogony) a country west of the Mahā-meru.
aparaja apara-ja mfn. born later VS.
aparajana apara-jana sg. or pl. m. inhabitants of the west GopBr. KātyŚr.
aparatā apara-tā f. distance
     f. posteriority (in place or time)
     f. opposition, contrariety, relativeness
     f. nearness.
aparatra apara-tra ind. in another place; (eka-tra, aparatra, in one place, in the other place Pāṇ. 6-1, 194 Sch.)
aparatva apara-tva n. = -tā q.v.
aparadakṣiṇam apara-dakṣiṇam ind. south-west, (g. tiṣṭhadgv-ādi q.v.)
aparanidāgha apara-nidāgha m. the latter part of the summer.
aparapakṣa apara-pakṣa m. the latter half of the month ŚBr.
     m. the other or opposing side, the defendant.
aparapakṣīya apara-pakṣīya mfn. belonging to the latter half of the month, (g. gahādi q.v.)
aparapañcāla apara-pañcāla m. pl. the western Pañcālas Pāṇ. 6-2, 103 Sch.
aparapara apara-para m. (ās or e) fn. pl. one and the other, various Pāṇ. 6-1, 144 Sch.
aparapuruṣa apara-puruṣa m. a descendant ŚBr. x.
aparapraṇeya apara-praṇeya mfn. easily led by others, tractable.
aparabhāva apara-bhāva m. after-existence, succession, continuation Nir.
apararātra apara-rātra m. the latter half of the night, the end of the night, the last watch.
aparaloka apara-loka m. another world, paradise.
aparavaktrā apara-vaktrā f. a kind of metre of four lines (having every two lines the same).
aparavat apara-vat see 1. a-para.
aparavarṣā apara-varṣā f. pl. the latter part of the rains.
aparaśarad apara-śarad f. the latter part of the autumn.
aparaśvas apara-śvas ind. the day after to-morrow Gobh.
aparasaktha apara-saktha n. the hind thigh ŚBr.
aparasad apara-sad mfn. being seated behind PBr.
aparaspara apara-s-para mfn. pl. one after the other Pāṇ. 6-1, 144.
aparasvastika apara-svastika n. the western point in the horizon.
aparahemanta apara-hemanta m. n. the latter part of winter.
aparahaimana apara-haimana mfn. belonging to the latter half of the winter season Pāṇ. 7-3, 11 Sch.
aparāgni m. du. the southern and the western fire (of a sacrifice) KātyŚr.
aparānta mfn. living at the western border
aparānta m. the western extremity, the country or the inhabitants of the western border
aparānta m. the extreme end or term
aparānta m. "the latter end", death.
aparāntaka mf (ikā) n. living at the western border VarBṛS. &c.
aparāntaka mf (ikā) n. (ikā) f. a metre consisting of four time sixteen mātrās
aparāntaka n. N. of a song Yājñ.
aparāntajñāna n. prescience of one's latter end.
aparāpara m (ās or e) fn. pl. another and another, various L.
aparārka m. the oldest known commentator of Yājñavalkya's law-book.
aparārkacandrikā aparārka-candrikā f. the name of his comment.
aparārdha m. the latter the second half.
aparāhṇa m. afternoon, the last watch of the day.
aparāhṇaka mfn. "born in the afternoon", a proper name Pāṇ. 4-3, 28.
aparāhṇatana aparāhṇa-tana ([L.]) ([Pāṇ. 4-3, 24]) mfn. belonging to or produced at the close of the day.
aparāhṇetana ([Pāṇ. 4-3, 24]) mfn. belonging to or produced at the close of the day.
aparetarā f. opposite to or other than the west, the east L.
aparedyus ind. on the following day MaitrS. &c.

aparañj apa-rañj -rajyate, to become unfavourable to MBh. Kir. ii, 49.

aparakta apa-rakta mfn. having a changed colour, grown pale Śāk.
     mfn. unfavourable VarBṛS.

aparāga apa-rāga m. aversion, antipathy Mn. vii, 154.

aparata apa-rata mfn. ( ram), turned off from, unfavourable to (abl.) Nir.
     mfn. resting BhP.

aparava apa-rava m. contest, dispute
     m. discord.
aparavojjhita mfn. free from dispute, undisturbed, undisputed.

aparaspara a-paraspara see 1. a-para.

aparaspara aparas-para see 2. apara.

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aparāṅmukha a-parāṅ-mukha mfn. with unaverted face, not turned away from (gen.) Ragh.

aparājayin a-parājayin mfn. never losing (at play) TBr.

aparājita a-parājita mf (ā) n. unconquered, unsurpassed RV. &c.
aparājita a-parājita m. a poisonous insect Suśr.
aparājita a-parājita m. Viṣṇu
aparājita a-parājita m. Śiva
aparājita a-parājita m. one of the eleven Rudras Hariv.
aparājita a-parājita m. a class of divinities (constituting one portion of the so-called Anuttara divinities of the Jainas)
aparājita a-parājita m. N. of a serpent-demon MBh.
aparājita a-parājita m. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa BhP.
aparājita a-parājita m. of a mythical sword Kathās.
aparājita a-parājita mf (ā) n. (ā) f. (with diś) the northeast quarter AitBr. &c.
aparājita a-parājita m. Durgā
aparājita a-parājita m. several plants, Clitoria Ternatea, Marsilea Quadrifolia, Sesbania Aegyptiaca
aparājita a-parājita m. a species of the Śarkari metre (of four lines, each containing fourteen syllables).

aparājiṣṇu a-parājiṣṇu mfn. unconquerable, invincible ŚBr. xiv.

aparādh apa-rādh -rādhyati or -rādhnoti, to miss (one's alm, &c.) AV. &c.; to wrong, offend against (gen. or loc.); to offend, sin.

aparāddha apa-rāddha mfn. having missed
     mfn. having offended, sinned
     mfn. criminal, guilty
     mfn. erring.
aparāddhapṛṣatka apa-rāddha-pṛṣatka m. an archer whose arrows miss the mark L.
aparāddheṣu m. an archer whose arrows miss the mark L.

aparāddhi apa-rāddhi f. wrong, mistake ŚBr.

aparāddhṛ apa-rāddhṛ mfn. offending, an offender.

aparādha apa-rādha m. offence, transgression, fault
     m. mistake
aparādha apa-rādha m. aparādhaṃ 1: kṛ, to offend any one (gen.)
aparādhabhañjana apa-rādha-bhañjana m. "sin-destroyer", N. of Śiva.
aparādhabhañjanastotra apa-rādha-bhañjana-stotra n. a poem of Saṅkarācārya (in praise of Śiva).

aparādhin apa-rādhin mfn. offending
     mfn. criminal
     mfn. guilty.
aparādhitā apa-rādhi-tā f. criminality, guilt.
aparādhitva apa-rādhi-tva n. criminality, guilt.

aparāparaṇa a-parāparaṇa m. not having descendants or offspring AV. xii, 5, 45.

aparābhāva a-parābhāva m. the state of not succumbing or not breaking down TBr.

aparābhūta a-parābhūta mfn. not succumbing, not breaking down ŚBr.

aparāmṛṣṭa a-parāmṛṣṭa mfn. untouched.

aparāsikta a-parāsikta mfn. not poured on one's side, not spilled (as the semen virile) ŚBr.

aparāhata a-parāhata mfn. not driven off AV. xviii, 4, 38.

aparikalita a-parikalita mfn. unknown, unseen.

aparikrama a-parikrama mfn. not walking about, unable to walk round R. ii, 63, 42.

aparikrāmam a-parikrāmam ind. without going about, standing still KātyŚr.

apariklinna a-pariklinna mfn. not moist, not liquid, dry.

aparigaṇya a-parigaṇya mfn. incalculable.

aparigata a-parigata mfn. unobtained, unknown Kād.

aparigraha a-parigraha m. not including Comm. on TPrāt.
     m. non-acceptance, renouncing (of any possession besides the necessary utensils of ascetics) Jain.
     m. deprivation, destitution, poverty
aparigraha a-parigraha mfn. destitute of possession
     m. destitute of attendants or of a wife Kum. i, 54.

aparigrāhya a-parigrāhya mfn. unfit or improper to be accepted, not to be taken.

aparicayin a-paricayin mfn. (2. ci), having no acquaintances, misanthropic.

aparicita a-paricita mfn. unacquainted with, unknown to.

apariceya a-pariceya mfn. unsociable.

aparicchada a-paricchada mfn. ( chad), without retinue, unprovided with necessaries Mn. viii, 405.

aparicchanna a-paricchanna mfn. uncovered, unclothed.

aparicchādita a-paricchādita mfn. id.

aparicchinna a-paricchinna mfn. without interval or division, uninterrupted, continuous
     mfn. connected
     mfn. unlimited
     mfn. undistinguished.

apariccheda a-pariccheda m. want of distinction or division
     m. want of discrimination Śāk., want of judgement, continuance.

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aparijyāni a-parijyāni f. "not falling into decay", iṣṭāpūrtasyāparijyāni f. N. of a sacrificial ceremony AitBr.

apariṇayana a-pariṇayana n. ( nī), non-marriage, celibacy.

apariṇītā a-pariṇītā f. an unmarried woman.

apariṇāma a-pariṇāma m. ( nam), unchangeableness.
apariṇāmadarśin a-pariṇāma-darśin mfn. not providing for a change, improvident.

aparināmin a-parināmin mfn. unchanging.

aparitoṣa a-paritoṣa mfn. unsatisfied, discontented Śāk.

aparipakva a-paripakva mfn. not quite ripe (as fruits, or a tumour [Suśr.])
     mfn. not quite mature.

aparipara a-paripara mfn. not going by a tortuous course AV. xviii, 2, 46 MaitrS.

aparibhinna a-paribhinna mfn. not broken into small pieces, not crumbled ŚBr.

aparimāṇa a-parimāṇa mfn. without measure, immeasurable, immense
aparimāṇa a-parimāṇa n. immeasurableness.

aparimita a-parimita mfn. unmeasured, either indefinite or unlimited AV. ŚBr. &c.
aparimitaguṇagaṇa a-parimita-guṇa-gaṇa mfn. of unbounded excellences.
aparimitadhā a-parimita-dhā ind. into an unlimited number of pieces or parts MaitrUp.
aparimitavidha a-parimita-vidha (aparimita-) mfn. indefinitely multiplied ŚBr.
aparimitālikhita mfn. having an indefinite number of lines ŚBr. KātyŚr.

aparimeya a-parimeya mfn. immeasurable, illimitable.

aparimoṣa a-parimoṣa m. not stealing TS.

aparimlāna a-parimlāna m. "not withering, not decaying", the plant Gomphrenea Globosa.

apariyāṇi a-pariyāṇi f. inability to walk about (used in execrations) Pāṇ. 8-4, 29 Kāś.

aparilopa a-parilopa m. non-loss
     m. non-damage RPrāt.

aparivargam a-parivargam ind. without leaving out, uninterruptedly, completely TS. TBr. ĀpŚr.

aparivartanīya a-parivartanīya mfn. not to be exchanged.

aparivādya a-parivādya mfn. ( vad), not to be reprimanded Gaut.

apariviṣṭa a-pariviṣṭa mfn. not enclosed, unbounded RV. ii, 13, 8.

aparivīta a-parivīta mfn. ( vye), not covered ŚBr.

aparivṛta a-parivṛta mfn. not hedged in or fenced Mn. and Gaut. (cf. a-parīvṛta.)

apariśeṣa a-pariśeṣa mfn. not leaving a remainder, all-surrounding, all-enclosing, Sāṅkhyak.

apariślatham a-pariślatham ind. not loosely, very firmly Uttarar.

apariṣkāra a-pariṣkāra m. want of polish or finish
     m. coarseness, rudeness.

apariṣkṛta a-pariṣkṛta mfn. unpolished, unadorned, coarse.

aparisamāptika a-parisamāptika mfn. not ending, endless Comm. on BṛĀrUp.

aparisara a-parisara mfn. non-contiguous, distant.

apariskandam a-pariskandam ind. so as not to jump or leap about Bhaṭṭ.

apariharaṇīya a-pariharaṇīya mfn. not to be avoided, inevitable
     mfn. not to be abandoned or lost
     mfn. not to be degraded.

aparihārya a-parihārya mfn. id. Gaut. &c.

aparihāṇa a-parihāṇa or a-parhāṇa n. the state of not being deprived of anything, KaushBr.

aparihvṛta a-parihvṛta mfn. unafflicted, not endangered RV. (cf. Pāṇ. 7-2, 32.)

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aparīkṣita a-parīkṣita mfn. untried, unproved
     mfn. not considered, inconsiderate.

aparīta a-parīta mfn. unobstructed, irresistible RV.
aparīta a-parīta m. N. of a people (v.l.)

aparīvṛta a-parīvṛta mfn. (1. vṛ), unsurrounded RV. ii, 10, 3 (cf. a-parivṛta.)

aparudh apa-rudh to expel, drive out (from possession or dominion) RV. x, 34, 2 & 3 AV. &c.: Desid. Pass. p. apa-rurutsyamāna, wished or intended to be expelled Kāṭh.

aparoddhṛ apa-roddhṛ m. one who keeps another off, a repeller TS.

aparodha apa-rodha m. exclusion, prohibition (an- neg.) KātyŚr.

aparodhuka apa-rodhuka mfn. detaining, hindering MaitrS.

aparuṣa a-paruṣa mf (ā) n. not harsh.

aparūpa apa-rūpa n. monstrosity, deformity AV. xii, 4, 9
aparūpa apa-rūpa mfn. deformed, ill-looking, odd-shaped L.

aparedyus apare-dyus see 2. apara.

aparokṣu a-parokṣu mfn. not invisible
     mfn. perceptible
aparokṣu a-parokṣu mfn. (am) ind. (with gen.) in the sight of
aparokṣu a-parokṣu mfn. (aparokṣāt) ind. perceptibly, manifestly ŚBr. xiv.

aparokṣaya Nom. P. -yati, to make perceptible L.; to take a view of (acc.) MBh.

aparṇa a-parṇa mfn. leafless TS.
aparṇā a-parṇā f. "not having even leaves (for food during her religious austerities)", N. of Durgā or Pārvatī Kum. v, 28.

apartu apa-rtu (ṛṛtu) mfn. untimely, unseasonable AV. iii, 28, 1; not corresponding to the season (as rain) BhP.; (us) m. not the right time, not the season Gaut. Āp.; (u) ind. not in correspondence with the season Gaut.

aparyanta a-paryanta mfn. unbounded, unlimited ŚBr. x, xiv, &c.

aparyāpta a-paryāpta mfn. ( āp), incomplete
     mfn. unable, incompetent, insufficient
     mfn. not enough
     mfn. unlimited, unbounded L.
aparyāptavat a-paryāpta-vat mfn. not competent to (Inf.) Ragh. xvi, 28.

aparyāya a-paryāya m. want of order or method.

aparyāsita a-paryāsita mfn. (Caus. perf. Pass. p. 2. as), not thrown down or annihilated Kir.i, 41.

aparvan a-parvan n. not a point of junction RV. iv, 19, 3
     n. a day which is not a parvan (a day in the lunar month, as the full and change of the moon, and the eighth and fourteenth of each half month), (mfn.), without a joint.
aparvadaṇḍa aparva-daṇḍa m. a kind of sugar-cane.
aparvabhaṅganipuṇa aparva-bhaṅga-nipuṇa mfn. skilled in breaking a passage where there is no joint (i.e. where there is no possibility of bending) Kām.

aparvaka a-parvaka mfn. jointless ŚBr.

aparhāṇa a-parhāṇa = a-parihāṇa q.v.

apala n. a pin or bolt L.

apala a-pala mfn. fleshless.

apalap apa-lap to explain away, to deny, conceal: Caus. Ā. -lapayate, to outwit Bhaṭṭ.

apalapana apa-lapana n. denial or concealment of knowledge, evasion, turning off the truth, detraction
     n. concealing, hiding
     n. affection, regard L.
     n. the part between the shoulder and the ribs Suśr.

apalapita apa-lapita mfn. denied, concealed
     mfn. suppressed, embezzled Comm. on Mn. viii, 400.

apalāpa apa-lāpa m. = apa-lapana.
apalāpadaṇḍa apa-lāpa-daṇḍa m. a fine imposed on one who denies or evades (in law).

apalāpin apa-lāpin mfn. one who denies, evades or conceals (with gen.)

apalāla a-palāla m. N. of a Rakshas.

apalāśa a-palāśa mfn. leafless RV. x, 27, 14.

apalāṣikā apa-lāṣikā (or apa-lāsikā) f. thirst L.

apalāṣin apa-lāṣin mfn. free from desire Pāṇ. 3-2, 144.

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apalāṣuka apa-lāṣuka mfn. free from desire Pāṇ. 6-2, 160 Sch.

apalikh apa-likh (Subj. -likhāt) to scrape off AV. xiv, 2, 68.

apalita a-palita mfn. not grey AV.

apalupam apa-lupam ind. (according to Pāṇ. 3-4, 12 Sch.) Ved. Inf. of apa-lup, to cut off.

apalpūlanakṛta a-palpūlana-kṛta mfn. not soaked or macerated ŚBr.

apavaktṛ apa-vaktṛ m. "speaking away", warning off, averting RV. i, 24, 8 AV. v, 15, 1.

apavācana apa-vācana n. see an-apavācana.

apavat apa-vat see s.v. 2. ap.

apavad apa-vad P. to revile, abuse TBr. &c.; to distract, divert, console by tales PārGṛ. Yājñ.; (in Gr.) to except RPrāt.; (Ā. only) to disown, deny, contradict Pāṇ. 1-3, 77 Sch.: Caus. -vādayati, to oppose as unadvisable; to revile; (in Gr.) to except RPrāt.

apavadamāna apa-vadamāna mfn. reviling, speaking ill of (dat.) Bhaṭṭ.

apavāda apa-vāda m. evil speaking, reviling, blaming, speaking ill of (gen.)
     m. denial, refutation, contradiction
     m. a special rule setting aside a general one, exception (opposed to utsarga Pāṇ. 3-1, 94 Sch.) RPrāt. Pāṇ. Sch.
     m. order, command Kir.
     m. a peculiar noise made by hunters to entice deer Śiś. vi, 9.
apavādapratyaya apa-vāda-pratyaya m. an exceptional affix Pāṇ. 3-1, 94 Sch.
apavādasthala apa-vāda-sthala n. oase for a special rule or exception Pāṇ. Sch.

apavādaka apa-vādaka mfn. reviling, blaming, defaming
     mfn. opposing, objecting to, excepting, excluding Comm. on TPrāt.

apavādita apa-vādita mfn. blamed
     mfn. opposed, objected to.

apavādin apa-vādin mfn. blaming Śāk.

apavādya apa-vādya mfn. to be censured
     mfn. to be excepted Comm. on TPrāt.

apavadh apa-vadh (aor. -avadhīt) to cut off, split RV. x, 146, 4; to repel, avert VS. ŚBr.

apavana a-pavana mfn. without air, sheltered from wind.

apavana apa-vana n. a grove L.

apavap apa-vap (Subj. 2. sg. -vapas [Padap. -vapa]; impf. 2. sg. -avapas, 3. sg. -avapat) to disperse, drive off, destroy RV. AV. TS.

apavaraka apa-varaka &c. see apa- 1. vri.

apavarga apa-varga &c. see apa-vṛj.

apavarta apa-varta &c. see apa-vrit.

apavas apa-vas (Subj. -ucchat, Imper. -ucchatu) to drive off by excessive brightness RV. AV.; to become extinct AV. iii, 7, 7.

apavāsa apa-vāsa m. extinction, disappearance AV. iii, 7, 7, N. of a plant L.

apavah apa-vah to carry off; to deduct; to give up: Caus. -vāhayati, to have (something) carried off or taken away; to drive away Daś. Pañcat.

apavāha apa-vāha m. "carrying off (water)", a channel TS.
     m. "carrying off" see vasiṣṭhāpavāha, deduction, subtraction
     m. N. of a metre
     m. of a people.

apavāhaka apa-vāhaka m. deduction, subtraction.

apavāhana apa-vāhana n. carrying off Hit. Daś.
     n. subtraction.

apodha see s.v., p.56, col.3.

apavā apa-vā -vāti, to exhale, perspire RV. i, 162, 10, (Imper. -vātu) to blow off RV. viii, 18, 10.

apavāda apa-vāda &c. see apa-vad.

apavikṣata apa-vikṣata mfn. unwounded Śāk. (v.l.)

apavighna apa-vighna mfn. unobstructed, unimpeded
apavighna apa-vighna n. freedom from obstruction MBh. i, 6875.

apavic apa-vic cl.7. -vinakti (impf. apāvinak) to single out from, select AV. ŚBr.; cl.3. -vevekti id. Kauś.

apavitra a-pavitra mf (ā) n. impure.

apaviddha apa-viddha see apa-vyadh.

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apaviś apa-viś Caus. (Imper. 2. sg. -veśayā) to send away AV. ix, 2, 25.

apaviṣā apa-viṣā f. "free from poison", the grass Kyllingia Monocephala.

apaviṣṇu apa-viṣṇu ind. except or without Viṣṇu.

apavī apa-vī -veti, to turn away from, be unfavourable to RV. v, 61, 18 and x, 43, 2.

apavīṇa apa-vīṇa mfn. having a bad or no lute Pāṇ. 6-2, 187
apavīṇā apa-vīṇā f. a bad lute ib.
apavīṇam apa-vīṇam ind. without a lute ib.

apavīravat a-pavīra-vat mfn. not armed with a lance RV. x, 60, 3.

apavṛ apa-vṛ (impf. 2. sg. apāvṛṇos, 3. sg. apāvṛṇot; Subj. -varat; aor. 2. and 3. sg. -āvar [Padap. -avar], 3. sg. Ā. -avṛta; aor. Subj. 1. sg. -vam [for varm RV. x, 28, 7], 3. sg. -var, 3. pl. -vran, Imper. 2. sg. [in RV.] once apa vṛdhi and five times apā vṛdhi [cf. apā- 1. vṛ and ib. apā-vṛta]; perf. 2. sg. -vavartha, 3. sg. -vavāra) to open, uncover, exhibit RV.; (ind. p. -vṛtya) ŚBr. xiv; (cf. apā- 1 vṛ): Caus. -vārayati, "to hide, conceal" see apa-vārita.

apavaraka apa-varaka m. an inner apartment, lying in chamber Kathās.

apavaraṇa apa-varaṇa n. covering L.
     n. garment L.

apavartṛ apa-vartṛ m. one who opens RV. iv, 20, 8.

apavārana apa-vārana n. covering, concealment L.

apavārita apa-vārita mfn. covered, concealed Mṛicch. &c., (am) ind. (in theatrical language) secretly, apart, aside (speaking so that only the addressed person may hear, opposed to prakāśam) Sāh.

apavāritakena apa-vāritakena ind. = apa-vāritam.

apavārya apa-vārya ind. p. = apa-vāritam.

apavṛj apa-vṛj Ā. -vriṅkte (Imper. 2. sg. -vṛṅkṣva; Subj. 1. sg. -vṛṇajai; aor. P. 3. sg. apāvṛk) to turn off, drive off AV. ŚBr.; to tear off AV.; (with adhvānam) carpere viam ([BR.]) RV. x, 117, 7; to leave off, determine, fulfil ŚBr. &c.: Caus. -varjayati, to quit, get rid of; to sever, turn off from to transmit, bestow, grant MBh. &c.

apavarga apa-varga m. completion, end (e.g. pañcāpavarga, coming to an end in five days) KātyŚr. &c.
     m. the emancipation of the soul from bodily existence, exemption from further transmigration
     m. final beatitude BhP. &c.
     m. gift, donation ĀśvŚr.
     m. restriction (of a rule) Suśr. Śulb.
apavargada apa-varga-da mf (ā) n. conferring final beatitude.

apavarjana apa-varjana n. completion, discharging a debt or obligation Hariv.
     n. transmitting, giving in marriage (a daughter) MBh.
     n. final emancipation or beatitude L.
     n. abandoning L.

apavarjanīya apa-varjanīya mfn. to be avoided.

apavarjita apa-varjita mfn. abandoned, quitted, got rid of, given or cast away
     mfn. made good (as a promise), discharged (as a debt).

apavarjya apa-varjya ind. p. excepting, except.

apavṛkta apa-vṛkta mfn. finished, completed.

apavṛkti apa-vṛkti f. fulfilment, completion.

apavṛt apa-vṛt to turn away, depart; to move out from, get out of the way, slip off: Caus. P. (Ved. Imper. 2. sg. -vartayā) to turn or drive away from RV. ii, 23, 7 &c.; (in arithm.) to divide; to reduce to a common measure.

apavarta apa-varta m. (in arithm. or alg.) reduction to a common measure
     m. the divisor (which is applied to both or either of the quantities of an equation).

apavartaka apa-vartaka m. a common measure L.

apavartana apa-vartana n. taking away, removal Suśr.
     n. ademption Mn. ix, 79
     n. reduction of a fraction to its lowest terms, division without remainder
     n. divisor.

apavartita apa-vartita mfn. taken away
     mfn. removed
     mfn. divided by a common measure without remainder.

apavṛtta apa-vṛtta mfn. reversed, inverted, overturned, finished carried to the end (perhaps for apa-vṛkta) ŚāṅkhŚr. KātyŚr. &c.
apavṛtta apa-vṛtta n. (in astron.) ecliptic.

apavṛtti apa-vṛtti f. slipping off, end L.

apave apa-ve (Imper. 2. sg. -vaya) to unweave what has been woven RV. x, 130, 1.

apaven apa-ven (Subj. 2 sg. -venas) to turn away from, be unfavourable to AV. iv, 8, 2.

apaveṣṭ apa-veṣṭ Caus. -veṣṭayati, to strip off PBr.

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apavyadh apa-vyadh (Subj. 3. du. -vidhyatām) to drive away, throw away RV. vii, 75, 4, &c.; to pierce (with arrows) MBh.; to reject, neglect.

apaviddha apa-viddha mfn. pierced
     mfn. thrown away, rejected, dismissed, removed.
apaviddhaputra apa-viddha-putra m. a son rejected by his natural parents and adopted by a stranger Mn. Yājñ.
     m. one of the twelve objects of filiation in law.
apaviddhaloka apa-viddha-loka mfn. "who has given up the world", dead BhP.

apavedha apa-vedha m. piercing anything in the wrong direction or manner (spoiling a jewel by so piercing it) Mn. xi, 286.

apavyaya apa-vyaya m. ( i), prodigality L.

apavyayamāna apa-vyayamāna mfn. see apa-vye.

apavyādā apa-vy-ā-dā (see vy-ā- 1. dā), to open (the lips) ŚBr.

apavyāhṛ apa-vy-ā-hṛ (Pot. -haret) to speak wrongly or unsuitably ŚBr. KātyŚr.

apavye apa-vye P. Ā. -vyayati (1. sg. -vyaye) to uncover RV. vii, 81, 1 AV.: Ā. (pr. p. -vyayamāna) to extricate one's self, deny Mn.

apavraj apa-vraj to go away ĀśvŚr.

apavrata apa-vrata mfn. disobedient, unfaithful RV.
     mfn. perverse RV. v, 40, 6
apavrata apa-vrata mfn. (x, 103, additional verse, = ) AV. iii, 2, 6 = VS. xvii, 47.

apaśakuna apa-śakuna n. a bad omen.

apaśaṅka apa-śaṅka mfn. fearless, having no fear or hesitation
apaśaṅkam apa-śaṅkam ind. fearlessly Śiś.

apaśabda apa-śabda m. bad or vulgar speech
     m. any form of language not Sanskṛit
     m. ungrammatical language
apaśabda apa-śabda m. (apa-bhraṃśa.)

apaśama apa-śama m. cessation L.

apaśavya a-paśavya see a-paśu.

apaśātaya apa-śātaya (cf. śad) Nom. P. (Imper. 2. sg. -śātaya) to throw or shoot off (an arrow) AV.

apaśiras apa-śiras ([ŚBr. xiv]) or apa-śīrṣa, or apa-śīrṣan ([ŚBr. xiv]) mfn. headless.

apaśiṣ apa-śiṣ to leave out ŚBr.

apaśu a-paśu m. not cattle i.e. cattle not fit to be sacrificed TS. ŚBr.
apaśuhan a-paśu-han (a-paśu-) mf (ghnī) n. not killing cattle AV. xiv, 1, 62.

apaśu a-paśu mfn. deprived of cattle, poor TS. ŚBr.
     mfn. having no victim ĀśvGṛ.
apaśutā a-paśu-tā (apaśu-) f. want of cattle MaitrS.

apaśavya a-paśavya mfn. not fit or useful for cattle TBr. ŚBr. ŚāṅkhGṛ.

apaśuc apa-śuc m. (1. śuc), "without sorrow", the soul L.

apaśoka apa-śoka mfn. sorrowless Ragh.
apaśoka apa-śoka m. the tree Jonesia Asoka.

apaśuc apa-śuc Intens.p. -śośucat mfn. driving off by flames RV. i, 97, 1.

apaścādaghvan a-paścā-daghvan ([SV. AV. xix, 55, 5]) or better a-paścād-daghvan ([RV. vi, 42, 1 MaitrS.]) mfn. not staying behind, not coming short of, not being a loser.

apaścima a-paścima mfn. not having another in the rear, last, not the last.

apaśnath apa-śnath (aor. Imper. 2. pl -śnathiṣṭana) to push away, repel RV. ix, 101, 1.

apaśya a-paśya mfn. not seeing RV. i, 148, 5.

apaśyat a-paśyat mfn. id. RV. x, 135, 3
apaśyat a-paśyat mfn. (in astron.) not being in view of VarBṛ.
     mfn. not noticing
     mfn. not considering, not caring for Yājñ. ii, 3.

apaśyanā a-paśyanā f. not seeing Buddh.

apaśri apa-śri to retire from Lāṭy.

apaśraya apa-śraya m. a bolster AV. xv, 3, 8.

apaśrita apa-śrita mfn. retired from, retreated, absconded RV. AV. ŚBr.

apaśrī apa-śrī mfn. deprived of beauty Śiś.

apaśvas apa-śvas cl.2.P. -śvasiti, used to explain apāniti (cf. apān) Comm. on ChUp.

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apaśvāsa apa-śvāsa m. one of the five vital airs (see apāna) L.

apaṣṭha apa-ṣṭha mn. ( sthā), the end or point of the hook for driving an elephant Pāṇ. 8-3, 97 (cf. apāṣṭha.)

apaṣṭhu apa-ṣṭhu mfn. contrary, opposite L.
     mfn. perverse L.
     mfn. left L.
apaṣṭhu apa-ṣṭhu mfn. (u) ind. perversely, badly Śiś. xv, 17 (v.l. um)
     mfn. properly L.
     mfn. handsomely L.
apaṣṭhu apa-ṣṭhu m. time L.

apaṣṭhura apa-ṣṭhura mfn. opposite, contrary L.
apaṣṭhuraṣṭhula apa-ṣṭhura-ṣṭhula mfn. opposite, contrary L.

apas n. (fr. 1. ap), work, action, especially sacred act, sacrificial act RV. [Lat. opus.]

apas mfn. active, skilful in any art RV.
apas mfn. (asas) f. pl. N. of the hands and fingers (when employed in kindling the sacred fire and in performing the sacrifices) RV.
     mfn. of the three goddesses of sacred speech RV. VS.
     mfn. of the active or running waters RV. AV.
apastama apas-tama (apas-) mfn. (superl.), most active RV.; most rapid RV. x, 75, 7.
apaspati apas-pati m. N. of a son of Uttānapāda VP.

apasya Nom. P. (Subj. -syāt) to be active RV. i, 121, 7.

apasyā f. activity RV. v, 44, 8; vii, 45, 2 (cf. sv-apasyā, for 2. apasyā see 2. apasya below.)

apasyu mfn. active RV.

apas mfn. (fr. 2. ap), watery. (So some passages of the Ṛig-veda [i,95, 4, &c.] may (according to NBD. and others) be translated where the word is applied to the running waters see 2. apas at end and apas-tama.)

apasya mf (sī) n. watery, melting, dispersing RV. x, 89, 2 VS.x, 7
apasya mf (sī) n. (2. apasyā) f. a kind of brick (twenty are used in building the sacrificial altar) ŚBr. KātyŚr.

apasac apa-sac (perf. Ā. 3. pl. -saścire, 1. pl.P. -saścima) to escape, evade (with acc.) RV. v, 20, 2 VS. xxxviii, 20.

apasada apa-sada m. the children of six degrading marriages (of a Brāhman with the women of the three lower classes, of a Kshatriya with women of the two lower, and of a Vaiśya with one of the Śūdra Mn. x, 10 seqq., but cf. MBh. xiii, 2620 seqq. and apadhvaṃsa-ja), an outcast (often ifc.; see brāhmaṇāpasada).

apasamam apa-samam ind. last year (? g. tiṣṭhadgv-ādi q.v.)

apasarjana apa-sarjana n. (sṛj), abandonment L.
     n. gift or donation L.
     n. final emancipation of the soul L. (cf. apa-vṛj.)

apasalavi apa-salavi ind. to the left (opposed to pra-salavi cf. ava-salavi) ŚBr.; the space between the thumb and the forefinger (sacred to the Manes).

apasalaiḥ apa-salaiḥ ind. to the left ĀśvGṛ.

apasavya apa-savya mfn. not on the left side, right Mn. iii, 214
apasavya apa-savya mfn. (with auguries) from the right to the left, moving to the left MBh. VarBṛS. &c.
apasavya apa-savya mfn. (am, ena) ind. to the left, from the right to the left KātyŚr. &c.
apasavyaṃkṛ apasavyaṃ-kṛ = pradakṣiṇaṃ kṛ, to circumambulate a person keeping the right side towards him, Kaus. &c.; to put the sacred thread over the right shoulder Yājñ. i, 232.
apasavyavat apasavya-vat mfn. having the sacred thread over the right shoulder Yājñ. i, 250.

apasiddhānta apa-siddhānta m. an assertion or statement opposed to orthodox teaching or to settled dogma Nyāyad. &c.

apasidh apa-sidh (Imper. 2. sg. -sedha, or -sedha, 3. sg. -sedhatu, 3. pl. -sedhantu; pr. p. -sedhat) to ward off, remove, drive away RV. &c.

apasū apa-sū (1. sg. -suvāmi; Imper. 2. sg. -suva; aor. Subj. -sāviṣat) to drive off RV. x, 37, 4 and 100, 8 AV. VS.

apasṛ apa-sṛ (impf. -sarat) to slip off from (abl.) RV. iv, 30, 10; to go away, retreat: Caus. -sārayati, to make or let go away, remove.

apasara apa-sara m. (in geom.) distance
apasara apa-sara m. see anapasara.

apasaraṇa apa-saraṇa n. going away retreating.

apasāra apa-sāra m. a way for going out, escape Mṛicch. Pañcat.

apasāraṇa apa-sāraṇa n. removing to a distance
     n. dismissing
     n. banishment Mcar.
apasārita apa-sārita mfn. removed, put away.

apasṛti apa-sṛti f. = apa-sara.

apasṛp apa-sṛp to glide or move off; to retreat.

apasarpa apa-sarpa m. a secret emissary or agent, spy Bālar.

apasarpaṇa apa-sarpaṇa n. going back, retreating.

apasṛpti apa-sṛpti f. going away from (abl.)

apaskambha apa-skambha m. fastening, making firm AV. iv, 6, 4.

apaskṛṛ apa-skṛṛ see apa- 3. kṛṛ.

apaskara apa-skara m. any part of a carriage, a wheel, &c. Pāṇ. 6-1, 149
     m. faeces (cf. avaskara) Vet.
     m. anus L.
     m. vulva L.

apaskāra apa-skāra m. under part of the knee L.

apaskhala apa-skhala m. slipping ["outside of a threshing-floor" Sāy.] ŚBr.

apastama apas-tama see 2. apas.

apastamba apa-stamba m. a vessel inside or on one side of the chest containing vital air Bhpr.

apastambha apa-stambha m. id. Suśr.

apastambhinī apa-stambhinī f. N. of a plant.

apasnāta apa-snāta mfn. bathing during mourning or upon the death of a relation R. ii, 42, 22.

apasnāna apa-snāna n. funeral bathing (upon the death of a relative, &c.) L.
     n. impure water in which a person has previously washed Mn. iv, 132.

apaspati apas-pati see 2. apas.

apaspṛ apa-spṛ Ā. (impf. 3. pl. -spṛṇvata) to extricate from, deliver from, KaushBr.; (3. pl. -spṛṇvate) to refresh ([Gmn.; "to alienate" BR.]) RV. viii, 2, 5.

apaspṛś apa-spṛś see an-apaspṛś.

apasphiga apa-sphiga mfn. one who has badly formed buttocks Pāṇ. 6-2, 187
apasphigam apa-sphigam ind. except the buttocks ib.

apasphur apa-sphur (aor. Subj. 2. sg. -spharīs) to move suddenly aside or to lash out (as a cow during milking) RV. vi, 61, 14.

apasphur apa-sphur mfn. bounding or bursting forth, (or figuratively) splashing out (said of the Soma) RV. viii, 69, 10 (cf. an-apasphur, &c.)

apasmāra apa-smāra m. epilepsy, falling sickness Suśr. &c.

apasmārin apa-smārin mfn. epileptic, convulsed Mn. &c.

apasmṛti apa-smṛti mfn. forgetful BhP.
     mfn. absent in mind, confused ib.

apasya apasyu see apas

apasvara apa-svara m. an unmusical note or sound L.

apasvāna apa-svāna m. a hurricane Āp.

apahan apa-han (Subj. 3. sg. -han; Imper. 2. sg. -jahi, 2. du. -hatam; 2. pl. -hatā, or -hata; perf. -jaghāna; pr. p. -ghnat; Intens. p. nom. m. -jaṅghanat) to beat off, ward off, repel, destroy RV. &c.

apaghāta apa-ghāta see s.v.
apajighāṃsu apa-jighāṃsu see s.v.

apaha apa-ha mfn. ifc. keeping back, repelling, removing, destroying (e.g. śokāpaha q.v.)

apahata apa-hata mfn. destroyed, warded off, killed.
apahatapāpman apa-hata-pāpman (apahata-) mfn. having the evil warded off, free from evil ŚBr.

apahati apa-hati f. removing, destroying AitBr. &c.

apahanana apa-hanana n. warding off (cf. apa-ghāta s.v.)

apahantṛ apa-hantṛ mf (trī Ragh.) n. beating off, destroying ŚBr. &c.

apahara apa-hara &c. see apa-hṛ.

apahala apa-hala mfn. having a bad plough Pāṇ. 6-2, 187 Sch.

apahas apa-has to deride: Caus. -hāsayati, to deride, ridicule.

apahasita apa-hasita n. silly or causeless laughter Sāh.

apahāsa apa-hāsa m. id. L.
     m. a mocking laugh R.

apahāsya apa-hāsya mfn. to be laughed at R.

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apahasta apa-hasta n. striking or throwing away or off MBh. iii, 545 (["the back of the hand" Comm.])

apahastaya apa-hastaya Nom. P. -yati, to throw away, push aside, repel, (generally used in the perf. Pass. p.)

apahastita apa-hastita mfn. thrown away, repelled, Mālatim. &c.

apahā apa-hā Ā. -jihīte (aor. 3. pl. -ahāsata Subj. 1. pl. -hāsmahi), to run away from (abl.) or off RV.

apahā apa-hā Ā. (aor. Subj. 2. sg. -hāsthāḥ) to remain behind, fall short, not reach the desired end AV. xviii, 3, 73: Pass. -hīyate, to grow less, decrease (in strength, balam) Suśr.

apahāni apa-hāni f. diminishing, vanishing Up.

apahāya apa-hāya ind. p. quitting MBh. &c.; leaving, avoiding, Hariv.; leaving out of view, Sāk. &c.; excepting, except Ragh.

apahi apa-hi to throw off, disengage or deliver one's self from (acc.) BhP.

apahiṃkāra apa-hiṃ-kāra mfn. without the syllable him (which is pronounced in singing the Sāma verses) ŚBr.

apahṛ apa-hṛ to snatch away, carry off, plunder; to remove, throw away: Caus. -hārayati see apa-hārita below.

apahara apa-hara mfn. (ifc.) carrying off Bhām.

apaharaṇa apa-haraṇa n. taking away, carrying off
     n. stealing Mn.

apaharaṇīya apa-haraṇīya mfn. to be taken away, carried off, stolen, &c.

apaharas apa-haras mfn. not pernicious PBr.

apahartṛ apa-hartṛ m. (with gen. [Mn. viii, 190, 192] or acc. [Pāṇ. 3-2, 135 Sch.] or ifc.) taking away, carrying off, stealing Mn. &c.
     m. removing (faults), expiating Mn. xi, 161.

apahāra apa-hāra m. taking away, stealing
     m. spending another person's property
     m. secreting, concealment e.g. ātmāpahāraṃ 1. kṛ, to conceal one's real character, Sāk.

apahāraka apa-hāraka mfn. one who takes away, seizes, steals, &c.
     mfn. a plunderer, a thief (cf. ātmāpahāraka, vāg apahāraka.)

apahāraṇa apa-hāraṇa n. causing to take away.

apahārita apa-hārita mfn. carried off R. Ragh. iii., 50.

apahārin apa-hārin mfn. = apa-hāraka.

apahṛta apa-hṛta mfn. taken away, carried off, stolen, &c. -vijñāna mfn. bereft of sense.

apahṛti apa-hṛti f. carrying off.

apahelā apa-helā f. contempt L.

apahnu apa-hnu Ā. (1. sg. -hnuve) to refuse RV. i, 138, 4; to conceal, disguise, deny Kāṭh. &c.; to excuse one's self, give satisfaction to ŚBr. TBr.

apahnava apa-hnava m. concealment, denial of or turning off of the truth
     m. dissimulation, appeasing, satisfying ŚBr.
     m. affection, love R.
apahnava apa-hnava m. = apa-hnuti Sāh.

apahnuta apa-hnuta mfn. concealed, denied.

apahnuti apa-hnuti f. "denial, concealment of truth", using a simile in other than its true or obvious application Kpr. Sāh.

apahnuvāna apa-hnuvāna mfn. pr. p. Ā. concealing, denying (any one dat.) Naish.

apahnotṛ apa-hnotṛ mfn. one who conceals or denies or disowns Comm. on Mn. viii, 190.

apahrāsa apa-hrāsa m. diminishing, reducing Suśr.

apāk and 1. apāka see apāñc.

apāka a-pāka mfn. ( pac), immature, raw, unripe (said of fruits and of sores)
apāka a-pāka m. immaturity
apāka a-pāka m. indigestion, Sutr.
apākaja a-pāka-ja mfn. not produced by cooking or ripening
     mfn. original
     mfn. natural.
apākaśāka a-pāka-śāka n. ginger.

apākin a-pākin mfn. unripe
     mfn. undigested.

apākṛ apā-kṛ to remove, drive away, (Ved. Inf. apākartoḥ) MaitrS.; to cast off, reject, desist from MBh. &c.; to select for a present PBr. KātyŚr.; to reject (an opinion).

apākaraṇa apā-karaṇa n. driving away, removal KātyŚr.
     n. payment, liquidation.

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apākariṣṇu apā-kariṣṇu mfn. (with acc.) "outdoing", surpassing.

apākarman apā-karman n. payment, liquidation.

apākṛta apā-kṛta mfn. taken away, removed, destroyed, void of
     mfn. paid.

apākṛti apā-kṛti f. taking away, removal RV. viii, 47, 2
     f. evil conduct, rebelling (Comm. = vikāra) Kir. i, 27.

apākṛṣ apā-kṛṣ (Inf. -kraṣṭum) to turn off or away, avert, remove R. &c.

apākṛṛ apā-kṛṛ to throw any one off; to abandon, to contemn.

apākṣa mfn. = adhy-akṣa, or praty-akṣa L.

apāṅkteya a-pāṅkteya mfn. "not in a line or row", not in the same class, inadmissible into society, ejected from caste Mn. &c.

apāṅktya a-pāṅktya mfn. id. Mn. Gaut.
apāṅktyopahata mfn. defiled or contaminated by the presence of impure or improper person Mn. iii, 183.

apāṅga mfn. without limbs or without a body L.
apāṅga m. (ifc. f. ā, or ī) the outer corner of the eye Śāk. &c.
apāṅga m. a sectarial mark or circlet on the forehead R.
apāṅga m. N. of Kāma (the god of love) L.
apāṅga m. = apāmārga L.
apāṅgadarśana apāṅga-darśana n. a side glance, a leer.
apāṅgadṛṣṭi apāṅga-dṛṣṭi f. a side glance, a leer.
apāṅgadesa apāṅga-desa m. the place round the outer corner of the eye.
apāṅganetra apāṅga-netra mf (ā) n. casting side glances Vikr.

apāṅgaka m. = apāmārga.

apāc (ac), (Imper. -aca) to drive away RV. ix, 9 7, 54.

apāj (aj), (impf. -ājat; p. apājat; Imper. 2. sg. -aja) to drive away RV. AitBr.

apāñc āṅ, ācī, āk (fr. 2. añc), going or situated backwards, behind RV. and AV.; western (opposed to prāñc) ib.; southern L.

apāk ind. westward RV. VS.
apāktas apāk-tas ([AV. viii, 4, 19; cf. RV. vii, 104, 19]) or
apāktāt apāk-tāt (apāk-) ([RV. vii, 104, 19]) ind. from behind.

apāka mfn. coming from a distant place, distant RV. VS.
apāka mfn. (āt) ind. from a distant place RV. viii, 2, 35.
apākacakṣas apāka-cakṣas (apāka-) mfn. shining far RV. viii, 75, 7. For a-pāka2 see p.53, col.3.

apākā (an old instr. case of 1. apāñc) ind. far RV. i, 129, 1.

apācī f. the south L.
apācītarā f. "other than the south", the north L.

apācīna mfn. situated backwards, behind, western RV. vii, 6, 4 and 78, 3 AV. vi, 91, 1, turned back L.
     mfn. southern L.

apācya (4) mfn. western RV. viii, 28, 3 AitBr.; southern L.

apāñjas (?) Pāṇ. 6-2, 187.

apāṭava a-pāṭava n. awkwardness, inelegance L.
     n. sickness, disease L.

apāṭhya a-pāṭhya mfn. illegible.

apāṇigrahaṇa a-pāṇigrahaṇa n. celibacy.

apāṇipāda a-pāṇi-pāda mfn. without hands and feet Up.

apātī (i) to escape (with acc.) GopBr.

apātra a-pātra n. a worthless or common utensil, an undeserving or worthless object, unfit recipient, unworthy, to receive gifts Bhag. Kathās.
apātrakṛtyā a-pātra-kṛtyā f. acting unbecomingly, doing degrading offices (as for a Brāhman to receive wealth improperly acquired, to trade, to serve a Śūdra, and to utter an untruth) Mn. xi, 125.
apātradāyin a-pātra-dāyin mfn. giving to the undeserving.
apātrabhṛt a-pātra-bhṛt mfn. supporting the unworthy, cherishing the undeserving.

apātrīkarana a-pātrī-karana n. = a-pātra-kṛtyā Mn. xi, 69.

apād a-pād see a-pad, p.49, col.2.

apāda a-pāda mfn. not divided into Pādas not metrical.
apadādi a-padādi m. not the beginning of a Pāda VPrāt.
apādadibhāj a-pādadi-bhāj mfn. not standing at the beginning of a Pāda RPrāt.
apādāntīya a-pādāntīya mfn. not standing at the end of a Pāda.

apādaka a-pādaka mfn. footless TS.

apādya a-pādya mf (ā) n. (or apādya?), N. of certain Ishtis (performed with the cavana vaiśvasṛja) TBr.

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apādā apā-dā Ā. to take off or away ŚBr. Kauś.

apādātṛ apā-dātṛ m. one who takes off TBr.

apādāna apā-dāna n. taking away, removal, ablation
     n. a thing from which another thing is removed
     n. hence the sense of the fifth or ablative case Pāṇ.

apādhā apā-dhā (Subj. 1. sg. -dadhāni) to take off, loosen from, KaushBr.

apādhvan m. a bad road Pāṇ. 6-2, 187.

apān (an), apāniti, or apānati ([AV. xi, 4, 14]), to breathe out, expire ŚBr. xiv ChUp.; pr. p. apānat mf (tī) n. breathing out RV. x, 189, 2 AV.

apāna m. (opposed to prāṇa), that of the five vital airs which goes downwards and out at the anus
     m. the anus MBh. (in this sense also (am) n. L.)
     m. N. of a Sāman PBr.
     m. ventris crepitus L.
apānadā apāna-dā mfn. giving the vital air Apāna VS. xvii, 15.
apānadṛh apāna-dṛh m (nom.-dhṛk) fn. strengthening the vital air Apāna TS.
apānadvāra apāna-dvāra n. the anus.
apānapavana apāna-pavana m. the vital air Apāna L.
apānapā apāna-pā mfn. protecting the Apāna VS.
apānabhṛt apāna-bhṛt f. "cherishing the vital air", a sacrificial brick ŚBr.
apānavāyu apāna-vāyu m. the air Apāna L.
     m. ventris crepitus L.
apānodgāra m. ventris crepitus.

apānud apā-nud (the ā of apā always in the antepenultimate of a śloka, therefore apā metrically for apa see apa-nud), to remove, repel, repudiate MBh. Mn.

apānṛta mfn. free from falsehood, true R. ii, 34, 38.

apāntaratamas apāntara-tamas m. N. of an ancient sage (who is identified with Kṛiṣṇa Dvaipāyana) MBh. Hariv.

apāṃnapāt apāṃ-napāt &c. see 2. ap.

apāpa a-pāpa mf (ā) n. sinless, virtuous, pure.
apāpakāśin a-pāpa-kāśin (a-pāpa-) mfn. not ill-looking VS.
apāpakṛt a-pāpa-kṛt (a-pāpa-) mfn. not committing sin ŚBr.
apāpapurī a-pāpa-purī f. N. of a town
     f. also written pāpa-purī q.v.
apāpavasyasa a-pāpa-vasyasa (a-pāpa-) n. not a wrong order, no disorder ŚBr. (cf. pāpa-vasyasa.)
apāpaviddha a-pāpa-viddha (a-pāpa-) mfn. not afflicted with evil VS. xl, 8.

apāmaṃbhaviṣṇu a-pāmaṃ-bhaviṣṇu mfn. not becoming diseased with herpes MaitrS. (cf. pāmaṃ-bhaviṣṇu.)

apāmārga apā-mārga m. ( mṛj), the plant Achyranthes Aspera (employed very often in incantations, in medicine, in washing linen, and in sacrifices) AV. VS. &c.

apāmārjana apā-mārjana n. cleansing, keeping back, removing (of disease and other evils).
apāmārjanastotra apā-mārjana-stotra n. "removing of diseases", N. of a hymn.

apāmitya apā-mitya n. (cf. apa-mitya), equivalent MaitrS.

apāmṛtyu apā-mṛtyu = apa-mṛtyu L.

apāya see ape.

apār (apa-ṛ), to open by removing anything RV. v, 45, 6 (Subj. Ā. 3. sg. apa ṛṇuta), ix, 10, 6 (3. pl. apa ṛṇvanti) and 102, 8 (impf. 2. sg. ṛṇor apa).

apāra a-pāra mfn. not having an opposite shore TS.
     mfn. not having a shore, unbounded, boundless (applied to the earth, or to heaven and earth, [rodasī], &c.) RV. &c.
apāra a-pāra m. "not the opposite bank", the bank on this side (of a river) MBh. viii, 2381
apāra a-pāra n. (in Sāṅkhya phil.) "a bad shore", "the reverse of pāra", a kind of mental indifference or acquiescence
apāra a-pāra n. the reverse of mental acquiescence L.
apāra a-pāra n. the boundless sea.
apārapāra a-pāra-pāra mfn. carrying over the boundless sea (of life) VP.
apārapāra a-pāra-pāra n. non-acquiescence L.

apāraṇīya a-pāraṇīya mfn. not to be got over, not to be carried to the end or triumphed over MBh. BhP. &c.

apārayat a-pārayat mfn. incompetent, impotent (with Inf. or loc.)
     mfn. not able to resist MBh.

apāramārthika a-pāramārthika mf (ī) n. not concerned about the highest truth.

apārch (apa-ṛch), to retire L.

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apārjita mfn. ( ṛj with apa), flung away L.

apārṇa mfn. (fr. apār above BR. see abhy-arṇa), distant, far from (abl.) Nir.

apārtha mfn. without any object, useless
     mfn. unmeaning BhP. &c.
apārtha n. incoherent argument.
apārthakaraṇa apārtha-karaṇa n. a false plea in a lawsuit.

apārthaka mfn. useless Mn. viii, 78, &c.

apārthiva a-pārthiva mfn. not earthly Ragh.

apāla a-pāla mf (ā) n. unguarded, unprotected, undefended
apāla a-pāla mf (ā) n. (ā) f. N. of a daughter of Atri RV. viii, 91, 7, &c.

apālaṅka m. the plant Cassia Fistula
apālaṅka m. (see pālaṅka.)

apālamba apā-lamba m. a kind of break let down from a carriage to stop it ŚBr. KātyŚr.

apāli a-pāli mfn. having no tip of the ear Suśr.

apāli mfn. free from bees, &c. L. (see ali).

apāvṛ apā-vṛ (apā = apa cf. apa- 1. vṛ), -vṛṇoti, to open, uncover, reveal Lāṭy. Up. &c.

apāvṛt apā-vṛt mfn. unrestrained BhP. (cf. an-apāvṛt.)

apāvṛta apā-vṛta mfn. open, laid open RV. i, 57, 1, &c.
     mfn. covered L.
     mfn. unrestrained, self willed L.

apāvṛti apā-vṛti f. a place of concealment, hiding-place RV. viii, 66, 3.

apāvṛkta apā-vṛkta (vṛj), removed, avoided RV. viii, 80, 8.

apāvṛt apā-vṛt (aor. Ā. 3. pl. apa āvṛtsata [v.l. av-]) to turn or move away ŚāṅkhŚr.

apāvartana apā-vartana n. turning away or from, retreat L.
     n. repulse L.

apāvṛtta apā-vṛtta mfn. (for apa-, the vowel being metrically lengthened in the antepenultimate of a śloka), (with abl.) turned away from R.
     mfn. abstaining from, rejecting MBh.
apāvṛtta apā-vṛtta n. the rolling on the ground (of a horse) L.

apāvṛtti apā-vṛtti f. = ud-vartana L.

apāvṛtya apā-vṛtya ind. p. turning away from (with abl.) AV. xii, 2, 34.

apāvya mfn. N. of particular gods and Mantras TS. (Comm. = apa-āvya) TBr. (Comm. = apa-avya, fr. av).

apāśyā a-pāśyā f. no great number of nooses or fetters Pāṇ. 6-2, 156 Sch.

apāśraga mfn. helpless, destitute.

apāśri apā-śri P. Ā. -śrayati, -te, to resort to, to use, practise.

apāśraya apā-śraya m. the upper portion of a bed or couch on which the head rests Daś.
     m. refuge, recourse, the person or thing to which recourse is had for refuge
     m. an awning spread over a court or yard R. v, 11, 19.

apāśrita apā-śrita mfn. resting on
     mfn. resorting to.

apāṣṭi see ayo-'pāṣṭi.

apāṣṭha m. (fr. sthā with apa APrāt.; cf. apaṣṭha), the barb of an arrow AV. iv, 6, 5 (cf. śatāpāṣṭha.)
apāṣṭhavat apāṣṭha-vat (apāṣṭha-) mfn. having barbs RV. x, 85, 34.

apāṣṭhi = apāṣṭi in comp. with
apāṣṭhiha apāṣṭhi-ha mfn. killing with the claws ŚBr.
apāṣṭhihan apāṣṭhi-han mfn. killing with the claws ŚBr.

apās (1. as), "to be absent from, not to participate in" see apa-pare.

apās (2. as), to fling away, throw away or off, discard, to scare, drive away; to leave behind; to take no notice of, disregard.

apāsana n. throwing away, placing aside KātyŚr.
     n. killing, slaughter L.

apāsita mfn. thrown down, injured, destroyed L.

apāsta mfn. thrown off, set aside
     mfn. driven away
     mfn. carried off or away, abandoned, discarded
     mfn. disregarded
     mfn. contemned.

apāsya ind. p. having thrown away or discarded; having left having disregarded; having excepted.

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apāsyat mfn. discarding, throwing off, &c.

apāsaṅga apā-saṅga m. ( sañj)? Kāṭh.
apāsaṅga apā-saṅga m. = upāsaṅga L.

apāsi mfn. having a bad or no sword.

apāsu mfn. lifeless Naish.

apāsṛ apā-sṛ (apa-ā-; or apā for apa, the ā standing in the antepenultimate of a śloka), to turn off from, avoid (with abl.) Yājñ. ii, 262.

apāsaraṇa apā-saraṇa n. departing L.

apāsṛta apā-sṛta mfn. gone, departed, gone away L.

apāsthā apā-sthā to go off towards AitBr. ŚāṅkhŚr. (v.l. upā-sthā q.v.)

apāhan apā-han to throw off or back ṢaḍvBr.

apāhāya apā-hāya ind. p. (fr. 3. hā with apa, the a being metrically lengthened), quitting MBh.; disregarding ib.; excepting, except ib.

apāhṛ apā-hṛ Ā. to take off ŚBr.

api or sometimes pi (see pi-dṛbh, pi-dhā, pi-nah), expresses placing near or over, uniting to, annexing, reaching to, proximity, &c. ([cf. Gk. [greek] Zd. 'api'; Germ. and Eng. prefix 'be']); in later Sanskṛit its place seems frequently supplied by abhi. (As a separable adv.) and, also, moreover, besides, assuredly, surely; api api or api-ca, as well as; na vāpi or na apivā or na nacāpi, neither, nor, cāpi, (and at the beginning of a sentence) api-ca, moreover.

api is often used to express emphasis, in the sense of even, also, very; e.g. anyad api, also another, something more; adyāpi, this very day, even now; tathāpi, even thus, notwithstanding; yady api, even if, although; yadyapi tathāpi, although, nevertheless; na kadācid api, never at any time: sometimes in the sense of but, only, at least e.g. muhūrtam api, only a moment.

api may be affixed to an interrogative to make it indefinite, e.g. ko 'pi, any one; kutrāpi, anywhere.

api imparts to numerals the notion of totality e.g. caturṇam api varṇānām, of all the four castes.

api may be interrogative at the beginning of a sentence.

api may strengthen the original force of the Potential, or may soften the Imperative, like the English "be pleased to"; sometimes it is a mere expletive.

apitu api-tu but, but yet.

apitva api-tva n. having part, share AV. ŚBr. (cf. apa-pitva.)
apitvin api-tvin mfn. having part, sharing ŚBr.

apināma api-nāma (in the beginning of a phrase), perhaps, in all probability, I wish that Mṛicch. Śāk. &c.

apivat api-vat mf (vatī) n. see api-vat.

apikakṣa api-kakṣa m. the region of the arm-pits and shoulder-blades (especially in animals) RV. iv, 40, 4, x, 134, 7 Lāṭy.
     m. N. of a man and m. pl. his descendants.

apikakṣya api-kakṣya (5) mfn. connected with the region of the arm-pits RV. i, 117, 22.

apikarṇa api-karṇa n. the region of the ears RV. vi, 48, 16.

apikṛ api-kṛ to bring into order, arrange, prepare. TS. TBr. PBr.

apikrit api-krit (1. sg. -kṛntāmi fut. 1. sg. -kartsyāmi) to cut off VS. AV. TS. ŚBr.

apikṣai api-kṣai Caus. -kṣāpayati, to consume by fire AV. xii, 5, 44 and 51.

apigam api-gam Ved.to go into, enter, approach, join, [aor. Subj. 3. pl. apigman RV. v, 33, 10] RV. &c.; to approach a woman RV. i, 179, 1.

apigā api-gā Ved. to enter, get into, mingle with RV. vii, 21, 5, &c.

apigīrṇa api-gīrṇa mfn. praised L.

apiguṇa api-guṇa mfn. excellent MBh. xii, 2677.

apigrah api-grah (with or without mukham, nāsike, &c.), to close (the mouth, nose, &c.) ŚBr. AitBr. ChUp.

apigṛhya api-gṛhya ind. p. closing the mouth TS.

apigṛhya api-gṛhya ([Ved Pāṇ. 3-1, 118]) ([ib. Comm.]) n. impers. (with abl.) the mouth to be closed before (a bad smell, &c.)
apigrāhya ([ib. Comm.]) n. impers. (with abl.) the mouth to be closed before (a bad smell, &c.)

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apighas api-ghas to eat off or away (perf. 3. pl. -jakṣuḥ) ŚBr.; (aor. Ā. 3. sg. -gdha [fr. gh-s-ta], which by Sāy. is derived fr. han) RV. i, 158, 5.

apicchila a-picchila mfn. clear, free from sediment or soil.

apija api-ja m. born after or in addition to (N. of Prajāpati and other divinities) VS.

apiṇḍa a-piṇḍa mfn. without funeral balls.

apit a-pit mfn. ( pi), not swelling, dry RV. vii, 82, 3.

apit a-pit mfn. (in Gr.) not having the it or Anu-bandha p Pāṇ.

apitṛ a-pitṛ m. not a father ŚBr. xiv.
apitṛdevatya a-pitṛ-devatya (a-pitṛ-) mfn. not having the Manes as deities ŚBr.

apitṛka a-pitṛka mfn. not ancestral or paternal, uninherited
     mfn. fatherless Āp.

apitrya a-pitrya mfn. not inherited, not ancestral or paternal Mn. ix, 205.

apidah api-dah -dahati (impf. -adahat) to touch with fire, to singe TS. Kāṭh.

apido api-do (1. sg. -dyāmi) to cut off AV. iv, 37, 3.

apidham api-dham to blow upon Kauś.

apidhā api-dhā Ved. to place upon or into, put to, give; chiefly Ved. to shut, close, cover, conceal (in later texts more usually pi-dhā q.v.)

apidhāna api-dhāna n. placing upon covering KātyŚr.
     n. a cover, a cloth for covering RV. &c.
     n. a lid BhP.
     n. a bar Kum.
apidhānī api-dhānī f. a cover Āp. (cf. pi-dhāna.)
apidhānavat api-dhāna-vat (apidhāna-) mfn. "having a cover", concealed RV. v, 29, 12.

apidhi api-dhi m. "that which is placed upon the fire", a gift to Agni RV. i, 127, 7.

apihita api-hita mfn. put to, placed into RV.
     mfn. shut, covered, concealed RV. &c. (cf. pi-hita)

apihiti api-hiti f. a bar MaitrS. PBr.

apidhāv api-dhāv to run into Vait.

apinah api-nah to tie on, fasten (usually pi-nah q.v.); to tie up, close, stop up (Ved.; later on pi-nah q.v.)

apinaddha api-naddha mfn. closed, concealed RV. x, 68, 8 ŚBr. (cf. pi-naddha.)

apinī api-nī to lead towards or to, bring to a state or condition TS. ŚBr. AitBr.

apinetṛ api-netṛ m. one who leads towards (gen.) ŚBr.

apipakṣa api-pakṣa m. the region or direction to the side TS.

apipath api-path Caus. -pāthayati, to lead upon a path (acc.), KaushBr. ŚāṅkhŚr.

apipad api-pad to go in, enter ŚBr.

apipāsa a-pipāsa mfn. free from thirst or desire ŚBr. xiv ChUp.

apipṛc api-pṛc (aor. 3. sg. aprāg api) to mix with (loc.) AV.x, 4, 26; (-pṛñcanti AV. v, 2, 3, according to BR. a mistake for -vṛñjanti.)

apiprāṇa api-prāṇa mf (ī) n. uttered or produced with every breath RV. i, 186, 11.

apibandh api-bandh Ā. to fasten upon, put on (a wreath) ĀśvGṛ.

apibaddha api-baddha mfn. fastened R. iii, 68, 42.

apibhāga api-bhāga mfn. having part in, sharing in ŚBr.

apibhu api-bhu to be in AV.; to have part in RV. AitBr.

apimantra api-mantra mfn. giving an explanation or an account of Kāṭh.

apimṛṣ api-mṛṣ Ā. -mriṣyate (1. sg. -mṛṣye; aor.Subj. 2. sg. -mṛṣṭhās) to forget, neglect RV.

apiyāc api-yāc Caus. -yācayate, to despise, refuse (?) AV. xii, 4, 38.

apiripta api-ripta mfn. ( rip), "smeared over" i.e. grown blind RV. i, 118, 7, viii, 5, 23.

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apiruh api-ruh api-rohati, to grow together, grow whole again TS.

apivat api-vat (Opt. 1. pl. -vatema; pr. p. -vatat) to understand, comprehend RV. vii, 3, 10; 60, 6: Caus. (Imper. 2. sg. -vātaya; pr.p. -vātayat; aor. 3. pl. avīvatan RV. x, 13, 5) to cause to understand, make intelligible to (with or without dat.) RV.; (1. pl. -vātayāmasi) to excite, awaken RV. i, 128, 2.

apivatī api-vatī (scil. vāc) f. of a conjecturable adj. apivatya, intelligible TBr. (["containing the word api or what is meant by api" Comm. and BR.])

apivap api-vap (1. sg. -vapāmi) to scatter upon AV. ŚBr. TBr.

apivāpa api-vāpa m. "scattering upon", N. of particular Puroḍāśa TBr.

apivānyavatsā apivānya-vatsā = abhivānyā q.v. Kauś.

apivṛ api-vṛ (perf. Ā. -vavre) to conceal RV. iii, 38, 8.

apīvṛta apī-vṛta mfn. concealed, covered RV.

apivṛj api-vṛj (3. pl. -vṛñjanti; aor. 3. pl. avṛjann api RV. x, 48, 3) "to turn to", procure to, bestow upon (dat. or loc.) RV.

apivṛt api-vṛt Caus. (impf. 2. sg. -avartayas) to throw into (acc.) RV. i, 121, 13.

apivye api-vye (1. pl. P. -vyayūmasi) to cover AV. i, 27, 1.

apivrata api-vrata mfn. sharing in the same religious acts, related by blood ŚBr. KātyŚr.

apivraśc api-vraśc (perf. Imper. 2. du. -vavṛktam RV. vi, 62, 10) to strike off, cut off RV. AV.

apiśarvara api-śarvara mfn. "contiguous to the night", being at the beginning or end of the night AitBr.
apiśarvara api-śarvara mfn. (am) n. the time early in the morning RV.

apiśala m. N. of a man
apiśala m. pl. the descendants of Apiśala. see āpiśali.

apiśas api-śas f. (only used in abi. -śasas) slitting, ripping up MaitrS. AitBr.

apiśuna a-piśuna mfn. unmalicious, upright, honest.

apiśṛṛ api-śṛṛ P. to break off AV.; Ā. id ŚBr.: Pass. -śīryate, to break PBr.

apiśīrṇa api-śīrṇa mfn. broken AV. iv, 3, 6.

apiṣṭuta api-ṣṭuta mfn. ( stu), praised L.

apiṣṭhā api-ṣṭhā (sthā) to stand (too) near, stand in any one's way AV. iii, 13, 4 and v, 13, 5.

apiṣṭhita api-ṣṭhita mfn. approached RV. i, 145, 4.

apisaṃgṛbhāya api-saṃ-gṛbhāya Nom. P. (Imper. 2. sg. -gṛbhāya) to assume RV. x, 44, 4.

apisic api-sic to sprinkle with L.

apisṛ api-sṛ to flow upon ŚBr. TBr.

apisṛj api-sṛj P. to place to or upon TS. ŚBr.: P. and Ā. to add to, mingle to Lāṭy.

apihan api-han (3. pl. ghnanti) to remove or suppress (pregnancy, sūtum) TS.

apihita api-hita &c. see api-dha.

apihnu api-hnu (3. du. api hnutaḥ) to refuse RV. viii, 31, 7.

apihve api-hve (1. sg. Ā. -huve) to call addition to (or besides) RV. x, 19, 4.

apī see apya.

apī (i), (Ved.) apy-eti to go in or near; to enter into or upon; to come near, approach (also in copulation RV. ii, 43, 2 ind. p. apītyā); to partake, have a share in; to join to pour out (as a river).

apiyat api-yat mfn. entering the other world, dying RV. i, 162, 20
     mfn. dissolving, disappearing BhP.

apīta mfn. gone into, entered ŚBr. x (used for the etym. of svapiti) ChUp. (cf. svāpyayā.)

apīti f. entering into RV. i, 121, 10, dissolving, dissolution ŚBr. Up.

apyaya apy-aya m. joint, juncture Kauś. Śulb.
     m. pouring out (of a river) PBr., entering into, vanishing (the contrary of prabhava or utpatti) Up. &c. (cf. svāpyaya.)
apyayadīkṣita apy-aya-dīkṣita m. N. of a Drāviḍa saint and writer (of the sixteenth century, author of various works, celebrated as a Śaiva, and thought to be an incarnation of Śiva; also apyāya- or apyai-, &c.)

apyayana apy-ayana n. union, copulating L.

apīcya (3, 4) mfn. (fr. api-añc), secret, hidden RV.; very handsome (v.l. apīvya) BhP.

apījū apī-jū m (du.-juvā) fn. impelling RV. ii, 31, 5.

apīḍana a-pīḍana n. not giving pain, gentleness, kindness.

apīḍayat a-pīḍayat mfn. not paining.

apīḍā a-pīḍā f. id.
apīḍā a-pīḍā f. (ayā) ind. not unwillingly.

apīta a-pīta mfn. not drunk
     mfn. not having drunk MBh. ii, 1902.

apītvā a-pītvā ind. p. not having drunk, without drinking.

apīnasa apī-nasa m. (apī for api; cf. pī-nasa), dryness of the nose, want of the pituitary secretion and loss of smell, cold Suśr.


apīvṛta apī-vṛta see api- 1. vṛ.

apīvya mfn. see apīcya.

apuṃs a-puṃs (nom. -pumān) m. not a man, a eunuch Mn. iii, 49, &c.
apuṃstva a-puṃs-tva n. the state of a eunuch.

apuṃskā a-puṃskā f. without a husband Bhaṭṭ.

apuccha a-puccha mfn. tailless
apucchā a-pucchā f. the tree Dalbergia Śiśu.

apuṇya a-puṇya mfn. impure, wicked.
apuṇyakṛt a-puṇya-kṛt mfn. acting wickedly, wicked.

aputra a-putra m. not a son ŚBr. xiv
aputra a-putra m. (a-putra) mf (ā) n. sonless ŚBr. &c.
aputratā a-putra-tā (aputra-) f. sonlessness ŚBr.

aputraka a-putraka mf (ikā) n. sonless Kathās. Daś.

aputrika a-putrika m. the father of a daughter not fit to be adopted as a son because of her not having any male offspring.

aputriya a-putriya mfn. sonless, childless ŚāṅkhGṛ. &c.

apunar a-punar ind. not again, only once RV. x, 68, 10.
apunaranvaya a-punar-anvaya mfn. not returning, dead.
apunarāvartana a-punar-āvartana n. final exemption from life or transmigration Jain. Up.
apunarāvṛtti a-punar-āvṛtti f. final exemption from life or transmigration Jain. Up.
apunarukta a-punar-ukta n. no (superfluous) repetition.
apunarukti a-punar-ukti f. no (superfluous) repetition.
apunardīyamāna a-punar-dīyamāna (a-punar-) mfn. not being given back AV. xii, 5, 44.
apunarbhava a-punar-bhava m. not occurring again Car.
     m. exemption from further transmigration, final beatitude BhP.
apunarbhāva a-punar-bhāva m. id.
apunarbhū a-punar-bhū not to recover consciousness ŚBr.
apunaḥprāpya a-punaḥ-prāpya mfn. irrecoverable.

apurāṇa a-purāṇa or a-purātana mfn. not old, modern, new.

apuruṣa a-puruṣa mfn. unmanly.
apuruṣārtha a-puruṣārtha m. a rite which is not for the benefit of the sacrificer
     m. not the chief object of the soul.

apurogava a-purogava mfn. without a leader AV. xx, 135, 7 AitBr.

apuronuvākyaka a-puro-'nuvākyaka mfn. without a Puronuvākyā ŚBr.

apurorukka a-purorukka mfn. without a Puroruc ŚBr.

apurohita a-purohita m. not a Purohita ŚBr.
apurohita a-purohita mfn. without a Purohita AitBr.

apuṣkala a-puṣkala mfn. "not eminent", mean, low Veṇis. Hcar.

apuṣṭa a-puṣṭa mfn. unnourished, lean
     mfn. soft L.
     mfn. invalid, unimportant Kpr.

apuṣpa a-puṣpa mf (ā) n. not flowering RV. &c.
apuṣpa a-puṣpa m. the glomerous fig tree.
apuṣpaphala a-puṣpa-phala m. "bearing fruits without flowering", "having neither flowers nor fruits", the jack tree, Artocarpus Integrifolia, the glomerous fig tree.
apuṣpaphalada a-puṣpa-phala-da m. "bearing fruits without flowering", "having neither flowers nor fruits", the jack tree, Artocarpus Integrifolia, the glomerous fig tree.

apus n. v.l. for vapus Naigh.

apūjaka a-pūjaka mfn. irreverent.

apūjā a-pūjā f. irreverence, disrespect.

apūjita a-pūjita mfn. not reverenced or worshipped.

apūjya a-pūjya mfn. not to be worshipped or revered.

apūta a-pūta mfn. impure ŚBr. KātyŚr.
     mfn. not purified (by purificatory rites) Mn. Gaut.

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apūpa m. (cf. pūpa), cake of flour, meal, &c. RV. &c.
     m. a kind of fine bread
     m. honeycomb ChUp.
     m. wheat L.
apūpanābhi apūpa-nābhi (apūpa-) m. having a navel consisting of a cake AV. x, 9, 5.
apūpamaya apūpa-maya mfn. consisting of cake Pāṇ. 5-4, 21 Sch.
apūpavat apūpa-vat (apūpa-) mfn. accompanied with cake RV. AV.
apūpādi a g. of Pāṇ. 5-1, 4.
apūpāpihita mfn. covered with cake AV. xviii, 3, 68.

apūpīya mfn. fit for cakes Pāṇ. 5-1, 4.

apūpīya Nom. P. -yati, to have a desire for cakes KātyŚr.

apūpya mfn. = apūpīya1 Pāṇ. 5-1, 4
apūpya m. flour, meal L.

apūraṇī f. the silk cotton tree (Bombax Heptaphyllum).

apūruṣa a-pūruṣa mfn. lifeless, inanimate RV. x, 155, 3.
apūruṣaghna a-pūruṣa-ghna (a-pūruṣa-) mfn. not killing men RV. i, 133, 6.

apūrṇa a-pūrṇa mfn. not full or entire, incomplete, deficient
apūrṇa a-pūrṇa n. an incomplete number, a fraction.
apūrṇakāla a-pūrṇa-kāla mfn. premature
apūrṇakāla a-pūrṇa-kāla m. incomplete time.
apūrṇakālaja a-pūrṇa-kāla-ja mfn. born before the proper time, abortive.
apūrṇatā a-pūrṇa-tā f. incompleteness.

apūrti a-pūrti f. non-accomplishment (of wishes) MBh.

apūryamāṇa a-pūryamāṇa mfn. not getting full KātyŚr.

apūrva a-pūrva mf (ā) n. unpreceded, unprecedented ŚBr. xiv, &c.
     mf (ā) n. not having existed before, quite new
     mf (ā) n. unparalleled, incomparable, extraordinary
     mf (ā) n. not first
     mf (ā) n. preceded by a Pāṇ. 8-3, 17
apūrva a-pūrva m. N. of a sacrifice (offered to Prajāpati) PBr. Vait.
apūrva a-pūrva n. the remote or unforeseen consequence of an act (as heaven of religious rites) Nyāyam.
apūrva a-pūrva n. a consequence not immediately preceded by its cause
apūrva a-pūrva mf (ā) n. (eṇa) ind. never before AV. x, 8, 33.
apūrvakarman a-pūrva-karman n. a religious rite or sacrifice (the power of which on the future is not before seen).
apūrvatā a-pūrva-tā f. the being unpreceded, the not having existed before, incomparableness, &c.
apūrvatva a-pūrva-tva n. the being unpreceded, the not having existed before, incomparableness, &c.
apūrvapati a-pūrva-pati f. one who has had no husband before Pat.
apūrvavat a-pūrva-vat ind. singularly, unlike anything else.

apūrvīya a-pūrvīya mfn. referring to the remote or unforeseen consequence of an act L.

apūrvya a-pūrvya (4) mf (ā) n. unpreceded, first RV.; incomparable RV.

apṛkta a-pṛkta mfn. unmixed, uncombined (said of a word [as ā and u [Prāt.] or an affix Pāṇ.] consisting of a single letter i.e. of one not combined with another).

apṛṇat a-pṛṇat mfn. "not filling, not propitiating by gifts", stingy RV.

apṛthak a-pṛthak ind. not separately, with, together with, collectively.
apṛthakśruti a-pṛthak-śruti mfn. not audible separately RPrāt.
apṛthagdharmaśīla apṛthag-dharmaśīla mfn. of the same religion.

apṛṣṭa a-pṛṣṭa mfn. unasked Gaut. &c.

ape (i) P. Ā. apaiti, apāyati (impf. Ā. apāyata RV. x, 72, 6) to go away, withdraw, retire, run away, escape; to vanish, disappear.

apāya m. going away, departure
     m. destruction, death, annihilation
     m. injury, loss
     m. misfortune, evil, calamity.

apāyin mfn. going away, departing, vanishing, perishable.

apeta mfn. escaped, departed, gone, having retired from, free from (abl. or in comp.)
apetabhi apeta-bhi mfn. one whose fear is gone Mn. vii, 197.
apetarākṣasī apeta-rākṣasī f. the plant Ocimum Sanctum (also apreta-r-).

apehi (Imper. 2. sg. in comp.) means "excluding, expelling."
apehipraghasā apehi-praghasā (scil. kriyā) f. a ceremony from which gluttons are excluded, (g. mayūravyaṃsakādi.)
apehivāṇijā apehi-vāṇijā (scil. kriyā) f. a ceremony from which merchants are excluded ib.
apehivātā apehi-vātā (scil. latā) f. "useful in expelling wind", the plant Poederia Foetida Suśr.

apekṣ (īkṣ) to look away, to look round AV. ŚBr.; to have some design; to have regard to, to respect; to look for, wait for; to expect, hope; to require, have an eye to Sāh.; with na, not to like Kathās.

apekṣaṇa n. = apekṣā L.

apekṣaṇīya mfn. to be considered or regarded
     mfn. to be looked for or expected
     mfn. to be wished or required
     mfn. desirable.

apekṣā f. looking round or about, consideration of, reference, regard to (in comp.; rarely loc.)
     f. dependence on, connection of cause with effect or of individual with species
     f. looking for, expectation, hope, need, requirement
apekṣā f. (ayā) ind. with regard to (in comp.)
apekṣābuddhi apekṣā-buddhi f. (in Vaiśeṣika phil.) a mental process, the faculty of arranging and methodizing, clearness of understanding.

apekṣita mfn. considered
     mfn. referred to
     mfn. looked for, expected
     mfn. wished, required.

apekṣitavya = apekṣaṇīya q.v.

apekṣin mfn. considering, respecting, regardful of, looking to (in comp.; rarely gen.)
     mfn. looking for, expecting, requiring
     mfn. depending on.
apekṣitā f. expectation Kum. iii, 1.

apekṣya = apekṣaṇīya. 2.
apekṣya ind. p. with regard or reference to.

apej (īj), apejate to drive away RV. v, 48, 2 and vi, 64, 3.

apendra mfn. without Indra ŚBr.

apeya a-peya mf (ā) n. unfit for drinking, not to be drunk Mn. &c.

apeśala a-peśala mfn. unclever.

apeśas a-peśas mfn. shapeless RV. i, 6, 3.

apeṣ (īṣ), (aor. 3. sg. apa aiyeḥ) to withdraw from (abl.) RV. v, 2, 8.

apehipraghasā apehi-praghasā &c. see ape.

apaiśuna a-paiśuna n. non-calumny Bhag.

apogaṇḍa a-pogaṇḍa mfn. not under sixteen years of age Mn. viii, 148
     mfn. a child or infant L.
     mfn. timid L.
     mfn. flaccid L.
     mfn. having a limb too many or too few L.

apocchad (ud-chad), (ind. p. -chādya) to uncover ĀśvŚr.

apoḍha mfn. ( vah), carried off, removed, taken away.

apotkṛṣ apot-kṛṣ (kṛṣ), (ind. p. -kṛṣya) to disjoin Kauś.

apodaka mf (ā) n. waterless, watertight RV. i, 116, 3
     mf (ā) n. not watery, not fluid AV.
apodaka mf (ā) n. (ikā) f. the pot-herb Basella Rubra or Lucida L.

apodi apod-i (i) to go away altogether, withdraw from (abl.) AV. ŚBr. AitBr.

apoditya apod-itya (mfn.) n. impers. to be completely gone away from (abl.) ŚBr.

apodūh apod-ūh to strip off TBr.

apoddhārya apod-dhārya see an-apoddhārya.

aponaptṛ apo-naptṛ &c. see 2. ap.

apobh (ubh), (Imper. 2. pl. apombhata) to bind, fetter AV. viii, 8, 11.

apobdha mfn. bound TS.

apombhana n. a fetter TS.

aporṇu (ūrṇu), apa ūrṇotī, aporṇute, once aporṇauti ([KātyŚr.]), to uncover, unveil, open RV. AV. ŚBr.: Ā. to uncover one's self. TS. ŚBr.

aporṇavana n. untying Comm. on ĀpŚr.

apoṣ (uṣ) = apa- 2. vas q.v.

apoh (1. ūh), -uhāti (impf. apauhat) to strip off, push away, frighten away RV. &c., to remove or heal (diseases) Suśr.; Ā. to keep away from one's self, avoid Mn.; to give up Ragh.; (in disputation) to object, deny Sāh.

apoha m. pushing away, removing
apoha m. (in disputation) reasoning, arguing, denying.

apohana n. id.

apohanīya mfn. to be taken away, or removed, or expiated.

apohita mfn. removed
apohita mfn. (in disputation) denied (the opposite of sthāpita).

apohya mfn. = apohanīya.

apauruṣa a-pauruṣa n. unmanliness
     n. superhuman power
apauruṣa a-pauruṣa mfn. unmanly
     n. superhuman.

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apauruṣeya a-pauruṣeya mfn. not coming from men ṢaḍvBr.

apaulkasa a-paulkasa m. not a Paulkasa ŚBr.

apauṣkalya a-pauṣkalya n. immaturity.

apta see an-apta.

aptas n. a sacrificial act Uṇ.

aptur (only acc. sg. and pl. uram and urac) m. (fr. 1. ap + tvar), active, busy (said of the Aśvins, of Soma, of Agni, of Indra) RV.

aptūrya (4) n. zeal, activity RV. iii, 12, 8 and 51, 9.

apnarāj apna-rāj mfn. (apna = apnas below), presiding over property RV. x, 132, 7.

apnas n. possession, property RV. ([cf. Lat. 'ops'])
     n. work, sacrificial act Naigh. Uṇ.
     n. progeny Naigh.
     n. shape ib.
apnasvat apnas-vat (apnas-) mfn. giving property, profitable RV.
apnaḥstha apnaḥ-stha m. possessor RV. vi, 67, 3.

aptu mfn. small, tender [Comm.; but perhaps connected with aptur above, because also, applied to the Soma] MaitrS. TS. ŚBr.
     mfn. body Uṇ.
aptumat aptu-mat mfn. containing the word aptu MaitrS.

aptoryāma aptor-yāma ([ŚBr. &c.]) ā ([PBr. Lāṭy.]) m. a particular way of offering the Soma sacrifice.
aptoryāmayāman aptor-yāma-yāman ā ([PBr. Lāṭy.]) m. a particular way of offering the Soma sacrifice.

aptya see 2. ap.

apnavāna m. N. of a Ṛiṣi (appointed with the Bhṛigus) RV. iv, 7, 1
     m. the arm Naigh.
apnavānavat apnavāna-vat ind. like Apnavāna RV. viii, 102, 4.

appati ap-pati m. see 2. ap.

appadīkṣita or apyadīkṣita m. N. of an author = apyaya-dīkṣita q.v.

appitta ap-pitta n. see 2. ap.

apya see 2. ap.

apyatyarj apy-aty-arj (3. pl. -arjanti) to add over and above AitBr.

apyad apy-ad to eat off ŚBr. xiv: Caus. -ādayati, to give more (food) to eat AitBr.

apyaya apy-aya see 2. apī.

apyardham apy-ardham ind. within proximity, near to (gen.) ŚBr. (cf. abhy-ardhas.)

apyas apy-as -asti (1. pl. -ṣmasi; Imper. -astu; Opt. -ṣyāt), Ved. (with loc. or local adv.) to be in, be closely connected with RV. &c.; to belong to (as a share). RV. ŚBr.

apyas apy-as (Subj. Ā. 2. sg. -asyā-thāḥ) to insert AitBr.

apyāhri apy-ā-hri (Pot. apy ā haret) to take or assume in addition TS.

apyuta apy-uta = api+uta q.v.

aprakaṭa a-prakaṭa mf (ā) n. unmanifested, unapparent
aprakaṭa a-prakaṭa mf (ā) n. (am) ind. without having been perceived Kathās.

aprakampa a-prakampa mfn. unshaken
     mfn. firm, steady
     mfn. unanswered, unrefuted.
aprakampatā a-prakampa-tā f. firmness, stability, unanswerableness.

aprakampin a-prakampin mfn. not shaking, steady AitĀr.

aprakara a-prakara mfn. not acting excellently L.

aprakaraṇa a-prakaraṇa n. not the principal topic, not relevant to the main subject.

aprakṛta a-prakṛta mfn. not principal, not relevant to the main topic under discussion, not chief
     mfn. occasional or incidental
     mfn. not natural.

aprakṛti a-prakṛti f. not an inherent or inseparable property, accidental property or nature.

aprakarṣita a-prakarṣita mfn. not exceeded
     mfn. unsurpassed.

aprakṛṣṭa a-prakṛṣṭa m. a crow L. (cf. apa-kṛṣṭa.)

aprakalpaka a-prakalpaka mf (ikā) n. not prescribing as obligatory.

apraklṛpta a-praklṛpta mfn. not explicitly enjoined.
apraklṛptatā a-praklṛpta-tā f. the state of not being explicitly enjoined KātyŚr.

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aprakāṇḍa a-prakāṇḍa mfn. stemless L.
aprakāṇḍa a-prakāṇḍa m. a bush, a shrub L.

aprakāśa a-prakāśa mf (ā) n. not shining, dark
     mf (ā) n. not visible, hidden, secret Mn.
     mf (ā) n. not manifest or evident
aprakāśa a-prakāśa mf (ā) n. (am) ind. in secret Mn. viii, 351
aprakāśa a-prakāśa m. indistinctness, darkness Ragh. i, 68.

aprakāśaka a-prakāśaka mf (ikā) n. not rendering bright, making dark.

aprakāśamāna a-prakāśamāna mfn. not manifested, unrevealed.

aprakāśita a-prakāśita mfn. id.

aprakāśya a-prakāśya mfn. not to be manifested.

apraketa a-praketa mfn. indiscriminate, unrecognizable RV. x, 129, 3.

aprakṣita a-prakṣita mfn. undiminished, inexhaustible RV. i, 55, 8.

aprakhara a-prakhara mfn. dull, obtuse L.
     mfn. bland, mild L.

aprakhyatā a-prakhya-tā f. want of a striking or dignified appearance MBh. xii, 5881.

apragama a-pragama mfn. (in speech or discussion) going too fast for others to follow, not to be surpassed.

apragalbha a-pragalbha mf (ā) n. not arrogant, modest
     mf (ā) n. timid.

apraguṇa a-praguṇa mfn. perplexed L.

apragraha a-pragraha ([TPrāt.]) or a-pragṛhya ([RPrāt.]) m. not a vowel called pragṛhya (q.v.)

apragrāha a-pragrāha mfn. unrestrained L.

apracaṅkaśa a-pracaṅkaśa mf (ā) n. without power of seeing AV. viii, 6, 16.

apracura a-pracura mfn. little, few.

apracetas a-pracetas mfn. deficient in understanding, foolish RV. AV. xx, 128, 2.

apracetita a-pracetita mfn. not having been perceived Bhaṭṭ.

apracodita a-pracodita mfn. undesired, not bidden or commanded, unasked Mn. iv, 248.

apracchinna a-pracchinna mfn. not split ĀśvGṛ.

apracchedya a-pracchedya mfn. inscrutable L.

apracyāva a-pracyāva m. not falling in PBr.

apracyāvuka a-pracyāvuka mf (ā) n. not decaying, KaushBr.

apracyuta a-pracyuta mfn. unmoved RV. ii, 28, 8
apracyuta a-pracyuta mfn. (with abl.) not fallen or deviating from, observing, following Mn. xii, 116.

apracyuti a-pracyuti f. not decaying ŚBr. ŚāṅkhŚr.

apraja a-praja mf (ā) n. ( jan), without progeny, childless RV. i, 21, 5 Mn. &c.
apraja a-praja mf (ā) n. (ā) f. not bearing, unprolific MBh. i, 4491.

aprajajñi a-prajajñi mfn. not generative, having no power of begetting ŚBr.

aprajaniṣṇu a-prajaniṣṇu mfn. id. MaitrS.

aprajas a-prajas ([AV.]) ([ŚBr. &c.; cf. Pāṇ. 5-4, 122]) mfn. without progeny, childless.
aprajas a-prajas ([ŚBr. &c.; cf. Pāṇ. 5-4, 122]) mfn. without progeny, childless.
aprajastā a-prajas-tā (aprajas-) f. n. childlessness AV.
aprajāstva aprajās-tva n. childlessness AV.

aprajasya a-prajasya n. childlessness TS.

aprajātā a-prajātā f. not having brought forth (cf. a-prajā above ) MBh. v, 3047.

aprajajñi a-prajajñi mfn. ( jñā), inexperienced, inexpert RV. x, 71, 9.

aprajña a-prajña mfn. not knowing RāmatUp.

aprajñāta a-prajñāta mfn. not known TS. Mn. i, 5.

aprajñātra a-prajñātra mfn. (fr. pra-jñātṛ), not knowing, erring, being wrong TS.

apraṇāśa a-praṇāśa m. not perishing ŚBr. PBr.

apraṇīta a-praṇīta mfn. ( nī), unconsecrated, profane Mn. ix, 317
apraṇīta a-praṇīta n. the act of frying clarified butter without consecrated water ĀśvŚr.

apraṇodya a-praṇodya mfn. ( nud), not to be turned away (as a guest) Mn. iii, 105 Gaut.

apratarkya a-pratarkya mfn. not to be discussed L.
     mfn. incomprehensible by reason, undefinable Mn. i, 5 & xii, 29 BhP. &c.

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apratā a-pratā (Ved. loc. fr. prati) ind. without recompense, for nothing RV. viii, 32, 16.

apratāpa a-pratāpa m. want of brilliancy, dullness
     m. meanness, want of dignity.

aprati a-prati mfn. without opponents, irresistible RV. BhP.
aprati a-prati mfn. (ī) n. irresistibly RV. vii, 83, 4 and 99, 5 AV.
aprati a-prati mfn. (ā) ind. see s.v. above. -1.
apratirūpa a-prati-rūpa mf (ā) n. of unequalled form, incomparable R. &c. ([cf. 2. a-pratirūpa, p. 58]).
apratirūpakathā a-prati-rūpa-kathā f. incomparable or unanswerable discourse L.
aprativīrya a-prati-vīrya mfn. of irresistible power R. iv, 35, 4 and 38, 13.

apratikara a-pratikara mfn. trusted, confidential L.
apratikara a-pratikara mfn. (eṇa) ind. without recompense Rājat. (cf. a-pratā.)

apratikarman a-pratikarman mfn. of unparalleled deeds R.

apratikāra a-pratikāra ([Veṇis.]) ([M. xii, 80 Kād.]) mfn. not admitting of any relief or remedy.
apratīkāra a-pratīkāra ([M. xii, 80 Kād.]) mfn. not admitting of any relief or remedy.

apratikārin a-pratikārin mfn. (said of patients) not using a remedy, not permitting the employment of a remedy Suśr.

apratikūla a-pratikūla mf (ā) n. not resisting, not obstinate.

apratikhyāta a-pratikhyāta mfn. not seen TBr.

apratigṛhya a-pratigṛhya mfn. one from whom one must not accept anything ŚBr. xiv.

apratigrahaṇa a-pratigrahaṇa n. not accepting (a girl into marriage), not marrying R.

apratigrāhaka a-pratigrāhaka mf (ikā) n. not accepting ŚBr. ĀśvŚr.

apratigrāhya a-pratigrāhya mfn. unacceptable.

apratigha a-pratigha mfn. ( han), not to be kept off, not to be vanquished Mn. xii, 28, &c.

apratidvandva a-pratidvandva mfn. "not having an adversary in battle", not to be vanquished, irresistible R. &c.
apratidvandvatā a-pratidvandva-tā f. unrivalledness.

apratidhura a-pratidhura mfn. without a match in going at the pole of a carriage (as a horse) ŚBr.

apratidhṛṣṭa a-pratidhṛṣṭa mfn. "irresistible", in comp. with
apratidhṛṣṭaśavas a-pratidhṛṣṭa-śavas mfn. of irresistible power RV. i, 84, 2.

apratidhṛṣya a-pratidhṛṣya mfn. irresistible VS. &c.

apratinoda a-pratinoda m. not repelling MaitrS. PBr.

apratipakṣa a-pratipakṣa mfn. without a rival or opponent.

apratipaṇya a-pratipaṇya mfn. not to be bartered or exchanged.

apratipatti a-pratipatti f. non-ascertainment
     f. not understanding Nyāyad.
     f. the state of being undecided or confused Sāh. &c.
     f. non-performance, failure.

apratipad a-pratipad mfn. confused (vikala) VS. xxx, 8.

apratipadyamāna a-pratipadyamāna mfn. not consenting to (acc.) Śāk.

apratipanna a-pratipanna mfn. unascertained
     mfn. unaccomplished.

apratibandha a-pratibandha m. absence of obstruction, (mfn.) unimpeded, undisputed, direct (inheritance), not collateral or presumptive.

apratibala a-pratibala mfn. of unequalled power R.

apratibodha a-pratibodha mfn. without consciousness Ragh. viii, 57.
apratibodhavat a-pratibodha-vat mfn. id. MārkP.

apratibruvat a-pratibruvat mfn. not contradicting AV. iii, 8, 3.

apratibha a-pratibha mfn. modest, bashful L.
apratibhā a-pratibhā f. shyness, timidity Nyāyad.

apratima a-pratima mf (ā) n. unequalled incomparable, without a match.

apratimāna a-pratimāna mfn. incomparable RV. viii, 96, 17.

apratimeya a-pratimeya mfn. id. Hariv.

apratimanyūyamāna a-pratimanyūyamāna mfn. being unable to show resentment or to retaliate anger for anger AV. xiii, 1, 31.

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apratiyatnapūrva a-pratiyatna-pūrva mf (ā) n. not produced ("by force" = ) artificially, natural Śiś.

apratiyogin a-pratiyogin mfn. not opposed to, not incompatible with
     mfn. not correlative to.

apratiyodhin a-pratiyodhin mfn. "not having an adversary", irresistible MBh. (cf. g. gamyādi.)

apratiratha a-pratiratha mfn. id. ŚBr. Śāk.
apratiratha a-pratiratha m. N. of a Ṛiṣi (son of Indra and composer of the hymn RV. x, 103)
apratiratha a-pratiratha m. N. of a son of Rantināra VP.
apratiratha a-pratiratha n. N. of the above-named hymn (composed by Apratiratha) MaitrS. ŚBr. &c.

apratirava a-pratirava mfn. uncontested, undisputed.

apratirūpa a-pratirūpa mf (ā) n. not corresponding with, unfit ŚBr. xiv
     mf (ā) n. odious, disagreeable R. &c. (For 1. see a-prati.)

apratilabdhakāma a-pratilabdha-kāma mfn. never satiated in one's desires.

aprativādin a-prativādin mfn. not contradicting TS. &c.

apratiśaṃsat a-pratiśaṃsat mfn. not reciting or shouting towards ŚBr.

apratiśasta a-pratiśasta mfn. not shouted towards id.

apratiśāsana a-pratiśāsana mfn. not subject to the orders of another, not giving a counter or rival order, completely under subjection.

apratiṣikta a-pratiṣikta mfn. not poured upon, not moistened MaitrS.

apratiṣekya a-pratiṣekya mfn. (a ceremony) at which there is no pouring upon MaitrS. ĀpŚr.

apratiṣiddha a-pratiṣiddha mfn. (2. sidh), unprohibited, unforbidden Suśr.

apratiṣedha a-pratiṣedha m. "non-prohibition", non-negation, an invalid objection Nyāyad.

apratiṣkuta a-pratiṣkuta mfn. not to be kept off, unrestrainable RV.

apratiṣkṛta a-pratiṣkṛta mfn. to whom nothing has been opposed Nir.

apratiṣṭabdha a-pratiṣṭabdha mfn. not supported by(instr.) Āp. (cf. a-pratistabdha below.)

apratiṣṭha a-pratiṣṭha mfn. having no solid ground, no value, fluctuating, unsafe MBh. Mn. iii, 180 &c.
apratiṣṭha a-pratiṣṭha m. N. of a hell VP.

apratiṣṭhā a-pratiṣṭhā f. instability TBr.

apratiṣṭhāna a-pratiṣṭhāna mfn. having no solid ground AV. xi, 3, 49.

apratiṣṭhāyuka a-pratiṣṭhāyuka mfn. id. MaitrS.

apratiṣṭhita a-pratiṣṭhita mfn. id. ŚBr. AitBr. TBr.
     mfn. unlimited BhP. Jain.

apratisaṃkrama a-pratisaṃkrama mfn. having no intermixture.

apratisaṃkhyā a-pratisaṃkhyā f. "not observing", in comp. with
apratisaṃkhyānirodha a-pratisaṃkhyā-nirodha m. the unobserved annihilation of an object Buddh.

apratistabdha a-pratistabdha mfn. unrestrained Bhaṭṭ. (cf. a-pratiṣṭabdha above.)

apratihata a-pratihata mfn. uninterrupted, unobstructed, irresistible
     mfn. unaffected, unimpaired, indestructible, uninjured, not passed away PārGṛ.
apratihatanetra a-pratihata-netra m. "whose eyes are unimpeded", N. of a deity Buddh.

apratihāra a-pratihāra m. not stopping PBr.
apratihāra a-pratihāra mfn. without the syllables contained in the pratihāra (q.v.) Lāṭy.

apratihārya a-pratihārya mfn. not to be repelled, irresistible R.

apratīkāra a-pratīkāra see a-pratikāra.

apratīkṣa a-pratīkṣa mfn. not looking backward ĀpŚr.
apratīkṣa a-pratīkṣa mfn. (a-pratīkṣam) ind. without looking backward ŚBr.

apratīghātitā a-pratīghātitā f. the state of not having (or meeting with) obstacles, of not being restrainable MBh. xii, 9138.

apratīta a-pratīta mfn. unapproached, unattackable RV. AV. vii, 25, 1
     mfn. not understood, uncommon (as an expression) Sāh. &c.
     mfn. not merry, sad R.

apratīti a-pratīti f. the state of not being understood
     f. mistrust, want of confidence.

apratītta a-pratītta mfn. not given back AV. vi, 117, 1 L

apratīpa a-pratīpa mfn. not contradictory, not obstinate
apratīpa a-pratīpa m. N. of a king of Magadha VP.

apratula a-pratula m. want of weight, want L.

apratta a-pratta mfn. (for a-pradatta), not given back PBr.
aprattā a-prattā f. "not given away (in marriage)", a girl Nir. Gaut.

apratyakṣa a-pratyakṣa mfn. not present to the sight, invisible, imperceptible.
apratyakṣatā a-pratyakṣa-tā f. imperceptibility.
apratyakṣaśiṣṭa a-pratyakṣa-śiṣṭa mfn. not distinctly taught.

apratyaya a-pratyaya m. distrust, disbelief, doubt
     m. not an affix Pāṇ. 1-1, 69
apratyaya a-pratyaya mfn. distrustful (with loc.) Śāk.
     m. causing distrust
     m. having no affix.
apratyayastha a-pratyaya-stha mfn. (in Gr.) not pertaining to an affix.

apratyākhyāta a-pratyākhyāta mfn. uncontradicted, unrefuted, assented to.

apratyākhyāna a-pratyākhyāna n. non-refutation.

apratyākhyeya a-pratyākhyeya mfn. not to be contradicted, undeniable.

apratyāmnāya a-pratyāmnāya m. not a contradictory statement RPrāt.

apratyālabhamāna a-pratyālabhamāna mfn. not offering resistance ŚBr.

apratyṛta a-pratyṛta mfn. (= an-arva), not encountering any resistance in (loc.) Nir.

aprathita a-prathita mfn. not spread Nir.

apradagdha a-pradagdha mfn. not burnt ŚBr.

apradadi a-pradadi mfn. not, liberal AV. xx, 128, 8.

apradānavat a-pradānavat mfn. id. R.

apradāha a-pradāha m. not consuming by fire ŚBr. TBr.

apradīptāgni a-pradīptāgni mfn. dyspeptic.

apradugdha a-pradugdha mfn. not milked to the end RV. iii, 55, 16.

apradṛpita a-pradṛpita mfn. not thoughtless, not careless RV. i, 145, 2.

apradhāna a-pradhāna mfn. not principal, subordinate, secondary Pāṇ. 2-3, 19, &c.
apradhānatā a-pradhāna-tā f. inferiority.
apradhānatva a-pradhāna-tva n. inferiority.

apradhṛṣya a-pradhṛṣya mfn. not to be vanquished, invincible MBh. Pañcat.

aprapadana a-prapadana n. a bad place of refuge ŚBr.

aprapāda a-prapāda m. non-abortiveness TS. TBr.

aprapāduka a-prapāduka mfn. not abortive MaitrS.

aprapāṇa a-prapāṇa mfn. not containing drinkable water AV. xx, 128, 8.

aprabala a-prabala mfn. inefficacious, weak.

aprabha a-prabha mfn. obscure
     mfn. dull L.

aprabhu a-prabhu mfn. wanting power, unable, incompetent (with loc.) RV. ix, 73, 9 AitBr. &c.
aprabhutva a-prabhu-tva n. want of power, insufficiency MBh. &c.

aprabhūta a-prabhūta mfn. insufficient, inadequate.

aprabhūti a-prabhūti f. (Ved. instr. -tī), little effort RV. x, 124, 7.

aprabhraṃśa a-prabhraṃśa m. not getting deprived of, not losing (with abl.) ŚBr.

apramatta a-pramatta mfn. not careless, careful, attentive, vigilant ŚBr. &c.
apramattavat a-pramatta-vat mfn. id. MBh. xii, 8889.

apramāda a-pramāda m. care, vigilance MBh. &c.
apramāda a-pramāda mfn. "careful, cautious" see
apramādatā a-pramāda-tā below; (a-pra-mādam) ind. attentively, carefully AV. VS.; without interruption AV.
apramādatā a-pramāda-tā f. the being cautious Yājñ. iii, 314.

apramādin a-pramādin mfn. careful Mn. ii, 115, &c.

apramada a-pramada m. not pleasure, joylessness MBh. xii, 10414.

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apramaya a-pramaya mfn. imperishable ŚBr. xiv (cf. a-prāmi-satya.)

apramāyuka a-pramāyuka mfn. not dying suddenly AV. xix, 44, 3 TBr.

apramīya a-pramīya mfn. (that) which ought not to perish ṢaḍvBr.

apramā a-pramā f. a rule which is no authority (see a-pramāṇa)
     f. incorrect knowledge.

apramāṇa a-pramāṇa n. a rule which is no standard of action MBh. Śāk. &c.
apramāṇa a-pramāṇa n. (in discussion) a statement of no importance or authority.
apramāṇavid a-pramāṇa-vid mfn. incapable of weighing evidence BhP.
apramāṇaśubha a-pramāṇa-śubha m. pl. "of immeasurable virtue", N. of a class of divinities Buddh.
apramāṇābha m. pl. "of unlimited splendour", N. of a class of divinities Buddh.

apramita a-pramita mfn. unbounded, unmeasured
     mfn. not proved, not established by authority.

aprameya a-prameya mfn. immeasurable, unlimited, unfathomable Mn. i, 3 and xii, 94, &c.
     mfn. not to be proved.
aprameyātman m. "of inscrutable spirit", N. of Śiva.
aprameyānubhāva mfn. of unlimited might.

apramāyuka a-pramāyuka see a-pramaya.

apramīya a-pramīya see ib.

apramuditā a-pramuditā f. "joylessness", (in Sāṅkhya phil.) N. of one of the eight Asiddhis.

apramoda a-pramoda m. joylessness Mn. iii, 61, = MBh. xiii, 2487.

apramodamānā a-pramodamānā f. N. of another of the above Asiddhis.

apramūra a-pramūra mfn. not foolish, prudent RV. i, 90, 2.

apramṛṣya a-pramṛṣya mfn. not to he destroyed, indestructible RV.

aprayata a-prayata mfn. not intent (on devotion), not prepared (in mind) for any important action or performance Mn. Āp.
aprayata a-prayata mfn. (once said of food) Āp.

aprāyatya a-prāyatya n. the state of being a-prayata BhP. Āp.

aprayatna a-prayatna m. absence of effort, indifference
aprayatna a-prayatna mfn. indifferent, apathetic in (loc.) Mn. vi, 26.

aprayāja a-prayāja mfn. without a Prayāja TS.

aprayāṇaka a-prayāṇaka n. halt (on a journey) Pañcat.

aprayāṇi a-prayāṇi f. not going, not moving (used in execrations) Pāṇ. 8-4, 29 Kāś.

aprayāpaṇi a-prayāpaṇi f. not allowing to go (used in execrations) Pāṇ. 8-4, 30 Sch.

aprayāvam a-prayāvam ([VS. xi, 75 AV. xix, 55, 1]) or a-prayāvan ([AV. iii, 5, 1]) ind. (1. yu), not carelessly, attentively, (cf. a-prāyu.)

aprayucchat a-prayucchat mfn. attentive RV. AV.

aprayuta a-prayuta mfn. id. RV. vii, 100, 2.

aprayutvan a-prayutvan mfn. id. RV. vi, 48, 10.

aprayāsa a-prayāsa m. absence of toil
aprayāsa a-prayāsa m. (ena) ind. easily Yājñ. iii, 115.

aprayukta a-prayukta mfn. not used or applied MaitrS.
aprayukta a-prayukta mfn. (of words) not in use Pat.
     mfn. unsuitable Pañcat.
aprayuktatā a-prayukta-tā f. unusualness (of expressions) Sāh.
aprayuktatva a-prayukta-tva n. unusualness (of expressions) Sāh.

aprayoga a-prayoga m. non-application
     m. the not being in use (of words) Pat.

aprayojaka a-prayojaka mf (ikā) n. not causing or effecting, aimless.

apralambam a-pralambam ind. without delay L.

apravadat a-pravadat mf (atī) n. not roaring ĀśvGṛ.

apravargya a-pravargya mfn. without the Pravargya ceremony ŚBr. KātyŚr.

apravartaka a-pravartaka mf (ikā) n. abstaining from action, inert
     mf (ikā) n. not exciting to action.

apravartana a-pravartana n. the act of refraining from, not engaging in
     n. not exciting to any action.

apravṛtta a-pravṛtta mfn. not acting, not engaged in
     mfn. not commenced, not instigated.

apravṛtti a-pravṛtti f. not proceeding
     f. no further effect or applicability of a precept KātyŚr.
     f. abstaining from action, inertion, non-excitement
apravṛtti a-pravṛtti f. (in med.) suppression of the natural evacuations, constipation, ischury, &c.

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apravīṇa a-pravīṇa mfn. unskilful.

apravītā a-pravītā f. (see pra-vī), not impregnated RV. iii, 55, 5; iv, 7, 9 ŚBr. KātyŚr.

apravṛddha a-pravṛddha mfn. not excessively grown, (g. pravṛddhādi q.v.)

apraveda a-praveda mf (ā) n. (said of heaven and earth, together with a-trasnu), not insidious ŚBr.

apravlaya a-pravlaya m. not sinking down AitBr.

apraśasta a-praśasta mfn. not praised, fameless RV. ii, 41, 16 and iv, 28, 4
     mfn. not good, inferior, worthless
apraśasta a-praśasta n. dirt, natural excretion Mn. xi, 255.

apraśasta a-praśasta mfn. not praised, blamable RV. i, 167, 8.

apraśasya a-praśasya mfn. not praiseworthy.

aprasakta a-prasakta mfn. not addicted, not attached to.

aprasakti a-prasakti f. non-addiction, non-attachment to (loc.) Mn. i, 89.

aprasaṅga a-prasaṅga m. (in Nyāya phil.) want of connection with
     m. non-applicability KātyŚr.

aprasanna a-prasanna mfn. not quiet, not clear
     mfn. turbid, muddy
     mfn. displeased, unfavourable.

aprasāda a-prasāda m. disfavour, disapprobation.

aprasādya a-prasādya mfn. not to be propitiated
     mfn. unappeasable, implacable.

aprasava a-prasava m. (3. su), not preparing the Soma juice KātyŚr.

aprasava a-prasava mfn. (4. su), not being prolific
aprasava a-prasava m. non-propagation.
aprasavadharmin a-prasava-dharmin mfn. (in Saṅkhya phil.) not having the property of producing (one of the characteristics of Purusha).

aprasūtā a-prasūtā f. "not giving birth to", a barren woman.

aprasahya a-prasahya mfn. intolerable MBh.
     mfn. irresistible ib.

aprasahiṣṇu a-prasahiṣṇu mfn. quite unable (to) Śiś. i, 54.

aprasāha a-prasāha mfn. not subjected to any force ChUp.

aprasiddha a-prasiddha mfn. not settled, unestablished
     mfn. unknown, uncelebrated
     mfn. unusual, uncommon, of no real existence, not current, not generally known.
aprasiddhapada a-prasiddha-pada n. an obsolete word.

aprasūta a-prasūta mfn. (1. sū), not allowed SāṅkhŚr. (of persons) ŚBr. (of things).

aprastuta a-prastuta mfn. unconnected with, irrelevant, unsuitable to the time or subject
     mfn. not principal, not being the chief subject-matter
     mfn. indirect, accidental or extraneous
     mfn. not laudable R.
aprastutapraśaṃsā a-prastuta-praśaṃsā f. "conveying the subject-matter by that which is not the subject-matter", (in rhetoric) implied or indirect expression.
aprastutastuti a-prastuta-stuti f. "conveying the subject-matter by that which is not the subject-matter", (in rhetoric) implied or indirect expression.

aprastāvika a-prastāvika mf (ī) n. irrelevant to the subject-matter Mālatīm.

aprasraṃsa a-prasraṃsa m. not falling down TBr. Kāṭh. AitBr.

aprahata a-prahata mfn. unhurt, intact
     mfn. untilled, waste L.

aprahan a-prahan m (acc.-haṇam) fn. not hurting RV. vi, 44, 4.

aprahāvan a-prahāvan mf (varī) n. not diminishing, not vanishing MaitrS.

aprahita a-prahita mfn. not stirred up RV. viii, 99, 7
     mfn. not sent out AV. vi, 29, 2.

aprahṛta a-prahṛta mfn. (a stick) not advanced for striking ŚBr.

aprākaraṇika a-prākaraṇika mfn. not connected with the subject-matter Comm. on Mn. iii, 285.

aprākṛta a-prākṛta mfn. not principal
     mfn. not original
     mfn. special, particular
     mfn. not vulgar, extraordinary Mcar.

aprāgrya a-prāgrya mfn. secondary L.

aprācīna a-prācīna mfn. not eastern, western
     mfn. not old, modern, recent.

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aprājña a-prājña mfn. unlearned, ignorant.
aprājñatā a-prājña-tā f. ignorance Mn. iv, 167.

aprāṇa a-prāṇa m. no breath MaitrUp.

aprāṇa a-prāṇa mfn. inanimate, lifeless AV. ŚBr.

aprāṇat a-prāṇat mfn. id. AV. x, 8, 11 Lāṭy.

aprātilomya a-prātilomya n. the not being hostile to Rājat.

aprādeśika a-prādeśika mfn. not pointing to or suggestive of (the etymol. of a word) Nir. i, 13.

aprādhānya a-prādhānya n. non-superiority, inferiority, subordination.

aprāpta a-prāpta mfn. unobtained
     mfn. unarrived
     mfn. not accomplished Yājñ. ii, 243
     mfn. not yet full-grown Mn. ix, 88
     mfn. not resulting (from any rule) Pāṇ. 8-2, 33 Sch.
aprāptakāla a-prāpta-kāla mfn. out of season, inopportune, ill-timed
     mfn. under age
aprāptakāla a-prāpta-kāla n. an irregular debate Nyāyad.
aprāptayauvana a-prāpta-yauvana mfn. not arrived at puberty.
aprāptavikalpa a-prāpta-vikalpa ([Pāṇ. 1-3, 53 Comm.]) m. ([Pāṇ. 1-3, 43 Sch.]) f. the optional permission of an operation which without such permission would not take place at all.
aprāptavibhāṣā a-prāpta-vibhāṣā ([Pāṇ. 1-3, 43 Sch.]) f. the optional permission of an operation which without such permission would not take place at all.
aprāptavyavahāra a-prāpta-vyavahāra mfn. a minor in law
     mfn. under age, not of years to engage in law or public business.
aprāptāvasara mfn. unseasonable, inopportune Hit.

aprāpti a-prāpti f. non-attainment, non-acquisition.

aprāpya a-prāpya mfn. unobtainable MBh. &c.
     mfn. superl.
aprāpyatama a-prāpya-tama Mṛicch.

aprāpya a-prāpya ind. p. not having obtained; not reaching.
aprāpyakārin a-prāpya-kārin mfn. acting on any object without direct contact with it, Comn. on Nyāyad.
aprāpyagrahaṇa a-prāpya-grahaṇa n. perception of an object though the senses are not in any direct connection with it Nyāyad.

aprāmāṇika a-prāmāṇika mfn. unauthentic
     mfn. unauthoritative.

aprāmāṇya a-prāmāṇya n. absence or insufficiency of proof or authority.

aprāmisatya a-prāmi-satya (mī with prā = pra cf. a-pramaya), "of imperishable truthfulness", unalterably true RV. viii, 61, 4.

aprāyatya a-prāyatya see a-prayata.

aprāyu a-prāyu mfn. (1. yu with prā = pra [cf. a-prayāvam] Padap. a-prāyu fr. āyu, or āyus), not careless, assiduous RV. i, 89, 1 and viii, 24, 18
aprāyu a-prāyu mfn. (u) ind. assiduously RV. v, 80, 3.

aprāyus a-prāyus mfn. (Padap. a-prāyus fr. āyus) id. RV. i, 127, 5.

aprārthaka a-prārthaka mfn. not demanding in marriage Comm. on Mn. iii, 27.

aprāvṛta a-prāvṛta mfn. not covered ŚBr. &c.

aprāśana a-prāśana n. not eating. MBh.

aprāśitṛ a-prāśitṛ mfn. not eating MBh.

aprāśitriya a-prāśitriya mfn. not fit for food called prāśitra (q.v.) TS.

apriya a-priya mfn. disagreeable, disliked
     mfn. unkind, unfriendly
apriya a-priya m. a foe, an enemy Mn.
apriya a-priya m. N. of a Yaksha Buddh.
apriyā a-priyā f. a sort of skeat fish, Silurus Pungentissimus.
apriyamvada a-priya-m-vada see apriya-vādin.
apriyakara a-priya-kara mfn. "not giving pleasure", disagreeable Mn. vii, 204.
apriyabhāgin a-priya-bhāgin mfn. unfortunate.
apriyavādin a-priya-vādin ([Mn. ix, 81]). mfn. ([Yājñ. i, 73]) mf (ā) n. speaking unkindly or harshly.
apriyaṃvada apriyaṃ-vada ([Yājñ. i, 73]) mf (ā) n. speaking unkindly or harshly.

aprīti a-prīti f. dislike, aversion, enmity Mṛicch.
     f. pain.
aprītikara a-prīti-kara mfn. unkind, adverse
     mfn. disagreeable Mn. xii, 28.
aprītyātmaka aprīty-ātmaka mf (ikā) n. consisting of pain.

apreman a-preman n. dislike, aversion L.
apreman a-preman mfn. unfriendly L.

apreta a-preta mfn. not gone away ŚBr.
apretarākṣasī a-preta-rākṣasī f. a plant (also called preta-rākṣasī, or apeta-rākṣasī q.v.)

apraiṣa a-praiṣa mfn. not invoked with a praiṣa (q.v.) mantra Comm. on ĀśvŚr.

aprokṣita a-prokṣita mfn. not sprinkled, not consecrated ŚBr. &c.

aprodita a-prodita mfn. not uttered TS.

aproṣita a-proṣita mfn. not departed, not absent.
aproṣivas a-proṣivas m (nom.vān) fn. not gone away, staying RV. viii, 60, 19.

aprauḍha a-prauḍha mf (ā) n. not arrogant, timid, gentle
     mf (ā) n. not capable of (Inf.) Rājat.
aprauḍhā a-prauḍhā f. an unmarried girl
     mf (ā) n. one very recently married and not come to womanhood.

aplava a-plava mf (ā) n. without a ship AV. xix, 50, 31, &c.
     mf (ā) n. not swimming.
aplavat a-pla-vat mfn. without a ship MBh.
aplaveśa a-plaveśa mfn. unable to swim.

apvā (3; apvā Naigh.) f. N. of a disease (got in danger) RV. x, 103, 12 (voc. apve) AV. ix, 8, 9 (acc. apvām).

apuvāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to get ill, become spoiled TS. (cf. anvart.)

apsaras ap-saras ās ([RV. AV.&c.]), or ap-sarā ([AV. &c.]), f. (fr. 2. ap + sṛ), "going in the waters or between the waters of the clouds", a class of female divinities (sometimes called "nymphs"; they inhabit the sky, but often visit the earth; they are the wives of the Gandharvas (q.v.) and have the faculty of changing their shapes at will; they are fond of the water; one of their number, Rambhā, is said to have been produced at the churning of the ocean).
apsaraḥpati apsaraḥ-pati m. "lord of the Apsarasas", Indra L.
apsarastīrtha apsaras-tīrtha n. a pool in which the Apsarasas bathe Śāk.
apsarāpati apsarā-pati m. "lord of the Apsarasas", N. of the Gandharva Śikhaṇḍin AV. iv, 37, 7.

apsarāya Nom. Ā. apsarāyate, to behave like an Apsaras Pāṇ. 3-1, 11 Comm.

apsarāyita mfn. made or grown an Apsaras Naish.

apsava ap-sava mfn. giving water RV. x, 65, 3.

apsavya mfn. (fr. 2. apsu q.v.), being in the water (Varuṇa) MaitrS. Kāṭh.
apsavya mfn. cf. Pāṇ. 6-3, 1 Comm.

apsā ap-sā mfn. ( san), giving water RV.

apsas n. "the hidden part of the body", the secret charms (of a wife) RV. AV. SV. (["breast or [characters]" Gmn.; "cheek" BR.; "forehead, face" NBD.]), hidden fault, sin MaitrS. Kāṭh.
apsas n. (apsvas) KapS.

apsu a-psu mfn. without food RV. vii, 4, 6.

apsu (loc. pl.of 2. ap q.v.), in the water or waters.
apsukṣit apsu-kṣit mfn. dwelling within the clouds, in the region between heaven and earth RV. i, 139, 11.
apsucara apsu-cara mfn. (Ved.) going in the waters Pāṇ. 6-3, 1 Comm.
apsuja apsu-ja ([TS.]) ([RV. viii, 43, 28, &c.]) mfn. born in the waters.
apsujā apsu-jā ([RV. viii, 43, 28, &c.]) mfn. born in the waters.
apsujit apsu-jit mfn. vanquishing among the waters or in the region of the clouds (N. of Indra) RV.
apsudīkṣā apsu-dīkṣā f. consecration in water.
apsumat apsu-mat mfn. possessed of or shining in the waters (e.g. the lightning which does not lose its brilliant nature in the clouds) MaitrS. &c.
     mfn. containing the word apsu ŚBr.
     mfn. N. of an Agni ĀpŚr.
apsuyoga apsu-yoga m. the connecting power in water AV. x, 5, 5.
apsuyoni apsu-yoni (apsu-) mfn. born from the waters TS. ŚBr.
apsuvah apsu-vah m (nom. pl.-vāhas) fn. driving in water SV.
apsuṣad apsu-ṣad mfn. dwelling in the waters RV. iii, 3, 5 AV. VS.
apsuṣadas apsu-ṣadas n. dwelling in the waters MaitrS.
apsuṣoma apsu-ṣoma m. "Soma in water", a cup filled with water ŚBr. KātyŚr.
apsusaṃśita apsu-saṃśita (apsu-) mfn. raised or excited in the waters AV. x, 5, 33.
apsuhomya apsu-homya m. N. of a man MBh. ii, 107.

aphala a-phala mf (ā) n. unfruitful, barren RV. x, 97, 15, &c.
     mf (ā) n. vain, unproductive RV. x, 71, 5, &c.
     mf (ā) n. deprived of virility R. i, 49, 1 & 11
aphala a-phala m. Tamarix Indica
aphala a-phala mf (ā) n. (ā) f. the Aloe (Aloes Perfoliata)
aphala a-phala m. Flacourtia Cataphracta.
aphalakāṅkṣin a-phala-kāṅkṣin mfn. disinterested, not looking to beneficial consequences.
aphalatā a-phala-tā f. barrenness, unprofitableness.
aphalatva a-phala-tva n. barrenness, unprofitableness.
aphalaprepsu a-phala-prepsu mfn. one who desires no recompense Bhag.
aphalākāṅkṣin a-phalākāṅkṣin mfn. = a-phala-kāṅkṣin q.v. Bhag.

aphalgu a-phalgu mfn. not vain, productive, profitable Śiś. iii, 76.

aphulla a-phulla mf (ā) n. unblown (a rose) L.

aphena a-phena mf (ā) n. frothless
aphena a-phena n. opium L.

abaṇḍa a-baṇḍa mf (ā) n. not crippled ŚBr.

abaddha a-baddha mfn. unbound, unrestrained, at liberty TS. &c.
     mfn. unmeaning, nonsensical N.
abaddhamukha a-baddha-mukha mfn. foul-mouthed, scurrilous L.
abaddhamūla a-baddha-mūla mfn. whose root does not hold fast, is not firm.
abaddhavat a-baddha-vat mfn. unmeaning, ungrammatical BhP.

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abaddhaka a-baddhaka mfn. unmeaning, nonsensical L.

abadhira a-badhira mfn. not deaf. RV. viii, 45 17

abadhya a-badhya mfn. unmeaning, nonsensical L.

abanddhra a-banddhra (or defectively written a-bandhra) mfn. without bonds or ligatures AV. iv, 16, 7.

abandhaka a-bandhaka mfn. not binding
abandhaka a-bandhaka m. N. of a man, and m. pl. his descendants, (g. upakādi.)

abandhana a-bandhana mfn. without fetters, free RV. iii, 55, 6.

abandhya a-bandhya mfn. not to be fettered or bound.

abandhra a-bandhra see a-banddhra.

abadha a-badha see a-vadha.

abadhya a-badhya see a-vadhya.

abadhā f. segment of the basis of a triangle (cf. a-bādhā and avabadhā. In Jaina Prākṛit 'a-ba-hA', or a-va-hā.)

abandhu a-bandhu mfn. without kindred, without companions, friendless RV. i, 53, 9 and viii, 21, 4 AV. vi, 122, 2.
abandhukṛt a-bandhu-kṛt (a-bandhu-) mfn. causing want of companions AV. iv, 19, 1.

abāndhava a-bāndhava mfn. having no relation or kindred, lone Mn. x, 55.
abāndhavakṛta a-bāndhava-kṛta mfn. not caused by relation or kindred Śāk.

abandhya a-bandhya mf (ā) n. not barren, not unfruitful, fruitful, productive (cf. a-vandhya, which is perhaps the better spelling.)

abala a-bala mf (ā) n. weak, feeble RV. v, 30, 9, &c.
abala a-bala m. the plant Tapia Crataeva
abala a-bala m. a king of Magadha VP.
abala a-bala mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a woman Śāk. &c.
abala a-bala m. N. of a woman Kathās.
abala a-bala m. (= acalā) one of the ten Buddhist earths
abala a-bala n. want of strength, weakness.
abaladhanvan a-bala-dhanvan (abala-) mfn. possessing a weak bow AV. iii, 19, 7.
abalavat a-bala-vat mfn. strengthless Veṇis.
abalābala a-balābala mfn. "neither powerful nor powerless", N. of Śiva.

abalīyas mfn. (compar.) weaker ŚBr.
     mfn. superl. abaliṣṭha mfn. weakest PBr.

abalya a-balya ([ŚBr.]) ([ŚBr. xiv]) n. weakness, sickness.
abalya a-balya ([ŚBr. xiv]) n. weakness, sickness.

abalāsa a-balāsa mfn. not causing consumption AV. viii, 2, 18.

abahir a-bahir ind. "not outside", in the interior, in one's heart BhP.
abahirdhā a-bahir-dhā (a-bahir-) ind. not outside ŚBr.
abahirvāsas a-bahir-vāsas mfn. without an upper garment BhP.

abahu a-bahu mfn. not many, few.
abahvakṣara mfn. having not many (i.e. not more than two) syllables RPrāt.
abahvac abahv-ac mfn. id. Pāṇ. Sch.

abādha a-bādha mfn. unobstructed, unrestrained
     mfn. free from pain
abādhā a-bādhā f. freedom from pain MārkP.
abādha a-bādha mfn. = a-badhā q.v.

abādhaka a-bādhaka mf (ā) n. unimpeded Kathās.

abādhita a-bādhita mfn. unimpeded, unobstructed RV. x, 92, 8, &c.
     mfn. unrefuted
     mfn. not forbidden Comm. on Mn. iv, 5.

abādhya a-bādhya mfn. not to be opposed or pained.

abāndhava a-bāndhava see a-bandhu.

abāliśa a-bāliśa mfn. not childish Nir. ix, 10 R.

abālendu a-bālendu m. "not the infantine moon", full moon Ragh. vi, 53.

abāhya a-bāhya mfn. not exterior, internal Ragh. xiv, 50
     mfn. without an exterior ŚBr. xiv.

abindhana ab-indhana m. "having water (ap) for fuel", submarine fire Ragh. xiii, 14.

abibhīvas a-bibhīvas m (instr. -bhyuṣā; nom. pl. -bhyuṣas) fn. (perf. p.) fearless, confident RV. i, 6, 7, 11, 5 and ix, 53, 2 AV. iii, 14, 3.

abibhyat a-bibhyat mfn. (pr. p.) id. RV. vi, 23, 2.

abīja a-bīja mfn. seedless
     mfn. impotent Mn. ix, 79.

abījaka a-bījaka mfn. unsown Mn. x, 71.

abībhatsā a-bībhatsā f. non-disgust TBr.

abuddha a-buddha mfn. unwise, foolish
     mfn. not seen or noticed, KaushBr. R.
abuddhatva a-buddha-tva n. foolishness.

abuddhi a-buddhi f. want of understanding
     f. ignorance
     f. stupidity
abuddhi a-buddhi mfn. ignorant, stupid
abuddhi a-buddhi f. (a-buddhyā) ind. unintentionally.
abuddhipūrva a-buddhi-pūrva mfn. not preceded by intelligence
abuddhipūrva a-buddhi-pūrva. ; beginning with non-intelligence
abuddhipūrva a-buddhi-pūrva. ; (am) ind. ignorantly.
abuddhipūrvaka a-buddhi-pūrvaka mfn. not preceded by intelligence
     mfn. beginning with non-intelligence
abuddhipūrvakam a-buddhi-pūrvakam ind. ignorantly.
abuddhimat a-buddhi-mat mfn. unwise, foolish.
abuddhistha a-buddhi-stha mfn. not being in the conscience of Comm. on Mn. iii, 266.

abudh a-budh ([BṛĀrUp.]) ([ŚBr. xiv]) mfn. stupid, foolish; (a-budha) m. a fool Hit.
abudha a-budha ([ŚBr. xiv]) mfn. stupid, foolish; (a-budha) m. a fool Hit.

abudhya a-budhya mfn. not to be awakened RV. iv, 19, 3.

abudhyamāna a-budhyamāna mfn. not being awake RV.

abodha a-bodha m. non-perception
     m. ignorance, stupidity
abodha a-bodha mfn. ignorant, stupid
     m. puzzled, perplexed.
abodhagamya a-bodha-gamya mfn. incomprehensible.

abodhanīya a-bodhanīya mfn. unintelligible
     mfn. not to be awakened or aroused.

abudhna a-budhna mfn. bottomless RV. i, 24, 7 and viii, 77, 5.

abja ab-ja mfn. (fr. 2. ap and jan), born in water
abja ab-ja m. the conch
abja ab-ja m. the moon
abja ab-ja m. the tree Barringtonia Acutangula
abja ab-ja m. N. of Dhanvantari (physician of the gods, produced at the churning of the ocean)
abja ab-ja m. a son of Viśāla
abja ab-ja n. a lotus
abja ab-ja n. a milliard (cf. padma).
abjaja ab-ja-ja m. "sprung (at the creation) from the lotus (which arose from the navel of Viṣṇu)", N. of Brahmā.
abjadṛś ab-ja-dṛś mfn. lotus-eyed, having large fine eyes.
abjanayana ab-ja-nayana mfn. lotus-eyed, having large fine eyes.
abjanābha ab-ja-nābha m. "whose navel is a lotus", N. of Viṣṇu.
abjanetra ab-ja-netra mfn. = -dṛś.
abjabāndhava ab-ja-bāndhava m. "friend of the lotus", the sun.
abjabhava ab-ja-bhava ([BhP.]) ([Daś.]) m. Brahmā.
abjabhū ab-ja-bhū ([Daś.]) m. Brahmā.
abjabhoga ab-ja-bhoga m. the root of a lotus L.
abjayoni ab-ja-yoni m. (= -ja above ) N. of Brahmā Hcat.
abjavāhana ab-ja-vāhana m. "carrying the moon (on his forehead)", N. of Śiva.
abjahasta ab-ja-hasta m. the sun (represented as holding a lotus in one hand) L.
abjāda m. "eating lotus-leaves", a swan VarBṛS.

abjā ab-jā mfn. born, in water RV. iv, 40, 5 and vii, 34, 16.

abjit ab-jit mfn. conquering waters RV.

abjinī f. a multitude of lotus flowers, (g. puṣkarādi.)
abjinīpati abjinī-pati m. the sun Kathās.

abda ab-da mfn. giving water L.
abda ab-da m. a year
abda ab-da m. a cloud Bhaṭṭ.
abda ab-da m. the grass Cyperus Rotundus
abda ab-da m. N. of a mountain L.
abda ab-dā f. see abdayā below.
abdatantra ab-da-tantra n. N. of an astronomical work.
abdavāhana ab-da-vāhana m. (for abja-vāhana q.v.), N. of Śiva L.
abdaśata ab-da-śata n. a century.
abdasahasra ab-da-sahasra n. a thousand years.
abdasāra ab-da-sāra m. a kind of camphor.
abdārdha n. a half year.

abdayā (instr. of ab-dā) ind. out of desire of giving water RV. v, 54, 3.

abdimat abdi-mat mfn. possessed of clouds (abdi = abda) RV. v, 42, 14.

abdurga ab-durga n. a fortress surrounded by a moat or lake.

abdaivata ab-daivata mfn. having the waters as divinities, praising the waters (said of certain hymns see abliṅga below) Mn. viii, 106 and xi, 132.

abdhi ab-dhi m. ( dhā), a pond, lake L.
     m. the ocean Hit. &c.
abdhi ab-dhi m. (hence) the numeral 4.
abdhikapha ab-dhi-kapha m. cuttle fish bone, being considered as the froth of the sea.
abdhija ab-dhi-ja mfn. born in the ocean
abdhija ab-dhi-ja mfn. (au) m. du. the Aśvins L.
abdhijā ab-dhi-jā f. spirituous liquor L.
abdhijīvin ab-dhi-jīvin m. a fisherman Kathās.
abdhijhaṣa ab-dhi-jhaṣa m. a sea-fish.
abdhitanaya ab-dhi-tanaya m. du. the Aśvins Kathās.
abdhidvīpā ab-dhi-dvīpā f. earth L.
abdhinagarī ab-dhi-nagarī f. N. of Dvārakā, the capital of Kṛiṣṇa.
abdhinavanītaka ab-dhi-navanītaka m. the moon.
abdhiphena ab-dhi-phena m. cuttle fish bone.
abdhimaṇḍūkī ab-dhi-maṇḍūkī f. the pearl oyster.
abdhiśayana ab-dhi-śayana m. "sleeping on the ocean (at the periods of the destruction and renovation of the world)", N. of Viṣṇu.
abdhisāra ab-dhi-sāra m. a gem.
abdhyagni abdhy-agni m. submarine fire.

abbindu ab-bindu m. a tear BhP.

abbhakṣa ab-bhakṣa mfn. living upon water Yājñ. iii, 286 Gaut.
abbhakṣa ab-bhakṣa m. a snake L.

abbhakṣaṇa ab-bhakṣaṇa n. living upon water (a kind of fasting) BhP.

abliṅga ab-liṅga n. pl. ([Yājñ. iii, 30]) pl. ([Gaut.]) N. of some Vedic verses ([RV. x, 9, 1-3]) addressed to the waters (cf. abdaivata above.)
abliṅgā f. pl. ([Gaut.]) N. of some Vedic verses ([RV. x, 9, 1-3]) addressed to the waters (cf. abdaivata above.)

abrahmacarya a-brahmacarya mfn. not keeping a vow of continence, unchaste Nir.

abrahmacaryaka a-brahmacaryaka n. incontinence L.

abrahmaṇya a-brahmaṇya mfn. not favourable to Brāhmans MBh. BhP.
abrahmaṇya a-brahmaṇya n. an unbrahmanical or sacrilegious act, used as an exclamation, meaning "elp!" "a disgraceful deed is perpetrated!" Pañcat. Kathās.
abrahmaṇya a-brahmaṇya n. (Prākṛit 'abbamhaNNaM') Śāk.

abrahman a-brahman mfn. not a brahman ŚBr.
     mfn. without devotion (brahman) RV.
     mfn. without Brāhmans Mn. ix, 322
abrahman a-brahman n. not the brahman TBr.
abrahmatā abrahma-tā f. want of devotion RV. v, 33, 3 VS.
abrahmabandhūka abrahma-bandhūka mfn. without brahmabandhū (q.v.) Pāṇ. 6-2, 173 Kāś.
abrahmavid a-brahma-vid mfn. not knowing Brahma or the Supreme Spirit.

abrāhmaṇa a-brāhmaṇa m. not a Brāhman AV. &c.
abrāhmaṇī a-brāhmaṇī f. not a Brāhmaṇī
abrāhmaṇa a-brāhmaṇa m. (a-brāhmaṇa) mfn. without Brāhmans ŚBr.

abrāhmaṇya a-brāhmaṇya n. violation of the duty of a Brāhman AśvŚr.

abruvat a-bruvat mfn. (pr. p.), not speaking, silent Yājñ. ii, 76.

abhakta a-bhakta mfn. not received as a share RV. i, 129, 5 and iii, 30, 7
     mfn. not attached to, detached, unconnected with
     mfn. not eaten.
abhaktacohanda a-bhakta-cohanda m. want of appetite.
abhaktaruci a-bhakta-ruci f. want of appetite.

abhakti a-bhakti f. want of devotion to, want of faith.
abhaktimat a-bhakti-mat mfn. undevoted to, unbelieving.

abhakṣa a-bhakṣa m. or a-bhakṣaṇa n. not eating anything, fasting.

abhakṣita a-bhakṣita mfn. not eaten.

abhakṣya a-bhakṣya mfn. not to be eaten by (instr. or gen. Mn.)
abhakṣyabhakṣaṇa a-bhakṣya-bhakṣaṇa n. eating of prohibited food RāmatUp.
abhakṣyabhakṣin a-bhakṣya-bhakṣin mfn. eating forbidden food.

abhaga a-bhaga mfn. without enjoyment, unfortunate AV. v, 31, 11.

abhagna a-bhagna mfn. unbroken, entire
     mfn. uninterrupted.
abhagnakāma a-bhagna-kāma mf (ā) n. whose desire or wishes are not disturbed Ragh.

abhaṅgura a-bhaṅgura mf (ā) n. not fragile
     mf (ā) n. unchangeable, invariable, firm
abhaṅgura a-bhaṅgura mf (ā) n. (not curved), flat, plain Suśr.

abhajyamāna a-bhajyamāna mfn. (Pass.) not being detached
     mfn. not being vanquished, &c.

abhadra a-bhadra mfn. inauspicious, mischievous
abhadra a-bhadra n. mischief.

abhaya a-bhaya mf (ā) n. unfearful, not dangerous, secure
abhaya a-bhaya mf (ā) n. (a-bhaya) mfn. fearless, undaunted ŚBr. xiv
abhaya a-bhaya m. N. of Śiva
abhaya a-bhaya m. of a natural son of Bimbisāra
abhaya a-bhaya m. of a son of Idhmajihva BhP.
abhaya a-bhaya m. of a river in Krauñcadvīpa BhP.
abhaya a-bhaya mf (ā) n. (ā) f. the plant Terminalia Chebula
abhaya a-bhaya m. (a-bhayam) n. (ifc. f. ā) absence or removal of fear, peace, safety, security RV. &c. (cf. abhaya-tama below)
abhaya a-bhaya m. "safety", (applied as proper name to) a child of Dharma and his reign in Plakṣadvīpa BhP.
abhaya a-bhaya m. a kind of symbol procuring security Hcat.
abhaya a-bhaya m. a sacrificial hymn recited to obtain personal security Kauś.
abhaya a-bhaya m. the root of a fragrant grass, Andropogon Muricatum.
abhayagirivāsin a-bhaya-giri-vāsin m. pl. "dwelling on the mountain of safety", N. of a division of Kātyāyana's pupils Buddh.
abhayagirivihāra a-bhaya-giri-vihāra m. Buddhist monastery on the Abhayagiri.
abhayaṃkara a-bhaya-ṃ-kara ([RV. x, 152, 2 AV. &c.]) ([ŚBr.]) mfn. causing safety.
abhayaṃkṛt a-bhaya-ṃ-kṛt ([ŚBr.]) mfn. causing safety.
abhayajāta a-bhaya-jāta m. N. of a man, (g. gargādi, q.v.)
abhayaḍiṇḍima a-bhaya-ḍiṇḍima m. a war-drum L.
abhayatama a-bhaya-tama (abhaya-) n. greatest safety RV. x, 17, 5.
abhayada a-bhaya-da mfn. giving fearlessness or safety
abhayada a-bhaya-da m. an Arhat of the Jainas
abhayada a-bhaya-da m. N. of a king (the son of Manasyu and father of Sudhanvan) Hariv. VP.
abhayadakṣiṇā a-bhaya-dakṣiṇā f. promise or present or protection from danger Mn. iv, 247, &c.
abhayadāna a-bhaya-dāna n. giving assurance of safety.
abhayaṃdada a-bhaya-ṃ-dada m. N. of Avalokiteśvara Buddh.
abhayapattra a-bhaya-pattra n. (a modern term), a written document or paper granting assurance of safety, a safe conduct.
abhayaprada a-bhaya-prada mfn. giving safety Mn. iv, 232, &c.
abhayapradāna a-bhaya-pradāna n. = -dāna Pañcat.
abhayayācanā a-bhaya-yācanā f. asking for safety Ragh. xi, 78.
abhayavacana a-bhaya-vacana n. ([Pañcat.]) ([Hit.]) assurance of safety.
abhayavāc a-bhaya-vāc f. ([Hit.]) assurance of safety.
abhayasani a-bhaya-sani mfn. giving safety VS. xix, 48.
abhayānanda m. N. of a man.

abhartṛkā a-bhartṛkā f. an unmarried woman
     f. a widow.

abhava a-bhava m. non-existence
     m. destruction, end of the world.

abhavanīya a-bhavanīya mfn. what is not to be, what will not be.

abhavanmatayoga a-bhavan-mata-yoga m. want of fitness between words and the ideas expressed by them (a defect in composition).
abhavanmatasambandha a-bhavan-mata-sambandha m. want of fitness between words and the ideas expressed by them (a defect in composition).

abhavya a-bhavya mfn. not to be, not predestined
     mfn. what ought not to be, improper.
abhavyahaṃsa a-bhavya-haṃsa m. a swan as it ought not to be (i.e. with black wings) L.

abhāva a-bhāva m. non-existence, nullity, absence
     m. non-entity, negation (the seventh category in Kanāda's system)
     m. proof from non-existence (one of the six pramāṇas in Vedānta phil. ["since there are no mice, therefore there must be cats here"] see pramāṇa)
     m. annihilation, death.

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abhāvanā a-bhāvanā fn. absence of judgement or right perception.

abhāvanīya a-bhāvanīya mfn. not to be inferred or contemplated.

abhāvayitṛ a-bhāvayitṛ mfn. not perceiving, not inferring, not comprehending.

abhāvin a-bhāvin mfn. what is not to be or will not be, not destined to be.

abhāvya a-bhāvya mfn. id.

abhavadīya a-bhavadīya mfn. not belonging to your Honour Daś.

abhastra a-bhastra mfn. without bellows.

abhastrakā a-bhastrakā f. a badly made or inferior pair of bellows (i.e. small), said to mean also (a woman) who has no bellows Pāṇ. 7-3, 47.
abhastrikā a-bhastrikā f. a badly made or inferior pair of bellows (i.e. small), said to mean also (a woman) who has no bellows Pāṇ. 7-3, 47.

abhāga a-bhāga mf (ā) n. having no share RV. x, 83, 5, &c.

abhāgin a-bhāgin mfn. having no share
     mfn. not participating in, excluded from (gen.)

abhāgya a-bhāgya mfn. unfortunate, wretched.

abhāṣaṇa a-bhāṣaṇa n. not speaking, silence.

abhi ind. (a prefix to verbs and nouns, expressing) to, towards, into, over, upon. (As a prefix to verbs of motion) it expresses the notion or going towards, approaching, &c. (As a prefix to nouns not derived from verbs) it expresses superiority, intensity, &c.; e.g. abhi-tāmra, abhi-nava q.v. (As a separate adverb or preposition) it expresses (with acc.) to, towards, in the direction of, against; into ŚBr. and KātyŚr.; for, for the sake of; on account of; on, upon, with regard to, by, before, in front of; over. It may even express one after the other, severally Pāṇ. 1-4, 91 e.g. vṛkṣaṃ vṛkṣam abhi, tree after tree ([cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'ob'; Zend 'aibi', 'aiwi'; Goth. 'bi'; Old High Germ. 'bi']).

abhika mfn. (Pāṇ. 5-2, 74) lustful, libidinous Ragh. xix, 4 (cf. 1. abhīka and anuka)
abhika m. a lover Naish.

abhitaram abhi-taram ([MaitrS.]) ([ŚBr. AitBr. (see 2. abhī)]) ind. nearer.
abhitarām abhi-tarām ([ŚBr. AitBr. (see 2. abhī)]) ind. nearer.

abhitas abhi-tas ind. near to, towards MBh. &c.; near, in the proximity or presence of (gen.) Bhag. &c.; (with acc.) on both sides ŚBr. &c.; (with acc.) before and after ĀśvŚr. KātyŚr. Gaut.; (with acc.) on all sides, everywhere, about, round; entirely MBh.; quickly L.
abhitaḥsara abhitaḥ-sara mfn. running on both sides Up.
abhitaścara abhitaś-cara m. pl. the attendants, retinue MBh. &c.

abhito (in Sandhi for abhitas).
abhitodevayajanamātradeśa abhito-deva-yajana-mātra-deśa mfn. whose space on all sides suffices for a sacrificial ground KātyŚr.
abhitobhāvin abhito-bhāvin mfn. being on both, sides Pāṇ. 6-2, 182.
abhitorātram abhito-rātram ind. near (i.e. either just at the beginning or end of) the night ŚBr.
abhitosthi abhito-'sthi (abhito-) mfn. surrounded by bones (as the eyes) ŚBr.

abhikam abhi-kam (fut. -kamiṣyate) to desire, love TBr.: Caus. -kāmayate id. MBh. BhP.

abhikāma abhi-kāma m. (ifc. f. ā) affection, desire, N. BhP.
abhikāma abhi-kāma m. (mf (ā) n.), affectionate, loving, desirous (with acc. or ifc.)
abhikāmam abhi-kāmam ind. with desire L., (cf. ābhikāmika.)

abhikamp abhi-kamp -kampate, to tremble vehemently MBh. iii, 15721: Caus. -kampayati, to stir, allure KātyŚr.

abhikāṅkṣ abhi-kāṅkṣ -kāṅkṣati, -te, rarely Caus. -ayate, to long for, desire; to strive.

abhikāṅkṣā abhi-kāṅkṣā f. longing for, desire (with acc. or ifc.)

abhikāṅkṣita abhi-kāṅkṣita mfn. longed for, wished, desired.

abhikāṅkṣin abhi-kāṅkṣin mfn. longing for, desiring (with acc. [BhP.] or ifc. [Mn. iv, 91, &c.]).

abhikāla abhi-kāla m. N. of a village R. ii, 68, 17.

abhikāś abhi-kāś Intens. -cākaśīti (1. sg. -śīmi; Imper. 2. sg. -śīthi; impf. 1. sg. -acākaśam) to illuminate, irradiate VS.; to look on, to perceive RV. ŚBr. xiv.

abhikuts abhi-kuts to revile, inveigh against R. ii, 75, 2.

abhikuṣ abhi-kuṣ -kuṣṇāti, to tear, pull at, pinch Suśr.

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abhikūj abhi-kūj to twitter, warble R.

abhikṛ abhi-kṛ to do with reference to or in behalf of ŚBr.; (perf. 2. pl. -cakra) to procure, effect AV. iii, 9, 1; (with niveśaṃ) to settle.

abhikaraṇa abhi-karaṇa see svapnābhikaraṇa.

abhikṛti abhi-kṛti f. N. of a metre (containing one hundred syllables) RPrāt. &c.

abhikṛtvarī abhi-kṛtvarī f. "producing (diseases)", a female demon AV. ii, 8, 2.

abhikṛṣ abhi-kṛṣ -karṣati, to overpower MBh. iii, 15064.

abhikṛṛ abhi-kṛṛ -kirati, to pour over, throw over, cover.

abhiklṛp abhi-klṛp Ā. (p. -kalpamāna) to be adequate to, be in accordance with (acc.) VS. xiii, 25: Caus. -kalpayati, to put in order R.

abhiklṛpta abhi-klṛpta mfn. being adequate to, in accordance with ŚBr. Up.

abhiknūyam abhi-knūyam ind. ( knūy), so as to bemoisten ŚBr. xiv.

abhikratu abhi-kratu mfn. insolent, haughty RV. iii, 34, 10.

abhikrand abhi-krand (aor. 2. sg. -kran) to shout at, roar at, neigh or whinny at RV. AV. Lāṭy.: Caus. (aor. -acikradat), id. RV. ix, 68, 2 and 82, 1: Intens. (p. -kanikradat) id. RV.

abhikranda abhi-kranda m. a shout MBh.
abhikranda abhi-kranda m. indrasyā-bhikranda m. N. of a Sāman.

abhikram abhi-kram (aor. -akramīt ind. p. -kramya) to step or go near to, approach RV. &c.; to attack, overpower RV. vi, 49, 15 & ix, 40, 1; to step upon; to undertake, begin RPrāt.; (with gamanāya) to get on one's way R. i, 77, 18: Caus. -kramayati, to bring near TS.

abhikrama abhi-krama m. stepping near, approaching
     m. assault, attack L.
     m. overpowering PBr. Gaut.
     m. ascending
     m. undertaking, attempt, beginning.
abhikramanāśa abhi-krama-nāśa m. unsuccessful effort Bhag.

abhikramaṇa abhi-kramaṇa n. stepping near, approaching Gaut. &c.

abhikrānta abhi-krānta mfn. approached
     mfn. attacked
     mfn. begun
abhikrānta abhi-krānta n. = abhi-krānti PBr.

abhikrānti abhi-krānti f. Ved. overpowering, bringing into one's possession TS. AitBr. &c.

abhikrāntin abhi-krāntin mfn. one who has undertaken (the study of) i.e. conversant with (loc.) Lāṭy.

abhikrāmam abhi-krāmam ind. so as to step near KātyŚr.

abhikrī abhi-krī to buy for a special purpose ŚBr.

abhikrudh abhi-krudh to be angry with (acc.) Pāṇ. 1-4, 38 Sch. Vikr.

abhikruddha abhi-kruddha mfn. being angry MBh. BhP.

abhikruś abhi-kruś to cry out at, call out to, to call to (in a scolding manner) AV. &c.; to lament with tears, bemoan R. iv, 24, 22.

abhikrośaka abhi-krośaka m. a reviler (nindaka) VS.

abhikṣattṛ abhi-kṣattṛ m. ( kṣad), "one who carves and distributes (food)" an host RV. ii, 29, 2 and vii, 21, 8
abhikṣattṛ abhi-kṣattṛ m. (["a destroyer" Sāy.])

abhikṣadā a-bhikṣa-dā ([Padap. abhi-kṣa-dā]) mfn. giving without being asked RV. vi, 50, 1; ([according to the Padap. (cf. abhi-kṣattṛ) "destroying, a destroyer" Sāy.])

abhikṣita a-bhikṣita mfn. not asked for alms ŚBr.

abhikṣam abhi-kṣam (Opt. -kṣameta; Imper. 2. pl. -kṣamadhvam) to be gracious, propitious to (dat. or loc.) RV.; to pardon (perf. Opt. 2. sg. -cakṣamīthāḥ) RV. ii, 33, 7.

abhikṣar abhi-kṣar (aor. 3. sg. -akṣah RV. ix, 97, 45) to flow near or round RV. ŚBr.; to pour on AV.

abhikṣip abhi-kṣip (only P. Pāṇ. 1-3, 80; pr. p. -kṣipat) to fling at (as the lash of a whip at a horse) RV. v, 83, 3; to excel Bhaṭṭ.

abhikhan abhi-khan to dig up, turn up (the soil) ŚBr. &c.

abhikhyā abhi-khyā (Subj. 1. 2. 3. sg. -khyam, -khyas and -khyas, -khyat; impf. 3. sg. abhy akhyat; ind. p. -khyāya) to see, view, perceive RV.; to cast a kind or gracious look upon any one, to be gracious RV.; (impf. 3. pl. abhi akhyan) TS.: Caus. -khyāpayati, to make known Mn. &c.

abhikhyā abhi-khyā f. a gracious look RV. x, 112, 10
     f. splendour RV. i, 148, 5 & viii, 23, 5
     f. beauty Ragh. &c.
     f. fame, glory Kathās.
     f. telling L.
     f. "calling, addressing", a name, appellation.

abhikhyāta abhi-khyāta mfn. become known, manifested MBh.
abhikhyāta abhi-khyāta mfn. (neg. an-) Yājñ. iii, 301.

abhikhyātṛ abhi-khyātṛ m. a supervisor (N. of Indra) RV. iv, 17, 17.

abhikhyāna abhi-khyāna n. fame, glory L.

abhigam abhi-gam -gacchati, to go near to, approach (with acc.); to follow Kāṭh. R.; to meet with, find; to cohabit (said of men and women) Yājñ. ii, 205, &c.; to undertake; to get, gain, obtain AV. ŚBr. &c.; (with manasā, or medhayā or hṛdayena) to understand RV. iii, 60, 1 TS. ŚBr.: Caus. -gamayati, to study MBh. i, 1295.

abhigacchat abhi-gacchat mfn. approaching, &c.

abhigata abhi-gata mfn. approached, &c.

abhigantṛ abhi-gantṛ m. one who understands ŚBr.
     m. "one who pursues", insidious Kāṭh.
     m. one who has intercourse with a woman.

abhigama abhi-gama m. (g. anuśatikādi q.v.), approaching
     m. visiting Megh. Ragh. v, 11
     m. sexual intercourse Yājñ. ii, 291.

abhigamana abhi-gamana n. = abhi-gama
     n. the act of cleansing and smearing with cow-dung the way leading to the image of the deity (one of the five parts of the upāsana with the Rāmānujas) Sarvad.

abhigamya abhi-gamya mfn. to be visited Kum. vi, 56, &c.
     mfn. accessible, tempting (for, a visit) Ragh. i, 16.

abhigamya abhi-gamya ind. p. having approached.

abhigāmin abhi-gāmin mfn. having sexual intercourse with (in comp.) Mn. iii, 45 Yājñ. ii, 282, &c.

abhigara abhi-gara see abhi- 1. grī below.

abhigarj abhi-garj to roar at, bawl at, raise savage or ferocious cries MBh. &c.

abhigarjana abhi-garjana n. ferocious roaring, uproar R.

abhigarjita abhi-garjita n. a savage cry, uproar R.

abhigā abhi-gā -jigāti (impf. -ajigāt; aor. Subj. -gāt) to go near to, to approach, arrive at RV. &c.; to get, gain.

abhigāh abhi-gāh Ā. (p. -gāhamāna) to penetrate into (acc.) RV. x, 103, 7.

abhigupta abhi-gupta mfn. guarded, protected.

abhigupti abhi-gupti f. guarding, protecting ŚBr. &c.

abhigoptṛ abhi-goptṛ mfn. guarding, protecting ŚBr.

abhigumphita abhi-gumphita mfn. strung together, interwoven Śiś.

abhigur abhi-gur (Subj. -jugurat; Opt. 2. sg. -juguryās) to assent, agree, approve of RV.

abhigūrta abhi-gūrta mfn. approved of RV. i, 162, 15 TS.

abhigūrti abhi-gūrti f. song of praise RV. i, 162, 6 and 12.

abhigūryā abhi-gūryā (Ved.) ind. p. having approved of. RV. ii, 37, 3.

abhigṛdhna abhi-gṛdhna mfn. see mithyābhi-gṛdhna.

abhigṛṛ abhi-gṛṛ -gṛṇāti, to call to or address with approbation; to join in (acc.); to welcome, praise; to approve of, accept propitiously, allow.

abhigara abhi-gara m. a calling out in approbation (part of the sacrificial ceremony) VS. KātyŚr.
     m. the priest who calls out approvingly (to the other priests) MaitrS. Lāṭy. (cf. apagara.)

abhigai abhi-gai (Imper. 2. sg. -gāya, or -gāya, 2. pl. -gāyata) to call or sing to (acc.) RV.; to enchant AitBr.; to sing (a hymn, &c.) ŚBr. &c.; to fill with song R.; to celebrate in song R.

abhigīta abhi-gīta mfn. addressed or praised in song RV. ix, 96, 23.

abhigeṣṇa abhi-geṣṇa mfn. calling to AitBr.

abhigrasta abhi-grasta mfn. = abhi-panna (overcome) L.

abhigrah abhi-grah -grihṇāti, to take hold of, take up (from the soil) TS. &c.; to accept, receive MBh.; to set (as a blossom) BhP.; to lay together, to fold (the hands) see abhigṛhīta-pāṇi below: Caus. -grāhayati, to catch, surprise e.g. rūpābhigrāhita, taken in the very act Daś.

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abhigṛhīta abhi-gṛhīta mfn. taken hold of, &c.
abhigṛhītapāṇi abhi-gṛhīta-pāṇi mfn. having the hands joined BhP.

abhigraha abhi-graha m. seizing taking hold of
     m. attack, onset L.
     m. defiance, challenge L.
     m. robbing, plundering L.
     m. authority L.
     m. a vow Jain.

abhigrahaṇa abhi-grahaṇa n. robbing L.

abhigrahītṛ abhi-grahītṛ mfn. one who seizes MaitrS.

abhigharṣaṇa abhi-gharṣaṇa n. ( ghṛṣ), rubbing, friction L.
     n. possession by an evil spirit L.

abhighāta abhi-ghāta m. ( han), striking, attack
     m. infliction of injury, damage Mn. xii, 77, &c.
     m. striking back, driving away, warding off
     m. abrupt or vehement articulation (of Vedic text) VPrāt.
abhighāta abhi-ghāta n. an irregular combination of consonants i.e. the combination of the fourth letter of gutturals, cerebrals, &c. with the first or third letter, of the second with the first letter, and of the third with the second letter of those classes of consonants.

abhighātaka abhi-ghātaka mf (ikā) n. counteracting, removing.

abhighātita abhi-ghātita mfn. struck, wounded (ifc. as śarābhighātita, wounded by arrows).

abhighātin abhi-ghātin mfn. (generally ifc.) striking, attacking, hurting
     mfn. inflicting injury
abhighātin abhi-ghātin m. an assailant, enemy Hit.

abhighṛ abhi-ghṛ (perf. Pass. p. abhi-ghṛta see below). Caus. -ghārayati, to cause to trickle down TS. &c.; to sprinkle with ŚBr. &c.

abhighāra abhi-ghāra m. sprinkling over ŚāṅkhGṛ.
     m. scattering over, mingling with Gobh.
     m. ghee or clarified butter L.

abhighāraṇa abhi-ghāraṇa n. the act of sprinkling ghee, be sprinkling Kauś. KātyŚr.

abhighārita abhi-ghārita mfn. sprinkled with AV. &c.

abhighārya abhi-ghārya mfn. to be sprinkled.

abhighṛta abhi-ghṛta mfn. sprinkled (as ghee), dropped upon TS.
     mfn. sprinkled with BhP.

abhighrā abhi-ghrā -jighrati (ind. p. -jighrya Gobh.) to snuffle, smell at; to bring the nose close to another's forehead in caressing, or as a token of affection TS. &c.; to smell, scent Kād.

abhighrāṇa abhi-ghrāṇa n. smelling at, caressing Comm. on Gobh.

abhijighraṇa abhi-jighraṇa n. id. Gobh.

abhijighrat abhi-jighrat mf (du. antī) n. caressing RV. i, 185, 5.

abhicakṣ abhi-cakṣ -caṣṭe (2. sg. -cakṣase RV. v, 3, 9; Ved. Inf. -cakṣase RV.) to look at, view, perceive RV. BhP.; to cast a kind or gracious look upon any one RV.; to address BhP.; to assail with harsh language RV. vii, 104, 8; to call BhP.

abhicakṣaṇa abhi-cakṣaṇa n. conjuring, incantation AV. vi, 127, 2
abhicakṣaṇā abhi-cakṣaṇā f. (in augury or astron.) observation (of the sky) AV. ix, 2, 21.

abhicakṣya abhi-cakṣya mfn. manifest RV. viii, 4, 7.

abhicar abhi-car (Ved. Inf. abhi-carita-vai TBr., and abhi-caritos Kāṭh.; cf. Pāṇ. 3-4, 13 Sch.) to act wrongly towards any one; to be faithless (as a wife); to charm, enchant, bewitch RV. x, 34, 14 (Subj. 2. pl. -caratābhi) AV. &c.; pūrvābhicaritā (f. perf. Pass. p.) = pūrva-dig-gā-minī R. i, 34, 10.

abhicara abhi-cara m. a servant L.

abhicaraṇīya abhi-caraṇīya mfn. fit for enchanting or exorcising ŚBr. &c.
abhicaraṇīya abhi-caraṇīya mfn. (neg. an-) Comm. on Mn. xi, 197.

abhicāra abhi-cāra m. exorcising, incantation, employment of spells for a malevolent purpose AV. &c.
     m. magic (one of the Upapātakas or minor crimes).
abhicārakalpa abhi-cāra-kalpa m. N. of wk. on incantations (belonging to the Atharva-veda).
abhicārajvara abhi-cāra-jvara m. a fever caused by magical spells.
abhicāramantra abhi-cāra-mantra m. a formula or prayer for working a charm, an incantation.
abhicārayajña abhi-cāra-yajña m. a sacrifice for the same purpose.
abhicārahoma abhi-cāra-homa m. a sacrifice for the same purpose.

abhicāraka abhi-cāraka mf (ikā) n. enchanting, exorcising, conjuring VarBṛS. &c.
     mf (ikā) n. a conjurer, a magician.

abhicāraṇīya abhi-cāraṇīya mfn. to be enchanted L.

abhicārita abhi-cārita mfn. enchanted, charmed.

abhicārin abhi-cārin mfn. enchanting AV. x, 1, 9.

abhicārya abhi-cārya mfn. = abhi-cāraṇīya L.

abhīcāra abhī-cāra m. exorcising, incantation Āp.

abhicākaś abhi-cākaś see abhi-kāś.

abhicint abhi-cint (impf. -acintayat) to reflect on MBh. xiii, 4341.

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abhicihnaya abhi-cihnaya Nom. P. (perf. Pass. p. -cihnita) to mark, characterize R. iv, 42, 12.

abhicud abhi-cud Caus. -codayati, to impel, drive; to inflame, animate, embolden; to invite; to fix, settle; to announce, inquire for (acc.) MBh. i, 2913.

abhicaidyam abhi-caidyam ind. against the prince of the Cedis (i.e. Śiśupāla) Śiś. ii, 1.

abhicchad abhi-cchad (chad), abhi-cchā-dayati to cover over ŚBr. Kauś.

abhicchāyam abhi-cchāyam ind. in darkness AV. xiii, 1, 57.

abhijan abhi-jan cl.4.Ā. -jāyate (Ved. Inf. abhi-janitos ŚBr.) to be born for or to RV. i, 168, 2, &c.; to claim as one's birthright; to be born or produced; to be reproduced or born again Bhag. &c.; to become: Caus. -janayati (with abhi-jñānam) to reanimate, revivify Sarvad.

abhija abhi-ja mfn. ifc. produced all around L.

abhijana abhi-jana m. family, race
     m. descendants
     m. ancestors
     m. noble descent
     m. the head or ornament of a family L.
     m. native country Pāṇ. 4-3, 90
     m. fame, notoriety Rājat. &c.
abhijanavat abhi-jana-vat mfn. of noble descent Śāk. &c.

abhijāta abhi-jāta mfn. born in consequence of
     mfn. born, produced
     mfn. noble, well-born
     mfn. obtained by birth, inbred, fit, proper L.
     mfn. wise learned L.
     mfn. handsome R. Kum. i, 46
abhijāta abhi-jāta n. nativity BhP.
abhijāta abhi-jāta n. high birth, nobility.
abhijātatā abhi-jāta-tā f. high birth, nobility.

abhijāti abhi-jāti f. descent, birth Comm. on Nir. ix, 4
abhijāti abhi-jāti ifc. -tīya (f. ā) R. vi, 10, 24.

abhijap abhi-jap to mutter over or whisper to R.

abhijabh abhi-jabh Intens. (p. -jañjabhāna) to try to swallow, open the mouth to do so AV. v, 20, 6 Kauś.

abhijalp abhi-jalp to address; to accompany with remarks; to advocate; to settle by conversation MBh. iv, 711.

abhiji abhi-ji -jayati, to conquer completely, acquire by conquest AV. TS. &c.: Desid. -jigīṣati, to try to win, attack Suśr.

abhijaya abhi-jaya m. conquest, complete victory.

abhijit abhi-jit mfn. victorious VS. xv, 7
     mfn. born under the constellation Abhijit Pāṇ. 4-3, 36, (cf. ābhijita)
abhijit abhi-jit mfn. (t) m. N. of a Soma sacrifice (part of the great sacrifice Gavām-ayana) AV. ŚBr. &c.
     mfn. N. of a son ([Hariv.]) or of the father ([VP.]) of Punarvasu
     mfn. of Viṣṇu L.
     mfn. N. of a star (a Lyrae) L.
     mfn. of the 20th (or 22nd) Nakshatra AV. &c.
     mfn. the eighth Muhūrta of the day (about midday) Kauś. &c.
abhijidviśvajitau abhijid-viśvajitau f. du. the two Soma sacrifices called Abhijit and Viśvajit ŚBr.
abhijinmuhūrta abhijin-muhūrta m. the eighth Muhūrta (the period comprising twenty-four minutes before and twenty-four after midday).

abhijita abhi-jita m. N. of a Nakshatra (see abhijit) MBh.
     m. of the eighth Muhūrta (see abhi-jit) MBh. Hariv.

abhijiti abhi-jiti f. victory, conquest ŚBr. AitBr.

abhijighraṇa abhi-jighraṇa see abhi-ghrā.

abhijuṣ abhi-juṣ (Subj. -jujoṣat; pr.p. -juṣāṇa) to be pleased with, like RV. iv, 23, 1 and 4.

abhijuṣṭa abhi-juṣṭa mfn. visited, frequented, surrounded by, possessed of MBh. &c.

abhijṛmbh abhi-jṛmbh to open the mouth wide (for swallowing) R. vi, 2, 18.

abhijñā abhi-jñā -jānāti, -nīte, to recognize, perceive, know, be or become aware of; to acknowledge, agree to, own; to remember (either with the fut, p. or with yad and impf.) Pāṇ. 2-2, 112 seqq. Bhaṭṭ.

abhijña abhi-jña mf (ā) n. knowing, skilful, clever
     mf (ā) n. understanding, conversant with (gen. or ifc.)
abhijñā abhi-jñā f. remembrance, recollection Pāṇ. 3-2, 112
     mf (ā) n. supernatural science or faculty of a Buddha (of which five are enumerated, viz. 1. taking any form at will; 2. hearing to any distance; 3. seeing to any distance; 4. penetrating men's thoughts; 5. knowing their state and antecedents).
abhijñatā abhi-jña-tā f. ([Ragh. vii, 61]) the knowledge of.
abhijñatva abhi-jña-tva n. the knowledge of.

abhijñāna abhi-jñāna n. remembrance, recollection
     n. knowledge L.
     n. ascertainment
     n. a sign or token of remembrance
     n. any sign or token serving as a proof for (loc. or prati) R.
abhijñāna abhi-jñāna n. = abhijñāna-śakuntala q.v. Sāh.
abhijñānapattra abhi-jñāna-pattra n. certificate.
abhijñānaśakuntala abhi-jñāna-śakuntala n. title of a play of Kālidāsa i.e. (the nāṭaka or play) on the subject of "token-(recognized)-Śakuntalā" Śāk.

abhijñāpaka abhi-jñāpaka mfn. making known BhP.

abhijñāyam abhi-jñāyam see yathābhijñāyam.

abhijñu abhi-jñu ind. on the knees RV.; up to the knees RV. i, 37, 10 and viii, 92, 3.

abhijval abhi-jval to blaze forth MBh.; Caus. -jva-layati, to enlighten, illuminate Vait.: Intens. -jājvalīti, to blaze up, rise suddenly (as anger, &c.)

abhiḍīna abhi-ḍīna n. ( ḍī), act of flying towards MBh.

abhitaṃs abhi-taṃs (perf. 3. pl. -tatasre), to shake out of, rob RV. iv, 50, 2 and x, 89, 15.

abhitaḍ abhi-taḍ -tāḍayati, to thump, hit, beat, wound, bruise; (in astron.) to eclipse the greater part of a disk VarBṛS.

abhitāḍita abhi-tāḍita mfn. knocked, struck.

abhitan abhi-tan to stretch or spread across or over, be prominent, (aor. 1. pl. -tatanāma) RV. i, 160, 5 and v, 54, 15; to extend or enlarge in front of (perf. Ā. 2. sg. -tatniṣe) RV. viii, 6, 25 and ix, 108, 6.

abhitap abhi-tap to irradiate with heat, to heat AV. &c.; to pain, distress: Pass. -tapyate, to suffer intensely: Caus. -tāpayati, to distress.

abhitapta abhi-tapta mfn. scorched, burnt
     mfn. afflicted about (acc.) R.

abhitāpa abhi-tāpa m. extreme heat Śiś. &c.
     m. agitation, affliction, emotion
     m. great pain.

abhitaram abhi-taram &c. see abhi.

abhitarj abhi-tarj -tarjayati, to scold, abuse.

abhitas abhi-tas ind. see abhi.

abhitāmra abhi-tāmra mf (ā) n. very red, dark-red, murry-coloured MBh. Ragh. xv, 49, &c.

abhitigmaraśmi abhi-tigmaraśmi ind. towards the sun Śiś. ix, 11.

abhituṣ abhi-tuṣ -tuṣyati, to be glad or pleased Kathās.

abhitṛd abhi-tṛd -tṛṇatti (Imper. 2. sg. -tṛndhi [for tṛnd-dhi]; aor. Subj. 2. sg. -tardas RV. vi, 17, 1) to burst open, open, procure (waters) by bursting (the clouds) or by boring (i.e. digging a well) RV. &c.; to procure (vājam, vājān, gāḥ, gandharvam) RV.; annādyam, &c. ŚBr. &c.: Desid. (Subj. 3. pl. -titṛtsān) to try to open RV. x, 74, 4.

abhitṛtti abhi-tṛtti f. the act of procuring or gaining Kāṭh.

abhitṛp abhi-tṛp Caus. -tarpayati (pr. p. f. pl. -tarpayantīḥ AV.) to satiate, refresh.

abhitṛpta abhi-tṛpta mfn. satiated, refreshed.

abhitṛṛ abhi-tṛṛ to come near, approach (Ā. 3. du. -tarete) RV. i, 140, 3; to overtake, get up to MBh. vii, 280.

abhitti a-bhitti f. not bursting VS. xi, 64
     f. no wall Kathās.
abhitti a-bhitti mfn. having no walls i.e. no solid foundation Śiś. iv, 53.

abhityaj abhi-tyaj to abandon R. ii, 47, 5 (ed. Bomb.)

abhitrāsa abhi-trāsa m. putting in fear, intimidating Āp.

abhitripiṣṭapa abhi-tripiṣṭapa mfn. being over the three worlds Hariv.

abhitvar abhi-tvar to be in haste.

abhitsar abhi-tsar (3. pl. -tsaranti) to catch, entrap RV. viii, 2, 6.

abhitsāra abhi-tsāra m. catching, entrapping Kāṭh.

abhidakṣiṇam abhi-dakṣiṇam ind. to or towards the right Kauś. KātyŚr. Lāṭy.

abhidadi abhi-dadi see abhi- 1. dā.

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abhidadhat abhi-dadhat mfn. pr. p. of 1. abhi-dhā q.v.

abhidarśana abhi-darśana see abhi-dṛś.

abhidaṣṭa abhi-daṣṭa mfn. ( daṃś), bitten.

abhidah abhi-dah to singe, burn RV. ii, 4, 7 (aor.p. abhi-dakṣat [Padap. -dakṣat]) ŚBr. &c.

abhidā abhi-dā -dadāti, to give, bestow (for a purpose) MBh. iii, 13309.

abhidadi abhi-dadi m. an oblation of boiled rice (caru) upon which ghee has been sprinkled TS.

abhidāpana abhi-dāpana n. the being trampled on by elephants as a punishment (?).

abhidās abhi-dās Ved. -dāsati (Subj. 3. sg. -dāsat [RV. vi, 5, 4] or -dāsāt AV. v, 6, 10) to consider and treat as an enemy.

abhidipsu abhi-dipsu mfn. (dips Desid. of dambh), "wishing to deceive", inimical, cunning RV. ii.23, 10 and 13.

abhidiś abhi-diś to point out PBr.

abhidih abhi-dih to wrap up, envelop in ĀpŚr.

abhidigdha abhi-digdha mfn. polished, glazed (in the fire, tapasā) i.e. sharp AV. v, 18, 8.

abhidī abhi-dī (Imper. 2. sg. -didīhi) to radiate, beam forth or towards RV. ix, 108, 9.

abhidīkṣ abhi-dīkṣ to consecrate one's self (for a purpose, acc.) PBr.

abhidīp abhi-dīp to blaze towards Hariv.: Caus. dīpayati, to cause to shine, make brilliant Car.; to blaze or shine all round AV. iv, 19, 3.

abhidu abhi-du (pr. p. m. nom. dunvan) to burn or pain by burning AV. v, 22, 2.

abhiduṣ abhi-duṣ -dūṣayati, to contaminate; to wound.

abhiduṣṭa abhi-duṣṭa mfn. contaminated MBh.

abhidūṣita abhi-dūṣita mfn. wounded, injured Suśr.

abhiduh abhi-duh to milk in addition to TBr.; Caus. P. to cause to milk in addition to ĀpŚr.

abhidohana abhi-dohana n. milking upon ĀpŚr.

abhidohya abhi-dohya n. (impers.) to be milked upon, ApSr.

abhidūti abhi-dūti ind. to or towards a female messenger Śiś. ix, 56 (quoted in Sāh.)

abhidṛś abhi-dṛś (Inf. -draṣṭum) to look at: Caus. -darśayati, to show; to point out, denounce any one (acc.) MBh. i, 7740: Pass. -dṛś-yate, to be visible, be in view, appear Mn.ix, 308, &c.

abhidarśana abhi-darśana n. becoming visible, appearance Mn. ix, 274.

abhidevana abhi-devana n. a board for playing at dice MBh. ix, 760.

abhidyu abhi-dyu mfn. directed to heaven, tending or going to heaven RV.
     mfn. heavenly, bright RV. ŚBr.

abhidrā abhi-drā (aor. Subj. -drāsat) to overtake RV. viii, 47, 7.

abhidru abhi-dru to run up to or near RV. x, 75, 2, &c.; to attack, overrun, infest.

abhidruta abhi-druta mfn. run towards, attacked.

abhidrutya abhi-drutya ind. p. having attacked.

abhidruh abhi-druh -druhyati (aor. Subj. 3. pl. -druhan; perf. 1. p. -dudroha) to hate, seek to injure or maliciously assail RV. &c.: Desid. (p. -dudrukṣat) id. Kāṭh.

abhidrugdha abhi-drugdha mfn. injured, oppressed BhP.
     mfn. injuring, oppressing MBh. v, 2160 PārGṛ.

abhidruh abhi-druh mfn. seeking to injure, inimical RV. i, 122, 9 (nom. -dhruk) and ii, 27, 16 (cf. an-abhidruh.)

abhidruhyamāṇa abhi-druhyamāṇa mfn. being injured.

abhidroha abhi-droha m. injuring RV. Mn. &c.

abhidhanv abhi-dhanv (aor. 3. pl. -adhan-viṣuḥ and perf. Ā. -dadhanvire) to come up in haste RV. iv, 31, 6, ix, 13, 7 and 24, 2.

abhidham abhi-dham (p. m. du. -dhamantā) to blow towards or against RV. i, 117, 21.
abhidhmāta abhi-dhmāta mfn. blown on (as an instrument) Kathās.

abhidharma abhi-dharma m. the dogmas of Buddhist philosophy or metaphysics.
abhidharmakośa abhi-dharma-kośa m. N. of wk. on the preceding.
abhidharmapiṭaka abhi-dharma-piṭaka m. "basket of metaphysics", N. of the third section of Buddhist writings.

abhidharṣaṇa abhi-dharṣaṇa n. ( dhṛṣ), possession by demoniac spirits L.

abhidhā abhi-dhā -dadhāti, to surrender any one to (dat.; aor. Subj. 2. du. -dhātam) RV. i, 120, 8; to bring upon (dat.) RV. ii, 23, 6: Ā. (rarely P.) to put on or round, put on the furniture of a horse (cf. abhi-hīta below) RV. &c.; to cover (a country) with an army MBh. ii, 1090; to cover, protect RV. viii, 67, 5 (aor. Pot. 2. pl. -dhetana), &c.; (in classical Sanskṛit generally) to set forth, explain, tell, speak to, address, say, name (cf. abhi-hita below): Pass. -dhīyate, to be named or called: Caus. -dhāpayate, to cause to name ĀśvGṛ.: Desid. Ā. -dhitsate, to intend to cover one's self RV. x, 85, 30.

abhidhā abhi-dhā f. name, appellation
     f. the literal power or sense of a word Sāh.
     f. a word, sound L.
abhidhā abhi-dhā f. (ās) mf. surrounding VS. xxii, 3.
abhidhādhvaṃsin abhi-dhā-dhvaṃsin mfn. losing one's, name.
abhidhāmūla abhi-dhā-mūla mfn. founded on the literal meaning of a word.

abhidhātavya abhi-dhātavya mfn. to be told or named
     mfn. to be manifested.

abhidhātṛ abhi-dhātṛ mfn. saying, telling Śiś.

abhidhāna abhi-dhāna n. telling, naming, speaking, speech, manifesting
     n. a name, title, appellation, expression, word
     n. a vocabulary, dictionary, lexicon
     n. putting together, bringing in close connection VPrāt.
abhidhāna abhi-dhāna n. (compar. -tara) KaushBr.
abhidhānī abhi-dhānī f. see s.v.
abhidhānacintāmaṇi abhi-dhāna-cintāmaṇi m. "the jewel that gives every word", N. of Hemacandra's vocabulary of synonyms.
abhidhānatva abhi-dhāna-tva n. the state of being used as a name.
abhidhānamālā abhi-dhāna-mālā f. a dictionary.
abhidhānaratnamālā abhi-dhāna-ratnamālā f. N. of Halāyudha's vocabulary.

abhidhānaka abhi-dhānaka n. a sound, noise L.

abhidhānī abhi-dhānī f. a halter AV. ŚBr. AitBr.

abhidhānīya abhi-dhānīya mfn. to be named L.

abhidhāya abhi-dhāya ind. p. having said, having called.

abhidhāyaka abhi-dhāyaka mfn. naming, expressing, expressive of, denominating RPrāt. &c.
     mfn. telling, speaking.
abhidhāyakatva abhi-dhāyaka-tva n. the state of being expressive.

abhidhāyam abhi-dhāyam ind. ifc. see gotrābhidhāyam.

abhidhāyin abhi-dhāyin mfn. = abhi-dhāyaka (cf. pṛṣṭābhidhāyin.)

abhidhitsā abhi-dhitsā f. desire of expressing or naming Kpr.

abhidheya abhi-dheya mfn. to be named or mentioned
     mfn. to be expressed, to be spoken of Pāṇ. 3-3, 51 Sch. &c.
     mfn. being, spoken of, being expressed Sāh.
abhidheya abhi-dheya n. signification, meaning
abhidheya abhi-dheya n. "that which is expressed or referred to", the substantive.
abhidheyatā abhi-dheya-tā f. signification, meaning.
abhidheyarahita abhi-dheya-rahita mfn. having no sense or meaning, unmeaning, nonsensical.

abhihita abhi-hita see s.v.
abhihiti abhi-hiti see s.v.

abhidhāv abhi-dhāv -dhāvati, to run up towards, to rush upon, attack RV. &c.

abhidhāvaka abhi-dhāvaka mfn. running up, hastening towards Yājñ. ii, 234
     mfn. assailing, an assailant.

abhidhāvana abhi-dhāvana n. running up, attack.

abhidhi abhi-dhi (impf. 3. pl. abhy-adhinvan) to satisfy Kāṭh. PBr.

abhidhī abhi-dhī (perf. 1. sg. -dīdhaya; p. Ā. -dīdhyāna RV. iv, 33, 9) to reflect upon, consider RV. iii, 38, 1 and x, 32, 4.

abhidhū abhi-dhū (p. -dhūnvat) to shake TĀr.

abhidhṛ abhi-dhṛ Caus. -dhārayati, to uphold, maintain MBh.

abhidhṛṣ abhi-dhṛṣ to overpower, (impf. 3. pl. -adhṛṣṇuvan) Kāṭh.; (perf. 3. pl. -dādhṛ-ṣuḥ) AV. i, 27, 3. Caus. -dharṣayati, id. MBh.

abhidhṛṣṇu abhi-dhṛṣṇu mfn. powerful over (acc.) ŚBr.

abhidhmāta abhi-dhmāta see abhi-dham.

abhidhyai abhi-dhyai -dhyāyati, to direct one's intention to, set one's heart upon, intend, desire TS. ŚBr. &c.; to meditate Mn. i, 8, &c.

abhidhyā abhi-dhyā f. wish, longing for, desire.

abhidhyāna abhi-dhyāna n. desiring, longing for (loc.) Mn. xii, 5, &c.
     n. meditation Up.

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abhidhyāyin abhi-dhyāyin mfn. (ifc.) giving one's attention to MārkP.

abhidhyeya abhi-dhyeya mfn. deserving attention BhP.
abhidhyeya abhi-dhyeya mfn. (neg. an-) MBh.

abhidhvaṃs abhi-dhvaṃs Caus. -dhvaṃsayati, to sprinkle with dust, dust Kāṭh.

abhidhvasta abhi-dhvasta mfn. afflicted by (instr.) MBh. v, 3230.

abhidhvan abhi-dhvan to resound, whiz (as arrows) Śiś. xx, 13.

abhinakṣ abhi-nakṣ -nakṣati (perf 3. pl. -nanakṣuḥ; p. P. -nakṣat Ā. -nakṣamāṇa) to approach, come to, arrive at RV. AV.

abhinad abhi-nad to sound towards (acc.) BhP.; to sound, raise a noise Hariv.: Caus. -nādayati (perf. Pass. p. -nādita, or for the sake of the metre -nadita [R.]), to cause to sound, fill with noise.

abhinaddha abhi-naddha mfn. ( nah), "tied round", abhi-naddhākṣa mfn. blindfold ChUp.

abhinahana abhi-nahana n. a bandage (over the eyes) ChUp.

abhinand abhi-nand to please AV. ix, 2, 2; to rejoice at, salute, welcome, greet, hail; to praise, applaud, approve (often with na neg. "to refuse"); to acknowledge: Caus. -nandayati, to gladden R.

abhinanda abhi-nanda m. the delight, pleasure (of sensuality) ŚBr. xiv ChUp.
     m. wish, desire for (ifc.) Suśr.
     m. N. of the first month
     m. N. of a commentator on the Amara-kosha
     m. N. of the author of the Yoga-vāsiṣṭhasāra
abhinandā abhi-nandā f. delight L.
     m. wish L.

abhinandana abhi-nandana n. delighting L.
     n. praising, applauding L.
     n. wish, desire L.
abhinandana abhi-nandana m. N. of the fourth Jaina Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇī.

abhinandanīya abhi-nandanīya mfn. to be acknowledged or applauded Śāk.

abhinandita abhi-nandita mfn. delighted, made happy, saluted, applauded, &c.

abhinanditṛ abhi-nanditṛ mfn. gladdening MBh.

abhinandin abhi-nandin mfn. rejoicing at, wishing, desiring (ifc.)

abhinandya abhi-nandya mfn. = abhi-nandanīya Śāk. Ragh. v, 31.

abhinandya abhi-nandya ind. p. having rejoiced at; having gladdened.

abhinabhas abhi-nabhas ind. towards the sky.

abhinabhyam abhi-nabhyam ind. near the clouds or the sky RV. x, 119, 12.

abhinam abhi-nam (aor. 3. sg. -anamat, or -anān [Kāṭh.]) to bow or bend or turn towards.

abhinata abhi-nata mfn. bent, inclined, KaushBr. &c.

abhinamra abhi-namra mf (ā) n. deeply bowed or curved Ragh. xiii, 32.

abhināmin abhi-nāmin m. N. of a Ṛiṣi in the sixth Manvantara VP.

abhinaya abhi-naya see 1. abhi-nī.

abhinard abhi-nard P. (ep. also Ā.) to roar towards MBh.; to roar R.

abhinava abhi-nava mf (ā) n. quite new or young, very young, fresh
     mf (ā) n. modern (cf. -kālidāsa and -śākaṭāyana below)
     mf (ā) n. N. of two men Rājat.
     mf (ā) n. not having experience L.
abhinavakālidāsa abhi-nava-kālidāsa m. the modern Kālidāsa, i.e. Mādhavācārya.
abhinavagupta abhi-nava-gupta m. N. of a well-known author.
abhinavacandrārghavidhi abhi-nava-candrārgha-vidhi m. "a ceremony performed at the time of the new moon", N. of the 114th chapter in the BhavP. ii.
abhinavayauvana abhi-nava-yauvana mf (ā) n. youthful Hit.
abhinavavaiyākaraṇa abhi-nava-vaiyākaraṇa m. a modern grammarian.
abhinavaśākaṭāyana abhi-nava-śākaṭāyana m. the modern Śākaṭāyana.
abhinavībhū abhinavī-bhū to become new Comm. on Bhaṭṭ.
abhinavodbhid m. a new bud.

abhinaś abhi-naś (aor. Subj. 3. sg. -naṭ RV. vii, 104, 23) to attain, reach RV.

abhinahana abhi-nahana see abhi-naddha.

abhināsikāvivaram abhi-nāsikāvivaram ind. to the opening of the nose Śiś. ix, 52.

abhiniḥsṛ abhi-niḥ-sṛ to stream forth, issue Suśr.

abhiniḥsṛta abhi-niḥ-sṛta mfn. issued or issuing from (abl.) ChUp. (= KaṭhUp.) Yājñ. &c.

abhiniḥsṛj abhi-niḥ-sṛj to pour out towards ŚBr.

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abhiniḥsṛp abhi-niḥ-sṛp to move towards ĀśvŚr.

abhiniḥstan abhi-niḥ-stan to sound heavily (as a drum) Pāṇ. 8-3, 86 Sch.

abhiniṣṭāna abhi-niṣṭāna m. "a sound which dies away", the Visarga APrāt. ĀśvGṛ. &c.

abhinistāna abhi-nistāna m. = abhi-niṣṭāna Pāṇ. 8-3, 86.

abhinikram abhi-ni-kram (aor. 2. sg. -akramīs) to tread down (with acc.) RV. x, 60, 6.

abhinigad abhi-ni-gad to speak to Kauś.

abhinidhana abhi-nidhana n. N. of different verses of the Sāma-veda KātyŚr. &c.

abhinidhā abhi-ni-dhā P. to place upon or into (loc.) ŚBr.; Ā. to place upon one's self (as a burden) AitBr.; to touch slightly with (instr.) ŚBr. KātyŚr. &c.: Pass. -dhīyate, "to be touched by each other", be in close contact (as the letters e, o and a in the Sandhi called abhinihita q.v.) Prāt.

abhinidhāna abhi-ni-dhāna n. placing upon KātyŚr.
abhinidhāna abhi-ni-dhāna m. ([APrāt. and TPrāt.]) or (am) n. ([RPrāt.]) "touching" or close contact (of letters in pronunciation, especially in the cases where initial a is suppressed after e and o).

abhinihita abhi-ni-hita mfn. touched with (instr.; also an- neg.) ŚBr.
abhinihita abhi-ni-hita m. "close contact", N. of a special Sandhi (by which final e and o are brought into close contact with the initial a of the following word, which in the old language probably was not entirely suppressed) Prāt.

abhinidhyai abhi-ni-dhyai to give attention to R.

abhininartam abhi-ni-nartam ind. ( nṛt), so as to accomplish step by step i.e. repeating separately, KaushBr. (cf. abhy-ā-gāram.)

abhininī abhi-ni-nī to pour out (water &c.) upon Comm. on KātyŚr.; (ni-nī.)

abhinipat abhi-ni-pat Caus. -pātayati, to throw down MBh.

abhinipāta abhi-ni-pāta m. = abhini-dhāna (m. or n.) above Comm. on APrāt.

abhinipīḍ abhi-ni-pīḍ to press, squeeze, trouble MBh. &c.

abhinipīḍita abhi-nipīḍita mfn. pained, tormented.

abhinimantr abhi-ni-mantr to summon, invite Hariv.

abhinimruc abhi-ni-mruc -mrocati (said of the sun) to set upon anybody who is sleeping or has not finished his work TS. TBr. Kāṭh.

abhinimrukta abhi-ni-mrukta mfn. upon whom while not doing any work or while sleeping the sun has set TBr.
abhinimrukta abhi-ni-mrukta mfn. (wrongly written abhi-nir-mukta) Mn.ii, 221 and BhP.

abhinimluc abhi-ni-mluc = -mruc before Mn. ii, 219 (cf. ni-mruc and ni-mluc.)

abhinimlupta abhi-ni-mlupta = abhi-ni-mrukta above Gobh.

abhiniyukta abhi-niyukta mfn. ( yuj), occupied in.

abhiniras abhi-nir-as to throw towards Kauś.

abhinirgam abhi-nir-gam to go out or away from (abl.) R.

abhinirjita abhi-nirjita mfn. ( ji), conquered MBh. xiv, 2220.

abhinirṇud abhi-nir-ṇud (nud), (Pot. -ṇudet) to drive out, frighten away MBh. xii, 10728.

abhinirdiś abhi-nir-diś to point out, indicate TS. &c.; to appoint, characterize Mn. x, 20; to settle, fix MBh. VarBṛS.

abhinirbharts abhi-nir-bharts (ind. p. -bhartsya) to scold thoroughly R. ii, 78, 19.

abhinirmita abhi-nirmita mfn. (3. mā), made, created R. iii, 76, 30 Kir. v, 3.

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abhinirmukta abhi-nir-mukta for abhi-ni-mrukta q.v.

abhiniryā abhi-nir-yā to march out, go out towards (dat.) or from (abl.) MBh. &c.

abhiniryāṇa abhi-niryāṇa n. march of an assailant L.

abhinirvad abhi-nir-vad to declare with regard to (acc.) PBr.

abhinirvap abhi-nir-vap to share out or add anything to another thing (either acc. and loc. [TS.] or instr. and acc. [AitBr.]).

abhinirvṛt abhi-nir-vṛt to result from, proceed MBh.: Caus. -vartayati, to produce, accomplish Hariv. &c.

abhinirvṛtta abhi-nirvṛtta mfn. resulting from MBh. &c.

abhinirvṛtti abhi-nirvṛtti f. resulting, proceeding, accomplishment.

abhinilīyamānaka abhi-ni-līyamānaka mfn. ( lī), (a bird) lying down in its nest in the presence of (a spectator) VarBṛS.

abhinivartam abhi-ni-vartam ind. ( vṛt), so as to turn back towards (acc.) TS. ŚBr. Kāṭh.

abhiniviś abhi-ni-viś -viśate, to enter (with acc.) Pāṇ. 1-4, 47 Sch.; to disembogue (as a river) into (acc.) BhP.; to devote one's self entirely to (acc.) Daś. &c.: Caus. -veśayati, to cause to enter, lead into (acc.) BhP.; to cause to sit down upon (loc.) Śiś.; to cause any one to devote himself entirely to MBh. &c., (with manas, or ātmānam) to devote one's attention to (loc.) BhP.

abhiniviṣṭa abhi-niviṣṭa mfn. entered or plunged into
     mfn. intent on (loc. or in comp.)
     mfn. endowed with Ragh. ii, 75
     mfn. determined, persevering.
abhiniviṣṭatā abhi-niviṣṭa-tā f. state of being persevering Sāh.

abhiniveśa abhi-niveśa m. application, intentness, study, affection, devotion (with loc. or ifc.)
     m. determination (to effect a purpose or attain an object), tenacity, adherence to (loc.) Kum. v, 7, &c.

abhiniveśita abhi-niveśita mfn. made to enter into, plunged into.

abhiniveśin abhi-niveśin mfn. intent upon, devoted to Yājñ. iii, 134
     mfn. determined.

abhiniśam abhi-ni-śam (ind. p. -śāmya) to perceive, notice Daś.

abhiniścita abhi-niścita mfn. (2. ci), quite convinced of. MBh. xii, 10635
     mfn. settled or fixed with regard to (acc.) MBh. iii, 1085.

abhiniśri abhi-ni-śri to pass (from one thing) to another (acc.) Āp.

abhiniṣad abhi-ni-ṣad (sad) to sit down or settle round (perf. 3. sg. -ṣasāda) RV. vii, 15, 2; (Opt. 1. pl. -ṣīdema) AV. xii, 1, 29.

abhiniṣkārin abhi-niṣ-kārin mfn. intending anything evil against, injuring AV. x, 1, 31 (cf. abhi-kṛtvarī.)

abhiniṣkṛta abhi-niṣ-kṛta mfn. directed against (as an evil action) AV. x, 1, 12.

abhiniṣkram abhi-niṣ-kram to go out towards; to lead towards (as a door) Pāṇ. 4-3, 86; to leave the house in order to become an anchorite Buddh. and Jain.

abhiniṣkramaṇa abhi-niṣkramaṇa n. going forth
     n. leaving the house in order to become an anchorite Buddh. and Jain.

abhiniṣkrānta abhi-niṣkrānta mfn. gone out towards
     mfn. descended from (abl.) R.
     mfn. having left the house (abl.) in order to become an anchorite Mn. vi, 41 Buddh. and Jain.
abhiniṣkrāntagṛhāvāsa abhi-niṣkrānta-gṛhāvāsa mfn. having left his house (for becoming an anchorite) Buddh.

abhiniṣṭāna abhi-niṣṭāna see abhi-niḥ-stan.

abhiniṣṭhiv abhi-ni-ṣṭhiv to spit upon ŚBr. Kauś.

abhiniṣpat abhi-niṣ-pat to fly out towards (acc.) AV. vii, 64, 1; to spring forth, shoot forth.

abhiniṣpatana abhi-niṣpatana n. springing forth, issuing.

abhiniṣpad abhi-niṣ-pad to come to (acc.) ŚBr.; to enter into, become (with acc.) ŚBr. xiv ChUp.; to appear ChUp.: Caus. -pādayati, to bring to (acc.) ŚBr.

abhiniṣpatti abhi-niṣpatti f. appearance Comm. on ChUp.

abhinisyand abhi-ni-syand (or -ṣyand), to trickle upon MBh. xii, 3881.

abhiniṣyanda abhi-ni-ṣyanda m. trickling R.

abhinihan abhi-ni-han (p. -ghnat) to beat, strike MBh. &c.

abhinihata abhi-ni-hata mfn. put on (as on a spit), (abhi nihata) RV. i, 162, 11
     mfn. for abhi-ni-hita q.v. APrāt.

abhinihita abhi-ni-hita see abhi-ni-dhā.

abhinihnava abhi-nihnava m. ( hnu), denial L.
     m. N. of a Sāman.

abhinī abhi-nī (perf. Opt. -ninīyāt RV. vii, 88, 2; aor. Subj. 2. sg. -neṣi RV. vi, 61, 14) to conduct towards, bring near RV. &c.; to represent dramatically, act; to adduce, quote L.

abhinaya abhi-naya m. (indication of a passion or purpose by look, gesture, &c.) acting, dramatic action (expressive of sentiment)

abhinīta abhi-nīta mfn. brought near
     mfn. performed L.
     mfn. highly finished or ornamented L.
     mfn. fit, proper MBh. &c.
abhinīta abhi-nīta mfn. = marṣin or amarṣin (? patient or impatient) L.

abhinīti abhi-nīti f. gesture, expressive gesticulation L.
     f. friendship, civility L.

abhinetavya abhi-netavya mfn. to be represented dramatically.

abhinetṛ abhi-netṛ m. one who brings near RV. iv, 20, 8 ŚBr.

abhineya abhi-neya mfn. = abhi-netavya.

abhinī abhi-nī (-ni-i), (Imper. -nyetu) to enter into (as in approaching a woman) RV. x, 149, 4.

abhinīla abhi-nīla mfn. very black or dark.

abhinu abhi-nu Ā. (3. pl. abhīnavante) to turn one's self towards (acc.) RV. ix, 100, 1.

abhinu abhi-nu P. Ā. (pr.1. pl. -navāmahe, 3. pl. -navante; impf. P. 3. pl. -anāvan; aor. 1. sg. -anūṣi, 3. du. -anūṣātām, 3. pl. -anūṣata [very frequently] or -nūṣata RV. ix, 103, 3) to shout towards (acc.) RV.: Intens. (1. pl. -nonumas) id. RV.

abhinud abhi-nud to push, press: Caus. -nodayati, to excite, spur or urge on.

abhinṛt abhi-nṛt -nṛtyati, to dance towards (acc.) or in imitation of (acc.) BhP.

abhinṛmṇa abhi-nṛmṇa mf (ā) n. exceedingly propitious BhP.

abhinna a-bhinna mfn. ( bhid), uncut, unbroken ŚBr. &c.
     mfn. uninterrupted RV. vi, 28, 2
abhinna a-bhinna mfn. (a-bhinna) AV.
abhinna a-bhinna mfn. (in arithm.) "undivided", integer, whole (as numbers)
     mfn. unchanged, unaltered, not different from (abl. or in comp.)
abhinnagati a-bhinna-gati mfn. not changing its course Śāk.
abhinnataraka a-bhinna-taraka mfn. (compar.) not at all different Pat.
abhinnatā a-bhinna-tā f. ([R.]) "non-difference", identity
abhinnatā a-bhinna-tā f. (with numbers) wholeness.
abhinnatva a-bhinna-tva n. ([R.]) "non-difference", identity
abhinnatva a-bhinna-tva n. (with numbers) wholeness.
abhinnaparikarmāṣṭaka a-bhinna-parikarmāṣṭaka n. the eight processes in working whole numbers.
abhinnasthiti a-bhinna-sthiti mfn. not breaking its rules Śāk.
abhinnātman mfn. "of undaunted spirit", firm.

abhinyas abhi-ny-as -asyati, to depress (as fire) KātyŚr.

abhinyāsa abhi-nyāsa m. a kind of fever Bhpr.

abhinyubj abhi-ny-ubj to press down, hold down AV. viii, 8, 6 Kauś.

abhipac abhi-pac to boil up (as milk) Suśr.

abhipaṭhita abhi-paṭhita mfn. denominated, named Suśr.

abhipat abhi-pat -patyate, to be lord over (acc.) RV. viii, 102, 9; pr. p. -pātyamāna, possessing RV. x, 132, 3.

abhipat abhi-pat to fly near, hasten near; to rush towards, assail; to fall down upon (acc.) AV. vi, 124, 1 and 2 (aor. abhy-apapta & abhy-apaptat), &c.; to fall or come into (acc.); to fly through or over MBh. v, 3051; to overtake in flying MBh. viii, 1910: Caus. -pātayati, to throw after with (instr.) TBr.; to throw upon (dat. or loc.); to throw down; to pass (time).

abhipatana abhi-patana n. flying towards.

abhipāta abhi-pāta m. hastening near Kād.

abhipātin abhi-pātin mfn. hastening near
     mfn. running to the help of (in comp.) MBh. iii, 284.

abhipitva abhi-pitva n. (cf. apa-pitva), approaching, visiting, putting up (for the night at an inn) RV.
abhipitva abhi-pitva n. (with or without the gen. pl. ahnām) close or departure of the day, evening RV.

abhipad abhi-pad to come near or towards, approach; to approach (a deity) for imploring her help Śiś. ix, 27; to come up (as an auxiliary), assist; to seize, catch, overpower, master RV. x, 71, 9 ŚBr. &c.; to take possession of Mn. i, 30, &c.; to accept R.; to undertake, devote one's self to (acc.)

abhipatti abhi-patti f. seizing ŚBr.

abhipanna abhi-panna mfn. approaching for imploring the help of L.
     mfn. assisted MBh. &c.
     mfn. seized, overpowered ŚBr. &c.
     mfn. undertaking, taking in hand
     mfn. undertaken, taken in hand
     mfn. one who has acted wrongly towards (in comp.) MBh. xii, 68, 50 and 58
     mfn. distant L.
     mfn. dead L.

abhipadma abhi-padma mfn. (said of elephants) having red spots on the skin MBh. i, 7013.

abhiparāvad abhi-parā-vad to speak to, address ŚBr. KaushBr.

abhiparigrah abhi-pari-grah to clasp, embrace MānGṛ.

abhipariglāna abhi-pari-glāna mfn. ( glai), tired, exhausted MBh. i, 4489.

abhiparipluta abhi-paripluta mfn. overflowed with (as medasā, rajasā [said of a wife during menstruation MBh. iii, 523; cf. abhi-pluta below], &c.)
     mfn. attacked, afflicted by (instr.; as by anger, sorrow, compassion, &c.) MBh. &c.

abhipariṣvañj abhi-pari-ṣvañj (svañj), (p. -ṣvajat) to embrace R.

abhiparihan abhi-pari-han to overpower entirely ŚBr.

abhiparihṛ abhi-pari-hṛ P. to move round (in a circle) ŚBr.: P. with ātmānam ([Kauś.]) or Caus. Ā. (Opt. 3. pl. -hārayeran) ([ĀśvŚr.]) to move round one's self.

abhiparihāra abhi-pari-hāra m. moving round, (an- neg.) ĀśvŚr.

abhiparīta abhi-parīta mfn. ( i), filled or taken with, seized by (instr., in comp.) MBh. &c.

abhiparīvṛta abhi-parī-vṛta mfn. ( vṛ), filled or taken with (instr.; as with anger) R.

abhipare abhi-pare (i), (Imper. 2. sg. -parehi) to go away towards (acc.) AV. xiv, 2, 34 and 35.

abhiparyādhā abhi-pary-ā-dhā (= pary-ā-dhā q.v.), to surround (as a pan with fire) ŚBr.

abhiparyāvṛt abhi-pary-ā-vṛt Ā. to turn one's self towards (acc.) AV. TS. &c.; to turn one's self round (acc.) AitBr.

abhiparyāsic abhi-pary-ā-sic to pour out round AitBr.

abhiparyūh abhi-pary-ūh abhi pary ūhate, to carry or bring towards (acc.) TS.

abhiparye abhi-pary-e (i), (said of the time) "to pass round" (acc.) i.e. to pass away or elapse ŚBr.

abhipale abhi-pale (i) to follow after any one running away (acc.), PBr. (cf. pale.)

abhipaś abhi-paś -paśyati, to look upon or at, view RV. &c.; to perceive, notice MBh. i, 5002, &c.; (with gen.) BhP.; to know ChUp.

abhipā abhi-pā to drink of Gobh.

abhipīta abhi-pīta mfn. watered (as the earth by rain) MBh. xii, 12844.

abhipā abhi-pā -pāti, to guard RV. VS.; to behold with attention RV. viii, 59, 3: Caus. P. -pālayati, to protect, assist MBh. &c.

abhipāla abhi-pāla m. protector MBh.

abhipālana abhi-pālana n. protecting R.

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abhipiṅgala abhi-piṅgala mfn. "very red", reddish-brown Hariv.

abhipitva abhi-pitva see apa- 2. pat.

abhipiś abhi-piś (impf. -apiṃśat, perf. Ā. 3. pl. -pipiśre) to adorn with (instr.) RV. v, 60, 4; x, 68, 11 TBr.

abhipīḍ abhi-pīḍ to oppress, torment.

abhipīḍita abhi-pīḍita mfn. pressed (as the soil by the foot or by an army) ṢaḍvBr. &c.
     mfn. oppressed, tormented, afflicted MBh. &c.

abhiputh abhi-puth Caus. -pothayati, to throw with violence upon (loc.) Hariv.

abhipuṣpa abhi-puṣpa mfn. covered with flowers R.
abhipuṣpa abhi-puṣpa n. an excellent flower L.

abhipū abhi-pū -pavate, to flow purified towards or for (acc. or dat.) RV.; to blow towards TS. TBr.; to make bright, glorify AV. TS.

abhipūj abhi-pūj to honour, reverence greatly; to approve of.

abhipūjita abhi-pūjita mfn. honoured
     mfn. approved, assented to Mn. vi, 58, &c.

abhipūrva abhi-pūrva mfn. following in regular order PBr.
abhipūrva abhi-pūrva mfn. (am [AV. ŚBr.] or eṇa [PBr.]) ind. in regular order, successively.

abhipṛṣṭhe abhi-pṛṣṭhe ind. at the back of, behind Kum.

abhipṛṛ abhi-pṛṛ (Imper. 2. sg. -pṛṇīhi) to fill up PārGṛ.; -pūryate, to become full or abundant PārGṛ. MBh.: Caus. -pūrayati, to make full, fill ŚBr. &c.; to load with Kathās.; to cover with (as with arrows) MBh. vi, 1721; to present with (instr.) Hariv. Kathās.; (said of sorrows, &c.) to fill the heart of any one, overwhelm; to accomplish R. vii, 35, 14.

abhipūraṇa abhi-pūraṇa n. filling KātyŚr.

abhipūrṇa abhi-pūrṇa mfn. full of (instr. or gen.)

abhipūrta abhi-pūrta n. that which has been fulfilled AV. ix, 5, 13.

abhipūrya abhi-pūrya mfn. to be filled MaitrS.

abhipyai abhi-pyai (perf. Ā. p. -pīpyāna) to swell, abound with (instr.) RV. vii, 36, 6.

abhiprakamp abhi-pra-kamp Caus. -kampayati, to stir, allure ŚBr.

abhiprakāś abhi-pra-kāś -kāśate, to become visible MBh. (cakṣuṣā, "to the eye") R.

abhiprakram abhi-pra-kram P. -krāmati, to go up to (acc.) ŚBr. Kauś.

abhiprakramya abhi-pra-kramya mfn. to be stepped upon or walked on PBr.

abhiprakṣar abhi-pra-kṣar to stream towards (acc.) ŚBr.

abhiprakṣarita abhi-pra-kṣarita mfn. poured out ŚBr.

abhiprakṣal abhi-pra-kṣal -kṣālayati, to clean thoroughly, polish up (as a jewel) Vikr.

abhipragāh abhi-pra-gāh -gāhate, to dip or plunge into, penetrate RV. ix, 99, 2 and 110, 2: Caus. (ind. p. -gāhya) to immerse, dip ŚāṅkhŚr.

abhipragai abhi-pra-gai (Imper. 2. pl. -gāyata) to begin to praise RV.

abhipracakṣ abhi-pra-cakṣ (Ved. Inf. -cakṣe) to see RV. i, 113, 6.

abhipracud abhi-pra-cud Caus. -codayati, to impel, induce, persuade MBh. R.

abhipracyu abhi-pra-cyu (Imper. 2. sg. Ā. -cyavasva) to move towards, arrive at (acc.) VS. TS.

abhiprach abhi-prach to ask or inquire after MBh. &c.

abhipṛṣṭa abhi-pṛṣṭa mfn. inquired after BhP.

abhipraśnin abhi-praśnin mfn. inclined to ask, inquisitive VS.

abhiprajan abhi-pra-jan (3. pl. Ā. -jāyante) to bring forth, bear RV. v, 19, 1: Caus. -janayati, to generate for the sake of (acc.) ŚBr.

abhiprajval abhi-pra-jval (perf. -jajvāla) to flare up MBh.

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abhipraṇakṣ abhi-pra-ṇakṣ (nakṣ), (perf. Ā. -nanakṣe) to overpower RV. viii, 51, 8.

abhipraṇad abhi-pra-ṇad (nad), (perf. 3. pl. -ṇeduḥ) to begin to roar or sound Bhaṭṭ.

abhipraṇam abhi-pra-ṇam (nam) to bow before (dat. or acc.) MBh. &c.

abhipraṇata abhi-praṇata mfn. bent, bowing before.

abhipraṇī abhi-pra-ṇī (nī), (aor. Subj. 2. sg. -ṇeṣi) to bring towards (acc.) RV. i, 31, 18.

abhipraṇaya abhi-praṇaya m. affection L. (cf. praṇaya.)

abhipraṇīta abhi-praṇīta mfn. brought to (as fire to the altar) Bhaṭṭ. (cf. pra-ṇī.)

abhipraṇu abhi-pra-ṇu (4. nu), (aor. Ā. 3. pl. -anūṣata) to shout towards, praise highly RV. iv, 32, 9: Intens. (1. pl. -ṇonumas [frequently]; perf. 3. pl. -ṇonuvuḥ) id. RV.

abhipratan abhi-pra-tan to spread over (acc.) KaushUp.

abhipratapta abhi-pratapta mfn. "intensely heated", dried up Suśr.
     mfn. exhausted with pain or fever R.

abhipratārin abhi-pratārin m. N. of a descendant of Kaksha-sena ChUp.

abhipratigṛṛ abhi-prati-gṛṛ "to call out to (acc.) alternately", answer in singing TS.; (cf prati- 1 -gṛṛ.)

abhipratipad abhi-prati-pad P. (fut. -patsyati) to begin with or at (acc.) AitBr.

abhipratipiṣ abhi-prati-piṣ (perf. -pipeṣa) to dash or crush out ŚBr.

abhipratyavaruh abhi-praty-ava-ruh to step down upon (acc.) AitBr.

abhipratyave abhi-praty-ave (i) to move down towards ŚBr.

abhipratye abhi-praty-e (i) to come back towards (acc.) ŚBr.

abhiprath abhi-prath (perf. Ā. -paprathe) to spread, extend itself towards (acc.) RV. ix, 80, 3: Caus. -prathayati, to spread or scatter over (acc.) TS.; to spread (as one's fame) MBh.

abhiprathana abhi-prathana n. spreading over L.

abhipradakṣiṇam abhi-pra-dakṣiṇam ind. to the right (e.g. with 1. kṛ, to circumambulate keeping the object on the right) R.

abhipradarśana abhi-pra-darśana n. pointing out, indicating Sāh.

abhipradiś abhi-pra-diś Caus. -deśayati, to urge on R.

abhipradṛṛ abhi-pra-dṛṛ (perf. 3. pl. -dadrur = abhi-jagmuḥ, Sā. fr. -2. drā, "to run towards") to put forth by bursting or opening RV. iv, 19, 5: Pass. -dīryate, to be scattered or divided asunder MBh. viii, 3976.

abhipradrā abhi-pra-drā see -dṛṛ.

abhipradru abhi-pra-dru (perf. Ā. -dudruve) to rush towards (acc.), assail MBh.

abhipradharṣaṇa abhi-pra-dharṣaṇa n. oppressing, injuring MBh. iii, 14937.

abhiprapac abhi-pra-pac Pass. -pacyate, "to get ripe", develop itself Suśr.

abhiprapad abhi-pra-pad to come towards, reach at, enter into (acc.) ŚBr. &c.; to resort to (acc.) MBh. &c.; to undertake MBh.

abhiprapanna abhi-prapanna mfn. approached, attained.

abhiprapaś abhi-pra-paś (impf. -prāpaśyat) to look out after (acc.) RV. x, 113, 4.

abhiprapīḍ abhi-pra-pīḍ Caus. -pīḍayati, to cause pain, torture MBh. &c.

abhiprapṛṛ abhi-pra-pṛṛ -pūryate, to be filled, fill one's self completely MBh. xv, 678.

abhiprabhaṅgin abhi-pra-bhaṅgin mfn. ( bhañj), breaking completely RV. viii, 45, 35.

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abhiprabhū abhi-pra-bhū (Ved. Inf. aor. abhi-pra-bhūṣaṇi) to assist RV. x, 132, 1.

abhiprabhṛ abhi-pra-bhṛ (1. pl. -bharāmahe) to offer to (dat.) RV. iv, 56, 5; (Imper. 2. sg. -bhara) to throw, dart RV. viii, 89, 4.

abhipramath abhi-pra-math Caus. -manthayati, to churn thoroughly Suśr.

abhipraman abhi-pra-man Ā. (3. pl. -manvate) to take any one for, look upon him as AV. vi, 84, 1.

abhipramand abhi-pra-mand (1. and 2. sg. Ā. -mande, -mandase; perf. P. 3. pl. -manduḥ) to gladden RV.; P. (Imper. 2. sg. -manda) to confuse, infatuate RV. vi, 18, 9.

abhipramur abhi-pra-mur mfn. ( mṛṛ), bruising, crushing RV. x, 115, 2.

abhipramṛś abhi-pra-mṛś (Imper. 2. sg. -mṛsa; aor. Subj. 2. sg. -mṛkṣas and 2. pl. -mṛkṣata) to seize, grasp: Intens. (p. nom. m. -marmṛśat) id. RV. i, 140, 5.

abhiprayā abhi-pra-yā (Imper. 2. pl. -yāthana) to come towards, approach RV. viii, 27, 6; to set out, march off, go to battle MBh. &c.

abhiprayāyam abhi-pra-yāyam ind. so as to approach KātyŚr.

abhiprayāyin abhi-pra-yāyin mfn. approaching TS.

abhiprayuj abhi-pra-yuj -pra-yuṅkte, to seize, grasp, bring in one's possession TS. TBr. KaushBr.

abhipraruh abhi-pra-ruh to put forth or produce shoots Suśr.

abhipravah abhi-pra-vah to carry or bring towards AitBr.

abhipravip abhi-pra-vip (Opt. 3. pl. -veperan) to move against (acc.), threaten TS.

abhipraviś abhi-pra-viś to disembogue into (acc.) BhP.

abhipraviṣṭa abhi-pra-viṣṭa mfn. fallen or come into (acc.) R.

abhipraveśa abhi-pra-veśa m. entering into MBh. i, 2871.

abhipravṛt abhi-pra-vṛt Ā. to advance up to (acc.) AitBr. KaushUp.; to disembogue into (acc.) R.; to go forth, advance ĀśvGṛ.; (see also abhi-pra-vṛtta): Caus. -vartayati, to cause to advance against, throw against (acc.) TS.; (dat.) SV.

abhipravartana abhi-pravartana n. coming or flowing forth (said of the sweat) Suśr.

abhipravṛtta abhi-pravṛtta mfn. being performed, advancing, proceeding MBh. viii, 3464
     mfn. occupied or engaged in Bhag.

abhipravṛdh abhi-pra-vṛdh Caus. -vardhayati (generally used in the perf. Pass. p. -vardhita) to enlarge Suśr.; render prosperous MBh.

abhipravṛṣ abhi-pra-vṛṣ to pour down rain MBh. &c.

abhipravraj abhi-pra-vraj to step or advance towards ChUp. KaushUp.

abhipraśaṃs abhi-pra-śaṃs to praise highly MBh.

abhipraśudh abhi-pra-śudh Caus. -śodhayati, to clean thoroughly Suśr.

abhipraśnin abhi-praśnin see abhi-prach.

abhipraśvas abhi-pra-śvas to blow towards (acc.) AitBr.

abhiprasad abhi-pra-sad (p. -sīdat; perf. 3. pl. -seduḥ) to sit down or settle along (acc.) RV. iv, 1, 13 and x, 32, 1: Caus. -sādayati, to cause to be well-disposed or gracious, pray for grace or favour MBh. &c.

abhiprasah abhi-pra-sah to be able to (Inf.) Kir. xii, 18.

abhiprasupta abhi-pra-supta mfn. ( svap), fallen asleep MBh.

abhiprasū abhi-pra-sū (3. pl. -suvanti) to drive towards (acc.) Nir.

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abhiprasūta abhi-pra-sūta mfn. engaged, induced, ordered Nir.

abhiprasūta abhi-pra-sūta mfn. (4. su), generated, born MBh. v, 964.

abhiprasṛ abhi-pra-sṛ Caus. (ind. p. -sārya) to stretch one's self out towards (acc.) ŚBr.; Ā. (Pot. -sārayīta) to stretch out (as a foot) towards or upon (loc.) Āp.

abhiprasāraṇa abhi-pra-sāraṇa n. stretching out the feet towards (gen.) Āp.

abhiprasṛta abhi-pra-sṛta mfn. devoted to R. (cf. prasṛta.)

abhiprasṛp abhi-pra-sṛp (p. -sarpat) to creep near AV. viii, 6, 22.

abhipraskand abhi-pra-skand to jump into (acc.) ŚāṅkhBr.

abhiprastu abhi-pra-stu to praise with a stoma (q.v.) TS.

abhiprastṛ abhi-pra-stṛ to scatter ŚBr.

abhiprasthā abhi-pra-sthā (aor. Subj. 2. pl. -sthāta; perf. 3. pl. -tasthuḥ) to start or advance towards, reach RV. AV. &c.; to surpass, have the precedence of (with or without acc.) RV. i, 74, 8 and x, 65, 15; (cf. ati-pra-sthā): Caus. to drive (as the cattle to pasture) ChUp.

abhiprasthita abhi-pra-sthita mfn. one who has set out, started MBh. &c.

abhiprahan abhi-pra-han (3. pl. -ghnanti) to overpower RV. vi, 46, 10 ŚBr.

abhiprahata abhi-pra-hata mfn. struck at, hurt Suśr.

abhiprahā abhi-pra-hā -jihīte, to jump or fly upwards in the direction of (acc.) ŚāṅkhŚr.

abhiprahita abhi-pra-hita mfn. ( hi), sent hither AV. x, 1, 15.

abhiprāṇ abhi-prāṇ (an), -prāṇiti to exhale, breathe forth towards (acc.) ŚBr.; to exhale, breathe forth AitBr. TBr. &c.

abhiprāṇana abhi-prāṇana n. exhaling (opposed to apānana, q.v.) L.

abhiprātar abhi-prātar ind. towards morning, early ŚBr. xiv; (according to some Comm. "on the fourth day early in the morning").

abhiprāp abhi-prāp (āp) to reach, obtain ŚBr. ChUp.

abhiprāpana abhi-prāpana see arthābhiprāpaṇa.

abhiprāpta abhi-prāpta mfn. reached, obtained.

abhiprāpti abhi-prāpti f. arrival Nir.

abhiprepsu abhi-prepsu mfn. desirous of gaining Mn. &c.

abhiprāya abhi-prāya see abhi-pre.

abhiprārc abhi-prārc (arc) to celebrate in song RV. viii, 49, 1 and 69, 4.

abhiprārth abhi-prārth (arth) to long for, wish R.

abhiprāś abhi-prāś (2. aś), to eat in addition to (acc.) another thing (in order to get rid of the taste of it) ChUp.

abhiprās abhi-prās (2. as), to throw upon (acc.) ŚBr. KātyŚr.

abhiprī abhi-prī Caus. to gladden, refresh Car.

abhiprī abhi-prī mfn. gladdening RV. i, 162, 3 and ix, 31, 3.

abhiprīta abhi-prīta mfn. pleased, (an- neg.) AitBr.

abhiprīti abhi-prīti f. pleasing, pleasure PBr.

abhipru abhi-pru to hasten near or towards RV. iv, 58, 8; to jump into ŚBr.

abhiprava abhi-prava m. = abhi-plava below Kāṭh.

abhipruṣ abhi-pruṣ -pruṣṇute, -pruṣāyati ([RV. x, 26, 3]), to sprinkle with RV.

abhipre abhi-pre (i), -praiti (Imper. 2. sg. -prehi 2. pl. preta RV.; AV.) to go near to, approach; to approach with one's mind, to think of Pāṇ. 1-4, 32, &c.; to aim at, intend.

abhiprāya abhi-prāya m. aim Pāṇ. 1-3, 72
     m. purpose, intention, wish R. &c.
     m. opinion Mn. vii, 57, &c.
     m. meaning, sense (as of a word or of a passage).

abhipreta abhi-preta mfn. meant, intended R. &c.
     mfn. accepted, approved Nir. &c.
     mfn. to whom one's heart is devoted, dear MBh. Śāk. &c.

abhipretya abhi-pretya ind. intending, meaning by Nir.

abhiprekṣ abhi-prekṣ (īkṣ), (generally ind. p. -preṣya) to look at, to see, view MBh. &c.

abhiprepsu abhi-prepsu see abhi-prāp.

abhiprer abhi-prer (īr), Caus. -preayati to drive forwards, push on Suśr.

abhipreraṇa abhi-preraṇa n. pushing, setting in motion (as a see-saw).

abhipreṣ abhi-preṣ (1. iṣ), (1. sg. -preṣyāmi) to summon, command AV.

abhipreṣita abhi-preṣita mfn. that which has been commanded or ordered, (an- neg.) ŚBr.

abhiprokṣaṇa abhi-prokṣaṇa n. ( ukṣ), sprinkling upon, affusion.

abhiplu abhi-plu to swim or navigate towards, approach ŚBr. &c.; to overflow, &c. (see abhi-pluta); to jump near to Hariv. &c.: Caus. (said of the sea) to wash Kauś.

abhiplava abhi-plava m. N. of a religious ceremony (lasting six days and performed five times during the sacrifice Gavām-ayana) ŚBr. &c.

abhipluta abhi-pluta mfn. overflowed, overrun
     mfn. overwhelmed, affected by, labouring under (instr.) MBh. &c.
abhipluta abhi-pluta mfn. (rajasā, said of a wife during menstruation; cf. abhi-pari-pluta above ) Mn. iv, 41.

abhibala abhi-bala n. (in dramatic language) overreaching or deceiving anybody by disguise Sāh.

abhibādh abhi-bādh -bādhate, to check, stop RV. viii, 5, 34; to attack (in battle) MBh. xii, 3731; to cause pain, afflict R.

abhibādhitṛ abhi-bādhitṛ mfn. causing pain Hariv.
abhibādhitṛ abhi-bādhitṛ mfn. (v.l. adhi-bādhitṛ.)

abhibuddhi abhi-buddhi f. (in Sāṅkhya phil.) N. of a function of the intellect (comprising adhyavasāya, abhimāna, icchā, kartavyatā, and kriyā).

abhibhaj abhi-bhaj to turn or flee towards (acc.) Hariv.

abhibhañj abhi-bhañj (p. gen. pl. f. -bhañjatīnām) to break down, destroy RV. x, 103, 8.

abhibhaṅga abhi-bhaṅga mfn. breaking down, destroying RV. ii, 21, 3.

abhibhartṛ abhi-bhartṛ ind. towards the husband Śiś. ix, 35; before (i.e. in presence of) the husband Śiś. ix, 77.

abhibharts abhi-bharts (ind. p. -bhartsya) to scold, threaten so as to terrify R.; to deride, ridicule MBh. iii, 10921.

abhibhava abhi-bhava see 1. abhi-bhū below.

abhibhā abhi-bhā to glitter (around), be bright, appear MBh. &c.

abhibhā abhi-bhā f. "apparition, phenomenon", inauspicious omen RV. ii, 42, 1 AV.
abhibhā abhi-bhā f. (with Buddh.) act of overpowering, superiority L.
abhibhāyatana n. "abode of superiority", N. of the eight sources of superiority with Buddhists L.

abhibhāra abhi-bhāra see abhi-bhṛ.

abhibhāṣ abhi-bhāṣ to address, speak to (acc.) MBh. &c.; converse with (instr.) Mn. &c.; to utter, say (abhibhāṣante, "people use to say" Nir.); to confess Mn. xi, 103.

abhibhāṣaṇa abhi-bhāṣaṇa n. the act of addressing or speaking to ĀśvŚr. &c.

abhibhāṣita abhi-bhāṣita mfn. addressed, spoken to.

abhibhāṣin abhi-bhāṣin mfn. addressing, speaking to.

abhibhāṣya abhi-bhāṣya mfn. to be addressed.

abhibhāṣyamāṇa abhi-bhāṣyamāṇa mfn. being addressed.

abhibhuj abhi-bhuj P. to be useful to (acc.) ŚāṅkhŚr.

abhibhū abhi-bhū to overcome, overpower, predominate, conquer, surpass, overspread; to attack, defeat, humiliate; to approach, come near to (acc.) RV. iv.31, 3 AV.; to be victorious or prospering in (loc.) RV. v, 37, 5.

abhibhava abhi-bhava mfn. overpowering, powerful AV. i, 29, 4
abhibhava abhi-bhava m. prevailing, overpowering, predominance Bhag. &c.
abhibhava abhi-bhava m. defeat, subjugation under (instr. or abl., or in comp.)
abhibhava abhi-bhava m. disregard, disrespect
abhibhava abhi-bhava m. humiliation, mortification.

abhibhavana abhi-bhavana n. overpowering Lalit.
     n. the state of being overpowered Mn. vi, 62.

abhibhavanīya abhi-bhavanīya mfn. to be overcome.

abhibhāvaka abhi-bhāvaka mfn. overpowering, surpassing Comm. on Nyāyad.

abhibhāvana abhi-bhāvana n. causing to overcome, making victorious L.

abhibhāvin abhi-bhāvin mfn. (ifc.) overpowering Ragh. i, 14, &c.

abhibhāvuka abhi-bhāvuka mfn. = abhi-bhāvaka L.

abhibhu abhi-bhu or 2.
abhibhū abhi-bhū mfn. one who surpasses, a superior (with or without acc.) RV. AV. VS.
abhibhū abhi-bhū mfn. (Compar. abhibhūtara RV. viii, 97, 10)
abhibhu abhi-bhu m. N. of a month Kāṭh.
abhibhū abhi-bhū mfn. (ūs) m. N. of a die TS. Kāṭh.
     mfn. of a prince of the Nāgas PārGṛ.

abhibhūta abhi-bhūta mfn. surpassed, defeated, subdued, humbled
     mfn. overcome, aggrieved, injured.

abhibhūti abhi-bhūti f. superior power, overpowering RV. iv, 38, 9 ŚBr. KātyŚr.
     f. disrespect, humiliation L.
abhibhūti abhi-bhūti mfn. overpowering, superior RV. AV.
abhibhūtyojas abhibhūty-ojas (6) mfn. having superior power RV.

abhibhūya abhi-bhūya n. superiority AV. xix, 37, 3.

abhibhūvan abhi-bhūvan mf (varī) n. superior, victorious over RV. x, 159, 5 and 6.

abhibhṛ abhi-bhṛ (Subj. -bharāti) to lay or throw upon (as a fault or blame) RV. v, 3, 7.

abhibhāra abhi-bhāra mfn. very heavy ŚBr.

abhimad abhi-mad (p. -mādyat) to be inebriated ŚBr. (cf. abhi- 1. mand below.)

abhimāda abhi-māda m. intoxication, inebriety L.

abhimādyatka abhi-mādyat-ka mfn. partially intoxicated, half-drunk ŚBr.

abhiman abhi-man -manyate (Subj. -manyāte RV. x, 27, 11) to think of, long for, desire RV. &c.; (aor. Subj. 2. sg. -maṃsthāḥ, 3. sg. -maṃsta, Ved. Inf. abhi-mantoḥ ŚBr.) to intend to injure, be insidious, threaten, injure VS. AV. &c.; to kill AitBr. (aor. -amaṃsta) KātyŚr.; to allow, agree MBh. ii, 1374, &c.; to think of self, be proud of; to think, suppose, imagine, take for (acc.)

abhimata abhi-mata mfn. longed for, wished, desired
     mfn. loved, dear
     mfn. allowed ĀśvGṛ.
     mfn. supposed, imagined
abhimata abhi-mata n. desire, wish.
abhimatatā abhi-mata-tā f. agreeableness, desirableness
     f. desire, love.

abhimati abhi-mati f. self reference, referring all objects to self (as the act of Ahaṃkāra or personality) BhP.

abhimanas abhi-manas mfn. "having the mind directed towards", desirous of, longing for (acc.) R. &c.

abhimanasya abhi-manasya Nom. Ā. (Opt. -manasyeta) "to have the mind directed towards", be pleased with, like AV. xi, 3, 25.

abhimanāya abhi-manāya Nom. Ā. (Opt. -manāyeta) to long for, desire Bhaṭṭ. (cf. g. bhṛśādi): Desid. -mimānayiṣate Pat.

abhimantavya abhi-mantavya mfn. to be considered Pañcat.
     mfn. to be desired.

abhimantṛ abhi-mantṛ m. one who refers all objects to self (N. of Iśvara, together with ahaṃkāra; cf. abhi-mati above ) Mn. i, 14
     m. one who injures or threatens GopBr.

abhimantos abhi-mantos Ved. Inf. see s.v. abhi-man.

abhimannu abhi-mannu m. N. of a son of Manu Cākṣuṣa
     m. of a son of Arjuna (by Subhadrā)
     m. of two kings of Kāśmīra Rājat.
abhimannupura abhi-mannu-pura n. N. of a town Rājat.
abhimannusvāmin abhi-mannu-svāmin m. N. of a temple Rājat.

abhimāti abhi-māti mfn. insidious RV. v, 23, 4 and x, 18, 9
abhimāti abhi-māti f. striving to injure RV.
abhimāti abhi-māti f. an enemy, foe RV. AV. ŚBr.
abhimātijit abhi-māti-jit mfn. subduing the enemies VS.
abhimātiṣāh abhi-māti-ṣāh ([RV.]) ([RV. AV.]) mfn. conquering enemies.
abhimātiṣāha abhi-māti-ṣāha ([RV. AV.]) mfn. conquering enemies.
abhimātiṣāhya abhi-māti-ṣāhya (7) n. conquering enemies RV. iii, 37, 3.
abhimātihan abhi-māti-han mfn. striking or destroying one's enemies RV. VS.

abhimātin abhi-mātin mfn. insidious RV. i, 85, 3.

abhimāna abhi-māna m. intention to injure, insidiousness KātyŚr.
     m. high opinion of one's self, self-conceit, pride, haughtiness
abhimāna abhi-māna m. (in Sāṇkhya phil.) = abhi-mati, above
     m. conception (especially an erroneous one regarding one's self) Sāh. &c.
     m. affection, desire
     m. N. of a Ṛiṣi in the sixth Manvantara VP.
abhimānatā abhi-māna-tā f. pride, arrogance.
abhimānavat abhi-māna-vat mfn. conceiving or having ideas about self
     mfn. proud, arrogant.
abhimānaśālin abhi-māna-śālin mfn. proud, arrogant Kir. ii, 48.
abhimānaśūnya abhi-māna-śūnya mfn. void of conceit, humble.

abhimānita abhi-mānita n. copulation, sexual intercourse L.

abhimānin abhi-mānin mfn. thinking of one's self, proud, self-conceited
abhimānin abhi-mānin mfn. (ifc.) imagining one's self to be or to possess, laying claim to, arrogating to one's self
abhimānin abhi-mānin m. N. of an Agni VP. BhP.
abhimānitā abhimāni-tā f. the state of self-conceitedness.
abhimānitva abhimāni-tva n. the state of self-conceitedness.

abhimānuka abhi-mānuka mfn. insidious (with acc.) ŚBr. (cf. an-abhimānuka.)

abhīmāna abhī-māna see nir-abhīmāna.

abhīmānin abhī-mānin m. N. of an Agni MārkP.

abhimantr abhi-mantr Ā. to address or consecrate with a Mantra (acc. and instr.; or rarely dat. and acc. [RV. x, 191, 3]); to address with any formula (as when inviting a guest [R.],&c.)

abhimantraṇa abhi-mantraṇa n. making anything sacred by a special formula (called abhi-mantraṇamantra), consecrating
     n. addressing Kauś.

abhimantrita abhi-mantrita mfn. consecrated by a certain formula.

abhimanth abhi-manth to churn or rub (for eliciting fire) ŚBr. xiv.

abhimantha abhi-mantha m. (ophthalmia) = adhimantha q.v.

abhimanthana abhi-manthana n. the upper piece of wood (araṇi) which is churned in the lower one (for kindling the fire) Kauś.

abhimand abhi-mand P. (3. pl. aor. -amandiṣuḥ) to gladden RV. viii, 50, 3; Ā. (2. sg. -mandase) to be pleased with, enjoy (with loc.) RV. x, 50, 2 (cf. abhi-mad above.)

abhimara abhi-mara see abhi-mṛ.

abhimarda abhi-marda see abhi-mṛd.

abhimarśana abhi-marśana see abhi-mṛś.

abhimā abhi-mā to measure upon ŚBr. KātyŚr.

abhimā abhi-mā f. measure (with regard to the breadth) MaitrS.

abhimāti abhi-māti see abhi-man.

abhimāda abhi-māda see abhi-mad.

abhimāna abhi-māna see abhi-man.

abhimāya abhi-māya mfn. (fr. māyā), perplexed, confused L.

abhimārutam abhi-mārutam ind. against the wind.

abhimith abhi-mith to address with insulting speech, insult ŚBr. ĀśvŚr. ŚāṅkhŚr.

abhimethana abhi-methana n. insulting or injurious speech Vait.

abhimethikā abhi-methikā f. id. ŚBr.

abhimih abhi-mih (pr. p. gen. sg. m. -mehatas) to wet (by urining upon) Yājñ. ii, 293.

abhimihya abhi-mihya mfn. to be wetted (by urining upon) ŚBr.

abhimukha abhi-mukha mf (ī, rarely ā) n. with the face directed towards, turned towards, facing (with acc. dat. gen.; or ifc.)
abhimukha abhi-mukha mf (ī, rarely ā) n. (ifc.) going near, approaching (as yauvanābhimukhī, "approaching puberty, marriageable" Pañcat.)
abhimukha abhi-mukha mf (ī, rarely ā) n. (ifc.) disposed to, intending to, ready for
     mf (ī, rarely ā) n. taking one's part, friendly disposed (with gen. or instr.) R.
abhimukha abhi-mukha mf (ī, rarely ā) n. (am) ind. towards (often used in a hostile manner Kir. vi, 14, &c.), in the direction of, in front or presence of, near to (acc. gen.; or ifc.)
abhimukha abhi-mukha mf (ī, rarely ā) n. (e) ind. in front or presence of (gen.; or ifc.) R.
abhimukha abhi-mukha mf (ī, rarely ā) n. (ī) f. one of the ten Bhūmis to be passed by a Bodhisattva, before becoming a Buddha.
abhimukhatā abhi-mukha-tā f. presence, proximity.

abhimukhaya Nom. P. -yati, to face Kir. xii, 19.

abhimukhī (for abhimukha in comp. with 1. kṛ and bhū).
abhimukhīkaraṇa abhimukhī-karaṇa n. turning the face towards, addressing Pāṇ. 2-3, 47 Sch.
abhimukhīkṛ abhimukhī-kṛ to turn the face towards, address; to cause to turn the face forward, push forward Daś.
abhimukhībhūta abhimukhī-bhūta mfn. being in presence of or facing
abhimukhībhūta abhimukhī-bhūta mfn. (said of the fate) being favourable to.

abhimuc abhi-muc P. -muñcati, to let go, let loose MBh. xii, 10949: Ā. to throw or shoot (as arrows) MBh. vii, 3967.

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abhimuh abhi-muh to lose consciousness, faint away Suśr.

abhimūrchita abhi-mūrchita mfn. augmented, intensified Suśr.
     mfn. excited, stirred up (as by passions) MBh. i, 7794.

abhimṛ abhi-mṛ Ā. (impf. -amriyata) to touch or defile while dying TS.

abhimara abhi-mara m. killing, slaughter L.
     m. combat L.
     m. treachery, mutiny L.
     m. binding in fetters L.

abhimṛta abhi-mṛta mfn. afflicted or rendered impure by the death of (instr.), defiled Kāṭh. ĀśvGṛ.

abhimṛkṣ abhi-mṛkṣ (impf. Ā. 3. sg. -amṛkṣata) to smear, anoint MBh. xiii, 1486: Caus. (impf. 1. sg. -amṛkṣayam) id. MBh. xiii, 7426.

abhimṛj abhi-mṛj (ind. p. -mṛjya) to wipe, cleanse Suśr.: Caus. (impf. -amārjayat) id. R. iv, 6, 16.

abhimṛḍ abhi-mṛḍ (Ved. Imper. 2. sg. -mṛLā) to protect graciously from (abl.) RV. x, 25, 3.

abhimṛd abhi-mṛd to oppress, to devastate, destroy MBh. &c.; (in astron.) to be in opposition to VarBṛS.

abhimarda abhi-marda m. devastation (of a country &c. by an enemy) MBh.
     m. battle L.
     m. spirituous liquor L.

abhimardana abhi-mardana mfn. (ifc.) oppressing
abhimardana abhi-mardana n. oppression.

abhimardin abhi-mardin mfn. (ifc.) oppressing R.
     mfn. one who devastates.

abhimṛś abhi-mṛś P. (1. pl. -mṛśāmasi; Ved. Inf. -mṛśe RV. ii, 10, 5) to touch, come in contact with RV. &c.: Ā. -mṛśate id. RV. i, 145, 4, &c.: Caus. to cause to touch, ŚāṇkhŚr.: Intens. (p. -marmṛśat) "to intend to bring in contact with one's self", to long for (acc.) RV. iii, 38, 1; (AitBr.)

abhimarśa abhi-marśa (or less correctly abhi-marṣa Mn. viii, 352, &c.) m. touching, contact Kum. &c.; (ifc. f. ā) Śāk.; grasping, seizing (as by the hair) BhP.

abhimarśaka abhi-marśaka (or less correctly abhi-marṣaka R.) mfn. touching, coming in contact with.

abhimarśana abhi-marśana (or less correctly abhi-marṣaṇa R.) n. touching, contact KātyŚr. Yājñ. &c.; (mfn.), (ifc.) = abhi-marśaka R. BhP.

abhimṛṣṭa abhi-mṛṣṭa mfn. touched
     mfn. struck (as by a weapon) BhP.
abhimṛṣṭaja abhi-mṛṣṭa-ja mfn. "born from (women) touched (by others)", illegitimate(?) MBh. ii, 2422
     mfn. summoned, invited BhP.

abhimrakṣ abhi-mrakṣ see abhi-mṛkṣ.

abhimlāta abhi-mlāta see an-abhimlāta.

abhiyaj abhi-yaj to honour with sacrifices Gobh. &c.; to offer (a sacrifice) MBh.; to honour (aor. Ā. 3. sg. -ayaṣṭa) RV. vi, 47, 25.

abhiyaṣṭavya abhi-yaṣṭavya mfn. to be honoured with sacrifices Gobh.

abhījya mfn. id. L.
abhījya m. a god L.

abhiyā abhi-yā to go up to in a hostile manner, attack, assail RV. i, 174, 5 (aor. Subj. -yāsiṣat) AV. &c.; to go up to, approach, obtain MBh. &c.; to devote one's self to take up (as pāṣaṇḍam, "eterodoxies") BhP.: Caus. to cause to approach, send towards BhP.

abhiyā abhi-yā mfn. going up to, approaching L.
     mfn. assailing L.
abhiyā abhi-yā mfn. (said of a prince) "going all round" i.e. vigilant, careful MBh.

abhiyāta abhi-yāta mfn. approached
     mfn. attacked.

abhiyāti abhi-yāti m. an assailant, enemy L.
abhiyātiyātin abhi-yāti-yātin m. an assailant, enemy L.

abhiyātṛ abhi-yātṛ m. id. R. ii, 2, 21.

abhiyāna abhi-yāna n. coming near, approaching L.
     n. attacking MBh.

abhiyāyin abhi-yāyin mfn. going towards, approaching (with acc. or ifc.)
abhiyāyin abhi-yāyin mfn. (ifc.) attacking Ragh. xii, 43.

abhiyāc abhi-yāc to ask for, solicit, request.

abhiyācana abhi-yācana n. asking for, entreaty, request (cf. satyābhiyācana.)

abhiyācita abhi-yācita mfn. asked for, requested.

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abhiyācñā abhi-yācñā f. id. L.

abhiyuj abhi-yuj Ā. -yuṅkte, to put to (as horses to a carriage) for a special purpose (acc.) ŚBr.: P. to put to (as horses) subsequently ŚBr.: Ā. to summon, invite to (dat.) R. vii, 61, 9: P. to order, charge with (loc.) MBh. xiv, 2637: Ā. (rarely P.) to encounter, attack, assail; to accuse of (acc.) Mn. viii, 183, &c.: P. Ā. to undertake, apply to, make one's self ready to (acc. or Inf.): Caus. to furnish with, make anybody share in (instr.) MBh. &c.

abhiyukta abhi-yukta mfn. applied, intent on (loc.)
     mfn. diligent, versed in (loc.)
     mfn. appointed
     mfn. attacked (by an enemy), assailed
     mfn. blamed, rebuked L.
abhiyukta abhi-yukta mfn. (in law) accused, charged, prosecuted, a defendant Yājñ. &c.

abhiyugvan abhi-yugvan mfn. attacking RV. vi, 45, 15 VS.

abhiyuj abhi-yuj f. an assailant, enemy RV.

abhiyujyamāna abhi-yujyamāna mfn. (in law) being persecuted (as a defendant).

abhiyoktavya abhi-yoktavya mfn. (in law) to be accused or prosecuted Mn. viii, 50.

abhiyoktṛ abhi-yoktṛ mfn. assailing, attacking
abhiyoktṛ abhi-yoktṛ m. an enemy Hit.
abhiyoktṛ abhi-yoktṛ mfn. (in law) a plaintiff, claimant, pretender, accuser Mn. viii, 52 and 58, &c.

abhiyoga abhi-yoga m. application
     m. energetic effort, exertion, perseverance in, constant practice (with loc. or inf.)
     m. attack, assault Kum. vii, 50, &c.
abhiyoga abhi-yoga m. (in law) a plaint, a charge, accusation Yājñ. &c.
abhiyogapattra abhi-yoga-pattra n. a petition or writing of complaint.

abhiyogin abhi-yogin mfn. intent upon, absorbed in attacking
abhiyogin abhi-yogin mfn. (in law) accusing Yājñ. ii, 11
abhiyogin abhi-yogin m. a plaintiff, prosecutor.

abhiyogya abhi-yogya mfn. assailable L.

abhiyojana abhi-yojana n. putting to (as horses) subsequently Sāy. on ŚBr. (cf. abhi-yuj).

abhiyojya abhi-yojya mfn. assailable.

abhiyuta abhi-yuta mfn. inclosed in (acc.) Nir. ii, 19.

abhiyudh abhi-yudh (pr. Subj. 2. sg. -yudhyās; aor. 2. sg. -yodhīs, 3. sg. -ayodhīt, 2. du. -yodhiṣṭam, p. -yodhāna) to fight against (acc.) RV.; to acquire by fighting RV.; to fight Hariv. BhP.

abhirakṣ abhi-rakṣ P. Ā. -rakṣati, -te (p. -rakṣamāṇa RV. x, 157, 4) to guard, protect, preserve RV. &c.; "to govern or command" (cf. abhi-rakṣita).

abhirakṣaṇa abhi-rakṣaṇa n. guarding, protection MBh. &c.

abhirakṣā abhi-rakṣā f. protection VarBṛS.

abhirakṣita abhi-rakṣita mfn. protected, preserved, guarded
     mfn. governed, commanded Bhag. &c.

abhirakṣitṛ abhi-rakṣitṛ mfn. one who preserves, a protector of (gen.) Mn. vii, 35.

abhirakṣya abhi-rakṣya mfn. to be protected VarBṛS.

abhirañj abhi-rañj -rajyate, to be pleased with (instr.): Caus. P. "to colour" (cf. abhi-rañjita).

abhirakta abhi-rakta mfn. devoted to MBh. &c.

abhirañjita abhi-rañjita mfn. tinted, coloured R.

abhirabh abhi-rabh Ā. (perf. 3. pl. -rebhire) to embrace BhP.: Caus. perf. Pass. p. -rambhita see below.

abhirambhita abhi-rambhita mfn. embraced BhP.
     mfn. seized by (acc.!) BhP.

abhiram abhi-ram -ramate, to dwell ĀśvGṛ.; to repose ŚāṅkhGṛ. Mn. iii, 251 Yājñ. i, 251; to delight in, be delighted MBh. &c. Caus. -rāmayati, to gladden MBh. &c.; to delight in, to be delighted.

abhirata abhi-rata mfn. reposing Yājñ. i, 251
     mfn. pleased or contented with (loc.), satisfied
     mfn. engaged in, attentive to (loc.), performing, practising.

abhirati abhi-rati f. pleasure, delighting in (loc. or in comp.) Ragh. ix, 7, &c.
     f. N. of a world Buddh.

abhiramaṇa abhi-ramaṇa n. delighting in, delighting.

abhiramaṇīya abhi-ramaṇīya mfn. delightful.

abhirāma abhi-rāma mf (ā) n. pleasing, delightful, agreeable, beautiful
abhirāma abhi-rāma m. N. of Siva
abhirāma abhi-rāma m. 1. (am) ind. so as to be agreeable to (in comp.) Śāk.; (for 2. abhi-rāmam see s.v. below.)
abhirāmatā abhi-rāma-tā f. loveliness, beauty Śiś. i, 16, &c.
     f. the state of being agreeable to (in comp.) Mcar.
abhirāmatva abhi-rāma-tva n. = -tā.
abhirāmapaśupati abhi-rāma-paśupati m. N. of a poet.
abhirāmamaṇi abhi-rāma-maṇi n. N. of a drama of Sundaramiśra (cf. Wilson, Hindu Theatre, ii, 395.)

abhiras abhi-ras to neigh towards (acc.) KātyŚr.

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abhirāj abhi-rāj -rājate, to shine, be brilliant MBh. iii, 10960.

abhirāj abhi-rāj mfn. reigning everywhere Kauś.

abhirāja abhi-rāja m. N. of a Burmese king.

abhirāṣṭra abhi-rāṣṭra mfn. overpowering or conquering dominions RV. x, 174, 5.

abhirādh abhi-rādh Caus. -rādhayati, to propitiate, conciliate ŚBr. &c.: Caus. Pass. -rādhyate, to be rendered propitious R.: Caus. Desid. -rirādhayiṣati, to intend to render propitious ŚBr.

abhirāddha abhi-rāddha mfn. rendered propitious, propitiated, conciliated Śiś. i, 71.

abhirāmam abhi-rāmam ind. referring to Rāma.

abhiribh abhi-ribh -rebhati, to howl towards (acc.) BhP. (v.l. for abhi- 1. ru q.v.)

abhiriṣ abhi-riṣ (Subj. -reṣāt) to fail, miscarry AV. iv, 35, 1.

abhiru abhi-ru -rauti (v.l. -rebhati) to roar or howl towards (acc.) BhP.; (Imper. 2. sg. -ruva) AV. v, 20, 3.

abhiruta abhi-ruta mfn. filled with roaring or any noise, resounding with (in comp.) MBh. &c.
abhiruta abhi-ruta n. cries R.
abhiruta abhi-ruta n. singing (as of birds) R.

abhiruc abhi-ruc Ā. to be bright, shine R. MārkP.; to please any one (dat.) Vikr.: Caus. P. to delight, amuse MBh. xiii, 476 (v.l. abhi-ram, Caus.): P. Ā. to be pleased with, approve of, be inclined to, like MBh. &c.

abhiruci abhi-ruci f. delighting in, being pleased with (loc. or in comp.) BhP. &c.

abhirucita abhi-rucita mfn. pleasing, agreeable to
     mfn. pleased with, delighting in (loc. or in comp.) (cf. yathābhirucita)
abhirucita abhi-rucita m. N. of a prince of the Vidyādharas Kathās.

abhirucira abhi-rucira mfn. very bright R. iii, 39, 5.

abhirudita abhi-rudita mfn. cried, uttered in a lamenting manner R.

abhiroruda abhi-roruda mfn. causing tears (indicative of strong passion) AV. vii, 38, 1.

abhirudh abhi-rudh to keep off MBh. viii, 4308.

abhiroddhṛ abhi-roddhṛ mfn. one who wards off MaitrS.

abhiruṣita abhi-ruṣita mfn. very angry MBh. viii, 1747.

abhiruh abhi-ruh (perf. 3. pl. -ruruhuḥ) to ascend, mount RV. v, 7, 5, &c.

abhiruhya abhi-ruhya ind. p. having ascended.

abhirūpa abhi-rūpa mf (ā) n. corresponding with (dat.), conformable to ŚBr. AitBr.
     mf (ā) n. pleasing, handsome, beautiful AV. viii, 9, 9 Mn. &c.
     mf (ā) n. wise, learned Mn. iii, 144 Śāk.
abhirūpa abhi-rūpa m. the moon L.
abhirūpa abhi-rūpa m. Śiva L.
abhirūpa abhi-rūpa m. Viṣṇu L.
abhirūpa abhi-rūpa m. Kāmadeva L.
abhirūpatā abhi-rūpa-tā f. the state of being learned or well educated Kād.
abhirūpapati abhi-rūpa-pati m. "having an agreeable master", (a rite) to secure such a master in the next world L.
abhirūpavat abhi-rūpa-vat mfn. handsome, beautiful MBh. iii, 10070.

abhirūpaka abhi-rūpaka mfn. = abhi-rūpa Pāṇ. 8-1, 8 Sch.
abhirūpaka abhi-rūpaka mfn. (g. śreṇy-ādi and śramaṇādi q.v.)

abhirai abhi-rai to back towards (acc.) TĀr.

abhiroruda abhi-roruda see abhi-rudita.

abhilakṣ abhi-lakṣ Pass. -lakṣyate, to appear MBh. viii, 1045.

abhilakṣaṇa abhi-lakṣaṇa n. the act of marking (with signs) Hcat.

abhilakṣita abhi-lakṣita mfn. fixed or indicated by (as by special signs)
     mfn. determined for, selected as MBh. xii, 13223
     mfn. indicated, pointed out R. ii, 57, 2
     mfn. appearing, visible Hariv.
abhilakṣita abhi-lakṣita mfn. (an- or na neg.) unseen, unperceived MBh. i, 5822 Yājñ. iii, 59.

abhilakṣya abhi-lakṣya mfn. to be fixed or indicated by, distinguishable through (in comp.)
abhilakṣyam abhi-lakṣyam ind. towards a mark or aim R. ii, 63, 23.
abhilakṣyīkṛtya abhilakṣyī-kṛtya ind. p. (1. kṛ), aiming at a mark, directing towards.

abhilaṅgh abhi-laṅgh Caus. to jump across or over; to transgress, violate; to injure MBh. xii, 3565.

abhilaṅghana abhi-laṅghana n. jumping over (gen.) R.
     n. violating, acting contrary to (in comp.) MBh. xiii, 2194.

abhilaṅghin abhi-laṅghin mfn. violating, acting contrary to (in comp.) MBh. xiii, 4964.

abhilap abhi-lap to talk or speak about AitBr. KaushBr.

abhilapya abhi-lapya mfn. see nir-abhilapya.

abhilāpa abhi-lāpa m. expression, word Sāh. &c.
     m. declaration (as of the object of a vow) Kād. (cf. abhīlāpalap.)

abhilabh abhi-labh Ā. to take or lay hold of BhP.; to reach, obtain, gain MBh. &c.: Desid. (p. P. -lipsat) to intend to catch or obtain MBh. i, 2940.

abhilipsā abhi-lipsā f. desire of obtaining.

abhilaṣ abhi-laṣ -laṣati, to desire or wish for (acc.), covet, crave.

abhilaṣaṇa abhi-laṣaṇa n. craving after, desiring.

abhilaṣaṇīya abhi-laṣaṇīya mfn. desirable, to be coveted.

abhilaṣita abhi-laṣita mfn. desired, wished
abhilaṣita abhi-laṣita n. desire, wish, will.

abhilāṣa abhi-lāṣa (or less correctly)
abhilāsa abhi-lāsa m. (ifc. f. ā), desire, wish, covetousness, affection (with loc. or ifc.)

abhilāṣaka abhi-lāṣaka mfn. wishing, desiring (with acc.) R.

abhilāṣin abhi-lāṣin mfn. id. (with loc. or ifc.) Śāk. &c.; (less correctly abhi-lāsin Megh. &c.)

abhilāṣuka abhi-lāṣuka mf (ā) n. id. (with acc. [Kir.] or ifc. [Kathās.])

abhilāva abhi-lāva m. ( lū), cutting, reaping, mowing Pāṇ. 3-3, 28.

abhilikh abhi-likh to engrave, write upon, draw, paint: Caus. to cause to paint, have anything painted Kathās.; to cause to write down Yājñ. i, 318.

abhilekhana abhi-lekhana n. writing upon, inscribing.

abhilekhita abhi-lekhita n. a written document Yājñ. ii, 149.

abhilip abhi-lip to smear with TS. Kauś.: Caus. id. MBh. xiii, 7427.

abhilī abhi-lī -līyate, to adhere to, cling to (acc.) MBh. Daś.

abhilīna abhi-līna mfn. adhering to, clinging to (acc.) Megh. &c.
     mfn. "adhered to", chosen (as a seat by birds or bees) Hariv. Ragh. iii, 8.

abhilup abhi-lup (p. -lumpat) to rob, plunder BhP.

abhilupta abhi-lupta mfn. disturbed, injured.

abhilubh abhi-lubh Caus. -lobhayati, to entice, allure.

abhilulita abhi-lulita mfn. touched or grazed by (anything)
     mfn. shaken about, agitated Śāk.

abhilūtā abhi-lūtā f. a kind of spider Suśr.

abhilok abhi-lok Caus. (p. -lokayat) to view, look at (from a height) R. vi, 2, 7.

abhivac abhi-vac (= abhy-anu-vac), "to declare or utter a verse with reference to", only perf. Pass. p. abhy-ukta q.v.; to say to (acc.), tell MBh. &c.

abhivañcita abhi-vañcita mfn. cheated, deceived MBh. v, 7506.

abhivat abhi-vat mfn. containing the word abhi ŚBr.

abhivad abhi-vad P. (rarely Ā. e.g. MBh. v, 923) to address or salute with reverence ŚBr. &c.; to declare with reference to, express by, name, call ŚBr. &c.; to say, speak BhP. Up.: Caus. -vādayati, -te, to address or salute reverently; to present one's self to (dat.) ŚāṅkhGṛ.: Ā. to salute through another person (acc. or instr.) Pāṇ. 1-4, 53 Comm.: P. to cause to recite BhP.; "to cause to sound", play (on an instrument) MBh. iii, 14386.

abhivadana abhi-vadana n. salutation MBh. iii, 1835
     n. addressing Comm. on Kum. vi, 2.

abhivāda abhi-vāda m. reverential salutation Mn. ii, 120 seqq. Gaut.
abhivāda abhi-vāda m. (v.l. ati-vāda) opprobrious or unfriendly speech, abuse MBh. xii, 9972.

abhivādaka abhi-vādaka mfn. a saluter, saluting Comm. on Mn. ii, 125
     mfn. having the intention to salute, N. (cf. abhi-vandaka)
     mfn. civil, polite L.

abhivādana abhi-vādana n. respectful salutation (including sometimes the name or title of the person so addressed and followed by the mention of the person's own name)
     n. salutation (of a superior or elder by a junior or inferior, and especially of a teacher by his disciple; in general it is merely lifting the joined hands to the forehead and saying aham abhivādaye, I salute).
abhivādanaśīla abhi-vādana-śīla mfn. one who habitually salutes, respectful.

abhivādanīya abhi-vādanīya mfn. deserving respectful salutation MBh. iii, 10035
abhivādanīya abhi-vādanīya mfn. (said of the name) used for the salutation ĀśvGṛ. Gobh.

abhivādayitṛ abhi-vādayitṛ mfn. saluting respectfully Comm. on Mn. ii, 123.

abhivādita abhi-vādita mfn. saluted respectfully.

abhivādin abhi-vādin mfn. telling, enunciating, describing Nir.
abhivādin abhi-vādin m. an explainer, interpreter MaitrUp.

abhivādya abhi-vādya mfn. to be respectfully saluted MBh. &c.

abhivadh abhi-vadh (aor. -avadhīt) to strike MBh. R.

abhivan abhi-van (impf. 3. pl. -avanvan) to long for, desire RV. i, 51, 2.

abhivānyā abhi-vānyā ([TBr.]) f. cow who suckles an adopted calf (cf. also ni-vānyā, &c.)
abhivānyavatsā abhivānya-vatsā ([AitBr.]) ([Kauś.]) f. cow who suckles an adopted calf (cf. also ni-vānyā, &c.)
apivānyavatsā apivānya-vatsā ([Kauś.]) f. cow who suckles an adopted calf (cf. also ni-vānyā, &c.)

abhivand abhi-vand Ā. (rarely P.) to salute respectfully MBh. &c.

abhivandaka abhi-vandaka mfn. having the intention to salute Jain.

abhivandana abhi-vandana n. saluting respectfully MBh. &c.

abhivap abhi-vap (impf. 3. pl. -vapanta; Ved. ind. p. -upyā) to scatter over, cover with (instr.) RV. ii, 15, 9 and vii, 56, 3.

abhivam abhi-vam to spit upon TS. ŚBr.

abhivayas abhi-vayas mfn. very youthful, fresh RV. x, 160, 1.

abhivarṇana abhi-varṇana n. description Kathās.

abhivarṇita abhi-varṇita mfn. described MBh. Suśr.

abhivalg abhi-valg to jump towards MBh. vi, 3265; (said of boiling water) to bubble up AV. xii, 3, 29.

abhivaś abhi-vaś -vaṣṭi (perf. Ā. -vāvaśe, p.1. -vāvaśāna RV. i, 164, 28; for 2. -vāvaśāna see abhi-vāś) P. to rule or be master over (acc.) RV. ii, 25, 3: P. Ā. to long for, desire RV.

abhivas abhi-vas -vaste, to wrap one's self up in (acc.) Kauś.: Caus. (impf. -avāsayat) to clothe, cover RV. TS. &c.

abhivāsa abhi-vāsa m. covering Nyāyam.

abhivāsana abhi-vāsana n. id. Comm. on TS. and on Nyāyam.

abhivāsas abhi-vāsas ind. over the garment ŚBr.; (as) n. (scil. aṅgirasām) "the cover of the Aṅgiras", N. of a Sāman.

abhivāsya abhi-vāsya mfn. to be covered TBr.

abhivas abhi-vas see abhy-uṣita.

abhivah abhi-vah (3. pl. -vahanti; Pot. 3. pl. -vaheyuḥ; aor. Subj. 2. sg. -vakṣi, 3. du. -voLhām [RV. viii, 32, 29 and 93, 24]) to convey or carry near to or towards RV. ŚBr. AitBr.: Caus. -vāhayati (incorrectly for ati-v-), to pass (time) Rājat.

abhivahana abhi-vahana n. carrying near to Nir.

abhivāhatas abhivāha-tas ind. in consequence of the flowing towards TS.

abhivāhya abhi-vāhya n. conveyance, transmission Mn. i, 94.

abhivoḍhri abhi-voḍhri m. one who conveys towards Car.

abhyūḍhi abhy-ūḍhi f. conveying towards TBr.

abhivā abhi-vā (perf. -vavau ŚBr.) to blow upon or towards RV. vii, 35, 4 & x, 169, 1 ŚBr. &c.

abhivātam abhi-vātam ind. windwards ŚBr.

abhivāñch abhi-vāñch to long for, desire MBh. &c.: Caus. id. MBh. xii, 2907.
abhivāñchā abhi-vāñchā f. longing for, desire (ifc.) Kathās.

abhivāñchita abhi-vāñchita n. wish, desire R. &c.

abhivāta abhi-vāta mf (ā) n. ( vai), ill, sick Lāṭy.

abhivānyā abhi-vānyā see abhi-van.

abhivāś abhi-vāś (aor. 3. pl. -avāvaśanta; perf. 3. pl. -vavāśire, or -vāvaśre, p.2. -vāvaśāna [RV. x, 123, 3; cf. abhi-vaś]) to low. (as a cow) or roar towards RV. Nir.

abhivāśat abhi-vāśat mfn. lowing (as a cow) or roaring towards MBh. VarBṛS.

abhivāśin abhi-vāśin see bastābhivāśin.

abhivikrama abhi-vikrama mfn. endowed with great courage R.

abhivikṣip abhi-vi-kṣip to flap one's wings over ĀpŚr.

abhivikṣepa abhi-vi-kṣepa m. flapping one's wings over Comm. on ĀpŚr.

abhivikhyā abhi-vi-khyā to look at, view VS. Gobh.

abhivikhyāta abhi-vikhyāta mfn. universally known, renowned, known as, called MBh. &c.

abhivicakṣ abhi-vi-cakṣ -caṣṭe, to look towards RV. iii, 55, 9 AV. ii, 10, 4.

abhivicar abhi-vi-car Ā. (Subj. 3. pl. -caranta) to go near to (acc.) RV. iii, 4, 5: Caus. -cārayati, to consider, reflect upon Nir.

abhivij abhi-vij (aor. Subj. Ā. -vikta) to tip over (a vessel) RV. i, 162, 15.

abhivega abhi-vega m. tottering, vacillation RV. x, 27, 1.

abhivijaṃh abhi-vi-jaṃh Intens. -jaṅgahe (Ved. 3. sg.) to struggle, move in convulsions AV. v, 19, 4.

abhivijñā abhi-vi-jñā (impf. 1. pl. -ajanīmas!) to be aware of, perceive AitBr.

abhivijñapta abhi-vijñapta mfn. notified, made known.

abhivijñāya abhi-vi-jñāya ind. p. being aware of, perceiving MBh. &c.

abhivijval abhi-vi-jval to flame or blaze against or opposite to Bhag.

abhivitan abhi-vi-tan (Imper. 2. sg. -tanu) to stretch (the string) over or across (the bow) AV. i, 1, 3: P. Ā. (3. pl. -tanvanti, -tanvate) to stretch over, cover ŚBr. ŚāṅkhŚr.

abhivid abhi-vid Caus. -vedayati, to report, relate R. (v.l.)

abhivid abhi-vid to find, obtain ŚBr.: Ā. (3. pl. -vindate) to know MBh. iii, 13698.

abhividīpita abhi-vi-dīpita mfn. entirely inflamed MBh. xiv, 2033.

abhividṛś abhi-vi-dṛś Caus. -darśayati, to show to (gen.) ĀpŚr.

abhividyut abhi-vi-dyut (aor. -dyaut) to break open, open by force RV. iv, 4, 6.

abhividruta abhi-vi-druta mfn. (2. dru), run towards MBh. vi, 1776
     mfn. run away, fled MBh. vi, 4614.

abhividhā abhi-vi-dhā to bring near to or in contact with (acc.) ŚBr.

abhividhi abhi-vidhi m. complete comprehension or inclusion Pāṇ. 2-1, 13
abhividhi abhi-vidhi m. (au) loc. ind. inclusively Pāṇ. 3-3, 44 and v, 4, 53.

abhivihita abhi-vi-hita mfn. covered entirely Lāṭy.

abhividhāv abhi-vi-dhāv to run near to RV. x, 29, 3.

abhivinad abhi-vi-nad to raise a loud noise R.

abhivinīta abhi-vinīta mfn. well disciplined, well educated, versed in (loc.) R. &c.

abhivinud abhi-vi-nud Caus. -nodayati, to gladden, cause to rejoice MBh. xii, 898.

abhivipaṇyu abhi-vi-paṇyu mfn. (= aihikāmuṣmika-karma-rahita) absolutely indifferent BhP.

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abhivipaś abhi-vi-paś -paśyati, to look at, view RV. ŚBr. Nir.; to look hither RV. iii, 23, 2.

abhivibudh abhi-vi-budh -budhyate, to notice, learn from.

abhivibhaj abhi-vi-bhaj Ā. to distribute Suśr.

abhivibhā abhi-vi-bhā -bhāti, to illuminate RV. vii, 5, 2 AV. xiii, 2, 42.

abhivimanth abhi-vi-manth (Opt. -mathnīyāt) to grind, triturate ŚBr.

abhivimāna abhi-vimāna mfn. endowed with the faculty called abhimāna ("self-reference") ChUp.

abhivimṛj abhi-vi-mṛj (ind. p. -mṛjya) to rub in, rub with Kauś.

abhiviyā abhi-vi-yā -yāti, to approach, visit RV. i, 48, 7.

abhivirāj abhi-vi-rāj (= vi-rāj, "to govern") Nir.; to shine, be radiant MBh. &c.

abhivirājita abhi-virājita mfn. quite bright or brilliant MBh.

abhiviruc abhi-vi-ruc Ā. (impf. -arocata) to shine or be brilliant over MBh. vi, 1669 (v.l. ati-vi-ruc).

abhivilī abhi-vi-lī Caus. (ind. p. -lāpya) to cause to melt Suśr.

abhivivas abhi-vi-vas (Pot. -ucchet) to shine forth during or at the time of (acc.) ĀśvŚr. PBr.; (Ā. -uccheta) ŚāṅkhŚr.

abhivivṛddhi abhi-vi-vṛddhi f. increased prosperity VarBṛS.

abhiviś abhi-viś Caus., perf. Pass. p. -veśita, "caused to enter upon", directed towards BhP.

abhiviṣṭa abhi-viṣṭa mfn. "entered by", seized by, being in the power of (in comp.) R.

abhiviśaṃs abhi-vi-śaṃs -śaṃsati, to divide (verses) in reciting TS. (cf. vi-śaṃs.)

abhiviśaṅkin abhi-vi-śaṅkin mfn. afraid of (abl.)

abhiviśṛṛ abhi-vi-śṛṛ Pass. (impf. -aśīryata) to be torn to pieces MBh. vii, 4378.

abhiviśruta abhi-viśruta mfn. widely celebrated MBh. &c.

abhiviśvas abhi-vi-śvas Caus. -śvāsayati, to render confident MBh. iii, 10021 Suśr.

abhiviṣañj abhi-vi-ṣañj (sañj) Pass. -ṣajjate to be entirely devoted to, have one's heart set upon (loc.), BḥP.

abhiviṣṭhā abhi-vi-ṣṭhā (sthā) Ā. (2. sg. -tiṣṭhase, perf. 3. sg. -tasthe) to extend one's self towards or over RV. v, 8, 7 and vi, 21, 7.

abhiviṣyand abhi-vi-ṣyand (syand), Caus. to pour water upon, moisten Kauś.

abhivisṛj abhi-vi-sṛj Ā. (impf. 3. pl. -asṛjanta) to throw or shout towards (acc.) Kāṭh.; to assume from (abl.), KaushUp.

abhivihṛ abhi-vi-hṛ (Pot. 3. pl. -hareyuḥ) to divide ĀśvŚr.

abhivī abhi-vī (i), (3. pl. abhi vi yanti) to come towards from different parts RV. vi, 9, 5.

abhivīkṣ abhi-vīkṣ (īkṣ) Ā. -vīkṣate (rarely P., e.g. impf. -vyaikṣat AitUp.) to look at, view, perceive MBh. Mn. &c.; to examine Suśr.; to look upon as (nom.), behave as (nom.) with regard to (acc.) MBh. xv, 379; to be affected towards.

abhivīkṣita abhi-vīkṣita mfn. seen, perceived.

abhivīkṣya abhi-vīkṣya ind. p. having seen or observed.

abhivīj abhi-vīj Caus. to fan MBh. xii, 6347, &c.

abhivīta abhi-vīta mf (ā) n. (1. vī), desired RV. vii, 27, 4
     mf (ā) n. driven, impelled by (in comp.) ŚBr.

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abhivīra abhi-vīra mfn. surrounded by heroes RV. x, 103, 5.

abhivṛ abhi-vṛ Caus. -vārayati, to keep off, fend off MBh.

abhivṛta abhi-vṛta mfn. surrounded by R. vi, 92, 83.

abhīvṛta abhī-vṛta mfn. surrounded by, bordered by RV.
abhīvṛta abhī-vṛta mfn. (said of a cow) covered by (the bull) RV. i, 164, 29.

abhivṛ abhi-vṛ -vṛṇīte, to choose, prefer Kāṭh.; (perf. 3. pl. -vavrire) to select MBh. xii, 4861.

abhivṛta abhi-vṛta mfn. chosen, selected MBh. v, 5971.

abhivṛt abhi-vṛt to go towards, approach ŚBr. &c.; to attack RV. v, 31, 5; (ind. p. -vṛtya) x, 174, 2, &c.; to be victorious (perf. -vāvṛte) RV. x, 174, 1; to turn up, arise R. &c.; to take place, happen, exist MBh. &c.: Caus. P. (aor. -avīvṛtat) to conquer RV. x, 174, 3 AV.; "to render victorious in", place over (dat.) RV. x, 174, 1; to drive over (with a cart) RV. ii, 34, 9.

abhivarta abhi-varta m. (= abhī-v-) N. of a Sāman TS.

abhivartin abhi-vartin mfn. coming towards, approaching Hariv.
     mfn. going towards (in comp.) R.

abhivṛtti abhi-vṛtti f. coming towards TBr.

abhīvarta abhī-varta mfn. rendering victorious RV. x, 174, 1 and 3
abhīvarta abhī-varta m. victorious attack, victory VS.
     mfn. N. of different Sāmans (especially of the hymn RV. x, 174) supposed to render victorious AśvGṛ. Lāṭy.

abhīvṛt abhī-vṛt mfn. "approaching" (Sāy.) RV. i, 35, 4
     mfn. the form (acc. m. abhī-vṛtam) is however better derived fr. abhī-vṛta by BR. and Gmn.

abhivṛdh abhi-vṛdh to grow higher than (acc.), surpass RV. AV. (i, 29, 1, perf. -vāvṛdhe for -vāvṛte cf. RV. i, 174, 1), &c.; to grow up, grow or increase more and more MBh. &c.; to prosper Mn. & c.: Caus. P. (aor. -avīvṛdhat) to increase, strengthen, render prosperous AV. i, 29, 1 and 3 (for abhi-vṛt, cf. RV. x, 174, 1 and 3) MBh. &c.

abhivṛddha abhi-vṛddha mfn. increased, augmented.

abhivṛddhi abhi-vṛddhi f. growth, increase VarBṛS. Suśr.
     f. increase, prosperity MBh. Mn. vii, 109.

abhivṛṣ abhi-vṛṣ P. (aor. -avarṣīt) to rain upon RV. vii, 103, 3 AV. &c.: P. (sometimes Ā.) to bedew, cover with (instr.) a shower (as of arrows or blossoms, &c.) MBh. &c.; (said of gods) to cause to rain VarBṛS. &c.

abhivarṣa abhi-varṣa m. rain BhP.

abhivarṣaṇa abhi-varṣaṇa n. raining upon Kauś. ĀśvŚr.
     n. raining R. (cf. kāmābhivarṣaṇa.)

abhivarṣin abhi-varṣin mfn. raining R. BhP.

abhivṛṣṭa abhi-vṛṣṭa mfn. rained upon RV. vii, 103, 4, &c.
     mfn. covered with (instr.)
abhivṛṣṭa abhi-vṛṣṭa mfn. (said of clouds) having rained MBh. vii, 8104
     mfn. also (am) n. impers. it has been raining VarBṛS. (cf. yathābhivṛṣṭam.)

abhivṛh abhi-vṛh Caus. (Imper. 2. sg. -vṛṃhaya) to strengthen, encourage MBh. vii, 2136.

abhivega abhi-vega see abhi-vij.

abhivedhin abhi-vedhin see abhi-vyadh.

abhiveṣṭ abhi-veṣṭ Caus. to cover with (instr.) Kathās. &c.

abhivyañj abhi-vy-añj Pass. -vyajyate, to be manifested, become manifest.

abhivyakta abhi-vyakta mfn. manifest, evident, distinct Śāk. Ragh. &c.
abhivyaktam abhi-vyaktam ind. manifestly Yājñ. N.

abhivyakti abhi-vyakti f. manifestation, distinction Pāṇ. 8-1, 15 Sāh. &c.

abhivyañjaka abhi-vyañjaka mfn. revealing, manifesting. BhP. Sāh.
     mfn. indicative, showing.

abhivyañjana abhi-vyañjana n. making manifest L.

abhivyadh abhi-vyadh P. (rarely Ā. e.g. MBh. viii, 4591) to wound TS. &c.

abhividdha abhi-viddha mfn. wounded MBh. iv, 1691.

abhivedhin abhi-vedhin mfn. (in geom.) cutting (as one line another).

abhivyādhin abhi-vyādhin mfn. wounding AV. i, 19, 1.

abhivyan abhi-vy-an -aniti, to breathe through, to fill with breath ŚBr.; (aor. -ānīt) to breathe upon ŚBr. Kāṭh.

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abhivyādā abhi-vy-ā-dā (impf. -vyādadāt) to open one's mouth for swallowing (with acc.) ŚBr. Kāṭh.

abhivyādāna abhi-vyādāna n. "swallowing" i.e. suppressing (a vowel) RPrāt.

abhivyāp abhi-vy-āp (ind. p. -vyāpya), (said of a rule) to extend to (acc.), have value unto (acc.) Pāṇ. 2-1, 134 Sch.

abhivyāpaka abhi-vyāpaka mfn. (in Gr.) extending to (acc.; as a rule), including, comprehending.

abhivyāpin abhi-vyāpin mfn. id.

abhivyāpta abhi-vyāpta mfn. included, comprehended.

abhivyāpti abhi-vyāpti f. inclusion, comprehension (= abhi-vi-dhi q.v.) Pāṇ. 6-4, 53 Sch.

abhivyāpya abhi-vyāpya ind. p. up to a certain point, inclusive.

abhivyāpya abhi-vyāpya mfn. to be included Suśr.

abhivyāhṛ abhi-vy-ā-hṛ to utter, pronounce TS. &c.; to speak or converse about (acc.) TS. &c.: Caus. to cause to pronounce Kauś.; to pronounce Mn. ii, 172.

abhivyāharaṇa abhi-vyāharaṇa n. = abhi-vyāhāra Comm. on Nir.

abhivyāhāra abhi-vyāhāra m. pronunciation. utterance ChUp. &c.
     m. an articulate significant word or phrase Nir.

abhivyāhārin abhi-vyāhārin mfn. (ifc. e.g. kokilābhivyāhārin) speak, like (a cuckoo) Pāṇ. 6-2, 80 Sch.

abhivyāhṛta abhi-vyāhṛta mfn. pronounced, spoken
     mfn. addressed ŚBr.
abhivyāhṛta abhi-vyāhṛta n. what has been said AitUp.
abhivyāhṛta abhi-vyāhṛta n. what is being said Pāṇ. 3-2, 188 Comm.

abhivyāhṛtya abhi-vyāhṛtya mfn. to be said AitBr.

abhivyukṣ abhi-vy-ukṣ (Opt. -ukṣet) to sprinkle towards (acc.) ŚBr.

abhivyudas abhi-vy-ud-as to give up or abandon entirely BhP.

abhivye abhi-vye (Imper. 2. sg. Ā. -vyayasva) to wrap one's self into (acc.) RV. iii, 53, 19.

abhivraj abhi-vraj (p. -vrajat) to go up to (acc.) RV.; (ind. p. -vrajya) to pass through Kauś., to go to (acc.) BhP.

abhivlaṅga abhi-vlaṅga m. turning off, shaking off RV. i, 133, 4.

abhivlī abhi-vlī (impf. -avlīyata) to sink down, fall down PBr.

abhiśaṃs abhi-śaṃs to accuse, blame, calumniate TS. &c.; (2. sg. -śaṃsasi; ind. p. -śasya) to praise R. ii, 11, 16 and 23, 8.

abhiśaṃsaka abhi-śaṃsaka mfn. accusing L.
     mfn. insulting L.

abhiśaṃsana abhi-śaṃsana n. accusation
     n. insult (with gen.) Mn. vlii, 268
     n. "accusation" ifc. e.g. anṛtābhiśaṃsana ([Gaut.]) or mithyābhiśaṃsana ([Yājñ. ii, 289]) a false accusation.

abhiśaṃsin abhi-śaṃsin see mithyābhiśaṃsin.

abhiśas abhi-śas (only instr. -śasā) f. accusation, imprecation RV. x, 164, 3.

abhiśasta abhi-śasta mfn. accused, blamed, calumniated
     mfn. defamed, infamous MBh. &c.
     mfn. threatened Mn. xi, 112
abhiśasta abhi-śasta mfn. see also s.v.

abhiśastaka abhi-śastaka mfn. accused, defamed Yājñ.
     mfn. caused by imprecation (as a disease) Suśr.

abhiśasti abhi-śasti f. curse, imprecation, damnation RV. AV.
     f. effect of imprecation, misfortune, evil RV. VS.
     f. one who curses or injures RV. AV.
     f. blame ŚBr.
     f. "accusation" (ifc.; see mithyābhiśasti)
     f. calumny, defamation L.
     f. asking, begging L.
abhiśastikṛt abhi-śasti-kṛt mfn. accusing, Āpśr.
abhiśasticātana abhi-śasti-cātana mfn. keeping off imprecation RV. iii, 3, 6.
abhiśastipā abhi-śasti-pā mfn. defending from imprecations RV. VS. AV.
abhiśastipāvan abhi-śasti-pāvan mfn. id. RV. VS.

abhiśastenya abhi-śastenya &c. see an-abhiśasta.

abhiśaṅk abhi-śaṅk Ā. (rarely P. e.g. aor. Subj. 2. sg. -śaṅkīḥ MBh. v, 5000: but Ā. -śaṅkithāḥ MBh. iii, 1166) to doubt, suspect (with acc.; rarely with gen. e.g. Mn. viii, 96), have doubts about (acc.; rarely gen. e.g. MBh. v, 6078).

abhiśaṅkā abhi-śaṅkā f. suspicion (with gen.) R.
     f. apprehension, fear Kathās.

abhiśaṅkita abhi-śaṅkita mfn. having doubts
     mfn. suspecting
     mfn. being alarmed, being in solicitude (v.l. ati-śaṅkita) Hariv. Bhaṭṭ.
abhiśaṅkitam abhi-śaṅkitam ind. (an- neg.) without fear or shyness MārkP.

abhiśaṅkin abhi-śaṅkin mfn. doubting, suspecting MBh.

abhiśaṅkya abhi-śaṅkya mfn. suspicious MBh. iii, 1167
abhiśaṅkya abhi-śaṅkya mfn. (an- neg.) MBh. ii, 190.

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abhiśap abhi-śap P. to curse MBh. &c.: Caus. (ind. p. -śāpya) to conjure, implore with solemnity Yājñ. ii, 108.

abhiśapana abhi-śapana n. false accusation, calumny L.

abhiśapta abhi-śapta mfn. cursed, accursed, calumniated, reviled, defamed MBh. Hariv. &c. ([often v.l. abhiśasta]) (cf. mithyābhiśapta.)

abhiśāpa abhi-śāpa m. curse Nir. &c.
     m. charge, accusation Yājñ. ii, 12 and 99 (cf. abhī-śāpa and mithyābhiśāpa)
     m. false accusation, calumny L.
abhiśāpajvara abhi-śāpa-jvara m. fever caused by a curse (cf. abhi-śastaka at end.)

abhiśāpana abhi-śāpana n. pronouncing a curse L.

abhīśāpa abhī-śāpa m. charge, accusation Yājñ. ii, 110.

abhiśabdaya abhi-śabdaya Nom. P. (pr. p. -yat) to name, call ĀśvŚr.: Pass. -śabdyate, to be called MārkP.

abhiśabdita abhi-śabdita mfn. announced, mentioned Mn. vi, 82
     mfn. named MBh. Suśr.

abhiśam abhi-śam -śāmyati, to be calmed, cease MBh. xii, 6020.

abhiśasta abhi-śasta mfn. perf. Pass. p. fr. abhi-śaṃs, q.v., but sometimes (e.g. Comm. on MBh. v, 1277 and on Mn. xii, 112) derived fr. abhi-śas, which does not occur.

abhiśās abhi-śās -śāsati, to assign, allot RV. vi, 54, 2; to rule, govern MBh. xiii, 4582.

abhiśāstṛ abhi-śāstṛ mfn. one who assigns, allots TBr.

abhiśikṣ abhi-śikṣ Caus. to teach (with acc.) MBh. i, 8033; (with double acc.) Hariv. 4910.

abhiśī abhi-śī to lie upon (acc.) ŚBr.

abhiśī abhi-śī (Imper. 3. sg. Ā. -śīyatām) to fall down upon TBr.

abhiśīta abhi-śīta or abhi-śyāta mfn. ( śyai), cold, chilly Pāṇ. 6-1, 26 Kāś.

abhiśīna abhi-śīna mfn. coagulated, congealed Pāṇ. 6-1, 26.
abhiśyāna abhi-śyāna mfn. coagulated, congealed Pāṇ. 6-1, 26.

abhiśuc abhi-śuc to mourn MBh. xii, 11242.

abhiśuc abhi-śuc (Imper. -śocatu; Subj. 2. sg. -śocas) to flame towards, burn, consume RV. VS. KātyŚr.; to burn, torment AV. VS. KātyŚr.: Caus. (aor. Subj. 3. pl. -śūśucan) to burn, consume (by fire) VS. TS.: Intens. (p. -śośucāna) id. RV. x, 87, 9 and 14.

abhiśoka abhi-śoka m. ardour AV. i, 25, 3.

abhiśoca abhi-śoca mfn. shining, glowing with heat AV. iv, 37, 10.

abhiśocana abhi-śocana n. a tormenting spirit or demon AV. ii, 4, 2 and, iv, 9, 5.

abhiśocayiṣṇu abhi-śocayiṣṇu mfn. causing heat or torments AV. vi, 20, 3.

abhiśuna abhi-śuna mfn. successful, having an advantage over (as one wrestler over another) TBr.

abhiśubh abhi-śubh Ā. (part. f. -śumbhamānā) to adorn one's self with (acc.) RV. i, 92, 10; (3. pl. -śobhante) to be bright Hariv.

abhiśobhita abhi-śobhita mfn. adorned, looking bright or smart Hariv. Kathās.

abhiśauri abhi-śauri ind. towards Śauri or (Kṛiṣṇa)

abhiścut abhi-ścut Caus. P. (aor. -acuścutat) to sprinkle with KātyŚr. Kauś.: Ā. to scatter over one's self, cover one's self with (instr.) Kauś.

abhiśnath abhi-śnath to pierce through, (Ved. Inf. [abl.] -śnathaḥ [with abibhet, he was afraid] of being pierced through) RV. x, 138, 5; (Gmn., combining abhi-śnathaḥ with vajrāt, takes abhiśnath as an adj. "piercing through, killing").

abhiśyāta abhi-śyāta and -śyāna see abhi-śīta and -śīna.

abhiśri abhi-śri (aor. -aśrait) to spread, extend (as brightness) AV. xiii, 2, 9; (perf. 3. pl. -śiśriyuḥ) to resort to MBh. i, 8274.

abhiśrī abhi-śrī mfn. (Ved. du. -śriyā) attached to each other RV. i, 144, 6 AV. viii, 2, 14
     mfn. arranging, putting in order (with acc.) TBr.
abhiśrī abhi-śrī mfn. (īs) m. (or f. RV. x, 130, 5) one who arranges, puts or keeps in order RV.

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abhiśriṣ abhi-śriṣ (abl. -śriṣas) f. a ligature RV. viii, 1, 12.

abhiśrī abhi-śrī (3. pl. -śrīṇanti, p. -śrīṇat; plusq. 3. pl. -aśiśrayuḥ) to mix, mingle RV.; -śrīṇāti, "to prepare or dress", produce, cause TBr.; (by BR. placed under abhi-śri.)

abhiśrī abhi-śrī nom. pl. -śriyas f. anything added by mingling RV. ix, 79, 5 and 86, 27.

abhiśru abhi-śru (p. -śṛṇvat) to hear, learn Hariv. 4583 BhP.

abhiśravaṇa abhi-śravaṇa n. repeating Vedic texts (while sitting down to a Śrāddha) L.

abhiśrāva abhi-śrāva m. hearing (a prayer), granting an answer RV. i, 185, 10 and x, 12, 1.

abhiśruta abhi-śruta mf (ā) n. renowned AV. vi, 138, 1.

abhiśrutya abhi-śrutya ind. p. hearing of, learning MBh. i, 4427.

abhiśvas abhi-śvas (p. -śvasat; Ved. Inf. (abl.) -śvasas) to blow towards or hither RV. i, 140, 5 and 92, 8; (p. -śvasat) to whistle R.; to groan R.

abhiśvāsa abhi-śvāsa m. blowing (into a flame) KātyŚr.

abhiṣac abhi-ṣac (sac) Ā. -sacate to turn to, be favourable to (acc.) RV.: P. -siṣakti, to approach for revering RV. vii, 67, 3.

abhiṣac abhi-ṣac m (acc. -ācam; n. pl. -ācas) fn. following, accompanying RV. vi, 63, 9 AV. xviii, 4, 44
     m (acc. -ācam; n. pl. -ācas) fn. paying attention to, devoted to, favourable RV.

abhiṣañj abhi-ṣañj (sañj), -ṣajati (Pāṇ. 8-3, 65 Sch.) "to be in close contact with", have a claim to or lay claim to MBh. iv, 95 (v.l. abhi- 2. pat); to put a slur upon (acc.), revile, curse.

abhiṣakta abhi-ṣakta mfn. possessed by evil spirits L.
     mfn. humiliated, defeated L.
     mfn. reviled, cursed.

abhiṣaṅga abhi-ṣaṅga m. (ifc. f. ā Ragh. xiv, 77) propensity or inclination to BhP.
     m. the state of being possessed by evil spirits (cf. bhūtābhiṣaṅga) or disturbed in mind MBh.
     m. humiliation, defeat MBh. Ragh. Kum.
     m. curse or imprecation MBh.
     m. false accusation, calumny L. (cf. mithyābhiṣaṅga)
     m. oath L.
     m. embracing L.
abhiṣaṅgajvara abhi-ṣaṅga-jvara m. a fever supposed to be caused by evil spirits.

abhiṣaṅgin abhi-ṣaṅgin mfn. humiliating, defeating MBh. iv, 2108.

abhīṣaṅga abhī-ṣaṅga m. curse or imprecation L.

abhiṣad abhi-ṣad (sad), -sīdati to besiege RV. ix, 7, 5; Ved. (impf.) -aṣīdat, or -asīdat, &c. Pāṇ. 8-3, 119, in classical Sanskṛit only forms with ṣ are allowed Pāṇ. 8-3, 63 and 118.

abhiṣaṇṇa abhi-ṣaṇṇa mfn. besieged, oppressed TS. Kāṭh.

abhiṣava abhi-ṣava &c. see abhi-ṣu.

abhiṣah abhi-ṣah (sah), (perf. Subj. -sāsahat Prec. 2. sg. -sāsahīṣṭhās, p. P. -sāhvas and Ā. -sehāna) to overpower, conquer RV.; (aor. Ā. 1. sg. -asākṣi) to gain, win RV. x, 159, 1 Kauś. Nir.; to tolerate, allow, pardon, (Pass. -sahyate) Sāh.

abhiṣaha abhi-ṣaha m. = nigraha (q.v.) L.

abhiṣahya abhi-ṣahya ind. p. with 1.
kṛ "to treat by force", commit a rape, violate (a female) Mn. viii, 367.

abhīṣah abhī-ṣah m (nom.-ṣāṭ) fn. overpowering RV. vii, 4, 8 AV. Nir.
abhīṣah abhī-ṣah m (nom.-ṣāṭ) fn. (-ṣahā) instr. ind. by force ŚBr.

abhīṣāha abhī-ṣāha m. pl. N. of a people MBh. viii, 127.

abhiṣāta abhi-ṣāta mfn. gained RV. v, 41, 14.

abhiṣic abhi-ṣic (sic) P., rarely Ā. (e.g. MBh. vii, 4593 Bhaṭṭ.) to sprinkle, water, wet RV. i, 121, 6 (pr. p. -siñcat), &c.; to consecrate, anoint, appoint by consecration AV. &c.: Ā. (Imper. 2. sg. -ṣiñcasva, sometimes v.l. Pass. -ṣicyasva) to consecrate one's self or have one's self consecrated MBh. Hariv. R.: Ā. or Pass. to bathe MBh. xii, 8894 and xiii, 1702: Caus. P. to water, wet: P. (rarely Ā.) to consecrate, anoint: Ā. (with or without [Nir.] ātmānam) to have one's self consecrated: Desid. -ṣiṣikṣati and Intens. -sesicyate Pāṇ. Sch. and Comm.

abhiṣikta abhi-ṣikta mfn. sprinkled
     mfn. anointed, installed, enthroned (cf. mūrdhābhiṣikta.)

abhiṣeka abhi-ṣeka m. anointing, inaugurating or consecrating (by sprinkling water), inauguration of a king, royal unction
     m. the water or liquid used at an inauguration ŚBr. &c.
     m. religious bathing, ablution MBh. &c.
     m. bathing of the divinity to whom worship is offered L. (cf. mahābhiṣeka and mūrdhābhiṣeka.)
abhiṣekaśālā abhi-ṣeka-śālā f. the hall of coronation.
abhiṣekārdraśiras abhiṣekārdra-śiras mfn. wet on the head with the royal unction.
abhiṣekāha m. day of inauguration.

abhiṣektavya abhi-ṣektavya mfn. to be consecrated or anointed Kathās.

abhiṣektṛ abhi-ṣektṛ m. one who consecrates (by sprinkling) VS. ŚBr.

abhiṣekya mfn. worthy of inauguration (abhiṣeka) Kauś. KātyŚr.
abhiṣekya mfn. (said of the elephant) used for the inauguration Jain. (Prākṛit 'abhisekka').

abhiṣecana abhi-ṣecana n. sprinkling MBh. BhP.
     n. initiation, inauguration R. &c.

abhiṣecanīya abhi-ṣecanīya mfn. worthy of inauguration ŚBr.
     mfn. belonging to inauguration (as vessels, &c.) ŚBr. &c.
abhiṣecanīya abhi-ṣecanīya m. N. of a sacrificial ceremony performed at the inauguration of a king ŚBr. AitBr. &c.

abhiṣecita abhi-ṣecita mfn. caused to be sprinkled, watered, wetted Hariv.
     mfn. inaugurated.

abhiṣecya abhi-ṣecya mfn. to be anointed R.

abhiṣidh abhi-ṣidh -ṣedhati Pāṇ. 8-3, 65 Sch.: Caus. Desid. -ṣiṣedhayiṣati ib., 64 Sch.

abhiṣiddha abhi-ṣiddha mf (ā) n. driven hither AitBr.

abhiṣiv abhi-ṣiv (siv) to sew round ŚāṅkhŚr.

abhiṣiṣeṇayiṣu abhi-ṣiṣeṇayiṣu see abhi-ṣeṇa.

abhiṣu abhi-ṣu (3. su), (3. pl. -ṣuṇvanti; ind. p. -ṣutya) to press out (with stones) the Soma juice (or any other juice) ŚBr. &c.; to press out with the help of any liquid Mn. v, 10 (Pass. 3. pl. -ṣūyante) Suśr.; (fut. p. -soṣyat cf. Pāṇ. 8-3, 117) to moisten Bhaṭṭ.: Caus. -ṣāvayati Pāṇ. 8-3, 65 Comm.

abhiṣava abhi-ṣava m. pressing out (the juice of the Soma plant) ĀśvŚr. KātyŚr.
     m. distillation L.
     m. religious bathing, ablution (preparatory to religious rites) L.
     m. drinking Soma juice, sacrifice L.
     m. ferment, yeast, any substance producing vinous fermentation L.
abhiṣava abhi-ṣava n. sour gruel VP.

abhiṣavaṇa abhi-ṣavaṇa n. pressing out (the juice of the Soma plant) Nir.
abhiṣavaṇa abhi-ṣavaṇa n. (abhi-ṣavanīs), Ved. nom. pl. f. the utensils used for pressing out (the Soma juice) AV. ix, 6, 1, 16 (cf. adhi-ṣavana.)

abhiṣavaṇīya abhi-ṣavaṇīya mfn. to be expressed (as Soma juice).

abhiṣāvaka abhi-ṣāvaka m. the priest (or any one) who expresses the Soma juice L.

abhiṣuta abhi-ṣuta mfn. expressed (as Soma juice) ŚBr. &c.
abhiṣuta abhi-ṣuta n. (= abhi-ṣava n.) sour gruel L.

abhiṣotṛ abhi-ṣotṛ m. = abhi-ṣāvaka ŚBr. KātyŚr.

abhisāvakīya abhi-sāvakīya Nom. P. -yati, to long for a sāvaka (q.v.) Pāṇ. 8-3, 65 Comm.

abhisusūṣ abhi-susūṣ mfn. desirous of expressing Soma Juice Pāṇ. 8-3, 117 Sch.

abhiṣuka abhi-ṣuka m. N. of a plant Suśr.

abhiṣū abhi-ṣū (1. sū), -ṣuvati, to endow with (instr.) Kāṭh.; to consecrate for a purpose (acc.) ŚBr.; impf. -aṣuvat Pāṇ. 8-3, 63: Desid. -susūṣati ib., 64 Comm.

abhiṣūd abhi-ṣūd (sūd), Caus. to kill, destroy R. i, 27, 19.

abhiṣeṇa abhi-ṣeṇa m. directing arrows against RV. vi, 44, 17.

abhiṣiṣeṇayiṣu abhi-ṣiṣeṇayiṣu mfn. (fr. Desid.) desirous of marching against Śiś. vi, 64.

abhiṣeṇana abhi-ṣeṇana n. marching against (in comp.) with an army Rājat.

abhiṣeṇaya abhi-ṣeṇaya Nom. P. -ṣeṇayati, (impf. -aṣeṇayat Pāṇ. 8-3, 63), to assail with an army, to march with an army against (acc.) Veṇis. &c.: Desid. -ṣiṣeṇayiṣati Pāṇ. 8-3, 64 Sch.

abhiṣo abhi-ṣo (so), (1. sg. -ṣyāmi) to fetter, chain AV. iv, 16, 9; (pr. p. -ṣyat) to put an end to, destroy Bhaṭṭ.; impf. -aṣyat Pāṇ. 8-3, 63.

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abhiṣṭan abhi-ṣṭan (stan), (Imper. 2. sg. -ṣṭana) to thunder AV. vi, 126, 2: Caus. id. TS.: Intens. (Imper. 2. sg. -taṃstanīhi) to roar AV. v, 20, 1.

abhiṣṭana abhi-ṣṭana m. roaring, hollow noise RV. i, 80, 14.

abhiṣṭambh abhi-ṣṭambh (stambh), -ṣṭabhnoti, or -ṣṭabhnāti impf. -aṣṭabhnāt, perf. -taṣṭambha Pāṇ. 8-3, 63 seqq.

abhiṣṭava abhi-ṣṭava see abhi-ṣṭu.

abhiṣṭi abhi-ṣṭi m. (s-ti, fr. 1. as cf. 1. pl. s-mas, &c.) an assistant, protector ["one who is superior or victorious" NBD.], (generally said of Indra) RV. VS.
abhiṣṭi abhi-ṣṭi m. (abhi-ṣṭis) f. assistance, protection, help RV. AV. VS. (cf. sv-abhiṣṭi.)
abhiṣṭikṛt abhi-ṣṭi-kṛt mfn. procuring help, assisting RV.
abhiṣṭidyumna abhi-ṣṭi-dyumna (abhiṣṭi-) mf (ā) n. "whose glory is protecting or superior", being of benevolent majesty RV. iv, 51, 7.
abhiṣṭipā abhi-ṣṭi-pā m (nom.-pā) fn. protecting with assistance RV. ii, 20, 2
abhiṣṭipā abhi-ṣṭi-pā m (nom.-pā) fn. (the nom. -pā being irregular for -pāḥ Gmn. proposes the emendation [adopted by the NBD.] abhiṣṭī (Ved. instr.) pāsijanān instead of abhiṣṭipāsi janān).
abhiṣṭimat abhi-ṣṭi-mat mfn. rendering assistance RV. i, 116, 11.
abhiṣṭiśavas abhi-ṣṭi-śavas (abhiṣṭi-) mfn. rendering powerful assistance RV. iii, 59, 8.

abhiṣṭu abhi-ṣṭu (stu), -ṣṭauti (impf. -aṣṭaut Pāṇ. 8-3, 63, or also -astaut Pāṇ. 8-3, 119 Kāś.; Subj. 1. pl. -ṣṭavāma RV. viii, 100, 3; Imper. 2. sg. -ṣṭuhi RV. i, 54, 2) to praise, extol RV. &c.: Ā. (3. sg.) -ṣṭuvate id. MBh. xii, 7715.

abhiṣṭava abhi-ṣṭava m. praise, eulogy BhP.

abhiṣṭuta abhi-ṣṭuta mfn. praised RV. AV. &c.
     mfn. praised on addressed (with oṃkāras), consecrated Yājñ. iii, 307.

abhiṣṭuvat abhi-ṣṭuvat mfn. pr. p. P. praising Hariv.

abhiṣṭuvāna abhi-ṣṭuvāna mfn. pr. p. Ā. praising BhP.

abhiṣṭūya abhi-ṣṭūya irreg. ind. p. praising BhP. &c.

abhiṣṭubh abhi-ṣṭubh (stubh), -ṣṭobhati (impf. -aṣṭobhat Pāṇ. 8-3, 63) to sing or recite in addition to Lāṭy.

abhiṣṭhā abhi-ṣṭhā (sthā), -tiṣṭhati (aor. -asthāt RV., -aṣṭhāt Pāṇ. 8-3, 63; perf. p. -taṣṭhivas RV. iv, 4, 9) to tread or step upon (acc.) RV. AV. TS. ŚBr.; to overpower, defeat RV. AV. VS.; to extend or rise over (acc.) RV. i, 149, 4 and iii, 14, 4; to step or advance towards (acc.) PBr. Kauś.; to stay, live MBh. xil, 3316; to stop ib., 4475.

abhiṣṭhita abhi-ṣṭhita mfn. trampled upon, defeated RV. x, 166, 2 AV.
     mfn. stepped upon, serving as basis ŚBr.

abhiṣṭhiv abhi-ṣṭhiv (perf. -tiṣṭheva, perf. Pass. p. -ṣṭhyūta) to spit upon ŚBr.

abhiṣṇāta abhi-ṣṇāta m. pl ( snā), N. of a family Hariv. 1466 (v.l. abhi-glāna and ati-glāna).

abhiṣyat abhi-ṣyat mfn. pr. p. fr. abhi-ṣo q.v.
abhiṣyat abhi-ṣyat mfn. (an) or (abhiṣyantas n. sg.) m. N. of a son of Kuru MBh. i, 3740.

abhiṣyand abhi-ṣyand (syand), -syandate (or also -ṣyandate, if said intransitively of lifeless objects Pāṇ. 8-3, 72) to run towards or along (generally said of liquids) AV. v, 5, 9 (perf. -siṣyade, said of a plant growing or running along the stem and branches of a tree), &c.

abhiṣyanda abhi-ṣyanda m. oozing or flowing L.
abhiṣyanda abhi-ṣyanda. ; running at the eyes Suśr.
abhiṣyanda abhi-ṣyanda. ; great increase or enlargement Ragh. Kum. (Cf. pittābhiṣyanda, raktābh-, vātābh-, śleṣmābh-)
abhiṣyandasyanda abhi-ṣyanda-syanda m. oozing or flowing L.
     m. running at the eyes Suśr.
     m. great increase or enlargement Ragh. Kum. (Cf. pittābhiṣyanda, raktābh-, vātābh-, śleṣmābh-)

abhiṣyandamāna abhi-ṣyandamāna mfn. (said of a cloud) raining Uttarar.

abhiṣyandin abhi-ṣyandin mfn. oozing, trickling Suśr.
abhiṣyandin abhi-ṣyandin. ; laxative Suśr.
abhiṣyandin abhi-ṣyandin. ; causing defluxions or serious effusions Suśr.
abhiṣyandinsyandin abhi-ṣyandin-syandin mfn. oozing, trickling Suśr.
     mfn. laxative Suśr.
     mfn. causing defluxions or serious effusions Suśr.
abhiṣyandi abhiṣyandi- n. a smaller city appended to a larger one, suburb L.
abhisyandiramaṇa abhisyandi-ramaṇa n. a smaller city appended to a larger one, suburb L.

abhiṣvañj abhi-ṣvañj (svañj), -ṣvajate (impf. -aṣvajata Pāṇ. 8-3, 63; perf. -ṣasvaje, or -ṣasvañje ib., 118 Kāś.) to embrace MBh. viii, 1652: (exceptionally) P. (Opt. -ṣvajet) id. MBh. xii, 8796.

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abhiṣvaṅga abhi-ṣvaṅga m. intense attachment or affection to (loc. [MBh. &c.], rarely instr. [Kathās.]).

abhiṣvaṅgin abhi-ṣvaṅgin mfn. intensely attached to or mad for MaitrUp.

abhisaṃyatta abhi-saṃ-yatta mfn. ( yat), being taken care of or governed by (v.l. abhi-sampanna) MBh. vii, 5173.

abhisaṃyā abhi-saṃ-yā -yāti, to visit, approach to (acc.) RV. ix, 86, 15 Kāṭh.; to approach in hostile manner, assail MBh. viii, 1826.

abhisaṃyuj abhi-saṃ-yuj Caus. to bring in close contact with (instr.) Hariv.

abhisaṃyukta abhi-saṃyukta mfn. furnished or endowed with R.

abhisaṃyoga abhi-saṃyoga m. (in Mīmāṃsā phil.) close contact or relation to.

abhisaṃrakta abhi-saṃ-rakta mfn. ( rañj), intensely attached to (in comp.) R.

abhisaṃrabh abhi-saṃ-rabh Ā. (3. pl. -rabhante; Opt. 1. pl. -rabhemahi) to take hold of (for support) RV.

abhisaṃrabdha abhi-saṃrabdha mfn. excited, furious MBh. &c.

abhisaṃrambha abhi-saṃrambha m. fury, rage MBh. xiv, 874.

abhisaṃrādhana abhi-saṃ-rādhana n. pacifying, conciliating BhP.

abhisaṃvas abhi-saṃ-vas Ā. (pr. p. 1. -vasāna) to wrap one's self into (acc.) AV. xii, 3, 52.

abhisaṃvas abhi-saṃ-vas Ā. (pr. p. 2. -vasāna) to settle round (acc.) together TBr. Lāṭy.

abhisaṃvāñch abhi-saṃ-vāñch to long for, KenaUp.

abhisaṃvid abhi-saṃ-vid (perf. 3. pl. -vidus) to know thoroughly AV. iii, 21, 5.

abhisaṃvid abhi-saṃ-vid Ā. (pr. p. -vidāna) to meet each other ([BR.]) VS. xxix, 6 ("to relate, explain" Comm.)

abhisaṃviś abhi-saṃ-viś P. Ā. (Imper. 2. pl. -saṃ-viśadhvam) to meet round or near, surround AV. &c.; to enter into, dissolve in TUp. NṛisUp.

abhisaṃvīkṣ abhi-saṃ-vīkṣ (īkṣ) to look at in astonishment, gaze at Kād.

abhisaṃvṛ abhi-saṃ-vṛ (impf. -vṛṇot) to cover, conceal MBh. v, 7239.

abhisaṃvṛta abhi-saṃvṛta mfn. covered, concealed MBh. &c.
     mfn. surrounded by, accompanied by ib.
     mfn. filled with, furnished with ib.

abhisaṃvṛt abhi-saṃ-vṛt Ā. (Imper. -vartatām) to turn one's self towards AV. vi, 102, 1.

abhisaṃvṛtta abhi-saṃvṛtta mfn. undertaking, beginning to (Inf.) R.

abhisaṃvṛddha abhi-saṃvṛddha mfn. (said of a tree) "having grown a very long time", very old MBh. xii, 5805.

abhisaṃśīna abhi-saṃśīna or -śyāna mfn. ( śyai), coagulated, congealed Pāṇ. 6-1, 26 Kāś.

abhisaṃśri abhi-saṃ-śri P. to resort to (for refuge), have recourse to (acc.) ŚBr. &c.; to give way to, devote one's self to (acc.) MBh. xii, 518; to attain, (Pass. -śrīyate) MBh. xii, 10977.

abhisaṃśraya abhi-saṃśraya m. refuge R., connection MBh. i, 2398.

abhisaṃśrita abhi-saṃśrita mfn. who has resorted to any one (for refuge) MBh. xii, 2766
abhisaṃśrita abhi-saṃśrita mfn. (for a visit) MBh.

abhisaṃśru abhi-saṃ-śru (ind. p. -śrutya) to hear, learn R.

abhisaṃśliṣ abhi-saṃ-śliṣ (ind. p. -śliṣya) to cling to each other MBh. vi, 3127.

abhisaṃsu abhi-saṃ-su (3. du. -saṃ-sunutas) to press out (Soma juice) together for the sake of (acc.) TBr.

abhisaṃsṛ abhi-saṃ-sṛ (ind. p. -sṛtya) to run against or assail each other BhP.

abhisaṃsāram abhi-saṃ-sāram ind. running near in crowds ŚBr.
abhisaṃsṛta abhi-saṃ-sṛta mfn. one who has come near MBh. viii, 4417.

abhisaṃskṛ abhi-saṃ-s-kṛ -s-karoti, to shape, form ŚBr.: Ā. (Subj. 1. sg. -s-karavai) to render or make one's self (ātmānam) anything (wished to be acc.) ŚBr.

abhisaṃskāra abhi-saṃskāra m. "the being formed", development (as of seeds) Car.
     m. preparation ib.
     m. conception, idea Buddh.

abhisaṃskṛta abhi-saṃskṛta mfn. consecrated MBh.

abhisaṃstambh abhi-saṃ-stambh (ind. p. -stabhya) to support, render firm Kauś. R.

abhisaṃstīrṇa abhi-saṃ-stīrṇa mfn. ( stṛṛ), entirely covered with MBh. xii, 7613.

abhisaṃstu abhi-saṃ-stu (pr. p. -stuvat) to praise highly MBh. xiii, 3695.

abhisaṃstava abhi-saṃstava m. praise L.

abhisaṃstuta abhi-saṃstuta mfn. highly praised MBh. BhP.

abhisaṃsthā abhi-saṃ-sthā -tiṣṭhate, to stop at, finish at (acc.) ŚāṅkhŚr.: Caus. to cause to stop or finish at (acc.) ChUp.

abhisaṃstham abhi-saṃstham ind. in regular order GopBr.

abhisaṃsthita abhi-saṃsthita mfn. stopping or standing or watching at some place MBh.
     mfn. reflecting upon (loc.) MBh. iv, 553.

abhisaṃspṛś abhi-saṃ-spṛś to wash one's self MBh. iii, 8080; to seize ib. xii, 2140.

abhisaṃsmṛ abhi-saṃ-smṛ to recollect (with acc.) MBh. iii, 15758.

abhisaṃsru abhi-saṃ-sru to unite in flowing into (acc.) ŚBr.

abhisaṃsvañj abhi-saṃ-svañj Ā. (Imper. 2 sg. -svajasva) to embrace AV. xii, 3, 12.

abhisaṃsvṛ abhi-saṃ-svṛ (impf. 3. pl. -asvaran [four times] or -asvaran [once]) to praise or call or invite unanimously RV.

abhisaṃhan abhi-saṃ-han (ind. p. -hatya) to combine, confederate MBh.

abhisaṃhata abhi-saṃ-hata mfn. attacked, assailed BhP.

abhisaṃhita abhi-saṃ-hita see -saṃ-dhā.

abhisaṃkrudh abhi-saṃ-krudh (pr. p. -krudhyat) to be angry with (acc.) Bhaṭṭ.

abhisaṃkruddha abhi-saṃkruddha mfn. angry with (acc.) MBh. iv, 1572
abhisaṃkruddha abhi-saṃkruddha mfn. (gen.) ib. iii, 682.

abhisaṃkruś abhi-saṃ-kruś (ind. p. -kruśya) to call out to R.

abhisaṃkṣip abhi-saṃ-kṣip (ind. p. -kṣipya) to compress, render quite small (the body by magical power) MBh. v, 283.

abhisaṃkṣipta abhi-saṃkṣipta mfn. one who has compressed his body so as to render it small MBh. i, 5368.

abhisaṃkṣepa abhi-saṃkṣepa m. compressing L.

abhisaṃkhyā abhi-saṃ-khyā (perf. Pass. p. -khyāta) to enumerate R.

abhisaṃkhya abhi-saṃkhya mfn. inferable, clearly ascertainable Jaim.
abhisaṃkhyā abhi-saṃkhyā f. number MBh. i, 617.

abhisaṃkhyeya abhi-saṃkhyeya mfn. to be enumerated R.

abhisaṃgam abhi-saṃ-gam (ind. p. -gatya AV. xi, 1, 16, or -gamya R. BhP.) to approach together RV. ix, 14, 7 (aor. Ā. 3. pl. -agmata), &c.; to join in welcoming BhP.; to meet with R.

abhisaṃgata abhi-saṃ-gata mfn. together with (incomp.) BhP.

abhisaṃgupta abhi-saṃgupta mfn. guarded, protected MBh. iii, 274.

abhisaṃgṛṛ abhi-saṃ-gṛṛ to promise Kauś.

abhisaṃgrah abhi-saṃ-grah to grasp at once with several fingers Gobh.

abhisac abhi-sac see abhi-ṣac.

abhisaṃcar abhi-saṃ-car (3. pl. -caranti pr. p. f. du. -carantī) to go up to, seek for RV.

abhisaṃcārin abhi-saṃcārin mfn. "moving in every direction", inconstant, changeable Nir.

abhisaṃci abhi-saṃ-ci Ā. -cinute, (Opt. 1. sg. -cinvīya) to pile up (the sacrificial fire) for the benefit of (one's self, ātmānam) ŚBr.

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abhisaṃcint abhi-saṃ-cint (ind. p. -cintya) to remember MBh. vii, 5551.

abhisaṃjāta abhi-saṃjāta mfn. ( jan), produced (as joy, harṣa) Hariv.

abhisaṃjñā abhi-saṃ-jñā (3. pl. -jānate Subj. -jānāntai impf. -ajānata) to agree, allow, concede anything (dat.) to (acc.) MaitrS. TS. ŚBr.

abhisaṃjñita abhi-saṃjñita mfn. (fr. 2. saṃjñā cf. saṃjñita), called, named MBh. &c.

abhisaṃjvar abhi-saṃ-jvar to envy, regard with spite MBh. v, 1615.

abhisatkṛ abhi-satkṛ (1. kṛ), (ind. p. -kṛtya) to honour, receive (a guest) with reverence MBh. ii, 2549.

abhisatkṛta abhi-satkṛta mn. honoured, received with reverence MBh. &c.

abhisatvan abhi-satvan m. surrounded by heroes RV. x, 103, 5 (cf. abhi-vīra.)

abhisaṃtan abhi-saṃ-tan (3. pl. -tanvanti) to use for bridging over or stretching across TBr. PBr.

abhisaṃtata abhi-saṃtata mfn. spread over, covered with (in comp.) Hariv. (v.l. abhi-saṃ-vṛta).

abhisaṃtap abhi-saṃ-tap (Subj. -tapāti) to press hard on all sides AV. ii, 12, 6.

abhisaṃtapta abhi-saṃtapta mfn. tormented MBh. &c.

abhisaṃtṛṛ abhi-saṃ-tṛṛ to cross over towards (acc.) AitBr.

abhisaṃtyaj abhi-saṃ-tyaj (ind. p. -tyajya) to abandon, give up, desist from (acc.) MBh.

abhisaṃtrasta abhi-saṃtrasta mfn. ( tras), terrified, much alarmed R.

abhisaṃdaṣṭa abhi-saṃdaṣṭa (abhisaṃdaṣṭa) mfn. ( daṃś), compressed or tightened together TS.

abhisaṃdeha abhi-saṃdeha n. organ of generation, (du. acc. -he) MBh. v, 7494 (v.l. abhisaṃdoha).

abhisaṃdham abhi-saṃ-dham (1. sg. -dhamāmi) to blow at AV. viii, 2, 4.

abhisaṃdhā abhi-saṃ-dhā (3. du. -dhattas; Imper. 2. sg. -dhehi; aor. -adhāt) to snap at (acc.) for devouring RV. x, 87, 3 AV. ŚBr. Kāṭh.; to take aim at (dat. or acc.) MBh. &c.; to aim at, have in view (with acc.; rarely dat.) ib.; to acknowledge unanimously, (perf. 3. pl. -dadhuḥ) RV. i, 101, 6; to overcome, master Mn. &c.; to win (as by presents) R. iv, 54, 5; to ally, associate with (instr.)

abhisaṃhita abhi-saṃ-hita mfn. aimed at
     mfn. agreed upon R. v, 82, 5
     mfn. acknowledged by (in comp.) MBh. xii, 4793
     mfn. overcome
abhisaṃhita abhi-saṃ-hita mfn. (ifc.) connected with, attached to MBh. &c.

abhisandhaka abhi-sandhaka mfn. ifc. deceiving ["calumniating" Comm.] Mn. iv, 195.

abhisaṃdhā abhi-saṃdhā f. "speech, declaration" (only ifc. cf. anṛtābhisandha and satyābhisandha).

abhisaṃdhāna abhi-saṃdhāna n. the being allied or connected, connection between (in comp.) MBh. i, 3639
     n. "speech, deliberate declaration" (only ifc. cf. satyābh-)
     n. attachment or interest in any object
     n. special agreement
     n. overcoming, deceiving Ragh. xvii, 76
     n. making peace or alliance L.

abhisaṃdhāya abhi-saṃdhāya ind. p. aiming at, having in view; coming to an agreement regarding (acc.) Mn. ix, 52; overcoming Mālatīm. &c.; bringing in contact with (as an arrow with a bow), place upon (instr.) R. v, 36, 42.

abhisaṃdhi abhi-saṃdhi m. speaking or declaring deliberately, purpose, intention, object, meaning
     m. special agreement Sāh.
     m. cheating, deceiving
     m. making peace or alliance L.
     m. joint, junction L.
abhisaṃdhikṛta abhi-saṃdhi-kṛta mfn. done intentionally.
abhisaṃdhipūrva abhi-saṃdhi-pūrva mfn. that which has been intended, aimed at Gaut.
abhisaṃdhipūrvakam abhi-saṃdhi-pūrvakam ind. with some intention, purposely VP.

abhisaṃnam abhi-saṃ-nam (Opt. -namet) to alter, modify ĀśvŚr. ŚāṅkhŚr.

abhisaṃnah abhi-saṃ-nah (3. pl. -nahyanti) to bind or string together Kauś.: Ā. (impf. 3. du. -anahyetām) to arm one's self against (acc.) TS.

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abhisaṃnaddha abhi-saṃ-naddha mfn. armed MBh. iii, 14883.

abhisaṃniviṣṭa abhi-saṃ-ni-viṣṭa mfn. ( viś), being united or combined in Comm. on BṛĀrUp.

abhisaṃnī abhi-saṃ-nī to lead to or upon (loc.) MBh. xii, 6566.

abhisaṃnu abhi-saṃ-nu Ā. (3. pl. -navante; aor. 3. pl. -anūṣata) to rejoice or cheer together at or towards (acc.) RV.

abhisap abhi-sap (3. pl. Ā. -sapante) to carry on, manage RV. vii, 38, 5.

abhisamaya abhi-samaya see abhi-sam-i.

abhisamavāya abhi-samavāya m. ( i), union, association L.

abhisamas abhi-sam-as to put together, group, collect Car.

abhisamāgam abhi-sam-ā-gam to approach together Nir.; to come to (acc.) MBh. xi, 445.

abhisamāpad abhi-sam-ā-pad Ā. (perf. -pede) to enter upon (acc.) R. ii, 12, 1.

abhisamāyam abhi-sam-ā-yam -yacchati, to fasten to (acc.) TBr.

abhisamāyā abhi-sam-ā-yā to approach together MBh. v, 1974.

abhisamāyukta abhi-sam-ā-yukta mfn. connected or endowed with (instr.) MBh. xii, 3478.

abhisamāruh abhi-sam-ā-ruh (impf. 3. pl. -arohan) to enter upon (the sacrificial fire-place) for a purpose (acc.) TBr.

abhisamāvṛt abhi-sam-ā-vṛt Ved. (3. pl. -āvartante and impf. -āvartanta; fut. p. -vartsyamāna) to return home TBr. &c.

abhisamāsic abhi-sam-ā-sic to pour together Kauś.

abhisamāhita abhi-sam-ā-hita mfn. ( dhā), fastened to, connected with (instr.) R.

abhisamāhṛ abhi-sam-ā-hṛ to scrape up or together Kauś.

abhisami abhi-sam-i -eti (3. pl. -yanti, Imper. -yantu), Ved. to approach together, come together or meet at (acc.) RV. i, 125, 7 AV. &c.; (Opt. 3. pl. -īyuḥ) to invade TS.

abhisamaya abhi-samaya m. agreement Car.
     m. clear understanding Buddh.

abhisamindh abhi-sam-indh to set on fire, kindle PBr.

abhisamīkṣya abhi-sam-īkṣya ind. p. ( īkṣ), seeing, viewing R.; noticing, perceiving, learning from RPrāt. Suśr.; considering, with reference to Suśr. Car.

abhisamīr abhi-sam-īr Caus. (perf. Pass. p. -īrita) to put in motion MBh. x, 579.

abhisamubj abhi-sam-ubj to spread a covering upon (acc.) PBr.

abhisamūh abhi-sam-ūh -ūhati, to heap up PBr.; to heap up and cover with (as with ashes instr.) TS. ŚBr.

abhisamṛ abhi-sam-ṛ Ā. (aor. Opt. -arīta) to reach, seize RV. ix, 79, 3.

abhisame abhi-sam-e (-ā-i), Ved. (Imper. abhi... sam-aitu [AV. vi, 102, 1] or ā.. abhi sam-etu [RV. vi, 19, 9]) to join in coming near (acc.), approach together.

abhisameta abhi-sam-eta mfn. assembled ŚBr. xiv.

abhisampac abhi-sam-pac Pass. (3. pl -pacyante) to become ripe up to a certain time (acc.) PBr.

abhisampat abhi-sam-pat (p. -patat; perf. 3. pl. -petuḥ) to fly to, hasten to (acc.) MBh. vii, 7295, &c.

abhisampāta abhi-sampāta m. concourse, war, battle L.

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abhisampad abhi-sam-pad Ved. -padyate, to become; to become similar to, be changed to (acc.) ŚBr. &c.; to come to, arrive at, obtain ŚBr. xiv Up.: Caus. -pādayati, to make equal to, change into (acc.) ŚBr. AitBr.

abhisampatti abhi-sampatti f. becoming anything, becoming similar or equal to KātyŚr.

abhisampad abhi-sampad f. id. ŚBr.

abhisampanna abhi-sampanna mfn. becoming similar to, being changed to (acc.) ŚBr. RPrāt.
     mfn. being in accordance with, agreeing with (instr.) Uttarar.

abhisamparāya abhi-samparāya m. ( i), futurity Lalit.

abhisampū abhi-sam-pū -pavate, to blow along over or towards (acc.) TBr.

abhisampūj abhi-sam-pūj (generally ind. p. -pūjya) to honour, revere greatly MBh. MārkP.

abhisamprapad abhi-sam-pra-pad -padyate (= abhi-sam-pad) to be changed to, assume or obtain the shape of (acc.) Up.

abhisamprayā abhi-sam-pra-yā (ind. p. -yāya) to go towards MBh. vi, 3762 (v.l. abhi-vārayitvā)

abhisampravṛt abhi-sam-pra-vṛt Caus. to change (?as a battle-field, raṇājiram) MBh. i, 1184.

abhisampravṛtta abhi-sam-pravṛtta mfn. having begun VarBṛS.

abhisamprāp abhi-sam-prāp (āp) to reach, come to, arrive at, obtain L.

abhisamprekṣ abhi-sam-prekṣ (īkṣ), (ind. p. -prekṣya) to look at, perceive MBh. R.

abhisamplu abhi-sam-plu (ind. p. -plutya) to bathe MBh. xii, 365 (an- neg.)

abhisampluta abhi-sam-pluta mfn. poured upon, overflowed with MBh. ix, 3279
     mfn. deeply engaged in (in comp.) R.

abhisambandh abhi-sam-bandh -badhnāti, to refer to (acc.), mean by Comm. on BṛĀrUp.: Pass. -badhyate, "to be referred to", belong to, require to be connected with (instr. [Pat.] or acc. [Pāṇ. 2-1, 6 and 2, 11 Sch. &c.]).

abhisambaddha abhi-sambaddha mfn. connected, (an- neg.) Suśr.

abhisambandha abhi-sambandha m. connection with, relation to (instr.) Jaim.
     m. being connected with, belonging to Sāh. Pāṇ. Sch.
     m. sexual connection MBh. xiii, 2924 Mn. v, 63.

abhisambādha abhi-sambādha mfn. pressed together, crowded R.

abhisambuddha abhi-sam-buddha mfn. deeply versed in MBh. iii, 12515
     mfn. having attained the Bodhi Buddh.

abhisambodhana abhi-sam-bodhana n. attaining the Bodhi Buddh.

abhisambhagna abhi-sam-bhagna mfn. broken, crashed MBh. viii, 2801.

abhisambhū abhi-sam-bhū Ved. (perf. 2. sg. -babhūtha) to reach, come to, arrive at RV. x, 18, 8, &c.; to obtain the shape of (acc.), be changed into ŚBr.: Caus. to salute BhP.

abhisambhṛta abhi-sam-bhṛta mfn. endowed with (in comp.) MBh. xii, 12959 (v.l. abhi-saṃ-vṛta).

abhisammata abhi-sam-mata mfn. honoured, esteemed MārkP. &c.

abhisammukha abhi-sam-mukha mf (ā) n. looking respectfully towards (acc.) ŚBr.

abhisammūḍha abhi-sam-mūḍha mfn. entirely confused MBh. iii, 12219.

abhisammūrch abhi-sam-mūrch (p. -mūrchat) to assume a solid form with regard to or in connection with (acc.) ŚBr.

abhisara abhi-sara &c. see abhi-sṛ.

abhisarga abhi-sarga &c. see abhi-sṛj.

abhisarpaṇa abhi-sarpaṇa see abhi-sṛp.

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abhisāntv abhi-sāntv (p. -sāntvayat; ind. p. -sāntvya) to conciliate, pacify, comfort MBh. iv, 383 R. ii, 32, 39 MārkP.

abhisāntva abhi-sāntva m. consolation, conciliation R. v, 56, 44.

abhisāntvita abhi-sāntvita mfn. conciliated, pacified Kām.

abhisāyam abhi-sāyam ind. about evening, at sunset ChUp. (cf. abhi-prātar.)

abhisāra abhi-sāra &c. see abhi-sṛ.

abhisāvaka abhi-sāvaka &c. see abhi-ṣu.

abhisidh abhi-sidh -sedhati Pāṇ. 8-3, 113 Sch.

abhisidh abhi-sidh -sidhyati, to be accomplished MBh. xii, 7427; to obtain, win (with acc.) ChUp.

abhisiddhi abhi-siddhi f. the state of being effected or realized AgP.

abhisusūṣ abhi-susūṣ see abhi-ṣu.

abhisūcita abhi-sūcita mfn. pointed out MBh. iii, 2939.

abhisṛ abhi-sṛ (3. pl. impf. -asaran, perf. -sasrur) to flow towards (acc.) RV. i, 52, 5 and ix, 82, 3; to approach, go towards, advance in order to meet, attack MBh. &c.; to go to a rendezvous (said of lovers) Sāh.: Caus. to lead towards Kathās.; to cause to attack, lead to battle MBh. iii, 665 (v.l.); to invite to a rendezvous Sāh.; to approach, visit MBh. i, 1221 Mṛicch.

abhisara abhi-sara m. (ifc. f. ā) a companion Daś.

abhisaraṇa abhi-saraṇa n. meeting, rendezvous (of lovers) Sāh. &c.

abhisartṛ abhi-sartṛ mfn. attacking, assailant VS. xxx, 14.

abhisāra abhi-sāra m. attack, assault R.
     m. meeting, rendezvous (of lovers) Sāh. Gīt. &c.
     m. "pay for coming", messenger's pay Buddh.
     m. companion L.
     m. a purificatory rite L.
abhisāra abhi-sāra m. (eṇa) instr. (with sarveṇa) = sarvābhisāreṇa q.v. MBh. iii, 639 (cf. lohābhisāra and abhīsāra)
abhisāra abhi-sāra m. pl. N. of a people MBh. &c.
abhisārī abhi-sārī f. N. of a town MBh. ii, 1027.
abhisārasthāna abhi-sāra-sthāna n. a place of rendezvous (of lovers) Sāh.

abhisārikā abhi-sārikā f. a woman who goes to meet her lover or keeps an assignation Kum. vi, 43 Ragh. xvi, 12, &c.

abhisārin abhi-sārin mfn. going to meet Vikr.
abhisāriṇī abhi-sāriṇī f. = abhi-sārikā L.
     mfn. N. of a species of the Triṣṭubh metre (as that in RV. x, 23, 5, in which two Pāda's contain twelve instead of eleven syllables, and which therefore is said to 'approach' another metre called Jagatī) RPrāt.

abhisisārayiṣu abhi-sisārayiṣu mfn. intending to go to a rendezvous or to visit (a lover) Śiś. x, 20.

abhisṛta abhi-sṛta mfn. gone near (acc.) MBh. vii, 4449 Gīt.
     mfn. one who has approached (for attacking) MBh.
     mfn. directed towards (in comp.) VarBṛS.
     mfn. visited by (instr.) Kathās.

abhisṛtya abhi-sṛtya ind. p. having gone near (acc.)

abhīsāra abhī-sāra m. assault MBh. vii, 8785.

abhisṛj abhi-sṛj (impf. -asṛjat; aor. Pass. -asarji [RV. ix, 106, 12] and 3. pl. -asṛgran [RV. ix, 88, 6] or -asṛkṣata [RV. i, 135, 6 and ix, 63, 25]) to pour into or upon (acc.), pour out for a purpose (acc.) or for the sake of (acc.) RV. AV. AitBr.; to let loose in a special direction ŚBr. AitBr.; (aor. Subj. 2. sg. -srās for -srākṣ-s) to throw upon AV. xi, 2, 19; to surrender, give, grant, allow, permit R. &c.; to assail, attack ŚBr. xiv.

abhisarga abhi-sarga m. creation MBh. xii, 13801.

abhisarjana abhi-sarjana n. for ati-s- (q.v.) L.

abhisṛṣṭa abhi-sṛṣṭa mfn. "let loose in a special direction", running towards (acc. or loc.) RV.
     mfn. allowed to R.
     mfn. uttered Hariv.
     mfn. surrendered, given, granted R. &c.

abhisṛp abhi-sṛp (Imper. 2. sg. -sarpa) to approach silently or softly AV. Kāṭh. Nir.

abhisarpaṇa abhi-sarpaṇa n. approaching
     n. the ascent (of sap in the trees).

abhisevana abhi-sevana n. practising, cultivating Suśr.

abhiskand abhi-skand (perf. -caskanda) to ascend AV. vii, 115, 2.

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abhiskandam abhi-skandam ind. running near AV. v, 14, 11.

abhiskambh abhi-skambh Caus. (p. -skabhāyat) Pāṇ. 3-1, 84 Comm.

abhistṛ abhi-stṛ to scatter over, cover TBr. Suśr.

abhisthiram abhi-sthiram ind. very firmly, intensely ŚBr.

abhisnigdha abhi-snigdha see an-abhisn-.

abhisneha abhi-sneha m. affection, desire BhP.

abhispṛś abhi-spṛś (Opt. -spṛśet) to touch MBh. i, 2931; to influence, affect Suśr.

abhisphurita abhi-sphurita mfn. expanded to the full (as a blossom).

abhisphūrj abhi-sphūrj -sphūrjati, to sound towards AV. xii, 5, 20.

abhismi abhi-smi (p. -smayat) to smile upon MBh. iii, 8732.

abhisyand abhi-syand see abhi-ṣyand.

abhisraṃs abhi-sraṃs aor. Subj. 2. sg. -srās, which is better derived fr. abhi-srij q.v.

abhisru abhi-sru (Imper. 3. pl. -sravantu) to cause to flow near RV. x, 9, 4; (p. -sravanta for -sravat) MBh. xiii, 901.

abhisvayamātṛṇṇam abhi-svayamātṛṇṇam ind. on the brick (used in sacrifices and called) svayamātṛṇṇā (q.v.) ŚBr.

abhisvṛ abhi-svṛ (Imper. 2. sg. -svara, 3. pl. -svarantu) to join in praising or invoking RV.; to keep a note (in singing) up to (acc.) PBr.

abhisvar abhi-svar (instr. -svarā) f. invocation RV. ii, 21, 5 and viii, 97, 12; (-svare) dat. ind. "for calling into one's presence", just behind (with gen.) RV. iii, 45, 2 and x, 117, 8 VS.

abhisvartṛ abhi-svartṛ m. an invoker RV. x, 78, 4.

abhihan abhi-han (2. sg. Imper. -jahi impf. -han [RV. v, 29, 2] & perf. -jaghantha) to thump at, strike, kill RV. &c.; to beat (as a drum, &c.) MBh. vi, 1535 Bhag. &c.; to afflict, visit with (instr.) MBh. xiii, 4375 MārkP.: Desid. -jighāṃsati, to intend to strike down RV. vii, 59, 8.

abhighāta abhi-ghāta see s.v.
abhighātita abhi-ghātita see s.v.

abhihata abhi-hata mfn. struck, smitten, killed AV. xi, 10, 22, &c.
abhihata abhi-hata mfn. attacked R.
abhihata abhi-hata mfn. beaten (as a drum, &c.) R. VarBṛS.
abhihata abhi-hata mfn. afflicted, visited with MBh. and c.
abhihata abhi-hata mfn. (in arithm.) multiplied.

abhihati abhi-hati f. striking (as of an arrow) Kād.
abhihati abhi-hati f. (in arithm.) multiplication
abhihati abhi-hati f. the product of multiplied numbers.

abhihatya abhi-hatya ind. p. striking, killing Mn. xi, 206, &c.

abhihara abhi-hara &c. see abhi-hṛ.

abhihary abhi-hary (3. pl. -haryanti; Subj. Ā. -haryata [AV. iii, 30, 1]) to wish anything to be near, call it near TS.; to like, love RV. x, 112, 6 AV.; (-haryati) ŚBr. xiv (cf. abhi-hṛ, Caus. Pass.)

abhihava abhi-hava see abhi-hu and hve.

abhihasya abhi-hasya mfn. ridiculous AV. vi, 30, 2.

abhihāsa abhi-hāsa m. jest, joke ĀśvŚr.

abhihā abhi-hā (ind. p. -hāya) to rush upon, seize hastily Kāṭh. AitBr.

abhihiṅkṛ abhi-hiṅkṛ (1. kṛ), Ved. (3. pl. -hiṅ-kurvanti) to make a sound towards, low or roar or neigh towards Kāṭh. PBr. &c.

abhihiṅkāra abhi-hiṅkāra m. the sound hiṅ (used) in addition to (a certain japa formula) ĀśvŚr.

abhihita abhi-hita mfn. ( dhā), harnessed or put to (as a horse) RV. AV. ŚBr.
     mfn. named, called Mn. iii, 141, &c.
     mfn. held forth, said, declared, spoken MBh. Mn. &c.
     mfn. spoken to Kum. &c.
abhihita abhi-hita m. N. of a chief L.
abhihita abhi-hita n. a name, expression, word.
abhihitatā abhi-hita-tā f. ([Sarvad.]) the having been said or stated or named
     f. a holding forth, declaration L.
     f. authority, test L.
abhihitatva abhi-hita-tva n. the having been said or stated or named
     n. a holding forth, declaration L.
     n. authority, test L.

abhihiti abhi-hiti f. telling, manifesting, title L.

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abhihu abhi-hu to make an oblation upon (acc.) or for the sake of (acc.), shed or pour over (acc.) ŚBr. &c.

abhihava abhi-hava m. pouring the oblation upon.

abhihavana abhi-havana n. id. ĀśvŚr.

abhihuta abhi-huta mfn. poured upon with an oblation, shed or poured over AV. vi, 133, 2 AitBr. ŚBr. &c.

abhihotavai abhi-hotavai Ved. Inf. to pour upon (an oblation) MaitrS.

abhihoma abhi-homa m. = abhi-hava1 Vait.

abhihūti abhi-hūti see abhi-hve.

abhihṛ abhi-hṛ to bring, offer ŚBr. &c.; to pull off, tear off MBh. iii, 14610: Caus. -hārayati, to have brought to by, send by Hariv.; to bring, offer MBh. iv, 2364; to put on (as a cuirass) ib. iv, 1011 seqq.; to assail, attack MBh.: Pass. -hāryate incorrectly for -haryati (see abhi-hary) BṛĀrUp.

abhihara abhi-hara mfn. (ifc.) carrying off, removing L.

abhiharaṇa abhi-haraṇa n. bringing or conveying near MBh. Ragh.

abhiharaṇīya abhi-haraṇīya mfn. to be brought near.

abhihartavya abhi-hartavya mfn. id.

abhihartṛ abhi-hartṛ m. one who carries off, takes by violence (ifc.) MBh. iii, 15761.

abhihāra abhi-hāra m. bringing near Pat. (cf. ābhi-hārika)
     m. robbing, seizing anything (in the owner's presence) MBh. xiii, 3047
     m. brisk attack L.
     m. effort L.
     m. arming, taking up arms L.
     m. mingling together Car. &c.

abhihārya abhi-hārya mfn. = abhi-haraṇīya.

abhihṛṣ abhi-hṛṣ Caus. (p. -harṣayat) to gladden MBh. vi, 1833; xii, 1894.

abhiheṣ abhi-heṣ (p. dat. m. -heṣate) to neigh towards AitBr. MBh. viii, 4471.

abhihrut abhi-hrut mfn. ( hvṛ), causing a fall or damage, injurious RV. i, 189, 6 AV. vi, 4, 2
abhihrut abhi-hrut f. (abl. -hrutas) fall, damage, injury RV. i, 128, 5 and x, 63, 11.

abhihruti abhi-hruti f. fall, damage, injury RV. i, 166, 8 AV. vi, 3, 3.

abhihvāra abhi-hvāra m. a crooked or damaging way or place AV. vi, 76, 3.

abhihve abhi-hve to call near ŚBr.

abhihava abhi-hava m. calling near Pāṇ. 3-3, 72.

abhihūti abhi-hūti f. calling near (as the gods to the sacrifice) Nir.

abhī a-bhī mfn. fearless R. Ragh.
abhīpada a-bhī-pada (v.l. -pāda) m. "whose foot or step is without fear", N. of a Ṛiṣi VBr.

abhīka a-bhīka mfn. fearless L.

abhīta a-bhīta mf (ā) n. id. R.
abhītavat a-bhīta-vat ind. fearlessly MBh. xii, 3730 R. &c.

abhīti a-bhīti f. fearlessness L.

abhīru a-bhīru m. (acc. -rvam, 4; nom. pl. -ravas) fn. fearless RV. Mn. vii, 190
     m. not terrific (nom. pl. f. -ravas) RV. viii, 46, 7
abhīru a-bhīru m. N. of a prince MBh. i, 2689
     m. N. of Bhairava or Śiva
abhīru a-bhīru m. (us) ([L.]) or (ū) ([Suśr.]) f. the plant Asparagus Racemosus.
abhīrupattrī a-bhīru-pattrī f. the above plant Asp. Rac.

abhīruka a-bhīruka mfn. fearless MBh. vii, 2522.

abhīruṇa a-bhīruṇa ([AV. vii, 89, 3]) or a-bhīruṇa ([VS.]), mfn. not terrific.

abhī (i), abhy-eti (Imper. 2. sg. abhīhi; impf. 3. pl. -āyan, 3. sg. Ā. -āyata; ind. p. abhītya) to come near, approach, go up to or towards (acc.) RV. &c.; (with sakāśam or samīpam or pārśve) id. Pañcat.; to go along or after (acc.) RV. &c.; to enter, join, go over to Mn. Bhaṭṭ.; (with a pr. p.) to begin to, (perf. 3. pl. abhīyuḥ) ŚBr.; to reach, obtain RV. &c.; to get or fall into (acc.) MBh. &c.; to come to, fall to one's share (with acc.) Bhaṭṭ.; (said of the sun) to rise (as if he came nearer; also with abhitarām [q. v.] instead of abhi) AitBr., (with astam) to set MBh. i, 1797 (cf. abhy-aya): Pass. abhīyate to be perceived, known BhP.: Intens. (1. pl. -īmahe) to ask, request RV. i, 24, 3.

abhīti f. assault RV. ii, 33, 3 and vii, 21, 9.

abhītvan mf (varī) n. attacking VS. AitBr.

abhyaya abhy-aya m. approaching (as of darkness) KātyŚr.
     m. setting (of the sun) ib.

abhyāyuka abhy-āyuka mfn. coming up to (acc.) KapS.

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abhīka mfn. (= abhika q.v.), longing after, lustful, libidinous Pāṇ. 5-2, 74
abhīka m. a lover
abhīka m. a master L.
abhīka m. a poet L.

abhīka n. (fr. abhi-añc; cf. anūka), meeting together, collision RV. ix, 92, 5
abhīka n. (e) loc. ind. in the presence of (gen.), near, towards RV.
abhīka n. (with muc or 1. as with āre) away from, out of (abl.) RV.
abhīka n. (with verbs expressing defending from, as 3. pā and uruṣya) from (with abl.) RV.
     n. before (as before midday; with abl.) RV. iv, 28, 3.

abhīkṣ (īkṣ) Ā. (impf. 3. du. -aikṣetām) to look towards (acc.) RV. x, 121, 6.

abhīkṣṇa mfn. (contr. of abhikṣaṇa cf. Nir. ii, 25), constant, perpetual L.
     mfn. in comp. for abhīkṣṇam q.v.
abhīkṣṇam ind. repeatedly, again and again, perpetually, constantly
     mfn. presently, at once
     mfn. very, exceedingly (in comp. abhīkṣṇa-) Rājat.
abhīkṣṇaśas abhīkṣṇa-śas ind. constantly R. Suśr.

abhīcāra abhī-cāra see abhi-car.

abhījya see abhi-yaj.

abhīta a-bhīta &c. see 1. a-bhī.

abhīndh (indh), abhīdhe (for -nddhe) to surround with flames, inflame AV. xi, 3, 18 ŚBr.

abhīddha mfn. inflamed RV. i, 164, 26 and x, 190, 1 VS.

abhīpa m. or n. (fr. 2. ap with abhi; cf. anūpa), only in comp. with
abhīpatas abhīpa-tas ind. from the waters or clouds ([Gmn.]), "at the right time" ([NBD. (fr. āp with abhi)]) RV. i, 164, 52.

abhīpada abhī-pada see 1. a-bhī.

abhīps (Desid.), &c. see abhy-āp.

abhīma a-bhīma mfn. unterrific, causing no fear
abhīma a-bhīma m. N. of Vishnu.

abhīmāna abhī-māna see nir-abhīmāna.

abhīmānin abhī-mānin see abhi-man.

abhīmodamud abhīmoda-mud (or abhī-modamud, fr. irreg. Intens.) mfn. ( mud), excessively joyful AV. xi, 7, 26 and 8, 24 (cf. abhīlāpa-lap.)

abhīr (īr), Caus. (p. -īrayat) to bring near TBr.

abhīraṇī f. a kind of serpent L.

abhīra (incorrectly) for ābhīra q.v.

abhīrājī f. N. of a poisonous insect Suśr.

abhīru a-bhīru &c. see 1. a-bhī.

abhīlāpalap abhīlāpa-lap (or abhī-lāpalap, fr. irreg. Intens.) mfn. ( lap), excessively whimpering AV. xi, 8, 25 (cf. abhīmoda-mud.)

abhīvarga abhī-varga m. ( vṛj), circuit, compass AV. iii, 5, 2; vi, 54, 2 and xi, 2, 4.

abhīvarta abhī-varta see abhi-vṛt.

abhīvṛta abhī-vṛta see 1. abhi- 1. vṛ.

abhīśāpa abhī-śāpa see abhi-śap.

abhīśu m. (fr. 1. aś with abhi Nir. iii, 9), chiefly Ved. rein, bridle RV. &c.
     m. ray of light Naigh.
abhīśu m. (through incorrect interpretation of daśābhīśu q.v.) arm, finger Naigh.
     m. N. of a Ṛiṣi VBr.

abhīṣu m. (incorrectly for abhīśu) rein, bridle MBh. vii, 8180
     m. ray of light Śiś. i, 22.
abhīṣumat abhīṣu-mat mfn. "having rays of light", radiant, bright Śiś. xvi, 50
abhīṣumat abhīṣu-mat m. the sun Śiś. vi, 63.

abhīṣ (3. iṣ), abhīcchati (Subj. abhīcchāt) to seek for, long for (acc.) AV. AitBr.; to intend to (Inf.) Kathās.

abhīṣṭa mfn. wished, desired, dear TS. &c.
abhīṣṭa m. a lover Pañcat. Sāh. (cf. -tama below)
abhīṣṭā f. a mistress
abhīṣṭa m. betel L.
abhīṣṭa n. wish.
abhīṣṭatama abhīṣṭa-tama mfn. (superl.) dearest Pañcat.
abhīṣṭatama abhīṣṭa-tama m. a dearest lover Sāh.
abhīṣṭatā abhīṣṭa-tā f. state of being desired.
abhīṣṭadevatā abhīṣṭa-devatā f. beloved goddess, favourite deity (invoked in the last prayer before death) Pañcat.
abhīṣṭalābha abhīṣṭa-lābha m. the gaining a desired object.
abhīṣṭasiddhi abhīṣṭa-siddhi f. the gaining a desired object.

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abhīṣṭi f. wish PBr.

abhyeṣaṇa abhy-eṣaṇa n. (only for the explan. of abhiṣṭi) approaching (either in a friendly or hostile manner) Sāy. on RV. vii, 19, 8 and i, 9, 1
     n. desiring, wishing for Sāy. on RV. i, 116, 11 and iv, 11, 4.

abhyeṣaṇīya abhy-eṣaṇīya mfn. (only for the explan. of abhiṣṭi) to be desired Sāy. on RV. i, 119, 8.

abhīṣaṅga abhī-ṣaṅga see abhi-ṣañj.

abhīṣah abhī-ṣah see abhi-ṣah.

abhīṣmadroṇa a-bhīṣma-droṇa mfn. without Bhishma and Droṇa Veṇis.

abhīsāra abhī-sāra see abhi-sṛ

abhukta a-bhukta mfn. uneaten
     mfn. unenjoyed, unused, unexpended
     mfn. one who has not eaten, enjoyed or expended.
abhuktapūrva a-bhukta-pūrva mfn. what has not been enjoyed before MBh. xii, 180, 32.
abhuktavat a-bhukta-vat mfn. one who has not eaten MBh. Suśr.

abhuj a-bhuj mfn. one who has not experienced or enjoyed RV. x, 95, 11.

abhujiṣya a-bhujiṣya mf. not liberal, stingy ŚāṅkhŚr.
abhujiṣya a-bhujiṣya mf. not a servant.
abhujiṣyātva abhujiṣyā-tva n. the state of a woman who lives independently Mṛicch. (cf. a-bhaujiṣya.)

abhuñjat a-bhuñjat mfn. not being useful to, not liberal, stingy RV. i, 120, 12 and viii, 1, 6
     mfn. not eating.

abhuñjāna a-bhuñjāna mfn. not eating, fasting R. Gaut.

abhugna a-bhugna mfn. not bent, straight
     mfn. free from disease, well.

abhuja a-bhuja mfn. armless, maimed.

abhuva a-bhuva n. ( bhū), "no real or common being", a monster MaitrS. (cf. a-bhva.)

abhū a-bhū m. "unborn", N. of Viṣṇu L.

abhūta a-bhūta mfn. whatever has not been or happened.
abhūtatadbhāva a-bhūta-tadbhāva m. the becoming or changing into anything which one has not been before Pāṇ. 3-1, 12, Comm
abhūtatva a-bhūta-tva n. "the state of not having existed or happened any time", impossibility Comm. on Kāvyād.
abhūtadoṣa a-bhūta-doṣa mfn. faultless.
abhūtapūrva a-bhūta-pūrva mfn. unprecedented R. &c.
abhūtaprādurbhāva a-bhūta-prādurbhāva m. the becoming manifest of what has not been before.
abhūtarajas a-bhūta-rajas m. pl. N. of a class of deities (supposed to have existed in the fifth Manvantara) VP.
abhūtaśatru a-bhūta-śatru mfn. having no enemy.
abhūtārtha m. anything unheard of or impossible Sāh. (v.l.)
abhūtaharaṇa n. relating anything which in fact has not happened, a wrong account (given for deceiving or puzzling anybody) Sāh. Daśar. &c.

abhūti a-bhūti f. non-existence ŚBr. xiv, "want of power", wretchedness AV. VS.
     f. mischief, calamity MBh.

abhūmi a-bhūmi f. non-earth, anything but earth KātyŚr.
     f. no proper place or receptacle or object for (gen.) Śāk. &c.
abhūmija a-bhūmi-ja mfn. produced in unfit or unsuitable ground Suśr.
abhūmisāhvaya a-bhūmi-sāhvaya m. "named a-bhūmi (bhūmi-dharā, earth) i.e. adhara", lip Kāvyād.

abhūyaḥsaṃnivṛtti a-bhūyaḥ-saṃnivṛtti f. no return any more Ragh. x, 28.

abhūyiṣṭha a-bhūyiṣṭha mfn. few, scanty.

abhūri a-bhūri mfn. few, some.

abhūṣa a-bhūṣa mfn. unadorned Bhaṭṭ.

abhūṣita a-bhūṣita mfn. id.

abhṛta a-bhṛta mfn. not receiving hire, not paid Mn. viii, 231.

abhṛtaka a-bhṛtaka mfn. id. MBh. vii, 4463.

abhṛtyātman a-bhṛtyātman mfn. "not behaving as a servant", disobedient towards (loc.) Kād.

abhṛśa a-bhṛśa mfn. not much, little, few.

abheda a-bheda m. non-fracture, compactness, closeness of array RPrāt. &c.
     m. absence of difference or distinction, identity
abheda a-bheda mfn. not different, identical VP.

abhedaka a-bhedaka mfn. not dividing, not causing any distinction Pat.

abhedin a-bhedin mfn. not different Sarvad.

abhedya a-bhedya mfn. not to be divided or broken or pierced
     mfn. indivisible
     mfn. not to be betrayed (as a secret formula) BhP.
abhedya a-bhedya n. a diamond L.
abhedyatā a-bhedya-tā f. ([R.]) indivisibility, impenetrability.
abhedyatva a-bhedya-tva n. ([R.]) indivisibility, impenetrability.

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abhoktri a-bhoktri mfn. not enjoying, not using, abstemious.

abhoktavya a-bhoktavya mfn. not to be enjoyed or used.

abhoga a-bhoga m. non-enjoyment Megh. &c.

abhogghan abhog-ghan m (nom. pl. -ghanas) fn. (fr. abhoj = a-bhuñjat), killing the stingy RV. i, 64, 3.

abhogya a-bhogya mfn. not to be enjoyed Megh. (v l. for a-bhoga q.v.)
     mfn. not to be enjoyed sexually MBh. xiii, 4529.

abhojana a-bhojana n. not eating, fasting KātyŚr. Mn. &c.
abhojana a-bhojana n. pl. id. Kathās.

abhojita a-bhojita mfn. not fed, not feasted.

abhojin a-bhojin mfn. not eating, fasting.

abhojya a-bhojya mfn. uneatable Hariv.
     mfn. not to be eaten, prohibited as food Gaut. &c.
     mfn. one whose food is not allowed to be eaten Mn. xi, 152.
abhojyānna mfn. one whose food is not allowed to be eaten Mn. iv, 221.

abhaujiṣya a-bhaujiṣya n. "not the state of a servant", independence Suparṇ. (cf. a-bhujiṣya s.v. a-bhukta.)

abhautika a-bhautika mfn. not relating to or produced by the gross elements, not material Comm. on Nyāyad. &c.

abhyagni abhy-agni m. N. of a son of Etaśa or Aitaśa AitBr. KaushBr.
abhyagni abhy-agni m. (i) ind. towards the fire Pāṇ. 2-1, 14 Sch.

abhyagra abhy-agra mf (ā) n. having the point turned or directed towards (acc.) ĀpŚr.
     mf (ā) n. quick, KaushBr. ŚāṅkhŚr.
     mf (ā) n. constant, perpetual Āp.
     mf (ā) n. fresh (as blood) Bhaṭṭ.
     mf (ā) n. near L.
abhyagra abhy-agra n. proximity L.

abhyaghāya abhy-aghāya Nom. P. -aghāyati, to intend to injure AV. vii, 70, 3.

abhyaṅka abhy-aṅka mf (ā) n. recently marked (as cattle) Pāṇ. 2-1, 14 Kāś.

abhyaj abhy-aj (aj), (Imper. or Subj. 1. du. -ajāva) to combine, unite RV. i, 179, 3.

abhyañj abhy-añj P. to smear, anoint TS. AitBr. &c.: Ā. to anoint one's self: Ā. (3. pl. abhy añjate) to decorate RV. ix, 86, 43: Ā. -aṅkte, to decorate one's self TS. (quoted in Pāṇ. 2-3, 62 Kāś.); (in Pass. sense; p. -añjāna) to be decorated RV. ii, 8, 4.

abhyakta abhy-akta mfn. oiled, anointed ŚBr. Mn. iv, 44, &c.
     mfn. decorated AV. x, 1, 25.

abhyaṅga abhy-aṅga m. rubbing with unctuous substances, inunction Mn. ii, 178, &c.
     m. unguent Suśr. &c.

abhyañjaka abhy-añjaka mfn. (ifc.) rubbing (the feet) with unctuous substances Kathās.

abhyañjana abhy-añjana n. rubbing with unctuous substances, inunction (especially of the feet, once [BhP.] said of the hairs) KātyŚr. Mn. &c.
     n. unguent (used for rubbing the feet; cf. āñjana) ŚBr. &c.
abhyañjana abhy-añjana n. (5) ornament, embellishment RV.

abhyañjanya abhy-añjanya mfn. whose feet are to be rubbed with unguents TBr.

abhyañjya abhy-añjya mfn. to be rubbed with unguents (as a foot) Kathās.

abhyatikram abhy-ati-kram (ind. p. -kramya; Inf. -krāntuṃ) to step over, walk through R.; to overpower MBh. xiv, 1551; to transgress, violate MBh. i, 199.

abhyatikṣar abhy-ati-kṣar (impf. -akṣarat) to flow over to (acc.) TBr. AitBr.

abhyatita abhy-atita mfn. ( at), one who has walked towards (acc.), one who visits (used for the etym. of atithi) Nir.

abhyatinī abhy-ati-nī to bring or place upon (loc.) Kauś.

abhyatiric abhy-ati-ric Pass. -ati-ric-yate, or -ati-ricyate (Subj. abhy-ati-ricyātai; Pot. -ati-ricyeta) Ved. to remain for the sake of (acc.) TS. ŚBr. &c.

abhyativad abhy-ati-vad P. (= ati-vad q.v.) "to speak louder or better", surpass in disputing PBr.

abhyativṛt abhy-ati-vṛt -vartate, to drive past MBh. vii, 1391 (v.l.)

abhyatisṛj abhy-ati-sṛj (1. pl. -ati-sṛjāmas) to let pass AV. x, 5, 15=xvi, 1, 5.

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abhyatī abhy-atī (i), (ind. p. -atītya) to pass over (acc.) R.; to get through towards (acc.) ŚBr.

abhyatīta abhy-atīta mfn. passed away (as time) MBh. iii, 12547
     mfn. dead Mn. iv, 252 MBh. vii, 1061.

abhyatyṛj abhy-aty-ṛj to carry over or transfer upon (acc.) AitBr.

abhyadhika abhy-adhika mf (ā) n. surpassing (in number, power, kind) R.
     mf (ā) n. exceeding the common measure, pre-eminent, extraordinary MBh. &c.
     mf (ā) n. superior to, more excellent than, having more authority or power than, more than (abl. or instr. or in comp.) MBh. &c.
     mf (ā) n. augmented by (abl. [VarBṛS.] or instr. or in comp.)
abhyadhika abhy-adhika mf (ā) n. (am) ind. exceedingly MBh. xiii, 580, &c.

abhyadhvam abhy-adhvam ind. upon the way KātyŚr.; (e) loc. ind. on the way AV. iv, 28, 2.

abhyanujñā abhy-anu-jñā to assent to, approve, allow, permit, concede MBh. &c.; to authorize, direct MBh. ii, 1225; to allow one to depart, dismiss MBh. &c.; (ind. p. -jñaya; Inf. -jñātum) to take leave, ask for leave to depart MBh. xiv, 146 R.: Caus. (ind. p. -jñāpya; fut. p. -jñāpayiṣyat) to ask for leave to depart MBh.

abhyanujñā abhy-anujñā f. (ifc. f. ā) assent, approval Ragh. ii, 69 Nyāyad.
     f. authorization, permission RPrāt. ĀśvGṛ.
     f. granting leave of absence, dismissing R. &c.

abhyanujñāta abhy-anujñāta mfn. assented to, approved Mn. ii, 1
     mfn. authorized, allowed to MBh. &c.
abhyanujñāta abhy-anujñāta mfn. (an- neg.) Mn. ii, 229
     mfn. favoured by (instr.) R. iii, 36, 19
     mfn. allowed to depart, dismissed MBh. &c.

abhyanujñāna abhy-anujñāna n. assenting to, approval Comm. on Nyāyad.
     n. authorization, permission R. i, 3, 14.

abhyanujñāpana abhy-anujñāpana n. causing to assent to.

abhyanuprach abhy-anu-prach to inquire after, ask for MBh. xii, 1933 and xiii, 2169.

abhyanumud abhy-anu-mud Caus. (perf. Pass. p. -modita; p. necess. -modanīya) to assent to, approve of. MBh. i, 4447 Inscr.

abhyanuyuj abhy-anu-yuj (ind. p. -yujya) to apply to, ask MBh. xii, 5667.

abhyanuvac abhy-anu-vac (perf. -anūvāca) to declare or state or utter with reference to (acc.) AitBr.: Pass. (3. pl. -anūcyante) to be referred to by some statement or verse ŚBr.

abhyanūkta abhy-anūkta mfn. stated or uttered with reference to (acc.) ŚBr. AitBr. ChUp. (cf. abhyukta.)

abhyanuvad abhy-anu-vad P. (= abhy-anu-vac) to utter with reference to (acc.) ŚBr.

abhyanuśās abhy-anu-śās (Imper. 1. p. -śāsāni) to indicate, denote ChUp.

abhyanusṛ abhy-anu-sṛ (ind. p. -sṛtya v.l. -sṛjya) to learn by investigating Hariv. 1440.

abhyanusṛj abhy-anu-sṛj (ind. p. -sṛjya) id. ib.

abhyantara abhy-antara mf (ā) n. interior, being inside of, included in (loc.; gen. or in comp. [cf. gaṇābhyantara]) MBh. ii, 2282, &c.
     mf (ā) n. initiated in, conversant with (loc.) R. Megh.
     mf (ā) n. next, nearly related, intimate Pañcat.
abhyantara abhy-antara n. inner part, interior, inside, middle Śāk. &c.
abhyantara abhy-antara n. (generally loc.; ifc.) interval, space of time Mṛicch. Pañcat. Hit.
abhyantara abhy-antara mf (ā) n. (am) ind. (ifc.) into Kathās. &c.
abhyantarakalā abhy-antara-kalā f. pl. the secret arts or the arts of coquetry Daś.
abhyantaratas abhy-antara-tas ind. in the interior, inwards Suśr.
abhyantaradoṣakṛt abhy-antara-doṣa-kṛt mfn. "doing a wrong to one's own land", raising a sedition or mutiny VarBṛS.
abhyantarāyāma m. curvature of the spine by spasm, emprosthonos Suśr. (cf. bāhyāyāma.)

abhyantaraka abhy-antaraka m. an intimate friend L.

abhyantarī (for abhyantara in comp. with 1. kṛ and its derivatives).
abhyantarīkaraṇa abhyantarī-karaṇa n. initiating in (loc.) Daś.
abhyantarīkṛ abhyantarī-kṛ to put between, insert Pat.
abhyantarīkṛta abhyantarī-kṛta mfn. initiated in (loc.) R.
     mfn. made intimate Pañcat.

abhyapakram abhy-apa-kram -kram, -krāmati, to go away towards (acc.) ŚBr.; (aor. Subj. 2. sg. -apakramīs) to come up to AV. xii, 2, 18.

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abhyapaśri abhy-apa-śri Ā. to retire towards (acc.) ṢaḍvBr.

abhyapān abhy-apān (an) to breathe towards (acc.) AitBr.

abhyam abhy-am abhy-amīti (VS. [quoted in Pāṇ. 7-2, 34 Sch.; cf. also ib. 3, 95 Sch.]; 2. sg. -amīṣi; 3. pl. Subj. -amanti and impf. Ā. -amanta) to advance violently against, pain, hurt RV. i, 189, 3; vii, 25, 2 and x, 86, 8 VS.

abhyamana abhy-amana n. paining, oppression Nir.
abhyamanavat abhy-amana-vat mfn. paining, hurting ib.

abhyamita abhy-amita mfn. (perf. Pass. p.) diseased, sick L.
abhyānta abhy-ānta mfn. (perf. Pass. p.) diseased, sick L.

abhyamitrīṇa abhy-amitrīṇa ([Bhaṭṭ.]) mfn. ([apparently derivatives fr. abhy-amitram (see below s.v.), but probably originally derived from the root, which is also indicated by the parallel form abhy-amin (see below)]) advancing against or attacking (the enemy) Pāṇ. 5-2, 17.
abhyamitrīya abhy-amitrīya ([Bhaṭṭ.]) mfn. ([apparently derivatives fr. abhy-amitram (see below s.v.), but probably originally derived from the root, which is also indicated by the parallel form abhy-amin (see below)]) advancing against or attacking (the enemy) Pāṇ. 5-2, 17.
abhyamitrya abhy-amitrya ([Bhaṭṭ.]) mfn. ([apparently derivatives fr. abhy-amitram (see below s.v.), but probably originally derived from the root, which is also indicated by the parallel form abhy-amin (see below)]) advancing against or attacking (the enemy) Pāṇ. 5-2, 17.
abhyamitrīṇatā abhy-amitrīṇa-tā f. a good opportunity to attack the enemy Rājat.

abhyamin abhy-amin mfn. attacking Pāṇ. 3-2, 157.

abhyamitra abhy-amitra (basis of abhy-amitram and its derivatives -trīṇa, &c.) Pāṇ. 5-2, 17; (am) ind. against the enemy Veṇis.

abhyamitrīṇa abhy-amitrīṇa &c. see abhy-am.

abhyaya abhy-aya see 2. abhī.

abhyayodhyam abhy-ayodhyam ind. towards or against Ayodhyā Bhaṭṭ.

abhyari abhy-ari ind. towards or against the enemy L.

abhyarkabimbam abhy-arkabimbam ind. towards the disk of the sun Śāk.

abhyarc abhy-arc (3. pl. -arcanti and impf. -arcan [RV. iv, 1, 14]; Imper. 2. sg. -arca, 2. pl. -arcata; Ā. 1. sg. -arce and aor. -arcase [RV. x, 64, 3]) to praise, celebrate in song (instr.) RV. AV. VS.; (ind. p. -arcya) to worship, reverence MBh. Mn. &c.

abhyarcana abhy-arcana n. worship, reverence Mn. ii, 176, &c.

abhyarcanīya abhy-arcanīya mfn. = abhy-arcya.

abhyarcā abhy-arcā f. = abhy-arcana above L.

abhyarcita abhy-arcita mfn. reverenced MBh. ii, 1390, &c.
     mfn. incorrectly for abhy-arthita MBh. v, 1532.

abhyarcya abhy-arcya mfn. to be reverenced VarBṛS. &c.

abhyarṇa abhy-arṇa mfn. (fr. ṛ, or according to Pāṇ. 7-2, 25 fr. ard, in which case it should be written abhy-arṇṇa) near, proximate Ragh. ii, 32, &c.
abhyarṇa abhy-arṇa n. proximity Mālatīm. &c.
abhyarṇatā abhy-arṇa-tā f. proximity Kād.

abhyart abhy-art (aor. Ā. 2. pl. -artiḍhvam) ([NBD.]) incorrectly for abhy-arth PBr.; cf. anvart (anv-art?).

abhyarth abhy-arth Ā. (Opt. 2. sg. -arthayethās; rarely P. e.g. fut. -arthayiṣyati Kathās.) to request, ask for (acc. or dat. or loc. or in comp. with artham) MBh. iii, 16990, &c.; (see also abhy-art.)

abhyarthana abhy-arthana n. asking, requesting
     n. generally (ā) f. id. Kum. i, 53, &c.

abhyarthanīya abhy-arthanīya mfn. to be requested or asked.

abhyarthita abhy-arthita mfn. asked, invited Mn. ii, 189, &c.
abhyarthita abhy-arthita n. request Yājñ. ii, 88 (cf. yathābhyarthitam.)

abhyarthin abhy-arthin mfn. (ifc.) asking Kathās.

abhyarthya abhy-arthya mfn. = abhy-arthanīya.

abhyarthya abhy-arthya ind. p. asking, requesting Kathās.

abhyard abhy-ard to oppress, afflict, pain R.: Caus. id. BhP.

abhyarṇṇa abhy-arṇṇa mfn. (as ni-ṣaṇṇa fr. ni-ṣad). see abhy-arṇa.

abhyardita abhy-ardita mfn. (fr. Caus.) distressed, oppressed MBh. i, 4116 Pāṇ. 7-2, 25 Sch.

abhyardha abhy-ardha m. only (e) loc. ind. opposite to, in the face of (abl.) ŚBr.
abhyardhayajvan abhy-ardha-yajvan (6) mfn. (said of Pūṣan) receiving sacrifices apart or separate ones RV. vi, 50, 5.

abhyardhas abhy-ardhas ind. apart, separate from (abl.) MaitrS. TS.

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abhyarṣ abhy-arṣ (Imper. 2. sg. -arṣā (most frequently in RV.); p. -arṣat) to flow or run near (acc.) RV.; to cause to flow near, afford RV.; (aor. or plusq. -ānarṣat) TĀr.

abhyarhaṇa abhy-arhaṇa n. reverencing, honouring BhP.

abhyarhaṇīya abhy-arhaṇīya mfn. to be greatly honoured, venerable.
abhyarhaṇīyatā abhy-arhaṇīya-tā f. honourableness Mn. ix, 23.

abhyarhita abhy-arhita mfn. greatly honoured, venerable Kād. (cf. Pāṇ. 2-2, 34 Comm.)
     mfn. more honoured Kād.
     mfn. more important than (abl.)
     mfn. fit, proper, becoming L.

abhyalaṃkṛta abhy-alaṃkṛta mfn. decorated R. iii, 53, 36.

abhyalaṃkāra abhy-alaṃkāra m. (ifc. f. ā), decoration MBh. iii, 16166.

abhyalpa abhy-alpa mfn. very small AitBr.

abhyav abhy-av (aor. -āvīt) to refresh RV. ix, 97, 35.

abhyavakarṣaṇa abhy-avakarṣaṇa n. ( kṛṣ), extraction, drawing out L.

abhyavakāśa abhy-avakāśa m. ( kāś), an open space. Kauś.

abhyavakṛṛ abhy-ava-kṛṛ (Pass. 3. pl. -kīryante) to throw or cast on, pour on, cover R. Lalit.

abhyavakīrṇa abhy-ava-kīrṇa mfn. covered R.

abhyavakrand abhy-ava-krand to call out towards (acc.) Kāṭh.

abhyavagāh abhy-ava-gāh Caus. to ride or walk (horses) into the ford Comm. on TBr.

abhyavacar abhy-ava-car (Subj. 3. pl. -carān) to approach, assail ŚBr.: Caus. (Opt. -cārayet) to send away MBh. xii, 3779.

abhyavajval abhy-ava-jval Caus. -jvālayate, to enlighten, illumine GopBr.

abhyavatan abhy-ava-tan -tanoti, to send out or spread (as rays instr.) towards (acc.) ŚBr.: Pass. (3. pl. -tāyante) to be sent out or spread (as rays) towards (acc.) ŚBr.

abhyavadā abhy-ava-dā to place into (loc.) Car.

abhyavadā abhy-ava-dā to cut off in addition to ŚBr.

abhyavadānya abhy-ava-dānya (or -dānya) mfn. depriving of (gen.) ŚBr. xiv.

abhyavadugdha abhy-ava-dugdha mfn. that upon which milk has been milked Kauś.

abhyavadhā abhy-ava-dhā (perf. Pass. p. -hita) to allay, lay (as dust) R. ii, 40, 33.

abhyavanam abhy-ava-nam Caus. (ind. p. -nāmya) to bow, incline MBh. iii, 10062.

abhyavanij abhy-ava-nij P. -nenekti, to wipe or wash, clean Kauś.; (aor. Ā. 1. sg. -nikṣi) AV. x, 5, 15: Caus. to cause to wash Kauś.

abhyavanī abhy-ava-nī to lead down (into water) ŚBr. AitBr.; (perf. -nināya) to pour into or upon (acc.) AitBr. PBr.

abhyavapat abhy-ava-pat to fly near AitBr.

abhyavaman abhy-ava-man -manyate, to despise, reject Mn. iv, 249.

abhyavaruh abhy-ava-ruh to step down upon ŚBr.; (perf. p. -rūḍhavat) R. v, 52, 15.

abhyavavṛt abhy-ava-vṛt Ā. (Opt. 3. pl -varteran) to turn one's self away from (abl.) TBr.: Caus. P. to turn towards or to this side ŚBr.

abhyavasṛ abhy-ava-sṛ (ind. p. -sṛtya) to retire from (abl.) towards (acc.) MBh. vii, 8479.

abhyavasṛj abhy-ava-sṛj (1. p. -sṛjāmi) to dismiss towards (acc.) AV. xvi, 1, 6; to dismiss (as rays) MBh. xii, 3295; to throw, shoot (as arrows) MBh. R.

abhyavaskand abhy-ava-skand (ind. p. -skandya) to jump down or into MBh.; to meet, encounter MBh. iv, 1549.

abhyavaskanda abhy-avaskanda m. impetuous assault L.
abhyavaskandana abhy-avaskandana n. impetuous assault L.

abhyavasthita abhy-ava-sthita mfn. resisting (with acc.) BhP.

abhyavasyand abhy-ava-syand to drive (on a carriage) towards ŚBr.

abhyavahṛ abhy-ava-hṛ to throw down into water (acc.; apaḥ or samudram or hradam) VS. ŚBr. ĀśvŚr. (cf. abhy-ava-nī); to bring near ŚBr.; to take food, eat Suśr. Car. &c.: Caus. to cause to throw down (into water) Lāṭy.; to attack (as an enemy) MBh. iii, 16369; to take food, eat MBh. iii, 15905; to cause to eat Daś.

abhyavaharaṇa abhy-avaharaṇa n. throwing away or down ŚBr. KātyŚr.
     n. taking food, eating Viṣṇus. Comm. on Yājñ.

abhyavahāra abhy-avahāra m. taking food Mn. vi, 59, &c.

abhyavahārin abhy-avahārin see satṛṇābh-.

abhyavahārya abhy-avahārya mfn. eatable R. Pāṇ. Sch. and Comm.
abhyavahārya abhy-avahārya n. ([Vikr.]) or (āṇi) n. pl. ([MBh.]) food, eating.

abhyavās abhy-avās (2. as), (Opt. -avāsyet) to throw upon (acc.) Kauś.

abhyave abhy-ave (i), -avaiti to go down, descend (into water, as in bathing) AitBr. ŚBr. KātyŚr.; (fut. 3. pl. -avaiṣyanti) to condescend ŚBr.; (impf. 3. pl. -avāyan) to perceive TS.

abhyavāyana abhy-avāyana n. going down ŚBr.

abhyaveṣ abhy-aveṣ (īkṣ), -avekṣate to look at or upon ŚBr. MBh. ii, 2686.

abhyaś abhy-aś -aśnoti, (frequently Opt. or Prec. 1. sg. -aśyām, 3. sg. -aśyās [RV. iv, 5, 7], 1. pl. -aśyāma; aor. P. -ānaṭ and Ā. -āṣṭa; perf. 1. pl. -ānaśma, 3. pl. -ānaśuḥ) to pervade, reach to, gain RV.; (Subj. 1. du. -aśnavāva, 1. pl. -aśnavāma) to overpower RV.

abhyaśana abhy-aśana n. reaching to, gaining Nir.

abhyāśa abhy-āśa m. (also written 1.)
abhyāsa abhy-āsa reaching to, pervading Yājñ. iii, 114; (with yad and Pot.) prospect, any expected result or consequence ChUp.; proximity (with gen. or abl.) R. &c.; (mfn.) near Kum. vi, 2; (am) ind. near, at hand AitBr. PBr.; (e) loc. ind. near (with gen. or abl.) R. &c.; (āt) abl. in comp. with (a perf. Pass. p., as) āgata, &c., arrived from near at hand, &c. Pāṇ. 2-1, 39 Sch. & vi, 3, 2 Sch.
abhyāśībhu abhyāśī-bhu to come near to Pat.

abhyas abhy-as -asti (1. pl. abhiṣmas, but 3. pl. abhi santi and pr. p. abhi sat [according to Pāṇ. 8-3, 87 abhismas, but abhiṣanti and abhiṣat]; Subj. -asat, 1. pl. -asāma, 3. pl. -asan; Pot. sg. -ṣyām, -ṣyās, -ṣyāt, 1. and 3. pl. -ṣyāma, -ṣyuḥ or -ṣyuḥ; perf. 1. sg. -āsa) to be over, reign over, excel, surpass, overpower RV. AV.; to fall to one's share Pāṇ. 1-4, 91.

abhiṣṭi abhi-ṣṭi see s.v.

abhyas abhy-as (ind. p. -asya) to throw towards or upon ŚBr. AitBr.; (p. gen. sg. -asyatas) to throw (as arrows) MBh. i, 5479; to add, Śulb.: P. (rarely Ā.) -asyati (but also Pot. -aset Mn.; p. -asat MBh. iii, 1450 R. Yājñ. iii, 204: Ā. -asate Mn. iv, 149) to concentrate one's attention upon (acc.), practise, exercise, study MBh. &c.; to repeat, double; to multiply Sūryas. &c.: Caus. to cause to practise or study, teach Comm. on Śiś. ix, 79.

abhyasana abhy-asana n. practice, exercise R. &c.

abhyasanīya abhy-asanīya mfn. to be practised Kathās.
     mfn. to be studied
     mfn. to be repeated
abhyasanīya abhy-asanīya mfn. (in Gr.) to be reduplicated.

abhyasitavya abhy-asitavya mfn. to be practised Comm. on Nyāyam.

abhyasta abhy-asta mfn. accumulated by repeated practice (as food) Suśr.
     mfn. practised, exercised Mṛicch. &c.
     mfn. learnt by heart, repeated, studied Ragh. i, 8, &c.
     mfn. multiplied Nir. Sūryas.
abhyasta abhy-asta mfn. (in Gr.) reduplicated (as roots) Nir.
abhyasta abhy-asta n. the reduplicated base of a root Pāṇ.

abhyāsa abhy-āsa m. the act of adding anything, Śulb.
abhyāsa abhy-āsa m. (in Gr.) "what is prefixed", the first syllable of a reduplicated radical Pāṇ.
     m. reduplication Nir.
     m. repetition Mn. xii, 74, &c.
abhyāsa abhy-āsa m. (in poetry) repetition of the last verse of a stanza ([Nir.]) or of the last word of a chapter [Comm. on AitBr.]
abhyāsa abhy-āsa m. (in arithm.) multiplication
     m. repeated or permanent exercise, discipline, use, habit, custom
     m. repeated reading, study
     m. military practice L.
abhyāsa abhy-āsa m. (in later Vedānta phil.) inculcation of a truth conveyed in sacred writings by means of repeating the same word or the same passage
abhyāsa abhy-āsa m. (in Yoga phil.) the effort of the mind to remain in its unmodified condition of purity (sattva).
abhyāsatā abhy-āsa-tā f. constant practice, use, habit.
abhyāsanimitta abhy-āsa-nimitta n. the cause of the reduplication-syllable Pāṇ. Comm.
abhyāsaparivartin abhy-āsa-parivartin (for abhyāśa-) mfn. wandering about or near N.
abhyāsayoga abhy-āsa-yoga m. the practice of frequent and repeated meditation on any deity or on abstract spirit, repeated recollection.
abhyāsavat abhy-āsa-vat m. (in Yoga phil.) "being in the condition called abhyāsa" i.e. a Yogin of the first degree.
abhyāsavyavāya abhy-āsa-vyavāya m. interval caused by the reduplication-syllable Pāṇ. Comm.
abhyāsākūpāra n. "the sea of meditation", N. of a verse of the SV.

abhyāsin mfn. (ifc.) practising, repeating Gaut.
abhyāsin mfn. = abhyāsa-vat q.v. Sarvad.

abhyasūya abhy-asūya Nom. P. Ā. -asūyati, -te, to show indignation, be indignant at MBh. &c.

abhyasūyaka abhy-asūyaka mfn. indignant Bhag.

abhyasūyā abhy-asūyā f. indignation, anger Megh.
     f. envy, jealousy Kum. iii, 4 Ragh.

abhyastam abhy-astam with i ([Pot. -iyāt ŚBr. AitBr.]) or 1. gā ([aor. -agāt ŚBr.]), (said of the sun) to set upon anybody (acc.) who is not working or while anything (acc.) is not done or performed (cf. abhi-ni-mruc.)

abhyastamaya abhy-astam-aya m. see anuddhṛtābh-.

abhyastamita abhy-astam-ita mfn. one on whom while not (working or) being asleep the sun has set Gaut.

abhyākarṣa abhy-ākarṣa m. ( kṛṣ), a striking of the flat of the hand upon the breast in defiance (a practice common to wrestlers and pugilists) MBh. i, 7109.

abhyākāṅkṣita abhy-ākāṅkṣita n. a groundless complaint, false accusation L.

abhyākāram abhy-ā-kāram ind. (1. kṛ), by or in drawing near to one's self AitBr. ŚBr. (Kāṇva Rec.)

abhyākrāmam abhy-ā-krāmam ind. ( kram), by or in stepping towards repeatedly AV. x, 7, 42.

abhyākruś abhy-ā-kruś (impf. 3. pl. -ākrośan) to assail with harsh language, revile ŚāṅkhŚr.

abhyākhyā abhy-ā-khyā (Inf. -khyātum = mithyābhiyoktum) to accuse falsely Comm. on Kir. xiii, 58.

abhyākhyāta abhy-ākhyāta mfn. accused falsely, calumniated Kauś. TUp.

abhyākhyāna abhy-ākhyāna n. a false or groundless accusation, calumny Buddh. Jain.

abhyāgam abhy-ā-gam (fut. p. neg. anabhyāgamiṣyat ŚBr.) to come near to, approach, visit ŚBr. &c.; (with cintām) to happen to think R. iii, 4, 20.

abhyāgata abhy-āgata mfn. come, arrived MBh. &c.
abhyāgata abhy-āgata mfn. (with kramāt) inherited Yājñ. ii, 119
abhyāgata abhy-āgata m. (opposed to atithi) an uninvited guest BhP.
abhyāgata abhy-āgata m. a guest in general Hit. &c.

abhyāgama abhy-āgama m. approaching, arrival, visit, visitation Ragh. &c.
     m. arriving at or enjoying a result Nyāyad.
     m. neighbourhood L.
     m. rising (to receive a guest) L.
     m. war, battle L.
     m. encountering, striking, killing L.
     m. enmity L.

abhyāgamana abhy-ā-gamana mfn. arrival, visit R. i, 8, 24 Kir. (cf. kalābh-.)

abhyāgā abhy-ā-gā (aor. abhy-āgāt) to approach, come to (acc.) RV. i, 164, 27 MBh.; (gen.) BhP.; (said of evil) to visit MBh. iii, 1120; to begin to (Inf.) Mn. x, 108.

abhyāgāram abhy-ā-gāram ind. (1. gṛṛ), so as to call or shout to each other (at the different steps of a dance) i.e. repeating separately, KaushBr. (see also abhi-ni-nartam); cf. -apa-gāram.

abhyāgāre abhy-āgāre loc. ind. in the house ĀśvGṛ.; v.l. abhy-ācāre ([PārGṛ.]) and abhy-ācare ([MānGṛ.]), "in the reach or compass."

abhyāgārika abhy-āgārika mfn. diligent in supporting a family L.

abhyāghāta abhy-āghāta m. ( han), assault, attack Mn. ix, 272
     m. interruption Comm. on PBr.

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abhyāghātin abhy-āghātin mfn. attacking Pāṇ. 3-2, 142.

abhyāghātya abhy-āghātya mfn. recited with interruption PBr.

abhyāghāram abhy-ā-ghāram see punar-abh-.

abhyācakṣ abhy-ā-cakṣ (impf. -ācaṣṭa) to look at (acc.) BhP.; to speak BhP.

abhyācar abhy-ā-car (pr. p. acc. pl. f. abhy-ā-carantīs) to approach (with acc.) RV. viii, 96, 15; to undertake, practise MBh. xii, 9719.

abhyācare abhy-ācare loc. ind. see abhy-āgāre.

abhyācāra abhy-ācāra m. approaching (as an enemy), assault AV. x, 3, 2
     m. mishap, an accident, KaushBr.
abhyācāra abhy-ācāra m. (e) loc. ind. see abhy.āgāre.

abhyāj abhy-āj (aj), (Imper. 2. sg. -āja) to drive near Pāṇ. 8-1, 8 Sch.

abhyājñāya abhy-ā-jñāya m. order, command ŚBr.

abhyātan abhy-ā-tan Ā. (impf. 3. pl. -ātanvata) to take aim at, shoot TS.

abhyātāna abhy-ātāna m. pl. "aiming at", N. of certain war-songs TS. Kauś.
abhyātānatva abhy-ātāna-tva n. the state of those war-songs TS.

abhyātap abhy-ā-tap (3. pl. -tapanti) to torment, pain RV. vii, 83, 5.

abhyātṛṛ abhy-ā-tṛṛ (Imper. 2. sg. -tara) to come up to (acc.) RV. viii, 75, 15.

abhyātmam abhy-ātmam ind., Ved. towards one's self ŚBr. &c.

abhyātma (in comp. for abhyātmam).
abhyātmataram abhyātma-taram ind. more towards one's self ĀśvŚr.
abhyātmāgra mfn. having the points turned towards one's self, ĀŚvGṛ.

abhyādā abhy-ā-dā Ā. (rarely P. Hariv.) to seize, snatch away, (Pot. -dadīta) MBh. i, 3558=xii, 10999=xiii, 4985: Ā. to put on (as a wreath) Hariv.; (with vākyam) to take up the word, commence to speak MBh. v, 3384.

abhyātta abhy-ā-tta mfn. encompassing ChUp.

abhyādāna abhy-ādāna n. beginning Pāṇ. 8-2, 87.

abhyādāvya abhy-ā-dāvya m. (2. du), N. of the non-sacrificial fire which in coming close to the sacrificial one blazes up together with it MaitrS.

abhyādiś abhy-ā-diś (Intens. p. -dediśāna) to aim at (in hostile manner) RV. vi, 44, 17.

abhyādru abhy-ā-dru (perf. -dudrāva) to run towards (acc.) ŚBr.

abhyādhā abhy-ā-dhā chiefly Ved. to lay on (fuel, &c.) VS., &c.; to place the fire upon ŚBr. &c.

abhyādhāna abhy-ādhāna n. laying on (fuel) ŚBr. Kauś.

abhyāhita abhy-āhita mfn. laid on (as fuel) ŚBr. ChUp.
abhyāhitapaśu abhy-āhita-paśu m. a present or duty (usual in some districts of India) Pāṇ. 6-3, 10 Sch.
abhyāhitapaśu abhy-āhita-paśu m. (v.l. abhyarhitapaśu.)

abhyānana abhy-ānana mfn. having the face turned towards BhP.

abhyānī abhy-ā-nī (ind. p. -nīya) to pour into, mix with AitBr.

abhyānṛt abhy-ā-nṛt (pr. p. -nṛtyat) to dance towards, hasten near TBr.

abhyānta abhy-ānta = abhy-amita q.v.

abhyāp abhy-āp -āpnoti, to reach to, get, obtain ŚBr.: Caus. -āpayati, to bring to an end ŚBr.: Desid. P. abhīpsati (rarely Ā. MBh. v, 17), to strive to reach, ask for, desire MBh. &c.

abhīpsat mf (atī MBh. i, 6469 R.; antī Mn. v, 156) n. (pr. p.) longing for, desiring.

abhīpsita mfn. desired, acceptable, dear.

abhīpsin mfn. (ifc.) = abhīpsat KaṭhUp.

abhīpsu mfn. id. (with acc. N. &c.; with Inf. Śiś. i, 14).

abhyāpti abhy-āpti f. obtaining AitĀr.

abhyāpat abhy-ā-pat to jump on, hasten near to, rush towards (acc. without or with prati) MBh. Kathās.: Caus. to extend (a string) towards (acc.), Śulb.
abhyāpāta abhy-āpāta m. calamity, misfortune L.

abhyāpad abhy-ā-pad (Pot. -padyeta) to enter into, come to (acc.) ĀśvGṛ.

abhyāpādam abhy-ā-pādam ind. so as to enter into or pass through (acc.) Nir. vii, 26.

abhyābhū abhy-ā-bhū (Pot. -bhavet) to happen to, occur to (acc.) ŚBr. AitBr.

abhyāmarda abhy-āmarda m. war, battle L.

abhyāyam abhy-ā-yam P. (3. pl. -yacchanti) to lengthen (as a syllable in speaking) AitBr.; to draw or pull (as the udder in sucking) Kāṭh.: Ā. (Imper. 2. sg. -yacchasva) to assume ("to grant" Comm.) VS. iii, 38: P. (Subj. 3. pl. -yaman; ind. p. -yatya) to aim at RV. viii, 92, 31 ŚBr. AitBr.; for abhy-ā-gam, KaushBr.

abhyāyaṃsenya abhy-ā-yaṃsenya mfn. (said of the Aśvins) one who allows himself to be drawn near (for accepting the sacrificial oblation) RV. i, 34, 1.

abhyāyā abhy-ā-yā to come up to, approach MBh. &c.

abhyāyu abhy-ā-yu Ā. (3. pl. -yuvate) to strive towards (acc.) AitBr.

abhyāyuka abhy-āyuka see 2. abhī.

abhyārabh abhy-ā-rabh Ā. to lay hold of (acc.) ŚBr. AitBr.: P. (impf. -ārabhat) to commence MBh. iii, 10724.

abhyārambha abhy-ārambha m. beginning ŚBr.
     m. rebeginning, repetition PBr.

abhyāram abhy-āram ind. (cf. āra) near, at hand RV. viii, 72, 11.

abhyāruh abhy-ā-ruh -ā-rohati, to ascend, mount, step upon AV. TS. ŚBr.: Caus. (Subj. 1. sg. -rohayāṇi) to cause to ascend ŚBr.

abhyārūḍha abhy-ārūḍha mfn. ascended TS. (cf. an- neg.)

abhyāroha abhy-āroha m. ascending ŚBr. (cf. anneg.)
     m. increase, growth (as of days) ŚBr.
     m. "ascending in devotion", praying ŚBr. xiv.

abhyārohaṇīya abhy-ārohaṇīya m. N. of a sacrificial ceremony ĀśvŚr. Lāṭy.

abhyārohuka abhy-ārohuka mfn. ascending MaitrS.

abhyārohya abhy-ārohya see an- neg.

abhyāvadh abhy-ā-vadh (aor. -āvadhīt) to strike R. i, 45, 17 (v.l.)

abhyāvah abhy-ā-vah (3. pl Imper. -vahantu and impf. -avahan) to convey, bring towards (acc.) RV. i, 51, 10, 134, 1 and vi, 63, 7.

abhyāviś abhy-ā-viś (impf. -āviśat) to rush into (acc.) MBh. vii, 5812; P. Ā. to enter into, penetrate MBh.

abhyāvṛt abhy-ā-vṛt -vartate (Imper. 2. sg. -vavṛtsva; P. impf. 3. sg. -āvart [RV. vii, 59, 4]) to roll (as a cart) towards, come up to or towards (acc.), approach RV. AV. VS.: Caus. (Ved.) -vavartati id. RV. x, 64, 1; -vartayati, to repeat ŚāṅkhGṛ.

abhyāvartam abhy-ā-vartam ind. so as to repeat, repeatedly ŚBr. PBr.

abhyāvartin abhy-āvartin mfn. coming near, coming repeatedly VS. (voc.) Kauś.
     mfn. returning (as days) AitBr. (an- neg.)
abhyāvartin abhy-āvartin m. N. of a king (son of Cayamāna and descendant of Pṛithu) RV. vi, 27, 5 and 8.

abhyāvṛtta abhy-āvṛtta mfn. come near, approached VS. viii, 58
abhyāvṛtta abhy-āvṛtta mfn. (with acc.) ŚBr.
     mfn. turned towards KātyŚr.

abhyāvṛtti abhy-āvṛtti f. repetition Pāṇ. Jaim.

abhyāvṛtya abhy-ā-vṛtya ind. p. turning one's self towards (acc.) MBh. v, 4128.

abhyāśa abhy-āśa m. see abhy- 1. aś.

abhyāsa abhy-āsa see (abhy- 1. aś and) 2. abhy- 2. as.

abhyāsakta abhy-ā-sakta mfn. ( sañj), closely linked together (as days by beginning a day with the same ceremony which has been performed at the end of the preceding day) ĀśvŚr. Comm. on PBr.

abhyāsaṅgya abhy-āsaṅgya mfn. to be closely linked together (as days; see before) PBr. Vait.
abhyāsaṅgya abhy-āsaṅgya m. N. of a Pañcāha PBr. ĀpŚr.

abhyāsad abhy-ā-sad (Ved. Inf. -sadam) to sit down into (acc.) RV. ix, 3, 1 and 30, 4; to attain, obtain Kir. v, 52.

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abhyāsādana abhy-āsādana n. attacking an enemy L.

abhyāsādayitavya abhy-āsādayitavya mfn. to be allowed to approach MBh. iii, 17101.

abhyāsic abhy-ā-sic to pour on Gobh. Suśr.

abhyāhan abhy-ā-han (Imper. 2. sg. -jahi; perf. Ā. -jaghne) to strike, wound RV. ix, 85, 2 MBh. ChUp.; to impede (Inf. -hanitum) Hariv.

abhyāhata abhy-āhata mfn. struck, wounded MBh. &c.
     mfn. seized by, afflicted with MBh. &c.
     mfn. impeded Bhaṭṭ., (an- neg.) ĀśvŚr. MārkP.

abhyāhanana abhy-āhanana n. impeding, interruption Comm. on PBr.

abhyāhita abhy-āhita see abhy-ā-dhā.

abhyāhṛ abhy-ā-hṛ to bring near, hand over MBh. R.; to carry off R. ed. Bomb. i, 61, 7.

abhyāhāra abhy-āhāra m. bringing near ŚBr.
     m. carrying off, robbery L.

abhyāhve abhy-ā-hve -hvayate, to address (with the āhāva formula) TS. ŚBr. AitBr.; (pr. p. -hvayat) to shout at, challenge, attack PBr.

abhyukta abhy-ukta mfn. declared or uttered (as a verse) with reference to (acc.) ŚBr. Up.

abhyukṣ abhy-ukṣ P. -ukṣati, (ind. p. -ukṣya) to sprinkle over, besprinkle ŚBr. and c.: Ā. (perf. -vavakṣe) to cover with sparks RV. i, 146, 2.

abhyukṣaṇa abhy-ukṣaṇa n. sprinkling over, wetting KātyŚr. Lāṭy. Ragh. xvi, 57.

abhyukṣita abhy-ukṣita mfn. besprinkled R. Mṛicch.

abhyuc abhy-uc -ucyati, to like, take pleasure in visiting TS.

abhyucita abhy-ucita mfn. usual, customary R.

abhyuccar abhy-uc-car (Imper. 2. sg. -carā) to rise over (acc.) RV. viii, 25, 21.

abhyucci abhy-uc-ci to bring together in one place Comm. on Bād.; to treat (a subject) in connection with (another) ib.

abhyuccaya abhy-uccaya m. increase Nir. Bhaṭṭ.

abhyuccita abhy-uccita mfn. increased Comm. on Nir.

abhyucchraya abhy-ucchraya m. ( śri), "elevation", in comp. with
abhyucchrayavat abhy-ucchraya-vat mfn. having a great elevation, being higher than (abl.) MBh. iii, 11699.

abhyucchrita abhy-ucchrita mfn. raised aloft, elevated ŚBr. &c.
     mfn. prominent VarBṛS. Ragh. ix, 62
     mfn. excellent through (instr.) Ragh. xvi, 2.
abhyucchritakara abhy-ucchrita-kara mfn. with uplifted proboscis MBh. iii, 15735.

abhyujji abhy-uj-ji to obtain by conquering GopBr.

abhyujjīv abhy-uj-jīv -jīvati, to preserve life MBh. v, 4538.

abhyutkram abhy-ut-kram to go upto, ascend Vait.: P. (fut. 1. pl. -kramiṣyāmas ŚBr.) and Caus. P. -kramayati ([ŚBr.]) or -krāmayati ([ĀśvGṛ.]) to cause to go or step towards (loc.)

abhyutkruś abhy-ut-kruś (Subj. 1. pl. -krośāma) to raise loud acclamations towards (acc.) AitBr.

abhyutkruṣṭa abhy-utkruṣṭa mfn. applauded with loud acclamations AitBr. (an- neg.)

abhyutkrośana abhy-utkrośana n. loud acclamation Sāy. on AitBr.
abhyutkrośanamantra abhy-utkrośana-mantra m. a hymn of applause (with which Indra is addressed) ib.

abhyuttṛṛ abhy-ut-tṛṛ (3. pl. -ut-taranti) to cross ŚBr.; (1. pl. -tarema) to cross over towards, penetrate to (acc.) RV. x, 53, 8.

abhyutthā abhy-ut-thā (sthā), (impf. -udatiṣṭhat; perf. -ut-tasthau) to rise for going towards (acc.) AV. xv, 8, 5 ŚBr. &c.; to rise from a seat to do any one (acc.) honour Śāk. &c.; (with ātithya-karma) id. MBh. viii, 634; to rise in rebellion MārkP.; to leave off, desist from (abl.) Comm. on ChUp.

abhyutthāna abhy-utthāna n. rising from a seat through politeness Pañcat.
     n. rising, setting out R.
     n. rebellion Hariv.
     n. elevation, gaining a high position, gaining authority, respectability Bhag. Ragh.
abhyutthāna abhy-utthāna n. (said of destiny) gaining efficacy, power MBh. xiii, 343
     n. rise, origin, birth MBh. xii.
abhyutthāyin abhy-utthāyin mfn. rising from a seat to do any one honour Comm. on KātyŚr. (an- neg.)

abhyutthita abhy-utthita mfn. risen R. &c.
     mfn. risen from the seat to do any one (acc.) honour Hariv. BhP.
     mfn. appeared, visible Ragh. i, 53, &c.
     mfn. risen for doing anything, making one's self ready for (acc.) Nir.
abhyutthita abhy-utthita mfn. (Inf.) MBh. xii, 4130
     mfn. ready Hariv. BhP.

abhyuttheya abhy-uttheya mfn. to be greeted reverentially (i.e. by rising from one's seat) Comm. on KātyŚr.

abhyutpat abhy-ut-pat (p. -patat; perf. -papāta) to fly or jump or rush up to (acc.) Hariv. Kathās.: Caus. -ut-pātayati, to cause to fly up to (acc.) ŚBr.

abhyutpatana abhy-utpatana n. springing or leaping against any one Ragh. ii, 27.

abhyutsad abhy-ut-sad Caus. (Ved. aor. -sādayām akaḥ [akar, 1. kṛ]) to cause to set out towards (acc.; for obtaining) MaitrS. (quoted by Pāṇ. 3-1, 42).

abhyutsarj abhy-ut-sarj (Pot. -ut-sarjet) to rattle towards (acc.) TS.

abhyutsah abhy-ut-sah to be able to resist (with acc.) MBh. vi, 2351; to feel competent, venture (with Inf.) MBh. iii, 13206 Ragh. v, 22.

abhyutsic abhy-ut-sic (ind. p. -sicya) to fill up by pouring ŚBr.; to sprinkle with (instr., adbhis) ŚāṅkhGṛ.

abhyutsṛj abhy-ut-sṛj to throw (as an arrow) towards (dat.) MBh. vii, 8852: Desid. (p. -sisṛkṣat) to be about to give up (as one's life) MBh. xii, 833.

abhyutsmi abhy-ut-smi (only p. -smayat) to smile on (acc.), smile MBh. Hariv.

abhyud abhy-ud (p. -undat; Imper. 2. pl. -unatta [for untta see Whitney's Gr. 690]) to wet, flow over RV. ŚBr. AitBr.

abhyudan abhy-ud-an -aniti, to breathe towards or upon (acc.) ŚBr.

abhyudavaso abhy-ud-ava-so -syati, to set out or go towards (acc.) AitBr.

abhyudānī abhy-ud-ā-nī to lead up (out of water) MānŚr. MānGṛ. Gobh. (cf. ud-ānī); to fetch out from MānŚr.

abhyudāhṛ abhy-ud-ā-hṛ to give an example in addition Āp.

abhyudāharaṇa abhy-udāharaṇa n. an example or illustration of a thing by its reverse L.

abhyudi abhy-ud-i (2. sg. -eṣi; Imper. 2. sg. -ud-ihi; Pot. -iyāt [ŚBr.], -īyāt [MBh. iii, 2010 and 10272]; fut. -ud-ayiṣyati MBh. iv, 688), (said of the sun) to rise over (acc.), rise RV. viii, 93, 1 AV. &c.; to engage in combat with (acc.) MBh. (Pot. -īyāt see before); to finish off at (acc.) PBr.

abhyudaya abhy-udaya m. sunrise or rise of luminaries (during or with reference to some other occurrence) KātyŚr. Jaim.
     m. beginning, commencing (as of darkness, &c.) R.
     m. elevation, increase, prosperity, happiness, good result Mn. iii, 254 R. &c.
     m. a religious celebration, festival Mn. ix, 84.
abhyudayeṣṭi f. N. of an expiatory sacrifice Jaim. (cf. abhyuditeṣṭi.)

abhyudayin abhy-udayin mfn. rising Rājat.

abhyudita abhy-udita mfn. risen (as the sun or luminaries) MBh. R. Mn. iv, 104
     mfn. one over whom (while sleeping) the sun has risen Mn. ii, 221 Comm. on TS.
     mfn. engaged in combat MBh. iii, 15362
     mfn. arisen, happened
     mfn. elevated, prosperous
abhyudita abhy-udita mfn. (abhyudita) n. (said of the sun or the moon) rising (during some other occurrence) ŚBr. KātyŚr.
abhyuditā abhy-uditā f. N. of the ceremony (to be performed at the abhyudita), KaushBr.
abhyuditaśāyitā abhy-udita-śāyi-tā f. the state of lying asleep while the sun has risen MBh. xiii, 5093.
abhyuditeṣṭi f. = abhyudayeṣṭi, KaushBr. ŚāṅkhŚr.

abhyudita abhy-udita mfn. ( vad), expressed (in words), KenaUp. (an- neg.)
abhyudita abhy-udita mfn. see abhi-vad.

abhyudīkṣ abhy-ud-īkṣ Ā. (impf. -aikṣata) to look towards (acc.) R.

abhyudīr abhy-ud-īr Caus. (p. -īrayat) to raise (one's voice) MBh. i, 2570: Pass. -īryate, to be stirred up, be intensified Suśr.

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abhyudīrita abhy-udīrita mfn. "raised (as the voice), said", (e) loc. ind. after it had been said by (instr.) Kathās.

abhyudūh abhy-ud-ūh (impf. auhat) to move or push farther out AitBr.

abhyude abhy-ude (i), (ind. p. -etya) to go out in order to meet any one (acc.) AV. xv, 11, 2 and 12, 2.

abhyudga abhy-udga mfn. fr. ubj Pat. on Pāṇ. Śivasūtra 5 and viii, 3, 38.

abhyudgata abhy-ud-gata mfn. risen (as the moon)
     mfn. one who has gone out in order to meet any one (acc.) MBh. i, 3572
     mfn. extended (as fame) R. Lalit.
abhyudgatarāja abhy-ud-gata-rāja m. N. of a Kalpa Buddh.

abhyudgama abhy-udgama m. rising from a seat to honour any one Kathās.

abhyudgamana abhy-udgamana n. id. L.

abhyudgā abhy-ud-gā (aor. 2. sg. -agās, 3. sg. -ud-agāt) to rise over or during (acc.) RV. viii, 93, 4 ŚBr.

abhyuddiś abhy-ud-diś to point at anything above with reference to MānGṛ.

abhyuddṛṣṭa abhy-ud-dṛṣṭa mfn. having become visible (as the moon) during anything KātyŚr.
abhyuddṛṣṭa abhy-ud-dṛṣṭa mfn. an- (neg.), one during the sacrifice of whom the moon has not become visible ŚBr. KātyŚr.
abhyuddṛṣṭa abhy-ud-dṛṣṭa mfn. (abhy-uddṛṣṭa) f. N. of a ceremony, KaushBr.
abhyuddṛṣṭeṣṭi f. N. of a ceremony (beginning only after the moon has become visible), KaushBr. ŚāṅkhŚr.

abhyuddru abhy-ud-dru -dravati, to run up to (acc.) TBr.

abhyuddhā abhy-ud-dhā (2. hā) Ā. (3. pl. -ujjihate) to rise together with ChUp.

abhyuddhṛ abhy-ud-dhṛ (hṛ), Ved. to take out (especially one fire in order to add it to another) TS. ŚBr. &c.; to take or draw out, draw (as water) MBh. &c.; to take up, lift up ŚāṅkhŚr. MBh. xii, 12322; to re-obtain Yājñ. ii, 119; to elevate, render prosperous MBh. Sāh. &c.: Caus. (ind. p. -uddhārya) to raise, lift up MBh. iii, 13326.

abhyuddhṛta abhy-uddhṛta mfn. taken up, &c.
     mfn. drawn (as water) Yājñ. i, 17
     mfn. collected (for a purpose) Mṛicch.

abhyudyata abhy-ud-yata mfn. ( yam), raised, lifted up MBh. &c.
     mfn. offered Mn. iv, 247 seq.
     mfn. prepared for, engaged in, ready for (Inf. [Hariv. &c.] or dat. [VarBṛS.] or loc. [Mn. ix, 302] or in comp. [Megh.])
abhyudyata abhy-ud-yata mfn. (for abhy-udgata), received kindly, welcomed BhP.

abhyunnata abhy-unnata mfn. ( nam), raised, elevated VarBṛS. Śāk. &c.

abhyunnī abhy-un-nī to pour upon, scoop towards ŚBr. PBr. Lāṭy.

abhyupagam abhy-upa-gam to go near to, approach, arrive at (acc.) MBh. &c.; to obtain; to assent, agree to Daś. &c.: Caus. (ind. p. -gamayya) to prevail on any one to assent Daś. (see also abhy-upagamita).

abhyupagata abhy-upagata mfn. gone near to, approached, arrived at
     mfn. agreed, assented to, admitted MBh. Śāk. &c.

abhyupagantavya abhy-upagantavya mfn. to be gone to or set out for (dat.) MBh. xiv, 327
     mfn. to be assented to or agreed upon Pāṇ. 1-2, 55 Kāś.
     mfn. to be admitted Comm. on Bād. and on Nyāyam.

abhyupagantṛ abhy-upagantṛ mfn. one who assents or admits Comm. on ChUp.

abhyupagama abhy-upagama m. going near to, approaching, arriving at L.
     m. an agreement, contract Mn. ix, 53
     m. assenting to, admitting Sāh. &c.
abhyupagama abhy-upagama m. (as a statement) Comm. on Bād.
abhyupagamasiddhānta abhy-upagama-siddhānta m. an admitted axiom Nyāyad.

abhyupagamita abhy-upagamita mfn. "made to consent", obtained by assent or free consent (as a slave for a fixed term) Comm. on Yājñ.

abhyupadhā abhy-upa-dhā -upa-dadhāti, to place upon TS.; to cover with (instr.) ŚBr.: P. Ā. (3. pl. -upa-dadhati, Subj. 1. pl. -dadhāmahai) to place upon (the fire) in addition or together with ŚBr.

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abhyupanivṛt abhy-upa-ni-vṛt to return, be repeated, KaushBr.

abhyupapad abhy-upa-pad Ā. -padyate, to approach in order to help MBh. &c.; to ask for help R. iii, 14, 7; to furnish with MBh. ii, 187.

abhyupapatti abhy-upapatti f. approaching in order to assist, protection, defence (ifc. [Mn. Daś.] or with gen. [MBh. i, 112])
     f. favour, the conferring of a benefit or kindness
     f. agreement, assent Comm. on Nyāyad.
     f. impregnation of a woman (especially of a brother's widow, as an act of duty) L.

abhyupapanna abhy-upapanna mfn. protected, rescued
     mfn. asking for protection or help Mṛicch.
     mfn. agreed to, admitted
     mfn. agreeing to.

abhyupamantr abhy-upa-mantr (impf. -mantrayat) to address with a formula MBh. viii, 4720.

abhyupayā abhy-upa-yā to approach, go towards (acc. or dat.) MBh. vii, 1967 R.; (with śamam) to enter the state of rest MārkP.

abhyupayukta abhy-upayukta mfn. ( yuj), employed, used Comm. on Pat.

abhyupalakṣ abhy-upa-lakṣ (perf. Pass. p. -lakṣita) to perceive, notice R. v, 28, 11.

abhyupaviś abhy-upa-viś to sit down upon (acc.) MBh. v, 3244 Gobh. (v.l. adhy-upa-viś); to sit down Rājat.

abhyupaśānta abhy-upa-śānta mfn. ( śam), allayed, calmed.

abhyupasad abhy-upa-sad Caus. (ind. p. -sādya) to reach (as a town).

abhyupasṛ abhy-upa-sṛ to come near R.

abhyupasev abhy-upa-sev -sevate, to observe religiously MBh. iii, 13432.

abhyupasthā abhy-upa-sthā to honour BhP.: Caus. to cause to bring near R. iv, 38, 28.

abhyupasthita abhy-upa-sthita mfn. come, arrived Kathās.
     mfn. attended or accompanied by (instr.) MBh. iii, 16132.

abhyupākṛ abhy-upā-kṛ to prepare or make preparations (for a sacred action see upā- 1. kṛ) with reference to (acc.) or in connection with (acc.) MaitrS. ŚāṅkhŚr. KātyŚr.

abhyupākṛṣ abhy-upā-kṛṣ to draw towards one's self BhP.

abhyupāgata abhy-upā-gata mfn. come near, approached Lalit.
abhyupāgata abhy-upā-gata mfn. (with vyasanāya, said of a sad fate) R.

abhyupādā abhy-upā-dā (ind. p. -dāya) to pick up (as fruits from the ground) MBh. xii, 672.

abhyupāyā abhy-upā-yā to come up to, approach Kathās.

abhyupāvahṛ abhy-upāva-hṛ -upāva-hara-ti, to bring or set down upon (acc.) ŚBr.; to lower (as one's arms, bāhū) VS. x, 25 ŚBr.

abhyupāvṛt abhy-upā-vṛt -upā-vartate (also P. aor. Subj. 1. and 3. sg. -upā-vṛtam, -upā-vṛtat) to turn one's self or go towards (acc.) TS. ŚBr. AitBr.

abhyupāvṛtta abhy-upā-vṛtta mfn. turned or gone towards (acc.) ŚBr.
     mfn. returned R.

abhyupāhṛ abhy-upā-hṛ (impf. -upāharat, which might also be -upāharat fr. abhy-upa-hṛ) to bring near, offer MBh. xv, 11.

abhyupe abhy-upe (i), -upaiti (3. pl. -upayanti) to go near, approach, arrive at, enter RV. vi, 28, 4 ŚBr. &c.; (with apaḥ) to bathe KātyŚr. Mn. xi, 259 Yājñ.; to approach (in copulation) Hit.; to go to meet any one (acc.) BhP.; to enter a state or condition, obtain, share AitBr. (Ved. Inf. -upaitos) MBh. &c.; to admit as an argument or a position RPrāt. (perf. p. gen. pl. -upeyuṣām) Comm. on Nyāyam. and on Bād.; to select as (acc.) MBh. i, 811; to agree with, approve of Daś. (see abhy-upeta): Pass. -upeyate to be approved of, admitted Sarvad.

abhyupāya abhy-upāya m. an agreement, promise, engagement, Āp.
     m. a means, an expedient MBh. Mn. xi, 210, &c.
abhyupāyana abhy-upāyana n. a complimentary gift, an inducement BhP.

abhyupeta abhy-upeta mfn. approached, arrived at (acc.) MBh. i, 3592 Ragh. v, 14
abhyupeta abhy-upeta mfn. (with gṛham) staying in a house VarBṛS.
     mfn. furnished with (in comp. [VarBṛS.] or instr.)
     mfn. agreed upon, assented to Daś.
     mfn. promised Megh.

abhyupetavya abhy-upetavya mfn. to be admitted or assented to Comm. on Nyāyam.

abhyupetya abhy-upetya ind. p. having arrived at (acc.); having entered Nir.; having assented or agreed to.
abhyupetyāśuśrūṣā f. breach of a contracted service, a title of law treating of disputes between the master and a servant who has broken his agreement Comm. on Yājñ. ii, 182 seqq.

abhyupeyivas abhy-upeyivas mf (yuṣī) n. (perf. p.) having approached, arrived at (acc.) R. Bhaṭṭ.
     mf (yuṣī) n. having admitted RPrāt. (see 1. abhy-upe).

abhyupe abhy-upe (-upā i), (Imper. 2. sg. -upaihi) to approach (for refuge, śaraṇam) R. vi, 9, 39.

abhyupekṣ abhy-upekṣ (īkṣ), (perf. p. -upekṣitavat) to overlook, allow MBh. xvi, 160.

abhyullasat abhy-ullasat mfn. ( las), gleaming, flashing Śiś. v, 2.

abhyuṣ abhy-uṣ (impf. 3. pl. -uṣṇan; Ved. Inf. -uṣas) to burn, consume by fire RV. ix, 97, 39 Kāṭh.

abhyuṣa abhy-uṣa m. a kind of cake of grain &c. (half dressed, slightly scorched, or parched so as to be eaten from the hand), (g. apūpādi q.v.)
abhyūṣa abhy-ūṣa m. a kind of cake of grain &c. (half dressed, slightly scorched, or parched so as to be eaten from the hand), (g. apūpādi q.v.)
abhyoṣa abhy-oṣa m. a kind of cake of grain &c. (half dressed, slightly scorched, or parched so as to be eaten from the hand), (g. apūpādi q.v.)

abhyuṣīya mfn. consisting of, or belonging to, or fit for the above cake or preparation of parched grain, (g. apūpādi, q.v.)
abhyūṣīya mfn. consisting of, or belonging to, or fit for the above cake or preparation of parched grain, (g. apūpādi, q.v.)
abhyuṣya mfn. consisting of, or belonging to, or fit for the above cake or preparation of parched grain, (g. apūpādi, q.v.)
abhyūṣya mfn. consisting of, or belonging to, or fit for the above cake or preparation of parched grain, (g. apūpādi, q.v.)
abhyoṣīya abhy-oṣīya mfn. consisting of, or belonging to, or fit for the above cake or preparation of parched grain, (g. apūpādi, q.v.)
abhyoṣya abhy-oṣya mfn. consisting of, or belonging to, or fit for the above cake or preparation of parched grain, (g. apūpādi, q.v.)

abhyuṣṭamiśra abhy-uṣṭa-miśra mfn. partly burnt ŚBr.

abhyuṣita abhy-uṣita mfn. (5. vas), having dwelt, having passed the night with R. iii, 17, 2.

abhyūḍhi abhy-ūḍhi see abhi-vah.

abhyūrṇu abhy-ūrṇu abhy-ūrṇoti (Imper. 2. sg. -ūrṇuhi) to cover, conceal RV. viii, 79, 2 and x, 18, 11 AV.: Ā. -ūrṇute (p. f. -urṇvānā) to cover or conceal one's self AV. xiv, 1, 27 RV. v, 41, 19.

abhyūṣa abhy-ūṣa see abhy-uṣa.
abhyūṣakhādikā abhy-ūṣa-khādikā f. "eating of abhyūṣa-grains", N. of a play Vātsyāy.

abhyūh abhy-ūh to cover with (instr.) TS. ŚBr. KātyŚr.

abhyūh abhy-ūh Ā. aor. -auhiṣṭa, (p. -ohasāna) to watch for, lie in ambush for (acc.) RV. vi, 17, 8 and 9: P. -ūhati, to infer, guess Nir.

abhyūḍha abhy-ūḍha mfn. concluded, inferred Nir.

abhyūha abhy-ūha m. reasoning, deduction, inference, conjecture Nir. Mālatīm.

abhyūhitavya abhy-ūhitavya mfn. to be inferred Nir.

abhyūhya abhy-ūhya mfn. id. L.

abhyūhya abhy-ūhya ind. p. having deduced by reasoning, having inferred Suśr. Pāṇ. 7-4, 23 Kāś. &c.

abhyṛ abhy-ṛ -ṛṇoti (perf. 3. pl. abhy-āruḥ) to run towards, reach RV. i, 35, 9 and iii, 1, 4.

abhyarṇa abhy-arṇa see s.v., p.76, col.1.

abhyṛch abhy-ṛch -archati, to come to, visit or afflict with MBh. iii, 11875; (impf. -ārchat) to strive against (acc.), strive to overpower MBh. iii, 11726.

abhyṛñj abhy-ṛñj Ā. -ṛjyate (P. pr. p. -ṛjyat) to stretch out the hand for, hasten towards (acc.) RV. i, 140, 2 and vi, 37, 3.

abhyṛṣ abhy-ṛṣ see abhy-arṣ.

abhye abhy-e (i), -āyati ([RV. viii, 55, 1]) or -aiti ([VS.]), to go near, come to, approach RV. &c.

abhyetya abhy-etya ind. p. having approached, N. Pañcat. &c.

abhyeṣaṇa abhy-eṣaṇa see abhīṣ.

[Page 79,3]
abhr cl.1.P. abhrati (perf. ānabhra) to error wander about Bhaṭṭ.

abhra (sometimes spelt abbhra, according to the derivation ab-bhra, "water-bearer"; cf. Comm. on ChUp. ii, 15, 1) n. (rarely m. AV. ix, 6, 47 and TS.) cloud, thunder-cloud, rainy weather RV. &c.; sky, atmosphere Śiś. ix, 3; (in arithmetic) a cypher; ([NBD.]) dust AV. xi, 3, 6; (in med.) talc, mica; gold L.; camphor L.; the ratan (Calamus Rotang) L.; Cyperus Rotundus L.; ([cf. Gk. [greek] & Lat. 'imber'.])
abhraṃliha abhra-ṃ-liha (abhraṃ-l-) mfn. ([Pāṇ. 3-2, 32]) "cloud-licking", what touches the clouds, high, lofty Ragh. xiv, 29, &c.; m. wind Pāṇ. 3-2, 32 Sch. Sāh.
abhragaṅgā abhra-gaṅgā f. the celestial Gaṅgā Kād.
abhraghana abhra-ghana mfn. thickly covered with clouds Ragh.
abhraṃkaṣa abhra-ṃ-kaṣa (abhraṃ-k-) mfn. ([Pāṇ. 3-2, 42]) "grazing (hurting) the clouds", very high Kād.; m. wind Pāṇ. 3-2, 42 Sch.
abhrajā abhra-jā mfn. "born from clouds", caused by rainy weather AV. i, 12, 3.
abhrataru abhra-taru m. N. of a certain phenomenon VarBṛS.
abhranāga abhra-nāga m. pl. N. of the eight elephants supporting the globe L.
abhrapatha abhra-patha m. sky, atmosphere L.
abhrapiśāca abhra-piśāca m. "sky-demon", N. of Rāhu (the descending node personified) L.
abhrapiśācaka abhra-piśācaka m. "sky-demon", N. of Rāhu (the descending node personified) L.
abhrapuṣpa abhra-puṣpa m. the cane Calamus Rotang L.
abhrapuṣpa abhra-puṣpa n. "a flower in the clouds", castle in the air, anything impossible Naish. (cf. ambara-puṣpa.)
abhrapruṣ abhra-pruṣ f. the sprinkling of the clouds, rain RV. x, 77, 1.
abhramaṃsī abhra-maṃsī f. the plant Valeriana Jaṭāmāṃsī L.
abhramātaṅga abhra-mātaṅga m. Airāvata, Indra's elephant L.
abhramālā abhra-mālā f. a line or succession of clouds L.
abhraroha abhra-roha n. lapis lazuli L.
abhralipta abhra-lipta mf (ī) n. partly overspread with clouds Pāṇ. 4-1, 51 Sch.
abhravarṣa abhra-varṣa (abhra-) mfn. dripping or raining from the clouds RV. ix, 88, 6.
abhravāṭika abhra-vāṭika for āmra-vāṭika q.v.
abhravilipta abhra-vilipta mf (ī) n. = -lipta q.v. Pāṇ. 4-1, 51 Kāś.
abhravṛkṣa abhra-vṛkṣa m. = -taru q.v. VarBṛS.
abhraśiras abhra-śiras n. a head formed of the sky Śiś.
abhrasani abhra-sani mfn. procuring clouds TS.
abhrānadhyāya m. pause in the study on account of rainy weather Gobh.
abhrāvakāśika ([Mn. vi, 23, &c.]) ([R. iii, 10, 4]) mfn. having the clouds for shelter, open to the sky (as an ascetic).
abhrāvakāśikāśin ([R. iii, 10, 4]) mfn. having the clouds for shelter, open to the sky (as an ascetic).
abhrottha mfn. "cloud-born", Indra's thunderbolt L.

abhraka n. talc, mica Bhpr. &c.
abhrakabhasman abhraka-bhasman n. calx of talc L.
abhrakasattva abhraka-sattva n. steel L.

abhrayantī f. (pr. p. fr. abhraya Nom. P.) "forming clouds, bringing rainy weather", N. of one of the seven Kṛittikās TS. TBr.

abhrāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to create clouds Pāṇ. 3-1, 17.

abhrāyita mfn. "shaped like a cloud", similar to a cloud Bhām.

abhrita mf (ā) n. covered with clouds, (g. tārakādi q.v.) Ragh. iii, 12.

abhriya (once abhriya RV. x, 68, 12) mfn. belonging to or produced from clouds RV. AV.; mn. thunder-cloud RV.

abhrīya mfn. belonging to or produced from talc.

abhrya m. "clothed only by the air" or, "having the clouds for shelter" (cf. abhrāvakāśika), a naked ascetic, (g. śākhādi q.v.)

abhrama a-bhrama mfn. not blundering
     mfn. steady, clear
abhrama a-bhrama m. not erring, steadiness, composure BhP.

abhramu a-bhramu f. the female elephant of the east (the mate of Airāvata).
abhramupriya a-bhramu-priya ([Vcar.]) ([L.]) m. the male elephant of the east or Airāvata.
abhramuvallabha a-bhramu-vallabha ([L.]) m. the male elephant of the east or Airāvata.

abhrātṛ a-bhrātṛ mfn. brotherless RV. i, 124, 7 (nom. sg. f. tā); iv, 5, 5 (nom. pl. f. taras) AV. i, 17, 1 (nom. pl. f. abhrātaras) Nir. iii, 5 (acc. sg. f. -trīm).
abhrātṛghnī a-bhrātṛ-ghnī (abhrātṛ-) f. ( han), not killing a brother AV. xiv, 1, 62.
abhrātṛmatī a-bhrātṛ-matī f. brotherless Nir. &c.

abhrātṛka a-bhrātṛka mf (ā) n. brotherless Nir. &c.

abhrātṛvya a-bhrātṛvya mf (ā) n. having no rival RV. viii, 21, 13 ŚBr. &c.
abhrātṛvya a-bhrātṛvya n. N. of a verse of the SV.

abhrānta a-bhrānta mfn. unperplexed, not mistaken, not in error
     mfn. clear, composed.

abhrānti a-bhrānti f. absence of perplexity or error.

abhri f. a wooden scraper or shovel, a spatula, spade VS. AV. ŚBr. &c.
abhrikhāta abhri-khāta (abhri-) mfn. dug up with a spatula AV. iv, 7, 5 and 6.

[Page 80,1]
abhreṣa a-bhreṣa m. non-deviation, fitness, propriety Pāṇ. 3-3, 37 Vait.

abhva a-bhva ([RV.]) or a-bhvā ([AV.]) or abhva ([ŚBr.]), mfn. (cf. a-bhuva) monstrous, immense, terrible RV. i, 39, 8 and 63, 1; n. immense power, monstrosity, horror RV. ŚBr.; a monster RV. vi, 71, 5 AV. ŚBr.

am ind. quickly, a little, (g. cādi q.v.)

am the termination am in the comparative and other forms used as ind. e.g. prataram, &c., (g. svar-ādi q.v.)

am amati, to go L.; to go to or towards L.; to serve or honour L.; to sound L.; (Imper. Ā. 2. sg. amīṣva; aor. āmīt; cf. abhy-am) to fix, render firm TS.; (perf. p. acc. sg. emuṣam for emivāṃsam) to be pernicious or dangerous RV. viii, 77, 10: Caus. āmayati (impf. āmayat; aor. Subj. āmamat) to be afflicted or sick RV. AV. VS. (cf. an-āmayat).

ama m. impetuosity, violence, strength, power RV. VS. AV.
     m. depriving of sensation, fright, terror RV.
     m. disease L.
amavat ama-vat (ama-) mfn. impetuous, violent, strong RV.; (vat) ind. impetuously RV. v, 58, 1.

amata m. sickness, disease Uṇ.
     m. death L.
     m. time L.
     m. dust Comm. on Uṇ.

amati f. want, indigence RV. VS. AV.
amati f. (is) mfn. poor, indigent RV. x, 39, 6.
amatīvan mfn. poor, indigent RV. viii, 19, 26.

amatra mfn. violent, strong, firm RV. i, 61, 9 and iv, 23, 6
amatra n. a large drinking vessel RV. Pāṇ. 4-2, 14
amatra m. id. RV. iii, 36, 4.

amatraka n. a drinking vessel, vessel BhP.

amatrin mfn. having the large drinking vessel called amatra RV. vi, 24, 9.

amani f. road, way Uṇ.

amita or ānta mfn. perf. Pass. p. am Pāṇ. 7-2, 28.

amina mfn. impetuous RV. vi, 19, 1 and x, 116, 4.

ama mfn. (pron.; cf. amu) this AV. xiv, 2, 71 (quoted in ŚBr. xiv and ĀśvGṛ.) ([The word is also explained by prāṇa, "soul" cf. Comm. on ChUp. v, 2, 6.])

amā see ss.vv.
amāt see ss.vv.

amaṅgala a-maṅgala mfn. inauspicious, unlucky, evil Ragh. xii, 43, &c.
amaṅgala a-maṅgala m. the castor oil tree, Ricinus Communis L.
amaṅgala a-maṅgala n. inauspiciousness, ill-luck Kum. Veṇis.

amaṅgalya a-maṅgalya mfn. inauspicious, unlucky L.
amaṅgalya a-maṅgalya n. inauspiciousness, ill-luck BhP.

amajjaka a-majjaka mfn. having no marrow TS.

amaṇiva a-maṇiva mfn. ([NBD.]) having no jewels SāṅkhŚr.

amaṇḍa m. the castor oil tree, Ricinus Communis (cf. āmaṇḍa and maṇḍa).

amaṇḍita a-maṇḍita mfn. unadorned.

amata a-mata mfn. ( man), not felt, not perceptible by the mind ŚBr. xiv
     mfn. not approved of, unacceptable.
amatapadārtha a-mata-padārtha mfn. having an unacceptable second sense Kpr. Sāh.

amati a-mati f. "unconsciousness", generally (tyā), instr. ind. unconsciously Mn. iv, 222 and v, 20 Gaut.
amatipūrva a-mati-pūrva mfn. unconscious, unintentional.
amatipūrvaka a-mati-pūrvaka mfn. unconscious, unintentional.

amati f. form, shape, splendour, lustre RV. VS.
     f. time Uṇ.
     f. moon L.

amatra see am.

amatsara a-matsara mfn. unenvious, disinterested Mn. iii, 231, &c.
amatsara a-matsara n. disinterestedness Hcat.

amatsarin a-matsarin mfn. disinterested Hcat.
     mfn. not sticking to, not having one's heart set upon (loc.) R.

amātsarya a-mātsarya n. disinterestedness MBh. v, 1640.
amātsaryatā a-mātsarya-tā f. id. Lalit.

amada a-mada mfn. cheerless Bhaṭṭ.

amadana a-madana m. N. of Śiva BhP.

amadyapa a-madya-pa mfn. not drinking intoxicating liquors Suśr.
amadyapamadyat a-madya-pa-madyat mfn. being (inebriated or) joyful without (having drunk) any intoxicating liquor Kām.

amadhu a-madhu n. no sweetness ŚBr.

amadhavya a-madhavya mfn. not worthy of the sweetness (of the Soma) AitBr.

amadhyama a-madhyama -āsas, (Ved.) m. pl. of whom none is the middle one RV. v, 59, 6 (cf. a-kaniṣṭha.)

amadhyastha a-madhyastha mfn. not indifferent.

amanas a-manas n. non-perception, want of perception ŚBr. xiv
amanas a-manas n. (a-manas) mfn. without perception or intellect ŚBr. xiv
     n. silly ChUp.

amanaska a-manaska mfn. without perception or intellect Sarvad.
     mfn. silly KaṭhUp.
     mfn. not well-disposed, low-spirited Kād.

amanī a-manī (for a-manas in comp. with bhū and its derivatives).
amanībhāva a-manī-bhāva m. the state of not having perception or intellect MaitrUp.

amano a-mano (in comp. for a-manas).
amanojña a-mano-jña mfn. disagreeable KātyŚr.
amanojña a-mano-jña mfn. (Prākṛit 'a-maNuNNa') Jain.
amanoramatā a-mano-rama-tā f. unpleasantness Śiś.

amantu a-mantu mfn. silly, ignorant RV. x, 22, 8 and 125, 4.

amantṛ a-mantṛ mfn. not thinking MaitrUp.

amanāk a-manāk ind. not little, greatly.

amani see am.

amanuṣya a-manuṣya m. no man, any other being but a man KātyŚr. R. ii, 93, 21 (nā-manuṣye, "only with men")
     m. a demon Pāṇ. 2-4, 23.
amanuṣyatā a-manuṣya-tā f. unmanliness.
amanuṣyaniṣevita a-manuṣya-niṣevita mfn. not inhabited by men.

amānava a-mānava mfn. "not human, superhuman", and "not being a descendant of Manu" Śiś. i, 67.

amānuṣa a-mānuṣa mf (ī) n. not human, anything but a man RV. x, 95, 8
     mf (ī) n. superhuman, divine, celestial R. &c.
     mf (ī) n. inhuman, brutal RV.
amānuṣa a-mānuṣa mf (ī) n. (mf (ā) n.), without men, not inhabited by men Kathās.
amānuṣa a-mānuṣa m. not a man ŚBr. AitBr. Mn. ix, 284
amānuṣa a-mānuṣa mf (ī) n. (ī) f. a female animal Gaut.
amānuṣaloka a-mānuṣa-loka m. "the celestial world", heaven Kād.

amānuṣya a-mānuṣya mfn. not human MBh. xiv, 266.

amanojña a-mano-jña &c. see a-manas.

amantṛ a-mantṛ &c. see a-manas.

amantra a-mantra m. not a Vedic verse or text or any formula
amantra a-mantra m. (mf (ā) n.), unaccompanied by Vedic verses or texts Mn. iii, 121
     m. unentitled to or not knowing Vedic texts (as a Śūdra, a female, &c.) Mn. ix, 18 and xii, 114
     m. not using or applying Mantra formulas Bhām.
amantrajña a-mantra-jña mfn. not knowing Vedic texts Mn. iii, 129.
amantravat a-mantra-vat mfn. unaccompanied by Vedic verses Up.
amantravid a-mantra-vid mfn. not knowing the formulas or texts of the Veda Mn. iii, 133
amantravid a-mantra-vid mfn. (t) m. N. of a prince.

amantraka a-mantraka mf (ikā) n. unaccompanied by Vedic verses Mn. ii, 66
amantraka a-mantraka n. no Vedic verse or formula VarBṛS.

amanda a-manda mfn. not slow, active, merry RV. i, 126, 1
     mfn. not dull, bright
     mfn. not little, much, important Rājat. &c.
amandam a-mandam ind. (in comp. amanda-) intensely Bhaṭṭ.
amanda a-manda m. a tree L.

amanyamāna a-manyamāna mfn. not understanding RV. i, 33, 9
     mfn. not being aware of RV. ii, 12, 10.

amanyuta a-manyuta mf (ā) n. not affected with secret anger AV. xii, 3, 31.

amama a-mama mfn. without egotism, devoid of all selfish or worldly attachment or desire Buddh. Jain.
     mfn. indifferent, not caring for (loc.) Mn. vi, 26
amama a-mama m. the twelfth Jaina saint of a future Utsarpiṇī.
amamatā a-mama-tā f. disinterestedness
     f. indifference.
amamatva a-mama-tva n. disinterestedness
     n. indifference.

amamri a-mamri mfn. ( mṛ), immortal, undying AV. viii, 2, 26.

amara a-mara mf (ā Mn. ii, 148; ī R. i, 34, 16) n. undying, immortal, imperishable ŚBr. xiv, &c.
amara a-mara m. a god, a deity MBh. &c.
amara a-mara m. hence (in arithm.) the number 33
amara a-mara m. N. of a Marut Hariv.
amara a-mara m. the plant Euphorbia Tirucalli Suśr.
amara a-mara m. the plant Tiaridium Indicum L.
amara a-mara m. a species of pine L.
amara a-mara m. quicksilver L.
amara a-mara m. N. of Amarasiṃha
amara a-mara m. of a mountain (see -parvata)
amara a-mara m. mystical signification of the letter u
amara a-mara mf (ā Mn. ii, 148; ī R. i, 34, 16) n. (ā) f. the residence of Indra L.
amara a-mara m. the umbilical cord L.
amara a-mara m. after-birth L.
amara a-mara m. a house-post L.
amara a-mara m. N. of several plants, panicum Dactylon, Cocculus Cordifolius, &c. L.
amara a-mara mf (ā Mn. ii, 148; ī R. i, 34, 16) n. (ī) f. the plant Sanseviera Roxburghiana L.
amarakaṇṭaka a-mara-kaṇṭaka n. "peak of the immortals", N. of part of the Vindhya range (near the source of the Soṇā and Narmadā).
amarakoṭa a-mara-koṭa m. "fortress of immortals", N. of the capital of a Rājput state.
amarakoṣa a-mara-koṣa m. N. of the Sanskṛit dictionary of Amara or Amara-siṃha.
amarakoṣakaumudī a-mara-koṣa-kaumudī f. title of a commentary on Amara-siṃha's dictionary.
amaragaṇa a-mara-gaṇa m. the assemblage of immortals L.
amaraguru a-mara-guru m. "teacher of the gods", Bṛihaspati, the planet Jupiter VarBṛS. Kād.
amaracandra a-mara-candra m. N. of the author of the Bāla-bhārata.
amaraja a-mara-ja m. N. of a plant L.
amaraṃjaya a-mara-ṃ-jaya (amaraṃ-j-) mfn. conquering the gods BhP.
amarataṭinī a-mara-taṭinī f. "river of the gods", N. of the Ganges.
amaratā a-mara-tā ([Sāh.]) f. ([MBh. &c.]) n. the condition of the gods (i.e. immortality).
amaratva a-mara-tva ([MBh. &c.]) n. the condition of the gods (i.e. immortality).
amaradatta a-mara-datta m. N. of a lexicographer
     m. of a prince Kathās.
amaradāru a-mara-dāru m. the tree Pinus Deodaru Roxb.
amaradeva a-mara-deva m. a N. of Amarasinha.
amaradvija a-mara-dvija m. a Brāhman who lives by attending a temple or idol, by superintending a temple L.
amaradviṣ a-mara-dviṣ m. "foe of the gods", N. of an Asura Kathās.
amarapa a-mara-pa m. "lord of the gods", N. of Indra VarBṛS.
amarapati a-mara-pati m. id.
amaraparvata a-mara-parvata m. N. of a mountain MBh. ii, 1193.
amarapura a-mara-pura n. "the residence of the immortals", paradise Bhaṭṭ.
     n. N. of various towns.
amarapurī a-mara-purī f. N. of a town Pañcat.
amarapuṣpa a-mara-puṣpa m. the plants Saccharum Spontaneum, Pandanus Odoratissimus and Magnifera Indica.
amarapuṣpaka a-mara-puṣpaka m. the plants Saccharum Spontaneum, Pandanus Odoratissimus and Magnifera Indica.
amarapuṣpikā a-mara-puṣpikā f. a kind of anise (Anethum Sowa Roxb.) L.
amaraprakhya a-mara-prakhya mfn. like an immortal.
amaraprabha a-mara-prabha mfn. like an immortal.
amaraprabhu a-mara-prabhu m. "lord of the immortals", one of the thousand names of Viṣṇu MBh.
amarabhartṛ a-mara-bhartṛ m. "supporter of the gods", N. of Indra L.
amaramālā a-mara-mālā f. title of a dictionary (said to be by the same author as the Amara-kosha).
amararatna a-mara-ratna n. "jewel of the gods", crystal (also amalaratna) L.
amararāj a-mara-rāj ([VarBṛS.]) ([R.]) m. "king of the gods", N. of Indra.
amararāja a-mara-rāja ([R.]) m. "king of the gods", N. of Indra.
amararājamantrin a-mara-rāja-mantrin m. = amara-guru q.v. VarBṛS.
amararājaśatru a-mara-rāja-śatru m. "enemy of amara-rāja (q.v.)", N. of Rāvaṇa R. vi, 35, 1.
amaralokatā a-mara-loka-tā f. "state of the abode of the gods", the bliss of heaven Mn. ii, 5.
amaravat a-mara-vat ind. like an immortal.
amaravallarī a-mara-vallarī f. the plant Cassyta Filiformis Lin. L.
amaraśakti a-mara-śakti m. N. of a king Pañcat.
amarasadas a-mara-sadas n. the assemblage of the gods VarBṛS.
amarasarit a-mara-sarit f. "river of the gods", N. of the Ganges.
amarasiṃha a-mara-siṃha m. "god-lion", N. of a renowned lexicographer (probably of the sixth century A.D.; he was a Buddhist, and is said to have adorned the court of Vikramāditya, being included among the nine gems).
amarastrī a-mara-strī f. "wife of the gods", an Apsaras or nymph of heaven L.
amarāṅganā f. id. Kathās.
amarācārya m. (= amara-guru q.v.), N. of Bṛihaspati BhP.
amarādri m. = amara-parvata q.v. BhP.
     m. N. of Sumeru or Meru L.
amarādhipa m. = amara-pa q.v. R. ii, 74, 19
     m. N. of Śiva.
amarāpagā f. = amara-taṭinī and -sarit q.v. Kād.
amarāri m. an enemy of the gods R.
     m. an Asura, hence (amarāri) -pūjya m. (= asurācārya, q.v.), N. of Śukra, the planet Venus VarBṛS.
amarāvatī amarā-vatī f. (cf. Pāṇ. 6-3, 1i), "the abode of the immortals", Indra's residence MBh. Hariv. &c.
     f. N. of a town in Berar.
amarībhū amarī-bhū to become immortal (said of brave warriors dying in battle) Bālar.
amarejya m. = amara-guru q.v. VarBṛS. Sūryas.
amareśa m. = amara-pa q.v. VarBṛS. Sāh.
     m. N. of Śiva or Rudra R.
amareśvara m. = amara-pa q.v. Śāk. Ragh. xix, 15
     m. N. of Viṣṇu R. i, 77, 29
     m. N. of a Liṅga.
amareśvaratīrtha amareśvara-tīrtha m. N. of a Tīrtha ŚivaP.
amaropama mfn. like an immortal MBh.

amaraṇa a-maraṇa n. the not dying, immortality L.

amaraṇīya a-maraṇīya mfn. immortal L.
amaraṇīyatā a-maraṇīya-tā f. immortality L.

amariṣṇu a-mariṣṇu mfn. immortal (v.l. for a-maviṣṇu, q.v.)

amarta a-marta mfn. immortal RV. v, 33, 6.

amartya a-martya (4) mfn. immortal RV. AV. VS.; imperishable, divine RV.; m. a god L.
amartyatā a-martya-tā ([MBh.]) f. ([L.]) n. immortality.
amartyatva a-martya-tva ([L.]) n. immortality.
amartyabhāva a-martya-bhāva m. the condition of immortals, immortality, Righ. vii, 50.
amartyabhuvana a-martya-bhuvana n. "world of the immortals", the heaven L.

amaru m. N. of a king, the author of the amaru-śataka, q.v.
amaruśataka amaru-śataka n. the hundred verses of Amaru.

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amardita a-mardita mfn. ( mṛd), unthreshed
     mfn. unsubdued
     mfn. not trodden down.

amardhat a-mardhat mfn. not getting tired or inactive RV. iii, 25, 4; v, 43, 1 and vii, 76, 5
     mfn. not making tired RV. vii, 76, 2.

amṛdhra a-mṛdhra mf (ā) n. not getting tired, unremitting, indefatigable RV.
     mf (ā) n. unceasing RV.

amarman a-marman mfn. having no vital part, invulnerable RV. iii, 32, 4; v, 32, 5 and vi, 26, 3
amarman a-marman n. not a vital part of the body Suśr.

amarma a-marma (in comp. for a-marman).
amarmajāta a-marma-jāta mfn. not originating in a vital part of the body (as a disease), Suśr.
amarmavedhitā a-marma-vedhi-tā f. the state of not inflicting severe injury on others, absence of acrimony (one of the thirty-five Vāg-guṇas of a Tīrthaṃkara) Jain.

amaryāda a-maryāda mfn. having no limits, transgressing every bound R.

amarṣa a-marṣa m. ( mṛṣ), non-endurance Pāṇ. 3-3, 145
     m. impatience, indignation, anger, passion MBh. R. &c.
amarṣa a-marṣa m. N. of a prince VP.
amarṣaja a-marṣa-ja mfn. springing from impatience or indignation MBh.
amarṣavat a-marṣa-vat mfn. not bearing, intolerant passionate, wrathful, angry L.
amarṣahāsa a-marṣa-hāsa m. an angry laugh, a sarcastic sneer MBh.

amarṣaṇa a-marṣaṇa mfn. = amarṣa vat MBh. &c., impatient (cf. raṇāmarṣaṇa)
amarṣaṇa a-marṣaṇa m. (= amarṣa), N. of a prince BhP.
amarṣaṇa a-marṣaṇa n. impatience of (gen.) MBh. xiii, 2159.

amarṣita a-marṣita mfn. amarṣa-vat q.v. MBh. &c.

amarṣin a-marṣin mfn. id. MBh. &c.

amala a-mala mf (ā) n. spotless, stainless, clean, pure, shining
amala a-mala mf (ā) n. (as) m. crystal (cf. amara-ratna) BhP.
     mf (ā) n. N. of a poet
     mf (ā) n. of Nārāyaṇa L.
amala a-mala mf (ā) n. (ā) f. N. of the goddess Lakṣmī L.
amala a-mala mf (ā) n. ( amarā q.v.) the umbilical cord L.
     mf (ā) n. the tree Emblica Officinalis Gaertn. L.
     mf (ā) n. the plant Saptalā L.
amala a-mala n. talc L.
amalagarbha a-mala-garbha m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva L.
amalapatatrin a-mala-patatrin m. the wild goose L.
amalamaṇi a-mala-maṇi m. (cf. amara-ratna) crystal L.
amalaratna a-mala-ratna n. (cf. amara-ratna) crystal L.
amalasaṃyuta a-mala-saṃyuta mfn. "not defiled by any spot", endowed with purity MBh.
amalātman mfn. of undefiled mind.
amalīkṛ amalī-kṛ to purify VarBṛS.
amalodarī f. N. of a female poet.

amalaya Nom. P. -yati, to make spotless, whiten make brilliant Kir. v, 44.

amalina a-malina mfn. stainless, free from dirt, clean.
amalinadhī a-malina-dhī mfn. of a pure mind.

amalīmasa a-malīmasa mfn. not impure Rājat.

amalātaka a-malātaka or a malānaka n. ( a mlāna q.v.) globe amaranth (Gomphraena Globosa), (cf. amilātaka.)

amavat ama-vat see 1. ama.

amaviṣṇu a-maviṣṇu mfn. ( mū -1. mīv NBD.), immovable RV. x, 94, 11.

amasa m. disease Uṇ., a fool L.
     m. time L. (cf. 1. amata and 3. amati.)

amasṛṇa a-masṛṇa mfn. not soft, harsh L.

amastaka a-mastaka mfn. headless.

amastu a-mastu mfn. without thickened milk or sour cream Kauś.

amasvan amas-van mf (varī) n. for tamasvan q.v. MaitrS.

amahīyamāna a-mahīyamāna mf (ā) n. "not high-spirited", down-cast, sad RV. iv, 18, 13 PBr.

amahīyu a-mahīyu m. N. of a Ṛiṣi (composer of the hymn RV. ix, 61) (cf. āmahīyava.)

amā ind. (Ved. instr. fr. 2. ama q.v.) (chiefly Ved.) at home, in the house, in the house of (gen.), with RV. &c.; together Pāṇ. 3-1, 122; (ā) f. = amā-vāsyā q.v. Comm. on Ragh. xiv, 80 (in a verse quoted from Vyāsa) Comm. on Sūryas; also amānta m. the end, of the amā (-vāsyā) night ib.
amākṛ amā-kṛ (g. sākṣād-adi q.v.), Ved. to have or take with one's self AV. ŚBr. &c.
amājur amā-jur f. living at home, growing old at home (as a maiden) RV. ii, 17, 7; viii, 21, 15 and x, 39, 3.
amāvasī amā-vasī f. = vāsyā q.v. L.
amāvasu amā-vasu m. N. of a prince (a descendant of Purūravas) MBh. Hariv. VP.
amāvasyā amā-vasyā f. = -vāsyā q.v. Kāṭh. Pāṇ. 3-1, 122.
amāvāsī amā-vāsī f. = -vāsyā q.v. MBh. i, 4644 and R. vi, 72, 66 (only loc. -syām, which might be a metrical abbreviation for -syāyām).
amāvāsya amā-vāsya n. ([NBD.]) neighbourhood AV. iv, 36, 3 ([perhaps for -vāśtya, "lowing (of cows) at home", as the word is used together with ā-gara and prati-krośa])
amāvāsya amā-vāsya mfn. born in an amā-vāsyā night Pāṇ. 4-3, 30 (cf. āmāvāsya)
     n. N. of a Vedic teacher VBr.
amāvāsya amā-vāsya n. (-vāsyā) f. (scil. rātri; fr. 5. vas, "to dwell", with amā, "together") the night of new moon (when the sun and moon "dwell together"), the first day of the first quarter on which the moon is invisible AV. ŚBr. &c.
     n. a sacrifice offered at that time
     n. N. of the Acchodāriver MatsyaP.
amāvāsyaka amā-vāsyaka mfn. (= -vāsya) born in an amā-vāsyā night Pāṇ. 4-3, 30.
amāhaṭha amā-haṭha m. N. of a snake demon MBh. i, 2157.
ameṣṭa mfn. sacrificed at home VS.
amota &c. see s.v.

amāt ind. (abl.) from near at hand RV., v 53, 8 and ix, 97, 8.

amātya (4) m. (fr. 1. amā cf. Pāṇ. 4-2, 104 Sch.) inmate of the same house, belonging to the same house or family RV. vii, 15, 3 VS. AśvGṛ. KātyŚr.; "a companion (of a king)", minister MBh. Mn. &c.

amā a-mā (3. mā) f. (= a-pramāṇa) not an authority, not a standard of action Nyāyam.
amātva a-mā-tva n. the not being an authority ib.

amāt a-māt m (nom. sg. ān) fn. (pr. p. 3. mā), not measuring, not affording room or space, bound less (in qualities) Śiś. xiii, 2 Nalod.

amātra a-mātra mfn. without measure, boundless (as Indra) RV. i, 102, 7
amātra a-mātra mfn. (as Brahman) BṛĀrUp.
     mfn. not metrical or prosodical MāṇḍUp. having the measure or quantity of the letter a VPrāt.
amātra a-mātra mfn. (ayā) ind.(instr. f.) in a boundless manner Kathās.

amāna a-māna n. = a-mā2 Nyāyam.
amānatā a-māna-tā f. = amā-tva (s.v. 2. a-mā) ib.

amiti a-miti f. = a-mā2 ib.
     f. boundlessness Naish.

amāṃsa a-māṃsa n. not flesh, anything but flesh KātyŚr.
amāṃsa a-māṃsa mfn. without flesh PārGṛ.
     n. feeble, thin L.
amāṃsabhakṣa a-māṃsa-bhakṣa mfn. not eating flesh Kathās.
amāṃsāśana a-māṃsāśana mfn. id. Viṣṇus.
amāṃsāśin a-māṃsāśin mfn. id. ŚBr. xiv KātyŚr. PārGṛ.

amāṃsaka a-māṃsaka mfn. without flesh TS.

amātṛ a-mātṛ f. not a mother ŚBr. xiv.
amātāputra a-mātā-putra mfn. (g. kāṣṭhādi q.v.) "having neither mother nor son", only in comp. e.g. amātāputrādhyāpaka m. a teacher who cares for neither mother nor son (on account of being entirely absorbed in his work) Pāṇ. 8-1, 67, Kālś.

amātṛka a-mātṛka mfn. motherless Āp.

amātya see 1. amā

amātra a-mātra see 2. a-mā.

amātsarya a-mātsarya see a matsara.

amānana a-mānana n. disrespect Hit.

amānava a-mānava see a-manuṣya.

amānasya a-mānasya = āmanasya q.v. L.

amānin a-mānin mfn. ( man), not proud, modest MBh.
amānitā amāni-tā f. ([Bhag. &c.]) n. modesty, humility.
amānitva amāni-tva ([Bhag. &c.]) n. modesty, humility.

amānuṣa a-mānuṣa &c. see a-manuṣya.

amāmāsī amā-māsī v.l. for -vasī q.v. L.

amāya a-māya mfn. not cunning, not sagacious ŚBr. AitBr.
     mfn. free from deceit, guileless Bhaṭṭ.
amāyā a-māyā f. absence of delusion or deceit or guile, (ayā), instr. ind. guilelessly, sincerely Mn. ii, 51 BhP. Hit.

amāyika a-māyika mfn. without illusion or deceit, void of trick or guile Comm. on Kir.
     mfn. not illusory, real Kap.

amāyin a-māyin mfn. void of trick or guile MBh. iii, 1357 BhP.
amāyin a-māyin mfn. (prākṛt a-māī) Jain.

amāra a-māra m. non-destruction, Rajat.

amāraka a-māraka mfn. not killing Sāy. on RV. i, 84, 4.

amārga a-mārga m. a bad road, (also figuratively) an evil path Rājat. Kathās.
amārga a-mārga m. (eṇa) instr. ind. in a dishonourable manner MBh. ii, 2035, (mfn.), pathless L.
amārgaprasṛt a-mārga-prasṛt mfn. ( sṛ), one who is out of the right way Car.

amārjita a-mārjita mfn. uncleansed, unwashed MBh. iii, 2577.

amāvasī amā-vasī &c. see 1. amā.

amāvāsyā amā-vāsyā see ib.

amāṣa a-māṣa mfn. not producing kidney-beans Pat.
     mfn. without or except kidney-beans Hcat.
amāṣa a-māṣa m. pl. no beans ĀpŚr.

amāhaṭha amā-haṭha see 1. amā.

amita see am.

amita a-mita mfn. (3 mā), unmeasured, boundless, infinite RV. &c.
     mfn. without a certain measure ŚBr. Suśr. &c.
amita a-mita mfn. (a-mitam) ind. immensely RV. iv, 16, 5.
amitakratu a-mita-kratu (amita-) mfn. of unbounded energy RV. i, 102, 6.
amitagati a-mita-gati m. N. of a Vidyādhara Kathās.
     m. N. of a Jaina author.
amitatejas a-mita-tejas mfn. of boundless glory MBh.
amitatva a-mita-tva n. boundlessness Hariv.
amitadyuti a-mita-dyuti mfn. of infinite splendour.
amitadhvaja a-mita-dhvaja m. N. of a son of Dharmadhvaja VP.
amitaruci a-mita-ruci m. N. of a deity Buddh.
amitavikrama a-mita-vikrama m. "of unbounded valour", a N. of Viṣṇu.
amitavīrya a-mita-vīrya mfn. of immense strength AV. xix, 34, 8.
amitākṣara a-mitākṣara mfn. not containing a fixed number of syllables Nir. RPrāt.
amitātman mfn. of an immense mind MBh. iii, 11924.
amitābha m. pl. "of unmeasured splendour", N. of certain deities in the eighth Manvantara VP.
amitābha m. (as) m. sg. = amitāyus.
amitāyus m. N. of a Dhyāni buddha Buddh.
amitaujas mfn. of unbounded energy, almighty RV. i, 11, 4 Mn.i, 4. 16 and 36 N. of Brahman's paryanka KaushUp.
     mfn. N. of a man, (g. bāhv-ādi q.v.)

amiti a-miti see 2. a-mā.

amitra mf (ā) (fr. am [Uṇ. iv, 1 73] or perhaps a-mitra, not a friend [Pāṇ. 6-2, 116, "not having a friend"], but see abhyamitrīṇa, &c.) an enemy, adversary, foe RV. &c., (mfn.), not having a friend.
amitrakhāda amitra-khāda mfn. "devouring his enemies", N. of Indra RV. x, 152, 1.
amitraghāta amitra-ghāta mfn. (Ved.) killing enemies Pāṇ. 6-2, 88 Sch. (as) m. (= [characters]) N. of Bindusāra (the son of Candragupta).
amitraghātin amitra-ghātin mfn. killing, enemies MBh. R.
amitraghna amitra-ghna mfn. killing, enemies MBh. R.
amitrajit amitra-jit mfn. "conquering enemies", N. of a son of Suvarṇa VP.
amitratampana amitra-tampana mfn. tormenting enemies AitBr.
amitratā amitra-tā f. enmity Mṛicch. Pañcat.
amitradambhana amitra-dambhana mfn. hurting enemies RV. ii, 23, 3 and iv, 15, 4.
amitravarman amitra-varman m. N. of a man Daś.
amitrasaha amitra-saha v.l. for mitra-saha q.v.
amitrasāha amitra-sāha mfn. (for -khada in RV.) enduring or overcoming enemies (N. of Indra) AV.i, 20, 4.
amitrasenā amitra-senā f. hostile army SV. (= AV. iii, 1, 3) AV. v, 20, 6.
amitrahan amitra-han mfn. killing enemies RV. VS.
amitrahū amitra-hū mfn. calling or inviting evil-doers Saṃhitop. p.7
amitrāyudh amitrā-yudh (for -tra-) mfn. fighting with enemies RV. iii, 29, 15.

amitraya Nom. P. (p. -yat) to have hostile intentions RV.

amitrayu mfn. hostile AV. xx, 127, 13.

amitrāya Nom. P. p. -yat = amitrayat above AV. vii, 84, 2 (cf. RV. x, 180, 3): Ā. -yate, to have hostile intentions Pañcat.

amitrin mfn. hostile RV. i, 120, 8.

amitriya mfn. id. RV. vi, 17, 1; viii, 31, 3 and ix, 61, 20.

amithita a-mithita mfn. not reviled
     mfn. unprovoked RV. viii, 45, 37.

amithyā a-mithyā ind. not falsely, truthfully Ragh.

amin mfn. (fr. 1. ama), sick L.

amina see am.

aminat a-minat mfn. (1. mi), not violating or transgressing, not altering RV.
aminat a-minat mfn. (Ved. du. f. -adi) unalterable RV. iv, 56, 2.

amītavarṇa a-mīta-varṇa mf (ā) n. of unaltered colour RV. iv, 51, 9.

amilātaka a-milātaka = a-malataka q.v.

amiśra a-miśra mfn. "unmixed", exclusive (i.e. without participation of others) ŚBr.

amiśraṇa a-miśraṇa n. = a-yāvana q.v. Comm. on RPrāt.

amiśraṇīya a-miśraṇīya mfn. immiscible L.

amiśrita a-miśrita mfn. unmixed, unblended.

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amiṣa = āmiṣa q.v. Uṇ.

amītavarṇa a-mīta-varṇa see a-minat.

amīmāṃsā a-mīmāṃsā f. ( man), absence of reasoning or investigation L.

amīmāṃsya a-mīmāṃsya mfn. not to be reasoned about or discussed Mn. ii, 10.

amīva n. ( am), pain, grief R. BhP.
amīva n. (amīvā) f. distress, terror, fright RV. AV. VS.
     n. tormenting spirit, demon RV. AV.
     n. affliction, disease RV.
amīvacātana amīva-cātana mf (ī) n. driving away pains, diseases, or tormenting spirits RV. AV.
amīvahan amīva-han mfn. destroying pains, killing evil spirits RV. BhP.

amu a pronom. base, used in the declension of the pronom. adas, that (e.g. acc. amum, amūm; instr. amunā, amuyā; dat. amuṣmai, amuṣyai, &c.)
amuvat amu-vat ind. like such person or thing (referred to without name) KātyŚr.
amūdṛkṣa amū-dṛkṣa mfn. like such a one L.
amūdṛś amū-dṛś mfn. like such a one L.
amūdṛśa amū-dṛśa mfn. like such a one L.

amuka mf (ā) n. such and such a person or thing, a thing or person referred to without name Yājñ.

amutas ind. from there, there RV. AV.; from above, from the other world, from heaven ŚBr. Nir.; hereupon, upon this; (= abl. amuṣmāt) from that one Daś.

amutra ind. there AV. ŚBr. &c.; there above i.e. in the other world, in the life to come VS. ŚBr. &c.; there i.e. in what precedes or has been said ŚBr.; here Kathās.
amutrabhūya amutra-bhūya n. being or going there (in the other world), dying AV. vii, 53, 1 (= VS. xxvii, 29).
amutrārtham ind. for the sake of (existence in the) other world Mn. vii, 95.

amuthā ind. thus, in that manner, like that Nir.; with 1. as, "to be thus" (a euphemistic expression used in the sense of) to fare very ill ŚBr.

amunyā ind. (instr. f.) in that manner thus or thus RV. AV.; with 1. as, or bhū, to be gone, be lost ŚBr.

amurhi ind. at that time, then ŚBr. BṛĀrUp.

amuṣmin (loc. sg. of adas) ind. in the other world L.; (forms the base of āmuṣmika q.v.)

amuṣya (gen. sg. of adac), of such a one.
amuṣyakula amuṣya-kula mfn. belonging to the family of such a one, (ganas pratijanādi and manojñādi q.v.)
amuṣyaputra amuṣya-putra m. the son of such a one (i.e. of a good family, of known origin), (g. manojñādi q.v.)

amūdṛkṣa amū-dṛkṣa &c. see amu.

amukta a-mukta mfn. not loosed, not let go, not liberated from birth and death, not liberated from Rāhu, still eclipsed Viṣṇus.
amukta a-mukta n. a weapon that is always grasped and not thrown (as a knife, a sword, &c.)
amuktahasta a-mukta-hasta mf (ā) n. "one whose hand is not open (to give)", sparing, economical Mn. v, 150.
amuktahastatā a-mukta-hasta-tā f. economy, frugality Viṣṇus.

amukti a-mukti f. non-liberation L.

amuc a-muc f. not setting at liberty ŚBr.

amucī a-mucī f. "not setting at liberty", N. of an evil spirit AV. xvi, 6, 10.

amukha a-mukha ([TS.]) or a-mukha ([SBr. xiv]) mfn. having no mouth.

amukhya a-mukhya mfn. not chief, inferior Jaim. &c.

amugdha a-mugdha mfn. not foolish, not perverse ŚBr.

amūḍha a-mūḍha mfn. not infatuated, not perplexed, (ani), n. pl. (in Saṅkhya phil.) "not gross", N. of the five subtle elements (tan matra q.v.)

amura a-mura mf (a) n. not ignorant, wise, intelligent, sharp-sighted RV.
amura a-mura mf (a) n. (v.l. a-mura) AV. v, 1, 9 and 11, 5.

amūrta a-mūrta mfn. formless, shapeless, unembodied ŚBr. xiv Up. &c.
     mfn. not forming one body, consisting of different parts Sūryas.
amūrta a-mūrta m. N. of Siva.
amūrtarajas a-mūrta-rajas m. a son of Kuśa (by Vaidarbhī) MBh. R. (ed. Bomb. asūrti-rajasa q.v.) VP.
amūrtarajasa a-mūrta-rajasa m. a son of Kuśa (by Vaidarbhī) MBh. R. (ed. Bomb. asūrti-rajasa q.v.) VP.
amūrtarayasa a-mūrta-rayasa m. a son of Kuśa (by Vaidarbhī) MBh. R. (ed. Bomb. asūrti-rajasa q.v.) VP.

amūrti a-mūrti f. shapelessness, absence of shape or form
amūrti a-mūrti mfn. formless
amūrti a-mūrti m. N. of Viṣṇu MBh. xiii
amūrti a-mūrti f. (ayas) m. pl. a class of Manes (who have no definite form) Hariv.
amūrtimat a-mūrti-mat m. = amurta-rajas q.v. VP.

amūla a-mūla mf (ācf.Pāṇ. 4-1, 64 Comm.) n. rootless, baseless ŚBr. &c.
     mf (ācf.Pāṇ. 4-1, 64 Comm.) n. without authority, not resting on authority Comm. on Yājñ.
amūla a-mūla mf (ācf.Pāṇ. 4-1, 64 Comm.) n. (ā) f. "without root", a bulbous plant ([NBD.]) AV. v, 31, 4
     mf (ācf.Pāṇ. 4-1, 64 Comm.) n. the plant Methonica Superba L.
     
amūlya a-mūlya mfn. invaluable, priceless.

amṛkta a-mṛkta mfn. unhurt RV.

amṛḍaya a-mṛḍaya mfn. pitiless TS.

amṛṇāla a-mṛṇāla n. the root of a fragrant grass (used for tatties or screens, &c., commonly called Kaskas, Andropogon Muricatus).
am n. the root of a fragrant grass (used for tatties or screens, &c., commonly called Kaskas, Andropogon Muricatus).

amṛta a-mṛta (cf. Pāṇ. 6-2, 116) mfn. not dead MBh.; immortal RV. &c.; imperishable RV. VS.; beautiful, beloved L.; m. an immortal, a god RV. &c.; N. of Śiva; of Viṣṇu MBh. xiii; of Dhanvantari L.; the plant Phaseolus Trilobus Ait.; the root of a plant L.; (ā) f. a goddess RV. &c.; spirituous liquor L.; Emblica Officinalis, Terminalia Citrina Roxb., Cocculus Cordifolius, Piper Longum, Ocymum Sanctum; N. of the mother of Parikshit MBh. i, 3794; of Dākṣāyaṇī MatsyaP.; of a sister of Amṛitodana Buddh.; of a river Hcat.; of the first kalā of the moon BrahmaP.; n. collective body of immortals RV.; world of immortality, heaven, eternity RV. VS. AV.; (also āni n. pl. RV. i, 72, 1 and iii, 38, 4); immortality RV.; final emancipation L.; the nectar (conferring immortality, produced at the churning of the ocean), ambrosia RV. (or the voice compared to it, N. Ragh.); nectar-like food; antidote against poison Suśr.; N. of a medicament Śiś. ix, 36, medicament in general Buddh.; the residue of a sacrifice (cf. amṛeta-bhuj); unsolicited alms Mn. iv, 4 and 5, water Naigh.; milk L. clarified butter L. (cf. pañāmṛta), boiled rice L.; anything sweet, a sweetmeat R. vii, 7, 3; a pear L.; food L., property L.; gold L.; quicksilver L.; poison L.; a particular poison L.; a ray of light Ragh. x, 59 N. of a metre RPrāt.; of a sacred place (in the north) Hariv. 14095, of various conjunctions of planets (supposed to confer long life) L.; the number, "four" L.
amṛtakara a-mṛta-kara m. "nectar-rayed", the moon Kād.
amṛtakiraṇa a-mṛta-kiraṇa m. "nectar-rayed", the moon Kād.
amṛtakuṇḍa a-mṛta-kuṇḍa n. the vessel containing the Amṛita or nectar.
amṛtakesava a-mṛta-kesava m. N. of a temple (built by Amṛitaprabhā) Rājat.
amṛtakṣāra a-mṛta-kṣāra n. sal ammoniac L.
amṛtagati a-mṛta-gati f. N. of a metre (consisting of four times ten syllables).
amṛtagarbha a-mṛta-garbha m. child of immortality (said of sleep) AV. vi, 46, 1.
amṛtacit a-mṛta-cit mfn. piled up (as sacrificial bricks) for the sake of immortality MaitrS.
amṛtaciti a-mṛta-citi f. the piling up (of sacrificial bricks) conferring immortality ŚBr.
amṛtajaṭā a-mṛta-jaṭā f. the plant Valeriana Jaṭāmāṃsī.
amṛtajā a-mṛta-jā f. "produced by the Amṛita", the plant Yellow Myrobalan.
amṛtataraṅgiṇī a-mṛta-taraṅgiṇī f. "having nectar-waves", moon-light L.
amṛtatā a-mṛta-tā f. immortality L.
amṛtatejas a-mṛta-tejas m. N. of a Vidyādhara prince Kathās.
amṛtatva a-mṛta-tva n. = -ta RV. AV. VS. &c.
amṛtadīdhiti a-mṛta-dīdhiti ([Kād.]) ([Naish.]) m. "nectar-rayed", the moon.
amṛtadyuti a-mṛta-dyuti ([Naish.]) m. "nectar-rayed", the moon.
amṛtadrava a-mṛta-drava mfn. shedding (said of the rays of the moon) Śiś. ix, 36.
amṛtadhārā a-mṛta-dhārā f. "stream of Amṛita", N. of a metre.
amṛtanādopaniṣad a-mṛta-nādopaniṣad f. "the sound of immortality", N. of an Upanishad.
amṛtapa a-mṛta-pa mfn. drinking nectar
amṛtapa a-mṛta-pa m. N. of a Dānava MBh. i, 2537 N. of Viṣṇu MBh. xiii.
amṛtapakṣa a-mṛta-pakṣa m. the immortal wing (of sacrificial fire) ŚBr.
amṛtapakṣa a-mṛta-pakṣa m. (amṛta-pakṣa) mfn. (= hiraṇya-pakṣa q.v.) having golden wings ŚBr.
amṛtaprabha a-mṛta-prabha m. N. of a Vidyādhara Kathās.
amṛtaprabhā a-mṛta-prabhā f. N. of several women Rājat.
amṛtaprāsana a-mṛta-prāsana m. "living on Amṛita", a god R.
amṛtaprāsin a-mṛta-prāsin m. "living on Amṛita", a god R.
amṛtaphala a-mṛta-phala m. a pear tree L.
     m. the plant Trichosanthes Dioeca Roxb
amṛtaphala a-mṛta-phala n. a pear L.
amṛtaphala a-mṛta-phala n. the fruit of Trichosanthes D. Roxb,
amṛtaphalā a-mṛta-phalā f. the vine L.
amṛtaphala a-mṛta-phala n. the plant Emblica Officinalis Gaertn.
amṛtabandhu a-mṛta-bandhu (amṛta-) m. friend or keeper of immortality RV. x, 72, 5; "friend of Nectar", a horse (so called because produced from the ocean along with the Nectar) L.
amṛtabindūpaniṣad a-mṛta-bindūpaniṣad f. "drop of nectar", N. of an Upanishad of the Atharva-veda.
amṛtabhavana a-mṛta-bhavana n. N. of a monastery (built by Amṛita prabhā) Rājat.
amṛtabhuj a-mṛta-bhuj m. = -prāsana q.v. Mcar.
     m. one who eats the residue of a sacrifice Bhag.
amṛtabhojana a-mṛta-bhojana mfn. one who eats the residue of a sacrifice Mn. iii, 285.
amṛtamati a-mṛta-mati f. (= -gati q.v.) N. of a metre.
amṛtamanthana a-mṛta-manthana n. "the churning for the Amṛita", N. of the chapters 17-19 of MBh. i.
amṛtamaya a-mṛta-maya mf (ī) n. immortal ŚBr. xiv
     mf (ī) n. consisting of or full of Amṛita Pañcat. &c.
amṛtamālinī a-mṛta-mālinī f. "having an everlasting garland" N. of Durgā.
amṛtayajña a-mṛta-yajña m. a sacrifice for obtaining immortality Kāṭh.
amṛtayoga a-mṛta-yoga m. (in astrol.) a certain Yoga. -yoni, m. the home of the immortals ŚBr.
amṛtaraśmi a-mṛta-raśmi m. = -kara q.v. Kathās. Bhaṭṭ.
amṛtarasa a-mṛta-rasa m. nectar Hit. &c.
amṛtarasā a-mṛta-rasā f. dark-coloured grapes L.
amṛtalatā a-mṛta-latā f. a creeping plant that gives nectar Pañcat.
amṛtalatikā a-mṛta-latikā f. a creeping plant that gives nectar Pañcat.
amṛtaloka a-mṛta-loka m. the world of the immortals AitBr.
amṛtavapus a-mṛta-vapus m. "of immortal form", N. of Viṣṇu MBh. xiii
     m. of Śiva.
amṛtavardhana a-mṛta-vardhana m. N. of a poet (quoted in Śārṅgadhara's anthology).
amṛtavarṣin a-mṛta-varṣin mfn. giving a shower of nectar Śak. (v.l.)
amṛtavallarī a-mṛta-vallarī ([Suśr.]) f. the creeping plant Cocculus Cordifolius.
amṛtavallī a-mṛta-vallī ([Suśr.]) f. the creeping plant Cocculus Cordifolius.
amṛtavākā a-mṛta-vākā f. N. of a bird ŚBr. x.
amṛtavindūpaniṣad a-mṛta-vindūpaniṣad see -bindūpaniṣad.
amṛtaśāstra a-mṛta-śāstra n. N. of wk. Buddh.
amṛtasambhava a-mṛta-sambhava mfn. produced from nectar MBh. xiii, 7200
amṛtasambhavā a-mṛta-sambhavā f. = -vallarī q.v.
amṛtasahodara a-mṛta-sahodara m. "brother of Nectar", a horse (cf. -bandhu) L.
amṛtasāraja a-mṛta-sāra-ja m. "produced from the essence of ambrosia", raw sugar L.
amṛtasū a-mṛta-sū m. (3. su), "distilling nectar", the moon L.
amṛtasodara a-mṛta-sodara m. = -sahodara.
amṛtasravā a-mṛta-sravā f. N. of a plant L.
amṛtasrāva a-mṛta-srāva m. a flow or current of water Sūryas.
amṛtasrut a-mṛta-srut mfn. (= -drava q.v.) Kum. i, 46 Śiś. ix, 68.
amṛtaharītakī a-mṛta-harītakī f. N. of a medicament.
amṛtahrada a-mṛta-hrada m. a lake of nectar Śāk.
amṛtāṃśu m. the moon Kathās.
amṛtākara m. "a mine of nectar", N. of a man Rājat.
amṛtākṣara n. anything imperishable Up.
amṛtānanda m. N. of a man Buddh.
amṛtāndhas m. "whose food is ambrosia", a god L.
amṛtāpidhāna n. water sipped after eating nectar-like food so as to overlay it like a cover TĀr. ĀśvGṛ. MānGṛ. (cf. amṛtopastaraṇa),
amṛtāphala amṛtā-phala n. (= amṛtaphala n. q.v.) the fruit of Trichosanthes L.
amritābhiṣikta mfn. anointed with nectar ŚBr.
amṛtāśa m. = amṛta-prāśana q.v. MBh. xii
     m. N. of Viṣṇu MBh. xiii.
amṛtāśana m. amṛta-prāśana q.v. L.
amṛtāśma m.? Pāṇ. 5-4, 94 Sch.
amṛtāṣṭamītapas amṛtāṣṭamī-tapas n. N. of wk.
amṛtāsaṅga n. blue vitriol Car.
amṛtāsu mfn. whose soul is immortal AV. v, 1, 1 and 7.
amṛtāharaṇa m. "nectar-stealer", N. of Garuḍa
amṛtāharaṇa n. N. of a Parisiṣṭa work of the SV.
amṛtāhuti f. N. of an oblation (offered to the gods) AitBr.
amṛtāhva n. a pear L.
amṛtīkaraṇa amṛtī-karaṇa n. changing into nectar.
amṛteśa m. "lord of the immortals", N. of Śiva PadmaP.
amṛteśaya amṛte-śaya m. "lying on Amṛita", N. of Viṣṇu Hariv.
amṛtesvara m. = amṛtesa q.v. Rājat.
     m. N. of a medicament Bhpr.
amṛteṣṭakā f. a burnt or baked (and therefore imperishable) brick (used for the sacrificial altar) ŚBr.
amṛtotpatti f. the production of the Ansṛita (N. of a chapter of the first book of the Rāmāyaṇa, relating how the Amṛita was obtained by the gods).
amṛtotpanna n. impure carbonate of zinc L., (ā), f. a fly L.
amṛtodana m. N. of a son of Siṃhahanu, and uncle of Śakyamuni.
amṛtodbhava n. = amṛptotpanna n. q.v. L.
amṛtopama n. = amṛptotpanna n. q.v. L.
amṛtopastaraṇa n. water sipped as a substratum for the nectar like food ĀśvGṛ. and MānGṛ.
     n. an imperishable substratum TĀr. (cf. amptāpidhāna).

amṛtaka n. the nectar of immortality.

amṛtāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to turn into nectar Kād.; (p. -yamāna) to be like nectar Ragh.ii, 61.

amṛtāyana mfn. nectar like BhP.

amṛtpātrapa a-mṛt-pātra-pa mfn. not drinking from a clay vessel MaitrS.

amṛnmaya a-mṛn-maya mfn. not made of clay TBr. Sulb. KātyŚr.
amṛnmayapa a-mṛn-maya-pa ([PBr.]) (a-mṛn-maya-) ([SBr. xiv and PārGṛ.]) mfn. = a mṛt-pātra-pa.
amṛnmayapayin a-mṛn-maya-payin (a-mṛn-maya-) ([SBr. xiv and PārGṛ.]) mfn. = a mṛt-pātra-pa.

amṛtyu a-mṛtyu m. non death, immortality ŚBr. xiii KaushUp.
amṛtyu a-mṛtyu mfn. immortal RV.

amṛdhra a-mṛdhra see a-mardhat.

amṛṣā a-mṛṣā ind. not falsely, certainly, surely ŚBr. xiv BhP.
amṛṣābhāṣitva a-mṛṣā-bhāṣi-tva n. speaking truthfully (one of the qualities of a good spy) Comm. on Kir.
amṛṣodya n. true speech Bhaṭṭ.vi, 57.

amṛṣṭa a-mṛṣṭa mfn. ( mṛj), not rubbed or washed, unclean R. (v.l.)
amṛṣṭabhuj a-mṛṣṭa-bhuj mfn. not eating delicate food or dainties (cf. 1. mṛṣṭa) R. i, 6, 8 (i, 6, 11 ed. Bomb.)
amṛṣṭabhojin a-mṛṣṭa-bhojin mfn. not eating delicate food or dainties (cf. 1. mṛṣṭa) R. i, 6, 8 (i, 6, 11 ed. Bomb.)
amṛṣṭamṛja a-mṛṣṭa-mṛja mfn. of unimpaired purity Bhaṭṭ.

amṛṣyamāṇa a-mṛṣyamāṇa mfn. ( mṛṣ), not-bearing, not tolerating ŚBr. xii, &c.

amekṣaṇa a-mekṣaṇa mfn. having no mekṣaṇa, or mixing instrument.

amedaska a-medaska mfn. without fat, lean TS. Suśr.

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amedhas a-medhas mfn. unintelligent, foolish, an idiot Pāṇ. 5-4, 122.

amedhya a-medhya mfn. not able or not allowed to sacrifice, not fit for sacrifice, impure, unholy, nefarious, foul ŚBr. Mn. &c.
amedhya a-medhya mfn. (am), n. faeces, excrement KātyŚr. Mn. ix, 282 Yājñ. &c.
amedhyakuṇapāśin a-medhya-kuṇapāśin mfn. feeding on carrion.
amedhyatā a-medhya-tā f. impurity, foulness, filthiness.
amedhyatva a-medhya-tva n. impurity, foulness, filthiness.
amedhyayukta a-medhya-yukta mfn. filthy, foul.
amedhyalipta a-medhya-lipta mfn. smeared with ordure Mn. iv, 56 BhP.
amedhyalepa a-medhya-lepa m. smearing with ordure.
amedhyākta mfn. soiled with ordure Mn.

amena a-mena m. having no wife, a widower RV. v, 31, 2.

amena a-mena mfn. not casting or throwing, not able to throw AV. v, 6, 9 and 10 VS. TBr.

ameya a-meya mfn. immeasurable MBh. viii, 1975 Kathās.
ameyātman mfn. possessing immense powers of mind, magnanimous MBh. Ragh. x, 8
ameyātman m. N. of Viṣṇu MBh. xiii.

ameṣṭa see 1. amā.

ameha a-meha m. retention of urine TS. Kāṭh. PBr.

amokya a-mokya mfn. ( muc), that can not be unloosed AV. iii, 6, 5.

amocana a-mocana n. not loosening or letting go L.

amocanīya a-mocanīya mfn. not to be liberated.

amocita a-mocita mfn. not liberated, confined.

amocya a-mocya mfn. = -canīya q.v. Ragh. iii, 65.

amokṣa a-mokṣa mfn. ( mokṣ, ) unliberated, unloosed L.
amokṣa a-mokṣa m. want of freedom, bondage confinement
amokṣa a-mokṣa m. non liberation (from mundane existence).

amokṣayat a-mokṣayat mfn. not liberating Yājñ. ii, 300.

amocana a-mocana &c. see a-mokya.

amogha a-mogha mf (ā) n. unerring, unfailing, not vain, efficacious, succeeding, hitting the mark, productive, fruitful
amogha a-mogha mf (ā) n. (a-mogha ) m. the not erring, the not failing ŚBr.
     mf (ā) n. N. of Śiva
     mf (ā) n. of Viṣṇu MBh. xiii
     mf (ā) n. of Skanda MBh. iii, 14632
     mf (ā) n. of a minister of an Asura king at war with Kārttikeya SkandaP.
     mf (ā) n. of a river L.
amoghā a-moghā f. trumpet flower, Bignonia Suaveolens, Roxb.
     mf (ā) n. a plant of which the seed is used as a vermifuge, Erycibe Paniculata Roxb.
     mf (ā) n. Terminalia Citrina Roxb.
     mf (ā) n. N. of a spear MBh. iii, 16990 and R. i, 29, 12
amogha a-mogha mf (ā) n. (with or without rātri) "the unfalling one" a poetical N. of the night MBh.
     mf (ā) n. a mystical N. of the letter kṣ (being the last one of the alphabet)
     mf (ā) n. N. of Durgā L.
     mf (ā) n. of the wife of Sāntanu
     mf (ā) n. of one of the mothers in Kanda's suite MBh. ix, 2639.
amoghakirana a-mogha-kirana n. pl. "the unerring rays" N. of the rays, immediately after sunrise and before sunset VarBṛS.
amoghadaṇḍa a-mogha-daṇḍa m. "unerring in punishment" N. of Siva.
amoghadarśana a-mogha-darśana m. "of an unfailing eye" N. of a Nāgi Buddh.
amoghadarśin a-mogha-darśin m. N. of a Bodhisattva.
amoghadṛś a-mogha-dṛś mfn. of an unfailing look or eye BhP.
amoghanandinī a-mogha-nandinī f. N. of a Śikṣā-text.
amoghapatana a-mogha-patana mfn. "not falling in vain", reaching the aim Rājat.
amoghapāśa a-mogha-pāśa m. N. of a Lokeśvara Buddh.
amoghabala a-mogha-bala mfn. of never-failing strength (said of the horse Uccaiḥsravas).
amoghabhūti a-mogha-bhūti m. N. of a king of the Pañjāb.
amogharāja a-mogha-rāja m. N. of a Bhikshu Lalit.
amoghavarṣa a-mogha-varṣa m. N. of a Caulukya prince.
amoghavāc a-mogha-vāc mfn. whose words are not vain BhP.
amoghavāñchita a-mogha-vāñchita mfn. never disappointed L.
amoghavikrama a-mogha-vikrama m. "of unerring valour", N. of Siva.
amoghasiddhi a-mogha-siddhi m. N. of the fifth Dhyānibuddha.
amoghākṣī f. N. of Dākṣāyaṇī MatsyaP.
amoghācārya m. N. of an author.

amotā mfn. woven at home AV. Kauś.
amotāputraka amotā-putraka m. a child protected at home [a weaver's boy NBD.] AV. xx, 127, 5.


amautradhauta a-mautra-dhauta mfn. not washed (by a washerman) with alkaline lye KātyŚr.

amauna a-mauna n. the state of not being a Muni or not keeping the vows of a Muni ŚBr. xiv.

amnas mfn. unawares AV. viii, 6, 19 Kāṭh. APrāt. ([according to Pāṇ. 8-2, 70 the word is liable to become amnar in Sandhi]).

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amb cl.1.P. ambati, to go L.: cl.1. Ā. ambate, to sound L.

amba see ambā.

ambaka n. Śiva's eye Bālar. (cf. try-ambaka)
     n. an eye L.
     n. copper L.

ambayā see ambā.

ambara n. circumference, compass, neighbourhood RV. viii, 8, 14
ambara n. (ifc. f. ā) clothes, apparel, garment MBh. &c.
     n. cotton L.
     n. sky, atmosphere, ether Naigh. MBh. &c.
ambara n. (hence) a cipher Sūryas.
     n. N. of the tenth astrological mansion VarBṛ.
     n. the lip
     n. saffron L.
     n. a perfume (Ambra) L.
     n. N. of a country MatsyaP.
ambara n. (ās) m. pl. N. of a people VarBṛS.
ambaraga ambara-ga mfn. sky-going Suśr. -cara mfn. id. Kathās.
     mfn. a bird Pañcat.
     mfn. a Vidyādhara Kathās.
ambaracārin ambara-cārin m. a planet.
ambarada ambara-da n. "giving clothes", cotton.
ambaranagarī ambara-nagarī f. N. of a town.
ambarapuṣpa ambara-puṣpa n. "a flower in the sky", anything impossible (cf. abhra-puṣpa.)
ambaraprabhā ambara-prabhā f. N. of a princess Kathās.
ambaramaṇi ambara-maṇi m. "sky-jewel", the sun, Salh. Bālar.
ambarayuga ambara-yuga n. "pair of vestments", the two principal female garments (upper and lower).
ambaraśaila ambara-śaila m. a high mountain (touching the sky).
ambarasthalī ambara-sthalī f. the earth L. Ambarādhikarin, m. superintendent over the robes (an office at court) Rājat.
ambarānta m. the end of a garment
     m. the horizon.
ambaraukas m. "sky-dweller", a good Kum. v, 79.

ambarīṣa mn. a frying pan TS. v, KātyŚr.
ambarīṣa m. N. of a hell Jain.
ambarīṣa m. remorse L.
ambarīṣa m. war, battle L.
ambarīṣa m. a young animal, colt L.
ambarīṣa m. the sun R. v, 3, 5, sky, atmosphere Comm. on Uṇ.
ambarīṣa m. the hog-plum plant (Spondias Magnifera) L.
ambarīṣa m. N. of a Rājarṣi (son of the king Vṛiṣagir, and composer of the hymns RV. i, 100 and ix, 98) RV. i, 100, 17, of a descendant of Manu Vasvasvata and son of Nābhāga (celebrated for his devotion to Viṣṇu) MBh. &c. N. of a Rājarṣi (descendant of Sagara and ancestor of Daśaratha) R.
ambarīṣa m. N. of a son of the patriarch Pulaha VāyuP. &c.
ambarīṣa m. N. of Siva L.
ambarīṣa m. of Viṣṇu L.
ambarīṣa m. of Gaṇeśa Kathās.
ambarīṣaputra ambarīṣa-putra m. son of Ambarisha, whence the N. of a country, (g. rājanyadi)

ambarya Nom. P. -ryati, to bring together, collect, (g. kaṇḍv-ādi.)

ambaṣṭha amba-ṣṭha m. (fr. amba and stha? Pāṇ. 8-3, 97) N. of a country and of its inhabitants MBh. VarBṛS. &c.
     m. of the king of that country MBh. vii, 3399 seqq.
     m. the offspring of a man of the Brāhman and a woman of the Vaisya caste (a man of the medical caste Mn. x, 47; an elephant-driver BhP.) Mn. x Yājñ. &c.
ambaṣṭhā amba-ṣṭhā f. Jaiminum Auriculatum L.
     m. Clypea Hernandifolia Suśr.
     m. Oxalis Corniculata Suśr.
ambaṣṭhā amba-ṣṭhā f. an Ambaṣṭha woman [Comm. on Mn.x, 15], (ī) f. ([Mn. x, e 19]) id.

ambaṣṭhakī f. Clypea Hernandifolia L.

ambaṣṭhikā f. Clerodendrum Siphonanthus.

ambā f. (Ved. voc. ambe [VS.]or amba [RV.], in later Sanskrit amba only, sometimes a mere interjection ĀśvŚr.), a mother, good woman (as a title of respect)
     f. N. of a plant
     f. N. of Durgā (the wife of Śiva)
     f. N. of an Apsaras L.
     f. N. of a daughter of a king of Kāsi MBh.
     f. N. of one of the seven Kṛttikās TS. Kāṭh. TBr.
     f. a term in astrol. (to denote the fourth condition which results from the conjunction of planets?). In the South Indian languages, ambā is corrupted into ammā, and is often affixed to the names of goddesses, and females in general [Germ. 'Amme', a nurse; Old Germ. 'amma', Them. 'ammon', 'ammUn']
ambājagaṅgā ambā-gaṅgā f river in Ceylon.
ambājanman ambā-janman n. N. of a Tīrtha MBh. iii, 6051

ambayā f. mother (a N. of rivers) KaushUp.

ambādā f. mother Pāṇ. 7-3, 107 Comm. (voc. -ḍe and -le) and Kāś. (in Veda voc. optionally -ḍa and la).
ambālā f. mother Pāṇ. 7-3, 107 Comm. (voc. -ḍe and -le) and Kāś. (in Veda voc. optionally -ḍa and la).

ambālikā f. (voc. ambālike), mother VS.
     f. of a plant, N. of a daughter of a king of Kāśi (wife of Vicitravīrya, and mother of Pāṇḍu) MBh.

ambālī f. mother TS. vii (voc. ambāli for ambāle as mentioned by Pāṇ. 6-1, 118).

ambi f. mother RV. i, 23, 16: Superl. voc. ambitame, O dearest mother! RV. ii, 4i, 16, (cf. ambī.)

ambikā f. (voc. ambike), mother, good woman (as a term of respect) VS. and TS. (cf. Pāṇ. 6-1, 118) Pāṇ. 7-3, 107 Comm. (voc. -ke) and Kāś. (in Veda voc. optionally -ka and -ke)
     f. a N. applied to the harvest (as the most productive season) Kāṭh.
     f. a sister of Rudra VS. ŚBr.
     f. N. of Pārvatī (the wife of Siva) Hariv. Yājñ. &c.
     f. of the wife of Rudra Ugraretas BhP.
     f. of one of the mothers in Skanda's retinue MBh. ix, 2630
     f. of a daughter of the king of Kāśi (wife of Vicitravīrya, and mother of Dhṛitarāṣṭra) MBh. &c. (cf. ambālikā)
     f. one of the female domestic deities of the Jairias L.
     f. N. of a place in Bengal L.
     f. N. of two rivers Hcat.
     f. the plant Wrightia Antidysenterica.
ambikāpati ambikā-pati m. N. of Siva
     m. N. of Rudra or Siva TĀr. Kād. &c.
ambikāputra ambikā-putra m. N. of Dhṛitarāṣṭra.
ambikāsuta ambikā-suta m. N. of Dhṛitarāṣṭra.

ambikeya m. (for āmbikeya q.v.) N. of Dhṛitarāṣṭra MBh. iii, 219 and 250
     m. of Gaṇeśa L.
     m. of Kārttikeya L.

ambī f. = ambī q.v. RV. viii, 72, 5 (acc. ambyām) and Kāṭh.

ambu n. water Naigh. MBh. &c.
     n. a kind of Andropogon VarBṛS. Bhpr.
     n. N. of a metre (consisting of ninety syllables) RPrāt.
     n. the number, "four" VarBṛ.
ambukaṇa ambu-kaṇa m. "a drop of water", a shower L.
ambukaṇṭaka ambu-kaṇṭaka m. the short-nosed alli. gator L.
ambukirāta ambu-kirāta m. the short-nosed alli. gator L.
ambukīśa ambu-kīśa m. a porpoise (especially the Gangetic, Delphinus Gangeticus) L.
ambukūrma ambu-kūrma m. a porpoise (especially the Gangetic, Delphinus Gangeticus) L.
ambukeśara ambu-keśara m. lemon tree L.
ambukriyā ambu-kriyā f. a funeral rite (= jala-kriyā), Bhiṭṭ.
ambuga ambu-ga mfn. "water-goer", living in water.
ambughana ambu-ghana m. hail, frozen rain L.
ambucara ambu-cara mfn. moving in the water, aquatic.
ambucāmara ambu-cāmara n. "water-chowrī", the aquatic plant Valisneria.
ambucārin ambu-cārin mfn. moving in water (as a fish, &c.) Mn. xii, 57 (cf. ap-cara s.v. 2. ap).
ambuja ambu-ja mfn. produced in water, water born, aquatic, m. the plant Barringtonsa Acutangula Gaertn.
     mfn. a lotus (Nymphaea Nelumbo)
     mfn. a muscle-shell R. vii, 7, 10, the thunderbolt of Indra ("cloud-born") L.
ambujanman ambu-janman n. a lotus (Nymphaea Nelumbo) Naish.
jabhū ja-bhū m. "being in a lotus", the god Brahmā.
ambujastha ambu-ja-stha mfn. sitting on a lotus.
ambujākṣa ambu-jākṣa mf (ī) n. lotus-eyed.
ambuñananā ambu-ñananā f. "having a lotus face", N. of the tutelary deity of the Ojiṣṭha family BrahmaP.
ambutaskara ambu-taskara m. "water thief", the sun L.
ambutāla ambu-tāla m. (= -cāmara) the plant Valisneri, i.
ambuda ambu-da m. "giving water", a cloud, the plant Cyperus Hexastychius Communis, ambudāraṇya n. N. of a forest.
ambudeva ambu-deva n. "having the waters as deity", N. of the astrological mansion Purvaṣādhā VarBṛS.
ambudaiva ambu-daiva n. "having the waters as deity", N. of the astrological mansion Purvaṣādhā VarBṛS.
ambudhara ambu-dhara m. "water-holder", a cloud.
ambudhi ambu-dhi m. receptacle of waters, the ocean
     m. the number, "four"
ambudhi ambu-dhi m. (ambudhi)-kāminī f. a river Bhām.
ambudhisravā ambu-dhi-sravā f. the plant Aloes Perfoliata.
ambunātha ambu-nātha m. "lord of the waters", the ocean Hariv.
ambunidhi ambu-nidhi m. "treasury of waters", the ocean.
ambunivaha ambu-nivaha m. "water-bearer", a cloud VarBṛS.
ambupa ambu-pa m. "drinking water", the plant Cassia Tora or Alata L.
ambupa ambu-pa m. "lord of the waters", Varuṇa R. vii, i, 18.
ambupakṣin ambu-pakṣin m. aquatic bird Kathās.
ambupati ambu-pati m. = 2 -pa VarBṛS., the ocean.
ambupattrā ambu-pattrā f. (= -da), the plant Cyperus Hex. C.
ambupaddhati ambu-paddhati f. current, stream, flow of water L.
ambupāta ambu-pāta m. current, stream, flow of water L.
ambuprasāda ambu-prasāda m. the clearing nut tree, Strychnos Potatorum (the nuts of this plant are generally used in India for purifying water [cf. Mn. vi, 67]; they are rubbed upon the inner surface of a vessel, and so precipitate the impurities of the fluid it contains).
ambuprasādana ambu-prasādana n. the clearing nut tree, Strychnos Potatorum (the nuts of this plant are generally used in India for purifying water [cf. Mn. vi, 67]; they are rubbed upon the inner surface of a vessel, and so precipitate the impurities of the fluid it contains).
ambubhṛt ambu-bhṛt m. a cloud L.
     m. talc L.
     m. the grass Cyperus Pertenuis L.
ambumat ambu-mat mfn. watery, having or containing water, (tī) f. N. of a river MBh. iii, 6026.
ambumātraja ambu-mātra-ja mfn. produced only in water.
ambumuc ambu-muc m. a cloud Kir. v, 12 Śiś.
ambuyantra ambu-yantra n. clepsydra VarBṛS.
amburaya ambu-raya m. a current R. ii, 63, 43.
amburāja ambu-rāja m. = nātha Nalod.
amburāja ambu-rāja m. = -pa2 Hariv.
amburāśi ambu-rāśi m. "eap of waters", the ocean Kum. Ragh. &c.
amburuha ambu-ruha n. (ifc. f. ā) "water-growing", the day-lotus R. &c.
amburuhā ambu-ruhā f. Hibiscus Mutabilis.
amburuhiṇī ambu-ruhiṇī f. the lotus Kathās.
amburohiṇī ambu-rohiṇī f. id. L.
ambuvācī ambu-vācī f. four days in Āṣāḍha (the tenth to the thirteenth of the dark half of the month, when the earth is supposed to be unclean, and agriculture is prohibited) BrahmaP. ii, 77
ambuvācī ambu-vācī f. (ambuvācī) -tyaga m. the thirteenth of the same
ambuvācīprada ambu-vācī-prada n. the tenth in the second half of the month Āṣāḍha.
ambuvāsinī ambu-vāsinī f. the trumpet flower (Bignonia Suaveolens) L.
ambuvāsī ambu-vāsī f. the trumpet flower (Bignonia Suaveolens) L.
ambuvāha ambu-vāha m. a cloud Kum. Megh. &c.
     m. the grass Cyperus Pertenuis
     m. a water-carrier L.
     m. talc L.
     m. the number, "seventeen" L.
ambuvāhin ambu-vāhin mfn. carrying or conveying water
ambuvāhinī ambu-vāhinī f. a wooden baling vessel L.
     mfn. N. of a river (v.l. madhu-vāhinī) MBh. vi, 334 VP.
ambuvetasa ambu-vetasa m. a kind of cane or reed growing in water.
ambuśirīṣikā ambu-śi-rīṣikā f. N. of a plant Bhpr.
ambuśītā ambu-śītā f. N. of a river R. iv, 41, 16.
ambusarpiṇī ambu-sarpiṇī f. "water-glider" a leech L.
ambusecanī ambu-secanī f. (-vāhinī) a wooden baling vessel L.

ambūkrita ambū-krita mfn. (ambū used onomatopoetically to denote by trying to utter mb the effect caused by shutting the lips on pronouncing a vowel), pronounced indistinctly (so that the words remain too much in the mouth)
ambūkrita ambū-krita mfn. ([in later writers derived fr. ambu, water]) sputtered, accompanied with saliva Pat. Lāṭy. (an-, neg.)
ambūkrita ambū-krita n. a peculiar indistinct pronunciation of the vowels RPrāt. Pat.
ambūkrita ambū-krita n. roaring (of beasts) accompanied with emission of saliva Uttarar. Mālatīm.

ambyā m. "a chanter" (an error of Sāy.'s on RV. viii, 72, 5; cf. ambī).

ambh ambhate, to sound L.

ambhaṇa n. "sounding", the body of the VIṇā lute AitĀr.

ambhas n. (cf. abhra, ambu), water RV. &c., the celestial waters AitUp.
     n. power, fruit fulness VS. and AV.
ambhas n. (āṃsi) n. pl. collective N. for gods, men, Manes, and Asuras TBr. and VP., (hence) (as) sg. the number "four"
     n. mystical N. of the letter v
     n. N. of a metre (consisting of 82 syllables) RPrāt., (asa), instr. in comp. for ambhas (e.g. ambhasākṛta "done by water") Pāṇ. 6-3, 3
ambhas n. (asī) n. du. heaven and earth Naigh. [Gk. [greek] imber].

ambhaḥ (incomp. for ambhas).
ambhaḥpati ambhaḥ-pati m. "the lord of the waters", Varuṇa.
ambhaḥsyāmāka ambhaḥ-syāmāka m. water hair-grass Car.
ambhaḥsāra ambhaḥ-sāra m. a pearl L.
ambhaḥsū ambhaḥ-sū m. smoke L.
ambhaḥstha ambhaḥ-stha mfn. standing in water Hit.

ambho (in comp. for ambhas).
ambhoja ambho-ja n. (ifc. f. ā) "water-born", the day lotus
ambhoja ambho-ja m. the plant Calamus Rotang L.
     n. the Sārasa or Indian crane L.
ambhojakhaṇḍa ambho-ja-khaṇḍa n. a group of lotus flowers Pāṇ. 4-2, 5 i Kāś.
ambhojajanman ambho-ja-janman m. N. of Brahma (born in a lotus).
ambhojanmajani ambho-janma-jani m. (= ja-janman) Brahmā BhP.
ambhojanman ambho-janman n. (= -ja) "water-born", the lotus BhP.
ambhojayoni ambho-ja-yoni m. id.
ambhojinī ambho-jinī f. the lotus plant Kathās. &c.
     f. an assemblage of lotus flowers or a place where they abound, (g. puṣ karādi q.v.) -da m. a cloud MBh. &c., the plant Cyperus Hexastychius Communis Nees.
ambhodhara ambho-dhara m. a cloud Mṛicch. &c.
ambhodhi ambho-dhi m. "receptacle of waters", the ocean, (ambudhi) -pallava or vallabha m. coral L.
ambhonidhi ambho-nidhi m. the ocean.
ambhomuc ambho-muc m. "water-shedder", a cloud Kād.
ambhoraśi ambho-raśi m. =
ambhonīdhi ambho-nīdhi the ocean.
ambhoruh ambho-ruh n. "water-growing", the lotus.
ambhoruha ambho-ruha n. (ifc. f. ā) id. Kum. &c.
ambhoruha ambho-ruha m. (= -ja m.) the Indian crane
ambhoruha ambho-ruha m. N. of a son of Viśvāmitra MBh. xiii, 258.

ambhiṇī (for -bhṛṇi) f. N. of a preceptress (who transmitted the white Yajur-veda to Vāc, speech) ŚBr. xiv (cf. āmbhṛṇī.)

ambhṛṇa mfn. (cf. ambhas, [characters]), powerful, great [Naigh] RV. i, great ([Naigh.]) RV. i, 133, 5 (["roaring terribly" Sāy.])
ambhṛṇa m. a vessel (used in preparing the Soma juice) VS. and ŚBr.
     mfn. N. of a Ṛiṣi (father of Vāc) RAnukr. (cf. ambhṛṇī)

ammaya am-maya mf (ī) n. (for ap-maya Pāṇ. 4-3, 144 Siddh.), formed from or consisting of water, watery Ragh. x, 59 BhP.

amyak ind. "towards, here" (Nir. and Sāy. on RV. i, 169, 3), but see myakṣ.

amra m. = āmra q.v. L.

amrāta m. = āmrāta q.v. L.

amrātaka m. = āmrāt- q.v. VarBṛS.

amla mfn. sour, acid Mn. v, 114, &c.
amla m. (with or without rasa) acidity, vinegar Suśr., wood sorrel (Oxalis Corniculata), Suśr., (ī) f. Oxalis Corniculata. L.
amla m. (am) n. sour curds Suśr.
amlakāṇḍa amla-kāṇḍa n. N. of a plant.
amlakeśara amla-keśara m. citron tree.
amlacukrikā amla-cukrikā f. a kind of sorrel.
amlacūḍa amla-cūḍa m. a kind of sorrel.
amlajambīra amla-jambīra m. lime tree.
amlatā amla-tā f. sourness Suśr.
amladrava amla-drava m. the acid juice (of fruits) Bhpr.
amlanāyaka amla-nāyaka m. sorrel.
amlanimbūka amla-nimbūka m. the lime.
amlaniśā amla-niśā f. the plant Curcuma Zerumbet Roxb.
amlapañcaka amla-pañcaka n. a collection of five kinds of sour vegetables and fruits.
amlapañcaphala amla-pañca-phala n. a collection of five kinds of sour vegetables and fruits.
amlapattra amla-pattra m. the plant Oxalis and other plants.
amlapanasa amla-panasa m. the tree Artocarpus Lacucha Roxb.
amlapitta amla-pitta n. acidity of stomach.
amlaphala amla-phala m. the tamarind tree, Magnifera Indica
amlaphala amla-phala n. the fruit of this tree Suśr.
amlabhedana amla-bhe-dana m. sorrel L.
amlameha amla-meha m. acid urine (a disease) Suśr.
amlarasa amla-rasa mfn. having a sour taste
amlarasa amla-rasa m. sourness, acidity.
amlaruhā amla-ruhā f. a kind of betel.
amlaloṇikā amla-loṇikā f. wood sorrel (Oxalis Corniculata).
amlaloṇī amla-loṇī f. wood sorrel (Oxalis Corniculata).
amlalolikā amla-lolikā f. wood sorrel (Oxalis Corniculata).
amlavarga amla-varga m. a class of plants with acid leaves or fruits (as the lime, orange, pomegranate, tamarind, sorrel, and others) Suśr.
amlavallī amla-vallī f. the plant Pythonium Bulbiferum Schott.
amlavāṭaka amla-vāṭaka m. hog-plum (Spondias Magnifera).
amlavāṭikā amla-vāṭikā f. a kind of betel.
amlavāstūka amla-vāstūka n. sorrel.
amlavṛkṣa amla-vṛkṣa m. the tamarind tree.
amlavetasa amla-vetasa m. a kind of dock or sorrel, Rumex Vesicarius MBh. iii, 11568 Suśr.
amlavetasa amla-vetasa n. vinegar (obtained from fruit) L.
amlaśāka amla-śāka m. a sort of sorrel (commonly used as a pot-herb). -sāra m. the lime
     m. a kind of sorrel
amlaśāka amla-śāka n. rice water after fermentation.
amlaharidrā amla-haridrā f. the plant Curcuma Zerumbet Roxb.
amlāṅkuśa m. a kind of sorrel.
amlādhyuṣita n. a disease of the eyes (caused by eating acid food) Suśr. Amlībhūta mfn. become sour Suśr. amlodgāra m. sour eructation L.

amlaka m. the plant Artocarpus Lakuca
amlikā f. a sour taste in the mouth, acidity of stomach, Suśr. the tamarind tree, wood sorrel (Oxalis Corniculata).
amlakavaṭaka amlaka-vaṭaka m. a sort of cake Bhpr.

amliman m. sourness L.

amlīkā f. (= amlikā q.v.) acidity of stomach Suśr.
     f. wood sorrel L.

amlāna a-mlāna mfn. ( mlai), unwithered, clean, clear
     mfn. bright, unclouded (as the mind or the face) MBh. &c. m. globe-amaranth (Gom. phriena Globosa L.) Hcat.

amlāni a-mlāni f. vigour, freshness L.

amlānin a-mlānin mfn. clean, clear L.
amlāninī a-mlāninī f. an assemblage of globe amaranths L.

amlāyin a-mlāyin mfn. unfading Kathās.

ay = t, only supposed to be a separate root on account of such forms of i, as ayate ([RV. i, 127, 3]), &c. see i.

aya m. going (only ifc. cf. abhyastam aya)
aya m. (with gavām) "the going or the turn of the cows", N. of a periodical sacrifice MBh.
     m. a move towards the right at chess Pat. (cf. anānaya)
     m. Ved. a die RV. x 166, 9 AV. &c.
     m. the number "four"
     m. good luck, favourable fortune Nalod.
ayavat aya-vat mfn. happy Kir., 20.
ayasobhin aya-sobhin mfn. bright with good fortune Śiś. ayānaya see s. v.
ayānvita mfn. fortunate, lucky Ragh. iv, 26
ayānvita m. N. of Saṅkarācārya L.

ayatha n. a foot RV. x 28,10 and 11 (mfn.) prosperous, PārGṛ.

ayana mfn. going VS. xxii, 7 Nir.
ayana n. walking a road a path RV. iii 33, 7&c. (often ifc. cf. naimiṣāyana, puruṣāyana, prasamāyana, samudrāyaṇa, svedāyana), (in astron) advancing, precession Sūryas.
ayana n. (with gen [e.g. angirasām, ādityānam, gavām, &c.] or ifc.) "course, circulation", N. of various periodical sacrificial rites AV. ŚBr. &c. the sun's road north and south of the equator, the half year Mn. &c., the equinoctial and solstitial points VarBṛS. &c.
ayana n. way, progress, manner ŚBr.
ayana n. place of refuge Mn. i, 10
ayana n. a treatise (śāstra cf. jyotiṣām-ayana) L.
ayanakalā ayana-kalā f. pl. the correction (in minutes) for ecliptic deviation, Suryas.
ayanagraha ayana-graha m. a planet's longitude as corrected for ecliptic deviation ib.
ayanadṛkkarman ayana-dṛk-karman n. calculation for ecliptic deviation ib.
ayanabhaga ayana-bhaga m. (in astron.) the amount of precession ib.
ayanavṛtta ayana-vṛtta n. the ecliptic.
ayanāṃśa m. = ayana-bhāga, Sūryas Ayanānta m. solstice ib.

ayakṣyama a-yakṣyama mf (ā) n. not consumptive, not sick, healthy VS. AV.
     mf (ā) n. causing health, salubrious RV. ix, 49, 1 VS. AV.
ayakṣyama a-yakṣyama mf (ā) n. (am).n health VS.
ayakṣyamaṃkaraṇa a-yakṣyama-ṃ-karaṇa mf (ī) n. producing health AV. ix, 2, 5.
ayakṣyamatāti a-yakṣyama-tāti (ayakṣma.) f. health AV. iv, 25, 5.
ayakṣyamatva a-yakṣyama-tva n. id. ŚBr.

ayakṣyamāṇa a-yakṣyamāṇa mfn. not wishing or not about to institute a sacrifice Jaim.

ayajamāna a-yajamāna mfn. not instituting a sacrifice VS. &c.

ayajuṣka a-yajuṣka mfn. without a Yajus-formula ŚBr.
ayajuṣkam a-yajuṣkam ind. id. TBr.

ayajus a-yajus n. "not a Yajus-formula", (uṣā) instr. without a Yajus-formula MaitrS.
ayajuṣkṛta a-yajuṣ-kṛta mfn. not consecrated with a Yajus-formula ŚBr. Lāṭy.

ayajña a-yajña m. not a real sacrifice ŚBr. and TBr.
     m. non-performance of a sacrifice Mn. iii, 1 20 Lāṭy. Gaut.
ayajña a-yajña m. (a-yajña) mfn. not offering a sacrifice RV. vii, 6, 3 and x, 138, 6.
ayajñasac a-yajña-sac (a-yajña.), m (nom. pl. ācas) fn. not performing a sacrifice RV. vi, 6 7, 9.

ayajñiya a-yajñiya mfn. not fit for sacrifice ŚBr. (once a-yajñya)
     mfn. profane, unworthy RV. x, 124, 3 and AV. xii, 2, 37.

ayajñīya a-yajñīya mfn. not fit for sacrifice KapS.

ayajyu a-yajyu mfn. not sacrificing, impious RV.

ayajvan a-yajvan mfn. id. RV. &c. Mn. xi, 14 & 20.

ayajñadatta a-yajñadatta m. not Yajñtia. datta i.e. the vile Yajñadatta Pāṇ. 6-2, 159 Kāś.

ayat a-yat mfn. ( yam), not making efforts Bhaṭṭ.

ayata a-yata mfn. unrestrained, uncontrolled.

ayati a-yati m. no ascetic Bhag.
     m. N. of one of the six sons of Nahusha MBh. i, 3155.

ayatit a-yatit mfn. ( yat), not going side by side RV. ii, 24, 5 (["not making efforts" Gmn.])

ayatna a-yatna m. absence of effort or exertion
ayatna a-yatna m. (ena [Mn. v, 47, &c.], at, or in comp. ayatna-), ind. without effort or exertion.
ayatnakārin a-yatna-kārin mfn. making no exertion, idle.
ayatnakrita a-yatna-krita mfn. easily or readily produced,. spontaneous L.
ayatnaja a-yatna-ja mfn. easily or readily produced,. spontaneous L.
ayatnatas a-yatna-tas without effort or exertion.
ayatnabālavyajanībhū a-yatna-bālavyajanī-bhū (perf. 3. pl. babhūvuḥ) to become or be changed into a fan without effort Ragh. xvi, 33.
ayatnavat a-yatna-vat mfn. inactive, idle.

ayatha see col.2.

ayathā a-yathā ind. not as it should be, unfitly BhP.
ayathākṛta a-yathā-kṛta mfn. done unfitly VarBṛS.
ayathājātiyaka a-yathā-jātiyaka mfn. contrary to what should be the case Pat. on Pāṇ. 2-1, 10.
ayathātatham a-yathā-tatham ind. not so as it should be Pāṇ. 7-3, 31 Mn. iii, 240.
ayathātathā a-yathā-tathā ind. given by Pat. on Pāṇ. 7-3, 31 as the base of āyathātathya (whereas Pāṇ. derives it from a-yathā-tatham q.v.)
ayathādevatam a-yathā-devatam- (a-yathā) ind. not consonant or suitable to a deity TBr.
ayathādyotana a-yathā-dyotana n. intimation of something that should not be Pāṇ. 2-1, 10 Comm.
ayathāpuram a-yathā-puram ind. not as formerly Pāṇ. 7-3, 31.
ayathāpūrva a-yathā-pūrva mfn. not being so as before Ragh. xii, 88 BhP.
ayathāpūrva a-yathā-pūrva mfn. (a-yathapurvam) ind. not in regular order TBr.
ayathābalam a-yathā-balam ind. not according to one's strength Śiś.
ayathābhipreta a-yathābhipreta mfn. not desired, not agreeable Pāṇ. 3-4, 59.
ayathāmātram a-yathā-mātram ind. not according to measure or quantity (a defect in the pronunciation of vowels) RPrāt.
ayathāmukhina a-yathāmukhina mfn. having the face turned away Bhaṭṭ.
ayathāyatham a-yathāyatham ind. not as it ought to be, unsuitably ŚBr.
ayathārtha a-yathārtha mf (ā) n. incorrect, incongruous Śāk. &c., (am) ind. incorrectly Jaim.
ayathāvat a-yathā-vat ind. incorrectly Bhag.
ayathāśāstrakārin a-yathāśāstra-kārin mfn. not acting in accordance with the scripture.
ayathāsthita a-yathā-sthita mfn. not being in order, deranged Kād.
ayatheṣṭa a-yatheṣṭa mfn. not according to wish, not intended Pāṇ. 8-2, 1 and 116 Comm.
ayathoktam a-yathoktam ind. not in accordance with what has been stated RPrāt.
ayathocita a-yathocita mfn. unsuitable Pañcat.

ayadīkṣita aya-dīkṣita m. N. of an author (nephew of Apyaya-dikshita q.v.) ayana. see ay, col.2.

ayantira a-yantira n. non restraint, not a means of restraining RV. x, 46, 6, (cf. paśv-ayantra.)

ayantraṇā a-yantraṇā f. not putting on a bandage, not dressing Suśr.

ayantrita a-yantrita mfn. unhindered, unrestrained, self-willed Mn. ii, 118&c.

ayabhyā a-yabhyā f. (a woman) with whom one ought not to cohabit AV. xx, 128, 8.

ayam this one. see idam.

ayamita a-yamita mfn. "unchecked."
ayamitanakha a-yamita-nakha mfn. with untrimmed nails Megh. 1.

ayava a-yava m. the dark half of the month VS. ŚBr.

ayavan a-yavan m. ([ŚBr.]) ri. ([VS.]) id.
ayavas a-yavas ri. ([VS.]) id.

ayāva a-yāva m. id. TS.
ayāvan a-yāvan m. id. TS.

ayava a-yava mfn. producing bad or no barley Pāṇ. 6-2, 108 Pat. and 172 Kāś.
ayava a-yava m. N. of one of the seven species of worms in the intestines Suśr.

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ayavaka a-yavaka mfn. producing bad or no barley Pāṇ. 6-2, 117 Pat. and 174 Kāś.

ayāva a-yāva mfn. not made of barley KātyŚr.

ayavat aya-vat see aya.

ayaśas a-yaśas n. infamy R. Mn. viii, 128, &c.
ayaśas a-yaśas n. (as) mfn. devoid of fame, disgraced ŚBr. xiv KātyŚr.
ayaśaskara a-yaśas-kara mf (ī) n. causing dishonour, disgraceful MBh. &c.

ayaśasya mfn. = ayaśas-kara q.v. R. BhP. Suśr.

ayas n. iron, metal RV. &c.
     n. an iron weapon (as an axe, &c.) RV. vi, 3, 5 and 47, 10
     n. gold Naigh.
     n. steel L.; ([cf. Lat. 'aes', 'aer-is' for 'as-is'; Goth. 'ais', Thema 'aisa'; Old Germ. 'er', iron; Goth. 'eisarn'; Mod. Germ. 'Eisen'.])
ayaskaṃsa ayas-kaṃsa m. an iron goblet Pāṇ. 8-3, 46 Sch.
ayaskarṇī ayas-karṇī f.? (cf. adhīloha-karṇa and adhirūḍhā-k-) ib.
ayaskāṇḍa ayas-kāṇḍa m. n. "a quantity of iron" or "excellent iron", (g. kaskādi q.v.)
ayaskānta ayas-kānta m. (g kaskādi), "iron-lover", the loadstone (cf. kāntāyasa) Ragh. xvii, 63, &c.
ayaskāntamaṇi ayas-kāntamaṇi m. id. Mālatīm.
ayaskāma ayas-kāma m. a blacksmith Pāṇ. 8-3, 46 Sch.
ayaskāra ayas-kāra m. id. Pāṇ. 2-4, 10 Sch. and viii, 3, 46 Sch.
ayaskuṇḍa ayas-kuṇḍa m. an iron pitcher L.
ayaskumbha ayas-kumbha m. an iron pot or boiler Pāṇ. 8-3, 46 Sch.
ayaskumbhī ayas-kumbhī f. an iron pot or boiler Pāṇ. 8-3, 46 Sch.
ayaskuśā ayas-kuśā f. a rope partly consisting of iron ib.
ayaskṛti ayas-kṛti f. a medical preparation of iron Suśr.
ayastāpa ayas-tāpa mfn. one who heats iron VS.
ayastuṇḍa ayas-tuṇḍa mfn. having an iron point Hariv.
ayaspātra ayas-pātra m. an iron vessel AV. viii, 10, 22 Suśr. (v.l.)
ayaspātra ayas-pātra m. (am, or ī) n. f. id. Pāṇ. 8-3, 46 Sch.
ayasmaya ayas-maya mf (ī) n. Ved. made of iron or of metal RV. v, 30, 15, &c. BhP. m. N. of a son of Manu Svārociṣa Hariv., (ī) f. N. of one of the three residences of the Asuras AitBr.
ayasmaya ayas-maya mf (ī) n. ayasmayādi, a g. of Pāṇ. 1-4, 20.

ayaḥ (in comp. for ayas).
ayaḥkaṇapa ayaḥ-kaṇapa m. a certain iron weapon MBh. i, 8257.
ayaḥkāya ayaḥ-kāya m. "of an iron body", N. of a Daitya Kathās.
ayaḥkiṭṭa ayaḥ-kiṭṭa n. rust of iron L.
ayaḥpāna ayaḥ-pāna n. "iron-drink", N. of a hell BhP.
ayaḥpiṇḍa ayaḥ-piṇḍa m. a ball or lump of iron Suśr.
ayaḥpratimā ayaḥ-pratimā f. iron image L.
ayaḥśaṅku ayaḥ-śaṅku m. an iron bolt Ragh. xii, 95 Rājat.
ayaḥśaṅku ayaḥ-śaṅku m. N. of an Asura Hariv. and MārkP.
ayaḥśapha ayaḥ-śapha mfn. having iron hoofs TĀr.
ayaḥśaya ayaḥ-śaya mf (ā) n. lying in iron (said of fire) VS. KātyŚr. (cf. ayā-śaya)
ayaḥsipra ayaḥ-sipra (a-yah) mfn. (said of the Ṛibhus) having iron cheeks (on the helmet) RV. iv, 37, 4.
ayaḥsiras ayaḥ-siras m. N. of an Asura Hariv.
ayaḥsirṣan ayaḥ-sirṣan (ayaḥ-) mfn. having an iron head RV. viii, 101, 3.
ayaḥśula ayaḥ-śula n. "an iron dart", a painful or violent act Pāṇ. 5-2, 76.
ayaḥsṛṅga ayaḥ-sṛṅga (ayaḥ-) mfn. having iron horns MaitrS.
ayaḥsthūṇa ayaḥ-sthūṇa (ayaḥ ) mfn. having iron pillars RV. v, 62, 8 m. N. of a Ṛiṣi ŚBr. xi; (g. śivādi q.v.); m. pl. his descendants, (g. yaskādi, q v.), (ī) f. (g. gaurādi q.v.)

ayaś (in comp. for ayas).
ayaścurṇa ayaś-curṇa n. a powder prepared from iron (used for curing worms) Suśr.

ayo (incomp. for ayas).
ayoagra ayo-agra (ayo.) mf (ā) n. iron pointed RV. x, 99, 6.
ayogava ayo-gava see s.v.
ayogū ayo-gū see s.v.
ayoguḍa ayo-guḍa m. an iron ball Mn. iii, 1 33 Car.
ayogra ayo-'gra n. a pestle L.
ayograka ayo-'graka n. a pestle L.
ayoghana ayo-ghana m. an iron hammer Pāṇ. 3-3, 82 Ragh. xiv, 33, &c.
ayojāla ayo-jāla (ayo-) mfn. having or carrying iron snares (as demons) AV. xix, 66; n. iron net work R.
ayodaṃṣṭra ayo-daṃṣṭra (ayo-) mfn. iron toothed RV. i, 88, 5 and x, 87, 2
ayodati ayo-dati f. having teeth like iron, a proper name Pāṇ. 5-4, 143 Kāś.
ayodarvi ayo-darvi f. an iron spoon Bhpr.
ayodāha ayo-dāha m. the burning property of iron (used as an instance of metaphorical, speech, for iron does not possess the property of burning, but the fire by which the iron is heated).
ayopāṣṭi ayo-'pāṣṭi (ayo-) mfn. having iron claws RV. x, 99, 8 (cf. apaṣṭha.)
ayobāhu ayo-bāhu m. "iron-armed", N. of a son of Dhṛitarāṣṭra MBh. i, 2733.
ayomaya ayo-maya mf (ī) n. made of iron R. Mn. &c. (Ved. ayas-maya q.v.)
ayomala ayo-mala n. rust of iron L.,
ayomukha ayo-mukha (ayo-) mfn. having an iron mouth AV. xi, 10, 3; having an iron beak MBh. xii, 12072; iron-pointed (as a plough [Mn. x, 84] or a stake for impaling criminals [R. iii, 53, 53]); m. an arrow Ragh. v, 55; N. of a Dānava Hariv. and VP.; of a mountain Hariv. and R.
ayorajas ayo-rajas n. = -mala q.v. L.
ayorasa ayo-rasa m. id. ŚBr. KātyŚr.
ayovikāra ayo-vikāra m. iron-work, any iron fabric Pāṇ. 4-1, 42.
ayośana ayo-'śana mfn. eating or living on rust of iron Hariv.
ayohata ayo-hata (ayo.) mfn. embossed in iron-work RV. ix, 1, 2 and 80, 2.
ayohanu ayo-hanu (ayo-) mfn. iron-jawed RV. vi, 71, 4.
ayohṛdaya ayo-hṛdaya mfn. iron-hearted, stern Ragh. ix, 9.
ayasa n. (only ifc.) = ayas e.g. kṛṣṇāyasa, lohāyasa q.v.

ayase Ved. Inf. fr. i q.v.

ayā ind. (fr. pronom. base a = anayā), in this manner, thus RV.

ayācaka a-yācaka mfn. ( yāc), "one who does not ask or solicit" [a misspelling for a-pācaka NBD.] MBh. xii, 342.

ayācat a-yācat mfn. id. MBh. xiii, 3053.

ayācamāna a-yācamāna mfn. id. KaushUp.

ayācita a-yācita mfn. not asked for, unsolicited TĀr. Mn. &c.
ayācita a-yācita m. N. of the Ṛiṣi Upavarsha L.
ayācitavrata a-yācita-vrata n. the obligation of eating such food only as has been obtained without solicitation
ayācitavrata a-yācita-vrata mfn. keeping the above obligation Āp. (quoted by Kull. on Mn.)

ayācitāhṛta mfn. offered without having been solicited Yājñ. i, 215.
ayācitopanīta mfn. id. Comm. on Mn. iv, 247.

ayācin a-yācin mfn. not soliciting, (g. grahādi.)

ayājya a-yājya mfn. ( yaj), a person for whom one must not offer sacrifices, outcast, degraded ŚBr. xiv KātyŚr. Mn. &c., not to be offered in a sacrifice.
ayājyatva a-yājya-tva n. the state of not being fit for a sacrificial offering Jaim.
ayājyayājana a-yājya-yājana ([Mn. iii, 65]) ([Mn. xi, 59]) n. sacrificing for an outcast (one of the sins called Upapātaka)
ayājyasaṃyājya a-yājya-saṃyājya ([Mn. xi, 59]) n. sacrificing for an outcast (one of the sins called Upapātaka)

ayāṭkāra ayāṭ-kāra m. pronouncing the word ayāṭ (aor. fr. yaj, quoted fr. VS. xxi, 47) ŚBr. i.

ayāta a-yāta mfn. not gone AV. x, 8, 8.

ayātayāma a-yātayāma mfn. not worn out by use, not weak, fresh ŚBr. MBh. iii 11005 and BhP.
ayātayāma a-yātayāma n. pl. N. of certain texts of the Yajur-veda (revealed to Yajñavalkya) VP. and BhP.
ayātayāmatā a-yātayāma-tā (ayācayāma-) f. unweakened strength, freshness ŚBr. and AitBr.
ayātayāmatva a-yātayāma-tva (ayatayāma-) n. id. TS. ii.

ayātayāman a-yātayāman mf (mnī) n. not weak, fresh ŚBr. and AitBr.

ayātu a-yātu m. not a demon RV. vii, 34, 8 and 104, 16.

ayātrā a-yātrā f. the state of not being passable (as the sea) R. iv, 27, 16.

ayāthātathya a-yāthātathya n. (= ā-yathātathya), the state of being a-yathātatham q.v. Pāṇ. 6-3, 31. Bhaṭṭ.

ayāthāpurya a-yāthāpurya n. (= āyathāpurya), the state of being a-yathāpuram q.v. Pāṇ. 7-3, 31.

ayāthārthika a-yāthārthika mfn. not suitable = a-yathārtha q.v. L.

ayāthārthya a-yāthārthya n. the being a-yathārtha (q.v.) incongruousness L.

ayāna a-yāna n. not moving, halting, stopping L.
ayāna a-yāna n. (= sva.bhāva), "natural disposition or temperament", L.

ayānaya n. good and bad luck L.
ayānaya m. a particular movement of the pieces on a chess or backgammon board Pāṇ. 5-2, 9 (cf. aya).

ayānayina m. a piece at chess or backgammon so moved Pāṇ. 5-2, 9.

ayāma a-yāma m. not a path TS.
     m. not a night-watch, any time during daylight.

ayāman a-yāman n. (Ved. loc. -man) no march or expedition RV. i, 181, 7 and viii, 52, 5.

ayāva a-yāva 1. and 2 see 1. and 2. a-yava.

ayāvan a-yāvan see 1. a-yava.

ayāvana a-yāvana n. not causing to mix or to unite RPrāt.

ayāśaya ayā-śaya mfn. = ayaḥ-śaya q.v. MaitrS. (cf. avā-śṛṅga.)

ayāśu a-yāśu mfn. unfit for copulation AV. viii, 6, 15.

ayās (2, twice 3 [i.e. ai0ās] RV. i, 167, 4 and, vi, 66, 5) mfn. (fr. a + yas?; see ayāsya), agile, dexterous, nimble RV., n. (ind.) fire Uṇ.

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ayāsya (4) mfn. (= [characters] Windisch; cf. ayās and ai0ās before), agile, dexterous, valiant RV.; m. N. of an Aṅgiras (composer of the hymns RV. ix, 44-66 and x, 67 and 68) RV. x, 67, 1 and 108, 8 ŚBr. xiv.

ayāsomīya n. N. of some verses of the SV. (so called from their beginning with the words ayā soma).

ayi ind. a vocative particle (especially used in dramas); a particle of encouragement or introducing a kind inquiry.

ayin mfn. only ifc. e.g. aty-ayin, anv-ayin, &c.

ayukchada a-yuk-chada &c. see a-yuj.

ayukta a-yukta mfn. ( yuj), not yoked RV. x, 27, 9 ŚBr. KātyŚr.
     mfn. not harnessed RV. ix, 97, 20 ṢaḍvBr.
     mfn. not connected, not united (as vowels)
     mfn. not added, not joined
     mfn. not applied or made use of (see -cāra below)
     mfn. to be supplied (see -padārtha below)
     mfn. not attentive, not devout RV. v, 33, 3 ŚBr. &c.
     mfn. not suited, unfit, unsuitable MBh. &c.
     mfn. not dexterous, silly R. BhP.
ayukta a-yukta mfn. (a-yuktam) ind. not being yoked ŚBr. xii.
ayuktakṛt a-yukta-kṛt mfn. committing wrong acts.
ayuktacāra a-yukta-cāra m. (a king &c.) who does not appoint spies R. iii, 37, 7 & 10.
ayuktatā a-yukta-tā f. the not being used, the not being suitable.
ayuktatva a-yukta-tva n. the not being used, the not being suitable.
ayuktapadārtha a-yukta-padārtha m. the sense of a word not given but to be supplied.
ayuktarūpa a-yukta-rūpa mfn. unfit, unsuitable Kum.

ayukti a-yukti f. unsuitableness, unreasonableness, want of conformity (to correct principles or to analogy) Sarvad.
ayuktiyukta a-yukti-yukta mfn. applied in an unsuitable way Bhpr.
     mfn. inexpert (as a surgeon) Suśr.

ayuga a-yuga n. "not a pair", one VarBṛS.
ayuga a-yuga mfn. odd L.
ayugārcis m. "having odd (i.e. seven) flames", fire Śiś.

ayugapad a-yugapad ind. not at once, not simultaneously Nyāyad.
ayugapadgrahaṇa a-yugapad-grahaṇa n. apprehending gradually and not simultaneously ib.
ayugapadbhāva a-yugapad-bhāva m. non-simultaneousness, successiveness ib.

ayugū a-yugū f. "without a companion", the only daughter (of a mother) Gobh.

ayugma a-yugma mf (ā) n. odd ĀśvŚr. &c. Mn. iii, 48.
ayugmacchada a-yugma-cchada m. = a-yuk chada q.v. Kir., i, i 6.
ayugmanetra a-yugma-netra m. having an odd number of eyes (i.e. three), N. of Śiva Kum. iii, 51 and 69.
ayugmapattra a-yugma-pattra m. = cchada q.v. L.
ayugmaparṇa a-yugma-parṇa m. = cchada q.v. L.
ayugmapādayamaka a-yugma-pādayamaka n. (a species of alliteration) the repetition of the odd (i.e. the first and third) Pādas of a stanza (in such a manner that the sense of the sounds repeated is different in the first and third Pāda) Comm. on Bhaṭṭ. x, 10.
ayugmalocana a-yugma-locana m. (netra), Śiva Kād.
ayugmasara a-yugma-sara m. "having an odd number of arrows (i.e. five)", N. of the god of love Daś.

ayuṅga a-yuṅga mfn. = a-yugma ŚBr. iii, xiii

ayuj a-yuj mfn. id. ŚBr. &c. Mn. iii, 277.
ayukchada m. "having odd (i.e.: seven cf. spata-parṇa) leaves", the plant Alstonia Scholaris Śiś. vi, 50.
ayukpalasa ayuk-palasa m. id. L.
ayukpādayamaka ayuk-pāda-yamaka n. = ayugma-p- q.v. Comm. on Bhaṭṭ. x, 10.
ayukśakti ayuk-śakti m. "having an odd number of (i.e. nine) powers", Siva L.
ayugakṣa ayug-akṣa m. =
ayugmanetra ayugma-netra q.v., L.
ayugiṣu ayug-iṣu = ayugmaśara q.v. L.
ayugdhātu ayug-dhātu mfn. having an odd number of elements or component parts KātyŚr.
ayugbāṇa ayug-bāṇa m. = ayugma-śara q.v. L. Ayuṅnetra, m. = ayuma-netra q.v. L.

ayuja a-yuja mfn. "without a companion", not having an equal RV. viii 62, 2
ayuja a-yuja mfn. = a-yugma q.v. ĀśvŚr. and ĀśvGṛ.

ayujin a-yujin mfn. = a-yugma q.v. PBr.

ayoga a-yoga m. separation, disjunction
     m. separation from a lover Daśar.
     m. unfitness, unsuitableness, nonconformity Kāvyād.
     m. impossibility Comm. on Kum. iii, 14
     m. inefficacy of a remedy Suśr.
     m. medical treatment counter to the symptoms, non-application or mis-application of remedies Suśr.
     m. vigorous effort, exertion L.
     m. inauspicious conjunction of planets L.
     m. N. of a certain conjunction of planets.
ayogakṣema a-yoga-kṣema (a-yoga) m. no secure possession of what has been acquired, no prosperity ŚBr. and AitBr.
ayogavāha a-yoga-vāha m. "(sounds) which occur (in the actual language) without being given (by grammarians) together with (the other letters of the alphabet)", a term for Anusvāra, Visarjanīya, Upadhmānīya, Jihvāmūlīya, and the Yamas Pat. on Sivasutra 5 and on Pāṇ. 8-3, 5.

ayogya a-yogya mfn. unfit, unsuitable, useless KātyŚr. &c.
     mfn. incapable, not qualified for Yājñ. ii, 235 Bhaṭṭ.
     mfn. not adequate to, not a match for (loc.) Veṇis.
ayogya a-yogya mfn. (in Sāṅkhya phil.) not ascertainable &c. by the senses, immaterial.
ayogyatā a-yogya-tā f. unfitness, unsuitableness.
ayogyatva a-yogya-tva n. unfitness, unsuitableness.

ayauktika a-yauktika mfn. incongruous Kap.

ayaugapadya a-yaugapadya n. non-contemporaneous existence, unsimultaneousness Nyāyad.

ayaugika a-yaugika mfn. having no regular derivation.

ayuta a-yuta mfn. (1. yu), unimpeded AV. xix, 51, 1
     mfn. N. of a son of Rādhika BhP.
ayutasiddha a-yuta-siddha mfn. (in phil.) proved to be not separated (by the intervention of space), proved to be essentially united (as organic bodies, &c.)
ayutasiddhi a-yuta-siddhi f. establishing by proof that certain objects or ideas are essentially united and logically inseparable.

ayuta a-yuta n. ([as m. only MBh. iii, 801]), "unjoined, unbounded", ten thousand, a myriad RV. AV. &c.
     n. in comp. a term of praise (see ayutādhyāpaka), (g. kāṣṭhādi q.v.)
ayutajit a-yuta-jit m. v.l. for ayutā-jit below.
ayutanāyin a-yuta-nāyin m. N. of a king MBh. i, 3773.
ayutaśas a-yuta-śas ind. by myriads MBh. iii, 1763.
ayutahoma a-yuta-homa m. N. of a sacrifice BhavP.
ayutājit ayutā-jit m. N. of a king (son of Sindhudvīpa and father of Ṛituparṇa) BrahmaP.
     m. of another king (son of Bhaj amāna) VP.
ayutādhyāpaka m. an excellent teacher Pāṇ. 8-1, 67, Kāś.
ayutāyu m. N. of a son of Jayasena Āravin VP.
     m. of a son of Śrutavat, VP
ayutāsva m. (= ayutā-jit above ) N. of a son of Sindhudvilpa VP.

ayuddha a-yuddha mfn. ( yudh), unconquered, irresistible RV. viii, 45, 3 &x, 27, 10
ayuddha a-yuddha n. not war, absence of war, peace MBh. &c.
ayuddhasena a-yuddha-sena (a-yuddha-) mfn. whose arrows or armies are un conquered, irresistible RV. x, 138, 5.

ayuddhvi a-yuddhvi Ved. ind. without fighting RV. x, 108, 5.

ayudha a-yudha m. a non-fighter Pāṇ. 5-1, 121.

ayudhya a-yudhya mfn. unconquerable RV. x, 103, 7.

ayoddhṛ a-yoddhṛ m (nom.-ddhā) fn. id. RV. i, 32, 6, not fighting.

ayodhya a-yodhya (3, 4) mf (ā) n. not to be warred a gainst, irresistible AV. R.; (ā) f. the capital of Rāma (the modern Oude on the river Sarayu described in R.i, 5).
ayodhyākaṇḍa ayodhyā-kaṇḍa n. N. of R. ii
ayodhyādhipati m. the sovereign of Ayodhyā.
ayodhyāvāsin ayodhyā-vāsin mfn. inhabiting Ayothrā.

ayaudhika a-yaudhika m. not a warrior, (g. cārvādi q.v.)

ayupita a-yupita mfn. not confused or troubled MaitrS.

ayuvamārin a-yuva-mārin mfn. ([NBD.]) where no young people die AitBr.

ayūpa a-yūpa m. not a sacrificial post Jaim.
     m. without sacrificial posts MānGṛ.

aye ind. a vocative particle, an interjection (of surprise, recollection, fatigue, fear, passion, especially used in dramas, cf. ayi).

ayoga m. ([NBD.]) = ayogava MBh. xii.

ayogava m. the offspring of a Śūdra man and Vaiśya woman (whose business is carpentry) Mn. x, 32, (since the word occurs only the loc. ayogave and is by both commentaries said to imply the female of this mixed tribe, the original reading is probably, as suggested by BR. ayoguvi loc. fr. ayogū q.v.)

ayogū m. id., VS xxx, 5
ayogū m. cf. āyogava
ayogū m. (ūs) f. id.? see ayogava.

ayoddhṛ a-yoddhṛ &c. see a-yuddha.

ayoni a-yoni m. f. any place other than the pudendum muliebre ŚBr. Mn. xi, 173 Gaut.
ayoni a-yoni m. (a-yoni) mfn. = a-yoni-ja below MaitrS.
     m. without origin or beginning (said of Brahma) Kum. ii, 9
ayoni a-yoni m. (= antya-yoni) of an unworthy or unimportant origin MBh. xiii, 1885
ayoni a-yoni m. (in rhetoric) "having no source that can be traced", original
ayoni a-yoni m. N. of Brahma (see before)
     m. of Śiva PadmaP.
ayonija a-yoni-ja mf (ā) n. not born from the womb, not produced in the ordinary course of generation, generated equivocally MBh. &c.
ayonijatīrtha a-yoni-ja-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha VāyuP.
ayonijatva a-yoni-ja-tva n. the state of not being born from a womb, Rājatt.
ayonijāśa a-yoni-jāśa m. N. of Siva.
ayonijeśvaratīrtha a-yoni-jeśvaratīrtha n. = -ja-tīrtha, q.v. VāyuP.
ayonisambhava a-yoni-sambhava mfn. = a-yoni-ja q.v. L.

ayonika a-yonika mfn. without the verse containing the word
yoni (i.e. VS. xxiii, 2) KātyŚr.

ayaudhika a-yaudhika see a-yuddha.

ara mfn. ( ṛ), swift, speedy L.
     mfn. little (only for the etym. of udara) Comm. on TUp.
ara ifc., "going" cf. samara
ara m. the spoke or radius of a wheel RV. &c.
     mfn. the spoke of an altar formed like a wheel, Śulb.
     mfn. a spoke of the time-wheel, viz. a Jaina division of time (the sixth of an Avasarpiṇi or Utsarpiṇi)
     mfn. the eighteenth Jaina saint of the present Avasarpiṇī
     mfn. N. of an ocean in Brahmā's world (only for a mystical interpretation of araṇya) ChUp.
ara n. the spoke of a wheel L.
ara mfn. (aram) ind. see s. v.
araghaṭṭa ara-ghaṭṭa m. a wheel or machine for raising water from a well (Hind. [characters]) Pañcat.
     m. a well Rājat.
araghaṭṭaka ara-ghaṭṭaka m. -ghaṭṭa q.v. L.
aranemi ara-nemi m. N. of Brahmadatta (king of Kośala) Buddh.
aramaṇas ara-maṇas (ara-) and mati (ara) see s.v. aram.
arāntara n. pl. the intervals of the spokes.

araka m. the spoke of a wheel Suśr.
     m. the Jaina division of time called ara L., the plant Blyxa Octandra
     m. another plant, Gardenia Enneandra.

ari m. v.l. for arin below.

arin n. "having spokes", a wheel, discus BhP. RāmatUp.

arakṣat a-rakṣat mfn. (1. rakṣ), not guarding Mn. viii, 304 and 307.

arakṣita a-rakṣita mfn. not guarded MBh. Mn. &c.

arakṣitṛ a-rakṣitṛ mfn. one who does not guard R.

arakṣas a-rakṣas mfn. (3. rakṣ), harmless, honest RV.

arakṣasya a-rakṣasya mfn. free from evil spirits MaitrS.

aragarāṭa m. (? a valley) AV. vi, 69, 1.

araṃkṛ araṃ-kṛ &c. see aram.

araṃgam araṃ-gam &c. see aram.

araṃgara araṃ-gara see aram.
araṃgaraghuṣa araṃ-gara-ghuṣa see aram.

araṅgin a-raṅgin mfn. passionless L.
araṅgisattva araṅgi-sattva m. pl. a class of deities Buddh.

araja a-raja mfn. (for a-rajas below), dustless R. vi
arajā a-rajā f. N. of a daughter of Uśanas R. vii,80,8seqq.

arajas a-rajas mfn. dustless ŚBr. xiv, N., free from passion or desire MBh. xiv, 1283, f. "not having the monthly courses", a young girl.

arajaska a-rajas-ka mfn. dustless, without the quality called rajas NṛisUp.

arajāya Nom. Ā. -yate, "to become dustless" or "to lose the monthly courses", (g. bhṛśādi q.v.)

arajju a-rajju mfn. not having or consisting of cords ["not a cord or rope" NBD.] RV. ii, 13, 9 and vii, 84, 2.

araṭu m. the tree Colosanthes Indica Bl. (cf. aralu.)

araṭva mfn. made of the wood of the above tree
araṭva mfn. (as) m. N. of a man RV. viii, 46, 27.

araḍu m. = aratu above AV. xx, 131, 18.

arauka mfn. made of the wood of the above tree, (g. ṛśyādi q.v.)

araḍā f. N. of a goddess Gobh.

araṇa mf (ī) n. ( ṛ), foreign, distant RV. AV. ŚBr.
araṇa n. (only for the etym. of araṇi) the being fitted (as a piece of wood) Nir.
araṇa n. a refuge BhP.

araṇi f. "being fitted into" or "turning round", the piece of wood (taken from the Ficus Religiosa or Premna Spinosa) used for kindling fire by attrition RV. &c. (generally distinction is made between the lower one and the upper one, adharāraṇi and uttarāraṇi, the former may also be meant by araṇi alone without adhara)
araṇi f. (figuratively) a mother Hariv. (cf. pāṇḍavāraṇi and surāraṇi)
araṇi m. the plant Premna Spinosa L., the sun L., (1) du. f. the two Araṇis (used for kindling the fire) RV. &c.
araṇimat araṇi-mat mfn. being contained in the Araṇis (as fire) ĀśvŚr.

araṇikā f. the plant Premna Spinosa L.

araṇī f. = araṇi1 RV. v, 9, 3, &c.
araṇīketu araṇī-ketu m. the plant Premna Spinosa L.

araṇa a-raṇa mfn. without fighting (as death i.e. natural death) Bhaṭṭ.

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araṇi a-raṇi f. discomfort, pain AV. i, 18, 2.

araṇya n. (fr. 1. araṇa; fr. ṛ Uṇ.), a foreign or distant land RV. i, 163, 11 and vi, 24, 10
     n. a wilderness, desert, forest AV. VS. &c.
araṇya m. the tree also called Kaṭphala L.
araṇya m. N. of a son of the Manu Raivata Hariv. 434
araṇya m. of a Sādhya ib. 11536
araṇya m. of a teacher (disciple of Pṛithvidhara).
araṇyakaṇā araṇya-kaṇā f. wild cumin seed L.
araṇyakadalī araṇya-kadalī f. the wood or wild plantain L.
araṇyakarpāsī araṇya-karpāsī f. = -kāpāsī below.
araṇyakāka araṇya-kāka m. the wood-crow L.
araṇyakāṇḍa araṇya-kāṇḍa n. N. of R. iii (describing Rāma's life in the wilderness).
araṇyakārpāsī araṇya-kārpāsī f. the wild cotton-shrub L.
araṇyakulathikā araṇya-kulathikā f. the plant Glycine Labialis Lin. L.
araṇyakusumbha araṇya-kusumbha m. the plant Carthamus Tinctorius L.
araṇyaketu araṇya-ketu m. N. of a plant L. (cf. araṇī-ketu.)
araṇyagaja araṇya-gaja m. a wild elephant Pañcat.
araṇyagata araṇya-gata mfn. gone into a forest Pat. on Pāṇ. 2-1, 24 Comm.
araṇyagholī araṇya-gholī f. N. of a vegetable L.
araṇyacaṭaka araṇya-caṭaka m. a wood-sparrow L.
araṇyacara araṇya-cara mfn. living in forests, wild Pañcat.
araṇyaja araṇya-ja mfn. produced or born in a forest L.
araṇyaja araṇya-ja mfn. araṇyajārdrakā f. wild ginger L.
araṇyajira araṇya-jira m. wild cumin L.
araṇyajīva araṇya-jīva mfn. = cara L.
araṇyadvādasi araṇya-dvādasi f. the twelfth day of the month Mārgasīrṣa
     f. with or without -vrata n. N. of a ceremony performed on this day BhavP.
araṇyadharma araṇya-dharma m. forest usage, wild or savage state Pañcat.
araṇyadhānya araṇya-dhānya n. wild rice L.
araṇyanṛpati araṇya-nṛpati m. "king of the forest the tiger" N.
araṇyaparvan araṇya-parvan n. N. of the first section of MBh. iii.
araṇyabhava araṇya-bhava mfn. growing in a forest, wild Pañcat.
araṇyabhāga araṇya-bhāga (araṇya-) mfn. forming part of the forest ŚBr. xiii.
araṇyamakṣikā araṇya-makṣikā f. the gad fly L.
araṇyamārjāra araṇya-mārjāra m. wild cat Pañcat.
araṇyamudga araṇya-mudga m. a kind of bean L.
araṇyayāna araṇya-yāna n. going into a forest Bhaṭṭ. (cf. -gata above )
araṇyarakṣaka araṇya-rakṣaka m. forest-keeper, superintendent of a forest district L.
araṇyarajanī araṇya-rajanī f. the plant Curcuma Aromatica L.
araṇyarāj araṇya-rāj m. = -nṛpati N.
     m. a lion ib.
araṇyarājya araṇya-rājya n. the sovereignty of the forest Hit.
araṇyarudita araṇya-rudita n. "weeping in a forest" i.e. weeping in vain, with no one to hear, Pāncat.
araṇyavat araṇya-vat ind. like a wilderness Hit.
araṇyavāyasa araṇya-vāyasa m. a raven L.
araṇyavāsa araṇya-vāsa m. living in a forest R.
araṇyavāsin araṇya-vāsin mfn. living in a forest MBh. iii, 15632
araṇyavāsin araṇya-vāsin m. a forest beast Hit.
araṇyavāsin araṇya-vāsin m. "forest-dweller", a hermit MBh. iii, &c.
araṇyavāsin araṇya-vāsin mfn. (imī) f. N. of a plant.
araṇyavāstuka araṇya-vāstuka m. N. of a plant.
araṇyavastuka araṇya-vastuka m. N. of a plant.
araṇyaśāli araṇya-śāli m. wild rice. -śuraṇa m. N. of a plant.
araṇyaśvan araṇya-śvan m. a wolf L.
     m. a jackal L.
araṇyaṣaṣṭhikā araṇya-ṣaṣṭhikā f. N. of a festival celebrated by females on the sixth day of the light half of the month Jyaiṣṭha.
araṇyaṣaṣṭhī araṇya-ṣaṣṭhī f. N. of a festival celebrated by females on the sixth day of the light half of the month Jyaiṣṭha.
araṇyahaladī araṇya-haladī f. the plant Curcuma Aromatica Bhpr.
araṇyādhīti f. reading or study in a forest Sāy. on TĀr.
araṇyādhyayana n. reading or study in a forest Sāy. on TĀr.
araṇyāyana n. going into a forest becoming a hermit ChUp.
araṇyegeya araṇye-geya &c. see s.v. araṇye.
araṇyaukas m. "whose abode is the forest", a Brāhman who has left his family and become an anchorite Śāk.

araṇyaka n. a forest Yājñ. iii, 192, the plant Melia Sempervirens L.

araṇyāni f. a, desert, large forest RV. x, 146, 4 AV. &c.
araṇyāni. ; the goddess of the wilderness and desert RV. x, 146, 1-6.
araṇyānī f. a, desert, large forest RV. x, 146, 4 AV. &c.
     f. the goddess of the wilderness and desert RV. x, 146, 1-6.

araṇyīya mfn. "containing a forest" or "near to a forest", (g. utkarādi q.v.)

araṇye (in comp. for araṇyn chiefly used for figurative expressions or as names Pāṇ. 2-1, 44 and vi, 3, 9).
araṇyegeya araṇye-geya mfn. to be sung in the forest Lāṭy. Up.
araṇyetilaka araṇye-tilaka m. pl. "wild, sesamum growing in a forest and containing no oil", anything which disappoints expectation Pāṇ. 2-1, 44 Sch. and vi, 3, 9 Sch.
araṇyenuvākya araṇye-'nuvākya mfn. to be recited in the forest TBr.
araṇyenūcya araṇye-'nūcya m. "to be recited in a forest", N. of an oblation (so called because of its being offered with a verse which is to be recited in a forest) ŚBr. KātyŚr.

arata a-rata mfn. ( ram), dull, languid, apathetic L.
     mfn. disgusted, displeased with Nalod.
arata a-rata n. non-copulation L.
aratatrapa a-rata-trapa m. "not ashamed of copulation", a dog, L.

arati a-rati f. dissatisfaction, discontent, dulness, languor Buddh. Jain. &c.
     f. anxiety, distress, regret MBh. BhP. &c.
     f. anger, passion L.
     f. a bilious disease L.
arati a-rati mfn. discontented L.
aratijña a-rati-jña mfn. "not knowing pleasure", dull, spiritless BhP.

aratika a-ratika mfn. without Rati (the wife of Kāma) Kathās.

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aratni a-ratni mfn. "disgusted, discontented" ([NBD.]) RV. viii, 80, 8.

arantos a-rantos Ved. Inf. not to like AitBr.

aramaṇīyatā a-ramaṇīya-tā f. unpleasantness Pāṇ. 5-1, 121 Kāś.

aramati a-ramati mfn. without relaxation or repose RV. ii, 38, 4 and viii, 31, 12.

aramamāṇa a-ramamāṇa mfn. id. RV. ix, 72, 3.

arati m. ( ri cf. ara, aram), "moving quickly", a servant, assistant, manager, administrator RV. (for RV. v, 2, 1 see 2. aratni)

aratni m. the elbow RV. v, 2,1 (according to the emendation of BR.) ŚBr. AśvŚr.
     m. a corner RV. x, 160, 4
     m. a cubit of the middle length, from the elbow to the tip of the little finger, a fist RV. viii, 80, 8 (cf. 1. a-ratni) AV. ŚBr. &c.
aratni ifc. with numbers (e.g. pañcāratnyas, "five fists") Pāṇ. 1-1, 58 Comm. and vi, 2, 29 and 30 Sch.
aratni f. the elbow BhP. (cf. ratni.)
aratnimātra aratni-mātra mf (ī) n. one ell in length ŚBr. &c.
aratnimātra aratni-mātra mf (ī) n. (am) n. a distance of only an ell ŚBr.

aratnika m. the elbow, Yājṅ. iii, 86.

aratnin a-ratnin mfn. not possessing wealth or precious things TBr.

aratha a-ratha mfn. having no car RV. VS. AV.

arathin a-rathin m. a warrior who does not fight in a car, or owns no car MBh.

arathī a-rathī m. not a charioteer RV. vi, 66, 7.

aradhra a-radhra mfn. not pliant or obedient RV. vi 18,4 and 62, 3.

arantuka m. N. of a Tirtha MBh. iii, 7078.
as m. N. of a Tirtha MBh. iii, 7078.

arantos a-rantos see a-rata.

arapa a-rapa mfn. unhurt VS.viii, 5.

arapas a-rapas mfn. unhurt, safe RV. AV.
     mfn. not hurting, beneficial RV. viii, 18, 9.

arapacana m. a mystical collective N. of the five Buddhas (each being represented by a letter).

aram ind. ( ṛ; see ara), readily, fitly, suitably, so as to answer a purpose (with dat.) RV.; (with puru, or prithu) enough, sufficiently RV. i, 142, 10 and v, 66, 5, with dat. ( e.g.bhaktaya) id. Pāṇ. 8-2, 18 Kāś. ([cf. alam and Gk. [greek] ]).
aramiṣ aram-iṣ (aram-) mfn. hastening near (to help) RV. viii, 46, 17.

ara (in comp. -aram).
aramaṇas ara-maṇas (ara-) mfn. ready to serve, obedient RV. vi, 17, 10. 2.
aramati f. "readiness to serve, obedience, devotion (generally personified as) a goddess protecting the worshippers of the gods and pious works in general RV., (mfn.)", patient ([NBD.]) RV. x, 92, 4 and 5.

araṃ (in comp. for aram).
araṃkṛ araṃ-kṛ (Subj. -karat or -karat, 1. pl. -kṛṣṇavāma; Imper. 1. sg. -karaṇ aor. 3. pl. -akran) to prepare, make ready RV.; to serve (with or without dat.) RV.
araṃkṛt araṃ-kṛt mfn. preparing (a sacrifice), serving (as a worshipper) RV.
araṃkṛta araṃ-kṛta (araṃ-) mfn. prepared, ready RV. and AV.
araṃkṛti araṃ-kṛti (araṃ-) f. service RV. vii, 29-3.
araṃkṛtyā araṃ-kṛtyā Ved. ind. p. having prepared, being ready RV. x, 51, 5.
araṃgam araṃ-gam (Imper. 2. du. gantam; Opt. 2. sg. -gamyas, 1. pl. -gameina) to come near (in order to help), assist, attend (with dat.) RV. and SV.
araṃgama araṃ-gama mfn. coming near (in order to help), ready to help RV. vi, 42, 1 and viii, 46, 17 AV.
araṃgara araṃ-gara m. (1. gṛṛ) "one who bestows praise, who hymns the gods?" AV. xx, 135, 13.
araṃghuṣa araṃ-ghuṣa mfn. sounding aloud AV. x, 4, 4.

aramamāṇa a-ramamāṇa &c. see a-rata.

aramuḍi m. a king of Nepal Rājat.

arara n. a covering, a sheath L., (as, ī) mf. the leaf of a door, a door L.
arara n. id. Mcar.
arara m. an awl L.
arara m. a part of a sacrifice L.
arara m. fighting, war.

arari m. a door-leaf. Rājat. (cf. dvārārari.)

ararākā f. N. of the ancestress of a celebrated Hindū family, (g. gargādi q.v.)
ararākā m. pl, the descendants of Ararāka/Ararakā Pat. (cf. ārarākya.)

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ararinda n. a vessel or a utensil used in preparing the Soma juice RV. i, 139, 10
     n. water Naigh.

ararivas a-rarivas m (nom. -vān; gen. abl. a-raruṣas) fn. ( rā),, "not liberal", envious, hard, cruel, unfriendly (N. of evil spirits, who strive to disturb the happiness of man) RV.

araru a-raru mfn. id. RV. i, 129, 3
araru a-raru m. Ved. N. of a demon or Asura RV. x, 99, 10 VS. &c.
     mfn. a weapon Uṇ.

arare ind. a vocative particle (expressing haste) L.

ararya Nom. P. -ryati, to work with an awl (ārā, q.v.; cf. arā below), (g. kaṇḍvādi q.v.)

aralu = araṭu q.v. Kauś. Suśr.

araluka m. id. Suśr.

arava a-rava mfn. noiseless.

aravinda n. (fr. ara and vinda Pāṇ. 3-1, 138 Kāś.), a lotus, Nelumbium Speciosum or Nymphaea Nelumbo Śāk. &c.
aravinda m. the Indian crane L.
aravinda m. copper L.
aravindadalaprabha aravinda-dala-prabha n. copper L.
aravindanābha aravinda-nābha m. Viṣṇu (from whose navel sprung the lotus that bore Brahmā at the creation) BhP.
aravindasad aravinda-sad m. "sitting on a lotus", N. of Brahmā Bhaṭṭ.

aravindinī f. (g. puṣkarādi q.v.) an assemblage of lotus flowers Kād. &c.

araśman a-raśman m (nom. pl.ānas) fn. having no ropes or reins RV. ix, 97, 20.

araśmika a-raśmika mfn. without reins ĀśvGṛ.

arasa a-rasa mf (ā) n. sapless, tasteless NṛisUp.
     mf (ā) n. not having the faculty of tasting ŚBr. xiv
     mf (ā) n. weak, effectless, having no strength RV. i,191,16 AV.
arasa a-rasa m. absence of sap or juice L.
arasajña a-rasa-jña mfn. having no taste for, not taking interest in MBh. xii, 6719
arasāsa m. the eating, of sapless or dry food Kauś. Arasāsin mfn. eating sapless or dry food Kauś.

arasayitṛ a-rasayitṛ mfn. one who does not taste MaitrUp.

arasika a-rasika mfn. devoid of taste, unfeeling, dull.

arasiṭhakkura arasi-ṭhakkura m. N. of a poet (mentioned in Śārṅgadhara's anthology).

arahas a-rahas n. absence of secrecy Pāṇ. 3-1, 12 Kāś. (v.l.)

arahāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to become public ib. (v.l.)

arahita a-rahita mfn. not deprived of, possessed of.

arā f. (= ārā), an awl Comm. on MBh. xv, 19.

arāga a-rāga mfn. unimpassioned, cool Veṇis.

arāgin a-rāgin mfn. id.
     mfn. not coloured Suśr.
aragitā a-ragitā f. indifference with regard to (loc.) Sāh.

arājan a-rājan m. not a king ŚBr. and AitBr.
arājatā arāja-tā f. the want of a king AitBr.
arājānvayin a-rājānvayin mfn. not belonging to the family of a king, Rajat.

arājaka a-rājaka mfn. having no king TBr. &c.
arājaka a-rājaka n. want of a king, anarchy BhP.

arājanya a-rājanya mfn. without the Rājanya-or Kshatriya-caste ŚBr.

arājin a-rājin mfn. without splendour RV. viii, 7, 2 3.

arāṭakī f. N. of a plant AV. iv, 37, 6.

arāḍa mf (ī) n. (= ucchrita-śṛṅga) having high horns MaitrS.
arāḍa mf (ī) n. (compar. of fem. -dītara) ŚBr. iv.

arāḍyā mfn. id. TS.

arāṇa aor. p. ṛ q.v.

arāṇi or arālis m. N. of a son of Viśvāmitra MBh. xiii, 257.

arāti a-rāti f. "non liberality", enviousness, malignity RV.
     f. failure, adversity RV. AV. ŚBr. TBr.
     f. particular evil spirits (who frustrate the good intentions and disturb the happiness of man) ib.
arāti a-rāti f. (is) m. an enemy Ragh. xii, 89
arāti a-rāti f. (in arithm.) the number six (there being six sins or internal enemies cf. ṣaḍ-varga).
arātidūṣana a-rāti-dūṣana mfn. destroying adversity AV. xix, 34, 4.
arātidūṣi a-rāti-dūṣi mfn. id. AV. ii, 4, 6.
arātinud a-rāti-nud mfn. expelling enemies MBh. iii, 1702.
arātibhaṅga a-rāti-bhaṅga m. defeat of a foe L.
arātiha a-rāti-ha mfn. = -dūṣaṇa q.v. AV. xix, 35, 2.
arātīvan arātī-van mfn. hostile, inimical RV.

arātiya Nom. P. (Subj. -tsyāt) to be malevolent, have hostile intentions against (dat.) AV. iv, 36, 1.

arātīya Nom. P. -tīyati (p. -tīyat [RV. i, 99, 1, &c.]; Subj. -tīyāt), Ved. id.

arātīyu mfn. hostile AV. x, 6, 1.

arāddhi a-rāddhi f. ill-success, mischance VS. xxx, 9.

arādhas a-rādhas mfn. not liberal, hard, stingy, selfish RV. and AV.

arāya a-rāya mfn. id. RV. viii, 61, 11 (Nir. vi, 25)
arāya a-rāya mfn. (a-rāya) m. an evil spirit AV.
arāyī a-rāyī f. id. RV. x, 555, 1 and 2 AV.
arāyakṣayaṇa a-rāya-kṣayaṇa n. anything that serves to destroy evil spirits AV. ii, 18, 3.
arāyacātana a-rāya-cātana n. id. ib.

arāla mfn. (cf. ara, fr. ṛ; Intens. for arāra?), crooked, curved Uttarar. (an- neg. "straight"), &c.
     mfn. crisped or curled (as hair) Ragh. &c.
arāla mfn. (g. śārṅgaravādi q.v.) "Crispus", N. of a Vedic teacher VBr. m. a bent or crooked arm or hand L. the resin of the plant Shorea Robusta L.
     mfn. an elephant in rut L.
arāla mfn. (ā, i) f. (g. bahv-ādi q.v.) a disloyal or unchaste woman L.
     mfn. a modest woman L.
arālapakṣmanayana arāla-pakṣma-nayana mfn. whose eyelashes are curved, N. xi, 33.

arāli v.l. for araṇs q.v.

arāvan a-rāvan mfn. "not liberal", envious, hostile RV.

arāvan m. = arvan, a steed, horse ([NBD.; = ara-vat, "having spokes or wheels, a cart", Ludwig. = gamana-vat, "moving", Sāy]) RV. vii,68, 7.

arāṣṭra a-rāṣṭra am, and n. not a kingdom ŚBr.

ari mfn. ( ṛ), attached to faithful RV.
ari m. a faithful or devoted or pious man RV.
arigūrta ari-gūrta mfn. praised by devoted men RV. i, 186, 3.
aridhāyas ari-dhāyas (arī-) mf (acc. pl. -yasas) n. willingly yielding milk (as a cow) RV. i, 126, 5.
ariṣṭuta ari-ṣṭuta mfn. ( stu), praised with zeal (Indra) RV. viii, 1, 22.

ari a-ri mfn. ( rā; = ari1, assiduous, &c., Gnm.), not liberal, envious, hostile RV. (is) m. an enemy RV. MBh. &c.
ari a-ri mfn. (aris) m. id. AV. vii, 88, 1 and xiii, 1, 29, (in astron.) a hostile planet VarBṛS.
     mfn. N. of the sixth astrological mansion ib. (in arithm.) the number six (cf. arāti)
     mfn. a species of Khadira or Mimosa L.
arikarṣaṇa a-ri-karṣaṇa m. harasser of enemies N.
arighna a-ri-ghna m. a destroyer of enemies R. v.
aricintana a-ri-cintana n. plotting against an enemy, administration of foreign affairs L.
aricintā a-ri-cintā f. plotting against an enemy, administration of foreign affairs L.
arijana a-ri-jana n. a number of enemies Kathās.
arijit a-ri-jit m. "conquering enemies", N. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa (and of Bhadrā) BhP.
aritā a-ri-tā f. enmity
aritva a-ri-tva n. enmity
aridānta a-ri-dānta "enemy-subdued", N. of a prince Hariv. 6628 (v.l. ati-dānta q.v.)
arinandana a-ri-nandana mfn. gratifying or affording triumph to an enemy Hit.
arinipāta a-ri-nipāta m. invasion or incursion of enemies Hit.
arinuta a-ri-nuta mfn. praised even by enemies Bhaṭṭ.
ariṃdama a-ri-ṃ-dama mfn. (Pāṇ. 3-2, 46 Sch.) foe-conquering, victorious, N. &c. m. N. of Śiva
     mfn. of the father of Sanaśruta AitBr.
     mfn. of a Muni Kathās.
aripura a-ri-pura n. an enemy's town.
arimarda a-ri-marda m. the plant Cassia Sophora.
arimardana a-ri-mardana mfn. foe-trampling, enemy destroying MBh. &c.
arimardana a-ri-mardana m. N. of a son of Śvaphalka Hariv.
arimardana a-ri-mardana m. of a king of owls Pañcat.
arimitra a-ri-mitra m. an ally or friend of an enemy
arimejaya a-ri-m-ejaya m. "shaking enemies", N. of a Naga priest PBr.
     m. of a son of Śvaphalka Hariv.
     m. of Kuru ib.
arimeda a-ri-meda m. a fetid Mimosa, Vachellia Farnesiana L.
arimeda a-ri-meda m. pl. N. of a people, VaṛB-S.
arimedaka a-ri-medaka m. N. of an insect Suśr.
arirāṣṭra a-ri-rāṣṭra n. an enemy's country.
ariloka a-ri-loka m. a hostile tribe or an enemy's country L.
arisiṃha a-ri-siṃha m. N. of an author.
arisūdana a-ri-sūdana m. destroyer of foes.
arisoma a-ri-soma m. a kind of Soma plant MBh. xiv, 247.
ariha a-ri-ha m. "killing enemies", N. of a prince, (son of Avācīna) MBh. i, 3771
     m. of another prince (son of Devātithi) ib., 3776.
arihan a-ri-han mfn. killing or destroying enemies, N. Ragh. ix, 23.

[Page 88,1]
arikta a-rikta mfn. not empty KātyŚr. BhP.
     mfn. not with empty hands ŚāṅkhGṛ.
     mfn. abundant BhP. iv, 22, 11.

arikthabhāj a-riktha-bhāj mfn. not entitled to a share of property, not an heir, (in a verse quoted by the) Comm. on Yājñ.

arikthīya a-rikthīya mfn. id. Mn. ix, 147.

aritṛ m. ( ṛ), a rower RV. ii, 42, 1 and ix, 95, 2
aritṛ m. ([cf. Gk. [greek] &c.; Lat. 'ratis', 'remex', &c.])

aritra mfn. (Pāṇ. 3-2, 184) propelling, driving RV. x, 46, 7
aritra mfn. (aritra) m. an oar ŚBr. iv
aritra mfn. (aritra [RV. i, 46, 8] or aritra [AV. v, 4, 5]), am, n. (ifc. f. ā) an oar (cf. daśāritra, nityār-, śatār-, sv-aritra); [Lat. 'aratrum'.]
aritragādha aritra-gādha mfn. oar-deep, shallow Pāṇ. 6-2, 4 Kāś.
aritraparaṇa aritra-paraṇa mf (ī) n. crossing over by means of oars RV. x, 101, 2.

arin n. see ara.

aripra a-ripra mf (ā) n. spotless, clear RV. and AV.
     mf (ā) n. faultless, blameless RV.

ariphita a-riphita mfn. (said of the Visarga) not changed into r Prāt.

arepha a-repha mfn. without the letter r.
arephajāta a-repha-jāta mfn. id. Up.
arephavat a-repha-vat mfn. id. RPrāt.

arephin a-rephin mfn. = a-riphita RPrāt.

ariṣaṇya a-riṣaṇya mfn. not failing, certain, to be depended upon RV. ii, 39, 4.

ariṣaṇyat a-riṣaṇyat mfn. id. RV.

ariṣṭa a-riṣṭa mf (ā) n. unhurt RV. &c.
     mf (ā) n. proof against injury or damage RV.
     mf (ā) n. secure, safe RV.
     mf (ā) n. boding misfortune (as birds of ill omen, &c.), Adbh Br. Hariv.
     mf (ā) n. fatal, disastrous (as a house) R. ii, 42, 22
ariṣṭa a-riṣṭa m. a heron L.
ariṣṭa a-riṣṭa m. a crow L.
ariṣṭa a-riṣṭa m. the soapberry tree, Sapindus Detergens Roxb. (the fruits of which are used in washing Yājñ. i,186)
ariṣṭa a-riṣṭa m. cf. arī ṣṭaka
ariṣṭa a-riṣṭa m. Azadirachta Indica R. ii, 94, 9
ariṣṭa a-riṣṭa m. garlic L.
ariṣṭa a-riṣṭa m. a distilled mixture, a kind of liquor Suśr.
ariṣṭa a-riṣṭa m. N. of an Asura (with the shape of an ox, son of Bali, slain by Kṛiṣṇa or Viṣṇu) Hariv. BhP.
ariṣṭa a-riṣṭa m. of a son of Manu Vaivasvata VP. (v.l. for deṣṭa)
ariṣṭa a-riṣṭa m. ill-luck, misfortune (see ariṣṭa n.) MBh. xii, 6573, (ā), f. a bandage Suśr.
ariṣṭa a-riṣṭa m. a medical plant L.
ariṣṭa a-riṣṭa m. N. of Durgā SkandaP.
ariṣṭa a-riṣṭa m. N. of a daughter of Daksha and one of the wives of Kaśyapa Hariv.
ariṣṭa a-riṣṭa n. bad or ill-luck. misfortune
ariṣṭa a-riṣṭa n. a natural phenomenon boding approaching death
ariṣṭa a-riṣṭa n. good fortune, happiness MBh. iv, 2126, buttermilk L.
ariṣṭa a-riṣṭa n. vinous spirit L.
ariṣṭa a-riṣṭa n. a woman's apartment, the lying-in chamber (cf. ariṣṭagriha and -śayyā below) L.
ariṣṭakarman a-riṣṭa-karman m. N. of a prince VP.
ariṣṭagātu a-riṣṭa-gātu (areṣṭa ) mfn. having a secure residence RV. v, 44, 3.
ariṣṭagu a-riṣṭa-gu (arlṣṭa) mfn. whose cattle are unhurt AV. x, 3, 10.
ariṣṭagṛha a-riṣṭa-gṛha n. a lying-in chamber L.
ariṣṭagrāma a-riṣṭa-grāma (ariṣṭa.) mfn. (said of the Maruts) whose troop is unbroken i.e. complete in number RV. i, 166, 6.
ariṣṭatāti a-riṣṭa-tāti (ariṣṭa-) f. safeness, security RV. x and AV.; (mfn.) = aruhṭasya kara making fortunate auspicious Pāṇ. 4-4, 143.
ariṣṭaduṣṭadhī a-riṣṭa-duṣṭa-dhī mfn. (= vīvaśa) apprehensive of death, alarmed at its approach L.
ariṣṭanemi a-riṣṭa-nemi (ariṣṭa-) mfn. the felly of whose wheel is unhurt (N. of Tārkṣya) RV.; (is) m. N. of a man (named together with Tārkṣya) VS. xv, 18, (said to be the author of the hymn RV. x, 178) RAnukr.; N. of various princes MBh. VP.; of a Gandharva BhP.; of the twenty-second of the twenty four Jaina Tirthaṃkaras of the present Avasarpiṇi.
ariṣṭanemin a-riṣṭa-nemin m. N. of a brother of Gauḍa (= Aruṇa Comm.) R. v, 2, 10
     m. of a Muni R. vii, 90, 5
     m. of the twenty-second Tirthaṃkara (see nemi) L.
ariṣṭapura a-riṣṭa-pura n. N. of a town Pāṇ. 6-2, 100.
ariṣṭabharman a-riṣṭa-bharman mfn. yielding security RV. viii, 1 8, 4 (voc.)
ariṣṭamathana a-riṣṭa-mathana m. "killer of the Asura Ariṣṭa", N. of Śiva (i.e. Viṣṇu).
ariṣṭaratha a-riṣṭa-ratha (ariṣṭa-) mfn. whose carriage is unhurt RV. x, 6, 3.
ariṣṭavira a-riṣṭa-vira (ariṣṭa-) mfn. whose heroes are unhurt RV. i,114, 3, AV. iii, 12, 1.
ariṣṭaśayyā a-riṣṭa-śayyā f. a lying-in couch Ragh. iii, 15.
ariṣṭasūdana a-riṣṭa-sūdana m. (= -mathana q.v.) N. of Viṣṇu L.
ariṣṭahan a-riṣṭa-han m. (= -mathana q.v.) N. of Viṣṇu L.
ariṣṭāśritapura n. N. of a town Pāṇ. 6-2, 100 Sch.
ariṣṭāsu a-riṣṭāsu mfn. whose vital power is unhurt AV. xiv, 2, 72.

ariṣṭaka a-riṣṭaka m. (= a-riṣṭa, m.) the soapberry tree (the fruits of which are used in washing Mn. v, 120) Suśr.
ariṣṭaka a-riṣṭaka m. (akā or ikā, ) f. N. of a plant VarBṛS.
ariṣṭi a-riṣṭi f. Ved. safeness, security RV. &c.

ariṣyat a-riṣyat mfn. not being hurt RV. and AV.

arīLha a-rīLha mfn. (for a-rīḍha, rih = lih), not licked RV. iv, 18, 10.

arīti a-rīti f. (in rhetoric) deficiency of style, a defect in the choice of expressions.

arītika a-rītika n. id. L.

arīhaṇa m. the first N. of the following gaṇa.
arīhaṇādi a g. of Pāṇ. 4-3, 80.

aru m. the sun L.
     m. the red-blossomed Khadira tree L.
     m. for arus n. only in comp. with -ṃ-tuda mf (ā) n. (Pāṇ. 3-2, 35 and vi, 3, 67) "beating or hurting a wound", causing torments, painful Mn. ii, 161, &c.
arūkṛ arū-kṛ to wound L.

aruṃṣikā f. (fr. arūṃṣi pl. of arus n.), scab on the head Suśr.

arugṇa a-rugṇa mfn. unbroken RV. vi, 39, 2.

aruj a-ruj mfn. painless (as a tumour) Suśr.
     mfn. free from disease, sound, healthy.

aruja a-ruja mf (ā) n. painless (as a tumour, &c.) Suśr.
     mf (ā) n. free from disease, sound Suśr. &c.
     mf (ā) n. brisk, gay R. vii, 84, 16
aruja a-ruja m. the plant Cassia Fistula
aruja a-ruja m. N. of a Dānava Hariv. 14286.

aruc a-ruc mfn. lightless RV. vi, 39, 4.

aruci a-ruci f. want of appetite, disgust Suśr.
     f. aversion, dislike Sāh. Kād. (with upari).

arucita a-rucita mfn. not agreeable or suitable to ŚBr. xiv

arucira a-rucira mfn. disagreeable, disgusting.

arucya a-rucya mfn. id. L.

aruj a-ruj and a-ruja see a-rugṇa.

aruṇa mf (ā [RV. v, 63, 6, &c.] or ī [RV. x, 61, 4, &, (nom. pl. aruṇayas) 95, 6]) n. ( ṛ Uṇ.), reddish-brown, tawny, red, ruddy (the colour of the morning opposed to the darkness of night) RV. &c.
     mf (ā) n. perplexed L.
aruṇa mf (ā) n. dumb L.
aruṇa m. red colour BhP.
aruṇa m. the dawn (personified as the charioteer of the sun) Mn. x, 33, &c.
aruṇa m. the sun Śāk.
aruṇa m. a kind of leprosy (with red [cf. AV. v, 22, 3 and vi, 20, 3] spots and insensibility of the skin) L.
aruṇa m. a little poisonous animal Suśr.
aruṇa m. the plant Rottleria Tinctoria L.
aruṇa m. molasses L.
aruṇa m. N. of a teacher TS. ŚBr. TBr.
aruṇa m. of the composer of the hymn RV. x, 91 (with the patron. Vaitahavya) RAnukr.
aruṇa m. of the Nāga priest Aṭa PBr.
aruṇa m. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa BhP.
aruṇa m. of the Daitya Mura ib.
aruṇa m. of an Asura MBh. xvi, 119 (v.1 varuṇa), of the father of the fabulous bird Jaṭāyu MBh. iii, 16045
aruṇa (aruṇa) m. pl. N. of a pupil of Upaveśi (cf. aruṇa m. above) ŚBr. xiv, m. pl. N. of a class of Ketus (seventy seven in number) VarBṛS.
aruṇa m. (named as the composers of certain Mantras). Kāṭh.
aruṇa (ā) f. the plants Betula, madder (Rubia Manjith), Tori, a black kind of the same, Colocynth or bitter apple, the plant that yields the red and black berry used for the jewellers weight (called Retti) L.
aruṇa m. N. of a river MBh. iii, 7022 and ix, 2429 seq., (īs) f. red cow (in the Vedic myths) RV. and SV.
aruṇa m. the dawn RV.
aruṇa (am) n. red colour RV. x, 168, 1, gold AV. xiii, 4, 51
aruṇa m. a ruby BhP.
aruṇakamala aruṇa-kamala n. the red lotus.
aruṇakara aruṇa-kara m. "having red rays", the sun Kād.
aruṇakiraṇa aruṇa-kiraṇa m. id. VarBṛS.
aruṇaketubrāhmaṇa aruṇa-ketu-brāhmaṇa n. the Brāhmaṇa of the Aruṇih Ketavaḥ (see aruṇās above ), AitrAnukr.
aruṇacūḍa aruṇa-cūḍa m. "red-combed", a cock L.
aruṇajyotis aruṇa-jyotis m. N. of Śiva:
aruṇatā aruṇa-tā f. red colour Śiś. ix, 14 Suśr.
aruṇatva aruṇa-tva n. id Hcat.
aruṇadatta aruṇa-datta m. N. of an author Comm. on Uṇ. iii, 159;iv, 117 and 184.
aruṇadūvā aruṇa-dūvā f. reddish fennel ŚBr. KātyŚr.
aruṇanetra aruṇa-netra m. "red-eyed", a pigeon L.
aruṇapiśaṅga aruṇa-piśaṅga mfn. reddish-brown TS.
aruṇapuṣpa aruṇa-puṣpa (aruṇa-) mfn. having red flowers ŚBr.; the blossom of a certain grass KātyŚr.; (ī) f. the plant Pentapetes Phoenicea L.
aruṇapriyā aruṇa-priyā f. N. of an Apsaras Hariv. 12470.
aruṇapsu aruṇa-psu (aruṇa-) mfn. of a red appearance RV.
aruṇababhru aruṇa-babhru (aruṇa-) mfn. reddish-yellow VS. xxiv, 2.
aruṇayuj aruṇa-yuj mfn. furnished with red (rays of light) RV. vi, 65, 2.
aruṇalocana aruṇa-locana mfn. red-eyed (as in anger) MārkP.
aruṇalocana aruṇa-locana m. = -netra q.v. L.
aruṇasārathi aruṇa-sārathi m. "whose charioteer is Aruṇa", the sun L.
aruṇasmṛti aruṇa-smṛti f. N. of wk.
aruṇāgraja m. "the first of Aruṇa", Garuḍa (the bird of Viṣṇu) L. (cf. aruṇanuja below.),
aruṇātmaja m. "son of Aruṇ", Jaṭayu (see aruṇa m. above ) L.
aruṇāditya m. one of the twelve shapes of the sun SkandaP.
aruṇānuja m. "the younger brother of Aruṇa", Garuḍa Kād. (cf. aruṇāgraja above and aruṇāvaraja below). Aruṇāmnāya-vidhi m. N. of part of the Kāṭh. (cf. aruṇīya-vidhi). Aruṇārcis m. the rising sun Daś.
aruṇāvaraja m. = aruṇānuja above L.
aruṇāśva mfn. driving with red horses (N. of the Maruts) RV. v, 57, 4.
aruṇīkṛta aruṇī-kṛta mfn. reddened, turned or become red Kād. Sāh.
aruṇaita mfn. yellow-dappled TS.
aruṇoda n. N. of a lake VP.
     n. of one of the seas surrounding the world Jain.
aruṇodaya m. break of day, dawn Mn. x, 33
aruṇodaya -saptamī f. the seventh day in the bright half of Māgha L.
aruṇopala m. a ruby L.

aruṇaya Nom. P. -yati, to redden Kād.; (perf. Pass. p. aruṇita) reddened Śiś. vi, 32 Kum. v, 11.

aruṇi m. N. of a Muni BhP. (cf. āruṇi).

aruṇiman m. redness, ruddiness Sāh. Bālar.
aruṇīyavidhi aruṇīya-vidhi m. = aruṇāmnāya-vidhi above Sāy. on TĀr.

arutahanu a-ruta-hanu mfn. one whose cheeks or jaws are not broken RV. x, 105, 7.

aruddha a-ruddha mfn. not hindered.

aruṃtuda aruṃ-tuda see aru.

arundhatī a-rundhatī f. a medicinal climbing plant AV.
     f. the wife of Vasiṣṭha R. &c.
     f. the wife of Dharma Hariv.
     f. the little and scarcely visible star Alcor (belonging to the Great Bear, and personified as the wife of one of its seven chief stars, Vasishtha, or of all the seven, the so-called seven Ṛiṣss; at marriage ceremonies Arundhatī is invoked as a pattern of conjugal excellence by the bridegroom) ĀśvGṛ. &c.
     f. N. of a kind of super natural faculty (also called kuṇḍalinī).
arundhatījāni a-rundhatī-jāni m. "usband of Arundhati", Vasiṣṭha (one of the seven Ṛiṣis or saints, and stars in the Great Bear) L.
arundhatīnātha a-rundhatī-nātha m. "usband of Arundhati", Vasiṣṭha (one of the seven Ṛiṣis or saints, and stars in the Great Bear) L.
arundhatīvaṭa a-rundhatī-vaṭa m. N. of a Tirtha MBh. iii, 8019.
arundhatīsahacara a-rundhatī-sahacara m. companion of Arundhati, Vasiṣṭha. arun-mukha m. pl. (an irregular form developed fr. arur-magha below) N. of certain Yatis KaushUp.

arurmagha arur-magha m. pl. (cf. pūnar-magha), N. of certain miserly evil spirits (as the Paṇis, &c.) AitBr.

aruśa n. N. of a Tantra.
aruśahan aruśa-han m. (aruśa = aruṣa?) striking the red (clouds), N. of Indra [killing enemies Sāy.] RV. x, 116, 4.

aruṣ a-ruṣ mfn. not angry, good-tempered Pañcat.

aruṣa mf (aruṣi RV. i, 92, 1 and 2; x 5, 5) n. red reddish (the colour of Agni and his horses, of cows, of the team of Ushas, the Aśvins, &c.) RV.& VS.
aruṣa mf (aruṣi RV. i, 92, 1 and 2; x 5, 5) n. (as) m. the sun, the, day RV. vi, 49, 3 and vii, 71, 1 (cf. arūṣa)
aruṣa mf (aruṣi RV. i, 92, 1 and 2; x 5, 5) n. (ās, āsas) m. pl. the red horses of Agni RV. AV., (aruṣī) f. the dawn RV.
     mf (aruṣi RV. i, 92, 1 and 2; x 5, 5) n. a red mare (a N. applied to the team of Agni and Ushas, and to Agni's flames) RV.
aruṣa mf (aruṣi RV. i, 92, 1 and 2; x 5, 5) n. (am) n. shape Naigh.
aruṣastupa aruṣa-stupa (aruṣa) mfn. having a fiery tuft (as Agoi) RV. iii, 29, 3.

aruṣa Nom. P. aruṣati, to go Naigh.

aruṣya Nom. P. aruṣyati v.l. for aru ṣati.

arus mfn. wounded, sore ŚBr., (us) n. a sore or wound AV. v, 5, 4 ŚBr. &c.
     mfn. the sun Uṇ.
arus ind. a joint L.
arussrāṇa arus-srāṇa n. (defectively written aru-sr-) a kind of medical preparation for wounds AV. ii, 3, 3 and 5

aru see s.v.
arūkṛ arū-kṛ see s.v.

aruṣ (in comp. for arus).
aruṣkara aruṣ-kara mfn. causing wounds, wounding Suśr.
aruṣkara aruṣ-kara m. the tree Semecarpus Anacardium
aruṣkara aruṣ-kara m. (am) n. the nut of that tree Suśr.
aruṣkṛta aruṣ-kṛta (aruṣ) mfn. wounded ŚBr.

aruṣka ifc. for arus Car.; (as) m. (= aruṣ-kara above ) Semecarpus Ariacardium L.

aruhā a-ruhā f. N. of a plant L.

arūkṣa a-rūkṣa mfn. soft MaitrS.
arūkṣatā a-rūkṣa-tā (a-rūkṣa) f. softness ŚBr.

arūkṣita a-rūkṣita mfn. soft, supple RV. iv,11, 1.

arūkṣṇa a-rūkṣṇa mfn. soft, tender AV. viii, 2, 16.

arūpa a-rūpa mf (ā) n. formless, shapeless PBr. ŚvetUp. NṛisUp.
     mf (ā) n. ugly, ill-formed R.
arūpajña a-rūpa-jña (a-rūpa-) mfn. not distinguishing the shape or colour ŚBr. xiv.
arūpatā a-rūpa-tā f. ugliness.
arūpatva a-rūpa-tva n. id. Kathās.
     n. want of any characteristic quality Jaim.
arūpavat a-rūpa-vat mfn. ugly.

arūpaka a-rūpaka mfn. shapeless, immaterial MBh. iii, 12984
arūpaka a-rūpaka mfn. (in rhetoric) without figure or metaphor, literal.

arūpaṇa a-rūpaṇa n. not a figurative expression Kāvyād.

arūpin a-rūpin mfn. shapeless R. i, 23, 15.

arūṣa m. (for aruṣa m. q.v.) the sun Uṇ.
     m. a kind of snake L.

are ind. interjection of calling VS. ŚBr. &c. (cf. arare, arere, and re).

areṇu a-reṇu mfn. not dusty (said of the gods and their cars and roads) RV.
     mfn. not earthly, celestial RV. i, 56, 3
areṇu a-reṇu mfn. (avas) m. pl. the gods RV. x, 143, 2.

aretas a-retas mfn. not receiving seed ŚBr. xiv.

aretaska a-retas-ka mfn. seedless ŚBr.

arepas a-repas mfn. spotless RV. VS. AV.

arepha a-repha see a-riphita.

arere ind. (probably are 're, repetition of are, q.v.), interjection of calling to inferiors or of calling angrily L.

aroka a-roka mfn. (ruc), not bright, darkened L.
arokadat a-roka-dat mfn. having black or discoloured teeth Pāṇ. 5-4, 1 44.
arokadanta a-roka-danta mfn. having black or discoloured teeth Pāṇ. 5-4, 1 44.

arocaka a-rocaka mfn. not shining, Kaus., causing want of appetite or disgust Suśr.
arocaka a-rocaka m. want or loss of appetite, disgust, indigestion Suśr. &c.

arocakin a-rocakin mfn. suffering from want of appetite or indigestion Suśr. Hcat., (in rhetoric) having a fastidious or cultivated taste.

arocamāna a-rocamāna mfn. not shining Mn. iii, 62
     mfn. not pleasing
arocamāna a-rocamāna m. (g. cārv adi q.v.)

arociṣṇu a-rociṣṇu mfn. dark L., disagreeable L.

arocuka a-rocuka mfn. not pleasing MaitrS.

aroga a-roga mf (ā) n. free from disease, healthy, well Mn. &c.
aroga a-roga m. health Hit.
aroga a-roga mf (ā) n. (ā) f. N. of Dākṣāyaṇī in Vaidyanātha MatsyaP.
arogatā a-roga-tā f. health Bhpr.
arogatva a-roga-tva n. id. R. vii, 36, 16.

arogaṇa a-rogaṇa mfn. freeing from disease AV.ii, 3, 2.

arogin a-rogin mfn. healthy L.
arogitā arogi-tā f. healthiness, health Hit. Vet.

arogya a-rogya mfn. healthy L.
arogyatā a-rogya-tā f. health R. ii, 70, 7.

arodana a-rodana n. not weeping.

arodhya a-rodhya mfn. (2. rudh), not to be hindered or obstructed, unobstructed.

aropaṇa a-ropaṇa n. ( ruh), not planting or fixing.

aroma a-roma mf (ā) n. hairless MBh. i, 8010.

aromaśa a-romaśa mfn. id. VarBṛS.

aroṣa a-roṣa m. freedom from anger, gentleness MBh. x, 712.

aroṣaṇa a-roṣaṇa mfn. not inclined to anger MBh.

arohiṇīka a-rohiṇī-ka mfn. without Rohiṇī Kathās.

araudra a-raudra mfn. not formidable.

ark see arkaya, col.2.

arka m. ( arc), Ved. a ray, flash of lightning RV. &c.
     m. the sun RV. &c.
arka m. (hence) the number, "twelve", Sūryas.
     m. Sunday
     m. fire RV. ix, 50, 4 ŚBr. BṛĀrUp.
     m. crystal R. ii, 94, 6
     m. membrum viriIe AV. vi, 72, 1
     m. copper L.
     m. the plant Calotropis Gigantea (the larger leaves are used for sacrificial ceremonies; cf. arka-kośī, -parṇa, palaśa, &c. below) ŚBr. &c., a religious ceremony ŚBr. BṛĀrUp. (cf. arkāśvamedha below)
     m. praise hymn, song (also said of the roaring of the Maruts and of Indra's thunder) RV. and AV.
     m. one who praises, a singer RV.
     m. N. of Indra L.
     m. a learned man (cf. RV. viii, 63, 6) L.
     m. an elder brother L.
     m. N. of a physician BrahmaP. (cf. arka-cikitsā below)
arka mn. (with agneḥ, indrasya, gautamasaḥ, &c.) N. of different Sāmans
arka mn. food Naigh. and Nir. (cf. RV. vii, 9, 2).
arkakara arka-kara m. sunbeam Naish.
arkakāntā arka-kāntā f. the plant Polanisia Icosandra W.
arkakāṣṭha arka-kāṣṭha n. wood from the Arka, Kātyśr
arkakuṇḍatirtha arka-kuṇḍa-tirtha n. N. of a Tīrtha SkandaP.
arkakośī arka-kośī f. a bud of the Arka plant ŚBr. x.
arkakṣīra arka-kṣīra n. the milky juice of the Arka plant Suśr.
arkakṣetra arka-kṣetra n. "the field of the sun", N. of a sacred place in Orissa.
arkagraha arka-graha m. eclipse of the sun VarBṛS.
arkagrīva arka-grīva m. N. of a Sāman.
arkacandana arka-candana n. red sanders L.
arkacikitsā arka-cikitsā f. Arka's (see arka m. at end), "medical art" i.e. work on medicine.
arkaja arka-ja mfn. "sun-born", coming from the sun
arkaja arka-ja m. the planet Saturn VarBṛS. &c.
arkaja arka-ja mfn. (au) m. du. N. of the Aśvins L.
arkatanaya arka-tanaya m. =
arkaja arka-ja the planet Saturn VarBṛ.; N. of Karṇa L.; of Manu Vaivasvata and Manu Sāvarṇi MBh.; (ā) f. N. of the rivers Yamunā and Tapatī MBh.
arkatva arka-tva n. brightness ŚBr. x.
arkatviṣ arka-tviṣ f. the light of the sun.
arkadina arka-dina n. a solar day.
arkadhānā arka-dhānā f. pl. seeds of the Arka plant ŚBr. x.
arkanandana arka-nandana m. (= -ja q.v.) N. of the planet Saturn VarBṛS.
     m. N. of Karṇa L.
arkanayana arka-nayana n. N. of an Asura Hariv.
arkapattra arka-pattra n. the leaf of the Arka plant MBh. i 715
arkapattra arka-pattra m. the Arka plant
arkapattrā arka-pattrā f. a kind of birth-wort (Aristolochia Indica) L.
arkaparṇa arka-parṇa n. the leaf of the Arka plant ŚBr. KātyŚr., (as) m. the Arka plant
     n. N. of a snake demon MBh. i, 2551.
arkapādapa arka-pādapa m. the tree Melia Aza dirachta Lin. L.
arkaputra arka-putra m. (= ja q.v.) the planet Saturn VarBṛS. and VarBṛ.
     m. N. of Karṇa L., of Yama L.
arkapuṣpādya arka-puṣpādya m. N. of a Saman.
arkapuṣpikā arka-puṣpikā f. the plant Gynandropsis Pentaphylla L.
arkapuṣpī arka-puṣpī f. the plant Hibiscus Hirtus, Suśr.
arkapuṣpottara arka-puṣpottara n. N. of a Siman.
arkaprakāśa arka-prakāśa mf (ā) n. bright like the sun MBh. ii,313 m. N. of a medical work (cf. -cikitā above ), of a work on jurisprudence.
arkaprabhājāla arka-prabhā-jāla n. (a multitude of) sun-beams MBh. iii,12541.
arkapriyā arka-priyā f. the plant Hibiscus Rosa Sinensis L.
arkabandhu arka-bandhu or -bāndhava m. a N. of Buddha Sākya-muni L.
arkabhaktā arka-bhaktā f. = -kāntā q.v.
arkamaṇḍala arka-maṇḍala n. the disc of the sun.
arkamaya arka-maya mfn. composed of the Arka plant, ApSr.
arkamūla arka-mūla n. the root of the Arka plant ŚBr. x, (ā) f. (= -pattra q.v.) Aristolochia Indica L.
arkaripu arka-ripu m. "enemy of the sun", Rahu Kād.
arkaretoja arka-reto-ja m. "son of Sūrya", Revanta L.
arkalavaṇa arka-lavaṇa n. saltpetre L.
arkalūṣa arka-lūṣa m. N. of a man, (g. karnādi and vid-adi q.v.)
arkavat arka-vat (arka-) mfn. possessing or holding the thunderbolt TS. containing the word arka PBr.; receiving the oblation in the Arka ceremony MaitrS.
arkavarṣa arka-varṣa m. a solar year.
arkavallabha arka-vallabha m. the plant Pentapetes Phoenicea L.
arkavidha arka-vidha (arka) mfn. Arka like ŚBr. x.
arkavedha arka-vedha m. N. of a plant L.
arkavrata arka-vrata n. the rule or law of the sun (i.e. levying taxes, subjecting the people to imposts, or drawing their wealth as imperceptibly as the sun evaporates water) Mn. ix, 305.
arkaśaśiśatru arka-śaśi-śatru m. "enemy of sun and moon", Rāhu VarBṛS. (cf. -ripu above ). -śiras n. N. of a Sāman.
arkasoka arka-soka m. the heat of rays RV. vi, 4, 7.
arkasamudga arka-samudga m. the tip of an Arkabud (see -kośī) ŚBr. x.
arkasāti arka-sāti (arka-) f. invention of hymns, poetical inspiration RV. i, 174, 7; vi, 20, 4 and 26, 3.
arkasuta arka-suta m. (= -tanaya q.v.) N. of Karṇa L.
arkasutā arka-sutā f. N. of the river Yamunā L.
arkasūnu arka-sūnu m. (= -ja q.v.) the planet Saturn
     m. N. of Yama L.
arkasodara arka-sodara m. Indra's elephant Airāvata.
arkastubh arka-stubh mfn. singing hymns ŚāṅkhŚr.
arkahitā arka-hitā f. = -kāntā q.v.,
arkāṃśa m. a digit or the twelfth part of the sun's disc L.
arkāgrā f. the sun's measure of amplitude, Sūiryas.
arkāśman m. heliotrope girasol, crystal L.
arkāsvāmedha arkāsvā-medha ([Pān.ii, 4, 4 Kāś.]) or -dhau m. du. ([AV.xi, 7, 7, and ŚBr.]), the Arka ceremony and the Aśvamedha sacrifice; -dha-vat mfn. containing the two TS.; -dhin mfn. performing the two TS.
arkāṣṭhīlā f. a grain of the fruit of the Arka plant ŚBr. x.
arkāhuti f. pl. N. of five sacrificial offerings ĀpŚr.
arkāhva m. "named (after) Arka", the stone Sūryakānta L.
     m. the plant Pinus Webbiaria L.
arkendusaṃgama arkendu-saṃgama m. the instant of conjunction of the sun and moon.
arkopala m. (= arkāhva above ) Sūryakānta Naish.

arkaya Nom. P. -yati, to heat L.; to praise L.

arkin mfn. radiant with light RV. viii, 101, 13
     mfn. praising RV. i, 7, 1; 10, 1 and 38, 15.
arkīya mfn. belonging to Arka, (g. utkarādi q.v.)

arkyā n. N. of a Śsistra and of a Sāman TS. ŚBr. PBr.

arga m. N. of a Ṛisbhi of the SV. (with the patron. Aurava).

argaṭa m. N. of a poet, Śārṅg.
     m. the plant Barleria Caerulea.

argaḍa (in the word sārgaḍa q.v.) v.l. for argala ŚBr. xiv.

argala mfn. a wooden bolt or pin for fastening a door or the cover of a vessel Ragh. &c.
     mfn. a bar, check, impediment ib.
     mfn. a wave L.
argala mfn. (as, or am) m. or n. N. of a hell PadmaP. v.
argalānirgama argalā-nirgama m. N. of an astrological treatise.

argalāstuti argalā-stuti f. a hymn introductory to the Devīmāhātsmya.
argalāstutistotra argalā-stuti-stotra n. a hymn introductory to the Devīmāhātsmya.

argalikā f. a small door pin L.

argalita mfn. fastened by a bolt Kād. Kathās.

argalīya mfn. belonging to a bolt, (g. apūpādi, q.v.)
argalya mfn. belonging to a bolt, (g. apūpādi, q.v.)

argha m. ( arh), worth, value, price, Mn Yājñ.
argha m. (often ifc. cf. dhanārgha, mahārgha, śatārgha, sahasrargha)
argha m. respectful reception of a guest (by the offering of rice durva-grass, flowers, or often only of water) ŚBr. xiv, &c. (often confounded with arghya q.v.)
     m. a collection of twenty pearls (having the weight of a Dharaṇa) VarBṛS.
arghadāna argha-dāna n. presentation of a respectful offering.
arghapātra argha-pātra n. (for arghya-pātra) the small vessel in which water is offered to the guest on his arrival Kathās.
arghabalābala argha-balābala n. rate of price, proper price, the cheapness or dearness of commodities Mn. ix, 329 (cf. arghasya hrāsaṃ vṛddhiṃ va Yājñ. ii, 249). =
arghasaṃsthāpana argha-saṃsthāpana n. fixing the price of commodities, appraising, assize (it is the act of a king or ruler, in concert with the traders, and should be done once a week or once a fortnight) Mn. viii, 402.
arghāpacaya m. "diminution of price", (ena), instr. ind. cheaper Gaut.
arghārha mfn. worthy of or requiring a respectful offering, a superior.
argheśvara m. N. of Śiva, (cf. arghīśa)

arghīsa m. ("arghin" for argha) = argheśvara q.v. L.

arghya mfn. "valuable" see an-arghya, (g. daṇḍādi q.v., "argham-arhati") deserving a respectful reception (as a guest) PārGṛ. Yājñ. &c.
     mfn. belonging to or used at the respectful reception of a guest Gobh. Yājñ. &c.
arghya n. (Pāṇ. 5-4, 25) water offered at the respectful reception of a guest ĀśvGṛ. &c., (probably for ārghya q.v.) a kind of honey L.
arghyapātra arghya-pātra n. see argha-p-.
arghyārha m. the plant Pterospermnm Suberifolium L.

arghaṭa n. (-parghaṭa q.v.) ashes L.

arc 2cl. 1. P. arcats (Subj. arcāt impf. ārcat; aor. ārcīt Bhaṭṭ., perf. ānarca 3. pl. ānarcuḥ [MBh. iii, 988, &c.], but Ved. ānṛcuḥ [RV.]; perf. Ā. (Pass.) ānarce [Bhaṭṭ.], but Ved. sam ānṛce [RV. i, 160, 4]; fut. p. arciṣyat [Mn. iv, 251]. ind. p., arcya [Mn. &c.; cf. Pāṇ. 7-1, 38 Sch.] or arcitvā [R. iii, 77, 15], Ved. Inf. ṛcase [RV. vi, 39, 5 and vii, 61, 6]) to shine, brilliant RV.; to praise, sing (also used of the roaring of the Maruts, and of a bull [RV. iv, 16, 3]) RV. AV. ŚBr., to praise anything to another (dat.), recommend RV.; to honour or treat with respect MBh. &c.; to adorn VarBṛS.: exceptionally Ā. (i. pl. arcāmahe) to honour MBh. ii, 1383: Caus. (2. sg. arcayas) to cause to shine RV. iii, 44, 2. P. Ā. to honour or treat with respect Mn. MBh. &c.: Desid. arciciṣati, to wish to honour Pāṇ. 6-1, 3 Sch. Ved. Pass. ṛcyate (p. ṛcyamāna) to be praised RV.

arc m. (instr. arcā) fn. shining, brilliant ([Gmn.]) RV. vi, 34, 4.

arcaka mfn. honouring, worshipping Mn. xi, 224 m. a worshipper BhP.

arcat mfn. (pr.p.) shining RV.
     mfn. praising RV.
arcat mfn. (an) m. N. of a Ṛiṣi (son of Hiraṇyastūpa) Nir. x, 32 (commenting on RV. x, 149, 5).
arcaddhūma mfn. whose smoke is shining RV. x, 46, 7.

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arcatri mfn. (said of the Maruts) roaring RV. vi, 66, 10.

arcatryā (4) mfn. (fr. arcatra, "praise") to be raised RV. vi, 24, 1.

arcana mf (ī) n. ifc. honouring, praising Nir.
arcana mf (ī) n. (am, ā) n. f. homage paid to deities and to superiors MBh. &c. (cf. vibudhārcana and surārcana).

arcanānas m. "who has a rattling carriage", N. of a Ṛiṣi RV. v, 64, 7 and AV. xviii, 3, 15.

arcanas arca-nas mfn. (fr. arcā below), "one whose nose is like that of an idol" Kāś. and Pat. on Pāṇ. 5-4, 118. ([The rule perhaps originally meant to explain the above N. arcanānas, taking it for arcanānas, "whose nose shows submission or devotion."])

arcanīya mfn. to be worshipped, venerable.

arcā f. (Pāṇ. 2-3, 43 and 2, 101) worship, adoration ŚBr. xi Mn. &c.
     f. an image or idol (destined to be worshipped) VarBṛS. &c.
     f. body Jain.
arcāvat arcā-vat mfn. (= 1. ārca q.v.) worshipped Pāṇ. 5-2, 101, Sch
arcāvidhi arcā-vidhi m. rules for worship or adoration RāmatUp.

arci m. (chiefly Ved.) ray, flame RV. &c.
arci m. (for aṃśa) N. of one of the twelve Ādityas Comm. on KaushBr.
arcinetradhipati arci-netradhipati m. N. of a Yaksha L.
arcimat arci-mat m. (du. -mantā) mfn. shining, blazing RV. x, 61, 15 MuṇḍUp.
arcivat arci-vat mfn. id. RV. vii, 81, 2 and ix, 67, 24.

arcita mfn. honoured, worshipped, respected, saluted MBh. Mn. &c.
     mfn. offered with reverence, Mn iv, 213 (an- neg.) & 235 Yājñ. i, 167

arcitin mfn. honouring (with loc.), (g. iṣṭādi, q.v.)

arcitṛ m. a worshipper R. v, 32, 7.

arcin mfn. (said of Varuṇa's foot) shining RV. viii, 41, 8
arcin mfn. = arcatri q.v. RV. ii, 34, 1 and v, 45, 1 N. of a man.

arcis n. ray of light, flame, light, lustre RV. (once. Pl. arcīnṣi RV. vii, 62, 1) AV. ŚBr. &c.
arcis f. id. ŚBr. ii Up. &c., (is), N. of the wife of Kṛiśāśva and mother of Dhūmaketu BhP.
arcisārciṣmat arcis-ārciṣ-mat mfn. brilliant, resplendent R. &c.
arcisārciṣmat arcis-ārciṣ-mat m. fire, the god of fire Hariv.
arcisārciṣmat arcis-ārciṣ-mat m. a flame VarBṛS.
arcisārciṣmatī arcis-ārciṣ-matī f. one of the ten stages (through which a Bodhisattva must rise before becoming a Buddha) Buddh.

arcya mfn. to be honoured or worshipped. 2.
arcya ind. p. see arc

arj cl.1.P. arjati (perf. 3. pl. ānarjuḥ) to procure, acquire Naish. and Bhaṭṭ.: Ā. arjate, to go L., to stand firm L., to procure L.; to be of good health L.: Caus. arjayati, -te, (aor. arjījat Bhaṭṭ.) to procure, acquire, obtain MBh. Mn. &c.

arjaka mfn. procuring, acquiring L.
arjaka m. the plant Ocimum Gratissimum L..

arjana n. (Pāṇ. 3-1, 20 Comm.) procuring, acquiring, gaining, earning Mn. xii, 79, &c.

arjanīya mfn. to be acquired or procured Kathās.

arjita mfn. acquired, gained, earned (cf. svārjita and svayam arjita.)

arjuna mfn. (cf. ṛjra and raj) white, clear (the colour of the day RV. vi, 9, 1; of the dawn RV. i, 49, 3; of the lightning; of the milk; of silver, &c.)
     mfn. made of silver AV. iv, 37, 4
arjuna m. the white colour L.
arjuna m. a peacock L.
arjuna m. cutaneous disease Sāy. on RV. i, 122, 5
arjuna m. the tree Terminalia Arjuna W. and A.
arjuna m. N. of a man RV. i, 122, 5
arjuna m. of Indra VS. ŚBr., of the third of the Pinḍava princes (who was a son of Kṛitavīrya who was slain by Paraśurāma) ib.
arjuna m. of a Śāskya (known as a mathematician)
arjuna m. of different other persons
arjuna m. the only son of his mother L.
arjunī f. a cow MBh. xiii, 3596
arjuna m. a kind of serpent, (voc. aijuni) AV. ii, 24, 7
arjuna m. a procuress, bawd L.
arjuna m. N. of Uṣā (wife of Aniruddha) L.
arjuna m. of the river Bāhudā or Karatoys L.
arjuna m. (-nyau, or -nyas) f. du. or pl. N. of the constellation Phalgunī RV. x, 85, 13 ŚBr.
arjuna n. silver AV. v, 28, 5 and 9
arjuna n. gold L.
arjuna n. slight inflammation of the conjunctiva or white of the eye Suśr.
arjuna n. a particular grass (used as a substitute for the Soma plant) PBr. &c.
arjuna n. (= rūpa) shape Naigh.
arjuna m. pl. the descendants of Arjuna Pāṇ. 2-4, 66 Sch.
arjunakāṇḍa arjuna-kāṇḍa (arjuna-) mfn. having a white appendage AV. ii, 8, 3.
arjunacchavi arjuna-cchavi mfn. of a white colour, white.
arjunatas arjuna-tas ind. on the side of Arjuna.
arjunadhvaja arjuna-dhvaja m. "having a white banner", N. of Hanumat L.
arjunapākī arjuna-pākī f. N. of a plant and its fruits, (g. harītaky-ādi q.v.)
arjunapāla arjuna-pāla m. N. of a prince (the son of Śamika) BhP.
arjunapura arjuna-pura n. N. of a town, BrahmāṇḍaP. ii.
arjunapuruṣa arjuna-puruṣa n. the plants Arjuna (i.e. Terminalia Arjuna) and Purusha (i.e. Rottleria Tinctoria), (g. gavāśvādi q.v.)
arjunamiśra arjuna-miśra n. N. of a commentator on MBh. vi.
arjunaśirīṣa arjuna-śirīṣa n. the plants Terminalia Arjuna and Sirīṣa (q.v.), (g. gavāśvādi q.v.)
arjunasakhi arjuna-sakhi m. "having Arjuna for his friend", N. of Kṛiṣṇa L.
arjunasiṃha arjuna-siṃha m. N. of a prince Inscr.
arjunābhra n. N. of a medicament.
arjunāriṣṭasaṃchanna arjunāriṣṭa-saṃchanna mfn. covered with Arjuna and Nimb trees.
arjuṇārcanakalpalatā arjuṇārcana-kalpalatā f. N. of two works.
arjunārcāpārijāta arjunārcā-pārijāta m. N. of two works.
arjunāhva m. "named Arjuna", N. of a tree L.
arjuneśvaratīrtha arjuneśvara-tīrtha n. N. of a Tirtha ŚivaP. Rev.
arjunopama m. "similar to the Arjuna tree", the teak tree (Tectona Grandis) L.

arjunaka m. N. of a hunter MBh. xiii, 18
     m. a worshipper of Arjuna Pāṇ. 4-3, 98; vi, e, 197 Sch.

arjunasa mfn. overgrown with Arjuna plants, (g. tṛṇādi q.v.)

arjunāva m. N. of a man, (g. dhūmādi q.v.), (cf. ārjunāda.)

arjunīyādamana arjunīyā-damana n. "the taming of Arjunīyā", N. of the 104th chapter of PadmaP. iv.

arṇa mn. a wave, flood stream RV. BhP.
arṇa mn. (figuratively applied to the) tumult of battle RV. v, 50, 4
arṇa m. a letter, syllable RāmatUp. N. of a metre (comprising ten feet, and belonging to the class called Daṇḍaka)
arṇa m. the teak tree (see arjunāpama above ) L.
arṇa m. N. of a man (see arna citraratha below)
arṇa f. a river L., m. pl. N. of a people BhP.
arṇasāti arṇa-sāti (arṇa-) f. (only loc. -tau) conquering or obtaining streams ([NBD.; "tumult of battle" BR. and Gmn.]) RV. i, 63, 6 ii, 20, 8 and iv, 24, 4.
arnācitrarathā arnā-citrarathā m. du. Arṇa and Citraratha RV. iv,30, 18.
arṇodara m. N. of a teacher (v.l. ūrṇādara q.v.) VāmP.

arṇava mfn. agitated, foaming, restless RV. VS. AV.
arṇava m. a wave, flood RV.
     mfn. the foaming sea RV. VS.
     mfn. the ocean of air (sometimes personified as a demon with the epithet mahān or ta nayitnus) RV. AV.
arṇava mfn. (as, rarely am [MBh. xiii, 7362]) m. n. the sea
arṇava mfn. (hence) the number, "four" Sūryas.
     mfn. N. of two metres (cf. arṇa, m.), N. of wk. on jurisprudence.
arṇavaja arṇava-ja m. "sea-born", cuttlefish L.
arṇavanemi arṇava-nemi f. "having the sea as a felly round itself", the earth, Daś.
arṇavapati arṇava-pati m. "lord of the seas", the ocean Bālar.
arṇavapota arṇava-pota m. a boat or ship.
arṇavabhava arṇava-bhava m. existing in the sea, a muscle L.
arṇavamandira arṇava-mandira m. "whose abode is the sea", Varuṇa L.
arṇavamala arṇava-mala n. = ja above.
arṇavayāna arṇava-yāna n. = -pota above.
arṇavavarṇana arṇava-varṇana n. "description of the sea" N. of a work.
arṇavasaridāsrita arṇava-sarid-āsrita mfn. living on the bank of the sea and of rivers VarBṛS.
ārṇavanta m. the extremity of the ocean.
arṇavodbhava m. = agni-jāra q.v.

arṇas n. a wave, flood, stream RV.
     n. the foaming sea ocean of air RV.
     n. river Naigh.
     n. water (ifc. arṇas-ka) Bālar. N. of different metres RPrāt. &c.
arṇasvat arṇas-vat mfn. containing many waves Nir. x, 9.

arṇasa mfn. (fr. arṇas) agitated, foaming RV. v, 54, 6
arṇasa mfn. (fr. arṇa) full of waves, (g. tṛṇādi q.v.)

arṇo (in Sandhi for arṇas).
arṇoda arṇo-da "yielding water", a cloud L.; the plant Cyperus Rotundus.
arṇonidhi arṇo-nidhi m. "receptacle of the waves", the ocean Bālar. (cf. arṇava-pat.)
arṇobhava arṇo-bhava m. = arṇavabhava - above L.
arṇovṛt arṇo-vṛt mfn. (1. vṛṛ) including the waters RV. ii, 19, 2.

artagala arta-gala m. = ārta-gala q.v. L.

artana mfn. ( ṛt), reviling ([BR.; = duhkhin Comm.]) VS. xxx, 19
artana n. censure, blame L.

artuka mfn. provoking, quarrelsome ŚBr.

arti f. = ārti, pain Suśr. Kathās.
arti f. = artnī, the end of a bow L.

artikā f. an elder sister (in theatrical language) L. (cf. atti, attikā, and antikā.)

arth cl.10.Ā. arthayate (2. du. arthayāse RV. x, 106, 7; Subj. 2. sg. arthayāse RV. i, 82, s); rarely cl.1. Ā. (1. pl. arthāmahe MBh. iii, 8613) to strive to obtain, desire, wish, request, ask for (acc.; rarely Inf. [Bhaṭṭ. yoddhum]); to supplicate or entreat any one (acc., rarely abl. [Kathās.]); to point out the sense of. comment upon Comm. on Mṛicch.

artha mn. ([in RV. i-ix only n.; in RV. x six times n. and thrice m.; in later Sanskṛit only m.]) aim, purpose (very often artham, arthena, arthāya, and arthe ifc. or with gen. "for the sake of" on account of, in behalf of, for")
     mn. cause, motive, reason Mn. ii, 213, &c.
     mn. advantage, use, utility (generally named with kāma and dharma see tri-varga; used in wishing well to another dat. or gen. Pāṇ. 2-3, 73)
     mn. thing, object (said of the membrum virile ŚBr. xiv)
     mn. object of the senses VarBṛS.
artha mn. (hence) the number "five", Seiryas.
     mn. substance, wealth, property, opulence, money
artha mn. (hence in astron.) N. of the second mansion, the mansion of wealth (cf, dhana) VarBṛS.
     mn. personified as the son of Dharma arid Buddhi BhP.
     mn. affair, concern (Ved. often acc. artham with i, or gam, to go to one's business, take up one's work RV. &c.)
artha mn. (in law) lawsuit, action
     mn. having to do with (instr.), wanting, needing anything (instr.), SBr, &c.
artha mn. sense, meaning, notion (cf. artha-śabdauandarthāt s.v. below and vedatattvārtha-vid)
     mn. manner, kind L., prohibition, prevention L.
     mn. price (for argha q.v.) L.
artha mn. (āt) abl. ind. see s.v. below
artha mn. (e) loc. ind. with 1. kṛ (g. sakṣād-ādi q.v.)
arthakara artha-kara mf (i) n. (Pāṇ. 3-2, 20 Sch.) producing advantage, useful Hit.
arthakarman artha-karman n. an action on purpose (opposed to guṇa-karman q.v.)
arthakāma artha-kāma n. ([R. ii, 86, 6 v.l.]) m. du. ([R. ii, 86, 6 Mn., iv, 176]) m. pl. ([Mn. ii, 13]) utility and desire, wealth and pleasure, (mfn.) desirous of wealth, N. MBh. xii, 220, desiring to be useful.
arthakāraka artha-kāraka m. N. of a son of Dyutimat MārkP. (v.l. andha-k- VP.)
arthakāraṇāt artha-kāraṇāt ind. ifc. for the sake or on account of. R. Hcat.
arthakarśya artha-karśya n. poverty Ragh. v, 21.
arthakāśin artha-kāśin mfn. only apparently (i.e. not really) of use or utility BhP.
arthakilbiṣin artha-kilbiṣin mfn. dishonest in money matters Mn. viii, 141.
arthakṛcchra artha-kṛcchra n. sg. ([R. iv, 7, 9]) or pl. ([N.]) a difficult matter.
arthakṛt artha-kṛt mfn. causing profit, useful.
arthakṛta artha-kṛta mfn. made for a special purpose Jaim.
     mfn. made only with regard to utility, interested (as friendship) BhP.
     mfn. caused by the sense of a word (opposed to śabda-k- and desa-k) Comm. on VPrāt.
arthakṛtya artha-kṛtya n. ([R.]) ([Megh.]) settling a matter or affair.
arthakṛtyā artha-kṛtyā f. ([Megh.]) settling a matter or affair.
arthakovida artha-kovida mfn. expert in any matter, experienced R. vi, 4, 8.
arthakriyā artha-kriyā f. an action performed with a special purpose Sarvad.
     f. the being useful (to others) Lalit.
arthagata artha-gata mfn. = gatārtha, (g. ākitāgny-ādi q.v.)
arthagati artha-gati f. understanding the sense Pat.
arthagariyas artha-gariyas mfn. (compar.) highly significant.
arthaguṇa artha-guṇa m. preference or advantage in regard to the sense Kpr.
arthagṛha artha-gṛha n. a treasury Hariv.
arthagrahaṇa artha-grahaṇa n. abstraction, of money
arthagrahaṇa artha-grahaṇa n. (in Gr.) apprehension of meaning
     n. signification.
arthagrāhin artha-grāhin mfn. choosing advantage Āp.
arthaghna artha-ghna mfn. destroying wealth, wasteful, extravagant Mn. ix, 80 and Yājñ. i, 73
     mfn. destroying advantage, causing loss, or damage Vātsy.
arthacitta artha-citta mfn. thinking on or desirous of wealth.
arthacitra artha-citra n. "variety in sense", a pun Kpr.
arthacintaka artha-cintaka mfn. knowing or considering what is useful Vātsy. (cf. sarvārtha-c-.)
arthacintana artha-cintana n. attention or consideration of affairs Sāh.
arthacintā artha-cintā f. attention or consideration of affairs Sāh.
arthajāta artha-jāta n. sg. and pl. collection of goods, money Mṛicch.
     n. things, objects, Sak. Daś.
arthajña artha-jña mfn. = -kovida above R. iii, 71, 1
     mfn. understanding the sense (of a word) Nir. &c.
arthatattva artha-tattva n. the real object or nature or cause of anything (in comp.) Mn. xii, 102 R. i, 1, 16
     n. the true state of a case, fact of the matter.
arthatantra artha-tantra n. the doctrine of utility BhP.
arthatantra artha-tantra mfn. subject to i.e. acting according to one's interest BhP.
arthatas artha-tas ind. towards a particular object, Sāṅkhyak. Mcar.; (ifc.) for the sake of. Pañcat.; in fact, really, truly R. &c.; for the profit of; with respect to the sense VarBṛS. (opposed to grantha-tas and sūtra-tas Jain.)
arthatṛṣ artha-tṛṣ mfn. greedy after money BhP.
arthatṛṣṇā artha-tṛṣṇā f. desire for wealth or money VP. BhP.
arthada artha-da mfn. conferring advantage, profitable Kathās.
     mfn. munificent Mn. ii, 109.
arthadatta artha-datta m. N. of wealthy merchants Kathās.
     m. Vet
arthadarśaka artha-darśaka m. "seeing lawsuits", a judge L. (cf. akṣa-d-.)
arthadarśana artha-darśana n. consideration of a case Mālav.
arthadāna artha-dāna n. donation of money, present MBh.
     n. a present given with a (self ish) purpose Hcat.
arthadūṣṇa artha-dūṣṇa n. spoiling of (another's or one e own) property, either "unjust seizure of property" or "prodigality", Mn. vii, 48 & 51, &c.
arthadṛś artha-dṛś f. an eye on (i.e. consideration of) the truth, BhP
arthadriṣṭi artha-driṣṭi f. seeing profit BhP.
arthadoṣa artha-doṣa m. a mistake with regard to the meaning Sāh. Kpr.
arthadravyavirodha artha-dravya-virodha m. opposition between the purpose and the thing, KāstyŚr. Jaim.
arthanāśa artha-nāśa m. loss of money.
arthanibandhana artha-nibandhana mfn. having its cause in wealth, contingent on affluence and respectability MBh. i, 5141.
arthanirvṛtti artha-nirvṛtti f. fulfilling of a purpose, KāiySr. R.
arthaniścaya artha-niścaya m. decision of a matter R. iv, 31, 32
     m. determinate view of a matter L.
arthanyuna artha-nyuna mfn. "deficient in wealth", poor MBh.
arthapati artha-pati m. "lord of wealth", a rich man VarBṛS. &c.
     m. a king Ragh. &c.
     m. N. of Kubera L.
     m. of the grandfather of the poet Bāṇa Kād. (cf. ārtha-patya.)
arthapada artha-pada n. N. of the Vārttikas on Pāṇ. R. vii, 36, 45.
arthapara artha-para mfn. intent on gaining wealth, niggardly R.
arthaparigraha artha-parigraha m. possession of wealth R. v, 43, 6
arthaparigraha artha-parigraha mfn. dependent on money MBh. iii, 1292.
arthapāla artha-pāla m. N. of a man, Dās.
arthaprakṛti artha-prakṛti f. "the principal thing required for a special aim", N. of the five constituent elements of a drama Sāh. Daśar.
arthaprayoga artha-prayoga m. application of wealth to usury
arthaprasaṃkhyā artha-prasaṃkhyā f. considering the aim KātyŚr.
arthaprāpti artha-prāpti f. acquisition of wealth
     f. "attainment of meaning" i.e. the state of being clear by itself. Car.
arthabandha artha-bandha m. "binding the sense together", a word or sentence Śāk. Vikr.
arthabhāj artha-bhāj mfn. entitled to a share in the division of property.
arthabhṛta artha-bhṛta mfn. having high wages (as a servant).
arthabheda artha-bheda m. distinction or difference of meaning.
arthabhraṃśa artha-bhraṃśa m. loss of fortune, ruin VarBṛS.
     m. failing of an aim or of an intention.
arthamatta artha-matta mfn. proud of money Daś.
arthamanas artha-manas mfn. having an aim in view Gobh.
arthamaya artha-maya mfn. useful Bhām.
arthamātra artha-mātra fn. property, money Pañcat. Kathās.
arthamātra artha-mātra fn. (mfn.) being only the matter itself. Yogas.
arthayukta artha-yukta mfn. significant Kum. i, 13.
arthayukti artha-yukti f. gain, profit.
artharāsi artha-rāsi m. great wealth Daś.
artharuci artha-ruci mfn. = -citta Mudr.
arthalābha artha-lābha m. acquisition of wealth.
arthalubdha artha-lubdha mfn. greedy of wealth, covetous, niggardly Daś.
arthaleśa artha-leśa m. a little wealth.
arthalopa artha-lopa m. failing or non-existence of anaim Jaim. KātyŚr.
arthalobha artha-lobha m. desire of wealth, avarice.
arthavat artha-vat mfn. wealthy
     mfn. full of sense, significant Pāṇ. 1-2, 45, &c.
     mfn. suitable to the object, fitting RPrāt. KātyŚr.
     mfn. full of reality, real
arthavat artha-vat mfn. (ān) m. a man L.
arthavat artha-vat mfn. (artha-vat) ind. according to a purpose Mn. v, 134 Yājñ. iii, 2.
arthavattā artha-vat-tā f. significance, importance.
arthavattva artha-vat-tva n. significance, importance.
arthavargīya artha-vargīya ās or āṇi m. or n. pl. "treating of the category of objects", N. of certain Buddhist texts.
arthavarjita artha-varjita mfn. unimportant Kathās.
arthavarman artha-varman m. N. of a rich merchant Kathās.
arthavāda artha-vāda m. explanation of the meaning (of any precept) KātyŚr. Nyāyad. &c.
     m. praise, eulogium Uttarar.
arthavādin artha-vādin mfn. "relating facts" Pañcat.
arthavijñāna artha-vijñāna n. comprehension of meaning (one of the six or eight exercises of the understanding) L.
arthavid artha-vid mfn. knowing the sense Ragh. iii, 21.
arthavidyā artha-vidyā f. knowledge of practical life MBh. vii, 169.
arthavināśa artha-vināśa m. loss of one's fortune VarBṛS.
arthavināśana artha-vināśana mfn. causing a loss or disadvantage MBh.
arthaviniścaya artha-viniścaya m. "a disquisition treating of the objects", N. of a, Buddhist text.
arthavipatti artha-vipatti f. failing of an aim R. ii, 19, 40.
arthavṛddhi artha-vṛddhi f. accumulation of wealth.
arthavaikalya artha-vaikalya n. incongruity in the facts, deviation from truth Mn. viii, 95.
arthavyakti artha-vyakti f. clearness of the sense Sāh. Kpr. &c.
arthavyaya artha-vyaya m. expenditure
arthavyayasāha artha-vyaya-sāha mfn. "allowing expenditure", prodigal L.
arthaśabdau artha-śabdau m. du. = śabdārthau, word and sense, (g. rājadantādi.)
arthaśālin artha-śālin mfn. wealthy
arthaśālin artha-śālin m. a wealthy man.
arthaśāstra artha-śāstra n. a book treating of practical life (cf. -vidyā above ) and political government (cf. -cintana above ) MBh. &c.
arthaśāstraka artha-śāstraka n. id. AgP.
arthaśauca artha-śauca n. purity, honesty in money matters (cf. -prayoga above ) Mn. v, 106 Kām.
arthaśrī artha-śrī f. great wealth Kathās.
arthasamisaya artha-samisaya m. danger in regard to one's fortune MBh.
arthasaṃsthāna artha-saṃsthāna n. accumulation of wealth
     n. treasury L.
arthasaṃgraha artha-saṃgraha m. accumulation of wealth Ragh. xvii, 60
     m. treasury L.
     m. "compendium of objects (treated of)", N. of one of the Pūrva-mīmāṃsā texts.
arthasaṃgrahin artha-saṃgrahin mfn. accumulating wealth MBh. ii, 2569.
arthasaṃcaya artha-saṃcaya m. sg. and pl. collection of wealth, property MBh.
arthasaṃnyāsin artha-saṃnyāsin mfn. renouncing an advantage.
arthasaṃsambandha artha-saṃsambandha m. possession of wealth Mudr.
     m. connection of the sense with the word or sentence (cf. -bandha above ) L.
arthasambandhin artha-sambandhin mfn. concerned or interested in an affair Mn. viii, 64 Yājñ. ii, 71.
arthasādhaka artha-sādhaka mf (ikā) n. promoting an aim, useful, profitable MBh. i, 4785, &c. (cf. svārthasādhaka)
arthasādhaka artha-sādhaka m. the plant Putraṃjīva Roxburghii N.
arthasādhaka artha-sādhaka m. N. of a minister of king Daśarathi R. i, 7, 3.
arthasāra artha-sāra m. n. a considerable property Pañcat.
arthasāra artha-sāra m. (Hit.)
arthasiddha artha-siddha mfn. clear in itself. self-evident
arthasiddha artha-siddha m. N. of the tenth day of the Karma-māsa, Sūiryapr.
arthasiddha artha-siddha m. N. of Śākyamuni in one of his previous births (as a Bodhisattva).
arthasiddhaka artha-siddhaka m. the plant Vitex Negundo L.
arthasiddhi artha-siddhi f. acquisition of wealth Car.
arthasiddhi artha-siddhi f. success Ragh. ii 21
arthasiddhi artha-siddhi f. N. of a particular magical faculty
arthasiddhi artha-siddhi m. N. of a son of Pushya Hariv.
arthahara artha-hara mfn. inheriting wealth Viṣṇus.
arthahāni artha-hāni f. loss of wealth MBh. VarBṛS.
arthahāraka artha-hāraka mf (ikā) n. stealing money
arthahāraka artha-hāraka mf (ikā) n. (ikā) f. N. of a female demon MārkP.
arthahārin artha-hārin mfn. stealing money Kathās.
arthahīna artha-hīna mfn. "deprived" of sense, unmeaning, nonsensical
     mfn. deprived of wealth, poor L.
arthāgama m. sg. ([Vātsy.]) or pl. ([MBh. iii, 88]) receipt or collection of property, income, acquisition of wealth.
arthādhikāra m. office of treasurer Hit.
arthādhikārin mfn. a treasurer.
arthāntara n. another matter, a different or new circumstance, a similar case (often with ny- 2. as, to introduce some other matter as an illustration see arthāntara-nyāsa below)
     n. a different meaning Nyāyad.
     n. opposite or antithetical meaning, difference of meaning or purport L.
arthāntaranyāsa arthāntara-nyāsa m. introduction of some other matter (an illustration of a particular case by a general truth or of a general truth by a particular case) Sāh. Kāvyād. &c.
arthāntarākṣepa m. "throwing in another fact" i.e. establishing any disagreement with a statement by introducing a similar case (showing the impossibility of that statement), Kāvyād.
arthānvita mfn. possessed of wealth, rich
     mfn. possessed of sense, significant.
arthāpatti f. inference from circumstances, a disjunctive hypothetical syllogism.
arthāpattisama arthāpatti-sama fn. an inference by which the quality of any object is attributed to another object because of their sharing some other quality in common Nyāyad. Sarvad.
arthābhāva m. absence or want of an aim KātyŚr. &c.
arthābhinirvṛtti f. accomplishment or successful issue of any matter MBh. v, 4548.
arthābhiprāpaṇa n. obtaining or pointing out the sense.
arthārjana n. acquisition of property Hit.
arthārtha mfn. effective for the accomplishment of the aim in view Gobh.
arthārtham ind. on account of money, Kathis.
arthārthatattvajña arthārtha-tattva-jña mfn. "knowing the essence of the very aim of anything", knowing thoroughly R.
arthārthin mfn. desirous of gaining wealth MBh. iii, 1288, desirous of making a profit, selfish
arthārthin mfn. -thi-ta f. desire of wealth.
arthālaṃkāra m. embellishment of the sense by poetical figures, &c. (opposed to śabdālaṃkāra, embellishment of the sound by rhymes, &c.), N. of wk.
arthāvamarda m. "wasting of wealth", prodigality.
arthāvṛtti f. (in rhetoric) re-occurrence of words of the same sense Kāvyād.
arthet mfn. ( i), active, hasty (said of running waters) VS. x, 3.
arthepsutā arthepsu-tā f. desire of wealth MBh. i, 6126.
arthehā f. id.
arthaikatva arthaika-tva n. congruity or harmony of the purpose (with the thing) Jaim.
arthaikya n. id. Comm. on Nyāyam.
arthotpāda m. (in rhetoric), production of a (different) sense, putting words in an artificial order so that they give a different sense.
arthotsarga m. expenditure of money Mudr.
arthopakṣepaka mfn. "indicating or suggesting a matter (so as to facilitate the understanding of the plot)", a N. applied to the parts of a drama called viṣkambha, cūlikā, aṅkāsya, aṅkāvatāra, and praveśaka, qq.vv. Sāh. Daśar.
arthopakṣepaṇa n. suggesting or indicating a matter Sāh.
arthopama n. a simile which merely states the object of comparison (without adding the tertium comparationis or any particle of comparison e.g. "e is a lion", said in praise) Nir.
arthopārjana n. = arthārjana above.
arthoṣman m. glow or pride of wealth, condition of being wealthy L.
arthaugha m. a heap of effects or property MBh. iii, 15307
     m. a treasure L.

arthanā f. request, entreaty Kathās. Naish.

arthanīya mfn. to be requested, asked for.

artham acc. ind. see s.v. artha.

arthāt abl. ind. according to the state of the case, according to the circumstance, as a matter of fact; according to she sense, that is to say Sāh. &c.

arthāpaya Nom. P. arthāpayati (Pāṇ. iii, 1, 25. t Comm.) to treat as money i.e. to hide cautiously Naish.

arthika mfn. wanting anything MBh. i, 5619 (cf. kanyāthika)
arthika mfn. (as)
     mfn. a prince's watchman (announcing by song or music the hours of the day especially those of rising and going to rest) L.

arthita mfn. asked, desired, requested
arthita mfn. (am), ii. wish, desire L.

[Page 91,3]
arthitavya mfn. = artkanīya q.v. MBh. iii, 3038.

arthin mfn. active, industrious RV.
arthin mfn. (cf arthet above )
     mfn. one who wants or desires anything (instr. or in comp.; cf. putrārthin, balārthin)
     mfn. supplicating or entreating any one (gen.)
     mfn. longing for, libidinous R. i, 48, 18
arthin m. one who asks for a girl in marriage, a wooer Yājñ. i, 60 Kathās.
     mfn. a beggar, petitioner, suitor Mn. xi, 1, &c.
     mfn. one who supplicates with prayers VarBṛS.
     mfn. a plaintiff, prosecutor Mn. viii, 62 and 79 Yājñ. ii, 6
     mfn. a servant L.
     mfn. a follower, companion L.

arthi (in comp. for arthin).
arthitā arthi-tā f. the condition of a suppliant Kād.
     f. wish, desire for (instr. Mn. ix, 203), asking, request MBh. &c.
arthitva arthi-tva n. condition of a suppliant Megh.
     n. request Malav. Kathās.
arthibhāva arthi-bhāva m. condition of a beggar VarYogay.
arthisāt arthi-sāt ind. with 1. kṛ, to grant anything (acc.) to one who asks for it Kathās.

arthīya mfn. ifc. destined for Mn. xii, 16
     mfn. relating to (cf. evam-arthīya and tad-arthīya).

arthya mf (ā Pāṇ. 4-4, 92) n. = arthanīya q.v. L.
     mf (ā Pāṇ. 4-4, 92) n. proper, fit R. Ragh. Kum.
     mf (ā Pāṇ. 4-4, 92) n. rich Pañcat. Kathās.
     mf (ā Pāṇ. 4-4, 92) n. intelligent, wise L.
arthya mf (ā Pāṇ. 4-4, 92) n. = dhruva L.
arthya n. red chalk L.

ard Ved. cl.6.P. (Imper. 3. pl. ṛdantu; impf. 3. pl. ārdan) to move, be moved, be scattered (as dust), R iv, 17, 2 and vii, 104, 24. cl.1. P. ardati (ardati, "to go, move" Naigh.) to dissolve AV. xii, 4, 3, (aor. ārdīt Bhaṭṭ., perf. anarda Pāṇ. 7-4, 71 Sch.) to torment, hurt, kill L.; to ask, beg for (acc.) Ragh. v, 17. cl.7. ṛṇatti, to kill Naigh.: Caus. ardayati (Subj. ardayāsi, Imper. 2. sg. ardaya, impf. ādayat, 2. sg. ardayas; aor. ārdidat, or [after ma] ardayit Pāṇ. 3-1, 51) to make agitated, stir up, shake vehemently AV. iv, 15, 6 & 11, vi, 49, 2, to do harm, torment, distress MBh. &c. (generally used in perf. Pass. p. ardita q.v.), to strike, hurt, kill, destroy RV. AV. &c. Desid. ardidiṣati; [Lat. 'ardeo'.]

ardana mfn. moving restlessly Nir. vi, 3
ardana ifc. (janārdana) disturbing, distressing, tormenting R. BhP. &c.
     mfn. annihilating, destroying BhP. (cf. mahīṣārdana)
ardana m. a N. of Śiva MBh. xiii, 1147
ardanā f. request L.
ardana n. pain, trouble, excitement Suśr.

ardani m. sickness, disease L.
     m. asking, request L.
     m. fire L.

ardita mfn. asked, requested, begged L.
     mfn. injured, pained, afflicted, tormented, wounded MBh. &c.
     mfn. killed, destroyed ib.
ardita n. N. of a disease (spasm of the jaw-bones, trismus, tetanus; or hemiplegia i.e. paralysis of the muscles on one side of the face and neck) Suśr.

arditin mfn. having spasms of the jaw-bones Suśr.

ardyamāna mfn. (Pass. p. fr. Caus.) being distressed or afflicted or troubled.

ardidhiṣu mfn. (ṛdh Desid.), desirous of increasing or making anything (acc.) prosperous Bhaṭṭ.

ardha m. Ved. side, part
     m. place, region, country (cf. apy-ardham, abhy-ardha, parārdha); [Lat. 'ordo'; Germ. 'ort'.]

ardha mfn. (m. pl. ardhe or ardhas Pāṇ. 1-1, 33) half. halved, forming a half ([cf. Osset. 'ardag'])
ardha mfn. ardha.. ardha (or nima.. ardha RV. x, 27, 18), one part, the other part
ardha mfn. (as, am) m. n. (ifc. f. ā) the half. RV. vi, 30, 1, &c.
ardha mfn. (am) n. "one part of two", with 1. kṛ, to give or leave to anybody (acc.) an equal share of (gen.) RV. ii, 30, 5 and vi, 44, 18
     mfn. a part, party RV. iv, 32, 1 and vii, 18, 16
ardha mfn. (e) loc. ind. in the middle, Sāk. (ardha in comp. with a subst. means "the half part of anything" [cf. Pāṇ. 2-2, 2], with an adj. or past Pass. p. [cf. Pāṇ. 5-4, 5] "alf"; also with an adj. indicating measure [cf. Pāṇ. vii, 3, 26 and 27]; a peculiar kind of compound is formed with ordinals [cf. Pāṇ. 1-1, 23 Comm.] e.g. ardha-tṛtīya, containing a half for its third, i.e. two and a half; ardha-caturtha, having a half for its fourth, three and a half.)
ardhaṛca ardha-ṛca m. = ardha-rca below VS.xix. 25.
ardhakaṃsika ardha-kaṃsika mfn. = ārdhak- q.v., measuring half a kaṃsa Pāṇ. 7-3, 27 Sch.
ardhakathana ardha-kathana n. relating only half (not to the end of a story) Veṇis. (v.l. -ka-thita, "alf-related").
ardhakarṇa ardha-karṇa m. "alf the diameter", radius.
ardhakārṣika ardha-kārṣika mfn. having the weight of half a karṣa Suśr.
ardhakāla ardha-kāla m. a N. of Siva L.
ardhakīla ardha-kīla n. N. of a Tīrtha MBh. iii, 7024.
ardhakūṭa ardha-kūṭa m. a N. of Siva L.
ardhakṛta ardha-kṛta mfn. half done, half performed.
ardhakṛṣṭa ardha-kṛṣṭa mfn. half drawn out from (in comp.) Śāk.
ardhaketu ardha-ketu m. N. of a Rudra VāyuP.
ardhakaiśika ardha-kaiśika mf (ī) n. having half the breadth of a hair Suśr.
ardhakoṭī ardha-koṭī f. half a koṭī i.e. five millions Hit.
ardhakoṣa ardha-koṣa m. a moiety of one's treasure.
ardhakauḍavika ardha-kauḍavika mfn. = ārdhak- q.v., measuring half a kuḍava Pāṇ. 7-3, 27 Sch.
ardhakrośa ardha-krośa m. half a league.
ardhakṣetra ardha-kṣetra n. pl. N. of particular lunar mansions Sūryapr.
ardhakhāra ardha-khāra n. half a khārī Pāṇ. 5-4, 101.
ardhakhārī ardha-khārī f. half a khārī Pāṇ. 5-4, 101.
ardhagaṅgā ardha-gaṅgā f. "alf the Gaṅgā", N. of the river Kāverī L. (cf. ardhajāhnavī below).
ardhagarbha ardha-garbha m. half a descendant (?) RV. i, 164, 36.
ardhaguccha ardha-guccha m. a necklace of sixteen (or twenty-four) strings VarBṛS.
ardhagola ardha-gola m. a hemisphere.
ardhacakravartin ardha-cakravartin m. "alf a cakravartin", N. of the nine black Vāsudevas (of the Jainas) L.
ardhacakrin ardha-cakrin m. "alf a cakravartin", N. of the nine black Vāsudevas (of the Jainas) L.
ardhacaturtha ardha-caturtha mfn. pl. (see above 2. ardha tend) three and a half Suśr. &c., (Jaina Prākṛit 'addhuTTha' see s.v. adhyuṣṭa.)
ardhacandanalipta ardha-candana-lipta mfn. half rubbed with sandal MBh. xiii, 888.
ardhacandra ardha-candrana m. half moon
     m. the semi circular marks on a peacock's tail L.
     m. the semicircular scratch of the finger nail L.
     m. an arrow, the head of which is like a half-moon MBh. R. Kathās. (cf. ardhacandra-mukha and ardha candrāpama below)
     m. the hand bent into a semicircle or the shape of a claw (as for the purpose of seizing anybody by the neck; generally acc. -am with 1. da, to seize any one by his neck) Kathās. Pañcat. Vet.
     m. N. of the Anusvāra (from its being written in the older MSS. in a semilunar form) RāmatUp.
     m. N. of a constellation VarBṛS.
ardhacandrā ardha-candranā f. the plant Convolvulus Torpethum
ardhacandra ardha-candrana mfn. crescent shaped, of a semilunar form Hcat.
ardhacandra ardha-candrana m. (ardbacandra) -kuṇḍa n. N. of a mystical figure of semilunar form
ardhacandrabhāgin ardha-candrana-bhāgin mfn. seized by the neck
ardhacandramukha ardha-candrana-mukha mfn. (an arrow) the head of which is like a half-moon Ragh xii, 96
ardhacandra ardha-candrana m. ardhacandrākāra or ardhacandrā kṛta mfn. half moon shaped, crescent shaped, ardhacandropama mfn. "like a half-moon", of semilunar form (said of an arrow, the head of which is like a half moon) R.
ardhacandraka ardha-candraka m. (= ardhacandra) the hand bent into a semicircle for grasping any one's throat, ifc. dattārdhacandraka mfn. "seized at the throat", Kaṭhās.
ardhacandraka ardha-candraka n. the semilunar point of an arrow, Sārṅg.
ardhacandraka ardha-candraka m. (ika) f. N. of a climbing plant (Gynandropsis Pentaphylla or Convolvulus Torpethum; see ardhacandrā above ).
ardhacolaka ardha-colaka m. a short bodice L.
ardhajaratiya ardha-jaratiya n. (fr. pr. p. jarat, jrs), (according to the rule of half an aged woman) incompatibility in argument Pat. on Pāṇ. 4-1, 78
     n. Sarvad:
ardhajāhnavī ardha-jāhnavī f. = gaṅgā
ardhajīvakā ardha-jīvakā f. = jyārdha, the sine of in arc.
ardhajyā ardha-jyā f. = jyārdha, the sine of in arc.
ardhatanu ardha-tanu f. half a body.
ardhatikta ardha-tikta mfn. "alf-bitter", the plant Gentiana Chirata.
ardhatūra ardha-tūra m. a particular kind of musical instrument L.
ardhatṛtiya ardha-tṛtiya mf (ā) n. pl. (see above, 2. ardha at end) two and a half. ĀśvŚr. AitĀr.
ardhatrayodaśa ardha-trayodaśa mf (ā) n. pl. twelve arid a half. AitĀr. Yājñ. ii, 165 and 204.
ardhadagdha ardha-dagdha mfn. half-burnt.
ardhadivasa ardha-divasa m. "alf a day", midday R. (cf. ardha-rātra below.)
ardhadeva ardha-deva m. demi-god RV. iv, 42, 8 and 9.
ardhadrauṇika ardha-drauṇika mfn. = ārdhadr- q.v., measuring half a droṇa Pāṇ. 7-3, 26 Sch.
ardhadhāra ardha-dhāra n. "alf-edged i.e. single-edged", a knife or lancet with a single edge (the blade two inches long, the handle six, used by surgeons) Suśr.
ardhanārāca ardha-nārāca m. a particular kind of arrow MBh. ii, 1855.
ardhanārīnaravapus ardha-nārī-nara-vapus mfn. having a body half man and half woman (said of Rudra) VāyuP. ii.
ardhanārīnāṭeśvara ardha-nārī-nāṭeśvara m. Siva.,
ardhanāriśa ardha-nāriśa m. "the lord who is half female (and half male)", a form of Śiva.
ardhanārīśvara ardha-nārīśvara m. "the lord who is half female (and half male)", a form of Śiva.
ardhanāva ardha-nāva n. half a boat Pāṇ. 5-4, 100.
ardhaniśā ardha-niśā f. midnight.
ardhapakva ardha-pakva mfn. half ripe Bhpr.
ardhapañcadaśa ardha-pañcadaśa mfn. pl. fourteen and a half. ŚāṅkhŚr.
ardhapañcan ardha-pañcan mfn. pl. four and a half VarBṛS.
ardhapañcama ardha-pañcama mfn. pl. id. Mn. iv, 95 Āp. Gaut.
ardhapañcamaka ardha-pañcamaka mfn. bought for four and a half. Pat.
ardhapañcāśat ardha-pañcāśat f. twenty-five Mn. viii, 268.
ardhapaṇa ardha-paṇa m. a measure containing half a paṇa Mn. viii, 404.
ardhapatha ardha-patha m. "alf-way", (e) loc. ind. midway Yājñ. ii, 198.
ardhapada ardha-pada n. half a Pāda (or the fourth part of a verse) Lāṭy.
ardhapadyā ardha-padyā f. a brick measuring half a foot KātyŚr.
ardhaparyaṅka ardha-paryaṅka m. sitting half (i.e. partly) upon the hams (a particular posture practised in meditation; cf. paryaṅka) Lalit.
ardhapāñcālaka ardha-pāñcālaka mfn. belonging to half the Pañcālas (as a country) Pat.
ardhapāda ardha-pāda m. half the fourth part
ardhapādā ardha-pādā f. the plant Phyllanthus Niruri L.
ardhapādika ardha-pādika mfn. having only half a foot Mn. viii, 325.
ardhapārāvata ardha-pārāvata m. a kind of pigeon L.
     m. partridge L.
ardhapīta ardha-pīta mfn. half-drunk Śāk.
ardhapuruṣa ardha-puruṣa m. half the length of a man KātyŚr.
ardhapuruṣīya ardha-puruṣīya mfn. having half the length of a man KātyŚr.
ardhapulāyita ardha-pulāyita n. a half-gallop, canter.
ardhapuṣpā ardha-puṣpā f. the plant Sida Rhomboidea L.
ardhapurṇa ardha-purṇa mfn. half-full.
ardhaprasthika ardha-prasthika mfn. = ārdhapr- q.v., measuring half a prastha Pāṇ. 7-3, 27 Sch.
ardhaprahara ardha-prahara m. half a watch (one hour and a half).
ardhapraharikā ardha-praharikā f. id. (?) PSarv.
ardhabṛgala ardha-bṛgala n. half a portion ŚBr.
ardhabṛhatī ardha-bṛhatī f. "having half the usual breadth", a kind of sacrificial brick KātyŚr. &c.
ardhabhāga ardha-bhāga m. a half. Kum. v, 50.
ardhabhāgika ardha-bhāgika mfn. receiving half a share Yājñ. ii, 134.
ardhabhāgin ardha-bhāgin mfn. receiving half a share Yājñ. ii, 134.
ardhabhāj ardha-bhāj mfn. containing the half of (gen.) PBr.
     mfn. taking or sharing half. Mn. viii, 39, (-bhāj) m. a sharer, companion AV. vi, 86, 3.
ardhabhāskara ardha-bhāskara m. midday R.
ardhabhūmi ardha-bhūmi f. half the land MBh. i, 7444.
ardhabheda ardha-bheda m. hemiplegia (cf. ardita n.) Suśr., (cf. ava-bhedaka.)
ardhamāgadhaka ardha-māgadhaka mfn. belonging to half the Magadhas (as a country) Pat.
ardhamāgadhī ardha-māgadhī f. a variety of the Māgadhī dialect (being the language of the sacred literature of the Jains).
ardhamāṇava ardha-māṇava ([L.]) ([VarBṛS.]) m. a necklace of twelve strings.
ardhamāṇavaka ardha-māṇavaka ([VarBṛS.]) m. a necklace of twelve strings.
ardhamātra ardha-mātra n. the half. middle VPrāt. &c.
ardhamātrā ardha-mātrā f. half a short syllable, (mfn.) having the quantity of half a short syllable TPrāt.
     n. hence m. a N. of the peculiar sound called yama (q.v.) RāmatUp.
ardhamātrika ardha-mātrika mfn. (= mātra mfn.) having the quantity of half a short syllable Comm. on VPrāt.
ardhamātrikā ardha-mātrikā f. half a short syllable RPrāt.
ardhamārge ardha-mārge loc. ind. half-way, mid-way Kathās.
ardhamāsa ardha-māsa m. half a month VS. AV. &c.
ardhamāsa ardha-māsa m. (ardhamāsa) -tama mfn. done or happening every half month or fortnight Pāṇ. 5-2, 57
ardhamāsaśas ardha-māsa-śas ind. every half month ŚBr.
ardhamāsasahasra ardha-māsa-sahasra n. a thousand of half months ŚBr.
ardhamasika ardha-masika mfn. lasting half a month Yājñ. ii, 177.
ardhamuṣṭi ardha-muṣṭi m. a half-clenched hand L.
ardhayāma ardha-yāma m. (= -prahara above ) half a watch Bhpr. =
ardharatha ardha-ratha m. a warrior who fights on a car along with another MBh. v, 5816 and 5820.
ardharāja ardha-rāja m. N. of a Prākṛit poet.
ardharātra ardha-rātra m. midnight Mn. &c.
ardharātra ardha-rātra m. ardharātrārdhadivasa m. the time when day and night are half and half. i.e. equal, the equinox R.
ardharuḍha ardha-ruḍha mfn. half grown or developed Megh.
ardharca ardha-rca (ṛsc; cf. -ṛca above ) m. half a verse AV. ix, 10, 19 ŚBr. &c.; (ardharca) -śas ind. by hemistichs, AV. xx, 135 5 ŚBr. &c.; -śasya mfn. to be recited in hemistichs Vait.; ardharcādi, a g. of Pāsṇ. (ii, 4, 31); ardharcāntara n. another hemistich KātyŚr.
ardharcya ardha-rcya (ṛ) mf (ā) n. = ardharca-śasya above, Ait Ā.
ardhalakṣmīhari ardha-lakṣmī-hari m. "alf Lakṣmī and half Hari", one of the forms of Viṣṇu L. (cf. ardha-nārīṇāteśvara above ).
ardhalikhita ardha-likhita mfn. half painted Śāk.
ardhavartman ardha-vartman n. = -patha above Naish.
ardhavaśā ardha-vaśā f. half a cow MaitrS.
ardhavastrasaṃvīta ardha-vastra-saṃvīta mfn. clothed or enveloped in half-garments.
ardhavidhu ardha-vidhu m. the half-moon Bālar.
ardhavisarga ardha-visarga m. the sound Visarga before k, kh, p, ph (so called because its sign [[characters]] is the half of that of the Visarga [ḥ]).
ardhavīkṣaṇa ardha-vīkṣaṇa n. a side-look, glance, leer L.
ardhavṛddha ardha-vṛddha mf (ā) n. middle-aged L.
ardhavṛddhi ardha-vṛddhi f. the half of the interest or rent Mn. viii, 150.
ardhavaināśika ardha-vaināśika m. "arguing half-perishableness", N. of the followers of Kaṇāda.
ardhavyāma ardha-vyāma m. half a fathom (see vyāma) KātyŚr.
ardhavyāsa ardha-vyāsa m. "alf the diameter", radius.
ardhavrata ardha-vrata n. the half portion of milk ŚBr. KātyŚr.
ardhaśata ardha-śata n. fifty Mn. viii, 311
     n. one hundred and fifty ib. 267.
ardhaśaphara ardha-śaphara m. a kind of fish L.
ardhaśabda ardha-śabda mfn. having a low voice.
ardhaśas ardha-śas ind. by halves KātyŚr.
ardhaśiras ardha-śiras n. the half head ĀpŚr.
ardhaśeṣa ardha-śeṣa mfn. half left R. (cf. ardhāvaśeṣa below).
ardhaśyāma ardha-śyāma mfn. half dark or clouded Śāk.
ardhaśruta ardha-śruta mfn. half heard Veṇis.
ardhaśloka ardha-śloka m. half a Śloka.
ardhaṣaṣṭha ardha-ṣaṣṭha mfn. pl. five and a half. PārGṛ.
ardhasaṃjātasasya ardha-saṃjāta-sasya mf (ā) n. having its crops half grown MBh. iii, 3007.
ardhasaptadaśa ardha-saptadaśa mfn. pl. sixteen and a half. KātyŚr.
ardhasaptama ardha-saptama mfn. pl. six and a half. PārGṛ.
ardhasaptaśata ardha-sapta-śata mf (ā) n. pl. or āni n. pl. three hundred and fifty R.
ardhasama ardha-sama mfn. "alf equal", N. of metres, in which the first and third and the second and fourth Pādas are equal
ardhasamamuktāvalī ardha-sama-muktāvalī f. N. of wk.
ardhasamasyā ardha-samasyā f. supplying an idea which is only half expressed Naish.
ardhasīrin ardha-sīrin mfn. a cultivator (who takes half the crop for his labour) Yājñ. i, 166.
ardhasoma ardha-soma m. half the Soma KātyŚr.
ardhahāra ardha-hāra m. a necklace of sixty-four (or of forty) strings VarBṛS.
ardhahrasva ardha-hrasva n. the quantity of half a short vowel Pāṇ. 1-2, 32.
ardhāṃśa m. a half, the half.
ardhāṃśin mfn. sharing a half.
ardhākāra m. "alf the letter a", a N. of the avagraha q.v.
ardhākṣi n. = ardha-vikṣaṇa above Mṛicch.
ardhāṅga n. half the body.
ardhācita mfn. (said of a girdle, &c.) half-set (as with gems) Ragh. vii, 10 Kum. vii, 61.
ardhāṇumātrā f. "alf a small mātrā" i.e. the eighth part of the quantity of a short syllable VPrāt.
ardhādhve loc. ind. = ardha-mārge above ĀpŚr.
ardhāntaraikapadatā f. (in rhetoric) placing a single word (which belongs grammatically to one hemistich) into the other half or hemistich of the verse Sāh.
ardhāmbu mfn. consisting half of water L.
ardhārdha mfn. "alf of, the half of", the fourth part of. Pañcat.
ardhārdha -bhāga m. a quarter Ragh. x, 57
ardhārdha -hāni f. deduction of a half in every case Yājñ. ii, 207.
ardhāvabheda m. = ardhabheda above Car.
ardhāvabheda .; (mfn.) dividing into halves.
ardhāvabhedaka m. = ardhabheda above Car.
ardhāvabhedaka mfn. dividing into halves.
ardhāvalīḍha mfn. half chewed Śāk.
ardhāvaśeṣa mfn. = ardha-śeṣa above R.
ardhāśana n. half a meal L.
ardhāsana n. half a seat (it is considered a mark of high respect to make room for a guest on one's own seat) Śāk. Ragh. vi, 73, &c.
     n. greeting kindly L.
ardhāstamaya m. half (i.e. partial) setting of the sun or the moon VarBṛS.
ardhīkṛta ardhī-kṛta mfn. divided into halves.
ardheḍā f. "alf the iḍā", the syllable up inserted in some Sāman verses PBr.
ardhendu m. (-ardha-candra above ) a half moon or crescent Naish.
     m. the semicircular impression of a finger nail L.
     m. an arrow with a crescent-shaped head L.
     m. the hand expanded in a semicircular from like a claw L.
     m. the constellation also called ardhacandra (q.v.) VarBṛS.
ardhendu m. (ardhend) -mauli m. "whose diadem is a half-moon", Śiva Megh. Bālar.
ardhendra mfn. that of which a half belongs to Indra TS. ŚBr.
ardhokta mfn. half, uttered, said imperfectly or indistinctly.
ardhokti f. "alf-speech", speaking incompletely, broken or interrupted speech.
ardhodaya m. half (i.e. partial) rising of the sun or the moon.
ardhodita mfn. (fr. 1. ud-ita) half risen Pañcat.
ardhodita mfn. (fr. 2. udita) half-uttered.
ardhona mf (ā) n. diminished by half a short syllable RPrāt.
ardhoruka mfn. reaching to the middle of the thighs
ardhoruka n. a short petticoat Daś. Rājat.

ardhaka mfn. forming a half. Bhpr.
ardhaka n. the half. Hcat.
ardhaka n. N. of a wrong pronunciation of the vowels Pat.
ardhaka m. water-snake L.
ardhakaghātin ardhaka-ghātin mfn. "killing the water-snake" (?), N. of Rudra AV. xi, 2, 7 (adhvaga-gh- AV. Paipp.)

ardhika mf (ī Pāṇ. 5-1, 48) n. measuring a half. Yājñ. ii, 296
ardhika mf (ī Pāṇ. 5-1, 48) n. (ifc. cf. Pāṇ. 4-3, 4 Comm.) forming the half of. Mn. iii, 1, &c.
ardhika mf (ī Pāṇ. 5-1, 48) n. (= ardha-sīrin above ) receiving half the crop for his labour Viṣṇus. (cf. ārdhika).

ardhin mfn. forming a half. TS.
     mfn. giving half (the dakṣiṇā) Lāṭy.
     mfn. receiving half (the dakṣiṇā) Mn. viii, 210.

ardhya mfn. forming the half of (gen.), Śulb.

ardhuka mfn. ( ṛdh), prospering ŚBr.

ardhya (3) mfn. to be accomplished RV. i, 156, 1; to be obtained RV. v, 44, 10.

arpaya Caus. of ṛ, q. v

arpaṇa mf (ī) n. procuring MBh. xiii, 1007
     mf (ī) n. consigning, entrusting
arpaṇa mf (ī) n. (arpaṇa) n. inserting, fixing R.
     mf (ī) n. piercing AV. xii, 3, 22
     mf (ī) n. placing in or upon Ragh. ii, 35
     mf (ī) n. offering, delivering, consigning, entrusting of (gen. or in comp.)
     mf (ī) n. giving back Hit.

arpaṇīya mfn. to be delivered or entrusted Kathās.

arpita ([eight times in RV.; cf. Pāṇ. 6-1, 209 seq.]) or
arpita ([RV. i, 164, 48, &c.]) mfn. inserted, fixed RV. VS. &c.; fixed upon (as the eyes or the mind); thrown, cast into (loc.; said of an arrow) Ragh. viii, 87; placed in or upon Ragh. ix, 78, &c.; (said of a document or of a sketch) transferred to (a plate or portrait i.e., "engraved" or "painted") Ragh. xvii, 79 Śāk. Kum. iii, 42; offered, delivered, entrusted Yājñ. ii, 164, &c.; given back Ragh. xix, 10, &c.
arpitakara arpita-kara mfn. "having given one's hand", married L.
arpitopta mfn. (g. rājadantādi q.v.)

arpya ind. p. see prārpyā.

arpya mfn. to be delivered, consignable.

arpisa m. the heart Uṇ.

arb cl.1.P. arbati (perf. ānarba L.) to go L.; to hurt L.

arbuka m. pl. N. of a people MBh. ii, 1119.

arbuda m. Ved. a serpent-like demon (conquered by Indra, a descendant of Kadrū therefore called Kādraveya ŚBr. AitBr.; said to be the author of RV. x, 94 RAnukr.) RV. &c.
arbuda m. id. RV.i, 51, 6 and x, 67, 12
arbuda n. N. of the above-named hymn RV. x, 94 ĀśvŚr.
arbuda mn. a long round mass (said especially of the shape of the foetus in the second half of the first month [Nir. xiv, 6] or in the second month [Yājñ. iii, 75 and 89])
arbuda mn. a swelling, tumour, polypus Suśr. &c.
arbuda mn. (arbuda), ri. (also m. L.) ten millions VS. xvii, 2, &c.
arbuda m. N. of a mountain in the west of India (commonly called Abū, a place of pilgrimage of the Jainas, and celebrated for its Jaina temples)
arbuda m. pl. N. of a people VarBṛS. BhP. &c.
arbudaparvata arbuda-parvata m. the mountain Arbuda.
arbudaśikhara arbuda-śikhara m. id. Hit.
arbudākara m. "shaped like a tumour", the plant Cordia Myxa L.
arbudaraṇya n. N. of a forest NarasP.

arbudi m. a serpent like demon (probably = arbuda and arbuda m. above, but called indramedhin q.v.) AV. xi, 9 and 10 (in almost every verse) (cf. ny-arbudi.)

arbudin mfn. afflicted with a swelling or tumour Suśr.

arbudha m. = arbuda m. above Kāṭh. Anukr.

arbha mf (ā) n. little, small, unimportant RV.
arbha mf (ā) n. (arbha) mfn. id. AV. vii 56, 3; m. child, boy BhP. [Lat. 'orbus'; Gk. [greek] ].

arbhaka mfn. small, minute RV. AV. VS.
     mfn. weak RV. vii, 33, 6 AV.
arbhaka mfn. (used together with kumāraka) young, childish RV. viii, 30, 1 and 69, 15
     mfn. emaciated L.
     mfn. similar L.
arbhaka m. a boy, child Ragh. &c., the young of any animal Śak. (v.l.) Kād. a fool, idiot L.

arbhaga mfn. youthful RV. i, 116, 1.

arbha ās, m. pl. ruins, rubbish VS. xxx, 11 TS. &c., often ifc. in names of old villages half or entirely gone to ruin (e.g. guptārma, kukkuṭārma, bṛhad-arma, &c., qq. vv.) Pāṇ. 6-2, 90 seq and viii, 2, 2 Sch.; m. = arman q.v. Uṇ.

armaka am, rubbish, ruins RV. i, 133, 3.

armaṇa mn. a measure of one droṇa Suśr.

arman n. a disease of the eyes Suśr.

arya (2, once 3 RV. iv, 1, 7) mfn. ( ṛ) kind, favourable RV.; attached to, true, devoted, dear RV.; excellent L.; (as) m. a master, lord Naigh. Pāṇ. 3-1, 103 (cf. 3. arya.)
aryapati arya-pati (arya-) mf (patnī) n. (said of the dawns and of the waters) having kind or favourable lords (?) RV. vii, 6, 5 and x, 43, 8.

arya mf (ā) n. ( = 1. arya) kind, favourable RV. i, 123, 1.

arya m. (= 1. aiya) "master, lord", a Vaiśya VS. &c. Pāṇ. 3-1, 103 (ā) f. a woman of the third caste, the wife of a Vaiśya VS. &c. Pāṇ. 4-1, 49 Comm., (ī) f. the wife of any particular Vaiśya Pāṇ. 4-1, 49 Siddh. (cf. aryāṇī.)
aryajārā arya-jārā (arya-) f. the mistress of a Vaiśya VS. xxiii, 30.
aryapatnī arya-patnī see -pati s.v. 1. arya.
aryavarya arya-varya m. a Vaiśya of rank Daś.
aryaśveta arya-śveta m. (v.l. ārya-sv-), N. of a man, (g. śivādi q.v.)

aryaman m. a bosom friend, play-fellow, companion, (especially) a friend who asks a woman in marriage for another RV. AV. ŚBr. TBr.
     m. N. of an Aditya (who is commonly invoked together with Varuṇa and Mitra, also with Bhaga, Bṛihaspati, and others; he is supposed to be the chief of the Manes Bhag. &c., the milky way is called his path [aryamṇaḥ panthāḥ TBr.]; he presides over the Nakshatra Uttaraphalgunī VarBṛS.; his name is used to form different male names Pāṇ. 5-3, 84) RV. &c.
     m. the sun Śiś. ii, 39
     m. the Asclepias plant L.

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aryama (in comp. for aryaman).
aryamagṛhapati aryama-gṛhapati (aryama-) mfn. having Aryaman as gṛhapati (i.e. as keeper of the precedence in a grand sacrifice) MaitrS.
aryamadatta aryama-datta m. N. of a man Pāṇ. 5-3, 84 Sch.
aryamadevā aryama-devā f. "having Aryaman for its deity", N. of the mansion Uttaraphalgunī L.
aryamadaivata aryama-daivata n. "having Aryaman for its deity", N. of the mansion Uttaraphalgunī L.
aryamabhūti aryama-bhūti m. N. of two Vedic teachers VBr.
aryamarādha aryama-rādha m. N. of two Vedic teachers VBr.
aryamākhya n. the mansion Uttaraphalgunī VarYogay.

aryamika m. a shortened name for aryama-datta Pāṇ. 5-3, 84.

aryamiya m. id. ib.
aryamila m. id. ib.

aryamya (4) mfn. intimate, very friendly RV. v, 85, 7.

aryāṇī f. a mistress Pāṇ. 4-1, 49 Siddh.
     f. a woman of the third or Vaiśya caste Pāṇ. 4-1, 49 Comm.

arv cl.1.P. arvati (perf. ānarva L.) to hurt, kill L.

arva and arvaṇa see an-arva.

arvat mfn. running, hasting RV. v, 54, 14 and AV. iv, 9, 2
     mfn. low, inferior, vile Uṇ.
arvat mfn. (ān) m. a courser, horse RV. VS. AV. BhP.
     mfn. the driver of a horse RV. x, 40, 5 and 74, 1
     mfn. N. of a part of the sacrificial action RV. ii, 33, i and viii, 71, 12, (arvati) f. a mare RV. AV.
     mfn. a bawd, procuress. L.

arvan mfn. running, quick (said of Agni and Indra) RV.
     mfn. low, inferior, vile Uṇ.
arvan m. a courser, horse RV. AV. ŚBr. N. of Indra (see before) L.
     mfn. one of the ten horses of the moon L.
     mfn. a short span L. (cf. arāvan.)

arvasa mfn. running, quick (said of Indra and of the gods) RV. x, 92, 6.
arvaśa mfn. running, quick (said of Indra and of the gods) RV. x, 92, 6.

arvāc vāṅ, vācī, vāk, Ved. (fr. añc with arva, near or "ither") coming hitherward, coming to meet any one, turned towards RV. &c., being on this side (of a river) L., being below or turned downwards AV. ŚBr. ChUp.; (acc. arvāñcāk) with nud, to push down RV. viii, 14, 8; (āk) ind. see ss.vv. arvāk and arvāg,

arvāk ind. (g. svar-ādi q.v.) hither, (opposite to parāk, paras, parastāt) RV. AV. ŚBr.; (with abl. ŚBr. &c.; with instr. RV. x, 129, 6 AV.) on this side, from a certain point, before, after; on the lower side ChUp.; (with loc.) within, near Sāh. (v.l.)
arvākkalikatā arvāk-kalika-tā f. the belonging to a proximate time, the state of being more modern (than anything else) Mn. xii, 96.
arvākkula arvāk-kula n. the near bank of a river.
arvākcatvāriṃśa arvāk-catvāriṃśa mfn. pl. under forty ŚBr.
arvāktana arvāk-tana mf (ā) n. being on this side of, not reaching up to BhP.
arvākpañcāśa arvāk-pañcāśa mfn. pl. under fifty ŚBr.
arvākśata arvāk-śata mfn. pl. under a hundred ib.
arvākṣaṣṭha arvāk-ṣaṣṭha mfn. pl. under sixty ib.
arvāksāman arvāk-sāman (arvāk-) m. pl. N. of the three days a during which a Soma sacrifice is performed ŚBr.
arvāksrotas arvāk-srotas mfn. (said of a creation of beings) in which the current of nutriment tends downwards VP.

arvāke loc. ind. (opposed to parāke q.v.) in the proximity, near RV. viii, 9, 15.

arvāg (in comp. for arvāk).,
arvāgaśita arvāg-aśita mfn. pl. under eighty ŚBr.
arvāgbila arvāg-bila (arvāg-) mfn. having the mouth downwards ŚBr. xiv
arvāgvasu arvāg-vasu (arvāg) mfn. offering riches VS. xv, 19 ŚBr.; (us) m. (for arvā-vasu q.v.), N. of a Hotṛi of the gods GopBr.
arvāgviṃśa arvāg-viṃśa mfn. pl. under twenty ŚBr.

arvācin mfn. turned towards KauṣĀr.

arvācīna mf (ā) n. turned towards, favouring RV.
arvācīna. ; turned towards (in a hostile manner) RV., vi, 25, 3
arvācīna. ; (with abl.) being on this side or below ŚBr.
arvācīna. ; belonging to a proximate time, posterior, recent
arvācīna. ; (for avāsīna) reverse, contrary L.
arvācīna. ; (ar vācenam) ind. (with abl.) "on this side of", thence forward, thence onward ŚBr.
arvācīna. ; less than (abl.) ib.
arvācīna mf (ā) n. turned towards, favouring RV.
     mf (ā) n. turned towards (in a hostile manner) RV., vi, 25, 3
arvācīna mf (ā) n. (with abl.) being on this side or below ŚBr.
     mf (ā) n. belonging to a proximate time, posterior, recent
arvācīna mf (ā) n. (for avāsīna) reverse, contrary L.
arvācīna mf (ā) n. (ar vācenam) ind. (with abl.) "on this side of", thence forward, thence onward ŚBr.
     mf (ā) n. less than (abl.) ib.

arvāvat arvā-vat f. proximity RV.
arvāvat arvā-vat f. (in all passages opposed to parā-vat q.v.)

arvāvasu arvā-vasu m. N. of a Hotṛi or Brahman of the gods ŚBr. KaushUp.
     m. of a son of Raibhya MBh. &c.

arvuka v.l. for arbuka q.v.

arśa m. ( ṛś), "damage" see anarśa-rāti, (for arśas) hemorrhoids, piles L.

arśas n. piles, hemorrhoids VS. xii, 97, &c.

arśaādi arśa-ādi a g. of Pāṇ. 5-2, 127.

arśasa mfn. (Pāṇ. 5-2, 127) afflicted with hemorrhoids Mn. iii, 7 Suśr.

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arśasāna mfn. striving to hurt, malicious RV.
arśasāna m. (= ardani q.v.) fire Uṇ.

arśasin mfn. = arśasa Hcat.

arśin mfn. id. L.

arśo (in comp. for arśas).
arśoghora arśo-ghora mfn. destroying hemorrhoids Suśr.
arśoghora arśo-ghora m. the plant Amorphophallus Campanulatus L.
arśoghora arśo-ghora m. one part of buttermilk with three parts of water L.
arśoghorī arśo-ghorī f. the plant Curculigo Archioides Lin. L.
arśoyuj arśo-yuj mfn. afflicted with hemorrhoids L.
arśoroga arśo-roga m. hemorrhoids.
arśorogayuta arśo-roga-yuta mfn. afflicted with hemorrhoids.
arśorogin arśo-rogin mfn. afflicted with hemorrhoids.
arśovartman arśo-vartman n. a tumour in the corner of the eye Suśr.
arśohita arśo-hita m. the marking nut plant (Semecarpus Anacardium) L.

arṣaṇa or arṣaṇin mfn. (1. ṛṣ), flowing, movable Nir.

arṣaṇī f. (2. ṛṣ), a pricking or piercing pain AV. ix, 8, 13, 16 and 21.

arṣṭṛ mfn. ( ṛj, or 2. ṛṣ?) -= ārtaṃ gacchat (Comm.), falling into misery TS. TBr.
arṣṭṛ mfn. (only in an obscure formula together with iṣṭarga q.v.)

arh cl.1.P. arhati, rarely Ā. arhate ([MBh. iii, 1580 R.]), (p. arkat [see be low]; Ved. Inf. arhase [RV. x 77, 1]; perf. 3. pl. ānarhuḥ Pāṇ. 6-1, 39 Sch., but Ved. ānṛhuḥ [cf. ānṛcuḥ, arc] Pāṇ. 6-1, 36) to deserve, merit, be worthy of, to have a claim to, be entitled to (acc.), to be allowed to do anything (Inf.); to be obliged or required to do anything (acc.); to be worth, counterbalance, to be able; (arhase, 2. sg. with an Inf. is often used as a softened form of Imper.; e.g. dātum arhasi, "be pleased to give"; śrotum arhasi, "deign to listen", for śṛiṇu): Caus. (Opt. arhayet Mn. iii, 3 and 119; aor, ārjihat Bhaṭṭ.) to honour. Desid. arjihiṣati ([cf. Gk. [greek] ]).

arha mf (ā) n. meriting, deserving (praise or blame cf. pūjārha, nindārha), worthy of. having a claim or being entitled to (acc. or Inf. or in comp.)
     mf (ā) n. being required, obliged, allowed (with Inf.)
     mf (ā) n. becoming, proper, fit (with gen. or ifc.) Pañcat.
     mf (ā) n. worth (in money), costing R., (cf. satārha, sahasrārha), m. a N. of Indra L., (ā) f. or (āṇi) n. pl. worship ChUp.

arhaṇa mfn. having a claim to, being entitled to (in comp.) BhP.
arhaṇa n. deserving, meriting Pāṇ. 3-3, 111, worship, honour, treating any one (gen.) with respect Mn. iii, 54 BhP.
arhaṇa n. a present of honour MBh. i, 130 BhP.
arhaṇā f. worship, honour, N. Ragh. &c., (arhaṇa), Ved. instr. ind. according to what is due RV. i, 127, 6, x, 63, 4 and 92, 7.

arhat mfn. deserving, entitled to (acc.) RV.
     mfn. used in a respectful address for arhasi Pāṇ. 3-2, 133, able, allowed to (acc.) RV.
     mfn. worthy, venerable, respectable ŚBr. AitBr. &c. (see arhat-tama below)
     mfn. praised, celebrated L.
arhat mfn. (an) m. a Buddha who is still a candidate for Nirvāṇa
arhat mfn. (= kṣapaṇaka) a Jaina
     mfn. an Arhat or superior divinity with the Jainas
     mfn. the highest rank in the Buddhist hierarchy L.
arhattama arhat-tama mfn. (superl.) most worthy, most venerable Mn. iii, 128 BhP.
arhattva arhat-tva n. the dignity of an Arhat Kathās.

arhanta mfn. worthy L.
arhanta m. a Buddha L.
arhanta m. a Buddhist mendicant L.
arhanta m. a N. of Śiva L.

arhantikā f. N. of a Buddhist nun Daś.

arhita mfn. honoured, worshipped L.

arhya mfn. worthy ("of praise", stotum) L.

arhariṣvaṇi mfn. (said of Indra) exultant [formed by irregular redupl. of hṛṣ BR.; arhari-ṣvaṇi, "making enemies cry aloud", Sāy.] RV. i, 56, 4.

al cl.1.P. alati, to adorn L.; to be competent or able L.; to prevent L. ([The root is evidently invented for the derivation of alam q.v.])

ala n. the sting in the tail of a scorpion (or a bee) L. (cf. ali and alin)
ala n. (= āla q.v.) yellow orpiment L.
alagarda ala-garda m. a water-serpent (the black variety of the Cobra de Capello, Coluber Nāga) Suparṇ. Suśr.
alagardā ala-gardā f. a large poisonous leech Suśr. (cf. alī-garda.)
alagardha ala-gardha m. =
alagarda ala-garda a water-serpent L.
alāyudha m. "whose weapon is the sting from the tail of a scorpion", N. of a Rākṣasa MBh. vii, 8004.

[Page 94,1]
alaka mn. (ifc. f. ā) a curl, lock Ragh. &c.
alaka m. (= alarka q.v.) a mad dog L.
alaka m. pl. N. of a people VarBṛS.
alaka m. of the Inhabitants of Kubera's residence Alakā MBh. iii, 11813
alaka f. (g. kṣipakādi q.v.) a girl from eight to ten years of age L.
alaka m. N. of the capital of Kubera (situated on a peak of the Himālaya inhabited also by Śiva) Kum. vi, 37, &c.
alaka m. N. of a town in Nishadha Kathās.
alakanandā alaka-nandā f. a young girl from eight to ten years old L.
     f. N. of a river that runs from the Himālaya mountains and falls into the Gaṅga MBh. i, 6456 VP.
alakaprabhā alaka-prabhā f. the capital of Kubera L.
alakapriya alaka-priya m. the plant Terminalia Tomentosa L.
alakasaṃhati alaka-saṃhati f. rows of curls.
alakādhipa ([Suśr.]) m. "lord of Alakā", a N. of Kubera
alakādhipati ([Suśr.]) m. "lord of Alakā", a N. of Kubera
alakānta m. the end of a curl a ringlet.
alakośvara m. "lord of Alaks", a N. of Kubera Ragh. xix, 15.

alakam ind. in vain, for nothing RV. x, 71, 6 and 108, 7.

alakta m. (said to be for arakta), red juice or lac (obtained from the red resin of certain trees and from the cochineal's red sap) L.
alaktarasa alakta-rasa m. the Alakta juice R. ii, 60, 18 Bhpr.

alaktaka m. rarely n. id. Kum. &c.

alakṣaṇa a-lakṣaṇa n. ( lakṣ), a bad, inauspicious sign Mn. iv, 156
alakṣaṇa a-lakṣaṇa n. (a-lakṣaṇa) mf (ā) n. having no signs or marks, without characteristic ŚBr. KātyŚr. Mn. i, 5, having no good marks, inauspicious, unfortunate Ragh. xiv, 5.

alakṣita a-lakṣita mfn. unseen, unperceived, unobserved MBh.
     mfn. un-characterized having no particular mark ŚBr. KātyŚr.
alakṣitāntaka mfn. suddenly dead L.
alakṣitopasthita mfn. one who has approached unobserved.

alakṣya a-lakṣya mfn. invisible, unobserved MBh. &c., unmarked, not indicated Sāh.
     mfn. having no particular marks, insignificant in appearance (see -janma-tā below)
alakṣya a-lakṣya m. N. of a Mantra spoken to exorcise a weapon R. i, 30, 5.
alakṣyagati a-lakṣya-gati mfn. moving invisibly.
alakṣyajanmatā a-lakṣya-janma-tā f. being of insignificant birth or origin Kum. v, 72.
alakṣyaliṅga a-lakṣya-liṅga mfn. disguised, incognito.

alakṣmī a-lakṣmī f. evil fortune, bad luck, distress, poverty, (mfn.) causing misfortune ŚāṅkhGṛ.

alakhāna m. N. of a king of Gujara Rājat.

alagarda ala-garda and -rdha see ala.

alagna a-lagna mfn. ( lag), not joined or connected.

alaglam a-laglam ind. unconnectedly in a stammering manner ŚBr. iii.

alaghu a-laghu mfn. not light, heavy
     mfn. not short, long (as a syllable in prosody)
     mfn. not quick, slow Mṛicch.
     mfn. weighty, significant Daś.
     mfn. serious, solemn
     mfn. intense, violent.
alaghupratijña a-laghu-pratijña mfn. solemnly pledged or promised.
alaghupala m. "eavy stone", a rock L.
alaghūṣman m. intense heat.

alaghīyas a-laghīyas mfn. (compar.) not insignificant, mighty Śiś. ii, 58.

alaṃkaraṇa alaṃ-karaṇa -kūra &c. see alam.

alaṅghana a-laṅghana n. not surmounting, not transgressing, not passing over or beyond.

alaṅghanīya a-laṅghanīya mfn. insurmountable, impassable, not to be crossed
     mfn. not to be reached or caught (by hastening) Śāk.
     mfn. not to be transgressed, inviolable. -.
tā f. impassableness, insurmountableness inaccessibility
     f. inviolability.

alaṅghayat a-laṅghayat mfn. not transgressing Ragh. ix, 9.

alaṅghya a-laṅghya mfn. impassable (as a river)
     mfn. inviolable (as a command or prohibition) BhP.

alaja m. a kind of bird VS. xxiv, 34.
alajacit alaja-cit ([TS. Kaṭh.]) ([Śulb.]) mfn. piled up (as the sacrificial altar) in the shape of the bird Alaja.
alajacita alaja-cita ([Śulb.]) mfn. piled up (as the sacrificial altar) in the shape of the bird Alaja.

alajī f. inflammation of the eye (at the edge of the cornea) AV. ix, 8, 20.

alajī f. id. Suśr.

alajja a-lajja mf (ā Naish.) n. shameless.

alañjara = aliñjara q.v. L.

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alaṃjuṣa alaṃ-juṣa see alam.

alati m. a kind of song L.

alaṃtama alaṃ-tama -tarām see alam.

alapat a-lapat mfn. not chattering, not speaking nonsense AV. viii, 2, 3.

alabdha a-labdha mfn. unobtained.
alabdhanātha a-labdha-nātha mfn. without a patron.
alabdhanidra a-labdha-nidra mfn. not obtaining sleep, unable to fall asleep BhP.
alabdhabhūmikatva a-labdha-bhūmika-tva n. the state of not obtaining any degree (bhūmi) of deep meditation Yogas.
alabdhābhipsita mfn. disappointed in one's desire.

alabhamāna a-labhamāna mfn. not gaining, &c.

alabhya a-labhya mfn. unobtainable Kum. v, 43, &c.

alam ind. (later form of aram q.v.), enough, sufficient, adequate, equal to, competent, able. (alam may govern a dat. [jīvitavai (Ved. Inf. dat.) alam AV. vi, 109, 1, or alaṃ jīvanāya Mn. xi, 76, &c., sufficient for living] or Inf. [Pāṇ. 2-4, 66; alaṃ vijñātum "able to conceive" Nir. ii, 3] or instr. [Pāṇ. 2-3, 27 Siddh.; alaṃ śaṅkayā, enough i.e. away with fear!] or gen. [alaṃ prajāyāḥ, capable of obtaining progeny PBr.] or may be used with the fut. [alaṃ haniṣyati, he will be able to kill Pāṇ. 3-3, 154 Sch.] or with an ind. [Pāṇ. 3-4, 18; alaṃ bhuktvā, enough of eating i.e. do not eat more, alaṃ vlcārya, enough of consideration].)
alamarthatā alam-artha-tā f. having the sense of alam Pat.
alamarthatva alam-artha-tva n. having the sense of alam Pat.
alamatardana alam-atardana mfn. easy to perforate Nir.vi, 2.
alampaśu alam-paśu &c. (i.e. alaṃ-paśu, &c.) see s.v. alaṃ below.

alaṃ (in comp. for alam).
alaṃkaraṇa alaṃ-karaṇa n. making ready, preparation Kauś., (ifc. f. ā Kathās.) decoration, ornament KātyŚr. &c.
alaṃkaraṇin alaṃ-karaṇin mfn. possessed of an ornament Kathās.
alaṃkariṣṇu alaṃ-kariṣṇu mfn. (Pāṇ. 3-2, 136) fond of ornament Nir.
alaṃkariṣṇu alaṃ-kariṣṇu mfn. (with acc.) decorating Pāṇ. 2-3, 69 Sch., (an. neg. see also s.v.) Pāṇ. 6-2, 160 Sch.
alaṃkariṣṇu alaṃ-kariṣṇu m. N. of Śiva.
alaṃkartṛ alaṃ-kartṛ mfn. one who decorates L.
alaṃkarmiṇa alaṃ-karmiṇa mfn. competent for any act or work Pāṇ. 5-4, 7.
alaṃkāra alaṃ-kāra m. the act of decorating, R ii, 40, 13, (ifc. f. R. 18, 6) ornament, decoration ŚBr. TBr. &c. (in rhetoric) an ornament of the sense or the sound (cf. arthāl- and śabdāl-)
alaṃkāra alaṃ-kāra m. (ataṃkāra) -kārikā f. -kaustubha m. -candrika f. -cūḍāmaṇi m. mañjari, -mala, -muksāvalī, different works on rhetoric
alaṃkāravatī alaṃ-kāra-vatī f. "the decorated one", N. of the ninth Lambaka in the Kathāsaritsāgara,
alaṃkāraśāstra alaṃ-kāra-śāstra n. a manual or text book of rhetoric
alaṃkāra alaṃ-kāra m. śīla m. N. of a prince of the Vidyādharas Kathās.
alaṃkārasuvarṇa alaṃ-kāra-suvarṇa n. gold used for ornaments L.
alaṃkārasūra alaṃ-kāra-sūra m. N. of a kind of meditation Buddh.
alaṃkārahīna alaṃ-kāra-hīna mfn. unadorned.
alaṃkāraka alaṃ-kāraka m. ornament Mn. vii, 220.
alaṃkārya alaṃ-kārya mfn. to be adorned or decorated Sāh.
alaṃkāla alaṃ-kāla m. for -kāra, ornament Nalod.
alaṃkumāri alaṃ-kumāri mfn. fit for marrying a young girl Pat.
alaṃkṛ alaṃ-kṛ (cf. araṃ-kṛta s.v. aram), to make ready, prepare ŚBr., (ind. p. -kṛtvā q.v.); to decorate, ornament R. &c., (ind. p. -kṛtya q.v.); to impede, check, violate (with gen.) Mn. viii, 16.
alaṃkṛta alaṃ-kṛta (ataṃ-) mfn. adorned, decorated ŚBr. &c., (cf. araṃ-kṛta s.v. aram, )
alaṃkṛti alaṃ-kṛti f. ornament Kathās.
     f. rhetorical ornament (cf. -kara above ) Sāh. Kāvyād.
alaṃkṛtya alaṃ-kṛtya ind. p. having decorated TBr. Mn. iii, 28 and v, 68.
alaṃkṛtvā alaṃ-kṛtvā ind. p. having made ready, having prepared Pāṇ. 1-4, 64 Sch.
alaṃkriyā alaṃ-kriyā f. decorating L.
     f. rhetorical ornament.
alaṃgāmin alaṃ-gāmin mfn. (= anugavīna) going after or watching (as cows) in a proper manner Pāṇ. 5-2, 15 Sch.
alaṃjīvika alaṃ-jīvika mfn. sufficient for livelihood Pat.
alaṃjuṣa alaṃ-juṣa (alaṃ-) mfn. sufficient ŚBr.iii.
alaṃtama alaṃ-tama mfn. very well able to (Inf.) BhP.
alaṃtarām alaṃ-tarām ind. (compar. of alaṃ) exceedingly Kum. xiv, 16 and xv, 28; very much better or easier to (Inf.) Śiś. ii, 106.
alaṃdhana alaṃ-dhana mfn. possessing sufficient wealth Mn. viii, 162.
alaṃdhūma alaṃ-dhūma m. "smoke enough", thick smoke L.
alaṃpaśu alaṃ-paśu mfn. able to keep cattle KātyŚr.
alaṃpuruṣīṇa alaṃ-puruṣīṇa mfn. sufficient for a man Pāṇ. 5-4, 7.
alaṃpurva alaṃ-purva mfn. being preceded by the word alam Pat.
alaṃprajanana alaṃ-prajanana mfn. (cf. alaṃ prajāyāḥ above s.v. alam) able to beget or generate ĀśvŚr.
alaṃbala alaṃ-bala mfn. "equal to any power", N. of Śiva.
alaṃbhūṣṇu alaṃ-bhūṣṇu mfn. able, competent L.
alaṃmanas alaṃ-manas mfn. satisfied in mind BhP. (cf. aramaṇas s.v. aram.)

alampaṭa a-lampaṭa mfn. not libidinous, chaste BhP.

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alambuṣa m. the palm of the hand with the fingers extended L.
     m. N. of a plant L.
     m. of a Rākṣasa MBh. vii, 4065 and 4072
alambuṣā f. a barrier, a line or anything not to be crossed L.
     m. a sort of sensitive plant Bhpr.
     m. N. of an Apsaras MBh. ix, 2931 seqq. Kathās.

alamma m. N. of a Rishi PBr.

alaya a-laya m. ( lī), non-dissolution, permanence R. iii, 71, 10 (v.l. an-aya)
alaya a-laya mfn. restless Śiś. iv, 57.

alayas see 2. ali

alarka m. a mad dog or one rendered furious Suśr.
     m. a fabulous animal, like a hog with eight legs MBh. R. MārkP.
     m. the plant Calatropis Gigantea Alba Suśr. (cf. dīrghāiarka)
     m. N. of a king Hariv. &c.

alarti (3. sg.) and alarṣi (2. sg.), Intens. fr. ṛ q.v.

alarṣirāti alarṣi-rāti mfn. eager to bestow SV. (v.l. an-arśa-rati q.v. RV.)

alalābhavat alalā-bhavat mfn. (said of the waters) sounding cheerfully RV. iv, 18, 6.

alale ind. (cf. arare), a word of no import occurring in the dialect or gibberish of the Piśācas (a class of goblins introduced in plays, &c.) L.

alavaṇa a-lavaṇa mfn. not salty Pāṇ. 5-1, 121.

alavas see 2. ali.

alavāla or -laka m. = ālavāla q.v. L.

alas a-las mfn. ( las), not shining L.

alasa a-lasa mf (ā) n. inactive, without energy, lazy, idle, indolent, tired, faint ŚBr. AitBr.
     mf (ā) n. &c.
alasa a-lasa m. a sore or ulcer between the toes Suśr.
alasa a-lasa m. (= a-lasaka below) tympanitis Bhpr.
alasa a-lasa m. N. of a small poisonous animal Suśr. N. of a plant L., (ā), f. the climbing plant Vitis Pedata Wall L.
alasagamana a-lasa-gamana mf (ā) n. going lazily Megh.
alasatā a-lasa-tā f. idleness.
alasatva a-lasa-tva n. idleness.
alasibhu alasi-bhu to become tired Bhpr.
alasekṣaṇa alase'kṣaṇa mf (ā) n. having languishing or tired looks Rājat.

alasaka a-lasaka m. tympanitis, flatulence (intumescence of the abdomen, with constipation and wind) Car Suśr.

alāsya a-lāsya mfn. (said of peacocks) not dancing, idle Ragh. xvi, 14.

alasālā f. ? AV. vi, 16, 4.

alāka m. ( = alarka) the plant Calotropis Gigantea Car.

alāñchana a-lāñchana mfn. spotless Bālar.

alāṇḍu m. N. of a noxious animal AV. ii, 31, 2 and 3.

alāta n. a fire-brand, coal MBh. &c.
alātaśanti alāta-śanti f. N. of the fourth chapter of Gauḍapada's commentary on the MāṇḍUp.
alātākṣī f. "having fiery eyes", N. of one of the mothers in Skanda's retinue MBh. ix, 2626.

alātṛna a-lātṛna mfn. ( lā = rā? BR.) not granting anything, miserly RV. i, 166, 7 and iii, 30, 10, (Nir. vi, 2.)

alābu f. the bottle-gourd (Lagenaria Vulgaris Ser) Suśr. &c.
alābu f. (us, u) m. n. a vessel made of the bottle-gourd AV. &c.
alābu f. (used by Brāhmanical ascetics) Mn. vi, 54 Jain.
alābu n. the fruit of the bottle-gourd MBh. ii, 2196, &c.
alābugandhi alābu-gandhi mfn. smelling of the bottle-gourd AV. Paipp,
alābupātra alābu-pātra n. a jar made of the bottle-gourd AV. viii, 10, 29.
alābumaya alābu-maya mfn. made of a bottle-gourd Yājñ. iii, 60.
alābuvīṇā alābu-vīṇā f. a lute of the shape of a bottle-gourd Lāṭy.
alābusuhṛd alābu-suhṛd m. "friend of the bottle-gourd", sorrel L.

alābuka n. the fruit of the bottle-gourd AV. xx, 132, 1 and 2
alābukā f. the bottle-gourd L.
alābukośvara n. N. of a Tirtha SkandaP.

alābū f. ( = alābu above ) the bottle-gourd Pāṇ. 4-1, 66 Comm. Uṇ.
alābūkaṭa alābū-kaṭa n. the down of the bottle-gourd Pāṇ. 5-2, 29 Comm.

[Page 95,1]
alābha a-lābha m. non-acquirement Mn. vi, 57
     m. want, deficiency ĀśvGṛ. &c.
     m. loss (in selling goods) Mn. ix, 331
     m. loss (of life, prāṇa) Mn. xi, 80

alāyudha see ala.

alāyya (4) mfn. a N. of Indra ([BR.; "an assailant", fr. ṛ Sāy.]) RV. ix, 67, 30.

alāra m. a kind of Aloe plant L.
alāra n. a door L.

alāsa m. inflammation and abscess at the root of the tongue Suśr.

alāsya mfn. see a-lasa above.

ali m. (for alin, fr. ala q.v.) "possessed of a sting", a (large black) bee Ragh. &c.
     m. a scorpion L.
     m. a crow L.
     m. the Indian cuckoo L.
     m. spirituous liquor L.
alikula ali-kula n. a swarm of bees VarBṛS.
alikula ali-kula n. (alikula)-priyā or -saṃkulā f. "fond of or full of swarms of bees", the plant Rosa Glandulifera L.
aligarda ali-garda m. = ala-garda q.v., L
aligardha ali-gardha m. = ala-garda q.v., L
alijihvā ali-jihvā f. the uvula or soft palate L.
alijihvikā ali-jihvikā f. the uvula or soft palate L.
alidūrvā ali-dūrvā f. N. of a plant L.
alipattrikā ali-pattrikā f. N. of a shrub L.
aliparṇī ali-parṇī f. the plant Tragia Involacrata Lin. L.
alipriya ali-priya n. the red lotus, Nymphaea Rubra L.
alipriyā ali-priyā f. the flower (Bignonia Suaveolens) L.
alimālā ali-mālā f. a line or swarm of bees, Malatim.
alimodā ali-modā f. the plant Premna Spinosa L.
alimohinī ali-mohinī f. N. of a plant L.
alivallabhā ali-vallabhā f. = priyā q.v. L.
alivirāva ali-virāva m. song or hum of the bee L.
aliviruta ali-viruta n. song or hum of the bee L.

alin m. "possessed of a sting" (ala q.v.), a (large black) bee BhP. &c.
     m. a scorpion L.
     m. the Scorpion (in the zodiac) VarBṛS.
alin m. (inī) f. a female bee Śiś. vi, 72, a swarm of bees BhP.

ali (in the Apabhraṃsa dialect) for ari, enemy (pl. alayas for arayas) Pat.; also alavas is mentioned as a corrupt pronunciation for aryas ŚBr.

aliṃsa m. a kind of demon AV. viii,6,1.

alika m. = alīka, the forehead Bālar.
     m. N. of a Prākrit poet.
alikalekhā alika-lekhā f. an impression or mark upon the forehead Kād.

aliklava m. a kind of carrion bird AV. xi, 2, 2 and 9, 9.

aligarda ali-garda and -gardha see 1. ali

aligu a-ligu m. N. of a man, (g. gargādi q.v.)

aliṅga a-liṅga n. absence of marks Comm. on Nyāyad., (mfn.) having no marks Nir. MuṇḍUp. &c.
aliṅga a-liṅga n. (in Gr.) having no gender.

aliṅgin a-liṅgin mfn. "not wearing the usual" frontal marks, skin, staff, &c., a pretended ascetic or student L. (cf. sa-liṅgin.)

aliñjara m. a small earthen water-jar MBh. iii, 12756 (cf. alañjara.)

alina m. pl. N. of a tribe RV. vii, 18, 7.

alinda m. (ifc. f. ī g. gaurādi q.v.) a terrace before a house-door Śāk. &c.
alinda m. pl. N. of a people MBh. vi, 371 VP.

alindaka m. a terrace before a house-door L.

alipaka m. (= 1 ali above ) a bee L.
     m. the Indian cuckoo L.
     m. a dog L.

alimaka m. a bee L.
     m. the Indian cuckoo L.
     m. a frog L.
     m. the plant Bassia Latifolia L.
     m. the filaments of the lotus L.

alimpaka m. = alimaka.
alimbaka m. = alimaka.

alipsā a-lipsā f. freedom from desire.

alīka mf (ā Naish.) n. unpleasing, disagreeable (as a serpent) AV. v, 13, 5
     mf (ā Naish.) n. untrue, false, pretended MBh. &c. little L.
alīka n. anything displeasing AśvŚr. R. ii, 52, 25
alīka n. falsehood, untruth Mn. xi, 55, &c.
alīka n. the forehead (cf. alika), heaven L.
alīkatā alīka-tā f. falsehood, vanity.
alīkamatsya alīka-matsya m. a kind of dish tasting like fish ("mock-fish", made of the flour of a sort of bean fried with Sesamum oil) Bhpr.
alīkasupta alīka-supta n. pretended sleep Kathās.
alīkasuptaka alīka-suptaka n. pretended sleep Kathās.
alīkayu m. N. of a Brāhman (with the patron. Vācaspatya), KaushBr.

alīkāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to be deceived, (g. sukhādi q.v.)

alīkin mfn. "possessed of alīka", (g. sukhādi q.v.)
     mfn. disagreeable L.
     mfn. false, deceiving L.

alīkya mfn. "like alīka", (g. dig-ādi and vargiyādi q.v.)
     mfn. belonging to falsehood, false L.

alīgarda = ali-garda q.v. L.

alu f. (= ālu q.v.) a small water-pot L.

alupta a-lupta mfn. not cut off, undiminished.
aluptamahiman a-lupta-mahiman mfn. of undiminished glory.

alubdha a-lubdha mfn. not covetous, not avaricious Gaut.
alubdhatva a-lubdha-tva n. freedom from covetousness.

alubhyāt a-lubhyāt mfn. not becoming disordered, not disturbed AV. iii, 10, 11.

alobha a-lobha m. "non-confusion", steadiness AitBr.
     m. absence of cupidity, moderation Hit.

alobhin a-lobhin mfn. not desiring.

alūkṣa a-lūkṣa mfn. (= a rūkṣa q.v.) not harsh, soft, greasy TUp. &c.
alūkṣantatva alūkṣanta-tva n. the having greasy substances (like butter) near at hand (for oblations) TBr. i,1, 6, 6.

alūna a-lūna mfn. uncut, unshorn.

ale or alele ind. (cf. are and arere), unmeaning words in the dialect of the demons or Piśācas (introduced in plays &c.) L.

alepaka a-lepaka mfn. stainless.

aleśa a-leśa mfn. not little, much, large, (am) ind. "not a bit", not at all L.
aleśaija a-leśaija mfn. "not moving a bit", firm, steady L.

aloka a-loka m. "not the world", the end of the world R. i, 37, 12, the immaterial or spiritual world Jain. (a-lokas) m. pl. not the people, S Br. xiv
aloka a-loka m. (a-loka) mfn. not having space, finding no place ŚBr.
alokasāmānya a-loka-sāmānya mfn. not common among ordinary people Mālatīm.

alokanīya a-lokanīya mfn. invisible, imperceptible L.

alokita a-lokita mfn. unseen L.

alokya a-lokya mf (ā) n. unusual, unallowed ŚBr. Mn. ii, 161.
alokyatā a-lokya-tā (alokya-) f. loss of the other world ŚBr. xiv.

alocana a-locana mf (ā) n. without eyes
     mf (ā) n. without windows (to look through) Car.

alaukika a-laukika mf (ī) n. not current in the world, uncommon, unusual (especially said of words)
     mf (ī) n. not relating to this world, supernatural.
alaukikatva a-laukika-tva n. rare occurrence (of a word) Sāh.

alopa a-lopa m. not dropping (as a letter or syllable) Lāṭy. TPrāt
     m. dropping of the letter a VPrāt.
alopāṅga mfn. not defective in a single limb AitBr.

alomaka a-lomaka ([TS.])or a-lamaka ([ŚBr.]) mf (Ved. -makā, class. -mikā [Mn. iii, 8; but also AitBr.] Pāṇ. 7-3, 45 Comm.) n. hairless.

aloman a-loman mfn. id. Gaut.
alomaharṣaṇa a-lomaharṣaṇa mfn. not causing erection of the hair of the body (from joy).

alola a-lola mfn. unagitated, firm, steady
alolā a-lolā f. (also lolā q.v.), N. of a metre (containing four lines, each of fourteen syllables).

alolatva a-lola-tva = alolup-tva below Bhag.

alolupa a-lolupa mfn. = a-lola MBh. iii, 153
     mfn. free from desire Āp.
alolupa a-lolupa m. N. of a son of Dhṛitarāṣṭra MBh. i, 2738.
alolupatva a-lolupa-tva ([ŚvetUp.]) ([Bhag.xvi, 2, v.1]) n. freedom from any desire.
aloluptva ([Bhag.xvi, 2, v.1]) n. freedom from any desire.

alolupyamāna a-lolupyamāna mfn. not greedy Gaut.

aloha mfn. not made of iron MBh. i, 5755
aloha m. N. of a man, (g. 1. naḍādi q.v.)

alohita a-lohita ([TS.]) or a-lohita ([ŚBr. xiv]) mfn. bloodless; n. Nymphiaea Rubra L.

alaukika a-laukika see a-loka.

alga m. du. the groin VS. xxv, 6.

alpa mf (ā) n. (m. pl. e or ās Pāṇ. 1-1, 33) small, minute, trifling, little AV. &c.
alpa mf (ā) n. (am) ind. (opposed to bahu) little Mn. ii, 149 and x, 60
alpa mf (ā) n. (ena) instr. ind. (with a perf. Pass. p. Pāṇ. 2-3, 33) "for little", cheap Dal.
     mf (ā) n. easily R. iv, 32, 7
alpa mf (ā) n. (āt) abl. ind. (with a perf. Pass. p.) without much trouble, easily Pāṇ. 2-3, 33
alpa mf (ā) n. (in comp. with a past Pass. p.) ii, 1, 39 and vi, 3, 2.
alpakārya alpa-kārya n. small matter.
alpakeśī alpa-keśī f. N. of a plant (or perhaps the root of sweet flag) L.
alpakrīta alpa-krīta mfn. bought for little money, cheap.
alpagandha alpa-gandha n. the red lotus L.
alpaceṣṭita alpa-ceṣṭita mfn. "making little effort", inert.
alpacchada alpa-cchada mfn. scantily clad.
alpajña alpa-jña mfn. knowing little, ignorant.
alpatanu alpa-tanu mfn. small-bodied L.
alpatara alpa-tara mfn. (compar. cf. alpīyas), smaller RPrāt. KātyŚr. &c.
alpatā alpa-tā f. smallness, minuteness
     f. insignificance.
alpatva alpa-tva n. smallness, minuteness
     n. insignificance.
alpadakṣiṇa alpa-dakṣiṇa mfn. defective in presents (as a ceremony) Mn. xi, 39 and 40.
alpadarśana alpa-darśana ([MBh. i, 5919]) mfn. of confined views, narrow-minded.
alpadṛṣṭi alpa-dṛṣṭi mfn. of confined views, narrow-minded.
alpadhana alpa-dhana mfn. of little wealth, not affluent Mn. iii, 66 and xi, 40.
alpadhī alpa-dhī mfn. weak-minded, having little sense, foolish Hit.
alpaniṣpatti alpa-niṣpatti Nir. ii, 2.
alpapattra alpa-pattra m. "having little leaves", N. of a plant (a species of the Tulasi) L.
alpapattrī alpa-pattrī f. the plants Curculigo Orchioides and Anethum Sowa L.
alpapadma alpa-padma n. the red lotus L.
alpaparīvāra alpa-parīvāra mfn. having a small retinue.
alpapaśu alpa-paśu (alpa-) mfn. having a small number of cattle AV. xii, 4, 25.
alpapāyin alpa-pāyin mfn. sucking little or not sufficiently (as a leech) Suśr.
alpapuṇya alpa-puṇya mf (ā) n. whose religious merit is small MBh. iii, 2650 R. vi, 95, 20.
alpaprajas alpa-prajas mfn. having few descendants or few subjects.
alpaprabhāva alpa-prabhāva mfn. of little weight or consequence, insignificant, (alpaprabhāva) -ta f. insignificance.
alpatva alpa-tva n. insignificance.
alpapramāṇa alpa-pramāṇa mfn. of little weight or measure
     mfn. of little authority, resting on little evidence.
alpapramāṇaka alpa-pramāṇaka m. common cucumber (Cucumis Sativus) L.
alpaprayoga alpa-prayoga mfn. of rare application or use Nir.
alpaprāṇa alpa-prāṇa m. (in Gr.) slight breathing or weak aspiration (the effort in uttering the vowels, the semivowels y, r, l, v, the consonants k, c, ṭ, t, p, g, j, ḍ, i, b, and the nasals, is said to be accompanied with slight aspiration, but practically alpaprāṇa is here equivalent to unaspirated, as opposed to mahā-prāṇa q.v.) Pāṇ. 1-1, 9 Sch.
alpaprāṇa alpa-prāṇa mfn. having short breath, not persevering, soon tired Suśr. pronounced with slight breathing Kāvyād.
alpabala alpa-bala mfn. of little strength, feeble.
alpabalaprāṇa alpa-balaprāṇa mfn. of little strength and little breath i.e. weak and without any power of endurance N.
alpabahutva alpa-bahu-tva n. the being little or much.
alpabādha alpa-bādha mfn. causing little annoyance or inconvenience Yājñ. ii, 156, having little pain or trouble MBh.
alpabuddhi alpa-buddhi mfn. weak-minded, unwise, silly Mn. xii, 74.
alpabhāgya alpa-bhāgya mf (ā) n. "having little fortune", unfortunate MBh. R. &c.
alpabhāṣin alpa-bhāṣin mfn. speaking little, taciturn.
alpamati alpa-mati mfn. = -buddhi above Suśr.,
alpamadhyama alpa-madhyama mfn. thin-waisted.
alpamātra alpa-mātra n. a little, a little merely
     n. a short time, a few moments L.
alpamāriṣa alpa-māriṣa m. Amaranthus Polygamus L.
alpamūrti alpa-mūrti mfn. "small-bodied", diminutive (as a star) Sūryas.
alpamūrti alpa-mūrti f. a small figure or object.
alpamulya alpa-mulya mfn. of small value.
alpamedhas alpa-medhas mfn. (Pāṇ. 5-4, 122 Sch.) of little understanding, ignorant, silly KaṭhUp. &c.
alpampaca alpa-m-paca mfn. (= mitam-pasa. q.v) cooking little, stiny L.
alparuj alpa-ruj mfn. "of little pain", not painful Bhpr.
alparuja alpa-ruja mfn. "of little pain", not painful Bhpr.
alpavayas alpa-vayas mfn. young in age (as a horse) L.
alpavādin alpa-vādin mfn. speaking little, taciturn.
alpavid alpa-vid mfn. knowing little ChUp.
alpavidya alpa-vidya mfn. ignorant, uneducated Mn. xi, 36.
alpaviṣaya alpa-viṣaya mfn. of limited range or capacity Ragh. i, 2.
alpavyāhārin alpa-vyāhārin mfn. = -bhāṣin above Lāṭy.
alpaśakti alpa-śakti mfn. of little strength, weak, feeble Hit.
alpaśayu alpa-śayu (alpa-) m. a species of troublesome insect AV. iv, 36, 9.
alpaśarīra alpa-śarīra mfn. having a small body R. v, 35, 31.
alpaśas alpa-śas ind. in a low degree, a little ŚBr.; (Pāṇ. 2-1, 38) seldom, now and then (opposed to prāya-śas) Mn. xii, 20 and 21; (alpaśaḥ) -paṅkti f. N. of a metre.
alpaśeṣa alpa-śeṣa mfn. at which little is left, nearly finished R. Kād.
alpasattva alpa-sattva mfn. having little strength or courage Kathās.
alpasaṃnicaya alpa-saṃnicaya mfn. having only small provisions, poor R. i, 6, 7.
alpasambhāra alpa-sambhāra mfn. id., superl.
alpatama alpa-tama very poor Gobh.
alpasaras alpa-saras n. a small pond (one which is shallow or dry in the hot season) L.
alpasara alpa-sara mfn. of little value Mn. xi, 164
alpasara alpa-sara mfn. (as)
alpasara alpa-sara m. "a little valuable object", a jewel, trinket Jain.
alpasnāyu alpa-snāyu mfn. having few sinews.
alpasva alpa-sva mfn. having little property GopBr. Vait.
alpākāṅkṣin mfn. desiring little, satisfied with little.
alpājya mfn. with little ghee ŚBr.
alipāñji mfn. covered with minute spots VS. xxiv, 4.
alpātyaya mfn. causing little pain Suśr.
alpāmbutīrtha alpāmbu-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha SkandaP.
alpāyus mfn. shortlived Mn. iv, 157
     mfn. "of few years", a goat L.
alpārambha m. a gradual beginning
alpārambha mfn. having little or moderate zeal in worldly affairs Jain.
alpālpa mfn. very little Mn. vii, 129 Megh.
alpāsthi n. "having a little kernel", the fruit of Grewia Asiatica L.
alpāhāra mfn. taking little food, moderate, abstinent Buddh. Jain.
alpāhārin mfn. id. L.
alpīkṛ alpī-kṛ to make small L.
alpībhū alpī-bhū (p. -bhavat) to become smaller Kathās.
alpeccha mfn. having little or moderate wishes Jain.
alpecchu mfn. id.
alpetara mfn. "other than small", large
alpetara mfn. (alpātara)-tva n. largeness Ragh. v, 22.
alpeśākhya mfn. "named after an insignificant chief or master", of low origin Buddh.
alpona mfn. slightly defective, not quite complete or not finished.
alpopāya m. small means.

alpaka mf (ikā) n. small, minute, trifling Mn. &c.
alpaka mf (ikā) n. (am) ind. little Naigh. ŚBr.
alpaka mf (ikā) n. (āt) abl. ind. shortly after ŚBr.
alpaka m. the plants Hedysarum Alhagi and Premna Herbacea L.

alpaya Nom. P. -yati, to lessen, reduce, diminish Bālar. Naish. xxii, 54; perf. Pass. p. alpita mfn. lessened in value or influence Naish. i, 15.

alpiṣṭha mfn. least, smallest Pāṇ. 5-3, 64.
alpiṣṭhakīrti alpiṣṭha-kīrti mfn. of very little reputation L.

alpīyas mfn. (Pāṇ. 5-3, 64 cf. alpa-tara above ) smaller, less KātyŚr. Mn. &c., very small.
alpiyaḥkhā alpiyaḥ-khā f. having a very small vulva Suśr.

allā f. (voc. alla), a mother Pāṇ. 7-3, 107 Sch.

av cl.1.P. avati (Imper. 2. sg. ava sg. tāt RV. viii, 2, 3, p. avat impf. avat, 2. sg. 1. āvaḥ [for 2. āvaḥ see vṛ]; perf. 3. sg. āva, 2. pl. āva RV. viii, 7, 18, 2.sg. āvitha; aor. avit, 2. sg. āvīs, avīs and aviṣas, Imper. aviṣṭu, 2. sg. aviḍḍhi [once RV. ii, 17, 8] or aviḍḍh [six times in RV.], 2. du. aviṣṭam, 3. du., 2. pl. aviṣṭanā RV. vii, 18, 25 Prec. 3. sg. avyās, Inf. avitave RV. vii, 33, 1; Ved. ind. p. āvyā RV. i, 166, 13) to drive, impel, animate (as a car or horse) RV.; Ved.to promote, favour, (chiefly Ved.) to satisfy, refresh; to offer (as a hymn to the gods) RV. iv, 44, 6; to lead or bring to (dat.: ūtaye, vāja-sātaye, kṣatrāya, svastaye) RV.; (said of the gods) to be pleased with, like, accept favourably (as sacrifices, prayers or hymns) RV., (chiefly said of kings or princes) to guard, defend, protect, govern BhP. Ragh. ix, 1 VarBṛS. &c.: Caus. (only impf. avayat, 2. sg. āvayas) to consume, devour RV. AV. VS. ŚBr. ([cf. Gk. [greek] Lat. 'aveo'?]).

ava m. favour RV. i, 128, 5
ava m. (cf niravat.)

avat mfn. pr. p. see av.
avattaram avat-taram (avat-) ind. (compar.), "more favourably" or "with greater pleasure", v.l. of TS. instead of ava-tara in VS. xvii, 6.

avana n. favour, preservation, protection Nir. BhP. &c. (cf. an.avana)
avana n. (= tarpaṇa) satisfaction L.
     n. joy, pleasure L.
avana n. (for the explan. of 2. eva) desire, wish Nir.
     n. speed L.
avanī f. the plant Ficus Heterophylla L.
     n. N. of a river Hariv. (see avani.)

ava ind. (as a prefix to verbs and verbal nonus expresses) off, away, down RV. &c.; (exceptionally as a preposition with abl.) down from AV. vii, 55, I; (for another use of this preposition see ava-kokila.)
avataram ava-taram ind. (compar.) farther away RV. i, 129, 6.

ava (only gen. du. avor with vām, "of you both", corresponding to sa tvam, "thou", &c.), this RV. vi, 67, 11; vii, 67, 4 and (vā for vām) x, 132, 5 [Zd. pron. ava; Slav. 'ovo'; cf. also the syllable, [characters] &c.; Lat. 'au-t', autem, &c.]

avaṛti ava-ṛti for ava-rti, q. v. VS. xxx, 12.

avaṃśa a-vaṃśa m. a low or despised family
avaṃśa a-vaṃśa m. (am) n. "that which has no pillars or support", the ether RV. ii, 15, 2; iv, 56, 3 and vii, 78, I

avaṃśya a-vaṃśya mfn. not belonging to the family Pat.

avaka m. a grassy plant growing in marshy land (Blyxa Octandra Rich., otherwise called Saivālā) MaitrS.
avakā f. (g. kṣipakādi q.v.) id. VS. TS. ŚBr. &c.
avakāda mfn. eating the above plant AV. iv, 37, 8-10.
avakolba mf (ā) n. covered or surrounded with Avakā plants AV. viii, 7, 9.

avakin mfn. filled with Avakā plants Comm. on KātyŚr.

avakaṭa ava-kaṭa mfn. (formed like ut-kaṭa, pra-kaṭa, vi-kaṭa, saṃ-kaṭa) Pāṇ. 5-2, 30.

avakaṭikā ava-kaṭikā f. dissimulation L.

avakara ava-kara see ava-kṛṛ.

avakarṇaya ava-karṇaya Nom. P. -yati, not to listen or attend to Kād.

avakarta ava-karta &c. see ava-kṛt.

avakalita ava-kalita mfn. (2. kal), seen, observed L.

avakalkana ava-kalkana n. mingling, mixing together L.

avakalpita ava-kalpita see ava-klṛp.

avakāṅkṣ ava-kāṅkṣ to desire, long for Car.; p. neg. an-avakāṅkṣamāṇa, not wishing impatiently (said of ascetics who, having renounced all food, expect death without impatience) Jain.

avakāś ava-kāś -kāśate, to be visible, be manifest ŚBr.: Caus. P. -kāśayati (fut. p. -kāśayiṣyat) to cause to look at ŚBr. KātyŚr.: Intens. p. -cākaśat shining AV. xiii, 4, 1; seeing RV. AV. xiii, 2, 12 ( and vi, 80, 1).

avakāśa ava-kāśa m. (ifc. f. ā) place, space
     m. room, occasion, opportunity, (avakāsāṃ 1. kṛ or dā to make room, give way, admit ŚBr. &c.; avakaśaṃ labh or āp, to get a footing, obtain a favourable opportunity Śak. &c.; to find scope, happen take place; avakāśaṃ rudh, not to, give way, hinder Megh.).
     m. aperture Suśr. (-śena instr. ind. between PBr.)
     m. intermediate time ŚBr.
     m. "a glance cast on anything", N. of certain verses, during the recitation of which the eyes must be fixed on particular objects (which therefore are called avakāśya q.v.) ŚBr. KātyŚr.
avakāśada ava-kāśa-da mfn. giving opportunity, granting the use of (in comp.) Mn. ix, 271 and 278 Yājñ. 11, 276.
avakāśavat ava-kāśa-vat (avakāsa-) mfn. spacious ŚBr.

avakāśya ava-kāśya mfn. "to be looked at", admitted in the recitation of the Avakāśa verses KātyŚr.

avakiraṇa ava-kiraṇa see ava- 1. kṛṛ.

avakiraṇa ava-kiraṇa &c. see ib.

avakilaka ava-kilaka m. a peg or plug MBh. xiv, 1236.

avakuñcana ava-kuñcana n. curving, flexure, contraction Suśr.

avakuṭ ava-kuṭ (ind. p. -kuṭya) to break or cut into pieces, Suśs.

avakuṭāra ava-kuṭāra mfn. (cf. ava-kaṭa) Pāṇ. 5-2, 30.

avakuṭārikā ava-kuṭārikā f. = ava-kaṭikā q.v. L.

avakuṇṭhana ava-kuṇṭhana n. (= ava-guṇṭhana q.v.) investing, surrounding, covering Hcar.

avakuṇṭhita ava-kuṇṭhita mfn. invested, surrounded L.

avakuts ava-kuts to blame, revile L.

avakutsita ava-kutsita n. blame, censure Nir. i, 4.

avakuṣ ava-kuṣ to rub downwards L.

avakūj ava-kūj (Opt. -kūjet) to make a sound, utter (with na neg. not to make any allusion to, be silent) MBh. xii, 4037.

avakūl ava-kūl to singe, burn Suśr.

avakṛ ava-kṛ (ind. p. -kṛtvā [mukhāny] ava) to direct downwards (as the face) BhP.

avakṛta ava-kṛta mfn. directed downwards as a root Kathās.

avakriyā ava-kriyā f. non-performance of prescribed acts L.

avakṛt ava-kṛt (ind. p. -kṛtya) to cut off ŚBr. KātyŚr.; (p. -kṛntat) to destroy MBh. i, 6810. Caus. (Opt. -kartayet) to cause to cut off Mn. viii, 28i.

avakarta ava-karta m. a part cut off, strip, N.

avakartana ava-kartana n. cutting off, N.

avakartin ava-kartin see carmāvak-

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avakarttṛ ava-karttṛ see carmāvak-.

avakṛtta ava-kṛtta mfn. cut off KātyŚr. Suśr.

avakṛś ava-kṛś Caus. (3. pl. -karśayanti) to emaciate, make lean or mean-looking RV. vi, 24, 7.

avakṛṣ ava-kṛṣ -karṣati (ind. p. -kṛṣya; once [MBh. xiii, 5007] Pass. Opt. -kṛṣyeta in the sense of P. or Ā.) to draw off or away, take off (as a garment or wreath, &c.) MBh. &c.; to turn off, remove KātyŚr.; to drag down (see avakṛṣṭa below); to entice, allure Kād.

avakarṣaṇa ava-karṣaṇa n. taking off, &c. L.

avakṛṣṭa ava-kṛṣṭa mfn. dragged down, being underneath anything (in comp.) Suśr.
     mfn. "removed", being at some distance KātyŚr.
avakṛṣṭa ava-kṛṣṭa mfn. (also compar. avakṛṣṭa-tara mfn. "farther off from" [abl.] Comm. on APrāt.)
     mfn. inferior, low, outcast Mn. vii, 126 & viii, 177 Yājñ. iii, 262, &c.

avakṛṛ ava-kṛṛ -kirati (impf. avakirat; ind. p. -kīrya) to pour out or down, spread, scatter, ĀśyGṛ. &c.; (Pot. -kiret) to spill one's semen virile TĀr. (cf. ava-kīrṇa and -rṇin below); to shake off, throw off, leave TBr. MBh.; to bestrew, pour upon, cover with, fill MBh. &c.: Pass. -kīryate (perf. -cakre MBh. iii, 12306, according to Pāṇ. 3-1, 87 Comm. also Ā -kirate aor. avākirṣṭa) to extend in different directions, disperse, pass away MBh. &c.; Ā. (aor. 3. pl. avākīrṣata) to fall off, become faithless, PBr., (cf. ava-s-kṛṛ)

avakara ava-kara m. dust or sweepings Gaut. &c.
avakarakuṭa ava-kara-kuṭa m. heap of sweepings Kād.

avakiraṇa ava-kiraṇa n. sweepings Car.

avakirṇa ava-kirṇa mfn. who has spilt his semen virile, i.e. violated his vow of chastity TĀr., poured upon, covered with, filled MBh. i, 7840, &c., (cf. sapta dvārāvakīrṇa)
avakirṇajaṭābhāra ava-kirṇa-jaṭā-bhāra mfn. whose tresses of hair are scattered or have become loose Daś.

avakīrṇin ava-kīrṇin mfn. ( = ava-kīrṇa) who has violated his vow of chastity ĀśvŚr. &c.

avaklṛp ava-klṛp -kalpate, to correspond to, answer, be right TS. &c.; to be fit for, serve to (dat.) BhP. Sarvad.: Caus., -kalpayati, to put in order, prepare, make ready ŚBr. &c.; to employ becomingly ŚBr.; to consider as possible Pāṇ. 3-, 3, 147 Sch.: Desid. of Caus. (impf. 3. pl. avācikalpayiṣan) to wish to prepare or to make ready AitBr.

avakalpita ava-kalpita mfn. (g. śreṇy'-ādi q.v.)

avakṛpta ava-kṛpta mfn. corresponding with, right, fit ŚBr.
avakṛpta ava-kṛpta mfn. (an- neg.) TS. ŚBr.

avaklṛpti ava-klṛpti f. considering as possible Pāṇ. 3-3, 145 (an- neg.)

avakeśa ava-keśa mfn. having the hair hanging down AV. vi, 30, 2.

avakeśin ava-keśin mfn. "having its filaments (keśa = kesara q.v.) turned downwards (so that they remain uncopulated)", unfruitful, barren (as a plant) L.

avakokila ava-kokila mfn. (= avakruṣṭaḥ kokilayā) called down to by the koi0l (singing in a tree above ? ) Pāṇ. 2-2, 18 Comm.

avakolba see avaka.

avaktavya a-vaktavya mfn. not to be said, indescribable NṛisUp. &c.

avaktṛ a-vaktṛ mfn. who does not speak MaitrUp.

avaktra a-vaktra mf (ā) n. having no mouth (as a vessel) Suśr.

avakra a-vakra mfn. not crooked, straight ĀśvŚr. &c.
     mfn. upright, honest.

avakrakṣis ava-krakṣis mfn. (cf. krakṣamaṇa) rushing down RV. viii, 1, 2.

avakrand ava-krand (Imper. -krandatu, 2. sg. -kranda; aor. -cakradat, 2. sg: cakradas) to cry out, roar RV. Caus. (aor. acikradat) to rush down upon (acc.) with a loud cry RV. ix, 75, 3.

avakranda ava-kranda m. roaring, neighing VS. xxii, 7 and xxv, 1.

avakrandana ava-krandana n. crying, weeping aloud L.

avakram ava-kram (Opt, -krāmet) to step down upon (acc.) TĀr.; (aor. 3. pl. -kramuḥ [cf. Pāṇ. 6-1, 116]; pr. p. krāmat) to tread down, overcome RV. vi, 75, 7 and vii, 32, 27 VS. AV. ŚBr.; to descend (into a womb) Buddh. Jain.: Caus. (p. -kramayat) to cause to go down KātyŚr.

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avakramaṇa ava-kramaṇa n. descending (into a womb), conception Buddh. Jain.

avakrānti ava-krānti f. id. ib.

avakrāmin ava-krāmin mfn. running away AV. v, 14, 10.

avakriyā ava-kriyā see ava- 1. kṛ.

avakrī ava-krī only Ā. -kriṇīte (Pāṇ. 1-3, 18; but also P. Pot. -krīṇīyāt BṛĀrUp., [apa-krīṇīyāt ŚBr. xiv]; ind. p. -krīya ŚāṅkhŚr.) to purchase for one's self hire, bribe.

avakraya ava-kraya m. letting out to hire Yājñ. ii, 238
     m. rent, revenue Pāṇ. 4-4, 50.

avakrīḍ ava-krīḍ Ā. to play (?) L.

avakruṣṭa ava-kruṣṭa mfn. "called down to" see ava-kokila.

avakrośa ava-krośa m. a discordant noise L.
     m. an imprecation L.
     m. abuse L.

avaklinnapakva avaklinna-pakva mfn. trickling because of being over-ripe, (g. rājadantādi q.v.)

avakleda ava-kleda m. trickling, descent of moisture L.
     m. fetid discharge L.
avakledakledana ava-kleda-kledana n. trickling, descent of moisture L.
     n. fetid discharge L.

avakvaṇa ava-kvaṇa m. a discordant or false note L.

avakvātha ava-kvātha m. imperfect di gestion or decoction L.

avakṣar ava-kṣar Caus. (ind. p. -kṣā rayitvā) to cause to flow down upon (acc.) ĀśvGṛ.

avakṣālana ava-kṣālana n. (2. kṣal), washing by immersion or dipping in.

avakṣi ava-kṣi (Pot. -kṣiṇuyāt) to remove Lāṭy. Kauś.: Pass. -kṣīyate, to waste away L.

avakṣaya ava-kṣaya m. destruction, waste, loss L.

avakṣayana ava-kṣayana see aṅgārāvakṣayaṇa.

avakṣīṇa ava-kṣīṇa mfn. wasted, emaciated L.

avakṣip ava-kṣip -kṣipati (Subj. -kṣi pat RV. iv, 27, 3; p. -kṣipat mfn. RV. x, 68, 4) to throw down, cause to fly down or away, hurl RV. &c.; to revile MBh. ii, 1337(v.l. apa for ava); to grant, yield MBh. xiii, 3030. Caus. (aor. Subj. 3. pl. -cikṣipan) to cause to fall down AV. xviii, 4, 12 and 13.

avakṣipta ava-kṣipta mfn. thrown down
     mfn. said sarcastically, imputed, insinuated L.
     mfn. blamed, reviled L.

avakṣepa ava-kṣepa m. blaming, reviling, scolding Pāṇ. 6-3, 73 Comm.

avakṣepaṇa ava-kṣepaṇa n. throwing down, overcoming Pāṇ. 1-3, 32, &c.
     n. reviling, blame, despising Pāṇ. 5-3, 95 & vi, 2, 195
avakṣepaṇī ava-kṣepaṇī f. bridle L.

avakṣuta ava-kṣuta mfn. sneezed upon Mn. iv, 213 and v, 125 MBh. xiii, 4367.

avakṣud ava-kṣud (ind. p. -kṣudya) to stamp or pound or rub to pieces Suśr.

avakṣai ava-kṣai only p.p.

avakṣāṇa ava-kṣāṇa mfn. burnt down MaitrS. TS.

avakṣāma ava-kṣāma mfn. (cf. Pāṇ. 8-, 2, 53) meagre, lean AV. vi, 37, 3.

avakṣāyam ava-kṣāyam ind. so as to give a blow ĀpŚr.

avakṣṇu ava-kṣṇu (I. sg. -kṣṇaumi) to rub off, efface RV. x, 23, 2.

avakhaṇḍ ava-khaṇḍ -khaṇḍayati, to break into pieces BhP. Kād.; to annihilate, destroy Comm. on BṛArUp.

avakhaṇḍana ava-khaṇḍana n. breaking into pieces Kād.
     n. destroying Comm. on BṛĀrUp.

avakhāda ava-khāda m. "a devourer, destroyer" ([Gmn.]), or mfn. "devouring, destroying" ([NBD.]) RV. i, 41, 4.

avakhyā ava-khyā (Imper. 2. pl. -khyata; impf. ava-khyat) to look down RV. viii, 47, 11; (with acc.) to see, perceive RV. i, 161, 4 and x, 27, 3 TS.: Caus. -khyāpayati, to cause to look at ŚBr.

avagaṇ ava-gaṇ (ind. p. -gaṇayya) to disregard, disrespect Pañcat.

avagaṇana ava-gaṇana n. disregard, contempt L.

avagaṇita ava-gaṇita mfn. disregarded Pañcat.
     mfn. despised L.

avagaṇa ava-gaṇa mfn. separated from one's companions, isolated MBh. iii, 4057
avagaṇa ava-gaṇa mfn. (v.l. ava-guṇa MBh. xiii, 5207.)

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avagaṇḍa ava-gaṇḍa m. (= yuva-gaṇḍa q.v.) a boil or pimple upon the face L.

avagatha ava-gatha see ava- 1. gā.

avagadita ava-gadita mfn. unsaid L.

avagadha m. pl. N. of a people AitĀr.

avagam ava-gam -gacchati (Subj. -gacchāt; ind. p. -gatya RV. vi, 75, 5; Ved. Inf. avagantos TS.) to go down, descend to (acc. or loc.) RV. AV.; (with acc.) to come to, visit, approach RV. AV. ŚBr.; to reach, obtain TS. AitBr.; to get power or influence TS.; to go near, undertake MBh. v, 740; to hit upon, think of. conceive, learn, know, understand, anticipate, assure one's self, be convinced; to recognize, consider, believe any one (acc.) to be (acc.) MBh. iii, 2483, &c.: Caus. P. (3. pl. -gamayanti; Imper. 2. sg. -gamaya) to bring near, procure AV. iii, 3, 6 TS.; to cause to know, teach Mālav. &c.

avagata ava-gata mfn. conceived, known, learnt, understood, comprehended
     mfn. assented to, promised L.

avagati ava-gati f. conceiving, guessing, anticipating Sāh.

avagantavya ava-gantavya mfn. to be known or understood, intended to be understood, meant.

avagantos ava-gantos see s.v. ava- gam.

avagama ava-gama m. understanding, comprehension, intelligence Bhag.ix, 2, &c.

avagamaka ava-gamaka mfn. making known, conveying a sense, expressive of.

avagamana ava-gamana n. the making known, proclamation L.

avagamayitṛ ava-gamayitṛ mfn. (fr. Caus.) one who procures TS.

avagamin ava-gamin mfn. ifc. conceiving, understanding BhP.

avagamya ava-gamya mfn. intelligible.

avagarhita ava-garhita mfn. despised R. ii, 21, 19 (v.l. garhita).

avagal ava-gal (impf. avāgalat) to fall down, slip down, Sis. viii, 34 Rājat.

avagalita ava-galita mfn. fallen down BhP.

avagalbh ava-galbh -galbhate or -galbhayate, to be brave, valiant Pāṇ. 3-1, 15 Kāś.

avagā ava-gā (aor. Subj. -gat) to pass away, be wanting AV. xii, 3, 46, (aor. 2. sg. -gās, 3. sg. avāgāt) to go to, join with (instr.) RV. i, 17 74, 4; (acc.) KātyŚr.

avagatha ava-gatha mfn. bathed early in the morning Uṇ.

avagāṇa m. pl. N. of a people (the modern Afghāns) VarBṛS.

avagāh ava-gāh -gāhate (ind. p. -gāhya Kum. i, 1, &c.; pr.p. P. -gāhat, R.; Ved. Inf. -gāhe Pāṇ. 3-4, 14 Kāś.) to plunge into, bathe in (loc.); to go deep into, be absorbed in (loc. or acc.)

avagāḍha ava-gāḍha mfn. immersed, bathed, plunged into (acc. [R. Śak.]; loc. [Āp. MBh. i, 5300]; rarely gen. [R. iv, 43, 32]; often in comp. [Śak. Mṛicch.])
     mfn. that in which one bathes MBh. iii, 8236
     mfn. deepened, low Śak. Suśr.
     mfn. curdling (as blood) Suśr.
     mfn. having disappeared, vanished MBh. iv, 2238.
avagāḍhavat ava-gāḍha-vat mfn. bathing, plunging, diving.

avagāha ava-gāha m. plunging, bathing
     m. a bucket L.

avagāhana ava-gāhana n. immersion, bathing.

avagāhita ava-gāhita mfn. that in which one bathes (as a river) MBh. iii, 8230 and xiii, 1821.

avagīta ava-gīta mfn. ( gas), sung depreciatingly
     mfn. sung of frequently, well known, trite Rājat.
     mfn. censured, blamable, despicable, vile Hariv. Kir. ii, 7
avagīta ava-gīta n. satire in song, blame, censure L.

avaguṇa ava-guṇa mfn. deficient in good qualities (see ava-gaṇa).

avaguṇṭh ava-guṇṭh -guṇṭhayati (ind. p. -guṇṭhya) to cover with, conceal, ŚāṅkhGṛ- &c.

avaguṇṭhana ava-guṇṭhana n. hiding, veiling Mṛicch. Kād.
avaguṇṭhana ava-guṇṭhana n. (often kṛtāvaguṇṭhana, "enveloped in")
     n. a veil Sāh. &c.
     n. a peculiar intertwining of the fingers in certain religious ceremonies L.
     n. sweeping L.
avaguṇṭhanavat ava-guṇṭhana-vat mfn. covered with a veil Mālav. Śak.

avaguṇṭhikā ava-guṇṭhikā f. a veil L.

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avaguṇṭhita ava-guṇṭhita mfn. covered, concealed, veiled, screened MBh. Mn. iv, 49, &c.
avaguṇṭhitamukha ava-guṇṭhita-mukha mfn. having the face veiled.

avaguṇḍita ava-guṇḍita mfn. pounded, ground, pulverulent L.

avagur ava-gur (Pot. -guret Mn. iv, 169; impf. avāgurat BhP.; ind. p. -gūrya Mn. iv, 165; xi, 206 and 208) to assail any one (loc. or dat.) with threats.

avagūraṇa ava-gūraṇa n. rustling, roaring Uttarar.

avagūrṇa ava-gūrṇa mfn. assailed with threats Pāṇ. 8-2, 77 Sch.

avagoraṇa ava-goraṇa n. menacing Gaut. &c.

avagorya ava-gorya mfn. to be menaced Pat.

avaguh ava-guh -gūhati ([AV. xx, 133, 4 ŚBr.]), -te ([KātyŚr. &c.]), to cover, hide, conceal, put into or inside; to embrace VarBṛS. Pañcat.

avagūhana ava-gūhana n. hiding, concealing KātyŚr.
     n. embracing.

avagṛṛ ava-gṛṛ only Ā. (Pāṇ. 1-3, 51 [p. -giramāṇa Bhaṭṭ.; aor. avagīrṣṭa Pāṇ. 3-1, 87 Sch.], but P. Subj. -garat AV. xvi, 7, 4) to swallow down: Intens. (Subj. 2. sg. -jalgulas) id. RV. i, 28, 1.

avagīrṇa ava-gīrṇa mfn. swallowed down Pat.

avagai ava-gai see ava-gīta.

avagrah ava-grah -gṛhṇāti (Pot. -gṛh ṇīyāt) to let loose, let go Lāṭy.; to keep back from (abl.), impede, stop PBr. Car. Kād.; to divide Suśr.; (in Gr.) to separate (as words or parts of a word) ŚāṅkhŚr. &c. (cf. ava-grāham below); to perceive (with one's senses), distinguish BhP. Suśr.: Caus. (ind. p. -grāhya) to separate (into pieces).

avagṛhya ava-gṛhya mfn. (in Gr.) separable Prāt. &c.

avagṛhya ava-gṛhya ind. p. having separated, laying hold with the feet (pādābhyām) Suśr., forcibly, by force Śiś. v, 49.

avagraha ava-graha m. separation of the component parts of a compound, or of the stem and certain suffixes and terminations (occurring in the Pada text of the Vedas) Prāt. &c.
     m. the mark or the interval of such a separation Prāt.
     m. the syllable or letter after which the separation occurs VPrāt. Pāṇ. 8-4, 26, the chief member of a word so separated Prāt.
     m. obstacle, impediment, restraint PBr. &c.
avagraha ava-graha m. (= varṣa pratibandha Pāṇ. 3-3, 51) drought Ragh. Kathās.
     m. nature, original temperament L.
     m. "perception with the senses", a form of knowledge Jain.
     m. an imprecation or term of abuse L.
     m. an elephant's forehead L.
     m. a herd of elephants L.
     m. an iron hook with which elephants are driven L.
avagrahāntara n. (= ava-graha) the interval of the separation called Avagraha RPrāt.

avagrahaṇa ava-grahaṇa n. the act of impeding or restraining L.
     n. disrespect L.
avagrahaṇa ava-grahaṇa n. (ī) f. = gṛhāva- grahaṇī q.v. L.

avagrāha ava-grāha m. obstacle, impediment (used in imprecations) Pāṇ. 3-3, 45
avagrāha ava-grāha m. (Pāṇ. 3-3, 51; cf. also ava-graha) drought Rājat.
avagrāha ava-grāha m. (v.l. for avagāha q.v.) a bucket L.
avagrāham ava-grāham ind. so as to separate (the words) AitBr., (cf. padāvagrāham)
     m. the forehead of an elephant L.

avaghaṭarikā ava-ghaṭarikā f. N. of a musical instrument ŚāṅkhŚr. (cf. ghāṭarī.)

avaghaṭṭ ava-ghaṭṭ Caus. (p. -ghaṭṭayat) to push away, push open R. v, 15, 10 (Gorresio); to push together, rub Suśr.; to stir up Car. Suśr.

avaghaṭṭa ava-ghaṭṭa m. n. cave, cavern L.

avaghaṭṭana ava-ghaṭṭana n. pushing together, rubbing Suśr.
     n. coming into contact with each other MBh. iv, 354.

avaghaṭṭita ava-ghaṭṭita mfn. rubbed or pushed together Hariv. 4720.

avaghāta ava-ghāta &c. see ava-han.

avaghuṣ ava-ghuṣ (Pass. impf. -ghuṣyata) to proclaim aloud Hariv. 3522.

avaghuṣita ava-ghuṣita mfn. approved of. Pāṇ. 7-2, 23 Kāś.

avaghuṣṭa ava-ghuṣṭa mfn. "proclaimed aloud", offered publicly (as food) MBh. xiii, 1576 (cf. ghuṣṭānna and saṃghuṣṭa)
     mfn. sent for, summoned MBh. i, 5321
     mfn. addressed aloud (to attract attention) Hariv. 4696
     mfn. filled with cries or noise MBh. xiii, 522.

avaghoṣa ava-ghoṣa m. see jayāvaghoṣa.

avaghoṣaṇa ava-ghoṣaṇa n. proclaiming L.

avaghūrṇ ava-ghūrṇ (p. -ghūrṇamāna) to move to and fro, be agitated Daś.

avaghūrṇa ava-ghūrṇa mfn. shaking, agitated BhP.

avaghūrṇita ava-ghūrṇita mfn. id. MBh. ix, 3239.

avaghṛṣ ava-ghṛṣ (ind. p. -ghṛṣya; 3. pl. -ghṛṣyanti for Pass. -ṣyante) to rub off, rub to pieces Suśr. Pañcat.: Caus. (p. -gharṣayat) to rub or scratch off Suśr.; to rub with ib.

avagharṣaṇa ava-gharṣaṇa n. rubbing off, scrubbing Suśr. Yājñ. iii, 60.

avaghoṭita ava-ghoṭita mfn. ( ghuṭ), (said of a palanquin) "covered" or, "cushioned (?)" MBh. iii, 13155.

avaghrā ava-ghrā (Imper. 2. pl. -jighrata; Pot, -jighret [TS. Mn.iii, 218] or -ghrāyāt [ĀśŚr.] ind. p. -ghrāya) to smell at VS. &c.; to touch with the mouth, kiss PārGṛ. &c.: Caus. -ghrāpayati, to cause to smell at TS. ŚBr. TBr.

avaghra ava-ghra mfn. "kissing", being in immediate contact wsth ĀpŚr.
avaghra ava-ghra m. ( = ava-ghrāṇa) smelling at ib.

avaghrāṇa ava-ghrāṇa n. smelling at KātyŚr.; smelling BhP.

avaghrāta ava-ghrāta mfn. kissed R. ii, 20, 21.

avaghrāpaṇa ava-ghrāpaṇa n. causing to smell at ĀpŚr.

avaghrāyam ava-ghrāyam ind. so as to smell at KātyŚr.

avaghreya ava-ghreya mfn. to be smelt at TBr.

avaca "lower", in uccāvaca q.v.

avacakṣ ava-cakṣ Ā. -caṣṭe (impf. -cakṣata; aor. 1. sg. -acacakṣam, 2. sg. -cakṣi; Ved.Inf. -cakṣe) to look down upon RV.; to perceive RV. iv,58, 5 (Inf. in Pass. sense: "to be seen by") and v, 30, 2.

avacakṣaṇam ava-cakṣaṇam ind. (g. gotādi q.v.)

avacatnuka (as m. ?), N. of a country AitBr.

avacana a-vacana n. absence of a special assertion KātyŚr. &c.
avacana a-vacana mfn. not expressing anything Jaim.
     n. not speaking, silent Śak.
avacanakara a-vacana-kara mfn. not doing what one is bid or advised.

avacanīya a-vacanīya mfn. not to be spoken, improper Mn. viii,269.
avacanīyatā a-vacanīya-tā f. impropriety of speech.
avacanīyatva a-vacanīya-tva n. impropriety of speech.

avacaskara a-vacas-kara mfn. silent, not speaking.

avacandramasa ava-candramasa n. disappearance of the moon ŚBr.

avacar ava-car (3. pl. -caranti) to come down from (abl.) RV. x, 59, 9: Caus. (Pot. -cārayet; ind. p. -carya) to apply (in med.) Suśr.

avacara ava-cara m. the dominion or sphere or department of (in comp. see kāmāvacara, dhyānāv-, &c.) Buddh. (cf. tālāvacara and yajñāvacara.)

avacarantikā ava-carantikā f. (dimin. of pr. p. f. -ntī) stepping down from (abl.) AV. v, 13, 9 (cf. pravar tamanaka.)

avacāraṇa ava-cāraṇa n. (in med.) application Suśr.

avacārita ava-cārita mfn. (in med.) applied Suśr.

avaci ava-ci (p. -cinvat MBh. iii, 13151; ind. p. -icitya; Inf. -cetum Kathās.) to gather, collect (as fruits from a tree, vṛkṣam phalāni [double acc.] Pāṇ. 1-4, 51. Kāś.); (p.f. -cinvatī), to draw back or open one's garment RV. iii, 61, 4.

avacaya ava-caya m. gathering (as flowers, fruits, &c.) Śak. &c.

avacāyin ava-cāyin mfn. gathering Kathās.

avacicīṣā ava-cicīṣā f. (Desid.) a desire to gather Śiś. vi, 10.

avacita ava-cita mfn. gathered.

avaci ava-ci (3. pl. -cinvanti) to examine MBh. iii, 10676 seq.

avacūḍa ava-cūḍa m. the pendent crest or streamer of a standard, Siś. v, 13
avacūḍā ava-cūḍā f. a pendent, tuft or garland (an ornament of peacock feathers hanging down) Śiś. iii, 5.

avacūla ava-cūla m. = ava-cūḍa m. Kād.

avacūlaka ava-cūlaka n. a chowri or brush (formed of a cow's tail, peacock's feathers, &c., for warding off flies) L.

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avacūri ava-cūri or -cūrikā f. a gloss, short commentary.

avacūrṇ ava-cūrṇ -cūrṇayati, (ind. p. -cūrṇya) to sprinkle or cover with meal, dust, &c. Hariv. Suśr. (cf. Pāṇ. 3-1, 25 Sch.)

avacūrṇana ava-cūrṇana n. sprinkling with Suśr.

avacūrṇita ava-cūrṇita mfn. sprinkled with powder, &c. MBh. &c.
avacūrṇita ava-cūrṇita mfn. (with flowers) MBh. ii, 813.

avacūla ava-cūla see ava-cūḍa, col.1.

avacṛt ava-cṛt (Pot. -cṛtet) to let loose TS.

avacchad ava-cchad (chad), -cchādayati (ind. p. -cchādya) to cover over, overspread KātyŚr. &c.; to cover, conceal Kād. Kathās.; to obscure, leave in darkness BhP.

avacchada ava-cchada m. a cover R. iii, 56, 48.

avacchanna ava-cchanna mfn. covered over, overspread, covered with (instr.) BhP. Kād. &c.
     mfn. filled (as with anger) MBh. xii, 5835.

avacchid ava-cchid (chid) to refuse any one Kād.: Pass. av-cchidyate, to be separated from (abl.) TS.

avacchinna ava-cchinna mfn. separated, detached Lāṭy. &c.
avacchinna ava-cchinna mfn. (in logic) predicated (i.e. separated from everything else by the properties predicated), distinguished, particularised Sarvad. &c.

avaccheda ava-ccheda m. anything cut off (as from clothes) ĀśvŚr.
     m. part, portion (as of a recitation) ib.
     m. separation, discrimination
avaccheda ava-ccheda m. (in logic) distinction, particularising, determining
     m. a predicate (the property of a thing by which it is distinguished from everything else).
avacchedāvaccheda m. removing distinctions, generalising L.

avacchedaka ava-cchedaka mfn. distinguishing, particularising, determining m. "that which distinguishes", a predicate, characteristic, property L.

avacchedana ava-cchedana n. cutting off L.
     n. dividing L.
     n. discriminating, distinguishing L.

avacchedya ava-cchedya mfn. to be separated.

avacchurita ava-cchurita or -taka n. a horse-laugh L.

avaccho ava-ccho (cho), (ind. p. -cchāya) to cut off; to skin ŚBr.

avacchāta ava-cchāta mfn. skinned L.
     mfn. reaped KātyŚr.
     mfn. emaciated (as by abstinence) Gaut.

avacchita ava-cchita mfn. skinned L.
     mfn. reaped ŚBr.

avaji ava-ji (impf. avājayat; ind. p -jitya) to spoil (i.e. deprive of by conquest), win MBh. Mn. xi 80 &c.; to ward off MBh. xiii, 124, to conquer MBh.: Desid. (p. -jigīṣat) to wish to win or recover ŚāṅkhŚr.

avajaya ava-jaya m. overcoming, winning by conquest Ragh. vi, 62, &c.

avajita ava-jita mfn. won by conquest R. iii, 54, 6, contemned L.

avajiti ava-jiti f. conquest, victory Kir. vi, 43.

avajṛmbh ava-jṛmbh Ā. to yawn Car.

avajñā ava-jñā -jānāti (ind. p. -jñaya; perf. Pass. -jajñle Bhaṭṭ.) to disesteem, have a low opinion of, despise, treat with contempt MBh. &c.; to excel Kāvyād.

avajñā ava-jñā f. contempt, disesteem, disrespect (with loc. or gen.)
avajñā ava-jñā f. (ayā) instr. ind. with disregard, indifferently Kathās. (cf. sāvājñam.)
avajñopahata mfn. treated with contempt, humiliated.

avajñāta ava-jñāta mfn. despised, disrespected
     mfn. given (as alms) with contempt. Bhag. xvii, 22.

avajñāna ava-jñāna n. (Pāṇ. 3-3, 55) = 2. ava-jñā Ragh. i, 79 Hit.

avajñeya ava-jñeya mfn. to be contemned, disesteemed MBh. &c. Yājñ. i, 153.

avajyut ava-jyut Caus. -jyotayati, to light up or cause a light to shine upon, illumine ŚBr.

avajyotana ava-jyotana n. causing a light to shine upon, illumining KātyŚr.

avajyotya ava-jyotya ind. p. having lighted (a lamp) ŚBr. KātyŚr. ŚāṅkhŚr.

avajval ava-jval Caus. -jvalayati ([ĀŚV-Śr.]) or -jvāl, ([Kauś.]), to set on fire.

avaṭa m. a hole, vacuity in the ground SV. VS. &c.
     m. a hole in a tooth VarBṛS.
     m. any depressed part of the body, a sinus Yājñ. iii, 98
     m. a juggler L.
     m. N. of a man, (g. gargādi q.v.)
avaṭakacchapa avaṭa-kacchapa m. a tortoise in a hole (said of an inexperienced man who has seen nothing of the world), (g. pātresmitādi q.v.)
avaṭavirodhana avaṭa-virodhana m. a particular hell BhP.
avaṭodā f. N. of a river BhP.

avaṭi m. a hole in the ground L.

avaṭu mf. the back or nape of the neck Suśr.
     mf. a hole in the ground L.
     mf. a well L.
     mf. N. of a tree L.
avaṭu n. a hole, rent L.
avaṭuja avaṭu-ja m. a hind curl, the hair on the back of the head.

avaṭya mfn. being in a hole VS. xvi, 38.

avata m. a well, cistern RV. (cf. avatka.)

avaṭaṅka m. N. of a Prākṛit poet.

avaṭīṭa ava-ṭīṭa mf (ā) n. flat-nosed Pāṇ. 5-2, 31
avaṭīṭa ava-ṭīṭa n. the condition of having a flat nose ib. Sch. (cf. ava-nāṭa and ava-bhraṭa.)

avaḍaṅga or avadraṅga m. a market, mart L.

avaḍīna ava-ḍīna n. ( ḍī), the flight of a bird, flying downwards MBh. viii, 1899 and 1901.

avata see above s.v. avaṭa.

avataṃsa ava-taṃsa mn. (ifc. f. ā), ( taṃs), a garland, ring-shaped ornament, ear ornament, ear-ring, crest R. &c.
avataṃsīkṛ avataṃsī-kṛ to employ as a garland Kād.

avataṃsaka ava-taṃsaka mf (ifc. ā) n. id. R. &c.
     mf (ifc. ā) n. N. of a Buddhist text.

avataṃsana ava-taṃsana n. a garland L.
     n. pushing on a carriage Car.

avataṃsita ava-taṃsita mfn. having a garland L. (cf. śūlāvat-.)

avatakṣaṇa ava-takṣaṇa n. ( takṣ), anything cut in pieces (as chopped straw) Kauś.

avatad ava-tad Caus. -taḍayati, to strike downwards Nir. iii, 11.

avatan ava-tan -tanoti (ind. p. -tatya) to stretch or extend downwards Kauś.; to overspread, cover VarBṛS., (Imper. 2. sg. P. -tanu [AV. vii, 90, 3] or -tanuhi [four times in RV.; cf. Pāṇ. 6-6, 4, 106 Comm.] Ā. -tanuṣva RV. ii, 33, 14) to loosen, undo (especially a bowstring) RV. AV. ŚBr.

avatata ava-tata mfn. extended downwards AV. ii, 7, 3 Hariv.
     mfn. overspread, canopied, covered MBh. &c.
avatatadhanvan ava-tata-dhanvan (avatata) mfn. whose bow is unbent VS. iii, 61.

avatati ava-tati f. stretching, extending L.

avatāna ava-tāna m. "unbending of a bow", N. of the verses VS. xiv, 54-63 ŚBr.
     m. a cover (spread over climbing plants) MBh. ii, 355 R. v, 16, 28
     m. N. of a man Pāṇ. 2-4, 67 Kāś.

avatap ava-tap tapati, to radiate heat (or light) downwards AV. xii, 4, 39: Caus. (ind. p. -tāpya) to heat or illuminate from above MBh. v, 7162.

avatapta ava-tapta mfn. heated L.
avataptenakulasthita avatapte-nakula-sthita n. an ichneumon's standing on hot ground (metaphorically said of a person's inconstancy) Pāṇ. 2-1, 47 Sch.

avatāpin ava-tāpin mfn. heated from above (by the sun) ŚBr. KātyŚr.

avatamasa ava-tamasa n. (Pāṇ. 5-4, 79) slight darkness, obscurity Śiś. xi, 57.

avataram ava-taram see 2. ava.

avatarpaṇa ava-tarpaṇa n. ( tṛp), a soothing remedy Suśr.

avatānta ava-tānta mfn. ( tam), fainting away TS.

avatunna ava-tunna mfn. ( tud), pushed off Car.

avatulaya ava-tulaya Nom. P. -yati = tūlair avakuṣṇāti L.

avatṛd ava-tṛd -tṛṇatti, to split, make holes through Kāṭh.; to silence (as a drum) ŚāṅkhŚr.

avatarda ava-tarda m. splitting, perforation KauṣĀr.

avatṛṇṇa ava-tṛṇṇa mfn. split, having holes (an- neg. holeless, entire, uninjured ŚBr.)

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avatṛṛ ava-tṛṛ cl.1.P. -tarati (perf. -tatāra, 3. pl. -teruḥ; Inf. -taritum [e.g. Hariv.3511] or -tartum [e.g. MBh. i, 2509 R. vii, 30, 12]; ind. p. -tīrya) to descend into (loc. or acc.), alight from, alight (abl.) VS.; to descend (as a deity) in becoming incarnate MBh.; to betake one's self to (acc.), arrive at MBh.; to make one's appearance, arrive Sarvad.; to be in the right place, to fit TPrāt.; to undertake: Ved. cl.6. P. (Imper. 2. sg. -tira; impf. -atirat, 2. sg. -atiras, 2. du. -atiratam; aor. 2. sg. -tārīs) to overcome, overpower RV. AV.: Ved. cl.4. (p. fem. -tīyatī) to sink AV. xix, 9, 8: Caus. -tārayati (ind. p. -tārya) to make or let one descend, bring or fetch down (acc. or loc.) from (abl.) MBh. &c.; to take down, take off, remove, turn away from (abl. Ragh. vi, 30) ib.; "to set a-going, render current" see ava-tārita below; to descend(?) AV. vii, 107, 1.

avatara ava-tara m. descent, entrance Śiś. i, 43
     m. opportunity Naish.

avataraṇa ava-taraṇa n. descending, alighting R. Śak.
     n. "rushing away, sudden disappearance", or for ava-tāraṇa see bhārāvat- (cf. stanyāvataraṇa)
     n. translating L.
avataraṇamaṅgala ava-taraṇa-maṅgala n. "auspicious act performed at the appearance (of a guest)", solemn reception.

avataraṇikā ava-taraṇikā f. the introductory words of a work (e.g. gaṇeśāya namaḥ) Sāh.

avataritavya ava-taritavya n. impers. to be alighted Mṛicch.

avatāra ava-tāra m. (Pāṇ. 3-3, 120) descent (especially of a deity from heaven), appearance of any deity upon earth (but more particularly the incarnations of Viṣṇu in ten principal forms, viz. the fish tortoise, boar, man lion, dwarf, the two Rāmas, Kṛiṣṇa, Buddha, and Kalki MBh. xii, 12941 seqq.)
     m. any new and unexpected appearance Ragh. iii, 36 & v, 24, &c., (any distinguished person in the language of respect is called an Avatāra or incarnation of a deity)
     m. opportunity of catching any one Buddh.
     m. a Tirtha or sacred place L.
     m. translation L.
avatārakathā ava-tāra-kathā f. "account of an Avatāra", N. of a chapter in Anantānandagiri's Śaṅkaravijaya.
avatāradvādaśakīrtana ava-tāra-dvādaśa-kīrtana n. "giving an account of the twelve Avatāras", N. of a chapter of the work Ūrdhvāmnāya-saṃhitā.
avatāramantra ava-tāra-mantra m. a formula by which descent to the earth is effected Kathās.
avatāravādāvalī ava-tāra-vādāvalī f. N. of a controversial work by Purushottama.

avatāraka ava-tāraka mfn. "making one's appearance" see raṅgāvat-.

avatāraṇa ava-tāraṇa n. causing to descend R. &c.
     n. taking or putting off Kād.
     n. "removing" (as a burden) see bhārāvat-, descent, appearance (= ava-taraṇa) MBh. i, 312 and 368, translation L.
     n. worship L.
     n. possession by an evil spirit L.
     n. the border of a garment L.

avatārita ava-tārita mfn. caused to descend, fetched down from (abl.)
     mfn. taken down, laid down or aside
     mfn. removed
     mfn. set a-going, rendered current, accomplished Rājat.

avatārin ava-tārin mfn. making one's appearance see raṅgāvat-
     mfn. making a descent in the incarnation of (in comp.) RāmatUp.
avatārin ava-tārin ifc. appearing Mālatīm.

avatitarṣu ava-titarṣu mfn. intending to descend Kathās.

avatīrṇa ava-tīrṇa mfn. alighted, descended
     mfn. got over (a disease) Kathās.
     mfn. translated L.
avatīrṇarṇa (a.ṛ) mfn. freed from debt L.

avatokā ava-tokā f. a woman (or a cow L.) miscarrying from accident AV. viii, 6, 9 and VS. xxx, 15.

avatka n. (?fr. avata q.v.), a little hole (? "a remedy" NBD.) AV. ii, 3, 1.

avatta ava-tta and ava-ttin see ava-

avattaram avat-taram see av.

avatrasta ava-trasta mfn. ( tras), terrified, Hanv. 2520 (v.l. apa.dhvasta).

avatviṣ ava-tviṣ to glitter, shine L.; to give L.; to dwell L.

avatsar ava-tsar (impf. ava tsarat) to fly away RV. i, 71, 5.

avatsāra ava-tsāra m. N. of a man (descendant of Kaśyapa [RAnukr. ĀśvŚr.] and son of Prasravaṇa [KushBr.]) RV. v, 44, 10:

avatsīya a-vatsīya mfn. not suitable for a calf. Pāṇ. 6-2, 155 Sch.

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avadaṃśa ava-daṃśa m. any pungent food (which excites thirst), stimulant Hariv. Suśr.

avadat a-vadat mfn. not speaking RV. x, 117, 7.

avadanta a-vadanta m. "not speaking", a baby L.

avadatta ava-datta mfn. ( 1. dā) Pāṇ. 7-4, 47 Siddh.

avaday ava-day -dayate (1. sg. -daye) to give or pay a sum of money (for the purpose of silencing or keeping one off) AV. xvi, 17, 11 ŚBr. PBr.

avadal ava-dal -dalati, to burst, crack asunder Suśr.

avadalita ava-dalita mfn. burst, cracked L.

avadah ava-dah (impf. 2. sg. avādahas) "to burn down from", expel from (abl.) with heat or fire RV. i, 33, 7; (ind. p. -dahya) to burn down, consume Suśr.

avadagdha ava-dagdha mfn. burnt down Kauś.

avadāgha ava-dāgha m. (g. nyaṅkv-ādi q.v.)

avadāha ava-dāha m. "burning down", the root of the fragrant grass Andropogon Muricatus L.
avadāheṣṭa n. id. L.

avadāta ava-dāta mfn. ( das), cleansed, clean, clear Pāṇ. Sch. Bhaṭṭ.
     mfn. pure, blameless, excellent MBh. &c., of white splendour, dazzling white ib.
     mfn. clear, intelligible Sāh.
avadāta ava-dāta m. white colour L.

avadāna ava-dāna n. a great or glorious act, achievement (object of a legend Buddh.) Śak. Ragh. xi, 21 Kum. vii, 48. (For 2. ava-dāna see avado.)

avadāvada a-vadāvada mfn. undisputed, uncontested AitBr.

avadiś ava-diś (Imper. 2. pl. -didiṣṭana) to show or practise (kindness &c.) RV. x, 132, 6: Caus. (aor. Subj. 1. sg. -dediśam) to inform RV. viii, 74, 5.

avadih ava-dih cl.2.P. -degdhi, to be smear Kauś.

avadīp ava-dīp (p. -dipyamāna) to burst out in a flame ĀśvŚr.: Caus. to kindle Kauś. MānGṛ.

avaduh ava-duh (aor. Subj. Ā. 3. sg. -dhukṣata) to give milk to (dat.) RV. vi, 48, 1 3. Caus. -dohayati, to pour over with milk Car.

avadoha ava-doha m. milk L.

avadṛś ava-dṛś Pass. -dṛśyate, to be inferred or inferrible BhP.

avadṛṛ ava-dṛṛ (aor. Subj. -darṣat RV. ix, 74, 7 Pot. -driṇīyāt ŚBr.; ind. p. -dīrya Suśr.) to split or force open, to rend or tear asunder: Caus. (Pot. -dārayet; p. -dārayat) to cause to burst, rend or split R. vi, 4, 22 Ragh. xiii, 3: Pass. -dīryate, to be split, burst ŚBr. &c.

avadaraṇa ava-daraṇa n. breaking (as a boil &c.), bursting, separating Suśr.

avadāra ava-dāra m. "breaking through" acc. -ram with i, to break or burst through VarBṛS.

avadāraka ava-dāraka mfn. splitting open i.e. digging (the earth) L.

avadāraṇa ava-dāraṇa mfn. breaking, shattering in pieces MBh. i, 1179
avadāraṇa ava-dāraṇa n. breaking, shattering Sāh.
avadāraṇa ava-dāraṇa n. breaking open, bursting open R. ii, 77, 6 Suśr.
avadāraṇa ava-dāraṇa n. "opening (the ground)", a spade or hoe L.

avadārita ava-dārita mfn. rent or burst open MBh. &c.

avadīrṇa ava-dīrṇa mfn. torn, rent MBh. &c.
     mfn. melted, liquefied L.
     mfn. "bewildered" see bhayāvadīrṇa.

avado -dyati (ind. p. -dāya ĀśvGṛ. BhP.) Ved. to cut off, divide (especially the sacrificial cake and other objects offered in a sacrifice) ŚBr. &c.; to cut into pieces BhP.; (aor. Pot. Ā. 1. sg. -diṣīya [derived fr. ava-dā, "to present", by Gmn.]; perhaps fr. ava.day above ) to appease, satisfy with (instr.) RV. ii, 33, 5.

avatta ava-tta mfn. cut off, divided VS. xxi, 43, &c. (cf. catur-avatta, pañcāvatta, and yathāvattam.)

avattin mfn. (after a cardinal num.) "dividing into so many parts" see catur-av- and pañcāi-.

avadāna ava-dāna n. cutting or dividing into pieces ŚBr. &c.
     n. a part, portion ŚBr. KātyŚr.
avadāna ava-dāna n. = ava-dāha (see s.v. ava-dah) L.

avadānīya n. particle or portion (of meat) Kāṭh. TBr.

avadānya mfn. (cf. abhy-avad-) "niggardly", (g. cārv-ādi q.v.)

avadeya ava-deya mfn. to be divided Comm. on Nyāyam.

avadyat ava-dyat mfn. (pr. p.) breaking off Kir. xv, 48.

avadoha ava-doha see ava-duh.

avadya a-vadya mfn. (Pāṇ. 3-1, 101) "not to be praised", blamable, low, inferior RV. iv, 18, 5 and vi, 15, 12 BhP.
     mfn. disagreeable L.
avadya a-vadya mfn. (am) n. anything blamable, want, imperfection, vice RV. &c.
     mfn. blame, censure ib.
     mfn. shame, disgrace RV. AV.
avadyagohana a-vadya-gohana mfn. concealing imperfection RV. i, 34, 3.
avadyapa a-vadya-pa see mitho-avadya-pa.
avadyabhī a-vadya-bhī f. fear of vices or sin RV. x, 107, 3.
avadyavat a-vadya-vat (avadya.) mfn. disgraceful, lamentable AV. vii, 103, 1.

avadyut ava-dyut Caus. -dyotayati, to illustrate, show, indicate, Comm. on BṛĀrUp.

avadyotaka ava-dyotaka mfn. illustrating, making clear Comm. on Nyāyad.

avadyotana ava-dyotana n. illustrating ib.

avadyotin ava-dyotin mfn. = -dyotaka.

avadraṅga see avaḍanga.

avadrai ava-drai (fut. p. -drāsyat) to fall asleep ŚBr. (cf. an-avadrāṇa.)

avadha a-vadha mfn. ( vadh), not hurting, innoxious, beneficent ([Gmn.; "indestructible", NBD.]) RV. i, 185, 3
avadha a-vadha m. the not striking or hurting Gaut.
avadha a-vadha m. absence of murder Mn.v, 39.
avadhārha a-vadhārha mfn. not worthy of death L.

avadhya a-vadhya mfn. not to be killed, inviolable VS. viii, 46 Mn. ix, 249, &c.
avadhyatā a-vadhya-tā (avadhya-) f. inviolability ŚBr. &c.
avadhyatva a-vadhya-tva n. id. R. Ragh. x,44.

avadhra a-vadhra mfn. innoxious, beneficent RV. vii, 82 10.

avadham ava-dham -dhamati (said of spirituous liquor) to stir up (as the parts of the body) Car.: Pass. to shake, tremble, shudder Bhpr.

avadharṣya ava-dharṣya see an-avadh-.

avadhā ava-dhā P. (aor. 3. pl. -adhuh RV.; Imper. 2. sg. -dhehi and perf. 3. pl. -dadhuh AV.; ind. p. -dhāya; rarely Ā. e.g. perf. -dadhe MBh. i, 4503) to place down, plunge into (loc.), deposit RV. i, 158, 5 & ix, 13, 4, &c.; to place or turn aside ŚBr.: Pass. (Imper. -dhīyatām) to be applied or directed (as the mind) Hit.: Caus. (Pot. -dhāpayet) to cause. to put into (loc.) ĀśvGṛ.

avadhātavya ava-dhātavya n. impers. to be attended to.

avadhāna ava-dhāna n. attention, attentiveness, intentness Kum.iv, 2 Śiś. ix, 11, &c., (cf. sāvadhana.)
avadhānatā ava-dhāna-tā f. ([Pañcat.]) ([L.]) attentiveness.
avadhānatva ava-dhāna-tva n. ([L.]) attentiveness.

avadhānin mfn. "attentive", (gaṇaiṣṭādi, q.v.)

avadhi ava-dhi m. attention L.
     m. a term, limit ŚBr. &c.
     m. conclusion, termination Kum. iv, 43 Kathās. &c.
     m. surrounding district, environs, neighbourhood Pāṇ. 4-2, 124
     m. a hole, pit L.
     m. period, time L.
avadhi ava-dhi m. (i) ind. until, up to (in comp.) Kathās.
avadhi ava-dhi m. (es) abl. ind. until, up to, as far as, as long as (gen. [Megh.],or in comp.) -jñāna n. "perception extending as far as the furthest limits of the world" i.e. the faculty of perceiving even what is not within the reach of the senses, N. of the third degree of knowledge Jain.
avadhijñānin ava-dhi-jñānin mfn. having the above knowledge Jain.
avadhimat ava-dhi-mat mfn. limited, bounded Pāṇ. 5-3, 35 Sch.

avadhīyamāna ava-dhīyamāna mfn. (Pass. p.) being confined within (acc. AV. xii, 5, 30 (?); or loc. R. v, 11, 13).

avadheya ava-dheya n. = -dhātavya q.v. Hcat.

avahita ava-hita mfn. plunged into (loc.)
     mfn. fallen into (as into water or into a hole of the ground) RV. i, 105, 17 & x, 137, 1, &c.
     mfn. placed into, confined within ŚBr. &c.
avahita ava-hita mfn. (gaṇapravṛiddhādi q.v.) attentive R. &c.
avahitatā ava-hita-tā f. application, attention L.
avahitāñjali mfn. with joined hand L.

avadhāv ava-dhāv -dhāvati to run down drop down from (abl.) RV. i, 162, 11 and AV. ii, 3, 1.

avadhī ava-dhī (impf. -dīdhet) to watch or lie in wait for (dat.) RV. x, 144, 3.

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avadhīr ava-dhīr (ind. p. -dhīrya) to disregard, disrespect, repudiate Śiś. ix, 59 Kathās. Hit.

avadhīraṇa ava-dhīraṇa n. treating with disrespect, repudiating Śak. Ragh. viii, 47.
avadhīraṇā ava-dhīraṇā f. treating with disrespect, repudiating Śak. Ragh. viii, 47.

avadhīrita ava-dhīrita mfn. disrespected, disregarded, Sak. &c.
     mfn. surpassed, excelled Sāh.

avadhīrin ava-dhīrin mfn. despising L.
     mfn. excelling Daś.

avadhū ava-dhū Ved. P. (Imper. 2. sg. -dhūnuhi, 2. pl. -dhūnutā) to shake off or out or down RV. x, 66, 14 & 134, 3 KātyŚr. &c.: Ā. (2. sg. -dhūnuṣe; impf. 2. sg. -dhūnuthās; aor. -adhūṣata; perf. Pot. -dudhuvīta; p. -dhūnvāna) to shake off (as enemies or evil spirits or anything disagreeable), frighten away RV. AV. ŚBr.: Caus. (Pot. -dhūnayet) to shake Mn. iii, 229.

avadhūta ava-dhūta mfn. shaken off (as evil spirits) VS. i, i
     mfn. removed, shaken away BhP. &c.
     mfn. discarded, expelled, excluded MBh. &c.
     mfn. disregarded, neglected, rejected Daś. &c.
     mfn. touched R. vi, 82, 62
     mfn. shaken, agitated (especially as plants or the dust by the wind), fanned MBh. &c.
     mfn. that upon which anything unclean has been shaken out or off (cf. avakṣuta) Mn. v, 125 MBh. xiii, 1577
     mfn. unclean BhP.
     mfn. one who has shaken, off from himself worldly feeling and obligation, a philosopher (brahma-vid) BhP. Rājat.
avadhūta ava-dhūta m. N. of a Śaiva philosopher
avadhūta ava-dhūta n. rejecting, repudiating MBh. iv, 352 (= Hariv. 4717).
avadhūtapraṇipāta ava-dhūta-praṇipāta mf (ā) n. rejecting an act of homage Vikr.
avadhūtaveṣa ava-dhūta-veṣa mfn. "wearing unclean clothes" or "wearing the clothes of one who is rejected", or "having discarded clothes" BhP.

avadhūnana ava-dhūnana n. shaking, causing to shake MBh. viii, 4380 Mn. iii, 230, &c.
     n. agitation, shaking (of the earth) Car.

avadhūya ava-dhūya ind. p. shaking off, rejecting, discarding MBh. &c.; disregarding Comm. on Śis. v, 5.

avadhūka a-vadhū-ka mfn. having no wife,
l

avadhūpita ava-dhūpita mfn. perfumed with incense R. ii, 83, 16 (v.l.)

avadhūlana ava-dhūlana n. (cf. dhūli) scattering over, strewing Bhpr.

avadhūlita ava-dhūlita mfn. scattered over, covered Śārṅg.

avadhṛ ava-dhṛ Caus. -dhārayati (ind. p. dhārya; Pass. -dhāryate) to consider, ascertain, determine accurately, limit, restrict MBh. &c., to hear, learn ib.; to conceive, understand, make out, become acquainted with ib.; to reflect upon, think of (acc. or a phrase with iti), Sak. (ind. p. Prākṛit 'odhAria') Pañcat. &c.; to communicate Kathās.: Pass. -dhriyate, to be ascertained, be certain Comm. on BṛĀrUp.

avadhāra ava-dhāra m. accurate determination limitation Suśr.

avadhāraka ava-dhāraka mfn. determining, bearing upon, meaning
     mfn. restricting TPrāt.

avadhāraṇa ava-dhāraṇa n. ascertainment affirmation, emphasis
     n. stating or holding with positiveness or assurance
     n. accurate determination, limitation (of the sense of words), restriction to a certain instance or instances with exclusion of any other VPrāt. Pāṇ. 2-i, 8, viii, 1, 62, &c.
avadhāraṇa ava-dhāraṇa mfn. restrictive L.

avadhāraṇīya ava-dhāraṇīya mfn. to be ascertained, determined or known, (an- neg.) Ragh. xiii, 5
     mfn. to be considered as ascertained or determined Hariv. 6252, to be restricted to (instr.)

avadhārita ava-dhārita mfn. ascertained, known, certain, heard, learnt Mālav. &c.
avadhārita ava-dhārita mfn. (ifc. with śreṇy-ādi) "known as", (g. kṛtādi q.v.)

avadhāritin mfn. (g. iṣṭād q.v.)

avadhārya ava-dhārya mfn. to be ascertained or known
     mfn. "to be made out or understood" see dur-avadh-.

avadhṛta ava-dhṛta mfn. ascertained, determined, certain, KaushBr. &c.
     mfn. heard, learnt MBh. xiii, 3544, understood, made out Comm. on Mn. iii, 135
avadhṛta ava-dhṛta n. pl. (in Sāṅkhya phil.) the organs of senses

avadhṛṣya ava-dhṛṣya see an-avadh-.

avadhya a-vadhya see a-vadha.

avadhyai ava-dhyai (perf. -dadhyau)to think Ill of (acc.), disregard BhP.

avadhyāta ava-dhyāta mfn. disregarded R. i, 25, 12 BhP. Car.

avadhyāna ava-dhyāna n. disregard BhP.

avadhyāyin ava-dhyāyin mfn. disregarding (ifc.) BhP.
avadhyeya ava-dhyeya mfn. to be disregarded BhP.

avadhra a-vadhra see a-vadha.

avadhvaṃs ava-dhvaṃs Ā. (perf. -dadhvase) to be scattered or dispersed RV. x, 113, 7; -dhvaṃsate, to sprinkle, strew with (instr.) Pāṇ. 3-1, 25 Siddh.: Caus. -dhvaṃsayati id. Pāṇ. 3-i, 25 Sch.

avadhvaṃsa ava-dhvaṃsa m. sprinkling L.
     m. meal, dust AV. v, 22, 3
     m. abandoning L.
     m. despising, disrespect L.

avadhvasta ava-dhvasta mfn. sprinkled Kauś.
     mfn. spotted, stippled ĀśvŚr.
     mfn. abandoned L.
     mfn. despised L. (cf. apa-dhvasta.)

avana see av.

avanakṣ ava-nakṣ (2. du. -nakṣathas) to overtake any one (gen.) RV. i, 180, 2.

avanakṣatra ava-nakṣatra n. disappearance of the luminaries Kauś.

avanam ava-nam (p. -namat; ind. p. -namya) to bow, make a bow to BhP. Śiś. ix, 74 Kathās.; (perf. Ā. 3. pl. -nanāmire) to bow down (as the head) MBh. i, 5336: Caus. (ind. p. -nāmya) to bend down MBh. iii, 10043 Hariv. 3685; to bend (a bow) MBh. viii, 4606.

avanata ava-nata mfn. bowed, bent down MBh. &c.
     mfn. bending, stooping, deepened, not projecting R. vi, 23, 12, &c.
avanatakaya ava-nata-kaya mfn. bending the body, crouching down.
avanatamukha ava-nata-mukha mfn. wsth downcast countenance.
avanataśirṣan ava-nata-śirṣan mfn. bowing the head.
avanatānana mfn. = avanata-mukha above MBh. i, 6121.
avanatottarakāya mfn. bowing the upper part of the body Ragh. ix, 60.

avanati ava-nati f. setting (of luminaries) Śiś. ix, 8
     f. bowing down, stooping L.
     f. parallax VarBṛS. Sūryas.

avanamra ava-namra mf (ā) n. bowed, bent Kum.iii, 54 Kathās.

avanāma ava-nāma m. bending, bowing L.

avanāmaka ava-nāmaka mfn. what depresses or causes to bow or bend L.

avanāmita ava-nāmita mfn. bent down MBh. i, 7586, &c. (cf. an-avanāmita-vaij-)

avanāmin ava-nāmin mfn. being bent down (as the branches of a tree) MBh. i, 2855 and iii, 11059 Hariv. 4947.

avanard ava-nard (Pot. -nardet) to slur or trill (a term applicable to chanting in the Hindū ritual) PBr. (cf. ni-nard.)

avanaś ava-naś (perf. 3. pl. -neśuḥ) to disappear, perish MBh. iv, 1728.

avanah ava-nah (ind. p. -nahya) to cover with (instr.) KātyŚr.

avanaddha ava-naddha mfn. bound on, tied, covered with (instr. or in comp.) AV. &c. (cf. carmāvanaddha)
avanaddha ava-naddha n. a drum L.

avanāha ava-nāha m. binding or putting on L.

avanāṭa ava-nāṭa mf (ā) n. = ava-ṭīṭa q.v. Pāṇ. 5-2, 31.
avanāṭanasika ava-nāṭa-nasika mfn. flat-nosed Hcar.

avani f. course, bed of a river RV.
     f. stream, river RV., the earth Naigh. R. Pañcat. &c.
     f. the soil, ground Megh.
     f. any place on the ground Sūryas.
avani f. (ayas) f. pl. the fingers Naigh.
avaniṃgata avani-ṃ-gata mfn. prostrate on the ground.
avanicara avani-cara mfn. roving over the earth, vagabond.
avanija avani-ja m. "son of the earth", the planet Mars VarBṛ.
avanipa avani-pa m. "lord of the earth", a king VarBṛS.
avanipati avani-pati m. id. Ragh. x, 87 Pañcat.
avanipāla avani-pāla m. "protector of the earth", a king Bhag. Ragh.xi, 93.
avanipālaka avani-pālaka m. id.
avanibhṛt avani-bhṛt m. "earth-supporter", a mountain, a king Naish.
avanimaṇḍala avani-maṇḍala n. globe of the earth.
avaniruh avani-ruh ([L.]) ([Das.]) m. "grown from the earth", a tree.
avaniruha avani-ruha ([Das.]) m. "grown from the earth", a tree.
avanisuta avani-suta m. = -ja above VarBṛS.
avanīśa m. "lord of the earth", a king VarBṛS.
avanīsvara m. "lord of the earth", a king VarBṛS.

avanī f. the earth R. Pañcat.
avanīdhara avanī-dhara m. "earth-upholder", a mountain.
avanīdhra avanī-dhra m. id. MBh. xiii, 1847 seq.
avanīpati avanī-pati m. = avani-p- above Kathās.
avanīpāla avanī-pāla m. = avani-p- above BhP.
avanībhṛt avanī-bhṛt m. (= avani-bh- above ) a king Naish.

avanij ava-nij (ind. p. -nija; perf. Ā. -nije for -ninije) to wash (especially the feet) BhP.: Ā. -nenikte (1.sg. -nenije) to wash one's self. ŚBr. AitBr. ŚāṅkhGṛ.: Caus. -nejayati, to cause to wash ŚBr. KātyŚr. PārGṛ.
avanikta ava-nikta mfn. washed BhP.

avanektṛ ava-nektṛ see pādāvan-.

avanega ava-nega see prātar-avanega.

avanegya ava-negya mfn. serving for washing ŚBr.

avaneja ava-neja see pādāvan-.

avanejana ava-nejana mf (ī) n. washing, serving for washing (the feet) BhP.
avanejana ava-nejana n. ablution (of hands [SBr.] or feet [Mn. ii, 209 BhP.])
avanejana ava-nejana n. water for washing (hands [AV. xi, 3, 13] or feet cf. pādāvan-).

avanejya ava-nejya see pādāvan-.

avaninī ava-ni-nī (ind. p. -nīya) to put or bring into (water) ŚāṅkhŚr. ŚāṅkhGṛ.; to pour down ŚāṅkhGṛ.

avaniścaya ava-niścaya m. inference, deduction, ascertainment L.

avaniṣṭhiv ava-ni-ṣṭhiv (p. -ṣṭhīvat) to spit upon Mn. viii, 282.

avaniṣṭhīvana ava-niṣṭhīvana n. spitting upon L.

avanī ava-nī (fut. 2. sg. -neṣyasi) to lead or bring down into (water) ŚBr.; to put into (loc.) Gobh.; -nayati, Ved. to pour down or over AV. VS. &c.

avanaya ava-naya m. = ava-nāya L.

avanayana ava-nayana n. = ava-nāya L.
     n. pouring down ĀśvŚr. KātyŚr.

avanāya ava-nāya m. (Pāṇ. 3-3, 26) placing down L.

avanīta ava-nīta mfn. led or pushed down into (loc.) RV. i, 116, 8 and 118, 7.

avanīya ava-nīya mfn. to be poured out or down TS.

avanīyamāna ava-nīyamāna mfn. (Pass. p.) being led down into water (as a horse) KātyŚr.

avaneya ava-neya mfn. to be led away R. vii, 46, 9.

avanu ava-nu Ā. (3. pl. -navante) to move towards (acc.) RV. ix, 86, 27.

avantaka m. pl. N. of a people VarBṛS.
     m. N. of a Buddhist school.

avanti m. pl. N. of a country and its in habitants MBh. vi, 350 VarBṛS. &c.
avanti m. N. of a river.
avantikhaṇḍa avanti-khaṇḍa n. a portion of the Skanda-purāṇa
avantideva avanti-deva m. (= -varman q.v.) N. of a king Rājat.
avantinagari avanti-nagari f. the city of the Avantis, Oujein Kād.
avantipura avanti-pura n. id. Hariv. 4906
     n. N. of a town in Kāśmira, built by Avantivarman Rājat.
avantipura avanti-pura n. (ī) f. Oujein Mṛicch.
avantibrahma avanti-brahma m. a Brāhman living in the countary of the Avantis Pāṇ. 5-4, 104 Kāś.
avantibhūpāla avanti-bhūpāla m. the king of Avanti i.e. Bhoja.
avantivatī avanti-vatī f. N. of the wife of Pālaka Kathās.
avantivardhana avanti-vardhana m. N. of a son of Pālaka ib.
avantivarman avanti-varman m. N. of a king Rājat.
     m. of a poet, Śāṅg.
avantisundari avanti-sundari f. N. of a woman Daś.
avantisena avanti-sena m. N. of a man Kād.
avantisoma avanti-soma m. sour gruel (prepared from the fermentation of, rice-water) L.
avantisvāmin avanti-svāmin m. N. of a sanctuary built by Avantivarman Rājat.
avantīśvara a-vantīśvara m. id. ib.
avantyaśmaka avanty-aśmaka n. sg. or m. pl. the Avantis and the Aśmakas, (g. rajadantādi and kārtakaujapadi q.v.)

avantikā f. the modern Oujein (one of the seven sacred cities of the Hindūs to die at which secures eternal happiness), the language of the, Avantis Sāh.

avantī f. (Pāṇ. 4-1, 65 Sch.) Oujein, N. &c.
     f. the queen, of Oujein Pāṇ. iv, 1, 176 Sch. (cf. āvantya)
avantī f. (= avanti) N. of of river.
avantīḍeśa avantī-ḍeśa m. the region of Avanti.
avantīnagara avantī-nagara n. the city Avantiī Kād.
avantīsaras avantī-saras n. N. of a Tirtha SkandaP.

avandhya a-vandhya mf (ā) n. = a-bandhya2 q.v.
avandhya a-vandhya mf (ā) n. (as, or am and ā) m. or n. and f. N. of a place.

avapaṭ ava-paṭ (ind. p. -pāṭya) to split, tear into pieces Suśr. Kād. Pass. -pātyate, to crack, flaw, split Suśr.

avapāṭikā ava-pāṭikā f. laceration of the prepuce Suśr.

avapat ava-pat (p. -patat RV. x, 97, 17 ind. p. -patya see ava-pāta; impf. avāpatat MBh. &c.) to fly down, jump down, fall down: Caus. (p. -pātayat) to throw down Kathās.

avapatana ava-patana n. falling down, (cf. avarāvap-.) Jaina Prākṛit 'ovaDaNa' see śastrāvapāta.

avapatita ava-patita mfn. fallen down from (in comp.) R. ii, 28, 12
     mfn. that upon which anything (in comp.) has fallen down (see keśa-kīṭāvap-)
avapatita ava-patita mfn. (said of the voice) unclear, (an- neg.) Car.

avapāta ava-pāta m. falling down Mṛicch.
avapāta ava-pāta m. (an- neg.) AitBr. (cf. śastrāvap-)
     m. descent, descending upon
     m. flying down Hit.
     m. a hole or pit for catching game in Ragh. xvi, 78
avapātam ava-pātam ind. with ava-patya (ind. p.), falling or flying down like (in comp.)

avapātana ava-pātana n. felling, knocking or throwing down Mn.xi, 64 Yājñ. ii, 223 BhP.
avapātana ava-pātana n. (in dramatical language) a scene during which a person enters the stage in terror but leaves it at the end in good humour Sāh.

avapad ava-pad -padyate (Subj. P. -padāti RV. ix, 73, 9; Prec. Ā. 3. sg. -padīṣṭa RV. vii, 104, 17; aor. Subj. Ā. 3. sg. -pādi RV. i, 105, 3; Ved. Inf. (abl.) -padas RV. ii, 29, 6) Ved. to fall down, glide down into (acc.) RV. &c.; (Imper. Ā. 3. pl. -padyantām; Subj. P. 2. sg. -patsi; Pot. P. 1. sg. -padyeyam) to drop from (abl.), be deprived of (abl.) AV. AitBr. PBr.; (Subj. Ā. 1. sg. -padyai) to fall, meet with an accident AitBr.; (fut. 3. pl. -patsyanti) to throw down Kāṭh.: Caus. (Imper. 2. sg. -pādaya; ind. p. -pādya) to cause to glide or go down AV. Suśr.

avapanna ava-panna mfn. fallen down, that upon which anything has fallen down MārkP.
avapanna ava-panna mfn. see keśa-kīṭāvap- and kīṭāvap- "fallen down" see svayamavapanna.

avapāda ava-pāda m. falling TBr. Kāṭh.

avapaś ava-paś P. -paśyati (2. pl. -paśyata; p. -paśyat) to look down upon (acc.) RV. AV. xviii, 4, 37: Ā. -paśyate, to look upon AV. ix,4,19.

avapāka a-vapā-ka mfn. having no momentum (cf. vapā) ŚBr. KātyŚr.

avapātrita ava-pātrita mfn. a person not allowed by his kindred to eat or drink from the same vessel (cf. apa-pātrita.)

avapāna ava-pāna n. drinking RV. i, 136, 4 and x, 43, 2
     n. a pond or pool for watering RV. vii, 98, 1, viii, 4, 10 and x, 106, 2.

avapāśita ava-pāśita mfn. having a snare laid upon, snared R. iii, 59, 18 and vii, 6, 59.

avapiṇḍita ava-piṇḍita mfn. (said of dewdrops) fallen down in the shape of little globules (piṇḍa q.v.) Kathās.

avapiṣ ava-piṣ (ind. p. -piṣya) to crush or grind into pieces, grind Suśr.

avapīḍ ava-pīḍ (ind. p. -piḍya) to press down, compress MBh. i 6292, (Pot. -pīḍayet) to press out (as a wound) Suśr.

avapīḍa ava-pīḍa m. pressing down Suśr.
     m. one of the five sternutatories or drugs producing sneezing Suśr. Bhpr.

avapīḍaka ava-pīḍaka m. (= -pīḍa) a sternutatory Car.

avapīḍana ava-pīḍana n. the act of pressing down Suśr.
     n. pressing down (the eye-lids) Comm. on Nyāyad.
     n. a sternutatory Suśr.
avapīḍanā ava-pīḍanā f. damage, violation Mn. viii, 287.

avapīḍita ava-pīḍita mfn. pressed down, thrown down MBh. xiv, 1944
     mfn. pressed, oppressed, pressed out (as a wound) Suśr.

avapuñjita ava-puñjita mfn. collected into small heaps (as sweepings).

avaputh ava-puth Caus. (p. -pothayat; Pot. -pothayet) to throw or knock down Hariv.

avapothikā ava-pothikā f. anything used for knocking down, as stones &c. thrown from the walls of a city on the besiegers MBh. iii, 641.

avapothita ava-pothita mfn. thrown or knocked down MBh. vi, 5505 Hariv.

avapūrṇa ava-pūrṇa mfn. filled with (m comp.) Hariv. 11993 VarBṛS.

avaprajjana ava-prajjana n. ( pṛj), the end of the warp of a web (opposed to 2. pra-vayaṇa q.v.) AitBr.

avaprasnuta ava-pra-snuta or -sruta mfn. wetted by the fluid excretion (of a bird) KātyŚr.

avaplu ava-plu Ā. (perf. -pupluve) to jump down (as from a cart) MBh. vii, 5196 and 6887.

avapluta ava-pluta mfn. plunged into ĀśvGṛ.
     mfn. jumped down from MBh. &c.
     mfn. gone away from, departed from MBh. ii, 1452 Hariv.4760
avapluta ava-pluta n. jumping down MBh. ix, 3193.

avaplutya ava-plutya ind. p. jumping down MBh. &c.; jumping away from (abl.) MBh. vii, 568; hastening away or off Hariv. 15340.

avabadhā ava-badhā f. = abadhā q.v.

avabandh ava-bandh Ā. (ind. p. -badhya) to tie or fix on, put on Kauś. PārGṛ. MBh. vii, 80.

avabaddha ava-baddha mfn. put on (as a helmet) MBh. ix, 3096
     mfn. fastened on, fixed, sticking (as an arrow or a nail, &c.) MBh. vi, 1787 Suśr. &c.
     mfn. captivated, attached to MBh. xii, 1438 Kathās.

avabandha ava-bandha m. "palsy" see vartmāvab-.

avabāḍha ava-bāḍha mfn. (baṃh), digged out, discovered (said of the valaga q.v.) TS. ĀpŚr.

avabādh ava-bādh Ā. (1.pl. -bādhāmahe; perf. 3. sg. -babādhe) Ved. to keep off RV. ii, 14, 4 & x, 128, 9 AV. &c.

avabāhuka ava-bāhuka m. spasm in the arm Suśr.

avabudh ava-budh budhyate (fut. 3. pl. -bhotsyante MBh. iii, 1363, rarely P. e.g. -budhyati Hariv.10385; 2. sg. -budhyasi MBh. vi, 2921) to become sensible or aware of, perceive, know Caus. (impf. -bodhayat) to make one aware of, remind of MBh. i, 5811, &c.; to cause to know, inform, explain Bālar. &c.: Pass. -budhyate, to be learnt by (instr.) BhP.

avabuddha ava-buddha mfn. learnt (as skilfulness, kanśala) MBh. iv, 69.

avaboddhavya ava-boddhavya mfn. to be kept in mind MBh. ii, 2435.

avabodha ava-bodha m. waking, being awake Bhag. vi, 17 Kum. ii, 8
     m. perception, knowledge Ragh. vii, 38, &c., faculty of being resolute in judgement or action [Comm.] BhP., teaching L.

avabodhaka ava-bodhaka mfn. awakening (as faculties), teaching BhP.

avabodhana ava-bodhana n. informing, teaching, instruction Daś. Pañcat.

avabodhanīya ava-bodhanīya mfn. to be reminded, admonished, censured Kād.

avabodhita ava-bodhita mfn. awakened MBh. iii, 16812 Ragh. xii, 23.

avabrava ava-brava see an-avabrava.

avabhañj ava-bhañj (ind. p. -bhajga) to break off, smash. MBh. Kum. iii, 74.

avabhagna ava-bhagna mfn. broken off MBh. R.
     mfn. broken, injured (as honour) R. iv,22,14.

avabhaṅga ava-bhaṅga m. breaking off (as of the shaft of a bow) Sāh.
     m. hollowing or sinking (of the nose) Suśr.

avabhañjana ava-bhañjana n. breaking or tearing off Suśr.

avabharjana ava-bharjana n. ( bhṛj), "frying", destroying (as seeds) BhP.

avabharjita ava-bharjita mfn. "fried", destroyed (as seeds) BhP.

avabharts ava-bharts (p. -bhartsayat) to deter by threatening MBh. iii 15096; to deter by scolding scold MBh. v 641 and 7115 R.

avabhā ava-bhā -bhāti, to shine downwards RV. i, 154, 6 (v.l. -bhari, fr. ava-bhṛ VS. vi, 3); to shine, be brilliant Hariv. 13100; to appear, become manifest MBh. iii, 10094 BhP. Rājat.

avabhāṣaṇa ava-bhāṣaṇa n. speaking against, speaking Sāh.

avabhāṣita ava-bhāṣita mfn. spoken against, reviled Kām.
avabhāṣita ava-bhāṣita mfn. (see ava-bhās.)

avabhās ava-bhās -bhasate, to shine forth, be brilliant MBh. BhP.; to become manifest, appear as (instr.): Caus. P. (p. -bhāsayat, wrongly written -bhāṣayat MBh. xii, 8345) to illuminate MBh. &c.; to make manifest Suśr.

avabhāsa ava-bhāsa m. splendour, lustre, light
     m. appearance (especially ifc. with words expressing a colour) Jain. Suśr.
avabhāsa ava-bhāsa m. (in Vedānta phil.) manifestation
     m. reach, compass, see, śravaṇāvabh-.
avabhāsakara ava-bhāsa-kara m. N. of a Devaputra Lalit.
avabhāsaprabha ava-bhāsa-prabha m. pl. N. of a class of deities Buddh.
avabhāsaprāpta ava-bhāsa-prāpta m. N. of a world Buddh.

avabhāsaka ava-bhāsaka mfn. (in Vedānta phil.) illuminating, making manifest.

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avabhāsana ava-bhāsana n. shining Bhpr.
     n. becoming manifest Sāh.
avabhāsana ava-bhāsana n. (in Ved. phil.) illuminating.
avabhāsanaśikhin ava-bhāsana-śikhin m. N. of a Nāga demon Buddh.

avabhāsita ava-bhāsita mfn. shining, bright MBh. xii, 13221
     mfn. illumined, lighted MBh. (wrongly written ava-bhāṣita, vii, 6672), &c.

avabhāsin ava-bhāsin mfn. shining, bright VarBṛS. Suśr. (said of the outer skin of a snake)
     mfn. making manifest Nyāyam.

avabhid ava-bhid (impf. 2. sg. -bhinat, or -abhinat or -abhinat; 3. sg. -abhinat; aor. 3. sg. -bhet) to split, pierce RV. AV. TS. ŚBr.

avabhinna ava-bhinna mfn. pierced MBh. vi, 1774
     mfn. broken, injured ŚBr.

avabhedaka ava-bhedaka mfn. "piercing (the head)", aching (as hemiplegia) (cf. ardha-bheda.)

avabhedi ava-bhedi mfn. splitting, dividing VS.

avabhuj ava-bhuj to incurve Kauś.

avabhugna ava-bhugna mfn. bent down MBh. i, 5891.

avabhṛ ava-bhṛ P. (impf. avābharat, or -bharat, 2. sg. -bharas, Ved. Imper. 2. sg. -bharā) to throw or push or press down or into RV.; to throw or cut off RV. ii, 20, 6 and x 171, 2: Ā. -bharate, to sink down or disappear (as foam) RV. i, 104, 3, to lower RV. viii, 19, 23: Pass. (Subi. -bhriyāte aor. -bhāri) to be pressed upon or in (acc.) RV. v, 31, 12 VS. vi, 3 (see ava-bhā).

avabhṛti ava-bhṛti f. N. of a town (residence of the Āvabhṛitya kings) Comm. on BhP.

avabhṛtha ava-bhṛtha (once -bhṛtha AV. ix, 6, 63) m. "carrying off, removing", purification or ablution of the sacrificer and sacrificial vessels after a sacrifice RV. viii, 73, 23, &c.; a supplementary sacrifice (see below) cf. jīvitāvabh-.
avabhṛthayajūṃṣi ava-bhṛtha-yajūṃṣi n. pl. the Yajus-formulas used for the Ava-bhṛitha TS.
avabhṛthasāman ava-bhṛtha-sāman n. N. of a Sāman Lāṭy.
avabhṛthasnapana ava-bhṛtha-snapana n. bathing or ablution after a sacrificial ceremony BhP.
avabhṛthasnāna ava-bhṛtha-snāna n. id.
avabhṛtheṣṭi f. a supplementary sacrifice to atone for defects in a principal and preceding one Lāṭy. KāṭyŚr.

avabhra ava-bhra see an-avabhra-rādhas.

avabhraṭa ava-bhraṭa mf (ā) n. = ava-ṭīṭa q.v. Pāṇ. 5-2, 31.

avama mf (ā) n. undermost, inferior, lowest base RV. &c.
     mf (ā) n. next, intimate RV.
     mf (ā) n. last, youngest RV. vi, 21, 5, (ifc. with numerals) less by RPrāt.
avama n. (scil. dina) or (āni) n. pl. the difference (expressed in days of twenty-four hours) existing between the lunar months and the corresponding solar ones VarBṛS. &c.

avamajj ava-majj (p. f. majjanti) to immerse R. ii, 95, 14.

avamath ava-math (ind. p. -mathya) to cleanse (as a wound) by pricking or stirring (with an instrument), Suśr.

avamantha ava-mantha or -nthaka m. swellings caused by boils or contusions Suśr.

avaman ava-man Ā. (Pot. -manyeta aor. Subj. 2. sg. maṃsthāḥ, 2.pl. -madhvam Bhaṭṭ.; ep. also P. -manyati fut. -maṃsyati MBh. iv, 444) to despise, treat, contemptuously MBh. &c.; to repudiate refuse ib.: Pass. -manyate to be treated contemptuously: Caus. (Pot. -mānayet) to despise, treat contemptuously Mn. ii, 50.

avamata ava-mata mfn. despised, disregarded, contemned Mn. vii, 150, &c.
avamatāṅkuśa mfn. "disdaining the hook", a restive elephant L.

avamati ava-mati f. version, dislike L., disregard, contempt L.
avamati ava-mati m. a master, owner L.

avamatya ava-matya ind. p. despising Kum.v, 53 BhP.

avamantavya ava-mantavya mfn. to be treated with disrespect, contemptible MBh. Mn. ii, 226 & vii, 8, &c.

avamantṛ ava-mantṛ mfn. despising, disrespectful towards (gen. [MBh. i, 1705] or acc. [Bālar.] or in comp. [BhP.])

avamanya ava-manya ind. p. = -matya MBh. v, 7533, xvi, 73 and 75.

avamanyaka ava-manyaka mfn. = -mantṛ MBh. iii, 1176 (with gen.) VP. (ifc.)

avamāna ava-māna m. (ifc. f. ā Kathās.) disrespect contempt Mn. ii, 162, &c.
     m. dishonour, ignominy MBh. iii, 226, &c.
avamānatā ava-māna-tā f. dishonourableness.

avamānana ava-mānana f (ā) n. disrespect, -Sāh. Daśar. Kathās.
     f (ā) n. abuse, insult Bālar.

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avamānanīya ava-mānanīya mfn. = -mantavya L.

avamānita ava-mānita mfn. disrespected, despised MBh. &c.
     mfn. neglected, not taken notice of. Suśr.

avamānin ava-mānin mfn. contemning, despising (ifc.) R. v, 81, 6
     mfn. Sak.
avamānitā avamāni-tā f. disrespectfulness.
avamānitva avamāni-tva n. disrespectfulness.

avamānya ava-mānya mfn. = -mantavya MBh. i, 1467 Mn. ix, 82.

avamarda ava-marda &c. see ava-mṛd.

avamarśa ava-marśa &c. see ava- mṛś.

avamā ava-mā (ind. p. -māya) to measure off TS.

avamāna ava-māna &c. see ava-man.

avamārjana ava-mārjana see ava-mṛj.

avamih ava-mih -mehati, to urine towards or upon (acc.) ŚBr. MārkP.; to urine BhP.; to pour out (as Soma) RV. ix, 74, 4.

avamehana ava-mehana n. urining upon BhP.

avamehanīya ava-mehanīya mfn. to be urined upon, (an- neg.) Gobh.

avamuc ava-muc P. (p. -muñcat) to loosen AV. viii, 2, 2; to let go VarBṛS.; (ind. p. -mucya) to unharness MBh. iii, 2870; (generally ind. p. -mucya) to take off (as a garment &c.) MBh. &c.: Ā. (p. -muñcamana) to liberate one's self from, strip off AV. viii, 1, 4.

avamocana ava-mocana n. loosening
     n. setting at liberty L.
     n. "where horses are unharnessed", stage, a place for resting or settling BhP.

avamuṣ ava-muṣ to take away Kāṭh.

avamūtr ava-mūtr (p. -mūtrayat) to urine upon Mn. viii, 282 VarBṛS.

avamūtraṇa ava-mūtraṇa n. urining upon Car.

avamūtrita ava-mūtrita mfn. urined upon
     mfn. wetted by the fluid excretion (of an insect) Suśr.

avamūrch ava-mūrch (Pot. -mūrchet) to be appeased or allayed (as a quarrel) MBh. v, 811.

avamūrdhaśaya ava-mūrdha-śaya mfn. lying with the head hanging down (g. pārśvādi q.v.)

avamṛj ava-mṛj -mārṣṭi (ind p. mṛjya) to wipe or rub off Comm. on TBr.; to wipe or rub, clean by wiping ŚBr. &c.: Pass. (Pot. -mṛjyeta with the sense of Ā.) to rub one's (limbs, gātrāṇi) MBh. xiii, 5006.

avamārjana ava-mārjana n. an instrument (or "water" Sāy.) for rubbing down (a horse), a curry-comb ([Gmn. Transl.]) RV. i, 163, 5 (["that which is rubbed off" NBD.])
     n. wipings MBh. iii, 13373.

avamṛd ava-mṛd (impf. avāmṛdnāt; p. -mṛdnat) "to grind down", crush, tread down MBh. Hariv. R.; to rub MBh. iv, 468.

avamarda ava-marda m. oppression, giving pain MBh. xii, 2183 R.
     m. a kind of eclipse VarBṛS.
     m. N. of an owl Kathās.

avamardana ava-mardana mfn. crushing, oppressing, giving pain R. iii 35, 114
avamardana ava-mardana n. rubbing (as of hands and feet) Pañcat.
avamardana ava-mardana n. oppression, giving pain MBh. iii, 12313 R.

avamardita ava-mardita mfn. crushed, destroyed MBh. iii, 874 R.

avamṛś ava-mṛś (Pot. -mṛśet; Subj. 3. pl. -mṛśān; aor. avāmṛkṣat; ind. p.1. -mṛśya) Ved. to touch AV. vii, 64, 2 TS. &c.; to reflect upon BhP.: Caus. to cause to touch ŚBr.

avamarśa ava-marśa m. (ifc. f. ā) touch, contact Śak. (v.l.)
     m. reflecting upon Daśar.

avamarśam ava-marśam ind. so as to touch ŚBr. (cf. an-avam-)

avamarśita ava-marśita mfn. touched i.e. disturbed (as a sacrifice) BhP.

avamṛśya ava-mṛśya see an-vamṛlsya.

avaya see śtāvaya.

avayaj ava-yaj P. Ā. -yajati (Imper. 2. sg. P. -yaja and Ā. -yakṣva; Pot. -yajeta) Ved. to offer a sacrifice for satisfying the claims of, to get rid of or remove by means of a sacrifice RV. &c.

avayaj ava-yaj Nom. -yāḥ (cf. Pāṇ. 3-2, 72 and viii, 2, 67) f. share of the sacrificial oblation RV. i, 173, 12 AV.ii, 35, 1.
avayajana ava-yajana n. "removing by means of a sacrifice", expiation VS.
     n. means for expiation PBr.

avayāj ava-yāj see 2. ava-yaj.

avayava ava-yava &c. see ava-yu.

avayā ava-yā (perf. 3. pl. -yayuḥ; p. gen. pl. -yātām) to go or come down RV. i, 94, 12 and 168, 4; (Ved. Inf. ava-yai) to go away (opposed to upa-yai, "to come up") RV. viii, 47, 12; (aor. Subj. -yāsat; Prec. 2. sg. -yāsisīṣṭhāḥ [cf. Pāṇ. 3-1, 34 Comm.]; aor. 1. sg. -ayāsiṣam) to avert, appease RV. iv, 1, 4; vi, 66, 5 VS. iii, 48.

avayāta ava-yāta n. N. of a Tīrtha, (g. dhūmādi q.v.)
avayātaheLas ava-yāta-heLas (avayāta-.) mfn. whose anger is appeased RV. i, 171, 6.

avayātṛ ava-yātṛ mfn. one who averts or appeases RV. i, 129, 11 and viii, 48, 2 (= AV. ii, 2, 2).

avayāna ava-yāna n. going down AV. viii, 1, 6
     n. retreat Lalit.
     n. appeasing RV. i, 185, 8.

avayāsa ava-yāsa m. (yas), N. of an evil spirit in Yama's world TS.

avayu ava-yu (p. fem. -yuvati) to separate from (abl.) Nir. iv, 11: Caus. -yāvayati, to keep off Nir. ix, 42.

avayava ava-yava m. (ifc. f. ā) a limb, member, part, portion Pāṇ. &c.
     m. a member or component part of a logical argument or syllogism Nyāyid. &c.
avayavadharma ava-yava-dharma m. the property or quality of a part Pāṇ. 2-3, 20 Kāś.
avayavarūpaka ava-yava-rūpaka n. a simile by which two things are only compared with regard to their parts Kāvyād.
avayavaśas ava-yava-śas ind. part by part BhP.
avayavārtha m. the meaning of the component parts of a word.

avayavin mfn. having portions or subdivisions, a whole BhP. &c., (ī) m. a syllogism Nyāyad. &c.
avayavirūpaka avayavi-rūpaka n. a smile by which two things are only compared as wholes Kāvyād.

avayuti ava-yuti f. "separation", (-tya) instr. ind. separately Comm. on ĀpŚr.

avayuna a-vayuna mfn. undistinguishable, indistinct, dark RV. vi, 21, 3.

avara mf (ā) n. (fr. 2. ava), below inferior RV. AV. VS.
     mf (ā) n. low, mean, unimportant of small value ŚBr. Up. Mn. &c.
     mf (ā) n. posterior, hinder, later, last, younger RV. &c.
     mf (ā) n. nearer RV. AV.
     mf (ā) n. western ŚBr.
     mf (ā) n. preceding (with abl., opposed to para) ŚBr. RPrāt.
avara mf (ā) n. (ā) f. "after-birth" see avarāvapatana below
avara mf (ā) n. (= aparā q.v.) the hind quarter of an elephant L.
     mf (ā) n. N. of Durgā L.
avara n. ifc. (f. ā) the least, the lowest degree, lowest sum (cf. kārṣāpaṇāvara, trirātrāvara, try-avara, daśāvara, saṃvatsarāvara), the hind thigh of an elephant L.
avara mf (ā) n. (eṇa) instr. ind. below (with acc.) ŚBr.
avaraja avara-ja mf (ā) n. of low birth, inferior, younger, junior R. iii, 75, 10 BhP.
avaraja avara-ja m. a Śūdra Mn. ii, 223
avaraja avara-ja m. a younger brother R. Rājat.
avaraja avara-ja m. (with abl.) MBh. iv, 1012
avaraja avara-ja mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a younger sister Ragh. BhP.
avaratara avara-tara (avara-) mfn. (compar.) farther down ŚBr.
avaratas avara-tas ind. (Pāṇ. 5-3, 29) below &c. L.; at least Pat.
avarapara avara-para mf (ā) n. preceding and following, AitĀr.
avarapara avara-para mf (ā) n. (am) ind. one upon the other AV. xi, 3, 20, successively TBr. (cf. avaras-para below).
avarapuruṣa avara-puruṣa m. a descendant ChUp.
avaravayas avara-vayas mfn. younger Āp.
avaravarṇa avara-varṇa m. "a low or despised caste" see -varṇa-ja
     m. "belonging to a low caste", a Śūdra L.
avaravarṇaja avara-varṇa-ja m. "born in a low caste", a Śūdra Mn. iii, 241 and ix, 248.
avaravrata avara-vrata m. the sun L.
avaraśaila avara-śaila ās, m. pl. "living or originated on the western mountain (in the monastery called avara śaila-saṅghārāma)", N. of a Buddhist school.
avarastāt avara-stāt ind. below &c. Pāṇ. 5-3, 29 & 41.
avaraspara avara-s-para mfn. ([Padap. avara-para]) having the last first or the hindermost foremost, inverted VS. xxx, 19.
avarārdha m. ifc. the least part, the minimum Pāṇ. 5-4, 57
avarārdham ind. at least Kauś.
avarārdhatas avarārdha-tas ind. from below ŚBr.
avarārdhyā mfn. being on the lower or nearer side ŚBr.
     mfn. beginning from below ib.
avarārdhyā n. ifc. (f. ā) the least part, the minimum, KaushBr. Lāṭy.
avarārdhyā n. mfn. being the minimum Lāṭy. (cf. an-avarārdhya.)
avarāvapatana n. dropping of or discharge of the secundines, miscarriage PārGṛ.
avarāvara mfn. lowest, most inferior of all R. v, 53, 24; 69, 21.
avarokta mfn. named last KātyŚr.

avarīṇa mfn. (= adharīṇa q.v.) vilified, censured L.
avarya Nom. P. -ryati, to become lower, (g. kaṇḍv-ādi q.v.)

avaraṅgasāha avaraṅga-sāha = Aurungzeb (a Muhammedan king of the 17th century; sāha = the Persian [persian]).

avarata ava-rata see an-avarata.

avarati ava-rati f. stopping, ceasing L.

avaramb ava-ramb (p. -rambamāṇa) to hang down RV. viii, 1, 34 = ava-lamb q.v.

avarādh ava-rādh (aor. 2. sg. -arātsīs) to commit a fault AV. v, 6, 6; -rādhnoti, to turn out ill, fail AitBr.

avariph ava-riph (p. -riphat) to utter a murmuring guttural sound Kāṭh.

avarīṇa see avara.

avarīyas a-varīyas m. N. of a son of the Manu Sāvarṇa Hariv. 465.

avaruc ava-ruc -rocate, to shine down AV. iii, 7, 3.

avarokin ava-rokin mfn. shining, brilliant VS. xxiv, 6.

avarocaka ava-rocaka m. want of appetite Suśr.

avaruj ava-ruj (ind. p. -rujya) to break off (as shrubs) MBh. i,5884.

avarugṇa ava-rugṇa mfn. broken, torn Hariv. 3565.

avaruṇarm a-varuṇarm ind. without falling into the power of Varuṇa MaitrS.

avaruṇya a-varuṇya mfn. not belonging to or fallen into the power of Varuṇa ŚBr.

avarudita ava-rudita mfn. (rud), that upon which tears have falIe MBh. xiii,4367.

avarudh ava-rudh P. (aor. -rudhat) to obstruct, enclose, contain RV. x, 105, 1, (Inf. -roddhum) to check, keep back, restrain R. iii, 1, 33, to expel Kauś. ŚāṇkhŚr. R. ii, 30, 9; -ruṇaddhi, to seclude, put aside, remove ŚBr. KaushBr. ṢaḍvBr.; to shut in, (aor. Ā. avāruddha and Pass. avārodh) Pāṇ. 3-1, 64 Sch.; to keep anything (acc., as one's grief) locked up (in one's bosom acc.) Bhaṭṭ.; (ind. p. -rudhya) to keep one's self (ātmānam) wrapped up in one's self (ātmani) BhP.; (impf. avāruṇat) to confine within, besiege Daś.: Ā. -rundhe (for -nddhe AV.; impf. avārundha TS.; ind. p. -rudhya ib.; Ved. Inf. -rudham ib. and -rudham MaitrS.) chiefly Ved. to reach, obtain, gain: P. (p.f. -rundhatī; cf. anurudh) to be attached to, like BhP.: Desid.A. -rurutsate, Ved.to wish to obtain or gain TS. &c.: Intens.P. (Subj. 2. sg. -rorudhas) to expel from (the domimon) R. ii, 58, 20.

avaruddha ava-ruddha mfn. hindered, checked, stopped, kept back Śak. Sāh.
     mfn. shut in, enclosed Mn. viii, 236 &c.
     mfn. imprisoned secluded (as in the inner apartments) Yājñ. ii, 290, &c.
     mfn. expelled MBh. iv, 2011, &c.
     mfn. wrapped up, covered VarBṛS.
     mfn. disguised Daś.
     mfn. Ved. obtained, gained ŚBr. &c.
avaruddhadeha ava-ruddha-deha mfn. having the person imprisoned, incarcerated BhP.

avaruddhi ava-ruddhi f. only dat. -ddhyai, for the obtainment of (gen.) AitBr. ŚBr.

avaruddhikā ava-ruddhikā f. a woman secluded in the inner apartments Rājat.

avarudham ava-rudham Ved.Inf. see avarudh.

avarudhyamāna ava-rudhyamāna mfn. being enclosed or surrounded BhP.

avarundham ava-rundham Ved. Inf. see ava-rudh.

avarodha ava-rodha m. hindrance, obstruction, injury, harm Suśr. &c.
     m. seclusion, imprisonment Āp. Comm. on Yājñ.
     m. an enclosure, confinement, besieging Hit.
     m. a covering, lid L.
     m. a fence, pen L.
     m. the inner apartments of a palace, the queen's or women's apartments MBh. i, 1812 R. &c.
     m. a palace L.
avarodha ava-rodha m. (ās), (or in comp. avarodha-) m. pl. the women's apartments, the wives of a king Śak. Ragh. &c.
avarodhāyana n. a seraglio L.

avarodhaka ava-rodhaka mfn. hindering L.
     mfn. being about to besiege (with acc.) R. i, 71, 16
avarodhaka ava-rodhaka m. a guard L.
avarodhikā ava-rodhikā f. a female of the inner apartments L. (cf. ava-ruddhikā)
avarodhaka ava-rodhaka n. a barrier, fence L.

avarodhana ava-rodhana mf (ī) n. procuring KaushUp.
avarodhana ava-rodhana n. siege, blockade R. i, 3, 33
avarodhana ava-rodhana n. secluding, imprisonment Āp.
avarodhana ava-rodhana n. a closed or private place, the innermost part of anything RV. ix, 113, 8
avarodhana ava-rodhana n. obtaining KaushUp.
avarodhana ava-rodhana n. the inner or women's apartments (in a royal palace)
avarodhana ava-rodhana mf (ī) n. (āni) n. pl. = ava-rodhās m. pl.

avarodhika ava-rodhika m. a guard of the queen's apartments L.

avarodhin ava-rodhin mfn. (ifc.) obstructing, hindering Naish.
     mfn. wrapping up, covering Kād.

avaruh ava-ruh P. (p. -rohat; ind. p. -ruhya; also Ā. e.g. MBh. ix, 3470 R. ii, 7, 11 and iv, 49, 25) to descend, alight, dismount RV. v, 78, 4, &c.; "to descend from" i.e. to be deprived of (one's dominion, aiśvaryāt) BhP.: Caus. (impf. avāropayat [v.l. -rohayat] Ragh. i, 54; Imper. 2. sg. -ropaya MBh. iv, 1318 and ix, 3468, 2. pl. Ā. -rohayadhvam MBh. iii, 15609) to cause to descend, take down from (abl.): Pass. -ropyate, to be lowered or lessened MBh. xii, 8501.

avarūḍha ava-rūḍha mfn. come near, approached AV. vi, 140, 1
     mfn. descended, dismounted, alighted.

avarodha ava-rodha m. (1. rudh = ruh) "moving down", see 1. rodha
avarodha ava-rodha m. (= ava-roha below) a shoot or root sent down by a branch (of the Indian fig-tree) AitBr.

avarodhana ava-rodhana n. descending motion (opposed to ud rodhana q.v.) AitBr.

avaropaṇa ava-ropaṇa n. planting MBh. xiii, 2991, causing to descend L.
     n. depriving, diminishing L.

avaropita ava-ropita mfn. caused to descend, taken down from (abl.)
     mfn. deprived of (as of one's dominion, rājyāt &c.) MBh. iv, 2101. R. MārkP.
     mfn. lowered, lessened Mn. i, 82, curtailed, lost (as dominions, rāṣṭrāṇi) BhP., silenced (in dispute) BhP.

avaropya ava-ropya ind. p. having made or making to descend Gobh. Hariv. 9721, planting MBh. i, 7063.

avaroha ava-roha m. descent L.
avaroha ava-roha m. (in music) descending from a higher tone to a lower one Comm. on Mṛicch.
     m. mounting L.
     m. a shoot or root sent down by a branch (especially of the Indian fig-tree; cf. 2. ava-rodha), Kaus. PārGṛ. R. ii, 52, 96
avaroha ava-roha m. (= latodgama) a creeping plant climbing up to the top of a tree L.
     m. heaven L.
avarohavat ava-roha-vat mfn. possessed of avaroha-shoots (as the Indian fig-tree), (g. balādi q.v.) Pat.
avarohaśākhin ava-roha-śākhin m. "having branches with avaroha- shoots", the Indian fig-tree L.

avarohaka ava-rohaka m. see asvāv-, (ikā) f. the plant Physalis Flexuosa L.

avarohaṇa ava-rohaṇa mf (ī) n. alighting, descending MārkP.
avarohaṇa ava-rohaṇa n. descending, alighting from (abl. [MBh. i, 462], or in comp. [Kathās.])
avarohaṇa ava-rohaṇa n. (in music = ava-roha) descending from a higher tone to a lower one Comm. on Mṛicch.
avarohaṇa ava-rohaṇa n. the place of descending BhP.

avarohita ava-rohita mfn. (g. utkarādi q.v.)
avarohitīya ava-rohitīya mfn. (g. utkarādi q.v.)

avarohin ava-rohin mfn. descending VarBṛS.
avarohin ava-rohin mfn. = avaroha-vat q.v. (g. balādi q.v.)
avarohin ava-rohin m. the Indian fig-tree L.

avarūpa ava-rūpa mf (ā) n. mis-shapen, deformed, degenerated Kauś. 130

avarokin ava-rokin &c. see ava-ruc.

avarcas a-varcas mfn. having no vigour or energy AV. iv, 22, 3 ŚBr. v.

avarjanīya a-varjanīya mfn. inevitable
avarjanīyatā a-varjanīya-tā f. inevitableness Jaim. Comm. on Nyāyad.
avarjanīyatva a-varjanīya-tva n. inevitableness Jaim. Comm. on Nyāyad.

avarjuṣi a-varjuṣi f. AV.vii, 50, 2 v.l. for vavarjuṣī, perf. p. f. fr. vṛj q.v.

avarṇa a-varṇa mfn. having no outward appearance ŚvetUp., colourless (Comm.; said of Nara and Nārāsyaṇa) MBh. iii, 8384
avarṇa a-varṇa m. "no praise", blame, speaking ill of. Ragi. xiv, 38 and 57 Rājat.
avarṇakāraka a-varṇa-kāraka mfn. "not praising", speaking ill of Buddh. Jain.
avarṇavāda a-varṇa-vāda m. censure, blame L.
avarṇasaṃyoga a-varṇa-saṃyoga m. no connection with any caste, Āp.

avarṇya a-varṇya mfn. indescribable Up.
     mfn. not to be predicated Comm. on Nyāyad.
avarṇyasama a-varṇya-sama m. a sophism in which the argument still to be proved is confounded with the admitted one, Nysyad. Sāh.

avarṇa a-varṇa m. the vowel a or ā APrāt.

avartamāna a-vartamāna mfn. "not belonging to the present time", (gana cārv-ādi q.v.)

avarti ava-rti f. (ṛti fr. ṛ), bad fortune, poverty, distress RV. AV. (cf. aa-ṛti.)

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avartra a-vartra mfn. "having nothing that restrains", unimpeded RV. vi, 12, 3.

avarman a-varman mfn. having no armour AV. xi, 10, 23.

avardhamāna a-vardhamāna mfn. "not growing", (g. cārv-ādi q.v.)

avarṣa a-varṣa n. want of rain, drought MBh. xii, 1208 R.
avarṣā a-varṣā f. id. MBh. xiii, 4579.

avarṣaṇa a-varṣaṇa n. id Vet.

avarṣin a-varṣin mfn. not raining Hcat.

avarṣuka a-varṣuka mfn. id. TS. ŚBr.

avarṣṭos a-varṣṭos Ved. Inf. not to rain AitBr.

avarṣya a-varṣya mf (ā) n. being active in rainless bright weather VS. xvi, 38 MaitrS.
     mf (ā) n. not coming from rain (as water) TS. vii.

avalakṣa a-valakṣa mfn. = balakṣa q.v. L.

avalag ava-lag Caus. -lagayati, to fasten to Comm. on KātyŚr.

avalagita ava-lagita n. an addition made in the prologue of a drama and not having any particular reference to the latter Sāh.

avalagna ava-lagna mfn. hanging down from (in comp.) Ragh. xvi, 68, &c.
avalagna ava-lagna mn. the waist, Śis. ix, 49, &c.

avalaṅgh ava-laṅgh (ind. p. -laṅghya) to pass or spend (time).

avalaṅghita ava-laṅghita mfn. passed (as time) Kathās.

avalamb ava-lamb -lambate (ind. p. -lambya, exceptionally P. e.g. Pot. -lambet MBh. i, 8443 ed. Bomb.) to hang down, glide or slip down, descend TUp. &c.; (pr. p. P. -lambat) to set (as the sun) MBh. iv, 1040; to catch hold of. cling to, hang to, hold on or support one's self by, rest upon as a support, depend upon (generally acc.; but also loc. [MBh. i, 8443] or instr. [Megh.108]), to hold up anything (to prevent its falling down) Śak. Ragh. vii, 9, &c.; to enter a state or condition (as māyām, mānuṣyatvam, dhairyam, &c.); to devote one's self to (acc.) Kum. ii, 15; "to incline towards", choose as a direction Kathās.: Caus. (ind. p. -lambya) to hang up Pañcat. Kathās.; to grasp (for support) Mālav.

avalamba ava-lamba mf (ā) n. hanging down from (loc. R.)or to (in comp. MBh. xiii, 982), (as) m. hanging on or from Megh.
     mf (ā) n. depending, resting upon L.
     mf (ā) n. dependance, support, a prop, a stay Ragh.xix, 50, &c. (cf. nir-avat-), a perpendicular L. (cf. pṛṣṭhyāvat-.)

avalambaka ava-lambaka mfn. hanging down Hcat.
avalambaka ava-lambaka m. (in geom.) a perpendicular
avalambaka ava-lambaka n. N. of a metre.

avalambaka ava-lambaka mn (ī) n. hanging on, clinging to Bhpr.; leaning against (loc.) BhP.; n. hanging down L.; depending upon, dependance, support Śak. &c.; making a halt, stopping at (loc.adv.) Hit.

avalambita ava-lambita mfn. hanging down, hanging on, suspended from, clinging to Śak. &c.
     mfn. crouching or settling down Hit.
     mfn. depending upon, resting upon as a support Ragh. ix, 69 Vikr. &c.
     mfn. placed upon Suśr.
     mfn. supported or protected by
avalambita ava-lambita mfn. (in Pass. sense) clung to, caught hold of Śiś. vi, 10
avalambita ava-lambita mfn. (fr. Caus.) having been made to hang down, let down (as a basket by a string) Kathās.

avalambitavya ava-lambitavya mfn. to be caught hold of or grasped, to be clung to.

avalambin ava-lambin mfn. hanging down so as to rest upon, hanging on or from, depending on
     mfn. clinging to, reclining, resting upon.

avalikh ava-likh (Pot. -likhet ind. p. -likhya) to scratch, graze Suśr.

avalekha ava-lekha m. anything scraped off Suśr.
avalekhā ava-lekhā f. drawing painting BhP.

avalekhana ava-lekhana n. brushing, combing ĀśvŚr. Āp. Gaut.
avalekhanī ava-lekhanī f. brush, comb Kauś.

avalip ava-lip P. (ind. -lipya) to smear, KaushBr. ŚāṅkhŚr. Suśr.: Ā. (p. -limpamāna) to smear one's self. BhP.

avalipta ava-lipta mfn. smeared MBh. i, 6391; viii, 2059 Suśr. Vet.
     mfn. furred (as the tongue) Suśr.
avalipta ava-lipta mfn. (= api-ripta q.v.) blind (?) VS. xxiv, 3 Kauś.
     mfn. proud, arrogant Mn. iv, 79 MBh. &c.
avaliptatā ava-lipta-tā f. ([R.]) pride, arrogance.
avaliptatva ava-lipta-tva n. ([R.]) pride, arrogance.

avalepa ava-lepa m. glutinousness (as of the mouth) Suśr.
     m. ointment L.
     m. ornament L.
     m. pride, haughtiness BhP. Ragh. &c. (cf. an- neg.)

avalepana ava-lepana n. ointment
     n. proud behaviour R. i, 44, 9 and 36.

avalih ava-lih P. -leḍhi (impf. avāleṭ; Pot. -lihet [MBh. xiii, 2286 VarBṛS.] or -lihyāt; ind. p. -lihya; rarely Ā. sg. -lihe MBh. i, 667) to lick, lap AitBr. Kāṭh. &c.: Intens. (p. -lelihat) to flicker (as a flame) MBh. i, 1181

avalīḍha ava-līḍha mfn. licked, lapped MBh. &c.
     mfn. touched (by a flickering object) R. iii, 43, 3
     mfn. touched (as by a finger-nail) Hariv. 7050 (cf. ardhāval-)
avalīḍhā ava-līḍhā f. disregard L.

avaleha ava-leha m. licking, lapping VarBṛS.
     m. an extract, electuary Suśr.

avalehaka ava-lehaka mfn. licking MBh. xiii, 2173
avalehikā ava-lehikā f. ( = -leha before) an extract, electuary Suśr.

avalehana ava-lehana n. licking
avalehana ava-lehana n. = -lehikā Bhpr.

avalehin ava-lehin mfn. lickerish, fond of dainties, ([BR.; "sṛkkiṇī lelīhāna i.e. sadā kruddha" Comm.]) MBh. xiii, 519.

avalī ava-lī Ā. (p. -līyamāna; impf. 3. pl. avāliyanta) to stick to (loc.) Suśr.; to bow, stoop MBh. viii, 939, to hide one's self in (loc.) R. vi, 99, 43 (pr. p. P. 4, liyat).

avalīna ava-līna mfn. sitting down (as a bird) VarBṛS.
     mfn. cowering down in, hiding one's self in (loc.) R. v, 25, 13
     mfn. "engaged in" (in comp.), beginning to Nalod. ii, 46.

avalīlā ava-līlā f. "play, sport", (ayā) instr. ind. quite easily.

avaluñc ava-luñc (ind. p. -luñcya) to tear out (as hairs) MBh. iii, 10760 seqq. MārkP.

avaluñcaṇa ava-luñcaṇa n. tearing out (of hairs), R vi, 98, 25, opening or unstitching (of a seam) Suśr.

avaluṇṭhana ava-luṇṭhana n. ( luṇṭh), robbing Kathās.
     n. wallowing on the ground L.

avaluṇṭhita ava-luṇṭhita mfn. robbed L.
     mfn. rolled or wallowed on the ground L.

avalup ava-lup P. Ā. (3. pl. -lumpanti) to cut or take off TS. TĀr. ṢaḍvBr.; to take away by force, wrest MBh. vi, 381, to suppress, extinguish; to rush or dash upon (as a wolf on his prey) (cf. vṛkāvalupta.)

avalupti ava-lupti f. falling off PBr.

avalumpana ava-lumpana n. rushing upon (as of a wolf) MBh. i, 5586.

avalopa ava-lopa m. interruption BhP.

avalopya ava-lopya mfn. to be torn off Bhaṭṭ.

avalūna ava-lūna mfn. ( lū), cut off L.

avalekha ava-lekha &c. see ava-likk.

avalepa ava-lepa &c. see ava-lip.

avaleha ava-leha &c. see ava-lih.

avalok ava-lok cl.1.Ā. -lokate, to look Sāh. Hit.: cl.10.P. -lokayati (p. -lokayat; ind. p. -lokya) to look upon or at, view, behold, see, notice, observe MBh. &c.

avaloka ava-loka m. looking upon or at, viewing Vikr. Śiś. ix, 71 Sāh., look, glance BhP.
avaloka ava-loka m. (eṣu) loc. pl. ind. before the (looks or) eyes of (gen.) MBh. i, 7902.

avalokaka ava-lokaka mfn. wishing to view (as a spy) R. vi, 101, 13.

avalokana ava-lokana n. seeing, beholding, viewing, observing Ragh. xi, 60, &c.
     n. a look, glance Ragh. x, 14, &c.
     n. "looking like", appearance of (in comp.) BhP.
avalokana ava-lokana n. (ā). the aspect (of planets) VarBṛS.

avalokanīya ava-lokanīya mfn. worthy to be looked at Lalit.

avalokayitavya ava-lokayitavya mfn. to be observed VarBṛS.

avalokayitṛ ava-lokayitṛ mfn. one who views.

avalokita ava-lokita mfn. seen viewed, observed, viewed by, i.e. being in sight of a planet VarBṛS. MārkP.
avalokita ava-lokita m. = avalokiteśvara below
avalokitā ava-lokitā f. N. of a woman, Mālatim.
avalokita ava-lokita n. looking at, beholding L.
avalokitavrata ava-lokita-vrata m. N. of a Buddhist.
avalokiteśvara m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva, worshipped by the northern Buddhists.

avalokin ava-lokin mfn. looking Kum. v, 49
     mfn. looking at, beholding (ifc.) Kathās.

avalokya ava-lokya mfn. to be looked at MBh. xiii, 5001 PSarv.

avalopa ava-lopa &c. see ava-lup.

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avalobhana ava-lobhana see an-aval-.

avaloma ava-loma mfn. Pāṇ. 5-4, 75.

avalguja a-valgu-ja m. the plant Vernonia Anthelminthica Suśr.

avalgulī f. N. of a poisonous insect Suśr.

avavad ava-vad (aor. Subj. 1. pl. -vādiṣma) to speak ill of or against (gen.) AitBr. (cf. dur-avavada.)

avavadana ava-vadana n. speaking ill of. Sāy. on AitBr.

avavadita ava-vadita mfn. instructed, taught Buddh.

avavaditṛ ava-vaditṛ m. one who speaks finally, who gives the definitive opinion AitBr.

avavāda ava-vāda m. speaking ill of, evil report L.
     m. a command, order L.
     m. trust, confidence L.
     m. instruction, teaching Buddh.

avavarti aor. Ā. fr. vṛt q.v.

avavarṣaṇa ava-varṣaṇa see ava-vṛṣ.

avavā ava-vā -vāti, to blow down RV. x, 60, 11; (said of fire compared to a bull) to snort (i.e. to crackle) towards RV. i,58, 5.

avaviddha ava-viddha see ava-vyadh.

avavī ava-vī -veti to eat, enjoy RV. x, 23, 4.

avavṛj ava-vṛj to disjoin, separate Kāṭh.: Caus. (Pot. 3. pl. -varjayeyuḥ) to remove TBr.

avavṛṣ ava-vṛṣ (p. -varṣat) Ved. to rain upon VS. xxii, 26, &c.

avavarṣaṇa ava-varṣaṇa n. raining upon KātyŚr.

avavṛṣṭa ava-vṛṣṭa mfn. rained upon TBr.

avavyadh ava-vyadh -vidhyati, to throw down into (loc.) RV. ix, 73, 8, (opposed to abhyā-rohati Comm. = pramadyati) to fall or sink down TS.; (Pot. -vidhyet) "to throw down from", deprive of (loc.) TBr.

avaviddha ava-viddha mfn. thrown down into (loc.) RV. i, 182, 6 and vii, 69, 7.

avavye ava-vye (p. -vyayat) to pull off (as clothes) RV. iv, 13, 4.

avavraśc ava-vraśc (Imper. 2. sg. -vriścā; impf. -avṛścat) to splinter, cut off RV. i, 51, 7 and vii, 18, 17.

avavraśca ava-vraśca m. splinter chip ŚBr. xii.

avaśa a-vaśa mf (ā) n. unsubmissive to another's will, independent, unrestrained, free, Av. vi, 42, 3 & 43, 3, &c.
     mf (ā) n. not having one's own free will, doing something against one's desire or unwillingly Mn. v, 33 Bhag. &c.
avaśaga a-vaśa-ga mfn. not being in any one's (gen.) power.
avaśaṃgama a-vaśa-ṃ-gama n. "not submissive to each other", N. of a special Sandhi (in which the two sounds meeting each other remain unchanged) RPrāt.
avaśībhūta a-vaśī-bhūta mfn. unrestrained, independent L.
     mfn. uninfluenced by magic L.
avaśedriyacitta avaśedriya-citta mfn. whose mind and senses are not held in subjection Hit.

avaśin a-vaśin mfn. not having one's own free will
     mfn. not exercising on's own will, not independent Āp.
avaśitva avaśi-tva n. not being master of one's self MBh. xiv, 1001

avaśya a-vaśya in comp. with a fut. p.p. (and with some other words) for a-vaśyam Pāṇ. 6-1, 144, Conim.; (avaśyam) ind necessarily, inevitably, certainly, at all events, by all means, avaśyam eva, most surely (cf. āvaśyaka.)
avaśyakarman a-vaśya-karman n. any necessary action or performance, AiṭAr.
avaśyakārya a-vaśya-kārya mfn. (g. maiyūravyaṃsakādi, q.v.) to be necessarily done R. ii, 96, 8
avaśyakārya a-vaśya-kārya n. pl. necessary performances MBh. i, 7899; viii, 10.
avaśyapācya a-vaśya-pācya mfn. to be necessarily cooked Pāṇ. 7-3, 65 Sch.
avaśyambhāvin a-vaśya-mbhāvin mfn. necessarily being MBh. i, 6144 Hit.
avaśyambhāvitā a-vaśya-m-bhāvi-tā f. ([Comm. on Mṛicch.]) ([Bhpr.]) the being necessarily.
avaśyatva a-vaśya-tva n. ([Bhpr.]) the being necessarily.

avaśapta ava-śapta mfn. cursed MBh. xiii, 7221.

avaśas ava-śas (only instr. -śasā) f. ( śaṃs), wrong desire AV. vi, 45, 2.

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avaśā a-vaśā f. not a cow, a bad cow AV. xii, 4, 17 and 42. 17 and 42

avaśātana ava-śātana n. ( śad, Caus.), withering, drying up Suśr.

avaśi ava-śi (Imper. 2. sg. -śiśīhi) to deliver from, remove RV. x, 105, 8.

avaśiras ava-śiras mfn. having the head turned down Kauś.

avaśīrṣaka ava-śīrṣaka mfn. id. Suśr.

avaśiṣ ava-śiṣ Pass. -śiṣyate, to be left as a remnant, remain TBr. ŚBr. MBh. &c.: Caus. (Pot. -śeṣayet) to leave as a remnant MBh. v, 2638 R. v, 26, 38.

avaśiṣṭa ava-śiṣṭa mfn. left, remaining.

avaśiṣṭaka ava-śiṣṭaka n. remainder Yājñ. ii, 47.

avaśeṣa ava-śeṣa n. leavings, remainder Mn. viii, 159, &c.
     n. often ifc. e.g. ardhāv-, kathāv-, pitāv- q.v.
avaśeṣam ava-śeṣam ind. ifc. so as to leave as a remnant Daś. (cf. nir-av.)
avaśeṣatā ava-śeṣa-tā f. the being left as a remainder BhP.

avaśeṣita ava-śeṣita mfn. left as a remnant, remaining MBh. i, 5129, &c. (cf. kathā-mātrāv- and nāmamātrāv-.)

avaseṣya ava-seṣya mfn. to be left or kept remaining.

avaśī ava-śī Ā. (3. pl. śīyante; Imper. -śīyatam) to fall or drop off AV. xviii, 3, 60 TS. Kāṭh. ŚBr. PBr.

avaśīta ava-śīta and -śīna see ava-śyā.

avaśuṣ ava-śuṣ -śṣyats, to become dry VāyuP. ii; (-suṣyate) MārkP.

avaśṛṛ ava-śṛṛ (impf. avāśṛṇāt) to break (as any one's anger) PBr.: Pass. (impf. -śīryata) to be dispersed, fly iii every direction R. i, 37, 13 ed. Bomb.

avaśarṇa ava-śarṇa mfn. broken, shattered Kauś. MBh. xiii, 1503.

avaśeṣa ava-śeṣa &c. see ava-śiṣ.

avaścut ava-ścut (perf. -cuścota) to trickle down TBr.

avaśyā ava-śyā f. ( śyai), hoar-frost, dew L.

avaśīta ava-śīta mfn. cooled, cool Pāṇ. 6-1, 26 Kāś.
avaśītaśyāta ava-śīta-śyāta mfn. cooled, cool Pāṇ. 6-1, 26 Kāś.

avaśīna ava-śīna mfn. coagulated Pāṇ. 6-1, 26.
avaśīnaśyāna ava-śīna-śyāna mfn. coagulated Pāṇ. 6-1, 26.

avaśyāya ava-śyāya m. (Pāṇ. 3-1, 141) hoar frost, dew Nir. MBh. xii, 5334 R.
     m. pride L.
avaśyāyapaṭa ava-śyāya-paṭa m. a kind of cloth L.

avaśrath ava-śrath Caus. (Imper. 2. sg. -śrathāya Padap. -thaya) to loosen RV. i, 24, 15.

avaśrayaṇa ava-śrayaṇa n. ( śri), taking (anything) from off the fire (opposed to adhiśr- q.v.) Sāh.

avaśvasam ava-śvasam Ved. Inf. fr. śvas, to blow away AV. iv, 37, 3.

avaśvit ava-śvit (aor. -aśvait) to shine down RV. i, 124, 11.

avaṣaṭkāra a-vaṣaṭkāra mfn. without the exclamation vaṣat KātyŚr.

avaṣaṭkṛta a-vaṣaṭkṛta mfn. id. ŚBr. iv.

avaṣṭambh ava-ṣṭambh (stainbh), -ṣṭabhnoti (&c. Pāṇ. 8-3, 63 seqq.; generally ind. p. -ṣṭabhya ĀśvŚr. &c.) to lean or rest upon, 3, 68, &c.; to bar, barricade R. iii, 56, 7; -ṣṭabhnāti (Kathās.; Inf. -ṣṭabdhum ib.; Pass. aor. avāṣṭambhi Rājat.) to seize, arrest R. v, 25, 52, &c.

avaṣṭabdha ava-ṣṭabdha mfn. standing firm R. iii, 74, 24
     mfn. supported by (acc.), resting on R. v, 31, 50
     mfn. grasped, seized, arrested VarBṛS. Kathās.
     mfn. standing near Pāṇ. 8-3, 68 R. v, 56, 129
avaṣṭabdha ava-ṣṭabdha mfn. (said of time) being near, approaching Pāṇ. 5-2, 13 VāyuP. (cf. ava-stabdha below.)

avaṣṭabhya ava-ṣṭabhya ind. p. see ava-ṣṭambh.

avaṣṭabhya ava-ṣṭabhya mfn. to be seized or stopped Kathās.

avaṣṭambha ava-ṣṭambha m. leaning or resting upon Suśr. &c.
     m. having recourse to anything, applying Pañcat. Sāh.
     m. self-confidence, resoluteness Suśr. Pañcat. (cf. sāvaṣṭ-)
     m. beginning L.
     m. obstruction, impediment L.
     m. post or pillar L.
     m. gold L.
avaṣṭambhamaya ava-ṣṭambha-maya mfn. (said of an arrow) shot with resoluteness(?) Ragh. iii, 53.

avaṣṭambhana ava-ṣṭambhana n. having recourse to (in comp.) Pañcat.

avastabdha ava-stabdha mfn. stiff (with cold &c.) Pāṇ. 8-3, 68 Sch.

avaṣṭhyūta ava-ṣṭhyūta mfn. spit upon ŚBr.

avaṣvan ava-ṣvan ( svan), -ṣvaṇati (impf. avāṣvaṇat; perf. p. Ā. -ṣaṣvāṇa) to smack (one's lips) or otherwise make a noise in eating Pāṇ. 8-3, 63 seqq. (cf. ava-svan.)

avaṣvāṇa ava-ṣvāṇa m. noisy eating, smacking L.

avas n. ( av), favour, furtherance, protection, assistance RV. AV. VS.
     n. refreshing RV.
     n. enjoyment, pleasure RV.
     n. wish, desire (as of men for the gods &c. RV., or of the waters for the sea RV. viii, 16, 2) (cf. -sv-avas.)
avasvat avas-vat mfn. desirous AV. iii, 26, 6 TS. v.
avasvadvat avasvad-vat mfn. united with the desirous one ([NBD.]) MaitrS.

avasa n. Ved. refreshment, food, provisions, viaticum RV. i, 93, 4; 119 6
     n. vi 61 &c.
avasa n. (with pad vat) "food that has feet" i.e. cattle RV. x, 169, 1
avasa m. a king Uṇ.

avasya Nom. P. (p. dat. sg. m. avasyate) to seek favour or assistance RV. i, 116, 23.

avasyu mfn. desiring favour or assistance RV. VS. (v, 32 and xviii, 45 nom. sg. m. -syūḥ)
avasyu mfn. (said of Indra) desirous of helping or assisting RV. iv, 16, 11 and v, 31, 10, (cf. Pāṇ. 6-1, 116)
avasyu m. N. of a Ṛiṣi (with the patron. Ātreya, composer of the hymn RV. v, 31).

avas (once, before m, avar RV. i, 133, 6; cf. Pāṇ. 8-2, 70) ind. (fr. 2. ava) downwards RV.; (as a prep.) down from (abl. or instr.) RV.; below (with instr.) RV. i, 164, 7 and 18, x, 67, 4.
avastāt avas-tāt (avas-) ind. (Pāṇ. 5-3, 40) below RV. VS. ŚBr.; before (in time) TBr.; (as a prep. with gen.) below ŚBr.; (avastāt) -prapadana mfn. (anything) attained from below (as heaven) ŚBr.

avāśṛṅga avā-śṛṅga mfn. (fr. avaḥ-, ct. ayā-śaya) whose horns are turned downwards TS. ii.

avasakthikā ava-sakthikā f. (= paryaṅka q.v.) sitting on the hams (or also "the cloth tied round the legs and knees of a person sitting on his hams" L.) Mn. iv, 112 Gaut.

avasaṃcakṣya ava-saṃ-cakṣya mfn. to be shunned or avoided Pāṇ. ii, 4, 54 Pat.

avasañj ava-sañj (ind. p. -sajya, Imper. 3. pl. Pass. -sajyantām) to suspend, attach to, append MBh. xv, 436 Hariv. R., (cf. ava-sṛj at end); to charge with (a business; acc.) R. iv, 42, 7: Ā. -sajjate, to adhere or cleave to, not leave undisturbed MBh. xiii, 2198.

avasakta ava-sakta mfn. suspended from, attached to (as to the shoulder or to the branch of a tree &c.), bound round MBh. &c.
     mfn. being in contact with Pañcat.
     mfn. belonging to BhP.
avasakta ava-sakta mfn. (in Pass. sense) hung with (as with wreaths) Hariv. 10049, charged with (a business) R. iv, 42, 8.

avasañjana ava-sañjana n. (= nivīta q.v.) the Brahmanical thread hanging over the shoulder Comm. on KātyŚr.

avasaṃḍīna ava-saṃ-ḍīna n. ( ḍī), the united downward flight of birds MBh. iii, 1901 (v.l.)

avasatha m. (for ā-vasatha q.v.) habitation Hcat.
     m. a village L.
     m. a college, school L.
avasatha n. a house, dwelling L.

avasathin mfn. having a habitation Hcat.

avasathya mfn. (for āvas- q.v.) belonging to a house, domestic L.
avasathya m. a college, school L.

avasad ava-sad P. -sīdati (rarely Ā. e.g. Pot. -sideta MBh. i, 5184; impf. -sīdata R. iv, 58, 6) to sink (is into water) Suśr. BhP.; to sink down, faint, grow lean ([TS.; PBr.]), become exhausted or disheartened, slacken, come to an end, perish, Caus. (p. -sādayat; ind. p. -sādya) to cause to sink (as, into water) Suśr.; to render downhearted, dispirit, ruin ChUp. MBh. &c.; to frustrate MBh. xii, 2634 R. v, 51, 2.

avasanna ava-sanna mfn. sunk down, pressed down (as by a burden BhP. R. ii, 52, 22)
     mfn. sunken (as eyes) Suśr.
avasanna ava-sanna mfn. (opposed to ut-sanna) deep (as a wound) Suśr.
     mfn. languid, dispirited, distressed, unhappy KātyŚr. MBh. iv, 198, &c.
     mfn. ended, terminated Hit.
avasanna ava-sanna mfn. (as the eyesight; said of a blind person) Ragh. ix, 77
avasanna ava-sanna mfn. (in law) beaten in a cause.

avasāda ava-sāda m. sinking (as of a chair) Suśr.
     m. the growing faint (as of a sound) ib.
     m. failing exhaustion, fatigue, lassitude ib.
     m. defeat Mālav.
     m. want of energy or spirit (especially as proceeding from doubtful or unsuccessful love) L.
avasāda ava-sāda m. (in law) badness of a cause L.
     m. end, termination L. (cf. nir-av-.)

avasādaka ava-sādaka mfn. causing to sink, frustrating R. iv, 26, 19
     mfn. exhausting, tiresome, wearisome L.
     mfn. ending, finishing L.

avasādana ava-sādana n. oppressing, disheartening
     n. the state of being disheartened Car.
     n. an escharotic, removing proud flesh by escharotic applications Suśr.

avasādita ava-sādita mfn. made to sink, exhausted, dispirited
     mfn. frustrated R. v, 51, 2.

avasabha ava-sabha only in f. (ā), excluded from a (husband's) company [Sāy], fallen into wrong (i.e. into men's) company ([NBD.]) ŚBr. 3, 1. 1, 21.

avasara ava-sara see ava-sṛ.

avasarga ava-sarga see ava-sṛj.

avasarjana ava-sarjana see ib.

avasarpa ava-sarpa &c. see ava-sṛp.

avasalavi ava-salavi ind. = apa-s- q.v. Gobh.

avasavi ava-savi ind. to the left ŚāṅkhŚr.

avasavya ava-savya mfn. not left, right L.

avasā ava-sā and -sātṛ see ava-so.

avasāda ava-sāda &c. see ava-sad.

avasāna a-vasāna mfn. ( vas), not dressed RV. iii, 1, 6.

avasāna ava-sāna &c. see ava-so.

avasāma ava-sāma mfn. Pāṇ. 5-4, 75

avasāya ava-sāya &c. see ava-so.

avasic ava-sic (p. -siñcat; ind. p. -sicya) to sprinkle, pour upon (acc. or loc.) KātyŚr. ĀśvGṛ. Kauś. Gobh.; to pour out Gobh.: Caus. (Pot. -secayet) to sprinkle, bedew MBh. xiii, 5056 VarBṛS.

avasikta ava-sikta mfn. sprinkled MBh. Hariv. R.

avasiñcita ava-siñcita mfn. id. MBh. vii, 7319.

avaseka ava-seka m. sprinkling, irrigating (as the ground) Mṛicch.
     m. syringing, administering a clyster Suśr., bleeding (with leeches) Suśr.

avasekima ava-sekima m. a kind of cake (pulse ground and fried with oil or butter) L.

avasecana ava-secana n. sprinkling, KāstyŚr. Suśr.
     n. water used for irrigating (trees) Mn. iv, 151
     n. bathing MBh. iii, 8231
     n. bleeding Suśr.

avasecita ava-secita mfn. = -srkta MBh. vi, 4434.

avasidh ava-sidh (impf. avāsedhat v.l. apās-) to keep back or off from (abl.) MBh. vii, 7397.

avasupta ava-supta mfn. ( svap), asleep R. ii, 56, 1.

avasṛ ava-sṛ Caus. to move anything aside or away Kauś.

avasara ava-sara m. "descent (of water)", rain L.
     m. occasion, moment, favourable opportunity Śak. &c.
     m. seasonableness, appropriate place for anything (gen.) Kathās.
     m. any one's (gen.) turn Pañcat.
     m. leisure, advantageous situation L.
avasara ava-sara m. (= mantra) consultation in private(?) L.
     m. a year L.
avasara ava-sara m. (e) loc. ind. at the right moment Kathās.
avasarakāle ava-sara-kāle ([Pañcat.]) loc. ind. on a favourable opportunity.
avasaravelāyām ava-sara-velāyām ([Pañcat.]) loc. ind. on a favourable opportunity.

avasāraṇa ava-sāraṇa n. moving away L.

avasṛj ava-sṛj (Subj. -sṛjāt [RV. x, 108, 5] or -sṛjat [RV. i, 174, 4] or -sṛjat [RV. i, 55, 6 and x, 113, 4]; Imper. 2. sg. -sṛjā, or -sṛjā; impf. -asṛjat; perf. Pot. -sasṛjyā RV. i, 24, 13; p. -sṛjat RV. ii, 3, 10) to fling, throw (as arrows or the thunderbolt) RV. iv, 27, 3 AV. iv, 6, 7 TS. &c.; to throw or put into (loc.) Mn. i, 8 MBh. iii, 12769, Ved, to let off, let loose, let go, send, dismiss, abandon, surrender (as to misfortune, aghāya RV. i, 189, 5) RV. AV. &c.; to give up (as one's anger &c.) MBh. v, 1822 and vi, 5848, (or one's life, prāṇān) xii, 88; to pardon RV. vii, 86, 5; (any one's life, prāṇān) MBh. iii, 3052; to deliver (a woman) RV. x, 138, 2; to be delivered, bring forth AV. i, 11, 3; to produce, form, shape Hariv. 7057 BhP.: Ā. (impf. 3. pl. avāsṛjanta) to relax, lose energy and power. RV. iv, 19, 2; (impf. avāsṛjat for -sajat, fr. - sañj BR.) to attach to (loc.) MBh. i, 1973.

avasarga ava-sarga m. (g. nyaṅkv-ādi q.v.) letting loose, letting go (an- neg.) Jaim.
     m. relaxation, laxity L.
     m. following one's own inclinations, independence L.

avasarjana ava-sarjana n. liberation VS. xii, 64.

avasarjita ava-sarjita mfn. (= visṛṣṭavat Comm.) who has abandoned R. vii, 56, 23.

avasṛṣṭa ava-sṛṣṭa mfn. let loose RV. x, 4, 3
     mfn. thrown (as arrows or the thunderbolt) RV. vi, 75, 16 and vii, 46, 3 AV. i, 3, 9 (cf. rudrāv-)
avasṛṣṭa ava-sṛṣṭa mfn. (ava-sṛṣṭa) mfn. made over, dismissed, sent RV. x, 28, 11 and 91, 14, brought forth (from the womb) BhP.
     mfn. fallen down from or upon (in comp.) BhP.

avasṛp ava-sṛp -sarpati, (said of the sun) to set VS. xvi, 7; (p. loc. m. -sarpati) Lāṭy.; to flow back (as the, sea in low tide) MBh. xiii, 7257 (v.l. ava-sarpita mfn. "caused to flow back"); to creep to or approach unawares TS. AV. viii, 6, 3; to flow over gradually AV. xi, 1, 17.

avasarpana ava-sarpana m. "one who approaches unawares", a spy L. (cf. apa-sarpa.)

avasarpaṇa ava-sarpaṇa n. "descent", the place from which Manu descended after he had left his ark ŚBr. i
     n. going down to MārkP. (cf. rathyāvas-.)

avasarpiṇī ava-sarpiṇī f. "going or gliding down gradually", a descending period of a long duration and alternating with the "ascending one" (ut-sarpiṇī q.v.; both the ascending [ut-s-] and descending [ava-s-] cycle are divided into six stages each: good-good, good, good-bad, bad-good, bad, bad-bad) Jain. Āryabh.

avasarpita ava-sarpita mfn. see s.v. ava-sṛp.

avaso ava-so -syati (Imper. 2. du. -syatam; aor. Subj. -sāt) to loose's, deliver from RV. vi, 74, 3 and vii, 28, 4 TS. ŚBr.; (Imper. 2. sg. -sya; aor. avāsāt TBr. &c. aor. 3. pl. avāsur RV. i, 179, 2; ind. p. -sāya RV. i, 104, 1; Ved. Inf. -sai RV. iii, 53, 20) Ved. to unharness (horses), put up at any one's house, settle, rest RV. &c.; to take, one's abode or standing-place in or upon (loc) AV.ix, 2, 14 TBr.; to finish, terminate (one's work) ŚāṅkhŚr. RPrāt. &c.; to be finished, be at an end, be exhausted Kir. xvi, 17; to choose or appoint (as a place for dwelling or for a sacrifice) TS. ŚBr.; (Pot. 2. sg. -seyās; cf. Pāṇ. 6-4, 67) to decide Bhaṭṭ., to obtain BhP.: Caus. -sāyayati (ind. p. -sāyya) to cause to take up one's abode in or upon (loc.) TS. AitBr. ŚBr.; (ind. p. -sāyya) to complete Ragh. v, 76; (Inf. [in Pass.sense] -sāyyayitum) to ascertain, clearly distinguish Kir. ii, 29. Pass. -sīyate (cf. Pāṇ. 6-4, 66) to be obtained BhP.; to be insisted upon MBh. xii, 554 (ed. Bomb. in active sense "to insist upon"); to be ascertained BhP. Sarvad.

avasā ava-sā f. liberation, deliverance RV. iv, 23, 3
     f. "alt, rest" see an-avasa.

avasātṛ ava-sātṛ m. a liberator RV. x, 27, 9.

avasāna ava-sāna n. (cf. ava-mocana) "where the horses are unharnessed", stopping, resting-place, residence RV. x, 14, 9 AV. ŚBr. MBh.
     n. a place chosen or selected for being built upon MānGṛ.
avasāna ava-sāna n. (ifc. f. (ā) Ragh. i, 95) conclusion, termination, cessation Mn. ii, 71 Śak. &c.
     n. death Śak. Pañcat.
     n. boundary, limit L.
     n. end of a word, last part of a compound or period, end of a phrase Prāt. Pāṇ.
     n. the end of the line of a verse or the line of a verse itself. AAnukr. VPrāt. KātyŚr.
     n. N. of a place, (g. takṣaśilādi q.v.)
avasānadarśa ava-sāna-darśa mfn. looking at one's place of destination or residence AV. vii, 41, 1 seeing the end of (gen.) PBr.
avasānabhūmi ava-sāna-bhūmi f. "place of limit", the highest limit Kād.

avasānaka mf (ikā) n. attaining an end by (in comp.)

avasānika mfn. forming the end of (in comp.) R. ii, 56, 25.

avasānya mfn. belonging to the line of a verse VS. xvi, 33.

avasāya ava-sāya ind. p. (Pāṇ. 6-4, 69) see -so.

avasāya ava-sāya m. (Pāṇ. 3-1, 141) "taking up one's abode" see yatra-kāmāvasāya
     m. termination, conclusion, end L.
     m. remainder L.
     m. determination, ascertainment L.

avasāyaka ava-sāyaka mfn. (said of an arrow, sāyaka), "bringing to a close", destructive Kir. xv, 37.

avasāyin ava-sāyin mfn. "taking up one's abode, settling" see antāv- and and ante-'v-, yatra-kāmāv-.

avasāyya ava-sāyya ind. p. (fr. Caus.) see ava-so.

avasita ava-sita mfn. one who has put up at any place, who dwells, rests, resides RV. i, 32, 15 and iv, 25, 8 ŚBr. KātyŚr.
     mfn. brought to his abode (as Agni) TS.
     mfn. ended, terminated, finished, completed MBh. i, 4678, &c.
     mfn. one who has given up anything (abl. MBh. xii, 7888; or in comp. Yājñ. ii, 183)
     mfn. determined, fixed BhP.
     mfn. ascertained BhP.
     mfn. known, understood
     mfn. one who is determined to (loc.) BhP.
     mfn. being at end of the line of a verse (see ava-sāna) RPrāt. VPrāt.
     mfn. stored (as grain &c.) L.
     mfn. gone L.
avasita ava-sita n. "a dwelling-place" see navāvasita.

avaseya ava-seya mfn. to be ascertained, be understood, be made out, be learnt, from Jain. Comm. &c.
     mfn. "to be brought to a close", be destroyed L.

avasai ava-sai Ved.Inf. see ava-so above.

avaskand ava-skand (ind. p. -skandya) to jump down from (abl.) BhP.; to approach hastening from (abl.) ṢaḍvBr.; to storm, assault (as a city &c.) R. Mālav. &c.

avaskanda ava-skanda m. assault, attack, storm Pañcat. Hit. Kathās.

avaskandana ava-skandana n. id. L.
     n. descending L.
     n. bathing L.
avaskandana ava-skandana n. (in law) accusation.

avaskandita ava-skandita mfn. attacked L.
     mfn. gone down L.
     mfn. bathed, bathing L., (in law) accused, refuted (?) L.

avaskandin ava-skandin mfn. "covering (a cow)" see gaurāv-
avaskandin ava-skandin ifc. attacking Mcar.

avaskanna ava-skanna mfn. spilt (as semen virile) Hariv. 1786
     mfn. "attacked", overpowered (as by love) R. vi, 95, 41

avaskara ava-s-kara see ava- s-kṛṛ-.

avaskava ava-skava m. (sku), a kind of worm AV. ii, 31, 4.

avaskṛṛ ava-s-kṛṛ (3. kṛṛ) Ā. (perf. 3. pl. ava-caskarire)to scrape with the feet Śiś. v, 63, (cf. apa s-kṛṛ s.v. apa-k-rī.)

avaskara ava-s-kara m. ordure, faeces Pāṇ. 6-1, 148
     m. the privities L.
     m. a place for faeces &c., privy, closet MBh. iii, 14676, Rajat.
     m. a place for sweepings &c. Comm. on Yājñ. (cf. ava-kara.)
avaskaramandira ava-s-kara-mandira n. water closet Rājat.

avaskaraka ava-s-karaka m. N. of an insect (originating from faeces) Pāṇ. 4-3, 28

avastāt avas-tāt see 2. avas.

avastu a-vastu n. a worthless thing Kum. v, 66, insubstantiality, the unreality of matter Kap. Vedāntas.
avastutā a-vastu-tā f. or,
avastutva a-vastu-tva n. ([Kap.]) insubstantiality, unreality:

avastṛṛ ava-stṛṛ P. -stṛṇats (1. sg. -stṛṇāmi ind. p. -stīrya) to strew, scatter VS. v, 25 TS. ŚBr.; (perf. -tastāra) to scatter over, cover with (instr.) MBh. vii, 1568: Ā. (perf. -tastare) to penetrate (as a sound) Kir. xiv, 29.

avastaraṇa ava-staraṇa n. strewing KātyŚr.
     n. a cover for a bed, blanket Āp.

avastāra ava-stāra m. (Pāṇ. 3-3, 120) "a litter, bed", (cf. nir-av-.)

avastirṇa ava-stirṇa mfn. strewed, covered with (instr.) Kauś. Suśr.

avastra a-vastra mfn. without clothes, naked.
avastratā a-vastra-tā f. nakedness, N.

avasthā ava-sthā P. -tiṣṭhati (impf. -atiṣṭhat; aor. Subj. -sthāt; perf. Ā. 3. sg. -tasthe; perf. p. P. -tasthivas) to go down into (acc.), reach down to (acc.) RV. ŚBr.; (aor. Subj. 2. pl. -sthāta), to go away from (abl.) RV. v, 53, 8; (aor. Subj. 1. sg. -stkam) to be separated from or deprived of (abl.) RV. ii, 27, 17: Ā. (Pāṇ. 1-3, 22; rarely P. e.g. Bhag. xiv, 23 BhP. &c.) to take one's stand, remain standing ĀśvGṛ. &c.; to stay, abide, stop at any place (loc.) MBh. &c.; to abide in a state or condition (instr.) MBh. i, 5080 BhP. &c.; (with ind. p.) to remain or continue (doing anything) MBh. i, 5770; iii, 187 (ed. Bomb.), &c.; to be found, exist, be present MBh. Yājñ. i, 272, &c.; (perf. 1 sg. -tasthe) to fall to, fall into the possession of (dat.) RV. x, 48, 5; to enter, be absorbed in in (loc.) Mn. vi, 81; to penetrate (as sound or as fame) MBh. xiii, 1 845: Pass. -sthīyate, to be settled or fixed or chosen Śak.: Caus. (generally ind. p. -sthāpya) to cause to stand or stop (as a carriage or an army &c.), let behind MBh. &c.; to place upon (loc.), fix, set, array ĀśvGṛ. &c.; to cause to enter or be absorbed in (loc.) MBh. iii, 12502; to render solid or firm R. v, 35, 36; to establish (by arguments) Comm. on Nyāyad.: Pass. Caus. -sthāpyate, to be kept firm ["to be separated" BR.] BhP.

avatha ava-tha m. membrum virile AV. vii, 90, 3 (cf. upa-stha)
avathā ava-thā f. appearance (in a court of justice) Mn. viii, 6o
     m. "stability, consistence" cf. anavastka
     m. state, condition, situation (five are distinguished in dramas Sāh.), circumstance of age ([Pāṇ. v, 4, 146; vi, 2, i 15, &c.]) or position, stage, degree
avathā ava-thā f. pl. the female organs of generation RV. v, 19, 1.
avasthācatuṣṭaya avasthā-catuṣṭaya n. the four periods or states of human life (viz. childhood, youth, manhood, and old age).
avasthātraya avasthā-traya n. the three states (viz. waking, dreaming, and sound sleep) RāmatUp. BhP.
avasthādvaya avasthā-dvaya n. the two states of life (viz. happiness and misery).
avasthāvan mfn. possessed of stability TS.

avasthāna ava-sthāna n. standing, taking up one's place R. v, 5, 18
     n. situation, condition Pañcat. Hit.
     n. residing, abiding, dwelling Vedāntas. Sāh.
     n. stability Rājat. (cf. an-av-.)

avasthāpana ava-sthāpana n. exposing (goods for sale) Daś.

avasthāyin ava-sthāyin mfn. staying residing in Kād. placed (behind, paścā; as an army), abiding in a particular condition Comm. on Bād.

avasthita mfn. standing near (sometimes with acc., e.g. Hariv.14728 R. v, 73, 26), placed, having its place or abode ĀśvŚr. MaitrUp. MBh., &c., (with a pr. p.) continuing to do anything R. iii, 30, 19
     mfn. engaged in, prosecuting, following, practising (with loc. [MBh. si, 1228 Mn. &c.] or in comp. [Bhag. iv, 23 Hit])
     mfn. obeying or following (the words or commands of; loc.) BhP. Bhaṭṭ.
     mfn. giving one's self up to (e.g. to compassion or pride) MBh. xii, 272 R. v, 58, 13
     mfn. contained in (loc.) Mn. xii, 119 Bhag. ix, 4 and xv, 11: being incumbent upon (loc.) Kum. ii, 28, ready for (dat.) Pañcat., firm, fixed, determined, KatḥhUp. R. &c.
     mfn. steady, trusty, to be relied on Mn. vii, 60, &c. (cf. an-av-.)

avasthiti ava-sthiti f. residence BhP. Kathās. abiding, stability see an-av-
     f. following, practising L.

avasna ava-sna Caus. -snapayati, to wash Kauś.

avasnāta ava-snāta mfn. (water) in which any one has bathed MBh. xiii, 5014.

avaspṛ ava-spṛ (aor. Subj. -sparat, 2. sg. -spar, Imper. 2. sg. -spṛdhi and 2. du. -spṛtam) to defend, preserve from (abl.) RV.

avaspartṛ ava-spartṛ (only Voc. -rtar) m. a preserver, saviour RV. ii, 23, 8.

avasphur ava-sphur (fut. -sphuriṣyati) to cast away Nir. v, 17.

avasphūrj ava-sphūrj (p. -sphūjat) Ved.to thunder, make a noise like a thunder-clap VS. TS. ŚBr. &c.; to snort MBh. vi, 774 (ed. Bomb.) Suśr.; to fill with noise MBh. vii, 321 Hariv. 13279.

avasphūrja ava-sphūrja m. the rolling of thunder PārGṛ.

avasmi ava-smi Ā. (impf, 3. pl. -smayanta) to flash down (said of lightning) RV. i, 168, 8.

avasya Nom. P. see 1. avas.

avasyand ava-syand Ā. (p. -syandamāna) to flow or trickle down BhP.

avasyandana ava-syandana n. (g. gahādi q.v.)

avasyandita ava-syandita n. (in rhetoric) attributing to one's own words a sense not originally meant Sāh. Daśar. &c.

avasyu see 1. avas.

avasraṃs ava-sraṃs Ā. (p. -sraṃsamāna) falling down Suśr.

avasrasas ava-srasas Ved. Inf. (abl.) from falling down RV. ii, 17, 5.

avasrasta ava-srasta mfn. fallen down Suśr.

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avasru ava-sru Caus. (p. -srāvayat) to cause to flow down KātyŚr.

avasruta ava-sruta mfn. run or dropped down ĀśvGṛ.

avasvat avas-vat see 1. avas.

avasvan ava-svan (aor. -asvanīt) to fly down with noise RV. iv, 27, 3 (cf. ava-ṣvan.)

avasvanya ava-svanya mfn. roaring MaitrS. VS. xvi, 31.

avasvṛ ava-svṛ (Subj. -svarāti) to sound (as an instrument) RV. viii, 69, 9; (Pot. -svaret) to sustain with gradually lowered voice Lāṭy.

avahan ava-han (Subj. 2. sg. -han RV. v, 32, 1 and vi, 26, 5; Imper. 2. pl. -hantanā RV. ii, 34, 9 Imper. 2. sg. -jahi; impf. 2. and 3. sg. -ahan, or ahan; perf. 2. sg. -jaghantha) to throw down, strike, hit RV. AV. MBh. ii, 915; Ved. to drive away, expel, keep off, fend off RV. AV. &c.; chiefly Ved. to thresh RV. i, 195, 2 (p. fem. -ghnatī) TS. &c.: Ā. -jighnate, to throw down RV. i, 80, 5: Caus. (Pot -ghātayet) to cause to thresh ŚBr. xiv: Intens. (Imper. 2. sg. -jaṅghanīhi) to drive away, fend off AV. v,20,8.

avaghāta ava-ghāta m. a blow Sāh. &c.
     m. threshing corn by bruising it with a wooden pestle in a mortar of the same material Jaim. Kathās. &c.
avaghāta ava-ghāta m. (for ava ghaṭṭa q.v.) a hole in the ground L.

avaghātin ava-ghātin mfn. ifc. threshing BhP.
     mfn. striking L.

avajaghnat ava-jaghnat mfn. (irreg. p. in Pass. sense; -hanyamāna Comm.) being beaten or struck by (instr.) MBh. i, 1424.

avahata ava-hata mfn. threshed, winnowed KātyŚr.

avahanana ava-hanana n. threshing, winnowing KātyŚr. BhP. (cf. adhy-avah-)
     n. the left lung Yājñ. iii, 94 Comm. on Viṣṇus.

avahantṛ ava-hantṛ m. one who throws off or wards off RV. iv, 25, 6.

avaharṣista ava-harṣista mfn. (hṛṣ), caused to shiver MBh. ix, 2786.

avahas ava-has to laugh at, deride MBh. &c.

avahasana ava-hasana n. deriding MBh. i, 144.

avahāsa ava-hāsa m. jest, joke Bhag. xi, 42 BrahmaP.
     m. derision MBh. R. Kathās.

avahāsya ava-hāsya mfn. to be derided, exposed to ridiculous, ridiculous MBh.i, 7039.
avahāsyatā ava-hāsya-tā f. ridiculousness MBh. iii, 17193 Kathās.

avahasta ava-hasta m. the back of the hand L.

avahā ava-hā (aor.3. sg. avahāh [for -hās-t], perf. 3. sg. -jahā ind. p. -hāya) to leave, quit RV. i, 116, 3 and viii, 45, 37 TS. MBh. xiii, 6208 Pass. hīyate (fut. -hasyate Kāṭh.) to be left remaining, remain behind MBh. iii, 11558, "to remain behind" i.e. to be excelled R. v, 2, 11, (1. sg. hīye) to be abandoned RV. x, 34, 5: Caus. (aor. Subj. 2. sg. -jīhipas) to cause to remain behind on or to deviate from (a path abl.) RV. iii, 53, 9.

avahālikā ava-hālikā f. (hal), a wall, hedge L. (cf. nir av-.)

avahita ava-hita see ava-dhā.

avahittha n. (corrupted fr. abahiḥ-stha?) dissimulation
avahitthā f. id. Daśar. Sāh. &c.

avahu ava-hu (3. pl. -juhvati) to shed (as drops of sweat) RV. v, 7, 5

avahṛ ava-hṛ Ā. -harate (generally ind. p. -hṛtya) to move down (as the arms), take down, put down or aside KātyŚr. Lāṭy.; (P. Imper. 2. sg. -hara) MBh. iv, 1304. P. -harati to bring together, amass (?) Pāṇ. 5-1, 52: Caus. to cause to pay taxes Āp.: Caus. Pass. (3 pl. -hāryante) to be caused to pay taxes MBh. ii, 249.

avaharaṇa ava-haraṇa n. putting aside, throwing away KātyŚr.

avahāra ava-hāra m. truce, suspension of arms MBh., cessation of playing &c. Kathās.
     m. summoning, inviting L.
     m. a thief. L.
     m. a marine monster L.
avahāra ava-hāra m. (= dharmāntara) apostacy, abandoning a sect or cast (?) L.
avahāra ava-hāra m. (= apanetavya-draya or upan-) a tax, duty (?) L.

avahāraka ava-hāraka mfn. one who stops fighting &c.
avahāraka ava-hāraka m. a marine monster L. (cf. yuddhāvahdrika.)

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avahārya ava-hārya mfn. to be caused to pay (as a person) Mn. viii, 198
     mfn. to be caused to be paid (as a sum) Mn. viii, 145.

avahṛta ava-hṛta mfn. for apa-h-, taken off MBh. vii, 1787 MārkP.

avahela ava-hela f (ā) n. (hel for hed), disrespect L.
avahela ava-hela f (ā) n. (ayā) instr. ind. without any trouble, quite easily Kathās. (cf. sāvahelam.)

avahelana ava-helana n. disrespect L.

avahelita ava-helita mfn. disrespected L.
avahelita ava-helita n. disrespect L.

avahvara ava-hvara see an-av-.

avahve ava-hve Ā. (1. sg. -hvaye) to call down from RV. v, 56, 1.

avāk see 1. a-vā and āvāñc.

avākin mfn. (vac), not speaking ChUp.

avākka a-vāk-ka mfn. speechless ŚBr. x.

avāc a-vāc mfn. id. ŚBr. xiv VarBṛS.
avākśruti a-vākśruti mfn. deaf and dumb L.

avācaka a-vācaka mfn. not expressive of. Kpr. Sāh.

avācaniya a-vācaniya mfn. not to be read Bālar.

avācya a-vācya mfn. not to be addressed Mn. ii, 128, improper to be uttered R. Kathās.
avācya a-vācya mfn. (a vācyaṃ karma maithunam) Comm. on ŚBr.
     mfn. "not distinctly expressed", see -tva.
avācyatā a-vācya-tā f. reproach, calumny Kir. xi, 53 BhP.
avācyatva a-vācya-tva n. the not being distinctly expressed Sāh.
avācyadeśa a-vācya-deśa m. "unmentionable region", the vulva Comm. on ŚBr.

avākṛ avā-kṛ (Imper. 2. sg. -kṛdhi) to ward off, remove RV. viii, 53, 4.

avāgam (aor. 1. pl. ava, āganma) to undertake, begin RV. iii, 31, 14.

avāgra mfn. having the point turned aside ĀpŚr. (cf. avāg-agra.)

avāci avā-ci -cinoti (= bhogena uyayi-karoti Comm.) to dissipate what is accumulated, use up MBh. xii, 5952.

avāchid avā-chid (ind. p. -chidya) to tear away or out from (abl.) Vikr.

avāj (aj) avājati, to drive down RV. i, 161, 10.

avājin a-vājin m. a bad horse RV. iii, 53, 23.

avāñc āṅ, ācī, āk (fr. 2. añc), turned downwards, being or situated below, lower than (abl.) RV. iv, 25, 6 AV. x, 2, 11 ŚBr. xiv, (avāñcam) ind. downwards, Śulb.; (avācī) f. (with diś) the direction downwards (i.e. towards the ground) VS. xxii, 24 ŚBr. xiv Up.; (without diś) the southern quarter L.; (avāk) ind. see s.v.

avāk ind. downwards, headlong ĀśvGṛ. Kauś. Mn. viii, 75.
avākpuṣpi avāk-puṣpi f. "having its flowers turned downwards", the plant Anethum Sowa Roxb. L.
avākśākha avāk-śākha mfn. having shoots turned downwards (as the Ficus Indica) KaṭhUp.
avāksiras avāk-siras mfn. having the head downwards, headlong Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. having its upper end turned downwards VarBṛS.
avākśirṣa avāk-śirṣa mfn. having the head turned downwards MBh. xiii, 2929.
avāksṛṅga avāk-sṛṅga mfn. (said of the moon) whose crescent is turned downwards VarBṛS.

avākka avāk-ka mf (a) n. (only for etym. of avakā) turned downwards ŚBr. ix.

avāg (in Sandhi for avāk).
avāgagra avāg-agra mfn. having the point turned downwards Āp. (wrongly written avāṅ-agra).
avāggati avāg-gati f. the way downwards (to the hell) MBh. xiv,490.
avāggamanavat avāg-gamana-vat mfn. (said of the Apāna) taking its course downwards Vedāntas.
avāgbhāga avāg-bhāga m. the part below, ground L.
avāgvadana avāg-vadana mfn. having the face turned downwards BhP.

avāg (in Sandhi for avāk).
avāgagra avāg-agra see avāgagra.
avāgnābhi avāg-nābhi ind. below the navel. -niraya m. the hell below (the earth) MBh. xiv, 1008 (cf. tiyaṅ-nir-.)
avāgmukha avāg-mukha mf (ī) n. having the face turned downwards, looking down MBh. &c.
     mf (ī) n. turned downwards
avāgmukha avāg-mukha m. N. of a Mantra spoken over a weapon R. i, 30, 4.

avācina mf (ā) n. directed downwards, being or situated below (abl.) AV. x, 4, 25; xiii, 1, 30 ŚBr.
avācina m. N. of a king MBh. i, 3770 seqq.
avācinaśīrṣan avācina-śīrṣan mf (-rṣṇī) n. having the head turned downwards, headlong ŚBr. iv.
avācinahastra avācina-hastra mfn. having the hand turned downwards, Kaus.
avācīnāgra mfn. = avāg.agra q.v. AitBr.

avācya mfn. southern, southerly L.

avāñcita mfn. (perf. Pass. p. añc) turned downwards (as the face) Sāh.

avāta a-vāta mf (ā) n. (vai), not dried up, fresh RV. i, 52, 4; 62, 10 and viii, 79, 7.

avāna a-vāna mfn. id. MBh. ii, 704 (v.l. a-vāta)
     mfn. wet Kād.
     mfn. dry L.

avāta a-vāta mf (ā) n. windless RV. i, 38, 7
avāta a-vāta mf (ā) n. (am) n. the windless atmosphere RV. vi, 64, 4 and x, 129, 2.

avātala a-vātala mfn. not flatulent Suśr.

avāta a-vāta mf (ā) n. ( van), unattacked, untroubled RV.

avātita mfn. ( at), (only for the etym. of avata) gone down Nir. x, 13.

avād (ad), (Pot. 1. pl. -adimahi) to cause to eat food VS. iii, 58.

avādin a-vādin mfn. (g. grāhy-ādi q.v.) not speaking, not disputing, peaceable L.

avān (an), avāniti to breathe or inhale ŚBr. iv (cf. an-avānat)

avāna a-vāna see 1. a-vāta.

avāntara mfn. intermediate TS. ŚBr.
     mfn. respectively different, respective (generally said with regard to two things only), Vedāntas Sāh. &c., (am) ind. differently from (abl.) MaitrS.
avāntara mfn. (ām) ind. between ŚBr.
avāntaradiś avāntara-diś f. an intermediate region of the compass ŚBr. BṛArUp. Nir. Śulb.
avāntaradiś avāntara-diś f. (avāntara-dik) -srakti mfn. (said of the Vedi) having its corners turned towards intermediate regions of the compass KātyŚr.
avāntaradisā avāntara-disā f. = -dis q.v. MaitrS. VS. xxiv, 26.
avāntaradikṣa avāntara-dikṣa mfn. performing an intermediate consecration ŚBr. iii.
avāntaradikṣā avāntara-dikṣā f. an intermediate consecration, ApŚr. MānŚr.
avāntaradikṣā avāntara-dikṣā f. avāntaradiṣādi, a gaṇa, comm. on Pāṇ. 5-1, 94. Comm.
avāntaradeśa avāntara-deśa m. a place situated in an intermediate region ŚBr. KātyŚr.
avāntarabheda avāntara-bheda m. subdivision Kap.
avāntareḍā f. an Iḍā subdivided into five parts AitBr. KātyŚr. ĀśvŚr.

avāp (āp), -āpnoti (Imper. 2. sg. āpnuhi) to reach, attain, obtain, gain, get Up. Mn. MBh. &c.; to get by division (as a quotient) Sūryas.; to suffer (e.g. blame or unpleasantness or pain) Mn. Ragh. xviii, 34 Pañcat.: Caus. to cause to obtain anything (acc.) Naish. viii, 89.

avāpa mfn. see dur-avāpa.

avāpta mfn. one who has attained or reached KaṭhUp.
     mfn. obtained, got
avāpta n. "got by division", a quotient Comm. on VarBṛ.
avāptavat avāpta-vat mfn. reaching, obtaining
     mfn. entertaining (as a belief) L.

avāptavya mfn. to be obtained Bhag. Ragh.

avāpti f. obtaining, getting R. Kum. v, 64, &c.
avāpti f. (in arithm.) a quotient.

avāpya ind. p. having obtained Ragh. iii, 33, &c.

avāpya mfn. to be obtained Mn. xi, 185 Pañcat.

avāpita a-vāpita mfn. ( vap), not sown (as grain, dhānya) but planted L.

avāpoh (1. ūh), (ind. p. -pohya) to remove Suśr.

avāya m. (, i), going down (into water, in comp.) KātyŚr.
     m. "yielding" see an-avāyā.

avāyu a-vāyu mfn. without wind ŚBr. xiv.

avāra n. (fr. 2. ava, but formed after a-pāra q.v.) Ved. this side, the near bank of a river VS. xxx, 16 TS. &c.
avāratas avāra-tas (avara-) ind. to this side RV. x, 65, 6.
avārapāra avāra-pāra m. (Pāṇ. 4-2, 93 and v, 2, 11) the ocean L. (cf. pārāvāra.)
avārapārīṇa avāra-pārīṇa mfn. deriv. fr. avāra-pāra Pāṇ. 4-2, 93 and v, 2, 11.

avārīṇa mfn. deriv. fr. avāra Pāṇ. 4-2, 93 Comm.; v, 2, 11 Siddh.

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avārya mfn. being on the near side of a river VS. xvi, 42 and xxv, 1.

avāraṇīya a-vāraṇīya mfn. (1. vṛ), not to be stopped or kept back, not to be warded off, unrestrainable, (as water) MBh. i, 693
avāraṇīya a-vāraṇīya mfn. (as a weapon) MBh. iv, 2112 and v, 1888 Kathās.
     mfn. "not to be remedied, incurable" i.e. treating of incurable sicknesses, Suśir.

avārikā f. the plant Coriandrum Sativum.

avārita a-vārita mfn. unimpeded, unobstructed
avāritam a-vāritam ind. without obstacles, at pleasure MBh. xiii, 3294; xiv, 2686 Mudr. Kathās.
avāritadvāra a-vārita-dvāra mfn. having open doors Naish. iii, 41.

avāritavya a-vāritavya mfn. not to be impeded or hindered, not to be kept off.

avārya a-vārya mfn. not to be kept back or warded off, unrestrainable, irresistible Hariv.10805 and 15067 R.
avārya a-vārya mfn. (vārya with na neg.) MBh. v, 7375
     mfn. "incurable" see -tā.
avāryakratu a-vārya-kratu (avārya.), (6) mfn. of irresistible power RV. viii, 92, 8.
avāryatā a-vārya-tā f. incurableness Suśr. Suśr.

avāruh avā-ruh Caus. (fut. sg. -rohayitā) to bring down from (abl.)

avārch (ṛch), avārchati (sic; Pot. avārchet) to fall down, become damaged TS. ŚBr.

avārj (ṛj), (3. pl. avārjanti) to dismiss ŚBr. iv.

avāloc avā-loc Ā. (perf. -luloce) to consider Bhaṭṭ.

avāvaṭa m. the son of a woman by any other man than her first husband Comm. on Mn. x, 5.

avāvan mf (vars) n. ( oṇ Pāṇ. 4-1, 7 Comm.), one who carries off, a thief. L.

avāśṛṅga avā-śṛṅga see 2. avas.

avās ( 2. as), (Ved. ind. p. avāsyā) to put down RV. i, 140, 10.

avāsas a-vāsas mfn. unclothed L.

avāsic avā-sic to pour into (loc.) Gobh.

avāsin a-vāsin mfn. (g. grāhy-ādi q.v.)

avāstava a-vāstava mfn. unsubstantial, unreal, fictitious
     mfn. unfounded, irrational (as an argument).

avāstu a-vāstu mfn. having no home AV. xii, 5, 45.

avāhana a-vāhana mfn. having no vehicle or carriage, not driving in a carriage ŚBr. iv.

avi mfn. ( av), favourable, kindly disposed AV. v, 1, 9
avi mfn. (is) mf. a sheep RV. (mentioned with reference to its wool being used for the Soma strainer) AV. &c.
     mfn. the woollen Soma strainer RV.
avi m. a protector, lord L.
     mfn. the sun L.
     mfn. air, wind L.
     mfn. a mountain L.
     mfn. a wall or enclosure L.
     mfn. a cover made of the skin of mice L.
avi f. an ewe AV. x, 8, 31, (= a-vī q.v.; cf. also adhi) a woman in her courses L. ([cf. Lith. 'awi-s'; Slav. 'ovjza', Lat. 'ovi-s'; Gk. [greek] -s; Goth. 'avistr']).
avikaṭa avi-kaṭa m. a flock of sheep Pāṇ. 5-2, 29 Comm.
avikaṭa avi-kaṭa m. avikaṭāraṇa m. tribute or tax consisting of a ram to be paid (to, the king) by the owner of a flock of sheep Pāṇ. 6-3, 10 Pat.
avigandhikā avi-gandhikā f. the plant Ocimum Villosum, (cf. aja-gandhā.)
avidugdha avi-dugdha n. the milk of an ewe L.
avidusa avi-dusa n. id. Pāṇ. 4-2, 36 Comm.
avipaṭa avi-paṭa m. = avināṃvistāra Pāṇ. 5-2, 29 Comm.
avipāla avi-pāla m. a shepherd VS. xxx, 11 ŚBr. iv MBh. iii, 14700. =
avipriya avi-priya m. "liked by sheep", the grass Panicum Frumentaceum L.
avipriyā avi-priyā f. N. of another plant L.
avibhuj avi-bhuj m. enjoying (i.e. devouring) sheep, a wolf. L.
avimat avi-mat (avi-.) mfn. possessing sheep RV. iv, 2, 5 AV. vi, 37, 1.
avimarīsa avi-marīsa n. = -dugdha above Pāṇ. 4-2, 36 Comm.
avisodha avi-sodha n. d. ib.
avisthala avi-sthala n. "sheep-place", N. of a town MBh. v,934 (ed. Bomb.) and 2595.

avika m. a sheep Pāṇ. 5-4, 28
avikā f. an ewe RV. i, 126, 7 AV. xx, 129 17 (avikā) Mn. Kathās.
avika n. a diamond L.

avita avitṛ, avithya. see ss.vv.

avikaca a-vikaca mfn. closed, shut (as a flower).

avikacita a-vikacita mfn. unblown.

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avikatthana a-vikatthana mfn. not boasting MBh. Ragh. xiv, 73, &c.

avikathayat a-vikathayat mfn. not talking vainly or idly Āp.

avikarṣa a-vikarṣa m. absence of separation, RPrat.

avikṛṣṭa a-vikṛṣṭa mfn. not separated RPrāt.
     mfn. not robbed or plundered AitBr.

avikala a-vikala mfn. unimpaired, entire MaitrUp. MBh. xii, 11943, &c.
     mfn. regular, orderly Śiś. xi, 10.

avikalpa a-vikalpa m. absence of alternative, positive precept
avikalpa a-vikalpa mfn. not distinguished or particularized BhP. &c.
     m. not deliberating long or hesitating Kathās. Pañcat.
avikalpam a-vikalpam ind. without hesitation Kād. Pañcat. Kathās.

avikalpita a-vikalpita mfn. undoubted Sarvad.

avikāra a-vikāra m. non-change of form or nature, non-alteration VPrāt. Gaut. Jaim.
avikāra a-vikāra mfn. unchangeable, immutable VPrāt.
avikāra a-vikāra m. (g. cārvādi q.v.)
avikāravat a-vikāra-vat mfn. not exhibiting any alteration Kām.
avikārasadṛśa a-vikāra-sadṛśa mfn. (g. cārv-ādi q.v.)

avikārin a-vikārin mfn. unchangeable, invariable (as truth) MBh. xii, 5979 & (superl. -ri-tama) 5986, &c.
     mfn. unchangeable (in character), faithful Mn. vii, 190
     mfn. without change, without being changed Suśr.
     mfn. not exhibiting any alteration (in one's features) Kathās.

avikārya a-vikārya mfn. invariable Bhag. ii, 25.

avikṛta a-vikṛta mfn. unchanged TPrāt.
     mfn. not prepared, not changed by artificial means, being in its natural condition Āp. Gaut., (said of cloth) not dyed Gaut.
     mfn. not developed (in its shape) ŚBr. iii
     mfn. not deformed, not monstrous Gaut.
avikṛtāṅga mfn. having undeveloped limbs (as an embryo) ŚBr. iv.

avikṛti a-vikṛti f. unchangeableness Sāy. on RV. i, 164, 36.

avikriya a-vikriya mf (a) n. unchangeable, invariable Ragh. x, 17 BhP.
     mf (a) n. not showing any alteration (in one's features) Kathās.
     mf (a) n. not exhibiting any difference, quite similar Rājat.
avikriya a-vikriya mf (a) n. (ā) "unchangeableness" see avikriyātmaka below.
avikriyatva a-vikriya-tva n. unchangeableness Sāy. on RV. i, 164, 36 Kull. on Mn. vi, 92.
avikriyātmaka mfn. whose nature is unchangeableness Vedāntas.

avikrama a-vikrama mfn. without heroism Kir. 15 m. non-prohibition of the change of a Visarga into an Ūṣman RPrāt.

avikrānta a-vikrānta mfn. unsurpassed L.
     mfn. not valiant, feeble L.

avikraya a-vikraya m. non-sale.

avikrīta a-vikrīta mfn. who has not sold RV. iv, 24, 9.

avikreya a-vikreya mfn. not to be sold, unsaleable MBh. v, 1 402 R. i, 61, 17 (ed. Bomb.)

aviklava a-viklava mf (ā) n. not confused or bewildered, not unsteady MBh. i, 2070 BhP.

aviklinnākṣa a-viklinnākṣa mfn. whose eyes do not water ĀpŚr.

avikṣata a-vikṣata mfn. unhurt MBh. xii, 3604.

avikṣit a-vikṣit m. N. of a, king MBh. i, 231
avikṣit a-vikṣit m. (son of Kuru) 3740 seqq.; xiv, 82.

avikṣita a-vikṣita mfn. undiminished RV. vii, 1, 24 and viii, 32, 8. ŚBr.

avikṣīṇa a-vikṣīṇa mfn. id. ŚBr. i

avikṣipa a-vikṣipa mfn. unable to distribute or dispense, &c. Pāṇ. 6-2, 157 seq. Sch., (as) m., N. of a son of Śvaphsika Hariv. 1917, (cf. giri-kṣipa.)

avikṣipta a-vikṣipta mfn. not frustrated MBh.xii, 8683.

avikṣubdha a-vikṣubdha mfn. undisturbed (as a sacrifice) ŚBr.

avikṣobha a-vikṣobha m. the not being disturbed MaitrS. TBr.

avikhaṇḍita a-vikhaṇḍita mfn. undisturbed MārkP.

avigarhita a-vigarhita mfn. unreproached.

avigalita a-vigalita mfn. inexhaustible BhP.

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avigāna a-vigāna mf (ā) n. without discord, concordant, unanimous Rājat.

avigīta a-vigīta mfn. not being out of harmony with each other Comm. on Bād.

aviguṇa a-viguṇa mfn. not incomplete, not in a bad state, normal Bhpr.

avigna a-vigna m. the plant Carissa Carandas L. (cf. a-vighnā, ā-vigna, and vighna.)

avigraha a-vigraha m. (said of a word) the not occurring in a separate form (but only in a compound) RPrāt.
     m. bodiless
     m. indisputable (as the Dharma) Rājat.

avighāta a-vighāta m. no hindrance or obstacle APrāt. Sāṅkhyak. &c.
avighāta a-vighāta mfn. unimpeded BhP.

avighna a-vighna mfn. without obstacle, unimpeded, uninterrupted R. Śak.
avighnā a-vighnā f. = a-vigna q.v.
avighna a-vighna n. want of obstacle, undisturbedness Ragh. i, 91
avighna a-vighna mfn. (ena) instr. ind. without obstacle R.
avighnakaraṇavrata a-vighna-karaṇa-vrata n. N. of a particular rite on the fourth day of Phālguna, VārP.
avighnatas a-vighna-tas ind. without obstacle Rājat.
avighnavrata a-vighna-vrata n. = -karaṇa-vrata above.

avighnita a-vighnita mfn. undisturbed R. i, 62, 12.

avicakṣaṇa a-vicakṣaṇa mfn. not discerning, not clever, ignorant Mn. iii, 115 and viii, 150

avicartya a-vicartya see a-vicṛtya.

avicala a-vicala mfn. immovable, steady, firm MBh. MārkP.
avicalendriya mfn. whose senses do not waver, i.e. are under control BhP.

avicalat a-vicalat mfn. not moving Naish. iv, 93.

avicalita a-vicalita mfn. not deviating, steadily fixed (as the mind) Mālatīm.
     mfn. not deviating from (abl.) Comm. on TPrāt.

avicācala a-vicācala mfn. not staggering, standing firmly AV. x, 8, 4.

avicācalat a-vicācalat mfn. id. AV. vi, 87, 1 and 2.

avicācali a-vicācali mfn. id. RV. x, 173, 1 and 2, (cf. Pāṇ. 3-2, 171 Comm.)

avicālita a-vicālita mfn. unmoved, unshaken.

avicālin a-vicālin mfn. not falling off from (abl.) Kathās.
     mfn. invariable Pat.

avicālya a-vicālya mfn. not to be moved from its place MBh. xv, 213.

avicāra a-vicāra m. want of discrimination, error, folly Rājat. Vet.
avicāra a-vicāra mfn. undiscriminating Kathās.
avicāram a-vicāram ind. ([MBh. ix, 2376 VarBṛS.]) or in comp. avicāra- ([Daś.]), unhesitatingly.
avicārajña a-vicāra-jña mfn. not knowing or clever at discrimination Kathās.

avicāraṇa a-vicāraṇa n. non deliberation, non-hesitation, (āt) abl. ind. unhesitatingly R. iii, 28, 27.

avicāraṇīya a-vicāraṇīya mfn. not needing deliberation Ragh. xiv, 46, &c.

avicārayat a-vicārayat mfn. not deliberating or hesitating Mn. R.

avicārita a-vicārita mfn. unconsidered, not deliberated, HIt. xii, 16
     mfn. not requiring deliberation, certain, clear Mn. viii 295 MBh. xiv, 1344
avicāritam a-vicāritam ind. unhesitatingly Hariv. 3853 R. &c.

avicārya a-vicārya ind. p. without considering, unreflectingly.

avicārya a-vicārya mfn. not requiring deliberation Kathās.

avicālita a-vicālita ta, &c. see a-vicala.

avicikitsat a-vicikitsat mfn. not having doubts ŚBr. iv.

avicikitsā a-vicikitsā f. absence of uncertainty Āp.

avicintana a-vicintana n. not thinking of MBh. iii, 69

avicintitṛ a-vicintitṛ m. one who does not think of (gen.) MBh. v, 2446.

avicintya a-vicintya mfn. not to be comprehended or conceived MBh. iii, 12980.

avicṛtya a-vicṛtya ([VS. xii, 65]) or a-vicartya ([TS. iv]), mfn. not to be loosened.

avicetana a-vicetana mfn. unintelligible RV. vii, 100, 10 xx, 135, 7.

avicetas a-vicetas mfn. unwise RV. ix, 64, 21.

avicchindat a-vicchindat mfn. not separating from each other, ĀśvGṛ.

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avicchinna a-vicchinna mfn. uninterrupted, continual ĀśvGṛ. ŚāṅkhGṛ. Hariv. &c.
avicchinnapāta a-vicchinna-pāta m. continually falling (on one's knees) Daś.

aviccheda a-viccheda m. uninterruptedness, continuity AV. ix, 6, 38 ŚBr. Sarvad. &c.
aviccheda a-viccheda m. (āt) abl. ind. ([Kād.]) or (ena) instr. ind. ([Comm. on Nyāyad.]) or in comp. aviccheda- ([MBh. viii, 2514]), uninterruptedly.

avicyuta a-vicyuta mfn. not lost, inadmissible Yājñ. i, 212
     mfn. without deviation or mistake Yājñ. i, 112.

avijātā a-vijātā f. (a woman) who has not brought forth VS. xxx, 15.

avijātīya a-vijātīya mfn. of the same species L.

avijānat a-vijānat mfn. not understanding or knowing, ignorant RV. i, 164, 5 KenUp. Mn. iii, 97 Yājñ. ii, 258.

avijña a-vijña mfn. ignorant.
avijñatā a-vijña-tā f. ignorance.

avijñāta a-vijñāta mfn. unknown ŚBr. xiv KenUp. Mn.
     mfn. indistinct, doubtful VS. ŚBr. &c.
     mfn. not noticed, passed unawares (as the time) BhP.
avijñāta a-vijñāta m. N. of a son of Anala Hariv. 156 (ed. Bomb.)
avijñātagati a-vijñāta-gati mfn. whose course is unknown BhP.
avijñātagati a-vijñāta-gati m. N. of a son of Anila Hariv. 156.
avijñātagada a-vijñāta-gada (avijñāta-.) mf (ā) n. speaking unintelligibly AV. xii, 4, 16.

avijñātṛ a-vijñātṛ mfn. not perceiving ChUp.
     mfn. ignorant Nir. ii, 3
avijñātṛ a-vijñātṛ m. a N. of Viṣṇu MBh. xiii, 7000.

avijñāna a-vijñāna mfn. not having any information Kathās.
avijñāna a-vijñāna n. "no knowledge", (āt) abl. ind. without knowing, unawares Mn. ii, 220 MBh. v, 5443 Hariv. R.
avijñānatva a-vijñāna-tva n. undiscernibleness NṛisUp.
avijñānavat a-vijñāna-vat mfn. not possessing knowledge KaṭhUp.

avijñeya a-vijñeya mfn. undistinguishable undiscernible Mn. i, 5 and xii, 29 Bhag. xiii, 15 Jaim.

avijitin a-vijitin mfn. not victorious AitBr.

avijitya a-vijitya ind. p. not having conquered MBh. v, 1150=4337.

aviḍina a-viḍina n. "not flying apart", a direct flight MBh.

avita mfn. ( av). protected L. (cf. adroghāvita.)

avitṛ mfn. a favourer, protector RV. BhP., (f. avitrī) MBh. xii, 9449.

avitatkaraṇa a-vitat-karaṇa (and a-vitad-bhaṣaṇa) n. (with the Pāsupatas) doing (and speaking) what in general is held to be unsuitable or nonsensical (vi-tad) but is admitted by the Pāśupatas from their own view.

avitatha a-vitatha mfn. not untrue, true MBh. &c.
     mfn. not vain or futile see below
avitatham a-vitatham ind. not falsely, according to truth Mn. ii, 144 MBh. iii, 11946, &c.
avitatha a-vitatha mfn. (ena) ind. id. Up. MBh. v, 1692, (ājñam) avitathāṃ 1. kṛ, or avitathī 1. kṛ, "to make true or effective", fulfil (an order)
avitatha a-vitatha n. a species of the Atyaṣṭi metre.
avitathakriya a-vitatha-kriya mfn. whose work is not vain or ineffectual R. ii, 47, 5.
avitathābhisandhi mfn. whose intentions are not futile i.e. successive BhP.
avitathikṛ avitathi-kṛ see above.
avitathehita mfn. whose wishes are not frustrated BhP.

avitadbhāṣaṇa a-vitad-bhāṣaṇa see a-vitatkaraṇa.

avitarka a-vitarka m. N. of a man Buddh.

avitarkita a-vitarkita mfn. unforeseen R. ii, 69, 21.

avitave Ved. Inf. av q.v.

avitārin a-vitārin mfn. not passing away, permanent RV. viii, 5, 6.

avitṛ see avita.

avitṛpta a-vitṛpta mfn. unsatisfied, (as in one's wishes, kāmānām) R. iv, 35, 9 BhP.
avitṛptakāma a-vitṛpta-kāma mfn. having the desires unsatisfied BhP.
avitṛptatā a-vitṛpta-tā f. the being unsatisfied Kir. ii, 29.
avitṛptadṛś a-vitṛpta-dṛś mfn. having one's eyes unsatisfied BhP.

avitti a-vitti f. (3. vid), the not finding ŚBr. xiii
     f. the not possessing, poverty AV. xvi, 6, 10.

avityaja a-vityaja mn. quicksilver L.

[Page 108,3]
avithura a-vithura mfn. not staggering, firm RV. i, 87, 1 ĀśvŚr.

avithya mfn. (fr. avi), fit or suited for sheep Pāṇ. 5-1, 8
avithyā f. (probably) N. of a plant (like ajathyā q.v.) ib. Sch.

avidagdha a-vidagdha mfn. not burnt Kauś. Nir.
     mfn. not digested Suśr.
     mfn. not ripe (as a tumour, śotha, or śopha) Suśr. Bhpr.
     mfn. not turned sour Suśr.
     mfn. inexperienced, stupid Pañcat.

avidāhin a-vidāhin mfn. not producing heartburn (on account of being imperfectly digested) Car. Suśr.

avidasya a-vidasya mfn. not ceasing, permanent, inexhaustible RV. vii, 39, 6.

avidāsin a-vidāsin mfn. not drying up (as a pond), perennial ĀśvGṛ. Gobh. BhP.

avidānta a-vidānta m. "unsubdued", N. of a son of Śatadhanvan Hariv. 2037 (v.l. atidatta).

avidita a-vidita mfn. unknown ŚBr. x, xi, xiv KenUp. R.
     mfn. without the knowledge of (gen.) Kathās.
avidita a-vidita mfn. (e) loc. ind. ([MBh. v, 5971]) or (am) acc. ind. ([kathās.]) without the knowledge of (gen.)
aviditam a-viditam ind. so that nobody knows Mṛicch.

avidīdhayu a-vidīdhayu mfn. ( dhyai), not deliberating or hesitating RV. iv, 31, 7.

aviduṣṭara a-viduṣṭara see a-vidya.

avidūra a-vidūra mfn. not very distant, near R. Kum. vii, 41
avidūra a-vidūra n. proximity, (am) ind. near to R. ii, 45, 33
avidūra a-vidūra mfn. (e) loc. ind. not far off (with abl.), near MBh. iii, 16093 R. BhP.
avidūra a-vidūra mfn. (āt) abl. ind. id. R. -tas ind. near R.

avidoṣa a-vidoṣa mfn. faultless Lāṭy.

avidoha a-vidoha m. not a bad milking MaitrS.

aviddha a-viddha mfn. unpierced, not perforated (as pearls) Kum. vii, 10
     mfn. "unimpaired" see below.
aviddhakarṇā a-viddha-karṇā f. the plant Cissimpelos Hexandra (cf. viddha-karṇā. )
aviddhakarṇī a-viddha-karṇī f. the plant Cissimpelos Hexandra (cf. viddha-karṇā. )
aviddhadṛś a-viddha-dṛś mfn. of unimpaired sight, all-seeing BhP.
aviddhanas a-viddha-nas mfn. (said of a bull) having the nose not bored (by a nose-ring) BhP.
aviddhavarcas a-viddha-varcas mfn. of unimpaired glory BhP.

avidya a-vidya mfn. unlearned, unwise Mn. ix, 205, &c.
avidya a-vidya mfn. (avidyā) f. ignorance, spiritual ignorance AV. xi, 8, 23 VS. xl, 12-14 ŚBr.xiv
avidya a-vidya mfn. (in Vedānta phil.) illusion (personified as Māyā), ignorance together with non-existence Buddh.
avidyāmaya avidyā-maya mfn. consisting of ignorance.

avidvas a-vidvas mfn. (perf. p.) not knowing, ignorant RV. AV. &c. comp. a-viduṣ-ṭara mfn. quite ignorant RV. x, 2, 4.

avidyamāna a-vidyamāna mfn. (3. vid; pr. Pass. p.), not present or existent, absent KātyŚr. Lāṭy. Mn. &c. -ta f. the not being present Comm. on Nyayad.
avidyamānatva a-vidyamāna-tva n. id. Comm. on BṛĀrUp.
avidyamānavat a-vidyamāna-vat ind. as if not being present Pāṇ. 3-1, 3 Comm.; viii, 1, 72.

avidriya a-vidriya mfn. ( dṛ), not to be split or dispersed, indestructible RV. i, 46, 15.

avidvas a-vidvas see a-vidya.

avidviṣ a-vidviṣ mfn. not an enemy L.
     mfn. not having enemies
avidviṣ a-vidviṣ mfn. (ṣe) dat. see s.v.

avidviṣāṇa a-vidviṣāṇa mfn. not inimical KātyŚr.

avidviṣe a-vidviṣe Ved. Inf. for preventing enmity AV. i, 34, 5.

avidveṣa a-vidveṣa m. non-enmity AV.iii, 30, 1.

avidhavā a-vidhavā f. not a widow RV. x, 18, 7, ŚaṅkhGṛ. &c.

avidhā ind. an interjection (said to correspond to the Prākṛit 'avihA', or aviha, used in calling for help) Comm. on Śak.

avidhāna a-vidhāna n. absence of fixed rule, the not being prescribed KātyŚr.
avidhānatas a-vidhāna-tas ind. not according to what is prescribed, irregularly Mn. ix, 144 and xii, 7.

avidhi a-vidhi m. = "a-vidhana", (onā) instr. ind. = avidhāna-tas q.v. MuṇḍUp. Mn. v, 33 Āp. &c.
avidhipūrvakam a-vidhi-pūrvakam ind. not according to rule Bhag. ix, 23 and xvi, 17.

[Page 109,1]
avina m. ( av), an officiating priest at a sacrifice Uṇ.

avinaya a-vinaya m. want of good manners or modesty, bad or rude behaviour Mn. vii, 40 & 41 Śak. &c.
avinaya a-vinaya m. (mf ān.) misbehaving Comm. on Kap.

avināyin a-vināyin mfn. (g. grāhy-ādi q.v.)

avinīta a-vinīta mfn. badly trained or brought up, ill-mannered, misbehaving Mn. iv, 67 Yājñ. iii, 155 R. &c.
avinītā a-vinītā f. an immodest or unchaste woman.

avinābhāva a-vinābhāva m. necessary connection of one thing with another, inherent and essential character Sāh. Sarvad. &c.

avinābhāvin a-vinābhāvin mfn. necessarily connected with, inherent Comm. on Nyāyad.
avinābhāvitva avinābhāvi-tva n. the being necessarily connected with Comm. on Kap.

avināśa a-vināśa m. non-destruction, non-putrefaction (of a body) Kād.

avināśin a-vināśin mfn. imperishable ŚBr. xiv Bhag. ii, 17, &c.
     mfn. not decaying or putrefying Kād.
avināśitva avināśi-tva n. imperishableness ŚBr. xiv.

avināśya a-vināśya mfn. indestructible MBh. xv, 926.

avinigama a-vinigama m. an illogical conclusion L.

avinipāta a-vinipāta m. not doing wrong or erring, ŚāsṅkhGṛ.

avinipātita a-vinipātita mfn. erred, done wrong MBh. xii, 3348.

avinipātin a-vinipātin mfn. not erring (in one's duties, dharmeṣu) Āp.

avinirṇaya a-vinirṇaya m. indecision, irresolution (in one's actions, karmamām) MBh. xiv, 998.

avinivartin a-vinivartin mfn. not turning back, not fugitive (in battle).

avinīta a-vinīta see a vinaya.

avinoda a-vinoda m. non diversion, tediousness Vikr.

avindhya a-vindhya m. N. of a minister of Rāvana R.
avindhyā a-vindhyā f. N. of a river Hariv. 7603.

avipakva a-vipakva mfn. undigested Bhpr.
     mfn. immature.
avipakvakaraṇa a-vipakva-karaṇa mfn. having immature or insufficiently developed organs (of mind) Yājñ. iii, 141
avipakvakaṣāya a-vipakva-kaṣāya mfn. whose passions or sins have not yet ripened i.e. are not yet quite extinguished BhP.
avipakvabuddhi a-vipakva-buddhi mfn. having an immature or inexperienced mind BhP.

avipāka a-vipāka m. indigestion Suśr.
avipākatā a-vipāka-tā f. suffering from indigestion ib.

avipakṣa a-vipakṣa mfn. having no adversary, unopposed.

avipad a-vipad f. no calamity, ease.

avipādyat a-vipādyat mfn. not decaying or dying BhP.

aviparihṛta a-viparihṛta mfn. = samāna (?) AitĀr.

aviparyay a-viparyay m. non-inversion, absence of inverted order Nir.
aviparyay a-viparyay m. (āt) abl. ind. without mistake or misapprehension, without any doubt, Sāṅkhyak.

aviparyāsam a-viparyāsam ind. so that there is no interchange ŚBr. iii.

avipaścit a-vipaścit mfn. unwise, ignorant Kauś. Bhag. ii, 42.

avipāka a-vipāka see a-vipakva.

avipula a-vipula mfn. insignificant, small, slender.

avipra a-vipra mfn. not spiritually excited, not inspired RV. vi, 45, 2 and viii, 61, 9.

aviprakṛṣṭa a-viprakṛṣṭa mfn. not remote, near (as time) Pāṇ. 5-4, 20
     mfn. near (in rank) Pāṇ. 2-4, 5.

aviprakramaṇa a-viprakramaṇa n. not quitting or retiring Āp.

avipraṇaśa a-vipraṇaśa m. (said of the actions) the not perishing, continuing through their fruits MBh. xv, 923.

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aviprayukta a-viprayukta mfn. not separated Gaut.

avipralabdha a-vipralabdha mfn. not deceitful BhP.

avipralambhaka a-vipralambhaka mfn. not deceiving.

avipravāsa a-vipravāsa m. not staying in a foreign country ŚāṅkhGṛ.

aviprahata a-viprahata mfn. untrodden (as a forest or path) R. i, 26, 12 and iii, 74, 4.

avipriya avi-priya see avi.

avipluta a-vipluta mfn. unviolated, observed without deviation Mn. iii, 2 Yājñ. i, 52 BhP. &c.
     mfn. undeviating, steadily observing (the vow of chastity) Mn. ii, 249 MBh. xii, 12033.
aviplutamati a-vipluta-mati mfn. whose mind is not deviating Yājñ. iii, 161
aviplutamanobuddhi a-vipluta-mano-buddhi mfn. id. Kathās.

aviphala a-viphala mfn. not fruitless or vain.

avibudha a-vibudha mfn. not wise, ignorant
avibudha a-vibudha m. not a god.

avibruvat a-vibruvat mfn. not saying or addressing MBh. i, 3449 and xv, 281
     mfn. not explaining MBh. vii, 9226 (ed. Bomb.? BR.)

avibhakta a-vibhakta mfn. undivided Lāṭy. Bhag. xii, 16 Rājat.
     mfn. "not shared" see -tva un-separated, Joint (as co-heirs who have not divided their inheritance) Mn. ix, 215 BhP.
avibhaktatva a-vibhakta-tva n. the not being shared Jaim.
     n. the not being distinguished (from each other) ib.

avibhaktin a-vibhaktin mfn. unseparated (as co-heirs who have not divided their inheritance) Kauś.

avibhajya a-vibhajya ind. p. not dividing (the inheritance) Kum. iv, 27.

avibhāga a-vibhāga m. no separation, no distinction between (gen.) Pāṇ. 1-2, 33 Kāś. Suśr. &c.
     m. no division Gaut.
     m. undivided inheritance L.
avibhāga a-vibhāga m. (ena) instr. ind. without distinction, in the same way Pāṇ. 1-2, 33 Sch.
avibhāgavid a-vibhāga-vid mfn. not knowing the distinction between or the classification of (gen.) MBh. viii, 3455.

avibhāgin a-vibhāgin mfn. not dividing or sharing L.

avibhāgya a-vibhāgya mfn. not to be divided Lāṭy.

avibhājya a-vibhājya mfn.
avibhājyatā a-vibhājya-tā f. indivisibility, unfitness for partition L.
avibhājyatva a-vibhājya-tva n. indivisibility, unfitness for partition L.

avibhāvana a-vibhāvana or -nā f. non-perception, non-discrimination L.

avibhāvaniya a-vibhāvaniya mfn. imperceptible L.

avibhāvita a-vibhāvita mfn. unperceived (as indistinct voice or speech) Bālar.

avibhāvya a-vibhāvya mfn. undistinguishable, imperceptible (as indistinct, speech) MBh. xii, 3491 and Ragh. vii, 35
avibhāvya a-vibhāvya mfn. (as stars) Śiś. ix, 12.

avibhāvyamāna a-vibhāvyamāna mfn. (Pass.p.) not being perceived Kād.

avibhinna a-vibhinna mfn. not separated from (abl.) Kathās.
     mfn. unchanged ib. Kathās., unchanged ib.

avibhuj avi-bhuj see avi.

avibhraṃsin a-vibhraṃsin mfn. not crumbling to pieces ŚBr.iii KātyŚr. Gobh.

avibhraṣṭa a-vibhraṣṭa mfn. uninjured Comm. on Bṛ. ArUp.

avibhrama a-vibhrama m. non-confusion (of mind), prudence MBh. iv, 1887
avibhrama a-vibhrama mfn. (said of anger) not capricious or not pretended Śak. (v.l.)

avibhrānta a-vibhrānta mfn. not distorted, firm (as the eye-brows) Daś.

avimatta a-vimatta m. pl. N. of a family (g. kārtakaujapādi q.v.)

avimanas a-vimanas mfn. not absent in mind Āp.

avimāna a-vimāna m. non-disrespect, veneration Hariv. 12039.

avimita a-vimita mfn. unmeasured, immense (as strength, vikrama) BhP.

avimukta a-vimukta mfn. not loosened, not unharnessed ŚBr.
avimukta a-vimukta m. N. of a Tirtha near Benares MBh. iii, 8057 Hariv. 1578 seqq. &c.
avimuktāpiḍa m. N. of a king Rājat.
avimukteśa m. a particular from of Siva
avimukteśa m. avimukteśa-mahātmya n. N. of wk.
avimukteśvara m. = avimukteśa Daś.
avimukteśvara m. avimukteśvara-liṅga n. N. of a Liṅga ŚivaP. SkandaP.

avimucyamāna a-vimucyamāna mfn. (Pass. p.) not being extended AitBr.

avimokya a-vimokya mfn. not to be loosened AV. vi, 63, 1.

avimokṣa a-vimokṣa m. no final liberation Bād.

avimocana a-vimocana n. not liberating, not running to any one's help Gaut.

avimūḍha a-vimūḍha m. pl. a particular class of Ṛiṣis MBh. i, 7683.

aviyukta a-viyukta mfn. undivided, conjoined Ragh. xiii, 31 Veṇis. Kām.
     mfn. not separated from (instr.) Vikr.

aviyoga a-viyoga m. no separation from, not being deprived of (instr.) Daś.
aviyogatṛtīyā a-viyoga-tṛtīyā f. N. of a certain festival
aviyogatṛtīyā a-viyoga-tṛtīyā f. (avsyogatṛtīyā) -vrata n. N. of the eighteenth chapter of BhavP. ii.

aviyogin a-viyogin mfn. not liable to separation MBh. xii, 8816.

avirakta a-virakta mfn. not indifferent, attached to Jain. (Prākṛit '-ratta') &c.

aviraṇa a-viraṇa m. no recovery (from defeat) RV. i, 174, 8.

avirata a-virata mfn. not desisting from (abl.) KaṭhUp. KātyŚr., uninterrupted Megh.
aviratam a-viratam ind. uninterruptedly, continually BhP. Mṛicch. &c.

avirati a-virati f. incontinence, intemperance Yogas.

aviramat a-viramat mfn. not desisting from (abl.) Kathās.

avirāmam a-virāmam ind. uninterruptedly, Git

avirala a-virala mf (ā) n. contiguous, close, dense, compact MBh. &c., incessant, numerous, Ratnāv.
     mf (ā) n. vehement Kād.
avirala a-virala mf (ā) n. (am) ind. contiguously, closely Śak. Mālatīm. Uttarar.
aviraladhārāsāra a-virala-dhārāsāra m. incessant down-pour of heavy rain Vikr.

aviravikanyāya avir-avika-nyāya m. = avy-avika-nyāya, q.v. Pat.

avirahita a-virahita mfn. unseparated Vikr., not separated from, not being without (instr.) Kir. v, 52 Kād.

avirāga a-virāga m. N. of a Prākṛtpoet.

avirādhayat a-virādhayat mfn. not opposing one's self to, not being at variance with (instr.) AV. ii, 36, 4.

aviruddha a-viruddha mfn. unobstructed, unimpeded Vikr.
     mfn. not incompatible with, consistent with (instr. or in comp.) KātyŚr. Gaut. &c.

avirodha a-virodha m. non-opposition to, living or being in agreement with (in comp. or inst.) MBh. xiii, 1935 Hariv. 8752 R.
     m. non-incompatibility, consistency, harmony, Yāñ. ii, 186, &c.

avirodhita a-virodhita mfn. not refused Śiś. x, 69.

avirodhin a-virodhin mfn. not being out of harmony with, not being obstructive to (gen. or in comp.) Gaut. &c.

avirecana a-virecana n. anything which constipates or stops the passage of the food.

avirecaniya a-virecaniya mfn. not to be purged, Suśr.

avirecya a-virecya mfn. id.

avilakṣita a-vilakṣita mfn. not perceived, not perceivable BhP.

avilagnam a-vilagnam ind. so as not to cling or stick to VarBṛS.

avilaṅghana a-vilaṅghana n. non-transgression, not trespassing.

avilaṅghaniya a-vilaṅghaniya mfn. not to be exceeded or transgressed, prescribed, fixed.

avilaṅghya a-vilaṅghya mfn. not to be surpassed Kathās.

avilamba a-vilamba m. non-delay, following immediately Comm. on Ragh. x, 6 and Kum. iii, 58
avilamba a-vilamba m. (mfu.) not delaying, prompt, expeditious L.
avilambam a-vilambam ind. without delay Hariv. 16160 Vikr. Vikr. Śak. (v.l. -lambitam), (ena) ind. id.

avilambana a-vilambana n. non-delay MBh. i, 5227, (mfn.) not delaying, prompt L.

avilambita a-vilambita mfn. not delaying, expeditious Kathās.
     mfn. not pronounced slowly KātyŚr. Lāṭy. TPrāt.
avilambitam a-vilambitam ind. without delay Śak. Kathās.

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avilā f. an ewe L. (cf. avi.)

avilikha a-vilikha mfn. unable to write or paint, writing or painting badly Pāṇ. 6-2, 157 seq. Sch.

avilupta a-vilupta mfn. undamaged unhurt BhP. Rājat. Kathās.

avilopa a-vilopa -as m. non-injury, not harming (with gen.) MBh. v, 3232; absence of break or interruption (in the Saṃhitā) RPrāt.

avivakṣat a-vivakṣat mfn. not intending to speak Sarvad.

avivakṣā a-vivakṣā f. not declaring especially i.e. considering to be unessential Pat.

avivakṣita a-vivakṣita mfn. not intended to be stated or expressed Pāṇ. Sch. &c.
avivakṣitatva a-vivakṣita-tva n. the not being intended to be expressed Pat.

avivākya a-vivākya mfn. indisputable
     mfn. N. of the tenth day, of a certain Soma sacrifice TS. vii AitBr. ĀśŚr. KātyŚr.

avivadiṣṇu a-vivadiṣṇu mfn. not causing dispute ĀśvGṛ.

avivāda a-vivāda m. non-dispute, agreement
avivāda a-vivāda mfn. not disputed, agreed upon Comm. on Nyāyad.

avivādin a-vivādin mfn. not quarrelling with (abhi) ŚBr. iii.

avivāhin a-vivāhin mfn. interdicted as to marriage, not to be married Mn. ix, 238.

avivāhya a-vivāhya mfn. not to be married (as a girl). PSarv.
     mfn. one to whom one ought not to ally one's self by marriage Lāṭy. MBh. i, 3376.

avivikta a-vivikta mfn. unseparated Vedāntas.
     mfn. undiscriminated, uninvestigated L.
     mfn. indiscriminate, confounded L.
     mfn. not separated from the Public, not retired or secluded L.

aviveka a-viveka m. absence of judgement or discrimination Pañcat. Kathās.
     m. non-separation, non-distinction Kap.
avivekam a-vivekam ind. see a-vivecam.
avivekatā a-viveka-tā want of judgement, inconsiderateness Pañcat. Hit.

avivekin a-vivekin mfn. not separated, undistinguished, uniform, Sātikhyak. &c.
     mfn. undiscriminating, ignorant Comm. on BṛĀrUp. &c.
avivekin a-vivekin mfn. (said of a country) destitute of men that can discriminate Kathās.

avivecaka a-vivecaka mfn. undiscriminating, Sāṅkhyak.

avivecanā a-vivecanā f. want of judgement L.

avivecam a-vivecam ind. so as not to part or separate ĀśvŚr.; (a-vivekam in the same sense) ĀpŚr.

avivenat a-vivenat mfn. not disaffected, favourable RV. iv, 24, 6.

avivenam a-vivenam ind. favourably RV. iv, 25, 3.

aviśaṅka a-viśaṅka mfn. having no doubts, not hesitating MBh. iii, 2171 and xiii, 2747
aviśaṅkā a-viśaṅkā f. "no hesitation", (ayā) instr. ind. undoubtingly without hesitation MBh. Hariv. &c.

aviśaṅkita a-viśaṅkita mfn. unapprehensive, not having doubts, not hesitating MBh. v, 490 BhP. &c.
aviśaṅkitam a-viśaṅkitam ind. without hesitation R. v, 90, 13 Suśr.

aviśastṛ a-viśastṛ m. an unskilful cutter up or killer (of animals) RV. i, 162, 20.

aviśuddha a-viśuddha mfn. not clear or pure BhP.
     mfn. not examined with regard to cleanness or purity Kām.

aviśeṣa a-viśeṣa m. non-distinction, non-difference, uniformity Kap.
aviśeṣa a-viśeṣa m. (mfn.)without difference, uniform BhP. Kap. &c.
aviśeṣa a-viśeṣa n. pl. (in Siṅkhya phil.) N. of the (five) elementary substances (cf. tan-mātra)
aviśeṣa a-viśeṣa m. (āt) ind. or in comp. aviśṣa- ([e.g. aviśeṣa-śruteṣ, aviseṣopadeśāt KātyŚr.]) without a special distinction or difference KātyŚr. Jaim. Gaut. Śulb.
     m. not differently, equally Comm. on Nyāyad.
aviśeṣa a-viśeṣa m. (eṇa) ind. without a special distinction or difference Āp. Comm. on Yājñ. &c. =
aviśeṣajñatā a-viśeṣa-jña-tā f. want of discrimination or judgement Kathās.
aviśeṣatas a-viśeṣa-tas ind. without difference Mn. ix, 125 R. Kathās.
aviśeṣavat a-viśeṣa-vat mfn. not making a difference between (loc.) Yājñ. iii, 154.
aviśeṣasama a-viśeṣa-sama m. a kind of sophism Nyāyad. Sarvad.

aviśrambha a-viśrambha m. want of confidence, diffidence MBh. &c.
aviśrambhatā a-viśrambha-tā f. id. Kād.

aviśrambhin a-viśrambhin mfn. diffident Bhaṭṭ.

aviśrānta a-viśrānta mfn. unwearied
     mfn. incessant Śak.

aviśrāmam a-viśrāmam ind. so as not to rest.

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aviśva a-viśva n. not the universe BhP.
aviśvaminva a-viśva-m-inva (a-viśvam-inva) mf (ā) n. not all-embracing, not pervading everything RV. i, 164, 10 and ii, 40, 3.
aviśvavinna a-viśva-vinna (a-viśva-) mf (ā) n. (v.l. of a-vitvam-inva) not perceived everywhere AV. ix, 9, 10.

aviśvasat a-viśvasat mfn. not confiding Rājat. Kathās.

aviśvasanīya a-viśvasanīya mfn. not to be trusted.
aviśvasanīyatvā a-viśvasanīya-tvā n. the not deserving confidence Mālav.

aviśvasta a-viśvasta mfn. not trusted, suspected, doubted L.
aviśvasta a-viśvasta mfn. = a-viśvasat R. iii, 1, 25, &c.

aviśvāsa a-viśvāsa m. mistrust, suspicion MBh. xii, 5160 R. &c.
aviśvāsa a-viśvāsa m. (mfn.) not inspiring with confidence, mistrusted L.
aviśvāsā a-viśvāsā f. a cow calving after long intervals L.

aviśvāsin a-viśvāsin mfn. mistrustful Megh. &c.

aviṣa a-viṣa mf (ā) n. not poisonous RV. AV. VS. Suśr.
aviṣa a-viṣa mf (ā) n. (ā) f. the plant Curcuma Zedoaria.

aviṣa m. ( av), the ocean Uṇ. (cf. taviṣa)
aviṣī f. a river Uṇ.
     m. the earth L.

aviṣakta a-viṣakta mfn. not clinging or sticking to
     mfn. unrestrained, unchecked Kir. xiii, 24.

aviṣama a-viṣama mfn. not different, equal BhP.
aviṣamam a-viṣamam ind. not unfavourably BhP.

aviṣaya a-viṣaya m. anything out of reach, anything impossible or improper MBh. xiii, 2207 Śak. Kathās.
     m. not a proper object for (gen.). Mālatīm. Veṇis.
aviṣaya a-viṣaya mfn. not having an object NṛisUp.
aviṣayamanas a-viṣaya-manas mfn. one whose mind is not turned to the objects of sense Mālav.
aviṣayīkaraṇa a-viṣayīkaraṇa n. the not making anything (gen.) an object Vedāntas.

aviṣahya a-viṣahya mfn. not bearable, not wearable MBh. BhP.
     mfn. intolerable, insupportable BhP. R. Ragh. Kum. iv, 30
     mfn. irresistible MBh. &c.
     mfn. unfeasible, impracticable MBh. R. (ii, 20, 33, superl. -tama)
     mfn. inaccessible (to the eyes, cakṣuṣām) MBh. xiv, 611
     mfn. indeterminable (as a boundary) Mn. viii, 265.

aviṣāṇa a-viṣāṇa mfn. not having horns ŚBr. v

aviṣāda a-viṣāda m. non-depression, cheerfulness, courage MBh. i, 7100

aviṣādin a-viṣādin mfn. intrepid MBh. iii, 14078.

aviṣṭha mfn. (superl. of av), gladly accepting RV. vii, 28, 5.

aviṣyat mfn. helping readily RV. x, 115, 6
     mfn. desirous of (acc. [RV. i. 58, 2] or loc. [RV.vii, 3, 2] or Inf. [RV. viii, 51, 3]).

aviṣyā f. desire, ardour RV. ii, 38, 3.

aviṣyu mfn. desirous, vehement RV. AV.

avisaṃvāda a-visaṃvāda m. non-contradiction Sarvad.
     m. non-violation of one's promise MBh. xii, 9240.

avisaṃvādin a-visaṃvādin mfn. not contradictory, coinciding, agreeing MārkP. Rājat. Daś.
avisaṃvāditā a-visaṃvādi-tā f. not violating (i.e. keeping) a promise Kām.

avisargin a-visargin mfn. unintermittent (as a fever) Bhpr.

avisarpin a-visarpin m. N. of a hell TĀr.

avisoḍha avi-soḍha see avi.

avistīrṇa a-vistīrṇa mfn. not extended, of small extent or circuit Kād.

avistṛta a-vistṛta mfn. not spread or expanded BhP.

avispandita a-vispandita mfn. not quivering Kum. iii, 47.

avispaṣṭa a-vispaṣṭa mf (ā) n. not clear or plain, indistinct, obscure Nir. &c.
avispaṣṭa a-vispaṣṭa n. indistinct speech Mn. iv, 99
avispaṣṭa a-vispaṣṭa n. anything indistinct MBh. iii, 16446.

avismita a-vismita mfn. not proud BhP.

avismṛta a-vismṛta mfn. not forgotten Mudr.

avismṛti a-vismṛti f. not forgetting, remembering L.

avisyandita a-visyandita see a-vispand-.

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avisraṃsa a-visraṃsa m. not falling asunder AitBr. PBr.

avisrāvya a-visrāvya mfn. (water) that cannot be caused to flow off MBh. xii, 2634
     mfn. not to be bled Suśr.

avisvararm a-visvararm ind. without dissonance MārkP.

avihata a-vihata mfn. not refused or sent away BhP.
     mfn. unobstructed, unimpeded BhP. Megh.

aviharyatakratu a-viharyata-kratu mfn. one whose will cannot be averted RV. i, 63, 2 (["doer of acts undesired (by his foes)" Sāy.])

avihasta a-vihasta mfn. not unclever, experienced in (loc.) R. v, 81, 31.

avihiṃsaka a-vihiṃsaka mfn. not injuring anybody MBh. (sometimes with the gen. bhūsānām).

avihiṃsana a-vihiṃsana n. not injuring BhP.

avihiṃsā a-vihiṃsā f. id. MBh. xii, 9421.

avihiṃsra a-vihiṃsra mfn. not injurious BhP.

avihita a-vihita mfn. unprescribed, for bidden Āp.
     mfn. undone, uneffected L.

avihruta a-vihruta mfn. unbent, unbroken RV. v, 66, 2 and x, 170, 1 AV.vi, 26, 1.

avihvarat a-vihvarat mfn. undeviating RV. iv, 36, 2.

avihvala a-vihvala mf (ā) n. not disquieted, merry MBh. v, 7164
     mf (ā) n. not hesitating, having courage Kathās.

avī a-vī f. ( vī), a woman in her courses L.

avīkṣaṇa a-vīkṣaṇa n. not looking at, not regarding L.

avikṣita a-vikṣita mfn. not seen before Naish.

avikṣin a-vikṣin mfn. ifc. not seeing Naish. i, 28.

avīṅgita a-vīṅgita mfn. unmoved TBr.

avīci a-vīci mfn. waveless L.
avīci a-vīci m. a particular hell Yājñ. iii, 224 Buddh. &c.
avīcimat a-vīci-mat m. (sc. naraka) id. BhP.
avīcisaṃśoṣaṇa a-vīci-saṃśoṣaṇa m. a particular Samādhi Kāraṇḍ.

avīja a-vīja &c. see a-bīja.

avīta a-vīta mf (ā) n. ( vī), not enjoyed (as the sacrificial oblation) RV. iv, 48, 1

avīra a-vīra mfn. unmanly, weak RV. vii, 61, 4 and x, 95, 3
     mfn. having no sons RV. vii, 4, 6
     mfn. without heroes Bālar.
avīrā a-vīrā f. (a woman) who has no husband, a widow RV. x, 86, 9 BhP.
     mfn. one who has neither husband nor son Mn. iv, 213 Yājñ. i, 163
avīra a-vīra mfn. (am) n. a country destitute of heroes or men ŚBr.
avīrajuṣṭa a-vīra-juṣṭa mfn. not liked by men Mṛicch.
avīratā a-vīra-tā (a-vsra-) f. want of sons RV. iii, 16, 5 (dat. -tāyaī); vii, 1, 11 (instr. -tā) and 19 (dat. -te).
avīrapuruṣa a-vīra-puruṣa m. a weak man Kathās.
avīrahan a-vīra-han mf (-ghnī) n. not killing men, not pernicious to meu RV. i, 91, 19 VS. AV.

avīrya a-vīrya mf (ā) n. weak, ineffective ŚBr.
avīryavat a-vīrya-vat (a-vīrya-) mfn. weak, powerless MaitrS.

avṛka a-vṛka mfn. not hurting, inoffensive RV.
     mfn. unendangered, safe RV.
avṛka a-vṛka mfn. (am) n. safety RV.

avṛkṣa a-vṛkṣa mfn. treeless, destitute of trees Lāṭy. R. iv, 43, 28 (ed. Bomb.)

avṛkṣaka a-vṛkṣaka mfn. id. R. iv, 44, 35 (= iv, 43, 28, ed. Bomb.)

avṛjina a-vṛjina mfn. not intriguing, straightforward RV. ii, 27, 2 ŚBr. xiv.

avṛta a-vṛta mfn. unchecked RV.

avṛta a-vṛta mfn. uninvited Gaut. Gaut.

avṛtta a-vṛtta mfn. not happened Kathās.
     mfn. not dead, still living R. vi, 8, 10.

avṛtti a-vṛtti f. inadequate support, absence of subsistence or livelihood Mn. Āp. Gaut.: (mfn.) not happening or occurring.

avṛttika a-vṛtti-ka mfn. not having to live upon Kathās.
     mfn. not yielding livelihood (as a country).

avṛthā a-vṛthā ind. not in vain, profitably L.
avṛthārthatā a-vṛthārtha-tā f. successfulness in gaining one's object or "correctness of meaning" Śiś. vi, 47.

avṛddhika a-vṛddhi-ka mfn. not bearing interest Yājñ. ii, 63.

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avṛdha a-vṛdha mfn. not rendering prosperous or refreshing (the gods with sacrifices) RV. vii, 6, 3.

avṛṣṭi a-vṛṣṭi f. want of rain, drought (famine) ŚBr. xi Kauś. VarBṛS.
avṛṣṭikāma a-vṛṣṭi-kāma mfn. not, wishing rain ĀpŚr.

avṛha a-vṛha m. pl. a class of Buddhist divinities Lalit.

ave (i), -eti (impf. -ayat; Pot. 1. sg. iyām; pr. p. f. avā-yati RV. viii, 91, 1) to go down, go down to (acc.), go to RV.; (Imper. 3. pl. Ā. āyantām) to rush down AV. xi, 10, 8 (cf. āve); (Imper. avaitu) to go away RV. v, 49, 5 AV. i, 11, 4; to look upon, consider Śak. Vikr. Bhaṭṭ.; to perceive, conceive, understand, learn, know MBh. &c.; (with Inf.) Kathās.: Intens. (pl. -īmahe) to beg pardon for, conciliate RV. i, 24, 14 and vii, 58, 5.

aveta mfn. elapsed, passed, (an- neg.) TS.
     mfn. one who has gained, obtained (with acc.), Pā. v, 1, 134.

avekṣ (īkṣ), avekṣate to look towards, look at, behold TS. ŚBr. &c.; (1. sg. ikṣe) to perceive, observe, experience RV. viii, 79, 9 R. Bhag. &c.: Ā. (rarely P. e.g. 2. sg. avekṣasi MBh. ii, 2158) to have in view, have regard to, take into consideration Mn. MBh. &c.: Caus. avekṣayati, to cause to look at KātyŚr.

avekṣaṇa n. looking towards or at Gaut. Sāh.
avekṣaṇa n. (said of planets) the being in sight VarBṛS.
     n. the act of considering, attention, observation Ragh. xiv, 85, &c.

avekṣaṇīya mfn. to be respected Ragh. xiv, 67.

avekṣā f. observation, care, attention to (loc.) Mn. vii, 101 R. BhP.

avekṣitavya mfn. to be observed attentively Suśr.

avekṣin mfn. looking towards or at Pañcat.
     mfn. attentive to (acc.) MBh. v, 1423.

avekṣya mfn. to be attended to MBh. ii, 2591 Yājñ. iii, 63 R.

aveṇi a-veṇi mfn. having no braid of hair L.
     mfn. not commingled (as the waters of rivers) L.
     mfn. single, being by itself. Buddh. (cf. aveṇika.)

aveda a-veda m. pl. not the Vedas ŚBr. xiv.
avedavid a-veda-vid mfn. not knowing the Vedas GopBr. Mn. iv, 192.
avedavidvas a-veda-vidvas m (dat.-viduṣe) fn. id. MBh. xii, 8967.
avedavihita a-veda-vihita mfn. not prescribed in the Vedas Mn. v, 43.
avedokta a-vedokta mfn. id. MBh. xiii, 4397.

avedana a-vedana n. not knowing Mn. v, 60.

avedayāna a-vedayāna mfn. (pr. p. Ā.) not knowing, not ascertaining Mn. viii, 32.

avedi a-vedi f. ignorance BṛĀrUp.

avedin a-vedin mfn. having no knowledge ŚBr. xiv BhP. MārkP.

avedya a-vedya mfn. not to be known, unascertainable MBh. xii, 11765
avedyā a-vedyā f. (in Sāṅkhya phil.) non-admission of the Ahaṃkāra.

avedana a-vedana mfn. painless Suśr.

avedi a-vedi mfn. without a Vedi or sacrificial altar KātyŚr.

avedya a-vedya mf (ā) n. (3. vid), not to be married Mn. x, 24
avedya a-vedya m. a calf. L.

avedhya a-vedhya mfn. un-pierceable, not to be pierced Kathās.

avenat a-venat mfn. not having any wish or desire RV. x, 27, 16.

avenv (inv), (Imper. 2. du. -invatam) to send down (as rain) RV. vii, 64, 2.

avela a-vela m. (?), denial or concealment of knowledge L.
avelā a-velā f. wrong time Lāṭy.
     m. chewed betel L.
avelam a-velam ind. untimely Kathās.

aveṣṭi f. ( yaj), appeasing or expiation by sacrifices ŚBr. TBr.

avaidika a-vaidika mfn. non-Vedic.

avaidya a-vaidya mfn. unlearned Gaut. Jaim.

avaidha a-vaidha mfn. not conformable to rute, unprescribed Comm. on Mn. v, 50 and 55; vi, 31.

avaidhavya a-vaidhavya n. non-widowhood MBh. iii, 16725 and 16873; v, 362.

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avaibhīdaka a-vaibhīdaka mfn. not having its origin on a Vibhīdaka tree MaitrS.

avairahatya a-vairahatya n. the non-destruction of men AV. vi, 29, 3 (a-virahatya) ĀpŚr.

avokṣaṇa n. besprinking, bedewing with (in comp.) Sāy. on ŚBr.
     n. bedewing one's self. Gaut.

avoda mfn. (Pāṇ. 6-4, 29), dripping, wet L.

avodeva avo-deva see 2. avas.

avoṣa m. N. of a king of ants.

avoṣīya mfn. relating to avoṣa, (g. apūpādi, q.v.)
avoṣya mfn. relating to avoṣa, (g. apūpādi, q.v.)

avoh (ūh), (Pot. avohet) to push down TS. vi.

avya mfn. (said of the woollen Soma strainer) coming from sheep (avi q.v.) RV.
avya mn. the woollen Soma strainer RV.

avyakta a-vyakta mfn. undeveloped, not manifest, unapparent, indistinct, invisible, imperceptible Up. Pāṇ. Mn. &c.
avyakta a-vyakta mfn. (in alg.) unknown as quantity or number
     mfn. speaking indistinctly
avyakta a-vyakta m. (= paramātman) the universal Spirit Mn. ix, 50
avyakta a-vyakta m. N. of Viṣṇu L.
avyakta a-vyakta m. of Śiva L.
avyakta a-vyakta m. of Kāma L.
avyakta a-vyakta m. a fool L.
avyakta a-vyakta m. N. of an Upanishad
avyakta a-vyakta n. (in Sāṅkhya phil.) "the unevolved (Evolver of all things)", the primary germ of nature, primordial element or productive principle whence all the phenomena of the material world are developed, KaṭhaUp. Sāṅkhyak. &c.
avyaktam a-vyaktam ind. indistinctly.
avyaktakriyā a-vyakta-kriyā f. algebraic calculation L.
avyaktagaṇita a-vyakta-gaṇita n. id.
avyaktagati a-vyakta-gati mfn. going imperceptibly.
avyaktapada a-vyakta-pada mfn. inarticulate.
avyaktarāga a-vyakta-rāga m. dark-red (the colour of the dawn) L.
avyaktarāśi a-vyakta-rāśi m. (in alg.) an unknown number or indistinct quantity.
avyaktalakṣaṇa a-vyakta-lakṣaṇa mfn. whose marks are imperceptible, N. of Siva.
avyaktavyakta a-vyakta-vyakta mfn. id.
avyaktasāmya a-vyakta-sāmya n. equation of unknown quantities.
avyaktānukaraṇa n. the imitating of inarticulated sound Pāṇ. 5-4, 57 and vi, 1, 98.

avyañjana a-vyañjana mf (ā) n. without the marks of puberty
     mf (ā) n. without consonants Up.
avyañjana a-vyañjana m. an animal without horns (though of age to have them) L.

avyagra a-vyagra mf (ā) n. unconfused, steady, cool, deliberate MaitrUp. MBh. &c.
     mf (ā) n. unoccupied Uttarar.
     mf (ā) n. not in danger, undisturbed, safe MBh. R.
avyagra a-vyagra mf (ā) n. (am) ind. coolly, deliberately Hariv. 9034 R. &c.

avyaṅga a-vyaṅga mf (ā AgP.) n. not mutilated, perfect KātyŚr. BhP. &c.
avyaṅga a-vyaṅga mf (ā AgP.) n. (ā) f. (for adhyaṇḍā, q.v.) the plant Carpopogon Pruriens Roxb. L.
avyaṅgatā a-vyaṅga-tā f. the not being mutilated MBh. xiii, 5599 seqq.
avyaṅgāṅga mf (ī) n. perfect, entire Mn. iii, 10.

avyaṅga mn. the girdle of the Maga priests BhavP. i; (viyaṅga or viyāṅga) VarBṛS. ([cf. Zd. 'aiwyaonhana']).

avyacas a-vyacas mfn. not spacious AV. xix, 68, 1.

avyaṇḍā avy-aṇḍā = adhy-a- q.v. L.

avyat a-vyat mfn. ( vī; cf. a-vī), only f. -tī, not longing for copulation RV. x, 95, 5.

avyatikrama a-vyatikrama m. non-transgression Āp.

avyatikīrṇa a-vyatikīrṇa mfn. unmixed, unblended, distinct, separate L.

avyaticāra a-vyaticāra m. the absence of mutual permutation ĀśvŚr.

avyatimoha a-vyatimoha m. the not confounding by error ŚBr. xiii.

avyatireka a-vyatireka m. non-exclusion, non-exception Jaim. Nyāyad.
avyatireka a-vyatireka m. (mfn.), (= avyabhicārin) unerring L.

avyatirekin a-vyatirekin mfn. unerring.

avyatiṣakta a-vyatiṣakta mfn. not intermingled ŚBr. xii.

avyatiṣaṅgam a-vyatiṣaṅgam ind. without exchanging one for another ĀpŚr.

avyatha a-vyatha mfn. untroubled
     mfn. intrepid Daś.
     mfn. painless L.
avyatha a-vyatha m. a snake L.
avyatha a-vyatha m. (a-vyathā) f. absence of tremor, firmness VS. TBr.
avyatha a-vyatha m. the plant Terminalia Citrina Roxb. L.
avyatha a-vyatha m. the plant Hibiscus Mutabilis L.
avyathatva a-vyatha-tva n. painlessness Bhpr.

avyathamāna a-vyathamāna mfn. not trembling VS. TS.

avyathi a-vyathi mfn. not tremulous, not unsteady, sure-footed, safe RV.
     mfn. unfailing (as help) RV. i, 112, 6
avyathi a-vyathi f. sure-footedness RV.

avyathin a-vyathin mfn. Pāṇ. 3-2, 157.

avyathiṣa a-vyathiṣa m. the sun Uṇ.
     m. the ocean Uṇ.
avyathiṣī a-vyathiṣī f. the earth Uṇ.
     m. night Uṇ.

avyathiṣyai a-vyathiṣyai Ved. Inf. (Pāṇ. 3-4, 10), for not trembling, for rendering sure-footed KapS.; (a-vyathiṣe!) MaitrS.

avyathya a-vyathya mfn. (Pāṇ. 3-1, 114), unshakable RV. ii, 35, 5 AitBr.

avyanat a-vyanat (4) mfn. not breathing RV. x, 120, 2.

avyanta a-vyanta mfn. not very distant, growing near (abl.) ĀpŚr.

avyapadeśa a-vyapadeśa m. no designation or pointing to Āp.
avyapadeśarūpin a-vyapadeśa-rūpin mfn. whose shape admits of no name or appellation BhP.

avyapadeśya a-vyapadeśya mfn. not to be defined MāṇḍUp. RāmatUp.

avyapeta a-vyapeta mfn. not separated, contiguous Kāvyād.

avyapohya a-vyapohya mfn. undeniable, in contestable Rājat.

avyabhicāra a-vyabhicāra m. non-failure, absolute necessity, Kap.
     m. &c.
     m. "non-deviation", conjugal fidelity Mn. ix, 101
     m. non-transgression Mn. viii, 122
avyabhicāra a-vyabhicāra mfn. constant Bhag. xiv, 26
avyabhicāra a-vyabhicāra m. (āt, eṇa) ind. with absolute necessity Pāṇ. Kāśi. and Sch.
avyabhicāravat a-vyabhicāra-vat mfn. absolutely determined, inevitable MBh. ii, 871.

avyabhicarin a-vyabhicarin mfn. not going astray, unfailing Śak. Rājat. &c.
     mfn. steady, permanent MBh. xiv, 1111 Bhag. xiii, 10, &c.
     mfn. faithful Kathās. &c.

avyaya or rarely avyaya ([only RV. viii, 97, 2 and ix, 86, 34]) mfn. (avi) made of sheep's skin (as the woollen Soma strainer) RV.; belonging to or consisting of sheep RV. viii, 97, 2.

avyaya a-vyaya mf (ā) n. not liable to change, imperishable, undecaying Up. Mn. &c.
     mf (ā) n. "not spending", parsimonious
avyaya a-vyaya m. N. of Viṣṇu or Śiva L.
avyaya a-vyaya m. of a son of Manu Raivata Hariv. 433
avyaya a-vyaya m. of a Nāga demon MBh. i, 2157 (ed. Bomb.)
avyaya a-vyaya m. the non-spending, parsimony
avyaya a-vyaya n. ([or m. L.]) an indeclinable word, particle Pāṇ. APrāt. &c.
avyaya a-vyaya n. (in Vedānta) a member or corporeal part of an organized body L.
avyayatva a-vyaya-tva n. imperishableness Hit. (v.l.)
     n. the state of an indeclinable word Pat.
avyayavat a-vyaya-vat mfn. consisting of an indeclinable word Pat.
avyayātman mfn. imperishable VP.
avyayībhāva avyayī-bhāva m. "unchangeable state", an indeclinable compound Pāṇ.
avyayībhāva avyayī-bhāva m. (avyayībhava) -samāsa m. id. Pāṇ. 1, 41 Sch.

avyarṇa a-vyarṇa mfn. ( ard; cf. Pāṇ. vii, 2, 24) unoppressed Bhaṭṭ.

avyartha a-vyartha mfn. not useless, profitable, fruitful
     mfn. effectual, efficacious.

avyardhuka a-vyardhuka mfn. not losing anything (instr.) TS. TBr.

avyṛddha a-vyṛddha mfn. undiminished ŚBr. xii.

avyṛddhi a-vyṛddhi f. no ill-success AV. x, 2, 10.

avyalīka a-vyalīka mfn. having no uneasiness or unpleasantness
     mfn. well off MBh. v, 698
     mfn. not false, true, veracious BhP. Daśar.
avyalīkam a-vyalīkam ind. truly BhP.

avyavacchinna a-vyavacchinna mfn. uninterrupted ŚBr. and AitBr. (together with saṃtata) Hariv. 3580
avyavacchinnam a-vyavacchinnam ind. or in comp. avyavaccihinna- ([MBh. vii, 4746]) uninterruptedly.

avyavaccheda a-vyavaccheda m. uninterruptedness ŚBr. AitBr.

avyavadhāna a-vyavadhāna n. non-interruption, contiguity Pāṇ. Kāṇ. &c.
     n. non-separation BhP. Comm. on Mn. xi, 201
avyavadhāna a-vyavadhāna mfn. uninterrupted BhP.
     n. without a cover (as the ground) Kād.

avyavahita a-vyavahita mfn. not separated, adjoining, contiguous Pāṇ. Sch. &c.
     mfn. uninterrupted (as worship) BhP.
     mfn. separated by the letter a VPrāt.

avyavalambin a-vyavalambin mfn. unsupported, not sure-footed, KaushBr.

avyavasāyin a-vyavasāyin mfn. inactive, negligent, remiss Bhag. ii, 41.

avyavasita a-vyavasita mfn. id. R. iv, 26, 13.

avyavasta a-vyavasta mfn. (sta for sita?, sī), not tied or fastened ĀśvŚr.

avyavastha a-vyavastha mfn. irregular, without rule
avyavasthā a-vyavasthā f. irregularity.

avyavasthita a-vyavasthita mfn. not conformable to law or Practice
     mfn. not in due order, unmethodical.

avyavasraṃsa a-vyavasraṃsa m. not falling asunder PBr.

avyavahārya a-vyavahārya mfn. not to be practised MāṇḍUp. RāmatUp.
     mfn. not to be discussed in law, unactionable L.

avyavahita a-vyavahita see a-vyavadhāna.

avyavānam a-vyavānam ind. ( an), without breathing between MaitrS.

avyavāya a-vyavāya m. not entering between, non-separation KātyŚr. Lāṭy.
     m. uninterrupted contiguity Jaim. Nyāyam.

avyavikanyāya avy-avika-nyāya m. (only instr. -ena) after the fashion of avi and avika (i.e. though avi and avika both mean "a "goat", a derivation in the sense of, goat's flesh" can be formed only from avika [āvikam]. not from avi [aver māṃsam]) Pat.

avyasana a-vyasana mfn. free from evil practices MBh. xii, 3910 Yājñ. i, 309.

avyasanin a-vyasanin mfn. id. Mn. vii, 53 Suśr. &c.

avyasta a-vyasta mfn. undecomposed, undispersed, not separated Lāṭy.

avyākṛta a-vyākṛta mfn. undeveloped, unexpounded ŚBr. xiv BhP.
avyākṛta a-vyākṛta n. elementary substance from which all things were created, considered as one with the substance of Brahma L.

avyākṣepa a-vyākṣepa m. the not being confused or unsteady-minded, resolution Ragh. x, 6.

avyākhyeya a-vyākhyeya mfn. inexplicable, unintelligible
     mfn. inexpressible Bhām.

avyāja a-vyāja m. "absence of fraud, simplicity", (only in comp.) without fraud or artifice Śak. Mālav.
avyāja a-vyāja mfn. not pretended or artificial Mālatīm. Rājat. &c.

avyāpaka a-vyāpaka mfn. not spread over or pervading the whole, not an invariable concomitant, special, peculiar.
avyāpakatā a-vyāpaka-tā f. non-comprehensiveness or generalization, speciality.
avyāpakatva a-vyāpaka-tva n. non-comprehensiveness or generalization, speciality.

avyāpin a-vyāpin mfn. not pervading, not comprehensive Kap. &c.

avyāpta a-vyāpta mfn. not pervaded with Mn. v, 128.

avyāpti a-vyāpti f. "non-comprehensiveness", inadequate pervasion or extent (of a definition; e.g. "man is a cooking animal", which does not extend to savages who eat raw food) Sāh. Comm. on Kap.

avyāpya a-vyāpya ind. p. not pervading generally, not extending to the whole circumstances L.
avyāpyavṛtti a-vyāpya-vṛtti mfn. being of limited application, of partial inherence (with reference to place and time, as pain, pleasure, love, hatred, virtue, vice, &c.)

avyāpanna a-vyāpanna mfn. not dead Megh.

avyāpāra a-vyāpāra m. cessation from work L.
     m. not one's own business Pañcat. (and Hit.)

avyāyāma a-vyāyāma m. non-exertion, want of bodily exercise Suśr. Kām.

avyāvartanīya a-vyāvartanīya mfn. not to be taken bick Comm. on Yājñ.

avyāvṛtta a-vyāvṛtta mfn. undivided Comm. on Nyāyad.
     mfn. simultaneous TS. vi TBr.

avyāvṛtti a-vyāvṛtti f. not turning away from (abl.), not neglecting ĀśvŚr. Lāṭy.

avyāhata a-vyāhata mfn. unresisted, unimpeded MBh. R. &c.
     mfn. not disappointed, not contradictory L.

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avyāhārin a-vyāhārin mfn. not speaking, (g. grāhy-ādi, q.v.)

avyāhṛta a-vyāhṛta n. not speaking MBh. v, 1271 (= xii, 11029).

avyucchinna a-vyucchinna mfn. uninterrupted MBh. iii, 355 Hariv. 2355, &c.

avyucchettṛ a-vyucchettṛ m. one who does not injure (with gen.) MBh. xii, 2901.

avyutpanna a-vyutpanna mfn. not ensuing or following, Veṇis.
     mfn. underived (as a word), having no etymology Pāṇ. 7-2, 8 Pat.
     mfn. unaccomplished, inexperienced BhP. &c.

avyuṣṭa a-vyuṣṭa mfn. not yet shining (as the dawn) RV. ii, 28, 9.

avyuṣṭi a-vyuṣṭi f. the not becoming light TS. i.

avyūḍha a-vyūḍha mfn. not moved asunder or separated ŚBr. v.

avyūha a-vyūha m. indivisibility Nyāyad.
     m. non-separation, non-resolution (of semivowels and compound vowels) RPrāt.

avyṛddha a-vyṛddha &c. see a-vyardhuka.

avyeṣyat a-vyeṣyat mfn. ( i fut. p.) not disappearing AV. xii, 4, 9.

avraṇa a-vraṇa mf (ā) n. unhurt, unscarred, sound VS. xl, 8 BhP.
avraṇa a-vraṇa mf (ā) n. (generally said of bows, swords, sticks &c.) without rents or splinters or notches, entire KātyŚr. Mn. MBh. &c.

avrata a-vrata mf (ā) n. lawless, disobedient, wicked RV. AV. SV.
     mf (ā) n. not observing religious rites or obligations Gobh. Mn. MBh. &c.
avratavat a-vrata-vat mfn. not observing religious rites MBh. xii, 2305.

avratika a-vratika mfn. = avrata-vat q.v. MBh. xii, 1336.

avratin a-vratin mfn. id. MBh. xiii, 1601 R.

avratya a-vratya n. anything out of harmony with, or violating, a religious obligation ŚBr. AitBr. AitĀr.
avratya a-vratya mfn. with karman id. Gobh.
avratyopacāra m. practising anything that offends one's religious obligations ĀśvŚr. ĀśvGṛ.

avrātya a-vrātya m. not a Vratya AV. xv, 1 3, 6 (am) n. = a-vratya n. q.v. Viṣṇus.

avrājin a-vrājin mfn. "not wandering", (g. grāhy-ādi, q.v.)

aś (in classical Sanskṛit only) Ā. aśnute (aor. 3. pl. āśiṣata Bhaṭṭ.; perf. ānaśe Pāṇ. 7-4, 72. Vedic forms are: aśnoti, &c.; Subj. aśnavat, &c.; aor. P. ānat (2. & 3. sg., frequently in RV.) and Ā. aṣṭa or āṣṭa, 3. pl. āśata (frequently in RV.) or ākṣiṣur [RV. i, 163, 10] Subj. akṣat [RV. x, 11, 7] Pot. 1. pl. aśema Prec. aśyās (2. & 3. sg.) &c. Pot. Ā. 1. sg. aśīya and pl. aśīmahi, Imper. aṣṭu [VS.]; perf. ānaṃśa (thrice in RV.) or ānāśa [RV. vi, 16, 26] or āśa [RV. viii, 47, 6], 2. pl. ānaśa 3. pl. ānaśuh (frequently in RV.) or āśuh [RV. iv, 33, 4] Ā. ānaśo Subj. 1. pl. a anaśāmahai [RV. viii, 27, 22] Pot. 1. sg. ānasyām, p. ānaśāna [AV.]; Inf. aṣṭave RV. iv, 30, 19) to reach, come to, reach, come to, arrive at, get, gain, obtain RV. &c.; (said of an evil, aṃhati, aṃhas, grāhi) to visit RV. AV. vi, 113, 1; to master, become master of. RV.; to offer RV.; to enjoy MBh. xii, 12136; to pervade, penetrate, fill Naigh. Bhaṭṭ. ii, 30; to accumulate L.: Desid. aśiśiṣate Pāṇ. 7-2, 74 Intens. aśāśyate Pāṇ iii, 1, 22 Pat.

aśana mfn. reaching, reaching across Nir.

aśāya Nom. Ā. (impf. aśāyata) to reach RV. x, 92, 1.

aśin mfn. reaching far, lasting long Nir.

aś aśnāti (Pot. aśnīyāt; p. aśnat (see s.v. 1. aśna); aor. Subj. aśīt RV. x, 87, 17; fut. p. aśiṣyat ŚBr., perf. āsa RV. i, 162, 9 and iii, 36, 8; perf. p. āśivas see an-āśvas s.v. an-āsaka; Pass.p. aśyamāna AV.xii, 5, 38) to eat, consume (with acc. [this only in classical Sanskrit] or gen.) RV. &c.; to enjoy Bhag. ix, 20, &c.: Caus. āśayati (Pāṇ. 1-3, 87 Sch.; aor. āśiśat ib. i, 1, 59 Sch.) to cause to eat, feed Mn.; (with double acc.; cf. Pāṇ. 1-4, 52 Kāś.) BhP.; (cf. āśita): Desid. aśiśiṣāti (Pāṇ. 6-1, 2 Sch.) to wish to eat ŚBr. ChUp.: Intens. aśāśyate Pāṇ. iii, 1, 22 Pat.

aśana a-śana n. eating ŚBr. &c.
     n. food ŚBr. &c. [often ifc. e.g. mūla-phalāśana mf (ā) n. having roots and fruit for food Mn. &c.]
aśanā a-śanā f. = aśanāya q.v. ŚBr. xi ChUp.
aśanakṛt a-śana-kṛt mfn. preparing food AV. ix, 6, 13.
aśanapati a-śana-pati m. (voc.) lord of food ŚBr. vi.
aśanavat a-śana-vat mfn. possessed of food Nir. x, 12 and 13.
aśanānaśana n. eating and fasting AV. xix, 6, 2 ŚBr. i.

aśanāya Nom. P. -yati (Pāṇ. 7-4, 34) to desire food, be hungry ŚBr. ChUp.

aśanāyā f. desire of eating or consuming, hunger ŚBr. AitBr. &c.
aśanāyā f. desire of eating or consuming, hunger ŚBr. AitBr. &c.
aśanāyāpipāse aśanāyā-pipāse (aśanāyā-) f. nom. du. hunger and thirst ŚBr. xiv.
aśanāyāvat aśanāyā-vat mfn. hungry Vedāntas.

aśanāyita mfn. hungry L.

aśanāyuka mfn. id. ŚBr. vii, xi, xii.

aśanīya Nom. P. -yati, to be greedy for food (without being, hungry) Pāṇ. 7-4, 34 Sch.

aśita mf (ā) n. eaten AV. xii, 5, 37 and 38 ŚBr. i
aśita n. the place where anybody has eaten Pāṇ. 2-3, 68 Kāś.
aśitaṃgavīna aśita-ṃ-gavīna mfn. for āśit- q.v. L.
aśitāvat aśitā-vat mfn. (Padap. -ta-vat) one who has eaten AV. ix, 6, 38.

aśitavya mfn. (impers.) to be eaten MaitrS. ŚBr. i.

aśitāvat aśitā-vat see aśita.

aśitṛ m. an eater ŚBr. ii.

aśitra n. food Kāṭh. (cf. prāśitra.)

aśiśiṣu mfn. (fr. Desid.), hungry Kauś.

aśiṣṭha mfn. (superl.) "eating most" (as an equivalent for aśītama) ŚBr.

aśītama mfn. (superl.) "eating most" VS. ii, 20 (voc.) (cf. aśīta-tann.)

aśakuna a-śakuna n. (ifc. f. ā) an inauspicious omen Śiś. ix, 83 Kathās.
aśakunībhū aśakunī-bhū to turn into an inauspicious omen Naish. iii, 9.

aśakumbhi aśa-kumbhi f. the aquatic plant Pistia Stratiotes L.

aśakta a-śakta mfn. unable, incompetent (with Inf. or loc. or dat.) Mn. MBh. &c.

aśakti a-śakti f. inability, incapability.

aśaknuvat a-śaknuvat mfn. (p. P.) unable to (Inf.) Mṛicch.

aśaknuvāna a-śaknuvāna mfn. (p. Ā.) id. Bhaṭṭ.

aśakya a-śakya mfn. impossible, impractible KātyŚr. MBh. &c.
     mfn. impossible to be composed (as a book Mn. xii, 94) or to be executed (as an order Kathās.), not to be overcome, invincible R. vi, 17, 8 Pañcat.
aśakyatā a-śakya-tā f. impossibility (with Inf.) Sarvad.
aśakyatva a-śakya-tva n. impossibility (with Inf.) Sarvad.
aśakyārtha mfn. unavailing L.

aśaṅka a-śaṅka mfn. fearless Hit.
     mfn. secure, certain, to be relied on MBh. xii, 4169
aśaṅkam a-śaṅkam ind. without fear Daś. Kathās.
aśaṅka a-śaṅka mfn. (ayā) instr. f. ind. id. R. ii, 49, 17.

aśaṅkita a-śaṅkita mfn. fearless, confident MBh. Rājat.
     mfn. undoubted, certain Mn. xii, 108
aśaṅkitam a-śaṅkitam ind. without fear Kād. Kathās. Rājat.
     mfn. unexpectedly, suddenly Kathās.

aśaṅkya a-śaṅkya mfn. not to be mistrusted, secure MBh.
     mfn. not to be expected Rājat.

aśaṭha a-śaṭha mf (ā) n. not false, sincere, honest Mn. iii, 246 MBh. xii, 12550, &c.

aśata a-śata n. not a full hundred ŚBr. iv.
aśatadakṣiṇa a-śata-dakṣiṇa (a-śata-) mfn. where the Dakṣiṇā is less than a hundred ib.

aśatru a-śatru mfn. one who has no adversary or whom no enemy defies (especially said of Indra) RV.
     mfn. without opposition from enemies RV. v, 2, 12
aśatru a-śatru m. the moon L.
aśatru a-śatru n. condition of having no enemy AV. vi, 40, 2.

aśan m. (connected with aś) ([only aśnā (instr.) and aśnas, perhaps better derived from aśman q.v., cf. Whitney's Gr. 425 e]), stone, rock RV. x, 68, 8
     m. a stone for slinging, missile stone RV. ii, 30, 4 and iv, 28, 5
aśan m. (NBD.) the firmament RV. i, 164, i; 173, 2; x, 27, 15
aśan m. ([in the first two of these three passages the form aśnas has before been taken as nom. sg. m. fr. 1. aśna q.v.])

aśani f. (rarely m. R. Pāṇ. Sch.) the thunderbolt, a flash of lightning RV. &c.
     f. the tip of a missile RV. x, 87, 4
aśani f. (in astronomy) a subdivision of the phenomena called Ulkās VarBṛS.
aśani m. one of the nine names of Rudra PārGṛ.
     f. N. of Śiva MBh. xiii
aśani f. (ayas) m. pl. N. of a warrior tribe, (g. parśv-ādi, q.v.)
aśaniprabha aśani-prabha m. N. of a Rākṣasa R. vi, 69, 11 i.
aśanimat aśani-mat (aśani-) mfn. possessing the thunderbolt RV. iv, 17, 13.
hata mfn. struck by lightning Kāṭh.

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aśanika mfn. = aśanau kuśala, (g. ākarṣādi, q.v.)

aśanin mfn. = aśani-mat q.v. MBh. xiii, 1157.

aśanī f. = aśani, the thunderbolt ŚBr. xi (voc.) R. iii, 35, 40.

aśana and 2 see 1. and 2. aś.

aśana for 2. asana q.v.

aśanāya &c. see 2. aś.

aśanīya see 2. aś.

aśapat a-śapat mfn. not cursing AV. vi, 37, 3 and vii, 59, 1.

aśabda a-śabda mfn. soundless ŚBr. xiv Āp. TPrāt.
     mfn. not Vedic Jaim.

aśam a-śam ind. "non-welfare", harm AV. ii, 25, 1 ŚBr. ii.

aśama a-śama m. disquietude, uneasiness L.
     m. "not resting", in comp. with
aśamarathaṃbhāvuka a-śama-rathaṃbhāvuka (aśama-) mfn. being changed into a never-resting carriage TBr.

aśaraṇa a-śaraṇa mf (ā) n. destitute of refuge, defenceless R. Megh. Śak. &c.
aśaraṇīkṛta mfn. deprived of refuge VarBṛS.
aśaraṇīkṛta mfn. (Pañcat.)

aśaraṇya a-śaraṇya mfn. not yielding refuge MBh. R.
     mfn. destitute of refuge, wanting refuge R. iii, 55, 65 Daś.

aśaramaya a-śaramaya mfn. not made of reeds MaitrS.

aśaravya a-śaravya mf (ā) n. not to be reached by arrows ŚBr. v.

aśarīra a-śarīra mf (ā) n. bodiless, incorporeal AitBr. ŚBr. xiv, &c.
     mf (ā) n. not coming from a visible body (as a voice) R. iv, 63, 6 Kathās.
aśarīra a-śarīra m. N. of Kāma, Śis. ix, 61
aśarīra a-śarīra n. (in rhetoric) absence of the verb in a sentence.

aśarīrin a-śarīrin mfn. incorporeal RāmatUp.
     mfn. not coming from a visible body (as a voice) R. Uttarar. &c.

aśarman a-śarman n. unhappiness Kir.

aśavāgni a-śavāgni m. "not a corpse-fire" or fire kindled to burn a corpse ŚBr. xii.

aśas a-śas mfn. ( śaṃs), not blessing or wishing well, cursing, hating RV. ii, 34, 9 and iv, 4, 15.

aśasta a-śasta mfn. "ineffable" or, "unwished" AV. vi, 45, 1.
aśastavāra a-śasta-vāra (aśasta-) mfn. having indescribable treasures RV. x, 99, 5 (["who is not asked for wealth i.e. who grants it of his own accord" Sāy.])

aśasti a-śasti f. not wishing well, curse RV. vi, 68, 6
aśasti a-śasti f. (generally personified) a curser, hater RV. AV. VS.
aśastihan a-śasti-han mfn. averting curses or cursers RV.

aśastra a-śastra mf (ā) n. having no invocation MārkP.

aśastra a-śastra mfn. (1. śas), weaponless, unarmed MBh. &c.
aśastrapāṇi a-śastra-pāṇi mfn. not having a sword in one's hand, Veṇis.

aśākhā a-śākhā f. N. of a grass L.

aśānta a-śānta mfn. unappeased, indomitable, violent, wild MaitrS. ŚBr. BhP.
     mfn. restless, unresigned L.
     mfn. unconsecrated, not sacred ŚBr.
aśāntatā a-śānta-tā f. want of tranquillity, passionateness Kathās.

aśānti a-śānti f. restlessness, anxiety L.
     f. non-cessation Suśr.
aśāntikara a-śānti-kara mfn. causing mischief. BhP.

aśāmya a-śāmya mfn. unappeasable Hariv. 4207.

aśāya Nom. Ā. see 1. aś.

aśāśvata a-śāśvata mf (i) n. not permanent or eternal, transient MaitrUp. MBh. &c.

aśāsat a-śāsat mfn. not punishing Mn. ix, 254.

aśāsana a-śāsana n. want of government, anarchy L.

aśāstra a-śāstra mf (ā) n. not prescribed in the Sāstras, unscriptural Jaim.
aśāstravihita a-śāstra-vihita mfn. not enjoined or established by the Sāstras.
aśāstrasiddha a-śāstra-siddha mfn. not enjoined or established by the Sāstras.

aśāstrīya a-śāstrīya mfn. = a-śāstra q.v.

aśāsya a-śāsya (4) mfn. unblamable RV. viii, 33, 17; not to be punished MBh. v, 3542.

aśika v.l. for asika q.v.

aśikṣita a-śikṣita mfn. not learnt (as manners &c.) Kām.
     mfn. untaught (with acc. [Śak. Kathās.] or loc. or Inf.)

aśita aśitavyā, &c. see 2. aś.

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aśithira a-śithira mfn. not loose, tight, firm MaitrS.

aśithila a-śithila mf (ā) n. id. ŚBr.
aśithilaṃbhāva a-śithila-ṃ-bhāva (aśithilaṃ-bh-) m. the becoming tight or firm TS. vii TBr.

aśin see 1. aś.

aśipada a-śipada mf (ā) n. not causing i.e. averting the sickness called Śipada RV. vii, 50, 4.

aśimida a-śimida mf (ā) n. not destructive like a Śimidā RV. vii, 50, 4 VS. xxxviii, 7.

aśimividviṣ a-śimi-vidviṣ mfn. (śimikarman Comm.), not unfavourable to or counteracting the labours of men (N. of the seven Parjanyas or rain-clouds) TĀr. (quoted by Sāy. on RV. ii, 12, 12).

aśira m. (2. aś) "consumer", fire L.
     m. the sun L.
     m. N. of a Rākṣasa and (ā) f. of his wife L.
aśira n. a diamond L.

aśiras a-śiras mfn. headless Mn. ix, 237.
aśiraḥsnāna a-śiraḥ-snāna n. bathing the whole body except the head L.

aśiraska a-śiraska mfn. headless MBh. iii, 15745.

aśiva a-śiva mf (ā) n. unkind, envious, pernicious, dangerous RV. AV. MBh. &c.
aśiva a-śiva m. N. of a demon causing disease Hariv. 9560
aśiva a-śiva n. ill-luck RV. i, 116, 24; x, 23, 5 MBh. &c.

aśiśira a-śiśira mf (ā) n. not cool, hot Śak.
aśiśirakara a-śiśira-kara m. "having hot rays", the sun Kād.
aśiśirakiraṇa a-śiśira-kiraṇa m. id. ib.
aśiśiratā a-śiśira-tā f. heat Megh.
aśiśiraraśmi a-śiśira-raśmi m. = -kara q.v. Kir.v, 31.

aśiśiṣu see 2. aś.

aśiśu a-śiśu mf (a-śiśvi, but according to Pāṇ. 4-1, 62, also Ved. a-śiśu) n. childless, without young ones RV. i, 120, 8 and iii, 55, 6.

aśiśvikā f. a childless woman L.

aśiṣṭa a-śiṣṭa mfn. ( śās), untrained, badly trained, ill-behaved, rude Āp. MBh. &c.
aśiṣṭatā a-śiṣṭa-tā f. rudeness
aśiṣṭatva a-śiṣṭa-tva n. rudeness

aśiṣya a-śiṣya mfn. not to be taught (as a person), not deserving to, or not capable of being instructed MBh. v, 1009 Pañcat.
aśiṣya a-śiṣya mfn. (a thing) that need not be taught or which it is unnecessary to teach Pāṇ. 1-2, 53.

aśiṣṭa a-śiṣṭa mfn. ( śiṣ), not left AV. ii, 31, 3.

aśiṣṭha see 2. aś.

aśīta a-śīta mfn. not cold, warm, hot.
aśītakara a-śīta-kara m. = aśiśira-kara q.v.
aśītatanu a-śīta-tanu mfn. (only voc.) having a hot body TS. and TBr. (v.l. for aśītama of VS.)
aśītaruc a-śīta-ruc m. =
aśītakara a-śīta-kara Śiś. ix, 5.

aśītala a-śītala mf (ā) n. hot Śiś. ix, 86.

aśīta mfn. ifc. "the eightieth" see arvāg-aśīta.

aśīti f. eighty RV. ii, 18, 6 AV. &c.
aśītitama aśīti-tama mfn. the eightieth MBh. &c. (in the numeration of the chapters).
aśītibhāga aśīti-bhāga m. the eightieth part Mn. viii, 140.
aśītiṣṭaka mfn. having eighty Iṣṭakās ŚBr. x.

aśītika mfn. measuring eighty R.
     mfn. an octogenarian VarBṛS.
aśītikāvara mfn. being at least eighty years of age Gaut.

aśīrṇa a-śīrṇa mfn. unimpaired L.

aśīrya a-śīrya mfn. indestructible ŚBr. xiv.

aśīrṣaka a-śīrṣaka mfn. headless TS.

aśīrṣan a-śīrṣan mfn. id. RV. iv, I, II AV.

aśīrṣika a-śīrṣika mfn. id., (g. vrīhy-ādi q.v.)

aśīrṣin a-śīrṣin mfn. id. Pāṇ. 5-2, 116 Kāś.

aśīla a-śīla mf (ā) n. ill-behaved, vulgar MBh. xii, 4619 R. &c.
aśīla a-śīla n. bad manners, depravity Kathās.

aśukla a-śukla mf (ā) n. not white ŚBr.vii.
aśuklavat a-śukla-vat (a-śukla-) mfn. not containing the word śukla ŚBr. vi.

aśuci a-śuci mfn. (Pāṇ. 6-2, 161) impure, foul Mn. &c.
aśucikara a-śuci-kara mfn. making dirty, soiling Āp.
aśucitva a-śuci-tva n. impurity.
aśucibhāva a-śuci-bhāva m. id. MBh. i, 782.
aśucilipta a-śuci-lipta mfn. soiled Āp.

aśauca a-śauca n. (= āśauca q.v. Pāṇ. 7-3, 30) impurity, contamination, defilement (contracted by the death of a relation, or by the commission of prohibited acts, &c.) Mn. xi, 183
     n. uncleanness Pañcat. Vet.

aśuddha a-śuddha mfn. impure ŚBr. Mn.
     mfn. inaccurate, wrong (especially said of mistakes of copyists and of errata in printing)
     mfn. unknown, un ascertained L.
aśuddhavāsaka a-śuddha-vāsaka m. "having impure abodes", a vagrant, suspicious character.

aśuddhi a-śuddhi f. impurity Yogas.

aśodhita a-śodhita mfn. uncleansed, unclean
     mfn. uncorrected, unrevised, inaccurate.

aśuna a-śuna n. (AV. xiv, 2, 16) for śūna (RV. iii, 33, 13) q.v.

aśubha a-śubha mfn. not beautiful or agreeable, disagreeable
     mfn. inauspicious Vet.
     mfn. bad, vicious (as thought or speech) MBh. i, 3077 seq. &c.
aśubha a-śubha m. N. of a lexicographer
aśubha a-śubha m. (a-śubha) n. a shameful deed, sin ŚBr. ii Bhag. &c.
aśubha a-śubha m. misfortune, harm, mischief. Suśr. VarBṛS. &c.
aśubhadarśana a-śubha-darśana mfn. ugly R. iii, 1, 21.

aśuśrūṣā a-śuśrūṣā f. non-desire of hearing, disobedience, neglect of service or respect MBh. v, 1535.

aśuśrūṣu a-śuśrūṣu mfn. not desirous of hearing or learning GopBr. Bhag. Hariv.
     mfn. disobedient towards (gen.) MBh. xii, 8405.

aśuṣa mfn. (2. aś), consuming, voracious RV. (["not causing to dry up, not extinguished" Sāy., as if fr. śuṣ]).

aśuṣka a-śuṣka mf (ā) n. not dry, moist, fresh, SāṅkhSr. Gobh. Mn. xi, 64.
aśuṣkagra a-śuṣkagra mf (ā) n. not having a dry point KātyŚr.

aśoṣya a-śoṣya mfn. not to be dried up, not drying up, permanent (as a pond) Bhag. ii, 24 VarBṛS.

aśūdra a-śūdra m. not a Śūdra VS. xxx, 22 KātyŚr.
aśūdrocchiṣṭin a-śūdrocchiṣṭin mfn. not coming into contact with Sūdras or with leavings ŚBr. xiv.

aśūnya a-śūnya mf (ā) n. not empty KātyŚr. &c.
     mf (ā) n. not vain or useless Rājat.
aśūnyatā a-śūnya-tā (aśūnya-) f. non-emptiness Ragh. xix, 13; completion (as of seasons) ŚBr. x.
aśūnyaśayana a-śūnya-śayana n. the day on which Viśvakarman rests VāmP.
aśūnyaśayana a-śūnya-śayana n. (aśūnyaśayana) -dvitīyā f. and -vrata n. N. of ceremonies on that occasion MatsyaP. BhavP. ii.
aśūnyopasthā f. (a woman) whose womb is not empty, married MantraBr. PārGṛ.

aśūlā a-śūlā f. the tree Vitex Alata L.

aśṛṅga a-śṛṅga mf (ī) n. without horns PBr. Rājat.
     mf (ī) n. having no top L.

aśṛṇvat a-śṛṇvat mfn. not hearing or liking to hear TS. vii Pañcat.

aśṛta a-śṛta mfn. uncooked ŚBr.

aśṛthita a-śṛthita mfn. ( śrath), not loosened, not becoming loose RV. x, 94, II.

aśeva a-śeva mf (ā) n. not causing pleasure, pernicious RV. vii, 34, 13; x, 53, 8.

aśeṣa a-śeṣa mf (ā) n. without remainder, entire, perfect, all
aśeṣa a-śeṣa m. non-remainder KātyŚr.
aśeṣa a-śeṣa mf (ā) n. (am) ind. entirely, wholly Kum. v, 82
aśeṣa a-śeṣa mf (ā) n. (eṇa) ind. id. MBh. &c.
aśeṣatas a-śeṣa-tas ind. id. Mn. MBh. &c.
aśeṣatā a-śeṣa-tā f. totality Pāṇ. 2-1, 6 Sch.
aśeṣatva a-śeṣa-tva n. id. Jaim.
aśeṣasāmrājya a-śeṣa-sāmrājya m. "possessed of complete sovereignty", N. of Siva L.

aśeṣaya Nom. P. (ind. p. -ṣayitvā) to finish entirely Kum. vii, 29.

aśeṣas a-śeṣas mfn. without descendants RV. vii, 1, 11.

aśeṣita mfn. completely annihilated, Veṇis.

aśaikṣa a-śaikṣa m. "no longer a pupil", an Arhat Buddh.

aśoka a-śoka mf (ā) n. (1. śuc), not causing sorrow N. Lalit.
     mf (ā) n. not feeling sorrow Nalod.
aśoka a-śoka m. the tree Jonesia Asoka Roxb. (a tree of moderate size belonging to the leguminous class with magnificent red flowers) MBh. &c.
aśoka a-śoka m. N. of a minister of king Daśaratha R. i, 7, 3
aśoka a-śoka m. of a well-known king (in Pāṭaliputra) MBh. Buddh. &c.
aśoka a-śoka mf (ā) n. (ā) f. N. of a medicinal plant L.
aśoka a-śoka m. a female name, (g. śubhrādi q.v.)
aśoka a-śoka m. N. of one of the female deities of the Jainas L.
aśoka a-śoka n. the blossom of the Aśoka plant Vikr., (cf. Pāṇ. 4-3, 166 Siddh.)
aśoka a-śoka n. quicksilver L.
aśokakara a-śoka-kara m. "rendering sorrowless", N. of a Vidyādhara Kathās.
aśokakarī a-śoka-karī f. a female name Kathās.
aśokataru a-śoka-taru m. the Aśoka tree N.
aśokatīrtha a-śoka-tīrtha n. N. of a Tirtha MBh. iii, 8338 SkandaP.
aśokatrirātra a-śoka-trirātra m. N. of a feast which lasts three nights BhavP. ii.
aśokadatta a-śoka-datta m. N. of a man Kathās.
aśokadvādaśī a-śoka-dvādaśī f. N. of certain holidays MatsyaP. BhavP. ii.
aśokapūrṇimā a-śoka-pūrṇimā f. N. of certain holidays MatsyaP. BhavP. ii.
aśokamañjari a-śoka-mañjari f. N. of a metre.
aśokamālā a-śoka-mālā f. a female name Kathās.
aśokarohiṇī a-śoka-rohiṇī f. N. of a medicinal plant Suśr.
aśokavanikā a-śoka-vanikā f. a grove of Aśoka trees R.
aśokavardhana a-śoka-vardhana m. N. of a king BhP. VP.
aśokavega a-śoka-vega m. = -datta q.v. Kathās.
aśokavrata a-śoka-vrata n. N. of a certain ceremony BhavP.ii.
aśokaṣaṣṭhī a-śoka-ṣaṣṭhī f. the sixth day in the first half of the month Caitra BhavP. ii.
aśokāri m. "enemy of the Asokā tree", the plant Nauclea Kadamba Roxb.
aśokāṣṭamī f. the eighth day in the first half of the month Caitra.
aśokeśvaratīrtha aśokeśvara-tīrtha n. N. of a Tirtha ŚivaP. Rev.

aśoca a-śoca mfn. ? = an-ahaṃkṛti L.

aśocanīya a-śocanīya mfn. not to be lamented Kād.

aśocya a-śocya mfn. id. MBh. &c.
aśocya a-śocya n. impers. id. Hariv. 6062.
aśocyatā a-śocya-tā f. the state of being not to be lamented Ragh. viii, 27.
aśocyatva a-śocya-tva n. id. MBh. iv, 523.

aśoka a-śoka mfn. (3. śuc), without heat ŚBr. xiv.

aśobhamāna a-śobhamāna m. (g. cārvādi q.v.)

aśoṣya a-śoṣya see a-śuṣka.

aśauca a-śauca see a-śuci.

aśauṭīrya a-śauṭīrya n. want of self confidence, unmanliness MBh. xii, 3605 ed. Bomb.

aśauṇḍīrya a-śauṇḍīrya n. id. MBh. xii, 3605 ed. Calc. Mṛicch.

aśaurya a-śaurya n. want of heroism.

aśna mfn. (2. aś), voracious ([RV. i, 164, 1 and 173, 2]) see aśan at end (as) m. N. of a demon RV. ii, 14, 5; 20 5; vi, 4, 3.

aśnat mfn. eating, consuming RV. vii, 67, 7 & viii, 5, 31, &c. (cf. an-aśnat.)

aśni mfn. "eating", only in the comp.
aśnyuṣṇi mfn. "burning him who eats" ([Comm.]) or, "consuming and burning" (N. of an Agni) TĀr.

aśnītapibatā aśnīta-pibatā f. invitation to eat and to drink, (g. mayūravyaṃsakādi q.v.)

aśnītapibatīya Nom. P. -yati, to have the intention of inviting to eat and drink Bhaṭṭ. v, 92.

aśman m. an eater AV. xviii, 4, 54.

aśna m. (cf. aśan), a stone RV. viii, 2, 2
     m. a cloud Naigh.

aśma ifc. for 2. aśman, a stone Pāṇ. 5-4, 94.

aśmaka m. (g. ṛśyādi q.v.) N. of a son of Vasiṣṭha and Madayanti MBh. VP.
aśmaka m. pl. N. of a warrior tribe Pāṇ. 4-s, 173 R. &c. (cf. avanty-aśmakās)
aśmakī f. N. of several women Hariv. &c.
aśmakasumantu aśmaka-sumantu m. N. of a Ṛiṣi MBh. xii, 1592.

aśman m. (once aśman ŚBr. iii), a stone, rock RV. &c.
     m. a precious stone RV. v, 47, 3 ŚBr. vi
     m. any instrument made of stone (as a hammer &c.) RV. &c.
     m. thunderbolt RV. &c.
     m. a cloud Naigh.
     m. the firmament RV. v, 30, 8; 56, 4; vii, 88, 2 ([cf. Zd. 'asman'; Pers. 'asman'; Lith. 'akmu'; Slav. 'kamy']).
aśmanmaya aśman-maya mf (ī) n. made of stone RV. iv, 30, 20; x, 67, 3; 101, 10 (cf. aśma-maya.)
aśmanvat aśman-vat (aśman-) mfn. stony RV. x, 53, 8 AV. xii, 2, [26 and ] 27 (cf. aśma-vat.)

aśma (in comp. for 2. aśman).
aśmakadalī aśma-kadalī f. N. of a plant L.
aśmakuṭṭa aśma-kuṭṭa mfn. breaking or bruising with a stone (as grain) Mn. vi, 17 R.
aśmakuṭṭaka aśma-kuṭṭaka mfn. id. Yājñ. iii, 49.
aśmaketu aśma-ketu m. N. of a plant L.
aśmagandhā aśma-gandhā (aśma-) f. N. of a plant ŚBr. xiii KātyŚr. (cf. aśva-gandhā.)
aśmagarbha aśma-garbha n. an emerald L.
aśmagarbhaja aśma-garbha-ja n. an emerald L.
aśmaghna aśma-ghna m. N. of a plant L.
aśmacakra aśma-cakra (aśma.) mfn. furnished with a disk of stone RV. x, 101, 7.
aśmacita aśma-cita mfn. covered with stones PBr.
aśmaja aśma-ja n. "rock-born", bitumen L.
     n. iron L. (cf. Mn. ix, 321.)
aśmajatu aśma-jatu n. bitumen Car.
aśmatā aśma-tā f. the state (hardness) of a stone Kathās.
aśmadāraṇa aśma-dāraṇa m. an instrument for breaking Stones L.
aśmadidyu aśma-didyu (aśma.) mfn. whose missile weapons are stones or thunderbolts RV. v, 54, 3.
aśmanagara aśma-nagara n. N. of the town in which Kālakeya resided R. vii.
aśmapurā aśma-purā f. a castle built on a rock ŚBr. iii.
aśmapuṣpa aśma-puṣpa n. benzoin (styrax) L.
aśmabhāla aśma-bhāla n. a stone mortar L.
aśmabhid aśma-bhid m. the plant Coleus Scutellarioides (supposed to dissolve stone in the bladder) Suśr.
aśmabheda aśma-bheda ([L.]) ([Suśr.]) m. id.
aśmabhedaka aśma-bhedaka ([Suśr.]) m. id.
aśmamaya aśma-maya mf (ī) n. (= aśman-maya q.v.) made of stone ŚBr. KātyŚr. Mn.
aśmamūrdhan aśma-mūrdhan mfn. having a head of stone AitBr.
aśmayoni aśma-yoni m. = -garbha q.v. L.
aśmavat aśma-vat mfn. (= aśman-vat q.v.) stony Suśr.
aśmavarman aśma-varman n. a wall or shield of stone AV. v, 10, 1-7.
aśmavarṣa aśma-varṣa n. a shower of stones MBh.
aśmavṛṣṭi aśma-vṛṣṭi f. id. R. iii, 38, 8.
aśmavraja aśma-vraja (aśma-) mfn. whose stall or pen is a rock RV. iv, s, 13; x, 139, 6.
aśmasāra aśma-sāra m. n. iron Suśr.
aśmasāra aśma-sāra m. sapphire L.
aśmasāra aśma-sāra m. (aśmasāra) -maya mfn. made of iron MBh. ii, 1836 R. iv, 22, 15.
aśmasārin aśma-sārin m. N. of a man.
aśmahanman aśma-hanman (aśma-) n. a stroke of the thunderbolt RV. vii, 104, 5.
aśmādi a g. of Pāṇ. 4-2, 80.
aśmāpidhāna mfn. covered by a stone PBr.
aśmārma n. a heap of ruins, stones of a ruin Pāṇ. 6-2, 91.
aśmāsya (4) mfn. "having a stone-mouth or a stone-source", flowing from a rock RV. ii, 24, 4.
aśmottha n. (= aśmaja q.v.) "rock-produced", bitumen L.

aśmanta n. a fire-place L.
     n. a field L.
aśmanta m. N. of a Marutvat Hariv. 11546
aśmanta m. ([? cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'caminus']), (v.l. aśvanta.)

aśmantaka n. a fire. place L.
     n. a shade for a lamp Daś.
aśmantaka m. (= aśmāntaka q.v.) N. of a plant PārGṛ. Suśr. &c.

aśmarī f. (Pāṇ. 4-2, 80), (in comp. sometimes aśmari Suśr.) strangury, stone or gravel (the disease) Suśr. &c.
aśmarīghna aśmarī-ghna m. the tree Crataeva Roxburghii (used as a lithontriptic) L.
aśmarībhedana aśmarī-bhedana a lithontriptic Suśr.
aśmarīhara aśmarī-hara m. the tree Pentaptera Arjuna or another plant (used as a lithontriptic) L.

aśmāntaka m. N. of a plant (from the fibres of which a Brāhman's girdle may be made) Mn. ii, 43.

aśmanta a-śmanta mfn. (? śam), inauspicious L.
     mfn. unbounded L.
aśmanta a-śmanta n. death L.
aśmanta a-śmanta n. (v.l. aśvanta and this perhaps for asv-anta, "end of life" ?)

aśra ifc. for aśri (q.v.) e.g. caturaśra, try-aśra, qq. vv.

aśra for asra (a tear, blood) q.v.

aśraddadhāna a-śraddadhāna mfn. (p. Ā. śraddhā), not trusting in (gen. Bhag. ix, 3), unbelieving ŚBr. xii MBh. &c.

aśraddha a-śraddha mfn. (fr. śraddhā) id. RV. vii, 6, 3 AV. xii, 2, 51 (a-śraddhā) f. want of trust, unbelief. VS. AV. ŚBr. Mn.

aśraddhita a-śraddhita mfn. unbelieving BhP.

aśraddheya a-śraddheya mfn. incredible R. &c.

aśrāddha a-śrāddha mfn. not performing funeral rites L.
aśrāddha a-śrāddha n. food which has no relation to funeral rites Āp.
aśrāddhabhojin a-śrāddha-bhojin mfn. one who has taken a vow not to eat during the performance of the Srāddha ceremonies Pāṇ. 3-2, 80 Sch.

aśrāddhin a-śrāddhin mfn. not performing funeral rites Mn.iv, 223.

aśrāddheya a-śrāddheya mfn. not fit for funeral rites MBh. xiii, 4363.

aśrama a-śrama mfn. in defatigable RV. vii, 69, 7
aśrama a-śrama mfn. (a-śrama) mfn. id. RV. vi, 21, 12
aśrama a-śrama mfn. (eṇa) instr. ind. without fatigue Ragh. ii, 67.

aśramaṇa a-śramaṇa mfn. indefatigable RV. x, 94, 11
aśramaṇa a-śramaṇa mfn. (a-śramaṇa) m. not an ascetic ŚBr. xiv.

aśramiṣṭha a-śramiṣṭha mfn. (superl.) quite indefatigable RV. iv, 4, 12.

aśrānta a-śrānta mfn. unwearied RV. x, 62, 11 AV. xix, 25, 1 Kathās.
aśrānta a-śrānta n. unweariedly Uttarar.

aśravaṇa a-śravaṇa n. not hearing Vedāntas.
aśravaṇa a-śravaṇa n. (āt) abl. ind. on account of not hearing i.e. not seeing anything declared in the sacred texts Lāṭy.

aśravaṇīya a-śravaṇīya mfn. inaudible ChUp.

aśrāvya a-śrāvya mfn. unfit to be heard Sāh.

aśrāta a-śrāta mfn. uncooked RV. x, 179, 1.

aśrāddha a-śrāddha &c. see a-śraddadhāna.

aśrāvya a-śrāvya see a-śravaṇa.

aśri f. the sharp side of anything, corner, angle (of a room or house), edge (of a sword) ŚBr. KātyŚr.
     f. often ifc. e.g. aṣṭāśri, trir-aśri, catur-aśri, śatāśri q.v. (cf. aśra); ([cf. Lat. 'acies', 'acer'; Lith. 'assmu']).
aśrimat aśri-mat mfn. cornered Nir. vi, 23.

[Page 114,3]
aśrī f. = aśri ṢaḍvBr.

aśrita a-śrita mfn. ? RV. iv, 7, 6.

aśrī a-śrī f. ill-luck (personified as a goddess) Kathās.
aśrīmat a-śrī-mat mfn. inglorious, unpleasant R. i, 6, 16 (ed. Bomb.)

aśrīka a-śrīka mfn. unlucky MBh. iii, 12261.

aśrīra a-śrīra mf (ā) n. unpleasant, ugly RV.

aślīka a-ślīka mfn. unpropitious Mn. iv, 206.

aślīla a-ślīla mfn. = a-śrīra, q. v AV. ŚBr. AitBr.
aślīla a-ślīla mfn. (especially said of speech) coarse, vulgar Kāṭh. PBr. MBh. &c.
aślīla a-ślīla n. rustic language, low abuse Daś. Sāh. &c.
aślīlatā a-ślīla-tā f. rustic language Sāh. &c.
aślīlatva a-ślīla-tva n. rustic language Sāh. &c.
aślīladṛḍharūpā a-ślīla-dṛḍha-rūpā f. (a woman) of an unpleasant but strong figure Pāṇ. 6-2, 42.
aślīlaparivāda a-ślīla-parivāda m. ill-report Yājñ. i, 33.

aśrīvī = asrīvī q.v. MaitrS.

aśru n. (us m. only once ŚBr. vi and once R.) a tear RV. x, 95, 12 and 13 AV. &c. with muc, or kṛ ([MBh. xii, 12491]) or vṛt, Caus. ([R.]) to shed tears [supposed to stand for daśru fr. daṃś: cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'lacryma' for dacryma; Goth. 'tagrs'; Eng. 'tear'; Mod. Germ. 'Zähre'].
aśrukarman aśru-karman n. shedding tears MBh. xii, 12491.
aśrunālī aśru-nālī f. Fistula Lacrymalis.
aśrunipāta aśru-nipāta m. flow of tears MBh. iii, 327, &c.
aśruparipluta aśru-paripluta mfn. bathed in tears.
aśrupāta aśru-pāta m. = -nipāta q.v. MBh. xiv, 1638 Sāh.
     m. N. of a particular part of a horse's head VarBṛS.

pūrṇa mfn. filled with tears.
pūrṇapravāha pūrṇa-pravāha m. = -nipāta q.v. Pañcat.
pūrṇaplāvita pūrṇa-plāvita n. a flood of tears Kād.
pūrṇamukha pūrṇa-mukha mf (ī) n. having tears on the face AV. xi, 9, 7 R. Vikr.
pūrṇamukha pūrṇa-mukha m. pl. a collective name for father, grandfather, and great-grand-father BrahmaP.
pūrṇalocana pūrṇa-locana mfn. having tears in the eyes MBh. iv, 485.
pūrṇavilocana pūrṇa-vilocana mfn. id., Var BṛS.
aśrūpahata mfn. affected by tears Vikr.

aśruta a-śruta mfn. unheard ŚBr. xiv, &c.
     mfn. not heard from the teacher, not taught Jaim.
aśruta a-śruta mfn. (hence) contrary to the Vedas L.
     mfn. untaught, not learned MBh. v, 1000 and 1369
aśruta a-śruta m. N. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa, Kṛiṣṇs Hariv. 6190
aśruta a-śruta m. of a son of Dyutimat VP.
aśrutā a-śrutā f. N. of the wife of Aṅgiras Kathās.
aśrutavat a-śruta-vat ind. as if it were not heard Rājat.
aśrutavraṇa a-śruta-vraṇa m. N. of a son of Dyutimat VP.

aśruti a-śruti f. oblivion ŚBr. xiii R.
     f. not a Vedic text KātyŚr.
aśrutitva a-śruti-tva n. "inaudibleness", indistinctness RPrāt.
aśrutidhara a-śruti-dhara mfn. not striking the hearing VPrāt.
     mfn. not knowing the Veda L.

aśreyas a-śreyas mfn. (compar.) not the better, inferior Mn.x, 64 MBh.
aśreyas a-śreyas mfn. (as) n. mischief. MBh. iii, 1195; v, 7079 Kathās.

aśreyaska a-śreyaska mfn. fatal, noxious MBh. iii, 75.

aśreṣṭha a-śreṣṭha mfn. not the best, inferior L.

aśreṣman a-śreṣman mfn. (2. śriṣ), without bands AV. iii, 9, 2.

aśrotṛṛ a-śrotṛṛ mfn. one who does not hear ChUp. MaitrUp.

aśrotra a-śrotra mfn. without ears ŚBr. xiv.

aśrotriya a-śrotriya mfn. not versed in the Veda Kāṭh. ŚBr. &c.
     mfn. performed by Brāhmans who are not versed in the Veda Pañcat.

aślāghā a-ślāghā f. modesty Nir. iv, 10.
aślāghya a-ślāghya mfn. not to be praised, base Mṛicch.

aślika a-ślika see 2. a-śri.

aślīla a-ślīla see ib.

aśleṣā a-śleṣā f. sg. f. pl. (= aśleṣā q.v.) N. of the seventh (in later times the ninth) lunar mansion (containing five stars) MBh. xiii, 3262 Jyot. VarBṛS.
aśleṣābhava a-śleṣā-bhava m. the Ketu (or descending node) L.
aśleṣābhū a-śleṣā-bhū m. the Ketu (or descending node) L.

aśloṇa a-śloṇa mf (ā) n. not lame AV.

aśva (2. rarely 3 RV.) m. (1. aś Uṇ.) ifc. f. ā, a horse, stallion RV. &c.; the, horse (in the game of chess); the number "seven" (that being the number of the horses of the sun); the archer (in the zodiac) VarBṛ.; a particular kind of lover (horse-like in strength) L.; N. of a teacher (with the patron. Sāmudri) ŚBr. xiii; of a son of Citraka Hariv. 1921; of a Dānava MBh. i, 2532; (ā) f. (g. ajādi q.v.) a mare RV. &c. [Zd. 'aspa'; Lat. 'equus'; Gk. [greek] &c.]
aśvakandikā aśva-kandikā f. = -ganghā, q.v. L.
aśvakarṇa aśva-karṇa m. the ear of a horse KātyŚr.
aśvakarṇa aśva-karṇa mfn. "resembling the ear of a horse", said of a particular fracture of the bones Suśr.
aśvakarṇa aśva-karṇa m. (as)
aśvakarṇa aśva-karṇa m. the tree Vatica Robusta (so called from the shape of its leaves) R. Suśr.
aśvakarṇa aśva-karṇa m. N. of a mountain Buddh.
aśvakarṇaka aśva-karṇaka mfn. (= -karṇa mfn.) said of a particular fracture of the bones Suśr.
aśvakarṇaka aśva-karṇaka m. the tree Vatica Robusta, Suśs.
aśvakaśa aśva-kaśa f. a whip for a horse Nir. ix, 19.
aśvakuṭī aśva-kuṭī f. a stable for horses Pañcat.
aśvakuṇapa aśva-kuṇapa n. the carcass of a horse TS. vii.
aśvakeśa aśva-keśa m. pl. N. of a people MārkP.
aśvakovida aśva-kovida mfn. skilled in horses N.
aśvakranda aśva-kranda (aśva-) m. N. of a mythical being Suparṇ. MBh. 1, 1488 ("N. of Yaksha" Comm.)
aśvakrīta aśva-krīta mf (ī Pāṇ. 4-1, 50) n. bought (in exchange) for a horse Pāṇ. 6-2, 151 Sch.
aśvakṣabhā aśva-kṣabhā mf (ā) n.? AV.xix, 49, 1.
aśvakhura aśva-khura m. a horse's hoof. Suśr. Pañcat.
     m. a perfume (apparently a dried shell-fish) L.
aśvakhura aśva-khura m. (ī) f. the plant Clitoria Ternatea L.
aśvagati aśva-gati f. "the pace of a horse", N. of a metre (containing four verses of eighteen [or sixteen?] syllables each).
aśvagandhā aśva-gandhā f. the plant Physalis Flexuosa Suśr. Comm. on KātyŚr.
aśvagupta aśva-gupta m. N. of a teacher Buddh.
aśvagoyuga aśva-goyuga n. a pair of horses (cf. Pāṇ. 5-2, 29 Comm.)
aśvagoṣṭha aśva-goṣṭha n. a stable for horses Pāṇ. 5-2, 29 Comm.
aśvagriva aśva-griva m. "orse-neck", N. of an Asura MBh. R.
     m. of a son of Citraka Hariv. 1920.
aśvaghāma aśva-ghāma m. N. of a place Rājat.
aśvaghāsa aśva-ghāsa m. (Pāṇ. 2-1, 36 Comm.) fodder for horses Kathās.
aśvaghoṣa aśva-ghoṣa m. N. of a Buddhist patriarch.
aśvaghna aśva-ghna m. "orse-bane", a kind of Oleander (Nerium Odorum) L.
aśvacakra aśva-cakra m. N. of a man MBh. iii, 10272.
aśvacalanaśālā aśva-calana-śālā f. a riding-house Pañcat.
aśvacikitsā aśva-cikitsā f. "veterinary art", a work of Jayadatta.
aśvajaghana aśva-jaghana mfn. having the lower limbs like those of a horse VarBṛ.
aśvajit aśva-jit mfn. gaining horses by conquest RV. ii, 21, 1; ix, 59, 1 AV.
aśvajit aśva-jit mfn. (t) m. N. of a Buddhist Bhikshu.
aśvatara aśva-tara see below s.v.
aśvatīrtha aśva-tīrtha n. N. of a place of pilgrimage near Kānyakubja on the Gaṅgā MBh. iii, 11052; xiii, 216.
aśvattha aśva-ttha see ss.vv. below.
aśvatthāma aśva-tthāma see ss.vv. below.
aśvatthāman aśva-tthāman see ss.vv. below.
aśvatrirātra aśva-trirātra m. (g. yuktārohyādi q.v.) N. of a ceremony ŚāṅkhŚr. Lāṭy.
aśvatva aśva-tva n. the state of a horse ŚBr. xiii.
aśvada aśva-da mfn. giving horses Mn. iv, 231.
aśvadaṃṣṭrā aśva-daṃṣṭrā f. (= śva-daṃṣṭrā q.v.) the plant Tribulus Lanuginosus L.
aśvadā aśva-dā mfn. = -da q.v. RV. (cf. an-aśva-dā.)
aśvadāvan aśva-dāvan mfn. id. RV. v, 18, 3 (voc.)
aśvadūta aśva-dūta m. a messenger on horseback Lalit.
aśvanadi aśva-nadi f. N. of a river MBh. iii, 17132.
aśvanāya aśva-nāya m. a horse-herd, one who has the charge of a drove of grazing horses ChUp.
aśvanāśaka aśva-nāśaka m. = -ghna L.
aśvanibandhika aśva-nibandhika m. "a horse-fastener", groom Inscr.
aśvanirṇij aśva-nirṇij (aśva-) mfn. decorated with horses RV. x,76, 3.
aśvapa aśva-pa m. a groom VS. xxx, 11.
aśvapati aśva-pati (aśva-) m. lord of horses RV. viii, 21, 3 (voc.; said of Indra) VS. xvi, 24; N. of a Kaikeya ŚBr. x; of a brother-in-law of Daśiratha R. ii, 1, 2; of an Asura MBh. Hariv.; of a king of Madras and father of Sāvitri MBh.; (aśvapaty)-ādi, a g. of Pāṇ. 4-1, 84.
aśvaparṇa aśva-parṇa (āva-) mfn. having horses for wings RV. i, 88, 1; vi, 47, 31; (ī) f. N. of a river ŚivaP. Rev.
aśvapastya aśva-pastya (āśva- 5) mfn. having horses in the stable, filling the stable with horses RV. ix, 86, 41.
aśvapāda aśva-pāda mfn. horse-footed, (g. hasty-ādi, q.v.)
aśvapāda aśva-pāda m. N. of a Siddha Rājat.
aśvapāla aśva-pāla m. (f. ī g. revaty-adi q.v.) a groom, Ratnāv.
     m. one who has to guard the sacrificial horse ŚāṅkhŚr.
aśvapucchaka aśva-pucchaka m. N. of a plant L.
aśvapucchikā aśva-pucchikā f. the plant Glycine Debilis L.
aśvapṛṣṭha aśva-pṛṣṭha (āśva-) mfn. carried on horseback RV. viii, 26, 24; n. horseback.
aśvapeja aśva-peja m. N. of a man Pāṇ. 4-3, 106 Kāś.
aśvapeya aśva-peya m. N. of a man Pāṇ. 4-3, 106 Kāś.
aśvapeśas aśva-peśas (āśva.) mfn. decorated with horses RV. ii, 1, 16.
aśvapraṇīta aśva-praṇīta (āśva-) mfn. carried near by a horse ŚBr. vii.
aśvaprapatana aśva-prapatana n. Pāṇ. 5-1, 111 Comm.
aśvaprapatana aśva-prapatana n. -taniya mfn. referring to it ib.
aśvabandha aśva-bandha m. = -nibandhika, q.v MBh. iv, 62 R.
aśvabandhaka aśva-bandhaka m. id. R.
aśvabandhana aśva-bandhana n. fastening of horses
aśvabandhana aśva-bandhana n. (mf (ī) n.) used for fastening horses.
aśvabalā aśva-balā f. the vegetable Trigonella Foenum Graecum Suśr.
aśvabāhu aśva-bāhu m. N. of a son of Citraka Hariv. 1920 and 2088.
aśvabudhna aśva-budhna (aśva.) mf (ā) n. "based on horses", carried by horses RV. x, 8, 3.
aśvabudhya aśva-budhya (aśva.) mfn. based on horses, consisting of horses (as wealth) RV. i, 92, 7 and 8; 121, 14.; horses (as wealth) RV. i, 92, 7 and 8; 121, 14.
aśvabhāra aśva-bhāra m. the load of a horse, (g. vaṃśādi, q.v.)
aśvamandurā aśva-mandurā f. = -goṣṭha q.v. Kād.
aśvamahiṣikā aśva-mahiṣikā f. the natural enmity of a horse and a buffalo L.
aśvamāra aśva-māra or,
aśvamāraka aśva-māraka m. = -ghna q.v. Suśr.
aśvamāla aśva-māla m. a kind of serpent L.
aśvamitra aśva-mitra m. N. of a teacher of the Gobhila family VBr.
aśvamiṣṭi aśva-m-iṣṭi (aśvam-iṣṭi) mfn. wishing for horses RV. viii, 61, 7; procuring horses RV. ii, 6, 2.
aśvamukha aśva-mukha mf (ī) n. having the head of a horse VarBṛS.
aśvamukha aśva-mukha mf (ī) n. (as) m. N. of a mythical being Suparṇ.
     mf (ī) n. a Kiṃnara Kād.
aśvamukha aśva-mukha mf (ī) n. (ī) f. a Kiṃnarī R. Kum. i, 11
aśvamukha aśva-mukha m. pl. N. of a people VarBṛS. (v.l. śva-mukha). 1.
aśvamedha aśva-medha m. the horse-sacrifice (a celebrated ceremony, the antiquity of which reaches back to the Vedic period; the hymns RV. i, 162 and 163 [= VS. xxii seqq.], referring to it, are however of comparatively late origin; in later times its efficacy was so exaggerated, that a hundred such sacrifices entitled the sacrificer to displace Indra from the dominion of Svarga; kings who engaged in it spent enormous sums in gifts to the Brāhmans; it is said that the horse was sometimes not immolated, but kept bound during the ceremony) VS. xviii, 22 TS. Ragh. &c., (cf. arkāśvamedha); (aśvamedha) -kāṇḍa n. N. of ŚBr.xiii (treating of the Aśvamedha)
aśvamedhaja aśva-medha-ja m. N. of a king BhP.
aśvamedhatva aśva-medha-tva n. the state of an Aśv. ŚBr. x
aśvamedhadatta aśva-medha-datta m. N. of a king MBh. i, 3838 VP.
aśvamedhayājin aśva-medha-yājin m. engaged in an Aśv. ŚBr. xiii, xiv
aśvamedha aśva-medha m. (aśvamedha) -vat mfn. receiving an Aśv.
aśvamedha aśva-medha ind. as with the Aśv. KātyŚr.
aśvamedha aśva-medha m. aśvamedheśvara m. N. of a king MBh. ii, 1066. -2.
aśvamedha aśva-medha (aśva-) m. N. of a descendant of Bharata RV. v, 27, 4-6.
aśvamedhaka aśva-medhaka m. (= aśvamedha-ja above ) N. of a king BhP.
aśvamedhika aśva-medhika mfn. relating to the Aśva medha MBh. i, 354 and 605 (cf. āśvamedhika)
aśvamedhika aśva-medhika m. a horse fit for the Aśv. L.
aśvamedhin aśva-medhin mfn. engaged in an Aśv. PBr.
aśvamedhīya aśva-medhīya m. = -medhika (q.v.) m. L.
aśvamohaka aśva-mohaka m. -ghna q.v. L.
aśvayajña aśva-yajña m. a sacrifice offered for the benefit of one's horses Gobh.
aśvayuj aśva-yuj mfn. harnessing horses RV. v, 54, 2
     mfn. having horses put to (as a carriage) R. v, 27, 14
     mfn. born under the constellation Aśvayuj Pāṇ. 4-3, 36 (cf. āśvayuja)
aśvayuj aśva-yuj mfn. (k) f. sg. N. of a constellation (the head of Aries) Pāṇ. 4-3, 36 VarBṛS. iv, 3, 36 VarBṛS. &c.
aśvayuj aśva-yuj mfn. (-yujau) f. du. id. AV. xix, 7, 5 TBr.
aśvayuj aśva-yuj mfn. (k) m. the month Āśvina (Sept.-Oct.) VarBṛS.
aśvayuja aśva-yuja m. the month Aśvina Kauś. VarBṛS.
aśvayūpa aśva-yūpa m. the post to which the sacrificial horse is bound RV. i, 162, 6.
aśvayoga aśva-yoga (aśva.) mf (ā) n. "having horses put to", reaching quickly RV. i, 186, 7.
aśvarakṣa aśva-rakṣa m. a groom L.
aśvaratha aśva-ratha m. a carriage drawn by horses ŚBr. v KātyŚr.
aśvaratha aśva-ratha mfn. driving in such a carriage PBr.
aśvarathā aśva-rathā f. N. of a river MBh. iii, 11681.
aśvarāja aśva-rāja m. "king of horses", N. of the horse Uccaiḥśravas (q.v.) MBh. i, 1097
     m. N. of Sākyamuni Lalit.
aśvarādhas aśva-rādhas (aśva-) mfn. equipping or furnishing horses RV. v, 10, 4; x, 21, 2.
aśvaripu aśva-ripu m. "enemy of horses", a buffalo Bhpr.
aśvarodhaka aśva-rodhaka m. = -ghna q.v. L.
aśvalalita aśva-lalita n. a species of the Vikṛiti metre.
aśvalālā aśva-lālā f. a kind of snake L.
aśvaloman aśva-loman m. horse-hair L.
aśvavaktra aśva-vaktra m. (-mukha q.v.) a Kiṃnara L.
aśvavaḍava aśva-vaḍava n. sg. or au m. du. a horse and a mare Pāṇ. 2-4, 12
aśvavaḍava aśva-vaḍava m. pl. horses and mares Pāṇ. 2-4, 27 Kāś.
aśvavat aśva-vat (āśva-) mfn. rich in horses AV. vi, 68, 3; (t) n. "consisting of horses", possession of horses RV. viii, 46, 5; ix, 105, 4 AV. xviii, 3, 61 (cf. aśvā-vat); (mfn.) containing the word aśva PBr.; (ti) f. N. of a river MBh. xiii, 7651; of an Apsaras VP.
aśvavadana aśva-vadana m. pl. N. of a people, VasBṛS.
aśvavaha aśva-vaha m. a horseman L.
aśvavāra aśva-vāra m. (= -vāla q.v.) Saccharum Spontaneum Pāṇ. 8-2, 18 Comm. (cf. āśvavāra.)
aśvavāra aśva-vāra m. a horseman R. Siś. iii, 66, &c.
     m. a groom L.
aśvavāraka aśva-vāraka m. a groom L.
aśvavārana aśva-vārana m. -ripu q.v. L.
aśvavāla aśva-vāla m. hair from the tail of a horse KātyŚr.
     m. the reed Saccharum Spontaneum ŚBr. iii.
aśvavāha aśva-vāha m. a horseman L.
aśvavikrayin aśva-vikrayin m. a horse-dealer L.
aśvavid aśva-vid m. (1. vid), "skilled in training horses", a N. of Nala L.
aśvavid aśva-vid mfn. (3. vid), procuring horses RV. ix, 55, 3; 61, 3.
aśvavṛṣa aśva-vṛṣa m. a stallion ŚBr. xiv.
aśvavaidya aśva-vaidya m. a veterinary surgeon.
aśvavrata aśva-vrata n. N. of a Sāman.
aśvaśaka aśva-śaka n. excrements of a horse, ŚBs. vi.
aśvaśakṛt aśva-śakṛt n. id. KātyŚr.
aśvaśakṛt aśva-śakṛt f. N. of a river Hariv. 6445.
aśvasaṅku aśva-saṅku m. N. of a Dānava MBh. i, 2531.
aśvaśatru aśva-śatru m. = -ripu q.v. L.
aśvaśapha aśva-śapha m. a horse's hoof. ŚBr. xiii KātyŚr.
aśvaśapha aśva-śapha m. (aśvaśapha) -budhna mfn. having ground shaped like a horse's hoof. ĀpŚs.
aśvaśaphamātra aśva-śapha-mātra, having the measure of a horse-hoof. ŚBr. i.
aśvaśākhoṭa aśva-śākhoṭa m. N. of a plant.
aśvaśālā aśva-śālā f. a stable for horses MBh.
aśvaśāva aśva-śāva m. a foal.
aśvaśāstra aśva-śāstra n. a text-book of veterinary science
     n. N. of wk. of Nakula.
aśvaśiras aśva-śiras n. a horse's head MBh.
aśvaśiras aśva-śiras mfn. having the head of a horse (N. of Nārāyaṇa) MBh. xii, 13100 seqq.
aśvaśiras aśva-śiras m. N. of a Dānava MBh. Hariv.
aśvaśiras aśva-śiras m. of a king (named in connection with Nārāyaṇa), VārP.
aśvaśīrṣa aśva-śīrṣa m. "having the head of a horse", a form of Viṣṇu AgP.
aśvaścandra aśva-ścandra (aśva-), brilliant with horses RV. vi, 35, 4.
aśvaṣaḍgava aśva-ṣaḍgava n. a set or team of six horses Pāṇ. 5-2, 29 Comm.
aśvaṣā aśva-ṣā mfn. (Ved.) = -sā q.v. Pāṇ. 8-3, 110 Pat.
aśvasani aśva-sani mfn. gaining or procuring horses VS. viii, 12 (cf. g. savanādi q.v.)
aśvasā aśva-sā mfn. id. RV.
aśvasāda aśva-sāda m. a horseman VS. xxx, 13.
aśvasādin aśva-sādin m. id. Ragh. vii, 44.
aśvasārathya aśva-sārathya n. management of horses and cars, horsemanship and driving Mn. x, 47.
aśvasukta aśva-sukta n. N. of a Sāman.
aśvasūktin aśva-sūktin m. N. of the author of the hymns RV. viii, 14 and 15.
aśvasūtra aśva-sūtra n. a text-book on the management of horses MBh. ii, 255.
aśvasūnṛta aśva-sūnṛta mf (ā) n. pleased with horses RV. v, 79, 1-10 (voc.)
aśvasṛgālikā aśva-sṛgālikā f. the natural enmity between the horse and the jackal L.
aśvasena aśva-sena m. N. of a Nāga MBh. i, 803, 8237
     m. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa BhP.
     m. of the father of the twenty-third Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇi L.
aśvastomīya aśva-stomīya n. "relating to the praise of the sacrificial horse", N. of the hymn RV. i, 162 ŚBr. xiii
aśvastomīya aśva-stomīya m. (sc. homa), N. of an oblation ĀpŚr.
aśvasthāna aśva-sthāna n. a stable for horses Yājñ. i, 278
aśvasthāna aśva-sthāna mfn. born in a stable Pāṇ. 4-3, 35 Sch.
aśvahana aśva-hana m. = -ghna q.v. Car.
aśvahanu aśva-hanu m. N. of a man Hariv. 1943.
aśvahantṛ aśva-hantṛ m. = -ghna q.v. Suśr.
aśvahaya aśva-haya mfn. driving horses RV. ix, 96, 2; x, 26, 5.
aśvahavis aśva-havis n. N. of a sacrificial ceremony MaitrS.
aśvahāraka aśva-hāraka m. a horse-stealer Mn. xi, 51.
aśvahṛdaya aśva-hṛdaya n. horsemanship L.
aśvahṛdayā aśva-hṛdayā f. a N. of the Apsaras Rambhā Kād.
aśvākṣa m. N. of a plant L.
aśvājanī f. a whip RV. v, 62, 7; vi, 75, 13.
aśvādi two gaṇas of Pāṇ. 4-1, 110 and v, 1, 39.
aśvādhika mfn. superior in horses, strong in cavalry.
aśvādhyakṣa m. a guardian of horses, N. Pañcat.
aśvānīka n. cavalry Mālav.
aśvantaka m. = aśva-ghna q.v. L.
aśvābhidhānī f. a halter AV. ŚBr.
aśvābhidhānī f. aśvābhidhāni-kṛta mfn. having the halter put on ŚBr. vi.
aśvāmagha aśvā-magha mfn. rich in horses RV. vii, 71, 1.
aśvāyurveda m. veterinary science.
aśvāyus m. N. of a king MatsyaP.
aśvāri m. = aśva-ripu q.v. L.
aśvāruḍha mfn. mounted, sitting on horseback Kathās.
aśvāroha m. a horseman Kathās.
aśvārohā f. = aśva-gandhā q.v. L.
aśvāvat aśvā-vat mfn. (Pāṇ. 6-3, 131) furnished with horses, together with a horse or horses RV.
     mfn. consisting of horses RV.
aśvāvat aśvā-vat mfn. (t) n. (= asva-vat q.v.) possession of horses RV.
aśvāvatī aśvā-vatī f. N. of a river ŚivaP. Rev.
aśvāvatāna m. N. of a man, (gaṇa, gopavanādi and vidādi q.v.)
aśvāvarohaka m. = aśva-gandhā q.v.
aśvāvarohikā f. = aśva-gandhā q.v.
aśveṣita mfn. driven by horses RV. viii, 46, 28.
aśvorasa n. a principal horse Pāṇ. 5-4, 93 Sch.

aśva Nom. P. aśvati, to behave like a horse Pāṇ. 3-1, 11 Sch.

aśvaka m. a small or bad horse VS. xxiii, 18
     m. a sparrow L.
aśvaka m. pl. N. of a people MBh. vi, 351, &c. (cf. aśmaka)
aśvaka m. (ikā) f. a little mare Pāṇ. 7-3, 46.

aśvakinī f. the Nakshatra Aśvini L.

aśvatara m. (Pāṇ. 5-3, 91) a mule AV. iv, 4, 8 ŚBr. &c.
aśvatara m. (compar. of aśva) a better horse Pat.
     m. a male calf. L.
     m. one of the chiefs of the Nāgas MBh. Hariv. &c.
     m. N. of a Gandharva L.
aśvatarā f. a better mare Pat.
aśvatarī f. a she-mule AV. viii, 8, 22 MBh. &c.
aśvatarāśva m. N. of a man Comm. on ChUp. (cf. āśvatarāśva.)
aśvatarīratha m. a car drawn by a she-mule AitBr. ChUp. KātyŚr.

aśvattha m. (ttha-stha "under which horses stand") the holy fig tree, Ficus Religiosa AV. ŚBr. &c.
     m. a vessel made of its wood RV. i, 135, 8; x, 97, 5
     m. the upper (or male) araṇi made of its wood AV. vi, 11, 1 ŚBr. xi KātyŚr.
     m. the plant Thespesia Populneoides L.
     m. N. of a Nakshatra (also called Śroṇā) Pāṇ. 4-2, 5 and 22
     m. a N. of the sun MBh. iii, 151
aśvattha m. pl. N. of a people VarBṛS.
aśvatthā f. day of full moon in the month Aśvina (in which month the fruit of the Ficus Religiosa generally becomes ripe)
aśvatthī f. the small Pippala tree L.
aśvattha m. (mfn.) "relating to the Nakshatra Aśvattha", (with muhūrta) the moment in which the moon enters that Nakshatra Pāṇ. 4-2, 5 Sch.
aśvatthakuṇa aśvattha-kuṇa m. the fruit season of the holy fig tree, (g. pīlv-ādi q.v.)
aśvatthabheda aśvattha-bheda m. the tree Ficus Benjamina.

aśvatthaka mfn. to be done (as paying debts) when the Asvattha tree bears Pāṇ. 4-3, 48
aśvatthikā f. = aśvatthī q.v. L.

aśvatthāma mfn. (for aśva-sth-) having the strength of a horse Pat.

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aśvatthāman mfn. id. Pāṇ. 4-1, 85 Siddh.
aśvatthāman m. N. of a son of Droṇa MBh.
     mfn. of one of the seven Ṛiṣis of the period of Manu Savarṇi Hariv. 453.

aśvatthika mf (ī) n.,
aśvatthila mfn. (gaṇas parpādi, kumudādi, kāśādi, and utkarādi qq. vv.)
aśvatthīya mfn. (gaṇas parpādi, kumudādi, kāśādi, and utkarādi qq. vv.)

aśvatha m. N. of a man RV. vi, 47, 24.

aśvaya Nom. Ā. -yate = aśvataram ācaṣṭe L.

aśvayā f. desire to get horses RV. viii, 46, 10; ix, 64, 4.

aśvayu mfn. desiring horses RV.

aśvala m. N. of the Hotṛi-priest of Janaka king of Vaideha ŚBr. xiv (cf. āśvalāyana.)

aśvasya Nom. P. -syati, to wish for the stallion Pāṇ. 7-1, 51.

aśvāya Nom. P. (p. -syati, ) to wish for the horses RV. (cf. Pāṇ. 7-4, 37.)

aśvika mf (ī) n. (gaṇas parpādi and kumudādi, qq.vv.)

aśvin mfn. possessed of horses, consisting of horses RV.
     mfn. mounted on horseback MārkP.
aśvin m. a cavalier
     mfn. horse-tamer RV.
aśvin mfn. (īnā or inau) m. du. "the two charioteers", N. of two divinities (who appear in the sky before the dawn in a golden carriage drawn by horses or birds; they bring treasures to men and avert misfortune and sickness; they are considered as the physicians of heaven) RV. &c.
     mfn. a N. of the Nakshatra presided over by the Aśvins VarBṛS.
     mfn. the number, "two" ib. Sūryas.
aśvin mfn. (for aśvi-sutau) the two sons of the Aśvins, viz. Nakula and Sahadeva MBh. v, 1816
aśvinī f. N. of the wife of the two Aśvins (who in later times was considered as their mother; cf. aśvinī-putrau below) RV. v, 46, 8
     mfn. the head of Aries or the first of the 28 Nakshatras Jyot. VarBṛS.
aśvin mfn. (aśvini, shortened for the sake of metre) Sūryas.
aśvin n. (= aśva-vat n. q.v.) richness in horses RV. i, 53, 4.
aśvidevatāka aśvi-devatāka mfn. whose divinities are the Aśvins L.
asvinakṛta asvina-kṛta mfn. (irreg. for aśvi-k-) done by the Aśvins VS. xx, 35.
aśvinīkumāra aśvinī-kumāra m. the son of Aśvinī (said to be the father of the first physician) BrahmaP. i.
aśvinīputrau aśvinī-putrau m. du. the twin sons of Aśvinī L.
aśvinīsutau aśvinī-sutau m. du. the twin sons of Aśvinī L.
aśvimat aśvi-mat mfn. (any Mantra) containing the word Aśvin Pāṇ. 4-4, 126.

aśviya ā, Ved. n. pl. troops of horses RV. iv, 17, 11.

aśvīya Nom. P. -yati, to desire horses Pāṇ. 7-1, 51 Sch.: Desid. aśvīyiyiṣati or aśisviyiṣati Pāṇ. 6-1, 3 Comm.

aśvīya mfn. (g. apūpādi q.v.) conducive to horses L.
aśvīya mfn. (Pāṇ. 4-2, 48) a number of horses or horsemen with horses Kād. Kathās.

aśvya (3, rarely 2) mfn. (g. apūpādi q.v.) belonging to or coming from horses RV. ŚBr. xiv; consisting of horses RV.; n. a number of horses, possession of horses RV.

aśvya (3) m. "son of Aśva", N. of Vaśa RV. i, 112, 10; viii, 46, 21 and 33; N. of another man RV. viii, 24, 14

aśvanta v.l. for aśmanta q.v.

aśvastana a-śvastana mf (i) n. not for to-morrow, not provided for to-morrow PBr. Yājñ. i, 128 MBh.
aśvastanavid a-śvastana-vid mfn. ignorant of the future BhP.
aśvastanavidhātṛ a-śvastana-vidhātṛ mfn. not providing for the future MBh. xii, 8920.
aśvastanavidhāna a-śvastana-vidhāna n. non-provision for the future Mn. xi, 16 (= MBh. xii, 6050).

aśvastanika a-śvastanika mfn. = a-śvastana Mn. iv, 7.

aṣ cl.1.P. Ā. aṣati, -te, to go, move L.; to shine L.; to take or receive L. (cf. 3. as.)

aṣaḍakṣiṇa a-ṣaḍakṣiṇa mfn. (fr. ṣaṣ, akṣi), not seen by six eyes i.e. known by two persons only, secret Pāṇ. 5-4, 7.

aṣatara mfn. (compar. fr., "aṣa" fr. 1. aś?) more acceptable RV. i, 173, 4.

aṣāḍha a-ṣāḍha (or in RV. a-ṣālha) mfn. not to be overcome, invincible RV. VS.; born under the Nakshatra Aṣāḍhā Pāṇ. 4-3, 34; m. the month (generally called) Āṣāḍha L.; a staff made of Palāśa wood (carried by the student during the performance of certain vows) L.; N. of a teacher Kāṭh. ŚBr. i (cf. āṣāḍhi); (ā) f. N. of a brick (used for the sacrificial altar) ŚBr.; (ā or ās) f. sg. or pl. N. of two lunar mansions (distinguished as pinvā and uttara, "the former" and "the latter", and reckoned either as the eighteenth and nineteenth [TBr.] or as the twentieth and twenty-first [VP.&c.]) AV. xix, 7, 4, &c.

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aṣāḍhaka m. the month Āṣaḍha L.

aṣāḍhin mfn. wearing the staff (of Palāśa wood) called Aṣāḍha Kād.

aṣṭa mfn. ( akṣ; cf. nir-akṣ) "marked, branded", only in comp. with 1.
aṣṭakarṇa aṣṭa-karṇa mfn. branded on the ear Pāṇ. 6-3, 115
aṣṭakarṇī aṣṭa-karṇī f. a cow branded on the ear RV. x, 62, 7.

aṣṭa fr. 1. aś. see a-samaṣṭa-k-.

aṣṭan aṣṭau ([RV. AV. &c.]) or aṣṭā ([RV. viii, 2, 41]) or aṣṭa ([RV. x, 27, 15 AV. &c.]) pl. eight (other forms are: gen. aṣṭānām Mn. &c.; instr. aṣṭabhis RV. ii, 18, 4 ŚBr. &c.; loc. aṣṭāsu ŚBr. &c.); ([Lat. 'octo'; Gk. [greek]. Goth. 'ahtau'; Mod. Germ. 'acht'; Eng. 'eight'; Lith. 'asztuni'; Slav. 'osmj'.])

aṣṭa (in comp. for aṣṭan).
aṣṭakapāla aṣṭa-kapāla mfn. = aṣṭā
aṣṭakapāla aṣṭa-kapāla mfn. = aṣṭā-kap- q.v. Pāṇ. 6-3, 46 Comm.
aṣṭakarṇa aṣṭa-karṇa m. "eight-eared", N. of Brahman (who is supposed to have four heads) L.
aṣṭakṛtvas aṣṭa-kṛtvas ind. eight times AV. xi, 2, 9 KātyŚr. (cf. aṣṭau kṛtvas id., ŚB.)
aṣṭakoṇa aṣṭa-koṇa m. an octogon L.
aṣṭakhaṇḍa aṣṭa-khaṇḍa m. N. of a collection of different passages of the RV.
aṣṭagava aṣṭa-gava n. a flock of eight cows Pāṇ. 6-3, 46 Comm., (cf. aṣṭā-gava)
aṣṭagava aṣṭa-gava mfn. drawn by eight oxen MBh. viii, 799.
aṣṭaguṇa aṣṭa-guṇa mfn. eightfold Mn. viii, 400
aṣṭaguṇa aṣṭa-guṇa n. "eight qualities", in comp. e.g. aṣṭaguṇāśraya mfn. endowed with the eight qualities (as a king) L.
aṣṭagṛhīta aṣṭa-gṛhīta mfn. = aṣṭā-gṛh- q.v. KātyŚr.
aṣṭacatvāriṃśa aṣṭa-catvāriṃśa mfn. the forty-eighth.
aṣṭacatvāriṃśat aṣṭa-catvāriṃśat f. = aṣṭā-catv- q.v. Pāṇ. 6-3, 49.
aṣṭataya aṣṭa-taya n. (in later language for aṣṭā-taya, q.v.) a collection of eight different things.
aṣṭatriṃśa aṣṭa-triṃśa mfn. the thirty-eighth MBh.
aṣṭatriṃśat aṣṭa-triṃśat f. = aṣṭātr- q.v. MBh.
aṣṭatva aṣṭa-tva n. condition of eight Pāṇ. 7-2, 84 Sch.
aṣṭadaṃṣṭra aṣṭa-daṃṣṭra m. (= aṣṭā-d- q.v.) N. of a Dānava Hariv. 12935.
aṣṭadala aṣṭa-dala mfn. having a flower of eight leaves Sāh.
aṣṭadala aṣṭa-dala n. a lotus flower with eight leaves.
aṣṭadiś aṣṭa-diś -śas f. pl. the eight cardinal points of the compass collectively L.; (aṣṭadik) -pāla m. pl. the eight regents of the cardinal points, as Indra of the East, &c.; (see dik-pati and -pāla.)
aṣṭadhā aṣṭa-dhā ind. (Pāṇ. 5-3, 42 seq.) eight-fold, in eight parts or sections AV. xiii, 3, 19 VS. &c.; (aṣṭadhā) -vihita mfn. divided into eight parts ŚBr. vi.
aṣṭadhātu aṣṭa-dhātu m. pl. the eight metals collectively (as gold, silver, copper, tin, lead, brass, iron, and steel).
aṣṭanavata aṣṭa-navata mfn. the ninety-eighth.
aṣṭanavati aṣṭa-navati f. = aṣṭā-n- q.v.
aṣṭanavatitama aṣṭa-navatitama mfn. =
aṣṭanavata aṣṭa-navata q.v. =
aṣṭapañcāśa aṣṭa-pañcāśa mfn. the fifty-eighth.
aṣṭapañcāśat aṣṭa-pañcāśat f. = aṣṭā-p- q.v.
aṣṭapañcāśattama aṣṭa-pañcāśattama mfn. = -pañcāśa q.v.
aṣṭapati aṣṭa-pati (aṣṭa-) mf (-patnī) n (-pat), having eight husbands TĀr.
aṣṭapattra aṣṭa-pattra mfn. and (am) n. = -dala q.v.
aṣṭapad aṣṭa-pad m. (nom. -pād), "having eight legs", a spider L.
     m. the fabulous animal generally called Sarabha L.
aṣṭapada aṣṭa-pada mf (ā) n. having eight Padas (as a metre) RPrāt.
aṣṭapadikā aṣṭa-padikā f. the plant Vallaris Dichotomus Wall. MBh. xiii, 2831 ed. Bomb.
aṣṭapadikā aṣṭa-padikā v.l. -pādikā ed. Calc.
aṣṭapāda aṣṭa-pāda mfn. having eight legs MBh. iii, 10665
aṣṭapāda aṣṭa-pāda m. a kind of spider L.
aṣṭapāda aṣṭa-pāda m. the fabulous animal Śarabha L.
aṣṭapādikā aṣṭa-pādikā see -padikā above.
aṣṭaputra aṣṭa-putra (aṣṭa-) mf (ā) n. having eight sons AV. viii, 9, 21 TĀr.
aṣṭapuruṣa aṣṭa-puruṣa (aṣṭa-) mfn. consisting of eight persons TĀr.
aṣṭapuṣpikā aṣṭa-puṣpikā f. a wreath made with eight different kinds of flowers Kād.
aṣṭamaṅgala aṣṭa-maṅgala n. a collection of eight lucky things (for certain great occasions, such as a coronation &c.) e.g. a lion, a bull, an elephant, a water-jar, a fan, a flag, a trumpet, and a lamp
aṣṭamaṅgala aṣṭa-maṅgala n. (or, according to others, a Brāhman, a cow, fire, gold, ghee, the sun, water, and a king)
aṣṭamaṅgala aṣṭa-maṅgala m. a horse with a white face, tail, mane, breast, and hoofs L.
aṣṭamāna aṣṭa-māna n. a measure (one kuḍava q.v.) Śārṅg.
aṣṭamūrti aṣṭa-mūrti m. "eight-formed", a N. of Siva (as identified with the five elements, mind, egotism, and Prakṛiti [matter]; or, according to the opening of the Sakuntalā, with the five elements, the sun and moon and the sacrificing priest) MBh. iii, 1939 Ragh. &c.
aṣṭamūrtidhara aṣṭa-mūrti-dhara m. "possessing eight forms", a N. of Siva.
aṣṭamūlī aṣṭa-mūlī f. a collection of eight roots from different plants VarBṛS.
aṣṭayoni aṣṭa-yoni (aṣṭa-) mf (ī) n. having eight places of origin AV. viii, 9, 21 TĀr.
aṣṭaratna aṣṭa-ratna n. "the eight jewels", N. of a collection of eight Ślokas on ethics.
aṣṭarasāśraya aṣṭa-rasāśraya mfn. endowed with the eight rasas (or sentiments of poetry).
aṣṭarca aṣṭa-rca m. (fr. ṛc) m. a hymn consisting of eight verses ŚBr. ix.
aṣṭaloha aṣṭa-loha n. = -dhātu q.v. Hcat.
aṣṭavarga aṣṭa-varga mfn. being in rows of eight each KātyŚr.
aṣṭavarga aṣṭa-varga m. a class of eight principal medicaments (viz. Ṛiṣabha, Jivaka, Medā, Mahāmedā, Ṛiddhi, Vṛiddhi, Kākoli, and Kṣirakākoli) L.
aṣṭavarṣa aṣṭa-varṣa mf (ā) n. eight years old Mn. ix, 94.
aṣṭavikalpa aṣṭa-vikalpa mfn. of eight kinds Sāṅkhyak.
aṣṭavidha aṣṭa-vidha mfn. eightfold, of eight kinds Mn. vii, 154, &c.
aṣṭavṛṣa aṣṭa-vṛṣa mfn. having eight bulls (?) AV. v, 168.
aṣṭaśata aṣṭa-śata n. a hundred and eight VarBṛS. Jain.
     n. eight hundred Yājñ. i, 302
aṣṭaśata aṣṭa-śata n. (ī) f. id. Sūryas.
aṣṭaśata aṣṭa-śata n. (aṣṭaśata)-sāhasra mfn. consisting of eight hundred thousand MBh. iv, 288.
aṣṭaśataka aṣṭa-śataka n. a hundred and eight MBh. iii, 158.
aṣṭaśravaṇa aṣṭa-śravaṇa m. (= -karṇa q.v.), "eight-eared", N. of Brahman L. -ṣaṣṭa mfn. the sixty-eighth.
aṣṭaśravas aṣṭa-śravas m. (= -karṇa q.v.), "eight-eared", N. of Brahman L. -ṣaṣṭa mfn. the sixty-eighth.
aṣṭaṣaṣṭi aṣṭa-ṣaṣṭi f. sixty-eight Kathās.
aṣṭaṣaṣṭitama aṣṭa-ṣaṣṭitama mfn. = -ṣaṣṭa q.v.
aṣṭasaptati aṣṭa-saptati f. seventy-eight.
aṣṭasaptatitama aṣṭa-saptatitama mfn. the seventy-eight.
aṣṭasāhasraka aṣṭa-sāhasraka mf (ikā) n. consisting of eight thousand (i.e. ślokas, as one of the Buddhist Prajñāpāramitās).
aṣṭastanā aṣṭa-stanā ([MaitrS.]) ([ŚBr]) f. (a cow) whose udder has eight teats (cf. aṣṭāstanā.)
aṣṭastanā aṣṭa-stanā ([ŚBr]) f. (a cow) whose udder has eight teats (cf. aṣṭāstanā.)

aṣṭā (in comp for aṣṭan) mfn.
aṣṭākapāla aṣṭā-kapāla (aṣṭā-) mfn. (an oblation) prepared or offered in eight pans VS. AitBr. ŚBr.
aṣṭāgava aṣṭā-gava mfn. (a car) drawn by eight oxen Pāṇ. 6-3, 46 Comm.
aṣṭāgṛhīta aṣṭā-gṛhīta mfn. (said of ghee) drawn eight times ŚBr. vi.
aṣṭācakra aṣṭā-cakra (aṣṭā.) mf (ā) n. having eight wheels AV.
aṣṭācatvāriṃśa aṣṭā-catvāriṃśa mfn. the forty-eighth VS. ŚBr.
     mfn. consisting of forty-eight verses, N. of a Stoma.
aṣṭācatvāriṃśaka aṣṭā-catvāriṃśaka mfn. lasting forty-eight years PārGṛ.
aṣṭācatvāriṃśaka aṣṭā-catvāriṃśaka mfn. = -catvāriṃśin q.v. Pāṇ. 5-1, 94 Comm.
aṣṭācatvāriṃśat aṣṭā-catvāriṃśat (aṣṭā-) f. forty-eight ŚBr.; (aṣṭācatvāriṃśad)-akṣara mf (ā) n. consisting of forty-eight syllables ŚBr.; (aṣṭācatvāriṃśadj) -iṣṭaka mfn. consisting of forty-eight Iṣṭakās ŚBr.
aṣṭācatvāriṃśin aṣṭā-catvāriṃśin mfn. performing a vow that lasts forty-eight years Pāṇ. 5-1, 94 Comm.
aṣṭātaya aṣṭā-taya n. pl. eight different things AitBr.
aṣṭātriṃśa aṣṭā-triṃśa mfn. "the thirty-eighth", with śata, a hundred augmented by thirty-eight ŚBr. x.
aṣṭātriṃśat aṣṭā-triṃśat f. thirty-eight KātyŚr.
aṣṭādaṃṣṭra aṣṭā-daṃṣṭra mfn. having eight tusks, APrāt.
     mfn. N. of a son of Virūpa, author of the hymn RV. x, 111 RAnukr. ĀśvŚr.
aṣṭādaśa aṣṭā-daśa mfn. the eighteenth VS. ŚBr.
     mfn. connected with an eighteen fold Stoma, PBr.
aṣṭādaśan aṣṭā-daśan (aṣṭā-) mfn. eighteen ŚBr. &c.; (aṣṭādaśa) -dhā ind. in eighteen parts, Sāṅkhyak.
aṣṭābhujā aṣṭā-bhujā f. "having eighteen arms", a N. of Durgā L.
aṣṭārca aṣṭā-rca n. (ṛc), a hymn consisting of eighteen verses or lines AV. xix, 23, 15.
aṣṭādaśama aṣṭā-daśama mfn. the eighteenth.
aṣṭādiś aṣṭā-diś f. pl.= aṣṭaḍiś q.v. Hcat.
aṣṭānavati aṣṭā-navati (aṣṭā-) f. ninety-eight ŚBr. x Rājat.
aṣṭāpakṣa aṣṭā-pakṣa (aṣṭā-) mf (ā) n. having eight side-pillars AV. ix, 3, 21.
aṣṭāpañcāśat aṣṭā-pañcāśat (aṣṭā-) f. fifty-eight ŚBr. vi.
aṣṭāpad aṣṭā-pad (aṣṭā-) mfn. only f. -padī (a verse) having eight lines, eightfold (as speech or verses) RV. AV.; (in ritual language) a pregnant animal VS. ŚBr. KātyŚr. (also neg. an-aṣṭāpadi, "not a pregnant animal" ŚBr.); a wild sort of jasmin L.
aṣṭāpada aṣṭā-pada m. "having eight legs", a spider L.
     m. a worm L.
     m. the fabulous animal Sarabha L.
     m. a wild sort of jasmin L.
     m. a pin or bolt L.
     m. the mountain Kailāsa L.
aṣṭāpada aṣṭā-pada m. (as or am) m. n. (g. ardharcādi q.v.) a kind of chequered cloth or board for drafts, dice, &c. Hariv. R. &c.
aṣṭāpada aṣṭā-pada m. (= -pruṣ q.v.) gold MBh. xii, 10983 Kum. vii, 10
aṣṭāpadā aṣṭā-padā f. (i.e. ric) a verse consisting of eight Padas.
aṣṭāparṇa aṣṭā-parṇa mfn. having eight leaves, APrāt.
aṣṭāpādya aṣṭā-pādya mfn. eightfold Mn.viii, 337 Gaut.
aṣṭāpruṣ aṣṭā-pruṣ (aṣṭā-) mfn. (nom. n. -prūṭ!) having (i.e. marked by a sign similar to) eight drops (as a golden coin cf. aṣṭā-pada) TS.
aṣṭāyoga aṣṭā-yoga m. a carriage and eight AV. vi, 91, 1.
aṣṭāratha aṣṭā-ratha m. N. of a son of Bhimaratha Hariv. 1744.
aṣṭāvakra aṣṭā-vakra m. N. of a Brāhman (a son of Kahoḍa) MBh. iii, 10599 seqq. &c.
     m. of another man Kathās.
aṣṭāvandhura aṣṭā-vandhura (aṣṭā-) mfn. having eight seats (as a cart) RV. x, 53, 7.
aṣṭāviṃśa aṣṭā-viṃśa mfn. the twenty-eight AV. xix, 8, 2
     mfn. consisting of twenty-eight VarBṛS.
     mfn. consisting of twenty-eight verses (as a certain Stoma).
aṣṭāviṃśati aṣṭā-viṃśati (aṣṭā-) f. twenty-eight VS. ŚBr. &c.; (aṣṭāviṃśati) -dhā ind. twenty-eightfold Kap.; -śata n. a hundred and twenty-eight PBr.
aṣṭāśata aṣṭā-śata (aṣṭā.) n. a hundred and eight ŚBr. x.
aṣṭāśapha aṣṭā-śapha (aṣṭā) mfn. having eight hoofs or claws ŚBr. vi.
aṣṭāṣaṣṭi aṣṭā-ṣaṣṭi f. sixty-eight RPrāt.
aṣṭāsaptati aṣṭā-saptati (aṣṭā-) f. seventy-eight ŚBr. xiii.
aṣṭāstanā aṣṭā-stanā (aṣṭā-) f. = aṣṭa-stanā q.v. TS

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aṣṭa with the final ā blended in comp.
aṣṭā with the final ā blended in comp.
aṣṭākṣara mf (ā) n. containing eight syllables VS. AitBr. ŚBr.
aṣṭākṣara m. N. of an author.
aṣṭāṅga mf (ā) n. consisting of eight parts or members (as medical science [MBh. ii, 224 and 442] or a kingdom [MBh. xv, 177] &c.)
aṣṭāṅga mf (ā) n. (in comp.) the eight parts (as of an army [MBh. ii, 197]; or of a court, viz. the law, the judge, assessors, scribe, and astrologer, gold, fire, and water L.)
aṣṭāṅga mf (ā) n. (aṣṭāṅga)-naya or -pāta ([see sāṣṭāṅga-pātam]) or -praṇāma m. prostration of the eight parts of the body (in performing very profound obeisance; the eight parts are the hands, breast, forehead, eyes, throat, and middle of the back; or the first four, with the knees and feet; or these six, with the speech and mind) L.
aṣṭāṅga -hṛdaya n. N. of a medical work of Vāgbhaṭa
aṣṭāṅga mf (ā) n. aṣṭāṅgārghya n. an offering of eight articles (water, milk, Kuśa grass, curds, ghee, rice, barley, and mustard; or honey, red oleander flowers, and sandal are substituted for the last three).
aṣṭādhyāyī f. "a collection of eight books or chapters", N. of ŚBr. xi
     f. also of Pāṇini's grammar.
aṣṭāra mfn. having eight spokes NṛisUp.
aṣṭāra mfn. (aṣṭāra) -cakra-vat mfn. "having a wheel with eight spokes", a N. of Mañjuśri Buddh.
aṣṭāśīti f. eighty-eight
aṣṭāśīti f. (aṣṭāśīti) -śata, āni n. pl a hundred and eighty-eight BhP.
aṣṭāśri mfn. having eight corners ŚBr.
aṣṭāsri mfn. id. MBh. iii, 10665.
aṣṭāha mfn. lasting eight days (as a certain Soma sacrifice) KātyŚr.

aṣṭaka mf (ā or ikā, Śulb.; cf. Pāṇ. 7-3, 45 Comm.) n. consisting of eight parts ŚBr. RPrāt. &c.
aṣṭaka mf (ā or ikā) n. one who is acquainted with the eight books of Pāṇini's grammar Pāṇ. 4-2, 65 Sch.
aṣṭaka m. N. of a son of Viśvāmitra (author of the hymn RV. x, 104) AitBr. ĀśvŚr. MBh. &c.
aṣṭaka (ā) f. the eighth day after full moon (especially that in the months Hemanta and Śiśira, on which the progenitors or manes are worshipped ĀśvGṛ. Mn. &c.; aṣṭakā is therefore also a N. of the worship itself or the oblations offered on those days Kauś. &c.) AV. xv, 16, 2 ŚBr. &c.
aṣṭaka (ā) f. a N. of the Acchodā river MatsyaP.
aṣṭaka n. a whole consisting of eight parts (as each of the eight Aṣṭakas of the RV., or as TS. i, or as Pāṇini's grammar &c.)
aṣṭakāṅga n. a kind of dice-board having eight divisions L.

aṣṭakin mfn. one who performs an Aṣṭakā, (g. vrīhy-ādi q.v.)

aṣṭakya mfn. relating to an Aṣṭakā, (g. gav-ādi, q.v.)

aṣṭama mf (ī) n. the eighth RV. ii, 5, 2 x, 114, 9 AV. &c.
aṣṭama m. (Pāṇ. 5-3, 51 seq.) the eighth part Mn. x, 120
aṣṭama m. (mfn.) forming the eighth part of (gen.) Gaut. Śulb.
aṣṭama mf (ī) n. (ī) f. (i.e. rātri) the eighth day (night) in a half-month ĀśvGṛ. Mn. iv, 128, &c.
aṣṭamakālika aṣṭama-kālika mfn. one who omitting seven meals partakes only of the eighth Mn. vi, 19.

aṣṭamaka mfn. the eighth Yājñ. ii, 244
aṣṭamikā f. a śukti or weight of four tolas.

aṣṭi f. N. of a metre consisting of sixty-four syllables (like that in RV. ii, 22, 1 RPrāt.)
     f. the number, "sixteen" Sūryas.

aṣṭin mfn. consisting of eight members or syllables RPrāt.

aṣṭi f. (1. aś), reaching AV. vi, 54, 1 (cf. jarad-aṣṭi, vyaṣṭi, samaṣṭi.)

aṣṭi f. (= asthi q.v.) the kernel or stone of a fruit BhP.

aṣṭhi f. id. L.
aṣṭhīvat aṣṭhī-vat -vantau m. du. (Pāṇ. 8-2, 12) "bony", the knees RV. AV. ŚBr. (cf. ūrv-aṣṭhīva); (aṣṭhvad) -daghna mfn. reaching up to the knee ŚBr. xiii.

aṣṭhīlā f. id. MBh. iii, 10629; v, 2758
     f. a round pebble or stone Suśr. a ball, globe MBh. i, 4494 seqq., (cf. arkāṣṭhilā)
aṣṭhīlā f. (= vātāṣṭhīlā q.v.) a globular swelling below the navel, produced by wind Suśr.
aṣṭhīlā f. (aṣṭhīla m. or n.) Hcat.

aṣṭhīlikā f. a kind of abscess, Suśr.

aṣṭhīvat aṣṭhī-vat see aṣṭhi.

aṣṭrā f. a prick or goad for driving cattle (regarded as the badge of the agriculturist Kauś.) RV.; [Zd. 'astra'; Lith. 'akstinas'.]
aṣṭrāvin aṣṭrā-vin mfn. obeying the goad (as a bull) RV. x, 102, 8.

as cl.2.P. asti (2. sg. asi, 1. sg. asmi; pl. smasi or smas, stha, santi; (rarely Ā. e.g. 1.pl. smahe MBh. xiii, 13); Subj. asat; Imper. astu, 2. sg. edhi (fr. as-dhi cf. Pāṇ. 6-4, 119); Pot. syāt; impf. āsīt, rarely ās [only in RV. x; cf. Pāṇ. 7-3, 97]; perf. 1. and 3.sg, āsa, 2. sg. āsitha, 3. pl. āsuḥ; p. m. sat f. satī) to be, live, exist, be present; to take place, happen; to abide, dwell, stay; to belong to (gen. or dat.); to fall to the share of. happen to any one (gen.); to be equal to (dat.) ŚBr. xiv Mn. xi, 85; to turn out, tend towards any result, prove (with dat.); to become BṛĀrUp. &c., (cf. Pāṇ. 5-4, 51-55); to be (i.e. used as copula, but not only with adj., but also with adv. [e.g. tūṣṇīm āsīt MBh. iii, 4041], and often with part., [e.g. perf. Pass. p. prasthitāḥ sma N.; fut. p.p. hantavyo 'smi N.; fut. p. especially with Pot., and only in ŚBr., as yadi dāsyan-t-syāt, "if he should intend to give"]; the pf. āsa helps to form the periphrastic perf., and asmi &c. the fut.); ([cf. Gk. [greek] Lat. 'es-t'; Goth. 'is-t'; Lith. 'es-ti'.])

as cl.4.P. asyati (p. asyat; impf. āsyat, A.V. [cf. parās and vy-as]; fut. p. asiṣyat; aor. āsthat [Nir. ii, 2 Pāṇ. 7-4, 17; cf. vy-as]; perf. P. āsa [cf. parās] Ā. āse [cf. vy-as]; Ved. Inf. astave VS.) to throw, cast, shoot at (loc. dat., or gen) RV. &c.; to drive or frighten away Nalod. iv, 36; see also 1. asta s.v.

asana n. (2. as), throwing, sending, a shot RV. i, 112, 21; 130, 4 AV.
asana mfn. one who throws or discharges L.
asanā f. a missile, an arrow RV.

as asati, -te = aṣ q.v.

asa a-sa (Pāṇ. 6-1, 132) not he Śiś. i, 69 (cf. a-tad.)

asaṃyat a-saṃyat mfn. ( i), "not entering (into)", i.e. not pleasing (to one's mind) AV. xviii, 1, 14.

asaṃyata a-saṃyata mfn. not kept together TS. v
     mfn. not shut (as a door) R. ii, 71, 34
     mfn. unbridled MBh. xiii, 2261
     mfn. recited inattentively Up.
asaṃyatātman mfn. having the soul uncontrolled.

asaṃyama a-saṃyama m. non-restraint (as of one's senses) Hit.

asaṃyatta a-saṃyatta mfn. unopposed RV. i, 83, 3.

asaṃyājya a-saṃyājya mfn. one with whom nobody is allowed to sacrifice Mn. ix, 248.

asaṃyukta a-saṃyukta mfn. unconnected Jaim.
     mfn. uncombined (as vowels in hiatus) RPrāt.

asaṃyoga a-saṃyoga m. absence of union or connection Jaim.
     m. for a-saṃtyāga q.v. MBh. xii, 2797
     m. not a conjunct consonant Pāṇ. 1-2, 5; iv, 1, 54
asaṃyoga a-saṃyoga mfn. one with whom intercourse is forbidden Āp.

asaṃyuta a-saṃyuta mfn. not combined, unmixed BhP.
     mfn. not put together (as the hands) PSarv.
asaṃyuta a-saṃyuta m. a N. of Viṣṇu L.

asaṃrodha a-saṃrodha m. "non-injury" (ena) instr. ind. without injury to (with gen.) MBh. xiv, 1282.

asaṃroha a-saṃroha m. non-junction (as of roads) TS. ii.

asaṃlakṣya a-saṃlakṣya mfn. not perceptible Sāh.

asaṃvatsara a-saṃvatsara m. "not one year, not a whole year", in comp. with
asaṃvatsarabhṛta a-saṃvatsara-bhṛta (as-) mfn. not maintained a whole year (as a sacred fire) ŚBr. KātyŚr.
asaṃvatsarabhṛtin a-saṃvatsara-bhṛtin mfn. one who does not maintain (a fire) a whole year KātyŚr.
asaṃvatsaravāsin a-saṃvatsara-vāsin mfn. not staying a whole year (with the teacher) AitĀr.

asaṃvara a-saṃvara mfn. not to be concealed Naish. i, 53.

asaṃvārya a-saṃvārya mfn. not to be warded off MBh.

asaṃvṛta a-saṃvṛta mfn. uncovered, unconcealed ŚBr. xiv
     mfn. bare (as the ground) R.
asaṃvṛta a-saṃvṛta n. N. of a hell Mn. iv, 81.

asaṃvijñāta a-saṃvijñāta mfn. not agreeing with Gaut.

asaṃvijñāna a-saṃvijñāna n. unintelligible Mcar.

asaṃvida a-saṃvida mfn. unconscious ŚBr.

asaṃvidāna a-saṃvidāna mfn. not agreeing together ŚBr. x (ChUp.)

asaṃvṛta a-saṃvṛta see a-saṃvara.

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asaṃvṛtti a-saṃvṛtti f. non-completion.

asaṃvyavahārya a-saṃvyavahārya mfn. with whom intercourse is forbidden Kām.

asaṃvyavahitam a-saṃvyavahitam ind. with out interval, immediately BhP.

asaṃvyātha a-saṃvyātha m. absence of disarrangement or irregular order PBr.

asaṃvyāhārin a-saṃvyāhārin mfn. (g. grāhy-ādi q.v.)

asaṃvlaya a-saṃvlaya m. the not sinking down TBr.

asaṃśabdya a-saṃśabdya mfn. not worth mentioning MBh. iii, 10695.

asaṃśaya a-saṃśaya m. absence of doubt, certainty R. v, 23, 25
asaṃśayam a-saṃśayam ind. without doubt Mn. N. &c.

asaṃśrava a-saṃśrava m. the being out of hearing, (e), loc, out of the hearing of (gen.) Mn. ii, 203.

asaṃśravaṇe a-saṃśravaṇe ind. = a-saṃśrave ĀśvŚr.

asaṃśrāvam a-saṃśrāvam ind. id. (with gen.) VPrāt. (v.l. -vyam).

asaṃśliṣṭa a-saṃśliṣṭa mfn. not in close contact PBr.
asaṃśliṣṭa a-saṃśliṣṭa m. a N. of Siva.

asaṃśleṣa a-saṃśleṣa m. non-contact Comm. on BṛĀrUp.

asaṃsakta a-saṃsakta mfn. unconnected, incoherent Bhpr.
asaṃsakta a-saṃsakta mfn. (said of the eyebrows) not joining VarBṛS.
     mfn. not attached to, indifferent to (loc.) R. vii, 3, 2 Hariv.
asaṃsaktam a-saṃsaktam ind. unconnectedly, separately MānŚr. MānGṛ.

asaṃsūktagila a-saṃsūkta-gila mfn. swallowing without chewing (as Rudra's dogs) AV. xi, 2, 30.

asaṃsṛti a-saṃsṛti f. not passing through a new course of existence.

asaṃsṛṣṭa a-saṃsṛṣṭa mfn. having no connection with, unacquainted MBh. xii, 3841
     mfn. not mixed with (instr.) KātyŚr. ĀśvŚr.
     mfn. unadulterated, undefiled (as food Jain.; or as the mind by bad qualities VP.)

asaṃsṛṣṭi a-saṃsṛṣṭi f. non-mixture MaitrS.

asaṃskāra a-saṃskāra m. non-consecration PārGṛ.
     m. want of embellishment or care, natural state, Sak. Kād.

asaṃskṛta a-saṃskṛta mfn. not prepared ŚāṅkhGṛ.
     mfn. not consecrated Mn. Yājñ.
     mfn. unadorned Pañcat.
     mfn. unpolished, rude (as speech).
asaṃskṛtālakin mfn. having unadorned curls Kād.

asaṃstava a-saṃstava mfn. unknown, unacquainted, not on terms of friendship Śak. (v.l.)

asaṃstuta a-saṃstuta mfn. id. Vātsy. Śak. Kir. Kād.

asaṃsthāna a-saṃsthāna mfn. disfigured R.

asaṃsthita a-saṃsthita mfn. not being fixed, moving continually AitBr. ŚBr.
     mfn. not arrayed in one place, not collected, scattered Kām. Hit.
     mfn. unaccomplished AV. vi, 50, 2 ŚBr. AitBr.

asaṃsvādam a-saṃsvādam ind. without tasting Gobh.

asaṃhata a-saṃhata mfn. not coagulated (as blood) Suśr.
     mfn. not formed into a ball (as faeces) Bhpr.
     mfn. unconnected BhP.
     mfn. having no acquaintances or relations, not living in common MBh. xiii, 5207
     mfn. disagreeing, disunited Pañcat.
asaṃhata a-saṃhata m. a form of array (loose or open order of troops) Kām.

asaṃhārya a-saṃhārya mfn. irresistible, insuperable MBh. Hariv. R.
     mfn. not to be diverted (from an opinion or purpose), not to be misled, unbribable MBh. R.

asaṃhita a-saṃhita mfn. unconnected Prāt.

asakala a-sakala mfn. not all, not entire Kauś. Megh. VarBṛS.

asakṛt a-sakṛt ind. not (only) once, often, repeatedly ChUp. Mn. MBh. &c.; with saṃvat-sarasya, oftener than once a year PārGṛ.
asakṛtsamādhi a-sakṛt-samādhi m. repeated meditation Buddh.
asakṛdgarbhavāsa m. repeated birth.
asakṛdbhava asakṛd-bhava m. "produced more than once", a tooth VarBṛS.

asakau mf. = asau (see s.v. adas), only used in connection with yakaḥ and yakā (for yaḥ and yā) VS. xxiii, 22 and 23 (cf. Pāṇ. 7-2, 107.)

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asakta a-sakta mfn. not stopped or intercepted by os at (loc.; said of arrows and of a sword) MBh. iii, 1602; xiv, 2189
asakta a-sakta mfn. (in the same sense a-saṅga Ragh. iii, 63)
     mfn. free from ties, independent, Sāṅkhyak.
     mfn. detached from worldly feelings or passions, unattached or indifferent to (loc.) Mn. ii, 13 Ragh. &c.
asaktam a-saktam ind. without obstacle or resistance Hariv. 9741 R. iii, 75, 6
     mfn. uninterruptedly Kir. iv, 31 Kām.
     mfn. immediately, at once Daś.

asakti a-sakti f. the being detached from worldly feelings or passions Bhag. xiii, 9.

asaktha a-saktha or a-sakthi mfn. without thighs Pāṇ. 5-4, 121.

asakra a-sakra mfn. ( saśc), not ceasing to flow or drying up RV. vi, 63, 8
asakra a-sakra mfn. (Nir. vi, 29.)

asakhi a-sakhi m. an untrustworthy friend Comm. on Uṇ.

asagotra a-sagotra mf (ā) n. not belonging to the same family with(gen.) Gobh. Mn. iii, 5 MBh.

asaṃkara a-saṃkara m. non-mixture of easte Gaut.
asaṃkara a-saṃkara mfn. with dharma id. MBh. xiv 2777
asaṃkara a-saṃkara m. absence of confusion Nyāyad.

asaṃkalpa a-saṃkalpa m. absence of desire BhP.
asaṃkalpa a-saṃkalpa n. id. R. i, 67, 15.

asaṃkalpanīya a-saṃkalpanīya mfn. not to be desired ChUp.

asaṃkalpayat a-saṃkalpayat mfn. having no desire Kauś.

asaṃkalpita a-saṃkalpita mfn. not determined R. ii, 22, 24.

asaṃkasuka a-saṃkasuka mfn. not undetermined, firm, steady Mn. vi, 43.

asaṃkīrna a-saṃkīrna mfn. unmixed
     mfn. not unclean Suśr.

asaṃkula a-saṃkula mfn. not crowded
asaṃkula a-saṃkula m. a broad road L.

asaṃketita a-saṃketita mfn. one with whom nothing has been concerted Daś.
asaṃketitatva a-saṃketita-tva n. the not being settled by agreement Sāh.

asaṃkrānta a-saṃkrānta m. an intercalary month Hcat.

asaṃkrāntimāsa asaṃkrānti-māsa m. id.

asaṃkhya a-saṃkhya mf (ā) n. innumerable, exceedingly numerous Mn. Suśr. &c.

asaṃkhyaka a-saṃkhyaka mfn. id. AgP.

asaṃkhyāta a-saṃkhyāta mfn. uncounted, innumerable AV. xii, 3, 28 VS. ŚBr. Kauś.

asaṃkhyeya a-saṃkhyeya mfn. innumerable MBh. BhP. &c.
asaṃkhyeya a-saṃkhyeya m. a N. of Śiva L.
asaṃkhyeya a-saṃkhyeya mfn. (am) n. an innumerable multitude AV. x, 8, 24
asaṃkhyeya a-saṃkhyeya m. an exceedingly large number Buddh.
asaṃkhyeyaguṇa a-saṃkhyeya-guṇa mfn. innumerably multiplied, unnumbered.
asaṃkhyeyatā a-saṃkhyeya-tā f. innumerableness Suśr.

asaṅga a-saṅga or a-saṅga mfn. free from ties, independent, ŚBs. xiv (BṛĀrUp.) NṛisUp.; moving without obstacle (as a cart, a vessel, a flag, &c.) MBh. ii, 944 Hariv. &c.; having no attachment or inclination for or interest in; (see also s.v. a-sakta); m. non-attachment, non-inclination Mn. vi, 75 Bh.; N. of a son of Yuyudhāna Hariv. 9207 VP.; a N. of Vasubandhu Buddh.; "non-impediment", generally (ena) instr. ind. without obstacle Hariv. 10187 R.; (āt) abl. ind. unobstructedly, at pleasure Bālar.
asaṅgacārin a-saṅga-cārin mfn. moving without obstacle R. v, 42, 4.
asaṅgavat a-saṅga-vat mfn. "not attached to" (loc.) R. iii, 37, 23 ([according to NBD. a mistake for saṅga-vat]).

asaṅgin a-saṅgin mfn. not attached to the world BhP.
     mfn. free from worldly desire MārkP.
asaṅgitva asaṅgi-tva n. non-attachment to the world MBh. xii.
asaṅgisattva asaṅgi-sattva m. pl. N. of certain deities Buddh.

asajjamāna a-sajjamāna mfn. not hesitating MBh. v, 1532.

asajjitātman mfn. having a soul free from attachments BhP.

asaṃgata a-saṃgata mfn. (Pāṇ. 5-1, 121) ununited, unassociated with BhP.
     mfn. uneven, unequal Pañcat. (Hit)
     mfn. unpreferred, disesteemed L.
     mfn. unbecoming, unpolished, rude L.

asaṃgati a-saṃgati f. "incongruity, improbability", N. of a rhetorical figure Sāh. Kpr. &c.
     f. non-association with MBh. xii.

asaṃgama a-saṃgama m. not associating with
asaṃgama a-saṃgama m. (for a-saṅga m. q.v.) = vairagya, no attachment to (loc.) BhP.

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asaṃghaṭṭa a-saṃghaṭṭa m. non-collision Ragh. xiv, 86.

asacadviṣ a-saca-dviṣ mfn. hating or persecuting the non-worshippers ([BR. Gmn.]) or not persecuting worshippers ([NBD.]) RV. viii, 20, 24 (voc.)

asacchākhā asac-chākhā and -chāstra see a-sat.

asajāta a-sajāta mfn. not related by blood VS. v, 23.

asajātya a-sajātya mf (ā) n. without consanguinity RV. x, 39, 6.

asajjana asaj-jana see a-sat.

asaṃcaya a-saṃcaya mfn. having no provisions MBh. xiii, 2018.
asaṃcayavat a-saṃcaya-vat mfn. id. TĀr.

asaṃcayika a-saṃcayika mfn. id. Mn. vi, 43 (v.l.)

asaṃcita a-saṃcita mfn. not piled, not, completely arranged (as the sacrificial altar) ŚBr. ii.

asaṃcara a-saṃcara m. not a passage which is frequented or accessible KātyŚr.

asaṃcarat a-saṃcarat mfn. (pr. p.) not moving about (said of a Prāṇa) ŚBr. xiv.

asaṃcāra a-saṃcāra m. no disarrangement (as of verses) Lāṭy.

asaṃcārya a-saṃcārya mfn. inaccessible to (instr.) Hariv. 3637.

asaṃchanna a-saṃchanna mfn. not covered ŚBr.

asaṃjña a-saṃjña mfn. senseless Bhpr.
     mfn. not having full consciousness R.
asaṃjña a-saṃjña mfn. (a-saṃjñā) f. disunion, discord AV. xii, 5, 34 ŚBr.
     mfn. not a name Pāṇ. 4-3, 149.
asaṃjñatva a-saṃjña-tva n. the not having full consciousness MBh. xiv, 1001 (ed. Bomb.)

asaṃjñapta a-saṃjñapta mfn. not suffocated (as a victim) ŚBr. xiii.

asaṃjñāna a-saṃjñāna n. discord with (instr.) TS. v.

asaṃjñisattva asaṃjñi-sattva m. pl = asaṅgi-s. q.v.

asaṃjvara a-saṃjvara mfn. feeling no (beat of) anger or grief. Mn. iv, 185.

asat a-sat mf (a-satī) n. ([in RV. seven times asat and five times āsat with lengthening of the accentuated vowel]) not being, not existing, unreal RV. vii, 134, 8 AV. Up. Kum. iv, 12
     mf (a-satī) n. untrue, wrong RV.
     mf (a-satī) n. bad ŚBr. Mn. &c.
asat a-sat mf (a-satī) n. (n) m. Indra L.
asat a-sat mf (a-satī) n. (tī) f. see s.v. below
asat a-sat mf (a-satī) n. (t) n. non-existence, nonentity RV. AV. &c.
     mf (a-satī) n. untruth, falsehood RV. vii, 104, 8
     mf (a-satī) n. evil Ragh. i, 10
asat a-sat mf (a-satī) n. (ntas) m. pl. bad or contemptible men MBh. &c.
asatkaratva a-sat-kara-tva n. incapability of effecting anything Kap.
asatkalpanā a-sat-kalpanā f. a wrong supposition Śak.
asatkāra a-sat-kāra m. doing injury, offence MBh. i, 6355.
asatkārya a-sat-kārya n. bad or illicit occupation Mn. xii, 32
asatkārya a-sat-kārya n. (asatkārya) -vādin m. one who (like a Naiyāyika) holds that an effect is nonexistent in its cause before production.
asatkṛta a-sat-kṛta mfn. badly treated MBh. iii, 2755 and 2918
asatkṛta a-sat-kṛta n. offence ib. 2981. - 1.
asatkṛtya a-sat-kṛtya ind. p. not taking notice of (acc.) MBh. xiii, 2766. - 2.
asatkṛtya a-sat-kṛtya mfn. one who does evil actions L.
asattā a-sat-tā f. non-existence L.
asattva a-sat-tva n. id. NṛisUp.
     n. non-presence, absence Nyāyam.
asatpatha a-sat-patha m. a bad road L.
asatpatha a-sat-patha mfn. not being on the right path BhP.
asatparigraha a-sat-parigraha mfn. receiving unfit presents, or from improper persons Mn. xi, 194; xii, 32.
asatputra a-sat-putra mfn. having no son Mn. ix, 154.
asatpramudita a-sat-pramudita n. (in Sāṅkhya phil.) one of the eight Asiddhis.
asatsaṃsarga a-sat-saṃsarga m. evil company.
asatsaṅga a-sat-saṅga m. "attached to evil", N. of a doorkeeper (in the Prabodhacandrodaya).

asac (in comp. for asat).
asacchākhā asac-chākhā f. an unreal branch (?) AV. x, 7, 21.
asacchāstra asac-chāstra n. heretical doctrine Mn. xi, 65.

asaj (in comp. for asat).
asajjana asaj-jana m. a bad or wicked man R. Ragh. xii, 46, &c.
     m. a malignous man Kād. =
asajjātimiśra asaj-jāti-miśra m. N. of a person (in the Dhulrtasaṃgraha).

asatī f. an unfaithful or unchaste wife MBh. R. &c.
asatīsuta asatī-suta m. the son of an unchaste wife L.

asattva a-sattva mfn. strengthless, without energy R.

asatya a-satya mfn. untrue, false, lying. RV. iv, 5, 5 MBh. &c.
asatya a-satya n. untruth, falsehood Mn. &c.
asatyatā a-satya-tā f. untruth Sāh.
asatyavāda a-satya-vāda m. a lie Daś.
asatyavādin a-satya-vādin mfn. speaking falsely, a liar.
asatyaśīla a-satya-śīla mf (ā) n. having an inclination to falsehood R.
asatyasandha a-satya-sandha mfn. treacherous, base R. iii, 57, 20 Hit.
asatyasannibha a-satya-sannibha mfn. improbable, unlikely L.

asad (in comp. for asat).
asadadhyetṛ asad-adhyetṛ m. a Brāhman who reads heterodox works L.
asadāgraha asad-āgraha mfn. = -graha mfn. BhP.
asadācāra asad-ācāra mfn. following evil practices, wicked
asadācāra asad-ācāra m. evil practice.
asadācārin asad-ācārin mfn. = -ācāra mfn.
asadgraha asad-graha mfn. performing mischievous or malignous tricks BhP.
asadgraha asad-graha m. caprice, idle or childish desire BhP. VP. &c.
asadgrāha asad-grāha mfn. = -graha mfn. Hariv. 15479 R. BhP.
asadgrāha asad-grāha m. = -graha m. ib.
asadgrāhin asad-grāhin mfn. = -graha mfn. R. ii, I, 18 (v.l. -grahin).
asaddṛś asad-dṛś mfn. evil-eyed L.
asaddharma asad-dharma m. evil practice or custom MBh. xiii, 2215.
asadbuddhi asad-buddhi mfn. foolish BhP.
asadbhāva asad-bhāva m. non-existence, absence Vedāntas. &c.
     m. an evil temperament or disposition L.
asadvāc asad-vāc mfn. whose speech is untrue, a liar BhP.
asadvāda asad-vāda m. heterodoxy BhP.
asadvṛtti asad-vṛtti f. low or degrading occupation or profession
asadvṛtti asad-vṛtti mfn. following evil practices BhP.
asadvyavahāra asad-vyavahāra mfn. and m. = -ācāra mfn. and m.
asadvyavahārin asad-vyavahārin mfn. = -ācārin.

asan (in comp. for asat).
asanmati asan-mati f. a wrong opinion BhP.
     f. "no intention" acc. -tim with 1. kṛ, not to care for (loc.) BhP.
asanmantra asan-mantra m. untrue speech AV. iv, 9, 6.
asanmāna asan-māna m. for a-sammāna q.v.

asadṛśa a-sadṛśa mf (ī) n. (g. cārv-ādi q.v.)unlike, dissimilar
     mf (ī) n. improper MBh. iii, 16061 Mṛicch.
asadṛśa a-sadṛśa m. N. of a Prākṛit poet.
asadṛśatva a-sadṛśa-tva n. dissimilarity VarBṛS.
asadṛśavyavahārin a-sadṛśa-vyavahārin mfn. behaving improperly.
asadṛsopama n. (in rhetoric) a dissimilar simile.

asadyas a-sadyas ind. not on the same day, not immediately KātyŚr.

asan n. Ved the base of some cases (viz. instr. asnā gen. abl. asnas gen. pl. asnām) of asṛj q.v. AV. VS. MaitrS. &c.

asana m. the tree Terminalia Tomentosa Jain. Suśr.
asana m. (ct 3. aśana.)
asanaparṇī asana-parṇī f. the plant Marsilea Quadrifolia L. (For 1. asana see 2. as.)

asanābhi a-sanābhi = a-sajāta q.v. KapS.

asani and asanika mfn. ? (g. ṛśyādi q.v.)

asaṃtata a-saṃtata mfn. interrupted ŚBr.

asaṃtāpa a-saṃtāpa mf (ā) n. not suffering pain or sorrow AV. xvi, 3, 6 Comm. on Mn. iv, 185
     mf (ā) n. not causing pain or sorrow AV. iv, 26, 3; viii, 2, 14.

asaṃtuṣṭa a-saṃtuṣṭa mfn. discontented, displeased Hit.

asaṃtoṣa a-saṃtoṣa m. displeasure Śak. Mālatīm.
asaṃtoṣavat a-saṃtoṣa-vat mfn. discontented Pañcat.

asaṃtyāga a-saṃtyāga m. not giving up or renouncing (intercourse with; gen.) MBh. v, 1164.

asaṃtyāgin a-saṃtyāgin mfn. not giving up or abandoning R.

asaṃtyājya a-saṃtyājya mfn. not to be abandoned MBh. i, 8349
     mfn. not to be avoided MBh. xii, 9950
     mfn. not to be neglected or forgotten MBh. iii, 1053.

asaṃdigdha a-saṃdigdha mfn. not indistinct MBh. xii
     mfn. undoubted, unsuspected, certain Jain. (Prākṛit '-diddha'); Pat.
asaṃdigdham a-saṃdigdham ind. without any doubt, certainly Pañcat. MārkP.

asaṃdita a-saṃdita mfn. unbound, unrestrained RV. iv, 4, 2 Mn. viii, 342.

asaṃdina a-saṃdina mfn. id. RV. viii, 104, 14.

asaṃdṛśya a-saṃdṛśya mfn. invisible to (gen.) Uttarar.

asaṃdhāna a-saṃdhāna n. want of aim or object
     n. disjunction.

asaṃdhi a-saṃdhi m. want of union or connection.

asaṃdhita a-saṃdhita mfn. for a-saṃdita q.v. (NBD.)

asaṃdheya a-saṃdheya mfn. not to be made peace with MBh. xii, 6268 Hit.
     mfn. for which no amends can be made, not to be redressed AitBr.
asaṃdheyatā a-saṃdheya-tā f. the state of one with whom no peace is to be made, Veṇis.

asanna a-sanna mfn. restless ŚBr.

asaṃnaddha a-saṃnaddha mfn. not put on (as a mail-coat) MBh. xii, 3541
     mfn. not yet appertaining to (as a quality) Kāvyād.
     mfn. pretending to knowledge, conceited (as a Paṇḍit or teacher) L.
     mfn. proud L.

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asaṃnikarṣa a-saṃnikarṣa m. want of nearness or proximity, remoteness of objects (so as to render them imperceptible) L.

asaṃnikṛṣṭa a-saṃnikṛṣṭa mfn. not near, remote.

asaṃnidhāna a-saṃnidhāna n. non-proximity, absence Kāvyād. Kathās. &c.
     n. wanting, (āt) abl. instr. through want of (gen.) Rājat.

asaṃnidhi a-saṃnidhi m. (generally loc. -dhau) absence Mn. Gaut. &c.
     m. wanting Jaim.

asanmati asan-mati and -mantra see a-sat.

asapatna a-sapatna m. not a rival AV. i, 19, 4
asapatna a-sapatna m. (a-sapatna) mf (ā) n. (chiefly Ved.) without a rival or adversary, undisturbed RV. x, 159, 4 & 5; 174, 4 & 5 AV. &c.
asapatna a-sapatnā f. N. of a certain sacrificial brick ŚBr. KātyŚr.
asapatna a-sapatna m. (an) n. undisturbed condition, peace AV.

asapiṇḍa a-sapiṇḍa mfn. related more distantly than a sa-piṇḍa q.v. Mn. Yājñ. &c.

asaptaśapha a-saptaśapha mf (ā) n. not having seven hoofs (or claws) TS. vi ŚBr.

asabandhu a-sabandhu mfn. not related VS. v, 23 AV.

asabha a-sabha mfn. without company TS.

asabhya a-sabhya mfn. unfit for an assembly, vulgar, low Nir. BhP. &c.

asama a-sama mfn. uneven, unequal (either by birth or in surface or number) Mn. x, 73 Kis. v, 7, &c.
     mfn. odd
asama a-sama mfn. (a-sama) mf (ā) n. unequalled, without a fellow or equal RV. AV. &c.
asamatā a-sama-tā f. the being unequal led Naish.
asamatva a-sama-tva n. unfair or ungracious behaviour MaitrUp.
asamabāṇa a-sama-bāṇa m. "having an odd number of (i.e. five) arrows", Kāma Gīt.
asamaratha a-sama-ratha (asama-) mfn. possessed of an unequalled chariot VS. xv, 17.
asamaśara a-sama-śara m. = -bāṇa q.v. Naish.
asamasama a-sama-sama mfn. unequalled Lalit.
asamasāyaka a-sama-sāyaka m. = -bāṇa q.v. Kathās.
asamāśuga m. id. Naish.
asameṣu m. id. L.
asamaujas m. N. of a man Hariv. 2038 seq.

asamana a-samana mf (ā) n. not remaining united, going in different directions RV. i, 140, 4; vii, 5, 3
     mf (ā) n. uneven (as a path) RV. vi, 46, 13.

asamāti a-samāti mfn. having no equal, unparalleled RV. x, 60, 2 and 5 (AV. vi, 79, 1 for a-samarti? NBD.)
asamāti a-samāti m. N. of a king (with the patron. Rāthaproṣṭha) RAnukr.
asamātyojas asamāty-ojas (6) mfn. of unequalled strength RV. vi, 29, 6.

asamāna a-samāna mf (ā) n. unequal (by birth or in qualities), different VS. v, 23, &c.
     mf (ā) n. incomparable Daś.
asamāna a-samāna n. not a similar or corresponding condition Mṛicch.
asamānakāraṇa a-samāna-kāraṇa mfn. not having the same cause RPrāt.
asamānagrāma a-samāna-grāma mfn. not belonging to or being born in the same village Gaut.

asamakṣam a-samakṣam ind. not visibly, behind one's back BhP.

asamagra a-samagra mfn. incomplete, unentire, partial MBh. &c.
asamagra a-samagra mfn. (am), ([Ragh. iii, 64]) or in comp. asamagra- ([Mālav.]), ind. incompletely.

asamañja a-samañja m. N. of a descendant of Ikṣvāku (a son of Sagara by Keśini and father of Aṃśumat) MBh. Hariv. &c.

asamañjasa a-samañjasa mfn. unfit, unbecoming MBh. &c.
asamañjasa a-samañjasa m. a good-for-nothing fellow BhP.
asamañjasa a-samañjasa n. unconformity, impropriety, unbecomingness BhP. Pañcat. &c.
asamañjasam a-samañjasam ind. unbecomingly Kathās. &c.

asamad a-samad f. non-conflict, concord ŚBr.

asamana a-samana see a-sama.

asamaya a-samaya m. non-obligation, absence of contract or agreement Āp.
     m. unseasonableness
     m. unfit or unfavourable time Kathās. Veṇis.

asamartha a-samartha mf (ā) n. unable to (Inf. dat. loc., or in comp.)
     mf (ā) n. not having the intended meaning Kpr.
asamarthatva a-samartha-tva n. incapability of (in comp.) Rājat.

asamarpaṇa a-samarpaṇa n. not committing or not intrusting
     n. non-delivery Hcat.

asamarpita a-samarpita mfn. unconsigned, not intrusted
     mfn. undelivered.

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asamavahitam a-samavahitam ind. so as not to touch each other ŚBr. ix.

asamavāyin a-samavāyin mfn. not inherent, not inseparably connected with, accidental Tarkas.

asamaveta a-samaveta mfn. id. ib.
asamaveta a-samaveta mfn. (pl.) not all assembled Gaut.

asamaṣṭakāvya a-samaṣṭa-kāvya (7) mfn. ( aś), of unattainable wisdom RV. ii, 21, 4; ix, 76, 4.

asamasta a-samasta mfn. uncompounded Kāvyād. &c.
     mfn. uncollected L.
     mfn. incomplete L.

asamāti a-samāti see a-sama.

asamāna a-samāna see ib.

asamāpta a-samāpta mfn. unfinished, unaccomplished, incomplete.

asamāpti a-samāpti f. non-completion KātyŚr.

asamāyuta a-samāyuta mfn. unconnected TĀr.

asamāvartaka a-samāvartaka m. a religious student who has not yet completed the period of his residence with his teacher and who therefore has not yet returned home Mn. xi, 157.

asamāvṛttaka a-samāvṛttaka m. id. ib. (v.l.)
asamāvṛttika a-samāvṛttika m. id. ib. (v.l.)

asamidhya a-samidhya ind. p. not having kindled Mn. ii, 187.

asamīkṣita a-samīkṣita mfn. not perceived or ascertained R. v, 81, 8.

asamīkṣya a-samīkṣya ind. p. not having considered.
asamīkṣyakārin a-samīkṣya-kārin mfn. acting inconsiderately Hit.

asamīcīna a-samīcīna mfn. incorrect.

asamṛddha a-samṛddha mfn. not successful or prosperous AV. i, 27, 2 and 3
     mfn. not fulfilled (as wishes &c.), unaccomplished, failing ŚBr. R. ii, 92, 16.

asamṛddhi a-samṛddhi f. (often ayas f. pl.) non-accomplishment, ill-success, failure AV. Mn. iv, 137, &c.

asameta a-sameta mfn. "not arrived, absent", missing Ragh. ix, 70.

asaṃpatti a-saṃpatti f. ill-luck, want of success, failure Mn. xii, 36
     f. the not being sufficient Hcat.

asaṃpanna a-saṃpanna mfn. unaccomplished, KaushBr. BhP.

asaṃparka a-saṃparka mfn. destitute of contact, without connection or relation.

asaṃpāṭhya a-saṃpāṭhya mfn. not to be studied with, one with whom it is forbidden to read or study Mn. ix, 238.

asaṃpāta a-saṃpāta mf (ā) n. not present or at hand Kauś.

asaṃpūrṇa a-saṃpūrṇa mfn. incomplete.

asaṃpṛñcāna a-saṃpṛñcāna mfn. (pr. p. Ā.) not being in contact ŚBr. iii KātyŚr.

asaṃprati a-saṃprati ind. (g. tiṣṭhadgvādi q.v. Pāṇ. 2-1, 6) not according to the moment or to present circumstances ŚBr. ix.

asaṃpratta a-saṃpratta mfn. not delivered or handed over TS. ii.

asaṃpradatta a-saṃpradatta mfn. not willingly given (as a girl into marriage) Hariv. 10106.

asaṃpramāda a-saṃpramāda m. absence of carelessness BhP.

asaṃpramoṣa a-saṃpramoṣa m. "the not allowing to be carried off", not letting drop (as from memory) Yogas.

asaṃprāpta a-saṃprāpta mfn. not arrived at, not having reached the aim MBh. xiv, 2188
     mfn. not reached or attained (as an object or anything desired) MBh. Pāṇ. 2-3, 12 Comm.

asaṃprāpya a-saṃprāpya ind. p. without reaching.

asaṃbaddha a-saṃbaddha mfn. unconnected, separate R. iii, 31, 20
     mfn. not closely associated, distant, not related Mn. viii, 163 Śak.
     mfn. incoherent (as words or speech), unmeaning, absurd, Veṇis. &c.
asaṃbaddha a-saṃbaddha mfn. (also said of an action) Kād.
     mfn. speaking unmeaningly Mṛicch.

asaṃbandha a-saṃbandha mfn. not related Mn. ii, 129 Kād.
asaṃbandha a-saṃbandha m. non-connection Jaim.

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asaṃbādha a-saṃbādha mf (ā) n. unconfined, spacious, wide, large AV. xii, 1, 2 ChUp. MBh. &c.
     mf (ā) n. unobstructed, unimpeded L.
     mf (ā) n. "not crowded", scarcely frequented Kād.
asaṃbādha a-saṃbādha mf (ā) n. (ā) f. N. of a metre
asaṃbādha a-saṃbādha mf (ā) n. (am) n. non-confinement, open space AV. xviii, 2, 20.

asaṃbodha a-saṃbodha m. non-knowledge, ignorance MBh. xii, 11289.

asaṃbhava a-saṃbhava m. "non-existence", destruction VS. xl, 10
     m. non-happening, cessation, interruption Mn. xi, 27
     m. absence of. want Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. impropriety, inconsistence, impossibility KātyŚr. Mn. &c.
asaṃbhava a-saṃbhava mfn. "non-happening", inconsistent, impossible.

asaṃbhavyam a-saṃbhavyam ind. so as to prevent any restoration AV. v, 18, 12 and 19, 11.

asaṃbhāvanā a-saṃbhāvanā f. not regarding possible Kād.
     f. impossibility of comprehending L.
     f. want of respect Bālar.

asaṃbhāvanīya a-saṃbhāvanīya mfn. inconceivable, incomprehensible, impossible Mṛicch.

asaṃbhāvita a-saṃbhāvita mfn. id. Kād.
     mfn. unworthy of (gen.) ib.
asaṃbhāvitopamā f. a simile that implies an impossibility Kāvyād.

asaṃbhāvya a-saṃbhāvya mfn. = -bhāvanīya q.v. MBh. xiii, 272, &c.
asaṃbhāvyam a-saṃbhāvyam ind. = a-saṃbhavyam q.v. AitBr.

asaṃbhūti a-saṃbhūti f. "non-existence", destruction VS. xl, 9 ŚBr. xiv.

asaṃbhāṣā a-saṃbhāṣā f. absence of conversation with (instr.) PārGṛ.

asaṃbhāṣya a-saṃbhāṣya mfn. one with whom one ought not to converse MBh. BhP.
     mfn. unfit (as a place) for conversation Mn. viii, 55.

asaṃbhindat a-saṃbhindat mfn. not damaging PBr.
     mfn. not bringing into contact, not mingling TBr.

asaṃbhinna a-saṃbhinna mfn. not broken or passed (as barriers or bounds) MBh.
     mfn. not being in contact, separated, separate ŚBr.

asaṃbheda a-saṃbheda m. non-contact, the being separate ŚBr.

asaṃbhedya a-saṃbhedya mfn. not to be brought into contact Hariv. 4504.

asaṃbhoga a-saṃbhoga m. non-enjoyment Hit.
     m. absence of sexual union MBh. v, 1524.

asaṃbhojya a-saṃbhojya mfn. one with whom one ought not to eat Mn. ix, 238 MBh. xii, 4046.

asaṃbhrama a-saṃbhrama mfn. free from flurry, composed, cool MBh. &c.
asaṃbhrama a-saṃbhrama mfn. (am). ind. coolly ib.

asaṃbhrāntam a-saṃbhrāntam ind. = a-saṃbhramam q.v. Mṛicch.

asaṃmata a-saṃmata mfn. not respected, despised Kum. iii, 5 Rājat.
     mfn. un-authorized, without the consent of (in comp.) Mn. viii, 197.
asaṃmatādāyin a-saṃmatādāyin mfn. taking without the consent (of the owner) MBh. xii, 5969.

asaṃmati a-saṃmati f. dishonour Pāṇ. 3-1, 128.

asaṃmāna a-saṃmāna m. id. Pañcat. (v.l. a-sanm-).

asaṃmita a-saṃmita mfn. not measured, immeasurable ŚBr.

asaṃmukha a-saṃmukha mf (ī) n. having the face turned away from Kathās.

asaṃmugdha a-saṃmugdha mfn. one who has lost his way, KaushBr.

asaṃmūḍha a-saṃmūḍha mfn. not confused, deliberate MBh.

asaṃmoha a-saṃmoha m. calmness, composure, deliberateness R. Suśr.

asaṃmṛṣṭa a-saṃmṛṣṭa mfn. uncleansed RV. v, 11, 3 Kāvyād.
asaṃmṛṣṭa a-saṃmṛṣṭa n. incomplete cleansing (of the sacrificial fire) ŚBr. ii KātyŚr.

asaṃmoṣa a-saṃmoṣa m. = ? a-saṃpramoṣa q.v. Buddh.

asamyak a-samyak ind. incorrectly, wrongly MārkP.
asamyakkārin a-samyak-kārin mfn. acting improperly Mn.ix, 259.
asamyakkṛtakārin a-samyak-kṛta-kārin mfn. not doing one's work or duty well MBh. i, 5551=xii, 5307.
asamyakprayoga a-samyak-prayoga m. incorrect application Car.

asaraṇa a-saraṇa n. not proceeding, not going KātyŚr.

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asaru m. the medicinal plant Bhumea Lacera L.

asarūpa a-sarūpa mfn. not having the same form Pāṇ. 3-1, 94.

asarva a-sarva mfn. not complete ŚBr. AitBr.
asarvakratu a-sarva-kratu (a-sarva-) m. not a general sacrifice, not an optional sacrifice ŚBr. xi,
asarvajña a-sarva-jña mfn. not knowing everything.
asarvavibhakti a-sarva-vibhakti mfn. not taking every case-termination, defective (e.g. yataḥ, yatra, and yadā, considered as abl. loc., and instr. respectively) Pāṇ. 1-1, 38.
asarvavīra a-sarva-vīra (a-sarva-) mfn. not surrounded by all (his) men AV. ix, 2, 14.
asarvaśas a-sarva-śas ind. not generally, not as a rule RPrāt.

asavarṇa a-savarṇa mf (ā) n. of a different caste Śak.
     mf (ā) n. not homogeneous (as sounds) TPrāt.

asavya a-savya mfn. not left VarBṛS.
asavya a-savya mfn. (e) ind. on the right L. (cf. apa-savya.)

asaścat a-saścat mf (-ścat, eight times as adj.; or a-saścantī, thrice) n. not sticking
asaścat a-saścat mfn. not ceasing
asaścat a-saścat mfn. not drying up RV.
asaścat a-saścat (a-saścatas) f. pl. (i.e. dhārās) inexhaustible streams RV.
asaścat a-saścat (a-saścatā) instr. f. ind. in an inexhaustible manner RV. x, 69, 8.

asaścivas a-saścivas mf (-ścuṣī) n. not ceasing RV. ix, 86, 18.

asasat a-sasat mfn. not sleeping RV. i, 143, 3.

asaha a-saha mfn. incapable of bearing (or producing young ones) PārGṛ.
     mfn. not bearing or enduring (ifc. or with gen.) Mudr. Kathās.
     mfn. not able to, not capable of (Inf. or in comp.) Kathās.
     mfn. intolerant, impatient ib.
asaha a-saha n. the middle of the breast L.
asahatva a-saha-tva n. inability to endure Sarvad.
     n. not tolerating Sāh.
     n. not being at hand Bhpr.

asahana a-sahana mf (ā) n. not able to endure, unenduring (ifc.) Kathās.
     mf (ā) n. envious, jealous Megh. Vikr. &c.
asahana a-sahana m. an enemy L.
asahana a-sahana n. not tolerating Sāh.
asahanatā a-sahana-tā f. weakness,
kād

asahamāna a-sahamāna mfn. not tolerating Mudr.

asahiṣṇu a-sahiṣṇu mfn. unable to endure (with acc. loc. or ifc.) Suśr. Rājat. &c.
     mfn. impatient, unenduring, envious, quarrelsome Kathās. &c.
asahiṣṇutā a-sahiṣṇu-tā f. inability to endure Suśr. &c.
     f. impatience, envy Kathās. &c.
asahiṣṇutva a-sahiṣṇu-tva n. inability to endure Suśr. &c.
     n. impatience, envy Kathās. &c.

asahya a-sahya mf (ā) n. unbearable, insufferable, insuperable SV. MBh.
     mf (ā) n. impracticable, impossible MBh. iii, 12255 seq.
     mf (ā) n. with draṣṭum, "impossible to be seen" i.e. invisible Up.
asahyapīḍa a-sahya-pīḍa mfn. causing intolerable pain Ragh. i, 71.

asahāya a-sahāya mfn. without companions, friendless Mn. vii, 30 and 55 Śārṅg.
     mfn. solitary (as a house) Pāṇ. Sch.
asahāyatā a-sahāya-tā f. loneliness, solitude the life of a hermit Mn. vi, 44.
asahāyavat a-sahāya-vat mfn. without companions Mn. vi, 42.

asākṣāt a-sākṣāt ind. not before the eyes, invisible; not present.

asākṣika a-sākṣika mfn. unattested, unwitnessed Mn. viii, 109.
asākṣikahata a-sākṣika-hata mfn. beaten (in law) without witnesses Yājñ. ii, 212.

asākṣin a-sākṣin mfn. incompetent as a witness, not an eye-witness Yājñ. ii, 71 Viṣṇus.
asākṣitva a-sākṣitva n. the not being an eye-witness Kap.

asākṣya a-sākṣya n. want of evidence.

asātmya a-sātmya mfn. unwholesome, disagreeing (as food) Car. Suśr.

asāda a-sāda mfn. not mounted on horseback AV. xi, 10, 24
     mfn. not becoming tired, unwearied Rājat.

asādhana a-sādhana mfn. without means, destitute of resources or materials or instruments or implements MBh. &c.
asādhana a-sādhana n. not a means, anything not effective of an object, Kap.

asādhu a-sādhu mfn. (Pāṇ. 6-2, 160) not good, wicked, bad ŚBr. MBh. &c.
     mfn. wrong Comm. on TPrāt.
asādhu a-sādhu mfn. (us) m. not an honest man, a wicked man ŚBr. Mn. &c.
asādhu a-sādhu n. anything bad, evil ŚBr. (sādhvasādhunī, "good and evil") MBh. &c.
     mfn. disfavour, disgrace, only -unā instr. ind. disfavourably ŚBr. ii ChUp. (cf. 3. a-sāman)
asādhu a-sādhu mfn. (u) ind. (used as an interjection of disapproval) bad! shame! Rājat. &c.
asādhutva a-sādhu-tva n. wickedness Kām. &c.
     n. the not being approvable VarBṛS.
asādhuvāda a-sādhu-vāda m. disapproval BhP.
asādhuvṛtta a-sādhu-vṛtta mf (ā) n. having bad manners Mn. ix, 80.

[Page 120,2]
asādhya a-sādhya mfn. not to be effected or completed, not proper or able to be accomplished Yājñ. ii, 196 Hariv. &c.
     mfn. incurable, irremediable MBh. iv, 395 Suśr. &c.
     mfn. not to be overpowered or mastered Pañcat. Kām.
     mfn. not susceptible of proof Comm. on Yājñ. ii, 6.
asādhyatā a-sādhya-tā f. incurableness Suśr.
     f. the state of one not to be mastered Pañcat.
asādhyatva a-sādhya-tva n. incurableness Suśr.

asādhāraṇa a-sādhāraṇa mf (ī) n. not common, special, specifical Tarkas.
     mf (ī) n. quite uncommon, extraordinary Daś. Kathās. &c.
asādhāraṇa a-sādhāraṇa n. special property L.

asānāthya a-sānāthya n. want of help or assistance Kathās.

asāṃtāpika a-sāṃtāpika mfn. Pāṇ. 6-2, 155 Sch.

asāṃnidhya a-sāṃnidhya n. "non-nearness", absence MBh. iii, 610 R. Śak.

asāmañjasya a-sāmañjasya n. incorrectness Comm. on Vedāntas.
     n. impropriety, unbecomingness Bād.

asāman a-sāman n. (fr. 1. sāman), want, deficiency ChUp.

asāman a-sāman mfn. (fr. 2. sāman), without a song or Sāman ŚBr. i
     mfn. not acquainted with the Sāma-veda MBh. xii, 2312.

asāman a-sāman n. only -mnā instr. ind. (= a-sādhunā s.v. a-sādhu q.v.) in an unfriendly way, unfavourably ChUp.

asāmanya a-sāmanya mfn. unfavourable AitBr.

asāmayika a-sāmayika mfn. unseasonable Kir. ii, 40.

asāmarthya a-sāmarthya n. weakness Pañcat. Sarvad.
asāmarthya a-sāmarthya mfn. weak, decaying (as a tree) MBh. xiii, 281.

asāmānya a-sāmānya mfn. not common, special, Sāṅkhyak.
     mfn. uncommon, peculiar MBh. i, 5308 Kathās. &c.
     mfn. special property L.

asāmi a-sāmi mfn. not half, entire, complete RV.
asāmi a-sāmi mfn. (i) ind. completely RV.
asāmiśavas a-sāmi-śavas (asāmi-) mfn. having complete strength RV. v, 52, 5.

asāṃprata a-sāṃprata mfn. not becoming, improper MBh. i, 6371, &c.
     mfn. unseasonable Daś.
     mfn. not belonging to the present time (as Brahman) MārkP.
asāṃpratam a-sāṃpratam ind. unfitly, improperly MBh. v, 3255, &c.

asāṃpratikatā a-sāṃpratika-tā f. improper behaviour Bālar.

asāṃpradāyika a-sāṃpradāyika mfn. not traditional, not sanctioned by tradition Uttarar. Comm. on Mn. iii, 127, &c.

asāmya a-sāmya n. (fr. a-sama), difference, dissimilarity MBh. ii, 679 BhP.

asāra a-sāra mfn. sapless, without strength or value, without vigour, spoiled, unfit, unprofitable Mn. viii, 203 Suśr. &c.
asāra a-sāra m. "worthlessness" see sārāsāra
asāra a-sāra m. Ricinus Communis (castor-oil tree) L.
asārā a-sārā f. the plant Musa Paradisiaca L.
asāra a-sāra n. Aloe wood L.
asāratā a-sāra-tā f. saplessness, unfitness, worthlessness, fragility Yājñ. ii, 60 Ragh. viii, 50.

asāvadhāna a-sāvadhāna mfn. careless, inadvertent.
asāvadhānatā a-sāvadhāna-tā f. carelessness.

asāhasa a-sāhasa n. absence of violence
     n. absence of boldness or inconsiderate hastiness.

asāhasika a-sāhasika mf (ī) n. not acting boldly or inconsiderately Śiś. ix, 59.

asāhāyya a-sāhāyya n. want of assistance or co-operation.

asi m. (2. as), a sword, scimitar, knife (used for killing animals) RV. AV. &c.
asi f. N. of a river (near Benaṛes) VāmP. (cf. asī); [Lat. 'ensi-s'.]
asigaṇḍa asi-gaṇḍa m. = kṣudropadhāna (for kṣurop-?) L.
asicaryā asi-caryā f. exercise or practice of arms MBh. i, 5239.
asidaṃṣṭra asi-daṃṣṭra m. "having swords for fangs", the marine monster Makara (painted on the banner of Kāmadeva) L.
asidaṃṣṭraka asi-daṃṣṭraka m. "having swords for fangs", the marine monster Makara (painted on the banner of Kāmadeva) L.
asidhara asi-dhara m. N. of a man Rājat.
asidhārā asi-dhārā f. the blade of a sword Ragh. &c.
asidhārā asi-dhārā f. (asidhārā) -patha m. = asi-patha q.v., Śārṅg.
asidhārāvrata asi-dhārā-vrata n. an exceedingly difficult task Pañcat. &c.
asidhāva asi-dhāva m. a sword- or tool-cleaner, armourer L.
asidhāvaka asi-dhāvaka m. a sword- or tool-cleaner, armourer L.
asidhenu asi-dhenu f. a (small) knife Daś. Kathās.
asidhenukā asi-dhenukā f. id. Kathās.
asipattra asi-pattra n. the blade of a sword L.
asipattra asi-pattra m. "having sword-shaped leaves", the sugar-cane (Scirpus Kysoor Roxb.) L.
asipattra asi-pattra m. "paved with swords", N. of a hell L.
asipattra asi-pattra m. (asipattra) -vana n. N. of a hell Mn. Yājñ. MBh. &c.
asipattra asi-pattra m. -vṛkṣa m. a kind of tree in the lower world [Comm.] Ragh. xiv, 48
asipattra asi-pattra m. -vrata n. = asidhārā-vrata q.v.
asipattraka asi-pattraka m. the sugar-cane L.
asipatha asi-patha m. the course of the sword or knife that kills ŚBr. xiii.
asipāṇi asi-pāṇi mfn. having a sword in one's hand MBh. xii, 3737.
asipucchaka asi-pucchaka m. the Gangetic porpoise (Delphinus Gangeticus).
asiputrikā asi-putrikā f. "daughter of a sword", a (small) knife Hcat.
asiputrī asi-putrī f. "daughter of a sword", a (small) knife Hcat.
asimat asi-mat mfn. furnished with knives or daggers VS. xvi, 21.
asimeda asi-meda m. the fetid Mimosa (Vachellia Farnesiana) L. (cf. ahi-māra, &c.)
asiyaṣṭi asi-yaṣṭi f. = -latā q.v. VarBṛS.
asiyaṣṭi asi-yaṣṭi f. (Prākṛit 'asi-laTThi') Jain.
asilatā asi-latā f. the blade of a sword Śiś. vi, 51.
asiloman asi-loman m. N. of a Dānava MBh. i, 2531 Hariv.
asiśimbī asi-śimbī f. N. of a vegetable L.
asihatya asi-hatya n. fighting with swords (or knives), (g. anuśatikādi q.v.)
asiheti asi-heti m. a swordsman or soldier armed with a sword L.
asyasi ind. sword against sword L.
asyudyata asy-udyata mfn. (for udyatāsi) having the sword raised Pāṇ. 2-2, 36 Comm.

asika a-sika n. the part of the face between the underlip and the chin L.
asika a-sika m. pl. N. of a people VarBṛS. (v.l. aśika).

asiknī Ved. f. of 2. asita q.v.

asita a-sita mfn. unbound TS. vii ŚBr. xiv.

asita mf (ā; Ved. asiknī) n. (sita, "white", appears to have been formed from this word, which is probably original, and not a compound of a and sita; cf. asura and sura), dark-coloured, black RV. &c.
asita m. the planet Saturn VarBṛS.
asita m. a poisonous animal (said to be a kind of mouse) L.
asita m. N. of the lord of darkness and magic AV. ŚBr. ĀśvŚr.
asita m. of a descendant of Kaśyapa (composer of RV. ix, 5-24), named also Devala ([RAnukr.]) or Asita Devala ([MBh. Hariv.])
asita m. N. of a man (with the patron. Vārṣagaṇa) ŚBr. xiv
asita m. of a son of Bharata R.
asita m. of a Ṛiṣi Buddh.
asita m. of a mountain MBh. iii, 8364 Kathās.
asita mf (ā; Ved. asiknī) n. (as) m. a black snake AV.
asita m. a Mantra (saving from snakes) MBh. i, 2188
asita mf (ā; Ved. asiknī) n. (ā) f. a girl attending in the women's apartments (whose hair is not whitened by age) L.
asita m. the indigo plant L.
asita m. N. of an Apsaras MBh. i, 4819 Hariv. 12472
asita mf (ā; Ved. asiknī) n. (asiknī) f. "the dark one", the night RV. iv, 17, 15; x, 3, 1
asita m. a girl attending in the women's apartments L.
asita m. N. of a wife of Daksha Hariv.
asita m. N. of the river Akesines (afterwards called Candra-bhāgā) in the Pañjāb RV. viii, 20, 25 and (asiknī) x, 75, 5.
asitakeśānta asita-keśānta mfn. having black locks N.
asitagrīva asita-grīva (asita-) mfn. having a black neck VS. xxiii, 13; (ŚBr. xiii); m. a peacock MBh. xii, 4363.
asitajānu asita-jānu mfn. having black knees ĀpŚr.
asitajñu asita-jñu mf (nom. -jñūs) n. id. AV. xii, 1, 21.
asitadruma asita-druma m. the tree Xanthochymus Pictorius L.
asitanayana asita-nayana mfn. black-eyed.
asitapucchaka asita-pucchaka m. "having a black tail", N. of an animal Car. (cf. kāla-pucchaka.)
asitabhrū asita-bhrū mfn. having black eyelids.
asitamuṣkaka asita-muṣkaka m. the plant Schrebera Swietenioides Suśr.
asitamṛga asita-mṛga m. N. of a Rishi of the SV. ṢaḍvBr.
asitamṛga asita-mṛga m. pl. his descendants AitBr.
asitavarṇa asita-varṇa (asita-) mfn. dark-coloured TS.
asitavartman asita-vartman m. "having a black path (of smoke)", Agni Hcar.
asitākṣa mf (ī) n. = asita-nayana q.v. Viṣṇus.
asitāṅga m. a form of Śiva (especially mentioned in Tantras) BrahmaP. &c.
asitābhraśekhara asitābhra-śekhara m. N. of a Buddha L.
asitāmburuha m. the black lotus L.
asitārcis m. fire L.
asitālu m. N. of a plant L.
asitāśman m. the lapis lazuli Kir. v, 48.
asitotpala m. the blue lotus Pañcat.
asitoda n. (i.e. saras) N. of a mythical lake VP.
asitopala m. = asitāśman q.v. L.

asiknikā f. (= asiknī q.v.) a girl attending in the women's apartments Pāṇ. 4-1, 39 Kāś.

asiddha a-siddha mfn. imperfect, incomplete NṛisUp.: unaccomplished, uneffected
     mfn. unproved
asiddha a-siddha mfn. (regarded as) not existing or (as) not having taken effect (as a rule or operation taught in grammar) Pāṇ.
     mfn. not possessed of magic power.
asiddhānta a-siddhānta m. not an incontestable dogma Suśr.
asiddhārtha a-siddhārtha mfn. who has not effected his aim R. iii, 55, 20 BhP.

asiddhi a-siddhi f. imperfect accomplishment, failure TBr. Gaut.
asiddhi a-siddhi f. (in logic) want of proof, conclusion not warranted by the premises
asiddhi a-siddhi f. (in Sāṅkhya phil.) incompleteness (eight forms of it are enumerated)
asiddhida a-siddhi-da mfn. not giving success BrahmaP.

asinva a-sinva mf (ā) n. insatiable RV. v, 32, 8; x, 89, 12.

asinvat a-sinvat mfn. id. RV.

asira m. (2. as), "an arrow", a beam, ray RV. ix, 76, 4.

asiṣṭha mfn. (superl.) most skilful in shooting (arrows, &c.) AV. iv, 28, 2.

asī f. (= asi f. q.v.) N. of a river (near Benares) MBh. vi, 338.

asīman a-sīman mfn. unlimited Bālar.
asīmakṛṣṇa asīma-kṛṣṇa m. N. of a prince BhP.

asu m. (1. as), Ved. breath, life RV. AV. &c.
     m. life of the spiritual world or departed spirits RV. x, 15, 1
asu m. (in astron.) "respiration", = four seconds of sidereal time or one minute of arc Sūryas.
asu m. = prajñā Naigh.
asu m. (in later language only asavas) m. pl. the vital breaths or airs of the body, animal life AV. Mn. iii, 217, &c.
asu m. (asu) n. grief L.
asu m. (= citta) the spirit L.
asutṛp asu-tṛp mfn. enjoying or profiting by (another's) life, bringing it into one's possession RV., (cf. paśu-tṛp)
     mfn. enjoying one's life, devoted to worldly pleasures BhP. (once asu-tṛpa in the same sense).
asutṛpa asu-tṛpa mfn. see before.
asutyāga asu-tyāga m. giving up one's life BhP.
asudhāraṇa asu-dhāraṇa n. life L.
asunīta asu-nīta (asu-) n. "the world of spirits", or m. "the lord of spirits (i.e. Yama)" AV. xviii, 2, 56.
asunīti asu-nīti (asu-) f. the world of spirits RV. x, 12, 4; 15, 14; 16, 2; personified as a female deity (invoked for the preservation of life RV. x, 59, 5 and 6), or as Yama (lord of the dead AV. xviii, 3, 59 Naigh.)
asubhaṅga asu-bhaṅga m. breaking of life L.
     m. fear about life, danger of life L.
asubhṛt asu-bhṛt m. a living being, a creature, man BhP.
asumat asu-mat (asu-) mfn. living TBr.; (ān) m. life, the principle of vitality, the portion of the spirit connected with the attributes of existence L.
asuṃbhara asu-ṃ-bhara mf (ā) n. only (supporting i.e.) caring for one's life BhP.
asuvilāsa asu-vilāsa m. N. of a metre (of four times eleven syllables).
asusama asu-sama m. "dear as life", a husband, lover L.
asusū asu-sū mfn. "exciting life (as Kāma's arrows)", an arrow Kir. xv, 5.
asusthirādara asu-sthirādara mfn. continually solicitous about one's life Rājat.
asvanta asv-anta see aśvanta.

asura mfn. (2. as Uṇ.), spiritual, incorporeal, divine RV. AV. VS.
asura m. a spirit, good spirit, supreme spirit (said of Varuṇa) RV. VS.
asura m. the chief of the evil spirits RV. ii, 30, 4 and vii, 99, 5
asura m. an evil spirit, demon, ghost, opponent of the gods RV. viii, 96, 9
asura m. x AV. &c. [these Asuras are often regarded as the children of Diti by Kaśyapa see daitya; as such they are demons of the first order in perpetual hostility with the gods, and must not be confounded with the Rākṣasas or imps who animate dead bodies and disturb sacrifices]
asura m. a N. of Rāhu VarBṛS. &c.
asura m. the sun L.
asura m. a cloud Naigh. (cf. RV. v, 83, 6)
asura m. pl. N. of a warrior-tribe, (g. parśv-ādi, q.v.)
asura m. of a Vedic school
asurā f. night L.
asura m. a zodiacal sign L.
asurī f. a female demon, the wife of an Asura, KaushBr. (cf. āsurī and mahāsurī)
asura m. the plant Sinapis Ramosa Roxb. L. ([In later Sanskṛit sura has been formed from asura, as sita from asita q.v.])
asurakumāra asura-kumāra m. pl. the first of the ten classes of Bhavanavāsin deities Jain.
asurakṣayaṇa asura-kṣayaṇa mfn. destroying the Asuras AV. x, 10, 10; 12 and 13.
asurakṣiti asura-kṣiti (asura-.) mfn. id. AV. x, 6, 22 and 28.
asuraguru asura-guru m. "teacher of the Asuras", the planet Venus (or Śukra) Kād. (cf. amarāri-pūjya.)
asuratamasa asura-tamasa n. the darkness of the (world of the) demons ŚBr. iv.
asuratva asura-tva n. spirituality, divine dignity RV. iii, 55, 1; x, 55, 4 and 99, 2
     n. the being an Asura or opponent of the gods MaitrS. Kathās.
asuradruh asura-druh m. "enemy of the Asuras", a god Śiś. ii, 35.
asuradviṣ asura-dviṣ m. "enemy of the Asuras", a N. of Viṣṇu L.
asurabrahma asura-brahma m. a priest of the Asuras ŚBr. i.
asuramāyā asura-māyā f. demoniacal magic AV. iii, 9, 4 ŚBr. KaushBr. PBr.
asurayoni asura-yoni m. or f. the womb of Asuras TS.
asurarakṣasa asura-rakṣasa n. a demoniacal being having the qualities of an Asura as well as of a Rakshas ŚBr.
asurarakṣasa asura-rakṣasa n. (āni) n. pl. Asuras and Rākṣasas ŚBr.
asurarāj asura-rāj m. king of the Asuras (N. of the Asura Baka) MBh. i, 6208.
asuraripu asura-ripu m. = -dviṣ q.v. L.
asuraloka asura-loka m. the world of the demons Kāṭh.
asurasūdana asura-sūdana m. =
asuradviṣ asura-dviṣ q.v. L.
asurahan asura-han mf (-ghnī) n. destroying the Asuras RV. ŚBr.
asurācārya m. = asura-guru q.v. L.
asurādhipa m. (= asura-rāj) a N. of Bali Vairocani R. i, 31, 6
     m. of Māyādhara Kathās.
asurāri m. = asura-dviṣ q.v. Kād.
asurāhva n. "named after an Asura (i.e. after Kaṃsa, cf. kāṃsya)", bell-metal L.
asurejya m. = asura-guru q.v. VarBṛ.
asurendra m. lord of the Asuras VP.

asuryā (4) mfn. incorporeal, spiritual, divine RV.; (Pāṇ. 4-4, 1 23) demoniacal, belonging or relating to the Asuras AitBr. ŚBr.; (ās) m. (= asura m. q.v.) the supreme spirit RV. ii, 35, 2.

asuryā (3) n. spirituality, divine nature RV.; the incorporeal, the collective body of spiritual beings RV. ([Gmn. accentuates asurya in accordance with similar cases, as 2. samarya (3) n. compared with 1. samarya (4) mfn. ])

asukara a-sukara mfn. not easy to be done, difficult, arduous MBh. viii, 99, &c.

asukas nom. sg. = asakau q.v. Pāṇ. 7-2, 107 Comm. (cf. amuka.)

asukha a-sukha mf (ā) n. unhappy, sorrowful MBh. &c.
     mf (ā) n. painful N.
     mf (ā) n. not easy to (Inf.) Kir. v, 49
asukha a-sukha n. sorrow, pain, affliction Mn. MBh. &c.
asukhapīḍita a-sukha-pīḍita mfn. pained with grief. N.
asukhasaṃcāra a-sukha-saṃcāra mf (ā) n. (a place) on which it is not easy or safe to dwell Kām.
asukhāvaha mf (ā) n. producing unhappiness MBh. i, 4732.
asukhāviṣṭa mfn. afflicted with grief or pain.
asukhodaya mfn. causing or ending in unhappiness Mn. iv, 70.
asukhodarka mfn. id. Mn.

asukhin a-sukhin mfn. unhappy, sorrowful R. &c.

asugandha a-sugandha m. a bad smell BhP.
asugandha a-sugandha mfn. not fragrant R.

asugama a-sugama mfn. not easily passable (as a way) BhP.
     mfn. difficult to be understood Comm.

asuta a-suta mfn. (3. su), not pressed out, not ready (as the Soma juice) RV. VS.

asunva a-sunva mf (ā) n. "not pressing out the Soma juice", not worshipping the gods RV. viii, 14, 15.

asunvat a-sunvat mfn. id. RV.

asuṣvi a-suṣvi mfn. id. RV. iv, 24, 5; 25, 6; vi, 44, 11.

asutara a-sutara mfn. ( tṛ), not to be easily passed Kir. v, 18.

asutṛp asu-tṛp and asu-tṛpa see asu.

asundara a-sundara mfn. not good or right, improper Comm. on Mn. iv, 222.

asupta a-supta mfn. not asleep ŚBr. xiv.
asuptadṛś a-supta-dṛś mfn. never closing the eyes in sleep, ever-seeing L.

asumna a-sumna mfn. contrary, adverse VS. xxxv, 1.

asura see asu.

asurakṣa a-surakṣa mf (ā) n. difficult to guard or preserve, perishable Kir. ii, 39.

asurasā a-surasā f. the plant Basilicum Pilosum Benth. L.

asulabha a-sulabha mf (ā) n. difficult of attainment, rare Śak. Vikr. &c.

asuvargya a-suvargya mfn. for a-svargya q.v. TS.v.

asuṣira a-suṣira mfn. not hollow ĀpŚr.
asuṣiratva a-suṣira-tva (as-) n. the not being hollow MaitrS.

asuṣupta a-suṣupta mfn. not fast asleep NṛisUp.

asuṣvi a-suṣvi see a-suta.

asusamāpta a-susamāpta mfn. imperfect Nir. vi, 9 and 28.

asusū asu-sū see asu.

asustha a-sustha mfn. unwell, indisposed, uncomfortable Śak.
tā f. indisposition, sickness.

asuhṛd a-suhṛd m. not a friend, N.
     m. an enemy R. v, 76, 5
asuhṛd a-suhṛd mfn. having no friend MBh. xii, 6485.

asū a-sū mfn. (3. sū), not bringing forth, barren RV. and AV. (acc. f. a-svam) VS. (acc. f. asūm).
asūtajaratī a-sūta-jaratī f. (a woman) who grows old without having brought forth a child Pāṇ. 6-2, 42.

asūti a-sūti f. non-production, obstruction, removal Kir. ii, 56.

asūtikā a-sūtikā f. barren (as a woman) AV. vi, 83, 3.

asūsū a-sūsū mfn. = a-sū q.v. AV. x, 10, 23.

asūkṣma a-sūkṣma mfn. not fine or minute, thick, gross.

asūya Nom. P. -yati, rarely Ā. -yate (pr. p. -yat RV. x, 135, 2 ŚBr.; aor. āsūyīt ŚBr. iii; 3. pl. asūyiṣuḥ Rājat.) to murmur at, be displeased or discontented with (dat. [ŚBr. Pāṇ. 1-4, 37, &c.] or acc. [MBh. R. &c.]): Caus. (ind. p. asūyayitvā) to cause to be displeased, irritate MBh. iii, 2624 (N.)

asūya mfn. grumbling at, displeased with (loc.) MBh. xiii, 513
asūyā f. displeasure, indignation (especially at the merits or the happiness of another), envy, jealousy Nir. Āp. Mn. &c.

asūyaka mfn. (Pāṇ. 3-2, 146) discontented, displeased, envious, calumnious Nir. Mn. &c.

asūyitṛ mfn. displeased, envious MBh. ii, 2545
asūyitṛ mfn. (an- neg.) i, 5611.

asūyu mfn. id.
asūyu mfn. (see an-asuyu.)

asūra a-sūra n. "absence of sunlight", only (e) loc. ind. in the night RV. viii, 10, 4.

asūrkṣaṇa n. disrespect L.

asūrta a-sūrta mfn. (said of rajas), "unilluminated, enveloped in darkness" ([Gmn.]) or "unvisited, unknown, remote" ([Nir. Pāṇ. BR.]) RV. x, 82, 4 AV. x, 3, 9 (cf. sūrta and a-sūrya.)
asūrtarajasa a-sūrta-rajasa m. v.l. for amūrta-r- q.v.

asūrya a-sūrya mfn. (said of tamas) sunless RV. v, 32. 6 [(v.l. for I. asurya in ŚBr. xiv) "demoniacal", IśaUp.; "inaccessible, unknown", (fr. sṛ cf. a-sūrta) NBD.]
asūryam a-sūryam ind. at right ṢaḍvBr.
asūryampaśyā a-sūrya-m-paśyā f. the wife of a king (who being shut up in the inner apartments never sees the sun) Pāṇ. 3-2, 36.

asṛj k, (once d TS. vii) n. (m. or f. only Hariv.9296) blood RV. i, 164, 4 AV. &c. [for the weak cases see asan; besides, in later language, forms like instr. asṛjā (R. iii, 8, 4) and gen. asṛjas (Suśr.) are found]; saffron L.; (k) m. the planet Mars; a kind of religious abstraction L.

asṛk (in comp. for asṛj).
asṛkkara asṛk-kara m. "forming blood", lymph, chyle L.
asṛktva asṛk-tva n. the state of blood MaitrS.
asṛkpa asṛk-pa m. "drinking blood", a Rākṣasa L.
asṛkpāta asṛk-pāta m. the falling of blood Yājñ. iii, 293
asṛkpāta asṛk-pāta m. pl. drops of blood (as from a wound) Mn. viii, 44 (cf. asṛ-pāṭa.)
asṛkpāvan asṛk-pāvan mfn. drinking blood AV. ii, 25, 30.
asṛksrāva asṛk-srāva mfn. bleeding, letting blood L.
asṛksrāvin asṛk-srāvin mfn. bleeding, taking away blood L.

asṛg (in comp. for asṛj).
asṛggraha asṛg-graha m. "the blood-planet", Mars VarBṛS.
asṛgdara asṛg-dara m. irregular or excessive menstruation, menorrhagia Suśr.
asṛgdoha asṛg-do-ha mfn. shedding blood, bleeding L.
asṛgdharā asṛg-dharā f. the skin L.
asṛgdhārā asṛg-dhārā f. a stream of blood Kathās.
asṛgdhārā asṛg-dhārā f. = -dharā q.v. L.
asṛgvahā asṛg-vahā f. a blood-vessel L.
asṛgvimokṣaṇa asṛg-vimokṣaṇa n. blood-letting, bleeding L.

asṛṅ (in comp. for asṛj).
asṛṅmaya asṛṅ-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of blood Śiś. xviii, 71.
asṛṅmiśra asṛṅ-miśra mfn. mixed or covered with blood L.
asṛṅmukha asṛṅ-mukha (asṛṅ.) mfn. whose face is bloody AV. xi, 9, 17.

asṛṇi a-sṛṇi mfn. unrestrained BhP.

asṛpāṭa asṛ-pāṭa m. (corrupt form) for asṛk-pāta, q. L.
asṛpāṭī asṛ-pāṭī f. id. L.

asṛṣṭa a-sṛṣṭa mfn. uncreated
     mfn. undistributed
     mfn. continued.
asṛṣṭānna mfn. who does not distribute food.

asecana a-secana mfn. (also ā-sec- q.v.) charming, lovely L.

asecanaka a-secanaka ([L.]) ([Lalit.]) mfn. id.
asecanīya a-secanīya ([Lalit.]) mfn. id.

asenya a-senya (4) mfn. not striking or wounding, not hurting (as words) RV. x, 108, 6.

asevā a-sevā f. not following or practising Mn. ii, 96
     f. disregard, inattention.

asevita a-sevita mfn. neglected, unattended to
     mfn. abstained from.
aseviteśvaradvāra aseviteśvara-dvāra mfn. not waiting at the doors of the great Hit.

asevya a-sevya mfn. not to be served or attended to Pañcat. Kathās.
     mfn. not to be visited by (gen.) Pañcat.
     mfn. not to be used or practised, not to be eaten, drunk, &c.

asoḍha a-soḍha mfn. not to be endured or mastered Pāṇ. 1-4, 26 (cf. a-ṣāḍha.)

asoma a-soma m. not Somajuice KātyŚr.
     m. not a Soma sacrifice ib.
asoma a-soma mfn. without Soma juice MBh. xiii, 1793.
asomapa a-soma-pa mfn. one who does not drink or is not admitted to drink the Soma juice AitBr. &c. Mn. xi, 12.
asomapītha a-soma-pītha mfn. id. ŚāṅkhŚr.
asomapīthin a-soma-pīthin mfn. id. KātyŚr.
asomayājin a-soma-yājin (a-soma-) mfn. one who has not offered a Soma sacrifice ŚBr. i.

asau (nom.) and asau (voc.); see adas and amu - 1.
asaukṛ asau-kṛ to do such and such a thing (g. sākṣād-ādi, q.v.)
asaunāman asau-nāman mfn. having such and such a name ŚBr. xiv (BṛĀrUp.)
asauyaja asau-yaja N. of a Praisha (with the address amuka yaja) SāṅkhŚr.

asaundarya a-saundarya n. ugliness.

asaumya a-saumya mfn. unlovely, disagreeable, displeasing VP.
     mfn. unpropitious R. i, 74, 10.

asauvarṇa a-sauvarṇa mfn. not consisting of gold Mṛicch.

asauṣṭhava a-sauṣṭhava n. want of lightness or suppleness (of body) Sāh.

asauhṛda a-sauhṛda n. enmity MBh. xv, 895.

askanda a-skanda m. the non-spilling (as of the semen virile) TS. ŚBr.
askandatva a-skanda-tva (a-skanda-) n. id. MaitrS.

askandayat a-skandayat mfn. not spilling Āp.
     mfn. not neglecting Mn. vi, 9.

askandita a-skandita mfn. not neglected or forgotten (as time or a vow) MBh. xii, 7002 BhP.

askandin a-skandin mfn. not coagulating Suśr.

askanna a-skanna mfn. not spilt (as an oblation) VS. ii, 8 ŚBr. MBh. xii, 2318
     mfn. not covered (as a cow) AitBr.
askannatva a-skanna-tva (a-skanna-) n. the not being spilt MaitrS.

askambhana a-skambhana n. no pillar or support ["having no pillar or support", the ether Gmn.] RV. x, 149, 1.

askṛdhoyu a-skṛdhoyu mfn. (cf. kṛdhu), not deficient, abundant RV. vi, 22, 3; 67, 11 and vii, 53, 3.

askhala a-skhala m. "not shaking or slipping", N. of an Agni PārGṛ.

askhalita a-skhalita mfn. unshaken, unyielding, firm
     mfn. not stumbling or slipping, undeviating
     mfn. uninterrupted, unimpeded, undisturbed Ragh. v 20; xviii, 14 BhP. &c.
askhalitaprayāṇa a-skhalita-prayāṇa mfn. not stumbling in progress, with unfaltering step Hit.

asta mfn. (perf. Pass. p. 2. as), thrown, cast Ragh. xii, 91
asta mfn. (an- neg.) ŚBr. iii
asta mfn. (only in comp.) thrown off, left off, set aside, given up (as grief. anger, a vow, &c.) VP. Kathās. &c.
asta f. a missile, an arrow AV.
astakopa asta-kopa mfn. one whose anger is laid aside, Comm on Megh.
astatandri asta-tandri mfn. who has laid aside sloth Kir. i, 9.
astadhī asta-dhī mfn. "out of one's mind", foolish.
astavyasta asta-vyasta mfn. scattered hither and thither, confused, disordered Sūryapr. 18.
astasaṃkhya asta-saṃkhya mfn. innumerable L.

astṛ mfn. (fut. p.) one who is about or intends to throw RV. i, 61, 7; x, 133, 3
astṛ m. a thrower, shooter RV. AV.
astṛ mfn. (with a-pad) ŚBr.

asta n. home RV. AV. ŚBr.
asta m. setting (as of the sun or of luminaries) VarBṛS. Sūryas.
asta m. "end, death" see asta-samaya below
asta m. the western mountain (behind which the sun is supposed to set) MBh. R. &c.
asta m. (in astron.) the seventh lunar mansion VarBṛ.
asta n. (astam) ind. at home, home RV. &c., especially used with verbs e.g. astam-i ([astam eti; pr. p. astaṃ-yat AV. ŚBr.; fut. p. astam-eṣyat AV.; perf. p. astamita see below s.v.]) or astaṃ-gam ([astam gacchati AV. &c.; perf. p. astaṃ-gata MBh. &c., once in reversed order gata astaṃ R. i, 33, 21]) or astaṃ-yā ([pr. p. -yāt Mn. iv, 37]) to go down, set RV. AV. &c.
asta m. astam-i, astaṃ-gam (also Caus. see astaṃ-gamita below), or prāp ([Kathās.]), to go to one's eternal home, cease, vanish, perish, die ŚBr. xiv MBh. &c.
asta m. astaṃ-nī ([-nayati]), to lead to setting, cause to set MBh. iii, i 7330
asta n. (astā) ind. v.l. for astam SV.
astaṃyat asta-ṃ-yat see astam before s.v. asta.
astaṃyāt asta-ṃyāt see astam before s.v. asta.
astakṣitibhṛt asta-kṣitibhṛt m. "the mountain Asta", the western mountain (behind which the sun is supposed to set), Ratnāv.
astagamana asta-gamana n. setting (of the sun) MBh. i, 6058.
astagiri asta-giri m. = -kṣitibhṛt q.v., Śś. ix, 1.
astaṃgamita asta-ṃ-gamita mfn. (Caus. perf. Pass. p.) brought to an end, destroyed Megh.
astatāti asta-tāti (asta-) f. home RV. v, 7, 6.
astanimagna asta-nimagna mfn. set (as the sun) Ragh. xvi, 11.
astabhavana asta-bhavana n. the seventh lunar mansion VarBṛ.
astamaya asta-m-aya m. setting (of the sun) ŚBr. ChUp. &c.
     m. disappearance, vanishing, perishing KaṭhUp. (said of the senses) Ragh.
astamayana asta-m-ayana n. setting of the sun ŚBr. xii
astamastaka asta-mastaka mn. (the head i.e.) the top of the mountain Asta, Ratāv.
astamita asta-m-ita (ast-) set (as the sun) AV. &c.; come to an end, ceased, dead R. Ragh. &c.; (e) loc. ind. after sunset ĀśvGṛ.
astamīke asta-m-īke loc. ind. (fr. 2. añc cf. samīka, &c.) at home RV. i, 129, 9.
astamūrdhan asta-mūrdhan m. = -mastaka q.v. R. iii, 67, 24.
astameṣyat asta-m-eṣyat see astam before s.v. asta.
astarāśi asta-rāśi m. = -bhavana q.v. VarBṛ.
astaśikhara asta-śikhara m. = mastaka q.v. Śak. Kathās. -samaya m. "the moment of sunset" and "the moment of end or death" Śiś. ix, 5.
astācala m. = asta-kṣitibhṛt q.v. Hit.
astādri m. id.
astāvalambin mfn. reclining on the western mountain, about to set.

astaka n. home AV. ii, 26, 5 (cf. sv-astaka)
astaka m. going to one's eternal home L.

astamana n. (a corruption of astam-ayana q.v.), setting MBh. R. &c.

astya n. (v.l, for asta) a house Naigh.

astabdha a-stabdha mfn. "not fixed", moving, agile (as a bird) R. iii, 79, 22
     mfn. not arrogant or obstinate, unassuming, modest MBh. v, 1360; xii, 2709.
astabdhatā a-stabdha-tā f. unassumingness Kām.
astabdhatva a-stabdha-tva n. id. Hit.

astambha a-stambha mf (ā) n. without pillars Ragh. i, 41
     mf (ā) n. unassuming Rājat.

astāgha a-stāgha mfn. "not shallow", very deep Jain. (only in Prākṛit 'atthAha').

asti ind. (3. sg. pr. 1. as; g. cādi and svar-ādi q.v.) sometimes used as a mere particle at the beginning of fables Pañcat. Kathās.; existent, present L.
astikāya asti-kāya m. an ontological category (of which five are distinguished, viz. jīvāstikāya, ajivāst-, dharmāst-, adharmāst-, pudgalāst-) Jain.
astikṣīrā asti-kṣīrā f. having milk (as a cow) Pāṇ. 2-2, 24 Comm.
astitā asti-tā f. existence, reality Comm. on Bād. Sarvad.
astitva asti-tva n. id. ib.
astināsti asti-nāsti ind. partly true and partly not, doubtful L.
astipravāda asti-pravāda m. N. of the fourth of the fourteen Pūrvas or older writings of the Jainas.
astimat asti-mat mfn. possessed of property, opulent L.

asti f. (as-ti = s-ti q.v.), N. of a sister of Prāpti (daughter of Jarāsandhas and wife of Kaṃsa) MBh. ii, 595 Hariv. 4955 BhP.

astu (3. sg. Imper.), let it be, be it so; there must be or should be (implying an order).
astuṃkāra astu-ṃ-kāra mfn. "one who says astu, conceding, assenting unwillingly", or "ordering" Pāṇ. 6-3, 70 Comm.
astuvid astu-vid mfn. knowing that anything must be done Rājat.

astuta a-stuta mfn. not praised (by a hymn) AitBr.
     mfn. not recited (as a hymn) ib.
     mfn. not liked, not popular RV. v, 61, 8; 67, 5.

astuti a-stuti mfn. not praising anybody MBh. xii.

astutya a-stutya mfn. not to be praised Pañcat.

astotṛ a-stotṛ mfn. = a-stuti q.v. MBh. i, 3314 Kum. vi, 83.

astṛ see 1. asta.

astṛta a-stṛta mfn. not overcome, invincible, indestructible RV. AV. xix, 46
astṛta a-stṛta mfn. (said of the gold) KaushUp. and ĀśvGṛ. ([v.l. a-sruta ŚBr. xiv and PārGṛ.])
astṛta a-stṛta mfn. (a-stṛta) mfn. id. AV. i, 20, 4 and v, 9, 7.
astṛtayajvan a-stṛta-yajvan (astṛta-) mfn. sacrificing indefatigably or invincibly RV. viii, 43, 1.

astṛti a-stṛti f. invincibleness PBr. (ed. a-stiti).

astena a-stena m. not a thief ŚBr. xiv.
astenamānin a-stena-mānin mfn. not believing one's self to be a thief. Mn. viii, 197.

asteya a-steya n. not stealing Mn. Yājñ. &c.

astoka a-stoka mfn. not slight or little, Mālatim.

astotṛ a-stotṛ see a-stuta.

astobha a-stobha mfn. without stoppage or pause, Lalit
     mfn. without the interjection of the sound called stobha (in the Sāman) Lāṭy.

astya see 2. asta.

astyāna a-styāna n. disregard L.

astra n. (exceptionally m. Hariv. 10703, &c.), (2. as), a missile weapon, bolt, arrow AV. xi, 10, 16 MuṇḍUp. &c.
     n. a weapon in general L.
     n. a sword L.
     n. a bow L.
     n. N. of a Mantra (pronounced, for instance, before reading a book or while kindling a fire &c.) BhavP. &c.
     n. N. of the mystical syllable phat RāmatUp. ([cf. Gk. [greek]]) "that which throws out or emits rays of light" (?)
astrakaṇṭaka astra-kaṇṭaka m. an arrow L.
astrakāra astra-kāra m. a maker of weapons, armourer L.
astrakāraka astra-kāraka m. a maker of weapons, armourer L.
astrakārin astra-kārin m. id. L.
astrakṣepaka astra-kṣepaka mfn. shooting arrows L.
astragrāma astra-grāma m. a heap or collection of different missile weapons, Veṇis.
astracikitsaka astra-cikitsaka m. a surgeon L.
astracikitsā astra-cikitsā f. surgery L.
astrajit astra-jit n. N. of a plant L.
astrajīva astra-jīva m. "living on arms", a soldier L.
astradhāraṇa astra-dhāraṇa n. the bearing of arms L.
astradhārin astra-dhārin mfn. "bearing arms", a soldier L.
astranivāraṇa astra-nivāraṇa n. warding off a blow.
astrabandha astra-bandha m. an uninterrupted series of arrows R.
astrabhṛt astra-bhṛt m. a shooter R. v, 43, 2.
astramantra astra-mantra m. a Mantra used to charm arrows Ragh. v, 59.
astramārja astra-mārja m. a sword-polisher or tool-cleaner, armourer L.
astravid astra-vid mfn. skilled in shooting, a good marksman Ragh. v, 59.
astravidyā astra-vidyā f. the military science L.
astravṛṣṭi astra-vṛṣṭi f. a shower of arrows Ragh. iii, 58.
astraśastra astra-śastra n. pl. all sorts of arms (as arrows and swords) R. i, 23, 14.
astraśikṣā astra-śikṣā f. military exercise L.
astrasāyaka astra-sāyaka m. an iron arrow L.
astrahīna astra-hīna mfn. unarmed, defenceless.
astrāgāra n. an arsenal, armoury, Veṇis. (quoted in Sāh.) MatsyaP.
astrāghāta n. a wound, cut.
astrāhata mfn. wounded, killed.
astropaniṣad f. science of arms Mcar.

astrāya Nom. Ā. -yate (perf. p. -yita mfn. ) to become or turn into a weapon Bālar.

astrin m. an archer BhP. Siś. xviii, 71.

astrī a-strī f. not a woman MBh. ii, 1694
astrī a-strī f. (with lexicographers) "not feminine" i.e. the masculine and neuter genders.
astrījita a-strī-jita mfn. not wife subdued Rājat.
astrīsambhogin a-strī-sambhogin mfn. not enjoying women (by sexual intercourse) Comm. on Mn. vi, 26.
astryupāyin a-stry-upāyin mfn. id. KātyŚr.

astraiṇa a-straiṇa mfn. without wives AV. viii, 6, 16.

astha only ifc. for asthi q.v. e.g. an-astha, ūru-astha, puruṣāstha q.v.

asthan the base of the weak cases of asthi q.v., e.g. instr. asthnā, &c. (Ved. also instr. pl. asthabhis RV. i, 84, 13; and n. pl. asthāni Pāṇ. 7-i, 76):
asthanvat asthan-vat mfn. having bones, bony RV. i, 164, 4 ŚBr. vi
     mfn. vertebrated (as an animal) Gaut.

asthā ind. (?) at once RV. x, 48, 10.

asthāgha a-sthāgha mfn. = a-stāgha q.v. L.

asthāna a-sthāna n. non-permanency, inconstancy (as of a sound) Jaim.
     n. not a (fit) place for (gen.) Kād.
asthāna a-sthāna n. (e) loc. ind. ([PBr. R. &c.]) or in comp. asthāna- ([Megh. Daś.]), in a wrong place
     n. in wrong time, unseasonably, unsuitably, (a-sthāne) R. MārkP. &c.
asthāna a-sthāna n. (a-sthāna-) R. iv, 32, 6 Sāh.
asthānayukta a-sthāna-yukta mfn. applied in the wrong place Sāh.
asthānasthapada a-sthāna-stha-pada mfn. having a word in the wrong place Kpr.
asthānasthasamāsa a-sthāna-stha-samāsa mfn. having a compound in the wrong place ib.

asthānin a-sthānin mfn. not being in one's proper place or order ĀśvŚr.

asthāyin a-sthāyin mfn. not permanent, transient Rājat. Śārṅg. &c.
asthāyitva asthāyi-tva n. non-permanency, inconstancy Suśr.

asthāvara a-sthāvara mfn. not fixed, moving, movable
asthāvara a-sthāvara mfn. (in law, said of) movable (property, viz. money, cattle &c., as opposed to land) L.

asthāsnu a-sthāsnu mfn. impatient Kathās.

asthita a-sthita mfn. not lasting RPrāt.

asthiti a-sthiti f. want of order Kād.

asthi n. (see asthan), a bone AV. VS. &c.
     n. the kernel of a fruit Suśr. (cf. 3. aṣṭi); [Lat. 'os', ossis assimilated fr. ostis; Gk. [greek] ]
asthikuṇḍa asthi-kuṇḍa n. a hole filled with bones (part of the hell) BrahmaP.
asthikṛt asthi-kṛt n. marrow L.
asthiketu asthi-ketu m. N. of a Ketu VarBṛS.
asthicchallita asthi-cchallita n. a particular fracture of the bones Suśr.
asthija asthi-ja mfn. produced in the bones AV. i, 23, 4
asthija asthi-ja m. marrow L.
asthija asthi-ja m. (= -sambhava below) the thunderbolt L. (cf. akṣaja).
asthituṇḍa asthi-tuṇḍa m. "whose mouth or beak consists of bone", a bird L.
asthitejas asthi-tejas n. marrow L.
asthitoda asthi-toda m. pain in the bones L.
asthitvac asthi-tvac f. the periosteum L.
asthidantamaya asthi-danta-maya mfn. made of bones or ivory Mn. v, 121.
asthidhanvan asthi-dhanvan m. a N. of Śiva L.
asthipañjara asthi-pañjara m. "cage of bones", a skeleton L.
asthibandhana asthi-bandhana n. a sinew R. v, 42, 20.
asthibhakṣa asthi-bhakṣa m. "eating bones", a dog L.
asthibhaṅga asthi-bhaṅga m. fracture of the bones
     m. the plant Vitis Quadrangularis L.
asthibhuj asthi-bhuj m. = -bhakṣa q.v. L.
asthibhūyas asthi-bhūyas (asthi.) mfn. consisting chiefly of bones, dried up AV. v, 18, 3.
asthibheda asthi-bheda m. fracturing or wounding a bone
     m. a sort of bone.
asthimat asthi-mat mfn. having bones, vertebrated Mn. Yājñ. iii, 269.
asthimaya asthi-maya mf (ī) n. bony, consisting of bones, full of bones Rājat. &c.
asthimālā asthi-mālā f. "necklace of bones", N. of wk.
asthimālin asthi-mālin m. "having a necklace of bones i.e. of skulls", Śiva.
asthiyajña asthi-yajña m. bone-sacrifice (part of a funeral ceremony) KātyŚr.
asthiyuj asthi-yuj m. the plant Vitis Quadrangularis L.
asthivilaya asthi-vilaya m. the dissolving of bones (in a sacred stream).
asthiśṛṅkhalā asthi-śṛṅkhalā f. id. L.
asthisaṃhāra asthi-saṃhāra m. id. L.
asthisaṃhārī asthi-saṃhārī f. id. L.
asthisaṃhāraka asthi-saṃhāraka m. id. Bhpr.
     m. "bone-seizer", the adjutant bird L.
asthisaṃcaya asthi-saṃcaya m. the ceremony of collecting the bones (after burning a corpse) Comm. on KātyŚr.
asthisaṃcayana asthi-saṃcayana n. the ceremony of collecting the bones (after burning a corpse) Comm. on KātyŚr.
asthisandhi asthi-sandhi m. a joint Car.
asthisamarpaṇa asthi-samarpaṇa n. throwing the bones of a dead body into the Ganges L.
asthisambhava asthi-sambhava mfn. consisting of bones (said of the Vajra or thunder bolt) MBh. i, 1514
     mfn. "produced in the bones", marrow L.
asthisāra asthi-sāra m. marrow L.
asthisthūṇa asthi-sthūṇa mfn. having the bones for its pillars (as the body) Mn. vi, 76.
asthisneha asthi-sneha m. marrow L.
asthisnehaka asthi-snehaka m. marrow L.
asthisraṃsa asthi-sraṃsa mfn. causing the bones to fall asunder AV. vi, 14, 1.

asthika n. (g. yāvādi q.v.) a bone [generally only ifc. f. ā e.g. R. Yājñ. iii, 89; cf. an-asthika s.v. an-astha].

asthira a-sthira mfn. unsteady, trembling, shaking ŚBr. &c.
     mfn. not permanent, transient R.
     mfn. uncertain, unascertained, doubtful Mn. viii, 71 MBh. ii, 1965
     mfn. not steady (in character), changeable, not deserving confidence R. ii, 21, 19 Pañcat.
asthiratva a-sthira-tva n. the not being hard Suśr.
     n. unsteadiness, fickleness MBh.
     n. inconstancy MaitrUp. Mn. viii, 77.
asthirībhū asthirī-bhū to become weak, decrease Suśr.

asthūri a-sthūri ([only TS. vii]) mfn. not single-horsed RV. vi, 15, 19 VS. &c.
asthūri a-sthūri ([only TS. vii]) mfn. not single-horsed RV. vi, 15, 19 VS. &c.

asthūla a-sthūla mf (ā) n. not gross or bulky, delicate ŚBr. xiv Pañcat. &c.

astheyas a-stheyas mfn. (compar.) not firmer TS. v
     mfn. not firm RV. x, 159, 5.

asthairya a-sthairya n. instability, unsteadiness Rājat. Sarvad. &c.

asnāta a-snāta mfn. not bathed BhP.

asnātṛ a-snātṛ mfn. not fond of bathing, fearing the water, not a swimmer RV. ii, 15, 5; iv, 30, 17; x, 4, 5.

asnāna a-snāna n. not bathing, (= naiṣṭhikabrahmacarya Comm.) MBh. xiv, 1353.

asnāyin a-snāyin mfn. one who has not bathed Hcat.

asnāvaka a-snāvaka mfn. without sinews TS. vii.

asnāvira a-snāvira mfn. id. VS. xl, 8.

asnigdha a-snigdha mfn. not smooth, harsh, hard.
asnigdhadāruka a-snigdha-dāruka m. a kind of pine tree L.

asneha a-sneha mfn. without unctuousness ŚBr. xiv Yājñ. Ragh. iv, 75
     mfn. without affection, unkind L.
asneha a-sneha m. want of affection L.
asnehavat a-sneha-vat mfn. without affection Pañcat. (v.l.)

asnehana a-snehana m. "without affection", a N. of Śiva MBh. xiii, 1203.

asnehya a-snehya mfn. not to be made unctuous Suśr.

aspanda a-spanda mfn. not quivering or moving, fixed, Uttaras. Rājat.
     mfn. unvariable (as love) BhP.
aspandāsu mfn. having motionless or suppressed breath BhP.

aspandana a-spandana mfn. not quivering or moving Suśr. (cf. garbhāspandana.)

aspandamāna a-spandamāna mfn. id. v.l.for a-syand-, q.v.

aspandayat a-spandayat mfn. not causing to move, AśvSr.

asparśa a-sparśa mfn. not having the faculty of perception by touch ŚBr. xiv
     mfn. intangible Āp. NṛisUp.
asparśa a-sparśa m. non-contact with (instr.) MBh. iii, 11087.
asparśapara a-sparśa-para mfn. not followed by a letter called sparśa q.v. VPrāt.

asparśana a-sparśana n. non-contact, avoiding the contact of anything (especially of one who is impure).

aspṛśat a-spṛśat mfn. not touching, Śārṅg.

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aspṛśya a-spṛśya mfn. not to be touched Hariv. BhP. &c.
     mfn. not tangible MBh. xiv, 610
aspṛśya a-spṛśya n. intangibleness BhP.
aspṛśyatva a-spṛśya-tva n. intangibleness, imperceptibleness Mn. v, 62.

aspṛṣṭa a-spṛṣṭa mfn. untouched, not brought into contact BhP. Kāvyād.
     mfn. not touched or referred to (as by a word) Kum. vi, 75
     mfn. not touched by the organs of articulation (as the vowels, the Anusvāra, and the sibilants) RPrāt. VPrāt.
aspṛṣṭamaithunā a-spṛṣṭa-maithunā f. a virgin MānGṛ.
aspṛṣṭarajastamaska a-spṛṣṭa-rajas-tamaska mfn. perfectly pure BhP.

aspṛṣṭi a-spṛṣṭi f. not touching, avoiding contact.

aspraṣṭṛ a-spraṣṭṛ mfn. one who does not touch MaitrUp.

aspaṣṭa a-spaṣṭa mfn. indistinct BhP. Suśr. &c.
aspaṣṭakīrti a-spaṣṭa-kīrti mfn. not famous, unknown BhP.

aspṛta a-spṛta mfn. not forcibly carried off (as the Soma) RV. viii, 82, 9 and ix, 3, 8.

aspṛśat a-spṛśat &c. see a-sparśa.

aspṛha a-spṛha mfn. undesirous Mn. vi, 96
aspṛhā a-spṛhā f. no desire Gaut. BhavP. i.
aspṛhatva a-spṛha-tva n. id. Hcat.

aspṛhaṇīya a-spṛhaṇīya mfn. undesirable.

asphuṭa a-sphuṭa mf (ā) n. indistinct BhP. Kathās. &c.
     mf (ā) n. not quite correct, approximate (as a number) Sūryas.
asphuṭa a-sphuṭa n. (in rhetoric) indistinct speech.
asphuṭaphala a-sphuṭa-phala n. approximate result (as the gross area of a triangle &c.)
asphuṭālaṃkāra m. an indistinct embellishment of speech Sāh.

asma (fr. a-sma), a pronom. base from which some forms (dat. asmai, or asmai abl. asimāt loc. asmin) of idam (q.v.) are formed; also the base of the first person pl. acc. asmān ([= [characters]]), instr. asmābhis dat. asmabhyam abl. asmat, in later, language also asmat-tas ([MBh. &c.]) gen. asmākam ([exceptionally asmāka RV. i, 173, 10 AV.]) loc. asmāsu; dat. loc. asme (only RV. AV. VS.)
asmatrā asma-trā ind. (for asmat-trā by defective spelling), to us, with us, among us RV.; asmatrāñ mfn. turned towards us RV. vi, 44, 19.
asmadruh asma-druh (nom. -dhruh), (nom. -dhruk), mfn. (fur asmad-druh by defective spelling), forming a plot against us, inimical to us RV. i, 36, 16; 176, 3; viii, 60, 7.
asmehiti f. errand or message for us RV. x, 108, 1.

asmat (in comp. for asmad below).
asmatpreṣita asmat-preṣita (asmat-) mfn. sent or driven towards us ŚBr. vi.
asmatsakhi asmat-sakhi (asmat-) m (nom.-khā) fn. having us as friends RV. vi, 47, 26.

asmad base of the first person pl., as used in comp.; also by native grammarians considered to be the base of the cases asmān &c. (see above ).
asmaddevatya asmad-devatya mfn. having us as deities PBr.
asmadrāta asmad-rāta (asmad-) mfn. given by us VS. vii, 46.
asmadvat asmad-vat ind. like us Kathās.
asmadvidha asmad-vidha mfn. one similar to or like us, one of us MBh. R. &c.

asmadīya mfn. (Pāṇ. 4-3, 1) our, ours MBh. &c.

asmadryañc (4) mfn. turned towards us RV. vii, 19, 10; (-dryak) ind. towards us RV.

asmaya Nom. P. -yati, to desire us Pat.

asmayu mfn. endeavouring to attain us, desiring us, liking us RV.

asmāka mfn. (fr. asma + añc? cf. apāka &c.) our, ours RV. (cf. āsmāka.)

asmaraṇa a-smaraṇa n. not remembering (with gen.) MBh. iii, 10811, &c.

asmarat a-smarat mfn. not remembering. Lāṭy.

asmartavya a-smartavya mfn. not to be recollected.

asmārta a-smārta mfn. not traditional, illegal.

asmṛta a-smṛta mfn. forgotten L.
     mfn. not mentioned in authoritative texts, not traditional Comm. on KātyŚr.
asmṛtadhru a-smṛta-dhru (a-smṛta-), m (nom. du. -dhrū) fn. (for -druh NBD.) not thinking of or caring for enemies RV. x, 61, 4.

asmṛti a-smṛti f. non-remembrance, forgetting KātyŚr. MBh.
     f. want of memory, forgetfulness MBh. xiv, 999
     f. the not being part of the institutes of law L.
asmṛti a-smṛti f. (a-smṛti) ind. inattentively AV. vii, 106, 1.

asmi "I am", 1. as q.v.
asmitā asmi-tā f. egoism Yogas. Comm. on Śiś. iv, 55, &c.
asmimāna asmi-māna m. self-conceit L.

asmera a-smera mf (ā) n. not bashful or confused, confiding RV. ii, 35, 4
     mf (ā) n. not smiling, not merry Bālar.

asmehiti asme-hiti see asma.

asyandamāna a-syandamāna (or a-spand-) mfn. not gliding away RV. iv, 3, 10.

asyavāmīya n. the hymn beginning with the words asya vāmasya (RV. i, 164) Mn. xi, 250 Pāṇ. 5-2, 59 Sch.

asyahatya asya-hatya (or -ha-tya) g. anuśatikādi q.v.; (see āsyahātya.)

asyaheti asya-heti ib.; (see asyahaitika.)

asra mfn. (2. as), throwing TBr.
asra n. a tear Mn. R. &c. (often spelt aśra).

asra n. blood Ragh. xvi, 15 (cf. asṛj.)
asrakhadira asra-khadira m. a red Mimosa L.
asraja asra-ja n. "formed by blood", flesh L.
asrajanman asra-janman n. "formed by blood", flesh L.
asrapa asra-pa m. (= asṛk-pa q.v.) a Rākṣasa Mcar.
asrapā asra-pā f. a leech L.
     m. a Dākini or female imp L.
asrapattraka asra-pattraka m. the plant Abelmoschus Esculentus L.
asrapitta asra-pitta n. = rakta-pitta q.v. L.
asraphalā asra-phalā f. the plant Boswellia Thurifera Roxb. L.
asrabinducchadā asra-bindu-cchadā f. N. of a tuberous plant.
asramātṛ asra-mātṛ f. (= asṛk-kara q.v.) chyle L.
asramātṛkā asra-mātṛkā f. (= asṛk-kara q.v.) chyle L.
asrarodhinī asra-rodhinī f. the plant Mimosa Pudica L.
asrārjaka m. the white Tulasi plant L.

asrāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to shed tears, (g. sukhādi q.v.)

asrāyamāṇaka mfn. shedding tears MBh. iii, 16834.

asrin mfn. id. (g. sukhādi q.v.)

asra m. hair of the head L.

asravat a-sravat mfn. "not flowing", not leaky (as a ship). RV. x, 63, 10 VS. xxi, 7.

asruta a-sruta mfn. "inexhaustible" v.l. for a-stṛta, q.v.

asruva a-sruva n. granulation (of a running sore) L.

asrāma a-srāma mf (ā) n. not lame AV. i, 31, 3
     mf (ā) n. not withered Gobh.

asridh a-sridh mfn. not failing, not erring RV.

asridhāna a-sridhāna mfn. (aor. p. Ā.) id. RV. vii, 69, 7.

asredhat a-sredhat mfn. (pr. p. P.) id. RV.

asrīvayas asrī-vayas n. (fr. 1. vayas?) VS. xiv, 8 ŚBr. viii.

asrīvi asrī-vi m. (cf. rāja-vi)? TS. iv.

asrīvī asrī-vī m. (cf. vī = vi) MaitrS.

asreman a-sreman mfn. (said of Agni) faultless, perfect RV. iii, 29, 13 and x, 8, 2.

asva a-sva mfn. having no property MBh.
asvaga a-sva-ga (a-sva-) mfn. not going to one's own home, homeless AV. xii, 5, 45; (asvaga) -tā f. homelessness AV. ix, 2, 3; xii, 5, 40.
asvacchanda a-sva-cchanda mfn. not self-willed, dependant L.
     mfn. docile L.
asvajāti a-sva-jāti mfn. of a different caste Mn. ix, 86.
asvatantra a-sva-tantra mf (ā) n. not self-willed, dependant, subject Mn. ix, 2 Gaut. BhP.
asvatantra a-sva-tantra mf (ā) n. (asvatantra) -tā f. the not being master of one's feelings or passions Kād.
asvatā a-sva-tā f. the having no property L.
asvatva a-sva-tva n. id. Kathās.
asvadṛś a-sva-dṛś mfn. not seeing one's self or soul BhP.
asvadharma a-sva-dharma m. neglect of one's duty, Diś.
asvabhāva a-sva-bhāva m. unnatural or unusual character or temperament
asvabhāva a-sva-bhāva mfn. of a different nature L.
asvarūpa a-sva-rūpa mfn. essentially different L.
     mfn. shapeless (opposed to rūpa-vat) BhP.
asvaveśa a-sva-veśa (a-sva-) mfn. having no home of one's own RV. vii, 37, 7.
asvastha a-sva-stha mf (ā) n. not in good health, sick, feeling uneasy Mn. vii, 226 MBh. &c.
     mf (ā) n. not being firm in itself. MBh. xii, 276 (Hit.)
asvastha a-sva-stha mf (ā) n. (asvastha)-tā f. illness, Ratnāv. (Prākṛit 'assatthadA')
asvasthaśarīra a-sva-stha-śarīra mfn. ill Kād.
asvāṅgapūrvapada a-svāṅga-pūrva-pada mfn. (a compound) the first part of which is not (a word denoting) part of the body Pāṇ. 4-1, 53.
asvādhīna a-svādhīna mfn. = a-svatantra above R. iii, 33, 5 (ed. Bomb.)
     mfn. not independent, not doing one's own will R. ii, 30, 33.
asvādhyāya a-svādhyāya mfn. (a Brāhman) who has not performed his repetition of the Veda, who has not repeated or does not repeat the Vedas L.
asvādhyāya a-svādhyāya m. interruption or interval of repetition (prohibited on certain days of the moon, at eclipses, &c.) L.
asvādhyāya a-svādhyāya m. (a-svādhyāya) -para mfn. not devoted to the repetition of the Vedas MBh. xiii, 4563.
asvārtha a-svārtha mfn. not fit for a proper object, useless BhP.
     mfn. unselfish, disinterested L.
asvīkāra a-svīkāra m. non-acquiescence, dissent L.
asvīkṛta a-svīkṛta mfn. refused L.

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asvaka a-svaka mf (akā or ikā Pāṇ. 7-3, 47) n. = asva, q.v. L.

asvātantrya a-svātantrya n. dependence MaitrUp.

asvāsthya a-svāsthya n. indisposition, sickness, discomfort BhP. Kathās.

asvadita a-svadita mfn. not made agreeable to the taste or sweet ŚBr. i.

asvādu a-svādu mfn. tasteless AitBr. MBh.

asvana a-svana mfn. not having a clear sound VarBṛS.

asvanta a-svanta mfn. (sv-anta), ending ill, having an unfavourable issue
asvanta a-svanta mfn. (see also asv-anta s.v. aśvanta.)

asvapat a-svapat mfn. not sleeping Suparṇ.

asvapat a-svapat m. sleeplessness ŚBr. iii ṢaḍvBr. (am, n.) VarBṛS.
asvapat a-svapat m. (a-svapna) mfn. (= [characters]) not sleeping, watchful AV.
     m. not dreaming NṛisUp.
asvapat a-svapat m. "sleepless", a god L.

asvapnaj a-svapnaj mfn. not sleepy, sleepless RV. ii, 27, 9; iv, 4, 12 VS.

asvara a-svara mfn. not loud (as the voice), indistinct R. ii, 42, 26
     mfn. having no vowel Up having no accent APrāt. Sch.
     mfn. having a bad or croaking voice L.
asvaram a-svaram ind. in low tone, indistinctly ŚBr.xi.
asvarādi a-svarādi mfn. not beginning with a vowel.

asvaraka a-svaraka mfn. unaccentuated Pat.

asvarita a-svarita mfn. not having the accent called Svarita Pāṇ. Sch.

asvargya a-svargya mfn. not leading to heaven ŚBr. x Mn. Bhag. &c.

asvastha a-svastha see a-sva.

asvādu a-svādu see a-svadita.

asvādhīna a-svādhīna see a-sva.

asvāmika a-svāmika mf (ā Kāraṇḍ.) n. having no possessor, unowned MBh. xiii, 2633 Gaut. &c.

asvāmin a-svāmin m. not an owner, not the owner Mn. viii, 4.

asvārtha a-svārtha a-svāsthya see a-sva.

asvāhākṛtay a-svāhākṛtay mfn. not dedicated to the gods by the exclamation Svāhā ŚBr.

asvinna a-svinna mfn. not thoroughly boiled MārkP.
asvinna a-svinna n. non-application of sudorifics Suśr.

asveda a-sveda mfn. not perspiring L.
asveda a-sveda m. suppressed perspiration L.

asvedana a-svedana mfn. not perspiring (as feet) VarBṛS.

asvedya a-svedya mfn. where the application of sudorifics is prohibited Car.

ah (defect. verb, only perf. 3. sg. āha and 3. pl. āhuh RV. AV. &c., 2. sg. āttha ŚBr. xiv (BṛĀrUp.) N. Ragh. iii, 48 3. du. āhatuḥ Pāṇ. 8-2, 35) to say, speak RV. &c.; (with lexicographers) to express, signify; to call (by name, nāmnā) MBh. iii, 16065; to call, hold, consider, regard as (with two acc., for one of which may be substituted a phrase with iti) RV. &c.; to state or declare with reference to (acc.) BṛĀrUp. Śak. Megh.; to acknowledge, accept, state AitBr. Mn. &c.; to adjudge anything (acc.) to any one (gen.), Mn ix, 44. [Cf. Hib. 'ag-all', "speech"; 'eigh-im', "I call"; Goth. 'af-aika', "I deny"; Lat. 'nego' for 'n'-ego', "to say no"; 'ad-ag-ium', 'ajo', &c.]

ah cl.5.P. ahnoti, to pervade or occupy L.

aha ind. (as a particle implying ascertainment, affirmation, certainty, &c.) surely, certainly RV. AV. ŚBr.; (as explaining, defining) namely ŚBr.; (as admitting, limiting, &c.) it is true, I grant, granted, indeed, at least ŚBr. ([For the rules of accentuation necessitated in a phrase by the particle aha cf. Pāṇ. 8-1, 24 seqq.])

aha n. (only Ved.; nom. pl. ahā RV. AV.; gen. pl. ahānām RV. viii, 22, 13) = aḥar q.v., a day
     n. often ifc. aha m. (e.g. dvādaśāha, try-aha, ṣaḍ-aha, &c.) or n. (e.g. puṇyāha, bhadrāha, and sudināha)
aha n. see also ahna s.v.

ahaṃyāti ahaṃ-yāti &c. see aham.
ahaṃyātiyu ahaṃ-yāti-yu &c. see aham.

ahaḥpati ahaḥ-pati &c. see s.v. ahar.

ahakam see aham.

[Page 124,2]
ahaṃkaraṇa ahaṃ-karaṇa &c. see aham.

ahata a-hata mfn. unhurt, uninjured AV. xii, 1, 11 VS.
     mfn. not beaten (as a drum) AdbhBr.
     mfn. unbeaten (as clothes in washing), unwashed, new ŚBr. &c.
     mfn. unblemished, unsoiled BhP.
ahata a-hata n. unwashed or new clothes.
ahatatā a-hata-tā f. uninjured condition GopBr.
ahatavāsas a-hata-vāsas (ahata-) mfn. wearing new clothes ŚBr. xiv KātyŚr.

ahati a-hati f. = ahata-tā q.v. RV. ix, 96, 4.

ahanti a-hanti f. id. VS. xvi, 18 ([vv.ll. a-hantva mfn. "indestructible" TS. iv, and a-hantva mfn. id. MaitrS. Kāṭh.])

ahantya a-hantya see the preceding.
ahantva a-hantva see the preceding.

ahanyamāna a-hanyamāna mfn. (Pass. p.) not being struck Āp. BhP.

ahan the base of the weak and some other cases of ahar, q.v. e.g. instr. ahnā ([once ahanā RV. i, 123, 4]); dat. ahne; loc. ahan (Ved.) or ahani, or ahni, &c.; nom. du. ahanī (see also s.v. ahar) and pl. ahāni; only Ved. are the middle cases of the pl. ahabhyas ([RV.]), ahabhis ([RV., nine times]),and ahasu ([RV. i, 124, 9]), while the later language forms them fr. the base ahas q.v.
ahnija mfn. originating or appearing during the day VarBṛS.

ahanā instr. with an earlier form of accentuation for ahnā. see before.

ahanyā (4) mfn. daily RV. i, 168, 5; 190, 3; v, 48, 3.

ahīna see ss.vv.
ahna see ss.vv.

ahabhūna m. N. of a Ṛiṣi TS. iv.

aham nom. sg., "I" RV. &c.
aham nom. sg. = ahaṃkaraṇa q.v., (hence declinable gen. ahamas, &c.) BhP. [Zd. aśem; Gk. [greek]; Goth. 'ik'; Mod. Germ. 'ich'; Lith. 'asz'; Slav. 'az'].
ahamagrikā aham-agrikā f. = ahaṃśreṣṭhikā below L.
ahamahamikā aham-ahamikā f. (g. mayū-ravyaṃsakādi q.v.) assertion or conceit of superiority Pañcat.
ahamuttara aham-uttara n. id. AV. iv, 22, 1 and xii, 4, 50
ahamuttara aham-uttara n. (aham-uttara) -tva n. id. AV. iii, 8, 3.
ahampūrva aham-pūrva mfn. desirous of being first RV. i, 181, 3 R. ii, 12, 92.
ahampūrvikā aham-pūrvikā f. emulation, desire of being first Kir. xiv, 32.
ahamprathamikā aham-prathamikā f. id. Kathās.
ahambuddhi aham-buddhi f. = ahaṃ-karaṇa below BhP.
     f. pride, haughtiness, (an- neg. mfn. "free from pride") MBh. xiii, 5354.
ahambhadra aham-bhadra n. = ahaṃ-śreyas below ŚBr. i.
ahambhāva aham-bhāva m. = -buddhi before BhP.
ahammati aham-mati f. id. ib.
ahammamatā aham-mama-tā f. id. ib.
ahammamābhimāna aham-mamā-bhimāna m. id. Comm. on ŚBr. xiv.
ahammāna aham-māna m. id. ib.
     m. egotism VP.
ahammāna aham-māna mfn. having the conceit of individuality VP. MārkP.

ahaṃ (in comp. for aham).
ahaṃyāti ahaṃ-yāti m. N. of a son of Saṃyāti MBh. i, 3767seq. VP.
ahaṃyu ahaṃ-yu mfn. (Pāṇ. 5-2, 140) proud, haughty RV. i, 167, 7.
ahaṃvādin ahaṃ-vādin mfn. "speaking of one's self, presumptuous", see an-ahaṃv-.
ahaṃśreyas ahaṃ-śreyas n. claiming superiority for one's self ChUp. ŚāṅkhŚr.
ahaṃśreyasa ahaṃ-śreyasa n. id. ŚBr. xiv (BṛĀrUp.) KaushUp.
ahaṃśreṣṭhikā ahaṃ-śreṣṭhikā f. id. L.
ahaṃsana ahaṃ-sana mfn. obtaining or claiming for one's self RV. (v, 72, 2 voc. du. incorrectly written in two words ahaṃ sanā) and viii, 61, 9 (voc. sg.)
ahaṃkaraṇa ahaṃ-karaṇa n. conceit or conception of individuality BhP.
ahaṃkartavya ahaṃ-kartavya mfn. "to be done by self", being the object of Ahaṃkāra, PraśnaUp.
ahaṃkāra ahaṃ-kāra m. conception of one's individuality, self-consciousness ChUp. &c.
     m. the making of self, thinking of self, egotism MBh. &c.
     m. pride, haughtiness R. &c.
ahaṃkāra ahaṃ-kāra m. (in Sāṅkhya phil.) the third of the eight producers or sources of creation, viz. the conceit or conception of individuality, individualization
ahaṃkāra ahaṃ-kāra m. (ahaṃkāra) -val mfn. selfish, proud L.
ahaṃkārin ahaṃ-kārin mfn. proud Kathās. Daśar.
ahaṃkārya ahaṃ-kārya mfn. = -kartavya q.v. Vedāntas.
ahaṃkārya ahaṃ-kārya n. "that which is to be done by one's self", any personal object or business MBh. iii, 11206.
ahaṃkṛ ahaṃ-kṛ (Pot. -kuryāt) to have the conceit of individuality BhP.
ahaṃkṛta ahaṃ-kṛta mfn. conscious of one's individuality Yājñ. iii, 151
     mfn. egotistic Bhag. xviii, 17 VP. &c.
     mfn. proud, haughty MBh. i, 8252, &c.
ahaṃkṛti ahaṃ-kṛti f. = -karaṇa q.v., Bh. (an- neg., adj., free from the conceit of individuality).
ahaṃkriyā ahaṃ-kriyā see nir-ahaṃkriya.
ahaṃcandrasūri ahaṃ-candrasūri m. N. of an author Sarvad.
ahaṃjuṣ ahaṃ-juṣ mfn. thinking only of one's self Kum. xv, 51.
ahaṃtā ahaṃ-tā f. self-consciousness Comm. on BhP.
ahaṃtva ahaṃ-tva n. the being a self or an individuality NṛisUp.
ahaṃdhī ahaṃ-dhī f. = -karaṇa q.v. BhP.
ahaṃnāman ahaṃ-nāman mfn. named "self" ŚBr., xiv.
ahaṃpūrva ahaṃ-pūrva &c. see s.v. aham.

[Page 124,3]
ahakam dimin. for aham, "I" Pāṇ. 1-1, 29 Pat.

ahar n. (the weak cases come fr. ahan q.v., the middle ones fr. ahas [see below] or in RV. also fr. ahan, q.v.) a day RV. &c.
     n. a sacrificial or festival day, portion of a sacrifice appointed for one day's performance AitBr. &c. (often ifc., as dvādaśāha, &c. see s.v. 2. aha)
     n. day personified as one of the eight Vasus MBh. i, 2582 seqq.
     n. N. of an Āṅgirasa, KāṭhAnukr.
     n. of a Tirtha MBh. iii, 6070
ahar n. (ahana) nom. du. day and night RV. AV. xiii, 2, 3 (cf. ahaś ca kṛṣṇam ahar arjunam ca, "the black and the white day" i.e. night and day RV. vi, 9, 1)
ahar n. tad ahar acc. ind. on that very day ŚBr.
ahar n. yad ahar acc. ind. on which day ŚBr.
aharahar ahar-ahar (ahar-) ind. day by day, daily RV. &c.; (aharahah) -karman n. daily-work ŚBr. ix.
aharāgama ahar-āgama m. the approach of the day Bhag. viii, 18 seq.
aharādi ahar-ādi a gaṇa Comm. on Pāṇ. 8-2, 70.
ahargaṇa ahar-gaṇa m. a series of sacrificial days KātyŚr. &c.
     m. a series of days BhP. Jaim.
     m. any calculated term L.
     m. a month L.
aharjaram ahar-jaram ind. "so that the days become old", by and by MantraBr. TUp.
aharjāta ahar-jāta (ahar.) mfn. born in the day or from day, not belonging to night or to the spirits of darkness AV.
ahardala ahar-dala n. midday Sūryas.
ahardiva ahar-diva (ahar-) mfn. (Pāṇ. 5-4, 77) daily VS. xxxviii, 12; (am) ind. day by day Śiś. i, 51 Pāṇ. 5-4, 77 Sch.
ahardivi ahar-divi (ahar-) ind. day by day RV. ix, 86, 41 AV. v, 21, 6.
ahardṛś ahar-dṛś mfn. beholding the day, living RV. viii, 66, 10 (Nir. vi, 26).
aharniśa ahar-niśa n. day and night, a whole day Mn. i, 74; iv, 97
aharniśam ahar-niśam ind. day and night, continually Mn. iv, 126 Pañcat. &c.
aharpati ahar-pati m. (Pāṇ. 8-2, 70 Comm.) lord of the day VS. MaitrS.
     m. the sun Ragh. x, 55
     m. a N. of Śiva L.
aharbāndhava ahar-bāndhava m. the sun L.
aharbhāj ahar-bhāj mfn. (said of a sacrificial brick) partaking of the day ŚBr. x.
aharmaṇi ahar-maṇi m. "the jewel of the day", the sun L.
aharmukha ahar-mukha n. commencement of the day, dawn L.
aharlokā ahar-lokā (ahar-) f. N. of a sacrificial brick ŚBr. x (cf. bhāj before.)
aharvid ahar-vid mfn. knowing the (right) days or the fit season RV.
aharvyatyāsam ahar-vyatyāsam ind. so that the order of the days is reversed KātyŚr.

ahaḥ (in comp. for ahar).
ahaḥpati ahaḥ-pati m. = aharpati q.v. Pāṇ. 8-2, 70 Comm.
ahaḥśeṣa ahaḥ-śeṣa m. the remaining part of the day Mn. xi, 204.
ahaḥsaṃsthā ahaḥ-saṃsthā f. completion of the day TBr. iii Lāṭy.
ahaḥsahasra ahaḥ-sahasra n. a thousand days ŚBr. x.
ahaḥsāman ahaḥ-sāman n. a liturgy that is to be sung during the day ŚBr. xi.

ahaś (in comp. for ahar).
ahaścara ahaś-cara mfn. wandering during the day, SāṅkhGṛ.
ahaśśas ahaś-śas ind. day by day AitBr.

ahas the base of the middle cases of ahar instr. pl. ahobhis ([RV. (twice) VS. ŚBr. &c.]) dat. abl. ahobhyas ([VS. &c.]) loc. ahassu ([ŚBr. x AitBr. &c.])
ahaskara ahas-kara m. (Pāṇ. 3-2, 21; g. kaskādi q.v.) "producing the day", the sun Rājat. Bālar.
ahastriyāma ahas-triyāma n. day and night Ragh. vii, 21.

aho (instead of ahā [= ahar] in comp. before the letter r).
ahoratna aho-ratna n. = ahar-maṇi above Pāṇ. 8-2, 68 Kāś.
ahorathantara aho-rathantara n. Pāṇ. 8-2, 68 Comm.
ahorātra aho-rātra m. ([pl. VS.; du. AV. & PBr.; sg. or pl. MBh. &c.]) or n. ([pl. RV. x, 190, 2 VS. &c.; du. AV. VS. &c.; sg. or du. or pl. Mn. MBh. &c.]) = ahar-nisa (q.v.), a day and night, [characters] (having twenty-four hours or thirty Muhūrtas)
ahorātram aho-rātram ind. day and night, continually L.
ahorūpa aho-rūpa n. Pāṇ. 8-2, 68 Comm.

ahara a-hara m. N. of an Asura MBh. i, 2660 (v.l. su-hara) Hariv.
     m. of a son of Manu Hariv. 484 (v.l. a-dūra).

aharaṇīya a-haraṇīya mfn. not to be taken away.

ahārayat a-hārayat mfn. (Caus. p.) not losing (in play) Kathās.

ahārin a-hārin mfn. g. grāhy-ādi q.v.

ahārya a-hārya mfn. not to be stolen, not to be removed Mn. ix, 189
     mfn. unalterable (as a resolution or the mind &c.) MBh. v, 953 Kum. v, 8 Daś. &c.
     mfn. not to be bribed Mn. vii, 217 MBh.
ahārya a-hārya m. a mountain L.
ahārya a-hārya m. N. of a king VP.
ahāryatva a-hārya-tva n. the state of not being liable to be taken away Hit.

aharita a-harita mfn. not yellow AV.

aharīta a-harīta n. N. of a Sāman.

aharṣa a-harṣa mfn. unhappy, gloomy, sorrowful.
aharṣamaya a-harṣa-maya mfn. not consisting of joy ŚBr. xiv.

ahala a-hala mfn. unploughed, unfurrowed? Pāṇ. 5-4, 121 (cf. AV. xx, 131, 9.)

ahali a-hali mfn. id. ib.

[Page 125,1]
ahalyā a-halyā f. N. of the wife of Gautama or Śaradvat ŚBr. iii, &c. MBh. &c.
     f. N. of an Apsaras L.
     f. of a lake (cf. MBh. iii, 8087) L.
ahalyājāra a-halyā-jāra m. "lover of Ahalyā (cf. R. i, 48, 15 seqq.)", Indra Bālar.
ahalyāpati a-halyā-pati m. id. ib.
ahalyāhrada a-halyā-hrada m. N. of a lake SkandaP. (cf. MBh. iii, 8087.)
ahalyeśvaratīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha ŚivaP. Rev.

ahallika m. a talker (?) ŚBr. xiv.

ahavis a-havis mfn. not offering oblations RV. i, 182, 3.
ahaviryājin a-havir-yājin mfn. offering a sacrifice without oblations Āp.

ahaviṣya a-haviṣya mn. objects that are not fit to be offered as an oblation Āp.

ahavyavah a-havya-vah m (nom.-vāṭ) fn. not offering a sacrifice ŚBr. i.

ahaścara ahaś-cara and ahaś-śas see ahar.

ahas see ib.
ahaskara ahas-kara see ib.
ahastriyāma ahas-triyāma see ib.

ahasta a-hasta mf (ā) n. handless RV. Mn.

ahaha ind. an interjection, as Ah! Aha! &c. (implying surprise, fatigue, pain, sorrow, pleasure, calling) Vikr. Hit. &c.
ahahāre ind. id. ChUp.

ahahā ind. id. L.

ahārayat a-hārayat &c. see a-hara.

ahāvas ind. an interjection said to sound like a flourish at the end of a Sāman verse ŚBr. iv.

ahi m. ( aṃh), a snake RV. &c.
     m. the serpent of the sky, the demon Vṛitra RV.
ahi m. (see also ahirbudhnyas below)
     m. a cloud Naigh.
     m. water ib.
     m. the sun L.
     m. a N. of Rāhu L.
     m. a traveller L.
     m. the navel L.
     m. lead L.
ahi m. (in arithm.) the number eight
     m. N. of a Ṛiṣi (with the patron. auśanasa) and of another (with the patron. paidva). ([Zd. 'azi'; Lat. 'angui-s'; Gk. [greek]; Lith. ungury-s; Russ. [russian]; Armen. oz; Germ. unc.])
ahikānta ahi-kānta m. "liked by snakes (which are supposed to feed upon air)", wind, air L.
ahikośa ahi-kośa m. the slough or cast-off skin of a snake L.
ahikṣatra ahi-kṣatra m. (= -cchattra q.v.) N. of a country MBh. iii, 15244.
ahigopā ahi-gopā (ahi-) mfn. guarded by a serpent RV. i, 32, 11.
ahighna ahi-ghna (ahi-) n. the slaying of the serpent or demon Vṛitra RV. vi, 18, 14 (loc. -ghne); (see -han below.)
ahicakra ahi-cakra n. a certain Tāntric diagram.
ahicumbaka ahi-cumbaka m. N. of a man, and ahicumbakāyani m. a descendant of his Pat.
ahicchattra ahi-cchattra m. a kind of vegetable poison L.
     m. the plant Odina Pennata L.
     m. N. of a country MBh. i, 5515 Hariv. &c.
ahicchattrā ahi-cchattrā f. sugar L.
     m. the city of Ahicchattra MBh. i, 5516 Kathās.
ahicchattraka ahi-cchattraka n. a mushroom Nir. v, 16.
ahijit ahi-jit m. "conquering the serpent", N. of Kṛiṣṇa L.
     m. of Indra L.
ahituṇḍika ahi-tuṇḍika m. (= āhituṇḍika q.v.) a snake-catcher, snake-exhibitor L.
ahidat ahi-dat mfn. having the teeth of a serpent Pāṇ. 5-4, 145 Sch.
ahidanta ahi-danta mfn. having the teeth of a serpent Pāṇ. 5-4, 145 Sch.
ahideva ahi-deva n. "having serpents as deities", N. of the Nakshatra Aśleṣā VarBṛS.
ahidaivata ahi-daivata n. "having serpents as deities", N. of the Nakshatra Aśleṣā VarBṛS.
ahidviṣ ahi-dviṣ m. "enemy of serpents", an ichneumon L.
     m. a peacock L.
     m. "enemy of Vṛitra", Garuḍa L.
     m. Indra L. (cf. -jit above ).
ahinakulikā ahi-nakulikā f. the natural enmity between a snake and an ichneumon Pat.
ahinas ahi-nas mfn. having a nose like a snake Pāṇ. 5-4, 118 Comm.
ahināman ahi-nāman (ahi-) n. any animal named snake RV. ix, 88, 4; (ahināma) -bhṛt m. "bearing the name snake", N. of Baladeva (as identified with Śeṣa) L.
ahinirvlayanī ahi-nirvlayanī f. the cast-off skin of a snake ŚBr. xiv (BṛĀrUp.)
ahipatāka ahi-patāka m. a kind of snake (not venomous) Suśr.
ahipati ahi-pati m. "sovereign of the snakes", N. of Śeṣa, Vāsuki, and others L.
ahiputraka ahi-putraka m. a kind of boat L.
ahipuṣpa ahi-puṣpa m. the plant Mesua Roxburghii L.
ahipūtana ahi-pūtana m. sores on the hinder part of the body (of children) Suśr.
ahipūtanā ahi-pūtanā f. sores on the hinder part of the body (of children) Suśr.
ahiphena ahi-phena n. (= a-phena q.v.) "the saliva or venom of a snake", opium L.
ahibradhna ahi-bradhna m. (corrupted for ahirbudhnya see below) N. of Śiva L.
     m. one of the Rudras L.
ahibhaya ahi-bhaya n. "fear of a lurking snake", a king's apprehension of treachery L.
ahibhaya ahi-bhaya n. (ahibhaya) -dā f. the plant Flacourtia Cataphracta Roxb. L.
ahibhānu ahi-bhānu mfn. shining like serpents (N. of the Maruts) RV. i, 172, 1 (voc.)
ahibhuj ahi-bhuj m. "eating snakes", a peacock L.
     m. the ichneumon plant L.
     m. a N. of Garuḍa L.
ahibhṛt ahi-bhṛt m. "carrying serpents", Śiva L.
ahimat ahi-mat mfn. "possessed of snakes", the base of āhimata q.v.
ahimanyu ahi-manyu (ahi-) mfn. enraged like serpents (N. of the Maruts) RV. i, 64, 8 and 9.
ahimardanī ahi-mardanī f. "killing snakes", the ichneumon plant L.
ahimāya ahi-māya (ahi-) mfn. multiform or versatile like a snake, showing the same variety of colour and shape RV.
ahimāra ahi-māra m. (= asi-meda q.v.) the plant Vachellia Farnesiana L.
ahimāraka ahi-māraka m. (= asi-meda q.v.) the plant Vachellia Farnesiana L.
ahimeda ahi-meda m. id. L.
ahimedaka ahi-medaka m. id. L.
ahiripu ahi-ripu m. (= -aviṣ q.v.) a peacock L.
ahilatā ahi-latā f. = -mardanī L.
     f. the plant Betel L.
ahilocana ahi-locana m. N. of a servant of Śiva L.
ahilolikā ahi-lolikā f. = ahibhaya-dā above L.
ahivallī ahi-vallī f. the plant Betel L.
ahividviṣ ahi-vidviṣ m. (= -dviṣ q.v.) Garuḍa L.
     m. Indra L.
ahiviṣāpahā ahi-viṣāpahā f. "neutralizing the poison of snakes", the ichneumon plant L.
ahiśuṣmasatvan ahi-śuṣma-satvan m. one whose attendants (the Maruts) hiss like serpents (N. of Indra) RV. v, 33, 5 ([the Pada as well as the Saṃhitā Text takes ahiśuṣma as a voc. by itself, and Sāy. translates accordingly]).
ahihatya ahi-hatya n. = -ghna above RV.
ahihan ahi-han m. (dat -ghne) f. (ghnī) n. killing serpents or Vṛitra RV. AV. x, 4, 7.
ahihrada ahi-hrada m. N. of a mythical lake (named in connection with Śālivāhana).
ahīndra m. "lord of the snakes", Patañjali (mentioned under this name in Mahīpa's Anekārthatilaka).
ahīvatī f. "filled with snakes", N. of a river (?) Pāṇ. 6-3, 120.
ahīśvara m. "lord of the serpents" i.e. Śeṣa L.
ahyarṣu ahy-arṣu mfn. gliding or shooting like a snake (perhaps N. of a bird) RV. ii, 38, 3.

ahirbudhnyas nom. sg. m. (instr. ahinā budhnyena RV. iv, 55, 6) = [characters], the serpent of the deep (enumerated in Naigh. v, 4 and Nir. x, 44 among the divinities of the middle region, the abyss in which he lives being that of the region of mist) RV. VS. x, 19
     nom. sg. allegorically identified with Agni Gārhapatya VS. v, 33 TBr. AitBr.
     nom. sg. in later times:

ahirbudhnya ahir-budhnya m. (considered as one word and therefore declinable as follows dat. ahir-budhnyāya PārGṛ.; instr. pl. ahir-budhnyaiḥ MBh. v, 3899; often incorrectly written ahir-budhna or -bradhna) N. of a Rudra PārGṛ. MBh. Hariv.
ahirbudhnya ahir-budhnya m. pl. N. of the Rudras MBh. v, 3899 (see before)
ahirbudhnya ahir-budhnya n. N. of a hymn of the RV. (i, 186, 5 or vi, 50, 14), KaushBr.
ahirbudhnyadevatā ahir-budhnya-devatā f. pl. "having Ahirbudhnya as deity", the Nakshatra Uttara-Bhadrapadā L.
ahirbudhnyadevatya ahir-budhnya-devatya n. "having Ahirbudhnya as deity", the Nakshatra Uttara-Bhadrapadā L.

ahī m. (only gen. sg. nom. and acc. pl. ahyas; gen. pl. ahīnām) a snake RV. ix, 77, 3; x, 139, 6
     m. N. of a demon conquered by Indra and his companions RV. x, 138, 1 and 144, 4 (cf. ahīśuva s.v.)
ahī m. (ī) f. a cow Naigh.
ahī m. (ī) f. du. heaven and earth Naigh.
ahīnara ahī-nara m. N. of a prince VP.

ahiṃsaka a-hiṃsaka mfn. not hurting, harmless, innocuous Mn. v, 45 MBh. R.

ahiṃsat a-hiṃsat mfn. not hurting RV. x, 22, 13 VS. AV.

ahiṃsā a-hiṃsā f. not injuring anything, harmlessness (one of the cardinal virtues of most Hindū sects, but particularly of the Buddhists and Jains; also personified as the wife of Dharma VāmP.) ChUp. Nir. Mn. &c.
     f. security, safeness ŚBr. AitBr.
ahiṃsānirata a-hiṃsā-nirata mfn. devoted to harmlessness or gentleness MBh. iii, 2248.

ahiṃsāna a-hiṃsāna mfn. not hurting RV. v, 64, 3.

ahiṃsya a-hiṃsya mfn. not to be hurt MBh. xii, 13088 Ragh. ii, 57.

ahiṃsyamāna a-hiṃsyamāna mfn. being unharmed RV. i, 141, 5.

ahiṃsra a-hiṃsra mfn. innocuous, harmless Kauś. KātyŚr. &c.
ahiṃsra a-hiṃsra n. harmless behaviour Mn. i, 29
ahiṃsrā a-hiṃsrā f. the plant Momordica Cochinchinensis Spreng. (commonly called Kūrkavāli) L.
ahiṃsra a-hiṃsra n. the plant Capparis Sepiaria L.
ahiṃsra a-hiṃsra n. Cactus Opuntia Bhpr.

ahikā f. the silk-cotton tree (Salmalia Malabarica) L.

ahiṇḍukā a-hiṇḍukā f. a kind of small venomous animal Suśr.

ahita a-hita mfn. unfit, improper RV. viii, 62, 3
     mfn. unadvantageous ŚBr. KātyŚr. Mn. iii, 20, &c.
     mfn. noxious, hostile Kathās.
ahita a-hita m. an enemy Bhag. ii, 36 Ragh.
ahita a-hita n. damage, disadvantage, evil Āp. R. &c.
ahitā a-hitā f. N. of a river MBh. vi, 328
ahita a-hita n. N. of certain veins (cf. also hitā) Yājñ. iii, 108.
ahitakārin a-hita-kārin mfn. adverse, inimical, noxious Sāh.
ahitanāman a-hita-nāman (a-hita-) mfn. having as yet no name ŚBr.
ahitamanas a-hita-manas mfn. not friendly-minded, inimical.
ahitecchu mfn. wishing evil, malevolent.

ahima a-hima mf (ā) n. without cold, not cold ŚBr. xiv.
ahimakara a-hima-kara m. "having hot rays", the sun L.
ahimakiraṇa a-hima-kiraṇa m. id. VarBṛS.
ahimatviṣ a-hima-tviṣ m. id.
ahimadīdhiti a-hima-dīdhiti m. id. Śiś. vi, 41.
ahimamayūkha a-hima-mayūkha m. id. Kir. vii, 9.
ahimaraśmi a-hima-raśmi m. id. Śiś. xi, 64.
ahimaruci a-hima-ruci m. id.
ahimāṃśu m. id. Kir. xii, 15.

ahiraṇya a-hiraṇya mfn. without gold Āp.
ahiraṇyavat a-hiraṇya-vat (a-h-) mfn. having no gold AV. xx, 128, 6.

ahirbudhnya ahir-budhnya see ahi.

ahī see ib.

ahīna m. (fr. ahan Pāṇ. 6-4, 145) "lasting several days", a sacrifice lasting several days AitBr. ĀśvŚr. &c.
ahīna n. id. Comm. on Mn. xi, 197
ahīna n. (mfn.) only ifc. with numerals (cf. Pāṇ. 5-1, 87 and vi, 4, 145) e.g. try-ahīna, dvyahīna, qq. vv.

ahīna a-hīna mfn. unimpaired, whole, entire, full ŚBr. AitBr. &c.
     mfn. "not deprived of", not withdrawing from (instr.) Mn. ii, 183
     mfn. not defective or inferior, excellent VarBṛS. Ragh. xviii, 13
ahīna a-hīna m. N. of a prince VP.
ahīnakarman a-hīna-karman mfn. "not devoted to inferior or vile work" (or "not neglecting one's regular actions") Gaut.
ahīnagu a-hīna-gu m. N. of a prince (son of Devānīka) Hariv. 825 Ragh. xviii, 13.
ahīnavādin a-hīna-vādin mfn. a witness capable of giving evidence L.

ahīnara ahī-nara see ahī s.v. ahi.

ahīra m. (= abhīra) a cowherd L.

ahīraṇi m. (cf. ahi and ahī) a two-headed snake L.

ahīvatī ahī-vatī see ahi.

ahīśuva m. N. of a demon conquered by Indra RV. viii, 32, 2 and 26; 77, 2; x, 144, 3.

ahu mfn. only in paro-'hu q.v.

ahuta a-huta mfn. unoffered, not yet offered (as a sacrificial oblation) AV. xii, 4, 53 ŚBr. Mn. xii, 68
     mfn. one who has not received any sacrifice AV. vii, 97, 7
ahuta a-huta mfn. (the fire) through or in which no sacrificial oblation has been offered Āp.
     mfn. not obtained by sacrifice AV. vi, 71, 2
ahuta a-huta m. religious meditation, prayer (considered as one of the five great sacraments, otherwise called Brahma-yajña) Mn. iii, 73 seq.
ahutād mfn. not eating or not allowed to partake of a sacrifice AV. VS. TS. ŚBr.
ahutāśa a-hutāśa m. not a fire VarBṛS.

ahura m. the fire in the stomach MantraBr. Gobh.

ahūta a-hūta mfn. uncalled, unsummoned RV. x, 107, 9.

ahṛṇāna a-hṛṇāna mfn. not being angry, friendly RV. vii, 86, 2; x, 116, 7.

ahṛṇīyamāna a-hṛṇīyamāna mfn. id. RV. v, 62, 6; x, 109, 2 AV.
ahṛṇīyamānam a-hṛṇīyamānam ind. willingly TBr. iii.

ahṛta a-hṛta mfn. not captivated or carried away by (instr.) Ragh. viii, 68.

ahṛdaya a-hṛdaya mfn. without a heart ŚBr. xiv.
ahṛdayajña a-hṛdaya-jña mfn. not pleasing to the heart ChUp.

ahṛdya a-hṛdya mfn. not pleasing, not being to one's taste (as food) Suśr.

ahe ind. a particle (implying reproach, rejection, separation L.) TS. iii (only in a sacrificial formula beginning with ahe daidhiṣavya and reoccurring in several other texts).

ahetu a-hetu m. absence of cause or reason MBh. xii, 10511
     m. not a real or sound argument Nyāyad.
ahetu a-hetu m. (in rhetoric) a certain figure of speech.
ahetutva a-hetu-tva n. (in Buddhist terminology) absence of cause or necessity Sarvad.
ahetusama a-hetu-sama m. a particular sophism tending to prove an argument to be untenable Nyāyad. Sarvad.

ahetuka a-hetuka mf (ā Naish. iv, 105) n. groundless.

ahaituka a-haituka mf (ī) n. id. Bhag. xviii, 22
     mf (ī) n. causeless, unexpected (as samṛddhi) BhP.
     mf (ī) n. having no motive, disinterested BhP.
ahaituka a-haituka mf (ī) n. (am) ind. without extraneous aid, through one's own ability or power BhP.

aheru m. the plant Asparagus Racemosus L.

aheLat a-heLat mfn. not angry, not displeased, favourable RV. VS.

aheLamāna a-heLamāna mfn. id. RV. i, 24, 11; 138, 3 and 4; vi, 41, 1.

aheLayat a-heLayat mfn. id. RV. x, 37, 5.

[Page 126,1]
aho ind. a particle (implying joyful or painful surprise) Ah! (of enjoyment or satisfaction) Oh! (of fatigue, discontent, compassion, sorrow, regret) Alas! Ah! (of praise cf. Pāṇ. 8-1, 40 seq.) Bravo! (of reproach) Fie! (of calling Kum. iii, 20) Ho! Halo! (of contempt) Pshaw! Often combined with other particles of similar signification, as aho dhik or dhig aho, aho bata, &c.
ahopuruṣikā aho-puruṣikā f. for āho-pur- q.v. L.
ahobala aho-bala m. N. of a commentator
     m. N. of a place.
ahovīrya aho-vīrya m. N. of a man MBh. xii, 8900.

ahotṛ a-hotṛ mfn. not sacrificing, not competent to sacrifice AV. ix, 6, 52 ŚBr.

ahoma a-homa m. no oblation ŚBr. xii.

ahopuruṣikā aho-puruṣikā &c. see 2. aho.

ahoratna aho-ratna &c. see ahar.

ahorātra aho-rātra see ib.
ahorūpa aho-rūpa see ib.

ahovīrya aho-vīrya see 2. aho.

ahna only (like aha) ifc. for ahan (or ahar), q.v. e.g. aty-ahna, aparāhṇa, pūrvāhṇa &c., qq. vv.; (āya) dat. ind. formerly Naigh.; instantly, speedily MBh. Kum. Ragh.

ahnavāyya (5) mfn. ( hnu), not to be denied or set aside RV. viii, 45, 27.

ahnija ahni-ja see ahan.

ahnya n. daily course (of the sun) PBr. BṛĀrUp. (cf. rathāhnya)
ahnya n. (see also tiro-ahnya.)

ahyarṣu ahy-arṣu see ahi.

ahraya a-hraya mfn. ( hrī), not bashful, bold, conscious of one's power RV.
     mfn. abundant RV.

ahrayāṇa a-hrayāṇa mf (ā) n. bold, keen RV. i, 62, 10; iv, 4, 14; vii, 80, 2.

ahri a-hri mfn. id. RV.

ahrī a-hrī mfn. shameless (as a beggar) ŚBr. xi
ahrī a-hrī mfn. (īs) f. shamelessness MBh. iii, 8494.

ahrīka a-hrīka mfn. "shameless beggar", a Buddhist mendicant L.

ahruta a-hruta mfn. not fluctuating, not stumbling, going in a straight line RV. VS. i, 9
     mfn. not crooked, straight AV. vi, 120, 3 VS. viii, 29.
ahrutapsu a-hruta-psu (ahr-) mfn. of straight or upright appearance (N. of the Maruts) RV. i, 52, 4; viii, 20, 7.

ahvalā a-hvalā f. not fluctuating, not stumbling, firmness ŚBr.
     f. the plant Semecarpus Anacardium L.


ā the second vowel of the alphabet corresponding to the a in far.

ā ind. a particle of reminiscence Pāṇ. 1-1, 14 Pat.; also of compassion or pain [more correctly written 1. ās q.v.], and of assent L. ([This particle remains unaltered in orthography even before vowels (which causes it to be sometimes confounded with 1. ās) Pāṇ. 1-1, 14.])

ā m. N. of Śiva L.
     m. grandfather L.
ā f. N. of Lakṣmī L.

ā (as a prefix to verbs, especially of motion, and their derivatives) near, near to, towards (see ā-kram &c.; in the Veda, of course, the prefix is separable from the verb; in a few cases RV. i, 10, 11 and v, 64, 5, a verb in the imperative is to be supplied; with roots like gam, yā, and i, "to go", and 1. dā, "to give", it reverses the action; e.g. ā-gacchati, "e comes"; ā-datte, "e takes"). (As a prep. with a preceding acc.) near to, towards, to RV.; (with a preceding noun in the acc., as joṣam or varam) for RV.; (with a following acc.) up to.. exclusively AitBr.; (with a preceding abl.) from RV. AV.; out of, from among (e.g. bahubhya ā, "from among many") RV.; towards (only in asmad ā, "towards us") RV.; (with a following abl. cf. Pāṇ. 2-1, 13 & 3, 10) up to, to, as far as RV. AV. &c.; from RV. i, 30, 21; (with a preceding loc.) in, at, on RV. AV. (As an adv. after words expressing a number or degree) fully, really, indeed (e.g. trir ā divas, "quite or fully three times a day"; mahimā vām indrāgnī paniṣṭha, ā, "your greatness, O Indra and Agni, is most praiseworthy indeed", &c.) RV.; (after a subst. or adj.) "as, like", (or it simply strengthens the sense of the preceding word) RV., (after a verb) RV. v, 7, 7 KenaUp.; (as a conjunctive particle) moreover, further, and (it is placed either between the two words connected [rarely after the second RV. x, 16, 11, or after both RV. x, 92, 8] or, if there are more, after the last [RV. iv, 57, 1 and x, 75, 5]; see also ātaś ca s.v.) In classical Sanskṛit it may denote the limit "to", "until", "as far as", "from", either not including the object named or including it (sometimes with acc. or abl. or forming an adv.) e.g. ā-maraṇam or ā-maranāt, "till death" Pañcat. (cf. ā-maraṇānta &c.); ā-gopālā dvijātayaḥ, "the twice-born including the cowherds" MBh. ii, 531; ā-samudram or ā-samudrāt, "as far as the ocean" or "from the ocean" (but not including it); ā-kumāram, "from a child" or "from childhood" or "to a child" (cf. Lat. 'a puero') MBh. iii, 1403; ā-kumāram yaśaḥ pāṇineḥ, "the fame of Pāṇini extends even to children"; ājānu-bāhu mfn. "one whose arms reach down to the knees" R. i, 1, 12; (see also ākarṇa- and ājanma-); (cf. ā-jarasam, ā-vyuṣam, ā-saptama, otsūyam.) Prefixed to adj. ([rarely to subst.; cf. ā-kopa]) it implies diminution Pāṇ. 2-2, 18 Comm. "a little" e.g. ā-piñjara mfn. a little red, reddish Ragh. xvi, 51; (see also ā-pakva, oṣṇa, &c.) Some commentaries (e.g. Comm. on Ragh. iii, 8) occasionally give to ā in this application the meaning samantāt, "all through, completely", as ā-nīla, "blue all round."

āi ā-i see e, endh, env, eṣ.
āindh ā-indh see e, endh, env, eṣ.
āinv ā-inv see e, endh, env, eṣ.
āiṣ ā-iṣ see e, endh, env, eṣ.

āīkṣ ā-īkṣ see ekṣ, er, eṣ.
āīkṣīr ā-īkṣ-īr see ekṣ, er, eṣ.
āīkṣīṣ ā-īkṣ-īṣ see ekṣ, er, eṣ.

āukṣ ā-ukṣ see okṣ, orṇu.
āukṣūrṇu ā-ukṣ-ūrṇu see okṣ, orṇu.

āṛ ā-ṛ see ā-r, ā-rñj, ā-rdh.
āṛṛñj ā-ṛ-ṛñj see ā-r, ā-rñj, ā-rdh.
āṛṛdh ā-ṛ-ṛdh see ā-r, ā-rñj, ā-rdh.

āṃśa m. a descendant of Aṃśa Comm. on Uṇ. v, 21.

āṃśya mfn. relating to aṃśa (q.v.), (g. saṃkāśādi q.v.)

āṃhaspatya mfn. belonging to the dominion of Aṃhaspati (as the intercalary month) Gobh.

ākac ā-kac Ā. (perf. -cakace) to tie or fasten on Bhaṭṭ.

ākaṇṭham ā-kaṇṭham ind. up to the throat.

ākaṇṭha (in comp. for ā-kaṇṭham).
ākaṇṭhatṛpta ākaṇṭha-tṛpta mfn. satiated up to the throat MBh. iii, 15551.

ākatthana ā-katthana mfn. boasting, swaggering R. vi, 3, 28.

ākatya n. the being a-kata Pāṇ. 5-1, 121.

ākan ā-kan Intens. (Impv. 2. sg. -cākandhi) to be pleased with (loc.) RV. x, 147, 3 (cf. ā-kā.)

ākapila ā-kapila mfn. brownish Kād.

ākamp ā-kamp Ā. (perf. -cakampe) to tremble (as the earth) Kād.: Caus. P. Ā. -kampayate (p. -kampayat MBh. i, 1165, &c.) to cause to tremble ChUp. &c.

ākampa ā-kampa m. trembling motion, shaking R. iii, 62, 31 Vikr.

ākampana ā-kampana n. id. Car.
ākampana ā-kampana m. N. of a Daitya Kathās.

ākampita ā-kampita mfn. caused to tremble, shaken, agitated VarBṛS. Ragh. ii, 13.

ākara ā-kara ākarika, &c. see ā-kṛṛ.

ākarṇana ā-karṇana n. (fr. ā-karṇaya below) hearing Kathās.

ākarṇam ā-karṇam ind. "up to the ear" or "from the ear" (generally said of an arrow reaching to or being discharged from the ear in drawing a bow).

ākarṇa (in comp. for ā-karṇam).
ākarṇamukta ākarṇa-mukta mfn. discharged from the ear (as an arrow) R. iii, 69, 16.

ākarṇamūlam ā-karṇamūlam ind. up to the ear R. iv, 9, 106.

ākarṇaya ā-karṇaya Nom. P. -yati, (ind. p. ā-karṇya) to give ear to, listen to, hear R. BhP. Śak. &c.

ākarṇin mfn. ifc. hearing Naish. i, 28.

ākarṣa ā-karṣa -rṣaka, &c. see ā-kṛṣ.

ākal ā-kal (impf. ākalayat) to tie, fasten Śiś. ix, 45; (ind. p. -kalayya) to surrender, transfer BhP.; to observe, notice, examine, take into consideration, reckon, consider, suppose, take for BhP. Śiś. iii, 73 Kathās. &c.

ākalana ā-kalana n. fastening Śiś. v, 42
     n. reckoning L.
     n. wish, desire L.

ākalita ā-kalita mfn. shaken MBh. i, 2853
     mfn. laid hold of, seized MBh. iv, 762 Śiś. vii, 21 and ix, 72
     mfn. tied, fastened Śiś. i, 6 Kathās.
     mfn. reckoned L.
     mfn. observed, examined, considered L.

ākalpa ā-kalpa m. = kalpana q.v. L.
     m. ornament, decoration MBh. iii, 13373 BhP. Ragh. &c.

ākalpaka ā-kalpaka m. (= utkaṇṭhā or utkalikā) remembering with regret, missing Kād.
ākalpaka ā-kalpaka m. (= mud) joy L.
ākalpaka ā-kalpaka m. (= moka) loss of sense or perception L.
ākalpaka ā-kalpaka m. (= tamas) darkness L.
ākalpaka ā-kalpaka m. (= granthi) a knot or joint L.

ākalpam ā-kalpam ind. till the end of the world (lit. of a Kalpa) BhP. Kathās. &c.

ākalpa (in comp. for ā-kalpam).
ākalpasthāyin ākalpa-sthāyin mfn. lasting till the end of the world Kād.

ākalpāntam ā-kalpāntam ind. ā-kalpam q.v., Ratnāv.

ākalya n. (fr. a-kalya) sickness L.

ākalla m. the plant Anthemis Pyrethrum L. (cf. ākula-kṛt.)

ākaśāpeya m. a descendant of Akaśāpa, (g. śubhrādi q.v.)

ākaṣa ā-kaṣa m. ( kaṣ, "to rub"), a touchstone L.
ākaṣa ā-kaṣa m. (v.l. for ākarṣa Pāṇ. 4-4, 9 Siddh. and v, 2, 64 Siddh.)

ākaṣaka ā-kaṣaka mfn. vv.ll. for ā-karṣaka and -rṣika, q.v. s.v. ā-kṛṣ.
ākaṣika ā-kaṣika mfn. vv.ll. for ā-karṣaka and -rṣika, q.v. s.v. ā-kṛṣ.

ākasmika mf (ī) n. (fr. a-kasmāt g. vinayādi, q.v.), causeless, unforeseen, unexpected, sudden Suśr. Pañcat. &c.
     mf (ī) n. accidental, casual BhP. Sarvad.

ākā ā-kā (perf. Ā. 1. and 3. sg. -cake) to endeavour to obtain, desire, love RV.: Intens. (Impv. 3. pl. -cakantu; cf. ā-kan) to be pleased with (loc.) RV. i, 122, 14.

ākāyya ā-kāyya (4) mfn. desirable RV. iv, 29, 5.

ākāṅkṣ ā-kāṅkṣ P. Ā. -kāṅkṣati, -te, to desire, long for, endeavour to gain (with acc.) AitBr. Mn. x, 121, &c., (rarely with gen.) Mn. ii, 162; (perf. -cakāṅkṣa R. Ragh.) to expect, wait for or till Lāṭy. MBh. xiv, 1279, &c.; to endeavour to reach a place, turn to (acc.) Mn. iii, 258; (in Gr.) to require some word or words to be supplied for the completion of the sense Pāṇ. Sch.

ākāṅkṣa ā-kāṅkṣa mfn. (in Gr.) requiring a word or words to complete the sense Pāṇ. 8-2, 96 and 104
ākāṅkṣā ā-kāṅkṣā f. desire, wish Suśr. Sāh. &c.
ākāṅkṣa ā-kāṅkṣa mfn. (in Gr.) need of supplying a word or period for the completion of the sense Sāh. &c.

ākāṅkṣin mfn. ifc. wishing, desirous, hoping, expecting MBh. xii, 4289 R. Ragh. xix, 57
ākāṅkṣin mfn. (see a-phalākāṅkṣin.)

ākāṅkṣya ā-kāṅkṣya mfn. ifc. "desirable." see dṛśākāṅkṣya

ākāya ā-kāya m. see ā-ci.

ākāyya ā-kāyya mfn. see ā-kā.

ākāra ā-kāra -raṇa, &c. see ā-kṛ.

ākāla ā-kāla m. "the right time" see an-āk-
ākāla ā-kāla m. (e) loc. just at the time of (gen.) TS. ii.

ākālam ā-kālam ind. until the same time on the following day Āp. Gobh. &c.

ākālika mfn. (fr. ā-kālam) lasting until the same time on the following day Mn. iv, 103 seqq. Gaut.
ākālika mfn. (fr. ā-kāla [Pāṇ.] or perhaps = 2. ākālika) momentary, instantaneous (as lightning) Pāṇ. 5-1, 114 (f. ī; also ā Comm.)
ākālikī f. lightning L.

ākālika mf (ī) n. (fr. a-kāla) not happening in the right time, unexpected Mṛicch. Kum. iii, 34, &c.

ākālikātīram ā-kālikā-tīram ind. as far as the bank of the Kālikā river Rājat.

ākāś ā-kāś (ind. p. -kāśya) to view, recognize ŚBr. vii.

ākāśa ā-kāśa m. (Ved.) or (later) n. (ifc. f. ā) a free or open space, vacuity AitBr. ŚBr. MBh. &c.
     m. the ether, sky or atmosphere Naigh. ŚBr. Mn. &c.
ākāśa ā-kāśa n. (in philos.) the subtle and ethereal fluid (supposed to fill and pervade the universe and to be the peculiar vehicle of life and of sound) Vedāntas. &c.
ākāśa ā-kāśa n. Brahma (as identical with ether) L.
ākāśa ā-kāśa n. = ākāśa-bhāṣita below Comm. on Śak.
ākāśa ā-kāśa m. (e) loc. ind. in the air (a stage direction implying something said by or to a person out of sight) Mṛicch. Śak. &c.
ākāśakakṣā ā-kāśa-kakṣā f. "girdle of the sky", the horizon L.
ākāśaga ā-kāśa-ga mf (ā) n. going through the atmosphere (as the Gaṅgā; see -gaṅgā) R.
ākāśaga ā-kāśa-ga m. a bird MBh. v, 7287.
ākāśagaṅgā ā-kāśa-gaṅgā f. the Gaṅgā flowing down from the sky MBh. iii, 10909 R. Ragh. i, 78.
ākāśagata ā-kāśa-gata mfn. coming from the air (as a voice) Kathās.
ākāśagati ā-kāśa-gati f. going through the atmosphere Pañcat.
ākāśagamana ā-kāśa-gamana n. id.
ākāśagarbhi ā-kāśa-garbhi m. N. of a Bodhisattva Buddh.
ākāśacamasa ā-kāśa-camasa m. "a cup or vessel with ether", the moon L.
ākāśacārin ā-kāśa-cārin mfn. = -ga mfn. above Kathās.
ākāśacārin ā-kāśa-cārin m. a bird MBh. i, 8384.
ākāśaja ā-kāśa-ja mfn. produced in the sky.
ākāśajananī ā-kāśa-jananī f. a loophole, casement, embrasure, ŚāntiP. 2638.
ākāśadīpa ā-kāśa-dīpa m. a lamp or torch lighted in honour of Lakṣmī or Viṣṇu and elevated on a pole in the air at the Dīvāli (Dīpāvali) festival, in the month Kārttika L.
     m. any lantern on a pole L.
ākāśadeśa ā-kāśa-deśa m. an open place N.
ākāśapatha ā-kāśa-patha m. a way or road through the atmosphere Kathās.
ākāśapathika ā-kāśa-pathika m. "sky-traveller", the sun Kathās.
ākāśapoli ā-kāśa-poli m. N. of a poet Śārṅg.
ākāśapratiṣṭhita ā-kāśa-pratiṣṭhita m. N. of a Buddha.
ākāśapradīpa ā-kāśa-pradīpa m. = -dīpa q.v. L.
ākāśabaddhalakṣa ā-kāśa-baddhalakṣa m. (in theatrical language) fixing the gaze on some object out of sight of the audience Vikr.
ākāśabhāṣita ā-kāśa-bhāṣita n. (in theatrical language) speaking off the stage (to one out of sight) Comm. on Mṛicch.
ākāśamaya ā-kāśa-maya mfn. consisting of ether ŚBr. xiv (BṛĀrUp.)
ākāśamāṃsī ā-kāśa-māṃsī f. the plant Nardostachys Jaṭāmāṃsī L.
ākāśamukhin ā-kāśa-mukhin m. pl. N. of a Śaiva sect (the adherents of which keep their faces turned towards the sky).
ākāśamuṣṭihananāya ā-kāśa-muṣṭi-hananāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to be foolish like one who beats the air with his fist Sarvad. (cf. MBh. v, 1334.)
ākāśamūlī ā-kāśa-mūlī f. the plant Pistia Stratiotes L.
ākāśayāna ā-kāśa-yāna n. a car moving through the air Śak.
ākāśayoginī ā-kāśa-yoginī f. N. of a goddess.
ākāśarakṣin ā-kāśa-rakṣin m. a watchman on the outer battlements L.
ākāśavat ā-kāśa-vat mfn. spacious, extensive ChUp.
ākāśavat ā-kāśa-vat mfn. (said of the fingers) extended ĀpŚr.
ākāśavartman ā-kāśa-vartman n. = -patha above Hit.
ākāśavallī ā-kāśa-vallī f. the creeper Cassyta Filiformis L.
ākāśavāṇī ā-kāśa-vāṇī a voice from the air or from heaven L.; (īs) m. N. of the author of a Hanumatstotra.
ākāśaśayana ā-kāśa-śayana n. (ifc. f. ā) sleeping in open air R. iii, 16, 12.
ākāśasalila ā-kāśa-salila n. "water from the atmosphere", rain L.
ākāśastha ā-kāśa-stha mfn. abiding in the sky, aerial.
ākāśasphaṭika ā-kāśa-sphaṭika m. a kind of crystal (supposed to be formed in the atmosphere and of two kinds, Sūrya-kānta and Candra-kānta q.v.)
ākāśātman mfn. having the nature of air, aerial ŚBr. x.
ākāśānantyāyatana n. "abode of infinity or of infinite space", N. of a world Buddh.
ākāśāstikāya m. the ontologic category of space Jain.
ākāśeśa mfn. "who has no other possession than the air", helpless (as a child, woman, pauper, or invalid) Mn. iv, 184
ākāśeśa m. "lord of the sky", Indra L.
ākāśodaka n. = ākāśa-salila q.v. L.

ākāśīya mfn. relating to the ethereal fluid Suśr., atmospherical, aerial.

ākāśya mfn. being in the air, (g. dig-ādi and vargyādi q.v.)

ākiṃcanya n. (fr. a-kiṃcana; g. pṛthv-ādi q.v.) want of any possession, utter destitution MBh. iii, 13994; xii, 6571 seq.; 11901.
ākiṃcanyāyatana n. "abode of absolute want of any existence", "non-existence", N. of a world with Buddhists Lalit.

ākidanti m. N. of a prince [or -ntī f. of a princess Kāś.], (g. dāmany-ādi q.v.)

ākidantīya m. pl. N. of the tribe governed by the above prince (or princess) ib.

ākīm ā-kīm ind. from (with abl.) RV. i, 14, 9.

ākīrṇa ā-kīrṇa see ā-kṛṛ.

ākuñc ā-kuñc Caus. (Pot. -kuñcayet; ind. p. -kuñcya) to bend (as a limb) Suśr.

ākuñcana ā-kuñcana n. bending (of a limb) Suśr.

ākuñcita ā-kuñcita mfn. bent (as the arm or the knee, &c.) Suśr. Kum. iii, 70 Ragh. &c.
     mfn. contracted (as the lips) R. iii, 31, 21
     mfn. curled (as the hair) MBh. xiii, 882.

ākuṇṭhita ā-kuṇṭhita mfn. confounded, abashed L.

ākumāram ā-kumāram see s.v. 3. ā.

ākurvatī ā-kurvatī see ā-kṛ.

ākula ā-kula mf (ā) n. (fr. ā- 1. kṛṛ ?) confounded, confused, agitated, flurried MBh. &c.
     mf (ā) n. confused (in order), disordered ib.
     mf (ā) n. filled, full, overburdened with (instr. or generally in comp.), eagerly occupied ib.
ākula ā-kula n. a place crowded with people R. iii, 43, 34
ākula ā-kula n. "confusion" see sākula.
ākulakṛt ā-kula-kṛt mfn. "making confused", the plant Anthemis Pyrethrum (see ākalla) Bhpr.
ākulatā ā-kula-tā f. perplexity, confusion MBh. iii, 401 Sāh. &c.
ākulatva ā-kula-tva n. id. Śiś. ix, 42 Kathās. &c.
     n. multitude, crowd MBh. iii, 13711.
ākulīkaraṇa ākulī-karaṇa &c. see below s.v. ākulī.
ākulendriya mfn. confused in mind R.

ākulaya Nom. P. (p. -yat) to make disordered Pañcat.

ākuli m. "N. of an Asura priest" see kilāta.

ākulita mfn. confounded, bewildered, perplexed MBh. &c.
     mfn. made muddy (as water) R. iii, 22, 18.

ākulī (for ākula in comp. with 1. kṛ and bhū and their derivatives).
ākulīkaraṇa ākulī-karaṇa n. confounding Pāṇ. 7-2, 54 Sch. - 1.
ākulīkṛ ākulī-kṛ Pass. (p. -kriyamāṇa; aor. ākuly-akāri) to be confounded or bewildered Kād. Śiś. v, 59.
ākulīkṛta ākulī-kṛta mfn. confounded, perplexed Pañcat. Kathās.
     mfn. filled with (instr. or in comp.) R. VarBṛS.
ākulībhāva ākulī-bhāva m. the becoming perplexed Sāh.
ākulībhūta ākulī-bhūta mfn. perplexed Śak.

ākū ā-kū Ā. -kuvate, to intend ŚBr. iii.

ākūta ā-kūta n. intention, purpose, wish VS. ŚBr. &c. (see cittākūta and sākūta)
     n. incitement to activity, Sāṅkhyak.

ākūti ā-kūti f. intention, wish RV. AV. &c.
ākūti ā-kūti f. (personified) AV. vi, 131, 2
     f. N. of a daughter of Manu Svāyambhuva and of Śatarūpā VS.
     f. N. of the wife of Pṛithuṣeṇa BhP.
     f. N. of a Kalpa VāyuP. ii.
ākūtipra ā-kūti-pra mfn. accomplishing the wishes AV. iii, 29, 2.

ākūj ā-kūj (p. -kūjat) to coo (as pigeons), lament Suśr.

ākūta ā-kūta and ā-kūti see ā-kū.

ākūpāra n. (fr. a-kūp- q.v.), N. of different Sāman verses PBr. Lāṭy.

ākūvāra ā-kūvāra m. (= a-kūv- q.v.) the sea L.

ākṛ ā-kṛ -kṛṇoti (Impv. 2. sg. P. -kṛdhi and Ā. -kṛṇuṣva; perf. Ā. -cakre) to bring near or towards RV.: Ā. (Subj. 1. pl. -karāmahe; impf. -akṛṇuta, perf. -cakre, p. -cakrāṇa) to drive near or together (as cows or cattle) RV. x: P. (Impv. 2. sg. -kṛdhi; ind. p. -kṛtya) to drive near AV.; (perf. 1. pl. -cakrimā) to serve or prepare a sacrifice to (dat.) RV. iv, 17, 18; (impf. ākarot) to call near (a deity) MBh. v, 426: Caus. -kārayati, to call near, invite to a place MBh. iii, 15546 seq. Pañcat. Daś.; to ask any one (acc.) for anything (acc.) R. ii, 13, 2: Desid. -cikīrṣati, to intend to accomplish Daś.: Intens. p. -carikrat, attracting repeatedly towards one's self AV. xi, 5, 6.

ākāra ā-kāra m. (ifc. f. ā R. i, 28, 24 Ragh. xii, 41) form, figure, shape, stature, appearance, external gesture or aspect of the body, expression of the face (as furnishing a clue to the disposition of mind) Mn. MBh. &c.
ākāragupti ā-kāra-gupti f. concealing or suppressing (any expression of the face or any gesture that might show) one's feelings, dissimulation L.
ākāragūhana ā-kāra-gūhana n. concealing or suppressing (any expression of the face or any gesture that might show) one's feelings, dissimulation L.
ākāragopana ā-kāra-gopana n. concealing or suppressing (any expression of the face or any gesture that might show) one's feelings, dissimulation L.
ākāramat ā-kāra-mat mfn. with vah, "to behave with a particular behaviour", affect a gesture or appearance Rājat.
ākāravat ā-kāra-vat mfn. having a shape, embodied Kathās.
     mfn. well-formed, handsome N.
ākāravarṇasuślakṣṇa ā-kāra-varṇa-suślakṣṇa mfn. delicate in shape and colour.

ākāraṇa ā-kāraṇa n. calling, summoning Pañcat.
ākāraṇā ā-kāraṇā f. id. L.

ākāraṇīya ā-kāraṇīya mfn. to be called Pañcat.

ākārita mfn. ifc. having the shape of Vedāntas.

ākurvatī ā-kurvatī mfn. (pr. p. f.), N. of a particular rocky hill R. ii, 71, 3.

ākṛta ā-kṛta mfn. arranged, built (as a house) RV. viii, 10, 1
     mfn. done (as evil or good) to any one VarBṛS.

ākṛti ā-kṛti f. a constituent part RV. x, 85, 5 (cf. dvādaśākṛti)
     f. form, figure, shape, appearance, aspect KātyŚr. ŚvetUp. Mn. &c.
     f. a well-formed shape VarBṛS. Mṛicch.
     f. kind, species Suśr.
     f. specimen RPrāt.
     f. a metre (consisting of four lines with twenty-two syllables each) RPrāt. &c.
ākṛti ā-kṛti f. (hence in arithm.) the number twenty-two
ākṛti ā-kṛti m. N. of a prince MBh. ii, 126 and 1165 (v.l. āṃ-kṛti).
ākṛtigaṇa ā-kṛti-gaṇa m. a list of specimens, collection of words belonging to a particular grammatical rule (not exhibiting every word belonging to that rule but only specimens, whereas a simple Gaṇa exhibits every word) Pāṇ. Kāś. ([Examples of Ākṛiti-gaṇas are arśa-ādi, ādy-ādi, kaṇḍv-ādi, &c.])
ākṛticchattrā ā-kṛti-cchattrā f. the plant Achyrantes Aspera L.
ākṛtimat ā-kṛti-mat mfn. (= ākāra-vat q.v.) having a shape, embodied Kathās.
ākṛtiyoga ā-kṛti-yoga m. a certain class of constellations VarBṛS.

ākṛtī ā-kṛtī f. (metrically for ākṛti) form, shape MBh. xv, 698.

ācakri ā-cakri mfn. changing one thing (acc.) into another (acc.) RV. vi, 24, 5.

ākṛṣ ā-kṛṣ -karṣati (ind. p. -kṛṣya; Inf. -kraṣṭum Kum. ii, 59) to draw towards one's self, attract, draw away with one's self MBh. &c.; to draw (a sword) Mṛicch. Vet. &c.; to bend (a bow) Daś. Śiś. ix, 40; to take off (as a garment, &c.) MBh. ii, 2291 Mṛicch.; to draw out of (abl.) Vet. &c.; to withdraw, deprive of, take away MBh. i, 6348 Bhaṭṭ. (fut. 1. sg. ā-karkṣyāmi) Kathās.; to borrow from (abl.) Hit. Pāṇ. 3-1, 106 Siddh.: Caus. (p. f. -karṣayantī) to draw near to one's self.

ākarṣa ā-karṣa m. drawing towards one's self (as of a rope) BhP.
     m. attraction, fascination or an object used for it KātyŚr. MBh. v, 1541
     m. dragging (as of a stone) Car.
     m. bending (of a bow) L.
     m. spasm L.
     m. playing with dice MBh. ii, 2116
     m. a die (cf. ākarṣa-phalaka below) L.
     m. a play-board L.
     m. an organ of sense L.
     m. a magnet L.
     m. N. of a prince MBh. ii, 1270 ed. Calc.
ākarṣa ā-karṣa m. pl. N. of a people ib. ed. Bomb.
ākarṣakārikā ā-karṣa-kārikā f. N. of a plant L.
ākarṣakrīḍā ā-karṣa-krīḍā f. N. of a play Vātsy.
ākarṣaśva ā-karṣa-śva m. (fr. śvan) = ākarṣaḥ śveva Pāṇ. 5-4, 97 Sch.
ākarṣādi a g. of Pāṇ. 5-2, 64.

ākarṣaka ā-karṣaka mfn. = ākarṣe kuśala Pāṇ. 5-2, 64
ākarṣaka ā-karṣaka m. a magnet VP.
ākarṣikā ā-karṣikā f. N. of a town Kathās.

ākarṣaṇa ā-karṣaṇa n. pulling, drawing near, attracting MBh. Mṛicch. &c.
ākarṣaṇa ā-karṣaṇa n. (in Tāntric texts) attracting an absent person into one's presence by magic formulas
     n. tearing by (as by the hairs; in comp.) MārkP. Veṇis. (quoted in Sāh.)
     n. bending (of a bow) Car.
ākarṣaṇī ā-karṣaṇī f. a crooked stick for pulling down fruit &c. L.

ākarṣika mf (ī) n. = ākarṣeṇa carat Pāṇ. 4-4, 9.

ākarṣita ā-karṣita mfn. drawn near to one's self Pañcat.

ākarṣin ā-karṣin mfn. removing, attracting see malāk-
ākarṣiṇī ā-karṣiṇī f. = ā-karṣaṇī above L.

ākṛṣṭa ā-kṛṣṭa mfn. drawn, pulled, attracted.

ākṛṣṭi ā-kṛṣṭi f. attracting, drawing towards one's self (as of the bow-string in bending the bow) Kap. &c.
ākṛṣṭi ā-kṛṣṭi f. (in Tāntric texts) attracting of an absent person into one's presence (by a magic formula), also the formula (mantra) used for this purpose.
ākṛṣṭimantra ā-kṛṣṭi-mantra m. the above formula Hit.

ākṛṣṭiman m. the being ā-kṛṣṭa, (g. dṛḍhādi [Kāś.] q.v.)

ākṛṣṭya n. id. ib.

ākraṣṭavya ā-kraṣṭavya mfn. to be dragged towards (acc.) Pat.

ākṛṛ ā-kṛṛ (2. sg. Subj. -kirāsi and Impv. -kirā; p. f. -kirantī) to scatter or sprinkle over, give abundantly RV. viii, 49, 4 and ix, 81, 3 AV. iv, 38, 2.

ākara ā-kara m. one who scatters i.e. distributes abundantly RV. iii, 51, 3; v, 34, 4; viii, 33, 5
     m. accumulation, plenty, multitude R. Suśr. &c.
ākara ā-kara m. (ifc. f. ā MBh. iii, 1657, 16215) a mine Mn. Yājñ. &c.
     m. a rich source of anything Sāh.
     m. place of origin, origin
     m. N. of a country (the modern Khandesh) VarBṛS.
     m. N. of wk. (quoted in Kamalākara's Śūdradharmatattva)
ākara ā-kara mfn. best, excellent L.
ākaraja ā-kara-ja mfn. produced in a mine, mineral
ākaraja ā-kara-ja n. a jewel L.
ākaratīrtha ā-kara-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha.

ākarika m. (Pāṇ. 4-4, 69 Kāś.) a miner VarBṛS.

ākarin mfn. produced in a mine Kir. v, 7.

ākīrṇa ā-kīrṇa mfn. scattered Hit.
     mfn. overspread, filled, crowded, surrounded Mn. vi, 51 MBh. &c.
ākīrṇa ā-kīrṇa mfn. (e) loc. ind. in a place filled or crowded with people, Kāvyād.
ākīrṇatā ā-kīrṇa-tā f. fulness, crowd, multitude.
ākīrṇatva ā-kīrṇa-tva n. fulness, crowd, multitude.

āke loc. ind. (fr. 2. añc with ā cf. apāka, &c.) "itherward", near RV. ii, 1, 10, (Naigh. ii, 16); far Naigh. iii, 26.
ākenipa āke-nipa mfn. (said of the horses of the Aśvins) protecting in the vicinity RV. iv, 45, 6
ākenipa āke-nipa mfn. (= ā+kenipa q.v., "wise" Naigh. iii, 15.)

ākekara ā-kekara mfn. squinting slightly Kir. viii, 53 Kād. Kathās.

ākokera m. = [characters], the constellation Capricornus.

ākopa ā-kopa m. a slight anger Kathās.
ākopavat ā-kopa-vat mfn. slightly angry with (loc.) Śiś. ii, 99.

ākauśala n. (fr. a-kuśala Pāṇ. 7-3, 30) inexpertness, want of skill Śiś. xvi, 30.

ākta mfn. (fr. āñj) anointed AV. x, 1, 25 (cf. sv-ākta.)
āktakha ākta-kha (ākta-) mfn. in whose nave the hole is smeared TĀr.
āktākṣa mfn. whose eyes are anointed AV. xx, 128, 7 and (an-ākt- neg.) 6.

āktākṣya m. (fr. āktākṣa), N. of a man ŚBr. vi.

ākna (fr. āc). see jānv-ākna.

ākrand ā-krand P. -krandati (aor. 3. pl. ākrandiṣuḥ Bhaṭṭ.) to shout out PārGṛ. MBh. iii, 11461; to invoke, call for help Kād. Kathās.: P. Ā. to cry with sorrow, lament, weep MBh. iii, 2388 BhP. &c.: Caus. (Impv. 2. sg. -krandaya) to inspire (courage) by its sound (as a drum) RV. vi, 47, 30; (p. -krandayat) to shout at, roar at AV. ii, 36, 6 VS. xvi, 19 ŚBr.; to cry without interruption L.: to cause to lament or weep BhP.

ākranda ā-kranda m. crying, crying out Mn. viii, 292 R.
     m. war-cry AV. xii, 1, 41
     m. lamenting, weeping MBh. &c.
     m. "a friend or protector" [only neg. an-ākranda mf (ā) n. "not having on whom to call for help", "without a protector" MBh. i, 6568; iii, 13859]
     m. a king who is the friend of a neighbouring king and checks the attack made on him by another king (called pārṣṇi-grāha q.v.) Mn. vii, 207 VarBṛS. Kām.
ākranda ā-kranda m. (= saṃgrāma) war, battle Naigh.

ākrandana ā-krandana n. lamentation Pañcat.

ākrandanīya ā-krandanīya mfn. to be called for help Kathās.

ākrandika mf (ī) n. running to where cries for help are heard Pāṇ. 4-4, 38.

ākrandita ā-krandita mfn. invoked Mṛicch.
ākrandita ā-krandita n. a cry, roar Ragh. ii, 28
ākrandita ā-krandita n. lamentation BhP. Vikr.

ākrandin ā-krandin mfn. ifc. invoking in a weeping tone Kum. v, 26.

ākram ā-kram P. Ā. (p. P. -krāmat MBh. i, 5018; p. Ā. ā-kramamāṇa TS.; aor. ā-akramīt RV.; perf. p. Ā. -cakramāṇa RV. vi, 62, 2; ind. p. -kramya AV. &c.) to step or go near to, come towards, approach, visit RV. AV. &c.; to step or tread upon (acc. [RV. x, 166, 5 ŚāṅkhŚr. Mn. &c.] or loc. [MBh. BhP.]); (ind. p. -kramya) to hold fast with the hands, seize MBh. i, 5936 R.; to attack, invade Mṛicch. (Inf. -kramitum) MārkP. Hit.; (in astron.) to eclipse VarBṛS.; to undertake, begin (with Inf.) R. iii, 4, 5: Ā. -kramate (Pāṇ. 1-3, 40; fut. p. -kraṃsyamāna) to rise, mount, ascend AV. ix, 5, 1 and 8 ŚBr. MBh. &c.: Caus. -kramayati, to cause to come or step near TS. ŚBr. KātyŚr. Lāṭy.; to cause any one (instr.) to enter into (acc.) Kum. vi, 52: Desid. -cikraṃsate, to wish to ascend Pāṇ. 1-3, 62 Sch.

ākrama ā-krama m. approaching, attaining, obtaining, overcoming VS. xv, 9 ŚBr. xiv (cf. dur-ākr-.)

ākramaṇa ā-kramaṇa mfn. approaching, stepping upon VS. xxv, 3 and 6
ākramaṇa ā-kramaṇa n. stepping upon, ascending, mounting AV. TS. &c.
ākramaṇa ā-kramaṇa n. marching against, invading, subduing Kathās. Comm. on Mn. vii, 207
ākramaṇa ā-kramaṇa n. spreading or extending over (loc., dikṣu) Kathās.

ākramaṇīya ā-kramaṇīya mfn. an- neg., not to be ascended.

ākramya ā-kramya mfn. an- neg. id.

ākrānta ā-krānta mfn. approached, frequented, visited Mn. R.
     mfn. on which anything lies heavily, pressed by (instr. or in comp.) Mṛicch. Pañcat. &c.
     mfn. overcome, overrun, attacked, in the possession of (instr. or in comp.) Pañcat. Kathās. &c.
     mfn. overcome or agitated (as by feelings or passions) R. Kathās. &c.
     mfn. overspread with (instr.) Hit. &c.
ākrāntanāyakā ā-krānta-nāyakā f. (in theatrical language) whose lover is won or kept in obedience Sāh.
ākrāntamati ā-krānta-mati mfn. mentally overcome, having the mind engrossed or deeply impressed.

ākrānti ā-krānti f. stepping upon, mounting Kum. iii, 11
     f. rising Kathās.
     f. "overpowering, violence"
ākrāntitas ā-krānti-tas ind. from violence Śiś. v, 41.

ākraya ā-kraya and ā-krayā see ā-krī.

ākraṣṭavya ā-kraṣṭavya see ā-kṛṣ

ākrī ā-krī (Pass. 3. pl. -krīyante) to purchase, obtain Kām. (v.l. ā-hāryante Pañcat.)

ākraya ā-kraya m. trade, commerce TS. iii
ākraya ā-krayā f. id. VS. xxx, 5.

ākrīta ā-krīta mfn. purchased Daś.

ākrīḍ ā-krīḍ Ā. (Pāṇ. 1-3, 21; p. -krīḍamāna) to play, sport MBh. iii, 11095.

ākrīḍa ā-krīḍa mn. a playing-place, pleasure-grove, garden MBh. R.
ākrīḍa ā-krīḍa m. N. of a son of Kurūtthāma Hariv. 1835.
ākrīḍagiri ā-krīḍa-giri m. a pleasure-hill Daś.
ākrīḍaparvata ā-krīḍa-parvata m. id. Kum. ii, 43.
ākrīḍabhūmi ā-krīḍa-bhūmi f. a playing-place MBh. i, 4649.

ākrīḍin ā-krīḍin mfn. sporting Pāṇ. 3-2, 142.

ākruś ā-kruś (p. -krośat) to cry out at, call out to; -krośati (perf. 3. pl. -cukruśuḥ R. ii, 20, 6; ind. p. -kruśya) to call to any one in an abusive manner, assail with angry and menacing words, scold at, curse, revile TS. ŚBr. &c.

ākruṣṭa ā-kruṣṭa mfn. scolded, abused, calumniated Mn. vi, 48 MBh.
ākruṣṭa ā-kruṣṭa n. calling out, crying Suśr.

ākrośa ā-krośa m. (Nir. Pāṇ. 6-2, 158) assailing with harsh language, scolding, reviling, abuse Yājñ. Gaut. Āp. &c.
     m. N. of a prince MBh. ii, 1188.

ākrośaka ā-krośaka mfn. abusing MBh. v, 1369.

ākrośana ā-krośana n. scolding &c. L.

ākrośayitṛ ā-krośayitṛ mfn. id. Viṣṇus.

ākrośin ā-krośin mfn. one who abuses or reviles MBh. v, 1265.

ākroṣṭṛ ā-kroṣṭṛ m. id. MBh. i, 3557; xiii, 2196.

āklinna ā-klinna mfn. "wet" i.e. touched with pity (as the mind) BhP.

ākleda ā-kleda m. moistening L.

āklī ā-klī ind. joined to 1. as, 1. kṛ, bhū, (g. ūry-ādi q.v.) (cf. vi-klī.)

ākṣa mfn. (fr. 1. akṣa) belonging or referring to terrestrial latitude Comm. on Sūryas.
ākṣa n. (fr. 2. akṣa) = ākṣakī L.

ākṣakī f. a kind of spirituous liquor prepared from the seeds of Terminalia Bellerica Car.

ākṣadyūtika mfn. (fr. akṣa-dyūta s.v. 2. akṣa) effected by gambling Pāṇ. 4-4, 19.

ākṣapaṭalika m. (fr. akṣa-paṭala s.v. 3. akṣa) a keeper of archives or records.

ākṣapāṭika m. (= akṣ- s.v. 3. akṣa) a judge L.

ākṣapāda m. (fr. akṣ- s.v. 4. akṣa) a follower of Akṣapāda's (i.e. Gautama's) Nyāya doctrine L.

ākṣabhārika mfn. (fr. akṣa-bhāra s.v. 2. [not 1.] akṣa) ? laden with a burden of Myrobalan fruits, (g. vaṃśādi, q.v.)

ākṣika mfn. (fr. 2. akṣa) relating or belonging to a die or to gambling &c., playing or winning or won at dice Pāṇ. 4-4, 2
     mfn. contracted at dice (as a debt) Mn. viii, 159
     mfn. made of the fruits of Terminalia Bellerica Suśr.
ākṣika mfn. = ākṣabhārika above, (g. vaṃśādi q.v.) m. the tree Morinda Tinctoria L.
ākṣikī f. = ākṣakī above Car. (v.l.) &c.
ākṣikapaṇa ākṣika-paṇa m. a stake, bet L.

ākṣar ā-kṣar Caus.
ākṣarkṣārayati ā-kṣar-kṣārayati (only for the explan. of ā-kṣāra below) = ā-secayati ("to besprinkle") PBr.; (p. -kṣārayat) to calumniate, accuse (of any great crime) Mn. viii, 275.

ākṣāra ā-kṣāra n. N. of a Sāman PBr.
ākṣārānta mfn. "ending with a calumniation or accusation" (said of a Yaudhājaya Sāman.)

ākṣāraṇā ā-kṣāraṇā f. calumnious accusation (especially of adultery) L.

ākṣārita ā-kṣārita mfn. calumniated, accused (especially of adultery or fornication) Mn. viii, 354 and (an- neg.) 355.

ākṣarasamāmnāyika mfn. (fr. akṣarasamāmnāya, q.v.) belonging to the alphabet (as a letter) Pat.

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ākṣāṇa mfn. perf. p. akṣ q.v.

ākṣi ā-kṣi cl.2. -kṣeti (3. pl. -kṣiyanti and impf. ākṣiyan; Pot. 1. pl. -kṣiyema) to abide, dwell in (acc.), inhabit RV. AV.; -kṣeti, to possess, take possession of (acc.) RV.: cl.6. -kṣiyati, to exist AV. x, 5, 45.

ākṣit ā-kṣit mfn. dwelling RV. iii, 55, 5 (cf. anākṣit.)

ākṣika see ākṣa.

ākṣip ā-kṣip -kṣipati (ind. p. -kṣipya) to throw down upon (loc.) or towards (dat.) MBh. &c.; to strike with a bolt R. vi, 78, 5; to convulse, cause to tremble Suśr.; to draw or take off or away, withdraw from (abl.) MBh. &c.; to chase or drive out of a place (abl.), disperse MBh. iii, 539 BhP.; to put into (loc.) Suśr.; to point to, refer to, hint, indicate Pāṇ. 6-3, 34 Siddh. Sāh. &c.; to refuse, object to (acc.) MBh. iii, 16117 Kāvyād. &c.; to insult, deride Mn. iv, 141 MBh. &c.; to excel so as to put to shame; (perf. -cikṣepa) to challenge, call to a dispute &c. (dat.) Kathās.: Caus. (perf. -kṣepayām āsa) to cause to throw down MBh. iii, 15733.

ākṣipta ā-kṣipta mfn. cast, thrown down
     mfn. thrown on the beach (by the sea) Pañcat.
     mfn. caught, seized, overcome (as the mind, citta, cetas or -hridaya) by beauty, curiosity, &c., charmed, transported BhP. Kād. Kathās. &c.
     mfn. hung out or exposed to view (as flags &c.)
     mfn. put into (loc.) MBh. iii, 3094
     mfn. pointed or referred to, indicated Sāh. &c.
     mfn. refused, left (as the right path) Kām.
     mfn. insulted, reviled, abused, challenged, called to a dispute (dat.) Kathās.
     mfn. caused, effected, produced Kathās. Comm. on Bād.
ākṣipta ā-kṣipta n. "absence of mind" see sākṣiptam.

ākṣiptikā ā-kṣiptikā f. a particular air or song sung by an actor on approaching the stage Vikr.

ākṣepa ā-kṣepa m. drawing together, convulsion, palpitation Suśr. Kum. vii, 95 Kād.
     m. applying, laying (as a colour) Kum. vii, 17
     m. throwing away, giving up, removing Kum. i, 14, &c.
     m. "shaking about the hands" or "turning the hand" (in pronouncing the Svarita) RPrāt.
     m. charming, transporting Kād. &c.
ākṣepa ā-kṣepa m. (in rhetoric) pointing to (in comp.), hinting Sāh. Daśar. &c.
ākṣepa ā-kṣepa m. (see also ākṣepopamā below)
     m. reviling, abuse, harsh speech BhP. &c. (cf. sākṣepam)
     m. objection (especially to rectify a statement of one's own) Suśr. Kāvyād. Sāh. &c.
     m. challenge Kathās.
     m. N. of a man VP.
ākṣeparūpaka ā-kṣepa-rūpaka n. a simile, in which the object compared is only hinted at Kāvyād.
ākṣepopamā f. id. Sāh.

ākṣepaka ā-kṣepaka mfn. pointing to, hinting at Nyāyam.
     mfn. reviling L.
ākṣepaka ā-kṣepaka m. convulsion, spasm Suśr.

ākṣepaṇa ā-kṣepaṇa mf (ī) n. charming, transporting Mālatīm.
ākṣepaṇa ā-kṣepaṇa n. throwing, tossing Suśr.
ākṣepaṇa ā-kṣepaṇa n. reviling Viṣṇus.
ākṣepaṇa ā-kṣepaṇa n. objecting Car.

ākṣepin ā-kṣepin mfn. ifc. applying to, concerning Yogas.
     mfn. hinting at Sāh.

ākṣeptṛ ā-kṣeptṛ mfn. one who refuses Kathās.

ākṣepya ā-kṣepya mfn. to be objected to Kāvyād.
     mfn. to be challenged (at play &c.) Kathās.

ākṣība m. (= akṣ- q.v.) the plant Hyperanthera Moringa L.

ākṣīla n. N. of a Sāman.

ākṣaitrajñya n. = a-kṣ- q.v. Pāṇ. 7-3, 30
ākṣaitrajñya n. (gana brāhmaṇādi q.v.)

ākṣoṭa m. = akṣoṭa q.v. L.

ākṣodana ā-kṣodana v.l. for ā-cchod- q.v.

ākṣṇu ā-kṣṇu -kṣṇauti, to rub up, polish up KātyŚr.

ākṣyat ([AitBr.]) or ārkṣyat ([ŚBr. xii]) mfn. (fut p.) only nom. pl. -anti with ahāni, certain days for the completion of the ceremony Ayana (performed for the Ādityas and Aṅgirasas).

ākha ā-kha m. ( khan Pāṇ. 3-3, 125 Comm.) "a pitfall" [Comm.] TS. vi (perhaps = ākhaṇa below).

ākhaṇa ā-khaṇa m. butt, target ChUp. SāṅkhŚr. Lāṭy.

ākhana ā-khana m. ? Pāṇ. 3-3, 125.

ākhanika ā-khanika m. (= ā-kha above Pāṇ. 3-3, 125 Comm.) a digger, ditcher, a miner, underminer, thief L.
     m. a hog L.
     m. a mouse L.
ākhanikabaka ā-khanika-baka m. "a stork in relation to a mouse", (metaphorically) a man who behaves as an oppressor towards a weak person, (g. pātresamitādi and yuktārohy-ādi q.v.)

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ākhara ā-khara m. (Pāṇ. 3-3, 125 Comm.) the hole or lair of an animal RV. x, 94, 5 AV. ii, 36, 4
     m. N. of an Agni ŚāṅkhGṛ.
ākhareṣṭha ākhare-ṣṭha mfn. abiding or dwelling in a hole VS. ii, 1 (quoted in Kāś. on Pāṇ. 6-3, 20).

ākhā ā-khā mfn. or f. ? Pat. on Pāṇ. 3-2, 101.

ākhāna ā-khāna m. = ā-khana Pāṇ. 3-3, 125.

ākhu ā-khu m. a mole RV. ix, 67, 30 VS. &c.
     m. a mouse, rat
     m. a hog L.
     m. a thief L.
     m. the grass Lipeocercis Serrata L.
ākhu ā-khu f. a she-mole or she-mouse Pāṇ. 4-1, 44 Sch.
ākhukarīṣa ā-khu-karīṣa n. a mole-hill ŚBr. TBr.
ākhukarṇaparṇikā ā-khu-karṇa-parṇikā f. "Myosotis", the plant Salvinia Cucullata L.
ākhukarṇī ā-khu-karṇī f. id. L.
ākhukiri ā-khu-kiri m. = -karīṣa above MaitrS.
ākhuga ā-khu-ga m. "riding on a rat", N. of Gaṇeśa L.
ākhughāta ā-khu-ghāta m. "a rat-catcher", a man of low caste and profession L.
ākhuparṇikā ā-khu-parṇikā f. = -karṇī above L.
ākhuparṇī ā-khu-parṇī f. = -karṇī above L.
ākhupāṣāṇa ā-khu-pāṣāṇa m. a load-stone L.
ākhubhuj ā-khu-bhuj m. "mouse-eater", a cat L.
ākhuratha ā-khu-ratha m. = -ga above L.
ākhuviṣahā ā-khu-viṣa-hā f. (= ākhu q.v.) "destroying a rat's venom", the grass Lipeocercis Serrata and the grass Andropogon Serratum (both considered as remedies for a rat's bite) L.
ākhuviṣāpahā ā-khu-viṣāpahā f. (= ākhu q.v.) "destroying a rat's venom", the grass Lipeocercis Serrata and the grass Andropogon Serratum (both considered as remedies for a rat's bite) L.
ākhuśruti ā-khu-śruti f. = -karṇī above L.
ākhūtkara m. a mole-hill ŚBr. KātyŚr.
ākhūttha m. the rising up or appearance of rats or moles, a swarm of rats or moles Pat. on Pāṇ. 3-2, 4.

ākhaṇḍuyitṛ ā-khaṇḍuyitṛ m. a breaker, destroyer Nir. iii, 10.

ākhaṇḍala ā-khaṇḍala m. id. (said of Indra) RV. viii, 17, 12 (voc.)
ākhaṇḍala ā-khaṇḍala m. (Nir. iii, 10)
     m. N. of Indra Mṛicch. Śak. &c.
     m. N. of Śiva SkandaP.
ākhaṇḍalā ā-khaṇḍalā f. i.e. diś, "Indra's region", the east VarBṛS.
ākhaṇḍalacāpa ā-khaṇḍala-cāpa m. n. "Indra's bow", the rainbow Kād.
ākhaṇḍaladhanus ā-khaṇḍala-dhanus n. id.
ākhaṇḍalasūnu ā-khaṇḍala-sūnu m. "Indra's son", Arjuna Kir. i, 24.

ākhaṇḍi ā-khaṇḍi m. a kind of artisan, (g. chāttry-ādi, q.v.)
ākhaṇḍiśālā ā-khaṇḍi-śālā f. the workshop of the above artisan ib.

ākhāṭīśvaratīrtha ākhāṭīśvara-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha ŚivaP.

ākhād ā-khād P. (perf. -cakhāda) to eat, consume RV. vi, 61, 1 ŚBr. iii.

ākhāna ā-khāna see ā-kha.

ākhid ā-khid P. -khidati (1. sg. -khidāmi; Impv. 2. sg. -khidā) to take away, draw to one's self RV. iv, 25, 7 AV. ŚBr.

ākhida ā-khida ([MaitrS.]) ([VS. xvi, 46]) mfn. one who draws to himself.
ākhidat ā-khidat ([VS. xvi, 46]) mfn. one who draws to himself.

ākhilya n. (fr. a-khila), the whole L.

ākhu ā-khu see ā-kha.

ākhuvagrāma ākhuva-grāma m. N. of a village Rājat.

ākheṭa ā-kheṭa m. ( khiṭ ?) chase, hunting Kathās.
ākheṭabhūmi ā-kheṭa-bhūmi f. hunting-ground ib.
ākheṭaśīrṣaka ā-kheṭa-śīrṣaka v.l. for ākhoṭa-ś- q.v.

ākheṭaka m. = ā-kheṭa Pañcat. Kathās. Vet.
     m. a hunter ib.
ākheṭakāṭavī f. a hunting-forest Kathās.

ākheṭika m. (also akh- q.v.) a hound L.
     m. a hunter L.

ākhoṭa m. (= akṣoṭa q.v.) the walnut tree L.
ākhoṭaśīrṣaka ākhoṭa-śīrṣaka n. a kind of pavement L.

ākhoṭakatīrtha ākhoṭaka-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha, VārP.

ākhyas ā-khyas see 1. ā-khyā.

ākhyā ā-khyā P. (impf. -akhyat) to behold RV. iv, 2, 18; (fut. p. -khyāsyat; perf. 3. pl. -cakhyuḥ) to tell, communicate, inform, declare, announce ŚBr. xiii, xiv Mn. MBh. &c.; to call (with two acc.) Ragh. x, 22: Pass. -khyāyate, to be named or enumerated ŚBr.; to be called ŚBr. x, xiv: Caus. P. (2. sg. -khyāpayasi) to make known, declare MBh. i, 7485: Ā. (Pot. -khyāpayeta) to cause to tell AitBr. ŚāṅkhŚr.

ākhyas ā-khyas m. a N. of Prajāpati L.

ākhyā ā-khyā f. (ifc. f. ā Kathās. Sāṃkhyak.) appellation, name Prāt. Pāṇ. Mn. vii, 157, &c.
ākhyā ā-khyā f. (= -saṃkhyā) total amount Mn. ii, 134 MBh. iii, 12831 (cf. Hariv.515) and xv, 671
     f. appearance, aspect R. vii, 60, 12
ākhyā ā-khyā f. (ayā) instr. ind. "with the name", named Kathās.

ākhyāta ā-khyāta mfn. said, told, declared, made known KātyŚr. (an- neg.) &c.
     mfn. called Mn. iv, 6 MBh. &c.
ākhyāta ā-khyāta n. a verb Nir. i, 1 Prāt.
ākhyāta ā-khyāta n. (g. mayūravyaṃsakādi q.v.)

ākhyātavya ā-khyātavya mfn. to be told Mn. xi, 17 MBh.

ākhyāti ā-khyāti f. telling, communication, publication of a report Kathās.
     f. name, appellation ib.

ākhyātika mf (ī) n. (Pāṇ. 4-3, 72) verbal Comm. on Jaim. and on Nyāyad.

ākhyātṛ ā-khyātṛ m. one who tells or communicates AitBr. Pāṇ. 1-4, 29, &c.

ākhyāna ā-khyāna n. telling, communication Pāṇ. Kap. Kathās. &c.
     n. the communication of a previous event (in a drama) Sāh.
     n. a tale, story, legend ŚBr. Nir. Pāṇ. &c.

ākhyānaka ā-khyānaka n. a short narrative Pañcat. Kād.
ākhyānakī ā-khyānakī f. N. of a metre (being a combination of the Indravajrā and Upendravajrā).

ākhyānaya Nom. P. (ind. p. -nayitvā) to communicate MBh. xii, 2452.

ākhyāpaka ā-khyāpaka mfn. making known L.

ākhyāpana ā-khyāpana n. causing to tell R. v, 72 (colophon).

ākhyāpita ā-khyāpita mfn. made known MBh. iii, 11285.

ākhyāyikā ā-khyāyikā f. a short narrative Pāṇ. 4-2, 60 Comm. Sāṃkhyak. &c.
ākhyāyikā ā-khyāyikā f. (-yika, metrically shortened in comp.) MBh. ii, 453.

ākhyāyin ā-khyāyin mfn. telling, relating Mn. vii, 223 Śak.

ākhyeya ā-khyeya mfn. to be told or related, to be said or confessed MBh. Yājñ. iii, 43, &c.

ācikhyāsā ā-cikhyāsā f. (fr. Desid.) intention of telling or expressing Nir. vii, 3 Pāṇ. 2-4, 21.

āga = āgas in an-āga q.v.

āgaṇḍa ā-gaṇḍa ind. (in comp. for ā-gaṇḍam) as far as the cheeks Śak. Megh.

āgam ā-gam P. -gacchati (Impv. -gacchatāt ŚBr. xiv; 2. sg. -gahi [frequently, in RV.], once -gadhi [RV. viii, 98, 4]; perf. -jagāma RV. &c.; Pot. -jagamyāt RV.; Subj. -gamat; aor. 3. sg. -agāmi RV. vi, 16, 19; Subj. 2. du. -gamiṣṭam RV.) to come, make one's appearance, come near from (abl.) or to (acc. or loc.), arrive at, attain, reach RV. AV. &c.; (generally with punar) to return TS. ŚBr. &c.; to fall into (any state of mind), have recourse to R. Pañcat.; to meet with (instr.) MBh. iii, 2688: Caus. (Impv. 2. sg. -gamaya) to cause to come near AV. vi, 81, 2; -gamayati, to announce the arrival of (acc.) Pat. on Pāṇ. 3-1, 26; (Pot. Ā. -gamayeta; perf. P. -gamayām-āsa) to obtain information about (acc.), ascertain Gobh. MBh. v, 132, &c.; to learn from (abl.) MBh. v, 1247 Pāṇ. 1-4, 29 Kāś. Ragh. x, 72: Ā. -gamayate (Pāṇ. 1-3, 21 Comm.) to wait for (acc.), have patience Lāṭy.: Intens. -ganīganti, to approach repeatedly (acc.) RV. vi, 75, 3: Desid. (p. -jigamiṣat) to be about to come ĀśvGṛ.

āgata ā-gata mfn. come, arrived RV. AV. &c.
     mfn. come to or into (acc. [Mn. iii, 113, &c.] or loc. [Pañcat. Daś. &c.] or in comp. [Mn. vi, 7 Ragh. iii, 11, &c.])
     mfn. come from (in comp.) Yājñ. ii, 154
     mfn. come into existence, born R. ii, 85, 19
     mfn. coming from (abl.) Pāṇ. 4-3, 74
     mfn. returned ŚBr.
āgata ā-gata mfn. (with punar) Mn. xi, 195 and Hit.
     mfn. meeting with an obstacle, pushed against (in comp.) Mn. viii, 291
     mfn. occurred, happened, risen Mn. ii, 152 MBh. &c.
     mfn. entered (into any state or condition of mind) MBh. R. Kathās.
     mfn. resulting (from calculation) Sūryas.
     mfn. walked through (as a path) ŚBr. vi
āgata ā-gata m. a new comer, guest ŚBr. iii
āgata ā-gata n. anything that has taken place or has fallen to one's share (opposed to āśā, "anything still expected or hoped for") ŚBr. ii (cf. an-āgata and sv-āgata.)
āgatakṣobha ā-gata-kṣobha mfn. confounded, perplexed.
āgatatva ā-gata-tva n. origin Daś.
āgatanandin ā-gata-nandin ([or ā-gata-nardin Kāś.]) mfn. (g. yuktārohy-ādi q.v.)
āgataprahārin ā-gata-prahārin mfn. ib.
āgatamatsya ā-gata-matsya mfn. (Kāś. ā-gata-matsyā) ib.
āgatayodhin ā-gata-yodhin mfn. ib.
āgatarohin ā-gata-rohin mfn. ib.
āgatavañcin ā-gata-vañcin mfn. ib.
āgatasādhvasa ā-gata-sādhvasa mfn. terrified.
āgatāgama mfn. one who has obtained knowledge of (gen.) MBh.

āgati ā-gati f. arrival, coming, return RV. ii, 5, 6 VS. &c.
     f. origin Daś.
     f. rise, origination (as of the world) R. ii, 110, 1.

āgatya ā-gatya ind. p. having arrived or come.

āgantavya ā-gantavya n. impers. to be come to (acc. or loc. or adv. of place) R. Pañcat. &c.

[Page 129,3]
āgantu ā-gantu mfn. anything added or adhering VPrāt. KātyŚr.
     mfn. adventitious, incidental, accidental Nir. Kauś. Suśr.
āgantu ā-gantu m. "arriving", a new comer, stranger, guest Ragh. v, 62 Pañcat. &c.
āgantuja ā-gantu-ja mfn. arising accidentally Suśr.

āgantuka mfn. anything added or adhering ĀśvŚr.
     mfn. incidental, accidental, adventitious (as pleasure, pain, ornament, &c.) Suśr.
     mfn. Vishnus.
     mfn. arriving of one's own accord, stray (as cattle) Yājñ. ii, 163
     mfn. interpolated (said of a various reading which has crept into the text without authority) Comm. on Kum. vi, 46
āgantuka m. a new comer, stranger, guest Kathās. Hit. &c.

āgantṛ ā-gantṛ mfn. (fut. p.) about or intending to come ŚBr. i.

āgantos ā-gantos Ved. Inf. "to return" ŚBr. xii.

āgama ā-gama mf (ā) n. coming near, approaching AV. vi, 81, 2; xix, 35, 3
āgama ā-gama m. (ifc. f. ā) arrival, coming, approach R. &c.
āgama ā-gama m. origin Mn. viii, 401 R. &c.
āgama ā-gama m. appearance or reappearance MBh. ii, 547
āgama ā-gama m. course (of a fluid), issue (e.g. of blood) Mn. viii, 252 Suśr.
āgama ā-gama m. income, lawful acquisition (of property, artha, dhana, vitta, draviṇa) Mn. MBh. &c.
āgama ā-gama m. reading, studying Pat.
āgama ā-gama m. acquisition of knowledge, science MBh. Yājñ. &c.
āgama ā-gama m. a traditional doctrine or precept, collection of such doctrines, sacred work, Brāhmana Mn. xii, 105 MBh. &c.
āgama ā-gama m. anything handed down and fixed by tradition (as the reading of a text or a record, title-deed, &c.)
āgama ā-gama m. addition Nir. i, 4
āgama ā-gama m. a grammatical augment, a meaningless syllable or letter inserted in any part of the radical word Prāt. Pāṇ. Comm.
āgama ā-gama m. N. of a rhetorical figure
āgama ā-gama n. a Tantra or work inculcating the mystical worship of Śiva and Śakti.
āgamakṛsara ā-gama-kṛsara m. Kṛisara as offered at the arrival (of a guest) Kauś.
āgamanirapekṣa ā-gama-nirapekṣa mfn. independent of a written voucher or title.
āgamavat ā-gama-vat mfn. approaching for sexual intercourse MBh. i, 3025
     mfn. having an augment or addition of any kind Comm. on VPrāt.
āgamaśaṣkulī ā-gama-śaṣkulī f. Śaṣkulī as offered on the arrival (of a guest) Kauś.
āgamaśāstra ā-gama-śāstra n. "a supplementary manual", N. of a supplement to the Māṇḍūkyopaniṣad (composed by Gauḍa-pāda).
āgamaśruti ā-gama-śruti f. tradition Kathās.
āgamāpāyin mfn. "coming and going", transient Bhag. ii, 14.

āgamana ā-gamana n. (ifc. f. ā Kathās.) coming, approaching, arriving, returning KātyŚr. MBh. &c.
     n. arising R. iv, 9, 29
     n. confirmation (as of the sense) Sāh.
āgamanatas ā-gamana-tas ind. on account of the arrival MBh. iii, 1839.

āgamita ā-gamita mfn. learnt from or taught by (in comp.) Śiś. ix, 79
     mfn. read over, perused, studied L.
     mfn. ascertained, learnt MBh. i, 5434.

āgamin mfn. receiving a grammatical augment Pāṇ. 6-1, 73 Sch.

āgamiṣṭha ā-gamiṣṭha mfn. (superl.) coming with pleasure or quickly RV.
     mfn. approaching any one (acc.) with great willingness or rapidity TBr.

āgamya ā-gamya ind. p. having arrived or come, N.

āgāntu ā-gāntu m. (= ā-gantu) a guest L.

āgāmika mf (ā) n. relating to the future Jain.

āgāmin ā-gāmin mfn. coming, approaching Nir.
āgāmin ā-gāmin mfn. (g. gamy-ādi q.v.)
     mfn. impending, future MBh. xii, 8244 Kathās. &c.
āgāmin ā-gāmin mfn. (with auguries) accidental, changeable (opposed to sthira, "fix") VarBṛS.

āgāmuka ā-gāmuka mfn. (Kāś. on Pāṇ. 2-3, 69 and iii, 2, 154) coming to or in the habit of, coming to (acc.) MaitrS. Kāṭh. ṢaḍvBr.

ājigamiṣu ā-jigamiṣu mfn. intending to come (with neg. an-) Pat.

āgara ā-gara see ā- 1. gṛṛ.

āgarava mfn. (fr. a-garu), coming from or formed of Agallochum or Aloe wood Hcar.

āgurava mf (ī) n. (fr. a-guru) id. Śiś. iv, 52.

āgarin m. N. of a mixed caste BrahmaP.

āgalita ā-galita mfn. sinking down, drooping (as a flower), falling or flowing down MBh. R. Kād.

āgavīna mfn. (fr. ā-go), (a servant) who works until the cow (promised as his wages) is given to him Pāṇ. 5-2, 14.

āgas n. transgression, offence, injury, sin, fault RV. AV. &c.
āgas n. ([Gk. [greek]. ])
āgaskārin āgas-kārin mfn. evil-doing (with gen.) MBh. i, 4451.
āgaskṛt āgas-kṛt mfn. id. ib. 4449 Ragh. ii, 32.
āgaskṛta āgas-kṛta mfn. id. MBh. iii, 13701.
āgomuc āgo-muc mfn. liberating from crimes or sins MaitrS.

āgastī f. of āgastya q.v.

āgastīya mfn. relating to Agastya Pāṇ. 6-4, 149 Comm.
āgastīya m. pl. the descendants of Agastya ib.

āgastya mf (-stī) n. (cf. Pāṇ. 4-1, 114 and g. saṃkāśādi) referring to the Ṛiṣi Agastya or Agasti MBh. &c.
     mf (-stī) n. coming from the plant Agasti Grandiflorum Suśr.
āgastya m. (g. gargādi q.v.) a descendant of Agasti AitĀr. &c.
āgastya m. pl. (cf. g. kaṇvādi) the descendants of Agasti MBh. iii, 971
āgastya mf (-stī) n. (āgastī) f. a female descendant of Agastya Pāṇ. 6-4, 149 Comm.

āgā ā-gā -jigāti (Impv. -jigātu; aor -gāt, 3. pl. -guḥ) to come towards or into (acc.), approach RV. &c.; to attain Śiś. v, 41; to overcome, visit (as fear or evil) MBh.

āgādha ā-gādha mfn. "a little deep" = agādha q.v. L.

āgāntu ā-gāntu see ā-gam.

āgāmika see ib.
āgāmin ā-gāmin see ib.
āgāmuka ā-gāmuka see ib.

āgāra n. (= ag- q.v.) apartment, dwelling, house Mn. vi, 41 & 51 Suśr. &c.
āgāragodhikā āgāra-godhikā f. a small house-lizard Suśr.
āgāradāha āgāra-dāha m. setting a house on fire L.
āgāradāhin āgāra-dāhin m. an incendiary L.
āgāradhūma āgāra-dhūma m. N. of a plant Suśr. (cf. gṛha-dh-.)

āgāvīya n. the hymn (RV. vi, 28) which begins with the words ā gāvaḥ ĀśvGṛ.

āguṇṭhita ā-guṇṭhita mfn. wrapped up or enveloped in (acc.) R. vii, 59, 23.

āgur ā-gur Ā. -gurate (Impv. 2. sg. -gurasva) to approve, agree or assent to (acc.) RV. iii, 52, 2 AV. v, 20, 4 TBr.; (Pot. -gureta) to pronounce the Āgur (see the next) AitBr.

āgur ā-gur f. N. of applauding or approving exclamations or formularies (used by the priests at sacrificial rites) AitBr. ĀśvŚr.

āguraṇa ā-guraṇa n. pronouncing the Āgur Comm. on ĀśvŚr.

āgūḥkaraṇa āgūḥ-karaṇa n. id. Sāy. on AitBr.

āgūrṇa ā-gūrṇa n. id. KātyŚr.

āgūrta ā-gūrta n. id. Sāy. on ŚBr.

āgūrtin mfn. one who pronounces the Āgur ŚBr. xi, xii.

āgūrya ā-gūrya ind. p. having pronounced the Āgur AitBr. ŚāṅkhŚr. KātyŚr.

āgurava see āgarava.

āgṛṛ ā-gṛṛ (3. pl. -gṛṇanti) to praise RV.

āgara ā-gara m. ? = prati-krośa q.v. (cf. also amā-vāsya.)

āgai ā-gai (aor. Ā. 1. sg. -gāsi) to sing to, address or praise in singing RV. viii, 27, 2; (impf. āgāyat) to sing in order to obtain anything ŚBr. xiv ChUp.; (p. -gāyat) to sing in a low voice TāṇḍyaBr.

āgā ā-gā f. intonation
     f. singing in a low voice TāṇḍyaBr. ṢaḍvBr.

āgātṛ ā-gātṛ m. one who sings to obtain anything ChUp.

āgāna ā-gāna n. obtaining by song ChUp.

āgeya ā-geya mfn. to be sung or intoned in a low voice TāṇḍyaBr.

āgopāla ā-gopāla mfn. see s.v. 3. ā.

āgomuc āgo-muc see āgas.

āgnāpauṣṇa mfn. belonging to Agni and Pūṣan ŚBr. v KātyŚr.

āgnāvaiṣṇava mfn. (Pāṇ. 6-3, 28 Comm.) belonging to Agni and Viṣṇu VS. ŚBr. AitBr.
     mfn. referring to Agni and Viṣṇu (as a chapter or a series of hymns), (g. vimuktādi q.v.)

āgnika mf (ī) n. belonging to the preparation of the sacrificial fire KātyŚr. ĀpŚr.

āgnidatteya mfn. relating to Agnidatta, (g. sakhy-ādi q.v.; not in Kāś.)

āgnipada mfn. (g. vyuṣṭādi q.v.)

āgnipātnīvatī āgnipātnī-vatī f. (scil. ṛc) the verse containing the words agne patnīr (i.e. RV. i, 22, 9), KaushBr.

āgnipāvamānī f. (scil. ṛc) the verse containing the words agne pavase (i.e. RV. ix, 66, 19) TāṇḍyaBr. (cf. āgneya-pāv-.)
āgnimāruta mf (ī) n. (Pāṇ. 6-3, 28; vii, 3, 21) belonging or referring to Agni and the Maruts VS. xxiv, 7 Nir.
āgnimāruta m. (= agni-māruti q.v.) a patron. N. of Agastya L.
āgnimāruta n. (i.e. śastram) a litany addressed to Agni and the Maruts ŚBr. AitBr. &c.

āgnivāruṇa mf (ī) n. (Pāṇ. 6-3, 28; vii, 3, 23) belonging or referring to Agni and Varuṇa MaitrS.

āgniveśi m. a descendant of Agniveśa RV. v, 34, 9.

āgniveśya mfn. (g. gargādi q.v.) belonging or referring to Agniveśa
āgniveśya m. N. of a teacher (descendant of Agniveśa) ŚBr. xiv (BṛĀrUp.) TUp. MBh. xiv, 1903.

āgniveśyāyana mfn. descending from Agniveśya (as a family) BhP.
āgniveśyāyana m. N. of a grammarian TPrāt.

āgniśarmāyaṇa m. a descendant of Agniśarman, (gaṇas naḍādi and bāhv-ādi, qq. vv.)

āgniśarmi m. id. ib.

āgniśarmīya mfn. belonging or referring to Āgniśarmi, (g. gahādi q.v.)

āgniṣṭomika mf (ī Pāṇ. 5-1, 95 Comm.) n. (Pāṇ. 4-3, 68 Comm.) belonging to the Agniṣṭoma sacrifice ŚBr. v.
     mf (ī Pāṇ. 5-1, 95 Comm.) n. studying or knowing the ceremonies of the Agniṣṭoma Pāṇ. 4-2, 60 Comm.

āgniṣṭomīya mfn. belonging to the Agniṣṭoma ĀpŚr.

āgniṣṭomya n. the state or condition of the Agniṣṭoma Lāṭy.

āgnihotrika mfn. belonging to the Agnihotra Comm. on ĀpŚr.

āgnīdhra mfn. coming from or belonging to the Agnīdh (i.e. to the priest who kindles the fire) RV. ii, 36, 4 KātyŚr.
āgnīdhra m. (= agnīdh) the priest who kindles the fire ŚBr. AitBr. &c.
āgnīdhra m. fire BhP.
āgnīdhra m. N. of a son of Manu Svāyambhuva Hariv. 415
āgnīdhra m. of a son of Priyavrata BhP.
āgnīdhrā f. care of the sacred fire L.
āgnīdhra n. (Pāṇ. 4-3, 120 Comm.; v, 4, 37 Comm.) the place where a sacrificial fire is kindled AitBr. ŚBr. KātyŚr.
āgnīdhra n. the function of the priest who kindles the sacred fire ŚBr. KātyŚr.

āgnīdhraka m. N. of one of the seven Ṛiṣis in the twelfth Manvantara BhP.

āgnīdhrīya m. "being within the Āgnīdhra or the place where a sacrificial fire is kindled", the fire (agni) within the Āgnīdhra AitBr. ŚBr. &c.
     m. the fire-place (dhiṣṇya) within the Āgnīdhra ŚBr. KātyŚr. ĀśvŚr.

āgnīdhrya mf (ā) n. belonging to the priest who kindles the sacred fire Kāṭh. (quoted in Comm. on KātyŚr.)

āgnīndra mfn. consecrated to Agni and Indra MānGṛ.

āgnendra mf (ī) n. (Pāṇ. 6-3, 28; vii, 3, 22) id. AitBr.

āgneya mf (ī) n. (Pāṇ. 4-2, 8 Comm.) belonging or relating or consecrated to fire or its deity Agni VS. xxiv, 6 AitBr.
āgneya mf (ī) n. ([with kīṭa m. an insect which flies into the fire (applied to a thief who breaks into a room and extinguishes the lamp) Mṛicch.])
     mf (ī) n. belonging or consecrated to Agnāyī (wife of Agni) Pāṇ. 6-3, 35 Comm.
     mf (ī) n. south-eastern VarBṛS.
āgneya m. N. of Skanda MBh. iii, 14630
āgneya m. of Agastya (cf. āgnimāruta above ) L.
āgneya m. pl. N. of a people MBh. iii, 15256 (v.l. āgreya)
āgneya mf (ī) n. (ī) f. N. of a daughter of Agni and wife of Ūru Hariv. VP.
āgneya m. (= agnāyī) the wife of Agni L.
āgneya m. the south-east quarter (of which Agni is the regent) VarBṛS.
āgneya n. blood L.
āgneya n. ghee, or clarified butter L.
āgneya n. gold L.
āgneya n. the Nakshatra Kṛittikā VarBṛS. Sūryas.
āgneya n. N. of a Sāman.
āgneyapāvamānī āgneya-pāvamānī f. = āgnipāvamānī q.v. MaitrS.
āgneyapurāṇa āgneya-purāṇa n. = -agni-purāṇa q.v. Sāh.
āgneyāstra n. "fiery weapon", N. of a Tāntric formula.
āgneyaindra mfn. belonging to Agni and Indra DaivBr.
āgneyaindrā f. āgneyy-aindrī i.e. ṛc, a verse addressed to Agni and Indra TāṇḍyaBr.

āgneyyaindrī āgneyy-aindrī f. see āgneyaīndra above.

āgnyādheyika mf (ī) n. belonging to the Agnyādheya (q.v.) KātyŚr.

āgranth ā-granth P. to twine round.

āgrantham ā-grantham ind. p. twining round AitBr. v, 15, 10.

āgrabhojanika mfn. (fr. agrabhojana), one to whom food is first offered Pāṇ. 4-4, 66 Comm.

āgrayaṇa m. (fr. agra), the first Soma libation at the Agniṣṭoma sacrifice (see graha) VS. TS. &c.
     m. a form of Agni MBh. iii, 14188 seqq.
āgrayaṇī f. (scil. iṣṭi) an oblation consisting of first-fruits Comm. on ŚāṅkhGṛ.
āgrayaṇa n. oblation consisting of first-fruits at the end of the rainy season ŚBr. AitBr. &c. Mn. vi, 10, &c.
āgrayaṇapātra āgrayaṇa-pātra n. the vessel used for the Āgrayaṇa libation ŚBr. iv.
āgrayaṇasthālī āgrayaṇa-sthālī f. id. TBr. ĀpŚr.
āgrayaṇāgra mfn. beginning with the
āgrayaṇa libation ŚBr. iv.
āgrayaṇeṣṭi f. oblation of the first-fruits (in harvest) ŚBr. Yājñ. i, 125.

āgrayaṇaka n. oblation consisting of the first-fruits KātyŚr.
āgrayaṇaka n. (ifc.) R. iii, 6, 16.

āgrahāyaṇa m. = agra-hāyaṇa (q.v.) Pāṇ. 5-4, 36 Comm.
āgrahāyaṇī f. (g. gaurādi q.v.; scil. paurṇamāsī) the day of full moon in the month Agrahāyaṇa ŚāṅkhŚr. &c.
āgrahāyaṇa m. (ifc. ind. -ṇi or -ṇam Pāṇ. 5-4, 110)
     m. a kind of Pāka-yajña Gaut. BhavP. i, &c.
     m. N. of the constellation Mṛiga-śiras L.

āgrahāyaṇaka mfn. to be paid (as a debt) on the day of full moon of the month Agrahāyaṇa Pāṇ. 4-3, 50.

āgrahāyaṇika mfn. id. Pāṇ. 4-3, 50
     mfn. containing a full moon of Agrahāyaṇa (as a month or half a month or a year) Pāṇ. 4-2, 22.

āgrahārika mfn. one who appropriates to himself an Agra-hāra or an endowment of lands or villages conferred upon Brāhmans L.

āgrāyaṇa m. (g. naḍādi q.v.) "descendant of Agra", N. of a grammarian Nir.
     m. of a Dārbhāyaṇa Pāṇ. 4-2, 102.

āgrāyaṇa n. (Pāṇ. 5-4, 36 Comm.) = āgrayaṇa n. above Kāṭh. ĀpŚr.
āgrāyaṇa n. (v.l. for āgray- R. Yājñ. i, 125, &c.)

āgras ā-gras to devour BhP.

āgrasta ā-grasta mfn. bored, perforated by (in comp.) Comm. on KātyŚr.

āgrah ā-grah (1. sg. Ā. -gṛbhṇe; Impv. 2. du. -gṛhṇītam) to hold in (as horses) RV. viii, 45, 39 AV.

āgraha ā-graha m. insisting on, strong or obstinate inclination for, obstinacy, whim Kathās. Śārṅg.
āgraha ā-graha m. (= grahaṇa) seizing, taking L.
     m. favour, affection L., (āt, eṇa) abl. instr. ind. obstinately Kathās.

ājighṛkṣu ā-jighṛkṣu mfn. intending to seize Kād.

āgrahāyaṇa &c. see above.

āgreya v.l. for āgneya (N. of a people) q.v.

āglā f. ( glai), languor?, Gop Br. i, 2, 21.

āghaṭṭ ā-ghaṭṭ Caus. -ghaṭṭayati, to touch on (as in speaking) Kām.

āghaṭṭaka ā-ghaṭṭaka m. "causing friction", the plant Desmochaeta Atropurpurea L.

āghaṭṭana ā-ghaṭṭana n. friction, rubbing, contact L.
āghaṭṭanā ā-ghaṭṭanā f. id. Śiś. i,10.

āghāṭa ā-ghāṭa m. a musical instrument (used for accompanying a dance), cymbal or rattle AV. iv, 37, 4
     m. boundary L.
     m. the plant Achyranthes Aspera L.
āghāṭa ā-ghāṭa ifc. for ā-ghāta (see cārv-āghāṭa and dārvāgh-) Pāṇ. 3-2, 49 Comm.

āghāṭi ā-ghāṭi mf. (= -ṭa above ) a cymbal or rattle RV. x, 146, 2.

āghamarṣaṇa m. a descendant of Agha-marṣaṇa (q.v.)

āgharṣaṇa ā-gharṣaṇa n. ( ghṛṣ), rubbing, friction L.
āgharṣaṇī ā-gharṣaṇī f. a brush, rubber L.

āghāṭa ā-ghāṭa and -ṭi see ā-ghaṭṭ.

āghāta ā-ghāta m. (ā-han) ifc. "a striker, beater" (see āḍambarāgh- and dundubhyāgh-)
     m. striking
     m. a stroke, blow with or on (in comp.) MBh.
     m. killing Yājñ. iii, 275
     m. retention (of urine &c.) Suśr., (cf. mūtrāgh-)
     m. misfortune, pain L.
     m. place of execution BhP. Hit.
     m. a slaughter-house Mṛicch.
āghātasthāna ā-ghāta-sthāna n. a slaughter-house VarBṛS.

āghātana ā-ghātana n. a slaughter-house Suśr.
     n. place of execution Buddh.

āghnat ā-ghnat mfn. (p. P.) Pāṇ. 3-1, 108 Pat.

āghnāna ā-ghnāna mfn. (p. Ā.) beating (as with the wings)
     mfn. brandishing (a fire-brand) Bhaṭṭ.

āghnīya ā-ghnīya see ā-han.

āghāra ā-ghāra see ā-ghṛ.

āghuṣ ā-ghuṣ P. (Subj. 3. pl. -ghoṣān; p. -ghoṣat) to listen to (acc. or gen.) RV.; (Subj. -ghoṣāt) to make one's self audible RV. v, 37, 3; to cry aloud, proclaim RV. (also Ā. -ghoṣate, i, 83, 6) VS.: Caus. -ghoṣayati, to proclaim aloud Pat.; to complain continually L.; see also ā-ghoṣayat, &c.

āghoṣa ā-ghoṣa m. calling out to, invocation Nir.
     m. proclaiming, boastful statement Sarvad.

āghoṣaṇā ā-ghoṣaṇā f. public announcement Pañcat.

āghoṣayat ā-ghoṣayat mfn. (Caus. p.) causing to sound RV. x, 76, 6; 94, 4
     mfn. causing to proclaim aloud Bhaṭṭ.

āghoṣita ā-ghoṣita mfn. proclaimed aloud MBh. iii, 647.

āghūrṇ ā-ghūrṇ -ghūrṇati (perf. 3. pl. -jughūrṇuḥ Bhaṭṭ.) to fluctuate, whirl Mṛicch. Sāh.

āghūrṇa ā-ghūrṇa mfn. fluctuating, whirling round BhP.

āghūrṇana ā-ghūrṇana n. fluctuating.

āghūrṇita ā-ghūrṇita mfn. whirled round, fluctuating MBh. i, 2850 Hariv. BhP. &c.

āghṛ ā-ghṛ -jigharti (1. sg. -jigharmi) to sprinkle (with fat) RV. VS.; to throw towards (loc.) RV. iv, 17, 14; v, 48, 3: Caus. -ghārayati, to sprinkle TS. ŚBr. ĀśvGṛ.

āghāra ā-ghāra m. sprinkling clarified butter upon the fire at certain sacrifices TS. ŚBr. KātyŚr. ĀśvGṛ.
     m. clarified butter L.

āghṛṇi ā-ghṛṇi mfn. glowing with heat (N. of Pūṣan) RV.
āghṛṇīvasu āghṛṇī-vasu mfn. rich with heat (N. of Agni) RV. viii, 60, 20 (voc.)

āghoṣa ā-ghoṣa &c. see ā-ghuṣ.

āghnat ā-ghnat see ā-ghāta.

āghnāna ā-ghnāna see ib.

āghrā ā-ghrā -jighrati (p. -jighrat; ind. p. -ghrāya; Impv. 2. sg. -jighra; impf. Ā. ājighrata MBh.; perf. 3. pl. -jaghruḥ Bhaṭṭ.) to smell anything (acc.) AitUp. ĀśvGṛ. Mn. &c.; to smell at (acc.) VS. MBh. &c.; to kiss, kiss on (loc.) MBh. R. &c.: Caus. -ghrāpayati, to cause to smell KātyŚr.

āghrāṇa ā-ghrāṇa n. smelling (the scent of) Gaut. Kathās.
     n. satiety L.
āghrāṇa ā-ghrāṇa mfn. satiated L.

āghrāta ā-ghrāta mfn. smelled at Śak. (also an- neg.) Hit. &c.
     mfn. smelling (a scent) Hariv.
     mfn. smelled, scented Suśr.
     mfn. satiated L.
āghrāta ā-ghrāta mfn. = krānta or ākrānta L.
āghrāta ā-ghrāta mfn. = grastasandhi L.
āghrāta ā-ghrāta n. (in astron.) one of the ten kinds of eclipses VarBṛS.

āghreya ā-ghreya mfn. to be smelled at MBh. xiv, 610.

āṅkuśāyana mfn. (g. pakṣādi q.v.; not in Kāś.)

āṃkṛti āṃ-kṛti m. N. of a prince v.l. for ā-kṛti q.v.

āṅkṣī f. a musical instrument L.

āṅga mfn. (in Gr.) relating to the base. (aṅga) of a word Pāṇ. 1-1, 63 Comm.
āṅga m. a prince of the country Aṅga, (g. pailādi q.v.)
āṅgī f. a princess of that country MBh. i, 3772
āṅga n. a soft delicate form or body L.

āṅgaka mfn. relating to the country Aṅga &c. Comm. on Pāṇ. 4-2, 125 and 3, 100.

āṅgadī f. N. of the capital of Aṅgada's kingdom VP.

āṅgavidya mfn. familiar with chiromancy (aṅga-vidyā, q.v.), (g. ṛgayanādi q.v.)

āṅgi m. a descendant of Aṅga, N. of Havirdhāna RAnukr.

āṅgika mfn. expressed by bodily action or attitude or gesture &c. (as dramatic sentiment, passion, &c.) Sāh. &c.
     mfn. a player on a tabor or drum L.

āṅgeya m. (= āṅga, m.) a prince of Aṅga L.
āṅgeyī f. a princess of Aṅga MBh. i, 3777.

āṅgya mfn. (g. saṃkāśādi q.v.)

āṅgariṣṭha m. N. of a man MBh. xii, 4534 seq.

āṅgāra n. (fr. aṅgāra), a heap of charcoal, (g. bhikṣādi q.v.)

āṅgārika m. a charcoal-burner MBh. xii, 2734.

āṅgi āṅgika see āṅga.

āṅgirasa mf (ī) n. descended from or belonging or referring to the Aṅgirases or to Aṅgiras AV. VS. &c.
āṅgirasa mf (ī) n. (as) m. a descendant of Aṅgiras (as Bṛihatsāman [AV.],Cyavana [ŚBr. iv], Ayāsya [ŚBr. xiv], &c.) RV. AV. &c.
     mf (ī) n. especially N. of Bṛihaspati RV. AV. &c.
     mf (ī) n. the planet Bṛihaspati i.e. Jupiter
āṅgirasa mf (ī) n. (ī) f. a female descendant of Aṅgiras MBh. i, 6908; iii, 14128.
āṅgirasapavitra āṅgirasa-pavitra n. N. of the verse RV. iv, 40, 5 Āp.
āṅgiraseśvaratīrtha āṅgiraseśvara-tīrtha n. N. of a Tirtha ŚivaP. Rev.

āṅgīrasa mf (ī) n. descended from the Aṅgirases or from an Aṅgiras TBr.

āṅgulika mfn. (fr. aṅguli), "like a finger" Pāṇ. 5-3, 108.

āṅgūṣa m. praising aloud, a hymn RV.
āṅgūṣa m. (am) n. id. RV. i, 117, 10; vi, 34, 5.

āṅgūṣya (4) mfn. praising aloud, sounding RV. i, 62, 2; ix, 97, 8 (cf. aṅgoṣin.)

āṅgeya āṅgya see āṅga.

āc (ā-ac). see ākna, ācya, and āñc.

āca m. N. of a man Rājat.
āca m. see āca-parāca and ācopaca ss.vv.
āceśvara m. N. of a temple built by Āca Rājat.

ācakri ā-cakri see ā- 1. kṛ.

ācakṣ ā-cakṣ Ā. -caṣṭe (Pot. 2. sg. -cakṣīthās; perf. -cacakṣe) to look at, inspect RV. vii, 34, 10; to tell, relate, make a communication about (acc.), announce, declare, make known, confess TS. vii ŚBr. &c.; to acquaint, introduce to (acc.) MBh. xiii, 1986 R.; to address any one (acc.) Daś.; to call, name ŚBr. ĀśvGṛ. &c.; to signify Pāṇ. Sch.

ācakṣus ā-cakṣus mfn. learned Uṇ. Comm.

ācaturam ā-caturam ind. (Pāṇ. 8-1, 15 Comm.) till the fourth generation MaitrS.

ācaturya n. (fr. a-catura Pāṇ. 5-1, 121), clumsiness, stupidity L.

ācandratārakam ā-candra-tārakam ind. as long as there are moon and stars Kathās.

ācandram ā-candram ind. as long as there is a moon.

ācaparāca āca-parāca mf (ā) n. (fr. ā caparā ca [cf. e.g. RV. x, 17, 6]; g. mayūravyaṃsakādi q.v.) moving towards and away from TāṇḍyaBr. (cf. ācopaca.)

ācam ā-cam -cāmati (Pāṇ. 7-3, 75) to sip (water) from the palm of the hand for purification (with instr. Mn. ii, 61) ŚBr. TBr. &c.; (perf. 3. p. -cemuḥ) to lap up, lick up, absorb, cause to disappear (as the winds lick up moisture Ragh. ix, 68; xiii, 20): Caus. (ind. p. -camayya) to cause to sip (water) for purification ŚāṅkhGṛ.; (Pot. -cāmayet; p. -cāmayat) to cause to sip water Mn.

ācamana ā-camana n. sipping water from the palm of the hand (before religious ceremonies, before meals, &c.) for purification Āp. &c.
ācamana ā-camana n. ([it is not the custom to spit the water out again; the ceremony is often followed by touching the body in various parts])
     n. the water used for that ceremony Yājñ.
ācamanī ā-camanī f. id. Hariv. (v.l.)

ācamanaka n. a vessel for ā-camana Hcar.

ācamanīya m. a vessel used for ā-camana ĀśvGṛ.
ācamanīya n. water used for ā-camana ĀśvGṛ. Kauś. MBh. &c.

ācamanīyaka n. water used for ā-camana AgP. Hcat.

ācamya ā-camya ind. p. having sipped water Mn. R. BhP.

ācānta ā-cānta mfn. one who has sipped water ĀśvGṛ. Gobh. Mn. Yājñ.
ācāntodaka mfn. one who has sipped water (and purified his month) Gobh.

ācānti ā-cānti f. sipping (water) for purifying the mouth Bālar.

ācāma ā-cāma m. id. L.
     m. the water in which rice has been boiled KātyŚr. Yājñ. iii, 322
ācāma ā-cāma m. (mentioned as drunk by Jain ascetics; Prākṛit 'AyAma') Jain.

ācāmaka ā-cāmaka mfn. one who sips water Pāṇ. 7-3, 34 Sch.

ācāmanaka m. = ācam- above L.

ācāmya ā-cāmya mfn. (impers.) to be sipped Pāṇ. 3-1, 126
ācāmya ā-cāmya n. = ā-cānti above Bhaṭṭ. vi, 65.

ācaya ā-caya m. (1. ci), (g. ākarṣādi q.v.) collection, plenty Nir.

ācayaka mfn. = acaye kuśala, (g. ākarṣādi, q.v.)

ācar ā-car -carati, to come near to (acc.), approach RV.; to lead hither (as a path) TS. ii; to address, apply to (acc.) Pañcat.; to proceed, manage, behave one's self. RPrāt. Mn. ii, 110, &c.; to use, apply Āp. RPrāt.; to examine (a witness) Mn. viii, 102, &c.; (with or without saha) to have intercourse with ChUp. Mn. xi, 180; to act, undertake, do, exercise, practise, perform MuṇḍUp. Mn. (v, 22 impf. ācarat, "as done it") MBh. &c.; to throw into the fire KātyŚr.

ācara ā-cara see dur-ācara.

ācaraṇa ā-caraṇa n. approaching, arrival (as of the dawn) RV. i, 48, 3
     n. undertaking, practising, performing Kād. Sāh.
     n. conduct, behaviour Vedāntas., (cf. sv-āc-)
     n. a cart, carriage ChUp. (m. Comm.)

ācaraṇīya ā-caraṇīya mfn. to be done or performed Pañcat. Śārṅg.

ācarita ā-carita mfn. passed or wandered through, frequented by MBh. iii, 2651 R. BhP. &c.
     mfn. observed, exercised, practised MBh. i, 7259, &c.
ācarita ā-carita mfn. (in Gr.) enjoined, fixed by rule RPrāt. Pāṇ. 1-4, 51 Comm.
ācarita ā-carita n. approaching, arrival PārGṛ.
ācarita ā-carita n. conduct, behaviour BhP.
ācarita ā-carita n. the usual way (of calling in debts) Mn. viii, 49.
ācaritatva ā-carita-tva n. custom, usage PārGṛ.

ācaritavya ā-caritavya mfn. = ā-caraṇīya q.v. MBh. iii, 15120
ācaritavya ā-caritavya mfn. (impers.) to be acted in a customary manner Śak. 304, 8.

ācarya ā-carya mfn. to be approached Pāṇ. 3-1, 100 Comm.
ācarya ā-carya mfn. = ā-caraṇīya q.v. Pāṇ. 6-1, 147 Sch.

ācāra ā-cāra m. (ifc. f. ā Yājñ. i, 87, &c.) conduct, manner of action, behaviour, good behaviour, good conduct Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. custom, practice, usage, traditional or immemorial usage (as the foundation of law) ib.
     m. an established rule of conduct, ordinance, institute, precept
     m. a rule or line MBh. iii, 166
ācāra ā-cāra m. = ācārika below Suśr.
ācāra ā-cāra m. (with Buddhists) agreeing with what is taught by the teacher Sarvad.
ācārī ā-cārī f. the plant Hingtsha Repens L.
ācāracakrin ā-cāra-cakrin m. pl. N. of a Vaiṣṇava sect.
ācāracandrikā ā-cāra-candrikā f. N. of wk. on the religious customs of the Śūdras.
ācāratantra ā-cāra-tantra n. one of the four classes of Tantras. Buddh.
ācāradīpa ā-cāra-dīpa m. "lamp of religious customs", N. of a work.
ācārabheda ā-cāra-bheda m. breaking the rules of traditional usage Pāṇ. 8-, 1, 60 Sch.
ācārabhraṣṭa ā-cāra-bhraṣṭa mfn. (= bhraṣṭācāra R. iii, 37, 5) fallen from established usage.
ācāramayūkha ā-cāra-mayūkha m. "ray of religious customs", N. of wk.
ācāravat ā-cāra-vat mfn. well-conducted, virtuous Mn. xii, 126 R.
ācāravarjita ā-cāra-varjita mfn. out of rule, irregular
     mfn. outcast.
ācāraviruddha ā-cāra-viruddha mfn. contrary to custom.
ācāravedī ā-cāra-vedī f. "altar of religious customs", N. of Āryāvarta L.
ācāravyapeta ā-cāra-vyapeta mfn. deviating from established custom Yājñ. ii, 5.
ācārahīna ā-cāra-hīna mfn. deprived of established ordinances, outcast Mn. iii, 165.
ācārāṅga n. N. of the first of the twelve sacred books (aṅga) of the Jainas.
ācārādarśa m. "looking-glass of religious customs" N. of wk.
ācārārka ācā-rārka m. "sun of religious customs", N. of a work.
ācārollāsa ā-cārollāsa m. N. of the first part of the Parasurāma-prakāśa.

ācārika n. habit of life, regimen, diet Suśr.

ācārin mfn. following established practice L.

ācārya m. "knowing or teaching the ācāra or rules", a spiritual guide or teacher (especially one who invests the student with the sacrificial thread, and instructs him in the Vedas, in the law of sacrifice and religious mysteries [Mn. ii, 140; 171]) AV. ŚBr. &c.
     m. a N. of Droṇa (the teacher of the Pāṇḍavas) Bhag. i, 2
ācāryā f. a spiritual preceptress Pāṇ. 4-1, 49 Siddh. [The title ācārya affixed to names of learned men is rather like our "Dr."; e.g. rāghavācārya, &c.]
ācāryakaraṇa ācārya-karaṇa n. acting as teacher Pāṇ. 1-3, 36.
ācāryajāyā ācārya-jāyā f. a teacher's wife ŚBr. xi.
ācāryatā ācārya-tā f. the office or profession of a teacher MBh. i, 5092 VarBṛS.
ācāryatva ācārya-tva n. id. Yājñ. i, 275.
ācāryadeva ācārya-deva mfn. worshipping one's teacher like a deity TUp.
ācāryadeśīya ācārya-deśīya mfn. (cf. Pāṇ. 5-3, 67) "somewhat inferior to an Ācārya" (a title applied by commentators to scholars or disputants whose statements contain only a part of the truth and are not entirely correct; the term is opposed to "Ācārya" and "Siddhāntin"), Kaiyaṭa and Nāyojībhaṭṭa on Pat.
ācāryabhogīna ācārya-bhogīna mfn. being advantageous or agreeable to a teacher, (g. kṣsubhnādi q.v.)
ācāryamiśra ācārya-miśra mfn. venerable, honourable, (cf. g. matallikādi.)
ācāryavacasa ācārya-vacasa n. the word of the holy teacher ŚBr. xi.
ācāryavat ācārya-vat (ācārya-) mfn. one who has a teacher ŚBr. xiv Vedāntas.
ācāryasava ācārya-sava m. N. of an Ekāha sacrifice.
ācāryopāsana n. waiting upon or serving a spiritual preceptor.

ācāryaka n. (Pāṇ. 4-2, 104 Comm.) the office or profession of a teacher Pañcat. Ragh. &c.

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ācāryānī f. (with dental n Vārtt. on Pāṇ. 4-1, 49) the wife of an Ācārya Mcar. 40, 15 (with cerebral ṇ)

ācāryīkṛ ācāryī-kṛ (p. -kurvat) to make (one's self, ātmānam) a teacher Pāṇ. 1-3, 36 Comm.

ācīrṇa ā-cīrṇa mfn. (anom. perf. pass. p.) practised (as Dharma) MBh. xiii, 6454; xiv, 1473
     mfn. devoured, eaten into BhP. vii, 13, 15.

ācaraṇya ā-caraṇya Nom. P. (Subj. -caraṇyāt) to move or extend towards (acc.) AV. vii, 29, 1 (v.l. Pot. -ṇyet TS. i).

ācal ā-cal Caus. -cālayati, to remove, move or draw away (from its place abl.) Kauś. MBh. xii, 5814 Hariv. 3036; to stir up.

ācānta ā-cānta &c. see ā-cam.

ācāma ā-cāma &c. see ib.

ācāra ā-cāra &c. see ā-car.

ācārya &c. see ib.
ācāryaka &c. see ib.

āci ā-ci P. -cinoti ([KātyŚr.]) Ā. -cinute ([BhP.]) to accumulate; (perf. -cicāya, 2. du. Ā. -cikyāte) to cover with (instr.) Bhaṭṭ.

ākāya ā-kāya m. a funeral pile L.
ākāyam ā-kāyam ind. so as to pile up (the wood) Pāṇ. 3-3, 41 Comm.

ācita ā-cita mfn. collected AV. iv, 7, 5
     mfn. accumulated, heaped Hariv. 12085
     mfn. filled, loaded with (instr. or in comp.; see yavācita), covered, overspread, larded with MBh. &c.
     mfn. inlaid, set see ardhācita
ācita ā-cita mfn. (as or am) mn. (ifc. f. ā Pāṇ. 4-1, 22) a cart-load (= twenty Tulās) Gobh.
ācitādi a g. of Pāṇ. 6-2, 146

ācitika mf (ī) n. holding or being equal to an Ācita (or cart-load) Pāṇ. 5-1, 53
ācitika mf (ī) n. (also ifc. with numerals e.g. dvy-ācitika) 54.

ācitīna mf (ā) n. id. ib.

ācikhyāsā ā-cikhyāsā see ā-khyā.

ācit ā-cit (Impv. 2. sg. -cikiddhi; perf. 3. sg. -ciketa) to attend to, keep in mind RV.; (Subj. 1. sg. -ciketam; perf. 3. sg. -ciketa, p. m. nom. -cikitvān) to comprehend, understand, know RV. AV. v, 1, 2; to invent RV. viii, 9, 7; (Subj. -cetat or -ciketat; perf. Ā. 3. pl. -cikitre or -cikitrire) to appear, become visible, distinguish one's self RV.: Desid. (1. pl. -cikitsāmas) to wait for, watch clandestinely, lurk RV. viii, 91, 3.

ācit ā-cit f. attention to (gen.) RV. vii, 65, 1.

ācīrṇa ā-cīrṇa see ā-car.

ācūṣaṇa ā-cūṣaṇa n. suction, sucking out (also said of the application of cupping-glasses to the skin) Suśr.

ācṛt ā-cṛt (Impv. -cṛtatu) to fasten, tie, affix AV. v, 28, 12 Kauś.

āceśvara see āca.

āceṣṭ ā-ceṣṭ -ceṣṭate, to do, perform Kathās.: Caus. -ceṣṭayati (v.l. -veṣṭayati) to cause to move, set in motion TBr. i.

āceṣṭita ā-ceṣṭita mfn. undertaken, done Daś.

ācopaca mfn. (fr. āca upaca; g. mayūravyaṃsakādi q.v.) "moving towards and upwards", fluctuating Kāṭh. (cf. āca-parāca.)

ācchad ā-cchad (chad), -cchādayati to cover, hide MBh. R. &c.; to clothe, dress Kauś. Gobh.; to present with clothes MBh. Mn. &c.: P. Ā. to put on (as clothes) ŚāṅkhGṛ. &c. MBh. R.: Ā. to put on clothes MBh. ii, 1736; to conceal Hit. Sarvad.

ācchad ā-cchad f. a cover VS. xv, 4 and 5.
ācchadvidhāna ā-cchad-vidhāna (ācchad-) n. an arrangement made for defence, means of covering RV. x, 85, 4.

ācchanna ā-cchanna mfn. clothed MBh. iii, 2632.

ācchāda ā-cchāda m. garment, clothes Mn. vii, 126 R. Pañcat.

ācchādaka ā-cchādaka mfn. concealing, hiding Sāy. (on RV.)
     mfn. protecting, defending Viṣṇus.
ācchādakatva ā-cchādaka-tva n. hiding Vedāntas.

ācchādana ā-cchādana n. covering, concealing, hiding KātyŚr.
     n. cloth, clothes, mantle, cloak Pāṇ. Āp. Mn. MBh. &c.
     n. a cover for a bed R. vii, 37, 11
     n. the wooden frame of a roof L.
ācchādanavastra ā-cchādana-vastra n. the lower garment Pañcat.

ācchādita ā-cchādita mfn. covered MBh. R. &c.
     mfn. clothed MBh. iii, 1002.

ācchādin ā-cchādin mfn. ifc. covering, concealing Śak.
acchādya a-cchādya (and irr. ā-cchādayitvā MBh. iv, 2183) ind. p. having covered, having clothed &c.; covering, clothing &c.

ācchid ā-cchid (ā-chid), -cchinatti (Impv. 2. sg. -cchindhi AV.; fut. 1. sg. -cchetsyāmi MBh.); to tear or cut off, cut or break into pieces AV. ŚBr. &c.; to take out of ŚBr. KātyŚr. Daś.; to cut off, exclude or remove from (abl.) MBh. iii, 14710 Comm. on Mn. iv, 219; to snatch away, tear from, rob MBh. &c.

ācchidya ā-cchidya ind. p. cutting off &c.; interrupting (e.g. a tale, kathām) Kathās.; setting aside; in spite of (acc.), not with standing R. ii, 24, 33; 57, 20.

ācchinna ā-cchinna mfn. cut off &c.
     mfn. removed, destroyed (as darkness) MBh. xiii, 7362.

ācchettṛ ā-cchettṛ m. one who cuts off TS. i TBr. iii.

āccheda ā-ccheda m. cutting, cutting off, excision L.

ācchedana ā-cchedana n. id L.
     n. exclusion L.
ācchedanī ā-cchedanī f. N. of the passage in TBr. (iii, 7, 4, 9, apām medhyam, -10, śaradaḥ śatam) in which the word ā-cchettṛ occurs ĀpŚr. (by Sāy. called chedanamantra).

ācchuka m. (= ākṣika, m.) the plant Morinda Tinctoria L.

ācchurita ā-cchurita mfn. ( chur), covered, clothed with (instr.) Kathās.
ācchurita ā-cchurita n. making a noise with the finger-nails by rubbing them on one another L.
ācchurita ā-cchurita n. a horse-laugh L.

ācchuritaka n. a scratch with a fingernail L.
     n. a horse-laugh L.

ācchṛd ā-cchṛd (ā-chṛd), -cchṛṇatti (Impv. 3. pl. -cchṛndantu) to pour upon, fill VS. xi, 65 TS. ŚBr. (cf. an-āchṛṇṇa.)

ācchettṛ ā-cchettṛ &c. see ā-cchid.

āccho ā-ccho (ā-cho), -cchyati (Impv. 3. sg. -cchyatāt, 3. pl. -cchyantu) to skin, flay VS. ŚBr. AitBr.

ācchoṭita ā-cchoṭita mfn. pulled, torn Jain. Kād.

ācchodana ā-cchodana n. hunting, the chase L. (v.l. ā-kṣod- q.v.)

ācya ind. p. (fr. āc), bending (the knee) ŚBr. ĀśvGṛ.

ācyā Ved. ind. p. id. RV. x, 15, 6.
ācyādoha ācyā-doha n. "milking while kneeling", N. of a Sāman TāṇḍyaBr. (vv.ll. āci-d- and ājyā-d- ĀrṣBr.)

ācyu ā-cyu Caus. P. (1. pl. -cyāvayāmas, or -masi; 2. sg. -cyāvayasi and Impv. -ya) to cause or induce to come near RV. AV. iii, 3, 2 TS. ii ŚBr.: Intens. P. (impf. -acucyavīt, 3. pl. -vuḥ) to cause to flow over, pour out RV. TS. iii: P. and Ā. (impf. 3. pl. -acucyavuḥ: Ā. 1. pl. -cucyuvīmahi, 3. pl. -cucyavīrata) to cause or induce to come near RV.

ācyutadanti and -tīya v.l. for ācyutanti and -tīya below.

ācyutanti m. pl. N. of a warrior-tribe (see acyuta-danta), (g. dāmany-ādi q.v.)

ācyutantīya m. a prince of the above tribe ib.

ācyutika mf (ī) n. relating to Acyuta, (g. kāśyādi q.v.)

ācyudanti v.l. for -tanti and -tantīya.
ācyudantīya v.l. for -tanti and -tantīya.

āj (ā-aj), -ajati (Subj. ājāti; Impv. 2. sg. -aja, or ājā, 2. pl. Ā. -ajadhvam) to drive towards (as cattle or enemies) RV. VS. AitBr.

ājani f. a stick for driving AV. iii, 25, 5.

āja mfn. (fr. 1. aja), coming from or belonging to goats, produced by goats ĀśvGṛ. R. Suśr.
āja m. a vulture L.
āja m. a descendant of Aja
āja f. (only used for the etym. of ajā) = ajā, a she-goat ŚBr. iii
āja n. the lunar mansion PūrvaBhādrapadā (presided over by Aja Ekapād) VarBṛS.
āja n. clarified butter L.

ājaka n. a flock of goats Pāṇ. 4-2, 39.
ājakaroṇa ājaka-roṇa m. Pāṇ. 4-2, 78 Kāś.

ājakrandaka mfn. belonging to the Ajakranda people Pāṇ. 4-2, 125 Kāś.

ājakrandi m. a descendant of an Ājakrandaka man or prince ib. Pat.

ājagara mf (ī) n. (fr. aja-gara), treating of the boa or large serpent (as a chapter of the MBh.)
     mf (ī) n. belonging to a boa MBh. xii, 12533 Kathās.
     mf (ī) n. proper to a boa MBh. xii, 6677 seqq.
     mf (ī) n. acting like a boa BhP.

ājadhenavi m. (fr. aja-dhenu), a patronymic, (g. bāhv-ādi q.v.)

ājapathika mfn. fr. aja-patha (q.v.) Pāṇ. 5-1, 77 Comm.

ājapāda n. (= āja n.) the lunar mansion Pūrva-Bhādrapadā VarYogay.

ājabandhavi m. (fr. aja-bandhu), a patronymic, (g. bāhv-ādi in Kāś. q.v.)

ājamāyava n. (fr. aja-māyu), N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.

ājamārya m. a descendant of Aja-māra, (g. kurv-ādi q.v.)

ājamīḍha m. a descendant of Aja-mīḍha RV. iv, 44, 6 ĀśvŚr.
ājamīḍha. ; N. of a famous king MBh.
ājamīLha m. a descendant of Aja-mīḍha RV. iv, 44, 6 ĀśvŚr.
     m. N. of a famous king MBh.

ājamīḍhaka mfn. belonging or referring to Ajamīḍha Pāṇ. 4-2, 125 Kāś.

ājamīḍhi m. a descendant of Aja-mīḍha ib. Pat.

ājavasteya m. a descendant of an Aja-vasti man or prince, (g. gṛṣṭy-ādi and śubhrādi q.v.)

ājavāha mfn. fr. aja-vāha q.v., (g. kacchādi q.v.)
ājavāhaka mfn. fr. aja-vāha q.v., (g. kacchādi q.v.)

ājādya m. a man or chief of the warrior-tribe called ajāda Pāṇ. 4-1, 171.

ājāyana m. a descendant of Aja, (g. naḍādi q.v.)

ājāvika mfn. made from the hairs of (ajāvi q.v.) goats and sheep Kauś.

ājya m. a descendant of Aja, (g. gargādi q.v.)

ājakāra m. Śiva's bull L.

ājagava n. = aj- q.v. MBh. iii, 10456.

ājagāva m. v.l. for aj- q.v.

ājakrandaka &c. see āja.

ājan ā-jan Ā. -jāyate (Impv. -jāyatām [VS. AV. ĀśvGṛ.]; aor. 2. sg. -janiṣṭhās; 3. sg. -janiṣṭa, or ājani; Prec. -janiṣīṣṭa) to be born RV. &c.: Caus. (Subj. 2. du. Ā. -janayāvahai) to beget, generate AV. xiv, 2, 71; (Impv. -janayatu) to cause to be born RV. x, 85, 43; (Impv. 2. sg. -janaya) to render prolific RV. i, 113, 19.

ājanana ā-janana n. birth, origin MBh. i, 3756 and 4561.

ājāta ā-jāta mfn. born RV.

ājāti ā-jāti f. birth Mn. iv, 166; viii, 82.

ājāna ā-jāna n. birth, descent VS. ŚBr. iii
     n. birth-place Comm. on VS. xxxiii, 72
ājānā ā-jānā f. place of conception (as a mother) AitĀr.
ājānaja ā-jāna-ja mfn. (["born in the world of the gods" Comm.]) i.e. deva = ājānadeva below TUp.
ājānadeva ā-jāna-deva (ājāna-) m. a god by birth (as opposed to karma-deva q.v.) ŚBr. xiv (BṛĀrUp.)

ājāni ā-jāni f. birth, descent RV. iii, 17, 3
     f. noble birth Comm. on KaushBr. xxx, 5.

ājāneya mf (ī) n. of noble origin, of good breed (as a horse) KātyŚr. MBh.
     mf (ī) n. originating or descending from (in comp.) Buddh.
ājāneya m. a well-bred horse MBh. iii, 15704.

ājāneyya mfn. of noble birth, KaushBr. xxx, 5.

ājanma ā-janma ind. (generally in comp.) from birth, since birth Ragh. i, 5 Kathās. &c.
ājanmasurabhipattra ā-janma-surabhi-pattra m. N. of a plant (the leaves of which are fragrant from their first appearance) L.

ājap ā-jap to mutter or whisper into (the ear, karṇe) ŚBr. iv; xiii.

ājapathika &c. see āja.

ājayana ā-jayana see 2. ā-ji.

ājarasam ā-jarasam ind. till old age ŚBr. i AitBr.

ājarasāya ā-jarasāya (dat.) ind. id. RV. x, 85, 43.

ājarjarita ā-jarjarita mfn. (fr. jarjara), torn into pieces Kād.

ājavana ā-javana n. ( ju), only for the etymol. of āji, q.v. Nir. ix, 23.

ājavasteya &c. see āja.

ājasrika mfn. (fr. a-jasra), perpetual, occurring every day.

ājātaśatrava m. "a descendant of Ajāta-śatru" N. of Bhadrasena ŚBr. v.

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ājātaśātrava mf (ī) n. belonging to or ruled over by (Ajāta-śatru) Yudhiṣṭhira Śiś. ii, 114.

ājāti ā-jāti see ā-jan.

ājādya see āja.

ājāna ājāni see ā-jan.

ājānikya n. (fr. a-jānika), the not possessing a wife, (g. purohitādi q.v.)

ājānu ā-jānu ind. (generally in comp.) as far as the knee.
ājānubāhu ā-jānu-bāhu mfn.
ājānubāhu ā-jānu-bāhu mfn. see s.v. 3. ā.
ājānulambin ā-jānu-lambin mfn. reaching down to the knee Kād.
ājānusama ā-jānu-sama mfn. as high as the knee Suśr.

ājāneya and -neyya see ā-jan.

ājāyana and ājāvika see āja.

āji m. rarely f. only once in RV. i, 116, 15, ( aj), a running-match
     m. a fighting-match, prize-fight, combat RV. AV. &c.
āji m. ([ājim-aj or i or dhāv or sṛ, to run with or against any one for a prize ŚBr. AitBr. &c.])
     m. war, battle (ājau, in battle MBh. R. Ragh. xii, 45, &c.)
     m. place for running, race-course RV. iv, 24, 8 AV. xiii, 2, 4
āji m. (= ākṣepa) abuse L.
āji m. (= kṣaṇa) an instant L.
ājikṛt āji-kṛt mfn. fighting or running for a prize RV. viii, 45, 7.
ājiga āji-ga n. N. of a Sāman TāṇḍyaBr. LāṭyŚr.
ājijityā āji-jityā f. victory in a running-match TāṇḍyaBr.
ājitur āji-tur mfn. victorious in battles RV. viii, 53, 6.
ājipati āji-pati m. lord of the battle RV. viii, 54, 6 (voc.)
ājimukha āji-mukha n. the front or first line in a battle, Ratnāv.
ājiśiras āji-śiras n. id. MBh. iii, 16479
ājiśiras āji-śiras n. = ājy-anta below Comm. on TS.
ājisṛt āji-sṛt mfn. = -kṛt q.v. ŚBr.
ājihīna āji-hīna m. "defeated in battle", N. of a man
ājihīna āji-hīna m. pl. his descendants.
ājyanta ājy-anta m. the goal in a race-course Nir. ii, 15.

āji ā-ji (p. -jayat; impf. 3. du. ājayatām) to conquer, win RV. ii, 27, 15 AitBr. TāṇḍyaBr.: Desid. p. -jigīṣamāṇa, trying or desiring to win RV. i, 163, 7.

ājayana ā-jayana n. (only for the etym. of 1. āji) "conquering" Nir. ix, 23.

ājigīṣu ā-jigīṣu mfn. wishing to excel or overcome L.

ājigamiṣu ā-jigamiṣu see ā-gam.

ājighṛkṣu ā-jighṛkṣu see ā-grah.

ājijñāsenyā ā-jijñāsenyā see ā-jñā.

ājinv ā-jinv (2. du. -jinvathas) to refresh RV. iv, 45, 3.

ājiri mfn. fr. ajira, (g. sutaṃgamādi q.v.)

ājireya m. a descendant of Ajira, (g. śubhrādi, q.v.)

ājihīrṣu ā-jihīrṣu see ā-hṛ.

ājīkūla ājī-kūla v.l. for āñjī-k- q.v.

ājīgarta n. N. of a Sāman.

ājīgarti m. (g. bāhv-ādi q.v.) a descendant of Ajīgarta (q.v.), Śunaḥśepa TS. v AitBr.

ājīv ā-jīv P. (3. pl. -jīvanti; ind. p. -jīvya) to live by (acc.), subsist through (acc.) MBh. v, 4536 BhP.; (p. -jīvat; Pass. p. -jīvyamāna) to use, have the enjoyment of (acc.) Yājñ. ii, 67 MārkP.

ājīva ā-jīva m. livelihood ŚvetUp. Mn. xi, 63 MBh. &c.
ājīva ā-jīva m. = ājīvika q.v. L.

ājīvaka m. = -vika below Lalit.

ājīvana ā-jīvana n. livelihood Mn. x, 79 Pañcat.

ājīvanika mfn. looking for a livelihood Kād.

ājīvam ā-jīvam ind. for life Kathās.

ājīvika m. "following special rules with regard to livelihood", a religious mendicant of the sect founded by Gośāla (Makkhaliputra) Jain. VarBṛ.

ājīvitāntam ā-jīvitāntam ind. for life Vcar. (Śārṅg.)

ājīvin ī, m. = ājīvika VarBṛ.

ājīvya mfn. affording a livelihood Yājñ. i, 320 MBh. xiv, 1330
ājīvya n. means of living MBh. iii, 8452 BhP. (cf. sv-āj-.)

ājur ā-jur f. (? jṛṛ) = viṣṭi L.

ājñā ā-jñā -jānāti (Impv. 2. pl. -jānīta; perf. -jajñau; p. jānat) to mind, perceive, notice, understand RV. i, 94, 8; 156, 3 ŚBr. TāṇḍyaBr.; (cf. an-ājānat): Caus. -jñāpayati, -te (Inf. -jñaptum R. iv, 40, 8) to order, command, direct MBh. &c.; to assure R. vi, 103, 10.
ājijñāsenyā ā-jijñāsenyā f. pl. (fr. Desid.) scil. ṛcas, "liable to investigation", N. of some of the Kuntāpa hymns (of the AV.) AitBr.

ājñapta ā-jñapta mfn. ordered, commanded Mn. ii, 245 R. &c.

ājñapti ā-jñapti f. command Comm. on AitUp.

ājñā ā-jñā f. order, command Mn. x, 56 MBh. &c.
     f. authority, unlimited power Bālar.
     f. N. of the tenth lunar mansion VarBṛ.
     f. permission (neg. anājñayā instr. ind. without permission of (gen.) Mn. ix, 199).
ājñākara ā-jñā-kara m. "executing an order", a servant R. iv, 9, 4, &c.
ājñākarī ā-jñā-karī f. a female servant. Śak.
ājñākara ā-jñā-kara m. (ājñākara)-tva n. the office of a servant Vikr.
ājñākārin ā-jñā-kārin mfn. one who executes orders, a minister L.
ājñācakra ā-jñā-cakra n. a mystical circle or diagram (one of the six described by the Tantras.)
ājñādāna ā-jñā-dāna n. giving an order Rājat.
ājñāpattra ā-jñā-pattra n. a written order, edict L.
ājñāparigraha ā-jñā-parigraha m. receiving an order Rājat.
ājñāpālana ā-jñā-pālana n. "guarding" i.e. executing the orders VP.
ājñāpratighāta ā-jñā-pratighāta m. disobedience, insubordination L.
ājñābhaṅga ā-jñā-bhaṅga m. "breaking" i.e. not executing an order Hit.
ājñābhaṅga ā-jñā-bhaṅga m. (ājñābhaṅga) -kara ([Hit.]) or -kārin ([VP.]) mfn. not executing an order.
ājñāvaha ā-jñā-vaha mfn. one who obeys orders, a minister L.
ājñāsampādin ā-jñā-sampādin mfn. executing orders, submissive Yājñ. i, 76.

ājñāta ā-jñāta mfn.
ājñāta ā-jñāta mfn. see an-ājñ-.
ājñātakauṇḍinya ā-jñāta-kauṇḍinya m. N. of one of the first five pupils of Śākyamuni.

ājñātṛ ā-jñātṛ m. one who directs RV. x, 54, 5.

ājñāna ā-jñāna n. noticing, perceiving AitUp.

ājñāpaka ā-jñāpaka mf (ikā) n. giving orders, commanding Hariv. 6518 (v.l. -jñāpaka).

ājñāpana ā-jñāpana n. ordering, commanding.

ājñāpita ā-jñāpita mfn. ordered, commanded MBh. i, 6310 (loc. aśane, "to eat") R. &c.

ājñāpya ā-jñāpya mfn. to be directed or commanded by (gen.), expecting an order from (gen.) R. i, 66, 3.

ājñāya ā-jñāya ind. p. having noticed or perceived; having heard MBh. BhP. R. &c.

ājñāyin ā-jñāyin mfn. perceiving.

ājya n. ( añj Vārtt. on Pāṇ. 3-1, 109), melted or clarified butter (used for oblations, or for pouring into the holy fire at the sacrifice, or for anointing anything sacrificed or offered) RV. x AV. VS. &c.
ājya n. (in a wider sense) oil and milk used instead of clarified butter at a sacrifice
     n. N. of a sort of chant (śastra) connected with the morning sacrifice AitBr. ŚBr. KaushBr.
     n. N. of the Sūkta contained in the aforesaid śastra, KaushBr.
     n. N. of a Stotra connected with that śastra TāṇḍyaBr.
ājyagraha ājya-graha m. a vessel of clarified butter KātyŚr.
ājyagraha ājya-graha m. pl. N. of certain formulae ĀpŚr.
ājyadoha ājya-doha n. v.l. for ācyā-d- q.v.
ājyadhanvan ājya-dhanvan mfn. having the clarified butter for its bow AitBr.
ājyadhānī ājya-dhānī f. receptacle of clarified butter Kauś.
ājyapa ājya-pa mfn. drinking the clarified butter VS. ŚBr.
ājyapa ājya-pa m. pl. a class of Manes (who are the sons of Pulastya [Mn. iii, 197 seq.] or of Kardama [VP.] and the ancestors of the Vaiśya order).
ājyapātra ājya-pātra n. a vessel for clarified butter.
ājyabhāga ājya-bhāga (ājya-) m. a portion of clarified butter ŚBr.; (au) m. du. the two portions of clarified butter belonging to Agni and Soma ŚBr. KātyŚr. &c. MBh. xiv, 722; (mf (ā) n.) partaking of the clarified butter TS. ii.
ājyabhuj ājya-bhuj m. "consumer of clarified butter", Agni R. iii, 20, 38.
ājyalipta ājya-lipta (ājya-) mfn. anointed with clarified butter ŚBr.
ājyalepa ājya-lepa m. an unguent made of clarified butter ŚāṅkhGṛ.
ājyavāri ājya-vāri m. "sea of clarified butter", one of the seven mythical seas L.
ājyavilāpanī ājya-vilāpanī f. the vessel containing the clarified butter ŚBr.
ājyasthālī ājya-sthālī f. = -pātra above MānŚr. MānGṛ.
ājyahavis ājya-havis (ājya-) mfn. having an oblation consisting of clarified butter ŚBr. AitBr.
ājyahoma ājya-homa m. an oblation consisting of clarified butter Gaut.
ājyādoha ājyā-doha n. v.l. for ācyā-d- q.v.
ājyāhuti f. = ājya-homa above ŚBr. AitBr. &c.

āñc (ā-añc), (Impv. āñcatu) to bend, curve AV. xi, 10, 16 (cf. āc.)

āñch āñchati (Pot. āñchet; perf. āñcha, or anāñcha Pāṇ. Siddh.) to stretch, draw into the right position, set (a bone or leg) Suśr.

āñchana n. stretching, drawing, setting (a bone or leg) Suśr. Bālar.

āñj (ā-añj), (Impv. 2. sg. Ā. ākṣva; ind. p. ājya; Impv. -anaktu; impf. 3. pl. ā āñjan) to anoint AV. xix, 45, 5 ĀśvGṛ.; to polish, prepare RV. vii, 44, 5; to honour, receive respectfully RV. vi, 63, 3; vii, 43, 3; viii, 60, 1 (cf. ākta.)

[Page 133,3]
āñjana n. ointment (especially for the eyes) AV. TS. ŚBr. &c.
     n. fat RV. x, 18, 7
āñjana mfn. having the colour of the collyrium used for the eyes MBh. v, 1708
āñjanī f. collyrium for the eyes or a box filled with that ointment R. ii, 91, 70.
āñjanagandhi āñjana-gandhi (āñjana-) mf (acc. -im) n. smelling of ointment RV. x, 146, 6.
āñjanagiri āñjana-giri m. N. of a mountain Kāṭh. (cf. añjana.)
āñjanābhyañjana n. du. ointment for the eyes and for the feet KātyŚr.
āñjanābhyañjanā f. pl. N. of a Sattra (which lasts for forty-nine days) Lāṭy.
āñjanābhyañjanīya n. sg. ([KātyŚr.]) pl. ([KātyŚr. ĀśvŚr.]) another N. of the above Sattra.
āñjanābhyañjanīyā f. pl. ([KātyŚr. ĀśvŚr.]) another N. of the above Sattra.
āñjanīkārī āñjanī-kārī f. a woman who anoints or makes ointments VS. xxx, 14.

āñjanya mfn. one whose eyes are to be anointed with ointment TBr.

āñjaneya m. "son of Añjanā", N. of the monkey Hanumat Mcar.

āñjalikya n. fr. añjalika, (g. purohitādi, q.v.)

āñjasa mf (ī) n. (fr. añjasā q.v.), immediate, direct Comm. on Bād.

āñjasya n. (āt, ena) abl. instr. immediately, unhesitatingly Kap.

āñjika m. N. of a Dānava Hariv. 216.

āñjiga m. N. of a Dānava ĀrṣBr.

āñjineya m. a kind of lizard L. (cf. añjanikā.)

āñjīkūla āñjī-kūla n. (v.l. ājī-k-) N. of a country, (g. dhūmādi q.v.)

āñjīkūlaka mfn. (v.l. ājīk-) ib.

āṭ ind. a croak (imitation of the sound uttered by a frog) TāṇḍyaBr.

āṭa mfn. ( aṭ), going, going after, only ifc. e.g. kanyāṭa, kṣapāṭa, patny-āṭa &c.
āṭa m. N. of a Nāga demon TāṇḍyaBr. (cf. ātaka.)

āṭaka mf (ikā) n. going. see kāraskarāṭikā.

āṭarūṣa m. = aṭ- q.v. L.

āṭavika m. (fr. aṭavī), the inhabitant of a forest Mn. ix, 257 MBh. &c.
     m. a forester Sāh.
āṭavika mfn. consisting of inhabitants of the forest (as an army) Kām.

āṭavin m. N. of a teacher VāyuP.

āṭavī f. N. of a town MBh. ii, 1175.

āṭavya m. v.l. for āṭavin q.v.

āṭi f. N. of the bird Turdus Ginginianus PārGṛ. (cf. āḍi and āti.)
āṭimukha āṭi-mukha n. "the top of which is like the beak of the āṭi", a surgical instrument employed in blood-letting Suśr.
āṭīmeda āṭī-meda m. N. of a bird L.

āṭikī f. N. of the wife of Ushasti ChUp. (["marriageable" or "strolling about (fr. aṭ)" Comm.])

āṭīkana ā-ṭīkana n. ( ṭīk), the leaping motion of a calf. L. (cf. āṭīlaka and āḍhīl-.)

āṭīkara m. a bull L.

āṭīmukha āṭī-mukha &c. see āṭi.

āṭīlaka n. = ā-ṭīkana q.v. L.

āṭopa m. puffing, swelling MBh. iii, 11587 Pañcat. &c.
     m. a multitude, redundancy BhP.
     m. flatulence, borborygmi Suśr.
     m. pride, self-conceit Mṛicch. &c. (cf. sātopam.)

āṭṭasthalīka mfn. fr. aṭṭa-sthalī, (g. dhūmādi q.v., not in Kāś.)

āṭṇāra m. a descendant of Aṭṇāra, N. of Para TS. v ŚBr. xiii TāṇḍyaBr.
āṭṇāra m. = aṭanaśīla, "fond of wandering" (Comm.) Nir. i, 14.

āḍambara m. a kind of drum ŚBr. xiv MBh. R.
     m. a great noise, Śārṅg.
     m. noisy behaviour, speaking loud or much, bombast Kathās. Sāh. &c.
     m. the roaring of elephants Kād.
     m. the sounding of a trumpet as a sign of attack L.
āḍambara ifc. immensity, sublimity, the highest degree of Uttarar. Kathās. Bālar.
     m. pleasure L.
     m. the eyelid
āḍambara m. (the war-drum personified) N. of a being in the retinue of Skanda MBh. ix, 2541.
āḍambaravat āḍambara-vat mfn. making much noise Śārṅg.
āḍambarāghāta m. one who beats a drum VS. xxx, 19.

āḍambarin mfn. arrogant, proud L.

āḍāraka m. (v.l. aṇḍār-) N. of a man, (g. upakādi q.v.)

āḍi f. (= āti q.v.) N. of an aquatic bird MārkP.
āḍibaka āḍi-baka mfn. (the combat) fought by the birds Āḍi and Baka (into which Vasiṣṭha and Viśvāmitra had been transformed respectively) MārkP.

āḍī f. = āḍi q.v.
āḍībaka āḍī-baka mfn. = āḍi-baka q.v. Hariv. 11100.

āḍīvin ā-ḍīvin m. N. of a crow Kathās.

āḍu see āḍhyāḍu.

āḍū m. or f. a raft Uṇ.

āḍhaka mn. (g. ardharcādi q.v.; ifc. f. ī Pāṇ. 4-1, 22 and v, 1, 54 Comm.) a measure of grain (= 1/4 droṇa = 4 prasthas = 16 kudavas = 64 palas = 256 karshas = 4096 māṣas; = nearly 7 lbs. 11 ounzes avoirdupois; in Bengal = two mans or 164 lbs. avds.)
āḍhakī f. the pulse Cajanus Indicus Spreng. Suśr.
     mn. a kind of fragrant earth Bhpr.
āḍhakajambuka āḍhaka-jambuka mfn. Pāṇ. 4-2, 120 Sch.

āḍhakika mf (ī) n. holding or containing an Āḍhaka, sown with an Āḍhaka of seed (as a field), &c. Pāṇ. 5-1, 53 seq.

āḍhakīna mf (ā) n. id. ib.

āḍhīlaka v.l. for āṭīl- q.v.

āḍhya mf (ā) n. (? fr. ārdhya, ṛdh; or fr. ārthya NBD.), opulent, wealthy, rich ŚBr. ix
     mf (ā) n. xiv Mn. &c.
     mf (ā) n. rich or abounding in, richly endowed or filled or mixed with (instr. or in comp.) R. Pañcat. &c.
āḍhya mf (ā) n. (in arithm.) augmented by (instr.)
āḍhyakulīna āḍhya-kulīna mfn. descended from a rich family Pāṇ. 4-1, 139 Sch.
āḍhyaṃkaraṇa āḍhya-ṃ-karaṇa mf (ī) n. enriching Pāṇ. 3-2, 56; iv, 1, 15 Pat.
āḍhyacara āḍhya-cara mfn. once opulent Pāṇ. 5-3, 53 Sch.
āḍhyatā āḍhya-tā f. opulence, wealth BhP.
āḍhyapadi āḍhya-padi ind., (g. dvidaṇḍy-ādi q.v.)
āḍhyapūrva āḍhya-pūrva mfn. formerly rich Pat. on Pāṇ. 1-1, 29.
āḍhyambhaviṣṇu āḍhya-mbhaviṣṇu mfn. becoming rich Pāṇ. 3-2, 57 (cf. an-āḍhyam-bhaviṣṇu.)
āḍhyambhāvuka āḍhya-m-bhāvuka mfn. becoming rich Pāṇ. 3-2, 57 (cf. an-āḍhyam-bhaviṣṇu.)
āḍhyaroga āḍhya-roga m. rheumatism, gout.
āḍhyarogin āḍhya-rogin mfn. ill with rheumatism or with gout Car. Suśr.
āḍhyavāta āḍhya-vāta m. a convulsive or rheumatic palsy of the loins Suśr.

āḍhyaka n. wealth, (g. manojñādi.)

āḍhyāḍu mfn. (with affix āḍu = ālu in dayālu &c.) wishing to become rich Nir. xii, 14.

āṇaka mfn. = aṇ- q.v. Vet.

āṇava mfn. (fr. aṇu), fine, minute Up.
āṇava mfn. = āṇavīna q.v. L.
āṇava n. exceeding smallness, (g. pṛthv-ādi q.v.)

āṇavīna mfn. bearing or fit to bear Panicum Miliaceum Pāṇ. 5-2, 4.

āṇi m. (cf. aṇi) the pin of the axle of a cart RV. i, 35, 6; 63, 3 (["battle" Naigh. ii, 17]) and v, 43, 8
     m. the part of the leg just above the knee Suśr.
āṇi m. (is) mf. a linch-pin L.
     m. the corner of a house L.
     m. a boundary L.

āṇīveya m. a descendant of Aṇīva, (g. śubhrādi, q.v.)

āṇḍa n. (fr. aṇḍa), an egg RV. AV. &c.
āṇḍa n. (au) m. du. the testicles AV. ix, 7, 13 VS. &c.
āṇḍa n. (āṇḍyau) f. du. (fr. sg. āṇḍī) id. AV. vi, 138, 2.
āṇḍakapāla āṇḍa-kapāla n. an egg-shell ChUp.
āṇḍakośa āṇḍa-kośa m. an egg BhP.
āṇḍaja āṇḍa-ja (āṇḍa-) mfn. born from an egg ChUp. AitUp.; m. a bird Suparṇ.
āṇḍād n. "eating eggs", N. of a demon AV. viii, 6, 25.
āṇḍīvat āṇḍī-vat mfn. (g. karṇādi q.v.)

āṇḍāyana mfn. fr. aṇḍa, (g. pakṣādi.)

āṇḍīka mfn. bearing eggs (i.e. egg-shaped fruits or bulbs) AV. iv, 34, 5; v, 17, 16 Kauś.

āṇḍīvatāyani fr. āṇḍī-vat above, (g. karṇādi q.v.)

āt ind. (abl. of 4. a) afterwards, then (often used in a concluding paragraph antithetically to yad, yadā, yadi. and sometimes strengthened by the particles aha, id, īm, u) RV. AV.; then, further, also, and RV. AV. It is sometimes used after an interrogative pronoun (like u, nu, aṅga) to give emphasis to the pronoun RV.

āta ā-ta instr. pl. ā-tais see ā-tā under ā-tan.

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ātaṃs ā-taṃs Caus. (2. du. Ā. -taṃsayethe) to bring near, furnish with (acc.) RV. x, 106, 1.

ātaka m. N. of a Nāga demon MBh. i, 2154.

ātakṣ ā-takṣ (Impv. 2. pl. -takṣata, 3. pl. -takṣantu) to procure RV.

ātañc ā-tañc -tanakti (KātyŚr.; 1. sg. -tanacmi VS. i, 4; Pot. -tañcyāt TS. ii; ind. p. -tācya ŚBr.) to cause coagulation (by casting one liquid into another).

ātaṅka ā-taṅka m. disease or sickness of body Suśr.
     m. fever L.
ātaṅka ā-taṅka m. (ifc. f. ā MBh. ii, 285) pain or affliction of mind, disquietude, apprehension, fear Vikr. Ragh. i, 63, &c.
     m. the sound of a drum L. (cf. nirāt-.)

ātaṅkya ā-taṅkya mfn. see śṛtātaṅkya.

ātañcana ā-tañcana n. that which causes coagulation (as butter-milk which is thrown into fresh milk to turn it), runnet TS. ii ŚBr. KātyŚr.
ātañcana ā-tañcana n. = pratīvāpa q.v. L.
ātañcana ā-tañcana n. = ā-pyāyana q.v. L.
ātañcana ā-tañcana n. = javana q.v. L.

ātan ā-tan P. (2. sg. -tanoṣi; impf. ātanot; perf. -tatāna; p. m. pl. -tanvantas; perf. p. m. sg. -tatanvān) to extend or stretch over, penetrate, spread, overspread (said of the light), illuminate RV.; (perf. 2. sg. -tatantha) to seek to reach RV. x, 1, 7; to be ready for, wait on (acc.) RV. v, 79, 3; (aor. Subj. -tanat) to stop any one RV. i, 91, 23: P. Ā. (3. pl. -tanvate; perf. 1. sg. -tatane) to extend (a texture), spread, stretch (a bow for shooting) RV. AV. &c.: P. to diffuse; to bestow upon RV. BhP.&c.; to effect, produce Hariv. 4635 BhP. &c.: Caus. (Impv. 2. sg. -tānayā) to stretch AV.

ātata ā-tata mfn. spread, extended, stretched or drawn (as a bow or bow string) RV.
     mfn. long (as a way) ChUp.
     mfn. fixed on, clinging to (loc.) RV. i, 22, 20; 105, 9 PrāśnaUp. (cf. an-āt-.)
ātatīkaraṇa ātatī-karaṇa n. drawing (a bow-string) BhP.

ātatāyin mfn. having one's bow drawn VS. xvi, 18
     mfn. "one whose bow is drawn to take another's life", endeavouring to kill some one, a murderer Mn. viii, 350 seq. MBh. &c. (in later texts also incendiaries, ravishers, thieves &c. are reckoned among ātatāyinas).

ātatāvin mfn. v.l. for -tāyin (of VS.) TS. iv.

ātani ā-tani mfn. penetrating RV. ii, 1, 10.

ātā ā-tā mf. the frame of a door RV. ix, 5, 5 ([instr. pl. ā-tais; v.l. ā-tābhis Comm. on Nir. iv, 18]) and VS. xxix, 5 (instr. pl. ā-tais)
     mf. "the frame" i.e. a quarter of the sky RV. (nom. pl. ā-tās; loc. pl. ā-tāsu).

ātāna ā-tāna m. an extended cord, string, &c. VS. vi, 12 (voc.) AitBr. (cf. ekāhātāna.)

ātāyin ā-tāyin m. a falcon, kite L. (cf. ātāpin.)

ātap ā-tap -tapati (Impv. -tapatu; see ā-tapat and ā-tapas ss.vv.) to radiate heat AV. VS. Kauś.: Pass. (p. -tapyamāna) to suffer pain, be afflicted BhP.; (with tapas) to inflict (austerities) upon one's self BhP.

ātapa ā-tapa mfn. causing pain or affliction RV. i, 55, 1
ātapa ā-tapa m. (ifc. f. ā R. Śak.) heat (especially of the sun), sunshine KaṭhUp. Mn. &c.
ātapatra ā-tapa-tra n. "eat-protector" (ifc. f. ā Megh. Kathās.), a large umbrella (of silk or leaves) MBh. &c.
ātapatra ā-tapa-tra n. ātapatrāyita mfn. forming an umbrella (as the branches of a tree) BhP.
ātapavat ā-tapa-vat mfn. irradiated by the sun Kum. i, 6:
ātapavarṣya ā-tapa-varṣya mf (ā) n. (water &c.) produced by rain during sunshine AitBr. KātyŚr.
ātapavāraṇa ā-tapa-vāraṇa n. "eat-protector", a parasol Ragh. iii, 70; ix, 15.
ātapaśuṣka ā-tapa-śuṣka mfn. dried by the sun.
ātapātyaya m. passing away of the heat, coolness of the evening Ragh. i, 52.
ātapāpāya m. passing away of the hot season, beginning of the rainy season R.

ātapat ā-tapat mfn. (pr. p.) shining (as the sun) loc. ā-tapati, while the sun is shining ŚBr. v
     mfn. xiv.

ātapana ā-tapana m. "causing heat", N. of Śiva MBh. xii, 10374.

ātapas ā-tapas Ved. Inf. (abl.) from burning or singeing RV. v, 73, 5 and viii, 73, 8.

ātapāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to become hot like sunshine Kād.

ātapīya mfn. (g. utkarādi q.v.)

ātapta ā-tapta mfn. refined by heat (as gold) Hariv. 15769.

ātapya mfn. being in the sunshine VS.

ātāpin mfn. zealous Lalit.
ātāpin m. N. of a Daitya Kathās.
ātāpin v.l. for ā-tāyin q.v.

ātam ā-tam (p. Ā. -tāmyamāna and P. -tāmyat) to faint, become senseless R. ii, 63, 50 Kād.; to become stiff Bālar.

ātamām ā-tamām a superl. form fr. 3. ā (used with khyā) ŚBr. x.

ātara ā-tara &c. see ā-tṛṛ.

ātarj ā-tarj Caus. (impf. ātarjayat; Pass. p. -tarjyamāna) to scold, abuse MBh. vii, 7176 Kād.

ātarda ā-tarda and -rdana see ā-tṛd.

ātarpaṇa ā-tarpaṇa see ā-tṛp.

ātava m. N. of a man, (g. aśvādi q.v.)

ātavāyana m. a descendant of Ātava ib.

ātaśca ātaś-ca and this for the following reason (used to introduce an argument) Pat.

ātā ā-tā and ā-tāna see ā-tan.

ātāpin see ā-tap.

ātāmra ā-tāmra mf (ā) n. reddish, slightly copper-coloured, Kāvyād. Ratnāv.

ātāra ā-tāra and ā-tārya see ā-tṛṛ.

ātālī ind. in comp. with 1. as, bhū, and 1. kṛ, (g. ūry-ādi q.v.)

āti f. ( at Pāṇ. 3-3, 108 Comm.) an aquatic bird RV. x, 95, 9 VS. xxiv, 34 (v.l. ātī TS. v) ŚBr. xi; ([cf. 'ADi' and Lat. 'anas', 'anati-s'])
āti f. (= āṭi q.v.) the bird Turdus Ginginianus L.

āticchandasa n. (fr. ati-cchandas), N. of the last of the six days of the Pṛiṣthya ceremony MaitrS. KaushBr.

ātithigva (5) m. a descendant of atithi-gva RV. viii, 68, 16 seq.

ātitheya mf (ī Kum. v, 31) n. Pāṇ. 4-4, 104 (fr. atithi), proper for or attentive to a guest, hospitable Śak. Ragh. &c.
ātitheya m. a descendant of Atithi, (g. śubhrādi q.v.)
ātitheya mf (ī Kum. v, 31) n. (ī) f. hospitality Bālar.
ātitheya n. id. Mn. iii, 18.

ātithya mfn. (Pāṇ. 5-4, 26) proper for a guest, hospitable AitBr.
ātithya m. a guest L.
ātithyā f. (i.e. iṣṭi) the reception of the Soma when it is brought to the place of sacrifice KātyŚr.
ātithya mfn. (am) n. hospitable reception, hospitality RV. VS. &c.
ātithya m. the rite also called ātithyā (see before) ŚBr. AitBr. KātyŚr.
ātithyarūpa ātithya-rūpa mfn. being in the place of the Ātithya rite VS. xix, 14.
ātithyavat ātithya-vat mfn. mentioning hospitality AitBr.
ātithyasatkāra ātithya-satkāra m. ([R. iii, 2, 6]) ([Kathās.]) the rites of hospitality.
ātithyasatkriyā ātithya-satkriyā f. ([Kathās.]) the rites of hospitality.
ātithyeṣṭi f. = ātithyā before Comm. on VS. xix, 14.

ātideśika mfn. resulting from an atideśa, or substitution Pāṇ. 4-1, 151 Comm.

ātiraścīna ā-tiraścīna mfn. a little transverse or across Daś.

ātiraikya n. (fr. ati-reka), superfluity, redundancy (as of limbs) Mn. xi, 50.

ātivāhika mfn. (fr. ati-vāha), "fleeter than wind", (in Vedānta phil.) N. of the subtle body (or liṅga-śarīra), Kap. Bād. &c.

ātivijñānya mfn. (fr. ati-vijñāna), surpassing the understanding ŚBr. i.

ātiśayika mfn. (fr. āti-śaya), superabundant Śiś. x, 23.

ātiśayya n. excess, quantity L.

ātiśāyanika m. (in rhetoric) an affix that expresses gradation in an ascending series.

ātiśāyika mfn. expressing ascending gradation Pat.

ātiṣṭha n. (fr. ati-ṣṭhā), superiority AitBr.

ātiṣṭhadgu ā-tiṣṭhad-gu ind. till the cows stand to be milked or after sunset Bhaṭṭ. iv, 14.

ātisvāyana mfn. (fr. ati-svan), (g. pakṣādi, q.v.)

ātī see āti.

ātīṣādīya n. N. of a Sāman TāṇḍyaBr. Lāṭy.

ātu m. = āḍū q.v. L.

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ātuc ā-tuc (loc. -ci) f. growing dusk, evening RV. viii, 27, 21.

ātuji ā-tuji mfn. ( tuj), rushing on RV. vii, 66, 18.

ātuje ā-tuje Ved. Inf. to bring near RV. vii, 32, 9.

ātud ā-tud (p. -tudat; perf. -tutoda; ind. p. -tudya) to strike, push, spur on, stir up RV. x Mn. iv, 68 MBh. i, 195.

ātunna ā-tunna mfn. struck ŚBr. xiv (v.l. ā-tṛṇṇa).

ātodin ā-todin mfn. striking AV. vii, 95, 3.

ātodya ā-todya n. "to be struck", a musical instrument Jain. (Prākṛit 'Aojja') Ragh. Kathās.

ātura ā-tura mf (ā) n. suffering, sick (in body or mind) RV. viii AV. xi, 101, 2, &c.
     mf (ā) n. diseased or pained by (in comp.) MBh. R. &c.
     mf (ā) n. desirous of (Inf.) (cf. an-ātura.)

ātul ā-tul (Inf. -tolayitum) to lift up, raise R. i, 34, 10 (v.l.)

ātṛd ā-tṛd P. -tṛṇatti, to divide, pierce (as the ears) Nir.: Ā. -tṛntte, to sever one's self ŚBr. vii.

ātarda ā-tarda m. an opening, hole Comm. on TS.

ātardana ā-tardana n. see alam-āt-.

ātṛṇṇa ā-tṛṇṇa mfn. pierced TS. v ŚBr. Kauś.
     mfn. wounded BṛĀrUp. (v.l. ā-tunna q.v.)

ātṛdas ā-tṛdas Ved. Inf. (abl.), (Pāṇ. 3-4, 17) with purā, "without piercing" RV. viii, 1, 12.

ātṛp ā-tṛp P. (Subj. 3. pl. -tṛpan Padap. 3. sg. -pat) to be satisfied RV. vii, 56, 10: Caus. (Impv. 2. du. -tarpayethām) to satisfy RV. i, 17, 3.

ātarpaṇa ā-tarpaṇa n. (= prīṇana) satisfying L.
     n. whitening the wall or floor or seat on festive occasions, pigment used for this purpose L.

ātṛpya ā-tṛpya m. "to be enjoyed", the custard apple tree (Anona Reticulata) and (am) n. its fruit L.

ātṛṛ ā-tṛṛ P. (impf. ātirat, 2. sg. -ras) to overcome RV.; (impf. ātirat, 2. sg. -ras, 3. pl. Ā. -ranta) to increase, make prosperous, glorify RV.: Intens. Ā. (3. pl. -taruṣante) to pass through or over RV. v, 59, 1.

ātara ā-tara m. crossing over a river Rājat.
     m. fare for being ferried over a river, Śukasaṃdeśa 10 Buddh.

ātāra ā-tāra m. (= ā-tara) fare L.

ātārya mfn. relating to landing TS. iv.

ātodin ā-todin and ā-todya see ā-tud.

ātta ā-tta see ā- 1. dā.

āttām aor. 3. du. fr. ā- 1. dā q.v. (or fr. ad?).

āttha 2. sg. pf. of the defect. 1. ah q.v.

ātman m. (variously derived fr. an, to breathe; at, to move; vā, to blow; cf. tman) the breath RV.
     m. the soul, principle of life and sensation RV. AV. &c.
     m. the individual soul, self, abstract individual ([e.g. ātman]) (Ved. loc.) dhatte, or karoti, "e places in himself", makes his own TS. v ŚBr.
ātman m. ātmanā akarot, "e did it himself" Kād.
ātman m. ātmanā vi-yuj, "to lose one's life" Mn. vii, 46
ātman m. ātman in the sg. is used as reflexive pronoun for all three persons and all three genders e.g. ātmānaṃ sā hanti, "she strikes herself"
ātman m. putram ātmanaḥ spṛṣṭvā nipetatuḥ, "they two having touched their son fell down" R. ii, 64, 28
ātman m. ([see also below s.v. ātmanā])
     m. essence, nature, character, peculiarity (often ifc. e.g. karmātman, &c.) RV. x, 97, 11, &c.
     m. the person or whole body considered as one and opposed to the separate members of the body VS. ŚBr.
     m. the body Ragh. i, 14 RāmatUp.
ātman m. (ifc.) "the understanding, intellect, mind" see naṣṭātman, mandā-
     m. the highest personal principle of life, Brahma (cf. paramātman) AV. x, 8, 44 VS. xxxii, 11 ŚBr. xiv, &c.
     m. effort L.
ātman m. (= dhṛti) firmness L.
     m. the sun L.
     m. fire L.
     m. a son L.; [Old Germ. 'atum'; Angl. Sax. 'oedhm'; Mod. Germ. 'Athem', 'Odem'; Gk. [greek] (?).]
ātmanvat ātman-vat mfn. animated, having a soul RV. AV. TS.
ātmanvin ātman-vin mfn. id. ŚBr. x, xiv.

ātma (in comp. for ātman; also rarely ifc. e.g. adhy-ātma, adhy-ātmam).
ātmakarman ātma-karman n. one's own act.
ātmakāma ātma-kāma (ātma-) mf (ā) n. loving one's self, possessed of self-conceit R. ii, 70, 10; loving the supreme spirit ŚBr. xiv (BṛĀrUp.)
ātmakāmeya ātma-kāmeya m. pl. N. of a people, (g. rājanyādi q.v.)
ātmakāmeya ātma-kāmeya m. -yaka mfn. inhabited by the Ātmakāmeyas ib.
ātmakārya ātma-kārya n. one's own business, private affairs.
ātmakṛta ātma-kṛta (ātma-) mfn. done or committed against one's self VS. viii, 13; done of one's self, self-executed R. ii, 46, 23.
ātmakrīḍa ātma-krīḍa mfn. playing with the supreme spirit, NṛisUP.
ātmagata ātma-gata mfn. being on itself MBh. xi, 566 (ed. Bomb.; see -ruha below)
ātmagatam ātma-gatam ind. "gone to one's self", (in dram.) aside (to denote that the words which follow are supposed to be heard by the audience only) Śak. Mālav. Mṛicch. &c.
ātmagati ātma-gati f. one's own way R. i, 76, 24
     f. "course of the soul's existence", life of the spirit Nir.
ātmagati ātma-gati f. (-tyā) instr. ind. by one's own act (without the intervention of another) Śak.
ātmaguṇa ātma-guṇa n. virtue of the soul Gaut.
ātmaguptā ātma-guptā f. the plant Mucuna Pruritus Hook Suśr.
ātmagupti ātma-gupti f. the hiding-place of an animal L.
ātmagrāhin ātma-grāhin mfn. taking for one's self, selfish L.
ātmaghāta ātma-ghāta m. suicide L.
ātmaghātaka ātma-ghātaka m. a suicide.
ātmaghātin ātma-ghātin m. id. Yājñ. iii, 21 Kād.
ātmaghoṣa ātma-ghoṣa m. "uttering one's own name", a crow L.
     m. a cock L.
ātmacaturtha ātma-caturtha mfn. being one's self the fourth one with three others (N. of Janārdana respecting his four heads?) Pāṇ. 6-3, 6.
ātmacchandatīrtha ātma-cchanda-tīrtha n. N. of a Tirtha SkandaP.
ātmaja ātma-ja mfn. self-originated MBh. xii, 12449
ātmaja ātma-ja m. (ifc. f. ā R.) "born from or begotten by one's self", a son Nir. Mn. &c.
ātmaja ātma-ja m. N. of the fifth lunar mansion VarYogay.
ātmajā ātma-jā f. a daughter MBh. R. &c.
ātmaja ātma-ja m. "originating from intellect", the reasoning faculty L.
ātmajanman ātma-janman n. the birth (or re-birth) of one's self, i.e. the birth of a son Kum. vi, 28
ātmajanman ātma-janman m. (= -ja, m.) a son Ragh. i, 33; v, 36.
ātmajña ātma-jña mfn. knowing one's self MBh. xii, 12440
     mfn. knowing the supreme spirit Vedāntas.
ātmajñāna ātma-jñāna n. self-knowledge MBh. v, 990 and 1167
     n. knowledge of the soul or supreme spirit Mn. xii, 85 and 92 MBh. Vedāntas.
ātmajyotis ātma-jyotis n. the light of the soul or supreme spirit MBh. xii, 6509
ātmajyotis ātma-jyotis n. (ātma-jyotis) mfn. receiving light from one's self ŚBr. xiv MBh. xii, 783.
ātmatattva ātma-tattva n. the true nature of the soul or of the supreme spirit ŚvetUp.
ātmatattva ātma-tattva n. (ātmatattva) -jña mfn. knowing or versed in the Vedānta doctrines L.
ātmatantra ātma-tantra n. the basis of self MBh. xiii, 4399
ātmatantra ātma-tantra mfn. depending only on one's self, independent BhP. (cf. sva-tantra.)
ātmatā ātma-tā f. essence, nature BhP.
ātmatṛpta ātma-tṛpta mfn. self-satisfied Bhag. iii, 17.
ātmatyāga ātma-tyāga m. self-forgetfulness, absence of mind Suśr.
     m. suicide Daś.
ātmatyāgin ātma-tyāgin mfn. committing suicide Yājñ. iii, 6 ([ātmanas tyāgin Mn. v, 89]) MBh. iii, 15156.
ātmatrāṇa ātma-trāṇa n. a means of saving one's self BhP.
ātmatrāṇa ātma-trāṇa n. (ātmatrāṇa) -parigraha m. a body guard R. v, 47, 27.
ātmatva ātma-tva n. essence, nature Sāh.
ātmadakṣiṇa ātma-dakṣiṇa mfn. (a sacrifice) in which one offers one's self as Dakṣiṇā TāṇḍyaBr.
ātmadarśa ātma-darśa m. "self-shower", a mirror Ragh. vii, 65.
ātmadarśana ātma-darśana n. seeing the soul of or in (in comp.) Yājñ. iii, 157 (cf. Mn. xii, 91.)
ātmadā ātma-dā mfn. granting breath or life RV. x, 121, 2.
ātmadāna ātma-dāna n. gift of self, self-sacrifice Kathās.
ātmadūṣi ātma-dūṣi mfn. corrupting the soul AV. xvi, 1, 3.
ātmadevatā ātma-devatā f. a tutelary deity Hcat.
ātmadrohin ātma-drohin mfn. self-tormenting, fretful L.
ātmanitya ātma-nitya mfn. constantly in the heart, greatly endeared to one's self MBh. i, 6080 ([= sva-vaśa Comm.])
ātmanindā ātma-nindā f. self-reproach MBh. ii, 1542.
ātmanivedana ātma-nivedana n. offering one's self to a deity BhP.
ātmaniṣkrayaṇa ātma-niṣkrayaṇa mfn. ransoming one's self ŚBr. xi KaushBr.
ātmapa ātma-pa mfn. guarding one's self BhP.
ātmapakṣa ātma-pakṣa m. one's own party Hit.
ātmapañcama ātma-pañcama mfn. being one's self the fifth one with four others Pāṇ. 6-3, 5 Pat. Comm.
ātmaparājita ātma-parājita mfn. one who has lost himself (at play) AV. v, 18, 2.
ātmaparityāga ātma-parityāga m. self-sacrifice Hit.
ātmapāta ātma-pāta m. "descent of the soul", re-birth BhP.
ātmapūjā ātma-pūjā f. self-praise MBh. ii, 1542 Pañcat.
ātmaprakāśa ātma-prakāśa mfn. self-shining, self-luminous NṛisUp.
ātmaprakāśa ātma-prakāśa m. N. of a commentary on VP.
ātmapratikṛti ātma-pratikṛti f. one's own reflection or image MBh. v, 2222 BhavP. ii.
ātmaprabodha ātma-prabodha m. "cognition of soul or supreme spirit", N. of an Upanishad.
ātmaprabha ātma-prabha mfn. shining by one's own light, self-illuminated MBh. (Nala).
ātmaprayojana ātma-prayojana mfn. selfish Āp.
ātmapravāda ātma-pravāda m. "dogmas about the soul or supreme spirit", N. of the seventh of the fourteen Pūrvas or most ancient sacred writings of the Jainas
ātmapravāda ātma-pravāda m. pl. "those who assert the dogmas about the supreme spirit", N. of a philosophical school Nir. xiii, 9.
ātmapraśaṃsaka ātma-praśaṃsaka mfn. self-praising, boasting MBh. xii, 5400.
ātmapraśaṃsā ātma-praśaṃsā f. self-applause Āp. R.
ātmapraśaṃsin ātma-praśaṃsin mfn. = -praśaṃsaka q.v. R.
ātmaprīti ātma-prīti f. strong desire to enjoy anything Pāṇ. 7-1, 51.
ātmabandhu ātma-bandhu m. "one's own kinsman", a first cousin or father's sister's son, mother's brother's son, mother's sister's son L.
ātmabuddhi ātma-buddhi f. self-knowledge L.
ātmabodha ātma-bodha m. "knowledge of soul or supreme spirit" N. of wk. of Śaṅkarācārya
     m. of one of the Upanishads of the Atharva-veda
     m. the possession of a knowledge of soul or the supreme spirit.
ātmabhava ātma-bhava m. becoming or existing of one's self
     m. "mind-born", N. of Kāma Mcar.
ātmabhava ātma-bhava mfn. produced in or caused by one's self R. ii, 64, 69.
ātmabhavāyana ātma-bhavāyana m. N. of Nārāyaṇa Hariv. 8819 and 12608.
ātmabhāva ātma-bhāva m. existence of the soul ŚvetUp.
     m. the self, proper or peculiar nature Buddh.
     m. the body ib.
ātmabhū ātma-bhū m. "self-born", N. of Brahmā Śak. Kum. ii, 53
     m. of Viṣṇu Ragh. x, 21
     m. of Śiva Śak.
     m. a Brahman Bhām.
     m. "mind-born", N. of Kāma BhP.
ātmabhūta ātma-bhūta mfn. "become another's self", attached to, faithful Mn. vii, 217 R. vii, 83, 5.
ātmabhūya ātma-bhūya n. peculiarity, own nature AitUp.
ātmamaya ātma-maya mf (ī) n. issued out from one's own self Nir. vi, 12.
ātmamāna ātma-māna n. the regarding one's self as (e.g. learned &c.) Pāṇ. 3-2, 83.
ātmamūrti ātma-mūrti mfn. one whose body is the soul RāmatUp.
ātmamūlī ātma-mūlī f. "striking root in self, self-existent", the plant Alhagi Maurorum L.
ātmambhari ātma-m-bhari mfn. self-nourishing, taking care only for one's own person, selfish Pañcat. Hit.
ātmambhari ātma-m-bhari mfn. -ri-tva n. selfishness Kathās.
ātmayājin ātma-yājin mfn. sacrificing for one's self ŚBr. xi
     mfn. one who sacrifices himself Mn. xii, 91.
ātmayoga ātma-yoga m. union with the supreme spirit MBh. iii, 11245.
ātmayoni ātma-yoni m. (= -bhū q.v.) a N. of Brahmā ŚvetUp.
     m. of Śiva L.
     m. of Viṣṇu Mudr.
     m. of Kāma Kum. iii, 70.
ātmarakṣaka ātma-rakṣaka mfn. "body guard", protector Jain. [Prākṛit 'Aya-rakkhaya'].
ātmarakṣaṇa ātma-rakṣaṇa n. taking care of one's self MBh. xii, 5092.
ātmarakṣā ātma-rakṣā f. the plant Trichosanthes Bracteata (a creeper with poisonous fruit) L.
ātmarati ātma-rati mfn. rejoicing in the supreme spirit NṛisUp.
ātmaruha ātma-ruha mfn. growing on itself MBh. xi, 556 (ed. Calc.)
ātmalābha ātma-lābha m. one's own profit Kāvyād.
     m. acquisition (of the knowledge) of the supreme spirit Āp.
     m. coming into existence Comm. on Nyāyad.
     m. birth Kād.
ātmavañcaka ātma-vañcaka mfn. deceiving one's self BhP.
ātmavañcanā ātma-vañcanā f. self-delusion.
ātmavat ātma-vat mfn. having a soul NṛisUp.
     mfn. self-possessed, composed, prudent Mn. Yājñ. MBh. &c.
ātmavat ātma-vat ind. like one's self Hit.
ātmavat ātma-vat mfn. (ātmavat) -tā f. self-possession, self-regard, prudence Mn. xi, 86 Ragh. viii, 83
     mfn. self-resemblance, proportion, analogy L.
ātmavadha ātma-vadha m. suicide MBh. i, 6228.
ātmavadhyā ātma-vadhyā f. id. ib. 6227.
ātmavaśa ātma-vaśa mfn. dependent on one's own will Mn. iv, 159 seq.
ātmavikraya ātma-vikraya m. sale of one's self i.e. of one's liberty Mn. xi, 59.
ātmavid ātma-vid mfn. knowing the nature of the soul or supreme spirit ŚBr. xiv Up. MBh.
ātmavid ātma-vid mfn. (ātmavit) -tā f. = ātma-vidyā below Ragh. viii, 10.
ātmavidyā ātma-vidyā f. knowledge of soul or the supreme spirit ŚBr. x Mn. vii, 43.
ātmavidhitsā ātma-vidhitsā f. selfishness MBh. v, 1343.
ātmavivṛddhi ātma-vivṛddhi f. self-advantage L.
ātmavīra ātma-vīra m. (= bala-vat) a mighty man L.
ātmavīra ātma-vīra m. (= prāṇa-vat) a living being L.
     m. a son L.
     m. a wife's brother L.
     m. the jester in a play L.
ātmavṛttānta ātma-vṛttānta m. one's own story, autobiography L.
ātmavṛtti ātma-vṛtti f. one's own circumstances Ragh. ii, 33.
ātmavṛddhi ātma-vṛddhi f. = vivṛddhi q.v.
ātmaśakti ātma-śakti f. one's own power or effort Pañcat. (Hit.)
ātmaśalyā ātma-śalyā f. the plant Asparagus Racemosus Willd. L.
ātmaśuddhi ātma-śuddhi f. self-purification Mn. xi, 164 Bhag. v, 11.
ātmaślāgha ātma-ślāgha mfn. self-praising, boasting Veṇis.
ātmaślāghā ātma-ślāghā f. an- neg. in comp. with -kara mfn. "not boasting" Sāh.
ātmaślāghin ātma-ślāghin mfn. self-praising BhP.
ātmasaṃyama ātma-saṃyama m. self-restraint Bhag. iv, 27.
ātmasaṃstha ātma-saṃstha mf (ā) n. based on or connected with the person Mālav.
ātmasad ātma-sad mfn. dwelling in (my-) self AV. v, 9, 8.
ātmasani ātma-sani mfn. granting the breath of life VS. xix, 48.
ātmasaṃtāna ātma-saṃtāna m. "one's own offspring", a son Mn. iii, 185.
ātmasaṃdeha ātma-saṃdeha m. personal risk Hit.
ātmasama ātma-sama m. equal to one's self
ātmasama ātma-sama m. (ātmasama) -tāṃnī, to render any one (acc.) equal to one's self, Ratnāv.
ātmasamarpaṇa ātma-samarpaṇa n. = -nivedana above BhP.
ātmasambhava ātma-sambhava m. (= -ja) a son MBh. i, 6651 R. Ragh.
     m. N. of Kāma Kād.
ātmasambhavā ātma-sambhavā f. a daughter R.
ātmasambhāvanā ātma-sambhāvanā f. self-conceit Kād.
ātmasammita ātma-sammita (ātma-) mfn. corresponding to the person ŚBr. vi-x; resembling the soul or supreme spirit ChUp.
ātmasācin ātma-sācin m. one's own companion Suparṇ.
ātmasāt ātma-sāt ind. with 1. kṛ (ind. p. -kṛtvā) to place upon one's self Yājñ. iii, 54; -karoti (ind. p. -kṛtvā MBh. iii, 493 and 496; -kṛtya BhP.) to make one's own, attract, turn to one's self, acquire or gain for one's self; to cause to become one with the supreme spirit NṛisUp.
ātmasukha ātma-sukha m. N. of a man.
ātmastava ātma-stava m. self-praise R. iii, 35, 22.
ātmastuti ātma-stuti f. id. (cf. stutīr [acc. pl.] ātmanaḥ Rājat.)
ātmasparaṇa ātma-sparaṇa mfn. saving the person TS. vi TBr. ii.
ātmahatyā ātma-hatyā f. suicide Prab.
ātmahan ātma-han mfn. one who kills his soul i.e. does not care about the welfare of his soul ĪśaUp. BhP.
ātmahan ātma-han m. a suicide MBh. i, 6839
     mfn. a priest in a temple attendant upon an idol (the priest subsisting by appropriating to himself offerings to deities for which future punishment is assigned) L.
ātmahanana ātma-hanana n. suicide L.
ātmahita ātma-hita mfn. beneficial to one's self
ātmahita ātma-hita n. one's own profit L.
ātmahitāyana ātma-hitāyana m. = -bhavāyana q.v. Hariv. 12608.
ātmādiṣṭa m. "self-dictated", a treaty dictated by the party wishing it himself L.
ātmādhika mf (ā) n. "more than one's self", dearer than one's self. Kathās.
ātmādhīna mfn. depending on one's own will Āp. Śārṅg.
     mfn. one whose existence depends on the breath or on the principle of animal life, sentient L.
ātmādhīna m. a son L.
ātmādhīna m. a wife's brother L.: the jester in a play L. (cf. ātma-vīra and ātmanīna.)
ātmānanda mfn. rejoicing in the soul or supreme spirit NṛisUp.
ātmānapekṣa mfn. not regarding one's self, not selfish Kathās.
ātmāparādha m. one's own offence, personal transgression R. v, 79, 5 Hit.
ātmāpahāra m. "taking away self", concealing of self, dissimulation see apa-hāra
ātmāpahāra -ka mfn. self-concealing, dissembling, pretending to belong to a higher class than one's own Mn. iv, 255.
ātmāpahārin mfn. self-deceiving, self-concealing, dissembling MBh. i, 3014(=v, 1611).
ātmābhimānitā ātmābhimāni-tā f. self-respect MBh. iii, 17379.
ātmābhilāṣa m. the soul's desire Megh.
ātmāmiṣa m. a peace made after having sacrificed one's own army Kām.
ātmārāma mfn. rejoicing in one's self or in the supreme spirit BhP. &c.
ātmārtham ind. for the sake of one's self Kathās.
ātmārthe ind. id. MBh.
ātmāśin m. "self-eater", a fish (supposed to eat its young) L.
ātmāśraya m. dependance, on self or on the supreme spirit
ātmāśraya m. ātmāśrayopaniṣad f. N. of an Upanishad.
ātmeśvara m. master of one's self Kum. iii, 40.
ātmodaya m. self-advantage or elevation L.
ātmodbhava m. (= ātma-sambhava) a son Ragh. xviii, 11
ātmodbhavā f. a daughter L.
     m. the plant Glycine Debilis Roxb. L.
ātmopajīvin mfn. living by one's own labour Mn. vii, 138; viii, 362 (["one who lives by his wife" Comm.]) Gaut.
ātmopaniṣad f. N. of an Upanishad.
ātmopama mfn. like one's self.
ātmaupamya n. "likeness to self" instr. -myena, by analogy to one's self Hit.

ātmaka mf (ikā) n. belonging to or forming the nature of (gen.) MBh. xv, 926
     mf (ikā) n. having or consisting of the nature or character of (in comp.) ChUp. ([cf. saṃkalpātmaka])
     mf (ikā) n. consisting or composed of Mn. MBh. &c. (cf. pañcātmaka &c.)

ātmakīya mfn. one's own MBh. i, 4712.

ātmanā instr. of ātman, in comp. ([but not in a Bahuvrīhi]) with ordinals Pāṇ. 6-3, 6 (cf. the Bahuvrīhi compounds ātma-caturtha, and -pañcama.)
ātmanātṛtīya ātmanā-tṛtīya mfn. "third with one's self", being one's self the third Śak. Kathās.
ātmanādaśama ātmanā-daśama mfn. being one's self the tenth Pat.
ātmanādvitīya ātmanā-dvitīya mfn. being one's self the second, i.e. together with some one else Hit.
ātmanāpañcama ātmanā-pañcama mfn. being one's self the fifth R.
ātmanāsaptama ātmanā-saptama mfn. being one's self the seventh MBh. xvii, 25.

ātmanīna mf (ā) n. (Pāṇ. 5-1, 9 and vi, 169) appropriate or good or fit for one's self Prab. Bhaṭṭ.
ātmanīna mf (ā) n. (= ātmādhīna q.v.) sentient L.
ātmanīna m. a son L.
ātmanīna m. a wife's brother L.
ātmanīna m. the jester in a play L.

ātmanīya mf (ā) n. one's own Lalit.

ātmane dat. in comp. for ātman Pāṇ. 6-3, 7 and 8.
ātmanepada ātmane-pada n. "word to one's self", form for one's self i.e. that form of the verb which implies an action belonging or reverting to self, the terminations of the middle voice Pāṇ. 1-4, 100 and 3, 12.
ātmanepadin ātmane-padin mfn. taking the terminations of the middle voice Pāṇ. Comm.
ātmanebhāṣa ātmane-bhāṣa mfn. id. Pat.
ātmanebhāṣā ātmane-bhāṣā f. = -pada q.v. Pāṇ. 6-3, 7 Kāś.

ātmanya mf (ā) n. being connected with one's self TāṇḍyaBr.

ātmīkṛ ātmī-kṛ to make one's own, take possession of Kād.

ātmībhāva ātmī-bhāva m. becoming part of the supreme spirit.

ātmīya mf (ā) n. one's own Yājñ. ii, 85 R. &c.

ātmeya m. pl. a class of divinities also called ātmya (and named together with the Āpya) MaitrS.

ātmya m. pl. id. TBr. (cf. an- and etad-.)

ātyantika mf (ī) n. (fr. aty-anta), continual, uninterrupted, infinite, endless Mn. ii, 242 seq. Bhag. &c.
     mf (ī) n. entire, universal (as the world's destruction &c.) BhP. Sarvad.

ātyayika mfn. (fr. aty-aya; g. vinayādi q.v.), "having a rapid course", not suffering delay, urgent Mn. vii, 165 MBh. &c.
     mfn. requiring immediate help (as a disease) Suśr.

ātra n. (fr. atri), N. of different Sāmans.

ātreya m. (Pāṇ. 4-1, 122 Comm.) a descendant of Atri ŚBr. xiv, &c.
     m. N. of a physician Bhpr.
     m. a priest who is closely related to the Sadasya (perhaps because this office was generally held by a descendant of Atri) ŚBr. iv AitBr.
     m. N. of Śiva L.
     m. chyle L.
ātreyī f. a female descendant of Atri Pāṇ. 2-4, 65
ātreya m. (with śākhā) the Śākhā of the Ātreyas
     m. a woman who has bathed after her courses ŚBr. i Mn. xi, 87 Yājñ. iii, 251
     m. N. of a river in the north of Bengal (otherwise called Tistā) MBh. ii, 374
ātreya n. N. of two Sāmans ĀśvGṛ. &c.
ātreya m. pl. N. of a tribe MBh. vi, 376
ātreya m. (for atrayas m. pl. of atri q.v.) the descendants of Atri MBh. iii, 971.
ātreyīputra ātreyī-putra m. N. of a teacher ŚBr. xiv.

ātreyāyaṇa m. a descendant of an Ātreya, (g. aśvādi q.v.)

ātreyikā f. a woman in her courses L.

ātreyīya mfn. fr. ātreya Pāṇ. 4-1, 89 Kāś.

ātharvaṇa mf (ī) n. (Pāṇ. 4-3, 133) originating from or belonging or relating to Atharvan or the Atharvans AV. Āp. &c.
ātharvaṇa mf (ī) n. (as) m. a descendant of Atharvan or the Atharvans (as Dadhyac) RV. AV. TS. v, &c.
     mf (ī) n. a priest or Brahman whose ritual is comprised in the Atharva-veda, a conjurer MBh. v, 1391, &c.
     mf (ī) n. the Atharva-veda ChUp. &c.
     mf (ī) n. N. of a text belonging to the Atharvaveda Comm. on KātyŚr.
ātharvaṇa n. N. of different Sāmans
ātharvaṇa n. = atharvaṇāṃ samūhaḥ, (g. bhikṣādi q.v.)
ātharvaṇa n. an apartment (in which the sacrificer is informed by the officiating Brāhman of the happy termination of the sacrifice) L.
ātharvaṇarahasya ātharvaṇa-rahasya n. N. of wk.
ātharvaṇaśiras ātharvaṇa-śiras n. N. of an Upanishad (belonging to the Atharva-veda).

ātharvaṇika mf (ī) n. belonging or relating to the Atharva-veda Daś. &c.
ātharvaṇika m. (Pāṇ. 4-3, 133; vi, 4, 174; g. vasantādi q.v.) a Brāhman versed in the Atharva veda.

ātharvaṇīyarudropaniṣad ātharvaṇīya-rudropaniṣad f. N. of an Upanishad.

ātharvika mfn. relating to the Atharva-veda VāyuP. ii.

āda ā-da see ā- 1. dā.

ādaṃś ā-daṃś (impf. ādaśat) to bite (as one's lips) BhP.

ādaṃśa ā-daṃśa m. a bite, wound caused by biting Suśr.

ādaṣṭa ā-daṣṭa mfn. nibbled, pecked at MBh. ii, 704
     mfn. xi, 638.

ādagh ā-dagh P. (Subj. -daghat; aor. Subj. 2. sg. -dhak) to hurt, injure RV. vi, 61, 14 TS. i; to frustrate (a wish) RV. i, 178, 1; (aor. Subj. 3. sg. -dhak) to happen to, befall any one (loc., as misfortune) RV. vii, 1, 21.

ādaghna ā-daghna mfn. (for ās-d-) reaching up to the mouth (as water) RV. x, 71, 7.

ādat impf. fr. ā- 1. dā q.v.

ādadi ā-dadi see ib.

ādabh ā-dabh P. (Subj -dabhat; 3. pl. -dabhnuvanti Subj. -dabhan and aor. -dabhuḥ; Ved. Inf. -dabhe RV. viii, 21, 16) to harm, hurt, injure RV.

ādam ā-dam see daṃsu-patnī.

ādara ā-dara -raṇa, &c. see ā-dṛ.

ādardira ā-dardira see ā-dṛṛ.

ādarśa ā-darśa &c. see ā-dṛś.

ādaśasya ā-daśasya Nom. P. (Impv. 2. sg. -daśasya, 2. pl. -syata) to honour, be favourable to (acc.) RV. v, 50, 3; vii, 43, 5; (Pot. 2. sg. -syes) to present any one with (gen.) RV. vii, 37, 5; viii, 97, 15.

ādah ā-dah Caus. Pass. (Pot. -dāhyeta) to be burnt ChUp.

ādahana ā-dahana n. a place where anything is burnt AV. xii, 5, 48 ĀśvGṛ. Kauś.

ādā ā-dā Ā. -datte, (Pāṇ. 1-3, 20), ep. also rarely P. (e.g. 1. sg. -dadmi, or -dadāmi), Ved. generally Ā. ([Pot. 1. pl. -dadīmahi; impf. 3. sg. ādatta; perf. 1. and 3. sg. -dade; perf. p. -dadāna RV. iv, 19, 9, or -dadāna RV. x, 18, 9 AV.]), but also P. (impf. sg. ādam, ādas, ādat, and 1. pl. ādāma aor. 3. du. āttām VS. xxi, 43) "to give to one's self", take, accept, receive from (loc. instr. or abl.) RV. &c.; to seize, take away, carry off, rob ib.; to take back, reclaim Mn. viii, 222 seq.; to take off or out from (abl.), separate from (abl.) RV. i, 139, 2, &c.; to take or carry away with one's self, KenaUp. (Pot. P. 1. sg. -dadīyam !) Mn. ix, 92 MBh.; to seize, grasp, take or catch hold of RV. &c.; to put on (clothes) RV. ix, 96, 1 ŚvetUp.; to take as food or drink (with gen.) RV. viii, 72, 17 and (perf. Pass. 3. sg. -dade) 19, 31; (with acc.) Ragh. ii, 6; to undertake, begin BhP. &c.; to choose (a path) R. Ragh. iii, 46; (with vacanam &c.) to begin to speak MBh. &c.; to begin to speak or to recite TāṇḍyaBr. Lāṭy. (cf. punar-ādāyam); to offer (as oblations) MuṇḍUp. (irreg. pr. p. -dadāyat); to perceive, notice, feel MBh. 4. Rājat.; to keep in mind N.; to accept, approve of MBh. v, 7324 R. Mālav.: Caus. (ind. p. -dāpya) to cause one to take ŚāṅkhŚr.: Desid. Ā. (impf. 3. pl. āditsanta) to be on the point of taking or carrying away from (gen.) TS. i; to be on the point of taking (the hand of) Daś.; to be about to take to one's self Hcar.

ātta ā-tta mfn. (Pāṇ. 7-4, 47) taken, obtained ChUp. Kathās.
     mfn. taken away or off, withdrawn from ŚBr. AitBr. &c.
     mfn. seized, grasped ChUp. Lāṭy. &c.
     mfn. perceived, felt Mālav.
     mfn. undertaken, begun MBh. xiii, 3567.
āttagandha ā-tta-gandha mfn. having the pride taken down (according to some = ārta-kaṇṭha) Śak. Ragh. xiii, 7.
āttagarva ā-tta-garva mfn. whose pride has been taken down, humiliated L.
āttamanas ā-tta-manas mfn. whose mind is transported (with joy) Buddh.
āttamanaska ā-tta-manas-ka mfn. whose mind is transported (with joy) Buddh.
āttalakṣmi ā-tta-lakṣmi mfn. stripped of wealth MBh. iii, 15671.
āttavacas ā-tta-vacas (ātta-) mfn. destitute of speech ŚBr. iii.

āda ā-da mfn. ifc. taking, receiving (cf. dāyāda.)

ādatta ā-datta mfn. = ā-tta q.v. Hariv. 11811.

ādadi ā-dadi mfn. procuring RV. viii, 46, 8, obtaining, recovering RV. i, 127, 6; ii, 24, 13.

ādātavya ā-dātavya mfn. seizable
     mfn. to be taken.

ādātṛ ā-dātṛ m. a receiver Mn. Yājñ.

ādāna ā-dāna n. taking, seizing
     n. receipt Hit. iv, 94, &c.
     n. receiving, taking for one's self, drawing near to one's self Ragh. iv, 86
     n. taking away or off
     n. a cause of disease L.
ādāna ā-dāna n. (for 2. ā-dāna see below.)
ādānavat ā-dāna-vat mfn. receiving, obtaining MBh.
ādānasamiti ā-dāna-samiti f. a method of (cautious) seizing (so that no creature be hurt) Jain.

ādānī ā-dānī f. N. of a cucurbitaceous plant L.

ādāpana ā-dāpana n. causing to seize KātyŚr. ĀśvŚr.

ādāya ā-dāya mfn. ifc. taking, seizing.

ādāya ā-dāya ind. p. having taken; with, along with AV. &c.
ādāyacara ā-dāya-cara mf (ī) n. one who goes away after having taken Pāṇ. 3-2, 17.

ādāyamāna ā-dāyamāna (= ā-dadāna) mfn. taking, seizing MBh.; (for 2. see ā-dai.)

ādāyin ā-dāyin mfn. a receiver, inclined to receive AitBr.
ādāyin ā-dāyin mfn. (ifc.) Mn.
ādāyin ā-dāyin v.l. ā-dhāyin q.v.

āditsā ā-ditsā f. (fr. Desid.) the wish to take.

āditsu ā-ditsu mfn. (fr. id.) wishing to take or obtain
     mfn. greedy of gain Kād. Hit. Kum. &c.

ādeya ā-deya mfn. to be appropriated
     mfn. to be received
     mfn. to be taken away
ādeya ā-deya v.l. for ā-dheya q.v.

ādā ā-dā P. ā-dyati, to bind on, fasten to AV.

ādāna ā-dāna n. binding on or to, fettering AV.
     n. horse-trappings L.
ādāna ā-dāna n. (for 3. ā-dāna see below under ā-do.)

ādādika mfn. belonging to the g. ad-ādi of the Dhātupāṭha, or to the second class of roots of which the first is ad.

ādi m. beginning, commencement
     m. a firstling, first-fruits
ādi ifc. beginning with, et caetera, and so on (e.g. indrādayaḥ surāḥ, the gods beginning with Indra i.e. Indra &c.; gṛhādiyukta, possessed of houses &c.; evamādīni vastūni, such things and others of the same kind: śayyā khaṭvādih [Comm. on Pāṇ. 3-3, 99], Śayyā means a bed &c.; often with -ka at the end e.g. dānadharmādikam [Hit.], liberality, justice, &c.)
ādi m. ādau ind. in the beginning, at first.
ādikara ādi-kara m. the first maker, the creator
     m. N. of Brahman L.
ādikarṇī ādi-karṇī f. a species of plant L.
ādikartṛ ādi-kartṛ m. (cf. -kara) the creator Bhag. R.
ādikarman ādi-karman n. the beginning of an action (in Gr.)
ādikavi ādi-kavi m. "the first poet"
     m. N. of Brahman
     m. of Vālmīki L.
ādikāṇḍa ādi-kāṇḍa n. "first part", N. of the first book of the Rāmāyaṇa.
ādikāraṇa ādi-kāraṇa n. a primary cause
     n. analysis, algebra.
ādikāla ādi-kāla m. primitive time R.
ādikālīna ādi-kālīna mfn. belonging to primitive time.
ādikāvya ādi-kāvya n. "the first poem", N. of the Rāmāyaṇa.
ādikṛt ādi-kṛt (= -kartṛ q.v.) VP.
ādikeśava ādi-keśava m. "the first long-haired one", N. of Viṣṇu Rājat.
ādigadādhara ādi-gadā-dhara m. "the first club-bearer", N. of an image of Viṣṇu VP.
ādijina ādi-jina m. N. of Ṛiṣabha Jain. L.
āditas ādi-tas ind. from the beginning, from the first, at first, at the head of (with 1. kṛ, to put at the beginning Pat. on Pāṇ. 3-1, 9; ifc. beginning with).
āditāla ādi-tāla m. a kind of measure (in music).
āditva ādi-tva n. priority, precedence.
ādidīpaka ādi-dīpaka n. N. of a figure in rhetoric (the verb standing at the beginning of the sentence) Bhaṭṭ. x, 22.
ādideva ādi-deva m. "the first god"
     m. N. of Brahman, Viṣṇu, Śiva, Gaṇeśa, the sun.
ādidaitya ādi-daitya m. N. of Hiraṇyakaśipu MBh.
ādinātha ādi-nātha m. N. of Ādibuddha
     m. of a Jina
     m. of an author.
ādiparvata ādi-parvata m. a principal mountain Kād. 117, 20.
ādiparvan ādi-parvan n. "the first book", N. of the first book of the Mahābhārata.
ādipurāna ādi-purāna n. "the primitive Purāṇa", N. of the Brahma-purāṇa
     n. of a Jaina religious, book.
ādipuruṣa ādi-puruṣa m. "first man", N. of Hiraṇyakaśipu MBh.
ādipuruṣa ādi-puruṣa. ; of Viṣṇu Ragh. x, 6 Śiś.
ādipuruṣa ādi-puruṣa. ; of Brahman L.
ādipūruṣa ādi-pūruṣa m. "first man", N. of Hiraṇyakaśipu MBh.
     m. of Viṣṇu Ragh. x, 6 Śiś.
     m. of Brahman L.
ādipluta ādi-pluta mfn. (a word) whose first vowel is prolated, Gr.
ādibala ādi-bala n. "the primal vigour", generative power Suśr.
ādibuddha ādi-buddha mfn. "perceived in the beginning"
ādibuddha ādi-buddha m. N. of the chief deity of the northern Buddhists.
ādibharataprastāra ādi-bharata-prastāra m. N. of wk.
ādibhava ādi-bhava mfn. "being at first" Ragh. &c.
ādibhūta ādi-bhūta mfn. being the first of (gen.) VP. iii, 5, 23.
ādimat ādi-mat mfn. having a beginning Yājñ. &c.
ādimattva ādi-mat-tva n. the state of having a beginning Nyāyad.
ādimūla ādi-mūla n. primitive cause.
ādiyogācārya ādi-yogācārya m. "first teacher of Yoga", N. of Śiva.
ādirasaśloka ādi-rasa-śloka m. pl. "stanzas illustrating the chief sentiment", N. of a poem supposed to be written by Kālidāsa.
ādirāja ādi-rāja m. ([Pāṇ. 5-4, 91]) "first king", N. of Manu R.
     m. of Pṛithu BhP. iv, 15, 4.
ādirūpa ādi-rūpa n. "first appearance", symptom (of disease).
ādilupta ādi-lupta mfn. (a word) having the first letter cut off Nir. x, 34.
ādivaṃśa ādi-vaṃśa m. primeval race, primitive family MBh. R.
ādivarāha ādi-varāha m. "the first boar", N. of Viṣṇu Kād. Hariv.
     m. N. of a poet.
ādivārāha ādi-vārāha mfn. relating to the first boar
ādivārāhatīrtha ādi-vārāha-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha.
ādivipulā ādi-vipulā f. N. of an Āryā metre.
ādiśakti ādi-śakti f. the primeval power, N. of Māyā L.
ādiśarīra ādi-śarīra n. the primitive body MBh.
ādiśarīra ādi-śarīra n. (in phil. = sūkṣma- L.)
ādiśābdika ādi-śābdika ([NBD.]) m. an old grammarian.
ādisarga ādi-sarga m. primitive creation MBh.
ādisarga ādi-sarga m. cf. BhP. iv, 10, 12 seqq.
ādisūra ādi-sūra m. N. of a prince.
ādīśvara m. N. of a prince.
ādyanta ādy-anta n. or au du. pl. beginning and end, Vedāntas. 200 Lāṭy. &c.
ādyanta ādy-anta ifc. mfn. beginning and ending with Mn. iii, 205
ādyantayamaka ādy-anta-yamaka n. "omophony in the beginning and end of a stanza", N. of a figure in poetry (occurring in Bhaṭṭ. x, 21 Śiś. Kir. &c.)
ādyantavat ādy-anta-vat mfn. "having beginning and end", finite Bhag. v, 22
ādyantavat ādy-anta-vat ind. as if it were the beginning and the end Pāṇ. 1-1, 21.
ādyādi ādy-ādi m. N. of a gaṇa Kāty. on Pāṇ. 5-4, 44.
ādyudātta ādy-udātta mfn. having the Udātta accent on the first syllable Pāṇ. 3-1, 3
ādyudāttatva ādy-udātta-tva n. the condition of having the Udātta accent on the first syllable Kāś. on Pāṇ. 1-1, 63.

ādima mf (ā) n. first, prior, primitive, original Pāṇ. Pat. L.
ādimatva ādima-tva n. the state of being first, &c.

ādya mf (ā) n. ([Pāṇ. 4-3, 54]) being at the beginning, first, primitive KātyŚr. Hit. Śak. &c.
ādya ifc. mfn. (= -ādi q.v.) Mn. i, 50, 63, &c.
     mf (ā) n. immediately preceding (e.g. ekādaśādya, immediately before the eleventh i.e. the tenth), earlier, older
     mf (ā) n. being at the head, unparalleled, unprecedented, excellent AV. xix, 22, I MBh.
ādya m. pl. a class of deities VP. iii, 1, 27 Hariv.
ādya mf (ā) n. (ā) f. N. of Durgā
ādya m. the earth L.
ādya m. (for 2. ādya see s.v.)
ādyakavi ādya-kavi m. "the first poet", N. of Vālmīki (cf. ādi-kavi above ) L.
ādyakavi ādya-kavi m. cf. Ragh. xv, 41.
ādyagaṅgā ādya-gaṅgā f. N. of a river.
ādyabīja ādya-bīja n. a primeval cause L.
ādyamāṣaka ādya-māṣaka m. N. of a weight equal to five guñjās L.
ādyartvij ādya-rtvij (-ṛtvij) m. chief-priest.

ādi mfn. beginning with ā RāmatUp.

ādigdha ā-digdha see under ā-dih.

āditeya ā-diteya m. "son of Aditi", the sun RV. x, 88, 11 Nir.
     m. a god, deity L.

āditya (Pāṇ. 4-1, 85) mfn. belonging to or coming from Aditi TS. ii, 2, 6, 1 ŚBr. &c.; m. "son of Aditi"; m. pl, N. of seven deities of the heavenly sphere RV. ix, 114, 3, &c. ŚBr. iii, 1, 3, 3 (the chief is Varuṇa, to whom the N. Āditya is especially applicable; the succeeding five are Mitra, Aryaman, Bhaga, Daksha, Aṃśa; that of the seventh is probably Sūrya or Savitṛi; as a class of deities they are distinct from the viśve devāḥ ChUp.; sometimes their number is supposed to be eight TS. Sāy.; and in the period of the Brāhmaṇas twelve, as representing the sun in the twelve months of the year ŚBr. iv, 5, 7, 2, &c.); N. of a god in general, especially of Sūrya (the sun) RV. AV. AitBr. ŚBr. Śiś. &c.; N. of Viṣṇu in his Vāmana or dwarf avatāra (as son of Kaśyapa and Aditi) ChUp.; the plant Calotropis Gigantea L.; (au) m. du. N. of a constellation, the seventh lunar mansion L.; (ā) f. (?) the sun VS. iv, 21; n. = au (cf. punar-vasu); N. of a Sāman ChUp.
ādityakāntā āditya-kāntā f. Polanisia Icosandra (a creeping plant with gold-coloured flowers, growing near the water) L.
ādityaketu āditya-ketu m. N. of a son of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra MBh.
ādityakeśava āditya-keśava m. N. of an image of Vishnu.
ādityagati āditya-gati f. course of the sun MBh.
ādityagarbha āditya-garbha m. N. of a Bodhisattva L.
ādityagraha āditya-graha m. a particular ladle-full of Soma in the evening-oblation ŚBr. iv, 3, 5, 16 and 23.
ādityacandrau āditya-candrau m. du. sun and moon.
ādityajūta āditya-jūta (āditya-), (fr. jū) mfn. urged by the Ādityas RV. viii, 46, 5.
ādityajyotis āditya-jyotis (āditya-) mfn. having the light of the sun ŚBr.
ādityatīrtha āditya-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha.
ādityatejas āditya-tejas m. or f. Polanisia Icosandra L.
ādityatva āditya-tva n. the state of being the sun MaitrUp.
ādityadarśana āditya-darśana n. "showing the sun" (to a child of four months), one of the rites called Saṃskāra q.v. Viṣṇus. xxvii, 10.
ādityadāsa āditya-dāsa m. N. of a man.
ādityadeva āditya-deva m. id.
ādityadevata āditya-devata (āditya-) mfn. one whose (special) deity is the sun ŚBr.
ādityanāman āditya-nāman n. N. of the sun ib.
ādityapattra āditya-pattra m. Calotropis Gigantea L.
ādityaparṇikā āditya-parṇikā f. ([L.]),
ādityaparṇin āditya-parṇin m. ([Suśr.]) Polanisia Icosandra.
ādityaparṇinī āditya-parṇinī f. ([Suśr.]) Polanisia Icosandra.
ādityapāka āditya-pāka mfn. boiled in the sun.
ādityapātra āditya-pātra n. a vessel for drawing off the āditya-graha (q.v.) ŚBr. iv, 3, 5, 6, &c.
ādityapurāṇa āditya-purāṇa n. N. of an Upapurāṇa.
ādityapuṣpikā āditya-puṣpikā f. = -pattra L.
ādityaprabha āditya-prabha m. "having the splendour of the sun", N. of a king Kathās.
ādityabandhu āditya-bandhu m. "the sun's friend", N. of Śākyamuni.
ādityabhaktā āditya-bhaktā f. = -parṇikā L.
ādityamaṇḍala āditya-maṇḍala n. the disc or orb of the sun ŚBr. Vedāntas. 67.
ādityayaśas āditya-yaśas m. N. of a man.
ādityaloka āditya-loka m. pl. the sun's worlds ŚBr. xiv, 6, 6, 1.
ādityavat āditya-vat ind. like the sun MBh.
ādityavat āditya-vat (āditya-) mfn. surrounded by the Ādityas AV. xix, 18, 4 VS. KātyŚr.
ādityavani āditya-vani mfn. winning (the favour of) the Ādityas VS.
ādityavarṇa āditya-varṇa mfn. having the sun's colour ib.
ādityavarṇa āditya-varṇa m. N. of a man.
ādityavarman āditya-varman m. "having the sun (the Ādityas?) as protector", N. of a king Kathās.
ādityavallabhā āditya-vallabhā f. = -parṇikā L.
ādityavrata āditya-vrata n. "a vow or rite relating to the sun" Gobh. iii, 1, 28
     n. N. of a Sāman.
ādityavratika āditya-vratika mfn. performing the above rite Kāty. on Pāṇ. 5-1, 94.
ādityaśayana āditya-śayana n. the sun's sleep
ādityaśayanavrata āditya-śayana-vrata n. a particular vow or religious observance.
ādityasaṃvatsara āditya-saṃvatsara m. a solar year.
ādityasūkta āditya-sūkta n. a particular hymn.
ādityasūnu āditya-sūnu m. "the sun's son", N. of Sugrīva (the monkey king), of Yama, of Manu, &c. L.
ādityasena āditya-sena m. N. of a prince Kathās.
ādityastotra āditya-stotra n. N. of a Stotra.
ādityasthālī āditya-sthālī f. a receptacle from which the āditya-graha is drawn ŚBr.
ādityasvāmin āditya-svāmin m. N. of a man.
ādityahṛdaya āditya-hṛdaya n. N. of a Stotra.
ādityācārya m. N. of an author.
ādityānuvartin mfn. following the sun Suśr.

āditya mfn. (Pāṇ. 4-1, 85) relating or belonging to or coming from the Ādityas RV. i, 105, 16 VS. ŚBr. &c.
     mfn. relating to the god of the sun.

āditsā ā-ditsā ā-ditsu see under ā- 1. dā, p.136, col.3.

ādin ( ad) mfn. ifc. eating, devouring Pāṇ. 8-4, 48 R. Mn. &c.

ādinava (probably n.) misfortune, want of luck in dice AV. vii, 109, 4 (cf. ādīnava.)
ādinavadarśa ādinava-darśa mfn. having in view (another's) misfortune VS. xxx, 18.

ādiś ā-diś P. -dideṣṭi ([Subj. 3. sg. -dideśati AV. vi, 6, 2, &c.]), -diśati ([3. pl. -diśanti Impv. 2. sg. -diśa impf. 1. sg. ādiśam, &c.]), rarely -diśate ([BhP. viii, 24, 51]) inf. -diśe ([RV. ix, 21, 5]) and -deṣṭum (aor. 3. sg. ādikṣat [Bhaṭṭ. iii, 3 see Pāṇ. 3-1, 45] fut. 1. pl. -dekṣyāmaḥ, perf. -dideśa) to aim at, have in view; to threaten RV. ix, 21, 5, &c. AV.; to hit RV. ix, 56, 1; to assign RV. ii, 41, 17, &c. AV. BhP. R. Ragh. &c.; to point out, indicate; to report, announce, teach ChUp. iii, 18, 1 BhP. MBh. R. Ragh. &c.; to determine, specify, denominate ŚBr. iii, 5, 8 ŚāṅkhŚr. Lāṭy. BhP. AitBr. &c.; to declare, foretell, Ratnāv. Mālav. &c.; to order, direct, command Gobh. ĀśvGṛ. Mn. MBh. BhP. Kathās. &c.; to refer any one to (loc.); to banish MBh. Śak. Kathās. &c.; to undertake, try MBh.; to profess as one's aim or duty RV. Yājñ.: Caus. -deśayati, to show, indicate, announce, Ratnāv. MBh. Śak. Mṛicch.: Intens. (p. -dediśāna) to have in view, aim at (acc.) RV. ix, 70, 5.

ādiś ā-diś f. aiming at, design, intention RV. x, 61, 3, &c.
     f. N. of a particular direction or point of the compass (enumerated with diś, pra-, vi-, and ud-) VS. vi, 19 (cf. inf. ā-diśe = dat.)

ādiśya ā-diśya ind. p. aiming at MBh.; announcing, teaching Ragh. xii, 68; having said L.

ādiṣṭa ā-diṣṭa mfn. directed, assigned ŚBr. i, 1, 4, 24
     mfn. announced ChUp. iii, 18, 1
     mfn. mentioned ŚBr.
     mfn. enjoined, ordered, advised Śak.
ādiṣṭa ā-diṣṭa n. command, order, instruction Comm. on Mn. v, 88
ādiṣṭa ā-diṣṭa n. N. of a particular kind of treaty (in making peace)
ādiṣṭa ā-diṣṭa n. fragments or leavings of a meal L.

ādiṣṭin ā-diṣṭin m. one who receives (religious) instruction, a student, Brāhman in the first order of his life Mn. v, 88 MBh.
     m. one who gives instruction L.

ādeśa ā-deśa m. advice, instruction ŚBr. x, 4, 5, 1 &c. KātyŚr. ChUp. TUp. RPrāt. &c.
     m. account information, declaration Mn. ix, 258 Yājñ.
     m. foretelling, soothsaying, Ratnāv. Mṛicch.
     m. a precept
     m. rule, command, order R. Hit. Pañcat. Ragh. &c.
     m. a substitute, substituted form or letter Pāṇ. 1-1, 49; 52, &c. APrāt. i, 63 Ragh. xii, 58
     m. result or consequence of stellar conjunction VarBṛ.
ādeśakārin ā-deśa-kārin mfn. obeying orders.

ādeśaka ā-deśaka m. one who commands, a guide Kād.

ādeśana ā-deśana n. the act of pointing out, commanding, instructing Mn. ii, 173.

ādeśin ā-deśin mfn. ifc. assigning
     mfn. commanding, directing Ragh. iv, 68
     mfn. that (form or letter) for which something is substituted (= sthānin q.v.) Kāty. on Pāṇ. 1-1, 56
ādeśin ā-deśin m. a fortune-teller L.

ādeśya ā-deśya mfn. to be said or ordered or commanded Pañcat.

ādeṣṭṛ ā-deṣṭṛ m. one who orders, a teacher VarBṛ.
     m. an employer of priests L.

ādih ā-dih only p.p.

ādigdha ā-digdha mfn. ifc. besmeared, anointed MBh. Hariv. BhP.

ādī ā-dī (3. sg. impf. ādīdet RV. i, 149, 3; 3. sg. aor. ā-dīdayat RV. ii, 4, 3) to shine upon, enlighten.

ādīdi ā-dīdi see ā- 2. dī.

ādīdhi ā-dīdhi see 2. ā-dhī.

ādīnava m. distress, pain, uneasiness
     m. fault L.

ādīp ā-dīp Caus. P. -dīpayati (2. sg. Subj. ā-dīpayas RV. vi, 22, 8) to cause to blaze, kindle, set on fire, illuminate RV. ŚBr. MBh. R. &c.

ādīpaka ā-dīpaka mfn. (Pāṇ. 3-1, 133) setting on fire L.
ādīpaka ā-dīpaka m. an incendiary MBh.

ādīpana ā-dīpana n. setting on fire, inflaming Kauś. BhP.
     n. embellishing L.
     n. whitening a wall or floor or seat &c. upon festival occasions L.

ādīpita ā-dīpita mfn. inflamed R.

ādīpta ā-dīpta mfn. set on fire, blazing up MBh. &c.

ādīpya ā-dīpya ind. p. having set on fire TS. ŚBr. KātyŚr.

ādīrgha ā-dīrgha mfn. somewhat long, oval Bhartṛ. i, 86.

ādu ā-du (Ā. 2. sg. Impv. -dunvasva MBh. i, 3289) to feel pain, be consumed by grief.

ādūna ā-dūna mfn. (Pat. on Pāṇ. 8-2, 44).

āduri see under ā-dṛṛ below.

āduh ā-duh P. (3. pl. impf. āduhus RV. ix, 72, 2) Ā. (1. sg. pr. ā-duhe RV. ix, 10, 8) to milk near or out.

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ādṛ ā-dṛ (Pāṇ. 7-4, 28) Ā. -driyate, rarely poet. P. ([ādriyat BhP. iv, 4, 7]) to regard with attention, attend to, be careful about (acc.) ŚBr. AitBr. MBh. Śak. &c.; to respect, honour, reverence Pañcat. BhP. Ragh.

ādara ā-dara m. respect, regard, notice
     m. care, trouble Pañcat. Hit. Ragh. Kir. &c.
ādara ā-dara m. ādaraṃ- 1. kṛ, to exert or interest one's self for
ādara ā-dara m. ādareṇa and ādarāt adv. respectfully
     m. carefully, zealously.
ādaravat ā-dara-vat mfn. showing respect, solicitous Kād.

ādaraṇa ā-daraṇa n. showing respect or regard.

ādaraṇīya ā-daraṇīya mf (ā) n. to be attended to or regarded, venerable, respectable.
ādaraṇīyatva ā-daraṇīya-tva n. the state of being venerable.

ādartavya ā-dartavya mfn. = ā-daraṇīya above.

āduri ā-duri mfn. attentive NBD. (according to Sāy. on RV. iv, 30, 24 belonging to ā-dṛṛ below).

ādṛta ā-dṛta mf (ā) n. attentive, careful, zealous, diligent R. Pañcat. BhP. Ragh. &c.
     mf (ā) n. respected, honoured, worshipped Mn. Kathās. &c.

ādṛtya ā-dṛtya mf (ā) n. venerable, respectable R. Bhaṭṭ.

ādṛtya ā-dṛtya ind. p. having respected, having honoured.

ādṛś ā-dṛś Ā. (3. sg. perf. Pass. -dadṛśe RV. x, 111, 7) to appear, be seen: Caus. -darśayati, to show, exhibit.

ādarśa ā-darśa m. the act of perceiving by the eyes
     m. a looking-glass, mirror ŚBr. BṛĀrUp. MBh. R. &c.
     m. "illustrating", a commentary (often = -darpaṇa)
     m. ideal perfection
     m. a copy Comm. on VarBṛ.
     m. N. of a son of the eleventh Manu Hariv.
     m. N. of a country Comm. on Pāṇ.
     m. of a species of Soma L.
     m. of a mountain.
ādarśabimba ā-darśa-bimba m. a round mirror Kum. vii, 22.
ādarśamaṇḍala ā-darśa-maṇḍala m. "having mirror-like spots" N. of a species of serpent Suśr.
     m. a round mirror L.
ādarśamaya ā-darśa-maya mfn. being a mirror Kād.

ādarśaka ā-darśaka mfn. (Comm. on Pāṇ. 4-2, 124) belonging to the country Ādarśa
ādarśaka ā-darśaka m. a mirror R.

ādarśita ā-darśita mfn. shown, pointed out Ragh. iv, 38.

ādṛṣṭi ā-dṛṣṭi f. sight
     f. a glance, look Daś.
ādṛṣṭigocaram ā-dṛṣṭi-gocaram ind. within range of sight Kathās.
ādṛṣṭiprasaram ā-dṛṣṭi-prasaram ind. id. Amar. 74.

ādṛṛ ā-dṛṛ P. Ā. (2. sg. Subj. ā-darṣi RV. viii, 6, 23, &c.; 3. sg. Subj. aor. ā-darṣate RV. x, 120, 6; 2. sg. Subj. Intens. ā-dardarṣi RV. ii, 12, 15) to crush, force or split open; to make accessible, bring to light: Intens. (2. sg. Impv. ā-dardṛhi RV. iii, 20, 24) to crack, split open.

ādardira ā-dardira mfn. crushing, splitting RV. x, 78, 16.

ādāra ā-dāra m. (according to Sāy. on RV. i, 46, 5 = ā-dara fr. ā-dṛ above ), N. of a plant that can be substituted for the Soma.
ādārabimbī ā-dāra-bimbī f. a plant.

ādārin ā-dārin mfn. breaking open RV. viii, 45, 13.
ādārinbimbī ā-dārin-bimbī (ā-dāri-) f. N. of a plant Suśr.

ādīrya ā-dīrya ind. p. having cracked ŚBr. xiv, 1, 2, 12.

āduri ā-duri m. "destroyer (of enemies)", N. of Indra RV. iv, 30, 24 ([Sāy.; see also under ā-dṛ above]).

ādeya ā-deya mfn. see under ā- 1. dā above.

ādeva mf (ī) n. v.l. adeva q.v.

ādeva ā-deva m. (scil jana) "all creatures including the gods" (Sāy. on RV. ii, 4, 1)
ādeva ā-deva mf (ī) n. devoted to the gods ([NBD.])

ādevaka ā-devaka mf (ī) n. ( div), one who sports or plays L.

ādevana ā-devana n. a place for playing ĀśvGṛ. i, 5, 5 Gobh.
     n. a means of playing L.
     n. gain in playing L.

ādai ā-dai Ā. only p. pr.

ādāyamāna ā-dāyamāna mfn. (for 1. see ā- 1. dā) examining, proving MBh.

ādo ā-do P. -dāti, -dyati (Subj. 1. pl. ā-dyāmasi, &c.) to reduce to small pieces, to crush AV.

ādāna ā-dāna n. reducing to small pieces, crushing Jaim.
     n. a part
ādāna ā-dāna n. (for 1. and 2. ādāna see ā- 1. dā and ā- 4. dā.)

ādya mf (ā) n. ( ad), to be eaten, edible AV. viii, 2, 19
ādya n. food
ādya n. grain L.

ādyut ā-dyut Ā. (pf. 3. sg. -didyota) to grow rotten AV. vi, 24, 2.

ādyūna mf (ā) n. ([etym. doubtful]), shamelessly voracious, greedy MBh. Rājat.

ādyota ā-dyota m. (fr. 1. dyut), light, brilliance L.

ādrisāra mf (ī) n. (fr. adri-s-), made of iron, iron R.

ādru ā-dru P. -dravati, to run towards, hasten towards, approach running ŚBr. VS. AitBr. MBh.

ādrava ā-drava (?) m. N. of a man VāyuP.

ādvādaśam ā-dvādaśam ind. up to twelve RV. x, 114, 6.

ādvāram ā-dvāram ind. up to the gate or door MārkP.

ādhamana ā-dhamana n. (fr. ā-dhā), pledging Mn. viii, 165.

ādhamarṇya n. (fr. adhamarṇa), the state of being a debtor Pāṇ. 2-3, 70, &c.

ādhara ā-dhara see under ā-dhṛ.

ādharmika mf (ī) n. (fr. a-dharma), unjust, unrighteous Kāty. on Pāṇ. 4-4, 41.

ādharya n. (fr. adhara), the state of being inferior or of losing a cause (in law) Viṣṇus.

ādharṣa ā-dharṣa &c. see under ā-dhṛṣ.

ādhava ā-dhava &c. see under ā-dhu.

ādhā ā-dhā P. Ā. -dadhāti, -dhatte (in the later language usually Ā.), 1. sg. ā-dadhāmi AV. ii, 10, 5, &c.; Impv. 2. sg. ā-dhehi AV. vi, 26, 1, &c.; pf. 3. pl. -dadhus RV. viii, 103, 1, &c.; aor. 3. pl. ā-dhus RV. iv, 6, 6, &c.; p. -dadhāna, p. Pass. -dhīyamāna (in comp. e.g. ā-dhīyamāna-citta Rājat. v, 164); perf. -dadhau, &c.; ([see under 1. dhā]), (P. and Ā.) to place on, put down, deposit, put; to impregnate, instil (e.g. good sentiments), impress, direct; to apply, appoint RV. AV. ŚBr. MBh. &c.; to add (fuel to fire) RV. ŚBr. ĀśvGṛ. PārGṛ. &c.; to give or deposit in pledge, stake (money) RV.; to give, supply, lend, deliver RV. AV. PārGṛ. BhP. &c.; to accept, receive RV. AV. MBh. BhP. &c.; to make, constitute, effect Ragh. Mālav. Rājat. &c.; (only Ā.) to keep, preserve, appropriate to one's self, hold, possess, take; to conceive (as a woman), get children RV. &c.: Caus. -dhāpayati, to cause to put: Desid. Ā. -dhitsate, to wish to kindle (a fire) TBr.: P. (p. -dhitsat) to be about to take up (a stick for punishing) MBh. xii, 3170.

ādhātavya ā-dhātavya mfn. to be distributed or assigned Comm. on Nyāyam.

ādhātṛ ā-dhātṛ m. one who has kindled the sacred fire Nyāyam.
     m. the giver (of knowledge), a teacher Mālav.

ādhāna ā-dhāna n. putting near or upon, depositing, placing ŚBr. KātyŚr. Mn. &c.
     n. lighting, kindling, placing a fire (especially the sacred fire, cf. agny-ā- above ) ŚBr. KātyŚr. ĀśvGṛ. &c.
     n. impregnating (cf. garbhā-) Megh. iii, &c.
     n. a ceremony performed before coition
     n. adding Vām.
     n. causing, effecting MBh. Ragh. Megh. &c.
     n. pledging, depositing Yājñ.
     n. taking, having, receiving
     n. assigning, attributing, employing
     n. containing, being in possession of
     n. the place in which anything is deposited or rests ŚBr.
     n. the bit of a bridle TS.
ādhānakārikā ā-dhāna-kārikā f. N. of wk.
ādhānapaddhati ā-dhāna-paddhati f. id.
ādhānavidhi ā-dhāna-vidhi m. id.

ādhānika n. a ceremony performed before conception L.

ādhāya ā-dhāya ind. p. having placed Mṛicch.; having given; having delivered MBh.; having received.

ādhāyaka ā-dhāyaka mf (ikā) n. ([Pāṇ. 3-3, 10]) ifc. bestowing, giving
     mf (ikā) n. causing, effecting Sāh.
ādhāyakatva ā-dhāyaka-tva n. the state of giving &c. ib.

ādhāyin ā-dhāyin mfn. ifc. = ā-dhāyaka above Rājat.
ādhāyintā ā-dhāyin-tā f. the state of causing &c. ib.

ādhi ā-dhi m. (for 2. see p.139, col.2) a receptacle BhP. xi, 13, 33
     m. place, situation L.
     m. foundation Nyāyam.
     m. a pledge, deposit, pawn, mortgage RV. Mn. Yājñ.
     m. hire, rent Āp.
     m. an attribute, title, epithet (cf. upādhi) L.
ādhitā ā-dhi-tā f. the nature or circumstance of a pledge Comm. on Yājñ.
ādhibhoga ā-dhi-bhoga m. enjoyment or use of a deposit (use of a horse, cow, &c. when pledged) Gaut. xii, 35.

ādhitsu ā-dhitsu mfn. (fr. the Desid.), wishing to receive Comm. on TBr. i, 58, 3.

ādhīkṛ ādhī-kṛ to pledge, mortgage, pawn, make a deposit Comm. on Yājñ.
ādhīkṛkaraṇa ādhī-kṛ-karaṇa (ādhī-) n. pledging, mortgaging.
ādhīkṛkṛta ādhī-kṛ-kṛta mfn. pledged, pawned, mortgaged.
ādhīkṛkṛtya ādhī-kṛ-kṛtya ind. p. having pledged, &c.

ādheya ā-dheya mf (ā) n. to be kindled or placed (as a fire) Comm. on Pāṇ. 2-3, 69
     mf (ā) n. to be deposited or placed
     mf (ā) n. to be pledged or mortgaged Yājñ.
     mf (ā) n. to be assigned or attributed or given or conceded Pañcat. &c.
     mf (ā) n. being contained, comprehended, included Comm. on Pāṇ. 2-3, 4 Bālar.
     mf (ā) n. being imputed Bālar.
ādheya ā-dheya n. putting on, placing (cf. agnyā- above ) ĀśvŚr. &c.
ādheya ā-dheya n. an attribute, predicate Sāh. &c.
ādheya ā-dheya n. to be effected
ādheya ā-dheya n. to be fixed T.

āhita ā-hita mfn. placed on, placed, deposited, put on Pāṇ. 8-4, 8 RV. AV. MBh. &c.
     mfn. added (as fuel to the fire)
     mfn. one who has added
     mfn. deposited, pledged, pawned Comm. on Yājñ. &c.
     mfn. given, delivered
     mfn. conceived
     mfn. performed, done, effected MBh.
     mfn. entertained, felt L.
     mfn. comprising, containing.
āhitaklama ā-hita-klama mfn. overcome with fatigue, exhausted.
āhitalakṣaṇa ā-hita-lakṣaṇa mfn. noted or known for good qualities (= ā-hatal- q.v.) L.
     mfn. one who has laid down his banner T.
āhitasamitka ā-hita-samit-ka mfn. one who has added fuel to the fire or who keeps up a fire.
āhitāgni mfn. one who has placed the sacred fire upon the altar
āhitāgni m. sacrificer, a Brāhman who maintains a perpetual sacred fire in a family &c. TS. ŚBr. &c.
āhitāgni mfn. āhitāgny-ādi m. a g. (Pāṇ. 2-2, 37).
āhitāṅka mfn. marked, spotted, stained.

ādhāra ā-dhāra &c. see under ā-dhṛ.

ādhāv ā-dhāv P. ā-dhāvati (Ā. only p. -dhāvamāna MBh.) to flow towards, run near RV. ix, 17, 4 and ix, 67, 14; to come running, run or hasten towards; to return RV. Lāṭy. ŚBr. Hariv.

ādhi ā-dhi see under ā-dhā and ā-dhyai.

ādhikaraṇika m. (fr. adhikaraṇa), a judge, government official Mṛicch. (see adhi-).

ādhikārika mf (ā) n. (fr. adhi-kāra), belonging to a chief matter or principal person Sāh. &c.
     mf (ā) n. belonging to particular sections or head chapters (adhikāra) ŚāṅkhGṛ.
     mf (ā) n. official, relating to any office or duty Bādar.
ādhikārika m. the supreme ruler, the supreme spirit Bādar.

ādhikya n. (fr. adhika), excess, abundance, superabundance, high degree
     n. overweight, preponderance
     n. superiority R. Mn. Suśr. Comm. on Pāṇ. &c.

ādhidaivika mf (ā) n. (fr. adhideva), relating to or proceeding from gods or from spirits Mn. Suśr.
     mf (ā) n. proceeding from the influence of the atmosphere or planets, proceeding from divine or supernatural agencies.

ādhidaivata mfn. id. ib.

ādhipatya n. ([Pāṇ. 5-1, 124]) (fr. adhi-pati), supremacy, sovereignty, power RV. x, 124, 5 AV. xviii, 4, 54 VS. TS. AitBr. ŚBr. Mn. Yājñ. Pañcat. &c.

ādhibandha ādhi-bandha see under ā-dhyai.

ādhibhautika mf (ī) n. (fr. adhibhūta), belonging or relating to created beings Suśr.
     mf (ī) n. elementary, derived or produced from the primitive elements, material.

ādhimanyu m. pl. (fr. adhimanyu), febrile heat L.

ādhirathi m. (Pāṇ. 4-1, 95) "son of Adhi ratha" N. of Karṇa MBh.

ādhirājya n. (fr. adhi-rāja), royalty, royal government, supreme sway Ragh. Bālar.

ādhivedanika mfn. (fr. adhivedana), belonging to a second marriage T.
ādhivedanika n. (scil. dānam) property (gifts &c.) given to a first wife upon marrying a second Yājñ. Viṣṇus.

[Page 139,1]
ādhī ā-dhī (cf. ā-dhyai; according to Dhātup. xxiv, 68 Pāṇ. 6-1, 6, &c., -dīdhī), P. (Subj. 3. pl. ā-dīdhayan) to mind, care for RV. vii, 7, 6: Ā. (Subj. 2. sg. ā-dīdhīthās) to meditate on, think about, care for, wish for AV. viii, 1, 8, &c.; (p. aor. -dhīṣamāṇa mfn. RV. x, 26, 6) to wish for, long for.

ādhī ā-dhī f. (for 1. ā-dhī see under ā-dhā), eagerness, longing, care RV. AV. &c.
ādhīparṇa ā-dhī-parṇa mf (ā) n. "winged with longing" AV. iii, 25, 2.

ādhīta ā-dhīta mfn. reflected or meditated upon
ādhīta ā-dhīta n. the object of thought, anything intended or hoped for RV. VS. ŚBr. MaitrS.
ādhītayajus ā-dhīta-yajus n. a sacrificial prayer which is meditated upon.

ādhīti ā-dhīti f. thinking about, intending MaitrS.

ādhīna = adhīna q.v. MBh.

ādhu ā-dhu or -dhū P. (-dhunoti [ŚBr.] 1. sg. ā-dhūnomi [VS.] Pot. 3. sg. -dhūnuyāt [TBr.]) Ā. (3. pl. ā-dhunvate [RV.],&c.) to stir, agitate.

ādhava ā-dhava m. one who stirs up or agitates RV.
     m. that which is agitated, mixture ib.

ādhavana ā-dhavana mfn. stirring ĀpŚr.
ādhavana ā-dhavana n. agitating, moving L.

ādhavanīya ā-dhavanīya m. a vessel in which the Soma plant is stirred and cleansed VS. TS. AitBr. &c.

ādhāva ā-dhāva m. pl. that which is agitated or cleansed by stirring TS.

ādhuta ā-dhuta mf (āandī[T.]) n. = the next.

ādhūta ā-dhūta mf (ā) n. shaken, agitated Ragh. Kathās. &c.
     mf (ā) n. disturbed, trembling R.

ādhūya ā-dhūya ind. p. having shaken or agitated TS. KātyŚr. MBh. &c.

ādhunaya ā-dhunaya Nom. (fr. dhuni) Ā. (Impv. 3. pl. ā-dhunayantām) to rush towards with violence RV. iii, 55, 16.

ādhunika mf (ī) n. (fr. adhunā), new, recent, of the present moment.

ādhūpaya ā-dhūpaya Nom. (fr. dhūpa) P. (Impv. 3. sg. -dhūpayatu) to envelop in smoke TĀr.

ādhūpana ā-dhūpana n. enveloping in smoke or mist VBr.

ādhūmaya ā-dhūmaya Nom. (fr. dhūma) P. to envelop in smoke.

ādhūmana ā-dhūmana n. = ā-dhūpana above VBr.

ādhūmita ā-dhūmita mfn. enveloped in mist ib.

ādhūmra ā-dhūmra mfn. smoke-coloured ib.

ādhṛ ā-dhṛ P. (-dharati) to hold, keep, support R. Kathās.: Caus. P. (impf. 2. sg. ādhārayas) to bring, supply RV. i, 52, 8; ix, 12, 9: Pass. (-dhriyate) to be contained, exist in anything (loc.)

ādhara ā-dhara mfn. ifc. supportable, tenable (cf. dur-).

ādhāra ā-dhāra m. support, prop, stay, substratum
     m. the power of sustaining, or the support given, aid, patronage AV. xii, 3, 48 MBh. Suśr. Vedāntas. &c.
     m. that which contains (a fluid &c.), a vessel, receptacle Yājñ. Suśr. Pañcat. &c.
     m. a dike, dam Ragh.
     m. a basin round the foot of a tree L.
     m. a reservoir, pond L.
ādhāra ā-dhāra m. (in phil. and Gr.) comprehension, location, the sense of the locative case
ādhāra ā-dhāra ifc. belonging or relating to
     m. the subject in a sentence (of which qualities &c. are affirmed)
     m. N. of a lake
     m. of an author.
ādhārakārikā ā-dhāra-kārikā f. N. of a Kārikā.
ādhāracakra ā-dhāra-cakra n. N. of a mystical circle on the posterior part of the body Rasik.
ādhāratā ā-dhāra-tā f. the state of being a support, &c.
ādhāratva ā-dhāra-tva n. the state of being a support, &c.
ādhārarūpā ā-dhāra-rūpā f. an ornament for the neck.
ādhārādheyabhāva ādhārādheya-bhāva m. the relation of the recipient and the thing to be received (as of a mirror and the object reflected) Hit.

ādhāraka ifc. a substratum Suśr.

ādhāraṇa ā-dhāraṇa n. bearing, holding, supporting.

ādhārya ā-dhārya mf (ā) n. to be located, that to which a location is to be assigned L.
     mf (ā) n. contained, included Sāh.

ādhārya ā-dhārya ind. p. keeping, holding R.

ādhṛta ā-dhṛta mf (ā) n. contained (with loc.)

ādhṛṣ ā-dhṛṣ P. (perf. 3. sg. ā-dadharṣa Pot. ā-dadharṣīt Subj. aor. 3. sg. -dadharṣat, &c.) to assail, attack, injure, overcome RV. AV.

ādharṣa ā-dharṣa mfn. ifc. attackable, assailable (cf. dur-)
ādharṣa ā-dharṣa m. insulting, assailing T.
ādharṣaṇa ā-dharṣaṇa n. = ā-dharṣa T.
     n. conviction of crime or error L.
     n. refutation ib.

ādharṣita ā-dharṣita mf (ā) n. convicted, sentenced
     mf (ā) n. refuted in argument, disproved
     mf (ā) n. injured, aggrieved Yājñ. Hariv. MBh. R.

ādharṣya ā-dharṣya mfn. to be injured or insulted, assailable T.
     mfn. weak T.
ādharṣya ā-dharṣya n. the state of being assailable, &c.
ādharṣya ā-dharṣya n. weakness ib. (cf. an-).

ādhṛṣ ā-dhṛṣ (only dat. [-e used as Inf RV. AV. vi, 33, 2] and abl. [-as RV. ii, 1, 9]), assault, attack.

ādhṛṣīya ā-dhṛṣīya mfn. "including the dhṛṣ" Dhātup.

ādhṛṣṭa ā-dhṛṣṭa mf (ā) n. checked, overcome T. (cf. an-).

ādhṛṣṭi ā-dhṛṣṭi f. assailing, attacking (cf. an-).

ādhenava n. (fr. a-dhenu), want of cows Comm. on Pāṇ.

ādhoraṇa m. the rider or driver of an elephant Ragh. Kathās. &c.

ādhmā ā-dhmā P. -dhamati (Impv. 2. sg. -dhama) to inflate, fill with air, blow Hariv.; to cry out, utter with a loud voice; to sound TĀr.: Pass. (-dhmāyati [irr.] ŚBr. xiv, 6, 2, 12) to swell with wind, puff up MBh. Suśr. (in the latter sense sometimes [Suśr. 290, 10] P.): Caus. to blow, inflate.

ādhamana ā-dhamana see s.v.

ādhmāta ā-dhmāta mf (ā) n. inflated, blown, puffed up
     mf (ā) n. sounded, sounding
     mf (ā) n. heated, burnt.

ādhmāna ā-dhmāna n. blowing, inflation, puffing Suśr.
     n. boasting
     n. a bellows L.
     n. intumescence, swelling of the body
     n. N. of certain diseases Suśr.
     n. N. of a species of sound T.
ādhmānī ā-dhmānī f. N. of a fragrant bark.

ādhmāpana ā-dhmāpana n. inflating, blowing upon
     n. a method of healing particular wounds (cf. śalya) Suśr.
     n. sounding T.

ādhyakṣya n. (fr. adhy-akṣa), superintendence VS.

ādhyaśvi m. (fr. adhy-aśva), N. of a place, (g. gahādi on Pāṇ. 4-2, 138.)

ādhyaśvīya mfn. (Pāṇ. 4-2, 138) belonging to the place Ādhyaśvi.

ādhyā see under ā-dhyai.

ādhyātmika mf (ā and ī) n. (fr. adhy-ātma), relating to self or to the soul
     mf (ā and ī) n. proceeding from bodily and mental causes within one's self
     mf (ā and ī) n. relating to the supreme spirit Mn. &c.
     mf (ā and ī) n. spiritual, holy
ādhyātmika n. (scil. duḥkham), N. of a class of diseases Suśr.

ādhyāna ā-dhyāna see under ā-dhyai.

ādhyāpaka m. a teacher, a religious preceptor (= adhyāpaka q.v.) L.

ādhyāyika m. (fr. adhy-āya), occupied or employed in reading or studying TUp. MBh.

ādhyāsika mfn. (fr. adhy-āsa q.v.), (in phil.) belonging to or effected by erroneous attribution T.

ādhyai ā-dhyai (cf. ā-dhī) P. (p. -dhyāyat [BhP. ix, 14, 43]; Impv. 2. sg. -dhyāhi [MBh.]) to meditate on; to wish or pray for anything for another.

ādhi ā-dhi m. thought, care, anxious reflection, mental agony, anxiety, pain TS. MBh. Yājñ. &c.
     m. reflection on religion or duty L.
     m. hope, expectation L.
     m. misfortune L.
     m. a man solicitous for his family's livelihood L.
ādhija ā-dhi-ja mfn. produced by anxiety or pain &c. L.
ādhijña ā-dhi-jña mfn. suffering pain L.
ādhibandha ā-dhi-bandha m. the tie of anxiety (said of a king in relation to his care of his subjects) MBh.
ādhimlāna ā-dhi-mlāna mf (ā) n. withered with anxiety L.
ādhimlāna ā-dhi-mlāna mf (ā) n. (for 1. ā-dhi see ā-dhā.)

ādhī ā-dhī see under 1. ā-dhī.
ādhīta ā-dhīta see under 1. ā-dhī.

ādhyā ā-dhyā f. = the next L.

ādhyāna ā-dhyāna n. meditating upon, reflecting on, remembering with regret, pensive or sorrowful recollection.

ādhra mf (ā) n. (according to Sāy. on RV. i, 35, 14 fr. dhrai [?], according to T. fr. ā-dhṛ), poor, destitute, indigent, weak RV.

ādhvaṃs ā-dhvaṃs p.p.

ādhvasta ā-dhvasta mfn. covered Nir. iv, 3.

[Page 139,3]
ādhvanika mf (ī) n. (fr. adhvan), being on a journey MBh.

ādhvara m. N. of a man.

ādhvarāyaṇa m. a descendant of Adhvara (= the second Vasu) g. naḍādi ([Pāṇ. 4-1, 99]).

ādhvarika mf (ī) n. (fr. adhvara), belonging to the Soma sacrifice ŚBr. KātyŚr.
ādhvarika m. (scil. grantha) a book explaining the Adhvara sacrifice L.
ādhvarika m. a man acquainted with the Adhvara sacrifice L.

ādhvaryava mf (ī) n. (fr. adhvaryu), belonging to the Adhvaryu (= Yajur-veda) Pāṇ. 4-3, 123 VP.
ādhvaryava n. the office of an Adhvaryu priest RV. x, 52, 2 VS. ŚBr. &c.

ādhvasta ā-dhvasta see under ā-dhvaṃs.

āna m. (fr. an), face ([NBD.])
     m. mouth
     m. nose ([Sāy.]) RV. i, 52, 15
     m. exhaling the breath through the nose T.
     m. inhalation, breath inspired, breathing, blowing L.

ānana n. the mouth
     n. the face R. Ragh. &c.
     n. entrance, door L.
ānanānta m. the angle of the mouth BhP.
ānanābja n. face-lotus (i.e. lotus-like face).

ānaka m. (etym. doubtful), a large military drum beaten at one end
     m. a double drum
     m. a small drum or tabor Bhag. Hariv.
     m. a thunder-cloud or a cloud to which the thunder is ascribed L.
ānaka mfn. energetic T.
ānakadundubhi ānaka-dundubhi m. = anaka- q.v.
ānakadundubhi ānaka-dundubhi m. or (ī) f. a large drum beaten at one end, a kettle-drum L.
ānakasthalaka ānaka-sthalaka mfn. belonging to Ānaka-sthalī.
ānakasthalī ānaka-sthalī f. N. of a country.

ānakāyani g. karṇādi (Pāṇ. 4-2, 80).

ānakṣ ā-nakṣ to approach, obtain, reach, present L.

ānaḍuha mf (ī) n. (fr. anaḍuh), coming from or belonging to a bull ŚBr. KātyŚr. &c.
ānaḍuha n. N. of a Tīrtha Hariv.

ānaḍuhaka mfn. coming from or belonging to a bull ([T.]) g. kulālādi (Pāṇ. 4-3, 118).

ānaḍuhya m. a descendant of the Muni Anaḍuh ([T.])

ānaḍuhyāyana (g. aśvādi [Pāṇ. 4-1, 110]) (g. karṇādi [Pāṇ. 4-2, 80]), belonging to Āna-ḍuhya.
ānaḍuhyāyani (g. karṇādi [Pāṇ. 4-2, 80]), belonging to Āna-ḍuhya.

ānata ā-nata &c. see under ā-nam next page.

ānad ā-nad Caus. P. (p. -nādayat) to make resonant, cause to sound MBh.

ānaddha ā-naddha &c. see under ā-nah.

ānana see under āna above.

ānantarya n. (fr. an-antara Pāṇ. 5-1, 124), immediate sequence or succession KātyŚr. Āp. Mn. &c.
     n. proximity, absence of interval MBh. &c.
ānantaryatṛtīyā ānantarya-tṛtīyā f. the third day (of a religious rite) BhP.

ānantya mfn. (fr. an-anta Pāṇ. 5-4, 23), infinite, eternal MBh. &c.
     mfn. bestowing infinite reward ĀrṣBr.
ānantya n. infinity, eternity ŚBr. Mn. Yājñ. MBh. &c.
ānantya n. immortality, future happiness MBh. &c.

ānand ā-nand P. -nandati, to rejoice, be delighted Gīt. Bhaṭṭ.: Caus. P. -nandayati, to gladden; to bless TUp. Yājñ. &c.: Ā. -nandayate, to amuse one's self.

ānanda ā-nanda m. happiness, joy, enjoyment, sensual pleasure RV. AV. VS. R. Ragh. &c.
ānanda ā-nanda m. and (am) n. "pure happiness", one of the three attributes of Ātman or Brahman in the Vedānta philosophy Vedāntas. &c.
ānanda ā-nanda m. (in dram.) the thing wished for, the end of the drama ([e.g. the VIth Act in the Veṇis.]) Sāh. 399
ānanda ā-nanda m. a kind of flute
ānanda ā-nanda m. the sixteenth Muhūrta
ānanda ā-nanda m. N. of Śiva
ānanda ā-nanda m. of a Lokeśvara (Buddh.)
ānanda ā-nanda m. of a Bala (Jain.) L.
ānanda ā-nanda m. of several men
ānanda ā-nanda m. of a country
ānanda ā-nanda m. and (am) n. N. of the forty-eighth year of the cycle of Jupiter
ānanda ā-nanda m. (ā and ī) f. N. of two plants L.
ānandā ā-nandā f. N. of Gaurī L.
ānanda ā-nanda n. a kind of house
ānanda ā-nanda n. (often at the beginning and end of proper names.)
ānandakanda ā-nanda-kanda m. "the root of joy", N. of an author
     m. of a medical work
     m. of a country.
ānandakara ā-nanda-kara mfn. exhilarating, delighting.
ānandakalikā ā-nanda-kalikā f. N. of wk.
ānandakānanamāhātmya ā-nanda-kānana-māhātmya n. N. of a section of the Vāyu-purāṇa.
ānandakāvya ā-nanda-kāvya n. N. of wk.
ānandakośa ā-nanda-kośa m. N. of a play.
ānandagiri ā-nanda-giri m. N. of a pupil of and annotator on Śāṅkarācārya.
ānandaghana ā-nanda-ghana mfn. consisting of pure joy NṛisUp.
ānandacaturdaśīvrata ā-nanda-caturdaśī-vrata n. N. of a religious rite BhavP.
ānandacaula ā-nanda-caula m. N. of a teacher.
ānandaja ā-nanda-ja mfn. proceeding from joy T.
ānandaja ā-nanda-ja m. N. of a teacher
ānandaja ā-nanda-ja n. semen virile L.
ānandajala ā-nanda-jala n. tears of joy BhP.
ānandajñāna ā-nanda-jñāna m. = -giri above
ānandajñānagiri ā-nanda-jñāna-giri m. id.
ānandatā ā-nanda-tā f. joyfulness, joy ŚBr.
ānandatāṇḍavapura ā-nanda-tāṇḍava-pura n. N. of a town.
ānandatīrtha ā-nanda-tīrtha m. N. of Madhva, the founder of a Vaiṣṇava school of philosophy
ānandatīrtha ā-nanda-tīrtha m. = ānanda-giri (?).
ānandada ā-nanda-da mfn. = -kara q.v. L.
ānandadatta ā-nanda-datta m. membrum virile L.
ānandadīpikā ā-nanda-dīpikā f. N. of wk.
ānandadeva ā-nanda-deva m. N. of a poet.
ānandanātha ā-nanda-nātha m. N. of a man.
ānandanidhi ā-nanda-nidhi m. N. of a commentary.
ānandapaṭa ā-nanda-paṭa m. a bridal garment L.
ānandapura ā-nanda-pura n. N. of a town.
ānandapūrṇa ā-nanda-pūrṇa m. N. of a scholiast.
ānandaprabhava ā-nanda-prabhava m. the seminal fluid L.
     m. the universe (as proceeding from Ānanda = Brahman T.)
ānandaprabhā ā-nanda-prabhā f. N. of a celestial woman.
ānandabāṣpa ā-nanda-bāṣpa m. = -jala above.
ānandabodhendra ā-nanda-bodhendra m. N. of a scholiast.
ānandabhuj ā-nanda-bhuj mfn. enjoying happiness MāṇḍUp. Vedāntas.
ānandabhairava ā-nanda-bhairava mfn. causing both enjoyment and fear
ānandabhairava ā-nanda-bhairava m. N. of Śiva
ānandabhairava ā-nanda-bhairava m. N. of a teacher
ānandabhairavī ā-nanda-bhairavī f. N. of Gaurī T.
ānandamaya ā-nanda-maya mf (ī) n. blissful, made up or consisting of happiness TUp. MāṇḍUp. Vedāntas. Kathās.
ānandamaya ā-nanda-maya n. (scil. brahman) the supreme spirit (as consisting of pure happiness cf. ānanda above )
ānandamaya ā-nanda-maya n. -koṣa m. the innermost case of the body, the causal frame enshrining the soul.
ānandamālā ā-nanda-mālā f. N. of wk.
ānandayoga ā-nanda-yoga m. (in astron.) N. of a particular Yoga.
ānandarāya ā-nanda-rāya m. N. of a man.
ānandarūpa ā-nanda-rūpa mfn. consisting of happiness NṛisUp.
ānandalahari ā-nanda-lahari f. "wave of enjoyment", N. of a hymn by Śaṅkarācārya addressed to Pārvatī.
ānandalaharī ā-nanda-laharī f. "wave of enjoyment", N. of a hymn by Śaṅkarācārya addressed to Pārvatī.
ānandalaharīstotra ā-nanda-laharī-stotra n. N. of a poem.
ānandavana ā-nanda-vana m. N. of a scholiast
ānandavana ā-nanda-vana n. N. of Kāśī.
ānandavardhana ā-nanda-vardhana mfn. enhancing enjoyment R.
ānandavardhana ā-nanda-vardhana m. N. of a poet Rājat.
ānandavallī ā-nanda-vallī f. N. of the second part of the Taittirīya-Upanishad.
ānandavimala ā-nanda-vimala m. N. of a man.
ānandaveda ā-nanda-veda m. N. of several men.
ānandasambhava ā-nanda-sambhava mfn. = -prabhava q.v.
ānandācala m. = -giri q.v.
ānandātman mfn. one whose essence consists in happiness ŚBr.
ānandātman m. N. of a teacher.
ānandāmṛta n. "joy-nectar", happiness NṛisUp.
ānandāmṛta -rūpa mfn. consisting of happiness ib.
ānandāśrama m. N. of a scholar.
ānandāśru n. = ānanda-jala above.
ānandeśvaratīrtha ānandeśvara-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha.
ānandotsava m. a festival.

ānandaka ā-nandaka mf (ā) n. gladdening, rejoicing Hit. Kād.
ānandaka ā-nandaka n. N. of a lake.

ānandathu ā-nandathu mfn. happy, joyful L.
ānandathu ā-nandathu m. happiness, joy Bhaṭṭ.

ānandana ā-nandana n. delighting, making happy Hit.
     n. civility, courtesy, courteous treatment of a friend or guest at meeting and parting L.

ānandayitavya ā-nandayitavya mfn. to be enjoyed.

ānandayitṛ ā-nandayitṛ m. a gladdener, one who makes joyful Ragh.

ānandi ā-nandi m. happiness, enjoyment, pleasure L.

ānandita ā-nandita mf (ā) n. rejoiced, delighted, happy Hariv. &c.
     mf (ā) n. N. of a man.

ānandin ā-nandin mfn. delightful, blissful, happy, cheerful Kathās.
     mfn. gladdening, making happy
     mfn. N. of a man.

ānapatya mfn. (fr. an-apatya), proceeding from childlessness BhP.

ānabhimlāta m. a descendant of An-abhimlāta BṛĀrUp.

ānabhimlāna m. a descendant of An-abhimlāna Pāṇ.

ānam ā-nam P. (3. pl. ā-namanti RV. &c.; inf. -namam RV. iv, 8, 3) Ā. (Impv. 3. pl. ānamantām RV. vi, 49, 4) to bend down, bend, bow, incline R. BhP. Ragh. &c.; to do homage, salute reverently BhP. ŚBr. &c.; to condescend; to be propitious (as gods to men) RV. vi, 50, 4; to bring near; to bend towards or near; to subdue RV.: Caus. -nāmayati and -namayati, to inflect, bend (a bow), cause to bend, subdue MBh. Mālav. Hariv.

ānata ā-nata mfn. bending, stooping, bowed Ragh. Kathās.
     mfn. humbled, submissive, obedient MBh. &c.
     mfn. bent or curved inwards (as a bow) ŚBr.
     mfn. flat, sunk (not elevated) MBh. R.
     mfn. pacified, conciliated
     mfn. saluted reverently.
ānataja ā-nata-ja m. pl. a class of divine beings (Jain.)

ānati ā-nati f. bending, bowing, stooping VS. Kathās.
     f. submission, obedience, inferiority Comm. on KātyŚr. &c.
     f. contentedness T.
     f. saluting L.

ānama ā-nama m. bending, stretching (a bow) L.
ānama ā-nama ifc. to be bent (cf. dur-).

ānamana ā-namana n. = ā-nati q.v. T.

ānamam ā-namam see under ā-nam.

ānamita ā-namita mfn. (p. of Caus.) bent or bowed down, caused to bend Bhartṛ. Mālav.
ānāmita ā-nāmita mfn. (p. of Caus.) bent or bowed down, caused to bend Bhartṛ. Mālav.

ānamya ā-namya mfn. to be bent.
ānāmya ā-nāmya mfn. to be bent.

ānamya ā-namya ind. p. having bent.
ānatya ā-natya ind. p. having bent.

ānamra ā-namra mfn. bent
     mfn. propitious.

ānāmana ā-nāmana n. propitiation, gaining (a god's) favour, conciliation.

ānamra ā-namra mfn. a little bent.

ānaya ā-naya &c. see under ā-nī.

ānarta ā-narta &c. see under ā-nṛt.

ānarthakya n. (fr. an-arthaka), uselessness, unprofitableness KātyŚr. Pāṇ. &c.
     n. unfitness, impropriety L.

ānard ā-nard to roar.

ānardam ā-nardam ind. p. roaring MBh.

ānardita ā-nardita n. roaring R.

ānala n. (fr. anala), "belonging to Agni", N. of the constellation Kṛittikā VarBṛS.

ānalavi m. N. of a man.

ānava mf (ī) n. (fr. 2. anu BRD.), kind to men RV.
     mf (ī) n. humane ib.
     mf (ī) n. a foreign man RV. vii, 18, 13 (according to T. [fr. ānu = man], "belonging to living men").

ānavya mfn. = ānava T.

ānasa mfn. (fr. anas), belonging to a waggon ŚBr.
     mfn. belonging to a father T.

ānah ā-nah P. (Impv. 2. sg. ā-nahya) to bind to or on AV. vi, 67, 3 MBh.: Ā. -nahyate, to be stopped up, become stopped Suśr.

ānaddha ā-naddha mfn. bound to or on, bound, tied MBh.
     mfn. costive Suśr.
ānaddha ā-naddha n. a drum in general L.
ānaddha ā-naddha n. putting on clothes or ornaments L.
ānaddhatva ā-naddha-tva n. state of being bound, obstruction.
ānaddhavastitā ā-naddha-vasti-tā f. suppression of urine
     f. state of having the bladder obstructed.

ānāha ā-nāha m. epistasis, suppression of urine
     m. constipation Suśr. MBh.
     m. length L.

ānāhika mf (ī) n. to be used in epistasis Suśr.

ānākarathavartman ā-nāka-ratha-vartman mfn. one the path of whose chariot, reaches to the sky Ragh. i, 5.

ānāthya n. (fr. a-nātha), state of being unprotected or without a guardian, orphanage Kathās.

āniceya mf (ī[Pāṇ.4-1, 73]) n. (according to T. [fr. ā-ni-ci], to be gathered from every side; more probably) a descendant of Aniceya ([NBD.]) L.

āniñjya n. (fr. an with iñj), immovableness.

ānidhana n. (scil. sāman) N. of a Sāman.

ānidheya mf (ī [Pāṇ. 4-1, 73]) n. a descendant of A-nidheya ([NBD.]) L.

āniruddha m. a descendant of A-niruddha L.

ānirhata mf (ī) n. (fr. a-nirhata), of indestructible nature ŚBr. VS.
ānirhata m. pl. N. of a class of principal gods ([T.])

ānila mf (ī) n. (fr. anila), proceeding from or produced by wind, windy L.
     mf (ī) n. belonging to Vāyu or Anila T.
ānila m. N. of Hanumat
ānila m. of Bhīma L.
ānila mf (ī) n. (ī) f. and (am) n. N. of the constellation Svāti.

ānili m. "a descendant of Anila"
     m. N. of Hanumat
     m. of Bhīma L.

āniśam ā-niśam ind. till night.

ānī ā-nī P. -nayati (1. pl. ā-nayāmasi AV. v, 25, 8; Impv. 2. sg. ā-naya, 3. sg. ā-nayatu; pf. ā-nināya AV. v, 17, 2, and ā-nināya RV. viii, 21, 9; inf. -netavai ŚBr. ii, 1, 14, 16) Ā. (1. sg. -naye R.) to lead towards or near; to bring, carry to a place (acc. or loc.); to fetch RV. AV. SV. ŚBr. MBh. R. Śak. &c.; (perf. periphr. -nayāmāsa MBh. iii, 2282) to cause to bring or fetch; to bring back or take back MBh. R.; to pour in, mix in RV. VS. ŚBr. &c.; to bring any one to, reduce to any state MBh.; to deduce, calculate; to use, employ, prove: Caus. P. -nāyayati, to cause to be brought or fetched or led near MBh. R. Ragh. Kathās. &c.: Desid. -ninīṣati, to intend or wish to bring near BhP. x, 89, 42.

ānaya ā-naya m. leading to T.
     m. leading to a teacher (= upanayana q.v.) L.

ānayana ā-nayana n. bringing, leading near VP. KātyŚr. MBh. R. &c.
     n. producing, working
     n. calculating.

ānayitavya ā-nayitavya mfn. to be brought or led near MBh.
     mfn. to be calculated Comm. on VarBṛ.

ānāya ā-nāya m. a fisherman's net Pāṇ.

ānāyāya Nom. Ā. (-nāyāyate) to become a net, form or represent a net.

ānāyin m. a fisherman, fisher Ragh.

ānāyya ā-nāyya mfn. to be brought near
ānāyya ā-nāyya m. consecrated fire (taken from the Gārhapatya or household fire, and placed on the south side, where it is called dakṣiṇāgni, q.v.)

ānāyya ā-nāyya ind. p. (of the Caus.) having caused to be brought, having caused to be introduced, having brought together.

ānīta ā-nīta mfn. taken, brought near, &c.

ānīti ā-nīti f. the act of leading near R.

ānetavai ā-netavai see under ā-nī.

ānetavya ā-netavya mfn. = ā-nāyya1 q.v.

ānetṛ ā-netṛ mfn. one who leads or brings near, a bringer, bringing Kathās.

ānīkavata mfn. (fr. anīkavat [= Agni]), relating to Agni Comm. on KātyŚr.

ānīla ā-nīla mf (ā) n. darkish Ragh. Vikr.
     mf (ā) n. slightly dark or blue
ānīla ā-nīla m. a black horse L.
ānīla ā-nīla mf (ā) n. (ī) f. a black mare T.
ānīla ā-nīla m. tin L.

ānu ā-nu Ā. (aor. 3. pl. ānūṣata RV. i, 151, 6 and ix, 65, 14) to sound, roar towards or near; (p. -nuvāna Bhaṭṭ.) to cry; to twitter (as birds): Intens. (ā-navinot RV. vii, 87, 2) to roar towards.

ānu mfn. (fr. 2. an), living, human T.

ānukalpika mfn. (fr. anu-kalpa q.v. g. ukthādi Pāṇ. 4-2, 60), one who knows or studies the alternative rules
     mfn. obtained by alternative rules T.
ānukalpika n. a substitute T.

ānukūlika mfn. (fr. anu-kūla), conformable, favourable, inclined to help Pāṇ. 4-4, 28.

ānukūlya n. conformity, suitableness Kathās. MBh. Yājñ.
     n. favour, kindness, humouring Rājat.
     n. agreement of minds, friendliness.
ānukūlyatas ānukūlya-tas ind. conformable to one's wishes, Vātsy.

ānukṛṣṭa mfn. (= anu-kṛṣṭa q.v.) Vārtt. on Pāṇ. 5-4, 36.

ānukhaḍgya mfn. (fr. anu-khaḍga), being along the sword Comm. on Pāṇ.

ānugaṅgya mfn. (fr. anu-gaṅga), being along the Gaṅgā ib.

ānugatika mfn. (fr. anu-gata), relating to or proceeding from, following Pāṇ.

ānugatya n. following
     n. acquaintance, familiarity L.

ānugādika mfn. (fr. anu-gādin), belonging to one who repeats another's words, repeating another's words Pāṇ.

ānuguṇika mfn. (fr. anu-guṇa), knowing or studying the Anu-guṇa (i.e. according to T. a manual of the art of keeping within the bounds of one's faculties ?) ib.

ānuguṇya n. homogeneousness Sāh.

ānugrāmika mfn. (fr. anu-grāma), belonging or conformable to a village, rustic, rural Pāṇ.

[Page 141,1]
ānucāraka mfn. (fr. anu-cāraka), belonging to an attendant ib.

ānujāvara mfn. (fr. anu and jan), posthumous ([BRD.])
     mfn. common TS. TBr.

ānuḍuha n. v.l. for ānaḍuha q.v.

ānutilya mfn. (fr. anu-tila), belonging or conformable to grains of Sesamum Comm. on Pāṇ.

ānudṛṣṭineya mf. a descendant of Anu-dṛiṣṭi, q.v. ib.

ānudṛṣṭeya mfn. id. Pāṇ.

ānudeśika mfn. belonging to an Anu-deśa (q.v.) rule L.

ānunāśya mfn. (fr. anu-nāśa), belonging or conformable to destruction Pāṇ.

ānunāsikya n. (fr. anu-nāsika), nasality (of a sound) RPrāt.

ānupathya mfn. (fr. anu-patha), along the way Comm. on Pāṇ.

ānupadika mfn. (fr. anu-pada), following, pursuing, tracking
     mfn. knowing or studying the anupada (q.v.) song ib.

ānupadya mfn. being behind any one's steps ib.

ānupūrva n. and ī f. (fr. anu-pūrva), order, series, succession MBh. R. &c.
ānupūrva n. (in law) direct order of the castes Mn. Yājñ. &c.
ānupūrva n. (generally only instr. -eṇa and -yā, one after the other, in due order.)

ānupūrvya n. order, succession KātyŚr. Mn. Yājñ. &c.
ānupūrvya n. (generally abl. -āt, in due order.)

ānumata mf (ī) n. belonging to the goddess Anu-mati (q.v.) TBr.

ānumānika mf (ī) n. (fr. anumāna), relating to a conclusion, derived from inference, subject to inference, inferable, inferred Āp. ŚāṅkhŚr.
     mf (ī) n. making conclusions BhP.
ānumānikatva ānumānika-tva n. the state of being inferable KātyŚr.

ānumāṣya mfn. (fr. anu-māṣa), belonging or conformable to kidney-beans Comm. on Pāṇ.

ānuyavya mfn. (fr. anu-yava), belonging to barley ib.

ānuyātrika mfn. (fr. anu-yātra), belonging to a servant
     mfn. belonging to a retinue
     mfn. a servant ib.

ānuyūpya mfn. (fr. anu-yūpa), being along or belonging to a sacrificial post ib.

ānurakti f. (= anu-rakti q.v.), passion, affection L.

ānurāhati mf. a descendant of Anu-rahat Pāṇ. (cf. ānuhārati).

ānurūpya n. (fr. anu-rūpa), conformity, suitableness Sāh.

ānurohati mf. a descendant of Anu-rohat (according to T. v.l. for -hārati q.v.)

ānurohiṇa mf (ī) n. belonging to the constellation Rohiṇī.

ānulomika mf (ī) n. (fr. anu-loma), in the direction of the hair, in natural or regular order, in due course
     mf (ī) n. conformable, favourable, benevolent L.

ānulomya mf (ī) n. in the direction of the hair, produced in natural or direct order
ānulomya n. a direction similar to that of hairs, natural or direct order Mn. Yājñ. Pāṇ.
ānulomya n. the state of being prosperous, doing well Suśr. Pāṇ.
ānulomya n. bringing to one's right place Suśr.
ānulomya n. favourable direction, fit disposition, favourableness L.
ānulomya n. regular series or succession L.

ānuvaṃśya mfn. (fr. anu-vaṃśa), belonging to a race, conformable to a genealogical list (according to T., "behind a bamboo") L.

ānuvāsanika mfn. (fr. anuvāsana), suitable for an oily enema.

ānuvidhitsā f. (probably for an-anuvi-, fr. anu-vi- and the Desid. of dhā), ingratitude L.

[Page 141,2]
ānuveśya mfn. (fr. anu-veśa Pāṇ. 4-3, 59), a neighbour living on the same side Mn.

ānuśātika mfn. (fr. anu-śatika Pāṇ. 7-3, 20), belonging to a person or thing accompanied with or bought for a hundred.

ānuśāsanika mfn. (fr. anuśāsana), relating to or treating of instruction MBh.

ānuśūka mfn. (fr. anu-śūka), being with or within the awns (as rice).

ānuśrava mfn. according to hearing, resting on tradition, derived from the Veda or tradition BhP.

ānuśravika mfn. id.
ānuśrāvika mfn. id.

ānuṣak ind. (fr. anu-sañj [gaṇa svarādi]), in continuous order, uninterruptedly, one after the other RV. v, 16, 2, &c. (cf. anuṣak).

ānuṣaṅgika mf (ī) n. (fr. anu-ṣaṅga), closely adherent, following, concomitant, inherent, implied BhP. Pañcat.
     mf (ī) n. consistent
     mf (ī) n. lasting, enduring Rājat.
     mf (ī) n. necessarily following, necessary as a result or consequence, inevitable
     mf (ī) n. occasional, unimportant, secondary Sāh.
ānuṣaṅgika mf (ī) n. (in Gr.) elliptical, including or agreeing with words not comprised in the sentence.
ānuṣaṅgikatva ānuṣaṅgika-tva n. the being occasional, secondary Siddh. on Pāṇ. 2-2, 29 (p. 430).

ānuṣaṇḍa mfn. belonging to the country Anu-ṣaṇḍa (q.v.) L.

ānuṣūka mfn. (probably fr. anu-ṣūka, "after-shoot of rice" [according to native interpretation from anu-sū]), "in the manner of the after-shoot of rice" i.e. shot after TS. ii, 3, 4, 2.

ānuṣṭubha mf (ī) n. consisting of Anu-ṣṭubhs
     mf (ī) n. formed like the Anu-ṣṭubh metre (e.g. composed of four divisions) RV. x, 181, 1 VS. ŚBr. RPrāt.

ānuṣṭubhauṣṇiha mfn. consisting of the two metres Anu-ṣṭubh and Uṣṇih RPrāt.

ānusāyya mfn. (fr. anu-sāya), being every evening Comm. on Pāṇ.

ānusītya mfn. (fr. anu-sīta), being along the furrow ib.

ānusīrya mfn. (fr. anu-sīra) being along the plough ib.

ānusuka mfn. studying or knowing the work Anusū (q.v.) L.

ānusūka = ānuṣūka (?) q.v.

ānusūya mfn. given by Anu-sūyā (Atri's wife) Ragh. xiv, 14.

ānusṛtineya mf. a descendant of Anu-sṛiti Pāṇ.

ānusṛṣṭineya mf. a descendant of Anu-sṛiṣṭi ib.

ānuhārati mf. a descendant of Anu-harat ib.

ānūka n. (fr. anv-añc), "lying close to", ornament, jewels RV. v, 33, 9 ([according to NBD. ānūkam ind. subsequently; but Sāy. explains the word by ābharaṇa]).

ānūpa mfn. (fr. anūpa g. kacchādi [Pāṇ. 4-2, 133]), belonging to a watery place
     mfn. wet, watery, marshy Suśr.
ānūpa m. any animal frequenting watery or marshy places, as fishes, buffaloes, &c. (cf. anūpa) ib.
ānūpa m. a descendant of Anūpa
ānūpa n. N. of a Sāman Lāṭy. iv, 6, 1.
ānūpamāṃsa ānūpa-māṃsa n. the flesh or meat of animals frequenting watery or marshy places.

ānūpaka mfn. living in marshy places Pāṇ.

ānṛṇya n. (fr. an-ṛṇa), acquittance of debt or obligation, the not being indebted to (gen.) Mn. MBh. R. Ragh. Pañcat. &c.

ānṛt ā-nṛt P. (aor. 3. pl. ā-nṛtus RV. v, 52, 12; p. -nṛtyat AV. iv, 37, 7) to dance towards, hasten near, jump near: Caus. (impf. 3. pl. -nartayan) to agitate gently Ṛitus. Ragh.

ānarta ā-narta m. dancing-room, dancing academy T.
     m. a stage, theatre L.
     m. war L.
     m. N. of a king (son of Śaryāti) Hariv.
     m. N. of a country (northern Kāṭhiavāḍ) ib.
ānarta ā-narta m. pl. N. of the inhabitants of the above country
ānarta ā-narta m. of the kings of that country
ānarta ā-narta n. the empire of the Ānartas
ānarta ā-narta n. water L.
ānarta ā-narta n. dancing T.
ānartapura ā-narta-pura n. the capital of Ānarta i.e. Dvāravatī L.

ānartaka mfn. dancing towards T.
     mfn. belonging to the inhabitants of Ānarta, (g. dhūmādi Pāṇ. 4-2, 127.)

ānartana ā-nartana n. the act of dancing towards or near, dancing ŚāṅkhGṛ. i, 11, 5.

ānartita ā-nartita mfn. agitated gently Bhartṛ.

ānartīya mfn. belonging to the country (and the people of) Ānarta.

ānṛta mf (ī) n. (fr. an-ṛta g. chattrādi Pāṇ. 4-4, 62), untruthful, lying, false.

ānṛtaka mfn. belonging to or occupied by liars L.

ānṛśaṃsa n. (fr. a-nṛśaṃsa), absence of cruelty or harm, absence of injury, mildness, kindness, benevolence MBh. Gaut. v, 45.

ānṛśaṃsi mf. (Pāṇ. 4-1, 95) the descendant of a benevolent person T.
     mf. a benevolent person L.

ānṛśaṃsīya mfn. belonging to a benevolent person, (g. gahādi Pāṇ. 4-2, 138.)

ānṛśaṃsya mf (ā) n. merciful, mild, kind MBh.
ānṛśaṃsya n. absence of cruelty or harm, kindness, mercy, compassion, benevolence MBh. Mn. Āp.
ānṛśaṃsyatas ānṛśaṃsya-tas ind. from harmlessness, through kindness.

ānemimagna ā-nemi-magna mfn. sunk up to the rim or felloe (as a wheel).

ānaipuṇa n. (fr. a-nipuṇa Pāṇ. 7-3, 30), unskilfulness, clumsiness (cf. a-naipuṇa).

ānaiśvarya n. (fr. an-īśvara [Pāṇ. 7-3, 30]), absence of power or supremacy (cf. an-aiśvarya).

ānta see under 3. am (p. 80).

ānta mfn. final, terminal, relating to the end.

āntya m. one who finishes, personified as Bhauvana VS. TS.

āntyāyana m. a descendant of the above TS.

āntaḥpurika mfn. (fr. antaḥpura), belonging to the women's apartments
āntaḥpurika n. anything done in the women's apartment.

āntam ind. (for ā-antam), to the end, completely, from head to foot ŚBr. TS. Gaut.

āntara mfn. (fr. antara), interior, internal, inward Bhaṭṭ.
     mfn. native, indigenous MBh.
     mfn. being inside, within (a palace &c.) MBh.
āntara m. an intimate friend
āntara n. the heart Naish.
āntaraprapañca āntara-prapañca m. (in phil.) "the inward expansion"
     m. the fantasies of the soul produced by ignorance.

āntaratamya n. (fr. antara-tama), nearest or closest relationship (as of two letters) Siddh.

āntarya n. near relationship (of two letters).

āntarāgārika mfn. (fr. antarāgāra), belonging to the inner or women's apartments
āntarāgārika m. the keeper of a king's wives
āntarāgārika n. the office of the above.

āntarāyika mfn. (fr. antar-āya), returning at intervals, repeated from time to time.

āntarāla mfn. (fr. antar-āla), (in phil.) "those who know the condition of the soul within the body", N. of a philosophical sect.

āntarikṣa or āntarīkṣa mf (ī) n. (fr. antarikṣa), belonging to the intermediate space between heaven and earth, atmospherical, proceeding from or produced in the atmosphere VS. TS. MBh. VarBṛS. Suśr.; n. rain-water.

āntarīpaka mfn. (fr. antar-īpa g. dhūmādi Pāṇ. 4-2, 127, where [in Boehtlingk's edition] antarīpa is to be read instead of antarīya), belonging to or being in an island.

āntargaṇika mf (ī) n. (fr. antargaṇa), included or comprehended in a class or troop L.

āntargehika mf (ī) n. (fr. antargeha), being inside a house ib.

[Page 142,1]
āntarvedika mfn. (fr. antarvedika), being within the place of sacrifice Comm. on KātyŚr.

āntarveśmika mf (ī) n. (fr. antar-veśma), produced or occurring within a house L.

āntikā f. (= antikā q.v. [under 2. anti]) an elder sister L.

āntra n. (fr. antra), the bowels, entrails RV. AV. VS. ŚBr.
āntratantī āntra-tantī f. a string made from an animal's intestines, gut.
āntrapāśa āntra-pāśa m. id.
āntrānucārin mfn. being in the bowels, Mantrabr.

āntrika mf (ī) n. visceral, within or relating to the bowels L.

āntra n. (fr. am), a kind of pipe (for smoking) T.

ānda m. (and Comm. on VS. xxx, 16), one who makes fetters VS.

āndola m. swinging
     m. fanning
     m. a swing L.

āndolaka m. a see-saw, swing.

āndolana n. swinging, a swing
     n. trembling, oscillation L.
     n. investigation T.

āndolaya Nom. P. āndolayati, to swing, agitate Bālar.

āndolita mfn. agitated, shaken, swung Kāvyād.

āndhasika mfn. (fr. 2. andhas), cooking
āndhasika m. a cook L.

āndhīgava n. (fr. andhī-gu), "seen i.e. composed by the Ṛiṣi Andhīgu", N. of several Sāmans Lāṭy. iv, 5, 27 TāṇḍyaBr. Nyāyam.

āndhya n. (fr. andha Pāṇ. 5-1, 124), blindness Suśr.
     n. darkness Vet.

āndhra mf (ī) n. (fr. andhra), belonging to the Andhra people
āndhra m. the Andhra country
āndhra m. a king of that country
āndhra m. pl. the inhabitants of that country MBh. BhP. &c.
āndhra mf (ī) n. (ī) f. an Andhra wife.

ānna mfn. (fr. anna), having food, one who gets food Pāṇ. 4-4, 85
     mfn. relating to food.

ānyatareya m. (fr. anya-tara g. śubhrādi Pāṇ. 4-1, 123), N. of a grammarian APrāt. iii, 74 RPrāt. iii, 13 ([BRD.]), (perhaps rather) belonging to the school [and family] of another [teacher] ?.

ānyabhāvya n. (fr. anyabhāva g. brāhmaṇādi Pāṇ. 5-1, 24), the being another thing.

ānvayika mf (ī) n. (fr. anv-aya), of a good family, well born L.

ānvāhika mf (ī) n. (fr. anv-aha), daily Mn.

ānvīkṣikī f. (fr. anv-īkṣā), logic, logical philosophy, metaphysics MBh. Mn. Gaut. &c.

ānvīpika mfn. (fr. anv-īpa), being along (the water)
     mfn. conformable (?) Pāṇ. 4-4, 28.

āp cl.5.P. āpnoti ([AV. ix, 5, 22, &c.]), (perf. āpa aor. āpat fut. āpsyati inf. āptum) Ā. (perf. 3. pl. āpire RV. ix, 108, 4, p. pf. āpāna RV. ii, 34, 7, but also pres. p. āpnāna RV. x, 114, 7) to reach, overtake, meet with, fall upon RV. AV. ŚBr. &c.; to obtain, gain, take possession of RV. AV. &c. MBh. Mn. &c.; to undergo, suffer Mn.; to fall, come to any one; to enter, pervade, occupy; to equal: Pass. āpyate, to be reached or found or met with or obtained; to arrive at one's aim or end, become filled TS. &c.: Caus. P. āpayati, to cause to reach or obtain or gain ChUp. &c.; to cause any one to suffer; to hit Kathās.: Desid. P. and Ā. īpsati and īpsate ([Pāṇ. 7-4, 55]) to strive to reach or obtain AV. ŚBr. MBh. &c.: Desid. of the Caus. āpipayiṣati, to strive to reach ŚBr.; ([probably connected with 1. ap; cf. apna; Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'apiscor', aptus, ops; Old Germ. 'uoban'; Mod. Germ. 'üben'.])

[Page 142,2]
āpa m. obtaining
āpa m. (mfn.) ifc. to be obtained (cf. dur-).

āpaka mf (ī) n. one who obtains L.

āpana n. obtaining, reaching, coming to BhP.
     n. pepper L.

āpaneya mfn. to be reached or obtained KaṭhUp.

āpayitṛ mfn. one who procures, procuring.

āpāna mfn. one who has reached
āpāna mfn. (for 2. see ā- 1. pā.)

āpi m. an ally, a friend, an acquaintance RV. VS. (according to Sāy. on RV. ii, 29, 4, from the Caus.) causing to obtain [wealth &c.]
āpi m. (mfn.) ifc. reaching to, entering.
āpitva āpi-tva n. confederation, friendship RV. viii, 4, 3; 20, 22.

āpta mfn. reached, overtaken, met ŚBr.
     mfn. received, got, gained, obtained ŚBr. Mn. Hit. Kathās.
     mfn. filled up, taken ŚBr.
     mfn. come to Naish.
     mfn. reaching to, extending
     mfn. abundant, full, complete
     mfn. apt, fit, true, exact, clever, trusted, trustworthy, confidential Mn. R. Ragh. &c.
     mfn. respected
     mfn. intimate, related, acquainted MBh. R. Ragh. &c.
     mfn. appointed
     mfn. divided Sūryas.
     mfn. connected L.
     mfn. accused, prosecuted L.
āpta m. a fit person, a credible or authoritative person, warranter, guarantee
āpta m. a friend
āpta m. an Arhat Jain.
āpta m. N. of a Nāga MBh.
āptā f. = jaṭā q.v. L.
āpta n. a quotient
āpta n. equation of a degree L.
āptakāma āpta-kāma mfn. one who has gained his wish, satisfied
āptakāma āpta-kāma mfn. (in phil.) one who knows the identity of Brahman and Ātman
āptakāma āpta-kāma m. the supreme soul T.
āptakārin āpta-kārin mfn. managing affairs in a fit or confidential manner
āptakārin āpta-kārin m. a trusty agent, a confidential servant MBh. Mn. &c.
āptagarbhā āpta-garbhā f. a pregnant woman.
āptagarva āpta-garva mfn. possessing pride, proud.
āptadakṣiṇa āpta-dakṣiṇa mfn. having proper gifts or furnished with abundant gifts Mn. R.
āptabhāva āpta-bhāva m. the state of being trustworthy MBh.
āptavacana āpta-vacana n. speech or word of an authoritative person Ragh. xi, 42.
āptavajrasūci āpta-vajra-sūci f. N. of an Upanishad.
āptavarga āpta-varga m. "collection of intimate persons", intimate persons, friends Mālav.
āptavākya āpta-vākya n. = āpta-vacana q.v.
     n. a correct sentence.
āptavāc āpta-vāc f. a credible assertion or the assertion of a credible person, true affirmation, trustworthy testimony
     f. the Veda
     f. the Smritis, Itihāsas, Purāṇas, &c. T.
āptavāc āpta-vāc mfn. one whose assertion is credible, a Muni Ragh.
āptaśruti āpta-śruti f. a credible tradition
     f. the Veda
     f. the Smṛitis, &c. T.
āptāgama = āpta-śruti.
āptādhīna mfn. dependent on credible or trustworthy persons.
āptokti f. = āpta-vacana q.v.
     f. a word of received acceptation and established by usage only.
āptopadeśa m. a credible or trusty instruction Sāh.

āptavya mfn. to be reached, obtainable.

āpti f. reaching, meeting with TS. ŚBr. BṛĀrUp.
     f. obtaining, gain, acquisition ŚBr. R. MBh. &c.
     f. abundance, fortune ŚBr.
     f. quotient
     f. binding, connection L.
     f. sexual intercourse L.
     f. relation, fitness, aptitude L.
āpti f. (ayas) f. pl. N. of twelve invocations (VS. ix, 20) the first of which is āpaye svāhā.

āptya = āptavya q.v. RV. v, 41, 9; (for 2. āptya see below.)

āpnāna (cf. 1. āp) n. (scil. tīrtha) the passage to the place of sacrifice.

āpya mfn. to be reached, obtainable ŚBr.
āpya n. confederation, alliance, relationship, friendship RV. ii, 29, 3, &c.
āpya n. a friend RV. vii, 15, 1
āpya n. (for 2. āpya see p.144, col.1.)

āp (ā-āp) pf. āpa, to arrive at, come towards RV. x, 32, 8.

āpa m. N. of one of the eight demigods called Vasus VP. Hariv. MBh.
āpī f. N. of a constellation L.

āpa n. (fr. 2. ap Pāṇ. 4-2, 37), a quantity of water, Mallinātha on Śiś. iii, 72.

āpakara mf (ī) n. coming from or native of the (country ?) Apakara Pāṇ. 4-3, 33.

āpakva ā-pakva mfn. (pac), half-baked, nearly crude or raw
     mfn. nearly ripe, not quite ripe
     mfn. undressed, what is eaten without further preparation (as bread &c.) L.

āpagā f. (according to Mallinātha on Śiś. iii, 72, fr. 3. āpa and gā), a river, a stream MBh. R. Ragh. Śiś.
     f. N. of a river MBh.

āpageya m. "a descendant of the river Āpagā", N. of Bhīṣma MBh.

[Page 142,3]
āpaṭ ā-paṭ Caus. -pāṭayati, to cause to split Suśr.

āpaṭava v.l. for apāṭava q.v.

āpaṇa m. a market, a shop MBh. R. Kathās.
     m. waves MBh.
     m. commerce, trade L.
āpaṇadevatā āpaṇa-devatā f. image of a deity placed in the market R.
āpaṇavīthika āpaṇa-vīthika m. and n. a row of stalls (in a market) R.
āpaṇavedikā āpaṇa-vedikā f. a shop-counter R.

āpaṇika ā-paṇika mfn. (Uṇ. ii, 45) mercantile, relating to traffic or to a market &c.
āpaṇika ā-paṇika m. a merchant, dealer, shop-keeper L.
āpaṇika ā-paṇika m. tax on markets or shops
āpaṇika ā-paṇika m. assize, market-rate L.

āpat ā-pat P. -patati, (p. acc. -patantam AV. xii, 4, 47; aor. ā-paptata RV. i, 88, 1 [Pāṇ. 7-4, 19]; Pot. perf. ā-papatyāt AV. vi, 29, 3) to fly towards, come flying; to hasten towards, rush in or on RV. AV. ŚBr. Hariv. Ragh. &c.; to fall towards or on Kathās.; to approach; to assail; to fall out, happen; to appear, appear suddenly; to fall to one's share, to befall MBh. R. Rājat. BhP. Pañcat. Kād. &c.: Caus. P. (3. pl. -patayanti RV. x, 64, 2) to fly towards; -pātayati, to throw down, let fall, cut down; to shed BhP. Hariv. Mn.

āpatana ā-patana n. happening, appearing Sāh.
     n. coming, approaching
     n. reaching
     n. unexpected appearance (as from fate) L.

āpati ā-pati m. incessantly moving (as the wind) VS. v, 5 [Comm.]

āpatika mfn. accidental, unforeseen, coming from fate Comm. on Uṇ. ii, 45
āpatika m. a hawk, a falcon ib.

āpatita ā-patita mfn. happened, befallen
     mfn. alighted, descended.

āpāta ā-pāta m. the falling, descending
     m. rushing upon, pressing against Mn. Kum. Ragh. &c.
     m. forwardness Kathās.
     m. happening, becoming apparent, (unexpected) appearance Ragh. Sāh. &c.
     m. the instant, current moment Kir.
     m. throwing down, causing to descend L.
āpātatas ā-pāta-tas ind. unexpectedly; instantly, suddenly, just now Sāh.
āpātamātra ā-pāta-mātra mfn. being only momentary.

āpātika mfn. rushing upon, being at hand
āpātika m. N. of a kind of demigod.

āpātita ā-pātita mfn. caused to fall down, thrown down, killed Hariv.

āpātin ā-pātin mfn. ifc. falling on, happening Kathās.

āpātya ā-pātya mfn. (Pāṇ. 3-4, 68) approaching in order to assault or attack, rushing on, assailing Śiś. v, 15
     mfn. to be assaulted or attacked L.

āpatkāla āpat-kāla &c. see under 1. ā-pad below.

āpatya mfn. (fr. apatya), relating to the formation of patronymic nouns L.

āpathi ā-pathi m. (fr. pathin with ā), travelling hither or near RV. v, 52, 10.

āpathī f. any impediment in one's way (e.g. a stone, tree, &c.) [?] RV. i, 64, 11.

āpad ā-pad Ā. -padyate (pf. -pede aor. āpādi, &c.) to come, walk near, approach BhP.; to enter, get in, arrive at, go into ŚBr. Lāṭy. R. &c.; to fall in or into; to be changed into, be reduced to any state; to get into trouble, fall into misfortune AV. viii, 8, 18; xi, 1, 30 ŚBr. AitBr. MBh. Mn. &c.; to get, attain, take possession; to happen, occur ŚBr. Mālav. &c.: Caus. -pādayati (aor. 1. pl. ā-pīpadāma AV. x, 5, 42) to cause to enter, bring on ŚBr.; to bring to any state Ragh.; to bring into trouble or misfortune R. &c.; to bring near or towards, fetch, procure, produce, cause, effect MBh. Suśr. Ragh. &c.; to procure for one's self, obtain, take possession BhP.; to change, transform.

āpat (in comp. for 2. āpad below).
āpatkalpa āpat-kalpa m. rule of practice in misfortune (cf. āpad-dharma) Gaut. Mn.
āpatkāla āpat-kāla m. season or time of distress Mn. Pañcat.
āpatkālika āpat-kālika mfn. occurring in a time of calamity, belonging to such a time g. kāśy-ādi (Pāṇ. 4-2, 116).

āpatti ā-patti f. happening, occurring
     f. entering into a state or condition, entering into relationship with, changing into KātyŚr. APrāt. &c.
     f. incurring, misfortune, calamity Yājñ.
     f. fault, transgression L.

āpad f. misfortune, calamity, distress Mn. Hit. Ragh. &c.
āpad f. (āpadā instr.), through mistake or error, unintentionally.
āpaduddharaṇa āpad-uddharaṇa n. bringing out of trouble Hit.
āpadgata āpad-gata mfn. fallen into misfortune, unhappy.
āpadgrasta āpad-grasta mfn. seized by misfortune, unfortunate, in misfortune.
āpaddharma āpad-dharma m. a practice only allowable in time of distress Mn.
     m. misfortune MBh. ([NBD.])
āpadvinīta āpad-vinīta mfn. disciplined or humbled by misfortune Bālar. 193, 17.

āpadā ā-padā f. misfortune, calamity L.

āpanna ā-panna mfn. entered, got in ŚBr. KātyŚr. &c.
     mfn. afflicted, unfortunate Śak. Kathās. &c.
     mfn. gained, obtained, acquired
     mfn. having gained or obtained or acquired.
āpannajīvika ā-panna-jīvika mfn. having obtained a livelihood Comm. on Pāṇ. 1-2, 44.
āpannasattvā ā-panna-sattvā f. a pregnant woman Ragh. x, 60 Śak.
āpannārtipraśamanaphala āpannārti-praśamana-phala mf (ā) n. having as result the relieving of the pains of the afflicted Megh. 54.

āpāda ā-pāda m. reward, remuneration ChUp.
     m. arriving at L.
āpāda ā-pāda m. (for 2. ā-pāda see below.)

āpādaka ā-pādaka mfn. causing, effecting.

āpādana ā-pādana n. causing to arrive at
     n. bringing any one to any state
     n. producing, effecting Siddh.

āpadeva m. (fr. 2. ap), N. of the god of water (Varuṇa) T.
     m. N. of an author
āpadevī f. N. of a book written by the above (the Mīmāṃsanyāya-prakāśa).

āpan ā-pan Ā. (ā-pananta RV. x, 74, 4) P. (pf. ā-papana RV. viii, 2, 17) to admire, praise.

āpana &c. see under 1. āp.

āpabhaṭṭa āpa-bhaṭṭa m. N. of an author (= Āpa-deva).

āpamityaka mfn. (fr. apa-mitya [Pāṇ. 4-4, 21], ind. p. of apa-mā), received by barter
āpamityaka n. property &c. obtained by barter L.

āpayā (fr. 3. āpa and yā; cf. āpagā), a river L.; N. of a river RV. iii, 23, 4.

āparapakṣīya mfn. (fr. aparapakṣa), belonging to the second half (of a month) BhP.

āparādhayya n. (fr. aparādhaya g. brāhmaṇādi Pāṇ. 5-1, 124), wronging, offending L.

āparāhṇika mfn. (fr. aparāhṇa), belonging to or occurring in the afternoon Pāṇ. KātyŚr.

āpartuka mfn. (fr. apartu = apṛtu), not corresponding to the season.

āpala n. N. of a Sāman (cf. āpāla).

āpava m. N. of Vasiṣṭha MBh. Hariv. (said to be a patron. fr. āpu = Varuṇa ?).

āpavargika mfn. (fr. apa-varga), conferring final beatitude BhP.

āpavargya mfn. id. ib.

āpaś ā-paś P. ā-paśyati ([AV. iv, 20, 1]), to look at.

āpas n. (connected with 1. ap), a religious ceremony RV.

āpas n. (fr. 2. ap), water ChUp.

āpas Nom. (rarely acc.) pl. of 2. ap q.v.

āpo (in comp. for 2. and 3. āpas).
āpodevata āpo-devata mfn. having the water as deity ĀśvŚr.
āpodevatya āpo-devatya mfn. id. ŚāṅkhŚr.
āpomaya āpo-maya mfn. consisting of water ŚBr. ChUp. MBh.
āpomātrā āpo-mātrā f. the subtle elementary principle of water.
āpomūrti āpo-mūrti m. N. of a son of Manu Svārociṣa Hariv.
     m. N. of one of the seven Ṛiṣis of the tenth Manvantara.
āpośāna āpo-'śāna mfn. "taking water" ([āpas being a rare form of the acc. for apas]) i.e. sipping water
āpośāna āpo-'śāna n. sipping water before and after eating.
āpohiṣṭhīya āpo-hiṣṭhīya mfn. belonging to the hymn x, 9 of the RV. (which begins with āpo hi ṣṭhā)
āpohiṣṭhīya āpo-hiṣṭhīya n. N. of a Sāman.

āpastamba m. N. of a renowned sage and writer on ritual
āpastamba m. (as, ī) mf. a descendant of Āpastamba g. vidādi ([Pāṇ. 4-1, 104])
āpastamba m. pl. the pupils of Āpastamba.
āpastambagṛhya āpastamba-gṛhya n.
āpastambadharma āpastamba-dharma m.
āpastambaśrauta āpastamba-śrauta n.
āpastambasūtra āpastamba-sūtra n. &c. N. of wks. by Āpastamba and his school.

āpastambi m. a descendant of the above.

[Page 143,2]
āpastambīya mfn. belonging to or descended from Āpastamba.

āpastambha m. v.l. for āpastamba.

āpastambhinī f. N. of a plant L.

āpā ā-pā P. -pibati, (Impv. 2. du. āpibatam RV. ii, 36, 6; pf. -papau: Pass. -pīyate, &c.) to drink in, suck in or up; to sip RV. MBh. Ragh.; to drink in with ears or eyes i.e. to hear or see with attention, hang on BhP. Ragh.; to absorb, take away: Caus. -pāyayati, to cause to drink or suck in BhP.

āpāna ā-pāna n. the act of drinking, a drinking-party, banquet MBh.
āpāna ā-pāna n. (for 1. āpāna see p.142, col.2.)
āpānagoṣṭhī ā-pāna-goṣṭhī f. a banquet, carouse Kathās.
āpānabhūmi ā-pāna-bhūmi f. a place for drinking in company Ragh. Kum.
āpānaśālā ā-pāna-śālā f. a tavern, liquor shop R.

āpānaka ā-pānaka n. a drinking-bout
     n. drinking liquor Kād.

āpāntamanyu ā-pānta-manyu mfn. giving zeal or courage when drunk (said of the Soma juice) RV. x, 89, 5.

āpāyin ā-pāyin mfn. fond of drinking AitBr.

āpīta ā-pīta mfn. drunk up, exhausted.

āpīya ā-pīya ind. p. having drunk in Hariv.

āpāka m. (pac), a baking-oven, potter's kiln
     m. baking T.
āpāka m. = puṭapāka q.v. T.
āpākestha āpāke-stha mfn. standing in an oven AV. viii, 6, 14.

āpāka ā-pāka m. slight baking T.

āpāṅgya n. (fr. apāṅga), anointing the corners of the eyes Suśr.

āpāṭala ā-pāṭala mf (ā) n. reddish Kād.

āpāṭaliputram ā-pāṭaliputram ind. as far as or to Pāṭaliputra L.

āpāṇḍu ā-pāṇḍu mfn. slightly pale, palish, pale VarBṛS.
āpāṇḍutā ā-pāṇḍu-tā f. paleness.

āpāṇḍura ā-pāṇḍura mfn. palish, pale, white.
āpāṇḍurībhū ā-pāṇḍurī-bhū to become pale Kum.

āpāta ā-pāta see under ā- 1. pat.

āpātalikā f. N. of a Vaitālīya metre.

āpāda ā-pāda &c. see under 1. ā-pad.

āpāla n. N. of a Sāman (cf. āpala).

āpāli m. a louse L.

āpi &c. see under 1. āp.

āpiṅga ā-piṅga mfn. reddish-brown Bhaṭṭ.

āpiñjara ā-piñjara mfn. somewhat red, reddish Ragh. Kād.
āpiñjara ā-piñjara n. gold L.

āpibd ā-pibd p. ā-pibdamāna, making a noise, crackling RV. x, 102, 11 ([Sāy.])

āpiś ā-piś P. (Impv. 2. pl. ā-piṃśata RV. x, 53, 7), Ā. (p. -piśāna RV. vii, 57, 3) to decorate, ornament, colour.

āpiśaṅga ā-piśaṅga mfn. slightly tawny, gold-coloured Kād.

āpiśarvara mfn. (fr. api-śarvara), nightly, nocturnal TS.

āpiśali m. N. of an ancient grammarian mentioned by Pāṇ. 6-1, 92, &c.

āpiśala mf (ī) n. belonging to or coming from Āpiśali
āpiśala m. a pupil of the same.

āpiṣ ā-piṣ P. (ā-pinaṣṭi AV. xx, 133, 1; pf. -pipeṣa VS. ix, 11) to press or rub against, to touch.

āpeṣam ā-peṣam ind. p. having pressed or rubbed against, touching ŚBr.

āpī ā-pī &c. see under ā-pyai.

āpīḍ ā-pīḍ Caus. -pīḍayati, to press against or out; to press, crush ĀśvGṛ. R. &c.; to press hard, give pain, perplex MBh.

āpīḍa ā-pīḍa m. (ifc. mf (ā) n. L.) compressing, squeezing Suśr.
     m. giving pain, hurting L.
     m. a chaplet tied on the crown of the head MBh. R. Ragh.
     m. N. of a metre.

āpīḍana ā-pīḍana n. the act of compressing, squeezing, drawing tightly
     n. embracing, clasping
     n. hurting, giving pain L.

āpīḍita ā-pīḍita mfn. compressed, squeezed R. Śak. Prab. &c.
     mfn. bound tightly, embraced, overlaid, covered Rājat.
     mfn. hurt
     mfn. decorated with chaplets MBh.

āpīta ā-pīta mfn. yellowish R.
āpīta ā-pīta m. N. of a species of tree Comm.
āpīta ā-pīta n. filament of the lotus ib.
āpīta ā-pīta n. a pyritic mineral L.
āpīta ā-pīta n. (for 1. ā-pīta see under ā-pā, and for 3. ā-pīta under ā-pyat).

āpītaya ā-pītaya Nom. P. to make yellowish, dye with any yellow substance Kād.

āpīna ā-pīna see under ā-pyai.

āputh ā-puth Caus. -pothayati.

āpothya ā-pothya ind. p. having squeezed or compressed Suśr.

āpū ā-pū Ā. (Impv. ā-pavasva RV. ix, 70, 10; once P. ā-pava RV. ix, 49, 3; p. -punāna) to be pure; to flow towards after purification; to carry towards in its course (as a stream) RV. VS.

āpūpika mfn. (fr. apūpa), relating to cakes (as selling or eating or making cakes) Comm. on Pāṇ.
āpūpika m. a baker, confectioner L.
āpūpika n. a multitude of cakes L.

āpūpya n. meal, flour L.

āpūy ā-pūy P. (impf. āpūyat) to putrify ŚBr.

āpūyita mfn. stinking. see an-ā-pūyita.

āpūra ā-pūra &c. see under ā-pṛṛ.

āpūṣa n. tin L.

āpṛ ā-pṛ P. (aor. Subj. 2. du. -parṣathas RV. x, 143, 4) to give aid, protect.

āpṛ ā-pṛ P. (-pṛṇoti) to employ one's self, to be occupied BhP.

āpṛta ā-pṛta mfn. occupied, engaged BhP.

āpṛc ā-pṛc P. (Impv. ā-pṛṇaktu; pf. -papṛcus; Inf. -pṛce RV. v, 50, 2, and -pṛcas RV. viii, 40, 9) to fill, pervade; to satiate RV. i, 84, 1 TBr.; to mix with AitBr.: Ā. (aor. Pot. ā-pṛcīmahi) to satiate one's self RV. i, 129, 7.

āpṛk ā-pṛk ind. in a mixed manner, in contact with RV. x, 89, 14.

āpṛcchā ā-pṛcchā see under ā-prach.

āpṛṛ ā-pṛṛ P. -piparti, -pṛṇāti, and -pṛṇati, to fill up, fulfil, fill RV. AV. VS.; to do any one's desire, satisfy any one's wish RV.: Ā. -pṛṇate, to surfeit one's self, satiate or satisfy one's self RV.: Pass. -pūryate, to be filled, become full, increase; to be satiated, satisfied RV. ŚBr. BhP. MBh. Kathās. &c.: Caus. -pūrayati, to fill up, fulfil, fill ŚBr. Hariv. Rājat. &c.; to fill with noise MBh. R.; to fill with air, to inflate R.; to cover; to load anything with MBh. R. Ṛitus. Kathās.

āpūra ā-pūra m. flood, flooding, excess, abundance Kathās. Śiś. &c.
     m. filling up, making full L.
     m. filling a little T.

āpūraṇa ā-pūraṇa mfn. making full, filling up Hit.
āpūraṇa ā-pūraṇa m. N. of a Nāga MBh.
āpūraṇa ā-pūraṇa n. filling, making full, satiating
āpūraṇa ā-pūraṇa n. drawing a bow
āpūraṇa ā-pūraṇa n. flooding.

āpūrita ā-pūrita mfn. filled up, full.

āpūrta ā-pūrta n. fulfilling
     n. a meritorious work Kād.

āpūrya ā-pūrya ind. p. having filled, filling.

āpūryamāṇa ā-pūryamāṇa mfn. becoming full, increasing.
āpūryamāṇapakṣa ā-pūryamāṇa-pakṣa m. ([scil. candra]) the moon in her increase, the waxing moon ĀśvGṛ. PārGṛ. ŚāṅkhGṛ. &c.

āpekṣika mfn. (fr. apekṣā), relative, having relation or reference to Siddh. (p.418, l.10).
āpekṣikatva āpekṣika-tva n. the state of being relative Nyāyad.

āpeya m. pl. (fr. 1. ap ?), a particular class of gods.
āpeyatva āpeya-tva n. the being of this class MaitrS. (cf. āpyeya.)

āpeṣam see under ā-piṣ.

āpoklima n. (in astron.) = [characters].

[Page 144,1]
āpodevata āpo-devata āpo-maya, &c. see p.143, col.1.

āpta &c. see under āp.

āptya m. N. of Trita RV.
     m. N. of Indra RV. x, 120, 6
āptya m. pl. N. of a class of deities RV. (ib.) AV. ŚBr. KātyŚr.
āptya m. (for 1. āptya see under āp.)

āpnavāna m. a descendant of Apnavāna ĀśvŚr.

āpya mfn. (fr. 2. ap), belonging or relating to water, watery, liquid Suśr.
     mfn. consisting of water
     mfn. living in water
āpya m. N. of several asterisms VarBṛ.
āpya m. N. of a Vasu
āpya m. pl. N. of a class of deities BhP. Hariv.
āpya n. N. of a constellation
āpya n. (for 1. āpya see under āp.)

āpya n. N. of a plant, a kind of Costus L. (cf. vāpya.)

āpyeya m. pl. (fr. 1. ap ?), N. of a class of deities (= āpeya) KapS.
āpyeyatva āpyeya-tva n. = āpeya-tva ib.

āpyai ā-pyai Ā. -pyāyate (Impv. ā-pyāyasva AV. vii, 81, 5; aor. Subj. 1. pl. ā-pyāyiṣīmahi AV. vii, 81, 5) to swell, increase; to grow larger or fat or comfortable; to thrive; to become full or strong; to abound RV. AV. VS. AitBr. MBh. Yājñ. &c.; to make full; to enlarge, strengthen MBh.: Caus. ā-pyāyayati (AV. iv, 11, 4; aor. Subj. ā-pīpayan RV. i, 152, 6) to cause to swell; to make full, fill up; to enlarge; to cause to grow, increase; to make fat or strong or comfortable; to confirm ŚBr. AitBr. MBh. R. Megh. &c.; to help forward; to cause to increase or get the upper hand (e.g. a disease) Suśr. &c.

āpī ā-pī mfn. fat, enlarged, increased T.

āpīta ā-pīta mfn. swollen out, puffed up, distended, full, stout, fat RV. viii, 9, 19
āpīta ā-pīta mfn. (for 2. āpīta see s.v.)

āpīna ā-pīna mfn. id. AV. ix, 1, 9 AitBr. MBh. &c.
āpīna ā-pīna m. a well T.
āpīna ā-pīna n. an udder Ragh.
āpīnavat ā-pīna-vat mfn. containing a form of ā-pyai (as the verse RV. i, 91, 16) AitBr. i, 17, 4 (cf. āpyāna-vat.)

āpyāna ā-pyāna mfn. stout, robust, increased
     mfn. glad T.
āpyāna ā-pyāna n. increasing
āpyāna ā-pyāna n. stoutness
āpyāna ā-pyāna n. gladness T.
āpyānavat ā-pyāna-vat = ā-pīna-vat ŚBr. vii, 3, 1, 12, &c.

āpyāya ā-pyāya m. becoming full, increasing Kathās.

āpyāyana ā-pyāyana mfn. causing fulness or stoutness Suśr.
     mfn. increasing welfare, gladdening L.
āpyāyanī ā-pyāyanī f. an umbilical vein MārkP.
āpyāyana ā-pyāyana n. the act of making full or fat Suśr.
āpyāyana ā-pyāyana n. satiating
āpyāyana ā-pyāyana n. satisfying, refreshing, pleasing Mn.
āpyāyana ā-pyāyana n. increasing, causing to thrive MBh.
āpyāyana ā-pyāyana n. causing to swell (the Soma) ŚBr. &c.
āpyāyana ā-pyāyana n. satiety, satisfaction
āpyāyana ā-pyāyana n. advancing
āpyāyana ā-pyāyana n. anything which causes corpulency or good condition
āpyāyana ā-pyāyana n. strengthening medicine Suśr.
āpyāyana ā-pyāyana n. corpulency, growing or being fat or stout
āpyāyana ā-pyāyana n. gladness L.
āpyāyanavat ā-pyāyana-vat mfn. causing or effecting welfare, increase MaitrUp.
āpyāyanaśīla ā-pyāyana-śīla mfn. capable of satisfying.

āpyāyita ā-pyāyita mfn. satisfied, increased, improved, pleased, gratified
     mfn. stout, fat
     mfn. grown, spread out (as a disease).

āpyāyin ā-pyāyin mfn. causing welfare or increase Kathās.
āpyāyinī ā-pyāyinī f. N. of a Śakti L.

āpyāyya ā-pyāyya mfn. to be satisfied or pleased MBh.

āpra mfn. (fr. 1. āp Sāy. on RV. i, 132, 2), getting at [enemies in order to kill them] (?)
āpra mfn. (for 2. āpra see under ā-prī.)

āprach ā-prach Ā. -pṛcchate, rarely P. (Impv. -pṛccha MBh.) to take leave, bid farewell; to salute on receiving or parting with a visitor MBh. R. Megh. Ragh. Kathās. &c.; to call (on a god), implore Suśr.; to ask, inquire for BhP.; to extol L.

āpṛcchā ā-pṛcchā f. conversation, speaking to or with
     f. address
     f. bidding farewell, saluting on receiving a visitor, asking, inquiring L.

āpṛcchya ā-pṛcchya mfn. (Pāṇ. 3-1, 123) to be inquired for
     mfn. to be respected RV. i, 60, 2
     mfn. to be praised, laudable, commendable RV.

āpṛcchya ā-pṛcchya ind. p. having saluted or asked or inquired.

āpṛṣṭa ā-pṛṣṭa mfn. welcomed, saluted MBh.
     mfn. asked for L.

āpṛṣṭvā ā-pṛṣṭvā (irr.) = ā-pṛcchya2 R. i, 72, 20.

āpracchana ā-pracchana n. expression of civility on receiving or parting with a visitor, welcome, bidding farewell &c.

[Page 144,2]
āpraṣṭavya ā-praṣṭavya mfn. to be saluted
     mfn. to be asked Sāy.

āpratinivṛt ā-prati-ni-vṛt to cease completely.

āpratinivṛttaguṇormicakra ā-prati-nivṛtta-guṇormi-cakra mfn. (scil. jñāna, knowledge) through which the whole circle of wave-like qualities (of passion &c.) subside or cease completely BhP. ii, 3, 12.

āpratī ā-pratī (ā-prati-i) P. (Impv. 2. pl. -etana RV. vi, 42, 2) to go towards any one to meet him.

āprath ā-prath Caus. (aor. Subj. 3. pl. -paprathan RV. viii, 94, 9) to spread, extend.

āpradivam ā-pradivam ind. for ever ŚBr.

āprapadam ā-prapadam ind. to the end or fore part of the foot Pāṇ. 4-2, 8.

āprapadīna ā-prapadīna mfn. reaching to the fore part of the foot (as a dress) Kād.

āprapadīnaka mfn. id.
āprapadīnaka n. a dress reaching to the end of the foot.

āprayam ā-pra-yam P. (Impv. -prayaccha AV. vii, 26, 8) to hand over, to reach.

āpravaṇa ā-pravaṇa mfn. a little precipitous.

āprā ā-prā P. (pf. ā-paprau AV. xix, 49, 1 and RV.; aor. 2. sg. āprās RV. i, 52, 13, &c.) Ā. (pf. ā-papre AV. xi, 2, 27; aor. āprāyi AV. xix, 47, 1, &c.) to fulfil; to accomplish any one's desire (kāmam).

āprāvṛṣam ā-prāvṛṣam ind. until the rainy season ŚBr.

āprī ā-prī P. (-prīṇāti AitBr. ii, 4; aor. Subj. 2. sg. -piprayas RV. ii, 6, 8) to satisfy, conciliate, propitiate, please RV. TS. ŚBr.; to address or invoke with the Āprī (see below) verses AitBr. ŚBr.: Ā. (impf. āprīṇīta) to amuse one's self, be delighted or pleased TS. Lāṭy.

āpra mfn. belonging to or being an Āprī (see below) RAnukr.

āprī ā-prī f. gaining one's favour, conciliation, propitiation
āprī ā-prī f. (-priyas [AV. xi, 7, 19] and -pryas [Nārāy.]) f. pl. N. of particular invocations spoken previous to the offering of oblations (according to ĀśvŚr. iii, 2, 5 seqq. they are different in different schools; e.g. samiddho agnir RV. v, 28, 1, in the school of Śunaka; juṣasva naḥ RV. vii, 2, 1, in that of Vasiṣṭha; samiddho adya RV. x, 110, 1, in that of others; Nārāyaṇa on this passage gives ten hymns belonging to different schools; see also Sāy. on RV. i, 13 [susamiddho na ā vaha, the Āprī-hymn of the school of Kaṇva], who enumerates twelve Āprīs and explains that twelve deities are propitiated; those deities are personified objects belonging to the fire-sacrifice, viz. the fuel, the sacred grass, the enclosure, &c., all regarded as different forms of Agni; hence the objects are also called Āprīs, or, according to others, the objects are the real Āprīs, whence the hymns received their names) AV. TS. ĀśvŚr. &c.

āprīta ā-prīta mfn. gladdened, joyous BhP. x, 62, 27.
āprītapā ā-prīta-pā m. ([according to the Comm. on VS. viii, 57, "guarding those who are propitiated"]) guarding when gladdened or propitiated, N. of Viṣṇu VS. ŚBr.

āprītimāyu ā-prīti-māyu m. N. of a place L.
āprītimāyu ā-prīti-māyu m. (āprītimāyava mfn. belonging to the above place ib.)

āpru ā-pru (pru = plu) Ā. -pravate, to spring up, jump up.

āpruṣāya ā-pruṣāya Nom. P. ā-pruṣāyati, to besprinkle, bespeckle RV. x, 26, 3; 68, 4: Ā. (impf. 3. pl. -pruṣāyanta) id. RV. i, 186, 9.

āplu ā-plu Ā. -plavate (Pot. -pluvīta ŚāṅkhGṛ. iv, 12, 31 [v.l.], and -plavet) to spring or jump towards or over, dance towards or over AV. xx, 129, 1 AitBr. MBh. Hariv. &c.; to bathe, wash ĀśvGṛ. ŚāṅkhGṛ. & Śr. ŚBr. Mn. BhP. MBh. &c.; to immerse one's self MBh. &c.; to bathe, wash another MBh. Ragh. &c.; to water, bedew, inundate; to overrun MBh. Hariv. Pañcat. &c.: Caus. P. -plāvayati, to wash or bathe any person or thing, cause to be bathed or washed ĀśvGṛ. PārGṛ. MBh. &c.; to bathe (one's self) MBh.; to inundate, overwhelm, set in commotion MBh. Hariv. Mn. &c.; to dip, steep Suśr. VarBṛS.: Ā. -plāvayate id.

āplava ā-plava m. ablution, bathing Pāṇ. BhP. R.
     m. sprinkling with water L.
āplavavratin ā-plava-vratin m. one whose duty is to perform the Samāvartana ablution (on returning home after completing his studies), an initiated householder L.

āplavana ā-plavana n. immersing, bathing KātyŚr. BhP. MBh.
     n. sprinkling with water L.

āplāva ā-plāva m. (= ā-plava Pāṇ. 3-3, 50), submerging, wetting
     m. flood, inundation L.

āplāvita ā-plāvita mfn. inundated, overflowed Hariv. Rājat. Pañcat.

āplāvya mfn. to be used as a bath, serving for bathing MBh.
     mfn. bathing (any one), to be washed, bathed
āplāvya n. washing, bathing Pāṇ. L.

āplāvya ā-plāvya ind. p. having washed, wetted or sprinkled.

āpluta ā-pluta mfn. one who has bathed (himself), bathed MBh. BhP.
     mfn. wetted, sprinkled, overflowed MBh. Hariv. Ragh. &c.
āpluta ā-pluta ifc. (used fig.) overrun
     mfn. afflicted, distressed (vyasanā-)
     mfn. one who has sprung or jumped near Hariv. MBh.
āpluta ā-pluta m. (= ā-plava-vratin), an initiated householder L.
āpluta ā-pluta n. bathing MBh.
āpluta ā-pluta n. jumping, springing towards MBh. Hariv.
āplutavratin ā-pluta-vratin m. = ā-plava-vratin q.v. L.
āplutāṅga mf (ī) n. bathed all over MBh.

āpluti ā-pluti f. bathing, a bath L.

āplutya ā-plutya ind. p. having bathed or washed; having jumped up.

āpluṣṭa ā-pluṣṭa mfn. a little singed or burnt Kum. v, 48.

āpvā nom. of āpvan m. ? (according to Siddh. ii, p.393, l. 21, fr. āp) wind, air (according to Comm. on Uṇ. i, 154 = kaṇṭha-sthāna).

āpsara mfn. (fr. apsaras), belonging to the Apsaras.

āpsarasa mf (ī) n. a descendant of an Apsaras BhP. vi, 4, 16
āpsarasa n. N. of a Sāman.

āpsava m. (fr. apsu loc. pl. of ap), N. of a Manu.

āphaṇ ā-phaṇ Intens. -panīphaṇat (Pāṇ. 7-4, 65) to skip, jump RV. iv, 40, 4.

āphalaka ā-phalaka m. enclosure, palisade R. i, 70, 3.

āphalodayakarman ā-phalodaya-karman mfn. persevering in a work until it bears fruit Ragh. i, 5.

āphalya n. (fr. a-phala), fruitlessness Nyāyad.

āphīna āphūka n. opium L.; (Hindī āphīm and āphū cf. a-phena.)

ābadh ā-badh see ā-vadh.

ābandh ā-bandh P. -badhnāti (impf. ābadhnāt AV. vi, 81, 3; pf. -babandha) Ā. (pf. -bedhe AV. v, 28, 11; Inf. ā-badhe AV. v, 28, 11) to bind or tie on, tie to one's self AV. ŚBr. ĀśvGṛ. Lāṭy. MBh. Kathās. &c.; to join, bind together, combine, resume MBh. Daś. Kād.; to take hold of, seize Mn.; to adhere closely to, be constant Kād.; to fix one's eye or mind on Kathās. Ragh.; to effect, produce; to bring to light, show Megh. &c.

ābaddha ā-baddha mfn. tied on, bound
     mfn. joined
     mfn. fixed, effected, produced, shown (cf. the comps.)
ābaddha ā-baddha m. affection L.
ābaddha ā-baddha n. binding fastly, a binding, a yoke L.
ābaddha ā-baddha n. an ornament, cloth ŚāṅkhGr. ii, 1, 25 (L. as, m.)
ābaddhadṛṣṭi ā-baddha-dṛṣṭi mfn. having the eyes fixed on Ragh.
ābaddhamaṇḍala ā-baddha-maṇḍala mfn. forming a circle, sitting in a circle Kād.
ābaddhamāla ā-baddha-māla mfn. forming a wreath Megh.
ābaddhāñjali ā-baddhāñjali mfn. (= kṛtāñjali) joining the palms of the hands Daś.

ābadh ā-badh f. binding (cf. Inf. ā-badhe = dat.)

ābandha ā-bandha m. a tie or bond
     m. the tie of a yoke (that which fastens the axle to the yoke, or the latter to the plough) L.
     m. ornament, decoration L.
     m. affection L.

ābandhana ā-bandhana n. tying or binding on or round R.

ābandhura ā-bandhura mfn. a little deep.

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ābayu m. (only voc. ābayo and ābayo) N. of a plant AV. vi, 16, 1.

ābarha ā-barha &c. see under ā-bṛh.

ābalya n. (fr. a-bala), weakness KaushUp.

ābādh ā-bādh Ā. -bādhate, to oppress, press on, press hard; to molest, check; to pain or torment TS. &c.; to suspend, annul BhP.

ābādha ā-bādha m. pressing towards RV. viii, 23, 3
     m. molestation, trouble
ābādha ā-bādha mf (ā). pain, distress MBh. Mn. Suśr. Kir. &c.
ābādhā ā-bādhā f. (in math.) segment of the base of a triangle
ābādha ā-bādha mf (ā). (mfn.) distressed, tormented T.

ābālam ā-bālam ind. down to or including children, beginning with infants Kathās.

ābālyam ā-bālyam ind. id. ib. and R.

ābila mfn. (fr. bil, "to split" T.; cf. āvila), turbid, dirty
     mfn. confounded, embarrassed L.
ābilam ind. confusedly ŚBr.
ābilakanda ābila-kanda m. a species of bulbous plant L.

ābutta m. (in dram.) a sister's husband (probably a Prākṛit word).

ābudh ā-budh P. (Impv. 2. sg. -bodhā) to attend to, mind RV. vii, 22, 3.

ābudhya n. (fr. a-budha), want of discernment, foolishness L.

ābṛh ā-bṛh P. -bṛhati (cf. ā-vṛh) to tear up or off or away; to pull off RV. x, 61, 5 TS. ŚBr. &c.

ābarha ā-barha ifc. mfn. tearing out; m. tearing out or away; hurting, violating L.; (am) ind. so as to tear up Kāṭh.

ābarhaṇa ā-barhaṇa n. the act of tearing off or out L.

ābarhita ā-barhita mfn. torn out L.

ābarhin mfn. fit for tearing out ib.

ābṛḍha ā-bṛḍha mfn. torn out or away ŚBr. ii, 1, 2, 16.

ābdam ind. (for ā-abdam), during a year BhP.

ābdika mfn. annual, yearly Mn.

ābrahma ā-brahma ind. up to or including Brahman BhP.

ābrahmasabham ā-brahma-sabham ind. to Brahman's court Ragh. xviii, 27.

ābrū ā-brū Ā. -bruvate, to converse with Hariv.

ābhaṅgin ā-bhaṅgin mfn. (bhañj), a little curved Kād.

ābhaj ā-bhaj P. (Impv. 2. sg. ā-bhaja; pf. ā-babhāja; aor. Subj. 2. sg. ā-bhāg RV. viii, 69, 8) Ā. (Impv. 2. sg. ā-bhajasva, &c.) to cause to share or partake; to help any one to anything, let any one have anything RV. AV. AitBr. ŚBr. &c.; to revere, respect BhP.: Caus. (Impv. 2. sg. -bhājayasva) to cause to partake Comm. on BṛĀrUp. i, 3, 18.

ābhaga ā-bhaga m. one who is to be honoured by a share RV. i, 136, 4, &c. AV. iv, 23, 3.

ābhajanīya ā-bhajanīya mfn. id. Sāy. on RV.

ābhaṇḍana ā-bhaṇḍana n. defining, determining L.

ābhayajātya mf (ī) n. descended from Abhaya-jāta, g. gargādi (Pāṇ. 4-1, 105).

ābhayajāta mf (ī) n. belonging to Ābhayajātya g. kaṇvādi (Pāṇ. 4-2, 111).

ābhara ā-bhara &c. see under ā-bhṛ.

ābhā ā-bhā P. -bhāti (Impv. 2. sg. ā-bhāhi RV.; pf. -babhau) to shine or blaze towards RV. AV.; to irradiate, outshine, illumine RV. AV. TB. BhP.; to appear, become visible or apparent BhP. MBh. Hariv. Rājat. &c.; to look like Kathās. MBh. &c.

ābhā ā-bhā f. splendour, light
     f. a flash
     f. colour, appearance, beauty MBh. Mn. Suśr. Pañcat. &c.
     f. a reflected image, outline
     f. likeness, resemblance MBh. R.
ābhā ā-bhā f. (mfn.) ifc. like, resembling, appearing R. Kāvyād. Śiś. &c. (e.g. hemābha, shining like gold); ([cf. Hib. 'avibh', "likeness, similitude"; 'avibe', "neatness, elegance"; 'avibhcal', "a spark of fire" ?])

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ābhāta ā-bhāta mfn. shining, blazing
     mfn. appearing, visible MBh. Mn. &c.

ābhāti ā-bhāti f. splendour, light
     f. shade L.

ābhāṇaka ā-bhāṇaka m. (bhaṇ), a saying, proverb.

ābhāṣ ā-bhāṣ Ā. -bhāṣate, to address, speak to MBh. R. &c.; to talk, converse with MBh. Kathās. Hariv.; to talk, speak; to communicate; to call, shout MBh. Ragh.; to name Suśr.; to promise Kathās.

ābhāṣa ā-bhāṣa m. speech, talking
     m. addressing R.
     m. a saying, proverb
     m. introduction, preface L.

ābhāṣaṇa ā-bhāṣaṇa n. addressing, speaking to, conversing with, entertainment Ragh.

ābhāṣita ā-bhāṣita mfn. addressed
     mfn. spoken, told Hariv.

ābhāṣya ā-bhāṣya mfn. to be addressed, worthy of being spoken to or conversed with MBh. Ragh.

ābhāṣya ā-bhāṣya ind. p. having addressed, having spoken to.

ābhās ā-bhās Ā. (pf. -babhāse) to appear, look like MBh. Ragh. vii, 40, &c. Kum. Kathās.: Caus. P. -bhāsayati, to shine upon, illuminate Nir. MārkP.; to throw light upon, exhibit the falsity of anything Comm. on Bādar.

ābhāsa ā-bhāsa m. splendour, light R. Vedāntas. 195
     m. colour, appearance R. Suśr. Bhag.
     m. semblance, phantom, phantasm of the imagination
     m. mere appearance, fallacious appearance Vedāntas. ŚāṅkhŚr.
     m. reflection
     m. intention, purpose
ābhāsa ā-bhāsa m. (in log.) fallacy, semblance of a reason, sophism, an erroneous though plausible argument (regarded by logicians as of various kind)
ābhāsa ā-bhāsa ifc. looking like, having the mere appearance of a thing Gaut. Sāh. &c.
ābhāsatā ā-bhāsa-tā f. the being a mere appearance Sāh. &c.
ābhāsatva ā-bhāsa-tva n. the being a mere appearance Sāh. &c.

ābhāsana ā-bhāsana n. illuminating, making apparent or clear.

ābhāsin mfn. ifc. shining like, having the appearance of Hariv.

ābhāsura ā-bhāsura mfn. (Pāṇ. 3-2, 161) shining, bright L.
ābhāsura ā-bhāsura m. N. of a class of deities L.

ābhāsvara ā-bhāsvara mfn. (Pāṇ. 3-2, 175) shining, bright L.
ābhāsvara ā-bhāsvara m. N. of a class of deities, sixty-four in number
ābhāsvara ā-bhāsvara m. N. of a particular set of twelve subjects (ātmā jñātā damo dāntaḥ śāntir jñānaṃ śamas tapaḥ kāmaḥ krodho mado moho dvādaśābhāsvarā ime T.)

ābhikāmika mfn. (fr. abhikāma), wished for, agreeable MBh.

ābhicaraṇika mf (ī) n. (fr. abhicaraṇa), maledictory, imprecatory, serving for incantation or cursing or enchantment KātyŚr.

ābhicārika mf (ī) n. id.
ābhicārika n. spell, enchantment, magic.

ābhijana mfn. (fr. abhi-jana), relating to descent or family Kum.
ābhijana n. loftiness of birth.

ābhijātya n. (fr. abhi-jāta), noble birth, nobility R. BhP.
     n. learning, scholarship L.
     n. beauty T.

ābhijita mfn. born under the constellation Abhi-jit Pāṇ.
     mfn. a descendant of Abhi-jit ib.

ābhijitya mfn. a descendant of Abhi-jit Pāṇ.

ābhid ā-bhid Pass. -bhidyate, to be divided or torn or cleft.

ābhidhā f. (for abhi-dhā q.v.), word, name, appellation L.

ābhidhātaka n. word, name L.

ābhidhānika mfn. (fr. abhi-dhana), belonging to or contained in a dictionary, lexicographical
ābhidhānika m. a lexicographer Comm. on Mn. viii, 275.

ābhidhānīyaka n. (fr. abhi-dhānīya), the characteristic of a noun L.

ābhipratāriṇa m. a descendant of Abhi-pratārin AitBr.

ābhiprāyika mfn. (fr. abhiprāya), voluntary, optional.

ābhiplavika mfn. relating to the religious ceremony called Abhi-plava ĀśvŚr. Lāṭy.
ābhiplavika n. N. of a Sāman.

ābhimanyava m. a descendant of Abhi-manyu L.

ābhimānika mfn. (in Sāṃkhya phil.) belonging to Abhi-māna or self-conceit.

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ābhimukhya n. (fr. abhi-mukha), direction towards
     n. being in front of or face to face, presence Pāṇ. Pañcat. Sāh.
     n. wish or desire directed towards anything
     n. the state of being about to do anything.

ābhiyogika mfn. (fr. abhiyoga), done with skill or dexterity.

ābhirūpaka n. (fr. abhirupa), suitableness
     n. beauty g. manojñādi Pāṇ. 5-1, 133.

ābhirūpya n. suitableness Lāṭy.
     n. beauty L.

ābhiśasya n. (fr. abhi-śas), a sin or offence through which one becomes disgraced Āp.

ābhiṣeka mfn. (fr. abhi-ṣeka), relating to the inauguration of a king
     mfn. serving for it VarYogay.

ābhiṣecanika mfn. id. MBh. R.

ābhihārika mfn. (fr. abhi-hāra), to be presented (especially to a king)
ābhihārika n. a respectful present or offering.

ābhīka n. (fr. abhīka N. of a Ṛiṣi ?), "composed by Abhīka" ([T.]) N. of a Sāman KātyŚr.

ābhīkṣṇa mfn. (fr. abhīkṣṇa), repeated, frequent L.
ābhīkṣṇa n. continued repetition.

ābhīkṣṇya n. continued repetition L.

ābhīra m. N. of a people MBh. R. VP.
     m. a cowherd (being of a mixed tribe as the son of a Brāhman and an Ambaṣṭha woman) Mn. x, 15, &c.
ābhīrī f. a cowherd's wife or a woman of the Ābhīra tribe L.
     m. the language of the Ābhīras
ābhīrī f. and (am) n. N. of a metre
ābhīra mfn. belonging to the Ābhīra people.
ābhīrapalli ābhīra-palli f. a station of herdsmen, village inhabited by cowherds only, abode of cowherds &c. L.
ābhīrapallī ābhīra-pallī f. a station of herdsmen, village inhabited by cowherds only, abode of cowherds &c. L.

ābhīraka mf (ī) n. belonging to the Ābhīra people L.
ābhīraka. ; m. the Ābhīra people.
ābhīrika mf (ī) n. belonging to the Ābhīra people L.
ābhīrika m. the Ābhīra people.

ābhīla ā-bhīla mfn. (bhī), formidable, fearful MBh.
     mfn. suffering pain L.
ābhīla ā-bhīla n. bodily pain, misfortune L.; ([cf. Hib. 'abheil', "terrible, dreadful."])

ābhīśava n. (fr. abhīśu), "composed by Abhīśu" N. of a Sāman KātyŚr. xxv, 14, 15.

ābhīśavādya n. id.
ābhīśavottara n. id.

ābhu mfn. empty, void RV. x, 129, 3 ("pervading, reaching" Sāy.) VS.
     mfn. one whose hands are empty, stingy RV. x, 27, 1; 4.

ābhūka mfn. empty, having no contents
     mfn. powerless.

ābhugna ā-bhugna mfn. (1. bhuj), a little curved or bent Ragh.

ābhuj ā-bhuj P. -bhujati, to bend in, bend down, (paryaṅkam ā-bhujya, bending down in the Paryaṅka (q.v.) posture.)

ābhoga ā-bhoga m. winding, curving, curve, crease MBh. R. &c.
     m. a serpent RV. vii, 94, 12
     m. the expanded hood of the Cobra Capella (used by Varuṇa as his umbrella) MBh. Hcar.
     m. circuit, circumference, environs, extension, fulness, expanse Śak. Bhartṛ. &c.
     m. variety, multifariousness Bhartṛ.
     m. effort, pains L.
ābhoga ā-bhoga m. (for 2. ā-bhoga see s.v.)

ābhogin mfn. curved, bent Hariv.

ābhū ā-bhū -bhavati (Impf. 2. sg. ā-bhavas; pf. ā-babhūva, &c.) to be present or near at hand; to assist; to exist, be RV. AV. VS.; to continue one's existence MBh.; to originate, be produced, begin to exist RV. AV. ŚBr.

ābhū ā-bhū mfn. present, being near at hand, assisting, helping RV.
     mfn. approaching, turning one's self towards (as a worshipper towards the deity) RV. i, 51, 9
ābhū ā-bhū mfn. (ūs) m. a helper, assistant.

ābhūta ā-bhūta mfn. produced, existing.

ābhūti ā-bhūti f. reaching, attaining
     f. superhuman power or strength RV. x, 84, 6
ābhūti ā-bhūti m. N. of a teacher ŚBr.

ābhūtasaṃplavam ā-bhūta-saṃplavam ind. down to the dissolution or destruction of created things or of the universe VP.

ābhūmipāla ā-bhūmipāla mfn. up to the king inclusively Hariv. 2023.

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ābhūṣ ā-bhūṣ P. -bhūṣati, to spread over, reach AV. vii, 11, 1; xviii, 1, 24; to pass one's existence, pass RV. x, 11, 7; to go by; to act according to (loc.), obey; to cultivate; to honour or serve RV.

ābhūṣeṇya ā-bhūṣeṇya mfn. to be obeyed or praised or honoured RV. v, 55, 4.

ābhṛ ā-bhṛ P. -bharati (pf. ā-jabhāra RV.; aor. P. sg. ābhārṣam RV. &c.) to bring towards or near; to carry or fetch; to effect, produce RV. AV. VS. ŚBr. &c.; to fill up, fill, attract (one's attention) BhP.

ābhara ā-bhara n. N. of several Sāmans.

ābharaṇa ā-bharaṇa n. decorating
     n. ornament, decoration (as jewels &c.) Mn. Śak. Hit. &c.
     n. N. of several works (especially ifc.)

ābharadvasu ābharad-vasu mfn. bringing property or goods RV. v, 79, 3
ābharadvasu ābharad-vasu m. N. of a man. (ābharadvasava n. "composed by Ābharad-vasu", N. of a Sāman.)

ābharita mfn. (fr. ā-bharaṇa), ornamented, decorated Hariv. 855.

ābhṛta ā-bhṛta mfn. brought or carried near, procured, produced, caused to exist BhP. &c.
     mfn. filled up, full
     mfn. firmly fixed BhP.
ābhṛtatman mfn. one whose soul is filled with, having the attention fixed or fastened on.

ābherī f. N. of one of the Rāgiṇīs or modes of music (personified as a female) L.

ābhoga ā-bhoga m. (2. bhuj), enjoyment, satiety, fulness, completion L.
     m. N. of wk.
ābhoga ā-bhoga m. (mfn.) ifc. enjoying, eating TĀr.
ābhoga ā-bhoga m. (for 1. ā-bhoga see ā- 1. bhuj.)

ābhogaya ā-bhogaya mfn. to be enjoyed RV. i, 110, 2
ābhogaya ā-bhogaya mfn. ([m. food, nourishment NBD.])

ābhogi ā-bhogi f. food, nourishment RV. i, 113, 5.

ābhogin mfn. enjoying, eating T.
ābhogin mfn. (for 1. ābhogin see ā- 1. bhuj.)

ābhojin ā-bhojin mfn. ifc. eating, consuming L.

ābhyantara mfn. (fr. abhy-antara), being inside, interior, inner MBh. Suśr.
ābhyantaram ind. inside.
ābhyantaraprayatna ābhyantara-prayatna m. internal effort (of the mouth in producing articulate utterance) Comm. on Pāṇ. 1-1, 9 Siddh. p.10.

ābhyantarika mfn. = ābhyantara.

ābhyavakāśika mfn. (fr. abhy-avakāśa), living in the open air Buddh.

ābhyavahārika mfn. (fr. abhy-avahāra), supporting life, belonging to livelihood T.

ābhyāgārika mfn. (fr. abhy-āgāra), belonging to the support of a family L.

ābhyāśika mfn. (fr. abhy-āśa), being near to each other, neighbouring MBh. (less correctly in this sense written ābhyāsika).

ābhyāsika mfn. (fr. abhy-āsa), resulting from practice, practising, repeating L.

ābhyudayika mfn. (fr. abhy-udaya), connected with the beginning or rising of anything Mn.
     mfn. relating to or granting prosperity Mṛicch. Uttarar. &c.
ābhyudayika n. N. of a Śrāddha or offering to ancestors on occasions of rejoicing ĀśvŚr. Gaut. Gobh. &c.

ābhra mfn. (fr. abhra), made or consisting of talc Naish.

ābhrya mf. a descendant of Abhra ([NBD.]), belonging to or being in the air ([T.]) L.

ābhrāja n. N. of a Sāman.

ābhrika mfn. (fr. abhri), one who digs with a wooden spade or hoe L.

ām ind. an interjection of assent or recollection Mṛicch. Śak. Vikr. &c.; (a vocative following this particle is anudātta Pāṇ. 8-1, 55.)

āma mf (ā) n. raw, uncooked (opposed to pakva q.v.) RV. AV. Mn. Yājñ. &c.
     mf (ā) n. N. of the cow (considered as the raw material which produces the prepared milk). RV. iii, 30, 14, &c.
     mf (ā) n. unbaked, unannealed AV. MBh. VarBṛS. &c.
     mf (ā) n. undressed
     mf (ā) n. unripe, immature Suśr. &c.
     mf (ā) n. undigested Suśr.
     mf (ā) n. fine, soft, tender (as a skin) BhP. iii, 31, 27
āma m. N. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa VP.
āma m. of a son of Ghṛita-pṛiṣṭha BhP. v, 20, 21
āma m. or (am) n. constipation, passing hard and unhealthy excretions Suśr.
āma n. state or condition of being raw Suśr.
āma n. grain not yet freed from chaff
āma n. ([cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'amarus'; Hib. 'amh', "raw, unsodden, crude, unripe"; Old Germ. 'ampher'; Mod. Germ. '(Sauer-)ampfer'.])
āmakumbha āma-kumbha m. a water-jar of unbaked clay.
āmagandhi āma-gandhi mfn. smelling like raw meat or smelling musty L.
āmagandhika āma-gandhika mfn. id. ib.
āmagandhin āma-gandhin mfn. id. ib.
āmagarbha āma-garbha m. an embryo Bhpr.
āmajvara āma-jvara m. fever produced by indigestion Śiś. ii, 54.
āmatā āma-tā f. rawness
     f. unpreparedness Suśr.
āmapāka āma-pāka m. a method of mellowing or ripening a tumour or swelling Suśr.
āmapācin āma-pācin mfn. assisting or causing digestion Bhpr.
āmapātra āma-pātra n. an unannealed vessel AV. viii, 10, 28 ŚBr.
āmapeṣa āma-peṣa m. pl. grains pounded in a raw (i.e. uncooked) condition MaitrS. ĀpŚr.
āmabhṛṣṭa āma-bhṛṣṭa mfn. a little broiled KātyŚr. v, 3, 2.
āmapīnasa āma-pīnasa m. running at the nose, defluxion Suśr.
āmamāṃsa āma-māṃsa n. raw flesh. āma-māṃsāśin m. eater of raw flesh, a cannibal.
āmarakta āma-rakta m. dysentery.
āmarasa āma-rasa m. imperfect chyme.
āmarākṣasī āma-rākṣasī f. a particular remedy against dysentery.
āmavāta āma-vāta m. constipation or torpor of the bowels with flatulence and intumescence Suśr.
āmaśūla āma-śūla n. cholic pains arising from indigestion Bhpr.
āmaśrāddha āma-śrāddha n. a particular Śrāddha offering (of raw flesh).
āmātisāra m. dysentery or diarrhoea produced by vitiated mucus in the abdomen (the excretion being mixed with hard and fetid matter) Suśr.
āmātisārin mfn. afflicted with the above disease.
āmād mfn. eating raw flesh or food RV. x, 87, 7 AV. xi, 10, 8 VS. ŚBr. (amādya n. the state of eating raw flesh.)
āmānna n. undressed rice.
āmāśraya m. the receptacle of the undigested food, the upper part of the belly as far as the navel, stomach MBh. Yājñ. Suśr.

āmaka mfn. raw, uncooked, &c. Suśr.

āmiṣa see s.v.

āma m. (probably identical with 1. āma), sickness, disease L.

āmana n. sickness, disease
āmana n. (for 2. āmana see ā-man.)

āmaya m. sickness, disease ŚBr. KātyŚr. Yājñ. R. &c.
     m. indigestion L.
āmaya n. the medicinal plant Costus Speciosus Bhpr.

āmayāvin mfn. sick, diseased TS. KātyŚr.
     mfn. affected with indigestion, dyspeptic Mn. Yājñ.
āmayāvitva āmayā-vi-tva n. indigestion, dyspepsia Mn.

āmagna ā-magna mfn. (p.p. of ā-majj) wholly sunk or submerged Prab. Kād.

āmañju ā-mañju mfn. charming, pleasant Uttarar.

āmaṇḍa m. and āmaṇḍaka n. the castor-oil plant, Ricinus Communis L. (cf. amaṇḍa and maṇḍa.)

āmath ā-math or ā-manth P. (pf. -mamantha) to whirl round or stir with velocity, agitate, shake about R.

āmathya ā-mathya ind. p. having shaken, having twirled or whirled MBh.
āmanthya ā-manthya ind. p. having shaken, having twirled or whirled MBh.

āmadhyāhnam ā-madhyāhnam ind. to midday.

āman ā-man Ā. (Impv. 2. du. ā-manyethām) to long to be at, wish one's self at RV. iii, 58, 4 and viii, 26, 5.

āmana ā-mana n. friendly disposition, inclination, affection TS. ii, 3, 9, 1 and 2 MaitrS.
āmana ā-mana n. (for 1. āmana see under 2. āma.)
āmanahoma ā-mana-homa m. an offering at which the above two verses of the TS. are spoken Nyāyam. iv, 4, 6.

āmanas ā-manas mfn. friendly disposed, kind, favourable AV. ii, 36, 6 TS. MaitrS.

āmanasya and āmānasya n. (fr. a-manas), pain, suffering L.

āmantr ā-mantr Ā. -mantrayate (pf. -mantrayām-āsa &c.) to address, speak to; to summon TBr. KātyŚr. &c.; to call, ask, invite MBh. BhP. Uttarar. &c.; to salute, welcome R. MBh. &c.; to bid farewell, take leave MBh. R. BhP. Kum. Rājat. Kathās. &c.

āmantraṇa ā-mantraṇa n. addressing, speaking to, calling or calling to ŚBr. Sāh. &c.
     n. summoning
     n. inviting, invitation Yājñ. MBh. &c.
     n. deliberation, interrogation AV. viii, 10, 7 KātyŚr.
     n. greeting, courtesy, welcome
     n. bidding adieu, taking leave L.
     n. the vocative case
āmantraṇā ā-mantraṇā f. addressing, calling L.

āmantraṇīya ā-mantraṇīya mfn. to be addressed or asked, to be asked for advice or consulted AV. viii, 10, 7 ŚBr.

āmantrayitavya ā-mantrayitavya mfn. to be taken leave of Veṇis.

āmantrayitṛ ā-mantrayitṛ mfn. asking, inviting, calling
āmantrayitṛ ā-mantrayitṛ m. an inviter, entertainer (especially of Brāhmans) L.

āmantrita ā-mantrita mfn. addressed, spoken to
     mfn. called, invited, summoned MBh. BhP.
     mfn. asked
     mfn. one of whom leave is taken MBh. Rājat. &c.
āmantrita ā-mantrita n. addressing, summoning
āmantrita ā-mantrita n. the vocative case L.

āmantrya ā-mantrya mfn. to be addressed or called to
     mfn. to be invited
     mfn. standing in the vocative case (as a word) L.

āmantrya ā-mantrya ind. having addressed or saluted; having taken leave; bidding farewell.

āmanth ā-manth see ā-math, col.2.

āmandra ā-mandra mfn. having a slightly deep tone, making a low muttering sound (as thunder) Megh. Kathās. &c.

āmaraṇam ā-maraṇam ind. till death Pañcat.

āmaraṇānta ā-maraṇānta mfn. having death as the limit, continuing till death, lasting for life Hit. Mn. MBh.
āmaraṇāntika ā-maraṇāntika mfn. having death as the limit, continuing till death, lasting for life Hit. Mn. MBh.

āmarītṛ ā-marītṛ m. (mṛ), one who hurts or destroys, a destroyer RV. iv, 20, 7.

āmarda ā-marda &c. see ā-mṛd.

āmarśa ā-marśa see ā-mṛś.

āmarṣa m. (for a-marṣa q.v. T., with reference to Pāṇ. 6-3, 137), impatience, anger, wrath L.

āmarṣaṇa n. (for a-m- q.v.) id. ib.

āmalaka m. and ī f. (g. gaurādi Pāṇ. 4-1, 41) Emblic Myrobalan, Emblica Officinalis Gaertn.
āmalaka n. the fruit of the Emblic Myrobalan MBh. Suśr. ChUp. &c.
āmalaka m. another plant, Gendarussa Vulgaris L.

āmalakīpattra āmalakī-pattra n. Pinus Webbiana.
āmalakīpattraphala āmalakī-pattra-phala n. the fruit of the Emblic Myrobalan Kād.

āmah ā-mah Ā. (3. sg. ā-mahe RV. vii, 97, 2 [= ā-mahate, ā-datte Sāy.]) to give, grant (?); to take (?).

āmahīyā f. (scil. ṛc), N. of the verse apāma somam (RV. viii, 48, 3) KātyŚr. x, 9, 7.

āmahīyava m. (fr. amahīyu ?), N. of a Ṛiṣi
āmahīyava n. N. of several Sāmans.

āmā ā-mā P. (Pot. -mimīyāt Kāṭh. xix, 13) to bleat at.

āmātya m. (= amātya q.v.), a minister, counsellor L.

āmāvāsya mfn. (fr. amā-vāsyā g. saṃdhivelādi Pāṇ. 4-3, 16), belonging to the new moon or its festival ŚBr. AitBr.
     mfn. born at the time of new moon Pāṇ. 4-3, 30
āmāvāsya n. the new moon oblation.
āmāvāsyavidha āmāvāsya-vidha mfn. belonging to the new moon, occurring at the time of new moon ŚBr.

āmi ā-mi see ā-mī.

āmikṣā f. a mixture of boiled and coagulated milk, curd AV. x, 9, 13 TS. VS. ŚBr. &c.

āmikṣavat mfn. having the above mixture TBr. i, 6, 2, 5.

āmikṣīya mfn. suitable for the preparation of Āmikṣā L. Bhaṭṭ.
āmikṣya mfn. suitable for the preparation of Āmikṣā L. Bhaṭṭ.

āmitauji m. a descendant of Amitaujas, (g. bāhv-ādi Pāṇ. 4-1, 96.)

āmitra mf (ī) n. (fr. a-mitra), caused or produced by an enemy, inimical, odious RV. AV. ŚBr.

āmitrāyaṇa m.
āmitrāyaṇi m. a descendant of A-mitra Pāṇ.
āmitri m. a descendant of A-mitra Pāṇ.

āmitrīya mfn. belonging to Āmitri Pāṇ.

āmiśra ā-miśra mfn. mixed, mingled Pat.
āmiśratva ā-miśra-tva n. mixedness ib.
āmiśrabhūta ā-miśra-bhūta (āmiśrī-) mfn. mixed, mingled; -tva n. mixedness.

āmiśla ā-miśla mfn. having a tendency to mix
āmiśla ā-miśla mfn. āmiśla-tama (superl.) mfn. readily mixing RV. vi, 29, 4.

āmiṣa n. (probably connected with 1. āma; fr. 2. miṣ, "to wet" T.), flesh MBh. Mn. Pañcat. Hit. Ragh. &c.
     n. food, meat, prey
     n. an object of enjoyment, a pleasing or beautiful object &c. Mn. Ragh. Kathās. &c.
     n. coveting, longing for
     n. lust, desire
     n. a gift, boon, fee L.
āmiṣī f. N. of a plant L.
āmiṣatā āmiṣa-tā f. the state of being a prey or preyed upon Hit. &c.
āmiṣatva āmiṣa-tva n. the state of being a prey or preyed upon Hit. &c.
āmiṣapriya āmiṣa-priya mfn. fond of flesh-meat, carnivorous
āmiṣapriya āmiṣa-priya m. a heron L.
āmiṣabhuj āmiṣa-bhuj mfn. carnivorous.
āmiṣāśin mfn. carnivorous, eating flesh and fish Kathās.

āmis n. raw flesh, meat
     n. a dead body RV. vi, 46, 14 ([āmiṣi]).

āmī ā-mī P. -mināti (RV. vi, 30, 2, &c.) to destroy, neutralize, curtail RV.; to put aside or away, cause to disappear or vanish, displace; to exchange RV. i, 92, 10, &c.; to put or push out of place TBr.: Ā. (impf. āminanta) to vanish, disappear RV. i, 79, 2: Intens. (p. -memyāna) to change, alter RV. i, 96, 5.

āmīkṣā f. = amikṣā q.v.

āmīl ā-mīl Caus. P. -mīlayati, to close the eyes Kāvyād. BhP. Daś.

āmīlana ā-mīlana n. the act of closing the eyes Kād. Amar.

āmīv ā-mīv P. -mīvati, to press, push, open by pressure TBr. ŚBr.

āmīvatka ā-mīvat-ka mfn. pushing, pressing TS. iv, 5, 9, 2.

āmīvita ā-mīvita mfn. pressed, opened by pressure TBr.

āmukulita ā-mukulita mfn. (fr. mukalaya Nom. with ā), a little open (as a blossom) Kād.

āmukha ā-mukha n. commencement L.
     n. prelude, prologue Sāh.
āmukham ā-mukham ind. to the face.

āmukhīkṛ ā-mukhī-kṛ to make visible.
āmukhīkṛbhū ā-mukhī-kṛ-bhū to become visible.

āmuc ā-muc P. -muñcati, to put on (a garment or ornament &c.) Ragh. Mālav. Hariv. &c.; to put off (clothes &c.), to undress R.; to let go; to throw, sling, cast MBh. Megh. &c.

āmukta ā-mukta mfn. put on (as a garment &c.), dressed, accoutred MBh. Rājat. Śiś. &c.
     mfn. put off, left off, undressed
     mfn. let go, discharged, cast, shot off
āmukta ā-mukta n. armour L.

āmukti ā-mukti f. putting on
     f. cloth, armour L.

āmoka ā-moka m. putting or tying on T.

āmocana ā-mocana n. putting or tying on R.
     n. emitting, shedding, &c. L.

āmupa m. the cane Bambusa Spinosa Hamilt. Roxb. L.

āmur ā-mur and ā-muri m. (mṛ), destroying, hurting; destroyer RV.

āmuṣ ā-muṣ P. (impf. āmuṣṇāt RV. x, 67, 6) to draw or pull towards one's self; to take away RV.

āmoṣa ā-moṣa m. robbing, stealing ŚBr. xii.

āmoṣin ā-moṣin mfn. stealing, a thief Pāṇ.

āmuṣmika mf (ī) n. (fr. amuṣmin loc. of adas), of that state
     mf (ī) n. being there, belonging to the other world Suśr. Sāh. Daś. &c.
āmuṣmikatva āmuṣmika-tva n. the state of being there or belonging to the other world Nyāyam.

āmuṣyakulikā f. (fr. amuṣya-kula), the being of that family Pāṇ. 6-3, 21 Kāś.

āmuṣyaputrikā f. (fr. amuṣya-putra), the being the son of that one ib.

āmuṣyāyaṇa mf (ī) n. (g. naḍādi Pāṇ. 4-1, 99), a descendant of such a one AV. ŚBr. ŚāṅkhGṛ. &c.
āmuṣyāyaṇa m. a son or descendant of an illustrious person L.

āmūrtarayasa m. a descendant of Amūrta-rayas MBh.

āmūrdhāntam ā-mūrdhāntam ind. up to the crown of the head Kathās.

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āmūlam ā-mūlam ind. to the root, by the root, entirely, radically Kathās.; from the beginning.

āmṛj ā-mṛj P. -mṛjati, to wipe away or off; to rub, clean MBh. Śak. BhP. &c.: Intens. (p. -marmṛjat RV. x, 26, 6) to smooth, polish, clean.

āmṛjya ā-mṛjya ind. p. having wiped away or off.

āmṛṣṭa ā-mṛṣṭa mfn. wiped off, clean
āmṛṣṭa ā-mṛṣṭa mfn. (for 2. -āmṛṣṭa see under ā-mṛś.)

āmṛṇa ā-mṛṇa mfn. (mṛṇ), violating, hurting
     mfn. enemy (cf. an-ā-.)

āmṛta ā-mṛta mfn. (mṛ), killed, struck by death (cf. an-ā-.)

āmṛd ā-mṛd P. -mṛdnāti, to crush by rubbing; to crumple; to mix together R. Suśr.

āmarda ā-marda m. crushing, handling roughly Śak. MBh.
     m. pressing, squeezing Kathās.
     m. N. of a town.

āmardaka ā-mardaka m. N. of Kālabhairava.

āmardin ā-mardin mfn. crushing, pressing, handling roughly R.

āmṛś ā-mṛś P. -mṛśati, to touch MBh. Śiś.; to touch, taste, enjoy (a woman); to consider, reflect upon MBh. Śak. Kum.; (p. -mṛśat) to rub off, wipe away, remove, Śis. vi, 3: Pass. -mṛśyate, to be eaten Ragh. v, 9 ([Mall. bhakṣyate]): Caus. -marśayati, to consider, reflect upon.

āmarśa ā-marśa m. touching L.
     m. contact
     m. nearness, similarity ĀśvŚr. ii, 2, 13, 32.

āmarśana ā-marśana n. touching, wiping off L.

āmṛṣ ā-mṛṣ Ā. -mṛṣyate, to bear patiently MBh.: Caus. -marṣayati id. MBh. R. (for āmarṣa see s.v.)

āmekhalam ā-mekhalam ind. to the edge (of a mountain) Kum. i, 5.

āmenya mfn. to be measured from all sides ([Sāy.]) RV. v, 48, 1.

āmokṣaṇa ā-mokṣaṇa n. fastening or tying on or to R.

āmocana ā-mocana see under ā-muc.

āmoda ā-moda mf (ā) n. (mud), gladdening, cheering up ŚBr. KātyŚr.
āmoda ā-moda m. joy, serenity, pleasure R.
āmoda ā-moda m. fragrancy, a diffusive perfume
āmoda ā-moda m. strong smell, smell Ragh. Megh. Śiś. Kathās. &c.
āmoda ā-moda m. Asparagus Racemosus L.
āmodajananī ā-moda-jananī f. "causing a strong smell", betel ib.

āmodana ā-modana n. rejoicing, delighting L.

āmodita ā-modita mfn. perfumed Ṛitus. BhP. &c.

āmodin mfn. fragrant
āmodin ifc. fragrant or perfumed with e.g. kadambāmodin, perfumed with Kadambas
āmodin m. a perfume for the mouth made up in the form of a camphor pill &c.

āmoṣa ā-moṣa &c. see under ā-muṣ.

āmohanikā f. (muh, Caus.), a particular fragrant odour Suśr. ii, 163, 14.

āmnā ā-mnā P. -manati, to utter, mention, allege; to cite, quote; to commit to memory, hand down in sacred texts; to celebrate KātyŚr. Lāṭy. BhP. Mālav. Kum. &c.

āmnāta ā-mnāta mfn. mentioned, quoted, committed to memory, handed down in sacred texts
     mfn. taught
     mfn. celebrated KātyŚr. BhP. Kum. &c.

āmnātavya ā-mnātavya mfn. to be mentioned or quoted APrāt.

āmnātin m. (fr. ā-mnāta), one who has mentioned or quoted Comm. on Pāṇ. 2-3, 36.

āmnāna ā-mnāna n. mention, handing down by sacred texts KātyŚr.
     n. study of the sacred texts T.

āmnāya ā-mnāya m. sacred tradition, sacred texts handed down by repetition
     m. that which is to be remembered or studied or learnt by heart
     m. a Veda or the Vedas in the aggregate
     m. received doctrine VPrāt. Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. traditional usage, family or national customs
     m. advice, instruction in past and present usage
     m. a Tantra
     m. a family, series of families L.
āmnāyarahasya ā-mnāya-rahasya n. N. of wk.
āmnāyasārin ā-mnāya-sārin mfn. observing the Vedas and traditional customs, pious
     mfn. containing the essence of the Veda L.

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āmnāyin m. an orthodox Vaiṣṇava L.

āmba m. a species of grain TS. Kāṭh.

āmbarīṣaputraka mfn. belonging to or inhabited by the Ambarīṣa-putras, (g. rājanyādi Pāṇ. 4-2, 53.)

āmbaṣṭha m. a man belonging to the Ambaṣṭha people Pāṇ.

āmbaṣṭhya m. a king of the Ambaṣṭhas AitBr. viii, 21, 6
āmbaṣṭhyā f. Pāṇ. 4-1, 74.

āmbikeya m. (g. śubhrādi Pāṇ. 4-1, 123), a descendant of Ambikā
     m. N. of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra MBh.
     m. of Kārttikeya L.
     m. of a mountain VP. ii, 4, 63.

āmbuda mfn. (fr. ambu-da), coming from a cloud Naish.

āmbhasa mfn. (fr. ambhas), consisting of water, being watery, fluid MBh.

āmbhasika mfn. living in water, aquatic
āmbhasika m. a fish Comm. on Pāṇ. 4-4, 27.

āmbhi mfn. a descendant of Ambhas, (g. bāhvādi Pāṇ. 4-1, 96.)

āmbhṛṇī f. daughter of Ambhṛiṇa, N. of Vāc
āmbhṛṇī f. (see ambhṛṇa.)

āmyakṣ ā-myakṣ P. (pf. -mimikṣus) to be contained or possessed by (loc.) RV. vi, 29, 2 and 3.

āmra m. the mango tree, Mangifera Indica MBh. R. Śak. &c.
āmra n. the fruit of the mango tree Suśr. ŚBr.
āmra n. &c.
āmra n. a particular weight.
āmrakūṭa āmra-kūṭa m. N. of a mountain Megh. 17.
āmragandhaka āmra-gandhaka m. N. of a plant L.
āmragandhiharidrā āmra-gandhiharidrā f. Curcuma Reclinata Bhpr.
āmragupta āmra-gupta m. N. of a man Pāṇ. (āmraguptāyani and -gupti m. a descendant of Āmra-gupta ib.)
āmrataila āmra-taila n. mango oil L.
āmraniśā āmra-niśā f. Curcuma Reclinata L.
āmrapañcama āmra-pañcama m. a particular Rāga (in music).
āmrapāla āmra-pāla m. N. of a king
āmrapālī āmra-pālī f. N. of a woman.
āmrapeśī āmra-peśī f. a portion of dried mango fruit L.
āmraphalaprapānaka āmra-phala-prapānaka n. a cooling drink made of mangoes, Bḥpr.
āmramaya āmra-maya mfn. made of mangoes (as sauce) L.
āmravaṇa āmra-vaṇa (Pāṇ. 8-4, 5) n. a mango forest R. Daś. &c.
āmravāṭa āmra-vāṭa m. the hog-plum, Spondias Mangifera L.
āmravāṭaka āmra-vāṭaka m. the hog-plum, Spondias Mangifera L.
āmravāṭika āmra-vāṭika m. the hog-plum, Spondias Mangifera L.
āmrāvarta m. inspissated mango juice L.
āmrāsthi n. kernel of the mango fruit Bhpr.

āmrāta m. the hog-plum, Spondias Mangifera Suśr.

āmrātaka m. the hog-plum, Spondias Mangifera MBh. R. Suśr.
     m. inspissated mango juice L.
     m. N. of a mountain R.
āmrātakī f. a kind of climbing plant L.
āmrātakeśvara n. N. of a Liṅga.

āmrāvatī f. N. of a town R.

āmriṅ mfn. containing mango trees. Comm. on Pāṇ.

āmriman m. the state of being a mango tree (?) Pāṇ. 5-1, 123, (gana dṛḍhādi.)

āmrya n. id.

āmreḍ ā-mreḍ Caus. P. -mreḍayati, to repeat MBh.

āmreḍa ā-mreḍa m. repetition Bālar.

āmreḍana ā-mreḍana n. tautology, reiteration of words and sounds L.

āmreḍita ā-mreḍita mfn. reiterated, repeated
āmreḍita ā-mreḍita n. repetition of a sound or word
āmreḍita ā-mreḍita n. (in Gr.) reduplication, reiteration, the second word in a reiteration Pāṇ. APrāt. &c.

āmla mf. (fr. amla), the tamarind tree, Tamarindus Indica L.
āmla n. sourness, acidity L.
āmlavallī āmla-vallī f. a species of plant L.
āmlavetasa āmla-vetasa m. the plant Rumex Vesicarius (= amla-).

āmlikā f. the tamarind tree
āmlikā .; sourness in the mouth, acidity of stomach (= amlīkā) L.
āmlīkā f. the tamarind tree
     f. sourness in the mouth, acidity of stomach (= amlīkā) L.

āmlāna ā-mlāna mfn. v.l. for a-mlāna q.v. Ragh. xvi, 75.

āya m. (fr. ā-i), arrival, approach RV. ii, 38, 10 ChUp.
     m. income, revenue
     m. gain, profit Pāṇ. Mn. Yājñ. MBh. Hit. &c.
     m. the eleventh lunar mansion VarBṛS.
     m. a die Jyot.
     m. the number four ib.
     m. N. of a kind of formulas inserted at particular occasions of a sacrifice ŚāṅkhŚr. Comm.
     m. the guard of the women's apartments L.
āyadarśin āya-darśin mfn. seeing (i.e. having) revenues Mṛicch.
āyadvāra āya-dvāra n. the place where revenues are collected.
āyavyaya āya-vyaya (am) n.or (au) m. du. receipt and disbursement, income and expenditure.
āyasthāna āya-sthāna n. a place where revenues are collected Pāṇ.

āyat mfn. (p. pres.) coming near to.
āyadvasu mfn. one to whom wealth or property comes AV. xiii, 4, 54.

āyatī ā-yatī f. of the p.
āyatīgavam ā-yatī-gavam ind. at the time when the cows come home, (g. tiṣṭhad-gv-ādi Pāṇ. 2-1, 17) Bhaṭṭ.
āyatīsamam ā-yatī-samam ind. id. ib.

āyana n. coming, approaching RV. AV. VS.
āyana n. (for 2. āyana see s.v.)

āyin mfn. coming or hastening near TS. ii, 4, 7, 1.

āyaḥśūlika mf (ī) n. (fr. ayaḥśāla Pāṇ. 5-2, 76), acting violently, using violence, using forcible means (e.g. a beggar holding a lance to your breast in asking for alms) L.

āyaḥsthūṇa m. (g. śivādi Pāṇ. 4-1, 112), a descendant of Ayaḥ-sthūṇa ŚBr.

āyaka mfn. (fr. i), going (?) Comm. on Pāṇ. 6-4, 81.

āyaj ā-yaj P. (ā-yajati) and Ā. (-yajate) to make oblations or offer (to gods) RV. AV.; to do homage, honour RV. VS.; to receive or procure through offerings, gain RV. VS. ŚBr.

āyaji ā-yaji ([TBr.]) mfn. procuring or bringing near through offerings RV. i, 28, 7; viii, 23, 17.
āyajin ā-yajin ([TBr.]) mfn. procuring or bringing near through offerings RV. i, 28, 7; viii, 23, 17.

āyajiṣṭha ā-yajiṣṭha mfn. procuring most or best (superlative of the above ) RV. ii, 9, 6; x, 2, 1.

āyajīyas ā-yajīyas mfn. procuring more or better, procuring very much or very well (compar. of ā-yaji) TBr.

āyajyu ā-yajyu mfn. = ā-yajin RV. ix, 97, 26.

āyāga ā-yāga m. a gift given at a sacrifice R.
āyāgabhūta ā-yāga-bhūta mfn. obtained by sacrifice.

eṣṭa (ā + iṣṭa) mfn. obtained by offerings or oblations VS. v, 7; (for 2. eṣṭa see under eṣ = ā- 2. iṣ.)

āyat ā-yat P. (2. du. ā-yatathas) Ā. (3. pl. ā-yatante) to arrive, enter; to adhere, abide; to attain to RV. AV. ŚBr.; to rest on, depend on; to be at the disposition of MBh. R. Mn. Megh. &c.; to make efforts R. BhP.: Caus. -yātayati, to cause to arrive at or reach ŚBr. AitBr.

āyatana ā-yatana n. resting-place, support, seat, place, home, house, abode TS. ŚBr. ChUp. AitBr. Mn. Yājñ. Kum. &c.
     n. the place of the sacred fire (= agny-āyatana) KātyŚr. ĀśvŚr. and Gṛ.
     n. an altar
     n. a shed for sacrifices
     n. a sanctuary ChUp. R. Mn. Pañcat. &c.
     n. a plot of ground, the site of a house
     n. a barn Yājñ. ii, 154
     n. the cause of a disease Suśr.
āyatana ā-yatana n. (with Buddhists) the five senses and Manas (considered as the inner seats or Āyatanas) and the qualities perceived by the above (the outer Āyatanas).
āyatanatva ā-yatana-tva n. the state of being the site of, &c. Vedāntas. &c.
āyatanavat ā-yatana-vat mfn. having a seat or home TS.
āyatanavat ā-yatana-vat mfn. (ān) m. N. of the fourth foot of Brahman ChUp. iv, 8, 4.

āyatta ā-yatta mfn. adhering, resting on, depending on
     mfn. being at the disposition of MBh. Hariv. R. Megh. Kathās. &c.
     mfn. exerting one's self, making efforts BhP.
     mfn. cautious, circumspect R.
     mfn. being ready or prepared R.
āyattatā ā-yatta-tā f. dependence Sāh.
āyattatva ā-yatta-tva n. dependence Sāh.
āyattamūla ā-yatta-mūla mfn. having taken root TāṇḍyaBr. xx,16, 1.

āyatti ā-yatti f. dependence, subjection, subjecting
     f. affection
     f. power, strength
     f. day
     f. boundary, limit
     f. sleeping
     f. length
     f. majesty, dignity
     f. future time
     f. continuance in the right way, steadiness of conduct L.

āyathātathya n. (= a-yāthātathya q.v. Pāṇ. 7-3, 31), the not being as it should be, wrong application, incorrectness Śiś. ii, 56.

āyathāpurya n. (= a-yāthāpurya q.v. Pāṇ. 7-3, 31), the state of being not as formerly.

āyathāpūrvya n. ib. Daś.

āyana mfn. (fr. ayana), belonging to the solstice Comm. on Sūryas.
āyana mfn. (for 1. āyana see under āya.)

[Page 148,2]
āyam ā-yam P. -yacchati and (Ved.) -yamati, to stretch, lengthen out, extend RV. AV. Lāṭy. Suśr. MBh. &c.; to stretch (a bow); to put on (an arrow &c.); to draw near, bring hither; to fetch, procure RV.; to keep, stop, hold in, draw back, restrain Mn. Yājñ. MBh. BhP. &c.; to produce Bhaṭṭ.: Ā. -yacchate (cf. Pāṇ. 1-3, 28 and 75) to stretch one's self or be stretched or strained; to grow long L.; to grasp, possess L.: Caus. -yāmayati, to bring near, draw near; to carry, fetch RV.; to lengthen, extend Suśr.; to produce or make visible; to show MBh.

āyata ā-yata mfn. stretched, lengthened, put on (as an arrow)
     mfn. stretching, extending, extended, spread over
     mfn. directed towards, aiming at
     mfn. extended, long, future MBh. R. Suśr. Ragh. Śiś. Kir. &c.
āyata ā-yata m. an oblong figure (in geometry)
āyatā ā-yatā f. a particular interval (in music)
āyata ā-yata m. (am), and (ayā) ind. without delay, on the spot, quickly ŚBr.
āyatacaturasra ā-yata-caturasra mfn. oblong ĀśvGṛ. &c.
āyatacaturasra ā-yata-caturasra m. an obtain tree, Musa Paradisiaca Lin. L.
āyatadīrghacaturasra ā-yata-dīrgha-caturasra m. = -caturasra.
āyatastū ā-yata-stū m. a panegyrist Kāty. on Pāṇ. 4-2, 178.
āyatākṣa mf (ī) n. having longish eyes Bhartṛ. &c.
āyatāpāṅga mf (ī) n. having long-cornered eyes.
āyatāyati f. long continuance, remote futurity Śiś.
āyatārdha m. (in geom.) half an oblong.
āyatekṣaṇa mfn. long-eyed, having long or large eyes.

āyati ā-yati f. stretching, extending RV. i, 139, 9
     f. extension, length Kād.
     f. following or future time
     f. the future, "the long run" MBh. R. Mn. Pañcat. &c.
     f. posterity, lineage
     f. descendant, son Daś.
     f. expectation, hope Kathās. Kād.
     f. majesty, dignity L.
     f. restraint of mind L.
     f. N. of a daughter of Meru VP.
āyatikṣama ā-yati-kṣama mfn. fit or useful for future time Mn.
āyatimat ā-yati-mat mfn. long, extended
     mfn. stately, dignified L.
     mfn. self-restrained L.

āyatī ā-yatī f. v.l. for āyati
āyatī ā-yatī f. (for 1. see col.1.)

āyantṛ ā-yantṛ m. restrainer, ruler (?)
     m. one who approaches ([Sāy.]) RV. viii, 32, 14.

āyamana ā-yamana n. stretching (a bow) ChUp.

āyamya ā-yamya mfn. to be stretched
     mfn. to be restrained.

āyamya ā-yamya ind. p. having stretched or restrained MBh. &c.

āyāma ā-yāma m. stretching, extending RPrāt. Suśr. &c.
     m. restraining, restrained, stopping Mn. MBh. Bhag. &c.
     m. expansion, length (either in space or time), breadth (in mensuration) Suśr. ĀśvGṛ. R. Megh. &c.
āyāmavat ā-yāma-vat mfn. extended, long.

āyāmita ā-yāmita mfn. lengthened out, extended
     mfn. made visible, shown MBh.

āyāmin mfn. long in space or time Kād.
āyāmin ifc. restraining, stopping VP. Yājñ. &c.

āyallaka n. (etym. doubtful), impatience
     n. longing for
     n. missing, regretting L.

āyava n. (fr. āyu), N. of a Sāman.

āyavan m. the dark half of the month MaitrS. (cf. ayava.)

āyavana ā-yavana see under ā- 2. yu.

āyavas n. = āyavan above.

āyavasa m. N. of a king ([Sāy.]) RV. i, 122, 15.

āyas ā-yas P. -yasyati, to work hard, exert one's self, weary one's self MBh. R. BhP. Hariv. &c.; to become exhausted Hariv. R. &c.: Caus. P. -yāsayati, to weary, worry; to give pain, torment Suśr. MBh. Kathās. &c.: Pass. of Caus. -yāsyate, to pine away; to consume by grief R. &c.

āyasta ā-yasta mfn. exerted, managed or effected with difficulty
     mfn. labouring, toiling, making effort or exertion MBh. R. Hariv. &c.
     mfn. pained, distressed
     mfn. wearied, vexed, angry ib.
     mfn. sharpened, whetted
     mfn. thrown, cast L.

āyāsa ā-yāsa m. effort, exertion (of bodily or mental power), trouble, labour MBh. R. Suśr. Śak. Kathās. &c.
     m. fatigue, weariness MBh. R. Daś.

āyāsaka ā-yāsaka mfn. causing effort, causing fatigue or weariness Bhartṛ.

āyāsin mfn. making exertion, active, laborious
     mfn. exhausted by labour, wearied.

āyasa mf (ī) n. (fr. ayas), of iron, made of iron or metal, metallic RV. ŚBr. KātyŚr. MBh. Yājñ. &c.
     mf (ī) n. iron-coloured MBh. v, 1709
     mf (ī) n. armed with an iron weapon L.
āyasa mf (ī) n. (ī) f. armour for the body, a breastplate, coat of mail L.
āyasa n. iron
āyasa n. anything made of iron Ragh. Kum. &c.
āyasa n. a wind-instrument KātyŚr. xxi, 3, 7.
āyasamaya āyasa-maya mfn. made of iron Kād.

āyasīya mfn. (fr. ayas), belonging to or made of iron, (g. kṛśāśvādi Pāṇ. 4-2, 80.)

āyaskāra m. the upper part of the thigh of an elephant
āyaskāra m. (see also ayas-kāra.)

āyaskāri m. a descendant of Ayas-kāra L.

āyā ā-yā P. -yāti, to come near or towards; to arrive, approach RV. AV. ŚBr. MBh. Kathās. &c.; to reach, attain, enter BhP. &c.; to get or fall into any state or condition; to be reduced to, become anything (with the acc. of an abstr. noun) Hariv. MBh. R. BhP. Ragh. &c.

āyāta ā-yāta mfn. come, arrived, attained MBh. Śak. Kathās. &c.
āyāta ā-yāta n. abundance, superabundance, Kirāt.

āyāti ā-yāti f. coming near, arrival
āyāti ā-yāti m. N. of a son of Nahusha MBh. Hariv. VP.

āyāna ā-yāna n. coming, arrival RV. viii, 22, 18 MBh. &c.
     n. the natural temperament or disposition L. (cf. ayāna.)

āyāpana ā-yāpana n. causing to come near, inviting
     n. fetching.

āyāc ā-yāc P. (p. -yācat) Ā. (p. -yācamāna) to supplicate, implore R.

āyācita ā-yācita mfn. urgently requested or desired
āyācita ā-yācita n. prayer R.

āyu ā-yu Ā. (ā-yuvate RV. ix, 77, 2; pf. -yuyuve RV. i, 138, 1; p. -yuvamāna RV. i, 582, and -yuvāna ŚBr. ix, 4, 1, 8) to draw or pull towards one's self; to seize, take possession of RV. TBr. ŚBr.; to procure, provide, produce TS.; to stir up, agitate, mingle MānŚr. and Gṛ.: Intens. (p. -yoyuvāna RV. iv, 1, 11) to meddle with.

āyavana ā-yavana n. a spoon (or similar instrument) for stirring AV. ix, 6, 17, &c.

āyuta ā-yuta mfn. melted, mixed, mingled
āyuta ā-yuta ifc. combined with MBh. R. BhP.
āyuta ā-yuta mfn. (ā-yutam) n. half-melted butter MaitrS. AitBr.

āyu mfn. (fr. i Uṇ. i, 2), living, movable RV. VS.
āyu m. a living being, man
     mfn. living beings collectively, mankind RV.
     mfn. son, descendant, offspring
     mfn. family, lineage RV.
     mfn. a divine personification presiding over life RV. x, 17, 4
     mfn. N. of fire (as the son of Purūravas and Urvaśī) VS. MBh. Hariv. (cf. āyus)
     mfn. N. of a man persecuted by Indra RV.
     mfn. N. of several other men MBh. Hariv. &c.
     mfn. N. of a king of frogs MBh.
āyu n. ([and (us) m. L.]) life, duration of life RV. iii, 3, 7; ix, 100, 1.
āyukṛt āyu-kṛt mfn. making or giving long life ĀpŚr.
āyupatnī āyu-patnī f. ruling over mankind TāṇḍyaBr. i, 5, 17.
āyuṣak āyu-ṣak ind. (fr. sac), with the co-operation of men RV. ix, 25, 5; 63, 22.

āyuḥ (in comp. for āyus below).
āyuḥpati āyuḥ-pati mf (inī) n. presiding over longevity ĀpŚr. (cf. āyuṣpati.)
āyuḥśeṣa āyuḥ-śeṣa m. remainder of life Hit.
āyuḥśeṣa āyuḥ-śeṣa mfn. having still a short space of life left, not yet about to die
āyuḥśeṣatā āyuḥ-śeṣa-tā f. the state of being not yet about to die Pañcat.
āyuḥṣṭoma āyuḥ-ṣṭoma m. a ceremony performed to obtain longevity and forming - together with the Go and Jyotis - part of the Abhi-plava ceremony (cf. āyus) TS. ŚBr. AitBr. KātyŚr. &c.

āyur (in comp. for āyus below).
āyurjñāna āyur-jñāna n. N. of wk.
āyurdad āyur-dad mfn. giving life, giving longevity AV. VS. TS. &c.
āyurdā āyur-dā mfn. giving life, giving longevity AV. VS. TS. &c.
āyurdāvan āyur-dāvan mfn. giving life, giving longevity AV. VS. TS. &c.
āyurdāya āyur-dāya m. predicting the length of a man's life from the aspect of the stars.
āyurdravya āyur-dravya n. a medicament L.
āyurmahodadhi āyur-mahodadhi m. N. of wk.
āyuryudh āyur-yudh mfn. struggling for one's life VS. xvi, 60.
āyuryoga āyur-yoga m. a conjunction of planets enabling an astrologer to predict the course of a man's life.
āyurveda āyur-veda m. the science of health or medicine (it is classed among sacred sciences, and considered as a supplement of the Atharva-veda; it contains eight departments: 1. Śalya or (removal of) any substance which has entered the body (as extraction of darts, of splinters, &c.); 2. Śālākya or cure of diseases of the eye or ear &c. by Śalākās or sharp instruments; 3. Kāya-cikitsā or cure of diseases affecting the whole body; 4. Bhūtavidyā or treatment of mental diseases supposed to be produced by demoniacal influence; 5. Kaumāra-bhṛitya or treatment of children; 6. Agada-tantra or doctrine of antidotes; 7. Rāsāyana-tantra or doctrine of elixirs; 8. Vājīkaraṇa-tantra or doctrine of aphrodisiacs Suśr. MBh. Hariv. &c.)
āyurvedadriś āyur-veda-driś m. a physician
āyurvedamaya āyur-veda-maya mfn. acquainted with medical sciences R.
āyurvedarasāyana āyur-veda-rasāyana n. -sarvasva n. -saukhya n. N. of wks.
āyurvedika āyur-vedika m. acquainted or familiar with medical science, a physician L.
āyurvedin āyur-vedin m. id.
āyurhṛt āyur-hṛt mfn. taking away health, obnoxious to health.

āyuṣ (in comp. for āyus below).
āyuṣkara āyuṣ-kara mfn. causing or creating long life Kād.
āyuṣkāma āyuṣ-kāma mfn. wishing for long life or health ŚBr. KātyŚr. Āp. &c.
āyuṣkāraṇa āyuṣ-kāraṇa n. cause of longevity Sāh.
āyuṣkṛt āyuṣ-kṛt mfn. producing or creating long life AV.
āyuṣṭoma āyuṣ-ṭoma m. for āyuḥ-ṣṭoma q.v., a particular ceremony.
āyuṣpati āyuṣ-pati mf (tnī) n. ruling over long life AV.
āyuṣpā āyuṣ-pā mfn. preserving life VS. TS.
āyuṣprataraṇa āyuṣ-prataraṇa mfn. prolonging life AV. iv, 10, 4.
āyuṣmat āyuṣ-mat (āyuṣ-) mfn. possessed of vital power, healthy, long-lived; alive, living AV. VS. MBh. R. Śak. &c.; lasting AV. vi, 98, 2; old, aged ĀśvGṛ.; (ān) m. "life-possessing", often applied as a kind of honorific title (especially to royal personages and Buddhist monks); the third of the twenty-seven Yogas or divisions of the ecliptic; the Yoga star in the third lunar mansion; N. of a son of Uttānapāda; of Saṃhrāda VP.; -puruṣaka mfn. giving long life to men Pat.

āyuṣa n. ifc. = āyus, duration of life ŚBr. Pañcat. &c.

āyuṣaya Nom. to wish long life to any one L.

āyuṣka n. the being fond of or depending on life Jain.

āyuṣya mfn. giving long life, vital, preservative of life, for the sake of life, relating or belonging to it ŚBr. Mn. MBh. R.
āyuṣya mfn. (am) n. vital power, abundance of life, longevity AV. VS. ŚBr. Mn. Pañcat. &c.
     mfn. a medicament L.
     mfn. "vivifying", N. of a ceremony performed after a child's birth PārGṛ.
āyuṣyavat āyuṣya-vat mfn. long-lived BhP.
āyuṣyahoma āyuṣya-homa m. N. of a kind of oblation MānGṛ.

āyus n. life, vital power, vigour, health, duration of life, long life RV. AV. TS. ŚBr. Mn. MBh. Pañcat. &c.
     n. active power, efficacy RV. VS.
     n. the totality of living beings [food Sāy.] RV. ii, 38, 5 and vii, 90, 6
     n. N. of a particular ceremony (= āyuḥ-ṣṭoma q.v.)
     n. N. of a Sāman
     n. of the eighth lunar mansion
     n. food L.
āyus m. the son of Purūravas and Urvaśī (cf. āyu) MBh. Vikr. VP.
āyus n. ([cf. Dor. [characters]; perhaps also [characters].])
āyustejas āyus-tejas m. N. of a Buddha.

āyuj ā-yuj P. (1. sg. ā-yunajmi RV. iii, 50, 2) Ā. (pf. 3. pl. -yuyujre RV. v, 58, 7) to yoke or join to RV.; to join, fasten Śak.; to accommodate with; to appoint BhP.: Caus. -yojayati, to join together; to form, constitute BhP. Kum.

āyukta ā-yukta mfn. joined with, united, applied to
     mfn. appointed, charged with L.
     mfn. burdened with, slightly joined L.
āyukta ā-yukta m. a minister, an agent or deputy.

āyuktaka m. an official.

āyuktin mfn. a fit official L.

āyuj ā-yuj mfn. uniting, joining AV. xi, 8, 25.

āyoga ā-yoga m. a yoke or team of draft animals ŚāṅkhŚr. Kāṭh.
     m. appointment, action, the performance of an action L.
     m. ornament, decoration R. Hariv.
     m. swarm R. v, 17, 5
     m. presenting or offering flowers, perfumes &c. L.
     m. a shore or bank
     m. a quay to which boats are attached L.

āyojana ā-yojana n. junction, combination
     n. collecting
     n. bringing or carrying near, fetching L.
     n. N. of particular Mantras Kauś.

āyojita ā-yojita mfn. collected together, brought into connexion Kum.

āyudh ā-yudh P. -yudhyati (fut. -yotsyati MBh. iii, 15645) to war against, attack, oppose: Caus. -yodhayati id. MBh. Uttarar. &c.

āyudha ā-yudha n. a weapon RV. AV. VS. R. Mn. MBh. Ragh. &c.
     n. implement AV. x, 10, 18 AitBr. Kauś.
     n. gold used for ornaments L.
āyudha ā-yudha n. pl. water L.
āyudhajīvin ā-yudha-jīvin mfn. living by one's weapons
āyudhajīvin ā-yudha-jīvin m. a warrior Pāṇ. 4-3, 81.
āyudhadharmiṇī ā-yudha-dharmiṇī f. the plant Sesbania Aegyptiaca (commonly called Jayantī) L.
āyudhapāla ā-yudha-pāla m. the governor of an arsenal Hariv.
āyudhabhṛt ā-yudha-bhṛt mfn. bearing arms
āyudhabhṛt ā-yudha-bhṛt mfn. (t) m. a warrior VarBṛS.
āyudhaśālā ā-yudha-śālā f. an armoury, arsenal Kād.
āyudhasahāya ā-yudha-sahāya mfn. armed Veṇis.
āyudhasāhvaya ā-yudha-sāhvaya m. N. of a plant Suśr. ii, 104, 10.
āyudhāgāra n. an armoury, arsenal Mn. MBh. Veṇis.
āyudhāgāra -nara m. governor of an arsenal Hariv. āyudhāgārika m. governor of an arsenal Hariv.

[Page 149,2]
āyudhika mfn. relating to arms
     mfn. living by one's weapons
āyudhika m. a warrior, soldier Pāṇ. 4-4, 14 MBh.

āyudhin m. bearing weapons
āyudhin m. a warrior VS. xvi, 36 Kauś. R.

āyudhīya mfn. relating to or living by arms
āyudhīya m. a warrior, soldier Pāṇ. 4-4, 14 Mn. Comm. on Yājñ.

āyodhana ā-yodhana n. war, battle MBh. Ragh.
     n. battle-field MBh. R.
     n. killing, slaughter L.

āyodhita ā-yodhita mfn. attacked MBh.

āyup ā-yup Caus. P. (1. pl. ā-yopayāmasi RV. x, 134, 7) to blot out, disturb; to sin against.

āyus see col.1.

āye = aye q.v. L.

āyoga ā-yoga see under 1. ā-yuj.

āyogava m. (= ayogava q.v.), a man of mixed tribe (sprung from a Śūdra man and Vaiśya woman; his business is carpentry &c.) ŚBr. KātyŚr. Mn. Yājñ.
āyogavī f. a woman of this tribe.

āyojanam ā-yojanam ind. at the distance of a Yojana MBh.

āyoda m. N. of a Ṛiṣi MBh.

āyodhyaka mfn. belonging to or native of Ayodhyā VarBṛS.

āyodhyika mfn. id. Uttarar. 1, 14.

ār cl.4.P. āryanti, to praise RV. viii, 16, 6 and x, 48, 3 (perhaps connected with ṛ).

ārita mfn. praised RV. i, 101, 4, &c.

ār (ā-ṛ) P. (Subj. 2. sg. -ṛṇos RV. i, 30, 14 and 15; ā-ṛṇvati RV. i, 144, 5; but also Impv. 2. pl. iyarta RV. viii, 7, 13; aor. āratām, &c.) Ā. (3. sg. ā-ṛṇve RV. v, 74, 5) to insert, place in RV.; to excite; to bring near, fetch RV.; to come; to reach, obtain, fall into (misfortune) RV. ŚBr. AitBr. &c.; to inflict AitBr.: Caus. ārpayati, to cause to partake of ŚBr. iv, 5, 7, 7; to fix, settle, annex; to inflict, injure.

ārakāt ind. (with abl.) far from ŚBr.

ārāt see ss.vv.
āre see ss.vv.

ārta mfn. (optionally also written ārtta, whence erroneously derived fr. ṛt or even regarded as irreg. formation fr. ard; see also Weber in ŚBr. p.339, l. 20 ff.) fallen into (misfortune), struck by calamity, afflicted, pained, disturbed
     mfn. injured
     mfn. oppressed, suffering, sick, unhappy ŚBr. TS. Mn. R. Śak. Ragh. &c.
ārtagala ārta-gala m. the plant Barleria Caeruli Suśr.
ārtatara ārta-tara mfn. extremely pained, disturbed, confounded R. ii, 77, 19, &c.
ārtatā ārta-tā f. state of affliction, pain R. ii, 59, 17.
ārtanāda ārta-nāda m. a cry of pain Śak.
ārtasvara ārta-svara m. a cry of pain Śak.
ārtabandhu ārta-bandhu m. friend of the distressed.

ārti f. painful occurrence, pain, injury, mischief
     f. sickness AV. VS. KātyŚr. R. Megh. &c.
ārti f. (for 2. ārti see s. v.)
ārtimat ārti-mat mfn. having or suffering pain Suśr.
ārtimat ārti-mat m. a Mantra or spell (against snakes) MBh. i, 21, 88.
ārtihan ārti-han mfn. destroying pain.
ārtihara ārti-hara mfn. destroying pain.
ārtyapaharaṇa ārty-apaharaṇa n. the relieving of distress or pain &c.

ārpayitṛ m. one who inflicts, injures ŚBr.

ārpita mfn. fastened to, annexed
     mfn. dependent on RV. AV.

āra n. brass BhP. x, 41, 20
     n. iron L.
     n. a sting Comm. on TS.
     n. an angle
     n. a corner
āra m. cavity Sūryas.
āra m. N. of a tree L.
āra m. N. of a lake KaushUp.
āra m. the planet Mars, [characters]
āra m. the planet Saturn L.
ārā f. a shoemaker's awl or knife
āra m. a bore
āra m. a probe RV. Suśr. &c.
āra m. an aquatic bird.
ārakūṭa āra-kūṭa m. n. a kind of brass.
ārāgra n. the point of an awl ŚvetUp.
     n. the iron thong at the end (of a whip)
     n. the edge of a semicircular arrow-head L.
ārāgra mfn. sharpened, sharp at the top and broad at the bottom like an awl TS.
ārāmukha ārā-mukha n. an arrow-head shaped like an awl.
ārāvalī f. "row of awl-shaped hills", N. of a chain of mountains (commonly called Aravalli, running for 300 miles in a north-easterly direction through Rājputāna &c., the highest point being Mount Abu 5650 feet high).

[Page 149,3]
āra n. v.l. for ara q.v., a spoke MBh. i, 1498 (ed. Bomb. i, 33, 4 reads ara).

ārakta ā-rakta mfn. reddish Suśr. Vikr.
ārakta ā-rakta n. red sandal-wood L.
āraktapuṣpī ā-rakta-puṣpī f. N. of a plant L.

āraktībhū āraktī-bhū to become or get reddish.

ārakṣ ā-rakṣ P. -rakṣati, to watch over, defend; to protect from RV. vii, 50, 1.

ārakṣa ā-rakṣa mfn. preserved, defended, proper or worthy to be defended L.
ārakṣa ā-rakṣa m. protection, guard, preservation Mn. R. &c.
ārakṣa ā-rakṣa m. the junction of the frontal sinuses of an elephant L.
ārakṣa ā-rakṣa m. the part of the forehead below this junction Śiś. v, 5
ārakṣā ā-rakṣā f. protection, guard.

ārakṣaka ā-rakṣaka mfn. who or what guards or protects
ārakṣaka ā-rakṣaka. ; m. a watchman, patrol
ārakṣaka ā-rakṣaka. ; m. a village or police magistrate Pañcat. Daś. &c.
ārakṣika ā-rakṣika mfn. who or what guards or protects
ārakṣika ā-rakṣika m. a watchman, patrol
ārakṣika ā-rakṣika m. a village or police magistrate Pañcat. Daś. &c.

ārakṣita ā-rakṣita mfn. guarded, protected MBh. R.

ārakṣin ā-rakṣin mfn. guarding, watching MBh.

ārakṣya ā-rakṣya mfn. to be preserved or guarded R.

āragvadha ārag-vadha m. the tree Cathartocarpus (Cassia) Fistula Bhpr. Suśr.
āragvadha ārag-vadha n. its fruit Suśr.

āraṅgara m. (rañj ? [Gmn]), a bee RV. x, 106, 10.

ārac ā-rac Caus. to arrange.

āracayya ā-racayya ind. p. having prepared or composed; having furnished or provided Pañcat.

āracita ā-racita mfn. arranged, prepared
     mfn. put on Daś.

āraṭ ā-raṭ P. (p. -raṭat) to shriek, screech Kathās. Bhaṭṭ.

āraṭa mf (ī[gaṇagaurādi Pāṇ. 4-1, 41]) n. crying, making a noise
āraṭa m. a mime T. (?)

āraṭi ā-raṭi f. (?) noise, roaring (in muktāraṭi, "having uttered a roaring") Kathās. 52, 123.

āraṭita ā-raṭita n. a cry, noise Daś.

āraṭṭa m. pl. N. of a people and country in Pañca-nada or the Pañjab MBh.
āraṭṭa m. the ancestor of this people ib.
āraṭṭaja āraṭṭa-ja mfn. born in this country MBh. R.

āraṭṭaka mfn. belonging to or coming from the country or people of Āraṭṭa.

āraḍava mfn. belonging to or made of Arāḍu tree Comm. on Pāṇ. 4-2, 71.

āraṇa n. (probably connected with araṇa) depth, abyss, precipice RV. i, 112, 6 and viii, 70, 8.
āraṇaja āraṇa-ja m. pl. N. of a class of deities (Jain.)

āraṇi m. an eddy L.

āraṇeya mfn. (fr. araṇi q.v.), made of or relating to the Araṇis or two pieces of wood by the attrition of which sacred fire is kindled
āraṇeya m. N. of Śuka (as born from Araṇī) MBh.
āraṇeya n. a box for Araṇis MBh.
āraṇeyaparvan āraṇeya-parvan n. N. of the last section (Adhyāyas 311-314) of the third book of the Mahā-bhārata.

āraṇya mf (ā) n. (fr. araṇya), being in or relating to a forest, forest-born, wild RV. AV. KātyŚr. MBh. &c.
āraṇya m. a wild animal ChUp.
āraṇyakāṇḍa āraṇya-kāṇḍa n. N. of the third book of the Rāmāyaṇa.
āraṇyakukkuṭa āraṇya-kukkuṭa m. a wild cock Bhpr.
āraṇyagāna āraṇya-gāna n. one of the four Gānas or hymn-books of the Sāma-veda.
āraṇyaparvan āraṇya-parvan n. the first section (Adhyāyas 1-10) of the third book of the Mahābhārata (= araṇya-).
āraṇyapaśu āraṇya-paśu m. a wild or forest animal (as a buffalo, monkey &c.) Mn. &c.
āraṇyamudgā āraṇya-mudgā f. a kind of bean, Phaseolus Trilobus Ait. L.
āraṇyarāśi āraṇya-rāśi m. (in the Zodiac) the sign Leo
     m. Aries and Taurus
     m. the former half of Capricorn L.
āraṇyopala m. dry cow-dung Bhpr.

āraṇyaka mfn. forest, wild, forest-born, produced in a forest, relating to a forest or a forest animal, (the āraṇyakam parva of the Mahā-bhārata is either the whole third book or only the first section of it)
āraṇyaka m. a forester, an inhabitant of the woods MBh. Ragh. &c.
āraṇyaka n. N. of a class of religious and philosophical writings closely connected with the Brāhmaṇas and called Āraṇyakas because either composed in forests or studied there, (the Upanishads are considered to be attached to them.)
āraṇyakakāṇḍa āraṇyaka-kāṇḍa n. N. of the third book of the Rāmāyaṇa and of the fourteenth book of the Śatapatha-brāhmaṇa.
āraṇyakagāna āraṇyaka-gāna n. = āraṇyagāna q.v.

ārata ā-rata &c. see ā-ram.

āraddhaas āraddha-as m. N. of a man, (g. tikādi Pāṇ. 4-1, 154.)

āraddhāyani m. a descendant of the above.

āradvat m. N. of a king VP.

āranāla n. sour gruel made from the fermentation of boiled rice Suśr.

āranālaka n. id. L.

ārap ā-rap P. (p. -rapat) to whisper towards VS. xx, 2.

ārabh ā-rabh P. (only pf. 1. pl. -rarabhmā RV. viii, 45, 20) Ā. -rabhate (pf -rebhe, &c.; Inf. -rabham and -rabhe RV.) to lay or take hold of, keep fast, cling to RV. AV. ŚBr. &c.; to gain a footing; to enter, reach, attain RV.; to undertake, commence, begin TBr. ŚBr. MBh. Ragh. Kathās. &c.; to make, produce; to form, compose BhP. &c.: Intens. (pf. ā-rarabhe) to cling to RV. i, 168, 3.

ārabdha ā-rabdha mfn. begun, commenced, undertaken AitBr. MBh. R. BhP. Kathās. &c.
     mfn. one who has begun or commenced, beginning, commencing R. BhP.
ārabdha ā-rabdha m. N. of a king.

ārabdhavya ā-rabdhavya mfn. to be begun or undertaken MBh.

ārabdhi ā-rabdhi f. beginning, commencement Rājat.

ārabhaṭa ā-rabhaṭa m. an enterprising man, courageous man L.
ārabhaṭī ā-rabhaṭī f. boldness, confidence, heroism Rājat.
ārabhaṭa ā-rabhaṭa m. (in dram.) the representation of supernatural and horrible events on the stage.

ārabhamāṇa ā-rabhamāṇa mfn. beginning, commencing resolutely (with a determination to finish).

ārabhya ā-rabhya mfn. ifc. = ā-rabdhavya q.v.

ārabhya ā-rabhya ind. p. having begun; beginning with.

ārabhyamāṇa ā-rabhyamāṇa mfn. being commenced.

ārambha ā-rambha m. undertaking, beginning Mn. Pañcat. Megh. &c.
     m. a thing begun
     m. beginning, origin, commencement ŚBr. KātyŚr. Megh. &c.
ārambha ā-rambha m. (in dram.) the commencement of the action which awakens an interest in the progress of the principal plot Sāh.324 and 325
     m. haste, speed
     m. effort, exertion
     m. pride
     m. killing, slaughter (erroneous for ālambha see Zachariae, Beiträge, p.20, l. 9) L.
ārambhatā ā-rambha-tā f. the condition of beginning or commencing Kathās.
ārambharuci ā-rambha-ruci mfn. enjoying new undertakings
     mfn. enterprising
ārambharucitā ā-rambha-ruci-tā f. spirit of enterprise Mn. xii, 32.
ārambhasiddhi ā-rambha-siddhi f. N. of wk.

ārambhaka ā-rambhaka mfn. causing to begin or commence
ārambhaka ā-rambhaka ifc. commencing, beginning BhP. &c.

ārambhaṇa ā-rambhaṇa n. the act of taking hold of, seizing, using
     n. the place of seizing, a handle ChUp. AitBr. KātyŚr.
     n. beginning, undertaking, commencement.
ārambhaṇavat ā-rambhaṇa-vat mfn. seizable ŚBr. iv, 6, 1, 2.

ārambhaṇīya ā-rambhaṇīya mfn. to be undertaken
     mfn. that with which one must begin, forming the commencement AitBr. ŚBr. ĀśvGṛ.

ārambhita ā-rambhita mfn. begun, undertaken.

ārambhin mfn. enterprising, one who makes many new projects Yājñ.

āripsu ā-ripsu mfn. (fr. Desid.), intending to undertake Nyāyam.

āram ā-ram P. -ramati (Pāṇ. 1-3, 83), to pause, stop; to leave off AitBr. ĀśvŚr. Mn. MBh. Kathās. &c.; to delight in; to enjoy one's self, take pleasure Mn. Daś. Kathās. &c.

ārata ā-rata mfn. ceased, quiet, gentle
ārata ā-rata n. a kind of coitus Mall. on Kirāt. v, 23.

ārati ā-rati f. stopping, ceasing L.

āramaṇa ā-ramaṇa n. pleasure, delight, enjoyment TS. ŚBr.
     n. sexual pleasure Gaut. xxiv, 4
     n. cessation, pause
     n. resting-place L.

ārāma ā-rāma m. delight, pleasure ŚBr. TUp. Bhag. Bhartṛ.
     m. place of pleasure, a garden, grove Mn. Yājñ. MBh. R. Mṛicch. Kathās. &c.
     m. N. of a particular Daṇḍaka metre
ārāma ā-rāma m. ([cf. [characters] and [characters].])
ārāmaśītalā ā-rāma-śītalā f. N. of a plant with fragrant leaves L.

ārāmika m. a gardener Rājat.

ārambaṇa ā-rambaṇa (for ā-lambana) n. ifc. support ChUp.

ārava ā-rava see 1. ā- 1. ru.

[Page 150,2]
āras ā-ras P. -rasati, to roar towards, shout to Nalod.

ārasa ā-rasa m. a scream, shout Mālav.

ārasita ā-rasita n. roaring, screaming Hariv.

ārasya n. (fr. a-rasa Pāṇ. 5-1, 121), insipidity
     n. want of flavour or spirit.

ārā ārā-mukha, &c. see 2. āra.

ārāga ā-rāga m. (v.l. for ā-roga q.v.) Comm. on VP. vi, 3.

ārājñī ā-rājñī f. (fr. rājan with 3. ā), N. of a region, (g. dhūmādi Pāṇ. 4-2, 127.)

ārājñaka mfn. belonging to the above region ib.

ārāḍa m. N. of a teacher of Śākya-muni Lalit.

ārāḍhi or ārāLhi m. a patronymic of a teacher named Saujāta AitBr. vii, 22, 1.

ārāt ind. (abl. of an ideal base āra fr. ā-ṛ; cf. āre) from a distant place; distant; to a distant place; far from (with abl.) RV. AV. Āp. MBh. Kathās.; near Gaut. Ragh.; directly, immediately Prab. Kathās. Śak.131a; (t) m. N. of a village L.

ārātīya mfn. remote
     mfn. near, proximate L.

ārātka mfn. belonging to the village Ārāt L.

ārāttāt ārāt-tāt ind. from a distant place RV.

ārāti m. enemy (= arāti q.v.) MaitrS.

ārātrika ā-rātrika n. the light (or the vessel containing it) which is waved at night before an idol
     n. N. of this ceremony.

ārātrivivāsam ārātri-vivāsam ind. "till night's departure", till daybreak L.

ārādh ā-rādh Caus. P. -rādhayati, to conciliate, propitiate; to strive to obtain the favour of or gain a boon from; to solicit; to honour, worship; to deserve, merit MBh. R. Megh. Śak. Kathās. &c.: Pass. -rādhyate, to be effected or accomplished Daś.

ārādha ā-rādha m. gratification, paying homage.

ārādhaka ā-rādhaka mfn. worshipping, a worshipper L.

ārādhana ā-rādhana mfn. propitiating, rendering favourable to one's self Kum. Kathās.
ārādhana ā-rādhana n. gratifying, propitiation, homage, worship, adoration MBh. R. Kathās. Kum. &c.
ārādhana ā-rādhana n. effecting, accomplishment Śak.
ārādhana ā-rādhana n. acquirement, attainment L.
ārādhana ā-rādhana n. cooking L.
ārādhanā ā-rādhanā f. worship, adoration, propitiation of the deities L.
ārādhanaprakāra ā-rādhana-prakāra m. N. of wk.

ārādhanīya ā-rādhanīya mfn. to be worshipped or adored
     mfn. to be propitiated or conciliated Ragh. Kād.

ārādhaya ā-rādhaya mfn. propitiating, doing homage, (g. brāhumaṇādi Pāṇ. 5-1, 124.)

ārādhayitṛ ā-rādhayitṛ mfn. one who propitiates or conciliates, doing homage Śak. 125, 6.

ārādhayiṣṇu ā-rādhayiṣṇu mfn. wishing or endeavouring to conciliate, propitiatory R.

ārādhayya ā-rādhayya n. the act of conciliating or propitiating Pāṇ. 5-1, 124.

ārādhita ā-rādhita mfn. propitiated, pleased, solicited for a boon
     mfn. worshipped, honoured, revered
     mfn. accomplished, effected.

ārādhya ā-rādhya mfn. to be made favourable
     mfn. to be worshipped Kathās. Bhartṛ. Pañcat.
     mfn. to be accomplished Sāh. Kpr.

ārādhyamāna ā-rādhyamāna mfn. being worshipped, receiving worship
     mfn. being in course of fulfilment, being accomplished.

ārirādhayiṣu ā-rirādhayiṣu mfn. endeavouring to gain one's favour, desirous of worshipping MBh.

ārāla mfn. (g. tārakādi Pāṇ. 5-2, 36), a little curved or crooked T. (?)

ārālita mfn. (ib.) id. T.

ārālika m. (fr. arāla, "crooked, deceitful" T.), a cook MBh. xv, 19.

ārāva ā-rāva see 1. ā- 1. ru.

ārāvalī see 2. āra.

āric ā-ric P. (Subj. 3. sg. ā-riṇak RV. ii, 19, 5; pf. ā-rireca AV. xviii, 3, 41) to give or make over to.

āreka ā-reka m. emptying
     m. doubt L.

[Page 150,3]
ārecita ā-recita mfn. emptied
     mfn. contracted, mixed.
ārecitabhrū ā-recita-bhrū mfn. having contracted eye-brows Kum. Daś.

ārecin ā-recin mfn. emptying.

āritrika mf (ā and ī) n. (fr. aritra g. kāśy-ādi Pāṇ. 4-2, 116), belonging to or being on an oar.

āriṃdamika mf (ā and ī) n. (fr. ariṃ-dama g. kāśy-ādi Pāṇ. 4-2, 116), belonging to or being on Ariṃ-dama.

āriph ā-riph P. (p. -rephat) to snore ŚāṅkhBr. xvii, 19.

āriś ā-riś Ā. (1. pl. -riśāmahe) to eat up (grass as a cow in grazing) RV. i, 187, 8 and x, 169, 1 (cf. ā-liś.)

āriṣ ā-riṣ Caus. (aor. Subj. 2. sg. ā-rīriṣas) to hurt, destroy RV. i, 104, 6.

ārih ā-rih P. -reḍhi, to lick up RV. x, 162, 4 (cf. ā-lih.)

ārehaṇa ā-rehaṇa n. licking, kissing AV. vi, 9, 3.

ārī ā-rī P. (ā-riṇanti RV. ix, 71, 6) to pour, let drop: Ā. ā-rīyate, to trickle or flow upon; to flow over RV.

āru ā-ru P. -rauti or -ravīti (Impv. ā-ruva RV. i, 10, 4) to shout or cry towards; to cry out VarBṛS. R. Bhaṭṭ.; to praise L.: Intens. -roravīti, to roar towards or against RV.

ārava ā-rava m. (Pāṇ. 3-3, 50) cry, crying, howling
     m. crash, sound R. &c.
     m. noise
     m. thundering Śiś. vi, 38 Kathās.
ārava ā-rava m. pl. N. of a people VarBṛS.
āravaḍiṇḍima ā-rava-ḍiṇḍima m. a kind of drum Gīt. xi, 7.

ārāva ā-rāva m. (Pāṇ. 3-3, 50) cry, crying out, howling
     m. crash, sound
     m. humming (as bees &c.), N. MBh. Hit. &c.

ārāvin ā-rāvin mfn. ifc. tinkling or sounding with Mālav.
ārāvin ā-rāvin m. N. of a son of Jaya-sena VP.

āruta ā-ruta n. cry, crying R.

āru m. a hog
     m. a crab
     m. the tree Lagerstroemia Regina L.
āru f. a pitcher L.

āruka mfn. hurting, injuring TĀr. i, 5, 2
āruka n. the fruit of a medicinal plant growing on the Himālaya mountains L.

āruc ā-ruc Ā. (Subj. 3. pl. ā-rucayanta RV. iii, 6, 7) to shine near or towards.

āroka ā-roka m. shining through
     m. small points of light (appearing through the threads of worn cloth &c.) RV. ŚBr.
     m. an interstice (as between the teeth &c.) MantraBr.

ārocana ā-rocana mfn. shining, bright Nir.

āruj ā-ruj P. -rujati (Inf. -ruje RV. iv, 31, 2) to break up, loosen; to pull down, tear out; to shatter, demolish RV. AV. MBh. R. &c.

āruj ā-ruj mfn. ifc. breaking, destroying.

āruja ā-ruja mfn. breaking, destroying RV. viii, 45, 13
āruja ā-ruja m. N. of a Rākṣasa attendant on Rāvaṇa MBh.

ārujatnu ā-rujatnu mfn. breaking RV. i, 6, 5.

āroga ā-roga m. one of the seven suns at the end of a period of the world TĀr. AitĀr. (cf. ā-rāga.)

āruṇa mf (ī) n. coming from or belonging to Aruṇa
āruṇa mf (ī) n. (ī) f. a reddish mare ([Sāy.]) RV. i, 64, 7.
āruṇaketuka āruṇa-ketuka mfn. belonging to the Aruṇāḥ Ketavaḥ (see under aruṇa) TĀr.
āruṇaparājin āruṇa-parājin m. N. of an ancient Kalpa work on the ritual of the Brāhmaṇas.

āruṇaka mfn. belonging to the country Aruṇa, (g. dhūmādi Pāṇ. 4-2, 127.)

āruṇi m. (fr. aruṇa), N. of Uddālaka (a renowned Brāhmaṇa teacher, son of Aruṇa Aupaveśi and father of Śveta-ketu) ŚBr. AitBr. MBh.
     m. N. of Auddālaki (= Śveta-ketu) KaṭhUp.
     m. N. of Suparṇeya, a son of Prajāpati TĀr.
     m. of Vainateya MBh.
     m. of Taṭāyu Bālar.
āruṇihotṛ āruṇi-hotṛ mfn. having Āruṇi as Hotṛi priest TāṇḍyaBr. xxiii, 1, 5.

āruṇin m. pl. N. of a school derived from Vaiśampāyana Āruṇi L.

āruṇīya mfn. belonging to Āruṇi.

āruṇeya mfn. id.
āruṇeya m. N. of Śvetaketu as Āruṇi's son ŚBr.
āruṇeyapada āruṇeya-pada n. N. of an Āraṇyaka.

āruṇya n. redness Comm. on Nyāyam.

āruṇyaka mfn. belonging to the Aruṇas.

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ārudh ā-rudh P. -ruṇaddhi and Ā. (Impv. 3. sg. ā-runddhām AV. iii, 20, 10; pf. ārurudhre AV. iv, 31, 3) to shut up, lock in BhP.; to blockade, besiege Hariv.; to keep off, ward off RV. AV. ŚBr.: Caus. -rodhayati, to obstruct, impede MBh. R. Hariv.

ārodha ā-rodha m. siege Hit.

ārodhana ā-rodhana n. innermost part, secret place ([Sāy.])
ārodhana ā-rodhana n. (fr. 1. rudh = ruh), mounting, ascent [Pischel and NBD.] RV.

ārupita mfn. = ā-ropita ([Sāy. ?]) RV. iv, 5, 7.

āruṣ ā-ruṣ Caus. to make furious.

āroṣita ā-roṣita mfn. made furious Hariv.

āruṣī f. (fr. ruṣ ?), hitting, killing ([Sāy.]) RV. x, 155, 2
     f. N. of a daughter of Manu and mother of Aurva MBh.

āruṣīya mfn. (fr. arus), belonging to a wound, (g. kṛśāśvādi Pāṇ. 4-2, 80.)

āruṣkara n. the fruit of the Semecarpus Anacardium Suśr. (cf. aruṣ-.)

āruh ā-ruh P. -rohati (aor. -rukṣat and Ved. -ruhat [Pāṇ. 3-1, 59]; Inf. -ruham RV. x, 44, 6) Ā. (2. sg. ā-rohase RV. i, 51, 12) to ascend, mount, bestride, rise up RV. AV. ŚBr. MBh. R. Hariv. Śak. Kathās. &c.; to arise, come off, result Kathās. Kum. &c.; to venture upon, undertake; to attain, gain RV. MBh. Kathās. Ragh. &c.: Caus. -rohayati & -ropayati, to cause to mount or ascend; to raise RV. KātyŚr. R. BhP. Pañcat. &c.; to string (a bow) MBh. Hariv. Kum. Śak. &c.; to cause to grow; to plant Kathās. &c.; to place, deposit, fasten MBh. R. BhP. Yājñ.; to produce, cause, effect Kathās. Prab. MārkP.; to attribute BhP. Vedāntas. Sāh. &c.: Desid. P. -rurukṣati, to wish to ascend or mount RV. BhP. MBh.

ārurukṣu ā-rurukṣu mfn. desirous to rise or ascend or advance MBh. Ragh. Bhag. Kād.

āruh ā-ruh mfn. ifc. ascending RV. i, 124, 7
āruh ā-ruh mfn. (k) f. excrescence, shoot (of a plant) AV. xiii, 1, 9.

āruha ā-ruha ifc. mfn. leaping up, mounting, ascending.

āruhya ā-ruhya ind. p. having mounted or ascended.

ārūḍha ā-rūḍha mfn. mounted, ascended, bestridden (as a horse &c.) MBh. Hariv. BhP.
     mfn. risen
     mfn. raised up, elevated on high VarBṛS. Pañcat. Hit. Kathās. &c.
     mfn. undertaken
     mfn. reached, brought to (often used in compounds e.g. indriyārūḍha, brought under the cognizance of the senses, perceived) BhP.
     mfn. having reached or attained, come into (a state) BhP. Prab. Śak. Kathās. &c.
ārūḍha ā-rūḍha n. the mounting, arising.
ārūḍhavat ā-rūḍha-vat mfn. mounting, rising, N. of a Sāman.

ārūḍhi ā-rūḍhi f. ascent, mounting Śak.

āroḍhavya ā-roḍhavya mfn. to be ascended or mounted MBh. Kathās. Pañcat.

āroḍhṛ ā-roḍhṛ m. one who ascends or rises Yājñ.

āropa ā-ropa m. imposing (as a burden), burdening with, charging with
     m. placing in or on
     m. assigning or attributing to
     m. superimposition, Vedānt. Sāh. &c.

āropaka ā-ropaka mfn. ifc. planting Mn.
     mfn. fixing
     mfn. causing to ascend L.

āropaṇa ā-ropaṇa n. causing to mount or ascend Kathās.
     n. raising up, elevating Kathās.
     n. the act of placing or fixing in or on R. Ragh. Kum.
     n. the stringing of a bow R.
     n. assigning, attribution, imposition, substitution Sāh.
     n. planting L.
     n. trusting, delivering L.

āropaṇīya ā-ropaṇīya mfn. to be made to ascend
     mfn. to be raised or placed Kathās.
     mfn. to be planted L.
     mfn. to be strung, Pras.
     mfn. to be inserted or supplied Comm. on TPrāt. xiv, 9.

āropita ā-ropita mfn. raised, elevated Kum.
     mfn. fixed, placed Kād.
     mfn. made
     mfn. charged with
     mfn. strung (as a bow)
     mfn. deposited, intrusted
     mfn. interposed, supplied
     mfn. accidental, adventitious L.

āropya ā-ropya mfn. to be placed or fixed in or on
     mfn. to be planted VarBṛS.
     mfn. to be strung (as a bow) Hariv.
     mfn. to be attributed, interposed, supplied Sarvad.

āropya ā-ropya ind. p. having made to ascend or mount &c.

āropyamāṇa ā-ropyamāṇa mfn. being strung (MBh. i, 7032 in the sense of trying to string [Comm.]; perhaps straining at or making great exertions with ?).
āroha ā-roha m. one who mounts or ascends, a rider (on a horse &c.), one who is seated in a carriage R.
     m. ascent, rising, creeping up, mounting Śak. Kathās. R.
     m. haughtiness, pride Kathās.
     m. elevation, elevated place, altitude R.
     m. a heap, mountain R.
     m. increase Sāh.
     m. a woman's waist, the swell of the body R. BrahmaP. Śiś.
     m. length L.
     m. a particular measure L.
     m. descending (= ava-roha ?) L.

ārohaka ā-rohaka mfn. ascending, rising
     mfn. raising up
ārohaka ā-rohaka m. a rider Pañcat.
ārohaka ā-rohaka m. a tree L.

ārohaṇa ā-rohaṇa mf (ī) n. arising, ascending MārkP.
ārohaṇa ā-rohaṇa n. the act of rising, ascending ŚBr. KātyŚr. Śak. MBh. &c.
ārohaṇa ā-rohaṇa n. a carriage ŚBr. KātyŚr.
ārohaṇa ā-rohaṇa n. an elevated stage for dancing MBh.
ārohaṇa ā-rohaṇa n. a ladder, staircase L.
ārohaṇa ā-rohaṇa n. the rising or growing of new shoots, growing (of plants) L.
ārohaṇa ā-rohaṇa n. a particular measure L.
ārohaṇavāha ā-rohaṇa-vāha mfn. drawing a carriage TS.

ārohaṇika mfn. relating to ascent or mounting MBh.

ārohaṇīya mfn. (g. anupravacanādi Pāṇ. 5-1, 111) helping to ascend or mount.

ārohin mfn. ascending, mounting
     mfn. one who mounts, rides Pañcat. VarBṛ.
     mfn. leading to, helping to attain Pañcat.

ārū mfn. (ṛ [Uṇ. i, 87]), tawny
ārū mfn. (ūs) m. tawny (the colour) L.

āre ind. (loc.; see ārāt) far, far from, outside, without RV. AV.; near L.
āreagha āre-agha mfn. having evil far removed RV. vi, 1, 12; 56, 6.
āreavadya āre-avadya mfn. one from whom blame or insult is far removed RV. x, 99, 5.
āreśatru āre-śatru mfn. one whose enemies are driven far away AV. vii, 8.

ārehaṇa ā-rehaṇa see ā-rih.

āroka ā-roka see ā-ruc.

āroga ā-roga see ā-ruj.

ārogya n. (fr. a-roga), freedom from disease, health MBh. R. Suśr. Mn. Gaut. Āp.
     n. a particular ceremony
ārogyā f. N. of Dākṣāyaṇi
ārogya mfn. healthy
     n. giving health L.
ārogyacintāmaṇi ārogya-cintā-maṇi m. N. of wk.
ārogyatā ārogya-tā f. health R.
ārogyapañcaka ārogya-pañcaka n. a remedy against fever Bhpr.
ārogyapratipadvrata ārogya-pratipad-vrata n. a ceremony for gaining health.
ārogyamālā ārogya-mālā f. N. of wk.
ārogyavat ārogya-vat mfn. healthy L.
ārogyavrata ārogya-vrata n. an observance for procuring health.
ārogyaśālā ārogya-śālā f. a hospital L.
ārogyāmbu n. healthful water Bhpr.

ārogyaya Nom. to wish health.

ārocaka ā-rocaka see ā-ruc.

ārodha ā-rodha &c. see ā- 2. rudh.

āropa ā-ropa ā-roha, &c. see ā-ruh.

ārka mfn. (fr. arka), belonging or relating to the sun BhP.
     mfn. coming from the plant Calotropis Gigantea VarBṛS.

ārkalūṣa m. (fr. arkalūṣa g. vidādi Pāṇ. 4-1, 104), a descendant of Arkalūṣa.

ārkalūṣāyaṇa m. (g. haritādi Pāṇ. 4-1, 100) a descendant of Ārkalūṣa.

ārkalūṣāyaṇi mf. (g. karṇādi Pāṇ. 4-2, 80) a descendant of Ārkalūṣa.

ārkāyaṇa mfn. (fr. arka g. aśvādi Pāṇ. 4-1, 110) (g. karṇādi Pāṇ. 4-2, 80) coming from or relating to Arka or the sun
ārkāyaṇa m. a ceremony MBh.
ārkāyaṇi mfn. (g. karṇādi Pāṇ. 4-2, 80) coming from or relating to Arka or the sun
ārkāyaṇi m. a ceremony MBh.

ārki m. a son or descendant of Arka or the sun
     m. N. of the planet Saturn VarBṛS.
     m. of Yama T.
     m. of a Manu T.
     m. of Sugrīva T.
     m. of Karṇa T.

ārkam (for ā-arkam) ind. as far as the sun, even to the sun inclusively BhP. x, 14, 40.

ārkṣa mf (ī) n. (fr. ṛkṣa), stellar, belonging to or regulated by the stars or constellations
ārkṣa mf (ī) n. (as) m. a son or descendant of Ṛikṣa RV. viii, 68, 16 MBh.
ārkṣavarṣa ārkṣa-varṣa m. a stellar year or revolution of a constellation L.

ārkṣya m. (fr. ṛkṣa g. gargādi Pāṇ. 4-1, 105), a descendant of Ṛikṣa.
ārkṣyāyaṇī f. (fr. ṛkṣa g. gargādi Pāṇ. 4-1, 105), a descendant of Ṛikṣa.

ārkṣoda mfn. (fr. ṛkṣoda), coming from or inhabiting the mountain Ṛikṣoda L.

ārgayana (fr. ṛgayana Pāṇ. 4-3, 73) or ārgayaṇa (g. girinady-ādi Kāty. on Pāṇ. 8-4, 10) contained in or explanatory of the book Ṛigayana T.

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ārgala m. and ī f. a bolt or bar (= argala q.v.) L.

ārgvadha = āragvadha q.v.

ārgvaidika mfn. belonging to the Ṛig-veda Comm. on KātyŚr. v, 1, 5, &c.

ārghā f. a sort of yellow bee L.

ārghya mfn. relating to or coming from the above bee Suśr.
ārghya n. its honey L.

ārca mfn. (fr. arcā Pāṇ. 5-2, 101) = arcāvat (q.v.), worshipping, doing homage.

ārca mf (ī) n. (fr. ṛc), relating to the Ṛic or Ṛig-veda.

ārcāyana m. (fr. ṛc g. naḍādi Pāṇ. 4-1, 99), a descendant of Ṛic
ārcāyana mfn. belonging to the Ṛig-veda ([T.])

ārcika mfn. relating to the Ṛig-veda or connected with a Ṛic-verse
ārcika n. N. of the Sāma-veda.

ārcatka m. (fr. ṛcatka Sāy.), N. of Śara RV. i, 116, 22.

ārcābhin m. pl. N. of a school founded by Ṛicābha (a pupil of Vaiśampāyana), (g. kārtakaujapādi Pāṇ. 6-2, 37) Nir. &c.

ārcīkaparvata ārcīka-parvata m. N. of a mountain MBh.

ārch (ā-ṛch) P. ārcchati, to fall into (calamity or mischief) AV. ii, 12, 5 ŚBr. i AitBr.; to obtain, partake of ŚBr. MBh.

ārjava mfn. (fr. ṛju g. pṛthvādi Pāṇ. 5-1, 122), straight
     mfn. honest, sincere Kathās.
ārjava m. N. of a teacher VP.
ārjava n. straightness, straight direction Sāh.
ārjava n. rectitude, propriety of act or observance
ārjava n. honesty, frankness, sincerity ChUp. Āp. Gaut. MBh. R. Mn. &c.

ārjavaka mfn. straight, direct
ārjavaka m. N. of the ninth Sarga or creation MBh. xii, 11566.

ārjavin mfn. having or showing honest behaviour MBh.

ārjīka mfn. (fr. ṛjīka [Sāy.] q.v.), belonging to the country Ṛijīka
ārjīka m. a particular Soma vessel ([NBD.]) RV.

ārjīkīya m. N. of a country ([Sāy.])
     m. a Soma vessel ([NBD.]) RV. viii, 64, 11
ārjīkīyā f. N. of a river RV. x, 75, 5.

ārjuna m. N. of Indra (= arjuna q.v.) Kāṭh. 34, 3.

ārjunāyana m. (g. aśvādi Pāṇ. 4-1, 110) a descendant of Arjuna
ārjunāyana m. pl. N. of a people VarBṛS.

ārjunāyanaka mfn. (g. rājanyādi Pāṇ. 4-2, 53) inhabited by the Arjunāyanas.

ārjuni m. (fr. arjuna g. bāhv-ādi Pāṇ. 4-1, 96), a descendant of Arjuna MBh.

ārjuneya m. (fr. ārjuni), N. of Kutsa RV.

ārñj (ā-ṛñj) Ā.(only irr. aor. 1. sg. ā-ṛñjase RV. v, 13, 6 and x, 76, 1) to strive after, endeavour to obtain, wish to possess.

ārta &c. see 2. ār (ā-ṛ).

ārtanā f. ([connected with ārta Sāy.]) a destructive battle, or ārtana mfn. ([connected with ārāt and āre BRD.]) uncultivated, waste, desert RV. i, 127, 6.

ārtaparṇa m. the son of Ṛitaparṇa, N. of Sudāsa Hariv.

ārtabhāga m. and ī f. (fr. ṛtabhāga g. vidādi Pāṇ. 4-1, 104), a descendant of Ṛitabhāga ŚBr.
ārtabhāgīputra ārtabhāg-ī-putra m. N. of a teacher ŚBr. xiv.

ārtava mf (ī) n. (fr. ṛtu), belonging or conforming to the seasons or periods of time, seasonable R. Kum. Ragh. Vikr. &c.
     mf (ī) n. menstrual, relating to or produced by this discharge Suśr.
ārtava m. a section of the year, a combination of several seasons AV. TS. VS. &c.
ārtava mf (ī) n. (ī) f. a mare L.
ārtava n. the menstrual discharge ŚBr. Suśr. Mn.
ārtava n. the ten days after the menstrual discharge fit for generation Mn. Suśr.
ārtava n. fluid discharged by the female of an animal at the time of rut Suśr.
ārtava n. a flower L.

ārtveyī f. a woman during her courses L.

ārtuparṇi (fr. ṛtu-parṇa) v.l. for ārtaparṇa, q.v.

ārtnī f. the end of a bow, the place where the string or sinew is fastened ([characters]) RV. VS. ŚBr.

ārtvijīna mfn. (fr. ṛtv-ij Pāṇ. 5-1, 71), fit for the office of a priest ŚBr.

ārtvijya n. the office or business of a Ṛitv-ij or sacrificing priest, his rank or order RV. AV. ChUp. ŚBr. &c.

ārtvya m. N. of the Asura Dvimūrdhan AV. viii, 10, 22.

ārtha mf (ī) n. (fr. artha), relating to a thing or object
     mf (ī) n. material, significant (opposed to śābda q.v.) Sāh.
     mf (ī) n. resulting from or based on the possession of a thing Pat.
ārthatva ārtha-tva n. significance.

ārthapatya n. (fr. artha-pati), power or possession of a thing.

ārthika mfn. (Pāṇ. 4-4, 40) significant
     mfn. wise
     mfn. rich
     mfn. substantial, real, pertaining to the true substance of a thing
     mfn. derivable from the sense of a word, being contained implicitly (not said explicitly) Nyāyam.

ārda mf (ī[gaṇagaurādi Pāṇ. 4-1, 41]) n. (ṛd), pressing hard, tormenting exceedingly T.

ārdra mf (ā) n. (ard Uṇ. ii, 18) wet, moist, damp RV. TS. ŚBr. MBh. Mn. Suśr. Megh. &c.
     mf (ā) n. fresh, not dry, succulent, green (as a plant), living AV. ŚBr. R. Suśr. MBh. &c.
     mf (ā) n. fresh, new Kathās.
     mf (ā) n. soft, tender, full of feeling, warm
     mf (ā) n. loose, flaccid Kathās. Megh. Pañcat. &c.
ārdra m. N. of a grandson of Pṛithu Hariv. VP.
ārdra mf (ā) n. (ā) f. the fourth or sixth Nakshatra or lunar mansion AV. MBh. VarBṛS.
ārdra n. fresh ginger Viṣṇus.
ārdra n. dampness, moisture Hariv.
ārdrakāṣṭha ārdra-kāṣṭha n. green wood, timber not dry.
ārdraja ārdra-ja n. dry ginger L.
ārdratā ārdra-tā f. wetness, moisture
     f. freshness, greenness
     f. softness, tenderness.
ārdratva ārdra-tva n. wetness, moisture
     n. freshness, greenness
     n. softness, tenderness.
ārdradānu ārdra-dānu mfn. granting or having moisture AV. VS. Kāṭh.
ārdranayana ārdra-nayana mfn. moist-eyed, weeping, suffused with tears.
ārdrapaṭī ārdra-paṭī f. a kind of magic ceremony (performed to destroy an enemy) L.
ārdrapattraka ārdra-pattraka m. bamboo L.
ārdrapada ārdra-pada mf (ī) n. moist-footed L.
ārdrapavi ārdra-pavi mfn. having moist or dripping fellies (as a carriage) AV. xvi, 3, 4.
ārdrapavitra ārdra-pavitra mfn. having a wet strainer (said of the Soma) AV. ix, 6, 27.
ārdrabhāva ārdra-bhāva m. wetness, dampness Kum.
     m. tenderness of heart Ragh. ii, 11 Kathās.
ārdramañjarī ārdra-mañjarī f. a cluster of fresh blossoms Comm. on Gobh.
ārdramāṣā ārdra-māṣā f. a leguminous shrub, Glycine Debilis L.
ārdramūla ārdra-mūla mf (ā) n. having damp roots ŚBr. i, 3, 3, 4.
ārdravastratā ārdra-vastra-tā f. the state of having or standing in wet clothes Gaut. xix, 15.
ārdraśāka ārdra-śāka n. fresh ginger L.
ārdrahasta ārdra-hasta mf (ā) n. moist-handed AV. xii, 3, 13.
ārdrālubdhaka m. the dragon's tail or descending node L.
ārdraidhāgni m. a fire maintained by wet wood ŚBr. xiv, 5, 4, 10.

ārdraka mf (ikā) n. wet, moist Bhpr. VarBṛS.
     mf (ikā) n. born under the constellation Ārdrā Pāṇ. 4-3, 28
ārdraka m. N. of a king VP.
ārdraka n. ([and ikā f. L.]) ginger in its undried state Suśr.

ārdraya Nom. P. ārdrayati, to make wet, moisten Bhartṛ.; to soften, move Kād. Bālar.

ārdrīkṛ ārdrī-kṛ to make wet, moisten; to refresh Kād.; to soften, move Kād.

ārdrya n. wetness, dampness GopBr. i, 1, 1.

ārdh (ā-ṛdh) P. (Pot. 2. sg. ā-ṛdhyās RV. iii, 50, 1) to satisfy, fulfil (a wish): Desid. (p. ertsamāna AV. vi, 118, 2) to wish to obtain or to collect.

ārddha n. abundance Bālar. v, 40.

ārdhuka mfn. conducive to success, useful, beneficial ŚāṅkhBr. Kāṭh.

ārdha in comp. optionally for ardha- (q.v.) Pāṇ. 7-3, 26.
ārdhakaṃsika ārdha-kaṃsika mfn. measuring half a kaṃsa Comm. on Pāṇ.
ārdhakauḍavika ārdha-kauḍavika mfn. measuring half a kuḍava ib.
ārdhakrośika ārdha-krośika mfn. measuring half a krośa ib.
ārdhadrauṇika ārdha-drauṇika mfn. measuring or bought with half a droṇa ib.
ārdhaprasthika ārdha-prasthika mfn. weighing half a prastha ib.
ārdhadhātuka mf (ā) n. (fr. ardha-dhātu), "applicable to the shorter form of the verbal base", a technical N. given to the terminations of the pf. and bened. and to any Pratyaya (q.v.) except the personal terminations of the conjugational tenses in P. and Ā., and except the Pratyayas which have the Anubandha ś Pāṇ. 3-4, 114-117; ii, 4, 36, &c.

ārdhadhātukīya mfn. belonging or relating to an Ārdhadhātuka Pat.

ārdhanārīśvara n. (fr. ardha-nārīśvara q.v.), the story of the lord (Śiva) in his form as half female (and half male) Bālar.

ārdhamāsika mfn. (fr. ardha-māsa), lasting &c. for half a month Pat.
     mfn. observing or practising (continence &c.) for a fortnight.

ārdharātrika mfn. (fr. ardha-rātra), happening at midnight, midnight Sūryas.
ārdharātrika m. pl. N. of an astronomical school who reckoned the beginning of the motions of the planets from midnight.

ārdhika mfn. sharing half, an equal partner
     mfn. relating to half
ārdhika m. one who ploughs the ground for half the crop (cf. ardha-sīrin) Mn.

ārpayitṛ see 2. ār (ā-ṛ).

ārbudi m. (fr. arbuda), N. of a Vedic Ṛiṣi.

ārbhava mf (ī) n. (fr. ṛbhu), belonging or sacred to the Ṛibhus ŚBr. KātyŚr. AitBr. Lāṭy.
ārbhava m. N. of a Vedic Ṛiṣi.

ārya m. (fr. arya, ṛ), a respectable or honourable or faithful man, an inhabitant of Āryāvarta
     m. one who is faithful to the religion of his country
     m. N. of the race which immigrated from Central Asia into Āryāvarta (opposed to an-ārya, dasyu, dāsa)
     m. in later times N. of the first three castes (opposed to śūdra) RV. AV. VS. MBh. Yājñ. Pañcat. &c.
     m. a man highly esteemed, a respectable, honourable man Pañcat. Śak. &c.
     m. a master, an owner L.
     m. a friend L.
     m. a Vaiśya L.
     m. Buddha
ārya m. (with Buddhists [Pāli ayyo, or ariyo]) a man who has thought on the four chief truths of Buddhism (see next col.) and lives accordingly, a Buddhist priest
     m. a son of Manu Sāvarṇa Hariv.
ārya m. (mf (ā and ārī) n.) Āryan, favourable to the Āryan people RV. &c.
     m. behaving like an Āryan, worthy of one, honourable, respectable, noble R. Mn. Śak. &c.
     m. of a good family
     m. excellent
     m. wise
     m. suitable
āryā f. a name of Pārvatī Hariv.
     m. a kind of metre of two lines (each line consisting of seven and a half feet; each foot containing four instants, except the sixth of the second line, which contains only one, and is therefore a single short syllable; hence there are thirty instants in the first line and twenty-seven in the second); ([cf. Old Germ. 'era'; Mod. Germ. 'Ehre'; Irish 'Erin'.])
āryakumāra ārya-kumāra m. a noble prince Pāṇ. 6-2, 58.
āryakulyā ārya-kulyā f. N. of a river VP.
āryakṛta ārya-kṛta mfn. made by a man of the first three castes Pāṇ. KātyŚr. MaitrS.
āryagaṇa ārya-gaṇa m. (Pāli ayyagaṇo) the whole body of (Buddhist) priests.
āryagṛhya ārya-gṛhya mfn. taking the side or adhering to the party of the noble ones Ragh. ii, 33.
āryacetas ārya-cetas mfn. noble-minded Śiś. xvi, 30.
āryajana ārya-jana m. Āryans
     m. honest people Gaut. Vait.
āryajuṣṭa ārya-juṣṭa mfn. liked by or agreeable to noble ones MBh.
āryatā ārya-tā f. honourable behaviour Mn. Rājat.
āryatva ārya-tva n. honourable behaviour Mn. Rājat.
āryaduhitṛ ārya-duhitṛ f. a noble one's daughter (honourable designation of a female friend) Kathās.
āryadeva ārya-deva m. N. of a pupil of Nāgārjuna.
āryadeśa ārya-deśa m. a region inhabited by Āryans or followers of the Āryan laws Rājat.
āryadeśya ārya-deśya mfn. belonging to or originated from such a region ib.
āryanivāsa ārya-nivāsa m. an abode of Āryans Pat.
āryapatha ārya-patha m. the path of the honest ones R.
āryaputra ārya-putra m. ([Prākṛit 'ajja-utta']) son of an Āryan or honourable man, (honourable designation of the son of an elder brother or of any person of rank)
     m. designation of a husband by his wife (in dram.)
     m. of a king by his subjects.
āryapravṛtta ārya-pravṛtta mfn. proceeding in an honest mode or manner R.
āryaprāya ārya-prāya mfn. inhabited for the most part by Āryan people Mn. vii, 69.
āryabala ārya-bala m. N. of a Bodhisattva.
āryabrāhmaṇa ārya-brāhmaṇa m. a noble Brāhman Pāṇ. 6-2, 58.
āryabhaṭa ārya-bhaṭa (or less correctly)
āryabhaṭṭa ārya-bhaṭṭa m. N. of two renowned astronomers and authors.
āryabhaṭīya ārya-bhaṭīya n. N. of wk. on astronomy by Āryabhaṭa.
āryabhāva ārya-bhāva m. honourable character or behaviour R.
āryamārga ārya-mārga m. the way of the honourable ones.
āryamiśra ārya-miśra mfn. distinguished, respectable
āryamiśra ārya-miśra m. an honourable person, a gentleman R. Prab. Mṛicch.
āryayuvan ārya-yuvan m. an Āryan youth Kāty. on Pāṇ.
āryarāja ārya-rāja m. N. of a king Rājat.
āryarūpa ārya-rūpa mfn. having only the form or appearance of an Āryan or honest one Mn. x, 57.
āryaliṅgin ārya-liṅgin mfn. bearing the external semblance of an Āryan or honourable man Mn. ix, 260.
āryavarman ārya-varman m. N. of a king Kathās.
āryavāc ārya-vāc mfn. speaking the Āryan language Mn. x, 45.
āryavṛtta ārya-vṛtta n. the behaviour of an Āryan or noble man Mn.
āryavṛtta ārya-vṛtta mfn. behaving like an Āryan, honest, virtuous Mn. Gaut.
āryaveśa ārya-veśa mfn. dressed like an Āryan or honest person.
āryavrata ārya-vrata mfn. observing the laws and ordinances of the Āryans or honourable men, behaving like Āryans MBh.
āryaśīla ārya-śīla mfn. having an honest character MBh.
āryasaṃgha ārya-saṃgha m. the whole body of (Buddhist) priests
     m. N. of a renowned philosopher (founder of the school of the Yogācāras).
āryasatya ārya-satya n. (Pāli ariyasaccam) sublime truth
āryasatya ārya-satya n. (with Buddhists the cattari ariyasaccāni or "four great truths" are, 1. life is suffering, 2. desire of life is the cause of suffering, 3. extinction of that desire is the cessation of suffering, 4. the eightfold path (see below) leads to that extinction.)
āryasamaya ārya-samaya m. the law of Āryans or honest men Āp.
āryasiṃha ārya-siṃha m. N. of a Buddhist patriarch.
āryasiddhānta ārya-siddhānta m. N. of wk. of Āryabhaṭa.
āryasuta ārya-suta (= -putra) mfn. a husband Kathās.
āryastrī ārya-strī f. an Āryan woman or a woman of the first three castes Āp. Gaut.
āryasvāmin ārya-svāmin m. N. of a man.
āryahalam ārya-halam ind. an interjection ("murder!" T.), g. svar-ādi Pāṇ. 1-1, 37.
āryahṛdya ārya-hṛdya mfn. beloved by noble ones L.
āryāgama m. the approaching an Āryan woman sexually Yājñ. ii, 294.
āryāgīti āryā-gīti f. a variety of the Āryā metre (containing eight equal feet or thirty-two syllabic instants in each verse of the couplet).
āryācaṇḍītīrtha āryā-caṇḍī-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha.
āryādhiṣṭhita mfn. being under the superintendence of men of the first three castes Āp. ii, 3, 4.
āryāvarta m. "abode of the noble or excellent ones"
     m. the sacred land of the Āryans (N. of Northern and Central India, extending from the eastern to the western sea and bounded on the north and south by the Himālaya and Vindhya mountains) Mn. Rājat. &c.
āryāvarta m. pl. the inhabitants of that country.
āryāvilāsa āryā-vilāsa m. N. of wk.
āryāṣṭaśata n. N. of wk. of Āryabhaṭa, consisting of 108 distichs.
āryāṣṭāṅgamārga āryāṣṭāṅga-mārga m. (Pāli ariyo aṭṭhaṅgiko maggo) "the holy eightfold path" pointed out by Buddha for escape from the misery of existence: 1. right views, 2. right thoughts, 3. right words, 4. right actions, 5. right living, 6. right exertion, 7. right recollection, 8. right meditation.

āryaka m. an honourable or respectable man R.
     m. a grandfather MBh.
     m. N. of a cowherd who became king Mṛicch.
     m. of a Nāga MBh.
āryaka m. (āryakā or āryikā) f. a respectable woman L.
     m. N. of a river BhP.
āryikā f. N. of a Nakshatra L.
āryaka n. a ceremony performed to the manes, the vessel &c. used in sacrifices made to the manes L.

āryava n. honourable behaviour, honesty Āp.

āryāṇaka m. N. of a country.

āryamaṇa mf (ī) n. relating or belonging to Aryaman
āryamaṇa mf (ī) n. (ī) f. N. of the Yamunā Bālar.

āryamṇa n. N. of the Nakshatra Uttaraphalguṇī (which is presided over by Aryaman) VarBṛS.

ārśa mfn. (fr. ṛśya), belonging to the antelope AV. iv, 4, 5.

ārṣa mf (ī) n. relating or belonging to or derived from Ṛiṣis (i.e. the poets of the Vedic and other old hymns), archaistic MBh. R. &c.
ārṣa m. a form of marriage derived from the Ṛiṣis (the father of the bride receiving one or two pairs of kine from the bridegroom) ĀśvGṛ. i, 6, 4 Mn. iii, 21 Yājñ. i, 58 (cf. vivāha)
ārṣa mf (ī) n. (ī) f. a wife married by the above form of marriage Viṣṇus. xxiv, 31
ārṣa n. the speech of a Ṛiṣi, the holy text, the Vedas Nir. RPrāt. Mn.
ārṣa n. sacred descent Comm. on Lāṭy. Yājñ.
ārṣa n. the derivation (of a poem) from a Ṛiṣi author.
ārṣaṃdhara ārṣa-ṃ-dhara n. N. of a Sāman.
ārṣoḍhā f. a wife married according to the Ārṣa form L.

ārṣeya mf (ī) n. relating or belonging to or derived from a Ṛiṣi, of sacred descent
     mf (ī) n. venerable, respectable RV. VS. AV. ŚBr. KātyŚr. &c.
ārṣeya m. N. of Agni
ārṣeya n. sacred descent AitBr. KātyŚr. ŚBr. &c.
ārṣeya n. N. of several Sāmans.
ārṣeyavat ārṣeya-vat mfn. connected with sacred descent ŚBr.

ārṣabha mf (ī) n. (fr. ṛṣabha), coming from or produced by a bull ŚBr. MBh.
ārṣabha m. a descendant of Ṛiṣabha BhP.
ārṣabha mf (ī) n. (ī) f. N. of several constellations VP. Comm. on BhP.
ārṣabha n. N. of a Sāman
ārṣabha n. a particular metre.

ārṣabhi m. a descendant of Ṛiṣabha Tīrtha-kṛit
     m. N. of the first Cakra-vartin in Bhārata L.

ārṣabhya mfn. (Pāṇ. 5-1, 14) to be regarded or used as a full-grown steer
     mfn. to be castrated L.

ārṣikya n. (fr. ṛṣika g. purohitādi Pāṇ. 5-1, 128), the condition of being a Ṛiṣika q.v.

ārṣiṇeśva m. N. of a king VP. iv, 31.

ārṣṭiṣeṇa m. (fr. ṛṣṭi-ṣeṇa Pāṇ. 4-1, 112 and 104), a descendant of Ṛiṣṭi-ṣeṇa, N. of Devāpi RV. x, 98, 5; 6; 8
     m. N. of a man MBh. Hariv. Comm. on KātyŚr.

ārṣyaśṛṅga m. a descendant of Ṛiṣya-śṛiṅga MBh.

ārhata mf (ī) n. (fr. arhat), belonging to an Arhat or Jaina saint Prab.
ārhata m. a Jaina, a follower of Jaina doctrines Prab. VP.
ārhata m. a Buddhist, AgniP.
ārhata n. the Jaina doctrine, Jainism.

ārhantya n. (g. brāhmaṇādi Pāṇ. 5-1, 124), the state or practice of an Arhat or Jaina saint.

ārhāyaṇa mf (ī) n. (fr. arha g. aśvādi Pāṇ. 4-1, 110), a descendant of Arha.

āla n. spawn
     n. any discharge of poisonous matter from venomous animals Suśr. Kauś.
     n. yellow arsenic, orpiment Suśr.
āla m. N. of an ape Kathās. 57, 136
āla m. (mfn.) not little or insignificant, excellent L.
ālākta mf (ā) n. anointed with poison (as an arrow) RV. vi, 75, 5.
ālāsya m. "poison-mouthed", a crocodile L.

ālakṣ ā-lakṣ Ā. -lakṣayate, to descry, behold, see MBh. R. BhP. Pañcat. &c.

ālakṣaṇa ā-lakṣaṇa n. perceiving, beholding, observing.

ālakṣi ā-lakṣi mf (ī) n. beholding, seeing, (g. gaurādi Pāṇ. 4-1, 41.)

ālakṣita ā-lakṣita mfn. beheld, descried, perceived BhP. R.

ālakṣya ā-lakṣya mfn. to be observed, visible, apparent MBh. R. Ragh. &c.

ālakṣya ā-lakṣya ind. p. having observed or beheld, beholding, observing MBh. R. Ragh. &c.

ālakṣya ā-lakṣya mfn. scarcely visible, just visible Śak. 181 a.

ālag ā-lag P. -lagati, to adhere, cling to, Kāvyād.: Caus. -lagayati, to affix Comm. on KātyŚr.

ālagna ā-lagna mfn. adhered, clung to Amar.

ālagarda and ālagardha = ala- q.v.

ālaji mf (ī) n. speaking to, addressing ([T. ?]) g. gaurādi Pāṇ. 4-1, 41.

ālap ā-lap to address, speak to, converse MBh. Hariv. Kathās. Rājat. &c.

ālapana ā-lapana n. speaking to, conversation Kād.

ālapitavya ā-lapitavya mfn. to be addressed or spoken to Kād.

ālapya ā-lapya ind. p. having addressed Kathās.

ālāpa ā-lāpa m. speaking to, addressing
     m. speech
     m. conversation, communication Pañcat. Hit. Kathās. Śak. &c.
     m. the singing or twittering of birds Kathās.
     m. statement of the question in an arithmetical or algebraic sum
     m. question
     m. a lesson Jain.
ālāpā ā-lāpā f. (in music) a particular Mūrcchanā or melody.
ālāpavat ā-lāpa-vat mfn. speaking, addressing Amar.

ālāpana ā-lāpana n. speaking to or with, conversation
     n. a benediction R. i, 77, 12.

ālāpanīya ā-lāpanīya mfn. to be said or spoken
ālāpanīya ā-lāpanīya. ; to be spoken to or addressed.
ālāpya ā-lāpya mfn. to be said or spoken
     mfn. to be spoken to or addressed.

[Page 153,2]
ālāpikavaṃśa ā-lāpika-vaṃśa m. a kind of flute.

ālāpin mfn. speaking or conversing with Bhartṛ.
ālāpinī f. a lute made of a gourd
ālāpin mfn. (in music) a particular interval.

ālabh ā-labh Ā. -labhate, to take hold of, touch, handle RV. TS. KātyŚr. Mn. MBh. &c.; to kill, sacrifice AitBr. ŚBr. KātyŚr. &c.; to commence, undertake TS.; to reach, obtain; to conciliate BhP. MBh. Megh. &c.: Caus. -lamohayati, to cause to touch Kauś. KātyŚr.; to cause to begin TBr.: Desid. -lipsate, to intend or wish to touch KātyŚr.; to intend to kill or sacrifice ŚBr.

ālabdha ā-labdha mfn. touched MBh.
     mfn. killed, sacrificed
     mfn. gained, conciliated BhP.

ālabha ā-labha m. touching, grasping.

ālabhana ā-labhana n. touching, handling BhP. VarBṛ.
     n. killing, sacrificing BhP.

ālabhya ā-labhya mfn. to be killed or sacrificed TS.

ālabhya ā-labhya ind. p. having grasped or touched MBh.; having killed or sacrificed Yājñ. MBh.; having received or obtained.

ālambha ā-lambha m. taking hold of, seizing, touching ĀśvGṛ. Mn. Yājñ.
     m. tearing off, rooting out (plants) Mn.
     m. killing, sacrificing AitBr. ŚBr. MBh. Megh.

ālambhana ā-lambhana n. seizure
     n. taking hold of, touching KātyŚr. Gaut.
     n. killing, sacrificing KātyŚr.

ālambhanīya ā-lambhanīya mfn. to be taken hold of or handled
     mfn. to be touched R.

ālambham ā-lambham ind. p. touching, taking hold of (with acc.) TāṇḍyaBr.

ālambhin mfn. ifc. touching, taking hold of.

ālambhya ā-lambhya mfn. to be killed or sacrificed TBr.

ālamarthya n. (fr. alam and artha), the condition of having the sense of alam Pat.

ālamb ā-lamb Ā. -lambate, to hang from Vikr.; to lay hold of, seize, cling to; to rest or lean upon MBh. R. Kathās. Pañcat. &c.; to support, hold R. Ragh. &c.; to take up; to appropriate; to bring near; to get; to give one's self up to MBh. R. Pañcat. BhP. &c.; to depend Sāh.

ālamba ā-lamba mfn. hanging down R.
ālamba ā-lamba m. that on which one rests or leans, support, prop
ālamba ā-lamba m. receptacle
ālamba ā-lamba m. asylum MBh. R. Kathās. &c.
ālamba ā-lamba m. depending on or from
ālamba ā-lamba m. a perpendicular L.
ālamba ā-lamba m. N. of a Muni MBh.
ālambā ā-lambā f. a species of plant with poisonous leaves Suśr.
ālambam ā-lambam ind. holding, supporting Kāṭh.

ālambana ā-lambana n. depending on or resting upon
     n. hanging from Pāṇ.
     n. supporting, sustaining Megh.
     n. foundation, base Prab. KaṭhUp.
     n. reason, cause
ālambana ā-lambana n. (in rhetoric) the natural and necessary connection of a sensation with the cause which excites it Sāh.
     n. the mental exercise practised by the Yogin in endeavouring to realize the gross form of the Eternal VP.
     n. silent repetition of a prayer ([W.])
ālambana ā-lambana n. (with Buddhists) the five attributes of things (apprehended by or connected with the five senses, viz. form, sound, smell, taste, and touch; also dharma or law belonging to manas).
ālambanaparīkṣā ā-lambana-parīkṣā mfn. N. of wk.
ālambanavat ā-lambana-vat mfn. devoted to the mental exercise called Ālambana VP.

ālambāyana mf (ī) n. a descendant of Ālamba
ālambāyana m. N. of a man MBh.
ālambāyanīputra ālambāyanī-putra m. N. of a teacher ŚBr.

ālambāyanīya mfn. belonging to Ālambāyana.

ālambi ā-lambi mf (ī[gaṇagaurādi Pāṇ. 4-1, 41]) n.
ālambi ā-lambi mf (ī[gaṇagaurādi Pāṇ. 4-1, 41]) n. (is) m. N. of a pupil of Vaiśampāyana.
ālambīputra ā-lambī-putra m. N. of a teacher ŚBr.

ālambita ā-lambita mfn. pendent, suspended
     mfn. hanging from or on
     mfn. supported, upheld
     mfn. protected.

ālambin ā-lambin mfn. hanging from, resting or leaning upon
     mfn. depending on or from Pañcat. MBh. Ragh.
     mfn. laying hold of, supporting, maintaining Hit.
     mfn. wearing Kum.
ālambin ā-lambin mfn. (inas) m. pl. the school of Ālambi L.

ālambya ā-lambya ind. p. having supported; supporting, sustaining; taking by the hand MBh. R. &c.

ālaya ā-laya see ā-lī.

ālarka mfn. (fr. alarka), caused by or relating to a mad dog Suśr.

ālava ā-lava see ā-lū.

ālavaṇya n. (fr. a-lavaṇa Pāṇ. 5-1, 121), saltlessness
     n. insipidity
     n. ugliness.

[Page 153,3]
ālavāla m. a basin for water round the root of a tree Ragh. Vikr. Śiś. &c.

ālaṣ ā-laṣ Ā. -laṣate, to desire, lust after BhP. v, 13, 6.

ālasa mfn. = a-lasa, idle L.: ([or fr. lasa with 4. ā in the sense of diminution T.]) a little active
ālasa mfn. (fr. a-lasa g. vidādi Pāṇ. 4-1, 104), a descendant of A-lasa.

ālasāyana m. (g. haritādi Pāṇ. 4-1, 100), a descendant of Alasa.

ālasya n. idleness, sloth, want of energy MBh. Mn. Yājñ. Suśr. &c.
ālasya mfn. idle, slothful L.

ālākta see āla.

ālāṭya ā-lāṭya m. (fr. laṭ = raṭ ?), to be cried down, N. of the ocean (?) TS. iv, 5, 8, 2.

ālāta n. = alāta q.v. L.

ālāna n. (fr. ā-lī T. ?), the post to which an elephant is tied Mṛicch. Ragh. &c.
     n. the rope that ties him
     n. a fetter, tie, rope or string Ragh. Kād.
     n. binding, tying L.
ālāna m. N. of a minister of Śiva L.

ālānika mfn. serving as a post to which an elephant is tied Ragh. xiv, 38.

ālānita mfn. tied to (as an elephant) Bālar.

ālāpa ā-lāpa &c. see ā-lap.

ālābu f. the pumpkin gourd, Cucurbita Pepo L.

ālāvarta m. a fan made of cloth L.

āli m. (cf. ali), a scorpion
     m. Scorpio in the zodiac VarBṛS.
     m. a bee L.
āli m. (is and ī) f. a woman's female friend Kum. Sāh. Amar. Śiś. &c.
     m. a row, range, continuous line, a swarm (cf. āvali) Amar. Kum. Ragh.
     m. a ridge or mound of earth crossing ditches or dividing fields &c. L.
     m. a dike L.
     m. a ditch L.
     m. a line, race, family L.
āli mfn. useless, idle, unmeaning L.
     m. pure, honest, secure L.
ālikrama āli-krama m. a kind of musical composition.
ālijana āli-jana m. a lady's female friends Amar. Prasamar.

ālin m. a scorpion L. (cf. alin.)

ālikh ā-likh P. -likhati, to make a scratch on; to delineate by scratches; to scratch ŚBr. KātyŚr. MBh. Hariv. &c.; to mark, draw, write, delineate, paint MBh. R. Hariv. VarBṛS. Ragh. Megh. Mālav. &c.

ālikhat ā-likhat mfn. scratching
ālikhat ā-likhat mfn. (an) m. N. of an evil spirit PārGṛ. i, 16, 23.

ālikhita ā-likhita mfn. delineated by scratches, scratched ŚBr.
     mfn. drawn, written, delineated, painted VarBṛS. Kathās. Ragh. Śak. &c.

ālikhya ā-likhya ind. p. portraying, delineating, sketching.

ālekhana ā-lekhana n. scratching, scraping
     n. marking out by scratches
     n. painting
ālekhana ā-lekhana m. N. of a teacher ĀśvŚr.
ālekhanī ā-lekhanī f. a brush, pencil L.

ālekhani ā-lekhani m. N. of a teacher.

ālekhya ā-lekhya mfn. to be written or delineated or painted
ālekhya ā-lekhya n. writing, painting
ālekhya ā-lekhya n. a picture, portrait R. Śak. Vikr.
ālekhyadevatā ā-lekhya-devatā f. a painted deity.
ālekhyapuruṣa ā-lekhya-puruṣa m. an image or drawing of a man Kathās.
ālekhyalekhā ā-lekhya-lekhā f. painting.
ālekhyaśeṣa ā-lekhya-śeṣa mfn. one of whom there is nothing left but a painting, deceased Ragh. xiv, 15.
ālekhyasamarpita ā-lekhya-samarpita mfn. fixed on a picture, painted Ragh. iii, 15.

āligavya m. and āligavyāyanī (Pāṇ. 4-1, 18) f. (fr. aligu Pāṇ. 4-1, 105), a descendant of Aligu.

āligī f. a kind of serpent ([NBD. ?]) AV. v, 13, 7.

āliṅg ā-liṅg P. -liṅgati and -liṅgayati Ā. -liṅgate, to clasp, join the limbs closely; to encircle, embrace MBh. Kathās. Pañcat. Ragh. &c.; to spread out, extend VarBṛS.

āliṅga ā-liṅga m. a kind of drum L.

āliṅgana ā-liṅgana n. clasping, embracing
     n. an embrace MBh. Pañcat. Megh. &c.
āliṅganā ā-liṅganā f. id. Naish.

āliṅgita ā-liṅgita mfn. embraced Rājat. Sāh. &c.
     mfn. occupied
āliṅgita ā-liṅgita n. an embrace Megh.
āliṅgitavat ā-liṅgita-vat mfn. one who has embraced.

āliṅgin mfn. embracing
āliṅgin m. a small drum shaped like a barleycorn and carried upon the breast L.

āliṅgya ā-liṅgya mfn. to be embraced
āliṅgya ā-liṅgya m. a kind of drum L.

āliṅgya ā-liṅgya ind. p. having embraced.

āliṅgyāyana m. ([?]) N. of a village or town, (g. varaṇādi on Pāṇ. 4-2, 82.)

āliñjara m. a large clay water-jar L. (cf. aliñjara.)

ālinda m. a terrace before a house, a raised place or terrace for sleeping upon L. (cf. alinda.)

ālip ā-lip P. -limpati (aor. ālipat) to besmear, anoint ŚBr. Hariv. Suśr. MBh. BhP. Kathās. &c.: Caus. -limpayati and lepayati, to besmear, anoint Kauś. Suśr.

ālipta ā-lipta mfn. anointed, smeared, plastered Mṛicch. Kathās. &c.

ālipya ā-lipya ind. p. having besmeared or anointed MBh. Kathās. &c.

ālimpana ā-limpana n. whitening or painting (the floor, wall &c. on festal occasions) L.

ālepa ā-lepa m. the act of smearing, plastering, anointing
     m. liniment
     m. ointment Suśr. Kathās.

ālepana ā-lepana n. smearing, plastering, anointing
     n. liniment
     n. ointment Suśr. BhP.

ālih ā-lih P. -lihati, to apply the tongue to; to lick, lap BhP.: Intens. (p. -lelihāna) to lick up (as fire) BhP. v, 6, 9.

ālīḍha ā-līḍha mfn. licked, lapped by the tongue
     mfn. licked up, eaten R. MBh. Ragh.
     mfn. scraped, polished
ālīḍha ā-līḍha m. N. of a man, (g. śubhrādi Pāṇ. 4-1, 123)
ālīḍha ā-līḍha n. a particular attitude in shooting (the right knee advanced, the left leg drawn back) Comm. on Kum. Ragh.

ālīḍheya m. (Pāṇ. 4-1, 123) a descendant of Ālīḍha.

ālī ā-lī Ā. -līyate, to come close to; to settle down upon; to stoop, crouch MBh. Hariv. Ragh. &c.

ālaya ā-laya m. and n. a house, dwelling
     m. a receptacle, asylum R. Yājñ. Kathās. &c.
ālaya ā-laya m. (often ifc. e.g. himālaya, "the abode of snow.")

ālīna ā-līna mfn. having come close to Kathās. Hariv. Ragh.
     mfn. dwelling or abiding in Kathās.
     mfn. crouched, stooped MBh. R.

ālīnaka n. tin, (from its close adherence to other metals ?) L.

ālu m. (ṛ Comm. on Uṇ. i, 5), an owl L.
     m. ebony, black ebony L.
ālu m. (us and ūs) f. a pitcher, a small water-jar L.
ālu n. a raft, a float
     m. an esculent root, Arum Campanulatum L.
ālu m. (in modern dialects applied to the yam, potato &c.)

āluka m. a kind of ebony L.
     m. N. of Śeṣa (the chief of the Nāgas or serpent race)
ālukī f. a species of root Bhpr.
āluka n. a particular fruit (= āruka q.v.) L.
āluka n. the esculent root of Amorphophallus Campanulatus.

āluñc ā-luñc P. -luñcati, to tear in pieces Suśr.

āluñcana ā-luñcana n. tearing in pieces, rending Mṛicch.

āluḍ ā-luḍ Caus. P. -loḍayati, to stir up, mix; to agitate.

āloḍana ā-loḍana n. mixing, blending Suśr.
     n. stirring, shaking, agitating.

āloḍita ā-loḍita mfn. stirred up, mixed, blended
     mfn. shaken, agitated Suśr. R.

āloḍya ā-loḍya ind. p. having stirred up or mixed; having agitated ĀśvGṛ. MBh. R. Suśr. &c.

ālup ā-lup P. -lumpati, to tear out or asunder; to dissolve, separate AV. ŚBr. KātyŚr. AitBr.: Pass. -lupyate, to be interrupted Megh.

ālopa ā-lopa m. a morsel, bit L.

ālubh ā-lubh P. -lubhyati, to become disturbed or disordered ŚBr.: Desid. of Caus. (Subj. 3. sg. -lulobhayiṣāt) to wish to disturb or trouble.

ālulita ā-lulita mfn. (lul), a little moved or agitated Mālav.
ālola ā-lola mfn. moving gently
     mfn. trembling slightly
     mfn. rolling (as an eye) Amar. Megh. Śiś. Kathās. Kir.
ālola ā-lola m. trembling, agitation
ālola ā-lola m. swinging, rocking.

ālolita ā-lolita mfn. a little shaken or agitated.

ālū ā-lū P. -lunāti, to cut, cut off; to pluck off.

ālava ā-lava m. stubble Comm. on TS.

ālūna ā-lūna mfn. cut off Kum.

ālekhana ā-lekhana see ā-likh.

āleśa ā-leśa m. (liś = riś), grazing TS. v, 1, 5, 9.

ālok ā-lok Ā. -lokate, to look at Hit. Sāh. Kathās.; to descry, behold Bhaṭṭ.: Caus. -lokayati, to see, look at or upon MBh. Hariv. Kathās. Ragh. Śak. &c.; to consider; to prove R. Mn. &c.; to descry, behold, perceive; to know MBh. R. Hit. Pañcat. &c.

āloka ā-loka m. looking, seeing, beholding
     m. sight, aspect, vision Kathās. Megh. Mṛicch. Śak. Ragh. &c.
     m. light, lustre, splendour
     m. glimmer R. MBh.
     m. flattery, praise, complimentary language
     m. panegyric Ragh.
     m. section, chapter
     m. N. of wk.
ālokakara ā-loka-kara mfn. spreading or causing light VarBṛS.
ālokagadādharī ā-loka-gadādharī f. N. of a commentary on the above work called Āloka.
ālokapatha ā-loka-patha m. line of sight, range of vision Ragh.
ālokamārga ā-loka-mārga m. line of sight, range of vision Ragh.
ālokavat ā-loka-vat mfn. having light or lustre.

ālokaka m. a spectator Naish.

ālokana ā-lokana mfn. looking at
     mfn. contemplating
ālokana ā-lokana n. seeing, looking
ālokana ā-lokana n. sight, beholding Yājñ. Ragh. Kum. Kathās. Sāh. &c.

ālokanīya ā-lokanīya mfn. to be looked at
     mfn. visible
     mfn. to be considered, regarded R.
ālokanīyatā ā-lokanīya-tā f. the state or condition of being visible Kum.

ālokita ā-lokita mfn. seen, beheld.

ālokin ā-lokin mfn. seeing, beholding
     mfn. contemplating Bhartṛ. Kathās.

ālokya ā-lokya ind. p. having seen or looked at, beholding.

āloc ā-loc Ā. -locate, to consider, reflect upon: Caus. P. Ā. -locayati, -te, to make visible, show MBh.; to behold, view, perceive; to consider, reflect MBh. MārkP. Kathās. Hit. &c.

ālocaka ā-locaka mfn. causing to see Suśr.

ālocana ā-locana n. seeing, perceiving Pāṇ.
ālocana ā-locana n. (ā, am) f. n. considering, reflecting, reflection R. Sāh.

ālocanīya ā-locanīya and 1.
ālocya ā-locya mfn. to be considered or reflected upon, Vedāntas.

ālocita ā-locita mfn. considered, reflected upon Kathās. Hit. Pañcat.

ālocya ā-locya ind. p. having considered, reflecting MārkP. Hit. Kathās. &c.

āloṣṭī ind. hurting (?) g. ūryādi Pāṇ. 1-4, 61.

ālohavat ā-lohavat mfn. a little reddish ĀśvGṛ. iv, 8, 6.

ālohita ā-lohita mfn. reddish Kathās.
ālohitīkṛ ā-lohitī-kṛ to make reddish Kād.

ālohāyana m. (g. naḍādi Pāṇ. 4-1, 99), a descendant of Aloha.

ālola ā-lola see above.

āva the base of the dual cases of the pronoun of the 1st person; Nom. Acc. āvām (Ved. āvam); Inst. Dat. Abl. āvābhyām (Ved. Abl. also āvat); Gen. Loc. āvayos.

āvac ā-vac Ā. (aor. 1. sg. ā-voce RV. vii, 32, 2) to address, invoke.

okta (ā-ukta) mfn. addressed, invoked RV. i, 63, 9.

āvañc ā-vañc Pass. (Impv. 2. sg. ā-vacyasva) to gush or flow towards or near RV. ix, 2, 2, &c.

āvaṭika m. pl. N. of a school.

āvaṭya (fr. avaṭa g. gargādi Pāṇ. 4-1, 105), m. ā (Pāṇ. 4-1, 75) and avatyāyanī (Pāṇ. 4-1, 17) f. a descendant of Avaṭa.

āvat ā-vat f. proximity AV. v, 30, 1 (opposed to parā-vat).

āvatsaram ā-vatsaram ind. for a year, during a year MārkP.
āvatsarāntam ā-vatsarāntam ind. to the end of the year Kathās.

āvad ā-vad P. -vadati, to speak to, address; to shout out; to invoke, celebrate RV. AV. VS. ŚBr.

āvadānika mfn. (fr. ava-dāna), offered after being divided into pieces Vait.

āvadh ā-vadh P. (aor. 3. sg. āvadhīt RV. viii, 72, 4 and viii, 75, 9) to shatter, crush.

āvan ā-van Ā. (2. sg. ā-vanase RV. i, 140, 11; pf. 3. sg. ā-vavne RV. v, 74, 7; aor. 3. sg. -avaniṣīṣṭa RV. i, 127, 7) to wish, desire, crave for; to procure.

āvanatīya mfn. (fr. ava-nata g. kṛśāśvādi Pāṇ. 4-2, 80.)

āvaneya m. (fr. avani), "son of the earth", N. of the planet Mars.

āvanta m. (fr. avanti), a king of Avanti (the district of Oujein) VarBṛS.
     m. N. of a son of Dhṛiṣṭa Hariv., (cf. avanta)
āvantī f. the language of Avanti.

āvantaka mfn. belonging to or coming from Avanti
āvantaka m. pl. the inhabitants of Avanti VarBṛS.

āvantika mfn. belonging to or coming from Avanti VarBṛS.
āvantika m. N. of a Buddhist school
āvantikā f. N. of a woman Kathās.

āvantya mfn. coming from or being in the country Avanti Suśr.
āvantya m. a king or inhabitant of Avanti MBh. Hariv.
āvantya m. (according to Manu x, 21 the Āvantyas are offsprings of degraded Brāhmans.)

āvandana ā-vandana n. (vand), salute L.

āvap ā-vap P. -vapati, to throw or scatter into; to mix with; to put together AV. ŚBr. KātyŚr. ĀśvGṛ. MārkP.; to insert AitBr. ŚBr. Lāṭy. &c.; to pour out; to fill up VarBṛS.; to present, afford, supply; to offer MBh.: Caus. P. -vāpayati, to mix with Suśr.; to comb, smooth; to shave MBh.

āvapana ā-vapana n. the act of sowing, throwing, scattering, placing upon ŚBr. KātyŚr. Gaut.
     n. instilling, inserting ŚBr. KātyŚr.
     n. capacity MBh.
     n. a vessel, jar, ewer MaitrS. BhP.
     n. sowing seed, weaving L.
     n. a hempen cloth L.
āvapanī ā-vapanī f. a vessel, jar AV. xii, 1, 61.

āvapantaka ā-vapantaka mf (ikā) n. scattering AV. xii, 2, 63.

āvāpa ā-vāpa m. scattering, throwing
     m. sowing seed MBh. Comm. on Yājñ.
     m. insertion, Śulb.
     m. casting, directing
āvāpa ā-vāpa m. (in med.) throwing additional ingredients into any mixture in course of preparation
     m. mixing, inserting
     m. setting out or arranging vessels, jars, &c. L.
     m. a kind of drink L.
     m. a bracelet L.
     m. a basin for water round the root of a tree L.
     m. uneven ground L.
     m. hostile purpose, intention of going to war Sāh. Śiś. &c.
     m. a vessel
     m. principal oblation to fire Gobh.

āvāpaka m. a bracelet of gold &c. L.

āvāpana ā-vāpana n. a loom, an implement for weaving
     n. a reel or frame for winding thread L.

āvāpika mfn. additional, inserted, supplementary Nir.

āvabhṛtya m. a king of Avabhṛiti
āvabhṛtya m. pl. N. of a dynasty of kings BhP.

āvabhṛtha mfn. belonging to Avabhṛitha q.v. BhP.

āvaya n. (fr. 2. a-vī cf. āvi), pangs of childbirth, painful childbirth (?) AV. viii, 6, 26
āvaya m. arrival T.
āvaya m. one who arrives T.
āvaya m. N. of a country L.

āvayaka mfn. belonging to the country Āvaya L.

āvayas ā-vayas m. perhaps "the youthful one" (cf. abhi-vayas) RV. i, 162, 5.

āvayās m. (f. ?) pl. water Nigh. i, 12.

āvaraka ā-varaka &c. see 1. ā-vṛ.

āvarasamaka mfn. (fr. avarasama Pāṇ. 4-3, 49), to be paid in the following year (as a debt).

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āvarjaka ā-varjaka &c. see ā-vṛj.

āvarta ā-varta &c. see ā-vṛt.

āvarṣa see ā-vṛṣ.

āvarha ā-varha &c. see ā-vṛh.

āvali and ī f. (val T.), a row, range; a continuous line; a series; dynasty, lineage Vikr. BhP. Prab. Hit. &c.
āvalīkanda āvalī-kanda m. a kind of bulbous plant L.

āvalikā f. = āvali q.v., coriander L.

āvalg ā-valg Ā. -valgate, to spring, jump, leap up MBh.

āvalgita ā-valgita mfn. springing, jumping MBh. Hariv.

āvalgin ā-valgin mfn. id.

āvalguja mfn. (fr. a-valgu-ja), coming or produced from the plant Vernonia Anthelminthica Suśr.

āvaśīra m. pl. N. of a people MBh.

āvaśyaka mfn. (fr. avaśya), necessary, inevitable Comm. on Kum. and Ragh.
āvaśyaka n. necessity, inevitable act or conclusion Pāṇ.
āvaśyaka n. religious duty Jain.
āvaśyaka n. a call of nature Mn.
āvaśyakatā āvaśyaka-tā f. necessity, inevitability Hit.
āvaśyakabṛhadvṛtta āvaśyaka-bṛhad-vṛtta n. N. of a Jaina work.

āvas ā-vas P. -vasati, to abide, dwell; to spend (time) RV. MBh. MārkP.; to enter, inhabit; to take possession of Mn. Yājñ. MBh. R. BhP. VarBṛS. &c.; to sleep with Mn.: Caus. -vāsayati, to cause or allow any one to dwell or abide; to receive hospitably R. Rājat.; to inhabit, settle in a place MBh. Hariv. R. Kathās. &c.

āvasati ā-vasati f. shelter, night's lodging TBr.
     f. night (i.e. the time during which one rests).

āvasatha ā-vasatha m. (Uṇ. iii, 114) dwelling-place, abode, habitation, night's lodging AV. ix, 6, 7 ŚBr. ChUp. Mn. R. Hit. Ragh. &c.
     m. a dwelling for pupils and ascetics
     m. a village
     m. a particular religious observance L.
     m. a treatise on Āryā metres T.

āvasathika mf (ī) n. dwelling in a house
     mf (ī) n. household, domestic Pāṇ. 4-4, 74
āvasathika m. a householder (who keeps a domestic fire) T.

āvasathya ([TBr. iii, 7, 4, 6]) mfn. being in a house; m. ([scil. agni]) a domestic fire MBh. Vait.; m. and (am) n. a night's lodging, dwelling for pupils and ascetics L.; n. establishing or keeping a domestic fire L.
āvasathīya ([TBr. iii, 7, 4, 6]) mfn. being in a house; m. ([scil. agni]) a domestic fire MBh. Vait.; m. and (am) n. a night's lodging, dwelling for pupils and ascetics L.; n. establishing or keeping a domestic fire L.
āvasathyādhāna ā-vasathyādhāna n. establishing a domestic fire PārGṛ.

āvāsa ā-vāsa m. abode, residence, dwelling, house MBh. R. Pañcat. Ragh. &c.

āvāsin mfn. ifc. abiding or dwelling in.

āvāsya ā-vāsya mfn. ifc. to be inhabited by, full of BhP. viii, 1, 10.

āvasāna āva-sāna mf (ī) n. (fr. ava-sāna g. takṣaśilādi Pāṇ. 4-3, 93), dwelling or living on the boundaries of a village &c. T.

āvasānika mf (ī) n. being at the end L.

āvasāyin mfn. (fr. avasa and āyin), going after or procuring a livelihood AitBr. vii, 29, 2.

āvasita = avasita (q.v.) L.

āvasthika mfn. (fr. 2. ava-sthā), being in accordance with or adapted to the circumstances
     mfn. suitable Suśr.

āvah ā-vah P. Ā. -vahati, -te, to drive or lead near or towards; to bring; to fetch, procure RV. AV. ŚBr. MBh. R. BhP. Pañcat. &c.; to bring home (a bride) MBh. Hariv.; to pay Yājñ. ii, 193; to carry away MBh.; to bear R. Hariv.; to use MārkP.: Caus. -vāhayati, to cause to drive or come near; to invite, invoke ŚBr. ŚāṅkhŚr. ĀśvŚr. MBh. R. &c.

āvaha ā-vaha mf (ā) n. bringing, bringing to pass, producing
     mf (ā) n. what bears or conveys Mn. Bhag. R. Pañcat. &c.
āvaha ā-vaha m. N. of one of the seven winds or bands of air (that which is usually assigned to the bhuvar-loka or atmospheric region between the bhūr-loka and svar-loka) Hariv.
āvaha ā-vaha m. one of the seven tongues of fire.
āvahana ā-vahana n. bringing near.

āvahamāna ā-vahamāna mfn. bringing near, bearing along, followed or succeeded by, bringing in succession.

āvāha ā-vāha m. inviting, invitation MBh.
     m. marrying L.
     m. N. of a son of Śvaphalka Hariv.

āvāhana ā-vāhana n. sending for, inviting, calling Yājñ. VP. VarBṛS.
     n. invocation, invitation
āvāhanī ā-vāhanī f. a particular position of the hands (the palms being placed together, and the thumbs turned towards the root of the ring-finger) L.

āvāhita ā-vāhita mfn. invoked, invited.

āvāhya ā-vāhya mfn. to be invoked or invited Nyāyam.

āvā ā-vā P. -vāti, to blow towards or upon RV. TBr. BhP. Kir. Bhaṭṭ.

āvādhā ā-vādhā see ā-bādhā.

āvāpa ā-vāpa &c. see ā-vap.

āvāra ā-vāra &c. see 1. ā-vṛ.

āvāla m. a basin of water round the foot of a tree (= ālavāla q.v.) L.

āvās ā-vās Caus. -vāsayati, to perfume R. ii, 103, 40.

āvāsa ā-vāsa see ā- 5. vas, col.1.

āvi is and ī f. (perhaps vī), pain, suffering Suśr. TS.; (yas) f. pl. pangs of childbirth Suśr.

āvika mf (ī) n. (fr. avi), relating to or coming from sheep MBh. Mn. Yājñ. Gaut. Suśr.
     mf (ī) n. woollen Mn. Suśr.
āvika mf (ī) n. (ī) f. and (am) n. a sheepskin R. Āp.
āvika n. ([and m. L.]) a woollen cloth or blanket ŚBr. KātyŚr. Mn. &c.
āvikasautrika āvika-sautrika mfn. made of woollen threads Mn.

āvikya n. (g. purohitādi Pāṇ. 5-1, 128), the state of being or belonging to a sheep.

āvikṣita m. a descendant of A-vikshit, N. of Marutta ŚBr. AitBr. MBh. Hariv.

āvigna = avigna q.v.

āvij ā-vij Caus. -vejayati, to stir up, confuse R.

āvigna ā-vigna mfn. agitated, confused MBh. Hariv. Kathās.

āvijñānya mfn. (fr. a-vijñāna), undistinguishable ŚBr. i, 6, 3, 39.

āvitan ā-vi-tan Ā. (p. -tanvāna) to spread over (as rays of light) BhP. v, 20, 37.

āvid ā-vid P. (pf. ā-veda RV. x, 114, 9) to know well or thoroughly: Caus. (1. sg. -vedayāmi) to address, invite RV. ŚBr.; to make known, report, declare, announce MBh. Hariv. Śak. Vikr. BhP. Kathās. &c.; to offer, present MBh. Kathās.

āvid ā-vid f. knowledge, the being or becoming known ŚBr. TS.

āvidvas ā-vidvas mfn. acquainted with, knowing thoroughly, skilled in RV. iv, 19, 10.

āvedaka ā-vedaka mfn. ifc. making known, reporting, announcing
āvedaka ā-vedaka m. an appellant, a suitor
āvedaka ā-vedaka m. one who makes known, an informer.

āvedana ā-vedana n. announcing, informing AitBr.
     n. stating a complaint
     n. addressing or apprising respectfully.

āvedanīya ā-vedanīya mfn. to be declared or reported or announced Kād. Pañcat.

āvedita ā-vedita mfn. made known, communicated, represented Ragh. Comm. on Yājñ. &c.

āvedin ā-vedin mfn. ifc. announcing, declaring.

āvedya ā-vedya mfn. = ā-vedanīya above.

āvedya ā-vedya ind. p. having made known &c.

āvedyamāna ā-vedyamāna mfn. being made known, being stated or represented.

āvid ā-vid P. (Subj. 1. sg. ā-vidam RV. ii, 27, 17; Inf. -vide RV. x, 113, 3) Ā. (Subj. 1. sg. ā-vide RV. viii, 45, 36; aor. 1. sg. āvitsi RV. x, 15, 3; 97, 7) to reach, obtain; to get into: Pass. -vidyate, to exist RV. iii, 54, 4.

āvitta ā-vitta mfn. existing, being VS. x, 9.

āvid ā-vid f. technical designation of the formulas (in VS. x, 9) beginning with āvis and āvitta ŚBr.

āvinna ā-vinna mfn. existing, being TBr. i, 7, 6, 6.

āvidūrya n. (fr. a-vidūra), proximity Pāṇ.

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āviddha ā-viddha see ā-vyadh.

āvibhā ā-vi-bhā P. ā-vi-bhāti, to shine near or towards ([Gmn.]); to kindle on all sides ([Sāy.]) RV. i, 71, 6.

āvir see āvis below.

āvila mfn. (also written ā-bila q.v.) turbid (as a fluid), foul, not clear Suśr. Ragh. Kum. MBh. &c.
     mfn. confused
āvila mfn. (ifc.) polluted by or mixed with.
āvilakanda āvila-kanda m. a kind of bulbous plant L.
āvilakanda āvila-kanda m. (for āvalī-kanda q.v.)

āvilaya Nom. P. āvilayati, to make turbid; to blot Śak. 122 a.

āviś ā-viś P. Ā. -viśati, -te (inf. ā-viśam RV. ii, 24, 6) to go or drive in or towards; to approach, enter; to take possession of RV. AV. VS. ŚBr. MBh. BhP. R. Mn. &c.; to sit down, settle MBh.; to get or fall into; to reach, obtain; to become RV. MBh. R. BhP. &c.: Caus. -veśayati, to cause to enter or approach; to cause to reach or obtain; to deliver, offer, present; to make known RV. AV. AitBr. MBh. BhP. Ragh. Bhag. &c.

āviṣṭa ā-viṣṭa mfn. entered BhP. Kathās. &c.
     mfn. being on or in BhP. R.
     mfn. intent on L.
     mfn. possessed (by a demon &c.)
     mfn. subject to, burdened with
     mfn. possessed, engrossed
     mfn. filled (by any sentiment or feeling) MBh. AitBr. Hariv. Kathās. Pañcat. &c.
āviṣṭatva ā-viṣṭa-tva n. the state of being possessed or burdened Vām.
āviṣṭaliṅga ā-viṣṭa-liṅga mfn. "having a fixed gender", (in Gr.) a word which does not change its gender.

āveśa ā-veśa m. joining one's self KātyŚr.
     m. entering, entrance, taking possession of MBh. Śak. Prab. &c.
     m. absorption of the faculties in one wish or idea, intentness, devotedness to an object BhP.
     m. demoniacal frenzy, possession, anger, wrath Bālar. Kād.
     m. pride, arrogance L.
     m. indistinctness of idea, apoplectic or epileptic giddiness L.

āveśana ā-veśana n. entering, entrance L.
     n. possession by devils &c. Sāh.
     n. passion, anger, fury L.
     n. a house in which work is carried on, a workshop, manufactory, &c. Mn.
     n. the disk of the sun or moon L.
āveśana ā-veśana n. (for ā-veṣaṇa.)

āveśika ā-veśika mfn. own, peculiar
     mfn. inherent
āveśika ā-veśika m. a guest, a visitor
āveśika ā-veśika n. entering into
āveśika ā-veśika n. hospitable reception, hospitality L.

āviṣ see āvis.

āviṣṭita ā-viṣṭita see ā-veṣṭ.

āvis ind. (said to be connected with vahis and ava; or fr. ā-vid BRD.; cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'ex' ?), before the eyes, openly, manifestly, evidently RV. AV. VS.
āvistarām āvis-tarām ind. in a more manifest or very manifest way ŚBr. (very often joined to the roots as, bhū, and 1. kṛ).

āvir (in comp. for āvis).
āvirṛjīka āvir-ṛjīka mfn. having manifest means ([Sāy.]) RV. iv, 38, 4.
āvirbhāva āvir-bhāva m. manifestation, becoming visible, presence ŚBr. ChUp. Sāh.
āvirbhū āvir-bhū to be or become apparent or visible; to appear, become manifest, be present before the eyes RV. AV. ŚBr. Śak. Megh. &c.
āvirbhūta āvir-bhūta mfn. become apparent, visible, manifest.
āvirbhūti āvir-bhūti f. = -bhāva q.v.
āvirmaṇḍala āvir-maṇḍala mfn. manifesting the form of a circle Kir. xiv, 65.
āvirmukha āvir-mukha mfn. having a visible or manifest aperture
āvirmukhī āvir-mukhī f. an eye BhP.
āvirmūla āvir-mūla mfn. having the root laid bare, eradicated (as a tree) AitĀr. ii, 3, 6, 10.
āvirhita āvir-hita ( dhā) mfn. made visible BhP.
āvirhotra āvir-hotra m. N. of a man BhP.

āviṣ (in comp. for āvis).
āviṣkaraṇa āviṣ-karaṇa n. making visible, manifestation Sāh.
āviṣkāra āviṣ-kāra m. making visible, manifestation Sāh.
āviṣkṛ āviṣ-kṛ to make, apparent; to reveal, uncover; to show RV. AV. ŚBr. Sāh. &c.
āviṣkṛta āviṣ-kṛta mfn. made visible, revealed
     mfn. uncovered
     mfn. evident, manifest
     mfn. known Mn. Ragh. Kum. &c.

āviṣṭya mfn. apparent, manifest RV.

āvihan ā-vi-han P. -hanti, to hew at MBh. iii, 10654.

āvī ā-vī P. -veti (but also -vayati Nigh. ii, 8; pf. -vivāya, &c.) to undertake; to hasten near, approach RV.; to grasp, seize AitUp.; to drive on or near RV.: Intens. (Pot. 3. pl. ā-vavīran TS. iii, 2, 9, 5) to tremble, be agitated; (for the noun āvī see āvi, and for āvī f. see āvya.)

āvīj ā-vīj Caus. -vījayati, to fan Hariv. 4444.

āvīta ā-vīta and āvītin see ā-vye.

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āvīracūrṇa āvīra-cūrṇa n. a kind of red powder L.

āvuka m. (in dram.) father L.

āvṛ ā-vṛ P. -vṛṇoti, to cover, hide, conceal; to surround, enclose, shut, comprehend, hem in; to keep off MBh. R. BhP. Śak. Kathās. &c.: Caus. -vārayati, to cover, enclose; to ward off, keep off MBh. R. BhP. VarBṛS.

āvaraka ā-varaka mfn. covering, concealing, darkening Sāh. Sarvad.

āvaraṇa ā-varaṇa mfn. covering, hiding, concealing Ragh.
āvaraṇa ā-varaṇa n. the act of covering, concealing, hiding Suśr. Ragh.
āvaraṇa ā-varaṇa n. shutting, enclosing
āvaraṇa ā-varaṇa n. an obstruction, interruption Mn. Suśr. Ragh.
āvaraṇa ā-varaṇa n. a covering, garment, cloth MBh. Kir. Śak. Ragh.
āvaraṇa ā-varaṇa n. anything that protects, an outer bar or fence
āvaraṇa ā-varaṇa n. a wall
āvaraṇa ā-varaṇa n. a shield
āvaraṇa ā-varaṇa n. a bolt, lock MBh. R. Ragh. &c.
āvaraṇa ā-varaṇa n. (in phil.) mental blindness Jain.
āvaraṇaśakti ā-varaṇa-śakti f. the power of illusion (that which veils the real nature of things) Vedāntas.

āvaraṇin m. pl. N. of a Buddhist sect.

āvaraṇīya mfn. belonging to Āvaraṇa or mental blindness Jain.

āvarikā ā-varikā f. a shop, stall L.

āvāra ā-vāra m. shelter, defence
āvāra ā-vāra ifc. enclosing, keeping out.

āvāri ā-vāri f. a shop, stall L.

āvārya ā-vārya ind. p. having covered or concealed BhP. MBh. R.; warding off, keeping off MBh.

āvṛta ā-vṛta mfn. covered, concealed, hid
     mfn. screened RV. AV. ŚBr. Kathās. MBh. BhP. &c.
     mfn. enclosed, encompassed, surrounded (by a ditch, wall, &c.) Mn. R. Rājat. Pañcat. &c.
     mfn. invested, involved
     mfn. spread, overspread, overcast
     mfn. filled with, abounding with
āvṛta ā-vṛta m. a man of mixed origin (the son of a Brāhman by a woman of the Ugra caste) Mn. x, 15.

āvṛti ā-vṛti f. covering, closing, hiding.

āvṛtya ā-vṛtya ind. p. having covered &c. Śak. MBh. &c.

āvṛ ā-vṛ Ā. (ā-vṛṇe RV. i, 17, 1, &c.; 1. pl. -vṛṇīmahe) P. (-varat RV. i, 143, 6, &c.) to choose, desire, prefer RV. AV.; to fulfil, grant (a wish) RV. MBh.

āvṛj ā-vṛj Ā. -vṛṅkte (Subj. -varjate RV. i, 33, 1; aor. āvṛkta RV. viii, 90, 16; also P. aor. 1. sg. āvṛkṣam RV. x, 159, 5) to turn or bring into the possession of, procure for, bestow, give RV.; to turn or bring into one's own possession; to appropriate RV. ŚBr. BhP.; to be propitiated, favour BhP.: Caus. P. -varjayati, to turn over, incline, bend Hariv. Śak. Vikr. Ragh. Megh. &c.; to pour out Ragh. Kum.; to deliver BhP. Ragh. &c.; to cause to yield, overcome; to gain one's favour, propitiate, attract Kathās. Daś. &c.

āvarjaka ā-varjaka mfn. attracting, propitiating Rājat.

āvarjana ā-varjana n. attracting, propitiating Sāh.
     n. overcoming, victory
     n. bending or bringing down Lalit.
āvarjanīkṛ ā-varjanī-kṛ to bring down, humble Lalit.

āvarjita ā-varjita mfn. inclined, bent down, prone MBh. Ragh. &c.
     mfn. poured out, made to flow downwards Kum.
     mfn. overcome, humbled Kathās. &c.
āvarjita ā-varjita n. a particular position of the moon VarBṛS.

āvarjya ā-varjya ind. p. bending, turning down, &c.

āvṛt ā-vṛt P. (only pf. in RV., -vavarta) Ā. -vartate (aor. 3. sg. āvṛtsata RV. viii, 1, 29; Inf. -vṛte RV. iii, 42, 3) to turn or draw round or back or near RV. ŚāṅkhŚr.; to turn or go towards; to turn round or back, return, revolve RV. AV. VS. ŚBr. ChUp. MBh. Kathās. R. &c.: Caus. P. -vartayati (Ved. Subj. -vavartati Pot. -vavṛtyāt, &c.) Ā. -vartayate (Ved. Pot. -vavṛtīta, &c.) to cause to turn, roll; to draw or turn towards; to lead near or towards; to bring back; to turn round or back RV. AV. VS. TBr. MBh. BhP. &c.; to repeat, recite, say repeatedly; to pray ĀśvŚr. KātyŚr. Kathās. R. Hariv. &c.: Intens. -varīvartti RV. i, 164, 31 AV. ix, 10, 11, &c., to move quickly or repeatedly.

āvarta ā-varta m. turning, winding, turning round, revolving R. Sāh. Suśr.
     m. whirl, gulf, whirlpool ŚBr. Megh. MBh. Ragh. &c.
     m. deliberation, revolving (in the mind) L.
     m. a lock of hair that curls backwards (especially on a horse considered lucky), a curl R. Śiś. &c.
     m. the two depressions of the forehead above the eyebrows Suśr.
     m. a crowded place where many men live close together
     m. a kind of jewel L.
     m. N. of a form of cloud personified
āvartā ā-vartā f. N. of a river L.
āvarta ā-varta n. a mineral substance, pyrites, marcasite L.

āvartaka ā-vartaka m. a kind of venomous insect Suśr.
     m. N. of a form of cloud personified Kum. Ragh.
     m. a depression above the frontal ridge or over the eyebrows
     m. whirlpool
     m. revolution
     m. excitement of the mind from the influence of the senses
     m. a curl of hair
āvartakī ā-vartakī f. N. of a creeping plant L.

āvartana ā-vartana mfn. turning round or towards
     mfn. revolving TS.
āvartana ā-vartana n. turning, turning round, returning RV. x, 19, 4; 5
āvartana ā-vartana n. circular motion, gyration, churning, stirring anything in fusion
āvartana ā-vartana n. melting metals together, alligation L.
āvartana ā-vartana n. the time when the sun begins to cast shadows towards the east or when shadows are cast in an opposite direction, noon
āvartana ā-vartana n. year MBh.
āvartana ā-vartana n. repeating, doing over again
āvartana ā-vartana n. study, practising L.
āvartana ā-vartana m. N. of an Upa-dvīpa in Jambu-dvīpa BhP.
āvartanī ā-vartanī f. a crucible L.
āvartana ā-vartana m. a magic art R.
āvartanamaṇi ā-vartana-maṇi m. a gem of secondary order (generally known as Rājāvarta) L.

āvartanīya ā-vartanīya mfn. to be turned round or whirled
     mfn. to be reversed
     mfn. to be repeated Comm. on Nyāyam.

āvartamāna ā-vartamāna mfn. going round, revolving
     mfn. advancing, proceeding.

āvartita ā-vartita mfn. turned round, stirred round Hariv. BhP. &c.

āvartin mfn. whirling or turning upon itself
     mfn. returning
āvartin m. a horse having curls of hair on various parts of his body (considered as a lucky mark)
āvartinī f. a whirlpool
     mfn. N. of the plant Odina Pinnata &c.
āvartin n. N. of particular Stotras Lāṭy.

āvṛt ā-vṛt f. turning towards or home, entering RV.
     f. turn of path or way, course, process, direction AV. VS. TS. ŚBr.
     f. progress of an action, occurrence, a series of actions ŚBr. AitBr. &c.
     f. doing an act without speaking or silently (cf. agnihotrāvṛt) ŚBr. KātyŚr. ĀśvŚr. &c.
     f. order, method ŚBr.
āvṛtvat ā-vṛt-vat mfn. turning or turned towards RV. viii, 45, 36.

āvṛtta ā-vṛtta mfn. turned round, stirred, whirled
     mfn. reverted, averted
     mfn. retreated, fled
āvṛtta ā-vṛtta n. addressing a prayer or songs to a god.

āvṛtti ā-vṛtti f. turning towards, entering, turning back or from, reversion, retreat, flight
     f. recurrence to the same point TS. ŚBr. Bhag. Kathās. &c.
     f. repetition KātyŚr.
     f. repetition (as a figure of rhetoric) Kāvyād.
     f. turn of a way, course, direction
     f. occurrence
     f. revolving, going round ŚBr. KātyŚr. &c.
     f. worldly existence, the revolution of births Kap.
     f. use, employment, application.
āvṛttidīpaka ā-vṛtti-dīpaka n. (in rhetoric) enforcing a statement by repeating it Kuval.

āvṛtya ā-vṛtya ind. p. having turned, turning towards, &c.

āvṛdh ā-vṛdh Ā. (Subj. 3. pl. ā-vardhanta; pf. -vāvṛdhe) P. (pf. 3. pl. -vāvṛdhus) to grow up, increase RV.

āvṛddhabālakam ā-vṛddha-bālakam ind. from childhood to old age.

āvṛṣ ā-vṛṣ P. (pf. -vavarṣa) to pour over; to cover (with arrows) MBh. iv, 1688: Ā. -varṣate, to pour in for one's self RV.

āvarṣa ā-varṣa m. pouring, raining.

āvṛṣṭi ā-vṛṣṭi f. id. (both only in comp. with nis).

āvṛh ā-vṛh P. -vṛhati, to pull or tear out or off; to eradicate.

āvarha ā-varha m. tearing out or off, cutting out AV. iii, 9, 2
āvarha ā-varha m. tearing out L.

āvarham ā-varham ind. p. tearing up Kāṭh.

āvarhita ā-varhita mfn. eradicated, plucked up by the roots L.

āvarhin mfn. fit to be torn out L.

āve ā-ve P. -vayati, to weave on to; to interweave, string; to sew loosely AV. TBr. ŚBr. KātyŚr. &c.

ota (ā-uta) mfn. interwoven BhP. MuṇḍUp.
otaprota ota-prota mfn. sewn lengthwise and crosswise MBh. v, 1789.

āve (ā-ava-i) P. (3. pl. āva-yanti RV. v,41, 13) to rush down upon (acc.)

āvega ā-vega m. (vij), hurry or haste produced by excitement
     m. flurry, agitation Śak. Mṛicch. Kathās. Kir. &c.
āvegī ā-vegī f. N. of the plant Argyreia Speciosa L.

āveṇika mf (ī) n. (fr. a-veṇi), not connected with anything else, independent Buddh.

āvedaka ā-vedaka &c. see ā- 1. vid.

āvedha ā-vedha &c. see ā-vyadh.

āveśa ā-veśa &c. see ā-viś.

āveṣṭ ā-veṣṭ Ā. -veṣṭate, to spread over ŚBr.: Caus. -veṣṭayati, to envelop, cover ŚBr. Suśr.; to keep together; to close (the hand) MBh.: Pass. -veṣṭyate, to be twisted (as a rope) Hit.

āviṣṭita ā-viṣṭita (p.p. from an earlier form of the root), mfn. enveloped, surrounded, covered RV. x, 51, 1 AV. v, 18, 3 and 28, 1 TS. iii, 4, 1, 4.

āveṣṭa ā-veṣṭa m. surrounding, covering with (clothes)
     m. to strangle, throttle Yājñ. ii, 217.

āveṣṭaka ā-veṣṭaka m. a snare Comm. on KātyŚr. vi, 5, 19
     m. a wall, fence
     m. an enclosure L.

āveṣṭana ā-veṣṭana n. wrapping round
     n. binding, tying
     n. a wrapper, bandage, envelope, enclosure Kauś. Pañcat.

āveṣṭita ā-veṣṭita mfn. surrounded, enveloped, &c.

āveṣṭya ā-veṣṭya ind. p. having surrounded &c.

āvya mf (āvī) n. (fr. avi), belonging to sheep TS.
     mf (āvī) n. woollen ĀśvGṛ.

āvīsūtra āvī-sūtra n. a woollen thread Āp. HirGṛ.

āvyaktika (fr. a-vyakta) mfn. not perceivable, immaterial Comm. on Nyāyas.

āvyañj ā-vy-añj

āvyakta ā-vy-akta mfn. quite clear or intelligible R. vii, 88, 20.

āvyadh ā-vyadh P. -vidhyati, to throw in, fling away ŚBr. KātyŚr.; to drive or scare away; to push away or out R. MārkP.; to shoot at, wound TS. ŚBr. Lāṭy. &c.; to hit, pierce, break; to pin on R. Ragh. &c.; to swing MBh. BhP. Hariv. &c.; to stir up, excite, agitate BhP.

āviddha ā-viddha mfn. cast, thrown, sent Mn.
     mfn. pierced, wounded TS. Ragh.
     mfn. swung, whirled Suśr.
     mfn. disappointed L.
     mfn. crooked
     mfn. false, fallacious L.
     mfn. stupid, foolish L.
āviddha ā-viddha n. swinging
āviddha ā-viddha n. a particular manner of fencing Hariv.
āviddhakarṇa ā-viddha-karṇa mfn. having the ears pierced
āviddhakarṇī ā-viddha-karṇī f. N. of a plant L.

āvidha ā-vidha m. an awl, a drill
     m. a kind of gimlet worked by a string L.

āvidhya ā-vidhya ind. p. having pierced &c.

āvedha ā-vedha m. swinging, shaking MBh.

āvedhya ā-vedhya mfn. to be pierced or pinned on
     mfn. to be put on.

āvyādha ā-vyādha m. the act of piercing or making an incision
     m. breaking into for the first time TBr.

āvyādhin mfn. shooting, attacking, wounding VS. ŚBr.
āvyādhin mfn. (inyas) f. pl. a band of robbers MaitrS.

āvyātta ā-vyātta (1. dā) mfn. a little open VarBṛS.

āvyuṣam ā-vyuṣam ind. till the dawn AV. iv, 5, 7.

āvye ā-vye P. (Pot. 1. sg. ā-vyayeyam RV. ii, 29, 6; aor. 2. pl. -avyata RV. i, 166, 4) Ā. (aor. 3. sg. -avyata RV. ix, 101, 14, 107, 13) to cover or hide one's self; to take refuge.

āvīta ā-vīta mfn. covered, invested (especially with the sacred thread).

āvītin ī. m. (a Brāhman) who has the sacred thread on (in the usual manner over the left shoulder and under the right arm, cf. prācīnāvītin) ŚBr. KātyŚr. ĀśvGṛ. ŚāṅkhGṛ. &c.

āvraj ā-vraj P. -vrajati, to come near, proceed to ŚBr. Lāṭy. Mn. Yājñ. MBh. &c.; to come back or home, return R. BhP. Suśr. MBh. &c.

āvrajita ā-vrajita mfn. come near, come home.

āvraśc ā-vraśc P. -vṛścati, to tear off, cut off; to separate, remove ŚBr. Kāṭh. TBr.: Ā. -vṛścate AV. xii, 4, 6, &c. (aor. 1. sg. -vṛkṣi RV. i, 27, 13 TS. ŚāṅkhŚr.) to cut off, take away: Pass. -vṛścyate, to be torn or cut off RV. AV. TBr.

āvraścana ā-vraścana n. the stump of a tree TS. ŚBr. KātyŚr. Nyāyam.
āvraska ā-vraska m. (cf. an-), the being torn off or dropping down.

āvrīḍaka mfn. (fr. a-vrīḍa g. rājanyādi Pāṇ. 4-2, 53), inhabited by shameless people.

āś (ā- 1. aś) P. (aor. 3. sg. -ānaṭ RV. i, 71, 8) to reach, obtain.

āśa m. (1. aś), reaching, obtaining (cf. dur-.)

āśina mfn. aged (having reached old age) RV. i, 27, 13 ([eating T.])

āśa m. (2. aś), food
     m. eating ŚBr. KātyŚr. &c. (cf. prātar-āśa, sāyam-āśa, &c.; hutāśa, āśrayāśa, &c.)

āśaka mfn. eating (cf. an-.)

āśayitṛ (fr. the Caus. of 2. aś) mfn. feeding; protecting; (tā) m. a feeder, protector.

āśi f. eating Kauś.

āśita mfn. (p.p. of the Caus. of 2. aś) fed, boarded, satiated RV. KātyŚr. HirGṛ. R. &c.
     mfn. given to eat (as food)
āśita n. food RV.
āśitaṃgavīna āśita-ṃgavīna mfn. (a meadow &c.) where cattle have been fed Pāṇ. 5-4, 7.
āśitaṃbhava āśita-ṃ-bhava mfn. (rice &c.) by which one can be fed, satiating Pāṇ. 3-2, 45
āśitaṃbhava āśita-ṃ-bhava n. and m. satiety L.

āśitiman m. satiety TS. vii, 1, 17, 1.

āśitṛ mfn. eating greedily, voracious, gluttonous L.

āśin mfn. ifc. eating, consuming.

āśira m. (Uṇ. i, 53) fire
     m. a Rākṣasa
āśira mfn. eating, voracious L.
āśira m. (for 2. āśira see āśir.)

āśaṃs ā-śaṃs P. -śaṃsati (aor. 1. sg. -śaṃsiṣam RV. x, 44, 5) Ā. -śaṃsate, to hope for, expect; to wish to attain, desire; to suspect, fear RV. AV. AitBr. ĀśvGṛ. R. MBh. Kathās. Śak. BhP. Mn. &c.; to ask MBh. BhP.; to praise, extol BhP.; to tell, speak, recite; to announce Śak. Kum. BhP. Daś.: Caus. (Impv. ā-śaṃsaya RV. i, 29, 1 and [with Wh. and Ro.] AV. xix, 64, 4) to excite, hope for.

āśaṃsana ā-śaṃsana n. wishing for another, wishing Sāh.

āśaṃsā ā-śaṃsā f. hope, expectation, desire, wish Pāṇ. Ragh. Vikr. Sāh.

āśaṃsita ā-śaṃsita mfn. hoped, expected
     mfn. suspected, feared
     mfn. told, announced R. Kir. BhP. Ragh.

āśaṃsitṛ ā-śaṃsitṛ mfn. one who wishes or expects L.
āśaṃsitṛ ā-śaṃsitṛ m. one who announces, an announcer.

āśaṃsin ā-śaṃsin mfn. ifc. announcing, promising R. Śak. ĀśvGṛ.

āśaṃsu ā-śaṃsu mfn. wishing, hoping, desiring Pāṇ. Kauś. Bhaṭṭ.

āśas ā-śas f. (earlier form for 1. āśā) wish, desire, hope (praise [Sāy.]) RV. AV. vii, 57, 1.

āśasta ā-śasta see an-ā-.

āśā ā-śā f. wish, desire, hope, expectation, prospect AV. ŚBr. ChUp. R. Śak. Kathās. Pañcat. &c.
     f. Hope personified as the wife of a Vasu Hariv.
     f. as the daughter-in-law of Manas Prab.
āśā ā-śā f. (for 2. āśā see s.v.)
āśākṛta ā-śā-kṛta mfn. "formed into expectation", attended with the expectation (of being gratified) or with hope of success R.
āśānvita ā-śā-nvita (āśānvita) mfn. having hope.
āśāpiśācikā ā-śā-piśācikā f. fallacious hopes Pañcat.
āśāprāpta ā-śā-prāpta mfn. successful, possessing the object hoped for.
āśābandha ā-śā-bandha m. band of hope, confidence, trust, expectation
     m. a spider's web Megh. 10.
āśābhaṅga ā-śā-bhaṅga m. disappointment.
āśāvat ā-śā-vat mfn. hoping, having hope, trusting Hit. Mn. Suśr.
āśāvaha ā-śā-vaha m. bringing hope
     m. N. of the sun MBh.
     m. of a Vṛiṣṇi MBh.
āśāvibhinna ā-śā-vibhinna mfn. disappointed in expectation.
āśāhīna ā-śā-hīna mfn. one who has lost all hope, desponding, despairing.

āśak ā-śak P. (only RV.; aor. Subj. ā-śakat, viii, 32, 12; pf. 3. pl. ā-śekus, x, 88, 17, &c.) to stimulate; to bring near, invite; to aid, help; to give a share of, let partake: Desid. Ā. -śikṣate, to let partake; to give, bestow, confer RV. and TBr.

āśakta ā-śakta mfn. very powerful or mighty, able L.

āśakti ā-śakti f. might, power, ability L.

āśikṣā ā-śikṣā f. desire of learning VS. xxx, 10.

āśaṅk ā-śaṅk Ā. -śaṅkate (seldom P. -saṅkati) to suspect, fear, doubt, hesitate MBh. R. Kathās. Hit. &c.; to expect, suppose, conjecture, think, imagine Ragh. Kathās. Pañcat. &c.; (in grammatical and philosophical discussions) to object, state a possible objection; to mistrust Bhaṭṭ.

āśaṅkanīya ā-śaṅkanīya mfn. to be suspected or doubted
     mfn. to be feared Vedāntas.
     mfn. questionable.

āśaṅkā ā-śaṅkā f. fear, apprehension
     f. doubt, uncertainty
     f. distrust, suspicion
     f. danger
     f. objection Kathās. R. Śiś. &c. (often ifc. e.g. vigatāśaṅka mfn. "fearless; doubtless"; baddhāśaṅka mfn. "filled with anxiety")
āśaṅkā ā-śaṅkā n. (as the last word of a Tatpurusha compound Pāṇ. 6-2, 21 e.g. vacanāśaṅkam, "fear of speaking", &c.)
āśaṅkānvita mfn. apprehensive, doubting
     mfn. uncertain
     mfn. afraid.

āśaṅkita ā-śaṅkita mfn. feared, dreaded
     mfn. doubted &c.

āśaṅkitavya ā-śaṅkitavya mfn. = ā-śaṅkanīya q.v.

āśaṅkin mfn. fearing R. Ragh. Prab. &c.
     mfn. suspecting Kathās.
     mfn. imagining to be, thinking Kād.
     mfn. doubting, hesitating.

āśaṅkya ā-śaṅkya ind. p. having suspected &c.

āśad ā-śad to go Vop. on Dhātup. xx, 25.

āśana m. (fr. aśani g. pārśvādi Pāṇ. 5-3, 117), a king of the Aśanis.

āśana = asana2, Terminalia Tomentosa L.

āśaya &c. see 3. ā-śī.

āśara ā-śara m. (śṛṛ), fire L.
     m. a Rākṣasa L.

āśarīka ā-śarīka n. rheumatic pains AV. xix, 34, 10.

āśarīram ā-śarīram ind. to or as far as the body, (all things) including the body Kathās. 90, 18.

āśava see p.158, col.1.

āśasana ā-śasana n. (śas), cutting up (a killed animal) RV. AV. ŚBr.

āśā f. (1. aś; for 1. āśā see ā-śaṃs), space, region, quarter of the heavens RV. AV. TS. R. MBh. Ragh. &c.
āśāgaja āśā-gaja m. elephant of the quarter
āśāgaja āśā-gaja m. (one of the supposed four [or eight] mythical elephants which support the world, standing in the quarters [and intermediate points] of the compass) R.
āśācakravāla āśā-cakravāla n. the whole horizon Kād.
āśādāman āśā-dāman m. N. of a king.
āśāditya āśā-ditya (aśāditya) m. N. of a commentator.
āśāpati āśā-pati m. (Naish.) guardian or lord of the regions or quarters AV. TS. VS. ŚBr. &c.
āśāpāla āśā-pāla m. guardian or lord of the regions or quarters AV. TS. VS. ŚBr. &c.
āśāparā āśā-parā f. N. of a goddess.
āśāpura āśā-pura n. N. of a town
āśāpuraguggulu āśā-pura-guggulu and -sambhava m. a kind of bdellium L.
āśāvāsas āśā-vāsas mfn. having the sky's regions as a garment = naked Bhartṛ.
āśāvijaya āśā-vijaya m. conquering the world Kād.
āśāsaṃśita āśā-saṃśita ( śi) mfn. sharpened by the quarters of the sky AV. x, 5, 29.

āśāḍha = āṣāḍha q.v. L.

āśāra ā-śāra m. (śri), shelter, refuge.
āśāraiṣin mfn. seeking shelter AV. iv, 15, 6.

āśās ā-śās Ā. -śāste (aor. 1. pl. ā-śiṣāmahi RV. viii, 24, 1) to desire, wish, ask, pray for; to hope, expect RV. AV. TS. ŚBr. AitBr. BhP. MBh. &c.; to instruct, order, command Kathās. Bhaṭṭ.; to subdue RV. ii, 28, 9 ([ā-śādhi = "anuśiṣṭān kuru" Sāy.])

āśāsana ā-śāsana n. asking, praying or craving for Comm. on Nyāyam.

āśāsanīya ā-śāsanīya mfn. to be wished or craved for Comm. on Nyāyas.

āśāsya ā-śāsya mfn. to be wished, desirable Comm. on Kum. Mālav.
āśāsya ā-śāsya n. wish, benediction Ragh.

āśis f. asking for, prayer, wish RV. AV. VS. TS. ŚBr. &c.
     f. blessing, benediction
     f. wishing for any other R. Ragh. Kum. Śak. &c.
     f. a particular medicament
āśis f. (for 2. āśis see s.v.)

āśī f. = āśis1 L.
āśī f. (for 2. āśī see 2. āśis.)

āśīr (in comp. for 1. aśis).
āśīrukti āśīr-ukti f. benediction Prasannar.
āśīrgeya āśīr-geya n. song together with benediction R.
āśīrgrahaṇa āśīr-grahaṇa n. accepting a benediction.
āśīrdā āśīr-dā f. fulfilment of a benediction or wish VS. TS.
āśīrdāyā āśīr-dāyā f. fulfilment of a benediction or wish VS. TS.
āśīrvacana āśīr-vacana n. a blessing, benediction
āśīrvacana āśīr-vacana n. āśīr-vacanākṣepa m. a deprecatory benediction ([e.g. if a wife wishes "a happy journey" to her departing husband though deprecating his departure]) Kāvyād.
āśīrvācaka āśīr-vācaka mfn. expressing a wish Comm. on Mn.
āśīrvāda āśīr-vāda ([āśirvāda Nir.]) m. benediction MBh. Pañcat. &c.; āśīrvādābhidhāna-vat mfn. containing a word which expresses benediction (as a name) Mn. ii, 33.

[Page 157,3]
āśi ā-śi P. (Impv. ā-śiśīhi) to sharpen ([Sāy.]) i.e. to make zealous RV. vii, 16, 6; viii, 21, 8 ([to bestow, let partake BRD.]); (for 1. āśi see 2. āśa.)

āśikṣā ā-śikṣā see ā-śak.

āśikham ā-śikham ind. as far as the top lock of hair inclusively Hariv.

āśiñj ā-śiñj

āśiñjita ā-śiñjita mfn. tinkling (as of the ornaments worn on the hands and feet) Kum.
āśiñjita ā-śiñjita n. tinkling R. Viddh.

āśita &c. see 2. āśa, col.1.

āśina see āś, col.1.

āśiman see p.158, col.1.

āśir f. see ā-śrī, p.158, col.3.

āśiraḥpadam ā-śiraḥ-padam ind. from the foot up to the head Kathās.

āśis f. a serpent's fang
āśis f. (for 1. āśis see ā-śās.)
āśīrviṣa āśīr-viṣa m. a venomous snake L.

āśī f. = āśis2 L.
āśīviṣa āśī-viṣa m. a kind of venomous snake BhP.

āśī ā-śī Ā. (irr. -śaye [3. sg.] RV. AV.: Impv. 3. sg. ā-śayām AV. v, 25, 9; 3. pl. -śerate Vikr.) to lie or rest on or round: P. (impf. 3. pl. āśayan) to wish BhP. ix, 1, 37 ([perhaps this form is rather a Nom. from 1. āśā?]): Caus. (impf. āśīśayat) to lay or put upon R.

āśaya ā-śaya m. resting-place, bed
     m. seat, place
     m. an asylum, abode or retreat ŚBr. MBh. Pañcat. Bhag. &c.
     m. a receptacle
     m. any recipient
     m. any vessel of the body (e.g. raktāśaya, "the receptacle of blood" i.e. the heart; āmāśaya, the stomach &c.) Suśr.
     m. the stomach
     m. the abdomen Suśr.
     m. the seat of feelings and thoughts, the mind, heart, soul Yājñ. R. Kathās. &c.
     m. thought, meaning, intention Prab. Kathās. Pañcat.
     m. disposition of mind, mode of thinking
āśaya ā-śaya m. (in Yoga phil.) "stock" or "the balance of the fruits of previous works, which lie stored up in the mind in the form of mental deposits of merit or demerit, until they ripen in the individual soul's own experience into rank, years, and enjoyment (Cowell's translation of Sarvad. 168, 16 ff.)
     m. the will
     m. pleasure
     m. virtue
     m. vice
     m. fate
     m. fortune
     m. property
     m. a miser, niggard L.
     m. N. of the plant Artocarpus Integrifolia L.
āśayāgni m. the fire of digestion Daś.
āśayāśa m. fire L.
āśayāśa m. (v.l. for āśrayāśa q.v.)

āśayāna ā-śayāna mfn. lying round, surrounding RV. i, 21, 11, &c. (said of Vṛitra, who surrounds the water = [characters]; see Kaegi, Der Ṛigveda, p.177, l. 28 ff.)

āśu mfn. (1. aś Uṇ. i, 1), fast, quick, going quickly RV. AV. ŚBr. &c.
āśu m. Ved. the quick one, a horse RV. AV.
āśu mfn. (us, or u) m. n. rice ripening quickly in the rainy season ŚBr. KātyŚr. L.
āśu n. N. of a Sāman
āśu mfn. (u) ind. quickly, quick, immediately, directly Suśr. Megh. Pañcat. &c. (cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'acu' in 'acupedius', 'ocissimus': of the same origin may be the Lat. 'aquila' and 'accipiter'.)
āśukārin āśu-kārin mfn. doing anything quickly, smart, active Kād.
āśukārin āśu-kārin mfn. (in med.) operating speedily Suśr.
āśukārin āśu-kārin m. a kind of fever Bhpr.
āśukopin āśu-kopin mfn. easily provoked, irritable.
āśukriyā āśu-kriyā f. quick procedure Suśr.
āśuklānta āśu-klānta mfn. quickly faded Śak. 71 a.
āśuga āśu-ga mf (ā) n. going or moving quickly, swift, fleet TBr. i, 2, 1, 26 Mn. MBh. R.
āśuga āśu-ga m. the wind L.
āśuga āśu-ga m. the sun L.
āśuga āśu-ga m. an arrow MBh.: Ragh. &c.
āśuga āśu-ga m. N. of one of the first five followers of Śākya-muni L.
āśugatitva āśu-gati-tva n. the going or moving quickly Nyāyas.
āśugāmin āśu-gāmin mfn. going or moving quickly
āśugāmin āśu-gāmin m. N. of the sun MBh.
āśuṃga āśu-ṃ-ga m. N. of an animal, perhaps a bird ([BRD.]) AV. vi, 14, 3.
āśutoṣa āśu-toṣa mfn. easily pleased or appeased BhP.
āśutoṣa āśu-toṣa m. N. of Śiva.
āśutva āśu-tva n. quickness.
āśupattrī āśu-pattrī f. a tree which yields frankincense, Boswellia Serrata L.
āśupatvan āśu-patvan m. flying quickly RV.
āśuphala āśu-phala m. a kind of weapon L.
āśubodha āśu-bodha m. "easily understood", "teaching quickly", N. of a grammar.
āśubhāvin āśu-bhāvin mfn. proceeding quickly Sāh.
āśumat āśu-mat mfn. quick
āśumat āśu-mat mfn. (at) ind. quickly AV. vi, 105, 1; 2; 3.
āśuratha āśu-ratha mfn. possessing a fast chariot VS.
āśurathīya āśu-rathīya n. N. of a Sāman.
āśuvikrama āśu-vikrama mfn. having a quick step R.
āśuvṛttitva āśu-vṛtti-tva n. the proceeding quickly Comm. on Nyāyas.
āśuvrīhi āśu-vrīhi m. rice ripening quickly in the rainy season.
āśuśuṣkatva āśu-śuṣka-tva n. getting dry quickly Kām.
āśuśravas āśu-śravas m. N. of a mythical horse Kathās.
āśuṣeṇa āśu-ṣeṇa mfn. having swift arrows VS. MaitrS.
āśusaṃdheya āśu-saṃdheya mfn. easy to be joined together or reconciled Hit. Pañcat.
āśuheman āśu-heman m. urged to fast course, running on quickly
     m. inciting his horses (N. of Agni, especially when regarded as Apāṃ-napāt) RV. TS.
āśuheṣas āśu-heṣas mfn. having neighing horses
     mfn. having quick horses or quickly praised ([Sāy.])
     mfn. N. of the Aśvins RV. viii, 10, 12.
āśvapas āśv-apas mfn. acting quickly RV.
āśvaśva āśv-aśva mfn. possessed of quick horses
     mfn. N. of the Maruts RV. (āśvaśvya n. possession of quick horses RV.)

āśava n. (g. pṛthv-ādi Pāṇ. 5-1, 122) quickness, rapidity.

āśiman m. (ib. v, 1, 123) id.

āśiṣṭha mfn. (superl.) quickest, very quick RV.

āśīyas mfn. (compar.) quicker, very quick RV.

āśuyā ind. (Ved. instr. of the fem.) quickly RV. iv, 4, 2; vi, 46, 14.

āśuc ā-śuc P. (Impv. ā-śuśugdhi RV. i, 97, 1) to procure or bestow by shining forth.

āśuśukṣaṇi ā-śuśukṣaṇi mfn. gleaming or shining forth or round (said of fire) RV. ii, 1, 1
āśuśukṣaṇi ā-śuśukṣaṇi m. fire Kād. Bālar.
     mfn. wind, air L.

āśuṣ ā-śuṣ (śuṣ = śvas [BRD.] = 1. aś Sāy.) Ā. (1. sg. ā-śuṣe RV. viii, 93, 16) to strive after ([BRD.]); to incite, stimulate ([Gmn.]); to reach, obtain ([Sāy.])

āśuṣāṇa ā-śuṣāṇa mfn. striving after ([BRD.])
     mfn. inciting, stimulating ([Gmn.])
     mfn. reaching, obtaining ([Sāy.]) RV.

āśṛta ā-śṛta mfn. (śrā), slightly cooked ŚāṅkhŚr. iv, 3, 7.

āśekuṭin m. N. of a mountain L.

āśokā f. N. of a woman, (g. śubhrādi Pāṇ. 4-1, 123.)

āśokeya mf (ī), a descendant of Āśokā ib.

āśokeya mfn. (fr. a-śoka g. sakhy-ādi Pāṇ. 4-2, 80), belonging to or coming from the Aśoka tree.

āśauca n. (fr. a-śuci Pāṇ. 7-3, 30), impurity Gaut. Mn. Yājñ.
āśaucanirṇaya āśauca-nirṇaya m. N. of wk.

āśaucin mfn. impure.

āścarya mfn. (said to be fr. car with ā and a sibilant inserted Pāṇ. 6-1, 147), appearing rarely, curious, marvellous, astonishing, wonderful, extraordinary KaṭhUp. Prab. Śak. Ragh.
āścaryam ind. rarely, wonderfully Nir.
āścarya n. strange appearance
āścarya n. a wonder, miracle, marvel, prodigy
āścarya n. wonder, surprise, astonishment R. Bhag. Śak. &c.
āścaryatā āścarya-tā f. wonderfulness, wonder, astonishment.
āścaryatva āścarya-tva n. wonderfulness, wonder, astonishment.
āścaryabhūta āścarya-bhūta mfn. having a marvellous appearance, wonderful R.
āścaryamaya āścarya-maya mfn. wonderful, marvellous, miraculous Kathās. Bhag.
āścaryaratnamālā āścarya-ratnamālā f. N. of wk.
āścaryarūpa āścarya-rūpa mfn. being of marvellous appearance, strange, wonderful NṛisUp.

āścarya Nom. P. āścaryati, to be marvellous or strange L.

āścut ā-ścut (or -ścyut), Caus. (inf. -ścotayitavai ŚBr. ii, 3, 1, 16) to sprinkle, let drop on.

āścutita ā-ścutita mfn. trickled, dripped ŚBr.

āścotana ā-ścotana n. aspersion, sprinkling
āścotana ā-ścotana. ; applying (ghee &c.) to the eyelids Suśr.
āścyotana ā-ścyotana n. aspersion, sprinkling
     n. applying (ghee &c.) to the eyelids Suśr.

āśma mfn. (fr. aśman Kāty. on Pāṇ. 6-6, 144), stony, made of stone.

āśmana mfn. stony Bhaṭṭ.
āśmana m. N. of Aruṇa (the sun's charioteer) L.

āśmabhāraka mf (ikā) n. (fr. aśma-bhāra), belonging to or burdened with a mass of stones Pāṇ.

āśmarathya m. (fr. aśma-ratha), N. of a teacher ŚāṅkhŚr.
āśmarathya m. (āśma-ratha mf (ī), a descendant of Āśmarathya Pāṇ.)

āśmarika mfn. (fr. aśmarī), suffering from gravel (in the bladder) Suśr.

āśmāyana m. a descendant of Aśman Pāṇ.

[Page 158,2]
āśmika mfn. stony ib.

āśmeya m. a descendant of Aśman ib.

āśyai ā-śyai Ā. -śyāyate, to become dry, dry up, shrink in drying Ragh.

āśyāna ā-śyāna mfn. dried up, shrunk in drying Ragh. Kum.
     mfn. almost dried or shrunk up Kād.

āśrapaṇa ā-śrapaṇa n. (śrā), cooking slightly Nir.

āśrama ā-śrama mn. (śram), a hermitage, the abode of ascetics, the cell of a hermit or of retired saints or sages Mn. R. Daś. Ragh. Megh. &c.
     mn. a stage in the life of a Brāhman (of which there are four corresponding to four different periods or conditions, viz. 1st, Brahmacārin, "student of the Veda"; 2nd, Gṛiha-stha, "householder"; 3rd, Vānaprastha, "anchorite"; and 4th, Saṃnyāsin, "abandoner of all worldly concerns", or sometimes Bhikshu, "religious beggar"; in some places the law-givers mention only three such periods of religious life, the first being then omitted) Mn. R. Suśr. Ragh. &c.
     mn. a hut built on festal occasions VarBṛS.
     mn. a college, school
     mn. a wood or thicket L.
āśrama ā-śrama m. N. of a pupil of Pṛithvī-dhara.
āśramaguru ā-śrama-guru m. the head of a religious order, a principal preceptor.
āśramadharma ā-śrama-dharma m. the special duty of each period of life.
āśramapada ā-śrama-pada n. a hermitage
     n. a period in the life of a Brāhman R. Śak. Vikr.
āśramaparvan ā-śrama-parvan n. the first section of the fifteenth book of the Mahā-bhārata.
āśramabhraṣṭa ā-śrama-bhraṣṭa mfn. fallen or apostatizing from a religious order.
āśramamaṇḍala ā-śrama-maṇḍala n. a group or assemblage of hermitages R. BhP.
āśramavāsika ā-śrama-vāsika mfn. relating to residence in a hermitage
āśramavāsika ā-śrama-vāsika mfn. (āśramavāsikam parva, the fifteenth book of the Mahā-bhārata.)
āśramavāsin ā-śrama-vāsin m. an inhabitant of a hermitage, an ascetic Śak.
āśramasad ā-śrama-sad m. an inhabitant of a hermitage, an ascetic Śak.
āśramasthāna ā-śrama-sthāna n. the abode of hermits, a hermitage R.
āśramālaya m. an inhabitant of a hermitage, an ascetic Ragh.
āśramopaniṣad f. N. of an Upanishad.

āśramika mfn. belonging to one of the four periods of religious life
āśramika. ; belonging to a hermitage, a hermit, anchorite, &c. Mn. Kathās.
āśramin mfn. belonging to one of the four periods of religious life
     mfn. belonging to a hermitage, a hermit, anchorite, &c. Mn. Kathās.

āśraya &c. see ā-śri.

āśrava ā-śrava see ā-śru.

āśravasya ā-śravasya Nom. P. (fr. 2. śravas), to approach with haste, hasten towards RV. v, 37, 3.

āśri ā-śri P. -śrayati, to affix; to apply anything AV. xi, 10, 10: Ā. -śrayate, to attach one's self to; to join MBh. BhP. Kathās. Pañcat. &c.; to adhere, rest on Mn. MBh.; to betake one's self to, resort to; to depend on; to choose, prefer; to be subject to, keep in mind; to seek refuge in, enter, inhabit; to refer or appeal to MBh. Kathās. Śak. Ragh. Prab. R. &c.

āśraya ā-śraya m. that to which anything is annexed or with which anything is closely connected or on which anything depends or rests Pāṇ. R. Ragh. Suśr.
     m. a recipient, the person or thing in which any quality or article is inherent or retained or received
     m. seat, resting-place R. Kathās. Suśr. &c.
     m. dwelling, asylum, place of refuge, shelter R. Śiś. &c.
     m. depending on, having recourse to
     m. help, assistance, protection Pañcat. Ragh. &c.
     m. authority, sanction, warrant
     m. a plea, excuse L.
     m. the being inclined or addicted to, following, practising
     m. attaching to, choosing, taking
     m. joining, union, attachment
     m. dependance, contiguity, vicinity RPrāt. Yājñ. Mn. &c.
     m. relation
     m. connection
     m. appropriate act or one consistent with the character of the agent
āśraya ā-śraya m. (in Gr.) the subject, that to which the predicate is annexed
āśraya ā-śraya m. (with Buddhists) the five organs of sense with manas or mind (the six together being the recipients of the āśrita or objects which enter them by way of their ālambana or qualities)
     m. source, origin
āśraya ā-śraya ifc. depending on, resting on, endowed or furnished with (e.g. aṣṭa-guṇāśraya see under aṣṭa).
āśrayatas ā-śraya-tas ind. in consequence of the proximity.
āśrayatva ā-śraya-tva n. the state of ā-śraya above Suśr. Comm. on Nyāyam.
āśrayabhuj ā-śraya-bhuj m. fire
āśrayabhuj ā-śraya-bhuj m. see āśrayāśa.
āśrayabhūta ā-śraya-bhūta mfn. one who is the refuge or support of another person, protecting, supporting Hit. Nyāyam. &c.
āśrayaliṅga ā-śraya-liṅga mfn. (a word) the gender of which must agree with the gender of the word to which it refers, an adjective.
āśrayavat ā-śraya-vat mfn. having help or support MBh. Comm. on Nyāyad.
āśrayāśa m. "consuming everything with which it comes in contact", fire Hit. Mn. &c.
     m. a forfeiter of an asylum, one who by misconduct &c. loses patronage or protection.
āśrayāsiddha mfn. (an argument) in which the existence of the subject is not established Tarkas.

āśrayaṇa ā-śrayaṇa mf (ī) n. having recourse to, resorting or applying to, seeking refuge or shelter from Kum.
     mf (ī) n. relating to, concerning Vikr.
āśrayaṇa ā-śrayaṇa n. betaking one's self or applying to
āśrayaṇa ā-śrayaṇa n. joining, accepting, choosing
āśrayaṇa ā-śrayaṇa n. refuge, asylum, means of protection or security ŚvetUp. TS. &c.

āśrayaṇīya mfn. to be applied or resorted to Hit.
     mfn. to be followed or practised Sarvad.
āśrayaṇīyatva āśrayaṇīya-tva n. the state of being a refuge Ragh. xvii, 60.

āśrayitavya ā-śrayitavya mfn. to be applied to Comm. on Nyāyam.

āśrayin mfn. joining, attaching one's self to
     mfn. following Suśr. Jaim.
     mfn. dwelling in, resting on, inhabiting Ragh. Śak. Ratnāv. Sāh.

āśrita ā-śrita mfn. attaching one's self to, joining
     mfn. having recourse to, resorting to as a retreat or asylum, seeking refuge or shelter from
     mfn. subject to, depending on MBh. Kathās. Rājat. Kum. &c.
     mfn. relating or belonging to, concerning R. Hariv. BhP. MārkP. &c.
     mfn. inhabiting, dwelling in, resting on, being anywhere, taking one's station at MBh. R. Yājñ. VarBṛS. &c.
     mfn. following, practising, observing
     mfn. using, employing
     mfn. receiving anything as an inherent or integral part Mn. MBh. BhP. Kum. Pañcat. &c.
     mfn. regarding, respecting Bhag. R.
     mfn. taken or sought as a refuge or shelter Kathās. BhP. Rājat.
     mfn. inhabited, occupied Kathās. Pañcat. Ragh. BhP.
     mfn. chosen, preferred, taken as rule Kathās. Rājat.
āśrita ā-śrita m. a dependant, subject, servant, follower Kum. Hit. Yājñ. &c.
āśrita ā-śrita n. (with Buddhists) an object perceived by the senses and manas or mind.
āśritatva ā-śrita-tva n. dependance.

āśritya ā-śritya ind. p. having sought or obtained an asylum; having recourse to, employing, practising, &c.

āśri f. the edge of a sword (= aśri q.v.) L.
āśri f. (= ā-aśri, a very sharp edge T.)

āśrī ā-śrī P. (3. pl. -śṛṇanti RV. ix, 71, 4) Ā. (impf. āśrīṇīta RV. x, 61, 3) to mix, shuffle; to boil.

āśir ā-śir f. mixing, a mixture
     f. especially the milk which is mixed with the Soma juice to purify it RV. AV. TS. KātyŚr. &c.
āśīrvat āśīr-vat mfn. mixed with milk (as the Soma) RV. KātyŚr.

āśira (= āśir) n. (?) the milk mixed with the Soma.
āśiradugh āśira-dugh mfn. milking for a mixture with Soma ĀśvŚr.

āśru ā-śru P. -śṛṇoti Ā. -śṛṇute, to listen to; to hear; to perceive (with the ear) RV. AV. TS. ŚBr. BhP. &c.; to accept, promise Pāṇ. 1-4, 40 R. Yājñ. L.: Caus. -śrāvayati ([but ā-śravayatam RV. vii, 62, 5; aor. -aśuśravus RV. x, 94, 12]), to cause to hear; to announce, make known, tell RV. ĀśvŚr. MBh.; to address, speak to, call to (especially at particular rites) RV. AV. TS. ŚBr. ChUp. TUp. KātyŚr. &c.: Desid. -śuśrūṣati ([only P. Pāṇ. 1-3, 59]), to wish to hear; to listen.

āśrava ā-śrava mfn. listening to, obedient, compliant Ragh. Daś. L.
āśrava ā-śrava m. promise, engagement L.

āśrāvaṇa ā-śrāvaṇa n. causing to listen, calling out (especially with the words om, svadhā, &c.) ŚBr.

āśrāvya ā-śrāvya m. N. of a Muni MBh.

āśrut ā-śrut mfn. listening.
āśrutkarṇa ā-śrut-karṇa mfn. having listening ears, listening attentively RV. i, 10, 9.

āśruta ā-śruta mfn. listened to, heard
     mfn. audible TS.
     mfn. promised, agreed Yājñ.
āśruta ā-śruta n. a calling (at rites see ā-śrāvaṇa) KātyŚr. TS.

āśruti ā-śruti f. hearing, range of hearing VS.
     f. promising L.

āśreṣa ā-śreṣa (śriṣ = śliṣ see below), one who embraces; N. of an evil spirit or goblin AV. viii, 6, 2; (ā) f. = āśleṣā q.v. TBr.

āślath ā-ślath Ā. -ślathate, to become loose BhP. v, 5, 9.

āśliṣ ā-śliṣ (cf. ā-śreṣa above ) P. -śliṣyati (but also -śliṣati BhP. R.) and Ā. -śliṣyate (MBh. i, 3040) to adhere or cling to TS. MBh.; to embrace Mn. MBh. BhP. Śak. R. Pañcat. Kathās. &c.: Caus. -śleṣayati, to affix, stick on Lāṭy. KātyŚr.; to embrace (see ā-śleṣita).

āśliṣṭa ā-śliṣṭa mfn. adhering, clung to ŚBr. Kathās.
     mfn. embracing Hariv. R. Śiś.
     mfn. embraced, surrounded
     mfn. twisted round MBh. Kathās. Ragh. &c.

āśleṣa ā-śleṣa m. intimate connection, contact
     m. slight contact L.
     m. embracing, embrace
     m. intwining MBh. BhP. Megh. Amar. &c.
     m. adherence, clinging to Nyāyam.
āśleṣa ā-śleṣa m. (ā) f.and (ās) f. pl. N. of the seventh Nakshatra AV. TS. Suśr. MBh. VarBṛS.

āśleṣaṇa ā-śleṣaṇa n. adherence, hanging on Nyāyam.

āśleṣita ā-śleṣita mfn. embraced R. v, 13, 58.

āśva mf (ī) n. (fr. aśva), belonging to a horse, equestrian Nir. Suśr.
     mf (ī) n. drawn by horses (as a chariot) Comm. on Pāṇ.
āśva n. a number of horses Pāṇ.
āśva n. the state or action of a horse Comm. on Pāṇ.
āśva n. N. of several Sāmans.

āśvaghna m. (fr. aśva-ghna), N. of a man RV. x, 61, 22.

āśvatara m. (fr. aśva-tara), N. of Buḍila or Bulila AitBr. āśvatarāsvi m. id. ŚBr. ChUp.

āśvattha mf (ī g. gaurādi Pāṇ. 4-1, 41) n. belonging to the Aśvattha tree (Ficus Religiosa) AitBr. TS. KātyŚr. ŚBr.
āśvattha. ; &c.
āśvattha. ; relating to the fruit-bearing season of this tree Comm. on Pāṇ.
āśvattha. ; belonging to the Nakshatra Aśvattha L.
āśvattha. ; n. the fruit of the Ficus Religiosa Pāṇ. and L.
āśvatthi mf (ī g. gaurādi Pāṇ. 4-1, 41) n. belonging to the Aśvattha tree (Ficus Religiosa) AitBr. TS. KātyŚr. ŚBr.
āśvatthi. ; &c.
āśvatthi. ; relating to the fruit-bearing season of this tree Comm. on Pāṇ.
āśvatthi. ; belonging to the Nakshatra Aśvattha L.
āśvatthi. ; n. the fruit of the Ficus Religiosa Pāṇ. and L.
āśvatthika mf (ī g. gaurādi Pāṇ. 4-1, 41) n. belonging to the Aśvattha tree (Ficus Religiosa) AitBr. TS. KātyŚr. ŚBr.
     mf (ī g. gaurādi Pāṇ. 4-1, 41) n. &c.
     mf (ī g. gaurādi Pāṇ. 4-1, 41) n. relating to the fruit-bearing season of this tree Comm. on Pāṇ.
     mf (ī g. gaurādi Pāṇ. 4-1, 41) n. belonging to the Nakshatra Aśvattha L.
āśvatthika n. the fruit of the Ficus Religiosa Pāṇ. and L.

āśvapata mfn. belonging to Aśva-pati Pāṇ.

āśvapālika mf. a descendant of Aśva-pālī Pāṇ.

āśvapeyin m. followers or pupils of Āśva-pey(j) in Pāṇ.
āśvapejin m. followers or pupils of Āśva-pey(j) in Pāṇ.

āśvabala mf (ī) n. coming from or made of the plant Aśva-balā Suśr.

āśvabhārika mfn. (fr. aśva-bhāra), carrying a horse-load Pāṇ.

āśvamedha m. a descendant of Aśva-medha RV. viii, 68, 15 and 16.

āśvamedhika mfn. (fr. id.), belonging to a horse-sacrifice ŚBr. KātyŚr. Āp.
āśvamedhika mfn. (āśva-medhi-kaṃ parva is the N. of the fourteenth book of the Mahā-bhārata.)

āśvayuj m. (fr. aśva-yuj), the month Aśvinā MBh.

āśvayuja mf (ī) n. (fr. id.), born under the constellation Aśvayuj Pāṇ. 4-3, 36
     mf (ī) n. belonging to or occurring in the month Āśvina VarBṛS.
āśvayuja m. the month Āśvina Suśr. Mn.
āśvayuja mf (ī) n. (ī) f. (sc. paurṇa-māsī) day of full moon in that month ĀśvGṛ.
āśvayuja m. Pāryajña or "small sacrifice" [see Indian Wisdom, p.197, note] to be performed on the day called Āśvayujī ĀśvGṛ. ŚāṅkhGṛ. Gaut.

āśvayujaka mfn. sown on the day called Āśvayujī Pāṇ. 4-3, 45.

āśvaratha mfn. (fr. aśva-ratha), belonging to a chariot drawn by horses Comm. on Pāṇ.

āśvalakṣaṇika mfn. (fr. aśva-lakṣaṇa), knowing the marks of horses Comm. on Pāṇ.

āśvavāra mfn. made of the cane Aśva-vār(l)a ŚBr. KātyŚr. MaitrS.
āśvavāla mfn. made of the cane Aśva-vār(l)a ŚBr. KātyŚr. MaitrS.

āśvasūkta n. N. of a Sāman = aśva-- q.v.

āśvasūkti m. a descendant of Aśva-sūktin TāṇḍyaBr.

āśvāyana m. a descendant of Aśva Pāṇ. 4-1, 110.

āśvika mfn. equestrian
     mfn. relating to a horse
     mfn. carrying a load of horses Pāṇ.

āśvina mf (ī) n. like riders or horsemen RV. ix, 86, 4
āśvina n. a day's journey for a horseman AV. vi, 131, 3.

āśvina mfn. (fr. aśvin), belonging or devoted to the Aśvins VS. TS. ŚBr. KātyŚr. ĀśvŚr.
āśvina m. N. of a month in the rainy season (during which the moon is near to the constellation Aśvinī)
āśvinī f. N. of a kind of brick (iṣṭakā) ŚBr. KātyŚr.
āśvina n. the Nakshatra Aśvinī VarBṛS.
āśvinacihnita āśvina-cihnita n. the autumnal equinox L.
āśvinapātra āśvina-pātra n. the vessel belonging to the Aśvins ŚBr. iv, 1, 5, 19.

āśvineya m. (fr. aśvin), N. of Nakula
     m. of Saha-deva MBh.
āśvineya m. (fr. aśvinī), N. of either of the two Aśvins Naish.

āśvīna mfn. as much as can be passed over by a horse in one day (as a way or road) Pāṇ. 5-2, 19
āśvīna n. a day's journey for a horse AitBr. TāṇḍyaBr.

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āśveya m. (g. śubhrādi Pāṇ. 4-1, 123), a descendant of Aśva.

āśvapas āśv-apas &c. see under āśu.

āśvalāyana m. (fr. aśvala g. naḍādi Pāṇ. 4-1, 99), N. of a pupil of Śaunaka's, author of Sūtra or ritual works (relating to the Ṛig-veda) and founder of a Vedic school
āśvalāyana m. (mf (ī) n.) relating or belonging to Āsvalāyana
āśvalāyana m. the school of Āśvalāyana.
āśvalāyanagṛhyakārikā āśvalāyana-gṛhya-kārikā f. N. of wks.
āśvalāyanabrāhmaṇa āśvalāyana-brāhmaṇa n. N. of wks.
āśvalāyanaśākhā āśvalāyana-śākhā f. the school of Āśvalāyana. (āśvalāyanaśākhin mfn. belonging to the school of Āśvalāyana.)

āśvas ā-śvas P. -śvasiti and -śvasati (Impv. 2. sg. -śvasihi and -śvasa [MBh. vi, 490]; impf. -aśvasīt [Bhaṭṭ.] and -aśvasat [Kathās. xxxiii, 129]) Ā. -śvasate, to breathe, breathe again or freely; to take or recover breath, take heart or courage; to revive MBh. R. Kathās. BhP. &c.: Caus. -śvāsayati, to cause to take breath; to encourage, comfort; to calm, console, cheer up MBh. Suśr. Ragh. Kum. &c.

āśvasya ā-śvasya ind. p. taking heart or confidence MBh.

āśvāsa ā-śvāsa m. breathing again or freely, taking breath
     m. recovery Suśr.
     m. cheering up, consolation
     m. relying on Kathās.
     m. a chapter or section of a book Sāh.

āśvāsaka ā-śvāsaka mfn. causing to take breath or courage, consolatory, comforting L.

āśvāsana ā-śvāsana n. causing to revive, refreshing, reviving
     n. consoling, encouraging, cheering up MBh. R. Pañcat. Kathās.
     n. refreshment, recreation, consolation, comfort Bālar. Veṇis. &c.

āśvāsanīya ā-śvāsanīya mfn. to be refreshed or cheered up Uttarar.

āśvāsita ā-śvāsita mfn. encouraged, animated, comforted, consoled Daś. BhP. Pañcat. &c.

āśvāsin mfn. breathing freely, reviving, becoming cheerful Śak. 35 a.

āśvāsya ā-śvāsya mfn. to be acquiesced in Megh.

āṣāḍha m. (fr. a-ṣāḍhā), N. of a month (corresponding to part of June and July) in which the full moon is near the constellation Aṣāḍhā Suśr. VarBṛS. Megh. Kathās. &c.
     m. a staff of the wood of the Palāśa (carried by an ascetic during certain religious observances in the month Āṣāḍha) Pāṇ. 5-1, 110 Kum. &c.
     m. N. of a prince MBh.
     m. the Malaya mountain L.
     m. a festival (of Indra) Āp. i, 11, 20
āṣāḍhā f. (for a-ṣāḍhā q.v.) the twenty-first and twenty-second lunar mansions (commonly compounded with pūrva and uttara) L.
āṣāḍhī f. the day of full moon in the month Āṣāḍha KātyŚr. Vait.
āṣāḍha mfn. belonging to the month Āṣāḍha VarBṛS.
āṣāḍhapura āṣāḍha-pura n. N. of a mythical mountain Kathās.
āṣāḍhabhava āṣāḍha-bhava mfn. produced in the month Āṣāḍha
āṣāḍhabhava āṣāḍha-bhava m. the planet Mars L.
āṣāḍhabhūti āṣāḍha-bhūti m. N. of a man Pañcat.
āṣāḍhādripura āṣāḍhādri-pura n. N. of a mythical mountain Kathās.
āṣāḍhābhū m. produced in the month Āṣāḍha
     m. the planet Mars L.

āṣāḍhaka m. the month Āṣāḍha L.
     m. N. of a man Kathās.
āṣāḍhikā f. N. of a Rākṣasī R.

āṣāḍhi m. a descendant of Aṣāḍha ŚBr.

āṣāḍhīya mfn. born under the constellation Aṣāḍhā Kāty. on Pāṇ. 4-3, 34.

āṣṭaka n. N. of a district Pat. on Kāty. Vart. 31 on Pāṇ. 4-2, 104.

āṣṭakīya mfn. belonging to or coming from the above country ib.

āṣṭama m. (fr. aṣṭama), the eighth part Pāṇ.

āṣṭamika mfn. taught in the eighth (book of Pāṇini) Pat.

āṣṭra n. (fr. 1. aś Uṇ. iv, 159), ether, sky, atmosphere
āṣṭrā f. a prick or goad for driving cattle (= aṣṭrā q.v.) Kāṭh.
āṣṭrī f. an extensive forest ([Sāy.]) RV. x, 165, 3.

āṣṭhā f. region, quarter L.

ās ind. (an interjection implying joy, anger, menace, pain, affliction, recollection) Ah! Oh! &c.

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ās cl.2.Ā. āste (and āsate AV. xi, 8, 32, &c.; Impv. 2. sg. ās-sva, āsva, and āsasva; 2. pl. ādhvam; p. āsāna, āsat [R.],and āsīna [see below]; āsāṃ-cakre [Pāṇ. 3-1, 87]; āsiṣyate; āsiṣṭa; āsitum) to sit, sit down, rest, lie RV. AV. ŚBr. Mn. MBh. Śak. &c.; to be present; to exist; to inhabit, dwell in; to make one's abode in RV. AV. VS. MBh. &c.; to sit quietly, abide, remain, continue RV. AV. &c.; to cease, have an end Pañcat. Daś. Hit. &c.; to solemnize, celebrate; to do anything without interruption; to continue doing anything; to continue in any situation; to last; (it is used in the sense of "continuing", with a participle, adj., or subst. e.g. etat sāma gāyann āste, "e continues singing this verse"; with an indeclinable participle in tvā, ya, or am e.g. upa-rudhya arim āsīta, "e should continue blockading the foe"; with an adverb e.g. tūṣṇīm āste, "e continues quiet"; sukham āsva, "continue well"; with an inst. case e.g. sukhenāste, "e continues well"; with a dat. case e.g. āstāṃ tuṣṭaye, "may it be to your satisfaction"): Caus. āsayati, to cause any one to sit down Comm. on Pāṇ.: Desid. Ā. āsisiṣate ib.; ([cf. Gk. [greek]: Lat. 'asa' changed to 'Ara'; 'A-nus' for 'As-nus'.])

āsa m. seat (in sv-āsa-stha q.v.) RV. TS. ŚBr. &c.
     m. the lower part of the body behind, posteriors ChUp.

āsana (but āsana ŚBr.) n. sitting, sitting down KātyŚr. Mn.; sitting in peculiar posture according to the custom of devotees, (five or, in other places, even eighty-four postures are enumerated; see padmāsana, bhadrāsana, vajrāsana, vīrāsana, svastikāsana: the manner of sitting forming part of the eightfold observances of ascetics); halting, stopping, encamping; abiding, dwelling AV. xx, 127, 8 Mn. Yājñ. Hit. &c.; seat, place, stool KātyŚr. ŚBr. xiv Kum. Mn. &c.; the withers of an elephant, the part where the driver sits L.; maintaining a post against an enemy; (ā) f. stay, abiding L.; (ī) f. stay, abiding, sitting L.; a shop, a stall L.; a small seat, a stool Kauś.
āsanabandha āsana-bandha m. the act of sitting down Ragh. ii, 6.
āsanamantra āsana-mantra m. a Mantra or sacred formula to be spoken at taking a seat T.
āsanavidhi āsana-vidhi m. the ceremony of offering a seat to a visitor.
āsanastha āsana-stha mfn. abiding on a seat, sitting Mn. Ratnāv.
āsanīkṛ āsan-ī-kṛ to make a seat of anything (e.g. of a lotus) Kād.

āsikā f. turn or order of sitting Comm. on Pāṇ.
     f. sitting ib.

āsita mfn. seated, being at rest
     mfn. one who has sat down, one who is seated or dwells Kathās. R. &c.
āsita n. sitting, sitting down Sāh. MBh.
āsita n. a seat
āsita n. a place where one has lived, an abode R.
āsita n. way or manner of sitting (cf. dur--)
āsita n. N. of several Sāmans.

āsitavya only n. (used impersonally) to be seated BhP.

āsīna mfn. sitting, seated.
āsīnapracalāyita āsīna-pracalāyita n. nodding when seated, falling asleep on a seat Rājat.

āsyā f. sitting Suśr.
     f. abiding, abode
     f. state of rest L.

ās (ā- 2. as) P. asyati, to throw upon, lay or put upon TBr. Kāṭh.: Ā. (Impv. 2. pl. āsyadhvam) to cause to flow in, pour in RV. x, 30, 2 ŚBr. i; to put or throw on for one's self MaitrS.

ās n. (?) mouth, face, (only in abl. and instr.) āsas (with the prep. ā), from mouth to mouth, in close proximity RV. vii, 99, 7
ās n. āsā and āsayā (generally used as an adv.), before one's eyes
     n. by word of mouth
     n. personally
     n. present
     n. in one's own person
     n. immediately RV. vi, 16, 9, &c.
āspātra ās-pātra n. a vessel fit for the mouth, a drinking vessel ŚBr.

āsan n. (defective Pāṇ. 6-1, 63), mouth, jaws RV. AV. VS. ŚBr. TBr.
āsaniṣu āsan-iṣu (āsann-) mfn. having arrows in the mouth RV. i, 84, 16.
āsanvat āsan-vat mfn. having a mouth (?)
     mfn. showing the mouth
     mfn. present AV. vi, 12, 2.

āsanya mfn. being in the mouth ŚBr. xiv, 4, 1, 8.

āsya n. ([ifc. mf (ā) n.]) mouth, jaws RV. AV. VS. MBh. &c.
     n. face Yājñ.
āsya mfn. belonging to the mouth or face, belonging to that part of the mouth or face, belonging to that part of the mouth which is the organ of uttering sounds or letters Pāṇ. Siddh. Kāś. &c.
āsyadaghna āsya-daghna mfn. reaching to the mouth Kāṭh.
āsyaṃdhaya āsya-ṃ-dhaya mf (ī) n. sucking the mouth, kissing the mouth.
āsyapattra āsya-pattra n. "leaf-faced", lotus L.
āsyamodaka āsya-modaka n. a mythical weapon MBh. v, 3491.
āsyalāṅgala āsya-lāṅgala m. "having a plough-like face"
     m. a hog, boar L.
āsyaloman āsya-loman n. the hair of the face, beard L.
āsyasravaṇa āsya-sravaṇa n. watering the mouth Car.
āsyāsava m. spittle, saliva L.
āsyāsukha mfn. disagreeable to the mouth, tasting ill Car.
āsyopalepa m. obstruction of the mouth by phlegm Suśr.

āsa m. (2. as), ashes, dust AV. ix, 8, 10 ŚBr.
āsa n. a bow L.

āsana = asana2 Terminalia Tomentosa.

āsaṃsāram ā-saṃsāram ind. ( sṛ), from the beginning of the world, ever Kathās. Bhartṛ. Kāvyād.; till the end of the world, for ever Rājat.

āsaṃgatya n. (fr. a-saṃgata Pāṇ. 5-1, 121), non-union, non-relation.

āsaṃgrah ā-saṃ-grah (Impv. 2. sg. -saṃgṛbhāya RV. viii, 81, 1) to seize.

āsac ā-sac Ā. -sacate, to seek for RV. i, 136, 3, &c.

āsañj ā-sañj P. -sajati, to fasten on, attach, fix; to fasten on one's self, put on (as dress, armour, &c.) RV. AV. KātyŚr. R. Kum. &c.; to fix one's self to, adhere to Kir. xiii, 44; to take up MBh. &c.; to take hold of, cling to AV. MBh. ŚBr. BhP. &c.: Caus. -sañjayati, to cause to attach or put or fix on ŚāṅkhŚr. Ragh.; to employ MBh.: Pass. -sajyate, to adhere, cohere, be attached: Desid. -sisaṅkṣati, to wish to attach ŚBr. i, 6, 1, 12; 15.

āsakta ā-sakta mfn. fixed or fastened to
     mfn. attached to, lying on or upon ŚBr. Kum. R. Kathās. &c.
     mfn. attached strongly to, intent on
     mfn. zealously following or pursuing MBh. VarBṛ. Kathās. Pañcat. &c.
     mfn. wound round, encircled
     mfn. accompanied or furnished with
     mfn. following directly, immediately proceeding from (acc.) MBh.
āsaktacitta ā-sakta-citta mfn. having the mind deeply engaged in or fixed upon (any object), intent on, devoted to, absorbed in.
āsaktacetas ā-sakta-cetas mfn. having the mind deeply engaged in or fixed upon (any object), intent on, devoted to, absorbed in.
āsaktamanas ā-sakta-manas mfn. having the mind deeply engaged in or fixed upon (any object), intent on, devoted to, absorbed in.
āsaktabhāva ā-sakta-bhāva mfn. having one's affection fixed on, being in love with Daś.

āsakti ā-sakti f. the act of adhering or attaching one's self firmly behind
     f. placing behind
     f. waylaying RV.
     f. devotedness, attachment
     f. diligence, application
āsakti ā-sakti f. (i) ind. uninterruptedly, wholly, throughout ŚBr.

āsaṅga ā-saṅga m. the act of clinging to or hooking on, association, connection Śak. Kum. BhP. &c.
     m. attachment, devotedness Sāh. Kathās. &c.
     m. waylaying RV. ŚBr.
     m. N. of a man RV. viii, 1, 32; 33
     m. of a son of Śva-phalka BhP. ix, 24, 15
āsaṅga ā-saṅga n. a kind of fragrant earth L.
āsaṅga ā-saṅga n. (mfn.) uninterrupted L.
āsaṅgam ā-saṅgam ind. uninterruptedly L.

āsaṅgin mfn. clinging to, attached Kād. (inī) f. a whirlwind L.

āsaṅgima ā-saṅgima m. (in surgery) a kind of bandage Suśr.

āsaja ā-saja mfn. clinging to
     mfn. dragging (a wheel) RV. v, 34, 6.

āsajya ā-sajya ind. p. having attached one's self or clinging to Kir. &c.

āsañjana ā-sañjana n. the act of clinging to, being hooked on
     n. adherence, fixing, fastening to AitBr. KātyŚr.
     n. a handle, hook ŚBr.
     n. attaching (an Anubandha to an affix) Pat.
āsañjanavat ā-sañjana-vat mfn. having a handle &c. KātyŚr.

āsañjita ā-sañjita mfn. fastened on, put on.

āsaṃjñita ā-saṃjñita mfn. (fr. saṃ-jñā), one with whom one has agreed or concerted Kām.

āsad ā-sad P. -sīdati (Ved. also -sadati; Inf. -sadam and -sade RV.; pf. -sasāda; f. -satsyati) Ā. (Ved. aor. 1. sg. -satsi and 3. sg. -sādi) to sit, sit down, sit near RV. AV. ŚBr. ŚāṅkhŚr.; to preside over RV. viii, 42, 1; to lie in wait for RV. x, 85, 32; to go to, go towards, approach; to meet with, reach, find; to encounter, attack; to commence, undertake AV. MBh. R. BhP. Kum. Ragh. &c.: Caus. -sādayati, to cause to sit down; to set down, put down, place RV. TS. ŚBr. BhP. &c.; to cause, effect BhP.; to approach, meet with, find, reach, obtain MBh. R. Megh. Kathās. Pañcat. &c.
āsatti ā-satti f. vicinity, proximity
     f. intimate union
     f. uninterrupted sequence (of words = saṃ-nidhi q.v.), continual succession Sāh. Nyāyak. Ragh. &c.
     f. embarrassment
     f. perplexity MBh.
     f. reaching, obtaining
     f. gain, profit L.

āsada ā-sada m. approaching, meeting (see dur--).

āsadana ā-sadana n. sitting down
     n. a seat KātyŚr.
     n. reaching L.

āsanna ā-sanna mfn. seated down, set down AV. ŚāṅkhŚr. KātyŚr. AitBr.
     mfn. near, proximate MBh. R. Ragh. Megh. Kathās. &c.
     mfn. reached, obtained, occupied BhP.
āsanna ā-sanna n. nearness, vicinity, proximity R. Kathās. &c.
āsanna ā-sanna n. end, death L.
āsannakāla ā-sanna-kāla m. the hour of death
āsannakāla ā-sanna-kāla mfn. one who has reached his time or hour (of death).
āsannakṣaya ā-sanna-kṣaya mfn. one whose ruin is near.
āsannacara ā-sanna-cara mfn. moving round about in the proximity Kum.
āsannatara ā-sanna-tara mfn. nearer
āsannataratā ā-sanna-tara-tā f. greater nearness Hit.
āsannanivāsin ā-sanna-nivāsin mfn. living in the vicinity, a neighbour L.
āsannaprasavā ā-sanna-prasavā f. a female (of an animal) whose (time of) parturition is near or who is about to bring forth (young ones) Hit.
āsannavartin ā-sanna-vartin mfn. being or abiding in the neighbourhood or vicinity Kathās.

āsāda ā-sāda m. a footstool, cushion AV. xv, 3, 8 TāṇḍyaBr.

āsādana ā-sādana n. putting or laying down KātyŚr.
     n. reaching, getting possession of MBh. Ratnāv.

āsādayitavya ā-sādayitavya mfn. accessible, attainable
     mfn. to be attacked or encountered R. Ragh.

āsādita ā-sādita mfn. put down
     mfn. reached &c.

āsādya ā-sādya mfn. = ā-sādayitavya above.

āsādya ā-sādya ind. p. having put down; reaching.

āsisādayiṣu ā-sisādayiṣu mfn. (fr. Desid. of the Caus.), being about or wishing to attack R.

āsan ā-san P. (Impv. 2. sg. ā-sanuhi AV. xiv, 2, 70) to gain, obtain; (for 1. āsan and āsanya see under 3. ās.)

āsana see 2. ās.

āsanda m. (probably fr. sad), N. of Viṣṇu L.
āsandī f. a chair or stool (generally made of basket work) AV. VS. ŚBr. KātyŚr. TS. &c.
āsandavat āsanda-vat (āsandī-) m. N. of a country Pāṇ. AitBr.
āsandasad āsanda-sad (āsandī-) mfn. sitting on a chair ŚBr. xii, 8, 3, 4.

āsandikā f. a little chair Kād.

āsapiṇḍakriyākarma ā-sapiṇḍa-kriyā-karma ind. till the Śrāddha or funeral ceremony of which the Sapiṇḍas (q.v.) partake Mn. iii, 247.

āsaptama ā-saptama mfn. reaching or extending to the seventh MuṇḍUp. Yājñ. R.

āsamañja m. a descendant of Asamañja R. i, 42, 9.

āsamudrāntam ā-samudrāntam ind. as far as the shore of the ocean (including it) R.

āsaṃbādha ā-saṃbādha crowded, blocked up R.

āsayā see 4. ās.

āsāt ind. (fr. an ideal base āsa), from or in the proximity, near RV.

āsāda &c. see ā-sad.

āsāyam ā-sāyam ind. till evening.

āsāra ā-sāra &c. see ā-śri.

āsi ā-si P. (pf. ā-siṣāya RV. x, 28, 10) to wrap or pack up.

āsika mfn. (fr. asi), combating with a sword Comm. on Pāṇ.

āsikā see 2. ās.

āsic ā-sic P. Ā. -siñcati, -te, to pour in, fill up RV. AV. ŚBr. ŚāṅkhGṛ. KātyŚr. &c.; to pour on, be sprinkle, water, wet BhP. Kathās. &c.: Caus. -secayati, to pour in or on ĀśvGṛ. and Śr. Mn.

āsikta ā-sikta mfn. poured in or on AV. ŚBr. &c.
     mfn. sprinkled.

āsic ā-sic f. pouring in or towards
     f. an oblation of Soma or butter (poured out towards or for the gods) RV. ii, 37, 1 and vii, 16, 11.

āseka ā-seka m. wetting, sprinkling, watering MBh. Kathās.

āsekya see s.v. 1.

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āsecana ā-secana n. pouring into, wetting, sprinkling KātyŚr.
     n. a reservoir or vessel for fluids RV. ŚBr. KātyŚr.
āsecanī ā-secanī f. a small vessel L.
āsecanavat ā-secana-vat mfn. serving for sprinkling ĀśvGṛ. iv, 3, 16 KātyŚr.

āsidh ā-sidh Caus. -sedhayati, to imprison Comm. on Yājñ.

āsiddha ā-siddha mfn. put under restraint, imprisoned Comm. on Yājñ.

āseddhṛ ā-seddhṛ m. one who confines, imprisons ib.

āsedha ā-sedha m. arrest, custody, legal restraint of four kinds, (kālāsedha, limitation of time; sthānāsedha, confinement to a place; pravāsāsedha, prohibition against removal or departure; karmāsedha, restriction from employment) ib.

āsidhāra mfn. (fr. asi-dhārā), relating to or being like the edge of a sword (e.g. -ṃ vratam, a vow as difficult as standing on the edge of a sword Ragh. xii, 67) Kathās.

āsināsi m. (fr. asi-nāsa g. taulvaly-ādi Pāṇ. 2-4, 61), a descendant of Asināsa.

āsibandhika m. (fr. asi-bandha ib.), a descendant of Asi-bandha.

āsiv ā-siv P. -sīvyati, to sew together.

āsīvana ā-sīvana n. sewing together or on Kāṭh.

āsyūta ā-syūta mfn. sewn together Bhartṛ.

āsītakī f. a kind of plant Lalit.

āsīmāntam ā-sīmāntam ind. extending to the boundary Kathās. lvi, 306.

āsu ā-su P. -sunoti, (Subj. 2. pl. -sunotā AV. xx, 127, 7 and ā-sotā RV. ix, 108, 7) to press out (Soma juice); to distil RV. AV. ŚBr. ChUp.

āsava ā-sava m. distilling, distillation L.
     m. decoction
     m. rum, spirit distilled from sugar or molasses, spirituous liquor in general
     m. juice MBh. Suśr. Vikr. Prab. Yājñ. &c.
     m. the nectar or juice of a flower Śiś. vi, 7
     m. the nectar or juice of the lips (of a woman), Śāntiś.
āsavadru ā-sava-dru m. N. of the Palmyra tree Borassus Flabelliformis (its juice, on fermenting, affords a spirituous liquor L.)

āsāva ā-sāva m. (a priest) who presses out the Soma juice RV. viii, 103, 10.

āsāvya ā-sāvya (Pāṇ. 3-1, 26) mfn. to be pressed out.

āsut ā-sut mfn. pressing out, distilling, (g. gahādi Pāṇ. 4-2, 138.)

āsuta ā-suta n. a manner of pressing the Soma ChUp. v, 12, 1
     n. a mixture Bhpr.

āsuti ā-suti f. a brew, mixture RV. AV.
     f. distillation L.
āsutimat ā-suti-mat mfn. (g. madhv-ādi Pāṇ. 4-2, 86) mixed with liquors (?).
āsutīvala āsutī-vala (Pāṇ. 5-2, 112), a priest (who prepares the Soma); one who prepares or sells spirituous liquors, a distiller, brewer L.

āsuka n. N. of a Sāman.

āsura mf (ī) n. (fr. asura), spiritual, divine RV. VS. AV.
     mf (ī) n. belonging or devoted to evil spirits
     mf (ī) n. belonging or relating to the Asuras RV. AV. VS. KātyŚr. Prab. Daś. &c.
     mf (ī) n. infernal, demoniacal
āsura m. an Asura or demon AV. AitBr. Pāṇ.
āsura m. a form of marriage (in which the bridegroom purchases the bride from her father and paternal kinsmen) ĀśvGṛ. i, 6, 6 Mn. iii, 31 (cf. vivāha)
āsura m. pl. the stars of the southern hemisphere Sūryas. &c.
āsura m. a prince of the warrior-tribe Asura Pāṇ.
āsura mf (ī) n. (ī) f. a female demon
āsura m. a division of medicine (surgery, curing by cutting with instruments, applying the actual cautery)
āsura m. N. of the plant Sinapis Ramosa L.
āsura m. the urethra BhP.
āsura n. blood
āsura n. black salt L.

āsura mfn. belonging to Āsuri (below).

āsurāyaṇa m. (fr. āsuri below), a descendant of Āsuri ŚBr. BṛĀrUp. MBh.
āsurāyaṇa m. pl. N. of a school.

āsurāyaṇīya mfn. (fr. āsurāyaṇa), belonging to or coming from Āsurāyaṇa.

āsuri m. ([ī f. L.]), (fr. asura), N. of a teacher ŚBr. BṛĀrUp. &c.
āsurivāsin āsuri-vāsin m. N. of Prāśnī-putra ŚBr.
āsurīkalpa āsurī-kalpa m. N. of a Tantra.

āsurīya mfn. (fr. āsuri) Pat. on Kāty. on Pāṇ. 4-1, 19.

āsū ā-sū P. ā-suvati 1. (p. -suvāna) to excite towards; to throw to, send off towards; to assign to, bring quickly, procure; to yield, grant RV. AV. ŚBr.

āsava ā-sava m. exciting, enlivening VS.

āsavitṛ ā-savitṛ m. exciting, exciter ŚBr.

āsuti ā-suti f. exciting, enlivening RV. i, 104, vii, 97, 7.

āsūtraya ā-sūtraya Nom. (fr. sūtra).

āsūtrita ā-sūtrita mfn. tied on or round, forming or wearing a garland.

āsṛ ā-sṛ P. -sarati, to hasten towards, come running RV. AV.: Caus. Pass. -śāryate, to be undertaken or begun Hariv.

āsāra ā-sāra m. surrounding an enemy
     m. incursion, attack L.
     m. a hard shower MBh. Megh. Ragh. Mālav. Kathās. &c.
     m. a king whose dominions are separated by other states and who is an ally in war Kām.
āsāraśarkarā ā-sāra-śarkarā f. pl. hailstorm BhP.
     f. a particular metre.

āsāraṇa ā-sāraṇa m. N. of a Yaksha BhP.

āsṛj ā-sṛj P. (Impv. 2. sg. ā-sṛja) Ā. (pf. 3. pl. ā-sasṛjire) to pour out upon, pour in RV.; to admit (a stallion to a mare) RV. ix, 97, 18; to adorn, decorate RV. v, 52, 6; to carry near; to procure KātyŚr.

āsekya m. (fr. a-seka), impotent, a man of slight generative power Suśr. i, 318, 8.

āsecana and āsecanaka = a-secana and a-secanaka, qq.v. L.; (for 1. ā-secana see ā-sic.)

āseddhṛ ā-seddhṛ &c. see ā-sidh.

āsev ā-sev (rarely P.) Ā. -sevati, -te, to frequent; to abide in, inhabit, dwell on R. BhP. Kāvyād.; to attend to, serve; to honour; to take the part of, side with BhP. &c.; to enjoy (sexual intercourse); to indulge in, like; to perform assiduously, practise MBh. Suśr. Megh. Kum. &c.

āsevana ā-sevana n. abiding in Rājat.
     n. assiduous practice or performance of anything Pāṇ.

āsevā ā-sevā f. id. ib.

āsevita ā-sevita mfn. frequented
     mfn. practised assiduously.

āsevin ā-sevin mfn. frequenting, inhabiting Kathās.
     mfn. zealously cultivating or performing anything Rājat.

āsevya ā-sevya mfn. to be frequented or visited, Kāvyapr.

āskand ā-skand P. -skandati, to leap, skip (see ā-skandam); to invade, attack, assault Mālatīm. Kathās. BhP.

āskanda ā-skanda m. ascending, mounting, jumping upon Kathās.
     m. attack, assault Rājat. &c.
     m. a die (especially the fourth) VS. TS.
     m. a manner of recitation Lāṭy.

āskandana ā-skandana n. going towards
     n. assailing, attack
     n. battle, combat Kathās.
     n. reproach, abuse L.
     n. drying L.

āskandam ā-skandam ind. p. leaping, skipping VS.

āskandita ā-skandita mfn. subject to or burdened with
āskandita ā-skandita mfn. (am) and (-akam) n. a horse's gallop L.

āskandin ā-skandin mfn. jumping upon Ragh.
     mfn. assailing
     mfn. causing to jump away, giving away, granting Kathās.
     mfn. a robber L.

āskabh ā-skabh P. (-skabhnāti RV. x, 6, 3) to fix firmly into, stick into.

āsku ā-sku P. (-skauti ŚBr. and -skunoti AV. xii, 4, 6) to pull, pluck, tear.

āskra mfn. ( kram Sāy., fr. skṛ = 1. kṛ BRD.), attacking, assaulting ([Sāy.])
     mfn. joined, united ([BRD.]) RV. i, 186, 2, &c.

āstara ā-stara &c. see ā-stṛ.

āstāyana mfn. (fr. asti, "existent" g. pakṣādi Pāṇ. 4-2, 80), belonging to something existent.

āstāva ā-stāva m. (stu), the place where a particular Stotra is sung TS. ŚBr. KātyŚr. ĀśvŚr.

āstika mf (ī) n. (fr. asti, "there is or exists" Pāṇ. 4-2, 60), one who believes in the existence (of God, of another world, &c.)
     mf (ī) n. believing, pious, faithful MBh. Yājñ. Suśr.
āstika m. = āstīka q.v.
āstikārthada āstikārtha-da m. "granting Āstika's request", N. of the king Janamejaya (who at the request of the sage Āstika [see āstīka] excepted the Nāga Takshaka from the destruction to which he had doomed the serpent-race) L.

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āstikya n. (fr. āstika), belief in God, piety, faithfulness
     n. a believing nature or disposition MBh. Bhag. BhP.

āsteya mfn. (Pāṇ. 4-3, 56) belonging to something existent.

āstīka m. N. of a Muni (the son of Jaratkāru and Bhaginī Jaratkāru) MBh. Hariv.
āstīka mfn. relating to or treating of the Muni Āstika
āstīka m. (āstīkaṃ parva, a section of the first book of the Mahā-bhārata.)

āstubh ā-stubh P. -stobhati, to receive or attend with shouts of joy; to huzza to ŚāṅkhŚr.

āstṛ ā-stṛ P. Ā. -stṛṇoti, -stṛṇute, -starati, -te (generally ind. p. ā-stīrya q.v.) to, scatter over, cover, bestrew, spread R. VarBṛ. KātyŚr. &c.

āstara ā-stara m. covering
     m. a coverlet, blanket, carpet
     m. a bed, cushion, Śāntiś. Kathās.
     m. N. of a man.

āstaraṇa ā-staraṇa am, ī n. f. the act of spreading; a carpet, rug; a cushion, quilt, bed-clothes; a bed; a layer of sacred grass spread out at a sacrifice AV. xv, 3, 7 AitBr. ĀśvGṛ. MBh. Pañcat. &c.; an elephant's housings, a painted cloth or blanket worn on his back.
āstaraṇavat ā-staraṇa-vat mfn. covered with a cloth or carpet R. MBh.

āstaraṇika mfn. resting on a cloth or carpet R.

āstāra ā-stāra m. spreading, strewing, scattering.
āstārapaṅkti ā-stāra-paṅkti f. N. of a metre (the first verse of which consists of two Pādas of eight syllables each, the second of two Pādas of twelve syllables each) RAnukr.

āstāraka ā-stāraka m. a fire-receptacle, grate Bhpr.

āstīrṇa ā-stīrṇa mfn. spread, strewed, scattered KātyŚr. Kathās. Ragh.
     mfn. covered MBh. R. Suśr. &c.

āstīrya ā-stīrya ind. p. having scattered over or strewed; covering, spreading ŚBr. ĀśvGṛ. Lāṭy. Kauś.

āstṛta ā-stṛta mfn. = ā-stīrṇa above VS. VP. BhP. &c.

āstrabudhna m. N. of a man RV. x, 171, 3.

āsthā ā-sthā P. Ā. -tiṣṭhati, -te, to stand or remain on or by; to ascend, mount; to stay near, go towards, resort to RV. AV. ŚBr. ĀśvGṛ. MBh. R. BhP. Kum. &c.; to act according to, follow R. BhP.; to undertake, perform, do, carry out, practise, use MBh. R. Hariv. BhP. Kathās. &c.; to side or take part with, be of the opinion of; to maintain, affirm Pat.; to acknowledge; to take care for, have regard for MBh. Sarvad. &c.: Caus. -sthāpayati, to cause to ascend Kauś.; to cause to stay or stop; to arrest, stop RV. Kauś.; to fix into, put into AitBr. BhP. Kathās.; to hurt RV.; to constipate; to strengthen Suśr.; to introduce Sāh.

āsthā ā-sthā f. consideration, regard, care, care for (with loc. e.g. mayy āsthā, care for me) Hit. Ragh. Kathās. &c.
     f. assent, promise L.
     f. confidence, hope
     f. prop, stay, support L.
     f. place or means of abiding L.
     f. an assembly L.
     f. state, condition L.

āsthātṛ ā-sthātṛ mfn. standing on, mounting on RV. vi, 47, 26.

āsthāna ā-sthāna n. place, site, ground, base VS. AV. ŚBr.
     n. an assembly
     n. a hall of audience Kathās. L.
āsthānī ā-sthānī f. an assembly, Ratnāv.
āsthānagṛha ā-sthāna-gṛha n. an assembly-room L.
āsthānamaṇḍapa ā-sthāna-maṇḍapa m. and n. a hall of audience Hariv. Kād.

āsthānīya mfn. belonging to an assembly
āsthānīya m. chamberlain Rājat.

āsthāpana ā-sthāpana n. placing, fixing, causing to stay or remain
     n. a strengthening remedy
     n. an enema of oil, ghee, &c. Suśr.

āsthāpita ā-sthāpita mfn. placed, fixed, &c.
āsthāpita ā-sthāpita n. (gana ācitādi Pāṇ. 6-2, 146), a particular Sandhi RPrāt. APrāt.

āsthāya ā-sthāya ind. p. having recourse to, using, employing; having ascended; standing, standing by.

āsthāyikā ā-sthāyikā f. access, audience
āsthāyikā ā-sthāyikā f. (e.g. āsthāyikāṃ dā, to give an audience.)

āsthita ā-sthita mfn. staying or sitting on, dwelling on, abiding MBh. R. BhP. Kathās. &c.
     mfn. come or fallen into
     mfn. one who has undertaken or performed MBh. R. Mn. Śiś. &c.
     mfn. being, existing BhP. Hit.
     mfn. acknowledging, believing Sarvad.
     mfn. stayed, dwelt, inhabited
     mfn. ascended Ragh. BhP.
     mfn. undertaken, performed MBh. R.
     mfn. brought, carried to BhP.

āstheya ā-stheya mfn. to be approached
     mfn. to be seized
     mfn. to be applied or practised R.
     mfn. to be regarded as
     mfn. to be acknowledged or adopted (as an opinion) Sarvad.

āsnāna ā-snāna n. (snā), water for washing, a bath AV. xiv, 2, 65.

āsneya mf (ī) n. (fr. asan), bloody, being in blood AV. xi, 8, 28.

āspada n. (ifc. mf[ā]n. fr. pada with ā prefixed, s being inserted), place, seat, abode Śak. Kathās. Mṛicch. Bhartṛ. Daś. &c.
     n. the tenth lunar mansion VarBṛ.
     n. business, affair
     n. dignity, authority
     n. power L.
āspadatā āspada-tā f. the state of being the place or abode of.
tva n. the state of being the place or abode of.

āspand ā-spand Ā. -spandate, to palpitate, quiver R.

āspandana ā-spandana n. trembling, quivering BhP.

āspātra ās-pātra see 3. ās.

āspṛ ā-spṛ P. -spṛṇoti, to procure for one's self ŚBr.

āspṛś ā-spṛś

āśpṛśya ā-śpṛśya ind. p. having touched softly BhP.

āspṛṣṭa ā-spṛṣṭa mfn. touched softly or gently ŚBr.

āsphal ā-sphal Caus. -sphālayati, to cause to flap; to rock, shake, throw Hariv. Ragh. Uttarar. &c.; to tear asunder BhP.

āsphāla ā-sphāla m. causing to flap or move
     m. striking
     m. flapping, clapping
     m. rebounding, recoiling Naish.
     m. the flapping motion of an elephant's ears towards each other L.

āsphālana ā-sphālana n. rubbing, stirring, flapping
     n. striking
     n. clashing, colliding, collision MBh. Śak. Hit. Ragh. Śiś. &c.
     n. pride, arrogance L.

āsphālita ā-sphālita mfn. struck gently
     mfn. stirred
     mfn. caused to move
     mfn. flapped, clapped, struck together.

āsphāy ā-sphāy Ā. -sphāyate, to grow, increase Bhaṭṭ.

āsphāra ā-sphāra m. (fr. sphar = sphal?), a dice-board Sāy. on RV. x, 34, 1 and 8.

āsphujit = [characters] N. of the planet Venus.

āsphuṭ ā-sphuṭ Caus. -sphoṭayati, to split open, crush, grind Kathās.; to move, agitate quickly; to shake MBh. Mn. BhP. &c.

āsphoṭa ā-sphoṭa m. (and ā f. L.) moving or flapping to and fro
     m. quivering, trembling, shaking
     m. the sound of clapping or striking on the arms (as made by combatants, wrestlers, &c.) MBh.
     m. a species of plant L.

āsphoṭaka ā-sphoṭaka m. a species of plant L.

āsphoṭana ā-sphoṭana n. shaking, moving to and fro R. MBh.
     n. slapping or clapping the arms or the noise made by it
     n. stretching VarBṛ. Suśr.
     n. blowing, expanding L.
     n. closing, sealing L.
āsphoṭanī ā-sphoṭanī f. a gimlet or auger L.

āsphota ā-sphota m. (probably for ā-sphoṭa above ), N. of several plants, viz. Calotropis Gigantea (Suśr.), Bahinia Variegata, Echites Dichotoma L.
āsphotā ā-sphotā f. N. of several plants, viz. Jasminum Sambac (Suśr.), Clitoria Ternatea (of two kinds, with white and blue flowers Bhpr.), Echites Frutescens, Echites Dichotoma L.

āsphotaka ā-sphotaka m. Calotropis Gigantea L.

āsphul ā-sphul = ā-sphal above.

āsmāka mf (ī) n. (fr. asmākam Pāṇ. 4-3, 1 and 2), our, ours VS. Sāh.

āsmākīna mfn. (Pāṇ. 4-3, 1 and 2) id.

āsya &c. see 4. ās.

āsyand ā-syand Ā. -syandate (p. -syandamāna), to stream or flow towards or near AV. iii, 12, 3 ŚāṅkhGṛ. and Śr.

āsyandana ā-syandana n. flowing near Nir.

āsyahātya mfn. (fr. asy-a-hatya g. vimuktādi Pāṇ. 5-2, 61), containing the word asy-a-hatya, "non-killing with a sword" (as a chapter) or (g. anuśatikādi Pāṇ. 7-3, 20) belonging to a non-massacre ([asi-hatya and āsihātya Kāś.])

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āsyā f. see 2. ās.

āsyūta ā-syūta see ā-siv.

āsraṃs ā-sraṃs

āsrasta ā-srasta mfn. fallen off, loose MBh.

āsrapa m. (fr. asra-pa), the nineteenth lunar mansion (presided over by the Rākṣasa Asra-pa) L.
āsrapa m. = asra-pa (q.v.) T.

āsru ā-sru P. -sravati, to flow near or towards; to flow, stream, flow from BhP. Sarvad.; to spring a leak; to flow off, go off, deteriorate AV. v, 19, 8; ii, 29, 7: Caus. -srāvayati and -sravayati, to cause to flow; to bleed, cup Kām.; to impel Sarvad.

āsrava ā-srava m. the foam on boiling rice L.
     m. a door opening into water and allowing the stream to descend through it Sarvad.
āsrava ā-srava m. (with Jainas) the action of the senses which impels the soul towards external objects (one of the seven Sattvas or substances; it is two fold, as good or evil) Sarvad.
     m. distress, affliction, pain L.

āsrāva ā-srāva m. flow, issue, running, discharge Suśr.
     m. suppuration MBh.
     m. pain, affliction
     m. a particular disease of the body AV. i, 2, 4; ii, 3, 3-5
āsrāva ā-srāva m. pl. the objects of sense Āp.
āsrāvabheṣaja ā-srāva-bheṣaja n. a medicament, medicine AV. vi, 44, 2.

āsrāvin ā-srāvin mfn. flowing, emitting fluid, discharging humour (as an elephant who emits fluid from his temples during the rutting time) MBh.
     mfn. suppurating, festering Suśr.

āsru ā-sru mfn. flowing or streaming in abundance.
āsrupayas ā-sru-payas mfn. one whose milk is streaming away in abundance (as a cow) BhP. x, 13, 30.

āsvad ā-svad P. -svadati, to eat, consume MBh.: Caus. -svādayati, to taste, enjoy, eat with a relish MBh. R. BhP. VarBṛ. Suśr. Pañcat. &c.

āsvāda ā-svāda m. eating with a relish, tasting, enjoying (also metaphorically) Mn. Kathās. Sāh. Yājñ. &c.
     m. flavour, taste R. Pañcat. Megh. &c.
āsvādavat ā-svāda-vat mfn. having a good taste, palatable
     mfn. delicious in flavour Ragh.

āsvādaka ā-svādaka mfn. tasting, enjoying Sāh.

āsvādana ā-svādana n. the act of eating, tasting, enjoying Pañcat. Hit.

āsvādita ā-svādita mfn. tasted, enjoyed, eaten.

āsvādya ā-svādya mfn. to be eaten
     mfn. to be tasted or enjoyed MBh. Kathās.
     mfn. having a good taste, palatable delicious.
āsvādyatoya ā-svādya-toya mf (ā) n. having sweet or palatable water (as a stream) Hit.

āsvan ā-svan P. (pf. 3. pl. -svenus Bhaṭṭ.) to resound.

āsvanita ā-svanita mfn. (Pāṇ. 7-2, 28) sounded, resounded.
āsvānta ā-svānta mfn. (Pāṇ. 7-2, 28) sounded, resounded.

āsvid ā-svid Ā. (p. pf. -siṣvidāna RV. x, 106, 10) to sweat, perspire.

āha ind. an interjection; a particle implying reproof; severity; command; casting; sending L.

āha perf. 3. sg. of the defect. 1. ah q.v.

āhaka m. a peculiar disease of the nose, inflammation of the Schneiderian membrane.

āhaṃkārika mfn. (fr. ahaṃkāra), belonging to Ahaṃ-kāra or self-consciousness MBh.

āhaṃkārya erroneously for ahaṃkārya q.v.

āhan ā-han P. -hanti (Impv. ā-jahi AV. &c.; pf. ā-jaghāna RV. &c.) Ā. -hate (only if no object follows Pāṇ. 1-3, 28, or if the object is a part of one's own body Kāty.; Pot. 1. sg. -ghnīya Pat. on Pāṇ. 1-1, 62 Daś.) to strike at, hit, beat; to attack, assault RV. TS. ĀśvGṛ. MBh. Kathās. &c.: (Ā.) to strike one's self (or any part of one's body) BhP. Pāṇ. and Comm. Bhaṭṭ.; to make away with one's self Daś. 91, 15; to fasten AV. ŚBr.; to beat or cause to sound (a drum &c.) TS. ŚBr. Kathās. Bhaṭṭ. &c.: Intens. ā-jaṅghanti RV. vi, 75, 13, to strike at or beat violently.

āhata ā-hata mfn. struck, beaten, hit, hurt R. Ragh. Kum. Kathās. VarBṛ. &c.
     mfn. fastened, fixed RV. AV.
     mfn. beaten, caused to sound (as a drum &c.) MBh. Hariv. Ragh. &c.
     mfn. crushed, rubbed Śiś.
     mfn. rendered null, destroyed, frustrated BhP. VarBṛS.
     mfn. multiplied VarBṛS.
     mfn. hit, blunted (said of a Visarga, when changed to o) Sāh.
     mfn. uttered falsely L.
     mfn. known, understood L.
     mfn. repeated, mentioned L.
āhata ā-hata m. a drum L.
āhata ā-hata n. old cloth or raiment L.
āhata ā-hata n. new cloth or clothes L.
āhata ā-hata n. assertion of an impossibility L.
āhatalakṣaṇa ā-hata-lakṣaṇa mfn. one whose marks or characteristics are mentioned, famed, reputed L.
āhatavisargatā ā-hata-visarga-tā f. the deadening of a Visarga or its change into o Sāh.

āhati ā-hati f. hitting, striking
     f. a blow, hit Kathās. Ratnāv. Kpr. &c.
āhati ā-hati f. (in arith.) a product, Ārvabh. Bījag.

āhatya ā-hatya ind. p. having struck or beaten, striking, hitting.
āhatyavacana ā-hatya-vacana n. an explicit or energetic explanation.
āhatyavāda ā-hatya-vāda m. an explicit or energetic explanation.

āhanana ā-hanana n. the act of striking at, beating KātyŚr.
     n. killing (an animal) AV.
     n. a stick for beating a drum AV. xx, 133, 1.
āhananaprakāra ā-hanana-prakāra mfn. fit for beating ĀpŚr.

āhananyā mfn. (fr. ā-hanana), being in the act of beating (a drum &c.) VS. xvi, 35.

āhanas ā-hanas mfn. to be beaten or pressed out (as Soma)
     mfn. to be skimmed (as milk) RV.
     mfn. to be beaten (as an unchaste woman)
     mfn. unchaste, wanton
     mfn. obscene, lascivious, profligate RV. v, 42, 13; x, 10, 6. 8.

āhanasya ā-hanasya n. unchasteness, lasciviousness AitBr.
     n. lascivious words, obscenity ŚBr.
āhanasyā ā-hanasyā f. pl. (scil. ṛcas) verses of a lascivious character
āhanasyā ā-hanasyā f. a chapter of the Kuntāpa hymns in the Atharva-veda AitBr. ĀśvŚr. &c.
āhanasyā ā-hanasyā f. (with an- mfn. chaste, decent ŚāṅkhGṛ. HirGṛ.)

āhara ā-hara &c. see ā-hṛ.

āhary ā-hary P. (p. -haryat RV. x, 105, 1) Ā. (p. -haryamāṇa RV. x, 96, 11) to like; to foster.

āhalak ([VS.]) and āhalam ([TS.]) ind. a smacking sound.

āhava ā-hava &c. see ā-hu & ā-hve.

āhaspatya mfn. (fr. ahas-pati), belonging to the lord of the day or to the sun, MantraBr Gobh.

āhāra ā-hāra &c. see ā-hṛ.

āhāva ā-hāva &c. see ā-hu & ā-hve.

āhi ā-hi Ā. (3. pl. ā-hinvire RV. ix, 74, 8) to carry near; to procure.

āhiṃs ā-hiṃs Ā. -hiṃsate, to attack, make war upon TāṇḍyaBr.

āhiṃsi m. a descendant of Ahiṃsa.

āhiṃsāyana m. (fr. āhiṃsi g. taulvalyādi Pāṇ. 2-4, 61), a descendant of Āhiṃsi.

āhika m. (fr. ahi), the descending node L.
     m. N. of Pāṇini L.

āhicchattra mfn. (fr. ahi-cchattra, or -ā), coming from the country Ahicchattra or its city Kathās. Pat.

āhicchattrika m. an inhabitant of the country Ahicchattra or its city.

āhiṇḍaka and āhiṇḍika m. a man of mixed origin (the son of a Niṣāda father and a Vaidehī mother Mn. x, 37; employed as a watchman outside gaols &c. Comm. on Mn.); a traveller [in Prākṛit] Mṛicch.

āhita ā-hita and ā-hiti see ā-dhā.

āhituṇḍika m. (fr. ahituṇḍa), "one (who plays) with a snake's mouth", a snake-catcher, juggler Pañcat. Mudr.

āhimata mfn. (fr ahi-mat), belonging to (a country) abounding in snakes Comm. on Pāṇ.

āhirbudhnya n. N. of the Nakshatra Uttara-bhadra-padā (presided over by Ahir-budhnya).

āhu ā-hu P. Ā. -juhoti, -juhute (p. -juhvāna) to sacrifice, offer an oblation; to sprinkle (with butter) RV. AV. TS. Hariv.

āhava ā-hava m. sacrificing, sacrifice L.
āhava ā-hava m. (for 2. ā-hava see ā-hve.)

āhavana ā-havana n. offering an oblation, offering sacrifice, a sacrifice RV. vii, 1, 17; 8, 5.

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āhavanīya ā-havanīya mfn. to be offered as an oblation
āhavanīya ā-havanīya mfn. (āhavanīya) m. (scil. agni) consecrated fire taken from the householder's perpetual fire and prepared for receiving oblations
     mfn. especially the eastern of the three fires burning at a sacrifice AV. ŚBr. KātyŚr. ĀśvŚr. ChUp. &c.
āhavanīyatas ā-havanīya-tas ind. from the Āhavanīya fire ĀpŚr.

āhavanīyaka m. = āhavanīya above.

āhāva ā-hāva m. a trough, pail, vessel RV.
     m. a trough near a well for watering cattle Pāṇ.
āhāva ā-hāva m. (for 2. ā-hāva see ā-hve.)

āhuta ā-huta mfn. offered as an oblation, sacrificed RV. AV. ŚāṅkhŚr.
     mfn. laid in the fire (as a corpse) RV. x, 16, 5
     mfn. offering made to men, hospitality (= manuṣya-yajña q.v.) L.
     mfn. nourishment of all created beings (considered as one of the five principal sacrifices of the Hindūs; cf. bhūta-yajña) L.

āhuti ā-huti f. offering oblations with fire to the deities
     f. any solemn rite accompanied with oblations RV. AV. TS. AitBr. ŚBr. MBh. &c.
āhuti ā-huti m. N. of a son of Babhru MBh. Hariv. VP.
āhutikṛta ā-huti-kṛta mfn. offered as an oblation ŚBr. vi, 6, 4, 2.
āhutibhāga ā-huti-bhāga mf (ī) n. one whose share is a sacrifice AitBr.
āhutibhāj ā-huti-bhāj mfn. one who partakes of a sacrifice or oblation MaitrS.
āhutimaya ā-huti-maya mfn. consisting of oblations ŚBr.
āhutivat ā-huti-vat (āhuti-) mfn. accompanied with oblations ŚBr.
āhutiṣṭakā f. pl. a kind of brick TS.
āhutiṣṭakā f. (for 2. ā-huti see ā-hve.)

āhutī (in comp. for 1. ā-huti).
āhutīkṛ āhutī-kṛ to offer as an oblation, Ratnāv. Bālar.
āhutībhū āhutī-bhū to become or be an oblation Bālar.
āhutīvṛdh āhutī-vṛdh mfn. delighting in sacrifices RV. ix, 67, 29.

āhuka m. N. of a king (great, grandfather of Kṛiṣna, a son or grandson of Abhijit) MBh. Hariv. VP.
āhukī f. a sister of that king Hariv. VP.
āhuka m. pl. N. of a people MBh.

āhulya n. the leguminous shrub Tabernaemontana Coronaria L.

āhū ā-hū &c. see ā-hve.

āhūrya ā-hūrya see ā-hvṛ.

āhṛ ā-hṛ P. -harati (aor. 1. sg. -ahārṣam RV. AV.; pf. -jahāra, Inf. -hartavai ŚBr. xiii, 8, 3, 10); seldom Ā. (pf. -jahre Hariv.) to fetch, bring, bring near; to offer, reach forth, deliver, give RV. AV. TS. ŚBr. MBh. R. BhP. Śak. &c.; to fetch for one's self, take away, take, receive, get AV. ĀśvGṛ. Mn. Yājñ. MBh. Kathās. &c.; to conceive (as a woman) Mn.; to bring home (a bride) R. Kathās. Kum.; to put on; to take for one's self, use, enjoy MBh. Kathās. R. &c.; to manifest, utter, speak MBh. BhP. R. &c.: Caus. P. Ā. -hārayati, -te, to cause to fetch; to procure ŚBr. AitBr. TBr.; to cause to bring, collect (taxes) Mn. MBh.; to take for one's self, enjoy, eat MBh. R.; to manifest, utter MBh. R. Hariv.: Desid. P. Ā. -jihīrṣati, -te, to wish or intend to procure ŚBr.; to seek to get MBh.

ājihīrṣu ā-jihīrṣu mfn. (fr. Desid.), being about to bring near or fetch MBh. iii, 11078.

āhara ā-hara mfn. ifc. bringing, fetching Ragh.
āhara ā-hara m. taking, seizing
āhara ā-hara m. accomplishing, offering (a sacrifice) MBh. Kād.
āhara ā-hara m. drawing in breath, inhaling
āhara ā-hara m. inhaled air
āhara ā-hara m. breath inspired, inspiration L.

āhara ā-hara (2. sg. Impv. forming irregular Tatpurusha compounds with the following words):
āharakaraṭā ā-hara-karaṭā (i.e. ā-hara karaṭa! ity-ucyate yasyāṃ kriyāyāṃ sā),
āharaceṭā ā-hara-ceṭā g. mayūra-vyaṃsakādi Pāṇ. 2-1, 72.
āharanivapā ā-hara-nivapā g. mayūra-vyaṃsakādi Pāṇ. 2-1, 72.
āharaniṣkirā ā-hara-niṣkirā g. mayūra-vyaṃsakādi Pāṇ. 2-1, 72.
āharavanitā ā-hara-vanitā g. mayūra-vyaṃsakādi Pāṇ. 2-1, 72.
āharavasanā ā-hara-vasanā g. mayūra-vyaṃsakādi Pāṇ. 2-1, 72.
āharavitanā ā-hara-vitanā g. mayūra-vyaṃsakādi Pāṇ. 2-1, 72.
āharasenā ā-hara-senā g. mayūra-vyaṃsakādi Pāṇ. 2-1, 72.

āharaṇa ā-haraṇa mfn. ifc. taking away, robbing
āharaṇa ā-haraṇa n. taking, seizing, bringing, fetching KātyŚr. Śak. &c.
āharaṇa ā-haraṇa n. extracting, removing Suśr.
āharaṇa ā-haraṇa n. accomplishing, offering (a sacrifice) MBh.
āharaṇa ā-haraṇa n. battle, combat L.
āharaṇa ā-haraṇa n. causing, inducing L.

āharaṇīkṛ āharaṇī-kṛ to offer, give as a present Ragh.

āhartṛ ā-hartṛ m. one who brings or fetches
     m. one who procures TS. ŚBr. MBh. R.
     m. one who takes or seizes
     m. one who takes away or removes Yājñ.
     m. causing, inducing, an originator MBh. Vikr.
     m. an offerer (of a sacrifice) MBh.
     m. one who takes for himself or enjoys Lalit.

āhāra ā-hāra mf (ī) n. ifc. bringing near, procuring
     mf (ī) n. being about to fetch, going to fetch MBh.
āhāra ā-hāra mf (ī) n. (as) m. taking
     mf (ī) n. fetching, bringing near KātyŚr. R.
     mf (ī) n. employing, use KātyŚr.
     mf (ī) n. taking food
     mf (ī) n. food ([e.g. ā-hāraṃ 1. kṛ, to take food, eat MBh. &c.])
     mf (ī) n. livelihood Hit. Pañcat. R. Mn. Suśr. &c.
āhāraniḥsaraṇamārga ā-hāra-niḥsaraṇa-mārga m. "the place of the exit of food", the posterior part of the body Bhartṛ.
āhāranirgamasthāna ā-hāra-nirgama-sthāna n. id.
āhārapāka ā-hāra-pāka m. "food-maturing", digestion Bhpr.
āhārabhūmi ā-hāra-bhūmi f. eating-place Kathās.
āhārayojana ā-hāra-yojana n. dressing food MBh.
āhāraviraha ā-hāra-viraha m. want of food.
āhāravṛtti ā-hāra-vṛtti f. livelihood Pañcat.
āhāraśuddhi ā-hāra-śuddhi f. purity in food ChUp.
āhārasaṃbhava ā-hāra-saṃbhava m. the juice produced by food, chyle, lymph, serum L.
āhārārthin mfn. seeking or begging for food.

āhāraka mfn. bringing near, procuring, fetching Comm. on Pāṇ. (cf. kṛtāhāra-ka.)

āhāraya Nom. (fr. ā-hāra) P. ā-hārayati, to take food, eat, dine Vet.

āhārika m. (with Jainas) one of the five bodies belonging to the soul (a minute form, issuing from the head of a meditative sage to consult an omniscient saint and returning with the desired information, Colebrooke).

āhārin ā-hārin mfn. taking together, collecting.

āhārya ā-hārya mfn. to be taken or seized
     mfn. to be fetched or brought near ĀśvŚr. KātyŚr. Mn.
     mfn. to be extracted or removed Suśr.
     mfn. to be taken or eaten
     mfn. what may be removed, adventitious, accessory, incidental L.
āhārya ā-hārya m. a kind of bandage Suśr.
āhārya ā-hārya n. any disease to be treated by the operation of extracting
āhārya ā-hārya n. extraction Suśr.
āhārya ā-hārya n. a vessel AV. ix, 1, 23; 6, 18
āhārya ā-hārya n. the decorative part of a drama (the press, decorations, &c.) L.
āhāryaśobhā ā-hārya-śobhā f. adventitious beauty (not natural but the effect of paint, ornaments, &c.)

āhṛta ā-hṛta mfn. brought near, fetched, procured Mn. Ragh. Yājñ. MārkP. &c.
     mfn. taken, seized, captivated Kathās. Yājñ. MBh. &c.
     mfn. taken (as food), eaten R. &c.
     mfn. uttered, spoken R. BhP. &c.
āhṛtayajñakratu ā-hṛta-yajña-kratu (āhṛta-) mfn. intending to accomplish a prepared sacrifice AV. ix, 6, 27.

āhṛti ā-hṛti f. bringing or drawing near VarBṛS.

āhṛtya ā-hṛtya ind. p. having fetched or brought &c.

āhṛṣ ā-hṛṣ P. (p. -hṛṣyat) to shudder, shiver BhP. x, 82, 14.

āheya mfn. (fr. ahi Pāṇ. 4-3, 56), belonging to or coming from a snake Pañcat.

āho ind. (g. cādi Pāṇ. 1-4, 57) an interjection, of asking and of doubt, "Is it so?" ŚBr. TUp. Śak. Bhag.
āhopuruṣikā āho-puruṣikā (g. mayūra-vyaṃsakādi Pāṇ. 3-1, 72) f. boasting of one's manliness or military prowess; vaunting of one's power Bhaṭṭ.
āhosvit āho-svit ind. an interrogative particle (often after kim e.g. kim īśvarānapekṣikam āho svid īśvarāpekṣam, "is it independent of God or dependent on God?")

āhna n. (fr. ahan), a series of days, many days ŚBr. Pāṇ.

āhnika mfn. performed or occurring in the day-time, diurnal MBh.
     mfn. performed or done or occurring every day, daily R. &c.
āhnika n. a religious ceremony to be performed every day at a fixed hour MBh. R.
āhnika n. a day's work
āhnika n. what may be read on one day
āhnika n. division or chapter of a book
āhnika n. constant occupation, daily work
āhnika n. daily food &c. L.
āhnika n. N. of several works.
āhnikacandrikā āhnika-candrikā f.
āhnikatattva āhnika-tattva n.
āhnikadīpaka āhnika-dīpaka m.
āhnikapradīpa āhnika-pradīpa m.
āhnikaprayoga āhnika-prayoga m.
āhnikamañjarī āhnika-mañjarī f.
āhnikasāra āhnika-sāra m. N. of wks.
āhnikācāra m. daily observance (the diurnal prayers and practices necessary for bodily and mental purification)
āhnikācāra -tattva n. N. of wk.

āhneya m. (fr. ahni f.), N. of Śauca TĀr. ii, 12, 2.

āhruta ā-hruta see ā-hvṛ.

āhlād ā-hlād Caus. -hlādayati, to refresh, revive, gladden MBh. Ragh. Rājat. &c.

āhlāda ā-hlāda m. refreshing, reviving
     m. joy, delight Pañcat.
āhlādakara ā-hlāda-kara mfn. causing or conferring delight Kād. Ratnāv.
āhlādakārin ā-hlāda-kārin mfn. id.
āhlādadugha ā-hlāda-dugha mfn. id.

āhlādaka ā-hlādaka mfn. causing delight, refreshing, reviving Kathās.

āhlādana ā-hlādana n. the act of gladdening, refreshing R.

āhlādanīya ā-hlādanīya mfn. to be refreshed or gladdened Kād.
āhlādita ā-hlādita mfn. delighted, rejoiced.

āhlādin ā-hlādin mfn. causing joy or delight, Ratnāv.

āhvṛ ā-hvṛ Ā. (Subj. 2. sg. ā-juhūrthās RV. vii, 1, 19) to make crooked; to hurt, injure.

āhūrya ā-hūrya mfn. one to whom homage is to be paid
     mfn. to be made favourable RV. i, 69, 4

āhruta ā-hruta mfn. stooped, crooked
     mfn. hurt, wounded.
āhrutabheṣaja ā-hruta-bheṣaja mf (ī) n. curing anything wounded or hurt AV. xix, 2, 5.

āhvara ā-hvara mfn. crooked T.
āhvarakantha ā-hvara-kantha n. N. of a town of the Uśīnarias Kāś. on Pāṇ. 2-4, 20.

āhvaraka ā-hvaraka m. pl. N. of a school TPrāt.

āhvāraka ā-hvāraka m. pl. id. ib.

āhvṛti ā-hvṛti mfn. crooked, cunning Hariv.
āhvṛti ā-hvṛti m. N. of a king MBh.

āhve ā-hve P. -hvayati (but also Pot. 1. sg. ā-huvema AV. vii, 85, 1) Ā. -hvayate (but also 1. sg. ā-huve RV.; aor. 3. pl. āhūṣata RV. i, 14, 2, &c.; Inf. -huvadhyai RV. vi, 60, 13, and -hvayitavai ŚBr. ii, 5, 3, 18) to call near, invoke invite, summon, cite RV. ŚBr. TS. MBh. Mṛicch. BhP. Pañcat. &c.; to provoke, challenge, emulate (in this sense only Ā. Pāṇ. 1-3, 31) RV. ŚBr. R. Kathās. &c.; to call to (especially in rites said of the Hotṛi, who addresses the Adhvaryu by the Ā-hāva or Ā-hvāna; see below) AitBr. ĀśvŚr. KātyŚr. ŚāṅkhBr. and Śr.; to proclaim AitBr. ŚBr. KātyŚr. ĀśvŚr.: Caus. -hvāyayati, to cause to call near, send for; to cause to summon or challenge or invite R. Ragh. Bhaṭṭ.: Desid. -juhūṣati, to wish to call near, to be about to call near: Intens. ā-johavīti RV. vii, 56, 18, to call near zealously.

āhava ā-hava m. challenge, provoking
     m. war, battle RV. MBh. Mn. R. Bhag. &c.
āhavakāmyā ā-hava-kāmyā f. desire of war.
āhavabhūmi ā-hava-bhūmi f. battle-field Kathās. (For 1. ā-hava see ā-hu.)

āhāva ā-hāva m. a particular invocation (śoṃsāvom corrupt from śaṃsāva, "let us two pray!") by which the Hotṛi addresses the Adhvaryu AitBr. ĀśvŚr. (cf. ā-hvāna)
     m. battle, war L.
āhāva ā-hāva m. (for 1. ā-hāva see ā-hu.)

āhuti ā-huti f. calling, invoking [sometimes with this sense in the oldest Vedic texts, but see the more correct form ā-hūti]
āhuti ā-huti f. (for 1. ā-huti see ā-hu.)

āhuva ā-huva mfn. to be invoked (Sāy.) RV. vii, 32, 19.

āhū ā-hū f. calling, invoking (BRD.) ib.

āhūta ā-hūta mfn. called, summoned, invoked, invited.
āhūtaprapalāyin ā-hūta-prapalāyin m. a defendant or witness absconding or not appearing when summoned Yājñ.
āhūtādhyāyin mfn. one who studies only after having been called (by the teacher).

āhūtavya ā-hūtavya ([?]) mfn. to be called Kathās. cx, 141.

āhūti ā-hūti f. calling, invoking AitBr.

āhūya ā-hūya ind. having invited &c.

āhva ā-hva mfn. a caller, crier: (ifc.) named, called
āhvā ā-hvā f. a name, appellation Suśr.

āhvaya ā-hvaya m. a lawsuit arising from a dispute about games with animals (as cock-fighting &c.) Mn. viii, 7
     m. appellation, name (generally ifc. e.g. rāmāyaṇāhvayaṃ kāvyam, &c.) MBh. Ragh. Suśr. Kathās. &c.

āhvayana ā-hvayana n. appellation, name R.

āhvayitavya ā-hvayitavya mfn. to be summoned or invited MBh.

āhvāna ā-hvāna n. calling, invitation, a call or summons MBh. Pañcat. Hit.
     n. invocation of a deity Mn. MBh.
     n. challenge R.
     n. legal summons Mṛicch. Comm. on Yājñ.
     n. an appellation, a name L.
     n. a particular calling in rites = 2. ā-hāva q.v.
āhvānadarśana ā-hvāna-darśana n. a day of trial.

āhvānaya Nom. P. āhvānayati, (in law) to summon Comm. on Yājñ.

āhvāya ā-hvāya m. a summons
     m. a name L.

āhvāyaka m. a messenger, courier MBh.
āhvāyikā f. a female messenger.

āhvāyitavya ā-hvāyitavya mfn. to be called before a tribunal Mṛicch.


i the third vowel of the alphabet, corresponding to i short, and pronounced as that letter in kill &c.
ikāra i-kāra m. the letter or sound i.
ivarṇa i-varṇa m. the letter or sound i.

[Page 163,3]
i ind. an interjection of anger, calling, sorrow, distress, compassion, &c., (g. cādi Pāṇ. 1-4, 57, &c.)

i base of Nom. and Acc. sing. du. and pl. of the demonstrative pronoun idam, "this" or "that"; ([cf. itara, itas, iti id, idā, iyat, iva, iha: cf. also Lat. 'id'; Goth. 'ita'; Eng. 'it'; Old Germ. 'iz'; Mod. Germ. 'es'.])

i m. N. of Kāmadeva L.

i cl.2.P. eti (Impv. 2. sg. ihi) and 1. P. Ā. ayati, ayate ([cf. ay]), (pf. iyāya [2. sg. iyatha AV. viii, 1, 10, and iyetha RV.] fut. eṣyati; aor. aiṣīt; inf. etum, etave RV. and AV., etavai RV. etos RV. ityai RV. i, 113, 6, 124, 1) to go, walk; to flow; to blow; to advance, spread, get about; to go to or towards (with acc.), come RV. AV. ŚBr. MBh. R. Hit. Ragh. &c.; to go away, escape, pass, retire RV. AV. ŚBr. R.; to arise from, come from RV. ChUp.; to return (in this sense only fut.) MBh. R.; (with punar) to come back again, return MBh. R. Pañcat. &c.; to succeed Mn. iii, 127; to arrive at, reach, obtain RV. AV. ŚBr. Śak. Hit. &c.; to fall into, come to; to approach with prayers, gain by asking (cf. ita); to undertake anything (with acc.); to be employed in, go on with, continue in any condition or relation (with a part. or instr. e.g. asura-rakṣasāni mṛdyamānāni yanti, "the Asuras and Rakshases are being continually crushed" ŚBr. i, 1, 4, 14; gavāmayaneneyuḥ, "they, were engaged in the [festival called] Gavāmayana" KātyŚr. xxv, 5, 2); to appear, be KaṭhUp.: Intens. Ā. īyate (RV. i, 30, 18; p. iyāna RV.; inf. iyadhyai RV. vi, 20, 8) to go quickly or repeatedly; to come, wander, run, spread, get about RV. AV. VS.; to appear, make one's appearance RV. AV. BṛĀrUp.; to approach any one with requests (with two acc.), ask, request RV. AV.: Pass. īyate, to be asked or requested RV.: Caus. āyayati, to cause to go or escape Vop.; ([cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'e-o', 'i-mus', 'i-ter', &c.; Lith. 'ei-mi', "I go"; Slav. 'i-du', "I go", 'i-ti', "to go"; Goth. 'i-ddja', "I went."])

it ifc. going, going towards; cf. arthet; (for 2. it see s.v.)

ita mfn. ifc. gone
     mfn. returned
     mfn. obtained (cf. anita, ud-ita, &c.)
     mfn. remembered L.
ita mfn. (am) n. way ŚBr.
itasu mfn. one whose animal spirits have departed TS.

iti f. ityai (dat.) see i above
iti f. (for 2. iti see s. v.)

itya mfn. to be gone to or towards Pāṇ. 3-1, 109 Bhaṭṭ.
itya f. going, stepping VS. xii, 62 RV. ŚBr.
     mfn. a litter, palanquin Pāṇ. Comm.

ityaka m. a door-keeper, chamberlain Kathās.

itvan mf (arī) n. going. see agretvan and prātar-itvan.

itvara mf (ī) n. going, walking RV. x, 88, 4
     mf (ī) n. travelling
     mf (ī) n. a traveller
     mf (ī) n. cruel, harsh L.
     mf (ī) n. poor, indigent L.
     mf (ī) n. low, vile, condemned Pañcad.
itvara m. a bull or steer allowed to go at liberty (v.l. iṭcara, q.v.) L.
itvara mf (ī) n. (ī) f. a disloyal or unchaste woman Rājat.

ikkaṭa m. a kind of reed L. see itkaṭa and utkaṭa.

ikkavāla in astrology = [characters], good fortune, prosperity.

ikṣu m. (2. iṣ Uṇ. iii, 157), the sugar-cane AV. i, 34, 5 Kauś. ĀśvGṛ. Mn. &c.
ikṣu m. (twelve species of it are enumerated Suśr.)
     m. the stem of the sugar-cane Mn.
     m. eyelash VS. TS. &c.
     m. N. of a king VP.
ikṣukāṇḍa ikṣu-kāṇḍa n. the stem or cane of the Saccharum Officinale, the sugar-cane Suśr. R.
ikṣukāṇḍa ikṣu-kāṇḍa m. N. of two different species of sugar-cane, Saccharum Munja Roxb. and Saccharum Spontaneum L.
ikṣukuṭṭaka ikṣu-kuṭṭaka m. a gatherer or reaper of sugar-cane Uṇ.
ikṣukṣetra ikṣu-kṣetra n. a field of sugar-cane Pañcad.
ikṣugandha ikṣu-gandha m. Saccharum Spontaneum
     m. a kind of Asteracantha Longifolia
ikṣugandhā ikṣu-gandhā f. Saccharum Spontaneum, Asteracantha Longifolia, Capparis Spinosa, Batatas Paniculata L.
ikṣugandhikā ikṣu-gandhikā f. Batatas Paniculata L.
ikṣuja ikṣu-ja mfn. coming from sugar-cane Suśr.
ikṣutulyā ikṣu-tulyā f. Saccharum Spontaneum L.
ikṣudaṇḍa ikṣu-daṇḍa n. the stem or cane of the Saccharum Officinale.
ikṣudarbhā ikṣu-darbhā f. a kind of grass or sugar-cane L.
ikṣudā ikṣu-dā f. N. of a river
ikṣudā ikṣu-dā f. see ikṣulā, ikṣumālinī, ikṣu-mālavī.
ikṣunetra ikṣu-netra n. a kind of sugar-cane L.
ikṣupattra ikṣu-pattra m. the grain Penicillaria Spicata L.
ikṣupattrī ikṣu-pattrī f. Acorus Calamus Nir.
ikṣuparṇī ikṣu-parṇī f. Acorus Calamus ib.
ikṣupāka ikṣu-pāka m. molasses L.
ikṣupra ikṣu-pra m. the plant Saccharum Sara L.
ikṣubālikā ikṣu-bālikā f. Saccharum Spontaneum = -tulyā L.
ikṣubhakṣikā ikṣu-bhakṣikā f. a meal of sugar or molasses Comm. on Pāṇ.
ikṣubhakṣita ikṣu-bhakṣita m. f (ā and ī). chewing sugar-cane Vop.
ikṣumatī ikṣu-matī f. N. of a river in Kurukshetra MBh. Hariv. R.
ikṣumālavī ikṣu-mālavī f. N. of a river MBh.
ikṣumālavī ikṣu-mālavī. ; see ikṣu-dā.
ikṣumālinī ikṣu-mālinī f. N. of a river MBh.
ikṣumālinī ikṣu-mālinī f. see ikṣu-dā.
ikṣumūla ikṣu-mūla n. a kind of sugar-cane
     n. the root of sugar-cane.
ikṣumeha ikṣu-meha m. diabetes or diabetes mellitus
ikṣumeha ikṣu-meha m. see madhu-meha
ikṣumeha ikṣu-meha m. (-mehin mfn. suffering from diabetes Suśr.)
ikṣuyantra ikṣu-yantra n. a sugar-mill.
ikṣuyoni ikṣu-yoni m. Saccharum Officinarum L.
ikṣurasa ikṣu-rasa m. the juice of the sugar-cane
     m. molasses, unrefined sugar Suśr. Pañcat.
     m. the cane Saccharum Spontaneum L.
ikṣurasakvātha ikṣu-rasa-kvātha m. raw or unrefined sugar, molasses L.
ikṣurasakvāthoda ikṣu-rasa-kvāthoda m. the sea of syrup L.
ikṣuvaṇa ikṣu-vaṇa n. (Pāṇ. viii, 4,5) a sugar-cane wood.
ikṣuvallarī ikṣu-vallarī f. Batatas Paniculata L.
ikṣuvallī ikṣu-vallī f. Batatas Paniculata L.
ikṣuvāṭikā ikṣu-vāṭikā f. Saccharum Officinarum (the common yellow cane) L.
ikṣuvāṭī ikṣu-vāṭī f. Saccharum Officinarum (the common yellow cane) L.
ikṣuvāri ikṣu-vāri n. the sea of syrup (one of the seven seas) L.
ikṣuvikāra ikṣu-vikāra m. "change of sugar-cane", sugar, molasses
     m. any sweetmeat Suśr.
ikṣuveṣṭana ikṣu-veṣṭana m. a kind of sugar-cane L.
ikṣuśākaṭa ikṣu-śākaṭa n. a field of sugar-cane L.
ikṣuśākina ikṣu-śākina n. a field of sugar-cane L.
ikṣusamudra ikṣu-samudra m. the sea of syrup (one of the seven seas) L.
ikṣusāra ikṣu-sāra m. molasses, raw or unrefined sugar L.
ikṣvāri (for ikṣu-vāri?) m. Saccharum Spontaneum.
ikṣvālika m. (for ikṣu-vālika?), Saccharum Spontaneum
ikṣvālikā f. another sort, Saccharum Fuscum (native reed-pens are made from its stem) L.

ikṣuka m. sugar-cane Suśr.

ikṣukīya mfn. (Pāṇ. 4-2, 31) abounding in sugar-cane (as a country or region).

ikṣura m. Capparis Spinosa
     m. Asteracantha Longifolia
     m. Saccharum Spontaneum L.

ikṣuraka m. Capparis Spinosa
     m. Saccharum Spontaneum L.

ikṣulā f. N. of a river MBh. see ikṣu-dā.

ikṣvāku ([RV.]) and ikṣvāku ([AV.]). m. N. of a man RV. x, 60, 7 AV. xix, 39, 9; of a son of Manu Vaivasvata (father of Kukshi and first king of the solar dynasty in Ayodhyā) MBh. R. Bhag. Hariv. VP.; a descendant of Ikṣvāku R. Ragh.; (some Buddhists as well as the Jainas derive their Cakravartins and many of their Arhats from Ikṣvāku); (avas) m. N. of a warrior-tribe descended from Ikṣvāku VarBṛS.; (us) f. a bitter gourd; according to some, the Coloquintida (Citrillus Colocynthis), the fruit of a wild species of Lagenaria Vulgaris Suśr.
ikṣvākukulaja ikṣvāku-kula-ja mfn. born in the family of Ikṣvāku.

ikh cl.1.P. ekhati, iyekha, ekhiṣyati, ekhitum, to go, move Dhātup. v, 26 & 27; ([cf. Gk. [greek] ?])

iṅkāra iṅ-kāra and iṅ-kṛta = hiṅ-kāra, hiṅkṛta q.v.

iṅkh cl.1.P. iṅkhati, iṅkhāṃ-cakāra, iṅkhiṣyati, iṅkhitum, to go, move Dhātup. v, 26 and 27; ([cf. Hib. 'imchim', "I go on, proceed, march?"])

iṅg cl.1.P., ep. Ā. iṅgati, -te (Dhātup. v, 46), to go, go to or towards; to move or agitate MBh. Bhag.: Caus. P. iṅgayati, to move, agitate, shake RV. i, 167, 45 ŚBr.; (in Gr.) to divide or separate the members of a compound word, use a word or bring it into such a grammatical relation that it is considered iṅgya see below RPrāt.; ([cf. Hib. 'ing', "a stir, a move."])

iṅga mfn. movable, locomotive MBh.
     mfn. surprising, wonderful L.
iṅga m. a hint or sign, an indication of sentiment by gesture, knowledge L.
iṅgā f. (with Buddh.) a manner of counting Lalit.

iṅgana n. shaking KātyŚr.
iṅgana n. (in Gr.) separation of one member of a compound from another
     n. separation by the ava-graha or mark of tmesis Comm. on RPrāt.

iṅgita n. palpitation
     n. change of the voice, internal motion, motion of various parts of the body as indicating the intentions
     n. hint, sign, gesture
     n. aim, intention, real but covert purpose Mn. R. MBh. Suśr. Hit. Ragh. &c.
iṅgitakovida iṅgita-kovida mfn. understanding signs, acquainted with the gesture of another, skilled in the expression or interpretation of internal sentiments by external gesture.
iṅgitajña iṅgita-jña mfn. understanding signs, acquainted with the gesture of another, skilled in the expression or interpretation of internal sentiments by external gesture.
iṅgitādhyāsita n. play of features MBh.
iṅgya mfn. movable from its place (in the Prātiśākhyas a term for those words or rather parts of a compound word which in certain grammatical operations may be separated from the preceding part), a word which in the Pada-pāṭha is divided by the avagraha or mark of tmesis RPrāt. APrāt.

iṅgiḍa m. N. of a plant Kauś.

iṅguda mf (ī). the medicinal tree Terminalia Catappa (in Bengal confounded with Putrañjīva Roxburghii Wall.) MBh. R. Suśr. Śak. Ragh.
iṅguda n. the nut of the tree Terminalia Catappa MBh.

iṅgula mf (ī). Terminalia Catappa L.

icikila m. a pond
     m. mud, mire L.

icchaka m. the citron, Citrus Medica L.

icchaka icchā, &c. see p.169, col.1.

ijjala m. a small tree growing in wet and saline soil (or on low grounds near the sea), Barringtonia Acutangula Gaertn. L.

ijya mfn. (irr. fut. pass. p. of yaj), to be revered or honoured RāmatUp. BhP. &c.
ijya m. a teacher BhP.
ijya m. a deity, god BhP.
ijya m. N. of Bṛihaspati (the teacher or Guru of the gods)
ijya m. of the planet Jupiter
ijyā f. a sacrifice, making offerings to the gods or manes Pāṇ. 3-3, 98 KātyŚr. MBh. Bhag. Suśr. Ragh. &c.
ijya m. a gift, donation
ijya m. worship, reverence
ijya m. meeting, union L.
ijya m. a cow L.
ijya m. a bawd or procuress L.
ijyaśīla ijya-śīla mfn. sacrificing frequently L.

iñcāka m. a shrimp, prawn.

iñjanā f. (fr. iñj = iṅg?), movement Lalit.

iṭ cl.1.P. eṭati, eṭitum (Dhātup. ix, 31), to go; to go to or towards; (p. iṭat RV. x, 171, 1) to make haste; to err ([NBD.])

iṭa m. a kind of reed or grass
     m. a texture woven from it, a mat AV. vi, 14, 3; ix, 3, 18
     m. N. of a Ṛiṣi (author of RV. x, 171) RAnukr.
iṭasūna iṭa-sūna n. a texture formed of reed, a mat ŚBr.

iṭcara iṭ-cara m. (fr. 4. iṣ and cara), a bull or steer allowed to go at liberty L.

iṭhimikā f. N. of a section of the Kāṭhaka recension of the Yajur-veda.

iḍ (fr. 1. iṣ; connected with irā q.v.; only in inst. gen. abl. sing., and acc. pl. iḍā and iḍas; or, according to the spelling of the Ṛigveda, iLā and iLas), a refreshing draught, refreshment, libation offered to the gods RV.; the flow of speech, the stream of sacred words and worship, prayer; (Sāy.) the earth, food RV. VS.; (iḍas, or iLas) pl. the objects of devotion (a particular form of Agni addressed in the fourth verse of the Āprī hymn RV. i, 13) RV. iii, 4, 3; (erroneously also referred to in the Brāhmaṇas &c. as if etymologically connected with the words īḍya, īḍita, īLita, "the praiseworthy", "the praised", which are used in other passages as the designation of the same object of worship) VS. AitBr. ŚBr. ĀśvŚr. &c.

iḍa m. N. of Agni (who is to be addressed with prayers, or invoked with the stream of flow of praise) VS. ii, 3
     m. N. of a king (a son of Kardama or Manu) VP. (cf. ila.)
iḍaviḍa iḍa-viḍa m. N. of a son of Daśaratha VP.
iḍaviḍā iḍa-viḍā f. N. of a daughter of Tṛiṇabindu and mother of Kuvera VP. BhP.
     m. a species of she-goat BhP.

iḍas (gen. of iḍ above ).
iLas (gen. of iḍ above ).
iḍaspati iḍas-pati "Lord of refreshment", N. of Pūṣan RV. vi, 58, 4; of Bṛihaspati RV. v, 42, 14; of Viṣṇu BhP. vi, 5, 27.
iḍaspade iḍas-pade in the place, of sacred libation i.e. at the altar or place of offering RV.

iḍā f. or (in Ṛig-veda)
iLā (not to be confounded with the inst. case of iḍ above ), refreshing draught, refreshment, animation, recreation, comfort, vital spirit RV. AV. AitBr.; offering, libation (especially a holy libation, offered between the Pra-yāga and Anu-yāga, and consisting of four preparations of milk, poured into a vessel containing water, and then partially drunk by the priest and sacrificers; personified in the cow, the symbol of feeding, and nourishment) ŚBr. i, 8, 1, 1, &c. AitBr. KātyŚr. Kauś.; (metaphorically cf. id), stream or flow of praise and worship (personified as the goddess of sacred speech and action, invoked together with Aditi and other deities, but especially in the Āprī hymns together with Sarasvatī and Mahī or Bhāratī) RV. AV. VS. &c.; the earth, food Sāy.; a cow; the goddess iḍā or iLā (daughter of Manu or of man thinking on and worshipping the gods; she is the wife of Budha and mother of Purū-ravas; in another aspect she is called Maitrāvaruṇi as daughter of Mitra-Varuṇa, two gods who were objects of the highest and most spiritual devotion); N. of Durgā; of a daughter of Daksha and wife of Kaśyapa; of a wife of Vasudeva and of the Rudra Ṛita-dhvaja; speech BhP.; heaven L.; earth MBh.; a particular artery on the left side of the body; a tubular vessel (one of the principal channels of the vital spirit, that which is on the right side of the body) L.
iḍācamasa iḍā-camasa m. a vessel for the Iḍā oblation Kauś.
iḍājāta iḍā-jāta m. a species of Agallochum L.
iḍādaḍha iḍā-daḍha (iLā-, iḍā-, and ilā-) n. N. of a particular Iṣṭy-ayana or sacrificial observance AitBr. ĀśvŚr.
iḍāpātra iḍā-pātra n. a vessel for the Iḍā oblation.
iḍāpātrī iḍā-pātrī f. a vessel for the Iḍā oblation.
iḍāprajas iḍā-prajas (asas) f. pl. the descendants of Iḍā.
iḍāyāspade iḍā-yās-pade (iLāyās-pade) ind. at the place of Iḷā i.e. of worship and libation, earth RV. AV.
iḍāvat iḍā-vat (iḍā-) mfn. refreshing, granting fresh vital spirits; possessed of refreshment, refreshed; possessed of sacrificial food ([Sāy.]) RV.; containing the word iḍā TāṇḍyaBr.; (in music) a particular time.

iḍācikā f. (fr. iḍā?), a wasp L.

iḍikā f. the earth L.

iḍīya mfn. (g. utkarādi Pāṇ. 4-2, 90), belonging to iḍā.

iḍikka m. a wild goat L.

iḍvara m. a bull fit to be set at liberty L. see iṭ-cara.

iṇḍarī or iṇḍalī f. a kind of cake L.

iṇḍva n. du. two coverings for the hands (made of Muñja grass) to protect them in removing the Ukhā (from the fire) ŚBr. KātyŚr. ([T. reads iṇḍra]).

iṇverikā f. a kind of cake L.

it (in Gr.) an indicatory letter or syllable attached to roots &c. (= anubandha q.v.)

it for the Ved. particle id q.v.

itara i-tara mf (ā) n. (the neuter is ad in classical Sanskṛit, but am [ad ŚBr.] in Ved. Pāṇ. 7-1, 25, 26; comparative form of pronom. base 3. i; cf. Lat. 'iterum'; Hib. 'iter'), the other (of two), another
itara i-tara mf (ā) n. (pl, ) the rest
itara i-tara mf (ā) n. (with abl.) different from RV. AV. ŚBr. MBh. R. Mn. Ragh. Hit. &c.
     mf (ā) n. low, vile Kād.
     mf (ā) n. expelled, rejected L.
itara i-tara mf (ā) n. (ā) f. said to be a N. of the mother of Aitareya
itara i-tara mf (ā) n. (ad) ind. whereas, whilst Subh.
itara i-tara mf (ā) n. itara, itara, the one - the other, this - that. (itara connected antithetically with a preceding word often signifies the contrary idea e.g. vijayāya itarāya vā [MBh.], to victory or defeat; so in Dvandva compounds, sukhetareṣu [ŚvetUp.], in happiness and distress; it sometimes, however, forms a Tat-purusha compound with another word to express the one idea implied in the contrary of that word, e.g. dakṣiṇetara, the left hand.)
itarajana i-tara-jana m. an ordinary man Śārṅg.
itarajana i-tara-jana m. pl. "other men"
itarajana i-tara-jana m. a euphemistic name of certain beings who appear to be considered as spirits of darkness (Kuvera belongs to them) AV. VS. TS. MaitrS. GopBr.
itarajātīya i-tara-jātīya mfn. ordinary, common-place.
itaratas i-tara-tas ind. otherwise than, different from; from or to another direction KātyŚr. ŚBr. &c.; (itaścetarataśca, hither and thither R.)
itaratra i-tara-tra ind. elsewhere BhP.; on the other hand, else Yogas.
itarathā i-tara-thā ind. in another manner, in a contrary manner; perversely; on the other hand, else ŚBr. KātyŚr. Śiś. &c.
itarapāṇi i-tara-pāṇi m. the left hand ĀśvGṛ. iv, 7, 13.
itarāṅga mfn. being a means to another, ancillary to another Sāh. 266.
itaretara mfn. (occurring chiefly in oblique cases of sing. and in comp.; perhaps for itaras-itara; cf. anyo'nya, paras-para), one another, one with another, mutual, respective, several
itaretara n. or adv. mutually, &c. KātyŚr. MBh. Ragh. &c.
itaretara n. -kāmyā f. respective or several fancies or inclinations
itaretara n. -pratyaya mfn. dependent on each other
itaretara n. -pratyaya-tva n. mutual dependance Bādar.
itaretara n. -yoga m. mutual connexion or relation (of the simple members, as in a Dvandva compound) Siddh. i, p.431.
itaretarāśraya mfn. taking refuge with or depending on each other, concerning mutually
itaretarāśraya m. a particular logical error, circular reasoning Sarvad.
itaretaropakṛtimat itaretaropakṛti-mat mfn. helping each other Śiś. ix, 33.

itaredyus itare-dyus ind. on another or different day Pāṇ. 5-3, 22.

itas i-tas ind. (fr. 3. i with affix tas, used like the abl. case of the pronoun idam), from hence, hence, here, (opposed to amu-tas and amu-tra) RV. AV. ŚBr. Śak. &c.; from this point; from this world, in this world ŚBr. ChUp. Prab. &c.; (itas, itas, here - there; itaścetaśca, hence and thence, hither and thither, here and there, to and fro); from this time, now RV. AV. MBh. &c.; therefore R.
itaūti ita-ūti mfn. extending or reaching from hence
     mfn. existing or lasting longer than the present time, future
     mfn. one who has obtained help ([Sāy.]) RV.
itaḥpradāna itaḥ-pradāna mfn. offering from hence i.e. from this world TS. ŚBr.
itastatas itas-tatas ind. here and there, hither and thither R. Hit. &c.

iti ind. (fr. pronominal base 3. i), in this manner, thus (in its original signification iti refers to something that has been said or thought, or lays stress on what precedes; in the Brāhmaṇas it is often equivalent to "as you know", reminding the hearer or reader of certain customs, conditions, &c. supposed to be known to him). In quotations of every kind iti means that the preceding words are the very words which some person has or might have spoken, and placed thus at the end of a speech it serves the purpose of inverted commas (ity uktvā, having so said; iti kṛtvā, having so considered, having so decided). It may often have reference merely to what is passing in the mind e.g. bālo 'pi nāvamantavyo manuṣya iti bhūmipaḥ, a king, though a child, is not to be despised, saying to one's self, "e is a mortal", (Gr.928.) In dram. iti tathā karoti means "after these words he acts thus." Sometimes iti is used to include under one head a number of separate objects aggregated together (e.g. ijyādhyayanadānāni tapaḥ satyaṃ kṣamā damaḥ alobha iti mārgo 'yam, "sacrificing, studying, liberality, penance, truth, patience, self-restraint, absence of desire", this course of conduct, &c.) iti is sometimes followed by evam, iva, or a demonstrative pronoun pleonastically (e.g. tām brūyād bhavatīty evam, her he may call "lady", thus). iti may form an adverbial compound with the name of an author (e.g. iti-pāṇini, thus according to Pāṇini). It may also express the act of calling attention (lo! behold!) It may have some other significations e.g. something additional (as in ityādi, et caetera), order, arrangement specific or distinctive, and identity. It is used by native commentators after quoting a rule to express "according to such a rule" (e.g. anudāttaṅita ity ātmanepadam bhavati, according to the rule of Pāṇini i, 3, 12, the Ātmane-pada takes place). kim iti = kim, wherefore, why? (In the Śatapatha-brāhmaṇa ti occurs for iti; cf. Prākṛit 'ti' and tti.)
itikatha iti-katha mfn. unworthy of trust, not fit to be credited
     mfn. wicked, lost
itikathā iti-kathā f. unmeaning or nonsensical discourse
itikatha iti-katha mfn. (for atikatha q.v.) L.
itikaraṇa iti-karaṇa n. the word iti RPrāt.
itikāra iti-kāra m. the word iti RPrāt.
itikaraṇiya iti-karaṇiya ([Kir. vii, 17]) mfn. proper or necessary to be done according to certain conditions
itikaraṇiya iti-karaṇiya n. duty, obligation MBh. R. Mn.
itikaraṇiyatā iti-karaṇiya-tā f. any proper or necessary measure, obligation. itikarta-vyatā-mūḍha mfn. embarrassed, dumb-foundered, wholly at a loss what to do Hit.
itikartavya iti-kartavya mfn. proper or necessary to be done according to certain conditions
itikartavya iti-kartavya. ; n. duty, obligation MBh. R. Mn.
itikartavya iti-kartavya. ; n. -tā f. any proper or necessary measure, obligation. itikarta-vyatā-mūḍha mfn. embarrassed, dumb-foundered, wholly at a loss what to do Hit.
itikārya iti-kārya mfn. proper or necessary to be done according to certain conditions
itikārya iti-kārya. ; n. duty, obligation MBh. R. Mn.
itikārya iti-kārya. ; n. -tā f. any proper or necessary measure, obligation. itikarta-vyatā-mūḍha mfn. embarrassed, dumb-foundered, wholly at a loss what to do Hit.
itikṛtya iti-kṛtya mfn. proper or necessary to be done according to certain conditions
itikṛtya iti-kṛtya n. duty, obligation MBh. R. Mn.
itikṛtya iti-kṛtya n. -tā f. any proper or necessary measure, obligation. itikarta-vyatā-mūḍha mfn. embarrassed, dumb-foundered, wholly at a loss what to do Hit.
ititha iti-tha mf (ī) n. Ved. such a one, such ŚBr. i, 8, 1, 4 and xi, 6, 3, 11.
itināman iti-nāman mfn. having such a name Hariv.
itipara iti-para mfn. followed by iti (as a word) TPrāt.
itipāṇini iti-pāṇini ind. thus according to Pāṇini's very words Comm. on Pāṇ.
itimātra iti-mātra mfn. of such extent or quality.
itivat iti-vat ind. in the same manner Sāh. Comm. on Ragh.
itivṛtta iti-vṛtta n. occurrence, event R. Sāh. Vām. &c.
itihari iti-hari ind. thus according to Hari's very words Vop.
ityanta ity-anta mfn. ending thus Comm. on Pāṇ.
ityartha ity-artha mfn. having such a sense or meaning
ityartham ity-artham ind. for this purpose R.
ityādi ity-ādi mfn. having such (thing or things) at the beginning, thus beginning, and so forth, et caetera Hit. Vet. Vedāntas., &c.
ityālikhita ity-ālikhita mfn. so scratched or marked ŚBr.
ityukta ity-ukta n. "so said", information, report.
ityunmṛśya ity-unmṛśya mfn. to be touched in this manner ŚBr.
ityetannāmaka ity-etan-nāmaka mfn. having those names (as aforesaid) Vedāntas.
ityevamādi ity-evam-ādi ind. and so forth VP. Kāvyād.

itiśa m. N. of a man, (g. naḍādi Pāṇ. 4-1, 99.)

itiha iti-ha ind. thus indeed, according to tradition.
itihāsa iti-hāsa m. (iti-ha-āsa, "so indeed it was"), talk, legend, tradition, history, traditional accounts of former events, heroic history ŚBr. MBh. Mn. &c.

itika m. N. of a people (cf. ījika).

itkaṭa m. a kind of reed or grass. see ikkaṭa.

itkilā f. N. of a perfume L. see rocanā.

ittha n. in astron. = [characters] VarBṛS.

ittham ind. (fr. id q.v. Pāṇ. 5-3, 24), thus, in this manner RV. AV. TS. R. Śak. &c.; ([cf. Lat. 'item'.])
itthamvidha ittham-vidha (itthaṃ-) mfn. of such a kind, endowed with such qualities Bhartṛ.
itthaṃkāram ittham-kāram ind. in this manner Pāṇ. 3-4, 27.
itthambhāva ittham-bhāva m. the being thus endowed.
itthambhūta ittham-bhūta mfn. become thus, being thus or in such manner
     mfn. so circumstanced Pāṇ. Śak. Megh. &c.

itthaśāla (fr. Arabic [arabic]), N. of the third Yoga in astronomy.

itthā ind. Ved. thus; (often used in the Ṛig-veda, and sometimes only to lay stress on a following word; therefore by native etymologists [Nir.] considered as a particle of affirmation.) itthā is often connected with words expressing devotion to the gods &c. in the sense of thus, truly, really; especially with dhī as an adjective. Hence itthā-dhī = such, i.e. true (satyā) or real worship. Similarly, itthā-dhī mfn. so devout, so pious i.e. very devout; performing such or true works ([Sāy.]) RV. AV. KaṭhUp.

itthāt ind. (= ittham), Ved. thus, in this way.

itya &c., itvan, &c. see p.163, col.3.

id ind. Ved. (probably the neut. form of the pronom. base i see 3. i; a particle of affirmation) even, just, only; indeed, assuredly (especially, in strengthening an antithesis, e.g. yathā vaśanti devās tahed asat, as the gods wish it, thus indeed it will be RV. viii, 28, 4; dipsanta id ripavo nāha debhuḥ, the enemies wishing indeed to hurt were in nowise able to hurt RV. i, 147, 3). id is often added to words expressing excess or exclusion (e.g. viśva it, every one indeed; śaśvad it, constantly indeed; eka it, one only). At the beginning of sentences it often adds emphasis to pronouns, prepositions, particles (e.g. tvam it, thou indeed; yadi it, if indeed, &c.) id occurs often in the Ṛig-veda and Atharva-veda, seldom in the Brāhmaṇas, and its place is taken in classical Sanskṛit by eva and other particles.

idam ayam, iyam, idam (fr. id Uṇ. iv, 156; g. sarvādi Pāṇ. 1-1, 27 Vop.; a kind of neut. of the pronom. base 3. i with am [cf. Lat. 'is', 'ea', 'id', and 'idem']; the regular forms are partly derived from the pronom. base a; see Gr. 224; the Veda exhibits various irregular formations e.g. fr. pronom. base a, an inst. enā, ayā [used in general adverbially], and gen. loc. du. ayos, and perhaps also avos, in RV. vi, 67, 11; vii, 67, 4; x, 132, 5 [BRD.]; fr. the base ima, a gen. sing. imasya, only RV.; the RV. has in a few instances the irregular accentuation asmai, v, 39, 5, &c.; asya, iv, 15, 5, &c.; ābhis, vi, 25, 2, &c.: the forms derived fr. a are used enclitically if they take the place of the third personal pronoun, do not stand at the beginning of a verse or period, and have no peculiar stress laid upon them), this, this here, referring to something near the speaker; known, present; (opposed to adas e.g. ayaṃ lokaḥ or idaṃ viśvam or idaṃ sarvam, this earthly world, this universe; ayam agniḥ, this fire which burns on the earth; but asāv agniḥ, that fire in the sky, i.e. the lightning: so also idam or iyam alone sometimes signifies "this earth"; ime smaḥ, here we are.) idam often refers to something immediately following, whereas etad points to what precedes (e.g. śrutvaitad idam ūcuḥ, having heard that they said this). idam occurs connected with yad, tad, etad, kim, and a personal pronoun, partly to point out anything more distinctly and emphatically, partly pleonastically (e.g. tad idaṃ vākyam, this speech here following; so 'yaṃ vidūṣakaḥ, this Vidūṣaka here).

idadvasu idad-vasu mfn. rich in this and that AV. xiii, 4, 54.

idam ind. ([Ved. and in a few instances in classical Sanskṛit]) here, to this place; now, even, just; there; with these words RV. AV. ŚBr. AitBr. ChUp.; in this manner R. ii, 53, 31 Śak. (v.l. for iti in kim iti joṣam āsyate, 202, 8).
idamyu idam-yu (idaṃ-), desiring this Nir.
idamyuga idam-yuga n. = etad yugam ([T.]) g. pratijanādi Pāṇ. 4-4, 99.
idamrūpa idam-rūpa (idaṃ-) mfn. having this shape ŚBr.
idamvid idam-vid mfn. knowing this or conversant with this AitĀr. Nir.
idaṃkāryā idam-kāryā f. the plant Hedysarum Alhagi L.
idamtana idam-tana mfn. being now, living in this time Comm. on Mn. ix, 68.
idamtā idam-tā f. the being this, identity Sarvad.
idamtṛtīya idam-tṛtīya mfn. doing this for the third time Comm. on Pāṇ. 6-2, 162.
idamdvitīya idam-dvitīya mfn. doing this for the second time ib.
idamprakāram idam-prakāram ind. in this manner Vop.
idamprathama idam-prathama mfn. doing this for the first time
     mfn. having this as the first or best
     mfn. being by this the first Comm. on Pāṇ. 6-2, 162.
idammadhu idam-madhu (idam-) n. a particular hymn TS. vii, 5, 10, 1.
idammadhura idam-madhura n. id. Kāṭh. 34, 5.
idammaya idam-maya mf (ī) n. made or consisting of this ŚBr. xiv, 7, 2, 6.

idā i-dā ind. (fr. pronom. base 3. i Pāṇ. 5-3, 20), Ved. now, at this moment; (often connected with a gen. of ahan e.g. idā cid ahnaḥ, or ahna idā, this present day, "now-a-days"; and with hyas e.g. idā hyaḥ, only yesterday) RV.
idādika i-dā-dika (idādika) mfn. beginning now or with this moment.
idāvatsara i-dā-vatsara m. (originally perhaps) "the present or current year"
     m. one of the names given to the single years of a period of five years
     m. one of the five years in which gifts of clothes and food are productive of great rewards AV. VS. MaitrS. &c. (idāvatsarīya, mfn. belonging to such a year Comm. on Pāṇ. idu-vatsara and id-vatsara = idā-vatsara above. id-vatsarīya = idāvatsarīya above.)

idāni i-dāni n. a measure of time (the fifteenth part of an Etarhi) ŚBr. xii, 3, 2, 5.

idānīm i-dānīm ind. now, at this moment, in this case, just, even (with gen. of ahan e.g. idānīm ahnaḥ, this present day, "now-a-days"; idānīm eva, just now; immediately; idānīm api, in this case too; tata idānīm, thereupon, then) RV. ŚBr. Ait. Ragh.; (in rare cases it is an expletive, affecting but slightly the sense).
idānīṃtana mf (ī) n. present, modern, momentary, of the present moment Sāh.
idānīṃtana -tva n. the being momentary Comm. on Mn.

iddha idhma &c. see indh.

in see inv.

ina mfn. (fr. i Uṇ. iii, 2; or fr. in = inv), able, strong, energetic, determined, bold
     mfn. powerful, mighty
     mfn. wild
     mfn. glorious RV.: m. a lord, master
     mfn. a king BhP.
     mfn. N. of an Āditya
     mfn. the sun
     mfn. the lunar mansion Hasta L.
inasabha ina-sabha n. a royal court or assembly.
inodaya m. sunrise.

inakṣ (said to be a Desid. of naś; 2. sg. inakṣasi RV. x, 75, 4; Subj. inakṣat, i, 132, 6; p. inakṣat, i, 51, 9; x, 45, 7), to endeavour to reach, strive to obtain RV.

inānī f. N. of a plant (= Vaṭapattrī) L.

inu m. N. of a Gandharva L.

inthihā f. (fr. Arabic [arabic]), an astrological term.

ind cl.1.P. indati, aindat, indāmbabhūva, inditum, to be powerful; "to see" [Goldst.]; perhaps = und, "to drop?" (the meaning "to be powerful" seems to be given by native lexicographers merely for the etymology of the word indra q.v.) Dhātup. iii, 26 Nir. Vop.

indambara n. the blue lotus, Nymphaea Caerulea L. see indī-vara.

indindirā f. a large bee Prasannar.

indirā f. N. of Lakṣmī, wife of Viṣṇu Kathās. BhP.
     f. beauty, splendour.
indirāmandira indirā-mandira m. "the home of Lakṣmī"
     m. N. of Viṣṇu L.
indirālaya n. "the abode of Indirā or Lakṣmī", the blue lotus, Nymphaea Stellata and Cyanea (the goddess Indirā issued at the creation from its petals) L.

indīvara indī-vara or indī-vāra, or indi-vara mn. the blossom of a blue lotus, Nymphaea Stellata and Cyanea MBh. R. Suśr. Prab. &c.; m. a bee Gīt.; (ī) f. the plant Asparagus Racemosus; (ā) f. another plant L.
indīvaradala indī-vara-dala n. the petal of a blue lotus Bhartṛ.
indīvaraprabhā indī-vara-prabhā f. N. of a daughter of Kaṇva Kathās.
indīvarākṣa m. "lotus-eyed", N. of a man Kathās.

indīvariṇī f. a blue lotus, a group of blue lotuses L.

indu m. ( und Uṇ. i, 13; probably fr. ind = und, "to drop" [see p. 165, col.3, and cf. indra]; perhaps connected with bindu, which last is unknown in the Ṛig-veda BRD.), Ved. a drop (especially of Soma), Soma RV. AV. VS.
     m. a bright drop, a spark TS.
     m. the moon
indu m. (avas) m. pl. the moons i.e. the periodic changes of the moon
     m. time of moonlight, night RV. MBh. Śak. Megh. &c.
indu m. camphor Bhpr.
     m. the point on a die AV. vii, 109, 6
     m. N. of Vāstoṣpati RV. vii, 54, 2
     m. a symbolic expression for the number "one"
     m. designation of the Anusvāra
     m. a coin L. (In the Brāhmaṇas, indu is used only for the moon; but the connexion between the meanings "Soma juice" and "moon" in the word indu has led to the same two ideas being transferred in classical Sanskṛit to the word soma, although the latter has properly only the sense "Soma juice.")
indukakṣā indu-kakṣā f. the radiating circle all round the moon.
indukamala indu-kamala n. the blossom of the white lotus L.
indukara indu-kara m. N. of a man.
indukalaśa indu-kalaśa m. id. Kathās.
indukalā indu-kalā f. a digit of the moon
     f. N. of several plants, Cocculus Cordifolius, Sarcostema Viminale, Ligusticum Ajowan L.
indukalikā indu-kalikā f. the plant Pandanus Odoratissimus L.
indukānta indu-kānta m. "moon-loved", the moon-stone Kād.
indukāntā indu-kāntā f. night L.
indukirīṭa indu-kirīṭa m. "moon-crested", N. of Śiva Prasannar.
indukesarin indu-kesarin m. N. of a king Kathās.
indukṣaya indu-kṣaya m. wane of the moon
     m. new moon,
induja indu-ja m. "son of the moon", N. of the planet Mercury VarBṛS.
indujā indu-jā f. the river Revā or Narmadā in the Dekhan L.
indujanaka indu-janaka m. "father of the moon", the ocean (the moon being produced at the churning of the ocean) L.
indudala indu-dala n. a portion of the moon, a digit, crescent.
indudina indu-dina n. a lunar day.
indunandana indu-nandana m. N. of the planet Mercury.
induputra indu-putra m. N. of the planet Mercury.
indupuṣpikā indu-puṣpikā f. the plant Methonica Superba L.
induprabha indu-prabha m. N. of a man Kathās.
induphala indu-phala m. Spondias Mangifera L.
indubimba indu-bimba n. the disk of the moon, Śārṅg.
indubha indu-bha n. N. of the Nakshatra Mṛigaśiras
indubhā indu-bhā f. a group of lotuses.
indubhavā indu-bhavā f. N. of a river.
indubhṛt indu-bhṛt m. "bearing the crescent on his forehead" N. of Śiva.
indumaṇi indu-maṇi m. the moon-stone.
indumaṇḍala indu-maṇḍala n. the orb or disc of the moon.
indumat indu-mat (indu-) m. (in liturgical language) N. of Agni (because in the verses in which he is addressed the word indu occurs) VS. xxvi, 13 ŚBr.; (tī) f. day of full moon L.; N. of the sister of Bhoja and wife of Aja Ragh.; N. of a river R.; of a commentary.
indumitra indu-mitra m. N. of a grammarian.
indumukha indu-mukha mf (ī) n. moon-faced Hāsy.
indumauli indu-mauli m. N. of Śiva Prab. Bālar.
induratna indu-ratna n. a pearl L.
indurāja indu-rāja m. N. of a man.
indurekhā indu-rekhā f. a digit of the moon.
indulekhā indu-lekhā f. a digit of the moon
     f. the plant Menispermum Glabrum
     f. the moon-plant Asclepias Acida
     f. a kind of lovage, Ligusticum Ajwaen L.
induloka indu-loka m. = candraloka, q. v.
indulohaka indu-lohaka n. silver L.
induvadana indu-vadana mf (ā) n. moon-faced Mālav.
induvadana indu-vadana mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a metre of four verses (each of which contains fourteen syllables).
induvallī indu-vallī f. the plant Sarcostemma Viminale L.
induvāra indu-vāra m. in astrology = the Arabic [arabic].
induvrata indu-vrata n. a religious observance depending on the age of the moon (diminishing the quantity of food by a certain portion daily, for a fortnight or a month, &c.) MBh. (cf. cāndrāyaṇa.)
induśakalā indu-śakalā f. Vernonia Anthelminthica L.
induśapharī indu-śapharī f. Bauhinia Tomentosa L.
induśekhara indu-śekhara m. "moon-crested", N. of Śiva Kathās.
     m. of a Kimnara.
indusuta indu-suta m. N. of the planet Mercury.
indusūnu indu-sūnu m. N. of the planet Mercury.

induka m. N. of a plant = aśmantaka L.

indūra m. a rat, a mouse ([cf. undura, unduru]) L.

indra m. (for etym. as given by native authorities see Nir. x, 8 Sāy. on RV. i, 3, 4 Uṇ. ii, 28; according to BRD. fr. in = inv with suff. ra preceded by inserted d, meaning "to subdue, conquer"; according to Muir, S. T. v, 119, for sindra fr. syand, "to drop"; more probably from ind, "to drop" q.v., and connected with indu above ), the god of the atmosphere and sky
     m. the Indian Jupiter Pluvius or lord of rain (who in Vedic mythology reigns over the deities of the intermediate region or atmosphere; he fights against and conquers with his thunder-bolt [vajra] the demons of darkness, and is in general a symbol of generous heroism; indra was not originally lord of the gods of the sky, but his deeds were most useful to mankind, and he was therefore addressed in prayers and hymns more than any other deity, and ultimately superseded the more lofty and spiritual Varuṇa; in the later mythology indra is subordinated to the triad Brahman, Viṣṇu, and Śiva, but remained the chief of all other deities in the popular mind) RV. AV. ŚBr. Mn. MBh. R. &c. &c.
indra m. (he is also regent of the east quarter, and considered one of the twelve Ādityas) Mn. R. Suśr. &c.
     m. in the Vedānta he is identified with the supreme being
     m. a prince
indra ifc. best, excellent, the first, the chief (of any class of objects; cf. surendra, rājendra, parvatendra, &c.) Mn. Hit.
     m. the pupil of the right eye (that of the left being called Indrāṇī or Indra's wife) ŚBr. BṛĀrUp.
     m. the number fourteen, Sūryas
     m. N. of a grammarian
     m. of a physician
     m. the plant Wrightia Antidysenterica (see kuṭaja) L.
     m. a vegetable poison L.
     m. the twenty-sixth Yoga or division of a circle on the plane of the ecliptic
     m. the Yoga star in the twenty-sixth Nakshatra, [characters] Pegasi
     m. the human soul, the portion of spirit residing in the body
     m. night L.
     m. one of the nine divisions of Jambu-dvīpa or the known continent L.
indrā f. the wife of Indra see indrāṇī
     m. N. of a plant L.
indrī f. N. of an attendant of Devī.
indraṛṣabhā indra-ṛṣabhā (indra-) f. "having Indra as a bull, or impregnated by Indra", the earth AV. xii, 1, 6.
indrakarman indra-karman m. "performing Indra's deeds"
     m. N. of Viṣṇu R.
indrakavi indra-kavi m. N. of a poet.
indrakārmuka indra-kārmuka n. rainbow VarBṛS.
indrakīla indra-kīla m. N. of a mountain MBh.
     m. a bolt, cross-beam AV.Par. Suśr.
indrakukṣi indra-kukṣi m. "Indra's belly", N. of particular Soma sacrifices TāṇḍyaBr.
indrakuñjara indra-kuñjara m. Indra's elephant (see airāvata) L.
indrakūṭa indra-kūṭa m. N. of a mountain Hariv.
indrakṛṣṭa indra-kṛṣṭa mfn. "ploughed by Indra", growing in a wild state MBh.
indraketu indra-ketu m. Indra's banner Lalit.
     m. N. of a man BhP.
indrakośa indra-kośa m. a platform
indrakośa indra-kośa. ; a scaffold
indrakośa indra-kośa. ; a projection of the roof of a house, a kind of balcony or terrace
indrakośa indra-kośa. ; a pin or bracket projecting from the wall R. and L.
indrakoṣa indra-koṣa m. a platform
indrakoṣa indra-koṣa. ; a scaffold
indrakoṣa indra-koṣa. ; a projection of the roof of a house, a kind of balcony or terrace
indrakoṣa indra-koṣa. ; a pin or bracket projecting from the wall R. and L.
indrakoṣaka indra-koṣaka m. a platform
     m. a scaffold
     m. a projection of the roof of a house, a kind of balcony or terrace
     m. a pin or bracket projecting from the wall R. and L.
indrakrośa indra-krośa m. N. of a place TāṇḍyaBr.
indragiri indra-giri m. N. of a mountain Rājat.
indragupta indra-gupta (indra-) mf (ā) n. guarded or protected by Indra AV. xii, 1, 11; m. N. of a Brāḥman.
indraguru indra-guru m. teacher of Indra, N. of Kaśyapa.
indragopa indra-gopa or -pā mfn. Ved. having Indra as one's protector RV. viii, 46, 32; m. the insect cochineal of various kinds; a fire-fly (in this sense also indra-gopaka).
indraghoṣa indra-ghoṣa m. "having the name Indra", N. of a particular deity VS. MaitrS.
indracandana indra-candana n. = hari-candana L.
indracāpa indra-cāpa m. n. Indra's bow, the rainbow MBh. Megh. VarBṛS.
indracirbhiṭī indra-cirbhiṭī f. N. of a plant L.
indracchanda indra-cchanda m. a necklace consisting of 1008 strings VarBṛS. Pañcad.
indraja indra-ja m. N. of the ape Vālin L.
indrajatu indra-jatu n. bitumen Nir.
indrajanana indra-janana n. Indra's birth. (indra-jananīya [gana indra-jananādi Pāṇ. 4-3, 88] mfn. treating of Indra's birth.)
indrajā indra-jā mfn. descended from Indra AV. iv, 3, 7.
indrajānu indra-jānu m. N. of a monkey R.
indrajāla indra-jāla n. the net of Indra AV. viii, 8, 8
     n. a weapon employed by Arjuna MBh.
     n. sham, illusion, delusion, magic, sorcery, juggle
     n. the art of magic &c. Kathās. Ratnāv. Prab. Vedāntas. Sāh. &c.
indrajālajña indra-jāla-jña m. knowing the art of magic, a juggler, sorcerer VarBṛS.
indrajālaparicaya indra-jāla-paricaya m. knowledge of magic art Kshem.
indrajālapuruṣa indra-jāla-puruṣa m. a phantom of a man Daś.
indrajālavidyā indra-jāla-vidyā f. the science of magic art.
indrajālika indra-jālika m. a juggler, a conjurer.
indrajālin indra-jālin m. a juggler, sorcerer Kathās.
     m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva Lalit.
indrajit indra-jit m. "conqueror of Indra", N. of the son of Rāvaṇa R. Ragh.
     m. of a Dānava Hariv.
     m. of the father of Rāvaṇa and king of Kāśmīra Rājat.
     m. of a king and protector of Keśava-dāsa. indrajid-vijayin m. "conqueror of Indra-jit", N. of Lakṣmaṇa L.
indrajūta indra-jūta (indra-) mfn. promoted or excited or procured by Indra RV. and AV.
indrajyeṣṭha indra-jyeṣṭha (indra-) mfn. one whose chief is Indra, led by Indra RV. AV. TS.
indratanū indra-tanū f. N. of a kind of bricks TS.
indratama indra-tama mfn. most Indra-like RV. VS.
indrataru indra-taru m. Terminalia Arjuna VarBṛS. Nir.
indratā indra-tā f. power and dignity of Indra.
indratāpana indra-tāpana m. N. of a Dānava MBh. Hariv.
indratūrīya indra-tūrīya n. a particular rite TBr. ŚBr.
indratūla indra-tūla n. a flock of cotton or a flocculent seed &c. blown about in the air L.
indratūlaka indra-tūlaka n. a flock of cotton or a flocculent seed &c. blown about in the air L.
indratejas indra-tejas n. Indra's thunderbolt BhP.
indratoyā indra-toyā f. N. of a river MBh.
indratva indra-tva n. Indra's power and dignity
     n. kingship.
indratvota indra-tvota (indra-) mfn. "favoured or protected by thee, O Indra" RV. i, 132, 1; viii, 19, 16.
indradatta indra-datta m. N. of a Brāhman Kathās.
indradamana indra-damana m. N. of an Asura.
indradāru indra-dāru m. the tree Pinus Devadāru Bhpr.
indradevī indra-devī f. N. of the wife of king Megha-vāhana
indradevībhavana indra-devī-bhavana n. N. of the monastery built by the above Rājat.
indradyumna indra-dyumna m. N. of several men
indradyumna indra-dyumna n. N. of a lake MBh. Hariv.
indradru indra-dru m. the trees Terminalia Arjuna and Wrightia Antidysenterica L.
indradruma indra-druma m. Terminalia Arjuna L.
indradviṣṭa indra-dviṣṭa (indra-) mfn. hated by Indra RV. ix, 73, 5 MBh.
indradvīpa indra-dvīpa m. one of the nine Dvīpas or divisions of the known continent VP.
indradhanus indra-dhanus n. Indra's bow, the rainbow AV. xv, 1, 6.
indradhruva indra-dhruva m. N. of a man.
indradhvaja indra-dhvaja m. Indra's banner VarBṛS.
     m. N. of a Tathāgata
     m. of a Nāga L.
indranakṣatra indra-nakṣatra n. Indra's lunar mansion
     n. N. of Phalgunī ŚBr. ii, 1, 2, 11.
indranīla indra-nīla m. a sapphire Ragh. Megh. Śiś. BhP.
indranīlaka indra-nīla-ka m. an emerald L.
indrapatnī indra-patnī f. the wife of Indra RV. VS.
indrapada indra-pada m. = indra-tā.
indraparṇī indra-parṇī f. N. of a plant (perhaps Methonica Superba) Suśr.
indraparvata indra-parvata m. N. of a mountain MBh.
indrapātama indra-pātama mfn. most worthy to be drunk by Indra RV. ix, 99, 3.
indrapāna indra-pāna mfn. worthy to be Indra's drink RV.
indrapāla indra-pāla m. N. of a king.
indrapālita indra-pālita m. "protected by Indra", N. of a king VP.
     m. also of a Vaiśya Comm. on Pāṇ. 8-, 2, 83.
indrapīta indra-pīta (indra-) mfn. drunk by Indra RV. KātyŚr.
indraputrā indra-putrā f. "having Indra as son", Indra's mother AV. iii, 10, 13.
indrapurogama indra-purogama mfn. preceded or led on by Indra, having Indra as leader.
indrapurohitā indra-purohitā f. the asterism Pushya L.
indrapuṣpa indra-puṣpa m.
indrapuṣpā indra-puṣpā f. the medicinal plant Methonica Superba Bhpr. Suśr. L.
indrapuṣpikā indra-puṣpikā f. the medicinal plant Methonica Superba Bhpr. Suśr. L.
indrapuṣpī indra-puṣpī f. the medicinal plant Methonica Superba Bhpr. Suśr. L.
indrapramati indra-pramati m. a pupil of Paila and author of some verses of the Ṛig-veda RAnukr. BhP. VP. AgP.
indrapramada indra-pramada m. N. of a man.
indraprasūta indra-prasūta (indra-) mfn. caused or impelled by Indra RV. x, 66, 2.
indraprastha indra-prastha n. "Indra's place", N. of a city (now called Delhi, the residence of the Pāṇḍavas) MBh.
indrapraharaṇa indra-praharaṇa n. Indra's weapon, the thunderbolt L.
indraphala indra-phala n. = indra-yava q.v. L.
indrabāhu indra-bāhu m. du. Indra's arms R. v, 21, 32.
indrabīja indra-bīja n. = indra-yava q.v.
indrabrāhmaṇa indra-brāhmaṇa m. N. of a man.
indrabhaginī indra-bhaginī f. "Indra's sister", N. of Parvatī L.
indrabhājana indra-bhājana n. a substitute for Indra ŚBr. iii, 4, 2, 15.
indrabhū indra-bhū m. N. of a teacher VBr.
indrabhūti indra-bhūti m. N. of one of the eleven Gaṇādhipas of the Jainas.
indrabheṣaja indra-bheṣaja n. dried ginger L.
indramakha indra-makha m. a sacrifice to Indra.
indramada indra-mada m. a disease to which fish and leeches are liable Suśr.
indramantrin indra-mantrin m. N. of Bṛihaspati (the planet Jupiter) Comm. on VarBṛS.
indramaha indra-maha m. a festival in honour of Indra MBh. Hariv. &c.
indramahakarman indra-maha-karman or -kamuka m. a dog L.
indramahotsava indra-mahotsava m. a great festival in honour of Indra.
indramādana indra-mādana mfn. animating or delighting Indra RV. vii, 92, 4.
indramārga indra-mārga m. N. of a Tīrtha MBh.
indramārgā indra-mārgā f. N. of a river R.
indramedin indra-medin (indra-) mfn. one whose friend or ally is Indra AV. v, 20, 8.
indrayajña indra-yajña m. a sacrifice for Indra PārGṛ.
indrayava indra-yava n. Indra's grain
     n. the seed of the Wrightia Antidysenterica Suśr.
indrayaṣṭi indra-yaṣṭi m. N. of Nāga.
indrayāga indra-yāga m. = indra-yajña.
indrayoga indra-yoga m. Indra's union or uniting power AV. x, 5, 3.
indrarājan indra-rājan mfn. having Indra as king TBr. i, 5, 6, 4.
indralupta indra-lupta m. n. morbid baldness of the head
     m. loss of beard.
indraluptaka indra-luptaka n. morbid baldness of the head
     n. loss of beard.
indraloka indra-loka m. Indra's world
     m. Svarga or paradise ŚBr. Mn. R. &c.
indralokalokāgamana indra-loka-lokāgamana n. "(Arjuna's) journey to Indra's world", N. of a section of the third book of the Mahā-bhārata
indralokalokeśa indra-loka-lokeśa m. the lord of Indra's world i.e. Indra
     m. a guest (as conferring paradise on his host).
indravaṃśā indra-vaṃśā f. a metre of four lines (each of which contains twelve syllables).
indravajra indra-vajra n. Indra's thunderbolt VarBṛS.
     n. N. of a Sāman
indravajrā indra-vajrā f. a metre of four lines occurring frequently in epic poetry (each line contains eleven syllables).
indravat indra-vat (indra-), or in some cases (RV. iv, 27, 4 and x, 101, 1) indrā-vat mfn. associated with or accompanied by Indra RV. AV. v, 3, 3 AitBr.
indravana indra-vana n. N. of a place.
indravarman indra-varman m. N. of a warrior.
indravallarī indra-vallarī f. the plant Cucumis Colocynthis L.
indravallī indra-vallī f. the plant Cucumis Colocynthis L.
indravasti indra-vasti m. the calf (of the leg) Suśr.
indravah indra-vah (in strong cases -vāh) mfn. conveying Indra (said of his horses) RV.
indravātatama indra-vātatama mfn. much desired by Indra RV. x, 6, 6.
indravāyu indra-vāyu m. du. Indra and Vāyu AV. iii, 20, 6 RV.
indravāruṇikā indra-vāruṇikā f. Colocynth, a wild bitter gourd, Cucumis Colocynthis
indravāruṇī indra-vāruṇī f. Colocynth, a wild bitter gourd, Cucumis Colocynthis
     f. the favourite plant of Indra and Varuṇa Comm. on KātyŚr. L.
indravāh indra-vāh see -vah.
indravāha indra-vāha m. N. of a man BhP.
indravāhana indra-vāhana n. Indra's chariot Vām.
indravīja indra-vīja see -bīja.
indravīrudh indra-vīrudh f. Indra's snare PārGṛ.
indravṛkṣa indra-vṛkṣa m. = indra-dru q.v. Suśr. Nir.
indravṛkṣīya indra-vṛkṣīya ([gaṇa utkarādi Pāṇ. 4-2, 90]), belonging to or coming from the above.
indravṛddhā indra-vṛddhā f. a kind of abscess Suśr.
indravṛddhika indra-vṛddhika m. a kind of horse L.
indravaidūrya indra-vaidūrya n. a kind of precious stone Suśr.
indravairin indra-vairin m. Indra's enemy, a Daitya L.
indravrata indra-vrata n. "Indra's rule of conduct", one of the duties of a king (to distribute benefits, as Indra pours down rain) Mn. ix, 304.
indraśakti indra-śakti f. Indrāṇī the wife or personified energy of Indra.
indraśatru indra-śatru (indra-) mfn. one whose enemy or conqueror is Indra, conquered by Indra RV. i, 32, 6 TS. ŚBr.; m. "Indra's enemy", N. of Prahlāda Ragh. vii, 32 BhP. vi, 9, 11 (with both the meanings).
indraśarman indra-śarman m. N. of a man.
indraśalabha indra-śalabha m. N. of a man.
indraśaila indra-śaila m. N. of a mountain.
indraśreṣṭha indra-śreṣṭha (indra-) mfn. having Indra as chief, led by Indra (cf. indra-jyeṣṭha) ŚBr.
indrasakhi indra-sakhi (indra-) mf (ā) n. one whose ally or companion is Indra RV. AV.
indrasaṃjaya indra-saṃjaya n. N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.
indrasaṃdhā indra-saṃdhā f. connexion or alliance with Indra AV. xi, 10, 9.
indrasava indra-sava m. a particular Soma sacrifice MaitrS. Kāṭh.
indrasārathi indra-sārathi (indra-) mfn. Indra's companion N. of Vāyu RV. iv, 46, 2 and 48, 2.
indrasāvarṇi indra-sāvarṇi m. N. of the fourteenth Manu BhP.
indrasāhva indra-sāhva n. = indra-yava q.v.
indrasiṃha indra-siṃha m. N. of a poet.
indrasuta indra-suta m. "son of Indra", N. of the monkey-king Vālin
     m. of Arjuna
     m. of Jayanta L.
indrasurasa indra-surasa m. a shrub (the leaves of which are used in discutient applications), Vitex Negundo L.
indrasurā indra-surā f. a species of Colocynth Suśr.
indrasurisa indra-surisa m. = -surasa.
indrasūnu indra-sūnu m. "the son of Indra", N. of the monkey-king Vālin.
indrasena indra-sena m. N. of several men
     m. N. of a Nāga
     m. of a mountain BhP.
indrasena indra-senā f. Indra's army RV. x, 102, 2
     m. N. of a goddess
     m. of several women
indrasenadvitīya indra-sena-dvitīya mfn. attended by Indra-sena.
indrastut indra-stut m. "praise of Indra"
indrastut indra-stut. ; N. of particular hymns to Indra in certain ceremonies ŚBr. ĀśvŚr. KātyŚr.
indrastoma indra-stoma m. "praise of Indra"
     m. N. of particular hymns to Indra in certain ceremonies ŚBr. ĀśvŚr. KātyŚr.
indrasthāna indra-sthāna n. the place of Indra's banner VarYogay.
indrasvat indra-s-vat (indras-vat) mfn. similar to Indra; accompanied by Indra, possessed of power (?) ([Sāy.]) RV. iv, 37, 5.
indrahava indra-hava m. invocation of Indra RV. ix, 96, 1.
indrahasta indra-hasta m. a kind of medicament L.
indrahū indra-hū m. N. of a man.
indrahūti indra-hūti (indra-) f. invocation of Indra RV. vi, 38, 1.
indrākutsa indrā-kutsa m. du. Indra and Kutsa RV. v, 31, 9.
indrāgni m. du. Indra and Agni RV. AV. TāṇḍyaBr.
indrāgni -devata f. the sixteenth lunar mansion
indrāgni -daiva mfn. having Indra and Agni as deities VarBṛS.
indrāgni -daivata n. the Nakshatra Viśākhā ib.
indrāgni -dhūma m. frost, snow L.
indrāṅka m. a species of crab L.
indrāditya m. N. of a man.
indrānuja m. "the younger brother of Indra", N. of Viṣṇu or Kṛiṣṇa.
indrāparvata indrā-parvata m. du. Indra and Parvata RV.
indrāpūṣan indrā-pūṣan m. du. Indra and Pūṣan RV. AV.
indrāpūṣan indrā-pūṣan m. du. Indra and Pūṣan RV. AV.
indrābṛhaspati indrā-bṛhaspati m. du. Indra and Bṛihaspati RV.
indrābrahmaṇaspati m. du. Indra and Brahmaṇaspati RV.
indrābha m. N. of a son of Dhṛitarāṣṭra MBh.
     m. a species of fowl.
indrāmarut indrā-marut m. pl. Indra and the Maruts RV.
indrāyatana mfn. depending on Indra ŚBr.
indrāyudha n. "Indra's weapon", the rainbow MBh. VarBṛS. Ragh.
     n. diamond L.
indrāyudha m. a horse marked with black about the eyes
indrāyudhā f. a kind of leech (marked with rainbow tints) Suśr.
indrāyudha m. -maya mfn. consisting of rainbow Kād.
indrāyudha m. -śikhin m. N. of a Nāga.
indrāri m. Indra's enemy, an Asura or demon L.
indrāvat see indra-vat.
indrāvaraja m. "the younger brother of Indra", N. of Viṣṇu or Kṛiṣṇa VP.
indrāvaruṇa indrā-varuṇa m. du. Indra and Varuṇa RV. AV.
indrāviṣṇu indrā-viṣṇu m. du. Indra and Viṣṇu RV.
indrāśana m. hemp (dried and chewed)
     m. the shrub which bears the seed used as a jeweller's weight, Abrus Precatorius L.
indrāsana n. the throne of Indra, any throne
     n. a foot of five short syllables.
indrāsoma indrā-soma m. du. Indra and Soma RV. AV.
indrāsomīya indrā-somīya mfn. consecrated to Indra and Soma TBr. i, 7, 23.
indrāhva n. = indrayava q.v.
indrejya m. N. of Bṛihaspati, the preceptor of the gods L.
indreṇata indre-ṇata mf (ā) n. naturally curved (as a reed) TāṇḍyaBr. xv, 5, 20 Lāṭy. iv, 1, 7.
indreśvara m. N. of a Tīrtha
indreśvara -liṅga n. N. of a Liṅga.
indreṣita mfn. sent or driven or instigated by Indra RV. AV.
indrota m. "upheld or promoted by Indra", N. of a teacher RV. ŚBr. MBh.
indrotsava m. a festival in honour of Indra Kathās.

indraka n. an assembly-room, a hall L.

indraya Nom. Ā. indrayate, to behave like Indra RV. iv, 24, 4.

indrayu mfn. longing for or wishing to approach Indra RV. ix, 2, 9; 6, 9; 54, 4.

indrāṇikā f. the plant Vitex Negundo L.

indrāṇī f. the wife of Indra RV. AV. VS. TS. MBh. &c.
     f. N. of Durgā Hariv., (reckoned as one of the eight mothers [mātṛkā] or divine energies)
     f. the pupil of the left eye (cf. indra) ŚBr.
     f. a kind of coitus L.
     f. the plant Vitex Negundo L.
     f. a species of Colocynth Nir.
indrāṇīkarman indrāṇī-karman n. a particular rite.
indrāṇītantra indrāṇī-tantra n. N. of a Tantra.
indrāṇīśāka indrāṇī-śāka n. a species of vegetables.
indrāṇīsāman indrāṇī-sāman n. N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.

indriya mfn. fit for or belonging to or agreeable to Indra RV. AV. VS.
indriya m. a companion of Indra(?) RV. i, 107, 2 AV. xix, 27, 1
indriya n. power, force, the quality which belongs especially to the mighty Indra RV. AV. VS. TS. AitBr. ŚBr.
indriya n. exhibition of power, powerful act RV. VS.
indriya n. bodily power, power of the senses
indriya n. virile power AV. VS. ŚBr.
indriya n. semen virile VS. KātyŚr. MBh. &c.
indriya n. faculty of sense, sense, organ of sense AV. Suśr. Mn. Ragh. Kir. &c.
indriya n. the number five as symbolical of the five senses. (In addition to the five organs of perception, buddhīndriyāṇi or jñānendriyāṇi, i.e. eye, ear, nose, tongue, and skin, the Hindūs enumerate five organs of action, karmendriyāṇi i.e. larynx, hand, foot, anus, and parts of generation; between these ten organs and the soul or ātman stands manas or mind, considered as an eleventh organ; in the Vedānta, manas, buddhi, ahaṃkāra, and citta form the four inner or internal organs, antar-indriyāṇi, so that according to this reckoning the organs are fourteen in number, each being presided over by its own ruler or niyantṛ; thus, the eye by the Sun, the ear by the Quarters of the world, the nose by the two Aśvins, the tongue by Pracetas, the skin by the Wind, the voice by Fire, the hand by Indra, the foot by Viṣṇu, the anus by Mitra, the parts of generation by Prajāpati, manas by the Moon, buddhi by Brahman, ahaṃkāra by Śiva, citta by Vishnu as Acyuta; in the Nyāya philosophy each organ is connected with its own peculiar element, the nose with the Earth, the tongue with Water, the eye with Light or Fire, the skin with Air, the ear with Ether; the Jainas divide the whole creation into five sections, according to the number of organs attributed to each being.)
indriyakāma indriya-kāma (indriya-) mfn. desiring or endeavouring to obtain power KātyŚr. TS. Āp.
indriyakṛta indriya-kṛta mfn. performed or done with the organs of sense.
indriyagocara indriya-gocara mfn. being within the range of the senses, perceptible, capable of being ascertained by the senses.
indriyagrāma indriya-grāma m. the assemblage of the organs, the senses or organs of sense collectively Vedāntas. 232 Mn. MBh.
indriyaghāta indriya-ghāta m. weakness of the organs of sense Sāṃkhyak.
indriyajñāna indriya-jñāna n. the faculty of perception, sense, consciousness.
indriyatva indriya-tva n. the state or condition of being an organ of sense Kap.
indriyanigraha indriya-nigraha m. restraint of the organs of sense.
indriyaprasaṅga indriya-prasaṅga m. sensuality.
indriyabuddhi indriya-buddhi f. perception by the senses, the exercise of any sense, the faculty of any organ.
indriyabodhana indriya-bodhana mfn. arousing the bodily powers, sharpening the senses Suśr.
indriyabodhana indriya-bodhana .; n. any excitement of sense, an object of perception, a stimulus, &c.
indriyabodhin indriya-bodhin mfn. arousing the bodily powers, sharpening the senses Suśr.
indriyabodhin indriya-bodhin n. any excitement of sense, an object of perception, a stimulus, &c.
indriyamocana indriya-mocana n. abandonment of sensuality Gobh.
indriyavat indriya-vat mfn. having senses BhP.
indriyavat indriya-vat mfn. (see also indriyā-vat.)
indriyavarga indriya-varga m. the assemblage of organs, the organs of sense collectively.
indriyavipratipatti indriya-vipratipatti f. perversion of the organs, erroneous or perverted perception.
indriyaviṣaya indriya-viṣaya m. any object of the senses.
indriyavṛtti indriya-vṛtti f. sensitive faculty Kap.
indriyaśakti indriya-śakti f. power of the senses Bhartṛ. Kap.
indriyasaṃyama indriya-saṃyama m. restraint of the senses.
indriyasvāpa indriya-svāpa m. sleep of the senses, unconsciousness, insensibility
     m. the end of the world L.
indriyāgocara mfn. imperceptible by the senses.
indriyātman m. "having the senses for soul", identical or one with the senses
     m. N. of Viṣṇu VP. v, 18, 50.
indriyāyatana n. the residence of the senses
     n. the body L.
indriyārtha m. an object of sense (as sound, smell, &c.), anything exciting the senses Mn. MBh. Pañcat. Ragh. &c.
indriyāvat indriyā-vat (the Vedic lengthening of the a according to Pāṇ. 6-3, 131; but also once [AV. xv, 10, 10] indriya-vat) mfn. powerful, mighty TS. VS. ŚBr. KātyŚr.
indriyāvin indriyā-vin mfn. id. TS.
indriyāsaṅga m. non-attachment to sensual objects, stoicism, philosophy Mn.

indh cl.7.Ā. inddhe, indhāṃ-cakre or īdhe, indhiṣyate, aindhiṣṭa, indhitum, to kindle, light, set on fire RV. AV. ŚBr. &c. (p. indhāna RV. AV. v, 3, 1; xix, 55, 3; 4, kindling, lighting; idhāna RV., kindled, lighted, flaming): Pass. idhyate, to be lighted; to blaze, flame RV. SV. MBh.; ([of. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'oes-tus', 'oes-tas'; Old. Germ. 'eit', "fire."])

iddha mfn. kindled, lighted, alight
     mfn. shining, glowing, blazing RV. Mn. ChUp. Ratnāv. &c.
     mfn. clean, clear, bright
     mfn. wonderful L.
iddha n. sunshine, light, heat
iddha n. a wonder L.
iddhatejas iddha-tejas m. N. of a man.
iddhadīdhiti iddha-dīdhiti m. "kindling rays", fire Śiś. xvi, 35.
iddhamanyu iddha-manyu mfn. having the anger excited or kindled.
iddhāgni mfn. one whose fire is kindled RV. i, 83, 4; viii, 27, 7.

idh ifc. lighting; ([cf. agnīdh.])

idhma m. (n. L.) fuel in, general
     m. fuel as used for the sacred fire RV. AV. ŚBr. KātyŚr. ĀśvGṛ. MBh. &c.
idhma m. N. of an Āṅgirasa GopBr.; ([cf. Zd. 'aesma'; Hib. 'adhmad'.])
idhmaciti idhma-citi f. a pile of wood ĀśvGṛ. iv, 2, 14.
idhmajihva idhma-jihva m. "the fuel's tongue", fire BhP. v, 1, 25
idhmajihva idhma-jihva m. (also N. of a son of Priya-vrata ib.)
idhmaparivāsana idhma-parivāsana n. chip of wood MānŚr.
idhmapravraścana idhma-pravraścana m. "wood-cutter", an axe L.
idhmabhṛti idhma-bhṛti (idhma-) mfn. bringing fuel RV. vi, 20, 13.
idhmavat idhma-vat (idhma-) mfn. furnished or provided with fuel TBr. ii, 1, 3, 8 ([misprinted idhya-]).
idhmavāha idhma-vāha m. N. of a son of Agastya MBh. BhP.
idhmavraścana idhma-vraścana m. = -pravraścana AgP.
idhmasaṃnahana idhma-saṃnahana n. a string for fastening fuel together ŚBr.
idhmābarhis ([Pāṇ. 2-4, 14]) n. sg. and (iṣī) du. fuel and grass.

indha mfn. lighting, kindling ŚBr.
indha m. N. of a Ṛiṣi, (g. naḍādi Pāṇ. 4-1, 99.)

indhana n. kindling, lighting, ([cf. agnīndhana])
     n. fuel
     n. wood, grass &c. used for this purpose Mn. MBh. R. Yājñ. Śiś. c.
indhanavat indhana-vat mfn. possessed of fuel.
indhanvan indhan-van mfn. possessed of fuel
     mfn. flaming RV. ii, 34, 5.

indhanikṛ indhani-kṛ to make into fuel Kād.

indhūka m. N. of a man.

inv cl.6.P. invati RV. AV.; or in cl.8. P. inoti RV.; 2. sg. Impv. inu and inuhi; impf. -ainot RV.; (also once [SV. ii, 2, 2, 4, 2] cl.9. P. 1. pl. inīmasi) Ā. perf. 3. pl. invire, to advance upon, press upon, drive; to infuse strength, invigorate, gladden; to use force, force; to drive away; to keep back, remove; to have in one's power, take possession of, pervade; to be lord or master of anything, have the disposal of RV. AV. SV. Dhātup. Nir.

inva mfn. pervading. see viśvam-inva.

invaka n. N. of a Sāman
invakā f. pl. N. of the Nakshatra Mṛigaśīrṣa TBr.

invagā f. = invakā above MaitrS.

ibha m. (? i Uṇ. iii, 153) servants, dependants, domestics, household, family RV. ([BRD.])
     m. fearless ([Sāy.])
     m. an elephant Mn. Bhartṛ. Ragh. &c.
     m. the number eight
     m. N. of a plant L.
ibhī f. a female elephant L.; ([cf. Gk. [greek] Lat. 'ebur'.])
ibhakaṇā ibha-kaṇā f. a plant with an aromatic seed, Scindapsus Officinalis L.
ibhakeśara ibha-keśara m. the tree Mesua Roxburghii Suśr.
ibhagandhā ibha-gandhā f. N. of a poisonous fruit L.
ibhadantā ibha-dantā f. the plant Tiaridium Indicum L.
ibhanimīlikā ibha-nimīlikā f. smartness, shrewdness, sagacity (like that of an elephant) L.
ibhapa ibha-pa m. the driver or keeper of an elephant VarBṛS.
ibhapālaka ibha-pālaka m. the driver or keeper of an elephant VarBṛS.
ibhapoṭā ibha-poṭā f. a young elephant, a cub.
ibhamācala ibha-m-ācala (ibham-ācala) m. a lion L.
ibhayuvati ibha-yuvati f. an elephant's cub.
ibhākhya m. the plant Mesua Roxburghii L.
ibhāri m. "enemy of the elephant", a lion L.
ibhoṣaṇā f. a kind of aromatic plant L.

ibhya mfn. belonging to one's servants or attendants RV. i, 65, 7 ([BRD.])
ibhya m. an enemy ([Sāy.])
ibhya m. wealthy, opulent, having many attendants ChUp. Daś. Pañcad. &c.
ibhyā f. a female elephant L.
ibhya m. the Olibanum tree, Boswellia Serrata.
ibhyatilvila ibhya-tilvila mfn. abundantly possessed of household requisites ŚBr.

im interj. MaitrS.

ima the base of some cases of the demonstrative pronoun idam q.v. (acc. sg. m. imam f. imām; nom. pl. m. ime, &c.; irregular gen. sg. imasya RV. viii, 13, 21 [once]).

imaka mfn. diminutive of ima Comm. on Pāṇ.

imathā ind. in this way or manner RV. v, 44, 1.

iyakṣ (anom. Desid. of yaj) P. iyakṣati (Subj. 3. pl. iyakṣān RV. x, 50, 3; p. iyakṣat) Ā. (p. iyakṣamāṇa RV. i, 123, 10 VS. xvii, 69) to go towards, approach; to request, endeavour to gain; to long for, seek RV. VS.

iyakṣu mfn. Ved. longing for, seeking to gain RV. x, 4, 1.

iyat mfn. (fr. pronominal base 3. i), so large, only so large
     mfn. so much, only so much
     mfn. of such extent RV. TS. ŚBr. AitBr. Pañcat. Ragh. &c.; ([cf. the syllable 'iens', or 'ies' in such Lat. words as 'totiens', 'toties', 'quotiens', 'quoties', and in numeral adverbs as 'quinquies'.])
iyacciram iya-c-ciram (iyacciram) ind. so long, such a time Kathās.
iyattaka iyat-taka (iyat-) mf (ikā) n. so small, so little RV. i, 191, 11; 15.
iyattā iyat-tā f. the state of being, of such extent, quantity, fixed measure or quantity, so much Ragh. Kād. &c.
iyattva iyat-tva n. the state of being, of such extent, quantity, fixed measure or quantity, so much Ragh. Kād. &c.

iyam f. nom. sg. of the demonstrative pronoun idam, q.v.

iyasya (anom. Intens. of yas) Ā. iyasyate, to relax, weaken; to vanish ŚBr.

iyasā f. lassitude, shrinking ŚBr.

iyasita mfn. shrunk ŚBr.
iyasita mfn. (am) n. shrinking ib.

ir cl.6.P. irati, to go ([cf. il]) Nir.

irajya (anom. Intens. of raj) P. rarely Ā. irajyati, -te, to order, prepare, arrange; to lead; to dispose; to be master of; to grow ([Sāy.]) RV.

irajyu mfn. busy with preparations for the sacrificial rite RV. x, 93, 3.

iraṇa desert; salt or barren (soil); = iriṇa q.v. L.

iraṇyā mfn. perhaps = iriṇya q.v. MaitrŚr. ii, 9, 8.

iradh (anom. Intens. of rādh) Ā. (3. pl. iradhanta RV. i, 129, 2) P. iradhyati Nir. to endeavour to gain; to worship ([Sāy.]) (The inf. iradhyai (RV. i, 134, 2) is by BRD. referred to this form, and regarded as a shortened form for iradhadhyai; but Sāy. refers it to īr.)

iraṃmada iraṃ-mada m. (Pāṇ. 3-2, 37) delighting in drink
     m. N. of Agni (in the form of lightning and Apāṃ-napāt) VS. xi, 76
     m. a flash of lightning or the fire attending the fall of a thunderbolt Kād.
     m. submarine fire L.

iraṃmad iraṃ-mad m. id. MaitrS. i, 5, 3.

iras n. ill-will, anger, hostility, (g. kaṇḍv-ādi Pāṇ. 3-1, 27.)

irasya Nom. P. irasyati, to show enmity to, be angry or envious RV.; ([cf. Lat. 'ira', 'irasci'.])

irasyā f. enmity, malevolence RV. v, 40, 7.

irā (also irā AV. xv, 2, 3) f. (closely allied to iḍā and iLā) any drinkable fluid; a draught (especially of milk) RV. AV. ŚBr. &c.; food, refreshment; comfort, enjoyment AV. ŚBr. AitBr.; N. of an Apsaras (a daughter of Daksha and wife of Kaśyapa) Hariv. VP.; water L.; ardent spirits Bhpr.; the earth L.; speech L.; the goddess of speech, Sarasvatī L.; ([cf. iḍā.])
irākṣīra irā-kṣīra (irā-) mfn. one whose milk is a refreshment or enjoyment AV. x, 10, 6.
irācara irā-cara n. hail L.
irācara irā-cara mfn. earthborn, terrestrial
     n. aquatic L.
irāja irā-ja m. "born from water", N. of Kāma, god of love.
irāmukha irā-mukha n. N. of a city of the Asuras near Meru.
irāvat irā-vat (irā-) mfn. possessing food, full of food; granting drink or refreshment, satiating, giving enjoyment; endowed with provisions; comfortable RV. AV. AitBr. MBh. &c.; (ān) m. N. of a son of Arjuna VP.; the ocean; a cloud; a king L.; (tī) f. N. of a plant L.; N. of Durgā (the wife of Rudra) BhP.; of a daughter of the Nāga Suśravas Rājat.; N. of a river in the Pañjāb (now called Rāvī) MBh. Hariv. VP.
ireśa m. N. of Viṣṇu L.
     m. a king, sovereign
     m. Varuṇa L.
     m. Brahman BhP.

irikā f. N. of a plant or tree L.
irikāvana irikā-vana n. a grove of such trees L.

[Page 168,2]
iriṇa n. ( ṛ, "to go" Uṇ. ii, 51; connected with irā), a water-course
     n. a rivulet, well RV.
     n. any excavation in the ground, a hollow, hole AV. TS. ŚBr. KātyŚr.
     n. a dice-board RV. x, 34, 1
     n. a desert, an inhospitable region
     n. a bare plain, barren soil
     n. salt soil Mn. Yājñ. MBh. &c.

iriṇyā mfn. belonging or relating to a desert VS.

irin mfn. (connected with ina?), powerful, violent
     mfn. a tyrant
     mfn. an instigator ([Sāy.]), ([cf. irasya &c.]) RV. v, 87, 3.

irimeda m. N. of a plant = ari-meda.

irimbiṭhi m. N. of a Ṛiṣi of the family of Kaṇva (author of several hymns of the Ṛig-veda) RAnukr.

irivillā or irivellikā f. pimples or pustules on the head Suśr. Bhpr.

irgala (= argala) n. a bolt, (g. apūpādi Pāṇ. 5-1, 4).

irgalīya mfn. fit for a bolt (as wood), belonging to a bolt &c.
irgalya mfn. fit for a bolt (as wood), belonging to a bolt &c.

irya mfn. active, powerful, energetical
     mfn. N. of Pūṣan and of the Aśvins
     mfn. instigating
     mfn. destroying enemies ([Sāy.])
     mfn. a lord RV. AV.

irvāru mf. a kind of cucumber, Cucumis Utilissimus
     mf. another kind, Cucumis Colocynthis (see irvālu, īrvāru, urvāru, ervāru) L.
irvāruśuktikā irvāru-śuktikā f. a kind of melon (commonly Sphuti or Sphut), Cucumis Momordica L.

irvālu mf. Cucumis (see above ) L.

il cl.6.P. ilati (iyela, eliṣyati, ailīt, elitum Dhātup. xxviii, 65) to come Hariv. VP.; to send, cast L.; to sleep L.: cl.10. P. ilayati (Impv. 2. pl. ilayatā AV. i, 17, 4) or elayati (Pāṇ. 3-1, 51) aor. aililat or ailayīt, to keep still, not to move; to become quiet AV. TS. ŚBr. &c.; ([a various reading has the form iL: cf. Old Germ. 'illu', 'Illo', for 'Ilju'; Mod. Germ. 'Eile'; Cambro-Brit. 'il', "progress, motion"; Gk. [greek] ])

ila ilā see iḍa, iḍā, p.164, col.2, and ilā below.

ilava (iLava Sāy.) m. a ploughman, boor AitBr. v, 25, 5.

ilavila m. = iḍaviḍa q.v. N. of a son of Daśaratha
ilavilā f. N. of a daughter of Tṛiṇa-bindu (wife of Viśravas and mother of Kuvera) VP.

ilā f. (closely connected with iḍā and irā, qq.v.) flow
     f. speech
     f. the earth, &c.
ilā f. see iḍā.
ilāgola ilā-gola n. the earth, globe L.
ilātala ilā-tala n. the fourth place in the circle of the zodiac
     n. the surface of the earth.
ilādadha ilā-dadha m. N. of a particular sacrifice ĀśvŚr. &c.
ilādadha ilā-dadha m. see iḍā-dadha.
ilādurga ilā-durga n. N. of a place.
ilāṃda ilā-ṃ-da (ilāṃ-da) n. "granting refreshment or food"; N. of a Sāman MaitrS. TāṇḍyaBr. Lāṭy. &c.
ilāvṛta ilā-vṛta (ilāvṛta) m. N. of a son of Āgnīdhra (who received the Varsha Ilāvṛita as his kingdom); n. one of the nine Varshas or divisions of the known world (comprehending the highest and most central part of the old continent, cf. varṣa) MBh. BhP. MārkP. VP. &c.
ilāsutā ilā-sutā f. N. of Sītā.
ilāspada n. N. of a Tīrtha MBh.

ilikā f. the earth L.

ilinā f. N. of a daughter of Yama VP.
ilinī f. N. of a daughter of Medhātithi Hariv.

ilivila m. N. of a son of Daśaratha VP. (cf. idaviḍa.)

ilī f. a cudgel, a stick shaped like a sword or a short sword L. see īlī.

ilībiśa m. N. of a demon conquered by Indra RV. i, 33, 12.

ilīśa m. (said to be fr. il, "to go"), a kind of fish (commonly called the hilsa or sable, Clupea Alosa), ([cf. illiśa]) L.

iluvarda m. the first year in a cycle of five years ([Sāy.?]) TBr. iii, 8, 20, 5.

ilūṣa m. N. of the father of Kavasha. see ailūṣa.

[Page 168,3]
ilya m. N. of a mythical tree in the other world KaushUp.

illaka m. N. of a man Kathās.

illala m. a species of bird L.

illiśa m. the fish Clupea Alosa ([cf. ilīśa]) L.

illisa m. id. Bhpr.

ilvakā f. pl. the five stars in Orion's head L. see ilvala.

ilvala m. a kind of fish L.
     m. N. of a Daitya (the brother of Vātāpi) MBh. Hariv. VP.
ilvalā f. pl. N. of the five stars in Orion's head L.
ilvalāri m. "Ilvala's enemy, N. of Agastya" L.

iLaspati iLas-pati &c. see iḍas-pati, p.164, col.2.

iva ind. (fr. pronominal base 3. i), like, in the same manner as (in this sense = yathā, and used correlatively to tathā); as it were, as if (e.g. patheva, as if on a path); in a certain manner, in some measure, a little, perhaps (in qualification or mitigation of a strong assertion); nearly, almost, about (e.g. muhūrtam iva, almost an hour); so, just so, just, exactly, indeed, very (especially after words which involve some restriction e.g. īṣad iva, just a little; kiṃcid iva, just a little bit: and after a negation e.g. na cirād iva, very soon). iva is connected vaguely, and somewhat pleonastically, with an interrogative pronoun or adverb (e.g. kim iva, what? katham iva, how could that possibly be? kveva, where, I should like to know?). In the Pada texts of the Ṛig, Yajur, and Atharva-veda, and by native grammarians, iva is considered to be enclitic, and therefore compounded with the word after which it stands RV. AV. &c. &c.
ivopamā f. a kind of simile (in which iva is employed) Bhaṭṭ. x, 30.

ivīlaka m. N. of a son of Lambodara VP.

iśīkā f. an elephant's eyeball L. see iṣīkā.

iṣ cl.1.P. eṣati (see anu- 1. iṣ and pari- 1. iṣ) Ā. eṣate, to seek, search BhP.: cl.4. P. iṣyati and 9. P. Ā. iṣṇāti (p. iṣṇat RV. i, 181, 6, and iṣṇāna RV. i, 61, 13; pf. 3. pl. īṣus RV., and īṣire AV.; aiṣīt; inf. iṣadhyai RV. vii, 43, 1) to cause to move quickly, let fly, throw, cast, swing RV.; to send out or off, stream out, pour out, discharge; to deliver (a speech), announce, proclaim AV. ŚBr.; to impel, incite, animate, promote RV. AV. VS. ŚBr.

iṣ ifc. mfn. moving quickly, speedy. see aram-iṣ.

iṣaṇaya Nom. Ā. (3. pl. iṣaṇayanta RV. x, 67, 8) to move, excite.

iṣaṇya Nom. P. iṣaṇyati (p. iṣaṇyat RV. iii, 61, 7) to cause to make haste, excite, drive RV.

iṣaṇyā f. instigation, impulse RV. viii, 60, 18.

iṣan n. (loc. iṣaṇi RV. ii, 2, 9) streaming out, pouring out, giving (wealth).

iṣavya mfn. (fr. iṣu below), skilled in archery VS. xx, 22 (cf. aniṣavya).

iṣikā f. ( = iṣīkā below) a brush L.
     f. the eyeball of an elephant L.

iṣita mfn. moved, driven, tossed, sent out or off, discharged RV. AV. Kauś.
     mfn. caused, excited, animated RV. ŚBr. AitBr. &c.
     mfn. quick, speedy AV.
iṣitatvatā iṣita-tvatā ind. by impulse or excitement RV. x, 132, 2.
iṣitasena iṣita-sena m. N. of a man Nir.

iṣīka m. pl. N. of a people (= aiṣīka) VP.
iṣīkā f. (iṣīkā) a reed, rush, stem or stalk of grass used as an arrow AV. vii, 56, 4; xii, 2, 54 ŚBr. Kauś. MBh. R. Ragh. &c.
     m. a sort of sugarcane, Saccharum Spontaneum L.
     m. a brush L.
     m. a small stick of wood or iron (used for trying whether the gold in a crucible is melted) L.
     m. the eyeball of an elephant
iṣīka m. see iṣikā, īṣikā, īṣīkā, iśīkā.
iṣīkatūla iṣīka-tūla (Pāṇ. 6-3, 65) n. the point or upper part of a reed Kauś. ChUp.
iṣīkā iṣīkā- n. the point or upper part of a reed Kauś. ChUp.
iṣīkāṭavī f. a bed of reeds BhP.

iṣu mf. an arrow RV. AV. VS. MBh. Ragh. Śak. &c.
iṣu mf. (in mathematics) a versed sine
     mf. N. of a Soma ceremony KātyŚr.
     mf. the number five Sāh.
     mf. N. of a particular constellation VarBṛ. xii, 7. ([According to Dayānanda iṣu may mean "ray of light"; cf. Gk. [greek]; Zd. 'ishu'.])
iṣukāmaśamī iṣu-kāmaśamī f. N. of a region Comm. on Pāṇ. 2-1, 50.
iṣukāra iṣu-kāra (1. iṣu-kṛt, for 2. see s.v.) m. an arrow-maker RV. AV. MBh. Kap. &c.
iṣukṛt iṣu-kṛt (1. iṣu-kṛt, for 2. see s.v.) m. an arrow-maker RV. AV. MBh. Kap. &c.
iṣukṣepa iṣu-kṣepa m. (the distance of) an arrow shot Lalit.
iṣudhanva iṣu-dhanva (TĀr.) n. (sg.) arrow and bow,
iṣudhanvan iṣu-dhanvan n. (sg.) arrow and bow,
iṣudhanvin iṣu-dhanvin m. an archer TĀr.
iṣudhara iṣu-dhara m. an archer.
iṣudhi iṣu-dhi m. ( dhā), a quiver RV. AV. VS. R. &c.
iṣudhimat iṣu-dhi-mat mfn. possessed of a quiver VS.
iṣupa iṣu-pa m. N. of an Asura (who appeared on earth as king Nagnajit) MBh.
iṣupatha iṣu-patha m. the range of an arrow L.
iṣupuṣpā iṣu-puṣpā f. N. of a plant.
iṣubala iṣu-bala (iṣu-) mfn. powerful by arrows RV. vi, 75, 9.
iṣubhṛt iṣu-bhṛt mfn. carrying arrows, an archer AV. Bhaṭṭ.
iṣumat iṣu-mat (iṣu-) mfn. possessed of arrows RV. VS. TS. AV. Daś.
iṣumātra iṣu-mātra n. the length of an arrow Āp. i, 15, 19
iṣumātra iṣu-mātra mfn. having the length of an arrow (about three feet) ŚBr. KātyŚr.
iṣumātra iṣu-mātra n. (am, ) ind. as far as the range of an arrow ŚBr. TS. ŚāṅkhBr.
iṣumārga iṣu-mārga m. "arrow-path", the atmosphere L.
iṣuvadha iṣu-vadha m. death by an arrow ŚBr. v, 4, 2, 2.
iṣusāhva iṣu-sāhva m. N. of a plant Hariv. 3843.
iṣustrikāṇḍā iṣu-s-trikāṇḍā (iṣustrikāṇḍā) f. "the threefold arrow", N. of a constellation (perhaps the girdle of Orion) AitBr.
iṣuhata iṣu-hata mfn. killed by an arrow TāṇḍyaBr. xxii, 14, 3.
iṣuhasta iṣu-hasta mfn. "arrow-handed", carrying arrows in the hand.
iṣvagra iṣv-agra n. the point of an arrow AV. xi, 10, 16
iṣvagra iṣv-agra n. -agrīya mfn. ([gaṇa gahādi Pāṇ. 4-2, 138]) belonging to the point of an arrow.
iṣvanīka iṣv-anīka n. the point of an arrow
iṣvanīka iṣv-anīka n. -anīkīya mfn. ([gaṇa gahādi]) belonging to the point of an arrow.
iṣvasana iṣv-asana n. "arrow-thrower", a bow Ragh. R.
iṣvastra iṣv-astra n. "arrow-thrower", a bow Ragh. R.
iṣvāyudha iṣv-āyudha n. arrow and weapons AV. v, 31, 7.
iṣvāsa iṣv-āsa mfn. throwing arrows
iṣvāsa iṣv-āsa m. a bow
iṣvāsa iṣv-āsa m. an archer
iṣvāsa iṣv-āsa m. a warrior AV. xv, 5, 1, 7 MBh. R. &c.

iṣuka mfn. arrow-like g. sthūlādi Pāṇ. 5-. 4, 3
iṣuka ifc. = iṣu (e.g. trīṣukaṃ dhanus KātyŚr.)
iṣuka f. an arrow AV. i, 3, 9
iṣukā f. N. of an Apsaras VP.

iṣudhya Nom. (fr. iṣu-dhi) P. Ā. iṣudhyati, -te, to be a quiver, contain arrows g. kaṇḍv-ādi Pāṇ. 3-1, 27; (for 2. iṣudhya, also for iṣudhyā and iṣudhyu see next col.)

iṣṭi f. impulse, acceleration, hurry
     f. invitation
     f. order
     f. despatch RV.

iṣma m. (Uṇ. i, 144), N. of Kāma
     m. the spring L.

iṣmin mfn. going quickly, speedy, impetuous (said of the winds) RV.

iṣ cl.6.P., ep. and Ved. also Ā. ic-chati (Subj. icchāt RV. AV.), icchate (AV. xi, 5, 17; impf. aicchat, iyeṣa and īṣe, eṣiṣyate, aiṣīt, eṣitum or eṣṭum), to endeavour to obtain, strive, seek for RV. AV. ŚBr. AitBr.; to endeavour to make favourable; to desire, wish, long for, request; to wish or be about to do anything, intend RV. AV. ŚBr. R. Hit. Śak. &c.; to strive to obtain anything (acc.) from any one (abl. or loc.); to expect or ask anything from any one MBh. Mn. Śak. Ragh. Hit. &c.; to assent, be favourable, concede KātyŚr. Mn. Kathās.; to choose Mn.; to acknowledge, maintain, regard, think Pāṇ. Comm.: Pass. iṣyate, to be wished or liked; to be wanted MBh. Hit. Śak. &c.; to be asked or requested; to be prescribed or ordered Mn. R.; to be approved or acknowledged; to be accepted or regarded as MBh. Prab. Yājñ. Mn. &c.; to be worth; to be wanted as a desideratum see 2. iṣṭi: Caus. eṣayati, (in surg.) to probe Suśr. ii, 7, 15: Desid. eṣiṣiṣati; [with iṣ cf. Old Germ. 'eiscom', "I ask"; Mod. Germ. 'heische'; Angl. Sax. 'asciani' cf. also Gk. [greek]; Lith. 'jeskoti'; Russ. 'iskate', "to seek."]

icchaka mfn. wishing, desirous of (cf. yathecchakam)
icchaka m. Citrus Medica L.
icchaka m. (in arithm.) the sum or result sought L.

icchatā iccha-tā f. desire, wishfulness L.
icchatva iccha-tva n. desire, wishfulness L.

icchā f. wish, desire, inclination, K.: Mn. Yājñ. Pañcat. Ragh. &c.
icchā f. (in math.) a question or problem
icchā f. (in gram.) the desiderative form APrāt.
icchā f. (icchayā ind. according to wish or desire Pañcat. Hit. Megh. &c.; icchāṃ ni-grah, to suppress one's desire.)
icchākṛta icchā-kṛta mfn. done at pleasure.
icchādāna icchā-dāna n. the granting or gratification of a wish.
icchānivṛtti icchā-nivṛtti f. suppression or cessation of desire.
icchānvita icchā-nvita (icchānvita) mfn. having a desire, wishing, wishful.
icchāphala icchā-phala n. (in math.) result or solution of a question or problem.
icchābharaṇa icchā-bharaṇa (icchābharaṇa) m. N. of a man Kathās.
icchārāma icchā-rāma m. N. of an author.
icchārūpa icchā-rūpa n. Desire (as personified by the Śāktas), the first manifestation of divine power (cf. svecchā-maya).
icchāvat icchā-vat mfn. wishing, wishful, desirous L.
icchāvasu icchā-vasu m. "possessing all wished-for wealth", N. of Kuvera L.
icchāśaktimat icchā-śakti-mat mfn. having the power of wishing, Vedāntas.
icchāsampad icchā-sampad f. fulfilment or attainment of a wish Hit.

icchu mfn. wishing, desiring (with acc. or inf.) KātyŚr. Pañcat. R. Kathās.

iṣ mfn. ifc. seeking for (see gav-iṣ, paśv-iṣ, &c.)
iṣ f. wish Hariv. ([cf. iṭ-cara]).

iṣa mfn. seeking (see gav-iṣa).

iṣaṇi see iṣan, p.168, col.3.

iṣudhya Nom. P. iṣudhyati, to implore, request, crave for (dat.) RV.; ([cf. Zd. iṣud, "prayer"; iṣūidyāmahi, "we will pray."])

iṣudhyā f. imploring, request RV. i, 122, 1.

iṣudhyu mfn. imploring, requesting RV. v, 41, 6.

iṣūya P. iṣūyati (dat. of the pres. p. iṣūyate RV. i, 128, 4) to strive for, endeavour to obtain.

iṣṭa mfn. (for 2. see s.v.), sought ŚBr.
     mfn. wished, desired
     mfn. liked, beloved
     mfn. agreeable
     mfn. cherished RV. ŚBr. KātyŚr. Mn. Pañcat. Śak. &c.
     mfn. reverenced, respected
     mfn. regarded as good, approved Mn. Sāṃkhyak.
     mfn. valid
iṣṭa m. a lover, a husband Śak. 83 c
iṣṭa m. the plant Ricinus Communis L.
iṣṭā f. N. of a plant L.
iṣṭa n. wish, desire RV. AV. AitBr. Mn. R.
iṣṭam ind. voluntarily.
iṣṭakarman iṣṭa-karman n. (in arithm.) rule of supposition, operation with an assumed number.
iṣṭakāmaduh iṣṭa-kāma-duh f. "granting desires", N. of the cow of plenty Bhag.
iṣṭagandha iṣṭa-gandha mfn. having fragrant odour Suśr.
iṣṭagandha iṣṭa-gandha m. any fragrant substance
iṣṭagandha iṣṭa-gandha n. sand L.
iṣṭajana iṣṭa-jana m. a beloved person, man or woman
     m. a loved one Śak.
iṣṭatama iṣṭa-tama mfn. most desired, best beloved, beloved, dearest.
iṣṭatara iṣṭa-tara mfn. more desired, more dear, dearer.
iṣṭatas iṣṭa-tas ind. according to one's wish or desire.
iṣṭatā iṣṭa-tā f. desirableness, the state of being beloved or reverenced.
iṣṭatva iṣṭa-tva n. desirableness, the state of being beloved or reverenced.
iṣṭadarpaṇa iṣṭa-darpaṇa m. N. of wk.
iṣṭadeva iṣṭa-deva m. (L.) a chosen tutelary deity, favourite god, one particularly worshipped (cf. abhīṣṭa-devatā).
iṣṭadevatā iṣṭa-devatā f. a chosen tutelary deity, favourite god, one particularly worshipped (cf. abhīṣṭa-devatā).
iṣṭayāman iṣṭa-yāman (iṣṭa-) mfn. going according to desire RV. ix, 88, 3.
iṣṭaraśmi iṣṭa-raśmi (iṣṭa-) mfn. one who wishes for reins or bridles RV. i, 122, 13.
iṣṭavrata iṣṭa-vrata mfn. that by which good (iṣṭa) works (vrata) succeed ([Sāy.]) RV. iii, 59, 9.
iṣṭasaṃpādin iṣṭa-saṃpādin mfn. effecting anything desired or wished for Kathās.
iṣṭārtha m. anything desired or agreeable
iṣṭārtha mfn. one who has obtained a desired object MBh. R.
iṣṭārtha m. -rthodyukta mfn. zealous or active for a desired object.
iṣṭāvat iṣṭā-vat mfn. possessing a desired object (?) AV. xviii, 3, 20 ([perhaps and belonging to 2. iṣṭa]).
iṣṭāśva mfn. one who wishes for horses RV. i, 122, 13.
iṣṭāhotrīya n. N. of a Sāman Lāṭy. MaitrS.
iṣṭāhotrya n. N. of a Sāman Lāṭy. MaitrS.

iṣṭi f. seeking, going after RV.
     f. endeavouring to obtain
     f. wish, request, desire RV. VS. &c.
     f. any desired object
     f. a desired rule, a desideratum, a N. applied to the statement of grammarians who are considered as authoritative.

iṣṭu f. wish, desire L.

iṣ f. anything drunk, a draught, refreshment, enjoyment
     f. libation
     f. the refreshing waters of the sky
     f. sap, strength, freshness, comfort, increase
     f. good condition, affluence RV. AV. VS. AitBr.
iṣaḥstut iṣaḥ-stut mfn. praising comfort or prosperity RV. v, 50, 5.

iṣa mfn. possessing sap and strength
     mfn. well-fed, strong
     mfn. sappy, juicy, fertile RV.
iṣa m. N. of the month Āśvina, (September-October) VS. ŚBr. Suśr. VP.
iṣa m. N. of a Ṛiṣi BhP.
iṣavat iṣa-vat (iṣa-) mfn. vigorous RV. i, 129, 6.

iṣaya Nom. P. Ā. iṣayati, -te (inf. iṣayadhyai RV. i, 183, 3, &c.) to be sappy; to be fresh or active or powerful RV. ĀśvŚr.; to refresh, strengthen, animate RV.

iṣayu mfn. fresh, strong, powerful RV. i, 120, 5.

iṣi f. (only dat. sing. iṣaye RV. vi, 52, 15, and nom. pl. iṣayas SV. i, 6, 2, 2, 2) = iṣ5 q.v.

iṣidh f. (only nom. pl. iṣidhas RV. vi, 63, 7) libation, offering.

iṣira mfn. refreshing, fresh
     mfn. flourishing
     mfn. vigorous, active, quick RV. AV. VS.
iṣira m. N. of Agni L.
iṣiram ind. quickly RV. x, 157, 5
iṣira m. ([cf. Gk. [greek] especially in Homer (e.g. Il. xvi, 404).])

iṣetvaka mfn. containing the words iṣe tvā (VS. i, 1) g. goṣadādi Pāṇ. 5-2, 62.

iṣovṛdhīya n. N. of a Sāman Lāṭy. iii, 4, 16.

[Page 169,3]
iṣu iṣu-dhi, &c. see 1. iṣ.

iṣukṛt iṣu-kṛt mfn. (only RV. i, 184, 3) = iṣ-kṛt, preparing, arranging ([NBD.])
iṣukṛt iṣu-kṛt mfn. (fr. kṛt, "to cut"), hurting like an arrow ([Gmn.]) Sāy. reads iṣu-kṛta, and explains it by "made quick as an arrow."

iṣkṛ iṣ-kṛ (1. kṛ with is [= nis BRD.]) P. (impf. 1. sg. iṣ-karam RV. x, 48, 8) Ā. (Impv. 2. pl. iṣ-kṛṇudhvam RV. x, 53, 7) to arrange, set in order, prepare RV.

iṣkartṛ iṣ-kartṛ mfn. arranging, preparing, setting in order.

iṣkṛta iṣ-kṛta mfn. arranged, set in order RV.
iṣkṛtāhāva i'ṣkṛtāhāva mfn. one whose Soma vessel is prepared or ready RV. x, 101, 6.

iṣkṛti iṣ-kṛti f. healing RV. x, 97, 9.

iṣṭa mfn. (p.p. fr. yaj; for 1. iṣṭa see col.2) sacrificed, worshipped with sacrifices VS. ŚBr. KātyŚr. AitBr. &c.
iṣṭa m. sacrifice MārkP. xiii, 15
iṣṭa n. sacrificing, sacrifice
iṣṭa n. sacred rite, sacrament L.
iṣṭakṛt iṣṭa-kṛt mfn. performing a sacrifice Comm. on KātyŚr.
iṣṭayajus iṣṭa-yajus (iṣṭa-) mfn. one who has spoken the sacrificial verses VS. TS.
iṣṭasviṣṭakṛt iṣṭa-sviṣṭakṛt mfn. one to whom a Sviṣṭakṛit sacrifice has been offered ŚBr.
iṣṭākṛta iṣṭā-kṛta n. for iṣṭīkṛta (q.v.) MBh. iii, 10513 (ed. Calc.; ed. Bomb. iii, 129, 1 reads iṣṭī-).
iṣṭāpūrta n. "filled up or stored up sacrificial rites", or the merit of sacred rites &c. stored up in heaven RV. AV. VS. ŚBr. R. &c. (see Muir v, 293; according to Banerjea's translation of Brahma-sūtras, p.19, iṣṭa means personal piety, pūrta works for the benefit of others).
iṣṭāpūrti (or iṣṭā-) f. id. BrahmUp.
iṣṭāpūrtin mfn. one who has stored up sacrificial rites, or one who has performed sacrifices for himself and good works for others.

iṣṭakacita iṣṭaka-cita (for the shortening of the ā see Pāṇ. 6-3, 65) mfn. overlaid or covered with bricks Yājñ. i, 197.

iṣṭakā f. a brick in general
     f. a brick used in building the sacrificial altar VS. AitBr. ŚBr. KātyŚr. Mṛicch. &c.
iṣṭakāgṛha iṣṭakā-gṛha (iṣṭakā) n. a brick-house Hit.
iṣṭakāciti iṣṭakā-citi f. putting bricks in layers or rows ŚBr. x, 1, 3, 8.
iṣṭakānyāsa iṣṭakā-nyāsa m. laying the foundation of a house.
iṣṭakāpatha iṣṭakā-patha n. the root of the fragrant grass Andropogon Muricatus Bhpr.
iṣṭakāpatha iṣṭakā-patha n. (-thaka and -thika n. id. L.)
iṣṭakāpaśu iṣṭakā-paśu m. sacrificing an animal during the preparation of bricks Comm. on VS.
iṣṭakāmaya iṣṭakā-maya mfn. made of bricks.
iṣṭakāmātrā iṣṭakā-mātrā f. size of the bricks ŚBr.
iṣṭakārāśi iṣṭakā-rāśi m. a pile of bricks.
iṣṭakāvat iṣṭakā-vat mfn. possessed of bricks Pāṇ.
iṣṭakāsaṃpad iṣṭakā-saṃpad f. completeness of the bricks ŚBr.
iṣṭakaikaśatavidha iṣṭakaika-śata-vidha mfn. corresponding to the 101 bricks ŚBr. x, 2, 6, 11.

iṣṭi f. sacrificing, sacrifice
     f. an oblation consisting of butter, fruits, &c., opposed to the sacrifice of an animal or Soma RV. i, 166, 14; x, 169, 2 ŚBr. ĀśvŚr. Yājñ. Mn. Śak. Ragh. &c.
iṣṭitva iṣṭi-tva n. the being an Iṣṭi sacrifice AitBr. Jaim.
iṣṭipaca iṣṭi-paca m. an Asura, demon L.
iṣṭimuṣ iṣṭi-muṣ m. an Asura, demon L.
iṣṭiyājuka iṣṭi-yājuka mfn. one who offers an Iṣṭi sacrifice ŚBr.
iṣṭiśrāddha iṣṭi-śrāddha n. a particular funeral rite VP.
iṣṭihautra iṣṭi-hautra n. the office of an Hotṛi at an Iṣṭi sacrifice Comm. on TBr. iii, 5, 1.
iṣṭyayana iṣṭy-ayana n. a sacrifice lasting a long time ĀśvŚr.

iṣṭikā f. = iṣtakā q.v. L.

iṣṭin mfn. (Pāṇ. 5-2, 88) one who has sacrificed TS. Kāṭh.

iṣṭīkṛta iṣṭī-kṛta n. a particular sacrifice or festive rite MBh.

iṣṭvā ind. p. having sacrificed or worshipped.

iṣṭani mfn. (fr. yaj), to be worshipped RV. i, 127, 6 ([Sāy.])
iṣṭani mfn. (for ni-ṣṭani fr. stan) rustling ([NBD.])

iṣṭarga m. (etym. doubtful), the Adhvaryu priest ([Sāy.]) TS. and TBr.

iṣya m. the spring L. (= iṣma, col.1).

is ind. an interjection of anger or pain or sorrow L.; (according to BRD. is Ved. = nis cf. iṣ-kṛ above.)

iha ind. (fr. pronom. base 3. i), in this place, here; to this place; in this world; in this book or system; in this case (e.g. teneha na, "therefore not in this case" i.e. the rule does not apply here); now, at this time RV. &c. &c.; ([cf. Zend 'idha', "ere"; Gk. [greek]; Goth. 'ith'; perhaps Lat. 'igi-tur'.])
ihakāra iha-kāra m. the word iha Lāṭy.
ihakāla iha-kāla m. this life.
ihakratu iha-kratu (iha-) mfn. one whose intentions or thoughts are in this world or place AV. xviii, 4, 38.
ihacitta iha-citta (iha-) mfn. one whose intentions or thoughts are in this world or place AV. xviii, 4, 38.
ihatra iha-tra ind. here, in this world.
ihadvitīyā iha-dvitīyā f.
ihapañcamī iha-pañcamī f. being here (in this place, world, &c.) the second or fifth woman, (g. mayūra-vyaṃsakādi Pāṇ. 2-1, 72.)
ihabhojana iha-bhojana (iha-) mfn. whose goods and gifts come hither AV. xviii, 4, 49.
ihaloka iha-loka m. this world, this life
ihaloka iha-loka m. (e) ind. in this world MBh. Mn. Pañcat. &c.
ihavat iha-vat n. N. of several Sāmans.
ihasamaye iha-samaye ind. here, now, on the present occasion, at such a time as this.
ihastha iha-stha mfn. standing here, Ratnāv. Bālar. &c.
ihasthāna iha-sthāna mfn. one whose place or residence is on the earth
ihasthāna iha-sthāna mfn. (e) ind. in this place.
ihāgata mfn. come or arrived hither.
ihāmutra ind. here and there, in this world and in the next Vedāntas. &c.
iheha ind. here and there, now and then, repeatedly; -mātṛ m. one whose mother is here and there i.e. everywhere RV. vi, 59, 1.

ihatya mfn. being here Kathās. Daś. &c.

ihatyaka mf (ikā) n. id. Pāṇ. Comm.


ī the fourth letter of the alphabet, corresponding to i long, and having the sound of 'ee' in 'feel'.
īkāra ī-kāra m. the letter or sound ī.

ī m. N. of Kandarpa, the god of love L.
ī m. (ī or īs) f. N. of Lakṣmī L. ([also in MBh. xiii, 1220 according to Nīlak. (who reads puṇyacañcur ī)]).

ī ind. an interjection of pain or anger; a particle implying consciousness or perception, consideration, compassion.

ī for i. see 5. i.

īkṣ cl.1.Ā. īkṣate, īkṣāṃ-cakre (Pāṇ. 1-3, 63), īkṣiṣyate, aikṣiṣṭa, īkṣitum, to see, look, view, behold, look at, gaze at; to watch over (with acc. or rarely loc.) AV. AitBr. ŚBr. Mn. Kathās. &c.; to see in one's mind, think, have a thought ŚBr. ChUp. MBh. Bhag. &c.; to regard, consider Kum.; to observe (the stars &c.) VarBṛS.; to foretell for (dat.; lit. to observe the stars for any one) Pāṇ. 1-4, 39: Caus. īkṣayati, to make one look at (with acc.) ĀśvGṛ. (This root is perhaps connected with akṣi q.v.)

īkṣa mf (ī) n. ifc. seeing, looking, visiting (see tiryag-īkṣa, vadhv-īkṣa)
īkṣa mf (ī) n. (ā) f. sight, viewing
     mf (ī) n. considering BhP. Nyāyad.
īkṣa n. anything seen ŚBr. vii, 1, 2, 23 (merely for the etym. of antarikṣa).

īkṣaka m. a spectator, beholder ŚBr. ĀśvGṛ. Gobh.

īkṣaṇa n. a look, view, aspect sight KātyŚr. Lāṭy. Kathās. Pañcat. Ratnāv. &c.
     n. regarding, looking after, caring for Mn.
     n. eye MBh. R. Suśr. Śak. &c.

īkṣaṇika mf (ā) a looker into the future, a fortune-teller VarBṛS.
īkṣaṇīka m. a looker into the future, a fortune-teller VarBṛS.

īkṣaṇīya mfn. to be seen or perceived.

īkṣamāṇa mfn. looking at, surveying VS. R.

īkṣita mfn. seen, beheld, regarded
īkṣita n. a look Śak. 45 a Prab.

īkṣitṛ mfn. seeing, beholding, a beholder Mn. Prab. &c.

īkṣeṇya mfn. deserving to be seen, curious RV. ix, 77, 3.

īkṣyamāṇa mfn. being beheld, being viewed.

īkh or ikh cl.1.P. ekhati, iyekha, or īkhati, īkhāṃ-cakāra, ekhitum or īkhitum, to go, move Dhātup. v, 28.

īṅkh or iṅkh cl.1.P. (iṅkhati, iṅkhāṃ-cakāra, or īṅkhati, īṅkhāṃ-cakāra, iṅkhitum or īṅkhitum) to go, move Dhātup. v, 28: Caus. īṅkhayati, to move backwards and forwards, move up and down, swing RV. AitBr.

īṅkhana n. swinging BhP.

īṅkhaya mfn. moving, causing to flow or go.

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īj or īñj cl.1.P. ījati, ījāṃ-cakāra, ījitum or īñjati, &c., to go; to blame or censure Dhātup. vi, 24 (cf. apej and sam-īj.)

ījāna mfn. (pf. p. of yaj q.v.) one who has sacrificed RV. AV. ŚBr. &c.

ījitum (irr. inf. of yaj q.v.) = yaṣṭum.

ījika m. pl. N. of a people VP. MBh.

īḍ cl.2.Ā. īṭṭe (2. sg. pres. īḍiṣe, Ved. īLiṣe pf. īḍe fut. īḍiṣyate aor. aiḍiṣṭa. inf. īḍitum, Ved. īLe, &c.) to implore, request, ask for (with two acc.); to praise RV. AV. VS. R. BhP. &c.: Caus. P. īḍayati, to ask; to praise BhP.

īḍ f. praise, extolling RV. viii, 39, 1.

īḍana n. the act of praising L.

īḍā f. praise, commendation L.

īḍita mfn. implored, requested RV.
īLita mfn. implored, requested RV.

īḍitṛ mfn. one who praises AV. iv, 31, 4.

īḍenya mfn. to be invoked or implored
īḍenya. ; to be praised or glorified, praiseworthy, laudable RV. AV. VS. ŚBr. Ragh. &c.
īLenya mfn. to be invoked or implored
īLenya. ; to be praised or glorified, praiseworthy, laudable RV. AV. VS. ŚBr. Ragh. &c.
īḍya mfn. to be invoked or implored
     mfn. to be praised or glorified, praiseworthy, laudable RV. AV. VS. ŚBr. Ragh. &c.

īḍyamāna mfn. being praised.

īti f. (fr. 4. ī?), plague, distress, any calamity of the season (as drought, excessive rain, swarm of rats, foreign invasion, &c.)
     f. infectious disease MBh. R. Suśr. &c.
     f. an affray L.
     f. travelling in foreign countries, sojourning L.

īti ind. = iti R. vii, 32, 65.

īdṛkṣa mf (ī) n. (fr. id, neut. of pronom. base 3. i, and dṛkṣa, dṛś, dropping one d and lengthening the preceding i; cf. tadṛkṣa from tad, &c.), of this aspect, of such a kind, endowed with such qualities, such-like VS. Kathās. &c.

īdṛś ī-dṛś k (Ved. ṅ Pāṇ. 7-1, 83) mfn. endowed with such qualities, such VS. TS. ŚBr. Śak. Pañcat. &c.; (k) f. such a condition, such occasion RV. AV.
īdṛśīdṛktā ī-dṛś-īdṛk-tā f. quality Ragh. Daś.

īdṛśa mf (ī) n. endowed with such qualities, such ŚBr. ChUp. Mn. R. Bhag.: Śak. &c.
īdṛśa mf (ī) n. ([with the final syllables dṛś and dṛśa of these words cf. the Gk. [greek]; Goth. 'leika' in 'hveleiks', "which one", 'svaleik-s', "such"; Mod. Germ. 'welcher', 'solcher'; Slav. 'liko' nom. 'lik' e.g. 'tolik', "such"; Lat. 'li' in 'talis', 'qualis'.])
īdṛśaka mf (ikā) n. endowed with such qualities, such ŚBr. ChUp. Mn. R. Bhag.: Śak. &c.
īdṛśaka mf (ikā) n. ([with the final syllables dṛś and dṛśa of these words cf. the Gk. [greek]; Goth. 'leika' in 'hveleiks', "which one", 'svaleik-s', "such"; Mod. Germ. 'welcher', 'solcher'; Slav. 'liko' nom. 'lik' e.g. 'tolik', "such"; Lat. 'li' in 'talis', 'qualis'.])

īnt cl.1.P. īntati, īntitum, to bind ([cf. ant and and]) Vop. on Dhātup. iii, 25.

īps (Desid. of āp q.v.), to wish to obtain.

īpsana n. desiring or wishing to obtain L.

īpsā f. asking, desire or wish to obtain MBh. R.

īpsita mfn. wished, desired
īpsita n. desire, wish MBh. R. Ragh. Kathās.
īpsitatama īpsita-tama mfn. most desired, immediately aimed at (as the object of an action) Pāṇ. 1-4, 49.

īpsu mfn. striving to obtain
     mfn. wishing to get or obtain, desirous of (with acc.) Mn. MBh. Ragh. R. &c.
īpsuyajña īpsu-yajña m. a particular Soma sacrifice KātyŚr.

īm ind. (fr. pronominal base 3. i), Ved. a particle of affirmation and restriction (generally after short words at the beginning of a period, or after the relative pronouns, the conjunction yad, prepositions and particles such as āt, uta, atha, &c.) īm has also the sense "now" (= idānīm), and is by Sāy. sometimes considered as an acc. case for enam RV. VS.

īyakṣamāṇa = iyakṣamāṇa (fr. iyakṣ) q.v. MaitrS. ii, 10, 6.

īyacakṣas īya-cakṣas mfn. (īya fr. i), of pervading or far-reaching sight RV. v, 66, 6.

īyivas (īyivān, īyuṣī, īyivat) mfn. (pf. p. of i) one who has gone; one who has obtained &c.

īr cl.2.Ā. īrte (3. pl. īrate AV. RV.), iraṃ-cakre, iriṣyati, airiṣṭa, īritum; Ved. inf. iradhyai RV. i, 134, 2, to go, move, rise, arise from RV.; to go away, retire AV. xix, 38, 2; to agitate, elevate, raise (one's voice) RV.: Caus. P. īrayati (cf. īl), to agitate, throw, cast; to excite RV. AV. MBh. R. &c.; to cause to rise; to bring to life; to raise one's voice, utter, pronounce, proclaim, cite RV. ChUp. Ragh. Suśr. &c.; to elevate RV. VS. TS. ŚBr.: Ā. to raise one's self AV. VS.

īra m. wind.
īraja īra-ja m. "wind-born", N. of Hanumat.
īrapāda īra-pāda m. a snake AitBr.
īraputra īra-putra m. "wind-son", N. of Hanumat.

īraṇa mfn. agitating, driving L.
īraṇa m. the wind Suśr.
īraṇa n. uttering, pronouncing BhP.
īraṇa n. painful and laborious evacuation of the bowels Bhpr.

īrita mfn. sent, despatched
     mfn. said, uttered.
īritākūta n. declared purpose or intention.

īrṇa mfn. see ud-īrṇa.

īrya mfn. to be excited.
īryatā īrya-tā (īrya-) f. the condition of one who is to be excited VS. AitĀr.

īryā f. wandering about as a religious mendicant (i.e. without hurting any creature).
īryāpatha īryā-patha m. the observances of a religious mendicant
     m. the four positions of the body (viz. going, standing upright, sitting and lying down) Buddh. and Jain. (cf. airyāpathikī.)

īrāmā f. N. of a river MBh.

īriṇa mfn. desert
īriṇa n. salt and barren soil (see iriṇa) MBh.

īrin m. N. of a man
īrin m. (iṇas) m. pl. the descendants of this man MBh.

īrkṣy see īrṣy.

īrts (Desid. of ṛdh q.v.) P. īrtsati, to wish to increase Pāṇ. 7-4, 55 Vop.

īrtsā f. the wish to increase anything L.

īrtsu mfn. wishing to increase anything Bhaṭṭ.

īrma or īrmā ind. in this place, here, to this place; going constantly, or instigating ([Sāy.]) RV.

īrma m. the arm, the fore-quarter of an animal AV. x, 10, 21 ŚBr. TāṇḍyaBr.
īrma n. a sore or wound TāṇḍyaBr. iv, 2, 10 ([Sāy.])

īrman m. = īrma2 above Bhaṭṭ.

īrmānta mfn. (fr. īrma = īrita with anta Sāy.), full-haunched (lit. full-ended)
     mfn. thin-haunched
īrmānta mfn. (perhaps) having the biggest (or quickest?) horses on both sides of the team
     mfn. N. of a team of horses or of the horses of the sun's car RV. i, 163, 10.

īrvāru m. a cucumber, Cucumis Utilissimus L. see irvāru.

īrṣy or īrkṣy cl.1.P. īrṣyati (p. īrṣyat TS.), īrṣyāṃ-cakāra, īṣyitum or īrkṣyati Pāṇ. Vop. Dhātup.; to envy, feel impatient at another's prosperity (with dat.): Desid. īrṣyiṣiṣati or īrṣyiyiṣati Comm. on Pāṇ.

īrṣā f. impatience, envy of another's success (more properly read īrṣyā) MBh. R. &c.

īrṣālu mfn. = īrṣyālu q.v. L.

īrṣita mfn. envied
īrṣita n. envy (v.l. for īrṣyita q.v.) Hit.

īrṣitavya mfn. to be envied (v.l. for īrṣyitavya, q.v.) Prab.

īrṣu mfn. envious, jealous (v.l. for īrṣyu q.v.) MBh. Hit.

īrṣya mfn. envious, envying L.
īrṣya f. envy or impatience of another's success
     mfn. spite, malice
     mfn. jealousy AV. Mn. MBh. Kathās. &c.
īrṣyābhirati m. a kind of semi-impotent man, = īrṣyaka q.v. Car. Nār.
īrṣyārati īrṣyā-rati m. a kind of semi-impotent man, = īrṣyaka q.v. Car. Nār.
īrṣyāṣaṇḍha īrṣyā-ṣaṇḍha m. a kind of semi-impotent man, = īrṣyaka q.v. Car. Nār.
īrṣyāvat īrṣyā-vat mfn. envious, spiteful.
īrṣyāvaśa īrṣyā-vaśa mfn. overcome with envy.

īrṣyaka mfn. envious, envying
īrṣyaka m. a particular kind of semi-impotent man whose power is stimulated through jealous feelings caused by seeing others in the act of sexual union Suśr.

īrṣyamāṇa mfn. envying, envious.

īrṣyālu mfn. envious, jealous.

īrṣyita n. envy, jealousy.

īrṣyin mfn. envious, spiteful.

īrṣyu mfn. jealous AV. vi, 18, 2 MBh. Hit.

īl Caus. P. īlayati, to move TS. vi, 4, 2, 6 (cf. īr, Caus.)

īlina m. N. of a son of Taṃsu and father of Dushyanta MBh.
īlinī f. N. of a daughter of Medhātithi Hariv.

īlī or īli f. a kind of weapon (sometimes considered as a cudgel and sometimes as a short sword or stick shaped like a sword) L.

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īL īLā, &c. see under īḍ.

īvat ī-vat mfn. (fr. pronominal base 3. i), so large, so stately, so magnificent, so much RV.
     mfn. going, moving ([Sāy.])

īś cl.2.Ā. īṣṭe, or Ved. īśe (2. sg. īśiṣe and īkṣe RV. iv, 20, 8; vi, 19, 10; Pot. 1. sg. īśīya pf. 3. pl. īśire, īśiṣyati, īśitum) to own, possess RV. MBh. Bhaṭṭ.; to belong to RV.; to dispose of, be valid or powerful; to be master of (with gen., or Ved. with gen. of an inf., or with a common inf., or the loc. of an abstract noun) RV. AV. TS. ŚBr. MBh. Ragh. &c.; to command; to rule, reign RV. AV. ŚBr. &c.; to behave like a master, allow KaṭhUp.; ([cf. Goth. 'aigan', "to have"; Old Germ. 'eigan', "own"; Mod. Germ. 'eigen'.])

īś m. master, lord, the supreme spirit VS. &c.
     m. N. of Śiva.
īśādhyāya m. N. of the Īśā-upanishad.
īśāvāsya īśā-vāsya n. "to be clothed or pervaded by the Supreme", N. of the Īśopaniṣad (q.v.) which commences with that expression.
īśāvāsya n. "to be clothed or pervaded by the Supreme", N. of the Īśopaniṣad (q.v.) which commences with that expression.
īśopaniṣad f. N. of an Upanishad (so called from its beginning īśā [VS. xl, 1]; the only instance of an Upnishad included in a Saṃhitā).

īśa mfn. owning, possessing, sharing
     mfn. one who is completely master of anything
     mfn. capable of (with gen.)
     mfn. powerful, supreme
     mfn. a ruler, master, lord Mn. ŚBr. MBh. Kum. &c.
īśa m. a husband L.
īśa m. a Rudra
īśa m. the number "eleven" (as there are eleven Rudras)
īśa m. N. of Śiva as regent of the north-east quarter MBh. Hariv. R. Śak. &c.
īśa m. N. of Śiva
īśa m. of Kuvera
īśa f. faculty, power, dominion AV. VS. ŚBr.
īśagītā īśa-gītā f. pl. N. of a section of the Kūrma-purāṇa.
īśatva īśa-tva n. supremacy, superiority.
īśasaṃstha īśa-saṃstha mfn. appearing as lord ŚvetUp.
īśasakhi īśa-sakhi m. Śiva's friend, N. of Kuvera.
īśasaras īśa-saras n. N. of a lake.

īśana n. commanding, reigning ŚvetUp.

īśāna and
īśāna mfn. owning, possessing, wealthy
     mfn. reigning RV. AV. VS. ŚBr. &c.
īśāna m. a ruler, master, one of the older names of Śiva-Rudra AV. VS. ŚBr. MBh. Kum. &c.
īśāna m. one of the Rudras
īśāna m. the sun as a form of Śiva
īśāna m. a Sādhya
īśāna m. N. of Viṣṇu
īśāna m. N. of a man
īśānā f. N. of Durgā
īśānī f. the silk-cotton tree, Bombax Heptaphyllum L.
īśāna n. light, splendour L.
īśānakalpa īśāna-kalpa m. N. of a Kalpa.
īśānakṛt īśāna-kṛt mfn. acting like a competent person, making use of one's possessions or faculties
     mfn. rendering one a master or able ([Sāy.]) RV.
īśānacandra īśāna-candra m. N. of a physician Rājat.
īśānaja īśāna-ja m. pl. a class of deities forming a section of the Kalpabhavas L.
īśānadevī īśāna-devī f. N. of a woman Rājat.
īśānabali īśāna-bali m. a particular sacrifice VS.
īśānādhipa mfn. one whose lord is Śiva
īśānādhipā f. (scil. diś) the north-east.

īśānya n. N. of a Liṅga.

īśitavya mfn. to be reigned or ruled over BhP.

īśitṛ m. a master, owner, proprietor
     m. a king ŚvetUp. Prab.

īśin mfn. commanding, reigning
īśinī f. supremacy Mn.
īśitā īśi-tā f. superiority, supremacy, one of the eight attributes of Śiva MBh. BhP.
īśitva īśi-tva n. superiority, supremacy, one of the eight attributes of Śiva MBh. BhP.

īśvara mfn. able to do, capable of (with gen. of Vedic inf., or with common inf.), liable, exposed to AV. TS. ŚBr. AitBr. Kum. Hit. &c.
īśvara mfn. (as, ī) mf. master, lord, prince, king, mistress, queen AV. ŚBr. Ragh. Mn. &c.
īśvara m. a husband MBh.
īśvara m. God
īśvara m. the Supreme Being Mn. Suśr. Yājñ. &c.
īśvara m. the supreme soul (ātman)
īśvara m. Śiva
īśvara m. one of the Rudras
īśvara m. the god of love
īśvara m. N. of a prince
īśvara m. the number "eleven"
īśvara m. (ā or ī) f. N. of Durgā
īśvara m. of Lakṣmī
īśvara m. of any other of the Śaktis or female energies of the deities
īśvara m. N. of several plants L.
īśvarakṛṣṇa īśvara-kṛṣṇa m. N. of the author of the Sāṃkhya-kārikā.
īśvaragītā īśvara-gītā f. pl. a section of the Kūrma-purāṇa.
īśvaratā īśvara-tā f. superiority, supremacy Prab. MBh. Hariv. Mṛicch.
īśvaratva īśvara-tva n. superiority, supremacy Prab. MBh. Hariv. Mṛicch.
īśvaratīrthācārya īśvara-tīrthācārya m. N. of a teacher.
īśvaradatta īśvara-datta m. N. of a prince.
īśvaraniṣedha īśvara-niṣedha m. denial of God, atheism.
īśvaraniṣṭha īśvara-niṣṭha mfn. trusting in God.
īśvarapūjaka īśvara-pūjaka mfn. pious.
īśvarapūjā īśvara-pūjā f. worship of God.
īśvarapraṇidhāna īśvara-praṇidhāna n. devotion to God, Vedāntas.
īśvaraprasāda īśvara-prasāda m. divine grace.
īśvarabhāva īśvara-bhāva m. royal or imperial state.
īśvaravarman īśvara-varman m. N. of a man Kathās.
īśvaravāda īśvara-vāda m. N. of wk.
īśvarasadman īśvara-sadman n. a temple.
īśvarasabha īśvara-sabha n. a royal court or assembly.
īśvarasūri īśvara-sūri m. N. of a teacher.
īśvarasena īśvara-sena m. N. of a king VP.
īśvarasevā īśvara-sevā f. the worship of God.
īśvarādhīna mfn. subject to a king, dependant on a master or on God
īśvarādhīna -tā f. or -tva n. dependance upon God, subjection to a ruler.
īśvarānanda m. N. of a scholiast.

īśvarīkṛ īśvarī-kṛ to make any one a lord or master.
īśvarītantra īśvarī-tantra n. N. of wk.

īṣ cl.1.Ā. (with prep. also P.) īṣate, -ti (p. īṣamāṇa RV. AV.; īṣe, īṣitum) to go; to fly away, escape RV. AitBr.; to attack, hurt TS.; to glean, collect a few grains; to look Dhātup.

īṣaṇa mfn. hastening
īṣaṇā f. haste L.

īṣaṇin mfn. hastening L.

īṣat mfn. (pres. p.) attacking, hurting.

īṣ ind. a Nidhana or concluding chorus at the end of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.

īṣa m. the month Āśvina see iṣa
     m. a son of the third Manu
     m. a servant of Śiva.

īṣat ind. (gana svar-ādi Pāṇ. 1-1, 37; for the use of īṣat see Pāṇ. 3-3, 126, &c.) little, a little, slightly ŚBr. R. Suśr. &c.
īṣacchvāsa īṣa-c-chvāsa (īṣac-chvāsa) mfn. slightly resounding.
īṣajjala īṣaj-jala (īṣaj-jala) n. shallow water, a little water.
īṣatkara īṣat-kara (īṣat) mf (ī) n. doing little; easy to be accomplished Prab.
īṣatkārya īṣat-kārya mfn. connected with slight effort.
īṣatpāṇḍu īṣat-pāṇḍu m. a pale or light brown colour.
īṣatpāna īṣat-pāna mfn. that of which a little is drunk
     mfn. easy to be drunk
īṣatpāna īṣat-pāna n. a little draught.
īṣatpuruṣa īṣat-puruṣa m. a mean man,
īṣatpralambha īṣat-pralambha mfn. to be deceived easily.
īṣatspṛṣṭa īṣat-spṛṣṭa mfn. uttered with slight contact of the organs of speech (said of the semi-vowels), APrāt. Siddh. &c.

īṣad (in comp. for īṣat).
īṣadasamāpta īṣad-asamāpta mfn. a little incomplete, not quite complete, almost complete,
īṣadasamāpti īṣad-asamāpti f. almost completeness or perfection, little defectiveness or imperfection Pāṇ. 5-3, 67.
īṣadāḍhyaṃkara īṣad-āḍhyaṃ-kara mfn. easy to be enriched Comm. on Pāṇ.
īṣadāḍhyaṃbhava īṣad-āḍhyaṃ-bhava mfn. easy to become rich ib.
īṣadupadāna īṣad-upadāna mfn. easy to be ruined Kāś. on Pāṇ. 6-1, 50.
īṣaduṣṇa īṣad-uṣṇa mfn. slightly warm, tepid.
īṣadūna īṣad-ūna mfn. slightly defective.
īṣadguṇa īṣad-guṇa mfn. of little merit.
īṣaddarśana īṣad-darśana n. a glance, a slight inspection.
īṣaddhāsa īṣad-dhāsa (īṣat-hāsa) mfn. slightly laughing, smiling.
īṣaddhāsya īṣad-dhāsya (-t-hā-) mfn. id.; n. slight laughter, a smile.
īṣadbījā īṣad-bījā f. a species of grape (having no kernel) Nir.
īṣadrakta īṣad-rakta mfn. pale red.
īṣadvivṛta īṣad-vivṛta mfn. uttered with slight opening of the organs of speech.
īṣadvīrya īṣad-vīrya m. almond tree Nir.

īṣan (in comp. for īṣat).
īṣannāda īṣan-nāda mfn. slightly sounding (applied to unaspirated soft consonants).
īṣannimaya īṣan-nimaya mfn. exchanged for a little L.
īṣanmarṣa īṣan-marṣa mfn. easy to be endured, tolerable L.
īṣanmarṣaṇa īṣan-marṣaṇa mfn. easy to be endured, tolerable L.

īṣallabha īṣal-labha (īṣat-labha) mfn. to be obtained for a little L.

īṣā f. (said to be fr. 1. īṣ), the pole or shafts of a carriage or plough
īṣā f. (e) f. du. the double or fork-shaped pole RV. iii, 53, 17; viii, 5, 29 AV. viii, 8, 23
     f. xi, 3, 9 ŚBr. KātyŚr. MBh. &c.
     f. a plank, board VarBṛS.
     f. a particular measure, Śulb.
īṣādaṇḍa īṣā-daṇḍa m. the handle of a plough VP.
īṣādanta īṣā-danta mfn. having tusks as long as a pole
īṣādanta īṣā-danta m. an elephant with a large tusk MBh. R.
īṣādhāra m. N. of a Nāga.

īṣikā f. an elephant's eyeball
     f. a painter's brush, &c.
     f. a weapon, a dart or arrow L. Cf. iṣīkā and īṣīkā.

īṣira m. fire L. see iṣira.

īṣīkā f. a reed, cane MaitrS.
     f. an arrow R.
     f. a painter's brush or a fibrous stick used as one
     f. an ingot-mould
     f. a dipping rod or something cast into a crucible to examine if the metal it contains is in fusion L. see īkṣikā.

īṣma and 1. īṣva m. N. of Kāmadeva; spring L. see iṣma and iṣva.

īṣva m. a spiritual teacher L.

īsarāpha m. (fr. the Arab.), N. of the fourth Yoga (in astrol.)

īh cl.1.Ā. īhate, īhāṃ-cakre, īhiṣyate, īhitum, rarely P. īhati, &c., to endeavour to obtain; to aim at, attempt; to long for, desire; to take care of; to have in mind, think of (with acc.) MBh. R. BhP. Bhag. Pañcat. &c.: Caus. īhayati, to impel.

[Page 171,3]
īha m. attempt (see ūrdhveha)
īhā f. effort, exertion, activity Mn. MBh. R. &c.
     m. request, desire, wish R. Sāh. MBh. &c.
īhatas īha-tas ind. diligently, energetically, by or with labour or exertion.
īhāmṛga m. a wolf MBh. R.
     m. a kind of drama Sāh.
īhārthin mfn. aiming at any object, seeking wealth.
īhāvṛka m. a wolf L.

īhita mfn. sought, attempted, striven for
     mfn. wished, desired
īhita n. desire, request, wish, effort Hit. Kathās. Prab. &c.


u the fifth letter and third short vowel of the alphabet, pronounced as the 'u' in 'full'.
ukāra u-kāra m. the letter or sound u.

u ind. an interjection of compassion, anger L.; a particle implying assent, calling, command L.

u ind. an enclitic copula used frequently in the Vedas; (as a particle implying restriction and antithesis, generally after pronominals, prepositions, particles, and before nu and su, equivalent to) and, also, further; on the other hand (especially in connexion with a relative e.g. ya u, he on the contrary who &c.) This particle may serve to give emphasis, like id and eva, especially after prepositions or demonstrative pronouns, in conjunction with nu, vai, hi, cid, &c. (e.g. ayam u vām purutamo.. johavīti [RV. iii, 62, 2], this very person [your worshipper] invokes you &c.) It is especially used in the figure of speech called Anaphora, and particularly when the pronouns are repeated (e.g. tam u stuṣa indram tam gṛṇīṣe [RV. ii, 20, 4], him I praise, Indra, him I sing). It may be used in drawing a conclusion, like the English "now" (e.g. tad u tathā na kuryāt [ŚBr. v, 2, 2, 3], that now he should not do in such a manner), and is frequently found in interrogative sentences (e.g. ka u tac ciketa [RV. i, 164, 48], who, I ask, should know that?) Pāṇini calls this particle uñ to distinguish it from the interrogative u. In the Pada-pāṭha it is written ūm. In the classical language u occurs only after atha, na, and kim, with a slight modification of the sense, and often only as an expletive (see kim); u - u or u - uta, on the one hand - on the other hand; partly - partly; as, well - as.

u cl.5.P. unoti (see vy-u RV. v, 31, 1): cl.2. Ā. (1. sg. uve RV. x, 86, 7): cl.1. Ā. avate Dhātup.; to call to, hail; to roar, bellow (see also ota = ā-uta).

u m. N. of Śiva
     m. also of Brahman L.

uka ind. g. cādi Pāṇ. 1-4, 57.

ukaṇa v.l. for uṇaka q.v. Kāś. on Pāṇ. 4-1, 41.

ukanāha m. a horse of a red and yellow or red and black colour, a bay or chestnut horse L.

ukuṇa m. a bug L.
ukuṇa v.l. utkuṇa.

ukta mfn. (p.p. of vac q.v.), uttered, said, spoken
ukta m. N. of a divine being (v.l. for uktha q.v.) Hariv.
ukta n. word, sentence Śiś. &c.
ukta n. (am, ā) n. f. a stanza of four lines (with one syllabic instant or one long or two short syllables in each); ([cf. Zd. 'ukhta'.])
uktatva ukta-tva n. the being spoken or uttered Sāh.
uktanirvāha ukta-nirvāha m. maintaining an assertion.
uktapuṃska ukta-puṃska a (feminine or neuter) word of which also a masculine is mentioned or exists (and whose meaning only differs from that of the masculine by the notion of gender; e.g. the word gaṅgā is not ukta-puṃska, whereas such words as śubhra and grāma-ṇī are so; cf. bhāṣita-puṃska) Vop. iv, 8.
uktapūrva ukta-pūrva mfn. spoken before or formerly MBh.
uktapratyukta ukta-pratyukta n. speech and reply, discourse, conversation ŚBr. xi, 5, 1, 10
     n. a kind of anthem or alternate song Sāh.
uktavat ukta-vat mfn. one who has spoken (see vac).
uktavarjam ukta-varjam ind. except the cases mentioned.
uktavākya ukta-vākya mfn. one who has given an opinion R.
uktavākya ukta-vākya n. a dictum, decree L.
uktānukta mfn. spoken and not spoken.
uktānuśāsana mfn. one who has received an order ŚBr. xiv, 7, 3, 25.
uktopaniṣatka mfn. one who has been taught the Upanishads ŚBr. xiv, 6, 11, 1.
uktopasaṃhāra m. any brief or compendious phrase or description.

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ukti f. sentence, proclamation, speech, expression, word Mn. Pañcat. Kathās. &c.
     f. a worthy speech or word BhP.

uktvā ind. p. having spoken or said (see vac).

uktha n. a saying, sentence, verse, eulogy, praise RV. AV. VS.
uktha n. (in the ritual) a kind of recitation or certain recited verses forming a subdivision of the Śastras (they generally form a series, and are recited in contradistinction to the Sāman verses which are sung and to the Yajus or muttered sacrificial formulas) AitBr. TS. ŚBr. ChUp. &c.
uktha n. (the mahad-uktham or bṛhad-uktham, "great Uktha", forms a series of verses, in three sections, each containing eighty Tṛicas or triple verses, recited at the end of the Agnicayana)
     n. N. of the Sāma-veda ŚBr.
ukthā f. a kind of metre (four times one long or two short syllables)
uktha m. a form of Agni MBh.
uktha m. N. of a prince VP.
uktha m. N. of a divine being belonging to the Viśve Devās Hariv. 11542.
ukthaṃvāc uktha-ṃ-vāc f. a particular part of a Śastra ĀśvŚr.
ukthadoha uktha-doha m. a particular final part of a Śastra AitĀr.
ukthapattra uktha-pattra mfn. having verses as wings VS. xvii, 55.
ukthapātra uktha-pātra n. vessels of libation offered during the recitation of an Uktha Nir.
ukthabhṛt uktha-bhṛt mfn. offering verses RV. vii, 33, 14.
ukthamukha uktha-mukha n. the beginning of an Uktha recitation AitBr. AitĀr. ŚāṅkhBr.
ukthavat uktha-vat mfn. connected with an Uktha AitBr.
ukthavardhana uktha-vardhana mfn. having hymns as a cause of refreshment, one who is refreshed or delighted by praise RV. viii, 14, 11.
ukthavāhas uktha-vāhas (uktha-) mfn. offering verses RV. viii, 12, 13; one to whom verses are offered RV.
ukthavid uktha-vid mfn. conversant with, hymns of praise ŚBr.
ukthavidha uktha-vidha mfn. verse-like ŚBr.
ukthavīrya uktha-vīrya n. a particular part of a Śastra AitĀr.
ukthaśaṃsin uktha-śaṃsin mfn. praising RV. vi, 45, 6; viii, 103, 4
     mfn. uttering the Ukthas.
ukthaśas uktha-śas (in strong cases -śās) mfn. mfn. uttering a verse, praising Pāṇ. 3-2, 71 RV. AitBr. TS. KātyŚr. ŚBr. &c.
ukthaśasa uktha-śasa mfn. uttering a verse, praising Pāṇ. 3-2, 71 RV. AitBr. TS. KātyŚr. ŚBr. &c.
ukthaśāstra uktha-śāstra n. N. of wk.
ukthaśuṣma uktha-śuṣma (uktha-) mfn. loudly resonant with verses, moving on with the sound of verses (as with the roaring of waters), accompanied by sounding verses; one whose strength is praise ([Sāy.]) RV.
ukthasaṃpad uktha-saṃpad f. a particular concluding verse of a Śastra AitĀr.
ukthādi m. N. of a gaṇa, (Pāṇ. 4-2, 60.)
ukthāmada n. praise and rejoicing AV. v, 26, 3 AitBr. Kāṭh. TĀr. MaitrS.
ukthārka n. recitation and hymn RV. vi, 34, 1.
ukthāvī ukthā-vī mfn. fond of verses VS.
ukthāśastra ukthā-śastra n. recitation and praise VS.

ukthāyu mfn. eager for praise TS. MaitrS.

ukthin mfn. uttering verses, praising, lauding
     mfn. accompanied by praise or (in ritual) by Ukthas RV. VS. AitBr.

ukthya mfn. accompanied by verse or praise, consisting of praise, deserving praise, skilled in praising RV. AV.
     mfn. accompanied by Ukthas ŚBr. KātyŚr.
ukthya m. a libation (graha) at the morning and midday sacrifice TS. ŚBr. KātyŚr.
ukthya m. (scil. kratu) N. of a liturgical ceremony (forming part of the Jyotiṣṭoma &c.) AV. TS. ĀśvŚr. &c.
ukthya m. a Soma-yajña Lāṭy. R.
ukthyapātra ukthya-pātra n. a vessel for the libation during an Uktha recitation ŚBr.
ukthyasthālī ukthya-sthālī f. a jar for the preparation of an Uktha libation ŚBr.

ukṣ cl.1.P. Ā. ukṣati, ukṣate (p. ukṣat RV. i, 114, 7, and ukṣamāṇa AV. iii, 12, 1 RV. iv, 42, 4, &c.; ukṣāṃ-cakāra [Bhaṭṭ.; for vavakṣa &c. see vakṣ]; aukṣat and aukṣīt, ukṣitum) to sprinkle, moisten, wet RV. AV. ŚBr. MBh. &c.; to sprinkle or scatter in small drops; to emit; to throw out, scatter (as sparks) RV. AV. &c.; to emit seed (as a bull); to be strong RV. i, 114, 7; x, 55, 7, &c.: Caus. Ā. ukṣayate, to strengthen RV. vi, 17, 4; ([cf. Lith. 'Ukana': Hib. 'uisg', 'uisge', "water, a river"; 'uisgeach', "aquatic, watery, fluid, moist, pluvial:" Gk. [greek]: Lat. 'uveo' (for 'ugveo'), 'Umor', &c.])

ukṣ mfn. ifc. dropping, pouring see bṛhad-ukṣ
     mfn. becoming strong see sākam-ukṣ.

ukṣa mfn. large Nir.
ukṣa ifc. = ukṣan below (see jātokṣa, bṛhad-ukṣa, &c.)

ukṣaṇa n. sprinkling, consecrating BhP. VarBṛS. Ragh. &c.

ukṣaṇya Nom. P. ukṣaṇyati, to wish for bulls &c.; to desire one who pours down riches ([Sāy.]) RV. viii, 26, 9.

ukṣaṇyāyana m. a descendant of Ukṣaṇya RV. viii, 25, 22.

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ukṣaṇyu mfn. wishing for bulls &c.
     mfn. desirous of one who pours down riches ([Sāy.]) RV. viii, 23, 16.

ukṣan m. an ox or bull (as impregnating the flock; in the Veda especially as drawing the chariot of Ushas or dawn) RV. AV. TS. KātyŚr. MBh. Kum. &c.
     m. N. of the Soma (as sprinkling or scattering small drops)
     m. of the Maruts
     m. of the sun and Agni RV.
     m. one of the eight chief medicaments (ṛṣabha) L.
     m. N. of a man
ukṣan mfn. large L.; ([cf. Zd. 'ukhshan'; Goth. 'auhsa' and 'auhsu'; Armen. 'esn'.])

ukṣa (in comp. for ukṣan).
ukṣatara ukṣa-tara m. a small or young bull Pāṇ. 5-3, 91
     m. a big bull L.
ukṣavaśa ukṣa-vaśa m. sg. and du. a bull and a barren cow TS. ŚBr.
ukṣavehat ukṣa-vehat m. an impotent bull ŚBr.
ukṣasena ukṣa-sena m. N. of a king MaitrUp.
ukṣānna mfn. one whose food is oxen RV. viii, 43, 11.

ukṣita mfn. sprinkled, moistened AV. v, 5, 8 MBh. Ragh. Kum. &c.
     mfn. strong, of full growth RV.

ukh cl.1.P. okhati, uvokha, okhitum, to go, move Dhātup. Vop.

ukha m. (fr. root khan with 1. ud?), a boiler, caldron, vessel AV. xi, 3, 18
     m. N. of a pupil of Tittiri Pāṇ. TAnukr.
     m. a particular part of the upper leg Lāṭy.
ukha f. a boiler
     m. any saucepan or pot or vessel which can be put on the fire RV. AV. xii, 3, 23 TS. Suśr. &c.
     m. a particular part of the upper leg Pāṇ. Car. &c.
ukhacchid ukha-cchid (ukha-) mfn. fragile as a pot ([NBD.]) RV. iv, 19, 9.
ukhāsaṃbharaṇa ukhā-saṃbharaṇa n. "preparing the caldron", N. of the sixth book of the Śatapatha-brāhmaṇa.

ukhya mfn. being in a caldron VS. ŚBr. KātyŚr. &c.
     mfn. boiled or cooked in a pot (as flesh &c.) Pāṇ. &c.
ukhya m. N. of a grammarian.

ukharvala or ukhala m. a kind of grass (a sort of Andropogon) L.

ugaṇa mfn. (corrupted fr. ud-gaṇa, or uru-gaṇa?), consisting of extended troops (used in connexion with senā, an army) VS. SV.

ugra mfn. (said to be fr. uc [Uṇ. ii, 29], but probably fr. a uj, or vaj, fr. which also ojas, vāja, vajra may be derived; compar. ugratara and ojīyas; superl. ugratama and ojiṣṭha), powerful, violent, mighty, impetuous, strong, huge, formidable, terrible
     mfn. high, noble
     mfn. cruel, fierce, ferocious, savage
     mfn. angry, passionate, wrathful
     mfn. hot, sharp, pungent, acrid RV. AV. TS. R. Śak. Ragh. &c.
ugra m. N. of Rudra or Śiva MBh. VP.
ugra m. of a particular Rudra BhP.
ugra m. N. of a mixed tribe (from a Kshatriya father and Śūdra mother; the Ugra, according to Manu x, 9, is of cruel or rude [krūra] conduct [ācāra] and employment [vihāra], as killing or catching snakes &c.; but according to the Tantras he is an encomiast or bard) Mn. Yājñ. &c.
ugra m. a twice-born man who perpetrates dreadful deeds Comm. on Āp. i, 7, 20 Āp. Gaut.
ugra m. the tree Hyperanthera Moringa L.
ugra m. N. of a Dānava Hariv.
ugra m. a son of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra MBh.
ugra m. the Guru of Narendrāditya (who built a temple called Ugreśa)
ugra m. a group of asterisms (viz. pūrva-phālgunī, pūrvāṣāḍhā, pūrva-bhādrapadā, maghā, bharaṇī)
ugra m. N. of the Malabar country
ugrā f. N. of different plants, Artemisia Sternutatoria, Coriandrum Sativum, &c.
ugrī f. a being belonging to the class of demons AV. iv, 24, 2
ugra n. a particular poison, the root of Aconitum Ferox
ugra n. wrath, anger; ([cf. Zd. 'ughra': Gk. [greek] Lat. 'augeo' &c.: Goth. 'auka', "I increase"; Lith. 'ug-is', "growth, increase"; 'aug-u', "I grow", &c.])
ugrakarṇika ugra-karṇika mfn. having an exceedingly big ornament for the ear R. (ed. Gorr.) iv, 40, 29.
ugrakarman ugra-karman mfn. fierce in action, violent MBh.
ugrakāṇḍa ugra-kāṇḍa m. a sort of gourd, Momordica Charantia L.
ugrakālī ugra-kālī f. a form of Durgā.
ugragandha ugra-gandha mfn. strong-smelling
ugragandha ugra-gandha m. the plant Michelia Champaca
ugragandha ugra-gandha m. garlic
ugragandhā ugra-gandhā f. orris root
ugragandha ugra-gandha m. a medicinal plant
ugragandha ugra-gandha m. Artemisia Sternutatoria
ugragandha ugra-gandha m. Pimpinella Involucrata
ugragandha ugra-gandha m. the common caraway (Carum Carui &c.)
ugragandha ugra-gandha m. Ligusticum Ajowan
ugragandha ugra-gandha n. Asa Foetida L.
ugragandhikā ugra-gandhikā f. a species of caraway L.
ugragandhin ugra-gandhin mfn. strong-smelling, stinking Viṣṇus.
ugragādha ugra-gādha m. any unfathomable or dangerous depth (of a river &c.) TāṇḍyaBr.
ugracaṇḍā ugra-caṇḍā f. N. of a goddess, KālikāP.
ugracaya ugra-caya m. strong desire.
ugracārin ugra-cārin mfn. moving impetuously (said of the moon) BhP.
ugracāriṇī ugra-cāriṇī f. N. of Durgā.
ugrajāti ugra-jāti mfn. base-born.
ugrajit ugra-jit f. N. of an Apsaras AV. vi, 118, 1.
ugratapas ugra-tapas m. N. of a Muni.
ugratā ugra-tā f. violence, passion, anger
     f. pungency, acrimony MBh. Sāh. &c.
ugratva ugra-tva n. violence, passion, anger
     n. pungency, acrimony MBh. Sāh. &c.
ugratārā ugra-tārā f. N. of a goddess, KālikāP.
ugratejas ugra-tejas mfn. endowed with great or terrible energy R.
ugratejas ugra-tejas m. N. of a Nāga MBh.
ugratejas ugra-tejas m. of a Buddha
ugratejas ugra-tejas m. of another divine being Lalit.
ugradaṃṣṭra ugra-daṃṣṭra mfn. having terrific teeth.
ugradaṇḍa ugra-daṇḍa mfn. "stern-sceptred or holding a terrible rod"
     mfn. relentless, remorseless, severe VarBṛS. Pañcat. &c.
ugradanta ugra-danta mfn. having terrific teeth L.
ugradarśana ugra-darśana mfn. of a frightful appearance, frightful, terrible MBh.
ugraduhitṛ ugra-duhitṛ f. daughter of a powerful man Kāty. on Pāṇ. 6-3, 70.
ugradeva ugra-deva m. N. of a man TĀr. TāṇḍyaBr.
ugradhanvan ugra-dhanvan (ugra-) m. having a powerful bow N. of Indra RV. x, 103, 3 AV. viii, 6, 18; xix, 13, 4.
ugranāsika ugra-nāsika mfn. large-nosed L.
ugrapaśya ugra-paśya mfn. frightful, hideous, fierce-looking
     mfn. malignant, wicked (said of dice) AV. vii, 109, 6
ugrapaśyā ugra-paśyā f. N. of an Apsaras AV. TĀr.
ugraputra ugra-putra m. son of a powerful man ŚBr.
ugraputrī ugra-putrī f. = -duhitṛ above
ugraputra ugra-putra mfn. having mighty sons RV. viii, 67, 11.
ugrabāhu ugra-bāhu mfn. one whose arms are large or powerful RV. AV.
ugrabhaṭa ugra-bhaṭa m. N. of a king Kathās.
ugrabhairava ugra-bhairava m. N. of a Kāpālika.
ugramaya ugra-maya m. N. of a demon causing diseases Hariv.
ugraretas ugra-retas m. a form of Rudra BhP.
ugravīra ugra-vīra mfn. having powerful men.
ugravīrya ugra-vīrya mfn. terrible in might MBh.
ugravega ugra-vega mfn. of terrible velocity MBh.
ugravyagra ugra-vyagra m. N. of a Dānava Hariv.
ugraśakti ugra-śakti m. "of terrible might", N. of a son of king Amaraśakti.
ugraśāsana ugra-śāsana mfn. severe in command, strict in orders.
ugraśekharā ugra-śekharā f. "crest of Śiva", N. of the Gaṅgā.
ugraśoka ugra-śoka mfn. sorely grieving.
ugraśravaṇadarśana ugra-śravaṇa-darśana mfn. terrible to hear and see.
ugraśravas ugra-śravas m. N. of a man MBh.
ugrasena ugra-sena m. N. of several princes e.g. of a brother of Janam-ejaya ŚBr. MBh. &c.
ugrasenī ugra-senī f. N. of the wife of Akrūra VP.
ugrasenaja ugra-sena-ja m. N. of Kaṃsa (the uncle and enemy of Kṛiṣṇa).
ugrasenānī ugra-senānī m. N. of Kṛiṣṇa MBh.
ugrasevita ugra-sevita mfn. inhabited by violent beings R.
ugrācārya m. N. of an author.
ugrādeva m. "having mighty deities", N. of a Ṛiṣi RV. i, 36, 18.
ugrāyudha mfn. having powerful weapons AV. iii, 19, 7
ugrāyudha m. N. of a prince.
ugreśa m. the mighty or terrible lord, N. of Śiva
     m. N. of a sanctuary built by Ugra Rājat.

ugraka m. N. of a Nāga MBh.

uṅkāra uṅ-kāra m. N. of a companion of Viṣṇu Hariv.

uṅkuṇa m. a bug L. see ut-kuṇa.

uṅkh cl.6.P. uṅkhati, uṅkhāṃ-cakāra, &c., to go, move Dhātup.

uc cl.4.P. ucyati (pf. 2. sg. uvocitha RV. vii, 37, 3) Ā. (pf. 2. sg. ūciṣe RV. ) to take pleasure in, delight in, be fond of RV.; to be accustomed; to be suitable, suit, fit.

ucita mfn. delightful, pleasurable, agreeable
     mfn. customary, usual
     mfn. proper, suitable, convenient
     mfn. acceptable, fit or right to be taken R. Pañcat. Hit. Suśr. &c.
     mfn. known, understood Śiś.
     mfn. intrusted, deposited
     mfn. measured, adjusted, accurate
     mfn. delighting in
     mfn. used to MBh. Suśr. Ragh. &c.
ucitajña ucita-jña mfn. knowing what is becoming or convenient.
ucitatva ucita-tva n. fitness MBh.

ucatha n. (fr. vac), verse, praise RV.

ucathya mfn. deserving praise RV. viii, 46, 28
ucathya m. N. of an Āṅgirasa (author of some hymns of the Ṛig-veda).

ucca mfn. (said to be fr. ca fr. añc with 1. ud), high, lofty, elevated
     mfn. tall MBh. Kum. Śiś. Kathās. &c.
     mfn. deep Caurap.
     mfn. high-sounding, loud Bhartṛ. VarBṛS.
     mfn. pronounced with the Udātta accent RPrāt. VPrāt. &c.
     mfn. intense, violent R.
ucca m. height MBh.
ucca m. the apex of the orbit of a planet, Kālas. R. &c.
ucca m. compar. ucca-tara, superl. ucca-tama; ([cf. Hib. 'uchdan', "a hillock"; Cambro-Brit. 'uched', "cleve."])
uccagir ucca-gir mfn. having a loud voice
     mfn. proclaiming Śiś. xiv, 29.
uccataru ucca-taru m. the cocoa-nut tree L.
     m. any lofty tree.
uccatā ucca-tā f. height, superiority MBh.
     f. the apex of the orbit of a planet Sūryapr.
uccatva ucca-tva n. height, superiority MBh.
     n. the apex of the orbit of a planet Sūryapr.
uccatāla ucca-tāla n. music and dancing at feasts, drinking parties, &c. L.
uccadeva ucca-deva m. N. of Viṣṇu or Kṛiṣna L.
uccadevatā ucca-devatā f. the time personified L.
uccadhvaja ucca-dhvaja m. N. of Śākya-muni (as teacher of the gods among the Tushitas q.v.)
uccanīca ucca-nīca mfn. high and low, variegated, heterogeneous MBh.
uccanīca ucca-nīca n. the upper and lower station of the planets
uccanīca ucca-nīca n. change of accent.
uccapada ucca-pada n. a high situation, high office.
uccabhāṣaṇa ucca-bhāṣaṇa n. speaking aloud.
uccabhāṣin ucca-bhāṣin mfn. speaking with a loud voice, shouting, brawling.
uccalalāṭā ucca-lalāṭā f. a woman with a high or projecting forehead L.
uccalalāṭikā ucca-lalāṭikā f. a woman with a high or projecting forehead L.
uccaśas ucca-śas ind. upwards GopBr.
uccāvaca mfn. high and low, great and small, variegated, heterogeneous
     mfn. various, multiform, manifold
     mfn. uneven, irregular, undulating ŚBr. TS. MBh. R. Mn. &c.

uccakaiḥ (for uccakais below) 1. kṛ to make high, set up in a high place Kir. ii, 46.

uccakais ind. (sometimes used as an indeclinable adjective) excessively lofty; tall; loud Pañcat. &c.

uccā ind. above (in heaven), from above, upwards RV. AV. xiii, 2, 36.
uccācakra uccā-cakra (uccā-) mfn. having a wheel above (said of a well) RV. viii, 61, 10.
uccābudhna uccā-budhna (uccā-) mfn. having the bottom upwards RV. i, 116, 9.

uccaiḥ (in comp. for uccais below).
uccaiḥkara uccaiḥ-kara mfn. making acutely accented TPrāt.
uccaiḥkāram uccaiḥ-kāram ind. with a loud voice Comm. on Pāṇ. 3-4, 59.
uccaiḥkula uccaiḥ-kula n. exalted family, high family Śak. 97 a
uccaiḥkula uccaiḥ-kula mfn. of high family.
uccaiḥpada uccaiḥ-pada n. a high situation Kum. v, 64.
uccaiḥpaurnamāsī uccaiḥ-paurnamāsī f. a particular day of full moon (on which the moon appears before sunset) Gobh. i, 5, 10.
uccaiḥśabdam uccaiḥ-śabdam ind. with a loud voice Prab.
uccaiḥśiras uccaiḥ-śiras mfn. carrying one's head high, a man of high rank Kum.
uccaiḥśravas uccaiḥ-śravas m. "long-eared or neighing aloud" N. of the horse (of Indra L.) produced at the churning of the ocean (regarded as the prototype and king of horses) MBh. Hariv. Bhag. Kum. &c.
uccaiḥśravasa uccaiḥ-śravasa m. id. L.
     m. N. of a horse, of the god of the sun R.
uccaiḥsthāna uccaiḥ-sthāna n. a high place, Śārṅg.
uccaiḥsthāna uccaiḥ-sthāna mfn. of high place
     n. of high rank or family Mn.
uccaiḥstheya uccaiḥ-stheya n. loftiness, firmness (of character).

uccair (in comp. for uccais below).
uccairgotra uccair-gotra n. high family or descent.
uccairghuṣṭa uccair-ghuṣṭa n. making a loud noise, clamour L.
uccairghoṣa uccair-ghoṣa (uccair-) mfn. sounding aloud, crying, neighing, roaring, rattling AV. ix, 1, 8; v, 20, 1 VS. AitBr.
uccairdviṣ uccair-dviṣ mfn. having powerful enemies Kum.
uccairdhāman uccair-dhāman mfn. having intense rays.
uccairbhāṣaṇa uccair-bhāṣaṇa n. speaking aloud.
uccairbhāṣya uccair-bhāṣya n. speaking aloud.
uccairbhuja uccair-bhuja mfn. having the arms outstretched or elevated Megh.
uccairmanyu uccair-manyu m. N. of a man.
uccairmukha uccair-mukha mfn. having the face upreared.

uccais ind. (sometimes used adjectively) aloft, high, above, upwards, from above; loud, accentuated; intensely, much, powerfully RV. AV. iv, 1, 3 ŚBr. Kum. Pañcat. &c.
uccaistaṭa uccais-taṭa n. a steep declivity.
uccaistamām uccais-tamām ind. exceedingly high; on high; very loudly, aloud Comm. on Pāṇ. L.
uccaistara uccais-tara mfn. higher, very high
     mfn. loftier Pañcat. Kum. &c.
     mfn. louder, very loud
uccaistara uccais-tara mfn. (ām) ind. higher, louder Āp.
     mfn. pronounced with a higher accent Pāṇ.
uccaistva uccais-tva n. height, loudness, &c.

uccak uc-cak (ud-cak) P. -cakati, to look up stead fastly or dauntlessly BhP. vi, 16, 48; to look up perplexedly L.

uccakita uc-cakita mfn. looking up perplexedly or in confusion Kād.

uccakṣus uc-cakṣus (ud-cakṣus) mfn. having the eyes directed upwards Daś.

uccakṣūkṛ uccakṣū-kṛ to cause any one to raise the eyes Kāś. on Pāṇ. 5-4, 51.
uccakṣūbhū uccakṣū-bhū or 1.-as to raise one's eyes.

uccaghana n. laughter in the mind not expressed in the countenance W.

uccaṭ uc-caṭ (ud-caṭ) P. -caṭati (pf. -cacāṭa) to go away, disappear BhP. v, 9, 18: Caus. P. -cāṭayati, to drive away, expel, scare Pañcat. BhP. Bhartṛ.

uccāṭa uc-cāṭa m. ruining (an adversary), causing (a person) to quit his occupation by means of magical incantations Mantram.

uccāṭana uc-cāṭana mf (ī) n. ruining (an adversary)
uccāṭana uc-cāṭana m. N. of one of the five arrows of Kāma Vet.
uccāṭana uc-cāṭana n. eradicating (a plant)
uccāṭana uc-cāṭana n. overthrow, upsetting BhP.
uccāṭana uc-cāṭana n. causing (a person) to quit (his occupation by means of magical incantations) Prab. &c.

uccāṭanīya uc-cāṭanīya mfn. to be driven away Naish.

uccāṭita uc-cāṭita mfn. driven away BhP. v, 24, 27.

uccaṭā f. (etym. doubtful), pride, arrogance L.
     f. habit, usage L.
     f. a species of cyperus Suśr.
     f. a kind of garlic L.
     f. Abrus Precatorius L.
     f. Flacourtia Cataphracta L.

uccaṇḍa uc-caṇḍa (ud-ca-) mfn. very passionate, violent; terrible, mighty Bālar. Prasannar.; quick, expeditious L.; hanging down L.

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uccandra uc-candra (ud-ca-) m. the moonless period of the night, the last watch of the night L.

uccaya uc-caya see uc-ci.

uccar uc-car (ud-car) P. Ā. -carati, -te ([Pāṇ. 1-3, 53]), to go upwards, ascend, rise (as the sun), issue forth, go forth RV. AV. VS. ŚBr. Ragh. &c.; to let the contents (of anything) issue out; to empty the body by evacuations ŚBr. BhP.; to emit (sounds), utter, pronounce MBh. Ragh. Sāh. &c.; to quit, leave Naish. Bhaṭṭ.; to sin against, be unfaithful to (a husband); to trespass against MBh.: Caus. P. -cārayati, to cause to go forth; to evacuate the body by excretion, discharge feces Suśr.; to emit, cause to sound, utter, pronounce, declare MBh. R. BhP. Mṛicch. &c.

uccaraṇa uc-caraṇa n. going up or out
     n. uttering, articulating.

uccaraṇya Nom. P. uccaraṇyati, to move out, stretch out to.

uccarita uc-carita mfn. gone up or out, risen
     mfn. uttered, articulated
uccarita uc-carita n. excrement, dung BhP. Suśr. Mn. Hit.

uccāra uc-cāra mfn. rising TS. ii, 3, 12, 2
uccāra uc-cāra m. feces, excrement
uccāra uc-cāra m. discharge Suśr. Mn. Gaut. Hit. &c.
uccāra uc-cāra m. pronunciation, utterance.
uccāraprasravaṇa uc-cāra-prasravaṇa n. excrement Jain.
uccāraprasrāvasthāna uc-cāra-prasrāva-sthāna n. a privy Kāraṇḍ.

uccāraka uc-cāraka mfn. pronouncing, making audible.

uccāraṇa uc-cāraṇa n. pronunciation, articulation, enunciation
     n. making audible MBh.
uccāraṇajña uc-cāraṇa-jña m. a linguist, one skilled in utterances or sounds Śiś. iv, 18.
uccāraṇasthāna uc-cāraṇa-sthāna n. the part of the throat whence certain sounds (such as nasals, gutturals &c.) proceed.
uccāraṇārtha mfn. useful for pronunciation
     mfn. necessary for pronunciation, a redundant letter &c. (only used to make pronunciation easy) Vop.

uccāraṇīya uc-cāraṇīya mfn. to be pronounced.

uccārayitṛ uc-cārayitṛ mfn. one who utters or pronounces Comm. on Nyāyam.

uccārita uc-cārita mfn. pronounced, uttered, articulated L.
     mfn. having excretion, one who has had evacuation of the bowels Gaut. Suśr.
uccārita uc-cārita n. evacuation of the bowels Suśr.

uccārin uc-cārin mfn. emitting sounds, uttering L.

uccārya uc-cārya mfn. to be spoken, to be pronounced Sāh.

uccārya uc-cārya ind. p. having spoken or uttered.

uccāryamāṇa uc-cāryamāṇa mfn. being uttered or pronounced.

uccal uc-cal (ud-cal) P. -calati, to go or move away from; to free or loosen one's self from BhP. Hariv. Ragh. Śak. &c.; to set out Kathās.; to spring or jump up.

uccala uc-cala m. the mind, understanding L.
     m. N. of a king Rājat.

uccalana uc-calana n. going off or out, moving away L.

uccalita uc-calita mfn. gone up or out, setting out Ragh. Kathās. &c.
     mfn. springing or jumping up L.

ucci uc-ci (ud-ci) P. -cinoti Ā. (pf. 3. pl. -cikyire Bhaṭṭ. iii, 38) to gather, collect.

uccaya uc-caya m. gathering, picking up from the ground Śak. 139, 5
     m. adding to, annumeration KātyŚr.
     m. collection, heap, plenty, multitude MBh. R. Daś. Śak. Sāh. &c.
     m. the knot of the string or cloth which fastens the lower garments round the loins tied in front L.
     m. the opposite side of a triangle L.
uccayāpacaya m. du. prosperity and decline, rise and fall.

uccita uc-cita mfn. gathered, collected Kathās.

ucceya uc-ceya mfn. to be picked up or gathered Kād.

ucciṅgaṭa m. a passionate or angry man
     m. a kind of crab
     m. a sort of cricket L.
ucciṅgaṭa m. (see ucciṭiṅga, ciṅgaṭa, cicciṭiṅga.)

ucciṭiṅga m. a small venomous animal living in water
     m. a crab Suśr.
ucciṭiṅga m. ([cf. the last.])

uccumb uc-cumb (ud-cumb) P.

uccumbya uc-cumbya ind. p. having lifted up and kissed Kād.

ucculump uc-culump (ud-culump), to sip up Mcar.

uccūḍa uc-cūḍa (ud-cū-) m. the flag or pennon of a banner; an ornament tied on the top of a banner L.

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uccyu uc-cyu (ud-cyu), Caus. P. -cyāvayati, to loosen, make free from, liberate AitBr.

ucchaṃs uc-chaṃs (ud-śaṃs) P. (Impv. 2. sg. uc-chaṃsa RV. v, 52, 8) to extol, praise.

ucchad uc-chad (ud-chad, sometimes also incorrectly for ut-sad q.v.), Caus. P. -chādayati, to uncover (one's body), undress.

ucchanna uc-channa mfn. uncovered, undressed
ucchanna uc-channa mfn. (for ut-sanna q.v.) lost, destroyed &c. Suśr. Mudr.

ucchādana uc-chādana n. cleaning or rubbing the body with oil or perfumes R.

ucchādya uc-chādya ind. p. having undressed R.

ucchal uc-chal (ud-śal) P. -chalati (p. chalat) to fly upwards or away, jerk up, spring upwards Amar. Śiś. Kathās. &c.

ucchalita uc-chalita mfn. jerked up, moved, waved, waved above Pañcat. Vikr. Kathās. &c.

ucchās uc-chās (ud-śās) P. (Impv. 2. sg. u-chaśādhi RV. vii, 1, 20 and 25) to lead up (to the gods).

ucchāstravartin uc-chāstra-vartin (ud-śā-) mfn. deviating from or transgressing the law-books Mn. iv, 87 Yājñ. Kathās. BhP.

ucchiṃhana uc-chiṃhana = uc-chiṅkhana below.

ucchikha uc-chikha (ud-śi-) mfn. having an upright comb (as a peacock) Uttarar.; having the flame pointed upwards; flaming, blazing up Ragh. Prab.; radiant; "igh-crested", N. of a Nāga MBh.

ucchikhaṇḍa uc-chikhaṇḍa (ud-śi-) mfn. having an upright tail (as a peacock) Mālatīm.

ucchiṅkhana uc-chiṅkhana (ud-śi-) n. breathing through the nostrils, snuffing, snoring Suśr.

ucchid uc-chid (ud-chid) P. -chinatti (Impv. 2. sg. -chindhi AV.; inf. chettum Śak.; -chettavai ŚBr. i, 2, 5, 10, &c.) to cut out or off, extirpate, destroy AV. vii, 113, 1 ŚBr. MBh. R. Ragh. Śak. &c.; to interfere, interrupt, stop MBh. Mn. Sāh. &c.; to analyze, resolve (knotty points or difficulties); to explain ([W.]): Caus. P. -chedayati, to cause to extirpate or destroy Pañcat.: Pass. -chidyate, to be cut off; to be destroyed or extirpated MBh.; to be interrupted or stopped; to cease, be deficient, fail MBh. Mn.

ucchitti uc-chitti f. extirpation, destroying, destruction ŚBr. Kathās. Suśr. Ratnāv.
     f. decaying, drying up VarBṛS.

ucchidya uc-chidya ind. p. having cut off or destroyed, having interrupted &c.

ucchinna uc-chinna mfn. cut out or off
     mfn. destroyed, lost
     mfn. abject, vile Mṛicch.
ucchinna uc-chinna m. (scil. saṃdhi) peace obtained by ceding valuable lands Hit. &c.

ucchettṛ uc-chettṛ m. an extirpator, destroyer R.

uccheda uc-cheda m. cutting off or out
     m. extirpation, destruction
     m. cutting short, putting an end to
     m. excision MBh. Pañcat. Hit. Prab. &c.

ucchedana uc-chedana n. cutting off
     n. extirpating, destroying, destruction MBh. Pañcat. R.

ucchedanīya uc-chedanīya mfn. to be cut off Mālatīm.

ucchedin uc-chedin mfn. destroying, resolving (doubts or difficulties) Hit.

ucchedya uc-chedya mfn. to be cut off or destroyed Pañcat. Prab.

ucchiras uc-chiras (ud-śi-) mfn. having the head elevated, with upraised head Kum.; N. of a mountain also called Urumuṇḍa.

ucchilīndhra uc-chilīndhra (ud-śi-) mfn. covered with sprouting mushrooms Megh. 11.

ucchiṣ uc-chiṣ (ud-śiṣ) P. (2. sg. -chiṣas RV. AV.; 3. pl. -chiṃṣanti TBr. Kāṭh.) to leave as a remainder RV. AV. TBr. Kāṭh. &c.: Ā. (Subj. 3. sg. -śiṣātai AV. ii, 31, 13) to be left remaining: Pass. -śiṣyate (aor. uc-cheṣi AV. xi, 9, 13) to be left remaining TāṇḍyaBr. ŚBr. AitBr. &c.

ucchiṣṭa uc-chiṣṭa mfn. left, rejected, stale
     mfn. spit out of the mouth (as remnants of food) TS. ChUp. ŚBr. MBh. Yājñ. &c.
     mfn. one who has still the remains of food in the mouth or hands, one who has not washed his hands and mouth and therefore is considered impure, impure Gaut. Mn.
ucchiṣṭa uc-chiṣṭa n. that which is spit out
ucchiṣṭa uc-chiṣṭa n. leavings, fragments, remainder (especially of a sacrifice or of food) AV. ŚBr. KātyŚr. Mn. ĀśvGṛ. &c.
ucchiṣṭakalpanā uc-chiṣṭa-kalpanā f. a stale invention.
ucchiṣṭagaṇapati uc-chiṣṭa-gaṇapati m. (opposed to śuddha-gaṇapati), Gaṇeśa as worshipped by the Ucchiṣṭas (or men who leave the remains of food in their mouth during prayer) Tantras. &c.
ucchiṣṭagaṇeśa uc-chiṣṭa-gaṇeśa m. (opposed to śuddha-gaṇapati), Gaṇeśa as worshipped by the Ucchiṣṭas (or men who leave the remains of food in their mouth during prayer) Tantras. &c.
ucchiṣṭacāṇḍālinī uc-chiṣṭa-cāṇḍālinī f. N. of a goddess Tantras.
ucchiṣṭatā uc-chiṣṭa-tā f. the being left, state of being a remnant or remainder Comm. on Mn. Pañcat.
ucchiṣṭatva uc-chiṣṭa-tva n. the being left, state of being a remnant or remainder Comm. on Mn. Pañcat.
ucchiṣṭabhāj uc-chiṣṭa-bhāj mfn. receiving the remainder Gobh. iv, 3, 28.
ucchiṣṭabhoktṛ uc-chiṣṭa-bhoktṛ mfn. one who eats leavings Mn. iv, 212
     mfn. a mean person.
ucchiṣṭabhojana uc-chiṣṭa-bhojana n. eating the leavings of another man Mn.
ucchiṣṭabhojana uc-chiṣṭa-bhojana m. one who eats another's leavings
ucchiṣṭabhojana uc-chiṣṭa-bhojana m. the attendant upon an idol (whose food is the leavings of offerings) L.
ucchiṣṭabhojin uc-chiṣṭa-bhojin mfn. wax L.
ucchiṣṭamodana uc-chiṣṭa-modana n. wax L.
ucchiṣṭānna n. leavings, offal.
ucchiṣṭāśana n. eating leavings Gaut. ii, 32.

ucchiṣya uc-chiṣya mfn. to be left Pāṇ. 3-1, 123.

uccheṣa uc-cheṣa mfn. left remaining Kathās.
     mfn. remainder, leavings BhP. MBh.

uccheṣaṇa uc-cheṣaṇa n. remainder, leavings TS. Mn.

uccheṣaṇīkṛ uccheṣaṇī-kṛ to leave as a remainder Daś.

ucchī uc-chī (ud-śī) Ā. (3. du. -chyāte ŚBr. iv, 5, 7, 5) to be prominent, stand out, stick out.

ucchīrṣaka uc-chīrṣaka (ud-śī-) mfn. one who has raised his head Suśr.; n. "that which raises the head", a pillow.

ucchuc uc-chuc (ud-śuc), Caus. P. (p. -chocayat) to inflame AV. v, 22, 2.

ucchocana uc-chocana mfn. burning AV. vii, 95, 1.

ucchuṣ uc-chuṣ (ud-śuṣ) P. -chuṣyati, to dry up ChUp. iv, 3, 2: Caus. -choṣayati, to cause to dry up; to parch MBh. R. Śārṅg.

ucchuṣka uc-chuṣka mfn. dry, dried up, withered Mṛicch. Kathās. Rājat.

ucchoṣaṇa uc-choṣaṇa mfn. making dry, parching Bhag.
ucchoṣaṇa uc-choṣaṇa n. drying up R.
ucchoṣaṇa uc-choṣaṇa n. making dry, parching R.

ucchoṣuka uc-choṣuka mfn. drying up, withering ŚBr. GopBr.

ucchuṣma uc-chuṣma (ud-śuṣma [2. śuṣ]) mfn. one whose crackling becomes manifest (said of Agni) TS. AV.Par.; N. of a deity Buddh.
ucchuṣmakalpa uc-chuṣma-kalpa m. N. of a section of the Atharva-veda-pariśiṣṭa.
ucchuṣmabhairava uc-chuṣma-bhairava n. N. of wk.
ucchuṣmarudra uc-chuṣma-rudra m. pl. N. of a class of demons AV.Par.
     m. of a Śaivite sect.

ucchūna uc-chūna see uc-chvi, col.2.

ucchṛṅkhala uc-chṛṅkhala (ud-śṛ-) mfn. unbridled, uncurbed, unrestrained; perverse, self-willed; irregular, desultory, unmethodical Pañcat. Hit. Kathās. &c.

ucchṛṅgita uc-chṛṅgita (ud-śṛ-) mfn. (fr. śṛṅga), having erected horns Śiś. v, 63.

ucchocana uc-chocana see uc-chuc.

ucchoṣaṇa uc-choṣaṇa see uc-chuṣ.

ucchrath uc-chrath (ud-śrath), Caus. P. (Impv. 2. sg. -śrathāya RV. i, 24, 15) to untie.

ucchri uc-chri (ud-śri) P. -chrayati (aor. ud-aśret RV. vii, 62, 1 and 76, 1) to raise, erect, extol RV. VS. ŚBr. AitBr. Lāṭy. MBh. R. &c.: Ā. -chrayate (Impv. 2. sg. -chrayasva RV. iii, 8, 3) to rise, stand erect RV. VS. AitBr. &c.: Pass. -chrīyate (pf. -chiśriye) to be erected AitBr. ŚBr. MBh. Prab.: Caus. -chrāpayati, to raise, erect VS. xxiii, 26.

ucchraya uc-chraya m. rising, mounting, elevation
     m. rising of a planet &c.
     m. elevation of a tree, mountain, &c.
     m. height MBh. R. Yājñ. Mṛicch.
     m. growth, increase, intensity Suśr.
     m. the upright side of a triangle.
ucchrayopeta mfn. possessing height, high, lofty, elevated.

ucchrayaṇa uc-chrayaṇa n. raising erecting KātyŚr. ĀśvGṛ. VarBṛS.

ucchrāya uc-chrāya m. (Pāṇ. 3-3, 49) rising upwards, elevation, height MBh. Yājñ. Suśr. Pañcat.
     m. growth, increase, intensity Kir. Suśr.
ucchrāyī uc-chrāyī f. an upraised piece of wood, plank KātyŚr. ŚBr.

ucchrāyin mfn. high, raised, lofty W.

ucchrita uc-chrita mfn. raised, lifted up, erected ŚBr. ŚāṅkhŚr. R. Ragh. Kathās. &c.
     mfn. rising, arising, mounting MBh. Hariv. MārkP. VarBṛS. &c.
     mfn. high, tall R. BhP. Kir. Suśr. VarBṛS. &c.
     mfn. advancing, arisen, grown powerful or mighty MBh. Kathās. Mn. Hit. &c.
     mfn. wanton, luxuriant Hariv. R. &c.
     mfn. excited Suśr.
     mfn. increased, grown, enlarged, large, huge Prab. Ragh.
     mfn. born, produced L.
ucchrita uc-chrita m. Pinus Longifolia L.
ucchritapāṇi uc-chrita-pāṇi mfn. with out-stretched hand.

ucchriti uc-chriti f. rising upwards, elevation MārkP.
     f. increase, intensity Mn.
     f. the upright side of a triangle
     f. the elevation or height of a figure.

ucchritya uc-chritya ind. p. having erected or raised MBh.

ucchreya uc-chreya mfn. high, lofty W.

ucchlakha uc-chlakha (ud-śl-), au m. du. a particular part of the human body AV. x, 2, 1.

ucchvañc uc-chvañc (ud- śvañc) Ā. (Impv. 2. sg. uc-chvañcasva RV. x, 18, 11 and 142, 6) to gape, cleave open.

ucchvaṅka uc-chvaṅka m. gaping, cleaving open, forming a fissure ŚBr. v, 4, 1, 9.

ucchvas uc-chvas (ud-śvas) P. Ā. -chvasiti (p. -chvasat, -chvasamāna; Pot. -chvaset, -chvasīta) to breathe hard, snort; to take a deep breath, breathe; to breathe again, get breath, recover, rest Gobh. MBh. BhP. Suśr. MārkP. ŚvetUp. &c.; to sigh, pant, respire Bhaṭṭ.; to rise Vikr.; to unfasten one's self BhP.; to open, begin to bloom Vikr. Mālav.; to heave: Caus. -chvāsayati, to cause to breathe again or recover; to gladden BhP.; to raise, lift, elevate; to untie (cf. uc-chvāsita below).

ucchvasat uc-chvasat mfn. breathing &c. (see above )
ucchvasat uc-chvasat mfn. (an) m. a breathing being R.

ucchvasana uc-chvasana n. breathing, taking breath
     n. sighing
     n. swelling up Comm. on Bādar.

ucchvasita uc-chvasita mfn. heaving, beating, breathed, inspired
     mfn. recovered, calm
     mfn. revived, refreshed, gladdened Kum. Mālav. Kathās. Ragh. &c.
     mfn. heaving, swelling up, raised, lifted Ragh. Kathās. Megh. &c.
     mfn. expanded, burst, unfastened, untied
     mfn. blooming BhP. Mālatīm.
ucchvasita uc-chvasita n. breathing out, respiration
ucchvasita uc-chvasita n. exhalation
ucchvasita uc-chvasita n. breath
ucchvasita uc-chvasita n. throbbing, sighing Sāh. Ragh. Kum. Śak.
ucchvasita uc-chvasita n. bursting
ucchvasita uc-chvasita n. unfastening, untying Megh. Ragh.

ucchvāsa uc-chvāsa m. breathing out
     m. breath, deep inspiration KātyŚr. Suśr. Śak. Prab. &c.
     m. expiration, death KātyŚr.
     m. sigh MBh. Megh. Amar.
     m. froth, yeast, foam RV. ix, 86, 43
     m. swelling up, rising, increasing
     m. consolation, encouragement W.
     m. pause in a narration, division of a book (e.g. of the Daśakumāra-carita)
     m. an air-hole L.

ucchvāsita uc-chvāsita mfn. caused to recover, gladdened Ṛitus. Kathās.
     mfn. raised, lifted up R. Megh.
     mfn. unfastened, untied, loosened, released Megh.
     mfn. breathless, out of breath
     mfn. much, excessive L.
     mfn. desisted from
     mfn. disjointed, divided L.

ucchvāsin uc-chvāsin mfn. breathing out, expiring ŚBr.
     mfn. breathing Suśr.
     mfn. sighing Megh.
     mfn. swelling up, rising, coming forward Vikr. Kum. &c.
     mfn. pausing ([MW.])

ucchvi uc-chvi (ud-śvi).

ucchūna uc-chūna mfn. swollen up, swollen, bloated Megh. Kathās. &c.
     mfn. increased Sarvad.

ucchotha uc-chotha m. bloatedness Mālatīm.

uch cl.1.P. ucchati RV. see 3. vas.

uch cl.1.P. ucchati, ucchāṃ-cakāra, ucchitum, &c., to finish; to bind; to abandon, transgress Dhātup.

ujjan uj-jan (ud-jan), only RV.: P. (pf. -jajāna, iii, 1, 12) to beget, produce: Ā. (impf. 3. pl. ud-ajāyanta, iv, 18, 1; aor. -ajani, i, 74, 3; precative of the aor. -janiṣīṣṭa, vii, 8, 6) to be born or produced, originate.

ujjayana uj-jayana &c. see uj-ji, col.3.

ujjas uj-jas (ud-jas), Caus. P. -jāsayati, to destroy, extirpate, kill (with gen. Pāṇ. 2-3, 56) Bhaṭṭ. Śiś.

ujjāsana uj-jāsana n. killing, slaughter L.

ujjāgṛ uj-jāgṛ (ud-jāgṛ) P. (pf. -jagāra, [?] Hcar. 140, 3) to pass (time) waking: Caus. -jāgarayati, to awake, call up Sāh.; to excite; to effect, cause Kāvyād.

ujjāgara uj-jāgara mfn. excited, irritated Kād.

ujjānaka uj-jānaka m. N. of a Tīrtha MBh. Hariv.

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ujjāluka m. N. of a place MBh.

ujji uj-ji (ud-ji) P. -jayati (pf. -jigāya, &c.) to win, conquer, acquire by conquest AV. TS. ŚBr. TBr. &c.; to be victorious AV. TBr.: Caus. -jāpayati, to assist any one to win; to cause to conquer (with two acc.) Kāṭh. TāṇḍyaBr. &c.: Desid. -jigīṣati, to wish to conquer ŚāṅkhŚr.

ujjayana uj-jayana m. N. of a man MBh.
ujjayanī uj-jayanī f. Ujjayinī (see below) or Oujein.

ujjayanta uj-jayanta m. N. of a mountain in Surāṣṭra (in the west of India, part of the Vindhya range) MBh.
ujjayanta uj-jayanta m. (see raivata.)

ujjayinī uj-jayinī f. the city Oujein (the Gk. [greek] a city so called in Avanti or Mālava, formerly the capital of Vikramāditya; it is one of the seven sacred cities of the Hindūs, and the first meridian of their geographers, from which they calculate longitude; the modern Oujein is about a mile south of the ancient city) Hit. Megh. Rājat. &c.

ujjiti uj-jiti f. victory VS. TBr. KātyŚr.
     f. N. of the verses VS. ix, 31 sqq. (so called because the words udajayat tam ujjeṣam occur in them) ŚBr. KātyŚr.

ujjeṣa uj-jeṣa mf (ā) n. victorious AV. iv, 17, 1 (voc. fem. uj-jeṣe) ŚBr.
ujjeṣavat uj-jeṣa-vat (uj-jeṣa-) mfn. containing the word ujjeṣa ŚBr.

ujjeṣin m. N. of one of the seven Maruts VS. xvii, 85.

ujjihāna uj-jihāna see 2. ud-dhā.

ujjihīrṣā uj-jihīrṣā f. (fr. Desid. of hṛ with ud), wishing to take or seize [see also 2. uddhṛ].

ujjīv uj-jīv (ud-jīv) P. -jīvati, to revive, return to life Bhaṭṭ. MBh.: Caus. P. -jīvayati, to restore to life, animate Comm. on Kum.

ujjīvin uj-jīvin m. N. of a counsellor of Meghavarṇa (king of the crows) Pañcat.

ujjūṭaḍimba ujjūṭa-ḍimba n. N. of a place Rājat. (v.l. ujjhaṭa-).

ujjūṭita uj-jūṭita mfn. one who wears the hair twisted together and coiled upwards Rājat.

ujjṛmbh uj-jṛmbh (ud-jṛmbh) Ā. -jṛmbhate, to gape; to open, part asunder BhP.; to show one's self, become visible, come forth, break forth, expand, arise Prab. Naish. Dhūrtas.

ujjṛmbha uj-jṛmbha mfn. gaping Sāh.
     mfn. parting asunder, open, apart
     mfn. blown, expanded L.

ujjṛmbhaṇa uj-jṛmbhaṇa n. the act of gaping, opening the mouth Suśr.
     n. coming forth, arising Bālar.
ujjṛmbhaṇā uj-jṛmbhaṇā f. coming forth, arising Bālar.

ujjṛmbhita uj-jṛmbhita mfn. opened, stretched
     mfn. expanded, blown
ujjṛmbhita uj-jṛmbhita n. effort, exertion L.

ujjendra m. N. of a man Rājat.

ujjya uj-jya mfn. (fr. jyā with ud), having the bow-sinew loosened BṛĀrUp. KātyŚr.

ujjval uj-jval (ud-jval) P. -jvalati, -jvaliti (Pāṇ. 7-2, 34), to blaze up, flame, shine TS. ŚBr. R. BhP.: Caus. P: -jvalayati, to light up, cause to shine, illuminate ŚBr. Rājat. Śiś. &c.

ujjvala uj-jvala mfn. blazing up, luminous, splendid, light
     mfn. burning
     mfn. clean, clear
     mfn. lovely, beautiful Suśr. MBh. Kathās. Sāh. &c.
     mfn. glorious
     mfn. full-blown L.
     mfn. expanded
ujjvala uj-jvala m. love, passion L.
ujjvala uj-jvala n. gold L.
ujjvalā uj-jvalā f. splendour, clearness, brightness
ujjvala uj-jvala n. a form of the Jagatī metre.
ujjvalatā uj-jvala-tā f. splendour, radiance
     f. beauty.
ujjvalatva uj-jvala-tva n. splendour, radiance
     n. beauty.
ujjvaladatta uj-jvala-datta m. N. of the author of a commentary on the Uṇādi-sūtras.
ujjvalanarasiṃha uj-jvala-nara-siṃha m. N. of a Tīrtha,
ujjvalanīlamaṇi uj-jvala-nīlamaṇi m.
ujjvalabhāṣya uj-jvala-bhāṣya n.
ujjvalarasakaṇā uj-jvala-rasakaṇā f. N. of wks.

ujjvalana uj-jvalana n. burning, shining
     n. fire, gold (?) R.

ujjvalita uj-jvalita mfn. lighted, shining, flaming, &c.
ujjvalitatva uj-jvalita-tva n. the state of being lighted Kap.

ujjvālana uj-jvālana n. lighting up Car.

ujjh cl.6.P. ujjhati, ujjhāṃ cakāra, aujjhīt, ujjhitum, &c. (probably a contraction from ud- 2. hā [-jahāti]) to leave, abandon, quit Ragh. Pañcat. MBh. &c.; to avoid, escape Ragh. Śiś.; to emit, discharge, let out.

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ujjha mfn. quitting, abandoning Mn.

ujjhaka m. a cloud
     m. a devotee L.

ujjhana n. removing Comm. on Yājñ.
     n. abandoning, leaving HYog.

ujjhita mfn. left, abandoned
     mfn. free from MBh. R. Śak. &c.
     mfn. left off, discontinued
     mfn. emitted, discharged (as water) Kir. v, 6.
ujjhitavat ujjhita-vat mfn. one who has emitted or discharged Śiś. v, 36.

ujjhiti f. abandoning (the world) TāṇḍyaBr. xviii, 6, 10.

ujjhitṛ mfn. one who leaves.

ujjhaṭaḍimba ujjhaṭa-ḍimba and ujjhaṭita vv.ll. for ujjūṭa-ḍimba and ujjūṭita, qq.v.

uñcadeśa uñca-deśa m. N. of a country.

uñch cl.1.6.P. uñchati, to gather, glean ŚāṅkhGṛ. Mn. MBh. &c.

uñcha m. gleaning, gathering grains Mn. MBh. R.
uñchavartin uñcha-vartin mfn. one who lives by gleaning, a gleaner MBh.
uñchavṛtti uñcha-vṛtti mfn. one who lives by gleaning, a gleaner MBh.
uñchaśila uñcha-śila n. the gleaning, gathering L. (cf. śiloñcha.)
uñchādi m. N. of a g. (Pāṇ. 6-1, 160).

uñchana n. gleaning, gathering grains of corn in market-places &c. BhP. &c.

uṭa m. leaves, grass &c. (used in making huts, thatches &c.) L.
uṭaja uṭa-ja mn. a hut made of leaves (the residence of hermits or saints) MBh. R. Ragh. Śak. &c.
     mn. a house in general L.

uṭṭaṅkana uṭ-ṭaṅkana (ud-ṭa-) n. the act of stamping, characterizing Sāh.

uṭh or ūṭh cl.1.P. oṭhati or ūṭhati, to strike or knock down Dhātup. ix, 54.

uḍu fn. a star Ragh. BhP. Mālav. &c.
uḍu n. a lunar mansion or constellation in the moon's path VarBṛS. &c.
     fn. water L.
uḍugaṇādhipa uḍu-gaṇādhipa m. "the lord of the stars", the moon
uḍugaṇādhipa uḍu-gaṇādhipa m. uḍu-gaṇādhiparkṣa (-pa-ṛ) n. N. of the Nakshatra Mṛigaśiras.
uḍunātha uḍu-nātha m. the moon VarBṛS.
uḍupa uḍu-pa m. n. a raft or float MBh. Ragh. &c.
     m. a kind of drinking vessel covered with leather Comm. on Ragh. i, 2
uḍupa uḍu-pa m. the moon (the half-moon being formed like a boat) MBh. Mṛicch. &c.
uḍupati uḍu-pati m. the moon MBh. R. Kum. &c.
uḍupati uḍu-pati. ; the Soma Suśr.
uḍurāj uḍu-rāj m. the moon MBh. R. Kum. &c.
     m. the Soma Suśr.
uḍupatha uḍu-patha m. "the path of the stars", the ether, firmament.
uḍuloman uḍu-loman m. N. of a man L.
uḍūpa uḍū-pa m. n. a raft, float
uḍūpa uḍū-pa m. the moon L.

uḍumbara m. (in Ved. written with d, in Class. generally with ḍ), the tree Ficus Glomerata AV. TS. AitBr. ŚBr. MBh. R. Suśr. &c.
     m. a species of leprosy with coppery spots Car.
     m. the threshold of a house VarBṛS.
     m. a eunuch L.
     m. a kind of worm supposed to be generated in the blood and to produce leprosy L.
     m. membrum virile L.
uḍumbara m. pl. N. of a people VarBṛS.
uḍumbarī f. Ficus Oppositifolia Suśr.
uḍumbara n. a forest of Uḍumbara trees TāṇḍyaBr.
uḍumbara n. the fruit of the tree Ficus Glomerata ŚBr.
uḍumbara n. copper VarBṛS.
uḍumbara n. a karsha (a measure of two tolas) ŚārṅgS.
uḍumbaradalā uḍumbara-dalā f. the plant Croton Polyandrum.
uḍumbaraparṇī uḍumbara-parṇī f. the plant Croton Polyandrum.
uḍumbarāvatī uḍumbarā-vatī f. N. of a river
uḍumbarāvatī uḍumbarā-vatī f. see also udumbara and udumbala.

uḍḍamara uḍ-ḍamara = uḍ-ḍāmara below.

uḍḍamarita mfn. stirred up, excited.

uḍḍayana uḍ-ḍayana see uḍ-ḍī.

uḍḍāmara uḍ-ḍāmara mfn. (fr. ud-ḍā-?), excellent, respectable, of high rank or consequence Prab. Bālar. &c.
uḍḍāmaratantra uḍ-ḍāmara-tantra n. N. of a Tantra.

uḍḍāmarin mfn. one who makes an extraordinary noise Bālar.

uḍḍiyāṇa m. N. of a place.

uḍḍiyāna n. a particular position of the fingers.

uḍḍī uḍ-ḍī (ud-ḍī) Ā. -ḍayate, or ḍīyate, to fly up, soar Hit. Pañcat. MBh. &c.: Caus. -ḍāpayati, to cause to fly up, scare.

uḍḍayana uḍ-ḍayana n. flying up, flying, soaring Pañcat.

uḍḍīna uḍ-ḍīna mfn. flown up, flying up MBh. Kathās.
uḍḍīna uḍ-ḍīna n. flying up, soaring Pañcat.

uḍḍīyana uḍ-ḍīyana n. flying up, soaring MBh.
uḍḍīyamāna uḍ-ḍīyamāna mfn. flying up, soaring, one who soars Hit.

uḍḍīyakavi uḍḍīya-kavi m. N. of a poet.

uḍḍīśa m. N. of Śiva L.
     m. N. of a Tantra work (containing charms and incantations) L.

uḍra m. pl. N. of a people MBh. VarBṛS. &c.

uṇaka mf (ī[gaṇagaurādi Pāṇ. 4-1, 41]) n. removing ([T.?])

uṇādi uṇ-ādi (according to some uṇṇ-ādi; but see Kielhorn, Mahābhāṣya, vol. i, preface, p.9 f.), ayas m. pl. the class of Kṛit-affixes which begin with uṇ.
uṇādisūtra uṇ-ādi-sūtra n. pl. the Sūtras (Pāṇ. 3-3, 14, 75) treating of the Uṇādi-affixes
uṇādisūtravṛtti uṇ-ādi-sūtra-vṛtti f. a commentary on the Uṇādi-sūtras.

uṇḍuka m. a texture
     m. a net
     m. the stomach Suśr.

uṇḍeraka m. a ball of flour, a roll, loaf.
uṇḍerakasraj uṇḍeraka-sraj f. a string of rolls, balls of meal or flour upon a string Yājñ.

ut ind. a particle of doubt or deliberation (= 2. uta, q.v.) L.; (for the prep. ud see 1. ud.)

uta mfn. (fr. ve q.v.), sewn, woven.

uta ind. and, also, even, or RV. AV. ŚBr. ChUp. &c.; often used for the sake of emphasis, especially at the end of a line after iti or a verb (e.g. sarva-bhūtāni tam pārtha sadā paribhavanty uta, all creatures, O king, certainly always despise him MBh. iii, 1026) MBh. Bhag. &c. (As an interrogative particle, generally at the beginning of the second or following part of a double interrogation) or, utrum - an (e.g. katham nirṇīyate kiṃ syān niṣkāraṇo bandhur uta viśvāsa-ghātakaḥ, how can it be decided whether he be a friend without a motive or a violator of confidence? Hit.) Kum. Kathās. Bhartṛ. Sāh. &c.; in this sense it may be strengthened by āho (e.g. kaccit tvam asi mānuṣī utāho surāṅganā, art thou a mortal woman or divine? Nala), or by āho-svit (e.g. śālihotraḥ kiṃ nu syād utāhosvid rājā nalaḥ, can it be Śālihotra or king Nala?) Rarely kim is repeated before uta used in this sense (e.g. kim nu svargāt prāptā tasyā rūpeṇa kimutānyāgatā, has she arrived from heaven or has another come in her form? Mṛicch.) Amar. MBh. &c. (As a particle of wishing, especially at the beginning of a sentence followed by a potential) would that! utinam! (e.g. utādhīyīta, would that he would read!) (uta preceded by kim) on the contrary, how much more, how much less (e.g. samartho 'si sahasram api jetuṃ kimutaikam, thou art able to conquer even a thousand, how much more one R.) Śak. Vikr. Ragh. &c. (uta preceded by prati) on the contrary, rather (e.g. eṣa pṛṣṭo 'smābhir na jalpati hanti praty-uta pāṣāṇaih, this one questioned by us does not speak, but rather throws stones at us) Kathās. Pañcat. &c.; uta vā, or else, and (e.g. samudrād uta vā purīṣāt, from the sea or from the moisture in the air); vā - uta vā or utāho vāpi - vā, either - or; uta - uta, both - and (e.g. uta balavān utābalaḥ, both the strong and the weak); kim - uta vā, whether - or else.

utaṅka m. N. of a Ṛiṣi MBh.
utaṅka m. (see also uttaṅka.)
utaṅkamegha utaṅka-megha m. a kind of cloud named after that Ṛiṣi MBh.

utathya m. N. of a son of Aṅgiras and elder brother of Bṛihaspati MBh. VP. &c.
utathyatanaya utathya-tanaya m. "a descendant of Utathya", N. of Gautama Mn. iii, 16.
utathyānuja m. "Utathya's younger brother", N. of Bṛihaspati (regent of the planet Jupiter) L.

utāho and utāhosvid see 2. uta above.

utūla m. a servant, ParGṛ. iii, 7, 1 and 2 HirGṛ.
utūla m. N. of a people MBh. VP.
utūla m. (see also ulūta and kulūṭa.)

utka mfn. (fr. 1. ud Pāṇ. 5-2, 80), excited by the desire of obtaining anything
     mfn. wishing for (with inf.), desirous of, longing for
     mfn. regretting, sad, sorrowful
     mfn. absent, thinking of something else Kathās. Megh. Śiś. &c.
utka mn. desire Kathās.
utka mn. opportunity, occasion L.
utkatā utka-tā f. a state of longing or regret Kathās.
     f. the plant Pothos Officinalis having aromatic seeds L.

utkaya Nom. P. utkayati, to cause to long for, cause longing or regret Śiś. i, 59.

utkāya Nom. Ā. utkāyate, to long for Comm. on Bhaṭṭ. v, 74.

utkaca ut-kaca mfn. hairless MBh.
     mfn. full blown BhP. iii, 23, 38.

utkacaya Nom. P. utkacayati, to coil the hair upwards Sāh.

utkacchā ut-kacchā f. a metre of six verses (each verse containing eleven syllabic instants).

utkañcuka ut-kañcuka mfn. having no coat of mail, without bodice or jacket Bhartṛ.

utkaṭa ut-kaṭa mfn. (fr. 1. ud with affix kaṭa Pāṇ. 5-2, 29), exceeding the usual measure, immense, gigantic R. Prab. Pañcat. &c.
     mfn. richly endowed with, abounding in MBh. R. Pañcat. &c.
     mfn. drunk, mad, furious MBh. R.
     mfn. excessive, much
     mfn. superior, high, proud, haughty
     mfn. uneven
     mfn. difficult
utkaṭa ut-kaṭa m. fluid dropping from the temples of an elephant in rut L.
utkaṭa ut-kaṭa m. the plant Saccharum Sara, or a similar kind of grass Suśr.
utkaṭa ut-kaṭa m. intoxication, pride L.
utkaṭā ut-kaṭā f. the plant Laurus Cassia L.
utkaṭa ut-kaṭa m. N. of a town
utkaṭa ut-kaṭa n. the fragrant bark of Laurus Cassia.

utkaṭikā f. a manner of sitting (the legs being outstretched and forming a right angle), Yogaś.
utkaṭikāsana n. id. ib. (cf. utkuṭaka.)

utkaṭuka v.l. for utkuṭaka q.v. Suśr.

utkaṇikā f. desire, longing (v.l. for utkalikā, q.v.) MārkP.

utkaṇṭakita mfn. one whose (thorn-like) short hairs are erected (through joy or emotion) Kād.

utkaṇṭakin mfn. id. ib.

utkaṇṭha ut-kaṇṭha mfn. having the neck uplifted (on the point of doing anything) Ragh.
     mfn. having the throat open (as in crying) BhP.
     mfn. longing for
utkaṇṭha ut-kaṇṭha m. longing for
utkaṇṭha ut-kaṇṭha m. a kind of sexual union L.
utkaṇṭhā ut-kaṇṭhā f. longing for (a beloved person or thing)
utkaṇṭha ut-kaṇṭha m. regretting or missing anything or a person MBh. Bhartṛ. Pañcat. Amar. &c.
utkaṇṭhamāhātmya ut-kaṇṭha-māhātmya n. N. of wk.

utkaṇṭha Nom. Ā. utkaṇṭhate, to raise the neck; to long for, regret, sorrow for R. Śiś. Bhaṭṭ. &c.: Caus. utkaṇṭhayati, to cause any one to lift up the neck; to excite longing, inspire with tender emotions Bhartṛ. Kāvyād. &c.

utkaṇṭhaka mfn. exciting desire VarBṛS.

utkaṇṭhita mfn. lifting up the neck
     mfn. longing for, regretting, sorrowing for R. Daś. Vikr. &c.
     mfn. in love Mālav.
utkaṇṭhitā f. a woman longing after her absent husband or lover.

utkand ut-kand (for ut-skand Kāty. on Pāṇ. 8-4, 61), to leap, jump over.

utkandaka m. a kind of disease.

utkandhara ut-kandhara mfn. having the neck erect or uplifted Śiś. Pañcat. Rājat. &c.

utkamp ut-kamp (ud-kamp) Ā. -kampate, to tremble, shudder Kathās. Gīt.: Caus. P. -kampayati, to cause to, tremble; to shake up, rouse; to agitate ŚBr. KātyŚr.

utkampa ut-kampa mfn. trembling, shuddering MBh. Kathās. Prab. &c.
utkampa ut-kampa m. tremor, agitation Suśr. Bhartṛ. Megh. Kathās. &c.

utkampana ut-kampana n. the act of trembling, shuddering, agitation.

utkampin mfn. shuddering, trembling
     mfn. agitated Bhartṛ. Kād. Ratnāv. &c.
utkampin mfn. (ifc.) causing to tremble, agitating R.

utkara ut-kara &c. see ut-kṛṛ.

utkarkara m. a kind of musical instrument L.

utkarṇa ut-karṇa mfn. having the ears erect Ragh. Śiś.
utkarṇatāla ut-karṇa-tāla mfn. flapping with erected ears (as an elephant) Kathās. xii, 19.

[Page 176,1]
utkartana ut-kartana &c. see 1. ut-kṛt.

utkarṣa ut-karṣa &c. see ut-kṛṣ.

utkal ut-kal (ud- 1. kal) P. -kalayati, to unbind, loosen.

utkalikā ut-kalikā f. longing for, regretting, missing any person or thing Amar. Kathās. Mālatīm. Ratnāv. &c.
     f. wanton sportfulness, dalliance L.
     f. a bud, unblown flower, Ratnāv.
     f. a wave Mālatīm. MārkP. Śiś.
utkalikāprāya ut-kalikā-prāya mfn. abounding in compound words (a kind of prose) Sāh. Vām. &c.

utkalita ut-kalita mfn. unbound, loosened BhP.
     mfn. opened, blossoming
     mfn. brilliant, bright BhP.
     mfn. appearing, coming forth, becoming visible BhP.
     mfn. regretting, longing for L.
     mfn. prosperous, rising, increasing L.

utkal ut-kal (ud-kal) P. -kālayati, to drive out, expel Comm. on KātyŚr.

utkala ut-kala m. (perhaps fr. ud-kal?) N. of the country Orissa (see Oḍra; the word is interpreted to mean "the glorious country" [Hunter]; or "lying beyond, the outlying strip of land" [Beames]; according to others it merely means "the country of bird-catchers")
     m. N. of a son of Dhruva BhP.
     m. of Su-dyumna Hariv. VP. &c.
     m. a porter, one who carries a burden or load L.
     m. a fowler, bird-catcher L.
utkala ut-kala m. pl. the inhabitants of the above country.
utkalakhaṇḍa ut-kala-khaṇḍa n. N. of a section of the Skanda-purāṇa.
utkaladeśa ut-kala-deśa m. the country of Orissa.

utkalāpa ut-kalāpa mfn. having the tail erect and expanded (as a peacock) Ragh. Mṛicch.

utkalāpaya ut-kalāpaya (said to be a Caus. fr. ud-kal above ), Nom. P. -kalāpayati, to take leave of, bid farewell Pañcat.; to bring one's wife home from her father's house; to marry Vet.

utkalāpana ut-kalāpana n. marrying Vet.

utkaṣ ut-kaṣ (ud-kaṣ) P. -kaṣati, to dye, paint (e.g. the teeth) VarBṛS.; to tear up L.

utkaṣaṇa ut-kaṣaṇa n. tearing or ploughing up, drawing through (as a plough) Megh. 16.

utkas ut-kas (ud-kas) P. (Impv. 3. pl. ut-kasantu AV. xi, 9, 21) to gape asunder, open.

utkākā f. a cow calving every year.

utkākud ut-kākud (fr. kākuda with ud Pāṇ. 5-4, 148), having an elevated or high palate.

utkānti ut-kānti f. excessive splendour Sāh.

utkāya see utka.

utkāra ut-kāra &c. see ut-kṛṛ.

utkāś ut-kāś (ud-kāś) Ā. (pf. -cakāśe BhP. i, 11, 2) to shine forth, flash.

utkāśa ut-kāśa n. going out, coming forth ŚāṅkhBr.

utkāśana ut-kāśana n. giving orders, commanding L.

utkās ut-kās (ud-kās) Ā. -kāsate, to cough up, hawk; to expectorate Car.

utkāsana ut-kāsana n. coughing up
     n. clearing the throat of mucus, expectorating Suśr.

utkāsa m. (g. yaskādi Pāṇ. 2-4, 63) N. of a man
utkāsa m. pl. (Pāṇ. 2-4, 63) the descendants of the above.

utkira ut-kira ut-kīrṇa see under ut-kṛṛ, col.3.

utkīrtana ut-kīrtana &c. see ut-kṛṛt.

utkīl ut-kīl (ud-kīl).

utkīlita ut-kīlita mfn. unfastened, opened (by drawing out the peg). Kād. ii.

utkīla m. N. of a Ṛiṣi Comm. on VS. and RV. (v.l. atkīla q.v.)

utkīlaka m. N. of a mountain.

utkuc ut-kuc (ud-kuc), -kucati, to bend upwards or asunder, crook Kauś.; to open (as a flower): Caus. -kocayati, to cause to bend or to open (e.g. a flower).

utkuñcikā ut-kuñcikā f. the plant Nigella Indica L.
utkuñcitā ut-kuñcitā f. the plant Nigella Indica L.

utkoca ut-koca m. winding off
     m. unbinding Comm. on TBr.
     m. bribery, corruption Yājñ. i, 339.
utkocaka mfn. receiving a bribe Mn. ix, 258
utkocaka n. N. of a Tīrtha MBh.

utkocin mfn. corruptible, to be bribed MBh.

utkuṭ ut-kuṭ (ud-kuṭ), Caus. -koṭayati, to bend upwards Kāś. on Pāṇ. 1-2, 1.

utkuṭa ut-kuṭa mfn. lying stretched out on the back, lying with the face upwards, sleeping with the head erect L.

utkuṭaka ut-kuṭaka mfn. sitting upon the hams, squatting Suśr.
utkuṭakāsana n. the sitting upon the hams Suśr.

utkuṭuka v.l. for above.

utkuṇa ut-kuṇa m. a bug
     m. a louse L. (cf. matkuṇa.)

utkutuka ut-kutuka mfn. (ifc.) amusing one's self by Prasannar.

utkumuda ut-kumuda mfn. having lotus flowers on the surface, Kāvyād.

utkula ut-kula mf (ā) n. fallen from or disgracing one's family, an outcast from the family Śak. 128b.

utkūj ut-kūj (ud-kūj) P. -kūjati, to utter a wailing monotonous note or coo (as a bird) Kathās. Ṛitus. Kād.

utkūja ut-kūja m. a cooing note (as of the kokila) R.

utkūjita ut-kūjita n. id. Ṛitus.

utkūṭa ut-kūṭa m. an umbrella or parasol L.

utkūrd ut-kūrd (ud-kūrd) P. Ā. -kūrdati, -te, to jump up, spring upwards Pañcat.

utkūrdana ut-kūrdana n. jumping up, springing upwards Pañcat.

utkūla ut-kūla mfn. passing beyond the bank (as water), overflowing Kād.
     mfn. being on an elevation, going up-hill
utkūlam ut-kūlam ind. up-hill AV. xix, 25, 1.
utkūlagāmin ut-kūla-gāmin mfn. passing beyond the bank Kād.
utkūlanikūla ut-kūla-nikūla mfn. going up and down VS. Lalit.

utkūlita mfn. brought to the bank or shore, thrown up on a bank, stranded Sāh.

utkṛ ut-kṛ (ud-kṛ) P. -karoti, to do away with, extirpate MaitrS.: Ā. -kurute, to inform against (?) Kāś. on Pāṇ. 1-3, 32; to promote, help.

utkartṛtva ut-kartṛ-tva n. the being a helper, the state of being conducive to NṛisUp.

utkṛti ut-kṛti f. a metre of four times twenty-six syllables
     f. the number twenty-six.

utkṛt ut-kṛt (ud-kṛt) P. -kṛntati, to cut out or off, tear out or off; to cut up, cut in pieces, carve, butcher ŚBr. Mn. Yājñ. MBh. Ragh. &c.; to destroy, ruin, extirpate: Pass. -kṛtyate, to perish AitBr. vi, 23, 7.

utkartana ut-kartana n. cutting up, cutting to pieces, cutting off Suśr.

utkartam ut-kartam ind. p. cutting off ŚBr. xiii, 7, 1, 9.

utkṛtya ut-kṛtya ind. p. having cut off or up, having cut out MBh. R.

utkṛtyamāna ut-kṛtyamāna mfn. being cut to pieces, being cut up.

utkṛt ut-kṛt (ud-kṛt) P. -kṛṇatti, to continue spinning RV. x, 130, 2.

utkṛṣ ut-kṛṣ (ud-kṛṣ) P. sometimes Ā. -karṣati, -te, to draw or drag or pull up; to raise; to draw or take out; to extract; to pull or put off MāṇḍUp. MBh. Ragh. Suśr. R. &c.; to put off, delay Nyāyam.; to bend (a bow); to tear asunder: Caus. -karṣayati, to elevate, raise, increase Sāh.: Pass. -kṛṣyate, to be lifted or drawn up; to be raised, rise, become powerful, become eminent MBh. &c. (cf. ut-kṛṣṭa).

utkarṣa ut-karṣa mfn. superior, eminent
     mfn. much, excessive L. exaggerated, boastful Yājñ.
     mfn. attractive
utkarṣa ut-karṣa m. pulling upwards, drawing, pulling
utkarṣa ut-karṣa m. elevation, increase, rising to something better, prosperity
utkarṣa ut-karṣa m. excellence, eminence Mn. R. Pañcat. Hit. Kathās. &c.
utkarṣa ut-karṣa m. excess, abundance
utkarṣa ut-karṣa m. self-conceit
utkarṣa ut-karṣa m. boasting Yājñ.
utkarṣa ut-karṣa m. excepting, omitting Comm. on KātyŚr.
utkarṣa ut-karṣa m. putting off, delaying Nyāyam.
utkarṣasama ut-karṣa-sama m. a kind of fallacy (attributing similar qualities to two objects because they have one quality in common; e.g. affirming that a sound has a shape like a jar because both are perishable) Sarvad. Nyāyad. Nyāyak.

utkarṣaka ut-karṣaka mfn. drawing upwards, raising, increasing Sāh.

utkarṣaṇa ut-karṣaṇa n. the act of drawing upwards taking off Suśr.
     n. pulling off (a dress) MBh.
utkarṣaṇī ut-karṣaṇī f. N. of a Śakti.

utkarṣita ut-karṣita mfn. drawn upwards, elevated.

utkarṣin mfn. superior, better
     mfn. more excellent or eminent Kāvyād.
utkarṣiṇī f. N. of a Śakti RāmatUp.

utkṛṣṭa ut-kṛṣṭa mfn. (opposed to apa-kṛṣṭa and ava-kṛṣṭa), drawn up or out
     mfn. attracted
     mfn. extracted
     mfn. taking a high position
     mfn. excellent, eminent
     mfn. superior, best
utkṛṣṭa ut-kṛṣṭa mfn. (ifc. e.g. jñānotkṛṣṭa mfn. eminent in knowledge)
     mfn. much, most, excessive Mn. MBh. Pañcat. &c.
utkṛṣṭatā ut-kṛṣṭa-tā f. excellence, superiority, eminence.
utkṛṣṭatva ut-kṛṣṭa-tva n. excellence, superiority, eminence.
utkṛṣṭabhūma ut-kṛṣṭa-bhūma m. a good soil.
utkṛṣṭavedana ut-kṛṣṭa-vedana n. marrying a man of a higher caste Mn. iii, 44.
utkṛṣṭopādhitā f. state of having something superior as an indispensable condition Vedāntas. 42.

utkraṣṭavya ut-kraṣṭavya mfn. to be delayed Nyāyam.

utkraṣṭṛ ut-kraṣṭṛ m. one who draws up Mn.

utkṛṛ ut-kṛṛ (ud-kṛṛ) P. -kirati, to scatter upwards; to pile up, heap up Ragh. R.; to dig up or out, excavate VS. ŚBr. KātyŚr. MBh. Suśr. &c.; to engrave Vikr. Ragh.

utkara ut-kara m. anything dug out or scattered upwards, rubbish AitBr. ŚBr. KātyŚr. ĀśvŚr. Mṛicch. &c.
     m. a heap, multitude MBh. R. Kathās. &c.
     m. sprawling Bhpr. i, 138.
utkarādi m. N. of a g. (Pāṇ. 4-2, 90).

utkarikā ut-karikā f. a sort of sweetmeat (made with milk, treacle, and ghee [W.]) Comm. on Mn.

utkarīya mfn. relating or belonging to a heap &c. Pāṇ. 4-2, 90.

utkāra ut-kāra m. piling up (corn) Pāṇ. Bhaṭṭ.

utkārikā ut-kārikā f. a poultice Suśr.
utkārikopanāha m. id. Car.

utkira ut-kira mfn. (ifc.) piling up, heaping up Ragh. i, 38 Kum. &c.

utkīrṇa ut-kīrṇa mfn. heaped up, scattered Ragh.
     mfn. covered with Kād.
     mfn. dug out, perforated KātyŚr. Suśr. &c.
     mfn. pierced
     mfn. engraved, carved
     mfn. cut out Vikr. Kāvyād.

utkṛṛt ut-kṛṛt (ud-kṛṛt) P. -kīrtayati, to proclaim, celebrate, praise, promulgate.

utkīrtana ut-kīrtana n. crying out, proclaiming
     n. reporting, promulgating Sāh.
     n. praising, celebrating.

utkīrtita ut-kīrtita mfn. proclaimed, promulgated
     mfn. praised, celebrated L.

utkīrtya ut-kīrtya ind. p. having celebrated or praised Ragh. x, 32; having proclaimed &c.

utklṛp ut-klṛp (ud-klṛp), Caus. P. (impf. 3. pl. -akalpayan AV. xii, 4, 41) to form, fashion, create.

utkoca ut-koca &c. see ut-kuc.

utkoṭi ut-koṭi mfn. ending in a point or edge Kād.

utkoṭha ut-koṭha m. a kind of leprosy Bhpr.

utkorakaya Nom. P. utkorakayati, to abound with opening buds Kād.

utkośaya Nom. P. utkośayati, to draw (a sword) out of its scabbard Vet.

utkram ut-kram (ud-kram) P. (and rarely Ā.) -krāmati, -kramati (Ved. impf. 3. pl. -akraman AV. iv, 3, 1), -te (pf. 3. pl. -cakramus ŚBr.) to step up, go up, ascend AV. VS. TS. ŚBr. KātyŚr. R. Kathās. &c.; to step out, go out or away; to pass away, die ŚBr. Mn. Nir. Kād. &c.; to go over, pass over, omit; not to notice; to neglect, transgress MBh. R. &c.: Caus. P. -kramayati and -krāmayati, to cause to go up or ascend TS. ŚBr. Kauś. &c.: Desid. -cikramiṣati, or -cikramiṣyati, to wish to go up or out ŚBr. ChUp.

utkrama ut-krama m. going up or out VS. ŚBr. &c.
     m. inverted order Sūryas.
     m. progressive increase
     m. going astray, acting improperly, deviation, transgression L.
utkramajyā ut-krama-jyā f. (in geom.) the versed sine Sūryas.

utkramaṇa ut-kramaṇa n. going up or out, soaring aloft, flight
     n. stepping out VS. ChUp. &c. KātyŚr.
     n. surpassing, exceeding
     n. departing from life, dying, death KaṭhUp. (cf. prāṇotkr-.)

utkramaṇīya ut-kramaṇīya mfn. to be abandoned or given up MBh.

utkramayya ut-kramayya ind. p. (of Caus.) having caused to ascend Lāṭy.

utkramya ut-kramya ind. p. having gone up, stepping up &c.; having neglected MBh.

utkrānta ut-krānta mfn. gone forth or out
     mfn. gone over or beyond, passed, surpassed
     mfn. trespassing, exceeding.
utkrāntamedha ut-krānta-medha (ut-krānta-) mfn. sapless, powerless ŚBr. vii, 5, 2, 37.
utkrāntaśreyas ut-krānta-śreyas mfn. abandoned by fortune Vait.

utkrānti ut-krānti f. stepping up to VS. ŚBr.
     f. going out
     f. passing away, dying Kathās.

utkrāntin mfn. passing, passing away, gone, departed L.

utkrāma ut-krāma m. going from or out, going above, surpassing, deviating from propriety, transgression
     m. opposition, contrariety L.

utkraṣṭavya ut-kraṣṭavya ut-kraṣṭṛ see utkṛṣ, p.176, col.3.

utkrī ut-krī m. N. of a particular Soma sacrifice ŚāṅkhŚr. xiv, 42, 8.

utkruś ut-kruś (ud- kruś) P. -krośati, to cry out, scream MBh. R. MārkP.; to call to (with acc.) MBh.; to exclaim; to proclaims W.

utkruṣṭa ut-kruṣṭa mfn. crying out, speaking out or aloud
utkruṣṭa ut-kruṣṭa n. the act of crying out MBh.
utkruṣṭa ut-kruṣṭa n. calling, exclaiming.

utkrośa ut-krośa m. clamour, outcry L.
     m. a sea eagle Suśr.

utkrośīya mfn. (g. utkarādi Pāṇ. 4-2, 90), relating or belonging to a clamour &c.

utkroda ut-kroda m. ( krud = kūrd? BRD.), jumping up, exulting, exultation TS. vii, 5, 9, 2.

utkrodin ut-krodin mfn. exulting MaitrS. ii, 5, 7.

utkliś ut-kliś (ud- kliś) P. -kliśnāti, to feel uneasy, be uncomfortable or distressed: Caus. P. -kleśayati, to excite, stir up Suśr.; to expel.

utkliśya ut-kliśya ind. p. having become uneasy Suśr.

utkliṣṭa ut-kliṣṭa mfn. distressed Car.

utkleśa ut-kleśa m. excitement, disquietude
     m. disorder or corruption of the humors (of the body) Suśr.
     m. sickness, nausea.

utkleśaka ut-kleśaka m. a kind of venomous insect Suśr.

utkleśana ut-kleśana mfn. exciting, stirring up, causing disorder (cf. kaphot-) Suśr.

utkleśin ut-kleśin mfn. id.

utkleda ut-kleda m. ( klid), the becoming wet or moist Suśr.

utkledin mfn. wet Suśr.
     mfn. wetting Car.

utkvath ut-kvath (ud- kvath) P. -kvathati, to boil out, extract by boiling &c. Suśr.: Pass. -kvathyate, to be boiled; to be consumed (by the ardour of love) Kād. 176, 3: Caus. -kvāthayati, to boil out Suśr.

utkṣip ut-kṣip (ud- kṣip) P. Ā. -kṣipati, -te, to throw up, raise, set up, erect Mn. MBh. Kathās. &c.; to throw away, reject, get rid of, vomit up BhP.

utkṣipta ut-kṣipta mfn. thrown upwards, tossed, raised MBh. Kathās. &c.
     mfn. thrown out, ejected
     mfn. vomited
     mfn. rejected, dismissed
utkṣipta ut-kṣipta m. the thorn apple (Datura Metel and Fastuosa) L.

utkṣipti ut-kṣipti f. raising, lifting up Priy.

utkṣiptikā f. an ornament in the shape of a crescent worn in the upper part of the ear L.

utkṣepa ut-kṣepa m. throwing or tossing up, raising, lifting up Megh. Suśr. &c.
     m. throwing away
     m. sending, despatching
     m. bringing up, vomiting
     m. expanding (the wings) Suśr.
     m. N. of a country
     m. also of a man L.
utkṣepa ut-kṣepa m. (au) m. du. the region above the temples Suśr.
utkṣepā ut-kṣepā f. N. of a woman Kāś. on Pāṇ. 4-1, 112.

utkṣepaka ut-kṣepaka mfn. throwing up, a thrower
     mfn. who or what elevates or raises
     mfn. one who sends or orders L.
utkṣepaka ut-kṣepaka m. a stealer of clothes Yājñ. ii, 274.
utkṣepaṇa ut-kṣepaṇa n. the act of throwing upwards, tossing KātyŚr. Śak. 30 a
     n. sending, sending away Suśr.
     n. vomiting, taking up
     n. a kind of basket or bowl used for cleaning corn L.
     n. a fan L.
     n. a measure of sixteen paṇas L.

utkṣepam ut-kṣepam (bāhūt-) ind. p. having thrown up (the arms) Śak. 131 b.

utkṣvid ut-kṣvid (ud- kṣvid) P. -kṣvedati, to creak MaitrS. iii, 2, 2.

utkhac ut-khac (ud-khac).

utkhacita ut-khacita mfn. intermixed with Ragh.

utkhan ut-khan (ud- khan) P. -khanati (pf. -cakhāna) to dig up or out, to excavate; to tear out by the roots, root up ŚBr. AitBr. Ragh. Kathās. &c.; to draw or tear out Kauś. Kathās. Bhaṭṭ.; to destroy entirely Ragh. Rājat. Pañcat.

utkhāta ut-khāta mfn. dug up
     mfn. excavated, eradicated, pulled up by the roots
     mfn. destroyed, annihilated
utkhāta ut-khāta n. a hole, cavity
utkhāta ut-khāta n. a deepening, uneven ground
utkhāta ut-khāta n. undermining, hollowing out
utkhāta ut-khāta n. destroying, extirpating Mudr.

utkhātin mfn. having cavities or holes, uneven Śak. 10, 6
     mfn. destructive.

utkhānam ut-khānam ind. p. digging out Lāṭy.

utkhāya ut-khāya ind. p. having dug up; having torn out Ragh. Śiś. v, 59.

utkhalā f. a kind of perfume L.

utkhalin m. N. of a Buddhist deity.

utkhalī f. N. of a Buddhist goddess.
utkhālī f. N. of a Buddhist goddess.

utkhid ut-khid (ud- khid) P. -khidati, to draw out, extract TS. AV. AitBr. ŚBr. KātyŚr. ĀśvGṛ.

utta see p.183, col.1.

uttaṃsa ut-taṃsa m. ( tan), a crest, chaplet
     m. a wreath worn on the crown of the head Sāh. Rājat.
     m. an earring L.
uttaṃsa ut-taṃsa m. (figuratively) an ornament VarBṛS. Bālar.

uttaṃsaka ut-taṃsaka m. id. VarBṛS.

uttaṃsaya Nom. P. uttaṃsayati, to adorn with a crest Veṇis.

uttaṃsika m. N. of a Nāga L.

uttaṃsita mfn. used as crest or ornament for the head Bhartṛ.
     mfn. crested Prasannar.

uttakṣ ut-takṣ (ud- takṣ) P. (Impv. 2. du. ut-takṣatam RV. vii, 104, 4) to form (anything) out of (any other thing), ([BRD.]); to take out of (anything), ([Sāy.])

uttaṅka and uttaṅkamegha vv.ll. for utaṅka and utaṅka-megha, qq.v.

uttaṭa ut-taṭa mfn. overflowing its banks (as a river) Ragh. xi, 85.

uttathya m. N. of a son of Devaputra BhP. VP. (cf. utathya.)

uttan ut-tan (ud- tan) Ā. (aor. 3. pl. -atnata RV. i, 37, 10) to stretch one's self upwards, endeavour to rise; to stretch out.

uttata ut-tata mfn. stretching one's self upwards, rising upwards AV. ii, 7, 3; vii, 90, 3.

uttāna ut-tāna mfn. stretched out, spread out, lying on the back, sleeping supinely or with the face upwards RV. AV. VS.
     mfn. upright ŚBr. KātyŚr. &c.
     mfn. turned so that the mouth or opening is uppermost (as a vessel), concave TS. ŚBr. KātyŚr. BhP. &c.
     mfn. spreading out over the surface Suśr.
     mfn. shallow
     mfn. open Śak.
uttāna ut-tāna m. N. of an Āṅgirasa TBr. Kāṭh. -kūrmaka n. a particular posture in sitting.
uttānapattraka ut-tāna-pattraka m. a species of Ricinus Bhpr.
uttānapad ut-tāna-pad (uttāna-) f. one whose legs are extended (in parturition); N. of a peculiar creative agency RV. x, 72, 4; vegetation, the whole creation of upward-germinating plants, ([Sāy.])
uttānaparṇa ut-tāna-parṇa (uttāna-) mfn. having extended leaves RV. x, 145, 2.
uttānaparṇaka ut-tāna-parṇaka m. a species of plant L.
uttānapāṇidvaya ut-tāna-pāṇi-dvaya mfn. having the two hands with the palms turned upwards.
uttānapāda ut-tāna-pāda m. the star [characters] in the little bear (personified as son of Vīra or Manu Svāyambhuva and father of Dhruva) Hariv. VP. &c.
uttānapādaja ut-tāna-pāda-ja m. a N. of Dhruva (or the polar-star) L.
uttānabarhis ut-tāna-barhis m. N. of a prince BhP.
uttānarecita ut-tāna-recita m. (sc. hasta) a particular position of the hands.
uttānaśaya ut-tāna-śaya mfn. lying on the back, sleeping with the face upwards
uttānaśaya ut-tāna-śaya m. a little child L.
uttānaśāyin ut-tāna-śāyin mfn. lying on the back.
uttānaśīvan ut-tāna-śīvan mf (arī) n. lying extended, stagnant (as water) AV. iii, 21, 10.
uttānahaya ut-tāna-haya m. N. of a son of Śatājit VP.
uttānahasta ut-tāna-hasta (uttāna-) mfn. having the hand, extended, extending them in prayer RV. KātyŚr. Vait.; (au) m. du. the two hands with the fingers stretched out (but with the backs towards the ground) W.
uttānahṛdaya ut-tāna-hṛdaya (Prākṛit 'uttANahiaa'), open-hearted Śak. 204, 6.
uttānārtha mfn. superficial, shallow Subh.

uttānaka m. a species of Cyperus grass L.
uttānikā f. N. of a river R.

uttānita mfn. wide open (as the mouth) Kād.

uttānīkṛ uttānī-kṛ to open wide (the mouth), Ratnāv.
uttānīkṛbhū uttānī-kṛ-bhū to spread, extend Kād.

uttap ut-tap (ud- tap) P. -tapati, to make warm or hot; to heat thoroughly Rājat. Lāṭy. &c.; to pain, torment, press hard Rājat. Śiś. &c.: Ā. -tapate, to shine forth, give out heat Pāṇ. 1-3, 27; to warm one's self or a part of one's body Kāty. on Pāṇ. 1-3, 27: Caus. -tāpayati, to warm up, heat MBh.; to excite, urge on Sāh.

uttapana ut-tapana m. a particular kind of fire.

uttapta ut-tapta mfn. burnt
     mfn. heated, red hot, glowing, Śārṅg.
     mfn. pained, tormented, pressed hard Rājat.
     mfn. bathed, washed L.
     mfn. anxious, excited W.
uttapta ut-tapta n. dried flesh L.
uttapta ut-tapta n. great heat T.

uttāpa ut-tāpa m. great heat, glow
     m. ardour, effort, excessive energy Hit. Bālar.
     m. affliction, distress
     m. excitement, anxiety L.

uttāpita ut-tāpita mfn. heated, made hot
     mfn. pained, distressed
     mfn. excited, roused.

uttabdha ut-tabdha &c. see ut-tambh, p.179, col.1.

uttam ut-tam (ud-tam) P. -tāmyati, to be out of breath or exhausted; to lose heart, faint R. Rājat. Daś.

uttama ut-tama mfn. (superlative fr. 1. ud; opposed to avama, adhama, &c.; cf. an-uttama), uppermost, highest, chief
     mfn. most elevated, principal
     mfn. best, excellent RV. AV. AitBr. Mn. Pañcat. &c. (often ifc., e.g. dvijottama, best of the twice-born i.e. a Brāhman Mn.)
     mfn. first, greatest
     mfn. the highest (tone) ĀśvŚr. KātyŚr.
     mfn. the most removed or last in place or order or time RV. ŚBr. MBh. &c.
uttamam ut-tamam ind. most, in the highest degree R.
     mfn. at last, lastly ŚBr. iii, 2, 1, 21
uttama ut-tama m. the last person (= in European grammars the first person) Pāṇ. Kāty. Kāś. &c.
uttama ut-tama m. N. of a brother of Dhruva (son of Uttāna-pāda and nephew of Priya-vrata) VP.
uttama ut-tama m. of a son of Priya-vrata and third Manu
uttama ut-tama m. of the twenty-first Vyāsa VP.
uttama ut-tama m. pl. N. of people VP. MBh.
uttamā ut-tamā f. a kind of Piḍakā or pustule Suśr.
uttama ut-tama m. the plant Oxystelma Esculentum (Asclepias Rosea Roxb.) Suśr.
uttama ut-tama m. an excellent woman (one who is handsome, healthy, and affectionate) L.
uttamagandhāḍhya ut-tama-gandhāḍhya mfn. possessing abundantly the most delicate scent or delicious fragrance.
uttamajana ut-tama-jana m. pl. excellent men Bhartṛ. (Hit. &c.)
uttamatā ut-tama-tā f. excellence, superiority
     f. goodness, good quality.
uttamatva ut-tama-tva n. excellence, superiority
     n. goodness, good quality.
uttamatejas ut-tama-tejas mfn. having extraordinary splendour, very glorious MBh.
uttamadarśana ut-tama-darśana mfn. of excellent appearance MBh.
uttamapada ut-tama-pada n. a high office.
uttamapuruṣa ut-tama-puruṣa m. the last person in verbal conjugation i.e. "I, we two, we" (= in European grammars the first person, our third person being regarded in Hindū grammars as the prathama-puruṣa q.v.; cf. also madhyama-puruṣa) Nir. Kāś. &c.
     m. the Supreme Spirit ChUp. Gaut. &c.
uttamapūruṣa ut-tama-pūruṣa m. = -puruṣa above
     m. the Supreme Spirit
     m. an excellent man L.
uttamaphalinī ut-tama-phalinī f. the plant Oxystelma Esculentum (Asclepias Rosea Roxb.) L.
uttamabala ut-tama-bala mfn. of excellent strength, very strong Car.
uttamamaṇi ut-tama-maṇi m. a kind of gem L.
uttamarṇa ut-tama-rṇa (uttama-ṛṇa) m. a creditor Pāṇ. 1-4, 35 Mn. &c.; m. pl. N. of a people VP. MārkP. uttamarṇika m. a creditor Mn. Yājñ.
uttamarṇin ut-tama-rṇin m. a creditor L.
uttamalābha ut-tama-lābha m. great profit, a double return.
uttamavayasa ut-tama-vayasa n. the last period of life ŚBr. xii, 9, 1, 8.
uttamavarṇa ut-tama-varṇa mfn. having an excellent colour (also being of the best caste) Hit.
uttamaveṣa ut-tama-veṣa m. "having the most excellent dress" N. of Śiva.
uttamaśākha ut-tama-śākha m. N. of a region, (g. gahādi Pāṇ. 4-2, 138.)
uttamaśākhīya ut-tama-śākhīya mfn. belonging to that region.
uttamaśruta ut-tama-śruta mfn. possessing the utmost learning R.
uttamaśloka ut-tama-śloka (uttama-) m. the most excellent renown TS. v, 7, 4, 3; (mfn.) possessing the most excellent fame, highly renowned, illustrious BhP.; -tīrtha m. N. of a teacher.
uttamasaṃgraha ut-tama-saṃgraha m. intriguing with another man's wife, addressing her privately, casting amorous looks &c.
uttamasāhasa ut-tama-sāhasa n. the highest of the three fixed mulcts or fines (a fine of 1000 or of 80, 000 paṇas; capital punishment, branding, banishment, confiscation, mutilation, and death).
uttamasukha ut-tama-sukha m. N. of a man.
uttamastrīsaṃgrahaṇa ut-tama-strī-saṃgrahaṇa = -saṃgraha above.
uttamāṅga n. the highest or chief part of the body, the head Mn. MBh. Bhag. Suśr. Mṛicch. &c.
uttamādhama mfn. high and low
uttamādhama -madhyama mfn. good, bad, and indifferent
     mfn. high, low, and middling.
uttamāmbhas n. (in Sāṃkhya phil.) one of the nine kinds of Tuṣṭi q.v., Sāṃkhya-kaumudī (quoted by T.)
uttamāraṇī f. the plant Asparagus Racemosus L.
uttamārdha m. the last half or part ŚBr. Lāṭy.
     m. the best half.
uttamārdhya mfn. relating to or connected with the last part or the best half Pāṇ. 4-3, 5.
uttamāha m. the last or latest day, a fine day (?), a lucky day (?) L.
uttamottama mfn. the best among the best, the very best.
uttamottarīya m. N. of a grammarian.
uttamopapada mfn. one to whom the best term is applicable, best, good.
uttamaujas m. "of excellent valour", N. of one of the warriors of the Mahā-bhārata.
uttamaudārya mfn. very noble-hearted R.

uttamāyya mfn. (fut. pass. p. of a Nom. uttamāya?) to be raised or celebrated RV. ix, 22, 6.

uttamīya mfn. (g. gahādi Pāṇ. 4-1, 138) belonging to anything excellent or best or last &c.

uttara mfn. (compar. fr. 1. ud; opposed to adhara; declined Gram. 238. a), upper, higher, superior (e.g. uttare dantās, the upper teeth) RV. AV. TS. ChUp. Ragh. &c.
     mfn. northern (because the northern part of India is high) AV. Mn. Suśr. Pañcat. &c.
     mfn. left (opposed to dakṣiṇa or right, because in praying the face being turned to the east the north would be on the left hand) AV. KātyŚr. MBh. &c.
     mfn. later, following, subsequent, latter, concluding, posterior, future RV. AV. KātyŚr. MBh. Ragh. Hit. &c. (opposed to pūrva, &c. e.g. uttaraḥ kālaḥ, future time; uttaraṃ vākyam, a following speech, answer, reply; phalam uttaram, subsequent result, future consequence; varṣottareṣu, in future years)
     mfn. followed by (e.g. smottara mfn. followed by "sma" Pāṇ. 3-3, 176)
     mfn. superior, chief, excellent, dominant, predominant, more powerful RV. AV.
     mfn. gaining a cause (in law)
     mfn. better, more excellent RV.
uttara m. N. of a son of Virāṭa MBh.
uttara m. of a king of the Nāgas L.
uttara m. N. of a mountain Kathās.
uttara m. of several men
uttara m. pl. N. of a school
uttara m. (ā), of. (scil. diś) the northern quarter, the north Kathās. &c.
uttara m. N. of each of the Nakshatras that contain the word "uttara" (cf. uttara-phalgunī, &c.)
uttara m. N. of a daughter of Virāṭa and daughter-in-law of Arjuna MBh.
uttara m. of a female servant Lalit.
uttara mfn. (e) f. du. the second and third verse of a Tṛica (or a stanza consisting of three verses)
uttarā f. pl. the second part of the Sāma-saṃhitā
uttara n. upper surface or cover MBh. Ragh. Daś. &c.
uttara n. the north R. Dhūrtas.
uttara n. the following member, the last part of a compound
uttara n. answer, reply Ragh. R. Prab. &c.
uttara n. (in law) a defence, rejoinder, a defensive measure
uttara n. contradiction Car.
uttara n. (in the Mimāṃsā philosophy) the answer (the fourth member of an adhikaraṇa or case)
uttara n. superiority, excellence, competency R. Pañcat. Kathās. &c.
uttara n. result, the chief or prevalent result or characteristic, what remains or is left, conclusion, remainder, excess, over and above, (often ifc. e.g. bhayottara, attended with danger, having danger as the result; dharmottara, chiefly characterized by virtue; ṣaṣṭy-uttaraṃ sahasram, one thousand with an excess of sixty, i.e. 1060; saptottaraṃ śatam, 107)
uttara n. remainder, difference (in arithmetic)
uttara n. N. of a song Yājñ.
uttara n. N. of each of the Nakshatras that contain the word "uttara"
uttara n. a particular figure in rhetoric
uttara n. N. of the last book of the Rāmāyaṇa
uttaram ind. at the conclusion, at the end e.g. bhavad-uttaram, having the word "bhavat" at the end
uttara n. asrottaram īkṣitā, looked at with tears at the close i.e. with a glance ending in tears
uttara n. afterwards, thereafter
uttara n. behind MBh. &c.
uttara n. in the following part (of a book)
uttara n. ([cf. Gk. [greek]. ])
uttarakalpa uttara-kalpa m. N. of wk.
uttarakāṇḍa uttara-kāṇḍa n. following or concluding book
     n. the seventh book of the Rāmāyaṇa
     n. also the last book of the Adhyātma-rāmāyaṇa.
uttarakāmākhyatantra uttara-kāmākhya-tantra n. N. of wk.
uttarakāya uttara-kāya m. the upper part of the body Ragh.
uttarakāla uttara-kāla m. future time
     m. time reckoned from full moon to full moon
uttarakāla uttara-kāla m. (am) or (atas) ind. afterwards, after
uttarakāla uttara-kāla mfn. future MBh.
uttarakuru uttara-kuru m. n. one of the nine divisions of the world (the country of the northern Kurus, situated in the north of India, and described as the country of eternal beatitude).
uttarakośalā uttara-kośalā f. the city Ayodhyā (the modern Oude) L.
uttarakriyā uttara-kriyā f. the last (sacred) action, funeral rites, obsequies.
uttarakhaṇḍa uttara-khaṇḍa n. last section
     n. the concluding book of the Padma-purāṇa
     n. also of the Śiva-purāṇa and of other works.
uttarakhaṇḍana uttara-khaṇḍana n. cutting off a reply, refutation.
uttaraga uttara-ga mfn. flowing towards the north R.
uttaragītā uttara-gītā f. N. of a section of the sixth book of the Mahābhārata.
uttaragrantha uttara-grantha m. N. of a supplement of the Yoni-grantha.
uttaraṃga uttara-ṃ-ga (1. uttaraṃ-ga; for 2. see s.v.) n. a wooden arch surmounting a door frame L.
uttaracchada uttara-cchada m. a cover thrown over anything MBh. R. Daś. Ragh.
uttaraja uttara-ja mfn. born in the latter (or last-mentioned kind of wedlock) Yājñ. i, 59
     mfn. born subsequently or afterwards.
uttarajyā uttara-jyā f. the versed sine of an arc, the second half of the chord halved by the versed sine L.
uttarajyotiṣa uttara-jyotiṣa n. N. of a country MBh.
uttaratantra uttara-tantra n. "concluding doctrine", N. of a supplementary section in the medical manual of Suśruta
     n. also of supplementary portions of several other works.
uttaratara uttara-tara mfn. (compar. ft. uttara), still further removed, still more distant, still higher ŚvetUp.
uttaratas uttara-tas ind. at the top, above; from the north, northward AV. VS. MBh. ChUp. &c.; to the left (opposed to dakṣiṇa-tas) ŚBr. AitBr. PāGṛ. &c. (in some cases it is not to be decided whether "northward" or "to the left" is meant); afterwards; behind; -ḥ-paścāt ind. north-westward (with gen. Pāṇ. 2-3, 30) AitBr. ŚBr. &c.
uttaratāpanīya uttara-tāpanīya n. N. of the second part of the Nṛisiṃha-tāpanīyopaniṣad.
uttaratra uttara-tra ind. in what follows, after, subsequently, later, further on, beyond, below (in a work) Pāṇ.; northward, (pūrvatra, in the first case or place; uttaratra, in the second) Sāh.
uttaradanta uttara-danta m. a tooth of the upper mandible Comm. on TPrāt.
uttaradāyaka uttara-dāyaka mfn. replying, giving an answer, impertinent Hit.
uttaradikstha uttara-dik-stha mfn. situated in the north, northern.
uttaradigīśa uttara-dig-īśa m. N. of Kuvera.
uttaradiś uttara-diś f. the north quarter.
uttaradeśa uttara-deśa m. the country towards the north, the up-country.
uttaradru uttara-dru m. an upper beam (?) AV. vi, 49, 2.
uttaradharma uttara-dharma m. N. of a teacher (Buddh.)
uttaradhāraya uttara-dhāraya mfn. one who has to give an answer Naish.
uttaradhurīṇa uttara-dhurīṇa mfn. yoked on the left pole of a carriage (as a horse) Kāś. on Pāṇ. 4-4, 78.
uttaradheya uttara-dheya mfn. to be done or applied subsequently.
uttaranābhi uttara-nābhi f. the cavity on the north of the sacrificial fire ŚBr. Comm. on Śulbas.
uttaranārāyaṇa uttara-nārāyaṇa m. the second part of the Nārāyaṇa- or Purusha-hymn (RV. x, 90) ŚBr.
uttarapakṣa uttara-pakṣa m. the northern or left wing (side) KātyŚr.
     m. second or following part of an argument, the reply, refutation
     m. the answer to the first or objectionable argument (cf. pūrva-pakṣa)
     m. the right argument, demonstrated truth, or conclusion
     m. the minor proposition in a syllogism
uttarapakṣatā uttara-pakṣa-tā f. or -tva n. conclusion, demonstration, reply.
uttarapaṭa uttara-paṭa m. an upper garment MBh.
uttarapatha uttara-patha m. the northern way, the way leading to the north
     m. the northern country Pāṇ. 5-1, 27, &c.
uttarapathika uttara-pathika mfn. inhabiting the northern country Prab.
uttarapada uttara-pada n. the last member of a compound word Pāṇ. &c.
uttarapada uttara-pada n. -dārtha-pradhāna mfn. (a compound) in which the sense of the last member is the chief one (said of Tatpurusha compounds) Kāś. on Pāṇ. 2-1, 22.
uttarapadika uttara-padika mfn. relating to or studying the last word or term Pāṇ. Comm.
uttarapadakīya uttara-padakīya mfn. relating to or studying the last word or term Pāṇ. Comm.
uttaraparvata uttara-parvata m. the northern mountain R.
uttarapaścārdha uttara-paścārdha m. the north-western half.
uttarapaścima uttara-paścima mfn. north-western ĀśvGṛ.
uttarapaścimā uttara-paścimā f. (scil. diś) the north-west.
uttarapāda uttara-pāda m. a division of legal practice (that part which relates to the reply or defence, four divisions being admitted in every suit).
uttarapurastāt uttara-purastāt ind. north-eastward (with gen.) ĀśvGṛ.
uttarapurāṇa uttara-purāṇa n. N. of a Jaina work.
uttarapūrva uttara-pūrva mfn. north-eastward KātyŚr.
     mfn. one who takes the north for the east Siddh.
uttarapūrvā uttara-pūrvā f. (scil. diś) the north-east.
uttarapracchada uttara-pracchada m. a cover-lid, quilt L.
uttarapratyuttara uttara-pratyuttara n. "reply and rejoinder", a dispute, altercation, discussion
     n. the pleadings in a lawsuit.
uttaraproṣṭhapadā uttara-proṣṭhapadā f.
uttaraphalgunī uttara-phalgunī f. N. of lunar mansions (cf. proṣṭhapadā, phalgunī.)
uttaraphālgunī uttara-phālgunī f. N. of lunar mansions (cf. proṣṭhapadā, phalgunī.)
uttarabarhis uttara-barhis n. the sacrificial grass on the north of the fire.
uttarabhaktika uttara-bhaktika mfn. employed after eating Car.
uttarabhadrapadā uttara-bhadrapadā f. N. of a lunar mansion (cf. bhādrapadā.)
uttarabhādrapadā uttara-bhādrapadā f. N. of a lunar mansion (cf. bhādrapadā.)
uttarabhāga uttara-bhāga m. the second part.
uttaramati uttara-mati m. N. of a man.
uttaramandrā uttara-mandrā (uttara-) f. a loud but slow manner of singing ŚBr. KātyŚr.; uttaramadrādyā f. a particular Mūrchanā (in music).
uttaramātra uttara-mātra n. a mere reply, only a reply.
uttaramānasa uttara-mānasa n. N. of a Tīrtha.
uttaramārga uttara-mārga m. the way leading to the north.
uttaramīmāṃsā uttara-mīmāṃsā f. the Vedānta philosophy (an inquiry into the Jñāna-kāṇḍa or second portion of the Veda; opposed to pūrva-mīmāṃsā; see mimāṃsā):
uttaramūla uttara-mūla (uttara-) mfn. having the roots above ŚBr. i, 2, 4, 16.
uttarayuga uttara-yuga n. a particular measure (= 13 Aṅgulas), Śulbas.
uttararahita uttara-rahita mfn. devoid of reply, having no answer.
uttararāmacarita uttara-rāma-carita (or -caritra) n. "the further or later deeds of Rāma", N. of a drama of Bhava-bhūti.
uttararūpa uttara-rūpa n. the second of two combined vowels or consonants Comm. on Aprāt.
uttaralakṣaṇa uttara-lakṣaṇa n. the indication of an actual reply
uttaralakṣaṇa uttara-lakṣaṇa mfn. marked on the left side KātyŚr.
uttaralakṣman uttara-lakṣman mfn. marked above or on the left side Kap.
uttaraloman uttara-loman (uttara-) mfn. having the hairs turned upwards or outwards ŚBr. KātyŚr. ĀśvGṛ.
uttaravayasa uttara-vayasa n. the latter or declining years of life ŚBr.
uttaravallī uttara-vallī f. N. of the second section of the Kāṭhakopaniṣad (when divided into two Adhyāyas).
uttaravasti uttara-vasti f. a small syringe, a urethra injection pipe Suśr.
uttaravastra uttara-vastra n. an upper garment.
uttaravādin uttara-vādin m. a replicant
     m. a defendant
     m. one whose claims are of later date than another's Yājñ.
uttaravāsas uttara-vāsas n. an upper garment R.
uttaravīthi uttara-vīthi f. (in astron.) the northern orbit VarBṛS.
uttaravedi uttara-vedi f. the northern altar made for the sacred fire VS. ŚBr. AitBr. &c.
uttaraśānti uttara-śānti f. final consecration ŚāṅkhGṛ. vi, 2, 7.
uttaraśaila uttara-śaila m. pl. N. of a Buddhist school.
uttarasaktha uttara-saktha n. the left thigh Pāṇ. 5-4, 98.
uttarasaṃjñita uttara-saṃjñita mfn. designated in the reply (a witness &c.)
     mfn. learnt from report, hearsay evidence.
uttarasākṣin uttara-sākṣin m. witness for the defence
     m. a witness testifying from the report of others.
uttarasādhaka uttara-sādhaka mfn. effective of a result, assisting at a ceremony, befriending
     mfn. an assistant, helper, friend
     mfn. establishing a reply Vet.
uttarahanu uttara-hanu f. the upper jaw-bone AV. ix, 7, 2.
uttarāṃsa m. the left shoulder (the clavicle ?) MBh.
uttarāgāra n. an upper room, garret Hariv.
uttarāṅga n. the last sound of combined consonants Comm. on VPrāt.
uttarādri m. "northern mountain", the Himālaya L.
uttarādhara mfn. superior and inferior, higher and lower ŚBr.
uttarādhara n. upper and under lip Kum.
uttarādhara n. the lips (see adharottara)
uttarādhara n. -vivara n. the mouth Daś. 73, 11.
uttarādhikāra m. right to property in succession to another person, heirship
uttarādhikāra -tā f. or -tva n. right of succession.
uttarādhikārin mfn. an heir or claimant subsequent to the death of the original owner, an heir who claims as second in succession L.
uttarāpatha uttarā-patha m. the northern road or direction, the northern country, north Pañcat. Hit. Kathās. &c.
uttarābhāsa m. a false or indirect or prevaricating reply
uttarābhāsa -tā f. or -tva n. inadequacy of a reply, the semblance without the reality.
uttarābhimukha mfn. turned towards the north.
uttarāmnāya m. N. of a sacred book of the Śāktas.
uttarāyaṇa n. the progress (of the sun) to the north
     n. the period of the sun's progress to the north of the equator, the summer solstice Mn. Bhag. VarBṛS. Pañcat. &c.
uttarāraṇi f. the upper araṇi (q.v.) which is also called Pramantha or churner ŚBr.
uttarārka m. N. of one of the twelve forms of the sun SkandaP.
uttarārcika n. N. of the second part of the Sāmaveda-saṃhitā (also called uttarāgrantha).
uttarārtha mfn. (done &c.) for the sake of what follows Lāṭy. Kāś. &c.
uttarārdha n. the upper part (of the body) Ragh.
     n. the northern part ŚBr. KātyŚr.
     n. the latter half Śrut.
     n. the further end
uttarārdha -pūrvārdha n. the eastern part of the northern side (of the fire) ŚBr. HirGṛ.
uttarārdhya (fr. uttarārdha) mfn. being on the northern side TS. ŚBr.
uttarāvat uttarā-vat mfn. being above TBr.
     mfn. victorious, overpowering AV. ŚBr.
uttarāśā f. the northern quarter
uttarāśā f. -śādhipati m. "lord of the north", N. of Kuvera.
uttarāśman mfn. having high rocks Rājat.
uttarāśman m. N. of a country, (g. ṛśyādi Pāṇ. 4-2, 80)
uttarāśman mfn. -maka mfn. belonging to the above country ib.
uttarāśramin m. (a Brāhman) who enters into the next Āśrama (or period of religious life) Comm. on ŚāṅkhGṛ. i, 1, 2.
uttarāśrita mfn. having gone to or being in the northern direction Bhpr.
uttarāṣāḍhā f. N. of a lunar mansion (cf. aṣāḍhā) L.
uttarāsaṅga m. an upper or outer garment MBh. R. Pañcat. &c.
uttarāsad uttarā-sad mfn. seated northward or on the left VS. ix, 35 and 36.
uttarāha m. the following day Kāty. on Pāṇ. 4-2, 104.
uttaretarā f. (scil. diś) "other or opposite to the northern", the southern quarter L.
uttarottara mfn. more and more, higher and higher, further and further
     mfn. always increasing, always following Yājñ. Suśr. Pañcat. Kap. &c.
     mfn. each following Paribh. 38
uttarottaram ind. higher and higher, more and more, in constant continuation, one on the other MBh. Hit. Suśr. Gaut. &c.
uttarottara n. reply to an answer, reply on reply
uttarottara n. a rejoinder
uttarottara n. conversation MBh. Hit. R. &c.
uttarottara n. excess, exceeding quantity or degree
uttarottara n. succession, gradation
uttarottara n. descending
uttarottara n. -pracchalā f. N. of a section of the Sāmaveda-cchalā
uttarottara n. -vaktṛ m. one who never fails to answer MBh.
uttarottarin mfn. one following the other
     mfn. constantly increasing AitBr. ŚāṅkhBr. RPrāt. &c.
uttaroṣṭha m. the upper lip Suśr.
uttaroṣṭha. ; the upper part of a pillar VarBṛS. 53, 29.
uttarauṣṭha m. the upper lip Suśr.
     m. the upper part of a pillar VarBṛS. 53, 29.

uttaraya Nom. P. uttarayati, to reply; to defend one's self.

uttarā ind. north, northerly; northward (with gen. or abl.) Pāṇ. Vop.; (uttarā-patha, &c. see p.178, col.3.)

uttarāt ind. from the left; from the north RV. AV. VS. &c.
uttarātsad uttarāt-sad mfn. = uttarā-sad above MaitrS. ii, 6, 3.

uttarāttāt ind. from the north RV.

uttarāhi ind. northerly, from the north ŚBr. Daś. (with abl. Pāṇ.)

uttarin mfn. increasing, becoming more and more intense Vait.

uttarīya n. an upper or outer garment KātyŚr. PārGṛ. HirGṛ. MBh. Pañcat. &c.
     n. a blanket Car.
uttarīyatā uttarīya-tā f. the state of being an upper garment Gobh. i, 2, 21.

uttarīyaka n. an upper or outer garment Kathās. VP. &c.

uttareṇa ind. (with gen. abl. acc., or ifc.) northward; on the left side of KātyŚr. ŚBr. ĀśvGṛ. MBh. Megh. &c.

uttaredyus uttare-dyus ind. on a subsequent day, on the day following, to-morrow TS. Pāṇ.

uttamarṇa &c. see under uttama.

uttambh ut-tambh (ud- stambh Pāṇ. 8-4, 61; the radical s appears in augmented and reduplicated forms and if [in Veda] the preposition is separated from the verb) P. -(s)tabhnāti (Impv. 2. sg. -(s)tabhāna impf. ud-astabhnāt, aor. -astāmpsīt TBr. iii, 2, 10, 1, and -astambhīt RV. iii, 5, 10) to uphold, stay, prop; to support RV. VS. TBr. TāṇḍyaBr. &c.: Caus. -tambhayati, to lift up, raise, erect Hariv. BhP. &c.; to bring up; to irritate, excite Kir. ii, 48 BhP. Uttarar.; to raise in rank; to honour, make respectable.

uttabdha ut-tabdha mfn. upheld
     mfn. erected ŚBr.

uttabdhi ut-tabdhi f. support, upholding MaitrS.

uttabhita ut-tabhita mfn. upheld, uplifted, supported RV. ŚBr. BhP. &c.

uttambha ut-tambha m. support, prop, upholding L.

uttambhana ut-tambhana n. a prop, stay VS. KātyŚr.

uttambhita ut-tambhita mfn. supported, upheld
     mfn. raised
     mfn. excited Uttarar.

uttambhitavya ut-tambhitavya mfn. to be supported or upheld &c. Pāṇ. Comm.

uttara &c. see p.178, col.1; for 2. see ut-tṛṛ, col.2.

uttaraṃga ut-taraṃga (for 1. see p.178, col.2), a high wave Kathās. 123, 196; (mfn.) rough with high waves, washed over by waves; inundated, flooded Ragh. Kum. &c.

uttaraṃga Nom. Ā. uttaraṃgate, to surge; to break or burst (like a wave) Kād.

uttaraṃgaya Nom. P. uttaraṃgayati, to cause to wave or undulate, to move to and fro Prasannar.

uttarala ut-tarala mf (ī) n. trembling, shuddering, quivering Bālar. Kād.

uttaralāya Nom. Ā. uttaralāyate, to shudder, quiver, tremble Kād.

uttaralita mfn. caused to tremble, excited Bālar.

uttaralīkṛ uttaralī-kṛ to cause to quiver; to cause to skip, let leap Sāh.

[Page 179,2]
uttarjana ut-tarjana n. ( tarj), violent threatening Sāh.

uttāna ut-tāna see ut-tan.

uttāpa ut-tāpa see ut-tap.

uttāra ut-tāra (fr. tārā with 1. ud in the sense of "apart") mfn. (an eye) from which the pupil is taken out BhP. vi, 14, 46; (for 2. ut-tāra &c. see ut-tṛṛ.)

uttāla ut-tāla mfn. great, strong, high, elevated Śiś.
     mfn. impetuous, violent Viddh.
     mfn. formidable, horrid Kathās. Pañcad.
     mfn. abundant, plentiful Bālar.
     mfn. best, excellent Gīt.
     mfn. tall, loud L.
     mfn. swift, speedy L.
uttāla ut-tāla m. an ape L.
uttāla ut-tāla n. a particular number (Buddh.)

uttālībhavana uttālī-bhavana n. impetuous proceeding.

uttiṅga m. a species of insect Kalpas. Jain.

uttij ut-tij (ud- tij), Caus. P. -tejayati, to excite, stimulate, incite, instigate, animate, encourage Kathās. Mṛicch. &c.

uttejaka ut-tejaka mfn. instigating, stimulating L.

uttejana ut-tejana f (ā) n. incitement, instigation, encouragement, stimulation, exciting, animating R. Sāh.
     f (ā) n. sending, despatching
     f (ā) n. urging, driving
     f (ā) n. whetting, sharpening, furbishing, polishing Śiś.
     f (ā) n. an inspiring or exciting speech L.
     f (ā) n. an incentive, inducement, stimulant L.

uttejita ut-tejita mfn. incited, animated, excited, urged
     mfn. sent, despatched
     mfn. whetted, sharpened, furbished, polished
uttejita ut-tejita n. an incentive, inducement
uttejita ut-tejita n. sidling one of a horse's five paces
uttejita ut-tejita n. moderate velocity in a horse's pace L.

uttīrṇa ut-tīrṇa see col.3.

uttu ut-tu (ud- tu) P. ut-tavīti (RV. x, 59, 1), to effect, bring about; to prosper, increase ([Sāy.])

uttuṅga ut-tuṅga mfn. lofty, high, tall
     mfn. swollen (as a stream) MBh. Pañcat. Kathās. Prab. &c.
uttuṅgatā ut-tuṅga-tā f. height, loftiness, elevation.
uttuṅgatva ut-tuṅga-tva n. height, loftiness, elevation.

uttuṇḍita ut-tuṇḍita n. the head of a thorn &c. which has entered the skin ([W.])

uttud ut-tud (ud- tud) P. -tudati, to push up, tear up; to push open AV. iii, 25, 1 AitĀr.; to stir up, urge on.

uttuda ut-tuda mfn. one who stirs up AV. iii, 25, 1.

uttul ut-tul (ud- tul) P. -tolayati, to take up (a sword) Tantras.; to erect, set up Comm. on Prab.; to raise up (by means of a counterpoise); to weigh; to raise, excite (anger &c.)

uttolana ut-tolana n. lifting up, raising, elevating (by means of a counterpoise or balance) L.

uttolita ut-tolita mfn. raised, lifted up L.

uttuṣa ut-tuṣa m. fried grain (freed from the husks) L.

uttṛd ut-tṛd (ud- tṛd) P. -tṛṇatti, to split or cut through TBr. Kāṭh.: Desid. (p. -titṛtsat) to wish to split or cut through Kāṭh. xiii, 3.

uttṛṛ ut-tṛṛ (ud- tṛ) P. -tarati and -tirati (Ved.) to pass out of (especially jalāt, water, with abl). to disembark; to come out of ĀśvGṛ. MBh. Hariv. Śak. Mṛicch. &c.; to escape from (a misfortune, affliction, &c.) BhP. Kathās.; to come down, descend, alight, put up at Vet.; to pass over; to cross (a river, with acc.); to vanquish MBh. R. Ragh. Hariv. Kathās. &c.; to give up, leave MBh.; to elevate, strengthen, increase RV. VS. SV. ŚāṅkhŚr.: Caus. -tārayati, to cause to come out; to deliver, assist, rescue MBh. R. Hariv. Pañcat. &c.; to make any one alight, take down, take off Pañcat. Vet.; to cause to pass over; to convey or transport across, land, disembark Pañcat.; to vomit up: Desid. -titīrṣati, to wish to cross MBh.

uttara ut-tara mfn. (for 1. see p.178, col.1), crossing over
     mfn. to be crossed (cf. dur-uttara).

uttaraṇa ut-taraṇa mfn. coming out of, crossing over VS. &c.
uttaraṇa ut-taraṇa n. coming forth or out of (especially out of water) VarBṛS.
uttaraṇa ut-taraṇa n. landing, disembarking
uttaraṇa ut-taraṇa n. crossing rivers &c. Pañcat.

uttarikā ut-tarikā f. N. of a river R.

uttāra ut-tāra (for 1. see s.v. above ) m. transporting over Prab.; landing; delivering, rescuing MBh.; ejecting, getting rid of; vomiting; passing away, instability; (mfn.) surpassing others, excellent, pre-eminent L.

uttāraka ut-tāraka m. "a deliverer", N. of Śiva.

uttāraṇa ut-tāraṇa mfn. transporting over MBh.
     mfn. bringing over, rescuing
uttāraṇa ut-tāraṇa n. the act of landing, delivering
uttāraṇa ut-tāraṇa n. rescuing, helping to cross over or escape
uttāraṇa ut-tāraṇa n. transportation R. &c.

uttārin ut-tārin mfn. transporting across
     mfn. unsteady, inconstant, changeable, tremulous
     mfn. sick L.

uttārya ut-tārya mfn. to be made to land
     mfn. to be ejected
     mfn. to be thrown up by vomiting Mn. xi, 160.

uttārya ut-tārya ind. p. having caused to come out &c.

uttitīrṣu ut-titīrṣu mfn. about to pass out of (water), wishing to land MBh.

uttīrṇa ut-tīrṇa mfn. landed, crossed, traversed
     mfn. rescued, liberated, escaped
     mfn. released from obligation
     mfn. thrown off
     mfn. one who has completed his studies, experienced, clever.
uttīrṇavikṛti ut-tīrṇa-vikṛti mfn. one who has escaped any change NṛisUp.

uttīrya ut-tīrya ind. p. having crossed, having landed &c.

utterita n. (said to be fr. uttṛṛ), one of the five paces of a horse L.

uttoraṇa ut-toraṇa mfn. decorated with raised or upright arches Ragh. Kum. &c.
uttoraṇapatāka ut-toraṇa-patāka mfn. decorated with raised arches and flags Kathās. x, 210.

uttolana ut-tolana see ut-tul, col.2.

uttyaj ut-tyaj (ud- tyaj).

uttyakta ut-tyakta mfn. thrown upwards
     mfn. left, abandoned
     mfn. free from worldly passion L.

uttyāga ut-tyāga m. throwing up
     m. abandonment, quitting
     m. secession from worldly attachments L.

uttras ut-tras (ud- tras), Caus. P. -trāsayati, to frighten, alarm Hariv.

uttrasta ut-trasta mfn. frightened Hariv. Rājat.

uttrāsa ut-trāsa m. fear, terror L.

uttrāsaka ut-trāsaka mfn. frightening, alarming Sāh.

uttripada ut-tripada n. an upright tripod L.

uttruṭ ut-truṭ (ud- truṭ).

uttruṭita ut-truṭita mfn. torn, broken Kād.

utthā ut-thā (ud-sthā Pāṇ. 8-4, 61; cf. ut-tambh, col.1) P. Ā. (but not Ā. in the sense of, "rising, standing up" Pāṇ. 1-3, 24) -tiṣṭhati, -te (pf. -tasthau aor. -asthāt &c.) to stand up, spring up, rise, raise one's self, set out RV. AV. ŚBr. Ragh. Śak. Bhag. &c.; to rise (from the dead) BhP.; to rise (from any occupation), leave off; to finish AitBr. ŚBr. TāṇḍyaBr. &c.; to come forth, arise, appear, become visible, result; to spring, originate from RV. AV. ŚBr. TS. MBh. Kathās. &c.; to come in (as revenues) Śak.; to rise (for the performance of any action); to be active or brave; to make efforts, take pains with, strive for; to excel MBh. R. &c.: Caus. -thāpayati (aor. 1. sg. ud-atiṣṭhipam AV. vii, 95, 2) to cause, to stand up, raise, rouse, start AV. AitBr. TBr. ŚBr. MBh. Daś. BhP. &c.; to set up, lift up, erect Gobh. MBh. R. Hit. &c.; to get out Hit.; to drive out, send out, push out AitBr.: Kathās. BhP.; to excite; to produce Ragh. Sāh.; to arouse, awaken, raise to life, make alive, animate; to stir up, agitate ŚBr. KaushUp. Hariv. R. Kathās. &c.: Desid. -tiṣṭhāsati, to wish or intend to stand up ŚBr. xi, 1, 6, 5; to intend to leave off (a sacrifice) Nyāyam.

uttiṣṭhāsā ut-tiṣṭhāsā f. the intention to leave off
     f. the wish to leave (a sacrifice &c.) unfinished Nyāyam.

uttha ut-tha mfn. (generally ifc.) standing up, rising, arising MBh. Ragh. Caurap. &c.
     mfn. coming forth, originating, derived from Bhag. Kathās. Rājat. Pañcat. &c.
uttha ut-tha m. arising, coming forth L.; ([cf. Zd. 'usta'.])

utthātavya ut-thātavya mfn. (impers.) to be stood up Kād.
     mfn. to be set out BhP.
     mfn. to be active MBh.

utthātṛ ut-thātṛ m. one who rises ChUp.
     m. resolving AV. ix, 4, 14.

utthāna ut-thāna n. the act of standing up or rising ŚBr. Suśr. Gaut. ŚāṅkhGṛ. Bhartṛ. &c.
     n. rising (of the moon &c.) BhP. Ragh. &c.
     n. resurrection MBh. Pañcat.
     n. rising up to depart
     n. leaving off ŚBr. TS. KātyŚr. &c.: starting on a warlike expedition Mn. MBh. R. &c.
     n. coming forth, appearing Kap.
     n. bursting open Jaim.
     n. tumult, sedition Rājat.
     n. rise, origin Suśr.
     n. effort, exertion
     n. manly exertion, manhood MBh. Rājat. Āp. &c.
     n. evacuating (by stool &c.) Suśr. Kauś.
     n. an army L.
     n. joy, pleasure L.
     n. a book L.
     n. a court-yard L.
     n. a shed where sacrifices are offered L.
     n. a term, limit L.
     n. business of a family or realm, the care of subjects or dependants L.
     n. reflection L.
     n. proximate cause of disease L.
utthāna ut-thāna mfn. causing to arise or originate MBh.
utthānayukta ut-thāna-yukta mfn. possessed of effort or energy, ready for action, zealous, diligent MBh.
utthānavat ut-thāna-vat mfn. possessed of effort or energy, ready for action, zealous, diligent MBh.
utthānavīra ut-thāna-vīra m. a man of action, one who makes efforts MBh.
utthānaśīla ut-thāna-śīla mfn. active, zealous, diligent.
utthānaśīlin ut-thāna-śīlin mfn. active, zealous, diligent.
utthānahīna ut-thāna-hīna mfn. inactive, lazy MBh.
utthānaikādaśī f. the eleventh day in the light or former half of the month Kārttikā (when Viṣṇu rises from his sleep).

utthānīya mfn. belonging to the completion, forming the conclusion TāṇḍyaBr. Comm. on Lāṭy.

utthāpaka ut-thāpaka mfn. lifting up, causing to get up, who or what raises &c.
     mfn. exciting, animating
utthāpaka ut-thāpaka m. a waiting-man Car.
utthāpaka ut-thāpaka m. a particular composition Sāh.

utthāpana ut-thāpana n. causing to rise or get up
     n. raising, elevating KātyŚr.
     n. causing to leave (a house &c., with acc. of the person made to leave) Vet.
     n. causing to come forth, bringing forth Suśr.
     n. exciting, instigating, bringing about, causing to cease, finishing
utthāpana ut-thāpana n. (in math.) the finding of the quantity sought, answer to the question, substitution of a value, Bījag.
utthāpanī ut-thāpanī f. (scil. ṛc) a concluding verse Kauś.

utthāpanīya ut-thāpanīya mfn. to be raised or made to get up
     mfn. able to raise or arouse MaitrS.

utthāpayitṛ ut-thāpayitṛ m. one who raises or erects.

utthāpita ut-thāpita mfn. caused to stand up
     mfn. raised, lifted up, elevated
     mfn. made to get up or out
     mfn. aroused, instigated, &c.

utthāpya ut-thāpya mfn. to be raised
     mfn. to be sent away AitBr. vii, 29, 4
utthāpya ut-thāpya mfn. (in math.) to be brought out (as a result) by substitution, Bījag. 45.

utthāpya ut-thāpya ind. p. having raised or caused to rise, having roused or instigated &c.

utthāya ut-thāya ind. p. having risen (from a seat &c.), having risen (in rank &c.), standing up &c.
utthāyotthāya ut-thāyotthāya ind. every time one rises (from one's bed) Hit.

utthāyam ut-thāyam ind. p. having risen Kāś. on Pāṇ. 3-4, 52.

utthāyin ut-thāyin mfn. rising (from one's bed) MBh.
     mfn. coming forth, becoming visible MBh.
     mfn. exerting one's self, active Kām.
utthāyitva utthāyi-tva n. exertion, energy, activity Kām.

utthita ut-thita mfn. risen or rising (from a seat &c.) MBh. Hariv. BhP. Kathās. &c.
     mfn. risen (from a sickness) Hariv.
     mfn. elevated, high VarBṛS. Ragh. &c.
     mfn. come forth, arisen
     mfn. born, produced, originated RV. Mn. MBh. BhP. &c.
     mfn. come in (as revenue) Hit.
     mfn. endeavouring, striving, exerting one's self, active MBh. R. Kām. &c.
     mfn. happened, occuring
     mfn. advancing, increasing
     mfn. extended
     mfn. high, lofty, eminent (said of a Pragātha consisting of ten Pādas) RPrāt.
utthita ut-thita n. (ut-thitam) rising, arising AV. iii, 15, 4.
utthitatā ut-thita-tā f. state of activity or readiness to serve MBh.
utthitāṅguli m. the palm of the hand with the fingers extended L.

utthiti ut-thiti f. elevation, rising up L.

utpakṣa ut-pakṣa m. N. of a son of Sva-phalka Hariv. BhP.
utpakṣa ut-pakṣa m. (v.l. upekṣa q.v.)

utpakṣman ut-pakṣman mfn. with upturned eyelashes Śak. 95 a Kathās.

utpakṣmala ut-pakṣmala mfn. id. Vikr. 32.

utpac ut-pac (ud-pac), Caus. P. -pācayati, to boil thoroughly, heat.

utpacanipacā utpaca-nipacā f. any act in which it is said "utpaca! nipaca!" (i.e. "cook thoroughly and well!") g. mayūravyaṃsakādi Pāṇ. 2-1, 72.

utpaciṣṇu ut-paciṣṇu mfn. easily ripening, apt to ripen or become cooked Pāṇ. 3-2, 136.

utpācita ut-pācita mfn. boiled or heated thoroughly Suśr. ii, 67, 2.

utpaṭ ut-paṭ (ud-paṭ), Caus. -pāṭayati, to tear up or out, pluck, pull out, break out, ŚāṅhŚr. Gaut. Suśr. Mn. Pañcat. &c.; to draw out (a sword from its scabbard) Prasannar.; to open (the eyes &c.) Daś. Kathās. &c.; to root up, eradicate, extirpate R. Rājat. &c.; to drive away, banish; to dethrone R. Rājat. &c.: Pass. of the Caus. -pāṭyate, to be cleft; to part asunder, split Suśr.

utpaṭa ut-paṭa m. sap issuing from the cleft of a tree ŚBr. xiv, 6, 9, 31.

utpāṭa ut-pāṭa m. pulling up by the roots, destroying L.
     m. a disease of the external ear Suśr. ii, 149, 10 and 17 ([BRD.; see ut-pāta]).
utpāṭayoga ut-pāṭa-yoga m. a particular Yoga (in astrology).

utpāṭaka ut-pāṭaka m. the above disease Suśr.
utpāṭaka ut-pāṭaka m. (ut-pātikā) f. the external bark of a tree ŚBr. xiv, 6, 9, 30.

utpāṭana ut-pāṭana mfn. tearing out
     mfn. destroying, banishing L.
utpāṭana ut-pāṭana n. the act of tearing out or up
utpāṭana ut-pāṭana n. pulling up by roots, eradicating
utpāṭana ut-pāṭana n. driving away, banishing
utpāṭana ut-pāṭana n. dethronement Suśr. R. Kathās. &c.

utpāṭita ut-pāṭita mfn. pulled up by the roots, eradicated, torn out
     mfn. driven away
     mfn. banished, dethroned.

utpāṭin ut-pāṭin mfn. ifc. tearing out, pulling up Kathās.

utpāṭya ut-pāṭya ind. p. having plucked up &c.

utpat ut-pat (ud-pat) P. -patati (p. -patat RV. ii, 43, 3 AV. xix, 65, 1; aor. -apaptat RV. i, 191, 9; p. fut. -patiṣyat AV. xviii, 4, 14) to fly or jump up, fly upwards; to ascend, rise RV. AV. AitBr. TBr. Hariv. Megh. Ragh. Kathās. &c.; to rise (from one's bed) MBh.; to shoot up ChUp.; to start from, leave, run away AitBr. MBh.; to jump out, hasten out, come out Hariv. R. Hit. &c.; to rise, be produced, originate MBh. BhP.: Caus. P. -pātayati, to cause to fly up or to rise RV. AV.: Desid. (impf. -apipatiṣat ŚBr. x, 2, 1, 1) to wish or intend to fly up.

utpata ut-pata m. "flying upwards", a bird L.

utpatana ut-patana mf (ī) n. flying upwards, (utpatanī vidyā, a spell by means of which one is able to fly upwards or to rise Kathās. lxxxvi, 158)
utpatana ut-patana n. flying or jumping up, rising, ascending, going up R. Pañcat. Kathās.
utpatana ut-patana n. birth, production L.

utpatanipatā utpata-nipatā f. any act in which it is said "utpata! nipata!" (i.e. "fly up and down!") g. mayūravyaṃsakādi Pāṇ. 2-1, 72.

utpatita ut-patita mfn. springing up, risen, ascended.

utpatitavya ut-patitavya mfn. (impers.) to be flown upwards Pañcat.

utpatitṛ ut-patitṛ mfn. jumping up, rising, going upwards L.

utpatiṣṇu ut-patiṣṇu mfn. jumping up or rising constantly
     mfn. being about to jump up or to rise Ragh. Bhaṭṭ. Pañcat.

utpāta ut-pāta m. flying up, jumping up
     m. a spring, jump MBh. Car.
     m. rising, arising Hit.
     m. a sudden event, unexpected appearance
     m. an unusual or startling event boding calamity
     m. a portent, prodigy, phenomenon
     m. any public calamity (as an earthquake, meteor &c.) AV. xix, 9, 7 MBh. GopBr. Gaut. Ragh. Suśr. Pañcat. &c.
     m. a disease of the external ear (erroneously for ut-pāṭa above BRD.)

utpātaka ut-pātaka mfn. causing misfortune or calamity T.
     mfn. flying upwards T.
utpātaka ut-pātaka m. a kind of animal (= ut-pāda W.?) MBh. xviii, 44
utpātaka ut-pātaka n. N. of a Tīrtha.

utpātika ut-pātika mfn. (Prākṛit 'uppAiya') supernatural Jain.

utpitsu ut-pitsu mfn. (fr. Desid.), desirous of rising or ascending Śiś.
     mfn. being about to come forth or to arise.

utpatāka ut-patāka mfn. with raised flags
     mfn. with uplifted banners Ragh. Rājat.
utpatākā ut-patākā f. a raised banner or flag Kathās.
utpatākādhvaja ut-patākā-dhvaja mfn. with raised banner and flags Kathās.

utpatha ut-patha m. wrong road, bad way Kāś.
     m. error, evil R. MBh. Pañcat. Prab.
utpatha ut-patha mfn. one who is come off from the right way, lost, stray BhP.
utpathavārika ut-patha-vārika mfn. keeping back or preserving from the bad way NṛisUp.

utpad ut-pad (ud-pad) Ā. -padyate, to arise, rise, originate, be born or produced; to come forth, become visible, appear; to be ready ŚBr. MBh. R. Mn. Yājñ. Kathās. BhP. Prab. &c.; to take place, begin Kāś. on Pāṇ. 3-3, 111: Caus. P. -pādayati (rarely Ā. -te), to produce, beget, generate; to cause, effect; to cause to issue or come forth, bring forward Hariv. MBh. Yājñ. Mn. Kathās. Hit. &c.; to mention, quote (see ut-panna).
utpattavya ut-pattavya mfn. (impers.) to be produced or born Kād.

utpatti ut-patti f. arising, birth, production, origin Suśr. MBh. Yājñ. &c.
     f. resurrection Mn.
     f. production in general, profit, productiveness, Rājat
     f. producing as an effect or result, giving rise to, generating as a consequence
     f. occurrence, the being mentioned or quoted (as a Vedic passage) Jaim.
utpattikāla ut-patti-kāla m. time of birth or origin
utpattikāla ut-patti-kāla m. -lāvacchinnatva n. exact limitation of the time of origin (e.g. of a jar) Nyāyak.
utpattikālīna ut-patti-kālīna mfn. taking place at the time of birth.
utpattiketana ut-patti-ketana n. birth-place Kathās.
utpattikrama ut-patti-krama m. the successive stages of creation (e.g. in TUp., "from Brahman arose ether, from ether wind, from wind fire, from fire water, from water earth, from earth plants, from plants food, from food seed, from seed man").
utpattidhāman ut-patti-dhāman n. birth-place Kathās.
utpattiprakaraṇa ut-patti-prakaraṇa n. N. of wk.
utpattiprayoga ut-patti-prayoga m. production by the joint operation of cause and effect
     m. purport, meaning W.
utpattimat ut-patti-mat mfn. produced, born Ragh. viii, 82.
utpattivākya ut-patti-vākya n. a sentence quoted from the Veda, an authoritative sentence Nyāyam. Comm. on Nyāyam. and Jaim.
utpattividhi ut-patti-vidhi m. id.
utpattivyañjaka ut-patti-vyañjaka m. a type of birth (as investiture, a mark of the twice-born) Mn.
utpattiśiṣṭa ut-patti-śiṣṭa mfn. taught by a passage occurring in the Veda, taught authoritatively Comm. on MBh.

utpanna ut-panna mfn. risen, gone up
     mfn. arisen, born, produced R. Mn. Kathās. &c.
     mfn. come forth, appeared
     mfn. ready Yājñ.
     mfn. mentioned, quoted (esp. fr. the Veda) Jaim.
utpannatantu ut-panna-tantu mfn. having a line of descendants.
utpannatva ut-panna-tva n. origin, production.
utpannabala ut-panna-bala mfn. one in whom strength or power is produced, strong, powerful L.
utpannabuddhi ut-panna-buddhi mfn. one in whom wisdom is produced, wise VP.
utpannabhakṣin ut-panna-bhakṣin mfn. "eating what has just been produced", living from hand to mouth.
utpannavināśin ut-panna-vināśin mfn. perishing as soon as produced.
utpannāpavargin mfn. perishing as soon as produced.

utpāda ut-pāda (for 2. see s.v.) m. coming forth, birth, production Yājñ. Prab. &c.
utpādapūrva ut-pāda-pūrva n. N. of the first of the fourteen Pūrvas (or older sacred writings of the Jainas).

utpādaka (for 2. see p.181, col.1) mfn. bringing forth, producing; productive, effective Mn. Hit. Kathās.; m. a producer, generator Mn.; (ikā) f. a species of insect (perhaps the white ant?) L.; Enhydra Hingtsha Hariv.; Basilla Rubra L.; n. origin, cause L.

utpādana ut-pādana mfn. bringing forth, producing, productive MBh. Kathās.
utpādana ut-pādana n. the act of producing or causing, generating, begetting ChUp. MBh. Suśr. Hit. &c.

utpādayitavya ut-pādayitavya mfn. to be produced Comm. on Jaim.

utpādayitṛ ut-pādayitṛ m. a producer, generator Pat.

utpādita ut-pādita mfn. produced, effected
     mfn. generated, begotten.

utpādin mfn. produced, born Hit.
utpādin mfn. (ifc.) bringing forth, producing Yājñ.

utpādya ut-pādya mfn. to be produced or brought forth Nyāyam.
     mfn. produced, brought forth, invented (by a poet) BhP. Sāh. Sarvad. &c.
utpādyotpādakatā utpādyotpādaka-tā f. the relation between that which is to be produced and that which produces, Pratāpar.

utpādya ut-pādya ind. p. having produced, having begotten &c.

utpādyamāna ut-pādyamāna mfn. being produced or generated.

utpala ut-pala n. (and m. L.), ( pal "to move" T.; fr. pal = paṭ, "to burst open" BRD.), the blossom of the blue lotus (Nymphaea Caerulea) MBh. R. Suśr. Ragh. Megh. &c.
     n. a seed of the Nymphaea Suśr.
     n. the plant Costus Speciosus Bhpr. VarBṛS.
     n. any water-lily
     n. any flower L.
     n. a particular hell (Buddh.)
utpala ut-pala m. N. of a Nāga
utpala ut-pala m. of an astronomer
utpala ut-pala m. of a lexicographer
utpala ut-pala m. of several other men
utpalā ut-palā f. N. of a river Hariv. 9511 (ī) f. a kind of cake made of unwinnowed corn L.
utpalagandhika ut-pala-gandhika n. a species of sandal (of the colour of brass and very fragrant) L.
utpalagopā ut-pala-gopā f. Ichnocarpus Frutescens Nigh.
utpalacakṣus ut-pala-cakṣus mfn. "lotus-eyed", fine-eyed.
utpalapattra ut-pala-pattra n. the leaf of a Nymphaea L.
     n. a wound on the breast &c. of a woman (caused by the finger-nail of her lover) L.
     n. a Tilaka (or mark on the forehead, made with sandal &c. by the Hindūs) L.
     n. a broad-bladed knife or lancet L.
utpalapattraka ut-pala-pattraka m. a broad-bladed knife or lancet used by surgeons Suśr.
utpalapura ut-pala-pura n. N. of a town built by Utpala Rājat.
utpalabhedyaka ut-pala-bhedyaka m. a kind of bandage Suśr.
utpalamālā ut-pala-mālā f. a wreath of lotus-flowers
     f. N. of a dictionary compiled by Utpala
utpalamālābharin ut-pala-mālā-bharin (utpala-māla- Pāṇ. 6-3, 65), wearing a wreath of lotus-flowers Kāś. on Pāṇ. 6-3, 65.
utpalarāja ut-pala-rāja m. N. of a poet.
utpalavana ut-pala-vana n. a group of lotuses Kathās.
utpalavarṇā ut-pala-varṇā f. N. of a woman.
utpalaśāka ut-pala-śāka n. N. of a plant Rājat.
utpalaśrīgarbha ut-pala-śrīgarbha m. N. of a Bodhisattva.
utpalaṣaṭka ut-pala-ṣaṭka n. N. of a medicament Comm. on Suśr.
utpalasārivā ut-pala-sārivā f. the plant Ichnocarpus Frutescens Suśr.
utpalākṣa mf (ī) n. "lotus-eyed"
utpalākṣa m. N. of a king Rājat.
utpalākṣa mf (ī) n. (ī) f. N. of a goddess MatsyaP.
utpalācārya m. N. of an author.
utpalāpīḍa m. N. of a king Rājat.
utpalābha mfn. lotus-like, resembling a lotus.
utpalāvatī utpalā-vatī f. N. of a river MBh.
     f. of an Apsaras.
utpalāvana utpalā-vana n. N. of an abode of the Pañcālas MBh.
utpalāvartaka m. (?), N. of a place MatsyaP.

utpalaka m. N. of a Nāga L.
     m. of a man Rājat.

utpalin mfn. abounding in lotus-flowers R.
utpalinī f. an assemblage of lotus-flowers
     mfn. a lotus (Nymphaea) MBh.
     mfn. a particular metre
     mfn. N. of a river MBh.
     mfn. of a dictionary.

utpala ut-pala (fr. pala, "flesh", with 1. ud in the sense of "apart"), fleshless, emaciated L.; n. N. of a hell L.

utpavana ut-pavana &c. see ut-pū, col.2.

utpaś ut-paś (ud-paś) P.-paśyati (p. -paśyat. Pass. ud-dṛśyate) to see or descry overhead RV. i, 50, 10 AitBr. ii, 31; to descry before or in the future; to foresee, expect Ragh. Megh. Bhaṭṭ.; to behold, perceive, descry Megh. Śiś.

utpaśya ut-paśya mfn. looking up or upwards L.

utpā ut-pā (ud-pā) P. (3. pl. -pibanti) to drink out, sip out; to drink up, devour ŚBr. v, 2, 4, 7 and 11.

utpiba ut-piba mfn. drinking out Vop.

utpā ut-pā (ud-5. pā) Ā. -pipīte (p. -pipāna) to rise against, rebel; to show enmity AV. v, 20, 7; xiii, 1, 31 TS. iii, 2, 10, 2 (cf. anūt- 5. pā.)

utpāda ut-pāda (for 1. see p.180, col.3) mfn. having the legs stretched out, standing on the legs.
utpādaśayāna ut-pāda-śayāna m. "sleeping while standing on the legs", a species of fowl L.

utpādaka (for 1. see p.180, col.3) m. the fabulous animal called Śarabha L. (cf. ūrdhvapāda.)

utpāra ut-pāra mfn. endless, boundless.
utpārapāram ut-pāra-pāram ind. to the bottom of the boundless (ocean) BhP. iii, 13, 30.

utpāraṇa ut-pāraṇa see ut-pṛ, col.2.

utpālī ut-pālī f. (fr. the Caus. of 2. pā T.?), health L.

utpāva ut-pāva see ut-pū, col.2.

utpiñja ut-piñja m. (?) sedition, revolt Rājat.

utpiñjara ut-piñjara mfn. uncaged, set free L.
     mfn. out of order, extremely confused
     mfn. let loose, unfolded, expanded.

utpiñjarībhūta utpiñjarī-bhūta mfn. let loose, unfolded Comm. on Śiś. iv, 6.

utpiñjala ut-piñjala mfn. let loose, unfolded, unrolled Śiś. iv, 6.

utpiñjalaka ut-piñjalaka mfn. disordered, tumultuous (as a battle) MBh. Hariv.

utpiṇḍa ut-piṇḍa n. (?) any morsel eaten with the food L.

utpiṇḍita ut-piṇḍita mfn. swollen up, swelled Car.

utpitsu ut-pitsu see p.180, col.2.

utpiba ut-piba see 1. ut-pā above

utpiṣ ut-piṣ (ud- piṣ).

utpiṣṭa ut-piṣṭa mfn. crushed, bruised MBh. Ratnāv.
utpiṣṭa ut-piṣṭa n. (in surgery) a kind of dislocation Suśr.

utpīḍ ut-pīḍ (ud-pīd) P. -pīḍayati, to press upwards or against, squeeze Kum.; to press out of Suśr.

utpīḍa ut-pīḍa m. pressing against, squeezing, pressure Prab. Kād.
     m. bursting out (as a stream or tears) R. Hariv. Megh. Uttarar. Kād.
     m. a wound MBh. iii, 825.

[Page 181,2]
utpīḍana ut-pīḍana n. the act of pressing against or out VarBṛS. Ṛitus.
     n. rooting out Car.

utpīḍita ut-pīḍita mfn. pressed upwards or against, squeezed Ragh.

utpīḍya ut-pīḍya ind. p. having pressed against, having squeezed MBh.

utpīna ut-pīna see ut-pyai below.

utpuṃsaya Nom. (etym. doubtful; erroneously for utpāṃsaya NBD. ?) P. utpuṃsayati, to slip away Kathās. lxxii, 323.

utpuccha ut-puccha (ud-pu-) mfn. above the tail (?); one who has raised the tail (as a bird) Pāṇ. 6-2, 196.

utpucchaya Nom. P. Ā. utpucchayati, -te, to raise or cock the tail Kāś. on Pāṇ. 6-2, 196.

utpuñjaya ut-puñjaya Nom. (fr. puñja) P. ut-puñjayati, to lay up, heap Comm. on KātyŚr. Kād.

utpuṭa ut-puṭa mfn. one whose fold is open ([T.]) ? g. saṃkalādi Pāṇ. 4-2, 75, and utsaṅgādi ([not in the Kāś.]) Pāṇ. 4-4, 15.

utpuṭaka ut-puṭaka m. a disease of the external ear Suśr.

utpulaka ut-pulaka mfn. having the hairs of the body raised (through joy or rapture) BhP. Rājat.
utpulaka ut-pulaka n. erection of the hairs of the body (through rapture) BhP.

utpū ut-pū (ud-pū) P. Ā. -punāti, -punīte, to cleanse, purify AV. xii, 1, 30 VS. i, 12 TBr. ŚBr. KātyŚr. Gobh. &c.; to extract (anything that has been) purified TBr. iii, 7, 12, 6.

utpavana ut-pavana n. cleaning, cleansing Kauś. Comm. on Nyāyam.
     n. straining liquids for domestic or religious uses
     n. any implement for cleaning ŚBr. i, 3, 1, 22
     n. the act of sprinkling clarified butter or other fluids on the sacrificial fire (with two blades of Kuśa grass, the ends of which are held in either hand and the centre dipped into the liquid) L.

utpavitṛ ut-pavitṛ mfn. purifying
     mfn. a purifier ŚBr. i, 1, 3, 6.

utpāva ut-pāva m. purifying ghee &c. Pāṇ. 3-3, 49.

utpūta ut-pūta mfn. cleaned, cleansed ĀśvŚr. AitBr. &c.

utpṛ ut-pṛ (ud- 1. pṛ), Caus. -pārayati (aor. 1. sg. -apīparam AV.) to transport over, conduct out of (the ocean) RV. i, 182, 6; to save AV. viii, 1, 17; 18; 19, and viii, 2, 9.

utpāraṇa ut-pāraṇa n. transporting over AV. v, 30, 12.

utpṛṛ ut-pṛṛ (ud-pṛṛ), Caus. (pf. Pot. 2. sg. ut-pupūryās RV. v, 6, 9) to fill up.

utpoṣadha ut-poṣadha m. N. of an ancient king (Buddh.)

utpyai ut-pyai (ud-pyai).

utpīna ut-pīna mfn. swollen Kathās. lxiii, 185.

utprabha ut-prabha mfn. flashing forth or diffusing light, shining L.
utprabha ut-prabha m. a bright fire L.

utpravāla ut-pravāla mfn. having sprouting branches or trees (as a forest) Kāvyād.

utpraveṣṭṛ ut-praveṣṭṛ ( viś) mfn. one who enters or penetrates.
utpraveṣṭṛtva ut-praveṣṭṛ-tva n. the state or condition of penetrating NṛisUp.

utprasava ut-prasava (4. su) m. abortion W.

utprāsa ut-prāsa (2. as) m. hurling, throwing afar L.; violent burst of laughter; derision, jocular expression Sāh.

utprāsana ut-prāsana n. derision, jocular expression Sāh.

utpru ut-pru (ud-pru connected withplu) Ā. (aor. 2. sg. -proṣṭhās ĀśvŚr. iii) to spring, leap.

utpruṣ ut-pruṣ f. ( pruṣ), that which bubbles up, a bubble VS. p.58, 1. 18 Kauś. 6.

utprekṣ ut-prekṣ (ud-pra-īkṣ) Ā. -prekṣate, to look up to (with attention, as a pupil to his teacher who occupies an elevated seat) R.; to observe, regard; to look out or at Kād.; to expect Bālar.; to reflect on the past Amar.; to use (a word) figuratively; to transfer (with loc.) Sāh. Kāvyād.; to take anything for another, compare one thing with another, illustrate by a simile; to fancy, imagine Kād. Veṇis.; to ascribe, impute.
utprekṣaka ut-prekṣaka mfn. observing, considering BhP.

utprekṣaṇa ut-prekṣaṇa n. looking into
     n. observing L.
     n. foreseeing, anticipating L.
     n. comparing, illustrating by a simile Sāh.

utprekṣaṇīya ut-prekṣaṇīya mfn. to he expressed by a simile Sāh.

utprekṣā ut-prekṣā f. the act of overlooking or disregarding
     f. carelessness, indifference Veṇis.
     f. observing L.
utprekṣā ut-prekṣā f. (in rhetoric) comparison in general, simile, illustration, metaphor
     f. a parable
     f. an ironical comparison Sāh. Vām. Kpr.
utprekṣāvayava m. a kind of simile Vām.
utprekṣāvallabha utprekṣā-vallabha m. N. of a poet.

utprekṣita ut-prekṣita mfn. compared (as in a simile).
utprekṣitopamā f. a kind of Upamā or simile, Kāvyād.

utprekṣya ut-prekṣya mfn. to expressed by a simile Sāh.

utprekṣya ut-prekṣya ind. p. having looked up &c.

utplu ut-plu (ud-plu) Ā. -plavate (rarely P. -ti), to swim upwards, emerge Suśr. ṢaḍvBr. Kād.; to draw near, approach (as clouds) Kāṭh.; to spring up, jump up or upwards, jump out, leap up Mn. Hariv. Hit. Pañcat. &c.; to jump over; to bound Comm. on Mn.; to spring upon; to rise, arise R. Kathās.

utplava ut-plava m. a jump, leap, bound L.
utplavā ut-plavā f. a boat L.

utplavana ut-plavana n. jumping or leaping up, springing upon BhP.
     n. skimming off (impure, oil or ghee, or any dirt floating on a fluid by passing two blades of Kuśa grass over it Kull.) Mn. v, 115.

utpluta ut-pluta mfn. jumped up or upon or over, sprung upon suddenly.

utplutya ut-plutya ind. p. having sprung up or jumped upon &c.

utphaṇa ut-phaṇa mfn. having an expanded hood (as a snake).

utphal ut-phal (ud-phal) P. -phalati, to spring open, burst, expand; to jump out Bālar.: Caus. -phālayati, to open, open wide (the eyes) MBh.

utphāla ut-phāla m. a spring, jump, leap
     m. gallop Kathās.

utphulla ut-phulla mfn. (Kāty. on Pāṇ. 8-2, 55) blown (as a flower) Kir. Kathās. Siś.
     mfn. wide open (as the eyes) R. Pañcat. Hit. &c.
     mfn. swollen, increased in bulk, bloated, puffed up Kathās. Bālar. Śārṅg.
     mfn. sleeping supinely L.
     mfn. looking at with insolence, insolent, impudent Pat.
utphulla ut-phulla n. a kind of coitus L.

utphala ut-phala see prot-phala.

utphuliṅga ut-phuliṅga (for ut-sphuliṅga) mfn. emitting sparks, sparkling.

utsa m. ( ud Uṇ. iii. 68), a spring, fountain (metaphorically applied to the clouds) RV. AV. VS. TBr. Suśr. Daś.
utsadhi utsa-dhi m. the receptacle of a spring, a well RV. i, 88, 4.
utsādi m. N. of a gaṇa Pāṇ. 4-1, 86.

utsya mfn. coming from a well or fountain (as water) AV. xix, 2, 1.

utsaktha ut-saktha mf (ī) n. lifting up the thighs (as a female at coition) VS. xxiii, 21.

utsaṅga ut-saṅga ( sanj) m. the haunch or part above the hip, lap MBh. R. Suśr. Pañcat. &c.; any horizontal area or level (as a roof of a house &c.) Ragh. Megh. Bhartṛ. &c.; the bottom or deep part of an ulcer Suśr.; embrace, association, union L.; a particular position of the hands PSarv. Hastar.; n. a high number (= 100 Vivāhas) Lalit.
utsaṅgavat ut-saṅga-vat mfn. having depth, deep-seated Suśr.
utsaṅgādi m. N. of a gaṇa Pāṇ. 4-4, 15.

utsaṅgaka m. a particular position of the hands, Nastar.

utsaṅgita mfn. associated, combined, joined, made coherent Śiś. iii, 79.

utsaṅgin mfn. having depth, deep-seated (as an ulcer) Suśr. R. Car.
     mfn. associating or combining with, coherent Mall. on Śiś. iii, 79
     mfn. an associate, partner L.
utsaṅgin m. an ulcer, deep sore L.
utsaṅginī f. pimples on the inner edge of the eyelid Suśr.

utsañjana ut-sañjana n. raising up, lifting up Pāṇ. 1-3, 36.

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utsad ut-sad (ud-sad) P. Ā. -sīdati, -te (Ved. 3. pl. ut-sadan) to sit upwards; to raise one's self or rise up to (acc.), ([Gmn.]) RV. viii, 63, 2; to withdraw, leave off, disappear; to sink, settle down, fall into ruin or decay, be abolished TS. ŚBr. MBh. Bhag. BhP. &c.: Caus. -sādayati, to put away, remove ŚBr. ĀśvŚr. AitBr. &c.; to abolish, destroy, annihilate MBh. Hariv. R. Mn. Kathās. &c.; to anoint, rub, chafe Yājñ. MBh.

utsatti ut-satti f. vanishing, fading, absence Pat.

utsanna ut-sanna mfn. raised, elevated (opposed to ava-sanna) Suśr.
     mfn. vanished, abolished, decayed, destroyed
     mfn. in ruins
     mfn. disused, fallen into disuse ŚBr. TBr. ŚāṅkhŚr. Hariv. BhP. &c.
utsannayajña ut-sanna-yajña m. an interrupted or suspended sacrifice ŚBr.

utsāda ut-sāda m. ceasing, vanishing
     m. ruin MBh. i, 4364
     m. one who disturbs or destroys VS. xxx, 20
     m. a particular part of a sacrificial animal VS.

utsādaka ut-sādaka mfn. destroying, overturning g. yājakādi Pāṇ. 2-2, 9 (in the Kāś.)

utsādana ut-sādana n. putting away or aside
     n. suspending, interrupting, omitting ŚBr. KātyŚr. ĀśvŚr.
     n. destroying, overturning MBh. R. Bhag.
     n. rubbing, chafing, anointing Mn. Suśr. ŚāṅkhGṛ.
     n. causing a sore to fill up, healing it Suśr.
     n. a means of healing a sore Car.
     n. going up, ascending, rising L.
     n. raising, elevating L.
     n. ploughing a field twice or thoroughly L.

utsādanīya mfn. to be destroyed &c. L.
utsādanīya n. any application, applied to a sore producing granulations Suśr.

utsādayitavya ut-sādayitavya mfn. to be destroyed &c.

utsādita ut-sādita mfn. destroyed, overturned MBh. &c.
     mfn. rubbed, anointed Yājñ.
     mfn. raised, elevated L.

utsādin mfn. see agny-utsādin.

utsādya ut-sādya mfn. = ut-sādayitavya above.

utsara ut-sara &c. see ut-sṛ, col.2.

utsarga ut-sarga &c. see col.3.

utsarj ut-sarj (ud-sarj) P. -sarjati, to rattle, creak TS. ŚBr.

utsarjana ut-sarjana see col.3.

utsarpa ut-sarpa &c. see ut-sṛp, col.3.

utsava ut-sava &c. see ut-sū, col.2.

utsah ut-sah (ud-sah) Ā. -sahate (inf. -saham TBr. i, 1, 6, 1) to endure, bear TBr. AitBr. iii, 44, 5 ŚBr. i, 3, 3, 13; to be able, be adequate, have power (with inf. or dat. of abstr. noun); to act with courage or energy MBh. R. Śak. Pañcat. &c.: Caus. -sāhayati, to animate, encourage, excite MBh. Kathās.: Desid. of the Caus. (p. -sisāhayiṣat) to wish to excite or encourage Bhaṭṭ. ix, 69.

utsaha ut-saha see dur-utsaha.

utsāha ut-sāha m. power, strength
     m. strength of will, resolution
     m. effort, perseverance, strenuous and continuous exertion, energy
     m. firmness, fortitude R. Mn. Suśr. Śak. Hit. &c.
     m. joy, happiness Vet.
     m. a thread L.
utsāhayoga ut-sāha-yoga m. bestowing energy, exercising one's strength Mn. ix, 298.
utsāhavat ut-sāha-vat (gana balādi Pāṇ. 5-2, 136) mfn. active, energetic, persevering Pañcat.
utsāhavardhana ut-sāha-vardhana mfn. increasing energy L.
utsāhavardhana ut-sāha-vardhana m. (scil. rasa) the sentiment of heroism L.
utsāhavardhana ut-sāha-vardhana n. increase of energy, heroism L.
utsāhaśakti ut-sāha-śakti f. strength of will, energy Pañcat.
utsāhaśauryadhanasāhasavat ut-sāha-śaurya-dhana-sāhasa-vat mfn. having boldness and wealth and heroism and energy VarBṛ. xiii, 7.
utsāhasaṃpanna ut-sāha-saṃpanna mfn. endowed with energy.

utsāhaka mfn. active, persevering g. yājakādi, ii, 2, 9
utsāhaka mfn. (the Kāś. reads utsādaka.)

utsāhana ut-sāhana n. causing energy or strength T.

utsāhin mfn. powerful, mighty Pañcat.
     mfn. firm, steady
     mfn. active, energetic Sāh.

utsi ut-si (ud-si) P. -sināti, to fetter, chain RV. i, 125, 2.

utsita ut-sita mfn. fettered, entangled AV. vi, 112, 2; 3.

utsic ut-sic (ud-sic) P. Ā. -siñcati, -te, to pour upon, make full; to cause to flow over RV. vii, 16, 11; x, 105, 10 VS. xx, 28 ŚBr. ŚāṅkhŚr. KātyŚr. Kauś.; to make proud or arrogant (see the Pass.): Pass. -sicyate, to become full, flow over, foam over BhP.; to be puffed up, become haughty or proud Ragh. xvii, 43.

utsikta ut-sikta mfn. overflowing, foaming over
     mfn. puffed up, superabundant Car. BhP. Rājat.
     mfn. drawn too tight (as a bow) Hariv. 1876
     mfn. elevated, raised
     mfn. haughty, proud
     mfn. wanton
     mfn. rude
     mfn. crack-brained, disordered, disturbed in mind MBh. BhP. Mn. Kathās. &c.

utseka ut-seka m. foaming upwards, spouting out or over, showering
     m. overflow
     m. increase, enlargement, superabundance MBh. R. Suśr. Megh.
     m. haughtiness, pride MBh. R. Pañcat. &c.

utsekin mfn. see an-utsekin.

utsekya ut-sekya mfn. to be filled up or made full Viddh.

utsecana ut-secana n. the act of foaming or spouting upwards, boiling or foaming over L.

utsidh ut-sidh (ud- 2. sidh) P. -sedhati, to drive off or aside TāṇḍyaBr.; to drive or push upwards.

utsedha ut-sedha m. height, elevation, altitude ŚBr. Car.
     m. thickness, bigness MBh. Suśr. Kum. Śiś. &c.
     m. excelling
     m. sublimity R.
     m. the body R. vii, 116, 19 [Comm.] Kāś. on Pāṇ. 5-2, 21
utsedha ut-sedha n. killing, slaughter L.
utsedha ut-sedha n. N. of several Sāmans.
utsedhavistāratas ut-sedha-vistāratas ind. by altitude and latitude Car.

utsiv ut-siv (ud-siv).

utsyūta ut-syūta mfn. sewed up
     mfn. sewed to TS. Lāṭy. ŚāṅkhŚr. &c.

utsuka mfn. (fr. su, "well", with 1. ud in the sense of "apart", and affix ka), restless, uneasy, unquiet, anxious R. MBh. &c.
     mfn. anxiously desirous, zealously active, striving or making exertions for any object (cf. jayotsuka) R. Pañcat. Śak. Megh. &c.
     mfn. eager for, fond of, attached to
     mfn. regretting, repining, missing, sorrowing for Ragh. Vikr. Śak. &c.
utsuka n. sorrow
utsuka n. longing for, desire (see nirutsuka).
utsukatā utsuka-tā f. restlessness, uneasiness, unquietness Pañcat.
     f. zeal, desire, longing for, Śiś Vikr.
     f. attachment, affection
     f. sorrow, regret L.
utsukatva utsuka-tva n. restlessness, uneasiness, unquietness Pañcat.
     n. zeal, desire, longing for, Śiś Vikr.
     n. attachment, affection
     n. sorrow, regret L.

utsukāya Nom. Ā. utsukāyate, to become unquiet; to long for &c., (g. bhṛśādi Pāṇ. 3-1, 12) Bhaṭṭ.

utsū ut-sū (ud- 2. sū) P. -suvati, to cause to go upwards Kāṭh. xix, 5; (-sunoti), to stir up, agitate BhP. iii, 20, 35.

utsava ut-sava m. enterprise, beginning RV. i, 100, 8; 102, 1
     m. a festival, jubilee
     m. joy, gladness, merriment MBh. Ragh. Kathās. Amar. &c.
     m. opening, blossoming BhP.
     m. height, elevation
     m. insolence L.
     m. passion, wrath L.
     m. wish, rising of a wish L.
utsavapratāna ut-sava-pratāna m. N. of wk.
utsavavidhi ut-sava-vidhi m. id.
utsavasaṃketa ut-sava-saṃketa m. pl. N. of a people MBh. VP. Ragh.

utsūtra ut-sūtra mfn. (fr. sūtra with 1. ud in the sense of "apart"), unstrung
     mfn. out of rule, deviating from or disregarding rules (of policy and grammar) Śiś. ii, 112
     mfn. anything not contained in a rule Pat.
     mfn. loose, detached L.

utsūra ut-sūra m. (scil. kāla) the time when the sun sets, the evening L.

utsūrya ut-sūrya see otsūryam.

utsṛ ut-sṛ (ud-sṛ) P. -sarati, to hasten away, escape AV. iii, 9, 5 MBh.: Caus. -sārayati, to expel, turn out, drive away, put or throw away, leave off MBh. Hariv. Kathās. BhP.; to send away Rājat.; to cause to come out MBh.; to challenge MBh.

utsara ut-sara m. a species of the Ati-śakvarī metre (consisting of four verses of fifteen syllables each)
     m. N. of the month Vaiśākha L.

utsaraṇa ut-saraṇa n. going or creeping upwards L.

utsaryā ut-saryā f. a cow when grown up and fit to take the bull L.

utsāraka ut-sāraka m. one who drives away (the crowd from a person of rank), a door-keeper, porter L.

utsāraṇa ut-sāraṇa n. the act of causing to move, driving away (the crowd) R.
utsāraṇā ut-sāraṇā f. id. Mudr.

utsāraṇīya ut-sāraṇīya mfn. to be driven away or removed MBh.
utsārya ut-sārya mfn. to be driven away or removed MBh.

utsārita ut-sārita mfn. caused to move, driven away &c.

utsṛta ut-sṛta mfn. high Hariv. 3926 (v.l. uc-chrita).

utsṛj ut-sṛj (ud-sṛj) P. Ā. -sṛjati, -te, to let loose, let off or go; to set free; to open RV. AitBr. ĀśvGṛ. and Śr. KātyŚr. MBh. Śak. &c.; to pour out, emit, send forth ĀśvGṛ. MBh. &c.; to sling, throw, cast forth or away; to lay aside MBh. R. Mṛicch. &c.; to quit, leave, abandon, avoid, eschew Mn. Yājñ. MBh. &c.; to discontinue, suspend, cease, leave off TS. TBr. TāṇdyaBr. KātyŚr. &c.; to send away, dismiss, discharge AitBr. ŚāṅkhŚr. MBh.; to drive out or away ŚBr.; to hand out, deliver, grant, give AV. xii, 3, 46 BhP. R. Mālatīm.; to bring forth, produce, create AV. vi, 36, 2 R.: Desid. -sisṛkṣati, to intend to let loose PārGṛ.; to intend to leave BhP.

utsarga ut-sarga m. pouring out, pouring forth, emission, dejection, excretion, voiding by stool &c. R. Mn. Megh. Suśr. &c.
     m. Excretion (personified as a son of Mitra and Revatī) BhP. vi, 18, 5
     m. laying aside, throwing or casting away Gaut. Kum.
     m. loosening, setting free, delivering (N. of the verses VS. xiii, 47-51) ŚBr. KātyŚr. PārGṛ. MBh. &c.
     m. abandoning, resigning, quitting, retiring from, leaving off
     m. suspending
     m. end, close KātyŚr. ĀśvŚr. and Gṛ. MBh. Mn. &c.
     m. handing over, delivering
     m. granting, gift, donation MBh.
     m. oblation, libation
     m. presentation (of anything promised to a god or Brāhman with suitable ceremonies)
     m. a particular ceremony on suspending repetition of the Veda Mn. iv, 97; 119 Yājñ. &c.
     m. causation, causing Jaim. iii, 7, 19
utsarga ut-sarga m. (in Gr.) any general rule or precept (opposed to apa-vāda, q.v.) Kum. Kāś. Siddh. &c.
utsargatas ut-sarga-tas ind. generally (i.e. without any special limitation).
utsarganirṇaya ut-sarga-nirṇaya m.
utsargapaddhati ut-sarga-paddhati f.
utsargamayūkha ut-sarga-mayūkha m. N. of wks.
utsargasamiti ut-sarga-samiti f. carefulness in the act of excretion (so that no living creature be hurt Jain.) Sarvad.

utsargin mfn. leaving out or off KātyŚr.
     mfn. omitting, abandoning, quitting.

utsarjana ut-sarjana mfn. expelling (the feces, said of one of the muscles of the anus) Bhpr.
utsarjana ut-sarjana n. letting loose, abandoning, leaving KātyŚr.
utsarjana ut-sarjana n. suspending (a Vedic lecture) Lāṭy. ĀśvGṛ. Kauś.
utsarjana ut-sarjana n. (with chandasām) a ceremony connected with it Mn. iv, 96
utsarjana ut-sarjana n. gift, donation, oblation L.
utsarjanaprayoga ut-sarjana-prayoga m. N. of wk.

utsarjam ut-sarjam ind. p. letting loose, setting free ŚBr. v, 2, 3, 7.

utsisṛkṣu ut-sisṛkṣu mfn. (fr. Desid.), being about or intending to leave off or give up BhP.

utsṛjya ut-sṛjya ind. p. having let loose, having abandoned &c.

utsṛṣṭa ut-sṛṣṭa mfn. let loose, set free
     mfn. poured forth, cast into
     mfn. left, abandoned
     mfn. given, presented &c.
utsṛṣṭapaśu ut-sṛṣṭa-paśu m. a bull set at liberty (on particular occasions, as on a marriage &c., and allowed to go about at will).
utsṛṣṭavat ut-sṛṣṭa-vat mfn. one who has let fall, who has shed (a tear &c.)
utsṛṣṭāgni mfn. one who has given up fire-worship Gaut. xv, 16.

utsṛṣṭi ut-sṛṣṭi f. abandonment, letting go, emission TS.
utsṛṣṭikārika ut-sṛṣṭi-kārika m. a drama in a single act Sāh. 519.

utsraṣṭavya ut-sraṣṭavya mfn. to be excreted Tattvas.
     mfn. to be dismissed Kād.

utsraṣṭukāma utsraṣṭu-kāma mfn. wishing to let go or put down.

utsṛp ut-sṛp (ud-sṛp) P. -sarpati, to creep out or upwards; to rise up, glide or soar upwards AV. vi, 134, 2 ŚBr. KātyŚr. BhP. Ragh. &c.; to glide along, move on slowly TBr. ĀśvŚr. KātyŚr. Gobh. &c.: Desid. -sisṛpsati (p. -sisṛpsat) to wish to get up RV. viii, 14, 14 BhP.

utsarpa ut-sarpa m. going or gliding upwards L.
     m. swelling, heaving L.
utsarpa ut-sarpa n. N. of a Sāman.

utsarpaṇa ut-sarpaṇa n. gliding upwards, rising, sun-rise Nir.
     n. going out Comm. on ĀśvŚr.
     n. stepping out or forwards BhP.
     n. swelling, heaving L.

utsarpin mfn. moving or gliding upwards, jumping up Ragh. xvi, 62
     mfn. coming forth, appearing Kād.
     mfn. soaring upwards, mounting upwards Śak. 283, 8
     mfn. causing to increase or rise VP.
utsarpiṇī f. "the ascending cycle" (divided into six stages beginning with bad-bad time and rising upwards in the reverse order to ava-sarpiṇi. q.v.) Āryabh. Jain.

utseka ut-seka see col.2.

utsedha ut-sedha see ut-sidh.

utstana ut-stana mf (ī) n. having prominent breasts VarBṛS.

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utsthala ut-sthala n. N. of an island Kathās.

utsnā ut-snā (ud-snā) P. -snāti and -snāyati, to step out from the water, emerge, come out ŚBr. TBr.

utsnāta ut-snāta mfn. one who has emerged from the water Kāś. on Pāṇ. 8-4, 61 Nir.

utsnāna ut-snāna n. stepping out or emerging from the water.

utsnāya ut-snāya ind. p. having emerged, stepping out from the water RV. ii, 15, 5.

utsnehana ut-snehana n. ( snih), sliding, slipping away
     n. deviating.

utspṛś ut-spṛś (ud-spṛś) P. (impf. 3. pl. -aspṛśan) to reach upwards AV. v, 19, 1.

utsmi ut-smi (ud-smi) P. -smayati, to begin smiling, smile at; to deride MBh. BhP.

utsmaya ut-smaya m. a smile L.
utsmaya ut-smaya mfn. open, blooming (as a flower) BhP.
     m. wide open ib.

utsmayitvā ut-smayitvā (irr.) ind. p. having smiled at, deriding R. i, 1, 65.

utsmita ut-smita n. a smile BhP.

utsya see utsa.

utsrotas ut-srotas mfn. having the flow of life or current of nutriment upward (opposed to arvāk-srotas q.v.; cf. also ūrdhva-srotas) BhP.

utsvana ut-svana m. a loud sound BhP.

utsvapna ut-svapna mfn. "out of sleep", talking in one's sleep, starting out of sleep T.

utsvapnāya Nom. Ā. utsvapnāyate, to talk in one's sleep, start out of sleep Mālav. Mṛicch.

utsvapnāyita n. the act of starting out of sleep, dreaming uneasily Sāh. 219.

ud a particle and prefix to verbs and nouns. (As implying superiority in place, rank, station, or power) up, upwards; upon, on; over, above. (As implying separation and disjunction) out, out of, from, off, away from, apart. (According to native authorities ud may also imply publicity, pride, indisposition, weakness, helplessness, binding, loosing, existence, acquisition.) ud is not used as a separable adverb or preposition; in those rare cases, in which it appears in the Veda uncompounded with a verb, the latter has to be supplied from the context (e.g. ud utsam śatadhāram AV. iii, 24, 4, out (pour) a fountain of a hundred streams). ud is sometimes repeated in the Veda to fill out the verse Pāṇ. 8-1, 6 (kiṃ na ud ud u harṣase dātavā u Kāś. on Pāṇ.) ([Cf. Zd. 'uz'; Hib. 'uas' and in composition 'os', 'ois' e.g. 'os-car', "a leap, bound", &c. see also uttama, 1. uttara, &c.])

ud or und cl.7.P. unatti (RV. v, 85, 4): cl.6. P. undati (p. undat RV. ii, 3, 2: Impv. 3. pl. undantu AV. vi, 68, 1; 2) Ā. undate (AV. v, 19, 4; undāṃ cakāra, undiṣyati &c. Dhātup. xxix, 20) to flow or issue out, spring (as water); to wet, bathe RV. AV. ŚBr. KātyŚr. ĀśvGṛ. PārGṛ. &c.: Caus. (aor. aundidat Vop. xviii, 1): Desid. undidiṣati Kāś. on Pāṇ. 6-1, 3; ([cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'unda'; Goth. 'vat-o'; Old High Germ. 'waz-ar'; Mod. Eng. 'wat-er'; Lith. 'wand-u'.])

utta mfn. moistened, wet L. (cf. unna, col.3.)

uda n. (only at the beginning or end of a compound) water.
udakamaṇḍalu uda-kamaṇḍalu m. a water-jar ŚBr.
udakīrṇa uda-kīrṇa m. the tree Galedupa Piscidia (the bark of which is ground and scattered on water to stupefy fishes) Bhpr.
udakīrya uda-kīrya m. the tree Galedupa Piscidia (the bark of which is ground and scattered on water to stupefy fishes) Bhpr.
udakīryā uda-kīryā f. a species of the Karañja tree ([NBD.]) Car.
udakumbha uda-kumbha m. a water-jar, a jar with water ŚBr. KātyŚr. Mn. &c.
udakoṣṭha uda-koṣṭha m. a water-jar Car.
udagrābha uda-grābha m. holding or surrounding water RV. ix, 97, 15.
udaghoṣa uda-ghoṣa m. the roaring of water Lāṭy. iii, 5, 14.
udacamasa uda-camasa m. a cup holding water ŚBr. KātyŚr.
udaja uda-ja (1. udaja; for 2. see ud-aj) mfn. produced in or by water, aquatic, watery; n. a lotus BhP. x, 14, 33.
udajña uda-jña v.l. for udanya q.v.
udatantu uda-tantu m. "water-thread", a continuous gush.
udataulika uda-taulika m. a particular measure.
udadhāna uda-dhāna mfn. holding water Kauś.
udadhāna uda-dhāna n. a reservoir for water Āp. Gobh.
udadhārā uda-dhārā f. a flow or current of water.
udadhi uda-dhi mfn. holding water AV. i, 3, 6 VS.
udadhi uda-dhi m. "water-receptacle", a cloud
udadhi uda-dhi m. river, sea
udadhi uda-dhi m. the ocean RV. AV. VS. TS. R. Śak. Mn. &c. (in classical Sanskṛit only the ocean)
udadhi uda-dhi m. -kumāra m. pl. a class of deities (belonging to the Bhavanādhīśas Jain.) L.
udadhi uda-dhi m. -krā m. ( kram), a navigator, mariner Vop.
udadhi uda-dhi m. -jala-maya mfn. made or formed out of sea-water Kād.
udadhi uda-dhi m. -mala m. cuttle-fish bone L.
udadhi uda-dhi m. -mekhalā f. "ocean-girdled", the earth BhP.
udadhi uda-dhi m. -rāja m. the ocean-king, ocean-god R.
udadhi uda-dhi m. -vastrā f. "ocean-clothed", the earth L.
udadhi uda-dhi m. -saṃbhava n. "ocean-born", sea-salt L.
udadhi uda-dhi m. -sutā f. "daughter of the ocean", N. of Lakṣmī
udadhi uda-dhi m. of Dvārakā (Kṛiṣṇa's capital) W.
udadhi uda-dhi m. -sutā-nāyaka m. "usband of the ocean's daughter", N. of Kṛiṣṇa Prasannar.
udanemi uda-nemi mfn. rimmed by the ocean Comm. on Nyāyad.
udapa uda-pa mfn. helping out of the water (as a boat) Comm. on Uṇ. ii, 58.
udapātra uda-pātra n. a water-jar, a vessel with water TS. ŚBr. KātyŚr. MBh. BhP.
udapātrī uda-pātrī f. id.
udapāna uda-pāna m. n. a well ChUp. MBh. Mn. Bhag. &c.
udapānamaṇḍūka uda-pāna-maṇḍūka m. "frog in a well", a narrow-minded man who knows only his own neighbourhood Pāṇ.
udapīti uda-pīti f. a place for drinking water Kād.
udapura uda-pura n. a reservoir for water TS. iv, 4, 5, 1.
udapū uda-pū mfn. cleansing one's self with water, purified by water AV. xviii, 3, 37.
udapeṣam uda-peṣam (ind. p. of piṣ) ind. by grinding in water Pāṇ. 6-3, 58 PārGṛ.
udaprut uda-prut mfn. causing water to flow ([Sāy.]),swimming or splashing in water ([BRD.]) RV. AV.
udaplava uda-plava m. water-flood BhP.
udapluta uda-pluta mfn. swimming in water AV. x, 4, 3 and 4.
udabindu uda-bindu m. a drop of water Kum.
udabhāra uda-bhāra m. "water-carrier", a cloud Pāṇ. 6-3, 60.
udamantha uda-mantha m. a particular mixture Suśr. ŚāṅkhGṛ.
udamaya uda-maya mfn. consisting of water BhP.
udamaya uda-maya m. N. of a man AitBr.
udamāna uda-māna m. a particular measure (the 50th part of an Āḍhaka) T.
udamegha uda-megha m. a watery cloud
     m. a shower of rain RV. i, 116, 3
     m. N. of a man Kāś. on Pāṇ. 6-3, 57.
udamehin uda-mehin mfn. having watery urine or diabetes Car.
udalāvaṇika uda-lāvaṇika mfn. prepared with brine L.
udavajra uda-vajra m. a thunder-like crash of water, a water-spout Śiś. viii, 39 Pāṇ. 6-3, 60.
udavāsa uda-vāsa m. residence in water Pāṇ. 6-3, 58 MBh. Kum.
udavāsa uda-vāsa n. a house on the margin of a stream or pond, a marine grotto &c. W.
udavāsin uda-vāsin mfn. living in water Kād.
udavāha uda-vāha m. bringing water RV. i, 38, 9; v, 58, 3 (said of the Maruts) AV. xviii, 2, 22.
udavāhana uda-vāhana mfn. bringing water Pāṇ. 6-3, 58
udavāhana uda-vāhana n. a cloud W.
udavindu uda-vindu see -bindu.
udavīvadha uda-vīvadha m. a yoke used in carrying water Pāṇ. 6-3, 60.
udavraja uda-vraja (uda-) m. N. of a place ([Sāy.]) RV. vi, 47, 21.
udaśarāva uda-śarāva m. a jar filled with water ChUp.
udaśuddha uda-śuddha m. N. of a man.
udaśocā uda-śocā f. N. of a witch Vīrac.
udaśvit uda-śvit n. a mixture (consisting of equal parts of water and buttermilk) MaitrS. ii, 1, 6 Suśr.
udaśvitvat uda-śvit-vat mfn. having the above mixture Kāś.
udasaktu uda-saktu m. barley-water Pāṇ. 6-3, 60.
udastoka uda-stoka m. a drop of water ŚBr.
udasthāna uda-sthāna n. N. of a place.
udasthālī uda-sthālī f. a caldron, a kettle with water ŚBr.
udaharaṇa uda-haraṇa n. a vessel for drawing water ŚBr. KātyŚr.
udahāra uda-hāra mf (ī) n. fetching or carrying water AV. x, 8, 14 VS. Kauś.
     mf (ī) n. intending to bring water Daś.
udahāra uda-hāra m. "water-carrier", a cloud W.
udāśaya m. n. a lake, tank.
udaudana m. rice boiled with water ŚBr. Pāṇ. 6-3, 60.

udaka n. water RV. AV. KātyŚr. ŚBr. MBh. &c.
     n. the ceremony of offering water to a dead person Gaut.
udaka n. (udakaṃ dā or pra-dā or 1. kṛ, to offer water to the dead [with gen. or dat.] Yājñ. Mn. R. &c.; cf. upa- spṛś)
     n. ablution (as a ceremony see udakārtha)
     n. a particular metre RPrāt.
udakakarman udaka-karman n. presentation of water (to dead ancestors as far as the fourteenth degree) PārGṛ.
udakakārya udaka-kārya n. id. R.
     n. ablution of the body MBh.
udakakumbha udaka-kumbha m. a water-jar Comm. on Uṇ.
udakakriyā udaka-kriyā f. = -karman above Gaut. xiv, 40 Mn. Yājñ. &c.
udakakrīḍana udaka-krīḍana n. sporting about in water MBh.
udakakṣveḍikā udaka-kṣveḍikā f. sprinkling water (on each other), a kind of amorous play Vātsy.
udakagāha udaka-gāha mfn. diving into water Pāṇ. 6-3, 60.
udakagiri udaka-giri m. a mountain abounding in water Kāś. on Pāṇ. 6-3, 57.
udakaghāta udaka-ghāta m. "beating the water" (at bathing?), one of the 64 Kalās or arts Vātsy.
udakacandra udaka-candra m. (?), a kind of magic (Buddh.) L.
udakatarpaṇa udaka-tarpaṇa n. "satisfying by water", a libation of water Gaut. SāmavBr.
udakada udaka-da mfn. a giver of water, yielding water, offering water to the dead L.
udakada udaka-da m. an heir, a kinsman L.
udakadātṛ udaka-dātṛ mfn.
udakadātṛ udaka-dātṛ m. id. ib.
udakadāna udaka-dāna n. gift of water (especially to the manes) Gaut. Prab.
     n. a particular festival Kathās.
udakadānika mfn. relating to the above rite MBh.
udakadāyin udaka-dāyin mfn. = -da Mn.
udakadhara udaka-dhara m. "water-holder", a cloud Comm. on Uṇ.
udakadhārā udaka-dhārā f. a gush or flow of water.
udakaparīkṣā udaka-parīkṣā f. "water-trial", a kind of ordeal Comm. on Yājñ.
udakaparvata udaka-parvata m. = -giri, col.2 Kāś. on Pāṇ. 6-3, 59.
udakapūrva udaka-pūrva mfn. preceded by pouring out water (into the extended palm of a recipient's right hand as preparatory to or confirmatory of a gift or promise) Āp. ii, 9, 8
     mfn. preceded by ablution ĀśvGṛ.
udakapūrvakam udaka-pūrvakam ind. preceded by the above ceremony.
udakapratīkāśa udaka-pratīkāśa mfn. water-like, watery fluid W.
udakabindu udaka-bindu m. a drop of water Pāṇ. 6-3, 60.
udakabhāra udaka-bhāra m. a water-carrier ib.
udakabhūma udaka-bhūma v.l. for udag-bhūma q.v.
udakamañjarī udaka-mañjarī f. N. of wk. on medicine
udakamañjarīrasa udaka-mañjarī-rasa m. a particular decoction used as a febrifuge Bhpr.
udakamantha udaka-mantha m. a mixture of water and meal stirred together Pāṇ. 6-3, 60.
udakamaya udaka-maya mfn. consisting of water Kād.
udakameha udaka-meha m. "watery urine", a sort of diabetes.
udakamehin udaka-mehin mfn. suffering from the above Suśr.
udakavajra udaka-vajra m. = uda-vajra q.v. Pāṇ.
udakavat udaka-vat (udaka-) mfn. supplied or filled with water ŚBr.
udakavādya udaka-vādya n. "water-music" (performed by striking cups filled with water), one of the 64 Kalās or fine arts, Vātsy. (cf. jala-taraṅgiṇī.)
udakavindu udaka-vindu see -bindu.
udakavīvadha udaka-vīvadha m. = udavī- q.v. Pāṇ. 6-3, 60,
udakaśāka udaka-śāka n. any aquatic herb W.
udakaśānti udaka-śānti f. sprinkling consecrated water (over a sick person) to allay fever
udakaśāntiprayoga udaka-śānti-prayoga m. N. of wk.
udakaśīla udaka-śīla mfn. practising the Udaka-ceremony MBh.
udakaśuddha udaka-śuddha mfn. cleansed by ablution
udakaśuddha udaka-śuddha m. N. of a (man) (?) g. anuśatikādi Pāṇ. 7-3, 20.
udakasaktu udaka-saktu m. = uda-sa- q.v. Pāṇ. 6-3, 60.
udakasādhu udaka-sādhu mfn. helping out of the water Gobh. iii, 2, 28.
udakasparśa udaka-sparśa mfn. touching different parts of the body with water
     mfn. touching water in confirmation of a promise Kāś.
udakasparśana udaka-sparśana n. the act of touching water, ablution Āp.
udakahāra udaka-hāra m. a water-carrier Pāṇ. 6-3, 60.
udakāñjali m. a handful of water VP.
udakātman mfn. having water for its chief substance AV. viii, 7, 9.
udakādhāra m. a reservoir, cistern, well.
udakānta m. margin of water, bank, shore ĀśvŚr. PārGṛ. Śak.
udakāntam ind. to the water's edge MBh.
udakārṇava m. "water-reservoir", the ocean R.
udakārtha m. a ceremony with water PārGṛ.
udakārtham ind. for the sake of water or of the Udaka ceremony MBh.
udakārthin mfn. desirous of water, thirsty.
udakāhāra mfn. one who carries or fetches water.
udakecara udake-cara mfn. moving in or inhabiting water ĀśvŚr. ŚBr.
udakeviśīrṇa udake-viśīrṇa mfn. dried in water (i.e. uselessly) Pāṇ. 2-1, 47.
udakeśaya udake-śaya mfn. lying in or inhabiting water R.
udakodañjana n. a water-jar.
udakodara n. "water-belly", dropsy.
udakodarin mfn. dropsical Suśr.
udakopasparśana n. touching or sipping water
     n. ablution Gaut. Āp.
udakopasparśin mfn. one who touches or sips water Gaut.
udakaudana n. rice boiled with water Pāṇ. 6-3, 60.

udakala mfn. containing water, watery Pāṇ.

udakila mfn. id. ib.

udakīya Nom. P. udakīyati, to wish for water Kāś. on Pāṇ. 7-4, 34.

udakya mfn. being in water Kauś. Pāṇ.
     mfn. wanting water (for purification)
udakyā f. a woman in her courses KātyŚr. Lāṭy. Mn. Yājñ. &c.
udakyāgamana n. connection with a woman during her courses Gaut. xxiii, 34.

udadhīya Nom. (fr. uda-dhi) P. udadhīyati, to mistake (anything) for the ocean VarYogay.

udan (for 2. see s.v.) n. Ved. (defective in the strong cases Pāṇ. 6-1, 63) a wave, water RV. AV. TS. Kāṭh.
udanvat udan-vat mfn. wavy, watery, abounding in water RV. v, 83, 7; vii, 50, 4 AV. xviii, 2, 48; xix, 9, 1
udanvat udan-vat mfn. (ān) m. the ocean Ragh. Kum. Bhartṛ. &c.
     mfn. N. of a Ṛiṣi Kāś. on Pāṇ. 8-2, 13.

udanimat udani-mat mfn. abounding in waves or water RV. v, 42, 14.

udanya Nom. P. udanyati (p. udanyat) to irrigate RV. x, 99, 8; to be exceedingly thirsty Pāṇ. 7-4, 34.

udanya mfn. watery RV. ii, 7, 3
udanyā f. want or desire of water, thirst ChUp. Rājat. Bhaṭṭ.
udanyaja udanya-ja mfn. born or living in water RV. x, 106, 6.

udanyu mfn. liking or seeking water RV. v, 57, 1
     mfn. pouring out water, irrigating RV. v, 54, 3; ix, 86, 27.

undana n. wetting, moistening PārGṛ.

unna mfn. wetted, wet, moistened, moist KātyŚr. &c.
     mfn. kind, humane L.

[Page 184,1]
udak &c. see below.

udagra ud-agra mfn. having the top elevated or upwards, over-topping, towering or pointing upwards, projecting
     mfn. high, tall, long R. Kathās. Ragh. &c.
     mfn. increased, large, vast, fierce, intense Ragh. Vikr. Śak. &c.
     mfn. haughty Prasannar.
     mfn. advanced (in age) Suśr.
     mfn. excited, enraptured R. Ragh. &c.
     mfn. loud R.
udagradat ud-agra-dat mfn. having projecting teeth, large-toothed
udagradat ud-agra-dat mfn. (an) m. an elephant with a large tusk.
udagraplutatva ud-agra-pluta-tva n. lofty bounding Śak. 7d.

udaṅgulīka ud-aṅgulīka mfn. having the fingers upraised Viddh.

udaj ud-aj P. Ā. -ajati, -te (impf. -ājat RV. ii, 12, 3, &c., and ud-ājat RV. ii, 24, 3) to drive out, expel RV. BṛĀrUp.; to fetch out of RV. i, 95, 7.

udaja ud-aja m. (for 1. see under uda) driving out or forth (cattle) Pāṇ. 3-3, 69.

udāja ud-āja m. leading out (soldiers to war), marching out MaitrS. i, 10, 16.

udajalaka m. N. of a wheel-wright Pañcat.

udajina ud-ajina mfn. one who has passed beyond (the use of) a skin (as his covering) g. nirudakādi Pāṇ. 6-2, 181.

udañc ud-añc P. -acati ([Ved.]) and -añcati, to elevate, raise up, lift up, throw up RV. v, 83, 8 VS. ŚBr. &c.; to ladle out AV. Comm. on Pāṇ.; to cause, effect Prasannar.; to rise, arise Bālar. Sāh.; to resound Rājat.: Pass. -acyate, to be thrown out; to come forth, proceed BṛĀrUp. v, 1: Caus. -añcayati, to draw up, raise, elevate Daś. Bālar.; to send forth, utter, cause to resound (see ud-añcita).

udak (in comp. for udac below; for 2. see col.2).
udakkūla udak-kūla mfn. directed towards the north (as grass with the tops) Gobh. iv, 5, 16.
udaktas udak-tas ind. from above, from the north AV. viii, 3, 19.
udaktāt udak-tāt (udak-) ind. from above, from the north RV.
udakpatha udak-patha m. the northern country Rājat.
udakpāda udak-pāda mf (ī) n. having one's feet turned towards the north Kauś.
udakpravaṇa udak-pravaṇa (udak-) mfn. sloping towards the north ŚBr. KātyŚr. ChUp. &c.
udakprasravaṇa udak-prasravaṇa mfn. flowing off towards the north Kauś.
udakprasravaṇa udak-prasravaṇa n. an outlet or drain towards the north
udakprasravaṇa udak-prasravaṇa n. -ṇānvita mfn. having an outlet towards the north MBh.
udaksaṃstha udak-saṃstha mfn. ending in the north ĀśvGṛ.
udaksamāsa udak-samāsa mfn. being united or tied in the north Lāṭy. ii, 6, 4.
udaksena udak-sena m. N. of a king VP.

udakta ud-akta mfn. raised or lifted up, drawn up Siddh. Vop. &c.

udag (in comp. for udac below).
udagagra udag-agra mfn. having the points turned to the north (as grass) KātyŚr. Lāṭy. HirGṛ. &c.
udagadri udag-adri m. "the northern mountain", N. of the Himālaya L.
udagapavargam udag-apavargam ind. ending to the north Āp.
udagayana udag-ayana n. the sun's progress north of the equator
     n. the half year from the winter to the summer solstice ŚBr. Kauś. ĀśvGṛ. &c.
udagayana udag-ayana mfn. being on the path of the sun at its progress north of the equator BhP.
udagāyata udag-āyata mfn. extending towards the north ĀśvGṛ.
udagāvṛtti udag-āvṛtti f. (the sun's) turning to the north Ragh.
udaggati udag-gati f. = -ayana above.
udagdakṣiṇa udag-dakṣiṇa mfn. northern and southern L.
udagdaśa udag-daśa (udag-) mfn. having the border turned upwards or to the north ŚBr. ĀśvGṛ.
udagdvāra udag-dvāra mfn. having the entrance towards the north ŚāṅkhGṛ.
udagdvāram udag-dvāram ind. north of the entrance MBh.
udagbhava udag-bhava mfn. being in the northern quarter, north L.
udagbhūma udag-bhūma m. fertile soil (turned upwards or towards the north) Kāś. on Pāṇ. 5-4, 75.

udaṅ (in comp. for udac below).
udaṅīṣa udaṅ-īṣa (udaṅṅīṣa) mfn. having the pole turned to the north (as a carriage) Comm. on KātyŚr. vii, 9, 25.
udaṅmukha udaṅ-mukha mf (ī) n. turned upwards Bālar.
     mf (ī) n. facing the north KātyŚr. ChUp. Mn. Suśr. &c.
udaṅmṛttika udaṅ-mṛttika m. = udag-bhūma q.v. L.

udaṅka ud-aṅka m. a bucket or vessel (for oil &c. but not for water) Pāṇ. 3-3, 123
udaṅka ud-aṅka m. N. of a man ŚBr.
udaṅka ud-aṅka m. pl. the descendants of Udaṅka g. upakādi Pāṇ. 2-4, 69
udaṅkī ud-aṅkī f. a bucket MānŚr. i, 1, 2.

udaṅkya m. N. of a demon Kauś.

udac ud-ac or 2. ud-añc (ud- 2. añc) mf (īcī) n. turned or going upwards, upper, upwards (opposed to adharāñc) RV. ii, 15, 6; x, 86, 22 ChUp. &c.; turned to the north, northern (opposed to dakṣiṇa) AV. VS. ŚBr. Megh. Ragh. &c.; subsequent, posterior L.; (udīcī) f. (scil. diś) the northern quarter, the north; (2. udak; for 1. see col.1) ind. above; northward RV. VS. ŚBr. KātyŚr. Mn. &c.; subsequently L.

udañcana ud-añcana n. a bucket, pail (for drawing water out of a well) RV. v, 44, 13 AitBr. KātyŚr. &c.
     n. a cover or lid L.
     n. directing or throwing upwards
     n. rising, ascending W.

udañcita ud-añcita mfn. raised up, lifted, elevated
     mfn. thrown up, tossed, Hpar.
     mfn. uttered, caused to resound Gīt.
     mfn. worshipped W.

udañcu ud-añcu m. N. of a man g. bāhv-ādi Pāṇ. 4-1, 96.

udācam ud-ācam inad. p. lifting up, raising ŚBr. iii, 3, 2, 14, &c.

udīcīna mfn. turned towards the north, northern AV. AitBr. ŚBr.
udīcīnapravaṇa udīcīna-pravaṇa mfn. sloping towards the north ŚBr.

udīcya mfn. being or living in the north Pāṇ. 4-2, 101 AV. ŚBr. KātyŚr.
udīcya m. the country to the north and west of the river Sarasvatī, the northern region MBh.
udīcya m. pl. the inhabitants of that country MBh. R. Ragh. VarBṛS. &c.
udīcya m. N. of a school VāyuP.
udīcya m. a kind of perfume Suśr. Bhpr.
udīcyavṛtti udīcya-vṛtti f. the custom of the Northerners Āp. ii, 17, 17
     f. a species of the Vaitālīya metre.

udañj ud-añj P. -anakti, to adorn, trim RV. iv, 6, 3.

udañjali ud-añjali mfn. hollowing the palms and then raising them Daś.

udañji ud-añji mfn. erect and unctuous (said of the membrum virile) TS. vii, 4, 19, 1.

udaṇḍapāla ud-aṇḍa-pāla mfn. a species of fish L.
     mfn. of snake L.

udadhi uda-dhi &c. see uda.

udan ud-an (for 1. see p.183, col.3) P. -aniti (and āniti BṛĀrUp. iii, 4, 1; cf. vy- an; p. -anat ŚBr.; aor. 3. pl. -āniṣus AV. iii, 13, 4) to breathe upwards, emit the breath in an upward direction; to breathe out, breathe AV. ŚBr. BṛĀrUp.

udāna ud-āna m. breathing upwards
     m. one of the five vital airs of the human body (that which is in the throat and rises upwards) Vedāntas. 97 AV. xi, 8, 4 VS. ChUp. ŚBr. MBh. Suśr. &c.
     m. the navel L.
     m. an eyelash L.
     m. a kind of snake L.
     m. joy, heart's joy (Buddh.)

udānaya Nom. P. udānayati, to disclose (the joy of one's heart) Lalit.

udanta ud-anta mfn. reaching to the end or border, running over, flowing over ŚBr. KātyŚr. TBr.
     mfn. good, virtuous, excellent L.
udantam ud-antam ind. to the end or border AitBr.
udanta ud-anta m. (ud-anta) end of the work, rest
udanta ud-anta m. harvest time TBr. i, 2, 6, 2
udanta ud-anta m. "telling to the end", full tidings, intelligence
udanta ud-anta m. news Ragh. Megh. Kathās. Śak. 226, 6
udanta ud-anta m. one who gets a livelihood by a trade &c. W.
udanta ud-anta m. by sacrificing for others L.

udantaka ud-antaka m. news, tidings, intelligence L.
udantikā ud-antikā f. satisfaction, satiety L.

udantya mfn. living beyond a limit or boundary AitBr.

udanya &c. see p.183, col.3.

udapās ud-apās (ud-apa- 2. as) P. to throw away, give up entirely BhP. x, 14, 3.

udabhī ud-abhī (ud-abhi-i) P. (2. sg. -eṣi) to rise over (acc.) RV. viii, 93, 1.

udaya ud-aya &c. see p.186, col.1.

udara n. ( dṛṛ Uṇ. v, 19; ṛ BRD. and T.), the belly, abdomen, stomach, bowels RV. AV. ŚBr. Suśr. MBh. Kathās. &c.
     n. the womb MBh. VP. Car.
     n. a cavity, hollow
     n. the interior or inside of anything (udare, inside, in the interior) Pañcat. Śak. Ragh. Mṛicch. &c.
     n. enlargement of the abdomen (from dropsy or flatulence), any morbid abdominal affection (as of the liver, spleen &c.; eight kinds are enumerated) Suśr.
     n. the thick part of anything (e.g. of the thumb) Suśr. Comm. on Yājñ.
     n. slaughter Naish.
udarakṛmi udara-kṛmi m. "worm in the belly", an insignificant person g. pātre-saṃmitādi Pāṇ. 2-1, 48.
udarakrimi udara-krimi m. "worm in the belly", an insignificant person g. pātre-saṃmitādi Pāṇ. 2-1, 48.
udaragranthi udara-granthi m. "knot in the abdomen", disease of the spleen (a chronic affection not uncommon in India).
udaratrāṇa udara-trāṇa n. a cuirass or covering for the front of the body L.
     n. a girth, belly-band L.
udaradāra udara-dāra m. a particular disease of the abdomen AV. xi, 3, 42.
udarapātra udara-pātra n. the stomach serving as a vessel BṛĀrUp. 5.
udarapiśāca udara-piśāca m. "stomach-demon", voracious, a glutton, one who devours everything (flesh, fish &c.) L.
udarapūram udara-pūram ind. till the belly is full Pāṇ. 3-4, 31.
udarapoṣaṇa udara-poṣaṇa n. feeding the belly, supporting life.
udarabharaṇamātrakevalecchu udara-bharaṇamātra-kevalecchu mfn. desirous only of the mere filling of the belly Hit.
udaraṃbhara udara-ṃ-bhara mfn. nourishing only one's own belly, selfish, voracious, gluttonous BhP.
udaraṃbhari udara-ṃ-bhari mfn. Kāś.
udararandhra udara-randhra n. a particular part of the belly of a horse Kād.
udararoga udara-roga m. disease of the stomach or bowels VarBṛS.
udaravat udara-vat mfn. having a large belly, corpulent Pāṇ. 5-2, 117.
udaravyādhi udara-vyādhi m. = -roga above Rājat.
udaraśaya udara-śaya mfn. lying or sleeping on the belly Kāty. on Pāṇ. 3-2, 15.
udaraśāṇḍilya udara-śāṇḍilya m. N. of a Ṛiṣi ChUp. VBr.
udarasarpin udara-sarpin mfn. creeping on the belly.
udarasarvasva udara-sarvasva mfn. one whose whole essence is stomach, a glutton, epicure L.
udarastha udara-stha m. "being in the stomach", the fire of digestion MaitrUp.
udarākṣa m. N. of a demon causing diseases MBh. ix, 2565 (v.l. udārākṣa q.v.)
udarāgni m. "stomach-fire", the digestive faculty VarBṛS.
udarāṭa m. "wandering in the bowels", a species of worm Car.
udarādhmāna n. puffing of the belly, flatulence Suśr.
udarāmaya m. disease of the bowels, dysentery, diarrhoea Suśr.
udarāmayin mfn. suffering from the above Suśr.
udarāvarta m. "stomach-coil", the navel L.
udarāveṣṭa m. tapeworm W.

udaraka mfn. abdominal W.

udarika mfn. having a large belly, corpulent Pāṇ. 5-2, 117.

udarin mfn. id. ib.
     mfn. having a large belly (from flatulence) Suśr.
udariṇī f. a pregnant woman.

udarila mfn. corpulent Pāṇ. 5-2, 117.

udarya mfn. belonging to or being in the belly ŚBr. Car.
udarya n. contents of the bowels, that which forms the belly VS. xxv, 8.

udarathi m. ( ṛ Uṇ. iv, 88), the ocean L.
     m. the sun L.

udarc ud-arc P. (pf. 3. pl. -ānṛcus) to drive out, cause to come out AV. xii, 1, 39.

udarka ud-arka m. arising (as a sound), resounding RV. i, 113, 18
     m. the furture result of actions, consequence, futurity, furture time MBh. R. Daś. Kathās. Mn. &c.
     m. a remote consequence, reward
     m. happy future MBh.
     m. conclusion, end ŚBr. TS. AitBr.
     m. repetition, refrain Pāṇ. Kāṭh. ŚāṅkhŚr.
     m. elevation of a building, a tower, look-out place MBh.
     m. the plant Vanguiera Spinosa.

udṛc ud-ṛc f. remainder, conclusion, end VS. TS. ŚBr. ĀśvŚr. &c.
udṛc ud-ṛc f. (ṛci) ind. lastly, at last, finally RV. i, 53, 11; x, 77, 7 AV. vi, 48, 1; 2; 3.

udarcis ud-arcis mfn. flaming or blazing upwards, brilliant, resplendent Ragh. Kum.
udarcis ud-arcis m. fire Śiś. ii, 42
     mfn. N. of Śiva L.
     mfn. of Kandarpa L.

udard ud-ard P. -ardati, to swell, rise; to undulate, wave ŚBr. v, 3, 4, 5; 6.

udarda ud-arda m. (in medic.) erysipelas Bhpr.

udarddha ud-arddha m. ( ṛdh), scarlet fever W.

udarṣa ud-arṣa m. (1. ṛṣ), overflowing, overflow TBr. iii, 7, 10, 1.

udala m. N. of a man.

udalākāśyapa m. N. of a goddess of agriculture PārGṛ.

udavagraha ud-avagraha mfn. having the Udātta on the first part of a compound which contains an Ava-graha VPrāt.

udavaso ud-ava-so P. -ava-syati, to leave off, go away; to finish, end AV. ix, 6, 54 AitBr. ŚBr.; to go away to (another place, with loc.) ĀśvGṛ. iv, 1, 1.

udavasātṛ ud-avasātṛ m. one who goes away after concluding (a sacrifice) Nyāyam.

udavasāna ud-avasāna n. the act of leaving the place of sacrifice (see above ) BhP. Nyāyam.

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udavasānīya mfn. forming the end (of a sacrifice), concluding, final ŚBr. AitBr. MaitrS.
udavasānīyā f. the end or conclusion (of a sacrifice) ŚBr.

udavasāya ud-avasāya ind. p. ending, concluding ŚBr. KātyŚr.

udavasita ud-avasita n. a house, dwelling Mṛicch.

udavasya ud-avasya ind. p. concluding BhP. iv, 7, 56.

udaś ud-aś P. -aśnoti, (Subj. -aśnavat RV. v, 59, 4; pf. -ānaṃśa RV. viii, 24, 12; aor. -ānaṭ and -ānaṭ, &c.) Ā. (3. du. -aśnuvāte ŚBr. iv, 2, 1, 26) to reach, attain, arrive at ŚBr.; to reach, be equal; to overtake, surpass; to master, rule RV.

udaśru ud-aśru mfn. one whose tears gush forth, shedding tears, weeping Ragh. BhP. Kathās. &c.
udaśru ud-aśru mfn. (u) ind. with tears gushing forth Sāh. (cf. ud-asra below.)

udaśraya Nom. P. udaśrayati, to shed tears; to cause to weep Kāvyād.

udaśrayana n. the act of causing to weep Comm. on Kāvyād.

udas ud-as P. -asyati, to cast or throw up; to raise, erect, elevate ŚBr. MBh.; to throw out, expel ŚBr. ii, 6, 2, 16 KātyŚr.; to throw (a weapon) Naish.

udasana ud-asana n. throwing up
     n. raising, erecting.

udasta ud-asta mfn. thrown or cast up
     mfn. raised, thrown &c.

udasya ud-asya ind. p. having thrown or cast up &c.

udāsa ud-āsa (for 2. see col.3) m. throwing out; extending, protracting TāṇḍyaBr.; casting out; (with garbhasya) abortion VarBṛS. 51, 38.

udastāt ind. above (with gen.) BhP. iii, 18, 8.

udasra ud-asra mfn. shedding tears, weeping Naish. viii, 34.

udākṛ ud-ā-kṛ P. Ā. -karoti, -kurute, (impf. -ākar RV. x, 67, 4) to expel, drive out; to fetch out of RV. ŚBr. TS.; to select, choose AV. xii, 4, 41 ŚBr. iii, 3, 1, 14; (only Ā. Pāṇ. 1-3, 32) to prick Kāś. on Pāṇ. 1-3, 32; to revile, abuse ib.

udākhyā ud-ā-khyā

udākhyāya ud-ākhyāya ind. p. having related aloud; enunciating ŚBr. iii, 3, 3, 4.

udāgā ud-ā-gā P. (aor. 1. sg. -āgām) to come up or out towards (with acc.) AV. xiv, 2, 44.

udācakṣ ud-ā-cakṣ Ā. -ācaṣṭe, to declare or say aloud ŚBr. iii, 3, 3, 4.

udācar ud-ā-car P. (impf. -ācarat) to rise out of (the ocean) RV. vii, 55, 7.

udācāra ud-ācāra m. a place for walking Āp.

udāja ud-āja see ud-aj.

udājan ud-ā-jan Ā. (aor. -ajaniṣṭa) to arise from RV. v, 31, 3.

udātan ud-ā-tan P. -tanoti, to spread, extend TāṇḍyaBr. xx, 14.

udādā ud-ā-dā P. to lift up, elevate.

udātta ud-ātta mfn. (for ud-ā-datta) lifted upraised, lofty, elevated, high R. BhP.
     mfn. arisen, come forth Prab.
     mfn. highly or acutely accented Pāṇ. Nir. RPrāt. APrāt. &c.
     mfn. high, great, illustrious
     mfn. generous, gentle, bountiful
     mfn. giving, a donor Daś. Sāh.
     mfn. haughty, pompous Rājat.
     mfn. dear, beloved L.
udātta ud-ātta mfn. (-tara, compar. more elevated, more acute)
udātta ud-ātta m. the acute accent, a high or sharp tone RPrāt. APrāt. Pāṇ. &c.
udātta ud-ātta m. a gift, donation L.
udātta ud-ātta m. a kind of musical instrument
udātta ud-ātta m. a large drum L.
udātta ud-ātta m. an ornament or figure of speech in rhetoric L.
udātta ud-ātta m. work, business L.
udātta ud-ātta n. pompous or showy speech Kāvyād. Sāh. Pratāpar.
udāttatā ud-ātta-tā f. pompousness, Pratāpar.
udāttatva ud-ātta-tva n. the state of having the acute accent Comm. on Pāṇ.
udāttamaya ud-ātta-maya mfn. similar to the high tone or accent, Udātta-like VPrāt.
udāttarāghava ud-ātta-rāghava n. N. of a drama.
udāttavat ud-ātta-vat mfn. having the Udātta VPrāt. Pāṇ.
udāttaśruti ud-ātta-śruti f. pronounced or sounding like the Udātta, APrāt.
udāttaśrutitā ud-ātta-śruti-tā f. the state of being pronounced so RPrāt.

udāttaya Nom. P. udāttayati, to make high or illustrious; to make honourable or respectable Bālar.

udādyanta ud-ādy-anta mfn. preceded and followed by an Udātta VPrāt.

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udādru ud-ā-dru P. -dravati, to run out, run upwards ŚBr. TBr.

udāna ud-āna see 2. ud-an.

udānī ud-ā-nī P. -nayati, to lead up or out of (water) ŚBr. Lāṭy.: Ā. -nayate, to raise, elevate Bhaṭṭ. viii, 21.

udāp ud-āp P. (pf. 3. pl. -āpus) to reach up to, reach, attain ŚBr.

udāpi ud-āpi m. N. of a son of Sahadeva Hariv.
     m. N. of Vasu-deva VP. (v.l. udāyin q.v.)

udāpyām ud-āpyām ind. up the stream, against stream AV. x, 1, 7.

udāplu ud-ā-plu

udāpluta ud-āpluta mfn. overflowed, inundated BhP. iii, 8, 10.

udāmantraṇa ud-ā-mantraṇa n. addressing loudly, calling out to Āp.

udāyam ud-ā-yam P. (Impv. -āyacchatu) to bring out, fetch out, get fetch out, get off AV. v, 30, 15: Ā. (aor. 3. sg. -āyata du. -āyasātām pl. -āyasata) to show, exhibit, make known Pāṇ. 1-2, 15; (but also aor. -āyaṃsta, in the sense to bring out, get off Kāś. on Pāṇ. 1-2, 15.)

udāyasa m. N. of a prince.

udāyā ud-ā-yā P. -yāti, to go up to Kauś. 17.

udāyin ud-āyin m. N. of Vasu-deva (v.l. ud-āpi q.v.) VP.
     m. of Kūṇika VP.

udāyu ud-ā-yu P. -yauti, to stir up, whirl Kauś. Gobh.

udāyudha ud-āyudha mfn. with uplifted weapon, raising up weapons MBh. R. Ragh. Kathās.

udāra ud-āra mf (ā and ī [gaṇa bahv-ādi Pāṇ. 4-1, 45]) n. ( ṛ), high, lofty, exalted
udāra ud-āra mf (ā and ī) n. great, best
udāra ud-āra mf (ā and ī) n. noble, illustrious, generous
udāra ud-āra mf (ā and ī) n. upright, honest MBh. Śak. Śiś. &c.
udāra ud-āra mf (ā and ī) n. liberal, gentle, munificent
udāra ud-āra mf (ā and ī) n. sincere, proper, right
udāra ud-āra mf (ā and ī) n. eloquent
udāra ud-āra mf (ā and ī) n. unperplexed L.
udāra ud-āra mf (ā and ī) n. exciting, effecting RV. x, 45, 5
udāra ud-āra mf (ā and ī) n. active, energetic Sarvad.
udāra ud-āra m. rising fog or vapour (in some cases personified as spirits or deities) AV. AitBr.
udāra ud-āra m. a sort of grain with long stalks L.
udāra ud-āra m. a figure in rhetoric (attributing nobleness to an inanimate object).
udārakīrti ud-āra-kīrti mfn. highly renowned, illustrious.
udāracarita ud-āra-carita mfn. of generous behaviour, noble-minded, noble Hit. Śarṅg. &c.
udāracarita ud-āra-carita m. N. of a king Kathās.
udāracetas ud-āra-cetas mfn. high-minded, magnanimous.
udāratā ud-āra-tā f. nobleness, generousness, liberality
     f. energy Kathās. Daś. Sarvad. &c.
     f. elegance of speech or expression Vām. Sāh.
udāratva ud-āra-tva n. nobleness, generousness, liberality
     n. energy Kathās. Daś. Sarvad. &c.
     n. elegance of speech or expression Vām. Sāh.
udāradarśana ud-āra-darśana mfn. of noble appearance R. Kum.
udāradhiṣaṇa ud-āra-dhiṣaṇa m. N. of an astronomer.
udāradhī ud-āra-dhī mfn. highly intelligent, wise, sagacious R. Suśr. Ragh. &c.
udāradhī ud-āra-dhī mfn. (īs) m. N. of a man VP.
udārabhāva ud-āra-bhāva m. noble character, generosity.
udāramati ud-āra-mati mfn. noble-minded, highly intelligent, wise Ragh.
udāravikrama ud-āra-vikrama mfn. highly brave, heroic Kām.
udāravīrya ud-āra-vīrya mfn. of great power.
udāravṛttārthapada ud-āra-vṛttārtha-pada mfn. of excellent words and meaning and metre R. i, 2, 45.
udāraśobha ud-āra-śobha mfn. of great or excellent splendour.
udārasattva ud-āra-sattva mfn. of noble character, generous-minded R.
udārasattva ud-āra-sattva mfn. -vābhijana, of noble character and descent R. iv, 47, 19.
udārākṣa m. N. of a demon that causes diseases MBh. (ed. Bombay ix, 45, 63; v.l. udarākṣa q.v.)
udārārtha mfn. of excellent meaning.

udāraka m. honorific name of a man Daś.

udārathi ud-ārathi mfn. (ṛ), rising, arising RV. i, 187, 10 AV. iv, 7, 3
udārathi ud-ārathi m. N. of Viṣṇu L.

udāruh ud-ā-ruh P. (aor. 1. sg. -āruham VS. xvii, 67; 3. pl. -āruhan AV. xviii, 1, 61) to rise up to.

udāvatsara v.l. for idā-vatsara q.v.

udāvas ud-ā-vas P. -vasati, to remove or migrate out to MBh.: Caus. -vāsayati, to cause to remove out, turn out BhP.

udāvasu m. N. of a son of Janaka (king of Videha) R. VP.

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udāvah ud-ā-vah P. -vahati, to lead away, carry or draw away ŚBr. MBh.; to marry MBh. R.; to extol, praise W.

udāvṛt ud-ā-vṛt Caus. -vartayati, to cause to go out, excrete Suśr.; to secrete; to retain (see the next).

udāvarta ud-āvarta m. a class of diseases (marked by retention of the feces), disease of the bowels, iliac passion Suśr. TS. vi, 4, 1, 1
udāvartā ud-āvartā f. painful menstrual discharge (with foamy blood) Suśr.

udāvartaka ud-āvartaka mfn. retaining (the feces) Bhpr.

udāvartana ud-āvartana n. retention, retarding Car.

udāvartin mfn. suffering from disease of the bowels Suśr.

udāvraj ud-ā-vraj P. -vrajati, to go or move onwards, go forwards Kauś.

udāśaṃs ud-ā-śaṃs Ā. -śaṃsate, to wish for ŚBr. v, 2, 3, 5; xi, 1, 4, 2.

udās ud-ās Ā. -āste, to sit separate or away from, sit on one side or apart; to abstain from participating in; to take no interest in, be unconcerned about, be indifferent or passive MBh. BhP. Śiś. &c.; to pass by, omit Sarvad.

udāsa ud-āsa (for 1. see ud- 2. as) m. indifference, apathy, stoicism L.

udāsitṛ ud-āsitṛ mfn. indifferent, disregarding, stoical
     mfn. void of affection or concern Śiś. i, 33.

udāsin mfn. indifferent, disregarding
     mfn. one who has no desire nor affection for anything
udāsin m. a stoic, philosopher
udāsin mfn. (in popular acceptation) any religious mendicant (or one of a particular order) W.

udāsīna ud-āsīna mfn. (pres. p.) sitting apart, indifferent, free from affection
     mfn. inert, inactive
udāsīna ud-āsīna mfn. (in law) not involved in a lawsuit MBh. Yājñ. Bhag. &c.
udāsīna ud-āsīna m. a stranger, neutral
udāsīna ud-āsīna m. one who is neither friend nor foe
udāsīna ud-āsīna m. a stoic, philosopher, ascetic.
udāsīnatā ud-āsīna-tā f. indifference, apathy Pañcat.

udāsthā ud-ā-sthā P. (aor. 1. pl. -asthāma AV. iii, 31, 11) to rise again.

udāsthita ud-āsthita mfn. set over L.
udāsthita ud-āsthita m. an ascetic who instead of fulfilling his vow is employed as a spy or emissary Comm. on Mn. vii, 154
udāsthita ud-āsthita m. a superintendent L.
udāsthita ud-āsthita m. a door-keeper L.

udāsyapuccha ud-āsya-puccha mfn. having the tail and head upraised BhP. x, 13, 30.

udāhan ud-ā-han P. (impf. 3. pl. -aghnan) to strike at; to cause to sound (the lyre) ŚBr.

udāhita ud-āhita mfn. (dhā), elevated.
udāhitatara ud-āhita-tara mfn. more elevated, higher ŚBr. vii, 5, 1, 38.

udāhṛ ud-ā-hṛ P. -ā-harati, to set up, put up ŚBr. i, 1, 1, 22; to relate, declare, announce; to quote, cite, illustrate; to name, call ŚBr. Gobh. ĀśvŚr. Baudh. MBh. RPrāt. &c.: Pass. -hriyate, to be set up or put up TS. vi, 2, 9, 4.

udāharaṇa ud-āharaṇa n. the act of relating, saying, declaring, declaration Gaut. Kum. Vikr.
     n. referring a general rule to a special case, an example, illustration Sāh. Kāś. &c.
udāharaṇa ud-āharaṇa n. (in log.) the example, instance (constituting the third member in a fivefold syllogism) Tarkas. 41 Nyāyad. Nyāyak.
     n. exaggeration Sāh.
udāharaṇacandrikā ud-āharaṇa-candrikā f. N. of wk.
udāharaṇānugama m. N. of wk.

udāharaṇīya ud-āharaṇīya mfn. to be quoted as example, to be referred (as a general rule to a special case) Comm. on Nyāyam.

udāharin ud-āharin mfn. relating, saying, calling BhP.

udāhāra ud-āhāra m. an example or illustration L.
     m. the beginning of a speech L.

udāhārya ud-āhārya mfn. = ud-āharaṇīya above.

udāhṛta ud-āhṛta mfn. said, declared, illustrated
     mfn. called, named, entitled MBh. BhP. VarBṛS. &c.

udāhṛti ud-āhṛti f. an example, illustration
     f. exaggeration, Pratāpar.

udāhṛtya ud-āhṛtya ind. p. bringing forward an example, illustrating &c.

udi ud-i P. -eti, -etum (and ud-etos, Maitr. i, 6, 10) to go up to, proceed or move up, proceed RV. AV. VS.; to rise (as the sun or a star &c.) RV. VS. ŚBr. ChUp. VarBṛS. &c.; to come up (as a cloud) Mṛicch. R.; to start up, rise up against, march off AV. iii, 4, 1 MBh. Kum.; to rise, raise one's self; to increase, be enhanced; to be conceited or proud R. Ragh. Śiś. ii, 33 RPrāt. &c.; to go out of; to come out or arise from RV. AV. ŚBr. Ragh. &c.; to escape ChUp. Śak. &c.: Pass. (impers. -īyate) to be risen Subh.

udaya ud-aya m. going up, rising
     m. swelling up R.
     m. rising, rise (of the sun &c.), coming up (of a cloud) ŚBr. KātyŚr. Mn. Śak. &c.
     m. the eastern mountain (behind which the sun is supposed to rise) MBh. Hariv. Kathās. &c.
     m. going out R.
     m. coming forth, becoming visible, appearance, development
     m. production, creation RV. viii, 41, 2 R. Ragh. Yājñ. Śak. Kum. &c.
     m. conclusion, result, consequence MBh. Ragh. Mn.
     m. that which follows
     m. a following word, subsequent sound Pāṇ. 8-4, 67 RPrāt. APrāt. &c.
     m. rising, reaching one's aim, elevation
     m. success, prosperity, good fortune Kathās. Ragh. &c.
     m. profit, advantage, income
     m. revenue, interest R. Yājñ. Mn. &c.
     m. the first lunar mansion
     m. the orient sine (i.e. the sine of the point of the ecliptic on the eastern horizon) Sūryas.
     m. N. of several men.
udayakara ud-aya-kara m. N. of an author.
udayagiri ud-aya-giri m. the eastern mountain (see above ) Hit. VP. &c.
udayagupta ud-aya-gupta m. N. of a man Rājat.
udayajit ud-aya-jit m. N. of a son of Guṇala Rājat.
udayajyā ud-aya-jyā f. the orient sine (see above ) Sūryas.
udayataṭa ud-aya-taṭa m. the slope of the eastern mountain (see udaya), Ratnāv.
udayatuṅga ud-aya-tuṅga m. N. of a king Kathās.
udayadhavala ud-aya-dhavala m. N. of a king.
udayaparvata ud-aya-parvata m. = -giri above Hariv. Kathās.
udayapura ud-aya-pura n. N. of the capital of Marwar.
udayaprastha ud-aya-prastha m. the plateau of the eastern mountain.
udayaprāṇa ud-aya-prāṇa m. pl. a particular measure of time (reckoned by the number of respirations till the rising of a particular constellation) Sūryas.
udayarāja ud-aya-rāja m. N. of a man Rājat.
udayarāśi ud-aya-rāśi m. the constellation in which a planet is seen when on the horizon VarBṛ. iv, 6.
udayarkṣa ud-aya-rkṣa (udaya-ṛ-) n. id. ib.; the lunar mansion in which a star rises heliacally VarBṛS. vi, 1.
udayavat ud-aya-vat mfn. risen (as the moon &c.) Śiś.
udayavatī ud-aya-vatī f. N. of a daughter of Udaya-tuṅga Kathās.
udayaśaila ud-aya-śaila m. = -giri above Kathās.
udayasiṃha ud-aya-siṃha m. N. of a king.
udayācala m. = -giri above.
udayādri m. = -giri above.
udayāditya m. N. of several men.
udayānta mfn. ending with sunrise MBh.
udayāntara n. (in astron.) a particular correction for calculating the real time of a planet's rising SiddhŚir.
udayāśva m. N. of a grandson of Ajāta-śatru VP.
udayāsu m. pl. = -prāṇa above Sūryas.
udayonmukha mf (ī) n. about to rise
     mf (ī) n. expecting prosperity Pañcad.
udayorvībhṛt udayorvī-bhṛt m. = -giri above, Ratnāv.

udayana ud-ayana n. rise, rising (of the sun &c.) RV. i, 48, 7 ŚBr. R. &c.
     n. way out, outlet AV. v, 30, 7
     n. exit
     n. outcome, result, conclusion, end TS. ŚBr. TāṇḍyaBr.
     n. means of redemption Car.
udayana ud-ayana m. N. of several kings and authors.
udayanacarita ud-ayana-carita n. N. of a drama.
udayanatas ud-ayana-tas ind. finally TāṇḍyaBr. xiii, 12, 1.
udayanācārya m. N. of a philosopher and author of several works.
udayanopādhi m. N. of wk.

udayanīya mfn. belonging to an end or conclusion, finishing (as a ceremony) ŚBr. AitBr. KātyŚr. &c.

udayin mfn. rising, ascending
     mfn. prosperous, flourishing L.
udayin m. N. of a grandson of Ajātaśatru (= Udayāśva).
udayibhadra udayi-bhadra m. id.

udāya ud-āya m. emerging, coming forward
udāya ud-āya m. see try-ud-.

udita ud-ita (for 2. see s.v.) mfn. risen, ascended; being above, high, tall, lofty RV. ChUp. Mn. &c.; conceited, proud, boasting MBh.; elevated risen; increased, grown, augmented R. Kir. &c.; born, produced Bhartṛ.; apparent, visible RV. viii, 103, 11; incurred, experienced.
uditahomin ud-ita-homin mfn. sacrificing after sunrise AitBr. ŚBr.
uditādhāna n. kindling fire after sunrise Comm. on ĀpŚr. v, 13, 2.
uditānudita mfn. "risen and not risen", not quite risen ĀpŚr. xv, 18, 13.

uditi ud-iti f. ascending or rising (of the sun) RV. AV. vii, 5, 3; iii, 16, 4
     f. going away or down, setting of the sun RV. v, 69, 3; 76, 3; vii, 41, 4
     f. conclusion, end (of a sacrifice, through the fire going out Gmn.) RV. vi, 15, 11 AV. x, 2, 10.

uditvara ud-itvara mfn. risen Naish.
     mfn. surpassing, exceeding, extraordinary NṛisUp.

udīta ud-īta mfn. = ud-ita1 Naish. i, 83; vi, 52; 74.

udeṣyat ud-eṣyat mfn. about to rise or mount upwards, about to increase Śiś. ii, 76.

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udiṅg ud-iṅg Caus. -iṅgayati, to impart a tremulous motion, vibrate, swing RV. iv, 57, 4 ŚBr.; to cause (a sound) to vibrate, pronounce RPrāt. xvii, 8.

udiṅgana ud-iṅgana n. swinging, oscillating, vibrating Comm. on KātyŚr.

udita (p.p. of vad q.v.; for 1. see col.1) said, spoken AitBr. Kathās. Ragh. Śiś. &c.; spoken to, addressed BhP. Śiś. ix, 61 Kathās.; communicated, proclaimed, declared Mn. Kathās. BhP. Rājat. &c.; (especially) proclaimed by law, taught, handed down; authoritative, right ŚāṅkhBr. Mn. Yājñ. i, 154; indicated, signified VarBṛS.; ([a form udita occurs, incorrectly spelt for ud-dita, p.188, col.1.])
uditānuvādin mfn. one who repeats what is said by others AitBr. ii, 15.
uditodita mfn. (fr. 2. udita with 1. ud-ita), conversant with what has been handed down by tradition, learned Yājñ.

udinakṣ ud-inakṣ (anom. Desid. of nakṣ) P. (p. -inakṣat) to wish or endeavour to obtain or reach; to strive after, pretend to RV. x, 8, 9; 45, 7.

udīkṣ ud-īkṣ Ā. -īkṣate (once P. p. -īkṣat BhP. xi, 30, 44) to look up to ŚBr. R.; to look at, regard, view, behold ŚBr. xiv, 9, 1, 1 MBh. Mn. &c.; to wait, delay, hesitate; to expect MBh. R. Mn.

udīkṣaṇa ud-īkṣaṇa n. the act of looking up, seeing, beholding L.

udīkṣā ud-īkṣā f. id. BhP.
     f. expecting, waiting Comm. on Bādar.

udīkṣita ud-īkṣita mfn. looked at, beheld &c.

udīkṣya ud-īkṣya ind. p. having looked at or beheld &c.

udīcīna &c. see p.184, col.2.

udīpa ud-īpa mfn. (fr. 2. ap with ud; cf. Pāṇ. 6-3, 97), inundated, flooded
udīpa ud-īpa m. high water, inundation Rājat.

udīr ud-īr Ā. -īrte (3. pl. -īrate RV. AV.; Impv. 2. sg. -īrṣva RV. x, 18, 8 AV.; impf. -airata RV. vii, 39, 1; p. -īrāṇa AV. xii, 1, 28 RV.) P. (Subj. 3. sg. -īrat RV. iv, 2, 7; aor. 2. du. -airatam RV. i, 118, 6) to bring or fetch out of RV. i, 118, 6; to rise, start off (in order to go or to come) RV. AV. ŚBr.; to move upwards, ascend; to arise, originate RV. AV.; to honour, respect RV. iv, 2, 7; (in class. Sanskṛit only ud-īrṇa occurs): Caus. -īrayati, to bring or fetch out of RV. i, 112, 5; x, 39, 9; to cause to rise or move; to raise, rouse, excite RV. MBh. R. Ragh. Daś.; to throw or cast upwards; to cast, discharge, drive forward R. Ragh. &c.; to cause to come forth or appear Kum.; to raise one's voice; to utter, speak RV. Yājñ. Mn. &c.; to procure, cause, effect RV. i, 48, 2; x, 39, 2 TS. Suśr.; to excite, raise, enhance, multiply, increase Suśr. Kum. &c.; to extol, glorify RV. v, 42, 3 MBh.; to stir up, urge, stimulate RV. R.; to rise, start off RV. v, 55, 5; viii, 7, 3: Pass. -īryate, to be cast or thrown upwards R.; to be excited, be roused or stirred up MBh. R. Suśr. Kum. &c.; to be uttered or announced or enunciated; to pass for VP. Kum. Kathās. Pañcat. Suśr. &c.; to sound; to issue forth.

udīraṇa ud-īraṇa n. the act of throwing, casting, discharging (a missile) MBh.
     n. throwing out
     n. exciting, stirring up Car.
     n. saying, speaking, communicating Kum. Kathās. Sāh.

udīrita ud-īrita mfn. excited, stirred up
     mfn. animated, agitated
     mfn. increased, augmented
     mfn. said, uttered, enunciated.
udīritadhī ud-īrita-dhī mfn. one whose mind is active, acute-minded Prab.
udīritendriya mfn. one whose senses are excited Kum. iv, 41.

udīrṇa ud-īrṇa mfn. issued out, excited, increased, elevated MBh. R. Suśr. Kum. &c.
     mfn. self-conceited, proud MBh.
udīrṇatā ud-īrṇa-tā f. excitement, activity, agility Suśr.
udīrṇadīdhiti ud-īrṇa-dīdhiti mfn. intensely bright.
udīrṇavarāhatīrtha ud-īrṇa-varāhatīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha.
udīrṇavega ud-īrṇa-vega mfn. impetuous in its course (as a torrent), violent.

udīrya ud-īrya mfn. to be raised
     mfn. to be uttered &c.

udīrya ud-īrya ind. p. having uttered &c.

udīṣ ud-īṣ P. -īṣati, to rise, mount Kāṭh. MaitrS.

udīṣita ud-īṣita mfn. risen, elevated RV. x,119, 12.

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udukṣ ud-ukṣ P. -ukṣati, to sprinkle upwards or outwards ŚBr. KātyŚr. ĀśvŚr.

uduta ud-uta see p.192, col.3.

udubj ud-ubj P. -ubjati, to open by bending or breaking TS. vi, 5, 9, 1; to set up, erect AV. xi, 1, 7.

udumbara Ved. for uḍumbara q.v., the tree Ficus Glomerata.

udumbala m. = udumbara ([T.?]) AV. viii, 6, 17.

udumbala mfn. of widely-reaching power (for uru-bala Sāy.; said of the two dogs, the messengers of Yama) RV. x, 14, 12 AV. xviii, 2, 13, [copper-coloured BRD.]

udumbhara m. (fr. bhṛ with ud), a word coined for the etymological explanation of udumbara ŚBr. vii, 5, 1, 22.

uduṣ ud-uṣ P. -oṣati, to heat, make red-hot; to torment by heat AV. xii, 5, 72 ŚBr. ŚāṅkhŚr.

uduṣṭa ud-uṣṭa mfn. red-hot
     mfn. red.
uduṣṭamukha ud-uṣṭa-mukha mfn. having a red mouth (as a horse) ŚBr. vii, 3, 2, 14.

uduha m.? misprint for udūha below.

udūkhala n. a wooden mortar (used for pounding rice and separating the husk)
     n. any mortar Suśr.
     n. bdellium L.

udūḍha ud-ūḍha see ud-vah.

udūh ud-ūh P. Ā. -ūhati, -te, to push or press upwards, move or bear upwards; to throw or turn out, sweep out, push out AV. xi, 1, 9 ŚBr. KātyŚr. Comm. on TBr. iii, 8, 4, 3 BhP. &c.; to bring out of Vait.; to heighten (an accent) SaṃhUp. iii, 3.

udūha ud-ūha m. (?) a besom, broom TBr. iii, 8, 4, 3
     m. the highest acute (accent) SaṃhUp. iii, 4.

udṛ ud-ṛ P. -iyarti (pf. 2. sg. -ārithā RV. ii, 9, 3; aor. -ārat RV. iv, 58, 1) Ā. (aor. -ārta RV. vii, 35, 7) to start up, rise, come up; to move up, raise, excite RV. i, 113, 17; iii, 8, 5, &c.: Caus. -arpayati, to cause to rise or prosper RV. ii, 33, 4 KātyŚr.

udṛc ud-ṛc see ud-arc.

udṛṣ ud-ṛṣ P. (p. -ṛṣat) to perforate, pierce RV. x, 155, 2.

ude ud-e (ud-ā-i) P. -eti (Impv. 2. sg. udehi AV. v, 30, 11, &c.) to go up, rise, arise from, come up, move upwards RV. vi, 5, 1 AV. ŚBr. ChUp.; to move out, come out of, go out ŚBr. VS.; to arise, be produced.

udeyivas mfn. (p.p. P.) that has come up, produced, originated, born BhP. x, 31, 4.

udej ud-ej P. -ejati, to move upwards, rise AV. iv, 4, 2; to shake, tremble: Caus. -ejayati, to cause to tremble, shake Kāś. on Pāṇ. 3-1, 138.

udejaya ud-ejaya mfn. shaking, causing to tremble Pāṇ. 3-1, 138.

udojas ud-ojas mfn. exceedingly powerful or effective RV. v, 54, 3; x, 97, 7.

udgadgadikā ud-gadgadikā f. sobbing Kād. ii, 99, 15.

udgandhi ud-gandhi mfn. (Pāṇ. 5-4, 135) giving forth perfume, fragrant Ragh.

udgam ud-gam P. -gacchati (Ved. impf. 1. pl. -aganma) to come forth, appear suddenly, become visible RV. i, 50, 10 R. Ragh.: Vikr. &c.; to go up, rise (as a star), ascend, start up MBh. VarBṛS. Ratnāv. &c.; to go out or away, disappear R. BhP. Bhartṛ. &c.; to spread, extend Ragh.: Caus. -gamayati, to cause to rise Pat.; to cause to come out or issue (as milk from the mother's breast), suck.

udgata ud-gata mfn. gone up, risen, ascended Ṛitus. MBh. &c.
     mfn. come or proceeded forth, appeared, Ratnāv. Ragh. &c.
     mfn. gone, departed
     mfn. extended, large Ragh.
     mfn. vomited, cast up L.
udgatā ud-gatā f. N. of a metre (consisting of four lines, with ten syllables in the first three, and thirteen in the last; occurring e.g. in Śiś. xv).
udgataśṛṅga ud-gata-śṛṅga mfn. one whose horns are just appearing (as a calf) Kāś. on Pāṇ. 6-2, 115.
udgatāsu mfn. one whose life is gone, deceased, dead.

udgati ud-gati f. coming forth Kathās.
     f. going up, rising, ascent L.
     f. bringing up
     f. vomiting L.

udgantṛ ud-gantṛ m. one who leads out MaitrUp. vi, 31.

udgama ud-gama m. going up, rising (of a star &c.), ascending, elevation (of a mountain) R. Suśr. Hit. VarBṛS. &c.
     m. coming forth, becoming visible, appearing, production, origin Suśr. Ragh. Vikr. Ratnāv. &c.
     m. going out or away R. Kathās. Bhartṛ.
     m. shooting forth (of a plant) Kir. Kāvyād.

udgamana ud-gamana n. the act of rising (of a star &c.), ascending Pāṇ. 1-3, 40
     n. the act of coming forth, becoming visible R.

udgamanīya ud-gamanīya mfn. to be gone up or ascended L.
     mfn. cleansed, clean Kum. vii, 11 Hcar.
udgamanīya ud-gamanīya n. a clean cloth or garment Daś.
udgamanīya ud-gamanīya n. a pair of bleached cloths or sheets L.

udgarj ud-garj P. -garjati, to burst out roaring; to cry out loudly Kathās.

udgarbha ud-garbha mfn. pregnant Vām.

udgal ud-gal P. -galati, to trickle out, ooze out, issue in drops BhP.

udgala ud-gala mfn. raising the neck BhP.

udgā ud-gā Ved. P. (aor. or impf. -agāt) to rise (as the sun &c.), come up RV. AV. TS. TBr.; to come forth, begin Kāś. on Pāṇ. 2-4, 3.

udgātṛ ud-gātṛ &c. see col.2.

udgāra ud-gāra &c. see ud-gṛṛ below.

udgāh ud-gāh Ā. (pf. 3. pl. -jigāhīre [irr.] KātyŚr. xiii, 3, 21) to emerge.

udgāḍha ud-gāḍha mfn. flowing over, excessive, violent, much Prab. Sāh. Bhartṛ. &c.
udgāḍham ud-gāḍham ind. excessively, much L.

udgur ud-gur P. -gurate (p. -guramāṇa VS. xvi, 46) to raise one's voice in a threatening manner; to raise (a weapon &c.), lift up Bhaṭṭ.

udgūrayitṛ ud-gūrayitṛ mfn. threatening Viṣṇus. v, 60.

udgūrṇa ud-gūrṇa mfn. raised, lifted, held up Veṇis. Pañcat. &c.
     mfn. erected, excited W.
udgūrṇa ud-gūrṇa n. the act of raising (a weapon), threatening Yājñ. ii, 215.

udgoraṇa ud-goraṇa n. the act of raising (a weapon), threatening Comm. on Yājñ. ii, 215.

udguh ud-guh P. Ā. -gūhati, -te, to wind through, twist through ŚBr. KātyŚr.

udgūhana ud-gūhana n. the act of twisting or winding through Comm. on KātyŚr. ii, 7, 2.

udgṛbhāya ud-gṛbhāya see ud-grah.

udgṛṛ ud-gṛṛ P. -girati, to eject (from the mouth), spit out, vomit out or up, belch out; to pour out, discharge, spout MBh. R. Mṛicch. Pañcat. &c.; to force out (a sound), utter; to breathe out; to raise from Rājat. Kathās. &c.: Caus. P. -girayati (irr.), to raise (sounds), utter Pañcat.

udgāra ud-gāra m. (Pāṇ. 3-3, 29) the act of discharging, spitting out, ejecting (from the mouth), vomiting, belching, eructation R. Suśr. Ragh. Megh. &c.
     m. relating repeatedly Hit.
     m. spittle, saliva MBh. Suśr. Gaut.
     m. flood, high water R. Kāś. on Pāṇ. 3-3, 29
     m. roaring, hissing, a loud sound MBh. Śāntiś. &c.
udgāracūḍaka ud-gāra-cūḍaka m. a species of bird Car.
udgāraśodhana ud-gāra-śodhana m. black caraway Bhpr.

udgārin ud-gārin mfn. (ifc.) ejecting, spitting, vomiting
     mfn. discharging, thrusting out R. Mṛicch. Ragh. Rājat. &c.
     mfn. uttering, causing to sound Bālar.
udgārin ud-gārin m. the 57th year of the Jupiter cycle VarBṛS. viii, 50.

udgiraṇa ud-giraṇa n. the act of vomiting, ejecting (from the mouth), spitting out, slobbering, slavering Suśr. Vedāntas. &c.

udgīrṇa ud-gīrṇa mfn. vomited forth, ejected Suśr. &c.
     mfn. cast forth, fallen out of VarBṛS.
     mfn. caused, effected Gīt. i, 36.

udgīrya ud-gīrya ind. p. having omitted or ejected &c.

udgehī f. a kind of ant L.

udgai ud-gai P. -gāyati (-gāti ŚāṅkhBr. xvii, 7) to begin to sing; to sing or chant (applied especially to the singing or chanting of the Sāmaveda cf. ud-gātṛ) RV. x, 67, 3 AV. ix, 6, 45-48. AitBr. ŚBr. TS. Lāṭy. &c.; to sing out loud Śiś. vi, 20; to announce or celebrate in song, sing before any one (with acc.); to fill with song ŚvetUp. MBh. Ragh. &c.

udgātukāma udgātu-kāma mfn. wishing to sing.

udgātṛ ud-gātṛ m. one of the four chief-priests (viz. the one who chants the hymns of the Sāmaveda), a chanter RV. ii, 43, 2 TS. AitBr. ŚBr. KātyŚr. Suśr. Mn. &c.
udgātṛdamana ud-gātṛ-damana n. N. of several Sāmans.
udgātrādi udgātr-ādi (-tṛ-ā-) m. N. of a gaṇa Pāṇ. 5-1, 129.

udgāthā ud-gāthā f. a variety of the Āryā metre (consisting of four lines, containing alternately twelve and eighteen instants).

udgīta ud-gīta mfn. sung
     mfn. announced, celebrated
udgīta ud-gīta n. singing, a song MBh.

udgīti ud-gīti f. singing, singing loud
     f. chanting
     f. a variety of the Āryā metre (consisting of four lines of twelve, fifteen, twelve, and eighteen instants).

udgītha ud-gītha m. (Uṇ. ii, 10) chanting of the Sāma-veda (especially of the exact Sāma-veda without the additions, the office of the Udgātṛi) AV. xi, 7, 5; xv, 3, 8 TS. ŚBr. Lāṭy. &c.
     m. the second part of the Sāma-veda
     m. N. of a son of Bhuva VP.
     m. of a son of Bhūman (the same?) BhP.
     m. of a commentator of Vedic texts Sāy.
     m. the syllable om (the triliteral name of God) L.

udgīya ud-gīya ind. p. having sung or chanted &c.

udgeya ud-geya mfn. to be sung TāṇḍyaBr.

udgranth ud-granth P. -grathnāti, or -granthati, to bind up, tie into bundles, tie up, truss AitBr. TBr. ĀśvŚr. &c.; to fasten, wind MBh.: Kauś.; to unbind, loosen BhP.: Caus. -grathayati, to unbind, loosen BhP. iv, 22, 39.

udgrathana ud-grathana n. (v.l. for ā-grathana Ragh. xix, 41) the act of winding round.

udgrathita ud-grathita mfn. tied up
     mfn. fastened, wound, interlaced
     mfn. unbound, loosened.

udgrathya ud-grathya ind. p. having tied up; having wound &c.
udgranthya ud-granthya ind. p. having tied up; having wound &c.

udgrantha ud-grantha m. section, chapter L.
     m. N. of a man (Buddh.)

udgranthi ud-granthi mfn. untied, free (from worldly ties) BhP.

udgrah ud-grah P. Ā. -gṛhṇāti (or Ved. -gṛbhṇāti), -ṇīte (Impv. 2. sg. -gṛbhāya RV. v, 83, 10; p. -gṛhṇat AV. ix, 6, 47) to lift up, keep above TS. ŚBr. KātyŚr.; to set up, erect, raise, elevate VS. TS.: (Ā.) to raise one's self ŚBr. iii, 1, 4, 1; vi, 6, 1, 12; to take out, draw out; to tear away, take away AV. iv, 20, 8 TBr. ŚBr. MBh.; to take away from, preserve, save AV. viii, 1, 2; 17; to intercept, cause (the rain) to cease RV. v, 83, 10; to break off, discontinue (speaking) AV. ix, 6, 47 VS. ŚBr. ChUp. Lāṭy.; to concede, grant, allow BhP. xi, 22, 4: Caus. -grāhayati, to cause to take up or out, cause to pay NṛisUp. Yājñ.; to bespeak, describe, set forth Śiś. ii, 75 Bhaṭṭ.

udgṛhīta ud-gṛhīta mfn. lifted up, taken up, turned up, upraised Megh. &c.

udgṛhya ud-gṛhya ind. p. having lifted up; having taken out ŚBr.

udgrabhaṇa ud-grabhaṇa n. the act of taking up, raising KātyŚr. xvi, 5, 11.

udgrahaṇa ud-grahaṇa n. the act of taking out ŚBr.
     n. recovering (a debt cf. ṛṇodgr-)
     n. taking up, lifting up
     n. describing.

udgrahaṇikā f. replying in argument, objection Comm. on BhP. v, 11, 1.

udgrābha ud-grābha m. taking up, raising, elevating TS. VS.

udgrāha ud-grāha m. (Pāṇ. 3-3, 35) taking up, reception Uttarar.
     m. "taking away", N. of a Sandhi rule (which causes the change of aḥ, e, and o, to a before a following vowel) RPrāt. 133
     m. replying in argument, objection L.
udgrāha ud-grāha m. (in music) the introductory part of a piece.
udgrāhapadavṛtti ud-grāha-pada-vṛtti f. the Udgrāha Sandhi before a long vowel RPrāt. 134.
udgrāhavat ud-grāha-vat n. a kind of Sandhi (causing the change of ā and a to a before ṛ) RPrāt. 136.

udgrāhaṇikā ud-grāhaṇikā f. replying in argument, objection L.
udgrāhiṇī ud-grāhiṇī f. replying in argument, objection L.

udgrāhita ud-grāhita mfn. taken away, lifted up
     mfn. deposited, delivered
     mfn. seized
     mfn. bound, tied
     mfn. described, set forth
     mfn. excellent, exalted
     mfn. recalled, remembered, recited L.

udgrāsaka ud-grāsaka mfn. (gras), devouring NṛisUp. 203.

udgrīva ud-grīva mfn. one who raises or lifts up the neck (in trying to see anything) Amar. Rājat. &c.
     mfn. having the neck turned upwards (as a vessel) Kād.

udgrīvin mfn. raising or lifting up the neck, Śāntiś.

udgha ud-gha &c. see ud-dhan, p.188, col.3.

udghaṭ ud-ghaṭ Caus. -ghāṭayati, to open, unlock, unfasten, unveil; to peel, shell MBh. Kathās. Mṛicch. VarBṛS. &c.; to expose; to betray Pañcat. Kathās.; to commence, begin Hit.; to rub over, stroke; to tickle.

udghaṭita ud-ghaṭita mfn. unlocked Kum. vii, 53.

udghāṭa ud-ghāṭa m. the act of exposing or showing (the teeth), Śubh.
     m. a watch or guard-house L.

udghāṭaka ud-ghāṭaka m. a key Mṛicch.
udghāṭaka ud-ghāṭaka n. a leather bucket used for drawing up water L.

udghāṭana ud-ghāṭana mfn. opening, unlocking Hit.
udghāṭana ud-ghāṭana n. the act of opening, unlocking
udghāṭana ud-ghāṭana n. revealing, manifesting MārkP. Sāy.
udghāṭana ud-ghāṭana n. the act of unveiling, exposing, uncovering Sarvad.
udghāṭana ud-ghāṭana n. a leather bucket used for drawing up water L.
udghāṭana ud-ghāṭana n. hoisting, raising, lifting up L.

udghāṭanīya ud-ghāṭanīya mfn. to be opened Kathās.

udghāṭita ud-ghāṭita mfn. opened, manifested
     mfn. undertaken, commenced
     mfn. raised, hoisted, lifted up
     mfn. done with effort, exerted
     mfn. stroked, tickled Suśr.
udghāṭitajña ud-ghāṭita-jña mfn. wise, intelligent Daś.
udghāṭitāṅga mfn. "having the limbs exposed", naked L.
     mfn. wise, intelligent W.

udghāṭin ud-ghāṭin mfn. one who opens or unlocks Prasannar.
     mfn. commencing L.

udghaṭṭ ud-ghaṭṭ Caus. -ghaṭṭayati and -ghāṭṭayati, to unlook, open L.; to stir up Car.

udghaṭṭaka ud-ghaṭṭaka m. a kind of time (in music) L.

udghaṭṭana ud-ghaṭṭana n. striking against, a stroke Megh.
     n. outbreak (of violence or passion) Kathās. Bālar.
     n. opening, opening upwards (as a lid) L.

udghaṭṭita ud-ghaṭṭita mfn. opened, unlocked L.

udghāta ud-ghāta m. (ghas), flesh L.

udghāta ud-ghāta &c. see ud-dhan, p.188, col.3.

udghuṣ ud-ghuṣ P. -ghoṣati, to sound; to cry out MBh.; to fill with cries; to proclaim aloud Sarvad.: Caus. -ghoṣayati, to cause to sound aloud Rājat.; to declare aloud, proclaim, noise abroad Mṛicch. Kathās. Rājat.

udghuṣṭa ud-ghuṣṭa mfn. sounded out VarBṛS.
     mfn. filled with cries R.
     mfn. proclaimed, noised abroad
udghuṣṭa ud-ghuṣṭa n. sound, noise R.

udghoṣa ud-ghoṣa m. the act of announcing or proclaiming aloud
     m. popular talk, general report.
udghoṣaḍiṇḍima ud-ghoṣa-ḍiṇḍima m. a drum beaten by a town-crier (to attract attention in the streets) Kathās.

udghoṣaka m. one who makes a proclamation, a town-crier Kathās.

udghoṣaṇā ud-ghoṣaṇā f. and n. proclamation, publication Sāh. Kathās. Sarvad.

udghūrṇa ud-ghūrṇa mfn. (ghūrṇ), wavering, unsteady Kād.

udghṛṣ ud-ghṛṣ P. -gharṣati, to rub up, rub together, grind, comminute by rubbing; to rub over; to strike at, toll (a bell); see ud-ghṛṣṭa.

udgharṣa ud-gharṣa m. rubbing (the skin with hard substances) Car.

udgharṣaṇa ud-gharṣaṇa n. id. Suśr.
     n. rubbing up, scratching Suśr. ii, 149, 13
     n. striking, beating, blows Mṛicch.

udghṛṣṭa ud-ghṛṣṭa mfn. rubbed, ground, pulverized Ragh.
     mfn. struck at, tolled (as a bell) Rājat.

udghoṇa ud-ghoṇa mfn. having the nose or snout erected (as a boar) Kād.

uddaṃśa ud-daṃśa and uddaṃśaka m. a bug L.; a mosquito, gadfly L.

uddaṇḍa ud-daṇḍa mfn. one who holds up a staff (said of a doorkeeper) Kuval.
     mfn. having a stick or staff or stalk raised or erect Hit. Prab. Ragh. Kathās.
     mfn. prominent, extraordinary Daś.
uddaṇḍa ud-daṇḍa m. a kind of time (in music).
uddaṇḍapāla ud-daṇḍa-pāla m. = udaṇḍa-pala q.v.

uddaṇḍita ud-daṇḍita mfn. raised up, elevated Kathās.

uddantura ud-dantura mfn. large-toothed, having projecting teeth
     mfn. high, tall L.
     mfn. terrific, formidable L.

uddam ud-dam Caus. -damayati, to subdue, overpower, become master of.

uddama ud-dama m. the act of subduing, taming L.

uddamya ud-damya ind. p. having subdued MBh. xii, 6596.

uddānta ud-dānta mfn. humble
     mfn. energetic
     mfn. elevated L.

uddarśana ud-darśana see ud-dṛś.

uddal ud-dal Caus.

uddala ud-dala m. N. of a pupil of Yājñavalkya's.

uddalana ud-dalana mfn. tearing out Kād.
uddalana ud-dalana n. the act of splitting, causing to burst Jain.

uddāla ud-dāla m. the plant Paspalum Frumentaceum Suśr.
     m. Cordia Myxa or Latifolia L.

uddālaka ud-dālaka m. = ud-dāla above Suśr.
     m. N. of a teacher ŚBr.
uddālaka ud-dālaka n. a kind of honey L.
uddālakapuṣpabhañjikā ud-dālaka-puṣpa-bhañjikā f. "breaking Uddālaka flowers", a sort of game (played by people in the eastern districts) Kāś.
uddālakavrata ud-dālaka-vrata n. a particular vow Comm. on ĀśvGṛ. i, 19, 6.

uddālakāyana m. a descendant of the teacher Uddālaka.

uddālana ud-dālana n. a means of tearing away or removing Car.

uddālin m. = ud-dala q.v. VP.

uddālya ud-dālya ind. p. having caused to burst, having split MBh.

uddā ud-dā

uddāya ud-dāya ind. p. having taken out or away, having extorted BhP. iii, 1, 39.

uddā ud-dā, 4 P.

uddāna ud-dāna n. the act of binding on, fastening together, stringing MBh.
     n. taming, subduing L.
     n. the middle, waist L.
     n. a fire-place L.
     n. submarine fire L.
     n. entrance of the sun into the sign of the zodiac L.
     n. contents L.
     n. tax, duty L.
uddāna ud-dāna m. N. of a man Rājat.

uddita ud-dita mfn. bound, tied L.

uddāma ud-dāma mfn. (fr. dāman with 1. ud), unrestrained, unbound, set free
     mfn. self-willed
     mfn. unlimited, extraordinary
     mfn. violent, impetuous, fiery
     mfn. wanton
     mfn. proud, haughty
     mfn. large, great MBh. Megh. Rājat. &c.
uddāma ud-dāma m. a particular metre
uddāma ud-dāma m. "one whose noose is raised", N. of Yama L.
uddāma ud-dāma m. of Varuṇa L.
uddāmam ud-dāmam ind. in an unrestrained manner, without any limits Sāh. Kād.

uddāmaya Nom. P. uddāmayati, to unfetter, cause to come forth Kād. ii.

uddāsa ud-dāsa m. g. balādi Pāṇ. 5-2, 136.

uddāsin mfn. g. grāhy-ādi Pāṇ. 3-1, 134.

uddidhīrṣā ud-didhīrṣā see p.189, col.2.

uddina ud-dina n. midday W.

uddiś ud-diś P. Ā. -diśati, -te, to show or direct towards ŚāṅkhŚr. TBr.; to point out, signify, declare, determine R. Mn. Megh. Śak. &c.; to speak of; to say, enunciate, prophesy R. Śak.; to mean, point at, take for; to aim at, intend, destine MārkP. Kathās. &c.; to explain, instruct, teach Bhartṛ.

uddiśya ud-diśya ind. p. having shown or explained; stipulating for, demanding; (used as a preposition) aiming at, in the direction of; with reference to; towards; with regard to, for, for the sake of, in the name of &c. (with acc.) MBh. BhP. Śak. &c.

uddiṣṭa ud-diṣṭa mfn. mentioned, particularized
     mfn. described
     mfn. promised
uddiṣṭa ud-diṣṭa n. a kind of time (in music).

uddeśa ud-deśa m. the act of pointing to or at, direction
     m. ascertainment
     m. brief statement
     m. exemplification, illustration, explanation
     m. mentioning a thing by name MBh. Bhag. Suśr. Pañcat. &c.
     m. assignment, prescription
     m. stipulation, bargain MBh. R.
     m. quarter, spot, region, place
     m. an object, a motive
     m. upper region, high situation MBh. Pañcat. Śak. &c.
uddeśa ud-deśa m. (in Nyāya phil.) enunciation of a topic (that is to be further discussed and elucidated) Nyāyak.
uddeśa ud-deśa m. (ena and āt) ind. (ifc.) relative to, aiming at, Kathās. Suśr. &c.
uddeśatas ud-deśa-tas ind. pointedly, distinctly; by way of explanation; briefly Bhag. &c.
uddeśapādapa ud-deśa-pādapa m. a tree planted for a particular purpose L.
uddeśavidheyavicāra ud-deśa-vidheya-vicāra m. N. of wk.
uddeśavṛkṣa ud-deśa-vṛkṣa m. = -pādapa above.

uddeśaka ud-deśaka mfn. illustrative, explanatory L.
uddeśaka ud-deśaka m. an illustration, example
uddeśaka ud-deśaka m. an illustrator, guide L.
uddeśaka ud-deśaka m. (in math.) a question, problem Comm. on Āryabh.
uddeśakavṛkṣa ud-deśaka-vṛkṣa m. = uddeśa-pādapa q.v.

uddeśana ud-deśana n. the act of pointing to or at Comm. on TBr.

uddeśin ud-deśin mfn. pointing at or to Vām.

uddeśya ud-deśya mfn. to be illustrated or explained
     mfn. anything to which one refers or which one has in view Vedāntas. Comm. on Gobh. Siddh.
     mfn. that which is said or enunciated first Sāh. Kpr. Comm. on KātyŚr.
     mfn. destined for Āp.
     mfn. to be mentioned by name only Comm. on Nyāyam.
uddeśya ud-deśya n. the end in view, an incentive.
uddeśyapādapa ud-deśya-pādapa m. = uddeśapādapa q.v.

uddeśyaka mfn. pointing at or to Comm. on R.

uddeṣṭṛ ud-deṣṭṛ mfn. pointing out &c.
     mfn. one who acts with a certain scope or design.

uddiś ud-diś f. a particular point or direction of the compass (cf. 2. ā-diś) VS. vi, 19 ĀśvGṛ.

uddih ud-dih P. -degdhi (3. pl. -dihanti) to throw or heap up TĀr. v, 2, 8.

uddehika ud-dehika m. pl. N. of a people VarBṛ.
uddehikā ud-dehikā f. the white ant.

uddīp ud-dīp Ā. -dīpyate, to flame, blaze up, be kindled AitBr. ŚBr. TāṇḍyaBr. Kauś.: Caus. -dīpayati, to. light up, inflame AV. xii, 2, 5 Kauś. Hariv.; to illuminate Mṛicch.; to animate, excite, irritate, provoke MBh. BhP. Sāh. &c.

uddīpa ud-dīpa m. the act of inflaming, lighting
     m. an inflamer
     m. animating L.
uddīpa ud-dīpa n. a gummy and resinous substance, bdellium L.

uddīpaka ud-dīpaka mfn. inflaming, exciting, rendering more intense Sāh. Comm. on Kāvyād.
     mfn. lighting, setting alight L.
uddīpaka ud-dīpaka m. a kind of bird MBh.
uddīpikā ud-dīpikā f. a kind of ant.

uddīpana ud-dīpana mfn. inflaming, exciting VarBṛS.
     mfn. affecting violently (as poison) Daś. 12, 10
uddīpana ud-dīpana n. the act of inflaming, illuminating
uddīpana ud-dīpana n. lighting up VarBṛS.
uddīpana ud-dīpana n. inflaming (a passion), exciting, animating, stimulating R. Ṛitus. Sāh. &c.
uddīpana ud-dīpana n. an incentive, stimulus
uddīpana ud-dīpana n. any aggravating thing or circumstance (giving poignancy to feeling or passion) Sāh.
uddīpana ud-dīpana n. burning (a body &c.) L.

uddīpta ud-dīpta mfn. lighted, set on fire or alight, shining L.
     mfn. inflamed, aggravated (as passion) L.

uddīpti ud-dīpti f. the being inflamed or excited Sāh.

uddīpra ud-dīpra n. bdellium L.

uddīśa m. (= uḍḍīśa q.v.), N. of Śiva L.

udduṣ ud-duṣ P. -dūṣayati.

uddūṣya ud-dūṣya ind. p. having publicly calumniated or discredited Śiś. ii, 113.

uddṛṃh ud-dṛṃh P. (Impv. 2. sg. ud-dṛṃha) to erect and fortify VS. xvii, 72.

uddṛś ud-dṛś see ut-paś, p.181, col.1.

uddarśana ud-darśana m. N. of a king of the Nāgas L.

uddarśita ud-darśita mfn. made visible, come forth, appearing Vikr.

uddṛṣṭa ud-dṛṣṭa mfn. descried, visible
uddṛṣṭa ud-dṛṣṭa n. the appearance or becoming visible of the moon ŚBr. KātyŚr. TBr. TāṇḍyaBr.

uddraṣṭṛ ud-draṣṭṛ m. one who descries NṛisUp.

uddṛṛ ud-dṛṛ P.

uddīrṇa ud-dīrṇa mfn. torn out Daś. (v.l. ud-īrṇa).

uddyut ud-dyut P. Ved. (impf. -adyaut) Ā. -dyotate, to blaze up, shine, shine forth RV. iii, 5, 9 Hariv.; Caus. P. -dyotayati, to cause to shine or shine forth Prab. Ragh.: Intens. Ved. (Subj. -davidyutat) to shine intensely RV. vi, 16, 45.

uddyota ud-dyota mfn. flashing up, shining. R.
uddyota ud-dyota m. the act of flashing up, becoming bright or visible, revelation Kathās. Subh. &c.
uddyota ud-dyota m. light, lustre MBh. Śārṅg. &c.
uddyota ud-dyota m. a division of a book, chapter
uddyota ud-dyota m. N. of Nāgojibhaṭṭa's Comm. on Kaiyaṭa's Bhāṣyapradīpa.
uddyotakara ud-dyota-kara mfn. causing light, enlightening, illuminating,
uddyotakārin ud-dyota-kārin mfn. causing light, enlightening, illuminating,
uddyotakarācārya ud-dyota-karācārya m. N. of a teacher.
uddyotamayūkha ud-dyota-mayūkha m. N. of wk.

uddyotaka ud-dyotaka mfn. enlightening, emblazoning
     mfn. inflaming, stimulating Comm. on Sāṃkhyak.

uddyotana ud-dyotana n. the act of enlightening, illumination.
uddyotanasūri ud-dyotana-sūri m. N. of a teacher (Jain.)

uddyotita ud-dyotita mfn. caused to shine, lighted up, bright MBh.

uddyotin mfn. shining upwards VarBṛS. 30, 10.

uddru ud-dru P. to run up or out or through; to recite quickly.

uddrāva ud-drāva mfn. running away VS. xxii, 8 TS.
uddrāva ud-drāva m. going upwards
uddrāva ud-drāva m. flight, retreat Pāṇ. 3-3, 49.

uddruta ud-druta mfn. running away VS. xxii, 8.

uddrutya ud-drutya ind. p. running up or away TBr. Kāṭh.; reciting quickly (cf. anu-dru) ŚāṅkhGṛ. iv, 17, 5.

uddhan ud-dhan (ud-han) P. -dhanti (Ved. impf. 3. sg. -ahan RV. x, 102, 7; Impv. -hantu, iii, 33, 13, 2; du. -hatam, i, 184, 2, &c.) Ā. (3. pl. uj-jighnante RV. i, 64, 11; Ved. inf. -dhantavai ŚBr. xiii, 8, 1, 20) to move or push or press upwards or out, lift up, throw away RV. ŚBr.; to root up or out BhP.; to turn up (the earth), dig, throw open TS. ŚBr. TBr. &c.: (Ā.) to kill one's self, hang one's self R. Pañcat.

udgha ud-gha m. excellence
     m. a model, pattern Pāṇ. 3-3, 86
     m. happiness
     m. the hollow hand
     m. fire
     m. organic air in the body L.

udghana ud-ghana m. a carpenter's bench, a plank on which he works Pāṇ. 3-3, 80.

udghāta ud-ghāta m. the act of striking, wounding, inflicting a hurt
     m. a wound, blow Kathās.
     m. slipping, tripping L.
     m. raising, elevation R.
     m. beginning, commencement
     m. a thing begun Ragh. Kum. Kathās.
     m. breathing through the nostrils (as a religious exercise) VāyuP.
     m. a club, mallet
     m. a weapon L.
     m. a division of a book, chapter, section L.

udghātaka ud-ghātaka n. a dialogue carried on in short abrupt but significant words, Pratāpar. Daśar.
udghātya ud-ghātya n. a dialogue carried on in short abrupt but significant words, Pratāpar. Daśar.

udghātana ud-ghātana n. a bucket for drawing (water) L.

udghātin mfn. having elevations, uneven, rough (v.l. for ut-khātin) Śak. 10, 6.

udghātyaka ud-ghātyaka m. abrupt interruption in the prologue of a drama (where an actor suddenly strikes in with an irrelevant remark caused by his having mistaken a word uttered by another actor) Sāh. 289.

uddhata ud-dhata mfn. raised (as dust), turned up R. Śak. 8 c Kathās.
     mfn. lifted up, raised, elevated, high ŚBr. TBr. KātyŚr. Suśr. &c.
     mfn. struck (as a lute) KātyŚr. xxi, 3, 7
     mfn. enhanced
     mfn. violent, intense BhP. Pañcat. Kathās. &c.
     mfn. puffed up, haughty, vain, arrogant
     mfn. rude, ill-behaved R. BhP. Sāh. &c.
     mfn. exceeding, excessive
     mfn. abounding in, full of MBh. Pañcat. Kathās. &c.
     mfn. stirred up, excited, agitated MBh. Ragh. &c.
uddhata ud-dhata m. a king's wrestler L.
uddhata ud-dhata m. N. of a certain donkey Pañcat.
uddhatatva ud-dhata-tva n. pride, arrogance MaitrUp. iii, 5.
uddhatamanas ud-dhata-manas mfn. high minded
     mfn. haughty, proud R.
uddhatamanaska ud-dhata-manaska mfn. id. L.
uddhatamanaskatva ud-dhata-manaska-tva n. pride, arrogance L.
uddhatārṇavanisvana mfn. making a noise like that of the agitated sea.

uddhati ud-dhati f. a stroke, shaking Śak. (niruddhatis v.l. for nir-undhatas, 174 c)
     f. elevation
     f. pride, haughtiness L.

uddhanana ud-dhanana n. the act of throwing up or turning up Comm. on Nyāyam.

uddhama ud-dhama see ud-dhmā.

uddhaya ud-dhaya mfn. (dhe), sucking out, drinking Vop.

uddhara ud-dhara &c. see 2. ud-dhṛ.

uddharma ud-dharma m. unsound doctrine, heresy.

uddharṣa ud-dharṣa (for 2. see p.189, col.3) m. (dhṛṣ), courage to undertake anything R.

uddharṣaṇa ud-dharṣaṇa (for 2. see p.189, col.3) mfn. animating, encouraging R.; n. the act of animating or encouraging MBh.

uddhava ud-dhava m. (hu), sacrificial fire L.
     m. a festival, holiday L.
     m. joy, pleasure L.
     m. N. of a Yādava (Kṛiṣṇa's friend and counsellor) MBh. Hariv. VP. BhP.
uddhavadūta ud-dhava-dūta m. N. of two poems.
uddhavasaṃdeśa ud-dhava-saṃdeśa m. N. of two poems.

uddhas ud-dhas (ud-has) P. -dhasati, to break out into laughter (said of the lightning); to flash BhP. iii, 12, 6.

uddhasta ud-dhasta mfn. (hasta with ud) extending the hands, raising the hands Suśr. ii, 533, 10.

uddhā ud-dhā (ud-dhā) P. (Subj. 2. pl. -dadhātana) to erect (kapṛtham) RV. x, 101, 12; to expose (an infant) ŚBr. iv, 5, 2, 13.

uddhi ud-dhi m. the seat of a carriage AV. viii, 8, 22 ŚBr. xii, 2, 2, 2 TBr.
     m. an earthen stand on which the Ukhā rests ŚBr. Kāṭh.

uddhita ud-dhita mfn. erected, raised, built up AV. ix, 3, 6; ix, 42, 2 ŚBr.
     mfn. exposed RV. viii, 51, 2 AV. xviii, 2, 34.

uddhā ud-dhā (ud- 1. hā) Ā. -jihīte (p. uj-jihāna RV. v, 5, 1 = AV. xiii, 2, 46; see also below) to go upwards, move upwards, rise up RV. AV. viii, 7, 21 VS. TBr. BhP. &c.; to open (as a door) RV. ix, 5, 5; to go out or away, start from, leave RV. v, 5, 1 Daś. Naish. &c.

ujjihāna uj-jihāna mfn. (pres. p. see above )
ujjihāna uj-jihāna m. pl. N. of a people VarBṛS. 14, 2
ujjihānā uj-jihānā f. N. of a town R. ii, 71, 12.

uddhāna ud-dhāna n. (2. hā), the act of leaving, abandonment TāṇḍyaBr.

uddhāna mfn. (corrupted from ud-vānta, ud-dhmāta, ud-dhmāna BRD.) ejected, vomited L.
     mfn. corpulent, inflated L.
uddhāna n. the act of ejecting, vomiting L.
uddhāna n. a fire-place L.

uddhānta mfn. (see above ), ejected, vomited L.
uddhānta m. an elephant out of rut (from whose temples the juice ceases to flow) L.

uddhāra ud-dhāra &c. see 2. ud-dhṛ.

uddhī ud-dhī P. (impf. 3. pl. -adīdhayus) to look upwards with desire RV. vii, 33, 5.

uddhura ud-dhura mfn. (fr. dhur with ud; cf. Pāṇ. 5-4, 74), freed from a yoke or burden, unrestrained, wild, lively, cheerful Śiś. v, 64 Ragh. Kathās. &c.
     mfn. heavy, thick, gross, firm Śiś. Daś. &c.
     mfn. high L.

uddhuṣaṇa ud-dhuṣaṇa n. (corrupted from ud-dharṣaṇa?) erection of the hair L.

uddhū ud-dhū P. Ā. -dhūnoti and -dhunoti, -nute, to rouse up, shake up, move, cause to rise (dust) RV. x, 23, 4 MBh. R. Ragh. VarBṛS. &c.; to throw upwards, lift up MBh. Kathās. &c.; to kindle; to disturb, excite MBh. &c.; to shake off, throw off; to expel.

uddhūta ud-dhūta (sometimes ud-dhuta) mfn. shaken up, raised, caused to rise MBh. Ragh. Kum. &c.; thrown upwards, tossed up, scattered above MBh. R. Prab.; kindled (as fire) Ragh. vii, 45 Kathās.; excited, agitated Hariv. R. Kathās.; shaken off, fallen from or off, thrown off or away Hariv. BhP.; exalted; high, loud MBh. Hariv.; n. (uddhūta) stamping Hariv.; turning up, digging Hariv.; roaring (of the ocean) MBh.
uddhūtapāpa ud-dhūta-pāpa mfn. one who has shaken off his sins Megh. 56.

uddhūnana ud-dhūnana n. the act of shaking, jolting Veṇis. 90, 4
     n. a kind of powder L.

uddhūpana ud-dhūpana n. (fr. Nom. dhūpaya with ud) fumigation Suśr.

uddhūlaya ud-dhūlaya Nom. (fr. dhūli with ud) P. -dhūlayati, to powder, sprinkle with dust or powder Kathās. Kād.

uddhūlana ud-dhūlana n. the act of sprinkling with dust or powder Bālar. 185, 19.

uddhūṣaṇa ud-dhūṣaṇa n. (for ud-dharṣaṇa?) erection of the hair L. (cf. ud-dhuṣaṇa.)

uddhūṣita ud-dhūṣita mfn. having the hairs erect (through joy) Pañcat.

uddhṛ ud-dhṛ P. Ā. -dharati, -te (in many cases not to be distinguished from 2. ud-dhṛ below; the impf. and pf. are the only forms clearly referable to this root), to bring out of, draw out MBh. R.; to raise up, elevate, honour (see also 2. ud-dhṛ below): Desid. -didhīrṣati, to wish to draw out, Caṇḍak. Siddh.

uddidhīrṣā ud-didhīrṣā f. desire to remove Comm. on Nyāyad.

uddidhīrṣu ud-didhīrṣu mfn. wishing to draw or bring out Siddh.

uddhṛ ud-dhṛ (ud-hṛ, in some cases not to be distinguished from 1. ud-dhṛ) P. Ā. -dharati, -te (p. -dharat RV.; pf. 3. pl. uj-jaharus AV. iii, 9, 6; aor. -ahārṣam AV.) to take out, draw out, bring or tear out, pull out, eradicate; to extricate RV. x, 68, 4 AV. viii, 2, 15; xx, 136, 16 ĀśvGṛ. KātyŚr. MBh. Śak. &c.; to draw, ladle up, skim AV. ŚBr. Lāṭy. R.; to take away (fire, or anything from the fire) TS. AitBr. ŚBr. KātyŚr. &c.; to raise, lift up TS. ĀśvGṛ. MBh. Mn. &c.; to rescue (from danger &c.), deliver, free, save AV. viii, 2, 28 MaitrUp. MBh. Vikr. &c.; to put away or off, remove; to separate MBh. BhP. Suśr. &c.; to leave out, omit; to except (see ud-dhṛtya); to select, choose: Ā. to take for one's self AV. iii, 9, 6 TS. AitBr. ŚBr. MBh. Mn. &c.; to extend, elevate, raise; to make strong or brisk or quick MBh. Suśr. MārkP. &c.; to present, offer Yājñ. i, 159 BhP. iv, 30, 47; to root out, destroy, undo MBh. Ragh. Prab. &c.; to divide (in math.): Caus. -dhārayati, to raise, up-lift MBh.; to take for one's self MBh. xiv, 1928: Desid. uj-jihīrṣati, to wish to draw out or to rescue Mn. iv, 251 MBh.

uddhara ud-dhara m. N. of a Rakshas L.
uddhara ud-dhara mfn. v.l. for ud-dhura q.v. MBh. iii, 11188.

uddhara ud-dhara (2. sg. Impv. forming irregular Tatpurusha compounds).
uddharāvasṛjā f. any act in which it is said uddhara! avasṛja!, ([or utsṛja!]) g. mayūravyaṃsakādi Pāṇ. 2-1, 72.
uddharotsṛjā f. any act in which it is said uddhara! avasṛja!, ([or utsṛja!]) g. mayūravyaṃsakādi Pāṇ. 2-1, 72.

uddharaṇa ud-dharaṇa n. (in some meanings perhaps from 1. ud-dhṛ q.v.), the act of taking up, raising, lifting up MBh. Śārṅg.
     n. the act of drawing out, taking out, tearing out Mn. MBh. Suśr. &c.
     n. means of drawing out Vet.
     n. taking off (clothes) Suśr.
     n. taking away, removing Vām.
     n. putting or placing before, presenting, treatment KātyŚr. iv, 1, 10
     n. extricating, delivering, rescuing Hit. Ragh. &c.
     n. taking away (a brand from the Gārhapatya-fire to supply other sacred fires) KātyŚr.
     n. eradication
     n. extermination
     n. the act of destroying
     n. vomiting, bringing up
     n. vomited food
     n. final emancipation L.
uddharaṇa ud-dharaṇa m. N. of the father of king Śantanu (the author of a commentary on a portion of the Mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇa).

uddharaṇīya ud-dharaṇīya mfn. to be raised or taken up
     mfn. to be extracted W.
     mfn. to be separated Comm. on Nyāyam.

uddhartavya ud-dhartavya mfn. to be drawn out Kathās.
     mfn. to be separated Comm. on Nyāyam.

uddhartṛ ud-dhartṛ mfn. one who raises or lifts up
     mfn. a sharer, co-heir
     mfn. one who recovers property W.
uddhartṛ ud-dhartṛ m. a destroyer, exterminator Yājñ.
     mfn. redeemer, deliverer Kathās.

uddhāra ud-dhāra m. (in some senses perhaps from 1. ud-dhṛ), the act of raising, elevating, lifting up
     m. drawing out, pulling out Gaut. MBh. Comm. on BṛĀrUp.
     m. removing, extinction, payment (of a debt)
     m. taking away, deduction
     m. omission Mn. Comm. on Yājñ.
     m. selection, a part to be set aside, selected part
     m. exception TS. ŚBr. AitBr. Mn. &c.
     m. selecting (a passage), selection, extract (of a book) Comm. on Kir. x, 10
     m. extraction, deliverance, redemption, extrication MBh. Prab. &c.
     m. a portion, share
     m. a surplus (given by the Hindū law to the eldest son beyond the shares of the younger ones) W.
     m. the first part of a patrimony W.
     m. the sixth part of booty taken in war (which belongs to the prince) W.
     m. a debt (esp. one not bearing interest), KātyDh.
     m. obligation Daś.
     m. recovering property
     m. refutation Car. Comm. on Nyāyad.
uddhārā ud-dhārā f. the plant Cocculus Cordifolius L.
uddhāra ud-dhāra n. a fire-place L.
uddhārakośa ud-dhāra-kośa m. N. of wk.
uddhāravibhāga ud-dhāra-vibhāga m. division of shares, partition.

uddhāraka mfn. one who raises or lifts, drawing out L.
     mfn. paying, giving out, affording.
uddhārakavidhi uddhāraka-vidhi m. mode of giving out or paying Pañcat. ii, 38, 18 (ed. Bühler).
uddhāraṇa ud-dhāraṇa n. the act of raising, elevating
     n. drawing out BhP.
     n. the act of giving out or paying Pañcat. 138, 14 (ed. Kosegarten).

uddhārita ud-dhārita mfn. taken out, drawn forth, extricated
     mfn. released.

uddhārya ud-dhārya mfn. to be removed or expelled Āp.
     mfn. to be cured Car.
     mfn. to be delivered.

uddhṛta ud-dhṛta mfn. drawn up or out (as water from a well &c.)
     mfn. extracted, pulled up or out, eradicated, broken off MBh. R. Suśr. &c.
     mfn. drawn up or out, ladled out, skimmed AV. xii, 5, 34; xv, 12, 1 ŚBr. &c.
     mfn. raised, elevated, lifted up, thrown up or upwards MBh. Rājat. &c.
     mfn. separated, set apart, taken away, removed BhP. Mn. &c.
     mfn. chosen, selected, taken from or out of Mn. &c.
     mfn. raised, made strong or famous Hit.
     mfn. recovered
     mfn. uncovered
     mfn. dispersed, scattered
     mfn. holding, containing
     mfn. vomited L.
uddhṛtasneha ud-dhṛta-sneha mfn. having the oil extracted (as the refuse of seeds ground for oil) Mn. iv, 62.
uddhṛtāri mfn. one who has extirpated his enemies.
uddhṛtoddhāra mfn. that from which the thing to be excepted is excepted Mn. x, 85.

uddhṛti ud-dhṛti f. the act of drawing out, extraction Suśr. Rājat. Śiś.
     f. taking away or out, removing (the fire) Nyāyam.
     f. abstract, extract L.
     f. delivering, rescue.

uddhṛtya ud-dhṛtya ind. p. having raised up or drawn &c.; having excepted, excepting; with the exception of ŚBr. Lāṭy. ĀśvŚr. &c.

uddhṛṣ ud-dhṛṣ (ud-hṛṣ), Ved. Ā. -[d] harṣate, to be excited with joy, rejoice; to do anything with joy or pleasure RV. iv, 21, 9 AV. iii, 19, 6; (in class. lang.) P. -dhṛṣyati, to be merry or in high spirits; to flare upwards AitBr. iii, 4, 5; to open (as a calyx) BhP.: Caus. -dharṣayati (3. pl. -dharṣayanti RV.) to make merry or in high spirits, rejoice, cheer RV. v, 21, 5; x, 103, 10 AV. v, 20, 8; to make brisk, encourage MBh. MārkP.

uddharṣa ud-dharṣa mfn. (for 1. see s.v.) glad, pleased, happy BhP.
uddharṣa ud-dharṣa m. the flaring upwards (of the fire) Sāy. on AitBr. iii, 4, 5
uddharṣa ud-dharṣa m. great joy
uddharṣa ud-dharṣa m. a festival (especially a religious one) L.

uddharṣaṇa ud-dharṣaṇa mfn. (for 1. see p.188, col.3) causing joy, gladdening
uddharṣaṇī ud-dharṣaṇī f. a kind of metre
uddharṣaṇa ud-dharṣaṇa n. erection of the hair (through rapture) L.

uddharṣin mfn. one whose hair is erect (through joy) AV. viii, 6, 17
uddharṣiṇī f. a kind of metre (consisting of four verses, of fourteen syllables each).

uddhmā ud-dhmā P. -dhamati, to blow out, breathe out, expire (see ud-dhmāya below); to inflate, make known by blowing (a trumpet &c.) TĀr. i, 12, 1.

uddhama ud-dhama mfn. one who blows Vop.
uddhama ud-dhama m. breathing hard, panting
uddhama ud-dhama m. blowing, sounding L.

uddhama ud-dhama (2. sg. Impv. forming irregular Tatpurusha compounds).
uddhamavidhamā ud-dhama-vidhamā f. any act in which it is said udhama! vidhama! g. mayūra-vyaṃsakādi Pāṇ. 2-1, 72.

uddhmāna ud-dhmāna n. a fire-place, stove L.

uddhmāya ud-dhmāya ind. p. having breathed out, expiring ŚBr. i, 4, 3, 18; (the MSS. read udhnāya Sāy. udmāya, Weber conjectures ud-dhmāya.)

uddhya m. (ujjh Kāś. on Pāṇ. 3-1, 115) a river Ragh. xi, 8
     m. N. of a river Bhaṭṭ. L.

uddhvaṃs ud-dhvaṃs Ā. -dhvaṃsate, to be affected or attacked (by disease &c.) Car.: Caus. P. -dhvaṃsayati, to attack, cause to befall, affect MBh. Car.

uddhvaṃsa ud-dhvaṃsa m. destruction Car. ii, 2, 8
     m. affection (of the throat), hoarseness Suśr. Car.
     m. the state of being attacked (by infectious disorders &c.), an epidemic Car. iii, 3.

uddhvaṃsana ud-dhvaṃsana n. affection (of the throat) Car.
     n. an epidemic Car. iii, 3.

uddhve ud-dhve (ud-hve) P. -dhvayati (impf. 1. sg. -ahvam AV.) to call out, entice AV. x, 10, 22; xviii, 2, 23 AitBr.

udbandh ud-bandh Ā. (Pot. -badhnīta) to tie up, hang one's self ŚBr. xi, 5, 1, 8.

udbaddha ud-baddha mfn. tied up or upwards MBh. Kum.
     mfn. hung, hung up MBh. iv, 13, 12
     mfn. checked, interrupted
     mfn. annulled BhP. x, 85, 43
     mfn. compact, firm (as the leg of a man) MBh. VarBṛS.

udbadhya ud-badhya ind. p. having tied up or hanged one's self, hanging one's self Rājat. Kathās. Pañcat.

udbandha ud-bandha (for 2. see s.v.) m. hanging one's self Kathās. VarBṛS.

udbandhana mf (ī) n. serving for hanging up (as a string) R. ii, 12, 80
udbandhana n. hanging, hanging one's self MBh. Kathās. Gaut.

udbaudhuka ud-baudhuka mfn. one who hangs up TS. ii, 5, 17.

udbandha ud-bandha (fr. bandha with ud in sense of apart), mfn. unbound, loosened, united (as hair) Ragh. xvi, 67 (ed. Calc.)

udbarhis ud-barhis mfn. having sacrificial grass above MaitrS. ii, 2, 3.

udbala ud-bala mfn. strong, powerful (cf. upodbalaya.)

udbādh ud-bādh Ā. -bādhate, to burst forth, break forth ŚBr.

udbāṣpa ud-bāṣpa see ud-vāṣpa.

udbāhu ud-bāhu mfn. having the arms raised
     mfn. extending the arms ŚBr. Ragh. i, 3.

udbāhuka ud-bāhuka mfn. id. ĀśvGṛ. iv, 1, 9.

udbila ud-bila mfn. emerged from a hole, (an animal) that has quitted its hole R.

udbudbuda ud-budbuda mfn. bubbling out forth Mcar.

udbudh ud-budh Ā. -budhyate (aor. 3. pl. -abudhran RV.) to awake RV. vii, 72, 3; x, 101, 1 VS.

udbuddha ud-buddha mfn. roused up, awaked
     mfn. come forth, appearing Sāh.
     mfn. blown, budded L.
     mfn. excited
     mfn. reminded, made to think of, recalled W.
udbuddhasaṃskāra ud-buddha-saṃskāra m. association of ideas, recalling anything to remembrance.

udbodha ud-bodha m. awaking
     m. coming forth, appearing Sāh. Rājat.
     m. fumigation VarBṛS.
     m. reminding
     m. incipient knowledge W.

udbodhaka ud-bodhaka mfn. exciting, calling forth Sāh.
     mfn. reminding
     mfn. one who reminds or calls to remembrance
     mfn. discovering, exhibiting W.

udbodhana ud-bodhana n. awaking, arousing
     n. recalling, reminding W.

udbudhnya ud-budhnya Nom. (fr. -budhna) P. -budhnyati, to come out of the deep, come or spring up MaitrUp.

udbṛṃhaṇa ud-bṛṃhaṇa mfn. (bṛh), increasing, strengthening BhP.

udbrū ud-brū Ā. -bruvate, to extol, praise (see RTL. p.424). TBr. i, 7, 10, 6 ŚBr. v; ii, 2, 4 (to renounce, give up NBD.)

udbhañj ud-bhañj see forms below.

udbhagna ud-bhagna mfn. burst, torn Suśr.

udbhaṅga ud-bhaṅga m. the act of breaking off, leaving off.

udbhaṭa mfn. excellent, eminent, exalted, magnanimous, extraordinary Bhar. Viddh.
     mfn. vehement, passionate Gīt.
udbhaṭa m. a tortoise L.
udbhaṭa m. a fan for winnowing corn L.
udbhaṭa m. N. of an author.
udbhaṭatva udbhaṭa-tva n. weight, importance (of a contradiction) Sarvad.

udbharts ud-bharts P. (impf. 2. pl.? -abhartsata ŚāṅkhŚr. xii, 23, 1; -abhartsatha? AV. xx, 134, 1 [MSS.]) to use roughly?

udbhava ud-bhava see ud-bhū.

udbhasa m. pl. N. of a people MBh.

udbhā ud-bhā P. -bhāti, to become visible, appear Mn. BhP.

udbhās ud-bhās P. Ā. -bhāsati, -te, to come forth or appear brightly, shine MBh. R. Kathās.; to become visible, strike MBh. v, 728: Caus. P. Ā. -bhāsayati, -te, to illuminate, light up Hariv. VP. VarBṛS. Kathās.; to make apparent or prominent, cause to come forth Bhartṛ. Comm. on Kum. i, 2; to render brilliant or beautiful Mṛicch. Ragh.

udbhāsa ud-bhāsa m. radiance, splendour g. balādi, Pāṇ. 5-2, 136 (not in the Kāś.)
udbhāsavat ud-bhāsa-vat mfn. shining, radiant ib.

udbhāsita ud-bhāsita mfn. come forth, appeared
     mfn. lighted up, illuminated, splendid
     mfn. ornamented, graced, beautiful.

udbhāsin mfn. shining, radiant Kum. Bhartṛ.
     mfn. coming forth, appearing Rājat. Daśar.
     mfn. giving or causing splendour Mṛicch.

udbhāsura ud-bhāsura mfn. shining, radiant Amar.

udbhid ud-bhid P. -bhinatti (Subj. -bhinadat RV.; Pot. 1. sg. -bhideyam AV.) to break or burst through, break out; to appear above, become visible, rise up RV. x, 45, 10 AV. ix, 2, 2; iv, 38, 1 TāṇḍyaBr. ŚBr.; to pierce Vedāntas. BhP.: Pass. -bhidyate, to spring open, burst forth MBh.; to shoot open or up, break out, appear Daś. BhP. &c.

udbhij ud-bhij (in comp. for 2. ud-bhid below).
udbhijja ud-bhij-ja mfn. sprouting, germinating (as a plant) ChUp. AitUp. MBh. Mn. &c.

udbhid ud-bhid mfn. penetrating, bursting through
     mfn. coming or bursting forth, pouring, overflowing
     mfn. abounding with RV. AV. v, 20, 11 VS.
     mfn. breaking forth (from the earth), sprouting, germinating MBh.
udbhid ud-bhid mfn. (t) m. a kind of sacrifice KātyŚr. ĀśvŚr. &c.
udbhid ud-bhid mfn. (t) f. a sprout or shoot of a plant, a plant
     mfn. a spring, fountain Suśr.
udbhid ud-bhid mfn. (with indrasya) N. of a Sāman.
udbhidvidyā ud-bhid-vidyā f. the science of plants, botany.

udbhida ud-bhida mfn. sprouting, germinating MBh.
udbhida ud-bhida m. N. of a son of Jyotishmat
udbhida ud-bhida m. of the Varsha ruled over by him VP.
udbhida ud-bhida n. a fountain, spring L.
udbhida ud-bhida n. a kind of salt L.
udbhida ud-bhida n. N. of a Sāman.

udbhinna ud-bhinna mfn. burst forth, opened, burst
     mfn. having broken through, come forth, appeared
     mfn. made to appear, brought to light Kull.
     mfn. appearing above AV. x, 5, 36; xvi, 8, 1 seqq. Mālav. Pañcat. &c.
     mfn. discovered, betrayed Sāh.
     mfn. provided or abounding with BhP. Pañcat.

udbheda ud-bheda m. the act of breaking through or out, becoming manifest or visible, appearing, sprouting Śak. 85 d Kum. Bhartṛ. Sāh. &c.
udbheda ud-bheda m. (in dram.) the first manifestation of the germ (bīja) of the plot Sāh. Daśar. Pratāpar.
     m. a sprout or shoot of a plant L.
     m. a spring, fountain R. MBh.
     m. treachery Kathās.
     m. mentioning Prasannar.

udbhedana ud-bhedana n. the act of breaking through or out, coming forth MBh. Car.

udbhū ud-bhū P. -bhavati, to come up to, reach, be equal ŚBr. TBr.; to rise, rise against Kathās.; to come forth, arise, exist, spring from MBh. Kathās. Hariv. Rājat. &c.; to shoot forth, increase, grow larger, thrive MaitrUp. Naish.: Caus. -bhāvayaṭi, to cause to exist, produce Ragh. ii, 62 Vedāntas.; to make apparent, show, explain MBh. Sāh. &c.; to speak of, mention Prasannar. Comm. on Bādar.; to consider, think (with two acc.) Vcar. ix, 19.

udbhava ud-bhava m. existence, generation, origin, production, birth
     m. springing from, growing
     m. becoming visible Yājñ. Mn. Kathās. Pañcat. &c.
     m. birth-place ŚvetUp. Kāvyād.
     m. N. of a son of Nahusha VP.
     m. a sort of salt L., (ifc.) mfn. produced or coming from MBh. Mn. &c.
udbhavakara ud-bhava-kara mfn. productive.
udbhavakṣetra ud-bhava-kṣetra n. the place of origin Daś.

udbhāva ud-bhāva m. production, generation g. balādi Pāṇ. 5-2, 136
     m. rising (of sounds) Pushpas. ix, 4, 22.

udbhāvana ud-bhāvana n. the act of raising up, elevation MBh. xiii, 2913 Lalit.
     n. passing over, inattention, neglect, disregard MBh.
     n. announcement, communication Naish.
     n. making visible, manifestation Kāraṇḍ.

udbhāvayitṛ ud-bhāvayitṛ mfn. one who raises upwards or elevates Daś.

udbhāvita ud-bhāvita mfn. caused to exist, created, produced Sāh.

udbhāvin mfn. (Pāṇ. 5-2, 136) coming forth, becoming visible &c.

udbhū ud-bhū mf (bhvī) n. (bhu) "being up to what is wanted", sufficient
     mf (bhvī) n. having persistency, persevering AV. ix, 2, 16; xviii, 4, 26 VS. xv, 1.

udbhūta ud-bhūta mfn. come forth, produced, born
     mfn. grown MaitrUp. MBh. R. Kathās. &c.
     mfn. raised, elevated, increased R. Ṛitus.
     mfn. visible, perceptible, distinct, positive Bhāṣāp.
udbhūtatva ud-bhūta-tva n. the state of being increased MaitrUp. v, 2.
udbhūtarūpa ud-bhūta-rūpa n. visible form or shape
udbhūtarūpa ud-bhūta-rūpa mfn. having a visible shape.
udbhūtasparśavat ud-bhūta-sparśa-vat mfn. having distinct or positive tangibility, tangible Bhāṣāp. 55.

udbhūti ud-bhūti f. coming forth, existence, appearance Kap.
     f. elevation, increase Kum. Vikr.

udbhṛ ud-bhṛ P. Ā. -bharati, -te (pf. -jabhāra pres. p. -bharat; but -bibhrat Gīt. 1, 16) to take or carry away or out RV. AV. ŚBr.; to take for one's self, choose, select RV. AV. VS.; to raise up, elevate RV. viii, 19, 23; to carry above, raise up Gīt.

udbhyasa ud-bhyasa (bhyas connected with bhī), trembling AV. xi, 9, 17.

udbhram ud-bhram P. -bhramati, bhrāmyati, to whirl or move, upwards, start or jump up; to rise, ascend, raise one's self R. Gīt. MārkP. BhP. &c.: Caus. -bhrāmayati, to wave, swing MBh.; to excite R.

udbhrama ud-bhrama m. whirling
     m. excitement L.
     m. intoxication L.
     m. N. of a class of beings attending on Śiva SkandaP.

udbhramaṇa ud-bhramaṇa n. the act of moving or whirling upwards, rising, ascending Comm. on Śak. 263, 1.

udbhrānta ud-bhrānta mfn. risen, ascended, gone or jumped up, turned upwards MBh. R. Ragh. Pañcat. &c.
     mfn. come forth or out of (the earth) Kathās.
     mfn. run away, disappeared Rājat.
     mfn. wandering about, roaming MBh.
     mfn. agitated, excited, bewildered, distressed MBh. R. VarBṛS. &c.
     mfn. whirled, flourished
     mfn. waved (as a sword)
udbhrānta ud-bhrānta n. the act of waving (a sword) MBh.
udbhrānta ud-bhrānta n. the rising (of the wind) Hariv.
udbhrānta ud-bhrānta n. excitement, agitation Sāh.

udbhrāntaka mfn. wandering about, roaming NṛisUp.
udbhrāntaka n. whirling upwards, rising, ascending Śak. 263, 1.

udbhrū ud-bhrū mfn. having the brows drawn up Bālar. 36, 1.

udman n. (ud), surging, flooding VS. MaitrS.

udya mfn. (vad q.v.), to be spoken
udya mfn. (udya ŚBr. xiv, 6, 8, 2, erroneous for uj-jya q.v.; udya L., erroneous for uddhya q.v.)

udyat ud-yat mfn. (fr. ud-i q.v.), rising &c.
udyat ud-yat mfn. (an) m. a star PārGṛ.
udyatī ud-yatī f. a particular manner of recitation TāṇḍyaBr. Lāṭy.
udyatparvata ud-yat-parvata m. the eastern mountain (cf. udaya-giri) MBh. R.
udyadgiri udyad-giri m. the eastern mountain (cf. udaya-giri) MBh. R.

udyam ud-yam P. -yacchati (aor. -ayān RV. vi, 71, 5), Ā. (if the result of the action returns to the agent Pāṇ. 1-3, 75) -yacchate (aor. -ayaṃsta and -yamiṣṭa); Subj. -yaṃsate RV. i, 143, 7; (inf. -yamam MaitrS. ii, 4, 3) to lift up, raise RV. v, 32, 7; vi, 71, 1 & 5 AV. AitBr. ŚBr. Lāṭy. Śak. &c.; to raise, set up, elevate; to put up or higher, carry or bring upwards RV. iv, 53, 1; i, 143, 7 TS. ŚBr. KātyŚr. &c.; to hold out, present, offer (a sacrifice to gods, or any other thing to men) RV. AV. TS. MBh. BhP. R. &c.; to shake up, rouse RV. i, 10, 1; i, 56, 1; x, 119, 2 AV. xiv, 1, 59; to raise (one's voice, or rays, or light) RV.; to undertake, commence; to be diligent, strive after (only P. e.g. udyacchati cikitsāṃ vaidyaḥ, "the physician strives after the science of medicine" Kāś. on Pāṇ. 1-3, 75; with dat. or acc. or without any object) MBh. Hariv. Ragh. Kathās. Rājat. &c.; to rein, curb; to guide MBh.; to keep away or off, restrain, check TS. vi, 3, 4, 6 TBr. iii, 3, 1, 3: Intens. -yamyamīti, to raise, stretch out (the arms) RV. i, 95, 7.

udyata ud-yata mfn. raised, held up, elevated, high MBh. R. BhP. Ragh. Kathās. &c.
     mfn. hold out, offered, presented RV. AV. MBh. R. BhP. &c.
     mfn. undertaken, commenced, begun R.
     mfn. undertaking, commencing
     mfn. ready or eager for
     mfn. prepared, intent on
     mfn. trained, exercised, disciplined
     mfn. active, persevering, labouring diligently and incessantly (with dat. or loc. or inf. or without any object) MBh. R. Kathās. Ragh. Yājñ. MārkP. Rājat. &c.
udyata ud-yata m. a kind of time (in music) L.
udyata ud-yata m. a section, division of a book, chapter.
udyatakārmuka ud-yata-kārmuka mfn. with raised bow.
udyatagada ud-yata-gada mfn. with uplifted mace.
udyataśūla ud-yata-śūla mfn. with raised spear.
udyatasruc ud-yata-sruc (udyata-) mfn. one who has raised a ladle (to offer a libation) RV. i, 31, 5.
udyatāyudha mfn. having an uplifted weapon MBh. R. BhP. &c.
udyatāstra mfn. having an uplifted weapon MBh. R. BhP. &c.

udyati ud-yati f. raising, elevation RV. i, 190, 3 TS. ŚBr. AitBr.

[Page 191,1]
udyantṛ ud-yantṛ mfn. one who raises or elevates RV. i, 178, 3.

udyama ud-yama m. the act of raising or lifting up, elevation R. Yājñ. Pañcat. &c.
     m. undertaking, beginning
     m. the act of striving after, exerting one's self, exertion, strenuous and continued effort, perseverance, diligence, zeal R. Kum. Pañcat. VarBṛS. &c.
udyamabhaṅga ud-yama-bhaṅga m. frustration of effort, discouragement, dissuasion
     m. desisting.
udyamabhṛt ud-yama-bhṛt mfn. bearing or undergoing exertion Bhartṛ.

udyamana ud-yamana n. raising, elevation Pāṇ. Sarvad.
     n. effort, exertion Daś.

udyamita ud-yamita mfn. excited, instigated Kir. ix, 66.

udyamin mfn. undertaking, persevering
     mfn. making effort, active Yājñ. Kathās. Bhartṛ.

udyamīyas mfn. raising more or excessively RV. x, 86, 6.

udyamya ud-yamya mfn. to be undertaken with exertion W.

udyamya ud-yamya ind. p. having lifted or taken up; having made exertion.

udyāma ud-yāma m. the act of erecting or stretching out ŚBr. viii, 5, 1, 13
     m. a rope, cord TS. ŚBr. KātyŚr.

udyā ud-yā P. -yāti, to rise (as the sun) RV. x, 37, 3; to go out or away, start from ŚBr. xiv, 5, 4, 1 Ragh.; to raise one's self, rise Gīt. Kathās.; to rise, originate from Rājat. Naish.; to excel, surpass (acc.) MārkP.

udyāna ud-yāna n. the act of going out AV. viii, 1, 6
     n. walking out
     n. a park, garden, royal garden Yājñ. R. Megh. Śak. Pañcat. &c.
     n. purpose, motive L.
     n. N. of a country in the north of India.
udyānapāla ud-yāna-pāla m.
udyānapālaka ud-yāna-pālaka m.
udyānapālikā ud-yāna-pālikā f. a gardener, superintendent or keeper of a garden Kum. Kathās. &c.
udyānapālī ud-yāna-pālī f. a gardener, superintendent or keeper of a garden Kum. Kathās. &c.
udyānamālā ud-yāna-mālā f. a row of gardens Kāvyād.
udyānarakṣaka ud-yāna-rakṣaka m. a gardener.

udyānaka n. a garden, park R.

udyāpana ud-yāpana n. the act of bringing to a conclusion, finishing, accomplishment.

udyāpanikā ud-yāpanikā f. return home from a journey, Hpar.

udyāpita ud-yāpita mfn. brought to a conclusion, finished, accomplished MW.

udyāva ud-yāva see ud- 2. yu.

udyāsa ud-yāsa m. (yas), exertion, effort VS. xxxix, 11.

udyu ud-yu P. Ā. -yauti, (1. pl. -yuvāmahe) to draw up or upwards RV. vi, 57, 6 TS. ii, 6, 5, 5; to join, mix; to confound.

udyāva ud-yāva m. the act of mixing, joining Pāṇ.

udyuta ud-yuta mfn. mixed with MaitrS.
     mfn. confounded, mad AV. vi, 111, 2.

udyuj ud-yuj P. Ā. -yunakti, -yuṅkte (inf. -yuje AV.) to join, be in contact with AV. vi, 70, 2; to get off or away, go away ŚBr. iv, 1, 5, 7 Lāṭy.; to go near, undergo, prepare; to make efforts, be active MBh. Kathās. Daś.: Caus. -yojayati, to excite, incite, make active or quick, stimulate to exertion MBh. Hariv. R.

udyukta ud-yukta mfn. undergoing, undertaking
     mfn. prepared or ready for, zealously active, labouring for some desired end MBh. R. Kathās. &c.

udyuga ud-yuga n. a particular disease ([BRD.]) AV. v, 22, 11.

udyuj ud-yuj f. endeavour, striving after MānGṛ.

udyoga ud-yoga m. the act of undertaking anything, exertion, perseverance, strenuous and continuous endeavour
     m. active preparation Yājñ. Kathās. Hit. &c.
udyogaparvan ud-yoga-parvan n. N. of the fifth book of the Mahābhārata
     n. also of a section of the fifth book (chapters 45-47) of the Rāmāyaṇa.
udyogasamartha ud-yoga-samartha mfn. capable of exertion.

udyogin mfn. one who makes effort, active, laborious, persevering, energetic.

udyojita ud-yojita mfn. excited, raised, gathered (as clouds) Prab.

udyudh ud-yudh P. -yodhati, to bubble up (as water) AV. xii, 3, 29; to fly into a passion, show enmity or hatred against TāṇḍyaBr.

udra m. (ud Uṇ. ii, 13), a kind of aquatic animal (a crab Comm. on VS.; an otter Uṇ. and L.) VS. xxiv, 37
udra n. water
udra n. see anudra and udrin.
udrapāraka udra-pāraka m. N. of a Nāga MBh.

udraka m. N. of a Ṛiṣi.

udrin mfn. abounding in water RV.

[Page 191,2]
udraṅka and udraṅga m. a town L.; N. of Hariścandra's city (floating in the air) L.

udrañj ud-rañj Intens. P. -rārajīti, to become agitated, fly into a passion AV. vi, 71, 2.

udratha ud-ratha m. the pin of the axle of a carriage L.
     m. a cock L.

udram ud-ram P. (impf. -aramat) to cease, leave off (speaking) ŚBr. vii, 4, 1, 39.

udraśmi ud-raśmi mfn. radiating upwards, sending rays of light upwards Śiś. iii, 62.

udrāva ud-rāva m. (ru), aloud noise W.

udric ud-ric Pass. -ricyate (pf. -ririce RV.) to be prominent, stand out, exceed, excel, preponderate RV. i, 102, 7; vii, 32, 12; to increase, abound in: Caus. -recayati, to enhance, cause to increase Rājat.

udrikta ud-rikta mfn. prominent, standing out R.
     mfn. increased, augmented, abundant, abounding, excessive
     mfn. superfluous, left, remaining TS. vii ĀśvŚr. MBh. Mn. &c.
udriktacitta ud-rikta-citta n. a mind abounding in (goodness &c.) Pañcar. i, 6, 12
udriktacitta ud-rikta-citta mfn. having a lofty mind, proud, arrogant Kathās. xci, 55.
udriktacetas ud-rikta-cetas mfn. high-minded Kathās. xxxii, 73
     mfn. intoxicated L.

udreka ud-reka m. abundance, overplus, excess, preponderance, superiority, predominance MBh. Suśr. VarBṛS. &c.
udrekā ud-rekā f. the plant Melia Sempervirens L.

udrekin mfn. excessive, violent Sāh.
udrekin mfn. (ifc.) abounding in, giving preponderance Suśr.

udrecaka mfn. enhancing or augmenting exceedingly Rājat. iv, 526.

udruc ud-ruc Ā. (impf. 2. sg. -arocathās) to shine forth AV. xiii, 3, 23.

udruja ud-ruja mfn. (ruj), destroying, breaking down
     mfn. undermining, rooting up Pāṇ. Ragh. (cf. kūlam-udruja.)

udrudh ud-rudh P. (aor. -arautsīt) to push away, turn out ŚBr. xiv, 7, 1, 41.

udrodhana ud-rodhana n. (1. rudh = ruh), rising, growing AitBr. iv, 14, 5.

udvaṃśa ud-vaṃśa mfn. of high decent Hcat.
udvaṃśa ud-vaṃśa m. N. of a Ṛiṣi
udvaṃśa ud-vaṃśa n. N. of a Sāman TāṇḍyaBr.

udvaṃśīya n. N. of a Sāman.
udvanśīyottara n. id. TāṇḍyaBr.

udvaktra ud-vaktra mfn. having the face up-lifted.

udvat ud-vat f. (fr. 1. ud), height, elevation RV. AV. xii, 1, 2 Kauś.
udvat ud-vat mfn. containing the word ud TāṇḍyaBr.
udvat ud-vat f. (t) n. N. of a Sāman Lāṭy.

udvatsara ud-vatsara m. the last year of a cycle MaitrS. Kāṭh. VarBṛS.

udvatsarīya mfn. belonging to the above year VarBṛS.

udvad ud-vad P. -vadati (inf. ud-vaditos MaitrS. i, 4, 10) to raise one's voice, utter, speak, pronounce RV. x, 166, 5 AV. v, 20, 11 MaitrS. ŚBr. TBr.: Caus. -vādayati, to cause to proclaim; to cause to resound ŚBr.

udvādana ud-vādana n. the act of crying aloud, proclaiming KātyŚr. Vait.

udvadh ud-vadh P. (aor. Subj. -vadhīt) to tear to pieces, lacerate RV. ii, 42, 2 VS. xiii, 16.

udvana ud-vana mfn. steep, precipitous Kāṭh. (cf. pravaṇa.)

udvap ud-vap P. -vapati, (pf. 2. du. -ūpathus and -ūpathus RV.) to pour out, take out; to scrape, dig up; to throw away, destroy, annul RV. AV. VS. ŚBr. KātyŚr. ĀśvŚr. Kauś.: Caus. -vāpayati, to cause to pour out or away ŚāṅkhGṛ. iii, 1, 3; to cause to dig up ŚBr.

udvapana ud-vapana n. the act of pouring out, shaking out
udvapanī ud-vapanī f. see piṣṭod-.

udvāpa ud-vāpa m. the act of throwing out, removing Comm. on Nyāyam.
     m. ejection KātyŚr. Kauś.
udvāpa ud-vāpa m. (in logic) non-existence of a consequent resulting from the absence of an antecedent W.

udvāpana ud-vāpana n. the act of putting out (the fire) Comm. on ĀpŚr.

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udvam ud-vam P. -vamati, to vomit out, spit out; to give out, emit, shed (tears), throw (arrows, glances &c.) TS. MBh. Ragh. &c.

udvamana ud-vamana n. the act of giving out, emitting, shedding (e.g. tears) Pāṇ. 3-1, 16.

udvamita ud-vamita mfn. vomited, ejected L.

udvānta ud-vānta mfn. id.
udvānta ud-vānta m. an elephant out of rut L.

udvānti ud-vānti f. the act of giving out, emitting Vop.

udvāmin ud-vāmin mfn. ifc. vomiting out Car.

udvayas ud-vayas mfn. one by whom corn is produced or ripened ([Mahīdh.]) VS. ix, 3.

udvarga ud-varga see ud-vṛj.

udvarta ud-varta &c. see ud-vṛt.

udvartman ud-vartman n. a wrong road MaitrUp. vi, 30.

udvardhana ud-vardhana see ud-vṛdh.

udvas ud-vas P. -vasati, to live away MW.: Caus. P. Ā. -vāsayati, -te, to cause to live away; to banish, expel; to remove, separate VS. ŚBr. AitBr. KātyŚr. BhP. &c.; to root out (trees) ĀśvGṛ.; to destroy, lay waste Hariv. Pañcat.

udvāsa ud-vāsa (for 2. see s.v.) m. banishment, exile; abandonment; setting free, dismission g. balādi Pāṇ. 5-2, 136 BhP.; carrying out for slaughter, killing L.
udvāsavat ud-vāsa-vat mfn. Pāṇ. 5-2, 136.

udvāsana ud-vāsana n. the act of taking out or away (from the fire) KātyŚr. Kauś.
     n. quitting, abandoning
     n. expelling, banishing
     n. taking out in order to kill, killing, slaughter L.

udvāsin mfn. g. balādi Pāṇ. 5-2, 136.

udvāsīkārin udvāsī-kārin mfn. making (a country) inhabited TBr. i, 2, 6, 7.

udvāsya ud-vāsya mfn. to be taken off
     mfn. to be put away BhP.
     mfn. relating to the killing of a sacrificial animal R.

udvasa ud-vasa mfn. (cf. dur-vasa) uninhabited, empty Rājat.
     mfn. disappeared, gone Viddh.
udvasa ud-vasa n. solitude Śatr.

udvah ud-vah P. Ā. -vahati, -te, to lead or carry out or up, draw out, save RV. i, 50, 1; vii, 69, 7 AV. AitBr. TāṇḍyaBr. Hariv. &c.; to bear up, lift up, elevate MBh. BhP.; to take or lead away (a bride from her parents' house), lead home, marry PārGṛ. Gobh. Yājñ. Ragh. Kathās. &c.; to lead to or near, bring BhP.; to bear (a weight or burden), wear (clothes &c.) MBh. R. Kum. Śiś. &c.; to support (the earth), rule, govern Rājat. Kathās. &c.; to wear, have, possess; to show BhP. VarBṛS. Rājat. Sāh. Pañcat. &c.: Caus. -vāhayati, to cause to marry, marry MBh. Pañcat.

udūḍha ud-ūḍha mfn. borne up, raised up
     mfn. carried
     mfn. sustained
     mfn. recovered, acquired MW.
     mfn. married
     mfn. coarse, gross, heavy, fat L.
     mfn. material, substantial
     mfn. much, exceeding L.

udvaha ud-vaha mfn. carrying or leading up AV. xix, 25, 1
     mfn. carrying away, taking up or away ŚBr. Pāṇ.
     mfn. continuing, propagating MBh. R. Kathās.
     mfn. eminent, superior, best L.
udvaha ud-vaha m. the act of leading home (a bride), marriage BhP.
udvaha ud-vaha m. son, offspring MBh. R. Ragh.
udvaha ud-vaha m. chief offspring Ragh. ix, 9
udvaha ud-vaha m. the fourth of the seven winds or courses of air (viz. that which supports the Nakshatras or lunar constellations and causes their revolution) Hariv.
udvaha ud-vaha m. the vital air that conveys nourishment upwards
udvaha ud-vaha m. one of the seven tongues of fire
udvaha ud-vaha m. N. of a king MBh.
udvahā ud-vahā f. daughter L.

udvahana ud-vahana n. the act of lifting or bringing up Suśr. Ragh.
     n. carrying, drawing, driving
     n. being carried on, riding (inst.) Pañcat. Ragh. Kum. Mn. &c.
     n. leading home (a bride), wedding, marriage PārGṛ. BhP.
     n. possessing, showing Rājat.
     n. the lowest part of a pillar, pediment Comm. on VarBṛS.

udvāha ud-vāha m. the act of leading home (a bride), marriage, wedding MBh. Kathās. VarBṛS. &c.
udvāhakarman ud-vāha-karman n. the marriage ceremony Mn. iii, 43.
udvāhatattva ud-vāha-tattva n. N. of wk. of Raghu-nandana on marriage ceremonies.
udvāharkṣa n. (-a + ṛ-) "marriage Nakshatra", one held to be auspicious for a marriage BhP. x, 53, 4.

udvāhana ud-vāhana mf (ī) n. drowing up, lifting up L.
udvāhana ud-vāhana n. anything which raises or draws up L.
udvāhana ud-vāhana n. ploughing a field twice L.
udvāhana ud-vāhana n. anxiety, anxious regret L.
udvāhana ud-vāhana n. marriage L.
udvāhana ud-vāhana mf (ī) n. (ī) f. a cord, rope L.

udvāhika mfn. relating to a marriage, matrimonial Mn. ix, 65.

udvāhita ud-vāhita mfn. raised, lifted or pulled up, eradicated.

udvāhin mfn. one who raises or draws up L.
     mfn. one who marries, relating to marriage L.
udvāhinī f. a rope L.

udvoḍhukāma udvoḍhu-kāma mfn. desirous of marrying.

udvoḍhṛ ud-voḍhṛ m. a husband T. (quoted from the Mahā-nirṇaya-tantra).

udvahni ud-vahni mfn. emitting sparks or gleams (as an eye) Śiś. iv, 28.
udvahnijvāla ud-vahni-jvāla mfn. sending flames upwards, shining upwards Kathās. cxviii, 76.

udvā ud-vā P. -vāti, to be blown out, go out AitBr. viii, 28, 10 Kauś. (cf. ud-vai.)

udvāna ud-vāna n. the going out, being extinguished Nyāyam.

udvācana ud-vācana mfn. causing to cry out (?) AV. v, 8, 8.

udvādana ud-vādana see ud-vad.

udvāna ud-vāna mfn. (probably corrupted fr. ud-vānta), ejected, vomited L.
udvāna ud-vāna n. the act of ejecting, vomiting L.
udvāna ud-vāna n. a stove L.

udvāra ud-vāra mfn. (fr. 1. vara = vāla), having the tail raised TS. i, 8, 9, 2 TBr. i, 7, 3, 6.

udvālavat udvāla-vat m. N. of a Gandharva ŚBr. xi, 2, 3, 9 Comm. on VS.

udvāś ud-vāś Ā. -vāśyate, to address in a weeping voice or while uttering lamentations Bhaṭṭ. iii, 32.

udvāṣpa ud-vāṣpa mfn. shedding tears Kathās.
udvāṣpatva ud-vāṣpa-tva n. the act of shedding tears Vikr. 29.

udvāsa ud-vāsa mf (ā) n. (for 1. see ud-5. vas) one who has put off clothes (said of a woman who has put off her soiled clothes after her period of impurity) Kauś.

udvāsas ud-vāsas mfn. id. ŚBr.

udvikāsin ud-vikāsin mfn. (kas), blown, expanded, open Kād.

udvighuṣ ud-vi-ghuṣ Caus. P. -ghoṣayati, to cause to sound loud; to declare or proclaim aloud BhP.

udvicakṣ ud-vi-cakṣ Ā. -caṣṭe, to perceive BhP. xi, 23, 44.

udvij ud-vij Ā. -vijate (raely -vejate in MBh.) P. -vijati (rarely), to gush or spring upwards AV. iv, 15, 3; to be agitated, grieved or afflicted; to shudder, tremble, start; to fear, be afraid of (with gen. abl. or instr.) MBh. BhP. Pañcat. &c.; to shrink from, recede, leave off Śatr. Bhaṭṭ.; to frighten MBh. ii, 178: Caus. P. -vejayati, to frighten, terrify, intimidate MBh. Kathās. Mṛicch. Pañcat. &c.; to cause to shudder Vāgbh.; to revive a fainting person (by sprinkling water) Suśr.; to tease, molest Kum. Prab. Śārṅg.

udvigṇa ud-vigṇa mfn. shuddering, starting, frightened, terrified MBh. R. Suśr. Ragh. &c.
     mfn. sorrowful, anxious, grieving for (an absent lover) MBh. Daś. Bhag. &c.
udvigṇacitta ud-vigṇa-citta mfn. having the mind or soul agitated by fright, depressed in mind
udvigṇacitta ud-vigṇa-citta.; sorrowful, anxious, distressed MBh. BhP. MārkP. &c.
udvigṇacetas ud-vigṇa-cetas mfn. having the mind or soul agitated by fright, depressed in mind
udvigṇacetas ud-vigṇa-cetas.; sorrowful, anxious, distressed MBh. BhP. MārkP. &c.
udvigṇamanas ud-vigṇa-manas mfn. having the mind or soul agitated by fright, depressed in mind
udvigṇamanas ud-vigṇa-manas. ; sorrowful, anxious, distressed MBh. BhP. MārkP. &c.
udvigṇahṛdaya ud-vigṇa-hṛdaya mfn. having the mind or soul agitated by fright, depressed in mind
     mfn. sorrowful, anxious, distressed MBh. BhP. MārkP. &c.
udvigṇadriś ud-vigṇa-driś f. a frightened glance
udvigṇadriś ud-vigṇa-driś mfn. one who looks frightened BhP.
udvigṇalocana ud-vigṇa-locana n. a frightened glance
udvigṇalocana ud-vigṇa-locana mfn. one who looks frightened BhP.

udvega ud-vega mfn. going swiftly
     mfn. an express messenger, a runner, courier, &c. L.
     mfn. steady, composed, tranquil L.
     mfn. ascending mounting, going up or upwards L.
     mfn. an ascetic whose arms by long habit continue always raised above the head L.
udvega ud-vega m. trembling, waving, shaking
udvega ud-vega m. agitation, anxiety
udvega ud-vega m. regret, fear, distress (occasioned by separation from a beloved object) MBh. Ragh. Pañcat. &c.
udvega ud-vega m. the being offended Kāvyād.
udvega ud-vega m. admiration, astonishment L.
udvega ud-vega m. (udvegaṃkṛ, to disturb; to be disturbed in mind R. Sāh. Pañcat. &c.)
udvega ud-vega n. the fruit of the Areca Faufel
udvega ud-vega n. the Areca nut (called betel nut because eaten with the betel leaf) L.
udvegakara ud-vega-kara mfn. causing anxiety or agitation or distress Pañcat.
udvegakāraka ud-vega-kāraka mfn. causing anxiety or agitation or distress Pañcat.
udvegakārin ud-vega-kārin mfn. causing anxiety or agitation or distress Pañcat.
udvegavāhin ud-vega-vāhin mfn. bringing or causing agitation, disquieting, troubling Kathās.

udvegin mfn. suffering distress, anxious, unhappy L.
     mfn. causing anxiety or agitation of mind Pañcat.

udvejaka ud-vejaka mfn. agitating, distressing, annoying, causing pain or sorrow Śārṅg.

udvejana ud-vejana mfn. id. Kathās. Kām.
udvejana ud-vejana n. shudder, shuddering Suśr.
udvejana ud-vejana n. agitation, fear
udvejana ud-vejana n. the act of terrifying, causing to shudder Daśar. Sāh.
udvejanakara ud-vejana-kara mfn. causing to shake with horror, causing excitement or pain Mn.

udvejanīya ud-vejanīya mfn. to be feared
     mfn. to be shrunk from MBh. R. Pañcat. Suśr.

udvejayitṛ ud-vejayitṛ mfn. terrifying
     mfn. a terrifier MW.

udvejita ud-vejita mfn. caused to shudder
     mfn. grieved, pained, afflicted.

udvejin ud-vejin mfn. causing anxiety or agitation of mind, causing shudder or horror Kathās.

udvidṛṛ ud-vi-dṛṛ Caus. P. -dārayati, to dig up, turn or tear up BhP. x, 68, 71.

udviddha ud-viddha mfn. see ud-vyadh.

udvivarhaṇa ud-vivarhaṇa n. ( vṛh), the act of plucking out, tearing out BhP.

udvisṛj ud-vi-sṛj P. -sṛjati, to leave, abandon BhP. iv, 31, 32.

udvīkṣ ud-vīkṣ (ud-vi-īkṣ) Ā. -vīkṣate, to look up or upwards, look at, view; to perceive Śak. Ratnāv. Amar. &c.; to consider, examine Pañcat.

udvīkṣaṇa ud-vīkṣaṇa n. the act of looking up or upwards
     n. look, view MBh. Ragh.

udvīkṣita ud-vīkṣita mfn. looked at
     mfn. perceived MBh. Ragh.

udvīkṣya ud-vīkṣya ind. p. having looked upwards &c.

udvīj ud-vīj Pass. -vījyate, to be blown upon or against MBh. iii, 1757.

udvṛ ud-vṛ

udvṛtya ud-vṛtya ind. p. having opened, opening wide (the eyes) MBh.

udvṛ ud-vṛ Ā. (Impv. 2. sg. -varasva) to elect, select, choose R. (ed. Schlegel) ii, 11, 9; (v.l. -dharasva ed. Bombay.)

udvṛṃhaṇa ud-vṛṃhaṇa see ud-bṛṃhaṇa.

udvṛj ud-vṛj P. (Impv. 2. sg. -vṛṅgdhi) to tear out, pluck out, root up (figuratively) KaushUp. ii, 7: Intens. (p. -varīvṛjat) to stretch out, extend RV. vi, 58, 2.

udvarga ud-varga m. one who roots up, a destroyer KaushUp. ii, 7.

udvṛt ud-vṛt P. (pf. -vavarta) to go asunder, burst open ŚBr. iv, 4, 3, 4: Ā. -vartate, to go upwards, rise, ascend, swell; to bubble up, overflow Hariv. BhP. Suśr.; to be puffed up with pride, become arrogant or extravagant; to proceed from, originate ŚBr. xiv, 5, 1, 5; to fall down BhP.: Caus. P. -vartayati, to beat to pieces, split, burst RV. viii, 14, 13 TBr. MBh. Hariv.; to swing or throw out Kauś.; to cause to swell up.

udvarta ud-varta mfn. superfluous, redundant, plentiful
     mfn. left over as a remainder L.
udvarta ud-varta m. a remainder, surplus L.

udvartaka ud-vartaka mfn. causing to rise, increasing MW.
udvartaka ud-vartaka mfn. (ifc.) rubbing Pāṇ.
udvartaka ud-vartaka m. (in math.) the quantity assumed for the purpose of an operation.

udvartana ud-vartana mfn. causing to burst Hariv. 9563
udvartana ud-vartana n. the act of rising, going up, ascending, jumping up Megh. Kathās. VarBṛS.
udvartana ud-vartana n. the springing up of plants or grain &c.
udvartana ud-vartana n. swelling up, overflowing Car.
udvartana ud-vartana n. drawing out metal, laminating W.
udvartana ud-vartana n. grinding, pounding
udvartana ud-vartana n. rubbing or kneading the body, rubbing and cleansing it with fragrant unguents
udvartana ud-vartana n. the unguents used for that purpose (or to relieve pains in the limbs &c.) Yājñ. Mn. Suśr. Kathās. &c.
udvartana ud-vartana n. bad behaviour, bad conduct L.

udvartita ud-vartita mfn. caused to come out or swell up Kathās. xxix, 80
     mfn. raised, elevated Suśr.
     mfn. perfumed, scented, rubbed, kneaded, shampooed Pañcat. Subh.

udvartin ud-vartin mfn. ifc. rubbing or kneading with.

udvṛtta ud-vṛtta mfn. swollen up, swelling
     mfn. prominent Suśr. MBh. Hariv. Bhartṛ.
     mfn. excited, agitated, waving MBh. Ragh. BhP. Suśr. &c.
     mfn. extravagant, ill-behaved, ill-mannered, proud, arrogant MBh. R. Rājat. &c.
     mfn. turned up
     mfn. opened, opened wide (as eyes) MBh. vii, 5405; ix, 432 MārkP. xiv, 62 (erroneous for ud-vṛta BRD.)
udvṛtta ud-vṛtta m. a particular position of the hands in dancing
udvṛtta ud-vṛtta n. (in astron.) the east and west hour circle or six o'clock line (cf. un-maṇḍala).

udvṛtya ud-vṛtya mfn. turning round or about BhP. x, 13, 56.

udvṛdh ud-vṛdh see ud-vṛddha below.

udvardhana ud-vardhana n. sly or suppressed laughter L.

udvṛddha ud-vṛddha mfn. grown up, come forth, appearing Rājat. i, 252.

udvṛṣ ud-vṛṣ Ā. (Impv. 2. sg. -vāvṛṣasva RV. viii, 50, 7; p. -vāvṛṣāṇa RV. iv, 20, 7; 29, 3) to pour out, distribute plentifully.

udvṛṣabhayajña ud-vṛṣabha-yajña m. a particular sacrifice Comm. on Jaim. Comm. on Nyāyam.

udvṛh ud-vṛh P. -vṛhati, to draw up, pull out by the roots, eradicate RV. iii, 30, 17; vi, 48, 17 TS. ŚBr. KātyŚr. MBh.; to draw out (e.g. a sword from the scabbard) MBh. Bhaṭṭ.

udvṛḍha ud-vṛḍha mfn. drawn or pulled out, eradicated KātyŚr.

udve ud-ve P. -vayati, to weave or fasten to or up AitBr. iv, 19, 3 TBr. i, 2, 4, 2.

uduta ud-uta mfn. bound up, tied on ŚBr. v, 5, 4, 28.

udvega ud-vega ud-vejaka, &c. see cols. 1 & 2.

udvedi ud-vedi mfn. furnished with an elevated altar Ragh. xvii, 9.

udvep ud-vep Ā. -vepate, to tremble, be agitated or frightened AV. v, 21, 2 TBr. Kāṭh. MBh.: Caus. P. -vepayati, to cause to tremble, agitate, frighten AV.

udvepa ud-vepa m. the act of trembling, agitation T.
udvepa ud-vepa mfn. trembling, agitated T.
udvepa ud-vepa g. saṃkalādi Pāṇ. 4-2, 75 (not in the Kāś.)

udvela ud-vela mfn. running over the brim or bank, overflowing Kathās. BhP. Ragh. AgP.
     mfn. excessive, extraordinary Kād.
     mfn. loosened, free from Prasannar.

udvelaya Nom. P. udvelayati, to cause to run over or overflow Prasannar.

udvelita mfn. caused to overflow Hcat.

udvell ud-vell P. -vellati, to toss up; to raise one's self, rise Mālatīm. 140, 3 Kathās. lix, 42.

udvellita ud-vellita mfn. tossed up, elevated, high Kathās.

udveṣṭ ud-veṣṭ Ā. -veṣṭate, to wind or twist upwards, writhe MBh.: Caus. P. -veṣṭayati, to untwist Kathās.; to open, unseal (a letter) Mālav.

udveṣṭa ud-veṣṭa mfn. investing, enveloping, surrounding L.
udveṣṭa ud-veṣṭa m. the act of surrounding, enclosing, tying together Car.
udveṣṭa ud-veṣṭa m. investing a town, besieging or surrounding it W.

udveṣṭana ud-veṣṭana (for 2. see s.v.) n. the act of surrounding, wrapping, tying together; contraction; convulsion (of the heart), straitening; pain in the back of the body Suśr.

udveṣṭanīya ud-veṣṭanīya mfn. to be unbound or unfastened Megh. 95.

udveṣṭita ud-veṣṭita mfn. surrounded, invested, enclosed.

udveṣṭana ud-veṣṭana mfn. freed from bonds or ties, unbound, unfettered Ragh. Kum.

udvai ud-vai P. -vāyati (aor. -avāsīt ŚBr. x, 3, 3, 8) to become weak or languish, faint, be extinguished, go out (as fire), die TS. TBr. ŚBr. ChUp.: Caus. -vāpayati, to cause to extinguish or go out TBr. i, 4, 4, 7.

udvoḍhṛ ud-voḍhṛ see col.1.

udvyadh ud-vyadh

udviddha ud-viddha mfn. tossed upwards, high, elevated MBh. R.

udvyudas ud-vy-ud-as P. -asyati, to give up wholly or completely BhP. iv, 7, 44.

udvraj ud-vraj P. -vrajati, to go away or out of (the house); to leave, abandon (one's house) TāṇḍyaBr. ChUp.

udhan n. = ūdhan, an udder MaitrS. i, 3, 26
udhan n. see also try-udhan.

udhas n. = ūdhas q.v. L.

udhras cl.9.P. udhrasnāti, udhrasāṃ-babhūva or -cakāra or -āsa, audhrāsīt, to gather, glean Dhātup. Vop.

udhras cl.10.P. Ā. udhrāsayati, -te aor. audidhrasat, -ta, to glean; to throw or cast upwards Dhātup. Vop.

und undana see 2. ud.

undaru = the next L.

undura m. a rat, mouse Suśr.
undurakarṇikā undura-karṇikā (Suśr.) (L.) f. the plant Salvinia Cucullata.
undurakarṇī undura-karṇī (L.) f. the plant Salvinia Cucullata.

unduru m. a rat, mouse.

unna see 2. ud.

unnaṭ un-naṭ Caus. -nāṭayati, to jump towards; to injure (with gen.) Kāś. on Pāṇ. 2-3, 56.

unnad un-nad (ud-nad) P. -nadati, to cry out, roar, make a noise MBh. R. BhP. Kum. Pañcat.

unnāda un-nāda m. crying out, clamour MBh.
     m. N. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa BhP.

unnabh un-nabh (ud-nabh), Caus. (Impv. 2. sg. -nambhaya) to tear open, open TS.

unnam un-nam (ud-nam) P. -namati, to bend upwards, raise one's self, rise, ascend Prab. Mṛicch. Pañcat. Bhartṛ. &c.; to raise up, lift up Pañcat.: Caus. -namayati, or -nāmayati, to bend upwards, raise, erect, elevate MBh. R. Śak. Kathās. &c.

unnata un-nata mfn. bent or turned upwards, elevated, lifted up, raised, high, tall, prominent, projecting, lofty MBh. Śak. Hit. &c.
unnata un-nata mfn. (figuratively) high, eminent, sublime, great, noble Kathās. Bhartṛ. Sāh. &c.
     mfn. having a large hump, humpbacked (as a bull) VS. TS. Lāṭy.
unnata un-nata m. a boa (aja-gara) L., N. of a Buddha Lalit.
unnata un-nata m. of one of the seven Ṛiṣis under Manu Cākṣuṣa VP.
unnata un-nata m. of a mountain VP.
unnata un-nata n. elevation, ascension
unnata un-nata n. elevated part TS.
unnata un-nata n. means of measuring the day SiddhŚir. Sūryas.
unnatakāla un-nata-kāla m. a method of determining the time from the shadow SiddhŚir.
unnatakokilā un-nata-kokilā f. a kind of musical instrument.
unnatacaraṇa un-nata-caraṇa mfn. with uplifted feet or paws
     mfn. rampant Hit.
unnatatva un-nata-tva n. height, sublimity, majesty Ragh.
unnatanābhi un-nata-nābhi mfn. "having a projecting navel", corpulent.
unnataśiras un-nata-śiras mfn. holding up the head, carrying the head high, with head upraised.
unnatānata mfn. elevated and depressed, uneven
     mfn. undulating, wavy L.

unnati un-nati f. rising, ascending, swelling up
     f. elevation, height
     f. increase, advancement, prosperity Pañcat. Bhartṛ. Kathās. &c.
     f. N. of a daughter of Daksha and wife of Dharma BhP.
     f. of the wife of Garuḍa L.
unnatimat un-nati-mat mfn. elevated, projected
     mfn. high, sublime, of rank, respectable Kathās. Amar. Śiś. &c.
unnatīśa m. "the lord of Unnati", N. of Garuḍa.

unnamana un-namana n. the act of bending upwards
     n. raising, lifting up Suśr.
     n. increase, prosperity Prasannar.

unnamayya un-namayya ind. p. having raised Kum.

unnamita un-namita mfn. caused to rise, raised, elevated, lifted or pulled up
     mfn. heightened, increased Suśr. Ragh. Śak. Hit. &c.

unnamya un-namya ind. p. having raised, raising, elevating; causing to increase &c. Yājñ. Kathās. BhP. VarBṛS. &c.

unnamra un-namra mfn. ascending, rising
     mfn. erect, upright, elevated, lofty, high.
unnamratā un-namra-tā f. ascension, ascent, rising Rājat.

unnāma un-nāma m. the act of bending one's self upwards, raising one's self, rising Pañcat.

unnāmita un-nāmita mfn. = un-namita above.

unnāmya un-nāmya ind. p. = un-namya above.

unnaya un-naya see col.2.

unnayana un-nayana (ud-na-; for 2. see col.2) mfn. having upraised eyes.
unnayanapaṅkti un-nayana-paṅkti mfn. having the line of the eyes upraised Ragh. iv, 3.

unnaś un-naś (ud- 1. naś) P. (Subj. -naśat) to reach, obtain RV. i, 164, 22; ii, 23, 8.

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unnasa un-nasa mfn. having a prominent nose BhP. Kāś.

unnah un-nah (ud-nah) P. -nahyati, to tie up, bind up; to free from fetters or ties, push out Suśr. Kauś.; to free one's self from fetters, rush out, get out MBh.

unnaddha un-naddha mfn. tied or bound up Ragh.
     mfn. swollen, increased BhP. Gīt.
     mfn. unbound, excessive BhP.
     mfn. arrogant, impudent, haughty, self-conceited MBh. BhP. Rājat.

unnāha un-nāha m. excess, abundance BhP. xi, 19, 43
     m. impudence, haughtiness BhP.
     m. sour gruel (made from the fermentation of rice) L.

unnahana un-nahana (fr. nahana with ud in the sense of "apart"), freed from fetters, unfettered, unbound BhP. xi, 1, 4.

unnābha un-nābha m. N. of a king Ragh.

unnāya un-nāya see below.

unnāla un-nāla (ud-nā-) mfn. having an upraised stalk Bālar. Kād.

unnidra un-nidra mfn. (fr. nidrā with ud), sleepless, awake Śak. 137 b Megh.
     mfn. expanded (as a flower), budded, blown Kathās. Śiś. Kāvyād. &c.
     mfn. shining (as the moon, supposed to be awake when others are asleep; or as the rising sun) Prab. Prasannar.
     mfn. bristling (as hair) Naish.
unnidratā un-nidra-tā f. sleeplessness.

unnidraka n. sleeplessness Kathās.

unnidraya Nom. P. unnidrayati, to make sleepless, awaken.

unnidhā un-ni-dhā (ud-ni-dhā) Ā. -dhatte, to hold above BhP.

unnī un-nī (ud-nī) P. Ā. -nayati, -te, to lead up or out, lead upwards or up to; to bring or fetch out of, free from, help, rescue, redeem; to raise, set up, erect, promote RV. AV. ŚBr. KātyŚr. MBh. &c.; to draw up, fill up a vessel by drawing (a fluid out of another vessel) RV. ii, 14, 9 VS. TS. ŚBr. &c.; to raise up, lift up (only Ā. Pāṇ. 1-3, 36); to put up, lay up MBh.; to press or squeeze out (e.g. pus) MBh. v, 2776; to lead away (e.g. a calf from its mother) TS. ŚāṅkhŚr. KātyŚr.; to lead aside, separate MBh. BhP.; to stroke, smooth Gṛihyās.; to raise, cause BhP.; to intone BhP. x, 33, 10; to find out, discover by inference, infer MBh. Rājat. Daś. Bālar. &c.: Desid. Ā. -ninīṣate, to intend or wish to lead out KaushUp.

unnaya un-naya m. the act of leading up, raising, elevating, hoisting L.
     m. conclusion, induction, inference Sāh. Kāś.

unnayana un-nayana n. (for 1. see s.v. col.1) the act of raising, elevating, lifting, up BhP.
     n. taking out of, drawing out (a fluid) KātyŚr.
     n. the vessel out of which a fluid is taken KātyŚr.
     n. making a straight line, or parting the hair (of a pregnant woman) upwards (see sīmantonnayana)
     n. conclusion, induction, inference.

unnāya un-nāya m. the act of raising, elevating Pāṇ. 3-3, 26.

unnī un-nī mfn. bringing or leading upwards Kāś. on Pāṇ. 6-4, 82.

unnīta un-nīta mfn. led up
     mfn. drawn out (as Soma) RV. ix, 81, 1 TS. ŚBr. &c.
     mfn. led away or apart, separated BhP.
unnīta un-nīta n. the act of drawing out
unnīta un-nīta n. filling up AitBr.
unnītaśikha un-nīta-śikha mfn. having the locks of hair parted upwards (from the forehead) Suparṇ.
unnītaśuṣma un-nīta-śuṣma (unnīta-) mfn. one whose breath goes upwards MaitrS. i, 1, 11.

unnītin mfn. one who has drawn out or filled up AitBr.

unnīya un-nīya mfn. to be led upwards, Ved. by Pāṇ. 3-1, 123.

unnīyam un-nīyam ind. p. pouring or sprinkling upwards ŚāṅkhGṛ. iv, 14, 4.

unnetavya un-netavya mfn. to be inferred Comm. on Nyāyam.

unnetṛ un-netṛ mfn. one who draws out
unnetṛ un-netṛ m. the priest who pours the Soma juice into the receptacles AitBr. ŚBr. KātyŚr. ĀśvŚr. &c.

unnetra n. the office of the Unnetṛi.

unneya un-neya mfn. to be inferred or ascertained by analogy Comm. on Nyāyam.

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unmakara un-makara (ud-ma-) m. "a rising Makara", a kind of ornament for the ears (so shaped) BhP. v, 21, 13.

unmajj un-majj (ud-majj) P. -majjati, to emerge AV. x, 4, 4 (-majya) TBr. MBh. Śak. Śiś. &c.; to dive ĀśvGṛ. iv, 4, 10: Caus. -majjayati, to cause to emerge, bear on the surface (Kull.) Mn. viii, 115.

unmajjana un-majjana n. the act of emerging, emergence MBh.
unmajjana un-majjana m. N. of a demon causing fever Hariv.

unmaṇi un-maṇi (ud-ma-) m. a gem lying on the surface BhP. x, 27, 26.

unmaṇḍala un-maṇḍala (ud-ma-) n. (in astron.) the east and west hour circle or six o'clock line Sūryas. &c.

unmatta un-matta &c. see un-mad.

unmath un-math or -manth (ud-ma[n]th) P. -mathnāti, to shake up, disturb, excite MBh. BhP. PārGṛ.; to stir up, rouse MBh. BhP. Pañcar.; to press hard upon, treat with blows, act violently, beat MBh. Hariv. R.; to shake or tear or cut off; to pluck out, root up, rub open; to strike, kill, annul MBh. R. BhP. Prab. &c.; to refute, confute Comm. on Bādar.; to mix, mingle: Caus. -mathayati, to shake, agitate, excite BhP.

unmathana un-mathana n. the act of shaking off MBh. Suśr.
     n. throwing off or down Ragh.
     n. stirring up, churning BhP. xi, 4, 18
     n. rubbing open Car.
     n. slaughter L.

unmathāy un-mathāy (derived fr. the simple root) P. -mathāyati, to shake up, rouse AV. xx, 132, 4.

unmathita un-mathita mfn. shaken, agitated, &c.
     mfn. mixed, mingled Suśr.

unmathya un-mathya ind. p. having shaken, shaking, &c.

unmantha un-mantha m. agitation L.
     m. killing, slaughter L.
     m. a disease of the outer ear Suśr.

unmanthaka un-manthaka mfn. shaking up or off, agitating, stirring L.
     mfn. throbbing, beating L.
unmanthaka un-manthaka m. a disease of the outer ear Suśr.

unmanthana un-manthana n. the act of shaking, agitating
     n. beating, throbbing L.
     n. a means of beating, a stick, staff, cane T.

unmātha un-mātha m. the act of shaking Prab.
     m. killing, slaughter L.
     m. a snare, trap MBh.
     m. murderer L.
     m. N. of an attendant of Skanda MBh. ix, 2532.

unmāthin un-māthin mfn. ifc. shaking, agitating Prab. Nāg.
     mfn. destroying, annulling Bālar.

unmad un-mad (ud-mad) P. -mādyati, to become disordered in intellect or distracted, be or become mad or furious TS. TBr. TāṇḍyaBr. ŚBr. MBh. Kathās.: Caus. -madayati, or -mādayati, to excite, agitate AV. vi, 130, 4 (see also un-madita); to make furious or drunk, inebriate, madden TS.: MBh. R. Daś. (cf. un-mand, next page.)

unmatta un-matta mfn. disordered in intellect, distracted, insane, frantic, mad AV. vi, 111, 3 AitBr. Yājñ. MBh. &c.
     mfn. drunk, intoxicated, furious MaitrUp. MBh. Śak. &c.
unmatta un-matta m. the thorn-apple, Datura Metel and Fastuosa Suśr.
unmatta un-matta m. Pterospermum Acerifolium L.
unmatta un-matta m. N. of a Rakshas R.
unmatta un-matta m. of one of the eight forms of Bhairava.
unmattakīrti un-matta-kīrti m. N. of Śiva.
unmattagaṅgam un-matta-gaṅgam ind. where the Gaṅgā roars Pat.; n. N. of a place Siddh. on Pāṇ. 2-1, 21.
unmattatara un-matta-tara mfn. more furious or mad R.
unmattatā un-matta-tā f. insanity, intoxication.
unmattatva un-matta-tva n. insanity, intoxication.
unmattadarśana un-matta-darśana mfn. maniac-like, mad.
unmattapralapita un-matta-pralapita n. the chatter of a madman Kāś. on Pāṇ. 6-2, 149.
unmattabhairava un-matta-bhairava m. a form of Bhairava
unmattabhairavī un-matta-bhairavī f. a form of Durgā
unmattabhairavatantra un-matta-bhairava-tantra n. N. of wk.
unmattarāghava un-matta-rāghava n. N. of wk.
unmattarūpa un-matta-rūpa mfn. maniac-like, mad.
unmattaliṅgin un-matta-liṅgin mfn. feigning madness.
unmattavat un-matta-vat ind. like a madman, as if mad.
unmattaveṣa un-matta-veṣa m. "dressed like a madman", N. of Śiva.
unmattāvanti m. N. of a king Rājat.

unmattaka mfn. insane, mad
     mfn. drunk MBh. Yājñ. Kād.
unmattaka m. the thorn-apple L.

unmada un-mada mfn. mad, furious
     mfn. extravagant
     mfn. drunk, intoxicated Pañcat. Kathās. Ragh. Prab. &c.
     mfn. causing madness, intoxicating Śiś. vi, 20
unmada un-mada m. insanity, intoxication W.

unmadana un-madana mfn. inflamed with love Kum.

unmadita un-madita mfn. excited, wrought up into an ecstatic state
     mfn. mad RV. x, 136, 6 AV. vi, 111, 3 (cf. an-unmadita.)

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unmadiṣṇu mfn. (Pāṇ. 3-2, 136) insane crazed, intoxicated Kāvyād.
     mfn. causing madness, intoxicating Naish.

unmāda un-māda mfn. mad, insane, extravagant BhP.
unmāda un-māda m. insanity, madness
unmāda un-māda m. mania (as illness)
unmāda un-māda m. intoxication MBh. Suśr. Sāh. &c.
unmādavat un-māda-vat mfn. mad, insane, wild, extravagant Kathās.

unmādaka un-mādaka mfn. causing madness, maddening
     mfn. intoxicating BhP. Sāh.

unmādana un-mādana mfn. id. Kathās.
unmādana un-mādana m. N. of one of Kāma's five arrows Vet.

unmādayitṛ un-mādayitṛ mfn. causing to go mad or be intoxicated Śak. 46, 2
unmādayitṛ un-mādayitṛ mfn. (Prākṛit 'ummAdaittaaM'.)

unmādin un-mādin mfn. insane, mad, intoxicated Kathās.
     mfn. causing madness, bewitching
unmādin un-mādin m. N. of a merchant Kathās.
unmādinī un-mādinī f. N. of a princess Kathās.
unmāditā unmādi-tā f. insanity, madness Hcar.

unmāduka un-māduka mfn. fond of drinking TS. MaitrS.

unmana m. a particular measure of quantity (= droṇa), ŚārṅgS.

unmanas un-manas (ud-ma-) mfn. excited or disturbed in mind, perplexed Pāṇ. 5-2, 80 Ragh. Kathās. Vikr.; longing or wishing for, eagerly desirous Bhartṛ. Śiś.; m. (with Śāktas) one of the seven Ullāsas or mystical degrees.

unmanaya Nom. P. unmanayati, to excite, make perplexed Kāvyād.

unmanaska mfn. disturbed, perplexed Mṛicch.
unmanaskatā unmanaska-tā f. perplexedness Śak. (v.l.)

unmanāya Nom. Ā. unmanāyate, to become perplexed or excited g. bhṛśādi Pāṇ. 3-1, 12 Daś.

unmanīas unmanī-as to become perplexed or excited; to become absent in mind Kāś. on Pāṇ. 5-4, 51 Kathās.
unmanīkṛ unmanī-kṛ to make perplexed or excited Kāś. Prab.
unmanībhāva unmanī-bhāva m. absence of mind BrahmUp.
unmanībhū unmanī-bhū = -1. as above.

unmand un-mand (ud- 1. mand) P. (Impv. 3. pl. -mandantu RV. viii, 64, 1; pf. -mamanda, ii, 33, 6; aor. 3. pl. -amandiṣus, i, 82, 6, and -amandiṣus, ix, 81, 1) to cheer, delight, amuse.

unmayūkha un-mayūkha (ud-ma-) mfn. shining forth, radiant Ragh. Megh. Kād.

unmarda un-marda see un-mṛd, col.3.

unmā un-mā (ud- 3. mā).

unmā un-mā f. measure (of altitude) VS. MaitrS.

unmāna un-māna n. measure, measure of altitude or longitude VarBṛS. VarBṛ. Comm. on Pāṇ.
     n. weight
     n. value, price, worth ŚBr. Suśr.
unmāna un-māna m. a particular measure of quantity (= unmana q.v.), ŚārṅgS.

unmita un-mita mfn. ifc. measuring, having the measure of Suśr.

unmiti un-miti f. measure of altitude Comm. on Āryabh.
     f. measure
     f. value, price.

unmeya un-meya mfn. to be weighed L.
unmeya un-meya n. weight, burden L.

unmārga un-mārga (ud-mā-) mfn. taking a wrong way, going wrong or astray BhP.; overflowing Hariv.; m. deviation from the right way, wrong way (lit. and fig.) Pañcat. MBh. Hit. &c.
unmārgagata un-mārga-gata mfn. going on a wrong road, going wrong, erring (lit. and fig.) MBh. Rājat. Kathās. &c.
unmārgagāmin un-mārga-gāmin mfn. going on a wrong road, going wrong, erring (lit. and fig.) MBh. Rājat. Kathās. &c.
unmārgayāta un-mārga-yāta mfn. going on a wrong road, going wrong, erring (lit. and fig.) MBh. Rājat. Kathās. &c.
unmārgavartin un-mārga-vartin mfn. going on a wrong road, going wrong, erring (lit. and fig.) MBh. Rājat. Kathās. &c.
unmārgavṛtti un-mārga-vṛtti mfn. going on a wrong road, going wrong, erring (lit. and fig.) MBh. Rājat. Kathās. &c.
unmārgagamana un-mārga-gamana n. the act of going aside, finding an outlet Suśr.
unmārgajalavāhin un-mārga-jala-vāhin mfn. carrying water by a wrong way.

unmārgin mfn. going astray
     mfn. finding an outlet Suśr.

unmārjana un-mārjana see un-mṛj, col.3.

unmi un-mi (ud- 1. mi) P. (3. pl. -minvanti) to set upright (e.g. a post) AitBr. ii, 2, 7.

unmiśra un-miśra (ud-mi-) mfn. ifc. mixed with, variegated Suśr. MBh. R. &c.

unmiṣ un-miṣ (ud- 1. miṣ) P. -miṣati (but once Ā., p. -miṣamāṇa MBh. ix, 3280) to open the eyes, draw up the eyelids MBh. BhP. Bhag. Kathās.; to open (as eyes or buds) Hariv.; to come forth, rise, originate Rājat. Kathās. &c.; to shine forth, become brilliant BhP. Daś. Rājat.

unmiṣa un-miṣa m. the act of opening the eyes L.
unmiṣita un-miṣita mfn. opened (as an eye) Kum. iv, 2
     mfn. blown, expanded (as a flower) L.
     mfn. open (as the face i.e.) smiling Hariv.
unmiṣita un-miṣita n. the opening (of the eyes) Ragh. v, 68 Kum. v, 25.

unmeṣa un-meṣa m. the act of opening the eyes, looking at
     m. winking, twinkling or upward motion of the eyelids R. MBh.
     m. flashing Megh. 84
     m. blowing or blossoming (of a flower) Kum.
     m. coming forth, becoming visible, appearing, Śāntiś. Prab. Bhartṛ. &c.

unmeṣaṇa un-meṣaṇa n. the coming forth, becoming visible, appearing Sāh. Prab.

unmī un-mī (ud-mī) P. (Pot. -mimīyāt RV. x, 10, 9) Ā. (or Pass.?) -mīyate (ChUp. viii, 6, 5), to disappear.

unmīl un-mīl (ud-mīl) P. -mīlati, to open the eyes; to open (as an eye) ṢaḍvBr. Hariv. R. Hit. Bhaṭṭ.; to become visible, come forth, appear Bhartṛ. Gīt. Uttarar. Prab.: Caus. -mīlayati, to cause to open, open MBh. BhP. Mṛicch. &c.; to cause to appear, make visible, show Prab. Daś. Comm. on Lāṭy.

unmīla un-mīla m. becoming visible, appearance Kauś.

unmīlana un-mīlana n. the act of opening the eyes, raising the eyelids MBh.
     n. the becoming visible, coming forth, appearance Prab. Sūryas.

unmīlita un-mīlita mfn. opened (as an eye or a flower), caused to come forth, made visible
unmīlita un-mīlita n. (in rhet.) unconcealed or open reference or allusion to Kuval.

unmukha un-mukha (ud-mu-) mf (ī) n. raising the face, looking up or at Suśr. Megh. Kum. Kathās. Pañcat. &c.; waiting for, expecting R. Kum. Kathās. &c.; near to, about to Vikr. Bhartṛ. VarBṛS. &c.; m. N. of an antelope (supposed to have been a Brāhman and hunter in former births) Hariv. 1210.
unmukhatā un-mukha-tā f. the state of having the face raised
     f. state of watching or expectancy Kathās.
unmukhadarśana un-mukha-darśana n. looking at with upraised face or with eager expectation Mudr.

unmukhīkaraṇa unmukhī-karaṇa n. the causing to look at, excitement of attention Daś. Sāh.
unmukhīkāra unmukhī-kāra m. the causing to look at, excitement of attention Daś. Sāh.

unmukhara un-mukhara (ud-mu-) mfn. loud sounding, noisy Prab.

unmugdha un-mugdha see 1. un-muh below.

unmuc un-muc (ud-muc) P. Ā. -muñcati, -te (Impv. 2. sg. -mumugdhi RV. i, 25, 21; aor. 2. sg. -amukṣās AV. ii, 10, 6) to unbind, unfasten RV. i, 25, 21 AV.; to unfasten one's self, get loose (only Ā.) AV. xiv, 1, 57; ii, 10, 6 ŚBr.; to pull off, take off (clothes &c.) AitBr. PārGṛ. Kathās. &c.; to unseal (a letter) Rājat.; to liberate, set free R. Kathās. Pañcat. &c.; to send away, throw off; to sling; to give out, utter Hariv. Pañcat.: Caus. -mocayati, to unbind, unfasten, set free MBh. R. Kathās.

unmukta un-mukta mfn. taken off, laid aside Kathās.
     mfn. thrown out, uttered R.
unmukta un-mukta mfn. (ifc.) free from
     mfn. deprived of, wanting VarBṛS.

unmukti un-mukti f. deliverance MaitrS.

unmukṣā un-mukṣā f. id. ib.

unmuca un-muca m. N. of a Ṛiṣi MBh.

unmucu un-mucu m. id. ib.

unmocana un-mocana n. the act of unfastening, unbinding
     n. giving up or away Kād.
unmocanapramocana un-mocana-pramocana n. du. unfastening and loosening, unfastening completely AV. v, 30, 2-4.

unmocanīya un-mocanīya mfn. to unfastened Megh. 95
unmocanīya un-mocanīya mfn. (v.l. udveṣṭanīya.)

unmud un-mud (ud-mud).

unmudita un-mudita mfn. exulting, rejoicing BhP.

unmudra un-mudra (ud-mu-) mfn. unsealed; opened, blown (as a flower) L.; unbound, unrestrained, wild (through joy) Prasannar.

unmurch un-murch (ud-murch) P. -mūrchati, to become weak, faint, Kuv. Mcar.

unmuṣ un-muṣ (ud-muṣ).

unmuṣita un-muṣita mfn. stolen VarBṛS.

unmuh un-muh (ud-muh).

unmugdha un-mugdha mfn. confounded, confused Siddh.
     mfn. silly, stupid Kathās.

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unmuh un-muh (k or ṭ Pāṇ. 8-2, 33) mfn. confounded, silly.

unmūla un-mūla (ud-mū-) mfn. eradicated, pulled up by the root AitBr. R. Prab.

unmūla Nom. P. unmūlati, to be eradicated ṢaḍvBr.: Caus. P. unmūlayati, to eradicate, pull up by the roots; to destroy, extirpate MBh. Pañcat. Kathās. Prab. &c.

unmūlana mfn. eradicating, destroying Kathās. lxvii, 14
unmūlana n. the act of pulling up or out Ragh. Pañcat.
unmūlana n. destroying, extirpation Prab. Rājat.

unmūlanīya mfn. to be eradicated or pulled up by the roots. HYog.

unmūlita mfn. eradicated, pulled up by the roots
     mfn. destroyed R. Vikr.

unmṛj un-mṛj (ud-mṛj) Ā. (-mṛjate aor. 3. pl. -amṛkṣanta RV. i, 126, 4) to pull or draw near to one's self; to receive, get RV. v, 52, 17; x, 167, 4 AV. xviii, 3, 73 TS. iii, 2, 3, 1; P. Ā. -mārṣṭi, -mṛṣṭe, to stroke, make smooth; to rub off, wipe off, polish; to efface, blot out AV. viii, 6, 1 TBr. ŚBr. Kauś. Yājñ. &c.: Caus. -mārjayati, to polish, cleanse.

unmārjana un-mārjana mfn. rubbing or wiping off, effacing Prab.

unmārjita un-mārjita mfn. polished, clean ib.

unmṛjāvamṛjā f. any act in which it is said un-mṛja! ava-mṛja! ("rub up and down"; with irr. Impv.) g. mayūra-vyaṃsakādi Pāṇ. 2-1, 72.

unmṛṣṭa un-mṛṣṭa mfn. stroked TBr.
     mfn. rubbed or wiped off, effaced, blotted out Ragh. Yājñ. &c.

unmṛd un-mṛd (ud-mṛd) P. -mṛdati, to rub, mash together, mingle KātyŚr. Lāṭy.: Caus. -mardayati, to rub (the body).

unmarda un-marda m. rubbing off, rubbing (the body) BhP.

unmardana un-mardana n. id. KātyŚr. Gaut. Suśr. BhP.
     n. a fragrant essence used for rubbing ŚBr. KātyŚr. ĀśvGṛ.

unmardita un-mardita mfn. rubbed, rubbed off Suśr.

unmṛś un-mṛś (ud-mṛś) P. -mṛśati, to touch from above ŚBr. vi, 3, 3, 12: Ā. (Impv. -mṛśasva) to lift up (after having touched) RV. viii, 70, 9.

unmṛśya un-mṛśya mfn. to be touched (see ity-u-).

unmedā un-medā f. ( mid), corpulence, fatness W.

unmeya un-meya see col.1.

unmeṣa un-meṣa &c. see col.2.

upa ind. (a preposition or prefix to verbs and nouns, expressing) towards, near to (opposed to apa, away), by the side of, with, together with, under, down (e.g. upa-gam, to go near, undergo; upa-gamana, approaching; in the Veda the verb has sometimes to be supplied from the context, and sometimes upa is placed after the verb to which it belongs, e.g. āyayur upa = upāyayuḥ, they approached). (As unconnected with verbs and prefixed to nouns upa expresses) direction towards, nearness, contiguity in space, time, number, degree, resemblance, and relationship, but with the idea of subordination and inferiority (e.g. upa-kaniṣṭhikā, the finger next to the little finger; upa-purāṇam, a secondary or subordinate Purāṇa; upa-daśa, nearly ten); sometimes forming with the nouns to which it is prefixed compound adverbs (e.g. upa-mūlam, at the root; upa-pūrva-rātram, towards the beginning of night; upa-kūpe, near a well) which lose their adverbial terminations if they are again compounded with nouns (e.g. upakūpa-jalāśaya, a reservoir in the neighbourhood of a well); prefixed to proper names upa may express in classical literature "a younger brother" (e.g. upendra, "the younger brother of Indra"), and in Buddhist literature "a son." (As a separable adverb upa rarely expresses) thereto, further, moreover (e.g. tatropa brahma yo veda, who further knows the Brahman) RV. AV. ŚBr. PārGṛ. (As a separable preposition) near to, towards, in the direction of, under, below (with acc. e.g. upa āśāḥ, towards the regions); near to, at, on, upon; at the time of, upon, up to, in, above (with loc. e.g. upa sānuṣu, on the tops of the mountains); with, together with, at the same time with, according to (with inst. e.g. upa dharmabhiḥ, according to the rules of duty) RV. AV. ŚBr. upa, besides the meanings given above, is said by native authorities to imply disease, extinction; ornament; command; reproof; undertaking; giving; killing; diffusing; wish; power; effort; resemblance, &c.; ([cf. Zd. 'upa'; Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'sub'; Goth. 'uf'; Old Germ. 'oba'; Mod. Germ. 'ob' in 'Obdach', 'obliegen', &c.])

upaka m. a diminutive for all proper names of men beginning with upa Pāṇ. 5-3, 80.
upakādi m. a gaṇa Pāṇ. 2-4, 69.

upaḍa m. = upaka Pāṇ. 5-3, 80.

upaṛ upa-ṛ see upār.

upakakṣa upa-kakṣa mfn. reaching to the shoulder RV. x, 71, 7 Nir.
     mfn. being under the arm-pit
upakakṣa upa-kakṣa n. (scil. loman) the hair under the arm-pit GopBr. i, 3, 9.

upakaṇṭha upa-kaṇṭha mfn. being upon the neck or near the throat
     mfn. being in the proximity of, proximate, near Kum. Pañcat. Ragh.
upakaṇṭha upa-kaṇṭha n. proximity, neighbourhood, contiguous space Kathās. Rājat. &c.
upakaṇṭha upa-kaṇṭha n. space near a village or its boundary L.
upakaṇṭha upa-kaṇṭha n. a horse's gallop L.
upakaṇṭham upa-kaṇṭham ind. towards the neck, round the neck Śiś. iii, 36.

upakathā upa-kathā f. a short story, tale
     f. a subordinate narrative.

upakaniṣṭhikā upa-kaniṣṭhikā f. (scil. aṅgulī) the finger next to the little finger, the last finger but one ĀśvGṛ. ŚāṅkhGṛ. HirGṛ. &c.

upakanyā upa-kanyā = upa-gatā kanyām Pāṇ. 6-2, 194.
upakanyāpuram upa-kanyā-puram (upa-kanyāpuram) ind. near the women's apartments Daś.

upakaraṇa upa-karaṇa &c. see upa- 1. kṛ.

upakarṇam upa-karṇam ind. near the ear, close to the ear Pāṇ.

upakarṇikā f. that which goes from ear to ear, rumour, report W.

upakarṣaṇa upa-karṣaṇa see col.3.

upakalāpam upa-kalāpam ind. near the girdle, down to the girdle, g. parimukhādi Kāty. on Pāṇ. 4-3, 59 (Kāś.)

upakalpa upa-kalpa &c. see upa-klṛp.

upakāntam upa-kāntam ind. near a friend, near a lover or a loved one Kir. i, 19.

upakāra upa-kāra &c. see upa- 1. kṛ.

upakāla upa-kāla m. N. of a king of the Nāgas L.

upakālikā upa-kālikā f. Nigella Indica Bhpr.

upakāśa upa-kāśa m. aurora, dawn ĀpŚr.
upakāśa upa-kāśa ifc. aspect, appearance (cf. nīlopakāśa).

upakiraṇa upa-kiraṇa see upa-kṛṛ.

upakīcaka upa-kīcaka m. a follower of Kīcaka MBh.

upakuñci upa-kuñci f. Nigella Indica L.

upakuñcikā upa-kuñcikā f. id. Suśr.
     f. small Cardamoms L.

upakumbha upa-kumbha am or ena or e ind. near the water-jar Kāś.; (āt) ind. from the water-jar; (ā) f. Croton Polyandrum Nigh.

upakuraṅga upa-kuraṅga m. a species of antelope Nigh.

upakurvāṇa upa-kurvāṇa see upa- 1. kṛ.

upakula upa-kula n. "secondary family or class", N. of particular Nakshatras.

upakulyā upa-kulyā f. Piper Longum Suśr.
     f. a canal, trench, ditch L.

upakuśa upa-kuśa m. a gum-boil Suśr. Car.
     m. N. of a son of Kuśa L.

upakūj upa-kūj

upakūjita upa-kūjita mfn. made to resound with cooing MBh. BhP.

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upakūpa upa-kūpa m. a small well L.
upakūpa upa-kūpa m. (e) ind. near a well L.
upakūpajalāśaya upa-kūpa-jalāśaya m. a trough near a well for watering cattle.

upakūla upa-kūla mfn. being or growing on the shore or bank BhP. Kād. Kāś. on iv, 3, 59
upakūla upa-kūla mfn. (am and tas) ind. on the shore Ragh. BhP.

upakūlaka upa-kūlaka m. N. of a man.

upakṛ upa-kṛ P. Ā. -karoti, -kurute, to bring or put near to, furnish with, provide Mn. Vikr. Ratnāv.; to assist, help, favour, benefit, cause to succeed or prosper R. Mn. Megh. &c.; to foster, take care of; to serve, do homage to (with acc.; only Ā. by Pāṇ. 1-3, 32; but see MBh. i, 6408) ŚBr. Rājat. &c.; to undertake, begin, set about R.; to scold, insult Vop. xxiii, 25; upa-skṛ (s inserted or perhaps original) Ā. -skurute, to add, supply Pāṇ. Vop. Siddh.; to furnish with; to prepare, elaborate, arrange, get ready; to adorn, decorate, ornament; to deform, disfigure, derange, disorder, spoil; to take care for Pāṇ. Bhaṭṭ. Kāś.; to bring together, assemble.

upakaraṇa upa-karaṇa n. the act of doing anything for another, doing a service or favour, helping, assisting, benefiting Pañcat. Sāh. Subh. &c.
     n. instrument, implement, machine, engine, apparatus, paraphernalia (as the vessels at a sacrifice &c.) KātyŚr. ŚāṅkhGṛ. Yājñ. Mn. &c.
     n. anything added over and above, contribution, expedient
     n. means of subsistence, anything supporting life
     n. any object of art or science
     n. anything fabricated Mn. Suśr. Kathās. Car. &c.
     n. the insignia of royalty W.
     n. the attendants of a king L.
upakaraṇavat upa-karaṇa-vat (upakaraṇa-) mfn. furnished with means or instruments or implements, competent to do anything ŚBr. Car.
upakaraṇārtha mfn. suitable (as a meaning), requisite Car.

upakaraṇīkṛ upa-karaṇī-kṛ to cause to be instrument, make dependent Hit. Hcar. Kād.
upakaraṇībhū upakaraṇī-bhū to become an instrument, become or be dependent Kād.

upakaraṇīya upa-karaṇīya mfn. to be helped or assisted &c.

upakartṛ upa-kartṛ mf (trī) n. one who does a favour, one who benefits, a helper MBh. Ragh. Hit. Sāh.

upakāra upa-kāra m. help, assistance, benefit, service, favour
     m. use, advantage MBh. Yājñ. Hit. Vikr. &c.
upakāra upa-kāra m. (upakāre-vṛt, to be of service to another R.)
     m. preparation, ornament, decoration, embellishment (as garlands suspended at gateways on festivals, flowers &c.) Suśr. L.
upakārī upa-kārī f. a royal tent
     m. a palace
     m. a caravansery L.
upakārapara upa-kāra-para mfn. intent on doing benefits or good, beneficent.
upakārāpakāra m. du. kindness and injury.

upakāraka upa-kāraka mf (ikā) n. doing a service or favour, assisting, helping, benefiting
     mf (ikā) n. suitable, requisite Hit. Kathās. Sarvad. &c.
     mf (ikā) n. subsidiary, subservient
     mf (ikā) n. accessory Sarvad.
upakāraka upa-kāraka mf (ikā) n. (ikā) f. a protectress L.
     mf (ikā) n. a female assistant L.
     mf (ikā) n. a palace, a caravansery L.
     mf (ikā) n. a kind of cake L.
upakārakatva upa-kāraka-tva n. the state of being helpful or assisting Sarvad.

upakārin upa-kārin mfn. helping, assisting, doing a favour
     mfn. a benefactor
     mfn. subsidiary, subservient, requisite MBh. Pañcat. Śak. Vedāntas. &c.
upakāritva upakāri-tva n. aid, succour, protection Bhartṛ.

upakārya upa-kārya mfn. to be helped or assisted, deserving or requiring assistance or favour Sarvad. Sāh. KapS.
upakāryā upa-kāryā f. a royal tent R. Ragh.
     mfn. a king's house, palace
     mfn. a caravansery
     mfn. a cemetery L.

upakurvāṇa upa-kurvāṇa (p. of the Ā. of upa- 1. kṛ see above ) m. a Brahmacārin or student of the Veda who honours his religious teacher by a gift on completing his studies and becoming a Gṛihastha (opposed to the Naiṣṭhika, who stays with his teacher till death) BhP. Comm. on ChUp. &c.

upakurvāṇaka m. id. Comm. on Mn. ix, 94 Comm. on BhP. &c.

upakṛta upa-kṛta mfn. helped, assisted, benefited
     mfn. rendered as assistance, done kindly or beneficently &c.
upakṛta upa-kṛta ifc. g. kṛtādi Pāṇ. 2-1, 59
upakṛta upa-kṛta n. help, favour, benefit Śak. 165 a Sāh.

upakṛti upa-kṛti f. assistance, help, favour, kindness Kathās. Rājat. Prab.
upakṛtimat upa-kṛti-mat mfn. one who does a favour, helping, assisting Śiś.

upakṛtin mfn. one who has done or does a favour, a helper &c. g. iṣṭādi Pāṇ. 5-2, 88.

upakriyā upa-kriyā f. the act of bringing near to
     f. favour, assistance, help, benefit, service Mn. ii, 149 Rājat.
     f. means, expedient
     f. remedy Car.

upacikīrṣu upa-cikīrṣu mfn. wishing or intending to do a service or favour Kathās. Bālar.

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upaskara upa-s-kara (for 2. see below) m. (n. MBh. v, 7234) any utensil, implement or instrument; any article of household use (as is broom, basket &c.), appurtenance, apparatus MBh. Suśr. Mn. &c.; an ingredient, condiment, spice L.; N. of a Ṛiṣi BrahmaP.; ornament, decoration T.; blame, censure W.

upaskaraṇa upa-s-karaṇa (for 2. see below) n. the act of decorating, embellishing, ornamenting; ornament, embellishment T.

upaskāra upa-s-kāra m. anything additional, a supplement Kir. Comm. on Ragh. 7, &c.
     m. decoration, decorating T.

upaskṛta upa-s-kṛta mfn. furnished with Suśr. BhP.
     mfn. added, supplied Siddh.
     mfn. prepared, arranged, elaborated
     mfn. ornamented, embellished, decorated, adorned MBh. R. Mn. Bhartṛ. &c.
     mfn. deformed, deranged, spoiled Pāṇ. MBh. Mn.
     mfn. assembled Siddh.
     mfn. blamed, censured W.

upaskṛti upa-s-kṛti f. the act of preparing, adorning &c. Comm. on Pāṇ.
     f. a supplement, anything additional W.

upakṛt upa-kṛt P. -kṛntati, to hurt, violate R.

upakṛṣ upa-kṛṣ P. -karṣati, to draw towards or near one's self Suśr. BhP.; to draw with one's self, draw or drag away R.; to remove, give up MBh.

upakarṣaṇa upa-karṣaṇa n. the act of drawing or dragging near Pat.

upakarṣam upa-karṣam ind. drawing near or towards one's self, seizing Pāṇ. 3-4, 49.

upakṛṣṇa upa-kṛṣṇa mfn. = upagataḥ kṛṣṇam g. gaurādi Pāṇ. 6-2, 194.

upakṛṣṇaka m. N. of a being in Skanda's retinue MBh.

upakṛṛ upa-kṛṛ P. -kirati, to scatter or throw down, scatter upon; to pour upon, besprinkle, bestrew ŚBr. KātyŚr. MBh. &c.; upa-s-kṛṛ (with s inserted or perhaps original) P. -skirati, to cut up, split; to hurt Pāṇ. Vop. Kāś.

upakiraṇa upa-kiraṇa n. the act of scattering or throwing over, covering up (with earth), burying KātyŚr.

upakīrṇa upa-kīrṇa mfn. besprinkled
     mfn. strewed with, covered ŚBr. ix, 1, 3, 14 MBh.

upaskara upa-s-kara m. the act of hurting, violating T.

upaskaraṇa upa-s-karaṇa n. id. ib.

upaklṛp upa-klṛp Ā. -kalpate, to be fit for, be ready at hand, become ŚBr. BhP.; to serve as, lead to (with dat.) R. v, 25, 21; to take the shape or form of, become, be BhP. Mn.: Caus. P. -kalpayati (inf. -kalpayitavai ŚBr. iv, 5, 2, 2) to prepare, make ready, equip; to procure, bring near, fetch ŚBr. KātyŚr. Lāṭy. MBh. &c.; to allot, asign MBh. R. Yājñ. Kathās.; to put or set up, turn towards; to arrange BhP. Pañcat. Prab.; to impart, communicate BhP.; to assume, suppose Sāh.

upakalpa upa-kalpa m. an appurtenance BhP.

upakalpana upa-kalpana n. the act of preparing, preparation KātyŚr.
upakalpanā upa-kalpanā f. preparing (articles of food or medicine), fabricating, making Suśr.
     n. substituting L.

upakalpanīya mfn. to be prepared or procured or fetched Car.
     mfn. treating of preparation &c. (as & chapter) ib.

upakalpayitavya upa-kalpayitavya mfn. to be prepared or made Suśr.

upakalpita upa-kalpita mfn. prepared, procured, fetched
     mfn. arranged &c.

upakalpya upa-kalpya ind. p. having prepared or procured &c.

upaklṛpta upa-klṛpta mfn. ready, prepared ŚBr. AitBr. KātyŚr. Mn. &c.
     mfn. equipped, adapted, fitted for, brought near MBh. R. &c.
     mfn. produced, formed BhP.

upaketu upa-ketu m. N. of a man Kāṭh.

upakeru upa-keru m. N. of a man MaitrS.

upakoṇa upa-koṇa m. an intermediate point of the compass Bālar.

upakośā upa-kośā f. N. of a daughter of Upa-varsha and wife of Vara-ruci Kathās.

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upakosala upa-kosala m. N. of a man ChUp.

upakram upa-kram P. -krāmati (rarely -kramati) Ā. -kramate, to go near, approach, come to RV. viii, 1, 4; 21, 2; 81, 7 MBh. R. Megh.; to rush upon, attack (only P. by Kāś. on Pāṇ. 1-3, 39 and 42) MBh. xiii; to approach with any object, have recourse to, set about, undertake, begin (with acc. dat. or inf. only Ā. by Pāṇ. 1-3, 39 & 42) Lāṭy. MBh. Ragh. &c.; to treat, attend on (as a physician) MBh. Suśr. &c.

upakrantṛ upa-krantṛ mfn. one who undertakes, a beginner Vop.

upakrama upa-krama m. the act of going or coming near, approach MBh. R.
     m. setting about, undertaking, commencement, beginning Lāṭy. KātyŚr. BhP. Sāh. Sarvad. &c.
     m. enterprise, planning, original conception, plan Ragh. Rājat. Pañcat. &c.
     m. anything leading to a result
     m. a means, expedient, stratagem, exploit MBh. Yājñ. Mālav. &c.
     m. remedy, medicine Suśr.
     m. attendance (on a patient), treatment, practice or application of medicine, physicking Suśr. &c.
     m. the rim of a wheel Hcat.
     m. a particular ceremony preparatory to reading the Vedas W.
     m. trying the fidelity &c. of a counsellor or friend ib.
     m. heroism, courage L.
upakramaparākrama upa-krama-parākrama m. N. of wk.

upakramaṇa upa-kramaṇa mf (ī) n. approaching
     mf (ī) n. complying with, granting Kathās.
upakramaṇa upa-kramaṇa n. attendance (on a patient), treatment Suśr. &c.

upakramaṇīya upa-kramaṇīya mfn. to be approached or gone to
     mfn. to be undertaken or commenced L.
     mfn. to be treated (as a patient) Suśr. &c.
upakramaṇīya upa-kramaṇīya mfn. (upakramaṇīya) mfn. treating of attendance (on a patient).

upakramitavya upa-kramitavya mfn. to be undertaken or commenced R.

upakramya upa-kramya mfn. to be attended or treated (as a patient) Suśr. Vikr. &c.

upakramya upa-kramya ind. p. having approached; having undertaken or commenced &c.

upakrānta upa-krānta mfn. approached MBh.
     mfn. undertaken, commenced, begun MBh. Mālav. &c.
     mfn. treated, attended on, cured Daś. Suśr. &c.
     mfn. previously mentioned MW.

upakrāmya upa-krāmya mfn. = upa-kramya1 above.

upakrī upa-krī

upakrīya upa-krīya ind. p. having bought or purchased Hit.

upakrīḍ upa-krīḍ P. -krīḍati, to play or dance around MBh. xiii, 3832.

upakrīḍā upa-krīḍā f. place for playing, play-ground R.
upakrīḍā upa-krīḍā f. (a kind of circus for public sports common in Malabār, Burnell.)

upakruś upa-kruś P. -krośati, to scold, blame: Caus. -krośayati, to cause to cry or lament BhP.

upakruśya upa-kruśya ind. p. having scolded, blaming, chiding Hit.

upakruṣṭa upa-kruṣṭa mfn. chid, scolded at
upakruṣṭa upa-kruṣṭa m. a person of low caste, a carpenter, [Comm.] ĀśvŚr. ii, 1, 13.

upakrośa upa-krośa m. reproach, censure MBh. R. Ragh. Daś.

upakrośana upa-krośana n. the act of censuring blaming Daś.
upakrośanakara upa-krośana-kara mfn. causing reproach, disgracing, dishonouring Hariv.

upakroṣṭṛ upa-kroṣṭṛ mfn. one who scolds or censures
     mfn. making a noise, braying
upakroṣṭṛ upa-kroṣṭṛ m. an ass BhP.

upaklid upa-klid P. to become wet; to rot, putrefy: Caus. -kledayati, to make wet, soak Car.

upaklinna upa-klinna mfn. wet, moist Car.
     mfn. rotten, putrid ib.

upakleśa upa-kleśa m. (with Buddh.) a lesser Kleśa (q.v.) or cause of misery (as conceit, pride &c.) Sarvad.

upakvaṇa upa-kvaṇa or upa-kvāṇa m. (kvaṇ), the sound of a lute L.

upakvasa upa-kvasa m. (voc. upa-kvasa) a kind of worm AV. vi, 50, 2.

upakṣatra upa-kṣatra m. N. of a king VP.

upakṣaya upa-kṣaya (for 2. see col.2) m. "a secondary or intermediate destruction of the world", N. of Śiva ([Nīlak.]) MBh. xii, 10368.

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upakṣar upa-kṣar P. -kṣarati, to flow or stream towards RV. i, 124, 4; v, 62, 4 AitBr.; to pour over TBr.

upakṣi upa-kṣi Pass. -kṣīyate, to waste away, decay, be consumed or exhausted TBr.

upakṣapayitṛ upa-kṣapayitṛ mfn. (fr. the Caus.), one who destroys, a destroyer Sāy. on RV.

upakṣaya upa-kṣaya (for 1. see col.1) m. decrease, decline, decay, waste Hit. Comm. on VS. &c.

upakṣita upa-kṣita see an-upakṣita.

upakṣīṇa upa-kṣīṇa mfn. exhausted, consumed KātyŚr.
     mfn. absorbed, lost in Comm. on BṛĀrUp.
     mfn. vanished, disappeared Sāh. Kathās.

upakṣi upa-kṣi P. -kṣeti (RV.; 3. pl. -kṣiyanti AV. iv, 30, 4 RV.; Pot. 1. pl. -kṣayema AV. xix, 15, 4) to stay or dwell near or at, abide, dwell on (lit. and fig.) RV. AV.

upakṣit upa-kṣit mfn. dwelling near
     mfn. clinging to, adhering RV. viii, 19, 33.

upakṣetṛ upa-kṣetṛ mfn. one who dwells or stays near at RV. iii, 1, 16.

upakṣip upa-kṣip P. -kṣipati, to throw at, hurl against BhP. Sāh.; to beat, strike ŚBr.; to strike with words, insult, accuse, insinuate R.; to allude, hint at Sāh. Mṛicch. Daś.; to speak of, describe, define Sāh. Sarvad.; to commence, set about (a work) Mall.

upakṣepa upa-kṣepa m. throwing at
     m. threatening L.
     m. mention, allusion, hint Sāh. Kathās. Daśar. Viddh. &c.
     m. poetical or figurative style in composition W.

upakṣepaka upa-kṣepaka mfn. alluding, suggesting
upakṣepaka upa-kṣepaka mfn. see arthopakṣepaka.

upakṣepaṇa upa-kṣepaṇa n. throwing at or down L.
     n. allusion, hint, suggestion Sāh.
     n. putting a Śūdra's food into a Brāhman's house (where it is cooked), Śāmbu-purāṇa (T.)

upakṣudra upa-kṣudra mfn. some what small TāṇḍyaBr.

upakhātam upa-khātam ind. near the ditch Daś.

upakhila upa-khila n. a sub-supplement, supplement to a supplement Hariv. VāyuP.

upakhyā upa-khyā Pass. -khyāyate, to be seen or perceived ŚBr. iv, 1, 2, 13.

upagaṇa upa-gaṇa mfn. constituting a small class or number less than a troop Kāś. on Pāṇ. 5-4, 73
upagaṇa upa-gaṇa m. N. of a man (Buddh.)

upagam upa-gam P. -gacchati (inf. -gantavai RV. x, 160, 5) to go near to, come towards, approach, arrive at, reach, attain, visit (with acc. and rarely dat.) RV. ŚBr. MBh. &c.; to come upon, attack; to press hard upon RV. i,53, 9 MBh. Mṛicch. &c.; to occur, happen, present itself R. Megh. Pañcat. &c.; to undertake, begin ŚBr. R.; to approach (a woman sexually) MBh. Mn.; to enter any state or relation, undergo, obtain, participate in, make choice of, suffer MBh. Yājñ. Kum. Mālav. &c.; to admit, agree to, allow, confess: Caus. -gamayati, to cause to come near or approach Daś.: Desid. -jigamiṣati, to wish to approach, desire to go BhP.

upaga upa-ga mfn. ifc. approaching, going towards Āp.
     mfn. being or staying in or on BhP. VarBṛS. Śiś.
     mfn. following, belonging to
     mfn. fit for, conducive to MBh. Car.
     mfn. approached
     mfn. furnished with MBh. R. Mn.
     mfn. covered (as a female) L.

upagata upa-gata mfn. gone to, met, approached (esp. for protection or refuge Kām.) MBh. Śak. &c.
     mfn. attained, obtained
     mfn. arrived, occurred, happened
     mfn. undergone, experienced MBh. Śiś. Pañcat. &c. furnished with MBh.
     mfn. agreed, allowed Mn. MBh.
     mfn. promised L.
     mfn. near at hand
     mfn. approximate Vop. L.
     mfn. passed away, dead L.
upagata upa-gata n. receipt, acquittance Yājñ. ii, 93.
upagatavat upa-gata-vat mfn. one who has gone to or approached
     mfn. possessing
     mfn. feeling, suffering (e.g. sorrow)
     mfn. one who has undertaken or promised W.

upagati upa-gati f. approach, going near Śiś. ix, 75
     f. undergoing L.

upagatya upa-gatya ind. p. = 2. upa-gamya.

upagama upa-gama m. approach, coming to, approximation R. Megh. Ragh. Sarvad. &c.
     m. entering (into any state or condition), obtaining, acquiring, having Śak. 14 c
     m. approaching respectfully, veneration BhP.
     m. coming near to, perceiving Comm. on Daśar.
     m. acquaintance, society
     m. intercourse (as of the sexes) L.
     m. undergoing, suffering, feeling L.
     m. agreement, promise L.
     m. a particular number (Buddh.)

upagamana upa-gamana n. the act of going towards, approaching, attaining MBh. R.
     n. the act of coming near, perceiving Daśar. Sāh.
     n. undertaking, addicting one's self to.

upagamya upa-gamya mfn. to be approached, approachable, obtainable Mṛicch.

upagamya upa-gamya ind. p. having approached, approaching &c.

upagāmin upa-gāmin mfn. coming near, approaching, arriving Kathās.

upajigamiṣu upa-jigamiṣu mfn. (fr. Desid.), wishing or desiring to go near Megh. 43.

upagahana upa-gahana m. N. of a Ṛiṣi MBh.

upagā upa-gā (for 2. see upa-gai) P. -gāti (Subj. -gāt; 3. pl. -gus; aor. 1. sg. -geṣam VS. v, 5) to go near to, arrive at; to come into, undergo RV. i, 164, 4; vii, 93, 3 AV.; to go, walk (pathā, a way) RV. i, 38, 5 VS. ŚBr.

upageya upa-geya (for 2. see p.197, col.1) mfn. to be approached; to be observed or kept Kāś. on Pāṇ. 3-1, 86.

upagātṛ upa-gātṛ &c. see p.197, col.1.

upagāh upa-gāh P. (p. -gāhat) to penetrate, force one's way into R.

upagiram upa-giram ind. near or at a mountain Pāṇ. 5-4, 112.

upagiri upa-giri ind. id. ib.; (is) m. the country near a mountain MBh.

upagīti upa-gīti &c. see p.197, col.1.

upagu upa-gu m. N. of a king TāṇḍyaBr. VP. (v.l. upa-guru)
upagu upa-gu m. (u) ind. near a cow Pāṇ.

upagudha upa-gudha (v.l. upa-guḍa Kāś.) Pāṇ. 6-2, 194.

upagup upa-gup

upagupta upa-gupta mfn. hidden, concealed
upagupta upa-gupta m. N. of a king.
upaguptavitta upa-gupta-vitta mfn. of concealed resources BhP.

upaguru upa-guru m. N. of a king VP. (v.l. upa-gu)
     m. an assistant teacher W.
upaguru upa-guru m. (u) ind. near a teacher.

upaguh upa-guh P. -gūhati, to hide, cover, conceal ŚBr. KātyŚr.: P. Ā. to clasp, embrace, press to the bosom MBh. R. BhP. Ragh. &c.

upaguhya upa-guhya ind. p. having hidden, hiding, concealing; having embraced, embracing.

upagūḍha upa-gūḍha mfn. hidden, concealed, covered VarBṛS. BhP.
     mfn. clasped round, embraced R. BhP. Ragh. Śiś. &c.
upagūḍha upa-gūḍha n. the act of embracing, pressing to the bosom, an embrace Megh. Bhartṛ. Veṇis. &c.
upagūḍhavat upa-gūḍha-vat mfn. one who has embraced Hit.

upagūhana upa-gūhana n. the act of hiding, concealing KātyŚr.
     n. pressing to the bosom, embrace VarBṛS.
upagūhana upa-gūhana n. (in dram.) the occurrence of any wonderful event Sāh. Daśar.

upagūhya upa-gūhya ep. = upa-guhya above.

upagohya upa-gohya mfn. to be hidden
upagohya upa-gohya m. a kind of fire considered as impure PārGṛ. MantraBr.

upagṛṛ upa-gṛṛ P. (1. pl. -gṛṇīmasi, 3. p. -gṛṇanti) to approach with praise, revere, worship RV. i, 48, 11; ii, 34, 14.

upagṛṛ upa-gṛṛ P. (Pot. -gilet) to swallow down Suśr. ii, 237, 8.

upagai upa-gai P. -gāyati (Impv. 2. pl. -gāyatā RV.) to sing to any one (dat. or acc.); to join in singing, accompany a song; to sing before, sing, praise in song, celebrate, "fill with song" RV. viii, 32, 17; ix, 11, 1 AV. iv, 15, 4 TS. ŚBr. &c. MBh. BhP. &c.; to sing near: Pass. -gīyate (p. -gīyamāna RV. MBh.; and -gīyat [irr.] MBh. xv, 883) to be sung or praised in song; to be sung before RV. viii, 70, 5 MBh.

upagā upa-gā f. accompaniment of a song KātyŚr. Lāṭy. Jaim.

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upagātṛ upa-gātṛ m. one who accompanies the song of the Ud-gātṛi, a chorister TS. ŚBr. AitBr.

upagāna upa-gāna n. an accompanying song Mālav.

upagāyana upa-gāyana n. singing BhP.

upagīta upa-gīta mfn. sung to or before, sung, celebrated, proclaimed MBh. R. Ragh.
     mfn. one who has begun to sing near Śiś. iv, 57.

upagīti upa-gīti f. a kind of Āryā metre (consisting of four lines of alternately twelve and fifteen instants).

upagītha upa-gītha n. id. MaitrS. ii, 13, 14.

upageya upa-geya mfn. to be sung or celebrated
upageya upa-geya n. song BhP. v, 26, 38.

upagranth upa-granth P. (1. sg. -granthāmi for -grathnāmi?) to intwine or wind round Comm. on TS. i, 2, 7.

upagrantha upa-grantha m. "minor work", a class of writings.

upagras upa-gras P. (impf. upāgrasat) to swallow down, devour (as Rāhu the sun); to eclipse MBh. ii, 2693.

upagrah upa-grah P. -gṛhṇāti (aor. -agrabhīt AV.) to seize from below; to hold under, put under; to support AV. vii, 110, 3 ŚBr. KātyŚr. PārGṛ. &c.; to collect a fluid (by holding a vessel under) TS.; to seize, take possession of, take, obtain; to subdue, become master of MBh. R. BhP. Mn. Pañcat. &c.; to draw near (to one's self); to conciliate, propitiate; to take as one's ally ChUp.; to comprehend BhP. iii, 22, 21; to take up again, renew MBh. xii, 5206; to accept, approve MBh. xii, 6977.

upagṛhīta upa-gṛhīta mfn. held from below, supported ĀśvGṛ. iv, 7, 10
     mfn. subdued, mastered Prab.

upagṛhya upa-gṛhya ind. p. having held under or seized from below; having obtained, obtaining &c.

upagraha upa-graha m. (for 2. see s.v.) seizure, confinement L.
     m. a prisoner L.
     m. a handful (of Kuśa grass) Kāty.
     m. adding, addition (of a sound) Comm. on Pāṇ.
     m. an e used as Nidhana (q.v.) at the end of a Sāman Lāṭy. vii, 8, 11
     m. alteration, change SaṃhUp. ii, 3
     m. propitiation, conciliation, coaxing Daśar.
     m. a kind of Sandhi or peace (purchased by the cession of everything) Kām. Hit.
     m. the Pada or voice of a verb Comm. on Pāṇ.
     m. a kind of demon causing diseases (supposed to preside over the planets) Hariv. 9562.

upagrahaṇa upa-grahaṇa n. the act of seizing from below, holding under, supporting KātyŚr. i, 10, 6
     n. comprehending, learning R. i, 4, 4
     n. the taking any one prisoner, seizure, capture L.

upagrāha upa-grāha m. a complimentary gift, present to a superior MBh. ii, 1898.

upagrāhya upa-grāhya n. id. L.

upagraha upa-graha m. (fr. graha with upa implying inferiority), a minor planet or any heavenly body of a secondary kind, a comet, meteor, falling star &c. MBh. &c.

upaghaṭṭ upa-ghaṭṭ to stir up Car.

upaghāta upa-ghāta m. (fr. upa-han q.v.), a stroke, hurt, violation
     m. injury, damage, offence, wrong MBh. R. Mn. Śak. &c.
     m. weakness, sickness, disease, morbid affection (cf. puṃstvopa-, svaropa-) Suśr.
     m. a kind of oblation or sacrifice Gṛihyās. ii, 7.

upaghātaka upa-ghātaka mfn. striking, hurting
     mfn. injuring, damaging offending MBh. Car.
upaghātaka upa-ghātaka m. injury, offence, damage MBh. xiii, 3610.

upaghātam upa-ghātam ind. p. see upa-han.

upaghātin upa-ghātin mfn. one who does damage, hurting, injuring Suśr. MBh.

upaghna upa-ghna m. contiguous support, resting-place, shelter, refuge Pāṇ. Bhaṭṭ.
upaghnataru upa-ghna-taru m. a supporting tree, a tree which supports a climbing plant Ragh. xiv, 1.

upaghuṣ upa-ghuṣ

upaghuṣṭa upa-ghuṣṭa mfn. caused to resound, resounding with, sounding MBh. BhP.

upaghoṣaṇa upa-ghoṣaṇa n. proclamation, publication Daś.

upaghrā upa-ghrā P. -jighrati (-jighrati AV.) to smell at; to touch (with the mouth) AV. xii, 4, 5 ŚBr. Lāṭy. MBh. &c.; to smell MBh. Ragh.; to kiss MBh. vii, 4357 Ragh. xiii, 70 R.: Caus. -ghrāpayati, to cause to smell at TS. v, 2, 8, 1.

upaghrāta upa-ghrāta mfn. smelled at, touched by the mouth (of a cow) Mn. iv, 209 Gaut. xvii, 12.

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upaghrāyam upa-ghrāyam ind. p. smelling at MaitrS. ii, 1, 3.

upajighraṇa upa-jighraṇa f (ā) n. the act of smelling at Car.

upaca mfn. see ācopaca.

upacakra upa-cakra m. a species of duck (cf. cakra and cakra-vāka) MBh.

upacakṣus upa-cakṣus n. a superhuman or divine eye (= divya-cakṣus) L.
     n. spectacles (Beng. casamā) T.

upacatura upa-catura mfn. (pl.) almost four, nearly four Kāty. on Pāṇ. 5-4, 77.

upacaya upa-caya see upa- 1. ci.

upacar upa-car P. -carati, to go towards, come near, approach RV. vii, 46, 2 TS. v, 7, 6, 1 ŚBr. R.; to come near, wait upon, serve, attend, assist, bear a hand ŚBr. MBh. Mṛicch. Daś. &c.; to approach, set about, undertake, perform TS. iii, 1, 6, 1 ŚBr.; to attend on (a patient), physic (a person), treat, tend, nurse Suśr. Pañcat.; to use figuratively or metaphorically, apply figuratively (generally Pass. -caryate) VarBṛS. Sāh. Sarvad. &c.

upacara upa-cara mfn. accessory, supplementary ŚāṅkhBr.
upacara upa-cara m. access, approach ŚBr. ii, 3, 4, 30
upacara upa-cara m. attendance, cure Suśr. (cf. sūpacara.)

upacaraṇa upa-caraṇa n. approach. see sūpacaraṇa.

upacaraṇīya upa-caraṇīya mfn. to be approached
     mfn. to be attended
     mfn. to be applied or attributed Sāy. on TBr. i, 3, 2, 3.

upacarita upa-carita mfn. approached, attended
     mfn. applied &c.
upacarita upa-carita n. a particular rule of Sandhi (cf. upa-cāra) VPrāt.

upacaritavya upa-caritavya mfn. to be attended or waited upon Bhartṛ.
     mfn. to be treated Car.
     mfn. to be respected or revered or treated with attention MBh. R. Mn. Pañcat. &c.
upacaritavyā upa-caritavyā f. service, attendance
     mfn. attendance on a patient
     mfn. practice of medicine.

upacarya upa-carya mfn. id.

upacarya upa-carya ind. p. having approached, having attended &c.

upacāra upa-cāra m. approach, service, attendance Hcat. i, 111, 2 seqq.
     m. act of civility, obliging or polite behaviour, reverence ŚBr. MBh. Śak. &c. (64 Upacāras are enumerated in the Tantra-sāra, quoted by T.)
     m. proceeding, practice
     m. behaviour, conduct
     m. mode of proceeding towards (gen.), treatment ŚBr. MBh. Āp. Mn. &c.
     m. attendance on a patient, medical practice, physicking Suśr. Pañcat. Vikr.
     m. a ceremony Kum. vii, 86
     m. present, offering, bribe
     m. solicitation, request L.
     m. ornament, decoration Kum. Ragh. vii, 4
     m. a favourable circumstance Sāh. 300
     m. usage, custom or manner of speech Nyāyad.
     m. a figurative or metaphorical expression (upacārāt ind. metaphorically), metaphor, figurative application Sāh. Sarvad. Comm. on Śiś. &c.
     m. pretence, pretext L.
     m. a kind of Sandhi (substitution of s and ṣ in place of Visarga) Kāś. on Pāṇ. 8-3, 48
     m. N. of a Pariśiṣṭa of the Sāma-veda.
upacārakaraṇa upa-cāra-karaṇa n. (Mn. viii, 357) act of courteousness, politeness, civility.
upacārakarman upa-cāra-karman n. (Mn. viii, 357) act of courteousness, politeness, civility.
upacārakriyā upa-cāra-kriyā f. (Mn. viii, 357) act of courteousness, politeness, civility.
upacāracchala upa-cāra-cchala n. a kind of fallacious inference (to be refuted by reference to the real sense of a word used metaphorically e.g. if any one from the sentence "the platform cries" were to conclude that the platform really cries and not persons on the platform) Nyāyad. Nyāyak.
upacārapada upa-cāra-pada n. a courteous or polite word, a mere compliment Kum. iv, 9.
upacārapara upa-cāra-para mfn. intent on service or politeness.
upacāraparibhraṣṭa upa-cāra-paribhraṣṭa mfn. devoid of civility, destitute of kindness, churlish, uncourteous Hit.
upacāraparīta upa-cāra-parīta mfn. full of politeness.
upacāravat upa-cāra-vat mfn. polite
     mfn. furnished with ornaments, decorated Ragh. vi L.

upacāraka mf (ikā) n. ifc. for upa-cāra Kathās.
upacāraka m. courteousness, politeness Hcat.

upacārika mfn. ifc. serving for, belonging to MBh. iv, 1621.

upacārin mfn. attending upon, serving
     mfn. revering R. MaitrUp.
upacārin ifc. using (a remedy) Car.

upacārya upa-cārya mfn. to be attended upon, to be treated with attention Pañcat.
upacāryā upa-cāryā f. practice of medicine L.

upacīrṇa upa-cīrṇa mfn. attended upon, assisted MBh. (= vañcita, "deceived" Nīlak.)

upacarma upa-carma ind. near or on the skin Comm. on Pāṇ.

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upacāku m. N. of a man g. bāhv-ādi Pāṇ. 4-1, 96 (not in the Kāś.)

upacāyin upa-cāyin (for 2. see below) mfn. (2. ci), honouring, revering MBh.

upacāru upa-cāru m. N. of a Cakravartin.
upacārumat upa-cāru-mat m. id. (Buddh.)

upaci upa-ci P. -cinoti, to gather together TS. i, 1, 7, 2; to heap up, collect, hoard up, accumulate; to increase, strengthen MBh. Kum. Suśr. Megh. &c.; to pour over, cover, overload: Pass. -cīyate, to be heaped together or accumulated; to increase, become strong MBh. Suśr. Rājat. Hit. &c.; to gain advantage, succeed, be prosperous Mn. viii, 169; to be covered with; to cover one's self, furnish one's self with MBh. Suśr.

upacaya upa-caya m. accumulation, quantity, heap
     m. elevation, excess
     m. increase, growth, prosperity MBh. Suśr. Hit. &c.
upacaya upa-caya m. (upacayaṃ 1. kṛ, to promote or advance the prosperity of, help, assist Kām.)
     m. addition KātyŚr.
     m. the third, sixth, tenth, and eleventh of the zodiacal signs VarBṛS. &c.
upacayāpacaya m. du. prosperity and decay, rise and fall Suśr.
upacayāvaha mfn. causing prosperity or success Kām.

upacāyin upa-cāyin mfn. ifc. causing to increase or succeed MBh.

upacāyya upa-cāyya m. a particular sacrificial fire Pāṇ. L.
     m. a place for holding sacrificial fire, an altar, hearth Bhaṭṭ. L.

upacāyyaka m. id.

upacit upa-cit f. a particular disease, a kind of swelling VS. xii, 97, (śvayathu-guḍa-ślīpadādayaḥ Comm.)

upacita upa-cita mfn. heaped up, increased
     mfn. thriving, increasing, prospering, succeeding MBh. BhP. Megh. Ragh. &c.
     mfn. big, fat, thick Suśr. Car.
     mfn. covered over, furnished abundantly, possessing plentifully MBh. Hariv. Pañcat. &c.
     mfn. plastered, smeared
     mfn. burnt L.
upacitarasa upa-cita-rasa mfn. one whose (appetite or) desire is increased Megh. 115.

upaciti upa-citi f. accumulation, increase
     f. augmentation, Śāntiś.
     f. gain, advantage
     f. a heap, pile MBh. iii, 15144
upaciti upa-citi f. (in arithm.) progression Āryabh. ii, 21.

upacitībhū upacitī-bhū to increase, grow Gīt. xii, 27.

upaceya upa-ceya mfn. to be collected or heaped up.

upacikīrṣu upa-cikīrṣu see upa- 1. kṛ.

upacitra upa-citra mfn. variegated, coloured
upacitra upa-citra m. N. of a man MBh.
upacitrā upa-citrā f. N. of particular metres (viz. 1. a variety of Mātrāsamaka, consisting of four lines of sixteen instants each; 2. a metre of four lines of eleven instants each; in two varieties)
upacitra upa-citra m. the plants Salvinia Cucullata and Croton Polyandrum L.

upacitraka n. a particular metre (consisting of four lines of eleven instants each).

upacūḍana upa-cūḍana or upa-cūlana n. singeing, searing, heating Parāś. Comm. on Yājñ. &c.

upacṛt upa-cṛt P. -cṛtati, to fasten, tie or bind on Kauś.

upacchad upa-cchad (upa-chad).

upacchanna upa-cchanna mfn. covered MBh. i, 5005
     mfn. concealed, hidden, secret MBh. i, 6006 Mn.

upacchand upa-cchand (upa-chand), Caus. -cchandayati, to conciliate (privately by flattering or coaxing language), coax, entice; to seduce Prab. Rājat. Kathās.; to supplicate, beg Ragh. v, 58.

upacchanda upa-cchanda m. anything necessary or needful, a requisite MBh. xiii, 3300.

upacchandana upa-cchandana n. persuasion, conciliation by coaxing, enticing Daś. Bālar. Kāś. on Pāṇ. 1-3, 47.

upacchandita upa-cchandita mfn. persuaded, coaxed, enticed Śak. 207, 2, (Prākṛit 'uba-cchandido'.)

upacchal upa-cchal (upa-chal) P. -cchalayati, to deceive, overreach Prab.

upacyava upa-cyava m. (cyu), the act of pressing or moving towards (said of a woman in sexual intercourse) RV. i, 28, 3, (= śālā-prāpti Sāy.)

upaja upa-ja (for 2. see p.198, col.1) mfn. (jan), additional, accessory ŚBr. i, 1, 1, 10 (Sāy. reads upa-cam [1. ci]; see Weber's extracts from the Comm. on the above passage, where T. reads correctly tricatura-māsād āropitam instead of tṛcaturān mākhābapitam [?]).

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upajagatī upa-jagatī f. a particular metre (a variety of the Triṣṭubh; three Pādas containing twelve instants instead of eleven) RPrāt.

upajan upa-jan Ā. -jāyate, to be produced or originate in addition; to be added or put to RV. i, 25, 8 TāṇḍyaBr. ĀśvŚr. ŚāṅkhŚr. RPrāt. &c.; to follow (as a consequence) Sarvad.; to be born, originate, come forth, appear, become visible, happen MBh. BhP. Mn. Hit. Suśr. &c.; to be born again MBh. xiii, 6689 Yājñ. iii, 256 Bhag.; to exist, be Pañcat. Hit.: Caus. -janayati, to generate, produce; to cause, effect TāṇḍyaBr. Prab. Mālav. Sarvad.

upaja upa-ja (for 1. see s.v.) mfn. produced or coming from Gaut. xii, 36, &c.; m. N. of a deity.

upajana upa-jana m. addition, increase
     m. appendage ĀśvŚr. ChUp. Comm. on Nyāyam. &c.
     m. addition of a letter (in the formation of a word), letters or syllables or affixes added RPrāt. APrāt. Nir. Sāy. &c.

upajanana upa-janana n. generation, procreation MānGṛ. i, 14.

upajā upa-jā f. distant or not immediate posterity AV. xi, 1, 19.

upajāta upa-jāta mfn. added, additional APrāt. &c.
     mfn. produced, engendered, aroused, originated MBh. Daś. &c.
upajātakopa upa-jāta-kopa mfn. one whose anger is aroused, provoked, excited Prab.
upajātakrodha upa-jāta-krodha mfn. one whose anger is aroused, provoked, excited Prab.
upajātakheda upa-jāta-kheda mfn. suffering from exhaustion, faint, feeble Mṛicch.
upajātaviśvāsa upa-jāta-viśvāsa mfn. inspired with confidence, confident, trusting, believing Hit.

upajāti upa-jāti f. a mixed metre (esp. a combination of Indra-vajrā and Upendra-vajrā, or of Vaṃśa-stha and Indra-vaṃśa).

upajātikā f. id.

upajanam upa-janam ind. near the people Kir. iv, 1.

upajandhani upa-jandhani m. N. of a man SkandaP.

upajap upa-jap P. -japati, to whisper (karṇe, or karṇam, into anybody's ear) MBh. R.; to bring over to one's own party (by secretly suggesting anything into the ear); to instigate to rebellion or treachery MBh. xii, 2633 Mn. vii, 197 Daś. Kathās. &c.

upajapta upa-japta mfn. brought over or instigated to rebellion (by whispering into the ear &c.)

upajapya upa-japya mfn. to be brought over or instigated to rebellion (cf. the last) Mn. vii, 197 Bhaṭṭ.

upajāpa upa-jāpa m. the act of rousing to rebellion or bringing over to one's own party (see above ) Hit. Pañcat. Daś. Śiś. &c.

upajāpaka upa-jāpaka mfn. one who brings over to his party or one who rouses to rebellion (by whispering into the ear &c.) Mn. ix, 275.

upajarasam upa-jarasam ind. towards or near old age cf. Pāṇ. 5-4, 107.

upajalā upa-jalā f. N. of a river MBh.

upajalp upa-jalp

upajalpita upa-jalpita n. talk R. ii, 60, 14.

upajalpin mfn. talking to a person, giving advice MBh. i, 5396.

upajānu upa-jānu ind. in or near the knee Pāṇ. 4-3, 40.

upaji upa-ji P. -jayati, to acquire by conquest, gain, obtain GopBr. ii, 2, 16.

upajigamiṣu upa-jigamiṣu see upa-gam.

upajighraṇa upa-jighraṇa see upa-ghrā.

upajijñāsu upa-jijñāsu see upa-jñā.

upajihīrṣā upa-jihīrṣā f. see upa-hṛ.

upajihvā upa-jihvā f. the epiglottis Yājñ. iii, 97
     f. an abscess on the under side of the tongue Suśr.
     f. a kind of ant L.

upajihvikā upa-jihvikā f. a kind of ant RV. viii, 102, 21
     f. the epiglottis Car.
     f. an abscess (see above ) Suśr.

upajīka upa-jīka m. (ā f. ?) a water deity AV. ii, 3, 4; vi, 100, 2.

upajīv upa-jīv P. -jīvati (3. pl. -jīvanti) to live or exist upon (food), subsist, support one's self on, be supported by RV. i, 190, 5 AV. TS. ŚBr. TBr. MBh. Pañcat. &c.; to derive profit from, make use of (with acc.) Yājñ. BhP. MārkP. &c.; to live under, be dependent on, serve MBh. BhP. Śiś. &c.; to live for a profession, practice Mn. MBh. BhP. &c.: Caus. -jīvayati, to use, make the most of Kathās. lxi, 268.

upajīva upa-jīva mfn. probably not very different in meaning from jīva q.v. AV. xix, 69, 2
upajīva upa-jīvā f. subsistence TBr. i, 5, 6, 4.

upajīvaka upa-jīvaka mfn. living upon, subsisting by (with instr. or ifc.) MBh. R. Kathās. Comm. on Mn.
     mfn. living under, depending upon, subject to, a dependant, servant Kathās.
upajīvaka upa-jīvaka mfn. (am, ikā) n. f. subsistence, livelihood L.

upajīvana upa-jīvana n. livelihood, subsistence ŚBr. Mn. ix, 207 Yājñ. iii, 236 MBh. Pañcat. &c.
     n. dependance, submissiveness Prasannar.

upajīvanīya mfn. affording or serving for livelihood AV. viii, 10, 22-29 TS. ŚBr.

upajīvin upa-jīvin mfn. living on, subsisting by (with acc. or gen. or ifc.) MBh. Mn. Yājñ. &c.
     mfn. living in dependence, dependent, subject MBh. Ragh. Rājat. &c.
     mfn. submissive, humble, Ratnāv.

upajīvya upa-jīvya mfn. that by which one lives, affording or serving for a livelihood MBh. Yājñ. &c.
     mfn. that on which one depends or rests Daś. Sāh.

upajīvya upa-jīvya ind. p. having lived upon; depending on, because of (with acc.)

upajuṣ upa-juṣ P. (pf. 3. pl. -jujuṣus) to excite pleasure, gladden RV. viii, 23, 9.

upajoṣa upa-joṣa m. desire, pleasure, liking see yathopajoṣam
upajoṣam upa-joṣam ind. according to one's desire or liking L.
     m. silently, quietly Śak. 202, 8 v.l.

upajoṣaṇa upa-joṣaṇa n. enjoyment, use
     n. taking (food) BhP. v, 16, 19.

upajñā upa-jñā Ā. -jānīte (3. pl. -jānate AV.) to ascertain, excogitate, invent, find out, hit upon AV. iv, 36, 8 ŚBr.

upajijñāsu upa-jijñāsu mfn. (fr. Desid.), wishing to know or to become acquainted with MBh. xii, 3884.

upajijñāsya upa-jijñāsya mfn. to be excogitated or found out
     mfn. enigmatical ŚBr. iii, 2, 1, 24.

upajñā upa-jñā f. knowledge found out or invented by one's self (not handed down by tradition), untaught or primitive knowledge, invention Pāṇ. L.
upajñā upa-jñā f. (mfn. ifc.) invented or first taught by, unknown before Ragh. xv, 63 Kāś. and Siddh. on Pāṇ. 2-4, 21 and vi, 2, 14 Bhaṭṭ.

upajñāta upa-jñāta mfn. excogitated, invented, found out
     mfn. ascertained by one's self, unknown before ŚBr. Pāṇ.

upajman upa-jman m. (gam), way, path ([NBD.]) SV. i, 4, 1, 5, 6.

upajyotiṣa upa-jyotiṣa n. a compendium of astronomy VarBṛS.

upajri upa-jri P. -jrayati, to go near to RV. ix, 71, 5.

upajval upa-jval

upajvalita upa-jvalita mfn. lighted up (with an- neg.) ŚBr. xi, 8, 3, 7.

upaḍa m. a diminutive for all proper names of men which begin with upa Pāṇ. 5-3, 80.

upaḍhauk upa-ḍhauk Caus. P. -ḍhaukayati, to fetch, bring, prepare; to offer, present Hit. Comm. on KātyŚr. vii, 2, 2 Kāraṇḍ.

upaḍhaukana upa-ḍhaukana n. a respectful present (made to a king) L.

upadhaukita upa-dhaukita mfn. prepared, arranged Pañcat.

upatakṣa upa-takṣa or upatakṣaka m. N. of a Nāga Kauś. R.

upataṭam upa-taṭam ind. near the slope Megh. 58; near the bank Kād.

upatap upa-tap P. -tapati (p. -tapat see col.3) to make warm, heat ŚBr.; to afflict (as an illness; with gen. or acc. of the afflicted person) ŚBr. ChUp.; to feel pain, become sick ĀśvGṛ. iv, 1, 1: Pass. -tapyate, to be made warm or heated; (with tapas) to undergo bodily mortification AV. vii, 61, 1, 2; to be afflicted with pain, be tormented, feel pain, become ill KātyŚr. MBh. BhP. Suśr. &c.: Caus. -tāpayati (aor. Subj. 2. sg. -tītapāsi AV.) to ignite, burn, consume AV. vi, 32, 1; to cause pain, mortify, torment, hurt, oppress MBh. BhP. Comm. on Mn.

upatapat upa-tapat n. interior heat, disease ŚBr. TBr. iii, 9, 17, 1.

upatapta upa-tapta mfn. heated, hot MBh. iii, 71 R.
     mfn. sick, ill KātyŚr. xxii, 3, 23
     mfn. distressed, afflicted.

upataptṛ upa-taptṛ mfn. heating, burning
upataptṛ upa-taptṛ m. interior heat, disease L.

upatāpa upa-tāpa m. heat, warmth
     m. heating Suśr. L.
     m. pain, trouble
     m. paining Śak. 122, 2 (v.l. for anu-tāpa) Suśr.
     m. sickness, disease, hurt ĀśvGṛ. MBh. Suśr. &c.
     m. haste, hurry L.

upatāpaka upa-tāpaka mfn. causing pain, paining.

upatāpana upa-tāpana mfn. id. BhP.

upatāpin upa-tāpin mfn. heating, inflaming
     mfn. causing pain, paining MBh. Kāvyād. &c.
upatāpin upa-tāpin mfn. (upatāpin), suffering heat or pain, sick, ill ŚBr. ChUp. Kauś. Mn.

upatalpya upa-talpya m. a kind of wooden seat or stool Sāy. on TBr. iii, 8, 14.

upatāraka upa-tāraka mfn. ( tṛṛ), overflowing Kauś.

upatiṣṭhāsu upa-tiṣṭhāsu see upa-sthā.

upatiṣya upa-tiṣya m. N. of a son of Tishya.

upatīram upa-tīram ind. on the shore Kāś. on Pāṇ. 6-2, 121.

upatīrtha upa-tīrtha see sūpatīrtha.

upatuṣ upa-tuṣ Caus.

upatoṣya upa-toṣya ind. p. having satisfied; contenting, satisfying ĀśvGṛ. i, 6.

upatūlam upa-tūlam ind. near or on the panicle (of a plant), Kāś. on Pāṇ. 5-2, 121.

upatṛṇya upa-tṛṇya (voc. upa-tṛṇya) m. "lurking in the grass", a kind of snake AV. v, 13, 5.

upatṛd upa-tṛd P. -tṛṇatti (Pot. -tṛndyāt) to pierce, cleave TS. vi, 3, 9, 3.

upataila upa-taila mfn. (g. gaurādi Pāṇ. 6-2, 194) = abhyakta-taila T.

upataiṣa v.l. for upa-naiṣa (Kāś.) g. gaurādi Pāṇ. 6-2, 194 (ed. Böhtl.)

upatyakā f. land at the foot of a mountain or hill, low-land Pāṇ. Ragh. Śak. Śiś. &c.
     f. a vale, valley L.

upatsar upa-tsar

upatsarya upa-tsarya ind. p. having approached stealthily, creeping near ŚBr. i, 6, 3, 28.

upadaṃś upa-daṃś

upadaṃśa upa-daṃśa m. anything eaten in addition (to excite thirst or appetite), a relish, spice R. Kathās. Suśr. Daś.
     m. a kind of venereal disease Suśr.
     m. the tree Moringa Hyperanthera (the scraped root of which is used for horse-radish) L.
     m. a kind of shrub L.

upadaṃśaka upa-daṃśaka m. a particular plant L.

upadaṃśam upa-daṃśam ind. p. having taken an additional bit or morsel of (with instr. or ifc.) Pāṇ. 3-4, 47 Kāś. on Pāṇ. 2-2, 21.

upadaṃśin mfn. afflicted with the Upadaṃśa (q.v.) disease L.

upadaśya upa-daśya ind. p. = upa-daṃśam above.

upadambh upa-dambh Caus. P. (3. pl. -dambhayanti) to lessen, diminish, destroy ŚBr. xiii, 8, 1, 1.

upadarśaka upa-darśaka &c. see upa-dṛś.

upadaśa upa-daśa mfn. nearly ten, almost ten Comm. on Pāṇ. Vop.

upadas upa-das P. -dasyati (Subj. -dasat RV. i, 139, 5 AV. v, 30, 15) to fail, be wanting, be extinguished or exhausted, dry up RV. AV. iii, 29, 2, 6; v, 30, 15 TS. i, 6, 3, 3 ŚBr. TāṇḍyaBr. GopBr. Kauś.; to want, lose, be deprived of (instr.) AV. xii, 4, 2: Caus. -dāsayati, to cause to fail or cease, extinguish AV. xii, 5, 27; 52 TBr. Nir.

upadasta upa-dasta &c. see an-upadasta, p.34, col.2.

upadāsuka upa-dāsuka mfn. failing TS.

upadah upa-dah P. -dahati (aor. -adhā- kṣīt MBh. iii, 546) to burn, set fire to ŚBr. Gobh. MBh.

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upadagdha upa-dagdha mfn. burnt, set on fire ŚBr. Kauś.

upadā upa-dā P. -dadāti, to give in addition, add; to give, grant, offer RV. vi, 28, 2 AV. iv, 21, 2; xix, 34, 8 R.; to take upon one's self: Pass. (irr. p. -dadyamāna) to be offered or granted (as protection) RV. vi, 49, 13.

upadadya upa-dadya ind. p. having taken or taking upon one's self AV. x, 8, 18(=xiii, 3, 14).

upadā upa-dā mfn. giving a present VS. xxx, 9
upadā upa-dā f. a present, offering (esp. a respectful present to a king or person of rank)
     mfn. a bribe Pāṇ. Ragh. Śatr. &c.

upadātṛ upa-dātṛ (for 2. see col.2) mfn. one who gives or grants or confers Pañcat. iv, 107 (ed. Bombay).

upadāna upa-dāna (for 2. see col.2) n. a present, offering. = 2. upa-dā above L.
upadānaka upa-dānaka n. a present, offering. = 2. upa-dā above L.

upadīkṛta upadī-kṛta mfn. offered as a present Śiś.

upadānavī upa-dānavī f. N. of a daughter of the Dānava Vṛiṣa-parvan Hariv.
     f. of a daughter of Vaiśvānara BhP.

upadāsuka upa-dāsuka see upa-das.

upadigdha upa-digdha see upa-dih.

upadiś upa-diś P. Ā. -diśati, -te, to point out to ŚBr. x, 6, 1, 11; to indicate, specify, explain, inform, instruct, teach ŚBr. ĀśvŚr. & Gṛ. MBh. Mṛicch. Ragh. &c.; to advise, admonish BhP. Hit.; to mention, exhibit, speak of BhP. Mn. Mṛicch. VPrāt. &c.; to settle, prescribe, command, dictate, govern MBh. Mn. Kum. Pañcat. &c.; to name, call MBh. BhP. Mn. &c.: Pass. -diśyate, to be taught, &c.

upadidikṣā upa-didikṣā f. (fr. Desid.), the wish or intention to teach or inform Comm. on Bādar. iii, 4, 8.

upadiś upa-diś (for 3. see s.v.) mfn. (ifc.) pointing out to, showing; see māropadiś.

upadiśa upa-diśa m. N. of a son of Vasu-deva Hariv.

upadiśya upa-diśya ind. p. having indicated or taught &c.; indicating, teaching &c.

upadiṣṭa upa-diṣṭa mfn. specified, particularized
     mfn. taught, instructed
     mfn. mentioned
     mfn. prescribed, commanded &c.
     mfn. initiated W.
upadiṣṭa upa-diṣṭa n. counsel, advice, (in dram.) a persuasive speech in conformity with the prescribed rules Sāh. 449 &c.

upadeśa upa-deśa m. pointing out to, reference to Pāṇ. 1-4, 70 Kap. Bādar. Jaim. &c.
     m. specification, instruction, teaching, information, advice, prescription TUp. MBh. Mn. Suśr. Śak. Hit. &c.
     m. plea, pretext (= apa-deśa) Mn. ix, 268 Ragh. Kathās.
     m. initiation, communication of the initiatory Mantra or formula KātyŚr.
upadeśa upa-deśa m. (in Gr.) original enunciation (i.e. the original form [often having an Anubandha] in which a root, base, affix, augment, or any word or part of a word is enunciated in grammatical treatises) Pāṇ. Kāś. Siddh. &c.
     m. N. of a class of writings (Buddh.)
     m. a name, title MW.
upadeśakarṇikā upa-deśa-karṇikā f. N. of wk.
upadeśatā upa-deśa-tā f. the being a precept or rule Kum. v, 36.
upadeśapañcaka upa-deśa-pañcaka n.
upadeśamālā upa-deśa-mālā f.
upadeśaratnamālā upa-deśa-ratnamālā f.
upadeśarasāyana upa-deśa-rasāyana n.
upadeśasāhasrī upa-deśa-sāhasrī f. N. of certain works.
upadeśāmṛta n. N. of wk.
upadeśārthavākya upadeśārtha-vākya n. "a tale for the sake of instruction", a parable.

upadeśaka upa-deśaka mfn. giving instruction, instructing, instructive, didactic Sarvad.
     mfn. teacher, instructor L.

upadeśana upa-deśana n. the act of advising
     n. instruction, information, doctrine TBr. Sāh.
upadeśanā upa-deśanā f. id. Pañcat.
upadeśanavat upa-deśana-vat mfn. furnished with advice TāṇḍyaBr.

upadeśin upa-deśin mfn. advising, teaching, informing
upadeśin upa-deśin m. a teacher, adviser Hit. Kathās.
upadeśin upa-deśin mfn. (upadeśin) mfn. (in Gr.) a word or affix &c. used in an Upa-deśa (q.v.) Comm. on Pāṇ.

upadeśya upa-deśya mfn. to be taught
     mfn. taught AV. xi, 8, 23 Kap.

upadeṣṭavya upa-deṣṭavya mfn. to be taught or advised
     mfn. fit or proper to be taught Hit. Mṛicch.

upadeṣṭṛ upa-deṣṭṛ m. one who teaches, a teacher, adviser
     m. a Guru or spiritual guide MBh. BhP. Pañcat. Sarvad.
upadeṣṭṛtva upa-deṣṭṛ-tva n. the state of being a teacher Kap.

upadiś upa-diś f. an intermediate region or point of the compass.

upadiśam upa-diśam ind. between two regions, in an intermediate region L.
upadiśā upa-diśā f. id. ŚBr.

upadih upa-dih

upadigdha upa-digdha mfn. smeared, covered Suśr.
     mfn. fat VarBṛS. 67, 1.
upadigdhatā upa-digdha-tā f. the state of being smeared or covered Kām.

upadeha upa-deha (for 2. see s.v.) m. a cover, liniment, ointment Comm. on Car.

upadehikā upa-dehikā f. a species of ant L.

upadī upa-dī (kṣaye Dhātup. xxvi, 25).

upadātavya upa-dātavya mfn. Pāṇ. 6-1, 50.

upadātṛ upa-dātṛ mfn. ib.

upadāna upa-dāna n. ib.

upadī f. a parasitical plant L.

upadīka mf (ā) a species of ant ŚBr. TBr. TĀr.

upadīkṣ upa-dīkṣ Caus.

upadīkṣin mfn. one who has been initiated in addition to KātyŚr. xxv, 14, 3; 4.

upadīkṣya upa-dīkṣya ind. p. having initiated in addition to KātyŚr. xxv, 13, 28.

upadīp upa-dīp Caus. -dīpayati, to kindle, set fire to MBh. Hariv.

upadīpayitvā upa-dīpayitvā (irr.) ind. p. having kindled MBh. iii, 10230.

upaduṣ upa-duṣ P. -duṣyati, to become corrupt or depraved (as a woman) Hariv. 11264.

upaduh upa-duh -dhuk m. (duh), a milk-pail MBh.

upadoha m. id. ib.

upadohana upa-dohana n. id. ib.

upadṛś upa-dṛś P. (aor. Subj. 2. du. -darśathas RV.) to descry, perceive RV. viii, 26, 4; to look at or regard (with indifference) MBh.: Pass. -dṛśyate (aor. -adarśi; 3. pl. -adṛśran RV.) to be perceived, be or become visible, appear RV. i, 124, 4; vii, 67, 2 TāṇḍyaBr. BhP.: Caus. -darśayati, to cause to see, show, exhibit MBh. Ragh. Kathās. Prab. &c.; to cause to appear, present a false show, deceive, illude Kathās. xix, 75 Rājat.; to explain, illustrate Yājñ. ii, 8.

upadarśaka upa-darśaka m. one who shows the way, a door-keeper L.

upadarśana upa-darśana n. the act of exhibiting, representing Sāh.
     n. a commentary L.

upadarśita upa-darśita mfn. caused to appear, shown
     mfn. perceived, distinguished
     mfn. explained.

upadṛś upa-dṛś f. aspect, look, appearance RV. viii, 102, 15; ix, 54, 2.

upadṛṣṭi upa-dṛṣṭi f. id. L.

upadraṣṭṛ upa-draṣṭṛ m. a looker-on, spectator
     m. a witness AV. xi, 3, 59 TS. ŚBr. ĀśvŚr. Kāṭh. BhP. &c.
upadraṣṭṛ upa-draṣṭṛ m. (upa-draṣṭṛkā) f. a female witness MaitrS. iii, 2, 4.
upadraṣṭṛmat upa-draṣṭṛ-mat mfn. having witnesses
upadraṣṭṛmat upa-draṣṭṛ-mat mfn. (mati loc. ind. before witnesses TBr. ii, 2, 1, 3; 5.)

upadṛṣad upa-dṛṣad ind. near or on a mill-stone Pāṇ. 5-4, 111.

upadṛṣadam upa-dṛṣadam ind. id. ib.

upadeva upa-deva m. an inferior or secondary deity (as a Yaksha, Gandharva, Apsaras, &c.) BhP.
     m. N. of several men Hariv. VP.
upadeva upa-deva m. (ā, ī) f. N. of a wife of Vasu-deva Hariv. VP.
upadevatā upa-deva-tā f. a minor or inferior deity L.

upadeśa upa-deśa &c. see upa-diś.

upadeha upa-deha m. (for 1. see upa-dih) "a secondary growth of the body", a kind of excrescence Suśr.
upadehavat upa-deha-vat mfn. having the above excrescence ib.

upadoha upa-doha see upa-duh.

upadru upa-dru P. -dravati (aor. -adudrot RV.) to run near or towards; to run at, rush at, oppress, assault, attack RV. ii, 30, 3; iv, 16, 1 AV. vii, 73, 6; xviii, 2, 23 TS. ChUp.; to sing the Upa-drava or fourth of the five parts of a Sāman stanza AitĀr. ii, 3, 4, 3.

upadrava upa-drava m. that which attacks or occurs suddenly, any grievous accident, misfortune, calamity, mischief, national distress (such as famine, plague, oppression, eclipse, &c.)
     m. national commotion, rebellion
     m. violence, outrage MBh. R. Śak. VarBṛS. &c.
     m. a supervenient disease or one brought on whilst a person labours under another Suśr.
     m. the fourth of the five parts of a Sāman stanza ṢaḍvBr. Comm. on TĀr. &c.

upadravin upa-dravin mfn. attacking suddenly, falling on
     mfn. tyrannical, violent
     mfn. factious
upadravin upa-dravin m. a tyrant, oppressor
     mfn. a rebel L.

upadruta upa-druta mfn. run after, persecuted, attacked, oppressed, visited (by calamities), tyrannized over Hariv. R. Kathās. Hit. Suśr. &c.
upadruta upa-druta mfn. (in astrol.) eclipsed = boding evil, inauspicious VarBṛS.
upadruta upa-druta n. a kind of Sandhi ŚāṅkhŚr.

upadvāra upa-dvāra n. a side-door AgP. (cf. sūpadvāra.)

upadvīpa upa-dvīpa m. a small adjacent island, minor island BhP. Pañcar.

upadhamana upa-dhamana see upa-dhmā.

upadharma upa-dharma m. a minor or subordinate duty
     m. a by-law Mn. ii, 237; iv, 147
     m. a false faith, heresy BhP.

upadhā upa-dhā P. Ā. -dadhāti, -dhatte, to place or lay upon, place near to, put on or into; to place, lay, put RV. x, 87, 3; 145, 6 AV. ŚBr. KātyŚr. Mn. Ragh. &c.; to put to, yoke (horses) RV. iv, 29, 4; to give or make over, hand over (knowledge), teach Ragh.; to impose, lay upon, commit, consign Ragh.; to place under one's self, lie down upon R.; to place in addition, add, connect AitBr. ŚBr. Lāṭy. &c.; to communicate, cause to share in; to use, employ; (in Gr.) to lie or be placed close to, precede without the intervention of another syllable RPrāt. &c.; to cause to rest upon or depend on BhP.

upadhā upa-dhā f. imposition, forgery, fraud, deceit, trick, false pretence MBh. Mn. R.
     f. trial or test of honesty (of four kinds, viz. of loyalty, disinterestedness, continence, and courage) Kām. Bhaṭṭ. Śiś. &c.
upadhā upa-dhā f. (in Gr.) a penultimate letter Pāṇ. RPrāt. APrāt. Nir. &c.
     f. condition, reservation L.
upadhābhṛta upa-dhā-bhṛta m. a kind of servant (engaged under particular conditions) L.
upadhālopa upa-dhā-lopa m. elision of the penultimate letter.
upadhālopin upa-dhā-lopin mfn. subject to the above (as a Bahuvrīhi compound ending in an) Pāṇ. 4-1, 28.
upadhāśuci upa-dhā-śuci mfn. of approved virtue, approved, tried Hit.

upadhāna upa-dhāna mfn. placing upon, employed or used in placing upon (as a Mantra in the setting up of the sacrificial bricks) Pāṇ. 4-4, 125
upadhāna upa-dhāna n. the act of placing or resting upon KātyŚr. Kauś.
upadhāna upa-dhāna n. that on which one rests, a pillow, cushion AV. xiv, 2, 65 ŚBr. KātyŚr. MBh. Suśr. &c.
upadhāna upa-dhāna n. cover, lid Car. Hcat.
upadhāna upa-dhāna n. peculiarity, singularity, excellence (cf. premopa-) Bālar. Siddh.
upadhāna upa-dhāna n. affection, kindness
upadhāna upa-dhāna n. religious observance
upadhāna upa-dhāna n. poison L.
upadhānī upa-dhānī f. a pillow, cushion
upadhāna upa-dhāna n. footstool (see pādopa-) MBh.
upadhānavidhi upa-dhāna-vidhi m. N. of wk.

upadhānaka n. a pillow, cushion Hcat.

upadhānīya upa-dhānīya mfn. to be put under
upadhānīya upa-dhānīya n. a pillow, cushion Pañcat.

upadhāya upa-dhāya ind. p. having placed or rested upon &c.

upadhāyin upa-dhāyin mfn. ifc. placing under Kum.

upadhi upa-dhi m. the act of putting to, adding, addition Lāṭy.
     m. the part of the wheel between the nave and the circumference RV. ii, 39, 4 AV. vi, 70, 3 Kāṭh.
     m. fraud, circumvention MBh. R. Yājñ. Kir. &c.
     m. condition
     m. peculiarity, attribute (Buddh.; see upā-dhi)
     m. support MW.

upadhika m. a cheat, knave (especially one who imposes by threats) Mn. ix, 258
upadhika m. (Kull. reads aupadhika, and probably caupadhikā is to be read for copadhikā in the text.)

upadheya upa-dheya mfn. to be placed upon, being placed upon.

upahita upa-hita (for 2. see s.v.) mfn. put on or upon, placed, deposited, put into KātyŚr. MBh. Hariv. Ragh. &c.; joining, connected with; mixed ŚBr. Mālav. Suśr.; (in Gr.) immediately preceded by RPrāt.; resting or depending upon, having as a condition Vedāntas. Sarvad.; used, employed for MBh. Ragh.; brought near, handed over, given MBh. R. Mṛicch. &c.; misled, deceived MBh.

upahiti upa-hiti f. the putting or placing upon Nyāyam.
     f. devotedness to TS. ii.

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upadhātu upa-dhātu m. a secondary mineral, semi-metal (seven are specified: svarṇa-mākṣika, pyrites; tāra-mākṣika, a particular white mineral; tuttha, sulphate of copper; kāṃsya, brass; rīti, calx of brass; sindūra, red lead; śilājatu, red chalk) Bhpr.
     m. secondary secretions and constituents of the body (viz. the milk, menses, adeps, sweat, teeth, hair, and lymph) ŚārṅgS. &c.

upadhāraṇa upa-dhāraṇa see upa-dhṛ.

upadhāv upa-dhāv Ā. (p. -dhāvamāna) to run; to soar RV. viii, 3, 21: P. -dhāvati, to run near, approach hastily; to have recourse to for assistance TS. ŚBr. TāṇḍyaBr. MBh. R. BhP. &c.

upadhāvana upa-dhāvana m. a follower W.

upadhi upa-dhi see p.199, col.3.

upadhūpaya upa-dhūpaya Nom. (fr. dhūpa) P. -dhūpayati, to fumigate, envelop in smoke; to envelop in mist; to darken, cover Kauś.

upadhūpita upa-dhūpita mfn. fumigated, enveloped in smoke MBh. R.
     mfn. near death, dying L.
upadhūpitā upa-dhūpitā f. (scil. diś) = the next.

upadhūmitā upa-dhūmitā f. (scil. diś, fr. upadhūmaya), "enveloped in haze", the quarter of the heavens to which the sun is proceeding (opposed to dagdhā, dīptā, and the five śāntā), Vasantarāja T. (cf. pra-dhūmitā, saṃ-dhū-.)

upadhṛ upa-dhṛ Caus. P. -dhārayati, to hold up, support, bear MBh. Suśr.; to hold as, consider as, regard, think MBh. R. Mn.: BhP. &c.; to hold in the mind, reflect or meditate on MBh.; to perceive, comprehend, hear, experience, learn Suśr. MBh. BhP.

upadhāraṇa upa-dhāraṇa n. the act of considering, consideration, reflection MBh.

upadhārya upa-dhārya mfn. to be comprehended Car.

upadhārya upa-dhārya ind. p. having taken or held up &c.

upadhṛti upa-dhṛti f. a ray of light L.

upadhṛṣ upa-dhṛṣ P. (pf. -dadharṣa) to venture to undertake ŚBr. ix, 5, 2, 1.

upadhe upa-dhe Caus. Ā. (3. du. -dhāpayete) to suckle, rear by suckling RV. i, 95, 1.

upadhmā upa-dhmā P. -dhamati, to blow or breathe at or upon RV. v, 9, 5 ŚBr. TāṇḍyaBr. ṢaḍvBr. MānŚr. Mn.

upadhamana upa-dhamana n. the act of blowing at, blowing Gaut. ix, 32.

upadhmā upa-dhmā f. id.
     f. the effort of the voice which produces the sound upadhmānīya.

upadhmāna upa-dhmāna mf (ī) n. breathing or blowing upon AV. viii, 8, 2.

upadhmānīya upa-dhmānīya m. the Visarga (q.v.) as pronounced before the letters p and ph Pāṇ. VPrāt. &c.

upadhyai upa-dhyai

upadhyāta upa-dhyāta mfn. remembered, thought of MBh.

upadhvaṃs upa-dhvaṃs Pass. -dhvasyate, to be afflicted or attacked Suśr.

upadhvasta upa-dhvasta mfn. speckled, spotted VS. TS. ŚBr. KātyŚr. (cf. dhvasta.)

upanakṣ upa-nakṣ Ā. (Impv. 2. sg. -nakṣasva) to come near to RV. viii, 54, 7.

upanakṣatra upa-nakṣatra n. a secondary star, minor constellation ŚBr.

upanakha upa-nakha n. a particular disease of the finger-nails, whitlow, agnail (also called cippa; one of the twenty-four Kshudra-rogas or slight diseases) Suśr.

upanagara upa-nagara n. a suburb L.
upanagaram upa-nagaram ind. near the city.
upanagarabhava upa-nagara-bhava mfn. being near the city, near the city Daś.

upanati upa-nati see upa-nam.

upanad upa-nad Caus.

upanādita upa-nādita mfn. caused to resound R.

upanadam upa-nadam ind. (fr. nadi Pāṇ. 5-4, 110), near the river, on the river.

upanadi upa-nadi ind. id. ib.

upanaddha upa-naddha &c. see upa-nah.

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upananda upa-nanda m. N. of a Nāga
     m. of several men VP. BhP. &c.

upanandaka upa-nandaka m. N. of a son of Dhṛitarāṣṭra
     m. of a being attendant on Skanda MBh.

upanandana upa-nandana m. a form of Śiva VP.

upanam upa-nam P. -namati, to bend towards or inwards; to tend towards, approach, come to, arrive at; to fall to one's share or lot, become one's property, share in (with acc. dat., or gen.) VS. ŚBr. TBr. ChUp. Rājat. &c.; to come to one's mind, occur TS. TBr. i, 1, 2, 8; to attend upon any one (acc.) with (instr.); to gain the favour of any one (acc.) BhP. vi, 19, 16: Caus. -nāmayati, to put or place before (gen.) Gobh. ii, 1, 7; to lead towards or into the presence of, present any one (gen.) Lalit.; to reach, hand to ib.; to offer, present ib. Kāraṇḍ.

upanata upa-nata mfn. bent towards or inwards ŚBr. KātyŚr. Kāṭh.
     mfn. subdued, subjected, surrendered
     mfn. dependent on (for protection &c.) Āp. MBh. Ragh. &c.
     mfn. brought near to, approached, near (either in form or space)
     mfn. fallen to one's share
     mfn. brought about, produced, existing, being BhP. Megh. &c.

upanati upa-nati f. inclination, affection VS. xx, 13
     f. the falling to one's share Kathās.

upanamra upa-namra mfn. coming to, being present Naish.

upanāmuka upa-nāmuka mfn. bending towards, approaching ŚBr.

upanaya upa-naya upa-nayana see p.201, col.2.

upanara upa-nara m. N. of a Nāga L.

upanah upa-nah P. -nahyati, to tie or bind to or up, bind together; to make up into a bundle TS. AitBr. ŚBr. KātyŚr. ĀśvŚr.: Caus. -nāhayati, to tie up, wrap, dress (a wound) Suśr. Car.

upanaddha upa-naddha mfn. covered with Suśr.
     mfn. inlaid BhP.

upanaddhavya upa-naddhavya mfn. to be wrapped or covered with Car.

upanahana upa-nahana n. anything fit for binding up or wrapping (as a cloth) ŚBr. KātyŚr.

upanāha upa-nāha m. a bundle AV. ix, 4, 5 TS.
     m. a plaster, unguent (applied to a wound or sore)
     m. a cover, poultice Suśr.
     m. inflammation of the ciliary glands, stye Suśr.
     m. the tie of a lute (the lower part of the tail-piece where the wires are fixed) L.
     m. continual enmity L.
upanāhasveda upa-nāha-sveda m. (in med.) perspiration caused by a kind of poultice.

upanāhana upa-nāhana n. the act of putting a plaster upon, applying an unguent
     n. plaster
     n. cover
     n. poultice Suśr.

upanāgara upa-nāgara m. (scil. apabhraṃśa q.v.) a particular Prākṛit dialect.

upanāgarikā upa-nāgarikā f. a kind of alliteration Kpr.

upanāth upa-nāth P. -nāthati, to ask, entreat Kāś. on Pāṇ. 2-3, 55.

upanāman upa-nāman n. a surname, nickname W.

upanāya upa-nāya &c. see p.201, col.2.

upanāyaka upa-nāyaka m. (in dram.) a secondary hero Sāh.

upanāsika upa-nāsika n. the part surrounding the nose, that which is near the nose Suśr.

upaniḥśri upa-niḥ-śri (upa-nis-śri).

upaniḥśritya upa-niḥśritya ind. p. having gone out to Lalit.

upanikṣip upa-ni-kṣip P. -kṣipati, to throw down; to put or place down Mn. iii, 224; to deposit.

upanikṣepa upa-nikṣepa m. a deposit (sealed or covered up so that the contents are unknown)
     m. any article intrusted to one's keeping Yājñ. ii, 25.

upanigam upa-ni-gam P. -gacchati, to meet with, fall upon, get ŚBr. AitBr.

upanigrah upa-ni-grah P. Ā. -gṛhṇāti, ṇīte, to press down upon TS.; to bring or push near to AitBr. ĀpŚr.

upanidhā upa-ni-dhā P. Ā. -dadhāti, -dhatte, to put or place down near to, put or place before ŚBr. TāṇḍyaBr. TBr. Lāṭy. ChUp. ĀśvGṛ.; to place down, conceal; to deposit, intrust; to bring near, lead near to Gīt.; to produce, cause Bhaṭṭ.

upanidhātṛ upa-nidhātṛ mfn. one who puts or places down ŚBr.

upanidhāna upa-nidhāna n. the act of putting down near to, putting by the side of Comm. on Lāṭy.
     n. a deposit W.

upanidhāya upa-nidhāya ind. p. having put down near to &c.

upanidhi upa-nidhi m. a deposit, pledge, property put under the care of a creditor, friend &c. (generally a sealed deposit, but also any article intrusted to a friend which he may use whilst in his keeping) Mn. viii, 145, &c. Yājñ. ii, 25 MBh.
     m. a ray of light L.
     m. N. of a son of Vasu-deva VP.

upanihita upa-nihita mfn. placed or put down near to, placed or put before ĀśvGṛ. ChUp.
     mfn. put down, kept
     mfn. deposited, intrusted Mn. viii, 37; 196 BhP.

upanipat upa-ni-pat P. -patati, to fly down to ChUp.; to take place in addition, accede, exist or be in addition Suśr. Comm., on Bādar.: Caus. -pātayati, to cause to lie down ŚāṅkhŚr. ĀśvŚr.

upanipāta upa-nipāta m. acceding, accession Sarvad.
     m. taking place, occurring Comm. on Bādar.
     m. a sudden occurrence or event, breaking forth Mudr. Kād.
     m. a sudden and unexpected attack Comm. on Pāṇ. 5-3, 106.

upanipātana upa-nipātana n. occurring or taking place suddenly Comm. on Nyāyad.

upanipātin upa-nipātin mfn. rushing in Śak. 237, 5
     mfn. attacking suddenly.

upanipad upa-ni-pad Ā. (p. -padyamāna) to lie down at the side of RV. i, 152, 4: Caus. -padayati, to cause to lie down at the side of ŚBr.; to lay down at ib.

upanipīḍ upa-ni-pīḍ Caus.

upanipīḍita upa-nipīḍita mfn. afflicted, troubled MBh.

upaniplu upa-ni-plu Ā. (3. pl. -plavante) to approach, reach AitBr. iv, 26, 3.

upanibandh upa-ni-bandh P. to write, compose; to explain.

upanibaddha upa-nibaddha mfn. adhering to Comm. on Nyāyad.
     mfn. written, composed, arranged Bālar. Uttarar. Comm. on Mn., on Pat. &c.
     mfn. spoken of, discussed Comm. on KātyŚr. &c.

upanibandha upa-nibandha m. obligation, oath Mcar.

upanibandhana upa-nibandhana mfn. manifesting, explaining BhP. Sarvad.
upanibandhana upa-nibandhana n. description Sāh.

upanibha upa-nibha mfn. ifc. similar, equal RPrāt.

upanimajj upa-ni-majj P. (impf. -amajjat) to dive near TBr. i, 1, 3, 6.

upanimantr upa-ni-mantr P. to invite; to offer MBh. R.; to consecrate, inaugurate L.

upanimantraṇa upa-nimantraṇa n. invitation Veṇis.
     n. inauguration L.

upanimand upa-ni-mand P. -madati, to restrain, stop ŚBr.

upanimreḍ upa-ni-mreḍ Ā. -mreḍate, to make happy, gladden ChUp.

upaniyuj upa-ni-yuj Ā. to tie or join to Kāṭh.

upanirudh upa-ni-rudh P. to shut up ŚBr.

upanirgama upa-nirgama m. a main or royal road L.

upanirvṛt upa-nir-vṛt (upa-nis-vṛt), Caus. -vartayati, to cause to appear (e.g. a disease) Suśr.

upanivap upa-ni-vap P. -vapati, to throw or pour down in addition ŚBr.

upanivapana upa-nivapana n. the act of throwing or pouring down upon KātyŚr.

upaniviś upa-ni-viś P. see upa-niviṣṭa: Caus. P. -veśayati, to cause to encamp R.; to lay the foundation of Ragh.

[Page 201,1]
upaniviṣṭa upa-niviṣṭa mfn. besieging R.
     mfn. occupying, inhabiting MBh.
     mfn. occupied, inhabited VāyuP.

upaniveśin upa-niveśin mfn. adherent, belonging to Vārtt. on Pāṇ. 1-4, 1.

upanivṛ upa-ni-vṛ P. to restrain, keep off R.

upanivṛt upa-ni-vṛt Ā. -vartate, to come again, be repeated AitBr. ŚāṅkhBr. RPrāt.: Caus. P. -vartayati, to bring or fetch again AitBr. vii, 5, 5.

upaniveśa upa-niveśa m. a suburb Hariv. 8962.

upaniveṣṭ upa-ni-veṣṭ Ā. -veṣṭate, to surround ŚBr. v, 3, 4, 11.

upaniśam upa-ni-śam

upaniśamya upa-niśamya ind. p. having perceived, perceiving MBh. viii, 1738.

upaniśri upa-ni-śri P. -śrayati, to go near or to the side of ŚBr. xiv, 4, 2, 23: Ā. -śrayate, to cling to, lean against ŚBr. SāṅkhBr. and ŚBr.

upaniṣad upa-ni-ṣad (upa-ni-sad) P. (pf. -ni-ṣedus) to sit down near to; to approach, set about AV. xix, 41, 1 ŚBr. Kauś.

upaniṣad upa-niṣad f. (according to some) the sitting down at the feet of another to listen to his words (and hence, secret knowledge given in this manner; but according to native authorities upaniṣad means "setting at rest ignorance by revealing the knowledge of the supreme spirit")
     f. the mystery which underlies or rests underneath the external system of things (cf. IW. p.35seqq.)
     f. esoteric doctrine, secret doctrine, mysterious or mystical meaning, words of mystery &c. ŚBr. ChUp. &c.
     f. a class of philosophical writings (more than a hundred in number, attached to the Brāhmaṇas [but see Īśopaniṣad]; their aim is the exposition of the secret meaning of the Veda, and they are regarded as the source of the Vedānta and Sāṃkhya philosophies; for the most important of the Upanishads see IW. p.37seq.)
upaniṣatkṛ upa-niṣa-t-kṛ (upaniṣat-kṛ), to treat anything as a mystery (?) Pāṇ. 1-4, 79.
upaniṣadbrāhmaṇa upa-niṣad-brāhmaṇa n.
upaniṣadratna upa-niṣad-ratna n.
upaniṣadvivaraṇa upa-niṣad-vivaraṇa n. N. of wks.

upaniṣada upa-niṣada n. = upa-niṣad2 above (esp. occurring ifc.)

upaniṣādin upa-niṣādin mf (inī) n. staying or sitting near at hand ŚBr. ix, 4, 3, 3.

upaniṣev upa-ni-ṣev (upa-ni-sev) Ā. to devote one's self to MBh.

upaniṣkara upa-niṣ-kara m. ( kṛṛ), a main road, highway L.

upaniṣkram upa-niṣ-kram (upa-nis-kram) P. -krāmati, to go out towards ŚBr.

upaniṣkramaṇa upa-niṣkramaṇa n. the act of going of stepping out towards PārGṛ.
     n. taking a child in the fourth month of its age for the first time into the open air (usually called niṣkramaṇa q.v., one of the Saṃskāras or religious rites; cf. Mn. ii, 34) Hcat. L.
     n. a main road, road Gaut. ix, 65 L.

upaniṣkramya upa-niṣkramya ind. p. having gone or going out towards, stepping out, going out ŚBr. ŚāṅkhŚr. MBh.

upaniṣkrānta upa-niṣkrānta mfn. one who has gone out of R.

upanihan upa-ni-han P. -hanti, to hammer or ram down (a stake) by the side of ŚBr. KātyŚr.

upanī upa-nī P. Ā. -nayati, -te (Ā. Pot. -nayīta HirGṛ. i, 1, 2; p. -nayamāna AV.) to lead or drive near, bring near, bring, adduce, offer RV. ii, 3, 10; iii, 35, 3 ŚBr. TBr. MBh. Mn. Ragh.; to bring information, communicate; to lead or bring near to one's self, take possession of R. Kathās.; to lead, guide MBh. BhP.; to lead or draw towards one's self (said of the Guru who, in the ceremony of initiation, draws the boy towards himself); to initiate into one of the twice-born classes by investing with the sacred thread &c. (only Ā. Pāṇ. 1-3, 36) AV. xi, 5, 3 ŚBr. ĀśvGṛ. ŚāṅkhGṛ. &c. Mn. &c.; to bring about, produce, cause Gīt. Prab. Sāh.; to bring into any state, reduce to R. Hariv. Kām. &c.; to take into one's service (only Ā. Pāṇ. 1-3, 36): Caus. -nāyayati, to cause to initiate (a pupil) Mn. xi, 191.

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upanaya upa-naya m. the bringing near, procuring MBh.
     m. attaining, obtaining, obtainment BhP.
     m. employment, application R.
     m. application (the fourth member in a five fold syllogism) Sarvad. Tarkas. &c.
     m. introduction (into any science) VarBṛS.
     m. initiation = the next L.

upanayana upa-nayana n. the act of leading to or near, bringing R. BhP. Vikr.
     n. employment, application Car.
     n. introduction (into any science) Prab.
     n. leading or drawing towards one's self
     n. that ceremony in which a Guru draws a boy towards himself and initiates him into one of the three twice-born classes (one of the twelve Saṃskāras or purificatory rites [prescribed in the Dharma-sūtras and explained in the Gṛihya-sūtras] in which the boy is invested with the sacred thread [different for the three castes] and thus endowed with second or spiritual birth and qualified to learn the Veda by heart; a Brāhman is initiated in the eighth year [or seventh according to Hiranyakeśin; or eighth from conception, according to Śāṅkhāyana &c.], a Kshatriya in the eleventh, a Vaiśya in the twelfth; but the term could be delayed)
upanayana upa-nayana n. see IW. p.201 RTL. p.360seqq. ĀśvGṛ. i, 19-22 ŚāṅkhGṛ. ii, 1-6 PārGṛ. ii, 2-5 Gobh. ii, 10 HirGṛ. i, 1 seqq. Mn. ii, 36 Yājñ. i, 14.
upanayanacintāmaṇi upa-nayana-cintāmaṇi m.
upanayanalakṣaṇa upa-nayana-lakṣaṇa n. N. of wks.

upanāya upa-nāya m. leader RV. ix, 91, 4, initiation, = upa-nayana L.

upanāyana upa-nāyana n. initiation = upa-nayana above.

upanāyika mfn. fit or belonging to an offering Hariv. 4417 (v.l. aupanāyaka).

upanīta upa-nīta mfn. led near, brought near RV. i, 129, 2 MBh. Mṛicch. VarBṛS. &c.
     mfn. led to a man, married (?) RV. x, 109, 4 = AV. v, 17, 6
     mfn. adduced
     mfn. presented &c.
     mfn. initiated BhP. Mn. ii, 49 Ragh. &c.
upanīta upa-nīta m. a boy brought near to a Guru and initiated into one of the twice-born classes (by investiture with the sacred thread and other ceremonies).

upanīti upa-nīti f. initiation = upa-nayana above Nyāyam.

upanetavya upa-netavya mfn. to be brought near
     mfn. to be applied R. L.

upanetṛ upa-netṛ mf (trī) n. one who brings near Kum. i, 61
upanetṛ upa-netṛ mf (trī) n. (tā) m. the spiritual preceptor Pañcat.

upanī upa-nī (upa-ni-i) P. -ny-eti, to enter into, move towards ŚBr.

upanud upa-nud

upanunna upa-nunna mfn. driven near, wafted Śiś. iv, 68.

upanṛt upa-nṛt P. Ā. -nṛtyati, -te, to dance before, dance round (acc.) MBh. Hariv. R.

upanṛtta upa-nṛtta mfn. any person before or round whom it is danced MBh. v, 4100.

upanṛtya upa-nṛtya n. a place for dancing R.

upanyas upa-ny-as P. -asyati, to place down, put down R.; to announce MBh.; to speak of, mention; to explain; to hint, allude, suggest Kir. Kāvyapr.

upanyasta upa-nyasta mfn. mentioned, explained, brought forward, hinted at, alluded Yājñ. Śak. 200, 2 Hit.

upanyasya upa-nyasya ind. p. having put down &c.

upanyāsa upa-nyāsa m. putting down, placing near to, juxta-position Comm. on Pāṇ.
     m. bringing or procuring (requisites) MBh.
     m. bringing forward, speaking of, mention
     m. statement, suggestion, hint
     m. quotation, reference Mn. Mālav. Sāh. Daśar. &c.
     m. pretext Amar. 23
     m. proof, reason Sāh.
     m. a particular kind of treaty or alliance Kām. Hit.
upanyāsa upa-nyāsa m. (in dram.) propitiation, gratifying Sāh.
     m. a deposit, pledge, pawn W.

upanyāsya upa-nyāsya mfn. to be adduced or stated W.

upanyācar upa-ny-ā-car P. -carati, to enter into, penetrate ŚBr. vi, 5, 4, 10.

upanyāplu upa-ny-ā-plu Ā. -plavate, to swim near ŚBr.

upanyāhṛ upa-ny-ā-hṛ to bring near, offer (a present to a teacher) Gobh. iii, 4, 2.

upapakṣa upa-pakṣa m. the armpit
upapakṣa upa-pakṣa m. (au) m. du. the hair under the armpits TBr.
upapakṣadaghna upa-pakṣa-daghna mfn. reaching to the armpit ŚBr.
upapakṣya mfn. being on the shoulder AV. vii, 76, 2.

upapakṣma upa-pakṣma ind. (fr. -pakṣman), on the eye-lash Suśr.

upapat upa-pat P. -patati, to fly near, hasten towards RV. BhP.

upapāta upa-pāta m. accident, occurrence, misfortune KātyŚr.

upapātin upa-pātin mfn. ifc. falling to, hastening towards.

upapatanīya upa-patanīya n. a smaller sin, minor offence, = upa-pātaka q.v. SāmavBr. i, 5, 14.

upapati upa-pati m. a paramour, gallant VS. xxx, 9 Mn. Yājñ. Kathās.

upapatha upa-patha m. appendix ([Aufrecht]) BrahmaP.
upapatham upa-patham ind. on the way or road Vop.

upapad upa-pad Ā. -padyate, (rarely P.) -ti, to go towards or against, attack AV. iv, 18, 2; to approach, come to, arrive at, enter MBh. Pañcat. VarBṛS. Kāraṇḍ.; to approach or come to a teacher (as a pupil) MBh.; to approach for succour or protection; to approach or join with in speech AitBr. vii, 17, 5; to reach, obtain, partake of; to enter into any state MBh. R. Hariv.; to take place, come forth, be produced, appear, occur, happen; to be present, exist Lāṭy.; to be possible, be fit for or adequate to (with loc.) ĀśvGṛ. Kauś. Mn. MBh. &c.; to be regular or according to rules; to become, be suitable MBh. R. Suśr. Śak. &c.: Caus. P. -pādayati, to bring to any state (with two acc.); to cause anything (acc.) to arrive at (loc. or dat.), cause to come into the possession of, offer, present MBh. MārkP. Mn. Yājñ. Ragh. &c.; to cause to come forth or exist; to accomplish, effect, cause, produce Lāṭy. MBh. Megh. &c.; to get ready, prepare, make fit or adequate for, make conformable to MBh. R.; to furnish or provide or endow with MBh. Kām. &c.; to make anything out of Prab.; to examine; to find out, ascertain R. Mn. &c.; to prove, justify Sarvad. Comm. on Prab., on Kap. &c.; to attend on a patient, physic Suśr. i, 56, 20 Car.

upapatti upa-patti f. happening, occurring, becoming visible, appearing, taking place, production, effecting, accomplishing MBh. BhP. Bhag. Ragh. &c.
     f. proving right, resulting
     f. cause, reason
     f. ascertained or demonstrated conclusion, proof, evidence, argument Sarvad. Sāh. Vedāntas. Naish. Rājat. &c.
     f. fitness, propriety, possibility KātyŚr. MBh. &c. (instr. upa-pattyā, suitably, in a fit manner)
     f. association, connection, possession
     f. religious abstraction L.
upapattiparityakta upa-patti-parityakta mfn. destitute of argument or proof. unproved, unreasonable Rājat.
upapattimat upa-patti-mat mfn. demonstrated, proved.
upapattiyukta upa-patti-yukta mfn. id.
upapattisama upa-patti-sama m. (in log.) a kind of contradiction in which both the contradicting assertions are supposed to be demonstrable (e.g. sound is uneternal, because it is produced; it is eternal, because it is not tangible) Nyāyad. Nyāyak.

upapad upa-pad f. the act of happening, occurring, taking place.

upapanna upa-panna mfn. one who has approached a teacher (as a pupil) Suśr. Vedāntas.
     mfn. one who has approached for protection R.
     mfn. one who has obtained or reached MBh. R. Kāś. on Pāṇ. 4-2, 13
     mfn. obtained, reached, gained
     mfn. happened, fallen to one's share, produced, effected, existing, being near at hand MBh. Yājñ. Ragh. &c.
     mfn. endowed with, possessed of, furnished with MBh. Mn. &c.
     mfn. fit, suited for the occasion, adequate, conformable Śak. Vikr. Rājat. &c.

upapāda upa-pāda m. happening
     m. effecting, accomplishing
upapāda upa-pāda m. see dur-upapāda and yathopapādam.

upapādaka upa-pādaka mfn. causing to occur or happen, producing, effecting, making visible Sāh.

upapādana upa-pādana mfn. id.
upapādana upa-pādana n. the act of causing to appear, effecting, doing MBh.
upapādana upa-pādana n. bringing near BhP.
upapādana upa-pādana n. giving, delivering, presenting
upapādana upa-pādana n. proving or establishing by argument Sarvad.
upapādana upa-pādana n. explaining, examining L.

upapādanīya upa-pādanīya mfn. to be treated medically Car.

upapādita upa-pādita mfn. effected, accomplished, performed, done
     mfn. given, delivered, presented
     mfn. proved, demonstrated
     mfn. treated medically, cured.

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upapāduka upa-pāduka (for 2. see below) mfn. self-produced; m. a superhuman being, a god, demon &c. L.

upapādya upa-pādya mfn. to be effected or done
     mfn. to be shown or proved
     mfn. being produced, coming into existence.

upapada upa-pada n. a word standing near or accompanying another to which it is subordinate (either a subordinate word in a compound [but not in a Bahu-vrīhi compound] generally forming the first member, or a discriminative appellation at the end of proper names, as varman, śarman &c.; or a preposition, particle &c. prefixed to a verb or noun; or a secondary word of any kind which is governed by or limits the general idea contained in the principal word) Pāṇ. VPrāt. Sarvad.
upapada upa-pada n. (vṛkṣāḥ kalpo-papadāḥ, "those trees which have the word kalpa as accompanying word" = kalpa-vṛkṣāḥ Śiś. iii 59; cf. Ragh. xvi, 40)
     n. a bit, little L.
upapadasamāsa upa-pada-samāsa m. a compound containing an Upa-pada (e.g. kumbha-kāra).

upaparāmṛś upa-parā-mṛś see upopaparā-mṛś.

upaparāsṛ upa-parā-sṛ

upaparāsṛtya upa-parāsṛtya ind. p. having crept near or towards ŚBr. xiv, 1, 1, 9.

upaparīkṣ upa-parīkṣ (upa-pari-īkṣ) Ā. to find out, learn Lalit.; to examine, inquire into.

upaparīkṣaṇa upa-parīkṣaṇa n. inquiring into, investigation, examination L.

upaparīkṣā upa-parīkṣā f. id. Nir.

upapare upa-pare (upa-parā-i) P. -paraiti, to go towards, go near, approach ŚBr.

upaparcana upa-parcana see upa-pṛc.

upaparyāvṛt upa-pary-ā-vṛt P. (pf. -ā-vavarta) to turn round towards ŚBr. Kāṭh.

upaparvan upa-parvan n. the day before the Parvan or change of the moon ŚāṅkhGṛ. vi, 1, 11.

upaparśukā upa-parśukā f. a false rib, N.

upapalī upa-palī (upa-pali [for pari]- i).

upapalyayya upa-paly-ayya ind. p. turning back or round ŚBr.

upapalvalam upa-palvalam ind. on the pool Naish.

upapā upa-pā Caus. -pāyayati, to give to drink MānŚr. and Gṛ.

upapāyana upa-pāyana n. the act of giving to drink ib.

upapāta upa-pāta upa-pātin see upa-pat.

upapātaka upa-pātaka n. a secondary crime, minor offence (as killing kine, forgetting the Veda, breaking a vow of chastity, offending a Guru, selling the Soma plant &c.) Gaut. xxi, 11, &c. Baudh. ii, 2, 12-14, &c. Mn. xi, 66, &c. Hariv. &c. (see also Yājñ. ii, 210; iii, 225; 242).

upapātakin mfn. one who has committed an Upa-pātaka or minor offence Mn. xi, 107; 117.

upapāduka upa-pāduka (for 1. see above ) mfn. having shoes, shod W.

upapāpa upa-pāpa n. a minor offence = upa-pātaka Yājñ. iii, 286.

upapārśva upa-pārśva m. a shoulder
     m. flank MBh.
     m. a lesser rib
     m. the opposite side L.

upapīḍ upa-pīḍ Caus. -pīḍayati, to press on or to; to press down, oppress, check Kām.; to cause pain, disturb, distress Mn. Kām.; (in astron.) to eclipse R. VarBṛS.

upapīḍana upa-pīḍana n. the act of pressing down, oppressing
     n. causing pain, tormenting, torture Mn.

upapīḍam upa-pīḍam ind. p. (Pāṇ. 3-4, 49) pressing, pressing on or to Śiś. x, 47 Naish.

upapīḍita upa-pīḍita mfn. pressed down, oppressed
     mfn. tortured, pained, distressed.

upapura upa-pura n. "near the city", a suburb L.

upapurī upa-purī f. the environs of a city BhP. iv, 25, 26.

upapaurika mfn. being near or in the environs of a city Daś.

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upapurāṇa upa-purāṇa n. a secondary or minor Purāṇa (eighteen are enumerated; the following is the list in the Kūrma-purāṇa: 1. Sānatkumāra, 2. Nārasiṃha (fr. Nṛisiṃha) 3. Bhāṃda, 4. Śiva-dharma, 5. Daurvāsasa, 6. Nāradīya, 7. Kāpila, 8. Vāmana, 9. Auśanasa, 10. Brahmāṇḍa, 11. Vāruṇa, 12. Kālikā-purāṇa, 13. Māheśvara, 14. Sāmba, 15. Saura, 16. Pārāśara, 17. Mārīca, 18. Bhārgava).

upapuṣpikā upa-puṣpikā f. yawning, gaping L.

upapūrvarātram upa-pūrvarātram ind. about the first part of the night Pāṇ. 6-2, 33 Comm.

upapūrvāhṇam upa-pūrvāhṇam ind. about fore-noon ib.

upapṛc upa-pṛc P. Ā. (Impv. 2. sg. -pṛṅdhi RV. ii, 24, 15; -pṛñca AV. ix, 4, 23; inf. -prakṣe RV. v, 47, 6) to add RV.; to enlarge, increase RV. i, 40, 8; to approach, come near AV. xviii, 4, 50; to mix, couple RV. v, 47, 6; vi, 28, 8 AV. ix, 4, 23.

upaparcana upa-parcana n. coition, impregnation RV. vi, 28, 8 AV. ix, 4, 23
upaparcana upa-parcana mfn. being in close contact, closely touching Nir.

upapṛc upa-pṛc mfn. (Nom. k) adhering to, holding fast to (with gen.) RV. i, 32, 5.

upapṛṛ upa-pṛṛ Ā. (Impv. 2. pl. -pṛṇadhvam) to fill up RV. vii, 16, 11.

upapaurika upa-paurika see upa-pura.

upapaurṇamāsam upa-paurṇamāsam and -māsi ind. (Pāṇ. 5-4, 110) at the time of full moon.

upaprakṣe upa-prakṣe Ved. inf. of 1. upa-pṛc above.

upapragā upa-pra-gā P. (impf. or aor. -prāgāt) to step near to, approach RV. i, 162, 7; 163, 12; 13 AV. i, 28, 1; vi, 37, 1 VS. vi, 7.

upaprach upa-prach Ā. (1. pl. -pṛcchāmahe) to ask (a person acc.) about anything, consult MBh.

upaprajan upa-pra-jan Ā. -jāyate, to be born after or in addition to Kāṭh.

upaprajinv upa-pra-jinv P. (Subj. 3. pl. -jinvan) to please or gratify in approaching ([Sāy.]) RV. i, 71, 1; to impel, stir up ([BRD.])

upapratigrah upa-prati-grah P. to conciliate again MaitrS.

upapratṛṛ upa-pra-tṛṛ Caus. (Impv. 2. sg. -pra-tāraya) to convey or transport across AV. ii, 36, 5.

upapradā upa-pra-dā P. to deliver over, present or give away to ŚBr. i.

upapradāna upa-pradāna n. the act of giving away to
     n. presenting, a present VP. Pañcat. Kathās. &c.

upapradṛś upa-pra-dṛś Caus. -darśayati, to point out to or towards Comm. on TUp. and Bādar.

upapradarśana upa-pradarśana n. the act of pointing out, showing, indication Comm. on AitUp.

upaprabhid upa-pra-bhid P. (impf. -prābhinat) to crumble and scatter TBr. i, 1, 3, 5.

upaprabhinna upa-prabhinna mfn. crumbled TBr. i, 2, 13.

upaprabhū upa-pra-bhū P. (aor. 3. pl. -prābhūvan) to be present for help, help, assist ŚBr. xii, 4, 2, 10; 4, 2.

upaprabhūṣ upa-pra-bhūṣ P. (Subj. 3. pl. -bhūṣan) to attend to, observe RV. iii, 55, 1.

upaprayam upa-pra-yam P. -yacchati, to present in addition ŚBr.

upaprayā upa-pra-yā P. -yāti, to go towards, approach; to proceed towards RV. i, 82, 6 TS. ii, 2, 1, 2; 3 ŚāṅkhBr.

upapralobhana upa-pra-lobhana n. (lubh) the act of seducing, alluring Daś.

upapravad upa-pra-vad P. (Impv. 2. sg. -pravada) to join in AV. iv, 15, 14.

upapravṛt upa-pra-vṛt Caus. P. -vartayati, to throw or push down TS. Kāṭh.

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upapravṛh upa-pra-vṛh Ā. (Impv. 2. sg. -varhasva) to tear out and bring near to one's self ŚBr. iii, 9, 4, 22.

upapraśri upa-pra-śri P. to lay or lean against Kāṭh.

upaprasad upa-pra-sad P. (1. sg. -sīdāmi) to enter (a house), inhabit AV. iii, 12, 9.

upaprasṛ upa-pra-sṛ Intens. Ā. (pf. 3. sg. -sarsre) to move towards, reach RV. ii, 35, 5.

upaprastṛ upa-pra-stṛ Ā. -stṛṇīte, to lie down upon RV. vi, 67, 2.

upaprahi upa-pra-hi P. (Impv. 2. pl. -hiṇuta AV. xviii, 4, 40; pf. 3. pl. -jighyus [Sāy. reads -jigyus, but explains it by preṣitavantaḥ] ŚBr. xi, 5, 1, 10) to send away to (acc.)

upaprāṇa upa-prāṇa m. a secondary vital air belonging to the body W.

upaprāp upa-prāp (upa-pra-āp).

upaprāpta upa-prāpta mfn. approached, come near R.

upaprāyā upa-prā-yā P. (Impv. 2. du. -yātam) to come near RV. vii, 70, 6.

upaprut upa-prut mfn. (fr. pru = plu BRD.) flowing or rushing near RV. ix, 71, 2
     mfn. approaching ([Sāy.])

upapre upa-pre (upa-pra-i) P. -eti, to go or come near to, approach, rush upon; to set about, undertake, begin RV. AV. ŚBr. KenUp.: Ā. -plāyate (for -prāyate) to rush upon MaitrS. i, 10, 14; 16.

upaprekṣ upa-prekṣ (upa-pra-īkṣ) P. (2. sg. prekṣasi) to overlook, pass over unnoticed, disregard MBh.

upaprekṣaṇa upa-prekṣaṇa n. the act of overlooking, looking at without interest, disregarding MBh.

upapreṣ upa-preṣ (upa-pra- 1. iṣ) P. -preṣyati (Impv. 2. du. -preṣyatam) to impel AV. xviii, 2, 53; to invite, summon (said of the Adhvaryu priest who summons the Hotṛi priest to sacrifice) AitBr. ii, 5, 6; 8.

upapraiṣa upa-praiṣa m. invitation, summons (see the preceding) AitBr. ii, 5, 7; 8.

upaple upa-ple (upa-pla-i) for upa-pre q.v.

upaplu upa-plu P. -plavati, to overflow, inundate; to assault, invade, afflict; to eclipse Kauś.; to rush upon, assail MBh.: Ā. -plavate, to swim on the surface (as a light object) Comm. on Pāṇ. 3-2, 126; to hang over, move aloft TāṇḍyaBr. Kāṭh.: Caus. -plāvayati, to irrigate, flood, water BhP.; to float near (?) ŚBr. xiii, 1, 2, 9.

upaplava upa-plava m. affliction, visitation, invasion, inundation
     m. any public calamity, unlucky accident, misfortune, disturbance
     m. a portent or natural phenomenon (as an eclipse &c.) MBh. Suśr. Vikr. Kum. Kathās. &c.
     m. N. of Rāhu (who is supposed to cause eclipses) L.
     m. N. of Śiva L.

upaplavin mfn. afflicted or visited by a calamity Ragh.
     mfn. under an eclipse Kād.
     mfn. flooded.

upaplavya upa-plavya mfn. to be overflowed
     mfn. to be afflicted L.
upaplavya upa-plavya n. N. of the capital of the Matsyas. MBh.

upapluta upa-pluta mfn. overflowed
     mfn. invaded, afflicted, visited
     mfn. distressed, pained
     mfn. marked by prodigies
     mfn. swallowed (as sun and moon by Rāhu), eclipsed R. BhP. Mn. Ragh. &c.
upaplutā upa-plutā f. (with yoni) a particular disease of the female organ ŚārṅgS. Car.
upaplutekṣaṇa mfn. having overflowing eyes, weeping Hariv.

upabandh upa-bandh P. (3. pl. -badhnanti) to tie up, fasten ŚBr. ii, 1, 4, 3 Comm. on Bādar.

upabaddha upa-baddha mfn. tied up, fastened AV. i, 7, 7 ŚBr. xi, 5, 1, 2
     mfn. connected.

upabandha upa-bandha m. union, connexion KātyŚr.
     m. tie, bond, rope BhP.
     m. quotation TPrāt.
     m. application, employment, use (of a word &c.) Bādar.
     m. a particular manner of sitting Caurap.
     m. an affix Nir.

upabahu upa-bahu mfn. tolerably numerous, a good many Kāś. on Pāṇ. 5-4, 73.

upabāhu upa-bāhu m. the lower arm (from the elbow to the wrist) VarBṛS.
     m. N. of a man g. bāhv-ādi Pāṇ. 4-1, 96.

upabindu upa-bindu m. N. of a man g. bāhv-ādi Pāṇ. 4-1, 96.

upabila upa-bila mfn. near the aperture Comm. on KātyŚr.

upabṛh upa-bṛh Intens. P. (Subj. -barbṛhat; Impv. 2. sg. -barbṛhi) to press with the arms or cling closely (to a man dat.); to embrace closely or passionately RV. v, 61, 5; x, 10, 10 Nir. (cf. upa-vṛṃh.)

upabarha upa-barha m. a pillow L.

upabarhaṇa upa-barhaṇa n. a cushion, pillow RV. x, 85, 7 AV. AitBr. ŚBr. TBr. &c.
upabarhaṇī upa-barhaṇī f. id. RV. i, 174, 7
upabarhaṇa upa-barhaṇa m. N. of the Gandharva Narada BhP. VP. Pañcar. &c. (upabarhaṇa) mf (ā) n. having a cushion, furnished with a pillow Vait. 36, 7.

upabarhiṇa upa-barhiṇa m. N. of a mountain BhP. v, 20, 21.

upabṛṃhaṇa upa-bṛṃhaṇa see upa-vṛṃhaṇa, -vṛṃhin under upa-vṛṃh.
upabṛṃhin upa-bṛṃhin see upa-vṛṃhaṇa, -vṛṃhin under upa-vṛṃh.

upabda m. noise, sound, rattling, clanking RV. vii, 104, 17 (= AV. viii, 4, 17).

upabdi m. id. RV. ŚBr.
upabdi m. (voc. upabde) a particular venomous animal ([NBD.]) AV. ii, 24, 6.
upabdimat upabdi-mat mfn. noisy, loud TS. AitBr.

upabrū upa-brū Ā. -brūte (once P. impf. 1. sg. -abravam RV. viii, 24, 14) to speak to, address; to invoke for, entreat, ask for; to persuade RV. AV. ŚBr. MBh.

upablaya upa-blaya m. the region round the clavicle Lāṭy. i, 5, 7.

upabhakṣ upa-bhakṣ

upabhakṣita upa-bhakṣita mfn. eaten up, consumed Suśr.

upabhaṅga upa-bhaṅga m. ( bhañj), a division of a stanza Vikr.

upabhaj upa-bhaj Ā. (aor. -abhakta) to obtain, take possession of (acc.) RV. ix, 102, 2.

upabhāṣā upa-bhāṣā f. a secondary dialect Dhūrtas.

upabhuj upa-bhuj Ā. -bhuṅkte, (ep. also -bhuñjate) to enjoy, eat, eat up, consume MBh. Yājñ. Pañcat. &c.; to enjoy, make use of, partake of; to experience (happiness or misfortune &c.) MBh. Hariv. Mn. BhP. &c.; to enjoy (a woman) Hariv. Kathās. Pañcat. &c.; to receive as a reward Mn. xii, 8 R. vi, 98, 29: P. (1. pl. -bhuñjāmas) to be useful ChUp. iv, 11, 2: Caus. -bhojayati, to cause to take (medicine) Suśr.

upabhukta upa-bhukta mfn. enjoyed, eaten, consumed
     mfn. used, possessed &c.
upabhuktadhana upa-bhukta-dhana mfn. one who has enjoyed or made use of his riches
upabhuktadhana upa-bhukta-dhana m. N. of a merchant's son Pañcat. (also in the former meaning).

upabhukti upa-bhukti f. enjoyment, use T.
upabhukti upa-bhukti f. (in astron.) the daily course of a star (= bhukti q.v.)

upabhoktṛ upa-bhoktṛ mfn. one who enjoys or makes use of, an enjoyer, possessor ŚvetUp. VarBṛS.

upabhoga upa-bhoga m. enjoyment, eating, consuming
     m. using, usufruct MBh. Mn. Śak. &c.
     m. pleasure, enjoyment
     m. enjoying (a woman or a lover) VP. Ragh. &c.
upabhoga upa-bhoga m. (with Jain.) enjoying, repeatedly.
upabhogakṣama upa-bhoga-kṣama mfn. suited to enjoyment Śak.

upabhogin mfn. ifc. enjoying, making use of.

upabhogya upa-bhogya mfn. to be enjoyed or used
     mfn. anything enjoyed or used BhP. Kum. Pañcat. &c.
upabhogya upa-bhogya n. object of enjoyment MBh. Mṛicch.
upabhogyatva upa-bhogya-tva n. the state of being enjoyable R.

upabhojin upa-bhojin mfn. eating, enjoying Suśr.

upabhojya upa-bhojya mfn. ifc. serving for food, causing enjoyment MBh.

upabhū upa-bhū P. (pf. Pot. 2 sg. -babhūyās; aor. Subj. 2. sg. -bhuvas) to come near to, approach RV. x, 183, 2; to help, assist RV. i, 138, 4: Intens. -bubhūṣati, to wish to help MBh. xii, 3514.

upabhūṣ upa-bhūṣ P. -bhūṣati, to approach (in order to revere) RV. x, 104, 7; to regard, be careful, pay attention to, observe, obey RV.

upabhūṣaṇa upa-bhūṣaṇa n. secondary ornament or decoration
     n. implement.

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upabhṛ upa-bhṛ P. Ā. (p. -bibhrat; Impv. 2. sg. -bharasva) to bring or convey near RV. i, 166, 2 AV. v, 20, 4; to bear Kir. v, 12.

upabhṛt upa-bhṛt f. a sacrificial vessel or ladle made of wood AV. xviii, 4, 5; 6 VS. TS. ŚBr. KātyŚr. &c.

upabhrita upa-bhrita mfn. brought near, procured for (dat.)
     mfn. destined to (dat.) BhP.
upabhṛtopaśama mfn. one to whom calmness of mind is brought, calm, quiet BhP. v, 7, 10.

upabheda upa-bheda m. a subdivision MatsyaP.

upabhram upa-bhram P. (pf. -babhrāma) to saunter or move slowly towards BhP.

upama mf (ā) n. uppermost, highest
     mf (ā) n. most excellent, eminent, best RV. AV.
     mf (ā) n. nearest, next, first RV. Nigh.
upamaśravas upama-śravas (upama-) mfn. of highest fame, highly renowned; m. N. of a son of Kuru-śravaṇa and grandson of Mitrātithi RV. x, 33, 6; 7; -tama mfn. highly renowned, illustrious RV. ii, 23, 1.

upamā (for 2. see below, and for 3. see col.3) ind. (Ved. instr. of the above ) in the closest proximity or neighbourhood RV. i, 31, 15; viii, 69, 13.

upamām ind. in the highest degree RV. v, 34, 9 AV. viii, 3, 65 SV.

upama mfn. ifc. for 3. upa-mā q.v.

upamajj upa-majj P. Ā. -majjati, -te, to dive, sink ŚBr. Lāṭy. ŚāṅkhŚr. Comm. on KātyŚr.

upamajjana upa-majjana n. ablution, bathing, a bath BhP.

upamath upa-math P. -manthati, to whirl around RV. x, 136, 7; to stir, churn, mix TBr. i, 6, 8, 4; 5.

upamathita upa-mathita mfn. stirred, churned, mixed ŚBr. ii, 6, 1, 6 Kauś.

upamathya upa-mathya ind. p. having stirred; churning, mixing Kauś. ChUp.

upamanthanī upa-manthanī f. a staff for stirring ŚBr.

upamanthitṛ upa-manthitṛ mfn. one who stirs or churns (butter &c.) VS. xxx, 12.

upamad upa-mad P. -madati, to cheer up, encourage ŚBr. i, 4, 2, 1.

upamāda upa-māda m. enjoyment, amusement RV. iii, 5, 5.

upamadgu upa-madgu m. N. of a younger brother of Madgu Hariv. VP.

upamadhyamā upa-madhyamā f. (scil. aṅguli) the finger next to the middle finger, the last finger but one ĀpŚr. iii, 1, 2.

upamantr upa-mantr P. Ā. -mantrayati, -te to call near or towards one's self, call hither, induce to come near TS. ŚBr.; to summon, invite, persuade MBh. Kām. BhP.; to address.

upamantraṇa upa-mantraṇa n. the art of persuading coaxing (= rahasy upa-cchandanam Kāś.) Pāṇ. 1-3, 47.

upamantrita upa-mantrita mfn. called near or hither ŚBr. ChUp. &c.
     mfn. summoned, invited, persuaded MBh. Hariv.
     mfn. addressed Daś.

upamantrin upa-mantrin mfn. persuading, inciting, impelling RV. ix, 112, 4.

upamantrin upa-mantrin m. a subordinate counsellor BhP.

upamanthanī upa-manthanī see above.

upamanyu upa-manyu mfn. striving after, zealous ([BRD.]) RV. i, 102, 9
upamanyu upa-manyu mfn. (knowing, understanding, intelligent Sāy.)
upamanyu upa-manyu m. N. of a Ṛiṣi (pupil of Āyoda-dhaumya, who aided Śiva in the propagation of his doctrine and received the ocean of milk from him) MBh. LiṅgaP. Kathās. &c.
upamanyu upa-manyu mfn. (avas) m. pl. the descendants of the above ĀśvŚr. (cf. aupamanyava.)

upamarda upa-marda &c. see upa-mṛd.

upamā upa-mā P. Ā. (Impv. 2. sg. -mimīhi, -māhi, and -māsva; Subj. 2. sg. -māsi) to measure out to, apportion to, assign, allot, grant, give RV.: Ā. -mimīte, to measure one thing by another, compare MBh. Hariv. Caurap. &c.

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upamā upa-mā f. comparison, resemblance, equality, similarity
     f. a resemblance (as a picture, portrait &c.) ŚBr. MBh. Kum. &c.
     f. a particular figure in rhetoric, simile, comparison (a full simile must include four things; see pūrṇopama, luptopamā, &c.) Sāh. Kāvyād. Vām. &c.
     f. a particle of comparison Nir.
     f. a particular metre RPrāt.
upamā upa-mā f. (mfn. ifc.) equal, similar, resembling, like (e.g. amaropama mfn. resembling an immortal) MBh. Ragh. Daś. Hit. &c.
upamādravya upa-mā-dravya n. any object used for comparison Kum.
upamārūpaka upa-mā-rūpaka n. (in rhet.) a particular figure combining comparison and metaphor Vām.
upamāvyatireka upa-mā-vyatireka m. (in rhet.) a particular figure combining comparison and contrast Kāvyād.
upameta m. the tree Vatica Robusta L.
upameta m. (vṛkṣāṇāṃ madhye tasya sarvoccatvād anyasyopomānatāṃ prāptatvāt tathātvam T.)

upamāti upa-māti (for 2. see s.v.), isf. comparison, similarity ([Sāy.]) RV.; (is) m. "assigning or granting" (wealth), N. of Agni ([Sāy.]) RV. viii, 60, 11; (BRD. derives both 1. and 2. upa-māti fr. upa-man, "to address.")

upamātṛ upa-mātṛ (for 2. see s.v.) mfn. one who compares Naish.; an image-maker, portrait-painter L.

upamāna upa-māna n. comparison, resemblance, analogy MBh. Suśr. Kathās. &c.
     n. simile
     n. the object with which anything is compared Pāṇ. Sāh. Kum. &c.
     n. a particle of comparison Nir.
upamāna upa-māna n. (in log.) recognition of likeness, comparison (the third of the four Pramāṇas or means of correct knowledge)
upamāna upa-māna n. (mfn. ifc.) similar, like Kathās.
upamānacintāmaṇi upa-māna-cintā-maṇi m. N. of a philosophical work.
upamānatā upa-māna-tā f.
upamānatva upa-māna-tva n. similarity Kathās.
     n. the state of being an object of comparison Sāh. Vām.
upamānavat upa-māna-vat mfn. similar, like Śatr.
upamānopameyabhāva upamānopameya-bhāva m. the connection between the thing to be compared and the object with which it is compared.

upamita upa-mita (for 2. see upa-mi) mfn. compared, illustrated by comparison Pāṇ. Bhartṛ. &c.; similar.

upamiti upa-miti f. comparison
     f. resemblance, likeness, similarity Sāh.
     f. analogy
     f. knowledge of things derived from analogy or resemblance Sarvad.

upameya upa-meya mfn. to be compared, comparable with (with instr. or ifc.) Megh. Kum. &c.
upameya upa-meya n. that which is compared, the subject of comparison (opposed to upa-māna, the object with which anything is compared) Sāh. Comm. on Pāṇ.
upameyopamā f. the resemblance of any object to that compared with it
     f. reciprocal comparison (as of a moon to a beautiful face) Vām. Kpr.

upamāt upa-māt f. a prop, support = upamit below ([Sāy.]) RV. vi, 67, 6.

upamāti upa-māti f. (1. mī Sāy.), destroying, killing.
upamātivani upa-māti-vani mfn. engaged in killing enemies, destroyer of enemies ([Sāy.]) RV. v, 41, 16
upamātivani upa-māti-vani mfn. (fr. upa-man, one who receives addresses in a friendly way BRD.)

upamātṛ upa-mātṛ f. "second mother", foster-mother, nurse L.
     f. a near female relative L.

upamāda upa-māda see upa-mad.

upamāraṇa upa-māraṇa see upa-mṛ.

upamālinī upa-mālinī f. a particular metre.

upamālinītīram upa-mālinī-tīram ind. near the banks of the Mālinī Śak. 16, 7.

upamāsya mfn. (fr. upa-māsam), occurring every month, monthly AV. viii, 10, 19.

upami upa-mi P. -minoti, to stick or fasten on, put into Kāṭh.

upamit upa-mit f. a prop, stay RV. i, 59, 1; iv, 5, 1 AV. ix, 3, 1.

upamita upa-mita (for 1. see above ) mfn. stuck or fastened on, put into Vait.

upamitra upa-mitra n. a minor friend, not an intimate friend, Nīlak.

upamih upa-mih Caus. -mehayati, to wet BhP. vi, 16, 32.

upamīmāṃsā upa-mīmāṃsā (fr. Desid. of man), deliberation, investigation, consideration ŚBr. xi, 4, 2, 12; 15.

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upamukham upa-mukham ind. on the mouth Lāṭy. iv, 2, 6.

upamuc upa-muc Ā. -muñcate, to put on (e.g. shoes) TS. TBr. KātyŚr. Kauś.

upamūlam upa-mūlam ind. on or at the root ŚBr. KātyŚr. Kauś. Gobh.

upamṛ upa-mṛ Caus. -mārayati, to throw into water, plunge, immerse ŚBr. Comm. on KātyŚr.; (with apsu) ĀpŚr. viii, 8, 12.

upamāraṇa upa-māraṇa n. the act of throwing into water, submerging KātyŚr. xx, 8, 22.

upamṛta upa-mṛta mfn. died, dead TS. vi, 2, 8, 6.

upamṛj upa-mṛj P. -mārṣṭi (3. pl. -mṛjanti RV. ix, 15, 7) to stroke; to touch, sweep, wipe, cleanse TBr. ŚBr. KātyŚr. ŚāṅkhŚr.

upamṛd upa-mṛd P. -mṛdnāti, to graze in passing (said of a heavenly body in its transit) VarBṛS.; to crush, destroy, annul Naish. Comm. on BṛĀrUp.: Caus. -mardayati, to destroy, devastate, annul, annihilate BhP. Comm. on ChUp. and BṛĀrUp.

upamarda upa-marda m. friction, rubbing down
     m. pressure Sāh. Kathās.
     m. injury, violation
     m. destruction MBh. Comm. on BṛĀrUp. and Nyāyad.
     m. suppression (of a sound) Nyāyad. ii, 2, 59.

upamardaka upa-mardaka mfn. destroying, annulling, oppressing Hariv. Kathās. Sarvad.

upamardana upa-mardana n. the act of injuring, violation
     n. suppression, oppression Comm. on KātyŚr.

upamardin upa-mardin mfn. ifc. destroying, annulling BhP.

upamṛṣ upa-mṛṣ Caus.

upamarṣita upa-marṣita mfn. borne patiently, tolerated
     mfn. granted, not begrudged MBh.

upamṛṛ upa-mṛṛ Pass. (p. -mūryamāṇa) to be worn away or destroyed ŚBr. i, 7, 3, 21; 4, 12.

upamekhalam upa-mekhalam ind. about or on the slopes or sides (of a mountain) Kir. vii, 32.

upamluc upa-mluc P. (pf. -mumloca) to hide one's self among (with gen.) ŚBr. i, 2, 5, 8.

upamlup upa-mlup

upamlupta upa-mlupta mfn. hidden, concealed TBr. iii, 2, 9, 4.

upayaj upa-yaj P. Ā. -yajati, -te, to sacrifice in addition to TS. ŚBr. KātyŚr. PārGṛ. Comm. on VS. vi, 21.

upayaj upa-yaj f. (Pāṇ. 3-2, 73) N. of eleven additional formulas at an animal sacrifice (enumerated in VS. vi, 21) TS. MaitrS. ŚBr.

upayaṣṭri upa-yaṣṭri m. the priest who utters the above formulas ŚBr. iii, 8, 5, 5.

upayāja upa-yāja (for 2. see s.v.) m. = upayaj2 AitBr. ii, 18, 8 Kāś. on Pāṇ. 7-3, 62.

upayat upa-yat Ā. -yatate, to befall ŚBr. viii, 5, 1, 7.

upayat upa-yat see upe.

upayantr upa-yantr P.

upayantrita upa-yantrita mfn. solicited or compelled to do anything, allured Mn. xi, 177 (erroneous for upa-ma- BRD.)

upayantra upa-yantra n. a minor or secondary instrument or implement (esp. in surg.) Suśr.
     n. a secondary application of any kind (as cautery, escharotics &c.) W.

upayam upa-yam P. Ā. -yacchati, -te, to seize, lay hold of, touch (P. if not in the sense of appropriating Pat. on Pāṇ. 1-3, 56) RV. viii, 35, 21 AV. xii, 3, 19 ŚBr. &c.; to reach forth, offer (Pass. aor. -ayāmi) RV. vii, 92, 1; to put under, prop, stay ŚBr. KātyŚr. Kauś.; to take for one's self, receive, appropriate; to take as one's wife, marry (only Ā. Pāṇ. 1-3, 56; but see Gobh. ii, 1, 8 Gaut. xxviii, 20 Kathās. xiv, 67) ĀśvGṛ. Mn. iii, 11 MBh. Śak. &c.; to sleep with (a woman) Mn. xi, 172.

upayantṛ upa-yantṛ m. a husband Ragh. vii, 1 Kum.

upayama upa-yama m. (Pāṇ. 1-n, 3, 63) appropriation, taking possession of
     m. marrying, marriage Sāh.
     m. kindling a fire, (kanyāgny-upayama, taking a wife and kindling the domestic fire Gaut. xviii, 18)
     m. a support, stay ĀpŚr. xv, 9, 10.

upayamana upa-yamana mfn. serving as support (as grass) PārGṛ.
upayamanī upa-yamanī f. (upa-yamani) any support (of stone, clay, gravel &c. for holding fire-wood) ŚBr. iii, 5, 2, 1 KātyŚr.
     mfn. a ladle (used at sacrifices) ŚBr. AitBr. KātyŚr.
upayamana upa-yamana n. a support, stay ĀśvŚr.
upayamana upa-yamana n. the taking a wife, marrying Pāṇ.
upayamana upa-yamana n. sleeping with (a woman) Kād.

upayāma upa-yāma m. (Pāṇ. 3-3, 63) a particular vessel for ladling out
     m. a ladle (used at sacrifices) VS. vii, 4, &c.
     m. N. of a deity VS. xxv, 2
     m. N. of the verses (VS. vii, 4 seqq.) uttered in ladling out the Soma juice ŚBr. KātyŚr.
     m. marrying, marriage L.
upayāmavat upa-yāma-vat mfn. furnished with a ladle g. balādi Pāṇ. 5-2, 136.

upayāmin mfn. (fr. upa-yāma g. balādi Pāṇ. 5-2, 136), furnished with a ladle.

upayā upa-yā P. -yāti (inf. -yai, opposed to ava-yai see ava-yā) to come up RV. viii, 47, 12; to come near, go near or towards, approach (for protection), visit, frequent RV. AV. ĀśvGṛ. MBh. BhP. Kathās. &c.; to approach (a woman for sexual intercourse) MBh. R. &c.; to arrive at, reach, obtain, to get into any state or condition MBh. VarBṛS. Ragh. &c.; to occur, befall Hit.; to give one's self up to VP.

upayāta upa-yāta mfn. approached, visited, frequented
     mfn. one who has approached or come near
     mfn. one who has obtained
     mfn. approached sexually (as a woman)
upayāta upa-yāta n. arrival.

upayāna upa-yāna n. coming near, approach, arrival R. Kum. Sāh.

upayāpana upa-yāpana n. the act of causing to come near, leading near BhP.

upayāyin upa-yāyin mfn. coming towards, approaching R.

upayāc upa-yāc

upayācaka upa-yācaka mfn. one who asks, begging, soliciting L.

upayācana upa-yācana n. the act of soliciting, approaching with a request or prayer R.

upayācita upa-yācita mfn. requested
     mfn. solicited Ragh. xiii, 53 Kād.
     mfn. asked for, begged VarBṛS. Sarvad. &c.
upayācita upa-yācita n. a prayer, request
upayācita upa-yācita n. a gift or oblation offered to deities for the fulfilment of a prayer or work Pañcat. Kathās.

upayācitaka n. a prayer, request L.

upayāja upa-yāja (for 1. see upa-yaj) m. N. of a younger brother of Yāja MBh.

upayuj upa-yuj only Ā. (Pāṇ. 1-3, 64) -yuṅkte (but also rarely P. e.g. impf. -ayunak RV. x, 102, 7) to harness to RV. AV. iv, 23, 3 ŚBr. v; to take for one's self, appropriate RV. i, 165, 5 MBh. Mn. viii, 40; to follow, attach one's self to, be devoted; to undertake MBh.; to use, employ, apply ŚBr. AitBr. MBh. BhP.; to have the use of, enjoy (e.g. food or a woman or dominion &c.) ĀśvGṛ. Lāṭy. MBh. &c.: Pass. -yujyate, to be employed or applicable, be useful or fit or proper MBh. Pañcat. Kathās. &c.: Caus. -yojayati, to use, employ Suśr.; to cause to eat MānGṛ.; to come into contact BhP.

upayukta upa-yukta mfn. enjoyed, eaten, consumed MBh. R.
     mfn. employed, applicable
     mfn. suitable, fit, appropriate, useful Kathās. Rājat. Prab. &c.
     mfn. proper, right
     mfn. serviceable
     mfn. worthy Śak. Hit. Pat. &c.

upayuyukṣu upa-yuyukṣu mfn. (fr. the Desid.), about to employ or apply Suśr.

upayoktavya upa-yoktavya mfn. to be employed
     mfn. to be enjoyed MBh.

upayoktṛ upa-yoktṛ mfn. one who employs
     mfn. one who enjoys (food) Car.

upayoga upa-yoga m. employment, use, application MBh. Suśr. Prab.
upayoga upa-yoga m. (upayogaṃ-gam or vraj, to be employed Kum. Śārṅg.)
     m. enjoyment, consuming, taking Suśr.
     m. any act tending to a desired object
     m. an engagement, compact, agreement Pāṇ. 1-4, 29
     m. use, fitness
     m. acquisition (of knowledge) Gaut. vii, 1
     m. good conduct, observing established practices L.

upayogin mfn. serving for use or application, suitable, fit, useful, convenient Kathās. Sāh. &c.
     mfn. appropriate
     mfn. favourable, propitious
upayogin mfn. (ifc.) using, employing Daś.
     mfn. touching, in contact with L.
upayogitā upayogi-tā f. the state of being applicable
     f. usefulness, suitableness Naish. Kathās.
upayogitva upayogi-tva n. the state of being applicable
     n. usefulness, suitableness Naish. Kathās.
upayogya upa-yogya mfn. to be employed or used Bālar.

upayojana upa-yojana n. the act of harnessing (a horse by the side of another) AitBr. v, 30, 6
     n. a team Nir.

upayojya upa-yojya mfn. to be employed or used or applied Suśr.

upayuta upa-yuta m. N. of a king VP.

upayoṣam upa-yoṣam ind. v.l. for upa-joṣam q.v.

upara mfn. (fr. upa), situated below, under
     mfn. posterior, later
     mfn. nearer, approximate RV.
upara m. the lower stone on which the Soma is laid (that it may be ground by means of another stone held in the hand) RV. i, 79, 3; x, 94, 5; 175, 3 AV.
upara m. the lower part of the sacrificial post VS. ŚBr. KātyŚr.
upara m. a cloud L.
upara m. region L.
uparatāti upara-tāti (upa-ra-) ind. in the proximity; a circumference RV. i, 151, 5; vii, 48 3.

uparakṣaṇa upa-rakṣaṇa n. a guard, outpost L.

uparac upa-rac Caus. P. -racayati, to construct, form, make, prepare, effect Kād.

uparacita upa-racita mfn. constructed, formed, made, prepared BhP. Bhartṛ. Kād.

uparañj upa-rañj Caus. P. -rañjayati, to influence, affect Sarvad.

uparakta upa-rakta mfn. dyed, coloured, coloured red
     mfn. heated, inflamed ŚBr. Sāh.
     mfn. afflicted, distressed (esp. by Rāhu; said of sun and moon), eclipsed R. VarBṛS. &c.
     mfn. influenced or affected by BhP. Sarvad.

uparajya upa-rajya ind. p. having dyed or coloured; darkening, obscuring BhP. iv, 29, 69.

uparañjaka upa-rañjaka mfn. dyeing
     mfn. affecting, influencing Sarvad. Kap. Sāh.

uparañjya upa-rañjya mfn. to be dyed
     mfn. to be affected or influenced Kap.

uparāga upa-rāga m. the act of dyeing or colouring, colour Ragh. Kathās. &c.
     m. darkening, eclipse (of sun and moon, caused by Rāhu) Śak. 186 b MBh. VarBṛS.
     m. influence, affecting Sarvad. Kap. Prab. &c.
     m. misbehaviour, ill-conduct L.
     m. reproach, abuse L.
     m. Rāhu L.

uparatna upa-ratna n. a secondary or inferior gem Bhpr.

uparadh upa-radh Caus. P. -randhayati, to pain, torment BhP.

uparandhra upa-randhra n. a minor hole or cavity
     n. N. of a particular part of the body of a horse (probably a hollow place or depression on the flanks or ribs; cf. randhra Śiś. v, 4).

uparam upa-ram P. Ā. (Pāṇ. 1-3, 85) -ramati, -te, to cease from motion, stop TS. TBr. ŚBr. ŚāṅkhŚr.; to cease from action, be inactive or quiet (as a quietist) BhP. Bhag.; to pause, stop (speaking or doing anything) ŚBr. ŚāṅkhŚr. ĀśvGṛ. Pañcat. &c.; to leave off, desist, give up, renounce (with abl.) MBh. R. BhP. Comm. on BṛĀrUp. Daś.; to await, wait for ŚBr. ii, 2, 1, 2; iii, 8, 2, 29; to cause to cease or stop; to render quiet Pāṇ. 1-3, 84: Caus. -ramayati, to cause to cease or stop; to render quiet Nir. Kāś.

uparata upa-rata mfn. ceased, stopped, quiet, indifferent, patient ŚBr. MBh. BhP. &c.
     mfn. dead ŚāṅkhGṛ. R. Pañcat. &c.
     mfn. ceasing to exist, disappeared, non-existing, PārGṛ. Mn. BhP. &c.
     mfn. withdrawn or retired from, left off, given up R.
uparatarāsa upa-rata-rāsa mfn. ceasing to play or dance.
uparataviṣayābhilāṣa upa-rata-viṣayābhilāṣa mfn. one whose desire after worldly things has ceased.
uparataśoṇitā upa-rata-śoṇitā f. (a woman) whose menses have ceased Gobh. ii, 5, 8.
uparataspṛha upa-rata-spṛha mfn. one in whom desire has ceased, free from desire.
uparatāri mfn. one whose foes are quiet
     mfn. having no foe, being at peace with all.

uparati upa-rati f. cessation, stopping MārkP. Suśr.
     f. death Kād.
     f. desisting from sensual enjoyment or any worldly action, quietism, Vedāntas.

uparama upa-rama m. cessation, stopping, expiration MBh. R.
     m. leaving off, desisting, giving up Suśr. Sāṃkhyak.
     m. death Kād.
uparamatva upa-rama-tva n. the state of ceasing from (all worldly desires and actions) Vedāntas.

uparamaṇa upa-ramaṇa n. the abstaining from worldly actions or desires Vedāntas.
     n. ceasing, discontinuance.

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uparāma upa-rāma m. ceasing, stopping, desisting.

uparambh upa-rambh P. -rambhati, to cause to resound BhP. x, 35, 12.

uparava upa-rava m. ( ru), a hole (over which the Soma is ground; so called from its increasing the sound of the grindstones) TS. ŚBr. KātyŚr.

uparāva upa-rāva m. a near sound ([T.]) Pāṇ. 3-3, 22.

uparasa upa-rasa m. a secondary mineral (as red chalk, bitumen &c.) Bhpr.
     m. a secondary feeling or passion L.
     m. a secondary flavour L.

uparāja upa-rāja m. a viceroy g. kāśyādi Pāṇ. 4-2, 116.

uparājam upa-rājam ind. near a king Pāṇ. 5-4, 108 Kāś.

uparādhaya upa-rādhaya mfn. ( rādh), propitiating, doing homage g. brāhmaṇādi Pāṇ. 5-1, 124.

uparāmam upa-rāmam ind. near Rāma T.

upari ind. (as a separable adverb) above, upon, on, upwards, towards the upper side of (opposed to adhas and, nīcā e.g. upari-yā, to go upwards; sometimes written with a following word as if compounded with it see below); besides, in addition to, further (sahasraṃ śatāny upari cāṣṭau, 1000 and 800 in addition); afterwards (e.g. upari payaḥ pibet, he should drink milk afterwards); upary upari, higher and higher; repeatedly, continuously RV. &c. (As a separable preposition, with acc. loc., or gen.) over, above, upon, on, at the head of, on the upper side of, beyond (e.g. upari śailaṃ-gam, to go over the mountain; upari laṅkāyāṃ samprāptaḥ saḥ, he arrived over Laṅkā; upary upari sarveṣām atiṣṭhat, he stood at the very head of all; ātmānaṃ tasya upari kṣiptvā, having thrown himself upon him); in connection with, with reference to, with regard to, towards (with gen. e.g. mamopari vikāritaḥ, changed in feeling with regard to me; putrasyopari kruddhaḥ, enraged towards his son); after (with abl. e.g. muhūrtād upari, after a minute; see also tad-upari &c.) RV. &c.; ([cf. Zend 'upairi'; Goth. 'ufar'; Old Germ. 'obar'; Mod. Germ. 'über'; Eng. 'over'; Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'super'.])

upari may stand first in a compound, as in the following examples:
uparikāṇḍa upari-kāṇḍa n. the third division of the Maitrāyaṇī Saṃhitā.
uparikuṭī upari-kuṭī f. an upper room L.
upariga upari-ga mfn. moving or soaring above BhP.
uparigata upari-gata mfn. gone up, ascended BhP.
uparicara upari-cara mfn. moving or walking above or in the air
uparicara upari-cara m. N. of the king Vasu MBh. VP.
uparicara upari-cara m. a bird T.
uparicita upari-cita mfn. piled over or above.
uparicihnita upari-cihnita mfn. marked or sealed above Yājñ.
uparija upari-ja mfn. growing upwards or out, protuberant Suśr.
uparijānu upari-jānu ind. above the knee Āp.
uparitala upari-tala n. the upper surface Mṛicch. Daś.
uparitas upari-tas ind. over, above Hcat.
uparidaṃṣṭrin upari-daṃṣṭrin mfn. having large teeth in the upper jaw VarBṛS.
uparidaśa upari-daśa mfn. (fr. daśā), having the fringes turned upwards Lāṭy. ii, 6, 4.
uparinābhi upari-nābhi ind. above the navel ŚBr. vi.
uparinihita upari-nihita mfn. put down or laid over.
uparinyasta upari-nyasta mfn. put down or laid over.
uparipātra upari-pātra n. upper-plate, upper-cup (used as a lid for the real vessel; cf. ūrdhva-pātra) Hcat.
uparipuruṣa upari-puruṣa m. a man standing above Daś.
upariprut upari-prut mfn. ( pru = plu), coming from above VS. vii, 3.
uparibabhrava upari-babhrava m. N. of a Ṛiṣi Kauś.
uparibuddhi upari-buddhi mfn. of lofty intellect.
uparibudhna upari-budhna (upari-) mfn. raised above the ground RV. x, 73, 8.
uparibṛhatī upari-bṛhatī f. a variety of the Bṛihatī (q.v.) metre (having twelve instants in the second line, and eight instants in each of the other three lines; cf. upariṣṭād-bṛhatī and purastād-bṛhatī).
uparibhakta upari-bhakta mfn. eaten or taken after (i.e. after a meal) Car.
uparibhāga upari-bhāga m. the upper portion or side Hcat. Comm. on TS. &c.
uparibhāva upari-bhāva m. the state of being higher or above Nir.
uparibhūmi upari-bhūmi ind. above the ground ŚBr.
uparimartya upari-martya (upari-) mfn. more than human RV. viii, 19, 12.
uparimekhala upari-mekhala m. N. of a man g. yaskādi Pāṇ. 2-4, 63
uparimekhala upari-mekhala m. pl. the descendants of the above ib.
upariyāna upari-yāna n. the going upwards, ascending (into heaven) Naish.
upariśaya upari-śaya mfn. lying above or over Comm. on ĀpŚr.
upariśayana upari-śayana n. an elevated resting-place AV. ix, 6, 9.
upariśayyā upari-śayyā f. id. Āp. Gobh.
upariśāyin upari-śāyin mfn. resting on an elevated bed GopBr.
upariśreṇika upari-śreṇika mfn. being in the upper series.
upariṣad upari-ṣad mfn. sitting above (= -sad below) TāṇḍyaBr.
upariṣadya upari-ṣadya n. the sitting above (= -sadya below) ib. -ṣṭha mfn. staying above (= -stha below) R. Daś. Vet.
uparisad upari-sad mfn. sitting or being above VS. ix, 35; 36
uparisad upari-sad mfn. (v.l. -ṣad.)
uparisadya upari-sadya n. the sitting above ŚBr. v.
uparistha upari-stha mfn. standing above MaitrUp. MBh. Hcat. &c.
uparisthāpana upari-sthāpana n. the act of placing upon or above Comm. on Pāṇ.
uparisthāyin upari-sthāyin mfn. standing higher, prominent Comm. on TPrāt.
uparisthita upari-sthita mfn. staying above.
uparispṛś upari-spṛś mfn. reaching above, elevated, high RV. x, 128, 9 AV. v, 3, 10.
uparihasta upari-hasta m. an elevated hand Hcat.
uparītaka m. (scil. śṛṅgāra-bandha) a kind of coitus, Rati-mañjarī T.
uparyāsana n. the sitting on high or above KātyŚr.
uparyāsīna upary-āsīna mfn. sitting above AitĀr.

uparitana mf (ī) n. upper (opposed to adhastana) Mṛicch. Comm. on VS. and TāṇḍyaBr.
     mf (ī) n. following, further on, subsequent (in a book) Comm. on Mn., on VPrāt., on Nyāyam.

upariṣṭāj (in comp. for upariṣṭāt below).
upariṣṭājjyotiṣmatī upariṣṭāj-jyotiṣmatī f. N. of a variety of the Jyotiṣmatī (q.v.) metre (having twelve instants in the last line, and eight instants in each of the three preceding lines).
upariṣṭājjyotis upariṣṭāj-jyotis n. id.

upariṣṭāt ind. (as an adverb) above, from above, on the upper part RV. ix, 91, 4 AV. iv, 40, 7; viii, 8, 13 ŚBr. ChUp. &c.; behind (opposed to purastāt) TS. ŚBr.; further on, later, below (in a book) Nir. Suśr.; afterwards ChUp. Yājñ.; (as a preposition) over, upon, down upon (with acc. and gen.) ŚBr. MBh. &c.; behind (with gen.) TS. ŚBr. Suśr.; with reference to, about (with gen.) Daś.
upariṣṭātsvāhākāra upariṣṭāt-svāhā-kāra mfn. followed by the exclamation, "Svāha!" ŚBr. TBr.
upariṣṭātsvāhākṛti upariṣṭāt-svāhā-kṛti mfn. followed by the exclamation, "Svāha!" ŚBr. TBr.

upariṣṭād (in comp. for upariṣṭāt above ).
upariṣṭādudarka upariṣṭād-udarka mfn. ending in a burden (as a song) Sāy. on AitBr. v, 2, 17.
upariṣṭādupayāma upariṣṭād-upayāma mfn. followed by the Upa-yāma (q.v.) verses.
upariṣṭāddhomabhāj upariṣṭād-dhoma-bhāj (for -ād-ho-) mfn. partaking afterwards of the oblations Comm. on ĀpŚr. vii, 20, 9.
upariṣṭādbṛhatī upariṣṭād-bṛhatī f. N. of a variety of the Bṛihatī (q.v.) metre (having twelve syllables in the last Pāda, and eight syllables in each of the three preceding lines; cf. purastād-bṛ-).
upariṣṭādvāta upariṣṭād-vāta m. wind coming from above MaitrS.

upariṣṭāl (in comp. for upariṣṭāt above ).
upariṣṭāllakṣaṇa upariṣṭāl-lakṣaṇa mfn. marked on the upper side ŚBr. i MaitrS.
upariṣṭāllakṣman upariṣṭāl-lakṣman mfn. marked on the upper side ŚBr. i MaitrS.

uparuc upa-ruc Ā. (pf. -ruruce) to approach shining RV. vii, 77, 1.

uparudh upa-rudh P. Ā. -ruṇaddhi, -runddhe, and -rundhati, -te (also -rodhati R. vii, 74, 7) to lock in, shut up, besiege, blockade TBr. ŚBr. ChUp. Mn. Śiś. &c.; to keep, hold back, stop, obstruct, hinder, interrupt MBh. Mn. Śak.; to molest, trouble, importune, annoy R. Ragh. &c.; to cover, conceal Ragh. vii, 36 R.: Caus. -rodhayati, to injure Vātsyāy.

uparuddha upa-ruddha mfn. locked in, shut up, besieged, blockaded BhP. Kathās. Kām.
     mfn. hindered, obstructed, prevented R.
     mfn. molested, troubled R.
uparuddha upa-ruddha m. a captive Ragh. xviii, 17.

uparudhya upa-rudhya ind. p. having locked in, having obstructed or kept in check &c.

uparodha upa-rodha m. besieging, obstruction, blockading, impediment, check MBh. Suśr. Prab. &c.
     m. trouble, disturbance, injure, damage PārGṛ. Mn. Śak.
     m. disunion, quarrel VarBṛS.
     m. regard, respect Kathās.
uparodhakārin upa-rodha-kārin mfn. causing trouble or disturbance Śak.

uparodhaka n. an inner room, private apartment L.

uparodhana upa-rodhana n. the act of besieging or blockading Sāh.
     n. obstruction, impediment R.

uparodham upa-rodham ind. p. besieging, shutting up Pāṇ. 3-4, 49 (with loc. or abl. or ifc. Kāś.)

uparodhin upa-rodhin mfn. ifc. obstructing, impeding Ragh.
uparodhin upa-rodhin mfn. (uparodhin), having an impediment, impeded, obstructed.

uparuh upa-ruh P. -rohati, to grow over or together, heal over (as a wound) Suśr.: Caus. -rohayati, to cause to heal over, cicatrize Suśr.

uparūḍha upa-rūḍha mfn. healed over, cicatrized Suśr.
     mfn. "grown out of shape", altered, changed Mālav.

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uparūpa upa-rūpa n. (in med.) inferior or insignificant symptom Car.

uparūpaka upa-rūpaka n. "minor Rūpaka", a drama of an inferior class (eighteen of which are enumerated) Sāh. 276
uparūpaka upa-rūpaka n. cf. Sāh. 539 seqq.

upala m. a rock, stone MBh. Suśr. Śak. &c.
     m. a precious stone, jewel Yājñ. iii, 36 Śiś. iii, 48 Kir.
     m. a cloud L.
upalā f. (upalā) the upper and smaller mill-stone (which rests on the dṛṣad) ŚBr. KātyŚr. ĀśvGṛ.
upala m. = śarkarā L.
upala m. ([cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'apalus'?])
upalaprakṣin upala-prakṣin mf (iṇī) n. grinding (grain) upon mill-stones, miller RV. ix, 112, 3.
upalabhedin upala-bhedin m. N. of a plant L.
upalahasta upala-hasta m. "stone-hand", N. of a Cāṇḍāla Kathās.

upalaka m. a stone Suśr.

upalakṣ upa-lakṣ P. Ā. -lakṣayati, -te, to look at, observe, behold, perceive ĀśvŚr. ŚāṅkhŚr. MBh. Suśr. &c.; to pay attention to, regard MBh. Kām.; to regard or value as MBh. R.; to distinguish, mark; to distinguish by a secondary or unessential mark; to imply in addition, designate implicitly Sāy.: Pass. -lakṣyate, to be observed &c.; to be implied BhP. Comm. on Mn. Sarvad. &c.

upalakṣa upa-lakṣa m. distinction, distinguishing (see dur-upa-).

upalakṣaka upa-lakṣaka mfn. observing closely or with attention
     mfn. implying
     mfn. designating by implication Comm. on Pāṇ. and TPrāt.

upalakṣaṇa upa-lakṣaṇa n. the act of observing Śak. 142, 4
     n. designation KātyŚr. Comm. on Pāṇ.
     n. the act of implying something that has not been expressed, implying any analogous object where only one is specified
     n. using a term metaphorically or elliptically or in a generic sense
     n. synecdoche (of a part for the whole, of an individual for the species, or of a quality for that in which it resides) VPrāt. Comm. on Pāṇ. Sāh. Nyāyak. &c.
     n. a mark Vikr. Kathās.
upalakṣaṇatā upa-lakṣaṇa-tā f. the being implied or expressed eliptically Vedāntas. Sarvad. &c.
upalakṣaṇatva upa-lakṣaṇa-tva n. the being implied or expressed eliptically Vedāntas. Sarvad. &c.

upalakṣayitavya upa-lakṣayitavya mfn. to be observed or regarded MBh. Suśr.

upalakṣita upa-lakṣita mfn. beheld, perceived, looked at R. BhP. Daś. &c.
     mfn. observed
     mfn. valued or regarded for R.
     mfn. characterized, marked, distinguished MārkP. Yājñ. Mn. Kathās. &c.
     mfn. included, implied, expressed by implication or elliptically, understood.

upalakṣya upa-lakṣya mfn. to be implied or understood by implication, inferable BhP.

upaladhi err. for vāladhi q.v.

upalabh upa-labh Ā. -labhate, to seize, get possession of, acquire, receive, obtain, find MBh. R. Mn. Mṛicch. &c.; (with garbham) to conceive, become pregnant R.; to perceive, behold, hear ([cf. Gk. [greek] ]), to understand, learn, know, ascertain MBh. BhP. Pañcat. VarBṛS. &c.: Caus. P. -lambhayati, to cause to obtain or take possession BhP. viii, 15, 36; to cause to hear or learn or know Pat. on Vārtt. 2 on Pāṇ. 1-4, 52; to cause to be known or distinguished BhP. iv, 1, 25: Desid. (p. -lipsamāna AV. vi, 118, 11) to wish to catch or grasp.

upalabdha upa-labdha mfn. obtained, received
     mfn. conceived
     mfn. perceived, heard, understood, learnt, known, guessed.
upalabdhasukha upa-labdha-sukha mfn. one who has experienced pleasure.
upalabdhārtha mf (ā) n. (a statement, tale &c.) the meaning or plot of which is known
     mf (ā) n. true, probable L.

upalabdhavya upa-labdhavya mfn. to be perceived KaṭhUp.

upalabdhi upa-labdhi f. obtainment, acquisition, gain MBh. Vikr. Ragh.
upalabdhi upa-labdhi f. (with garbhasya) conception R.
     f. observation, perceiving, perception, becoming aware, understanding, mind, knowledge MBh. Suśr. Tarkas. Sarvad. &c.
     f. perceptibility, appearance TPrāt.
upalabdhi upa-labdhi f. ([cf. Gk. [greek]. ])
upalabdhimat upa-labdhi-mat mfn. perceiving, understanding
upalabdhimat upa-labdhi-mat mfn. perceptible, intelligible TPrāt.
upalabdhimattva upa-labdhi-mat-tva n. the condition or faculty of perceiving Tattvas.
upalabdhisama upa-labdhi-sama m. (in log.) a kind of sophistical refutation of an argument (e.g. the argument, "sound is uneternal because it is produced by some effort", is refuted by saying that sound is also produced by wind) Sarvad. Nyāyad. Nyāyak.

upalabdhṛ upa-labdhṛ mfn. one who perceives NṛisUp. Comm. on Bādar.

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upalabhya upa-labhya mfn. obtainable Ragh.
     mfn. perceivable, to be understood VP.

upalabhya upa-labhya ind. p. having obtained; having perceived &c.

upalambha upa-lambha m. obtainment R. Śiś.
     m. perceiving, ascertaining, recognition Ragh. Śak. Sarvad. Nyāyak. &c.

upalambhaka upa-lambhaka mfn. perceiving BhP.
upalambhaka upa-lambhaka mfn. (from the Caus.) causing to perceive, reminding Bhāṣāp.

upalambhana upa-lambhana n. apprehension, perceiving
     n. the capacity of perceiving, intelligence BhP.

upalambhya upa-lambhya mfn. worthy to be acquired Pāṇ. 7-1, 66.

upalābha upa-lābha m. grasping, catching (see anupalābha).

upalipsā upa-lipsā f. (fr. Desid.), wish to obtain, Śāntiś.

upalipsu upa-lipsu mfn. (fr. id.), wishing to learn or hear Daś.

upalal upa-lal Caus. lālayati, to treat with tenderness, caress, fondle BhP. Śak. 292, 8 Mālav.

upalālana upa-lālana f (ā) n. the act of caressing, fondling BhP. Comm. on R.

upalālita upa-lālita mfn. caressed, fondled BhP.

upalikh upa-likh to encircle with lines or trenches.

upalikhya upa-likhya ind. p. having encircled with lines or trenches MBh. xii.

upaliṅga upa-liṅga n. a portent, natural phenomenon considered as boding evil L.

upalip upa-lip P. -limpati, to defile, besmear (esp. with cow-dung), smear, anoint ĀśvGṛ. ŚāṅkhGṛ. Gobh. MBh. &c.; to cover, overlay Suśr. i, 262, 7 Vāgbh.: Caus -lepayati, to besmear (esp. with cow-dung), smear, anoint Mn. iii, 206 R.

upalipta upa-lipta mfn. besmeared, anointed.

upalipya upa-lipya ind. p. having besmeared or anointed.

upalepa upa-lepa m. the act of besmearing (with cow-dung) BhP.
     m. obstruction (by phlegm) Suśr. i, 115, 15
     m. bluntness, dullness Suśr.

upalepana upa-lepana n. the act of besmearing (with cow-dung) Pañcat. PSarv. &c.
     n. a means of besmearing, cow-dung Car.

upalepin upa-lepin mfn. obstructing Suśr.
     mfn. smearing, anointing
upalepin upa-lepin mfn. (upalepin), serving as ointment Suśr. ii, 353, 15.

upalipsā upa-lipsā &c. see upa-labh.

upalī upa-lī Ā. -līyate, to lie close to, cling to MBh. viii.

upalubh upa-lubh Caus. -lobhayati, to cause to wish, excite the desire of (acc.), allure PārGṛ. Kām.

upalekha upa-lekha m. "subordinate writing", N. of a grammatical work connected with the Prāti-śākhyas.
upalekhapañjikā upa-lekha-pañjikā f.
upalekhabhāṣya upa-lekha-bhāṣya n. N. of commentaries on the above work.

upaleṭa upa-leṭa Pāṇ. 6-2, 194.

upaloṭa upa-loṭa ib.

upaloha upa-loha n. a secondary metal.

upavaṅga upa-vaṅga m. pl. N. of a people VarBṛS.

upavac upa-vac Ā. (pf. 3. pl. -ūcire AV. v, 8, 6; aor. Subj. 1. sg. -voce RV. v, 49, 4; 3. pl. -vocanta RV. i, 127, 7) to address, praise; to animate by the voice, rouse, impel.

upavaktṛ upa-vaktṛ m. one who rouses or animates or impels RV. iv, 9, 5; vi, 71, 5; ix, 95, 5 ŚāṅkhBr.
     m. a kind of priest ĀśvŚr. Sāy. on TBr. ii, 2, 1, 1, &c.

upavāka upa-vāka (for 2. see s.v.) m. addressing, praising RV. i, 164, 8 AV. ix, 9, 8.

upavākya upa-vākya mfn. to be addressed or praised RV. x, 69, 12.

upavācya upa-vācya mfn. id. RV. i, 132, 2; iv, 54, 1.

upavañc upa-vañc

upavañcana upa-vañcana n. the act of crouching or lying close to (see sūpavañcana).

upavañcita upa-vañcita mfn. deceived, disappointed R. ii, 52, 19.

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upavaṭa upa-vaṭa m. the tree Buchnania Latifolia L.

upavat upa-vat mfn. containing the word upa
upavatī upa-vatī f. (scil. ṛc) a verse beginning with upa (e.g. RV. ix, 19, 6; 11, 1, &c.) ŚBr. ii TāṇḍyaBr. xi, 1, 1 Lāṭy.

upavatsyat upa-vatsyat see below.

upavad upa-vad P. -vadati, to speak ill of, decry, abuse, curse AV. xv, 2, 1 TBr. AitBr. ii, 31, 5 ŚāṅkhBr. Lāṭy.; to speak to, address AitBr. iii, 23, 1 Pañcat.: Ā. -vadate, to talk over, conciliate; to flatter; to cajole, court secretly Pāṇ. 1-3, 47 Kop. Bhaṭṭ.

upavāda upa-vāda m. censure, blame KātyŚr. ṢaḍvBr.

upavādin upa-vādin mfn. censuring, blaming ŚBr. xi ChUp.

upavadh upa-vadh P. (aor. upāvadhīt) to strike at or upon AV. xx, 136, 2; to strike dead, kill MBh. xii.

upavana upa-vana n. a small forest or wood, grove, garden MBh. Mn. Megh. &c.
     n. a planted forest L.
upavanavinoda upa-vana-vinoda m. N. of wk.

upavanam upa-vanam ind. near a wood, in the wood Śiś. vi, 62.

upavap upa-vap P. -vapati, (Pot. upopet Lāṭy. v, 3, 2) to fill up, choke (with earth), strew over; bury under TS. ŚBr. TBr. TāṇḍyaBr. Lāṭy.: Pass. -upyate, to be buried &c.

upavapana upa-vapana n. the act of strewing over ĀpŚr.

upavarṇ upa-varṇ P. -varṇayati, to tell fully, describe particularly or minutely, communicate, relate MBh. BhP. Hit. &c.

upavarṇana upa-varṇana n. description, minute description, delineation Yājñ. Suśr. Hcat. &c.
     n. glorification, praise Bālar.

upavarṇanīya upa-varṇanīya mfn. to be described.

upavarṇita upa-varṇita mfn. described minutely, delineated MBh. Kathās. &c.

upavarta upa-varta -vartana see upa-vṛt.

upavarṣa upa-varṣa m. N. of a younger brother of Varsha (and son of Śaṃkara-svāmin; author of writings on the Mīmāṃsa philosophy) Kathās. &c.

upavarha upa-varha see upa-barha.

upavallikā upa-vallikā f. N. of a plant (= amṛtasrava-latā).

upavalh upa-valh ( valh connected with vṛh?) P. Ā. -valhati, -te, to ask earnestly, importune with a question VS. xxiii, 51 ŚBr. xi, xii.

upavalha upa-valha m. impetuosity, superiority (?) ŚBr. xi, 4, 1, 1.

upavas upa-vas P. -vasati, to abide or dwell with or at; to stay, wait, wait for TS. TBr. AitBr. ŚBr.; to abide in a state of abstinence, abstain from food, fast Kāty. on Pāṇ. 1-4, 48 TS. i, 6, 7, 3 ŚBr. i, 6; xi KātyŚr. ŚāṅkhGṛ. Mn. &c.; to encamp (with acc.) Pāṇ. 1-4, 48; to dwell on, give one's self up to, apply one's self to MārkP. MuṇḍUp.: Caus. to cause to abide or wait TS.; to cause to fast PārGṛ. MBh. R.

upavatsyat upa-vatsyat mfn. (fut. p.)
upavatsyadbhakta upa-vatsyad-bhakta n. food taken before fasting Kauś. Vait.

upavasatha upa-vasatha m. a fast-day (esp. the day preceding a Soma sacrifice), the period of preparation for the Soma sacrifice AitBr. ŚBr. KātyŚr. Kauś.
     m. a place of abiding, village L.

upavasathīya mfn. belonging to the Upavasatha day or to the preparation for a Soma sacrifice ŚBr. ix AitBr.

upavasathya mfn. id.

upavasana upa-vasana n. a fast, fasting (see payopavasana)
     n. the state of abiding or being near (see pīvo 'pavasana; both with irr. Sandhi).

upavasanīya mfn. belonging to a fast Jyot.

upavasta upa-vasta n. a fast, fasting L.

upavastavya upa-vastavya mfn. to be celebrated by fasting (as the end of a fortnight) Gobh. i, 5, 5 Jyot.

upavastṛ upa-vastṛ m. one who fasts Pat. on Pāṇ. 5-1, 97.
upavastrādi upavastr-ādi m. N. of a g. (including besides upavastṛ, prāśitṛ) ib.

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upavāsa upa-vāsa m. (n. L.) a fast, fasting (as a religious act comprising abstinence from all sensual gratification, from perfumes, flowers, unguents, ornaments, betel, music, dancing &c.) Gaut. ĀśvGṛ. Mn. ii, 183
     m. xi, 195; 212 Yājñ. iii, 190 MBh. &c.
     m. abstinence from food &c. in general Suśr. R. Pañcat. &c.
     m. kindling a sacred fire
     m. a fire altar W.
upavāsavratin upa-vāsa-vratin mfn. one who observes a vow of fasting Naish.

upavāsaka mfn. belonging to a fast or fasting MBh. Yājñ.

upavāsin mfn. one who observes a fast, fasting MBh. Dhūrtas.

upoṣaṇa n. a fast, fasting.

upoṣaya Nom. P. upoṣayati, to celebrate or pass (time) by fasting.

upoṣita mfn. one who has fasted, fasting MBh. Yājñ. Ragh. &c.
upoṣita n. a fast, fasting MārkP. Mn. v, 155, &c.

upoṣya mfn. to be celebrated or passed by fasting (as time).

upoṣya ind. p. having fasted, fasting MBh. Yājñ. &c.

upavasti g. vetanādi Pāṇ. 4-4, 12; (Kāś. reads upasti.)

upavah upa-vah P. -vahati, to bring or lead or convey near RV. MBh.; to bring near, procure MBh. xiii BhP.; to adduce R. (cf. upoh.)

upavaha upa-vaha n. a piece of wood placed on the neck of an ox under the yoke (to raise it to the right level for a yoke-fellow of greater height) ŚBr. i, 4, 4, 7
upavaha upa-vaha n. (v.l. upa-vahas.)

upavāha upa-vāha m. driving, riding L.
upavāha upa-vāha m. pl. N. of a people VP.

upavāhana upa-vāhana n. the act of bringing or carrying near L.

upavāhin upa-vāhin mfn. flowing or streaming towards MBh. i, 2367.

upavāhya upa-vāhya mfn. to be brought near R.
upavāhya upa-vāhya mfn. (upavāhya fr. upa-vāha), serving for driving or riding, serving as a vehicle VarBṛS.
upavāhya upa-vāhya m. an animal for riding ib.
upavāhya upa-vāhya m. a king's elephant, any royal vehicle L.

upoḍha (in some cases not to be distinguished from 2. upoḍha q.v. under upoh) mfn. brought near, effected, appeared Rājat. Daś.; &c.; near (in time and space) Mālav. Kum.; (ā) f. "brought home in addition to", a second or inferior but favourite wife R. i, 13, 37 (ed. Schlegel; vāvātā [q.v.] ed. Bombay i, 14, 35).

upavā upa-vā P. -vāti, to blow upon ŚBr. xiii, 3, 8, 6.

upavā upa-vā f. the act of blowing upon AV. xii, 1, 51.

upavāta upa-vāta (for 2. see upa-vai) mfn. blown upon ŚBr. iv, 1, 3, 7.

upavāka upa-vāka (for 1. see col.1) mf (-kā) Indra-grain (cf. indra-yava) VS. ŚBr. KātyŚr.

upavājaya upa-vājaya Nom. (fr. vāja) P. -vājayati, to impel, accelerate ŚBr. v; to fan, kindle, inflame TS. TBr. KātyŚr.

upavājana upa-vājana n. a fan KātyŚr.

upavāda upa-vāda &c. see upa-vad.

upavāsana upa-vāsana n. (4. vas), a dress, garment, cover AV. xiv, 2, 49; 65.

upavigulph upa-vi-gulph Caus. (Pot. 3. pl. -gulphayeyus) to add abundantly ĀśvŚr. ii, 6, 8, 33.

upavicāra upa-vi-cāra m. environs, neighbourhood L.

upavid upa-vid f. (1. vid), ascertaining, learning RV. viii, 23, 3 ([Sāy.; fr. 2. vid, investigating, finding out, inquiring into BRD.])

upavedana upa-vedana n. ascertainment, learning Sāy. on RV. viii, 23, 3.

upavedanīya upa-vedanīya mfn. to be learnt or found out Comm. on Nyāyad.

upavidyā upa-vidyā f. inferior knowledge, profane science.

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upavidh upa-vidh P. (3. pl. -vidhan) to honour, worship RV. i, 149, 1.

upavindu upa-vindu see upa-bindu.

upavindhya upa-vindhya m. the land near the Vindhya mountain L.

upavipāśam upa-vipāśam (fr. vipāś g. śarad-ādi Pāṇ. 5-4, 107) near the (river ?) Vipāś.

upavimokam upa-vi-mokam ind. p. (fr. upavi-muc), unharnessing i.e. changing (the oxen) AitBr. iv, 27, 4.

upaviś upa-viś P. -viśati, to go or come near, approach RV. viii, 96, 6; to sit down, take a seat (as men), lie down (as animals) AitBr. ŚBr. MBh. Śak. Hit. &c.; to enter; to stop, settle one's self MBh. iii; to sit near to MBh. i, 573 R. ii; to set (as the sun) Kathās.; to apply or devote one's self to, cultivate BhP.: Caus. P. -veśayati, to cause to sit down, summon or invite to sit down AitBr. ĀśvGṛ. Gobh. MBh. Suśr. &c.; to cause to settle BhP. R.

upaviśya upa-viśya ind. p. having sat down, sitting down &c.

upaviṣṭa upa-viṣṭa mfn. seated, sitting KātyŚr. MBh. &c.
     mfn. come to, arrived, entered (into any state or condition)
upaviṣṭa upa-viṣṭa ifc. having obtained R. Daś. &c.
     mfn. occupied with, engaged in MBh. Pañcat. Bhaṭṭ.

upaviṣṭaka mfn. "firmly settled" (said of a foetus which remains in the womb beyond the usual time) Car.

upaveśa upa-veśa m. the act of sitting down, sitting, resting TS. KātyŚr.
     m. the act of applying one's self to or being engaged in MBh. R.
     m. stool, motion L.
     m. N. of a Ṛiṣi.

upaveśana upa-veśana n. the act of sitting down ĀśvŚr. Kauś.
     n. a seat Ragh.
     n. the being devoted to or engaged in MBh. Pañcat.
     n. evacuation or motion of the bowels Car.
     n. causing to sit down L.

upaveśi upa-veśi m. N. of a Ṛiṣi ŚBr. xiv, 9, 4, 33.

upaveśita upa-veśita mfn. caused to sit down, seated
     mfn. caused to settle.

upaveśin upa-veśin mfn. ifc. devoting or applying one's self to MBh.
upaveśin upa-veśin mfn. (upaveśin fr. upa-veśa), one who has a motion of the bowels Car.

upaviśrambh upa-vi-śrambh Caus.

upaviśrambhayya upa-viśrambhayya ind. p. having inspired with confidence BhP. v, 26, 31; (v.l. anu-viśrambhayya.)

upaviṣ upa-viṣ P. -viveṣṭi (RV.; -veveṣṭi ŚBr.; Impv. 2. sg. -viḍḍhi TBr.) to be active for; to obtain or gain by activity RV. x, 61, 12.; to perform service, be effective or useful for (esp. said of the Upa-vesha below) ŚBr. i, 2, 1, 3 TBr. iii, 3, 11, 1.

upaveṣa upa-veṣa m. a stick (of green wood) used for stirring the sacrificial fire TS. TBr. VS. ŚBr. KātyŚr.

upaviṣa upa-viṣa n. factitious poison, a narcotic, any deleterious drug (as opium, datura, &c.)
upaviṣā upa-viṣā f. the plant Aconitum Ferox L.

upaviṣṭhā upa-vi-ṣṭhā (upa-vi-sthā) Ā. -tiṣṭhate, to be or stand here and there ŚBr. vii, 4, 1, 14.

upavī upa-vī P. (2. sg. -veṣi RV. viii, 11, 4; Impv. -vetu RV. v, 11, 4; x, 16, 5) to hasten near, come near, attain, obtain.

upavīkṣ upa-vīkṣ (upa-vi-īkṣ) Ā. -vīkṣate, to look at or towards R.; to regard as fit or proper Bhpr.

upavīj upa-vīj P. -vījati, to blow upon, fan MBh.: Caus. P. -vījayati, to fan Śak. 105, 4 Comm. on KātyŚr.

upavījita upa-vījita mfn. blown upon, fanned MBh. i, 1308 Mṛicch.

upavīṇaya upa-vīṇaya Nom. (fr. vīṇā Pāṇ. 3-1, 25), to play on a lute before or in the presence of Ragh. Kād. &c.

upavīta upa-vīta &c. see upa-vye.

upavīra upa-vīra m. a kind of demon PārGṛ. i, 16, 23.

upavṛṃh upa-vṛṃh Caus. -vṛṃhayati, to make strong or powerful, promote BhP. MārkP. &c.; (see also upa-bṛh.)

upavṛṃhaṇa upa-vṛṃhaṇa n. the act of making strong, invigorating, promoting R. BhP.

upavṛṃhita upa-vṛṃhita mfn. made strong or powerful, invigorated, supported, promoted
upavṛṃhita upa-vṛṃhita mfn. (ifc.) increased or supported or aided by, accompanied by MBh. BhP. Kathās. Daś. &c.

upavṛṃhin upa-vṛṃhin mfn. invigorating, supporting Kathās.

upavṛt upa-vṛt Ā. -vartate, to step or walk upon ĀśvŚr. ii, 4, 8, 3; to move or come near, approach, fall to R. BhP.; to return: Caus. Ā. -vartayate, to cause to move up; to stroke upwards TBr.; to cause to recover Kathās.

upavarta upa-varta m. a particular high number L.

upavartana upa-vartana n. (fr. the Caus.), the act of bringing near Sarvad.
     n. a place for exercise
     n. a country (inhabited or not) L.

upavṛtta upa-vṛtta mfn. come near, approached
     mfn. come back, brought back (from exhaustion &c.), recovered MBh.
upavṛtta upa-vṛtta mfn. (in geom.) a circle in a particular position relatively to another one.

upavṛtti upa-vṛtti f. motion towards (one's place) Prab.

upave upa-ve P. to bring into close contact with, enclose, enfold, wrap.

upavāya upa-vāya ind. p. Pāṇ. 6-1, 41 Kāś.

upota mfn. put into, wrapped, enveloped (in armour or mail) Lāṭy. viii, 5, 8 ŚāṅkhŚr.

upaveṇā upa-veṇā f. N. of a river MBh.

upaveda upa-veda m. "secondary knowledge", N. of a class of writings subordinate or appended to the four Vedas (viz. the āyur-veda, or science of medicine, to the Ṛig-veda; the dhanurveda or science of archery, to the Yajur-veda; the gāndharva-veda or science of music, to the Sāmaveda; and the śastra-śāstra or science of arms, to the Atharva-veda; this is according to the Caraṇavyūha, but Suśr. and the Bhpr. make the Āyur-veda belong to the Atharva-veda; according to others, the sthāpatya-veda or science of architecture, and śilpa-śāstra or knowledge of arts, are reckoned as the fourth Upa-veda).

upaveṣa upa-veṣa see upa-viṣ.

upaveṣṭ upa-veṣṭ Caus.

upaveṣṭana upa-veṣṭana n. the act of wrapping up, swathing.

upaveṣṭita upa-veṣṭita mfn. wrapped in, surrounded Mṛicch. Kathās.

upaveṣṭitin mfn. one who has wrapped himself round the loins in a cloth Āp.

upavai upa-vai P. -vāyati, to dry up, shrink in drying TāṇḍyaBr. ŚāṅkhŚr. Kāṭh.

upavāta upa-vāta (for 1. see upa-vā) mfn. dried up; dry ĀśvGṛ. Kauś.

upavaiṇava n. (fr. upa-veṇu?) the three periods of the day (viz. morning, midday, and evening) L.

upavyadh upa-vyadh P. (2. sg. -vidhyasi) to throw at or on, hit MBh. vii, 6534 (ed. Calc.)

upavyākhyāna upa-vyākhyāna n. ( khyā), explanation, interpretation, ChUP. MuṇḍUp.

upavyāghra upa-vyāghra m. the small hunting leopard L.

upavyuṣam upa-vyuṣam ind. about dawn TBr. TāṇḍyaBr.

upavyuṣasam upa-vyuṣasam ind. id. KātyŚr. Āp. Car.

upavye upa-vye Ā. -vyayate, to put on or invest one's self with the sacred thread TS. ii, 5, 11, 1.

upavīta upa-vīta mfn. invested with the sacred thread
upavīta upa-vīta n. the being invested with the sacred thread
upavīta upa-vīta n. the sacred thread or cord (worn by the first three classes over the left shoulder and under the right arm) TS. ŚBr. Mn. ii, 44; 64; iv, 66 Yājñ. i, 29 Hariv. Ragh. &c. (cf. yajñopavīta.)

upavītaka n. the sacred thread Kathās. BhP.

upavītin mfn. wearing the sacred cord in the usual manner (over the left shoulder and under the right arm) VS. xvi, 17 KātyŚr. ĀśvŚr. Mn. ii, 63 (cf. yajñopavītin.)

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upavīya upa-vīya ind. p. having put on the sacred thread TBr. i, 6, 8, 2 Kāṭh. BhP.

upavraj upa-vraj P.

upavrajya upa-vrajya ind. p. having gone towards, coming near, approaching TBr. iii, 10, 11, 3 BhP.; going behind, following R. v.

upavrajam upa-vrajam ind. near a cattle pen BhP.

upavrataya upa-vrataya Nom. (fr. vrata) Ā. (Pot. 3. pl. -vratayeran) to eat (anything) together with the food prescribed for a Vrata or fast ĀśvŚr. ii, 6, 8, 39.

upavlaya upa-vlaya see upa-blaya.

upaśak upa-śak P. (pf. 1. pl. -śekima) to be able to bring into one's power, master, be superior AV. vi, 114, 2;3 ([= TBr. ii, 4, 4, 9]): Desid. P. -śikṣati, to endeavour to bring into one's power, master or subdue; to bring or draw near, call near, allure; to bring into one's possession RV. AV. vii, 12, 1; xi, 8, 17 TBr. TāṇḍyaBr.: Ā. -śikṣate, to try, undertake ŚāṅkhBr.; to endeavour to help or serve, offer one's service MBh.; to learn, inquire into MBh. BhP.: Caus. of Desid. P. -śikṣayati, to teach, train BhP.

upaśāka upa-śāka m. a helper, companion RV. i, 33, 4.

upaśikṣā upa-śikṣā f. desire of learning VS. xxx, 10
     f. learning, acquisition Mṛicch. Kathās.

upaśikṣita upa-śikṣita mfn. learnt, studied
     mfn. trained MBh. BhP.

upaśaṅk upa-śaṅk Ā. to suspect, suppose, think MBh. R.

upaśada upa-śada m. (perhaps fr. 2. śad, "to excel") a particular Ekāha or sacrifice during one day ĀśvŚr. Vait.
     m. removal of an impediment to get children Sāy. on TāṇḍyaBr. xix, 3, 1.

upaśapha upa-śapha m. a hind hoof Sāy. on TBr. ii, 6, 4.

upaśam upa-śam P. Ā. -śāmyati, -te, to become calm or quiet; to cease, become extinct AitBr. Kauś. ĀśvGṛ. ChUp. MBh. &c.: Caus. -śamayati and ep. -śāmayati, to make quiet, calm, extinguish; to tranquillize, appease, pacify, mitigate MBh. VarBṛS. Daś. &c.

upaśama upa-śama m. the becoming quiet, assuagement, alleviation, stopping, cessation, relaxation, intermission MāṇḍUp. Prab. Pañcat. &c.
     m. tranquillity of mind, calmness, patience MBh. iii Bhartṛ. Śāntiś.
upaśama upa-śama m. (in astron.) N. of the twentieth Muhūrta.
upaśamakṣaya upa-śama-kṣaya m. (with Jainas) the destruction (of activity &c.) through quietism Sarvad.
upaśamavat upa-śama-vat mfn. placid, calm, tranquil.
upaśamaśīla upa-śama-śīla mfn. placid, calm, tranquil.
upaśamāyana mfn. going to or obtaining tranquillity of mind BhP. v, 1, 29.

upaśamana upa-śamana mf (ī) n. calming, appeasing BhP.
upaśamana upa-śamana n. the becoming extinct, ceasing Nir.
upaśamana upa-śamana n. calming, appeasing, mitigation MBh. BhP. Suśr. Pañcat.
upaśamana upa-śamana n. an anodyne.

upaśamanīya upa-śamanīya mfn. to be appeased or made quiet Sāh.
upaśamanīya upa-śamanīya mfn. (upaśamanīya fr. upa-śamana), serving as an anodyne, calming, appeasing Car.

upaśānta upa-śānta mfn. calmed, appeased, pacified
     mfn. calm, tranquil BhP. Kathās.
     mfn. ceased, extinct, intermitted R. PraśnUp.
upaśāntavaira upa-śānta-vaira mfn. one whose enmity has ceased, reconciled, pacified VarBṛS.
upaśāntātman mfn. one whose mind is pacified, placid BhP.

upaśānti upa-śānti f. cessation, intermission, remission Suśr. Ragh. Hit. &c.
     f. tranquillity, calmness.

upaśāntin mfn. appeased, tranquil, calm
     mfn. tame
upaśāntin m. a tame elephant L.

upaśāmaka upa-śāmaka mfn. calming, quieting, affording repose, making patient Lalit.

upaśaya upa-śaya see upa-śī.

upaśaradam upa-śaradam ind. (fr. śarad g. śarad-ādi Pāṇ. 5-4, 107), at or near the autumn.

upaśalya upa-śalya m. a small spear or lance tipped with iron MBh. iii, 641
upaśalya upa-śalya n. a neighbouring district, environs, the ground near a village Daś. Ragh.
upaśalya upa-śalya n. the ground at the base or edge of a mountain Śiś. v, 8.

upaśalyaka upa-śalyaka n. a small piece of ground near a village Kād.

upaśākhā upa-śākhā f. a smaller branch of a tree, little branch BhP. iv, 31, 14 Sāy.

upaśāntv upa-śāntv see upa-sāntv.

upaśāya upa-śāya &c. see upa-śī.

upaśāla upa-śāla n. a place or court in front of a house Kauś.

upaśālam upa-śālam ind. (fr. śālā Pāṇ. 6-2, 121) near a house.

upaśāstra upa-śāstra n. a minor science or treatise L.

upaśikṣā upa-śikṣā see upa-śak.

upaśiṅgh upa-śiṅgh P. -śiṅghati, to smell at, kiss Bhaṭṭ.

upaśiṅghana upa-śiṅghana n. (in med.) anything given to smell at Suśr. ii, 515, 11
upaśiṅghana upa-śiṅghana n. (-śiṃhana, -siṃhana are wrong readings.)

upaśiras upa-śiras ind. upon the head Kauś. 86.

upaśiva upa-śiva m. N. of a man.

upaśiṣya upa-śiṣya m. the pupil of a pupil Prab.

upaśī upa-śī Ā. -śete, to lie near or by the side of (acc.) RV. x, 18, 8 ŚBr. Kauś. MBh.; to lie by the side of (for sexual intercourse) ŚBr. TS. Kāṭh. MBh. xiii; to lie upon (loc.) R. vi; to do good, be suitable or useful Car.

upaśaya upa-śaya mfn. lying near at hand or close by, lying ready for use ŚBr. ŚāṅkhŚr.
upaśaya upa-śaya m. one of the Yūpas (or posts to which the sacrificial animal is tied) TS. vi, 6, 4, 4
upaśaya upa-śaya m. the lying near or by the side of
upaśaya upa-śaya m. a kind of hole in the ground (placed near the track of wild animals, for a hunter to conceal himself in Mall. on Śiś. ii, 80)
upaśaya upa-śaya m. (in med.) the allaying (of diseases) by suitable remedies, suitableness, usefulness, advantageous medicine Car.
upaśaya upa-śaya m. the liking, predilection (of a sick person as for coolness &c.) ib.
upaśaya upa-śaya m. diagnosis by the effect of certain articles of food or medicine W.
upaśaya upa-śayā f. (scil. mṛd) a piece of clay prepared and ready for use ŚBr. KātyŚr.
upaśayatva upa-śaya-tva n. the being a particular sacrificial post TS. vi, 6, 6, 4.
upaśayastha upa-śaya-stha mfn. lying in ambush (as a hunter) Śiś. ii, 80.

upaśāya upa-śāya m. (ifc.) the turn for lying down or sleeping with Pāṇ. 3-3, 39 (cf. rājopośāya.)

upaśāyaka mf (ikā) n. sleeping alternately with Bhaṭṭ.
upaśāyaka m. N. of a man, VārP.

upaśāyin upa-śāyin mfn. lying near to or by the side of KātyŚr.
     mfn. lying, sleeping R.
     mfn. lying down, going to bed MBh.
     mfn. allaying, tranquillizing, anything that calms &c.
upaśāyin upa-śāyin mfn. (in med.) composing, narcotic W.
upaśāyitā upaśāyi-tā f. tranquillization, calming
     f. means of allaying disease (as diet &c.) W.
upaśāyitva upaśāyi-tva n. tranquillization, calming
     n. means of allaying disease (as diet &c.) W.

upaśīvan upa-śīvan mf (-varī) n. lying near or by the side of MaitrS. ii, 13, 16 Kāṭh.

upaśīrṣaka upa-śīrṣaka n. a kind of disease of the head ŚārṅgS.

upaśunam upa-śunam (fr. śvan) ind. near a dog Pāṇ. 5-4, 7, 7.

upaśubh upa-śubh Ā. -śobhate (p. -śumbhamāna BhP.) to be beautiful or brilliant BhP. v, 17, 13 Hit.: Caus. P. -śobhayati, to adorn, ornament MBh. VarBṛS. &c.

upaśobhana upa-śobhana n. the act of adorning, ornamenting R. BhP.

upaśobhā upa-śobhā (for 2. see s.v.) f. ornament Śiś. xiii, 36.

upaśobhikā upa-śobhikā f. ornament, decoration AgP.

upaśobhita upa-śobhita mfn. adorned, ornamented, decorated MBh. MārkP. Suśr. Pañcat. &c.

upaśobhin mfn. of beautiful appearance, brilliant Kathās.

upaśuṣ upa-śuṣ P. -śuṣyati, to dry up TS. iii, 1, 10, 3 Suśr. Car.: Caus. -śoṣayati, to cause to dry up or shrink, make dry or withered Āp. MBh. Kathās.

upaśoṣaṇa upa-śoṣaṇa mfn. the act of causing to dry up or shrink Suśr. Prab.

upaśoṣita upa-śoṣita mfn. made dry, dried, dry MBh. Suśr.

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upaśobhā upa-śobhā (for 1. see col.1) f. secondary ornament or decoration AgP. Hcat.

upaścyut upa-ścyut or -ścut P. -ścyotati, to ooze or trickle down, fall in drops MW.

upaśram upa-śram P. -śrāmyati, to rest, repose Kauś.

upaśri upa-śri P. -śrayati, to lean (anything) against TBr. i, 6, 6, 2 ŚBr. xiv KātyŚr.: Ā. -śrayate (p. of the pf. -śiśriyāṇa) to lean against, support, prop RV. x, 18, 12; to cling to, fit closely (as an ornament) RV. vii, 56, 13; to place one's self near to, go towards MBh. BhP.; to accommodate one's self to ChUp. vi, 8, 2.

upaśrita upa-śrita mfn. placed near, brought to the attention of RV. vii, 86, 8
     mfn. leaning towards or upon TS. VS. KātyŚr.

upaśrī upa-śrī f. an over-garment (fitting closely) KaushUp.

upaśru upa-śru P. -śṛṇoti, to listen to, give ear to, hear RV. AV. xii, 4, 27; xx, 27, 1 ŚBr. TāṇḍyaBr. TBr. ChUp. MBh. &c.

upaśruta upa-śruta mfn. listened to, heard MBh. Hariv. BhP.
     mfn. promised, agreed L.

upaśruti upa-śruti f. giving ear to, listening attentively RV. i, 10, 3; viii, 8, 5; 34, 11 AV. ii, 16, 2; xvi, 2, 5
     f. range of hearing ŚBr. ŚāṅkhŚr.
     f. hearing BhP.
     f. rumour, report MBh. v, 30, 5 (ed. Bomb.; apa-śruti ed. Calc. v, 871)
     f. a kind of supernatural oracular voice (answering questions about future events, and supposed to be uttered by an idol after mystic invocations, Vidhāna-pārijāta T.) MBh. Kād. &c., (cf. śakunopa-)
upaśruti upa-śruti m. N. of an evil spirit PārGṛ. i, 16, 23.

upaśrutya upa-śrutya ind. p. having listened to; listening to, hearing AV. xii, 4, 28 MBh. BhP. &c.

upaśrotṛ upa-śrotṛ m. a listener, hearer RV. vii, 23, 1 TS. ŚāṅkhŚr. Vait.

upaślāghā upa-ślāghā f. boasting, brag, swagger GopBr.

upaśliṣ upa-śliṣ P. -śliṣyati, to come near to or into close contact with, cling to MBh. Daś.: Caus. -śleṣayati, to bring near or into close contact Vikr.

upaśliṣṭa upa-śliṣṭa mfn. brought near or into close contact, contiguous, adjoining TBr. iii, 8, 17, 4 Pañcat.

upaśleṣa upa-śleṣa m. close contact, contiguity Pat.
     m. embrace Prab.

upaśleṣaṇa upa-śleṣaṇa n. the act of joining or fixing on, sewing together Sarvad.

upaśloka upa-śloka m. N. of the father of the tenth Manu BhP. viii, 13, 21.

upaślokaya upa-ślokaya Nom. (fr. śloka Pāṇ. 3-1, 25) P. -ślokayati, to praise in Ślokas.

upaśvas upa-śvas Caus. (Impv. 2. sg. -śvāsaya) to fill with roarings or noise RV. vi, 47, 29.

upaśvasa upa-śvasa m. breeze, draught of air AV. xi, 1, 12.

upaṣṭambha upa-ṣṭambha &c. see upa-stambha.

upaṣṭut upa-ṣṭut see upa-stu.

upas only loc. upasi ([= upasthe Nir. Sāy.]), "in the lap" RV. v, 43, 7; x, 27, 13.

upasaṃyam upa-saṃ-yam

upasaṃyata upa-saṃyata mfn. closely joined or fixed together, wedged in Suśr. 101, 7.

upasaṃyama upa-saṃyama m. bringing into close contact, wedging in L.

upasaṃyamana upa-saṃyamana n. the act of fixing one thing to another
     n. a means of fastening together L.

upasaṃyā upa-saṃ-yā P. (Impv. 2. pl. -yāta) to come in a body towards AV. vi, 73, 1.

upasaṃyuj upa-saṃ-yuj Caus. -yojayati, to furnish with MBh. xiii.

upasaṃyoga upa-saṃyoga m. a secondary or subordinate connection, modification Nir.

upasaṃrudh upa-saṃ-rudh P. (impf. 3. pl. -arundhan; fut. 2. pl. -rotsyatha) to throng towards ŚBr. i, 2, 4, 11; 12.

upasaṃruh upa-saṃ-ruh P. -rohati, to grow over or together, cicatrize Suśr.
upasaṃroha upa-saṃroha m. growing over or together, cicatrizing ib.

upasaṃvāda upa-saṃ-vāda m. ( vad), agreeing together, agreement Pāṇ. 3-4, 8.

upasaṃviś upa-saṃ-viś P. -viśati, to gather round, environ (in order to attend) TBr.; to lie down by the side of KātyŚr.: Caus. -veśayati, to cause to lie or sit down by the side of, Kaus. MBh.

upasaṃvye upa-saṃ-vye Ā. (Impv. 2. sg. -sam-vyayasva) to wrap up or envelop one's self in (acc.) AV. ii, 13, 3; xix, 24, 5.

upasaṃvīta upa-saṃvīta mfn. wrapped up, covered MBh. xv.

upasaṃvyāna upa-saṃvyāna n. an under garment Pāṇ. 1-1, 36.

upasaṃvraj upa-saṃ-vraj P. -vrajati, to step into, enter Mn. vi, 51.

upasaṃśaṃs upa-saṃ-śaṃs P. -śaṃsati, to recite in addition, add ŚBr. xiii, 5, 1, 8.

upasaṃśasya upa-saṃśasya ind. p. having recited in addition, adding ĀśvŚr. ŚāṅkhŚr.

upasaṃśri upa-saṃ-śri P. Ā. -śrayati, -te, to join, attach one's self to TBr. i ŚBr. ii; to devote one's self to, serve, attend MBh. xiii.

upasaṃśliṣ upa-saṃ-śliṣ

upasaṃśliṣṭa upa-saṃśliṣṭa mfn. united, joined, coherent.
upasaṃśliṣṭatva upa-saṃśliṣṭa-tva n. coherency MaitrUp.

upasaṃsṛ upa-saṃ-sṛ

upasaṃsṛtya upa-saṃsṛtya ind. p. having stepped near to, approaching BhP. iii, 21, 47.

upasaṃsṛj upa-saṃ-sṛj

upasaṃsṛṣṭa upa-saṃsṛṣṭa mfn. united with
     mfn. burdened, afflicted, blasted (by a curse) BhP. xi, 30, 2
     mfn. joined together
     mfn. effected, produced BhP.

upasaṃsṛp upa-saṃ-sṛp

upasaṃsṛpya upa-saṃsṛpya ind. p. having crept towards ŚBr. iv.

upasaṃskāra upa-saṃskāra m. a secondary or supplementary Saṃskāra (q.v.) Sāy. on TBr. ii, 1, 4.

upasaṃskṛ upa-saṃ-s-kṛ

upasaṃskṛta upa-saṃskṛta mfn. prepared, dressed, cooked (as food) MBh. Suśr. 335, 14 Car.
     mfn. prepared, arranged, adorned Suśr.

upasaṃsthā upa-saṃ-sthā

upasaṃsthita upa-saṃsthita mfn. one who has stopped Hariv. 9700.

upasaṃhita upa-saṃ-hita see upa-saṃ-dhā.

upasaṃhṛ upa-saṃ-hṛ P. Ā. -harati, -te, to draw together, bring together, contract, collect ŚBr. MBh. Pañcar. TPrāt.; to summarize, sum up Comm. on BṛĀrUp., on Mn., on BhP.; to withdraw, take away, withhold MBh. xiv BhP. Śak. 267, 7; to stop, interrupt, suppress MBh. vii Kathās. Pat. &c.; to make away with, absorb MBh. i MārkP.: Desid. (p. -jihīrṣat) to wish to destroy or annul BhP. v, 25, 3.

upasaṃharaṇa upa-saṃharaṇa n. the act of withdrawing &c. L.

upasaṃhartavya upa-saṃhartavya mfn. to be brought near Lalit.

upasaṃhāra upa-saṃhāra m. the act of withdrawing, withholding, taking away MBh.
     m. drawing towards one's self, bringing near TPrāt.
     m. summarizing, summing up, resume Vedāntas. Nyāyak.
     m. conclusion, end, epilogue Kathās. Sāh. Sarvad. &c.
     m. N. of the concluding chapters in several books
     m. suppression, subduing
     m. end, death, destruction L.
upasaṃhāraprakaraṇa upa-saṃhāra-prakaraṇa n. N. of wk.

upasaṃhārin upa-saṃhārin mfn. comprehending
     mfn. exclusive Tarkas. Bhāṣāp. (with an- neg.)

upasaṃhṛta upa-saṃhṛta mfn. drawn near, brought into contact TPrāt.
     mfn. withheld, drawn back
     mfn. stopped, interrupted, suppressed BhP. Kathās. Comm. on Mn.
     mfn. absorbed, destroyed NṛisUp. MBh. BhP. Sarvad. &c.
     mfn. dead
     mfn. comprehended
     mfn. excluded L.

upasaṃhṛti upa-saṃhṛti f. comprehension
     f. conclusion
upasaṃhṛti upa-saṃhṛti f. (in dram.) the end or conclusion, the catastrophe (= nir-vahaṇa) Sāh. 332 Daśar.

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upasaṃklṛp upa-saṃ-klṛp Caus. P. -kalpayati, to put upon, set, cause to settle MBh.; to appoint, elect for Gṛihyās.

upasaṃklṛpta upa-saṃklṛpta mfn. put above, being above BhP. iv, 9, 54.

upasaṃkram upa-saṃ-kram P. Ā. -krāmati, -kramate, to step or go to the other side (or other world &c.) ŚBr. iv, xii TUp. Daś. &c.: Caus. -kramayati, to cause to go to the other side ŚBr. vi.

upasaṃkramaṇa upa-saṃkramaṇa n. the act of going over towards Lalit.
upasaṃkramaṇa upa-saṃkramaṇa g. vyuṣṭādi Pāṇ. 5-1, 97.

upasaṃkrānta upa-saṃkrānta mfn. turned to, changed into (another meaning; as a word employed in another meaning) Pat.

upasaṃkrānti upa-saṃkrānti f. the being conveyed across, reaching the other side VarBṛS. Rājat.

upasaṃkṣepa upa-saṃ-kṣepa m. ( kṣip), a concise abridgment or summary, an abstract compendium R.

upasaṃkhyāna upa-saṃ-khyāna n. (khyā), the act of adding, annumeration, further enumeration Kāty. Pat.
     n. reckoning along with.

upasaṃkhyeya upa-saṃkhyeya mfn. to be added or enumerated in addition to (loc.) Pat.

upasaṃgam upa-saṃ-gam Ā. -gacchate, to approach together, join in approaching ŚBr. BhP.; to unite, join MBh.; to go or come near MBh. BhP. Bhag.; to enter into any condition or state MBh. xiii.

upasaṃgata upa-saṃgata mfn. come together, assembled BhP.
     mfn. united, joined (mithunāya, for sexual intercourse) MBh. i, 6897.

upasaṃgamana upa-saṃgamana n. the act of coming together, sexual union Gaut. iv, 13.

upasaṃgrah upa-saṃ-grah Desid. P. -jighṛ-kṣati, to wish or intend to embrace (the feet of) Āp. i, 8, 19.

upasaṃgṛhīta upa-saṃgṛhīta mfn. seized, taken into custody Pañcat.

upasaṃgṛhya upa-saṃgṛhya ind. p. taking hold of, clasping, embracing ŚBr. ŚāṅkhGṛ. ĀśvGṛ. Mn.; embracing (especially pādau or pādayoḥ, the feet of a revered person; the word pādau being not unfrequently omitted) PārGṛ. Āp. MBh. Suśr. &c.; partaking of, receiving, accepting MBh. R.; getting or entering into, experiencing MBh. xii; winning over, conciliating, propitiating Daś.

upasaṃgraha upa-saṃgraha m. the act of clasping round, embracing, embrace (esp. of the feet of a revered person) Pañcat. Kathās.
     m. respectful salutation, polite address (performed by touching the feet of the addressed person with one's hands) L.
     m. clasping (a woman see dāropa-)
     m. bringing together, collecting, joining R. Nir.
     m. a pillow, cushion MBh. iv, 517.

upasaṃgrahaṇa upa-saṃgrahaṇa n. the act of clasping round, embracing (e.g. the feet), respectful salutation (by embracing the feet) Āp. Gaut. Mn.

upasaṃgrāhya upa-saṃgrāhya mfn. (one whose feet are) to be embraced
     mfn. to be saluted reverentially, respectable, venerable Āp. Mn.

upasaṃghāta upa-saṃ-ghāta m. ( han), the act of collecting (one's ideas) Comm. on Nyāyad.

upasac upa-sac Ā. (3. pl. -sacante impf. 3. pl. -asacanta) to follow closely RV. i, 190, 2 AV. xviii, 4, 40; to pursue AitBr. vi, 36, 2.

upasaṃcar upa-saṃ-car P. -carati, to approach, enter AV. iii, 12, 1; to approach (bhartāram, a husband sexually) VarBṛS.

upasaṃcāra upa-saṃcāra m. access, entrance Gobh. iv, 2, 7.

upasañj upa-sañj Ā. -sajjate. to be attached to, fond of (loc.) BhP. xi, 26, 22.

upasakta upa-sakta mfn. attached to, depending on (worldly desires) R.

upasaṃjan upa-saṃ-jan Ā. (fut. p. -janiṣyamāṇa) to present one's self, appear Paribh. 64.

upasaṃjāta upa-saṃjāta mfn. appeared, present ib.

upasad upa-sad P. -sīdati (Ved. Pot. 1. pl. -sadema; impf. -asadat) to sit upon (acc.) RV. vi, 75, 8; to sit near to, approach (esp. respectfully), revere, worship RV. AV. TS. ŚBr. &c. MBh. Ragh. &c.; to approach (a teacher in order to become his pupil) Kathās.; to approach asking, request, crave for RV. i, 89, 2; vii, 33, 9 TS. ii ŚBr. ii; to approach in a hostile manner BhP. vi, 3, 27; to possess RV. viii, 47, 16 AV. iii, 14, 6; to perform the Upasad ceremony (see below) TS. vi, 2, 3, 4: Caus. -sādayati, to place or put upon or by the side of TS. TBr. ŚBr. &c.; to cause to approach, lead near (see upa-sādita).

upasat upa-sat (in comp. for 2. upa-sad below).
upasattva upa-sat-tva n. the being an Upasad ceremony (see below) MaitrS. iii, 8, 1.
upasatpatha upa-sat-patha m. the path or way of the Upasad ceremony (see below) ŚBr. v, 4, 5, 17.

upasatti upa-satti f. connection with, union L.
     f. service, worship L.
     f. gift, donation W.

upasattṛ upa-sattṛ m. one who has seated himself near or at (esp. at the domestic fire), any person who is domiciled, the inhabitant of a house (with and without gṛha) AV. ii, 6, 2; iii, 12, 16; vii, 82, 3 VS. xxvii, 2; 4 ChUp.

upasad upa-sad mfn. approaching (respectfully), worshipping, serving AV. VS. xxx, 9
upasad upa-sad mfn. (t) m. N. of a particular fire (different from the Gārhapatya, Dakṣiṇāgni, and Āhavanīya) VahniP.
upasad upa-sad mfn. (t) f. attendance, worship, service RV. ii, 6, 1
     mfn. settlement (?) AV. vi, 142, 3
     mfn. siege, assault ŚBr. iii AitBr. Kāṭh.
     mfn. N. of a ceremony or sacrificial festival preceding the Sutyā or pressing of the Soma (it lasts several days, and forms part of the Jyotiṣṭoma) VS. xix, 14 TS. ŚBr. KātyŚr. &c.
upasadrūpa upa-sad-rūpa n. (eṇa instr.) in the form of an Upasad ceremony ŚBr. xi, 2, 7, 27.
upasadvan upa-sad-van mfn. receiving reverence or worship ĀśvŚr. ii, 5, 9 (in a Mantra).
upasadvrata upa-sad-vrata n. a particular observance prescribed for the Upasad ceremony (consisting principally of drinking milk in certain quantities) Comm. on BṛĀrUp.
upasadvratin upa-sad-vratin mfn. performing the above observance ŚBr. xiv BṛĀrUp.

upasada upa-sada mfn. one who goes near W.
upasada upa-sada m. the Upasad ceremony (see above ) ChUp.
upasada upa-sada m. approach W.
upasada upa-sada m. gift, donation W.
upasadī upa-sadī f. (upa-) continuous propagation ŚBr. xiv. 9, 4, 23 (= saṃtati Comm.)

upasadana upa-sadana n. the act of approaching (respectfully), respectful salutation MBh. i
     n. approaching (a work), setting about, undertaking Gaut.
     n. approaching or going to (a teacher [gen.] to learn any science or art [loc.]) MBh. iii, 17169
     n. performing (a ceremony or sacrifice) R.
     n. neighbouring abode, neighbourhood R.

upasadya upa-sadya mfn. to be respectfully approached
     mfn. to be revered or worshipped RV. AV. ŚāṅkhŚr.

upasanna upa-sanna mfn. put or placed upon, being on TBr. ii AitBr. KātyŚr.
     mfn. come near, approached (for protection or instruction or worship &c.) Kauś. PārGṛ. MuṇḍUp. BhP.
     mfn. placed near to, given, bestowed upon MBh.

upasādana upa-sādana n. the act of placing or putting upon Sāy. on TBr. ii, 1, 3, 6
     n. approaching respectfully, reverence, respect BhP.

upasādita upa-sādita mfn. caused to come near, led near, conveyed to BhP.

upasādya upa-sādya ind. p. having caused to approach towards one's self, having obtained BhP. x, 45, 32.

upasaṃtan upa-saṃ-tan P. -tanoti, to bring into close connection or accompaniment with, recite immediately after ĀśvŚr. Vait.

upasaṃtāna upa-saṃtāna m. close accompaniment or connection or junction (in reciting Mantras &c.) ĀśvŚr. v, 9, 14; 18.

upasaṃdhā upa-saṃ-dhā P. Ā. -dadhāti, -dhatte, to put to, add, annex, increase Kauś. ŚāṅkhBr.; to put together, join, connect ŚāṅkhŚr. RPrāt.; to bring together with, cause to partake of Kām.; to place before one's self, aim at, take into consideration.

upasaṃhita upa-saṃhita mfn. connected or furnished with, accompanied or surrounded by, having, possessing MBh.
     mfn. placed before one's self, taken into consideration ib.
     mfn. attached to, devoted Car.

upasaṃdhāya upa-saṃdhāya ind. p. having added, adding &c.; placing before one's self, aiming at, with regard to ŚāṅkhŚr. MBh.; directing towards AitBr. ii, 38, 13.

upasaṃdhyam upa-saṃdhyam ind. (fr. saṃdhyā), about twilight Śiś. ix, 5.

upasaṃnah upa-saṃ-nah
upasaṃnaddha upa-saṃnaddha mfn. tied on or to ŚBr. ii, iii KātyŚr.

upasaṃnud upa-saṃ-nud P. (Impv. 2. sg. -saṃ-nuda) to impel near or towards, bring near, procure TBr. iii, 1, 1, 8 TĀr. iv, 39, 1.

upasaṃnyāsa upa-saṃ-ny-āsa m. (2. as), abandonment, leaving off, giving up MBh.

upasapatni upa-sapatni ind. (fr. sapatnī), towards or near a fellow-wife Śiś. x, 45.

upasamaś upa-sam-aś (aor. -ānaṭ) to reach, obtain RV. iv, 58, 1.

upasamas upa-sam-as

upasamasya upa-samasya ind. p. placing or putting upon ŚBr. vi; adding Śulbas.

upasamākṛ upa-sam-ā-kṛ P. (3. pl. -ākurvanti) to combine together, connect ŚBr. iv.

upasamādhā upa-sam-ā-dhā P. -dadhāti, to put on, add (esp fuel to a fire); to kindle (a fire) ŚBr. ĀśvGṛ. Āp. Gaut. &c.; to put upon, place in order Daś.

upasamādhāna upa-samādhāna n. the act of placing upon, accumulation Pāṇ. 3-3, 41.

upasamādhāya upa-samādhāya ind. p. having added (fuel to a fire), having kindled (a fire).

upasamāhita upa-samāhita mfn. placed, kindled (as fire) ChUp. SaṃhUp.

upasamāvṛt upa-sam-ā-vṛt Ā. -vartate, to return home TBr. iii, 2, 1, 5 ŚBr. iii.

upasamāhṛ upa-sam-ā-hṛ P. -harati, to bring together Kauś.

upasamāhārya upa-samāhārya mfn. to be brought together
     mfn. to be prepared or arranged ib.

upasami upa-sam-i P. -eti (Impv. 3. pl. -saṃ-yantu) to approach together AV. iii, 8, 4 ŚBr. xii ChUp.

upasamidham upa-samidham ind. (fr. sam-idh Pāṇ. 5-4, 111), near the fuel.

upasamit upa-samit ind. id. ib.

upasamindh upa-sam-indh Ā. -inddhe, to kindle TBr. ii, 1, 4, 8.

upasamindhana upa-samindhana n. the act of kindling Sāy. on TBr.

upasamūh upa-sam-ūh P. Ā. -ūhati, -te, to draw together contract, draw near to one's self, bring near TS. ŚBr.

upasamūhana upa-samūhana n. the act of drawing together or in Comm. on KātyŚr.

upasame upa-sam-e (upa-sam-ā-i) P. -samaiti, to come together with, meet with, meet ŚBr. ChUp.

upasaṃpad upa-saṃ-pad Ā. -padyate, to come to, arrive at, reach, obtain ChUp. MBh.; to come up to, be equivalent to TāṇḍyaBr. xiii, 10, 16: Caus. P. -pādayati, to bring near to, lead near to, procure, give MBh. R.; to receive into the order of monks, ordain Buddh.

upasaṃpatti upa-saṃpatti f. the approaching or reaching or entering into any condition Pāṇ. 6-2, 56
     f. coming up to Sāy. on TāṇḍyaBr.

upasaṃpadā upa-saṃpadā f. the act of entering into the order of monks Buddh.

upasaṃpanna upa-saṃpanna mfn. arrived at, reached, obtained L.
     mfn. one who has reached MBh. Comm. on BṛĀrUp.
     mfn. furnished with R. MBh. Mn.
     mfn. familiar with MBh. xiii
     mfn. staying or dwelling in the same house Gaut. xiv, 22 Mn. v, 81
     mfn. finished
     mfn. prepared, dressed, cooked L.
     mfn. enough, sufficient L.
     mfn. dead, deceased L.
     mfn. immolated, sacrificed (as a victim) L.

upasaṃpādana upa-saṃpādana n. the act of causing to come up with, making equivalent Sāy. on TāṇḍyaBr.

upasaṃparāṇī upa-saṃ-parā-ṇī (upa-saṃ-parā-nī) P. (Subj. -ṇayāt) to lead away collectively towards AV. xviii, 4, 50.

upasaṃprach upa-saṃ-prach P. (inf. -praṣṭum) to question about MBh.

upasaṃprayā upa-saṃ-pra-yā P. (Impv. 2. pl. -yāta) to go near or approach to VS. xv, 53.

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upasaṃprāp upa-saṃ-prāp (upa-saṃ-pra-āp).

upasaṃprāpta upa-saṃprāpta mfn. one who has obtained or experienced or drawn down upon himself MBh.
     mfn. approached, come near ib.

upasaṃprāpya upa-saṃprāpya ind. p. having arrived at ib.

upasaṃbandh upa-saṃ-bandh

upasaṃbaddha upa-saṃbaddha mfn. tied on TBr. iii, 8, 4, 3.

upasaṃbhāṣā upa-saṃ-bhāṣā f. ( bhāṣ), talking over, friendly persuasion Pāṇ. 1-3, 47.

upasaṃbhid upa-saṃ-bhid P. (Impv. 2. sg. -bhinddhi) to join, unite Lāṭy. v, 1, 4.

upasaṃbhṛ upa-saṃ-bhṛ

upasaṃbhṛta upa-saṃbhṛta mfn. brought together, prepared, arranged Suśr.

upasara upa-sara &c. see upa-sṛ.

upasarga upa-sarga upa-sarjana see col.2.

upasarpa upa-sarpa &c. see upa-sṛp.

upasādana upa-sādana &c. see upa-sad.

upasādh upa-sādh Caus. P. -sādhayati, to subdue Pañcat.; to prepare, dress, cook BhP. MārkP. Suśr.

upasādhaka upa-sādhaka mfn. preparing, dressing (see bhaktopasādhaka).

upasāntvaya upa-sāntvaya Nom. (fr. sāntva) P. -sāntvayati, to appease, tranquillize, soothe, coax, persuade Kāś. on Pāṇ. 1-3, 47.

upasāntvana upa-sāntvana n. the act of appeasing, soothing ib.
     n. kind words Kād.

upasāntvita upa-sāntvita mfn. appeased, made quiet R.

upasāntvya upa-sāntvya ind. p. having appeased, appeasing MBh.

upasic upa-sic P. -siñcati, to pour upon, sprinkle RV. iv, 57, 5 AV. iii, 17, 7; vi, 57, 2 ŚBr. KātyŚr. Kauś.

upasikta upa-sikta mfn. sprinkled with Pāṇ. 4-4, 26.

upasicya upa-sicya ind. p. pouring on, sprinkling AV. ix, 6, 40-44.

upaseka upa-seka m. sprinkling upon, infusion MW.

upasektṛ upa-sektṛ m. one who pours upon or sprinkles VS. xxx, 12.

upasecana upa-secana mfn. pouring upon or sprinkling, serving for sprinkling RV. vii, 101, 4
upasecanī upa-secanī f. a ladle or cup for pouring RV. X, 21, 2; 105, 10
upasecana upa-secana n. the act of pouring upon, sprinkling RV. x, 76, 7 KātyŚr. PārGṛ.
upasecana upa-secana n. anything poured over or upon, infusion, juice AV. xi, 3, 13 KaṭhUp. (cf. anupa- and kṣīropa-.)

upasidh upa-sidh P. (impf. -asedhat) to keep off MBh. vii, 1748.

upasīma upa-sīma ind. (fr. sīman), near the boundary (of a field) Kir. iv, 2.

upasīram upa-sīram ind. near or on a plough g. parimukhādi Pāṇ. 4-3, 59 Comm.

upasunda upa-sunda m. "the younger brother of Sunda", N. of a Daitya MBh. VP. Hit.

upasuparṇam upa-suparṇam ind. upon Suparṇa or Garuḍa BhP. viii, 5, 29.

upasūc upa-sūc

upasūcaka upa-sūcaka mfn. indicating, betraying Daśar.

upasūcita upa-sūcita mfn. made manifest, indicated MBh.

upasūtikā upa-sūtikā f. a midwife VarBṛS.

upasūryaka upa-sūryaka m. a kind of beetle or glow-worm (?) L.
upasūryaka upa-sūryaka n. halo of the sun L.

upasṛ upa-sṛ P. -sarati, to go towards, step near, approach, visit TBr. & Up. AitBr. MBh. Ragh. Vikr. &c.; to approach (sexually) MBh. iii; to set about, undertake ŚāṅkhBr. ChUp.

upasara upa-sara m. approach Bhaṭṭ.
     m. the approach (of a male to a female)
     m. covering (a cow), impregnation Pāṇ.
upasaraja upa-sara-ja mfn. produced by impregnation, the young of an animal (?) Pat. on Pāṇ. 6-2, 83.

upasaraṇa upa-saraṇa n. the act of coming near, approaching, approach Megh.
     n. going or flowing towards
upasaraṇa upa-saraṇa n. (in med.) accumulation of blood, congestion Suśr.
     n. a refuge, shelter ChUp.

upasartavya upa-sartavya mfn. to be approached for help or protection
     mfn. to be had recourse to ŚBr. Comm. on ChUp.
     mfn. to be set about or undertaken Nir.

upasaryā upa-saryā f. to be covered or impregnated (as a female) Pāṇ. 3-1, 104.

upasārya upa-sārya mfn. to be approached Kāś. on ib.

upasṛta upa-sṛta mfn. one who has approached, come near (esp. for protection) TBr. i, 4, 6, 1 BhP.
     mfn. approached, applied to TS. ii, 1, 4, 6
     mfn. asked for ŚāṅkhBr.
     mfn. furnished with, having BhP. iv.
upasṛtavat upa-sṛta-vat mfn. one who has approached R.

upasṛtya upa-sṛtya ind. p. having approached, approaching, &c.

upasṛj upa-sṛj P. Ā. -sṛjati, -sṛjate (aor. Ā. 1. sg. -sṛkṣi RV. ii, 35, 1: Pass. 3. sg. -sarji RV. ix, 69, 1) to let loose upon or towards; to let stream upon, pour on, shed forth RV. vi, 36, 4; x, 98, 12 VS. xi, 38 TS. v TBr. i ŚBr. iii; to emit towards, cause to go near, bring or lead near RV. BhP.; to admit (a calf to its mother) RV. viii, 72, 7; ix, 69, 1 VS. ŚBr. ŚāṅkhŚr. &c.; to add, subjoin, increase AitBr. ĀśvŚr. APrāt. &c.; to visit, afflict, plague, trouble ŚBr. xiv; to come together or into contact with Car.; to cause, effect BhP. iv, 19, 19: Caus. see upa-sarjita.

upasarga upa-sarga m. (g. nyaṅkv-ādi Pāṇ. 7-3, 53) addition AitBr. iv, 4, 1; 2 RPrāt.
     m. misfortune, trouble, a natural phenomenon (considered as boding evil) R. Prab. Ratnāv. Daś. &c.
     m. an eclipse (of a star) Comm. on Mn. iv, 105
upasarga upa-sarga m. (in med.) a fit, paroxysm (supposed to be possession by an evil spirit) Suśr.
     m. a disease superinduced on another Suśr. ii, 429, 13
     m. change occasioned by any disease L.
     m. indication or symptom of death L.
     m. a Nipāta or particle joined to a verb or noun denoting action, a preposition (see also gati and karma-pravacanīya; they are enumerated Pāṇ. 1-4, 58; in the Veda they are separable from the verb) Pāṇ. 1-4, 59; vi, 3, 97; 122 Kāty. Pat. RPrāt. APrāt. &c.
upasargavāda upa-sarga-vāda m.
upasargahārastotra upa-sarga-hāra-stotra n. N. of several works.

upasargaya Nom. (fr. the above ) P. upasargayati, to cause trouble, plague.

upasargin upa-sargin mfn. adding, one who adds Lāṭy. iv, 8, 21.

upasarjana upa-sarjana n. (ifc. mf[ā]n.) the act of pouring upon KātyŚr.
     n. infusion Car.
     n. an inauspicious phenomenon, eclipse Mn. iv, 105
     n. anything or any person subordinate to another Mn.
     n. a substitute, representation Nyāyam. &c.
upasarjana upa-sarjana n. (in Gr.) "subordinate, secondary" (opposed to pradhāna), any word which by composition or derivation loses its original independence while it also determines the sense of another word (e.g. the word rājan in rājapuruṣa, "a king's servant or minister", and the word apiśali in āpiśala Pāṇ. 1-2, 43, &c.; vi, 2, 36; in a Bahu-vrīhi compound both members are upasarjana; in other compounds generally the first member Pāṇ. 2-2, 30; for exceptions see Pāṇ. 2-2, 31)
upasarjanī upa-sarjanī f. (upa-sarjanī) infusion ŚBr. i KātyŚr.

upasarjita upa-sarjita mfn. sent off or out BhP. i, 12, 27.

upasṛjya upa-sṛjya ind. p. having added, adding &c.

upasṛṣṭa upa-sṛṣṭa mfn. let loose towards
     mfn. sent or thrown off BhP. i, 12, 1
     mfn. admitted (as the calf to its mother; also applied to the milk at the time of the calf's sucking) TBr. ii, 1, 7, 1 KātyŚr.
     mfn. increased
     mfn. furnished with ŚāṅkhŚr.
     mfn. furnished with an Upasarga or preposition (e.g. dā with ā is said to be upasṛṣṭa) Pāṇ. 1-4, 38 Nir. APrāt. &c.
     mfn. visited, afflicted, burdened with, plagued R. Suśr. BhP. &c.
     mfn. obscured (by Rāhu, as the sun), eclipsed MBh. Mn. iv, 37
     mfn. possessed (by a god or demon) Yājñ. i, 271 R.
upasṛṣṭa upa-sṛṣṭa n. coition, sexual intercourse L.

upasṛp upa-sṛp P. Ā. -sarpati, -te, to creep towards, approach stealthily or softly or gently RV. x, 18, 10; 99, 12 AV. ŚBr. AitBr. MBh. Śak. &c.; to approach (a woman for intercourse) MBh. i; to meet with Kāś. on Pāṇ. 1-4, 40; to draw near, approach slowly (as sunset, misfortune, &c.) MBh. BhP. Hit.

upasarpa upa-sarpa m. approaching, approach, sexual approach MBh. iii, 2513 (= upa-sasarpa Nīlak.; erroneous for upa-sṛpya BRD.)

upasarpaṇa upa-sarpaṇa n. the act of approaching softly, advancing towards Suśr. Vikr. Kap.
     n. going or stepping out softly KātyŚr. Yājñ.

upasarpitaka n. approach, advancing towards Bālar.

upasarpin upa-sarpin mfn. creeping near, approaching MBh. Mn.

upasṛpta upa-sṛpta mfn. approached, come near to.

upasṛpya upa-sṛpya mfn. to be approached Bādar.

upasektṛ upa-sektṛ upa-secana see upa-sic.

upasena upa-sena m. N. of a pupil of Śākya-muni L.

upasev upa-sev Ā. -sevate, to frequent, visit, abide or stay at (a place) MBh. xiii R. Kām.; to stay with a person, attend on, serve, do homage, honour, worship MBh. Mn. Kathās. &c.; to have sexual intercourse with (acc.) Suśr.; to practise, pursue, cultivate, study, make use of, be addicted to ChUp. MBh. MārkP. &c.

upasevaka upa-sevaka mfn. ifc. doing homage
     mfn. courting (e.g. the wife of another) Yājñ. iii, 136.

upasevana upa-sevana n. the act of doing homage
     n. courting (e.g. the wife of another) Mn. iv, 134
     n. service, worship, honouring MBh.
     n. addiction to, using, enjoying MBh. Suśr.
     n. experiencing, suffering R.

upasevā upa-sevā f. homage, worship, courting MBh. Mn.
     f. addiction to, use, enjoyment, employment Hit. Car.

upasevin upa-sevin mfn. ifc. serving, doing homage, worshipping Mn. R. Kathās.
     mfn. addicted or devoted to MBh. Suśr. Pañcat.

upasoma upa-soma m. one who has approached the Soma, a Soma sacrificer, ([T.]) Kāś. on Pāṇ. 6-2, 194
upasomam upa-somam ind. near the Soma T.

upaskambh upa-skambh P. (irr. pf. 2. du. -skambhathus) to support, prop RV. vi, 72, 2.

upaskṛ upa-s-kṛ and its derivations see under upa- 1. kṛ, p.195, cols. 2 and 3.

upastambh upa-stambh P. -stabhnāti (1. sg. -stabhnomi TBr. iii, 7, 10, 1) to set up, erect, prop, stay, support ŚBr. KātyŚr.: Caus. P. (Subj. -stabhāyat) to raise, erect, set up, stay, support RV.; -stambhayati id.

upastabdha upa-stabdha mfn. supported, stayed Car.

upastambha upa-stambha m. (less correctly written upa-ṣṭambha) stay, support, strengthening Hit. Comm. on ChUp.
     m. encouragement, incitement
     m. excitement Comm. on Sāṃkhyak.
     m. base, basis, ground, occasion
     m. support of life (as food, sleep, and government of passions) Car.

upastambhaka upa-stambhaka mfn. (less correctly written upa-ṣṭa-) supporting, promoting, encouraging Sāṃkhyak. Comm. on BṛĀrUp.

upastambhana upa-stambhana n. a support, stay TS. ŚBr. KātyŚr.

upasti upa-sti and upa-sti (AV.) mfn. (fr. s-ti [1. as] with upa cf. abhi-ṣṭi; fr. styai Comm. on VS. xii, 101), being lower or inferior, subordinate, subject, submissive RV. x, 97, 23 = VS. xii, 101 = AV. vi, 15, 1 AV. iii, 5, 6;7 TS. TBr. Kāṭh.
upastitaram upa-sti-taram ind. more inferior, more subject TS. vi, 5, 8, 2.

upastu upa-stu P. -stauti, to invoke, celebrate in song, praise RV.: AV. iii, 15, 7 TBr. iii; (esp. said of the Hotṛi) ŚBr.: Pass. -stūyate, to be praised or celebrated in song BhP. iii, 13, 45 Sāy.

upaṣṭut upa-ṣṭut mfn. praised, invoked (= upastūyamāna Sāy.) RV. ix, 87, 9.

upastava upa-stava m. praise SaṃhUp.

upastuta upa-stuta mfn. invoked, praised RV. AV. xix, 5, 1
upastuta upa-stuta m. (upa-stuta), N. of a Ṛiṣi RV.
upastuta upa-stuta m. pl. the family of the above ib.

upastuti upa-stuti f. celebration, invocation, praise RV.

upastutya upa-stutya mfn. to be praised RV. i, 136, 2; 163, 1; vi, 61, 13.

upastṛ upa-stṛ P. Ā. -stṛṇāti, -stṛṇīte (Ā. 1. sg. -stire RV. ii, 31, 5; inf. -stire RV. v, 85, 1, &c.; inf. used as Impv. -stṛṇiṣani RV. vi, 44, 6 [cf. gṛnīṣaṇi under 1. gṛṛ]) to spread over, cover with, clothe, wrap up RV. i, 162, 16; viii, 73, 3 ŚBr. xiii ŚāṅkhŚr.; to spread out under, spread or lay under, scatter under RV. AV. ŚBr.; to scatter round, surround (the Āhavanīya and Gārhapatya fire with grass) TBr. iii, 7, 4, 18 TS.; (at sacrifices) to pour out (esp. clarified butter), pour out so as to form a lower layer or substratum TS. AitBr. ŚBr. Kauś. Gobh. &c.

upastara upa-stara m. anything laid under, a substratum AV. xiv, 2, 21.

upastaraṇa upa-staraṇa n. the act of spreading over, a cover RV. ix, 69, 5 AV. v, 19, 12
     n. the act of spreading out under, anything laid under, an under-mattress, pillow ĀśvGṛ. Āp. BhP. &c.
     n. the act of pouring under ŚāṅkhGṛ. i, 13, 16
     n. pouring out so as to form a substratum, a substratum (said of the water which is sipped before taking food; cf. amṛtopa-) ĀśvGṛ. i, 24, 12 HirGṛ. &c.
     n. scattering grass (round the Āhavanīya and Gārhapatya fire, accompanied with the Mantra ubhāv agnī upa-stṛṇate) Comm. on TS. i, 6, 7, 2, &c.

upastāra upa-stāra m. anything poured under Nyāyam. x, 2, 2.

upastir upa-stir f. anything spread over, a cover RV. ix, 62, 28
upastir upa-stir f. (dat. upa-stire used as inf. see last col.)

upastīrṇa upa-stīrṇa mfn. spread or scattered over
     mfn. clothed, wrapped
     mfn. poured out, poured under.

upastīrya upa-stīrya ind. p. having covered &c.

upastrī upa-strī f. a subordinate wife, a concubine L.

upasthā upa-sthā P. Ā. -tiṣṭhati, -te (irr. aor. Pot. 3. pl. -stheṣus AV. xvi, 4, 7) to stand or place one's self near, be present (Ā. if no object follows Pāṇ. 1-3, 26); to stand by the side of, place one's self near, expose one's self to (with loc. or acc.) RV. AV. KātyŚr. Gobh. MBh. Mn. &c.; to place one's self before (in order to ask), approach, apply to RV. AV. ŚBr. ĀśvGṛ. Ragh. &c.; to come together or meet with, become friendly with, conciliate (only Ā. Vārtt. on Pāṇ. 1-3, 25); to lead towards (as a way, only Ā. ib.); to go or betake one's self to Pañcat. R.; to stand near in order to serve, attend, serve MBh. Kathās. &c.; to attend on, worship (only Ā. Kāty. on Pāṇ. 1-3, 25, e.g. arkam upatiṣṭhate, he worships the sun; but arkam upatiṣṭhati, he exposes himself to the sun Pat.) MBh. BhP. Ragh. &c.; to serve with, be of service or serviceable by, attend on with prayers (e.g. aindryā gārhapatyam upatiṣṭhate, he attends on the Gārhapatya with a Ṛic addressed to Indra; but bhartāraṃ upatiṣṭhati yauvanena, (she) attends on her husband with youthfulness Kāś.) MBh. Ragh. Daś. &c.; to stand under (in order to support), approach for assistance, be near at hand or at the disposal of RV. AV. TS. MBh. Śak. &c.; to fall to one's share, come to the possession of MBh. R. &c.; to rise against RV. vii, 83; to start, set out Hariv. Daś.: Caus. -sthāpayati, to cause to stand by the side of, place before, cause to lie down by the side of (e.g. a woman) AitBr. ĀśvŚr. KātyŚr. &c.; to cause to come near, bring near, procure, fetch MBh. R. Śak. &c.; (in Gr.) to add iti after a word (in the Pada-pāṭha) RPrāt. 842 (cf. upasthita).

upatiṣṭhāsu upa-tiṣṭhāsu mfn. (fr. Desid.), wishing or being about to betake one's self to Daś.

upastha upa-stha m. "the part which is under", lap, middle or inner part of anything, a well-surrounded or sheltered place, secure place RV. AV. VS. AitBr. ŚBr. &c.
upastha upa-stha m. (upasthaṃ-kṛ, to make a lap, sit down with the legs bent AitBr. viii, 9, 5 ĀśvGṛ. ŚāṅkhŚr.; upasthe-kṛ, to take on one's lap ŚBr. iii)
upastha upa-stha mn. the generative organs (esp. of a woman) VS. ix, 22 ŚBr. MBh. Mn. Yājñ. &c.
upastha upa-stha mn. the haunch or hip
upastha upa-stha mn. the anus L.
upasthakṛta upa-stha-kṛta mfn. one who has formed a lap by sitting down, seated with the legs bent down ŚBr. iv ĀśvŚr.
upasthadaghna upa-stha-daghna mfn. reaching to the lap ŚBr. xiii.
upasthanigraha upa-stha-nigraha m. restraint of sexual desire Yājñ. iii, 314.
upasthapattra upa-stha-pattra m. the Indian fig tree L.
upasthapadā upa-stha-padā f. a particular artery leading to the generative organs (of a male) Sāy. on AitBr. iii, 37, 6.
upasthapāda upa-stha-pāda mfn. sitting with the legs bent down (so as to form a lap) ŚāṅkhGṛ. iv.
upasthasad upa-stha-sad mfn. sitting in the lap or in the centre of RV. x, 156, 5.

upastha upa-stha mfn. standing upon AV. xii, 1, 62
     mfn. standing by the side of, being near at hand, near L.

upasthaka n. membrum virile L.

upasthātavya upa-sthātavya mfn. to be attended upon with Śak. 4, 4
     mfn. to be obliged to appear (in person) Bālar.
upasthātṛ upa-sthātṛ mfn. one who is near at hand, an attendant, servant, waiter, nurse Car.
     mfn. one who makes his appearance Comm. on Yājñ.

upasthāna upa-sthāna n. the act of placing one's self near to, going near, approach, access (upa-sthānaṃ-kṛ, to give access or scope for ŚBr. i)
     n. coming into the presence of, going near to (in order to worship), worshipping, waiting on, attendance ŚBr. KātyŚr. ĀśvŚr. MBh. &c.
     n. standing near, presence, proximity, nearness Yājñ. Hcat.
     n. staying upon or at, abiding, a place of abiding, abode Nir.
     n. assembly MBh. R. BhP.
     n. any object approached with respect, a sanctuary, abode (of a god) PārGṛ.
     n. a particular part of the Saṃdhyā MW.
upasthānagṛha upa-sthāna-gṛha n. an assembly-room MBh. i, 5003.
upasthānaśālā upa-sthāna-śālā f. the assembly-room (of a monastery) Buddh.
upasthānasāhasrī upa-sthāna-sāhasrī f. N. of wk.

upasthānīya upa-sthānīya mfn. to be attended on or served Pāṇ. 3-4, 68
upasthānīya upa-sthānīya mfn. (upasthānīya), one who is to attend on (gen.) ib.

upasthāpaka upa-sthāpaka mfn. causing to turn one's attention (to a past event or one of a former birth), causing to remember T.

upasthāpana upa-sthāpana n. the act of placing near, having ready for see an-upa-
upasthāpanā upa-sthāpanā f. the act of ordaining (a monk) Jain.
     n. the causing to remember, calling to mind T.

upasthāpayitavya upa-sthāpayitavya mfn. to be brought near or fetched or procured R.

upasthāpya mfn. to be produced or effected Comm. on Pāṇ. 2-3, 65.

upasthāya upa-sthāya ind. p. having approached, standing by the side of; attending on &c.

upasthāyaka upa-sthāyaka m. a servant Buddh.

upasthāyam upa-sthāyam ind. p. standing near, keeping one's self fast to RV. i, 145, 4.

upasthāyika m. a servant Nāṭyaś.
     m. a keeper, nurse L.

upasthāyin upa-sthāyin mfn. one who makes his appearance, arriving Gaut.

upasthāyuka upa-sthāyuka mfn. going near to, approaching Kāṭh.

upasthāvan upa-sthāvan mfn. standing near or at hand ŚāṅkhŚr.

upasthāvara upa-sthāvara mfn. id. VS. xxx, 16.

upasthita upa-sthita mfn. come near, approached, arisen, arrived, appeared ĀśvGṛ. MBh. Mn. Yājñ. &c.
     mfn. present, near at hand, ready for R. BhP. Kum. &c.
     mfn. near, impending Mn. iii, 187 MBh. &c.
     mfn. fallen to one's share, received, gained, obtained Śak. Ragh. &c.
     mfn. accomplished, happened
     mfn. lying or being upon Suśr.
     mfn. turned towards R.
     mfn. approached, come near to, visited MBh. Ragh. &c.
     mfn. caused, occasioned
     mfn. felt
     mfn. known
     mfn. clean, cleansed L.
upasthita upa-sthita mfn. (in the Prātiśākhyas) followed by iti (as a word in the Pada-pāṭha) RPrāt. VPrāt. Pāṇ.
upasthita upa-sthita m. a door keeper, porter L.
upasthita upa-sthita fn. N. of several metres
upasthita upa-sthita n. (scil. pada) a word followed by iti (in the Pada-pāṭha; cf. sthita and sthitopasthita) RPrāt. VPrāt.
upasthitapracupita upa-sthita-pracupita n. N. of a particular metre.
upasthitavaktṛ upa-sthita-vaktṛ m. a ready speaker, an eloquent man.
upasthitasaṃprahāra upa-sthita-saṃprahāra mfn. being about to engage in battle, having battle at hand.

upasthiti upa-sthiti f. standing near, approach
     f. presence, proximity Sāh.
     f. accomplishing, completeness see an-upa-
     f. obtaining, getting
     f. remaining L.
     f. the faculty of remembering, memory T.

upastheya upa-stheya mfn. to be attended on or worshipped KātyŚr. R.

upasthūṇam upa-sthūṇam ind. on a post g. parimukhādi Kāty. on Pāṇ. 4-3, 58.

upasnih upa-snih Ā. -snihyate, to become wet, become smooth Suśr.: Caus. -snehayati, to conciliate, gain the favour of Uttarar.

upasnihiti upa-snihiti f. the becoming wet, moistening Pat. on Pāṇ. 7-2, 9.

upasneha upa-sneha m. the moistening
     m. becoming wet, attracting moisture Suśr. R.

upasnu upa-snu

upasnuta upa-snuta mfn. caused to flow, streaming forth Kir. i, 18.

upaspijam upa-spijam ind. with emulation, emulatively RV. x, 88, 18 ([upaspijam iti spardhā-yuktaṃ vacanam Sāy.])

upaspṛś upa-spṛś P. -spṛśati, to touch above, reach up to, touch RV. AV.; to touch softly, caress ŚBr. AitBr. ĀśvŚr. KātyŚr. MBh. &c.; (with or without apaḥ or jalam &c.) to touch water (for ablution), wash, bathe (as a religious ceremony); to sip water (from the palm of the hand; it is not the custom to spit out the water after sipping it) ŚBr. ĀśvŚr. & Gṛ. MBh. Yājñ. Mn. &c.; to touch certain parts of one's body (acc.) with water (instr.) Mn. iv, 143; (also without the instr.) Mn. v, 138; (or without the acc.) MBh.: Caus. -sparśayati, to cause to touch water or wash the hands ŚBr. iii.

upasparśa upa-sparśa m. touching, contact L.
     m. washing, bathing, ablution (as a religious act) L.
     m. sipping water (from the palm of the hand and swallowing it as a ceremonial) L.

upasparśana upa-sparśana n. the act of touching KātyŚr. v, vi SaṃhUp.
     n. ablution, bath MBh. R.
     n. sipping water KātyŚr. ŚāṅkhŚr. (cf. udakopa-.)

upasparśin upa-sparśin mfn. ifc. touching
     mfn. bathing in BhP. (cf. udakopa-.)

upaspṛś upa-spṛś mfn. touching AV. xx, 127, 2
upaspṛś upa-spṛś mfn. (k) f. (scil. stuti) "the touching or affecting verse", N. of the verse RV. x, 22, 13.

upaspṛśya upa-spṛśya ind. p. having touched or sipping water &c.

upaspṛṣṭa upa-spṛṣṭa mfn. touched (as water), sipped Mn. iii, 208 MBh. R. BhP.

upasmi upa-smi Ā. (pf. p. -siṣmiyāṇa) to smile upon RV. x, 123, 5.

upasmṛ upa-smṛ P. -smarati, to remember ŚBr. ii KātyŚr. Comm. on ChUp.

upasmāram upa-smāram ind. p. having remembered, remembering. see yathopa-.

upasmṛti upa-smṛti f. a minor law-book (the following authors of such books are named Jābāli, Nāciketa, Skanda, Laugākṣin, Kaśyapa, Vyāsa, Sanatkumāra, Śatarju, Janaka, Vyāghra, Kātyāyana, Jātūkarṇya, Kapiñjala, Baudhāyana, Kaṇāda, and Viśvāmitra) Hcat. i, 528, 21 ff.

upasru upa-sru P. (Impv. 3. pl. -sravantu) to stream or flow upon or towards VS. xxxv, 20.

upasravaṇa upa-sravaṇa n. the flowing out
     n. termination of the periodical flow of a woman KātyŚr. xxv, 11, 13.

upasrotas upa-srotas ind. on the river.

upasvatva upa-svatva n. the produce or profit of property (as corn &c.) L.

upasvāvat upa-svāvat m. N., of a son of Satrājit Hariv.
upasvāvat upa-svāvat m. (v.l. upa-svāya.)

upasvid upa-svid Caus. -svedayati, (in med.) to cause to sweat (by applying sudorifics) Suśr.

upasveda upa-sveda m. moisture, sweat, vapour MBh. Car.

upasvedana upa-svedana n. the causing to sweat (by sudorifics) Car.

upasvṛ upa-svṛ P. -svarati, to join in singing Lāṭy. i, 8, 9.

upahadana upa-hadana n. the act of discharging excrement upon VarBṛS.

upahan upa-han P. -hanti Ā. -jighnate, to beat, hit at, strike, touch RV. vi, 75, 13 ŚBr. vi, xiv Lāṭy. ĀśvGṛ. MBh. ii; to stick on, put on, force in, ram TS. ii TBr. i ŚBr. ŚāṅkhŚr.; to take hold of, seize, take out; to hit, hurt, damage, visit, afflict, impede, spoil TBr. iii AitBr. MBh. Mn. &c.; to make a mistake in reciting, blunder AitBr. iii, 35, 3 ŚāṅkhBr.: Pass. -hanyate ib. TS. vii, 3, 1, 1; 2.

upaghāta upa-ghāta &c. see p.197, col.1.

upaghātam upa-ghātam ind. p. taking out, drawing out; ladling out ŚBr. Gobh. PārGṛ.

upahata upa-hata mfn. hit, hurt, damaged, injured, visited, afflicted, pained, infected ŚBr. MBh. R. Śak. &c.
     mfn. affected, transported (with passion) BhP.
     mfn. seduced, misled Sāntiś.
     mfn. distressed, weakened, dis -couraged MBh. R. Hit. Kathās.
     mfn. killed Uttarar.
     mfn. scattered over, covered Comm. on Mn. iii, 208.
upahatadhī upa-hata-dhī mfn. affected in mind, infatuated.
upahatātman mfn. id. Kathās. Car.

upahataka mfn. ill-rated, unfortunate, unlucky L.

upahati upa-hati f. hurt, damage, injure, oppression Kap. Naish.
upahati upa-hati f. (= ava-kara) a dust-heap Sāy. on TāṇḍyaBr. i, 6, 5.

upahatnu upa-hatnu mfn. hitting, hurting, destroying (enemies) RV. ii, 33, 11 = AV. xviii, 4, 40.

upahatyā upa-hatyā f. hurt, damage, morbid affection (as of the eyes) AV. v, 4, 10.

upahantavya upa-hantavya mfn. to be killed Kathās.

upahantṛ upa-hantṛ mfn. one who hurts or destroys, a destroyer Sāy. on RV. ii, 33, 11
     mfn. pernicious, unwholesome Suśr.

upahavya upa-havya see upa-hu.

upahas upa-has P. -hasati, to laugh at, deride, ridicule MBh. L. Mṛicch. Pañcat. &c.; to smile: Caus. -hāsayati, to deride, ridicule BhP. Kathās.

upahasita upa-hasita mfn. laughed at, derided Kathās.
upahasita upa-hasita n. laughter accompanied by shaking the head (sa-śiraḥ-kampam) Daśar. iv, 70.

upahasvan upa-hasvan mfn. laughing at, deriding, mocking RV. viii, 45, 23.

upahāsa upa-hāsa m. laughter, derision, mockery, jeer Kathās. Ragh. Sāh.
     m. ridiculousness VarBṛS.
     m. fun, play, jest, sport ŚBr. PārGṛ. MBh. &c.
upahāsagir upa-hāsa-gir f. a joke, jest L.
upahāsāspada n. a laughing-stock.

upahāsaka upa-hāsaka mfn. ridiculing others, jocose L.
upahāsaka upa-hāsaka m. a jester L.
upahāsaka upa-hāsaka n. drollery, fun BhP. x, 18, 15.

upahāsin upa-hāsin mfn. ifc. deriding, ridiculing Sāh. Veṇis.

upahāsya upa-hāsya mfn. to be laughed at or derided, ridiculous Mṛicch. Kathās.
upahāsyatā upa-hāsya-tā f. the state of being to be laughed at or derided, ridiculousness
upahāsyatā upa-hāsya-tā f. (upahāsyatāṃ-gam, to expose one's self to laughter, become ridiculous Ragh. i, 3.)

upahasta upa-hasta m. the act of taking with the hand, receiving ([T.]) g. vetanādi Pāṇ. 4-4, 12, (not in Kaś.)

upahastaya Nom. P. upahastayati, to take with the hand, receive T.

upahastikā f. a box for betel or condiments Daś.

upahā upa-hā Ā. (Pot. 2. sg. -jihīthās) to descend, come down upon Śiś. i, 37.

upahā upa-hā Pass. -hīyate, to diminish, wane MBh. xiii, 2028.

upahālaka upa-hālaka m. pl. N. of a people (= kuntala) L.

upahiṃs upa-hiṃs P. Ā. -hiṃsati, -te, to hurt, wound, injure, damage MBh. R. Mn.

upahita upa-hita (for 1. see p.199, col.3) mfn. good in a secondary degree, somewhat good; n. a secondary good MBh. xii, 5219.

upahu upa-hu P. -juhoti, to sacrifice or offer a libation in addition to KātyŚr. ŚāṅkhŚr. Bhag.

upahavya upa-havya m. a secondary or supplementary libation or sacrifice, N. of a particular religious act AV. xi, 7, 15 KātyŚr. xxii, 8 ĀśvŚr. &c.

upahṛ upa-hṛ P. -harati, to bring near, reach forth, proffer, offer, place before, give to taste (esp. food) AV. TBr. ŚBr. ĀśvŚr. and Gṛ. KātyŚr. MBh. Suśr. &c.; to put together, gather, collect MBh. BhP.; to apply (medicine) Suśr.; to take away; to destroy MBh. ii: Ā. -harate, to accept, receive TS. v: Caus. -hārayati, to place before, proffer, offer MBh. R. Suśr.: Desid. jihīrṣati, to wish to offer MBh. ii, 862.

upajihīrṣā upa-jihīrṣā f. the wish or intention to take away or to rob MBh.

upaharaṇa upa-haraṇa n. the act of bringing near, proffering, offering BhP.
     n. presenting victims
     n. distributing or serving out food
     n. taking, seizing L.

upaharaṇīya upa-haraṇīya mfn. to be offered or presented, Mālatim. Kathās.

upahartavya upa-hartavya mfn. id.

upahartṛ upa-hartṛ mfn. one who offers or presents, one who serves out (food), a host Mn. v, 51.

upahāra upa-hāra m. offering, oblation (to a deity)
     m. complimentary gift, present (to a king or superior) MBh. Megh. Kathās. &c.
upahāra upa-hāra m. (upahāraṃ vi-dhā, to offer an oblation to a god [acc.], sacrifice to any one Kathās.)
     m. a particular kind of alliance (purchased through a gift) Kām. Hit. &c.
     m. food (distributed to guests &c.)
upahāra upa-hāra m. (with the Pāśupatas) a kind of religious service (consisting of laughter, song, dance, muttering huḍuk, adoration and pious ejaculation) Sarvad. 77, 22.
upahāratā upa-hāra-tā f.
upahāratva upa-hāra-tva n. the state of being an oblation or offering Kum. Kathās.
upahārapaśu upa-hāra-paśu m. a victim Kathās.
upahāravarman upa-hāra-varman m. N. of a man Daś.

upahāraka mf (ikā). an offering, oblation, gift, present BhP. Kathās.

upahārin upa-hārin mfn. offering, presenting
     mfn. sacrificing.

upahārīkṛ upa-hārī-kṛ P. Ā. to offer (as an oblation or sacrifice) Kathās. Hit.
upahārīcikīrṣu upahārī-cikīrṣu mfn. intending to sacrifice any one Kathās.

upahārya upa-hārya mfn. to be offered as an oblation
     mfn. to be presented BhP.
upahārya upa-hārya n. an offering, oblation MBh. BhP.

upahṛta upa-hṛta mfn. brought near, offered, presented
     mfn. immolated, sacrificed (as a victim)
     mfn. served out (as food)
     mfn. taken
     mfn. collected, gathered.

upahṛtya upa-hṛtya ind. p. having brought near &c.

upahoma upa-homa m. an additional or supplementary sacrifice ŚBr. xi.

upahvṛ upa-hvṛ Ā. -hvarate, to approach by windings and turnings, reach an end after many deviations or errors RV. i, 141, 1.

upahvara upa-hvara m. a winding or circuitous course full of turnings, uneven or rough ground, slope, declivity &c. RV. i, 62, 6; 87, 2; viii, 6, 28
     m. a car, carriage L.
upahvara upa-hvara n. (generally e loc.) proximity, nearness RV. viii, 69, 6 MBh.
upahvara upa-hvara n. a solitary or private place RV. viii, 96, 14 MBh.

upahvartavya upa-hvartavya mfn. to be approached by windings and turnings Sāy.

upahve upa-hve only Ā. (Pāṇ. 1-3, 30) -hvayate (rarely P. Kathās. BhP.) to call near to, invite RV. AV. TS. ŚBr. &c.; to call up, invoke AV. vi, 23, 1 VS. iii, 42; to call to, cheer, encourage AitBr. iii, 20, 1 ĀśvŚr. ii, 16, 18: Desid. -juhūṣati, to wish to call near ŚāṅkhBr.

upahava upa-hava m. calling to, inviting, invitation, (upa-havam-iṣ, to desire an invitation to [loc.], wish to be invited to e.g. tasminn indra upahavam aicchata, Indra wished to be invited to that [sacrifice] TS. ii, 4, 12, 1) TS. ŚBr. ĀśvŚr. KātyŚr.

upahūta upa-hūta mfn. called near, invited AV. TBr. ŚāṅkhŚr. MBh. &c.
     mfn. that to which one invites TS. i ŚBr. i KātyŚr. iii
     mfn. summoned, invoked AV. vii, 60, 4; 5 VS. xx, 35
upahūta upa-hūta m. N. of Śākalya Kāś. on Pāṇ. 6-2, 146
upahūta upa-hūta m. pl. N. of particular manes L.

upahūti upa-hūti f. calling (to fight), challenging, challenge Śiś.

upahūya upa-hūya ind. p. having called near or invited &c.

upahvāna upa-hvāna n. the act of inviting, invitation KātyŚr.

upā ind. a particular Nidhana or concluding chorus at the end of a Sāman Lāṭy. vii, 10, 1 ff. Sāy. on TāṇḍyaBr.

upāṃśu ind. (fr. aṃś, "to divide", with upa and affix u T. (?) g. svar-ādi Pāṇ. 1-1, 37), secretly, in secret RV. x, 83, 7 MBh. Ragh. &c.; in a low voice, in a whisper ŚBr. AitBr.; m. a prayer uttered in a low voice (so as not to be overheard) Mn. ii, 85 MārkP. &c.; a particular Soma oblation = upāṃśu-graha below VS. TS. ŚBr. KātyŚr. &c.
upāṃśukṛṛḍita upāṃśu-kṛṛḍita m. a person jested with privately, the companion of (a king's) private amusements Hit.
upāṃśugraha upāṃśu-graha m. the first Graha or ladle-full of Soma pressed out at a sacrifice TS. ŚBr. &c.
upāṃśutā upāṃśu-tā f. the being uttered in a low voice or whisper ŚāṅkhŚr. Comm. on Nyāyam.
upāṃśutva upāṃśu-tva n. the being uttered in a low voice or whisper ŚāṅkhŚr. Comm. on Nyāyam.
upāṃśudaṇḍa upāṃśu-daṇḍa n. a punishment inflicted in private R.
upāṃśupātra upāṃśu-pātra n. the vessel or ladle for the Upāṃśu-graha q.v. ŚBr. iv KātyŚr.
upāṃśuyāja upāṃśu-yāja m. a sacrifice offered silently or with muttered prayers ŚBr. i. &c. TS. ŚāṅkhŚr. &c.
upāṃśuvadha upāṃśu-vadha m. a clandestine murder Mudr.
upāṃśuvrata upāṃśu-vrata n. a vow made secretly or privately Hariv.
upāṃśusavana upāṃśu-savana mfn. (used for) pressing out the Upāṃśugraha q.v. (said of stones so used) ŚBr. KātyŚr. Lāṭy. &c.
upāṃśuhavis upāṃśu-havis mfn. (a sacrifice) at which the offerings are made silently ŚāṅkhŚr.
upāṃśvantaryāma upāṃśv-antaryāma m. du. N. of two particular ladles-full of Soma (offered with the breath held and inaudible) ŚBr. iv.
upāṃśvāyatana upāṃśv-āyatana mfn. having a silent abode, kept inaudible (as the breath) ŚBr. x.

upāka see upāñc.

upākarṇaya Nom. (fr. ā-karṇa).

upākarṇya ind. p. hearing, learning BhP.

upākṛ upā-kṛ P. Ā. -karoti, -kurute, (Ved. impf. 1. sg. -akaram, 3. sg. -akar) to drive or bring near or towards, fetch RV. TS. vii ŚBr. ĀśvGṛ. MBh. iii; to commit to, deliver, make over, give, bestow, grant (kāmam, a wish) MBh. R.; to procure for one's self, obtain MBh. iii, 10278; to bring or set about, make preparations (for a sacred ceremonial), undertake, begin TS. AitBr. ŚBr. xiv Lāṭy. Mn. &c.; to consecrate Mn. v, 7 Yājñ. i, 171.

upākaraṇa upā-karaṇa n. the act of bringing near, fetching ŚBr. PārGṛ. &c.
     n. setting about, preparation, beginning, commencing Āp. ĀśvŚr. & Gṛ. KātyŚr. &c.
     n. commencement of reading the Veda (after the performance of preparatory rites, as initiation &c.) ŚāṅkhGṛ. iv, 5, 1
     n. N. of a particular Stotra or prayer at sacrifices KātyŚr. iii.
upākaraṇavidhi upā-karaṇa-vidhi m. N. of wk.

upākarman upā-karman n. preparation, setting about, commencement (esp. of reading the Veda) PārGṛ. ii Mn. iv, 119 Yājñ.
upākarmanprayoga upā-karman-prayoga (upākarma-),
upākarmanvidhi upā-karman-vidhi m. N. of wks.

upākṛta upā-kṛta mfn. brought or driven near, fetched AV. ii, 34, 2
     mfn. prepared, undertaken, begun
     mfn. attended with evil omens, disastrous, calamitous L.
upākṛta upā-kṛta m. a sacrificial animal (killed during the recitation of particular prayers) L.
upākṛta upā-kṛta m. disaster, calamity L.

upākṛti upā-kṛti f. setting about, beginning L.

upākṛtin mfn. one who prepares or begins g. iṣṭādi Pāṇ. 5-2, 88.

upācikīrṣu upā-cikīrṣu mfn. (fr. Desid.), one who is about to undertake or commence Comm. on BṛĀrUp.

upākram upā-kram P. -krāmati, to fall upon, attack MBh.

upākṣa m. (fr. 1. akṣa), a particular part of a car (supporting the axletree) Comm. on Lāṭy. i, 9, 23.

upākṣaka m. id.

upākṣam ind. (fr. akṣi Pāṇ. 6-2, 121), on or near the eye.

upākhyā upā-khyā Ā. (fut. 1. sg. -khyāsye) to give an account about (anything), relate BhP. ii, 9, 45.

upākhya upā-khya mfn. discernible, observable by the eye (cf. an-upā- and nir-upā-.)

upākhyāna upā-khyāna n. account, relation, repetition of an event BhP.

upākhyā f. (fr. ā-khyā with upa), a secondary name, surname, epithet BhP. xi, 4, 7, &c.

upākhyāna n. (fr. ā-khyāna with upa), a subordinate tale or story, an episode MBh. Hit. &c. (cf. nalopā-.)

upākhyānaka n. id.

upāgam upā-gam P. -gacchati (Ved. Impv. 2. sg. -gahi) to come near, come towards, step near, approach RV. AV. vii, 48, 2; xix, 4, 3 MBh. Pañcat. &c.; to come back, return Kathās.; to approach, come or enter into any state or condition, be subject to MBh. Mn. Yājñ. &c.; to occur, come or fall to one's share Yājñ. ii, 143.

upāgata upā-gata mfn. approached, arrived, come to (for protection)
     mfn. entered into any state or condition, subject to, burdened with
     mfn. occurred, happened, fallen to one's share
     mfn. promised, agreed L.

upāgatya upā-gatya ind. p. = upā-gamya below.

upāgama upā-gama m. arrival, approach
     m. occurrence L.
     m. promise, agreement L.

upāgamya upā-gamya ind. p. having approached &c.

upāgā upā-gā P. -gāti, to come near, go towards, rush upon RV. iii, 56, 2; x, 73, 5 ChUp. Kathās.

upāgni ind. on the fire Kāś. on Pāṇ. 1-1, 41.

upāgnikā f. (scil. bhāryā) a wife given away in presence of the sacred fire or with due observance of the fire-ritual, a properly married wife MBh. xiii, 2460.

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upāgra n. the part which is next to the end or top Comm. on Pāṇ.
     n. a secondary member L.

upāgrya n. a secondary member L.

upāgrah upā-grah

upāgṛhya upā-gṛhya ind. p. having taken with, together with BhP. x, 58, 55.

upāgrahaṇa upā-grahaṇa n. commencement of reading the Veda (after the performance of initiation &c. see upā-karaṇa) L.

upāgrahāyaṇam ind. (fr. āgrahāyaṇī with upa Pāṇ. 5-4, 110), near the day of full moon in the month A-grahāyaṇa.

upāgrahāyaṇi ind. id.

upāghrā upā-ghrā P. -jighrati (and -ghrāti Ā. -jighrate, ep.) to smell at; to kiss, apply the lips to (loc.) MBh. R. Ragh.

upāṅkya mfn. ( aṅk), to be marked or stamped.
upāṅkyapṛṣṭha upāṅkya-pṛṣṭha m. N. of an Ekāha (q.v.) sacrifice ŚāṅkhŚr.

upāṅga (for 2. see upāñj) n. a minor limb or member of the body MārkP. Sarvad.; a subdivision; a supplementary or additional work, secondary portion of a science MBh. Hariv. &c. (such as the Purāṇas, the Nyāya, Mimāṃsā, and the Dharma-śāstras); N. of a class of sacred writings of the Jainas (eight are enumerated, the last of which includes four subdivisions); a sectarial mark (made with sandal &c.) on the forehead L.; (in mus.) a particular drum-like instrument.
upāṅgagīta upāṅga-gīta n. a kind of song Rājat.
upāṅgalalitāvrata upāṅga-lalitā-vrata n. a particular observance.

upācar upā-car P. -carati, to come near to, approach RV. i, 46, 14; 187, 3 ŚBr. ii, iv; to attend upon, wait on, serve, be obedient RV. MBh. ii, 408; to physic Suśr.

upācarita upā-carita m. (in Gr.) a particular Sandhi rule (by which a Visarga in the Pada-pāṭha becomes s before k and p in the Saṃhitā e.g. yas patiḥ RV. x, 24, 3) RPrāt. 260, &c.

upācāra upā-cāra m. proceeding, procedure ŚāṅkhŚr.
     m. established use (of a word) Nir. i, 4
     m. a particular Sandhi (see above ), APrāt. iv, 74 RPrāt.

upācīrṇa upā-cīrṇa mfn. deceived MBh. xviii.

upācyutam ind. in the proximity of A-cyuta or Kṛiṣṇa BhP. x.

upāj (upa-aj) P. (Impv. upājatu RV. x, 19, 2) Ā. (1. sg. upāje AV. v, 11, 2; impf. upājata RV. i, 161, 6) to drive near or towards.

upāje ind. so as to help or support (optionally to be regarded as a gati [q.v.] in connection with kṛ Pāṇ. 1-4, 73; upāje-kṛtya or upāje kṛtvā ind. p. having helped, supporting Kāś. on Pāṇ.)

upājinam ind. on a skin Pāṇ. 6-2, 194.

upāñc (upa-añc) P. -acati, to draw up (e.g. water) ŚBr. xiii.

upāka mf (ā) n. brought near to each other, joined, approximate, (only e) f. du. (said of night and morning) RV. i, 142, 7; iii, 4, 6; x, 110, 6
upāka mf (ā) n. (upāke) AV. v, 12, 6; 27, 8
upāka mf (ā) n. (e) ind. (upāke) in the next neighbourhood, in the presence of, before (with gen.) RV.
upākacakṣas upāka-cakṣas (upāka-) mfn. standing present before the eyes, to be seen from near at hand RV. viii, 6, 25.

upāñj (upa-añj) P. -anakti, to smear or anoint (with butter), grease (e.g. a wheel) TS. ii, 6, 3, 4; iii.

upākta mfn. anointed, greased TS. ii, 6, 3, 3.

upāṅga (for 1. see above ) m. the act of smearing, anointing Car.

upāñjana n. the act of anointing, smearing KātyŚr.
     n. besmearing (the ground with cow-dung &c. for purification) Mn. v, 105, &c.

upātaṅkya n. (tañc), runnet for coagulating milk TBr. iii, 7, 4, 2.

upātī (upa-ati-i) P. -eti, to be added as a surplus ŚBr. xii; to pass over, neglect.

upātyaya upāty-aya m. transgressing, neglect or disobedience of customs Pāṇ. 3-3, 38.

upādā upā-dā Ā. -datte, (once P. pf. 3. pl. -dadus BhP. i, 8, 12) to receive, accept, gain, acquire, appropriate to one's self. take away, carry off, steal MBh. BhP. Mālav. &c.; to take with; to take in addition, include, comprise; to take as help, use, employ, apply BhP. Pat. (cf. upā-dāya); to seize, lay hold of, gather, take up, draw up MBh. Ragh. Kum. &c.; to assume (a form or meaning) BhP. MārkP. Pat. &c.; to cling to; to feel, perceive, experience MBh. vii Śiś. vi, 23 Ṛitus. &c.; to consider, regard MBh. xii; to mention, enumerate; to set about, undertake, begin Hariv. Kum. &c.: Caus. P. -dāpayati, to cause to use or employ Comm. on KātyŚr.: Desid. P. -ditsati, to strive to acquire BhP. v, 14, 7.

upātta upā-tta (contracted fr. upā-datta; cf. ā-tta) mfn. received, accepted, acquired, gained, obtained; appropriated; taken away; seized, gathered; shaped; felt, perceived, regarded; comprised; employed, used; begun; enumerated; allowed in argument, granted, conceded; m. an elephant out of rut L.
upāttaraṃhas upā-tta-raṃhas mfn. acquiring speed, quick, fleet.
upāttavidya upā-tta-vidya mfn. one who has acquired knowledge, learned Kathās.
upāttaśastra upā-tta-śastra mfn. one who has taken up arms, armed.

upādāna upā-dāna n. the act of taking for one's self, appropriating to one's self MBh. Mn. &c.
     n. perceiving, noticing, learning, acquiring (knowledge) Hit. Vop.
     n. accepting, allowing, including
     n. employment, use Sāh. Sarvad. Kap.
     n. saying, speaking, mentioning, enumeration Vedāntas. Kāś. Siddh.
     n. abstraction, withdrawing (the organs of sense from the outer world) L.
upādāna upā-dāna n. (with Buddh.) grasping at or clinging to existence (caused by tṛṣṇā, desire, and causing bhava, new births)
upādāna upā-dāna n. (with Rāmānujas) preparation (of perfumes, flowers &c. as one of the five elements of worship) Sarvad.
     n. cause, motive, material cause
     n. material of any kind Sāṃkhyak. Vedāntas. Kap. &c.
     n. offering, present L.
upādānakāraṇa upā-dāna-kāraṇa n. a proximate cause.
upādānatā upā-dāna-tā f.
upādānatva upā-dāna-tva n. the state of being a material cause, Kap.
upādānalakṣaṇā upā-dāna-lakṣaṇā f. implied signification (beyond the literal meaning e.g. kuntāḥ praviśanti, "spears pierce", where kuntāḥ implies kuntinaḥ, "spearmen") Sāh. 14 Sarvad.

upādāya upā-dāya ind. p. having received or acquired &c.; receiving, acquiring &c.; taking with, together with MBh. Hariv. Kathās. &c.; including, inclusive of BhP. Comm. on RPrāt. &c.; by help of, by means of (acc.) MBh.

upāditsā upā-ditsā f. (fr. Desid.), wish or readiness to accept Sarvad.

upādeya upā-deya mfn. to be taken or received
     mfn. not to be refused
     mfn. to be allowed, admissible, acceptable, Śāntiś. Sarvad. Kap. &c.
     mfn. to be included, included Sāh.
     mfn. to be chosen or selected, excellent, admirable.
upādeyatva upā-deya-tva n. selection, choice, preference.

upādika m. a kind of insect L.

upādiś upā-diś P. -diśati, to advise, show, point out, prescribe, command MBh. BhP.; to indicate, inform, declare BhP. i.

upādīp upā-dīp

upādīpta upā-dīpta mfn. blazing, flaming ŚBr. vii.

upādya mfn. next to the first, the second ĀśvŚr. v, 6, 27.

upādru upā-dru P. (Impv. 2. sg. -drava) to run or hasten near to RV. vi, 48, 16.

upādhā upā-dhā P. Ā. -dadhāti, -dhatte, to place upon, put on ŚBr. x BhP.; to seize, lay hold of, take up MBh.; to keep, hold back TBr. ii; to seduce (a woman) R.

upādhāya upā-dhāya ind. p. taking up or with, together with ŚBr. iv.

upādhi upā-dhi (for 2. see s.v.) m. that which is put in the place of another thing, a substitute, substitution R.; anything which may be taken for or has the mere name or appearance of another thing, appearance, phantom, disguise (said to be applied to certain forms or properties considered as disguises of the spirit W.) Prab. Bhāṣāp. Sāh. &c.; anything defining more closely, a peculiarity; an attribute (asty-upādhi, having, "is" as an attribute); title, discriminative appellation, nickname; limitation, qualification (e.g. an-upādhi-rāmaṇīya, beautiful without limitation i.e. altogether beautiful); (in log.) a qualifying term added to a too general middle term to prevent ativyāpti; that which is placed under, supposition, condition, postulate Sarvad. Vedāntas. Tarkas. BhP. &c.; deception, deceit MBh. iii, 13017; species.
upādhikhaṇḍana upā-dhi-khaṇḍana n. N. of wk.
upādhitas upā-dhi-tas ind. in consequence of any qualification or condition.
upādhidūṣakatābīja upā-dhi-dūṣakatā-bīja n.
upādhinyāyasaṃgraha upā-dhi-nyāyasaṃgraha m. N. of wks.
upādhimātrāyām upā-dhi-mātrāyām ind. for the sake of mere appearance Kauś.
upādhivivṛti upā-dhi-vivṛti f.
upādhisiddhāntagrantha upā-dhi-siddhānta-grantha m. N. of works.

upāhita upā-hita mfn. put or placed on, deposited
     mfn. set out, proposed (as a prize) ŚBr. xi
     mfn. caused, effected, produced Bhartṛ. Gīt.
     mfn. joined, annexed L.
     mfn. agreed upon, made or done mutually L.
upāhita upā-hita m. outbreak of fire, fire Gaut. xvi, 34.

upādhāv upā-dhāv P. -dhāvati, to run towards BhP.: Caus. -dhāvayati, to carry or convey towards ŚBr. x.

upādhi upā-dhi (for 1. see col.2) m. ( dhyai), point of view, aim Car.; reflection on duty, virtuous reflection L.; a man who is careful to support his family L.

upādhika mfn. exceeding, supernumerary.

upādhiruh upādhi-ruh P. -rohati, to ascend or mount up to ŚBr. iii, vi.

upādhmā upā-dhmā P. (aor. -adhmāsīt) to blow into MBh. Hariv.

upādhyāya upādhy-āya m. (i), a teacher, preceptor (who subsists by teaching a part of the Veda or Vedāṅgas, grammar &c.; he is distinguished from the Ācārya q.v.) Mn. iv, 141, &c. Yājñ. i, 35 MBh. Śak. &c.
upādhyāya upādhy-āya m. (ā, or ī) f. a female teacher Kāty. on Pāṇ. 3-13, 21
upādhyāyī upādhy-āyī f. the wife of a teacher Kāty. on Pāṇ. 4-1, 49.
upādhyāyasarvasva upādhy-āya-sarvasva n. N. of a grammar (frequently referred to by the Comm. on Uṇ.)

upādhyāyānī f. the wife of a teacher Kāty. on Pāṇ. 4-1, 49.

upādhyāyīkṛ upādhyāyī-kṛ to choose as teacher, appoint as teacher Bālar. N.

upādhvaryu m. a second Adhvaryu (in place of the true Adhvaryu) MBh. xiii.

upānasa mfn. (fr. anas with upa), being or standing on a carriage RV. x, 105, 4
upānasa n. the space in a carriage AV. ii, 14, 2.

upānasyaka m. N. of Indra ĀpŚr.

upānah upā-nah f. (fr. nah with upa [not upā] Pāṇ. 6-3, 116), a sandal, shoe TS. ŚBr. Mn. MBh. &c. (ifc. with affix -ka, upānatka; cf. an-upā-, sopā-).

upānad upā-nad (in comp. for upā-nah above ).
upānadgūḍha upā-nad-gūḍha mfn. covered with a shoe Hit.
upānadyuga upā-nad-yuga n. a pair of shoes ĀśvGṛ. iii, 8, 1.

upānaha upā-naha m. (in comp.) = upā-nah MBh. Pāṇ. 5-4, 107.

upānahin mfn. having shoes, shoed Āp.

upānī upā-nī P. Ā. -nayati, -te, to convey or bring or lead near MBh. BhP. R. &c.; to draw near MBh. iii BhP. viii; to lead away or off, carry off R. BhP.; to lead near, introduce to; to imitate MBh. v, 1339.

upānayana upā-nayana n. the act of leading near or home (a wife) BhP.

upānuvākya mfn. to be invoked with Anuvākyās (q.v.)
upānuvākya m. N. of Agni TĀr. i, 22, 11
upānuvākya n. N. of a particular section of the Taittirīya-saṃhitā.

upānta mfn. near to the end, last but one
upānta n. proximity to the end or edge or margin
upānta n. border, edge TS. vi Ragh. Pañcat. Kir. &c.
upānta n. the last place but one VarBṛS.
upānta n. immediate or close proximity, nearness Kathās. Rājat. Megh. &c.
upānta mfn. (e) ind. in the proximity of, near to
upānta n. (am, āt) ind. (ifc.) near to, towards
upānta n. the last letter but one L.
upānta n. the corner of the eye W.
upāntabhāga upānta-bhāga m. border, edge Kum.
upāntasarpin upānta-sarpin mfn. creeping or coming near.

upāntika n. vicinity, proximity MBh. Pañcat. &c.
upāntikam ind. near to, towards
upāntika n. (āt). ind. from the neighbourhood
upāntika mfn. near, proximate, neighbouring L.

upāntima mfn. the last but one, Bījag.

upāntya mfn. id. VarBṛS. Śrutab.

upānvāruh upānv-ā-ruh P. -rohati, to mount (a carriage) after and by the side of another one MBh. v, 4745.

upāp (upa- 1. āp) P. -āpnoti, to arrive at, reach, obtain TS. vi ŚBr. AitBr. AitĀr. TUp.: Desid. P. upepsati, to endeavour to win over or conciliate MaitrS. ii, 1, 11 Kauś. Gobh. i, 9, 5.

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upāpa m. the act of obtaining, acquirement. see dur-upāpa.

upāpti f. reaching
     f. obtainment ŚBr. AitĀr.

upepsā f. desire to obtain MaitrS. ii, 9, 8 ŚBr.

upāpat upā-pat P. (Impv. 2. du. -patatam ā.. upa RV. v, 78, 1) to fly near to or upon.

upāprach upā-prach P. -pṛcchati, to take leave of R.

upābhigada mfn. ( gad), unable to speak much KaushUp. ii, 15.

upābhūṣ upā-bhūṣ P. (Impv. 2. sg. -bhūṣa) to come near to RV. vii, 92, r.

upābhṛti upā-bhṛti f. ( bhṛ), the act of bringing near RV. i, 128, 2.

upāmantr upā-mantr

upāmantrita upā-mantrita mfn. addressed, called upon, summoned BhP.

upāmantrya upā-mantrya ind. p. having addressed, addressing, summoning R. BhP.; taking leave, bidding adieu MBh. Hariv.

upāya &c. see p.215, col.2.

upāyā upā-yā P. -yāti, to come near or towards, approach RV. MBh. BhP. Kathās. &c.; to come into any state or condition, undergo MārkP. Kir.

upāyāta upā-yāta mfn. approached
upāyāta upā-yāta n. arrival.

upāyuj upā-yuj P. (1. sg. -yunajmi) to put to, harness RV. iii, 35, 2.

upār (upa-ṛ) P. (pf. 1. pl. -ārima; aor. Subj. 2. du. -aratam; 1. pl. -arāma) to go near to RV. viii, 5, 13; to hasten near (for help) RV. x, 40, 7; to grieve, offend; to err, make a mistake RV. x, 164, 3 AV.: Caus. see upārpya.

upāra m. offence, sin RV. vii, 86, 6.

upāraṇa n. id. RV. viii, 32, 21.

upārpya ind. p. having caused to come near, bringing near ŚBr. viii.

upāram upā-ram P. Ā. -ramati, -te, to rest, cease MBh. BhP. &c.; to cease, leave off, give up MBh. R. BhP. Kum.

upārata upā-rata mfn. resting, lying upon, fixed upon BhP.
     mfn. ceasing, turning back, returning Kir. iv, 10
     mfn. leaving off, giving up, free from BhP. Ragh. &c.

upārama upā-rama m. the act of ceasing BhP.

upārāma upā-rāma m. rest, repose GopBr.

upārādh upā-rādh

upārādhya upā-rādhya ind. p. having waited upon, waiting upon, serving Mn. x, 121.

upārud upā-rud P. (pf. -ruroda) to bewail, deplore (with acc.) Bhaṭṭ. ii, 4.

upāruh upā-ruh P. -rohati (aor. -aruhat) to ascend or go up to, mount ĀśvGṛ. MBh. R. Sarvad.; to arrive at, reach R.

upāruh upā-ruh f. "that which goes up or comes forth", a shoot, sprout RV. ix, 68, 2.

upārūḍha upā-rūḍha mfn. mounted, ascended
     mfn. one who has arrived, approached R. Ragh. Mālav. &c.

upārch (upa-ṛch) P. upārcchati, to molest, importune TS. i, 5, 9, 6.

upārj (upa-arj) P. -arjati, to admit ŚBr. xiv: Caus. P. Ā. -arjayati, -te, to convey near, procure, acquire, gain Kām. Pañcat.

upārjaka mfn. acquiring, obtaining, earning, gaining L.

upārjana f (ā) n. the act of procuring, acquiring, gaining R. Pañcat.

upārjita mfn. procured, acquired, gained MBh. Hit. &c.

upārjya mfn. to be acquired or earned Kathās.

upārdh (upa-ṛdh) Desid. P. upertsati, to wish to accomplish, persevere ŚBr. ii, xi.

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upārdha n. the first half Comm. on ŚāṅkhGṛ. vi, 1, 11
     n. the half Lalit.

upārṣ (upa-ṛṣ) P. uparṣati (against Pāṇ. 6-1, 91; see APrāt. iii, 47) and upārṣati (ŚBr. v), to pierce, prick, goad AV. ix, 8, 14; 15; 16.

upālakṣ upā-lakṣ

upālakṣya upā-lakṣya ind. p. having beheld, beholding, descrying BhP.

upālabh upā-labh Ā. -labhate, to touch ŚBr.; to lay hold of, seize (a sacrificial animal in order to kill it), kill, slaughter; to censure, reproach, revile, scold ChUp. MBh. Śak. Śiś. &c.

upālabdha upā-labdha mfn. reproached, reviled.

upālabdhavya upā-labdhavya mfn. to be reviled, blamable, censurable Kād.

upālabhya upā-labhya mfn. id. Pañcat.

upālambha upā-lambha m. reproach, censure, abuse, finding fault with MBh. Hit. Kathās. &c.
     m. prohibition, interdict Nyāyad.

upālambhana upā-lambhana n. reproach, censure Śak. 187, 5.

upālambhya upā-lambhya mfn. to be laid hold of or seized (as a sacrificial animal)
     mfn. to be slain KātyŚr. ŚāṅkhŚr.

upālālya upā-lālya mfn. ( lal), to be fondled.

upāli m. N. of one of Buddha's most eminent pupils (mentioned as the first propounder of the Buddhist law and as having been formerly a barber).

upāv (upa-av) P. -avati, to cherish, behave friendly towards, encourage by approval, approve, consent RV. AV. i, 16, 2 ŚBr. iii.

upāvī mfn. cherishing, pleasing VS. vi, 7.

upāvadhā upāva-dhā

upāvahita upāva-hita mfn. placed or put down close by TBr. ii, 7, 18, 4.

upāvanam upāva-nam

upāvanata upāva-nata mfn. bent in ĀpŚr.

upāvaram upāva-ram Ā. to sport, take one's pleasure; to prance about (as a horse) TāṇḍyaBr. vi.

upāvaruh upāva-ruh P. -rohati, to descend upon, come out towards VS. vi, 26 TS. vii TBr. ŚBr. TānḍyaBr. ŚāṅkhGṛ.: Caus. -rohayati, to cause (the fire) to come out (of the two Araṇis), kindle through friction ŚāṅkhŚr. Kauś.

upāvarohaṇa upāva-rohaṇa n. the act of causing (fire) to come out (of the two Araṇis), kindling through friction ŚāṅkhGṛ. v, 1, 7.

upāvartana upā-vartana &c. see col.3.

upāvaśri upāva-śri Ā. -śrayate, to betake one's self to ŚBr. iv, 6, 9, 5.

upāvasu upā-vasu mfn. bringing near or procuring riches RV. v, 56, 6; ix, 84, 3; 86, 33.

upāvasṛj upāva-sṛj P. -sṛjati (aor. -asrāk TS. i, 6, 11, 3) to dismiss towards; to reach over, give, bestow RV. i, 142, 11; iii, 4, 10; x, 110, 10; to let loose, shoot off TS. vi; to let go towards, admit (a calf to its mother) TS. TBr. ŚBr. AitBr.

upāvasṛṣṭa upāva-sṛṣṭa mfn. admitted (as a calf to its mother)
upāvasṛṣṭa upāva-sṛṣṭa n. the milk of a cow at the time when its calf is admitted (cf. upa-sṛṣṭa) AitBr. v, 26, 6.

upāvasṛp upāva-sṛp P. -sarpati, to creep towards, approach creeping ŚBr.

upāvaso upāva-so P. -syati, to settle near at (acc.) TS. ii.

upāvasāyin mfn. attaching one's self to
     mfn. submissive, compliant ŚBr.

upāvasita mfn. settled or abiding near by ŚBr. iii.

upāvah upā-vah P. -vahati, to bring or convey near RV. i, 74, 6; iii, 35, 2.

upāvahṛ upāva-hṛ P. -harati, to fetch or bring or take down, cause to let down (e.g. the arms) VS. viii, 56 TBr. ŚBr. AitBr. ŚāṅkhŚr.

[Page 214,3]
upāvaharaṇa upāva-haraṇa n. the act of taking or bringing down KātyŚr. ix.

upāvi m. N. of a Ṛiṣi AitBr. i, 25, 15.

upāviś upā-viś P. -viśati, to enter, enter into any state MBh. R. BhP.; (the augmented forms might also be referred to upa-viś.)

upāvṛ upā-vṛ

upāvṛta upā-vṛta mfn. covered, veiled Hariv.

upāvṛt upā-vṛt Ā. (rarely P.) -vartate, -ti (Impv. 2. pl. -vavṛdhvam [for -vavṛddhvam] RV.) to turn towards, go towards, approach, stand by the side of RV. viii, 20, 18 TS. TBr. ŚBr. AitBr. MBh. &c.; to apply one's self to, approach for protection MBh. BhP.; to fall to one's share MBh. BhP.; to return, come back MBh. R. Śak. &c.: Caus. P. -vartayati, to cause to turn or go towards ŚBr. KātyŚr.; to lead near or back, bring back MBh. R. Daś.; to draw back, divert, cause to desist from Suśr. MBh.; to cause to get breath (e.g. horses) MBh. vii.

upāvartana upā-vartana n. the act of coming back, return Ragh. viii, 52 R. Vātsy.

upāvartitṛ upā-vartitṛ mfn. one who will turn towards (periphrastic fut.) TBr. i, 6, 7, 3.

upāvṛt upā-vṛt f. return AV. vi, 77, 3 VS. xii, 8.

upāvṛtta upā-vṛtta mfn. turned towards, approached or come to, come near ŚBr. MBh. BhP.
     mfn. returned, come back MBh. Śak. Ragh. &c.
upāvṛtta upā-vṛtta m. a horse rolling on the ground L.
upāvṛtta upā-vṛtta m. pl. N. of a people MBh. vi VP.

upāvṛtti upā-vṛtti f. return TāṇḍyaBr.

upāvṛtya upā-vṛtya ind. p. having turned towards, going near; applying one's self to &c.

upāve (upa-ava-i) P. upāvaiti, to go or come down, descend AV. ix, 6, 53 TBr. ii; to join (in calling), assent, consent ŚBr.

upāvekṣ (upa-ava-īkṣ) Ā. -īkṣate, to look down upon ŚBr.

upāvyādha upā-vyādha m. ( vyadh), a vulnerable or unprotected spot TS. vii, 2, 5, 4.

upāvraj upā-vraj P. -vrajati, to betake one's self to BhP.

upāś (upa- 1. aś) P. Ā. -aśnoti, -aśnute, to reach, obtain, meet with MBh. Mn.

upāś (upa- 2. aś) P. -aśnāti, to eat, taste, enjoy MBh.

upāśaṃsanīya upā-śaṃsanīya mfn. ( śaṃs), to be expected or hoped for Nir.

upāśāra upā-śāra m. ( śṛ = śri), shelter, refuge Kāṭh.

upāśri upā-śri P. -śrayati, to lean against, rest on Mn.; to go or betake one's self towards R.; to take refuge or have recourse to, seek shelter from, give one's self up to, abandon one's self to Hariv. R. Bhag. &c.

upāśraya m. leaning against, resting upon Kathās. Kāvyād.
     m. any support for leaning against, a pillow, cushion Car.
     m. shelter, refuge, recourse MBh. Bhartṛ.

upāśrayitvā upā-śrayitvā (irr.) ind. p. taking refuge with, relying upon R. vii, 17, 36.

upāśrita upā-śrita mfn. lying or resting upon, leaning against, clinging to ŚāṅkhGṛ. KaṭhUp. R.
     mfn. having recourse to, relying upon, taking refuge with MBh. Bhag. Kathās. &c.
     mfn. taking one's self to
     mfn. approached, arrived at, abiding in MBh. BhP. VarBṛS. &c.
     mfn. anything against which one leans or upon which one rests Uttarar.

upāśliṣ upā-śliṣ to embrace MārkP.

upāśliṣṭa upā-śliṣṭa mfn. one who has clasped or laid hold of MBh. i, 1125.

upās (upa- 1. as) P. (Pot. 1. pl. -syāma) to be near to or together with (acc.) RV. ii, 27, 7.

upās (upa- 2. as) P. -asyati, to throw off, throw or cast down upon, throw under AV. vi, 42, 2 ŚBr. KātyŚr.: Ā. -asyate, to throw (anything) under one's self TS. i, 6, 10, 1 MaitrS. ii, 1, 1.

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upāsana n. the act of throwing off (arrows), exercise in archery MBh.

upās (upa-ās) Ā. -āste, to sit by the side of, sit near at hand (in order to honour or wait upon) AV. ŚBr. ChUp. Mn. &c.; to wait upon, approach respectfully, serve, honour, revere, respect, acknowledge, do homage, worship, be devoted or attached to RV. AV. VS. ŚBr. MBh. &c.; to esteem or regard or consider as, take for AV. VS. ŚBr.; to pay attention to, be intent upon or engaged in, perform, converse or have intercourse with RV. x, 154, 1 AV. MBh. Suśr. &c.; to sit near, be in waiting for, remain in expectation, expect, wait for RV. i, 162, 12 ŚBr. KātyŚr. MBh.; to sit, occupy a place, abide in, reside R. Mn. ii, v; to be present at, partake of (e.g. a sacrifice) Mn. iii, 104 MBh. xiv; to approach, go towards, draw near (e.g. an enemy's town), arrive at, obtain ŚBr. MBh. Yājñ. Bhaṭṭ.; to enter into any state, undergo, suffer Mn. xi, 183 MBh. iii R.; to remain or continue in any action or situation (with pres. p. or ind. p.) ŚBr. R. Bhag. &c.; to employ, use, make subservient Suśr. Sāh.

upāsaka mfn. serving, a servant Kauś. Kathās.
     mfn. worshipping, a worshipper, follower Mṛicch.
     mfn. intent on, engaged or occupied with Kap.
     mfn. a Buddhist lay worshipper (as distinguished from the Bhikshu q.v.) Sarvad. Lalit. Prab. &c.
     mfn. a Śūdra L.
upāsikā f. a lay female votary of Buddha (as distinguished from a Bhikṣuṇī q.v.)
upāsakadaśa upāsaka-daśa m. pl. N. of one of the Aṅgas or chief Jaina sacred writings.

upāsana f (ā) n. the act of sitting or being near or at hand
     f (ā) n. serving, waiting upon, service, attendance, respect Āp. Gaut. Mn. Yājñ. &c.
     f (ā) n. homage, adoration, worship (with Rāmānujas, consisting of five parts, viz. Abhigamana or approach, Upādāna or preparation of offering, Ijyā or oblation, Svādhyāya or recitation, and Yoga or devotion) Sarvad. Vedāntas. &c.
upāsana n. a seat Vait.
upāsana n. the being intent on or engaged in Mṛicch. R.
upāsana n. domestic fire Yājñ. iii, 45.
upāsanākhaṇḍa upāsanā-khaṇḍa n. N. of the first section of the Gaṇeśa-purāṇa.
upāsanācandrāmṛta upāsanā-candrāmṛta n. N. of wk.
upāsanārtha mfn. worthy of attendance.

upāsanīya mfn. to be attended on, worthy to be engaged in.

upāsā f. homage, adoration, worship MuṇḍUp. Bādar. Kathās. &c.

upāsita mfn. served, honoured, worshipped &c.
     mfn. one who serves or pays worship.

upāsitavya mfn. to be revered or honoured MBh. TUp. RāmatUp.
     mfn. to be attended on
     mfn. to be accomplished Suśr.

upāsitṛ mfn. one who reveres or pays homage R. Car.

upāsīna mfn. sitting near to ŚBr. i
     mfn. that to which one sits near R. ii
     mfn. abiding at
     mfn. waiting for
     mfn. attending on, serving &c.

upāsti f. adoration, worship BhP. RāmatUp. Sarvad. &c.

upāsya mfn. to be revered or honoured or worshipped MBh. Śāntiś. Sarvad. &c.
     mfn. to be attended on
     mfn. to be performed TUp.
     mfn. to be had recourse to Sāh.

upāsya ind. p. having served or worshipped.

upāsaṅga upā-saṅga m. (sañj), a quiver MBh.

upāsad upā-sad P. (Ved. inf. -sadam) to sit down upon (acc.) RV. viii, 1, 8; to approach, walk along Kir. iv, 1.

upāsādita upā-sādita mfn. met with, approached g. iṣṭādi Pāṇ. 5-2, 88.

upāsāditin mfn. one who has met or approached ib.

upāsādya upā-sādya ind. p. (fr. Caus.), meeting with, approaching BhP. vii, 10, 55; accepting (an order) BhP. iv, 24, 71.

upāsṛj upā-sṛj Ā. (aor. 1. sg. -asṛkṣi) to make, perform, compose (e.g. a song) RV. viii, 27, 11.

upāstamanavelā upāstamana-velā f. the time about sunset MBh. x, 1.

upāstamayam ind. about the time of sunset ŚBr. KātyŚr.

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upāstṛ upā-stṛ P. (Pot. -staret) to spread (e.g. a skin, acc.) over (loc.) VarBṛS.

upāstra n. a secondary or minor weapon MBh. Suśr.

upāsthā upā-sthā Ā. -tiṣṭhate, to betake one's self to, approach, set about, devote one's self to ŚāṅkhŚr. R.; to approach (sexually) MBh.

upāsthita upā-sthita mfn. one who has mounted, standing or being (in a carriage) ŚBr. v
     mfn. one who has devoted himself to R.

upāsnāta upā-snāta n. ( snā), N. of a Tīrtha Pat.

upāsyand upā-syand Caus. -syandayati, to cause to flow towards, convey towards (as a river) BhP. v, 16, 20.

upāhan upā-han Ā. (p. -ghnāna) to beat upon ŚBr. ii.

upāhita upā-hita see upā-dhā, p.213.

upāhṛ upā-hṛ P. Ā. -harati, -te, to bring near to, bring near for, reach over, offer, give TBr. iii ŚBr. Lāṭy. MBh. Yājñ. &c.; to bring near to one's self, take before one's self, take to task, undertake, prepare, accomplish MBh. Nir.; to subdue, make subject Prab. BhP.; to propitiate BhP. x; to take away, draw away, separate MBh. BhP. Car.

upāhṛta upā-hṛta mfn. brought, offered, given VarBṛS. BhP. &c.
     mfn. prepared, undertaken AV. x, i, 19.

upāhve upā-hve Ā. -hvayate, to call near, invite, summon; to challenge Kauś. MBh. Bhaṭṭ.

upika m. a diminutive for all proper names of men beginning with upa Pāṇ. 5-3, 80.

upiya m. id. ib.
upila m. id. ib.

upita mfn. see 2. vap.

upe (upa-i) P. -eti, to go or come or step near, approach, betake one's self to, arrive at, meet with, turn towards RV. AV. TS. ŚBr. MBh. Śak. &c.; to approach (any work), undergo, set about, undertake, perform (a sacrifice), devote one's self to RV. ii, 2, 11 AV. ix, 6, 4 VS. AitBr. ŚBr.; to come near to, reach, obtain, enter into any state, fall into; undergo, suffer RV. iv, 33, 2 ŚBr. AitBr. Ragh. Pañcat. &c.; to approach sexually TS. ii, v Mn. ix, 4; xi, 172 MBh. Suśr. Kathās.; to approach a teacher, become a pupil ŚBr. x, xi BṛĀrUp. ChUp.; to occur, be present, make one's appearance RPrāt. R.; to happen, fall to one's share, befall, incur RV. i, 167, 1; vii, 84, 3 Hit. Bhag. &c.; to join (in singing) ŚāṅkhŚr.; to regard as, admit, acknowledge Sāh. Comm. on Nyāyam.; to comprehend, understand Sarvad.: Intens. Ā. (1. pl. -īmahe) to implore (a god) RV. x, 24, 2.

upayat upa-yat (for 1. see s.v.) mfn. going near, approaching &c.; flowing into, attached Kir. vi, 16 (said of rivers and female friends); entering any state, serving for Kir. vi, 26.

upāya m. coming near, approach, arrival Bhartṛ.
     m. that by which one reaches one's aim, a means or expedient (of any kind), way, stratagem, craft, artifice MBh. Mn. Yājñ. Pañcat. &c.
upāya m. (esp.) a means of success against an enemy (four are usually enumerated, sowing dissension, negotiation, bribery, and open assault)
     m. joining in or accompanying (in singing) ŚāṅkhŚr.
upāyacatuṣṭaya upāya-catuṣṭaya n. the above four expedients against an enemy Hit. &c.
upāyacintā upāya-cintā f. devising an expedient, thinking of a resource.
upāyajña upāya-jña mfn. knowing or fertile in expedients, contriving, provident.
upāyatas upāya-tas ind. by some means or expedient, in a clever way Kathās.
upāyaturīya upāya-turīya n. "the fourth means" violence Pañcat.
upāyatva upāya-tva n. the state of being provided with means.
upāyayoga upāya-yoga m. application of means or combination of expedients.
upāyavat upāya-vat mfn. (any Stobha q.v.) marked by the joining in or accompaniment (of other Stobhas) Lāṭy. vii, 6, 5.
upāyaśrībhadra upāya-śrībhadra m. N. of a Buddhist student.
upāyākṣepa m. (in rhet.) deprecatory speech making mention of the remedy (against the evil deprecated) Kāvyād. ii, 151 seq.
upāyāntara n. "another means", a remedy.

upāyana n. the act of coming near, approach RV. ii, 28, 2
     n. going to a teacher, becoming a pupil, initiation ŚBr. xiv Āp. i, 1, 5
     n. engaging (in any religious observance), undertaking ŚBr. xi KātyŚr.
     n. an offer, present, gift MBh. BhP. Śak. &c.

upāyanīkṛ upāyanī-kṛ to offer as a present Daś.; to communicate respectfully Prasannar. 10, 3.
upāyanīkṛkṛta upāyanī-kṛ-kṛta mfn. offered as a present Kathās.

upāyin mfn. going near, one who approaches KātyŚr. iii
     mfn. one who reaches RāmatUp.
     mfn. approaching sexually KātyŚr.
     mfn. expert in the use of means L.

upāyu mfn. approaching TS. i, 1, 1, 1 ŚBr. i KātyŚr.

upeta mfn. one who has come near or approached, one who has betaken himself to, approached (for protection), arrived at, abiding in MBh. VarBṛS. &c.
     mfn. one who has obtained or entered into any state or condition, one who has undertaken (e.g. a vow) MBh. Ratnāv. Sāh. &c.
     mfn. come to, fallen to the share of Prab.
upeta mfn. (a pupil) who has approached (a teacher), initiated Yājñ. iii, 2 ĀśvGṛ. i, 22, 21; 22 PārGṛ. iii, 10, 10
     mfn. accompanied by, endowed with, furnished with, having, possessing MBh. R. Bhag. Hit. &c.
     mfn. one who has approached (a woman sexually) T.

upetavya mfn. to be set about or commenced Comm. on TāṇḍyaBr. iv, 10, 3.

upeti f. approach, approximation RV.

upetṛ mfn. one who sets about or undertakes Mn. vii, 215.

upetya mfn. to be set about or commenced TāṇḍyaBr. iv, 10, 3; 4.

upetya ind. p. having approached, approaching &c.

upeya mfn. to be set about or undertaken, a thing undertaken Mn. vii, 215 Mālav.
     mfn. to be approached sexually Mn. xi, 172
     mfn. to be striven after or aimed at, that which is aimed at, aim Naish. Comm. on VarBṛS.

upeyivas mfn. one who has approached &c.

upe (upa-ā-i) P. -eti, to approach, come near or towards RV. AV. ŚBr.; to apply to, implore RV. viii, 20, 22; (with śaraṇam) to approach for protection; to approach sexually MBh.; to reach, obtain, strive to obtain Bhartṛ.

upekṣ (upa-īkṣ) Ā. -īkṣate (rarely P.) to look at or on ŚBr. MBh.; to perceive, notice R.; to wait on patiently, expect Suśr.; to overlook, disregard, neglect, abandon MBh. R. Śak. Pañcat. &c.; to connive at, grant a respite to, allow MBh. v; to regard Pañcat.

upekṣa m. N. of a son of Śva-phalka Hariv.
upekṣā f. overlooking, disregard, negligence, indifference, contempt, abandonment MBh. Ragh. Hit. &c.
     m. endurance, patience
     m. dissent
     m. trick, deceit (as one of the minor expedients in war) L.
     m. regard L.

upekṣaka mfn. overlooking, disregarding, indifferent BhP. Mn. Sāṃkhyak.

upekṣaṇa n. the act of disregarding, overlooking, disregard, indifference, connivance MBh. Hit. Sarvad. &c.
     n. not doing, omission Lāṭy. i, 1, 26
     n. care, circumspection Car.

upekṣaṇīya mfn. to be overlooked or disregarded, unworthy of regard, any object of indifference R. Ragh. Comm. on Nyāyad. &c.

upekṣita mfn. looked at
     mfn. overlooked, disregarded &c.

upekṣitavya mfn. to be looked at
     mfn. to be regarded or paid attention to Nir. R.
     mfn. to be overlooked or disregarded, Śārṅg.

upekṣya mfn. id. Suśr. R. Pañcat. &c.

upekṣya ind. p. having looked at, looking at; overlooking &c.

upeḍakīya or upaiḍakīya Nom. (fr. eḍaka) P. upeḍakīyati or upaiḍ-, to behave as a sheep towards Kāś. on Pāṇ. 6-1, 94.

upen (upa-in).

upenita mfn. driven in, pressed or pushed in ŚBr.

upendra m. "younger brother of Indra", N. of Viṣṇu or Kṛiṣṇa (born subsequently to Indra, especially as son of Aditi, either as Āditya or in the dwarf Avatāra) MBh. Hariv. R. VP. &c.
     m. N. of a Nāga L.
upendrā f. N. of a river MBh. VP.
upendragupta upendra-gupta m. N. of various men.
upendradatta upendra-datta m. N. of various men.
upendrabala upendra-bala m. N. of various men.
upendravajrā upendra-vajrā f. N. of a metre (consisting of four lines of eleven instants each).
upendraśakti upendra-śakti m. N. of a merchant.

[Page 216,1]
upendhya mfn. ( indh), to be kindled or inflamed Pat.

upepsā f. see p.214, col.1.

upeṣ (upa- 1. iṣ) P. to tend towards, endeavour to attain MaitrS. i, 2, 14.

upeṣ (upa-īṣ) P. (inf. upeṣe RV. i, 129, 8) to rush upon.

upeṣ (upa-ā-īṣ) Ā. (1. sg. īṣe) to approach (with prayers), apply to, implore RV. i, 186, 4; v, 41, 7.

upeṣ (upa-eṣ; for the Sandhi see Pāṇ. 6-1, 94) P. upeṣati, to creep near, approach creeping AV. vi, 67, 3.

upeṣat m. N. of an evil demon ([NBD.]) AV. viii, 6, 17.

upaidh (upa-edh) Ā. upaidhate, to thrive or prosper in addition (?) Pāṇ. 6-1, 89 Kāś.

upoktavatī upokta-vatī f. (scil. ṛc) a verse containing any form of upa-vac ĀśvŚr. ii, 17, 19.

upokṣ (upa-ukṣ) P. -ukṣati, to sprinkle in addition ŚBr. KātyŚr.

upoḍha For 1. see upa-vah, p.206, col.3; for 2. see upoh, next col.

upota see upa-ve.

upotī f. v.l. for upodikā below L.

upotkram upot-kram (upa-ud-kram) P. (impf. 3. pl. upod-akrāman) to go up or ascend towards (acc.) ŚBr. i, iii, iv.

upottama mfn. last but one AV. xix, 22, 11 KātyŚr. ŚāṅkhŚr. RPrāt. &c.
upottama n. (with or without akṣara) the last vowel but one RPrāt. 990 Pāṇ. Kāty. &c.

upotthā upot-thā (upa-ud-sthā) P. -tiṣṭhati, to stand up or rise towards, advance to meet, approach TS. ŚBr. AitBr. ĀśvŚr. &c.; to rise or set out towards TBr. i.

upotthāya ind. p. having risen towards, advancing to meet &c.

upotthita mfn. risen up towards, approached, come near VS. viii, 55 VPrāt. vi, 29.

upotsad upot-sad (upa-ud-sad) P. to set out or depart towards ŚBr.

upotsic upot-sic (upa-ud-sic) P. -siñcati, to pour out upon ŚBr. iii.

upod (upa-ud) P. -unatti, to wet, moisten ŚBr. i.

upotta mfn. moistened, wet TS. iv.

upodaka mfn. near to water VS. xxxv, 6 ŚBr. xiii
upodaka mfn. (ī, ikā) f. (am) n. Basella Cordifolia Suśr.

upodīkā v.l. for upodikā.

upodayam ind. about the time of sunrise ŚāṅkhŚr.

upodāsṛp upod-ā-sṛp P. (impf. -āsarpat) to creep out towards AitBr. i, 6, 1; 3.

upodāsṛpta mfn. crept out towards ŚBr. vii.

upodāhṛ upod-ā-hṛ P. -harati, to quote in addition, mention a further quotation PārGṛ.

upodi upod-i P. -eti, to go towards, advance to meet AitBr. viii, 24, 6.

upodita m. N. of a man Sāy. on TS. i, 7, 2, 1.

upoditi m. N. of a Ṛiṣi (son of Gopāla) TāṇḍyaBr.

upodgrah upod-grah P. -gṛhṇāti, to bring near (to the mouth) after (others have done so) AitBr. vii, 33, 2; to perceive, know [Comm.] ChUp. iv, 2, 4.

upodgṛhya ind. p. holding together and holding upwards Gobh. ii, 2, 16.

upoddhan upod-dhan (upa-ud-han), Caus. -ghātayati, to speak of at the beginning, introduce, begin, commence Sāy. on ŚBr. xi, 7, 2, 8 Mall. on Śiś. i, 40; 42 Comm. on BṛĀrUp.

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upodghāta upod-ghāta m. an introduction, preface, commencement, beginning Sāy. on ŚBr. Sarvad. Nyāyam. &c.
     m. any observation or episodical narrative inserted by the way Kathās.
     m. anything begun
     m. an example, opposite argument or illustration W.
     m. analysis, the ascertainment of the elements of anything W.
upodghātapāda upod-ghāta-pāda m. N. of the third part of the Vāyu-purāṇa.

upodbalaya Nom. (fr. bala) upodbalayati, to help, promote Comm. on Yājñ.; to assert, confirm, ratify Comm. on ŚBr.

upodbalaka mfn. helping, promoting Mall. on Kir.
     mfn. confirming, asserting Pat. Sāy. on ŚBr. Comm. on Nyāyam. &c.

upodbalana n. the act of confirming, assertion, ratification Comm. on Kap.

upodbalita mfn. confirmed, asserted Nīlak.

upodyam upod-yam P. -yacchati, to erect by supporting or propping ĀśvŚr. ŚāṅkhŚr. MānŚr.

uponnī upon-nī (upa-ud-nī) P. -nayati, to lead up towards ŚBr. ii.

upopadhā upopa-dhā Ā. (Pot. -dadhīta) to bring near or procure in addition to RV. viii, 74, 9.

upopaparāmṛś upopa-parā-mṛś P. (Impv. 2. sg. -mṛśa) to touch closely RV. i, 126, 7.

upopayā upopa-yā

upopayāta mfn. approached, come near MBh. iii.

upopaviś upopa-viś P. -viśati, to sit down or take a seat by the side of, sit down near to (acc.) ŚāṅkhŚr. Gobh. ChUp. MBh. &c.

upolapa mfn. nearly of the character of a shrub, shrub-like MaitrS. i, 7, 2.

upoṣ (upa-uṣ) P. upoṣati (but Pot. upauṣet TS. iii, 3, 8, 4, against Pāṇ. 6-1, 94) to burn down, burn ĀśvGṛ. ii, 4, 9 Vait.

upoṣaṇa &c. see upa- 5. vas.

upoṣadha m. N. of a man (Buddh.)

upoh (upa- 1. ūh; cf. upa-vah) P. upohati, to push or pull or draw near R.; to drive near, impel towards BhP.; to push under, insert KātyŚr.; to add, accumulate; to bring near, cause to appear, produce; Pass. upohyate, to draw near, approach (as a point of time) MBh.

upoḍha mfn. (in some cases not to be distinguished from 1. upoḍha, p.206, col.3) pushed or driven near, near
     mfn. brought near, caused to appear, produced Śak. 177 a Vikr. &c.
     mfn. brought about, advanced, commenced
     mfn. heaped up, accumulated, gathered Śak. 111 a.

upoha m. the act of accumulating, heaping up AV. iii, 24, 7.

upohya ind. p. having pushed near &c.

upta upti, &c. see 2. vap.

ubj cl.6.P. ubjati (ubjāṃ-cakāra, ubjitā, ubjiṣyati, aubjīt Dhātup. xxviii, 20) to press down, keep under, subdue RV. AV. viii, 4, 1; 8, 13; to make straight Dhātup.; to make honest Sāy. on RV. i, 21, 5: Caus. ubjayati, aubjijat Vop.: Desid. ubjijiṣati Kāś. on Pāṇ. 6-1, 3.

ubh cl.9.P. ubhnāti (impf. 2. sg. ubhnās) to hurt, kill RV. i, 63, 4: cl.6. P. ubhati, umbhati, umbhāṃ-cakāra, umbhitā, aumbhīt, to cover over, fill with Dhātup. xxviii, 32 Vārtt. on Pāṇ. 7-1, 59 Bhaṭṭ. &c.

ubha au, (Ved. ā), e, e mfn. du. (g. sarvādi Pāṇ. 1-1, 27) both RV. AV. ŚBr. Mn. &c.; ([cf. Zd. 'uba'; Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'ambo'; Goth. 'bai'; Old High Germ. 'beide'; Slav. 'oba'; Lith. 'abhu'.])

ubhaya mf (ī) n. (only sg. and pl.; according to Hara-datta also du. see Siddh. vol. i, p.98) both, of both kinds, in both ways, in both manners RV. AV. TS. ŚBr. AitĀr. Mn. &c.
ubhaya mf (ī) n. (ī) f. a kind of bricks Śulbas.
ubhayakāma ubhaya-kāma mfn. wishing both ŚBr. ix.
ubhayaguṇa ubhaya-guṇa mfn. possessed of both qualities.
ubhayaṃkara ubhaya-ṃkara mfn. doing or effecting both RV. viii, 1, 2.
ubhayacara ubhaya-cara mfn. "moving in or on both", living in water and on land or in the air, amphibious.
ubhayacārin ubhaya-cārin mfn. going or moving in both (night and day) VarBṛS.
ubhayacchannā ubhaya-cchannā f. (in rhet.) a kind of enigma, Kāvyād.
ubhayadat ubhaya-dat mfn. (Ved. Pāṇ. 5-4, 142 Kāś.) having teeth in both (jaws).
ubhayadyus ubhaya-dyus ind. on both days, on two subsequent days AV.
ubhayapad ubhaya-pad (nom. m. pāt) mfn. having both feet, with both feet ChUp.
ubhayapadin ubhaya-padin mfn. (fr. ubhaya-pada), having both Parasmai-pada and Ātmane-pada.
ubhayabhāga ubhaya-bhāga mfn. having part in both (night and day)
ubhayabhāgahara ubhaya-bhāga-hara mfn. taking two shares or parts
     mfn. applicable to two purposes
ubhayabhāga ubhaya-bhāga n. a medicine that acts in two ways (as an emetic and a purge).
ubhayabhāj ubhaya-bhāj mfn. acting in two ways (as a medicine, cf. the last) Car.
ubhayamukha ubhaya-mukha mf (ī) n. "having a face towards either way", "two-faced", a pregnant female (so called because the embryo has its face turned in an opposite direction to that of the mother) BhavP.
ubhayavaṃśya ubhaya-vaṃśya mfn. (fr. ubhaya-vaṃśa), belonging to both families or lineages BhP.
ubhayavat ubhaya-vat mfn. furnished with or containing both VPrāt. Nir.
ubhayavāsin ubhaya-vāsin mfn. living or abiding in both (places) Pat.
ubhayavidyā ubhaya-vidyā f. the twofold science (i.e. religious knowledge and acquaintance with worldly affairs MW.)
ubhayavidha ubhaya-vidha mfn. of two kinds or forms Nir. Comm. on Nyāyam.
ubhayavipulā ubhaya-vipulā f. N. of a metre.
ubhayavetana ubhaya-vetana mfn. "receiving wages from both", a spy who seemingly enters the enemy's service Śiś. ii, 113
     mfn. a perfidious or treacherous servant Pañcat.
ubhayavetanatva ubhaya-vetana-tva n. the state of receiving wages from both Bālar.
ubhayavyañjana ubhaya-vyañjana n. having the marks of both sexes, a hermaphrodite L.
ubhayaśiras ubhaya-śiras mfn. "having a head towards both ways" or "two-headed", a pregnant female (cf. -mukha above ) Hcat.
ubhayasaptamī ubhaya-saptamī f. N. of a particular day BhavP.
ubhayasambhava ubhaya-sambhava m. the possibility of both cases, a dilemma W.
ubhayasambhava ubhaya-sambhava mfn. having its origin in both.
ubhayasāman ubhaya-sāman mfn. (a day) on which both Sāmans (viz. Bṛihat and Rathaṃtara) are sung AitBr. Lāṭy. ĀśvŚr.
ubhayastobha ubhaya-stobha n. N. of several Sāmans.
ubhayasnātaka ubhaya-snātaka mfn. one who has performed the prescribed ablutions after finishing both (his time of studying and his vow) Comm. on Mn. iv, 31.
ubhayaspṛṣṭi ubhaya-spṛṣṭi f. N. of a river BhP.
ubhayātmaka mfn. of both natures or kinds Mn. Sāṃkhyak. Viddh.
ubhayānumata mfn. agreed to or accepted on both sides.
ubhayāyin mfn. tending towards or fit for both (worlds) BhP.
ubhayārtham ind. for a double purpose (e.g. for prosperity on earth and happiness in heaven).
ubhayālaṃkāra m. (in rhet.) a figure of speech which sets off both the sense and the sound.
ubhayāvṛtti f. (in rhet.) recurrence of a word both with the same sound and sense Kāvyād.

ubhayata (in comp. for ubhayatas below).
ubhayataukthya ubhayata-ukthya mfn. "having Ukthya sacrifices on both sides", between two Ukthya sacrifices ŚBr. xiii.
ubhayataeta ubhayata-eta mf (enī) n. variegated on both sides TS. vii Kāṭh.

ubhayataḥ (in comp. for ubhayatas below).
ubhayataḥkālam ubhayataḥ-kālam ind. at both times (i.e. before and after a meal) Car.
ubhayataḥkṣṇut ubhayataḥ-kṣṇut mfn. two-edged ŚBr. vi TāṇḍyaBr. Lāṭy.
ubhayataḥpakṣa ubhayataḥ-pakṣa mfn. being on both sides.
ubhayataḥpad ubhayataḥ-pad mfn. (nom. m. -pāt) having or using both feet AitBr. v, 33, 4.
ubhayataḥparigṛhīta ubhayataḥ-parigṛhīta mfn. enclosed on both sides ŚBr. ii.
ubhayataḥpāśa ubhayataḥ-pāśa mfn. having a loop or knot on both sides (as a rope) Sarvad.
ubhayataḥprauga ubhayataḥ-prauga mfn. having a Praüga (q.v.) on both sides TS. v ŚBr. vi Kāṭh. KātyŚr.
ubhayataḥprajña ubhayataḥ-prajña mfn. (fr. prajñā), one whose cognizance is directed both inwards and outwards MāṇḍUp.
ubhayataḥprāṇa ubhayataḥ-prāṇa mfn. having vital air on both sides TāṇḍyaBr.
ubhayataḥśīrṣan ubhayataḥ-śīrṣan mf (śīrṣṇī) n. having a head towards either way, two-headed VS. iv, 19
ubhayataḥśīrṣan ubhayataḥ-śīrṣan mf (śīrṣṇī) n. -śīrṣa-tva n. the state of having two heads MaitrS. iii.
ubhayataḥsaṃśvāyin ubhayataḥ-saṃśvāyin mfn. swelling on both sides TS. ii.
ubhayataḥsasya ubhayataḥ-sasya mfn. yielding a crop in both seasons (as a field) ĀśvGṛ.
ubhayataḥsujāta ubhayataḥ-sujāta mfn. well-born both by the paternal and maternal side ŚāṅkhGṛ.
ubhayataḥstobha ubhayataḥ-stobha mfn. having a Stobha both at the beginning and end (as a Sāman) TāṇḍyaBr.

ubhayataś (in comp. for ubhayatas below).
ubhayataścakra ubhayataś-cakra mfn. having wheels on both sides, two-wheeled AitBr. v, 33, 4.

ubhayatas ind. from or on both sides, to both sides (with gen. or acc.); in both cases RV. VS. ŚBr. MBh. &c.
ubhayatastīkṣṇa ubhayatas-tīkṣṇa mfn. sharp on both sides (as a spear) Mn. viii, 315.

ubhayato (in comp. for ubhayatas above ).
ubhayatoṅga ubhayato-'ṅga (-tas-aṅga) mfn. having a part on both sides.
ubhayatojyotis ubhayato-jyotis mfn. having light on both sides ŚBr. xii, xiii
     mfn. "having a Jyotiḥ-ṣṭoma, sacrifice on both sides", being between two Jyotiḥ-ṣṭoma sacrifices AitBr. iv, 15, 5.
ubhayatotirātra ubhayato-'ti-rātra (-tas-ati-) mfn. being between two Ati-rātra sacrifices Vait.
ubhayatodat ubhayato-dat mfn. having teeth in both jaws MaitrS. ii Mn. &c.
ubhayatodanta ubhayato-danta mf (ā) n. id. ŚBr. i.
ubhayatodvāra ubhayato-dvāra mfn. having a door on both sides ŚBr. iii.
ubhayatonamaskāra ubhayato-namas-kāra mfn. having the word namas on both sides ŚBr. ix.
ubhayatonābhi ubhayato-nābhi mfn. having a nave on both sides (as wheels) BhP.
ubhayatobārhatam ubhayato-bārhatam ind. on both sides accompanied by Bṛihat-sāman songs ŚBr. xi.
ubhayatobhāgahara ubhayato-bhāga-hara mfn. = ubhaya-bhāga-hara q.v. Suśr.
ubhayatobhāj ubhayato-bhāj mfn. id. Car.
ubhayatobhāṣa ubhayato-bhāṣa mfn. occurring both in the Parasmai-bhāṣā (= Parasmai-pada) and Ātmane-bhāṣā (= Ātmane-pada) Dhātup. xxx B.
ubhayatomukha ubhayato-mukha mf (ī) n. = ubhaya-mukha, q.v. Yājñ. Hcat. &c.
     mf (ī) n. having a spout on both sides (as a pitcher) ŚBr. iv.
ubhayatohrasva ubhayato-hrasva mfn. having a short vowel on both sides, produced by two short vowels (as a vowel accented with a Svarita) VPrāt.

ubhayatra ind. in both places, on both sides; in both cases or times RV. iii, 53, 5 ŚBr. MBh. Mn. &c.

ubhayathā ind. in both ways, in both cases ŚBr. Pāṇ. Vikr. &c.

ubhayā ind. in both ways RV. x, 108, 6.
ubhayāda ubhayā-da (? AV. v, 19, 2) mfn. having teeth in both jaws RV. x, 90, 10 AV. v, 31, 3; xix, 6, 12 TS.
ubhayādat ubhayā-dat mfn. having teeth in both jaws RV. x, 90, 10 AV. v, 31, 3; xix, 6, 12 TS.

ubhayā (in comp. for ubhaya above ).
ubhayākarṇi ubhayā-karṇi (ubhayāñjali),
ubhayāñjali ubhayā-ñjali (ubhayāñjali),
ubhayādanti ubhayā-danti ind. g. dvidaṇḍy-ādi Pāṇ. 5-4, 128.
ubhayāpāṇi ubhayā-pāṇi ind. g. dvidaṇḍy-ādi Pāṇ. 5-4, 128.
ubhayābāhu ubhayā-bāhu ind. g. dvidaṇḍy-ādi Pāṇ. 5-4, 128.
ubhayāhasti ubhayā-hasti ind. in both hands, with both hands ib. RV. v, 39, 1.
ubhayāhastyā ubhayā-hastyā ind. id. RV. i, 81, 7.

ubhayāvin mfn. being on both sides, partaking of both RV. viii, 1, 2; x, 87, 3 AV. viii, 3, 3; v, 25, 9.

ubhayīya mfn. belonging to both.

ubhayedyus ubhaye-dyus ind. on both days, on two subsequent days AitBr. v, 29, 3 Pāṇ. 5-3, 22.

ubhā (in comp. for ubha above ).
ubhākarṇi ubhā-karṇi (ubhāñjali),
ubhāñjali ubhā-ñjali (ubhāñjali),
ubhādanti ubhā-danti ind. g. dvidaṇḍy-ādi Pāṇ. 5-4, 128.
ubhāpāṇi ubhā-pāṇi ind. g. dvidaṇḍy-ādi Pāṇ. 5-4, 128.
ubhābāhu ubhā-bāhu ind. g. dvidaṇḍy-ādi Pāṇ. 5-4, 128.
ubhāhasti ubhā-hasti ind. g. dvidaṇḍy-ādi Pāṇ. 5-4, 128.

um ind. an interjection of anger; a particle implying assent; interrogation L.

uma m. a city, town L.
     m. a wharf, landing-place L.

umā f. (perhaps fr. ve BRD.) flax (Linum Usitatissimum) ŚBr. vi Kauś. Pāṇ.
     f. turmeric (Curcuma Longa) Car.
     f. N. of the daughter of Himavat (wife of the god Śiva; also called Pārvatī and Durgā; the name is said to be derived from u mā, "O [child], do not [practise austerities]" the exclamation addressed to Pārvatī by her mother) Hariv. 946 ŚivaP. Kum. i, 26 R. Ragh. &c.
     f. N. of several women
     f. splendour, light L.
     f. fame, reputation L.
     f. quiet, tranquillity L.
     f. night L.
umākaṭa umā-kaṭa n. the pollen of Linum Usitatissimum.
umākānta umā-kānta m. "Umā's loved one", N. of Śiva MBh. xiii.
umāguru umā-guru m. "Umā's Guru or father", N. of Himavat
umāgurunadī umā-guru-nadī f. N. of a river Hariv.
umācaturthī umā-caturthī f. the fourth day in the light half of the month Jyaiṣṭha.
umānātha umā-nātha m. "Umā's husband", N. of Śiva.
umāpati umā-pati m. id. TĀr. MBh. Kathās. &c.
     m. N. of a grammarian
umāpatidatta umā-pati-datta m. N. of a man
umāpatidhara umā-pati-dhara m. N. of a poet
umāpatisevin umā-pati-sevin mfn. worshipping Śiva.
umāpariṇayana umā-pariṇayana n. "Umā's wedding", N. of a work.
umāmaheśvaravrata umā-maheśvara-vrata n. N. of a particular observance BhavP.
umāvana umā-vana n. N. of the town Vana-pura or Devi-koṭa (Devi Cote) L.
umāsaṃhitā umā-saṃhitā f. N. of wk.
umāsahāya umā-sahāya m. "Umā's companion", N. of Śiva.
umāsuta umā-suta m. "Umā's son", N. of Skanda.
umeśa m. "Umā's lord", N. of Śiva
     m. "Umā and Śiva", N. of an idol (representing Śiva joined with Umā) MatsyaP.

umya n. a flax-field L.
     n. a turmeric-field L.

umbara m. the upper timber of a door frame L.
     m. N. of a Gandharva Hariv.

umbura m. id. L.

umbī f. fried stalks of wheat or barley (considered as a tonic) Bhpr. (cf. ulumbā.)

umbikā f. id. Nigh.

umbeka m. N. of a man.

umbh see ubh.

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umlocā f. N. of an Apsaras MBh.

uraḥkapāṭa uraḥ-kapāṭa &c. see uras.

uraga ura-ga m. (fr. ura = uras [Kāty. on Pāṇ. 3-2, 48] and ga, "breast-going"), a serpent, snake
     m. a Nāga (semi-divine serpent usually represented with a human face) Suparṇ. viii, 5 Suśr. Ragh. &c.
     m. N. of the Nakshatra Āśleṣa (presided over by the Nāgas)
     m. lead L.
uragā ura-gā f. N. of a town MBh.
uragī ura-gī f. a female snake Prab.
uragabhūṣaṇa ura-ga-bhūṣaṇa n. "snake-ornamented", N. of Śiva L.
uragayava ura-ga-yava n. a barleycorn (used as a measure) Buddh.
uragarāja ura-ga-rāja m. the king of snakes, N. of Vāsuki
     m. a large or excellent snake, ŚiŚ.
uragasāracandana ura-ga-sāra-candana n. a kind of sandal-wood Lalit.
uragasāracandanacūrṇa ura-ga-sāra-candana-cūrṇa n. the powder of the above ib.
uragasāracandanamaya ura-ga-sāra-candana-maya mfn. made of sandal-wood ib.
uragasthāna ura-ga-sthāna n. "abode of the snakes", N. of Pātāla (q.v.) L.
uragāri n. "enemy of snakes", N. of Garuḍa
uragāri -ketana m. "having Garuḍa as symbol", N. of Viṣṇu VP.
uragāśana m. "having serpents as food", N. of Garuḍa Śiś. v, 13
     m. a species of crane L.
uragāsya n. "snake's mouth", a kind of spade Daś.
uragendra m. = uraga-rāja above Śiś.

uraṃga uraṃ-ga m. a snake BhP.

uraṃgama uraṃ-gama m. id.

uraṇa m. (ṛ Uṇ. v, 17; fr. 1. vṛ; cf. ūrṇu, ūrṇā), a ram, sheep, young ram ŚBr. xi MBh. &c.
     m. N. of an Asura (slain by Indra) RV. ii, 14, 4.
uraṇākṣa m. Cassia Alata or Tora L.
uraṇākṣaka m. Cassia Alata or Tora L.
uraṇākhya m. Cassia Alata or Tora L.
uraṇākhyaka m. Cassia Alata or Tora L.

uraṇaka m. a ram, sheep BhP.
uraṇakavatsa uraṇaka-vatsa m. a young ram ib.

urabhra ura-bhra m. a ram, sheep Suśr. (cf. aurabhra)
     m. N. of a plant = dadrughna L.
urabhrasārikā ura-bhra-sārikā f. a kind of poisonous insect Suśr. ii, 287, 14.

urā f. a ewe RV. viii, 34, 3; x, 95, 3.
urāmathi urā-mathi mfn. killing sheep (as a wolf) RV. viii, 86, 8 ([BRD.])

urarī ind. (in one sense connected with uru [col. 3] and in the other with uras below) a particle implying extension or expansion; assent or admission (only in comp. with kṛ and its derivations; cf. urasi kṛtvā; also urī-kṛ and aṅgī-kṛ).
urarīkaraṇa urarī-karaṇa n. the act of admitting, adopting, admission, Śarvad.
urarīkāra urarī-kāra m. id. L.
urarīkṛ urarī-kṛ to make wide, extend; to admit, allow, assent, adopt Sāh. Comm. on ChUp.; to adopt, assume Śiś. x, 14; to accept, receive, DaŚ.; to promise, agree Naish.
urarīkṛta urarī-kṛta mfn. extended
     mfn. admitted, adopted
     mfn. promised, agreed.

urala mfn. g. balādi Pāṇ. 4-2, 80.

uraśa m. N. of a sage g. bhargādi Pāṇ. 4-1, 178 (v.l. urasa)
uraśā f. N. of a city Rājat.

uras n. ( ṛ Uṇ. iv, 194), the chest, breast, bosom RV. AV. ŚBr. MBh. Śak. &c. (urasi kṛtvā, or urasi-kṛtya ind. having assented or adopted, but only urasi kṛtvā in the sense of having put upon the breast Pāṇ. 1-4, 75)
     n. the best of its kind L.
uras m. N. of a man g. tikādi Pāṇ. 4-1, 154 (in the Kāś.)
uraskaṭa uras-kaṭa m. the sacred thread hung round the neck and upon the breast (as sometimes worn) L.
urastas uras-tas ind. from the breast, out of the breast Pāṇ. 4-3, 114 TāṇḍyaBr. vi.
urastra uras-tra n. breastplate, cuirass, coat of mail L.
urastrāṇa uras-trāṇa n. breastplate, cuirass, coat of mail L.
urasvat uras-vat mfn. broad-chested, full-breasted, strong L.

uraḥ (in comp. for uras above ).
uraḥkapāṭa uraḥ-kapāṭa m. a door-like chest, a broad or strong chest Kād.
uraḥkṣata uraḥ-kṣata mfn. "chest-injured", suffering from disease of the lungs
uraḥkṣatakāsa uraḥ-kṣata-kāsa m. a consumptive cough ŚārṅgS.
uraḥkṣaya uraḥ-kṣaya m. disease of the chest, consumption.
uraḥśūla uraḥ-śūla n. "chest-dart", shooting pain in the chest.
uraḥśūlin uraḥ-śūlin mfn. suffering from the above Car.
uraḥsūtrikā uraḥ-sūtrikā f. a pearl necklace hanging on the breast L.
uraḥstambha uraḥ-stambha m. oppression of the chest, asthma.
uraḥsthala uraḥ-sthala n. the breast, bosom.

uraś (in comp. for uras above ).
uraśchada uraś-chada m. breastplate, cuirass, armour, mail R.

urasa mfn. having a strong or broad breast Pāṇ. 5-2, 127
urasa mf. vv.ll. for uraśa and -śā above
urasa n. the best of its kind Pāṇ. 5-4, 93.

urasi (in comp. for uras above ).
urasikṛtya urasi-kṛtya see uras above.
urasija urasi-ja m. "produced on the chest", the female breast R. Śiś.
urasiruha urasi-ruha m. id.
urasiloman urasi-loman mfn. having hair on the breast Comm. on Pāṇ.

urasila mfn. having a full or broad breast, broad-chested g. picchādi Pāṇ. 5-2, 100.

uraska ifc. = uras, breast; see vyūḍhoraska.

urasya mfn. pectoral, belonging to or coming from the chest, requiring (exertion of) the chest Pāṇ. 4-3, 114; v, 3, 103 Suśr.
     mfn. produced from one's self, belonging to one's self (as a child) Pāṇ. 4-4, 94
urasya m. the female breast VarBṛS.
urasya m. (in Gr.) N. of the h and Visarga RPrāt. 41.

urasya Nom. P. urasyati, to be strong-chested, be strong Pāṇ. 3-1, 27.

uro (in comp. for uras above ).
urogama uro-gama (uro-) m. serpent, snake Suparṇ. (cf. uraṃ-ga.)
urograha uro-graha m. "chest-seizure", pleurisy, ŚārṅgS.
uroghāta uro-ghāta m. pain in the chest W.
uroja uro-ja m. the female breast Bhām. (cf. urasi-ja).
urobṛhatī uro-bṛhatī f. N. of a metre.
urobhūṣaṇa uro-bhūṣaṇa n. an ornament of the breast L.
urovibandha uro-vibandha m. oppression of the chest, asthma Car.
urohasta uro-hasta n. a mode of boxing or wrestling (bāhuyuddha-bheda) T.

urā see under uraṇa, col.2.

urāṇa mfn. (= uru kurvāṇa Sāy.) making broad or wide, extending, increasing RV.
urāṇa mfn. ([pres. p. of 2. vṛ BRD.])

urāha m. a horse of pale colour with dark legs L.

urī ind. (probably connected with uras see urarī, col.2) a particle implying assent or admission or promise.
urīkṛ urī-kṛ to adopt, assume Naish.; to promise, agree, allow, grant Ragh. Mālav. &c.; to accept, receive, take part of Sāh.

urī f. N. of a river ŚivaP.

uru mf (vī) n. (1. vṛ; ūrṇu Uṇ. i, 32), wide, broad, spacious, extended, great, large, much, excessive, excellent RV. AV. MBh. Ragh.
uru mf (vī) n. (us) m. N. of an Āṅgirasa ĀrṣBr.
     mf (vī) n. of a son of the fourteenth Manu BhP. VP.
uru mf (vī) n. (vī) f. the earth
uru mf (vī) n. see urvī, p.218, col.1
uru mf (vī) n. (u) n. wide space, space, room RV. (with kṛ, to grant space or scope, give opportunity RV.)
uru mf (vī) n. (u) ind. widely, far, far off RV.
uru mf (vī) n. (uruyā MaitrS.; 1. urvyā and urviyā instr. of the fem.) ind. far, far off, to a distance RV. VS. TS.
     mf (vī) n. compar. varīyas, superl. variṣṭha; ([cf. Gk. [greek] &c.: Hib. 'ur', "very"; uras, "power, ability."])
urukāla uru-kāla m. the creeper Cucumis Colocynthis L.
urukālaka uru-kālaka m. the creeper Cucumis Colocynthis L.
urukīrti uru-kīrti mfn. of far-reaching fame Ragh. vi, 74.
urukṛt uru-kṛt mfn. causing to extend or spread out, increasing RV. viii, 75, 11.
urukrama uru-krama mfn. far-stepping, making wide strides (said of Viṣṇu) RV. TUp.
urukrama uru-krama m. (Viṣṇu's) wide stride MaitrS. i, 3, 9
urukrama uru-krama m. N. of Viṣṇu BhP.
urukrama uru-krama m. of Śiva.
urukṣaya uru-kṣaya (uru-kṣaya AV.) mfn. occupying spacious dwellings RV. i, 2, 9 (said of Varuṇa) AV. vii, 77, 3 (said of the Maruts); m. a spacious dwelling, wide habitation RV. x, 118, 8; N. of a king VP.
urukṣiti uru-kṣiti f. spacious dwelling or habitation RV. vii, 100, 4; ix, 84, 1.
urugavyūti uru-gavyūti (uru-) mfn. having a wide domain or territory RV. ix, 90, 4 ŚBr. ŚāṅkhŚr.
urugāya uru-gāya mfn. making large strides, wide-striding [fr. gā Nir. ii, 7; also according to Sāy., "ymned by many, much-praised", fr. gai] RV. AV. VS. TBr. &c. (said of Indra, Viṣṇu, the Soma, and the Aśvins)
     mfn. spacious for walking upon, wide, broad (as a way) AitBr. vii, 13, 13
urugāya uru-gāya n. wide space, scope for movement RV. ŚBr. KaṭhUp.
urugāya uru-gāya n. -vat mfn. offering ample space for motion, unconfined ChUp.
urugūlā uru-gūlā f. a kind of serpent AV. v, 13, 8.
urugrāha uru-grāha m. far-spreading sickness (?) AV. xi, 9, 12.
urucakra uru-cakra mfn. having wide wheels (as a carriage) RV. ix, 89, 4.
urucakri uru-cakri mfn. (fr. kṛ), doing or effecting large work or great wealth, granting ample assistance RV. ii, 26, 4; v, 67, 4; viii, 18, 5
urucakri uru-cakri m. N. of a descendant of Atri.
urucakṣas uru-cakṣas mfn. far-seeing RV. AV. xix, 10, 8 VS. iv, 23 (said of Varuṇa, Sūrya, and the Ādityas).
urujman uru-jman mfn. (only voc.) having a wide path or range AV. vi, 4, 3.
urujrayas uru-jrayas mfn. moving in a wide course, extending over a wide space RV. (said of Agni and Indra).
urujri uru-jri mfn. moving in a wide course, extending over a wide space RV. (said of Agni and Indra).
urutā uru-tā f. wideness TPrāt.
urutāpa uru-tāpa m. great heat.
urutva uru-tva n. wideness
     n. magnitude, vastness.
urudrapsu uru-drapsu mfn. having large drops TS. iii.
urudhāra uru-dhāra (uru-) mf (ā) n. giving a broad stream, streaming abundantly RV. VS. KātyŚr. ŚāṅkhŚr.
urudhiṣṇya uru-dhiṣṇya m. "exceedingly full of thoughts", N. of a sage in the eleventh Manv-antara.
urupuṣpikā uru-puṣpikā f. a species of plant Nigh.
uruprathas uru-prathas (and uruprathas) mfn. wide-spreading, widely extended, far-spreading VS.
urubindu uru-bindu m. N. of a flamingo Hariv. (Langlois' transl.)
urubila uru-bila mf (ī) n. having a wide opening (as a jar) ŚBr. vi, ix.
urubilvā uru-bilvā f. N. of the place to which the Buddha retired for meditation and where he obtained supreme knowledge (afterwards called Buddha-Gayā)
urubilvākalpa uru-bilvā-kalpa m. N. of a place Lalit.
urubilvākāśyapa uru-bilvā-kāśyapa m. N. of a descendant of Kaśyapa ib.
urubja uru-'bja mfn. (fr. uru, 2. ap, and ja Sāy. ?), producing or causing much milk RV. ix, 77, 4
urubja uru-'bja mfn. ([for uru-ubja, "widely opened" BRD.])
urumāṇa uru-māṇa m. Crataeva Religiosa Car.
urumārga uru-mārga m. a long road.
urumuṇḍa uru-muṇḍa m. N. of a mountain.
uruyuga uru-yuga (uru-) mfn. furnished with a broad yoke RV. viii, 98, 9.
ururātri uru-rātri f. the latter portion of the night, late at night Comm. on Gobh.
uruloka uru-loka (uru-) mfn. visible to a distance, ample, vast RV. x, 128, 2.
uruvalka uru-valka m. N. of a son of Vasu-deva BhP.
uruvas uru-vas m. N. of a man VP.
uruvāsa uru-vāsa m. N. of a Buddhist monastery.
uruvikrama uru-vikrama mfn. of great strength or bravery, valiant, brave MBh. Veṇis.
uruvilvā uru-vilvā see -bilvā above.
uruvyacas uru-vyacas mfn. occupying wide space, widely extending, widely capacious RV. AV. VS. xxvii, 16
uruvyacas uru-vyacas m. N. of a Rakshas L.
uruvyañc uru-vyañc (-vyaṅ, urūcī, -vyak) mfn. extending far, capacious; far-reaching (as a sound) RV. AV. VS. xxi, 5; (urūcī) f. the earth RV. vii, 35, 3.
uruvraja uru-vraja mfn. (only loc.) having a wide range, having ample space for movement RV. viii, 67, 12.
uruśaṃsa uru-śaṃsa mfn. to be praised by many, praised by many RV. (said of Varuṇa, Pūṣan, Indra, the Soma, and the Ādityas).
uruśarman uru-śarman (uru-) mfn. finding refuge everywhere throughout the universe, widely pervading VS. x, 9.
uruśṛṅga uru-śṛṅga m. "having high peaks", N. of a mountain BhP.
uruśravas uru-śravas m. "of far-reaching fame", N. of a man VP.
uruṣā uru-ṣā mfn. ( saṅ), granting much, producing abundantly RV. v, 44, 6.
urusattva uru-sattva mfn. magnanimous, of a generous or noble nature.
urusvana uru-svana mfn. of strong voice, stentorian.
uruhāra uru-hāra mfn. a valuable necklace.
urūṇasa urū-ṇasa mfn. broad-nosed RV. x, 14, 12 AV. xviii, 2, 13 (said of Yama's dogs).
urvaṅga urv-aṅga m. "large-bodied", a mountain L.
     m. the ocean L.
urvajra urv-ajra m. an extensive field RV. x, 27, 9.

urudhā ind. in many ways BhP.

uruvu m. Ricinus Communis Suśr.
uruvuka m. Ricinus Communis Suśr.
uruvūka m. Ricinus Communis Suśr.

urvī f. (cf. uru), "the wide one", the wide earth, earth, soil RV. i, 46, 2; ii, 4, 7 Śak. Mn. &c.
urvī f. (vī) f. du. "the two wide ones", heaven and earth RV. vi, 10, 4; x, 12, 3; 88, 14
urvī f. (vyas) f. pl. (with and without ṣaṣ) the six spaces (viz. the four quarters of the sky with the upper and lower spaces) RV. AV.
urvī f. (also applied to heaven, earth, day, night, water, and vegetation) ŚāṅkhŚr.
urvī f. (also to fire, earth, water, wind, day and night) ŚBr. i, 5, 1, 22
     f. rivers Nir.
urvītala urvī-tala n. the surface of the earth, ground, Ratnāv.
urvīdhara urvī-dhara m. a mountain L.
     m. N. of Śeṣa L.
urvīpati urvī-pati m. "lord of the earth", a king Naish. Rājat.
urvībhuj urvī-bhuj m. "earth-enjoyer", a king, sovereign Prasannar.
urvībhṛt urvī-bhṛt m. a mountain Rājat. Amar. &c.
urvīruha urvī-ruha m. "growing on the earth", a tree, plant.
urvīśa m. "lord of the earth", a king, sovereign BhP. Kathās.
urvīśvara m. "lord of the earth", a king, sovereign BhP. Kathās.

urvyā f. (for 1. see uru) amplitude, vastness ŚBr. i, 5, 1, 17.

urvyūti urvy-ūti (fr. ūti with urvi = urvyā ?) mfn. granting extensive protection RV. vi, 24, 2.

uruñjirā f. N. of the river Vipāś Nir.

uruṇḍa m. a kind of demon AV. viii, 6, 15
     m. N. of a man.

ururī = urarī q.v. L.

uruṣya Nom. (fr. uru BRD.; perhaps an irr. fut. or Desid. of 1. vṛ ?) P. uruṣyati (Ved. Impv. 2. sg. uruṣyā Pāṇ. 6-3, 133) to protect, secure, defend from (abl.) RV. AV. vi, 3, 3; 4, 3 VS. vii, 4.

uruṣyā ind. (instr.) with desire to protect RV. vi, 44, 7.

uruṣyu mfn. wishing to protect RV. viii, 48, 5.

[Page 218,2]
urūka m. a kind of owl ([ulūkākhya-pakṣi-sadṛśa Sāy.]) AitBr. ii, 7, 10 Nyāyam.

urūcī see uru-vyañc, col.1.

urūṇasa urū-ṇasa see col.1.

urogama uro-gama &c. see p.217, col.3.

urj &c. see ūrj, &c.

urjihānā f. N. of a city R. (Gorresio; v.l. ujjihānā).

urṇa &c. see ūrṇa, &c.

urd see ūrd.

urdi m. N. of a man Pat.

urdra m. = udra, an otter L.

urmilā = ūrmilā q.v.

urv see ūrv.

urva m. N. of a man g. vidādi Pāṇ. 4-1, 104
urva m. (urva AV. xvi, 3, 3, perhaps erroneous for ukha BRD.)

urvaṭa m. year L.

urvarā f. (probably connected with uru), fertile soil, field yielding crop RV. AV. TS. ŚBr. &c.
     f. land in general, soil, the earth Bālar. Śārṅg. &c.
     f. N. of an Apsaras MBh.
urvarājit urvarā-jit mfn. acquiring fertile soils RV. ii, 21, 1.
urvarāpati urvarā-pati m. (only voc.) lord of the fields under crop RV. viii, 21, 3.
urvarāsā urvarā-sā mfn. ( san), procuring or granting fertile land RV. iv, 38, 1; vi, 20, 1.

urvarya (VS. xvi, 33) and urvarya (MaitrS. ii, 9, 6) mfn. belonging to a fertile soil &c.

urvarita mfn. left, left over BhP. (= avaśiṣṭa Comm.)

urvarī (f. of urvan, fr. ṛ T.) f. "super-added", a wife presented together with many others for choice AV. x, 4, 21 (ādhikyaprāptāstrī T.)
urvarīvat urvarī-vat mfn. "having many wives for choice", N. of a Ṛiṣi VP.

urvaśī f. (fr. uru and 1. aś, "to pervade" see M.M., Chips, vol. ii, p.99), "widely extending", N. of the dawn (personified as an Apsaras or heavenly nymph who became the wife of Purū-ravas) RV. AV. xviii, 3, 23 VS. ŚBr. Vikr. &c.
     f. N. of a river MBh. xii.
urvaśītīrtha urvaśī-tīrtha n. N. of a Tirtha MBh.
urvaśīnāmamālā urvaśī-nāma-mālā f. N. of a lexicon by an anonymous author.
urvaśīramaṇa urvaśī-ramaṇa m. "beloved by Urvaśī", N. of Purū-ravas L.
urvaśīvallabha urvaśī-vallabha m. "beloved by Urvaśī", N. of Purū-ravas L.
urvaśīsahāya urvaśī-sahāya m. "Urvaśī's companion", N. of Purū-ravas L.

urvāru us (L.), ūs mf. a species of cucumber, Cucumis Usitatissimus AV. vi, 14, 2; (u) n. the fruit of Cucumis Usitatissimus TāṇḍyaBr. (cf. irvāru.)

urvāruka n. id. Hcat.

urviyā ind. see uru, p.217, col.3.

ul P. olati, to burn (a Sautra [q.v.] root).

ula m. a kind of wild animal AV. xii, 1, 49 VS. MaitrS.
     m. half-ripe pulses fried over a slight fire Nigh.
     m. N. of a Ṛiṣi.

ulaḍ cl.10.P. ulaṇḍayati, aulilaṇḍat, to throw out, eject Dhātup. xxii, 9; (see olaḍ.)

ulanda m. N. of a king ([T.]) g. arīhaṇādi Pāṇ. 4-2, 80.

ulandaka m. N. of Śiva L.

ulapa m. (val Uṇ. iii, 145), a species of soft grass RV. x, 142, 3 AV. vii, 66, 1 KātyŚr. MBh. Śiś. &c.
     m. N. of a pupil of Kalāpin Kāś. on Pāṇ. 4-3, 104
ulapā f. a species of grass Bālar.
ulaparāji ulapa-rāji f. a bundle of grass Lāṭy. Nyāyam. &c.
ulaparājikā ulapa-rājikā f. a bundle of grass Lāṭy. Nyāyam. &c.
ulaparājī ulapa-rājī f. a bundle of grass Lāṭy. Nyāyam. &c.

ulapin m. a kind of guinea-pig L.

ulapya ([VS.]) ([MaitrS.]) mfn. abiding in or belonging to the Ulapa grass; m. N. of a Rudra T.
ulapya ([MaitrS.]) mfn. abiding in or belonging to the Ulapa grass; m. N. of a Rudra T.

ulupa mn. a kind of grass = ulapa L.

ulupin m. = ulapin L.
ulūpin m. = ulapin L.
ulupya mfn. = ulapya.

ulabha m. g. dāmany-ādi Pāṇ. 5-3, 116 (Kāś.)

ulinda m. N. of a country L.
     m. N. of Śiva L.

ulumbā f. the stalks of wheat or barley fried over a fire of wet grass Nigh. (cf. umbī.)

ululi m. an outcry indicative of prosperity AV. iii, 19, 6.

ulūka m. (val Uṇ. iv, 41), an owl RV. x, 165, 4 AV. vi, 29, 1 VS. TS. MBh. Mn. &c.
     m. N. of Indra Vām.
     m. of a Muni (in the VāyuP. enumerated together with Kaṇāda, but perhaps identical with him, as the Vaiśeṣika system is called Aulūkya-darśana in the Sarvad.)
     m. of a Nāga Suparṇ.
     m. of a king of the Ulūkas
ulūka m. pl. N. of a people MBh. Hariv.
ulūkī f. N. of the primeval owl Hariv. 222 VP.; (am) n. a kind of grass (= ulapa) L. (cf. Lat. 'ulula'; Gk. [greek]; Old High Germ. 'ula'; Angl. Sax. 'ule'; Mod. Germ. 'Eule'; Eng. 'owl'; Fr. 'hulotte'.)
ulūkaceṭī ulūka-ceṭī f. a species of owl VarBṛS.
ulūkajit ulūka-jit m. "conquering the owl", the crow Nigh.
     m. "conqueror of Indra", N. of a man (= Indra-jit) Vām. ii, 1, 13.
ulūkapakṣa ulūka-pakṣa mf (ī) n. having the shape of the wing of an owl Pat.
ulūkapāka ulūka-pāka m. the young of an owl g. nyaṅkv-ādi Pāṇ. 7-3, 53.
ulūkapuccha ulūka-puccha mf (ī) n. having the shape of the tail of an owl Pat.
ulūkayātu ulūka-yātu (ulūka-) m. a demon in the shape of an owl RV. vii, 104, 22 AV. viii, 4, 22.

ulūkhala n. a wooden mortar RV. i, 28, 6 AV. TS. ŚBr. ĀśvŚr. &c.
     n. N. of a particular kind of cup for holding the Soma (shaped like a mortar) Comm. on KātyŚr.
     n. a staff of Uḍumbara wood (carried on certain occasions) L.
     n. bdellium L.
ulūkhala m. N. of an evil spirit PārGṛ. i, 16, 23
ulūkhala m. of a particular ornament for the ear MBh. iii, 10520.
ulūkhalabudhna ulūkhala-budhna mfn. forming the base or pedestal of a mortar TS. vii, 2, 1, 3.
ulūkhalamusala ulūkhala-musala n. du. mortar and pestle AV. ix, 6, 15 ŚBr. KātyŚr.
ulūkhalarūpatā ulūkhala-rūpa-tā f. the state of having the shape of a mortar ŚBr. vii.
ulūkhalasuta ulūkhala-suta mfn. pressed out or pounded in a mortar (as the Soma) RV. i, 28, 1-4.
ulūkhalāṅghri m. the base of a mortar BhP.

ulūkhalaka n. a small mortar, mortar RV. i, 28, 5 (voc.)
     n. bdellium L.
ulūkhalaka m. N. of a Muni VāyuP.

ulūkhalika mfn. pounded in a mortar L.
ulūkhalika mfn. (ifc.) using as a mortar
ulūkhalika mfn. (see dantolūkhalika.)

ulūkhalin mfn. ifc. id.

ulūṭa m. pl. N. of a people VP. (cf. the next, and utūla.)

ulūta m. the boa L.
ulūta m. pl. N. of a people MBh.
ulūtī f. N. of a wife of Garuḍa L.
ulūtīśa m. "Ulūtī's husband", N. of Garuḍa L.

ulūpa m. a species of plant (cf. ulapa)
ulūpī f. N. of a daughter of the Nāga Kauravya (married to Arjuna) MBh.

ulūli mfn. crying aloud, noisy ChUp. iii, 19, 3 (cf. ululi.)

ulūlu mfn. id. Lāṭy. iv, 2, 9.

ulka m. N. of a king Hariv.

ulkā f. (uṣ Uṇ. iii, 42), a fiery phenomenon in the sky, a meteor, fire falling from heaven RV. iv, 4, 2; x, 68, 4 AV. xix, 9, 9 MBh. Yājñ. Suśr. &c.
     f. a firebrand, dry grass &c. set on fire, a torch ŚBr. v R. Kathās. &c.
ulkā f. (in astrol.) one of the eight principal Daśās or aspect of planets indicating the fate of men, Jyotisha (T.)
     f. N. of a grammar.
ulkācakra ulkā-cakra n. (in astrol.) a particular position of the stars, Rudrayāmala (T.)
ulkājihva ulkā-jihva m. "fire-tongued", N. of a Rakshas R.
ulkādhārin ulkā-dhārin mfn. a torch-bearer.
ulkānavamī ulkā-navamī f. the ninth day of the light half of the month Aśvayuj
ulkāvrata ulkā-vrata n. a particular observance to be performed on that day Hcat. ii, 895 seqq.
ulkānirhata ulkā-nirhata mfn. struck down by a fiery meteor AV. xix, 9, 9.
ulkāmālin ulkā-mālin m. "wearing a wreath of firebrands", N. of a demon causing diseases Hariv.
ulkāmukha ulkā-mukha m. "fire-mouthed", a particular form of demon (assumed by the departed spirit of a Brāhman who eats ejected food) Mn. xii, 71 Kathās. Mālatīm.
     m. N. of a descendant of Ikṣvāku
     m. of an ape R.
     m. of a Rakshas R. vi, 87, 12
ulkāmukhī ulkā-mukhī f. a fox L.

ulkuṣī f. a brilliant phenomenon in the sky, a meteor ŚBr. xi KātyŚr. iii
     f. a firebrand ŚBr. KātyŚr.
ulkuṣīmat ulkuṣī-mat mfn. accompanied by fiery phenomena AV. v, 17, 4.
ulkuṣyanta ulkuṣy-anta mfn. taking place at the end or after a fiery phenomenon ŚBr. xi, 2, 7, 25.

ulmuka n. (Uṇ. iii, 84) a firebrand, a piece of burning charcoal used for kindling a fire ŚBr. AitBr. KātyŚr. ĀśvGṛ. &c.
ulmuka m. N. of a son of a Bala-rāma MBh. Hariv.
ulmuka m. of a son of Manu Cākṣuṣa VP.
ulmukamathyā ulmuka-mathyā mfn. to be produced out of a firebrand (as fire) ŚBr. xii, 4, 3, 3.

ulmukyā mfn. coming from or produced out of a firebrand (as fire) ŚBr. xii.

ulba or ulva (rarely as, m.) n. ( uc, "to accumulate" Uṇ. iv, 95; more probably fr. 1. vṛ BRD.), a cover, envelope, esp. the membrane surrounding the embryo RV. x, 51, 1 AV. iv, 2, 8 VS. TS. ŚBr. &c.; the vulva, womb VS. xix, 76; a cave, cavity L.; ([cf. Lat. 'alvus', 'vulva'; Lith. 'urwA', 'ula'.])

ulbaṇa n. the membrane enveloping the embryo TĀr. i, 10, 7
ulbaṇa. ; (ulbaṇa) mfn. anything laid over in addition, superfluous, abundant, excessive, much, immense, strong, powerful TS. iii MBh. BhP. Suśr. &c.
ulbaṇa. ; singular, strange AitĀr.
ulbaṇa. ; manifest, evident L.
ulbaṇa. ; (ifc.) abundantly furnished with MBh. Suśr. &c.
ulbaṇa. ; m. a particular position of the hands in dancing
ulbaṇa. ; m. N. of a son of Vasiṣṭha BhP.
ulbaṇa. ; (ā) f. a particular dish (consisting of milk mixed with the juice of melons, bananas &c.) Nigh.
ulvaṇa n. the membrane enveloping the embryo TĀr. i, 10, 7
ulvaṇa n. (ulbaṇa) mfn. anything laid over in addition, superfluous, abundant, excessive, much, immense, strong, powerful TS. iii MBh. BhP. Suśr. &c.
     n. singular, strange AitĀr.
     n. manifest, evident L.
ulvaṇa n. (ifc.) abundantly furnished with MBh. Suśr. &c.
ulvaṇa m. a particular position of the hands in dancing
ulvaṇa m. N. of a son of Vasiṣṭha BhP.
ulvaṇā f. a particular dish (consisting of milk mixed with the juice of melons, bananas &c.) Nigh.

ulbaṇiṣṇu mfn. somewhat strange, rather strange AitĀr.

ulbya mfn. being inside the membrane enveloping the embryo, (with āpaḥ) the fluid surrounding the embryo ŚBr. KātyŚr.
ulbya n. excess and vitiation of any of the three humors of the body (bile, phlegm, or wind) MW.
ulbya n. any calamity MW.

ulla mf (ī). a species of Arum Nigh.

ullakasana n. erection of the hair of the body (through joy) L.

ullagna ul-lagna (ud-la-) n. (in astron.) the Lagna (q.v.) of any particular place W.

ullaṅgh ul-laṅgh (ud-laṅgh), Caus. P. -laṅghayati, to leap over, pass over or beyond, overstep, transgress Megh. Kathās. Rājat. &c.; to pass (time) Kathās. lxvii, 106; lxxii, 707; to pass over, escape Kathās. lii, 211 Pañcar.; to transgress, exceed, violate, spurn, trespass, offend MārkP. BhP. Daś. &c.

ullaṅghana ul-laṅghana n. the act of leaping or passing beyond or over Mall. on Kum.
     n. transgression, trespass, offence, sin Kathās.

ullaṅghanīya ul-laṅghanīya mfn. to be transgressed
     mfn. to be passed over
     mfn. to be trespassed against Pañcat.

ullaṅghita ul-laṅghita mfn. jumped or passed over
     mfn. exceeded, transgressed, violated, trespassed against.
ullaṅghitaśāsana ul-laṅghita-śāsana mfn. one by whom orders are transgressed, rebellious, disobedient.
ullaṅghitādhvan mfn. one who has passed over a road.

ullaṅghya ul-laṅghya mfn. = ul-laṅghanīya above Kathās.

ullaṅghya ul-laṅghya ind. p. having leapt over, springing over, passing beyond; transgressing &c.

ullap ul-lap (ud-lap), Caus. -lāpayati, to flatter, coax, caress MārkP.

ullāpa ul-lāpa m. a coaxing or complimentary speech Bhartṛ.
     m. calling out in a loud voice
     m. change of voice in grief or sickness &c. (= kāku q.v.) W.

ullāpaka n. a coaxing or flattering speech Car.

ullāpana ul-lāpana n. the act of coaxing, flattering MārkP.
ullāpana ul-lāpana mfn. transitory, perishable Lalit.

ullāpika n. (?) a kind of cake MBh.

ullāpin mfn. calling out in a coaxing or complimentary manner Amar.

ullāpya n. a kind of drama (in one act) Sāh. 545.

ullamphana ul-lamphana (ud-la-) n. a jump L.

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ullamb ul-lamb (ud-lamb), Caus. P. -lambayati, to hang up, hang Kathās.

ullambita ul-lambita mfn. hanging, hovering Mṛicch.

ullambin ul-lambin mfn. ifc. hanging on Kathās.

ullal ul-lal (ud-lal) P. -lalati, to jump up, spring up Śiś. v, 47: Caus. -lalayati, to jump up, spring up Śiś. v, 7 Pañcat. (ed. Bühler) ii, 40, 22.

ullala ul-lala mfn. shaking, trembling W.

ullāla ul-lāla m. (?), N. of a metre (four verses of alternately fifteen and thirteen instants).

ullas ul-las (ud-las) P. Ā. -lasati, -te, to shine forth, beam, radiate, be brilliant BhP. Pañcar. Śiś. &c.; to come forth, become visible or perceptible, appear BhP. Kathās. &c.; to resound Kathās. Rājat.; to sport, play, dance, be wanton or joyful Amar. Chandom.; to jump, shake, tremble, be agitated BhP. Pañcar. &c.: Caus. -lāsayati, to cause to shine or radiate, make brilliant Pañcar. Prab.; to cause to come forth or appear, cause to resound Sāh.; to divert, delight Śatr. Hit.; to cause to dance or jump, agitate, cause to move Kathās. Rājat. Hit. &c.

ullasa ul-lasa mfn. bright, shining
     mfn. sporting, merry, happy
     mfn. going out, issuing W.
ullasatā ul-lasa-tā f. splendour, brilliancy
     f. mirth, happiness
     f. going out, issuing W.

ullasat ul-lasat mfn. (pres. p.) shining forth, beaming
     mfn. coming forth &c. (see above ).
ullasatphala ul-lasat-phala m. poppy Nigh.

ullasita ul-lasita mfn. shining, bright, brilliant Pañcar.
     mfn. coming forth, rising, appearing Śiś. Sāh.
     mfn. ejected, brought out
     mfn. drawn, unsheathed (as a sword) Śiś. vi, 51
     mfn. merry, happy, joyful Kathās.
     mfn. moving, trembling.

ullāsa ul-lāsa m. light, splendour L.
     m. the coming forth, becoming visible, appearing Kathās. xiv, 13 Sāh. Kap. &c.
     m. joy, happiness, merriness Kathās. Amar. &c.
     m. increase, growth BhP. vii, 1, 7
ullāsa ul-lāsa m. (in rhet.) giving prominence to any object by comparison or opposition Kuval.
     m. chapter, section, division of a book (e.g. of the Kāvya-prakāśa).

ullāsana ul-lāsana n. the act of shining forth, radiating Rājat. v, 343
ullāsanā ul-lāsanā f. causing to come forth or appear Bālar.

ullāsita ul-lāsita mfn. caused to shine, caused to come forth, &c.

ullāsin mfn. playing, sporting, dancing.

ullāgha ul-lāgha mfn. (fr. lāgh, "to be able", with ud Kāś. on Pāṇ. 8-, 3, 55), recovered from sickness, convalescent
     mfn. dexterous, clever L.
     mfn. pure L.
     mfn. wicked L.
     mfn. happy, merry L.
ullāgha ul-lāgha m. black pepper L.
ullāghatā ul-lāgha-tā f. wholesomeness, health Rājat.

ullāghaya Nom. P. ullāghayati, to cause to recover or revive, resuscitate Rājat.

ullāṅgūla ul-lāṅgūla (ud-lā-) mfn. with upraised tail.

ullāpa ul-lāpa &c. see ul-lap.

ullāla ul-lāla see ul-lal.

ullikh ul-likh (ud-likh) P. -likhati, to make a slit or incision or line, tear, mark by scratching; to furrow ŚBr. KātyŚr. Suśr.; to scratch, scrape, cut, make lines upon MBh. BhP. Suśr. &c.; to make a scratch or incision, cut into ṢaḍvBr. Gobh. ĀśvGṛ. &c.; to chip, chisel Kum. Kathās.; to delineate, shape, make visible or clear Sarvad.; to polish, grind away by polishing Śak. 139 d Ragh.; to stir up, cause to come up (e.g. phlegm) Suśr.: Caus. -lekhayati, to stir up, cause to come up ŚārṅgS.

ullikhana ul-likhana n. an emetic Bhpr.

ullikhita ul-likhita mfn. slit, torn
     mfn. scratched, polished, &c.

ullekha ul-lekha m. causing to come forth or appear clearly Prasannar.
     m. bringing up, vomiting Car.
     m. mentioning, speaking of, description, intuitive description Sāh. 486 Kathās. Rājat. &c.
ullekha ul-lekha m. (in rhet.) description of an object according to the different impressions caused by its appearance Sāh. Kuval.
ullekhā ul-lekhā f. stroke, line L.
ullekha ul-lekha n. (scil. yuddha) (in astron.) a conjunction of stars in which a contact takes place Sūryas. vii, 18 VarBṛS.

ullekhana ul-lekhana mfn. delineating, making lines, making visible or clear Sarvad.
ullekhana ul-lekhana n. the act of marking by lines or scratches, furrowing KātyŚr.
ullekhana ul-lekhana n. scratching open or up, scraping Mn. Yājñ.
ullekhana ul-lekhana n. bringing up, vomiting
ullekhana ul-lekhana n. an emetic Suśr.
ullekhana ul-lekhana n. mentioning, speaking of L.

ullekhin ul-lekhin mfn. scratching, touching Kād.
     mfn. delineating, making visible or clear Sarvad.

ullekhya ul-lekhya mfn. to be scraped or pared
     mfn. to be written Kathās.
     mfn. to be delineated
     mfn. to be made visible or clear Sarvad.

ulliṅgaya ul-liṅgaya (ud-li-) Nom. (fr. liṅga).

ulliṅgita mfn. made manifest by marks or characteristics Kir. xiv, 2.

ullih ul-lih (ud-lih).

ullīḍha ul-līḍha mfn. ground, polished Bhartṛ.

ullī ul-lī (ud-lī), Caus. P. -lāpayati, to cause to lie down, put to bed (?) Kāś. on Pāṇ. 1-3, 70: Ā. -lāpayate, to humiliate, subdue ib.; to deceive, not to keep one's promise to ib.

ulluñc ul-luñc (ud-luñc).

ulluñcana ul-luñcana n. the act of pulling or tearing out, plucking out (e.g. the hair) BhP. Yājñ.

ulluñcita ul-luñcita mfn. plucked Kathās. lxii, 71.

ulluṭh ul-luṭh (ud- 2. luṭh) P. -luṭhati, to roll, wallow Kuval.

ulluṇṭhā ul-luṇṭhā (ud-lu-) f. (luṇṭh), irony Sāh.

ullup ul-lup (ud-lup).

ullupta ul-lupta mfn. taken out or away, drawn up AV. v, 28, 14; ix, 33, 2; 46, 6 Kauś. Suśr.

ullopam ul-lopam ind. p. having taken out, taking out, drawing up Kauś.

ullopya ul-lopya n. a kind of song Yājñ.

ullū ul-lū (ud-lū).

ullū ul-lū mfn. cutting off, cutting Comm. on Pāṇ.; vi, 4, 83.

ullūna ul-lūna mfn. cut off, cut (as grass) ŚāṅkhŚr.

ulloca ul-loca (ud-lo-) m. ( loc), an awning, canopy L.

ullola ul-lola (ud-lo-) mfn. (lul), dangling, waving Comm. on MBh.; m. a large wave L.

ulva &c. see ulba, col.1.

uvaṭa m. N. of a commentator on the Ṛigveda-prātiśākhya.

uve ind. an interjection RV. x, 86, 7.

uśaṃgava m. N. of a king MBh. ii.

uśat an or uśata m. N. of a king Hariv.

uśat mfn. (pres. p. of vaś q.v.) wishing, desiring.

uśadah uśa-dah m. burning with desire or intensely, N. of Agni RV. iii, 6, 7; 34, 3; vii, 7, 2.

uśanas ā (Pāṇ. 7-1, 94; Ved. acc. ām; Ved. loc. and dat. e; voc. as, a, and an Kāś. on Pāṇ.) m. N. of an ancient sage with the patronymic Kāvya RV. AV. iv, 29, 6 Kauś. (in later times identified with Śukra, the teacher of the Asuras, who presides over the planet Venus); N. of the planet Venus MBh. Yājñ. Pañcat. &c.; N. of the author of a Dharma-śāstra Hcat. i, 5; (uśanasaḥ stoma m. N. of a verse (RV. v, 29, 9) to be muttered by one who thinks himself poisoned AśvŚr. v, 9, 1.)

uśanā ind. with desire or haste, zealously RV.; (ā) f. N. of a wife of Rudra.

uśānā f. (cf. uśāna under vaś), N. of a plant ŚBr. iii, iv.

uśika m. N. of a king BhP.

uśij mfn. (Uṇ. ii, 71) wishing, desiring, striving earnestly, zealous RV.
     mfn. desirable, amiable, lovely, charming VS. TS. ŚāṅkhŚr. BhP.
uśij mfn. (k) m. fire Uṇ.
     mfn. boiled butter, ghee ib.
uśij mfn. (k) f. N. of the mother of Kakṣīvat.

uśija m. N. of the father of Kakṣīvat Comm. on TāṇḍyaBr.

uśī f. wish L.
uśīnara uśī-nara m. pl. (Comm. on Uṇ. iv, 1), N. of an ancient people in Central India AitBr. Pāṇ. MBh. &c.
uśīnara uśī-nara m. a king of that people MBh. Hariv. VP. &c.
uśīnara uśī-nara m. (-narāṇī) f. a queen of that people, [N. of a plant Sāy.] RV. x, 59, 10
uśīnara uśī-nara m. -giri m. N. of a mountain Kathās.

uśīra mn. (Uṇ. iv, 31), the fragrant root of the plant Andropogon Muricatus Suśr. Śak. Hcat. &c.
uśīrī f. a species of grass L.
uśīragiri uśīra-giri m. N. of a mountain.
uśīrabīja uśīra-bīja m. N. of a mountain MBh. Hariv.

uśīraka n. the above root L.

uśīrika mf (ī) n. trading in or selling Uśīra Pāṇ. 4-4, 53.

uśenya mfn. to be wished or longed for, desirable RV. vii, 3, 9.

uśatī f. incorrect for ruśatī q.v.

uśrāyus m. N. of a son of Purūravas VP.

uṣ cl.1.P. (connected with 3. vas q.v.) oṣati, oṣāṃ-cakāra, and uvoṣa (Pāṇ. 3-1, 38; 3. pl. ūṣuḥ Kāś. on Pāṇ. 6-4, 78), oṣitā, oṣiṣyati, auṣīt Dhātup. xvii, 45: cl.9. P. (p. uṣṇat RV. ii, 4, 7) to burn, burn down (active) RV. AV. ŚBr. Mn. iv, 189 Śiś.; to punish, chastise Mn. ix, 273: Pass. uṣyate, oṣāṃ-cakre, to burn (neuter) Suśr. Car. Bhaṭṭ.

uṣ f. (only as gen. sg.) early morning, dawn RV. AV. xvi, 6, 6
uṣ f. (uṣas tisraḥ f. pl. morning, midday, and evening RV.; viii, 41, 3.)

uṣa m. (for 2. see s.v.) early morning, dawn, daybreak L.
     m. bdellium
     m. saline earth L.
uṣā f. see below
uṣa n. fossile salt L. (cf. ūṣa.)
uṣaṃgu uṣa-ṃ-gu m. N. of a Ṛiṣi MBh. xiii, 7667
     m. of a king MBh.
     m. of Śiva MBh. xiii, 1219.

uṣaḥ (in comp. for uṣas below).
uṣaḥkala uṣaḥ-kala m. "crying at daybreak", a cock L.

uṣaṇa n. black pepper
     n. the root of Piper Longum
uṣaṇā f. Piper Longum
     n. Piper Chaba
     n. dried ginger (cf. ūṣaṇa.)

uṣat m. N. of a son of Su-yajña Hariv.
uṣatī f. (scil. vāc) a harsh speech (v.l. uśatī; erroneous for ruśatī ?) MBh.
uṣadgu uṣad-gu m. N. of a son of Svāhi Hariv. VP.
uṣadratha uṣad-ratha m. N. of a son of Titikshu ib.

uṣapa m. fire L.
     m. the sun L.
     m. Ricinus Communis L.

uṣar (in comp. for uṣas below).
uṣarbudh uṣar-budh (nom. -bhut) mfn. awaking with the morning light, early awaked (a N. esp. applied to Agni as kindled in the early morning) RV.
uṣarbudha uṣar-budha mfn. id. RV. iii, 2, 14; vi, 15, 1
     mfn. fire L.
     mfn. a child L.
     mfn. Ricinus Communis L.

uṣas f. (nom. pl. uṣāsas and uṣasas; instr. pl. uṣadbhis RV. i, 6, 3; see Kāś. on Pāṇ. 7-4, 48) morning light, dawn, morning (personified as the daughter of heaven and sister of the Ādityas and the night) RV. AV. ŚBr. Śak. &c.
     f. the evening light RV. x, 127, 7
     f. N. of a wife of Bhava (= [characters]) or Rudra VP.
uṣas f. (uṣāsau, -āsā, and -asā) f. du. night and morning RV. VS. &c.
uṣas f. (sī) f. the end of day, twilight L.
uṣas f. (as) n. daybreak, dawn, twilight Uṇ. iv, 233 L.
     f. the outer passage of the ear L.
     f. the Mālaya range L.
uṣas f. ([cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'aurora'; Lith. 'ausz-ra'; Old High Germ. 'os-tan'.])

uṣasya mfn. sacred to the dawn (Pāṇ. 4-2, 31) VS. xxiv, 4 ĀśvŚr.

uṣasya Nom. (fr. uṣas g. kaṇḍv-ādi Pāṇ. 3-1, 27 [not in Kāś.]) P. uṣasyati, to grow light, dawn.

uṣā f. morning light, dawn, morning RV. AV. xii, 2, 45 VS. &c.
     f. night VP. Car.
     f. a cow L.
     f. N. of a daughter of Bāṇa and wife of A-niruddha AgP.
     f. burning, scorching Suśr.
uṣā f. (ā) ind. at daybreak L.
     f. at night L.
uṣākara uṣā-kara m. "night-maker", the moon VarBṛS.
uṣākala uṣā-kala m. a cock (cf. uṣaḥ-.)
uṣāpati uṣā-pati m. "Uṣā's husband", N. of A-niruddha AgP.
uṣāramaṇa uṣā-ramaṇa m. id. L.
uṣārāgodaya uṣā-rāgodaya m. "appearance of the morning light", N. of a drama.
uṣeśa m. "the night's husband", the moon VarBṛ.
     m. "Uṣā's husband", N. of A-niruddha L.

uṣāsā (in Dvandva comp. for uṣas above Pāṇ. 6-3, 31).
uṣāsānaktā uṣāsā-naktā f. du. dawn and night RV. AV.
uṣāsāsūrya uṣāsā-sūrya n. dawn and sun Kāś. on Pāṇ. 6-3, 31.

uṣita (for 2. see s.v.) mfn. burnt; quick, expeditious L.

uṣo (in comp. for uṣas above ).
uṣojala uṣo-jala n. pl. "the Dawn's tears", dew Kathās.
uṣodevatya uṣo-devatya mfn. one whose deity is the dawn.
uṣorāga uṣo-rāga m. the morning light, dawn Daś.

uṣṭa mfn. burnt L.

uṣṇa mf (ā, rarely ī) n. (Uṇ. iii, 2) hot, warm
     mf (ā, rarely ī) n. ardent, passionate, impetuous RV. x, 4, 2 AV. vi, 68, 1; viii, 9, 17 ŚBr. ChUp. Suśr. Mn. &c.
     mf (ā, rarely ī) n. pungent, acrid
     mf (ā, rarely ī) n. sharp, active L.
uṣṇa m. onion L.
uṣṇa m. N. of a man VP.
uṣṇa mn. heat, warmth, the hot season (June, July) Mn. xi, 113 Śak. Daś. &c.
uṣṇa mn. any hot object MBh.
uṣṇa mn. N. of certain positions in the retrograde motion of the planet Mars VarBṛS.
uṣṇa mn. N. of a Varsha VP.
uṣṇa mf (ā, rarely ī) n. (ā) f. heat L.
uṣṇa mn. consumption L.
uṣṇa mn. bile L.
uṣṇa mn. N. of a plant Nigh.
uṣṇa mf (ā, rarely ī) n. (am) ind. hotly, ardently R.
uṣṇa mn. (uṣṇaṃ kṛtvā or uṣṇaṃ-kṛtya ind. p. having made hot or heated Pāṇ. 1-4, 74.)
uṣṇakara uṣṇa-kara m. "ot-rayed", the sun Kād.
uṣṇakāla uṣṇa-kāla m. the hot season Suśr. Pañcat. Hit.
uṣṇakiraṇa uṣṇa-kiraṇa m. "ot-rayed", the sun VarBṛS.
uṣṇakṛt uṣṇa-kṛt m. "causing heat", the sun L.
uṣṇaga uṣṇa-ga m. (with and without kāla) the hot season R.
uṣṇagandhā uṣṇa-gandhā f. N. of a plant.
uṣṇagu uṣṇa-gu m. "ot-rayed", the sun BhP.
uṣṇaghna uṣṇa-ghna n. "eat-destroyer", a parasol L.
uṣṇaṃkaraṇa uṣṇa-ṃ-karaṇa mfn. causing heat, heating Vārtt. on Pāṇ. 6-3, 70.
uṣṇatā uṣṇa-tā f.
uṣṇatva uṣṇa-tva n. heat, warmth.
uṣṇatīrtha uṣṇa-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha.
uṣṇadīdhiti uṣṇa-dīdhiti m. "ot-rayed", the sun L.
uṣṇanadī uṣṇa-nadī f. "the hot river", N. of Vaitaraṇī the river of hell L.
uṣṇapa uṣṇa-pa see ūṣma-pa.
uṣṇaphalā uṣṇa-phalā f. a species of plant Nigh.
uṣṇabhās uṣṇa-bhās m. the sun MBh. Ragh. Kum. Kir. &c.
uṣṇabhṛt uṣṇa-bhṛt m. the sun MBh. Ragh. Kum. Kir. &c.
uṣṇamahas uṣṇa-mahas m. the sun MBh. Ragh. Kum. Kir. &c.
uṣṇaraśmi uṣṇa-raśmi m. the sun MBh. Ragh. Kum. Kir. &c.
uṣṇaruci uṣṇa-ruci m. the sun MBh. Ragh. Kum. Kir. &c.
uṣṇavāta uṣṇa-vāta m. a particular disease of the bladder, ŚārṅgS.
uṣṇavāraṇa uṣṇa-vāraṇa n. "keeping off the heat", a parasol, chattar Kum.
uṣṇavidagdhaka uṣṇa-vidagdhaka m. a particular disease of the eyes ŚārṅgS.
uṣṇavīrya uṣṇa-vīrya mfn. possessing warming power Car.
     mfn. Delphinus Gangeticus L.
uṣṇavetālī uṣṇa-vetālī f. N. of a witch Hariv.
uṣṇasamaya uṣṇa-samaya m. the hot season.
uṣṇasundara uṣṇa-sundara m. N. of several plants.
uṣṇasparśavat uṣṇa-sparśa-vat mfn. anything which feels hot (as fire) Tarkas.
uṣṇāṃśu m. "ot-rayed", the sun.
uṣṇāgama m. approach of the heat, beginning of the hot season L.
uṣṇānta m. end of the hot season R.
uṣṇābhigama m. approach or beginning of the hot season L.
uṣṇābhiprāya mfn. tending to heat (as a fever) Car.
uṣṇābhiprāya mfn. -prāyin mfn. suffering from the above fever ib.
uṣṇāsaha m. (scil. kāla) "the time in which heat is tolerable", the winter L.
uṣṇodaka n. hot water, water boiled and so reduced in quantity (said to be wholesome to drink and healing when used for bathing) Bhpr.
uṣṇopagama m. the beginning of the hot season L.
uṣṇoṣṇa mfn. very hot Śiś. v, 45.

uṣṇaka mfn. hot, warm
     mfn. sick of fever, feverish L.
     mfn. sharp, smart, active L.
     mfn. warming, heating L.
uṣṇaka m. heat, hot season (June and July) L.
uṣṇaka m. fever L.
uṣṇaka m. blight, blast L.
uṣṇaka m. the betel-nut Nigh.

uṣṇaya Nom. P. uṣṇayati, to make hot, heat.

uṣṇālu mfn. suffering from heat Kāty. on Pāṇ. 5-2, 122 Vikr.

uṣṇi mfn. burning
uṣṇi mfn. see aśny-uṣṇi, p.114, col.1.

uṣṇikā f. (Pāṇ. 5-2, 71) rice-broth L.

uṣṇiman m. heat ChUp.

uṣṇī (in comp. for uṣṇa).
uṣṇīkṛ uṣṇī-kṛ to make warm or hot, heat Suśr. Mṛicch.
uṣṇīkṛta uṣṇī-kṛta mfn. heated, hot, boiled Subh.
uṣṇīgaṅga uṣṇī-gaṅga n. N. of a Tīrtha MBh. iii, 10698.
uṣṇīnābha uṣṇī-nābha m. N. of a divine being MBh.

uṣṇīṣa mn. (uṣṇam īṣate hinasti, śakandhv-ādi [Vārtt. on Pāṇ. 6-1, 94] para-rūpam T.) anything wound round the head, turban, fillet AV. xv, 2, 1-4 ŚBr. ĀśvŚr. KātyŚr. MBh. &c.
     mn. a diadem, crown L.
     mn. a kind of excrescence on the head of Buddha.
uṣṇīṣapaṭṭa uṣṇīṣa-paṭṭa m. a turban, fillet, Ratnāv.
uṣṇīṣabhājana uṣṇīṣa-bhājana n. anything serving for a turban ŚBr. iii.
uṣṇīṣārpaṇā f. N. of a goddess (Buddh.)

uṣṇīṣin mfn. furnished with or wearing a turban VS. xvi, 22 R.
     mfn. N. of Śiva MBh. xiii.

uṣma m. heat L.
     m. the hot season L.
     m. spring L.
     m. passion, anger L.
     m. ardour, eagerness L.

uṣma (in comp. for uṣman below).
uṣmaja uṣma-ja mfn. produced from vapour.
uṣmatā uṣma-tā f. heat MBh.
uṣmapa uṣma-pa see ūṣma-pa.
uṣmavat uṣma-vat mfn. heated, burning, smoking Suśr.
uṣmasveda uṣma-sveda m. a vapour bath Suśr.
uṣmāgama m. beginning of the hot season L.
uṣmānvita mfn. filled with rage L.
uṣmāyaṇa n. the hot season.
uṣmopagama m. beginning of the hot season L.

uṣmaka m. the hot season L.

uṣman m. heat, ardour, steam Mn. MBh. Suśr. &c. (in many cases, where the initial u is combined with a preceding a, not to be distinguished from ūṣman q.v.)
     m. the hot season L.
     m. anger, wrath L.

uṣmāya Nom. Ā. uṣmāyate = ūṣmāya q.v.

[Page 220,3]
uṣa (for 1. see col.1) m. (probably for uśa, fr. vaś; cf. uśa-dah), a lover L.

uṣasta m. N. of a Ṛiṣi ŚBr.

uṣasti m. id. ChUp.

uṣija m. N. of a son of Ūru VP.

uṣita (for 1. see col.1) mfn. p. of 5. vas q.v.

uṣitavya see 5. vas.
uṣitvā see 5. vas.
uṣṭvā see 5. vas.

uṣīra v.l. for uśīra q.v.

uṣṭṛ (RV.) and uṣṭṛ, ṭā m. (probably fr. ukṣ and connected with ukṣan), a bull drawing a plough RV. x, 106, 2 TS. v KātyŚr. Kauś.

uṣṭra m. (uṣ Uṇ. iv, 161; but probably connected with the above ), a buffalo RV. AV. xx, 127, 2; 132, 13 VS. ŚBr. AitBr.
     m. a camel MBh. Mn. Pañcat. &c.
     m. a cart, waggon L.
     m. N. of an Asura Hariv.
uṣṭrī f. a she-camel Suśr. Pañcat. &c.
     m. an earthen vessel in the shape of a camel L.
     m. N. of a plant Nigh.
uṣṭrakarṇika uṣṭra-karṇika m. pl. N. of a people MBh.
uṣṭrakāṇḍī uṣṭra-kāṇḍī f. Echinops Echinatus L.
uṣṭrakrośin uṣṭra-krośin mfn. making a noise like a camel Kāś. on Pāṇ. 3-2, 79.
uṣṭrakhara uṣṭra-khara n. camel and donkey g. gavāśvādi Pāṇ. 2-4, 11.
uṣṭragrīva uṣṭra-grīva m. hemorrhoids Suśr.
uṣṭrajihva uṣṭra-jihva m. N. of a being attending on Skanda MBh.
uṣṭratva uṣṭra-tva n. the state of being a camel Hcat.
uṣṭradhūsarapucchikā uṣṭra-dhūsara-pucchikā f. the plant Tragia Involucrata L.
uṣṭradhūsarapucchī uṣṭra-dhūsara-pucchī f. the plant Tragia Involucrata L.
uṣṭraniṣadana uṣṭra-niṣadana n. a particular posture among Yogins Sarvad.
uṣṭrapādikā uṣṭra-pādikā f. Jasminum Sambac L.
uṣṭrapāla uṣṭra-pāla m. a driver of camels L.
uṣṭrabhakṣā uṣṭra-bhakṣā f. N. of a plant L.
uṣṭrabhakṣikā uṣṭra-bhakṣikā f. N. of a plant L.
uṣṭrayāna uṣṭra-yāna n. a camel-carriage, vehicle drawn by camels L.
uṣṭravāmi uṣṭra-vāmi n. (?) Kāś. on Pāṇ. 6-2, 40.
uṣṭravāmīśata uṣṭra-vāmī-śata n. a hundred of camels and mares Ragh. v, 32.
uṣṭravāhin uṣṭra-vāhin mfn. drawn by camels (as a car).
uṣṭraśaśa uṣṭra-śaśa n. camel and hare Pāṇ. 2-4, 11.
uṣṭraśirodhara uṣṭra-śirodhara n. hemorrhoids.
uṣṭrasādi uṣṭra-sādi n. (?) Kāś. on Pāṇ. 6-2, 40.
uṣṭrasthāna uṣṭra-sthāna n. a stable for camels
uṣṭrasthāna uṣṭra-sthāna mfn. born in a stable for camels Comm. on Pāṇ. 4-3, 35.
uṣṭrākṛti m. "having the shape of a camel", the fabulous animal called Śarabha L.
uṣṭrākṣa m. "camel-eyed", N. of a man.

uṣṭrikā f. a she-camel Pañcat.
     f. an earthen vessel shaped like a camel L.
     f. N. of a plant L.

uṣṇih f. (fr. snih with ud Kāś. on Pāṇ. 3-2, 59), N. of a Vedic metre (consisting of twenty-eight syllabic instants, viz. two Pādas with eight instants, and one with twelve; the varieties depend on the place of the twelve-syllabled Pāda) RPrāt. 888 ff. AV. xix, 21, 1 VS.
     f. a brick sacred to the above metre KātyŚr.
     f. N. of one of the Sun's horses VP.

uṣṇig (in comp. for uṣṇih above ).
uṣṇiggarbhā uṣṇig-garbhā f. (with gāyatrī) N. of a Vedic metre (consisting of three Pādas of six, seven, and eleven instants) RPrāt. 887.

uṣṇihā f. the Uṣṇih metre RV. x, 130, 4 VS.
uṣṇihā f. pl. the nape of the neck RV. x, 163, 2 AV.

uṣya see 5. vas.

uṣyala n. a frame of a bed ([BRD.]) AV. xiv, 1, 60.

usṛ f. (2. vas), morning light, daybreak, day (acc. pl. usras) RV. vii, 15, 8; viii, 41, 3
usṛ f. (instr. usrā) RV. iv, 45, 5.

usra f. (Uṇ. ii, 13) morning light, daybreak, brightness RV.
usra f. (personified as a red cow)
     f. a cow RV. AV. xii, 3, 73 MBh. xiii Nir. &c.
     f. N. of a plant L.
usra m. a ray of light RV. i, 87, 1 Ragh. Kir. &c.
usra m. the sun
usra m. day
usra m. an ox, bull RV. vi, 12, 4 VS. iv, 33
usra m. N. of the Aśvins RV. ii, 39, 3; iv, 62, 1; vii, 74, 1.
usrayāman usra-yāman mfn. moving towards brightness or the day RV. vii, 74, 1.

usri f. morning light, brightness RV. ix, 65, 1; 67, 9.

usrika m. a small ox RV. i, 190, 5.

usriya mfn. reddish, bright (said of a cow and bull) RV.
usriya m. a bull RV.
usriyā f. light, brightness
usriya m. a cow RV. AV.
usriya m. any product of the cow (as milk) RV. AV.
usriyātva usriyā-tva n. the state of being a cow MaitrS.

usrīya Nom. P. usrīyati, to wish for a cow Comm. on Pāṇ. 6-1, 95.

uh cl.1.P. ohati, uvoha, auhīt, &c., to give pain, hurt, kill L. (cf. 1. ūh.)

[Page 221,1]
uhāna m. N. of a country L.

uhuvāyivāsiṣṭha uhuvāyi-vāsiṣṭha n. N. of a Sāman.

uhū mfn. (vah), bearing, carrying RV. iv, 45, 4.

uhyamāna see vah.

uhra m. a bull L.

uhyagāna uhya-gāna v.l. for ūhya-gāna q.v.


ū the sixth letter of the alphabet (corresponding to u long, and having the sound of that letter in the word rule).
ūkāra ū-kāra m. the letter or sound ū TPrāt. VPrāt.
ūvarṇa ū-varṇa m. the letter or sound ū TPrāt. VPrāt.
ūbhāva ū-bhāva m. the becoming ū TPrāt.

ū ind. an interjection of calling to; of compassion; a particle implying promise to protect L.; a particle used at the beginning of a sentence.

ū mfn. (av Pāṇ. 6-4, 20), helping, protecting L.
ū mfn. (ūs) m. the moon L.
     mfn. N. of Śiva L.

ūta mfn. (p.p. of av q.v.) favoured
     mfn. loved
     mfn. promoted, helped
     mfn. protected.

ūti f. help, protection, promoting, refreshing favour
     f. kindness, refreshment RV. AV.
     f. means of helping or promoting or refreshing, goods, riches (also plur.) RV. AV. ŚBr. xii
     f. enjoyment, play, dalliance BhP. viii, 5, 44
ūti f. = kṣaraṇa T.
ūtimatī ūti-matī f. (scil. ṛc) N. of a Ṛic (RV. i, 30, 7) which contains the word ūti MaitrS.

ūma m. (Uṇ. i, 143) a helper, friend, companion RV. AV. v, 2, 1; 3 AitBr. ŚāṅkhŚr.
ūma n. N. of a town or place Comm. on Uṇ. Siddh.

ū mfn. (ve Vop. xxvi, 73), weaving, sewing.

ūta mfn. (p.p. of ve q.v.) woven, sewed.

ūti f. the act of weaving, sewing L.
     f. red texture
     f. tissue BhP. ii, 10, 1
     f. a mole's hole TBr. i, 1, 3, 3.

ūṃ ūṃṃ a mode of designating 3. u (q.v.) in the Pada-pāṭha followed by iti.

ūkhara m. pl. N. of a Śaiva sect.

ūṭh ūṭhati = uṭh q.v.

ūḍha (for 2. and 3. see 1. and 2. uh) mfn. p.p. of vah q.v.; (ā) f. a married woman, wife (cf. an-ūdhā.)

ūḍhi f. the act of bearing, carrying Rājat.

ūṇi f. a particular Soma vessel TS. i, 2, 6 (cf. oṇi.)

ūṇītejas ūṇī-tejas m. (etym. doubtful) N. of a Buddha L.

ūti m. (for 1. and 2. see 3. and 4. ū above ), N. of a Daitya SkandaP.

ūtīka m. N. of a plant which can be substituted for the Soma (cf. pūtīka) Kāṭh. TāṇḍyaBr.

ūdaka see an-ūdaka.

ūdala n. N. of a Sāman Lāṭy.

ūdhas (in Veda also) ūdhan, ūdhar (see Whitney's Gr.430 b; in classical Sanskṛit the stem ūdhan appears only in the fem. of an adj. compound e.g. kuṇḍodhnī &c.) mn. (vah Comm. on Uṇ. iv, 192; ud T.) the udder of any female, breast, bosom RV. AV. ŚBr. MBh. &c.; figuratively applied to the clouds RV.; the night Nir.; N. of a passage in the Mahānāmnī (q.v.) verses Lāṭy.; ([cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'uber'; Angl. Sax. ūder; Old High Germ. 'utar'; Mod. Germ. 'Euter'; Mod. Eng. 'udder'; Gae0l. 'uth'.])
ūdhasvatī ūdhas-vatī f. (a female) with full udders BhP.

ūdhanya mfn. (Pāṇ. 5-1, 2) contained in or coming from the udder MaitrS. Kāṭh.
ūdhasya mf (ā) n. milking, giving milk Hcat.
     mf (ā) n. coming from the udder
ūdhasya n. milk Ragh.

ūna mfn. (av Uṇ. iii, 2; ? cf. Zd. ūna), wanting, deficient, defective, short of the right quantity, less than the right number, not sufficient
     mfn. less (in number, size, or degree), minus, fewer, smaller, inferior AV. x, 8, 15; 44; xii, 1, 61 TS. ŚBr. Mn. Ragh. &c.
     mfn. less than (with abl. e.g. lakṣād ūna, less than a Laksha Kathās. liii, 10; or ifc. e.g. tad-ūna, inferior to that one Mn. ix, 123), less by (with instr. e.g. dvābhyām ūna, less by two ŚBr. xi; or ifc. e.g. alpona, less by a little, a little less Mn.; pañcona, less by five &c.)
     mfn. less by one (prefixed to decimals from twenty up to one hundred, e.g. ūna-viṃśa = ekona-viṃśa, the twentieth minus one, the nineteenth).
ūnakoṭiliṅga ūna-koṭi-liṅga n. N. of a Liṅga.
ūnatā ūna-tā f.
ūnatva ūna-tva n. deficiency, inferiority Hcat.
ūnarātra ūna-rātra m.
ūnarātri ūna-rātri f. "defective by a night", a N. applied to a particular lunar day (which is omitted if two lunar days end in one solar day) Sūryas. i, 40; 50 VarBṛS.
ūnākṣara mfn. defective by a syllable Lāṭy.
ūnātirikta mfn. too little or too much VS.

ūnaka mfn. not sufficient, defective, less, inferior ŚāṅkhŚr.

ūnaya Nom. P. ūnayati (aor. Subj. 2. sg. ūnayīs) to leave deficient, not to fulfil RV. i, 53, 3; to deduct or lessen Pāṇ. Vop. &c.

ūnita mfn. lessened, reduced, fewer, less by (with instr.)

ūnīkṛ ūnī-kṛ to reduce or lessen by subtraction, subtract Comm. on Sūryas.

ūbadhya or ūvadhya n. (etym. doubtful) undigested grass &c. in the stomach or bowels (of an animal killed for sacrifice) RV. i, 162, 10 AV. TS. ŚBr. KātyŚr. &c.
ūbadhyagoha ūbadhya-goha m. any hole in the ground where the above is concealed MaitrS. AitBr. ii, 6, 16 ĀśvŚr. & Gṛ. &c.

ūm ind. an interjection of anger L.; of reproach L.; of envy L.; a particle of interrogation L.

ūma see 3. ū.

ūy cl.1.Ā. ūyate, ūyām-āsa, ūyitā, ūyiṣyate, ūyiṣṭa, to weave, sew = ve q.v. Dhātup. xiv, 2.

ūrarī ind. = urarī q.v. L.

ūrī ind. = urī q.v. Śiś.
ūryādi ūry-ādi m. N. of a gaṇa Pāṇ. 1-4, 61.

ūru m. ([the f. may be ū at the end of compounds in comparison Pāṇ. 4-1, 69]), (fr. ūrṇu Uṇ. i, 31) the thigh, shank RV. AV. VS. TS. ŚBr. MBh. Mn. &c.
     m. N. of an Āṅgirasa and author of a Vedic hymn
     m. N. of a son of Manu Cākṣuṣa.
ūrugraha ūru-graha m. paralysis of the thigh Car.
ūrugrahin ūru-grahin mfn. suffering from the above ib.
ūruglāni ūru-glāni f. weakness of the thigh.
ūruja ūru-ja mfn. born from the thigh MBh.
ūruja ūru-ja m. a Vaiśya (supposed to be born from Brahmā's thigh see RV. x, 90, 12 Mn. i, 31, &c.) L.
ūruja ūru-ja m. N. of the Ṛiṣi Aurva (q.v.)
ūrujanman ūru-janman m. "born from the thigh", N. of Aurva (q.v.) Mālav.
ūrudaghna ūru-daghna mf (ī) n. reaching to the thighs ŚBr. xii, xiii.
ūrudvayasa ūru-dvayasa mf (ī) n. id. Kāś. on Pāṇ. 4-1, 15.
ūruparvan ūru-parvan m. n. joint of the thigh, knee L.
ūruphalaka ūru-phalaka n. the thigh-bone, hip-bone Yājñ. iii, 87.
ūrubhinna ūru-bhinna mf (ī) n. having a rent in the thigh Kāś. on Pāṇ. 4-1, 52.
ūrumātra ūru-mātra mf (ī) n. reaching to the thigh Kāś. on Pāṇ. 4-1, 15.
ūruṣkambha ūru-ṣkambha m. paralysis of the thigh Car.
ūrusāda ūru-sāda m. weakness of the thigh ib.
ūruskambha ūru-skambha m. paralysis of the thigh
ūruskambhagṛhīta ūru-skambha-gṛhīta mfn. afflicted by the above MaitrS.
ūrustambha ūru-stambha m. paralysis of the thigh Suśr. Kathās.
ūrustambhā ūru-stambhā f. the plantain tree L.
ūrūdbhava mfn. sprung from the thigh.
ūrūpapīḍam ind. pressing upon the thigh Daś.
ūrvaṅga n. "having a thigh-like body", fungus, mushroom L.
ūrvaṣṭhīva ūrv-aṣṭhīva n. sg. (Pāṇ. 5-4, 77), e n. du. (VS. xviii, 23), āni n. pl. (ŚBr. viii) thigh and knee.
ūrvastha ūrv-astha n. thigh-bone ŚBr. viii
ūrvasthamātra ūrv-astha-mātra mf (ī) n. reaching to the thigh-bone ib.

ūravya m. "born from the thigh (of Brahmā)", a Vaiśya (see ūru-ja) L.

ūrva (for 2. see s.v.) m. N. of the Ṛiṣi Aurva (from whose thigh sprang the submarine fire which is also called Aurva, q.v.) TāṇḍyaBr. MBh. Hariv. &c.; the submarine fire ([Sāy.]) RV.

ūrvī f. the middle of the thigh Suśr.
ūrvya mfn. (fr. 1. ūrva ?), being in the submarine fire [Mahīdhara] VS. xvi, 45.

ūrurī ind. = urarī q.v.

ūrj (connected with vṛj), Caus. P. ūrjayati (p. ūrjayat), to strengthen, invigorate, refresh RV. ŚBr.: Ā. ūrjayate (p. ūrjayamāna), to be strong or powerful, be happy RV. x, 37, 11 VS. ĀśvŚr. ŚāṅkhŚr.; to live L.; ([cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'urge-o'; Goth. 'vrik-a'; Lith. 'verz-iu'.])

ūrj f. strength, vigour
     f. sap, juice
     f. food, refreshment RV. AV. VS. ŚBr. BhP. &c.

ūrja mfn. strong, powerful, eminent BhP. Śiś.
     mfn. invigorating, strengthening
ūrja m. N. of a month (= kārttika) TS. i VS. ŚBr. Suśr. i, 19, 9 BhP. &c.
ūrja m. power, strength, vigour, sap MBh. Mn. ii, 55 BhP. &c.
ūrja m. life, breath L.
ūrja m. effort, exertion L.
ūrja m. N. of several men
ūrjā f. strength, vigour, sap RV. x, 76, 1 AV. SV. Suśr. &c.
ūrja m. N. of a daughter of Daksha and wife of Vasiṣṭha VP. BhP.
ūrja n. water L.
ūrjamedha ūrja-medha mfn. of eminent intelligence, very wise Hcat.
ūrjayoni ūrja-yoni m. N. of a son of Viśvāmitra MBh.
ūrjavaha ūrja-vaha m. N. of a king VP.
ūrjavāha ūrja-vāha m. N. of a king VP.
ūrjasani ūrja-sani (voc.) mfn. granting strength, N. of Agni RV. vi, 4, 4.
ūrjastambha ūrja-stambha m. N. of a Ṛiṣi in the second Manv-antara BhP.
ūrjād (3) mfn. consuming food RV. x, 53, 4.
ūrjāvat ūrjā-vat mfn. powerful, strong PārGṛ. i, 15, 6 MBh.
ūrjāhuti mfn. worshipped with strengthening sacrifices RV. viii, 39, 4 VS.

ūrjayat mfn. pres. p. of ūrj q.v.
ūrjayat mfn. (an) m. N. of a teacher VBr.

ūrjavya mfn. abounding in strength, sappy, strengthening RV. v, 41, 20.

ūrjas n. vigour, strength, power Sāh.
ūrjaskara ūrjas-kara mfn. causing strength MBh.
ūrjasvat ūrjas-vat (ūrjas-) mfn. sappy, juicy, vigorous RV. AV. ŚBr. AitBr. &c.; powerful, strong BhP.; (tī) f. N. of several women.
ūrjasvala ūrjas-vala mfn. powerful, strong, mighty Pāṇ. 5-2, 114 Ragh. &c.
ūrjasvala ūrjas-vala m. N. of a Ṛiṣi in the second Manv-antara VP.
ūrjasvin ūrjas-vin mfn. powerful, strong, mighty Pāṇ. 5-2, 114 MBh. &c.
     mfn. violent
ūrjasvinī ūrjas-vinī f. (in rhet.) description of violence.

ūrjānī f. strength personified ([BRD.; sūryasya duhitṛ Sāy.]) RV. i, 119, 2.

ūrjita mfn. endowed with strength or power, strong, mighty, powerful, excellent, great, important, gallant, exceeding MBh. Bhag. Ragh. Hit. &c.
     mfn. proud, bragging
ūrjita n. strength, power, valour
ūrjitam ind. excellently.
ūrjitacitta ūrjita-citta mfn. of powerful mind MBh.
ūrjitāśraya m. an abode of bravery, a hero, Kirāt.

ūrjin mfn. possessing food or strength, faithful.

ūrṇu (connected with 1. vṛ) cl.2.P. Ā. ūrṇoti and ūrṇauti (Pāṇ. 7-3, 90), ūrṇute, aurṇot (Pāṇ. 7-3, 91 AV.), ūrṇunāva, ūrṇunuve, ūrṇavitā, and ūrṇuvitā (Pāṇ. 1-2, 3), ūrṇuviṣyati, -te, aurṇavīt, aurṇāvīt, and aurṇuvīt (Pāṇ. 7-2, 6), aurṇaviṣṭa, to cover, invest, hide, surround AV. vii, 1, 2; x, 2, 18; xviii, 4, 59 Bhaṭṭ.: Ā. to cover one's self BhP.: Desid. P. ūrṇunūṣati, ūrṇunaviṣati, ūrṇunuviṣati Pāṇ. 7-2, 49 Vop.: Intens. Ā. ūrṇonūyate Pat.

ūrṇa n. (in some compounds = ūrṇā below) wool
ūrṇa m. N. of a Yaksha BhP.
ūrṇanābha ūrṇa-nābha m. "having wool on the navel", a spider ŚvetUp. &c.
     m. a particular position of the hands
     m. N. of a son of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra MBh.
     m. of a Dānava Hariv.
ūrṇanābha ūrṇa-nābha m. pl. N. of a people g. rājaṇyādi Pāṇ. 4-2, 53.
ūrṇanābhi ūrṇa-nābhi m. a spider (see above ) TBr. BṛĀrUp. BhP. &c.
ūrṇanābhī ūrṇa-nābhī f. id.
ūrṇapaṭa ūrṇa-paṭa m. "having a woollen covering", a spider BhP.
ūrṇamradas ūrṇa-mradas (ūrṇa-) mfn. soft as wool RV. v, 5, 4; x, 18, 10 AV. xviii, 3, 49 VS.
ūrṇavābhi ūrṇa-vābhi m. (fr. an obsolete vabh [= Gk. [greek]; Old High Germ. 'web-an', "to weave"], Aufrecht) a spider (= ūrṇa-nābhi Sāy.) ŚBr. xiv, 5, 1, 23.

ūrṇā (less correctly spelt urṇā) f. (Uṇ. v, 47) wool, a woollen thread, thread RV. iv, 22, 2; v, 52, 9 ŚBr. KātyŚr. Mn. &c.; cobweb BhP.; a circle of hair between the eyebrows Kād. Lalit.; N. of several women; ([cf. uraṇa, urā, ura-bhra; also Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'vell-us', 'vill-us'; Lith. 'vilna'; Goth. 'vulla' (for 'vulna'); Russ. 'volna'; Mod. Germ. 'Wolle'; Eng. 'wool'.])
ūrṇāpiṇḍa ūrṇā-piṇḍa m. a ball of wool.
ūrṇāmaya ūrṇā-maya mfn. made of wool, woollen Kum. vii, 25.
ūrṇāvat ūrṇā-vat mfn. abounding in wool, having wool, woolly RV. vi, 15, 16; x, 75, 8
ūrṇāvat ūrṇā-vat mfn. (ān) m. a spider ŚāṅkhBr.
     mfn. N. of a man Pāṇ. 5-3, 118
ūrṇāvat ūrṇā-vat mfn. (atī) f. a ewe RV. viii, 56, 3.
ūrṇāvala ūrṇā-vala mfn. having wool, woolly ŚBr. vii.
ūrṇāsūtra ūrṇā-sūtra n. a thread of wool VS. ŚBr. &c.
ūrṇāstukā ūrṇā-stukā f. a tuft of wool AitBr. ĀśvGṛ. &c.
ūrṇodara m. N. of a teacher.

ūrṇuta mfn. covered, invested Vop. Kāś.

ūrd or urd cl.1.Ā. ūrdate, ūrdāṃcakre, ūrditā, ūrdiṣyate, aurdiṣṭa Dhātup. ii, 19, to measure L.; to play, be cheerful L.; to taste L.

ūrda mf (ī) n. sportful, cheerful ([T.]) g. gaurādi Pāṇ. 4-1, 42
ūrda mf (ī) n. (v.l.kūrda Kāś.)

ūrdara m. (etym. doubtful; fr. dṛṛ with ūrj Uṇ. v, 40) a granary ([Sāy.]) RV. ii, 14, 11
     m. a hero Comm. on Uṇ.
     m. a Rakshas ib.

ūrdha ūrdhaka, an incorrect spelling for ūrdhva, ūrdhvaka below.

ūrdhva mf (ā) n. (vṛdh BRD.; perhaps fr. ṛ), rising or tending upwards, raised, elevated, erected, erect, upright, high, above RV. AV. VS. ŚBr. AitBr. &c. (in class. Sanskṛit occurring generally in compounds)
ūrdhva n. height, elevation L.
ūrdhva n. anything placed above or higher (with abl.) L.
ūrdhva mf (ā) n. (am) ind. upwards, towards the upper part, aloft, above, in the upper regions, higher (with abl.) AV. xi, 1, 9 ŚBr. xii KātyŚr. MBh. Mn. &c.
ūrdhva n. (ūrdhvaṃ-gam, to go upwards or into heaven, die)
ūrdhva n. in the sequel, in the later part (e.g. of a book or MS.; because in Sanskṛit MSS. the later leaves stand above ), subsequent, after (with abl.) ŚBr. ŚāṅkhŚr. Suśr. Mn. &c.
ūrdhva n. (ata ūrdhvam, or ita ūrdhvam, hence forward, from that time forward, after that passage, hereafter ŚBr. ŚāṅkhŚr. Yājñ. &c.; ūrdhvaṃ saṃvatsarāt, after a year Mn. ix, 77; ūrdhvaṃ dehāt, after life, after death MBh. i, 3606)
ūrdhva n. after, after the death of (with abl. e.g. ūrdhvaṃ pituḥ, after the father's death Mn. ix, 104)
ūrdhva n. in a high tone, aloud BhP.
ūrdhva n. ([cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'arduus'; Gae0l. 'ard'.])
ūrdhvakaca ūrdhva-kaca m. "having the hair raised", the descending node L.
ūrdhvakaṇṭha ūrdhva-kaṇṭha m. pl. N. of a people, VBṛS.
ūrdhvakaṇṭhā ūrdhva-kaṇṭhā f. a species of asparagus L.
ūrdhvakaṇṭhaka ūrdhva-kaṇṭhaka m. N. of a plant
ūrdhvakaṇṭhakā ūrdhva-kaṇṭhakā f. a species of asparagus L.
ūrdhvakapāla ūrdhva-kapāla mf (ā) n. having a lid or cover (as a vessel) MaitrS. i, 8, 3 KātyŚr. iv, 14, 1.
ūrdhvakara ūrdhva-kara m. an upper hand (of Viṣṇu) Hcat.
ūrdhvakara ūrdhva-kara mfn. having the hands raised upwards (and also casting rays of light upwards), Ratnāv.
ūrdhvakarṇa ūrdhva-karṇa mfn. having the ears erect Śak. 8b
     mfn. N. of a place.
ūrdhvakarman ūrdhva-karman n. motion or action tending upwards Pāṇ. 1-3, 24
ūrdhvakarman ūrdhva-karman mfn. one whose actions tend upwards L.
ūrdhvakarman ūrdhva-karman m. N. of Viṣṇu L.
ūrdhvakāya ūrdhva-kāya m. the upper part of the body Naish.
ūrdhvakṛta ūrdhva-kṛta mfn. turned or directed upwards Kathās.
ūrdhvakṛśana ūrdhva-kṛśana (ūrdhva-) mfn. (a beverage) whose pungent or strong part is on the surface (said of the Soma) RV. x, 144, 2; (or N. of a Ṛiṣi Sāy.)
ūrdhvaketu ūrdhva-ketu m. N. of a man BhP.
ūrdhvakeśa ūrdhva-keśa mfn. having the hair erect
ūrdhvakeśa ūrdhva-keśa m. N. of a man
ūrdhvakeśī ūrdhva-keśī f. N. of a goddess.
ūrdhvakriyā ūrdhva-kriyā f. motion or action tending upwards.
ūrdhvaga ūrdhva-ga mfn. going upwards, ascending, hovering MBh. Suśr. &c.
     mfn. being above, high
ūrdhvaga ūrdhva-ga m. N. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa BhP.
ūrdhvaga ūrdhva-ga m. -pura n. the city of Hariścandra (who with his subjects is supposed to be suspended in the atmosphere) W.
ūrdhvaga ūrdhva-ga m. -ātman m. "one whose soul tends upwards", N. of Śiva MBh.
ūrdhvagati ūrdhva-gati f. the act of going or tending upwards Suśr.
     f. the act of skipping, bounding Pañcat.
ūrdhvagati ūrdhva-gati mfn. going or tending upwards, reaching the heaven MBh. R. &c.
ūrdhvagati ūrdhva-gati m. fire L.
ūrdhvagamana ūrdhva-gamana n. the act of going or tending upwards or to the heaven Naish.
     n. rising (of a star) Vop.
     n. rising (of the voice) VPrāt.
     n. rising, promotion Tattvas.
ūrdhvagamanavat ūrdhva-gamana-vat mfn. moving or tending upwards Vedāntas.
ūrdhvagāmin ūrdhva-gāmin mfn. going or tending upwards Suśr.
ūrdhvaguda ūrdhva-guda m. a particular disease in the mouth, ŚārṅgS.
ūrdhvagrāvan ūrdhva-grāvan (ūrdhva-) mfn. one who has raised the stone for pressing the Soma RV. iii, 54, 12; (ā) m. N. of a Ṛiṣi, RĀnukr.
ūrdhvacaraṇa ūrdhva-caraṇa mfn. having the feet upwards
ūrdhvacaraṇa ūrdhva-caraṇa m. a kind of ascetic or devotee T.
ūrdhvacaraṇa ūrdhva-caraṇa m. N. of the fabulous animal Śarabha (which has four of its eight feet upwards) T.
ūrdhvacit ūrdhva-cit mfn. heaping or piling up VS.
ūrdhvaja ūrdhva-ja mfn. being higher, upper Suśr. i, 82, 8.
ūrdhvajatru ūrdhva-jatru mfn. being above the collar-bone ib.
ūrdhvajānu ūrdhva-jānu mfn. raising the knees (in sitting), ŚāṅkhŚr.
ūrdhvajānuka ūrdhva-jānuka mfn. raising the knees (in sitting), ŚāṅkhŚr.
ūrdhvajña ūrdhva-jña (L.) (ūrdhva-) mfn. (Pāṇ. 5-4, 130), id. MaitrS. AitĀr. &c.
ūrdhvajñu ūrdhva-jñu (ūrdhva-) mfn. (Pāṇ. 5-4, 130), id. MaitrS. AitĀr. &c.
ūrdhvajyotis ūrdhva-jyotis mfn. one whose light tends upwards MaitrS.
ūrdhvaṃjānu ūrdhva-ṃ-jānu mfn. being above the knee SāmavBr.
ūrdhvataraṇa ūrdhva-taraṇa n. breaking out, overflowing (of a river) VarBṛS.
ūrdhvatas ūrdhva-tas ind. upwards Hcat.
ūrdhvatā ūrdhva-tā f. = -tva below.
ūrdhvatāla ūrdhva-tāla m. a kind of time (in music).
ūrdhvatilaka ūrdhva-tilaka n. an upright or perpendicular sectarian mark on the forehead.
ūrdhvatilakin ūrdhva-tilakin mfn. having the above mark.
ūrdhvatva ūrdhva-tva n. height, elevation.
ūrdhvadaṃṣṭrakeśa ūrdhva-daṃṣṭra-keśa m. "one whose teeth and hair are erect", N. of Śiva MBh.
ūrdhvadiś ūrdhva-diś f. the point of the sky overhead, the region above, zenith L.
ūrdhvadṛś ūrdhva-dṛś mfn. looking or seeing upwards Kathās.
ūrdhvadṛś ūrdhva-dṛś mfn. (k) m. a crab L.
ūrdhvadṛṣṭi ūrdhva-dṛṣṭi f. a glance or look upwards
ūrdhvadṛṣṭi ūrdhva-dṛṣṭi mfn. looking upwards.
ūrdhvadeva ūrdhva-deva m. N. of Viṣṇu L.
ūrdhvadeha ūrdhva-deha m. a body gone above or into heaven, a deceased one R. (cf. aurdhvadehika.)
ūrdhvadvāra ūrdhva-dvāra n. the gate opening into heaven, AmṛitUp.
ūrdhvanabhas ūrdhva-nabhas mfn. being above the clouds VS. vi, 16.
ūrdhvanayana ūrdhva-nayana mfn. having eyes turned upwards
     mfn. N. of the fabulous animal Śarabha L.
ūrdhvanāla ūrdhva-nāla mfn. with upraised stalk.
ūrdhvaṃdama ūrdhva-ṃ-dama mfn. erect, raised Pat. on Pāṇ. 4-3, 60 (cf. aurdhvaṃdamika.)
ūrdhvapatha ūrdhva-patha m. "the upper path", the other R.
ūrdhvapavitra ūrdhva-pavitra mfn. pure above TUp.
ūrdhvapāṭha ūrdhva-pāṭha m. that which will be read (or is told) further on Comm. on TĀr.
ūrdhvapātana ūrdhva-pātana n. the act of causing (mercury) to rise, sublimation (of mercury) Bhpr.
ūrdhvapātanayantra ūrdhva-pātana-yantra n. an apparatus for sublimation (of mercury).
ūrdhvapātra ūrdhva-pātra n. the lid of a vessel HirGṛ. Yājñ. i, 182 Hcat.
ūrdhvapāda ūrdhva-pāda m. the top of the foot Hcat.
ūrdhvapāda ūrdhva-pāda mfn. having the feet upward R.
ūrdhvapāda ūrdhva-pāda m. the fabulous animal Śarabha (see -caraṇa above ).
ūrdhvapuṇḍra ūrdhva-puṇḍra n. = -tilaka above.
ūrdhvapuṇḍraka ūrdhva-puṇḍraka n. = -tilaka above.
ūrdhvapūram ūrdhva-pūram ind. p. so as to become full to the brim Pāṇ. 3-4, 44.
ūrdhvapṛśni ūrdhva-pṛśni mfn. spotted above VS. MaitrS.
ūrdhvapramāṇa ūrdhva-pramāṇa n. height, altitude Śulbas.
ūrdhvabarhis ūrdhva-barhis mfn. being over the sacrificial grass VS. xxxviii, 15.
ūrdhvabāhu ūrdhva-bāhu mfn. having the arms lifted up TS. v ŚBr. v KātyŚr. BhP. &c.
     mfn. a kind of ascetic or devotee
     mfn. N. of several Ṛiṣis.
ūrdhvabudhna ūrdhva-budhna mfn. turned with the bottom upwards (as a vessel) AV. x, 8, 9 ŚBr. xiv.
ūrdhvabṛhatī ūrdhva-bṛhatī f. N. of a Vedic metre (three lines with twelve syllabic instants in each) RPrāt. 906.
ūrdhvabhaktika ūrdhva-bhaktika mfn. effective upwards, causing to come up, emetic Car.
ūrdhvabharam ūrdhva-bharam ind. carrying upwards, lifting up TāṇḍyaBr.
ūrdhvabhāga ūrdhva-bhāga m. upper part, higher part, subsequent part Hcat.
     m. Comm on Pāṇ.
ūrdhvabhāga ūrdhva-bhāga mfn. effective towards the upper part, emetic Car.
ūrdhvabhāgika ūrdhva-bhāgika mfn. id. ib.
ūrdhvabhāj ūrdhva-bhāj mfn. tending upwards MaitrUp. MBh. iii (also N. of Agni)
     mfn. emetic Car.
ūrdhvabhās ūrdhva-bhās mfn. one whose splendour rises (see anū-).
ūrdhvabhāsin ūrdhva-bhāsin mfn. flaming or radiating upwards MBh.
ūrdhvabhūmi ūrdhva-bhūmi f. upper floor or story Pañcad.
ūrdhvamaṇḍalin ūrdhva-maṇḍalin m. a particular position of the hands in dancing.
ūrdhvamanthin ūrdhva-manthin mfn. "keeping the semen (manthin) above", abstaining from sexual intercourse, living in chastity TĀr. ii, 7, 1 BhP.
ūrdhvamāna ūrdhva-māna n. height, altitude.
ūrdhvamāyu ūrdhva-māyu mfn. giving forth a loud noise AV. v, 20, 4.
ūrdhvamāruta ūrdhva-māruta n. pressure of the wind (of the body) upwards (so as to cause vomiting) Suśr.
ūrdhvamukha ūrdhva-mukha mfn. having the mouth or opening turned upwards, turned upwards Kum. Ragh. &c.
ūrdhvamuṇḍa ūrdhva-muṇḍa mfn. being bald above, having a bald crown (of the head) VP.
ūrdhvamuhūrta ūrdhva-muhūrta n. the immediately following moment.
ūrdhvamauhūrtika ūrdhva-mauhūrtika mfn. happening immediately afterwards or after a short interval Pāṇ.
ūrdhvaraktin ūrdhva-raktin mfn. one whose blood rises towards the head Bhpr.
ūrdhvarāji ūrdhva-rāji f. a line running from below upwards Suśr.
ūrdhvarekhā ūrdhva-rekhā f. id. Ragh. Pañcad. Naish.
ūrdhvaretas ūrdhva-retas (TĀr. x, 12) mfn. keeping the semen above, living in chastity Gaut. MBh. Hariv. Kathās. &c.; m. N. of Śiva MBh. xiii; of Bhīṣma L.; -tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha.
ūrdhvareta ūrdhva-reta (TĀr. x, 12) mfn. keeping the semen above, living in chastity Gaut. MBh. Hariv. Kathās. &c.; m. N. of Śiva MBh. xiii; of Bhīṣma L.; -tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha.
ūrdhvaroman ūrdhva-roman mfn. having the hair of the body erect MBh. BhP.
ūrdhvaroman ūrdhva-roman m. N. of a mountain BhP. v, 20, 15.
ūrdhvaliṅga ūrdhva-liṅga mfn. having the membrum above (i.e. chaste)
ūrdhvaliṅga ūrdhva-liṅga .; (ī) m. N. of Śiva MBh. Hcat.
ūrdhvaliṅgin ūrdhva-liṅgin mfn. having the membrum above (i.e. chaste)
ūrdhvaliṅgin ūrdhva-liṅgin m. N. of Śiva MBh. Hcat.
ūrdhvaloka ūrdhva-loka m. the upper world, world above, heaven.
ūrdhvavaktra ūrdhva-vaktra m. pl. "having the face above", N. of a class of deities VP.
ūrdhvavayas ūrdhva-vayas n. of eminent vigour MaitrS.
ūrdhvavartman ūrdhva-vartman n. "the path above", the ether W.
ūrdhvavāc ūrdhva-vāc mfn. having a loud voice.
ūrdhvavāta ūrdhva-vāta m. = -māruta above.
ūrdhvavāla ūrdhva-vāla mfn. with the hair turned upwards or outwards Gaut. xxiii, 18 PārGṛ.
ūrdhvavāsya ūrdhva-vāsya n. a particular dress of women ĀpŚr.
ūrdhvavṛta ūrdhva-vṛta mfn. put on or wound round from below upwards (as the sacred thread) Mn. ii, 44.
ūrdhvaveṇīdhara ūrdhva-veṇī-dhara mfn. wearing the hair tied together on the crown MBh.
ūrdhvaveṇīdharā ūrdhva-veṇī-dharā f. N. of a woman in the retinue of Skanda.
ūrdhvaśāyin ūrdhva-śāyin m. "lying with the face upwards, supine", N. of Śiva MBh. iii.
ūrdhvaśocis ūrdhva-śocis mfn. one whose splendour rises upwards, flaming upwards (said of Agni) RV. vi, 15, 2.
ūrdhvaśodhana ūrdhva-śodhana n. "purifying or emptying upwards", vomiting W.
ūrdhvaśoṣam ūrdhva-śoṣam ind. p. so as to dry above Pāṇ. 3-4, 44 Bhaṭṭ.
ūrdhvaśvāsa ūrdhva-śvāsa m. "breathing above", shortness of breath, a kind of asthma Suśr. Bhpr.
ūrdhvasaṃhanana ūrdhva-saṃhanana m. "of tall and robust frame", N. of Śiva MBh. xiii.
ūrdhvasad ūrdhva-sad mfn. sitting or being above or on high ĀpŚr.
ūrdhvasadman ūrdhva-sadman m. N. of an Āṅgirasa.
ūrdhvasadmana ūrdhva-sadmana n. N. of a Sāman composed by the above TāṇḍyaBr. (cf. the more correct form aurdhva-sa-.)
ūrdhvasasya ūrdhva-sasya mf (ā) n. having high spikes of corn MBh.
ūrdhvasāna ūrdhva-sāna mfn. high, superior, victorious RV. x, 99, 7.
ūrdhvasānu ūrdhva-sānu mfn. having a high back (as a horse), high, surpassing RV. i, 152, 5
     mfn. having an elevated edge ĀpŚr.
ūrdhvastana ūrdhva-stana mf (ī) n. high-breasted Suśr.
ūrdhvastoma ūrdhva-stoma mfn. celebrated with continually increasing Stomas (as a Daśa-rātra festival) ŚBr. xii Vait.
ūrdhvasthiti ūrdhva-sthiti f. standing upright, rearing (of a horse)
     f. a horse's back
     f. the place where the rider sits W.
     f. elevation, superiority L.
ūrdhvasrotas ūrdhva-srotas n. "having the current upwards", N. of a particular creation MārkP.
ūrdhvasrotas ūrdhva-srotas n. (asas) m. pl. N. of particular animals whose stream of life or nutriment tends upwards MBh. BhP. VP. &c.
ūrdhvasrotas ūrdhva-srotas m. (= ūrdhva-retas), N. of Śiva L.
ūrdhvasrotas ūrdhva-srotas m. a kind of Yogin T.
ūrdhvasvapna ūrdhva-svapna mfn. sleeping upright (said of trees) AV. vi, 44, 1.
ūrdhvāṅga n. the upper part of the body i.e. the part above the collar-bone.
ūrdhvāṅguli mfn. with raised fingers MBh.
ūrdhvāmnāya m. "a subsequent or further sacred tradition", N. of a sacred writing of the Śāktas
     m. also of a certain Vaiṣṇava sect.
ūrdhvāyana n. going or rising up, flying up Naish.
ūrdhvāyana m. pl. N. of the Vaiśyas in Plakṣadvīpa BhP.
ūrdhvāroha m. rising upwards Rājat.
ūrdhvāvarta m. rearing of a horse L.
ūrdhvāśin eating upright Sarvad.
ūrdhvāsita m. Momordica Charantia.
ūrdhveḍa m. N. of a Sāman TāṇḍyaBr.
ūrdhveha m. wish or effort to raise one's self Vop.
ūrdhvocchvāsin mfn. breathing one's last ŚBr. xiv.

ūrdhvaka mfn. raised, lifted up SaṃnyUp.
ūrdhvaka m. a kind of drum Naish.

ūrdhvathā ind. upwards, erect RV. x, 23, 1.

ūrdhvāya Nom. Ā. ūrdhvāyate, to rise, go upwards Bhpr.

ūrdhvīkṛ ūrdhvī-kṛ P. to raise aloft, elevate.

ūrmi mf. (ṛ Uṇ. iv, 44), a wave, billow RV. AV. VS. KātyŚr. MBh. Ragh. &c.
ūrmi mf. (figuratively) wave of pain or passion or grief &c. R. Prab. &c.
     mf. "the waves of existence" (six are enumerated, viz. cold and heat [of the body], greediness and illusion [of the mind], and hunger and thirst [of life] Subh.; or according to others, hunger, thirst, decay, death, grief, illusion Comm. on VP. W.)
     mf. speed, velocity TBr. ii, 5, 7, r Śiś. v, 4
     mf. symbolical expression for the number six RāmatUp.
     mf. a fold or plait in a garment L.
     mf. line, row L.
     mf. missing, regretting, desire L.
     mf. appearance, becoming manifest L.; ([cf. Lith. 'vil-ni-s'; Old High Germ. 'wella'; Mod. Germ. 'Welle'; Eng. 'well'.])
ūrmimat ūrmi-mat mfn. wavy, undulating, billowy R.
     mfn. plaited, curled (as hair) MBh.
ūrmimat ūrmi-mat m. the ocean MBh. i
     mfn. crooked L.
ūrmimattā ūrmi-mat-tā f. undulation
     mfn. crookedness L.
ūrmimālā ūrmi-mālā f. "a garland of waves", row of waves
     f. N. of a metre (consisting of four lines of eleven syllables each) VarBṛS.
ūrmimālin ūrmi-mālin mfn. wreathed with waves, having waves MBh. R.
ūrmimālin ūrmi-mālin m. the ocean Ragh. v, 61.
ūrmiṣaṭkātiga ūrmi-ṣaṭkātiga mfn. one who has surpassed or overcome the six waves of existence BrahmaP.

ūrmikā f. a wave L.
     f. a finger ring Rājat.
     f. a plait or fold in a garment L.
     f. humming (of bees) L.

ūrmin mfn. undulating, wavy RV. ix, 98, 6 TS. i MBh. &c.

ūrmya mfn. undulating, wavy VS. xvi, 31
ūrmyā f. night RV.

ūrmilā f. N. of several women MBh. Ragh. &c.

ūrv or urv cl.1.P. ūrvati, ūrvāṃcakāra, &c., to kill, hurt Dhātup. xv, 60.

ūrva (for 1. see p.221, col.2) mfn. (probably connected with uru), broad, extensive, great, excessive, much RV.; m. the ocean RV.

ūrvarā f. v.l. for urvarā q.v.

ūrvaśī f. v.l. for urvaśī q.v.

ūrvaṣṭhīva ūrv-aṣṭhīva &c. see under ūru.

ūrvī &c. see p.221, cols. 2 & 3.

ūrṣā f. Andropogon Serratum L.

ūlupin ūlūka, ūvaṭa vv.ll. for ulupin, ulūka, uvaṭa, qq. v.

ūvadhya see ūbadhya.

ūṣ cl.1.P. ūṣati, ūṣāṃ-cakāra, ūṣitā, &c., to be sick or ill Dhātup. xvii, 32.

ūṣa m. (uṣ BRD.; ūṣ T.), salt ground, soil impregnated with saline particles TS. AitBr. iv, 27, 9 ŚBr. Mn. v, 120 Suśr. &c. (according to the Brāhmaṇas also "cattle")
     m. a cleft, hole L.
     m. the cavity of the ear L.
     m. the Malaya mountain L.
     m. dawn, daybreak L. (in the latter sense also n. W.)
ūṣa m. (ā and ī) f. soil impregnated with saline particles, sterile soil KātyŚr. BhP.
ūṣā f. N. of a daughter of Bāṇa and wife of Aniruddha (v.l. uṣā q.v.)
ūṣapuṭa ūṣa-puṭa m. a case of salt, pieces of salt put into a wrapper MaitrS. ŚBr. KātyŚr.
ūṣavat ūṣa-vat mfn. containing salt, consisting of saline soil L.
ūṣasikata ūṣa-sikata n. granular salt ŚBr. vi MānGṛ.

ūṣaka n. salt or pepper Suśr.
     n. daybreak, dawn L.

ūṣaṇa n. black pepper Suśr.
ūṣaṇā f. long pepper Suśr.

ūṣara mf (ā) n. impregnated with salt, containing salt
ūṣara n. saline soil ŚBr. KātyŚr. MBh. Mn. &c.
ūṣaraja ūṣara-ja n. a kind of fossil salt L.

ūṣarāya Nom. Ā. ūṣarāyate, to become a saline or sterile soil Pañcat.

ūṣman m. (uṣ cf. uṣman), heat, glow, ardour, hot vapour, steam, vapour AV. vi, 18, 3 VS. ŚBr. KātyŚr. BhP. (also figuratively said of passion or of money &c.)
     m. the hot season L.
ūṣman m. (in Gr.) N. applied to certain sounds (viz. the three sibilants, h, Visarga, Jihvāmūlīya, Upadhmānīya, and Anusvāra) RPrāt. 11, &c. APrāt. VPrāt. Kāś. &c. (the TPrāt. omits Visarga and Anusvāra).

ūṣma (in comp. for ūṣman above ).
ūṣmaja ūṣma-ja mfn. produced from vapour (as animals of low order) Kap.
ūṣmatva ūṣma-tva n. (in Gr.) the state of being an Ūṣman (see above ) Comm. on TPrāt.
ūṣmapa ūṣma-pa mfn. imbibing the steam of hot food Kād.
ūṣmapa ūṣma-pa m. fire BhP.
ūṣmapa ūṣma-pa m. pl. N. of a class of manes MBh. Bhag. Hariv. &c.
ūṣmapara ūṣma-para mfn. followed by an Ūṣman sound see above.
ūṣmapura ūṣma-pura n. N. of a Buddhist temple.
ūṣmaprakṛti ūṣma-prakṛti mfn. produced from an Ūṣman RPrāt. 406.
ūṣmabhāga ūṣma-bhāga (ūṣma-) mfn. one whose portion is vapour TBr. i.
ūṣmavat ūṣma-vat mfn. hot, steaming Suśr.
ūṣmānta mfn. ending in an Ūṣman.
ūṣmāntaḥstha m. pl. the Ūṣmans and the Antaḥsthas or semivowels.
ūṣmāpaha m. "removing heat", the winter L.
ūṣmāyaṇa n. the hot season L.
ūṣmopagama m. the approach of the hot season L.

ūṣmaka m. the hot season L.

ūṣmaṇya mfn. giving forth hot vapour, steaming RV. i, 162, 13.

ūṣmā f. vapour, steam MBh. xiii.

ūṣmāya Nom. Ā. ūṣmāyate, to emit heat or hot vapour; to steam Pāṇ. 3-1, 16 Hcar. &c.

ūh cl.1.P. Ā. ūhati, -te, ūhāṃcakāra and -cakre, ūhitā, auhīt, auhiṣṭa (connected with vah, q.v., and in some forms not to be distinguished from it), to push, thrust, move, remove (only when compounded with prepositions); to change, alter, modify ŚāṅkhŚr. Comm. on Nyāyam.

ūḍha mfn. (for 1. see s.v. and vah) pushed, thrust, moved
     mfn. changed, modified.

ūha m. removing, derangement, transposition, change, modification Lāṭy. ŚāṅkhŚr. Pat. &c.
     m. adding, addition Car.
ūhagāna ūha-gāna n. N. of the third Gāna or hymn-book of the Sāma-veda.
ūhagīti ūha-gīti f. N. of the third Gāna or hymn-book of the Sāma-veda.
ūhacchalā ūha-cchalā f. N. of a chapter of the Sāmaveda-cchalā.

ūhana n. transposition, change, modification Nyāyam.
ūhanī f. a broom L.

ūhanīya mfn. to be changed or modified Nyāyam.

ūhita mfn. changed, modified.

ūhitavya mfn. id. ib. Comm. on Lāṭy.

ūhinī f. a broom L.

ūhya mfn. to be changed or modified Nyāyam.
ūhyagāna ūhya-gāna n. N. of the fourth Gāna or hymn-book of the Sāma-veda.
ūhyacchalā ūhya-cchalā f. N. of a chapter of the Sāmaveda-cchalā.

ūh cl.1.P. Ā. ūhati, -te (Ved. ohate), ūhāṃ-cakāra, &c. (by native authorities not distinguished from 1. ūh above ), to observe, mark, note, attend to, heed, regard RV. AV. xx, 131, 10; to expect, hope for, wait for, listen for RV.; to comprehend, conceive, conjecture, guess, suppose, infer, reason, deliberate upon MBh. BhP. Nyāyam. Bhaṭṭ. &c.: Caus. ūhayati (aor. aujihat), to consider, heed MBh.; to cause to suppose or infer Bhaṭṭ.

ūḍha mfn. concluded, inferred (cf. abhyūḍha.)

ūha m. the act of comprehending, conceiving
     m. consideration, deliberation, examination
     m. supposition, conclusion, inference MBh. BhP. Mn. &c.
ūhā f. id. L.
ūhavat ūha-vat mfn. comprehending easily Gaut. MBh.

ūhana n. deliberation, reasoning.

ūhanīya mfn. to be deliberated upon
     mfn. to be inferred or concluded Sarvad.

ūhya mfn. id. VarBṛS.

ūhivas perf. p. of vah q.v.


ṛ the seventh vowel of the Sanskṛit alphabet and peculiar to it (resembling the sound of ri in merrily).
ṛkāra ṛ-kāra m. the letter or sound ṛ TPrāt. APrāt. &c.
ṛvarṇa ṛ-varṇa m. the sounds ṛ, ṛṛ, and pluta ṛṛ, APrāt. i, 37, &c. (see also Siddh. vol.i, p.17).

ṛ ind. an interjection expressing laughter L.; a particle implying abuse L.; a sound inarticulate or reiterated as in stammering W.

ṛ m. heaven L.
ṛ f. N. of Aditi L.

ṛ cl.1.3.5.P. ṛcchati, iyarti, ṛṇoti, and ṛṇvati (only Ved.); āra, ariṣyati, ārat, and ārṣīt, to go, move, rise, tend upwards RV. Nir. &c.; to go towards, meet with, fall upon or into, reach, obtain RV. AV. ŚBr. ChUp. MBh. &c.; to fall to one's share, occur, befall (with acc.) RV. AitBr. ŚBr. Mn. &c.; to advance towards a foe, attack, invade ŚBr. MBh. Mn.; to hurt, offend ŚBr. vii; to move, excite, erect, raise, (iyarti vācam, he raises his voice RV. ii, 42, 2; stomān iyarmi, I sing hymns RV. i, 116, 1) RV. AV. vi, 22, 3: Caus. arpayati, to cause to move, throw, cast AV. x, 9, 1 Ragh. &c.; to cast through, pierce AV.; to put in or upon, place, insert, fix into or upon, fasten RV. Śāk. Kum. Bhag. &c.; to place on, apply Kathās. Ratnāv. Ragh. &c.; to direct or turn towards R. Bhag. &c.; to deliver up, surrender, offer, reach over, present, give Yājñ. Pañcat. Vikr. &c.; to give back, restore Mn. viii, 191 Yājñ. Śak. &c.: Ved. Intens. alarti RV. viii, 48, 8; (2. sg. alarṣi RV. viii, 1, 7 Pāṇ. 7-4, 65); to move or go towards with speed or zeal: Class. Intens. Ā. arāryate (Pāṇ. 7-4, 30), to wander about, haste towards Bhaṭṭ. Pat. Kāś.; ([cf. Gk. [greek] &c.: Zend 'ir': Lat. 'or-ior', 're-mus', 'aro': Goth. 'argan': Angl. Sax. 'ar': Old High Germ. 'ruo-dar', 'ar-an': Lith. 'ir-ti', "to row"; 'ar-ti', "to plough."])

arpita mfn. see p.92, col.3.

ṛta mf (ā) n. met with, afflicted by (with instr.) TS. v
     mf (ā) n. proper, right, fit, apt, suitable, able, brave, honest RV. VS. xvii, 82
     mf (ā) n. true MBh. BhP. Mn. viii, 82; 87 Bhag. &c.
     mf (ā) n. worshipped, respected L.
     mf (ā) n. enlightened, luminous L.
ṛta m. N. of a Rudra MBh.
ṛta m. of a son of Manu Cākṣuṣa BhP. iv, 13, 16
ṛta m. of a son of Vijaya VP.
ṛta n. fixed or settled order, law, rule (esp. in religion)
ṛta n. sacred or pious action or custom, divine law, faith, divine truth (these meanings are given by BRD. and are generally more to be accepted than those of native authorities and marked L. below) RV. AV. VS. ŚBr. &c.
ṛta n. truth in general, righteousness, right RV. AV. MBh. Mn. viii, 61; 104 Pañcat. &c.
ṛta n. figuratively said of gleaning (as the right means of a Brāhman's obtaining a livelihood as opposed to agriculture, which is anṛta) Mn. iv, 4 ff.
ṛta n. promise, oath, vow TāṇḍyaBr. Lāṭy.
ṛta n. truth personified (as an object of worship, and hence enumerated among the sacred objects in the Nir.)
ṛta n. water L.
ṛta n. sacrifice L.
ṛta n. a particular sacrifice L.
ṛta n. the sun L.
ṛta n. wealth L.
ṛta mf (ā) n. (am) ind. right, duly, properly, expressly, very RV. BhP.
ṛta n. (ṛtam i, to go the right way, be pious or virtuous RV.)
ṛta mf (ā) n. (ena) ind. right, duly, properly, regularly, lawfully, according to usage or right RV. AV.
ṛta n. truly, sincerely, indeed RV. MBh. i.
ṛtacit ṛta-cit mfn. conversant with or knowing the sacred law or usage (at sacrifices &c.) RV.
ṛtajā ṛta-jā mfn. "truly-born", of a true nature RV. iv, 40, 5
     mfn. well made, excellent RV. iii, 58, 8.
ṛtajāta ṛta-jāta mfn. of true nature
     mfn. well made, proper RV. AV. v, 15, 1-11; xviii, 2, 15
ṛtajātasatya ṛta-jāta-satya (ṛta-jāta-satya) mfn. appearing at the proper time and true or constant (said of the Ushases) RV. iv, 51, 7.
ṛtajit ṛta-jit mfn. gaining the right ([BRD.]) VS. xvii, 83
ṛtajit ṛta-jit mfn. (t) m. N. of a Yaksha VP.
ṛtajur ṛta-jur mfn. grown old in (observance of the) divine law RV. x, 143, 1.
ṛtajñā ṛta-jñā mfn. knowing or conversant with the sacred law or usage (at sacrifices &c.) RV. AV.
ṛtajya ṛta-jya (ṛta-) mfn. one whose string is truth, truth-strung (said of Brahmaṇas-pati's bow) RV. ii, 24, 8.
ṛtaṃjaya ṛta-ṃ-jaya m. N. of a Vyāsa VāyuP.
ṛtadyumna ṛta-dyumna (voc.) mfn. brilliant or glorious through divine truth RV. ix, 113, 4.
ṛtadhāman ṛta-dhāman (ṛta-) mfn. one whose abode is truth or divine law, abiding in truth VS. v, 32; xviii, 38; (ā) m. N. of Viṣṇu R.; of a Manu VP.; of Indra in the twelfth Manv-antara BhP.
ṛtadhī ṛta-dhī mfn. of right intelligence or knowledge BhP.
ṛtadhīti ṛta-dhīti (ṛta-dhīti) mfn. worshipped with true devotion, praised or adored sincerely RV.
ṛtadhvaja ṛta-dhvaja m. N. of a Rudra BhP.
     m. of several men.
ṛtani ṛta-ni (Ved. for -nī) mfn. leader of truth or righteousness RV. ii, 27, 12.
ṛtanidhana ṛta-nidhana n. "having proper Nidhanas" (q.v.), N. of a Sāman TāṇḍyaBr.
ṛtaparṇa ṛta-parṇa m. = ṛtuparṇa q.v.
ṛtapā ṛta-pā mfn. guarding divine truth RV.
ṛtapātra ṛta-pātra n. a properly adjusted sacrificial vessel TāṇḍyaBr. i, 2, 3.
ṛtapeya ṛta-peya m. a particular Ekāha (q.v.) Lāṭy. KātyŚr. ĀśvŚr. &c.
ṛtapeśas ṛta-peśas mfn. having a perfect shape ([BRD.]) RV. v, 66, 1
ṛtapeśas ṛta-peśas mfn. (looking like water Sāy.)
ṛtaprajāta ṛta-prajāta mfn. of true nature, well made, proper, apt RV.
ṛtaprajāta ṛta-prajāta mfn. (produced or come forth from water Sāy.)
ṛtaprajātā ṛta-prajātā f. a woman delivered (of a child) at proper time AV. i, 11, 1.
ṛtapravīta ṛta-pravīta mfn. invested or surrounded with divine truth (as Agni) RV. i, 70, 4.
ṛtapsu ṛta-psu (voc.) mfn. one whose appearance is truth or one who consumes the sacrificial food ([Sāy.]) RV. i, 180, 3 (said of the Aśvins).
ṛtabhāga ṛta-bhāga m. N. of a man
ṛtabhāga ṛta-bhāga m. pl. the descendants of the above.
ṛtabhuj ṛta-bhuj mfn. enjoying (the fruit of) one's righteousness or pious works MaitrUp.
ṛtaṃbhara ṛta-ṃ-bhara mfn. bearing the truth in one's self
ṛtaṃbhara ṛta-ṃ-bhara m. N. of Viṣṇu BhP. vi, 13, 17
ṛtaṃbharā ṛta-ṃ-bharā f. (with and without prajñā) intellect or knowledge which contains the truth in itself Prab. Sarvad. &c.
ṛtaṃbhara ṛta-ṃ-bhara m. N. of a river BhP.
ṛtaṃbhara ṛta-ṃ-bhara m. -prajña mfn. possessing the above knowledge (said of a class of Yogins) Sarvad.
ṛtayukti ṛta-yukti mfn. well applied, proper (as a word or hymn) RV. x, 61, 10.
ṛtayuj ṛta-yuj mfn. properly harnessed RV.
     mfn. united with divine law RV. vi, 39, 2.
ṛtavat ṛta-vat mfn. being right, saying the truth BhP.
ṛtavāka ṛta-vāka m. a true or right speech RV. ix, 113, 2.
ṛtavādin ṛta-vādin mfn. saying right, speaking the truth VS. v, 7 MBh.
ṛtavīrya ṛta-vīrya m. N. of a man.
ṛtavrata ṛta-vrata mfn. one whose vow is truth, truthful BhP.
ṛtasatya ṛta-satya n. du. right and truth ŚBr. xi.
ṛtasad ṛta-sad mfn. seated or dwelling in truth ([BRD.]) RV. iv, 40, 5 TS. iii
ṛtasad ṛta-sad mfn. (seated at sacrifice Sāy.)
ṛtasadana ṛta-sadana n. the right or proper seat VS. iv, 36.
ṛtasadanī ṛta-sadanī f. the right or proper seat VS. iv, 36.
ṛtasap ṛta-sap (in strong forms -sāp) mfn. connected with or performing worship or pious works (as men), connected with or accepting worship or religious acts (as gods) RV.
ṛtasāta ṛta-sāta mfn. filled with truth or righteousness AV. xviii, 2, 15.
ṛtasāman ṛta-sāman n. N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.
ṛtasena ṛta-sena m. N. of a Gandharva BhP.
ṛtastubh ṛta-stubh m. "praising properly or duly", N. of a Ṛiṣi RV. i, 112, 20.
ṛtasthā ṛta-sthā mfn. standing right AV. iv, 1, 4.
ṛtaspati ṛta-s-pati (voc. ṛtaspate) m. lord of pious works (as sacrifice &c.; N. of Vāyu) RV. viii, 26, 21.
ṛtaspṛś ṛta-spṛś mfn. connected with pious works or worship RV. v, 67, 4 (N. of the Ādityas); i, 2, 80; iv, 50, 3 (N. of Mitra-varuṇa)
ṛtaspṛś ṛta-spṛś mfn. (touching water Sāy.)
ṛtānṛta n. truth and falsehood.
ṛtāyus m. N. of a son of Purū-ravas.
ṛtāvan ṛtā-van mf (arī) n. keeping within the fixed order or rule, regular, proper (as inanimated objects)
     mf (arī) n. performing (as men) or accepting (as gods) sacred works or piety, truthful, faithful, just, holy RV. AV. TS. VS.
ṛtāvasu ṛtā-vasu (voc.) mfn. one whose wealth is piety, pious, faithful RV. viii, 101, 5.
ṛtāvṛdh ṛtā-vṛdh mfn. increasing or fostering truth or piety (said of gods) RV. VS.
ṛtāṣah ṛtā-ṣah mfn. maintaining the sacred law VS. xviii, 38 TS. iii, 4, 7.
ṛtekarmam ṛte-karmam ind. while (Indra) pours down rain, during the rain ([Sāy.]) RV. x, 55, 7; (see also ṛte, p.226, col.1.)
ṛtejā ṛte-jā mfn. produced or come forth at the time of sacrifice ([Sāy.]) RV. i, 113, 12; vi, 3, 1; vii, 20, 6.
ṛtodya n. true speech, truth AV. xiv, 1, 31.

ṛtaya Nom. P. (p. ṛtayat) Ā. ṛtayate, to observe the sacred law, be regular or proper ([BRD.]); to wish for sacrifice ([Sāy.]) RV. viii, 3, 14; v, 12, 3; 43, 7.

ṛtayā ind. in the right manner ([BRD.]),[through desire of reward of pious actions Sāy.] RV. ii, 11, 12.

ṛtayu mfn. observing the sacred law ([BRD.])
     mfn. wishing for sacrifice ([Sāy.]) RV. viii, 70, 10.

ṛtavya mfn. (fr. ṛtu below), relating or devoted to the seasons Pāṇ. 4-2, 31
ṛtavya f. (scil iṣṭakā), N. of particular sacrificial bricks TS. ŚBr. KātyŚr. &c.
ṛtavyavat ṛtavya-vat mfn. furnished with the above bricks ŚBr. x.
ṛtavyātva ṛtavyā-tva n. state of being the above brick Kāṭh.

ṛtāya Nom. P. (p. ṛtāyat) to wish for speech RV. vii, 87, 1; to maintain the sacred law ([BRD.]); to wish for sacrifice ([Sāy.]) RV.

ṛtāyin mfn. truthful RV. x, 5, 3.

ṛtāyu mfn. = ṛtayu above RV.

ṛti f. going, motion L.
ṛti. ; assault, attack ([BRD.]) AV. xii, 5, 25 VS. xxx, 13
ṛti. ; envy, emulation L.
ṛti. ; reproach, abuse L.
ṛti. ; path, way L.
ṛti. ; prosperity, felicity L.
ṛti. ; aversion L.
ṛti. ; remembrance, memory L.
ṛti. ; protection L.
ṛti. ; misery L.
ṛti. ; pain T.
ṛti. ; (is) m. N. of a god to be worshipped by human sacrifice VS. xxx, 13 ([T.])
ṛti. ; an assailant, enemy AV. xii, 5, 25 ([T.])
ṛti f. going, motion L.
     f. assault, attack ([BRD.]) AV. xii, 5, 25 VS. xxx, 13
     f. envy, emulation L.
     f. reproach, abuse L.
     f. path, way L.
     f. prosperity, felicity L.
     f. aversion L.
     f. remembrance, memory L.
     f. protection L.
     f. misery L.
     f. pain T.
ṛti m. N. of a god to be worshipped by human sacrifice VS. xxx, 13 ([T.])
     f. an assailant, enemy AV. xii, 5, 25 ([T.])
ṛtiṃkara ṛti-ṃ-kara mfn. causing pain ([T.]) Pāṇ. 3-2, 43.

ṛtī (in comp. for ṛti above ).
ṛtīṣah ṛtī-ṣah (strong cases ṣāh and ṣah) mfn. subduing or conquering assailants or enemies ([Sāy.]) RV.; (enduring an assault BRD.)

ṛtīya see ṛt.

ṛtu m. (Uṇ. i, 72) any settled point of time, fixed time, time appointed for any action (esp. for sacrifices and other regular worship), right or fit time RV. AV. VS.
     m. an epoch, period (esp. a division or part of the year), season (the number of the divisions of the year is in ancient times, three, five, six, seven, twelve, thirteen, and twenty-four; in later time six seasons are enumerated, viz. Vasanta, "spring"; Grīṣma, "the hot season"; Varṣās (f. nom. pl.), "the rainy season" Śarad, "autumn"; Hemanta, "winter"; and Śiśira, "the cool season"; the seasons are not unfrequently personified, addressed in Mantras, and worshipped by libations) RV. AV. VS. &c. MBh. Mn. &c.
     m. symbolical expression for the number six VarBṛS. Sūryas. &c.
     m. the menstrual discharge (in women), the time after the courses (favourable for procreation; according to Bhpr. sixteen days after their appearance) Suśr. MBh. Mn. &c.
     m. sexual union at the above time Mn. ix, 93 MBh.
     m. fixed order, order, rule ([BRD.]) RV. i, 162, 19
     m. light, splendour L.
     m. a particular mineral L.
     m. N. of a Ṛiṣi
     m. of the twelfth Manu.
ṛtukāla ṛtu-kāla m. the fit or proper season MBh. iii, 14763
     m. the time of a woman's courses, the time after the courses (favourable for procreation see above ) ŚāṅkhŚr. Mn. iii, 45; v, 153 MBh. Pañcat.
ṛtugaṇa ṛtu-gaṇa m. the seasons collectively.
ṛtugāmin ṛtu-gāmin mfn. approaching (a woman sexually) at the fit time (i.e. after her courses) R. BhP.
ṛtugraha ṛtu-graha m. a libation offered to the Ṛitus or seasons ŚBr. KātyŚr.
ṛtucaryā ṛtu-caryā f. N. of wk.
ṛtujit ṛtu-jit m. N. of a king of Mithilā VP.
ṛtujuṣ ṛtu-juṣ f. a woman enjoying intercourse at the time fit for procreation Kathās. cxx, 35.
ṛtudhāman ṛtu-dhāman m. (probably for ṛta-dh-), N. of Viṣṇu VP.
ṛtunātha ṛtu-nātha m. "lord of the seasons", the spring T.
ṛtupati ṛtu-pati m. lord of the times fit for sacrifices, lord of the proper times, N. of Agni RV. x, 2, 1
     m. of other deities AV. iii, 10, 9
     m. xi, 6, 17
     m. the spring T.
ṛtuparṇa ṛtu-parṇa m. N. of a king of Ayodhyā MBh. (v.l. ṛta-p-).
ṛtuparyāya ṛtu-paryāya m. the revolution of the seasons.
ṛtupaśu ṛtu-paśu m. an animal to be sacrificed at a particular season ŚBr. xiii Vait.
ṛtupā ṛtu-pā mfn. drinking the libation at the right time RV.
ṛtupātra ṛtu-pātra n. a vessel for the libation to the Ṛitus or seasons ŚBr. KātyŚr. Vait.
ṛtuprāpta ṛtu-prāpta mfn. that which has approached its own season (as a fruit-bearing tree) L.
ṛtupraiṣa ṛtu-praiṣa m. N. of particular invocations spoken before the sacrifice to the seasons AitBr. v, 9, 3; 4.
ṛtubhāga ṛtu-bhāga m. the sixth part Hcat.
ṛtubhāj ṛtu-bhāj mfn. partaking of a season (said of a sacrificial brick) ŚBr. x, 4, 4, 4.
ṛtumat ṛtu-mat mfn. coming at regular or proper times VS. xix, 61 TāṇḍyaBr. xiv
     mfn. enjoying the seasons ChUp.
ṛtumatī ṛtu-matī f. "having courses", a girl at the age of puberty, marriageable girl Mn. ix, 89 ff. Pañcat. &c.
     mfn. a woman during her courses or just after them (during the period favourable for procreation) Gobh. ii, 5, 6 MBh. &c.
ṛtumat ṛtu-mat mfn. (at) n. N. of Varuṇa's grove BhP.
ṛtumaya ṛtu-maya mfn. consisting of seasons ŚBr. viii.
ṛtumukha ṛtu-mukha n. beginning or first day of a season ŚBr. i KātyŚr. R.
ṛtumukhin ṛtu-mukhin mfn. taking place on the first day of a season Comm. on TBr.
ṛtuyāja ṛtu-yāja m. "offering to the seasons", a particular ceremony AitBr. ĀśvŚr. KātyŚr. &c.
ṛtuyājin ṛtu-yājin mfn. sacrificing at the beginning of every season MaitrS.
ṛtuyājyā ṛtu-yājyā f. = -yāja above Vait.
ṛturāja ṛtu-rāja m. "the king of the seasons", the spring Kathās.
ṛtuliṅga ṛtu-liṅga n. characteristic of a season Mn. i, 30
     n. sign of menstruation W.
ṛtulokā ṛtu-lokā f. N. of particular bricks ŚBr. x.
ṛtuvṛtti ṛtu-vṛtti f. revolution of the seasons, a year L.
ṛtuvelā ṛtu-velā f. the time of or after menses (fit for procreation) ŚāṅkhGṛ. i, 19, 1.
ṛtuśas ṛtu-śas ind. at the proper or due time, at the very time RV. AV. ix, 5, 13 VS.
ṛtuśānti ṛtu-śānti f. N. of wk.
ṛtuṣāman ṛtu-ṣāman (for -sāman) n. N. of a Sāman.
ṛtuṣṭhā ṛtu-ṣṭhā (for -sthā) mfn. being in season or in the seasons VS. xvii, 3 MaitrS. iii, 3, 4; -yajñāyajñīya n. N. of a Sāman Lāṭy. i, 5, 15 ĀrṣBr.
ṛtusaṃhāra ṛtu-saṃhāra m. "collection of the seasons", N. of a poem ascribed to Kālidāsa.
ṛtusaṃdhi ṛtu-saṃdhi m. junction of two seasons, transition from one season to the next one PārGṛ. GopBr. &c.
     m. junction of two fortnights, the days of new and full moon (as the junction of the dark and light half of the month, and reversely) T.
ṛtusamaya ṛtu-samaya m. the period of or after the menses (fit for procreation) VarBṛS. Pañcat.
ṛtusahasra ṛtu-sahasra n. a thousand seasons ŚBr. x.
ṛtusātmya ṛtu-sātmya n. diet &c. suited to a season.
ṛtusevya ṛtu-sevya mfn. to be taken or applied at certain seasons (as particular medicines or food &c.) T.
ṛtusthalā ṛtu-sthalā f. N. of an Apsaras.
ṛtusthā ṛtu-sthā f. = -ṣṭhā above TS. v.
ṛtusnātā ṛtu-snātā f. a woman who has bathed after her courses (and so prepared herself for sexual intercourse) Suśr. MBh. Ragh. &c.
ṛtusnāna ṛtu-snāna n. the act of bathing after menstruation.
ṛtuhārikā ṛtu-hārikā f. "taking away or obstructing the menses", N. of a female demon.
ṛtuhoma ṛtu-homa m. a particular sacrifice Vait.
ṛtvanta ṛtv-anta m. the close of a season Mn. iv, 26
     m. the termination of menstruation W.
ṛtvanta ṛtv-anta mfn. forming the close of a season (as a day) Mn. iv, 119.
ṛtvik ṛtv-ik (in comp. for ṛtvij below); -tva n. the state of being a Ṛitvij or priest TāṇḍyaBr.; -patha m. the path of the priest on the sacrificial ground Lāṭy.; -phala n. the reward of a priest Jaim.
ṛtvij ṛtv-ij mfn. (fr. yaj), sacrificing at the proper time, sacrificing regularly
ṛtvij ṛtv-ij mfn. (k) m. a priest (usually four are enumerated, viz. Hotṛi, Adhvaryu, Brahman, and Udgātṛi; each of them has three companions or helpers, so that the total number is sixteen, viz. hotṛ, Maitrāvaruṇa, Acchāvāka, Grāva-stut; adhvaryu, Prati-prasthātṛi, Neṣṭṛi, Un-netṛi; brahman, Brāhmaṇācchaṃsin, Agnīdhra, Potṛi; udgātṛ, Prastotṛi, Pratihartṛi, Subrahmaṇya ĀśvŚr. iv, 1, 4-6) RV. AV. TS. ŚBr. KātyŚr. &c.

ṛtuthā ind. at the due or proper time, regularly, properly RV. AV. VS. &c.

ṛte ind. see ṛt.

ṛtva n. (fr. ṛtu), timely or matured semen TāṇḍyaBr. x, 3, 1
     n. proper time, time fit for generation Āp. ii, 5, 17.

ṛtviya mfn. (fr. ṛtu), being in proper time, observing or keeping the proper time, regular, proper RV. AV. iii, 20, 1; vii, 72, 1 VS.
ṛtviyā f. (voc. ṛtviye) a woman in or after her courses, a woman during the time favourable for procreation AV. xiv, 2, 37
ṛtviya n. (ṛtviya) the time after the courses (favourable for procreation) AV. xii, 3, 29 TS. ii, 5, 1, 5.
ṛtviyavat ṛtviya-vat mfn. having courses, being at the period fit for generation TBr. i.
ṛtviyāvat ṛtviyā-vat mfn. in proper time, regular, proper RV.

ṛtvya mfn. belonging to the time fit for generation RV. x, 183, 2.

ṛk ṛk-chas, ṛk-tas, andṛk-śas see under 2. ṛc, p.225, col.1.

ṛkṇa mfn. = vṛkṇa Sāy.
ṛkṇavaha ṛkṇa-vaha mf (ī) n. having the shoulders wounded or rubbed (by the yoke; said of an animal used for drawing vehicles) AitBr. v, 9, 4.

ṛkṇa = the next L.

ṛktha mfn. (for riktha [q.v.], fr. ric), property, wealth, possession, effects (esp. left at death) Mn. ix, 132; 144, &c. Yājñ. ii, 117 Śak. &c.
     mfn. gold L.
ṛkthagrahaṇa ṛktha-grahaṇa n. inheriting property.
ṛkthagrāha ṛktha-grāha mfn. one who inherits or receives property Yājñ. ii, 87
ṛkthagrāha ṛktha-grāha m. inheritance of property L.
ṛkthabhāgin ṛktha-bhāgin mfn. one who inherits or receives property Mn. ix, 188.
ṛkthabhāj ṛktha-bhāj mfn. id. Mn. ix, 155.
ṛkthahara ṛktha-hara mfn. id. Mn. ix, 185.
ṛkthāda m. "receiver or inheritor of property", a son.

ṛkthin mfn. receiving or inheriting property, an inheritor, heir Yājñ.

ṛkva &c. see p.225, col.1.

ṛkṣa mfn. (etym. doubtful) bald, bare TS. MaitrS.

ṛkṣa mfn. (2. ṛṣ Uṇ. iii, 66; 67; probably fr. ṛś), hurting, pernicious RV. viii, 24, 27
ṛkṣa m. a bear (as a ravenous beast) RV. v, 56, 3 VS. xxiv, 36 Mn. Suśr. &c.
ṛkṣa m. a species of ape Kathās.
ṛkṣa m. Bignonia Indica L.
ṛkṣa m. N. of several men RV. viii, 68, 15 MBh. &c.
ṛkṣa m. of a mountain VP. MBh.
ṛkṣa m. (ifc.) the best or most excellent L.
ṛkṣa m. pl. the seven stars, the Pleiades, the seven Ṛiṣis RV. i, 24, 10 ŚBr. ii TĀr.
ṛkṣā f. N. of a wife of Ajamīḍha MBh. i
ṛkṣa m. of a woman in the retinue of Skanda MBh. ix
ṛkṣī f. a female bear MBh. R. Kathās.
ṛkṣa m. and (am) n. a star, constellation, lunar mansion Mn. MBh. R. &c.
ṛkṣa n. the twelfth part of the ecliptic
ṛkṣa n. the particular star under which a person happens to be born VarBṛS. Sūryas. &c.
ṛkṣa n. ([cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'ursus'; Lith. 'loky-s' for 'olkys'.])
ṛkṣagandhā ṛkṣa-gandhā f. Argyreia Argenteia L.
     f. Batatas Paniculata L.
ṛkṣagandhikā ṛkṣa-gandhikā f. Batatas Paniculata L.
ṛkṣagiri ṛkṣa-giri m. the mountain called Ṛikṣa.
ṛkṣagrīva ṛkṣa-grīva m. "bear-necked", a kind of demon AV. viii, 6, 2.
ṛkṣajihva ṛkṣa-jihva n. (scil. kuṣṭha) "like a bear-tongue", a kind of leprosy Car.
ṛkṣanātha ṛkṣa-nātha m. "lord of the stars", the moon.
ṛkṣapati ṛkṣa-pati m. lord of the bears R.
     m. a planet presided over by a lunar mansion VarBṛS.
ṛkṣamantra ṛkṣa-mantra m. a Mantra or text addressed to the lunar mansions.
ṛkṣarāj ṛkṣa-rāj m. the lord of the bears (or apes ?) Hariv. R. BhP.
ṛkṣarāj ṛkṣa-rāj .; "lord of the stars", the moon Vikr.
ṛkṣarāja ṛkṣa-rāja m. the lord of the bears (or apes ?) Hariv. R. BhP.
     m. "lord of the stars", the moon Vikr.
ṛkṣavat ṛkṣa-vat m. N. of a mountain R. Ragh. v, 44.
ṛkṣavanta ṛkṣa-vanta n. N. of a town Hariv.
ṛkṣaviḍambin ṛkṣa-viḍambin m. "deceiving by means of the stars", a fraudulent astrologer VarBṛS.
ṛkṣavibhāvana ṛkṣa-vibhāvana n. observation of the stars.
ṛkṣaharīśvara ṛkṣa-harīśvara m. lord of the bears and apes, N. of Sugrīva Ragh. xiii, 72.
ṛkṣeśa m. "lord of the stars", the moon L.
ṛkṣeṣṭi f. offering to the stars Mn. vi, 10.
ṛkṣoda m. N. of a mountain Kāś. on Pāṇ. 4-3, 91.

ṛkṣīkā f. N. of an evil spirit AV. xii, 1, 49 VS. xxx, 8 ŚBr. xiii.

ṛkṣa mfn. cut, pierced L.

ṛkṣama ṛk-ṣama see p.225, col.1.

ṛkṣara m. (probably fr. ṛś) a thorn (see an-ṛkṣara)
     m. a priest Uṇ. iii, 75 (fr. ṛṣ)
ṛkṣara n. a shower L.

ṛkṣalā f. the part of an animal's leg between the fetlock joint and the hoof VS. xxv, 3 (cf. ṛccharā.)

ṛg see p.225, col.1.

ṛghā f. violence, passion.
ṛghāvat ṛghā-vat mfn. raving, impetuous, violent RV.; ([cf. Zd. 'ereghant'; Mod. Germ. 'arg'.])
ṛghāvan ṛghā-van mfn. raving, impetuous, violent RV.; ([cf. Zd. 'ereghant'; Mod. Germ. 'arg'.])

ṛghāya Nom. P. Ā. ṛghāyati, -te, to be passionate or impetuous, rave, rage RV.; to tremble RV. ii, 25, 3; iv, 17, 2.

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ṛṅga see ṛñj.

ṛc cl.6.P. ṛcati, ānarca, arcitā, &c., = arc1, p.89, col.3; to praise Dhātup. xxviii, 19 (cf. arka.)

ṛk (by Sandhi for 2. ṛc below).
ṛkchas ṛk-chas ind. verse by verse, one Ṛic verse after the other AitBr. ŚāṅkhŚr. Gobh. &c.
ṛkśas ṛk-śas ind. verse by verse, one Ṛic verse after the other AitBr. ŚāṅkhŚr. Gobh. &c.
ṛktantra ṛk-tantra n. N. of wk.
ṛktantravyākaraṇa ṛk-tantra-vyākaraṇa n. N. of a Pariśiṣṭa of the Sāma-veda.
ṛktas ṛk-tas ind. from a Ṛic, with reference to a Ṛic AitBr. ŚBr. &c.
ṛkthā ṛk-thā mfn. erroneous for -sthā below.
ṛkvat ṛk-vat see ṛkva below.
ṛkśas ṛk-śas see -chas above.
ṛkṣama ṛk-ṣama (ṛkṣama TS. iv, 3, 2, 2) n. "similar to a Ṛic", N. of a Sāman.
ṛksaṃśita ṛk-saṃśita mfn. sharpened by Ṛic verses (cf. āśāsaṃśita) AV. x, 5, 30.
ṛksaṃhitā ṛk-saṃhitā f. the Saṃhitā (q.v.) of the Ṛig-veda Mn. xi, 262.
ṛksama ṛk-sama = -ṣama above VS. xiii, 56.
ṛksāma ṛk-sāma n. du. the Ṛic verses and the Sāmans RV. x, 114, 6 AV. xiv, 1, 11 VS. ŚBr. &c.
ṛksāmaśṛṅga ṛk-sāma-śṛṅga m. N. of Viṣṇu R.
ṛksāman ṛk-sāman n. N. of a Sāman (= ṛkṣama ?).
ṛksthā ṛk-sthā mfn. consisting of Ṛic verses TāṇḍyaBr. xvi, 8, 4.

ṛkva mfn. praising, jubilant with praise RV. AV. xviii, 1, 47.
ṛkvan mfn. praising, jubilant with praise RV. AV. xviii, 1, 47.
ṛkvat ṛk-vat mfn. praising, jubilant with praise RV. AV. xviii, 1, 47.

ṛg (by Sandhi for 2. ṛc below).
ṛgayana ṛg-ayana n. (not -ayaṇa Pat. on Pāṇ. 8-4, 3) going through the Veda, study of the complete Veda, a book treating on the study of the Veda T.
ṛgayana ṛg-ayana n. ṛgādi m. N. of a gaṇa Pāṇ. 4-3, 73.
ṛgarthasāra ṛg-artha-sāra m. N. of wk.
ṛgātmaka ṛg-ātmaka mfn. "consisting of Ṛicas", Ṛic-like Comm. on Pāṇ. 7-4, 38.
ṛgāvānam ṛg-āvānam ind. p. ( ve), connecting one Ṛic with another not interrupting their continuance ĀśvŚr.
ṛguttama ṛg-uttama mfn. ending in a Ṛic MaitrS.
ṛggaṇa ṛg-gaṇa m. pl. the whole body of the Ṛig-veda.
ṛggāthā ṛg-gāthā f. a song consisting of Ṛic-like stanzas Yājñ. iii, 114.
ṛgbrāhmaṇa ṛg-brāhmaṇa n. the Brāhmaṇa which belongs to the Ṛig-veda, the Aitareya-Brāhmaṇa.
ṛgbhāj ṛg-bhāj mfn. partaking of Ṛic verses, praised in Ṛic verses (as a deity).
ṛgbhāṣya ṛg-bhāṣya n. N. of a commentary on the Ṛig-veda by Mādhava W.
ṛgmat ṛg-mat mfn. having or praised in Ṛic verses Nir.
ṛgyajuḥsāmaveda ṛg-yajuḥ-sāma-veda m. pl. the Ṛig-, Yajur-, and Sāma-vedas
ṛgyajuḥsāmaveda ṛg-yajuḥ-sāma-veda m. ṛg--yajuḥ-sāma-vedin mfn. conversant with the above three Vedas.
ṛgyajuṣa ṛg-yajuṣa n. the Ṛig- and Yajur-vedas Gaut.
ṛgvid ṛg-vid mfn. knowing the Ṛig-veda Vait.
ṛgvidhāna ṛg-vidhāna n. employing Ṛic verses AgP.
     n. N. of wk.
ṛgvirāma ṛg-virāma m. the pause in a verse TPrāt.
ṛgveda ṛg-veda m. "ymn-Veda" or "Veda of praise", the Ṛig-veda, or most ancient sacred book of the Hindūs (that is, the collective body of sacred verses called Ṛicas [see below], consisting of 1017 hymns [or with the Vālakhilyas 1028] arranged in eight Aṣṭakas or in ten Maṇḍalas; Maṇḍalas 2-8 contain groups of hymns, each group ascribed to one author or to the members of one family; the ninth book contains the hymns sung at the Soma ceremonies; the first and tenth contain hymns of a different character, some comparatively modern, composed by a greater variety of individual authors; in its wider sense the term Ṛig-veda comprehends the Brāhmaṇas and the Sūtra works on the ritual connected with the hymns) AitBr. ŚBr. Mn. &c.
ṛgvedaprātiśākhya ṛg-veda-prātiśākhya n. the Prātiśākhya of the Ṛig-veda
ṛgvedabhāṣya ṛg-veda-bhāṣya n. N. of treatises and commentaries on the Ṛig-veda
ṛgvedavid ṛg-veda-vid mfn. knowing the Ṛig-veda
ṛgvedasaṃhitā ṛg-veda-saṃhitā f. the continuous text of the Ṛig-veda arranged according to the Saṃhitā-pāṭha q.v.
ṛgveda ṛg-veda m. -dānukramaṇikā f. the Anukramaṇikā or index of the Ṛig-veda.
ṛgvedin ṛg-vedin mfn. conversant with the Ṛig-veda.
ṛgvedīya ṛg-vedīya mfn. belonging to the Ṛig-veda.

ṛgma mfn. having the beginning of a Ṛic, beginning like a Ṛic ([Sāy.]) AitBr. v, 9, 6.

ṛgmin mfn. praising, jubilant with praise RV. i, 100, 4; ix, 86, 46.

ṛgmiya mfn. to be celebrated with Ṛic verses
ṛgmiya .; to be praised RV.
ṛgmiya .; consisting of Ṛic verses TS. vi.
ṛgmiya mfn. to be celebrated with Ṛic verses
     mfn. to be praised RV.
     mfn. consisting of Ṛic verses TS. vi.

ṛgmya mfn. consisting of Ṛic verses Kāṭh.

ṛṅ (by Sandhi for 2. ṛc below).
ṛṅmaya ṛṅ-maya mfn. consisting of Ṛic verses AitBr. ŚBr.

ṛc f. praise, verse, esp. a sacred verse recited in praise of a deity (in contradistinction to the Sāman [pl. Sāmāni] or verses which were sung and to the Yajus [pl. Yajūṃṣi] or sacrificial words, formularies, and verses which were muttered)
     f. sacred text RV. AV. VS. ŚBr. &c. Mn. &c.
     f. the collection of the Ṛic verses (sg., but usually pl. ṛcas), the Ṛig-veda AitBr. ĀśvŚr. and Gṛ. Mn. i, 23, &c. (cf. ṛg-veda above )
     f. the text of the Pūrvatāpanīya, Rāmat Up.

[Page 225,2]
ṛca ifc. = ṛc2, verse, sacred verse (cf. tryṛca, &c.); m. N. of a king VP.

ṛcīṣama ṛcī-ṣama m. "Ṛic-like" ([Nir.]) N. of Indra RV.

ṛcābha m. N. of a pupil of Vaiśampāyana Kāś.

ṛcīka m. N. of Jamad-agni's father MBh.
     m. of a country Daś.

ṛcīṣa n. a frying-pan L.
     n. a particular hell L.
ṛcīṣa n. ([cf. 2. ṛjīṣa.])

ṛceyu m. N. of a Ṛiṣi MBh.
     m. of a son of Raudrāśva Hariv. VP.
ṛceyu m. (see ṛteyu.)

ṛccharā (= ṛkṣalā q.v.) f. the part of an animal's leg between the fetlock joint and the hoof AV. x, 9, 23.

ṛcchā f. see yad-ṛcchā.

ṛch cl.6.P. ṛcchati, ānarcha, ṛcchitā, &c., to be stiff; to be infatuated or foolish; to go, move Dhātup. xxviii, 15; ([cf. 4. ṛ.])

ṛcchaka (?) Kāś. on Pāṇ. 6-1, 91.

ṛccharā f. (Uṇ. iii, 131) a harlot, courtezan.

ṛj cl.1.P. Ā. arjati, -te, ānṛje, arjitā, arjiṣyate, ārjiṣṭa, to go; to stand or be firm; to obtain, acquire; to be strong or healthy: Caus. arjayati, to obtain, get, acquire Dhātup. vi, 16; ([cf. arj, p.90, col.1.])

ṛjipya mfn. (fr. ṛju and āp Sāy. ?), going straight upwards, moving upwards RV.; ([cf. Zd. 'erezifya'.])

ṛjīpin mfn. id. RV. iv, 26, 6.

ṛjiman see col.3.

ṛjiśvan m. N. of a king (protected by Indra) RV.

ṛjiṣṭha see ṛju.

ṛjīka (ṛj Uṇ. iv, 22; v, 51) mfn. (= upa-hata) hid, concealed; removed, obviated?; m. smoke; Indra; n. a means, expedient, according to Sāy. in āvir-ṛjīka q.v.

ṛjīti mfn. (fr. ṛju and i Sāy.), going or tending upwards RV.

ṛjīyas see ṛju.

ṛjīṣa m. (ṛj), expeller (of enemies), N. of Indra ([Sāy.]) RV. i, 32, 6.

ṛjīṣa n. (arj Uṇ. iv, 28), the sediment or residue of Soma, the Soma plant after the juice has been pressed out AV. ix, 6, 16 VS. xix, 72 TS. vi ŚBr. KātyŚr. &c.
     n. the juice produced by the third pressure of the plant Sāy.
     n. a frying-pan Uṇ.
     n. a particular hell Mn. iv, 90.

ṛjīṣita mfn. possessed of the residue of Soma g. tārakādi Pāṇ. 5-2, 36.

ṛjīṣin mfn. receiving the residue of Soma or the juice produced by the third pressure of the plant ([Sāy.]) N. of Indra and of the Maruts RV.
     mfn. having or consisting of the residue TS.

ṛju mf (jvī) n. (arj Uṇ. i, 28; probably fr. 2. ṛñj, col.3 BRD.), tending in a straight direction, straight (lit. and fig.; opp. to vṛjina), upright, honest, right, sincere RV. AV. xiv, 1, 34 TS. &c. Mn. MBh. &c.
ṛju mf (jvī) n. (u) ind. in the right manner, correctly RV. ii, 3, 7; v, 46, 1; x, 67, 2 AitBr. iii, 3, 10
     mf (jvī) n. in a straight line, straight on Suśr. &c.
     mf (jvī) n. compar. ṛjīyas RV. vii, 104, 12 AV. v, 14, 12; viii, 4, 12, and rajīyas Pāṇ. 6-4, 162
     mf (jvī) n. superl. ṛjiṣṭha Pāṇ., and rajiṣṭha RV.
ṛju mf (jvī) n. ([observe that the metaphorical meaning of this word is more common in Vedic, and the literal meaning in classical literature])
ṛju mf (jvī) n. (us) m. N. of a son of Vasu-deva BhP.
ṛju mf (jvī) n. (jvī) f. (scil. gati) the straight stage or duration in the course of a planet VarBṛS.; ([cf. Zd. 'erezu'; Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'rectus'; Goth. 'raihts'; Eng. 'right'.])
ṛjukāya ṛju-kāya mfn. having a straight body BhP.
     mfn. N. of Kaśyapa L.
ṛjukratu ṛju-kratu mfn. one whose works are right or honest, N. of Indra RV. i, 81, 7.
ṛjuga ṛju-ga mfn. going straight on AV. i, 12, 1 TS. iii, 1, 10, 2
ṛjuga ṛju-ga m. an arrow T.
ṛjugātha ṛju-gātha mfn. (voc.) celebrated with right praises or songs RV. v, 44, 5.
ṛjutā ṛju-tā f.
ṛjutva ṛju-tva n. straight direction, straightness Kum. iv, 23
     n. uprightness, sincerity, honesty Amar. HYog.
ṛjudārumaya ṛju-dāru-maya mf (ī) n. made of straight wood Hcat.
ṛjudāsa ṛju-dāsa m. N. of a son of Vasu-deva VP.
ṛjudṛś ṛju-dṛś mfn. seeing right Naish.
ṛjudhā ṛju-dhā ind. in straight direction, straight on TBr. ii; in right manner, correctly AitBr. i, 28, 28.
ṛjunīti ṛju-nīti f. right guidance RV. i, 90, 1.
ṛjupakṣa ṛju-pakṣa mfn. having straight wings (said of the fire-receptacle when shaped like a bird).
ṛjupālikā ṛju-pālikā f. N. of a river.
ṛjubuddhi ṛju-buddhi mfn. of honest mind, sincere R. Dhūrtas.
ṛjumati ṛju-mati mfn. of honest mind, sincere R. Dhūrtas.
ṛjumitākṣarā ṛju-mitākṣarā f. N. of a commentary on Yājñavalkya's law-book (composed by Vijñāneśvara, and generally called Mitākṣarā).
ṛjumuṣka ṛju-muṣka mfn. having strong testicles
     mfn. strong and muscular ([Sāy.]),(said of Agni's horses) RV. iv, 2, 2; 6, 9.
ṛjuraśmi ṛju-raśmi mfn. having straight traces or reins (as a chariot) AV. iv, 29, 7.
ṛjurohita ṛju-rohita n. the straight red bow of Indra L.
ṛjulekha ṛju-lekha mfn. rectilinear Śulbas.
ṛjulekhā ṛju-lekhā f. a straight line Comm. on ŚBr.
ṛjuvani ṛju-vani mfn. granting rightly or liberally (said of the earth) RV. v, 41, 15.
ṛjusarpa ṛju-sarpa m. a species of snake Suśr.
ṛjuhasta ṛju-hasta mf (ā) n. "good-handed", bestowing liberally (said of the earth) RV. v, 41, 15.

ṛjiman m. straightness g. pṛthv-ādi Pāṇ. 5-1, 122.

ṛjū (in comp. for ṛju above ).
ṛjūkaraṇa ṛjū-karaṇa n. the act of straightening Suśr.
ṛjūkṛ ṛjū-kṛ to straighten; to set right, correct Comm. on RPrāt.
ṛjūkṛta ṛjū-kṛta mfn. made straight.
ṛjūnas ṛjū-nas (ṛjū-) m. "straight-nosed", N. of a man RV. viii, 52, 2.
ṛjvañc ṛjv-añc mfn. moving or tending straightforward RV. iv, 6, 9.
ṛjvālikhita ṛjv-ālikhita mfn. scratched with straight lines ŚBr. x.
ṛjvāhva ṛjv-āhva m. N. of a Ṛiṣi.

ṛjūka m. N. of a country (in which the river Vipāśā rises) Nir.

ṛjūya Nom. P. (p. ṛjūyat) to walk straight-forward, be right or honest RV.: Ā. (p. ṛjūyamāna) to tend straight upward RV. x, 88, 9.

ṛjūyā ind. in a straight line RV. i, 183, 5.

ṛjūyu mfn. upright, honest RV. i, 20, 4.

ṛjra mf (ā) n. going straightforward, moving on, quick (as horses) RV.
ṛjrāśva m. "having quick horses", N. of a man RV.

ṛjra mfn. (fr. rañj), red, reddish, ruddy
ṛjra mfn. ([cf. arjuna; Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'argentum'.])

ṛjra m. (ṛj Uṇ. ii, 28), a leader.

ṛñj cl.1.Ā. ṛñjate, ṛñjāṃ-cakre, ṛñjitā, &c., to fry Dhātup. vi, 17.

ṛñjasāna m. (Uṇ. ii, 87) a cloud.

ṛñj cl.6.P. (p. ṛñjat) Ā. riñjate: cl.4. P. Ā. (see abhy-ṛñj): cl.7. Ā. (3. pl. ṛñjate) to make straight or right, make proper, arrange, fit out, decorate, ornament; to make favourable, propitiate; to gain, obtain RV.; ([cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'rego'; Goth. 'rak-ja'.])

ṛṅga m. = prasādhana Sāy.
ṛṅga m. see manaṛṅga.

ṛñjasāna mfn. to be made favourable or propitiated (by songs)
     mfn. to be celebrated RV.

ṛṇ cl.8.P. Ā. ṛṇoti or arṇoti, -ṇute, ānarṇa, ānṛṇe, &c., to go, move Dhātup. xxx, 5 (cf. 4. ṛ.)

ṛṇa mfn. going, flying, fugitive (as a thief) RV. vi, 12, 5; having gone against or transgressed, guilty ([cf. Lat. 'reus'])
ṛṇa n. anything wanted or missed
ṛṇa n. anything due, obligation, duty, debt (a Brāhman owes three debts or obligations, viz. 1. Brahmacarya or "study of the Vedas", to the Ṛiṣis; 2. sacrifice and worship, to the gods; 3. procreation of a son, to the Manes TS. vi, 3, 10, 5 Mn. vi, 35, &c.; in later times also, 4. benevolence to mankind and 5. hospitality to guests are added MBh. &c.) RV. AV.&c. Mn. MBh. &c.
ṛṇa n. a debt of money, money owed MBh. Mn. Yājñ.
ṛṇa n. (ṛṇaṃ kṛ, to get into debt Yājñ. ii, 45; -m-prāp, to become indebted Mn. viii, 107; -ṃ-dā or nī or pra-yam, to pay a debt MBh. Mn. &c.; -ṃ-yāc, to ask for a loan Kathās.; -m parīps, to call in a debt Mn. viii, 161)
ṛṇa n. guilt
ṛṇa n. a negative quantity, minus (in math.)
ṛṇa n. water L.
ṛṇa n. a fort, stronghold L.; ([cf. Zd. 'arena'.])
ṛṇakartṛ ṛṇa-kartṛ mfn. one who contracts a debt, indebted MBh. xiii.
ṛṇakāti ṛṇa-kāti m. one to whom praise is due RV. viii, 61, 12.
ṛṇagraha ṛṇa-graha mfn. getting into debt, borrowing W.
ṛṇagraha ṛṇa-graha m. the act of borrowing W.
ṛṇagrāhin ṛṇa-grāhin mfn. borrowing
ṛṇagrāhin ṛṇa-grāhin m. a borrower W.
ṛṇacit ṛṇa-cit mfn. "giving heed to worship" (paid as a debt by men to gods), N. of Brahmaṇas-pati RV. ii, 23, 17.
ṛṇaccheda ṛṇa-ccheda m. payment of a debt.
ṛṇacyut ṛṇa-cyut mfn. inciting to fulfilment of obligations (to the gods &c.) RV. vi, 61, 1.
ṛṇajya ṛṇa-jya m. N. of a Vyāsa VP.
ṛṇaṃcaya ṛṇa-ṃcaya m. N. of a king RV. v, 30, 12; 14
     m. of an Āṅgirasa (author of the end of RV. ix, 108) RAnukr.
ṛṇatā ṛṇa-tā f. the state of being under obligations or in debt.
ṛṇada ṛṇa-da mfn. one who pays a debt.
ṛṇadātṛ ṛṇa-dātṛ mfn. one who pays a debt.
ṛṇadāyin ṛṇa-dāyin mfn. one who pays a debt.
ṛṇadāna ṛṇa-dāna n. payment of a debt.
ṛṇadāsa ṛṇa-dāsa m. "debt-slave", one who pays his debt by becoming his creditor's slave Comm. on Yājñ.
ṛṇanirmokṣa ṛṇa-nirmokṣa m. discharge or acquittance of debt (to ancestors &c.) Ragh. x, 2.
ṛṇapradātṛ ṛṇa-pradātṛ m. a money-lender Hit.
ṛṇabhaṅgādhyāya ṛṇa-bhaṅgādhyāya m. N. of wk.
ṛṇamatkuṇa ṛṇa-matkuṇa m. money given as security, bail (sticking to the debtor like an insect) L.
ṛṇamārgaṇa ṛṇa-mārgaṇa m. security, bail L.
ṛṇamukti ṛṇa-mukti f.
ṛṇamokṣa ṛṇa-mokṣa m. discharge of a debt, paying a debt.
ṛṇamocana ṛṇa-mocana n. id.
ṛṇamocanatīrtha ṛṇa-mocana-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha.
ṛṇayā ṛṇa-yā mfn. going after or demanding (fulfilment of) obligations RV.
ṛṇayāt ṛṇa-yāt mfn. striving for or demanding (fulfilment of) obligations TS. i, 5, 2, 5.
ṛṇayāvan ṛṇa-yāvan mfn. relieving from debt or obligations RV. i, 87, 4.
ṛṇalekhya ṛṇa-lekhya n. a bond, note of hand.
ṛṇavat ṛṇa-vat mfn. one who is in debt, indebted Hit. VarBṛS.; ([cf. Zd. 'erenava'.])
ṛṇavan ṛṇa-van mfn. being in debt, indebted TS. vi.
ṛṇaśodhana ṛṇa-śodhana n. payment or discharge of a debt W.
ṛṇasamuddhāra ṛṇa-samuddhāra m. id.
ṛṇādāna n. recovery of a debt, receipt of money &c. lent (as one of the eighteen titles or subjects of judicial procedure) Mn. viii, 4 Comm. on Yājñ. ii, 5.
ṛṇāntaka m. "terminator of debts", N. of the planet Mars L.
ṛṇāpakaraṇa n. discharge or payment of debt.
ṛṇāpanayana n. discharge or payment of debt.
ṛṇāpanodana n. discharge or payment of debt.
ṛṇārṇa (fr. ṛṇa-ṛṇa Kāty. on Pāṇ. 6-1, 89) n. a loan borrowed for the payment of a previous debt.
ṛṇāvan ṛṇā-van mfn. being under obligation, indebted RV. i, 169, 7; x, 34, 10.
ṛṇodgrahaṇa n. recovering a debt in any way from a creditor (by friendly or legal proceedings, by strategem or arrest) W.
ṛṇoddhāra m. payment or discharge of a debt.

ṛṇika m. a debtor Yājñ. ii, 56; 93; ([cf. Lat. 'reus'.])

ṛṇin mfn. one who is in debt or indebted MBh.
ṛṇin m. a debtor Yājñ. ii, 86 R. Kathās. &c.

ṛt (a Sautra root) Ā. ṛtīyate to go; to hate, abhor, avoid, shun, Saddh.; to hate each other, quarrel ŚBr.

ṛtīyā f. loathing, horror
     f. scorn, contempt L.

ṛte ind. (according to BRD. loc. case of the p.p. of ṛ) under pain of, with the exclusion of, excepting, besides, without, unless (with abl. or acc. or a sentence beginning with yatas) RV. AV. &c. MBh. Pañcat. &c.
ṛtekarmam ṛte-karmam ind. without work ([BRD.]) RV. x, 55, 7 (cf. under ṛta, p.224, col.1.)
ṛtebarhiṣka ṛte-barhiṣka mfn. without the formula on the Barhis (q.v.) ŚāṅkhŚr.
ṛtemūla ṛte-mūla mfn. without roots MaitrS. i.
ṛteyajñam ṛte-yajñam ind. outside the sacrifice MaitrS. i.
ṛterakṣas ṛte-rakṣas mfn. performed with exclusion of the Rakshases (as a sacrifice) AitBr. ii, 7, 2.

ṛta ṛti, ṛtu see p.223, col.2 - p. 224, col.1.

ṛtaka see lṛtaka.

ṛteyu m. N. of a Ṛiṣi
     m. of a son of Raudrāśva, (v.l. ṛceyu q.v.)

ṛtvij ṛtv-ij see p.224, col.2.

ṛtviya &c. see ib.

ṛdūdara mfn. (fr. ṛdu = mṛdu and udara), having a soft or pleasant inner nature RV. ii, 33, 5; iii, 54, 10; viii, 48, 10.

ṛdū (in comp. for ṛdu = mṛdu).
ṛdūpā ṛdū-pā mfn. drinking what is sweet or pleasant RV. viii, 77, 11.
ṛdūvṛdh ṛdū-vṛdh mfn. increasing sweetness or pleasantness ib.

ṛdh cl.6.2.4.5.7.P. (Pot. 1. pl. ṛdhema AV.; Subj. 3. sg. ṛdhat RV.; pres. p. ṛdhat; cf. ṛdhad below) ṛdhyati; ṛdhnoti; ṛṇaddhi; ānardha, ardhitā, ardhiṣyati, &c., to grow, increase, prosper, succeed RV. AV. ŚBr. MBh. Mn. &c.; to cause to increase or prosper, promote, make prosperous, accomplish RV. AV. VS. ŚBr.: Pass. ṛdhyate, to be promoted, increase, prosper, succeed ŚBr. BṛĀrUp.: Caus. ardhayati, to satisfy AV. vii, 80, 4 Nir.: Desid. ardidhiṣati or īrtsati; ([cf. rādh and vṛdh.])

ṛddha mfn. increased, thriving, prosperous, abundant, wealthy Kum. Ragh. Kathās. &c.
     mfn. filled with (voices), made to resound
ṛddha n. stored grain L.
ṛddha n. a demonstrated conclusion, distinct result L.

ṛddhi f. increase, growth, prosperity, success, good fortune, wealth, abundance VS. TS. ŚBr. ĀśvGṛ. &c. (personified as Kuvera's wife MBh. Hariv.)
     f. accomplishment, perfection, supernatural power BhP. Lalit. &c.
     f. magic
     f. a kind of medicinal plant Bhpr. Car.
     f. N. of Pārvatī L.
     f. of Lakṣmī L.
ṛddhikāma ṛddhi-kāma mfn. desiring prosperity or wealth KātyŚr.
ṛddhipāda ṛddhi-pāda m. one of the four constituent part of supernatural power Lalit.
ṛddhimat ṛddhi-mat mfn. being in a prosperous state, prosperous, wealthy MBh. R. Ragh. &c.
     mfn. bringing or bestowing prosperity or wealth Suśr.

ṛddhita mfn. (p.p. of a Nom. ṛddhaya) caused to increase, made to prosper, (asi-ṛddhita, made to prosper by the power of the sword MBh. xviii, 105.)

ṛddhila m. N. of a man (Buddh.)

ṛdhad (by Sandhi for ṛdhat pres. p. of ṛdh cl.6).
ṛdhadrī ṛdhad-rī ( rī) mfn. one whose speed is increasing or excessive, exceedingly swift (as horses) RV. viii, 46, 23.
ṛdhadvāra ṛdhad-vāra mfn. one whose wealth is increasing or abundant, abounding in wealth (said of Agni) RV. vi, 3, 2.

ṛdhmuka mfn. causing increase or prosperity ĀśvGṛ. iv, 8, 9.

ṛdhak (and ṛdhak SV.) ind. (related to ardha BRD.), separately, aside, apart; singly, one by one; in a distinguished manner, particularly RV.

ṛdhaṅ (in comp. for ṛdhak).
ṛdhaṅmantra ṛdhaṅ-mantra mfn. one who is destitute of speech ([BRD.]) AV. v, 1, 7.

ṛdhuka mfn. short L.

ṛph and ṛmph cl.6.P. ṛphati, ṛmphati, ānarpha, ṛmphāṃ-cakāra, &c., to hurt, kill; to reproach Dhātup. xxviii, 30.

ṛbīsa n. an abyss, chasm (in the earth, from which hot vapours arise) RV.
     n. warmth of the earth KātyŚr.
ṛbīsapakva ṛbīsa-pakva mfn. matured by warmth of the earth ĀpŚr.

ṛbhu mfn. (rabh), clever, skilful, inventive, prudent (said of Indra, Agni, and the Ādityas RV.; also of property or wealth RV. iv, 37, 5; viii, 93, 34; of an arrow AV. i, 2, 3)
ṛbhu m. an artist, one who works in iron, a smith, builder (of carriages &c.), N. of three semi-divine beings (Ṛibhu, Vāja, and Vibhvan, the name of the first being applied to all of them; thought by some to represent the three seasons of the year [Ludwig RV. vol.iii, p.187], and celebrated for their skill as artists; they are supposed to dwell in the solar sphere, and are the artists who formed the horses of Indra, the carriage of the Aśvins, and the miraculous cow of Bṛihaspati; they made their parents young, and performed other wonderful works [Sv-apas]; they are supposed to take their ease and remain idle for twelve days [the twelve intercalary days of the winter solstice] every year in the house of the Sun [Agohya]; after which they recommence working; when the gods heard of their skill, they sent Agni to them with the one cup of their rival Tvaṣṭṛi, the artificer of the gods, bidding the Ṛibhus construct four cups from it; when they had successfully executed this task, the gods received the Ṛibhus amongst themselves and allowed them to partake of their sacrifices &c.; cf. Kaegi RV. p.53 f.) RV. AV. &c.
     mfn. they appear generally as accompanying Indra, especially at the evening sacrifice
     mfn. in later mythology Ṛibhu is a son of Brahman VP.
     mfn. a deity L.
ṛbhu mfn. (avas) m. a class of deities
ṛbhu mfn. ([cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'labor'; Goth. 'arb-aiths'; Angl. Sax. [characters]; Slav. 'rab-u'.])
ṛbhumat ṛbhu-mat mfn. clever, skilful, prudent RV. i, 111, 2
     mfn. accompanied by or connected with the Ṛibhus RV. VS. xxxviii, 8 AitBr. ii, 20, 14 KātyŚr.
ṛbhuṣṭhira ṛbhu-ṣṭhira (voc.) mfn. clever and wise (said of Indra) RV. viii, 77, 8.

ṛbhukṣa m. Indra L.
ṛbhukṣa m. (Indra's) heaven Comm. on Uṇ. iv, 12
     m. Indra's thunderbolt L.
ṛbhukṣa m. (this word appears to owe its origin to the next.)

ṛbhukṣin m. (see Gr. 162 Pāṇ. 7-1, 85 ff.), N. of the above Ṛibhus, and esp. of the first of them RV.
     m. N. of Indra (as the lord of the Ṛibhus Nir.) RV.
     m. of the Maruts RV. viii. 7, 9; xx, 2
     m. great, best ([Sāy.]) RV. viii, 93, 34.

ṛbhukṣīṇa Nom. P. ṛbhukṣīṇati, to behave like Ṛibhukṣin Siddh.

ṛbhva mfn. clever, skilful, prudent, wise (N. of Indra, Tvaṣṭṛi, Agni, &c.) RV. AV. v, 2, 7.
ṛbhvan mfn. clever, skilful, prudent, wise (N. of Indra, Tvaṣṭṛi, Agni, &c.) RV. AV. v, 2, 7.
ṛbhvas mfn. clever, skilful, prudent, wise (N. of Indra, Tvaṣṭṛi, Agni, &c.) RV. AV. v, 2, 7.

[Page 226,3]
ṛllaka ṛllarī, ṛllīsaka, probably wrong readings for jhallaka, &c., qq. v.

ṛśa m. the male of a species of antelope = the next AV. iv, 4, 7.

ṛśya or (in later texts)
ṛṣya m. the male of a species of antelope, the painted or white-footed antelope RV. viii, 4, 10 AV. v, 14, 3 VS. AitBr. Suśr. &c.
     m. N. of a Ṛiṣi ĀrṣBr.
     m. of a son of Devātithi BhP.
ṛṣya n. hurt, violation T. (for the explanation of ṛśya-da): ([cf. riśya.])
ṛśyaketana ṛśya-ketana m. N. of A-niruddha L.
ṛśyaketu ṛśya-ketu m. N. of A-niruddha L.
ṛśyagatā ṛśya-gatā f. Asparagus Racemosus L.
ṛśyagandhā ṛśya-gandhā f. a species of plant Car.
ṛśyajihva ṛśya-jihva n. a kind of leprosy Car. Suśr.
ṛśyada ṛśya-da n. a pit (for catching antelopes BRD.; as hurting what falls into it T.)
ṛśyaproktā ṛśya-proktā f. N. of several plants.
ṛśyamūka ṛśya-mūka m. N. of a mountain VP. R. Pañcat. &c.
ṛśyalobha ṛśya-lobha m. N. of a man.
ṛśyaśṛṅga ṛśya-śṛṅga m. N. of several men.
ṛśyāṅka m. N. of A-niruddha L.
ṛśyādi m. N. of a gaṇa Pāṇ. 4-2, 80.

ṛśyaka mfn. ifc. having the colour of or looking like the white-footed antelope R.

ṛṣ cl.1.P. arṣati, ānarṣa, arṣitā, to flow, flow quickly, glide, move with a quick motion RV. AV. VS.; to bring near by flowing RV.; ([cf. Gk. [greek] (?); [characters], "flowing back"; [characters], "darting back."])

ṛṣabha m. (fr. 2. ṛṣ Uṇ. ii, 123), a bull (as impregnating the flock; cf. vṛṣabha and ukṣan) RV. AV. VS. ChUp. BhP. &c.
     m. any male animal in general ŚBr.
     m. the best or most excellent of any kind or race (cf. puruṣarṣabha, &c.) MBh. R. &c.
     m. the second of the seven notes of the Hindū gamut (abbreviated into Ṛi)
     m. a kind of medicinal plant Suśr. Bhpr.
     m. a particular antidote Suśr. ii, 276, 7
     m. a particular Ekāha (q.v.) KātyŚr.
     m. the fifteenth Kalpa
     m. N. of several men
     m. of an ape
     m. of a Nāga
     m. of a mountain
     m. of a Tīrtha
ṛṣabha m. pl. the inhabitants of Krauñca-dvīpa BhP. v, 20, 22
ṛṣabha m. N. of a people VarBṛS.
ṛṣabhī f. a woman with masculine peculiarities (as with a beard &c.) L.
ṛṣabha m. a widow L.
ṛṣabha m. Carpopogon Pruriens Car.
ṛṣabha m. another plant L.; ([cf. Zd. 'arSan'; Gk. [greek]. ])
ṛṣabhakūṭa ṛṣabha-kūṭa m. N. of the Hema-kūṭa, MBh. iii.
ṛṣabhagajavilasita ṛṣabha-gajavilasita n. N. of a metre.
ṛṣabhatara ṛṣabha-tara m. a small bull Pāṇ. 5-3, 91.
ṛṣabhatā ṛṣabha-tā f. the state of being the best, eminence, superiority TāṇḍyaBr.
ṛṣabhadāyin ṛṣabha-dāyin mfn. bestowing bulls AV. ix, 4, 20.
ṛṣabhadeva ṛṣabha-deva m. N. of a Tīrthaṃ-kara or Arhat (Jain.)
ṛṣabhadvīpa ṛṣabha-dvīpa m. N. of a place.
ṛṣabhadhvaja ṛṣabha-dhvaja m. N. of Śiva L.
     m. of an Arhat (Jain.)
ṛṣabhapañcāśikā ṛṣabha-pañcāśikā f. N. of wk.
ṛṣabhapūjā ṛṣabha-pūjā f. "veneration of the bull", a particular observance Gobh. iii, 6, 12.
ṛṣabhavat ṛṣabha-vat mfn. containing the word ṛṣabha TāṇḍyaBr.
ṛṣabhastava ṛṣabha-stava m. N. of wk.
ṛṣabhānana m. N. of a Jina.

ṛṣabhaka m. a bull Nigh.
     m. a kind of medicinal plant Suśr. Car. Bhpr.
     m. N. of a king Kathās.
     m. of a mountain Kathās. cx, 148.

ṛṣ cl.6.P. ṛṣati, ānarṣa, arṣitā, to go, move Dhātup. xxviii, 7; to stab, kill AV. ix, 4, 17; to push, thrust.

ṛṣadgu ṛṣad-gu m. N. of a man MBh.

ṛṣṭa mfn. pushed, thrust.

ṛṣṭi f. a spear, lance, sword RV. AV. iv, 37, 8; 9; viii, 3, 7; ([cf. O. Pers. 'arstis'; Zd. 'arsti'.])
ṛṣṭimat ṛṣṭi-mat mfn. furnished with spears (as the Maruts) RV.
ṛṣṭividyut ṛṣṭi-vidyut (ṛṣṭi-) mfn. glancing or glittering with swords (as the Maruts) RV. i, 168, 5; v, 52, 13.
ṛṣṭiṣeṇa ṛṣṭi-ṣeṇa m. N. of a man (cf. riṣṭi.)

ṛṣṭika m. pl. N. of a people R.

ṛṣi m. (2. ṛṣ Comm. on Uṇ. iv, 119; ṛṣati jñānena saṃsāra-pāram T.; perhaps fr. an obsolete ṛṣ for dṛś, "to see ?" cf. ṛṣi-kṛt), a singer of sacred hymns, an inspired poet or sage, any person who alone or with others invokes the deities in rhythmical speech or song of a sacred character (e.g. the ancient hymn-singers Kutsa, Atri, Rebha, Agastya, Kuśika, Vasiṣṭha, Vy-aśva) RV. AV. VS. &c.
     m. the Ṛiṣis were regarded by later generations as patriarchal sages or saints, occupying the same position in India history as the heroes and patriarchs of other countries, and constitute a peculiar class of beings in the early mythical system, as distinct from gods, men, Asuras, &c. AV. x, 10, 26 ŚBr. AitBr. KātyŚr. Mn. &c.
     m. they are the authors or rather seers of the Vedic hymns i.e. according to orthodox Hindū ideas they are the inspired personages to whom these hymns were revealed, and such an expression as "the Ṛiṣi says" is equivalent to "so it stands in the sacred text"
     m. seven Ṛiṣis, sapta ṛṣayaḥ, or saptaṛṣayaḥ or saptarṣayaḥ, are often mentioned in the Brāhmaṇas and later works as typical representatives of the character and spirit of the pre-historic or mythical period
     m. in ŚBr. xiv, 5, 2, 6 their names are given as follows, Gotama, Bharadvāja, Viśvā-mitra, Jamadagni, Vasiṣṭha, Kaśyapa, and Atri
     m. in MBh. xii, Marīci, Atri, Aṅgiras, Pulaha, Kratu, Pulastya, Vasiṣṭha are given as the names of the Ṛiṣis of the first Manvantara, and they are also called Prajāpatis or patriarchs
     m. the names of the Ṛiṣis of the subsequent Manv-antaras are enumerated in Hariv. 417 ff.
     m. afterwards three other names are added, viz. Pracetas or Daksha, Bhṛigu, and Nārada, these ten being created by Manu Svāyambhuva for the production of all other beings including gods and men ĀśvŚr. MBh. VP. &c.
     m. in astron. the seven Ṛiṣis form the constellation of "the Great Bear RV. x, 82, 2 AV. vi, 40, 1 ŚBr. ĀśvGṛ. MBh. &c.
ṛṣi m. (metaphorically the seven Ṛiṣis may stand for the seven senses or the seven vital airs of the body VS. xxxiv ŚBr. xiv KātyŚr.)
     m. a saint or sanctified sage in general, an ascetic, anchorite (this is a later sense; sometimes three orders of these are enumerated, viz. Devarshis, Brahmarshis, and Rājarṣis; sometimes seven, four others being added, viz. Maharshis, Paramarshis, Śrutarṣis, and Kāṇdarṣis) Mn. iv, 94
     m. xi, 236 Śak. Ragh. &c.
     m. the seventh of the eight degrees of Brāhmans Hcat.
     m. a hymn or Mantra composed by a Ṛiṣi
     m. the Veda Comm. on MBh. and Pat.
     m. a symbolical expression for the number seven
     m. the moon
     m. an imaginary circle
     m. a ray of light L.
     m. the fish Cyprinus Rishi L.; ([cf. Hib. 'arsan', "a sage, a man old in wisdom"; arrach, "old, ancient, aged."]),
ṛṣikalpa ṛṣi-kalpa m. "almost a Ṛiṣi", "similar to a Ṛiṣi"
     m. the sixth of the eight degrees of Brāhmans Hcat.
ṛṣikulyā ṛṣi-kulyā f. "the river of the Ṛiṣis", a sacred river, N. of Sarasvatī (also denoting "the river of Ṛiṣis i.e. sacred hymns", Sarasvatī being the goddess of speech) BhP. iii. 16, 13; 22, 27
     f. N. of a river MBh. VP. MārkP. &c.
     f. of a wife of Bhūman BhP. v, 15, 5.
ṛṣikṛt ṛṣi-kṛt mfn. causing to see (Sāy.), enlightening (said of Agni) RV. i, 31, 16
     mfn. enlightening (the mind), inspiring (said of the Soma) RV. ix, 96, 18.
ṛṣigaṇa ṛṣi-gaṇa m. the company or number of sages, host of patriarchal sages.
ṛṣigiri ṛṣi-giri m. N. of a mountain in Magadha MBh.
ṛṣigupta ṛṣi-gupta mfn. N. of a Buddha Lalit.
ṛṣicāndrāyaṇa ṛṣi-cāndrāyaṇa n. a particular observance or penance.
ṛṣicodana ṛṣi-codana mfn. animating or inspiring the Ṛiṣis RV. viii, 51, 3.
ṛṣicchandas ṛṣi-cchandas n. N. of particular metres, Rprāt.
ṛṣijāṅgalikī ṛṣi-jāṅgalikī f. N. of a plant L.
ṛṣitarpaṇa ṛṣi-tarpaṇa n. a handful of water presented as libation to the Ṛiṣis T.
ṛṣitarpaṇa ṛṣi-tarpaṇa n. cf. Mn. ii, 176
     n. N. of wk.
ṛṣitīrtha ṛṣi-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha.
ṛṣitva ṛṣi-tva n. the state of a Ṛiṣi MBh.
ṛṣideva ṛṣi-deva m. N. of a Buddha.
ṛṣideśa ṛṣi-deśa m. the country inhabited by the Ṛiṣis Hcat.
ṛṣidroṇa ṛṣi-droṇa m. N. of a place.
ṛṣidviṣ ṛṣi-dviṣ mfn. hating the Ṛiṣis RV. i, 39, 10.
ṛṣipañcamī ṛṣi-pañcamī f. the fifth day in the light half of the month Bhādrapada.
ṛṣipatana ṛṣi-patana m. N. of a forest near Benares Lalit.
ṛṣiputra ṛṣi-putra m. the son of a Ṛiṣi MBh.
     m. N. of an author.
ṛṣiputraka ṛṣi-putraka m. Artemisia Vulgaris.
ṛṣipraśiṣṭa ṛṣi-praśiṣṭa mfn. instructed by the Ṛiṣis AV. xi, 1, 15.
ṛṣiproktā ṛṣi-proktā f. Glycine Debilis L.
ṛṣibandhu ṛṣi-bandhu mfn. related to the Ṛiṣis RV. viii, 100, 6.
ṛṣibrāhmaṇa ṛṣi-brāhmaṇa n. N. of wk.
ṛṣimaṇḍala ṛṣi-maṇḍala n. N. of wk.
ṛṣimanas ṛṣi-manas mfn. of far-seeing or enlightened mind RV. ix, 96, 18.
ṛṣimukha ṛṣi-mukha n. the beginning of a Ṛiṣi or hymn.
ṛṣiyajña ṛṣi-yajña m. sacrifice to the Ṛiṣis i.e. study of the Veda Mn. iv, 21.
ṛṣiloka ṛṣi-loka m. the world of the Ṛiṣis (cf. deva-loka, brahma-l-) MBh.
ṛṣivat ṛṣi-vat ind. like a Ṛiṣi RV. x, 66, 14 Mn. ii, 189.
ṛṣiśṛṅga ṛṣi-śṛṅga m. N. of a man (cf. ṛśya-śṛ-.)
ṛṣiśrāddha ṛṣi-śrāddha n. "funeral oblation for the Ṛiṣis" (consisting of a mere handful of water), a figurative expression for insignificant acts which are preceded by great preparations, Śārṅg.
ṛṣiṣah ṛṣi-ṣah (nom. -ṣāṭ) mfn. overcoming the Ṛiṣi (said of the Soma) RV. ix, 76, 4.
ṛṣiṣāṇa ṛṣi-ṣāṇa mfn. ( san), presented or offered by the Ṛiṣis (to the gods; said of the Soma) RV. ix, 86, 4.
ṛṣiṣṭuta ṛṣi-ṣṭuta mfn. praised by the Ṛiṣis RV. vii, 75, 5; viii, 13, 25 AV. vi, 108, 2 ŚBr. &c.
ṛṣisaṃhitā ṛṣi-saṃhitā f. the Saṃhitā of the Ṛiṣis SaṃhUp.
ṛṣisattama ṛṣi-sattama m. the best or most excellent of the sages.
ṛṣisāhvaya ṛṣi-sāhvaya n. "having Ṛiṣi as an appellation" N. of the forest Ṛiṣi-patana above Lalit.
ṛṣistoma ṛṣi-stoma m. a particular sacrifice ĀśvŚr.
ṛṣisvara ṛṣi-svara mfn. praised by Ṛiṣis RV. v, 44, 8.
ṛṣisvādhyāya ṛṣi-svādhyāya m. repetition of the Veda ŚāṅkhGṛ.
ṛṣīvat ṛṣī-vat mfn. (m. voc. -vas) associated with the Ṛiṣis RV. viii, 2, 28
ṛṣīvat ṛṣī-vat mfn. (vatī) f. Kāś. on Pāṇ. 8-2, 11.
ṛṣīvaha ṛṣī-vaha mfn. Kāś. on Pāṇ. 6-3, 121.

ṛṣika m. a Ṛiṣi of lower degree
     m. N. of the king of the Ṛiṣikas
ṛṣika m. pl. N. of a people MBh. Hariv. &c.
ṛṣikā f. the wife of an inferior Ṛiṣi
ṛṣika m. N. of a river MBh. VP.

ṛṣīka m. a species of grass Nigh.

ṛṣu m. (2. ṛṣ ?), glow, flame (?) BRD.
ṛṣu m. (according to Sāy., moving constantly; approaching; great; mighty; knowing; a Ṛiṣi) RV.

ṛṣṭi see under 2. ṛṣ, p.226.

ṛṣya &c. vv.ll. for ṛśya, &c., qq. v.

ṛṣva mf (ā) n. (2. ṛṣ ?), elevated, high RV. AV. VS.
     mf (ā) n. sublime, great, noble (as gods) RV.
ṛṣvavīra ṛṣva-vīra mfn. inhabited by sublime heroes (as the sky) RV. i, 52, 13.
ṛṣvaujas mfn. having sublime power (as Indra) RV. x, 105, 6.

ṛhat mfn. (rah T.), small, weak, powerless RV. x, 28, 9.


ṛṛ the eighth vowel of the alphabet (the corresponding long vowel to ṛ and resembling the sound of ri in marine, but after labials more like ru; it generally only appears in some forms of nouns in ṛ, viz. in the gen. pl. of all genders, in the acc. pl. m. and f. and in nom. acc. and voc. pl. n.)
ṛṛkāra ṛṛ-kāra m. the letter or sound ṛṛ TPrāt.

ṛṛ ind. an interjection of terror L.; a particle implying reproach; warding off L.; a particle used at the beginning of a sentence L.

ṛṛ m. a Bhairava L.
     m. a Dānava L.
ṛṛ f. the mother of the gods
ṛṛ f. of the demons L.
ṛṛ f. recollection
ṛṛ f. going, motion L.
ṛṛ n. a breast L.

ṛṛ for 4. ṛ q.v.


lṛ the ninth vowel of the alphabet (resembling the sound lry in revelry; it only appears in some forms of klṛp).
lṛkāra lṛ-kāra m. the sound lṛ RPrāt. APrāt. TPrāt.
lṛvarṇa lṛ-varṇa m. the sound lṛ RPrāt. APrāt. TPrāt.

lṛ m. a mountain L.
     m. the earth, the mother of the gods L.

lṛtaka m. N. of a man, mispronunciation of Ṛitaka Pat. and Kāś. on Śivasūtra 2.


lṛṛ the tenth vowel of the alphabet (the corresponding long vowel to lṛ, entirely artificial and only appearing in the works of some grammarians and lexicographers).

lṛṛ m. Śiva L.
lṛṛ f. the mother of the cow of plenty
lṛṛ f. the mother of the Dānavas
lṛṛ f. wife of a Daitya
lṛṛ f. mother
lṛṛ f. divine female
lṛṛ f. female nature.


e the eleventh vowel of the alphabet (corresponding to the letter e as pronounced in prey, grey).
ekāra e-kāra m. the letter or sound e TPrāt. &c.

e ind. an interjection MaitrS.; a particle of recollection; addressing; censure; contempt; compassion L.

e m. Viṣṇu L.

e (ā-i) P. -eti, to come near or towards, go near, approach RV. AV. ŚBr. &c.; (with and without punar) to come back, come again to AitBr. MBh. Kathās. &c.; to reach, attain, enter, come into (a state or position) Mn. xii, 125 Megh. Prab. &c.; to submit, fall to one's share ChUp. v, 14, 1 (āyayanti ?) KaṭhUp.: Intens. Ā. (3. du. -iyāte; 1. pl. -īmahe) to hasten near RV. vii, 39, 2; to request VS. iv, 5.

āya &c. see p.147, col.3.

eta (for 2. see s.v.) mfn. come near, approached RV. Nir. &c.

[Page 227,3]
eti f. arrival, approach RV. x, 91, 4; 178, 2.

etya ind. p. having come near &c. RV. x, 66, 14 AV. Mn. Ragh. &c.

eka mfn. (i Uṇ. iii, 43, probably fr. a base e; cf. Zd. 'ae-va'; Gk. [greek]; Goth. 'ai-n-s'; also Lat. 'aequu-s'; g. sarvādi Pāṇ. 1-1, 27; see Gr. 200), one (eko'pi, or ekaś-cana, with na preceding or following, no one, nobody; the words ekayā na or ekān na are used before decade numerals to lessen them by one e.g. ekān na tṛṃśat, twenty-nine) RV. &c.
eka mfn. (with and without eva) alone, solitary, single, happening only once, that one only (frequently ifc.; cf. dharmaika-rakṣa, &c.) RV. &c.
     mfn. the same, one and the same, identical ŚBr. v KātyŚr. Mn. &c.
     mfn. one of two or many (eka - eka, eka - dvitīya, the one - the other; esp. pl. eke, some, eke - apare some - others, &c.) ŚBr. KātyŚr. MBh. Hit. &c.
eka mfn. (eka repeated twice, either as a compound [cf. ekaika] or uncompounded, may have the sense "one and one", "one by one" RV. i, 20, 7; 123, 8; v, 52, 17 R. BhP. &c.)
     mfn. single of its kind, unique, singular, chief, pre-eminent, excellent Ragh. Kathās. Kum. &c.
     mfn. sincere, truthful MW.
     mfn. little, small L.
eka mfn. (sometimes used as an indefinite article), a, an R. Śak. Vet. &c. (the fem. of eka before a Taddhita suffix and as first member of a compound is eka not ekā Pāṇ. 6-3, 62)
eka m. N. of a teacher Āp.
eka m. of a son of Raya BhP.
ekā f. N. of Durgā
eka n. unity, a unit (ifc.) Hcat.
ekaṛtu eka-ṛtu m. the only time, only season AV. viii, 9, 25; 26.
ekaṛṣi eka-ṛṣi m. the only or chief Ṛiṣi AV. viii, 9, 25; 26; x, 7, 14
     m. N. of a Ṛiṣi ŚBr. xiv.
ekakaṇṭaka eka-kaṇṭaka m. a species of Silurus L.
ekakaṇṭha eka-kaṇṭha mfn. "having one throat", uttering simultaneously.
ekakapāla eka-kapāla mfn. contained in one cup, one cup-full AitBr. iii, 48, 2 ŚBr.
ekakara eka-kara mf (ī) n. doing or effecting one Pāṇ. 3-2, 21
ekakara eka-kara mf (ā) n. one-handed, one-rayed L.
ekakarmakāraka eka-karmakāraka mfn. doing the same thing, having the same profession.
ekakalpa eka-kalpa mfn. having the same method of performing ceremonial, observing the same ritual (as priests).
ekakārya eka-kārya n. the same business or work MBh.
ekakārya eka-kārya mfn. executing the same work, performing the same business Pañcat.
ekakāla eka-kāla m. happening at the same time, simultaneous BhP.
ekakālam eka-kālam ind. at one time only, once a day Mn. vi, 55.
ekakālikam eka-kālikam ind. once a day Mn. xi, 123.
ekakālin eka-kālin mfn. happening only once a day MārkP.
ekakuṇḍala eka-kuṇḍala m. "having one ear-ring or ring", N. of Kuvera L.
     m. of Śeṣa L.
     m. of Bala-rāma L.
ekakuṣṭha eka-kuṣṭha n. a kind of leprosy Suśr. Car.
ekakṛṣṭa eka-kṛṣṭa mfn. once ploughed L.
ekakṣīra eka-kṣīra n. the milk of one and the same cow Kāś. on Pāṇ. 6-3, 62.
ekakhura eka-khura m. a one-hoofed animal Āp. ii, 16, 16.
ekagu eka-gu m. a particular Agni-ṣṭoma (q.v.) GopBr.
ekaguru eka-guru m. having the same teacher, pupil of the same preceptor.
ekaguruka eka-guruka m. having the same teacher, pupil of the same preceptor.
ekagrāma eka-grāma m. the same village g. gahādi Pāṇ. 4-2, 138 SāmavBr.
ekagrāmīṇa eka-grāmīṇa mfn. inhabiting the same village ŚāṅkhGṛ. ii, 16, 5 Mn. iii, 103.
ekagrāmīya eka-grāmīya mfn. id. Pāṇ.
ekacakra eka-cakra mf (ā) n. having one wheel (said of the sun's chariot) RV. i, 164, 2 AV. ix, 9, 2; x, 8, 7
     mf (ā) n. possessing only one army, governed by one king (as the earth) BhP.
ekacakra eka-cakra m. N. of a Dānava MBh. VP. &c.
ekacakra eka-cakra mf (ā) n. (ā) f. N. of a town of the Kīcakas MBh.
ekacakra eka-cakra m. -varti-tā f. the state of revolving on one wheel (said of the sun)
ekacakra eka-cakra m. the state of being sole master, supremacy (of a king) Kathās. xviii, 70.
ekacakṣus eka-cakṣus mfn. one-eyed (said of an animal or of a needle).
ekacatvāriṃśa eka-catvāriṃśa mf (ī) n. the forty-first.
ekacatvāriṃśat eka-catvāriṃśat f. forty-one.
ekacandrā eka-candrā f. N. of one of the mothers in the retinue of Skanda MBh.
ekacara eka-cara mf (ā) n. wandering or living alone, not living in company, solitary, segregarious MBh. BhP.
ekacara eka-cara mf (ā) n. (said of certain animals) Mn. v, 17 BhP. v, 8, 15
ekacara eka-cara mf (ā) n. (N. of a thief) Kathās.
     mf (ā) n. moving at the same time ŚBr. iii, 8, 3, 17; 18
     mf (ā) n. N. of Śiva-Rudra Gaut.
     mf (ā) n. of Bala-deva L.
ekacara eka-cara m. a rhinoceros L.
ekacaraṇa eka-caraṇa mfn. one-footed
ekacaraṇa eka-caraṇa m. pl. N. of a fabulous race VarBṛS.
ekacārin eka-cārin mfn. living alone, solitary MBh.
ekacārin eka-cārin m. a Pratyeka-buddha L.
ekacāriṇī eka-cāriṇī f. a woman who goes after one man only, a faithful woman Daś.
ekaciti eka-citi mfn. having one layer (of wood or bricks &c.) Jaim.
ekacitika eka-citika mfn. id. ŚBr. ix.
ekacitīka eka-citīka mfn. id. TS. V. Śulbas.
ekacitīkatva eka-citīka-tva n. the state of having one layer Comm. on Śulbas.
ekacitta eka-citta n. fixedness of thought on one single object Prab.
     n. one and the same thought, unanimity R. Kathās.
ekacitta eka-citta mfn. thinking of one thing only, intent upon, absorbed in, Kap. Hit. Pañcat.
     n. having the same mind, agreeing, concurring
ekacittatā eka-citta-tā f. unanimity, agreement Bhartṛ.
ekacittībhū eka-cittī-bhū to become unanimous Hit.
ekacintana eka-cintana n. unanimous or joint consideration MBh.
ekacinmaya eka-cin-maya (cit-m-) mfn. consisting of intelligence only RāmatUp.
ekacūrṇi eka-cūrṇi m. N. of an author.
ekacetas eka-cetas mfn. of one mind, unanimous BhP.
ekacodana eka-codana n. a rule concerning one act only KātyŚr. iv, 3, 11; v, 6, 8
ekacodana eka-codana mfn. having one and the same rule KātyŚr.
ekacchattra eka-cchattra mfn. having only one (royal) umbrella, ruled by one king solely BhP. Hcat. &c.
ekacchannā eka-cchannā f. a kind of riddle Kāvyād.
ekacchāya eka-cchāya mfn. having shadow only, quite darkened MBh. iv, 1858; 1878.
ekacchāyāśrita eka-cchāyāśrita mfn. involved in similarity (of debt) with one debtor (said of a surety who binds himself to an equal liability with one debtor i.e. to the payment of the whole debt, Mit.) Yājñ. ii, 56 KātyŚr.
ekaja eka-ja mfn. born or produced alone or single, solitary, single, alone of its kind RV. i, 164, 15; x, 84, 3 AV. KātyŚr. &c.
ekajaṭa eka-jaṭa m. N. of a being 84, 3 AV. KātyŚr. &c.
ekajaṭa eka-jaṭa m. N. of a being in the retinue of Skanda MBh.
ekajaṭā eka-jaṭā f. N. of a goddess Tantras. ([T.])
ekajanman eka-janman m. "once-born", a Śūdra L.
     m. "having pre-eminent birth", a king L.
ekajāta eka-jāta mfn. of one parentage, born of the same parents Mn. ix, 148; 182.
ekajāti eka-jāti mfn. once-born (as a Śūdra) Gaut. x, 50 Mn. x, 4
     mfn. of the same species or kind (as animals) Suśr.
ekajāti eka-jāti m. a Śūdra Mn. viii, 270.
ekajātīya eka-jātīya mfn. of the same species Suśr.
     mfn. of the same family Dāyabh.
ekajīvavāda eka-jīva-vāda m. (in phil.) the assertion of a living soul only.
ekajyā eka-jyā f. the cord of an arc
     f. sine of 30 degrees or of the radius W.
ekajyotis eka-jyotis n. "the only light", N. of Śiva.
ekatatpara eka-tatpara mfn. solely intent on Kathās.
ekatantrikā eka-tantrikā f. a lute with one chord.
ekatantrī eka-tantrī f. a lute with one chord.
ekatama eka-tama mfn. (n. -at) one of many, one (used sometimes as indef. article) Pāṇ. 5-3, 94 ŚBr. MBh. &c.
ekatara eka-tara mfn. (n. am, not at by Vārtt. on Pāṇ. 7-1, 26) one of two, either, other MBh. Pañcat. &c.
ekatara eka-tara mfn. (rarely) one of many, Dāy. Kād.
ekatas eka-tas see p.230, col.3.
ekatā eka-tā f. oneness, unity, union, coincidence, identity ŚBr. ChUp. MBh. &c.
ekatā eka-tā f. (ekatām api-yā, to become one with [instr.] VP.)
ekatāna eka-tāna mfn. directed to one object only, having the mind fixed on one object only, closely attentive Kathās. Daś.
     mfn. of the same or equal extent L.
ekatāna eka-tāna m. attention fixed on one object only BhP.
ekatāna eka-tāna m. harmonious tone or song (cf. tāna) L.
ekatāla eka-tāla m. harmony, unison (of song, dance, and instrumental music)
     m. accurate adjustment
ekatālī eka-tālī f. a particular time (in mus.)
     m. an instrument for beating time
     m. any instrument having but one note W.
ekatāla eka-tāla mfn. having a single palm tree (as a mountain) Ragh. xv, 23.
ekatālikā eka-tālikā f. a particular time (in mus.)
ekatīrthin eka-tīrthin mfn. inhabiting the same hermitage Yājñ. ii, 137.
ekatumba eka-tumba mf (ī) ṅ. having a single bottle-gourd (for a sounding-board).
ekatṛṃśa eka-tṛṃśa mf (ī) n. the thirty-first.
ekatṛṃśaka eka-tṛṃśaka mfn. consisting of thirty-one elements.
ekatṛṃśat eka-tṛṃśat f. thirty-one
ekatṛṃśat eka-tṛṃśat f. -d-akṣara mf (ā) n. consisting of thirty-one syllables ŚBr. iii.
ekatejana eka-tejana mfn. having a single shaft (as an arrow) AV. vi, 57, 1.
ekatrika eka-trika m. N. of a particular Ekāha sacrifice KātyŚr. ĀśvŚr. &c.
ekatva eka-tva n. oneness, unity, union, coincidence, identity KātyŚr. MBh. Suśr. &c.
ekatva eka-tva n. (in Gr.) the singular number Kāś.
     n. singleness, soleness HYog.
ekadaṃṣṭra eka-daṃṣṭra m. "single-tusked", N. of Gaṇeśa L.
     m. a kind of fever L.
ekadaṇḍin eka-daṇḍin m. "bearing one staff", N. of a class of monks Comm. on TāṇḍyaBr. RāmatUp.
ekadaṇḍin eka-daṇḍin m. (inas) m. N. of a Vedāntic school
ekadaṇḍin eka-daṇḍin m. ekadaṇḍi-saṃnyāsa-vidhi m. N. of wk.
ekadanta eka-danta m. "one-toothed", N. of Gaṇeśa L.
ekadiś eka-diś mfn. being in the same quarter or direction Pāṇ. 4-3, 112.
ekadīkṣa eka-dīkṣa mfn. (a sacrificial observance) at which only one Dīkṣā or consecration takes place Lāṭy. viii, 5, 19.
ekaduḥkha eka-duḥkha mfn. having the same sorrows MBh.
ekaduḥkhasukha eka-duḥkha-sukha mfn. having the same sorrows and joys, sympathizing.
ekadugdha eka-dugdha n. = -kṣīra above.
ekadṛś eka-dṛś mfn. one-eyed L.
     mfn. a crow L.
     mfn. N. of Śiva L.
ekadṛś eka-dṛś mfn. = tattva-jña T.
ekadṛśya eka-dṛśya mfn. alone worthy of being beheld, sole object of vision Kum. vii, 64 Naish.
ekadṛṣṭi eka-dṛṣṭi f. gaze fixed upon one object Pañcat.
ekadṛṣṭi eka-dṛṣṭi mfn. one-eyed L.
ekadṛṣṭi eka-dṛṣṭi m. a crow Nigh.
ekadeva eka-deva m. the only God, supreme Lord T.
ekadevata eka-devata mfn. devoted or offered to one deity, directed to one deity, KatyŚr. ŚāṅkhŚr.
ekadevatya eka-devatya mfn. id. TS. iii ŚBr.
ekadeśa eka-deśa m. one spot or place, one passage, a certain spot or passage, some place MBh. Pañcat. Sāh. &c.
     m. a part, portion or division of the whole KātyŚr. Mn. &c.
     m. one and the same place Kap.
ekadeśa eka-deśa mfn. being in the same place KātyŚr. xvi, 7, 17
ekadeśatva eka-deśa-tva n. the state of being a part or portion of the whole Jaim.
ekadeśavikāra eka-deśa-vikāra m. change of only a part (of a word)
ekadeśavikṛta eka-deśa-vikṛta mfn. changed in only a part
ekadeśavibhāvita eka-deśa-vibhāvita mfn. convicted of one part of a charge Yājñ. ii, 20
ekadeśavivartin eka-deśa-vivartin mfn. extending or relating to one part only, partial Sāh. Kpr.
ekadeśastha eka-deśa-stha mfn. situated in the same place
     m. standing or occurring in a certain place or passage.
ekadeśin eka-deśin mfn. consisting of single parts or portions, divided into parts (as a whole) Pāṇ. 2-2, 1 Comm. on Bādar.
     mfn. a sectary Sarvad. Comm. on Kap. &c.
ekadeśin eka-deśin m. a disputant who knows only part of the true state of a case.
ekadeha eka-deha mfn. having a similar body or descended from the same person (as a family) Hariv. 2532
     mfn. having as it were one body Hariv. 3439
ekadeha eka-deha mfn. (au) m. du. husband and wife T.
ekadeha eka-deha m. "having a singular or beautiful form", N. of the planet Mercury L.
ekadyū eka-dyū m. N. of a Ṛiṣi RV. viii, 80, 10.
ekadravya eka-dravya n. a single object KātyŚr. i, 10, 6
     n. one and the same object KātyŚr. i, 7, 9.
ekadhana eka-dhana n. a choice portion of wealth ŚBr. xi, 4, 1, 1 Āp. ii, 13, 13
ekadhana eka-dhana n. (eka-dhana), "put down in an odd number", N. of particular water-vessels by means of which water is taken up at certain sacrificial observances ŚBr. KātyŚr. &c.
ekadhana eka-dhana f. pl. (scil. āpas) the water taken up by means of those vessels AitBr. ii, 20, 5 KātyŚr. &c.
ekadhana eka-dhana f. -vid mfn. obtaining the chief portion of wealth VS. v, 7.
ekadhanin eka-dhanin mfn. carrying the above water-vessels ŚBr. iii
     mfn. having one part of wealth, having the choice portion of wealth L.
ekadharma eka-dharma mfn. of the same properties or kind, Kāvyād.
ekadharmin eka-dharmin mfn. of the same properties or kind, Kāvyād.
ekadhātu eka-dhātu mfn. consisting of one part or element.
ekadhāra eka-dhāra m. a single or uninterrupted current TāṇḍyaBr. xiv, 4, 7.
ekadhāraka eka-dhāraka m. N. of a mountain.
ekadhiṣṇya eka-dhiṣṇya mfn. having the same place for the sacred fire ŚBr. iv.
ekadhura eka-dhura mfn. bearing the same burden, fit for the same burden, equal, apt Pāṇ. 4-4, 79 Naish.
ekadhurāvaha eka-dhurā-vaha mfn. bearing the same burden, fit for the same burden, equal, apt Pāṇ. 4-4, 79 Naish.
ekadhurīṇa eka-dhurīṇa mfn. bearing the same burden, fit for the same burden, equal, apt Pāṇ. 4-4, 79 Naish.
ekadhenu eka-dhenu f. a unique or excellent cow RV. vii, 38, 5.
ekanakṣatra eka-nakṣatra n. a lunar mansion consisting of only one star or one whose name occurs but once ŚBr. KātyŚr.
ekanaṭa eka-naṭa m. the principal actor in a drama, the manager (who recites the prologue) L.
ekanayana eka-nayana m. the planet Venus L.
ekanavata eka-navata mfn. the ninety-first.
ekanavati eka-navati f. ninety-one
ekanavatitama eka-navati-tama mfn. the ninety-first.
ekanātha eka-nātha m. "having one master", N. of an author
ekanāthī eka-nāthī f. N. of his work.
ekanāyaka eka-nāyaka m. "the only Ruler", N. of Śiva.
ekanipāta eka-nipāta m. a particle which is a single word.
ekaniścaya eka-niścaya m. one and the same resolution, common resolution MBh. i, 7625
ekaniścaya eka-niścaya mfn. having the same intention or resolution MBh. i, 7624.
ekanīḍa eka-nīḍa mfn. having a common abode VS. xxxii, 8
     mfn. having only one seat BhP.
ekanetra eka-netra m. "one-eyed", N. of Śiva
ekanetra eka-netra m. (with Śaivas) one of the eight forms of Vidyeśvara Sarvad.
ekanetraka eka-netraka m. id.
ekanemi eka-nemi mfn. having one felly AV. x, 8, 7
     mfn. xi, 4, 22.
ekapakṣa eka-pakṣa m. one side or party, the one case or alternative, the one side of an argument
ekapakṣa eka-pakṣa m. (e) ind. in one point of view
ekapakṣa eka-pakṣa mfn. being of the same side or party, siding with, an associate L.
     m. partial, taking one view only L.
ekapakṣībhāva eka-pakṣī-bhāva m. the state of being the one alternative Comm. on Nyāyam.
ekapakṣībhū eka-pakṣī-bhū to be only one side or alternative Pat.
ekapañcāśa eka-pañcāśa mfn. the fifty-first.
ekapañcāśat eka-pañcāśat f. fifty-one
ekapañcāśattama eka-pañcāśat-tama mfn. the fifty-first.
ekapati eka-pati m. one and the same husband BhP. iv, 26, 27.
ekapatika eka-patika mfn. having the same husband Comm. on Mn. ix, 183.
ekapattra eka-pattra m. N. of a plant L.
ekapattrikā eka-pattrikā f. Ocimum Gratissimum L.
ekapatnitā eka-patni-tā f. the state of having the same wife, (with bahūnām) polyandry MBh.
ekapatnī eka-patnī (eka-) f. a woman who has only one husband or lover, a faithful wife, one devoted to her husband or lover P. iv, 1, 35 AV. x, 8, 39 MBh. Mn. &c.; (yas) f. pl. women who have the same husband Mn. ix, 183; a single wife, an only wife BhP.
ekapatnīka eka-patnīka mfn. having only one wife.
ekapad eka-pad (pāt, padī, pat and pāt) mfn. having only one foot, limping, lame RV. AV. VS. AitBr. &c.; incomplete ŚBr. xiv; (with 1. aja N. of one of the Maruts RV.); (pāt) m. N. of Viṣṇu MBh. iii; of Śiva L.; of a Dānava MBh. i; (padī) f. a foot-path MBh. Daś. &c.
ekapada eka-pada n. one and the same place or spot
     n. the same panel AgP.
     n. a single word VPrāt. Śiś.
     n. a simple word, a simple nominal formation Nir.
     n. one and the same word VPrāt. i, 111
ekapada eka-pada n. (e) ind. on the spot, in one moment, at once R. Ragh. Vikr. &c.
ekapada eka-pada mf (ā and ī [ĀśvGṛ.]) n. taking one step ĀśvGṛ. i, 7, 19
ekapada eka-pada mf (ā and ī [ĀśvGṛ.]) n. having only one foot ŚBr. BhP.
ekapada eka-pada mf (ā and ī [ĀśvGṛ.]) n. occupying only one panel Hcat.
ekapada eka-pada mf (ā and ī [ĀśvGṛ.]) n. consisting of a single word, named with a single word MBh. VPrāt. APrāt. &c.
ekapada eka-pada m. a kind of coitus
ekapadā eka-padā f. (scil. ṛc) a verse consisting of only one Pāda or quarter stanza ŚBr. RPrāt.
ekapada eka-pada m. N. of the twenty-fifth lunar mansion (= pūrva-bhādra-padā) VarBṛS.
ekapada eka-pada m. pl. N. of a fabulous race VarBṛS.
ekapada eka-pada m. -vat ind. like one word
ekapada eka-pada m. -stha mfn. being in the same word.
ekapadi eka-padi ind. upon or with only one foot g. dvidaṇḍy-ādi Pāṇ. 5-4, 128.
ekapadika eka-padika mfn. occupying only one panel Hcat.
ekapara eka-para mfn. of singular importance, more important than any other, first of all (said of dice) RV. x, 34, 2.
ekapari eka-pari ind. with exception of one (die) Pāṇ. 2-1, 10.
ekaparṇā eka-parṇā f. "living upon one leaf", N. of a younger sister of Durgā Hariv.
     f. N. of Durgā L.
ekaparṇikā eka-parṇikā f. N. of Durgā DevīP.
ekaparvataka eka-parvataka m. N. of a mountain MBh.
ekapalāśa eka-palāśa m. a tree with one leaf g. gahādi Pāṇ. 4-2, 138.
ekapalāśīya eka-palāśīya mfn. being on or belonging to the above tree ib.
ekapaśuka eka-paśuka mfn. having the same victim ĀśvŚr. iii.
ekapākopajīvin eka-pākopajīvin mfn. living on food prepared by the same cooking (as a family) Comm. on Gobh. i, 4, 24.
ekapāṭalā eka-pāṭalā f. "living upon a single blossom", N. of a younger sister of Durgā Hariv.
     f. N. of Durgā L.
ekapāṇa eka-pāṇa m. a single wager or stake.
ekapāta eka-pāta mfn. happening at once, sudden, rapid
ekapāta eka-pāta m. the Pratīka or first word of a Mantra Sāy. on AitBr. ii, 19, 9.
ekapātin eka-pātin mfn. having a common or the same appearance, appearing together, belonging to each other RPrāt. ĀśvŚr. &c.
     mfn. having a single or common Pratīka or first word, quoted together as one verse (as Mantras) AitBr. i, 19, 9 ĀśvŚr. v, 18, 11.
ekapātra eka-pātra mfn. being in one and the same vessel TS. vi.
ekapāda eka-pāda m. a single foot MBh. BhP.
     m. one quarter MBh. xii
     m. the same Pāda or quarter stanza RPrāt. 100
ekapāda eka-pāda mfn. having or using only one foot AV. xiii, 1, 6 MBh.
ekapāda eka-pāda m. pl. N. of a fabulous people MBh. ii
ekapāda eka-pāda n. N. of a country (cf. eka-pad, col.2.)
ekapādaka eka-pādaka m. pl. N. of a fabulous people R.
ekapādikā eka-pādikā f. a single foot Naish.
     m. N. of the second book of the Śatapatha-brāhmaṇa.
ekapārthiva eka-pārthiva m. sole ruler or king Ragh. iii, 31.
ekapiṅga eka-piṅga m. "having a yellow mark (in the place of one eye)", N. of Kuvera R. Daś. &c.
ekapiṅga eka-piṅga. ; eka--piṅgalācala m. "Kuvera's mountain", N. of the Himavat Daś.
ekapiṅgala eka-piṅgala m. "having a yellow mark (in the place of one eye)", N. of Kuvera R. Daś. &c.
ekapiṅgala eka-piṅgala m. eka--piṅgalācala m. "Kuvera's mountain", N. of the Himavat Daś.
ekapiṇḍa eka-piṇḍa mfn. = sa-piṇḍa q.v. L.
ekapīta eka-pīta mfn. quite yellow, Ratnāv.
ekapuṇḍarīka eka-puṇḍarīka n. "the only lotus" i.e. the only or very best ŚBr. xiv, 9, 3, 14.
ekaputra eka-putra mfn. having only one son
ekaputra eka-putra m. an only son.
ekaputraka eka-putraka m. a species of bird VarBṛS.
ekapuruṣa eka-puruṣa m. the one supreme Spirit Prab.: one man only
     m. a unique or excellent man L.
ekapuruṣa eka-puruṣa mfn. having or consisting of only one man BhP. vi, 5, 7.
ekapuroḍāśa eka-puroḍāśa mfn. receiving the same sacrificial cake ŚBr. iv.
ekapuṣkala eka-puṣkala m. (-puṣkara ed. Bombay) a kind of musical instrument (= kāhala Nīlak.) MBh. v, 3350.
ekapuṣpā eka-puṣpā f. "producing only one blossom", N. of a plant L.
ekapṛthaktva eka-pṛthak-tva n. unity and distinctness.
ekaprakāra eka-prakāra mfn. of the same kind or manner.
ekaprakhya eka-prakhya mfn. having the same appearance, similar.
ekapratihāra eka-pratihāra mfn. having only one Pratihāra (q.v.) syllable Lāṭy. vi.
ekapradāna eka-pradāna mfn. receiving the offerings at the same time or sacrifice (as deities) ĀśvŚr. i, 3, 18.
ekaprabhutva eka-prabhu-tva n. the sovereignty of one, monarchy.
ekaprayatna eka-prayatna m. one effort (of the voice).
ekaprastha eka-prastha m. "having one table-land", N. of a mountain ([T.]) g. mālādi Pāṇ. 6-2, 88.
ekaprahārika eka-prahārika mfn. (killed) by one blow.
ekaprāṇabhāva eka-prāṇa-bhāva m. the act of breathing once TPrāt.
ekaprāṇayoga eka-prāṇa-yoga m. union (of sounds) in one breath Vprāt.
ekaprādeśa eka-prādeśa mf (ā) n. one span long ŚBr. vi.
ekaphalā eka-phalā f. producing only one fruit, N. of a plant L.
ekabuddhi eka-buddhi mfn. of one mind, unanimous Kathās.
     mfn. "having only one idea", N. of a fish Pañcat.
ekabhakta eka-bhakta mf (ā) n. devoted or faithful to only one (husband), faithful Mn. viii, 363
ekabhakta eka-bhakta n. the eating only one meal (a day) Kauś. Yājñ. iii, 319 MBh. &c.
ekabhakti eka-bhakti f. id.
ekabhaktika eka-bhaktika mfn. eating only one meal (a day) Gaut.
ekabhakṣa eka-bhakṣa m. sole food.
ekabhāga eka-bhāga m. one part, one-fourth, Pancar.
ekabhāva eka-bhāva m. the being one, oneness BhP.
     m. simplicity, sincerity Pañcat.
ekabhāva eka-bhāva mfn. of the same nature, agreeing MBh.
     m. simple, sincere Pañcat.
ekabhāvin eka-bhāvin mfn. becoming one, being combined RPrāt.
ekabhūta eka-bhūta mfn. become one, concentrated (as the mind) BhP.
ekabhūmika eka-bhūmika mfn. one-storied Hcat.
ekabhūya eka-bhūya n. the becoming one, union KaushUp.
ekabhojana eka-bhojana n. the eating only one meal (a day) MBh.
     n. eating together MBh. xiii, 6238.
ekabhojin eka-bhojin mfn. eating only one meal (a day) Subh.
ekamati eka-mati f. concentration of mind BhP.
ekamati eka-mati mfn. unanimous MBh. Suśr. Pañcat.
ekamanas eka-manas mfn. fixing the mind upon one object, concentrated, attentive MBh. R. Ratnāv. &c.
     mfn. unanimous AitBr. viii, 25, 4.
ekamaya eka-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of one, uniform Kathās.
ekamātra eka-mātra mfn. consisting of one syllabic instant APrāt.
ekamukha eka-mukha mfn. having one mouth Hcat.
     mfn. having the face turned towards the same direction AV. ix, 4, 9
     mfn. having one chief or superintendent Yājñ. ii, 203
     mfn. belonging to the same category Sāy. on TBr.
ekamūrdhan eka-mūrdhan mf (dhnī) n. having the head or face turned towards the same direction AV. viii, 9, 15.
ekamūla eka-mūla mfn. having one root ĀśvGṛ.
ekamūlā eka-mūlā f. Linum Usitatissimum L.
     mfn. Desmodium Gangeticum L.
ekayakāra eka-yakāra mfn. containing only one ya.
ekayajña eka-yajña m. a sacrifice offered by one person KātyŚr. xxv.
ekayama eka-yama mfn. monotonous TPrāt.
ekayaṣṭi eka-yaṣṭi f. any ornament consisting of a single pearl L.
ekayaṣṭikā eka-yaṣṭikā f. any ornament consisting of a single pearl L.
ekayāvan eka-yāvan m. N. of a king TBr. ii TāṇḍyaBr.
ekayūpa eka-yūpa m. one and the same sacrificial post MaitrS. iii, 4, 8 TāṇḍyaBr.
ekayoga eka-yoga m. one rule (opposed to yoga-vibhāga, q.v.)
ekayoni eka-yoni f. the same womb
ekayoni eka-yoni mfn. of the same mother ĀśvŚr.
     f. of the same origin or caste Mn. ix, 148.
ekaraja eka-raja m. Verbesina Scandens L.
ekaratha eka-ratha m. an eminent warrior MBh. iii.
ekarada eka-rada m. "one-tusked", N. of Gaṇeśa L.
ekarasa eka-rasa m. the only pleasure, only object of affection R. i
ekarasa eka-rasa mfn. having only one pleasure or object of affection, relishing or finding pleasure in only one thing or person R. iii Ragh. &c.
     m. having (always) the same object of affection, unchangeable Uttarar.
ekarāj eka-rāj mfn. shining alone, alone visible BhP. iii, 5, 24
ekarāj eka-rāj mfn. (ṭ) m. the only king or ruler, monarch RV. viii, 37, 3 AV. iii, 4, 1 AitBr. &c.
     mfn. the king alone KātyŚr. xxii, 11, 33.
ekarāja eka-rāja m. the only king, monarch TBr. MBh.
ekarājñī eka-rājñī f. the only queen, absolute queen.
ekarātra eka-rātra n. duration of one night, one night, one day and night PārGṛ. Mn. iii, 102, &c.
ekarātra eka-rātra m. a particular observance or festival AV. xi, 7, 10 MBh. xiii
ekarātra eka-rātra m. (mfn.) during one night.
ekarātrika eka-rātrika mfn. lasting for one night
     mfn. lasting for one day and night (as food) Mn. iv, 223
     mfn. staying one night MBh.
ekarātrīṇa eka-rātrīṇa mfn. during one night Lāṭy. viii, 4, 3.
ekarāśi eka-rāśi f. one heap, a quantity heaped together
ekarāśigata eka-rāśi-gata or -bhūta mfn. heaped or collected together, mingled.
ekarikthin eka-rikthin mfn. sharing the same heritage, co-heir Mn. ix, 162.
ekarudra eka-rudra m. Rudra alone
ekarudra eka-rudra m. (with Śaivas) one of the eight forms of Vidyeśvara Hcat.
ekarūpa eka-rūpa n. one form, one kind Sāṃkhyak.
ekarūpa eka-rūpa mfn. having the same colour or form, one-coloured, of one kind, uniform RV. x, 169, 2 AV. ŚBr. &c.
ekarūpa eka-rūpa n. N. of a metre
ekarūpa eka-rūpa n. -tas ind. in one form, unalterably
ekarūpa eka-rūpa n. -tā f. uniformity, invariableness Pañcat.
ekarūpya eka-rūpya mfn. descended from one and the same man or woman Comm. on Pāṇ. 6-3, 62.
ekarca eka-rca (eka-ṛca) m. n. a single verse g. ardharcādi Pāṇ. 2-4, 31 ([T.]); (mfn.) consisting of only one verse ŚBr.; n. a Sūkta of only one verse AV. xix, 23, 20.
ekartu eka-rtu see -ṛtu, p.227, col.3.
ekarṣi eka-rṣi see -ṛṣi ib.
ekalakṣyatā eka-lakṣya-tā f. the state of being the only aim Daś.
ekalavya eka-lavya m. N. of a son of Hiraṇya-dhanus and king of the Niṣādas MBh.
ekalavyā eka-lavyā f. N. of a town.
ekaliṅga eka-liṅga n. (scil. kṣetra) a field or place in which (for the distance of five Krośas) there is but one Liṅga or landmark T.
     n. "having a singular Śiva-liṅga (q.v.)", N. of a Tīrtha
ekaliṅga eka-liṅga m. N. of Kuvera L.
ekalū eka-lū m. N. of a Ṛiṣi g. gargādi Pāṇ. 4-1, 105.
ekavaktra eka-vaktra m. "one-faced", N. of a Dānava Hariv.
ekavaktrā eka-vaktrā f. N. of a mother in the retinue of Skanda MBh., (v.l. -candrā)
ekavaktra eka-vaktra n. a kind of berry T.
ekavaktraka eka-vaktraka mfn. one-faced Hcat.
ekavacana eka-vacana n. the singular number ŚBr. Pāṇ. &c.
ekavat eka-vat ind. like one, simple; as one, as in the case of one Āp. Pāṇ. &c.; ekavad-bhāva m. the being or becoming like one, aggregation Comm. on KātyŚr. &c.
ekavarṇa eka-varṇa m. a single sound or letter, Rprāt. VPrāt. &c.
ekavarṇa eka-varṇa mfn. of one colour, one-coloured, uniform PārGṛ. MBh. BhP. &c.
     m. having one caste only, being all one caste MBh. iii
     m. consisting of one sound only RPrāt. 110 Vprāt. i, 151
ekavarṇī eka-varṇī f. a kind of musical instrument L.
ekavarṇasamīkaraṇa eka-varṇa-samīkaraṇa n. equalization of two uniform quantities, a kind of equation (in math.)
ekavarṇaka eka-varṇaka mfn. consisting of one syllable.
ekavartman eka-vartman n. a by-way, path Naish.
ekavarṣikā eka-varṣikā f. a heifer one year old L.
ekavastra eka-vastra mfn. having but a single garment, clothed in only one garment Āp. PārGṛ. Hcat. &c.
ekavastratā eka-vastra-tā f. the state of having but a single garment MBh.
ekavastrasnānavidhi eka-vastra-snānavidhi m. N. of wk.
ekavākya eka-vākya n. a single expression or word
     n. a single sentence Comm. on Jaim.
     n. the same sentence, an identical sentence (either by words or meanings) T.
     n. a speech not contradicted, unanimous speech Ragh.
ekavākyatā eka-vākya-tā f. unanimity
ekavākya eka-vākya n. (in Gr.) the being one sentence.
ekavācaka eka-vācaka mfn. denoting the same thing, synonymous Comm. on VarBṛS.
ekavāda eka-vāda m. a kind of drum L.
ekavāda eka-vāda m. (with Vedāntins) a particular theory (establishing the identity of all objects with Brahman) T.
ekavādyā eka-vādyā f. a kind of spirit or demon ([BRD.]) AV. ii, 14, 1.
ekavāram eka-vāram ind. only once, at one time Comm. on Mn. Pañcat.; at once, suddenly Pañcat.
ekavāre eka-vāre ind. id. L.
ekavāsa eka-vāsa mfn. living on the same place.
ekavāsas eka-vāsas mfn. clothed in only one garment Āp. MBh.
ekaviṃśa eka-viṃśa mf (ī) n. the twenty-first TS. ŚBr. &c.
     mf (ī) n. consisting of twenty-one parts (as the Ekaviṃśa-stoma) VS. ŚBr. AitBr. &c.
ekaviṃśa eka-viṃśa m. the Ekaviṃśa-stoma AV. viii, 9, 20 VS. ŚBr. &c.
ekaviṃśa eka-viṃśa m. N. of one of the six Pṛiṣṭhya-stomas KātyŚr. xx, 6, 26; xxiii, 1, 18
ekaviṃśa eka-viṃśa m. -vat mfn. accompanied with the Ekaviṃśa-stoma ŚBr. viii
ekaviṃśa eka-viṃśa m. -saṃpad f. accomplishing the number twenty-one ŚBr.
ekaviṃśa eka-viṃśa m. -stoma m. a Stoma (q.v.) consisting of twenty-one parts TS. v ŚBr. xiii.
ekaviṃśaka eka-viṃśaka mf (ikā) n. the twenty-first Mn. iii, 37 Hcat.
     mf (ikā) n. consisting of twenty-one (syllables) RPrāt. 880
ekaviṃśaka eka-viṃśaka n. the number twenty-one Yājñ. iii, 224.
ekaviṃśat eka-viṃśat f. twenty-one R.
ekaviṃśati eka-viṃśati f. twenty-one, a collection or combination of twenty-one TS. ŚBr.
ekaviṃśatitama eka-viṃśati-tama mfn. the twenty-first
ekaviṃśatidhā eka-viṃśati-dhā ind. twenty-one-fold, in twenty-one parts ŚBr.
ekaviṃśatividha eka-viṃśati-vidha mfn. twenty-one times, twenty-one-fold MaitrS.
ekaviṃśatka eka-viṃśatka n. the number twenty-one Kām.
ekaviṃśinī eka-viṃśinī f. id. TāṇḍyaBr.
ekavidha eka-vidha mfn. of one kind, simple ŚBr. Sāṃkhyak.
     mfn. identical Sāh.
ekavibhakti eka-vibhakti mfn. that (member of a compound) which (when the compound is resolved) appears throughout in one and the same case Pāṇ. 1-2, 44.
ekavilocana eka-vilocana m. pl. "one-eyed", N. of a fabulous people VarBṛS.
ekaviṣayin eka-viṣayin mfn. having one common object or aim, a rival.
ekavīra eka-vīra m. a unique or pre-eminent hero RV. x, 103, 1 AV. xix, 13, 2; xx, 34, 17 MBh. &c.
     m. a species of tree L.
ekavīrā eka-vīrā f. N. of a daughter of Śiva
     m. a species of gourd Nigh.
ekavīrākalpa eka-vīrā-kalpa m. N. of wk.
ekavīrya eka-vīrya mfn. of equal strength TāṇḍyaBr.
ekavṛka eka-vṛka m. a solitary wolf Comm. on TĀr.
ekavṛkṣa eka-vṛkṣa m. an isolated tree MānGṛ. VarYogay.
     m. one and the same tree Subh.
     m. a country or place in which (for the distance of four Krośas) there is but one tree L.
ekavṛkṣīya eka-vṛkṣīya mfn. belonging to an isolated tree or to one and the same tree, belonging to a country like the above g. gahādi Pāṇ. 4-2, 138.
ekavṛt eka-vṛt mfn. "being one", simple AV. TS. ŚBr. &c.
ekavṛtta eka-vṛtta n. the same metre Sāh.
ekavṛnda eka-vṛnda m. a particular disease of the throat Suśr.
ekavṛṣa eka-vṛṣa m. the chief bull, the best or most excellent of a number AV.
ekavṛṣa eka-vṛṣa n. N. of a Sāman.
ekaveṇi eka-veṇi f. a single braid of hair (worn by women, as a sign of mourning, when their husbands are dead or absent for a long period) Śak. R. Megh.
ekaveṇi eka-veṇi. ; a woman wearing her hair in the above manner.
ekaveṇī eka-veṇī f. a single braid of hair (worn by women, as a sign of mourning, when their husbands are dead or absent for a long period) Śak. R. Megh.
     f. a woman wearing her hair in the above manner.
ekaveśman eka-veśman n. a unique building ŚBr. i, 3, 2, 14
     n. one and the same house Mn. iii, 141
     n. a solitary house or room Mn. xi, 176.
ekavyavasāyin eka-vyavasāyin mfn. following the same employment.
ekavyākhyāna eka-vyākhyāna mfn. having the same explanation ŚBr.
ekavyāvahārika eka-vyāvahārika m. pl. "living solitary (?)", N. of a Buddhist school.
ekavrata eka-vrata mfn. obedient or devoted to one person only ĀśvGṛ. i, 21, 7
     mfn. keeping a fast in which food is taken only once a day TS. vi.
ekavrātya eka-vrātya m. the only or supreme Vrātya (q.v.) AV. xv, 1, 6.
ekaśata eka-śata n. 101
ekaśata eka-śata mf (ā) n. the 101st MBh. iii, 101
ekaśata eka-śata mf (ā) n. -tama mf (ī) n. the 101st
ekaśata eka-śata mf (ā) n. dhā ind. 101-fold, in 101 parts
ekaśata eka-śata mf (ā) n. -vidha mfn. 101-fold.
ekaśapha eka-śapha mfn. whole-hoofed, not cloven-hoofed, solidungulate VS. TS. &c.
ekaśapha eka-śapha m. a whole-hoofed animal (as a horse &c.)
ekaśapha eka-śapha n. the race of solidungulate animals AV. v, 31, 3 ŚBr. Mn. &c.
ekaśarīra eka-śarīra mfn. descended from one body, consanguineous W.
ekaśarīra eka-śarīra mfn. -rānvaya m. consanguineous descent W.
ekaśarīra eka-śarīra mfn. -rārambha m. beginning of consanguinity (by union of father and mother) W.
ekaśarīra eka-śarīra mfn. -rāvayava m. a descendant in right line, kinsman by blood W.
ekaśarīra eka-śarīra mfn. -rāvayava-tva n. consanguineous descent or connexion.
ekaśalākā eka-śalākā f. a single staff ŚBr. ii.
ekaśas eka-śas see p.231, col.1.
ekaśākha eka-śākha mfn. being of the same branch or school (as a Brāhman) W.
     mfn. having but one branch (as a tree) T.
ekaśākha eka-śākha g. gahādi Pāṇ. 4-2, 138.
ekaśākhīya eka-śākhīya mfn. belonging to the above ib.
ekaśāyin eka-śāyin mfn. sleeping alone, chaste MBh. xiii, 355.
ekaśālā eka-śālā f. a single hall or room Pāṇ. 5-3, 109
     f. N. of a place, ŚivP.
ekaśālā eka-śālā n. a house consisting of one hall MatsyaP.
ekaśālā eka-śālā n. N. of a town R. ii.
ekaśālika eka-śālika mfn. like a single hall or room Pāṇ.
ekaśitipad eka-śiti-pad (pāt, padī, pat) mfn. having one white foot TS. ii VS.
ekaśilā eka-śilā f. N. of a town.
ekaśīrṣan eka-śīrṣan mfn. having the face turned towards the same direction AV. xiii, 4, 6.
ekaśīla eka-śīla mfn. of one and the same nature or character MBh.
ekaśuṅga eka-śuṅga mfn. having but one sheath (as a bud) AV. viii, 7, 4.
ekaśulka eka-śulka n. one and the same purchase-money (given to the parents of a bride) Mn. viii, 204.
ekaśṛṅga eka-śṛṅga mfn. having but one horn, unicorn L.
     mfn. having but one peak (as a mountain) T.
     mfn. being of singular eminence, pre-eminent
ekaśṛṅga eka-śṛṅga m. N. of Viṣṇu L.
ekaśṛṅga eka-śṛṅga m. pl. a class of Manes MBh. ii
ekaśṛṅgā eka-śṛṅgā f. N. of the first wife of Śuka Hariv. 987.
ekaśepa eka-śepa m. N. of a man.
ekaśeṣa eka-śeṣa m. the only remainder Naish. Veṇis. Kathās.
     m. "the remaining of one", (in Gr.) a term denoting that of two or more stems (a like in form and followed by the same termination) only one remains (e.g. the pl. vṛkṣās is the only remainder of vṛkṣas + vṛkṣas + vṛkṣas + ) Pāṇ. 1-2, 64 ff.
ekaśrutadhara eka-śruta-dhara mfn. keeping in mind what one has heard once Kathās.
ekaśruti eka-śruti f. an only Śruti or Vedic passage, the same Śruti
     f. an enunciation in the singular Lāṭy. i, 1, 4 Jaim.
     f. the hearing of only one sound, monotony Comm. on Pāṇ. 1-2, 33 Comm. on Nyāyam.
     f. the neutral accentless tone
ekaśruti eka-śruti mfn. of only one sound, monotonous Pāṇ. 1-2, 33 KātyŚr. ĀśvŚr.
ekaśrutimūlatva eka-śruti-mūlatva n. the state of being based on the same Vedic passage
ekaśruti eka-śruti f. ekaśrutyupadeśa m. N. of wk.
ekaśruṣṭi eka-śruṣṭi mfn. obedient to one command AV. iii, 30, 7.
ekaṣaṣṭa eka-ṣaṣṭa mfn. (fr. the next), the 61st
     mfn. connected or together with 61 ŚBr. &c.
ekaṣaṣṭi eka-ṣaṣṭi f. 61
ekaṣaṣṭitama eka-ṣaṣṭi-tama mfn. the 61st.
ekasaṃvatsara eka-saṃvatsara m. duration of one year MaitrS. i, 9, 7.
ekasaṃśraya eka-saṃśraya mfn. keeping together, closely allied Vikr. Pañcat.
ekasatī eka-satī f. the only Satī or faithful wife Naish.
ekasaptata eka-saptata mfn. the 71st.
ekasaptati eka-saptati f. 71
ekasaptatitama eka-saptati-tama mfn. the 71st.
ekasaptatika eka-saptatika mfn. consisting of 71.
ekasabha eka-sabha n. the only meeting-place or resort ŚBr. xiv.
ekasarga eka-sarga mfn. closely attentive, having the mind intent upon one object L.
ekasahasra eka-sahasra n. 1001
ekasahasra eka-sahasra n. ([v]ṛṣabhaikasahasraṃ [MBh. xii] or -hasrās scil. gāvas, a thousand cows and one bull Gaut. xxii, 14 Mn. xi, 127.)
ekasākṣika eka-sākṣika mfn. witnessed by one.
ekasārthaprayāta eka-sārtha-prayāta mfn. going after one and the same object, having the same aim MBh. Rājat.
ekasāla eka-sāla n. N. of a place (v.l. for -śāla) R. ed. Bombay.
ekasūtra eka-sūtra n. a small double drum (played by a string and ball attached to the body of it) L.
ekasūnu eka-sūnu m. an only son.
ekasṛka eka-sṛka m. a kind of jackal (having solitary habits) Āp.
ekastambha eka-stambha mfn. resting upon one pillar MBh.
ekastoma eka-stoma mfn. accompanied or celebrated by only one Stoma Lāṭy. Jaim.
ekastha eka-stha mfn. standing together, remaining in the same place, conjoined, combined, assembled ŚBr. MBh. Kum. _ &c.
     mfn. standing in or occupying only one panel AgP.
ekasthāna eka-sthāna n. one place, one and the same place
ekasthāna eka-sthāna n. (e loc.) ind. together Hit.
ekasthāna eka-sthāna mfn. having the same place of production, uttered by the same organ of speech Comm. on TPrāt.
ekasphyā eka-sphyā f. (scil. lekhā) a line scratched with one piece of wood ŚBr. iii, ix.
ekahaṃsa eka-haṃsa m. "the only destroyer of ignorance" [Śaṃkara on ŚvetUp. vi, 15; cf. haṃsa], the Supreme Soul ŚBr. xiv
ekahaṃsa eka-haṃsa n. "inhabited by a solitary or unique swan", N. of a Tīrtha MBh. iii.
ekahalya eka-halya mfn. once ploughed L.
ekahasta eka-hasta mfn. one hand long AgP. Hcat.
ekahāyana eka-hāyana mf (ī) n. one year old TS. Mn.
ekahāyana eka-hāyana mf (ī) n. (ī) f. a heifer one year old Kāṭh.
ekahāyana eka-hāyana n. the duration or period of one year TS. vi, 6, 3, 1.
ekahārya eka-hārya mfn. v.l. for ekāhārya q.v.
ekahelā eka-helā f. (ayā instr.) ind. by one stroke, at once Pañcat.
ekāṃśa m. a single part, one part MBh. Mn. ix, 150 Ragh. &c. 1.
ekākṣa mfn. (fr. 1. akṣa with eka), having only one axle BhP. iv, 26, 1. 2.
ekākṣa mfn. (fr. akṣi with eka), one-eyed VarYogay.
     mfn. having an excellent eye L.
ekākṣa m. a crow L.
ekākṣa m. N. of Śiva
ekākṣa m. of a Dānava
ekākṣa m. of a being attending on Skanda.
ekākṣara n. the sole imperishable thing AV. v, 28, 8
     n. a single syllable Subh.
     n. a monosyllabic word VS. ŚBr. RPrāt. &c.
     n. the sacred monosyllable om Mn. ii, 83 MBh. &c.
     n. N. of an Upanishad
ekākṣara mfn. of an Upanishad
ekākṣara mfn. monosyllabic
ekākṣara -kośa m. N. of a vocabulary of monosyllabic words
ekākṣara -gaṇapati-stotra n. a hymn in honour of Gaṇeśa (a portion of the Rudrayāmala)
ekākṣara -nāmamālā f. -nighaṇṭa m. -mālikā f. -rābhidhānakośa m. N. of vocabularies of monosyllabic words.
ekākṣarībhāva ekākṣarī-bhāva m. "the becoming one syllable", contraction of two syllables into one RPrāt.
ekāgni m. one and the same fire Lāṭy. iv, 9, 2
ekāgni mfn. keeping only one fire Āp. ii, 21, 21
ekāgni -kāṇḍa n. N. of a section of the Kāṭhaka.
ekāgnika m. one and the same fire Hcat.
ekāgra mfn. one-pointed, having one point, fixing one's attention upon one point or object, closely attentive, intent, absorbed in MBh. Mn. i, 1 BhP. Bhag. &c.
     mfn. undisturbed, unperplexed
     mfn. known, celebrated L.
ekāgra n. (in math.) the whole of the long side of a figure which is subdivided
ekāgram ind. with undivided attention MBh.
ekāgra n. -citta mfn. having the mind intent on one object
ekāgra n. -tas ind. with undivided attention Vet.
ekāgra n. -tā f. -tva n. intentness in the pursuit of one object, close and undisturbed attention
ekāgra n. -dṛṣṭi mfn. fixing one's eyes on one spot Suśr.
ekāgra n. -dhī mfn. fixing one's mind on one object, closely attentive BhP.
ekāgra n. -mati mfn. id.
ekāgramati m. N. of a man Lalit.
ekāgra n. -manas mfn. fixing one's mind on one object, closely attentive MBh. Pañcat.
ekāgrya mfn. closely attentive L.
ekāgrya n. close attention L.
ekāṅga n. a single member, single part MBh. R. &c.
     n. the most excellent member of the body, the head T.
     n. sandal-wood L.
ekāṅga m. "having a unique or beautiful shape", N. of the planet Mercury L.
ekāṅga m. of the planet Mars L.
ekāṅga m. of Viṣṇu L.
ekāṅga n. (au) m. du. "forming a single body", a married couple T.
ekāṅga m. pl. "constituting one body", body-guard Rājat.
ekāṅgī f. a particular perfume Bhpr.
ekāṅga m. (mfn.) relating to or extending over one part only, incomplete
ekāṅga m. -rūpaka n. an incomplete simile Kāvyād.
ekāñjali m. a handful.
ekāṇḍa m. "having only one testicle", a kind of horse T.
ekātapatra mfn. having only one royal umbrella, ruled by one king only Vikr.
ekātman m. the one spirit MāṇḍUp.
ekātman mfn. depending solely on one's self, being without any friend, only, alone MBh.
     m. having the same nature, of one and the same nature BhP.
ekātman m. -ma-tā f. the unity of spiritual essence, the doctrine of one universal spirit.
ekātmya mfn. only, alone MāṇḍUp.
     mfn. homogeneous BhP. (cf. aikātmya.) 1.
ekādaśa mf (ī) n. the eleventh RV. x, 85, 45 ŚBr. Mn. &c.
ekādaśa mf (ī) n. ([v]ṛṣabhaikādaśā gāvas, "cows that have a bull as the eleventh" i.e. ten cows and one bull Gaut. Mn. &c.)
     mf (ī) n. together with eleven, plus eleven Vop.
     mf (ī) n. consisting of eleven, lasting eleven (e.g. months) RV. AV. v, 16, 11 MBh. &c.
ekādaśa mf (ī) n. (ī) f. the eleventh day of a fortnight (on which fasting is considered an indispensable observance and very efficacious) MBh. Kathās. &c.
     mf (ī) n. presentation of offerings to Pitṛis or deceased ancestors on the eleventh day after their death (on which occasion Brāhmans are fed, and the period of impurity for a Brāhman terminates)
ekādaśa n. the number eleven ŚBr. 2.
ekādaśa (in comp. for ekādaśan below); -kapāla mfn. distributed in eleven dishes VS. xx, 16; -kṛtvas ind. eleven times KātyŚr.; -cchadi mfn. having eleven roofs TS. vi; -tva n. the number eleven BhP.; -dvāra mfn. having eleven doors KaṭhUp.; -mārikā f. "killing eleven", N. of a woman Kathās. lxvi, 97; -rātra n. duration of eleven nights (and days; the period of a Kshatriya's impurity through the death of a relative) Gaut. xiv, 2; -rāśika n. (in math.) the rule of eleven Līl.; -vidha mfn. eleven-fold BhP.; -viṣṇu-gaṇa-śrāddha n. a particular Śrāddha; -skandhārthanirūpaṇa-kārikā f. N. of a Kārikā on the BhP.; -śākṣa m. N. of a man GopBr.; -śākṣara mfn. consisting of eleven syllables VS.; -śāratni mfn. eleven cubits long ŚBr.; -śāha n. duration or period of eleven days R.; m. a sacrifice lasting eleven days; -śottama m. "chief among (the) eleven (Rudras)", N. of Śiva L.
ekādaśaka mfn. the eleventh Kap. Sāṃkhyak.
     mfn. consisting of eleven MBh.
ekādaśaka n. the number eleven Vop.
ekādaśadhā ind. eleven-fold, in eleven parts ŚBr. x.
ekādaśan mfn. eleven.
ekādaśama mfn. the eleventh.
ekādaśin mfn. consisting of eleven
ekādaśinī f. the number eleven TS. ŚBr. Yājñ.
ekādaśīvrata ekādaśī-vrata n. fasting on the eleventh day of a fortnight.
ekādeśa m. substitution of one sound for two or more
     m. the one sound substituted for two or more (as in contraction of vowels &c.), APrāt. Pāṇ. &c.
ekādhipati m. a sole monarch.
ekādhyāyin m. a single pupil Āp. i, 16, 24.
ekānaṃśā f. (scil. kalā) "the single portionless one", N. of Kuhū or the new moon MBh. iii, 14129
     f. personified as Durgā Hariv. VarBṛS.
     f. N. of Durgā Kathās.
ekānartha mfn. having the same evils MBh.
ekānugāna n. N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.
ekānudiṣṭa n. N. (scil. śrāddha) a funeral ceremony having reference to only one ancestor recently dead Mn. iv, 111.
ekānṛca Atharva-veda xix, 23.
ekānekasvarūpa mfn. simple yet manifold VP. i, 2, 3.
ekānta m. a lonely or retired or secret place, (e ind. in a lonely or solitary place, alone, apart, privately) MBh. Mn. Śak. &c.
     m. a single part, part, portion Pat.
     m. the only end or aim, exclusiveness, absoluteness, necessity R. Suśr. &c.
     m. devotion to one object, worship of one Being, monotheistic doctrine MBh. BhP.
ekānta m. (am, ena, āt) ind. solely, only, exclusively, absolutely, necessarily, by all means, in every respect, invariably MBh. Megh. Bhartṛ. Kap. &c.
ekānta mfn. directed towards or devoted to only one object or person BhP. R. &c.
ekānta -karuṇa mfn. wholly and solely compassionate, wholly charitable Hit.
ekānta -grahaṇa n. partial comprehension Car.
ekānta -grāhin mfn. comprehending partially ib.
ekānta -tas ind. lonely, alone
     m. solely, exclusively, invariably, &c.
ekānta -tā f. -tva n. exclusive worship BhP.
     m. the state of being a part or portion Pat.
ekānta -duḥṣamā f. "containing only bad years", (with Jainas) N. of two spokes in the wheel of time (the sixth of the Avasarpiṇī and the first of the Utsarpiṇī, qq.v.)
ekānta -bhāva m. devotedness to only one object MBh.
ekānta -bhūta mfn. one who is alone or solitary BhP.
ekānta -mati mfn. having the mind fixed on one object
ekānta -rahasya n. N. of wk.
ekānta -rāj m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva
ekānta -vihārin mfn. wandering alone
ekānta -śīla mfn. fond of loneliness MBh.
ekānta -suṣamā f. "containing only good years", (with Jainas) N. of two spokes in the wheel of time (the first of Avasarpiṇī and the sixth of Utsarpiṇī, qq. v.)
ekānta -sthita mfn. staying or remaining alone or apart.
ekāntara mfn. separated by one intermediate (caste) Gaut. iv, 16
     mfn. next but one, one removed from Śak. 191 d.
ekāntika mfn. devoted to one aim or object or person or theory.
ekāntin mfn. id. MBh. BhP.
ekāntin mfn. ekānti-tva n. devotion to only one object or thing BhP.
ekānna n. one and the same food
     n. only one meal
     n. food given by only one person
ekānna mfn. having or eating the same food, a messmate
ekānna n. ekānna-nakta-bhojana mfn. taking one's only meal at night Hcat.
ekānna n. ekānna-nakta-bhojin mfn. taking food but once a day Hcat.
ekānna n. ekānna-nakta-bhojinādin mfn. eating food given by only one person Mn. ii, 188.
ekānnapañcāśadrātra ekānna-pañcāśadrātra m. n. a sacrifice lasting 49 nights (and days) KātyŚr.
ekānnaviṃsa ekān-na-viṃsa m. a Stoma consisting of 19 parts Lāṭy.
ekānnaviṃsatidhā ekān-naviṃsatidhā ind. 19-fold, in 19 parts ŚBr. x.
ekānvaya mfn. of the same family Śak. 292, 13.
ekāpacaya m. diminution (of one's food) by one (mouthful) Gaut. xxvii, 12.
ekāpāya m. diminution by one.
ekābdā f. a heifer one year old.
ekāmranātha ekāmra-nātha m. "matchless lord of the mango", N. of Śiva as worshipped at Kāñjīvaram.
ekāmravaṇa ekāmra-vaṇa n. "matchless mango grove", N. of a sacred grove.
ekāyana n. a narrow way or path accessible for only one person MBh. R.
     n. the only way or manner of conduct, worldly wisdom ChUp. vii, 1, 2
     n. meeting-place, centre of union ŚBr.
     n. absorption in one, absolute devotedness to one, unity MBh. ChUp.
ekāyana mfn. passable for only one (as a foot-path) MBh.
     n. fixing one's thoughts on one object, closely attentive, absorbed in L.
ekāyana -gata mfn. walking on a foot-path only wide enough for one MBh. i
     n. one who has fixed all his thoughts on one object L.
ekāyu mfn. affording excellent food or the chief vigour of life RV. i, 31, 5.
ekāratni mfn. one cubit long ŚBr. xi.
ekārāma mfn. having but one object of pleasure Yājñ. iii, 58
ekārāma -tā f. the state of the above ŚBr. xi.
ekārṇava m. only one ocean, nothing but ocean, general inundation VS.
ekārtha m. one and the same object MBh. Rājat.
     m. one and the same purpose
     m. one and the same meaning
ekārtha mfn. having the same purpose or aim KātyŚr. MBh. i, iii R. &c.
     m. having the same meaning, denoting the same thing, synonymous Nir.
ekārtha m. (in rhet.) tautological (as a sentence) Vām. ii, 2, 11 Kāvyād.
     m. expressing one thing, forming only one notion (as a compound)
ekārtha m. N. of a glossary of synonymous words
ekārtha m. -tā f. -tva n. the state of having the same object or purpose KātyŚr. Mit.
ekārtha m. the act of expressing only one thing or notion Pat.
ekārtha m. -nāma-mālā f. N. of a glossary of synonymous words
ekārtha m. -samupeta mfn. arrived at one object.
ekārthībhāva ekārthī-bhāva m. the act of conveying only one idea Comm. on Pāṇ.
ekālāpaka mfn. having one sound, sounding as one (but expressing more than one thing) Bālar. vi, 1.
ekāvama mfn. inferior or less by one, diminishing by one RPrāt.
ekāvayava mfn. made up of the same members or constituent parts.
ekāvarta mfn. forming one whirl Vāgbh.
ekāvali f. a single row, single string of pearls or beads or flowers, &c. Vikr. Naish. Kād. &c.
ekāvali. ; (in rhet.) a series of sentences where the subject of each following sentence has some characteristic of the predicate of the preceding one Kpr. x, 45 Sāh. &c.
ekāvali. ; N. of wk. on rhetoric
ekāvali. ; -tarala, -prakāśa m. N. of commentaries on the above works.
ekāvalī f. a single row, single string of pearls or beads or flowers, &c. Vikr. Naish. Kād. &c.
ekāvalī f. (in rhet.) a series of sentences where the subject of each following sentence has some characteristic of the predicate of the preceding one Kpr. x, 45 Sāh. &c.
     f. N. of wk. on rhetoric
ekāvalī -tarala, -prakāśa m. N. of commentaries on the above works.
ekāvāñc mfn. diminishing by one.
ekāśin mfn. eating alone Suśr.
ekāśīta mfn. the 81st.
ekāśīti f. 81
ekāśīti -tama mfn. the 81st.
ekāśrama m. a solitary hermitage.
ekāśraya mfn. resting upon or clinging to one object or person (cf. an-ekāśr-), Bhāṣap.
ekāśraya .; -guṇa m. a simple attribute or predicate (as form, smell, taste, &c.)
ekāśrita mfn. resting upon or clinging to one object or person (cf. an-ekāśr-), Bhāṣap.
ekāśrita -guṇa m. a simple attribute or predicate (as form, smell, taste, &c.)
ekāṣṭakā f. the eighth day after full moon (esp. of the month Māgha; personified as Śacī T.) AV. iii, 10, 5; 8; 12 TS. TāṇḍyaBr. &c.
ekāṣṭī f. a pod or seed of cotton W.
ekāṣṭhīla m. "having one kernel", Agati Grandiflora L.
ekāṣṭhīlā f. a species of Calotropis Car.
     m. Clypea Hernandifolia L.
ekāsanika mfn. having only one seat.
ekāsya mfn. one-faced Hcat.
ekāha m. the period or duration of one day Pāṇ. 5-4, 90 Mn.
     m. a ceremony or religious festival lasting one day
     m. a Soma sacrifice in which Soma is prepared during one day only (as the Agniṣṭoma &c.) ŚBr. iv, vi, xii, xiii AitBr. vi ĀśvŚr. ii, 3 KātyŚr. &c.
ekāha m. (am and -hnā) ind. during one day
ekāha -gama m. a day's journey Pāṇ. 5-2, 19.
ekāhātāna n. the continued series of Ekāhas ŚBr. xiii.
ekāhāra m. a single meal during the day
ekāhāra mfn. taking food only once a day MBh.
ekāhārya mfn. having but one kind of food, eating anything, making no difference between allowed and forbidden food ([Nīlak.]) MBh. (ed. Bombay) iii, 190, 41.
ekekṣaṇa m. "one-eyed", N. of Śukra or Venus (the teacher of the Asuras) T.
ekendriya mfn. having but one organ of sense L.
ekeṣa mfn. furnished with only one pole RV. x, 135, 3.
ekeṣṭaka mfn. (fr. the next), having but one sacrificial brick ŚBr. vi, x.
ekeṣṭakā f. a single sacrificial brick ŚBr. ii.
ekaika mfn. one by one, single, every single one AV. iii, 28, 1 ŚBr. MBh. Mn. &c.
ekaikam ind. singly, one by one R. &c.
ekaika -tara mfn. one by one (out of many) BhP.
ekaika -vṛtti mfn. existing in only one object Bhāṣāp.
ekaika -śas ind. one by one, severally, seriatim Suśr. Mn. &c.
ekaikaśya n. single state, severalty MBh.
ekaikaśya n. (ena) ind. seriatim, severally BhP.
ekaiśvarya n. sole monarchy Mālav.
ekaiṣikā f. N. of a medicinal plant Suśr.
ekokti f. a single expression, single word.
ekoccaya m. increase (of food) by one (mouthful) Gaut. xxvii, 13.
ekoti mfn. having one and the same object of desire or aim (course), tending to one single purpose ŚBr. xii, 2, 2, 4
ekoti -bhāva m. state of concentration on one single object, tranquillity, blissful serenity (state of mind, following after conversion), (Buddh.)
ekottara mfn. greater or more by one, increasing by one ŚBr. Suśr. RPrāt. &c.
ekottarikā f. N. of the fourth Āgama or sacred book of the Buddhists
ekottarikā f. ekottarikāgama m. id.
ekodaka mfn. offering water as funeral oblation to the same deceased ancestor, a kind of relative Mn. v, 71.
ekodātta mfn. having one Udātta accent VPrāt.
ekoddiṣṭa n. (scil. śrāddha) a funeral ceremony having reference to one individual recently dead (not including ancestors generally) ĀśvGṛ. iv, 7, 1 Mn. iv, 110 VP. &c.
ekoddiṣṭa -śrāddha-paddhati f. N. of wk.
ekona mfn. less by one, minus one (used in comp. with viṃśati and the succeeding decade numerals, thus ekona-viṃśati f. nineteen &c.)
ekonnata mfn. having one elevation TS. vi.
ekolmuka n. a single fire-brand MaitrS.
ekaugha m. a single flight (of arrows) Śiś. xviii, 55
ekaugha -bhūta mfn. collected into one mass, heaped or crowded together.

ekaka mf (ā, ikā) n. single, alone, solitary RV. x, 59, 9 AV. xx, 132, 1.
ekakaśata ekaka-śata n. one percent.

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ekata m. N. of one of the three Āptyas VS. i, 23 ŚBr. i Kāṭh. &c.
     m. of a Brāhman MBh.

ekataya mfn. single, one by one MaitrS. ii, 2, 1.

ekatas ind. from one, from one and the same Rājat.; from one view, from one side, on one side, on one part, on the one hand AitBr. MBh. &c.; (the correlative to ekatas is either ekatas repeated or aparatas or anyatas or vā e.g. ekatas - ekatas or ekatas - aparatas, on the one hand - on the other); in one body, all together MBh. xiii, 2230 Suśr.

ekato (by Sandhi for ekatas).
ekatodat ekato-dat mfn. having teeth in only one (i.e. the lower) jaw Mn. v, 18.

ekatra ind. in one, in one and the same MBh. Kathās. Pañcat. &c.; in one place, in the same place, in a single spot (with the force of the locative) MBh. Yājñ. Mṛicch. &c.; on the one side; (the correlative is aparatra or sometimes anyasmin, on the one side - on the other side, here - there); in one and the same place, all together Kathās. Suśr. &c.

ekadā ind. at the same time, at once Sāh.; sometimes, once, one time, some time ago MBh. Pañcat. Hit. &c.

ekadhā ind. simply, singly; in one way, together, at once AV. TS. &c. MBh. &c.
ekadhābhūya ekadhā-bhūya n. the becoming one or simple ŚBr. xiv.

ekala mfn. alone, solitary ChUp. BhP. &c.
ekala mfn. (in mus.) a solo singer.

ekaśas ind. one by one, singly KātyŚr. R. &c.

ekākin mfn. (Pāṇ. 5-3, 52) alone, solitary AV. xix, 56, 1 ŚBr. MBh. &c.

ekāyanībhū ekāyanī-bhū (cf. ekāyana), to become the centre of union, become the only object (of affection &c.) Mālav.

ekin mfn. simple, consisting of one Lāṭy.

ekī (in comp. for eka).
ekīkaraṇa ekī-karaṇa n. the act of making one, uniting, combination Comm. on TPrāt.
ekīkṛ ekī-kṛ to unite, combine, associate R. RāmatUp.
ekībhāva ekī-bhāva m. the becoming one, coalition Vedāntas. RPrāt. &c.
ekībhāvin ekī-bhāvin mfn. relating to coalition or blending (of vowels) RPrāt.
ekībhū ekī-bhū to become one, be blended or combined ŚBr. MBh. RPrāt. &c.

ekīya mfn. belonging to or proceeding from or resting upon one Gṛihyās.
     mfn. belonging to the same party, a partisan, associate, companion.

ekṣ (ā-īkṣ).

ekṣya ind. p. having looked at, looking at MBh. ii, 2389.

ej cl.1.P. ejati, to stir, move, tremble, shake RV. AV. ŚBr. BhP.: cl.1. Ā. ejate, ejāṃ-cakre, ejitā, to shine Dhātup. vi, 20: Caus. P. Ā. ejayati, -te, to agitate, shake ŚBr. BhP.

ejat mfn. (pres. p. of the above )
ejat mfn. (t) n. anything moving or living RV. AV.

ejatka mfn. trembling, moving (the head) BhP. ix, 6, 42
ejatka m. a kind of insect AV. v, 23, 7.

ejathu m. trembling, motion, shaking (of the earth) AV. xii, 1, 18.

ejaya mfn. causing to shake or tremble (forming irr. compounds with preceding acc. Pāṇ. 3-2, 28; cf. janam-ejaya).

eji m. N. of a man g. kurv-ādi Pāṇ. 4-1, 151 (not in Kāś.)

ejitavya mfn. to be shaken.

ejitṛ mfn. a shaker, causing to tremble.

ejya mf (ā) n. (irr. fut. pass. p. fr. ā-yaj) to be offered (as an oblation) ŚBr. i, 7, 3, 14.

eṭh cl.1.Ā. eṭhate, eṭhāṃ-cakre, eṭhitā, &c., to be a rogue or rascal; to cheat Dhātup. viii, 14.

eḍa m. a kind of sheep KātyŚr.
eḍī f. a female sheep, ewe MW.
     m. N. of a woman in the retinue of Skanda MBh.
eḍa mfn. deaf L.
eḍagaja eḍa-gaja m. the plant Cassia Tora or Alata (used for the cure of ringworm) Car.
eḍamūka eḍa-mūka m. deaf and dumb L.
     m. blind L.
     m. wicked, perverse L.

eḍaka m. a kind of sheep, ram, wild goat MBh. Bhpr. &c.
     m. a kind of medicinal plant Suśr.
eḍaka m. (ā g. ajādi Pāṇ. 4-1, 4, and ikā) f. the female of the above sheep, a ewe Bhpr. (cf. aiḍaka.)
eḍikākṣī f. N. of a certain plant (= eḍa-gaja?) Comm. on VarBṛS.

eḍakīya Nom. P. eḍakīyati, to behave like a sheep Kāś. on Pāṇ. 6-1, 94.

eḍūka (and eḍuka L.) m. (n. L.) a building constructed of or enclosing rubbish or bones or hard substances resembling bones, a Buddhist shrine (filled with relics) MBh. (cf. buddhaiḍūka).

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eḍoka n. id. L.
eḍoka mfn. deaf. L.

eṇa mf (ī). a species of deer or antelope (described as being of a black colour with beautiful eyes and short legs) AV. v, 14, 11 VS. xxiv, 36 Mn. iii, 269 MBh. &c.
eṇa m. (in astron.) Capricorn.
eṇajaṅgha eṇa-jaṅgha m. "deer-legged", N. of a running messenger Daś.
eṇatilaka eṇa-tilaka m. "deer-marked", the moon L.
eṇadṛś eṇa-dṛś f. the eye of an antelope Naish.
eṇadṛś eṇa-dṛś f. (k) m. (in astron.) Capricorn.
eṇanetra eṇa-netra mf (ā) n. deer-eyed.
eṇabhṛt eṇa-bhṛt m. "bearing an antelope", the moon L.
eṇamada eṇa-mada m. the juice of the antelope, musk Naish.
eṇavilocana eṇa-vilocana mf (ā) n. deer-eyed.
eṇaśiras eṇa-śiras n. N. of the Nakshatra Mṛigaśiras.
eṇākṣa mf (ī) n. deer-eyed, Śāntiś. Viddh.
eṇāṅka m. "deer-marked", the moon BhP.
eṇāṅka -maṇi m. the moon-gem Kuval.
eṇājina n. deer-skin.
eṇekṣaṇa mf (ā) n. deer-eyed Naish. Viddh.

eṇaka m. a species of deer (= eṇa above ) VarBṛS.
eṇikā f. N. of a woman.

eṇī f. see eṇa above.
eṇīdāha eṇī-dāha m. a kind of fever Bhpr.
eṇīdṛś eṇī-dṛś mfn. deer-eyed Bālar. Prasannar. Viddh.
eṇīnayana eṇī-nayana mf (ā) n. id.
eṇīpacana eṇī-pacana m. pl. "cooking antelopes for food", N. of a tribe.
eṇīpacanīya eṇī-pacanīya mfn. belonging to the above tribe Kāś. on Pāṇ. 1-1, 75.
eṇīpada eṇī-pada m. a kind of snake Suśr.
eṇīpadī eṇī-padī f. a kind of poisonous insect ib.

eta (for 1. see 4. e) mf (ā and enī Pāṇ. 4-1, 39) n. ( i Uṇ. iii, 86), "rushing", "darting"; of a variegated colour, varying the colour, shining, brilliant RV. AV. TS. VS. &c.; m. a kind of deer or antelope RV.; the hide of the same RV.; variegated colour T.; (ā) f. a hind MBh. iii, 8384; (enī) f. a river Nigh.
etagva eta-gva mfn. of variegated colour, shining (said of horses) RV. i, 115, 3; vii, 70, 2; viii, 70, 7.

etaka mf (ikā, enikā) n. = eta above Pat.

etaśa mfn. of variegated colour, shining, brilliant (said of Brahmaṇas-pati) RV. x, 53, 9
etaśa .; m. a horse of variegated colour, dappled horse (esp. said of the Sun's horse) RV.
etaśa .; m. N. of a man (protected by Indra) RV.
etaśa .; m. a Brāhman Uṇ. iii, 149.
etaśa mfn. of variegated colour, shining, brilliant (said of Brahmaṇas-pati) RV. x, 53, 9
etaśa m. a horse of variegated colour, dappled horse (esp. said of the Sun's horse) RV.
etaśa m. N. of a man (protected by Indra) RV.
etaśa m. a Brāhman Uṇ. iii, 149.

etaśas m. a Brāhman Uṇ.

etad mfn. (Gr. 223; g. sarvādi Pāṇ. 1-1, 27) this, this here, here (especially as pointing to what is nearest to the speaker e.g. eṣa bāṇaḥ, this arrow here in my hand; eṣa yāti panthāḥ, here passes the way; eṣa kālaḥ, here i.e. now, is the time; etad, this here i.e. this world here below)
     mfn. sometimes used to give emphasis to the personal pronouns (e.g. eṣo'ham, I, this very person here) or with omission of those pronouns (e.g. eṣa tvāṃ svargaṃ nayāmi, I standing here will convey thee to heaven; etau praviṣṭau svaḥ, we two here have entered)
     mfn. as the subject of a sentence it agrees in gender and number with the predicate without reference to the noun to be supplied (e.g. etad eva hi me dhanam, for this [scil. cow] is my only wealth MBh.)
     mfn. but sometimes the neuter sing. remains (e.g. etad guruṣu vṛttiḥ, this is the custom among Gurus Mn. ii, 206)
etad mfn. etad generally refers to what precedes, esp. when connected with idam, the latter then referring to what follows (e.g. eṣa vai prathamaḥ kalpaḥ anukalpas tv ayaṃ jñeyaḥ, this before-mentioned is the principal rule, but this following may be considered a secondary rule Mn. iii, 147)
     mfn. it refers also to that which follows, esp. when connected with a relative clause (e.g. eṣa caiva gurur dharmo yam pravakṣyāmy ahaṃ tava, this is the important law, which I will proclaim to you MBh.) RV. &c. &c.
etad mfn. (ad) ind. in this manner, thus, so, here, at this time, now (e.g. na vā u etan mriyase, thou dost not die in this manner or by that RV. i, 162, 21) AV. VS. &c.; ([cf. Zd. 'aeta'; Old Pers. 'aita'; Armen. 'aid'; Osk. 'eiso'.])
etadatirikta etad-atirikta mfn. besides this.
etadanta etad-anta mfn. terminating with this, ending thus Mn. i, 50.
etadartham etad-artham ind. on this account, for this end, therefore Kathās. Pañcat. &c.; (etad - arthaṃ yad, to this end - that R.)
etadavadhi etad-avadhi ind. to this limit, so far.
etadavastha etad-avastha mfn. of such a state or condition Vikr. Ratnāv.
etadātmya etad-ātmya n. ChUp. vi, 8, 7, misprint for aitadātmya (q.v.; cf. Śaṃkara's Comm. on the passage).
etadādi etad-ādi mfn. beginning with this, and so forth.
etaddā etad-dā mfn. granting or bestowing this ŚBr. ix.
etaddevatya etad-devatya mfn. having this as deity ŚBr. viii.
etaddvitīya etad-dvitīya mfn. doing this for the second time Pāṇ. 6-2, 162.
etadyoni etad-yoni mfn. of this origin Bhag.
etadvat etad-vat ind. like this, thus.

etaj (in comp. for etad).
etajja etaj-ja mfn. arising from this.

etat (in comp. for etad).
etatkālam etat-kālam ind. now.
etatkālīna etat-kālīna mfn. belonging to or happening in the present time.
etatkṣaṇāt etat-kṣaṇāt ind. from this moment, henceforth; (e) ind. in this moment, now.
etattulya etat-tulya mfn. similar to this.
etattṛtīya etat-tṛtīya mfn. doing this for the third time Pāṇ. 6-2, 162.
etatpara etat-para mfn. intent on or absorbed in this Comm. on Mn.
etatprathama etat-prathama mfn. doing this for the first time Pāṇ. 6-2, 162.
etatsama etat-sama mfn. equal to this.
etatsamīpa etat-samīpa n. presence of this one.

etadīya mfn. belonging or relating to this (person or thing) Kathās. Hcat. &c.

etan (by Sandhi for etad).
etanmaya etan-maya mf (ī) n. made or consisting of this, of such a kind ŚBr. AitBr.

etarhi ind. now, at this time, at present, now-a-days TS. ŚBr. AitBr. &c.; then (correlating to yarhi) ib.; (i) n. a measure of time (fifteen Idānis, or the fifteenth part of a Kshipra) ŚBr. xii, 3, 2, 5.

etādṛkṣa mf (ī) n. such, such like, so formed, of this kind, similar to this RV. viii, 102, 19; x, 27, 24 VS. ŚBr. &c.
etādṛś mf (ī) n. such, such like, so formed, of this kind, similar to this RV. viii, 102, 19; x, 27, 24 VS. ŚBr. &c.
etādṛśa mf (ī) n. such, such like, so formed, of this kind, similar to this RV. viii, 102, 19; x, 27, 24 VS. ŚBr. &c.

etāvac (by Sandhi for etāvat below).
etāvacchas etāvac-chas (-t-śas) ind. so many times, so often MaitrS. i, 9, 8.

etāvat mfn. so great, so much, so many, of such a measure or compass, of such extent, so far, of such quality or kind RV. AV. ŚBr. MBh. &c.
etāvat mfn. (often in connection with a relative clause, the latter generally following; etāvān eva puruṣo yaj jāyātmā prajā, a man is of such measure as [i.e. made complete by] his wife, himself, and his progeny Mn. ix, 45) R. BhP. Hit. &c.
etāvat mfn. (at) ind. so far, thus far, so much, in such a degree, thus RV. vii, 57, 3 ŚBr. Hit. &c.
etāvattva etāvat-tva n. the being so great or so much, quantity, number, size Pāṇ. 2-4, 15 BhP. &c.
etāvattva etāvat-tva n. (with following yad, such a state or quantity &c., that.)

etāvad (by Sandhi for etāvat).
etāvaddhā etāvad-dhā ind. so many fold TS. vi.

etāvan (by Sandhi for etāvat).
etāvanmātra etāvan-mātra mfn. of this measure, of this quantity, so great, such ŚBr. MBh.

etana m. expiration, breathing out, discharging air from the lungs L.
     m. the fish Silurus Pelorius L.

etṛ (etarī Padap. etari loc. Sāy.) m. (i), one who goes or approaches (for anything); asking, requesting RV. v, 41, 10; vi, 12, 4; (mfn.) ifc. one who goes (cf. parāparaitṛ &c.)

ema am,
eman n. course, way RV. VS.; ([cf. Gk. [greek] Lith. 'eisme'.])

edidhiṣuḥpati edidhiṣuḥ-pati m. the husband of a younger sister whose elder sister has not yet been married VS. xxx, 9 (cf. agre-didhiṣu and didhiṣu.)

edh cl.1.Ā. edhate (rarely P. -ti), edhāṃ-cakre, edhitā, edhiṣyate, aidhiṣṭa, to prosper, increase, become happy, grow strong RV. AV. VS. ŚBr. Mn.; to grow big with self-importance, become insolent; to become intense, extend, spread, gain ground (as fire or passions) MBh. BhP.; to swell, rise (as waters) BhP.: Caus. edhayati, to cause to prosper or increase, wish for the welfare or happiness (of any one), bless BhP. Kum. vi, 90 Bhaṭṭ.

edhatu (for 2. see p.232, col.1), us mf. prosperity, happiness RV. viii, 86, 3 AV. ŚBr. &c.; (us) m. man Uṇ. i, 79; (mfn.) increased, grown L.

edhanīya mfn. to be increased or enlarged.

edhamāna mfn. (pres. p. of edh).
edhamānadviṣ edhamāna-dviṣ mfn. hating those who have become insolent or impious (through prosperity) RV. vi, 47, 16.

edhas n. happiness, prosperity ŚāṅkhGṛ. v, 1, 8 MBh.

edhā f. id. L.

edhita mfn. grown, increased, enlarged, made big, made to spread, filled up MBh. Śak. &c.

edhitṛ mfn. one who increases &c.

edha m. (indh), fuel RV. i, 158, 4; x, 86, 18 VS. ŚBr. Ragh. &c.
edha m. (mfn.) ifc. kindling see agny-edha
edha m. ([cf. Gk. [greek]; Hib. 'aodh'; O. H. G. 'eit'; Angl. Sax. 'ad'.])
edhavat edha-vat mfn. kept up with fuel (as fire) Ragh. xiii, 41.
edhodaka n. fuel and water Mn. iv, 247.

edhatu (for. 1. see p.231, col.3) m. fire L.; ([cf. Lat. 'aestus'.])

edhas n. fuel AV. vii, 89, 4; xii, 3, 2 Mn. Śak. &c.

ena a pronom. base (used for certain cases of the 3rd personal pronoun, thus in the acc. sing. du. pl. [enam, enām, enad, &c.], inst. sing. [enena, enayā] gen. loc. du. [enayos, Ved. enos]; the other cases are formed fr. the pronom. base a see under idam), he, she, it; this, that, (this pronoun is enclitic and cannot begin a sentence; it is generally used alone, so that enam puruṣam, "that man", would be very unusual if not incorrect. Grammarians assert that the substitution of enam &c. for imam or etam &c. takes place when something is referred to which has already been mentioned in a previous part of the sentence; see Gr. 223 and 836); ([cf. Gk. [greek]; Goth. 'ains'; Old Pruss. 'ains'; Lat. 'oinos', 'unus'.])

ena and enā, Ved. instr. of idam q.v.

enā ind. here, there; in this manner, thus; then, at that time RV. AV.; (enā paras ind. further on RV. x, 27, 21; 31, 8; para enā ind. beyond here; there; beyond [with instr.] RV. x, 125, 8; yatra - enā, whither - thither.)

ena (cf. eṇa), a stag. see an-ena.

enī f. see under 2. eta.

enas n. ( i Uṇ. iv, 197; in BRD.), mischief, crime, sin, offence, fault RV. AV. ŚBr. Mn. &c.
     n. evil, unhappiness, misfortune, calamity RV. AV.
     n. censure, blame L.; ([cf. Zd. 'aenaGh'; Gk. [greek]. ])
enasvat enas-vat mfn. wicked, sinful, a sinner RV. AitBr. ŚBr. Mn.
enasvin enas-vin mfn. wicked, sinful, a sinner RV. AitBr. ŚBr. Mn.

enasya mfn. produced by sin
     mfn. counted a sin or crime, wicked, sinful AV. vi, 115, 2; viii, 7, 3 ŚBr.

eno (in comp. for enas).
enomuc eno-muc mfn. rescuing from sin or evil MaitrS. iii, 15, 11.

endh (ā-indh) Ā. (Subj. -idhate and -inadhate; pf. īdhe) to inflame, kindle RV.; to be inflamed, flame RV. vii, 36, 1.

env (ā-inv) P. -invati, to drive near; to procure, bestow RV. ix, 20, 2.

ema eman see p.231, col.3.

emuṣam (acc. sg. of the perf. p. of 3. am, p.80, col.1).

emūṣa m. (formed fr. the above ) N. of the boar which raised up the earth ŚBr. xiv, 1, 2, 11 Kāṭh.

er (ā-īr), Caus. P. Ā. -īrayati, -te (pf. 3. pl. erire and erire) to bring near, cause to obtain, procure RV. AV. VS.; to procure for one's self, obtain RV. i, 6, 4; iii, 60, 3; to raise (as the voice in singing) RV. iii, 29, 15; x, 122, 2.

eraka m. N. of a Nāga MBh. i, 2154
erakā f. a kind of grass of emollient and diluent properties MBh. VP. Bhpr. &c.
eraka m. ([cf. Gk. [greek] ])
eraka m. (ī) f. a species of plant
     m. N. of a river
eraka n. a woollen carpet (Buddh.)

eraṅga m. a kind of fish Bhpr.

eraṇḍa m. the castor-oil plant, Ricinus Communis or Palma Christi Suśr. Pañcat. &c.
eraṇḍā f. long pepper L.
eraṇḍataila eraṇḍa-taila n. castor-oil Suśr.
eraṇḍapattraka eraṇḍa-pattraka m. Ricinus Communis L.
eraṇḍapattrikā eraṇḍa-pattrikā f. Croton Polyandron L.
eraṇḍaphalā eraṇḍa-phalā f. id. L.
eraṇḍītīrtha eraṇḍī-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha.

eraṇḍaka m. Ricinus Communis L.

eramattaka m. N. of a man Rājat.

eru mfn. (fr. ā-īr) = gantṛ T. (?) AV. vi, 22, 3.

ervāru mf. Cucumis Utilissimus Yājñ. iii, 142 Suśr.
ervāru n. the fruit of the above plant.

ervāruka m. Cucumis Utilissimus Suśr.

ela and elada n. a particular number (Buddh.)

elaka = eḍaka, q v. L.

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elaṅga = eraṅga, col.1 L.

elavālu n. the fragrant bark of Feronia Elephantum Suśr.
     n. a granular substance (apparently a vegetable of a reddish-brown colour; used as a drug and perfume).

elavāluka n. the above fragrant bark Suśr.

elavila m. N. of Kuvera L. (cf. ailavila.)

elā f. any species of Cardamom Suśr. Kathās.
     f. N. of a metre (consisting of four lines of fifteen syllables each)
     f. N. of a river Hariv.
elā f. (v.l. arlā.)
elāgandhika elā-gandhika n. the fragrant bark of Feronia Elephantum.
elāpattra elā-pattra m. N. of a Nāga MBh.
elāparṇī elā-parṇī f. Mimosa Octandra.
elāpura elā-pura n. N. of a town.
elāphala elā-phala n. = elavālu.
elāvali f. a species of plant L.

elāka m. N. of a man g. gargādi Pāṇ. 4-1, 105
elāka n. = elā above.
elākapura elāka-pura n. N. of a town.

elīkā f. small Cardamom L.

elā f. sport, pastime, merriness g. kaṇḍv-ādi Pāṇ. 3-1, 27.

elāya Nom. P. elāyati, to be wanton or playful, be merry.

elāna n. orange Nigh.

elu n. a particular number Buddh.

eluka n. a kind of fragrant substance Suśr.

elvavāluka n. = elavālu L.

elvālu n.
elvāluka n. id. Bhpr. Car.

eva (in the Saṃhitā also evā) ind. (i Uṇ. i, 152; fr. pronom. base e BRD., probably connected with 2. eva), so, just so, exactly so (in the sense of the later evam) RV. AV.; indeed, truly, really (often at the beginning of a verse in conjunction with other particles, as id, hi) RV.; (in its most frequent use of strengthening the idea expressed by any word, eva must be variously rendered by such adverbs as) just, exactly, very, same, only, even, alone, merely, immediately on, still, already, &c. (e.g. tvam eva yantā nānyo 'sti pṛthivyām, thou alone art a charioteer, no other is on earth, i.e. thou art the best charioteer MBh. iii, 2825; tāvatīm eva rātrim, just so long as a night; evam eva or tathaiva, exactly so, in this manner only; in the same manner as above; tenaiva mantreṇa, with the same Mantra as above; apaḥ spṛṣṭvaiva, by merely touching water; tān eva, these very persons; na cirād eva, in no long time at all; japyenaiva, by sole repetition; abhuktvaiva, even without having eaten; iti vadann eva, at the very moment of saying so; sa jīvann eva, he while still living, &c.) RV. &c. MBh. &c.; (sometimes, esp. in connection with other adverbs, eva is a mere expletive without any exact meaning and not translatable e.g. tv eva, caiva, eva ca, &c.; according to native authorities eva implies emphasis, affirmation, detraction, diminution, command, restrainment); ([cf. Zd. 'aeva'; Goth. 'aiv'; Old Germ. 'eo', 'io'; Mod. Germ. 'je'.])

evathā ind. so, just so, like RV. viii, 24, 15.

eva mfn. (i), going, moving, speedy, quick TBr. iii Uṇ.
eva m. course, way (generally instr. pl.) RV.
eva m. the earth, world VS. xv, 4; 5 ([Mahīdh.])
eva m. a horse RV. i, 158, 3 ([Sāy.])
eva m. pl. way or manner of acting or proceeding, conduct, habit, usage, custom RV.
eva m. ([cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'aevu-m'; Goth. 'aivs'; O.H.G 'ewa' and Angl. Sax. 'eu', 'eo', "custom", "law"; Germ. 'ehe'.])
evayā eva-yā mfn. going quickly (said of Viṣṇu) RV. i, 156, 1
evayā eva-yā mfn. (of the Maṛuts) RV. v, 41, 16
evayāmarut eva-yā-marut m. "accompanied or protected by the quick Maruts", N. of a Ṛiṣi RV. v, 87, 1 ff.
     mfn. N. of a hymn (RV. v, 87) AitBr. vi, 30, 1 ff. ŚāṅkhŚr. &c.
evayāvan eva-yāvan mf (arī) n. going quickly (said of Viṣṇu and the Maruts) RV.

evam ind. (fr. pronom. base e BRD.; probably connected with 1. eva), thus, in this way, in such a manner, such, (it is not found in the oldest hymns of the Veda, where its place is taken by 1. eva, but occurs in later hymns ind in the Brāhmaṇas, especially in connection with vid, "to know", and its derivatives [e.g. ya evaṃ veda, he who knows so; cf. evaṃ-vid, col.3]; in classical Sanskṛit evam occurs very frequently, especially in connection with the roots vac, "to speak", and śru, "to hear", and refers to what precedes as well as to what follows [e.g. evam uktvā, having so said; evam evaitat, this is so; evam astu or evam bhavatu, be it so, I assent; asty evam, it is so; yady evam, if this be so; kim evam, how so? what is the meaning of it? what does this refer to? maivam, not so! evam - yathā or yathā - evam, so - as]) Mn. Śak. &c.; (it is also often used like an adjective [e.g. evaṃ te vacane rataḥ, rejoicing in such words of thine; where evam = evaṃ-vidhe]) MBh. Śak. &c.; sometimes evam is merely an expletive; according to lexicographers evam may imply likeness (so); sameness of manner (thus); assent (yes, verily); affirmation (certainly, indeed, assuredly); command (thus, &c.); and be used as an expletive.
evaṃyuktam evaṃ-yuktam (-ṃ-yuktam) ind. in such a manner Pat.
evaṃrūpa evaṃ-rūpa mf (ā) n. of such a form or kind ŚBr. MBh. &c.
evaṃvid evaṃ-vid mfn. knowing so or thus, well instructed, familiar with what is right ŚBr. AitBr. TUp.
evaṃvidvas evaṃ-vidvas (once -vidvas ŚBr. xiv, 8, 6, 2) id.
evaṃvidha evaṃ-vidha mfn. of such a kind, in such a form or manner, such MBh. R. Suśr. &c.
evaṃviśeṣaṇa evaṃ-viśeṣaṇa mfn. having such an attribute, thus defined Comm. on Nyāyam.
evaṃviṣaya evaṃ-viṣaya mfn. having such an object, referring to that Comm. on Mn.
evaṃvīrya evaṃ-vīrya mfn. strong in that respect ŚBr. xiii
     mfn. possessed of such a power BhP.
evaṃvṛtta evaṃ-vṛtta mfn. acting or behaving in such a manner, of such a kind Mn. BhP. &c.
evaṃvṛtti evaṃ-vṛtti mfn. acting or behaving in such a manner, of such a kind Mn. BhP. &c.
evaṃvrata evaṃ-vrata mfn. fulfilling such duties SāmavBr.
     mfn. of such a behaviour, acting thus BhP. xi, 2, 40.
evaṃsaṃsthitika evaṃ-saṃsthitika mfn. of such a nature or kind MBh. iii.
evaṃsaṃjñaka evaṃ-saṃjñaka mfn. having such a name or term, named thus Pat.
evaṃsamṛddha evaṃ-samṛddha mfn. so complete ŚBr. v.
evaṃkāram evaṃ-kāram ind. in this manner Pāṇ. 3-4, 27.
evaṃkārya evaṃ-kārya mfn. having such an aim, aiming at that Car.
evaṃkāla evaṃ-kāla mfn. containing so many syllabic instants Kāś. on Pāṇ. 1-2, 27.
evaṃkratu evaṃ-kratu mfn. thus minded ŚBr. x.
evaṃgata evaṃ-gata mfn. being in such a condition or state, so circumstanced, of such kind MBh. R.
evaṃgata evaṃ-gata mfn. (e) ind. under such circumstances MBh. iii, 15109 Daś.
evaṃguṇa evaṃ-guṇa mfn. possessing such qualities or good qualities MBh. BhP. &c.
evaṃguṇajātīya, -saṃpanna, -nopeta evaṃ-guṇa-jātīya, -saṃpanna, -nopeta mfn. id. MBh. Śak. &c.
evaṃjātīya evaṃ-jātīya mfn. of such a kind or nature, such Lāṭy. Gobh.
evaṃtarkin evaṃ-tarkin mfn. concluding, reasoning thus Śak.
evaṃdravya evaṃ-dravya mfn. consisting of such substances Car.
evaṃnāman evaṃ-nāman mfn. so called ŚBr. v.
evaṃnyaṅga evaṃ-nyaṅga mfn. having such a characteristic, of such a kind AitBr. vi, 14, 2.
evaṃnyāya evaṃ-nyāya mfn. following this manner or rule of performance ĀśvŚr. ii, 5, 1, 13.
evamabhyanūkta evam-abhyanūkta mfn. so stated or spoken about ŚBr. viii.
evamarthīya evam-arthīya mfn. relating to that Nir.
evamavastha evam-avastha mfn. so situated Prab.
evamākṛti evam-ākṛti mfn. so shaped Daś.
evamācāra evam-ācāra mfn. behaving or acting in such a manner Gaut.
evamātmaka evam-ātmaka mf (ikā) n. of such a nature, so conditioned Pat.
evamādi evam-ādi mfn. beginning with such a one, of such qualities or kind, such Mn. Śak. &c.
evamādya evam-ādya mfn. beginning with such a one, of such qualities or kind, such Mn. Śak. &c.
evampūrva evam-pūrva mfn. preceded by this Kāś.
evamprakāra evam-prakāra mfn. of such a kind, such ĀśvŚr. MBh. Mn. &c.
evamprāya evam-prāya mfn. of such a kind, such ĀśvŚr. MBh. Mn. &c.
evamprabhāva evam-prabhāva mfn. possessed of such power R.
evambhūta evam-bhūta mfn. of such a quality or nature, such MBh.
evambhūtavat evam-bhūta-vat mfn. furnished with anything of this kind.

evāra m. (etym. doubtful) N. of a kind of Soma ([Sāy.]) RV. viii, 45, 38.

evāvada m. (fr. 1. eva and ā-vad T.?), N. of a Ṛiṣi ([Sāy.]) RV. v, 44, 10.

eṣ (probably connected with 3. iṣ) cl.1.P. Ā. eṣati (Impv. eṣatu p. eṣat inf. eṣe), -te, eṣāṃ-cakre, eṣitā, &c., to go, move Dhātup. xvi, 17; to creep, glide RV. x, 89; 14 AV. vi, 67, 3; to glide or hasten towards, attain, obtain RV. v, 41, 5; 66, 3; 86, 4.

eṣa mfn. gliding, running, hastening RV.

eṣ (ā-īṣ) P. Ā. -īṣati, -te, to hasten near or towards, fly at; to endeavour to reach or obtain; to desire, request RV.

eṣaṇa f (ā) n. impulse, ardent desire BhP.

eṣṭa mfn. (or fr. ā-iṣ), that which is desired or asked for RV. i, 184, 2.

eṣṭavya mfn. (see above ) to be striven after, desirable, wished for ŚBr. MBh. &c.
     mfn. to be approved Sarvad.

eṣṭi f. (see above ) seeking to go towards, wish, desire RV. vi, 21, 8 VS.

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eṣya mfn. (see the last) to be striven after, to be sought for AV. xii, 2, 39; 4, 16 TāṇḍyaBr.

eṣa (nom. m. of etad q.v.)
eṣavīra eṣa-vīra m. N. of a despised Brāhmaṇic family Sāy. on ŚBr. xi, 2, 7, 32.

eṣakā f. sg. of the dimin. of etad Pāṇ. 7-3, 47.
eṣikā f. sg. of the dimin. of etad Pāṇ. 7-3, 47.

eṣa mfn. (fr. 3. iṣ) ifc. seeking ŚBr. xiii
eṣa m. the act of seeking or going after RV. x, 48, 9
eṣa m. (eṣa), wish, option RV. i, 180, 4, (cf. svaīṣa)
eṣā f. wish L.; ([cf. Zd. 'aesha'; O. H. G. 'era'.])
eṣaiṣya mfn. to be sought for, desirable RV. x, 102, 11.

eṣaṇa mfn. seeking for, wishing Nir.
eṣaṇa m. an iron arrow L.
eṣaṇā f. seeking with, desire, begging, solicitation, request ŚBr. Pāṇ. Rājat. &c.
eṣaṇa m. (with Jainas) right behaviour when begging food Sarvad. 39, 9
eṣaṇī f. an iron or steel probe Suśr.
eṣaṇa m. a goldsmith's scale L.
eṣaṇa n. the act of seeking, begging, solicitation MBh.
eṣaṇa n. medical examination, probing Suśr.
eṣaṇāsamiti eṣaṇā-samiti f. correct behaviour when begging food HYog.

eṣaṇikā f. a goldsmith's scale L.

eṣaṇin mfn. seeking, striving Nir.

eṣaṇīya mfn. to be sought or aimed at, desirable Kum.
eṣaṇīya ifc. belonging to the medical examination of Suśr.

eṣitavya mfn. to be sought Comm. on Bādar.
     mfn. to be approved Comm. on Nyāyam.

eṣitṛ mfn. one who seeks or strives after, desiring Bhaṭṭ.

eṣin mfn. (generally ifc.) going after, seeking, striving for, desiring AitBr. MBh. Ragh. &c.

eṣṭṛ = eṣitṛ above Bhaṭṭ.

eṣya mfn. (fr. the Caus.), to be examined medically or probed Suśr.

eṣya mfn. (i fut.), what is to come, future Sūryas.

eṣyat mfn. (fut. p. of i) id.
eṣyatkālīya eṣyat-kālīya mfn. belonging to future time, future.

eha mf (ā) n. desirous, wishing AV. xiii, 3, 33.

ehas n. anger Nigh.
     n. emulation, rivalry (cf. an-ehas.)

ehi (Impv. 2. sg. of ā-i), come near!
ehikaṭā ehi-kaṭā f.
ehidvitīyā ehi-dvitīyā f. &c. g. mayūra-vyaṃsakādi. Pāṇ. 2-1, 72.
ehivat ehi-vat mfn. containing the word ehi TāṇḍyaBr.

ehi m. N. of a man g. śārṅgaravādi Pāṇ. 4-1, 73.

ehimāya ehi-māya (RV. i, 3, 9) mfn. erroneous for ahi-māya ([BRD.]),of all-pervading intelligence; ([yad vā saucīkam agnim apsu praviṣṭam 'ehi mā yāsīr!' iti yad avocan, tadanukaraṇahetuko 'yaṃ viśveṣāṃ devānāṃ vyapadeśa ehimāyāsa iti Sāy.])


ai the twelfth vowel of the alphabet and having the sound of 'ei' in 'height'.
aikāra ai-kāra m. the letter or sound ai.

ai ind. an interjection MaitrS.; a particle of addressing; summoning; remembering L.

ai m. N. of Śiva L.

aika mfn. (fr. eka), belonging or relating to one (?), g. gahādi Pāṇ. 4-2, 138 (not in Kāś.)

aikakarmya n. (fr. eka-karman), unity of action Jaim.

aikakālya n. (fr. eka-kāla), unity of time Jaim.

aikagavika mfn. (fr. eka-gava), possessing but one cow Pat. on Pāṇ. 5-2, 118.

aikaguṇya n. (fr. eka-guṇa), the value of a single unit, simple unity MBh.

aikadhya n. (fr. ekadhā), singleness of time or occurrence
aikadhyam ind. at once, together Pāṇ. 5-3, 44 KātyŚr. Suśr.
aikadhyatas aikadhya-tas ind. id. Suśr.

aikapatya n. (fr. eka-pati), sovereignty of one, absolute monarchy BhP.

aikapadika mfn. (fr. eka-pada), belonging to a simple word Nir.
     mfn. consisting of single words Nir. iv, 1.

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aikapadya n. (see the last) unity of words, the state of being one word Kāś. on Pāṇ. 2-1, 25.

aikabhāvya n. (fr. eka-bhāva g. brāhmaṇādi Pāṇ. 5-1, 124), the state of being one, singleness.

aikabhautika mfn. (fr. eka-bhūta), consisting of one element Kap.

aikamatya n. (fr. eka-mata), unanimity, conformity or sameness of opinions MBh. Ragh. Rājat. &c.
aikamatya mfn. having conformity of opinions, conforming, agreeing R. v.

aikarājya am, (fr. eka-rāj), sole monarchy ĀśvŚr. v.

aikarātrika mfn. (fr. eka-rātra), staying one night Gaut.

aikarūpya n. (fr. eka-rūpa), the being of one sort, identity Sāh.

aikalava mf (ī) n. (fr. aikalavya. Pāṇ. 4-2, 111) belonging to a descendant of Eka-lū.

aikalavya mf (vī). a descendant of Eka-lū, g. gargādi Pāṇ. 4-1, 105.

aikavarṇika mfn. (fr. eka-varṇa), relating to one caste MBh.

aikaśatika mfn. (fr. eka-śata), possessing 101 Kāś. on Pāṇ. 5-2, 118.

aikaśapha mfn. (fr. eka-śapha), coming from or relating to an animal with uncloven hoofs Gaut. xvii, 24 Mn. v, 8 Yājñ. Suśr.

aikaśabdya n. (fr. eka-śabda), sameness or identity of words Jaim.

aikaśālika mfn. = eka-śālika q.v. Pāṇ. 5-3, 110.

aikaśrutya n. (fr. eka-śruti q.v.), sameness of tone or accent, monotony ĀśvŚr. Kāś.

aikasahasrika mfn. (fr. eka-sahasra), possessing 1001.

aikasvarya n. (fr. eka-svara), the state of having but one accent (as of a compound) Kāś. on Pāṇ. 2-1, 25
     n. sameness of tone, monotony ŚāṅkhŚr.

aikāgārika mf (ī). (fr. ekāgāra; ekam asahāyam āgāram prayojanam asya, whose object is a solitary house), a thief Pāṇ. 5-1, 113 Daś. Śiś.

aikāgnika mfn. (fr. ekāgnī), relating to or performed with a single fire.

aikāgrya n. (fr. ekāgra), intentness or concentration on one object MBh. BhP. Vedāntas.

aikāṅkāyana m. a descendant of Ekāṅka.

aikāṅga m. (fr. ekāṅga), a soldier who acts as body-guard Rājat.

aikātmya n. (fr. ekātman), unity of the soul, unity of being, oneness, identity MBh. BhP.
     n. oneness with the Supreme Spirit L.

aikādaśākṣa m. a descendant of Ekādaśākṣa.

aikādaśina mf (ī) n. (fr. ekādaśa), belonging to a collection of eleven (e.g. animals) ŚBr.

aikādhikaraṇya n. (fr. ekādhikaraṇa), the state of having but one object of relation Bhāṣāp.

aikāntika mf (ī) n. (fr. ekānta), absolute, necessary, complete, exclusive BhP. Suśr. Sāṃkhyak. &c.

aikāntya n. (fr. id.), exclusiveness, absoluteness Sarvad.

aikānyika mfn. (ekam anyad viparītaṃ vṛttam adhyayane 'sya) one who commits a single error in reciting Pāṇ. 4-4, 63.

aikāyana m. a descendant of Eka g. naḍādi Pāṇ. 4-1, 99.

aikārthya n. (fr. ekārtha), oneness of aim or intention Daśar.
     n. oneness or unity of an idea Pat.
     n. sameness of meaning Jaim.

aikāśramya n. the existence of one order only Gaut. iii, 36 Comm. on Nyāyam.

aikāhika mf (ī) n. (fr. ekāha), lasting one day, ephemeral, quotidian (as fever) AgP.
     mf (ī) n. belonging to an Ekāha (q.v.) sacrifice ŚBr. AitBr. ĀśvŚr. &c.

aikāhya n. (fr. id.), the state of an Ekāha (q.v.) sacrifice ŚāṅkhŚr.

aikya n. (fr. eka), oneness, unity, harmony, sameness, identity MBh. Ragh. Sarvad. &c.
     n. identity of the human soul or of the universe with the Deity MW.
     n. an aggregate, sum Sūryas.
aikya n. (in math.) the product of the length and depth of excavations differing in depth.
aikyāropa m. equalization Kuv.

aikṣava and aikṣavya mf (ī) n. (fr. ikṣu), made of or produced from the sugar-cane TS. vi ŚBr. KātyŚr. Hcat.; n. sugar Suśr.
aikṣuka mfn. suitable for sugar-cane g. guḍādi Pāṇ. 4-4, 103
     mfn. bearing sugar-cane g. vaṃśādi Pāṇ. 5-1, 50
aikṣuka mfn. (fr. ikṣukīyā), being in a country which abounds in sugar-cane, g. bilvakādi Pāṇ. 6-4, 153.

aikṣubhārika mfn. (fr. ikṣu-bhāra), carrying a load of sugar-canes.

aikṣvāka mf (ī). a son or descendant of Ikṣvāku ŚBr. xiii MBh. R. Ragh. &c.

aikṣvāku ep. for aikṣvāka above.

aiṅguda mf (ī) n. coming from the plant Iṅguda Suśr. R.
aiṅguda n. the fruit of that plant L.

aicchika mfn. (fr. icchā), optional, arbitrary, at will Comm. on Pāṇ. Kuv. &c.

aiṭata am. n. (fr. iṭata), N. of several Sāmans ĀrṣBr. TāṇḍyaBr.

aiḍa mf (ī) n. (fr. iḍā), containing anything that refreshes or strengthens VS. xv, 7
     mf (ī) n. ending in or containing the word iḍā (as a Sāman) VS. TāṇḍyaBr. Kāṭh. &c.
     mf (ī) n. descended from Iḍā VP.
aiḍa m. N. of Purūravas RV. x, 95, 18 (aiLa) ŚBr. &c.
aiḍa m. pl. the descendants or family of Purūravas VP. (cf. aila.)
aiḍakāva aiḍa-kāva n. N. of certain Sāmans.
aiḍakautsa aiḍa-kautsa n. N. of certain Sāmans.
aiḍakrauñca aiḍa-krauñca n. N. of certain Sāmans.
aiḍayāma aiḍa-yāma n. N. of certain Sāmans.
aiḍavāsiṣṭha aiḍa-vāsiṣṭha n. N. of certain Sāmans.
aiḍaśuddhāśuddhīya aiḍa-śuddhāśuddhīya n. N. of certain Sāmans.
aiḍasaindhukṣita aiḍa-saindhukṣita n. N. of certain Sāmans.
aiḍasauparṇa aiḍa-sauparṇa n. N. of certain Sāmans.

aiḍādadha = iḍā-dadha, p.164, col.3 ĀpŚr.

aiḍa mfn. (fr. eḍa), coming from the sheep Eḍa MBh. viii.

aiḍaka mf (ī) n. id. ŚBr. KātyŚr.
aiḍaka m. a species of sheep ŚBr. xii.

aiḍaviḍa m. a descendant of Iḍa-viḍā, N. of Kuvera BhP. Rājat.
     m. of a son of Daśaratha BhP. ix (cf. ailavila.)

aiḍūka n. = eḍūka q.v.

aiṇa mf (ī) n. (fr. eṇa), produced from or belonging to the male black antelope Yājñ. i, 258 Kāś. on Pāṇ. 4-3, 159.

aiṇika mfn. hunting black antelopes L.

aiṇikīya mfn. = aiṇa? Pat. on Pāṇ. 4-2, 141.

aiṇīpacana mfn. = eṇīpacanīya q.v. Siddh. on Pāṇ. 1-1, 75.

aiṇeya mfn. (fr. eṇī), produced or coming from the female black antelope Pāṇ. 4-3, 159 ĀśvGṛ. Suśr. BhP. &c.
aiṇeya mfn. (fr. aiṇeya) belonging to anything which is produced from the female black antelope Kāś. on Pāṇ. 4-3, 155
aiṇeya m. the black antelope
aiṇeya n. a kind of coitus.

aitadātmya n. (fr. etad-ātman), the state of having the nature or property of this ChUp. vi, 8, 7; 16, 3 (= Vedāntas. 200).

aitara mfn. (fr. itara) g. saṃkalādi Pāṇ. 4-2, 75.

aitareya m. a descendant of Itara or Itarā, N. of Mahidāsa (author of a Brahmaṇa and Āraṇyaka called after him)
aitareya mfn. composed by Aitareya.
aitareyabrāhmaṇa aitareya-brāhmaṇa n. N. of the Brāhmaṇa composed by Aitareya (attached to the Ṛig-veda and prescribing the duties of the Hotṛi priest; it is divided into forty Adhyāyas or eight Pañcikās).
aitareyāraṇyaka n. N. of the Āraṇyaka composed by Aitareya (consisting of five books or Āraṇyakas, the second and third books of which form the Upanishad).
aitareyopaniṣad f. N. of either the second and third books of the Aitareya-āraṇyaka or of the four last sections of the second book only
aitareyopaniṣad -bhāṣya n. N. of a treatise and commentary on the last.

aitareyaka n. the Aitareya-brāhmaṇa.

aitareyin m. pl. the school of Aitareya ĀśvŚr.

aitaśa m. N. of a Muni.
aitaśapralāpa aitaśa-pralāpa m. N. of a section of the Atharva-veda by the above Muni (coming after the Kuntāpa hymns Sāy.) AitBr. vi, 33, 1 Vait.

aitaśāyana m. a descendant of Aitaśa AitBr. vi, 33, 3.

aitikāyana m. a descendant of Itika g. naḍādi Pāṇ. 4-1, 99.

aitikāyanīya mfn. belonging to the above.

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aitiśāyana m. a descendant of Itiśa g. naḍādi Pāṇ. 4-1, 99 Jaim.

aitiha n. = the next ŚāṅkhŚr.

aitihya n. (fr. iti-ha), traditional instruction, tradition TĀr. i, 2, 1 MBh. R.

aitihāsika mf (ī) n. (fr. iti-hāsa), derived from ancient legends, legendary, historical, traditional Sāy. Prab.
aitihāsika m. one who relates or knows ancient legends
aitihāsika m. an historian.

aidaṃyugīna mfn. (fr. idam-yuga; g. pratijanādi Pāṇ. 4-4, 99), suitable for or belonging to this Yuga or age Comm. on ChUp. i, 9, 1.

aidaṃparya n. (fr. idaṃ-para), chief object or aim, chief end Mālatīm. Comm. on Bādar.

aidha n. (fr. 2. edhas Sāy.), flame, splendour
     n. ardour, power RV. i, 166, 1.

aina m. pl. N. of a people MBh. (ed. Calc.) xiii
aina m. (v.l. aila.)

ainasa n. (fr. enas g. prajñādi Pāṇ. 5-4, 38 [not in Kāś.]) = enas.

aindava mf (ī) n. (fr. indu), relating to the moon, like the moon, lunar Prab. Kathās.
aindava m. the planet Mercury VarBṛS.
aindava mf (ī) n. (ī) f. Serratula Anthelminthica L.
aindava m. (am), n. the Nakshatra Mṛigaśiras VarBṛS.
aindava m. (with and without śodhana) the observance called Cāndrāyaṇa (q.v.) Mn. xi, 125 Parāś.

aindumateya m. a descendant of Indumatī, N. of Daśaratha Bālar.

ainduśekhara mfn. (fr. indu-śekhara), belonging to or treating of the moon-crested one i.e. Śiva Bālar.

aindra mf (ī) n. (fr. indra), belonging to or sacred to Indra, coming or proceeding from Indra, similar to Indra AV. TS. VS. ŚBr. Mn. &c.
aindra m. (scil. bhāga) that part of a sacrifice which is offered to Indra R.
aindra mf (ī) n. (ī) f. (scil. ṛc) a verse addressed to Indra ŚBr. iv ĀśvŚr. vi Nir. &c.
aindra m. (scil. diś) Indra's quarter, the east VarBṛS.
aindra m. (scil. tithi) the eighth day in the second half of the month Mārgaśīrṣa
aindra m. (scil. śakti) Indra's energy (personified as his wife and sometimes identified with Durgā) MārkP. DevībhP. &c.
aindra m. N. of the lunar mansion Jyeṣṭhā L.
aindra m. a species of cucumber Bhpr. Car.
aindra m. Cardamom L.
aindra m. misfortune L.
aindra n. the lunar mansion Jyeṣṭhā VarBṛS.
aindra n. N. of several Sāmans
aindra n. of a country in Bhāratavarṣa VP.
aindra n. wild ginger L.
aindraturīya aindra-turīya m. (scil. graha) a libation the fourth part of which belongs to Indra ŚBr. iv, 1, 3, 14.

aindrajāla n. (fr. indra-jāla), magic, sorcery Vātsyāy.

aindrajālika mf (ī) n. familiar with or relating to magic, magical Prab.
aindrajālika m. a juggler, magician Kathās. Ratnāv.

aindradyumna mfn. relating to or treating of Indradyumna MBh. i.

aindradyumni m. a descendant of Indradyumna, N. of Janaka MBh. iii.

aindranīla mf (ī) n. (fr. indra-nīla), made of sapphire, Kuv.

aindramahika mfn. serving for an Indra-maha festival Kāś. on Pāṇ. 5-1, 109.

aindramāruta mfn. relating to Indra and the Maruts TāṇḍyaBr. xxi, 14, 12.

aindralājya mfn. a descendant of Indralājī g. kurv-ādi Pāṇ. 4-1, 151 (Kāś. reads indrajāli).

aindraluptika mfn. (fr. indra-lupta), afflicted with morbid baldness of the head L.

aindravāyava mfn. belonging or relating to Indra and Vāyu TS. ŚBr.

aindraśira m. (fr. indra-śira N. of a country Comm.), a species of elephant R. ii, 70, 23.

aindraseni m. a descendant of Indrasena Hariv.

aindrahava mfn. belonging to Aindrahavya Pāṇ. 4-2, 121.

aindrahavya m. a descendant of Indrahū g. gargādi Pāṇ. 4-1, 105.

aindrāgna mf (ī) n. sacred or belonging to or coming from Indra and Agni AV. viii, 5, 19
     mf (ī) n. xi, 7, 6 VS. TS. ŚBr. MBh.
aindrāgna n. the Nakshatra Viśākhā VarBṛS.
aindrāgnakulāya aindrāgna-kulāya m. a particular Ekāha (q.v.) KātyŚr. xxii, 11, 13.

aindrāgnya mfn. v.l. for aindrāgna MBh. (ed. Calc.) xii, 2307.

aindrājāgata mfn. addressed to Indra and composed in the Jagatī metre (as a prayer) Vait. GopBr. ii, 6, 16.

aindrādṛśa mfn. made of Indrādṛiśa or the cochineal insect ([T.]) g. tālādi Pāṇ. 4-3, 152.

aindrānairṛta mfn. belonging to Indra and Nirṛiti Kāṭh.

aindrāpauṣṇa mfn. belonging to Indra and Pūṣan ŚBr. KātyŚr.

aindrābārhaspatya mfn. belonging to Indra and Bṛihaspati MaitrS. ŚBr. AitBr. &c.

aindrāmāruta mfn. belonging to Indra and the Maruts KātyŚr.

aindrāyaṇa m. a descendant of Indra
aindrāyaṇī f. N. of a woman.

aindrāyaṇaka mfn. belonging or relating to Aindrāyana g. arīhaṇādi Pāṇ. 4-2, 80.

aindrāyudha mfn. (fr. indrāyudha g. tālādi Pāṇ. 4-3, 152), made of (?) or relating to Indra's rainbow.

aindrārbhava mfn. relating to Indra and the Ṛibhus AitBr.

aindrāliśa mfn. made of Indrāliśa or the cochineal insect ([T.]) g. tālādi Pāṇ. 4-3, 152.

aindrāvaruṇa mfn. relating to Indra and Varuṇa AitBr. Vait.

aindrāvasāna mf (ī) n. (fr. indrāvasāna g. utsādi Pāṇ. 4-1, 86), inhabiting a desert ([= marubhava T.])

aindrāvāruṇa mfn. = aindrāvaruṇa above TāṇḍyaBr.

aindrāvaiṣṇava mf (ī) n. relating to Indra and Viṣṇu ŚBr. AitBr. TāṇḍyaBr.

aindrāsaumya mfn. belonging to Indra and Soma ŚBr. KātyŚr.

aindri m. a descendant of Indra
     m. N. of Jayanta Hariv.
     m. of Arjuna MBh.
     m. of the monkey-king Vālin L.
     m. a crow Ragh. xii, 22.

aindroti m. a descendant of Indrota TāṇḍyaBr. VBr.

aindriya mfn. (fr. indriya), relating to the senses, sensual BhP. Comm. on Nyāyad.
aindriya n. sensual pleasure, world of senses BhP.
aindriyedhī aindriye-dhī mfn. one whose mind is fixed upon sensual pleasure only BhP. v, 18, 22.

aindriyaka mfn. relating to the senses, sensual Car. VP.
aindriyakatva aindriyaka-tva n. the state of relating to senses Comm. on Nyāyad.

aindhana mfn. (fr. indhana), produced from fuel (as fire) MBh. iii, 149.

aindhāyana m. a descendant of Indha g. 1. raḍādi Pāṇ. 4-1, 99 (not in Kāś.)

ainya m. (with indrasya), N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.

ainvaka n. N. of a Sāman ib.

aibha mf (ī) n. (fr. ibha), belonging to an elephant, Murdār. Śiś.
aibha mf (ī) n. (ī) f. a kind of pumpkin L.

aibhāvata m. a descendant of Ibhāvat, N. of Pratīdarśa ŚBr. xii.

aiyatya n. (fr. iyat), quantity, number, value.

aira mfn. (fr. irā), relating to or consisting of water or refreshment or food TS. ii TāṇḍyaBr. Comm. on ChUp. viii, 5, 3
aira n. a heap or plenty of food or refreshment
aira n. (with madīya) N. of a lake in Brahman's world ChUp. viii, 5, 3.

airaṃmada mfn. (fr. iraṃ-mada), coming from sheet-lightning Bālar.
     mfn. a descendant of Agni, N. of Devamuni (author of a Vedic hymn) RAnukr.

airāvaṇa m. (fr. irā-van), N. of Indra's elephant MBh. Hariv. Lalit.
     m. N. of a Nāga MBh. ii (cf. the next.)

airāvata m. (fr. irā-vat), a descendant of Irā-vat
     m. N. of a Nāga or mythical serpent AV. viii, 10, 29 TāṇdyaBr. MBh. Hariv. &c.
     m. "produced from the ocean", N. of Indra's elephant (considered as the prototype of the elephant race and the supporter of the east quarter; cf. nāga, which means also elephant and serpent) MBh. Ragh. Megh. &c.
     m. a species of elephant R. ii, 70, 23
     m. the tree Artocarpus Lacucha
     m. the orange tree L.
     m. N. of a particular portion of the moon's path
     m. of a form of the sun VP. MBh.
airāvata mn. a kind of rainbow MBh. Ragh. &c.
airāvatī f. the female of Indra's elephant
airāvata mn. N. of a river MBh.
airāvata mn. lightning L.
airāvata mn. a species of fern Suśr.
airāvata mn. (ī, ā) f. a particular portion of the moon's path (including the lunar mansions Punarvasu, Pushya, and Āśleṣa) VarBṛS.
airāvata n. the fruit of Artocarpus Lacucha Suśr.
airāvata n. N. of a Varsha MBh.

airāvataka m. N. of a mountain
airāvataka n. the fruit of Artocarpus Lacucha Car.

aireya n. (fr. irā), an intoxicating beverage MānGṛ.

airiṇa n. (fr. iriṇa), fossil or rock salt L.
     n. N. of a Sāman.

airmya n. (fr. 2. īrma), "fit for a sore", an ointment, plaster Suśr. ii, 86, 2.

aila m. (fr. ilā = iḍā), a descendant of Ilā, N. of Purūravas (cf. 1. aiḍa) Hariv. MBh.
     m. N. of the planet Mars T.
aila m. pl. the descendants or family of Purūravas MBh. xiii
ailā f. N. of a river (v.l. elā) Hariv.
aila n. plenty or abundance of food or refreshment
aila n. a particular number (Buddh.)
ailadhāna aila-dhāna m. N. of a place R. ii, 71, 3
ailadhānī aila-dhānī f. N. of a river Comm. on R. ib.
ailabṛda aila-bṛda mfn. bringing or procuring plenty of food VS. xvi, 6o TS. iv.
ailamṛḍa aila-mṛḍa mfn. id. (?) MaitrS. ii, 9, 9.

aileya m. N. of the planet Mars T.

ailaka mfn. coming from the sheep called Eḍaka Āp.

ailaba m. noise, cry, roaring AV. vi, 16, 3; xii, 5, 47-49.
ailabakāra ailaba-kāra mfn. making a noise, roaring (said of Rudra's dogs) AV. xi, 2, 30.

ailavāluka = elavālu q.v. L.

ailavila or ailaviḍa (cf. aiḍaviḍa) m. a descendant of Ilavila, N. of Dilīpa MBh. vii, 2263; a descendant of Ilavilā, N. of Kuvera MBh. Hariv. Bālar.

ailāka mfn. belonging to Ailākya g. kaṇvādi Pāṇ. 4-2, 111.

ailākya m. a descendant of Elāka g. gargādi Pāṇ. 4-1, 105.

ailika m. a descendant of Ilinī, N. of Jaṃsu (father of Dushyanta) Hariv.

ailūṣa m. a descendant of Ilūṣa, N. of Kavasha (author of a Vedic hymn) AitBr. ii, 19, 1.

aileya n. = elavālu q.v. L.

aiśa mfn. (fr. īśa), relating to or coming from Śiva, Śiva-like BhP. AgP. Ragh.
     mfn. divine, supreme, regal.

aiśika mfn. relating to Śiva &c. R. i, 56, 6 (v.l. aiṣīka).

aiśya n. supremacy, power BhP.

aiśāna mf (ī) n. (fr. īśāna), relating to or coming from Śiva RāmatUp. Vikr.
     mf (ī) n. belonging to Śiva's quarter, north-eastern VarBṛS.
aiśāna mf (ī) n. (ī) f. (scil. diś) Śiva's quarter, north-east VarBṛS.
aiśānaja aiśāna-ja m. pl. = īśānaja q.v.

aiśvara mf (ī) n. (fr. īśvara), relating to or coming from a mighty lord or king, mighty powerful, majestic MBh. BhP. Kathās. &c.
     mf (ī) n. belonging to or coming from Śiva Ragh. xi, 76 Kathās. cxvi, 10
aiśvara n. supremacy, power, might BhP. x
aiśvara mf (ī) n. (ī) f. N. of Durgā T.

aiśvari m. a descendant of Īśvara, N. of a Ṛiṣi.

aiśvarya n. the state of being a mighty lord, sovereignty, supremacy, power, sway ŚBr. xiii MBh. Mn. &c.
     n. dominion Kathās.
     n. superhuman power (either perpetual or transient, consisting, according to some, of the following eight: aṇiman, laghiman, mahiman, prāpti, prākāmya, vaśitva, īśitva, and kāmāvasāyitva, qq.v.; or, according to others, of such powers as vision, audition, cogitation, discrimination, and omniscience; and of active powers such as swiftness of thought, power of assuming forms at will, and faculty of expatiation Sarvad. &c.)
aiśvaryavat aiśvarya-vat mfn. possessing power or supremacy MBh.
     mfn. possessed of or connected with superhuman powers.
aiśvaryavivaraṇa aiśvarya-vivaraṇa n. N. of wk.

aiṣa n. N. of several Sāmans.

aiṣamas ind. (Pāṇ. 5-3, 22) in this year, in the present year ŚBr. iii.
aiṣamastana aiṣamas-tana mfn. occurring in or relating to this year, of this year Pāṇ. 4-2, 105.
aiṣamastya aiṣamas-tya mfn. occurring in or relating to this year, of this year Pāṇ. 4-2, 105.

aiṣāvīra m. belonging to the despised Brāhmanic family called Eṣavīra ([Sāy.]) ŚBr. ix, xi.

aiṣira n. N. of several Sāmans.

aiṣīka (or aiṣika) mfn. (fr. iṣīkā), consisting of stalks KātyŚr.; made of reeds or cane (as a missile) MBh. R.; treating of missiles made of reeds; (aiṣikam parva N. of a section [Adhyāyas 10-18] of the tenth book of the Mahābhārata); m. pl. N. of a people VP.

aiṣīrathi m. N. of Kuśika (author of a Vedic hymn) Sāy. on RV. i, 10, 11.

aiṣukāri m. a descendant of Ishu-kāra Pāṇ. 4-2, 54.
aiṣukāribhakta aiṣukāri-bhakta mfn. inhabited by Aiṣukāris (as a country) ib.
aiṣukāryādi aiṣukāry-ādi m. N. of a gaṇa ib.

aiṣumata m. a descendant of Ishu-mat, N. of Trāta VBr.

aiṣṭaka mfn. (fr. iṣṭakā), made of bricks (as a house) Hcat.
aiṣṭaka n. the sacrificial bricks collectively ŚBr.
aiṣṭaka n. putting up the bricks Śulbas.

aiṣṭika mf (ī) n. (fr. iṣṭi), belonging or relating to an Iṣṭi sacrifice, relating to sacrifice ĀśvŚr. Comm. on VS. Hcat. &c.
     mf (ī) n. to be performed in the manner of an Iṣṭi sacrifice Comm. on KātyŚr.
aiṣṭikapaurtika aiṣṭika-paurtika mfn. connected with sacrifices and with doing good works (not included under the head of sacrifices) Mn. iv, 227, (antarvedikaṃ bahirveḍikaṃ ca Kull.)

aihika mfn. (fr. iha), of this place, of this world, worldly, local, temporal BhP. Vedāntas. &c.

aihalaukika mf (ī) n. (fr. iha-loka), of this world, happening in this world, terrestrial &c. g. anuśatikādi Pāṇ. 7-3, 20 MBh.


o the thirteenth vowel of the alphabet (corresponding to English o).
okāra o-kāra m. the letter or sound o Lāṭy. APrāt.

o ind. an interjection L.; a particle of addressing; calling; reminiscence; of compassion L.

o m. N. of Brahmā L.

o (ā-u).

ota (for 2. see col.3) mfn. addressed, invoked, summoned AV.

oka m. (uc Comm. on Uṇ. iv, 215), a house, refuge, asylum (cf. an-oka-śāyin)
     m. a bird L.
oka m. = vṛṣala T.
     m. conjunction of heavenly bodies L.
okaja oka-ja mfn. born in the house, bred at home (as cows) Hcat.

okas n. house, dwelling, place of abiding, abode, home, refuge, asylum RV. AV. MBh. BhP. &c. (cf. divaukas, vanaukas, &c.)
okaḥsārin mfn. going after or frequenting an abode AitBr.
okonidhana oko-nidhana n. N. of a Sāman.

okivas mfn. (irr. p.p. P. of uc) accustomed to, used to, having a liking for RV. vi, 59, 3.

okya mfn. fit for or belonging to a home RV. ix, 86, 45
okya n. = okas above RV.

okaṇa okaṇi m. a bug L.

okodanī f. id. L.
okkaṇī f. id. L.

okula m. wheat fried slightly L.

okṣ (ā-ukṣ) P. -ukṣati, to sprinkle over or upon RV.

okh cl.1.P. okhati, okhāṃ-cakāra, okhitā, &c., to be dry or arid; to be able, suffice; to adorn; to refuse, ward off Dhātup. v, 7.

ogaṇa mfn. assembled, united ([Sāy.]) RV. x, 89, 15.

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ogīyas (= ojīyas), compar. of ugra, p.172, col.2 BṛĀrUp.

ogha m. (ifc. f. ā)
ogha m. (vah) flood, stream, rapid flow of water MBh. Megh. Śak. &c.
     m. heap or quantity, flock, multitude, abundance MBh. BhP. Kathās. &c.
     m. quick time (in music) L.
     m. uninterrupted tradition L.
     m. instruction L. (cf. augha.)
oghaniryukti ogha-niryukti f. N. of wk.
ogharatha ogha-ratha m. N. of a son of Oghavat MBh. xiii.
oghavat ogha-vat mfn. having a strong stream (as a river) MBh. iii
oghavat ogha-vat mfn. (ān) m. N. of a king MBh. xiii BhP.
oghavatī ogha-vatī f. N. of a daughter (MBh.) or sister (BhP.) of Oghavat
     mfn. N. of a river VP.

oj cl.1.10.P. ojati, ojayati, to be strong or able; to increase, have vital power Dhātup. xxxv, 84.

oja mfn. odd (as the first, third, fifth, &c. in a series) RPrāt. Sūryas. VarBṛS.
oja m. N. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa BhP.
oja m. = ojas L.

ojas n. (vaj, or uj; cf. ugra), bodily strength, vigour, energy, ability, power RV. AV. TS. AitBr. MBh. &c.
     n. vitality (the principle of vital warmth and action throughout the body) Suśr. &c.
ojas n. (in rhet.) elaborate style (abounding with compounds)
     n. vigorous or emphatic expression Sāh. Vām.
     n. water L.
     n. light, splendour, lustre L.
     n. manifestation, appearance L.
     n. support L.
ojas m. N. of a Yaksha BhP.; ([cf. Zd. 'avjanh', "power"; Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'vigere', 'augere', 'augur', 'augus-tus', 'auxilium'; Goth. 'aukan', Eng. 'eke'.])
ojastara ojas-tara mfn. = ojīyas Comm. on BṛĀrUp.
ojasvat ojas-vat mfn. vigorous, powerful, strong, energetic RV. viii, 76, 5 AV. viii, 5, 4; 16 VS.
ojasvin ojas-vin mfn. id. TS. ŚBr. MBh. &c.
ojasvin ojas-vin m. N. of a son of Manu Bhautya VP. (ojasvi) -tā f. an energetic or emphatic manner of expression or style Sāh.

ojasīna mfn. having strength, powerful TS. iv Pāṇ.

ojasya mfn. vigorous, powerful MaitrS. ii Pāṇ.

ojāya Nom. Ā. ojāyate (p. ojāyamāna) to exhibit strength or energy, make effort RV. i, 140, 6; ii, 12, 11; iii, 32, 11 Pat. on Pāṇ. 3-1, 11 Bhaṭṭ.

ojāyita n. stout-heartedness, courageous behaviour.

ojiṣṭha mfn. superl. of ugra q.v.
ojiṣṭha m. N. of a Muni, BrahmP.
ojiṣṭha m. pl. the descendants of the same ib.; ([cf. Zd. 'aojista'.])

ojīyas mfn. compar. of ugra q.v.

ojo (in comp. for ojas above ).
ojodā ojo-dā mfn. granting power, strengthening RV. viii, 3, 24 TS. v; ([cf. Zd. 'aogazdao'])
ojodātama ojo-dā-tama, granting great power, very strengthening RV. viii, 92, 17; ([cf. Zd. 'aogazdactema'.])
ojopati ojo-pati (with irr. Sandhi) m. N. of a deity of the Bodhi tree Lalit.
ojobalā ojo-balā f. N. of a goddess of the Bodhi tree ib.
ojomānī ojo-mānī f. N. of a plant Kauś.

ojman m. power, vigour, energy, speed velocity RV. vi, 47, 27 AV.; ([cf. Lat. 'augmentu-m'; Lith. 'augmu-'.])

oḍa m. N. of a man Rājat.

oḍava (oḍaka W.) m. (in mus.) a mode which consists of five notes only (omitting Ṛiṣabha and Pañcama).

oḍikā f. wild rice L. (cf. odana.)

oḍra m. N. of a country (the modern Orissa; see Lassen, IA. i, 224, note 2)
oḍra m. pl. the inhabitants of that country Hariv. Mn. x, 44 R. &c.
oḍra m. the China rose L.
oḍradeśa oḍra-deśa m. N. of the country Orissa.
oḍrapuṣpa oḍra-puṣpa n. the flower of the China rose L.
oḍrākhyā f. the China rose L.

oḍha mfn. (p.p. of ā-vah q.v.) brought or carried near.

oṇ cl.1.P. oṇati, oṇāṃ-cakāra, oṇitā, &c., to remove, take away, drag along Dhātup. xiii, 11.

oṇi m. (or f. ?) protection (from misfortune), shelter ([Sāy.]) RV. i, 61, 14
oṇi m. (ī) m. (or f. ?) du. "the two protectors", the parents RV. ix, 101, 14
oṇi m. (metaphorically) heaven and earth RV. ix, 16, 1; 65, 11 AV. vii, 14, 1 (= VS. iv, 25).

oṇḍra m. N. of a king Bālar.

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ota (for 1. see 4. o) p.p. of ā-ve, p.156, col.2.
otaprota ota-prota see id.

otu m. ( ve), the woof or cross-threads of a web RV. vi, 9, 2 AV. xiv, 2, 51 TS. vi Kauś.
otu n. N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.

otave Ved. inf.
otavai Ved. inf.

otu mf. (av Uṇ. i, 70), a cat Comm. on Pāṇ. 6-1, 94.

otsūryam ind. until the sun rises AV. iv, 5, 7.

odaka n. (probably irr. for audaka) an animal living in water TĀr. i, 26, 7.

odatī f. (pres. p. of ud) "sprinkling or refreshing", N. of Ushas or the dawn RV. i, 48, 6; viii, 69, 2.

odana mn. (ud Uṇ. ii, 76), grain mashed and cooked with milk, porridge, boiled rice, any pap or pulpy substance RV. AV. ŚBr. MBh. &c.
odana m. cloud Nigh.
odanī f. Sida Cordifolia L.
odanapacana odana-pacana m. N. of the fire on the southern altar Kāṭh.
odanapākī odana-pākī f. (Pāṇ. 4-1, 64) Barleria Caerulea Bhpr. Nigh.
odanapāṇinīya odana-pāṇinīya m. one who becomes a pupil of or studies the work of Pāṇini only for the sake of getting boiled rice Kāś. on Pāṇ. 6-2, 69 Pat. on Pāṇ. 1-1, 73.
odanabhojikā odana-bhojikā f. eating boiled rice Kāś. on Pāṇ. 3-3, 111.
odanavat odana-vat mfn. provided with boiled rice TS. ii.
odanasava odana-sava m. a particular oblation Comm. on TBr. ii, 7, 7.
odanāhvayā f. N. of a plant L.
odanāhvā f. N. of a plant L.

odanika mf (ī) n. receiving boiled rice Kāś. on Pāṇ. 4-4, 67
odanika mf (ī) n. (ā) f. Sida Cordifolia L.

odanīya Nom. P. odanīyati, to wish for boiled rice Comm. on KātyŚr.

odanīya mfn. consisting of or belonging to boiled rice, g. apūpādi, pāṇ. v, 1, 4.

odanya mfn. id. ib.

odma m. the act of wetting, moistening Pāṇ. 6-4, 29.

odman n. flowing, flooding VS. xiii, 53 Kāś. on Pāṇ. 6-1, 94
odman n. ([cf. olla (= od-la); also Zd. 'aodha' pl. "waters", "flood."])

odhas n. = ūdhas q.v. L.

opadru opa-dru P. (Impv. 2. sg. -drava) to hasten near to RV. vi, 48, 16.

opaśa m. (fr. upa-śī), that on which any one rests, a cushion, pillow RV. ix, 71, 1; x, 85, 8 AV. ix, 3, 8; xiv, 1, 8
     m. top-knot, plume (perhaps for avapaśa, paś)
opaśa n. a support, stay, pillar RV. i, 173, 6; viii, 14, 5.

opaśin mfn. provided with or lying upon cushions or pillows, effeminate AV. vi, 138, 1; 2.

opya (ā-upya) ind. p. of ā-vap (q.v.), having scattered or thrown into, pouring down ŚBr. ĀśvGṛ. &c.

om ind. (av Uṇ. i, 141; originally oṃ = āṃ, which may be derived from ā BRD.), a word of solemn affirmation and respectful assent, sometimes translated by "yes, verily, so be it" (and in this sense compared with Amen; it is placed at the commencement of most Hindū works, and as a sacred exclamation may be uttered [but not so as to be heard by ears profane] at the beginning and end of a reading of the Vedas or previously to any prayer; it is also regarded as a particle of auspicious salutation [Hail!]; om appears first in the Upanishads as a mystic monosyllable, and is there set forth as the object of profound religious meditation, the highest spiritual efficacy being attributed not only to the whole word but also to the three sounds a, u, m, of which it consists; in later times om is the mystic name for the Hindū triad, and represents the union of the three gods, viz. a (Viṣṇu), u (Śiva), m (Brahmā); it may also be typical of the three Vedas; om is usually called praṇava, more rarely akṣara, or ekākṣara, and only in later times oṃkāra) VS. ŚBr. ChUp. &c.; (Buddhists place om at the beginning of their vidyā ṣaḍakṣarī or mystical formulary in six syllables [viz. om maṇi padme hūṃ]; according to T. om may be used in the following senses: praṇave, ārambhe, svīkāre, anumatau, apākṛtau, asvīkāre, maṅgale, śubhe, jñeye, brahmaṇi; with preceding a or ā, the o of om does not form Vṛiddhi (au), but Guṇa (o) Pāṇ. 6-1, 95.)
oṃkāra om-kāra (oṃ-k-) m. the sacred and mystical syllable om, the exclamation om, pronouncing the syllable om Mn. ii, 75; 81 Kathās. Bhag. &c., (cf. vijayoṃkāra, kṛtoṃkāra); a beginning, prosperous or auspicious beginning of (e.g. a science) Bālar.; N. of a Liṅga; (ā) f. a Buddhist Śakti or female personification of divine energy L.; -grantha m. N. of wk. of Nārāyaṇa; -tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha; -pīṭha n. N. of a place; -bhaṭṭa m. N. of a man.
omkārīya om-kārīya Nom. P. oṃkārīyati, to be an Oṃkāra (?) Comm. on Pāṇ. 6-1, 95.
oṃkṛta om-kṛta mfn. having an uttered om
     mfn. accompanied by om.

oma (omāsas voc. pl.) m. (av), a friend helper, protector RV. i, 3, 7.

oman m. help, protection, favour, kindness RV.
oman m. (oman, ā, m.) a friend, helper, protector RV. v, 43. 13.
omanvat oman-vat (oman-) mfn. helping, useful RV. x, 39, 9; favourable, propitious MaitrS. iv, 3, 9 ŚBr. i.

omātrā f. protection, favour, readiness to help RV. x, 50, 5.

omyā f. id. MaitrS. i 8, 9 ŚāṅkhŚr.
omyāvat omyā-vat mfn. helping, useful, favourable RV. i, 112, 7; 20.

omalā f. N. of a Śakti NṛisUp.
omalā f. (v.l. aupalā.)

omila m. N. of a man.

orimikā f. N. of a section of the Kāṭhaka recension of the Yajur-veda.

ola or olla mfn. wet, damp L.; n. Arum Campanulatum L.

olaṇḍ cl.1.8.10.P. olaṇḍati, olaṇḍayati, olaṇḍāṃ-, or olaṇḍayām-babhūva, aulaṇḍīt, to throw out, eject Dhātup. xxxii, 9 (cf. ulaḍ.)

olaj vv.ll. for the above.
olj vv.ll. for the above.

ovā f. a particular exclamation at sacrifices Lāṭy. vii, ix.

ovilī or ovīlī f. that in which the upper part of the churning-stick turns Comm. on KātyŚr.; (vv.ll. aupavīlī and auvīlī.)

oṣa m. (uṣ), burning, combustion Suśr.
oṣa m. (oṣa) mfn. burning, shining RV. x, 119, 10
oṣam ind. with ardour or vehemence, eagerly, quickly AV.

oṣaṇa m. pungent taste, sharp flavour, pungency L.
oṣaṇī f. a kind of vegetable L.

oṣam ind. p. while burning ŚBr. ii, 2, 4, 5.

oṣiṣṭha mfn. (superl. of oṣa above ).
oṣiṣṭhadāvan oṣiṣṭha-dāvan mfn. giving eagerly or immediately TS. i, 6, 12, 3.
oṣiṣṭhahan oṣiṣṭha-han mfn. killing vehemently or suddenly.

oṣadhi oṣa-dhi f. (etym. doubtful; probably fr. oṣa above, "light-containing" see ŚBr. ii, 2, 4, 5 Nir. ix, 27) a herb, plant, simple, esp. any medicinal herb RV. AV. ŚBr. MBh. &c.
     f. an annual plant or herb (which dies after becoming ripe) Mn. i, 46, &c. Suśr. i, 4, 16; 18 Yājñ. &c.
     f. a remedy in general Suśr. i, 4, 15.
oṣadhigarbha oṣa-dhi-garbha m. "producer of herbs", the moon L.
     m. the sun T. (with reference to RV. i, 164, 52).
oṣadhija oṣa-dhi-ja mfn. born or living amongst herbs (as snakes) AV. x, 4, 23
     mfn. produced from plants (as fire) Kir. v, 14.
oṣadhipati oṣa-dhi-pati m. "lord of herbs", the moon Śiś. Kād. &c.
     m. the Soma plant
     m. camphor T.
     m. "master of plants", a physician.
oṣadhiprastha oṣa-dhi-prastha n. N. of the city of Himālaya Kum.
oṣadhiloka oṣa-dhi-loka m. the world of plants ŚBr. xiii.
oṣadhivanaspati oṣa-dhi-vanaspati n. herbs and trees ŚBr. vi
oṣadhivanaspati oṣa-dhi-vanaspati n. (ayas) m. pl. id. AitUp.
oṣadhīśa m. "lord of herbs", the moon L.
oṣadhyanuvāka oṣadhy-anuvāka m. a particular Anuvāka.

oṣadhī f. (only Ved. and not in nom. c. Pāṇ. 6-3, 132; but occasional exceptions are found) = oṣa-dhi above.
oṣadhīpati oṣadhī-pati m. "lord of herbs", the moon MBh.
     m. the Soma plant Suśr.
oṣadhīmat oṣadhī-mat mfn. provided with herbs AV. xix, 17, 6; 18, 6.
oṣadhīsaṃśita oṣadhī-saṃśita mfn. sharpened by herbs (used in a formula) AV. x, 5, 32.
oṣadhīsūkta oṣadhī-sūkta n. N. of a hymn.

oṣṭṛ v.l. for uṣṭṛ q.v. KātyŚr. v, 11, 13.

oṣṭha m. (etym. doubtful; uṣ Uṇ. ii, 4) the lip (generally du.) RV. ii, 39, 6 AV. x, 9, 14; xx, 127, 4 VS. ŚBr. Mn. &c.
     m. the forepart of an Agnikuṇḍa q.v. Hcat.
oṣṭhī f. the plant Coccinia Grandis (to whose red fruits lips are commonly compared) L.
oṣṭha m. (in a compound the o of oṣṭha forms with a preceding a either Vṛiddhi au, or Guṇa o Kāty. on Pāṇ. 6-1, 94); ([cf. Zd. 'aoshtra'; O. Pruss. 'austa', "mouth"; O. Slav. 'usta', "mouth."])
oṣṭhakarṇaka oṣṭha-karṇaka m. pl. N. of a people VP. R.
oṣṭhakopa oṣṭha-kopa m. disease of the lips Suśr.
oṣṭhaja oṣṭha-ja mfn. produced by the lips, labial.
oṣṭhajāha oṣṭha-jāha n. the root of the lips (?) Pāṇ. 5-2, 24.
oṣṭhapallava oṣṭha-pallava n. "lip-bud", a lip.
oṣṭhapuṭa oṣṭha-puṭa m. the space between the lips MBh. Śak. &c.
oṣṭhaprakopa oṣṭha-prakopa m. = -kopa above.
oṣṭhaphalā oṣṭha-phalā f. bearing lip-like fruits, the plant Coccinia Grandis Nigh.
oṣṭharoga oṣṭha-roga m. = -kopa above.
oṣṭhādhara m. du. the upper and lower lip.
oṣṭhāpidhāna mfn. covered by the lips MantraBr. AitĀr.
oṣṭhopamaphalā oṣṭhopama-phalā f. = oṣṭha-phalā above L.

oṣṭhaka ifc. = oṣṭha, lip; (mfn.) taking care of the lips Pāṇ. 5-2, 66.

oṣṭhya mfn. being at the lips, belonging to the lips Suśr. &c.
     mfn. esp. produced by the lips, labial (as certain sounds) RPrāt. APrāt. Comm. on Pāṇ. &c.
oṣṭhya m. a labial sound PārGṛ. iii, 16.
oṣṭhyayoni oṣṭhya-yoni mfn. produced from labial sounds.
oṣṭhyasthāna oṣṭhya-sthāna mfn. pronounced with the lips.

oṣṇa (fr. uṣṇa with 4. ā in the sense of diminution), mfn. a little warm, tepid.

oha m. (fr. vah, or ā-vah; fr. 2. ūh BRD.), a vehicle, means RV. i, 180, 5
oha mfn. bringing near, causing to approach RV. iv, 10, 1
     m. worthy to be approached, excellent RV. i, 61, 1 ([Sāy.])
oha m. (attention, consideration NBD.)
ohabrahman oha-brahman m. (a priest) possessing or conveying Brahman or sacred knowledge (uhyamānam brahma.. yeṣāṃ te Sāy.) RV. x, 71, 8.

ohas n. a vehicle, means (fig. said of a Stotra Sāy.) RV. vi, 67, 9.

ohala m. N. of a man.


au the fourteenth vowel of the alphabet (having the sound of English ou in our).
aukāra au-kāra m. the letter or sound au TPrāt. APrāt.

au ind. an interjection; a particle of addressing; calling; prohibition; ascertainment L.

au m. N. of Ananta or Śeṣa L.
     m. a sound L.
     m. the Setu or sacred syllable of the Śūdras, KālikāP. ([T.])
au m. (aus) f. the earth L.

aukthika mfn. one who knows or studies the Ukthas Pāṇ. 4-3, 129.

aukthikya n. the tradition of the Aukthikas ib.

aukthya m. a descendant of Uktha g. gargādi Pāṇ. 4-1, 105
aukthya n. see mahad-aukthya.

auktha m. a descendant or pupil of Aukthya g. kaṇvādi Pāṇ. 4-2, 111.

aukṣa (fr. ukṣan) mf (ī) n. coming from or belonging to a bull AV. ii, 36, 7 Kauś. Pāṇ. 6-4, 173; n. a multitude of bulls L.
aukṣagandhi aukṣa-gandhi f. N. of an Apsaras AV. iv, 37, 3.

aukṣaka n. a multitude of bulls Pāṇ. 4-2, 39.

aukṣaṇa m. a descendant of Ukshan.

aukṣṇa (ŚBr. i) (ŚBr. xiv) mfn. relating to or coming from a bull; m. a descendant of Ukshan Kāś. on Pāṇ. 6-4, 173.
aukṣṇa (ŚBr. xiv) mfn. relating to or coming from a bull; m. a descendant of Ukshan Kāś. on Pāṇ. 6-4, 173.

aukhīya m. pl. the descendants or pupils of Ukha.

aukheya m. pl. id.

aukhya mfn. (fr. ukhā), boiled or being in a caldron L.

aukhyeyaka mfn. = ukhyā-jāta g. kattry-ādi Pāṇ. 4-2, 95.

augraseni m. a descendant of Ugra-sena BhP.

augrasenya m. id. Pat. on Vārtt. 7 on Pāṇ. 4-1, 114.

augrasainya m. id., N. of Yudhāṃśrauṣṭi AitBr. viii, 21, 7.

augreya m. a descendant of Ugra g. śubhrādi Pāṇ. 4-1, 123.

augrya n. (fr. ugra), horribleness, dreadfulness, fierceness Sāh.

[Page 236,3]
augha m. (fr. ogha-vah), flood, stream ŚBr. (cf. ogha.)

aucathya m. a descendant of Ucathya, N. of Dīrghatamas RV. i, 158, 1; 4 ĀśvŚr. (= autathya below Sāy.)

aucitī f. (fr. ucita), fitness, suitableness, decorum Sāh. Naish. Rājat. &c.

aucitya n. fitness, suitableness, decorum Sāh. Kathās. Kshem. &c.
     n. the state of being used to, habituation Kathās. xxiv, 95 Suśr. &c.
aucityālaṃkāra m. N. of wk.

auccya n. (fr. ucca), height, distance (of a planet) Sūryas.

auccāmanyava m. a descendant of Uccāmanyu TāṇḍyaBr.

auccaiḥśravasa m. (fr. uccaiḥ-śravas), N. of Indra's horse AV. xx, 128, 15; 16
     m. a horse Nigh.

aujasa n. (fr. ojas), gold L.

aujasika mfn. energetic, vigorous Pāṇ. 4-4, 27.

aujasya mfn. conducive to or increasing vitality or energy Suśr.
aujasya n. vigour, energy Sāh.

aujjayanaka mfn. relating to or coming from the town Ujjayanī g. dhūmādi Pāṇ. 4-2, 127.

aujjayanika m. a king of Ujjayanī VarBṛS.

aujjihāni m. a descendant of Ujjihāna g. pailādi Pāṇ. 2-4, 59.

aujjvalya n. (fr. uj-jvala), brightness, brilliancy Mālatīm.
     n. splendour, beauty Sāh. Vām. Daśar. &c.

auḍava mf (ī) n. (fr. uḍu), relating to a constellation Kād.

auḍava m. (in mus.) a mode which consists of five notes only
auḍavā f. a particular Rāgiṇī q.v. (cf. oḍava.)

auḍavi m. pl. N. of a warrior tribe g. dāmany-ādi Pāṇ. 5-3, 116 (not in Kāś.)

auḍavīya m. a king of the Auḍavis ib.

auḍāyana m. a descendant of Uḍa (?) or of Auḍa ([T.?]), g. aiṣukāry-ādi Pāṇ. 4-2, 54.
auḍāyanabhakta auḍāyana-bhakta mfn. inhabited by Auḍāyanas (as a country) ib.

auḍupa mfn. (fr. uḍupa), relating to a raft or float, g. saṃkalādi Pāṇ. 4-2, 75.

auḍupika mfn. carrying over in a boat g. utsaṅgādi Pāṇ. 4-4, 15.

auḍumbara see audumbara.

auḍulomi m. a descendant of Uḍu-loman, N. of a philosopher Bādar.

auḍra v.l. for oḍra q.v.

autaṅka v.l. for auttaṅka below.

autathya m. a descendant of Utathya, N. of Dīrghatamas MBh. (cf. aucathya above ).
autathyeśvara n. N. of a Liṅga.

autkaṇṭhya n. (fr. ut-kaṇṭha), desire, longing for BhP.
     n. intensity BhP. x, 13, 35.
autkaṇṭhyavat autkaṇṭhya-vat mfn. desirous, longing for BhP.

autkarṣa n. (fr. ut-karṣa), excellence, superiority Priy.

autkarṣya n. id. L.

autkya n. (fr. ut-ka), desire, longing for Vop.

autkṣepa mf (ī). a descendant of Ut-kshepa g. śivādi Pāṇ. 4-1, 112
autkṣepa mf (ī). (Kāś. reads ut-kṣipā.)

auttaṅka mf (ī) n. relating or belonging to Uttaṅka MBh. xiv.

auttami m. a descendant of Uttama, N. of the third Manu Mn. i, 62 Hariv. VP.

auttamika mfn. (fr. uttama), relating to the gods who are in the highest place (in the sky) Nir.

auttameya m. a descendant of Auttami Hariv.

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auttara mfn. (fr. 1. uttara), living in the northern country MBh.

auttarapathika mfn. (fr. uttara-patha), coming from or going towards the northern country Pāṇ. 5-1, 77.

auttarapadika mfn. (fr. uttara-pada), belonging to or occurring in the last member of a compound Pat.

auttarabhaktika mfn. (fr. bhakta with uttara), employed or taken after a meal Car.

auttaravedika mfn. (fr. uttara-vedi), relating to or performed on the northern altar ŚBr. vii.

auttarādharya n. (fr. uttarādhara), the state of being below and above
     n. the state of one thing being over the other
     n. confusion Pāṇ. 3-3, 42.

auttarārdhika mfn. (fr. uttarārdha), being on or belonging to the upper or northern side Pat.

auttarāha mfn. (fr. uttarāha), of or belonging to the next day Vārtt. on Pāṇ. 4-2, 104.

auttareya m. a descendant of Uttarā BhP.

auttānapāda m. a descendant of Uttāna-pāda, N. of Dhruva (or the polar star) MBh. BhP. &c.

auttānapādi m. id.

autthānika mfn. (fr. ut-thāna), relating to the getting up or sitting up (of a child) BhP.

autpattika mf (ī) n. (fr. ut-patti), relating to origin, inborn, original, natural Lāṭy. BhP. &c.; 'a priori'
     mf (ī) n. inherent, eternal Jaim. i, 1, 5.

autpāta mfn. (fr. ut-pāta g. ṛgayanādi Pāṇ. 4-3, 73), treating of or contained in a book which treats of portents T.

autpātika mf (ī) n. astounding, portentous, prodigious, calamitous MBh. Ragh. &c.
autpātika m. N. of the third act of the Mahānāṭaka.

autpāda mfn. (fr. ut-pāda g. ṛgayanādi Pāṇ. 5-3, 73), knowing or studying a book on birth or production
     mfn. contained in such a book T.

autpuṭa mfn. (fr. ut-puṭa g. saṃkalādi Pāṇ. 4-2, 75) = utpuṭena nirvṛtta.

autpuṭika mfn. (fr. id. g. utsaṅgādi Pāṇ. 4-4, 15) = utpuṭena hāraka.

autra mfn. (etym. unknown; perhaps fr. ut-tara BRD.), superficial, rough, inexact (in math.)

autsa mf (ī) n. (fr. utsa), produced or being in a well Pāṇ.

autsāyana m. a descendant of Utsa g. aśvādi Pāṇ. 4-1, 110.

autsaṅgika mf (ī) n. (fr. utsaṅga g. utsaṅgādi Pāṇ. 4-4, 15) = utsaṅgena hāraka.

autsargika mfn. (fr. ut-sarga), belonging to or taught in a general rule, general, not particular or special, generally valid Kāś. Siddh. &c.
     mfn. terminating, completing, belonging to a final ceremony by which a rite is terminated
     mfn. abandoning, leaving
     mfn. natural, inherent
     mfn. derivative W.
autsargikatva autsargika-tva n. generality (of a rule &c.) Comm. on Pāṇ.

autsukya n. (fr. ut-suka), anxiety, desire, longing for, regret MBh. R. Ragh. &c.
     n. eagerness, zeal, fervour, officiousness Pañcat. Kathās.
     n. impatience Sāh. Pratāpar.
autsukyavat autsukya-vat mfn. impatient, waiting impatiently for (dat.) Kathās.

audaka mf (ī) n. (fr. udaka), living or growing in water, relating to water, aquatic, watery Lāṭy. Mn. MBh. Suśr. &c.
audaka mf (ī) n. (ā) f. a town surrounded by water Hariv. 6874.
audakaja audaka-ja mfn. coming from aquatic plants Suśr.

audaki m. a descendant of Udaka g. bāhv-ādi Pāṇ. 4-1, 96
audaki m. (ayas) m. pl. N. of a warrior tribe g. dāmany-ādi Pāṇ. 5-3, 116.

audakīya m. a king of the Audakis ib.

audaṅki m. a descendant of Udaṅka g. bāhv-ādi Pāṇ. 4-1, 96
audaṅki m. (ayas) m. pl. N. of a warrior tribe g. dāmany-ādi Pāṇ. 5-3, 110.

audaṅkīya m. a king of the Audaṅkis ib.

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audajñāyani m. a descendant of Udajña ([Kāś. reads udanya]) g. tikādi Pāṇ. 4-1, 154.

audañcana mfn. (fr. ud-añcana), contained in a bucket BhP.

audañcanaka mfn. relating to a bucket g. arīhaṇādi Pāṇ. 4-2, 80.

audañcavi m. a descendant of Udañcu g. bāhv-ādi Pāṇ. 4-1, 96.

audanika mf (ī) n. (fr. odana), one who knows how to cook mashed grain g. saṃtāpādi Pāṇ. 5-1, 101.

audanya m. (fr. udanya), N. of the Ṛiṣi Muṇḍibha ŚBr. xiii.

audanyava m. (fr. udanyu) id. TBr. iii.

audanyāyani m. a descendant of Udanya g. tikādi ([Kāś.]) Pāṇ. 4-1, 154.

audanyi m. id. g. pailādi Pāṇ. 2-4, 59 [not in Kāś.]

audanvata mfn. (fr. udanvat), relating to the sea, marine Bālar.
audanvata m. a descendant of Udanvat Kāś. on Pāṇ. 8-, 2, 13.

audapāna mf (ī) n. (fr. uda-pāna), raised from wells or drinking fountains (as a tax &c.)
     mf (ī) n. belonging or relating to a well
     mf (ī) n. coming from the village Udapāna, gaṇas on Pāṇ.

audabuddhi m. a descendant of Udabuddha g. pailādi Pāṇ. 2-4, 59.

audabhṛjji m. a descendant of Uda-bhṛijja ib.

audamajji m. a descendant of Uda-majja ib.

audamegha m. pl. the school of Audameghyā Pat.

audameghi m. a descendant of Uda-megha ib.

audameghīya mfn. belonging to Audameghi ([v.l. audameyi Kāś.]) g. raivatakādi Pāṇ. 4-3, 131.

audameghyā f. of audameghi above Pat.

audayaka m. pl. (fr. ud-aya), a school of astronomers (who reckoned the first motion of the planets from sunrise).

audayika mfn. to be reckoned from sunrise
     mfn. relating to or happening in an auspicious time, prosperous T.
audayika mfn. (with bhāva, the state of the soul when actions arise Sarvad.)

audayana mfn. relating to or coming from (the teacher) Udayana Sarvad.

audara mfn. (fr. udara), being in the stomach or belly Suparṇ.
     mfn. gastric (as a disease) Hcat.

audarika mf (ī) n. gluttonous, a belly-god, glutton Pāṇ. MBh. Suśr. &c.
     mf (ī) n. greedy
     mf (ī) n. fit for or pleasant to the stomach (as food) Lalit.
     mf (ī) n. dropsical Hcat.

audarya mfn. being in the stomach or belly
     mfn. being in the womb BhP.

audala m. a descendant of Udala ĀśvŚr.
audala n. N. of a Sāman Lāṭy.

audavāpi m. a descendant of Uda-vāpa g. raivatikādi Pāṇ. 4-3, 131 (Kāś. reads audavāhi).

audavāpīya mfn. relating to Audavāpi ib.

audavāhi m. a descendant of Uda-vāha ŚBr. ĀśvGṛ.

audavraja mf (ī) n. composed by Uda-vraja.

audavraji m. a descendant of Uda-vraja VBr.

audaśuddhi m. a descendant of Uda-śuddha g. pailādi Pāṇ. 2-4, 39.

audaśvita and audaśvitka mfn. (fr. uda-śvit), dressed with or made of buttermilk, like buttermilk Pāṇ.

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audasthāna mfn. (fr. uda-sthāna), accustomed to stand in water
     mfn. relating to one who stands in water, gaṇas on Pāṇ.

audāttya n. (fr. udātta), the state of having the high tone or accent.

audārika m. (fr. udāra), (with Jainas) the gross body which invests the soul Sarvad. HYog.

audārya n. generosity, nobility, magnanimity MBh. R. Daś. &c.
     n. liberality Kathās.
     n. noble style Sāh.
audāryatā audārya-tā f. liberality Pañcad.

audāsīnya n. (fr. ud-āsīna), indifference, apathy, disregard R. Daś. Ragh. &c.

audāsya n. (fr. 2. ud-āsa) id. Naish. Śāntiś. &c.

audīcya mfn. (fr. udīcī f. of 2. udaṅc), coming from or relating to the northern country, northern Comm. on MBh. Comm. on Pat.
audīcyaprakāśa audīcya-prakāśa m. N. of wk.

audumbara (in class. Sanskṛit commonly written auḍu-) mf (ī) n. (fr. ud[ḍ]umbara), coming from the tree Udumbara or Ficus Religiosa, made of its wood AV. ŚBr. Mn. ii, 45 Yājñ. MBh. &c.; made of copper SāmavBr. ii, 5, 3; m. a region abounding in Udumbara trees Kāś. on Pāṇ. 4-2, 67; a kind of worm Car.; N. of Yama; m. pl. N. of a race MBh.; of a class of ascetics Hariv. 7988 BhP. iii, 12, 43; (ī) f. (with and without śākhā) a branch of the Udumbara tree ŚBr.: Lāṭy. Nyāyam. &c.; a kind of musical instrument; n. an Udumbara wood KātyŚr.; a piece of Udumbara wood PārGṛ.; the fruit of the Udumbara tree AitBr.; a kind of leprosy Suśr.; copper L.
audumbaracchada audumbara-cchada m. Croton Polyandrum Nigh.
audumbaratā audumbara-tā f.
audumbaratva audumbara-tva n. the state of being made of the Udumbara tree Nyāyam.

audumbaraka m. the country inhabited by the Udumbaras g. rājanyādi Pāṇ. 4-2, 53.

audumbarāyaṇa m. a descendant of Udumbara, N. of a grammarian.

audumbarāyaṇi m. a descendant of the last.

audumbari m. a king of the Udumbaras Comm. on Pāṇ.

audgātra mfn. relating to the Udgātṛi priest KātyŚr. Comm. on BṛĀrUp. &c.
audgātra n. the office of the Udgātṛi priest Pāṇ. 5-1, 129.
audgātrasārasaṃgraha audgātra-sāra-saṃgraha m. N. of wk.

audgāhamāni m. a descendant of Udgāhamāna Gobh.

audgrabhaṇa n. (fr. ud-grabhaṇa), N. of a particular offering MaitrS. ŚBr. KātyŚr.
audgrabhaṇatva audgrabhaṇa-tva n. the being such an offering MaitrS.

audgrahaṇa n. id. TS. vi.

auddaṇḍaka mfn. (fr. ud-daṇḍa), relating to one who holds up a staff g. arīhaṇādi Pāṇ. 4-2, 80.

auddālaka n. (fr. ud-dālaka), a kind of honey (taken from certain bees which live in the earth) Bhpr. Suśr.
     n. N. of a Tīrtha MBh. iii.

auddālakāyana m. a descendant of Auddālaki Pat.

auddālaki m. a descendant of Uddālaka, N. of several men TS. ŚBr. KaṭhUp. MBh.

auddeśika mfn. (fr. ud-deśa), pointing out, indicative of, showing, enumerating Nir.
     mfn. prepared for the sake of (mendicants; said of alms) Jain.

auddhatya n. (fr. ud-dhata), arrogance, insolence, overbearing manner, disdain Kathās. Sāh.

auddhava m. pl. (fr. ud-dhava), grass left over of the sacrificial straw ĀpŚr. viii, 14, 4
auddhava mf (ī) n. consisting of such grass ĀpŚr. viii, 14, 5
auddhava mf (ī) n. coming from or spoken by Uddhava, relating to Uddhava Śiś. ii, 118.
auddhavamaya auddhava-maya mfn. id. Comm. on ib.

auddhārika mfn. (fr. ud-dhāra), belonging to or forming the part to be set aside Mn. ix, 150.

audbilya n. (fr. ud-bila), excessive joy Buddh.

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audbhaṭa m. pl. the pupils of Ud-bhaṭa Daśar.

audbhāri m. a descendant of Ud-bhāra, N. of Khaṇḍika ŚBr. xi.

audbhijja mfn. (fr. udbhij-ja), coming forth from the earth Hariv. 11122
audbhijja n. fossil salt L.

audbhida mfn. (fr. 2. ud-bhid), coming forth, springing forth, breaking through, issuing from MBh. Suśr.
     mfn. forcing one's way towards an aim, victorious VS. xxxiv, 50
audbhida n. (with and without lavaṇa) fossil salt Suśr.
audbhida n. (scil. udaka) water breaking through (the earth and collecting in a mine L.) Suśr. i, 170, 12.

audbhidya n. forcing one's way to an aim, success, victory VS. xviii, 9 TBr. ii.

audbhettra n. (fr. ud-bhettṛ) id. MaitrS. ii, 11, 4.

audbhettriya n. id. ĀpŚr.

audyāva mf (ī) n. (fr. udyāva g. ṛgayanādi Pāṇ. 4-3, 73), treating of the art of mixing or joining (?).

audvāhika mfn. (fr. ud-vāha), relating to or given at marriage Mn. ix, 206 Yājñ. ii, 118.

audvepa mfn. (fr. ud-vepa g. saṃkalādi Pāṇ. 4-2, 75), resulting from tremor or trembling (?).

audhasa mfn. (fr. ūdhas), being or contained in the udder (as milk) BhP.

audheya m. pl. N. of a family
     m. of a school (belonging to the White Yajur-veda), Caraṇavy.

aunnatya n. (fr. un-nata), elevation, height Kathās.

aunnetra n. the office of the Un-netṛi priest g. udgātr-ādi Pāṇ. 5-1, 129.

aunmukhya n. (fr. un-mukha), expectancy Rājat.

aupakarṇika mfn. (fr. upakarṇa), being on or near the ears Pāṇ. 4-3, 40.

aupakalāpya mfn. (fr. upakalāpa g. parimukhādi Kāty. on Pāṇ. 4-3, 58), being on or near the girdle (?).

aupakāyana m. a descendant of Upaka, N. of an author Hcat.

aupakāryā f. = upa-kāryā q.v. R.

aupakurvāṇaka = upakurvāṇaka q.v. BhP.

aupagava mf (ī) n. coming from or composed by Upagu
aupagava n. N. of two Sāmans Lāṭy.
aupagava n. (as, ī) mf. a descendant of Upagu Kāś. on Pāṇ. 4-2, 39.

aupagavaka n. an assemblage of Aupagavas ib.
aupagavaka m. an admirer or worshipper of Upagu Kāś. on Pāṇ. 4-3, 99.

aupagavi m. a descendant of Aupagava, N. of Uddhava BhP.

aupagavīya m. a pupil of Aupagavi Pat.

aupagātra n. the state of an Upa-gātṛi q.v. ŚāṅkhBr.

aupagrastika m. (fr. upagrasta), the sun or moon in eclipse L.

aupagrahika m. (fr. upagraha) id. W.

aupacandhani v.l. for aupajandhani, col.2.

aupacārika mf (ī) n. (fr. upacāra), honorific, complimentary (as a name or title) Comm. on TāṇḍyaBr. xiv, 2, 6
     mf (ī) n. not literal, figurative, metaphorical Sarvad.

aupacchandasika mfn. (fr. upa-cchandas), conformable to the Veda, Vedic VarBṛS.
aupacchandasika n. N. of a metre (consisting of four lines of alternately eleven and twelve syllabic instants see Gr. 969).

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aupajandhani m. a descendant of Upa-jandhani, N. of a teacher ŚBr. xiv.

aupajānuka mfn. (fr. upa-jānu), being on or near the knees Pāṇ. 4-3, 40 Bhaṭṭ.

aupatasvini m. a descendant of Upatasvina, N. of a Ṛiṣi ŚBr. iv.

aupadeśika mf (ī) n. living by teaching g. vetanādi Pāṇ. 4-4, 12 (not in Kāś.)
     mf (ī) n. depending on or resulting from a special rule Comm. on KātyŚr. and ĀśvŚr.
aupadeśika mf (ī) n. (in Gr.) denoting or relating to an originally enunciated grammatical form (see upadeśa) Paribh. cxx, 2.
aupadeśikatva aupadeśika-tva n. the state of resulting from a special rule Comm. on KātyŚr. v, 11, 21.

aupadravika mfn. (fr. upa-drava), relating to or treating of symptoms Suśr.

aupadraṣṭrya n. (fr. upadraṣṭṛ), the state of being an eye-witness, super-intendence VS. xxx, 13.

aupadharmya n. (fr. upadharma), false doctrine, heresy BhP.

aupadhika mfn. (fr. upa-dhi), deceitful, deceptive
aupadhika m. an impostor, cheat Car.
aupadhika m. an extortioner of money Mn. ix, 258, (copadhikā misprint for caupadhikā.)

aupadheya mfn. serving for the Upadhi (a particular part of the wheel of a carriage) Pāṇ. 5-1, 13
aupadheya n. the part of a wheel called Upadhi Kāty. on ib.

aupadhenava m. a descendant of Upadhenu, N. of a physician Suśr.

aupanāyika mfn. (fr. upa-nāya), belonging to or serving for an offering Hariv.

aupanāyanika mfn. (fr. upa-nāyana), relating to or fit for the ceremony called Upanayana q.v. Mn. ii, 68 Yājñ. i, 37.

aupanāsika mfn. (fr. nāsā with upa), being on or near the nose Suśr.

aupanidhika mfn. (fr. upanidhi), relating to or forming a deposit Yājñ. ii, 65.

aupaniṣatka mfn. (fr. upaniṣad g. vetanādi Pāṇ. 4-4, 12), subsisting by teaching an Upanishad.

aupaniṣada mf (ī) n. contained or taught in an Upanishad ŚBr. xiv MuṇḍUp. ŚāṅkhGṛ. Mn. vi, 29, &c.
     mf (ī) n. a follower of the Upanishads, a Vedāntin Comm. on Bādar. ii, 2, 10.

aupaniṣadika mfn. Upanishad-like Vātsy.

aupanīvika mfn. (fr. upa-nīvi), on or near the Nīvi (q.v.) Pāṇ. 4-3, 40 Śiś. x, 60.

aupapakṣya mfn. (fr. upa-pakṣa), being in the armpit (as hair) ŚBr. xi.

aupapattika mfn. (fr. upa-patti), present, ready at hand, fit for the purpose MBh.

aupapatya n. (fr. upa-pati), intercourse with a paramour, adultery BhP. x, 29, 26.

aupapātika mfn. (fr. upa-pātaka irr.), one who has committed a secondary crime Nār.
aupapātika mfn. (fr. upa-pāta) n. N. of the first Jaina Upāṅga.

aupapāduka mfn. (fr. upa-pāduka), self-produced Lalit. Car.

aupapādika mfn. id. Car.

aupabāhavi m. a descendant of Upa-bāhu g. bāhv-ādi Pāṇ. 4-1, 96.

aupabindavi m. a descendant of Upa-bindu ib.

aupabhṛta mfn. belonging to or being in the ladle called Upa-bhṛit KātyŚr. Jaim.

aupamanyava m. a descendant of Upa-manyu ŚBr. ChUp. Nir.
aupamanyava m. pl. N. of a school belonging to the Yajur-veda.

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aupamānika mfn. (fr. upamāna), derived by analogy Comm. on Nyāyad.

aupamika mfn. (fr. 3. upa-mā), serving for or forming a comparison Nir.

aupamya n. (ifc. f. ā) the state or condition of resemblance or equality, similitude, comparison, analogy MBh. BhP. Bhag. &c. (cf. anaup-, ātmaup-, &c.)

aupayaja mfn. belonging to the verses called Upayaj, q.v. KātyŚr. ĀśvŚr.

aupayika mf (ī) n. (fr. upāya g. vinayādi Pāṇ. 5-4, 34; with shortening of the ā Kāś. on ib.), answering a purpose, leading to an object, fit, proper, right MBh. BhP. &c.
     mf (ī) n. belonging to VarBṛS.
     mf (ī) n. obtained through a means or expedient L.
aupayika n. a means, expedient Kir. ii, 35.
aupayikatā aupayika-tā f.
aupayikatva aupayika-tva n. fitness, properness Sarvad. Comm. on KātyŚr. &c.

aupayaugika mfn. (ifc.) relating to the application of (a remedy &c.) Suśr.

aupara m. a descendant of Upara, N. of Daṇḍa TS. MaitrS.

auparava mfn. relating to the hole called Upa-rava, q.v. Comm. on KātyŚr. viii, 5, 7.

auparājika mf (ī and ā) n. (fr. upa-rāja g. kāśy-ādi Pāṇ. 4-2, 116), relating to a viceroy.

auparādhayya n. (fr. uparādhaya g. brāhmaṇādi Pāṇ. 5-1, 124), the state of being serviceable or officious.

aupariṣṭa mfn. (fr. upariṣṭāt Kāty. on Pāṇ. 4-2, 104), being above.

aupariṣṭaka n. (scil. rata) a kind of coitus, Vātsy.

auparodhika mfn. (fr. upa-rodha), relating to a check or hindrance L.
     mfn. a staff of the wood of the Pīlu tree L.

aupala mfn. (fr. upala), made of stone, stony Mn. iv, 194
     mfn. raised from stones (as taxes) g. suṇḍikā Pāṇ. 4-3, 76
aupalā f. N. of a Śakti NṛisUp.
aupala mfn. (v.l. omalā.)

aupavasathika mfn. designed for or belonging to the Upa-vasatha (q.v.) ceremony ĀśvŚr. Gobh. &c.
aupavasathika n. N. of a Pariśiṣṭa of the Sāma-veda.

aupavasathya mfn. = aupavasathika above AitBr. ĀśvŚr. KātyŚr.

aupavasta n. (fr. upa-vasta), fasting, a fast Āp. ii, 1, 5.

aupavastra n. fasting L.

aupavastraka n. food suitable for a fast L.

aupavastha n. = aupavasta above.

aupavāsa mf (ī) n. (fr. upa-vāsa g. vyuṣṭādi Pāṇ. 5-1, 97), given during fasting, relating to fasting.

aupavāsika mf (ī) n. fit or suitable for a fast g. guḍādi Pāṇ. 4-4, 103
     mf (ī) n. able to fast g. saṃtāpādi Pāṇ. 5-1, 101.

aupavāsya n. fasting R.

aupavāhya mfn. (fr. upa-vāha), designed for driving or riding (as a carriage or elephant &c.) R.
aupavāhya m. a king's elephant, any royal vehicle.

aupavītika n. (fr. upa-vīta), investiture with the sacred thread VāmP.

aupavīlī f. v.l. for ovilī q.v.

aupaveśi m. a descendant of Upa-veśa, N. of Aruṇa TS. ŚBr.

aupaveṣika mfn. (fr. upa-veṣa g. vetanādi Pāṇ. 4-4, 12), living by entertainment (?).

aupaśa see sv-aupaśa.

aupaśada m. (fr. upa-śada), N. of an Ekāha KātyŚr. Lāṭy. TāṇḍyaBr.

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aupaśamika mfn. (fr. upa-śama), (with Jainas) resulting from the ceasing (of the effects of past actions) Sarvad.

aupaśāla mfn. (fr. śālā with upa), near the house or hall Pat.

aupaśivi m. a descendant of Upa-śiva, N. of a grammarian.

aupaśleṣika mfn. (fr. upaśleṣa), connected by close contact Siddh.

aupasaṃkramaṇa mf (ī) n. (fr. upa-saṃkramaṇa), that which is given or proper to be done on the occasion of passing from one thing to another g. vyuṣṭādi Pāṇ. 5-1, 97.

aupasaṃkhyānika mfn. (fr. upa-saṃkhyāna), depending on the authority of any addition or supplement, mentioned or occurring in one
     mfn. supplementary Comm. on Pāṇ.

aupasada mfn. occupied with or relating to the Upa-sad (q.v.) ceremony ĀśvŚr.
aupasada mfn. (an Adhyāya or Anuvāka) in which the word upasad occurs g. vimuktādi Pāṇ. 5-2, 61
aupasada m. a particular Ekāha (incorrect v.l. for aupaśada, p.238, col.3).

aupasaṃdhya mfn. (fr. saṃdhyā with upa), relating to dawn Naish.

aupasargika mfn. (fr. upa-sarga), superior to adversity, able to cope with calamity g. saṃtāpādi Pāṇ. 5-1, 101 superinduced, produced in addition to (or out of another disease) Suśr.
     mfn. infectious (as a disease) Suśr. i, 271, 13
     mfn. connected with a preposition, prepositive
     mfn. portentous
     mfn. relating to change &c. W.
aupasargika m. irregular action of the humors of the body (producing cold sweat &c.) L.

aupasīrya mfn. (fr. upa-sīra g. parimukhādi Kāty. on Pāṇ. 4-3, 58), being on or near a plough.

aupasthāna mf (ī) n. (fr. upasthāna), one whose business is to serve or wait on or worship g. chattrādi Pāṇ. 4-4, 62.

aupasthānika mf (ī) n. one who lives by waiting on or worshipping g. vetanādi Pāṇ. 4-4, 12.

aupasthika mf (ī) n. (fr. upa-stha), living by the sexual organ (i.e. by fornication) ib.

aupasthya n. cohabitation, sexual enjoyment BhP.

aupasthūṇya mfn. (fr. upa-sthūṇa g. parimukhādi Kāty. on Pāṇ. 4-3, 58), being near or on a post.

aupasvastī f. N. of a woman.
aupasvastīputra aupasvastī-putra m. N. of a teacher BṛĀrUp.

aupahastika mfn. (fr. upa-hasta g. vetanādi Pāṇ. 4-4, 12 [not in Kāś.]), living by presents (? pratigraheṇa jīvati T.)

aupahārika mfn. (fr. upa-hāra), fit for an offering
aupahārika n. that which forms an oblation, an oblation, offering MBh. xiii.

aupākaraṇa mfn. (fr. upākaraṇa), relating to the preparatory ceremony before beginning the study of the Veda
aupākaraṇa mfn. (am). n. the time of that ceremony Āp. i, 10, 2.

aupādānika mfn. (fr. upādāna), effected by assuming or adopting.

aupādhika mfn. (fr. upādhi), relating to or depending on special qualities, limited by particular conditions, valid only under particular suppositions Sarvad. Comm. on RV. & ŚBr. &c.

aupādhyāyaka mfn. (fr. upādhyāya), coming from a teacher Kāś. on Pāṇ. 4-3, 77.

aupānahya mfn. (fr. upā-nah), serving or used for making shoes Pāṇ. 5-1, 14 (as grass or leather Kāś.)

aupānuvākya mfn. (fr. upānuvākya), contained in the portion of the TS. called Upānuvākya Jaim. v, 3, 15.
aupānuvākyakāṇḍa aupānuvākya-kāṇḍa n. = upānuvākya Comm. on TS.

aupāyika mfn. = aupayika q.v. MBh. v, 7019.

aupāvi m. a descendant of Upāva, N. of Jānaśruteya ŚBr. v.

aupāsana m. (scil. agni), (fr. upāsana), the fire used for domestic worship ŚBr. xii KātyŚr. PārGṛ. &c.
aupāsana m. (scil. piṇḍa) a small cake offered to the Manes ŚāṅkhBr. and Śr.
aupāsana mf (ā) n. relating to or performed at an Aupāsana fire (as the evening and morning oblations) Yājñ. iii, 17 HirGṛ.
aupāsanaprayoga aupāsana-prayoga m. the manner of performing the rites at the Aupāsana fire Comm. on ĀśvŚr.

aupāsanika m. the Aupāsana fire Comm. on ĀśvŚr.

aupoditi mf (ī). a descendant of Upodita
aupoditi mf (ī). (is) m. N. of Tumiñja TS. i.

aupoditeya m. a descendant of Aupoditī ŚBr. i.

aupodghātika mfn. (fr. upodghāta), occasioned, occasional Comm. on ṢaḍvBr.

aum ind. the sacred syllable of the Śūdras (see 3. au).

auma mf (ī) n. (fr. umā), made of flax, flaxen Pāṇ. 4-3, 158.

aumaka mfn. id. ib.

aumika mf (ī) n. relating to flax g. aśvādi Pāṇ. 5-1, 39.

aumīna n. a field of flax Pāṇ. 5-2, 4.

auma mfn. relating to the goddess Umā, Paraś.

aumāpata n. (fr. umā-pati), relating to or treating on Umā's husband or Śiva Bālar.

aumbheyaka mfn. (fr. umbhi g. kattry-ādi Pāṇ. 4-2, 95), relating to one who fills up (T.?)

auraga mfn. (fr. ura-ga), relating or belonging to a snake, serpentine MBh. Naish.
auraga n. N. of the constellation Āśleṣā L.

aurabhra mfn. (fr. ura-bhra), belonging to or produced from a ram or sheep Mn. iii, 268 MBh. Suśr. &c.
aurabhra m. a coarse woollen blanket L.
aurabhra m. N. of a physician Suśr.
aurabhra n. mutton, the flesh of sheep
aurabhra n. woollen cloth W.

aurabhraka n. a flock of sheep Pāṇ. 4-2, 39.

aurabhrika mfn. relating to sheep W.
aurabhrika m. a shepherd Mn. iii, 166.

aurava n. (fr. uru), width, dimension, extension, spaciousness g. pṛthv-ādi Pāṇ. 5-1, 122
aurava m. a descendant of Uru, N. of the Ṛiṣi Arga.

auraśa v.l. for 2. aurasa below.

aurasa mf (ī) n. (fr. uras), belonging to or being in the breast, produced from the breast MBh.
     mf (ī) n. innate, own, produced by one's self Suśr.
aurasa m. a sound produced from the breast PārGṛ. iii, 16
aurasa m. an own son, legitimate son (one by a wife of the same caste married according to the prescribed rules) Mn. ix, 166, &c. Yājñ. ii, 128, &c. Hit. R. &c.
aurasa mf (ī) n. (ī) f. a legitimate daughter, Dāy. Naish.

aurasāyani m. a descendant of Uras g. tikādi Pāṇ. 4-1, 154
     m. a descendant of Aurasa ib.

aurasi m. a descendant of Uras (?).

aurasika mfn. like a breast g. aṅguly-ādi Pāṇ. 5-3, 108.

aurasya mfn. belonging to or produced from the breast (as a sound)
     mfn. produced by one's self, own, legitimate (cf. 1. aurasa.)

aurasa mfn. coming from or belonging to Urasā g. sindhv-ādi Pāṇ. 4-3, 93.

aurā f. N. of a woman.

auriṇa n. = airiṇa q.v. L.

aurukṣaya n. (fr. uru-kṣaya), N. of a Sāman.

aurukṣayasa m. a descendant of Urukshayas ĀśvŚr.

[Page 239,3]
aurjasya n. (fr. ūrjas), a particular style of composition, Pratāpar.

aurjitya n. (fr. ūrjita), strength, vigour Comm. on Kāvyād.

aurṇa mf (ī) n. (fr. ūrṇā), made of wool, woollen Yājñ. ii, 179 MBh. Pāṇ.

aurṇaka mf (ī) n. id. Pāṇ. 4-3, 158.

aurṇanābha m. a descendant of Ūrṇanābha g. śivādi Pāṇ. 4-1, 112.

aurṇanābhaka mfn. inhabited by the Ūrṇanābhas (as a country) g. rājanyādi Pāṇ. 4-2, 53.

aurṇavābha m. a descendant of Ūrṇavābhi, N. of a demon RV. ii, 11, 18; viii, 32, 26; 77, 2
     m. N. of a grammarian Nir.
     m. of several other men ŚBr. &c.

aurṇāyava n. (fr. ūrṇāyu), N. of a Sāman TāṇḍyaBr. &c.

aurṇāvatya m. (nom. pl. -vatās), a descendant of Urṇāvat Pāṇ. 5-3, 118.

aurṇika mf (ī) n. woollen g. aśvādi Pāṇ. 5-1, 39.

aurdāyanī f. a descendant of Urdi Pat. on Pāṇ. 4-2, 99.

aurdhva (fr. ūrdhva q.v.), in the following compounds:

aurdhvakālika mf (ā and ī) n. (fr. ūrdhva-kāla), relating to subsequent time g. kāśy-ādi Pāṇ. 4-2, 116.

aurdhvadeha mfn. (fr. ūrdhva-deha), relating or referring to the state after death, relating to future life R. ii, 83, 24.

aurdhvadehika mfn. id.
     mfn. relating to a deceased person, performed in honour of the dead, funereal, funeral
aurdhvadehika n. the obsequies of a deceased person, any funeral ceremony
aurdhvadehika n. whatever is offered or performed on a person's decease (as burning of the body, offering cakes, distributing alms &c.) Mn. xi, 10 MBh. R. Ragh. &c.
aurdhvadehikakalpavalli aurdhvadehika-kalpavalli f.
aurdhvadehikanirṇaya aurdhvadehika-nirṇaya m.
aurdhvadehikapaddhati aurdhvadehika-paddhati f.
aurdhvadehikaprayoga aurdhvadehika-prayoga m. N. of wks.

aurdhvadaihika mfn. = aurdhvadehika L.

aurdhvaṃdamika mfn. (fr. ūrdhvaṃ-dama), belonging to an elevated or upright person or thing Pat. on Pāṇ. 4-3, 60.

aurdhvabhaktika mfn. (fr. ūrdhva-bhakta), used or applied after a meal Car.

aurdhvasadmana n. (fr. ūrdhva-sadman), N. of a Sāman TāṇḍyaBr. Lāṭy.

aurdhvasrotasika m. (fr. ūrdhva-srotas), a Śaiva (q.v.) L.

aurmileya m. a descendant of Urmilā Uttarar.

aurmya m. (fr. ūrmi?), a particular personification SāmavBr.

aurva m. a descendant of Ūrva, N. of a Ṛiṣi RV. viii, 102, 4 TS. vii AitBr. MBh. &c.
aurva m. (in later mythology he is called Aurva Bhārgava as son of Cyavana and grandson of Bhṛigu; he is the subject of a legend told in MBh. i, 6802; there it is said that the sons of Kṛitavīrya, wishing to destroy the descendants of Bhṛigu in order to recover the wealth left them by their father, slew even the children in the womb; one of the women of the family of Bhṛigu, in order to preserve her embryo, secreted it in her thigh [ūru], whence the child at its birth was named Aurva; on beholding whom, the sons of Kṛitavīrya were struck with blindness, and from whose wrath proceeded a flame that threatened to destroy the world, had not Aurva at the persuasion of the Bhārgavas cast it into the ocean, where it remained concealed, and having the face of a horse; Aurva was afterwards preceptor to Sagara and gave him the Āgneyāstram, with which he conquered the barbarians who invaded his possessions; cf. vaḍavā-mukha, vaḍavāgni)
     m. N. of a son of Vasiṣṭha Hariv.
aurva m. pl. N. of a class of Pitṛis TāṇḍyaBr. Lāṭy.
aurvī f. a female descendant of Ūrva Kāś. on Pāṇ. 4-1, 73
aurva m. (mfn.) produced by or relating to the Ṛiṣi Aurva MBh. i, 387, &c.
aurva m. the submarine fire (cast into the ocean by Aurva Bhārgava cf. above ).
aurvadahana aurva-dahana m. the submarine fire Rājat.
aurvāgni m. id. Prab. Śiś.
aurvānala m. id. Kād.

aurvāya Nom. Ā. aurvāyate, to behave like the submarine fire Veṇis.

[Page 240,1]
aurva mf (ī) n. (fr. urvī), relating to the earth, of the earth VarBṛS.
aurva n. fossil salt L.

aurvara mfn. (fr. urvarā), relating to or coming from the earth, coming from the ground (as dust) Śiś. xvi, 27.

aurvaśa mfn. containing the word urvaśī (as an Adhyāya or Anuvāka) g. vimuktādi Pāṇ. 5-2, 61.

aurvaśeya m. a descendant of Urvaśī Vikr.
     m. N. of Agastya L.

aula m. Arum Campanulatum (= ola) Nigh.

aulapi m. pl. (fr. ulapa) N. of a warrior-tribe g. dāmany-ādi Pāṇ. 5-3, 116.

aulapin m. pl. the school of Ulapa Kāś. on Pāṇ. 4-3, 104.

aulapīya m. a king of the Aulapis above.

aulabhīya m. a king of the Ulabhas g. dāmany-ādi Pāṇ. 5-3, 116.

aulāna m. N. of Śāntanava ([Sāy.]) RV. x, 98, 11.

auluṇḍya m. a descendant of Uluṇḍa, N. of Supratīta VBr.

aulūka m. (fr. ulūka), N. of a village
aulūka n. a number of owls g. khaṇḍikādi Pāṇ. 4-2, 45.

aulūkīya mfn. (fr. aulūka) Pat. on Vārtt. 2 on Pāṇ. 4-2, 104.

aulūkya m. a descendant of Ulūka g. gargādi Pāṇ. 4-1, 105
     m. a follower of the Vaiśeṣika doctrine (cf. ulūka).
aulūkyadarśana aulūkya-darśana n. N. of the Vaiśeṣika system Sarvad. 103 seqq. (erroneously printed aulukya-d-).

aulūkhala mfn. (fr. ulūkhala), coming from a mortar, ground or pounded in a mortar ŚBr. KātyŚr.
aulūkhala mfn. (au) m. du. mortar and pestle MaitrS. i, 4, 10.

aulvaṇya n. (fr. ulvaṇa), excess, superabundance (?).

auvīlī f. v.l. for ovīlī q.v.

auvelī f. id.

auveṇaka n. a kind of song (gītaka) Yājñ. iii, 113.

auśata m. a descendant of Uśata Hariv.

auśana mf (ī) n. (fr. uśanas) = auśanasa below Kāś. on Pāṇ. 4-2, 8
auśana n. N. of several Sāmans Comm. on Nyāyam.

auśanasa mf (ī) n. relating to or originating from Uśanas, peculiar to him ĀśvGṛ. MBh. BhP. &c.
auśanasa mf (ī) n. (as, ī) mf. a descendant of Uśanas MBh. i, 3376 BhP. vii, ix
auśanasa n. (scil. śāstra) the law-book of Uśanas Pañcat.
auśanasa n. N. of an Upa-purāṇa KūrmaP.
auśanasa n. N. of a Tīrtha MBh. iii, 7005.

auśanasya mfn. originating from Uśanas Mudr.

auśāna mfn. (perhaps pres. p. of ā-vaś NBD.) wishing for, desirous (somena saha miśrī-bhāvaṃ kāmayamāna Sāy.) RV. x, 30, 9.

auśija mfn. (fr. uśij), desirous, zealous, wishing RV.
     mfn. N. of Kakṣīvat and other Ṛiṣis RV. TS. ĀśvŚr. &c.

auśīnara mf (ī) n. belonging to the Uśīnaras MBh. Hariv. &c.
auśīnara mf (ī) n. (ī) f. N. of a wife of Purūravas Vikr.

auśīnari m. a king of the Uśīnaras MBh.

auśīra mfn. made of Uśīra MBh. xii, 2299
auśīra mn. the stick which serves as a handle to the cow's tail used as a fan or chowri L.
auśīra mn. the cow's tail used as a fan, the chowri W.
auśīra n. an unguent made of Uśīra Mṛicch.
auśīra n. a bed (used also as a seat) L.
auśīra n. a seat, chair, stool L.
auśīra n. = uśīra q.v. W.

auśīrikā f. the shoot (of a plant) L.
     f. a basin, bowl L.

auṣaṇa n. (fr. uṣaṇa), pungency L.
auṣaṇaśauṇḍī auṣaṇa-śauṇḍī f. black pepper L.

[Page 240,2]
auṣata incorrect for auśata q.v.

auṣadaśvi m. a descendant of Oshad-aśva, N. of Vasumat MBh. i, 3664.

auṣadha mf (ī) n. (fr. oṣadhi), consisting of herbs ŚBr. vii
auṣadha mf (ī) n. (ī) f. N. of Dākṣāyaṇī MatsyaP.
auṣadha n. herbs collectively, a herb ŚBr. AitBr. KātyŚr. &c.
auṣadha n. herbs used in medicine, simples, a medicament, drug, medicine in general Mn. MBh. Ragh. &c.
auṣadha n. a mineral W.
auṣadha n. a vessel for herbs.
auṣadhapeṣaka auṣadha-peṣaka m. one who grinds or pounds medicaments Car.
auṣadhāvali f. N. of a medical work composed by Prāna-kṛiṣṇa.

auṣadhi or ī f. = oṣadhi q.v.

auṣadhīkṛ auṣadhī-kṛ to make into a medicament Mṛicch.

auṣadhīya mfn. medicinal W.
     mfn. consisting of herbs, herby.

auṣara n. (fr. ūṣara), fossil salt L.
     n. iron stone L.

auṣaraka n. fossil salt L.

auṣasa mf (ī) n. (fr. uṣas), relating to dawn, early, matutinal TBr. ii
auṣasa mf (ī) n. (ī) f. daybreak, morning ŚBr. vi
auṣasa n. N. of several Sāmans.

auṣasika mfn. walking out at daybreak
     mfn. early, matutinal &c. T.

auṣika mfn. (fr. 2. uṣ) id. Pat. on Pāṇ. 7-3, 51.

auṣastya mfn. relating to or treating of the sage Ushasti.

auṣija incorrect for auśija q.v.

auṣṭra mfn. (fr. uṣṭra), relating to or coming from a camel Gaut. xvii, 24 Mn. v, 8 Yājñ. Suśr. &c.
     mfn. abounding in camels or buffaloes (as a country) Comm. on Pāṇ. 4-2, 69
auṣṭra n. the skin of a buffalo Vait.
auṣṭra n. the camel genus
auṣṭra n. camel-nature W.

auṣṭraka mfn. coming from a camel Pāṇ. 4-3, 157
auṣṭraka n. a herd or multitude of camels Pāṇ. 4-2, 39.

auṣṭraratha mfn. (fr. uṣṭra-ratha), belonging to a carriage drawn by camels (as a wheel) Kāś. on Pāṇ. 4-3, 122.

auṣṭrākṣi m. a descendant of Uṣṭrākṣa, N. of a teacher VBr.

auṣṭrāyaṇa m. a descendant of Uṣṭra g. arīhaṇādi Pāṇ. 4-2, 80.

auṣṭrāyaṇaka mfn. relating to the above ib.

auṣṭrika mfn. coming from a camel (as milk) Suśr.
     mfn. an oil-miller (tailika Nīlak.) MBh. viii, 2095.

auṣṭha mfn. (fr. oṣṭha), lip-shaped ŚBr. iv KātyŚr.

auṣṇiha mfn. in the Uṣṇih metre, beginning with an Uṣṇih VS. ŚBr. SāṅkhŚr. &c.
auṣṇiha n. = uṣṇih g. prajñādi Pāṇ. 5-4, 38.

auṣṇīka m. pl. N. of a people MBh.

auṣṇya n. (fr. uṣṇa), heat, warmth, burning Yājñ. iii, 77 Suśr. &c.

auṣmya n. (fr. uṣmaṅ) id. Ragh. xvii, 33.


ka the first consonant of the alphabet, and the first guttural letter (corresponding in sound to 'k' in 'keep' or 'king').
kakāra ka-kāra m. the letter or sound ka TPrāt.
kavat ka-vat mfn. having the word ka NBD.
kavarga ka-varga m. the gutturals (of which ka is the first letter) TPrāt. Siddh. (cf. varga.)

ka kas, kā, kim, interrog. pron. (see kim and 2. kad, and cf. the following words in which the interrogative base ka appears, katama, katara, kati, katham, kadā, karhi, kā, &c.), who? which? what? In its declension ka follows the pronoun tad except in nom. acc. sing. neut., where kim has taken the place of kad or kat in classical Sanskṛit; but the old form kad is found in the Veda (see Gram. 227); ([cf. Zd. 'ka', 'ko', 'kA', 'kat'; Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'quis', 'quid'; Lith. 'kas' ka; Goth. 'hvas', 'hvo', 'hva', Angl. Sax. 'hwa', 'hwaet'; Eng. 'who', 'what'.]) The interrogative sentence introduced by ka is often terminated by iti (e.g. kasya sa putra iti kathyatām, let it be said, "whose son is he?"), but iti may be omitted and the sentence lose its direct interrogative character (e.g. kasya sa putro na jñāyate, it is not known whose son he is). ka with or without 1. as may express "ow is it possible that?" "what power have I, you, they, &c.?" (e.g. ke mama dhanvino'nye, what can the other archers do against me? ke āvām paritrātum, what power have we to rescue you?) ka is often connected with a demonstrative pron. (e.g. ko 'yam āyāti, who comes here?) or with the potential (e.g. ko hariṃ nindet, who will blame Hari?) ka is sometimes repeated (e.g. kaḥ ko 'tra, who is there? kān kān, whom? whom? i.e. which of them? cf. Gram. 54), and the repetition is often due to a kind of attraction (e.g. keṣāṃ kiṃ śāstram adhyayanīyam, which book is to be read by whom? Gram. 836. a). When kim is connected with the inst. c. of a noun or with the indecl. participle it may express "what is gained by doing so, &c.?" (= ko'rthas); (e.g. kiṃ vilambena, what is gained by delay? kim bahunā, what is the use of more words? dhanena kiṃ yo na dadāti, what is the use of wealth to him who does not give? with inst. and gen., nīrujaḥ kim auṣadhaiḥ, what is the use of medicine to the healthy?) ka is often followed by the particles iva, u, nāma, nu, vā, svid, some of which serve merely to generalize the interrogation (e.g. kim iva etad, what can this be? ka u śravat, who can possibly hear? ko nāma jānāti, who indeed knows? ko nv ayam, who, pray, is this? kiṃ nu kāryam, what is to be done? ko vā devād anyaḥ, who possibly other than a god? kasya svid hṛdayaṃ nāsti, of what person is there no heart?) ka is occasionally used alone as an indefinite pronoun, especially in negative sentences (e.g. na kasya ko vallabhaḥ, no one is a favourite of any one; nānyo jānāti kaḥ, no one else knows; kathaṃ sa ghātayati kam, how does he kill any one?) Generally, however, ka is only made indefinite when connected with the particles ca, cana, cid, vā, andapi, in which case ka may sometimes be preceded by the relative ya (e.g. ye ke ca, any persons whatsoever; yasyai kasyai ca devatāyai, to any deity whatsoever; yāni kāni ca mitrāṇi, any friends whatsoever; yat kiṃca, whatever). The particle cana, being composed of caandna, properly gives a negative force to the pronoun (e.g. yasmād indrād ṛte kiṃcana, without which Indra there is nothing), but the negative sense is generally dropped (e.g. kaścana, any one; na kaścana, no one), and a relative is sometimes connected with it (e.g. yat kiṃcana, anything whatsoever). Examples of cid with the interrogative are common; vā and api are not so common, but the latter is often found in classical Sanskṛit (e.g. kaścid, any one; kecid, some; na kaścid, no one; na kiṃcid api, nothing whatsoever; yaḥ kaścid, any one whatsoever; kecit - kecit, some - others; yasmin kasmin vā deśe, in any country whatsoever; na ko 'pi, no one; na kimapi, nothing whatever). ka may sometimes be used, like 2. kad, at the beginning of a compound. see ka-pūya, &c.

ka m. (according to native authorities) N. of Prajāpati or of a Prajāpati VS. xx, 4; xxii, 20 TS. i ŚBr. &c.
     m. of Brahman MBh. i, 32 BhP. iii, 12, 51; xii, 13, 19; 20
     m. of Daksha BhP. ix, 10, 10
     m. of Viṣṇu L.
     m. of Yama L.
     m. of Garuḍa
     m. the soul Tattvas.
     m. a particular comet VarBṛS.
     m. the sun L.
     m. fire L.
     m. splendour, light L.
     m. air L.
     m. a peacock L.
     m. the body L.
     m. time L.
     m. wealth L.
     m. sound L.
     m. a king L.
ka m. = kāma-granthi (?)
ka n. happiness, joy, pleasure ChUp. iv, 10, 5 Nir. &c.
ka n. water MaitrS. i, 10, 10 ŚBr. x Yājñ. &c.
ka n. the head
ka n. hair, a head of hair L.
ka n. (also regarded as ind.; cf. 1. kam.)
kaja ka-ja mfn. produced in or by water, watery, aquatic
kaja ka-ja n. a lotus AgP.
kajāsana ka-jāsana m. "sitting on a lotus", N. of Brahmā Hcat.
kada ka-da m. "water-giver", a cloud L.

ka a Taddhita affix (much used in forming adjectives; it may also be added to nouns to express diminution, deterioration, or similarity e.g. putraka, a little son; aśvaka, a bad horse or like a horse).

kaṃya &c. see 1. kam.

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kaṃvūla n. (in astrol.) N. of the eighth Yoga, = Arabic [arabic].

kaṃśa = kaṃsa below.

kaṃs cl.2.Ā. kaṃste, cakaṃse, kaṃsitā, &c., to go; to command; to destroy Dhātup. xxiv, 14.

kaṃsa mn. (kam Uṇ. iii, 62), a vessel made of metal, drinking vessel, cup, goblet AV. x, 10, 5 AitBr. ŚBr. &c.
kaṃsa mn. (a noun ending in as followed by kaṃsa in a compound does not change its final cf. ayas-kaṃsa, &c. Pāṇ. 8-, 3, 46)
     mn. a particular measure (= two Āḍhakas Car.; = one Āḍhaka L.)
     mn. a metal, tutanag or white copper, brass, bell-metal
kaṃsa m. N. of a king of Mathurā (son of Ugra-sena and cousin of the Devakī who was mother of Kṛiṣṇa [Ugra-sena being brother of Devaka, who was father of Devakī]; he is usually called the uncle, but was really a cousin of Kṛiṣṇa, and became his implacable enemy because it had been prophesied to Kaṃsa that he would be killed by a child of Devakī; as the foe of the deity he is identified with the Asura Kālanemi; and, as he was ultimately slain by Kṛiṣṇa, the latter receives epithets like kaṃsa-jit, conqueror of Kaṃsa, &c.) MBh. VP. BhP. &c.
kaṃsa m. N. of a place g. takṣaśilādi Pāṇ. 4-3, 93
kaṃsa f. N. of a sister of Kaṃsa Hariv. BhP. VP.
kaṃsakāra kaṃsa-kāra m. a worker in white copper or brass, bell-founder (considered as one of the mixed castes) BrahmaP.
kaṃsakṛṣ kaṃsa-kṛṣ m. "punisher of Kaṃsa", N. of Kṛiṣṇa Śiś. i, 16.
kaṃsakeśīniṣūdana kaṃsa-keśī-niṣūdana m. the destroyer or conqueror of Kaṃsa and Keśin, N. of Kṛiṣṇa MBh. iii, 623.
kaṃsajit kaṃsa-jit m. N. of Kṛiṣṇa L.
kaṃsaniṣūdana kaṃsa-niṣūdana m. id. MBh. iii, 15528.
kaṃsapātra kaṃsa-pātra n. a particular measure (= one Āḍhaka) ŚārṅgS.
kaṃsamardana kaṃsa-mardana m. N. of Kṛiṣṇa L.
kaṃsamākṣika kaṃsa-mākṣika m. a metallic substance in large grains, a sort of pyrites.
kaṃsayajña kaṃsa-yajña m. a particular sacrifice.
kaṃsavaṇij kaṃsa-vaṇij m. a brazier or seller of brass vessels.
kaṃsavatī kaṃsa-vatī f. N. of a sister of Kaṃsa and Kaṃsā.
kaṃsavadha kaṃsa-vadha m. "killing of Kaṃsa", N. of a drama by Śeṣa-Kṛiṣṇa.
kaṃsavidrāvaṇakarī kaṃsa-vidrāvaṇakarī f. "driver away of Kaṃsa", N. of Durgā MBh. iv, 180.
kaṃsaśatru kaṃsa-śatru m. N. of Kṛiṣṇa.
kaṃsasthāla kaṃsa-sthāla n. a vessel made of metal Lāṭy.
kaṃsahan kaṃsa-han m. N. of Kṛiṣṇa.
kaṃsahanana kaṃsa-hanana n. the slaying of Kaṃsa.
kaṃsārāti m. "enemy of Kaṃsa", N. of Kṛiṣṇa.
kaṃsāri m. id.
     m. N. of a king Kṣitīś.
kaṃsāsthi n. tutanag, white copper, any alloy of tin and copper L.
kaṃsodbhavā f. a fragrant earth L.

kaṃsaka m. a vessel made of metal, goblet, cup Pat.
kaṃsaka n. a kind of unguent applied to the eyes L.

kaṃsika mf (ī) n. relating to or made of bell-metal Pāṇ. 5-1, 25.

kaṃsīya mfn. id. Pāṇ. 4-3, 168
kaṃsīya n. bell-metal.

kaṃsāra kaṃ-sāra mfn. having a hard centre (said of rice) BRD. AitBr. ii, 9, 2, (but Aufrecht divides according to Sāy., yatkiṃcitkaṃ sāram.)

kak cl.1.Ā. kakate, cakake, kakitā, &c., to be unsteady; to be proud; to wish Dhātup. iv, 16.

kakajākṛta kakajā-kṛta mf (ā) n. mutilated, torn to pieces ([BRD.]) AV. xi, 10, 25.

kakanda m. gold L.
     m. N. of a king L.

kakara m. a kind of bird VS. xxiv, 20 MaitrS. iii, 14, 1.

kakardu m. destruction of enemies ([Sāy.]) RV. x, 102, 6.

kakāṭa mfn. whirling up. see reṇu-ka-.

kakāṭikā f. a particular part of the frontal bone AV. x, 2, 8
     f. the back of the neck T. (cf. kṛkāṭikā.)

kakuñjala m. the bird Cātaka L. (cf. kapiñjala.)

kakuṭha m. a kind of bird MaitrS. iii, 14, 13 (cf. kakkaṭa.).

kakutsala n. (perhaps) an expression of endearment applied to a child ([BRD.]) AV. xviii, 4, 66, (= kakut-sthala, jāmayo navoḍhāḥ kakut-sthalam vastreṇa yathorṇuvanti tathaiva mana ācchādaya, ity-arthaḥ T.)

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kakutstha kakut-stha see below.

kakud f. a peak or summit (Lat. 'cacumen')
     f. chief, head RV. viii, 44, 16 AV. vi, 86, 3 TS. ŚBr.
     f. any projecting corner or projection (as of a plough) BhP. v, 25, 7
     f. the hump on the shoulders of the Indian bullock AV. TS. BhP. &c.
     f. the hump (of a man) Kathās.
     f. N. of a metre (= kakubh) TS.
     f. an ensign or symbol of royalty (as the white parasol &c.)
     f. N. of a daughter of Daksha and wife of Dharma
kakud f. (cf. tri-kakud, sthūla-kakud, &c., where the form kakud is said to be substituted for kakuda below Pāṇ. 5-4, 146; 147.)
kakuddruma kakud-druma m. N. of a jackal Pañcat.
kakudmat kakud-mat mfn. having a projection or elevation, possessing a hump RV. x, 8, 2; 102, 7 VS. ix, 6 Ragh. Pañcat. &c.
kakudmat kakud-mat m. a mountain Ragh. xiii, 47
     mfn. a bullock with a hump on his shoulders Kum. i, 57
     mfn. N. of a medicinal plant L.
kakudmatī kakud-matī f. the hip and loins L.
     mfn. N. of a metre
     mfn. N. of the wife of Pradyumna VP.
kakudman kakud-man mfn. high, lofty Hariv.
kakudmi kakud-mi (in comp. for -min), -kanyā f. "mountain-daughter", a river L.; N. of Revatī (wife of Bala-rāma) Śiś. ii, 20.
kakudmin kakud-min mfn. peaked, humped MBh. VarBṛS.
kakudmin kakud-min m. a mountain L.
     mfn. a bullock with a hump on his shoulders BhP.
     mfn. N. of Viṣṇu Hariv.
     mfn. of a king of the Ānartas Hariv. 644 BhP. ix, 3, 29 VP.
kakudminī kakud-minī f. N. of a river PadmaP.
kakudvat kakud-vat mfn. having a hump
kakudvat kakud-vat mfn. (ān) m. a bullock with a hump on his shoulders R.
kakudvatī kakud-vatī f. N. of the wife of Pradyumna (v.l. kakudmatī) VP.

kakut (in comp. for kakud above ).
kakutstha kakut-stha m. "standing on a hump", N. of a son of Saśāda and grandson of Ikṣvāku MBh. Hariv. BhP. &c. (so called because in a battle he stood on the hump of Indra who had been changed into a bull; according to the R. he is a son of Bhagīratha).

kakuda mn. a peak, summit (of a mountain &c.)
     mn. chief, head, pre-eminent AV. x, 10, 19 ŚBr. Ragh. &c.
     mn. the hump on the shoulders of the Indian bullock MBh.
     mn. a species of serpent Suśr.
     mn. an ensign or symbol of royalty (as the white parasol &c.) Ragh.
kakuda m. N. of a king VP.
kakudakātyāyana kakuda-kātyāyana m. N. of a Brāhman (who was a violent adversary of Śākyamuni).
kakudarūpin kakuda-rūpin mfn. shaped like a hump DaivBr.
kakudavat kakuda-vat mfn. hump-backed VarBṛ.
kakudākṣa m. N. of a man g. revaty-ādi Pāṇ. 4-1, 146.
kakudāvarta m. a kind of curl on the coat (of a horse).
kakudāvartin m. a horse having the above curl L.

kakun (in comp. for kakud above ).
kakunmat kakun-mat mfn. = kakud-mat q.v. TS.

kakundara n. (connected with kakud?) the cavities of the loins Yājñ. iii, 96 Bhpr.

kakubh f. (cf. kakud) a peak, summit RV.
     f. space, region or quarter of the heavens BhP. Mṛicch. Kathās. &c.
     f. N. of a metre of three Pādas (consisting of eight, twelve, and eight syllables respectively; so called because the second Pāda exceeds the others by four syllables) RPrāt. 889 AV. xiii, 1, 15 VS. ŚBr. &c.
     f. unornamented hair or the hair hanging down like a tail L.
     f. a wreath of Campaka flowers L.
     f. splendour, beauty L.
     f. a Śāstra or science L.
     f. a Rāgiṇī or mode of music L.
     f. N. of a daughter of Daksha and wife of Dharma (as a personified quarter of the sky) BhP.
kakubhvat kakubh-vat mfn. having an elevation, rising to a peak MaitrS. i, 11, 1.

kakup (in comp. for kakubh),
kakupkāram kakup-kāram ind. p. accompanied by rendering into Kakubh metres ŚāṅkhBr.
kakuppradāha kakup-pradāha m. "a glowing of the quarters of the sky", unusual redness of the horizon VarBṛS.

kakub (in comp. for kakubh).
kakubjaya kakub-jaya m. conquest of the quarters or of the world Rājat.
kakubbhaṇḍa kakub-bhaṇḍa m. a mythical being Suparṇ.

kakubha mfn. lofty, excelling, distinguished VS. TS.
kakubha m. a kind of evil spirit AV. viii, 6, 10
kakubha m. a kind of bird Svapnac.
kakubha m. the tree Terminalia Arjuna MBh. Suśr. &c.
kakubha m. a part of the Indian lute called the belly (a wooden vessel covered with leather placed under its neck to render the sound deeper, or a crooked piece of wood at the end of the lute) L.
kakubha m. (in mus.) a particular Rāga or mode
kakubha m. a kind of disease L.
kakubha m. N. of a man g. tika-kitavādi Pāṇ. 2-4, 68
kakubha m. of a mountain BhP.
kakubhā f. space, region L.
kakubha m. (in mus.) a particular Rāgiṇī
kakubha n. the flower of Terminalia Arjuna Kāvyād.
kakubhamaya kakubha-maya mfn. made of the wood of Terminalia Arjuna VarBṛS.
kakubhākāra m. a kind of bird (cf. kakubha) L.
kakubhādinī f. "tasting like Kakubha" ([T.]),a kind of perfume L. (cf. nalī.)

kakum (by Sandhi for kakubh).
kakummatī kakum-matī f. N. of a metre, ChandS. iii, 56.

kakuha (= kakubha) mfn. lofty, high, eminent, great RV.

kakuhastinā v.l. for kakuha Nigh.

kakuyaṣṭikā f. a kind of bird Car.

kakeruka m. a worm in the stomach Car. ŚārṅgS.

kakk v.l. for kakh q.v.

kakkaṭa m. a species of animal (offered at a sacrifice to the goddess Anumati) VS. xxiv, 32 TS. v.

kakkarāja kakka-rāja m. N. of a king.

kakkala m. N. of a man.

kakkula m. N. of a Buddhist Bhikshu Lalit. (v.l. vakula).

kakkola m. a species of plant (bearing a berry, the inner part of which is waxy and aromatic) Suśr. R. &c.
kakkolī f. id. Pañcad.
kakkola n. a perfume prepared from the berries of this plant Suśr.

kakkolaka n. the above perfume Suśr.

kakkolikā f. a species of plant L.

kakkh v.l. for kakh q.v.

kakkhaṭa mfn. hard, solid L.
kakkhaṭī f. chalk L.
kakkhaṭapattraka kakkhaṭa-pattraka m. Corchorus Olitorius (rope is made from its fibre) L.

kakvala m. N. of a man (vv.ll. kakkvala, kakvalla).

kakṣa m. (kaṣ Uṇ. iii, 62; cf. kac), lurking-place, hiding-place RV. x, 28, 4 VS. xi, 79
     m. a wood, large wood (?) RV. vi, 45, 31
     m. a forest of dead trees, a dry wood, underwood (often the lair of wild beasts) VS. TS. TāṇḍyaBr. Mn. &c.
     m. an inner recess, the interior of a forest
     m. grass, dry grass
     m. a spreading creeper, climbing plant L.
     m. side or flank L.
     m. sin L.
     m. a gate W.
     m. a buffalo L.
     m. Terminalia Bellerica W.
kakṣa mf. the armpit (as the most concealed part of the human body), region of the girth AV. vi, 127, 2 Suśr. Mṛicch. &c.; ([cf. Lat. 'coxa', "ip"; O. H. G. 'hahsa'; Zd. 'kasha'; cf. Sk. 'kaccha'])
kakṣa mf. a girdle, zone, belt, girth MBh. BhP. &c.
kakṣa mf. the end of the lower garment (which, after the cloth is carried round the body, is brought up behind and tucked into the waistband)
kakṣa mf. hem, border, lace BhP. ix, 10, 37
kakṣa mf. the scale of a balance Kāvyād. Vcar.
kakṣā f. painful boils in the armpit Suśr.
kakṣa mf. a surrounding wall, a wall, any place surrounded by walls (as a court-yard, a secluded portion of a building, a private chamber or room in general) MBh. BhP. Mn. &c.
kakṣa mf. the orbit of a planet VarBṛS. Sūryas. &c.
kakṣa mf. the periphery, circumference Sūryas. xii, 65
kakṣa mf. balance, equality, similarity, resemblance MBh. xii, 7269 VarBṛS. 26, 6
kakṣa mf. emulation, rivalry, object of emulation Naish.
kakṣa mf. the jeweller's weight called Retti L.
kakṣa mf. objection or reply in argument L.
kakṣa mf. a particular part of a carriage L.
kakṣa m. pl. N. of a people MBh. VP.
kakṣadhara kakṣa-dhara m. the part of the body where the upper arm is connected with the shoulder, the shoulder-joint Suśr.
kakṣapa kakṣa-pa m. one of the nine treasures of Kuvera (cf. kacchapa.)
kakṣapuṭa kakṣa-puṭa m. the armpit
     m. N. of wk. on magic.
kakṣaruhā kakṣa-ruhā f. a fragrant grass, Cyperus L.
kakṣaloman kakṣa-loman n. the hair under the armpit R.
kakṣaśāya kakṣa-śāya m. "sleeping upon dry grass" ([T.]),a dog L. (cf. kaṅka-śāya.)
kakṣasena kakṣa-sena m. N. of a Rājarṣi MBh.
kakṣastha kakṣa-stha mfn. situated on the side, seated on the heap or flank.
kakṣāgni m. fire in dry wood or grass MBh. iii, 14757.
kakṣādhyāya m. N. of a part of a commentary by Bhū-dhara on the Sūrya-siddhānta.
kakṣāntara n. an inner or private apartment.
kakṣāpaṭa kakṣā-paṭa m. a cloth passed between the legs to cover the privities Pañcat.
kakṣāpuṭa kakṣā-puṭa m. a cloth passed between the legs to cover the privities Pañcat.
kakṣāpuṭi m. N. of a physician (wrong for kākṣapuṭi?).
kakṣāvekṣaka m. overseer of the inner apartments L.
     m. keeper of a royal garden, door-keeper L.
     m. a poet L.
     m. a debauchee L.
     m. a player, painter L.
     m. warmth of feeling, strength of sentiment W.
kakṣāśrita n. "being in the arm-pit", the hair under the armpit L.
kakṣotthā f. a species of Cyperus L.
kakṣodaka n. moisture in a thicket AitĀr. v, 3, 3, 18.

kakṣaka m. N. of a Nāga MBh.

kakṣatu m. N. of a plant Kāś. Pāṇ. 4-2, 71.

kakṣas n. du. (perhaps) the depressions on both sides of the wrist AitĀr. i, 2, 6, 20.

kakṣāya Nom. Ā. kakṣāyate, to wait for any one in a hidden place, lie in ambush; to intend anything wicked Kāty. on Pāṇ. 3-1, 14.

kakṣin mfn. having or furnished with a kakṣa g. sukhādi Pāṇ. 5-2, 131 (not in Kāś.)

kakṣī (in comp. for kakṣa).
kakṣīkaraṇa kakṣī-karaṇa n. the act of admitting or assenting Sarvad.
kakṣīkartavya kakṣī-kartavya mfn. to be adopted or admitted (as an opinion) ib.
kakṣīkāra kakṣī-kāra m. adoption, admission, holding (as of an opinion) ib.
kakṣīkṛ kakṣī-kṛ "to put anything under the arm", accept, assent to, hold (as an opinion), admit, recognize (cf. aṅgī-kṛ, urarī-kṛ, &c.) Sarvad.
kakṣīkṛta kakṣī-kṛta mfn. assented, held, promised, admitted.

kakṣīvat m. (for kakṣyā-vat Kāś. on Pāṇ. 8-2, 12), N. of a renowned Ṛiṣi (sometimes called Pajriya; he is the author of several hymns of the Ṛig-veda, and is fabled as a son of Uśij and Dīrgha-tamas) RV. AV. ŚāṅkhŚr. &c.
kakṣīvat m. (antas) m. pl. the descendants of Kakṣīvat RV. i, 126, 4.

kakṣeyu m. N. of a son of Raudrāśva and Ghṛitācī MBh. Hariv. VP.

kakṣya mfn. being or abiding in shrubs or dry grass VS. xvi, 34
kakṣya mfn. (kakṣya, fr. kakṣyā), filling out the girth, well fed ([Sāy.]) RV. v, 44, 11
kakṣya mfn. (kakṣyā) f. girth (of an animal), girdle, zone RV. AV. viii, 4, 6; xviii, 1, 15 MBh. &c. (cf. baddha-kakṣya)
     mfn. the enclosure of an edifice (either the wall &c. so enclosing it, or the court or chamber constituting the enclosure, the inner apartment of a palace) MBh. R. &c.
     mfn. the orbit of a planet Āryabh.
     mfn. the scale of a balance Pat.
     mfn. an upper garment L.
     mfn. similarity, equality L.
     mfn. effort, exertion L.
     mfn. a shrub yielding the black and red berry (that serves as a jeweller's weight), the Retti or Guñja, Abrus Precatorius L.
kakṣyā f. pl. the fingers Nigh.
kakṣya n. the scale of a balance Comm. on Yājñ.
kakṣya n. a part of a carriage R.
kakṣya n. a girdle, girth.
kakṣyaprā kakṣya-prā mfn. filling out the girth, well fed RV. i, 10, 3.
kakṣyāvat kakṣyā-vat mfn. furnished with a girth
kakṣyāvat kakṣyā-vat mfn. (ān) m. = kakṣīvat Kāś. on Pāṇ. 8-2, 12.
kakṣyāvekṣaka m. = kakṣāvekṣaka q.v. L.
kakṣyāstotra kakṣyā-stotra n. N. of a Stotra.

kakh cl.1.P. kakhati, cakākha, kakhitā, &c., to laugh, laugh at or deride: Caus. kakhayati, to cause to laugh Dhātup. v, 6; xix, 22; ([cf. Lat. 'cachinnare'; Gk. [greek] O. H. G. 'huoch'; Germ. 'haher', 'heher'; Eng. 'cackle'.])

kakhyā incorrect for kakṣyā q.v. L.

kag cl.1.P. kagati, to act, perform (?) Dhātup. xix, 29.

kagittha v.l. for kapittha q.v. L.

kaṅk cl.1.Ā. kaṅkate, cakaṅke, kaṅkitā, &c., to go Dhātup. iv, 20; ([cf. Hib. 'cichet', "walking"; Lith. 'kanku', "to come to."])

kaṅka m. (fr. the above according to T.), a heron (the first heron is supposed to be a son of Surasā MBh. i, 2633) VS. xxiv, 31 SV. MBh. Mṛicch. &c.
     m. a kind of mango L.
     m. N. of Yama L.
     m. of several men MBh. Hariv. BhP. &c.
     m. a N. assumed by Yudhiṣṭhira (before king Virāṭa, when in the disguise of a Brāhman) MBh. iv
     m. a false or pretended Brāhman L.
     m. a man of the second or military tribe L.
     m. one of the eighteen divisions of the continent W.
kaṅka m. pl. N. of a people MBh. BhP. VarBṛS.
kaṅkā f. a kind of sandal L.
kaṅka m. the scent of the lotus L.
kaṅka m. (ā and ī) f. N. of a daughter of Ugrasena (and sister of Kaṅka) BhP. VP.
kaṅkacit kaṅka-cit mfn. collected into a heap resembling a heron TS. v ŚBr. Śulbas. &c.
kaṅkatuṇḍa kaṅka-tuṇḍa m. N. of a Rakshas R.
kaṅkatroṭa kaṅka-troṭa m. a kind of fish, Esox Kankila L.
kaṅkatroṭi kaṅka-troṭi m. id. L.
kaṅkapattra kaṅka-pattra n. a heron's feather (fixed on an arrow) R. Ragh.
kaṅkapattra kaṅka-pattra mfn. furnished with the feathers of a heron (as an arrow) MBh.
kaṅkapattra kaṅka-pattra m. an arrow furnished with heron's feathers.
kaṅkapattrin kaṅka-pattrin mfn. furnished with heron's feathers MBh. R.
kaṅkaparvan kaṅka-parvan m. a kind of serpent AV.
kaṅkapṛṣṭhī kaṅka-pṛṣṭhī f. a species of fish L.
kaṅkamālā kaṅka-mālā f. beating time by clapping the hands W.
kaṅkamukha kaṅka-mukha mfn. shaped like a heron's mouth (said of a sort of forceps) Suśr.
kaṅkarola kaṅka-rola m. Alangium Hexapetalum L.
kaṅkalatā kaṅka-latā f. a species of plant L.
kaṅkaloḍya kaṅka-loḍya v.l. for aṅga-loḍya q.v.
kaṅkavadana kaṅka-vadana n. "eron's mouth", a pair of tongs Veṇis.
kaṅkaśatru kaṅka-śatru m. Desmodium Gangeticum L.
kaṅkaśāya kaṅka-śāya m. "sleeping like a heron" (?), a dog L. (cf. kakṣa-śāya.)

kaṅkaṭa m. (kaṅk Uṇ. iv, 81), armour, mail R. Ragh. Veṇis.
     m. an iron hook (to goad an elephant) L.
     m. boundary, limit
kaṅkaṭa m. pl. N. of a people VarBṛ.

kaṅkaṭaka m. armour, mail L.

kaṅkaṭika mfn. relating to armour g. kumudādi Pāṇ. 4-2, 80.

kaṅkaṭin mfn. furnished with armour g. prekṣādi ib.
kaṅkaṭin m. a chamberlain Hcar. 121, 24.

kaṅkaṭila mfn. armed with mail g. kāsādi Pāṇ. 4-2, 80.

kaṅkaṭerī f. turmeric W.

kaṅkaṇa n. (as m. L.), (kai Comm. on Uṇ. iv, 24), a bracelet, ornament for the wrist, ring MBh. Bhartṛ. Hit. &c.
     n. a band or ribbon (tied round the wrist of a bride or bridegroom before marriage) Mcar.
     n. an annual weapon MBh.
     n. an ornament round the feet of an elephant MBh. iii, 15757
     n. any ornament or trinket
     n. a crest
kaṅkaṇa m. N. of a teacher
kaṅkaṇā f. N. of one of the mothers in the retinue of Skanda MBh. ix, 2634
kaṅkaṇī f. an ornament furnished with bells L. (cf. kakṣā; kiṅkiṇī.)
kaṅkaṇadhara kaṅkaṇa-dhara m. a bridegroom Mcar.
kaṅkaṇadharā kaṅkaṇa-dharā f. a bride ib.
kaṅkaṇapura kaṅkaṇa-pura n. N. of a town Rājat.
kaṅkaṇapriya kaṅkaṇa-priya m. N. of a demon causing fevers Hariv.
kaṅkaṇabhūṣaṇa kaṅkaṇa-bhūṣaṇa mfn. adorned with tinkling ornaments L.
kaṅkaṇamaṇī kaṅkaṇa-maṇī f. a jewel in a bracelet Comm. on Uṇ. iv, 117.
kaṅkaṇavarṣa kaṅkaṇa-varṣa mfn. "raining down bracelets", a magician Rājat. iv, 246
     mfn. N. of a king Rājat.
kaṅkaṇavarṣitā kaṅkaṇa-varṣi-tā f. the state of being the above ib.
kaṅkaṇahārikā kaṅkaṇa-hārikā f. a kind of bird Comm. on PārGṛ.

kaṅkaṇin mfn. ornamented with a bracelet Kathās.

kaṅkaṇīka m. N. of a Nāga VP.
kaṅkaṇīkā f. an ornament furnished with bells L.
     m. a string tied round the wrist L.

kaṅkata mfn. a comb, hair-comb AV. xiv, 2, 68 (v.l. kaṇṭaka) TBr. PārGṛ. &c.
     mfn. a slightly venomous animal ([Sāy.]) RV. i, 191, 1
     mfn. N. of a teacher
kaṅkatī f. Sida Rhombifolia.

kaṅkatikā f. a comb
     f. Sida Rhombifolia Bhpr.

kaṅkatīya m. pl. N. of a family.

kaṅkara mfn. vile, bad L.
kaṅkara n. buttermilk mixed with water L.
kaṅkara n. a particular high number Lalit.

kaṅkāla mn. a skeleton MBh. Kathās. &c.
kaṅkāla m. a particular mode in music.
kaṅkālaketu kaṅkāla-ketu m. N. of a Dānava.
kaṅkālabhairava kaṅkāla-bhairava n. N. of wk.
kaṅkālabhairavatantra kaṅkāla-bhairava-tantra n. id.
kaṅkālamālabhārin kaṅkāla-māla-bhārin m. "wearing a necklace of bones", N. of Śiva.
kaṅkālamālin kaṅkāla-mālin m. id.
kaṅkālamusala kaṅkāla-musala n. N. of a mythical weapon R.

kaṅkālaya m. the human body T.
     m. N. of an author.

kaṅkālin m. N. of a Yaksha BrahmaP.
kaṅkālin m. (inī) f. N. of a form of Durgā Kathās. lxxviii, 92.

kaṅku m. a kind of Panic seed (= kaṅgu) VarBṛS.
     m. N. of a son of Ugra-sena (erroneous for kaṅka).

kaṅkuṣṭha m. a medicinal earth (described as of two colours, one of silvery and one of a gold colour, or one of a light and one of a dark yellow) Suśr.

kaṅkūṣa m. pl. a particular part of the head, ([NBD.]) AV. ix, 8, 2 (= ābhyantaradeha T.)

kaṅkeru m. a kind of crow L.

kaṅkeli m. the tree Jonesia Asoka Bālar.

kaṅkella m. id. L.

kaṅkelli mf (ī). id. Vām.

kaṅkola m. a kind of plant Bhartṛ.
     m. N. of a Nāga RāmatUp.
     m. of an author
kaṅkola n. cubeb Bhpr.

kaṅkolaka n. cubeb L.

kaṅkha n. (perhaps a combination of ka and kha), enjoyment, fruition L.

kaṅganīla m. N. of a Nāga VP.

kaṅgu f. a kind of Panic seed (several varieties are cultivated as food for the poor) VarBṛS. Comm. on ŚBr. &c.

kaṅguka mf (ā) id. Suśr.

kaṅgunī f. Celastrus Paniculatus Bhpr.
kaṅgunī f. = kaṅgu L.
kaṅgunīpattrā kaṅgunī-pattrā f. Panicum Verticillatum L.

kaṅgū f. = kaṅguka L.

kaṅgula m. a particular position of the hand PSarv.

kac cl.1.P. kacati, to sound, cry Vop.: Ā. kacate, cakace, kacitā, &c., to bind, fetter; to shine Dhātup. vi, 8; ([cf. kañc; Lat. 'cingere'; Lith. 'kinkau'.])

kaca m. the hair (esp. of the head) Ragh. Bhartṛ. &c.
     m. a cicatrix, a dry sore, scar L.
     m. a band, the hem of a garment L.
     m. a cloud L.
     m. N. of a son of Bṛihaspati MBh. BhP. Rājat.
     m. N. of a place
kacā f. a female elephant L.
     m. beauty, brilliancy L. (cf. a-kaca, ut-kaca, &c.)
kacagraha kaca-graha m. seizing or grasping the hair MBh. Ragh. &c.
kacagrahaṇa kaca-grahaṇa n. id. BhP.
kacadugdhikā kaca-dugdhikā f. Cucurbita Hispida Nigh.
kacapa kaca-pa m. "cloud-drinker", grass
     m. a leaf W.
kacapa kaca-pa n. a vessel for vegetables L.
kacapakṣa kaca-pakṣa m. thick or ornamented hair.
kacapāśa kaca-pāśa m. id. Naish. (cf. keśa-pāśa.)
kacabhāra kaca-bhāra m. id., Śārṅg.
kacamāla kaca-māla m. smoke (kacaṃ kacakāntiṃ malate T.; v.l. khatamāla) L.
kacaripuphalā kaca-ripuphalā f. = śamī q.v. L.
kacahasta kaca-hasta m. thick or ornamented hair, beautiful hair L.
kacākaci kacā-kaci ind. hair against hair, pulling each other's hair Kāś. on Pāṇ. 5-4, 127 MBh. Bālar. (cf. keśā-keśi.)
kacācita mfn. having long or dishevelled hair W.
kacāmoda n. a fragrant ointment for the hair L.
kaceśvara n. N. of a temple.

kacaka m. a kind of mushroom Nigh.

kacela n. a string or cover containing and keeping together the leaves of a manuscript L. (cf. kācana.)

kacaṅgala n. the ocean L.
     n. a free market (a place of sale paying no duty or custom) L.
     n. N. of a region.

kacāku mfn. ill-disposed, wicked L.
     mfn. difficult to be borne, intolerable, difficult to be approached L.
kacāku m. a snake L.

kacāṭura m. a kind of gallinule L. (see dātyūha).

kacu f. Arum Colocasia (an esculent root cultivated for food; cf. kacvī).
kacurāya kacu-rāya m. N. of a man.

kacora m. Curcuma Zerumbet Nigh.

kaccaṭa n. an aquatic plant (= jalapippalī).

kaccara mfn. dirty, foul, spoiled by dirt L.
     mfn. vile, wicked, bad L.
kaccara n. buttermilk diluted with water (cf. kaṅkara, kaṭura, &c.)

kaccid kac-cid see under 2. kad.

kaccha mfn. a bank or any ground bordering on water, shore; ([cf. Zd. 'kasha', 'voura-kaSa', the "wide-shored", the Caspian Sea; cf. kakṣa])
     mfn. a mound or causeway
     mfn. watery soil, marshy ground, marsh, morass MBh. Megh. Pañcat.
     mfn. N. of several places e.g. Cutch Pāṇ. VarBṛS.
     mfn. Cedrela Toona (the timber of which is used for making furniture &c.) L.
     mfn. Hibiscus Populneoides L.
     mfn. a particular part of a tortoise L.
     mfn. a particular part of a boat L.
kaccha m. pl. N. of a people (v.l. for kakṣa) VP.
kaccha mf. the hem or end of a lower garment (tucked into the girdle or waistband) L., (probably a Prākṛit form for kakṣa)
kacchā f. a cricket L.
kaccha mf. N. of a plant L.
kaccha mf. girdle, girth (v.l. for kakṣā) Nīlak. on MBh. (ed. Bomb.) iv, 13, 22.
kacchajā kaccha-jā f. a species of Cyperus L.
kacchadeśa kaccha-deśa m. N. of a place.
kacchanīra kaccha-nīra m. N. of a Nāga
kacchanīrabila kaccha-nīra-bila n. N. of a place.
kacchapa kaccha-pa m. "keeping or inhabiting a marsh", a turtle, tortoise MBh. Gaut. Mn. &c.
     m. a tumour on the palate Suśr. i, 306, 8
     m. an apparatus used in the distillation of spirituous liquor, a flat kind of still L.
     m. an attitude in wrestling L.
     m. Cedrela Toona L.
     m. one of the nine treasures of Kuvera L.
     m. N. of a Nāga MBh.
     m. of a son of Viśvā-mitra Hariv.
     m. of a country Kathās.
kacchapī kaccha-pī f. a female tortoise or a kind of small tortoise L.
     m. a cutaneous disease, wart, blotch Suśr.
     m. a kind of lute (so named from being similar in shape to the tortoise; cf. testudo)
kacchapadeśa kaccha-pa-deśa m. N. of a country.
kacchapaka kaccha-paka m. a tortoise VarBṛS.
kacchapikā kaccha-pikā f. a kind of small tortoise
     m. a pimple, blotch, wart Suśr.
     m. a wart accompanying gonorrhoea W.
kacchapuṭa kaccha-puṭa m. a box with compartments VarBṛS.
kacchabhū kaccha-bhū f. marshy ground, swamp, morass W.
kaccharuhā kaccha-ruhā f. "marsh-growing", a kind of grass W.
kacchavihāra kaccha-vihāra m. N. of a marshy region.
kacchādi m. N. of a gaṇa Pāṇ. 4-2, 133.
kacchānta m. the border of a lake or stream
kacchānta -ruhā f. Dūrvā grass L.
kacchālaṃkāra m. a kind of reed (used for writing) Nigh.
kaccheśvara m. N. of a town (cf. kaceśvara.)
kaccheṣṭa m. the tortoise L.

kacchaṭikā f. the end or hem of a lower garment or cloth (gathered up behind and tucked into the waistband) L.

kacchāṭikā f. id. L.
kacchāṭī f. id. L.

kacchāra m. pl. N. of a people VarBṛS.

kacchiya m. pl. N. of a people VP.

kacchoṭikā f. = kacchaṭikā L.

kacchu = kacchū below L.; a species of plant L.
kacchughna kacchu-ghna m. Trichosanthes Dioeca L.
kacchughnī kacchu-ghnī f. a species of Hapuṣā (q.v.) L.

kacchura mfn. (fr. the next), scabby, itchy, affected by a cutaneous disease Kāś. on Pāṇ. 5-2, 107
     mfn. unchaste, libidinous
kacchura mn. a species of turmeric L.
kacchurā f. Alhagi Maurorum Suśr.
kacchura mn. Carpopogon Pruriens L.
kacchura mn. a species of turmeric L.

kacchū f. ( kaṣ Uṇ. i, 86), itch, scab, any cutaneous disease Suśr.
kacchūmatī kacchū-matī f. Carpopogon Pruriens (said to cause itching on being applied to the skin) L.
kacchūrākṣasa kacchū-rākṣasa n. (scil. taila) a kind of oil (applied in cutaneous diseases) Bhpr.

kacchora n. a kind of turmeric L.

kacvī f. Arum Colocasia (a plant with an esculent root, cultivated for food).
kacvīvana kacvī-vana n. N. of a forest Kṣitīś.

kaj cl.1.P. kajati, to be happy; to be confused with joy or pride or sorrow Dhātup. vii, 58; to grow (in this sense a Sautra root).

kaja ka-ja see under 3. ka.

kajiṅga m. pl. N. of a people VP.

kajjala m. a cloud (in this sense perhaps for kad-jala) L.
kajjala m. (ā, ī) f. a species of fish L.
kajjalī f. Aethiops Mineralis L.
     m. ink L.
kajjala n. lampblack (used as a collyrium and applied to the eyelashes or eyelids medicinally or as an ornament)
kajjala n. sulphuret of lead or antimony (similarly used) Suśr. Kathās. &c.
kajjala n. (fig.) dregs BhP. vi, 2, 27.
kajjaladhvaja kajjala-dhvaja m. a lamp L.
kajjalamaya kajjala-maya mfn. consisting of lampblack Hcar.
kajjalarocaka kajjala-rocaka m. n. the wooden stand or tripod on which a lamp is placed, a candlestick L.
kajjalītīrtha kajjalī-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha.

kajjalikā f. powder (esp. made of mercury) Bhpr.

kajjalita mfn. covered with lampblack or with a collyrium prepared from it g. tārakādi Pāṇ. 5-2, 36
     mfn. blackened, soiled Hcar.

kajjvala kajvala vv.ll. for kajjula above.

kañc cl.1.Ā. kañcate, cakañce, kañcitā, &c., to bind; to shine Dhātup. vi, 9; ([cf. kac and kāñc, kakṣa; Lat. 'cingere'.])

kañcaṭa m. Commelina Salicifolia and Bengalensis L.

kañcaḍa m. Commelina Bengalensis Bhpr.

kañcāra m. the sun L.
kañcāra m. = arkavṛkṣa T.

kañcikā f. a small boil
     f. the branch of a bamboo L.

kañcideka n. N. of a village MBh. v, 934.

kañcidevā f. id. MBh. v, 2595.

kañcuka mf (ifc. f. ī ā) n. (fr. kañc?) a dress fitting close to the upper part of the body, armour, mail
     mf (ifc. f. ī ā) n. a cuirass, corselet, bodice, jacket BhP. Ratnāv. Kathās. &c.
kañcuka m. the skin of a snake Pañcat.
kañcuka m. husk, shell Bhpr.
kañcuka m. cover, cloth, envelope Bhpr.
kañcuka m. (fig.) a cover, disguise Hcat.
kañcuka m. = karabha L.
kañcuka mf (ifc. f. ī ā) n. (ī) f. Lipeocercis Serrata L.
kañcukoṣṇīṣin mfn. having armour and a turban R. vi, 99, 23.

kañcukālu m. a snake L.

kañcukita mfn. furnished with armour or mail g. tārakādi Pāṇ. 5-2, 36 (cf. pulakakañcukita.)

kañcukin mfn. furnished with armour or mail
kañcukin mfn. (ifc.) covered with, wrapped up in Bhartṛ.
kañcukin m. an attendant or overseer of the women's apartments, a chamberlain Śak. Vikr. Pañcat. &c.
     mfn. a libidinous man, a debauchee L.
     mfn. a snake L.
     mfn. N. of several plants (Agallochum, barley, Cicer Arietinum, Lipeocercis Serrata) L.
kañcukirecaka kañcuki-recaka m. du. the chamberlain and the forester.

kañcukīya m. a chamberlain Nāṭyaś.

kañcula m. a partridge L.
kañculī f. a bodice, jacket &c. L.

kañculikā f. a bodice, corset Amar.

kañcūla mn. id. L.

kaṃja kaṃ-ja m. (fr. kam = ka3 and ja), "produced from the head", the hair L.
     m. "produced from water", N. of Brahmā L.
kaṃja kaṃ-ja n. a lotus R. BhP.
kaṃja kaṃ-ja n. Amṛita, the food of the gods L.
kaṃjaja kaṃ-ja-ja m. "born from a lotus", N. of Brahmā L.
kaṃjanābha kaṃ-ja-nābha m. "lotus-naveled", N. of Viṣṇu BhP. iii, 9, 44.
kaṃjabāhu kaṃ-ja-bāhu m. "having hairy arms", N. of an Asura Hariv.
kaṃjavadana kaṃ-ja-vadana n. a lotus-face (cf. vadanakaṃja.)
kaṃjasū kaṃ-ja-sū m. the god of love L.

kañjaka m. the bird Gracula Religiosa L.

kañjana m. id. L.
     m. N. of Kāma, the god of love L.

kañjala m. the bird Gracula Religiosa L.

kañjinī f. a courtezan L.

kañjara m. the belly
     m. an elephant
     m. the sun
     m. N. of Brahmā L.

kañjāra m. a peacock
     m. the belly
     m. an elephant
     m. a Muni, hermit
     m. the sun
     m. N. of Brahmā
kañjāra m. = vyañjana L.

kañjikā f. Siphonantus Indica Pañcat.

kaṭ cl.1.P. kaṭati or kaṇṭati, to go Dhātup. ix, 33.

kaṭ cl.1.P. kaṭati, cakāṭa, kaṭitā, &c. to rain; to surround; to encompass, cover, screen; to divide Dhātup. ix, 6 (cf. cat.)

kaṭa m. (perhaps for karta fr. 3. kṛt) a twist of straw of grass, straw mat, a screen of straw TS. ŚBr. KātyŚr. Mn. &c.
     m. the hip MBh. (cf. kaṭi)
     m. the hollow above the hip or the loins, the hip and loins
     m. the temples of an elephant Ragh.
     m. a glance or side look BhP. x, 32, 6 (cf. kaṭākṣa)
     m. a throw of the dice in hazard Mṛicch.
     m. a corpse L.
     m. a hearse or any vehicle for conveying a dead body L.
     m. a burning-ground or place of sepulture L.
     m. a time or season L.
     m. excess, superabundance L.
kaṭa m. (kaṭa ifc. is considered as a suffix cf. ut-kaṭa, pra-kaṭa, &c.)
     m. an annual plant L.
     m. grass L.
     m. Saccharum Sara L.
     m. a thin piece of wood, a plank L.
     m. agreement L.
     m. environs L.
     m. N. of a Rakshas R.
kaṭī f. long pepper L.
kaṭa n. (ifc.) dust of flowers (considered as a suffix Kāty. on Pāṇ. 5-2, 29).
kaṭakaṭa kaṭa-kaṭa m. N. of Śiva MBh. xii, 10364.
kaṭakuṭi kaṭa-kuṭi m. a straw hut BhP. x, 71, 16.
kaṭakṛt kaṭa-kṛt m. a plaiter of straw mats BhP.
kaṭakola kaṭa-kola m. a spittoon L.
kaṭakriyā kaṭa-kriyā f. plaiting straw mats.
kaṭakhādaka kaṭa-khādaka mfn. eating much voracious L.
kaṭakhādaka kaṭa-khādaka m. a jackal L.
kaṭakhādaka kaṭa-khādaka m. a crow L.
kaṭakhādaka kaṭa-khādaka m. a glass vessel, tumbler, bowl L.
kaṭaghoṣa kaṭa-ghoṣa m. N. of a place in the east of India Kāś. on Pāṇ. 4-2, 139.
kaṭaghoṣīya kaṭa-ghoṣīya mfn. belonging to the above place ib.
kaṭaṃkaṭa kaṭa-ṃ-kaṭa m. N. of Śiva MBh. Yājñ.
     m. of Agni AgP.
kaṭaṃkaṭerī kaṭa-ṃ-kaṭerī f. turmeric Suśr.
kaṭacchu kaṭa-cchu f. (?) a spoon VarBṛS.
kaṭajaka kaṭa-jaka m. N. of a man Pat. on Vārtt. 3, on Pāṇ. 1-1, 23.
kaṭanagara kaṭa-nagara n. N. of a place in the east of India Kāś. on Pāṇ. 4-2, 139.
kaṭanagarīya kaṭa-nagarīya mfn. belonging to the above place ib.
kaṭapallikuñcikā kaṭa-palli-kuñcikā f. a straw hut (-pari-k- and -pali-k- vv.ll. )
kaṭapalvala kaṭa-palvala m. N. of a place Kāś. on Pāṇ. 4-2, 139.
kaṭapalvalīya kaṭa-palvalīya mfn. belonging to the above place ib.
kaṭapūtana kaṭa-pūtana mf (ā) a kind of Preta (q.v.) or demon (a form assumed by the deceased spirit of a Kshatriya who when alive neglected his duties) Mn. xii, 71 Mālatīm.
kaṭaprū kaṭa-prū m. a worm L.
     m. a player with dice, gambler L.
     m. N. of Śiva L.
     m. a Rakshas L.
     m. a Vidyā-dhara L.
kaṭabhaṅga kaṭa-bhaṅga m. plucking or gleaning corn with the hands L.
     m. destruction of a prince, royal misfortune L.
kaṭabhī kaṭa-bhī f. Cardiospermum Halicacabum Suśr.
     f. N. of several other plants L.
kaṭabhū kaṭa-bhū f. the cheek or region of the temples of an elephant Śiś. v, 46.
kaṭamarda kaṭa-marda m. N. of Śiva L.
kaṭamālinī kaṭa-mālinī f. any vinous liquor.
kaṭaṃbhara kaṭa-ṃ-bhara m. Bignonia Indica L.
kaṭaṃbharā kaṭa-ṃ-bharā f. a female elephant L.
     m. red arsenic L.
     m. N. of several plants.
kaṭavraṇa kaṭa-vraṇa m. N. of Bhīmasena L.
kaṭaśarkarā kaṭa-śarkarā f. a species of sugar-cane (?) Suśr.
     f. Guilandina Bonducella L.
kaṭasaṃghāta kaṭa-saṃghāta m. a frame of wicker-work Comm. on AitĀr.
kaṭasthala kaṭa-sthala n. the hip and loins
     n. an elephant's temples.
kaṭasthāla kaṭa-sthāla n. a corpse L.
kaṭākṣa m. a glance or side look, a leer MBh. BhP. Megh. &c.
kaṭākṣa -kṣetra n. N. of a country
kaṭākṣa -māhātmya n. N. of wk.
kaṭākṣa -muṣṭa mfn. caught by a glance
kaṭākṣa -viśikha m. an arrow-like look of love Bhartṛ.
kaṭākṣa m. kaṭākṣāveṣaṇa n. casting lewd or amorous glances, ogling.
kaṭākṣita mfn. looked at with a side glance, leered at Kathās. lxxi, 9.
kaṭākṣipya ind. p. (of an irr. compound verb kaṭākṣip), having looked at with a side glance BhP. x, 36, 10.
kaṭākṣepa m. a side glance, leer BhP.
kaṭāgni m. fire kept up with dry grass or straw
     m. straw placed round a criminal (according to Kull. the straw is wound round his neck and then kindled) Mn. viii, 377 Yājñ. ii, 282 MBh.
kaṭodaka n. libation of water offered to a dead person BhP. vii, 2, 17.

kaṭaka m. (Comm. on Uṇ. ii, 32 and v, 35) a twist of straw, a straw mat Comm. on KātyŚr.
kaṭaka mn. a string Kād.
kaṭaka mn. a bracelet of gold or shell &c. Śak. Mṛicch. &c.
kaṭaka mn. a zone
kaṭaka mn. the link of a chain
kaṭaka mn. a ring serving for a bridle-bit Suśr.
kaṭaka mn. a ring placed as ornament upon an elephant's tusk
kaṭaka mn. the side or ridge of a hill or mountain
kaṭaka mn. a valley, dale Ragh. Kathās. Hit.
kaṭaka mn. a royal camp Kathās. Hit. &c.
kaṭaka mn. an army L.
kaṭaka mn. a circle, wheel W.
kaṭaka mn. a multitude, troop, caravan Daś.
kaṭaka mn. collection, compilation Kād. 40, 11
kaṭaka mn. sea-salt L.
kaṭaka mn. N. of the capital of the Orissa (Cuttack)
kaṭikā f. a straw mat Comm. on KātyŚr.
kaṭakagṛha kaṭaka-gṛha m. a lizard L.
kaṭakavalayin kaṭaka-valayin mfn. ornamented with a bracelet and an armlet Kāś. on Pāṇ. 5-2, 128.
kaṭakavārāṇasī kaṭaka-vārāṇasī f. N. of a town.

kaṭakin m. a mountain L.

kaṭakīya mfn. belonging to a mat or string &c. g. apūpādi Pāṇ. 5-1, 4.

kaṭakya mfn. id. ib.

kaṭamba m. (Uṇ. iv, 82) a kind of musical instrument
     m. an arrow L.

kaṭambarā f. Helleborus Niger L.

kaṭasī f. a cemetery L.

kaṭāṭaṅka m. N. of Śiva L.

kaṭāyana n. Andropogon Muricatus L.

kaṭāra m. a libidinous man, lecher L.
kaṭāramalla kaṭāra-malla m. N. of a man.

kaṭāla mfn. (fr. kaṭā) g. sidhmādi Pāṇ. 5-2, 97.

kaṭālu m. Solanum Melongena L.

kaṭāha m. (rarely ī f. n.) a frying-pan
     m. a boiler, caldron, saucepan (of a semi-spheroidal shape and with handles) MBh. Suśr. Sūryas. &c.
     m. a turtle's shell L.
     m. anything shaped like a caldron (as the temple of an elephant) Śiś. v, 37
     m. a well L.
     m. a winnowing basket W.
     m. a mound of earth
     m. hell, the infernal regions L.
     m. a cot L.
     m. a young female buffalo whose horns are just appearing L.
     m. N. of a Dvīpa Kathās.

kaṭāhaka n. a pan, caldron, pot L.

kaṭi or ī f. the hip, buttocks MBh. Mn. Suśr. &c.; the entrance of a temple VarBṛS.; an elephant's cheek L.; long pepper L.
kaṭikarpaṭa kaṭi-karpaṭa n. a ragged garment wrapped round the hip Kathās.
kaṭikuṣṭha kaṭi-kuṣṭha n. a kind of leprosy.
kaṭikūpa kaṭi-kūpa m. the hollow above the hip, the loins L.
kaṭitaṭa kaṭi-taṭa n. the loins, the hip L.
kaṭitra kaṭi-tra n. anything to protect the hips, a cloth tied round the loins, a girdle, zone BhP. vi, 16, 30
     n. armour for the hips or loins Comm. on Uṇ. iv, 172
     n. an ornament of small bells worn round the loins.
kaṭideśa kaṭi-deśa m. the loins.
kaṭināḍikā kaṭi-nāḍikā f. a zone, girdle L.
kaṭiprotha kaṭi-protha m. the buttocks L. (cf. kata-pr-.)
kaṭibandha kaṭi-bandha m. a zone, girdle L.
kaṭimālikā kaṭi-mālikā f. id. ib.
kaṭirohaka kaṭi-rohaka m. the rider on an elephant (as sitting behind and not, like the driver, sitting in front) L.
kaṭivāsa kaṭi-vāsa m. a cloth worn round the loins Hcat.
kaṭiśīrṣaka kaṭi-śīrṣaka m. the hip (as projecting like a head) L.
     m. the hip and loins or the hollow above the hip W.
kaṭiśūla kaṭi-śūla m. sciatic pain, stitch in the side
     m. pleurisy Bhpr.
kaṭiśṛṅkhalā kaṭi-śṛṅkhalā f. a girdle of small bells L.
kaṭisūtra kaṭi-sūtra n. a zone or waistband, girdle BhP. Pañcad.

kaṭika ifc. = haṭi, the hip Suśr.; (ā) f. the hip MBh.

kaṭin mfn. matted, screened
     mfn. having handsome loins
kaṭin m. an elephant L.

kaṭilla m. Momordica Charantia Car.

kaṭillaka m. id. L.

kaṭī f. = kaṭi above.
kaṭītala kaṭī-tala n. a crooked sword, sabre, scymitar L.
kaṭīnivasana kaṭī-nivasana n. a cloth worn round the hip Kathās.
kaṭīpaṭa kaṭī-paṭa m. id. Rājat.

kaṭīka ifc. = kaṭī above.
kaṭīkataruṇa kaṭīka-taruṇa n. du. a particular part of the hip-bone Suśr.

kaṭīra mn. the cavity of the loins or the iliac region L.
     mn. a cave, indentation L.
kaṭīra m. Mons Veneris L.

kaṭīraka n. the hip Śiś. xiii, 34.

kaṭu mf (vī and us) n. (Uṇ. i, 9; cf. 2. kṛt) pungent, acrid, sharp (one of the six kinds of flavour, rasa q.v.) MBh. Suśr. Bhag. &c.
     mf (vī and us) n. pungent, stimulating (as smell), strong-scented, ill-smelling MBh. xiv Ragh. v, 48 R. &c.
     mf (vī and us) n. bitter, caustic (as words) displeasing, disagreeable (as sounds)
     mf (vī and us) n. fierce, impetuous, hot, envious Ragh. vi, 85 Pañcat. &c.
kaṭu mf (vī and us) n. (us) m. pungency, acerbity (as of a flavour) L.; ([cf. Lith. 'kartus', "bitter"])
     mf (vī and us) n. Trichosanthes Dioeca Suśr.
     mf (vī and us) n. Michelia Campaka L.
     mf (vī and us) n. N. of several other plants L.
     mf (vī and us) n. a kind of camphor L.
kaṭu mf (vī and us) n. (us and vī) f. N. of several plants
kaṭu mf (vī and us) n. (u) n. an improper action, an act which ought not to have been done
     mf (vī and us) n. blaming, reviling, scandal W.
kaṭukanda kaṭu-kanda m. ginger L.
     m. garlic L.
     m. Hyperanthera Moringa L.
kaṭukarañja kaṭu-karañja m. Guilandina Bonducella L.
kaṭukīṭa kaṭu-kīṭa m. a gnat or musquito L.
kaṭukīṭaka kaṭu-kīṭaka m. id.
kaṭukvāṇa kaṭu-kvāṇa m. "making a piercing noise", a species of chicken (Parra Jacana or Goensis) L.
kaṭugranthi kaṭu-granthi m. dried ginger L.
     m. the root of long pepper L.
kaṭucāturjātaka kaṭu-cāturjātaka n. an aggregate of four acid substances (cardamoms, the bark and leaves of Laurus Cassia, and black pepper) L.
kaṭucchada kaṭu-cchada m. Tabernaemontana Coronaria L.
kaṭuja kaṭu-ja mfn. produced from or made of acid substances (as a kind of drink) MBh.
kaṭutā kaṭu-tā f. sharpness, pungency, Śārṅg.
     f. strong scent or smell Bhām.
     f. harshness, coarseness Hariv.
kaṭutikta kaṭu-tikta m. a species of plant L.
kaṭutiktaka kaṭu-tiktaka m. Cannabis Sativa R.
     m. Gentiana Cherayta L.
kaṭutiktakā kaṭu-tiktakā f. a kind of gourd L.
kaṭutuṇḍikā kaṭu-tuṇḍikā f. N. of a plant L.
kaṭutuṇḍī kaṭu-tuṇḍī f. id. ib.
kaṭutumbinī kaṭu-tumbinī f. a particular plant L.
kaṭutumbī kaṭu-tumbī f. a kind of bitter gourd Suśr.
kaṭutaila kaṭu-taila m. white mustard L.
kaṭutraya kaṭu-traya n. an aggregate of three pungent substances or spices (as ginger, black and long pepper) L.
kaṭutrika kaṭu-trika n. id. Suśr.
kaṭutva kaṭu-tva n. pungency, acerbity Subh.
kaṭudalā kaṭu-dalā f. Cucumis Utilissimus L.
kaṭuniṣpāva kaṭu-niṣpāva m. Lablab Vulgaris L.
kaṭupattra kaṭu-pattra m. Oldenlandia Biflora L.
     m. white basil L.
kaṭupattraka kaṭu-pattraka m. white basil L.
kaṭupattrikā kaṭu-pattrikā f. N. of a plant L.
kaṭupadra kaṭu-padra m. N. of a place (?).
kaṭupāka kaṭu-pāka mfn. producing acrid humors in digestion Suśr.
kaṭupākin kaṭu-pākin mfn. id. ib.
kaṭuphala kaṭu-phala m. Trichosanthes Dioeca L.
kaṭuphalā kaṭu-phalā f. Luffa Foetida Car.
kaṭuphala kaṭu-phala n. a species of plant.
kaṭubadarī kaṭu-badarī f. N. of a plant and of a village called after it Comm. on Pāṇ. 1-2, 51.
kaṭubījā kaṭu-bījā f. long pepper L.
kaṭubhaṅga kaṭu-bhaṅga m. dried ginger L.
kaṭubhadra kaṭu-bhadra m. id. Car.
kaṭubhāṣitā kaṭu-bhāṣi-tā f. sarcastic speech Prasannar.
kaṭumañjarikā kaṭu-mañjarikā f. Achyranthes Aspera.
kaṭumūla kaṭu-mūla n. the root of long pepper L.
kaṭumoda kaṭu-moda n. a particular perfume L.
kaṭuṃbharā kaṭu-ṃ-bharā f. N. of a plant L.
kaṭurava kaṭu-rava m. a frog L.
kaṭurohiṇikā kaṭu-rohiṇikā f. Helleborus Niger.
kaṭurohiṇī kaṭu-rohiṇī f. id. Suśr.
kaṭuvallī kaṭu-vallī f. Gaertnera Racemosa L.
kaṭuvārttākī kaṭu-vārttākī f. a species of Solanum L.
kaṭuvipāka kaṭu-vipāka mfn. = -pāka above Suśr.
kaṭuśṛṅga kaṭu-śṛṅga n. a particular vegetable L.
kaṭuśṛṅgāṭa kaṭu-śṛṅgāṭa n. id. ib.
kaṭusneha kaṭu-sneha m. Sinapis Dichotoma L.
kaṭūtkaṭa n. dried ginger L.
kaṭūtkaṭaka n. id. ib.
kaṭūṣaṇa n. dried ginger L.
     n. the root of long pepper (cf. ūṣaṇa.)

kaṭuka mf (ā and ī) n. sharp, pungent, bitter
     mf (ā and ī) n. fierce, impetuous, hot, bad RV. x, 85, 34 MBh. Kathās. &c.
kaṭuka m. N. of several plants L.
kaṭuka m. N. of a man
kaṭuka m. (ā, ī) f. N. of several plants L.
kaṭuka n. pungency, acerbity MBh. ii
kaṭuka n. (ifc. in a bad sense e.g. dadhi-kaṭuka m. bad coagulated milk Pāṇ. 6-2, 126)
kaṭuka n. N. of a plant L.
kaṭuka n. an aggregate of three pungent substances (see -traya) L.
kaṭukatā kaṭuka-tā f. pungency, acerbity Subh.
kaṭukatraya kaṭuka-traya n. an aggregate of three pungent substances (long and black pepper, and ginger) Suśr.
kaṭukatva kaṭuka-tva n. = -tā above Suśr.
kaṭukaphala kaṭuka-phala n. N. of a plant (= kakkolaka) L.
kaṭukabhakṣin kaṭuka-bhakṣin mfn. N. of a man.
kaṭukarohiṇī kaṭuka-rohiṇī f. Helleborus Niger Suśr.
kaṭukavallī kaṭuka-vallī f. N. of a plant L.
kaṭukaviṭapa kaṭuka-viṭapa m. pl. N. of a species of plant VarBṛS.
kaṭukāñjanī f. Helleborus Niger L.
kaṭukārohiṇī f. id. Car.
kaṭukālābu m. Trichosanthes Dioeca L.
kaṭukodaya mfn. leading to disagreeable consequences, having bad results MBh.

kaṭukita mfn. (Prākṛit 'kaDuida') spoken to sharply or bitterly, treated harshly, Ratnāv.

kaṭukiman m. sharpness Nir. v, 4.

kaṭura n. buttermilk mixed with water L.

kaṭora mf (ā) a kind of cup or vessel.

kaṭola mfn. (Uṇ. i, 67) pungent, acrid, sharp
kaṭola m. a Caṇḍāla.
kaṭolapāda kaṭola-pāda mfn. footed like a Caṇḍāla g. hasty-ādi Pāṇ. 5-4, 138.
kaṭolavīṇā kaṭola-vīṇā f. a kind of lute played by Caṇḍālas.

kaṭolaka m. a Caṇḍāla.
kaṭolakapāda kaṭolaka-pāda mfn. having feet like a Caṇḍāla, g. hasty-ādi Pāṇ. 5-4, 138.

kaṭphala kaṭ-phala m. (for kaṭu-phala, but different in meaning from it), N. of a small tree (found in the north-west of Hindūstān, the aromatic bark and seeds of which are used in medicine; the fruit is eaten; the common name is Kāyaphal) Suśr.
kaṭphalā kaṭ-phalā f. N. of several plants.

kaṭvara n. (Uṇ. iii, 1; cf. kaṭura) buttermilk mixed with water Suśr.
     n. a sauce, condiment Comm. on Uṇ.
kaṭvara mfn. despised L.

kaṭakaṭā ind. an onomatopoetic word (supposed to represent the noise of rubbing) MBh. Dhūrtas.; ([cf. kiṭakiṭāya.])

kaṭakaṭāpaya Nom. P. -payati, to rub two substances together, produce a creaking or grating noise R.

kaṭana n. the roof or thatch of a house W.

kaṭuṅkatā kaṭuṅka-tā f. (for kaṭuka-tā?, but cf. khaṭunka) harshness L.

kaṭerakagrāma kaṭeraka-grāma m. N. of a village.

kaṭṭ cl.10.P. kaṭṭayati, to heap, cover with earth Kṛiṣis.

kaṭṭana n. the act of heaping, covering with earth ib.

kaṭṭarinṛtya kaṭṭari-nṛtya n. a kind of dance.

kaṭṭāra m. a weapon, dagger W.

kaṭṭāraka mf (ikā). id. Rājat. Comm. on KātyŚr.

kaṭphala kaṭ-phala see above.

kaṭvara see above.

kaṭvāṅga a wrong reading for khaṭvāṅga q.v. BhP. (ed. Burnouf).

kaṭh cl.1.P. kaṭhati, to live in distress Dhātup. ix, 48.

kaṭha (for 2. see s.v.) n. distress (?).
kaṭhamarda kaṭha-marda m. "dissipating distress" (?), N. of Śiva L. (cf. kaṭa-marda.)

kaṭhara mfn. hard L. (cf. kaṭhina.)

kaṭhalya n. gravel Buddh.

kaṭhalla n. id. ib.

kaṭhāku m. (Uṇ. iii, 77) a bird or a particular bird.

kaṭhāhaka m. a kind of fowl L.

kaṭhikā f. chalk W. (cf. kaṭhinī.)

kaṭhiñjara m. Ocimum Sanctum (commonly called Tulasī) L.

kaṭhina mfn. (Comm. on Uṇ. ii, 49) hard, firm, stiff (opposed to mṛdu)
     mfn. difficult Megh. Suśr. Pañcat. &c.
     mfn. harsh, inflexible, cruel Kum. Amar. &c.
     mfn. violent (as pain) Vikr.
kaṭhinā f. crystallized sugar, a sweetmeat made with refined sugar L.
     mfn. a species of betel L.
kaṭhinī f. chalk Pañcat. Hit.
kaṭhina n. an earthen vessel for cooking MBh. R.
kaṭhina n. a strap or pole for carrying burdens Pāṇ. 4-4, 72 (cf. vaṃśa-kaṭhina)
kaṭhina n. a shovel, scoop L.
kaṭhinacitta kaṭhina-citta mfn. hard-hearted, cruel, unkind.
kaṭhinatā kaṭhina-tā f.
kaṭhinatva kaṭhina-tva n. hardness, firmness, harshness, severity, Śāntiś. BhP. &c.
     n. difficulty, obscurity W.
kaṭhinapṛṣṭha kaṭhina-pṛṣṭha m. "ard-backed", a tortoise L.
kaṭhinapṛṣṭhaka kaṭhina-pṛṣṭhaka m. id. ib.
kaṭhinaphala kaṭhina-phala m. Feronia Elephantum L.
kaṭhinahṛdaya kaṭhina-hṛdaya mfn. = -citta above.
kaṭhināvadāna n. N. of a Buddhist legend.
kaṭhinekṣu m. a kind of sugar-cane L.

kaṭhinaka m. a shovel, scoop L.
kaṭhinikā f. chalk L.

kaṭhinaya Nom. P. kaṭhinayati, to harden, indurate, render hard Viddh.

kaṭhinīkṛ kaṭhinī-kṛ id. Car.

kaṭhinībhū kaṭhinī-bhū to become hard.
kaṭhinībhūbhūta kaṭhinī-bhū-bhūta mfn. hardened, indurated.

kaṭhilla m. Momordica Charantia L.
     m. gravel (cf. kaṭhalya.)

kaṭhillaka m. Momordica Charantia L.
     m. Ocimum Sanctum L. (cf. kaṭhiñjara)
     m. Boerhavia Diffusa L.

kaṭhura mf (ā) n. hard, cruel VCāṇ.

kaṭhera m. (Uṇ. i, 59) a needy or distressed man, pauper.

kaṭheru m. = cāmara-vāta T.

kaṭhora mf (ā) n. (Uṇ. i, 65) hard, solid, stiff, offering resistance BhP. Prab. &c.
     mf (ā) n. sharp, piercing BhP. Pañcat. &c.
     mf (ā) n. hard, severe, cruel, hard-hearted Pañcat. Sāh.
     mf (ā) n. full, complete, full-grown (as the moon) Comm. on Uṇ. Comm. on Śiś
     mf (ā) n. luxuriant, rank Mṛicch.
kaṭhoragiri kaṭhora-giri m. N. of a mountain, BrahmāṇḍaP.
kaṭhoracitta kaṭhora-citta mfn. hard-hearted, cruel, Śārṅg.
kaṭhoratā kaṭhora-tā f.
kaṭhoratva kaṭhora-tva n. hardness, firmness
     n. rigour, severity.
kaṭhoratārādhipa kaṭhora-tārādhipa m. "full-star-lord", full moon Śiś. i, 20.
kaṭhorahṛdaya kaṭhora-hṛdaya mfn. = -citta above Sāh.

kaṭhoraya Nom. P. kaṭhorayati, to cause to thrive, make luxuriant Mālatīm.

kaṭhorita mfn. made to thrive, strengthened Hcar.

kaṭhorībhū kaṭhorī-bhū to grow strong, become hard or intense Hcar.

kaṭhola mfn. = kaṭhora L.

kaṭha m. N. of a sage (a pupil of Vaiśampāyana and founder of a branch of the Yajur-veda, called after him) MBh. &c.
kaṭha m. a pupil or follower of Kaṭha (esp. pl.)
kaṭha m. a Brāhman L.
kaṭhī f. a female pupil or follower of Kaṭha Comm. on Pāṇ.
kaṭha m. the wife of a Brāhman L.
kaṭhakalāpa kaṭha-kalāpa n. or m. pl. the schools of Kaṭha and Kalāpin R. ii, 32, 18
kaṭhakalāpa kaṭha-kalāpa g. kārtakaujapādi Pāṇ. 6-2, 37.
kaṭhakauthuma kaṭha-kauthuma n. or m. pl. the schools of Kaṭha and Kuthumin ib.
kaṭhadhūrta kaṭha-dhūrta m. a Brāhman skilled in the Kaṭha branch of the Yajur-veda W.
kaṭhavallī kaṭha-vallī f. N. of an Upanishad (cf. kaṭhopaniṣad.)
kaṭhaśākhā kaṭha-śākhā f. the Kaṭha branch of the Yajur-veda.
kaṭhaśāṭha kaṭha-śāṭha m. Kaṭha and Śāṭha ([Kāś.]) g. śaunakādi Pāṇ. 4-3, 106.
kaṭhaśāṭhin kaṭha-śāṭhin m. pl. the schools of Kaṭha and Śāṭha ib.
kaṭhaśruti kaṭha-śruti f. N. of an Upanishad (cf. kaṭhopaniṣad.)
kaṭhaśrotriya kaṭha-śrotriya m. a Brāhman who has studied the Kaṭha branch W.
kaṭhādhyāpaka m. a teacher of the above branch.
kaṭhopaniṣad f. N. of an Upanishad (generally said to belong to the Atharva-veda, but in some MSS. and books ascribed to the Black Yajur-veda, probably because the story of Naciketas occurs also in TBr. iii, 1, 8)
kaṭhopaniṣad -bhāṣya n. N. of a commentary on the Kaṭhopaniṣad
kaṭhopaniṣad -bhāṣya-ṭīkā f. N. of a commentary on the last
kaṭhopaniṣad -bhāṣyaṭīkā-vivaraṇa n. N. of a commentary on the last.

kaṭheraṇi m. N. of a man g. upakādi Pāṇ. 2-4, 69.

kaḍ cl.1.P. kaḍati, to be confused or disturbed by pleasure or pain; to be elated or intoxicated Dhātup.: cl.6. P. kaḍati, to eat, consume Vop.: Caus. kāḍayati, to break off a part, separate, divide; to remove the chaff or husk of grain &c.; to preserve Dhātup. xxxii, 44 (cf. kaṇḍ.)

kaḍa mfn. dumb, mute ŚBr. xiv
     mfn. ignorant, stupid L.
kaḍaṃkara kaḍa-ṃ-kara m. straw, the stalks of various sorts of pulse &c. Pāṇ. 5-1, 69.
kaḍaṃkarīya kaḍa-ṃ-karīya mfn. to be fed with straw ib.
kaḍaṃgara kaḍa-ṃ-gara v.l. for kaḍaṃ-kara above.
kaḍaṃgarīya kaḍa-ṃ-garīya mfn. = kaḍaṃ-karīya Ragh. v, 9.

kaḍaka n. sea-salt (obtained by evaporation) L.

kaḍaṅga m. a spirituous liquor, a kind of rum L.

kaḍaṅgaka = niṣpāva L.

kaḍacchaka m. a kind of spoon, ladle.

kaḍat ind. an onomatopoetic word expressive of noise.
kaḍatkāra kaḍat-kāra m. a noise Bālar.

kaḍatra n. (fr. gaḍ Uṇ. iii, 106?) = kalatra Comm. on Uṇ.
     n. a kind of vessel L.

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kaḍandikā f. science L. (cf. kalandikā, kalindikā.)

kaḍamba m. (Uṇ. iv, 82) an end or point Comm. on Uṇ.
     m. the stalk of a pot-herb L.
     m. Convolvulus Repens Car.
kaḍambī f. id. L.

kaḍavaka n. a section of a great poem written in an Apabhraṃśa dialect Sāh. 562.

kaḍāra mfn. (fr. gad Uṇ. iii, 135 ?), tawny Śiś. v, 3
kaḍāra m. tawny (the colour) L.
kaḍāra m. a servant, slave L.
kaḍārādi m. N. of a gaṇa Pāṇ. 2-2, 38.

kaḍitula m. a sword, scymitar
     m. a sacrificial knife L.

kaḍulī f. a kind of drum.

kaḍera m. N. of a people Pat. on Pāṇ. 4-1, 195.

kaḍḍ cl.1.P. kaḍḍati, to be hard or rough; to be harsh or severe Dhātup. ix, 65.

kaṇ cl.1.P. kaṇati, cakāṇa, kaṇiṣyati, akaṇīt, or akāṇīt, kaṇitā, to become small; to sound, cry Dhātup. xiii, 6; to go, approach Dhātup. xix, 32: cl.10. P. kāṇayati, to wink, close the eye with the lids or lashes Dhātup. xxx, 41: Caus. kāṇayati (aor. acīkaṇat and acakāṇat Pat. on Pāṇ. 7-4, 3), to sigh, sound; ([cf. can and kvan.])

kaṇa m. (Nir. vi, 30; related to kanā, kaniṣṭha, kanīyas, kanyā, in all of which smallness is implied BRD.), a grain, grain of corn, single seed AV. x, 9, 26
     m. xi, 3, 5 KātyŚr. Mn. &c.
     m. a grain or particle (of dust) Ragh. i, 85 Vikr.
     m. flake (of snow) Amar.
     m. a drop (of water) Śak. 60 a Megh. BhP. &c.
     m. a spark (of fire) Pañcat.
     m. the spark or facet of a gem
     m. any minute particle, atom Prab. Śāntiś.
kaṇā f. a minute particle, atom, drop
     m. long pepper Suśr.
     m. cummin seed L.
     m. a kind of fly (= kumbhīra-makṣikā) L.
kaṇī f. = kaṇikā below L.
kaṇa n. a grain, single seed Kathās. (cf. kaniṣṭha.)
kaṇaguggulu kaṇa-guggulu m. a species of bdellium L.
kaṇaja kaṇa-ja m. a particular measure Hcat.
kaṇajīra kaṇa-jīra m. a white kind of cummin seed L.
kaṇajīraka kaṇa-jīraka n. id. L.
kaṇadhūma kaṇa-dhūma m. a kind of penance MatsyaP.
kaṇapa kaṇa-pa (kaṇān, lohagulikāḥ pibatī) m. a kind of weapon MBh. Daś. &c.
kaṇapāyin kaṇa-pāyin m. id. MBh. viii, 744.
kaṇapriya kaṇa-priya m. "fond of seeds", a sparrow L.
kaṇabha kaṇa-bha m. "shining like a grain" (kaṇa iva bhāti), a kind of fly with a sting Suśr.
kaṇabhaka kaṇa-bhaka m. id. ib.
kaṇabhakṣa kaṇa-bhakṣa m. = kaṇāda below.
kaṇabhakṣaka kaṇa-bhakṣaka m. a kind of sparrow L.
kaṇabhuj kaṇa-bhuj m. = kaṇāda below.
kaṇalābha kaṇa-lābha m. a whirlpool L.
kaṇaśas kaṇa-śas ind. in small parts, in minute particles Kum. Bālar. &c.
kaṇāda m. "atom-eater", N. given to the author of the Vaiśeṣika branch of the Nyāya philosophy (as teaching that the world was formed by an aggregation of atoms; he is also called Kāśyapa, and considered as a Devarshi; see also ulūka) Prab. Sarvad. &c.
     m. a goldsmith (= kalāda) L.
kaṇāda -rahasya-saṃgraha m. N. of wk.
kaṇānna mfn. one whose food consists of grains (of rice)
kaṇānna -tā f. the state of the above Mn. xi, 167.
kaṇāhvā f. a kind of white cummin seed L.

kaṇika m. a grain, ear of corn
     m. a drop, small particle VarBṛS.
     m. the meal of parched wheat, the heart of wheat L.
     m. an enemy L.
     m. a purificatory ceremony (= nīrājana q.v.) L.
     m. N. of a minister of king Dhṛita-rāṣṭra MBh. i
kaṇikā f. an ear of corn Comm. on BhP.
     m. a drop, atom, small particle Prab. Megh. &c.
     m. a small spot Kād.
     m. the meal of parched wheat
     m. Premna Spinosa or Longifolia L.
     m. a kind of corn Pañcad.

kaṇita n. crying out with pain L.

kaṇiśa m. an ear or spike of corn Kād.
kaṇiśakiṃsāru kaṇiśa-kiṃsāru m. the beard of corn L.

kaṇīka mfn. small, diminutive L.
kaṇīkā f. a grain, single seed MBh. xii.

kaṇīci or ī f. (Uṇ. iv, 70) a sound; a creeper in flower; Abrus Precatorius; a cart L. (cf. kanīci.)

kaṇīyas mfn. very small, young, younger L.
kaṇīyas mfn. = kanīyas q.v.

kaṇūkaya Nom. P. (pres. p. f. kaṇūkayantī) to desire to utter words (of blame or censure) RV. x, 132, 7.

kaṇāṭīna m. a wagtail L.

kaṇāṭīra m. id. ib.
kaṇāṭīraka m. id. ib.

kaṇāda see under kaṇa

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kaṇe ind., considered as a gati in the sense of "satisfying a desire" Pāṇ. 1-4, 66, (e.g. kaṇe-hatya payaḥ pibati, he drinks milk till he is satiated Kāś.)

kaṇera m. Pterospermum Acerifolium L.
kaṇerā f. a she-elephant L.
     m. a courtezan L.

kaṇeru m. = kaṇera
kaṇeru m. cf. kareṇu.

kaṇṭ cl.1.P. kaṇṭati, to go, move Nir. (cf. kaṭ.)

kaṇṭa m. (thought by some to be for original karnta, fr. 2. kṛt) a thorn BhP. ix, 3, 7 (cf. tri-kaṇṭa, bahu-kaṇṭa, &c.)
     m. the boundary of a village L.
kaṇṭa m. ([cf. Gk. [greek] ?])
kaṇṭakāra kaṇṭa-kāra m. a particular plant L.
kaṇṭakārī kaṇṭa-kārī f. Solanum Jacquini Suśr.
     m. Bombax Heptaphyllum L.
     m. Flacourtia Sapida L.
kaṇṭakāraka kaṇṭa-kāraka m. a kind of Solanum L.
kaṇṭakārikā kaṇṭa-kārikā f. Solanum Jacquini Suśr.
kaṇṭakārītraya kaṇṭa-kārī-traya n. the aggregate of three sorts of Solanum L.
kaṇṭakāla kaṇṭa-kāla m. Artocarpus Integrifolia L.
kaṇṭakuraṇṭa kaṇṭa-kuraṇṭa m. Barleria Cristata L.
kaṇṭatanu kaṇṭa-tanu f. a sort of Solanum L.
kaṇṭadalā kaṇṭa-dalā f. Pandanus Odoratissimus L.
kaṇṭapattra kaṇṭa-pattra m. Flacourtia Sapida L.
kaṇṭapattraphalā kaṇṭa-pattra-phalā f. a particular plant L.
kaṇṭapattrikā kaṇṭa-pattrikā f. Solanum Melongena L.
kaṇṭapāda kaṇṭa-pāda m. Flacourtia Sapida L.
kaṇṭapuṅkhikā kaṇṭa-puṅkhikā f. Solanum Jacquini L.
kaṇṭaphala kaṇṭa-phala m. N. of several plants (Asteracantha Longifolia; bread-fruit tree; Datura Fastuosa; Guilandina Bonduc; Ricinus Communis) L.
kaṇṭaphalā kaṇṭa-phalā f. a sort of Cucurbita L.
kaṇṭavallī kaṇṭa-vallī f. Acacia Concinna L.
kaṇṭavṛkṣa kaṇṭa-vṛkṣa m. Guilandina Bonduc L.
kaṇṭāphala kaṇṭā-phala m. Asteracantha Longifolia L.
kaṇṭārtagalā f. Barleria Caerulea L.
kaṇṭālu m. Solanum Jacquini L.
     m. another species of Solanum L.
     m. a bamboo L.
kaṇṭāhvaya n. the tuberous root of the lotus L.

kaṇṭaka m. (n. L.) a thorn ŚBr. v MBh. Yājñ. &c.
     m. anything pointed, the point of a pin or needle, a prickle, sting R.
     m. a fish-bone R. iii, 76, 10 Mn. viii, 95
     m. a finger-nail (cf. karaka-) Naish. i, 94
     m. the erection of the hair of the body in thrilling emotions (cf. kaṇṭakita)
     m. unevenness or roughness (as on the surface of the tongue) Car.
     m. any troublesome seditious person (who is, as it were, a thorn to the state and an enemy of order and good government), a paltry foe, enemy in general (cf. kṣudra-śatru) Mn. ix, 253, &c. BhP. R. &c
     m. a sharp stinging pain, symptom of disease Suśr.
     m. a vexing or injurious speech MBh. i, 3559
     m. any annoyance or source of vexation, obstacle, impediment R. Hit.
     m. the first, fourth, seventh, and tenth lunar mansions VarBṛS. and VarBṛ.
     m. a term in the Nyāya philosophy implying refutation of argument, detection of error &c. L.
     m. a bamboo L.
     m. workshop, manufactory L.
     m. boundary of a village L.
     m. fault, defect L.
     m. N. of Makara (or the marine monster, the symbol of Kāma-deva) L.
     m. of the horse of Śākya-muni Lalit. (wrong reading for kaṇṭhaka BRD.)
     m. of an Agrahāra Rājat.
     m. of a barber Hariv. (v.l. kaṇḍuka)
kaṇṭakī f. a species of Solanum Suśr.
kaṇṭakatraya kaṇṭaka-traya n. an aggregate of three sorts of Solanum L.
kaṇṭakadalā kaṇṭaka-dalā f. Pandanus Odoratissimus L.,
kaṇṭakadruma kaṇṭaka-druma m. a tree with thorns, a thorn bush BhP. Mṛicch.
     m. Bombax Heptaphyllum L.
kaṇṭakaprāvṛtā kaṇṭaka-prāvṛtā f. Aloe Perfoliata L.
kaṇṭakaphala kaṇṭaka-phala m. Artocarpus Integrifolia L.
     m. Ruellia Longifolia L.
kaṇṭakaphala kaṇṭaka-phala m. (the term is applicable to any plant the fruit of which is invested with a hairy or thorny coat W.; cf. kaṇṭaki-phala.)
kaṇṭakabhuj kaṇṭaka-bhuj m. "eating thorns", a camel Hit.
kaṇṭakayukta kaṇṭaka-yukta mfn. having thorns, thorny.
kaṇṭakalatā kaṇṭaka-latā f. Capparis Zeylanica Nigh.
kaṇṭakavat kaṇṭaka-vat mfn. id.
     mfn. covered with erect hair.
kaṇṭakavṛntākī kaṇṭaka-vṛntākī f. Solanum Jacquini L.
kaṇṭakaśreṇī kaṇṭaka-śreṇī f. id. ib.
     f. a porcupine W.
kaṇṭakasthalī kaṇṭaka-sthalī f. N. of a country VarBṛS.
kaṇṭakākhya m. Trapa Bispinosa.
kaṇṭakāgāra n. "dwelling among thorns", a kind of lizard L.
     n. a porcupine W.
kaṇṭakāḍhya mfn. full of thorns, thorny VarBṛS.
kaṇṭakāluka m. Hedysarum Alhagi L.
kaṇṭakāśana m. "whose food is thorns", a camel L.
kaṇṭakāṣṭhīla m. "having sharp bones", a kind of fish L.
kaṇṭakoddharaṇa n. weeding or extracting thorns &c.
     n. removing annoyances, extirpating thieves or rogues or any national and public nuisance Mn. ix, 252 R. &c.
kaṇṭakoddhāra m. N. of wk.

kaṇṭaki (in comp. for kaṇṭakin, col.3).
kaṇṭakikṣīrin kaṇṭaki-kṣīrin m. pl. thorn-plants and milk-plants.
kaṇṭakija kaṇṭaki-ja mfn. produced from or grown upon a thorny plant Viṣṇus.
     mfn. produced from a fish W.
kaṇṭakiphala kaṇṭaki-phala m. = kaṇṭaka-phala q.v. L.
kaṇṭakilatā kaṇṭaki-latā f. a gourd L.
kaṇṭakivṛkṣa kaṇṭaki-vṛkṣa m. a sort of tree Suśr.

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kaṇṭakita mfn. thorny MBh. Kathās. &c.
     mfn. covered with erect hairs, having the hair of the body erect Śak. 68 b Kum. Kād. &c.

kaṇṭakin mfn. thorny, prickly ĀśvGṛ. MBh. Suśr. &c.
     mfn. vexatious, annoying
kaṇṭakin m. N. of several plants (viz. Acacia Catechu; Vanguiera Spinosa; Ruellia Longifolia; Zizyphus Jujuba; bamboo) L.
     mfn. a fish L.
kaṇṭakinī f. Solanum Jacquini L.
     mfn. a kind of date-palm
     mfn. red amaranth L.
     mfn. N. of a mother in the retinue of Skanda MBh.

kaṇṭakila m. Bambusa Spinosa L.

kaṇṭala m. Mimosa Arabica (commonly called Vāvalā; a tree yielding a species of Gum Arabic; the branches are prickly, whence the name W.) L.

kaṇṭārikā f. N. of a plant L.

kaṇṭālikā f. Solanum Jacquini L.

kaṇṭin mfn. thorny
kaṇṭin m. N. of several plants (viz. Achyranthes Aspera; Acacia Catechu; Ruellia Longifolia; a species of pea) L.

kaṇṭh cl.1.P. Ā. kaṇṭhati, -te: cl.10. P. kaṇṭhayati, to mourn; to long for, desire (cf. 2. ut-kaṇṭha) Dhātup. viii, 11; xxxiv, 40.

kaṇṭha m. (kaṇ Uṇ. i, 105), the throat, the neck (cf. ā-kaṇṭha-tṛpta; kaṇṭhe grah, to embrace Kathās.)
     m. the voice (cf. sanna-kaṇṭha) MBh. BhP. &c.
     m. sound, especially guttural sound W.
     m. the neck (of a pitcher or jar), the narrowest part (e.g. of the womb; of a hole in which sacrificial fire is deposited; of a stalk &c.) Suśr. Hcat. Kathās. &c.
     m. immediate proximity Pañcat.
     m. Vanguiera Spinosa L.
     m. N. of a Maharshi R.
kaṇṭhī f. neck, throat L.
     m. a rope or leather round the neck of a horse L.
     m. a necklace, collar, ornament for the neck L.
kaṇṭhakubja kaṇṭha-kubja m. a kind of fever (cf. adhara-kaṇṭha, 1. ut-kaṇṭha, &c.)
kaṇṭhakubjapratīkāra kaṇṭha-kubja-pratīkāra m. the cure of the preceding disease.
kaṇṭhakūṇikā kaṇṭha-kūṇikā f. the Vīnā or Indian lute L.
kaṇṭhakūpa kaṇṭha-kūpa m. cavity of the throat.
kaṇṭhaga kaṇṭha-ga mf (ā) n. reaching or extending to the throat Mn. ii, 62.
kaṇṭhagata kaṇṭha-gata mfn. being at or in the throat, reaching the throat R. Pañcat. Ratnāv. &c.
kaṇṭhagraha kaṇṭha-graha m. "clinging to the neck", embracing, embrace Kathās. Ratnāv. Mṛicch.
kaṇṭhagrahaṇa kaṇṭha-grahaṇa n. id. Amar.
kaṇṭhaccheda kaṇṭha-ccheda m. cutting off the neck.
kaṇṭhataṭa kaṇṭha-taṭa m. n. the side of the neck.
kaṇṭhatalāsikā kaṇṭha-talāsikā f. the leather or rope passing round the neck of a horse L.
kaṇṭhatas kaṇṭha-tas ind. from the throat; distinctly; singly.
kaṇṭhadaghna kaṇṭha-daghna mfn. reaching to the neck ŚBr. xii.
kaṇṭhadvayasa kaṇṭha-dvayasa mfn. id.
kaṇṭhadhāna kaṇṭha-dhāna m. pl. N. of a people VarBṛS.
kaṇṭhanāla kaṇṭha-nāla n. "neck-stalk", the throat compared to a lotus-stalk Ragh. xv, 52
     n. the neck Prab. Bālar.
kaṇṭhanālī kaṇṭha-nālī f. throat, neck Prasannar.
kaṇṭhanīḍaka kaṇṭha-nīḍaka m. Falco Cheela L.
     m. a kite W.
kaṇṭhanīlaka kaṇṭha-nīlaka m. a torch, whisp of lighted straw &c. (= ulkā) L.
kaṇṭhapaṇḍita kaṇṭha-paṇḍita m. N. of a poet.
kaṇṭhapāśaka kaṇṭha-pāśaka m. a halter, a rope passing round an elephant's neck L.
     m. an elephant's cheek L.
kaṇṭhapīṭha kaṇṭha-pīṭha n. gullet, throat Bālar.
kaṇṭhapīṭhī kaṇṭha-pīṭhī f. id. Prasannar.
kaṇṭhapīḍā kaṇṭha-pīḍā f. sharp pains in the throat Bhpr.
kaṇṭhaprāvṛta kaṇṭha-prāvṛta n. covering the throat Gaut. ii, 14.
kaṇṭhabandha kaṇṭha-bandha m. a rope tied round an elephant's neck L.
kaṇṭhabhaṅga kaṇṭha-bhaṅga m. "break of the voice", stammering.
kaṇṭhabhūṣaṇa kaṇṭha-bhūṣaṇa n. an ornament for the neck, collar, necklace Hcat.
kaṇṭhabhūṣā kaṇṭha-bhūṣā f. id. L.
kaṇṭhamaṇi kaṇṭha-maṇi m. a jewel worn on the throat L.
     m. a dear or beloved object
     m. thyroid cartilage L. ([NBD. Nachtrag 2]).
kaṇṭhamūla kaṇṭha-mūla n. the deepest part of the throat.
kaṇṭhamūlīya kaṇṭha-mūlīya mfn. being in the deepest part of the throat Comm. on TS. xxiii, 17.
kaṇṭharava kaṇṭha-rava m. N. of an author.
kaṇṭharodha kaṇṭha-rodha m. stopping or lowering the voice (see sa-ka-).
kaṇṭhalagna kaṇṭha-lagna mfn. fastened round the throat
     mfn. clinging to, embracing.
kaṇṭhalatā kaṇṭha-latā f. a collar, necklace.
kaṇṭhavartin kaṇṭha-vartin mfn. being in the throat (as the vital air), about to escape Ragh. xii, 54.
kaṇṭhavibhūṣaṇa kaṇṭha-vibhūṣaṇa n. ornament for the neck L.
kaṇṭhaśālūka kaṇṭha-śālūka n. hard tumour in the throat Suśr.
kaṇṭhaśuṇḍī kaṇṭha-śuṇḍī f. swelling of the tonsils ib.
kaṇṭhaśoṣa kaṇṭha-śoṣa m. dryness of the throat, a dry throat, ŚārṅgS.
kaṇṭhaśruti kaṇṭha-śruti f. N. of an Upanishad (belonging to the Atharva-veda).
kaṇṭhasañjana kaṇṭha-sañjana n. hanging on or round the throat.
kaṇṭhasūtra kaṇṭha-sūtra n. a particular mode of embracing Ragh. xix, 32.
kaṇṭhastha kaṇṭha-stha mfn. staying or sticking in the throat
     mfn. being in or upon the throat
     mfn. guttural
     mfn. being in the mouth ready to be repeated by rote, learnt by heart and ready to be recited W.
kaṇṭhasthalī kaṇṭha-sthalī f. throat.
kaṇṭhāgata mfn. come to the throat (as the breath or soul of a dying person) W.
kaṇṭhāgni m. "digesting in the throat or gizzard", a bird L.
kaṇṭhābharaṇa n. an ornament for the neck, necklace
     n. a shorter N. of the work called Sarasvatī-kaṇṭhābharaṇa (cf. also kavika-)
kaṇṭhābharaṇa -darpaṇa, -mārjana n. N. of two commentaries on the above work.
kaṇṭhāvasakta mfn. clinging to the neck, embracing.
kaṇṭhāśleṣa m. the act of embracing, embrace Bhartṛ. Ratnāv.
kaṇṭhekāla kaṇṭhe-kāla m. "black on the neck", N. of Śiva L.
kaṇṭheviddha kaṇṭhe-viddha m. N. of a man (cf. kāṇṭheviddhi.)
kaṇṭheśvaratīrtha kaṇṭheśvara-tīrtha m. N. of a Tīrtha.
kaṇṭhokta mfn. spoken of or enumerated singly or one by one Comm. on TPrāt.
kaṇṭhokti f. speaking of or enumerating one by one ib.

kaṇṭhaka m. an ornament for the neck Kathās.
     m. N. of the horse of Śākyamuni Lalit.
kaṇṭhikā f. a necklace of one string or row L.
     m. ornament for the neck Kathās.

kaṇṭhārava kaṇṭhā-rava = kaṇṭhī-rava below.

kaṇṭhin mfn. belonging to the throat.

kaṇṭhīrava kaṇṭhī-rava m. "roaring from the throat", a lion Pañcat.
     m. an elephant in rut L.
     m. a pigeon L.
kaṇṭhīravī kaṇṭhī-ravī f. Gendarussa Vulgaris L.

kaṇṭhya mfn. being at or in the throat VS. xxxix, 9 Suśr. ii, 130, 13
     mfn. suitable to the throat Suśr.
     mfn. belonging to the throat, pronounced from the throat, guttural (as sounds; they are, according to the Prātiśākhyas, a, ā, h, and the Jihvāmūlīya [or Visarjanīya]; according to the Comm. on Pāṇ. 1-1, 9, a, ā, k, kh, g, gh, ṅ and h; according to Vop. also e)
kaṇṭhya m. a guttural sound or letter PārGṛ.
kaṇṭhyavarṇa kaṇṭhya-varṇa m. a guttural sound or letter.
kaṇṭhyasvara kaṇṭhya-svara m. a guttural vowel (i.e. a and ā)

kaṇṭhalā f. a basket made of canes L. (cf. kaṇḍola.)

kaṇṭhāla m. a boat, ship L.
     m. a hoe, spade L.
     m. war L.
     m. Arum Campanulatum L.
     m. a camel L.
     m. a churning-vessel L.
kaṇṭhālā f. a churning-vessel L.

kaṇṭhīla m. a camel L.
kaṇṭhīla m. (as, ī) mf. a churning-vessel L.

kaṇḍ cl.1.P. Ā. kaṇḍati, -te, to be glad or wanton: cl.10. P. kaṇḍayati, to separate (the chaff from the grain) Dhātup. (cf. kaḍ.)

kaṇḍana n. the act of threshing, separating the chaff from the grain in a mortar Hcat.
     n. that which is separated from the grain, chaff Suśr.
kaṇḍanī f. a wooden bowl or mortar (in which the cleaning or threshing of grain is performed) Mn. iii, 68.

kaṇḍarā f. a sinew (of which sixteen are considered to be in the human body) Suśr. Bhpr. &c.
     f. a principal vessel of the body, a large artery, vein &c. W.

kaṇḍikā f. a short section, the shortest subdivision (in the arrangement of certain Vedic compositions)
kaṇḍikā f. ([cf. kāṇḍa and kāṇḍikā.])

kaṇḍīkṛ kaṇḍī-kṛ to pound, bray Car.

kaṇḍīra m. a sort of vegetable Car. (cf. gaṇḍīra.)

kaṇḍu f. = kaṇḍū below Suśr.
kaṇḍu m. N. of a Ṛiṣi VP. BhP. &c.

kaṇḍuka m. N. of a barber Hariv.

kaṇḍura mf (ā) n. scratching
     mf (ā) n. itching Suśr.
kaṇḍura m. Momordica Charantia L.
kaṇḍura m. a species of reed L.
kaṇḍura mf (ā) n. (ā) f. Mucuna Pruritus L.
kaṇḍura m. a species of creeper L.

kaṇḍula mfn. itching Car.

kaṇḍū f. itching, the itch Suśr. Kum. &c.
     f. scratching, Śāntiś. (cf. sa-kaṇḍūka.)
kaṇḍūkarī kaṇḍū-karī f. Mucuna Pruritus L.
kaṇḍūghna kaṇḍū-ghna m. Cathartocarpus Fistula L.
     m. white mustard L.
kaṇḍūjuṣ kaṇḍū-juṣ mfn. feeling a desire to scratch, itching Hcar. 44, 7.
kaṇḍūmakā kaṇḍū-makā f. a kind of insect whose bite is poisonous Suśr.
kaṇḍūmat kaṇḍū-mat mfn. scratching, itching Suśr.
kaṇḍvādi kaṇḍv-ādi m. N. of a gaṇa Pāṇ. 3-1, 27.

kaṇḍūti f. scratching
     f. itching, the itch BhP. Sāh. &c.
kaṇḍūti f. (fig.) sexual desire (of women) Rājat.
     f. N. of one of the mothers in the retinue of Skanda MBh. ix.

kaṇḍūna mfn. feeling a desire to scratch, itching, desiring or longing for Sāh.

kaṇḍūya Nom. P. Ā. kaṇḍūyati, -te, to scratch, scrape, rub TS. ŚBr. Mn. &c.; to itch, Śārṅg.: Pass. kaṇḍūyate, to be scratched VarBṛS.: Desid. kaṇḍūyiyiṣati Vārtt. on Pāṇ. 6-1, 3 Vop.

kaṇḍūyana n. the act of scratching, scraping, rubbing
     n. itching, the itch KātyŚr. Suśr. Ragh. &c.
kaṇḍūyanī f. a brush for scraping or rubbing KātyŚr.

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kaṇḍūyanaka mfn. serving for scratching or tickling (as a straw) Pañcat. (Hit.)

kaṇḍūyā f. scratching, itching Comm. on Pāṇ. Vop.

kaṇḍūyita n. id.

kaṇḍūyitṛ mfn. scratching, a scratcher Ragh. xiii, 43.

kaṇḍūra m. Amorphophallus Campanulatus Car.
kaṇḍūrā f. Mucuna Pruritus L.

kaṇḍūla mfn. having or feeling a desire to scratch, itchy Uttarar. Bālar.
kaṇḍūlā f. Amorphophallus Campanulatus L.
kaṇḍūlabhāva kaṇḍūla-bhāva m. the itch, a state of eager desire for (loc.) Naish.

kaṇḍarīka m. N. of a man Hariv.

kaṇḍānaka m. N. of a being attendant on Śiva L.

kaṇḍola m. a basket for holding grain (made of bamboo or cane) Comm. on Mn.
     m. a safe, any place in which provisions are kept W.
     m. a camel (cf. kaṇṭhāla) L.
kaṇḍolī f. the lute of a Caṇḍāla (cf. kaṭola, gaṇḍola) L.
kaṇḍolapāda kaṇḍola-pāda mfn. camel-footed (?) g. hasty-ādi Pāṇ. 5-4, 138 (not in Kāś.)
kaṇḍolavīṇā kaṇḍola-vīṇā f. the lute of a Caṇḍāla, a common lute L.

kaṇḍolaka m. a basket, safe, store-room L.

kaṇḍoṣa m. a scorpion, tarantula L.

kaṇva m. (kaṇ Uṇ. i, 151), N. of a renowned Ṛiṣi (author of several hymns of the Ṛig-veda; he is called a son of Ghora and is said to belong to the family of Aṅgiras) RV. AV. VS. KātyŚr. &c.
kaṇva m. pl. the family or descendants of Kaṇva ib. (besides the celebrated Ṛiṣi there occur a Kaṇva Nārṣada AV. iv, 19, 2 KaṇvaŚrāyasa TS. v, 4, 7, 5 KaṇvaKāśyapa MBh. Śak. &c.; the founder of a Vedic school; several princes and founders of dynasties; several authors)
kaṇva m. a peculiar class of evil spirits (against whom the hymn AV. ii, 25 is used as a charm) AV. ii, 25, 3; 4; 5
kaṇva m. (mfn.) deaf KātyŚr. x, 2, 35
kaṇva m. praising, a praiser L.
kaṇva m. one who is to be praised T.
kaṇva n. sin, evil Comm. on Uṇ.
kaṇvajambhana kaṇva-jambhana mf (ī) n. consuming or destroying the evil spirits called Kaṇva AV. ii, 25, 1.
kaṇvatama kaṇva-tama m. the very Kaṇva, a real Kaṇva RV. i, 48, 4; x, 115, 5.
kaṇvabṛhat kaṇva-bṛhat n. N. of several Sāmans.
kaṇvamat kaṇva-mat mfn. prepared by the Kaṇvas (as the Soma NBD.)
     mfn. united with the praisers or with the Kaṇvas (as Indra Sāy.) RV. viii, 2, 22.
kaṇvarathaṃtara kaṇva-rathaṃtara n. N. of several Sāmans.
kaṇvavat kaṇva-vat ind. like Kaṇva RV. viii, 6, 11 AV. ii, 32, 3.
kaṇvaveda kaṇva-veda m. N. of wk.
kaṇvasakhi kaṇva-sakhi m. having the Kaṇvas as friends, friendly disposed to them RV. x, 115, 5.
kaṇvasūtra kaṇva-sūtra n. N. of wk.
kaṇvahotṛ kaṇva-hotṛ mfn. one whose Hotṛi priest is a Kaṇva RV. v, 41, 4.
kaṇvādi m. N. of a gaṇa Pāṇ. 4-2, 111.
kaṇvāśrama m. N. of a Tīrtha Viṣṇus.
kaṇvopaniṣad f. N. of an Upanishad.

kaṇvāya Nom. Ā. kaṇvāyate, to do mischief (cf. kaṇva n.) Pāṇ. 3-1, 17.

kaṇvīya mfn. relating to or performed by Kaṇva.
kaṇvīyasaṃhitāhoma kaṇvīya-saṃhitā-homa m. N. of wk.

kata m. Strychnos Potatorum (cf. the next) L.
     m. N. of a Ṛiṣi Pāṇ.
kataphala kata-phala n. = the next.

kataka m. Strychnos Potatorum or the clearing nut plant (its seeds rubbed upon the inside of water-jars precipitate the earthy particles in the water W.) Mn. vi, 67 Suśr.
     m. N. of a commentator on the Rāmāyaṇa.

katama mfn (-at). (superlative of 2. ka; declined as a pronom., Gram. 236), who or which of many? (e.g. katamena pathā yātās te, by which road have they gone?)
     mfn (-at). it is often a mere strengthened substitute for ka, the superlative affix imparting emphasis
     mfn (-at). hence it may occasionally be used for "who or which of two?" (e.g. tayoḥ katamasmai, to which of these two?)
     mfn (-at). it may optionally be compounded with the word to which it refers (e.g. katamaḥ kaṭhaḥ, or katama-kaṭhaḥ, which Kaṭha out of many?)
     mfn (-at). when followed by ca and preceded yatama an indefinite expression is formed equivalent to "any whosoever", "any whatsoever", &c. (e.g. yatamad eva katamac ca vidyāt he may know anything whatsoever). In negative sentences katama with cana or katama with api = not even one, none at all (e.g. na katamaccanāhaḥ, not even on a single day, on no day at all)
     mfn (-at). in addition to the above uses katama is said to mean "best", "excessively good-looking" (cf. 3. ka) RV. &c.
katamoraga m. N. of a man.

katara mfn (-at). (comparative of ka; declined as a pronom., Gram. 236), who or which of two? whether of two? Analogously to katama above katara may occasionally be used to express "who or which of many?" (e.g. katarasyāṃ diśi, in which quarter?), and may optionally be compounded with the word to which it refers (e.g. kataraḥ kaṭhaḥ or katara-kaṭhaḥ); in negative sentences katara with cana = neither of the two (e.g. na kataraś-cana jigye), neither of the two was conquered RV. &c.; ([cf. Zd. 'katara'; Gk. [greek]; Goth. 'hvathar'; Eng. 'whether'; Lat. 'uter'; Old Germ. 'huedar'; Slav. 'kotoryi'.])
kataratas katara-tas ind. on which of the two sides? ŚBr. vi.

kati (fr. 2. ka declined in pl. only, Gram. 227 a; all the cases except the nom. voc. and acc. taking terminations, whereas the correlative iti has become fixed as an indeclinable adverb), how many? 'quot'? several (e.g. kati devāḥ, how many gods? kati vyāpādayati kati vā tāḍayati, some he kills and some he strikes). In the sense of "several", "some", kati is generally followed by cid or api (e.g. katicid ahāni, for several or some days); it may be used as an adverb with cid in the sense of "oftentimes", "much", "in many ways" (e.g. katicit stutaḥ, much or often praised) RV. &c.; ([cf. Zd. 'caiti'; Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'quot'; cf. Sk. tati and Lat. 'tot'.])
katikṛtvas kati-kṛtvas ind. how many times? Vop. (cf. kati, kṛtvas ŚBr. xii, 3, 2, 7.)
katibheda kati-bheda mfn. of how many divisions or kinds? Car.
katividha kati-vidha mfn. of how many kinds?
katiśas kati-śas ind. how many at a time? Kum.
katisaṃkhya kati-saṃkhya mfn. how many in number? Pañcat.
katihāyana kati-hāyana mfn. how many years old? Bālar.

katika (for 2. see below) mfn. how many? Car.; bought for how much? Pat.

katititha mfn. with following cid or ca, the so-maniest Bālar.

katitha mfn. the how-maniest? Pāṇ. 5-2, 51
     mfn. with cid, the so-maniest RV. x, 61, 18 (= katipayānāṃ pūraṇaḥ Sāy.)
     mfn. to such and such a point
katitha mfn. ([cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'quotus'.])

katidhā ind. how many times? how often? in how many places? in how many parts? RV. &c.; with cid, everywhere RV. i, 31, 2.

katipaya mf (ī, ā[onlyBhP. ix, 18, 39]) n. (m. pl. e and ās) several, some
     mf (ī, ā[onlyBhP. ix, 18, 39]) n. a certain number, so many (e.g. katipayenāhar-gaṇena, after some days; also katipayair ahobhiḥ, katipayāhasya, &c.) ŚBr. &c.
katipaya n. a little, some (at the end of Tatpurusha compounds, e.g. udaśvit-katipayam, a little Udaśvit) Pāṇ. 2-1, 65
katipaya n. (ena or āt) ind. with some exertion, with difficulty, narrowly Pāṇ. 2-3, 33.

katipayatha mfn. somewhat advanced, somaniest Kāṭh. Pāṇ. 5-2, 51.

katamāla m. fire L.
katamāla m. (incorrect for khatamāla BRD.; cf. kacamāla, karamāla.)

kati (for 1. see above ) m. N. of a sage (son of Viśvā-mitra and ancestor of Kātyāyana) Hariv.

katika (for 1. see above ) n. N. of a town Rājat.

katīmuṣa m. N. of an Agrahāra Rājat.

kattāśabda kattā-śabda m. the rattling sound of dice Mṛicch.

kattṛṇa kat-tṛṇa &c. see 2. kad.

katth cl.1.Ā. katthate, cakatthe, katthitā, &c. (Dhātup. ii, 36), to boast MBh. R. BhP.; to mention with praise, praise, celebrate MBh. iv, 1252; xvi R.; to flatter, coax W.; to abuse, revile BhP. viii.

katthaka m. N. of a man.

katthana mfn. boasting, praising MBh. R.
katthana n. the act of boasting MBh. R. Suśr.
katthanā f. id. Comm. on Bhaṭṭ.

katthita n. boasting MBh. i, 5995.

katthitavya mfn. to be boasted Car.

katpaya kat-paya mfn. (fr. 2. kad and paya fr. pyai BRD.), swelling, rising RV. v, 32, 6
katpaya kat-paya mfn. (= sukha-payas Nir. vi, 3; and accordingly = sukha-karaṃ payo yasya Sāy.)

katr cl.10.P. katrayati, to loosen, slacken, remove Dhātup. xxxv, 60 (cf. kart, kartr.)

katsavara m. the shoulder, shoulder-blade L.

kath cl.10.P. (ep. also Ā.) kathayati (-te) aor. acakathat (Pāṇ. 7-4, 93 Kāś.) and acīkathat (Vop.), to converse with any one (instr., sometimes with saha) MBh.; to tell, relate, narrate, report, inform, speak about, declare, explain, describe (with acc. of the thing or person spoken about) MBh. R. Śak. &c.; to announce, show, exhibit, bespeak, betoken Mn. xi, 114 Śak. 291, 4 Suśr. &c.; to order, command Pañcat. 57, 22; to suppose, state MBh. iii, 10668 Mn. vii, 157: Pass. kathyate, to be called, be regarded or considered as, pass for Pañcat. Hit. &c.; ([fr. katham, "to tell the how"; cf. Goth. 'qvithan'; Old High Germ. 'quethan' and 'quedan'; Eng. 'quoth' and 'quote'.])

kathaka mfn. relating, reciting, Śāntiś.
kathaka m. a narrator, relater, one who recites a story (or who publicly reads and expounds the Purāṇas &c.), one who speaks or tells, a professional story-teller MBh. Kathās. &c.
kathaka m. the speaker of a prologue or monologue, chief actor L.
kathaka m. N. of a man
kathaka m. of a being in the retinue of Skanda.

kathana mfn. telling, talkative W.
kathana n. the act of telling, narration, relating, informing Suśr. Bhartṛ. Pañcat. &c.

kathanika m. a narrator, story-teller Hcar.

kathanīya mfn. to be said or told or declared, worthy of relation or mentioning MBh. BhP. &c.
     mfn. to be called or named Śrutab.

kathayāna mfn. (ep. pres. p.) relating, telling MBh. iii, 2906.

kathayitavya mfn. to be told or mentioned
     mfn. to be communicated Śak. 233, 4.

kathā (for 2. see col.3) f. conversation, speech, talking together ĀśvGṛ. MBh. Mn. &c.; talk, mention; (kā kathā [with gen. or more commonly with loc. and sometimes with prati], what should one say of? how should one speak of? e.g. eko 'pi kṛcchrād varteta bhūyasāṃ tu kathaiva kā, even one person would live with difficulty, what should one say of many? i.e. how much more many? Kathās. iv, 123; kā kathā bāṇa-saṃdhāne, what mention of fitting the arrow? i.e. what necessity for fitting the arrow? Śak. 53a); story, tale, fable MBh. R. Hit. &c.; a feigned story, tale (as one, of the species of poetical composition) Sāh. 567 Kāvyād.; Story (personified) Kathās.; (in log.) discussion, disputation Sarvad.
kathākośa kathā-kośa m. N. of wk.
kathākautuka kathā-kautuka n. N. of wk.
kathākrama kathā-krama m. uninterrupted progress of conversation, continuous conversation Kathās.
kathācaṇa kathā-caṇa mfn. famous by report, far renowned Sarvad. 99, 6.
kathāchala kathā-chala n. or -cchala, the device or artifice or guise of fables Hit.
kathājava kathā-java m. N. of a pupil of Bāṣkali VP.
kathādi kathā-di (kathādi) m. N. of a gaṇa Pāṇ. 4-4, 102.
kathānurāga kathā-nurāga (kathānu-) m. taking pleasure in a story, attention to a discourse.
kathānta kathā-nta (kathānta) m. end of a conversation.
kathāntara kathā-ntara (kathāntara) n. the course of a conversation Mṛicch. Kathās.
kathāpīṭha kathā-pīṭha n. "pedestal of Story", N. of the first Lambaka or book of the Kathā-sarit-sāgara.
kathāprabandha kathā-prabandha m. a continuous narrative, the connection or course of a narrative, tale, composed story, fiction.
kathāprasaṅga kathā-prasaṅga m. occasion to speak or talk
     m. course of conversation Naish. Hit.
kathāprasaṅga kathā-prasaṅga m. (ena or āt) ind. on the occasion of a conversation, in the course of conversation Kathās. Comm. on Kāvyād.
kathāprasaṅga kathā-prasaṅga mfn. talkative, talking much, half-witted L.
     m. a conjurer, dealer in antidotes &c.
kathāprāṇa kathā-prāṇa m. an actor, the speaker of a prologue or monologue, the introducer of a drama
     m. a professed story-teller L.
kathāmātra kathā-mātra n. a mere story, nothing but a narrative
kathāmātra kathā-mātra mfn. one of whom nothing but the narrative is left i.e. deceased, dead BhP. xii, 2, 44
kathāmātra kathā-mātra n. kathāmātrāvaśiṣṭa mfn. id. BhP. xii, 2, 36
kathāmātra kathā-mātra n. kathāmātrāvaśeṣita mfn. id. MBh. xv, 988 (cf. kathāvaśeṣa and kathā-śeṣa.)
kathāmukha kathā-mukha n. the introduction to a tale Pañcat.
     n. N. of the second Lambaka or book of the Kathā-sarit-sāgara.
kathāmṛtanidhi kathā-mṛta-nidhi (kathāmṛ-) m. N. of a work.
kathāyoga kathā-yoga m. conversation, talk, discourse MBh. Hariv. Hit.
kathārambha kathā-rambha (kathāra-) m. beginning of a story or tale, story-telling; -kāla m. story-beginning-time Hit.
kathārāma kathā-rāma (kathārā-) m. garden of fable.
kathārṇava kathā-rṇava (kathārṇa-) m. N. of wk.
kathālakṣaṇa kathā-lakṣaṇa n. N. of wk.
kathālāpa kathā-lāpa (kathālā-) m. speech, conversation, discourse Kathās. Hit.
kathāvatāra kathā-vatāra m. incarnation of Kathā or Story.
kathāvalī kathā-valī (kathāva-) f. a string or collection of stories Kathās.
kathāvaśeṣa kathā-vaśeṣa (kathāva-) m. a narrative as the only remainder, (-ṃ-gam, to enter into a state in which nothing is left but the story of one's life i.e. to die Naish.); (mfn.) one of whom nothing remains but his life-story i.e. deceased, dead; -tā f. the state of the above, (kathāvaśeṣatāṃ gataḥ, deceased, dead Prab.)
kathāvaśeṣībhū kathā-vaśeṣī-bhū (kathāva-), to die Kād. (cf. the last.)
kathāvirakta kathā-virakta mfn. disliking conversation, reserved, taciturn.
kathāśeṣa kathā-śeṣa mfn. = kathāvaśeṣa above Rājat.
kathāsaṃgraha kathā-saṃgraha m. a collection of tales or fables.
kathāsaritsāgara kathā-sarit-sāgara m. "the ocean of rivers of stories", N. of wk. by Soma-deva.
kathodaya m. the beginning of or introduction to a tale BhP.
kathodghāta m. the beginning of a tale Ragh. iv, 20
kathodghāta m. (in dram.) the opening of a drama by the character that first enters overhearing and repeating the last words of the Sūtradhāra or manager (cf. udghātyaka) Sāh. 290 Daśar.
kathopakathana n. conversation, talking together, conference, narration.
kathopākhyāna n. narration, narrative, relation, telling a story.

kathānaka n. a little tale Vet. Hcat. &c.

kathāpaya Nom. P. kathāpayati, to tell, relate, recite.

kathika mfn. a narrator, relater, story-teller by profession W.

kathita mfn. told, related, reckoned Mn. vii, 157
kathita n. conversation, discourse MBh. Śak.
kathita n. narration, tale Ragh. xi, 10.
kathitapada kathita-pada n. repetition, tautology W.

kathīkṛ kathī-kṛ to reduce to a mere tale.
kathīkṛta mfn. reduced to a mere tale i.e. deceased, dead (e.g. kathī-kṛtaṃ vapuḥ, a body reduced to a mere tale, a dead body Kum. iv, 13).

kathya mfn. to be spoken about or told, fit to be mentioned R.
     mfn. to be related Daś.

katham ind. (fr. 2. ka), how? in what manner? whence? (e.g. katham etat, how is that? katham idānīm, how now? what is now to be done? katham mārātmake tvayi viśvāsaḥ, how can there be reliance on thee of murderous mind? katham utsṛjya tvāṃ gaccheyam, how can I go away deserting you? katham buddhvā bhaviṣyati sā, how will she be when she awakes? katham mṛtyuḥ, prabhavati vedavidām, whence is it that death has power over those that know the Veda? katham avagamyate, whence is it inferred?); sometimes katham merely introduces an interrogation (e.g. katham ātmānaṃ nivedayāmi kathaṃ vātmāpahāraṃ karomi, shall I declare myself or shall I withdraw?) katham is often found in connection with the particles iva, nāma, nu, svid, which appear to generalize the interrogation (how possibly? how indeed? &c.); with nu it is sometimes = kimu, or kutas (e.g. katkaṃ nu, how much more! na kathaṃ nu, how much less!) katham is often connected, like kim, with the particles cana, cid, and api, which give an indefinite sense to the interrogative (e.g. kathaṃ cana, in any way, some how; scarcely, with difficulty; na kathaṃ cana, in no way at all; kathaṃcit, some how or other, by some means or other, in any way, with some difficulty, scarcely, in a moderate degree, a little; na kathaṃcit, not at all, in no way whatever; na kathaṃcid na, in no way not i.e. most decidedly; yathā kathaṃcit, in any way whatsoever; kathaṃcid yadi jīvati, it is with difficulty that he lives; katham api, some how or other, with some difficulty, scarcely a little; katham api na, by no means, not at all) RV. &c.; according to lexicographers katham is a particle implying amazement; surprise; pleasure; abuse.

kathaṃ (in comp. for katham; at the beginning of an adjective compound it may also have the sense of kim).
kathaṃruru kathaṃ-ruru m. N. of a Rājarṣi Sāy. on RV. iv, 16, 10.
kathaṃrūpa kathaṃ-rūpa mfn. of what shape? R.
kathaṃvīrya kathaṃ-vīrya mfn. of what power? R. iii, 73, 9.
kathaṃkathika kathaṃ-kathika mfn. one who is always asking questions, an inquisitive person L.
kathaṃkathikatā kathaṃ-kathika-tā f. questioning, inquiring, inquisitiveness L.
kathaṃkarman kathaṃ-karman mfn. how acting?
kathaṃkāram kathaṃ-kāram ind. in what manner? how? Naish. Śiś. ii, 52.
kathaṃjātīyaka kathaṃ-jātīyaka mfn. of what kind? Pat.
kathaṃtarām kathaṃ-tarām ind. still more how or why? (used in emphatic questions) Sarvad. 105, 12.
kathaṃtā kathaṃ-tā f. "the how", the what state? Yogas.
kathaṃpramāṇa kathaṃ-pramāṇa mfn. of what measure? R.
kathaṃbhāva kathaṃ-bhāva m. = -tā above Comm. on KātyŚr.
kathaṃbhūta kathaṃ-bhūta mfn. how being, of what kind? Caurap.

kathā (for 1. see col.1) ind. (Ved. for katham Pāṇ. 5-3, 26) how? whence? why? RV. AV. viii, 1, 16 TS. &c.; (yathā kathā ca, in any way whatsoever ŚBr. iv); sometimes merely a particle of interrogation (e.g. kathā śṛṇoti.. indraḥ, does Indra hear? RV. iv, 23, 3; kathā-kathā, whether-or? TS. ii, 6, 1, 7).

kad cl.1.Ā. kadate, cakāda (R. ed. Gorresio vi, 65, 23; but ed. Bomb. vi, 86, 24 reads cakāra), to be confused, suffer mentally; to grieve; to confound; to kill or hurt; to call; to cry or shed tears Dhātup. xix, 10.

kadana n. destruction, killing, slaughter MBh. R. Pañcat. &c.
kadanapura kadana-pura n. N. of a town L.
kadanapriya kadana-priya mfn. loving slaughter BhP. vii, 12, 13.

kadamba m. (Uṇ. iv, 82) Nauclea Cadamba (a tree with orange-coloured fragrant blossoms) MBh. Suśr. Megh. &c.
     m. white mustard L.
     m. Andropogon Serratus L.
     m. turmeric L.
     m. a particular mineral substance L.
     m. a particular position of the hand
kadamba m. (in astron.) the pole of the ecliptic Comm. on Sūryas.
     m. an arrow (cf. kādamba) L.
     m. N. of a dynasty
kadambī f. N. of a plant L.
kadamba n. a multitude, assemblage, collection, troop, herd Gīt. Sāh. &c.
kadambada kadamba-da m. Sinapis Dichotoma L.
kadambapuṣpā kadamba-puṣpā f. N. of a plant (the flowers of which resemble those of the Kadamba, commonly called Muṇḍerī) L.
kadambapuṣpī kadamba-puṣpī f. N. of a plant Suśr.
kadambabhramamaṇḍala kadamba-bhrama-maṇḍala n. (in astron.) the polar circle of the ecliptic.
kadambayuddha kadamba-yuddha n. a kind of amorous play or sport, Vātsy.
kadambavallarī kadamba-vallarī f. N. of a medicinal plant L.
kadambavāyu kadamba-vāyu m. a fragrant breeze.
kadambavṛtta kadamba-vṛtta n. = -bhrama-maṇḍala above.
kadambānila m. a fragrant breeze
     m. "accompanied by fragrant breezes", the rainy season Kir. iv, 24.

kadambaka m. Nauclea Cadamba VarBṛS.
     m. Sinapis Dichotoma L.
     m. Curcuma Aromatica
kadambikā f. a particular muscle in the nape of the neck (cf. kalambikā) L.
kadambaka n. multitude, troop, herd Śak. Kir. Śiś.

kadambakīkṛ kadambakī-kṛ to transform into flowers of the Kadambaka MBh. vii, 6276.

kad ind. (originally the neuter form of the interrogative pronoun ka), a particle of interrogation (= Lat. 'nonne', num) RV.; anything wrong or bad BhP. vii, 5, 28 (cf. below); = sukha Nigh.; kad is used, like kim, with the particles cana and cid, "sometimes, now and then"; kac-cana with the negation na, "in no way or manner" RV.; kac-cid is also used, like the simple kad, as a particle of interrogation (e.g. kaccid dṛṣṭā tvayā rājan damayantī, was Damayantī seen by thee, O king?) MBh., or kaccid may be translated by "I hope that"; at the beginning of a compound it may mark the uselessness, badness or defectiveness of anything, as in the following examples.
kadakṣara kad-akṣara n. a bad letter, bad writing L.
kadagni kad-agni m. a little fire Vop.
kadadhvan kad-adhvan m. a bad road L.
kadanna kad-anna n. bad food or little food BhP. Śārṅg.
kadanna kad-anna mfn. eating bad food VarBṛS.
kadannatā kad-anna-tā f. the state of bad food VCāṇ.
kadapatya kad-apatya n. bad posterity, bad children BhP.
kadartha kad-artha m. a useless thing
kadartha kad-artha mfn. having what purpose or aim? RV. x, 22, 6
     m. useless, unmeaning W.
kadarthana kad-arthana f (ā) n. (fr. kadarthaya below), the act of tormenting, torture, trouble Daś. Kathās.
kadarthanīya kad-arthanīya mfn. (fr. the next), to be tormented or troubled Naish. Hcar.
kadarthaya kad-arthaya Nom. (fr. kad-artha) P. kadarthayati, to consider as a useless thing, estimate lightly, despise Bhartṛ. Vcar.; to torment, torture, trouble Pañcat. Kathās. Naish. &c.
kadarthita kad-arthita mfn. rendered useless
     mfn. despised, disdained, rejected.
kadarthīkṛ kad-arthī-kṛ to disdain, disregard, despise, overlook MBh. BhP.; to torment, torture.
kadarthīkṛti kad-arthī-kṛti f. contempt, disdain
     f. tormenting, torture Hcar.
kadarya kad-arya mfn. avaricious, miserly, stingy, niggardly Gaut. ChUp. Mn. iv, 210, 224 Yājñ. &c.
     mfn. little, insignificant, mean W.
     mfn. bad, disagreeable W.
kadarya kad-arya m. a miser
kadarya kad-arya m. -tā f. -tva n. the state or condition of the above MBh.
kadarya kad-arya m. -bhāva m. id. ib.
kadaśva kad-aśva m. a bad horse Comm. on Pāṇ.
kadākāra kad-ākāra mfn. ill-formed, ugly L.
kadākhya kad-ākhya mfn. having a bad name T.
kadākhya kad-ākhya n. Costus Speciosm L. (commonly called Kuṣṭha).
kadācāra kad-ācāra m. bad conduct
kadācāra kad-ācāra mfn. of bad conduct, wicked, abandoned W.
kadāhāra kad-āhāra m. bad food Car.
kadāhāra kad-āhāra mfn. taking bad food ib.
kadindriya kad-indriya n. pl. bad organs of sense BhP.
kadindriya kad-indriya mfn. having bad organs of sense BhP. viii, 3, 28
kadindriyagaṇa kad-indriya-gaṇa m. and mfn. id. BhP. x, 60, 35.
kaduṣṭra kad-uṣṭra m. a bad camel Comm. on Pāṇ.
kaduṣṇa kad-uṣṇa mfn. tepid, lukewarm Pāṇ. Suśr. &c.
     mfn. harsh, sharp (as a word) Naish. ix, 38
kaduṣṇa kad-uṣṇa n. slight warmth, lukewarmness W. (cf. kavoṣṇa, koṣṇa.)
kadratha kad-ratha m. a bad carriage ŚāṅkhŚr. Pāṇ.
kadvat kad-vat mfn. containing the word ka ŚBr. vi ŚāṅkhŚr.
kadvada kad-vada mfn. speaking ill or inaccurately or indistinctly Pāṇ. 6-3, 102 Vop. &c. (with neg. a- Śiś. xiv, 1)
     mfn. contemptible, vile, base L.
kadvara kad-vara n. whey or buttermilk mixed with water L. (cf. kaṅkara, kaṭvara, &c.)

kat (in comp. for 2. kad above ).
kattṛna kat-tṛna n. a fragrant grass Suśr.
     n. Pistia Stratiotes L.
kattoya kat-toya n. an intoxicating drink, wine or vinous spirit L.
kattri kat-tri mfn. pl. three inferior (persons or articles &c.) Vārtt. on Pāṇ. 6-3, 101.
kattryādi kat-try-ādi m. N. of a gaṇa Pāṇ. 4-2, 95 (cf. kāttreyaka.)

kal (in comp. for 2. kad).
kallola kal-lola m. a wave, surge, billow Pañcat. Bhartṛ. &c.
     m. an enemy, foe L.
     m. joy, happiness, pleasure L.
kallolajātaka kal-lola-jātaka n. N. of an astrological work.
kallolita kal-lolita mfn. surging, billowy g. tārakādi Pāṇ. 5-2, 36.
kallolinī kal-lolinī f. a surging stream, river in general Prab.

kada ka-da see 3. ka.

kadaka m. an awning L. (cf. kandaka.)

kadamba see under 1. kad.

kadara m. a saw L.
     m. an iron goad (for guiding an elephant) L.
     m. a species of Mimosa (= śveta-khadira; cf. Gk. [greek] ) Bhpr. Comm. on KātyŚr.
kadara mn. a corn, callosity of the feet (caused by external friction) Suśr.
kadara n. coagulated milk L. (cf. kaṅkara, kaṭura, &c.)

kadala mf (ī[ā L.]). the plantain or banana tree, Musa Sapientum (its soft, perishable stem is a symbol of frailty) Suśr. R. Megh.
kadala mf (ī[ā L.]). (ā) f. N. of several plants (Pistia Stratiotes, Bombax Heptaphyllum, Calosanthes Indica) L.
kadala mf (ī[ā L.]). (ī) f. the plantain tree Bhpr.
     mf (ī[ā L.]). a kind of deer (the hide of which is used as a seat) MBh. Suśr.
     mf (ī[ā L.]). a flag, banner, flag carried by an elephant L.
kadala n. the banana Suśr.

kadalaka m. Musa Sapientum L.
kadalikā f. id. Śiś. v, 2
     m. a flag carried by an elephant Kād.

kadalin m. a kind of antelope L.

kadalī f. (see above ).
kadalīkanda kadalī-kanda m. the root of the plantain Bhpr.
kadalīkṣatā kadalī-kṣatā f. a sort of cucumber W.
     f. a fine woman W.
kadalīgarbha kadalī-garbha m. the pith of the plantain tree MaitrUp. Kathās. &c.
kadalīgarbhā kadalī-garbhā f. N. of a daughter of Maṅkaṇaka Kathās. xxxii, 104.
kadalīsukham kadalī-sukham ind. as easily as a plantain tree ( = kadalīvat sukham Mall.) Ragh. xii, 96.
kadalīskandha kadalī-skandha m. a particular form of illusion (Buddh.) L.

kadā ind. (fr. 2. ka), when? at what time? (with following fut. or pres. tense Pāṇ. 3-3, 5) RV. MBh. Pañcat. &c.; at some time, one day RV. viii, 5, 22; how? RV. vii, 29, 3; with a following nu khalu, when about ? MBh. iii; with a following ca and preceding yadā, whenever, as often as possible (e.g. yadā kadā ca sunavāma somam, let us press out the Soma as often as may be or at all times RV. iii, 53, 4); with a following cana, never at any time RV. AV. TUp. Hit. &c.; (irr. also) at some time, one day, once MBh. xiii Kathās. &c.; na kadā, never RV. vi, 21, 3 Subh.; na kadā cana, never at any time RV. AV. &c.; kadā cit, at some time or other, sometimes, once; na kadā cit, never; kadāpi, sometimes, now and then; na kadāpi, never; ([cf. Zd. 'kadha'; Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'quando'; Lith. 'kada'; Slav. 'kuda'.])
kadāmatta kadā-matta m. N. of a man g. upakādi Pāṇ. 2-4, 69.

kadūhi m. N. of a man.

kadru mfn. (etym. doubtful; fr. kav Comm. on Uṇ. iv, 102) tawny, brown, reddish-brown TS. KātyŚr. &c.
kadru m. tawny (the colour) W.
kadru mfn. (us, ūs) f. a brown Soma-vessel RV. viii, 45, 26
     mfn. N. of a daughter of Daksha (wife of Kaśyapa and mother of the Nāgas) MBh. BhP. &c.
kadru mfn. (ūs) f. a particular divine personification (described in certain legends which relate to the bringing down of the Soma from heaven; according to the Brāhmaṇas, "the earth personified") TS. vi ŚBr. iii, vi Kāṭh. &c.
     mfn. N. of a plant (?).
kadruja kadru-ja m. "Kadru's son", a serpent L.
kadruputra kadru-putra m. id. Hariv.
kadrusuta kadru-suta m. id. L.

kadruka see tri-ka-.

kadruṇa mfn. (fr. kadru g. pāmādi Pāṇ. 5-2, 100), tawny.

kadrūṇa mfn. (fr. kadrū ib.) id.

kadrūka n. the hump on the back of the Indian bullock Hcat. i, 399, 6 (cf. gadrūka.)

kadryañc mf (kadrīcī) n. (fr. 2. añc and 2. ka Pāṇ. 6-3, 92), turned towards what? RV. i, 164, 17.

kadvat &c. see under 2. kad.

kadhapriya kadha-priya mfn. ever pleased or friendly ([NBD.])
     mfn. fond of praise ([Sāy.]) RV. i, 30, 20
kadhapriya kadha-priya mfn. (kadha = kadā; cf. Zd. 'kadha'; cf. also adhapriya.)

kadhaprī kadha-prī mfn. id. RV. i, 38, 1.

kadhi ka-dhi m. the ocean (cf. kaṃ-dhi.)

kan (kā in Veda) cl.1.P. kanati, cakāna, cake, akānīt, kanitā, &c. Dhātup. xiii, 17; (aor. 1. sg. akāniṣam, 2. sg. kāniṣas RV.), to be satisfied or pleased RV. iv, 24, 9; to agree to, accept with satisfaction RV. iii, 28, 5; to shine; to go Dhātup.: Intens. P. (Subj. cākanat; Pot. cākanyāt; pf. 1. sg. cākana); Ā. (Subj. 3. pl. cākananta and cakananta RV. i, 169, 4), to be satisfied with, like, enjoy (with loc. gen., or instr.) RV.; to please, be liked or wished for (with gen. of the person) RV. i, 169, 4; v, 31, 13; viii, 31, 1; to strive after, seek, desire, wish (with acc. or dat.) RV.; ([cf. kā, kai, kam, kvan, and can: cf. also Zd. '-kan'; Gk. [greek]; Angl. Sax. 'hana'; Lat. 'canus', 'caneo', 'candeo', 'candela' (?); Hib. 'canu', "full moon."])

kanaka n. (Comm. on Uṇ. ii, 32) gold MBh. Suśr. Śak. &c.
kanaka m. thorn-apple Suśr.
kanaka m. Mesua Ferrea Bhartṛ.
kanaka m. several other plants (Michelia Campaka, Butea Frondosa, Bauhinea Variegata, Cassia Sophora, a kind of bdellium, a kind of sandal-wood) L.
kanaka m. a kind of decoction Car.
kanaka m. N. of particular Grahas or Ketus AV.Par.
kanaka m. N. of several men
kanaka m. pl. N. of a people VarBṛS.
kanakā f. one of the seven tongues of fire L.
kanaka m. (mfn.) of gold, golden SaṃhUp. 44, 1.
kanakakadalī kanaka-kadalī f. a species of plantain Megh. 77.
kanakakalaśa kanaka-kalaśa m. N. of a man Kathās.
kanakakāra kanaka-kāra m. a goldsmith.
kanakakuṇḍalā kanaka-kuṇḍalā f. N. of the mother of the Yaksha Harikeśa.
kanakaketakī kanaka-ketakī f. a species of Pandanus with yellow blossoms L.
kanakakṣāra kanaka-kṣāra m. borax L.
kanakakṣīrī kanaka-kṣīrī f. Cleome Felina L.
kanakagiri kanaka-giri m. N. of the founder of a sect
kanakagiri kanaka-giri m. = kāñcana-giri L.
kanakagairika kanaka-gairika n. a species of ochre Suśr. (cf. kāñcana-gai-.)
kanakagaura kanaka-gaura n. saffron Caurap.
kanakacandra kanaka-candra m. N. of a king.
kanakacampaka kanaka-campaka m. a species of Campaka Caurap.
kanakaṭaṅka kanaka-ṭaṅka m. a golden hatchet.
kanakatālābha kanaka-tālābha mfn. bright as a golden palm tree.
kanakadaṇḍa kanaka-daṇḍa n. "golden-sticked", a royal parasol Gīt.
kanakadatta kanaka-datta m. N. of a man Vet.
kanakadhvaja kanaka-dhvaja m. N. of a son of Dhritarāṣṭra MBh.
kanakapattra kanaka-pattra n. a particular ornament for the ear Caurap.
kanakaparāga kanaka-parāga m. gold-dust.
kanakaparvata kanaka-parvata m. the mountain Meru MBh. xii.
kanakapala kanaka-pala m. a Pala (a weight of gold and silver equal to sixteen Māṣakas, or about 280 grains troy) L.
kanakapiṅgala kanaka-piṅgala n. N. of a Tīrtha Hariv.
kanakapura kanaka-pura n. N. of several towns.
kanakapurī kanaka-purī f. id.
kanakapuṣpikā kanaka-puṣpikā f. Premna Spinosa Nigh.
kanakapuṣpī kanaka-puṣpī f. a species of Pandanus with yellow blossoms L.
kanakaprabha kanaka-prabha mfn. bright as gold
kanakaprabhā kanaka-prabhā f. Cardiospermum Halicacabum L.
     f. N. of a metre (consisting of four lines of 13 syllables each)
     f. N. of a princess Kathās.
kanakaprasavā kanaka-prasavā f. = -puṣpī above.
kanakaprasūna kanaka-prasūna m. Dalbergia Ougeinensis L.
kanakaphala kanaka-phala n. the seed of Croton Tiglium.
kanakabhaṅga kanaka-bhaṅga m. a piece of gold.
kanakamañjarī kanaka-mañjarī f. N. of a woman Kathās.
kanakamaya kanaka-maya mf (ī) n. consisting or made of gold, golden Pañcat. Ratnāv. &c.
kanakamālā kanaka-mālā f. N. of a woman Pañcad.
kanakamuni kanaka-muni m. N. of a Buddha Lalit.
kanakarambhā kanaka-rambhā f. a species of Musa L.
kanakarasa kanaka-rasa m. fluid gold, a golden stream Śak. 279, 4
     m. yellow orpiment L.
kanakarekhā kanaka-rekhā f. N. of a woman Kathās.
kanakalatā kanaka-latā f. N. of a plant (to which the slender figure of a woman is compared), Kuv.
kanakalatikā kanaka-latikā f. id. Kpr.
kanakavatī kanaka-vatī f. N. of a town
     f. of a woman Kathās.
kanakavarṇa kanaka-varṇa m. N. of a king (supposed to be a former manifestation of Śākyamuni).
kanakavarman kanaka-varman m. N. of a merchant Kathās.
kanakavarṣa kanaka-varṣa m. N. of a king ib.
kanakavāhinī kanaka-vāhinī f. "gold stream", N. of a river Rājat.
kanakavigraha kanaka-vigraha m. N. of a king of Viśālapurī.
kanakaśaka kanaka-śaka m. pl. N. of a people VarBṛS.
kanakaśakti kanaka-śakti m. "the golden-speared one", N. of Kārttikeya Mṛicch.
kanakasikharin kanaka-sikharin m. "golden-crested", N. of the mountain Meru Kād.
kanakasūtra kanaka-sūtra n. a golden cord or chain Hit.
kanakasena kanaka-sena m. N. of a king Pañcad.
kanakastambha kanaka-stambha m. a golden column or stem &c.
kanakastambhā kanaka-stambhā f. "having a golden stem", a species of Musa L.
kanakastambhārucira kanaka-stambhā-rucira mfn. shining with columns of gold Hit.
kanakasthalī kanaka-sthalī f. a gold mine, golden soil W.
kanakākara m. id. Suśr.
kanakākṣa m. "gold-eyed", N. of a being attendant on Skanda MBh.
     m. of a king Kathās.
kanakāṅgada n. a golden bracelet Śiś.
kanakāṅgada m. N. of a son of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra MBh.
kanakāṅgada m. of a Gandharva Bālar.
kanakācala m. "the golden mountain", N. of Meru
     m. a piece of gold shaped like a mountain (cf. hema-parvata).
kanakādri m. the mountain Meru
kanakādri -khaṇḍa n. N. of a section of the Skanda-purāṇa.
kanakādhyakṣa m. the superintendent of gold, treasurer.
kanakāntaka m. Bauhinia Variegata L.
kanakāpīḍa m. N. of a being attending on Skanda MBh.
kanakābha mfn. similar to gold, like gold TĀr. i, 4, 1.
kanakāyu m. N. of a son of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra MBh. (v.l. karakāyu).
kanakāyus m. N. of a son of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra MBh. (v.l. karakāyu).
kanakāraka m. Bauhinia Variegata L. (cf. kanakāntaka above.)
kanakālukā f. a golden jar or vase L.
kanakāvalī f. a golden chain Pañcad.
kanakāhva n. the blossom of Mesua Ferrea L.
kanakāhvaya m. the thorn apple L.
     m. N. of a Buddha Lalit.
kanakeśvaratīrtha kanakeśvara-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha.

kanakāvatī kanakā-vatī f. N. of one of the mothers in the retinue of Skanda MBh.
kanakāvatīmādhava kanakā-vatī-mādhava m. N. of wk. Sāh.

kanala mfn. shining, bright ([T.]) g. arihaṇādi Pāṇ. 4-2, 80.

kana mfn. (substituted for alpa, "little, small", in forming its comparative and superlative see below; cf. kaṇa; according to Gmn. fr. kan, "to shine, be bright or merry", originally meaning "young, youthful").
kanakalodbhava kana-kalodbhava m. resin of the plant Shorea Robusta L.
kanakhala kana-khala n. N. of a Tīrtha MBh. Hariv. AgP.
kanakhala kana-khala m. pl. N. of mountains MBh. iii.
kanadeva kana-deva m. N. of a Buddhist patriarch.
kanapa kana-pa n. = kaṇapa q.v. MBh. iii, 810
     n. N. of a man.

kanaya Nom. P. kanayati, to make less or smaller, diminish Bhaṭṭ. xviii, 25.

kanā f. a girl, maid RV. x, 61, 5; 10; 11; 21.

kanānakā f. the pupil of the eye TS. v, 7, 12, 1 (cf. kanīnakā below.)

kaniṣṭha mfn. the youngest, younger born (opposed to jyeṣṭha and vṛddha) RV. iv, 33, 5 AV. x, 8, 28 AitBr. KātyŚr. &c.
kaniṣṭha .; the smallest, lowest, least (opposed to bhūyiṣṭha) TS. ŚBr. &c.
kaniṣṭha .; m. a younger brother L.
kaniṣṭha .; m. (scil. ghaṭa) the descending bucket of a well, Kuv.
kaniṣṭha .; m. pl. N. of a class of deities of the fourteenth Manvantara VP.
kaniṣṭha .; (ā) f. (with or without aṅguli) the little finger Yājñ. i, 19 R. Suśr.
kaniṣṭha .; m. a younger wife, one married later (than another) Mn. ix, 122
kaniṣṭha .; m. an inferior wife Vātsy. (cf. kaṇa and kanyā.)
kaniṣṭha mfn. the youngest, younger born (opposed to jyeṣṭha and vṛddha) RV. iv, 33, 5 AV. x, 8, 28 AitBr. KātyŚr. &c.
     mfn. the smallest, lowest, least (opposed to bhūyiṣṭha) TS. ŚBr. &c.
kaniṣṭha m. a younger brother L.
kaniṣṭha m. (scil. ghaṭa) the descending bucket of a well, Kuv.
kaniṣṭha m. pl. N. of a class of deities of the fourteenth Manvantara VP.
kaniṣṭhā f. (with or without aṅguli) the little finger Yājñ. i, 19 R. Suśr.
kaniṣṭha m. a younger wife, one married later (than another) Mn. ix, 122
kaniṣṭha m. an inferior wife Vātsy. (cf. kaṇa and kanyā.)
kaniṣṭhaga kaniṣṭha-ga m. a Jina L.
kaniṣṭhatā kaniṣṭha-tā f.
kaniṣṭhatva kaniṣṭha-tva n. the state of being younger or smaller.
kaniṣṭhapada kaniṣṭha-pada n. least root (that quantity of which the square multiplied by the given multiplicator and having the given addend added or subtrahend subtracted is capable of affording an exact square root) Colebr.
kaniṣṭhaprathama kaniṣṭha-prathama mfn. having the youngest as the first.
kaniṣṭhamūla kaniṣṭha-mūla n. id. ib.
kaniṣṭhātreya m. "the younger Ātreya", N. of an author on medicine.

kaniṣṭhaka mf (ikā) n. the smallest AV. i, 17, 2
kaniṣṭhaka mf (ikā) n. (kaniṣṭhikā) f. the little finger (aṅguli) ŚBr. KātyŚr. &c.
     mf (ikā) n. subjection, obedience, service VCāṇ.
kaniṣṭhaka n. a sort of grass L.

kanī f. a girl, maiden RV. (only gen. pl. kanīnām) Pañcad. Kāvyād.

kanīna mfn. young, youthful RV. ŚāṅkhŚr.
kanīnī f. the pupil of the eye L.
     mfn. the little finger L.

kanīnaka m. a boy, youth RV. x, 40, 9
kanīnaka m. (kanīnaka), the pupil of the eye VS. ŚBr. Suśr.
     m. the caruncula lacrymalis W.
kanīnaka f. a girl, maiden, virgin RV. iv, 32, 23
kanīnaka m. (kanīnakā and kanīnikā), the pupil of the eye AV. iv, 20, 3 TS. ŚBr. &c.
     m. the little finger L.

kanīnika n. N. of several Sāmans.

kanīyas mfn. younger, a younger brother or sister, younger son or daughter (opposed to jyāyas) RV. iv, 33, 5 AitBr. MBh. &c.
     mfn. smaller, less, inferior, very small or insignificant (opposed to bhūyas and uttama) RV. AV. iii, 15, 5; xii, 4, 6 TS. ŚBr. &c.
kanīyas mfn. (yasī) f. the younger sister of a wife L.
kanīyastva kanīyas-tva n. the state of being smaller or less Hcat.
kanīyasvin kanīyas-vin mfn. less, inferior TāṇḍyaBr.

kanīyasa mfn. younger MBh. Hariv. &c.
     mfn. smaller, less MBh. xiii, 2560
kanīyasa n. "of less value", copper L.

kanya mf (ā) n. the smallest (opposed to uttama and madhyama) Hcat. i, 302, 8 ff.
kanya mf (ā) n. (ā) f. see kanyā below; ([cf. Zd. 'kainin'; Hib. 'cain', "chaste, undefiled."])
kanyakubja kanya-kubja n. (ā f. L.), N. of an ancient city of great note (in the north-western provinces of India, situated on the kālī nadī, a branch of the Gaṅgā, in the modern district of Farrukhabad; the popular spelling of the name presents, perhaps, greater variations than that of any place in India [e.g. 'Kanauj', 'Kunnoj', 'Kunnouj', 'Kinoge', 'Kinnoge', 'Kinnauj', 'Kanoj', 'Kannauj', 'Kunowj', 'Canowj' 'Canoje', 'Canauj', &c.]; in antiquity this city ranks next to Ayodhyā in Oude; it is known in classical geography as Canogyza; but the name applies also to its dependencies and the surrounding district; the current etymology [kanyā, "a girl", shortened to kanya, and kubja, "round-shouldered or crooked"] refers to a legend in R. i, 32, 11 ff., relating to the hundred daughters of Kuśanābha, the king of this city, who were all rendered crooked by Vāyu for non-compliance with his licentious desires; the ruins of the ancient city are said to occupy a site larger than that of London) MBh. Kathās. &c.
kanyakubjadeśa kanya-kubja-deśa m. the country round Kanyakubja.
kanyakumārī kanya-kumārī f. N. of Durgā TĀr.

kanyaka mfn. the smallest Hcat. i, 302, 16
kanyakā f. a girl, maiden, virgin, daughter MBh. Śak. Yājñ. &c.
     mfn. the constellation Virgo in the zodiac VarBṛS.
     mfn. N. of Durgā BhP. x, 2, 12
     mfn. Aloe Indica L.
kanyikā f. a girl, maiden, daughter L.
kanyakāgāra n. the women's apartments BhP.
kanyakāguṇa kanyakā-guṇa m. pl. N. of a people VP.
kanyakāchala kanyakā-chala n. or -cchala, beguiling a maiden, seduction Yājñ. i, 61.
kanyakājāta kanyakā-jāta m. the son of an unmarried woman Yājñ. ii, 129.
kanyakāpati m. a daughter's husband, son-in-law L.

kanyanā f. a maiden, girl RV. viii, 35, 5.

kanyalā f. id. AV. v, 5, 3; xiv, 2, 52.

kanyasa mf (ā and ī) n. younger MBh. R.
     mf (ā and ī) n. smaller, the smallest Hcat.
kanyasa mf (ā and ī) n. (ā) f. the little finger L.

kanyā f. ( kan Uṇ. iv, 111), a girl, virgin, daughter RV. AV. &c. MBh. &c. (kanyāṃ dā or pra-dā or pra-yam or upa-pad, Caus. to give one's daughter in marriage Mn. viii, ix; kanyāṃ prati-grah or hṛ or vah, to receive a girl in marriage, marry Mn. ix)
     f. the sign of the zodiac Virgo VarBṛ. and BṛS. &c.
     f. the female of any animal Mṛicch.
     f. N. of Durgā MBh. iii, 8115
     f. N. of a tuberous plant growing in Kaśmīra Suśr.
     f. Aloe Perfoliata L.
     f. several other plants L.
     f. N. of a metre (of four lines, each of them containing four long syllables).
kanyākāla kanyā-kāla m. the time of maidenhood T.
kanyākubja kanyā-kubja f (ā) n. = kanya-kubja above L.
kanyākumārī kanyā-kumārī f. = kanya-ku-.
kanyākūpa kanyā-kūpa m. N. of a Tīrtha MBh.
kanyāgata kanyā-gata mfn. inherent in or pertaining to a virgin
     mfn. the position of a planet in the sign Virgo.
kanyāgarbha kanyā-garbha m. the offspring of an unmarried woman MBh. xii, 49.
kanyāgrahaṇa kanyā-grahaṇa n. taking a girl in marriage.
kanyāja kanyā-ja m. the son of an unmarried woman L.
kanyājāta kanyā-jāta m. id. ib.
kanyāṭa kanyā-ṭa (kanyāṭa) mfn. following after young girls L.; m. the women's apartments L.
kanyātīrtha kanyā-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha MBh.
kanyātva kanyā-tva n. virginity, maidenhood MBh.
kanyādātṛ kanyā-dātṛ m. (a father) who gives a girl in marriage Mn. ix, 73.
kanyādāna kanyā-dāna n. giving a girl in marriage Mn. iii, 35
kanyādāna kanyā-dāna n. (kanyādāna, receiving a girl in marriage W.)
kanyādūṣaka kanyā-dūṣaka m. the violator of a virgin Mn. iii, 164
     m. the calumniator of a girl W.
kanyādūṣaṇa kanyā-dūṣaṇa n. defilement of a virgin
     n. calumniating a maiden.
kanyādūṣayitṛ kanyā-dūṣayitṛ m. the defiler of a maiden MārkP.
kanyādūṣin kanyā-dūṣin m. id. Yājñ. i, 223.
kanyādoṣa kanyā-doṣa m. a blemish in a virgin (as disease, bad repute &c.)
kanyādhana kanyā-dhana n. a girl's property, portion, dowry R.
kanyādhana kanyā-dhana n. (if a girl dies unmarried her property falls to her brother's share T.)
kanyāpati kanyā-pati m. a daughter's husband, son-in-law L.
kanyāpāla kanyā-pāla m. the protector or father of a girl L.
     m. a dealer in slave girls W.
     m. a dealer in spirituous liquors (for kalyā-pāla) L.
kanyāputra kanyā-putra m. the offspring of an unmarried woman L.
kanyāpura kanyā-pura n. the women's apartments BhP. Daś. &c.
kanyāpradāna kanyā-pradāna n. giving a daughter in marriage Mn. iii, 29 ff.
kanyābhartṛ kanyā-bhartṛ m. ( = kanyābhiḥ prārthanīyo bhartā T.), N. of Kārttikeya MBh. iii
     m. a daughter's husband, son-in-law L.
kanyābhāva kanyā-bhāva m. virginity, maidenhood MBh.
kanyābhaikṣa kanyā-bhaikṣa n. begging for a girl MBh.
kanyāmaya kanyā-maya mfn. consisting of a girl (as property &c.), being a girl or daughter Ragh. vi, 11; xvi, 86.
kanyāratna kanyā-ratna n. "girl-jewel", an excellent maiden, a lovely girl.
kanyārāma kanyā-rāma (kanyārāma) m. N. of a Buddha.
kanyārāśi kanyā-rāśi m. the sign Virgo.
kanyārthika kanyā-rthika (kanyārthika) mfn. wanting or desiring a girl.
kanyārthin kanyā-rthin (kanyārthin) mfn. id. MBh.
kanyāvat kanyā-vat mfn. possessing a daughter
kanyāvat kanyā-vat mfn. (ān) m. the father of a girl Gaut. iv, 8.
kanyāvedin kanyā-vedin m. a son-in-law Yājñ. i, 261.
kanyāvratasthā kanyā-vrata-sthā f. a woman in her monthly state Kathās. xxvi, 55.
kanyāśulka kanyā-śulka n. = -dhana above.
kanyāśrama kanyā-śrama (kanyāśrama) m. N. of a hermitage MBh.
kanyāsaṃvedya kanyā-saṃvedya n. N. of a Tīrtha MBh. iii.
kanyāsamudbhava kanyā-samudbhava mfn. born from an unmarried woman Mn. ix, 172.
kanyāsaṃpradāna kanyā-saṃpradāna n. the giving away a maiden in marriage.
kanyāsvayaṃvara kanyā-svayaṃvara m. the voluntary choice of a husband by a maiden.
kanyāharaṇa kanyā-haraṇa n. carrying a girl off forcibly, rape W.
kanyāhrada kanyā-hrada m. N. of a Tīrtha MBh.

kanyikā see under kanyaka.

kanaka see under kan.

kanaknaka mfn. an epithet given to a kind of poison ([BRD.]) AV. x, 4, 22.

kanakhala kana-khala kana-deva see kana.

kanaṭī f. red arsenic (= kunaṭī).

kanavaka m. N. of a son of Śūra Hariv.

kanā see p.248, col.3.

kanāṭha m. N. of a man.

kanikrada mfn. (krand, Intens.), neighing VS. xiii, 48.

kaniṣka m. N. of a celebrated king of Northern India (whose reign began in the first century of our era and who, next to Aśoka, was the greatest supporter of Buddhism; his empire seems to have comprised Afghānistān, the Panjāb, Yarkand, Kaṣmīr, Ladak, Agra, Rājputāna, Gujarāt, and Sindh) Rājat.
kaniṣkapura kaniṣka-pura n. N. of a town founded by him.

kaniṣṭha &c. see p.248, col.3.

kanīci f. (cf. kaṇīci) a cart L.
     f. a creeping plant with blossoms L.
     f. Abrus Precatorius L.

kanerā f. (cf. kaṇerā) a female elephant W.
     f. a harlot W.

kanta mfn. (fr. 1. kam ind.), happy Pāṇ. 5-2, 138.

kanti mfn. id. ib.

kantu mfn. id. ib.
kantu m. (fr. kam Uṇ. i, 28; 73), love, the god of love
     mfn. the mind, heart Comm. on Uṇ.
     mfn. a granary L.

kantva n. happiness, prosperity MaitrS. i, 10, 10.

kanthaka m. N. of a man g. gargādi Pāṇ. 4-1, 105
kanthakā f. a species of Opuntia L.

kantharī f. a species of Opuntia L.

kanthārikā f. id.
kanthārī f. id.

kanthā f. a rag, patched garment (especially one worn by certain ascetics) Bhartṛ. Pañcat.
kanthā f. ([cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'centon'; O. H. G. 'hadara'; Germ. 'hader'])
     f. a wall L.
     f. a species of tree L.
     f. a town L.
kanthā f. (a Tatpurusha compound ending in kanthā is neuter if it imply a town of the Uśīnaras Pāṇ. 2-4, 20.)
kanthādhāraṇa kanthā-dhāraṇa n. wearing a patched garment (as practised by certain Yogins).
kanthādhārin kanthā-dhārin m. "rag-wearer", a Yogin, religious mendicant Bhartṛ.
kantheśvaratīrtha kantheśvara-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha, ŚivP.

kand cl.1.P. kandati, cakanda, to cry, utter lamentations: Ā. kandate, to be confounded, confound Dhātup. iii, 33 (cf. 1. kad, krand.)

kaṃda kaṃ-da see p.252, col.1.

kanda mn. (kan Comm. on Uṇ. iv, 98), a bulbous or tuberous root, a bulb MBh. BhP. Suśr. &c.
     mn. the bulbous root of Amorphophallus Campanulatus L.
     mn. garlic L.
     mn. a lump, swelling, knot Suśr. i, 258, 9
kanda mn. ([cf. Gk. [greek]; O. H. G. 'hnUtr', 'hnUta'])
     mn. an affection of the female organ (considered as a fleshy excrescence, but apparently prolapsus uteri W.)
     mn. N. of a metre (of four lines of thirteen syllables each)
kanda mn. (in mus.) a kind of time
kandī f. see māṃsa-k-.
kandaguḍūcī kanda-guḍūcī f. a species of Cocculus L.
kandaja kanda-ja mfn. growing or coming from bulbs Suśr.
kandada kanda-da mfn. giving or forming bulbs MBh. xii, 10403 (v.l. kakuda ed. Bomb.)
kandaphalā kanda-phalā f. N. of a cucurbitaceous plant L.
kandabahulā kanda-bahulā f. N. of a bulbous plant L.
kandamūla kanda-mūla n. a radish L.
kandamūlaka kanda-mūlaka n. id. L.
kandarohiṇī kanda-rohiṇī f. N. of a plant L.
kandalatā kanda-latā f. N. of a plant with a bulbous root L.
kandavat kanda-vat m. a species of the Soma plant Suśr. ii, 168, 14.
kandavardhana kanda-vardhana m. the esculent root of Amorphophallus Campanulatus.
kandavallī kanda-vallī f. N. of a medical plant L.
kandaśāka kanda-śāka n. a kind of vegetable Bhpr.
kandaśūraṇa kanda-śūraṇa m. Amorphophallus Campanulatus.
kandasaṃjña kanda-saṃjña n. prolapsus uteri (cf. kanda) L.
kandasaṃbhava kanda-saṃbhava mfn. growing from bulbs Suśr.
kandasāra kanda-sāra n. Indra's garden L.
kandasāraka kanda-sāraka n. id. ib.
kandāḍhya m. a kind of tuberous plant L.
kandāmṛtā f. a species of Opuntia L.
kandārha m. Amorphophallus Campanulatus L.
kandālu m. N. of several tuberous plants L.
kandāśana mfn. living upon bulbs Bālar. 298, 12.
kandekṣu m. a sort of grass Nigh.
kandottha n. the blue lotus L. (cf. kandoṭa.)
kandodbhavā f. a species of Cocculus L.
kandauṣadha n. a sort of Arum L.

kandaṭa m. the white esculent water-lily L.

kandin m. Amorphophallus Campanulatus L.

kandirī f. Mimosa Pudica L.

kandila m. a kind of tuberous plant L.

kandoṭa m. Nymphaea Esculenta L.
     m. the blue lotus L.

kandota m. Nymphaea Esculenta L.

kandara mfn. (kand Comm. on Uṇ. iii, 131; kaṃ, jalena dīryate T.), "great cliff", an artificial or natural cave, glen, defile, valley R. Pañcat. Megh. &c.
kandara m. a hook for driving an elephant L.
kandarā f. the lute of the Caṇḍālas L.
kandara m. N. of a mother in the retinue of Skanda MBh. BhP.
kandara n. ginger L.
kandaravat kandara-vat mfn. containing caves or valleys R.
kandarākara m. a mountain L.
kandarāntara n. the interior of a cave L.

kandarāla m. N. of several plants (Hibiscus Populneoides; Ficus Infectoria; the walnut tree) L.

kandarālaka m. Ficus Infectoria L.

kandarpa m. (etym. doubtful; according to some fr. kaṃ-darpa, "inflamer even of a god" see 3. ka, or "of great wantonness"), N. of Kāma (q.v.), love, lust MBh. Bhag. Suśr. &c.
kandarpa m. (in mus.) a particular Rāga (q.v.)
     m. a kind of time
     m. membrum virile L.
     m. N. of a man Kathās.
kandarpā f. one of the divine women attending on the fifteenth Arhat (Jain.)
kandarpakūpa kandarpa-kūpa m. "a well of love", pudendum muliebre L.
kandarpaketu kandarpa-ketu m. N. of a prince Hit.
kandarpakeli kandarpa-keli m. N. of wk.
kandarpacūḍāmaṇi kandarpa-cūḍā-maṇi m. N. of wk.
kandarpajīva kandarpa-jīva m. N. of a plant (= kāma-vṛddhi).
kandarpajvara kandarpa-jvara m. passion, desire L.
kandarpadahana kandarpa-dahana n. a section of the Śiva-purāṇa.
kandarpamathana kandarpa-mathana m. N. of Śiva L.
kandarpamātṛ kandarpa-mātṛ f. N. of Lakṣmī L.
kandarpamusala kandarpa-musala m. membrum virile L.
kandarpaśṛṅkhala kandarpa-śṛṅkhala m. a kind of coitus, Ratim.
kandarpasiddhānta kandarpa-siddhānta m. N. of a commentator.
kandarpasenā kandarpa-senā f. N. of a woman Kathās.
     f. of a Surāṅganā.

kandala mfn. the cheek (or the cheek and temple) W.
     mfn. girth, girdle L.
     mfn. a new shoot or sprig L.
     mfn. a low soft tone L.
     mfn. a portent (as an eclipse, supposed to forbode evil) L.
     mfn. reproach, censure L.
kandala m. gold L.
kandala m. war, battle Subh.
kandalī f. a species of deer (the hide of which is useful) L.
kandala m. N. of a plant with white flowers (which appear very plentifully and all at once in the rainy season) Suśr. Ṛitus. Bālar.
kandala m. lotus seed L.
kandala m. a flag, banner L.
kandala m. N. of wk.
kandala n. the flower of the Kandalī tree Ragh. Bhartṛ. &c.
kandalānta m. a species of serpent L.

kandalaya Nom. P. kandalayati, to bring forth or produce in abundance or simultaneously Bālar. Prasannar.

kandalāyana m. N. of an ancient sage Sarvad.

kandalita mfn. put forth or emitted in abundance or simultaneously Bālar.

kandalin mfn. covered with Kandalī flowers Bhartṛ.
kandalin mfn. (ifc.) abounding with, full of Kād.
kandalin m. a kind of deer L.

kandalī f. see above.
kandalīkāra kandalī-kāra m. N. of an author.
kandalīkusuma kandalī-kusuma n. the flower of Kandali L.
     n. a mushroom L.

kandu mf. (skand Uṇ. i, 15), a boiler, saucepan, or other cooking utensil of iron Suśr. Mālav. Comm. on KātyŚr.
     mf. an oven, or vessel serving for one W.
     mf. a kind of fragrant substance L.
kandu m. N. of a man.
kandugṛha kandu-gṛha n. a cookery Comm. on KātyŚr.
kandupakva kandu-pakva mfn. parched or roasted (as grain) or fried in a pan, dressed without water W.
kanduśālā kandu-śālā f. = -gṛha L.

kanduka m. a boiler, saucepan Comm. on KātyŚr.
     m. a ball of wood or pith for playing with MBh. Bhartṛ. Ragh.
     m. a pillow Bhartṛ. iii, 93, (n. v.l.)
     m. a betel-nut L.
     m. a kind of time in music:
kandukagṛha kanduka-gṛha n. a place for cooking Comm. on KātyŚr.
kandukaprastha kanduka-prastha n. N. of a town g. karkyādi Pāṇ. 6-2, 87 (not in Kāś.)
kandukeśa n. N. of a Liṅga.
kandukeśvaraliṅga kandukeśvara-liṅga n. id.

kandukāya Nom. Ā. kandukāyate, to be like a playing ball Bālar.

kandūraka m. a kind of fragrant substance L.

kandoṭa &c. see p.249, col 3.

kaṃdha kaṃ-dha m. (fr. kam, water, and dha fr. dhā), a cloud L. (cf. kaṃ-da.)

kaṃdhara kaṃ-dhara mf. (fr. kam, head, and dhara fr. dhṛ), the neck Yājñ. Kathās. Ragh. &c.
kaṃdhara kaṃ-dhara m. (kam = water) a cloud L. (cf. the last)
kaṃdhara kaṃ-dhara m. Ameranthus Oleraceus L.

kaṃdhi kaṃ-dhi m. (fr. kam, water, and dhi fr. dhā), the ocean L.
kaṃdhi kaṃ-dhi m. (kam = head), the neck L.

kanna m. N. of a Ṛiṣi R. (ed. Gorresio) v, 91, 7, (v.l. kaṇva)
kanna n. fainting, falling in a fit or state of insensibility L.
kanna n. sin L.
kanna n. (v.l. kalla.)

kanya kanyaka, kanyā, &c. see p.249, col.1.

kanyuṣa n. the hand below the wrist.

kap v.l. for krap q.v. Dhātup. xix, 9.

kapa m. pl. N. of a class of deities MBh.

kapaṭa mn. (kamp Comm. on Uṇ. iv, 81), fraud, deceit, cheating, circumvention MBh. Bhartṛ. Pañcat. &c.
kapaṭa m. N. of a Dānava MBh. i, 2534
kapaṭī f. a measure equal to the capacity of the hollows of the two hands joined L.
kapaṭa m. N. of a tree Nigh.
kapaṭacīḍā kapaṭa-cīḍā f. N. of a tree Nigh.
kapaṭatā kapaṭa-tā f.
kapaṭatva kapaṭa-tva n. deceitfulness.
kapaṭatāpasa kapaṭa-tāpasa m. one who deceitfully pretends to be an ascetic Kathās.
kapaṭadaitya kapaṭa-daitya m. N. of a Daitya, or one who pretends to be a Daitya GaṇP.
kapaṭadaityavadha kapaṭa-daitya-vadha m. N. of a section of the Gaṇeśa-purāṇa.
kapaṭanāṭaka kapaṭa-nāṭaka m. N. of a man.
kapaṭaprabandha kapaṭa-prabandha m. continued series of frauds, machination, cunning contrivance, fraud, plot, trick Hit.
kapaṭalekhya kapaṭa-lekhya n. a forged document, false or fraudulent statement W.
kapaṭavacana kapaṭa-vacana n. deceitful talk.
kapaṭaveśa kapaṭa-veśa m. disguise
kapaṭaveśa kapaṭa-veśa mfn. assuming a false dress or appearance, masked, disguised W.
kapaṭaveśin kapaṭa-veśin mfn. disguised, in masquerade L.
kapaṭeśvara n. N. of a particular shrine Kathās.
kapaṭeśvarī f. N. of a plant L.

kapaṭika mfn. acting deceitfully, fraudulent, dishonest, a rogue, cheat L.

kapaṭin mfn. id. L.
kapaṭinī f. a kind of perfume L.

kapanā f. (kamp Nir. vi, 4), a worm, caterpillar RV. v, 54, 6
kapanā f. ([cf. [characters].])

kaparda m. a small shell or cowrie (of which eighty = one paṇa, used as a coin or as a die in gambling, Cypraea Moneta) Comm. on VS. Comm. on Pāṇ.
     m. braided and knotted hair (esp. that of Śiva, knotted so as to resemble the cowrie shell) L.
kaparda m. (cf: catuṣ-kaparda.)
kapardayakṣa kaparda-yakṣa m. N. of a Yaksha Śatr.

kapardaka m. the cowrie shell (= kaparda) Comm. on ŚBr. Hit. &c.
     m. braided and knotted hair L.
kapardikā f. Cypraea Moneta Comm. on VS. Pañcat.

kapardin mfn. wearing braided and knotted hair (like the cowrie shell) RV. VS. (said of Rudra, Pūṣan, &c.)
     mfn. shaggy RV. x, 102, 8
kapardin m. N. of Śiva Gaut. MBh. &c.
     mfn. of one of the eleven Rudras VP.
     mfn. of a Yaksha Śatr.
     mfn. of an author Sāy. on RV. i, 60, 1
kapardinī f. N. of a goddess BrahmaP.
kapardikārikā kapardi-kārikā f. pl. N. of wk.
kapardibhāṣya kapardi-bhāṣya n. N. of wk.
kapardisvāmin m. N. of an author.
kapardīśaliṅga kapardīśa-liṅga n. N. of a Liṅga.
kapardīśvaratīrtha kapardīśvara-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha.

kapala n. a half, part ŚāṅkhŚr. and Br.

kapāṭa m.f (ī L.) n. a door, the leaf or panel of a door MBh. BhP. Pañcat. Mṛicch. &c.
kapāṭaghna kapāṭa-ghna mfn. one who breaks a door, a house-breaker, thief. Pāṇ. 3-2, 54.
kapāṭatoraṇavat kapāṭa-toraṇa-vat mfn. furnished with doors surmounted by ornamental arches R.
kapāṭavakṣas kapāṭa-vakṣas mfn. having a door-like chest, broad-chested Ragh. iii, 34.
kapāṭasaṃdhi kapāṭa-saṃdhi m. the junction of the leaves of a door
     m. a mode of multiplying (in which the multiplicand is placed in a peculiar manner under the multiplier).
kapāṭasaṃdhika kapāṭa-saṃdhika mfn. a term used for a kind of bandage Suśr.
kapāṭasaṃdhika kapāṭa-saṃdhika mfn. (similarly ardha-kapāṭasaṃdhika.)
kapāṭodghāṭana n. a door-key.

kapāṭaka mf (ikā). = kapāṭa MBh. BhP.

kapāṭita mfn. (p.p. of a Nom. kapāṭaya) locked up Rājat. viii, 321.

kapāla mn. (kamp Uṇ. i, 117), a cup, jar, dish (used especially for the Puroḍāśa offering) TS. ŚBr. Suśr. &c. (cf. trikapāla, pañca-kapāla, &c.)
     mn. the alms-bowl of a beggar Mn. vi, 44; viii, 93 R. &c.
     mn. a fragment of brick (on which the oblation is placed) ŚBr. vi, xii KātyŚr. Suśr. &c.
     mn. a cover, lid ĀśvGṛ. iv, 5, 8 Bhāṣāp. &c.
     mn. the skull, cranium, skull-bone AV. ix, 8, 22; x, 2, 8 ŚBr. i Yājñ. &c.
     mn. the shell of an egg ŚBr. vi, 1, 3 Kathās. &c.
     mn. the shell of a tortoise ŚBr. vii, 5, 1, 2
     mn. the cotyla of the leg of an animal, any flat bone AitBr. Suśr.
     mn. a kind of leprosy Suśr. i, 268, 1; 13
     mn. multitude, assemblage, collection L.
kapāla m. a treaty of peace on equal terms Kām. ix, 2 (cf. kapāla-saṃdhi below)
kapāla m. N. of an intermediate caste
kapāla m. N. of several men
kapāla m. pl. N. of a school
kapālī f. a beggar's bowl Bhartṛ.
kapāla n. N. of a Tantra
kapāla n. ([Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'capere'; Hib gabhaim; Goth. 'hafyan'; Angl. Sax. 'haban', 'haefene', 'hafoc'; Eng. 'haven', 'hawk'; cf. Gk. [greek] Lat. 'caput'; Goth. 'haubith'; Angl. Sax. 'heafud'.])
kapālaketu kapāla-ketu m. N. of a comet VarBṛS.
kapālakhaḍgin kapāla-khaḍgin mfn. bearing a skull and a sword Hcat.
kapālanālikā kapāla-nālikā f. a sort of pin or spindle (for winding cotton, thread &c.) L.
kapālapāṇitva kapāla-pāṇi-tva n. the state of bearing a skull in the hand (as Śiva does) Kathās. ii, 14.
kapālapāśin kapāla-pāśin mfn. bearing a skull and a snare Hcat.
kapālabhātī kapāla-bhātī f. a particular sort of penance (consisting in alternate suppression and emission of the breath).
kapālabhṛt kapāla-bhṛt m. "bearing a skull", N. of Śiva L.
kapālamālā kapāla-mālā f. N. of a being in the retinue of Devī.
kapālamālin kapāla-mālin mfn. bearing a garland of skulls MBh. Kathās. Hcat.
kapālamocana kapāla-mocana n. N. of a Tirtha MBh. iii, 7007 Hariv. &c.
kapālavajrin kapāla-vajrin mfn. bearing a skull and a thunderbolt Hcat.
kapālavat kapāla-vat mfn. having or bearing a skull Bālar.
kapālaśaktihasta kapāla-śakti-hasta mf (ā) n. bearing a skull and spear in hand Hcat.
kapālaśiras kapāla-śiras m. (kapālaṃ śirasi yasya T.), N. of Siva R. ii, 54, 31
kapālaśiras kapāla-śiras m. (the larynx NBD.)
kapālaśūlakhaṭvāṅgin kapāla-śūla-khaṭvāṅgin mfn. "bearing a skull, a spear, and a club", N. of Śiva Hcat.
kapālasaṃdhi kapāla-saṃdhi m. a treaty of peace on equal terms Kām. ix, 8 (= Hit. iv, 114).
kapālasphoṭa kapāla-sphoṭa m. "splitting the skull", N. of a Rakshas Kathās.
kapāleśvaratīrtha kapāleśvara-tīrtha n. N. of a Tirtha.

kapālaka mfn. shaped like a bowl (cf. kāpālika) Pañcat.
kapālaka m. a cup, jar, bowl Hcat.
kapālikā f. a potsherd MBh. Mn. &c.
kapālaka m. the tartar of the teeth Suśr. i, 205, 9; ii, 128, 13.

kapāli m. N. of Śiva (cf. the next).

kapālin mfn. bearing a pot (to receive food, as a beggar) Nār.
     mfn. furnished with or bearing skulls Yājñ. iii, 243 BhP. Kum.
kapālin mfn. (ī, inī) mf. a man or woman of low caste (son or daughter of a Brāhman mother and a fisherman father)
     mfn. the follower of a particular Śaiva sect (carrying skulls of men as ornament and eating and drinking from them; cf. kāpālika) Prab. Kathās. &c.
kapālin m. N. of Śiva MBh. i Bālar. &c.
     mfn. of one of the eleven Rudras MBh. ii Hariv. &c.
     mfn. of a demon causing diseases Hariv. 9557
     mfn. of a teacher
kapālinī f. a form of Durgā (as the wife of Śiva-kapālin) Hariv. Kathās.
     mfn. of a being attending on Devi.
kapālina mfn. relating to Kapālin VāmP.

kapi m. (kamp Uṇ. iv, 143), an ape, monkey RV. x, 86, 5 AV. Mn. Suśr. &c.
     m. an elephant L.
     m. Emblica Officinalis L.
     m. a species of Karañja L.
     m. Olibanum L.
     m. the sun L.
     m. N. of Viṣṇu or Kṛiṣṇa MBh. xiii, 7045
     m. N. of several men
kapi m. (ayas) m. pl. N. of a school
kapi m. (i, ī) f. a female ape L.
kapi mfn. brown Comm. on Uṇ.; ([cf. Gk. [greek] Old Germ. 'affo'; Angl. Sax. 'apa'; Eng. 'ape'.])
kapikacchu kapi-kacchu us and ūs f. Mucuna Pruritus VarBṛS.; -phalopamā f. a kind of creeping plant L.
kapikacchurā kapi-kacchurā f. Mucuna Pruritus L.
kapikanduka kapi-kanduka n. "a playing-ball for monkeys", the skull, cranium L.
kapiketana kapi-ketana m. "having a monkey as symbol", N. of Arjuna (the third son of Pāṇḍu) MBh.
kapikeśa kapi-keśa mfn. brown-haired L.
kapikoli kapi-koli m. a species of Zizyphus.
kapicūḍa kapi-cūḍa mf (ā) Spondias Mangifera.
kapicūta kapi-cūta m. id. L.
kapija kapi-ja mfn. born of a monkey L.
kapija kapi-ja mfn. (as) m. "produced from the tree Kapi", the oil of Olibanum
     mfn. incense, benzoin L.
kapijaṅghikā kapi-jaṅghikā f. a species of ant L.
kapitīrtha kapi-tīrtha n. N. of a Tirtha, ŚivP.
kapitaila kapi-taila n. benzoin, storax, liquid ambar Bhpr.
kapitva kapi-tva n. the state of an ape, apishness.
kapidhvaja kapi-dhvaja m. N. of Arjuna (cf. -ketana above ) MBh.
kapināmaka kapi-nāmaka m. storax, liquid ambar Bhpr.
kapināman kapi-nāman m. id. L.
kapināśana kapi-nāśana n. an intoxicating beverage L.
kapināsa kapi-nāsa m. a kind of musical instrument.
kapināsikā kapi-nāsikā f. id.
kapinṛttā kapi-nṛttā f. a kind of medicinal substance L.
kapipati kapi-pati m. "lord of apes", N. of Hanumat Comm. on Prab.
kapipippalī kapi-pippalī f. Scindapus Officinalis L.
     f. another plant L.
kapiprabhā kapi-prabhā f. Mucuna Pruritus L.
kapiprabhu kapi-prabhu m. "master of the monkeys", N. of Rāma L.
kapipriya kapi-priya m. Spondias Mangifera L.
     m. Feronia Elephantum L.
kapibhakṣa kapi-bhakṣa m. "food of apes", N. of a sweet substance R.
kapiratha kapi-ratha m. N. of Rāma (cf. -prabhu above ) L.
     m. of Arjuna T.
kapirasādhyā kapi-rasādhyā f. Spondias Mangifera L.
kapiromaphalā kapi-roma-phalā f. Mucuna Pruritus L.
kapiromalatā kapi-roma-latā f. id.
kapilomaphalā kapi-loma-phalā f. id.
kapilolā kapi-lolā f. Piper Aurantiacum L.
kapiloha kapi-loha n. "monkey-coloured metal", brass L.
kapivaktra kapi-vaktra m. "monkey-faced", N. of Nārada (a saint and philosopher, and friend of Kṛiṣna) L.
kapivana kapi-vana m. N. of a man.
kapivallikā kapi-vallikā f. Scindapsus Officinalis L.
kapivallī kapi-vallī f. id.
kapiśāka kapi-śāka m. n. a cabbage L.
kapiśiras kapi-śiras n. the upper part or coping of a wall L.
kapiśīrṣa kapi-śīrṣa n. id. Vcar.
kapiśīrṣṇī kapi-śīrṣṇī f. a kind of musical instrument Lāṭy.
kapiṣṭhala kapi-ṣṭhala m. N. of a Ṛiṣi Pāṇ. VarBṛS. &c.
kapiṣṭhala kapi-ṣṭhala m. pl. the descendants of the above g. upakādi Pāṇ. 2-4, 69
kapiṣṭhala kapi-ṣṭhala m. -saṃhitā f. N. of wk.
kapiskandha kapi-skandha m. N. of a Dānava Hariv.
     m. of a being in the retinue of Skanda MBh.
kapisthala kapi-sthala n. the abode of an ape Kāś. on Pāṇ. 8-3, 91.
kapisvara kapi-svara m. N. of a man.
kapīkacchu kapī-kacchu m. = kapi-ka- above.
kapījya m. "to be revered by monkeys", Mimusops Kauki L.
     m. N. of Sugriva T.
kapīndra m. "lord of monkeys", N. of Viṣṇu MBh. xiii, 7002
     m. of Jāmbavat (the father-in-law of Kṛiṣṇa) MBh. xiii, 629
     m. of Sugriva RāmatUp.
     m. of Hanumat R.
kapīvat kapī-vat m. N. of a sage Hariv.
kapīvatī kapī-vatī f. N. of a river R.
kapīśvara m. "lord of the apes", N. of Sugrīva RāmatUp.
kapīṣṭa m. Feronia Elephantum L.
kapyākhya n. incense L.
kapyāsa kapy-āsa n. the buttocks of an ape ChUp. i, 6, 7, (as m. Comm.)

kapikā f. Vitex Negundo.

kapittha m. (ttha = stha) "on which monkeys dwell", Feronia Elephantum MBh. Suśr. &c.
     m. a particular position of the hands and fingers
kapittha n. the fruit of Feronia Elephantum Suśr. VarBṛS. &c.
kapitthatvac kapittha-tvac f. the bark of Feronia Elephantum Bhpr.
kapitthaparṇī kapittha-parṇī f. N. of a plant L.
kapitthaphala kapittha-phala m. a species of Mango tree L.
kapitthāsya m. "having a face like a wood apple", a species of monkey L.

kapitthaka m. Feronia Elephantum
kapitthaka n. the fruit of it R.

kapitthānī f. N. of a plant (= kapitthaparṇī) L.

kapitthinī f. a region abounding in Kapitthas g. puṣkarādi Pāṇ. 5-2, 135.

kapiraka = kapilaka q.v. Vārtt. on Pāṇ. 8-2, 18.

kapila mf (ā) n. (kam Uṇ. i, 56; more probably connected with kapi BRD.), "monkey-coloured", brown, tawny, reddish RV. x, 27, 16 ŚBr. R. &c.
     mf (ā) n. red-haired Mn. iii, 8
kapila m. the brown or tawny or reddish colour Suśr.
kapila m. a kind of mouse
kapila m. a kind of ape Kathās.
kapila m. a (brown) dog L.
kapila m. incense L.
kapila m. N. of an ancient sage (identified by some with Viṣṇu and considered as the founder of the Sāṃkhya system of philosophy) MBh. Bhag. &c.
kapila m. N. of several other men
kapila m. of a Dānava Hariv. 197 BhP.
kapila m. of a Nāga MBh. iii, 8010 Hariv. &c.
kapila m. of a Varsha in Kuśa-dvipa VP. ii, 4, 37
kapila m. of several mountains
kapila m. a form of fire MBh. iii, 14197
kapila m. N. of the sun MBh. iii, 154
kapila m. pl. N. of a people VarBṛS.
kapila m. of the Brāhmans in Śālmala-dvīpa VP. ii, 4, 31
kapila mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a brown cow Yājñ. i, 205 MBh. &c.
kapila m. a fabulous cow celebrated in the Purāṇas W.
kapila m. a kind of leech Suśr. i, 40, 20
kapila m. a kind of ant Suśr. ii, 296, 12
kapila m. Dalbergia Sissoo L.
kapila m. Aloe Perfoliata L.
kapila m. a sort of perfume L.
kapila m. a kind of medicinal substance L.
kapila m. a kind of brass L.
kapila m. N. of a daughter of Daksha MBh.
kapila m. of a Kiṃnara woman Kāraṇḍ.
kapila m. of a river MBh. iii, 14233 VP.
kapila m. N. of the female of the elephant Puṇḍarika (q.v.) L.
kapilagītā kapila-gītā f. N. of wk.
kapilajaṭa kapila-jaṭa m. N. of a Muni Kathās.
kapiladeva kapila-deva m. N. of the author of a Smṛiti.
kapiladyuti kapila-dyuti m. N. of the sun L.
kapiladrākṣā kapila-drākṣā f. a vine with brown or tawny-coloured grapes L.
kapiladruma kapila-druma m. Cytisus Cajan L.
kapiladhārā kapila-dhārā f. N. of the Gaṅgā L.
     f. N. of a Tīrtha L.
kapiladhūsara kapila-dhūsara mfn. brownish grey Kathās.
kapilapañcarātra kapila-pañcarātra n. N. of wk.
kapilapura kapila-pura n. = -vastu below.
kapilaphalā kapila-phalā f. = -drākṣā above.
kapilabhadrā kapila-bhadrā f. N. of a woman.
kapilabhāṣya kapila-bhāṣya n. N. of a commentary on Kapila's Sāṃkhya-pravacana.
kapilarudra kapila-rudra m. N. of a poet.
kapilarṣi kapila-rṣi (kapila-ṛṣi) m. the Ṛiṣi Kapila.
kapilaloha kapila-loha m. a kind of brass Nigh.
kapilavastu kapila-vastu n. N. of the town in which Śākyamuni or Buddha was born.
kapilaśarman kapila-śarman m. N. of Brahman Kathās.
kapilaśiṃśapā kapila-śiṃśapā f. a variety of Śiṃśapā with reddish flowers L.
kapilasaṃhitā kapila-saṃhitā f. N. of an Upa-purāṇa.
kapilasāṃkhyapravacana kapila-sāṃkhya-pravacana n. N. of wk. (= sāṃkhya-pravacana)
kapilasāṃkhyapravacanabhāṣya kapila-sāṃkhya-pravacana-bhāṣya n. N. of a commentary on the above.
kapilākṣā f. a variety of Śiṃśapā (with reddish flowers, ) L.
kapilākṣī f. id.
     f. a species of Colocynth L.
kapilācārya m. the teacher Kapila.
kapilāñjana m. "using a brown collyrium", N. of Śiva L. (cf. kapiśāñjana, )
kapilātīrtha kapilā-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha (any one bathing and performing worship there obtains a thousand brown cows) MBh. iii, 6017 f.
kapilādhikā f. a kind of ant Nigh.
kapilāpati kapilā-pati m. N. of Drupada L.
kapilāvaṭa m. N. of a Tīrtha MBh.
kapilāśrama m. N. of a hermitage VP.
kapilāśva m. "having brown horses", N. of Indra L.
     m. N. of a man MBh. BhP. &c.
kapilāṣaṣṭhī f. the sixth day in the dark half of the month Bhādrapada.
kapilāhrada kapilā-hrada m. N. of a Tīrtha MBh.
kapileśvaratīrtha kapileśvara-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha.
kapileśvaradeva kapileśvara-deva m. N. of a king.

kapilaka mf (ikā) n. reddish Suśr.
kapilaka mf (ikā) n. (ikā) f. N. of a woman g. śivādi Pāṇ. 4-1, 112.

kapilāya Nom. Ā. kapilāyate, to be somewhat brown or reddish Hcar. 40, 20.

kapilīkṛ kapilī-kṛ to colour brown or reddish MBh. R. Kād.

kapiśa mf (ā) n. "ape-coloured", brown, reddish-brown MBh. BhP. &c.
kapiśa m. brown or reddish colour
kapiśa m. incense L.
kapiśa m. the sun L.
kapiśa m. N. of Śiva L.
kapiśa m. (ā, ī) f. a spirit, sort of rum L.
kapiśa mf (ā) n. (ā) f. N. of the mother of the Piśācas W.
kapiśa m. N. of a river Ragh. iv, 38
kapiśa n. a sort of rum L.
kapiśabhrū kapiśa-bhrū f. N. of a woman Kathās.
kapiśāñjana m. N. of Śiva (cf. kapilāñjana.)
kapiśāputra kapiśā-putra m. a Piśāca, an imp or goblin W.
kapiśāvadāna n. N. of a Buddhist work.

kapiśaya Nom. P. kapiśayati, to redden, embrown Śiś. iv, 24 Prasannar. &c.

kapiśita mfn. embrowned, made brown or dusky-red Mall. on Śiś. &c.

kapiśīkā f. a sort of rum L.

kapiśīkṛ kapiśī-kṛ to make brown or red.

kapīta m. N. of a tree L.

kapītaka n. Berberis Asiatica Bhpr.

kapītana m. Spondias Mangifera
     m. Thespesia Populnea
     m. Acacia Sirisa
     m. Ficus Religiosa
     m. Areca Faufel
     m. Aegle Marmelos Suśr.

kapiṅgala v.l. for the next L.

kapiñjala m. (etym. doubtful) the francoline partridge, heathcock VS. TS. ŚBr. Suśr. &c.
     m. Cuculus Melanoleucus (= caṭaka) L.
     m. N. of a Vidyādhara Bālar.
     m. of a man Kād.
     m. of a sparrow Pañcat.
kapiñjalā f. N. of a river VP.
kapiñjalāda m. N. of a man (cf. kāpiñjalādi)
kapiñjalārma n. N. of an old city (cf. arma) Kāś. on Pāṇ. 6-2, 90.

[Page 251,2]
kapucchala n. a tuft of hair on the hind part of the head (hanging down like a tail) Gobh. ii, 9, 18
     n. the fore-part of a sacrificial ladle (i.e. the part with which the fluid is skimmed off) ŚBr.

kaputsala v.l. for the above.

kapuṣṭikā f. = the next L.

kapuṣṇikā f. a tuft of hair on each side of the head Gobh. ii, 9, 19.

kapūya mf (ā) n. smelling badly, stinking ChUp. v, 10, 7 Nir.

kapṛth m. (fr. 4. ka and pṛṛ Sāy.), "causing or increasing pleasure", membrum virile RV. x, 86, 16; 17
     m. N. of Indra ([Sāy.]) RV. x, 101, 12.

kapṛtha m. N. of Indra ([Sāy.]) RV. x, 101, 12.

kapota m. (kav Uṇ. i, 63; fr. 2. ka + pota?), a dove, pigeon, (esp.) the spotty-necked pigeon (in the Vedas often a bird of evil omen) RV. AV. VS. MBh. &c.
     m. a bird in general L.
     m. a frieze, cornice
     m. a particular position of the hands Comm. on Śak. PSarv. &c.
     m. the grey colour of a pigeon Suśr. ii, 280, 1
     m. the grey ore of antimony Suśr. ii, 84, 10
kapotī f. the female of a pigeon Pañcat.
kapotacaraṇā kapota-caraṇā f. a kind of perfume Bhpr.
kapotapāka kapota-pāka m. the young of a pigeon g. nyaṅkv-ādi Pāṇ. 7-3, 53
kapotapāka kapota-pāka m. pl. N. of a mountain-tribe Kāś. on Pāṇ. 5-3, 113
kapotapākī kapota-pākī f. a princess of this tribe ib.
kapotapāda kapota-pāda mfn. pigeon-footed g. hasty-ādi Pāṇ. 5-4, 138 (Kāś. reads kaṭola).
kapotapāli kapota-pāli f. frieze, cornice VarBṛS.
kapotapālikā kapota-pālikā f. a dove-cot, pigeon-house, aviary L.
kapotapālī kapota-pālī f. id.
kapotabāṇā kapota-bāṇā f. a kind of perfume L.
kapotaretasa kapota-retasa m. N. of a man.
kapotaroman kapota-roman m. N. of a king MBh. Hariv. &c.
kapotavakra kapota-vakra n. a particular plant L.
kapotavaṅkā kapota-vaṅkā f. N. of a medicinal plant (used as a remedy for the stone) Suśr.
kapotavarṇa kapota-varṇa mfn. pigeon-coloured, lead-grey Suśr.
kapotavarṇī kapota-varṇī f. small cardamoms L.
kapotavallī kapota-vallī f. N. of a plant Bhpr.
kapotavegā kapota-vegā f. Ruta Graveolens L.
kapotasāra kapota-sāra m. the grey ore of antimony L.
kapotahasta kapota-hasta m. a particular position of the hands.
kapotahastaka kapota-hastaka m. id.
kapotāṅghri f. a kind of perfume L.
kapotāñjana n. ore of antimony L.
kapotābha mfn. pigeon-coloured, lead-grey Suśr.
kapotābha m. a pale or dirty white colour W.
kapotāri m. "enemy of the pigeons", a hawk, falcon L.

kapotaka mf (ikā) n. pigeon-coloured, lead-grey Pat.
kapotaka m. a small pigeon or dove MBh. VarBṛS. Pañcat. &c.
kapotaka m. a particular position of the hands
kapotaka mf (ikā) n. (ikā) f. the female of a pigeon Pañcat.
kapotaka mf (ikā) n. (ī) f. a kind of bird (= śyāmā) VarBṛS.
kapotaka n. ore of antimony Car.

kapotakīya mf (ā) n. abounding in or relating to pigeons g. naḍādi Pāṇ. 4-2, 91.

kapotin mfn. pigeon-shaped ŚBr. xi, 7, 3, 2
     mfn. having pigeons L.

kapola m. (ifc. f. ā), (kap Uṇ. i, 67) the cheek (of men or elephants &c.) Suśr. Yājñ. Ragh. &c.
kapola m. pl. N. of a school belonging to the white Yajur-veda
kapolī f. the fore-part of the knee, knee-cap or pan L.
kapolakavi kapola-kavi m. N. of a poet.
kapolakāṣa kapola-kāṣa m. any object against which the cheeks or temples are rubbed Kir.
     m. the elephant's temples and cheeks W.
kapolatāḍana kapola-tāḍana n. striking the cheeks (as a token of confession of fault) MW.
kapolapattra kapola-pattra n. a mark painted on the cheek Naish. vii, 60.
kapolapāli kapola-pāli or ī f. the side of a cheek Kād.
kapolaphalaka kapola-phalaka n. (ifc. f. ā), the cheekbone Amar.
kapolabhitti kapola-bhitti f. id. Bhartṛ. Śiś.
kapolarāga kapola-rāga m. colour or flush in the cheek.

kapphiṇa m. N. of a man (Buddh.)

kapphilla vv.ll. for the above.
kaphina vv.ll. for the above.
kaphila vv.ll. for the above.
kamphilla vv.ll. for the above.

kaplaka mfn. = kapivad-gamanasamartha Sāy. TBr. ii, 7, 18, 4 (the text has the reading kalpaka).

kapha m. phlegm (as one of the three humors of the body see also vāyu and pitta) Suśr.
     m. watery froth or foam in general (cf. abdhik-, megha-k-, &c.)
kaphakara kapha-kara mfn. producing phlegm
     mfn. occasioning cold. -kūrcikā f. saliva, spittle L. -kṣaya m. pulmonary consumption.
kaphagaṇḍa kapha-gaṇḍa m. a particular disease of the throat, ŚārṅgS.
kaphagulma kapha-gulma m. a disease of the belly.
kaphaghna kapha-ghna mf (ī) n. removing phlegm, antiphlegmatic, curing colds (said of several plants) Suśr.
kaphaghna kapha-ghna mf (ī) n. (ī) f. a particular plant L.
kaphaja kapha-ja mfn. arising from or produced by phlegm Suśr.
kaphajvara kapha-jvara m. fever arising from excess of phlegm.
kaphada kapha-da mfn. = -kara above.
kaphanāśana kapha-nāśana mfn. -ghna above.
kaphaprāya kapha-prāya m. phlegmatic Suśr.
kaphavardhaka kapha-vardhaka mfn. exciting or increasing phlegm.
kaphavardhana kapha-vardhana mfn. id.
kaphavardhana kapha-vardhana m. a species of Tabernaemontana.
kaphavātika kapha-vātika mfn. (fr. kaphavāta), one in whom phlegm and wind prevail.
kaphavirodhin kapha-virodhin mfn. obstructing the phlegm
kaphavirodhin kapha-virodhin n. black pepper L.
kaphavairin kapha-vairin m. id. L.
kaphasaṃbhava kapha-saṃbhava mfn. arising from phlegm Suśr.
kaphahara kapha-hara mfn. removing phlegm, antiphlegmatic ib.
kaphahṛt kapha-hṛt mfn. id. ib.
kaphātmaka mfn. phlegmatic Suśr.
kaphāntaka m. N. of a plant L.
kaphāntika m. N. of a plant L.
kaphāri m. dry ginger L.

kaphala mfn. phlegmatic Suśr.

kaphin mfn. id. L.
kaphin m. an elephant L.
kaphin v.l. for kapphiṇa q.v.
kaphinī f. N. of a river L.

kaphelū m. Cardia Latifolia Comm. on Uṇ. i, 95.

kaphaṇi mf. the elbow L.

kaphoṇi mf. the elbow L.
kaphoṇiguḍa kaphoṇi-guḍa m. a ball on the elbow (as a symbol of unsteadiness or uncertainty).
kaphoṇighāta kaphoṇi-ghāta m. a stroke with the elbow L.

kaphoṇiguḍāya Nom. Ā. -āyate, to be like a ball on the elbow i.e. to be unsteady or uncertain Sarvad. 116, 12.

kaphauḍa m. the elbow (? BRD.) AV.x, 2, 4.

kab cl.1.Ā. kabate, cakabe, kabitā, &c., to colour, tinge with various hues Dhātup. x, 17; to praise Vop. (cf. kav.)

kabandha mn. (sometimes written kavandha) a big barrel or cask, a large-bellied vessel (metaphorically applied to a cloud) RV. AV. ix, 4, 3; x, 2, 3
kabandha mn. (ep.) the clouds which obscure the sun at sunset and sunrise (sometimes personified) MBh.
     mn. the belly Nir.
     mn. a headless trunk (shaped like a barrel; esp. one retaining vitality W.) R. Pañcat. Ragh. &c.
kabandha m. N. of the Rākṣasa Danu (son of Śrī; punished by Indra for insolently challenging him to combat; his head and thighs were forced into his body by a blow from the god's thunderbolt, leaving him with long arms and a huge mouth in his belly; it was predicted that he would not recover his original shape until his arms were cut off by Rāma and Lakṣmaṇa). R. iii, 69, 27ff. Hariv. Ragh. &c.
kabandha m. N. of Rāhu L.
kabandha m. N. of certain Ketus (96 in number) VarBṛS.
kabandha m. N. of an Ātharvaṇa and Gandharva ŚBr. xiv (kabandha) VP. &c.
kabandha n. water Sāy. & L.
kabandhatā kabandha-tā f.
kabandhatva kabandha-tva n. headlessness, decapitation Śiś.
kabandhamuni kabandha-muni m. N. of a sage VāyuP.
kabandhavadha kabandha-vadha m. "the slaying of Kabandha", N. of a chapter of the Padma-purāṇa.

kabandhin mfn. "bearing huge vessels of water or clouds" ("endowed with water" Sāy.), N. of the Maruts RV. v, 54, 8 (i) m. N. of a Kātyāyana PraśnUp.

kabara see kavara.

kabittha = kapittha q.v. L.

kabila = kapila q.v. L.

kabuli f. the hinder part of an animal L.

kabru n. (perhaps erroneous for kambu and = kambūka NBD.) AV. xi, 3, 6.

kam ind. (Gk. [greek] ) well (opposed to a-kam, "ill") TS. ŚBr. &c.; a particle placed after the word to which it belongs with an affirmative sense, "yes", "well" (but this sense is generally so weak that Indian grammarians are perhaps right in enumerating kam among the expletives Nir.; it is often found attached to a dat. case, giving to that case a stronger meaning, and is generally placed at the end of the Pāda, e.g. ajījana oṣadhīr bhojanāya kam, thou didst create the plants for actual food RV. v, 83, 10) RV. AV. TS. v; kam is also used as an enclitic with the particles nu, su, and hi (but is treated in the Pada-pāṭha as a separate word; in this connection kam has no accent but once AV. vi, 110, 1) RV. AV.; a particle of interrogation (like kad and kim) RV. x, 52, 3; (sometimes, like kim and kad, at the beginning of compounds) marking the strange or unusual character of anything or expressing reproach L.; head L.; food Nir.; water Nir. Nigh.; happiness, bliss L.
kaṃvat kaṃ-vat mfn. blissful ŚBr. xiii.
kaṃda kaṃ-da m. "water giver", a cloud L.

kaṃya mfn. happy, prosperous L.

kaṃyu mfn. id. ib.
kaṃyya mfn. id. ib.
kaṃyyu mfn. id. ib.
kaṃva mfn. id. ib.

kanta mfn. id. T.
kanti mfn. id. T.
kantu mfn. id. T.

kambha mfn. id. L.

kam cl.1.Ā. (not used in the conjugational tenses) cakame, kamitā, kamiṣyate, acakamata Dhātup. xii, 10 to wish, desire, long for RV. v, 36, 1; x, 117, 2 AV. xix, 52, 3 ŚBr. Ragh. &c.; to love, be in love with, have sexual intercourse with ŚBr. xi BhP.: Caus. Ā. (ep. also P.) kāmayate, -ti, kāmayāṃ-cakre, acīkamata, &c.; to wish, desire, long for (with acc. or inf. or Pot. Pāṇ. 3-3, 157; e.g. kāmaye bhuñjīta bhavān, I wish your worship may eat; kāmaye dātum, I wish to give Kāś.) RV. AV. TS. MBh. &c.; to love, be in love with, have sexual intercourse with RV. x, 124, 5; 125, 5 ŚBr. MBh. &c.; to cause any one to love Ṛitus. (in that sense P. Vop.); (with bahu or aty-artham) to rate or value highly R.: Desid. cikamiṣate and cikāmayiṣate: Intens. caṃkamyate; ([cf. Lat. 'comis'; also 'amo', with the loss of the initial, for 'camo'; 'cA-rus' for 'cam-rus': Hib. 'caemh', "love, desire; fine, handsome, pleasant"; 'caomhach', "a friend, companion"; 'caomhaim', "I save, spare, protect"; Armen. 'kamim'.])

kamaka m. N. of a man
kamaka m. pl. the descendants of this man g. upakādi Pāṇ. 2-4, 69.

kamaṭha m. (Uṇ. i, 102) a tortoise BhP. Pañcat. &c.
     m. a porcupine L.
     m. a bamboo L.
     m. N. of a king MBh.
     m. of a Muni
     m. of a Daitya
kamaṭha m. (as or am) m. or n. a water-jar (esp. one made of a hollow gourd or cocoa-nut, and used by ascetics) L.
kamaṭhī f. a female tortoise, a small one Śāntiś.
kamaṭhapati kamaṭha-pati m. the king of tortoises.
kamaṭhāsuravadha kamaṭhāsura-vadha m. "the slaying of the Asura Kamaṭha", N. of a section of the Gaṇeśa-purāṇa.

kamadyū kama-dyū f. (= kāmasya dīpanī Sāy.), N. of a woman RV. x, 65, 12.

kamana mf (ā) n. wishing for, desirous, libidinous L.
     mf (ā) n. beautiful, desirable, lovely BhP.
kamana m. N. of Kāma L.
kamana m. of Brahmā L.
kamana m. Jonesia Asoka L.
kamanacchada kamana-cchada m. "having beautiful plumage", a heron L.

kamanīya mfn. to be desired or wished for, desirable Kum. i, 37
     mfn. lovely, pleasing, beautiful Śak. 62 b Bhartṛ. &c.
kamanīyatā kamanīya-tā f.
kamanīyatva kamanīya-tva n. desirableness, loveliness, beauty.

kamara mfn. (Uṇ. iii, 132) desirous, lustful L.

kamala mfn. (Comm. on Uṇ. i, 106) pale-red, rose-coloured TS. vii, 3, 18, 1
kamala mfn. (kamala) AV. viii, 6, 9 (desirous, lustful BRD.)
kamala m. a species of deer L.
kamala m. the Indian crane (Ardea Sibirica) L.
kamala m. N. of Brahmā L.
kamala m. of a pupil of Vaiśampāyana Kāś.
kamala m. of an Asura GaṇP.
kamala m. (in mus.) a particular Dhruvaka (q.v.)
kamala mn. a lotus, lotus-flower, Nelumbium Suśr. Śak. Bhartṛ. &c.
kamalā f. N. of Lakshmi BhP. Sāh. Kathās.
kamala mn. wealth, prosperity Subh.
kamala mn. N. of Dākṣyāyaṇī MatsyaP.
kamala mn. of one of the mothers in the retinue of Skanda MBh.
kamala mn. of the wife of Jayāpiḍa Rājat.
kamala mn. an excellent woman L.
kamala mn. an orange Tantras.
kamala mn. (ī, am) fn. N. of a metre (four times three short syllables)
kamala n. a particular constellation VarBṛ.
kamala n. water Kir. v, 25
kamala n. copper L.
kamala n. the bladder L.
kamala n. a medicament, drug L.
kamala n. N. of a town built by Kamalā Rājat.
kamala n. a particular number Buddh.
kamalakīṭa kamala-kīṭa m. (?), N. of two villages g. palady-ādi Pāṇ. 4-2, 110 (Kāś.)
kamalakīra kamala-kīra m. (?), N. of two villages g. palady-ādi Pāṇ. 4-2, 110 (Kāś.)
kamalakhaṇḍa kamala-khaṇḍa n. a group of lotuses Kāś. on Pāṇ. 4-2, 51.
kamalagarbha kamala-garbha mfn. "offspring of the lotus", N. of Brahmā Kathās.
     mfn. the lotus-cup.
kamalagarbhābha kamala-garbhābha mfn. bright as the lotus-cup.
kamalaja kamala-ja m. N. of Brahmā VarBṛS. Kathās. (cf. the last.)
kamaladeva kamala-deva m. N. of a man
kamaladevī kamala-devī f. N. of the wife of king Lalitāditya (and mother of king Kuvalāpīḍa).
kamalanayana kamala-nayana m. "lotus-eyed", N. of a king.
kamalanābha kamala-nābha m. "lotus-naveled", N. of Viṣṇu BhP. Kād.
kamalanetra kamala-netra mfn. lotus-eyed Dhūrtas.
kamalapattra kamala-pattra n. leaf of the lotus-flower.
kamalapattrākṣa kamala-pattrākṣa mfn. having eyes like leaves of the lotus-flower R. &c.
kamalabāndhava kamala-bāndhava m. "the friend of the lotus", the sun Kād.
kamalabālanāla kamala-bāla-nāla n. the stalk of a young lotus.
kamalabālanālaya kamala-bālanālaya Nom. Ā. -yate, to be like the stalk of a young lotus Siṃhās.
kamalabhava kamala-bhava m. "sprung from the lotus", N. of Brahmā VarBṛS.
kamalabhavana kamala-bhavana m. id.
kamalabhidā kamala-bhidā f. N. of a village g. paladyādi Pāṇ. 4-2, 110.
kamalabhū kamala-bhū m. "rising out of a lotus", N. of Brahmā Viddh.
kamalamati kamala-mati m. N. of a man Kathās.
kamalamaya kamala-maya mfn. consisting of lotus-flowers Hcar. Kād.
kamalayoni kamala-yoni m. "lotus-born", N. of Brahmā VarBṛS. Hcat.
kamalalocana kamala-locana mf (ā) n. lotus-eyed
kamalalocana kamala-locana mf (ā) n. (ā) f. N. of a woman Kathās.
kamalavatī kamala-vatī f. = -devī above Rājat.
     f. N. of a princess Kathās.
kamalavadana kamala-vadana mf (ā) n. lotus-faced Śrutab.
kamalavana kamala-vana n. a cluster of lotuses
kamalavanamaya kamala-vana-maya mfn. consisting of masses of lotuses, nothing but lotuses Kād.
kamalavardhana kamala-vardhana m. N. of a king of Kampana Rājat.
kamalavarman kamala-varman m. N. of a king Kathās.
kamalaśīla kamala-śīla m. N. of a scholar Buddh.
kamalaṣaṣṭhīvrata kamala-ṣaṣṭhī-vrata n. N. of a particular religious observance BhavP.
kamalasaptamīvrata kamala-saptamī-vrata n. id. MatsyaP.
kamalasaṃbhava kamala-saṃbhava m. N. of Brahmā.
kamalākara m. a mass of lotuses
     m. a lake or pool where lotuses abound R. Ratnāv. &c.
     m. N. of the author of a commentary on the Mitākṣarā, and of several other authors and men
kamalākara m. tīrtha-yātrā f. N. of wk.
kamalākeśava kamalā-keśava m. N. of a shrine built by Kamalavati Rājat.
kamalākṣa mf (ī) n. lotus-eyed
kamalākṣa mf (ī) n. (ī) f. N. of a mother in the retinue of Skanda MBh.
kamalākṣa n. N. of a town MatsyaP.
kamalāgrajā f. "born before Lakshmi", N. of A-lakṣmī or Bad Luck.
kamalāchāyā kamalā-chāyā f. (or -cchāyā), N. of an Apsaras VP.
kamalātīrtha kamalā-tīrtha n. N. of a Tirtha SkandaP.
kamalādi m. N. of a gaṇa Comm. on Pāṇ. 4-2, 51.
kamalānandana n. "Kamalā's joy", N. of Miśra-dinakara.
kamalāpati kamalā-pati m. N. of a man.
kamalāpāta m. N. of a man.
kamalābhakta m. id.
kamalāyatākṣa mfn. having large lotus eyes,
kamalayudha m. N. of a poet.
kamalālaya m. N. of a country MatsyaP.
kamalālayā f. "abiding in a lotus", N. of Lakshmi R.
kamalāsana n. a lotus-flower serving as a seat RāmatUp.
     n. a particular manner of sitting
kamalāsana m. "having a lotus as seat", N. of Brahmā MBh. BhP. Kum. &c.
kamalāsana m. -stha m. id.
kamalāhaṭṭa kamalā-haṭṭa m. N. of a market-place (founded by Kamalavati) Rājat. 1.
kamalāhāsa m. the "smiling" i.e. opening or shutting of a lotus. 2.
kamalāhāsa Nom. (fr. the above ) P. -sati, to smile like a lotus Dhūrtas.
kamalekṣaṇa mf (ā) n. lotus-eyed MBh. R. &c.
kamalottara n. safflower (Carthamus Tinctorius) L.
kamalotpalamālin mfn. having garlands of Kamala and Utpala lotuses MBh. iii.
kamalodaya m. N. of a man Kathās.
kamalodbhava m. N. of Brahmā Kathās.

kamalaka n. N. of a town Rājat.

kamalinī f. the lotus plant Kathās.
     f. a number of lotus plants
     f. a pool or place abounding with them MBh. Ragh. &c.
kamalinīkānta kamalinī-kānta m. "the lover of the lotus", N. of the sun Kathās.
kamalinībandhu kamalinī-bandhu m. id.

kamalīkā f. a small lotus Kād.

kamā f. loveliness, beauty, radiance L.

kamitṛ mfn. lustful, desirous, cupidinous Naish.
     mfn. the male, husband Hcar.

kamra mf (ā) n. (Pāṇ. 3-2, 167) loving, being in love, desirous L.
     mf (ā) n. desirable, beautiful, lovely Kāvyād.
kamra mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a kind of musical instrument.

kānta &c. see s.v.

kāma &c. see s.v.

kamaṇḍalu m. n. (in the Veda ūs f. according to Pāṇ. 4-1, 71) a gourd or vessel made of wood or earth used for water (by ascetics and religious students), a water-jar MBh. BhP. Yājñ. &c.
     m. a kind of animal ĀśvŚr.
kamaṇḍalu m. Ficus Infectoria L.
kamaṇḍalu m. (ūs) f. a kind of animal Pāṇ. 4-1, 72.

kamantaka m. N. of a man
kamantaka m. pl. N. of his descendants g. upakādi Pāṇ. 2-4, 69.

kamandaka m. id.
kamandaka m. pl. id. ib.

kamandha n. water L. (cf. kabandha.)

kamala see col.1.

kamujā f. a tuft or lock of hair.

kamuñjā f. id. Parāś.

kamp cl.1.Ā. (ep. also P.) kampate (-ti), cakampe, kampiṣyate, akampiṣṭa, kampitā (Dhātup. x, 13), to tremble, shake MBh. BhP. Pañcat. &c.: Caus. P. Ā. kampayati, -te, to cause or make to tremble, shake MBh. R. &c.; to pronounce in a tremulous manner (i.e. with a thrill or shake): Desid. cikampiṣate: Intens. caṃkampyate, caṃkampti; ([cf. Gk. [greek], Hib. 'cabhog', "astening."])

kampa m. trembling, tremor, trembling motion, shaking MBh. Suśr. &c.
     m. earthquake (cf. bhūmi-kampa, mahī-k-, &c.)
     m. tremulous or thrilling pronunciation (a modification of the Svarita accent which may take place if the Svarita syllable is followed by an Udātta syllable) Nir. &c.
     m. a kind of time (in mus.)
     m. N. of a man.
kamparāja kampa-rāja m. N. of a man.
kampalakṣman kampa-lakṣman m. air, wind L.
kampāṅka m. id. L.
kampānvita mfn. affected with trembling, agitated.

kampana mf (ā) n. trembling, shaken, unsteady
     mf (ā) n. causing to tremble, shaking MBh.
kampana m. a kind of weapon MBh. i, 2836 R.
kampana m. a kind of fever Bhpr.
kampana m. the cool or dewy season (from about the middle of January to that of March) L.
kampana m. N. of a king MBh. ii, 117
kampana m. of a country near Kāśmira Rājat.
kampana mf (ā) n. (ā) f. N. of a river MBh. VP.
kampana n. trembling, quivering Suśr.
kampana n. an earthquake MBh. v, 7239
kampana n. quivering or thrilling pronunciation (see kampa) Comm. on RPrāt.
kampana n. the act of shaking, swinging KātyŚr. Suśr. i, 85, 9 Tarkas. &c.

kampanīya mfn. to be shaken, movable, vibratory.

kampāka a wrong reading for kampāṅka above.

kampāya Nom. Ā. kampāyate, to tremble, shake Comm. on VarBṛS.

kampikā f. a kind of musical instrument.

kampita mfn. trembling, shaking MBh. Ṛitus.
     mfn. caused to tremble, shaken, swung MBh. iv, 1290 Tattvas.
kampita n. trembling, a tremor.

kampin mfn. trembling, quivering Kathās.
kampin mfn. (ifc.) causing to tremble, shaking (cf. śiraḥ-kampin.)

kampila m. N. of a man Buddh.
     m. = the next L.

kampilya m. N. of a pigment (produced from the plant Rottleria Tinctoria) L.

kampilyaka m. (Car.),
kampilla m. (Suśr.),
kampillaka m. (Suśr.),
kampilvaka m. (Car.),and kampīla n. (L.), id.

kampya mfn. to be shaken or made to tremble (cf. a-kampya)
     mfn. to be moved away from one's place
     mfn. to be pronounced in a quivering or trilling manner.

kampra mf (ā) n. trembling, shaken Pāṇ.: Bālar.
     mf (ā) n. movable
     mf (ā) n. agile, quick KātyŚr. Lāṭy.
     mf (ā) n. unsteady, uncertain Naish.

kamphilla m. v.l. for kapphiṇa q.v.

kamb cl.1.P. kambati, to go, move; (v.l. karb.)

kambara mfn. variegated, spotted L.
kambara m. variegated colour L.

kambala mn. (kam Comm. on Uṇ. i, 108), a woollen blanket or cloth or upper garment AV. xiv, 2, 66; 67 MBh. Hit. &c.
kambala m. a dewlap VarBṛS. Hcat.
kambala m. a small worm or insect L.
kambala m. a sort of deer with a shaggy hairy coat L.
kambala m. N. of a teacher
kambala m. of a man
kambala m. of a Nāga MBh. MārkP. &c.
kambala n. water (cf. kamala)
kambala n. N. of a Varsha in Kuśa-dvipa MBh. vi, 454.
kambalakāraka kambala-kāraka m. a woollen-cloth manufacturer.
kambalacārāyaṇīya kambala-cārāyaṇīya m. pl. a nickname of a school of the Cārāyaṇas Pat. on Kāty., on Pāṇ. 1-1, 73 (cf. odana-pāṇinīya.)
kambaladhāvaka kambala-dhāvaka m. one who cleans woollen clothes.
kambalabarhiṣa kambala-barhiṣa m. N. of a man Hariv. BhP. VP.
kambalavāhya kambala-vāhya m. = kambali-vāhyaka below.
kambalavāhyaka kambala-vāhyaka m. = kambali-vāhyaka below.
kambalahāra kambala-hāra m. N. of a man
kambalahāra kambala-hāra m. pl. the descendants of this man g. yaskādi Pāṇ. 2-4, 63.
kambalārṇa (for kambala-ṛṇa Vārtt. on Pāṇ. 6-1, 89) n. a debt consisting of a woollen blanket or garment.
kambalalukā f. a kind of vegetable L.

kambalaka m. a woollen cloth or garment Suśr.
kambalikā f. g. pakṣādi Pāṇ. 4-2, 80.

kambalin mfn. covered with a woollen cloth or blanket, wearing a woollen garment Jain.
kambalin m. "having a dewlap", an ox L.
kambalivāhyaka kambali-vāhyaka n. a carriage drawn by oxen.

kambalīya mf (ā) n. fit for woollen blankets &c. Kāś. on Pāṇ. 5-1, 3.

[Page 253,1]
kambalya n. (ifc. f. ā Pāṇ. 4-1, 22) one hundred Palas of wool (necessary for making a woollen blanket) Pāṇ. 5-1, 3.

kambālāyin m. a sort of kite W. (?)

kambi f. a ladle or spoon L.
     f. a shoot or branch or joint of a bamboo L.

kambu m. (u n. L.) a conch
     m. a shell MBh. iv, 255 BhP. Kathās. &c.
kambu m. a bracelet or ring made of shells MBh.
     m. a bracelet in general L.
     m. three lines or marks in the neck (indicative of good fortune) VarBṛS.
     m. the neck L.
     m. an elephant L.
     m. a tube-shaped bone L.
     m. a vein or tubular vessel of the body W.
     m. a sort of Curcuma L.
kambukaṇṭha kambu-kaṇṭha mf (ī) n. "shell-neck", having folds in the neck like a spiral shell (cf. above ) Kathās.
kambukaṃdhara kambu-kaṃdhara mfn. id. BhP.
kambukāṣṭhā kambu-kāṣṭhā f. Physalis Flexuosa L.
kambugrīva kambu-grīva mf (ā) n. = -kaṇṭha above MBh. R. &c.
kambugrīva kambu-grīva m. "shell-neck", N. of a tortoise Pañcat.
kambugrīva kambu-grīva mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a shell-like neck (i.e. one marked with three lines, cf. above ) L.
kambuja kambu-ja m. a kind of drum.
kambupuṣpī kambu-puṣpī f. Andropogon Aciculatus L.
kambumālinī kambu-mālinī f. id. L.
kambvātāyin kambv-ātāyin m. the bird Falco Cheela L.

kambuka m. a conch, shell L.
     m. a mean person W.
kambukā f. Physalis Flexuosa L.
kambuka n. N. of a town Kathās.

kambū m. (kam Uṇ. i, 95), a thief. plunderer
     m. a bracelet W.

kambūka m. the husk of rice AV. xi, 1, 29 Gṛihyās.

kamboja m. pl. N. of a people and its country
kamboja m. the king of this people Pāṇ. 4-1, 175
kamboja m. a shell L.
kamboja m. a species of elephant L. (cf. kāmboja.)
kambojamuṇḍa kamboja-muṇḍa mfn. bald like a Kamboja g. mayūra-vyaṃsakādi Pāṇ. 2-1, 72 (cf. Hariv. 780.)
kambojādi m. N. of a gaṇa, Kāty on Pāṇ. 4-1, 175.

kambha see p.252, col.1.

kambhārī f. Gmelina Arborea L.

kambhu n. the fragrant root of Andropogon Muricatus.

kamvat kam-vat see p.252, col.1.

kaya (Ved. for 2. ka; only gen. sg. with cid), every one (e.g. ni ṣū namātimatiṃ kayasya cit, bow well down the haughtiness of every one RV. i, 129, 5) RV. i, 27, 8; viii, 25, 15; ([cf. Zd. 'kaya'; Armen. 'ui'.])

kayā ind. (inst. fem. of 2. ka) in what manner? RV.

kayasthā f. a medicinal plant L.
kayasthā f. (v.l. for vayaḥsthā.)

kayād v.l. for kravyād q.v. SV.

kayādhu us (ūs v.l.) f. N. of Hiraṇyakaśipu's wife BhP. vi, 18, 12 Comm. on TBr.

kayya m. N. of a prince (founder of a shrine and a Vihāra called after him) Rājat.

kayyaka m. N. of a man Rājat.

kayyaṭa m. = kaiyyaṭa q.v.

kara (for 2. see p.254, col.3) mf (ī, rarely ā) n. (1. kṛ), a doer, maker, causer, doing, making, causing, producing (esp. ifc.; cf. duḥkhakara, bhayaṃ-k-, sampat-k-, &c.; cf. Lat. cerus, "creator") AV. xii, 2, 2 Mn. Pañcat. &c.; helping, promoting RV. i, 116, 13; m. the act of doing, making &c. (ifc.; cf. īṣatkara, su-k-, duṣ-k-, &c.); "the doer", the hand RV. x, 67, 6 MBh. Mn. &c.; a measure (the breadth of twenty-four thumbs); an elephant's trunk MBh. Pañcat. &c.; the claws of a crab Hit.; symbolical expression for the number two; the lunar mansion Hasta VarBṛS.
karakacchapikā kara-kacchapikā f. a particular position of the fingers.
karakaṭa kara-kaṭa m. an elephant's temple (cf. karaṭa)
     m. Centropus Pyropterus Nigh.
karakaṇṭaka kara-kaṇṭaka m. "and-thorn", a finger-nail L.
karakamala kara-kamala n. "and-lotus", the hand (esp. of a lover or a mistress) Ṛitus. (cf. -padma, -paṅkaja, &c. below.)
karakarṇa kara-karṇa m. N. of a man Buddh.
karakalaśa kara-kalaśa m. the hand hollowed to receive water W.
karakisalaya kara-kisalaya m. n. "and-bud", the hand closed in the form of a bud L.
     m. "and-shoot", the finger Ṛitus. Daś.
karakudmala kara-kudmala n. "and-bud" (cf. above ), the finger W.
karakṛtātman kara-kṛtātman mfn. "living from hand to mouth", destitute MBh. xiii, 1625.
karakoṣa kara-koṣa m. the hand hollowed to receive water (cf. -kalāśa.)
karagṛhīti kara-gṛhīti f. the act of taking the hand Hcar.
karagraha kara-graha (1. kara-graha; for 2. see p.254, col.3) m. taking the hand (of the bride; one part of the ceremony being the placing of the bride's right hand with the palm uppermost in the right hand of the bridegroom), marriage Kathās.
karagrahaṇa kara-grahaṇa (1. kara-grahaṇa; for 2. see p.254, col.3) n. id. MBh. ii, 900 Pañcad. &c. (cf. pāṇi-gr-.)
karagrāham kara-grāham ind. p. so as to take the hand Kāś. on Pāṇ. 3-4, 39.
karagrāhin kara-grāhin (1. kara-grāhin; for 2. see p.254, col.3) mfn. taking the hand W.; a bridegroom T.
karagharṣaṇa kara-gharṣaṇa m. a churning-stick W.
karagharṣaṇa kara-gharṣaṇa m. (n.) the act of rubbing the hands together W.
karagharṣin kara-gharṣin m. a churning-stick W.
karaghāṭa kara-ghāṭa m. a kind of poisonous tree Suśr. ii, 251 14; 252, 2.
karacchada kara-cchada m. Trophis Aspera Bhpr.
karacchadā kara-cchadā f. a species of tree (commonly called sindūra-puṣpī-vṛkṣa) L.
karaja kara-ja m. "produced in or from the hand", a finger-nail Mn. MBh. Suśr. &c.
     m. Pongamia Glabra (= karañja) L.
karaja kara-ja n. a kind of perfume (resembling a nail in appearance, = vyāghra-nakha) L.
karaja kara-ja n. -vardhana m. N. of a prince
karaja kara-ja n. -jākhya n. a perfume (= -ja) L.
karajapya kara-japya m. N. of a man
karajapya kara-japya m. pl. N. of his tribe Hariv.
karajyoḍi kara-jyoḍi m. N. of a tree (= hasta-jyoḍi) L.
karatala kara-tala m. the palm of the hand R. Suśr. BhP. &c.
karatalā kara-talā f. a knife Kathās.
karatalāgata kara-talā-gata mfn. being in the hand or in one's possession Pañcat. Śak.
karatalātāla kara-talā-tāla m. clapping the hands Gīt.
karataladhṛta kara-tala-dhṛta mfn. held in the hand W.
karatalāstha kara-talā-stha mfn. resting in the palm of the hand W.
karatala kara-tala m. karatalamalaka n. "a myrobalan lying in the hand", anything quite clear to all eyes.
karatalīkṛ kara-talī-kṛ to take in the palm of the hand BhP. viii, 7, 42.
karatalīkṛta kara-talī-kṛta mfn. taken in the open hand, lying open.
karatas kara-tas ind. from the hand, out of the hand.
karatāla kara-tāla mf (ī). a musical instrument, a cymbal L.
karatāla kara-tāla n. beating time by clapping the hands Bālar.
karatālaka kara-tālaka n. a cymbal
karatālikā kara-tālikā f. clapping the hands Naish.
     n. beating time by clapping Kathās.
     n. a kind of cymbal L.
karatṛṇa kara-tṛṇa n. Pandanus Odoratissimus Nigh.
karatoyā kara-toyā f. N. of a river in the north-east of Bengal (said to have, originated from the water poured into the hand of Śiva at his marriage with Pārvati, and thrown by him on the ground) MBh. VP.
karatoyinī kara-toyinī f. N. of a river (probably = the last) MBh. xiii, 4887.
karada kara-da (1. kara-da; for 2. see p.254, col.3) mfn. one who gives his hand W.
karadakṣa kara-dakṣa mfn. handy, dexterous, ready W.
karadruma kara-druma m. N. of a poisonous tree (= kāra-skara) L.
karadviṣ kara-dviṣ m. pl. N. of a tribe or school TāṇḍyaBr. ii, 15, 4; iii, 6, 4.
karadvīpa kara-dvīpa m. Guilandina Bonducella Nigh.
karadhṛta kara-dhṛta mfn. held or supported by the hand Megh.
karanihita kara-nihita mfn. held in the hand W.
karaṃdhama kara-ṃ-dhama m. N. of two princes MBh. VP. &c.
karaṃdhaya kara-ṃ-dhaya mfn. sucking the hand Vop.
karanyastakapolāntam kara-nyasta-kapolāntam ind. the end of the cheek held in the hand.
karanyāsa kara-nyāsa m. marking the hand with mystical figures BhP.
karapaṅkaja kara-paṅkaja m. = -kamala above.
karapattra kara-pattra n. a saw Suśr. Hit.
     n. splashing water about while bathing, playing or gamboling in water L.
karapattrā kara-pattrā f. a species of fig-tree L.
karapattrāvat kara-pattrā-vat m. Borassus Flabelliformis (the leaves being compared to a saw) L.
karapattraka kara-pattraka n. a saw L.
karapattrikā kara-pattrikā f. playing in water (cf. -pattra.)
karapadma kara-padma m. n. = -kamala above.
karaparṇa kara-parṇa m. Abelmoschus Esculentus L.
     m. a kind of Ricinus L.
karapallava kara-pallava m. "and-shoot", a finger MārkP.
karapallava kara-pallava m. = -kisalaya above T.
karapātra kara-pātra n. splashing water about while bathing (cf. -pattra above ) L.
     n. the hand hollowed so as to hold anything W.
karapātrī kara-pātrī f. a cup made of leather L.
karapāla kara-pāla (1. kara-pāla; for 2. see p.254, col.3) m. "and-protecting", a sword, scymitar L.
karapālaka kara-pālaka m. id. L.
karapālikā kara-pālikā f. a cudgel, short club or wooden sword, a sword or one-edged knife L.
karapāli kara-pāli m. a kind of sword L.
karapuṭa kara-puṭa m. joining the palms of the hands in token of respect W.
     m. the hands joined and hollowed to receive anything W.
     m. a box, chest with a lid MBh. xiv, 1928
karapuṭaṭāñjali kara-puṭa-ṭāñjali m. cavity made in joining the palms of the hands R.
karapuṭī kara-puṭī f. the hollow of the hand, Śārṅg.
karapṛṣṭha kara-pṛṣṭha n. the back of the hand W.
karapraceya kara-praceya (1. kara-praceya; for 2. see p.254, col.3) mfn. to be held or taken hold of by the hand W.
karaprada kara-prada (1. kara-prada; for 2. see p.254, col.3) mfn. giving the hand &c.
karaprāpta kara-prāpta mfn. held in the hand, obtained, possessed Hit.
karabaka kara-baka m. a species of bird VarBṛS.
karabadara kara-badara n. "a jujube lying in the hand", anything quite clear to all eyes, Vāsav.
karabāla kara-bāla see -vāla below.
karabhañjaka kara-bhañjaka m. pl. N. of a people MBh.
karabhañjika kara-bhañjika v.l. for the above VP.
karabhājana kara-bhājana m. N. of a Brāhman BhP.
karabhū kara-bhū m. a fingernail.
karabhūṣaṇa kara-bhūṣaṇa n. a hand-ornament, bracelet.
karamaṇḍalin kara-maṇḍalin m. Achyranthes Aspera L.
karamadhya kara-madhya m. a particular measure (= karṣa), ŚārṅgS.
karamanda kara-manda m. N. of a man.
karamarda kara-marda m. Carissa Carandas MBh. Suśr. &c.
karamardā kara-mardā f. N. of a river, ŚivP.
karamardī kara-mardī f. Carissa Carandas L.
karamardaka kara-mardaka m. id.
karamardaka kara-mardaka n. the fruit of Carissa Carandas Suśr. i, 210, 18.
karamālā kara-mālā f. the hand used as a rosary (the joints of the fingers corresponding to the beads) Tantras. &c.
karamukta kara-mukta n. (scil. astra) a missile, weapon thrown with the hand
     n. a dart, javelin &c. L.
karamukta kara-mukta n. karamukteśvara n. N. of a temple.
karamokṣa kara-mokṣa m. the act of setting free the hand (of the bride by her father when the wedding is finished; cf. Kathās. xvi, 82) Pañcad.
karamocana kara-mocana n. id. ib.
kararuddha kara-ruddha mfn. stopped by the hand, held tight or fast.
kararuha kara-ruha m. "growing from the hand", a finger-nail Śak. Bhartṛ. &c.
     m. Unguis Odoratus L.
kararuhapada kara-ruha-pada n. a scratch with the finger-nail Megh. 95.
kararddhi kara-rddhi (kara-ṛddhi) = -tālī above L.; indication of luck by the hand T.
karavartam kara-vartam ind. p. whilst turning the hand Kāś. on Pāṇ. 3-4, 39.
karavallī kara-vallī f. a kind of plant L.
karavāraka kara-vāraka m. N. of Skanda L.
karavāri kara-vāri n. water from the hand.
karavāla kara-vāla m. a sword, scymitar MBh. BhP. &c. (cf. -pāla above )
     m. a finger-nail L.
karavālaputrī kara-vāla-putrī f. a knife Virac.
karavāli kara-vāli m. a kind of sword L.
karavālikā kara-vālikā f. = -pālika above L.
karavinda kara-vinda m. N. of an author.
karavindīya kara-vindīya n. (fr. the last), the work of Karavinda.
karavimukti kara-vimukti f. N. of a Tirtha.
karavīra kara-vīra m. Oleander (Nerium Odorum) MBh. Suśr. Mṛicch. VarBṛS.
     m. a species of Soma Suśr. ii, 164, 15
     m. a sword L.
     m. a particular spell (for recovering a missile of mystic properties after its discharge) R.
     m. the thumb
     m. a cemetery L.
     m. N. of a Nāga MBh. i, 1557
     m. of a Daitya L.
     m. of a town on the river Veṇvā (founded by Padma-varṇa) Hariv. 5230 (cf. kara-vīra-pura below)
     m. of a town on the river Dṛiṣadvati (the residence of Candraśekhara) KapS.
     m. of a mountain BhP.
karavīrā kara-vīrā f. red arsenic L.
karavīrī kara-vīrī f. a woman who has borne a son, a mother L.
     m. a good cow L.
     m. N. of Aditi T.
karavīra kara-vīra n. the flower of Oleander L.
karavīra kara-vīra n. -kandasaṃjña m. a species of onion
karavīra kara-vīra n. a bulb (= tailakanda) L.
karavīra kara-vīra n. -karambhin n. N. of a wood Hariv. 8954 (v.l. karavīrākara)
karavīra kara-vīra n. -pura n. N. of a town founded by Padma-varṇa (cf. karavīra) MBh.
karavīra kara-vīra n. -bhujā f. Cajanus Indicus L.
karavīra kara-vīra n. -bhūṣā f. = -bhujā T.
karavīra kara-vīra n. -māhātmya n. N. of wk.
karavīra kara-vīra n. -vrata n. a certain rite
karavīrākara kara-vīrākara n. N. of a wood Hariv.
karavīraka kara-vīraka m. the poisonous root of Oleander L.
     m. Terminalia Arjuna L.
     m. a sword L.
     m. a cemetery L.
     m. a particular part of the face VarBṛS.
     m. N. of a Nāga Hariv.
karavīrakā kara-vīrakā f. red arsenic Nigh.
karavīraka kara-vīraka n. the flower of Oleander L.
karavīrya kara-vīrya m. N. of a physician Suśr. i, 18.
karavraṇa kara-vraṇa m. N. of Bhīmasena L.
karaśākhā kara-śākhā f. a finger L.
karaśīkara kara-śīkara m. water expelled by an elephant's trunk L.
karaśuddhi kara-śuddhi f. cleansing the hands with fragrant flowers Tantras.
karaśūka kara-śūka m. "and-spicule", a finger-nail L.
karasāda kara-sāda (1. kara-sāda; for 2. see p.254, col.3) m. languor of the hands Pañcat.
karasūtra kara-sūtra n. an auspicious string (tied to the hand at marriage &c.) T.
karastha kara-stha mfn. lying in the hand Naish.
karasthālin kara-sthālin m. "using the hands for a jar", N. of Śiva MBh. xiii;1243.
karasthīkṛ kara-sthī-kṛ to lay on the hand.
karaspanda kara-spanda m. trembling of the hands.
karasphoṭa kara-sphoṭa m. extending the hands Pañcat.
karasvana kara-svana m. sound produced by clapping the hands R.
karasvāmin kara-svāmin m. N. of a Tīrtha.
karahati kara-hati f. a blow with the hand. 1.
karāgra (for 2. see p.254, col.3) n. the tip of an elephant's trunk L.; tip of the finger Śiś.; -pallava m. "and-shoot", a finger; -ja m. a finger-nail.
karāghāta m. a blow with the hand Bhartṛ.
karāṅgaṇa m. a much-frequented market L.
karāṅguli f. a finger of the hand Kathās.
karāmarda m. = kara-marda.
karāmalaka n. = karatalāmalaka.
karāmbuka m. Carissa Carandas L.
karāmla m. id. L.
karāmlaka m. id. L.
karāroṭa m. finger-ring.
karāroha m. id. L.
karārgala n. a lute L.
karārpita mfn. placed in hand.
karālamba m. a support of the hand, means of safety Hit.
karālamba mfn. stretching out one's hand to support or raise another W.
karālambana n. the act of supporting the hand, helping, sustaining.
karenduka m. a sort of grass L.
karotpala n. a lotus-hand (cf. -kamala above.)
karodaka n. water held in or poured into the hand W.

karaka (for 2. see col.3) m. a water-vessel (esp. one used by students or ascetics) MBh. R.; a species of bird L.; hand (?) L.; N. of several plants (the pomegranate tree, Pongamia Glabra, Butea Frondosa, Bauhinia Variegata, Mimusops Elengi, Capparis Aphylla) L.; a cocoa-nut shell L.; mn. a cocoa-nut shell hollowed to form a vessel; m. pl. N. of a people MBh. VP.; n. fungus, mushroom L.; (ikā) f. a wound caused by a finger-nail Śiś. iv, 29.
karakacaturthī karaka-caturthī f. the fourth day in the dark half of the month Āśvina.
karakatoya karaka-toya m. the cocoa-nut tree L.
karakapātrikā karaka-pātrikā f. a leather vessel for holding water.
karakāmbu m. the cocoa-nut tree L.
karakāmbhas m. id. L.

karaṇa (once karaṇa RV. i, 119, 7) mf (ī) n doing, making, effecting, causing (esp. ifc.; cf. antakaraṇa, uṣṇaṃ-k-, &c.) R. &c.; clever, skilful RV. i, 119, 7; m. a helper, companion AV. vi, 46, 2; xv, 5, 1-6; xix, 57, 3; a man of a mixed class (the son of an outcast Kshatriya Mn. x, 22; or the son of a Śūdra woman by a Vaiśya Yājñ. i, 92; or the son of a Vaiśya woman by a Kshatriya MBh. i, 2446; 4521; the occupation of this class is writing, accounts &c.) a writer, scribe W.; (in Gr.) a sound or word as an independent part of speech (or as separated from the context; in this sense usually n.) Kāś. on Pāṇ. 3-1, 41 Pat. Comm. on RPrāt.; (in mus.) a kind of time Kum. vi, 40; (ī) f. a woman of the above mixed tribe Yājñ. i, 95; (with sutā) an adopted daughter R. (ed. Gorr.) i, 19, 9; (in arithm.) a surd or irrational number, surd root; the side of a square Śulbas. Comm. on VS.; a particular measure Comm. on KātyŚr.; a particular position of the fingers; n. the act of making, doing, producing, effecting ŚBr. MBh. &c. (very often ifc. e.g. muṣṭi-k-, virūpa-k-); an act, deed RV.; an action (esp. a religious one) Yājñ. i, 250 R.; the special business of any tribe or caste L.; a calculation (esp. an astronomical one) VarBṛS.; an astrological division of the day (these Karaṇas are eleven, viz. vava, valava, kaulava, taitila, gara, vaṇija, viṣṭi, śakuni, catuṣpada, kintughna, and nāga, two being equal to a lunar day; the first seven are called a-dhruvāṇi or movable, and fill, eight times repeated, the space from the second half of the first day in the moon's increase to the first half of the fourteenth day in its wane; the four others are dhruvāṇi or fixed, and occupy the four half-days from the second half of the fourteenth day in the wane of the moon to the first half of the first day in its increase) VarBṛS. Suśr. &c.; pronunciation, articulation, APrāt.; (in Gr.) a sound or word as an independent part of speech, separated from its context Pāṇ. Kāś. &c., (karaṇa may be used in this way like kāra e.g. iti-karaṇa ŚāṅkhŚr.); the posture of an ascetic; a posture in sexual intercourse; instrument, means of action ŚvetUp. Yājñ. Megh.; an organ of sense or of speech VPrāt. PārGṛ.; (in law) an instrument, document, bond Mn. viii, 51; 52; 154; (in Gr.) the means or instrument by which an action is effected, the idea expressed by the instrumental case, instrumentality Pāṇ. 1-4, 42; ii, 3, 18; iii, 2, 45; cause (= kāraṇa); a spell, charm Kathās. (cf. karaṇa-prayoga); rhythm, time Kum.; body Megh. Kum. Kād.; N. of a treatise of Varāha-mihira on the motion of the planets; of a work belonging to the Śiva-darśana; a field L.; the mind, heart W. (cf. antaḥ-karaṇa); grain W.
karaṇakutūhala karaṇa-kutūhala n. N. of wk. on practical astronomy by Bhāskara.
karaṇakesarin karaṇa-kesarin m. N. of wk.
karaṇagrāma karaṇa-grāma m. the senses collectively L.
karaṇatā karaṇa-tā f. instrumentality, the state of being an instrument Kāś. on Pāṇ. 2-3, 33.
karaṇatrāṇa karaṇa-trāṇa n. "protecting the organs of sense", the head L.
karaṇatva karaṇa-tva n. instrumentality, mediate agency KapS.
karaṇaniyama karaṇa-niyama m. repression or restraint of the organs of sense.
karaṇaneri karaṇa-neri m. a kind of dance.
karaṇanerika karaṇa-nerika m. a kind of dance.
karaṇapaddhati karaṇa-paddhati f. N. of wk.
karaṇaprakāśa karaṇa-prakāśa m. N. of wk.
karaṇaprabodha karaṇa-prabodha m. N. of wk.
karaṇaprayoga karaṇa-prayoga m. spell, charm Kathās. xliv, 151
     m. xlix, 147.
karaṇayati karaṇa-yati f. a kind of time (in mus.)
karaṇavat karaṇa-vat mfn. articulated TPrāt.
karaṇavinyaya karaṇa-vinyaya m. manner of pronunciation TPrāt.
karaṇavyāpāra karaṇa-vyāpāra m. action of the senses T.
karaṇasāra karaṇa-sāra m. N. of wk. on practical astronomy by Bhāskara.
karaṇasūtra karaṇa-sūtra n. N. of wk., Lil.
karaṇasthānabheda karaṇa-sthāna-bheda m. difference of articulation or organ of pronunciation.
karaṇāṭṭa n. N. of a place.
karaṇādhikāra m. a chapter on the subject of pronunciation.
karaṇādhipa m. "lord of the organs", the principle of life, living soul T.
     m. the god presiding over each sense (e.g. the sun is the lord of the eye &c.) T.
karaṇābda m. pl. the years used in astronomical calculations i.e. years of the Sāka era Comm. on VarBṛS.

karaṇi f. doing, making (cf. a-karaṇi)
     f. form, aspect Bālar. &c.

karaṇin mfn. having instruments VP.
karaṇin m. N. of a teacher.

karaṇīya mfn. to be done or made or effected &c. MBh. R. &c.

karaṇḍa mf ((ī L.) n. (Uṇ. i, 128) a basket or covered box of bamboo wicker-work BhP. Bhartṛ. &c.
     mf ((ī L.) n. a bee-hive, honey-comb L.
karaṇḍa m. a sword L.
karaṇḍa m. a sort of duck L.
karaṇḍa m. a species of plant (= dalāḍhaka) L.
karaṇḍa n. a piece of wood, block Bhpr.
karaṇḍaphalaka karaṇḍa-phalaka m. Feronia Elephantum L.
karaṇḍavyūha karaṇḍa-vyūha m. N. of a Buddhist work.

karaṇḍaka mf (ikā). a basket Kathās.
karaṇḍakanivāpa karaṇḍaka-nivāpa m. N. of a place near Rājagṛiha.
karaṇḍakavat karaṇḍaka-vat ind. like a basket Kāraṇḍ.

karaṇḍin m. (karaṇḍas tad-ākāro 'sty asya T.) a fish L.

karabha (for 2. see col.3) m. (kṛṛ Uṇ. iii, 122; but more probably connected with 1. kara), the trunk of an elephant MBh. Śak. &c.; a young elephant BhP.; a camel MBh. Suśr. &c.; a young camel Pañcat.; the metacarpus (the hand from the wrist to the root of the fingers) Sāh. Comm. on Uṇ. &c.; (in mus.) a singer who wrinkles the forehead when singing; a kind of perfume L.; a wall L.; N. of Danta-vakra (king of the Karūṣas) MBh. ii, 577; (ā) f. a particular plant L.; (ī) f. a she-camel L.; Tragia Involucrata L.
karabhakāṇḍikā karabha-kāṇḍikā f. Echinops Echinatus L.
karabhagrāma karabha-grāma m. N. of a village Kathās.
karabhagrīva karabha-grīva m. N. of a fortress in the Vindhya mountain Kathās.
karabhapriya karabha-priya m. a sort of tree L.
karabhapriyā karabha-priyā f. a sort of Alhagi L.
karabhavallabha karabha-vallabha m. Feronia Elephantum.
karabhādanī f. a species of Alhagi (= -priyā above ).
karabhāṣṭaka n. N. of wk.
karabhorū f. a woman whose thighs resemble the trunk of an elephant Śak. Naish. &c.

karabhaka m. N. of a messenger Śak.
     m. of a village Kathās. (cf. karabha-grāma above.)

karabhin m. "having a trunk", an elephant L.

karas n. a deed, action RV. iv, 19, 10.

karasna m. the fore-part of the arm RV.
     m. a finger-nail ŚāṅkhŚr.

kari mfn. (ifc.) causing, accomplishing (cf. śakṛt-k-)
kari m. the hand L.

kari (in comp. for karin col.3).
karikaṇā kari-kaṇā f. Piper Chaba
karikaṇāvallī kari-kaṇā-vallī f. id.
karikumbha kari-kumbha m. the frontal globe of an elephant.
karikusumbha kari-kusumbha m. a fragrant powder prepared from the flowers of Nāgakeśara L.
karikusumbhaka kari-kusumbhaka m. id.
karikṛt kari-kṛt m. Pongamia Glabra L.
karikṛṣṇā kari-kṛṣṇā f. Piper Chaba Nigh.
karigarjita kari-garjita n. the roaring of elephants L.
karicarman kari-carman n. an elephant's hide.
karija kari-ja m. a young elephant L.
karidanta kari-danta m. an elephant's tusk W.
     m. ivory W.
karidāraka kari-dāraka m. a lion L.
karināsā kari-nāsā f. the trunk of an elephant L.
karināsikā kari-nāsikā f. a kind of musical instrument W.
karipa kari-pa m. the keeper of an elephant ([T.]) g. cūrṇādi Pāṇ. 6-2, 134.
karipattra kari-pattra n. N. of a plant (cf. tālīśa-pattra.)
karipatha kari-patha m. the way of an elephant g. devapathādi Pāṇ. 5-3, 108.
karipippalī kari-pippalī f. Pothos Officinalis L.
     f. Piper Chaba L.
karipota kari-pota m. a young elephant L.
karibandha kari-bandha m. the post to which an elephant is tied L.
karimakara kari-makara m. a fabulous monster L.
karimaṇḍita kari-maṇḍita n. N. of a wood Kathās. lxx, 40.
karimācala kari-mācala m. "destroyer of elephants", a lion L.
karimuktā kari-muktā f. a pearl (said to be found sometimes in an elephant's head) L.
karimukha kari-mukha m. "elephant-faced", N. of Gaṇeśa L.
kariyādas kari-yādas n. a water-elephant, hippopotamus W.
karirata kari-rata n. "elephant's coitus", a kind of coitus Kir. v, 23.
karivara kari-vara m. an excellent elephant.
karivaijayantī kari-vaijayantī f. a flag carried by an elephant L.
kariśāvaka kari-śāvaka m. a young elephant under five years old L.
karisundarikā kari-sundarikā f. a gauge, water-mark L.
kariskandha kari-skandha m. a herd of elephants Kāś. on Pāṇ. 4-2, 51.
karihasta kari-hasta m. a particular position of the hands.
karīndra m. a large elephant a war or state elephant
     m. Indra's elephant W.

karika m. ifc. (= karin) an elephant Śiś. iv, 29
karika m. (karikā f. see 1. karaka.)
kariṇī f. (fr. the next), a female elephant Bhartṛ. Vikr. Kathās.
kariṇī -sahāya m. the mate of the female elephant.

karin mfn. doing, effecting &c. Kāś. on Pāṇ. 2-3, 70
karin m. "having a trunk", an elephant MBh. BhP. Pañcat. &c.
kariṇī f. see above.

kariṣṭha mfn. (superl.) doing most, doing very much RV. vii, 97, 7.

kariṣṇu mfn. (ifc.) doing, accomplishing Daś.

kariṣya mfn. to be done ([= kartavya Sāy.]) RV. i, 165, 9.

kariṣyat mfn. (fut. p. of 1. kṛ q.v.) about to do
     mfn. future AitBr.

karīyas mfn. (compar.) one who does more W. (?)

kareṭa m. a finger-nail L.

kareṇu m. (Uṇ. ii, 1) an elephant MBh. Pañcat. &c.
     m. Pterospermum Acerifolium L.
kareṇu m. (us [and ūs L.]) f. a female elephant MBh. Suśr. Ragh. &c.
     m. a sort of plant Suśr. ii, 171, 16; 173; 7
     m. the Svarabhakti (q.v.) between r and h Comm. on TPrāt.
kareṇupāla kareṇu-pāla m. "keeper of an elephant", N. of a man.
kareṇubhū kareṇu-bhū m. N. of Pālakāpya L.
kareṇumatī kareṇu-matī f. N. of the wife of Nakula (and daughter of a king of the Cedis) MBh.
kareṇuvarya kareṇu-varya m. a large or powerful elephant.
kareṇusuta kareṇu-suta m. = -bhū above.

kareṇuka n. the poisonous fruit of the plant Kareṇu Suśr. ii, 251, 18
kareṇukā f. a female elephant Pañcat.

kara (for 1. see p.253, col.1) m. (kṛṛ), a ray of light, sunbeam, moonbeam R. Megh. Pañcat. &c.; hail L.; royal revenue, toll, tax, tribute, duty Mn. Yājñ. MBh. &c.
karagraha kara-graha (2. kara-graha; for 1. see p.253, col.2) m. levying or gathering taxes; a tax-gatherer.
karagrahaṇa kara-grahaṇa (2. kara-grahaṇa) n. levying or gathering taxes.
karagrāhin kara-grāhin (2. kara-grāhin) mfn. levying a tax, a tax-collector.
karajāla kara-jāla n. a pencil of rays, a stream of light W.
karada kara-da mfn. paying taxes, subject to tax, tributary MBh.
karada kara-da mfn. -dī-kṛ, to render tributary Hcar.
karada kara-da mfn. -dī-kṛta mfn. made tributary, subjugated MBh. i, 4462.
karapaṇya kara-paṇya n. a commodity given as tribute MBh. ii, 1052.
karapāla kara-pāla (2. karapāla; for 1. see p.253, col.2) m. chief tax-gatherer Pañcat.
karapraceya kara-praceya mfn. to be collected by taxes.
karaprada kara-prada (2. kara-prada) mfn. paying taxes, tributary MBh. iii, 14774.
kararudh kara-rudh mfn. ray-obstructing.
karavat kara-vat mfn. paying tribute.
karasāda kara-sāda (2. kara-sāda; for 1. see p.253, col.3) m. the fading away of rays Pañcat.
karaspanda kara-spanda (2. kara-spanda; for 1. see p.253, col.3) m. trembling of rays.
karasphoṭa kara-sphoṭa (2. kara-sphoṭa; for 1. see p.253, col.3) m. extending the rays.
karahāra kara-hāra mfn. taking tribute BhP. 2.
karāgra (for 1. see p.253, col.3) n. point of a ray.
karotkara m. a bundle of rays
     m. a heavy tax W.

karaka (for 1. see col.1) m. hail; toll, tax, tribute.
karakābhighāta m. shower of hail, Śārṅg. 1.
karakāsāra m. a shower of hail.

karakāsāra Nom. P. karakāsārati, to pour or shower down like hail Dhūrtas.

karabha (for 1. see col.2) n. the lunar mansion called Hasta Hcat.

karīkṛ karī-kṛ to offer as a tribute Kathās. xix, 114.

karakāyu m. N. of a son of Dhṛitarāṣṭra (cf. kanakāyu) MBh. i, 6982.

karaṅka m. the skull, head Kathās. Mālatīm.
     m. a cocoa-nut hollowed to form a cup or vessel L.
     m. a kind of sugar-cane (cf. the next) L.
     m. any bone of the body L.
karaṅka m. ([cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'carina', 'cornu', 'cancer'; Eng. 'horn'; cf. 'karka'.])
karaṅkaśāli karaṅka-śāli m. a sort of sugar-cane.

karaṅkiṇī f. N. of a Yoginī Hcat.

karaṅgaṇa (v.l. for karāṅgaṇa) m. a market, fair W.

karaculi m. N. of a country Viddh.

karañja m. the tree Pongamia Glabra (used medicinally) Āp. Suśr. MBh. iii
     m. N. of an enemy of Indra (slain by this god) RV. i, 53, 8
karañjī f. Galedupa Piscidia Bhpr.
karañjaphalaka karañja-phalaka m. Feronia Elephantum L.
karañjaha karañja-ha mfn. pernicious to Karañja RV. x, 48, 8.

karañjaka mf (ikā). Pongamia Glabra MBh. R. Suśr.
     mf (ikā). Verbesina Scandens L.

[Page 255,1]
karaṭa m. an elephant's temple MBh. Bhartṛ. &c.
     m. the spot between the forehead and ear of a bird VarBṛS.
     m. a crow BhP. v, 14, 29 Śāntiś. &c.
     m. a kind of drum Comm. on VarBṛS.
     m. a man of a low or degraded profession L.
     m. a bad Brāhman L.
     m. an atheist, unbeliever, impugner of the doctrines of the Veda L.
     m. a kind of funeral ceremony L.
     m. Carthamus Tinctorius L.
karaṭa m. pl. N. of a people MBh. vi, 370 VP.
karaṭa m. of a royal dynasty
karaṭā f. an elephant's temple
karaṭa m. a cow difficult to be milked L.
karaṭī f. a crow L.
karaṭa m. (mfn.) dark-red VarBṛS. 61, 2; 6.
karaṭāmukha karaṭā-mukha n. the spot where an elephant's temple bursts MBh.

karaṭaka m. a crow L.
     m. N. of a jackal Pañcat. Hit. &c.

karaṭin m. an elephant Subh.
karaṭikautuka n. N. of wk. treating on elephants.

karaṭu m. the Numidian crane L. (cf. kareṭavyā, kareṭu, &c.)

karaṇa &c. see p.254, col.1.

karaṇḍa see p.254, col.2.

karatha m. N. of a physician BrahmaP.

karantha m. pl. N. of a people VP.

karaphu a particular high number L. (Buddh.)

karabha &c., for 1. see p.254, col.2; for 2., p.254, col.3.

karama m. (= kalama) a reed for writing with Kāraṇḍ.

karamaṭṭa m. the betel-nuttree L.

karamarī f. a prisoner L.

karamāla m. smoke (probably a corruption of khatamāla).

karamba mfn. (1. kṛ Uṇ. iv, 82), mixed
     mfn. set, inlaid W.
karamba m. a kind of gruel.

karambita mfn. intermingled, mixed Gīt. Naish. Viddh. &c.
     mfn. pounded, reduced to grains or dust W.
     mfn. set, inlaid W.

karambha m. groats or coarsely-ground oats &c.
     m. a dish of parched grain, a cake or flour or meal mixed with curds, a kind of gruel (generally offered to Pūṣan as having no teeth to masticate hard food) RV. AV. VS. &c.
     m. a mixture
     m. N. of a poisonous plant Suśr.
     m. of a son of Śakuni and father of Devarāta Hariv.
     m. of the father of Asura Mahisha
     m. of a monkey R.
     m. of a brother of Rambha
karambhā f. Asparagus Racemosus L.
     m. fennel
     m. N. of the daughter of a king of Kaliṅga and wife of Akrodhana MBh. i, 3775
karambha mfn. mixed (as an odour) BhP.
karambhapātra karambha-pātra n. a dish of gruel ŚBr.
karambhabhāga karambha-bhāga mfn. one who receives gruel for his part ŚāṅkhBr.
karambhavālukā karambha-vālukā f. nom. pl. hot sand as gruel (a certain punishment in hell) MārkP. MBh.
karambhavālukātāpa karambha-vālukā-tāpa m. pl. the pains caused by this punishment Mn. xii, 76.
karambhād mfn. eating groats or gruel RV. vi, 56, 1.

karambhaka m. a kind of Achyranthes Nigh.
     m. N. of a man Kathās.
karambhaka m. pl. N. of a people MārkP.
karambhaka n. groats, coarsely-ground oats &c. Rājat.
karambhaka n. a document drawn up in different dialects Sāh.

karambhi m. N. of a son of Śakuni and father of Devarāta BhP. VP.
karambhi m. (ayas) pl. the lineage of Karambhi.

karambhin mfn. possessing gruel RV.

kararddhi f. a cymbal L.

karavī f. the leaf of the plant Asa Foetida Suśr. (cf. karvarī, kavarī, kāvarī.)

karavīka m. N. of a mountain.

karavīra kara-vīra see p.253, col.3.

karas see under 1. kara.

karasna see under 1. kara.

karahañcā f. N. of a metre of four lines (each consisting of seven syllables).

karahāṭa m. the tree Vangueria Spinosa Suśr.
     m. the fibrous root of a lotus L.
     m. N. of a region.
karahāṭaka m. Vangueria Spinosa Suśr.
     m. N. of an heretical prince MBh. ii, 1173
     m. a series of six ślokas with one sentence running through Comm. on Kāvyād.

karāṅgaṇa see under 1. kara, p.253, col.3.

karāṭa m. N. of Gaṇeśa MaitrS.

karāyikā f. a bird, a small kind of crane Pañcat.

karārin m. (-riṇas pl.), N. of a sect worshipping Devī.

karāla mfn. opening wide, cleaving asunder, gaping (as a wound) Mṛicch. Pañcat. R. &c.
     mfn. having a gaping mouth and projecting teeth BhP. R. Prab.
     mfn. formidable, dreadful, terrible MBh. R. Suśr.
karāla m. a species of animal, musk-deer Suśr. Nigh.
karāla m. a mixture of oil and the resin of Shorea Robusta L.
karāla m. N. of a region Rājat.
karāla m. of an Asura
karāla m. of a Rakshas
karāla m. of a Deva-gandharva
karālā f. Hemidesmus Indicus L.
karāla m. N. of Durgā Mālatīm.
karāla m. of a procuress Hit.
karālī f. one of the seven tongues and nine Samidhs of Agni MuṇḍUp. Gṛihyās.
karāla m. a sword
karāla n. a sort of basil Car.
karāla n. a kind of Ocimum L.
karālakara karāla-kara mfn. having a powerful arm or hand
     mfn. having a large trunk (as an elephant).
karālakesara karāla-kesara m. N. of a lion Pañcat.
karālajanaka karāla-janaka m. N. of a prince (also called Janaka) MBh.
karālatripuṭā karāla-tripuṭā f. a species of corn L.
karāladaṃṣṭra karāla-daṃṣṭra mfn. having terrific teeth BhP.
karālabhairava karāla-bhairava n. N. of a Tantra KūrmaP. ([T.])
karālamukha karāla-mukha mfn. having a terrible mouth Pañcat.
karālalocana karāla-locana mfn. terrific.
karālavaktra karāla-vaktra mfn. having a terrible mouth BhP. Pañcat.
karālavadana karāla-vadana mfn. id. Bhag. R. BhP.
karālavadanā karāla-vadanā f. N. of Durgā.
karālākṣa m. "having terrible eyes", N. of a follower of Skanda MBh.
karālānana mfn. having a terrific face.

karālaka n. a kind of Ocimum.

karālika m. a tree L.
     m. a sword L.
karālikā f. N. of Durgā.

karālita mfn. rendered formidable, afraid of, alarmed at
     mfn. magnified, intensified Kād.

karālin mfn. singing with a gaping and distorted mouth
karālin m. a tree L.

kari &c. see p.254, col.2.

karikrata m. N. of the author of RV. x, 130, 5.

karibha m. Ficus Religiosa L.

karira mn. the shoot of a bamboo (cf. karīra.)

kariṣṭha &c. see p.254, col.3.

karīti m. pl. N. of a people VP.

karīra mn. the shoot of a bamboo Suśr. Hcat.
karīra m. a water-jar L.
karīra m. Capparis Aphylla (a thorny plant growing in deserts and fed upon by camels) ŚBr. MBh. Suśr.
karīra m. (ā, or ī) f. the root of an elephant's tusk L.
karīra m. a cricket, small grasshopper L.
karīra n. the fruit of Capparis Aphylla.
karīrakuṇa karīra-kuṇa m. the fruit-season of Capparis Aphylla.
karīraprastha karīra-prastha m. N. of a town
karīraprastha karīra-prastha m. (v.l. karīriprastha.)
karīravatī karīra-vatī f. N. of a woman.

karīrikā f. the root of an elephant's tusk L.

karīraka n. fight, battle L.

karīladeśa karīla-deśa m. N. of a country.

karīṣa mn. (1. kṛṛ Uṇ. iv, 26), rubbish, refuse
     mn. dung, dry cow-dung ŚBr. ii Mn. viii, 250 R. &c.
     mn. N. of a mountain.
karīṣagandhi karīṣa-gandhi m. N. of a man Comm. on Pāṇ.
karīṣaṃkaṣa karīṣa-ṃ-kaṣa mf (ā) n. sweeping away dung Pāṇ. 3-2, 42.
karīṣāgni m. a fire of dry cow-dung (this substance is very generally used as fuel in Hindūstān) L.
karīṣottha m. (scil. agni) id. L.

karīṣaka m. pl. N. of a people VP.

karīṣin mfn. abounding in dung AV. iii, 14, 3; xix, 31, 3
karīṣiṇī f. N. of a river MBh. VP.
     mfn. a region abounding in dung g. puṣkarādi Pāṇ. 5-2, 135.

karuṇa mf (ā) n. (1. kṛṛ Uṇ. iii, 53; but in some of its meanings fr. 1. kṛ), mournful, miserable, lamenting MBh. Daś. &c.
     mf (ā) n. compassionate BhP.
karuṇa mf (ā) n. (am) ind. mournfully, woefully, pitifully, in distress MBh. Pañcat. Vet. &c.
karuṇa m. "causing pity or compassion", one of the Rasas or sentiments of a poem, the pathetic sentiment Sāh. &c.
karuṇa m. Citrus Decumana L.
karuṇa m. a Buddha L.
karuṇa m. N. of an Asura Hariv.
karuṇa mf (ā) n. (ā) f. pity, compassion BhP. Ragh. Pañcat. &c.
karuṇa m. one of the four Brahma-vihāras (Buddh.)
karuṇa m. the sentiment of compassion (cf. above ) L.
karuṇa m. a particular tone (in mus.)
karuṇa mf (ā) n. (ī) f. a particular plant L.
karuṇa n. an action, holy work RV. i, 100, 7 AV. xii, 3, 47 TS. i.
karuṇadhvani karuṇa-dhvani m. a cry of distress Vikr.
karuṇapuṇḍarīka karuṇa-puṇḍarīka n. N. of a Buddhist work.
karuṇamallī karuṇa-mallī f. Jasminum Sambac.
karuṇaveditva karuṇa-vedi-tva n. compassion, sympathy Mn. vii, 211 R.
karuṇavedin karuṇa-vedin mfn. compassionate, sympathizing Car. R.
karuṇākara m. N. of a Brāhman.
karuṇākalpalatā karuṇākalpa-latā f. N. of wk.
karuṇātman mfn. miserable, mournful Bālar.
karuṇānandakāvya n. N. of a poem.
karuṇāpara karuṇā-para mfn. compassionate, tender L.
karuṇāmaya karuṇā-maya mfn. "consisting of compassion", compassionate Bālar.
karuṇāmallī karuṇā-mallī f. = -mallī above W.
karuṇārambha mfn. engaging in deplorable actions R.
karuṇārdra mfn. tender with pity, tender-hearted, sensitive.
karuṇāvat karuṇā-vat mfn. being in a pitiful state, pitiable R.
     mfn. pitiful, compassionate
karuṇāvat karuṇā-vat mfn. (vatī) f. N. of a Surāṅganā Jain.
karuṇāvipralambha m. grief of separation with the uncertainty of meeting again
     m. sorrowful events occurring during separation W.
karuṇāvṛtti karuṇā-vṛtti mfn. disposed to pity.
karuṇāveditā karuṇā-veditā f. charitableness, kindliness, sympathy W.
karuṇeśvara n. N. of a Liṅga SkandaP.

karuṇāya Nom. P. (MBh.) Ā. (Pāṇ.) karuṇāyati, -te, to be compassionate, pity.

karuṇin mfn. (fr. karuṇā g. sukhādi Pāṇ. 5-2, 131), being in a pitiful condition, pitiable
     mfn. compassionate, pitiful.

karutthāma m. N. of a son of Dushyanta (and father of Ākrīḍa) Hariv.
karutthāma m. (v.l. karūtthāma.)

karundhaka m. N. of a son of Śūra (and brother of Vasu-deva) VP.

karuma m. a kind of demon AV. viii, 6, 10.

karūkara n. the joint of the neck and the back-bone AV. xi, 9, 8 ŚBr. xii.

karūLatin mfn. one whose teeth are decayed and broken, having gaps in the teeth RV. iv, 30, 24 Nir.

karūṣa m. pl. N. of a people MBh. Hariv. &c.
karūṣa m. N. of Danta-vakra (a king of that people) MBh. ii, 577
karūṣa m. N. of a son of Manu Vaivasvata (the founder of the above people) Hariv. BhP. &c.
karūṣaja karūṣa-ja m. N. of Danta-vakra (or Danta-vaktra) BhP. vii, 10, 37.

karūṣaka m. N. of a son of Manu Vaivasvata BhP. ix, 1, 12 (cf. above )
karūṣaka n. N. of a species of fruit MBh. iii, 10039.

kareṭa see p.254, col.3.

kareṭavyā f. the Numidian crane L.

kareṭu m. id. L.

kareḍuka m. id. L. (cf. karaṭu, &c.)

kareṇu &c. see p.254, col.3.

karenara m. benzoin, storax W.

karevara m. Olibanum L.

karoṭa m. a basin, cup L.
     m. the bones of the head, the skull L.

karoṭaka m. N. of a Nāga MBh. i, 1553 (cf. karkoṭaka.)

karoṭi or ī f. a basin, cup; the skull Rājat. &c.

karoṭika ifc. (= karoṭi) the skull Rājat. v, 417.

karotkara &c. see under 1. and 2. kara.

kark (a Sautra root), to laugh.

karka mf (ī) n. (kṛ Uṇ. iii, 40; cf. karaṅka), white AV. iv, 38, 6; 7
     mf (ī) n. good, excellent W.
karka m. a white horse MBh.
karka m. a crab L.
karka m. the sign Cancer
karka m. a water-jar L.
karka m. fire L.
karka m. a mirror L.
karka m. a younger brother of the father L.
karka m. beauty L.
karka m. a particular gem L.
karka m. N. of a plant (= karkaṭa) L.
karka m. N. of a commentator
karka mf (ī) n. (ā) f. a white mare Kathās. cxxi, 278.
karkakhaṇḍa karka-khaṇḍa m. pl. N. of a people MBh.
karkacandreśvaratantra karka-candreśvara-tantra n. N. of a Tantra.
karkacirbhiṭā karka-cirbhiṭā f. a species of cucumber L.
karkaphala karka-phala n. N. of a plant L.
karkarāja karka-rāja m. N. of a man.
karkavallī karka-vallī f. Achyranthes Aspera L.
karkasāra karka-sāra n. flour or meal mixed with curds L.
karkasvāmin karka-svāmin m. N. of a man.
karkākṣa mfn. "white-eyed" (said of the owl) Pañcat. (ed. Bombay).
karkāhva m. N. of a plant L.

karkaṭa m. a crab Suśr. Pañcat. &c.
     m. the sign Cancer VarBṛS. VarBṛ. &c.
     m. a particular bird L.
     m. N. of several plants
     m. the fibrous root of a plant L.
     m. the curved end of the beam of a balance (to which the strings supporting the scale are attached), Mit.
     m. a pair of compasses in a particular position
     m. a particular position of the hands
     m. a kind of fever Bhpr.
     m. a kind of coitus L.
karkaṭā f. Momordica Mixta L.
karkaṭī f. a female crab MBh.
     m. Cucumis Utilissimus, a kind of cucumber Comm. on TāṇḍyaBr.
     m. a small water-jar Pañcat.
     m. the fruit of Bombax Heptaphyllum L.
     m. N. of a Rākṣasī
karkaṭa m. ([cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. cancer.])
karkaṭapura karkaṭa-pura n. N. of a town.
karkaṭavallī karkaṭa-vallī f. Achyranthes Aspera L.
     f. Piper Chaba L.
     f. Carpopogon Pruriens L.
karkaṭaśriṅga karkaṭa-śriṅga n. the claw of a crab. Mit.
karkaṭaśriṅgī karkaṭa-śriṅgī f. gall-nut (an excrescence on Rhus Succedana) Suśr.
karkaṭaśriṅgikā karkaṭa-śriṅgikā f. id.
karkaṭākṣa m. Cucumis Utilissimus L.
karkaṭākhyā f. gall-nut Suśr.
karkaṭāṅgā f. id. L.
karkaṭāsthi n. the shell or crust of a crab Suśr. ii, 389, 17.
karkaṭāhva m. Aegle Marmelos L.
karkaṭāhvā f. gall-nut (cf. śriṅgī above ) Bhpr.
karkaṭeśa m. N. of a sanctuary Rājat.
karkaṭeśvaratīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha, ŚivP.

karkaṭaka m. a crab Suśr. Pañcat. &c.
     m. the sign Cancer VarBṛS.
     m. a pair of tongs Daś.
     m. a pair of compasses (cf. karkaṭa)
     m. a kind of plant Suśr.
     m. a particular position of the hands
     m. N. of a Nāga R.
karkaṭikā f. a sort of plant Suśr. ii, 276, 3 Pañcat.
     m. a kernel L.
karkaṭaka n. a kind of poisonous root Suśr.
karkaṭaka n. a particular fracture of the bones Suśr. i, 301, 5.
karkaṭakāsthi n. the shell or crust of a crab Suśr.

karkaṭi f. Cucumis Utilissimus L.

karkaṭinī f. Curcuma Xanthorrhiza L.

karkaṭu m. the Numidian crane (cf. karaṭu, &c.)

karki m. the sign Cancer.

karkin m. id. VarBṛS.
karkiprastha karki-prastha m. N. of a town Pāṇ. 6-2, 87.
karkīprastha karkī-prastha m. N. of a town Pāṇ. 6-2, 87.
karkyādi karky-ādi m. N. of a gaṇa ib.

karkandhu us, ūs mf. (fr. karka and dhā Comm. on Uṇ. i, 95; according to others fr. karka and andhu, "a well"), Zizyphus Jujuba; (u) n. the fruit of this tree, the jujube berry VS. ŚBr. KātyŚr. Suśr. &c.; (us) m. a well without water, one dried up Comm. on Uṇ. i, 28; N. of a man RV. i, 112, 6; (ūs) f. a term or name applied to a fetus which is ten days old BhP. iii, 31, 2.
karkandhukuṇa karkandhu-kuṇa m. the fruit-season of the jujube tree g. pīlvādi Pāṇ. 5-2, 24.
karkandhuprastha karkandhu-prastha m. N. of a town g. karky-ādi Pāṇ. 6-2, 87.
karkandhumatī karkandhu-matī f. N. of a woman g. madhv-ādi Pāṇ. 4-2, 86.
karkandhurohita karkandhu-rohita mfn. red like a berry of the jujube tree VS. xxiv, 2.
karkandhusaktu karkandhu-saktu m. pl. flour of jujube berries ŚBr. xii.

karkandhūkā f. a small berry of the jujube tree (?) AV. xx, 136, 3.

karkara mf (ā) n. (perhaps connected with karka) hard, firm Gīt. Mālatīm. Amar.
karkara m. a bone L.
karkara m. a hammer L.
karkara m. a mirror L. (cf. karphara)
karkara m. N. of a Nāga MBh. i, 1561
karkara mn. stone, limestone (esp. the nodule found in Bengal under the name of Kaṅkar W.), Satr.
karkara mn. a species of date L.
karkara mn. ([cf. karaṅka, śarkara; Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'hallus', 'calx'; Hib. 'carraice'; Gael. 'carraig' W. 'careg'.])
karkaracchadā karkara-cchadā f. N. of a plant L.
karkarākṣa m. a wagtail L.
karkarāṅga m. id. L.
karkarāndhaka m. a blind well (one of which the mouth is over grown with grass &c. so as to be hidden; cf. karkandhu and andhakūpa) L.
karkarāndhuka m. a blind well (one of which the mouth is over grown with grass &c. so as to be hidden; cf. karkandhu and andhakūpa) L.
karkarāhvā f. N. of a plant L.

karkarāṭu m. a glance, side-look L.

karkarāṭuka m. the Numidian crane L.
karkareṭu m. id. L.

karkareḍu m.
karkareḍuka m. id. L.

karkari is, ī f. a kind of lute RV. ii, 43, 3 AV. iv, 37, 4; xx, 132, 8 ŚāṅkhŚr.; (ī) f. a water-jar Bhartṛ. AgP. &c.; a kind of plant L.
karkarikarṇa karkari-karṇa mf (ī) n. having ears like a lute MaitrS.

karkarika m. a kind of lute AV. xx, 132, 3.

karkarīkā f. a small water-jar Comm. on Uṇ. iv, 20.

karkareṭa (connected with karka?) m. the hand curved like a claw for the purpose of grasping anything L.

karkaśa mf (ā) n. (perhaps connected with karka and karkara) hard, firm, rough, harsh (lit. and metaph.) Suśr. Mṛicch. Bhartṛ. &c.
karkaśa m. a sword, scymitar L.
karkaśa m. Cassia or Sennia Esculenta
karkaśa m. a species of sugar-cane
karkaśa m. = guṇḍorocanī L.
karkaśa mf (ā) n. (ā) f. Tragia Involucrata L.
karkaśa m. N. of an Apsaras MārkP.
karkaśa mf (ā) n. (ī) f. the wild jujube L.
karkaśacchada karkaśa-cchada m. Trophis Aspera L.
     m. Trichosanthes Dioeca L.
karkaśacchadā karkaśa-cchadā f. Luffa Acutangula L.
karkaśacchada karkaśa-cchada m. = dagdhā L.
karkaśatva karkaśa-tva n. hardness
     n. harshness, rough manners MBh. Kum.
karkaśadala karkaśa-dala m. Trichosanthes Dioeca L.
karkaśadalā karkaśa-dalā f. = dagdhā L.

karkaśikā f. wild jujube L.

karkāru m. Beninkasa Cerifera (a species of gourd) Suśr.
karkāru n. the fruit of this plant L.

karkāruka m. Beninkasa Cerifera Suśr.
karkāruka n. its fruit L.

karki &c. see col.1.

karkeṇata m. a species of quartz Car.

karketana m. id. L.
karketila m. id. L.

karkoṭa m. N. of one of the principal Nāgas of Pātāla VP. Rājat. &c.
karkoṭa m. pl. N. of a people VarBṛS.
karkoṭī f. N. of a plant with a bitter fruit
karkoṭa n. N. of a plant Suśr.
karkoṭavāpī karkoṭa-vāpī f. N. of a reservoir of water in Benares SkandaP.

karkoṭaka m. Momordica Mixta Suśr.
     m. Aegle Marmelos L.
     m. the sugar-cane L.
     m. N. of a Nāga MBh. Hariv. &c.
karkoṭaka m. pl. N. of a people MBh. viii, 2066
karkoṭikā f. Momordica Mixta L.
karkoṭakī f. N. of a plant with yellow flowers Bhpr. Car.
karkoṭaka m. Momordica Mixta L.
karkoṭaka n. the fruit of Momordica Mixta Suśr. i, 222, 1.
karkoṭakaviṣa karkoṭaka-viṣa n. the poison of Karkoṭaka MW.

karkoṭaki m. N. of a Nāga (cf. above ) Bālar. 225, 5.

karcarikā f. a kind of pastry or cake
karcarikā f. (Beng. kacurī.)

karcarī f. a kind of medicinal substance Bhpr.

karcūṭikā f. a kind of pastry L.

karcūra m. turmeric L.
karcūra n. an orpiment Śiś. iii, 11
karcūra n. gold L. (cf. karbura, karbūra.)

karcūraka m. turmeric L. (cf. karbūraka.)

karj cl.1.P. karjati, cakarja, &c., to pain, torment Dhātup. vii, 53.

karṇ cl.10.P. karṇayati, to pierce, bore Dhātup. xxxv, 71; (ā-karṇaya, p.126, col.2, is a Nom. fr. the next.)

karṇa m. (kṛt Nir.; 1. kṛṛ Uṇ. iii, 10), the ear RV. AV. TS. Suśr. (api karṇe, behind the ear or back, from behind RV. [cf. apikarṇa]; karṇe, [in dram.] into the ear, in a low voice, aside Mṛicch. Mālav.; karṇaṃ dā, to give ear to, listen to Śak. Mṛicch.; karṇam ā-gam, to come to one's ear, become known to Ragh. i, 9)
     m. the handle or ear of a vessel RV. viii, 72, 12 ŚBr. ix KātyŚr. &c.
     m. the helm or rudder of a ship R.
karṇa m. (in geom.) the hypothenuse of a triangle or the diagonal of a tetragon Hcat. &c.
     m. the diameter of a circle, Sūryas
karṇa m. (in prosody) a spondee
     m. Cassia Fistula L.
     m. Calotropis Gigantea L.
     m. N. of a king of Aṅga (and elder brother by the mother's side of the Pāṇḍu princes, being the son of the god Sūrya by Pṛithā or Kuntī, before her marriage with Pāṇḍu; afraid of the censure of her relatives, Kuntī deserted the child and exposed it in the river, where it was found by a charioteer named Adhi-ratha and nurtured by his wife Rādhā; hence Karṇa is sometimes called Sūta-putra or Sūta-ja, sometimes Rādheya, though named by his foster-parents Vasu-ṣeṇa) MBh. BhP. &c.
     m. N. of several other men
karṇa m. (mfn. karṇa), eared, furnished with ears or long ears AV. v, 13, 9 VS. TS.
     m. furnished with chaff (as grain) TS. i, 8, 9, 3.
karṇakaṇḍū karṇa-kaṇḍū f. painful itching of the ear Suśr.
karṇakarṇikā karṇa-karṇikā f. a kind of colocynth L.
karṇakaṣāya karṇa-kaṣāya m. dirt in the ears BhP. ii, 6, 45.
karṇakiṭṭa karṇa-kiṭṭa n. the wax of the ear Nigh.
karṇakīṭā karṇa-kīṭā f. Julus Cornifex (an insect or worm with many feet and of reddish colour) L.
karṇakīṭī karṇa-kīṭī f. Julus Cornifex (an insect or worm with many feet and of reddish colour) L.
karṇakutūhala karṇa-kutūhala n. N. of wk. L.
karṇakubja karṇa-kubja n. N. of an imaginary town Vet.
karṇakumārī karṇa-kumārī f. N. of Bhavānī.
karṇakuvalaya karṇa-kuvalaya n. a lotus flower stuck into the ear (as an ornament) Daś.
karṇakrośa karṇa-krośa m. an affection of the ear, singing in the ears Gobh. iii, 3, 27.
karṇakṣveḍa karṇa-kṣveḍa m. id. Suśr.
karṇakharaka karṇa-kharaka m. N. of a Vaiśya Comm. on Pāṇ.
karṇakharika karṇa-kharika m. N. of a Vaiśya Comm. on Pāṇ.
karṇaga karṇa-ga mfn. touching the ear, hanging on it, next to the ear, extending to it W.
karṇagiri karṇa-giri m. N. of a mountain.
karṇagūtha karṇa-gūtha m. n. ear-wax
karṇagūtha karṇa-gūtha m. hardening of the wax of the ear Suśr.
karṇagūthaka karṇa-gūthaka m. id.
karṇagṛhīta karṇa-gṛhīta mfn. seized by the ear TS. vi, 1, 7, 6.
karṇagṛhyā karṇa-gṛhyā (Padap. -gṛhya) ind. p. seizing by the ear RV. viii, 70, 15.
karṇagocara karṇa-gocara m. the range of hearing, anything perceptible by the ear T.
karṇagrāha karṇa-grāha m. a helmsman g. revaty-ādi Pāṇ. 4-1, 146
karṇagrāhavat karṇa-grāha-vat mfn. furnished with a helmsman (as a ship) R.
karṇacāmara karṇa-cāmara n. a cowrie as ornament for the ear of an elephant Kād.
karṇacchidra karṇa-cchidra n. the outer auditory passage Suśr.
karṇaja karṇa-ja m. ear-wax L.
karṇajapa karṇa-japa m. "ear-whisperer", an informer Kathās.
karṇajalūkā karṇa-jalūkā f. = -kīṭā above L.
karṇajalaukas karṇa-jalaukas n.
karṇajalaukā karṇa-jalaukā f. id. L.
karṇajāpa karṇa-jāpa m. the act of whispering in the ear
     m. tale-bearing, calumniating Pañcat.
karṇajāha karṇa-jāha n. the root of the ear Pāṇ. 5-2, 24 Mālatīm.
karṇajit karṇa-jit m. "the conqueror of Karṇa", N. of Arjuna (Karṇa having taken the part of the Kurus, was killed by Arjuna in one of the great battles between them and the Pāṇḍus cf. MBh. viii, 4798 f.) L.
karṇajyoti karṇa-jyoti f. Gynandropsis Pentaphylla Nigh.
karṇajvara karṇa-jvara m. affection of the ears.
karṇatas karṇa-tas ind. away from or out of the ear AV. ix, 8, 3.
karṇatā karṇa-tā f. the being an ear Amar.
karṇatāla karṇa-tāla m. the flapping of an elephant's ears Ragh. Śiś.
karṇatālalatā karṇa-tāla-latā f. the flap of the ear of an elephant HYog.
karṇadarpaṇa karṇa-darpaṇa m. a particular ornament for the ear L.
karṇadundubhi karṇa-dundubhi f. "a drum in the ear", a kind of worm = -kīṭā above L.
karṇadeva karṇa-deva m. N. of a king.
karṇadhāra karṇa-dhāra m. a helmsman, pilot Suśr. BhP. &c.
     m. a sailor, seaman Kathās. xviii, 300
karṇadhārā karṇa-dhārā f. N. of an Apsaras Kāraṇḍ.
karṇadhārātā karṇa-dhārā-tā f. the office of a helmsman Kathās. xxvi, 8.
karṇadhāraka karṇa-dhāraka m. a helmsman L.
karṇadhāriṇī karṇa-dhāriṇī f. a female elephant L.
karṇadhvanana karṇa-dhvanana n. singing in the ear.
karṇanāda karṇa-nāda m. id.
karṇanāsā karṇa-nāsā f. du. ear and nose R. iii, 18, 21.
karṇanīlotpala karṇa-nīlotpala n. a blue lotus-flower stuck into the ear, Kuv.
karṇapa karṇa-pa m. N. of a man Rājat.
karṇapattraka karṇa-pattraka m. the lobe of the ear Yājñ. iii, 96.
karṇapattrabhaṅga karṇa-pattrabhaṅga m. ornamenting the ears (one of the 64 Kalās) Vātsyāy.
karṇapatha karṇa-patha m. the compass or range of hearing, (-m ā-yā, to come within the range of or reach the ear, be heard Śak. 232, 11; -m upa-i id. BhP. ii, 3, 19)
karṇapatha karṇa-patha m. -thātithi m. "a visitor in the compass of the ear", anything heard of or learnt Rājat.
karṇaparaṃparā karṇa-paraṃ-parā f. the going from one ear to another Pañcat. Kathās.
karṇaparākrama karṇa-parākrama m. N. of wk.
karṇaparvan karṇa-parvan n. N. of the eighth book of the Mahābhārata.
karṇapāka karṇa-pāka m. inflammation of the outer ear Suśr.
karṇapāli karṇa-pāli f. the lobe of the ear, the outer ear Suśr.
karṇapālī karṇa-pālī f. id. ib.
     f. a particular ornament for the ear L.
     f. N. of a river
karṇapāli karṇa-pāli f. karṇapālyāmaya m. a particular disease of the outer ear (produced from piercing the ear) Suśr.
karṇapitṛ karṇa-pitṛ m. "Karṇa's father", N. of Sūrya L.
karṇapiśācī karṇa-piśācī f. N. of a goddess Tantras.
karṇapīṭha karṇa-pīṭha n. the concha or outer end of the auditory passage Suśr.
karṇapuṭa karṇa-puṭa n. the auditory passage of the ear BhP.
karṇaputraka karṇa-putraka m. the concha of the ear Car.
karṇaputrikā karṇa-putrikā f. id. L.
karṇapur karṇa-pur f. "the capital of Karṇa", Campā (the ancient N. for Bhagalpur) L.
karṇapurī karṇa-purī f. id. ib.
karṇapuṣpa karṇa-puṣpa m. blue Amaranth Nigh.
karṇapūra karṇa-pūra m. n. an ornament (esp. of flowers) worn round the ears MBh. Ragh. Kād. &c.
     m. a blue lotus-flower L.
     m. Acacia Sirissa L.
     m. Jonesia Asoka L.
     m. N. of the father of Kavicandra and author of the Alaṃkāra Kaustubha.
karṇapūraka karṇa-pūraka m. Nauclea Cadamba L.
     m. N. of a servant Mṛicch.
karṇapūraṇa karṇa-pūraṇa m. N. of an author (= -pūra above )
     m. the act of filling the ears (with cotton &c.)
     m. any substance used for that purpose Suśr.
karṇapūrīkṛ karṇa-pūrī-kṛ to make (anything) an ornament for the ear Kād. Hcar.
karṇaprakāśa karṇa-prakāśa m. N. of wk.
karṇapratināha karṇa-pratināha m. a particular disease of the ear (suppression of its excretion or wax, which is supposed to have dissolved and passed out by the nose and mouth) Suśr.
karṇapratīnāha karṇa-pratīnāha m. id. ib.
karṇaprayāga karṇa-prayāga m. N. of the confluence of the rivers Gaṅgā and Pindur.
karṇaprādheya karṇa-prādheya m. pl. N. of a people.
karṇaprānta karṇa-prānta m. the lobe of the ear L.
karṇaprāvaraṇa karṇa-prāvaraṇa mf (ā) n. using the ears for a covering R. v, 17, 5
karṇaprāvaraṇa karṇa-prāvaraṇa m. pl. N. of a fabulous people MBh. R. &c.
karṇaprāvaraṇa karṇa-prāvaraṇa mf (ā) n. (ā) f. N. of one of the mothers attending on Skanda MBh. ix, 2643.
karṇaprāveya karṇa-prāveya m. pl. N. of a people.
karṇaphala karṇa-phala m. a sort of fish (Ophiocephalus Kurrawey) L.
karṇabhūṣaṇa karṇa-bhūṣaṇa n. an ornament for the ear.
karṇabhūṣā karṇa-bhūṣā f. id.
     f. the art of ornamenting the ears (one of the 64 Kalās).
karṇamadgura karṇa-madgura m. a sort of fish, Silurus unitus L.
karṇamala karṇa-mala n. the excretion or wax of the ear L.
karṇamukura karṇa-mukura m. a particular ornament for the ear L.
karṇamukha karṇa-mukha mfn. headed by Karna, having Karṇa as leader.
karṇamuni karṇa-muni m. N. of a man.
karṇamūla karṇa-mūla n. the root of the ear Suśr. BhP. &c.
karṇamūlīya karṇa-mūlīya mfn. belonging to the root of the ear.
karṇamoṭā karṇa-moṭā f. Acacia arabica L.
karṇamoṭi karṇa-moṭi f. N. of Durgā in her form as Cāmuṇḍā L.
karṇamoṭī karṇa-moṭī id. L.
karṇayoni karṇa-yoni (karṇa-) mfn. having the ear as a source or starting-point, going forth from the ear (said of arrows, because in shooting the bow-string is drawn back to the ear) RV. ii, 24, 8.
karṇarandhra karṇa-randhra m. the orifice or auditory passage of the ear BhP.
karṇaroga karṇa-roga m. disease of the ear Suśr.
karṇarogapratiṣedha karṇa-roga-pratiṣedha m. cure of a disease of the ear
karṇarogavijñāna karṇa-roga-vijñāna n. diagnosis of any disease of the ear.
karṇalatā karṇa-latā f. the lobe of the ear L.
karṇalatāmaya karṇa-latā-maya mfn. representing the lobe of an ear Naish. vii, 64.
karṇalatikā karṇa-latikā f. the lobe of the ear L.
karṇavaṃśa karṇa-vaṃśa m. an elevated platform of bamboo.
karṇavat karṇa-vat (karṇa-) mfn. having ears RV. x, 71, 7 R.; long-eared; furnished with tendrils or hooks Suśr.; having a helm.
karṇavarjita karṇa-varjita m. "earless", a snake L.
karṇavallī karṇa-vallī f. the lobe of the ear L.
karṇaviṭka karṇa-viṭka n. (fr. -viṣ below), excretion or wax of the ear Suśr.
karṇavivara karṇa-vivara n. the auditory passage of the ear BhP.
karṇaviṣ karṇa-viṣ f. ear-wax Mn. v, 135.
karṇaviṣa karṇa-viṣa n. "ear-poison" (any bad precept) Pañcat.
karṇaviṣayīkṛta karṇa-viṣayīkṛta mfn. made an object of hearing, made known Kathārṇ.
karṇavedha karṇa-vedha m. "ear-boring" (a religious ceremony sometimes performed as a saṃskāra or to prevent a woman from dying if the birth of a third son be expected) PSarv.
     m. piercing the ear to receive ear-rings.
karṇavedhanikā karṇa-vedhanikā f. an instrument for piercing the ear of an elephant L.
karṇavedhanī karṇa-vedhanī f. id. L.
karṇaveṣṭa karṇa-veṣṭa m. an ear-ring R.
     m. N. of a king MBh. i, 2696.
karṇaveṣṭaka karṇa-veṣṭaka m. an ear-ring PārGṛ.
karṇaveṣṭakīya karṇa-veṣṭakīya mfn. belonging or relating to an ear-ring g. apūpādi.
karṇaveṣṭakya karṇa-veṣṭakya mfn. belonging or relating to an ear-ring g. apūpādi.
karṇaveṣṭana karṇa-veṣṭana n. an ear-ring L.
karṇavyadha karṇa-vyadha m. piercing the ear (to receive ear-rings) Suśr.
karṇaśaṣkulikā karṇa-śaṣkulikā f. the auditory passage of the ear Car.
karṇaśaṣkulī karṇa-śaṣkulī f. id.
karṇaśirīṣa karṇa-śirīṣa n. a Śirīṣa-flower fastened to the ear (as an ornament) Śak.
karṇaśūnya karṇa-śūnya mfn. deaf L.
karṇaśūla karṇa-śūla n. ear-ache AV. ix, 8, 1; 2 Suśr.
karṇaśūlin karṇa-śūlin mfn. having ear-ache Suśr.
karṇaśobhana karṇa-śobhana n. an ornament for the ear RV. viii, 78, 3.
karṇaśrava karṇa-śrava mfn. perceptible by the ears, audible Mn. iv, 102.
karṇaśravas karṇa-śravas m. N. of a man TāṇḍyaBr. MBh. iii.
karṇaśrāvin karṇa-śrāvin mfn. audible Gaut.
karṇaśrut karṇa-śrut m. N. of a Vedic author RAnukr.
karṇasaṃsrāva karṇa-saṃsrāva m. running of the ear, discharge of pus or ichorous matter from the ear Suśr.
karṇasakha karṇa-sakha m. "Sakha's friend", N. of Jarāsaṃdha L.
karṇasundarī karṇa-sundarī f. N. of a drama.
karṇasubhaga karṇa-subhaga mfn. pleasant to the ear, pleasant to be heard Veṇis.
karṇasū karṇa-sū m. "Karṇa's father", N. of Sūrya L.
karṇasūci karṇa-sūci f. a kind of insect.
karṇasphoṭā karṇa-sphoṭā f. Gynandropsis pentaphylla L.
karṇasrāva karṇa-srāva m. = -saṃsrāva above Suśr.
karṇasrotas karṇa-srotas n. the auditory passage of the ear Hariv. 2921 VarBṛS.
     n. the wax of the ear MBh. vi.
karṇahallikā karṇa-hallikā f. a particular disease of the ear, ŚārṅgS.
karṇahīna karṇa-hīna mfn. deaf
karṇahīna karṇa-hīna m. "earless", a snake T.
karṇākarṇi ind. from ear to ear, whispering into each other's ear R. (cf. keśākeśi, &c.)
karṇākhya m. white amaranth Npr.
karṇāñjali m. the ears pricked up BhP. iii, 13, 50.
karṇātarda m. a hole on both sides of a chariot into which the poles are fixed ĀpŚr. Comm. on TS.
karṇādarśa m. an ear-ring L.
karṇādi m. N. of a gaṇa Pāṇ. 5-2, 24.
karṇānuja m. "Karṇa's younger brother", N. of Yudhiṣṭhira L.
karṇāntikacara karṇāntika-cara mfn. going close to the ear Śak.
karṇāndu f. an ornament for the ear L.
     f. an ear-ring L.
karṇāndū f. id. L.
karṇābharaṇa n. an ornament for the ear, Ratnāv.
karṇābharaṇaka m. Cathartocarpus fistula L.
karṇāmṛta n. nectar for the ears ŚārṅgP.
     n. N. of wk.
karṇārā f. an instrument for perforating the ear of an elephant L.
karṇāri m. "Karṇa's enemy", N. of Arjuna L.
     m. Terminalia Arjuna L.
karṇārdha m. n. (?) the radius of a circle Sūryas.
karṇārpaṇa n. applying the ear, giving ear, paying attention, listening to.
karṇārśas n. a particular disease of the ears, ŚārṅgS.
karṇālaṃkaraṇa n. an ornament for the ear.
karṇālaṃkāra m. id.
karṇālaṃkṛti f. id.
karṇāvataṃsa m. n. (?) id. Vām. Kpr. &c.
karṇāvataṃsa m. -ṃsī- kṛ, to make (anything) an ornament for the ear Kād.
karṇāvadhāna n. giving ear to, listening to, attention (-dhānam ava-dhā, to pay attention, attend).
karṇāśva m. N. of a man.
karṇāsphāla m. the flapping to and fro of an elephant's ears L.
karṇecuracurā karṇe-curacurā f. whispering into the ear, tale-bearing g. pātre-samitādi.
karṇecurucurā karṇe-curucurā f. whispering into the ear, tale-bearing g. pātre-samitādi.
karṇejapa karṇe-japa m. an ear-whisperer, tale-bearer, informer Pāṇ. Bhaṭṭ.
karṇeṭiṭṭibha karṇe-ṭiṭṭibha m.
karṇeṭiriṭirā karṇe-ṭiriṭirā f. whispering into the ear, tale-bearing g. pātre-samitādi.
karṇendu f. = karṇāndu q.v. L.
karṇotpala n. a lotus-flower fastened to the ear (as an ornament) Ragh. vii, 23
karṇotpala m. N. of a poet
karṇotpala m. of a king.
karṇodaya m. N. of wk.
karṇopakarṇikā f. the going from one ear to the other Pañcat.
karṇorṇa m. an animal with wool on the ears BhP. iv, 6, 21.

karṇaka m. (ifc. f. ā) a prominence or handle or projection on the side or sides (of a vessel &c.), a tendril ŚBr. KātyŚr.
     m. a rime, ring Car.
     m. a kind of fever
     m. a particular defect of wood Comm. on KātyŚr.
     m. N. of a man
karṇaka m. pl. the descendants of this man g. upakādi
karṇaka m. (au) m. du. the two legs spread out AV. xx, 133, 3
karṇikā f. (Pāṇ. 4-3, 65) an ear-ring or ornament for the ear Kathās. Daś. &c.
karṇaka m. a knot-like tubercle Suśr.
karṇaka m. a round protuberance (as at the end of a reed or a tube) Suśr.
karṇaka m. the pericarp of a lotus MBh. BhP. &c.
karṇaka m. central point, centre Car. Bālar.
karṇaka m. the tip of an elephant's trunk L.
karṇaka m. the middle finger L.
karṇaka m. chalk L.
karṇaka m. a pen, small brush L.
karṇaka m. Premna spinosa or longifolia L.
karṇaka m. Odina pinnata L.
karṇaka m. a bawd L.
karṇaka m. N. of an Apsaras MBh.
karṇakavat karṇaka-vat (karṇaka-) mfn. having prominences or handles &c., furnished with tendrils MaitrS. Kāṭh.
karṇakāvat karṇakā-vat mfn. id. TS. ŚBr.

karṇakita mfn. having handles, furnished with tendrils &c. g. tārakādi.

karṇandu f. = karṇāndu q.v. L.

karṇala mfn. furnished with ears g. sidhmādi.

karṇi m. a kind of arrow (the top being shaped like an ear) L. (cf. karṇika n.)
     m. the act of splitting, breaking through T.

karṇika mfn. having ears, having large or long ears W.
     mfn. having a helm W.
karṇika m. a steersman W.
karṇika m. a kind of fever Bhpr.
karṇika m. N. of a king in Potāla
karṇika m. pl. N. of a people VP.
karṇika mn. the pericarp of a lotus MBh.
karṇika n. a kind of arrow (the top being shaped like an ear), Śārṅg.

karṇikā see karṇaka.
karṇikācala m. "the central mountain" ([karṇikāyāṃ sthito 'calaḥ T.]) N. of Meru L. (cf. BhP. v, 16, 7.)
karṇikādri m. id. L.

karṇikāra mfn. (fr. karṇikā BRD.; karṇiṃ bhedanaṃ karoti T.), Pterospermum acerifolium MBh. Suśr. &c.
     mfn. Cathartocarpus fistula L.
karṇikāra n. the flower of Pterospermum acerifolium Ṛitus.
karṇikāra n. the pericarp of a lotus Hcat. Rājat.
karṇikārapriya karṇikāra-priya m. "fond of Karṇikāra", N. of Śiva.

karṇikāraka m. Pterospermum acerifolium L.

karṇikikā f. a heifer L.

karṇikin m. an elephant L.

karṇin mfn. having ears AV. x, 1, 2 TS. vii
     mfn. relating to the ears
karṇin mfn. (ifc.) having (a ring &c.) attached to the ear MBh. xiii
     mfn. furnished with flaps or anything similar (said of shoes) KātyŚr. xxii
     mfn. barbed, furnished with knots &c. (as a missile) Mn. vii, 90 MBh. Suśr. &c.
     mfn. having a helm W.
karṇin m. a missile, arrow
     mfn. the side of the neck, the part near the ear W.
     mfn. a steersman Kathās.
     mfn. N. of one of the seven principal ranges of the mountains dividing the universe L.
karṇinī f. (scil. yoni) a disease of the uterus (prolapsus or polypus uteri) Suśr. ii, 397, 7; 398, 11.
karṇīratha karṇī-ratha (for karṇi-ratha) m. a kind of litter Ragh. xiv, 13 Rājat. vii, 479.
karṇī f. of -ṇa ifc. (e.g. ayas-k- and payas-k-) Pāṇ. 8-3, 46
     f. "N. of Kaṃsa's mother", in comp.
karṇīratha karṇī-ratha see s.v. karṇin.
karṇīsuta karṇī-suta m. N. of Kaṃsa L.
     m. of the author of a thieves' manual Kād.

karṇya mfn. being in or at the ear AV. vi, 127, 3
     mfn. suitable to the ear Comm. on Pāṇ.

karṇāṭa m. pl. N. of a people and the country they inhabit (the modern Karnatic; the name, however, was anciently applied to the central districts of the peninsula, including Mysore) VarBṛS. Rājat. Kathās. &c.
karṇāṭa m. a king or inhabitant of Karṇāṭa Kathās.
karṇāṭa m. (in mus.) a particular Rāga
karṇāṭī f. a queen of Karṇāṭa Rājat. iv, 152
karṇāṭa m. a kind of Mimosa L.
karṇāṭa m. (in mus.) a particular Rāgiṇī.
karṇāṭagauḍa karṇāṭa-gauḍa m. (in mus.) a particular Rāga.
karṇāṭadeśa karṇāṭa-deśa m. the country of Karṇāṭa.
karṇāṭabhāṣā karṇāṭa-bhāṣā f. the language spoken in Karṇāṭa Sarvad.

karṇāṭaka m. pl. N. of a people and the country they inhabit VP. BhP. &c.
karṇāṭikā f. (in mus.) a particular Rāgiṇī.
karṇāṭakadeśa karṇāṭaka-deśa m. the Karṇāṭa country.
karṇāṭakabhāṣā karṇāṭaka-bhāṣā f. the dialect of Karṇāṭa.

kart v.l. for kartr q.v.

karta m. (1. kṛt; a more recent form is 2. garta), a hole, cavity RV. AV. iv, 12, 7 AitBr. &c.
     m. separation, distinction BhP.
kartapatya karta-patya n. falling or tumbling into a hole TāṇḍyaBr.
kartapraskanda karta-praskanda m. id. ib.

kartana n. the act of cutting off, excision Yājñ. Hit. &c.
     n. the act of extinguishing, extinction Vīrac.
kartanī f. scissors W.

kartari f. scissors, a knife, or any instrument for cutting Suśr. Hcat.

kartarikā f. id. Hit. Hcat.

kartarī f. id. Hcat.
     f. the part of an arrow to which the feathers are attached L.
     f. a kind of dance.
kartarīphala kartarī-phala n. the blade of a knife Hcat.
kartarīmukha kartarī-mukha m. a particular position of the hands PSarv.
kartaryāsya kartary-āsya m. id.

kartarīya n. (?) a kind of poisonous plant Suśr.

karttavya mfn. to be cut off
     mfn. to be destroyed or extinguished MBh.

karttṛ mfn. one who cuts off
     mfn. one who extinguishes, a destroyer Vīrac.

karttṛkā f. = kartari Tantras.

karttrikā f. id.
karttrī f. id.

kartya mfn. to be cut off or down Mn. viii, 367.

kartana n. (2. kṛt), the act of spinning cotton or thread L.
kartanasādhana kartana-sādhana n. a spindle L.

karttṛ mfn. one who spins, a spinner MBh. viii.

kartave ([RV. and AV.]) and kartavai ([Naigh. ŚBr.]), Ved. inf. of 1. kṛ, to do q.v.

kartavya mfn. (fut. pass. p. of 1. kṛ q.v.) to be done or made or accomplished &c. TS. ŚBr. AitBr. Mn. &c.
kartavya .; n. that which ought to be done, obligation, duty, task MBh. Pañcat. Kathās. &c.
kartavya mfn. (fut. pass. p. of 1. kṛ q.v.) to be done or made or accomplished &c. TS. ŚBr. AitBr. Mn. &c.
kartavya n. that which ought to be done, obligation, duty, task MBh. Pañcat. Kathās. &c.
kartavyatā kartavya-tā f.
kartavyatva kartavya-tva n. the state of being necessary to be done or accomplished Sāh.
     n. necessity, obligation, task Yājñ. Hit. &c.
     n. the possibility or suitableness of being done Tattvas.

kartu (for kartum inf. of 1. kṛ q.v.)
kartukāma kartu-kāma mfn. desirous or intending to do.

kartṛ mfn. one who makes or does or acts or effects, a doer, maker, agent, author (with gen. or acc. or ifc. cf. bhaya-kartṛ, &c.) RV. AV. &c. MBh. Mn. &c.
     mfn. doing any particular action or business, applying one's self to any occupation (the business or occupation preceding in the compound cf. suvarṇa-kartṛ, rājya-k-, &c.)
     mfn. one who acts in a religious ceremony, a priest ŚBr. ĀśvGṛ. &c.
kartṛ m. the creator of the world ŚBr. xiv Yājñ. iii, 69
     mfn. N. of Viṣṇu Pañcat.
     mfn. of Brahman L.
     mfn. of Śiva L.
kartṛ mfn. (in Gr.) the agent of an action (who acts of his own accord [sva-tantra]), the active noun, the subject of a sentence (it stands either in the nom. [in active construction], or in the instr. [in passive construction], or in the gen. [in connection with a noun of action]; it is opposed to karman, the object) Pāṇ. &c.
     mfn. one who is about to do, one who will do (used as periphr. fut.) MBh.
kartṛkara kartṛ-kara mfn. ? Pāṇ. 3-2, 21.
kartṛga kartṛ-ga mfn. going towards or falling to the share of the agent Comm. on Pāṇ.
kartṛgāmin kartṛ-gāmin mfn. id. ib.
kartṛgupta kartṛ-gupta n. (a kind of artificial sentence) in which the subject or agent is hidden, Śārṅg.
kartṛguptaka kartṛ-guptaka n. id. ib.
kartṛtā kartṛ-tā f. the state of being the agent of an action Sāh.
kartṛtva kartṛ-tva n. id. Kāś.
     n. the state of being the performer or author of anything MBh. BhP. &c.
kartṛpura kartṛ-pura n. N. of a town.
kartṛbhūta kartṛ-bhūta mfn. that which has become or is the agent of an action Kāś.
kartṛmat kartṛ-mat mfn. having a kartṛ Comm. on Pāṇ.
kartṛvācya kartṛ-vācya n. the active voice W.
kartṛstha kartṛ-stha mfn. standing or being or contained in the agent of an action Pāṇ. 1-3, 37
kartṛsthakriyaka kartṛ-stha-kriyaka mfn. (any root &c.) whose action is confined to the agent
kartṛsthabhāvaka kartṛ-stha-bhāvaka mfn. (any root &c.) whose state stands within the agent.

kartṛka mfn. ifc. = kartṛ.
kartṛkatva kartṛka-tva n. agency, action.

kartos Ved. inf. of 1. kṛ q.v.

kartra n. a spell, charm AV. x, 1, 19 and 32.

kartrīya Nom. (fr. kartṛ) P. -yati, to be an agent Vop. xxi, 2.

kartva mfn. to be done or accomplished RV.
kartva n. obligation, duty, task ib.

karttavya &c. see p.257, col.3.

kartr cl.10.P. kartrayati, to unloose, remove Dhātup. xxxv, 60 (perhaps connected with 1. kṛt).

kard cl.1.P. kardati, to rumble (as the bowels) Dhātup. iii, 22; to caw (as a crow) ib.; to make any unpleasant noise ib. (cf. pard.)

karda m. mud, clay L. (cf. kardama.)

kardaṭa m. mud, dirt L.
     m. the fibrous root of the lotus L.
     m. any aquatic weed (as Vallisneria &c.; = paṅkāra) L.

kardana n. rumbling of the bowels, borborygm L.
kardana m. N. of a prince Daś.
kardanī f. = kūrdanī q.v.

kardama m. (Uṇ. iv, 84) mud, slime, mire, clay, dirt, filth MBh. Yājñ. Ragh. &c.
     m. sin Comm. on Uṇ.
     m. shade, shadow (in Veda according to BrahmaP.)
     m. N. of a Prajāpati (born from the shadow of Brahmā, husband of Devahūti and father of Kapila) MBh.
     m. a kind of rice Suśr.
     m. a kind of poisonous bulb
     m. N. of Pulaka (a son of Prajāpati) VP.
     m. of a Nāga MBh. i, 1561
kardamī f. a species of jasmine
kardama n. flesh L.
kardama n. Civet L.
kardama n. (mfn.) covered with mud or mire or dirt, dirty, filthy Suśr.
kardamarāja kardama-rāja m. N. of a man (a son of Kshema-gupta) Rājat.
kardamarājan kardama-rājan m. N. of a man (a son of Kshema-gupta) Rājat.
kardamavīsarpa kardama-vīsarpa m. a kind of erysipelas Car.
kardamākhya m. a kind of poisonous bulb Suśr. ii, 253, 4.
kardamāṭaka m. a receptacle for filth, a sewer &c.
kardameśvaramāhātmya kardameśvara-māhātmya n. N. of wk.
kardamodbhava m. marsh-produced kind of rice L.

kardamaka m. a kind of rice Suśr.
     m. a kind of poisonous bulb Suśr.
     m. a kind of snake Suśr.
     m. a kind of erysipelas Car.

kardamita mfn. muddy, dirty, soiled Kathās. Mālatīm.

kardaminī f. a marshy region g. puṣkarādi.

kardamila n. (g. kāśādi), N. of a place MBh. iii, 10692.

karpaṭa n. (as m. L.) old or patched or ragged garments, a patch, rag Pañcat. Kathās. &c.
     n. N. of a mountain KālP.
karpaṭadhārin karpaṭa-dhārin m. "wearing rags or a rag", a beggar L.

karpaṭika mfn. covered with patched or ragged garments, clothed in a beggar's raiment L.

karpaṭin mfn. id. ib.

karpaṇa m. (?) a kind of lance or spear Daś.

karpara m. a cup, pot, bowl Pañcat. Kathās. &c.
     m. the skull, cranium L.
     m. the shell of a tortoise
     m. a kind of weapon L.
     m. Ficus glomerata L.
     m. N. of a thief Kathās. lxiv, 43 ff.
karparī f. a kind of collyrium L.
karpara n. a pot, potsherd Pañcat.
karparāṃśa m. a potsherd.

karparaka m. N. of a thief Kathās. lxiv, 52
karparikā f. a kind of collyrium L.

karparāla m. v.l. for kandarāla q.v.

karparāśa m. sand, gravel, a sandy soil W.
karparāśa m. (erroneous for karparāṃśa BRD.)

karpāsa mf (ī) n. the cotton tree, cotton, Gossypium Herbaceum Suśr.
karpāsa mf (ī) n. ([cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'carbasus'.])
karpāsadhenumāhātmya karpāsa-dhenu-māhātmya n. N. of wk.

karpāsakī f. the cotton tree Bhpr.

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karpūra mn. (kṛp Comm. on Uṇ. iv, 90), camphor (either the plant or resinous exudation or fruit) Suśr. Pañcat. &c.
karpūra m. N. of several men
karpūra m. of a Dvīpa Kathās. lvi, 61 f.
karpūra f. a kind of yellowish pigment Bhpr.
karpūra mf (ā) n. made of camphor Hcat.
karpūrakeli karpūra-keli m. N. of a flamingo Hit.
karpūragaura karpūra-gaura n. "yellowish-white like camphor" N. of a lake Hit.
karpūratilaka karpūra-tilaka m. N. of an elephant Hit.
karpūratilakā karpūra-tilakā f. N. of Jayā (one of Durgā's female friends) L.
karpūrataila karpūra-taila n. camphor liniment L.
karpūradvīpa karpūra-dvīpa m. N. of a Dvīpa Viddh.
karpūranālikā karpūra-nālikā f. a kind of food prepared with camphor (rice dressed with spices and camphor and ghee) Bhpr.
karpūrapaṭa karpūra-paṭa m. N. of a dyer Hit.
karpūraprakaraṇa karpūra-prakaraṇa n. N. of a Jaina work.
karpūramañjarī karpūra-mañjarī f. N. of a daughter of Karpūra-sena, Kathārṇ.
     f. of a daughter of the flamingo Karpūra-keli Hit.
     f. of a drama by Rājaśekhara.
karpūramaṇi karpūra-maṇi m. a kind of white mineral L.
karpūramaya karpūra-maya mfn. made of camphor, like camphor Kād.
karpūrarasa karpūra-rasa m. camphorated mixture.
karpūravarṣa karpūra-varṣa m. N. of a king Viddh.
karpūravilāsa karpūra-vilāsa m. N. of a washerman Hit.
karpūrasaras karpūra-saras n. N. of a lake or pond Hit.
karpūrasena karpūra-sena m. N. of a king, Kathārṇ.
karpūrastava karpūra-stava m. N. of wk.
karpūrastotra karpūra-stotra n. id.
karpūraharidrā karpūra-haridrā f. Curcuma Amada.
karpūrāśman m. crystal L.

karpūra Nom. P. karpūrati, to be like camphor Dhūrtas. Kuval.

karpūraka m. Curcuma Zerumbet L.

karpūrin mfn. having camphor g. suvāstvādi.

karpūrila mfn. id. g. kāśādi.

karphara m. a mirror L. (cf. karkara.)

karb cl.1.P. karbati, to go, move, approach Dhātup. xi, 26.

karbara see 2. karvara.

karbu mfn. variegated, spotted Yājñ. iii, 166.
karbudāra karbu-dāra m. Bauhinia candida Suśr. Car.
     m. Bauhinia variegata L.
     m. Barleria caerulea L.
karbudāraka karbu-dāraka m. Cordia latifolia L.

karbuka m. pl. N. of a people R.

karbura mf (ā) n. variegated, of a spotted or variegated colour Suśr. Hit. Kum. &c.
karbura m. sin L.
karbura m. a Rakshas L.
karbura m. Curcuma Amhaldi or Zerumbet L.
karbura m. a species of Dolichos L.
karbura mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a venomous kind of leech Suśr. i, 40, 10
karbura m. Bignonia suaveolens L.
karbura m. = barbarā L.
karbura mf (ā) n. (ī) f. N. of Durgā L.
karbura n. gold L.
karbura n. thorn-apple L.
karbura n. water L.
karburaphala karbura-phala m. a particular plant L.
karburāṅgā f. a species of fly or bee L.

karburaka mfn. variegated, spotted VarBṛS.

karbūra m. a Rakshas L.
     m. Curcuma Amhaldi or Zerumbet L.
karbūrā f. a kind of venomous leech L.
karbūra n. gold L.
karbūra n. a yellow orpiment L.

karbūraka m. a kind of Curcuma L.

karbūrita mfn. variegated, many-coloured W.

karbela m. N. of the copyist Viṣṇu-bhaṭṭa.

karman n. (ā m. L.), (kṛ Uṇ. iv, 144), act, action, performance, business RV. AV. ŚBr. MBh. &c.
     n. office, special duty, occupation, obligation (frequently ifc., the first member of the compound being either the person who performs the action [e.g. vaṇik-k-] or the person or thing for or towards whom the action is performed [e.g. rāja-k-, paśu-k-] or a specification of the action [e.g. śaurya-k-, prīti-k-]) ŚBr. Mn. Bhartṛ. &c.
     n. any religious act or rite (as sacrifice, oblation &c., esp. as originating in the hope of future recompense and as opposed to speculative religion or knowledge of spirit) RV. AV. VS. Ragh. &c.
     n. work, labour, activity (as opposed to rest, praśānti) Hit. RPrāt. &c.
     n. physicking, medical attendance Car.
     n. action consisting in motion (as the third among the seven categories of the Nyāya philosophy; of these motions there are five, viz. ut-kṣepaṇa, ava-kṣepaṇa, ā-kuñcana, prasāraṇa, and gamana, qq. vv.) Bhāṣāp. Tarkas.
     n. calculation Sūryas.
     n. product, result, effect Mn. xii, 98 Suśr.
     n. organ of sense ŚBr. xiv (or of action see karmendriya)
karman n. (in Gr.) the object (it stands either in the acc. [in active construction], or in the nom. [in passive construction], or in the gen. [in connection with a noun of action]; opposed to kartṛ the subject) Pāṇ. 1-4, 49 ff. (it is of four kinds, viz. a. nirvartya, when anything new is produced e.g. kaṭaṃ karoti, "e makes a mat"; putraṃ prasūte, "she bears a son"; b. vikārya, when change is implied either of the substance and form e.g. kāṣṭhaṃ bhasma karoti, "e reduces fuel to ashes"; or of the form only e.g. suvarṇaṃ kuṇḍalaṃ karoti, "e fashions gold into an ear-ring"; c. prāpya, when any desired object is attained e.g. grāmaṃ gacchati, "e goes to the village"; candraṃ paśyati, "e sees the moon"; d. anīpsita, when an undesired object is abandoned e.g. pāpaṃ tyajati, "e leaves the wicked")
     n. former act as leading to inevitable results, fate (as the certain consequence of acts in a previous life) Pañcat. Hit. Buddh., (cf. karma-pāka and -vipāka)
     n. the tenth lunar mansion VarBṛS. &c.

karma (in comp. for karman above ).
karmakara karma-kara mf (ī) n. doing work, a workman, a hired labourer, servant of any kind (who is not a slave W.), mechanic, artisan MBh. BhP. Pañcat. &c.
karmakara karma-kara m. N. of Yama L.
karmakara karma-kara mf (ī) n. (ī) f. Sanseviera zeylanica L.
karmakara karma-kara m. Momordica monadelpha L.
karmakarībhāva karma-karī-bhāva m. the state of being a female servant Kathās.
karmakartṛ karma-kartṛ m. (in Gr.), "an object-agent" or "object-containing agent" i.e. an agent which is at the same time the object of an action (this is the idea expressed by the reflexive passive, as in odanaḥ pacyate, "the mashed grain cooks of itself") Pāṇ. 3-1, 62 (cf. Gr. 461, iii)
karmakartṛ karma-kartṛ m. (ārau) m. du. the work and the person accomplishing it.
karmakāṇḍa karma-kāṇḍa n. that part of the Śruti which relates to ceremonial acts and sacrificial rites Pāṇ. 4-2, 51 Kāś. Prab.
     n. N. of a Jaina work.
karmakāra karma-kāra mfn. = doing work (but without receiving wages, according to native authorities) Kāś. on Pāṇ. 3-2, 22 Pañcat. &c.
karmakāra karma-kāra m. a blacksmith (forming a mixed caste, regarded as the progeny of the divine artist Viśva-karman and a Śūdrā woman) BrahmaP.
karmakāra karma-kāra m. a bull L.
karmakārī karma-kārī f. = -karī above L.
karmakāraka karma-kāraka mfn. one who does any act or work.
karmakārāpaya karma-kārāpaya Nom. P. -yati, to cause any one to work as a servant SaddhP.
karmakārin karma-kārin mfn. (ifc.) doing or accomplishing any act or work or business (cf. tat-k-, śubha-k-.)
karmakārmuka karma-kārmuka m. a strong bow W. (?)
karmakāla karma-kāla m. the proper time for action
karmakālanirṇaya karma-kāla-nirṇaya m. N. of wk.
karmakīlaka karma-kīlaka m. a washerman L.
karmakṛt karma-kṛt mfn. performing any work, skilful in work AV. ii, 27, 6 VS. iii, 47 TBr. &c. (cf. tīkṣṇa-k-)
     mfn. one who has done any work Pāṇ. 3-2, 89
karmakṛt karma-kṛt mfn. (t) m. a servant, workman, labourer Rājat. Kām. &c.
karmakṛtavat karma-kṛta-vat m. the director of a religious rite, reciter of Mantras W. (?)
karmakṛtya karma-kṛtya n. activity, the state of active exertion AV. iv, 24, 6.
karmakaumudī karma-kaumudī f. N. of wk.
karmakriyākāṇḍa karma-kriyā-kāṇḍa n. N. of wk. by Soma-śambhu (q.v.)
karmakṣama karma-kṣama mfn. able to do an action Ragh. i, 13.
karmakṣaya karma-kṣaya m. annihilation or termination of all work or activity ŚvetUp.
karmakṣetra karma-kṣetra n. the place or region of (religious) acts BhP. v, 17, 11 (cf. -bhūmi below.)
karmagati karma-gati f. the course of Fate Kathās. lix, 159.
karmagupta karma-gupta n. a kind of artificial sentence which has the object hidden, Śārṅg.
karmagrantha karma-grantha m. N. of a Jaina work.
karmagranthiprathamavicāra karma-granthi-prathama-vicāra m. id.
karmaghāta karma-ghāta m. annihilation or termination of work or activity L. (cf. -kṣaya above.)
karmacaṇḍāla karma-caṇḍāla m. "a Caṇḍāla by work" (as opposed to a born Caṇḍāla), a contemptible man T.
     m. N. of Rāhu T.
karmacandra karma-candra m. N. of several princes.
karmacārin karma-cārin mfn. engaged in work.
karmacit karma-cit mfn. collected or accomplished by work ŚBr. x.
karmaceṣṭā karma-ceṣṭā f. active exertion, activity, action Mn. i, 66 MBh. Daś. &c.
karmacodanā karma-codanā f. the motive impelling to ritual acts W.
karmaja karma-ja mfn. "act-born", resulting or produced from any act (good or bad) Mn. xii, 3 and 101 Daś. &c.
karmaja karma-ja m. Ficus religiosa
karmaja karma-ja m. the Kaliyuga (q.v.)
karmaja karma-ja m. a god L.
karmaguṇa karma-guṇa m. a quality or condition resulting from human acts (as separation, reunion &c.) W.
karmajit karma-jit mfn. N. of a king BhP.
karmajña karma-jña mfn. skilled in any work
     mfn. acquainted with religious rites W.
karmatattvapradīpikā karma-tattva-pradīpikā f. N. of wk.
karmatā karma-tā f.
karmatva karma-tva n. the state or effect of action &c. Car. Sarvad. &c.
     n. activity
     n. the state of being an object Comm. on TPrāt.
karmatyāga karma-tyāga m. abandonment of worldly duties or ceremonial rites W.
karmadīpa karma-dīpa m. N. of wk.
karmaduṣṭa karma-duṣṭa mfn. corrupt in action, wicked in practice, immoral, disreputable.
karmadeva karma-deva (karma-) m. a god through religious actions (ye 'gnihotrādiśrautakarmaṇā devalokaṃ prāpnuvanti te karmadevāḥ Comm. on ŚBr. xiv, 7, 1, 35) ŚBr. TUp. &c.
karmadoṣa karma-doṣa m. a sinful work, sin, vice Mn.
     m. error, blunder W.
     m. the evil consequence of human acts, discreditable conduct or business W.
karmadhāraya karma-dhāraya m. N. of a class of Tatpurusha (q.v.) compounds (in which the members would stand in the same case [samānādhikaraṇa] if the compound were dissolved) Pāṇ. 1-2, 42 (see Gr. 735, iii; 755 ff.)
karmadhvaṃsa karma-dhvaṃsa m. loss of benefit arising from religious acts W.
     m. destruction of any work, disappointment W.
karmanāman karma-nāman n. a name in accordance with or derived from actions ŚBr. xiv, 4, 2, 17
     n. a participle, APrāt. iv, 29.
karmanāśā karma-nāśā f. "destroying the merit of works", N. of a river between Kāśī and Vihāra Bhāṣāp.
karmanibandha karma-nibandha m. necessary consequence of works.
karmanirṇaya karma-nirṇaya m. N. of wk.
karmanirhāra karma-nirhāra m. removal of bad deeds or their effects.
karmaniṣṭha karma-niṣṭha (Ved. -niṣṭhā) mfn. diligent in religious actions, engaged in active duties RV. x, 80, 1 Mn. iii, 134; m. a Brāhman who performs sacrifices &c. W.
karmanyāsa karma-nyāsa m. the giving up of active duties Āp.
karmapatha karma-patha m. the way or direction or character of an action MBh. Kāraṇḍ.
karmapaddhati karma-paddhati f. N. of wk.
karmapāka karma-pāka m. "ripening of acts", matured result of previous acts or actions done in a former birth BhP. Pañcat. (cf. -vipāka below.)
karmapāradā karma-pāra-dā f. N. of a goddess BrahmaP.
karmaprakāśa karma-prakāśa m.
karmaprakāśikā karma-prakāśikā f.
karmaprakāśinī karma-prakāśinī f.
karmapradīpa karma-pradīpa m.
karmapradīpikā karma-pradīpikā f. N. of several works.
karmapravacanīya karma-pravacanīya mfn. "employed to denote an action"
karmapravacanīya karma-pravacanīya m. (scil. śabda; in Gr.) a term for certain prepositions or particles not connected with a verb but generally governing a noun (either separated from it or forming a compound with it; a Karma-pravacanīya never loses its accent, and exercises no euphonic influence on the initial letter of a following verb; see also upa-sarga, gati, and nipāta) Pāṇ. 1-4, 83-98; ii, 3, 8, &c.
karmapravāda karma-pravāda m. N. of a Jaina work.
karmaphala karma-phala n. the fruit or recompense of actions (as pain, pleasure &c., resulting from previous acts or acts in a former life) Āp.
     n. the fruit of Averrhoa Carambola L.
karmaphala karma-phala n. -lodaya m. the appearance of consequences of actions Mn. xi, 231.
karmabandha karma-bandha m. the bonds of action (i.e. transmigration or repeated existence as a result of actions) Bhag. ii, 39.
karmabandhana karma-bandhana n. id.
karmabandhana karma-bandhana mfn. bound by bonds of actions (as worldly existence) Bhag.
karmabāhulya karma-bāhulya n. much or hard work.
karmabīja karma-bīja n. the seed of works.
karmabuddhi karma-buddhi f. the mental organ of action, Manas (q.v.) MBh. xi.
karmabhū karma-bhū f. tilled or cultivated ground L.
karmabhūmi karma-bhūmi f. the land or region of religious actions (i.e. where such actions are performed, said of Bhārata-varsha) R. VP. &c., (cf. -kṣetra above; cf. also phala-bhūmi)
     f. the place or region of activity or work Kāraṇḍ.
karmabhūya karma-bhūya n. the becoming an action, (-ṃ-bhū, to assume the peculiar characteristic of any action Comm. on Bādar. iv, 1, 6.)
karmabhedavicāra karma-bheda-vicāra m. N. of wk.
karmamaya karma-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of or resulting from works ŚBr. x MBh. &c.
karmamārga karma-mārga m. the course of acts, activity VP. vi, 6, 9
     m. the way of work (a term used by thieves for a breach in walls &c.) Mṛicch.
karmamāsa karma-māsa m. the calendar month of thirty days.
karmamīmāṃsā karma-mīmāṃsā f. = pūrva-mīmāṃsā q.v.
karmamūla karma-mūla n. Kuśa grass (as essential part in many religious acts) L.
karmayuga karma-yuga n. the Kali-yuga (q.v.) L.
karmayoga karma-yoga m. performance of a work or business (esp. of religious duties) Bhag. Mn. &c.
     m. active exertion, industry
     m. agriculture and commerce ([Kull.]) Mn. x, 115
     m. practical application Sarvad.
     m. connection with a sacrifice KātyŚr. Lāṭy. Āp.
karmayoni karma-yoni f. source of an action Tattvas.
karmaraṅga karma-raṅga m. Averrhoa Carambola R. (cf. -phala above.)
karmaratnāvalī karma-ratnāvalī f. N. of wk.
karmargha karma-rgha (karma + ṛgha fr. ṛghā) m. N. of a teacher.
karmalocana karma-locana n. N. of wk.
karmavacana karma-vacana n. (with Buddh.) the ritual.
karmavajra karma-vajra mfn. "whose power (thunderbolt) is work" (said of Śūdras) MBh. i, 6487.
karmavat karma-vat mfn. busy with or employed in any work MBh.
karmavaśa karma-vaśa m. the necessary influence of acts, fate (considered as the inevitable consequence of actions done in a former life)
karmavaśa karma-vaśa mfn. being in the power of or subject to former actions MBh. xiii.
karmavaśitā karma-vaśi-tā mfn. the condition of having power over one's works (as a quality of a Bodhi-sattva) Buddh.
karmavāṭī karma-vāṭī f. "demarcation or regulation of religious actions", a lunar day.
karmavighna karma-vighna m. an impediment to work, obstruction.
karmavidhi karma-vidhi m. rule of actions or observances, mode of conducting ceremonies Mn.
karmaviparyaya karma-viparyaya m. perversity of action, perverse action, mistake Hit.
karmavipāka karma-vipāka m. "the ripening of actions" i.e. the good or evil consequences in this life of human acts performed in previous births (eighty-six consequences are spoken of in the Śātātapa-smṛiti) MBh. Yājñ. &c.
     m. N. of several works
karmavipākasaṃgraha karma-vipāka-saṃgraha m. N. of wk.
karmavipākasāra karma-vipāka-sāra m. id.
karmavirodhin karma-virodhin mfn. disturbing or preventing any one's works Sāy.
karmaviśeṣa karma-viśeṣa m. variety of acts or actions W.
karmavyatihāra karma-vyatihāra m. reciprocity of an action Pāṇ.
karmaśataka karma-śataka n. N. of a Buddhist work.
karmaśalya karma-śalya n. an impediment of action Nāṭyaś.
karmaśālā karma-śālā f. workshop, the hall or room where daily work is done, sitting-room MBh. R.
karmaśālī karma-śālī f. N. of a river in Caturgrāma.
karmaśīla karma-śīla mfn. assiduous in work L.
     mfn. one who perseveres in his duties without looking to their reward W.
karmaśīla karma-śīla m. N. of a man Buddh.
karmaśūra karma-śūra m. a skilful or clever workman L.
karmaśūra karma-śūra mfn. assiduous, laborious L.
karmaśauca karma-śauca n. humility L.
karmaśreṣṭha karma-śreṣṭha m. N. of a son of Pulaha by Gati BhP. VP.
karmasaṃvatsara karma-saṃvatsara m. the calendar year of 360 days.
karmasaṃgraha karma-saṃgraha m. assemblage of acts (comprising the act, its performance, and the performer) W.
karmasaciva karma-saciva m. an officer, assistant L.
karmasaṃnyāsika karma-saṃnyāsika mfn. one who has given up works, an ascetic L.
karmasamāpta karma-samāpta mfn. one who has performed all religious actions Āp.
karmasaṃbhava karma-saṃbhava mfn. produced by or resulting from acts.
karmasākṣin karma-sākṣin m. "the witness of all acts", the sun L.
karmasādhaka karma-sādhaka mfn. accomplishing a work.
karmasādhana karma-sādhana n. implement, means
     n. articles essential to the performance of any religious act.
karmasārathi karma-sārathi m. a companion, assistant BhP.
karmasiddhi karma-siddhi f. accomplishment of an act, success Mālav. Kum.
karmasena karma-sena m. N. of a king Kathās.
karmasenīya karma-senīya mfn. belonging to that king ib.
karmastava karma-stava m. N. of wk.
karmastha karma-stha mfn. contained or being in the object.
karmasthāna karma-sthāna n. public office or place of business Rājat.
     n. a stage or period in the life of an Ājīvika (q.v.) T.
karmahasta karma-hasta mfn. clever in business L.
karmahīna karma-hīna m. pl. N. of a Vaiṣṇava sect.
karmahetu karma-hetu mfn. caused by acts, arising from acts.
karmākṣama mfn. incapable of business.
karmāṅga n. part of any act, part of a sacrificial rite.
karmājīva m. livelihood earned by work, trade, profession VarBṛS.
karmātman mfn. one whose character is action, endowed with principles of action, active, acting Mn. i, 22 & 53 Tattvas. &c.
karmāditya m. N. of a king.
karmādhikāra m. the right of action MW.
karmādhyakṣa m. overseer or superintendent of actions ŚvetUp. vi, 11.
karmānubandha m. connection with or dependance upon acts W.
karmānubandhin mfn. connected with or involved in works ib.
karmānurūpa mfn. according to action, according to function or duty W.
karmānurūpa -tas ind. conformably to act or function ib.
karmānuṣṭhāna n. the act of practising one's duties, discharging peculiar functions W.
karmānuṣṭhāyin mfn. practising duties, performing rites &c. W.
karmānusāra m. consequence of or conformity to acts W.
karmānusāra -tas ind. according to one's deeds W.
karmānta m. end or accomplishment of a work Mṛicch. Subh.
     m. end or conclusion of a sacred action SāmavBr. Karmapr.
     m. work, business, action, management, administration (of an office) MBh. Mn. Yājñ. &c.
     m. tilled or cultivated ground L.
karmāntara n. interval between religious actions, suspense of such an action MBh. R.
     n. another work or action BhP. x, 9, 1 Nyāyam. &c.
karmāntika mfn. completing an act W.
karmāntika m. a labourer, artisan R.
karmāntika m. -loka m. labourers Kād.
karmābhidhāyaka mfn. enjoining or prescribing duties or acts W.
karmābhidhāyin mfn. id. ib.
karmārambha m. commencement of any act W.
karmārha mfn. fit for work, able to perform a sacrificial rite Jyot.
karmārha m. a man L.
karmāśaya m. receptacle or accumulation of (good and evil) acts Sarvad. Comm. on Bādar.
     m. on Nyāyad. &c.
karmāśritabhakta karmāśrita-bhakta m. pl. N. of a Vaiṣṇava sect.
karmendriya n. an organ of action (five in number like the five organs of sense, viz. hand, foot, larynx, organ of generation, and excretion) MBh. Mn. ii, 91 Vedāntas. 91, &c.
karmodāra n. any honourable or valiant act, magnanimity, prowess W.
karmodyukta mfn. actively labouring, busily engaged W.
karmodyoga m. activity in work W.
karmopakaraṇa mfn. one who gives aid by work.

karmaka ifc. = karman, work, action &c. (cf. a-k-, sa-k-, &c.)

karmaṭha mfn. capable of work, skilful or clever in work, clever Pāṇ. Bhaṭṭ.
     mfn. working diligently, eagerly engaged in sacred actions or rites Rājat. &c.
karmaṭha m. the director and performer of a sacrifice W.

karmaṇi mfn. connected with or being in the action ŚBr. vi, 6, 4, 9.

karmaṇya mfn. skilful in work, clever, diligent RV. i, 91, 20; iii, 4, 9 AV. vi, 23, 2 TS. &c.
     mfn. proper or fit for any act, suitable for a religious action Gaut. &c.
karmaṇya mfn. (ifc.) relating to any business or to the accomplishment of anything Suśr.
karmaṇyā f. wages, hire L.
karmaṇya n. energy, activity W.
karmaṇyatā karmaṇya-tā f. cleverness
     f. activity VarYogay.
karmaṇyabhuj karmaṇya-bhuj mfn. receiving wages, working for hire L.
karmaṇyābhuj karmaṇyā-bhuj mfn. id. L.

karmanda m. N. of a man (author of a Bhikshu-sūtra) Pāṇ. 4-3, 111.

karmandin m. one who studies Karmanda's work ib.
     m. a beggar (= bhikṣu) L.

karmara m. Averrhoa Carambola (cf. karmāra) L.
karmarī f. the manna of the bamboo L.

karmaraka m. id. (cf. karma-raṅga.)

karmaśa m. N. of a son of Pulaha (= karma-śreṣṭha) VP.

karmasa m. v.l. for the last.

karmāra m. an artisan, mechanic, artificer
     m. a blacksmith &c. RV. x, 72, 2 AV. iii, 5, 6 VS. Mn. iv, 215 &c.
     m. a bamboo L.
     m. Averrhoa Carambola L.
karmāravana karmāra-vana n. N. of a place g. kṣubhnādi.

karmāraka m. Averrhoa Carambola L.

karmika mfn. active, acting g. vrīhy-ādi and purohitādi.

karmin mfn. acting, active, busy
     mfn. performing a religious action, engaged in any work or business ĀśvŚr. MBh. BhP. &c.
     mfn. belonging or relating to any act W.
karmin m. performer of an action Sarvad.
     mfn. labourer, workman VarBṛS.
     mfn. Butea frondosa Nigh.

karmiṣṭha mfn. (superl. of the last) very active or diligent L.

karmīṇa mfn. only ifc. cf. anuṣṭup-karmīṇa, alaṃ-karmīṇa.

karmaṣa = kalmaṣa q.v.

karmīra = kirmīra q.v.

karv cl.1.P. karvati, to be proud, boast Dhātup. xv, 72 (cf. kharv, garv.)

karva m. (1. kṛṛ Uṇ. i, 155), love L.
     m. a mouse, rat L.

karvaṭa (as m. L.) n. declivity of a mountain L.; a village, market-town, the capital of a district (of two or four hundred villages W.; cf. kāvaṭa) Yājñ. ii, 167 Hcat. &c.; m. pl. N. of a people MBh. ii, 1098 VarBṛS.; (ī) f. N. of a river R.

karvaṭaka n. (?) declivity of a mountain L.

karvara mfn. (1. kṛ), a deed, action RV. vi, 24, 5; x, 120, 7 AV.

karvara or karbara mfn. (1. kṛṛ Uṇ. ii, 123), variegated, spotted L.; m. sin L.; a Rakshas L.; a tiger L.; a particular medicament L.; (ī) f. night L.; a Rākṣasī L.; a tigress L.; the leaf of Asa foetida L.; N. of Durgā L.; n. red lead L. (cf. karbu, karbura, &c.; karavī; kāravī.)

karviṇī f. a term for the Svarabhakti between l and h Comm. on TPrāt.

karśana mfn. (kṛś), rendering lean, attenuating, causing emaciation Suśr.
     mfn. troubling, hurting MBh. xiii, 6307 (cf. karṣaṇa)
karśana n. the act of rendering lean, causing emaciation Car.

karśanīya mfn. serving for emaciation Car.

karśita mfn. emaciated, thin R. Suśr. Ragh. Kum. &c.

karśya m. turmeric plant L.

karśapha m. a class of imps or goblins AV. iii, 9, 4.

karṣa m. (kṛṣ), the act of drawing, dragging Pāṇ.
karṣa m. (with and without halasya) ploughing, agriculture Āp. Yājñ. ii, 217
     m. "anything scratched off" see kṣāma-karṣa-miśra
karṣa mn. a weight of gold or silver (= 16 Māṣas = 80 Rettis = 1/4 Pala = 1/400 of a Tulā = about 176 grains troy; in common use 8 Rettis are given to the Māṣa, and the Karsha is then about 280 grains troy) Suśr. VarBṛS. &c.
karṣa mn. Terminalia Bellerica (also called akṣa q.v.) L.
karṣa mn. a boat L.
karṣaphala karṣa-phala m. Terminalia Bellerica L.
karṣaphalā karṣa-phalā f. Emblica officinalis L.
karṣārdha n. = tolaka L.

karṣaka mfn. pulling to and fro, dragging, tormenting, vexing AgP.
     mfn. ploughing, one who ploughs or lives by tillage, a husbandman Gaut. MBh. Yājñ. &c.

karṣaṇa mfn. pulling to and fro, dragging, tormenting, vexing (v.l. karśana) MBh. R. &c.
     mfn. extending (in time), APrāt.
     mfn. the act of drawing or dragging near Śak. (v.l.)
     mfn. drawing out, pulling off
     mfn. tugging, pulling (cf. keśa-k-), drawing to and fro, removing, hurting, injuring, tormenting Mn. vii, 112 MBh. Suśr. &c.
     mfn. drawing back, bending (a bow) Ragh. xi, 46 (cf. dhanuṣ-k-)
     mfn. prolonging (a sound) SaṃhUp.
     mfn. ploughing, cultivating the ground Mn. iv, 5 MBh. BhP.
     mfn. cultivated land MBh. iii, 10082
     mfn. erroneous for karśana q.v. Car.
karṣaṇī f. N. of a plant (= kṣīriṇī) L.

karṣaṇi f. an unchaste woman ("attracting men" BRD.; erroneous for dharṣaṇi T.) L.

karṣaṇīya mfn. to be drawn or pulled &c.
karṣaṇīya n. (?) a kind of defensive weapon Hariv. 14459.

karṣi mfn. drawing, furrowing Kapiṣṭh. (cf. kārṣi.)

karṣita mfn. ploughed L.

karṣin mfn. drawing along, pulling, dragging Ragh. Mṛicch. &c.
     mfn. attractive, inviting Ragh. xix, 11
     mfn. ploughing, furrowing
karṣin m. a ploughman, peasant, husbandman Kathās.
karṣiṇī f. the bit of a bridle L.
karṣin m. a particular plant (= kṣīriṇī) L.

karṣū f. (Uṇ. i, 82) a furrow, trench, incision ŚBr. KātyŚr. &c.
     f. a river, canal Comm. on Uṇ.
karṣū f. (ūs) m. a fire of dried cow-dung ib.
     f. agriculture L.
     f. livelihood L.
karṣūśaya karṣū-śaya mfn. lying in a trench (karṣū-śayasya śaśasya vratam, a kind of vow ĀrṣBr. 72, 3).
karṣūsveda karṣū-sveda m. causing sweat by (putting hot coals in) a trench-like receptacle (underneath the bed of a sick person) Car.

karṣāpaṇa = kārṣāpaṇa q.v.

karhi ind. (fr. 2. ka), when ? at what time ? Pāṇ. 5-3, 21; (with svid, or cid or api [BhP. v, 17, 24]) at any time RV. MBh. BhP. &c.; (with cid and a particle of negation) never, at no time Mn. Pañcat. &c.; ([cf. Goth. 'hvar', "where ?" Eng. 'where' ?])

kal cl.1.Ā. kalate, to sound Dhātup. xiv, 26; to count ib.; ([cf. Lat. 'calculo'.])

kal cl.10.P. (rarely Ā.) kālayati (-te), to push on, drive forward, drive before one's self or away, carry off MBh. BhP.; to go after (with hostile intention), persecute R. iii, 41, 26; to count, tell over MBh. iii, 14853; to throw L.; to announce the time (?).

kal P. (rarely Ā.) kalayati (-te), to impel, incite, urge on MBh. BhP. &c.; to bear, carry Gīt. Śāntiś. &c.; to betake one's self to Naish. ii, 104; to do, make, accomplish Bhartṛ. iii, 20 Sāh.; to utter a sound, murmur Naish. Śiś. &c.; (sometimes in connection with nouns merely expressing the verbal conception e.g. mūrchāṃ kal, to swoon Bālar.; culukaṃ jalasya kal, to take a draught of water ib.); to tie on, attach, affix Gīt.; to furnish with; to observe, perceive, take notice of; to consider, count, take for Gīt. Bālar. Ratnāv.; (see 1. kalaya, col.3.)

kalana mf (ā) n. (ifc.) effecting, causing Bhartṛ.
kalana m. Calamus Rotang L.
kalana mf (ā) n. (ā) f. the act of impelling, inciting Sūryas. i, 10
kalana m. doing, making, effecting Comm. on MBh.
kalana m. behaving, behaviour Kathās.
kalana m. touching, contact VarBṛS.
kalana m. tying on, putting on Śiś. iii, 5
kalana m. (according to Mall. also letting loose, shedding, āmocanam avamocanaṃ vā)
kalana m. the state of being provided with or having Bālar.
kalana m. calculation Jyot.
kalana n. the act of shaking, moving to and fro Prasannar.
kalana n. murmuring, sounding W.
kalana n. an embryo at the first stage after conception L. (cf. kalaka)
kalana n. a spot, stain, fault, defect L. (cf. kalaṅka.)

kalita mfn. impelled, driven &c. (cf. 3. kal)
     mfn. made, formed Śiś. iii, 81
     mfn. furnished or provided with Vikr. Bhpr. &c.
     mfn. divided, separated L.
     mfn. sounded indistinctly, murmured W.

kala mf (ā) n. (etym. doubtful) indistinct, dumb BṛĀrUp. ChUp.
kala mf (ā) n. (ifc., bāṣpa, or aśru preceding) indistinct or inarticulate (on account of tears) MBh. R. &c.
     mf (ā) n. low, soft (as a tone), emitting a soft tone, melodious (as a voice or throat) R. BhP. Vikr. &c.
     mf (ā) n. a kind of faulty pronunciation of vowels Pat.
     mf (ā) n. weak, crude, undigested L.
kala m. (scil. svara) a low or soft and inarticulate tone (as humming, buzzing &c.) L.
kala m. Shorea robusta L.
kala m. (in poetry) time equal to four Mātras or instants W.
kala m. pl. a class of manes MBh.
kala n. semen virile L.
kala n. Zizyphus Jujuba
kala mf (ā) n. (ā) f. see kalā below.
kalakaṇṭha kala-kaṇṭha m. a pleasing tone or voice L.
     m. "having a pleasant voice", the Indian cuckoo L.
     m. a dove, pigeon L.
     m. a species of goose L.
kalakaṇṭhī kala-kaṇṭhī f. the female of that goose Prasannar.
     m. N. of an Apsaras Bālar.
kalakaṇṭhikā kala-kaṇṭhikā f. the female of the Indian cuckoo, Śārṅg.
kalakaṇṭhin kala-kaṇṭhin m. the Indian cuckoo Bālar.
kalakala kala-kala m. any confused noise (as a tinkling or rattling sound, the murmuring of a crowd &c.) Mṛicch. Śiś. Ratnāv. &c.
     m. the resinous exudation of Shorea robusta L.
     m. a N. of Śiva MBh. xii, 10378
kalakalarava kala-kala-rava m. a confused noise Bhartṛ.
kalakalavat kala-kala-vat mfn. tinkling, rattling Amar.
kalakala kala-kala m. -lārava m. a confused noise Pañcat.
kalakala kala-kala m. -leśvaratīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha, ŚivP.
kalakīṭa kala-kīṭa m. N. of a village g. palady-ādi.
kalakūjikā kala-kūjikā f. a wanton, lascivious wife W.
kalakūṭa kala-kūṭa m. pl. N. of a warrior-tribe Pāṇ. 4-1, 173.
kalakūṇikā kala-kūṇikā f. = -kūjikā above L.
kalaghoṣa kala-ghoṣa m. the Indian cuckoo L.
kalaṃkaṣa kala-ṃ-kaṣa m. a lion L.
     m. a cymbal L.
kalaṃkura kala-ṃkura m. an eddy, whirlpool L.
kalacuri kala-curi m. N. of a royal family Bālar.
kalacūri kala-cūri m. id.
kalaja kala-ja m. a cock Bhpr.
kalatā kala-tā f.
kalatva kala-tva n. melody, music W.
kalatūlikā kala-tūlikā f. a wanton or lascivious woman L. (cf. -kūṇikā above.)
kaladhūta kala-dhūta n. silver L.
kaladhauta kala-dhauta n. gold and silver MBh. Śiś. Prasannar. &c.
kaladhauta kala-dhauta mn. a low or pleasing tone L.
kaladhauta kala-dhauta mn. (mfn.) golden R.
kaladhauta kala-dhauta mn. -maya mfn. golden Hcat.
kaladhauta kala-dhauta mn. -lipi f. (?) a streak of gold, illumination of a MS. with gold Gīt.
kaladhvani kala-dhvani m. a low and pleasing tone L.
kaladhvani kala-dhvani m. (in mus.) a particular time
     m. "having a pleasing voice", the Indian cuckoo L.
     m. a pigeon L.
     m. a peacock L.
kalanātha kala-nātha m. N. of an author.
kalanāda kala-nāda m. a kind of goose L. (cf. -haṃsa below.)
kalabhava kala-bhava m. the thorn-apple tree L.
kalabhāṣaṇa kala-bhāṣaṇa n. the act of speaking in a low voice.
kalabhāṣin kala-bhāṣin mfn. speaking with a pleasing voice Mālav.
kalabhairava kala-bhairava m. or n. (?), N. of a deep ravine in the mountain between the rivers Tāpī and Narmadā.
kalamūka kala-mūka mfn. deaf and dumb (cf. kalla-mūka) L.
kalarava kala-rava m. a low sweet tone Bhartṛ.
     m. "having a sweet voice", the Indian cuckoo L.
     m. a pigeon L.
kalavacas kala-vacas mfn. speaking sweetly, singing L.
kalavikarṇī kala-vikarṇī f. N. of a form of Durgā Hcat.
kalavikala kala-vikala m. N. of an Asura
kalavikalavadha kala-vikala-vadha m. N. of a chapter of the Gaṇeśa-purāṇa.
kalavyāghra kala-vyāghra m. a mongrel breed between a tigress and panther L.
kalasvana kala-svana mfn. having a charming voice (as a bird) L.
kalasvara kala-svara n. a low musical sound W.
kalahaṃsa kala-haṃsa m. N. of several species of the Haṃsa bird or goose MBh. R. Pañcat. &c.
     m. an excellent king L.
     m. Brahma or the Supreme Spirit L.
     m. a particular metre (consisting of four lines of thirteen syllables each)
kalahaṃsī kala-haṃsī f. the female of the Kala-haṃsa above Ragh. viii, 58.
kalahaṃsaka kala-haṃsaka m. a kind of duck or goose Kād.
kalānunādin m. "giving out a low note", a sparrow L.
     m. the Cātaka bird L.
     m. a kind of bee L.
kalālāpa m. a sweet sound, pleasing voice Kathās.
     m. "having a low voice", a bee L.
kalottāla mf (ā) n. sweet and loud (as a voice) Gīt. i, 47.

kalaka m. a sort of fish L.
     m. a kind of prose L.
kalaka n. the root of Andropogon Muricatus L.

kalaṅka m. (etym. doubtful) a stain, spot, mark, soil
     m. defamation, blame Kathās. Mṛicch. &c.
kalaṅkakara kalaṅka-kara mfn. causing stains, soiling
     mfn. censorious, calumniating, defaming.
kalaṅkakalā kalaṅka-kalā f. a digit of the moon in shadow Gīt.
kalaṅkamaya kalaṅka-maya mfn. full of stains, spotted
     mfn. calumniated, defamed.
kalaṅkalekhā kalaṅka-lekhā f. a line of spots, spotted streak Ragh. xiii, 15.
kalaṅkahṛt kalaṅka-hṛt m. N. of Śiva.
kalaṅkāṅka m. the spots or marks of the moon R.

kalaṅkaya Nom. P. kalaṅkayati, to spot, soil Kād.; to defame, disgrace Daś.

kalaṅkita mfn. spotted, soiled, stained, disgraced, defamed Bhartṛ. Kathās. &c.

kalaṅkin mfn. id. Kāvyād. Naish. &c.

kalaṃkura kalaṃ-kura see kala.

kalañja m. Calamus Rotang
     m. tobacco
     m. a particular weight (= 10 Rūpakas) Bhpr.
     m. an animal (struck with a poisonous weapon) L.
kalañja n. the flesh of such an animal Nyāyam.

kalaṭa n. the thatch of a house L. (cf. kuṭala.)

kalata mfn. bald-headed L. (cf. khalati.)

kalatra n. a wife, consort MBh. Bhartṛ. Hit. &c.
     n. the female of an animal Vikr.
     n. the hip and loins L.
     n. pudendum muliebre L.
     n. a royal citadel, a stronghold or fastness W.
kalatra n. (in astron.) the seventh lunar mansion VarBṛ.
kalatratā kalatra-tā f. the state of being a wife or consort, Ratnāv.
kalatravat kalatra-vat mfn. having a wife, united with one's wife BhP. Mṛicch. &c.
kalatrīkṛ kalatrī-kṛ to make any one one's wife Viddh.

kalatrin mfn. having a wife Ragh. viii, 82.

kalantaka = the next.

kalandaka m. a squirrel (or a kind of bird ?) Buddh.
     m. a particular vessel used by Śramaṇas Buddh.
kalandikā f. = kalindikā q.v.

kalandana m. N. of a man.

kalandara m. a man of a mixed caste BrahmaP.

kalandhu m. a kind of vegetable (= gholi) L.

kalabha m. (3. kal Uṇ. iii, 122), a young elephant (one thirty years old) Ragh. Mṛicch. Pañcat. &c.
     m. a young camel Pañcat. iv
     m. Datura Fastuosa (= dhustūra) L.
kalabhī f. a sort of vegetable L.
kalabhavallabha kalabha-vallabha m. N. of a tree L.

kalabhaka m. the young of an elephant Kād.

kalama m. (1. kal Uṇ. iv, 84), a sort of rice (sown in May and June and ripening in December or January) Suśr. Ragh. &c.
     m. a reed for writing with; ([cf. Lat. 'calamus'; Gk. [greek]; and Arab. [arabic]])
     m. a thief L.
kalamagopavadhū kalama-gopa-vadhū f. a woman employed to guard a rice-field Śiś. vi, 49.
kalamagopī kalama-gopī f. id. Bālar.
kalamasthāna kalama-sthāna n. an ink-stand L.
kalamottama m. fragrant rice L.

kalamba m. the stalk of a pot-herb L.
     m. Convolvulus repens L.
     m. Nauclea Cadamba L.
     m. an arrow L.
kalambī f. Convolvulus repens Hariv.
kalamba n. a panicle of flowers (?) Car.
kalamba n. Calumba-root W. (cf. kaḍamba, kadamba.)

kalambaka m. a species of Kadamba L.
kalambikā f. Convolvulus repens L.
kalambaka m. (ike) f. du. the nape of the neck L.

kalambukā f. Convolvulus repens Jain.

kalambū f. id. L.

kalambuṭa n. fresh butter L.

kalaya Nom. P. (fr. kali) kalayati, to take hold of the die called Kali Kāś. on Pāṇ. 3-1, 21.

kalaya v.l. for kala-ja q.v.

kalayaja = kalalaja below Npr.

kalala n. (as m. L.) the embryo a short time after conception Suśr. BhP. (cf. kalana.)

kalalaja m. the resinous exudation of the Shorea robusta L. (cf. kala-kala.)
kalalajodbhava m. Shorea robusta L.

kalaviṅka m. a sparrow VS. TS. &c. Mn. &c.
     m. the Indian cuckoo Kāraṇḍ.
     m. a spot, stain (cf. kalaṅka) L.
     m. a white Cāmara L.
     m. N. of a plant (= kaliṅgaka) L.
     m. N. of a Tīrtha MBh.
kalaviṅkasvara kalaviṅka-svara m. a kind of Samādhi (q.v.) Kāraṇḍ.

kalaśa m. (n. L.) a water-pot, pitcher, jar, dish RV. &c. Śak. Hit. &c. (the breasts of a woman are frequently compared to jars cf. stana-k- and kumbha)
kalaśa m. a butter-tub, churn MBh.
kalaśa m. a particular measure (= droṇa) ŚārṅgS.
kalaśa m. a round pinnacle on the top of a temple (esp. the pinnacle crowning a Buddhist Caitya or Stūpa) Kād.
kalaśa m. N. of a man RV. x, 32, 9
kalaśa m. of a poet
kalaśa m. of a Nāga MBh. v
kalaśī f. a pitcher &c. Bālar.
kalaśa m. a churn L.
kalaśa m. Hemionitis cordifolia Suśr.
kalaśa m. N. of a Tīrtha MBh.
kalaśa m. ([cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'calix'.])
kalaśajanman kalaśa-janman m. N. of Agastya SkandaP.
kalaśadir kalaśa-dir mfn. one whose pitcher is broken ŚBr. iv.
kalaśapura kalaśa-pura n. N. of a town Kathās.
kalaśapotaka kalaśa-potaka m. N. of a Nāga MBh.
kalaśabhū kalaśa-bhū m. "jar-born", N. of Agastya Bālar.
kalaśayoni kalaśa-yoni m. id. Kād.
     m. N. of Droṇa Hcar.
kalaśodara m. N. of an attendant in Skanda's retinue MBh.
     m. of a Daitya Hariv.
kalaśodarī f. N. of a great river Kāraṇḍ.
kalaśodbhava m. N. of Agastya Bālar.

kalaśi f. a water-pot, pitcher, jar L.
     f. a churn Śiś. xi, 8
     f. Hemionitis cordifolia L.

kalaśī f. of kalaśa.
kalaśīkaṇṭha kalaśī-kaṇṭha m. N. of a man, and m. pl. his descendants g. upakādi.
kalaśīpadī kalaśī-padī f. a woman with feet like a water-jar, g. kumbhapady-ādi.
kalaśīmukha kalaśī-mukha m. a sort of musical instrument L.
kalaśīsuta kalaśī-suta m. N. of Agastya L.

kalasa v.l. for kalaśa above.

kalasi v.l. for kalaśi above.

kalaha m. (n. L.) strife, contention, quarrel, fight MBh. Mn. &c.
     m. the sheath of a sword L.
     m. a road, way W.
     m. deceit, falsehood W.
     m. violence without murderous weapons, abuse, beating, kicking W.
kalahā f. N. of a woman.
kalahakandala kalaha-kandala m. N. of an actor.
kalahakāra kalaha-kāra mf (ī) n. quarrelsome, turbulent, contentious, pugnacious Pāṇ. Hit.
     mf (ī) n. N. of the wife of Vikrama-caṇḍa Kathās.
kalahakārikā kalaha-kārikā f. a species of bird VarBṛS.
kalahakārin kalaha-kārin mfn. quarrelsome, contentious.
kalahanāśana kalaha-nāśana m. Guilandina Bonduc L.
kalahapriya kalaha-priya mf (ā) n. fond of contention, quarrelsome, turbulent R.
     mf (ā) n. N. of Nārada MBh.
     mf (ā) n. of a king L.
kalahapriya kalaha-priya mf (ā) n. (ā) f. Gracula religiosa L.
kalahavat kalaha-vat mfn. having a quarrel, quarrelling with Pañcat.
kalahākulā f. Gracula religiosa L.
kalahāṅkura m. N. of a man.
kalahāntaritā f. a heroine separated from her lover in consequence of a quarrel Sāh. Gīt. &c.
kalahāpahṛta mfn. taken away by force W.

kalaha Nom. P. kalahati, to quarrel MBh. xii, 5349.

kalahāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to quarrel, contend Pāṇ. 3-1, 17.

kalahin mfn. contentious, quarrelsome ĀśvGṛ. ChUp. &c.

kalahu m. (f. ?) a particular high number Lalit. (cf. karahu.)

kalā f. (etym. doubtful) a small part of anything, any single part or portion of a whole, esp. a sixteenth part RV. viii, 47, 17 TS. ŚBr. Mn. &c.
     f. a digit or one-sixteenth of the moon's diameter Hit. Kathās.
kalā f. (personified as a daughter of Kardama and wife of Marīci BhP.)
     f. a symbolical expression for the number sixteen Hcat.
     f. interest on a capital (considered as a certain part of it) Śiś. ix, 32
     f. a division of time (said to be 1/900 of a day or 1-6 minutes Mn. i, 64 Hariv.; or 1/1800 of a day or 0-8 minutes Comm. on VP.; or 2 minutes and 26 54/201 seconds Suśr.; or 1 minute and 35 205/301, seconds, or 8 seconds BhavP.)
     f. the sixtieth part of one-thirtieth of a zodiacal sign, a minute of a degree Sūryas.
kalā f. (in prosody) a syllabic instant
     f. a term for the seven substrata of the elements or Dhātus of the human body (viz. flesh, blood, fat, phlegm, urine, bile, and semen; but according to Hemacandra, rasa, "chyle", asthi, "bone", and majjan, "marrow", take the place of phlegm, urine, and bile) Suśr.
     f. an atom (there are 3015 Kalās or atoms in every one of the six Dhātus, not counting the rasa, therefore in all 18090)
kalā f. (with Pāśupatas) the elements of the gross or material world Sarvad.
     f. an embryo shortly after conception (cf. kalana)
     f. a designation of the three constituent parts of a sacrifice (viz. mantra, dravya, and śraddhā Nīlak. on MBh. [ed. Bomb.] xiv, 89, 3)
     f. the menstrual discharge L.
     f. any practical art, any mechanical or fine art (sixty-four are enumerated in the Śaivatantra [T.]; the following is a list of them: gītam, vādyam, nṛtyam, nātyam, ālekhyam, viśeṣaka-cchedyam, taṇḍula-kusuma-balivikārāḥ, puṣpāstaranam, daśana-vasanāṅgarāgāḥ, maṇi-bhūmikā-karma, śayana-racanam, udaka-vādyam, udaka-ghātaḥ, citrā yogāḥ, mālya-granthana-vikalpāḥ, keśa-śekharāpīḍayojanam, nepathya-yogāḥ, karṇa-pattra-bhaṅgāḥ, gandha-yuktiḥ, bhūṣaṇa-yojanam, indrajālam, kaucumāra-yogāḥ, hasta-lāghavam, citraśākāpūpa-bhakṣya-vikāra-kriyā, pānaka-rasarāgāsava-yojanam, sūcīvāpa-karma, vīṇā-ḍama-ruka-sūtra-krīḍā, prahelikā, pratimā, durvacakayogāḥ, pustaka-vācanam, nāṭakākhyāyikā-darśanam, kāvya-samasyā-pūraṇam, paṭṭikā-vetrabāṇa-vikalpāḥ, tarkū-karmāṇi, takṣaṇam, vāstu-vidyā, rūpya-ratna-parīkṣā, dhātu-vādaḥ, maṇi-rāga-jñānam, ākara-jñānam, vṛkṣāyur-veda-yogāḥ, meṣa-kukkuṭa-lāvaka-yuddha-vidhiḥ, śuka-sārikā-pralāpanam, utsādanam, keśa-mārjana-kauśalam, akṣara-muṣṭikā-kathanam, mlechitaka-vikalpāḥ, deśa-bhāṣā-jñānam, puṣpa-śakaṭikā-nimitta-jñānam, yantra-mātṛkā, dhāraṇa-mātṛkā, saṃpāṭyam, mānasī kāvya-kriyā, kriyā-vikalpāḥ, chalitakayogāḥ, abhidhāna-koṣa-cchando-jñānam, vastra-gopanāni, dyūta-viśeṣaḥ, ākarṣaṇa-krīḍā, bālaka-krīḍanakāni, vaināyikīnāṃ vidyāṇāṃ jñānam, vaijayikīnāṃ vidyānāṃ jñānam; see also Vātsy. i, 3, 17) R. Pañcat. Bhartṛ. &c.
     f. skill, ingenuity
     f. ignorance
     f. a low and sweet tone Bālar.
     f. a boat L.
     f. a N. given to Dākṣāyaṇī in the region near the river Candrabhāgā MatsyaP.
     f. N. of a grammatical commentary.
kalāṃśa kalā-ṃśa (kalāṃśa) m. the part of a part BrahmaP.
kalākanda kalā-kanda n. (?) a particular metre.
kalākuśala kalā-kuśala mfn. skilled in the arts (enumerated above ).
kalākeli kalā-keli m. amorous play Bālar.
     m. "frolicsome", N. of Kāma L.
kalāṅkura kalā-ṅkura (kalāṅk-) m. N. of Mūladeva or Kaṃsa (the author of a book on the art of stealing T.); the bird Ardea Sibirica L.
kalājājī kalā-jājī f. N. of a tree T.
kalājña kalā-jña mf (ā) n. skilled in arts Subh.
kalājña kalā-jña m. an artist.
kalātman kalā-tman (kalāt-) f. a particular ceremony of ordination.
kalāda kalā-da (kalāda ?) m. a goldsmith Jain.
kalādīkṣā kalā-dīkṣā f. N. of wk.
kalādhara kalā-dhara mfn. bearing or skilled in an art
kalādhara kalā-dhara m. "having digits", the moon
kalādhara kalā-dhara m. "bearing a digit of the moon", N. of Śiva.
kalānātha kalā-nātha m. "lord of the digits", the moon Subh.
     m. N. of an author of Mantras.
kalānidhi kalā-nidhi m. "a treasure of digits", the moon Dhūrtas.
kalāntara kalā-ntara (kalāntara) n. interest Rājat.
kalānyāsa kalā-nyāsa m. tattooing a person's body with particular mystical marks Tantras.
kalāpa kalā-pa (kalāpa, fr. āp) m. "that which holds single parts together", a bundle, band (cf. jaṭā-k-, muktā-k-, raśanā-k-) MBh. Kum. &c.; a bundle of arrows, a quiver with arrows, quiver MBh. R. &c.; (once n. MBh. iii, 11454); a peacock's tail MBh. Pañcat. &c.; an ornament in general Mālav.; a zone, a string of bells (worn by women round the waist) L.; the rope round an elephant's neck L.; totality, whole body or collection of a number of separate things (esp. ifc.; cf. kriyā-k-, &c.); the moon L.; a clever and intelligent man L.; N. of a grammar also called Kātantra (supposed to be revealed by Kārttikeya to Śarvavarman); N. of a village (cf. kalāpa-grāma) VP.; a poem written in one metre W.; (ī) f. a bundle of grass KātyŚr. ĀśvŚr.; -khañja m. a particular disease (said to be St. Vitus's dance; v.l. kalāyakhañja) Bhpr.; -grāma m. N. of a village Hariv. BhP. VP.; -cchanda m. an ornament of pearls consisting of twenty-four strings L.; -tattvārṇava m. N. of a commentary on the grammar called Kalāpa; -dvīpa m. v.l. for kalāpa-grāma above; -varman m. N. of a man Kād.; -śas ind. in bundles, bundle by bundle MBh. xiii; -śiras m. N. of a man (v.l. kapāla-śiras) R.
kalāpaka kalā-paka (kalāpaka) m. a band, bundle Śiś.; a kind of ornament MBh.; a string of pearls L.; the rope round an elephant's neck L.; a sectarian mark on the forehead L.; n. a series of four stanzas in grammatical connection (i.e. in which the government of noun and verb is carried throughout, contrary to the practice of closing the sense with each stanza e.g. Kir. xvi, 21-24) Sāh. 558; = candraka L.; a debt to be paid when the peacocks spread their tails (kalāpini [see kalāpin below] kāle deyam ṛṇam Kāś.) Pāṇ. 4-3, 48.
kalāpin kalā-pin (kalāpin) mfn. furnished with a bundle of arrows, bearing a quiver with arrows KātyŚr. MBh.; spreading its tail (as a peacock) MBh. iii, 11585; (with kāla, the time) when peacocks spread their tails Pāṇ. 4-3, 48; (ī) m. a peacock Ragh. Pañcat. &c.; the Indian cuckoo L.; Ficus infectoria L.; N. of an ancient teacher Pāṇ. 4-3, 104; (inī) f. a peahen Śatr.; night L.; the moon L.; a species of Cyperus L.
kalāpūra kalā-pūra f (ā) n. a kind of musical instrument L.
kalāpūrṇa kalā-pūrṇa mfn. filled up or counterbalanced by the sixteenth part of (gen.), (na kalā-pūrṇo mama, he is not equal to the sixteenth part of myself i.e. he is far under me) MBh. iv, 1299
kalāpūrṇa kalā-pūrṇa m. "full of digits", the moon L.
kalābāhya kalā-bāhya n. a kind of fault in singing L.
kalābhara kalā-bhara m. "possessing the arts", an artist, mechanic Gaut.
kalābhṛt kalā-bhṛt m. id.
     m. "digit-bearer", the moon L.
kalāyana kalā-yana (kalāyana) m. a tumbler, dancer (esp. one who dances or walks on the edge of a sword &c.) L.
kalārūpa kalā-rūpa n. a particular ceremony
kalārūpā kalā-rūpā f. N. of one of the five Mūla-prakṛitis.
kalārṇava kalā-rṇava (kalārṇava) m. N. of a dancing-master Comm. on Pratāpar.
kalāvat kalā-vat m. "having digits", the moon Kum.
kalāvatī kalā-vatī f. a mystical ceremony (the initiation of the Tantrika student in which the goddess Durgā is supposed to be transferred from the water-jar to the body of the novice) Tantras.
kalāvat kalā-vat m. (in mus.) a particular Mūrchanā
     m. the lute of the Gandharva Tumburu L.
     m. N. of an Apsaras
     m. of a daughter of the Apsaras Alambuṣā Kathās. cxxi, 111 ff.
     m. of several other women.
kalāvāda kalā-vāda n. N. of a Tantra.
kalāvikala kalā-vikala m. a sparrow L. (cf. kalaviṅka.)
kalāvid kalā-vid mfn. knowing or conversant with arts
kalāvid kalā-vid mfn. (t) m. an artisan VarBṛS.
     mfn. a Vidyā-dhara L.
kalāvidvas kalā-vidvas m. id. ib.
kalāvidhi kalā-vidhi m. the practice of the sixty-four arts
kalāvidhitantra kalā-vidhi-tantra n. N. of a Tantra.
kalāvilāsa kalā-vilāsa m. N. of wk. on rhetoric.
kalāśas kalā-śas ind. in single parts, part by part.
kalāśāstra kalā-śāstra n. N. of wk. by Viśākhila.
kalāślāghya kalā-ślāghya m. N. of Śiva Sarvad. 95, 19.
kalāsāra kalā-sāra n. N. of a Tantra.

kalikā f. the sixteenth part of the moon Bhartṛ.
     f. a division of time (= kalā q.v.)
     f. an unblown flower, bud Śak. Ragh. &c.
     f. the bottom or peg of the Indian lute (made of cane) L.
     f. N. of several metres
     f. a kind of artificial verse (cf. kānta-k-)
     f. N. of wk. on medicine.
kalikāpūrva n. an unforeseen event (as birth &c.) partly resulting from an act and leading to totally unforeseen consequences (as heaven &c.; paramāpūrvajanako 'ṅgajanyāpūrvabhedaḥ T.) Nyāyak.

kalākula n. a kind of poison L. (cf. halāhala.)

kalāṅgala (ifc. f. ā) a kind of weapon ([BRD.]) MBh. iii, 642; ([according to T. saśataghnīkalāṅgalā is thus to be resolved: śataghnyā sahitaṃ saśataghnīkaṃ tādṛśaṃ lāṅgalaṃ yatra; in that case kalāṅgala is no word.])

kalācika m. (?) a ladle, spoon L.
kalācikā f. the fore-arm L.

kalācī f. the fore-arm L.

kalāṭīna m. the white water-wagtail L.

kalāṇḍī f. N. of a plant L.

kalādhika m. (fr. kala and adhika ?), a cock L. (cf. kalāvika.)

kalānaka m. N. of one of the attendants of Śiva L.

kalāpa &c. see kalā.

kalāmaka m. a kind of rice (ripening in the cold season) L. (cf. kalama.)

kalāmbi f. lending, usury L.

kalāmbikā f. id. ib.

kalāya m. a sort of pea or pulse MBh. Suśr. &c.
     m. a kind of plant with dark-coloured flowers Śiś. xiii, 21
kalāyā f. a species of Dūrvā-grass L.
kalāyakhañja kalāya-khañja m. = kalāpa-khañja q.v., ŚārṅgS.
kalāyasūpa kalāya-sūpa m. pea-soup L.

kalāvika m. = kalādhika q.v.

kalāvikala kalā-vikala see kalā.

kalāśuri m. N. of a royal family L. (cf. kalacuri.)

kalāhaka m. a kind of musical instrument L. (cf. kāhala.)

kali m. (1. kal Comm. on Uṇ. iv, 117), N. of the die or side of a die marked with one dot, the losing die AV. vii, 109, 1 ŚBr. &c. (personified as an evil genius in the episode of Nala)
     m. symbolical expression for the number 1
     m. Terminalia Bellerica (the nuts of which in older times were used as dice) L.
     m. N. of the last and worst of the four Yugas or ages, the present age, age of vice AitBr. Mn. i, 86; ix, 301 f. MBh. &c. (the Kali age contains, inclusive of the two dawns, 1200 years of the gods or 432, 000 years of men, and begins the eighteenth of February, 3102 B.C.; at the end of this Yuga the world is to be destroyed; see yuga)
     m. strife, discord, quarrel, contention (personified as the son of krodha, "Anger", and hiṃsā, "Injury", and as generating with his sister durukti, "Calumny." two children, viz. bhaya, "Fear", and mṛtyu, "Death" BhP. iv, 8, 3; 4) MBh. Hit. &c.
     m. the worst of a class or number of objects MBh. xii, 361; 363
     m. a hero (or an arrow, śūra, or śara) L.
     m. N. of Śiva MBh. xiii, 1192
     m. N. of an Upanishad (= kalisaṃtaraṇa)
kali m. (is) m. N. of a class of mythic beings (related to the Gandharvas, and supposed by some to be fond of gambling; in epic poetry Kali is held to be the fifteenth of the Deva-gandharvas or children of the Munis) AV. x, 10, 13 MBh. Hariv.
     m. N. of a man RV.
kali m. (is, ī) f. an unblown flower, bud L.
kalikāra kali-kāra m. (in all its meanings L.) the fork-tailed shrike
     m. Loxia philippensis
     m. a kind of chicken
     m. Pongamia glabra
     m. Guilandina Bonduc
     m. N. of Nārada
kalikārī kali-kārī f. Methonica superba L.
kalikāraka kali-kāraka m. N. of Nārada L.
     m. Caesalpina Bonducella L.
kalikārikā kali-kārikā f. N. of a plant.
kalikāla kali-kāla m. the Kali age Kathās.
kalikuñcikā kali-kuñcikā f. a younger sister of a husband L.
kalikṛt kali-kṛt mfn. contentious, quarrelling.
kalicchandas kali-cchandas n. a kind of metre.
kalidru kali-dru m. "tree of strife", Terminalia Bellerica (supposed to be the haunt of imps) Bhpr.
kalidruma kali-druma m. id. Comm. on Uṇ. i, 108.
kalidharmanirṇaya kali-dharma-nirṇaya m. N. of wk.
kalidharmasārasaṃgraha kali-dharma-sāra-saṃgraha m. N. of a work.
kalinātha kali-nātha m. N. of a writer on music.
kaliprada kali-prada m. a liquor-shop Nigh.
kalipriya kali-priya mfn. fond of quarrelling, quarrelsome, mischievous
kalipriya kali-priya m. N. of Nārada, an ape L.
kalimāraka kali-māraka m. Caesalpina Bonducella L.
kalimālaka kali-mālaka m. id. ib.
kalimālya kali-mālya m. id. ib.
kaliyuga kali-yuga n. the Kali age (see above ) Mn. i, 85 MBh. &c.
kalivināśinī kali-vināśinī f. N. of a goddess BrahmaP.
kalivṛkṣa kali-vṛkṣa m. Terminalia Bellerica L.
kaliśāsana kali-śāsana m. a Jina L.
kalisaṃtaraṇa kali-saṃtaraṇa n. N. of an Upanishad.
kalisaṃśraya kali-saṃśraya m. the act of betaking one's self to Kali.
kalistoma kali-stoma m. a particular Stoma.
kalihārī kali-hārī f. Methonica Superba Bhpr.

kalika m. a curlew W.

kalikā see p.261, col.3.

kalikātā f. the town Calcutta.

kaliṅga m. pl. N. of a people and their country (the N. is applied in the Purāṇas to several places, but especially signifies a district on the Coromandel coast, extending from below Cuttack [Kaṭaka] to the vicinity of Madras) MBh. Hariv. VP. &c.
kaliṅga m. an inhabitant of Kaliṅga Sāh.
kaliṅga m. N. of a king of Kaliṅga (from whom the Kaliṅga people are said to have originated; he is sometimes mentioned as a son of Dīrghatamas and Sudeṣṇā, sometimes identified with Bali) MBh. Hariv. &c.
kaliṅga m. N. of a being attending on Skanda MBh. (ed. Bomb.) ix, 45, 64 (v.l. kalinda ed. Calc.)
kaliṅga m. N. of several authors
kaliṅga m. the fork-tailed shrike L.
kaliṅga m. Caesalpina Bonducella L.
kaliṅga m. Wrightia antidysenteria L.
kaliṅga m. Acacia Sirissa L.
kaliṅga m. Ficus infectoria L.
kaliṅgā f. a beautiful woman L.
kaliṅga m. Opomea Turpethum
kaliṅga n. the seed of Wrightia antidysenteria Suśr.
kaliṅga n. (mfn.) clever, cunning L.
kaliṅgabīja kaliṅga-bīja n. the seed of Wrightia antidysenteria L.
kaliṅgayava kaliṅga-yava m. id. Npr.
kaliṅgasenā kaliṅga-senā f. N. of a princess Kathās.

kaliṅgaka m. the country of the Kaliṅgas
     m. the seed of Wrightia antidysenteria Car.
kaliṅgakā f. a particular plant L.

kaliñja m. a mat L.
kaliñja n. wood L. (cf. kiliñja.)

kaliñjara m. N. of a king (?) Rājat. vii, 1268.

kalita see 3. kal.

kalinī f. pea-plant, pulse L.

kalinda m. Terminalia Bellerica L.
     m. the sun L.
     m. N. of a mountain on which the river Yamunā rises
     m. N. of a being attending on Skanda MBh. (ed. Calc.) ix, 2566 (v.l. kaliṅga ed. Bomb.)
kalinda m. pl. N. of a people MBh. (ed. Calc.) xiii, 2104 (v.l. kaliṅga ed. Bomb.)
kalindā f. N. of a river R.
kalindī f. N. of the river Yamunā (= kālindī q.v.) R.
kalindakanyā kalinda-kanyā f. "Kalinda's daughter", N. of the river Yamunā Ragh.
kalindatanayā kalinda-tanayā f. id. Bālar. Kād. &c.
kalindanandinī kalinda-nandinī f. id. Bālar. Kād. &c.
kalindaśailajātā kalinda-śaila-jātā f. id. Bālar. Kād. &c.
kalindasutā kalinda-sutā f. id. Bālar. Kād. &c.
kalindātmajā f. id.

kalindikā f. science L.
kalindikā f. (v.l. kalandikā.)

kalila mfn. (1. kal Uṇ. i, 55), mixed with Śiś. xix, 98
     mfn. full of, covered with MBh. BhP. &c.
     mfn. impenetrable, impervious
kalila n. a large heap, thicket, confusion ŚvetUp. Bhag. &c.

kalukka m. a cymbal L.
kalukkā f. a tavern L.
     m. a meteor L.

kaluṣa mf (ā) n. (3. kal Uṇ. iv, 75), turbid, foul, muddy, impure, dirty (lit. and fig.) Mn. Suśr. Kathās. &c.
     mf (ā) n. hoarse (as the voice) Śak.
kaluṣa mf (ā) n. (ifc.) unable, not equal to Ragh. v, 64
kaluṣa m. a buffalo L.
kaluṣa m. a sort of snake Suśr.
kaluṣa mf (ā) n. (ā) f. the female of a buffalo L.
kaluṣa n. foulness, turbidness, dirt, impurity (lit. and fig.) MBh. R. &c.
kaluṣa n. sin, wrath L.
kaluṣacetas kaluṣa-cetas mfn. of impure mind
     mfn. bad, wicked R.
kaluṣatā kaluṣa-tā f.
kaluṣatva kaluṣa-tva n. foulness, turbidness &c.
kaluṣamati kaluṣa-mati mfn. = -cetas above.
kaluṣamañjarī kaluṣa-mañjarī f. Odina Wodier Nigh.
kaluṣayoni kaluṣa-yoni f. impure origin
kaluṣayonija kaluṣa-yoni-ja mfn. of impure origin Mn. x, 57; 58.
kaluṣātman mfn. of impure mind, bad, wicked Kathās.
kaluṣīkṛ kaluṣī-kṛ to make turbid or unclean, dirty, defile MBh. R. Prabh. &c.
kaluṣībhū kaluṣī-bhū to become troubled or agitated MW.

kaluṣaya Nom. P. kaluṣayati, to make unclean or dirty, dirty Viddh.

kaluṣāya Nom. Ā. kaluṣāyate, to become turbid or unclean Mṛicch.

kaluṣita mfn. foul, impure W.
     mfn. defiled, contaminated W.
     mfn. wicked W.

kaluṣin mfn. id. ib.

kalūtara v.l. for kulūna q.v.

kalevara mn. the body MBh. R. &c.; ([cf. Lat. 'cadaver'])
kalevara m. Olibanum L.

kalka m. (n. L.), (3. kal Uṇ. iii, 40), a viscous sediment deposited by oily substances when ground, a kind of tenacious paste Suśr. Yājñ. &c.
     m. dirt, filth
     m. the wax of the ear
     m. ordure, faeces L.
     m. impurity, meanness, falsehood, hypocrisy, deceit, sin MBh. BhP. &c.
     m. Terminalia Bellerica L.
     m. Olibanum L.
kalka mfn. sinful, wicked L. (cf. kaluṣa, kalmaṣa, kilbiṣa.)
kalkaphala kalka-phala m. the pomegranate plant L.
kalkālaya m. N. of a man.
kalkīkṛ kalkī-kṛ to knead, render doughy (by kneading) Suśr.
kalkībhū kalkī-bhū to become doughy Rājat. vii, 1544 (śalkī ed.)

kalkana n. meanness, wickedness BhP.

kalki m. N. of the tenth incarnation of Viṣṇu when he is to appear mounted on a white horse and wielding a drawn sword as destroyer of the wicked (this is to take place at the end of the four Yugas or ages) MBh. &c.
kalkidvādaśīvrata kalki-dvādaśī-vrata n. N. of a particular observance.
kalkipurāṇa kalki-purāṇa n. N. of a Purāṇa.

kalkin mfn. foul, turbid, having sediment, dirty W.
     mfn. wicked W.
kalkin m. = kalki above.

kalkala m. pl. N. of a people VP.

kalkuṣī f. or n. du. wrist and elbow ŚBr. x, 2, 6, 14.

kalpa mf (ā) n. (klṛp), practicable, feasible, possible ŚBr. ii, 4, 3, 3
     mf (ā) n. proper, fit, able, competent, equal to (with gen. loc., inf., or ifc.; e.g. dharmasya kalpaḥ, competent for duty; svakarmaṇi na kalpaḥ, not competent for his own work; yadā na śāsituṃ kalpaḥ, if he is not able to rule) BhP.
kalpa m. a sacred precept, law, rule, ordinance (= vidhi, nyāya), manner of acting, proceeding, practice (esp. that prescribed by the Vedas) RV. ix, 9, 7 AV. viii, 9, 10; xx, 128, 6-11 MBh.
kalpa m. (prathamaḥ kalpaḥ, a rule to be observed before any other rule, first duty Mn. iii, 147 MBh. &c.; etena kalpena, in this way; cf. paśu-k-, &c.)
kalpa m. the most complete of the six Vedāṅgas (that which prescribes the ritual and gives rules for ceremonial or sacrificial acts) MuṇḍUp. Pāṇ. &c.
kalpa m. one of two cases, one side of an argument, an alternative (= pakṣa; cf. vikalpa) Sarvad.
kalpa m. investigation, research Comm. on Sāṃkhyak.
kalpa m. resolve, determination MW.
kalpa m. (in medic.) treatment of the sick, manner of curing Suśr. ii
kalpa m. the art of preparing medicine, pharmacy Car.
kalpa m. the doctrine of poisons and antidotes Suśr. i
kalpa m. (ifc.) having the manner or form of anything, similar to, resembling, like but with a degree of inferiority, almost (e.g. abhedya-kalpa, almost impenetrable; cf. prabhāta-k-, mṛta-k-, &c.; according to native grammarians, kalpa so used is an accentless affix [Pāṇ. 5-3, 67], before which a final s is left unchanged, and final ī and ū shortened Pāṇ. Vop.; kalpam ind., may be also connected with a verb e.g. pacati-kalpam, he cooks pretty well Kāś. on Pāṇ. 8-1, 57)
kalpa m. a fabulous period of time (a day of Brahmā or one thousand Yugas, a period of four thousand, three hundred and twenty millions of years of mortals, measuring the duration of the world; a month of Brahmā is supposed to contain thirty such Kalpas; according to the MBh., twelve months of Brahmā constitute his year, and one hundred such years his lifetime; fifty years of Brahmā's are supposed to have elapsed, and we are now in the śvetavārāha-kalpa of the fifty-first; at the end of a Kalpa the world is annihilated; hence kalpa is said to be equal to kalpānta below L.; with Buddhists the Kalpas are not of equal duration) VP. BhP. Rājat. &c.
kalpa m. N. of Mantras which contain a form of klṛp TS. v ŚBr. ix
kalpa m. a kind of dance
kalpa m. N. of the first astrological mansion VarBṛS.
kalpa m. N. of a son of Dhruva and Bhrami BhP. iv, 10, 1
kalpa m. of Śiva MBh. xii, 10368
kalpa m. the tree of paradise
kalpa m. = -taru below L.
kalpa m. (with Jainas) a particular abode of deities (cf. -bhava and kalpātīta below)
kalpa n. a kind of intoxicating liquor (incorrect for kalya) L.
kalpakāra kalpa-kāra m. an author of rules on ritual or ceremonies.
kalpakeḍāra kalpa-keḍāra m. N. of a medical work by Kālīśiva.
kalpakṣaya kalpa-kṣaya m. the end of a Kalpa, destruction of the world Kathās.
kalpagā kalpa-gā f. N. of a river, ŚivP.
kalpacintāmaṇi kalpa-cintā-maṇi m. N. of wk.
kalpatantra kalpa-tantra n. N. of wk.
kalpataru kalpa-taru m. one of the five trees (cf. pañca-vṛkṣa) of Svarga or Indra's paradise fabled to fulfil all desires (cf. saṃkalpa-viṣaya), the wishing tree, tree of plenty Hit. Pañcat. Ragh. i, 75, xvii, 26
     m. any productive or bountiful source BhP. i, 1, 3
kalpataru kalpa-taru m. (fig.) a generous person MW.
     m. N. of various works
kalpataruparimala kalpa-taru-parimala m. N. of wk.
kalpatarurasa kalpa-taru-rasa m. a particular kind of mixture Bhpr.
kalpatā kalpa-tā f. fitness, ability, competency BhP. xi.
kalpadūṣya kalpa-dūṣya n. cloth produced by the Kalpa-taru Buddh.
kalpadru kalpa-dru m. = -taru above
     m. N. of various works
kalpadrukalikā kalpa-dru-kalikā f. N. of wk. by Lakṣmī Vallabha expounding the Kalpa-sūtra of the Jainas.
kalpadruma kalpa-druma m. = -taru above Rājat. Daś. Kum. ii, 39 Pañcat. iii, 10
     m. N. of various works ([cf. kavi-k- and śabdak-])
kalpadrumatantra kalpa-druma-tantra n. N. of wk.
kalpadrumakalikā kalpa-druma-kalikā f. = -drukalikā above
kalpadrumatā kalpa-druma-tā f. state of possessing the qualities of a Kalpa-druma Ragh. xiv, 48
kalpadruma kalpa-druma m. kalpadrumāvadāna n. N. of a Buddhist work.
kalpadrumībhū kalpa-drumī-bhū to become a Kalpa-druma Kathās.
kalpadvīpa kalpa-dvīpa m. a particular Samādhi Kāraṇḍ.
kalpadhenu kalpa-dhenu f. N. of the cow of plenty.
kalpanṛtya kalpa-nṛtya n. a particular kind of dance.
kalpapādapa kalpa-pādapa m. = -taru above Naish.
kalpapāla kalpa-pāla m. "order-preserver", a king Rājat. ([-pālyā, Calc. ed. for -pālī])
kalpapāla kalpa-pāla mf (ī). a distiller or seller of spirituous liquors Rājat.
kalpapāla kalpa-pāla mf (ī). (see kalya-pāla.)
kalpapradīpa kalpa-pradīpa m. N. of wk.
kalpapradīpikā kalpa-pradīpikā f. N. of wk.
kalpabhava kalpa-bhava m. pl. N. of a class of deities among the Jainas.
kalpamahīruh kalpa-mahīruh (ṭ),
kalpamahīruha kalpa-mahīruha m. = -taru Rājat. i, 1 Kathās.
kalpamātra kalpa-mātra m. N. of Śiva MBh. xii, 10368.
kalpayukti kalpa-yukti f. N. of wk.
kalpalatā kalpa-latā f. a fabulous creeper granting all desires Śak. Bhartṛ. ii, 38
     f. N. of various works ([cf. kavik-])
kalpalatātantra kalpa-latā-tantra n. N. of a Tantra
kalpalatāprakāśa kalpa-latā-prakāśa m. N. of a comm. on the Viṣṇu-bhakti-latā.
kalpalatāvatāra kalpa-latāvatāra m. N. of a comm. of Kṛiṣṇa on the Vījagaṇita.
kalpalatikā kalpa-latikā f. = -latā Bhartṛ. i, 89
     f. a kind of magical pill.
kalpavaṭa kalpa-vaṭa n. N. of a Tīrtha KapSaṃh.
kalpavarṣa kalpa-varṣa m. N. of a prince (son of Vasu-deva and Upa-devā).
kalpavallī kalpa-vallī f. = -latā Kathās. i, 66
     f. lii, 21.
kalpavāyu kalpa-vāyu m. the wind that blows at the end of a Kalpa W.
kalpaviṭapin kalpa-viṭapin m. = -taru Kathās. xxii, 29
     m. lxxxvi, 77.
kalpavidhi kalpa-vidhi m. a rule resembling a ceremonial injunction MW.
kalpavivaraṇa kalpa-vivaraṇa n. N. of wk.
kalpavṛkṣa kalpa-vṛkṣa m. = -taru MBh. Śak. Kum. vi, 6 Megh. Mṛicch.
kalpavṛkṣalatā kalpa-vṛkṣa-latā f. N. of wk. by Lollaṭa.
kalpaśata kalpa-śata Nom. Ā. -tāyate, to appear as long as a hundred Kalpas.
kalpaśākhin kalpa-śākhin m. = -taru.
kalpasiddhānta kalpa-siddhānta m. N. of a Jaina work.
kalpasūtra kalpa-sūtra n. N. of various ceremonial guides or manuals containing short aphoristic rules for the performance of Vedic sacrifices
     n. N. of a medicinal work
     n. N. of a Jaina work giving the life of Mahāvīra
kalpasūtravyākhyā kalpa-sūtra-vyākhyā f. N. of a commentary on the Jaina Kalpa-sūtra.
kalpasthāna kalpa-sthāna n. the art of preparing drugs Car. vii
     n. the science of poisons and antidotes Suśr.
kalpāgni m. the destroying fire at the end of a Kalpa Veṇis. 153.
kalpāṅka m. a kind of plant L.
kalpātīta m. pl. N. of a class of deities among the Jainas.
kalpādi m. the beginning of a Kalpa W.
kalpādhikārin m. the regent of a Kalpa W.
kalpānupada n. N. of wk. belonging to the Sāma-veda.
kalpānta m. the end of a Kalpa, dissolution of all things L. (cf. pralaya)
kalpānta -vāsin mfn. living at the end of a Kalpa R. iii, 10, 4
kalpānta -sthāyin mfn. lasting to the end of time Hit. i, 50 BhP.
kalpāntara n. another Kalpa.
kalpetara mf (ā) n. having or requiring a different kind of treatment Suśr. ii, 216, 8.
kalpotthāyin mfn. MBh. v, 135, 35, misprint for kalyotthāyin.
kalpopaniṣad f. "science of medicine", pharmacology Car. i, 4.

kalpa Nom. Ā. -pāyate, to become a Kalpa, to appear as long as a Kalpa Hcar.

kalpaka mfn. conforming to a settled rule or standard BhP. i, 8, 6; ix, 11, 1
     mfn. adopting Hariv.
kalpaka m. a rite, ceremony MBh. ([TBr. ii, 7, 18, 4 of doubtful meaning Comm. kaplaka])
kalpaka m. a barber (cf. kalpanī; Lith. 'kerpikas') L.
kalpaka m. a kind of Curcuma (commonly karcūra) L.
kalpakataru kalpaka-taru m. = kalpataru above.

kalpana n. forming, fashioning, making, performing L.
     n. "forming in the imagination, inventing", composition of a poem Prab.
     n. cutting, clipping, working with edge-tools VarBṛS.
     n. N. of a religious ceremony
     n. anything put on for ornament MBh. xiii, 2784
kalpanā f. making, manufacturing, preparing Suśr. BhP.
     n. practice Car.
     n. fixing, settling, arranging Mn. ix, 116 Yājñ.
     n. creating in the mind, feigning, assuming anything to be real, fiction KapS. &c.
     n. hypothesis Nyāyam.
     n. caparisoning an elephant Daś.
     n. form, shape, image
     n. a deed, work, act Mṛicch.
kalpanī f. a pair of scissors or shears L.
kalpanavidhi kalpana-vidhi m. a particular method of preparing (food) Bhpr.
kalpanāśakti kalpanā-śakti f. the power of forming ideas MW.

kalpanīya mfn. to be accomplished, practicable, possible Sch. on ŚBr. ii, 4, 3, 3
     mfn. to be assumed, to be supposed Sarvad. Comm. on Nyāyam. and Bādar.
     mfn. to be arranged or settled VarBṛS.

kalpayitavya mfn. to be assumed, to be supposed, to be conceived Comm. on Bādar. ii, 2, 13.

kalpika mfn. fit, proper Buddh.

kalpita mfn. made, fabricated, artificial
     mfn. composed, invented
     mfn. performed, prepared
     mfn. assumed, supposed
     mfn. inferred
     mfn. regulated, well arranged Yājñ.
     mfn. having a particular rank or order MBh. Mn. ix, 166
     mfn. caparisoned (as an elephant) L.
kalpita m. an elephant armed or caparisoned for war W.
kalpitā f. a kind of allegory Vām. iv, 2, 2.
kalpitatva kalpita-tva n. the existing merely as an assumption or in the imagination Comm. on Vām. iv, 2, 2.

kalpin mfn. forming plans, contriving, designing (applied to a gambler) VS. xxx, 18.

kalpya mfn. (Pāṇ. 3-1, 110 Vop. xxvi, 17, 18) to be formed from (inst.) Naish. viii, 21
     mfn. to be performed, to be prescribed
     mfn. to be settled or arranged VarBṛS.
     mfn. to be conceived or imagined VarBṛS.
     mfn. to be substituted W.
     mfn. relating to ritual W.

kalman n. = karman Kāś. on Pāṇ. 8-2, 18
kalman n. cf. Pat. (K.), vol.i, p.336, vol.iii, p.398 g. kapilakādi.

kalmali m. (3. kal + mala, "dispelling darkness" T.) splendour, brightness, sparkling AV. xv, 2, 1.

kalmalīka n. (artificially formed to serve as source of the next) = tejas Sāy. on RV. ii, 33, 8.

kalmalīkin mfn. (Naigh. i, 17) flaming, burning RV. ii, 33, 8.

kalmaṣa n. (as m. BhP. viii, 7, 43 = karmaṣa fr. karma + so, "destroying virtuous action" Kāś. on Pāṇ. 8-2, 18) stain, dirt
     n. dregs, settlings (cf. jala-k-)
     n. darkness
     n. moral stain, sin MBh. R. BhP. Mn. iv, 260; xii, 18, 22
kalmaṣa ifc. f. ā Bhag. iv, 30 &c.
kalmaṣa mf (ā) n. dirty, stained L.
kalmaṣa mf (ā) n. impure, sinful L.
kalmaṣa n. the hand below the wrist L.
kalmaṣa m. or (am) n. a particular hell L.
kalmaṣadhvaṃsa kalmaṣa-dhvaṃsa m. destruction of darkness or sin
kalmaṣadhvaṃsakārin kalmaṣa-dhvaṃsa-kārin mfn. causing the destruction of darkness or sin, preventing the commission of crime Comm. on Hit. i, 17.

kalmāṣa mf (ī) n. (Pāṇ. 4-1, 40 g. gaurādi Pāṇ. 4-1, 41) variegated, spotted, speckled with black VS. TS. ŚBr. ĀśvGṛ. MBh.
     mf (ī) n. black L.
kalmāṣa m. a variegated colour (partly black, partly white) L.
kalmāṣa m. a Rakshas L.
kalmāṣa m. a species of fragrant rice L.
kalmāṣa m. N. of a Nāga MBh.
kalmāṣa m. a form of Agni Hariv.
kalmāṣa m. N. of an attendant on the Sun (identified with Yama) L.
kalmāṣa m. a kind of deer T.
kalmāṣa m. N. of Śākya-muni in a former birth
kalmāṣa mf (ī) n. (ī) f. the speckled cow (of Jamad-agni, granting all desires) MBh. R.
kalmāṣa m. N. of a river (the Yamunā) MBh. i, 6360
kalmāṣa n. a stain ŚBr. vi, 3, 1, 31
kalmāṣa n. N. of a Sāman.
kalmāṣakaṇṭha kalmāṣa-kaṇṭha m. "having a stained neck", N. of Śiva (cf. nīla-kaṇṭha.)
kalmāṣagrīva kalmāṣa-grīva (kalmāṣa-) mfn. having a variegated neck AV. iii, 27, 5; xii, 3, 59 TS. v.
kalmāṣatantura kalmāṣa-tantura m. N. of a man.
kalmāṣatā kalmāṣa-tā f. spottedness, the state of being variegated BhP.
kalmāṣapāda kalmāṣa-pāda mfn. having speckled feet R.
kalmāṣapāda kalmāṣa-pāda m. N. of a king of Saudāsa (descendant of Ikṣvāku transformed to a Rākṣasa by Vasiṣṭha) MBh. R. Hariv. VP.
kalmāṣapāda kalmāṣa-pāda m. -carita n. N. of wk.
kalmāṣapuccha kalmāṣa-puccha mfn. having a speckled tail Up.
kalmāṣāṅghri m. N. of a king ( = -ṣa-pāda) BhP.
kalmāṣābhibhava n. sour boiled rice L.

kalmāṣita mfn. speckled, bespotted with (inst.) Kād.

kalya mf (ā) n. (3. kal T.) well, healthy, free from sickness (cf. a-k- Gaut. ix, 28)
     mf (ā) n. hale, vigorous MBh. ii, 347 Naish. Yājñ. i, 28
     mf (ā) n. sound, perfect, strong MBh.
     mf (ā) n. clever, dexterous L.
     mf (ā) n. ready or prepared for (loc. or inf.) MBh.
     mf (ā) n. agreeable, auspicious (as speech) L.
     mf (ā) n. instructive, admonitory L.
     mf (ā) n. deaf and dumb (cf. kala and kalla) L.
kalya n. health L.
kalya n. dawn, morning L.
kalya n. yesterday L.
kalya n. (am, e) ind. at day-break, in the morning, tomorrow MBh. Nal. xxiv, 14 R. BhP.
kalya n. (am, ā) n. f. spirituous liquor L. (cf. kadambarī)
kalya mf (ā) n. (ā) f. praise, eulogy T.
kalya n. good wishes, good tidings L.
kalya n. Emblic Myrobalan (harītakī q.v.), ([cf. Gk. [greek]. ])
kalyajagdhi kalya-jagdhi f. "morning-meal", breakfast L.
kalyatā kalya-tā f.
kalyatva kalya-tva n. health, convalescence Hit.
kalyapāla kalya-pāla mf (ī). a distiller or seller of spirituous liquors Rājat. v, 202
kalyapāla kalya-pāla mf (ī). ([cf. śaṇḍika.])
kalyapālaka kalya-pālaka mf. a distiller or seller of spirituous liquors Rājat. v, 202
kalyapālaka kalya-pālaka mf. ([cf. śaṇḍika.])
kalyavarta kalya-varta m. a morning meal, any light meal L.
kalyavarta kalya-varta n. anything light, a trifle, trivial matter Mṛicch.
kalyavarta kalya-varta n. (Prākṛit 'kalla-vatta'.)
kalyotthāyin mfn. rising at day-break MBh. v, 4616.

kalyāṇa mf (ī) n. (g. bahv-ādi) beautiful, agreeable RV. ŚBr. &c.
     mf (ī) n. illustrious, noble, generous
     mf (ī) n. excellent, virtuous, good (kalyāṇa voc. "good sir"; kalyāṇi, "good lady")
     mf (ī) n. beneficial, salutary, auspicious
     mf (ī) n. happy, prosperous, fortunate, lucky, well, right RV. i, 31, 9; iii, 53, 6 TS. AV. ŚBr. Nir. ii, 3 MBh. R.
kalyāṇa m. a particular Rāga (sung at night)
kalyāṇa m. N. of a Gandharva
kalyāṇa m. of a prince (also called Bhaṭṭa-śrī-kalyāṇa)
kalyāṇa m. of the author of the poem Gītā-gaṅgā-dhara
kalyāṇa mf (ī) n. (ī) f. a cow L.
kalyāṇa m. the plant Glycine Debilis L.
kalyāṇa m. red arsenic L.
kalyāṇa m. a particular Rāgiṇī
kalyāṇa m. N. of Dākṣāyaṇī in Malaya
kalyāṇa m. N. of one of the mothers attending on Skanda MBh. ix, 2625
kalyāṇa m. N. of a city in the Dekhan and of one in Ceylon
kalyāṇa m. a river in Ceylon
kalyāṇa n. good fortune, happiness, prosperity
kalyāṇa n. good conduct, virtue (opposed to pāpa) ŚBr. Bhag. R. Ragh. Pañcat. Mn. iii, 60, 65 Suśr.
kalyāṇa n. a festival Mn. viii, 292
kalyāṇa n. gold L.
kalyāṇa n. heaven L.
kalyāṇa n. N. of the eleventh of the fourteen Pūrvas or most ancient writings of the Jainas L.
kalyāṇa n. a form of salutation ("ail!" "May luck attend you!"), Śāntiś.
kalyāṇakaṭaka kalyāṇa-kaṭaka m. N. of a place Hit.
kalyāṇakara kalyāṇa-kara mf (ī) n. causing prosperity or profit or good fortune.
kalyāṇakāra kalyāṇa-kāra mf (ī) n. causing prosperity or profit or good fortune.
kalyāṇakāraka kalyāṇa-kāraka mfn. id. Yājñ. ii, 156
kalyāṇakāraka kalyāṇa-kāraka m. N. of a Jaina work by Ugrādityācārya.
kalyāṇakīrti kalyāṇa-kīrti mfn. having a good reputation AitĀr.
kalyāṇakṛt kalyāṇa-kṛt mfn. doing good, virtuous
     mfn. propitious Bhag. vi, 40.
kalyāṇagiri kalyāṇa-giri m. "mountain of good conduct", N. of an elephant Kathās.
kalyāṇacandra kalyāṇa-candra m. N. of an astronomer in the twelfth century
     m. of a king.
kalyāṇacāra kalyāṇa-cāra mf (ī) n. following virtuous courses.
kalyāṇatara kalyāṇa-tara mfn. more agreeable ŚBr. xiv, 7, 2, 5.
kalyāṇadevī kalyāṇa-devī f. N. of the wife of Jayāpīḍa Rājat.
kalyāṇadharman kalyāṇa-dharman mfn. of virtuous character or conduct.
kalyāṇapañcakapūjā kalyāṇa-pañcaka-pūjā f. N. of a Jaina work.
kalyāṇapañcamīka kalyāṇa-pañcamīka mfn. (scil. pakṣa) any fortnight the fifth lunar day of which is lucky W.
kalyāṇapuccha kalyāṇa-puccha mf (ī) n. having a beautiful tail Pāṇ. 4-1, 55.
kalyāṇapura kalyāṇa-pura n. N. of a town Rājat.
kalyāṇabīja kalyāṇa-bīja m. = -vīja q.v.
kalyāṇabhaṭṭa kalyāṇa-bhaṭṭa m. N. of a man.
kalyāṇamandira kalyāṇa-mandira n. temple or abode of health or prosperity
     n. N. of wk.
kalyāṇamandiraṭīkā kalyāṇa-mandira-ṭīkā f. the commentary on it
kalyāṇamandirastotra kalyāṇa-mandira-stotra n. N. of a Jaina work.
kalyāṇamaya kalyāṇa-maya mfn. abounding in blessings, prosperous Kathās.
kalyāṇamalla kalyāṇa-malla m. N. of a prince
     m. of the author of the work Anaṅga-raṅga
     m. of a son of Gaja-malla (author of the comm. called Mālatī).
kalyāṇamitra kalyāṇa-mitra n. a friend of virtue
     n. a well-wishing friend Kāraṇḍ. lxvii, 1
     n. a good counsellor (opposed to pāpa-mitra) Buddh.
     n. N. of Buddha
kalyāṇamitra kalyāṇa-mitra n. -tra-tā f. the perfect life of Buddhism
kalyāṇamitra kalyāṇa-mitra n. -tra-sevana n. the becoming a disciple of Buddha.
kalyāṇarājacaritra kalyāṇa-rāja-caritra n. "the life of king Kalyāṇa" by Madana.
kalyāṇarāya kalyāṇa-rāya m. N. of a man.
kalyāṇavacana kalyāṇa-vacana n. friendly speech, good wishes.
kalyāṇavat kalyāṇa-vat mfn. happy, lucky L.
kalyāṇavat kalyāṇa-vat mfn. (ī) f. N. of a princess.
kalyāṇavartman kalyāṇa-vartman m. "walker on a noble path", N. of a king
kalyāṇavartman kalyāṇa-vartman f. N. of a princess who erected an image of Viṣṇu (see kalyāṇa-svāmi-keśava).
kalyāṇavardhana kalyāṇa-vardhana m. "increase of prosperity" N. of a man Buddh.
kalyāṇavarman kalyāṇa-varman m. N. of an astronomer
     m. of a man Kathās.
kalyāṇavīja kalyāṇa-vīja m. a sort of lentil (Ervum Hirsutum, = masūra) L.
kalyāṇavṛtta kalyāṇa-vṛtta mfn. of virtuous conduct.
kalyāṇaśarman kalyāṇa-śarman m. N. of a commentator on Varāha-mihira.
kalyāṇasattva kalyāṇa-sattva mfn. of noble character.
kalyāṇasaptamī kalyāṇa-saptamī f. an auspicious seventh day
kalyāṇasaptamīvrata kalyāṇa-saptamī-vrata n. a religious observance on that day.
kalyāṇasūtra kalyāṇa-sūtra m. N. of a Brāhman.
kalyāṇasena kalyāṇa-sena m. N. of a king.
kalyāṇasvāmikeśava kalyāṇa-svāmi-keśava n. N. of an image of Viṣṇu Rājat.
kalyāṇācāra mfn. following good practices W.
kalyāṇābhijana mf (ī) n. of illustrious birth Nal. R.
kalyāṇābhiniveśin mfn. intent on virtue or on benefiting others Kād. 153.

kalyāṇaka mf (ikā) n. auspicious, prosperous, happy
     mf (ikā) n. efficacious
kalyāṇaka mf (ikā) n. (ikā) f. red arsenic L.
kalyāṇakaguḍa kalyāṇaka-guḍa m. a particular drug Suśr.
kalyāṇakaghṛta kalyāṇaka-ghṛta n. a kind of clarified butter Suśr.
kalyāṇakalavaṇa kalyāṇaka-lavaṇa n. a kind of salt Suśr.

kalyāṇin mfn. happy, lucky, auspicious, prosperous
     mfn. illustrious
     mfn. virtuous, good Kathās.
kalyāṇinī f. the aquatic plant Sida cordifolia L.

kalyāṇī in comp. g. priyādi.
kalyāṇīdaśama kalyāṇī-daśama mfn. having the tenth night lucky Kāś. on Pāṇ. 5-4, 116.
kalyāṇīpañcama kalyāṇī-pañcama mfn. having the fifth lucky
kalyāṇīpañcamā kalyāṇī-pañcamā f. pl. (scil. rātrayas) nights of which the fifth is lucky Vop. vi, 15.
kalyāṇīpañcamīka kalyāṇī-pañcamīka mfn. (scil. pakṣa) a fortnight having the fifth night lucky Vop. vi, 16.
kalyāṇīpriya kalyāṇī-priya mfn. having a beloved one worthy of honour Pāṇ. 5-4, 116 Sch. on Vop. vi, 15.
kalyāṇīstotra kalyāṇī-stotra n. N. of wk.
kalyāṇyādi kalyāṇy-ādi m. a g. of Pāṇ. 4-1, 126.

kalyāpāla kalyā-pāla = kalya-pāla q.v. L.

kall cl.1.Ā. kallate, to utter an indistinct sound Dhātup. xiv, 27; to be mute ib.

kalla mfn. deaf L.
     mfn. also v.l. for kanna q.v.
kallatā kalla-tā f.
kallatva kalla-tva n. stammering, hoarseness L.
     n. a sound L.
     n. deafness L.
kallamūka kalla-mūka mfn. deaf and dumb L.
kallavīratantra kalla-vīra-tantra n. N. of a Buddhist work (also called Caṇḍā-mahā-roṣaṇa-tantra).
kallārya m. N. of an author.

kallaṭa m. N. of a king Rājat. iv, 461
     m. of a pupil of Vasu-gupta (q.v.) and father of Mukula (q.v.) Rājat. v, 66 (śrī-k-).

kallāṭa m. pl. (probably) N. of a tribe Inscr.

kallārya m. see kalla.

kallāleśa m. N. of a god (Lakṣmī-kānta).

kalli ind. to-morrow W.

kallinātha m. N. of a writer on music.

kallola m. (1. kam, water, + lola T., but according to Uṇ. i, 67 fr. kall) a wave, billow Bhartṛ. iii, 37 Pañcat.
     m. gambol, recreation L.
     m. an enemy L.
kallola mfn. hostile L.

kallolita mfn. surging, billowing (g. tārakādi).

kallolinī f. a surging stream, river Prab. (g. puṣkarādi).

kalhaṇa m. (also spelt kahlaṇa), N. of the author of the Rāja-taraṅgiṇī.

kalhāra v.l. for kahlāra q.v.

kalhoḍīgaṅgeśvaratīrtha kalhoḍī-gaṅgeśvaratīrtha n. N. of a Tirtha.

kav cl.1.Ā. kavate, to describe (as a poet) W.; to praise T.; to paint, picture W.: cl.10. P. Ā. kāvayati, -te, to compose (as a poet) W.; ([cf. kab.])

kavayitṛ m. a poet Viddh. ix, 12 Comm. on Kum.

kava a form substituted for ka, kā, and 1. ku, to express depreciation or deficiency Pāṇ. 6-3, 107, 108 Vop. vi, 97.
kavapatha kava-patha m. a bad way Pāṇ. 6-3, 108.
kavāgni m. a little fire Vop. vi, 97.
kavoṣṇa mfn. slightly warm, tepid
kavoṣṇa n. slight warmth
kavoṣṇa n. -tā f. slight warmth Kād.

kava mfn. (1. ku) "miserly" (perhaps originally "provident"), "selfish", in a-kava q.v., and kavā-sakha below
kava mfn. ([cf. kavatnu and kavāri.])

[Page 264,1]
kavaka n. a fungus, mushroom Mn. Yājñ. Hcat.
     n. a mouthful L.

kavaca mn. (3. ku Uṇ. iv, 2 Nir. v, 25) g. ardharcādi, armour, cuirass, a coat of mail ŚBr. xii, 2, 2, 7 KātyŚr. xiii, 3, 10 MBh. R. &c.
     mn. any covering
     mn. a corset, jacket Kāṭh. xxxiv, 5 ([ifc. f. ā]) Pāṇ. 3-2, 129
     mn. bark, rind Śārṅg.
kavaca m. a war-drum, a kettle-drum L.
kavaca n. a piece of bark or birch-leaf or any substance inscribed with mystical words and carried about as an amulet, any amulet, charm W.
kavaca n. a mystical syllable (such as hum, or hūm) forming part of a Mantra used as an amulet ([cf. bīja]) W.
kavaca m. the tree Oldenlandia herbacea Bhpr.
kavaca m. the tree Hibiscus Populneoides L.
kavacadhara kavaca-dhara mfn. = -hara below.
kavacapattra kavaca-pattra n. a birch-leaf L.
     n. a species of birch L. (cf. bhūrja-pattra.)
kavacapāśa kavaca-pāśa m. the fastening of a coat of mail AV. xi, 10, 22.
kavacahara kavaca-hara mfn. wearing a coat of mail or jacket W.
     mfn. wearing an amulet W.
kavacahara kavaca-hara m. a Kshatriya youth when arrived at the age suitable for martial training Kāś. on Pāṇ. 3-2, 10.

kavacita mfn. covered with armour Lalit.

kavacin mfn. covered with armour, mailed AV. xi, 10, 22 VS. xvi, 35 ŚBr. MBh. R.
kavacin f. N. of Śiva
     mfn. of a son of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra MBh.

kavaṭī f. (= kavāṭa) the leaf or panel of a door L.

kavaḍa m. a mouthful of water &c., water for rinsing the mouth Suśr.
kavaḍa m. ([cf. kavala.])

kavat ka-vat mfn. having the word ka TāṇḍyaBr.

kavatnu mfn. (fr. 2. kava), avaricious, stingy RV. vii, 32, 9.

kavana m. N. of a man
kavana n. water Nir. x, 4.

kavantaka m. N. of a man
kavantaka m. pl. his descendants g. upakādi.

kavandha and kavandhin see kaban-.

kavapatha kava-patha see 1. kava.

kavayitṛ see kav.

kavayī f. the fish Cojus Cobojus (commonly Kavay or Kay, said to go by land from one piece of water to another) L. (cf. kavikā.)

kavara mf (ā) n. (3. ku Uṇ. iv, 154) mixed, intermingled, variegated Śiś. v, 19
kavara m. a lecturer L.
kavara m. (as, ī) m. f. (Pāṇ. 4-1, 42 Vop. iv, 26; also n. according to a Sch.) a braid, fillet of hair BhP. Gīt. Sāh. Śiś.
kavara n. salt L.
kavara n. sourness, acidity L.
kavara mf (ā) n. (ā) f. (Sch. on Pāṇ. 4-1, 42) the plant Ocimum gratissimum L.
kavara mf (ā) n. (ī) f. id. L.
kavara n. Acacia arabica or another plant Npr.
kavarapuccha kavara-puccha mf (ī) n. having a twisted tail or one resembling a braid Pāṇ. 4-1, 55 Vārtt. 2.
kavarabhāra kavara-bhāra m. a fine head of hair BhP. v, 2, 6.

kavarī (f. of -ra q.v.)
kavarībhara kavarī-bhara m. a fine head of hair Gīt. xii, 26.
kavarībhāra kavarī-bhāra m. id. Pañcar.
kavarībhṛt kavarī-bhṛt mfn. wearing a fillet of hair Śiś.

kavarakī f. a captive, a prisoner L. (cf. vandi.)

kavarga ka-varga m. the class of guttural letters TPrāt. (cf. varga.)

kavala m. (n. ?) a mouthful (as of water &c.)
     m. a morsel MBh. R. Ragh. Mn. Bhartṛ.
     m. a wash for cleansing the mouth, gargle Suśr.
     m. a kind of fish (commonly Baliya) L.
kavalagraha kavala-graha m. the taking a mouthful of water for swallowing
     m. water for rinsing the mouth Bhpr.
     m. a weight = karṣa ŚārṅgS.
kavalagrāha kavala-grāha m. water enough for swallowing or for rinsing the mouth, gargle Car.
kavalatā kavala-tā f. the state of being a mouthful, a morsel Vcar.
kavalaprastha kavala-prastha m. N. of a town g. karkyādi.
kavalīkṛ kavalī-kṛ to swallow or eat up, devour Nāg. Bālar.

kavalana mfn. swallowing by the mouthful
kavalana n. swallowing, gulping down, eating Vām.
kavalana n. putting into the mouth Bālar.

kavalaya Nom. P. -yati, to swallow or gulp down, devour Hcar. &c.
kavalikā f. a piece of cloth over a sore or wound, a bandage Suśr.

kavalita mfn. swallowed by the mouthful, eaten, devoured Pañcat. Kathās.

kavalīkṛ kavalī-kṛ see kavala.

kavaṣ mfn. (according to Mahīdhara fr. 3. ku) "emitting sound", "creaking" (said of the leaves of a door), open, yawning (faulty ?) VS. xxix, 5 = MaitrS. iii, 16, 2. (Instead of kavaṣas the TS. v, 11, 1, 2 (cf. kavi) and the Kāṭh. have kavayas.)

kavaṣa mf (ī) n. opened (as the legs) AitBr.
kavaṣa m. a shield L.
kavaṣa m. (or kavaṣa ailūṣa) N. of a Ṛiṣi (son of Ilūṣa by a slave girl, and author of several hymns in the tenth Maṇḍala of the Ṛig-veda; when the Ṛiṣis were performing a sacrifice on the banks of the Sarasvatī he was expelled as an impostor and as unworthy to drink of the water, being the son of a slave; it was only when the gods had shown him special favour that he was readmitted to their society) RV. vii, 18, 12 AitBr. ii, 19
kavaṣa m. N. of a Muni BhP.
kavaṣa m. N. of the author of a Dharma-śāstra.

kavaṣin m. N. of a Ṛiṣi R. vii, 1, 4.

kavasa m. (fr. 3. ku Uṇ. iv, 2) armour, mail L.
     m. a prickly shrub (cf. kavaca.)

kavāgni see 1. kava above.

kavāṭa mf (ī) n. (for kapāṭa) the leaf or panel of a door, a door R. Naish. &c.
kavāṭa mf (ī) n. (ifc. kavāṭaka; cf. kavaṭī.)
kavāṭaghna kavāṭa-ghna m. "door-breaking", a thief.
kavāṭavakra kavāṭa-vakra n. N. of a plant (commonly kavāṭa-veṭu, or kavāḍa-veṇṭuyā) L.

kavāṭaka ifc. = kavāṭa Kathās.

kavātiryañc kavā-tiryañc (fr. 1. kava + t-) mfn. arranged or directed a little across TS. TĀr.

kavāra m. the bird Tantalus falcinellus W.
kavāra n. a lotus L.
kavāra n. ([cf. kavela.])

kavāri mfn. (fr. 2. kava), selfish, stingy RV. x, 107, 3.

kavāsakha kavā-sakha mfn. "having a selfish man for companion, being the companion of a selfish man", selfish RV. v, 34, 3 Nir. vi, 19.

kavi mfn. (1. kū cf. 2. kava, ākūta, ākūti, kāvya Naigh. iii, 15 Nir. xii, 13 Uṇ. iv, 138) gifted with insight, intelligent, knowing, enlightened, wise, sensible, prudent, skilful, cunning
kavi m. a thinker, intelligent man, man of understanding, leader
     mfn. a wise man, sage, seer, prophet
     mfn. a singer, bard, poet (but in this sense without any technical application in the Veda) RV. VS. TS. AV. ŚBr. i, 4, 2, 8 KaṭhUp. iii, 14 MBh. Bhag. BhāgP. Mn. vii, 49 R. Ragh.
     mfn. N. of several gods, (esp.) of Agni RV. ii, 23, 1; x, 5, 4, 3; iii, 5, 1; i, 31, 2; 76, 5
     mfn. of Varuṇa, Indra, the Aśvins, Maruts, Ādityas
     mfn. of the Soma
     mfn. of the Soma priest and other sacrificers
kavi mfn. (probably) N. of a particular poet
kavi mfn. cf. aṅgiras (Mn. ii, 151) and uśanas (Bhag. x, 37)
     mfn. of the ancient sages or patriarchs (as spirits now surrounding the sun)
     mfn. of the Ṛibhus (as skilful in contrivance)
     mfn. of Pūṣan (as leader or guider)
     mfn. N. of a son of Brahmā MBh. xiii, 4123, 4142-4150
     mfn. of Brahmā W.
     mfn. of a son of Bhṛigu and father of Śukra MBh. i, 2606 (cf. 3204 BhāgP. iv, 1, 45 and Kull. on Mn. iii, 198)
     mfn. that of Śukra (regent of the planet Venus and preceptor of the demons) Rājat. iv, 495
     mfn. of the planet Venus NBD.
     mfn. of the sons of several Manus Hariv. BhāgP. VP.
     mfn. of a son of Kauśika and pupil of Garga Hariv.
     mfn. of a son of Ṛiṣabha BhāgP.
     mfn. of Vālmīki L.
     mfn. a keeper or herd RV. vii, 18, 8
kavi mfn. (fig.) N. of the gates of the sacrificial enclosure TS. v, 11, 1, 2 (cf. kavaṣ)
     mfn. the sun W.
     mfn. of various men
     mfn. the soul in the Sāṃkhya philosophy Comm.
     mfn. a cunning fighter L.
     mfn. an owl L.
kavi mfn. (is, or ī W.) f. the bit of a bridle L.
     mfn. the reins (cf. kavikā) W.
     mfn. a ladle (cf. kambi) L.
kavikaṇṭhahāra kavi-kaṇṭha-hāra m. "poet's necklace", N. of a work on rhetoric L.
kavikamalasadman kavi-kamala-sadman m. "lotus-seat of poets" N. of Brahmā (cf. kamala) as the supporter of poets Prasannar.
kavikarṇapūrṇa kavi-karṇa-pūrṇa m. N. of a poet.
kavikarpaṭī kavi-karpaṭī f. N. of wk. on prosody.
kavikalpadruma kavi-kalpadruma m. N. of a metrical collection of roots written by Vopa-deva.
kavikalpalatā kavi-kalpa-latā f. N. of wk. on rhetoric by Devendra.
kavikratu kavi-kratu (kavi-) mfn. having the insight of a wise man, full of discernment, wise (said of Agni and the Soma) RV. VS. AV.; one who possesses wisdom or sacrifices Sāy.
kavicakravartin kavi-cakra-vartin m. N. of Pūrṇānanda.
kavicandra kavi-candra m. N. of various authors (of the Kāvyacandrikā; of the Dhātu-candrikā; of the Ratnāvalī; of the Rāmacandra-campū; of the Śānti-candrikā; of the Sārala-harī grammar; of a book named Stavāvali).
kavicchad kavi-cchad mfn. delighting (cf. chad) in wise men ["causing pleasure to the wise" Sāy.] RV. iii, 12, 15.
kavijanavinoda kavi-jana-vinoda m. "delight of wise men", N. of wk.
kavijyeṣṭha kavi-jyeṣṭha m. "oldest of poets", N. of Vālmīki (author of the Rāmāyaṇa) L.
kavitama kavi-tama (kavi-) mfn. wisest RV.
kavitara kavi-tara (kavi-) mfn. wiser RV. AV.
kavitā kavi-tā f. poetry, ornate style (whether of verse or prose) Bhartṛ. Prasannar.
     f. a poem W.
kavitā kavi-tā f. -tāmṛta-kūpa m. "well of nectar of poetry", N. of a modern collection of verses
kavitārahasya kavi-tā-rahasya n. "the secret of style", N. of wk. on rhetoric
kavitāvedin kavi-tā-vedin mfn. "understanding poesy", wise, learned
     f. a poet, genius W.
kavitāśakti kavi-tā-śakti f. poetic talent MW.
kavitārkikasiṃha kavi-tārkika-siṃha m. "lion of poets and philosophers", N. of Veṅkaṭa-nātha.
kavitṛ kavi-tṛ v.l. for kavayitṛ L.
kavitva kavi-tva n. intelligence RV. x, 124, 7
     n. poetic skill or power or gift Daś. Sāh. Vet.
kavitvaratnākara kavi-tva-ratnākara m. "jewel-mine of poesy", N. of a modern work on rhetoric.
kavitvana kavi-tvana n. wisdom RV. viii, 40, 3.
kavidarpaṇa kavi-darpaṇa m. "poet's mirror", N. of wk. by Raghu.
kaviputra kavi-putra m. N. of a dramatic author Mālav.
kavipraśasta kavi-praśasta mfn. esteemed or praised by sages RV. v, 1, 8.
kavipriyā kavi-priyā f. N. of wk. on rhetoric by Keśavadāsa.
kavibhaṭṭa kavi-bhaṭṭa m. N. of a poet.
kavibhūma kavi-bhūma m. N. of a man.
kavibhūṣaṇa kavi-bhūṣaṇa m. N. of the son of Kavi-candra.
kavimaṇḍana kavi-maṇḍana m. N. of Sambhubhaṭṭa.
kaviratnapuruṣottamamiśra kavi-ratna-puruṣottama-miśra m. N. of a man.
kaviratha kavi-ratha m. N. of a prince (son of Citraratha).
kavirahasya kavi-rahasya n. "secret of the learned", N. of a collection of roots by Halāyudha.
kavirāja kavi-rāja m. a king of poets Vām. iv, 1, 10
     m. N. of the author of the Rāghavapāṇḍavīya Bālar. viii, 20
kavirājakautuka kavi-rāja-kautuka m. N. of wk.
kavirājabhikṣu kavi-rāja-bhikṣu m. N. of a man
kavirājayati kavi-rāja-yati m. N. of a man
kavirājavasuṃdhara kavi-rāja-vasuṃdhara m. N. of a man.
kavirāmāyaṇa kavi-rāmāyaṇa m. N. of Vālmīki (for rāmāyaṇa-kavi).
kavilāśikā kavi-lāśikā (W.) (L.) f. a kind of lute.
kavilāsikā kavi-lāsikā (L.) f. a kind of lute.
kavivallabha kavi-vallabha m. N. of the son of Kavi-candra.
kavivṛdha kavi-vṛdha mfn. prospering the wise RV. viii, 63, 4.
kavivṛṣan kavi-vṛṣan m. an eminent poet Bālar. vii, 7.
kaviśasta kavi-śasta (and -vi-śasta ŚBr. i, 4, 2, 8), mfn. (g. pravṛddhādi) pronounced by wise men RV.; praised by wise men RV. AV.
kaviśikṣā kavi-śikṣā m. instruction for poets.
kavīndu m. "moon of poets", N. of Vālmīki, Śārṅg.
kavīndra m. a prince among poets Prasannar.
kavīndra -kalpa-taru m. N. of wk.
kavīśvara m. "lord among poets", N. of a poet.

kavika n. the bit of a bridle or the reins L.
kavikā f. the bit of a bridle Mudr.
     n. N. of a flower (= kevikā-puṣya) L.
     n. a sort of fish (commonly Kay) Bhpr. ([cf. kavayī.])

kaviṭa m. N. of a Ṛiṣi.

kaviya mn. the bit of a bridle or the reins W.

kavila g. pragady-ādi (for kaliva according to Kāś.)

kavīya mn. the bit of a bridle or the reins W.
kavīya mn. ([cf. kaviya.])

kavīyat mfn. (pr. p. P.) acting like a wise man RV. ix, 94, 1.

kavīyamāna mfn. (pr. p. Ā.) making pretension to wisdom RV. i, 164, 18.

kavīyas mfn. compar. ( = kavitara) wiser v.l. of SV. for RV. ix, 94, 1
kavīyas mfn. (see kavīyat above.)

kavya mfn. (= kavi Kāś. on Pāṇ. 5-4, 30) wise RV. x, 15, 9 (at VS. xxii, 2 read kavyāḥ)
     mfn. a sacrificer, sacrificial priest RV. ix, 91, 2
     mfn. N. of a class of deities associated with Aṅgiras and Ṛikvan ([Gmn.; a class of manes]) RV. x, 14, 3 AV.
     mfn. N. of one of the seven sages of the fourth Manv-antara Hariv.
kavya n. (generally in connection with havya see havya-kavya) "what must be offered to the wise", an oblation of food to deceased ancestors MBh. Mn.
kavyatā kavya-tā (kavya-) f. the state of a sage, wisdom RV. i, 96, 2.
kavyabhuj kavya-bhuj m. pl. "oblation-eaters", the manes or a class of manes L.
kavyabhojana kavya-bhojana m. pl. "oblation-eaters", the manes or a class of manes L.
kavyavah kavya-vah nom. vāt,
kavyavāḍa kavya-vāḍa mfn. = vāhana below.
kavyavāla kavya-vāla mfn. a corrupted form of -vāḍa, which is derived fr. the nom. -vāṭ of -vah.
kavyavāhana kavya-vāhana mfn. (Pāṇ. 3-2, 65) conveying oblations to the manes (said of fire) RV. x, 16, 11 ([Sāy.]) VS. TS. AV. ŚBr. ĀśvŚr.
kavyavāhana kavya-vāhana m. fire (= Agni) W.
kavyavāhana kavya-vāhana m. N. of Śiva W.
kavyavāhana kavya-vāhana m. ([cf. kravya-v-, havya-v-, vahni.])

kavya Nom. P. kavyati, to be wise Pāṇ. 7-4, 39.

kaviṭa kaviya see kavi.

kavūla n. (in astrol.) = Arabic [arabic] (cf. kaṃvūla.)

kaverakanyā kavera-kanyā f. (= kāverī), N. of a river in the Dekhan.

kavela n. a lotus flower L. (cf. kavāra.)

kavoṣṇa see 1. kava.

kaś cl.1.P. kaśati, to go, move Comm. on TBr. i; to sound Dhātup. xvii, 75; to strike, punish, hurt, kill (v.l. for kaṃs, kas, jhaṣ, śaś see kaṣ).

kaśa m. a species of rodent animal VS. TS. (cf. kaśīkā)
     m. a whip, thong MBh. (cf. prakaśa)
kaśa m. pl. N. of a people BhP. (ed. Bomb.)
kaśakṛtsna kaśa-kṛtsna m. N. of a man (v.l. for kāśa-kṛtsna q.v.) g. arīhaṇādi.
kaśaplaka kaśa-plaka m. du. "parts struck by the whip", the hinder parts (originally of beasts of burden), ([Gmn.; "pudenda muliebria" BRD.]) RV. viii, 33, 19 (cf. plaka.)

kaśā f. (Naigh. i, 11 Nir. ix, 19) a whip RV. AV. ŚBr. MBh. R. &c. (also written kaṣā R. BhP.)
     f. a rein, bridle Śiś.
     f. whipping, flogging W.
     f. a string, rope, thong L.
     f. face, mouth L.
     f. quality L.
kaśāghāta kaśā-ghāta m. stroke of a whip Pañcat.
kaśātraya kaśā-traya n. three modes of whipping (a horse) W.
kaśānipāta kaśā-nipāta m. blow or stroke with a whip R.
kaśāvat kaśā-vat (-śā-) mfn. furnished with a whip RV.
kaśārha mfn. deserving a whipping L.

kaśya mfn. (g. daṇḍādi) deserving the whip L.
kaśya n. a horse's flank L.
kaśya n. a spirituous liquor (cf. kāśya) L.

kaśaku Coix Barbata (= gavedhukā) Comm. on KātyŚr.

kaśambūka m. a particular mythical being Suparṇ. xxiii, 5.

kaśas n. moving, motion TBr. i, 4, 8, 3
     n. water Naigh. i, 12 (v.l. śaka q.v.; cf. kaśo-jū).

kaśā &c. see kaś.

kaśāya m. N. of a preceptor Kāś. on Pāṇ. 4-3, 106 (v.l. kaṣāya).

kaśāri f. N. of the Uttaravedi Kāṭh. xxv, 6.

kaśika and
kaśikapāda kaśika-pāda g. hasty-ādi.

kaśipu mn. a mat, pillow, cushion, mattress AV. ŚBr. KātyŚr. Kauś. Vait. BhP.
     mn. a couch BhP.
kaśipu m. food L.
     mn. clothing L.
kaśipu m. du. food and clothing L.
kaśipu mn. (sometimes spelt kasipu.)
kaśipūpabarhaṇa n. the cover of a pillow, covering, cloth AV. ix, 6, 10 Vait.

kaśīkā f. (= nakulī) a weasel (Sāy.) RV. i, 126, 6 (cf. kaśa, kaṣīkā, and kaṣ.)

kaśu m. N. of a man RV. viii, 5, 37.

kaśeraka m. N. of a Yaksha MBh. ii, 397.

kaśeru n. m. (fr. ka, water or wind, + śṛṛ Uṇ. i, 90; also written kaseru) the back-bone L.
kaśeru n. (ūs) f. (Uṇ. i, 90) and (u) n. the root of Scirpus Kysoor (a kind of grass with a bulbous root) Suśr.
kaśeru m. one of the nine divisions of Bhāratavarṣa Hariv. 6793 VP. Rājat.
kaśeru f. N. of the daughter of Tvaṣṭṛi Hariv. 6793 (v.l.)
kaśerumat kaśeru-mat m. N. of a Yavana king MBh. iii, 491 Hariv.
kaśeruyajña kaśeru-yajña m. a kind of oblation Pat. (cf. kāśeruyajñika.)

kaśeruka fn. (Uṇ. i, 90) = kaśeru, the back-bone L.
kaśeruka mfn. the root of Scirpus Kysoor Suśr.
kaśeruka fn. (sometimes spelt kaseruka.)

kaśerus n. = kaśeru above L.

kaśerū see s.v. kaśeru.
kaśerūmat kaśerū-mat m. N. of a division of Bhārata-varsha VP.

kaśoka m. pl. N. of a class of demons AV. v, 2, 4 (= yātu-dhānās of RV.)

[Page 265,2]
kaśojū ūs (acc. uvam) m. "astening to the water" (kaśas Sāy.), "impelling with the whip" (kaśas = kaśā Gmn.), N. of Divodāsa RV. i, 112, 14; ([cf. kaṣ.])

kaścana kaś-cana &c. see 2. ka.

kaśmala mf (ā, or ī) n. foul, dirty, impure Dhūrtas.
     mf (ā, or ī) n. timid, pusillanimous
kaśmala n. dirt, filth Subh.
kaśmala n. impurity, sin L.
kaśmala mn. (ifc. f. ā) consternation, stupefaction, faintheartedness, pusillanimity MBh.
kaśmala mn. dejection of mind, weakness, despair MBh. BhP.
kaśmalacetas kaśmala-cetas mfn. debased or dejected in mind.
kaśmalamaya kaśmala-maya mfn. filled with or producing distress of mind Comm. on R. (ed. Bomb.) ii, 42, 22.

kaśmaśa mn. ? stupefaction ? AV. v, 21, 1.

kaśmīra m. pl. (ifc. f. ā; kaś ? perhaps contraction of kaśyapa-mīra; cf. Rājat. i, 25 R. i, 70, 19), N. of a country and of the people inhabiting it (cf. kāśmīra) g. bhargādi Pāṇ. 4-1, 178
kaśmīra m. saṅkāśādi, iv, 2, 80
kaśmīra m. kacchādi, iv, 2, 133
kaśmīra m. sindhv-ādi, iv, 3, 93 Rājat.
kaśmīrajanman kaśmīra-janman n. "produced in Kaśmīr", saffron L.

kaśya see kaś.

kaśyata m. N. of a man VP.

kaśyapa mfn. (fr. kaśya + 2. pa) having black teeth Comm. on KātyŚr. x, 2, 35
kaśyapa m. a tortoise (kacchapa) VS. xxiv, 37 AitBr. ŚBr.
kaśyapa m. a sort of fish W.
kaśyapa m. a kind of deer (cf. kāśyapa) L.
kaśyapa m. a class of divine beings associated with Prajāpati AV. TS. VS.
kaśyapa m. pl. a class of semidivine genii connected with or regulating the course of the sun AV. xiii, 1, 23 TĀr. i, 8 PārGṛ. ii, 9, 13
kaśyapa m. N. of a mythical Ṛiṣi AitBr. ŚBr.
kaśyapa m. of an ancient sage VS. AV. &c., (a descendant of Marīci and author of several hymns of the Ṛig-veda RV. AV. ŚBr.; he was husband of Aditi and twelve other daughters of Daksha MBh. i, 2598 Mn. ix, 129; by Aditi he was father of the Ādityas [cf. kāśyapeya] TS. ŚBr.; and of Vivasvat R.; and of Viṣṇu in his vāmana avatāra R. BhP. VP.; by his other twelve wives he was father of demons, nāgas, reptiles, birds, and all kinds of living things; from the prominent part ascribed to him in creation he is sometimes called Prajā-pati; he is one of the seven great Ṛiṣis and priest of Paraśu-rāma and Rāma-candra; he is supposed by some to be a personification of races inhabiting the Caucasus, the Caspian, Kaśmīr, &c.)
kaśyapa m. a patronymic from Kaśyapa ŚBr.
kaśyapa m. the author of a Dharmaśāstra called Kaśyahollara-saṃhitā; the constellation Cancer (cf. Pers. 'kashaf') VP.
kaśyapa m. pl. the descendants of Kaśyapa AitBr. ĀśvŚr.
kaśyapā f. a female Ṛiṣi (authoress of a verse in the White Yajur-veda).
kaśyapagrīva kaśyapa-grīva n. N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.
kaśyapatuṅga kaśyapa-tuṅga m. N. of a place.
kaśyapadvīpa kaśyapa-dvīpa m. N. of a Dvīpa (v.l. kāśyapa-dvīpa).
kaśyapanandana kaśyapa-nandana m. "son of Kaśyapa", N. of Garuḍa (bird of Viṣṇu) L.
kaśyapapuccha kaśyapa-puccha n. N. of a Sāman.
kaśyapabhāskara kaśyapa-bhāskara m. N. of the author of a commentary called Paribhāṣābhāskara.
kaśyapavrata kaśyapa-vrata n. N. of a Sāman.
kaśyapasaṃhitā kaśyapa-saṃhitā f. N. of wk.
kaśyapasūnujyeṣṭha kaśyapa-sūnu-jyeṣṭha m. "eldest of the sons of Kaśyapa", N. of Hiraṇyākṣa L.
kaśyapasmṛti kaśyapa-smṛti f. N. of wk.
kaśyapāpatya n. a descendant of Kaśyapa Comm. on Pat.
     n. N. of a Daitya L.
     n. of Garuḍa L.
kaśyapeśvara and -tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha.
kaśyapottarasaṃhitā f. N. of a Dharma-śāstra.

kaṣ cl.1.P. Ā. kaṣati, -te, to rub, scratch, scrape Pāṇ. 3-4, 34 Naish.: Ā. to rub or scratch one's self ChUp. (pr. p. Ā. kaṣamāṇa) Vait.; to itch (Ā.) BhP.; to rub with a touchstone, test, try Kāś. on Pāṇ. 7-2, 22; to injure, hurt, destroy, kill Dhātup. xvii, 34; to leap ib. xvii, 77 (v.l.): Caus. P. kāṣayati, to hurt ib. xxxii, 121 (v.l.); ([cf. Gk. [greek]. ])

kaṣa mfn. (ifc.) rubbing, scraping, rubbing away
kaṣa m. rubbing Naish.
kaṣa m. a touchstone, assay (nikaṣa) Kāś. on Pāṇ. 3-3, 119 Mṛicch.
kaṣā f. (for kaśā q.v.) a whip R. vi, 37, 41 BhP.
kaṣapaṭṭikā kaṣa-paṭṭikā f. a touchstone.
kaṣapāṣāṇa kaṣa-pāṣāṇa m. a touchstone Naish.
kaṣotka m. TĀr. = parameśvara (Comm.)

kaṣā f. see before s.v. kaṣa.
kaṣāputra kaṣā-putra m. a Rākṣasa L. (cf. nikaṣātmaja.)
kaṣāghāta (or kaṣā-gh-) m. a cut or stroke with a whip (v.l. for kaśā-ghāta q.v.)

kaṣaṇa mfn. (ifc.) rubbing one's self on, adapting one's self to BhP. x, 90, 49
     mfn. unripe, immature L.
kaṣaṇa n. rubbing, scratching Kād. Kir.
kaṣaṇa n. shaking Śiś.
kaṣaṇa n. marking W.
kaṣaṇa n. the touching or testing of gold by a touchstone.

kaṣanmukha kaṣan-mukha m. (pres. p. of kaṣ + mukha), N. of a man Rājat. vi, 319 (ed. Calc. kaṣaṇ-mukha).

kaṣāku m. fire Uṇ.
     m. the sun ib.

kaṣi mfn. hurtful, injurious Uṇ. iv, 139.

kaṣita mfn. rubbed
     mfn. tested
     mfn. hurt, injured.

kaṣīkā f. a kind of bird Uṇ. iv, 16.

kaṣkaṣa m. a kind of noxious insect or worm AV. v, 23, 7.

kaṣṭi f. test, trial W.

kaṣāya mfn. astringent MBh. xiv, 1280 and 1411 R. Suśr. Pañcat. BhP.
     mfn. fragrant Megh. 31
     mfn. red, dull red, yellowish red (as the garment of a Buddhist Bhikshu) MBh. Hariv. Mṛicch. Yājñ.
kaṣāya mn. (g. ardharcādi) an astringent flavour or taste Suśr.
kaṣāya mn. a yellowish red colour Yājñ. i, 272 Kāś. on Pāṇ. 4-2, 1
kaṣāya mn. an astringent juice, extract of juice ŚBr. KātyŚr. Mn. xi, 153
kaṣāya mn. a decoction or infusion Suśr. (the result of boiling down a mixture consisting of one part of a drug and four or, according to some, eight or sixteen parts of water until only one quarter is left Suśr.)
kaṣāya mn. any healing or medicinal potion Bhpr.
kaṣāya mn. exudation from a tree, juice, gum, resin L.
kaṣāya mn. ointment, smearing, anointing L.
kaṣāya mn. colouring or perfuming or anointing the person with cosmetics MBh.
kaṣāya mn. dirt, filth
kaṣāya mn. stain or impurity or sin cleaving to the soul ChUp. BhP.
kaṣāya mn. dulness, stupidity Vedāntas.
kaṣāya mn. defect, decay, degeneracy (of which, according to Buddhists, there are five marks, viz. āyus-k-, dṛṣṭi-k-, kleśa-k-, sattva-k-, kalpa-k-)
kaṣāya mn. attachment to worldly objects W.
kaṣāya m. red, redness
kaṣāya m. a kind of snake Suśr. ii, 265, 14
kaṣāya m. emotion, passion (rāga, of which the Jainas reckon four kinds HYog. iv, 6 and 77)
kaṣāya m. the Kali-yuga L.
kaṣāya m. the tree Bignonia Indica R. ii, 28, 21
kaṣāya m. N. of a teacher (v.l. kaśāya) g. śaunakādi
kaṣāya m. (as, ā, am) mf. n. the tree Grislea tomentosa L.
kaṣāyā f. a thorny shrub, a species of small Hedysarum L.
kaṣāya n. a dull or yellowish red garment or robe MBh. ii, 675 (cf. kāṣāya, pañca-kaṣāya; a-niṣkaṣāya, full of impure passions MBh. xii, 568.)
kaṣāyakṛt kaṣāya-kṛt m. the tree Symplocos racemosa (its bark is used in dyeing) L.
kaṣāyacitra kaṣāya-citra mfn. dyed of a dull-red colour W.
kaṣāyatā kaṣāya-tā f. contraction (of the mouth) Suśr.
kaṣāyadanta kaṣāya-danta m. "having red teeth", a kind of mouse Suśr.
kaṣāyadaśana kaṣāya-daśana m. id. ib.
kaṣāyapāṇa kaṣāya-pāṇa m. pl. "drinkers of astringent liquids", N. of the Gāndhāras Kāś. on Pāṇ. 8-4, 9.
kaṣāyapāda kaṣāya-pāda m. a decoction of a kind of drug Suśr.
kaṣāyayāvanāla kaṣāya-yāva-nāla m. a sort of grain L.
kaṣāyavaktratā kaṣāya-vaktra-tā f. contraction of the mouth, ŚārṅgS.
kaṣāyavasana kaṣāya-vasana n. the yellowish-red garment of Buddhist mendicants (forming with head-shaving their distinctive badge, cf. kaṣāya n. above, and kāṣāya-v-) Yājñ. i, 272.
kaṣāyavastra kaṣāya-vastra n. id. Mṛicch.
kaṣāyavāsas kaṣāya-vāsas n. id.
kaṣāyavāsika kaṣāya-vāsika m. a kind of venomous insect Suśr.
kaṣāyānvita mfn. having astringent properties, styptic
     mfn. harsh W.
kaṣāyīkṛ kaṣāyī-kṛ to make red.
kaṣāyīkṛta kaṣāyī-kṛta mfn. made red, reddened
kaṣāyīkṛtalocana kaṣāyī-kṛta-locana mfn. having reddened eyes MBh. R.
kaṣāyībhūta kaṣāyī-bhūta mfn. become red, reddened.

kaṣāyaka m. the shrub Acacia Catechu L.

kaṣāyita mfn. reddened, red Bālar. Viddh.
     mfn. coloured Prab.
     mfn. spotted, soiled
     mfn. prepared for dyeing or colouring W.
kaṣāyita ifc. permeated with, rendered full of Bālar. Kād.
     mfn. dimmed, cloaked (with envy, īrṣyā) Sarvad. 121, 6.

kaṣāyin mfn. yielding a resinous exudation, astringent, dyed of a red colour
     mfn. worldly-minded W.
kaṣāyin m. the plant Shorea robusta (śāla) L.
     mfn. Artocarpus Lakucha L.
     mfn. the wild date-palm (kharjūrī) L.

kaṣāyīkṛ kaṣāyī-kṛ &c. see kaṣāya.

kaṣi &c. see kaṣ.

kaṣīkā see ib.

kaṣerukā f. the back-bone, spine (v.l. for kaśer-, q.v.) L.

kaṣkaṣa see kaṣ.

kaṣṭa mfn. (perhaps p.p. of kaṣ Pāṇ. 7-2, 22 Vop. 26, 111 Kāś. on Pāṇ. 6-2, 47), bad R.
     mfn. ill, evil, wrong Mn. MBh. R. Suśr. &c.
     mfn. painful Suśr.
     mfn. grievous, severe, miserable Mn. xii, 78 Yājñ. iii, 29 Bhartṛ.
     mfn. difficult, troublesome Mn. vii, 186 and 210
     mfn. worst Mn. vii, 50 and 51
     mfn. pernicious, noxious, injurious Suśr.
     mfn. dangerous (= kṛcchra) Pāṇ. 7-2, 22 Nal. xiii, 16
     mfn. inaccessible (= gahana) Pāṇ. 7-2, 22
     mfn. boding evil Comm. on Pāṇ. 3-2, 188
kaṣṭa m. "N. of a man" see kāṣṭāyana
kaṣṭa m. (in rhetoric) offending the ear Vām. ii, 1, 6
kaṣṭa m. forced, unnatural
kaṣṭa n. a bad state of things, evil, wrong
kaṣṭa n. pain, suffering, misery, wretchedness
kaṣṭa n. trouble, difficulty
kaṣṭa n. bodily exertion, strain, labour, toil, fatigue, weariness, hardship, uneasiness, inquietude (mental or bodily) R. Kathās. Pañcat. Śak. Hit.
kaṣṭa n. kaṣṭāt-kaṣṭam or kaṣṭataram, worse than the worst
kaṣṭa n. kaṣṭena or kaṣṭāt, with great difficulty Pañcat.
kaṣṭam ind. an exclamation of grief or sorrow
kaṣṭa n. ah! woe! alas! MBh. R. Mṛicch.
kaṣṭakara kaṣṭa-kara mf (ī) n. causing pain or trouble W.
kaṣṭakāraka kaṣṭa-kāraka mfn. causing trouble L.
kaṣṭakāraka kaṣṭa-kāraka m. the world L.
kaṣṭaguggula kaṣṭa-guggula m. a kind of perfume Comm. on VarBṛS.
kaṣṭatapas kaṣṭa-tapas m. one who practises severe austerities Śak. 282, 2.
kaṣṭatara kaṣṭa-tara mfn. worse, more pernicious Mn. vii, 53
     mfn. more difficult MW.
kaṣṭatara kaṣṭa-tara n. a worse evil.
kaṣṭatā kaṣṭa-tā f. (in rhetoric) state of being forced or unnatural.
kaṣṭatva kaṣṭa-tva n. (in rhetoric) state of being forced or unnatural.
kaṣṭabhāgineya kaṣṭa-bhāgineya m. a wife's sister's son L.
kaṣṭamātula kaṣṭa-mātula m. a brother of a step-mother L.
kaṣṭalabhya kaṣṭa-labhya mfn. difficult to be obtained Hit. (v.l. kaṣṭatara-labhya).
kaṣṭaśrita kaṣṭa-śrita mfn. undergoing pain or misfortune or hardships, performing penance Sch. on Pāṇ. 6-2, 47.
kaṣṭasādhya kaṣṭa-sādhya mfn. to be accomplished with difficulty, painful, toilsome MW.
kaṣṭasthāna kaṣṭa-sthāna n. a bad situation, disagreeable place or site W.
kaṣṭāgata mfn. arrived with difficulty Viddh.
kaṣṭādhika mf (ā) n. more than bad, = worse
     mf (ā) n. excessively bad, wicked.
kaṣṭārtha mfn. giving a forced or unnatural meaning
kaṣṭārtha -tva n. state of having a forced meaning Sāh. 227, 18.

kaṣṭāya Nom. Ā. kaṣṭāyate, to have wicked intentions Pāṇ. 3-1, 14; and Vārtt. Vop. xxi, 10.

kaṣṭi f. pain, trouble W.; (for 1 see p.265, col.3.)

kaṣphila m. N. of a Bhikshu Lalit. (kasphila ed. Calc.)

kas cl.1.P. kasati (Dhātup. xx, 30), to go, move, approach Naigh. ii, 14; (perf. cakāsa = śuśubhe Comm.) to beam, shine Nalod. ii, 2: Intens. canīkasīti, canīkasyate Pāṇ. 7-4, 84 Vop. xxi, 10 (cf. kaś, kaṃs, niḥ-kas, and vi-kas.)

kasa mfn. Pāṇ. 3-1, 140.

kasvara mfn. Pāṇ. 3-2, 175.

kas kaste v.l. for kaṃs, kaṃste Dhātup. xxiv, 14.

kas in the Bhāṣā = kṛṣ Pat.

kasa m. (= kaṣa) a touch stone Sch. on L.
kasā f. (= kaśā) a whip Sch. on L.

kasana m. cough (= kāsa) T.
kasanā f. a kind of venomous snake (or spider, lūtā T.) Suśr.
kasanotpāṭana m. "cough-relieving", the plant Gendarussa vulgaris L.

kasarṇīra or kasarṇīla m. a kind of snake AV. x, 4, 5; (personified) TS. i, 5, 4, 1.

kasāmbu n. a heap of wood (?) AV. xviii, 4, 37.

kasāra n. (v.l. kaṃsāra, or kaṃsāra) = kṛsara, q.v. Gal.

kasāras m. ? a kind of bird MBh. xiii, 736.

kasipu m. food (= kaśipu) L.

kasīya n. brass (kāṃsya) Gal.

kasun the kṛt suffix as forming in the Veda an indeclinable (avyaya Pāṇ. 1-1, 40) infinitive with abl. sense Pāṇ. 3-4, 13 and 17 (cf. vi-sṛpas, ā-tṛdas.)

kasetu m. (= kaseru), N. of a part of Bhārata-varsha VP.

kaseru &c. see kaśeru, &c.

[Page 266,2]
kaskādi a g. (Pāṇ. 8-3, 48).

kastambhī ka-stambhī f. (fr. ka, "ead" ? + stambha) the prop of a carriage-pole, piece of wood fastened on at the extreme end of the pole serving as a prop or rest (popularly called "sipoy" in Western India, and in English, "orse") ŚBr. i, 1, 2, 9.

kastīra n. (said to be from kāś, "to shine"), tin L. (cf. kāstīra; [characters].)

kastūrikā (or kasturikā ?) f. musk-deer T.; musk, the animal perfume (supposed to come out of the navel of the musk-deer, and brought from Kaśmīr, Nepāl, Western Assam or Butan, the latter being the best) VarBṛS. Pañcat. Kathās. &c. (cf. Gk. [greek]. )
kastūrikākuraṅga kastūrikā-kuraṅga m. the musk-deer Kād.
kastūrikāmada kastūrikā-mada m. musk.
kastūrikāmṛga kastūrikā-mṛga m. the musk-deer
kastūrikāmṛgī kastūrikā-mṛgī f. the female musk-deer Kād.
kastūrikaiṇī f. the female musk-deer Bālar.

kastūrī f. musk Sāh. 337, 3 Bhpr. &c.
     f. the plant Hibiscus Abelmoschus L.
     f. the plant Amaryllis zeylanica L.
kastūrīmallikā kastūrī-mallikā f. a species of jasmine L.
kastūrīmṛga kastūrī-mṛga m. the musk-deer Comm. on Kum. i, 55.

kasphila m. N. of a Buddhist Bhikshu (v.l. for kaṣphila).

kasmala for kaśmala q.v.

kasmāt ind. (abl. fr. 2. ka AV. &c.) where from? whence? why? wherefore? MBh. R. Śak. Pañcat. &c. (cf. a-kasmāt.)

kasvara see 1. kas.

kahaya m. N. of a man g. śivādi.

kahika m. a family N. for Kahoḍa Pāṇ. 5-3, 83 Pat.

kahūya (or kahūṣa Kāś.) m. N. of a man g. śivādi.

kahoḍa m. (g. śivādi), N. of a man with the patr. kauṣītaki, or kauṣītakeya ŚBr. MBh.

kahola m. id. BṛĀrUp.
kahola n. N. of wk. by Kahoḍa or Kahola ĀśvGṛ. iii, 4, 4.

kahlaṇa for kalhaṇa q.v.

kahlāra n. the white esculent water-lily (Nymphaea Lotus) MBh. Suśr. Ṛitus. &c. (cf. kalhāra.)

kahva m. a kind of crane (Ardea nivea) L.

kā onomat. imitation of the cry of the ass BhP. x, 15, 30.

kā = kad2 and 1. ku in comp. to express depreciation e.g. kākṣa, kā-patha, kāpuruṣa, koṣṇa, qq. vv. Pāṇ. 6-3, 104 Vop. vi, 93.

kā = kan (perf. cake, cakāna; see kāyamāna s.v.), to seek, desire, yearn, love (with acc. and dat.) RV.; to like, enjoy, be satisfied with (loc. gen. or inst.) RV.: Intens. (p. cākat) to please, be sought after, be wished for, satisfy RV. x, 29, 1 (cf. anu-, ā-, saṃ- 3. kā, kāti.)

kāṃśi m. a cup Kauś. (cf. kāṃsya.)

kāṃs cl.1.Ā. kāṃsate, to shine, glitter Dhātup. xvi, 46 (v.l. for kāś).

kāṃsa mf (ī) n. born in Kaṃsa g. takṣaśilādi.

kāṃsīkṛ kāṃsī-kṛ see kāṃsya.

kāṃsīya for kaṃs- q.v. W.

kāṃsya mf (ā) n. (fr. kaṃsa) consisting of white-copper or bell-metal or brass KātyŚr. MBh. xiii, 94, 91 R. Mn. iv, 65
kāṃsya n. white-copper or bell-metal or brass, queen's metal, any amalgam of zinc and copper Mn. v, 114
kāṃsya n. xi, 167; xii, 62 Yājñ. i, 190 Suśr.
kāṃsya n. a drinking vessel of brass, goblet ŚāṅkhŚr. MBh. R.
kāṃsya n. (ifc. f. ā) Hcat. (cf. AV. xviii, 3, 17)
kāṃsya n. a kind of musical instrument (a sort of gong or plate of bell-metal struck with a stick or rod) L.
kāṃsya n. a particular measure of capacity L.
kāṃsyakāra kāṃsya-kāra mf (ī). a brass-founder, worker in white or bell-metal Comm. on Yājñ.
kāṃsyakośī kāṃsya-kośī f. a kind of musical instrument Hcar.
kāṃsyaghana kāṃsya-ghana m. a kind of cymbal.
kāṃsyaja kāṃsya-ja mfn. made of brass Suśr.
kāṃsyatāla kāṃsya-tāla m. a cymbal Rājat. Bālar.
kāṃsyadoha kāṃsya-doha mf (ā) n. having a copper milk-pail MBh. xiii, 71, 33.
kāṃsyadohana kāṃsya-dohana mf (ā) n. id. MBh. ii, 53, 2 R. i, 72, 23.
kāṃsyanīla kāṃsya-nīla mfn. "dark as copper", N. of a monkey R. iv, 39, 23 (occasionally written kāṃśya-nīla)
kāṃsyanīla kāṃsya-nīla n. = (ī) f. L.
kāṃsyanīlī kāṃsya-nīlī f. blue vitriol (considered as a collyrium) Suśr. ii, 380, 4
kāṃsyanīla kāṃsya-nīla n. (-la ifc.) Suśr. ii, 109, 1; 512, 10.
kāṃsyapātra kāṃsya-pātra n.
kāṃsyapātrī kāṃsya-pātrī f. a copper or brazen vessel Suśr.
kāṃsyabhājana kāṃsya-bhājana id. ib.
kāṃsyamakṣika kāṃsya-makṣika n. a metallic substance (probably a kind of pyrites) Suśr.
kāṃsyamaya kāṃsya-maya mfn. consisting of brass Hcat.
kāṃsyamala kāṃsya-mala n. verdigris Suśr.
kāṃsyābha mfn. coloured like copper or brass Suśr.
kāṃsyopadoha mf (ā) n. = kāṃsya-doha MBh. iii, 186, 11 and 13; xviii, 6, 13.
kāṃsyopadohana mf (ā) n. id. MBh. xiii, 64, 33.

kāṃsīkṛ kāṃsī-kṛ to make the measure called kāṃsya Naish. (v.l. for kaṃs-.)

kāṃsyaka n. copper, brass L.
kāṃsyaka mfn. consisting of brass Hcat.

kāka m. (onomat. imitation of the cawing of the crow cf. kai Nir. iii, 18 Uṇ.), a crow AdbhBr. Mn. MBh. R. Suśr. Hit.
kāka m. (metaphorically, as an expression of contempt e.g. na tvāṃ kākaṃ manye, I rate thee less than a crow Pāṇ. 2-3, 17 Pat.; cf. tīrtha-kāka Comm. on Pāṇ. 2-1, 42)
     m. an impudent or insolent fellow L.
     m. a lame man, a cripple W.
     m. washing the head, bathing by dipping the head only in water (after the manner of crows) L.
     m. a sectarial mark (tilaka) L.
     m. a particular measure L.
     m. the plant Ardisia Humilis L.
     m. N. of a Dvīpa or division of the world L.
kāka m. pl. N. of a people VP. Nal.
kākī f. a female crow Pāṇ. 6-3, 42 Pat. on Vārtt. 2 Pañcat. Kathās.
kāka m. personified as a daughter of Kaśyapa by Tāmrā and mother of crows (Hariv. 222) and owls (MBh. i, 2620)
kāka m. the plant Kākolī L.
kāka m. N. of one of the seven mothers of Śiśu
kākā f. the plant Abrus precatorius L.
kāka m. Leea Hirta L.
kāka m. Solanum indicum L.
kāka m. Ficus oppositifolia L.
kāka m. the plant Kākolī L.
kāka m. the plant Raktikā L.
kāka n. a multitude or assembly of crows Kāś. on Pāṇ. 4-2, 37
kāka n. a modus coeundi L.
kākakaṅgu kāka-kaṅgu f. a kind of panic grass (Panicum miliaceum) L.
kākakaṅgunī kāka-kaṅgunī f. id. Gal.
kākakadalī kāka-kadalī f. a particular plant Comm. on ŚāṅkhGṛ. i, 23.
kākakarkaṭī kāka-karkaṭī f. a kind of small date Npr.
kākakalā kāka-kalā f. the plant Leea Hirta (kākajaṅghā) L.
kākakāṣṭha kāka-kāṣṭha n. a position in the game Catur-aṅga.
kākakulāyagandhika kāka-kulāya-gandhika mfn. having the smell of a crow's nest AitĀr.
kākakūrmamṛgākhu kāka-kūrmamṛgākhu m. pl. the crow, tortoise, deer, and mouse Hit.
kākakūrmādi kāka-kūrmādi m. pl. the crow, the tortoise, and the rest Hit.
kākakhara kāka-khara m. pl. N. of a people.
kākaguha kāka-guha mfn. "crow-concealing" g. mūla-vibhujādi Pāṇ. 3-2, 5 Kāś.
kākaghnī kāka-ghnī f. a kind of Karañja (Galedupa arborea, mahā-karañja) L.
kākacaṇḍīśvara kāka-caṇḍīśvara m. N. of a man.
kākacaṇḍeśvarī kāka-caṇḍeśvarī f. N. of wk.
kākaciñcā kāka-ciñcā f. Abrus precatorius L.
kākaciñci kāka-ciñci f. Abrus precatorius L.
kākaciñcika kāka-ciñcika m. or n. (?) a particular soft substance Lalit. 29, 11 RLM.
kākaciñcika kāka-ciñcika m. (vv.ll. kācilindi and -dika, the down on the pod of the Abrus precatorius).
kākaciñcī kāka-ciñcī f. = ciñcā Bhpr.
kākacchada kāka-cchada m. a wagtail L.
     m. side-locks of hair (kāka-pakṣa) W.
kākacchadi kāka-cchadi v.l. for -cchardi m. a wagtail L.; a crow's vomit W.
kākajaṅghā kāka-jaṅghā f. the plant Leea Hirta Suśr.
     f. Abrus precatorius L.
kākajambū kāka-jambū f. the plant Ardisia humilis L.
kākajambū kāka-jambū f. another kind of Jambu L.
kākajāta kāka-jāta m. "crow-born", the Indian cuckoo (pika) L.
kākatā kāka-tā f. the state of a crow Mn. xi, 25.
kākatālīya kāka-tālīya mfn. after the manner of the crow and the palm-fruit (as in the fable of the fruit of the palm falling unexpectedly at the moment of the alighting of a crow and killing it), unexpected, accidental R. iii, 45, 17 Comm. on Pāṇ. 5-3, 106 (cf. Pat. and Kaiy.)
kākatālīyam kāka-tālīyam ind. unexpectedly, suddenly MBh. xii, 6596
kākatālīya kāka-tālīya n. the fable of the crow and the palm-fruit
kākatālīya kāka-tālīya n. -vat ind. as in the fable of the crow and the palm-fruit, unexpectedly, suddenly Hit.
kākatālukin kāka-tālukin mfn. having the palate of a crow, contemptible Comm. on Pāṇ. 5-2, 128.
kākatiktā kāka-tiktā f. Abrus precatorius L.
kākatindu kāka-tindu m. a kind of ebony (Diospyros tomentosa) L.
kākatinduka kāka-tinduka m. a kind of ebony (Diospyros tomentosa) L.
kākatuṇḍa kāka-tuṇḍa m. the dark Agallochum BhP. v, 14, 12
kākatuṇḍī kāka-tuṇḍī f. Asclepias Curassavica L.
     m. Xanthochymus pictorius L.
     m. a kind of brass L.
kākatuṇḍaka kāka-tuṇḍaka m. a kind of water-fowl Car.
kākatuṇḍikā kāka-tuṇḍikā f. the plant Xanthochymus Pictorius L.
kākatulya kāka-tulya mfn. like a crow, crow-like, crafty MW.
kākatva kāka-tva n. the state of a crow Kathās.
kākadanta kāka-danta m. "crow's tooth", anything impossible or not existing, chimera (cf. śaśa-viṣāṇa) Jyot. &c.
kākadantavicāra kāka-danta-vicāra m. a discussion about nothing Comm. on Nyāyam.
kākadantaki kāka-dantaki m. pl. N. of a warrior-tribe g. dāmany-ādi.
kākadantakīya kāka-dantakīya m. a prince of the Kāka-dantakis ib.
kākadanti kāka-danti m. id. ib. Kāś.
kākadantīya kāka-dantīya m. id. ib. Kāś.
kākadhvaja kāka-dhvaja m. submarine fire (personified in Hindū mythology cf. aurva) L.
kākanāman kāka-nāman m. the plant Agati Grandiflora L.
kākanāsa kāka-nāsa m. the plant Asteracantha Longifolia L.
kākanāsā kāka-nāsā f. the plant Leea Hirta Suśr.
kākanāsikā kāka-nāsikā f. the plant Leea Hirta L.
     f. the red-blossomed Trivṛit L.
kākanidrā kāka-nidrā f. "crow's sleep", light slumber (easily broken).
kākanīlā kāka-nīlā f. = -jambū.
kākapakṣa kāka-pakṣa m. "crow's wing", side-locks of hair on the temples of young men (three or five locks on each side left when the head is first shaved and allowed to remain there, especially in persons of the military caste)
kākapakṣadhara kāka-pakṣa-dhara mfn. wearing side-locks R. Ragh. xi, 1 and 42.
kākapakṣaka kāka-pakṣaka mfn. (ifc.) id. Ragh. iii, 28 and xi, 31.
kākapada kāka-pada n. the mark of a crow's foot or a similar mark or figure Suśr. VarBṛS.
     n. marks or lines in the skin similar to a crow's foot Suśr.
     n. the foundation or base of anything so shaped Jyot.
     n. the sign V in MSS. marking an omission
     n. a particular flourish of the pen indicating an oft-recurring word
kākapada kāka-pada m. a modus coeundi L.
kākaparṇī kāka-parṇī f. the plant Phaseolus trilobus Bhpr.
kākapīlu kāka-pīlu m. the plant Diospyros tomentosa (kāka-tinduka) L.
     m. Xanthochymus pictorius (kāka-tuṇḍī) L.
     m. a variety of Abrus precatorius (śveta-guñjā) Bhpr.
kākapīluka kāka-pīluka m. the plant Diospyros tomentosa (kāka-tinduka) L.
kākapuccha kāka-puccha for -puṣṭa L.
kākapuṣṭa kāka-puṣṭa m. "crow-nourished", the Kokila or Indian cuckoo (said to leave its eggs in the nest of the crow &c.) L.
kākapuṣpa kāka-puṣpa m. a kind of plant Bhpr.
kākapeya kāka-peya mfn. "crow-drinkable", full to the brim or to the brink with water so that a crow may drink Comm. on Pāṇ. 2-1, 33 (cf. Pāli kāka-peyya in Mahāparinibbāna Sutta.)
kākaphala kāka-phala m. the tree Azadirachta Indica (nimba) L.
kākaphalā kāka-phalā f. a kind of Jambū L.
kākabandhyā kāka-bandhyā for -vandhyā.
kākabali kāka-bali m. "crow-offering", N. of the Bali-karaṇa or offerings of food for crows and other animals RTL. p.329.
kākabījaka kāka-bījaka m. the plant Diospyros tomentosa Gal.
kākabhāṇḍī kāka-bhāṇḍī f. a species of Karañja L.
kākabhīru kāka-bhīru m. "afraid of crows", an owl (cf. kākāri) L.
kākamadgu kāka-madgu m. a water-hen, gallinule (dātyūha, resembling a crow in colour) MBh.
kākamarda kāka-marda m. a kind of gourd (Cucumis colocynthis, mahā-kāla) L.
kākamardaka kāka-mardaka m. a kind of gourd (Cucumis colocynthis, mahā-kāla) L.
kākamācikā kāka-mācikā f. the plant Solanum indicum (commonly Gūrkamai) L.
kākamācī kāka-mācī f. id. Suśr.
kākamātā kāka-mātā f. id. L.
kākamārin kāka-mārin m. Menispermum Cocculus.
kākamukha kāka-mukha m. pl. "crow-faced", N. of a mythical people W.
kākamudgā kāka-mudgā f. the wild bean Phaseolus trilobus L.
kākamṛga kāka-mṛga m. du. the crow and the deer Hit.
kākamṛgagocarita kāka-mṛga-go-carita mfn. following the manner of the crow in drinking, of the deer in eating, and of the cow in making water BhP. v, 5, 34.
kākameṣī kāka-meṣī f. Vernonia anthelminthica L.
kākayava kāka-yava m. barren corn (the ear of which has no grains) MBh. Pañcat.
kākarakta kāka-rakta n. crow's blood.
kākaranti kāka-ranti m. pl. N. of a warrior-tribe, g. dāmany-ādi.
kākarantīya kāka-rantīya m. a prince of the Kāka-rantis ib. Kāś.
kākarava kāka-rava mfn. crying out like a crow, cowardly
     mfn. a coward Pañcat. (ed. Bomb.) i, 7, 16 (v.l. kākaruka).
kākarudrasaṃvāda kāka-rudra-saṃvāda m. N. of wk. on omens.
kākaruhā kāka-ruhā f. a parasitic plant (Epidendrum tesseloides, &c.) L.
kākavaktra kāka-vaktra m. "crow-faced", a kind of duck L.
kākavaktrī kāka-vaktrī f. N. of a Buddhist goddess Buddh.
kākavat kāka-vat ind. like a crow, in the manner of a crow.
kākavandhyā kāka-vandhyā f. a woman that bears only one child Comm. on Gobh. iii, 5, 7.
kākavarṇa kāka-varṇa m. N. of a prince VP.
kākavarṇin kāka-varṇin m. N. of a prince (or descendant of Bimbisāra) Buddh.
kākavartaka kāka-vartaka m. du. the crow and the quail.
kākavallabhā kāka-vallabhā f. a particular plant (= kāka-jambū) L.
kākavallarī kāka-vallarī f. a kind of creeper Bhpr.
     f. Abrus precatorius Bhpr.
kākavāśika kāka-vāśika mfn. crying kāka MBh. viii, 41, 58.
kākavairin kāka-vairin m. "crow's enemy", an owl Mahīdh. on VS. xxiv, 23.
kākavyāghragomāyu kāka-vyāghra-gomāyu m. pl. the crow, the tiger, and the jackal.
kākaśabda kāka-śabda m. the cawing of a crow.
kākaśāva kāka-śāva m. a young crow Pat. on Pāṇ. 6-3, 42 Vārtt. 2.
kākaśimbī kāka-śimbī f. the plant Xanthochymus pictorius L.
kākaśīrṣa kāka-śīrṣa m. the tree Agati grandiflora L.
kākaśīrṣi kāka-śīrṣi m. N. of a man (probably a patronymic) L.
kākasampāta kāka-sampāta m. the flight of a crow Kauś. 31 and 34.
kākastrī kāka-strī f. = -śīrṣa W.
kākasparśa kāka-sparśa m. the touching of a crow Nīlak. on MBh. xii, 177, 11
     m. a ceremony performed on the tenth day after a death consisting in the offering of rice to crows.
kākasphūrja kāka-sphūrja m. the plant Diospyrus tomentosa L.
kākasvara kāka-svara m. a shrill tone.
kākahradatīrtha kāka-hradatīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha ŚivaP.
kākākṣi n. the eye of a crow (crows are supposed to have but one visual orb which, as occasion requires, moves from the cavity on one side into that on the other) AgP. ix, 13
kākākṣi -nyāyena, -nyāyāt, and-vat ind. in the manner of a crow's eye (said of a word which follows two rules), on this side and that, in such a way as to belong both to the preceding and subsequent Comm. on Lāṭy.
     n. on Mn. iv, 83 &c. Comm. on Naish. i, 11 (-kṣi-golakanyāyāt).
kākāṅgā f. the plant Leea Hirta L.
kākāṅgī f. the plant Leea Hirta L.
kākāñcī f. id. ib.
     f. an esculent vegetable (Solanum indicum) W.
kākāṇḍa m. a kind of bean Suśr.
     m. Diospyros tomentosa L.
     m. Melia Bukayun L.
kākāṇḍā f. a kind of spider Suśr.
     m. Carpopogon pruriens L.
kākāṇḍī f. a kind of plant L.
kākāṇḍaka m. Diospyros tomentosa MBh.
kākāṇḍakā f. a kind of spider Suśr.
kākāṇḍolā f. a plant similar to the Carpopogon pruriens Car.
kākātanī f. the gourd Cucumis colocynthis ŚāṅkhGṛ. i, 23 (v.l. for the next).
kākādanī f. id. g. gaurādi Pāṇ. 4-1, 41
     f. a white variety of the Abrus precatorius Suśr.
     f. the plant Capparis sepiaria.
kākāyu m. a kind of creeping plant Bhpr.
kākāri m. "enemy of crows", an owl L.
kākāsyā f. "crow-faced", N. of a Buddhist goddess Buddh.
kākāhvānā f. "named after the crow", (sc. udumbarī) the Ficus oppositifolia Suśr.
kākekṣu m. a kind of reed (Saccharum spontaneum, kāśa) L.
kākendu m. a kind of ebony (Diospyros tomentosa) L.
kākeṣṭa m. the tree Melia Azadirachta L.
kākeṣṭa -phalā f. a kind of plant Gal.
kākocchvāsa mfn. breathing quickly like a crow (in fear) Hariv. 4510 Suśr.
kākoḍumbara m. (ī) f. the opposite-leaved fig-tree (Ficus oppositifolia) Suśr.
kākoḍumbarikā f. the opposite-leaved fig-tree (Ficus oppositifolia) Suśr.
kākodara m. "crow-bellied", a serpent L.
kākodumbara m. = kākoḍumbara.
kākolūka n. the crow and owl (as natural enemies) Comm. on Pāṇ. 2-4, 9.
kākolūkikā f. the natural enmity between the owl and the crow Pāṇ. 4-3, 125 Kāś.; iv, 2, 104 Pat. on Vārtt. 21.
kākolūkīya n. "the story of the crow and the owl" N. of the third book of the Pañcatantra.
kākoṣṭhaka mfn. shaped like the beak of a crow (said of a bandage) Suśr.
kākauṣṭhaka mfn. shaped like the beak of a crow (said of a bandage) Suśr.

kākakāyani m. a patr. fr. kāka g. vākinādi.

kākaṇa n. (g. gaurādi Pāṇ. 4-1, 41) a kind of leprosy with black and red spots (so called from its similarity to the black and red seed of the plant Abrus precatorius)
     n. a small coin (= kākaṇi) L.
kākaṇāhvā f. Abrus precatorius Car. vii, 7.

kākaṇaka n. a kind of leprosy Suśr.

kākaṇantikā f. the plant Abrus precatorius Suśr.

kākaṇi f. a small coin (= kākiṇī) L.
kākaṇi .; (Pāṇ. 4-1, 41.)
kākaṇī f. a small coin (= kākiṇī) L.
kākaṇī f. (Pāṇ. 4-1, 41.)

kākati f. N. of a household deity of the prince of Ekaśilā (a form of Durgā), Pratāpar.

kākatīya mfn. a worshipper of Kākati
kākatīya m. pl. N. of a people, Pratāpar.
kākatīyarudra kākatīya-rudra m. N. of a king of Nāgapura.

kākanantī f. = kākaṇantikā Suśr.

kākani f. a small coin (= kākiṇī) L.
kākanī f. a small coin (= kākiṇī) L.

kākandaka mfn. fr. kakandī Comm. on Pāṇ. 4-2, 123.

kākandi m. pl. N. of a warrior-tribe g. dāmany-ādi.

kākandī f. N. of a land or town Comm. on Pāṇ. 4-2, 123 Uṇ. iv, 98
     f. Emblic myrobalan W.

kākandīya m. N. of a prince of the Kākandi tribe g. dāmany-ādi.

kākambīra m. "crow-bearer" (Sāy.),N. of a tree RV. vi, 48, 17.

kākaruka mfn. faint-hearted, cowardly, timid
     mfn. a coward, craven Pañcat. ix, 15
     mfn. naked L.
     mfn. poor, indigent L.
kākaruka m. a henpecked husband (governed by his wife) L.
kākaruka m. an owl L.
kākaruka m. deceit (dambha) L. (cf. kāka-rava.)

kākarūka v.l. for kākaruka.

kākala m. (?) n. (?) the thyroid cartilage Car. i, 18
     m. a jewel worn upon the neck W.
kākala m. a raven.

kākalaka n. the larynx, thyroid cartilage Pat. (vol. i, p.61) Suśr.
     n. an ornament of the neck W.
     n. a kind of rice Suśr.

kākali f. a soft sweet sound (kala) Kathās. Ṛitus.
     f. N. of an Apsaras L.

kākalikā f. N. of an Apsaras VP.

kākalī f. a low and sweet tone Bhartṛ. i, 35
     f. a musical instrument with a low tone (for ascertaining whether a person is asleep or not) Daś. 71, 1
     f. a kind of grape without a stone L.
kākalīdrākṣā kākalī-drākṣā f. a kind of grape without a stone or with a very small one L.
kākalīrava kākalī-rava m. the Kokila or Indian cuckoo L. (cf. kala-rava.)

kākalīka (?) = kākali.

kākā onomat. from the cawing of the crow.
kākākṛt kākā-kṛt mfn. uttering that cry MBh. viii, 1932 (v.l.)

kākāyu see kāka.

kākāra mf (ī) n. scattering water W.

kākāla m. a raven Vet. iv, 18 (cf. kāka and kākola.)

kāki m. a son or descendant of Kāka g. vākinādi.

kākiṇi m. = kākiṇī BhP. xi, 23, 20.

kākiṇika mfn. worth a Kākiṇī BhP. xii, 3, 41
kākiṇikā f. = kākiṇī BhP. v, 14, 26.

kākiṇī f. a small coin or a small sum of money equal to twenty Kapardas or cowries, or to a quarter of a Paṇa Pañcat. Daś.
     f. a seed of the Abrus precatorius used as a weight L.
     f. the shell Cypraea moneta or a cowrie used as a coin L.
     f. a cubit, the fourth part of a Daṇḍa or short pole L.
     f. a Daṇḍa L.
     f. a part of a measure (unmānasyāṃśaka) L.

kākiṇīka mfn. worth a Kākiṇī Pat. on Pāṇ. 5-1, 33 Vārtt. 3.

kākinī f. the fourth part of a Paṇa Hit.
     f. a quarter of a Māna L.
     f. the seed Abrus precatorius L.
     f. the shell Cypraea moneta L.
     f. a kind of Svarabhakti, Māṇḍūkī Śikṣā ix, 13
     f. N. of a goddess.

kākila m. the larynx (= kākala) L.
     m. a jewel worn upon the neck W.

kāku f. a peculiar tone or change of the voice resulting from distress or fear or anger or grief &c. Uṇ. i, 1 Sāh.
     f. a cry of sorrow, complaint, lamentation Vikr. 42
     f. stress, emphasis Naish.
     f. the tongue L.
     f. muttering, murmuring W. (cf. śevākāku.)
kākuvāc kāku-vāc f. a cry of sorrow L.
kākuvāc kāku-vāc m. Ardea Sibirica L.

kākutstha m. (g. śivādi Pāṇ. 4-1, 112) a descendant of Kakutstha R. ii, 110, 28 Rājat.
     m. N. of Anenas MBh. iii, 13516
     m. of Aja Ragh. vi, 2
     m. of Daśa-ratha R. i, 23, 3
     m. of Rāma, i, 24, 18 Ragh. xii, 46
     m. of Lakṣmaṇa R. iii, 49, 22
     m. N. of a sovereign (also Puraṃjaya) L.
kākutstha m. (au) m. du. Rāma and Lakṣmaṇa R. ii, 99, 3 Ragh. xii, 30.

kākud f. the hollow of the mouth, the palate (cf. kakud, Lat. 'cacumen') RV. i, 8, 7; vi, 41, 2 and viii, 69, 12
kākud f. (Naigh. i, 11 Nir. v, 26.)

kākuda n. id. L.

kākudākṣika m. a son or descendant of Kakudākṣa, g. revaty-ādi.

kākudra mfn. palatable AitBr. vii, 1 ("the palate" Sāy.)

kākubh v.l. for kākud Naigh. i, 11.

kākudīka n. a particular mythical weapon MBh. v, 3490.

kākubha mfn. consisting of Kakubh verses g. utsādi Pāṇ. 4-1, 86 RPrāt. xviii, 1, 2 ŚāṅkhŚr. (cf. pragātha).
kākubhabārhata kākubha-bārhata m. a species of Pragātha RPrāt. xviii, 10.

kākubha m. a son or descendant of Kakubh g. śivādi Pāṇ. 4-1, 112.

kākulīmṛga kākulī-mṛga m. an animal belonging to the class of Bhūmi-śayas Car. i, 27.

kākecī f. a kind of fish L.

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kākocika m. the fish Cyprinus Cachius L.

kākocin m. id. L.

kākocī f. id. L.

kākola m. a raven Mn. v, 14 Yājñ. i, 174 &c. (cf. kāka and kākāla)
     m. a boar L.
     m. a snake L.
     m. a potter (cf. kulāla) L.
     m. the plant Kākolī L.
kākola mn. a kind of poison L.
kākola mn. a poisonous substance of a black colour or the colour of a raven (perhaps the berry of the Cocculus indicus) W.
kākola n. a division of hell Yājñ. iii, 223.

kākoli f. a medicinal plant Suśr.

kākolī f. id. Car. vi, 13; viii, 10.

kākvaśeya for kārkaśeya.

kākṣa mfn. (fr. 2. kā + akṣa) frowning, looking scornfully or in displeasure Siddh. on Pāṇ. 6-3, 104 Sch. on Bhaṭṭ. v, 24
kākṣa mn. a glance, wink, leer Pāṇ. 6-3, 104 Bhaṭṭ. v, 24 Vop. vi, 93 (cf. kaṭākṣa.)

kākṣa m. a kind of plant g. plakṣādi in the Kāś.
kākṣa n. the fruit of the same ib.
kākṣī f. the plant Cytisus Cajan L.
kākṣa n. a kind of fragrant earth, perfume (kacchī, saurāṣṭra-mṛttikā) L.

kākṣatava mfn. fr. kakṣatu Comm. on Pāṇ. 4-2, 71
kākṣatava n. the fruit of the Kakshatu g. plakṣādi.

kākṣaseni m. "son of Kakshasena", N. of Abhipratārin TāṇḍyaBr. x
     m. xiv ChUp. iv, 3, 5.

kākṣi m. N. of a man.

kākṣīva m. the plant Hyperanthera Moringa L.
kākṣīva m. (patr. fr. kakṣīvat) N. of a son of Gautama and Auśīnarī MBh. ii, 802.

kākṣīvaka m. the plant Hyperanthera Moringa L.

kākṣīvat = kakṣīvat MBh. BhP.

kākṣīvata mf (ī) n. composed by or relating to Kakṣīvat (scil. sūkta) ŚāṅkhŚr. ix, 20, 12
kākṣīvata mf (ī) n. ākhyāna, xvi, 11, 4
kākṣīvata m. (patr. fr. kakṣīvat), N. of Nodhas TāṇḍyaBr. vii
kākṣīvata m. of Kauravya
kākṣīvata m. of Śabara
kākṣīvata mf (ī) n. (ī) f. a female descendant of Kakṣīvat MBh. i, 4695
kākṣīvata n. N. of different kinds of Sāman TāṇḍyaBr. xiv.

kāga m. (cf. kāka) a crow (in Prākṛit dialects "a raven") L.

kāgada n. paper (Hindūstānī kāghaś).

kāgni m. (fr. 2. kā + agni) a little fire Vop. vi, 96.

kāṅkata m. pl. the school of Kaṅkata Pat.

kāṅkāyana m. "descendant of Kaṅka", N. of a physician.

kāṅkṣ (connected with kam) cl.1.P. kāṅkṣati (cakāṅkṣa, akāṅkṣīt Dhātup. xvii, 16), ep. also Ā. -te, to wish, desire, long for, hope for (with acc.), expect, wait for, await (with acc.), strive to obtain, look for anything (dat.) ĀśvŚr. Mn. MBh. R. Bhag. Megh. Suśr.: Caus. kāṅkṣayati, acakāṅkṣat Pat. on Pāṇ. 7-4, 1 Vārtt. 1: Desid. cikāṅkṣiṣati: Intens. cākāṅkṣyate and cākāṃṣṭi.

kāṅkṣaṇīya mfn. to be desired Kād. 102, 17.

kāṅkṣat mfn. wishing, desiring
     mfn. hoping, expecting.

kāṅkṣamāṇa mfn. id.

kāṅkṣā f. (ifc.) wish, desire, inclination R. Nal. Suśr. Pañcat.

kāṅkṣita mfn. wished, desired, longed for
     mfn. expected MBh. R. Ragh.
     mfn. considered, thought upon (dat. acc. ed. Bomb.) R. ii, 25, 43
kāṅkṣita n. wish, desire R. v, 29, 9.

kāṅkṣin mfn. desiring, longing for, expecting, waiting for (acc. or in comp.) MBh. R. Bhag. Pañcat.
     mfn. waiting R. v, 33, 27 Pañcat. iii, 134.
kāṅkṣintā kāṅkṣin-tā f. wish, desire R. ii, 34, 28.

kāṅkṣī f. a kind of fragrant earth L. (cf. kākṣī and kacchī.)

kāṅkṣoru m. a heron L.
kāṅkṣoru m. (also written kāṅkṣāru ?)

[Page 268,2]
kāṅgā f. Orris root (= varāṭikā) L.

kāṅguka n. a kind of corn Suśr. (cf. kaṅgu.)

kāca m. (kac) glass Suśr. Pañcat. Kathās.
kāca m. (pl. glass pearls) ŚBr. xiii, 2, 6, 8
     m. crystal or quartz (used as an ornament) W.
     m. alkaline ashes, any salt of potash or soda in a crystalline state W.
     m. a class of diseases of the eye (especially an affection of the optic nerve or gutta serena) Suśr.
     m. a loop, a string fastened to each end of a pole with a net in which burdens &c. are held or suspended, a yoke to support burdens &c. (= śikya) L.
     m. the string of the scale of a balance L.
     m. a Dviśālaka having one room on the north side and another on the south
kāca n. alkaline salt, block salt L.
kāca n. wax L.
kāca n. (mfn.) having the colour of glass.
kācakāmala kāca-kāmala n. a kind of disease of the eyes.
kācakāmalin kāca-kāmalin mfn. afflicted with the preceding disease.
kācakūpī kāca-kūpī f. a glass bottle W.
kācaghaṭī kāca-ghaṭī f. a glass ewer W.
kācatilaka kāca-tilaka n. black salt L.
kācabakayantra kāca-baka-yantra n. a glass retort L.
kācabhājana kāca-bhājana n. a vessel of glass or crystal, cup, goblet L.
kācamaṇi kāca-maṇi m. a "glass-jewel", crystal, quartz Hit.
kācamala kāca-mala n. the impurity secreted by the eye in the disease kāca
     n. black salt or soda L.
kācamācī kāca-mācī f. a spirituous liquor L.
kācamālī kāca-mālī f. = mālatī L.
kācamāṣa kāca-māṣa m. Dolichos Catjang L.
kācalavaṇa kāca-lavaṇa n. black salt (a medicinal salt prepared by calcining fossil salt and the fruit of the Emblic myrobalan together; it consists chiefly of muriate of soda with a small quantity of iron, lime, and sulphur, and is a tonic aperient W.) L.
kācavakayantra kāca-vakayantra = -baka-yantra above.
kācasambhava kāca-sambhava n. "produced from alkaline ashes", black salt L.
kācasauvarcala kāca-sauvarcala n. black salt L.
kācasthālī kāca-sthālī f. the trumpet flower (Bignonia suaveolens) L.
kācākṣa m. "glass-eyed", N. of an aquatic bird Suśr. i, 205, 14.

kācaka m. glass W.
     m. stone W.
     m. alkaline ashes &c. W.

kācana n. a string or tape or wrapper which ties or keeps together a parcel or bundle of papers or leaves of a manuscript &c. L. (cf. kacela.)
kācanaka n. a string or tape or wrapper which ties or keeps together a parcel or bundle of papers or leaves of a manuscript &c. L. (cf. kacela.)

kācanakin m. a writing, manuscript L.

kācara mfn. "consisting of glass", glass-like (said of a cat's eyes) Kathās.

kācita mfn. suspended by a swing or in a loop, carried in the basket hanging from each end of a yoke or pole L.

kācalindi v.l. for kāka-ciñcika Lalit.

kācigha m. a mouse, rat L.
     m. gold L.
     m. a legume W.

kāciñcika v.l. for kāka-ciñcika Lalit. xix, 3.

kācita see kāca.

kācitkara kācit-kara mfn. (fr. kā-cid = kāni-cid) doing everything, doing various things, serving various purposes, very active RV. x, 86, 13.

kācima m. a sacred tree (growing near a temple) L.

kācilindi and kācilindika vv.ll. for kāka-ciñcika Lalit.

kāccha and kācchaka mfn. (fr. kaccha) being on the bank of a river (not applicable to human beings) Pāṇ. 4-2, 133 and 134; (ī) f. a kind of fragrant earth (cf. kākṣī) L.

kācchika mf (ī) n. being on the bank of a river (?) W.
     mf (ī) n. a preparer of perfumes VarBṛS.

kācchapa mf (ī) n. (fr. kacchapa) relating or belonging to a tortoise.

kācchika see kāccha.

kācchima mfn. (= accha) clear (as water) L.

kāja n. a wooden hammer Āp. R. ii, 55, 17.

kājala kā-jala n. (see 2. kā) a little water Vop. vi, 95
kājala kā-jala mfn. waterless, Caraka vi, 2.

kāñc cl.1.Ā. kāñcate, to shine Dhātup. vi, 10; to bind ib. (cf. kac, kañc.)

kāñcana n. gold Naigh. i, 2 Mn. Yājñ. Nal. Suśr. Hit.
     n. money, wealth, property W.
     n. the filament of the lotus L.
kāñcana n. (mf (ī) n.) golden, made or consisting of gold MBh. R. Mn. Megh. Śak. BhP.
kāñcana m. N. of several edible plants (Mesua ferrea L.; Michelia Champaca L.; Ficus glomerata L.; Bauhinia variegata L.; Datura fastuosa L.; Rottleria tinctoria L.)
kāñcana m. a covenant binding for the whole life Kām. (= Hit.)
kāñcana m. a particular form of temple Hcat.
kāñcana m. N. of the fifth Buddha L.
kāñcana m. N. of a son of Nārāyaṇa (author of the play Dhanañjayavijaya)
kāñcana m. N. of a prince (cf. kāñcana-prabha)
kāñcanī f. turmeric L.
kāñcana m. a kind of Asclepias (svarṇakṣīrī) L.
kāñcana m. a plant akin to the Premna spinosa L.
kāñcana m. a kind af yellow pigment.
kāñcanakadalī kāñcana-kadalī f. a variety of the plant Musa sapientum L.
kāñcanakandara kāñcana-kandara m. a gold mine W.
kāñcanakānti kāñcana-kānti mfn. shining like gold Daś. xii, 5.
kāñcanakāriṇī kāñcana-kāriṇī f. the plant Asparagus Racemosus L.
kāñcanakṣīrī kāñcana-kṣīrī f. a kind of Asclepias, (ifc. -rya mfn. ) Suśr. ii, 62, 5.
kāñcanagarbha kāñcana-garbha R. iii, 53, 33 (probably for -varṇa ed. Bomb. iii, 47, 27).
kāñcanagiri kāñcana-giri m. "golden-mountain", N. of Meru BhP. v, 16, 28
     m. of an elephant Kathās.
kāñcanagairika kāñcana-gairika n. a kind of ochre Suśr.
kāñcanacaya kāñcana-caya m. a heap of gold W.
kāñcanadaṃṣṭra kāñcana-daṃṣṭra m. N. of a prince Kathās.
kāñcanapura kāñcana-pura n. N. of a town Kathās. Vet.
kāñcanapurī kāñcana-purī f. id. Kathās.
kāñcanapuṣpaka kāñcana-puṣpaka n. the plant Tabernaemontana coronaria L.
kāñcanapuṣpī kāñcana-puṣpī f. a plant akin to the Premna spinosa L.
kāñcanaprabha kāñcana-prabha mfn. glittering with gold R.
kāñcanaprabha kāñcana-prabha m. N. of a prince (son of Bhīma and father of Suhotra) Hariv. VP.
kāñcanaprabhā kāñcana-prabhā f. N. of a Vidya0-dhara princess Kathās.
kāñcanabhū kāñcana-bhū f. gold-dust, a golden or yellow soil W.
kāñcanabhūṣā kāñcana-bhūṣā f. ochre Npr.
kāñcanamaya kāñcana-maya mf (ī) n. made of gold R. Pañcat.
kāñcanamālā kāñcana-mālā f. "having a golden garland", N. of the daughter of Kṛikin and wife of Kuṇāla (son of Aśoka) Buddh.
     f. N. of another woman Kathās.
     f. N. of an Apsaras Kāraṇḍ. iii, 14.
kāñcanaruci kāñcana-ruci mfn. shining like gold.
kāñcanavapra kāñcana-vapra m. a hill or mound of gold.
kāñcanavarman kāñcana-varman m. "golden-armoured", N. of a prince MBh. v, 189, 20.
kāñcanavega kāñcana-vega m. N. of a Vidyā-dhara Kathās.
kāñcanaśṛṅga kāñcana-śṛṅga n. N. of a mythical town ib.
kāñcanaśṛṅgin kāñcana-śṛṅgin mfn. golden-peaked Hcat.
kāñcanasaṃdhi kāñcana-saṃdhi m. a treaty of friendship between two parties on equal terms Hit. iv.
kāñcanasaṃnibha kāñcana-saṃnibha mfn. like gold.
kāñcanākṣa m. "gold-eyed", N. of an attendant of Skanda MBh. ix
     m. N. of a Dānava Hariv.
kāñcanākṣī f. N. of the river Sarasvatī Gal.
kāñcanāṅga mf (ī) n. golden-bodied.
kāñcanāṅgadin mfn. wearing a golden bracelet (aṅgada) on the upper arm MBh. xii, 4, 9.
kāñcanācala m. "golden mountain", N. of mount Meru MBh. i, 67, 30.
kāñcanācārya m. N. of the author of the Dhanañjaya-vijaya.
kāñcanādri m. "golden mountain" N. of mount Meru.
kāñcanābhā f. "golden splendour", N. of a town Kathās.
kāñcanābhidhānasaṃdhi kāñcanābhidhāna-saṃdhi m. the alliance called golden (see -saṃdhi above ) Hit. iv.
kāñcanāhva mfn. called after gold
kāñcanāhva n. (scil. gairika) a kind of ochre Suśr.
kāñcaneṣudhi m. "golden-quiver", N. of a prince Hariv. 1683.

kāñcanaka mfn. golden
kāñcanaka m. the fruit of rice or grain L.
kāñcanaka m. the mountain ebony (Bauhinia variegata) L.
kāñcanakā f. N. of a town VP.
kāñcanikā f. a plant related to the Premna Spinosa L.
kāñcanaka m. N. of a servant, Vāsav.
kāñcanaka n. yellow orpiment L.

kāñcanāra m. mountain ebony (Bauhinia variegata) Bhpr. Bālar.

kāñcanāraka m. id. L.
kāñcanāla m. id. L.

kāñcanīya mf (ā) n. golden MBh.
kāñcanīya mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a yellow pigment (go-rocana) L.

kāñci m. pl. N. of a people MBh. i, 6684
kāñci f. = kāñcī Comm. on Uṇ. iv, 117
kāñci m. (ifc. -ci ind.) Śiś. ix, 82.
kāñcipurī kāñci-purī f. N. of a town (= kāñcī-pura) W.

kāñcika n. sour gruel (kāñjika) L.

kāñcī f. (fr. kac; cf. kāñci) a girdle (especially a woman's zone or girdle furnished with small bells and other ornaments, raśanā) R. Ragh. Megh. BhP. Suśr.
     f. the plant Abrus precatorius L.
     f. N. of an ancient city (one of the seven sacred cities of the Hindūs, now Koñjīvaram, not very far from Madras = kāñcī-varam, -puram RTL. p.446) VarBṛS. BhP. &c.
kāñcīkalāpa kāñcī-kalāpa m. (ifc. f. ā) a girdle Bhartṛ. i, 66.
kāñcīkṣetra kāñcī-kṣetra n. N. of the district round Kāñcī.
kāñcīguṇasthāna kāñcī-guṇa-sthāna n. the hips, haunches Kum. i, 37 Vām. xvi, 3 (cf. kāñcīpada.)
kāñcīnagara kāñcī-nagara n. N. of a town (Kāñcī).
kāñcīpada kāñcī-pada n. the hips, haunches (= -guṇa-sthāna) L.
kāñcīpura kāñcī-pura n. N. of a town (Kāñcī) Kāś. on Pāṇ. 6-2, 99
kāñcīpurī kāñcī-purī f. id. PadmaP.
kāñcīpuraka kāñcī-puraka mfn. of or belonging to Kāñcī-pura Pat.
kāñcīprastha kāñcī-prastha m. N. of a town g. mālādi.
kāñcīyamaka kāñcī-yamaka n. a kind of paronomasia or punning, e.g. Bhaṭṭ. x, 8.

kāñcukin mfn. = kañcukin, clad in armour Āp.

kāñcukīya m. = kañc- Lalit. 241, 17.

kāñjika n. sour gruel, water of boiled rice in a state of spontaneous fermentation Suśr.
kāñjikā f. id. L.
     n. a medicinal plant L.
     n. an edible legume L.
     n. a kind of creeping plant L.
kāñjikapūjā kāñjika-pūjā f. N. of a Jaina work.
kāñjikavaṭaka kāñjika-vaṭaka m. a dish consisting of sour gruel, meal, and several condiments Bhpr.

kāñjī f. sour gruel (kāñjika) L.
     f. N. of a plant (mahā-droṇa) L.

kāñjīka n. sour gruel (kāñjika) L.

kāṭa m. (= karta from which it is derived Naigh. iii, 23) deepness, hole, well (Sāy.) RV. i, 106, 6 AV. xii, 4, 3 MaitrS. iii, 12, 12 ĀpŚr. xvii, 2.

kāṭya mfn. being in a hole VS. xvi, 37 and 44.

kāṭayavema m. N. of a commentator on Kālidāsa's Śakuntalā.

kāṭava n. (fr. kaṭu) sharpness Vām.

kāṭavema for kāṭayavema.

kāṭākṣa mn. (?) (cf. kāṭa), a sort of vessel for holding liquid, Kaṭh. xl, 4.

kāṭipya mfn. fr. kaṭipa g. saṃkāśādi.

kāṭuka n. (fr. kaṭuka) acidity g. yuvādi.

kāṭha mf (ī) n. proceeding from or composed by Kaṭha Pāṇ. 4-3, 107 Kāś.
kāṭha m. a rock, stone L.

kāṭhaka mf (ī) n. relating to Kaṭha, according to the Kaṭhaka school of the Black Yajur-veda Pat. Sarvad.
kāṭhaka n. N. of one of the recensions of the Black Yajur-veda Nir. Pāṇ. Pat.
kāṭhakagṛhyasūtra kāṭhaka-gṛhya-sūtra n. N. of wk.
kāṭhakopaniṣad f. the Kaṭhopaniṣad q.v.

kāṭhaśāṭhin m. pl. the pupils of Kaṭhaśāṭha g. śaunakādi Pāṇ. 4-3, 106
     m. or of Kaṭha and Śāṭha ib. Kāś.

kāṭhina n. (fr. kaṭhina) hardness, sternness W.
kāṭhina m. the date fruit W.

kāṭhinya n. hardness, rigidity, stiffness, sternness, severity (N. of a disease) ŚārṅgS.
     n. firmness of character, difficulty, obscurity (of style) Comm. on Pāṇ. 6-1, 24 Vop. xiii, 1 Śak. 63 Kum. BhP.
     n. error for kaṭhilla Lalit. xliv, 7.
kāṭhinyaphala kāṭhinya-phala n. the plant Feronia Elephantum (kapittha) L.

kāṭheraṇi m. (fr. kaṭheraṇi), N. of a man g. gahādi.

kāṭheraṇīya mfn. relating to Kāṭheraṇi g. gahādi.

kāṇa mf (ā) n. (etym. doubtful; g. kaḍārādi) one-eyed, monoculous (akṣṇā kāṇaḥ, blind of one eye Comm. on Pāṇ. 2-1, 30 and 3, 20) RV. x, 155, 1 AV. xii, 4, 3 TS. ii, 5, 1, 7 Mn. MBh.
     mf (ā) n. pierced, perforated (as a cowrie perforated or broken by insects) Comm. on Pāṇ. 2-3, 20 Hit. Pañcat. Bhartṛ. iii, 5
     mf (ā) n. "having only one loop or ring" and "one-eyed" Pañcat.
kāṇa m. a crow L.
kāṇatva kāṇa-tva n. one-eyedness Sāh.
kāṇadeva kāṇa-deva m. N. of a man Buddh.
kāṇabhūti kāṇa-bhūti m. N. of a Yaksha Kathās. i, 59 (cf. a-kāṇa, ekākṣa, and kāṇūka.)

kāṇeya m. the son of a one-eyed woman Comm. on Pāṇ. 4-1, 131
     m. one-eyed W.
kāṇeyavidha kāṇeya-vidha n. a country inhabited by Kāṇeyas, g. bhaurikyādi.

kāṇera m. = kāṇeya Comm. on Pāṇ. 4-1, 131.

kāṇeri m. N. of a teacher (v.l. kānerin).
kāṇerin m. N. of a teacher (v.l. kānerin).

kāṇabhuja mf (ī) n. descended from Kana-bhuj or Kaṇāda (q.v.), composed by or relating to Kaṇāda Comm. on Bādar.
kāṇabhuja m. a follower of Kaṇāda ib. Hcar.

kāṇāda mf (ī) n. composed by or relating to Kaṇāda.

kāṇikera m. a metron. fr. kaṇikā Pat.

kāṇuka mfn. an adj. qualifying saras RV. viii, 77, 4 (Nir. v, 11).

kāṇūka m. (kaṇ Uṇ. iv, 39) a crow (wrongly written kānūka cf. kāṇa) Uṇ.
     m. the bird which makes a hanging nest on the Tāl tree W.
     m. a cock W.
     m. a species of goose W.

kāṇeri see kāṇa.

kāṇelīmātṛ kāṇelī-mātṛ (perhaps connected with kāṇera above ) m. a bastard (a name of reproach occurring generally in the voc. case and according to native Comm. designating one whose mother was an unmarried woman) Mṛicch.

kāṇṭaka mf (ī) n. (fr. kaṇṭaka) consisting of thorns ĀpŚr. xv, 1.

kāṇṭakamardanika mfn. (from kaṇṭakamardana) effected by or resulting from the treading down or crushing of thorns or enemies g. akṣa-dyūtādi.

kāṇṭakāra mfn. made of the wood of Kaṇṭakāra g. rajatādi.

kāṇṭheviddhi m. (Pāṇ. 4-1, 81) a descendant of Kaṇṭhe-viddha VBr. Pravar.
kāṇṭheviddhi m. (-ddhī, or -ddhyā) f. a female descendant of Kaṇṭhe-viddha Pat.

kāṇḍa ([or kāṇḍa TS. vii]) mn. (ifc. f. ā, or ī) ([cf. khaṇḍa, with which in some of its senses kāṇḍa is confounded]) a single joint of the stalk or stem of a plant, such as a bamboo or reed or cane (i.e. the portion from one knot to another cf. tri-k-), any part or portion, section, chapter, division of a work or book (cf. tri-k-), any distinct portion or division of an action or of a sacrificial rite (as that belonging to the gods or to the manes) AV. TS. VS.; a separate department or subject (e.g. karma-kāṇḍa, the department of the Veda treating of sacrificial rites Kāś. on Pāṇ. 4-2, 51) AV. TS. ŚBr. R.; a stalk, stem, branch, switch MBh. R. Mn. i, 46, 48 Kauś. Suśr.; the part of the trunk of a tree whence the branches proceed W.; a cluster, bundle W.; a multitude, heap, quantity (ifc.) Pāṇ. 4-2, 51 Kāś.; an arrow MBh. xiii, 265 Hit.; a bone of the arms or legs, long bone (cf. kāṇḍa-bhagna and pucchakāṇḍa) Suśr.; a rudder (?) R. ii, 89, 19; a kind of square measure Pāṇ. 4-1, 23 Vop. vii, 55; a cane, reed, Saccharum Sara (śara) L.; water L.; opportunity, occasion (cf. a-kāṇḍa) L.; a private place, privacy L.; praise, flattery L.; (ifc. implying depreciation) vile, low Pāṇ. 6-2, 126; = kāṇḍasyāvayavo vikāro vā g. bilvādi; (ī) f. a little stalk or stem Rājat. vii, 117.
kāṇḍaṛṣi kāṇḍa-ṛṣi m. the Ṛiṣi of a particular Kāṇḍa of the Veda TĀr. i, 32, 2.
kāṇḍakaṭu kāṇḍa-kaṭu m. the plant Momordica Charantia L.
kāṇḍakaṭuka kāṇḍa-kaṭuka m. the plant Momordica Charantia L.
kāṇḍakaṇṭa kāṇḍa-kaṇṭa m. a kind of plant Gal.
kāṇḍakāṇḍaka kāṇḍa-kāṇḍaka m. the grass Saccharum spontaneum L.
kāṇḍakāra kāṇḍa-kāra m. the Areca or betel-nut tree L.
     m. the betel-nut W.
kāṇḍakīlaka kāṇḍa-kīlaka m. the tree Symplocos racemosa L.
kāṇḍaguṇḍa kāṇḍa-guṇḍa m. a species of grass L.
kāṇḍagocara kāṇḍa-gocara m. an iron arrow L.
kāṇḍatikta kāṇḍa-tikta m. a kind of gentian (Gentiana Chirayita) Bhpr.
kāṇḍatiktaka kāṇḍa-tiktaka m. a kind of gentian (Gentiana Chirayita) Bhpr.
kāṇḍadhāra kāṇḍa-dhāra m. N. of a country g. takṣaśilādi Pāṇ. 4-3, 93
kāṇḍadhāra kāṇḍa-dhāra mfn. coming from or relating to that country ib. (v.l. kāṇḍa-vāraṇa).
kāṇḍanīla kāṇḍa-nīla m. the plant Symplocos racemosa L.
kāṇḍapaṭa kāṇḍa-paṭa m. an outer tent, screen surrounding a tent, curtain Daś. Kād. ii, 121, 14
kāṇḍapaṭī kāṇḍa-paṭī f. id. L.
kāṇḍapaṭaka kāṇḍa-paṭaka m. id. Śiś.
kāṇḍapatita kāṇḍa-patita m. N. of a serpent-king Kāṭh.
kāṇḍapattra kāṇḍa-pattra m. a kind of sugarcane L.
kāṇḍapāta kāṇḍa-pāta m. an arrow's fall or flight Hit.
kāṇḍapuṅkhā kāṇḍa-puṅkhā f. the plant Galega purpurea L.
kāṇḍapuṣpa kāṇḍa-puṣpa n. the flower of the Artemisia indica L.
kāṇḍapuṣpā kāṇḍa-puṣpā f. the plant Artemisia indica Pāṇ. 4-1, 64 Vārtt. 1
kāṇḍapuṣpa kāṇḍa-puṣpa g. ajādi Pāṇ. 4-1, 4 Vop. iv, 15.
kāṇḍapṛṣṭha kāṇḍa-pṛṣṭha m. "arrow-backed", a Brāhman who lives by making arrows and other weapons MBh. (cf. kāṇḍa-spṛṣṭa)
     m. a soldier W.
     m. the husband of a courtezan
     m. an adopted or any other than a natural son W.
kāṇḍapṛṣṭha kāṇḍa-pṛṣṭha n. the bow of Karṇa L.
kāṇḍapṛṣṭha kāṇḍa-pṛṣṭha n. the bow of Kāma W.
kāṇḍaphala kāṇḍa-phala m. the plant Ficus glomerata L.
kāṇḍabhagna kāṇḍa-bhagna n. a fracture or dislocation of the bones Suśr.
kāṇḍabhagnatva kāṇḍa-bhagna-tva n. the state of having a fractured limb Suśr.
kāṇḍamaya kāṇḍa-maya mfn. consisting of reed or cane L.
kāṇḍamayī kāṇḍa-mayī f. a kind of lute (= kāṇḍa-vīṇā) Lāṭy.
kāṇḍaruhā kāṇḍa-ruhā f. the plant Helleborus niger Bhpr. i, 173.
kāṇḍarṣi kāṇḍa-rṣi m. = kāṇḍa-ṛṣi above Comm. on Bādar. 301, 7.
kāṇḍalāva kāṇḍa-lāva mfn. cutting canes or twigs Comm. on Pāṇ. 3-2, 1; 3, 12.
kāṇḍavat kāṇḍa-vat mfn. armed with arrows, an archer Pāṇ. 5-2, 111.
kāṇḍavastra kāṇḍa-vastra n. a curtain Caurap.
kāṇḍavāraṇa kāṇḍa-vāraṇa n. the warding off of arrows Bālar.
     n. N. of a country (v.l. for kāṇḍa-dhāra)
kāṇḍavāraṇa kāṇḍa-vāraṇa mfn. coming from or relating to that country g. takṣaśilādi Kāś. on Pāṇ. 4-3, 93.
kāṇḍavāriṇī kāṇḍa-vāriṇī f. N. of Durgā DevīP.
kāṇḍavīṇā kāṇḍa-vīṇā f. a kind of lute composed of joints of reed Kāṭh. Lāṭy. KātyŚr. ŚāṅkhŚr.
kāṇḍavīṇā kāṇḍa-vīṇā f. (said to be played by Cāṇḍālas L.; cf. kāṇḍola-vīṇā.)
kāṇḍaśākhā kāṇḍa-śākhā f. a kind of Soma-vallī L.
kāṇḍasandhi kāṇḍa-sandhi m. a joint in the stem of a tree or of a reed L.
kāṇḍaspṛṣṭa kāṇḍa-spṛṣṭa m. a Brāhman who lives by making weapons (cf. -pṛṣṭha) Hariv.
kāṇḍahīna kāṇḍa-hīna n. "without knots", the grass Cyperus pertenuis L.
kāṇḍāgnaka mfn. relating to kāṇḍāgni Kāś. on Pāṇ. 4-2, 126.
kāṇḍāgni (v.l. kuṇḍāgni) m. N. of a particular locality ib.
kāṇḍānukrama m.
kāṇḍānukramaṇikā f. an index of the kāṇḍas of the Taittirīya-Saṃhitā.
kāṇḍānukramaṇī f. an index of the kāṇḍas of the Taittirīya-Saṃhitā.
kāṇḍānusamaya m. the performance of all prescribed acts of ritual in orderly succession for a particular object before performing the same acts in the same order for a second object Comm. on ĀśvGṛ. i, 24, 7
     m. on KātyŚr. i, 5, 9 and 11; viii, 8, 14; 15; 17
     m. on Nyāyam. v, 2, 1 (cf. padārthānusamaya).
kāṇḍekṣu m. the plant Saccharum spontaneum Bhpr. ii, 64, 9 Car. iii, 8
     m. the plant Asteracantha longifolia L.
kāṇḍeruhā f. = kāṇḍa-ruhā L.

kāṇḍanī f. the plant Sūkṣma-parṇī L.

kāṇḍāra m. a kind of mixed caste BrahmaP.

kāṇḍāla m. a reed-basket (cf. kāṇḍola) L.

kāṇḍikā f. a part or division of a book Comm. on ŚBr. xiii, 2, 5, 1
     f. a kind of corn (cf. laṅkā) L.
     f. a kind of gourd (Cucumis utilissimus) L.

kāṇḍin mfn. reed-shaped, grass-like, hollow AV. viii, 7, 4 TBr. ii.

kāṇḍīra mfn. (Pāṇ. 5-2, 110 Vop. vii, 32 and 33) armed with arrows, an archer L.
kāṇḍīra m. the plant Achyranthes aspera L.
kāṇḍīra m. the plant Momordica Charantia L.
kāṇḍīra m. (ā and ī) f. the plant Rubia Munjista L.

kāṇḍera m. the plant Amaranthus polygonoides Bhpr. i, 282
kāṇḍerī f. the plant Tiaridium indicum L. (cf. kīḍera.)

kāṇḍola m. = kāṇḍāla L.

kāṇḍamāyana m. (fr. kāṃdama ?), N. of a grammarian TPrāt.

kāṇva mfn. relating to or worshipping Kaṇva Pāṇ. 4-2, 111
kāṇva m. a descendant of Kaṇva RV. TāṇḍyaBr. ŚāṅkhŚr.
kāṇva m. a worshipper of Kaṇva Comm. on Pāṇ. 4-2, 111
kāṇva m. pl. (Pāṇ. 4-2, 111) the school of Kāṇva
kāṇva m. N. of a dynasty VP.
kāṇva n. N. of several Sāmans.
kāṇvadeva kāṇva-deva m. N. of a man.
kāṇvaśākhā kāṇva-śākhā f. the Kāṇva branch or school of the White Yajur-veda.
kāṇvaśākhin kāṇva-śākhin m. a follower of the Kāṇva branch of the Veda.

kāṇvaka mfn. pertaining to Kaṇva Pāṇ. 4-2, 104 Vārtt. 23
kāṇvaka n. N. of a Sāman Lāṭy. vi, 11, 4.

kāṇvāyana m. a descendant of Kaṇva
kāṇvāyana m. pl. the descendants or followers of Kaṇva RV. viii, 55, 4
kāṇvāyana m. N. of a dynasty BhP. xii, 1, 19.

kāṇvāyani m. a descendant of Kaṇva ṢaḍvBr. according to Sāy. on RV. i, 51, 1 (kaṇv- in printed text) and viii, 2, 40 Comm. on Nyāyam. ix, 1, 21.

kāṇvīputra kāṇvī-putra m. N. of a teacher BṛĀrUp. vi, 5, 1.

kāṇvīya mfn. fr. kaṇva Comm. on Pāṇ. 4-2, 111.

kāṇvya m. (g. gargādi) a descendant of Kaṇva TāṇḍyaBr. (cf. kāṇva.)

kāṇvyāyana m. a descendant of Kāṇva ṢaḍvBr.
kāṇvyāyana m. pl. Hariv. i, 32, 5
kāṇvyāyana m. N. of a dynasty VP. iv, 24, 12.

kāṇvyāyanīya m. pl. the school of Kāṇvyāyana Pat.

kāt ind. a prefix implying contempt (cf. 2. kad), only in comp. with
kātkṛ kāt-kṛ "to insult, dishonour" p.p. kāt-kṛta mfn. insulted, dishonoured BhP. vi, 7, 11.

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kātantra kā-tantra n. N. of a grammar, also called kalāpaka, or -pa-sūtra or kaumāravyākaraṇa (composed by Śrī-śarvavarman "after the Sūtra composed by Bhagavat-Kumāra, and at his command")
kātantra kā-tantra m. pl. the followers of the Kātantra grammar.
kātantrakaumudī kā-tantra-kaumudī f. N. of a comm. on the above by Go-vardhana. Other similar works are: -gaṇa-dhātu, -catuṣṭaya-pradīpa, -candrikā, -dhātu-ghoṣā, -pañjikā, -pariśiṣṭa, -pariśiṣṭa-prabodha, -laghu-vṛtti, -vibhramasūtra, -vistara or -vistāra, -vṛtti, -vṛtti-ṭīkā, vṛtti-pañjikā, -śabda-mālā, -ṣaṭ-kāraka, and kātantroṇādi-vṛtti.

kātara mf (ā) n. (etym. doubtful, perhaps from katara, "uncertain as to which of the two" BRD.), cowardly, faint-hearted, timid, despairing, discouraged, disheartened, confused, agitated, perplexed, embarrassed, shrinking, frightened, afraid of (loc. or inf. or in comp.) R. Mṛicch. Ragh. Megh. Śak. Pañcat. Hit.
kātara m. a kind of large fish (Cyprinus Catla, kātala) L.
kātara m. N. of a man (see kātarāyaṇa)
kātara n. (in sa-kātara) "timidity, despair, agitation."
kātaratā kātara-tā f. cowardice, timidity, agitation Śak. Megh. Pañcat.
kātaratva kātara-tva n. cowardice, timidity, agitation Śak. Megh. Pañcat.

kātarāyaṇa m. a descendant of Kātara g. naḍādi.

kātarya n. cowardice, timidity, dejection, agitation, fear MBh. R. Ragh.

kātala m. a kind of large fish (Cyprinus Catla cf. kātara) L.
     m. N. of a man g. naḍādi.

kātalāyana m. a descendant of Kātala g. naḍādi (cf. kātarāyaṇa.)

kāti mfn. (fr. 3. kā), "wishing, desiring" (only in comp. see ṛṇa-kāti and kāma-kāti cf. ṛṇa-cit)
kāti mfn. (ayas) m. pl. N. of a school.

kātīya mfn. (fr. kātya), composed by Kātya.
kātīyakalpasūtra kātīya-kalpa-sūtra n. N. of wk.
kātīyagṛhyasūtra kātīya-gṛhya-sūtra n. N. of wk. by Pāraskara (belonging to the White Yajur-veda).
kātīyasūtra kātīya-sūtra n. N. of wk.

kātīra kā-tīra n. a bad shore Pāṇ. 6-1, 155 Kāś.

kātu m. = kūpa Naigh. iii, 23 (cf. kāṭa.)

kātṛṇa kā-tṛṇa n. "bad grass", a particular kind of grass (Rohisha-tṛiṇa) L. (cf. kattṛṇa.)

kātkṛ kāt-kṛ see kāt.

kāttreyaka mfn. (fr. 2. kad + tri), produced from or pertaining to any combination of three inferior articles Pāṇ. 4-2, 95.

kātthaka m. "descendant of Katthaka", N. of a commentator Nir.

kātya m. = kātyāyana g. gargādi Pāṇ. 4-1, 105.

kātyāyana m. "descendant of Kati" (see 2. kati), N. of the author of several treatises on ritual, grammar, &c. Hariv. 1461 & 1768 R. ii, 67, 2 VPrāt. Yājñ. i, 4 (he is also author of the Vārttikas or critical annotations on the aphorisms of Pāṇini, of the Yajur-veda Prātiśākhya, and of the Śrauta-sūtras, and is identified with Vara-ruci, the author of the Prākṛita-prakāśa)
kātyāyanī f. N. of one of the two wives of Yājñavalkya ŚBr.
     m. of a Pravrājikā Kathās.
     m. of Durgā Hariv. Lalit. Prab.
     m. a middle-aged widow dressed in red clothes L.
kātyāyana mf (ī) n. composed by Kātyāyana.
kātyāyanatantra kātyāyana-tantra n. N. of wk.
kātyāyanamāhātmya kātyāyana-māhātmya n. N. of wk.
kātyāyanasūtra kātyāyana-sūtra n. the Śrauta-sūtras of Kātyāyana
kātyāyanasūtrapaddhati kātyāyana-sūtra-paddhati f. a commentary on the same by Yājñika-deva
kātyāyanasūtrabhāṣya kātyāyana-sūtra-bhāṣya n. a commentary on the same by Karka.
kātyāyaneśvara n. N. of a Liṅga SkandaP.

kātyāyanikā f. a widow in middle age L.

kātyāyanī f. of -yana q.v.
kātyāyanīkalpa kātyāyanī-kalpa m. N. of a Kalpa.
kātyāyanīputra kātyāyanī-putra m. N. of a teacher BṛĀrUp. vi, 5, 1.

kātyāyanīya m. pl. the school of Kātyāyana
kātyāyanīya n. N. of several works
kātyāyanīya n. (mfn.) composed by Kātyāyana (e.g. -śāstra, the law-book composed by Kātyāyana)
kātyāyanīya m. a pupil of Kātyāyana W.

kāthaka m. a son or descendant of Kathaka Pravar.

kāthakya m. id. g. gargādi.

kāthakyāyanī f. of Kāthakya g. lohitādi.

kāthañcitka mf (ī) n. (fr. kathaṃcid), accomplished with difficulty g. vinayādi.

kāthika mf (ī) n. (fr. 1. kathā), belonging to a tale, told in a tale W.
     mf (ī) n. knowing stories Pāṇ. 4-4, 102
kāthika m. a narrator of stories W.

kādamba m. (Uṇ. iv, 84) a kind of goose with dark-grey wings (kala-haṃsa) MBh. R. Ragh. Suśr.
     m. an arrow L.
     m. the plant Nauclea Cadamba L.
kādambā f. a kind of plant L.
kādamba n. the flower of the Nauclea Cadamba Suśr.

kādambaka m. an arrow L.

kādambinī f. a long line or bank of clouds Prasannar. iv, 20
     f. N. of a daughter of Takshaka Vīrac.

kādambara mn. the surface or skim of coagulated milk, sour cream L.
kādambara mn. (am, ī) n. f. (n. L.) a spirituous liquor distilled from the flowers of the Cadamba Kād. 102, 19
     mn. the rain water which collects in hollow places of the tree Nauclea Cadamba when the flowers are in perfection (it is supposed to be impregnated with honey) L.
     mn. wine L.
     mn. spirituous liquor (in general) L.
     mn. the fluid which issues from the temples of a rutting elephant L.
kādambarī f. the female of the Kokila or Indian cuckoo L.
     mn. the preaching-crow L.
     mn. N. of Sarasvatī L.
     mn. of a daughter of Citra-ratha and Madirā
     mn. of a celebrated story by Bāṇa named after her.

kādambarī f. of -bara q.v.
kādambarīkathāsāra kādambarī-kathā-sāra m. N. of wk. by Abhinanda (q.v.)
kādambarībīja kādambarī-bīja n. any cause of fermentation, ferment, yeast L.
kādambarīlocanānanda kādambarī-locanānanda m. "the pleasure of Kādambarī's eyes", N. of the moon Kād. ii. 133, 7.

kādambarya m. the tree Nauclea Cadamba (kādamba) L.

kādaleya (fr. kadala) g. sakhyādi.

kādācitka mf (ī) n. (fr. kadā-cid Vop. vii, 15), appearing now and then, produced sometimes, occasional, incidental Comm. on Bādar. ii, 3, 18 and iii, 2, 10.
kādācitkatā kādācitka-tā f. the state of occurring occasionally Sāh.
kādācitkatva kādācitka-tva n. the state of occurring occasionally Sāh.

kādikramastuti kādi-krama-stuti f. N. of wk. attributed to Śaṅkarācārya.

kādimata kādi-mata n. N. of a Tantra work L.

kādrava mfn. dark yellow, reddish brown MBh. v, 1708.

kādraveya m. (fr. kadrū Pāṇ. 6-4, 147; g. śubhrādi Pāṇ. 4-1, 123 Vop. vii, 6), N. of certain Nāgas or serpent-demons supposed to people the lower regions e.g. of Arbuda AitBr. vi, 1 ŚBr. xiii, 4, 3, 9 ŚāṅkhŚr. xvi, 2, 14 ĀśvŚr. x, 7
     m. of Kasarṇīra TS. i, 5, 4, 1 MBh. Hariv. BhP.
     m. a serpent (?) L.

kānaka mfn. (fr. kanaka), golden Suśr. i, 99, 5
kānaka n. the seed of Croton Jamalgota L.

kānac the suffix āna; (forming perf. p. Ā.)

kānaḍā f. a particular Rāgiṇī.

kānada m. N. of a son of Dhīmarana.

kānana n. (said to be fr. kan) a forest, grove (sometimes in connection with vana) R. Nal. Ragh. Pañcat. Suśr.
kānana n. (ifc. f. ā R. Ragh.)
     n. a house L.
kānanānta n. the skirts or neighbourhood of a forest, wooded district, forest R. (cf. vanānta.)
kānanāri m. "forest-enemy", a species of the Mimosa-tree (śamī) L.
kānanaukas m. "forest-dweller", a monkey R. (cf. vanaukas.)

kānana n. (fr. 3. ka + ānana), the face of Brahmā L.

kānalaka mfn. (fr. kanala) g. arīhaṇādi Pāṇ. 4-2, 80
kānalaka mfn. (v.l. kālanaka.)

[Page 270,3]
kānāyana (?) m. a patronymic Pravar.

kāniṣṭhika mfn. (fr. kaniṣṭhikā) g. śarkarādi.

kāniṣṭhineya m. (g. kalyāṇy-ādi) a son of the youngest or of a younger wife TBr. ii, 1, 8, 1
kāniṣṭhineya m. (pl.) Comm. on Mn. ix, 123 (kaniṣ- printed text).

kāniṣṭhya n. the position of the youngest or a younger Hariv. 113.

kānīta m. a patr. of Pṛithuśravas RV. viii, 46, 21 and 24 ŚāṅkhŚr. xvi, 11, 23.

kānīna mf (ī) n. (fr. kanīna), born of a young wife Pāṇ. 4-1, 116 Mn. ix, 160 and 172 Yājñ. ii, 129 MBh. Hariv. BhP.
kānīna m. N. of Vyāsa Comm. on Pāṇ. 4-1, 116 (cf. MBh. i, 3802)
kānīna m. of Karṇa Comm. on Pāṇ. 4-1, 116 (cf. Hariv. 4057 BhP. ix, 23, 13)
kānīna m. of Agniveśya BhP. ix, 2, 21
kānīna m. (mfn.) suitable to or designed for the eyeball (cf. kanīnaka) Suśr. ii, 353, 13.

kānīyasa m. pl. (fr. kanīyas), less in number ŚBr. xiv, 4, 1, 1.

kānerin m. = kāṇerin q.v.

kānta mf (ā) n. (fr. 2. kam), desired, loved, dear, pleasing, agreeable, lovely, beautiful
kānta m. any one beloved, a lover, husband
kānta m. the moon L.
kānta m. the spring L.
kānta m. the plant Barringtonia Acutangula L.
kānta m. iron L.
kānta m. a stone (cf. sūrya-k-, &c.) L.
kānta m. N. of Kṛiṣṇa L.
kānta m. of Skanda MBh. iii, 14631
kānta m. of a son of Dharma-netra Hariv. i, 33, 3
kānta mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a beloved or lovely woman, wife, mistress Kathās.
kānta m. a charming wife L.
kānta m. the earth L.
kānta m. N. of certain plants L.
kānta m. large cardamoms L.
kānta m. a kind of perfume (reṇukā, Piper aurantiacum) L.
kānta m. N. of a metre of four lines of seventeen syllables each
kānta m. a kind of Śruti
kānta n. saffron L.
kānta n. a kind of iron L.
kānta n. a magnet Buddh.
kānta n. a kind of house L.
kāntakalikā kānta-kalikā f. a particular kind of artificial verse.
kāntatva kānta-tva n. loveliness, beauty, agreeableness MBh. iii, 14437.
kāntapakṣin kānta-pakṣin m. "lovely-bird", a peacock L.
kāntapāṣāṇa kānta-pāṣāṇa m. the iron-stone, load-stone L.
kāntapuṣpa kānta-puṣpa m. the mountain-ebony (Bauhinia variegata) L.
kāntamiśra kānta-miśra m. N. of an author.
kāntaloha kānta-loha n. the loadstone L.
kāntalauha kānta-lauha n. cast-iron (cf. loha-kānta) L.
kāntānuvṛtta m. compliance with a beloved one.
kāntāyasa n. the iron-stone, loadstone, magnet L. (cf. -pāṣāṇa, -loha, and ayas-kānta.)
kāntotpīḍā f. N. of a metre consisting of four lines of twelve syllables each.

kāntaka m. N. of a man Daś.

kāntalaka m. the tree Cedrela Toona (commonly tunna, the wood of which resembles mahogany) L.

kāntā f. of kānta q.v.
kāntāṅghridohada kāntāṅghri-dohada m. "having a longing desire for contact with the foot of a beautiful woman" (to hasten its blossoms), the tree Jonesia Asoka L.
kāntācaraṇad kāntā-caraṇa-d- m. "having a longing desire for contact with the foot of a beautiful woman" (to hasten its blossoms), the tree Jonesia Asoka L.
kāntāpurī kāntā-purī v.l. for kānti-purī VP.

kāntāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to behave like a lover Bhartṛ. i, 50.

kānti f. desire, wish L.
     f. loveliness, beauty, splendour, female beauty, personal decoration or embellishment Nal. Śak. Megh. Pañcat. Suśr. Kathās.
     f. a lovely colour, brightness (especially of the moon) Kathās.
kānti f. (ifc. f. ī) Caurap.
kānti f. (in rhetoric) beauty enhanced by love Vām. iii, 1, 22; xxii, 14 Sāh.
     f. a lovely or desirable woman personified as wife of the moon Hariv. 5419
     f. N. of Lakṣmī BhP. x, 65, 29
     f. of Durgā DevīP.
kāntikara kānti-kara mfn. causing beauty, beautifying, illuminating W.
kāntikosala kānti-kosala m. pl. N. of a people MBh. vi, 9, 40.
kāntida kānti-da mfn. giving beauty, beautifying, adorning W.
kāntidā kānti-dā f. the plant Serratula anthelminthica (vākucī) L.
kāntida kānti-da n. bile, bilious humor L.
kāntidāyaka kānti-dāyaka mf (ikā) n. granting beauty, beautifying, adorning W.
kāntidāyaka kānti-dāyaka n. a fragrant wood (a kind of Curcuma from the root of which a yellow dye is prepared; C. Zanthorrhizza cf. kālīyaka) L.
kāntipura kānti-pura n. N. of a town in Nepal VarBṛS.
kāntipurī kānti-purī f. N. of a town PadmaP.
kāntimat kānti-mat mfn. lovely, splendid R. Kum. Suśr.
kāntimat kānti-mat mfn. (ī) f. N. of a metre
     mfn. N. of a woman
kāntimattā kānti-mat-tā f. loveliness, beauty Kum.
kāntirāja kānti-rāja m. N. of a prince.
kāntivrata kānti-vrata n. a kind of ceremony.
kāntihara kānti-hara mfn. destroying beauty, making ugly, dulling, dimming W.

[Page 271,1]
kāntika m. pl. N. of a people VP.

kāntī f. N. of a town.
kāntīnagarī kāntī-nagarī f. N. of a city in the north (for kānti-nagarī cf. kānti-pura).

kāntāra mn. a large wood, forest, wilderness, waste MBh. R. Yājñ. ii, 38 Kathās. Pañcat.
     mn. a difficult road through a forest, forest-path L.
     mn. a hole, cavity L.
kāntāra m. a red variety of the sugar-cane Suśr.
kāntāra m. a bamboo L.
kāntāra m. the mountain ebony (Bauhinia variegata) L.
kāntāra m. (in music) a kind of measure, (ī) f. a kind of sugar-cane L.
kāntāra n. a national calamity, calamity Kāraṇḍ. xlvii, 15 and 20
kāntāra n. the blossom of a kind of lotus, lotus L.
kāntāra n. a symptom or symptomatic disease W.
kāntāraga kāntāra-ga mfn. wood-going.
kāntārapatha kāntāra-patha m. a path through a forest Daś.
kāntārapathika kāntāra-pathika mfn. going on or conveyed on forest-roads Pāṇ. 5-1, 77 Vārtt. 1.
kāntārabhava kāntāra-bhava m. a dweller in the woods VarBṛS.
kāntāravāsinī kāntāra-vāsinī f. "wood-dwelling", N. of Durgā MBh. vi, 23, 11.
kāntārekṣu m. a kind of sugar-cane Bhpr. ii, 64.

kāntāraka m. a kind of sugar-cane L.
kāntāraka m. pl. N. of a people MBh. ii, 1117
kāntārikā f. a kind of bee Suśr.

kāntotpīḍā see kānta.

kānthaka n. "coming from the town Kanthā", a particular substance Pāṇ. 4-2, 103.

kānthika mfn. (fr. kanthā) Pāṇ. 4-2, 102.

kānthakya m. a descendant of Kanthaka g. gargādi
kānthakya m. -kyāyanī f. g. lohitādi.

kānda g. aśmādi.

kāndakāyana m. a descendant of Kāndaki g. taulvaly-ādi Kāś.

kāndaki m. a patr. g. taulvaly-ādi Kāś.

kāṃdama m. a patr. of Ekayāvan TBr. ii, 7, 11, 2 (cf. gāṃ-dama.)

kāndarpa m. descended from or relating to Kandarpa g. bidādi.

kāndarpika n. "treating of aphrodisiaca", N. of the seventy-sixth Adhyāya of VarBṛS.

kāndava mfn. (fr. kandu), roasted or baked in an iron pan or oven (as bread cakes &c.) W.

kāndavika mfn. employed in baking L.
kāndavika m. a baker Pañcad.

kāndāviṣa kāndā-viṣa n. a species of poison AV. x, 4, 22.

kāṃdiś mfn. (fr. kāṃ diśam, "to which region shall I fly?"), put to flight, running away, flying MBh. xii, 6320 (cf. MBh. iii, 11113.)
kāṃdigbhūta kāṃdig-bhūta mfn. run away MBh. v, 1870 MārkP.

kāṃdiśī ind. with bhū, to take to flight L.

kāṃdiśīka mfn. running away MBh. ix, 134 Rājat. &c.

kāndulā f. a particular Rāgiṇī.

kāndūrā f. a kind of plant Gal.

kānyakubja n. N. of a city (= kanya-kubja q.v.) MBh. R. BhP. &c.
kānyakubja n. (mf (ī) n.) belonging to or dwelling in Kānyakubja
kānyakubjī f. a princess or a female inhabitant of Kānyakubja Comm. on Pāṇ. 4-1, 78. [In Kathās. lxi, 219 wrongly printed Kānyākubja.]

kānyajā f. a kind of perfume L.

kāpaṭa mf (ī) n. (fr. kapaṭa), addicted to deceit or fraud, dishonest VarBṛS.

kāpaṭika mf (ī) n. fraudulent, dishonest, wicked, perverse, bad L.
kāpaṭika m. a flatterer, parasite W.
kāpaṭika m. a student, scholar L.

kāpaṭya n. deceit, fraud, dishonesty, wickedness W.

kāpaṭava m. (g. śārṅgaravādi) a son or descendant of Kāpaṭu VBr.
kāpaṭavī f. a female descendant of Kapaṭu Comm. on Pāṇ. 4-1, 78.

kāpaṭavaka mfn. coming from Kāpaṭava or from his family Comm. on Pāṇ. 4-3, 80.

kāpatha kā-patha m. (fr. 2. kā + patha), a bad road, bad ways, erring or evil course Pāṇ. 6-3, 104 and 108 Vop. vi, 94 MBh. v, 4193 R. ii, 108, 7; v, 86, 2
kāpatha kā-patha m. N. of a Dānava Hariv. 14287
kāpatha kā-patha n. the fragrant root of Andropogon muricatus L.

kāpā f. a carriage (Gmn.) RV. x, 40, 3.

kāpāṭika mfn. = kapāṭikeva. g. śarkarādi (kāpālika Kāś.)
     mfn. also v.l. for kārpaṭika L.

kāpāla mf (ī) n. (fr. kapāla), relating to the skull or cranium R. i, 29, 13 VarBṛS. (= Pañcat.)
     mf (ī) n. made of skulls Prasannar. lxxviii, 15
kāpāla m. a follower of a particular Śaiva sect of ascetics (see kāpālika)
kāpāla m. the plant Cucumis utilissimus L.
kāpāla m. pl. the school of Kapālin
kāpāla mf (ī) n. (ī) f. the Embelia Ribes L.
kāpāla m. a clever woman L.
kāpāla n. a kind of leprosy Car. vi, 7.

kāpāli m. N. of a Siddha Sarvad.

kāpālika mf (ī) n. relating to or belonging to a skull (= kapālikeva) g. śarkarādi Pāṇ. 5-3, 107
kāpālika m. a kind of Śaiva ascetic who carries a human skull and uses it as a receptacle for his food (he belongs to the left-hand sect) VarBṛS. Bhartṛ. i, 64 Prab. liii, 5 Kathās. &c.
kāpālika m. N. of a mixed class (kapālin) L.
kāpālika m. N. of a teacher
kāpālika n. a kind of leprosy
kāpālika n. (mfn.) peculiar to a Kāpālika Prab. Pañcat.

kāpālin m. "adorned with skulls", N. of Śiva MBh. xiii, 1217 (cf. kapālin)
     m. N. of a mixed caste BrahmaP.
     m. N. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa and Yaudhiṣṭhirī Hariv. 9196.

kāpika mf (ī) n. (fr. kapi), shaped or behaving like a monkey g. aṅguly-ādi.

kāpiñjala mfn. (fr. kap-), coming from the francoline partridge Kauś. 46
kāpiñjala m. a patr. fr. kap- (v.l. kup-) g. śivādi.

kāpiñjalāda m. pl. the school of Kāpiñjalādya Pat.

kāpiñjalādi m. a patr. fr. kapiñjalāda g. kurv-ādi.

kāpiñjalādya m. a patr. fr. -lādi ib.

kāpiñjali m. a patr. fr. kapiñjala Pat.

kāpittha mfn. (fr. kapittha), belonging to the tree Feronia elephantum Pāṇ. 4-3, 140.

kāpitthaka m. (?) N. of a place Comm. on VarBṛ.

kāpitthika mfn. N. of certain ascetics Hariv. 7988
kāpitthikā f. (perhaps) the tree Feronia elephantum Hariv. 7984.

kāpila mf (ī) n. (fr. kapila), peculiar or belonging to or derived from Kapila MBh. R.
     mf (ī) n. of a tawny or brownish colour L.
kāpila m. a follower of the teacher Kapila, follower of the Sāṅkhya system of philosophy (founded by Kapila) MBh. xii Kāvyād. Hcar.
kāpila m. a tawny colour L.
kāpila n. N. of wk. by Kapila (= sāṅkhya, or according to others an Upa-purāṇa) Pañcar.
kāpila n. (with tīrtha) N. of a Tīrtha SkandaP. KapSaṃh.
kāpilapurāṇa kāpila-purāṇa n. N. of wk.
kāpilabali kāpila-bali m. N. of a man Car.
kāpileśvaratīrtha kāpileśvara-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha ŚivaP.

kāpilika m. a metron. fr. kapilikā g. śivādi.

kāpileya mfn. derived from Kapila Pañcar.
kāpileya m. a patr. fr. kapila or a metron. fr. kapilā AitBr. vii, 17 MBh.

kāpilya mfn. fr. kapila g. saṃkāśādi.

kāpivana m. (fr. kapi-v-), N. of a festival lasting two days KātyŚr. ĀśvŚr. Vait.

kāpiśa n. (fr. kapiśa), a kind of spirituous liquor L.
kāpiśī f. N. of a place Pāṇ. 4-2, 99.

kāpiśāyana mf (ī) n. coming from Kāpiśī (e.g. madhu, honey, or drākṣā, grape W.) Pāṇ. 4-2, 99
kāpiśāyana m. a patr. or metron. Pravar.
kāpiśāyana n. a kind of spirituous liquor Śiś. x, 4
kāpiśāyana n. a deity L.

kāpiśeya m. (fr. kapiśā), a Piśāca, imp, goblin L.

kāpiṣṭhala m. a son or descendant of Kapiṣṭhala Comm. on Nir. iv, 14
kāpiṣṭhala m. pl. N. of a people (cf. [characters]) VarBṛS.
kāpiṣṭhalakaṭha kāpiṣṭhala-kaṭha m. pl. N. of a school of the Yajur-veda.

kāpiṣṭhalāyana mfn. (fr. kāpiṣṭhala) Pāṇ. 8-3, 91 Pat.

kāpiṣṭhali m. a son or descendant of Kapiṣṭhala g. krauḍy-ādi: Pāṇ. 8-3, 91 Vārtt.
kāpiṣṭhali m. (-lyā) f. of -li g. krauḍy-ādi.

kāpī f. a patr. fr. kāpya
     f. N. of a river MBh. vi, 9, 24 VP.
kāpīputra kāpī-putra m. N. of a teacher BṛĀrUp.
kāpīyakānika m. N. of a Muni VāyuP.

kāpeya mf (ī) n. (fr. kapi), belonging or peculiar to a monkey R. vi, 111, 19
kāpeya m. a descendant of Kapi Comm. on Pāṇ. 4-1, 107
kāpeya m. (pl.) TāṇḍyaBr.
kāpeya n. monkey tricks Pāṇ. 5-1, 127.

kāpya m. (Pāṇ. 4-1, 107; g. gargādi) a descendant of Kapi BṛĀrUp.

kāpyāyanī f. of kāpya g. lohitādi.

kāpuruṣa kā-puruṣa m. (fr. 2. kā Pāṇ. 6-3, 106 Vop. vi, 94), a contemptible man, coward, wretch R. Pañcat. Hit.
kāpuruṣa kā-puruṣa m. (mf (ā) n.) unmanly, cowardly, miserable Hariv. R. vi, 88, 13.
kāpuruṣatā kā-puruṣa-tā f. unmanliness, cowardliness.
kāpuruṣatva kā-puruṣa-tva n. unmanliness, cowardliness.

kāpuruṣya n. unmanliness, meanness, cowardice g. brāhmaṇādi.

kāpota mf (ī) n. (fr. kapota Pāṇ. 4-3, 135 Sch., 154 Sch.), belonging to or coming from a pigeon MBh. BhP. Pat.
     mf (ī) n. of the colour of a pigeon, of a dull white colour, grey VarBṛS.
kāpota m. natron, fossil alkali L.
kāpota m. antimony, a collyrium or application for the eyes W.
kāpota mf (ī) n. (ī) f. a kind of plant Suśr. ii, 173, 12
kāpota n. a flock of pigeons Comm. on Pāṇ. 4-2, 44
kāpota n. antimony L.
kāpota n. N. of two Sāmans ĀrṣBr.
kāpotāñjana n. antimony, a collyrium for the eyes L.

kāpotaka mfn. fr. kapotakīya g. bilvakādi.

kāpotapākya m. a prince of the Kapotapākas Pāṇ. 5-3, 113 Kāś.

kāpotaretasa m. a patr. fr. kapota-r- Comm. on ŚāṅkhBr. iii, 2.

kāpoti m. (Pat.) a patr. fr. kapota MBh. xiv, 2712.

kāpola m. pl. N. of a school of the Sāma-veda.

kāpya see kāpī.

kāpya only in comp.
kāpyakara kāpya-kara mfn. confessing sin L.
kāpyakāra kāpya-kāra mfn. confessing sin L.
kāpyakāra kāpya-kāra m. confession of sin L.

kāphala kā-phala m. = kaṭphala L.

kābandha (fr. kab-). see kāv-.

kābandhya n. the state of being a trunk.

kābava m. N. of certain evil spirits AV. iii, 9, 3-5.

kābhartṛ kā-bhartṛ m. a bad husband or lord or master Sāh.

kām ind. an interjection used in calling out to another L.

kāma m. (fr. 2. kam; once kāma VS. xx, 60), wish, desire, longing (kāmo me bhuñjīta bhavān, my wish is that you should eat Pāṇ. 3-3, 153), desire for, longing after (gen. dat., or loc.), love, affection, object of desire or of love or of pleasure RV. VS. TS. AV. ŚBr. MBh. R. &c.
     m. pleasure, enjoyment
     m. love, especially sexual love or sensuality
     m. Love or Desire personified AV. ix
     m. xii
     m. xix (cf. RV. x, 129, 4) VS. PārGṛ.
     m. N. of the god of love AV. iii. 25, 1 MBh. Lalit.
kāma m. (represented as son of Dharma and husband of Rati [MBh. i, 2596 ff. Hariv. VP.]; or as a son of Brahmā VP.; or sometimes of Saṃkalpa BhP. vi, 6, 10; cf. kāma-deva)
     m. N. of Agni SV. ii, 8, 2, 19, 3 AV. TS. KātyŚr. ŚāṅkhŚr.
     m. of Viṣṇu Gal.
     m. of Baladeva (cf. kāma-pāla) L.
     m. a stake in gambling Nār. xvi, 9
     m. a species of mango tree (= mahā-rāja-cūta) L.
     m. N. of a metre consisting of four lines of two long syllables each
     m. a kind of bean L.
     m. a particular form of temple Hcat.
     m. N. of several men
kāmā f. "wish, desire" (only instr. kāmayā q.v.)
     m. N. of a daughter of Pṛithuśravas and wife of Ayuta-nāyin MBh. i, 3774
kāma n. object of desire L.
kāma n. semen virile L.
kāma n. N. of a Tīrtha MBh. iii, 5047
kāmam ind. see s.v.
kāma m. (ena) ind. out of affection or love for
kāma n. (āya, or e) ind. according to desire, agreeably to the wishes of, out of love for (gen. or dat.) RV. AV. TS. ŚBr. ChUp.
kāma m. (āt) ind. for one's own pleasure, of one's own free will, of one's own accord, willingly, intentionally Mn. R.
kāma m. (kāma) mfn. wishing, desiring RV. ix, 113, 11
kāma n. (ifc.) desirous of, desiring, having a desire or intention (cf. go-k-, dharma-k-; frequently with inf. in tu cf. tyaktu-k-.)
kāmakandalā kāma-kandalā f. N. of a woman.
kāmakarśana kāma-karśana in a-kāma-k- q.v.
kāmakalā kāma-kalā f. N. of Rati (wife of Kāma) L.
kāmakalā kāma-kalā f. -lāṅganā-vilāsa m. N. of wk.
kāmakalā kāma-kalā f. -lā-tantra n. another work
kāmakalā kāma-kalā f. -lā-bīja n. the essential letter or syllable of a charm or spell.
kāmakalikā kāma-kalikā f. N. of a Surāṅganā.
kāmakākurava kāma-kākurava m. a dove Gal.
kāmakāti kāma-kāti (kāma-) mfn. requesting the fulfilment of a wish RV. viii, 92, 14.
kāmakāntā kāma-kāntā f. the plant Jasminum Sambac L.
kāmakāma kāma-kāma mfn. "wishing wishes", having various desires or wishes, following the dictates of passion TĀr. i, 31, 1 MBh. iii, 11256 Bhag.
kāmakāmin kāma-kāmin mfn. "wishing wishes", having various desires or wishes, following the dictates of passion TĀr. i, 31, 1 MBh. iii, 11256 Bhag.
kāmakāra kāma-kāra mfn. fulfilling the desires of any one (gen.) R. vii, 63, 8
kāmakāra kāma-kāra m. the act of following one's own inclinations, spontaneous deed, voluntary action, acting of one's own free will, free will Mn. MBh. R. Bhag.
kāmakāra kāma-kāra m. -raṃ-kṛ, to act as one likes
kāmakāra kāma-kāra m. -reṇa and -rāt and -ra-tas ind. according to one's desires or inclinations, willingly, spontaneously Mn. MBh. &c.
kāmakuṇḍa kāma-kuṇḍa n. N. of a Liṅga SkandaP.
kāmakūṭa kāma-kūṭa m. the paramour of a harlot L.
     m. wanton caresses L.
kāmakṛta kāma-kṛta mfn. done intentionally or knowingly Āp. ii, 28, 12.
kāmaklṛpti kāma-klṛpti f. arranging to one's liking Vait.
kāmakeli kāma-keli m. "love-sport", amorous sport, sexual intercourse L.
     m. the Vidūṣaka of the drama L.
kāmakeli kāma-keli mfn. having amorous sport, wanton L.
kāmakelirasa kāma-keli-rasa m. a kind of aphrodisiac.
kāmakoṣṇī kāma-koṣṇī f. N. of a river BhP.
kāmakrīḍā kāma-krīḍā f. amorous sport
     f. N. of a metre consisting of four lines of fifteen long syllables each.
kāmakhaḍgadalā kāma-khaḍga-dalā f. the plant Pandanus Odoratissimus (cf. svarṇa-ketakī) L.
kāmaga kāma-ga mfn. going or coming of one's own accord
     mfn. moving or acting as one pleases MBh. R.
     mfn. following one's impulses, indulging one's passions, running after men or women Yājñ. iii, 6 (of a woman = kulaṭā Comm.)
kāmaga kāma-ga m. one who comes accidentally or unexpectedly, casual visitor, one who travels about without any specific purpose Nal. xviii, 23
kāmagā kāma-gā f. a female Kokila L.
kāmagati kāma-gati mfn. going or coming of one's own accord Ragh. xiii, 76.
kāmagama kāma-gama mf (ā) n. id. MBh. R.
kāmagama kāma-gama m. pl. a class of deities of the eleventh Manvantara VP.
kāmagavī kāma-gavī f. = -dhenu.
kāmagāmin kāma-gāmin mfn. = -gati L.
kāmagiri kāma-giri m. N. of a mountain VP.
kāmaguṇa kāma-guṇa m. "quality of desire", affection, passion
     m. satiety, perfect enjoyment
     m. an object of sense
kāmaguṇa kāma-guṇa m. pl. the objects of the five senses, sensual enjoyments Lalit. 225, 4.
kāmago kāma-go f. = -dhenu.
kāmaṃgāmin kāma-ṃ-gāmin mfn. = -gati L.
kāmacakra kāma-cakra n. a kind of mystical circle.
kāmacandra kāma-candra m. N. of a prince Buddh.
kāmacara kāma-cara mf (ī) n. moving freely, following one's own pleasure, unrestrained MBh.
kāmacara kāma-cara mf (ī) n. (ī) f. N. of one of the mothers attending on Skanda MBh. ix. 2641
kāmacaratva kāma-cara-tva n. the state of being free to move or act as one likes Kathās.
kāmacaraṇa kāma-caraṇa n. free or unchecked motion ŚBr. vi, 7, 3, 3.
kāmacāra kāma-cāra mf (ā) n. moving freely, following one's own pleasure, unrestrained MBh.
kāmacāra kāma-cāra mf (ā) n. (as) m. free unrestrained motion, independent or spontaneous action
     mf (ā) n. the following one's own desires, sensuality, selfishness ŚBr. ChUp. Yājñ. ii, 162 Kathās. Comm. on Pāṇ. 1-4, 96 Ragh.
kāmacāratas kāma-cāra-tas ind. according to one's inclination, voluntarily Mn. ii, 220
kāmacāra kāma-cāra mf (ā) n. (eṇa) ind. at pleasure, at will Comm. on TPrāt.
kāmacāravādabhakṣa kāma-cāra-vāda-bhakṣa mfn. following one's inclinations in behaviour and speech and eating Gaut. ii, 1.
kāmacārin kāma-cārin mfn. moving or acting at pleasure, acting unrestrainedly MBh. R. Megh.
     mfn. indulging the desires, behaving libidinously (para-strī-kāma-cārin, lusting after the wife of another) MBh. xiii, 2265
kāmacārin kāma-cārin m. N. of a Yaksha Kathās.
kāmacārin kāma-cārin m. a sparrow (caṭaka) L.
kāmacārin kāma-cārin m. N. of Garuḍa L.
kāmacāriṇī kāma-cāriṇī f. N. of Dākṣāyaṇī in mount Mandara MatsyaP.
kāmacārin kāma-cārin m. an Artemisia Npr.
kāmacārin kāma-cārin m. -ri-tva n. moving or acting at pleasure Kād. ii, 130, 18
kāmacārin kāma-cārin m. lewdness KapS.
kāmacālana kāma-cālana n. an erotic term.
kāmaja kāma-ja mfn. produced or caused by passion or desire, arising from lust Mn. vii, 46. 47. 50
     mfn. begotten or born of desire or lust Mn. ix, 107. 143. 147
kāmaja kāma-ja m. "born of Kāma", N. of Aniruddha W.
kāmaja kāma-ja m. pl. = kāmagamās VP.
kāmajananī kāma-jananī f. betel-pepper Npr.
kāmajani kāma-jani m. the Indian cuckoo L.
kāmajāna kāma-jāna m. id. L.
kāmajāla kāma-jāla m. = -tāla W.
kāmajit kāma-jit m. "conquering desire", N. of Skanda MBh.
kāmajyeṣṭha kāma-jyeṣṭha (kāma-) mfn. having the god Desire at the head, led by Kāma AV. ix, 2, 8.
kāmatantra kāma-tantra n. N. of wk.
kāmataru kāma-taru m. the god of love considered as a tree (cf. -vṛkṣa) Śak.
     m. the plant Vanda Roxburghii Npr.
kāmatas kāma-tas ind. according to wish or affection, passionately, from passion or feeling (opposed to dharma-tas); of one's own accord, of one's own free will, willingly, intentionally, by consent Mn. Yājñ. MBh. R. (cf. a-kāma-tas.)
kāmatāla kāma-tāla m. the Indian cuckoo (considered as an incentive to love) L.
kāmatīrtha kāma-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha.
kāmada kāma-da mf (ā) n. giving what is wished, granting desires R. Kathās. &c.
     mf (ā) n. N. of the sun MBh. iii, 154
     mf (ā) n. of Skanda MBh. iii, 14631
kāmadā kāma-dā f. = -dhenu R. i, 53, 20
     mf (ā) n. betel-pepper Npr.
     mf (ā) n. the yellow Myrobalan Npr.
     mf (ā) n. a Sanseviera Npr.
     mf (ā) n. N. of one of the mothers in attendance on Skanda MBh. ix, 2645
     mf (ā) n. of a daughter of Śata-dhanvan
kāmadatva kāma-da-tva n. the granting desires.
kāmadattā kāma-dattā f. N. of wk.
kāmadattikā kāma-dattikā f. N. of a daughter of Śata-dhanvan Hariv. 2037.
kāmadantikā kāma-dantikā f. v.l. for -dattikā Hariv. i, 38, 6.
kāmadaminī kāma-daminī f. "taming love", N. of a libidinous woman Pañcat.
kāmadarśana kāma-darśana mfn. having the look of a charming person, looking lovely Hariv.
kāmadahana kāma-dahana n. "the burning up of the god of love by Śiva", N. of a chapter of the LiṅgaP.
     n. a particular festival on the day of full moon in the month Phālguna.
kāmadāna kāma-dāna n. a gift to one's satisfaction Hcat. i, 14, 7
     n. a kind of ceremony among prostitutes BhavP.
kāmadugha kāma-dugha mf (ā) n. (Pāṇ. 3-2, 70 Kāś.) "milking desires", yielding objects of desire like milk, yielding what one wishes VS. TS. AV. ŚBr. MBh. &c. Bālar.
kāmadugha kāma-dugha mf (ā) n. (ā) f. = -dhenu.
kāmaduh kāma-duh mfn. (nom. sg. -dhuk) id. MBh. &c.
kāmaduha kāma-duha mf (ā) n. id. MBh.
kāmaduha kāma-duha mf (ā) n. (ā) f. the cow of plenty W.
kāmadūtikā kāma-dūtikā f. the plant Tiaridium Indicum L.
kāmadūtī kāma-dūtī f. the female of the Indian cuckoo W.
     f. the plant Bignonia suaveolens Bhpr.
kāmadeva kāma-deva m. the god of love (see kāma above; according to some, son of Sahiṣṇu and Yaśo-dharā VP.)
     m. N. of Viṣṇu (as the god who creates, preserves, or destroys at will) Viṣṇ. xcviii, 10 (cf. BhP. v, 18, 15)
     m. of Śiva L.
     m. of a poet
     m. of a king of Jayantī-purī
     m. N. of the author of the Prāyaścitta-paddhati
kāmadevatva kāma-deva-tva n. the being the god of love Kathās.
kāmadevamaya kāma-deva-maya mfn. representing the god of love AgP.
kāmadohanā kāma-dohanā f. yielding milk easily, yielding desires Hcat.
kāmadohinī kāma-dohinī f. "yielding desires" = -dhenu Hcat.
kāmadhara kāma-dhara m. N. of a lake in Kāma-rūpa KālP.
kāmadharaṇa kāma-dharaṇa n. the procuring of desires, fulfilment of desire VS. iii, 27; xii, 46.
kāmadharma kāma-dharma m. amorous behaviour.
kāmadhātu kāma-dhātu m. the region of the wishes, seat of the Kāmāvacara Buddh.
kāmadhenu kāma-dhenu f. the mythical cow of Vasiṣṭha which satisfies all desires, cow of plenty (= surabhi) Kathās. BrahmaP.
     f. N. of a goddess BrahmaP.
     f. N. of several works
kāmadhenugaṇita kāma-dhenu-gaṇita n. N. of wk.
kāmadhenutantra kāma-dhenu-tantra n. N. of wk. on the mystical signification of the letters of the alphabet.
kāmadhvaṃsin kāma-dhvaṃsin m. "subduing the god of love", N. of Śiva L.
kāmanāśaka kāma-nāśaka mfn. destroying irregular desires, subduing sensual appetite.
kāmanīḍā kāma-nīḍā f. musk L.
kāmaṃdhamin kāma-ṃ-dhamin m. a brazier (= kāraṃ-dhamin) L.
kāmapati kāma-pati m. the lord of desire.
kāmapatnī kāma-patnī f. the wife of Kāma (viz. Rati) Hariv.
kāmaparṇikā kāma-parṇikā f. Trichodesma Zeylanicum Npr.
kāmaparṇī kāma-parṇī f. Trichodesma Zeylanicum Npr.
kāmapāla kāma-pāla m. "gratifier of human desires", N. of Viṣṇu Viṣṇ.
     m. of Śiva L.
     m. of Baladeva L.
     m. of a man Daś.
kāmapālaka kāma-pālaka m. N. of Baladeva Gal.
kāmapīḍita kāma-pīḍita mfn. tormented with lust or irregular desires.
kāmapūra kāma-pūra mfn. fulfilling wishes, gratifying desires BhP.
kāmapra kāma-pra mfn. id. RV. AV. ŚBr.
kāmapra kāma-pra n. the fulfilment of desire AV. Kauś. ŚāṅkhŚr.
kāmaprada kāma-prada mfn. granting desires
kāmaprada kāma-prada m. a kind of coitus L.
kāmapradīpa kāma-pradīpa m. N. of wk.
kāmapraśna kāma-praśna m. questioning as one pleases, asking unrestrainedly ŚBr.
kāmaprastha kāma-prastha m. N. of a town g. mālādi.
kāmaprasthīya kāma-prasthīya mfn. relating to that town g. gahādi Pāṇ. 4-2, 138.
kāmapri kāma-pri m. one whose wishes are fulfilled ([Sāy.; "son of Kāma-pra", N. of Marutta BRD.]) AitBr. viii, 21.
kāmapriyakarī kāma-priyakarī f. Physalis Flexuosa L.
kāmaphala kāma-phala m. a species of mango tree L.
kāmabaddha kāma-baddha mfn. bound by love
kāmabaddha kāma-baddha n. a wood W.
kāmabala kāma-bala n. force of desire, sexual power Bhpr.
kāmabāṇa kāma-bāṇa m. an arrow of the god of love.
kāmabindu kāma-bindu m. "wish-drop", anything dropped into the fire to procure the fulfilment of a wish, drop of melted butter BhP.
kāmabhakṣa kāma-bhakṣa (ed. -bhakṣya) m. eating according to one's inclinations Comm. on Yājñ.
kāmabhāj kāma-bhāj mfn. partaking of sensual enjoyment, enjoying all desires KaṭhUp. i, 24.
kāmabhoga kāma-bhoga m. pl. gratification of desires, sensual gratification Nal. R. BhP.
kāmamañjarī kāma-mañjarī f. "love-bud", N. of a woman Daś.
kāmamaya kāma-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of desire ŚBr. BṛĀrUp.
     mf (ī) n. answering all desires R. iv, 33, 6.
kāmamardana kāma-mardana m. "destroyer of the god of love", N. of Śiva L.
kāmamaha kāma-maha m. the festival of the god of love (on the day of full moon in the month Caitra or March-April) L.
kāmamālin kāma-mālin m. N. of Gaṇeśa.
kāmamūḍha kāma-mūḍha mfn. infatuated by lust MW.
kāmamūta kāma-mūta (kāma-) mfn. strongly affected or impelled by love RV. x, 10, 11.
kāmamoha kāma-moha m. infatuation of lust.
kāmamohita kāma-mohita mfn. infatuated by desire or love or passion.
kāmaratna kāma-ratna n. N. of a Tantra.
kāmarasa kāma-rasa m. enjoyment of sexual love MBh.
kāmarasika kāma-rasika mfn. libidinous Bhartṛ.
kāmarāja kāma-rāja m. N. of a prince
     m. of a poet.
kāmarūpa kāma-rūpa n. a shape assumed at will
kāmarūpa kāma-rūpa mfn. assuming any shape at will, protean MBh. R. Megh.
kāmarūpa kāma-rūpa m. a god L.
kāmarūpa kāma-rūpa m. pl. N. of a people and of their country (east of Bengal and in the west part of Assam) Ragh. Kathās. &c.
kāmarūpa kāma-rūpa m. -tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha
kāmarūpa kāma-rūpa m. -dhara mfn. assuming any shape at will, protean MBh. R.
kāmarūpa kāma-rūpa m. -dhara-tva n. the state of assuming any form at will R.
kāmarūpa kāma-rūpa m. -nibandha m. N. of wk.
kāmarūpa kāma-rūpa m. -pati m. N. of an author
kāmarūpa kāma-rūpa m. -yātrā-paddhati f. N. of wk.
kāmarūpa kāma-rūpa m. -podbhavā f. a kind of musk Npr.
kāmarūpin kāma-rūpin mfn. assuming any shape at will, protean ŚBr. TUp. MBh. R. Suśr.
kāmarūpin kāma-rūpin m. a pole-cat L.
kāmarūpin kāma-rūpin m. a boar L.
kāmarūpin kāma-rūpin m. a Vidyā-dhara (a kind of subordinate deity) L.
kāmarūpiṇī kāma-rūpiṇī f. the plant Physalis Flexuosa L.
kāmarūpīyanibandha kāma-rūpīya-nibandha m. = -rūpa-nibandha.
kāmarekhā kāma-rekhā f. a harlot, courtezan (cf. -lekhā) L.
kāmalatā kāma-latā f. membrum virile, penis L.
     f. the plant Ipomaea (Quamoclit Pennata).
kāmalekhā kāma-lekhā f. a harlot, courtezan (cf. -rekhā) L.
kāmalola kāma-lola mfn. overcome with desire or passion W.
kāmavat kāma-vat (kāma-) mfn. being in love, enamoured, wanton MBh. R.; containing the word kāma ŚBr.; (tī) f. a species of Curcuma (Curcuma Aromatica, dāru-haridrā); N. of a town.
kāmavatsa kāma-vatsa (kāma-) mf (ā) n. having the wish for a calf, having the wish in place of a calf TBr. iii, 12, 3, 2.
kāmavara kāma-vara m. a gift chosen at one's own liking or will BhP.
kāmavarṣin kāma-varṣin mfn. raining according to one's wishes.
kāmavallabha kāma-vallabha m. "love's favourite", spring W.
     m. a species of mango tree L.
     m. the cinnamon tree
kāmavallabhā kāma-vallabhā f. moonlight L.
kāmavaśa kāma-vaśa m. subjection to love MW.
kāmavaśya kāma-vaśya mfn. being in subjection to the god of love, enamoured MBh.
kāmavasati kāma-vasati f. an erotic term.
kāmavāda kāma-vāda m. speech at will Comm. on Yājñ. (cf. Gaut. ii, 1.)
kāmavāsin kāma-vāsin mfn. dwelling where one pleases, choosing or changing one's residence at will Nal.
kāmaviddha kāma-viddha mfn. wounded by the god of love
kāmaviddha kāma-viddha m. N. of a man g. kārtakaujapādi
kāmaviddha kāma-viddha m. pl. his descendants ib.
kāmavivarjita kāma-vivarjita mfn. freed from all desires Up.
kāmavihantṛ kāma-vihantṛ mfn. disappointing desires W.
kāmavīrya kāma-vīrya m. "displaying heroism at will", N. of Garuḍa MBh. i, 1240; iii, 14360.
kāmavṛkṣa kāma-vṛkṣa m. a parasitical plant (vandāka, Vanda Roxburghii) L.
kāmavṛtta kāma-vṛtta mfn. eating licentiously, dissipated Mn. v, 154 MBh. R.
kāmavṛddhi kāma-vṛddhi f. increase of sexual desire or passion L.
kāmavṛddhi kāma-vṛddhi m. a shrub of supposed aphrodisiac properties (called Kāma-ja in the Karṇāṭaka) L.
kāmavṛntā kāma-vṛntā f. the trumpet flower (Bignonia suaveolens).
kāmaveraṇi kāma-veraṇi v.l. in g. gahādi in the Kāś.
kāmaveraṇīya kāma-veraṇīya mfn. fr. the preceding ib.
kāmavyāhārin kāma-vyāhārin mfn. singing sweetly.
kāmaśara kāma-śara m. "love's shaft", an arrow of the god of love Pañcat.
     m. the mango tree L.
kāmaśara kāma-śara m. -ronmādinī f. N. of a Surāṅganā.
kāmaśalya kāma-śalya (kāma-) mf (ā) n. having love for a shaft AV. iii, 25, 2.
kāmaśāsana kāma-śāsana m. "punisher of Kāma", N. of Śiva Daś.
kāmaśāstra kāma-śāstra n. a treatise on pleasure or sexual love MBh.
kāmaśāstra kāma-śāstra n. = -sūtra N. of several erotic works.
kāmaśaila kāma-śaila m. N. of a mountain R. (ed. Bomb.) iv, 43, 28.
kāmasaṃyoga kāma-saṃyoga m. attainment of desired objects W.
kāmasakha kāma-sakha m. "Kāma's friend", spring L.
     m. the month Caitra L.
     m. the mango tree L.
kāmasaṃkalpa kāma-saṃkalpa mfn. having all kinds of wishes BrahmabUp.
kāmasani kāma-sani mfn. fulfilling wishes TāṇḍyaBr.
kāmasamūha kāma-samūha m. N. of wk. of Ananta.
kāmasuta kāma-suta m. Aniruddha (the son of Kāma-deva) L.
kāmasū kāma-sū mfn. gratifying wishes Ragh.
kāmasū kāma-sū mfn. (ūs) f. N. of Rukmiṇī L.
kāmasūkta kāma-sūkta n. a kind of hymn Hcat.
kāmasūtra kāma-sūtra n. N. of a treatise on sexual love by Vātsyāyana.
kāmasena kāma-sena m. N. of a king of Rāmavatī
kāmasenā kāma-senā f. the wife of Nidhipati.
kāmahāni kāma-hāni m. N. of a teacher.
kāmahaituka kāma-haituka mfn. caused or produced by mere desire, of one's own accord Bhag.
kāmākṣā f. a form of Dākṣāyaṇī
kāmākṣā -tantra n. N. of wk.
kāmākṣī f. a form of Durgā
     f. N. of a district sacred to Durgā in Assam.
kāmākuya n. N. of a Tīrtha MBh.
kāmākuyā f. a form of Durgā VP.
     n. N. of a Tantra
kāmākuya -tantra n. N. of a Tantra.
kāmāgni m. the fire of love, passion, lust
kāmāgni -saṃdīpana n. kindling the fire of lust, excitement of sexual love.
kāmāṅkuśa m. the pointed hook by which the god of love excites or inflames lovers
     m. a finger nail (which plays an important part in erotic acts) L.
     m. membrum virile L.
kāmāṅga m. the mango tree, Magnifera indica L.
kāmāṅgā f. a particular Śruti L.
kāmātura mfn. love-sick, affected by love or desire
kāmātura m. N. of a man Pañcat.
kāmātman mfn. "whose very essence is desire", consisting of desire, indulging one's desires, given to lust, sensual, licentious MBh. Mn. vii, 27
     mfn. desiring, wishing for W.
kāmātman mfn. -tma-tā f. passion, lust Mn. ii, 2 R. ii, 21, 57.
kāmādhikāra m. the influence of passion or desires W.
     m. that part of a Śāstra that relates to human wishes or desires W.
kāmādhiṣṭhita mfn. influenced or dominated by love W.
kāmānala m. the fire of love, passion, lust W.
kāmāndha mfn. blinded through love, blind with lust Mn. vii, 27 (v.l.) Subh.
kāmāndha m. "blind from love", the Indian cuckoo L.
kāmāndha m. the falcon L.
kāmāndhā f. musk L.
kāmānnin mfn. having as much food as one likes TUp. iii, 10, 5.
kāmābhikāma mfn. lustful MW.
kāmābhivarṣaṇa n. granting of desires BhP.
kāmāyudha m. a species of the mango tree L.
kāmāyudha n. the weapon or arrow of the god of love
kāmāyudha n. membrum virile W.
kāmāyus m. a vulture L.
     m. N. of Garuḍa L.
kāmāraṇya n. a pleasure grove or wood L.
kāmāri m. "love's adversary", N. of Śiva R. vii, 6, 31 Prasannar.
     m. a mineral substance used in medicine, a sort of pyrites (= viṭa-māṣika) L.
kāmārta mfn. afflicted by love or passion, in love W.
kāmārthin mfn. desirous of pleasure or love, amorous MW.
kāmārthin mfn. -rthi-nagara n. N. of a town.
kāmāvacara m. pl. the spheres or worlds of desire (six in number, also called devaloka, q.v) Buddh.
     m. the gods or inhabitants of the worlds of desire (1. cāturmahārāja-kāyikās; 2. trāyastriṃśās; 3. tuṣitās; 4. yāmās; 5. nirmāṇa-ratayas; 6. paranirmitavaśa-vartinas) ib.
kāmāvatāra m. N. of a metre consisting of four lines of six syllables each
     m. N. of wk.
kāmāvasāya m. suppression of the passions.
kāmāvasāyitṛ mfn. one who or anything that suppresses or destroys passion or desire L.
kāmāvasāyin mfn. suppressing desire W.
kāmāvasāyin mfn. -yitā f. -yi-tva n. the power of suppressing desire (one of the eight supernatural faculties of Śiva) L. (cf. yatra-kām-.)
kāmāśana n. eating at will, unrestrained eating ŚBr. vi.
kāmāśaya m. the seat of desire BhP.
kāmāśoka m. N. of a king Buddh.
kāmāśrama m. the hermitage of the god of love R. i, 25, 17
kāmāśrama -pada n. id. ib.
kāmāsakta mfn. intent on gratifying desire, engrossed with love, deeply in love W.
kāmāsakti f. addiction to love W.
kāmepsu mfn. desirous of sensual objects SāmavBr.
kāmeśvara m. N. of Kubera TĀr.
kāmeśvarī f. N. of a goddess
kāmeśvara n. N. of a Tīrtha SkandaP.
kāmeśvara n. -tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha
kāmeśvara n. -modaka m. or n. a kind of plant with aphrodisiac properties.
kāmeṣṭa m. "desired by Kāma", the mango tree Npr.
kāmotthāpya mfn. to be sent away at will AitBr. vii, 29.
kāmoda m. a particular Rāga
kāmodī f. the plant Phaseolus trilobus L.
     m. a particular Rāgiṇī (also kāmodā).
kāmodaka n. a voluntary oblation of water to deceased friends &c. (exclusive of those for whom it is obligatory) PārGṛ. iii, 10 Yājñ. iii, 4.
kāmonmatta mfn. mad with love Daś.
kāmonmādinī f. N. of a Surāṅganā.
kāmopahata mfn. overcome with passion or desire W.
kāmopahata -cittāṅga mfn. one whose mind and body are overcome with love W.

kāmana mfn. lustful, sensual, lascivious L. ([cf. O. Pers. 'kamana', "loving, true, faithful"])
kāmanā f. wish, desire L.
     mfn. the plant Vanda Roxburghii Npr.

kāmanīyaka n. loveliness, beauty Naish.

kāmam ind. (acc. of kāma g. svarādi, not in Kāś.) according to wish or desire, according to inclination, agreeably to desire, at will, freely, willingly RV. TS. AitBr. ŚBr. ChUp. MBh. R. &c.; with pleasure, readily, gladly MBh. iii, 298 Ragh.; (as a particle of assent) well, very well, granted, admitted that, indeed, really, surely MBh. iii, 17195 R. v, 24, 4 Śak. Bhartṛ.; well and good, in any case, at any rate MBh. iii, 310, 19 R. iv, 9, 105; v, 53, 11 Śak. Dhūrtas.; (with na, "in no case" R. iii, 56, 17); granted that, in spite of that, notwithstanding R. iv, 16, 50 Pañcat. &c.; though, although, supposing that (usually with Impv.) R. vi, 95, 49 and 56 Ragh. ii, 43 Śāntiś. (kāmaṃ-na or na tu or na ca, rather than e.g. kāmam ā maraṇāt tiṣṭhed gṛhe kanyā - na enām prayacchet tu guṇa-hīnāya, "rather should a girl stay at home till her death, than that he should give her to one void of excellent qualities" Mn. ix, 89; the negative sentence with na or natu or na ca may also precede, or its place may be taken by an interrogative sentence e.g. kāmaṃ nayatu māṃ devaḥ kim ardhenātmano hi me, "rather let the god take me, what is the use to me of half my existence?" BhP. vii, 2, 54; kāmaṃ - tu or kiṃ tu or ca or punar or athāpi or tathāpi, well, indeed, surely, truly, granted, though - however, notwithstanding, nevertheless e.g. kāmaṃ tvayā parityaktā gamiṣyāmi - imaṃ tu bālaṃ saṃtyaktuṃ, nārhasi, "granted that forsaken by thee I shall go - this child however thou must not forsake" MBh. i, 3059; or the disjunctive particles may be left out R. Ragh. ii, 43 Śāntiś.; yady-api-kāmaṃ tathāpi, though - nevertheless Prab.)
kāmaṃgāmin kāmaṃ-gāmin see kāma.

kāmayā ind. (instr. of kāmā q.v.) only used with brūhi or pra-brūhi (e.g. kāmayā me brūhi deva kas tvam, "for love of me, say, O god, who thou art" MBh.)

kāmayāna mfn. (irreg. pr. p., Caus. kam) desiring, lusting after MBh. BhP. x, 47, 17.

kāmayitṛ mfn. libidinous, lustful, desirous L.

kāmala mfn. libidinous, lustful L.
kāmala m. the spring L.
kāmala m. dry and sterile soil, desert L.
kāmala mf. a form of jaundice Suśr. Hcat.
kāmala mf. excessive secretion or obstruction of bile W.
kāmalā f. N. of an Apsaras L.
kāmalī f. N. of a daughter of Reṇu (also called Reṇukā) Hariv. 1453.

kāmalakīkara mfn. fr. kamala-kīkara g. palady-ādi.

kāmalakīṭa mfn. fr. kamala-kīṭa ib.

kāmalabhida mfn. fr. kamala-bhidā ib.

kāmalāyana m. a descendant of Kamala, N. of Upakosala ChUp. iv, 10, 1.

kāmalāyani m. a descendant of Kamala Pravar.

kāmali m. a descendant of Kamala, N. of a pupil of Vaiśampāyana Pāṇ. 4-3, 104 Kāś.
kāmali g. taulvaly-ādi in the Kāś.

kāmalika mfn. customary in (or symptomatic of) jaundice Car. vi, 18.

kāmalin mfn. suffering from jaundice Suśr.
kāmalin mfn. (inas) m. pl. the school of Kamala Pāṇ. 4-3, 104 Kāś.

kāmāyanī f. a patr. of Śraddhā RAnukr.

kāmi m. a lustful or libidinous man L.
kāmi f. N. of a Rati (wife of Kāma) L.

kāmi (in comp. for kāmin).
kāmijana kāmi-jana m. a lover.
kāmitā kāmi-tā f. the state of a lover, love, desire.
kāmitva kāmi-tva n. the state of a lover, love, desire.
kāmimaha kāmi-maha m. = kāma-maha L.
kāmivallabha kāmi-vallabha m. Ardea sibirica L.

kāmika mfn. desired, wished for MBh. xiii, 6025
     mfn. satisfying desires MBh. iii, 13860
kāmika mfn. (ifc.) relating to or connected with a desire or wish
kāmika m. a wild duck (kāraṇḍava) L.
kāmika m. N. of an author of Mantras
kāmikā f. a mystical N. of the letter t
kāmika n. N. of wk. Hcat.

kāmita mfn. wished, desired
kāmita n. a wish, desire, longing MBh. i, 58, 22 Kir. x, 44.

kāmin mfn. desirous, longing after (acc. or in comp.)
     mfn. loving, fond, impassioned, wanton
     mfn. amorous, enamoured, in love with (acc. or with saha or sārdham) RV. AV. ŚāṅkhŚr. MBh. R. Śak. &c.
kāmin m. a lover, gallant, anxious husband
     mfn. the ruddy goose (cakra-vāka) L.
     mfn. a pigeon L.
     mfn. Ardea Sibirica L.
     mfn. a sparrow L.
     mfn. N. of Śiva L.
kāminī f. a loving or affectionate woman Mn. viii, 112 R. Megh. Hariv. Ragh. &c.
     mfn. a timid woman L.
     mfn. a woman in general L.
     mfn. a form of Devī Hcat.
     mfn. the plant Vanda Roxburghii L.
     mfn. the plant Curcuma aromatica L.
     mfn. a spirituous liquor L.

kāminī (f. of kāmin q.v.)
kāminīkānta kāminī-kānta n. a metre consisting of four lines of six syllables each.
kāminīpriyā kāminī-priyā f. a kind of spirituous liquor Npr.
kāminīśa m. the plant Hyperanthera Moringa L.

kāmīna m. the plant Areca Triandra L.
kāmīla m. the plant Areca Triandra L.

kāmuka mf (ā) n. wishing for, desiring, longing after (in comp.) R. BhP.
     mf (ā) n. loving, enamoured or in love with (acc.) TS. vi
kāmuka mf (ā) n. (f. ī), desirous, lustful Pāṇ. 4-1, 42
kāmuka m. a lover, gallant R. Ragh. xix, 33 &c.
kāmuka m. (with gen.) Vārtt. on Pāṇ. 2-3, 69
kāmuka m. a sparrow L.
kāmuka m. the plant Jonesia Aśoka L.
kāmuka m. the creeping plant Gaertnera racemosa L.
kāmuka m. a bow (v.l. for kārmuka) W.
kāmuka m. a kind of pigeon L.
kāmuka m. N. of an author of Mantras
kāmuka mf (ā) n. (ā) f. N. of Dākṣyāyaṇī in Gandha-mādana
kāmuka m. a woman desirous of wealth &c. W.
kāmuka mf (ā) n. (ī) f. a lustful woman cf. Pāṇ. 4-1, 42, and Vop. iv, 26
kāmuka m. a kind of crane L.
kāmukakāntā kāmuka-kāntā f. the plant Gaertnera racemosa L.
kāmukatva kāmuka-tva n. desire Megh. Comm. on Mṛicch.

kāmukāya Nom. Ā. -yate, "to act the part of a lover", p. -yita n. the actions or behaviour of a lover Kathās. civ, 89.
kāmukāyana m. (g. 1. naḍādi) "a descendant of Kāmuka", N. of a teacher Jaim.

kāmya Nom. P. -yati, to have a desire for (only ifc. e.g. putra-kāmyati, to have a desire for children) Pāṇ. 3-1, 9 Comm. on Pāṇ. 8-3, 38 and 39 Vop. xxi, 1 Śāntiś. Bhaṭṭ. ix, 59.

kāmya mf (ā) n. desirable, beautiful, amiable, lovely, agreeable RV. VS. R. ii, 25, 9; v, 43, 13 Ragh. vi, 30 Śāntiś. ii, 7 Bhartṛ. iii, 40
     mf (ā) n. to one's liking, agreeable to one's wish KātyŚr. iv, 5, 1 ŚāṅkhŚr. iii, 11, 5 ĀśvGṛ. iv, 7
     mf (ā) n. optional (opposed to nitya or indispensable observance), performed through the desire of some object or personal advantage (as a religious ceremony &c.), done from desire of benefit or from interested motives KātyŚr. xii, 6, 15 ĀśvŚr. ii, 10 ĀśvGṛ. iii, 6 Kauś. 5 ChUp. v, 2, 9 Mn. ii, 2 MBh. &c.
kāmyā f. N. of an Apsasas MBh. i, 4820 Hariv.
     mf (ā) n. of several women VP.
kāmyakarman kāmya-karman n. any act or ceremony done from interested or selfish motives.
kāmyagir kāmya-gir f. a pleasing sound, agreeable speech.
kāmyatā kāmya-tā f. loveliness, beauty MBh.
kāmyatva kāmya-tva n. the state of being done from desire or from interested motives, selfishness Jaim. v, 3, 34.
kāmyadāna kāmya-dāna n. a desirable gift
     n. voluntary gift.
kāmyamaraṇa kāmya-maraṇa n. voluntary death, suicide W.
kāmyavrata kāmya-vrata n. a voluntary vow.
kāmyābhiprāya m. self-interested motive or purpose.
kāmyāṣṭamī f. a particular eighth day Hcat.
kāmyeṣṭi f. N. of wk.
kāmyeṣṭi -tantra n. id.

kāmyaka m. N. of a forest MBh. iii, 218; 242 sqq.
     m. of a lake ib. ii, 1877.

kāmyā f. wish, desire, longing for or striving after (gen. or in comp. e.g. putra-kāmyayā, through desire for a son R. i, 13, 36 Ragh. i, 35)
     f. will, purpose, intention (e.g. yat-kāmyā, irreg. instr. "with which intention" ŚBr. iii, 9, 3, 4) Mn. MBh. R. Ragh. &c.; ([cf. Zd. 'khshathro-kamya', "wish for dominion."])

kāmaṭha mfn. (fr. kamaṭha), peculiar or belonging to the tortoise R. i, 45, 30.

kāmaṭhaka m. N. of a Nāga MBh. i, 2157.

kāmaṇḍalava mfn. (fr. kamaṇḍalu), contained in a water-pot Hcar.
kāmaṇḍalava n. the business or trade of a potter g. yuvādi.

kāmaṇḍaleya m. a metron. fr. kamaṇḍalū Pāṇ. 4-1, 135 Kāś.; vii, 1, 2
kāmaṇḍaleyī f. g. śārṅgaravādi.

kāmanda m. N. of a Ṛiṣi MBh. xii, 4535 ff.

kāmandaka m. = kāmanda ib. 4534
kāmandakī f. N. of a Buddhist priestess Mālatīm.
     m. N. of a town Kathās.
kāmandaka n. N. of wk. Comm. on Uṇ. iv, 75.

kāmandaki m. "son of Kamandaka", N. of the author of a nīti-śāstra called Nīti-sāra (in which are embodied she principles of his master Cāṇakya).

kāmandakīya mfn. relating to or composed by Kāmandaki Daś.

kāmerī f. N. of a locality.

kāmpila m. N. of a country (believed to be situated in the north of India) L.
kāmpilī f. its capital W.

kāmpilya m. N. of a country L.
     m. of one of the five sons of Hary-aśva or Bharmyāśva (called collectively Pañcālas) VP. BhP.
     m. of a plant (probably a Crinum cf. kampila and kāmpīla) L.
     m. a perfume (commonly Sunda Rocanī) L.
kāmpilya fn. N. of a city of the Pañcālas MBh. R. Kathās. VP.

kāmpilyaka m. an inhabitant of Kāmpilya Pat.
     m. N. of a plant (= kāmpilya) Mālatīm. (ed. Bomb. v.l.)

kāmpilla m. (= kāmpilya), N. of a country (said to be in the north-west of India) L.
     m. of a plant L.
     m. of a perfume and drug L.

kāmpillaka m. (= kāmpilya), N. of a plant Mālatīm.
kāmpillikā f. id. L.
     m. a drug (commonly called Sunda Rocanī) L.
     m. a perfume L.
kāmpillaka n. a kind of medicinal substance (śuṇḍārocanikā) Suśr.

kāmpīla m. (= kāmpilya), N. of a plant Kauś.
kāmpīla m. (mf (ī) n.), coming from that plant ib.
kāmpīla n. N. of a town Comm. on VS. xxiii, 18.
kāmpīlavāsin kāmpīla-vāsin mfn. dwelling in that town VS. xxiii, 18.

kāmbala mfn. (fr. kambala), covered with a woollen cloth or blanket (as a carriage) L.

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kāmbalika m. sour milk-mixed with whey and vinegar, gruel, barley-water Car. Suśr.

kāmbalikāyana mfn. (fr. kambalikā) g. pakṣādi.

kāmbavika m. (fr. kambu), a dealer in shells, maker or vendor of shell ornaments L.

kāmbukā f. (= kamb-) Physalis flexuosa L.

kāmbuva m. N. of a locality (? ḍhakka) Rājat. iii, 227.

kāmboja mfn. (fr. kamboja g. sindhv-ādi and kacchādi), born in or coming from Kamboja (as horses) R. v, 12, 36 &c.
kāmboja m. a native of Kamboja (a race who, like the Yavanas, shave the whole head; originally a Kshatriya tribe, but degraded through its omission of the necessary rites W.)
kāmboja m. a prince of the Kambojas MBh. i, 6995
kāmboja m. a horse of the Kamboja breed W.
kāmboja m. pl. N. of a people= Kamboja Mn. x, 44 MBh. R.: Ragh. BhP. Rājat.
kāmboja m. the plant Rottleria tinctoria (commonly Punnag) L.
kāmboja m. a kind of white Mimosa L.
kāmbojī f. the plant Glycine debilis L.
kāmboja m. a kind of Mimosa L.
kāmboja m. the tree Abrus precatorius L.
kāmboja m. the plant Serratula anthelminthica L.

kāmbojaka mfn. born in or coming from Kamboja g. kacchādi Pāṇ. 4-2, 134
kāmbojikā f. the white Abrus Npr.

kāmboji f. (metrically for kāmbojī) the plant Glycine debilis Suśr.

kāmbojinī f. N. of an attendant on Devī.

kāmla mfn. (fr. 2. kā+amla), slightly acid, acidulous W.

kāya mf (ī) n. (fr. 3. ka Pāṇ. 4-2, 25), relating or devoted to the god Ka (Prajā-pati RV. x, 121) VS. TS. ŚBr.
     mf (ī) n. &c.
kāya m. one of the eight modes of marriage (= Prājāpatya see vivāha) Mn. iii, 38 Yājñ. i, 60
kāya n. part of the hand sacred to Prajā-pati, the root of the little finger Mn. ii, 58 and 59.

kāya m. (ci Pāṇ. 3-3, 41), the body KātyŚr. Mn. &c.
     m. the trunk of a tree R.
     m. the body of a lute (the whole except the wires) L.
     m. assemblage, collection, multitude SaddhP.
     m. principal, capital Nār. Bṛih.
     m. a house, habitation L.
     m. a butt, mark L.
     m. any object to be attained L.
     m. natural temperament L.
kāyakāraṇakartṛtva kāya-kāraṇa-kartṛ-tva n. activity in performing bodily acts.
kāyakleśa kāya-kleśa m. bodily suffering, toil Mn. MBh. iii, 1472.
kāyacikitsā kāya-cikitsā f. "body-cure", treatment of bodily diseases Suśr.
kāyadaṇḍa kāya-daṇḍa m. complete command over one's body Mn. xii, 10.
kāyabandhana kāya-bandhana n. "body-fastening", a girdle Buddh.
kāyavat kāya-vat mfn. embodied Mcar.
kāyavadha kāya-vadha m. N. of an Asura VP.
kāyavalana kāya-valana n. "body-fence", armour L.
kāyaśuddhi kāya-śuddhi f. = -cikitsā VP.
kāyastha kāya-stha m. "dwelling in the body", the Supreme Spirit L.
     m. a particular caste or man of that caste, the Kāyath or writer caste (born from a Kshatriya father and Śūdra mother) Yājñ. Mṛicch. &c.
kāyasthā kāya-sthā f. a woman of that caste L.
     m. Myrobalanus Chebula L.
     m. Emblica officinalis Bhpr.
     m. Ocimum sanctum L.
     m. a drug (commonly Kākolī) L.
     m. cardamoms L.
kāyasthī kāya-sthī f. the wife of a Kāyath or writer L.
kāyasthālī kāya-sthālī f. a red variety of Bignonia Npr.
kāyasthikā kāya-sthikā f. (= -sthā) a drug (commonly Kākolī) Npr.
kāyasthita kāya-sthita mfn. situated in the body, corporeal.
kāyāgni m. "body-fire", the digestive secretion Car.
kāyārohaṇa n. two names of places.
kāyāvarohaṇa n. two names of places.
kāyotsarga m. a kind of religious austerity Jain.

kāyaka mf (ikā) n. belonging or relating to the body, &c., corporeal L.
kāyaka m. ifc. = kāya, body Sarvad.
kāyaka mf (ikā) n. (ikā) f. (with or without vṛddhi), interest obtained from capital, &c. Mn. viii, 153 Gaut. xii, 35. ([kāyikā vṛddhi f. interest consisting in the use of an animal or any capital stock pawned or pledged; service rendered by the body of an animal (as a cow, &c.) pledged and used by the person to whom it is pledged; or (according to some) interest of which the payment does not affect the principal.])

kāyika mf (ī) n. performed with the body Mn. xii, 8 MBh. xviii, 303
     mf (ī) n. corporeal Suśr. &c.
kāyika mf (ī) n. (ifc.) belonging to an assemblage or multitude Buddh.

kāyamāna n. a hut made of grass or thatch Kād. Vāsav.

kāyamānikaniketana kāyamānika-niketana n. id., Vāsav.

kāyamāna mfn. (pr. p. Ā. 3. kā?) shunning, avoiding RV. iii, 9, 2,

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kāyavya m. N. of a man MBh. xii, 4854 ff.

kāra mf (ī) n. (1. kṛ Pāṇ. 3-2, 23), making, doing, working, a maker, doer (ifc. see kumbha-k-, yajña k-, suvarṇa-k-)
     mf (ī) n. an author (e.g. vārttika-k-)
kāra m. (ifc.) an act, action (see kāma-k-, puruṣa-k-)
kāra m. the term used in designating a letter or sound or indeclinable word (e.g. a-k-, ka-k-, qq. vv.; eva-k-, the word eva; phūt-k- q.v.) Prāt. Mn. &c.
kāra m. effort, exertion L.
kāra m. determination L.
kāra m. religious austerity L.
kāra m. a husband, master, lord L.
kāra m. (as or ā) m. or f. act of worship, song of praise Divyāv.
kāra mf (ī) n. (ī) f. N. of a plant (= kārikā, kāryā &c.) L.
kārakara kāra-kara mf (ī) n. doing work, acting as agent (?) Pāṇ. 3-2, 21.
kārāvara m. a man of a mixed and low caste (born from a Niṣāda father and Vaidehī mother, working in leather and hides) Mn. x, 36 = MBh. xiii, 2588.

kāraka mf (ikā) n. (generally ifc.) making, doing, acting, who or what does or produces or creates MBh. &c. (cf. siṃha-k-, kṛtsna-k-, śilpa-k)
     mf (ikā) n. intending to act or do Pāṇ. 2-3, 70 Sch.
kāraka n. "instrumental in bringing about the action denoted by a verb (= kriyā-hetu or -nimitta)", the notion of a case (but not co-extensive with the term case; there are six such relations accord. to Pāṇ., viz. karman, karaṇa, kartṛ, sampradāna, apādāna, adhikaraṇa, qq. vv. The idea of the genitive case is not considered a kāraka, because it ordinarily expresses the relation of two nouns to each other, but not the relation of a noun and verb).
kārakagupti kāraka-gupti f. a sentence with a hidden subject Sāh.
kārakaparīkṣā kāraka-parīkṣā f. N. of wk. on the cases.
kārakavat kāraka-vat mfn. (Pāṇ. 5-2, 115 Vārtt. 2) relating to one who is active in anything W.
     mfn. instrumental, causal W.
kārakavāda kāraka-vāda m. a treatise on the cases by Rudra.
kārakavicāra kāraka-vicāra m. N. of wk.
kārakahetu kāraka-hetu m. the efficient cause.
kārakānvitā f. = kriyā Gal.

kāraja mfn. (fr. kar-), of or relating to the finger-nail W.
kāraja m. (for -ruja) a young elephant W.

kāraṇa n. cause, reason, the cause of anything (gen., also often loc.) KātyŚr. MBh. Mn. &c.
     n. instrument, means
     n. motive origin, principle
     n. a cause (in phil. i.e. that which is invariably antecedent to some product cf. samavāyi-k-, asamavāyi-k-, nimitta-k-)
     n. an element, elementary matter Yājñ. iii, 148 Bhag. xviii, 13
     n. the origin or plot of a play or poem Sāh.
     n. that on which an opinion or judgement is founded (a sign, mark; a proof; a legal instrument, document) Mn. MBh. &c.
     n. an organ of sense Ragh. xvi, 22 &c.
     n. an action MBh. xii, 12070
     n. agency, instrumentality, condition Kathās. cxii, 178
     n. "the cause of being", a father W.
     n. "cause of creation", a deity W.
     n. the body L.
     n. a kind of musical instrument L.
     n. a sort of song L.
     n. a number of scribes or Kāyasthas W.
kāraṇā f. pain, agony Daś.
     n. an astronomical period W. ([kāraṇāt, from some cause or reason, Rprāt. iii, 13 Mn. viii, 355; kasmāt kāraṇāt, from what cause? mama-kāraṇāt, for my sake R. &c.; a-kāraṇena, without a reason Yājñ. ii, 234; yena kāraṇena, because; yasmin kāraṇe, from which motive, wherefore.])
kāraṇakaraṇa kāraṇa-karaṇa n. a primary cause, elementary cause, atom W.
kāraṇakāritam kāraṇa-kāritam ind. in consequence of R. ii, 58, 24.
kāraṇagata kāraṇa-gata mfn. referred to a cause, resolved into first principles W.
kāraṇaguṇa kāraṇa-guṇa m. "a quality of cause", an elementary or causal property Sāṃkhyak. 14
kāraṇaguṇa kāraṇa-guṇa m. -ṇodbhava-guṇa m. a secondary or derivative property (as form, taste, smell, &c. produced by combinations of elementary or causal particles) Bhāṣāp. 95.
kāraṇatas kāraṇa-tas ind. fr. a certain reason (cf. kārya-k-) Ragh. x, 19.
kāraṇatā kāraṇa-tā f. causality, causation Kum. ii, 6
kāraṇatāvāda kāraṇa-tā-vāda m. N. of wk.
kāraṇatva kāraṇa-tva n. = -tā MBh. xiii, 38 BhP. &c.
kāraṇadhvaṃsa kāraṇa-dhvaṃsa m. removal of a cause.
kāraṇadhvaṃsaka kāraṇa-dhvaṃsaka mf (ikā) n. removing a cause.
kāraṇadhvaṃsin kāraṇa-dhvaṃsin mfn. id.
kāraṇabhūta kāraṇa-bhūta mfn. become a cause.
kāraṇamālā kāraṇa-mālā f. "a series or chain of causes", a particular figure in rhet. Sāh.
kāraṇavat kāraṇa-vat mfn. having a cause Nyāyad.
kāraṇavādin kāraṇa-vādin m. "cause-declarer", a complainant, plaintiff W.
kāraṇavāri kāraṇa-vāri n. primeval water, the water produced and created (from which as from an original reservoir the Hindūs suppose all the water in the universe to be supplied) W.
kāraṇavihīna kāraṇa-vihīna mfn. destitute of a cause or reason, unreasonable.
kāraṇaśarīra kāraṇa-śarīra n. "causal body", the original embryo or source of the body existing with the Universal impersonal Spirit and equivalent to A-vidyā (equivalent also to Māyā, and when investing the impersonal Spirit causing it to become the Personal God or Īśvara RTL., p.35 and 36), Vedāntas.
kāraṇākṣepa m. (in rhet.) an objection raised to the cause of a phenomenon Kāvyād.
kāraṇākhyā f. (with the Pāśupatas) a N. of the organs of perception and action, of Buddhi, Ahaṃkāra, and Manas.
kāraṇānvita mfn. possessed of a cause or reason, following as an effect fr. its cause.
kāraṇābhāva m. absence of cause.
kāraṇottara n. answer to a charge, denial of the cause (of complaint; e.g. acknowledgment that a debt was incurred, but assertion that it has been repaid, &c.)

kāraṇaka ifc. = kāraṇa1, cause Sāh.

kāraṇika mfn. (g. kāśy-ādi) "investigating, ascertaining the cause", a judge Pañcat.
     mfn. a teacher MBh. ii, 167.

kāram (1. kṛ) adv. ind. p. ifc. (see svāhā-k- ŚBr.; namas-k-; cauraṃ-k- ākrośati, he abuses a person by calling him a thief Pāṇ. 3-4, 26 Sch.; svāduṃ-k- ib. Kāś. &c.)

kārayat pr. p. Caus. kṛ q.v.
kārayamāṇa pr. p. Caus. kṛ q.v.

kārayitavya mfn. to be caused or effected or made to do R. Pañcat. xxiv.
kārayitavyadakṣa kārayitavya-dakṣa mfn. clever at performing what has to be done Kum. vii, 27.

kārayitṛ mfn. causing or instigating to act or do Mn. xii, 12 MBh.
     mfn. performer of a religious ceremony Hcat.

kārayiṣṇu mfn. causing to act or perform Vop.

kāri mf. an artist, artificer, mechanic Pāṇ. 4-1, 152
kāri f. action, act, work (only used in questions) Pāṇ. 3-3, 110.

kārikā (f. of kāraka), a female dancer L.; a business L.; trade L.; concise statement in verse of (esp. philos. and gramm.) doctrines MBh. ii, 453 &c.; torment, torture L.; interest L.; N. of a plant L.; f. pl. or more commonly hari-kārikās, the Kārikās of Bhartṛi-hari i.e. the verses contained in his gramm. work Vākya-padīya (q.v.)
kārikānibandha kārikā-nibandha m. N. of wk.
kārikāvalī f. N. of wk.

kārita mfn. ifc. caused to be made or done, brought about, effected Mn. MBh. &c.
kāritā f. (scil. vṛddhi) forced to be paid, interest exceeding the legal rate of interest Gaut. Comm. on Mn. viii, 153
kārita n. the Caus. form of a verb Nir. i, 13.
kāritavat kārita-vat mfn. one who has caused to be made or done.
kāritānta mfn. ending with a Caus. affix APrāt.

kārin mfn. (Pāṇ. 5-2, 72) doing, making, effecting, producing, acting, an actor Yājñ. MBh. &c. (mostly ifc. ŚBr. Mn. &c.)
kārin m. a mechanic, tradesman L.

kāra m. (= 2. kara) tax, toll, royal revenue Pāṇ. 6-3, 10
     m. a heap of snow or a mountain covered with it L.
kāra mfn. produced by hail Suśr.
kārakukṣīya kāra-kukṣīya m. N. of the country of king Sālva on the skirts of the Himālaya ridge in the N. W of Hindūstān L.
kārakukṣīya kāra-kukṣīya m. pl. the people of this country L.
kāramihikā kāra-mihikā f. camphor (?) L.

kāraka n. hail-water L.

kāra m. (2. kṛ), a song or hymn of praise RV.
     m. a battle song RV.

kāri mfn. raising hymns of praise VS. xxx, 6 and 20.

kārin mfn. rejoicing, praising RV.

kāra m. (2. kṛṛ), killing, slaughter L.

kāraṇa n. killing, injury L.

kārañja mfn. produced by or coming fr. the tree Karañja (Pongamia glabra) Suśr.
kārañjī f. a kind of pepper L.

kāraṇḍa m. a sort of duck R. vii, 31, 21 (cf. karaṇḍa.)
kāraṇḍavatī kāraṇḍa-vatī f. "abounding in Kāraṇḍavas", N. of a river g. ajirādi Comm. on Pāṇ. 6-1, 220.
kāraṇḍavyūha kāraṇḍa-vyūha m. N. of a Buddha L.
     m. of a Buddhist work (cf. karaṇḍa-vy-.)

kāraṇḍava m. = kāraṇḍa MBh. R. &c.

kāratantavikā or -kī f. fr. kara-tantu Pāṇ. 4-2, 104 Vārtt. 3 and 24 Pat.

kāraṃdhama m. (fr. karaṃ-dh-), a patr. of Avikshit MBh. xiv, 63 and 80
kāraṃdhama n. N. of a Tīrtha MBh. i, 7841.

kāraṃdhamin m. a brazier, worker in mixed or white metal L.
     m. an assayer L.

kārapacava N. of a region near the Yamunā TāṇḍyaBr. ĀśvŚr. KātyŚr. ŚāṅkhŚr. &c.

kārapatha see kārāp-.

kārabha mfn. (fr. kar-), produced by or coming fr. a camel Car. Suśr.

[Page 275,1]
kāramihikā kāra-mihikā see 2. kāra.

kārambhā f. (cf. kar-), N. of a plant bearing a fragrant seed (commonly Priyaṃgu) L.

kārava kā-rava m. "making the sound kā", a crow L.
     m. N. of a man Saṃskārak.

kāravallī f. Momordica Charantia Car. (cf. kāravella and kāṇḍīra.)

kāravī f. the Asa foetida plant or its leaf (= Hiṅgu-parṇī) L.
     f. Celosia cristata L.
     f. a kind of anise (Anethum Sowa) L.
     f. Nigella indica Bhpr.
     f. a kind of fennel ib.
     f. a small kind of gourd L.
     f. Carum Carvi Bhpr.

kāravella m. the gourd Momordica Charantia Suśr.
kāravellī f. id. Bhpr.
kāravella n. its fruit L.

kāravellaka m. id. Suśr.
kāravellikā f. id. Suśr.

kāravya see 2. kāru.

kāraskara m. (Pāṇ. 6-1, 156), N. of a poisonous medicinal plant BhP. v, 14, 12
     m. a tree in general L.
kāraskara m. pl. N. of a people MBh. ii, 1804; viii, 2066
kāraskara m. (vv.ll. kāraskāra and kāraskṛta.)
kāraskarāṭikā f. (aṭ), a centipede or worm resembling it L.

kārā f. (1. kṛ?), a prison Vikr. Daś.
     f. binding, confinement g. bhidādi
     f. the part of a lute below the neck (for deadening the sound) L.
     f. pain, affliction L.
     f. a female messenger L.
     f. a female worker in gold L.
     f. a kind of bird L.
kārāgāra kārā-gāra (kārāg-) n. a gaol or place of confinement Daś. Bālar.
kārāgupta kārā-gupta mfn. "prison-confined", imprisoned.
kārāgṛha kārā-gṛha a prison-house Ragh. &c.
kārāpāla kārā-pāla m. prison-guard.
kārābhū kārā-bhū Pāṇ. 6-4, 84 Kāś.
kārāvāsa kārā-vāsa m. a prison Daś.
kārāveśman kārā-veśman n. id. Bālar.
kārāstha kārā-stha mfn. imprisoned Kathās.

kārādhunī f. a kind of musical instrument (Sāy.; "battle-cry" NBD.) RV. i, 180, 8.

kārāpatha m. N. of a country Ragh. xv, 90
kārāpatha m. (v.l. kārup- R. vii; kārap- VP.)

kārāyikā f. = karāy- L.

kārīra mfn. (g. palāśādi) made of the shoots of reed Lalit. Pāṇ. 4-3, 135 Kāś.
kārīrī f. (scil. iṣṭi) "connected with the fruit of the plant Capparis aphylla", a sacrifice in which this fruit is used MaitrS. Kāṭh. &c.

kārīrya mfn. connected with the sacrifice called karīrī ĀtrAnukr.

kārīṣa mfn. (fr. kar-), produced from or coming from dung Suśr.
kārīṣa n. a heap of dung L.
kārīṣa n. (Hariv. 4355 misprinted for kar-.)

kārīṣi m. N. of a man MBh. xiii, 254
kārīṣi m. (ayas) m. pl. N. of a family Hariv.

kāru mf. (fr. 1. kṛ), a maker, doer, artisan, mechanic Mn. Yājñ. &c.
kāru m. "architect of the gods", N. of Viśva-karman L.
     mf. an art, science L.
kāru mfn. (only etymological) horrible MBh. i, 1657.
kārucaura kāru-caura m. "mechanical thief", burglar L.
kāruja kāru-ja m. anything produced by an artist or mechanic, any piece of mechanism or product of manufacture L.
     m. a young elephant L.
     m. an ant-hill L.
     m. froth, foam L.
     m. sesamum growing spontaneously L.
     m. the tree Mesua ferrea L.
     m. red orpiment L.
kāruhasta kāru-hasta m. the hand of an artisan Mn. v, 129.

kāruka mf (ā) an. artisan, artificer Mn. MBh. VarBṛS.
kārukasiddhāntin kāruka-siddhāntin m. pl. N. of a Śaiva sect Comm. on Bādar. ii, 2, 37.

kāru m. (fr. 2. kṛ), one who sings or praises, a poet RV. AV.
kāru m. (avas) m. pl. N. of a family of Ṛiṣis GopBr.
kārudveṣin kāru-dveṣin mfn. hating the singer MaitrS.
kārudhāyas kāru-dhāyas (kāru-) mfn. favouring or supporting the singer RV.

kāravya mfn. "relating to the singer", f. pl. (scil. ṛcas), N. of certain verses of the AV. (xx, 127, 11-14) AitBr. vi, 32.

kāruṇya mfn. praiseworthy [Comm.] TBr. ii.

kāruṇika mfn. (fr. karuṇa), compassionate MBh. &c.
kāruṇikatā kāruṇika-tā f. compassion BhP.

kāruṇya n. compassion, kindness MBh. R. &c.
kāruṇyadhenu kāruṇya-dhenu m. "compassion-cow", N. of Buddha DivyĀv.
kāruṇyavedin kāruṇya-vedin mfn. compassionate R. &c.
kāruṇyavedin kāruṇya-vedin mfn. -ditva n. compassion R.
kāruṇyasūtra kāruṇya-sūtra n. N. of a Sūtra.

[Page 275,2]
kāruṇḍikā -ṇḍī f. a leech L.

kārupatha see kārāp-.

kāruvidā f. ? GopBr. i, 2, 21.

kārūṣa m. (g bhargādi) a prince of the Kārūṣas Hariv. 4964 BhP.
kārūṣa m. pl. (= kar-), N. of a country MBh. ii, 1864
kārūṣa m. of a people MBh. BhP. VP.
kārūṣa m. (= kar-), N. of a son of Manu MBh.
kārūṣa m. an intermediate caste or man of that caste Mn. x, 23.

kārūṣaka mfn. reigning over the Kārūṣas MBh. i, 2700.

kāreṇava mfn. (fr. kareṇu), drawn from a female elephant (as milk) Suśr.
     mfn. a patr. of Pālakāpya L.

kāreṇupālāyana m. a descendant of Kāreṇupāli, g. taulvaly-ādi.

kāreṇupāli m. a son or descendant of Kareṇu-pāla ib.

kārotara m. a filtering vessel or a cloth used to purify the liquor called Surā RV. i, 116, 7 VS. ŚBr. &c.

kārottama m. the froth of Surā L.

kārottara m. id. L.
     m. a well L.

kārotī f. N. of a river or of a locality ŚBr. ix, 5, 2, 15.

kārottara mfn. followed by kāra TPrāt.

kārkaṭya m. N. of a man g. vākinādi (Kāś.)

kārkaṭyāyani m. a patr. fr. -ṭya ib.

kārkaṇa mf (ī) n. (fr. kṛkaṇa), relating to a pheasant Pāṇ. 4-2, 145
kārkaṇa g. śuṇḍikādi.

kārkandhava mf (ī) n. coming from or belonging to the plant Karkandhū (q.v.) g. bilvādi.

kārkalāseya m. (fr. kṛkalāsa), N. of a man g. śubhrādi.

kārkavākava mf (ī) n. (fr. kṛkavāku), relating to a cock W.

kārkaśya n. (fr. karkaśa), roughness, hardness Suśr. &c.
     n. rough labour MBh. xiii, 5551
     n. firmness, sternness Pañcat. &c.

kārkaṣa v.l. for kārkaṭya q.v.

kārkīka mfn. (fr. karka), resembling a white horse Pāṇ. 5-3, 110.

kārkoṭa m. N. of a serpent-demon Kathās.

kārkoṭaka m. id. ib.
kārkoṭaka n. N. of a town ib.

kārṇa mfn. (fr. karṇa), relating to the ear L.
     mfn. a patr. fr. karṇa g. śivādi
kārṇa n. ear-wax W.
kārṇa n. an ear-ring W.

kārṇakharaki m. a patr. fr. karna-kharaka Pāṇ. 2-4, 58 Pat.

kārṇacchidrika mfn. (fr. karṇa-cchidraka), (a well) shaped like the opening of the ear Pāṇ. 4-2, 79 Kāś.

kārṇaveṣṭakika mf (ī) n. (fr. karṇa-veṣṭaka), ornamented with or fit for ear-rings Pāṇ. 5-1, 99 Kāś.

kārṇaśravasa n. (fr. karṇa-śravas), N. of a Sāman TāṇḍyaBr. ĀrṣBr. Lāṭy.

kārṇāyani mfn. fr. karṇa Pāṇ. 4-2, 80.

kārṇi mfn. id. g. sutaṃ-gamādi.

kārṇika mf (ī) n. relating to the ear W.

kārṇāṭabhāṣā kārṇāṭa-bhāṣā f. the dialect of Karṇāṭa.

kārta mfn. (fr. 1. kṛt), relating to or treating of the kṛt suffixes Pāṇ. 4-3, 66 Kāś.

kārta m. (fr. kṛta), N. of a son of Dharma-netra Hariv. 1845
     m. a patr. in the compound
kārtakaujapau kārta-kaujapau nom. du. m. which begins a Gaṇa of Pāṇ. 6-2, 37.

kārtayaśa n. (irreg. fr. kṛta-yaśas), N. of a Sāman TāṇḍyaBr. ĀrṣBr. Lāṭy.

kārtayuga mfn. relating to the Kṛita age MBh. i, 3600; xii, 2681.
kārtavīrya m. "son of Kṛita-vīrya", N. of Arjuna (a prince of the Haihayas, killed by Paraśurāma) MBh. &c.
     m. N. of one of the Cakravartins (emperors of the world in Bhārata-varsha) Jain.

kārtasvara n. (fr. kṛta-sv-), gold MBh. BhP.
     n. the thorn-apple W.

kārtāntika m. an astrologer Daś.

kārtārthya n. (fr. kṛtārtha), the attainment of an object, Sah.

kārti m. (Pāṇ. 8-2, 42 Vārtt. 3) a son or descendant of Kṛita Hariv. 1082
kārti m. (ayas) m. pl. N. of his family ib.
kārtisiṃhadeva kārti-siṃha-deva m. N. of a man.

kārttika m. (fr. kṛttikā q.v.; with or without māsa), N. of a month corresponding to part of October and November (the twelfth month of the year, when the full moon is near the Pleiades) Pāṇ. Lāṭy. MBh. &c.
     m. N. of Skanda (see kārttikeya) BrahmaP.
     m. of a Varsha
     m. of a medical author
kārttika m. (as, or am) mn. N. of the first year in Jupiter's period of revolution VarBṛS. Sūryas.
kārttika n. N. of a Tīrtha MatsyaP.
kārttikakuṇḍa kārttika-kuṇḍa m. N. of a physician Comm. on Suśr.
kārttikamahiman kārttika-mahiman m. "the greatness of Kārttika", N. of a treatise on the festivals of that month.
kārttikamāhātmya kārttika-māhātmya n. N. of a section of the PadmaP.
kārttikaśāli kārttika-śāli m. rice ripening in the month Kārttika (forming the principal harvest in India) W.
kārttikasiddhānta kārttika-siddhānta m. N. of a scholiast on the Mugdha-bodha.
kārttikotsava m. a festival on the day of full moon in the month Kārttika L.

kārttikika mfn. taking place in Kārttika Vām.
kārttikika m. the month Kārttika Pāṇ. 4-2, 23.

kārttikī f. of kārttika above, (with or without rātri) the night of full moon in the month Kārttika, the day on which the moon stands in the constellation Kṛittikā KātyŚr. ŚāṅkhŚr. MBh. &c.
     f. the night of new moon in the month Kārttika Jain.
     f. the śakti of Kārttikeya BrahmaP.
kārttikīvrata kārttikī-vrata n. N. of a particular religious observance.

kārttikeya m. N. of a son of Śiva and Pārvatī (popularly regarded as god of war, because he leads the Gaṇas or hosts of Śiva against the demon hosts see RTL. p.213; accord. to one legend he was son of Śiva without the intervention of Pārvatī, the generative energy of Śiva being cast into the fire and then received by the Ganges, whence he is sometimes described as son of Agni and Gaṅgā; when born he was fostered by the six Kṛittikās q.v., and these offering their six breasts to the child he became six-headed; he is also called Kumāra, Skanda, and Subrahmaṇya; his N. Kārttikeya may be derived from his foster mothers or from the month Kārttika as the best for warfare: in the Mṛicch. and elsewhere he is regarded as presiding over thieves) MBh. &c.
kārttikeyaprasū kārttikeya-prasū f. "mother of Kārttikeya", N. of Pārvatī.

kārtsna n. (fr. kṛtsna; probably for the next), the whole, totality Suśr.

kārtsnya n. id. MBh. &c.
kārtsnya n. (ena) ind. in full, entirely Mn. iii, 183.

kārdama mf (ī) n. (fr. kardama), made of mud, muddy, filled or covered with mud R. v, 27, 16 Pāṇ. 4-2, 2 Kāś.
     mf (ī) n. belonging to Prajāpati Kardama BhP. iii, 24, 6.

kārdami m. a son of Kardama (see iḍa) R. vii, 87, 29.

kārdamika mf (ī Pāṇ. 4-2, 2 Vārtt.) n. muddy Daś.

kārdameya m. = kārdami R. vii.

kārpaṭa m. (fr. karpaṭa), "one dressed in ragged garments", a beggar, petitioner, suitor L.
     m. lac L.

kārpaṭika m. a pilgrim Kathās.
     m. a caravan of pilgrims W.
     m. a deceiver, rogue BhavP.
     m. a trusty follower Hcar.
     m. an experienced man of the world L.
     m. N. of a pilgrim Kathās.

kārpaṇī f. gladness Npr.

kārpaṇya n. (fr. kṛpaṇa), poverty, pitiful circumstances MBh. &c. R.
     n. poorness of spirit, weakness ib.
     n. parsimony, niggardliness Hit. &c.
     n. compassion, pity BhP. v, 8, 10.

kārpāṇa n. (fr. kṛpāṇa), a sword-fight ([Sāy.]) RV. x, 22, 10.

kārpāsa mf (ī L.) n. (fr. karpāsa; g. bilvādi), made of cotton, cottony ĀśvŚr. Lāṭy. Mn. &c.
kārpāsa mn. cotton, cotton cloth, &c. Mn. MBh. &c.
kārpāsa mn. paper W.
kārpāsa mf (ī L.) n. (ī) f. the cotton plant Suśr.
kārpāsatāntava kārpāsa-tāntava n. texture made of cotton Mn. xii, 64.
kārpāsanāsikā kārpāsa-nāsikā f. a spindle L.
kārpāsasautrika kārpāsa-sautrika n. = -tāntava Yājñ. ii, 179.
kārpāsāsthi n. the seed of the cotton plant Mn. iv, 78.

kārpāsaka mfn. made of cotton W.
kārpāsikā f. the cotton plant L.

kārpāsika mf (ī) n. made of cotton MBh. &c.

kārpūra mfn. (fr. karpūra), made of camphor Hcat.

kārpūriṇa mfn. fr. karpūrin g. suvāstvādi.

kārpūreya mfn. N. of a man g. śubhrādi.

kārma mf (ī) n. (fr. karman; g. chattrādi), active, laborious Pāṇ. 6-4, 172.

kārmaṇa mf (ī) n. relating to or proceeding from a work or action W.
     mf (ī) n. finishing a work W.
     mf (ī) n. performing anything by means of magic
kārmaṇa n. magic, sorcery, witchcraft Pāṇ. 5-4, 36 Rājat.
kārmaṇatva kārmaṇa-tva n. magic, sorcery Śiś. x, 37.

kārmaṇeyaka m. pl. N. of a people VarBṛS.

kārmāra m. = karmāra, a mechanic, smith RV. ix, 112, 2
     m. a patr. fr. Karmāra g. śivādi.

kārmāraka n. smith's work g. kulālādi.

kārmāryāyaṇi m. a patr. fr. Karmāra Pāṇ. 4-1, 155.

kārmika m. pl. "engaged in action", N. of a Buddh. philos. school
kārmika n. "manufactured, embroidered", any variegated texture Yājñ. ii, 180.

kārmikya n. (fr. karmika), activity, industry g. purokitādi.

kārmuka mfn. (Pāṇ. 5-1, 103) efficacious (as a medicine) Car.
kārmuka m. a bamboo L.
kārmuka m. the plant Melia sempervirens Bhpr.
kārmuka m. the white Khadira tree L.
kārmuka m. Smilax China Npr.
kārmuka m. a kind of honey (v.l. gārmuta q.v.) L.

kārma mfn. (fr. kṛmi), belonging to a worm Comm. on Uṇ. iv, 121.
kārmaraṅga kārma-raṅga mfn. deep red, crimson Hcar.

kārmuka mf (ī) n. consisting of the wood kṛmuka ŚBr. KātyŚr.
kārmuka n. (ifc. f. ā MBh.) a bow ŚāṅkhŚr. Mn. &c.
kārmuka n. a bow-shaped instrument L.
kārmuka n. a geometrical arc Sūryas.
kārmuka n. the rainbow VarYogay.
kārmuka n. Sagittarius VarBṛS.
kārmuka n. a particular constellation VarBṛ.
kārmukabhṛt kārmuka-bhṛt mfn. bearing a bow Veṇis.
kārmukabhṛt kārmuka-bhṛt mfn. (t) m. Sagittarius VarBṛ.
kārmukopaniṣad f. the secret of the art of shooting Bālar.

kārmukāya Nom. Ā. -kāyate, to form or represent a bow, Śṛiṅgār.

kārmukin mfn. armed with a bow R. iii.

kārya mfn. (fut. p.p. 1. kṛ), to be made or done or practised or performed, practicable feasible AV. iii, 24, 5 TS. Mn. &c.
     mfn. to be imposed (as a punishment) Mn. viii, 276 & 285
     mfn. to be offered (as a libation) Mn. &c.
     mfn. proper to be done, fit, right
kārya n. work or business to be done, duty, affair Mn. MBh. &c.
kārya n. a religious action or performance Mn. &c.
kārya n. occupation, matter, thing, enterprise, emergency, occurrence, crisis
kārya n. conduct, deportment
kārya n. occasion, need (with inst. e.g. tṛṇena kāryam, there is need of a straw; na bhūmyā kāryam asmākam, we have no business with the earth R. i, 13, 50)
kārya n. lawsuit, dispute
kārya n. an operation in grammar (e.g. sthāny-āśrayaṃ kāryam, an operation resting on the primitive form as opposed to the ādeśa, or substitute) Kāś. on Pāṇ.
kārya n. an effect, result MBh. Sāṃkhyak. Vedāntas.
kārya n. motive, object, aim, purpose (e.g. kiṃ kāryam, for what purpose? wherefore?) Mn. R. &c.
kārya n. cause, origin L.
kārya n. the denouement of a drama Sāh.
kāryā f. (= kārī, -rikā), N. of a plant L.
kāryakara kārya-kara mfn. efficacious Suśr.
kāryakartṛ kārya-kartṛ m. one who works in the interest of (gen.) Pañcat.
kāryakāraṇa kārya-kāraṇa n. a particular or special cause (tat-kārya-kāraṇāt, in consequence of that) Pañcat. Kathās.
kāryakāraṇatas kārya-kāraṇa-tas ind. from some special cause, with a particular design or motive Hit. i, 33
kāryakāraṇatva kārya-kāraṇa-tva n. the state of both cause and effect Sarvad.
kāryakāraṇabhāva kārya-kāraṇa-bhāva m. state or relation of cause and effect.
kāryakārin kārya-kārin mfn. performing a work.
kāryakāla kārya-kāla m. time for action, appointed time, season, opportunity R. i, 30, 12 &c.
kāryakuśala kārya-kuśala mfn. skilful in work.
kāryakṣama kārya-kṣama mfn. fit for a work.
kāryagurutā kārya-guru-tā f. importance of any act.
kāryagurutva kārya-guru-tva n. id.
kāryagaurava kārya-gaurava n. id. Nal. xx, 22.
kāryacintaka kārya-cintaka m. "taking care of a business", manager of a business Yājñ. ii, 191
     m. prudent, cautious.
kāryacintā kārya-cintā f. prudence in action, caution.
kāryacyuta kārya-cyuta mfn. removed from office, out of work.
kāryatama kārya-tama mfn. most proper to be done MBh. R. v, 77, 16.
kāryatas kārya-tas ind. consequently, necessarily, actually.
kāryatā kārya-tā f. the being an effect, the relation or state of an effect KapS.
kāryatva kārya-tva n. id. BhP. Vedāntas. Sāh.
kāryadarśana kārya-darśana n. inspection of work, revision Mn. viii, 9 and 23.
kāryadarśin kārya-darśin m. an inspector or superintendent of affairs.
kāryanirṇaya kārya-nirṇaya m. ascertainment of a fact, settlement or decision of an affair Yājñ. ii, 10.
kāryanirvṛtti kārya-nirvṛtti f. the result of an action Suśr.
kāryapariccheda kārya-pariccheda m. right estimate of a case, discrimination Hit. xxxii, 22.
kāryapuṭa kārya-puṭa m. one who does useless things L.
     m. a crazy or hair-brained man L.
     m. an impudent fellow L.
     m. an idler L.
kāryapradveṣa kārya-pradveṣa m. "atred of work", idleness L.
kāryapreṣya kārya-preṣya m. a person sent on any business, messenger Sāh.
kāryabhāj kārya-bhāj mfn. undergoing or subject to a grammatical operation Comm. on TPrāt.
     mfn. -(bhāk)-tva n. the state of being so ib.,
kāryabhājana kārya-bhājana n. any one fit for business.
kāryabhraṣṭa kārya-bhraṣṭa mfn. = -cyuta.
kāryavat kārya-vat mfn. having any business or duty, engaged in a business Mn. ix, 74 MBh. &c.
     mfn. having a cause or motive R. vii, 53, 26
     mfn. pursuing a certain purpose R. v, 8, 9 (-tā)
     mfn. the state of being engaged in a work
kāryavattā kārya-vat-tā f. any business or affair MBh. i, 1789 R.
kāryavattva kārya-vat-tva n. id.
kāryavaśa kārya-vaśa m. "the force of a reason", (āt), abl. ind. for some reason Pañcat.
kāryavastu kārya-vastu n. anything that has to be done, aim, object W.
kāryavinimaya kārya-vinimaya m. mutual engagement to do something Mālav.
kāryavinirṇaya kārya-vinirṇaya m. = -nirṇaya Mn. i, 114; viii, 8.
kāryavipatti kārya-vipatti f. failure of an action, reverse Hit.
kāryavṛttānta kārya-vṛttānta m. a matter of fact, actual occurrence MBh.
kāryavyasana kārya-vyasana n. failure of an affair Kām.
kāryaśeṣa kārya-śeṣa m. the remainder of a business Mn. vii, 153 and 179 Ratnāv.
kāryasaṃdeha kārya-saṃdeha m. uncertainty about a work, embarrassment W.
kāryasama kārya-sama m. (in Nyāya phil.) a particular sophistical objection (ignoring that similar effects may result from dissimilar circumstances) Nyāyad. v, 1, 37 Sarvad.
kāryasāgara kārya-sāgara m. "ocean of business", mass or weight of affairs W.
kāryasādhaka kārya-sādhaka mfn. effective of any work, accomplishing any object, agent W.
kāryasiddhi kārya-siddhi f. accomplishment of a work, fulfilment of an object, success Mudr.
kāryasthāna kārya-sthāna n. a place of business, office W.
kāryahantṛ kārya-hantṛ m. one who obstructs an affair, mar-plot Hit.
kāryākārya n. what is to be done and not to be done
kāryākārya -vicāra m. deliberation on what is to be done or not.
kāryākṣama mfn. unfit for work Hit.
kāryākṣepa m. (in rhet.) a denial of the results stated to follow on a particular condition of things Kāvyād.
kāryākhyā f. (with the Pāśupatas) N. of the five elements and the five Guṇas.
kāryātipāta m. neglect of business Śak.
kāryātipātin mfn. neglecting business Comm. on Yājñ.
kāryādhikārin m. a superintendent of affairs, minister Hit.
kāryādhipa m. a dominant or presiding planet determining any matter (in astrol.) VarBṛ.
kāryānta m. the end of a business.
kāryāntara n. interval of business, leisure Hariv. 4339
     n. another affair Comm. on Yājñ.
kāryāntara -saciva m. the associate of a prince in his leisure hours Mālav.
kāryāpekṣin mfn. pursuing a particular object Kathās. lvi, 134.
kāryārtha m. the object of a business or enterprise
     m. any object or purpose
     m. application for employment
kāryārtham ind. for the sake of any business or for any particular object Mn.
kāryārtha -siddhi f. the accomplishment of any object or purpose Mn. vii, 167.
kāryārthin mfn. making a request, seeking for business, applying for employment
     mfn. pleading a cause in court, going to law Mṛicch. Comm. on Mn. vii, 124.
kāryekṣaṇa n. superintendence of public affairs Mn. vii, 141.
kāryeśa m. = kāryādhipa.
kāryeśvara m. = kāryādhipa.
kāryodyukta mfn. engaged in any business, intent upon any object.
kāryodyoga m. active engagement in any business.
kāryopekṣā f. neglect of duty Hit.

kāryika mfn. (Pāṇ. 5-2, 115 Pat.) pleading a cause in court Mn. vii, 124.

kāryin mfn. (Pāṇ. 5-2, 115 Pat.) one who transacts business, assiduous
     mfn. seeking for employment
     mfn. having an object
     mfn. a party to a suit either as plaintiff or defendant Mn. viii, ix
kāryin mfn. (in Gr.) subject to the operation of a grammatical rule, requiring an affix, &c. Pāṇ. Pat. & Kāś.

[Page 276,3]
kārvaṭika m. the chief of a village (karvaṭa) DivyĀv.

kārśa m. Curcuma Zedoaria L.

kārśakeyīputra kārśakeyī-putra m. (the first part fr. kṛśaka?), N. of a teacher ŚBr. xiv.

kārśana mfn. (fr. kṛśana), consisting of pearl or mother-of-pearl AV. iv, 10, 7 [MSS. karśana.]

kārśānava mfn. (fr. kṛsānu), fiery, hot, glaring Bālar.

kārśāśvīya n. (Pāṇ. 4-2, 80) the Sūtra of Kṛiśāśva, ([NBD.])

kārśmarī f. N. of a plant (= kārṣmarya, kāśmarī) L.

kārśya m. N. of a plant (= kārṣya, kārṣmarya) L.
     m. another plant (= karcūra) L.
     m. the plant Artocarpus Lacucha L.

kārśya n. (fr. kṛśa g. dṛḍhādi), emaciation, thinness Suśr. BhP. Kathās. &c.
     n. "smallness (of property)" see artha-k-.

kārṣa m. (kṛṣ; g. chattrādi), "one who ploughs", a peasant, husbandman DivyĀv.
kārṣī f. see gomaya-k-.

kārṣaka m. id. Kathās. Rājat. v, 169.

kārṣāpaṇa mn. (g. ardharcādi; cf. karṣ) "weighing a Karsha", a coin or weight of different values (if of gold, = 16 Māṣas see karṣa; if of silver, = 16 Paṇas or 1280 Kowries, commonly termed a Kahān; if of copper, = 80 Raktikās or about 176 grains; but accord. to some = only 1 Paṇa of Kowries or 80 Kowries) Mn. viii, 136; 336; ix, 282
kārṣāpaṇa mn. (ifc.) worth so many Kārṣāpaṇas Pāṇ. 5-1, 29
kārṣāpaṇa n. money, gold and silver L.
kārṣāpaṇa m. pl. N. of a warrior-tribe g. parśv-ādi
kārṣāpaṇa m. the chief of this tribe ib. and iv, 1, 177 Vārtt. 2.
kārṣāpaṇāvara mfn. having the value of at least one Kārṣāpaṇa (as a fine) Mn. viii, 274 and x, 120.

kārṣāpaṇaka mn. a weight or measure = kārṣāpaṇa L.

kārṣāpaṇika mf (ī) n. worth one Kārṣāpaṇa, bought &c. with one Kārṣāpaṇa Pāṇ. 5-1, 25 Vārtt. 2
kārṣāpaṇika ifc. id. v, 1, 29.

kārṣi mfn. (cf. karṣi) drawing, ploughing VS. vi, 28 ([v.l. kārṣin MaitrS. Kāṭh.])
kārṣi m. fire Comm. on Uṇ. iv, 128
kārṣi f. drawing, ploughing, cultivation W.

kārṣika mfn. (g. chedādi) weighing a Karsha Mn. viii, 136 Yājñ. i, 364 Suśr.
kārṣika m. a coin (= kārṣāpaṇa) L.
kārṣika m. = kārṣaka cf. tila-k-.

kārṣin mfn. see kārṣi.

kārṣīvaṇa m. (fr. kārṣi with i lengthened), one who ploughs a field, husbandman AV. vi, 116, 1.

kārṣuka mfn. = -ṣaka Gal.

kārṣman n. the goal of a race-course (a line like a furrow) RV. i, 116, 17; ix, 36, 1 and 74, 8.

kārṣṇa mf (ī) n. (fr. kṛṣṇa), coming from or belonging to the black antelope, made of the skin of the black antelope TS. v, 4, 4, 4 Lāṭy. Mn. ii, 41
     mf (ī) n. belonging to the dark half of a month
     mf (ī) n. belonging to the god Kṛiṣṇa or to Kṛiṣṇa-dvaipāyana or composed by him &c. (e.g. kārṣṇaveda i.e. the Mahā-bhārata MBh. i, 261 & 2300) Ragh. xv, 24
     mf (ī) n. belonging to a descendant of Kṛiṣṇa g. kaṇvādi
kārṣṇa mf (ī) n. (ī) f. the plant Asparagus racemosus L.
kārṣṇa n. the skin of the black antelope AV. xi, 5, 6
kārṣṇa n. N. of two Sāmans ĀrṣBr.

kārṣṇakarṇa mfn. fr. kṛṣṇa-k- g. suvāstv-ādi.

kārṣṇasundari m. pl. the descendants of Kṛiṣṇa-sundara Pāṇ. 2-4, 68 Kāś.

kārṣṇājina mfn. (fr. kriṣṇājina), made from the skin of the black antelope ĀpŚr. xv, 5.

kārṣṇājini m. (Pāṇ. 2-4, 68 Kāś.) "a son or descendant of Kṛiṣnājina", N. of a teacher KātyŚr. i, 6, 23
     m. of a philosopher Jaim. Bādar.
     m. of an author on law.

kārṣṇāyana m. a descendant of Kṛiṣṇa g. 1. naḍādi.

kārṣṇāyasa mf (ī) n. (fr. kṛṣṇāyas), made of black iron ChUp. vi, 1, 6 Mn. xi, 133 MBh. &c.
kārṣṇāyasa n. iron Mn. x, 52 R. i, 38, 20.

kārṣṇi m. (g. bāhv-ādi Gaṇar. 34 Comm.) a son or descendant of Kṛiṣṇa MBh. BhP.
     m. N. of Viśvaka
     m. of a Deva-gandharva MBh. Hariv.
     m. of the god of love L. (cf. Hariv. 9209.)

kārṣṇya m. a son or descendant of Kṛiṣṇa g. gargādi
kārṣṇya n. ( g. dṛḍhādi; ifc. f. ā) blackness, black colour, darkness MBh. i, 4236 Suśr. Rājat.
kārṣṇya n. iron filings L.

kārṣman see kārṣa.

kārṣmarya m. (= kāśm-) the tree Gmelina arborea TS. ŚBr. KātyŚr.
kārṣmaryamaya kārṣmarya-maya mf (ī) n. made of that tree ib.

kārṣya m. the tree Shorea robusta L.
     m. the tree Artocarpus Lacucha L.
kārṣyavaṇa kārṣya-vaṇa n. a forest of Shorea robusta Pāṇ. 8-4, 5.

kāla mf (ī Pāṇ. 4-1, 42) n. (fr. 3. kal?), black, of a dark colour, dark-blue MBh. R. &c.
kāla m. a black or dark-blue colour L.
kāla m. the black part of the eye Suśr.
kāla m. the Indian cuckoo L.
kāla m. the poisonous serpent Coluber Nāga (= kālasarpa) Vet.
kāla m. the plant Cassia Sophora L.
kāla m. a red kind of Plumbago L.
kāla m. the resin of the plant Shorea robusta L.
kāla m. the planet Saturn
kāla m. N. of Śiva
kāla m. of Rudra BhP. iii, 12, 12
kāla m. of a son of Hrada Hariv. 189
kāla m. of the prince Kāla-yavana BhP. iii, 3, 10
kāla m. of a brother of king Prasena-jit Buddh.
kāla m. of a future Buddha
kāla m. of an author of Mantras (= Aśva-ghosha) Buddh.
kāla m. of a Nāga-rāja Buddh.
kāla m. of a Rakshas R. vi, 69, 12
kāla m. of an enemy of Śiva L.
kāla m. of a mountain R. iv, 44, 21 Kāraṇḍ.
kāla m. of one of the nine treasures Jain.
kāla m. a mystical N. of the letter m
kāla mf (ī Pāṇ. 4-1, 42) n. (ā) f. N. of several plants (Indigofera tinctoria L.; Piper longum L.; (perhaps) Ipomoea atropurpurea Suśr.; Nigella indica L.; Rubia Munjista L.; Ruellia longifolia L.; Physalis flexuosa L.; Bignonia suaveolens Bhpr.)
kāla m. the fruit of the Kālā g. harītaky-ādi
kāla m. N. of a śakti Hcat.
kāla m. of a daughter of Daksha (the mother of the Kāleyas or Kālakeyas, a family of Asuras) MBh. i, 2520 Hariv.
kāla m. N. of Durgā L.
kāla mf (ī Pāṇ. 4-1, 42) n. (ī) f. black colour, ink or blacking L.
kāla mf (ī Pāṇ. 4-1, 42) n. (ī) f. abuse, censure, defamation L.
kāla mf (ī Pāṇ. 4-1, 42) n. (ī) f. a row or succession of black clouds L.
kāla mf (ī Pāṇ. 4-1, 42) n. (ī) f. night L.
kāla mf (ī Pāṇ. 4-1, 42) n. (ī) f. a worm or animalcule generated in the acetous fermentation of milk (= kṣīra-kīṭa or kṣāra-kīṭa) L.
kāla mf (ī Pāṇ. 4-1, 42) n. (ī) f. the plant Kālāñjanī L.
kāla mf (ī Pāṇ. 4-1, 42) n. (ī) f. Ipomoea Turpethum L.
kāla mf (ī Pāṇ. 4-1, 42) n. (ī) f. a kind of clay L.
kāla mf (ī Pāṇ. 4-1, 42) n. (ī) f. Bignonia suaveolens L.
kāla mf (ī Pāṇ. 4-1, 42) n. (ī) f. one of the seven tongues or flames of fire MuṇḍUp. i, 2, 4
kāla mf (ī Pāṇ. 4-1, 42) n. (ī) f. a form of Durgā MBh. iv, 195 Hariv. Kum.
kāla mf (ī Pāṇ. 4-1, 42) n. (ī) f. one of the Mātṛis or divine mothers L.
kāla mf (ī Pāṇ. 4-1, 42) n. (ī) f. N. of a female evil spirit (mother of the Kālakeyas) Hariv. 11552
kāla mf (ī Pāṇ. 4-1, 42) n. (ī) f. one of the sixteen Vidyā-devīs L.
kāla mf (ī Pāṇ. 4-1, 42) n. (ī) f. N. of Satyavatī, wife of king Śāntanu and mother of Vyāsa or Kṛiṣṇa-dvaipāyana (after her marriage she had a son Vicitra-vīrya, whose widows were married by Kṛiṣṇa-dvaipāyana, and bore to him Dhṛita-rāṣṭra and Pāṇḍu MBh. Hariv.; according to other legends Kālī is the wife of Bhīmasena and mother of Sarvagata BhP.)
kāla mf (ī Pāṇ. 4-1, 42) n. (ī) f. (with or without gaṅgā) N. of a river
kāla n. a black kind of Agallochum L.
kāla n. a kind of perfume (kakkolaka) L.
kāla n. iron L.
kālakacu kāla-kacu f. Arum Colocasia L.
kālakañja kāla-kañja m. pl. N. of a race of Asuras [or Dānavas MBh. &c.], (some of whom ascended into heaven and there shine as stars) TBr. Kāṭh. &c.
kālakañja kāla-kañja m. N. of in Asura Hariv. 12940.
kālakañjya kāla-kañjya = -kañja KaushUp.
kālakaṭaṅkaṭa kāla-kaṭaṅkaṭa m. N. of Śiva MBh. xiii, 1172.
kālakaṇī kāla-kaṇī f. a kind of Rākṣasī.
kālakaṇṭaka kāla-kaṇṭaka m. a gallinule L.
kālakaṇṭha kāla-kaṇṭha m. a peacock L.
     m. a gallinule L.
     m. a wagtail L.
     m. a sparrow L.
kālakaṇṭha kāla-kaṇṭha m. = pīta-śāla, -sāra (Terminalia tomentosa W.) L.
     m. N. of Śiva
     m. of a being in Skanda's retinue MBh. ix, 2571.
kālakaṇṭhaka kāla-kaṇṭhaka m. a sparrow Bhpr.
     m. a gallinule L.
kālakandaka kāla-kandaka m. a water-snake L.
kālakarṇikā kāla-karṇikā f. misfortune (predicted as the consequence of having black ears) L.
kālakarṇī kāla-karṇī f. id. L.
     f. N. of Lakṣmī NṛisUp.
     f. of a Yoginī Hcat.
kālakalāya kāla-kalāya m. Phaseolus Max. L.
kālakavi kāla-kavi m. N. of Agni Hcat.
kālakastūrī kāla-kastūrī f. Hibiscus Abelmoschus (the seeds smelling of musk when rubbed) W.
kālakāñja kāla-kāñja m. pl. = -kañja AV. vi, 80, 2 MaitrS.
kālakīrti kāla-kīrti m. N. of a king identified with the Asura Suparṇa MBh. i, 2673.
kālakuñja kāla-kuñja m. N. of Viṣṇu L.
kālakuṣṭha kāla-kuṣṭha m. a kind of earth brought from mountains L.
kālakūṭa kāla-kūṭa m. (n. L.) a poison (contained in a bulbous root or tube) MBh. iii, 540 Pañcat.
     m. a poison (produced at the churning of the ocean, swallowed by Śiva and causing the blueness of his neck) MBh. i, 1152 BhP. &c.
     m. poison (in general) BhP. iii, 2, 23.
kālakūṭaka kāla-kūṭaka m. a poison (contained in a bulbous root) MBh. i, 5008 ff.
     m. N. of a poisonous plant L.
kālakūṭīya kāla-kūṭīya n. the legend of Śiva and the poison Kāla-kūṭa Bālar.
kālakoṭi kāla-koṭi f. N. of a locality MBh. iii, 8513 VarBṛS.
kālaklītaka kāla-klītaka n. the indigo plant ŚāṅkhGṛ.
kālakhañja kāla-khañja m. pl. = -kañja MBh. ii, iv
kālakhañja kāla-khañja n. the liver L.
kālakhañjana kāla-khañjana n. the liver L.
kālakhaṇḍa kāla-khaṇḍa n. id. Bālar.
kālakhaṇḍahan kāla-khaṇḍa-han m. N. of Arjuna L.
kālagaṅgā kāla-gaṅgā f. N. of a river in Ceylon.
kālagaṇḍikā kāla-gaṇḍikā f. N. of a river Rājat.
kālagandha kāla-gandha m. = -kandaka W.
kālaghaṭa kāla-ghaṭa m. N. of a Brahman MBh. i, 2048.
kālajihva kāla-jihva m. "having a black tongue", N. of a Yaksha Kathās. lxx, 35. -1.
kālatā kāla-tā f. blackness Kpr.
kālatā kāla-tā f. (for 2. kāla-tā see p.278, col.2.)
kālatāla kāla-tāla m. Xanthochymus pictorius (= tamāla) L.
kālatinduka kāla-tinduka m. a kind of ebony Bhpr.
kālatīrtha kāla-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha MBh. iii, 8153.
kāladantaka kāla-dantaka m. N. of a Nāga (a son of Vāsuki) MBh. i, 2147. -1.
kālanara kāla-nara m. N. of a son of Sabhā-nara (a son of Anu) BhP. ix, 23, 1 (cf. kālānala.)
kālanābha kāla-nābha m. (fr. nābhi), N. of an Asura Hariv. 199 BhP.
     m. of a son of Hiraṇyākṣa Hariv. 195 VP.
     m. of a son of Hiraṇya-kaśipu BhP. vii, 2, 18
     m. of a son of Vipra-citti and Siṃhikā Hariv. 216 VP.
kālaniryāsa kāla-niryāsa m. a fragrant and resinous exudation from the plant Amyris Agallocha L.
kālanetra kāla-netra mf (ā) n. black-eyed Kauś. 106.
kālaparṇa kāla-parṇa m. Tabernaemontana coronaria L.
kālaparṇī kāla-parṇī f. a dark kind of Ipomoea Npr.
     m. N. of Nirṛiti.
kālaparvata kāla-parvata m. N. of a mountain MBh. iii, 15998.
kālapātrika kāla-pātrika m. a kind of mendicant whose alms-dish is painted black Buddh.
kālapālaka kāla-pālaka n. a kind of earth L. (cf. -kuṣṭha, kaṅkuṣṭha.)
kālapīluka kāla-pīluka m. a kind of ebony L.
kālapuccha kāla-puccha m. a species of animal living in marshes Suśr. (cf. asita-pucchaka)
kālapuccha kāla-puccha.; a kind of sparrow Npr.
kālapucchaka kāla-pucchaka m. a species of animal living in marshes Suśr. (cf. asita-pucchaka)
     m. a kind of sparrow Npr.
kālapuṣpa kāla-puṣpa n. N. of a plant (= kalāya) Comm. on Śiś. xiii, 21.
kālapṛṣṭha kāla-pṛṣṭha m. "having a black back", a species of antelope L.
     m. a heron L.
     m. a bow L.
     m. Karṇa's bow L.
kālapeśikā kāla-peśikā f. Rubia Munjista Npr.
kālapeśī kāla-peśī f. N. of a plant (= śyāmā) L.
kālabījaka kāla-bījaka m. a Diospyros L.
kālabhāṇḍikā kāla-bhāṇḍikā f. Rubia Munjista L.
kālabhairava kāla-bhairava m. a form of Bhairava.
kālabhogin kāla-bhogin m. Coluber Naga Daś.
kālamallikā kāla-mallikā f. an Ocimum L.
kālamasī kāla-masī f. N. of a river R. iv, 40, 24
kālamasī kāla-masī f. (v.l. -mahī Hariv. 12828.)
kālamahī kāla-mahī f. = -masī.
kālamāna kāla-māna m. = -māla L.
kālamāpanī kāla-māpanī f. see yāma-dundubhi s.v. yāma- L.
kālamāla kāla-māla m. Ocimum sanctum Car. Suśr.
kālamālaka kāla-mālaka m. id. Car.
kālamukha kāla-mukha mfn. black-faced, dark-faced Pat.
kālamukha kāla-mukha m. a kind of monkey MBh. iii, 16613 R.
kālamukha kāla-mukha m. N. of a fabulous people MBh. ii, 1171 R.
kālamukhā kāla-mukhā f. N. of a woman Pāṇ. 4-1, 58 Kāś.
kālamuṣkaka kāla-muṣkaka m. N. of a plant L.
kālamūla kāla-mūla m. the plant Plumbago L.
kālamegha kāla-megha m. a black cloud R. Kād.
     m. N. of an elephant Kathās.
kālameśikā kāla-meśikā f. Rubia Munjista L.
kālameśikā kāla-meśikā. ; Ipomoea atropurpurea (?) L.
kālameṣikā kāla-meṣikā f. Rubia Munjista L.
     f. Ipomoea atropurpurea (?) L.
kālameṣī kāla-meṣī f. = -meṣikā
     f. Vernonia anthelminthica L.
kālayavana kāla-yavana m. N. of a prince of the Yavanas Hariv. VP.
     m. of a tyrannical Asura (the foe of Kṛiṣṇa, destroyed by him by a stratagem) ib.
     m. N. of a Dvīpa Daś.
kālarātri kāla-rātri f.
kālarātrī kāla-rātrī f. a dark night W.
kālarātrī kāla-rātrī f. (for 2. -rātri see p.278, col.3.)
kālalavaṇa kāla-lavaṇa n. a kind of black factitious and purgative salt (commonly called viḍ-lavaṇa) L.
kālalocana kāla-locana m. "black-eyed", N. of a Daitya Hariv. 12941.
kālaloha kāla-loha n. iron Daś.
kālalauha kāla-lauha n. id. L.
kālavadana kāla-vadana m. "black-faced", N. of a Daitya Hariv. 14291
kālavadana kāla-vadana m. (v.l. śāla-v- ib. 2288.)
kālavarāṭaka kāla-varāṭaka m. N. of a man Kathās. lxxiv, 179.
kālavāla kāla-vāla n. a kind of black earth Npr. (cf. -pālaka.)
kālavāluka kāla-vāluka n. id. ib.
kālavāhana kāla-vāhana m. a buffalo Npr.
kālaviṣa kāla-viṣa is, (probably) the venom of Coluber Nāga MBh. iii, 141, 14.
kālavṛkṣa kāla-vṛkṣa m. a kind of vetch (Dolichos biflorus; cf. kulattha) W.
kālavṛkṣīya kāla-vṛkṣīya m. N. of a Ṛiṣi Hariv. 9570.
kālavṛnta kāla-vṛnta m. = -vṛkṣa L.
kālavṛntī kāla-vṛntī f. the trumpet flower (Bignonia suaveolens) L.
kālavṛnta kāla-vṛnta m. -tikā f. id. Npr.
kālavelā kāla-velā f. "the time of Saturn", a particular time of the day at which any religious act is improper (half a watch in every day) L.
kālaśambara kāla-śambara m. N. of a Dānava Hariv. 9210.
kālaśāka kāla-śāka n. the potherb Ocimum sanctum Mn. iii, 272 MBh. &c.
     n. Corchorus capsularis L.
kālaśali kāla-śali m. a black kind of rice L.
kālaśibi kāla-śibi m. N. of a man Pravar.
kālaśaila kāla-śaila m. N. of a mountain MBh. iii, 10820 ff.
kālasarpa kāla-sarpa m. the black and most venomous variety of the Cobra, Coluber Nāga Gīt. x, 12 Vet.
kālasāra kāla-sāra mfn. having a black centre or pupil Naish. vi, 19
kālasāra kāla-sāra m. the black antelope ib.
kālasāra kāla-sāra m. a sort of sandalwood Bhpr.
kālasāra kāla-sāra m. N. of a Prākṛit poet.
kālasiṃha kāla-siṃha m. N. of a Prākṛit poet.
kālasūkarikā kāla-sūkarikā f. N. of a woman Jain.
kālaskandha kāla-skandha m. the plant Diospyros embryopteris Suśr.
     m. the Jamāla tree (bearing dark blossoms, Xanthochymus pictorius) L.
     m. Ficus glomerata L.
     m. a kind of Acacia (Catechu) L.
     m. another plant (= jīvaka) L.
kālaskandhin kāla-skandhin m. Ficus glomerata L.
kālahastipura kāla-hasti-pura n. N. of a town.
kālahastiśaila kāla-hastiśaila n. N. of a Tīrtha.
kālahastīśvara kāla-hastīśvara n. N. of a Tīrtha.
kālāguru m. (n. L.) a kind of black aloe wood or Agallochum MBh. R. &c.
kālāṅga mfn. having a dark-blue body (as a sword with a dark-blue edge) MBh. iv, 231.
kālājājī f. a kind of cummin L.
kālājina m. pl. N. of a people VarBṛS.
kālāñjana n. a black unguent Kum. vii, 20
kālāñjanī f. a small shrub (used as a purgative) L.
kālāṇḍaja m. "the black bird", Indian cuckoo Daś.
kālānusāraka n. N. of the powder called tagara, q.v. L.
     n. yellow sandal L.
kālānusārin m. benzoin or benjamin Suśr.
kālānusārin m. (iṇī) f. id. Car.
kālānusārivā f. id. Suśr.
kālānusārya m. n. id. L.
kālānusāryā f. id. Suśr.
kālānusārya m. (as or am) mn. a yellow fragrant wood L.
     m. Dalbergia Sissoo L.
kālānusārya n. the powder tagara q.v. L.
kālānusāryaka n. gum benzoin or benjamin L.
kālāmukha kālā-mukha m. pl. N. of a Śaiva sect (cf. kālī-m-.)
kālāmra m. N. of a Dvīpa Hariv. 8653.
kālāyasa n. (fr. ayas), iron R. Hariv. &c.
kālāyasa mfn. made of iron R. vii, 8, 15
kālāyasa -maya mf (ī) n. id. R. v, 49, 32.
kālāśoka m. N. of a king (probably N. of the celebrated king Candra-gupta q.v.)
kālāsuhṛd m. "an enemy of Kāla", N. of Śiva L.
kālīkṛ kālī-kṛ to blacken Kād. Hcar.
kālodaka n. N. of a Tīrtha MBh. xiii, 1746
     n. of an ocean R. iv, 40, 36.
kālodāyin m. "the black Udāyin", N. of a pupil of Śākya-muni Buddh.

kālaka mfn. (Pāṇ. 5-4, 33) dark-blue, black Lalit.
     mfn. freckled (? or "dark", as with anger) Pat.
kālaka m. a freckle (? "black colour") Pat.
kālaka m. the black part of the eye Suśr.
kālaka m. a water-snake L.
kālaka m. a kind of grain Suśr.
kālaka m. (in alg.) the second unknown quantity, Bījag.
kālaka m. N. of a Rakshas R. iii, 29, 30
kālaka m. of an Asura Hariv.
kālaka m. pl. N. of a people VarBṛS.
kālaka m. of a dynasty VP.
kālaka mfn. (kālakā) f. a kind of bird VS. xxiv, 35
kālaka m. (g. sthūlādi) N. of a female evil spirit (mother of the Kālakeyas; daughter of Daksha R.; also of Vaiśvānara Hariv. & BhP.) MBh. &c.
kālaka mfn. (kālikā) f. blackness or black colour L.
kālaka m. ink or blacking L.
kālaka m. a dark spot, rust VarBṛS.
kālaka m. a fault or flaw in gold L.
kālaka m. change of complexion L.
kālaka m. the liver Comm. on Yājñ.
kālaka m. a particular blood-vessel in the ear Suśr.
kālaka m. the line of hair extending from the pudenda to the navel L.
kālaka m. a multitude of clouds R. ii Ragh. xi, 15
kālaka m. snow L.
kālaka m. fog L.
kālaka m. the female of the bird Aṅgāraka Pat.
kālaka m. a female crow L.
kālaka m. the female of the bird Turdus macrourus (commonly śyāmā) L.
kālaka m. a scorpion L.
kālaka m. a small worm or animalcule formed by the fermentation of milk L.
kālaka m. N. of several plants (Vṛiścika-pattra, Valeriana Jaṭāmāṃsī, a kind of Terminalia, a branch of Trichosanthes dioeca) L.
kālaka m. a kind of fragrant earth L.
kālaka m. a N. or form of Durgā L.
kālaka m. a girl of four years old who personates the goddess Durgā at a festival held in honour of that deity L.
kālaka m. a kind of female genius MBh. ii, 457 Hariv. 9532
kālaka m. one of the mothers in Skanda's retinue MBh. ix, 2632
kālaka m. N. of a Vidyādharī Kathās. cviii, 177
kālaka m. of a Kiṃnarī L.
kālaka m. of a Yoginī L.
kālaka m. of an attendant of the fourth Arhat Jain.
kālaka m. of a river MBh. iii, 8534
kālaka n. a worm-hole (in wood) VarBṛS.
kālaka n. the liver L.
kālaka n. N. of a pot-herb Bhpr.
kālakavana kālaka-vana m. N. of a mountain Pāṇ. 2-4, 10 Pat.
kālakavṛkṣīya kālaka-vṛkṣīya m. N. of a Ṛiṣi MBh. ii, 299; xii, 3059 and 3849 (cf. kāla-v-.)
kālakākranda m. N. of two Sāmans.
kālakākṣa m. "black-eyed", N. of an Asura Hariv. 14289
     m. of an attendant in Skanda's retinue MBh. ix, 2571.
kālakācārya m. N. of a Jaina teacher and astronomer.
kālakendra m. N. of a prince of the Dānavas R.

kālakeya m. (a metron. fr. kālakā), N. of an Asura Hariv. 2286
kālakeya m. pl. N. of a Dānava race MBh. Hariv. R. vii, 12, 2.

kālala mfn. g. sidhmādi.

kālika m. a species of heron (Ardea jaculator) L. (v.l. kālīka)
     m. N. of a king of the Nāgas Lalit.
     m. of a prince Pañcad.
kālikācārya m. v.l. for kālakāc- q.v.
kālikārya m. = kālakācārya.

kālikā (f. of 1. kālaka q.v.)
kālikākrama kālikā-krama m. N. of wk. (= kālī-kr-).
kālikāguru kālikā-guru m. pl. N. of certain authors of mystical prayers.
kālikāgrantha kālikā-grantha m. a medical work.
kālikātantra kālikā-tantra n. N. of a Tantra.
kālikāpurāṇa kālikā-purāṇa n. "the Purāṇa of Kālikā (i.e. of Durgā)", N. of an Upa-purāṇa.
kālikāmukha kālikā-mukha m. N. of a Rakshas R. iii, 29, 30.
kālikārahasya kālikā-rahasya n. N. of wk.
kālikāvrata kālikā-vrata n. N. of a ceremony KālP.
kālikāśrama m. N. of a hermitage MBh. xiii, 1710.
kālikāstotra kālikā-stotra n. N. of a Stotra.
kālikopaniṣad f. N. of an Upanishad.
kālikopapurāṇa n. = kālikā-pur-.

kālikeya mfn. relating to Kālikā BrahmaP.

kālitarā kāli-tarā f. (compar.) Pāṇ. 5-3, 55 Pat.

kāliman m. blackness Śiś. iv, 57 Hit. &c.

kāliṃmanyā kāliṃ-manyā f. thinking oneself to be Kālī Pāṇ. 6-3, 66 Kāś.

kāliya m. N. of a Nāga (inhabiting the Yamunā, slain by Kṛiṣṇa, also written kālīya VP.) MBh. Hariv. &c.
kāliyajit kāliya-jit m. "destroyer of Kāliya", N. of Kṛiṣna or Viṣṇu L.
kāliyadamana kāliya-damana m. id. L.

kāliyaka n. (= kālīyaka) a yellow fragrant wood (perhaps sandal-wood or Agallochum) L.

kālila mfn. g. picchādi.

kālī (f. of 1. kāla q.v.)
kālīkulasarvasva kālī-kula-sarvasva n. N. of wk.
kālīkrama kālī-krama m. = kālikā-kr-.
kālītattva kālī-tattva n. N. of wk.
kālītanaya kālī-tanaya m. "son (or favourite) of Durgā", a buffalo L. (cf. haṃsakālī-t-.)
kālītantra kālī-tantra n. N. of a Tantra.
kālīpurāṇa kālī-purāṇa n. "the Purāṇa of Kālī", N. of an Upa-purāṇa.
kālīmanu kālī-manu m. pl. N. of certain mystical prayers.
kālīmāhātmya kālī-māhātmya n. = devī-māh-.
kālīmukha kālī-mukha m. pl. N. of a religious sect (cf. kālā-m-.)
kālīyantra kālī-yantra n. N. of a Yantra.
kālīrahasya kālī-rahasya n. N. of wk.
kālīvilāsatantra kālī-vilāsa-tantra n. id.
kālīvilāsin kālī-vilāsin m. "the husband of Kālī", a form of Śiva Daś.
kālīsamastamantra kālī-samastamantra m. N. of a Mantra.
kālīsahasranāman kālī-sahasra-nāman n. N. of wk.
kālīsāratantra kālī-sāra-tantra n. id.
kālīhṛdaya kālī-hṛdaya n. id.
kālyupaniṣad kāly-upaniṣad f. N. of an Up.

kālīya m. = kāliya
kālīya n. a dark kind of sandal-wood Suśr.
kālīyadamana kālīya-damana m. = kāliya-jit Gal.
kālīyamardana kālīya-mardana m. id. Gal.

kālīyaka n. = kāliyaka MBh. R. Suśr. &c.
kālīyaka mn. a kind of turmeric (Curcuma xanthorrhiza) L.
kālīyaka m. N. of a Nāga (different fr. Kāliya) MBh. i, 1555.

kāleya n. (fr. 1. kāla), the liver L.
     n. a yellow fragrant wood Kum. vii, 9
     n. saffron L.

kāleya n. (metron. fr. kālā), N. of a Nāga (= Kāliya) L.
kāleya m. pl. N. of a family of Daityas MBh. iii BhP.

kāleyaka m. the plant Curcuma xanthorrhiza L.
     m. a particular part of the intestines (different fr. the liver) Suśr.
     m. a disease like jaundice Suśr.
     m. a dog (for kaul-) Hcar.
kāleyaka n. a fragrant wood R.

kāla m. (3. kal, "to calculate or enumerate"), [ifc. f. ā RPrāt.], a fixed or right point of time, a space of time, time (in general) AV. xix, 53 & 54 ŚBr. &c.
     m. the proper time or season for (gen. dat. loc., in comp., inf., or Pot. with yad e.g. kālaḥ prasthānasya or -nāya or -ne, time for departure; kriyā-kāla, time for action Suśr.; nāyaṃ kālo vilambitum, this is not the time to delay Nal.; kālo yad bhuñjīta bhavān, it is time for you to eat Pāṇ. 3-3, 168 Kāś.) ŚBr. MBh. &c.
     m. occasion, circumstance MBh. xii, 2950 Mṛicch.
     m. season R. &c.
     m. meal-time (twice a day, hence ubhau kālau, "in the morning and in the evening" MBh. i, 4623; ṣaṣṭhe kāle, "in the evening of the third day" MBh.; ṣaṣṭhānna-kāla, "one who eats only at the sixth meal-time, i.e. who passes five meals without eating and has no meal till the evening of the third day" Mn. xi, 200; or without anna e.g. caturtha-kālam, "at the fourth meal-time i.e. at the evening of the second day" Mn. xi, 109)
     m. hour (hence ṣaṣṭhe kāle 'hnaḥ, "at the sixth hour of the day, i.e. at noon" Vikr.)
     m. a period of time, time of the world (= yuga) Rājat.
     m. measure of time, prosody Prāt. Pāṇ.
     m. a section, part VPrāt.
     m. the end ChUp.
     m. death by age Suśr.
     m. time (as leading to events, the causes of which are imperceptible to the mind of man), destiny, fate MBh. R. &c.
     m. time (as destroying all things), death, time of death (often personified and represented with the attributes of Yama, regent of the dead, or even identified with him: hence kālam-i or kālaṃ-kṛ, "to die" MBh. &c.; kāla in this sense is frequently connected with antaka, mṛtyu e.g. abhy-adhāvata prajāḥ kāla ivāntakaḥ, "e attacked the people like Time the destroyer" R. iii, 7, 9; cf. kālāntaka; kāla personified is also a Devarshi in Indra's court, and a son of Dhruva MBh. i, 2585 Hariv. VP.)
kāla m. (am) acc. ind. for a certain time (e.g. mahāntaṃ kālam, for a long time Pañcat.)
kāla m. nitya-k-, constantly, always Mn. ii, 58 and 73
kāla m. dīrgha-k-, during a long time Mn. viii, 145
kāla m. (ena) instr. ind. in the course of time Mn. ix, 246 MBh. &c.
     m. with gacchatā id. VP.
kāla m. dīrgheṇa kālena, during a long time MBh.
     m. after a long time R. i, 45, 40
kāla m. kālena mahatā or bahunā id.
kāla m. (āt) abl. ind. in the course of time Mn. viii, 251
kāla m. kālasya dīrghasya or mahataḥ id. Mn. MBh. &c.
kāla m. kasya-cit kālasya, after some time MBh. i, 5299 Hariv.
kāla m. (e) loc. ind. in time, seasonably RV. x, 42, 9 ŚBr. (cf. a-kāle)
kāla m. kāle gacchati, in the course of time
kāla m. kāle yāte, after some time
kāla m. kāle kāle, always in time MBh. i, 1680 Ragh. iv, 6
kāla m. ([cf. [characters]; Lat. 'calen-doe': Hib. 'ceal', "death and everything terrible."])
kālakaraṇa kāla-karaṇa n. appointing or fixing a time.
kālakarman kāla-karman n. "Time's act", death R. vi, 72, 11.
kālakalpa kāla-kalpa mfn. like death, fatal, deadly.
kālakāra kāla-kāra mfn. making or producing time ŚvetUp.
kālakārita kāla-kārita mfn. effected or brought about by or in time (cf. kāla-kṛta.)
kālakuṇṭha kāla-kuṇṭha m. N. of Yama L.
kālakūṭa kāla-kūṭa m. id. L.
kālakūṭa kāla-kūṭa m. (for 1. and 3. see p.277, col.1, and p. 279, col.2.)
kālakṛt kāla-kṛt m. "producing the times i.e. seasons", the sun L.
kālakṛta kāla-kṛta mfn. produced by time Suśr.
     mfn. appointed (as to time), lent or deposited (by a giver) for a certain time Yājñ. ii, 58
kālakṛta kāla-kṛta mfn. (kāla-kārita) Mn. viii, 348
kālakṛta kāla-kṛta m. (= -kṛt) the sun L.
kālakṛta kāla-kṛta m. time L.
kālakaumudī kāla-kaumudī f. N. of wk.
kālakrama kāla-krama m. lapse of time Kathās.
kālakrama kāla-krama m. (eṇa) instr. ind. in process of time
kālakrama kāla-krama m. (āt) abl. ind. id. Pañcat. Kathās.
kālakriyā kāla-kriyā f. "fixing the times", N. of a chapter of the Sūrya-siddhānta
     f. death Buddh.
kālakṣepa kāla-kṣepa m. allowing time to pass away, delay, loss of time Megh. Pañcat. &c.
kālakṣepa kāla-kṣepa m. a-kālakṣepam ind. without delay Śak.
kālagata kāla-gata mfn. dead Lalit.
kālagati kāla-gati f. lapse of time W.
kālagupta kāla-gupta m. N. of a Vaiśya Daś.
kālagranthi kāla-granthi m. "a joint of time", year L.
kālaghātin kāla-ghātin mfn. (said of a poison) killing in the course of time (i.e. by degrees, slowly) Suśr.
kālacakra kāla-cakra n. the wheel of time (time represented as a wheel which always turns round) MBh. Hariv. &c.
     n. a given revolution of time, cycle [according to the Jainas, the wheel of time has twelve Aras or spokes and turns round once in 2000000000000000 Sāgaras of years; cf. ava-sarpiṇī and ut-s-]
     n. the wheel of fortune (sometimes regarded as a weapon) R.
     n. N. of a Tantra Buddh.
kālacakra kāla-cakra m. N. of the sun MBh. iii, 151
kālacakra kāla-cakra m. -jātaka n. -prakāśa m. N. of wks.
kālacodita kāla-codita mfn. summoned by Death
kālacoditakarman kāla-codita-karman mfn. acting under the influence of fate.
kālajoṣaka kāla-joṣaka m. pl. N. of a people (v.l. -ṣika and -toyaka) MBh. vi, 353 VP.
kālajña kāla-jña mfn. knowing the fixed times or seasons Mn. vii, 217 Ragh. xii, 33
kālajña kāla-jña m. an astrologer W.
kālajña kāla-jña m. a cook L.
kālajñāna kāla-jñāna n. knowledge of the fixed times or seasons Jyot. VP.
     n. N. of several medical works (by Malladeva, Śambū-nātha, and others).
kālajñānin kāla-jñānin mfn. knowing the fixed times or seasons L.
kālatattvārṇava kāla-tattvārṇava m. "ocean of the truth of time", N. of wk.
kālatantrakavi kāla-tantra-kavi m. an astrologer.
kālatara kāla-tara m. (compar.) Pāṇ. 5-3, 55 Pat.
kālataraṅga kāla-taraṅga m. the first part of the Smṛity-artha-sāgara by Nṛi-siṃha.
kālatas kāla-tas ind. in the course of time Kathās. vi, 101. -2.
kālatā kāla-tā f. seasonableness, timeliness Ghaṭ.
kālatulya kāla-tulya mfn. like death, deadly.
kālatoyaka kāla-toyaka see -joṣaka.
kālatraya kāla-traya n. the three times i.e. past, present, and future.
kālatritaya kāla-tritaya n. id.
kāladaṇḍa kāla-daṇḍa m. the staff of death, death MBh. R. &c.
kāladamanī kāla-damanī f. "conquering Kāla", N. of Durgā.
kāladāsa kāla-dāsa m. = tintiḍa (?) L.
kāladivākara kāla-divākara m. N. of wk.
kāladūta kāla-dūta m. the angel of death Hcat.
     m. an omen pointing to death Kād.
kāladeśavibhāga kāla-deśa-vibhāga m. the difference of time and locality Suśr.
kāladharma kāla-dharma m. the law or rule or operation of time, death, dying MBh. Hariv. R.
     m. line of conduct suitable to any time or season
     m. influence of time, seasonableness
     m. effects suited to the time or season.
kāladharman kāla-dharman m. the law or operation of time, death MBh. Hariv.
kāladhāraṇā kāla-dhāraṇā f. "prolongation of time", a pause RPrāt.
kālanara kāla-nara m. "a time-man" i.e. (in astrol.) the figure of a man's body on the various limbs of which the twelve signs of the zodiac are distributed for the purpose of foretelling future destinies Comm. on VarBṛ.
kālanātha kāla-nātha m. "the lord of time", N. of Śiva MBh. xii, 10368.
kālanidhi kāla-nidhi m. N. of Śiva.
kālaniyoga kāla-niyoga m. "time's ordinance", fate, destiny W.
kālanirūpaṇa kāla-nirūpaṇa n. chronology.
kālanirṇaya kāla-nirṇaya m. "determination or fixing of times", N. of wk. (composed 1336 A.D., also called kāla-mādhavīya, by Mādhavācārya)
kālanirṇayacandrikā, -dīpikā kāla-nirṇaya-candrikā, -dīpikā f. -prakasa m. -śikṣā f. -siddhānta m. N. of wks.
kālanirvāha kāla-nirvāha m. providing for daily wants.
kālanemi kāla-nemi m. "felly of the wheel of time", N. of an Asura (slain by Kṛiṣṇa, identified with Kaṃsa) MBh. Hariv. &c.
     m. N. of a Rakshas R. vi, 82, 64
     m. N. of a son of the Brāhman Yajña-soma Kathās. x, 7
kālanemipurāṇa kāla-nemi-purāṇa n. N. of a legendary work
kālanemiripu, -han, -hara, -(nemy-)ari kāla-nemi-ripu, -han, -hara, -(nemy-)ari m. "destroyer of Kāla-nemi", N. of Kṛiṣṇa or Viṣṇu L.
kālanemin kāla-nemin mfn. having the fellies of Kāla as a weapon Hariv. 2640
kālanemin kāla-nemin m. = -nemi ib. seqq.
kālapakva kāla-pakva mfn. ripened or matured by time i.e. naturally (opposed to agni-p-) Mn. vi, 17 and 21 Yājñ. iii, 49
     mfn. "ripe for death", destined to die MBh. vii.
kālapatha kāla-patha m. N. of a son of Viśvā-mitra MBh. xiii, 249.
kālaparipāka kāla-paripāka m. "time-ripening", the change of times Bālar.
kālaparivāsa kāla-parivāsa m. standing for a time (so as to become stale or fermented) W.
kālaparyaya kāla-paryaya m. the revolution or course of time
kālaparyaya kāla-paryaya m. (āt) abl. ind. in the course of time Hcat.
kālapāśa kāla-pāśa m. Yama's noose or death Kād.
kālapāśaparīta kāla-pāśa-parīta mfn. destined to death Car.
kālapāśika kāla-pāśika m. "having Yama's noose", an executioner Mudr.
kālapuruṣa kāla-puruṣa m. = -nara, time personified VarBṛS.
     m. a servant of the god of death Kād.
kālapūga kāla-pūga m. "a time-heap", a long time, -gasya mahataḥ, after a long time MBh. ii, 1329.
kālaprabodhin kāla-prabodhin mfn. awakening in time (as a Mantra) Kathās. xcii, 68.
kālaprabhāta kāla-prabhāta n. "the dawning of the best season", the two months following the rainy season, autumn L.
kālaprarūḍha kāla-prarūḍha mfn. too long developed, overgrown, overripe.
kālapriya kāla-priya N. of a place consecrated to the sun; -nātha m. N. of a Liṅga in Ujjayinī (= Mahākāla) Uttarar. Mālatīm. Mcar.
kālabhakṣa kāla-bhakṣa m. "time-devourer", N. of Śiva.
kālabhāga kāla-bhāga m. a degree of time Sūryas.
kālabhṛt kāla-bhṛt m. (cf. -kṛt), the sun L.
kālamayūkha kāla-mayūkha m. = tithi-m- or samaya-m-, qq. vv.
kālamahiman kāla-mahiman m. the power of time.
kālamādhava kāla-mādhava m. N. of wk. on jurisprudence
kālamādhavakārikā kāla-mādhava-kārikā f. a metrical version of the same work.
kālamārtāṇḍa kāla-mārtāṇḍa m. N. of wk.
kālamāhātmya kāla-māhātmya n. = -mahiman.
kālamūrti kāla-mūrti f. time personified.
kālayāpa kāla-yāpa m. allowing time to pass, delaying, procrastination Hit.
kālayāpana kāla-yāpana n. id. ib.
kālayukta kāla-yukta m. n. the fifty-second year in the sixty years' cycle of Jupiter. VarBṛS.
kālayoga kāla-yoga m. connection with or consequence of fate or destiny MBh. iii Hariv.
kālayogin kāla-yogin m. "reigning over destiny", N. of Śiva MBh. xiii, 1162. -2.
kālarātri kāla-rātri f. the night of all-destroying time, night of destruction at the end of the world (often personified and identified with Durgā or with one of her Śaktis) MBh. R. &c.
kālarātri kāla-rātri.; the night of a man's death Pañcad.
kālarātri kāla-rātri.; a particular night in the life of a man (on the seventh day of the seventh month of the seventy-seventh year, after which period a man is exempt from attention to the usual ordinances) L.
kālarātri kāla-rātri.; N. of a Brāhman woman (skilled in magic) Kathās. xx, 104.
kālarātrī kāla-rātrī f. the night of all-destroying time, night of destruction at the end of the world (often personified and identified with Durgā or with one of her Śaktis) MBh. R. &c.
     f. the night of a man's death Pañcad.
     f. a particular night in the life of a man (on the seventh day of the seventh month of the seventy-seventh year, after which period a man is exempt from attention to the usual ordinances) L.
     f. N. of a Brāhman woman (skilled in magic) Kathās. xx, 104.
kālarudra kāla-rudra m. Rudra regarded as the fire that is to destroy the world, DevībhP.
kālarūpadhṛṣ kāla-rūpa-dhṛṣ mfn. wearing the form of Yama or death.
kālarūpin kāla-rūpin m. id., N. of Śiva.
kālavat kāla-vat mfn. connected with time or with the future (as hope) MBh. i, 5629 R.
kālavatī kāla-vatī f. N. of a daughter of Kāla-jihva Kathās. cx, 34.
kālavikrama kāla-vikrama m. power of time, death.
kālavid kāla-vid mfn. knowing the times R. iv, 32, 13.
kālavidyā kāla-vidyā f. knowledge of the calendar.
kālavidvas kāla-vidvas mfn. (perf. p. P.) "knowing the seasons", a maker of calendars VarBṛS.
kālavidhāna kāla-vidhāna m. N. of wk.
kālavidhṛti kāla-vidhṛti f. lapse of time Bhpr.
kālavidhvaṃsana kāla-vidhvaṃsana m. (scil. rasa) N. of a particular drug or medicine.
kālaviprakarṣa kāla-viprakarṣa m. interval of time, APrāt. Prab.
kālavibhakti kāla-vibhakti f. a section or part of time Mn. i, 24.
kālavibhāga kāla-vibhāga m. id. MBh. Pāṇ. 3-3, 137.
kālaviveka kāla-viveka m. N. of wk. (by Jīmūta-vāhana).
kālavṛddhi kāla-vṛddhi f. periodical interest (payable monthly, &c.) Mn. viii, 153 Gaut. (cf. 2. kālaka.)
kālavega kāla-vega m. N. of a Nāga (a son of Vāsuki) MBh. i, 2147.
kālavyāpin kāla-vyāpin mfn. filling all time, everlasting.
kālavrata kāla-vrata n. N. of a ceremony.
kālaśakti kāla-śakti f. the Śakti or all-destroying time Vcar.
kālasaṃrodha kāla-saṃrodha m. remaining for a long time (in the possession of any one) Mn. viii, 143.
kālasaṃhitā kāla-saṃhitā f. N. of an astronomical work (written in Jaina Prākṛit, by Kālakācārya).
kālasaṃkarṣā kāla-saṃkarṣā f. a girl nine years old who personates Durgā at a festival in honour of this goddess.
kālasaṃkarṣin kāla-saṃkarṣin mfn. shortening time (as a Mantra) Kathās. lxviii, 65.
kālasaṃkhyā kāla-saṃkhyā f. fixing or calculating the time Pañcat.
kālasaṃgraha kāla-saṃgraha m. period of time, term R. iv, 31, 8.
kālasadṛśa kāla-sadṛśa mfn. "conformable to time", seasonable
     mfn. death-like.
kālasamanvita kāla-samanvita mfn. "possessed by death", dead R. ii, 65, 16.
kālasamāyukta kāla-samāyukta mfn. id. R. vi, 93, 23.
kālasampanna kāla-sampanna mfn. effected by time
     mfn. dated, bearing a date.
kālasāhvaya kāla-sāhvaya m. (scil. niraya, a hell) named after Kāla (= kāla-sūtra) MBh. xiii, 2479.
kālaśiddhānta kāla-śiddhānta m. N. of wk.
kālasūkta kāla-sūkta n. N. of a hymn Hcat.
kālasūtra kāla-sūtra n. the thread of time or death MBh. iii, 11495
kālasūtra kāla-sūtra mn. one of the twenty-one hells Mn. iii, 249; iv, 88 VP. &c.
kālasūtraka kāla-sūtraka n. N. of the hell Kāla-sūtra Yājñ. iii, 222.
kālasūrya kāla-sūrya m. the sun at the end of the world MBh. vii, 633.
kālasvarūpa kāla-svarūpa mfn. having the very form of death (applied to any terrific object).
kālahāra kāla-hāra m. loss of time Kathās. cii, 119
     m. profit of time Kathās. xxxi, 75 ff., xxxii, 10.
kālāṃśa m. = kālabhāga Sūryas.
kālākāṅkṣin mfn. expecting (quietly) the coming time R. Kathās. cvii, 8.
kālākṛṣṭa mfn. led to death or destruction, drawn to or by one's fate
     mfn. produced or brought about by time.
kālākṣarika m. a pupil who has begun to read.
kālāgni m. the fire that is to destroy the world, conflagration at the end of time
kālāgni -bhairava n. N. of a Tantra
kālāgni -rudra m. = kāla-rudra
kālāgni m. (scil. rasa) N. of a particular drug or medicine
kālāgni -rudra-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha, ŚivP.
kālāgni -rudropaniṣad f. N. of several Upanishads.
kālātikramaṇa n. lapse of time, loss or destruction by lapse of time Pañcat.
kālātipāta m. delay of time Kād. Prasannar.
kālātīta mfn. elapsed, passed away, become unseasonable MBh. xii R. iv, 28, 16.
kālātmaka mfn. depending on time or destiny MBh. xiii, 52 ff.
kālātyaya m. passing away of time Mn. viii, 145 R.
kālātyaya m. -yāpadiṣṭa mfn. invalidated by lapse of time (term for a vam argument [hetv-ābhāsa], also called atīta-kāla and bādhita) Bhāṣāp. Sarvad. Comm. on Nyāyam. (wrongly spelt -tyayopad-).
kālādarśa m. "the mirror of time", N. of wk.
kālādika m. (scil. māsa) the month Caitra L.
kālādhyakṣa m. "the overseer or ruler of time", the sun MBh. iii, 152.
kālānayana n. calculation of time Comm. on VarBṛ.
kālānala m. = kālāgni R. iii, 69, 19 Bhag.
     m. N. of a son of Sabhā-nara (also called kālānara VP.) Hariv. 1669 VP.
     m. of another man
kālānala -rasa m. N. of a medical drug.
kālāntaka m. time regarded as the god of death MBh. iii, 11500 R.
kālāntaka -yama m. all-destroying time in the form of Yama MBh. iii R.
kālāntayama kālānta-yama m. id. R. vi, 86, 3 (cf. yamāntaka.)
kālāntara n. "interval, intermediate time", (eṇa, āt) ind. after some time MBh. Pañcat.
     n. "another time", opportunity Pañcat.: -kṣama mfn. able to bear an interval of delay Mālav.
kālāntara -viṣa m. "venomous at certain times", an animal venomous only when enraged or alarmed (as a rat, &c.) L.
kālāntara n. kālāntarāvṛta mfn. hidden or concealed by time
kālāntara n. -rāvṛtti-śubhāśubha n. pl. good and evil things occurring within the revolutions of time.
kālāpahāra m. waste of time, delay Rājat. viii, 127.
kālābhyāgamana n. N. of R. iii, chapter 97.
kālāvadhi m. a fixed period of time.
kālāvara mfn. later in time Vop. iii, 37.
kālāvyavāya m. absence of pause RPrāt.
kālāśuddhi f. a season of ceremonial impurity (as at the birth of a child, the death of a relation, &c., when it is considered unlawful to perform any religious rites).
kālāśauca n. id.
kāleja kāle-ja mfn. born or produced in due season Pāṇ. 6-3, 15.
kāleśvara n. N. of a Liṅga SkandaP.
kāleśvara -māhātmya n. N. of wk.
kālehikā f. N. of one of the mothers in Skanda's retinue MBh. ix, 2641.
kālottara n. N. of wk. Hcat.
kālottara -śaiva-śāstra n. id. ib.
kālotpādita mfn. produced in due season.
kālopta mfn. sown in due season Mn. ix, 39.

kālaka mf (ikā) n. to be paid monthly (as interest, vṛddhi).

kālaya Nom. P. -yati, to show or announce the time Dhātup. xxxv, 28 (v.l.)

kālika mf (ī Pāṇ. 5-1, 108) n. relating to or connected with or depending on time Bhāṣāp.
     mf (ī Pāṇ. 5-1, 108) n. fit for any particular season, seasonable MBh. iii, 868
     mf (ī Pāṇ. 5-1, 108) n. lasting a long time Pāṇ. 5-1, 108
kālika mf (ī Pāṇ. 5-1, 108) n. (often ifc. e.g. āsanna-k-, relating to a time near at hand, impending Pāṇ. 5-4, 20 Sch.; māsa-k-, monthly MBh. ii, 2080).
kālikatā kālika-tā f. time, date, season.
kālikatva kālika-tva n. id.

kālin m. N. of a son of Caidyoparicara Hariv. 1806
kālin m. (inī) f. "bringing death", N. of the sixth lunar mansion L.

kālīna mfn. (only ifc.) belonging or relating to any particular time.

kālya mf (ā) n. timely, seasonable Pāṇ. 5-1, 107
     mf (ā) n. being in a particular period g. aig-ādi
kālya ifc. g. vargyādi
     mf (ā) n. pleasant, agreeable, auspicious (as discourse cf. kalya) L.
kālya mf (ā) n. (ā) f. (with prajane) a cow fit for the bull Pāṇ. 3-1, 104: (am) n. "day-break", (am, e) acc. loc. ind. at day-break R. Suśr.

[Page 279,2]
kālyaka see kālpaka.

kālakañja kāla-kañja &c. see 1. kāla.

kālakīṭa mfn. fr. kal- g. palady-ādi.

kālakīla m. a confused or mingled sound, tumult L. (cf. kalakala.)

kālakuñja kāla-kuñja see 1. kāla.

kālakūṭa m. pl. (1. fr. kalak-), N. of a country near the Himālaya and of the people inhabiting it MBh.
kālakūṭa mfn. relating to that country g. palady-ādi.
kālakūṭapati kālakūṭa-pati m. N. of a Vidyā-dhara Kathās. cviii, 177.

kālakūṭi m. a prince of the Kalakūṭas Pāṇ. 4-1, 173.

kālaṅkata m. the plant Cassia Sophora Car. iii, 8.

kālañjara m. N. of a sacred mountain in Bundalkhand (the modern Kalliñjer, a spot adapted to practices of austere devotion) MBh. Hariv. &c.
kālañjara m. (pl.) N. of the people living near that mountain Pāṇ. 4-2, 125 Kāś.
     m. an assembly or meeting-place of religious mendicants L.
     m. N. of Śiva L.
kālañjarā f. N. of Durgā L.
kālañjarī f. id. L.

kālañjaraka mfn. Pāṇ. 4-2, 125 Kāś.

kālada see kālava.

kālabava m. a patr. of Āryamabhūti VBr.
kālabava m. pl. his family ĀśvŚr. xii.

kālabavin m. pl. N. of a school.

kālabdhī f. a female descendant of Ka-labdha (accord. to Śākaṭ.) Gaṇar. 48 Comm.

kālambya m. N. of a caravansery Rājat. iii, 480.

kālava m. pl. N. of a people MBh. vi, 370 (v.l. kālada).

kālaveya m. pl. N. of a school of the SV.

kālaśeya n. (fr. kalaśi Pāṇ. 4-3, 56), buttermilk Daś.

kālānara see kālānala.

kālānunādin for kal- q.v.

kālāpa m. (fr. kalāpa), a serpent's hood L.
     m. a demon, imp or goblin L.
     m. a student of the Kalāpa grammar L.
kālāpa m. (fr. kalāpin) a pupil of Kalāpin Pāṇ. MBh. ii, 113
     m. N. of Ārāḍa (a teacher of Śākya-muni) Buddh. (v.l. kālāma)
kālāpa m. pl. the school of Kalāpin (often named together with the Kaṭhas q.v.)

kālāpaka n. the school of Kalāpin Pāṇ. 4-3, 104 Kāś.
     n. the Veda recension of this school ib. 101 Vārtt. 1 Pat. Sarvad.
     n. N. of the Kātantra grammar Kathās. vii, 13.

kālāma see kālāpa.

kālāmukha kālā-mukha see 1. kāla.

kālāyana mfn. fr. kalā g. pakṣādi
kālāyanī f. N. of Durgā L.

kālāyani m. N. of a teacher (a pupil of Bāṣkali) VP.

kālāyasūpika mfn. fr. kalāya-sūpa Pāṇ. 5-1, 19 Vārtt. 2 Pat.

kālika 1. and 2. kālika see col.1 and p. 277, col.3.

kālikā see p.277, col.3.

kālikeya see p.278, col.1.

kāliṅga m. "produced in or belonging to the Kaliṅga country", a Kaliṅga man VP.
kāliṅga m. (Pāṇ. 4-1, 170) a prince of the Kaliṅgas Hariv. Ragh. iv, 40 &c.
kāliṅga m. (pl.) the Kaliṅgas MBh. VP.
     m. an elephant L.
     m. a snake L.
     m. a species of cucumber (Cucumis usitatissimus) L.
     m. Beninkasa cerifera
     m. a poisonous plant L.
     m. a sort of iron
kāliṅga mn. the plant Wrightia antidysenterica Bhpr.
kāliṅgī f. a princess of the Kaliṅgas MBh. i, 3775 ff.
kāliṅga mn. a kind of gourd L.
kāliṅga n. the water-melon.

kāliṅgaka m. a prince of the Kaliṅgas MBh. ii, 1270
     m. the plant Wrightia antidysenterica Bhpr.
kāliṅgikā f. Ipomoea Turpethum L.

[Page 279,3]
kāliñjara m. (cf. kālañj-), N. of a mountain Kathās. cxi, 70 and 81
     m. of a country Rājat. viii, 917
kāliñjarī f. N. of Gaurī L.

kālitarā kāli-tarā see p.278, col.1.

kālidāsa kāli-dāsa m. (fr. kālī, the goddess Durgā, and dāsa, a slave, the final of kālī being shortened; cf. Pāṇ. 6-3, 63), N. of a celebrated poet (author of the Śakuntalā, Vikramorvaśī, Mālavikāgnimitra, Megha-dūta, and Raghu-vaṃśa; described as one of the nine gems of Vikramāditya's court, and variously placed in the first, second, third, and middle of the sixth century A.D.; the name is, however, applied to several persons, especially to two others who may have written the Nalodaya and Śruta-bodha [hence the N. is used to denote the number, "three"], and seems, in some measure, to have been used as an honorary title).

kālidāsaka m. = preceding L.

kālin see col.1.

kālinda n. the water-melon Suśr.
kālindī f. a sort of vessel L.
     n. a sort of Trivṛit with red flowers L.
     n. N. of a wife of Kṛiṣṇa (a daughter of Sūrya BhP.) Hariv. VP.
     n. N. of the wife of Asita and mother of Sagara R.
     n. a patr. of the river Yamunā MBh. Hariv. &c.
kālinda mfn. connected with or coming from the river Yamunā Lāṭy.

kālindaka n. a water-melon Suśr.
kālindikā f. (= kal-) science L.

kālindī (f. of -nda q.v.)
kālindīkarṣaṇa kālindī-karṣaṇa m. "diverting the Yamunā stream", N. of Bala-rāma (who diverted the Yamunā into a new and devious channel marked out by his ploughshare) L.
kālindīpati kālindī-pati m. "the lord of Kālindī", N. of Kṛiṣṇa L.
kālindībhedana kālindī-bhedana m. = -karṣaṇa L.
kālindīmāhātmya kālindī-māhātmya n. N. of wk.
kālindīsū kālindī-sū m. "generator of Kālindī", N. of Sūrya L.
kālindīsū kālindī-sū m. (ūs) f. "giving birth to Kālindī", N. of one of Sūrya's wives L.
kālindīsodara kālindī-sodara m. "brother of Yamunā", N. of Yama L.

kāliman &c. see p.278, col.1.

kāliṃmanyā kāliṃ-manyā &c. see ib.
kāliya &c. see ib.

kālivya mfn. fr. kaliva g. pragady-ādi
kālivya mfn. (v.l. kāvilya fr. kavila.)

kālī see p.278, col.1.

kālīka v.l. for 1. -lika q.v.

kālīcī f. (fr. 2. kāla and añc?), the judgement-hall of Yama (judge of the dead) L.

kālīna see col.1.

kālīya see p.278, col.1.

kāluṣya n. (fr. kaluṣa), foulness, dirtiness, turbidness, opacity Kathās. xix, 95 Kām.
     n. disturbance or interruption of harmony Rājat. v, 63 Sarvad.

kāleja kāle-ja see 2. kāla.

kāleya n. (fr. 1. kali [see s.v. kali] Pāṇ. 4-2, 8), the Sāman of Kali ŚāṅkhŚr. ĀrṣBr. Lāṭy.
kāleya m. pl. N. of a school of the black Yajur-veda
kāleya m. (mfn.) belonging to Kali or the Kali age, &c. Pāṇ. 4-2, 8 Pat.

kāleyaka see p.278, col.1.

kāleśvara &c. see 2. kāla.

kālodaka see 1. kāla.
kālodāyin see 1. kāla.

kālola kā-lola m. (= mahā-l-) a crow Npr.

kālpa mfn. (fr. kalpa), preceptive, ritual W.
     mfn. relating to a period called Kalpa W.
kālpa m. the plant Curcuma Zerumbet L.

kālpaka m. Curcuma Zerumbet L. (v.l. kālyaka).

kālpanika mfn. (fr. kalpanā), existing only in fancy, invented, fictitious Sāh. Sarvad.
     mfn. artificial, fabricated.
kālpanikatā kālpanika-tā f. fictitiousness.
kālpanikatva kālpanika-tva n. id.

kālpasūtra m. (fr. kalpa-s-), one who is familiar with the Kalpa-sūtras Pāṇ. 4-2, 60 Kāś.

kālya see 2. kāla.

kālyāṇaka n. the state of being kalyāṇa (q.v.) g. manojñādi.

kālyāṇineya m. the son of a virtuous or fortunate-woman (kalyāṇī) Pāṇ. 4-1, 126.

[Page 280,1]
kālvāla mfn. "bald (?)", only kālvālī-kṛta mfn. made bald (?) ŚBr. ii, 2, 4, 3.

kāva n. (fr. kavi), N. of a Sāman TāṇḍyaBr. Lāṭy.

kāvacika n. (fr. kavaca), a multitude of men in armour Pāṇ. 4-2, 41.

kāvaṭa n. a district containing 100 Grāmas L. (cf. karvaṭa).

kāvaṭikā f. a district of 200 Grāmas L.

kāvandha mf (ī) n. (fr. kav-) having the appearance of a headless trunk Śiś. xix, 51.

kāvaṣa n. (fr. kavaṣ), N. of a Sāman.

kāvaṣeya m. a patr. of Tura ŚBr. ix, x, xiv AitBr. viii, 21 BhP.
kāv kāv- m. a patr. of Tura ŚBr. ix, x, xiv AitBr. viii, 21 BhP.

kāvāra n. the aquatic plant Vallisneria L.
kāvārī f. "keeping off the water", an umbrella (esp. one without a stick) L.

kāvirāj kā-virāj f. a metre consisting of 9 + 12 + 19 syllables RPrāt.

kāvilya see kālivya.

kāvṛka kā-vṛka m. a gallinaceous fowl (= kukkuṭa, kṛkavāku) L.
     m. the ruddy goose (Anas Casarca = koka) L.
     m. a small singing bird (Loxia philippensis) L.

kāvera n. saffron L.
kāverī f. turmeric L.
     n. a courtezan, harlot L.
     n. N. of a river in the Dekhan (accord. to a legend [Hariv. 1421 f., 1761 f.] daughter of Yuvanāśva and wife of Jahnu, changed by her father's curse from one half of the Gaṅgā into the river Kāverī, therefore also called Ardha-gaṅgā or -jāhnavī) MBh. Hariv. R. &c.

kāveraka m. a patr. of Rajata-nābhi AV. viii, 10, 28
kāverikā f. N. of the river Kāverī.

kāveraṇi g. gahādi.

kāveraṇīya mfn. fr. -raṇi ib.

kāvya mfn. (fr. kavi), endowed with the qualities of a sage or poet, descended or coming from a sage, prophetic, inspired, poetical RV. i, 117, 12; viii, 8, 11 VS. AV.
kāvya mfn. ([kāvya mfn. id. RV. v, 39, 5; x, 144, 2 VS.])
kāvya mf (ā) n. coming from or uttered by the sage Uśanas Parāś. MBh. ii, 2097
kāvya m. (gaṇi kuru-ādi) a patr. of Uśanas RV. TS. &c.
kāvya mf (ā) n. of the planet Śukra VarBṛS. Sarvad.
kāvya m. pl. poems MBh. ii, 453
kāvya m. a class of Manes ŚāṅkhŚr. Lāṭy. Mn. iii, 199
kāvya m. the descendants of Kavi VP.
kāvyā f. intelligence L.
kāvya m. N. of a female fiend (= pūtanā) L.
kāvya mfn. (kāvyam) n. wisdom, intelligence, prophetic inspiration, high power and art (often in pl.) RV. AV. ŚBr. xi
kāvya m. a poem, poetical composition with a coherent plot by a single author (opposed to an Itihāsa) R. Sāh. &c.
kāvya m. term for the first tetrastich in the metre Ṣaṭ-pada
kāvya m. a kind of drama of one act Sāh. 546
kāvya m. a kind of poem (composed in Sanskṛit interspersed with Prākṛit) Sāh. 563
kāvya m. happiness, welfare L.
kāvyakartṛ kāvya-kartṛ m. a poet Subh.
kāvyakalpalatā kāvya-kalpa-latā f. N. of wk. on artificial poems
kāvyakalpalatāvṛtti kāvya-kalpa-latā-vṛtti f. a Comm. by Amara-candra on the last work
kāvyakalpalatāvṛttiparimala kāvya-kalpa-latā-vṛtti-parimala m. another Comm. on the preceding work.
kāvyakāmadhenu kāvya-kāma-dhenu f. N. of a Comm. by Vopa-deva on his work called Kavi-kalpadruma.
kāvyagoṣṭhī kāvya-goṣṭhī f. a conversation on poetry Kād.
kāvyacandrikā kāvya-candrikā f. N. of wk. on artificial poems by Kavi-candra
     f. another work on the same subject by Nyāya-vāgīśa. L.
kāvyacaurya kāvya-caurya n. plagiarism L.
kāvyatā kāvya-tā f. the being a poetical composition Sāh.
kāvyatva kāvya-tva n. id. ib.
kāvyadevī kāvya-devī f. N. of a princess who erected a statue of Śiva called Kāvya-devīśvara.
kāvyaprakāśa kāvya-prakāśa m. "illustration of poetry", N. of a work on rhetoric or the composition of artificial poems by Mammaṭa
kāvyaprakāśaṭīkā, -dīpikā kāvya-prakāśa-ṭīkā, -dīpikā f. -nidarśana n. -pradīpa m. -mañjarī f. -saṃketa m. N. of commentaries on Mammaṭa's work.
kāvyapradīpa kāvya-pradīpa m. N. of a Comm. on the Kāvyaprakāśa.
kāvyamīmāṃsaka kāvya-mīmāṃsaka m. a rhetorician Comm. on Śak.
kāvyamīmāṃsā kāvya-mīmāṃsā f. theory of poetry Sarvad.
     f. N. of wk. on it.
kāvyarasa kāvya-rasa m. the flavour or sweetness of poetry ŚārṅgP.
kāvyarasika kāvya-rasika mfn. having a taste for poetical compositions, Śrut.
kāvyarākṣasa kāvya-rākṣasa n. N. of an artificial poem.
kāvyalakṣaṇa kāvya-lakṣaṇa n. illustration of poetry or rhetoric.
kāvyaliṅga kāvya-liṅga n. a kind of Alaṃkāra or figure of rhetoric in which a statement is explained or made clearer by giving the reason for it Kpr. x, 28.
kāvyavilāsa kāvya-vilāsa m. N. of wk.
kāvyaśāstra kāvya-śāstra n. N. of a short work on poetics.
kāvyasaṃhāra kāvya-saṃhāra m. the benediction pronounced at the end of a play Sāh.
kāvyasaṃjīvanī kāvya-saṃjīvanī f.
kāvyasārasaṃgraha kāvya-sāra-saṃgraha m. N. of wks.
kāvyasudhā kāvya-sudhā f. N. of a Comm. on a work on artificial poems.
kāvyahāsya kāvya-hāsya n. a farce.
kāvyādarśa m. N. of wk. on poetics by Daṇḍin
kāvyādarśa -mārjana n. N. of a Comm. on it.
kāvyāmṛta m. N. of wk.
kāvyālaṃkāra m. N. of wk. on poetics by Vāmana
kāvyālaṃkāra -vṛtti f. N. of Vāmana's Comm. on it.
kāvyāloka m. N. of wk. on poetics Comm. on Pratāpar. lxiii, 19.
kāvyāṣṭaka n. N. of wk. by Sūrya.
kāvyodaya m. N. of wk.

kāvyāyana m. a patr. fr. kāvya g. 1. naḍādi (cf. Gaṇar. 233 and 236.)

kāś cl.1.Ā. kāśate (perf. cakāśe, 3. pl. -śire), to be visible, appear MBh. &c.; to shine, be brilliant, have an agreeable appearance ib.: cl.4. kāśyate Dhātup. xxvi, 53: Intens. P. Ā. cākaśīti, cākaśyate, to shine brightly ŚBr. ii KātyŚr.; to see clearly, survey ŚBr. xi Pāṇ. 7-3, 87 Vārtt. 1 Pat.

kāśa m. "the becoming visible, appearance", only in sa-k- q.v.
     m. N. of a man g. aśvādi
     m. of a prince (the son of Suhotra and father of Kāsi-rāja) Hariv. VP.
     m. a species of grass (Saccharum spontaneum, used for mats, roofs, &c.; also personified, together with the Kuśa grass, as one of Yama's attendants) Kauś. R. Kum. &c.
kāśa m. (ā, ī) f. id. L. (am) n. id. L.
kāśakṛtsna kāśa-kṛtsna m. (gaṇas upakādi and arīhaṇādi) N. of a grammarian (quoted by Kaiy. and others)
     m. N. of a philosopher Bādar.
kāśakṛtsna kāśa-kṛtsna m. (mf (ī) n.) taught by Kāśakṛitsni Pat.
kāśakṛtsna kāśa-kṛtsna m. (mf (ā) n.) studying Kāśakṛitsni's doctrines Pat.
kāśakṛtsnaka kāśa-kṛtsnaka mfn. relating to Kāśa-kṛitsna, g. arīhaṇādi.
kāśakṛtsni kāśa-kṛtsni m. N. of a teacher KātyŚr.
     m. of a philosopher Pat.
kāśaja kāśa-ja mfn. Pāṇ. 6-2, 82.
kāśapauṇḍra kāśa-pauṇḍra m. pl. N. of a people MBh. viii, 2084.
kāśamaya kāśa-maya mfn. consisting of the grass Saccharum spontaneum Lāṭy. BhP.
kāśādi a Gaṇa of Pāṇ. (iv, 2, 80 Gaṇar. 296).

kāśaka m. the grass Saccharum spontaneum L.
     m. N. of the prince Kāśa Hariv. 1733 (v.l. -śika).

kāśaya m. N. of a son of Kāśa or Kāśi Hariv. 1734
     m. of the country of the Kāśis Comm. on Uṇ. iv, 117.

kāśi m. "shining", the sun L.
     m. the clenched hand, fist, handful RV. iii, 30, 5; vii, 104, 8; viii, 78, 10 Kauś.
     m. N. of a prince (the ancestor of the kings of Kāśi, of the family of Bharata, son of Suhotra and grandfather of Dhanvantari Hariv. 1734; the son of Kāśya and grandson of Suhotra BhP.ix, 17, 4)
kāśi m. (ayas) m. pl. the descendants of this prince BhP. ix, 17, 10
     m. N. of the people of Kāśi ŚBr. xiii MBh. &c.
kāśi f. "the splendid", N. of a celebrated city and place of pilgrimage (the modern Benares, usually written Kāśī q.v.) Uṇ. iv, 119
     m. fine cotton or silk (from Kāśi) DivyĀv.
kāśikanyā kāśi-kanyā f. a girl or virgin from Kāśi MBh. v.
kāśikosalīya kāśi-kosalīya mfn. connected with or coming from Kāśi and Kosala Pat.
kāśikhaṇḍa kāśi-khaṇḍa n. the section of the Skanda-purāna treating of Benares.
kāśinagara kāśi-nagara n. "the city of the Kāśis", Benares MBh. v.
kāśinātha kāśi-nātha m. N. of a man.
kāśipa kāśi-pa m. a sovereign of the Kāśis MBh. i, 1809 VarBṛS.
kāśipati kāśi-pati m. id. MBh. i, 4083 Bhag.
     m. N. of Divodāsa Dhanvantari (a king of Benares, author of certain medical works and teacher of the Āyur-veda; he is often confounded with the celestial namesake, the physician of the gods) Suśr.
kāśipurī kāśi-purī f. = -nagara MBh. xiii, 7785.
kāśimanuja kāśi-manuja m. a man from Kāśi VarBṛS.
kāśirāja kāśi-rāja m. = -pa MBh. Hariv. BhP.
     m. N. of the Dānava Dīrgha-jihva MBh. i, 2676
     m. of Divo-dāsa Dhanvantari Suśr.
     m. of Pratardana Daivodāsi RAnukr.
     m. of a grandfather of Dhanvantari VP.
     m. of a prince who has been killed by his wife VarBṛS.
kāśirājan kāśi-rājan m. = -pa MBh. v.
kāśirāma kāśi-rāma m. N. of a scholiast (who commented on the Tithitattva and several other works).
kāśivilāsa kāśi-vilāsa m. = kāśīvil-.
kāśīśa m. "the lord of the Kāśis", N. of Divo-dāsa W.
     m. N. of Śiva W.
kāśīśa n. wrongly spelt for kāsīsa q.v.
kāśīśvara m. a sovereign of the Kāśiś MBh. iii, 6027
     m. N. of a grammarian.
kāśyādi kāśy-ādi a Gaṇa of Pāṇ. 4-2, 116.

kāśika mf (ā, ī Pāṇ. 4-2, 116) n. coming from Kāśi Pat.: Lalit.
     mf (ā, ī Pāṇ. 4-2, 116) n. silken DivyĀv.
kāśika m. N. of a prince (see kāśaka)
kāśika mf (ā, ī Pāṇ. 4-2, 116) n. (ā) f. (scil. purī) "the city of the Kāśis", Benares
kāśika m. (with or without vṛtti) "the Comm. composed or used in Kāśi", N. of a Comm. on Pāṇ. by Vāmana and Jayāditya.
kāśikavastra kāśika-vastra n. fine cotton from Kāśi Kāraṇḍ.
kāśikasūkṣma kāśika-sūkṣma n. id. L.

kāśikā (f. of kāśika q.v.)
kāśikātilaka kāśikā-tilaka n. N. of a poem by Nīla-kaṇṭha.
kāśikānyāsa kāśikā-nyāsa see -vivaraṇapañjikā.
kāśikāpriya kāśikā-priya m. "dear to the Kāśikā city", N. of the king Divo-dāsa L.
kāśikāvivaraṇapañjikā kāśikā-vivaraṇa-pañjikā f. N. of a Comm. on the kāśikā vṛtti by Jinendra buddhi (also called -kā-nyāsa or -kā-nyāsa-pañjikā).

kāśin mfn. (only ifc.) shining, appearing, having the semblance of (e.g. jita-k-, appearing or behaving like a conqueror MBh.; jaya-k- id. BhP. iv, 10, 15)
kāśin m. N. of a man (as son of Brahman Kavi) MBh. xiii, 4150.

kāśila mfn. Pāṇ. 4-2, 80.

kāśiṣṇu mfn. shining, brilliant BhP. iv, 30, 6.

kāśī f. = kāśi, Benares q.v.
     f. N. of the wife of Sudeva and mother of Supārśva Hariv. 9204 VP.
kāśīkhaṇḍa kāśī-khaṇḍa n. = kāśi-kh-.
kāśīnātha kāśī-nātha m. "lord of Benares", N. of Śiva L.
     m. of several men
kāśīnāthabhaṭṭa kāśī-nātha-bhaṭṭa m. N. of a man.
kāśīpati kāśī-pati m. a sovereign of Benares R. i, 12, 22 ([kāśi-p- ed. Bomb i, 13, 23])
     m. N. of a dramatist.
kāśīprakāśa kāśī-prakāśa m. N. of wks.
kāśīpraghaṭṭaka kāśī-praghaṭṭaka m. N. of wks.
kāśīmāhātmya kāśī-māhātmya n. "the glory of Benares", a section of the BrahmaP.
kāśīmokṣa kāśī-mokṣa m. N. of wk.
kāśīrāja kāśī-rāja m. a sovereign of Benares MBh. iv, 2351 (kāśi-r- ed. Bomb.)
kāśīvilāsa kāśī-vilāsa m. N. of wk.
kāśīsetu kāśī-setu m. N. of wk.
kāśīstotra kāśī-stotra n. N. of a panegyric poem on Benares.

kāśīya mfn. fr. kāśa g. utkarādi
     mfn. fr. kāśi Pāṇ. 4-2, 113
kāśīya m. N. of a prince (v.l. for kāśi-rāja) VP.

kāśeya m. (fr. kāśi), a prince of the Kāśis R. vii, 38, 19
kāśeya m. pl. N. of a dynasty VP.
kāśeyī f. a princess of the Kāśis MBh. i, 3785.

kāśya m. "belonging to the Kāśis, ruling over the Kāśis", a king of Kāśi (as Dhṛitarāṣṭra ŚBr. xiii; or Ajāta-śatru ib. xiv) ŚBr. ŚāṅkhŚr. MBh. &c.
     m. N. of a king (the father of Kāśyapa and ancestor of Kāśi-rāja Dhanvantari Hariv. 1521; the son of Suhotra [cf. kāśa] BhP. ix, 17, 3; the son of Senā-jit, Bh. ix, 21, 23 VP.)
kāśyā f. (Gaṇar. 37 Comm.) a princess of Kāśi MBh. Hariv.

kāśyaka m. a king of Kāśi Hariv. 1520.

kāśyāyana m. a patr. fr. 1. kāśya g. naḍādi.

kāśa wrongly spelt for kāsa q.v.

kāśapharī f. g. nady-ādi.

kāśaphareya mfn. fr. -pharī ib.

kāśabda kā-śabda m. the sound kā.

kāśālmali kā-śālmali f. a kind of silk-cotton tree, Bombax heptaphyllum L.

kāśi kāśika see col 2.

kāśin see above.
kāśiṣṇu see above.
kāśī see above.

kāśīta n. N. of a Sāman Lāṭy.

kāśū f. = vikala-dhātu Comm. on Uṇ. i, 87, an iron spear (= kāsū) ib.
kāśūkāra kāśū-kāra m. the Areca or betel-nut tree W.

kāśeya see above.

kāśeruyajñika mfn. fr. kaśeruyajña Pat.

kāśmarī f. the plant Gmelina arborea (Gambhārī) MBh. R. Suśr. Mālatīm.

kāśmarya m. (= kārṣm-) id. MBh. Suśr.

kāśmalya n. (fr. kaśmala), dejection of mind, weakness, despair Mcar.

kāśmīra mf (ī) n. (gaṇas kacchādi and sindhv-ādi) born in or coming from Kaśmīra MBh. iv, 254
kāśmīra m. a king of Kaśmīra Mudr. Kathās.
kāśmīra m. the country Kaśmīra MBh. &c.
kāśmīra m. pl. the inhabitants of Kaśmīra ib.
kāśmīra m. the country Kaśmīra ib.
kāśmīra mf (ī) n. (ā) f. a sort of grape L.
kāśmīra mf (ī) n. (ī) f. = kāśmarī Bhpr.
kāśmīra m. the tree Ficus elastica L.
kāśmīra n. the tuberous root of the plant Costus speciosus L.
kāśmīra n. saffron Bhartṛ. Gīt. L.
kāśmīra n. = ṭaṅka L.
kāśmīraja kāśmīra-ja n. "coming from Kāśmīra", saffron Naish. xxii, 56 Bhām.
     n. the tuberous root of the plant Costus speciosus
kāśmīrajā kāśmīra-jā f. birch (or Aconitum ferox?) L.
kāśmīrajanman kāśmīra-janman n. saffron L.
kāśmīrajīrakā kāśmīra-jīrakā f. a sort of cummin L.
kāśmīradeśa kāśmīra-deśa m. the country Kaśmīra.
kāśmīrapura kāśmīra-pura n. the city of the Kaśmīras.
kāśmīramaṇḍala kāśmīra-maṇḍala n. = -deśa.
kāśmīraliṅga kāśmīra-liṅga n. N. a Liṅga.
kāśmīravṛkṣa kāśmīra-vṛkṣa m. N. of a tree with oily seeds Npr.
kāśmīrasambhava kāśmīra-sambhava n. saffron L.

[Page 281,1]
kāśmīraka mfn. (g. kacchādi) born or produced in Kaśmīra, relating to Kaśmīra MBh. Rājat.: m. a prince of Kaśmīra VarBṛS.
kāśmīraka m. pl. the inhabitants of Kaśmīra MBh. iii, 1991
kāśmīrikā f. a princess of Kaśmīra Rājat. vi, 254.

kāśmīrika mfn. born or produced in Kaśmīra Rājat.
kāśmīrikanivāsa kāśmīrika-nivāsa m. the residence of the Kaśmīras Rājat. iii, 480.

kāśmīrya mfn. g. saṃkāśādi.

kāśya n. = kaśya, a spirituous liquor L.

kāśyapa mf (ī) n. belonging to Kaśyapa, relating to or connected with him (e.g. kāśyapī devī, the earth Hariv. 10645; see kāśyapī below) MBh. &c.
kāśyapa mf (ī) n. (g. bidādi) a patr. fr. Kaśyapa (designating an old grammarian [VPrāt. Pāṇ. 8-4, 67] and many other persons, including some, whose family-name was unknown [Comm. on KātyŚr.]; many subdivisions of Kāśyapa families are known e.g. urubilvā-k-, gayā-k-, daśabala-k-, nadī-k-, mahā-k- hasti-k-)
     mf (ī) n. N. of Aruṇa (the sun) VP. iii, 12, 41
     mf (ī) n. of Viṣṇu L.
     mf (ī) n. a sort of deer L.
     mf (ī) n. a fish L.
kāśyapa mf (ī) n. (ī) f. a female descendant of Kaśyapa VarBṛS.
     mf (ī) n. the earth (according to a legend of the Purāṇas, Paraśu-rāma, after the destruction of the Kshatriya race and the performance of an Aśvamedha sacrifice, presented the sovereignty of the earth to Kaśyapa) MBh. viii, 3164 Hcar.
kāśyapa n. N. of different Sāmans ĀrṣBr.
kāśyapadvīpa kāśyapa-dvīpa m. N. of a Dvīpa MBh. vi.
kāśyapanandana kāśyapa-nandana m. pl. "the children of Kaśyapa", N. of the gods MBh. xiii, 3330.
kāśyapaparivarta kāśyapa-parivarta m. N. of a section of the Ratnakūṭa-text Buddh.
kāśyapasmṛti kāśyapa-smṛti f. N. of wk.

kāśyapaka mf (ikā) n. relating to or connected with Kaśyapa VāyuP.

kāśyapāyana m. a patr. fr. Kāśyapa g. 1. naḍāḍi

kāśyapi m. id.
kāśyapi m. N. of Tārkṣya Kathās. xc, 110
kāśyapi m. N. of Garuḍa L.
kāśyapi m. N. of Aruṇa L.

kāśyapin m. pl. the school of Kāśyapa Pāṇ. 4-3, 103.

kāśyapī (f. of kāśyapa q.v.)
kāśyapībālākyāmāṭharīputra kāśyapī-bālākyā-māṭharī-putra m. N. of a teacher ŚBr. xiv.
kāśyapībhuj kāśyapī-bhuj m. "enjoying the earth", a king Rājat. i, 45.

kāśyapīya m. pl. the school of Kāśyapa Buddh.

kāśyapeya m. a patr. of the twelve Ādityas MBh. xiii, 7094
     m. of Garuḍa MBh. i, 1247
     m. of Aruṇa (the sun) L.

kāśyāyana see p.280, col.3.

kāśvarī f. = kāśmarī L.

kāṣa see kapola-k-.

kāṣaṇa mfn. unripe DivyĀv.

kāṣāya mfn. (fr. kaṣ-), brown-red, dyed of a reddish colour ĀśvGṛ. Kauś. MBh. &c.
kāṣāyī f. (with makṣikā) a sort of fly or wasp Suśr.
kāṣāya n. a brown-red cloth or garment MBh. R. Yājñ. iii, 157.
kāṣāyagrahaṇa kāṣāya-grahaṇa n. N. of a Caitya Lalit.
kāṣāyadhāraṇa kāṣāya-dhāraṇa n. wearing a brown-red garment MBh. xii, 11898.
kāṣāyavasana kāṣāya-vasana mf (ā) n. = -vāsas Nal. xxiv, 9
kāṣāyavasana kāṣāya-vasana mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a widow L.
kāṣāyavāsas kāṣāya-vāsas mfn. wearing a brown garment MBh. Hariv.
kāṣāyavāsika kāṣāya-vāsika m. (= kaṣ-), a kind of poisonous insect Suśr.

kāṣāyaṇa m. (a patr. fr. kaṣāya or kāṣ-), N. of a teacher ŚBr. xiv.

kāṣāyin m. "wearing a brown-red garment", a Buddhist monk Car. Viṣṇ.
kāṣāyin m. (iṇas) m. pl. the school of Kaṣāya g. śaunakādi.

kāṣin see pat-k-.

kāṣeya m. pl. N. of a dynasty VP.

kāṣṭāyana m. a patr. fr. kaṣṭa Pravar.

kāṣṭha m. N. of one of Kubera's attendants MBh. ii, 415
kāṣṭha m. (am) n. a piece of wood or timber, stick ŚBr. KātyŚr. Mn. &c.
     m. wood or timber in general
     m. an instrument for measuring lengths
     m. a kind of measure SaddhP.
kāṣṭha m. ([kāṣṭha-, in comp., or kāṣṭham ind. with a verb expresses excellence or superiority Pāṇ. 8-1, 67 and 68.])
kāṣṭhakadalī kāṣṭha-kadalī f. the wild plantain L.
kāṣṭhakīṭa kāṣṭha-kīṭa m. a small insect or worm found in decayed wood L.
kāṣṭhakuṭṭa kāṣṭha-kuṭṭa m. a sort of woodpecker (Picus bengalensis) Pañcat.
kāṣṭhakuddāla kāṣṭha-kuddāla m. a kind of wooden shovel or scraper (used for baling water out of a boat, or for scraping and cleaning its bottom) L.
kāṣṭhakuddāla kāṣṭha-kuddāla m. (vv.ll. -kudāla and -kūddāla.)
kāṣṭhakūṭa kāṣṭha-kūṭa m. = -kuṭṭa Pañcat.
kāṣṭhakhaṇḍa kāṣṭha-khaṇḍa n. a stick, spar, piece of wood Megh. Śiś. Hit.
kāṣṭhagarbha kāṣṭha-garbha mfn. woody in the interior Bhpr.
kāṣṭhaghaṭana kāṣṭha-ghaṭana m. framing and joining timber.
kāṣṭhaghaṭita kāṣṭha-ghaṭita mfn. framed or formed of wood, wooden.
kāṣṭhacitā kāṣṭha-citā f. a funeral pile Pañcad.
kāṣṭhajambū kāṣṭha-jambū f. the plant Premna herbacea L.
kāṣṭhatakṣ kāṣṭha-takṣ m. "cutting and framing timber", a carpenter L.
kāṣṭhatakṣaka kāṣṭha-takṣaka m. id. L.
kāṣṭhatantu kāṣṭha-tantu m. a caterpillar (which secretes itself in wood and there passes into a chrysalis) L.
     m. a small worm found in timber W.
kāṣṭhadāru kāṣṭha-dāru m. the tree Pinus Deodora L.
kāṣṭhadru kāṣṭha-dru m. the plant Butea frondosa L.
kāṣṭhadhātrīphala kāṣṭha-dhātrī-phala n. the fruit of the plant Emblica officinalis L.
kāṣṭhapaṭṭa kāṣṭha-paṭṭa m. a wooden board Bhpr.
kāṣṭhapattropajīvin kāṣṭha-pattropajīvin mfn. living by working on wood and leaves Sāh.
kāṣṭhapāṭalā kāṣṭha-pāṭalā f. N. of a plant (= sita-pāṭalikā) L.
kāṣṭhapāṣāṇavāsas kāṣṭha-pāṣāṇa-vāsas n. pl. wood, stone, and clothes.
kāṣṭhaputtalikā kāṣṭha-puttalikā f. a wooden image,
kāṣṭhapuṣpa kāṣṭha-puṣpa n. pl. a kind of flower Kāraṇḍ.
kāṣṭhapradāna kāṣṭha-pradāna n. piling up wood, forming a funeral pile Pañcat.
kāṣṭhabhakṣaṇa kāṣṭha-bhakṣaṇa n. "devouring of wood (of the funeral pile)", kāṣṭhādhirohaṇa Pañcad.
kāṣṭhabhāra kāṣṭha-bhāra m. a particular weight of wood Hariv. 4356 R. i, 4, 21.
kāṣṭhabhārika kāṣṭha-bhārika mfn. a wood-carrier, bearer of wood Kathās. vi, 42.
kāṣṭhabhid kāṣṭha-bhid mfn. cleaving wood Pāṇ. 3-2, 61 Kāś.
kāṣṭhabhūta kāṣṭha-bhūta mfn. one who has become wood or stands stock still (as an ascetic) R. i, 65, 3
kāṣṭhabhūta kāṣṭha-bhūta m. N. of a demon who causes diseases Hariv. 9559.
kāṣṭhabhṛt kāṣṭha-bhṛt see s.v. kāṣṭhā.
kāṣṭhabheda kāṣṭha-bheda m. cleaving of wood Pāṇ. 6-2, 144 Kāś.
kāṣṭhamaṭhī kāṣṭha-maṭhī f. a funeral pile L.
kāṣṭhamaya kāṣṭha-maya mf (ī) n. made of wood, wooden, consisting of pieces of wood Mn. ii, 157 MBh. &c.
kāṣṭhamalla kāṣṭha-malla m. a bier or plank &c. on which dead bodies are carried L.
kāṣṭharajanī kāṣṭha-rajanī f. = dāru-haridrā L.
kāṣṭharajju kāṣṭha-rajju f. a cord for binding together a load of wood R. i, 4, 20.
kāṣṭhalekhaka kāṣṭha-lekhaka m. a small worm found in wood L.
kāṣṭhaloṣṭamaya kāṣṭha-loṣṭa-maya mfn. made of wood or clay Mn. viii, 289.
kāṣṭhalohin kāṣṭha-lohin m. a club, short cudgel (especially if bound with iron) L.
kāṣṭhavat kāṣṭha-vat mfn. having wood for fuel, &c.
kāṣṭhavat kāṣṭha-vat mfn. (t) ind. like a piece of wood, like a stick (as when petrified with fear, &c.)
kāṣṭhavallikā kāṣṭha-vallikā f. N. of a plant (= kaṭukā) L.
kāṣṭhavallī kāṣṭha-vallī f. id. L.
kāṣṭhavāṭa kāṣṭha-vāṭa m. a wall made of wood Rājat. vi, 202.
kāṣṭhavāstuka kāṣṭha-vāstuka n. a sort of spinage Npr.
kāṣṭhavivara kāṣṭha-vivara n. the hollow of a tree Comm. on Śak.
kāṣṭhasārivā kāṣṭha-sārivā f. the plant Ichnocarpusfrutescens L.
kāṣṭhastambha kāṣṭha-stambha m. a beam of wood Hit.
kāṣṭhāgāra m. a wooden house L.
kāṣṭhāguru m. Agallochum L.
kāṣṭhādi a Gaṇa of Pāṇ. 8-1, 67.
kāṣṭhādhirohaṇa n. ascending the funeral pile Pañcad.
kāṣṭhāmbuvāhinī kāṣṭhāmbu-vāhinī f. a wooden bucket or baling vessel L.
kāṣṭhāluka n. a species of Āluka Suśr. Hcar.
kāṣṭhībhū kāṣṭhī-bhū to stand stock still or become immovable like a piece of wood Bhpr.
kāṣṭhīrasa kāṣṭhī-rasa m. the wild plantain, Musa sapientum L. (cf. kāṣṭhīlā.)
kāṣṭhekṣu m. a kind of sugar-cane L.

kāṣṭhaka m. a kind of wheat L.
kāṣṭhikā f. a small piece of wood Pañcat. Kathās.
     m. wild Pisang L.
kāṣṭhaka n. aloe wood or Agallochum L.

kāṣṭhika m. a bearer of wood Kād. Kathās.
kāṣṭhikā f. see -ṣṭhaka.

kāṣṭhin mfn. wooden W.
     mfn. having wood W.

kāṣṭhā f. a place for running, race-ground, course (also the course, path or track of the wind and clouds in the atmosphere) RV.
     f. the mark, goal, limit VS. TS. ŚBr. &c.
     f. the highest limit, top, summit, pitch Kum. Daś. &c.
     f. a quarter or region of the world, cardinal point Naigh. Nir. MBh. &c.
     f. the sixteenth part of the disk of the moon BhP. i, 12, 31
     f. a measure of time (= 1/30 Kalā Mn. i, 64 Suśr.; = 1/12 Kalā Jyot.; = 1/15 Laghu, = 1/225 Nāḍikā, = 1/450 Muhūrta BhP. iii, 11, 7) MBh. i, 1292 &c.
     f. form, form of appearance BhP. iii, 28, 12; vii, 4, 22
     f. the sun Nir. ii, 15
     f. water ib.
     f. the plant Curcuma xanthorrhiza L.
     f. N. of a daughter of Daksha and wife of Kaśyapa (mother of the solidungulous quadrupeds). BhP. vi, 6, 25 ff.
     f. N. of a town.
kāṣṭhabhṛt kāṣṭha-bhṛt mfn. leading to a mark or aim ŚBr. xi.

kāṣṭhaka mfn. relating to kāṣṭhakīya g. bilvakādi.

kāṣṭhakīya n. ([Kāś.]), a f. fr. kāṣṭhā (a mark, goal) g. 2. naḍādi.

kāṣṭhīla m. a large kind of Calotropis L.
kāṣṭhīlā f. a plantain, Musa sapientum L.

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kās cl.1.Ā. kāsate (perf. kāsāṃ cakre Pāṇ. 3-1, 35 (see also Comm. on Bhaṭṭ. v, 105); cakāse or kāsām āsa Vop.), to cough Suśr. (once P. Pot. kāset).

kās f. cough AV. i, 12, 3; v, 22, 10 and 11.

kāsa m. id. Suśr. BhP.
kāsā f. id. AV. vi, 105, 1-3.
kāsakanda kāsa-kanda m. a species of root (= kāsālu) L.
kāsakara kāsa-kara mfn. producing cough or catarrh.
kāsakuṇṭha kāsa-kuṇṭha mfn. "afflicted with cough", N. of Yama.
kāsaghna kāsa-ghna mf (ī) n. removing or alleviating cough, pectoral Suśr.
kāsaghna kāsa-ghna mf (ī) n. (ī) f. a sort of prickly nightshade (Solanum Jacquini) L.
kāsajit kāsa-jit f. "removing cough", Clerodendrum siphonanthus L.
kāsanāśinī kāsa-nāśinī f. N. of a thorny plant (= karkaṭa-śṛṅgī) L.
kāsamarda kāsa-marda m. "cough-destroying", Cassia Sophora Suśr.
     m. a remedy against cough (an acid preparation, mixture of tamarinds and mustard) L.
kāsamardaka kāsa-mardaka m. Cassia Sophora L.
kāsamardana kāsa-mardana m. Trichosanthes dioeca L.
kāsavat kāsa-vat mfn. having a cough Car. Suśr.
kāsāri m. "enemy of cough", Cassia Sophora L.
kāsālu m. an esculent root (sort of yam) L.

kāsikā f. cough AV. v, 22, 12, xi, 2, 22.

kāsin mfn. having a cough Suśr.

kāsundīvaṭikā kāsundī-vaṭikā f. a remedy against cough (= kāsa-marda) L.

kāsa mn. for kāśa (the grass Saccharum spontaneum) L.
kāsa m. the plant Moringa pterygosperma L.

kāsa mfn. fr. kas Pāṇ. 3-1, 140.

kāsaka m. pl. N. of a dynasty VP.

kāsaktika kā-saktika mfn. wearing a turban (or = baddha-parikara kañcukin) Gobh. i, 2, 25.

kāsara kā-sara m. (cf. kā-sṛti) a buffalo L.

kāsāra m. ([am n. L.]) a pond, pool Hariv. Daś. Bhartṛ. Gīt.
     m. N. of a teacher BhP. xii, 6, 59.

kāsikā kāsin see kās.

kāsīsa n. green vitriol, green sulphate of iron Car. Suśr.

kāsundīvaṭikā kāsundī-vaṭikā see kās.

kāsū f. (cf. kāśū) a sort of spear or lance Pāṇ. 5-3, 90 Uṇ. i, 85
     f. indistinct speech L.
     f. speech in general L.
     f. light, lustre L.
     f. disease L.
     f. devotion W.
     f. understanding L.
kāsūtarī kāsū-tarī f. a short spear, javelin L.

kāsṛti kā-sṛti f. a by-way, secret path L.

kāseruyajñika see kās-.

kāstambara m. N. of a man, (pl.) his family Saṃskārak.

kāstīra n. N. of a village of the Bāhīkas Pāṇ. 6-1, 155.

kāstīrika mf (ikā, ikī) n. Pāṇ. 4-2, 104 Pat.

kāstūrika mf (ā) n. (fr. kastūrikā), made or consisting of musk Hcat.

kāhakā f. (cf. kāhalā) a kind of musical instrument L.

kāhan n. (fr. 3. ka), a day of Brahmā (or one thousand Yugas see kalpa) Āryabh.

kāhaya m. a patr. fr. kahaya g. śivādi.

kāhala mfn. speaking unbecomingly HYog.
     mfn. speaking indistinctly L.
     mfn. mischievous L.
     mfn. large, excessive L.
     mfn. dry, withered L.
kāhala m. a large drum Pañcat.
kāhala m. a sound L.
kāhala m. a cat L.
kāhala m. a cock L.
kāhala m. N. of an author
kāhalā f. a kind of musical instrument Rājat. v, 464
kāhala m. N. of an Apsaras L.
kāhalī f. a young woman L.
kāhala m. N. of Varuṇa's wife L.
kāhala n. unbecoming speech SāmavBr.
kāhala n. a kind of musical instrument L.
kāhalāpuṣpa kāhalā-puṣpa n. a thorn-apple (Datura Metel, = dhustūra) L.

kāhali m. N. of Śiva MBh. xiii, 1179.

kāhalin m. N. of a Ṛiṣi, Tantr.

kāhas see kāhan.

kāhābāha n. a rumbling noise in the bowels AV. ix, 8, 11.

[Page 282,1]
kāhāraka kā-hāraka m. a bearer of a palanquin.

kāhī f. the plant Wrightia antidysenterica L.

kāhūjī m. N. of the author of an astronomical work (father of the writer Mahā-deva).

kāhūya m. a patr. fr. kahūya g. śivādi (kāhūṣa Kāś.)

kāhūṣa see kāhūya.

kāhoḍa m. a patr. fr. kahoḍa g. śivādi.

kāhoḍi m. id. Kāṭh. xxv, 7.

kāhlāra mfn. (fr. kahl-), coming from the white water-lily Kuval.

ki a pronominal base, like 2. ka and 1. ku, in the words kim, kiyat, kis, kī-dṛkṣa, kī-dṛś, kī-dṛśa, kīvat.

ki cl.3.P. ciketi. see ci.

kiṃyu kiṃ-yu kim-rāja, &c. see kim.

kiṃśāru kiṃ-śāru see ib.
kiṃśila kiṃ-śila see ib.

kiṃśuka kiṃ-śuka &c.,
kiṃstughna kiṃ-s-tu-ghna see ib.

kiṃstya n. a kind of fruit (?) Kauś.

kiki m. a blue jay. L.
     m. the cocoa tree (Nārikela) L.
kikidiva kiki-diva m. a blue jay L.
kikidivi kiki-divi m. a blue jay L.
kikidīvi kiki-dīvi m. id. RV. x, 97, 13
     m. a partridge TS. v, 6, 22, 1.

kikin m. a blue jay L.

kikī f. id. L.
kikīdiva kikī-diva m. id. L.
kikīdivi kikī-divi m. id. L.
kikīdīvi kikī-dīvi m. id. L.

kikirā ind. with 1. kṛ, to tear into pieces, rend into rags and tatters RV. vi, 53, 7 and 8.

kikkiṭā ind. a particular exclamation TS. iii, 4, 2, 1 Kāṭh.
kikkiṭākāram kikkiṭā-kāram ind. p. with the exclamation kikkiṭā TS. iii.

kikkiśa m. a kind of worm (pernicious to the hair, nails, and teeth) Suśr.

kikkisa m. id. Car.
kikkisāda m. "eating the Kikkisa", a species of snake Suśr.

kiknasa m. particles of ground corn, bruised grain, groats AitBr. ii, 9.

kikviśa v, l. for kikkiśa.

kikhi m. a monkey L.
kikhi f. a small kind of jackal or fox L.

kiṅkaṇī v.l. for kiṅkiṇī.

kiṃkara kiṃ-kara &c. see kim.

kiṅkiṇa m. a kind of drum L.
     m. N. of a son of Bhajamāna BhP. ix, 24, 7
kiṅkiṇī f. a small bell MBh. Hariv. &c.
     m. N. of an acid sort of grape (= Vikaṅkata) L.
     m. N. of a goddess Tantras.

kiṅkiṇi f. (= -ṇī) a small bell L.

kiṅkiṇikā f. id. Śiś. v, 58 Hcat.

kiṅkiṇī (f. of kiṅkiṇa q.v.)
kiṅkiṇījālamālin kiṅkiṇī-jāla-mālin mfn. having a circlet of small bells MBh. Hcat.
kiṅkiṇīsāyaka kiṅkiṇī-sāyaka m. an arrow ornamented with small bells MBh. iv, 1336.

kiṅkiṇīka id. Kum. vii, 49.
kiṅkiṇīkāśrama m. N. of an hermitage MBh. xiii, 1709.

kiṅkiṇīkin mfn. decorated with small bells MBh. Hariv. 2023.

kiṅkira m. a horse L.
     m. the Indian cuckoo (Kokila or Koi0l) L.
     m. a large black bee L.
     m. the god of love L.
kiṅkirā f. blood L.
kiṅkira n. the frontal sinus of an elephant L.

kiṅkirāta m. (or kiṃ-k-; g. kiṃśukādi) a parrot L.
     m. the Indian cuckoo
     m. the god of love L.
     m. Jonesia Aśoka L.
     m. red or yellow amaranth Kād.

kiṅkirāla m. N. of a plant (= varvūra) L.

kiṅkirin m. the plant Flacourtia sapida L.

kiṃkṛte kiṃ-kṛte see kim.

kiṃkṣaṇa kiṃ-kṣaṇa &c.,
kiṃca kiṃ-ca &c. see ib.

kiñcilika m. an earth-worm L.

kiñculaka m. id. Bhpr.

kiñculuka m. id. ib.

kiṃja kiṃ-ja -jopya see kim.

kiñjala m. = -jalka L.
kiñjalka mn. (or kiṃ-j-; g. kiṃśukādi) the filament of a plant (especially of a lotus) AśvŚr. MBh. R. &c.
kiñjalka n. the flower of Mesua ferrea L.

kiñjalkin mfn. having filaments Devīm.

kiṭ cl.1.P. keṭati, to go or approach Dhātup.; to alarm or terrify ib.; to fear ib.

kiṭa m. a kind of ape Gal.

kiṭaka n. see kiṭika.

kiṭakiṭāpaya Nom. P. -yati, to gnash the teeth Car.

kiṭakiṭāya Nom. Ā. -yate id. Suśr.

kiṭi m. (cf. kira, kiri) a hog Kauś. 25
     m. Batatas edulis Npr.
kiṭimūlaka kiṭi-mūlaka m.
kiṭimūlābha kiṭi-mūlābha m. Batatas edulis Npr.
kiṭivaravadanā kiṭi-vara-vadanā f. N. of a deity Buddh.

kiṭika n. (v.l. -ṭaka), a kind of weapon (?) Pāṇ. 2-4, 85 Vārtt. 3 Pat.

kiṭibha m. a bug L.
     m. a louse L.
kiṭibha n. a kind of exanthema Suśr.

kiṭibhaka m. a louse DivyĀv.

kiṭima n. a kind of leprosy Suśr.

kiṭṭa n. secretion, excretion Suśr.
     n. dirt, rust (of iron) ib. (cf. tila-k-, taila-k-.)
kiṭṭavarjita kiṭṭa-varjita n. "free from any impurity", semen virile L.

kiṭṭāla m. rust of iron L.
     m. a copper vessel L.

kiṭṭima n. unclean water L.

kiṇa m. a corn, callosity MBh. Mṛicch. Śak. &c.
     m. a scar, cicatrix Bhpr.: Hcar.
     m. an insect found in wood L.
kiṇakṛta kiṇa-kṛta mfn. (for kṛta-kiṇa) callous MBh. iv, 53.
kiṇajāta kiṇa-jāta mfn. (for jāta-kiṇa) id. ib. iii, 11005.
kiṇavat kiṇa-vat mfn. id. MBh. iv, 633 and 639.

kiṇi f. Achyranthes aspera L.

kiṇihī f. id. Suśr.

kiṇva ([as m. L]) n. ferment, drug or seed used to produce fermentation in the manufacture of spirits from sugar, bassia, &c. Āp. Mn. viii, 326 Suśr. (cf. taṇḍula-k-); n. sin Uṇ. i, 150.

kiṇvin m. a horse L. (cf. kindhin.)

kiṇvīya mfn. fr. kiṇva g. apūpādi.

kiṇvya mfn. id. ib.

kit cl.3. ciketti see 2. cit and ketaya.

kita m. N. of a man g. aśvādi.

kitava m. (g. śauṇḍādi [also vyāghrādi, but not in Kāś. and Gaṇar.]) a gamester, gambler RV. VS. AV. &c.
     m. a cheat, fraudulent man BhP. viii, 20, 3 Megh. Amar.
kitava m. (also ifc. e.g. yājñika-k- Pāṇ. 2-1, 53 Kāś.)
kitava m. (= matta) a crazy person L.
     m. thorn-apple (cf. dhūrta and unmatta) L.
     m. a kind of perfume (commonly Rocana) Bhpr.
     m. N. of a man g. tikādi, utkarādi, aśvādi
kitava m. N. of a people MBh. ii, 1832
kitavī f. a female gambler ĀśvGṛ.

kitavīya mfn. g. utkarādi.

kidarbha m. N. of a man g. bidādi (vv.ll. kiṃ-d-, vid-, &c.; cf. Gaṇar. 243).

kināṭa n. the inner part of a tree ŚBr. xiv.

kinārilipi kināri-lipi f. a kind of writing Lalit.

kiṃtanu kiṃ-tanu -tu-ghna, &c. see kim.

kindubilva kindu-bilva N. of the place where Jaya-deva was born and where his family resided Gīt. iii, 10 (vv.ll. kinduvilla, kenduvilla, and tinduvilla).

kiṃdeva kiṃ-deva &c. see kim.

kindhin m. a horse L. (v.l. for kilkin).

kiṃnara kiṃ-nara &c. see kim.

kiṃnu kiṃ-nu see s.v. kim.

kippa m. a kind of worm Suśr. (v.l. kiṣya).

kim ind. (fr. 1. ki, originally nom. and acc. sg. n. of 2. ka q.v.), what? how? whence? wherefore? why?

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kim is much used as a particle of interrogation like the Lat. 'num', 'an', sometimes translatable by "whether?" but oftener serving only like a note of interrogation to mark a question (e.g. kiṃ vyādhā vane 'smin saṃcaranti, "do hunters roam about in this wood?" In an interrogation the verb, if uncompounded with a preposition, generally retains its accent after kim Pāṇ. 8-1, 44). To this sense may be referred the kim expressing inferiority, deficiency, &c. at the beginning of compounds (e.g. kiṃ-rājan, what sort of king? i.e. a bad king Pāṇ. 2-1, 64; v, 4, 70); also the kim prefixed to verbs with a similar meaning (e.g. kim-adhīte, he reads badly Pāṇ. 8-1, 44 Kāś.) kim-uta, or kim-uta-vā or kim-athavā-uta, whether-or-or R. Śak. Bhartṛ. &c. (cf. uta.)

kim is very frequently connected with other particles, as follows: kim aṅga, wherefore then? RV.; atha kim see atha; kim api, somewhat, to a considerable extent, rather, much more, still further Śak. Megh. &c.; kim iti, why? Śak. Kum. Pañcat. &c.; kim-iva, what for? Śiś. xvi, 31; kim-u or kim-uta how much more? how much less? RV. ŚBr. MBh. &c.; kiṃ kila, what a pity! (expressing dissatisfaction) Pāṇ. 3-3, 146; kiṃ-ca, moreover, further Pañcat. Kathās. &c.; what more (expressing impatience) Śak.; kiṃ-cana (originally -ca na, negative = "in no way"), to a certain degree, a little Kathās.; (with a negation) in no way, not at all MBh. i, 6132; kiṃ-cid, somewhat, a little MBh. R. &c.; kiṃ tarhi, how then? but, however Pāṇ. 2-2, 4 Pat.; iv, 1, 163, Kaś.; kiṃ-tu, but, however, nevertheless (bearing the same relation to tu that kiṃ-ca bears to ca) MBh. R. &c.; kiṃ-nu, whether indeed? (a stronger interrogative than kim alone) MBh. R. &c.; how much more? how much less? Bhag. i, 35; kiṃ nu khalu, how possibly? (a still stronger interrogative) Śak.; kim punar, how much more? how much less? R. Bhag. ix, 33 &c.; however Bālar.; but ib.; kiṃ vā, whether? or whether? Śak. Pañcat. &c.; or (often a mere particle of interrogation); kiṃ svid, why? Kathās. xxvi, 75; a stronger interrogative than kim alone RV. MBh. Kathās.

kiṃ (in comp. for kim).
kiṃyu kiṃ-yu mfn. what wishing? RV. iii, 33, 4.
kiṃrāja kiṃ-rāja m. whose sovereign? Pāṇ. 5-4, 70 Pat.
kiṃrājan kiṃ-rājan see s.v. kim.
kiṃrūpa kiṃ-rūpa mf (ā) n. of what shape? MBh. i, 1327 Pañcat. Hcat.
kiṃlakṣaṇaka kiṃ-lakṣaṇaka mfn. distinguished by what marks? Comm. on Bādar.
kiṃvat kiṃ-vat mfn. having what? Pāṇ. 1-1, 59 Pat.
kiṃvat kiṃ-vat mfn. (t) ind. like what? Sarvad.
kiṃvadanta kiṃ-vadanta m. N. of an imp (inimical to children) PārGṛ. i, 16
kiṃvadantī kiṃ-vadantī f. (Uṇ. iii, 50) "what do they say?" the common saying or rumour, report, tradition, tale Prab. Dhūrtas. Hit.
kiṃvadanti kiṃ-vadanti f. = -vadantī before L.
kiṃvarāṭaka kiṃ-varāṭaka m. one who says "what is a cowrie?" i.e. a spendthrift who does not value small coins Hit. ii, 87.
kiṃvarṇa kiṃ-varṇa mfn. of what colour? MBh. BhP.
kiṃvid kiṃ-vid mfn. what knowing? ŚāṅkhBr.
kiṃvidya kiṃ-vidya mfn. possessing the science of what? MBh. xii.
kiṃvidha kiṃ-vidha mfn. of what kind? Bālar.
kiṃvibhāga kiṃ-vibhāga mf (ā) n. having what subdivisions? Sūryas.
kiṃviśeṣaṇa kiṃ-viśeṣaṇa mfn. distinguished by what? Comm. on Nyāyad.
kiṃviṣayaka kiṃ-viṣayaka mfn. relating to what? Comm. on Bādar.
kiṃvīrya kiṃ-vīrya mfn. of what power? R. BhP.
kiṃvṛtta kiṃ-vṛtta m. who says "what is an event?" i.e. who does not wonder at any event (N. of the attendants of a lion) Pañcat.
kiṃvṛtta kiṃ-vṛtta n. any form derived from the pron. ka Pāṇ. 3-3, 6 and 144; viii, 1, 48.
kiṃvyāpāra kiṃ-vyāpāra mfn. following what occupation? Śak.
kiṃśāru kiṃ-śāru ([m. Uṇ.]) n. the beard of corn AitBr. ii, 9; (us) m. an arrow L.; a heron L.
kiṃśila kiṃ-śila mfn. (land) having small stones or gravelly particles VS. TS. MaitrS. Kāṭh.
kiṃśīla kiṃ-śīla mfn. of what habits? in what manner generally existing or living? MBh.
kiṃśuka kiṃ-śuka m. the tree Butea frondosa (bearing beautiful blossoms, hence often alluded to by poets) MBh. &c.
kiṃśuka kiṃ-śuka n. the blossom of this tree R. Suśr. (cf. palāśa and sukiṃśuka)
kiṃśuka kiṃ-śuka n. -kādi, a Gaṇa of Bhoja (Gaṇar. 107)
kiṃśuka kiṃ-śuka n. -kodaka n. a decoction made from the blossoms of the tree Butea frondosa Suśr.
kiṃśulaka kiṃ-śulaka m. a variety of the tree Butea frondosa Pāṇ. 6-3, 117
kiṃśulaka kiṃ-śulaka m. -lakā-giri m. N. of a mountain ib.
kiṃśulaka kiṃ-śulaka m. -lakādi, a Gaṇa of Pāṇ. ib.
kiṃśuluka kiṃ-śuluka v.l. for -śulaka q.v.
kiṃsa kiṃ-sa mfn. = kiṃ syati Pāṇ. 8-3, 110 Kāś.
kiṃsakhi kiṃ-sakhi nom. -khā m. (Pāṇ. 2-1, 64 Kāś.) a bad friend Kir. i, 5.
kiṃsaṃniśraya kiṃ-saṃniśraya mf (ā) n. having what support or substratum? Comm. on Bādar.
kiṃsamācāra kiṃ-samācāra mfn. of what behaviour? MBh. xii.
kiṃsādhana kiṃ-sādhana mfn. having what proof? Comm. on Nyāyad.
kiṃsuhṛd kiṃ-suhṛd m. = -sakhi Hit.
kiṃstughna kiṃ-s-tu-ghna mn. = kiṃ-tu-ghna (below) Jyot. VarBṛS. Sūryas.
kiṃsvarūpa kiṃ-svarūpa mf (ā) n. of what characteristics? Comm. on Sūryas.

kiṃ (in comp. for kim).
kiṃkara kiṃ-kara m. (Pāṇ. 3-2, 21) a servant, slave MBh. R. &c.
kiṃkara kiṃ-kara m. (probably) a particular part of a carriage AV. viii, 8, 22
     m. a kind of Rākṣasa MBh. R.
     m. N. of one of Śiva's attendants Kathās. cxviii, 5
kiṃkara kiṃ-kara m. pl. N. of a people R. iv, 44, 13
kiṃkarā kiṃ-karā f. a female servant Pāṇ. 3-2, 21 Vārtt.
kiṃkarī kiṃ-karī f. the wife of a servant ib.
kiṃkara kiṃ-kara m. a female servant MBh. iv, 634 BhP. Kathās.
kiṃkara kiṃ-kara m. -tva n. the condition of a servant or slave Pañcat.
kiṃkara kiṃ-kara m. -pāṇi mfn. (fr. kiṃ karavāṇi, "what am l to do?"), having hands ready to attend any one MBh. iii, 303
kiṃkara kiṃ-kara m. kiṃkarī-bhū, to become a slave Comm. on Naish. vi, 81
kiṃkarīya kiṃ-karīya Nom. P. -yati, to think (any one) to be a slave HYog.
kiṃkarāla kiṃ-karāla m. the tree Acacia arabica L.
kiṃkartavyatā kiṃ-kartavya-tā f. any situation or circumstances in which one asks one's self what ought to be done? Daś. (cf. iti-kart-.)
kiṃkarman kiṃ-karman mfn. of what occupation? R. iii, 73, 9.
kiṃkala kiṃ-kala m. N. of a man g. 1. naḍādi.
kiṃkāmya kiṃ-kāmya Nom. P. -yati, to wish what? Pāṇ. 3-1, 9. Siddh.
kiṃkāmyā kiṃ-kāmyā (old instr.) ind. from a desire for what? ŚBr. i, 2, 5, 25.
kiṃkāraṇa kiṃ-kāraṇa mfn. having what reason or cause? ŚvetUp.
kiṃkāryatā kiṃ-kārya-tā f. = -kartavya-tā Kathās. x, 101
     f. lxxx, 50.
kiṃkirāta kiṃ-kirāta see s.v. kiṅkira.
kiṃkṛte kiṃ-kṛte loc. ind. what for? Kathās. lxxi, 79.
kiṃkṣaṇa kiṃ-kṣaṇa m. who says "what is a moment?" i.e. a lazy fellow who does not value moments Hit. ii, 87.
kiṃgotra kiṃ-gotra mfn. belonging to what family? Kauś. 55.
kiṃcana kiṃ-cana see 2. ka and kim above; m. (= kiṃ-śuka) Butea frondosa L.; -tā f. something, somewhat.
kiṃcanaka kiṃ-canaka m. N. of a Nāga demon Buddh.
kiṃcanya kiṃ-canya n. property MBh. xii, 11901 (cf. a-kiṃcana.)
kiṃcid kiṃ-cid n. (see 2. ka) "something", N. of a particular measure (= eight handfuls) Comm. on ŚāṅkhGṛ.
kiṃcid kiṃ-cid n. (kiṃcic) -cīrita-pattrikā f. the plant Beta bengalensis (= cīrita-cchadā) Npr.
kiṃcidcheṣa kiṃ-cid-cheṣa (-cid-ś-) mf (ā) n. of which only a small remainder is left MBh. ix, 34 and 1442 Kathās.
kiṃcid kiṃ-cid n. (kiṃcij). jña mfn. knowing a little, a mere smatterer
kiṃcid kiṃ-cid n. (kiṃcit) -ka mfn. (with the pron. ya preceding) whatever AitBr. ii, 9
kiṃcidkara kiṃ-cid-kara mfn. significant Pāṇ. 1-2, 27 Vārtt. 6 Pat.
kiṃcid kiṃ-cid n. ([a-kiṃc- mfn. not able to do anything, insignificant Pañcat. Veṇis.])
kiṃcidpare kiṃ-cid-pare loc. ind. a little after
kiṃcidpāṇi kiṃ-cid-pāṇi m. N. of a particular weight (= karṣa) ŚārṅgS.
kiṃcidprāṇa kiṃ-cid-prāṇa mfn. having a little life left
kiṃcid kiṃ-cid n. (kiṃcin) -mātra n. only a little.
kiṃchandas kiṃ-chandas mfn. conversant with which Veda? ŚāṅkhBr.
     mfn. having what metre? TāṇḍyaBr.
kiṃja kiṃ-ja mfn. of low origin Bhaṭṭ. vi, 133
kiṃja kiṃ-ja n. the blossom of Mesua ferrea L.
kiṃjapya kiṃ-japya n. N. of a Tīrtha MBh. iii, 6049 (cf. kiṃ-dāna.)
kiṃjyotis kiṃ-jyotis (kiṃ-) mfn. having which light? ŚBr. xiv.
kiṃtanu kiṃ-tanu m. an insect (described as having eight legs and a very slender body), a species of spider L.
kiṃtamām kiṃ-tamām ind. whether? whether of many?
kiṃtarām kiṃ-tarām ind. whether? whether of two?
kiṃtā kiṃ-tā f. "the state of whom?" any despicable state or condition, contemptibleness
kiṃtā kiṃ-tā f. (ayā) instr. ind. contemptibly.
kiṃtughna kiṃ-tu-ghna m. "destroying all but", one of the eleven periods called Karaṇa (cf. kiṃ-s-tu-ghna before.)
kiṃtva kiṃ-tva mfn. (fr. kim tvam. "what thou?") questioning impudently (as a drunken man) VS. xx, 28.
kiṃdatta kiṃ-datta m. N. of a sacred well MBh. iii, 6069 (v.l. -data).
kiṃdama kiṃ-dama m. N. of a Muni MBh. i, 4585 Kād.
kiṃdarbha kiṃ-darbha v.l. for kidarbha q.v.
kiṃdāna kiṃ-dāna n. N. of a Tīrtha MBh. iii, 6049.
kiṃdāsa kiṃ-dāsa m. N. of a man g. bidādi.
kiṃdeva kiṃ-deva m. an inferior god, demi-god BhP. xi, 14, 6.
kiṃdevata kiṃ-devata (kiṃ-) mfn. having what deity? ŚBr. xiv.
kiṃdevatya kiṃ-devatya mfn. belonging to or devoted to what deity? TS. ŚBr.
kiṃdharmaka kiṃ-dharmaka mfn. of what nature or character? Comm. on Nyāyad.
kiṃnara kiṃ-nara m. "what sort of man?" a mythical being with a human figure and the head of a horse (or with a horse's body and the head of a man Śiś. iv, 38; originally perhaps a kind of monkey cf. vā-nara; in later times (like the Naras) reckoned among the Gandharvas or celestial choristers, and celebrated as musicians; also attached to the service of Kubera; (with Jains) one of the eight orders of the Vyantaras) Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. N. of a prince VP.
     m. of Nara (a son of Vibhīṣaṇa) Rājat. i, 197
     m. of the attendant of the fifteenth Arhat of the present Avasarpinī Jain.
     m. N. of a locality g. takṣaśilādi
kiṃnarā kiṃ-narā f. a kind of musical instrument L. (cf. [characters])
kiṃnarī kiṃ-narī f. a female Kiṃnara R. Megh. &c.
     m. a female Kimpurusha R. vii, 89, 3
     m. the lute of the Caṇḍālas L.
kiṃnarakaṇṭha kiṃ-nara-kaṇṭha mfn. singing like a Kiṃnara Viddh.
kiṃnaranagara kiṃ-nara-nagara n. a town of the Kiṃnaras DivyĀv.
kiṃnarapati kiṃ-nara-pati m. "the lord of the Kiṃnaras", N. of Kubera Bālar.
kiṃnaravarṣa kiṃ-nara-varṣa m. a division of the earth (said to be north of the Himālaya mountains)
kiṃnara kiṃ-nara m. kiṃnareśa, -śvara m. "the lord of the Kiṃnaras", N. of Kubera L.
kiṃnāmaka kiṃ-nāmaka mf (ikā) n. having what name? Sāh.
kiṃnāmadheya kiṃ-nāmadheya mfn. id. Pañcat.
kiṃnāman kiṃ-nāman mfn. id., Śāntiś. Kuval.
kiṃnimitta kiṃ-nimitta mfn. having what cause or reason? Mālav. BhP.
kiṃnimittam kiṃ-nimittam ind. from what cause? for what reason? why? R. &c.

kim (in comp.)
kimadhikaraṇa kim-adhikaraṇa mf (ā) n. referring to what? Śāntiś.
kimantara kim-antara mf (ā) n. being at what distance from each other? Sūryas.
kimabhidhāna kim-abhidhāna mfn. having what name? Kād. Sāh.
kimartha kim-artha mfn. having what aim? AitĀr. MBh. &c.
kimartha kim-artha mfn. (kim-artham) ind. from what motive? what for? wherefore? why? ŚBr. xiv MBh. &c.
kimavastha kim-avastha mfn. being in what condition (of health)? Pat. on Pāṇ. 1-3, 1 Vārtt. 11.
kimākāra kim-ākāra mf (ā) n. of what shape? Sūryas.
kimākhya kim-ākhya mfn. how named? Śak.
kimācāra kim-ācāra mfn. being of what conduct or behaviour? R. vii, 62, 1.
kimātmaka kim-ātmaka mf (ikā) n. of what particularity? Comm. on Sūryas.
kimādhāra kim-ādhāra mfn. referring to what? Śāntiś.
kimāyus kim-āyus mfn. reaching what age? R. vii, 51, 9.
kimāśraya kim-āśraya mf (ā) n. being supported by what? Sūryas.
kimāhāra kim-āhāra mfn. taking what food? R. vii, 62, 1.
kimicchaka kim-icchaka n. what one wishes or desires, anything desired MBh. xii, xiii
kimicchaka kim-icchaka m. N. of a particular form of austerity (by which any object is obtained) MārkP.
kimutsedha kim-utsedha mf (ā) n. of what height? Sūryas.
kimpaca kim-paca mfn. "who cooks nothing", miserly, avaricious L.
kimpacāna kim-pacāna mfn. id. L.
kimparākrama kim-parākrama mfn. of what power? MBh. R.
kimparivāra kim-parivāra mfn. having what attendance? Daś.
kimparyantam kim-paryantam ind. to what extent? how far? how long?
kimpāka kim-pāka mfn. not mature, childish, ignorant, stupid L.
kimpāka kim-pāka m. a Cucurbitaceous plant (of a very bad taste, Trichosanthes palmata) Bhartṛ. MārkP.
kimpāka kim-pāka m. Strychnos nux vomica L.
kimpāka kim-pāka n. the fruit of Trichosanthes palmata R. ii, 66, 6 Jain. Prasannar.
kimpunā kim-punā f. N. of a river MBh. ii, 373; iii, 12910.
kimpuruṣa kim-puruṣa ([ŚBr. vii]) ([ŚBr. i]) m. "what sort of a man?" a mongrel being (according to the Brāhmaṇas an evil being similar to man; perhaps originally a kind of monkey [cf. BhP. xi, 16, 29]; in later times the word is usually identified with kiṃ-nara, though sometimes applied to other beings in which the figure of a man and that of an animal are combined; these beings are supposed to live on Hema-kūṭa and are regarded as the attendants of Kubera; with Jains the Kimpurushas, like the Kiṃnaras, belong to the Vyantaras); N. of one of the nine sons of Āgnīdhra (having the Varsha Kimpurusha as his hereditary portion) VP.; a division of the earth (one of the nine Khaṇḍas or portions into which the earth is divided, and described as the country between the Himācala and Hema-kūṭa mountains, also called kimpuruṣa-varṣa Kād.) VP. BhP. MatsyaP. &c.; (ī) f. a female Kimpurusha R. vii, 88, 22; kimpuruṣī- 1. kṛ, to change into a Kimpurusha ib.; kimpuruṣeśa m. "lord of the Kimpurushas", N. of Druma MBh. ii, 410 Hariv. 5014 = 5495; -ṣeśvara m. N. of Kubera L.
kimpuruṣa kim-puruṣa ([ŚBr. i]) m. "what sort of a man?" a mongrel being (according to the Brāhmaṇas an evil being similar to man; perhaps originally a kind of monkey [cf. BhP. xi, 16, 29]; in later times the word is usually identified with kiṃ-nara, though sometimes applied to other beings in which the figure of a man and that of an animal are combined; these beings are supposed to live on Hema-kūṭa and are regarded as the attendants of Kubera; with Jains the Kimpurushas, like the Kiṃnaras, belong to the Vyantaras); N. of one of the nine sons of Āgnīdhra (having the Varsha Kimpurusha as his hereditary portion) VP.; a division of the earth (one of the nine Khaṇḍas or portions into which the earth is divided, and described as the country between the Himācala and Hema-kūṭa mountains, also called kimpuruṣa-varṣa Kād.) VP. BhP. MatsyaP. &c.; (ī) f. a female Kimpurusha R. vii, 88, 22; kimpuruṣī- 1. kṛ, to change into a Kimpurusha ib.; kimpuruṣeśa m. "lord of the Kimpurushas", N. of Druma MBh. ii, 410 Hariv. 5014 = 5495; -ṣeśvara m. N. of Kubera L.
kimpuruṣīya kim-puruṣīya n. story about a Kimpurusha R.
kimpūruṣa kim-pūruṣa m. "what sort of a man?" (probably) a low and despicable man VS. xxx, 16
     m. a mongrel being (= -puruṣa) BhP. &c.
kimpūruṣa kim-pūruṣa n. N. of the Kimpurusha-varsha L.
kimprakāram kim-prakāram ind. in what manner? Vop. vii, 110.
kimprabhāva kim-prabhāva mfn. possessing what power? Pañcat.
kimprabhu kim-prabhu m. a bad lord or master Hit.
kimpramāṇa kim-pramāṇa n. what circumference? R. vii, 51, 9
kimpramāṇa kim-pramāṇa mf (ā) n. of what circumference? R. Sūryas. Hcat.
kimphala kim-phala mfn. giving what kind of fruit? Daś.
kimbala kim-bala mfn. possessing what strength or power? BhP. vii, 8, 7.
kimbharā kim-bharā f. a kind of perfume (commonly called Nalī) L.
kimbhūta kim-bhūta mfn. being what? Comm. on VS., on Ragh. &c.
kimbhūtam kim-bhūtam ind. how? in what manner or degree? like what?
kimbhṛtya kim-bhṛtya m. a bad servant Hit.
kimmantrin kim-mantrin m. a bad minister Hit.
kimmaya kim-maya mfn. consisting of what? RV. iv, 35, 4.
kimmātra kim-mātra mf (ā) n. of what circuit? Sūryas.

kimīya mfn. belonging to whom or what? Daś.

kimīdin m. N. of a class of evil spirits RV. vii, 104, 2 and 23; x, 87, 24 AV.
kimīdin m. (inī) f. id. AV. ii, 24, 5-8.

kimpala (= [characters]?), a kind of musical instrument Lalit.

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kiyat mfn. (fr. 1. ki Pāṇ. 5-2, 40; vi, 3, 90), how great? how large? how far? how much? of what extent? of what qualities? RV. AV. &c. (Ved. loc. kiyāti with following ā, how long ago? since what time? RV. i, 113, 10; ii, 30, 1; kiyaty adhvani, at what distance? how far off? MBh. xiv, 766; kiyad etad, of what importance is this to (gen.) Kathās. iii, 49; tena kiyān arthah, what profit arises from that? BhP.; kiyac ciram ind. how long? Kathās.; kiyac cireṇa, in how long a time? how soon? Śak.; kiyad dūre, how far? Pañcat. lii, 4; kiyad rodimi, what is the use of my weeping? Kād.; kiyad asubhis, what is the use of living? BhP. i, 13, 22)
     mfn. little, small, unimportant, of small value (often in comp., e.g. kiyad-vakra, a little bent Comm. on Yājñ.; kiyad api, how large or how far soever Pañcat.; yāvat kiyac ca, how large or how much soever, of what qualities soever AV. viii, 7, 13 ŚBr.)
kiyat mfn. (kiyat) ind. how far? how much? how? RV. AV. ŚBr.
     mfn. a little Pañcat. Hit.
kiyatkālam kiyat-kālam ind. how long? some little time ago.

kiyad (in comp. for kiyat).
kiyadetikā kiyad-etikā f. effort, vigorous or persevering exertions according to one's strength L.
kiyadehikā kiyad-ehikā f. effort, vigorous or persevering exertions according to one's strength L.
kiyaddūra kiyad-dūra n. "what distance?" see -dūre above s.v. kiyat
     n. "some small distance", (e, am, or in comp.) ind. not far, a little way Hit.

kiyan (in comp. for kiyat).
kiyanmātra kiyan-mātra mfn. of little importance Pañcat.
kiyanmātra kiyan-mātra n. trifle, small matter Kathās. lxv, 139.

kiyedhā mfn. (for kiyad-dhā) containing or surrounding much (N. of Indra) RV. i, 61, 6 and 12 (Nir. vi, 20).

kiyāmbu m. a kind of aquatic plant (= kyāmbū) RV. x, 16, 13.

kiyāha m. a chestnut-coloured horse L.

kiyedhā see kiyat.

kir mfn. (1. kṛṛ) ifc. pouring out Viddh.

kira mf (ā) n. scattering, &c. Pāṇ. 3-1, 135 (cf. mṛt-kirā)
kira m. a hog L. (cf. kiṭi, kiri.)

kiraka m. a scribe L.
kirikā f. ink-stand Gal.

kiraṇa m. dust, very minute dust RV.
     m. a rein (a meaning drawn probably fr. RV. iv, 38, 6) Naigh. i, 5
     m. a ray or beam of light, a sun- or moonbeam MBh. Suśr. &c.
kiraṇa m. (perhaps) thread RV. x, 106, 4 AV. xx, 133, 1 and 2
     m. N. of a kind of Ketu (of which twenty-five are named) VarBṛS.
     m. the sun L.
     m. N. of a Śaiva work Sarvad.
kiraṇā f. N. of a river SkandaP.
kiraṇapati kiraṇa-pati m. "the lord of rays", the sun VarBṛS.
kiraṇapāṇi kiraṇa-pāṇi m. "whose hands are rays", she sun ṢaḍvBr.
kiraṇamaya kiraṇa-maya mfn. radiant, bright.
kiraṇamālin kiraṇa-mālin m. "garlanded with rays", the sun L.

kiraṇākhyatantra kiraṇākhya-tantra n. N. of wk. on architecture Comm. on VarBṛS.
kiraṇāvalī f. N. of a Comm. by Udayana
     f. of another Comm. by Dādābhāi on the Sūryas.
kiraṇāvalī -prakāśa m. -prakāśa-vyākhyā f. N. of comments on the preceding commentaries.

kirat mfn. (pr. p.) scattering, spreading
     mfn. pouring out Amar.
     mfn. throwing (as arrows) MBh.
     mfn. strewing, pouring over, filling with MBh. &c.

kiri m. "a pile" see ākhu-kiri
     m. a hog (= kiṭi) Uṇ. iv, 144
     m. Batatas edulis Npr.
     m. for giri q.v.

kirika mfn. sparkling, beaming VS. xvi, 46 (cf. gir-)
kirikā f. see kiraka.

kiryāṇī f. a wild hog L.

kirāṭa m. a merchant Rājat. viii, 132 (cf. kirīṭa.)

kirāta m. pl. N. of a degraded mountain-tribe (inhabiting woods and mountains and living by hunting, having become Śūdras by their neglect of all prescribed religious rites; also regarded as Mlecchas; the Kirrhadae of Arrian) VS. xxx, 16 TāṇḍyaBr. Mn. x, 44 MBh. &c.
kirāta m. a man of the Kirāta tribe
kirāta m. a prince of the Kirātas VarBṛS. xi, 60
kirāta m. a dwarf. L. (cf. kubja-k-)
kirāta m. a groom, horseman L.
kirāta m. the plant Agathotes Chirayta (also called kirāta-tikta) L.
kirāta m. N. of Śiva (as a mountaineer opposed to Arjuna, described in Bhāravi's poem Kirātārjunīya)
kirātī f. a woman of the Kirāta tribe
kirāta m. a low-caste woman who carries a fly-flap or anything to keep off flies Ragh. xvi, 57
kirāta m. a bawd, procuress L.
kirāta m. N. of the goddess Durgā Hariv. 10248
kirāta m. of the river Gaṅgā L.
kirāta m. of the celestial Gaṅgā as river of Svarga L.
kirātakula kirāta-kula mf (ī) n. belonging to the Kirāta tribe TāṇḍyaBr.
kirātakula kirāta-kula mf (ī) n. (see kilāta.)
kirātatikta kirāta-tikta m. the plant Agathotes Chirayta (a kind of gentian) Suśr.
kirātatiktaka kirāta-tiktaka m. id. ib.
kirātavallabha kirāta-vallabha n. a kind of sandalwood Gal.
kirātārjunīya n. N. of a poem by Bhāravi (describing the combat of Arjuna with the god Śiva in the form of a wild mountaineer or Kirāta; this combat and its result is described in the MBh. iii, 1538-1664).
kirātāśin m. "swallowing the Kirātas", N. of Viṣṇu's bird Garuḍa L.

kirātaka m. ifc. a man of the mountain-tribe of the Kirātas
     m. Agathotes Chirayta L.

kirāti f. (= kirātī), N. of Gaṅgā L.

kirātinī f. Indian spikenard (Nardostachys Jaṭāmāṃsī) L.

kiri kirika see kir.

kiriṭa see ati-kir-.

kiriṭi n. the fruit of the marshy date tree (Phoenix paludosa) L.

kiriśa m. the ancestor of Kairiśi q.v.

kirīṭa mfn. see ati-kir-
kirīṭa n. ([as m. g. ardharcādi]), a diadem, crest, any ornament used as a crown, tiara MBh. R. &c.
kirīṭa n. N. of a metre of four lines (each containing twenty-four syllables)
kirīṭa m. (= kirāṭa) a merchant BhP. xii, 3, 35
kirīṭī f. Andropogon aciculatus L.
kirīṭadhāraṇa kirīṭa-dhāraṇa n. wearing a diadem, assuming the crown.
kirīṭadhārin kirīṭa-dhārin mfn. crowned, having a tiara
kirīṭadhārin kirīṭa-dhārin m. a king.
kirīṭabhṛt kirīṭa-bhṛt m. "wearing a diadem", N. of Arjuna MBh. xiv, 2436.
kirīṭamālin kirīṭa-mālin m. ornamented with a diadem Hariv. 13018
     m. N. of Arjuna MBh. BhP.

kirīṭin mfn. decorated with a diadem MBh. &c.
kirīṭin m. N. of Indra MBh. i, 1525; xiii, 765
     mfn. of Arjuna MBh. Bhag. Pañcat.
     mfn. of Nara [according to the Comm.] MBh. i
     mfn. of an attendant of Skanda MBh. ix, 2573
     mfn. of an attendant of Śiva Comm. on Kum. vii, 95.

kiroḍāṭya Nom. P. -ṭyati, to cheat g. kaṇḍv-ādi.

kirbira mfn. variegated Gal.

kirmira mfn. id. VS. xxx, 21 (cf. karbara.)

kirmīra mfn. id. Hcar.
kirmīra m. a variegated colour L.
kirmīra m. the orange tree L.
kirmīra m. N. of a Rākṣasa conquered by Bhīma-sena MBh. iii, 368 ff.
kirmīrajit kirmīra-jit m. "conquering the Rākṣasa Kirmīra" N. of Bhīmasena L.
kirmīratvac kirmīra-tvac m. "having a variegated rind", the orange tree L.
kirmīraniṣūdanabhid kirmīra-niṣūdana-bhid m. = -jit L.
kirmīrasūdana kirmīra-sūdana m. id. Gal.
kirmīrāri m. "the enemy of Kirmīra", N. of Bhīma-sena L.

kirmīrita mfn. "variegated", mingled with (in comp.) Naish. vi, 97
     mfn. variegated, spotted Prab.

kirmī f. a hall L.
     f. an image of gold or iron L.
kirmī f. (= karmin) the Palāśa tree (Butea frondosa) L.

kirmīra see kirbira.

kiryāṇī see kir.

kil cl.6.P. kilati, to be or become white (or "to freeze") Dhātup. xxviii, 61; to play ib.: cl.10. P. kelayati, to send, throw Dhātup. xxxii, 64.

kila m. play, trifling L.
kilakiñcita kila-kiñcita n. amorous agitation (such as weeping, laughing, being angry, merry, &c. in the society of a lover) Sāh. Daśar. ii, 30 and 37.

kila ind. (a particle of asseveration or emphasis) indeed, verily, assuredly RV. AV. &c.; (or of explanation) namely ŚBr. &c.; "so said" "so reported", pretendedly VarBṛS. Kād.; (kila is preceded by the word on which it lays stress, and occurs very rarely at the beginning of a sentence or verse [R. iv, 14, 14 Pañcat. lxxxix, 4]; according to native lexicographers kila may be used in communicating intelligence, and may imply "probably", "possibly", "agreement", "dislike", "falsehood", "inaccuracy", and "reason.")

kila m. N. of a man Pravar.

kilakila m. N. of Śiva MBh. xii, 10365
kilakila m. pl. N. of a Yavana tribe VP. (cf. kilikila)
kilakilā f. (an onomatopoetic word), sounds or cries expressing joy, or the expression of joy by any sound or cry MBh. R. Mcar. Bālar.

kilakilāya Nom. P. Ā. -yati, -yate, to raise sounds expressing joy Bhaṭṭ. vii, 102 Kāraṇḍ.; to cry, give a shriek Kāraṇḍ.
kilikilaya Nom. P. -yati, to raise sounds expressing joy Bālar.

kilikilāya Nom. Ā. -yate id. Hcar.

kilikilita n. sounds expressing joy Bālar.

kilañja m. (= kiliñja) a mat Comm. on KātyŚr.

kilāṭa m. inspissated milk Hariv. (v.l. kilāda) Suśr. Bhpr.
kilāṭī f. id. L.

kilāṭin m. "having white juice like kilāṭa milk", a bamboo L.

kilāta m. (= kir-) a dwarf. L.
kilāta m. (g. bidādi), "N. of an Asura priest", only in comp.
kilātākulī m. du. the two Asura priests Kilāta and Ākuli ŚBr. i, 1, 4, 14 (v.l. kirāta-kulyau f. du. TāṇḍyaBr.)

kilāsa mfn. leprous VS. xxx, 21 Kāṭh. TāṇḍyaBr.
kilāsī f. a kind of spotted deer (described as the vehicle of the Maruts) RV. v, 53, 1
kilāsa n. a white leprous spot AV. i, 23, 1 and 2; 24, 2
kilāsa n. (in med.) a species of leprosy (resembling the so-called white leprosy in which the skin becomes spotted without producing ulcers) KātyŚr. Suśr.
kilāsaghna kilāsa-ghna m. "removing leprosy", a sort of gourd (Momordica Mixta) L.
kilāsatva kilāsa-tva n. the state of being leprous TāṇḍyaBr.
kilāsanāśana kilāsa-nāśana mfn. removing leprosy AV. i, 24, 2.
kilāsabheṣaja kilāsa-bheṣaja n. a remedy against leprosy ib.
kilāsamaya kilāsa-maya mfn. scabby (as a dog), Kaus. 13.

kilāsin mfn. leprous ŚāṅkhBr. Gaut. Pāṇ. 5-2, 128 Kāś.

kilikila m. pl. N. of a people VP.
kilikilā f. N. of a town BhP. xii, 1, 30
kilikila m. (= -lak-) cries expressing joy DivyĀv.

kilikilaya &c. see kilakila.

kiliñca m. a thin plank, board L.
kiliñca m. (= vaṃśa) a bamboo L.

kiliñcana m. a sort of fish Npr.

kiliñja m. a thin plank of green wood L.
     m. a mat Suśr.
kiliñjahastin kiliñja-hastin m. an elephant formed by mats Sāh.

kiliñjaka m. a mat L.

kilima n. a kind of pine (Pinus Deodar cf. deva-dāru) Car.
kilima m. id. L.

kilkin m. (= kindhin) a horse L.

kilbiṣa n. (ifc. f. ā) fault, offence, sin, guilt RV. v, 34, 4 AV. VS. &c. (once m. BhP. iii, 28, 11)
     n. injustice, injury MBh. i, 882
     n. disease L.
kilbiṣaspṛt kilbiṣa-spṛt mfn. removing or avoiding sins RV. x, 71, 10 AitBr. i, 13.

kilbiṣin mfn. one who commits an offence, wicked, culpable, sinful Mn. MBh. &c. (often ifc. e.g. artha-k- q.v., rāja-k-, who as a king commits an offence MBh. i, 1703).

kilvin m. (= -lkin) a horse L.

kiśara m. a fragrant article for sale Pāṇ. 4-4, 53 (v.l. kisara)
kiśarā f. g. madhv-ādi.
kiśarādi a Gaṇa of Pāṇ. (iv, 4, 53 Gaṇar. 387).
kiśarāvat kiśarā-vat mfn. g. madhv-ādi.

kiśarika mf (ī). selling Kiśara Pāṇ. 4-4, 53.

kiśala v.l. for kisala L.

kiśora m. a colt AV. xii, 4, 7 Hariv. R.
     m. a youth, lad BhP.
     m. the sun L.
     m. Benjamin or Styrax Benzoin (= taila-parṇy-oṣadhi) L.
     m. N. of a Dānava Hariv.
kiśorī f. (Pāṇ. 6-1, 107 Pat.) a female colt R.
     m. a maiden BhP.

kiśoraka m. a colt L.
     m. the young of any animal Daś. Kād. Prasannar. Kathās.
kiśorikā f. "a female colt" or "a maiden" g. śubhrādi.

kiṣk cl.10.Ā. -ṣkayate, to injure, kill Dhātup. xxxiii, 12.

kiṣkin see śva-kiṣkin.

kiṣkindha m. N. of a mountain (in the south of India, in Oḍra, containing a cave, the residence of the monkey-prince Vālin who was slain by Rāma; the territory which is said to be in the northern part of Mysore, near the sources of the Pampā river, was transferred after the conquest by Rāma to Su-grīva, brother of Vālin and rightful king) VarBṛS.
kiṣkindha m. pl., "N. of a people" see -gandika
kiṣkindhā f. (gaṇas pāraskarādi and sindhv-ādi), N. of the cave contained in the mountain Kishkindha (the city of Vālin and Sugrīva) MBh. R.
kiṣkindha m. N. of the mountain Kishkindha.
kiṣkindhagandika kiṣkindha-gandika n. (v.l. -ndhika) Pāṇ. 2-4, 10 Pat.
kiṣkindhākāṇḍa kiṣkindhā-kāṇḍa n. N. of the fourth book of the Rāmāyaṇa.
kiṣkindhādhipa m. "the ruler of Kishkindha", N. of Vālin L.

kiṣkindhaka m. pl. N. of a people Hariv. 784.

kiṣkindhya m. incorrect reading for -ndha
kiṣkindhyā f. likewise for -ndhā.

kiṣkiśa v.l. for kikk-.

kiṣku m. ([f. L.]) the fore-arm R. v, 32, 11
     m. the handle (of an axe) TāṇḍyaBr.
     m. a kind of linear measure (= hasta, or kara = twenty-four thumbs' breadths = 1/400 of a Nalva) MBh. &c.
kiṣku g. pāraskarādi
kiṣku mfn. contemptible, bad L.
kiṣkuparvan kiṣku-parvan m. a bamboo L.
     m. sugar-cane L.
     m. Arundo tibialis L.

kis ind. (fr. 1. ki cf. nakis, mākis), a particle of interrogation, "whether" ([= kartṛ, "a doer" Nir. vi, 34]) RV. x, 52, 3.

kisa m. N. of an attendant of the sun L.

kisara &c. see kiśara.

kisala mn. = kisalaya1. L.

kisalaya n. ([as m. L.]) a sprout or shoot, the extremity of a branch bearing new leaves Gaut. R. Śak. &c.
kisalayakarā kisalaya-karā f. (a woman) having hands as tender as buds Gaṇar. 43 Comm.

kisalaya Nom. P. -yati, to cause to shoot or spring forth Prasannar.

kisalayita mfn. (g. tārakādi) furnished with leaf-buds or young shoots Bhartṛ. ŚārṅgP.

kīkaṭa m. N. of a son of Ṛiṣabha BhP. v, 4, 10
     m. of a son of Saṃkaṭa BhP. vi, 6, 6
     m. a horse (perhaps originally a horse of the Kīkaṭas) L.
kīkaṭa m. pl. N. of a people not belonging to the Āryan race RV. iii, 53, 14 BhP.
kīkaṭa m. (mfn.), poor L.
kīkaṭa m. avaricious L.

kīkaṭaka m. a horse Npr.

kīkaṭin m. a hog Npr.

kīkasa mfn. hard, firm L.
kīkasa m. the breast-bone and the cartilages of the ribs connected with it (cartilagines costarum) ĀrṣBr.
kīkasa m. a kind of worm (= kikkiśa?) L.
kīkasa mfn. (kīkasā) f. Ved. vertebra or a rib (of which six are enumerated) RV. x, 163, 2 AV. TS. &c.
kīkasa n. id. VS. xxv, 6
kīkasa n. a bone L. (cf. kaikasa.)
kīkasamukha kīkasa-mukha m. "having a mouth of bone", a bird L.
kīkasāsthi n. vertebra L.
kīkasāsya m. = kīkasa-mukha L.

kīki m. (= kiki) the blue jay L.

kīcaka m. (cīk. Uṇ. v, 36) a hollow bamboo (whistling or rattling in the wind, Arundo Karka) MBh. R. &c.
     m. N. of a chief of the army of king Virāṭa (conquered by Bhīma-sena) MBh. i, 328; iv, 376 ff. Pañcat.
     m. N. of a Daitya L.
     m. of a Rākṣasa L.
kīcaka m. pl. N. of a people (a tribe of the Kekayas) MBh.
kīcakajit kīcaka-jit m. "conquering Kīcaka", Bhīma-sena L.
kīcakaniṣūdana kīcaka-niṣūdana m. id. L.
kīcakabhid kīcaka-bhid m. id. L.
kīcakavadha kīcaka-vadha m. "the killing of Kīcaka", N. of a poem.
kīcakasūdana kīcaka-sūdana m. = -jit Gal.

kīja m. a kind of instrument ["spur" Gmn.] RV. viii, 66, 3.

kīṭ cl.10.P. kīṭayati, to tinge or colour Dhātup. xxxii, 98; to bind ib.

kīṭa m. (ifc. f. ā Hcat.) a worm, insect ŚBr. xiv ĀśvŚr. &c.
     m. the scorpion in the zodiac VarBṛS.
kīṭa m. (ifc.) an expression of contempt (cf. śūra-k-) Mcar.
kīṭī f. a worm, insect L.
kīṭa n. id. L.
kīṭa n. (= kiṭṭa) feces L.
kīṭagardabhaka kīṭa-gardabhaka m. N. of a particular insect Suśr.
kīṭaghna kīṭa-ghna m. "killing insects", sulphur L.
kīṭaja kīṭa-ja n. "coming from insects", silk Mn. xi, 168 MBh. ii, 1847
kīṭajā kīṭa-jā f. an animal dye of red colour, lac L.
kīṭanāman kīṭa-nāman the plant Cissus pedata Npr.
kīṭapakṣodgama kīṭa-pakṣodgama m. the change from chrysalis or pupa to butterfly W.
kīṭapakṣodbhava kīṭa-pakṣodbhava m. id. W.
kīṭapataṃga kīṭa-pataṃga m. pl. Kīṭa worms and pilsers ŚBr. xiv.
kīṭapāḍikā kīṭa-pāḍikā f. = -nāman L.
kīṭamaṇi kīṭa-maṇi m. a glow-worm ŚārṅgP.
kīṭamātṛ kīṭa-mātṛ f. a female bee Gal.
     f. the plant Cissus pedata Bhpr.
kīṭamārī kīṭa-mārī f. = -nāman L.
kīṭayoni kīṭa-yoni f. (= -mātṛ) a female bee Gal.
kīṭaśatru kīṭa-śatru m. "enemy of worms", the plant Embelia Ribes Suśr.
kīṭāri m. id. ib.
     m. sulphur Gal.
kīṭāvapanna mfn. anything on which an insect has fallen Kapiṣṭh. MānŚr. (cf. keśa-kīṭāvapatita.)
kīṭotkara m. an ant-hill Kathās. ci, 290.

kīṭaka m. a worm, insect R. BhP. MārkP.
     m. a kind of bard, panegyrist (descended from a Kshatriya father and Vaiśya mother) L.
     m. N. of a prince MBh. i, 2696
kīṭaka mfn. hard, harsh L.

kīḍera m. the plant Amaranthus polygonoides L.

kīdṛkṣa mf (ī Gr.) n. (fr. 1. ki, or kid and dṛkṣa, dṛś cf. īdṛkṣa), of what kind? of what description? of what qualities?

kīdṛg (in comp. for kīdṛś).
kīdṛgākāra kīdṛg-ākāra mfn. of what appearance? Pañcad.
kīdṛgrūpa kīdṛg-rūpa mfn. of what shape? MBh. xiii, 4086.
kīdṛgvarṇa kīdṛg-varṇa mfn. of what colour? ib.
kīdṛgvyāpāravat kīdṛg-vyāpāra-vat mfn. of what occupation? Hit.

kīdṛś mfn. (Pāṇ. 6-3, 90) of what kind? who or what like? RV. x, 108, 3 MBh. Pañcat. &c.
kīdṛś mfn. yādṛk-kīdrik-ca, of whatsoever kind Comm. on KātyŚr.

kīdṛśa mf (ī Gr.) n. (Pāṇ. 6-3, 90) of what kind? what like? MBh. Pañcat. &c.
     mf (ī Gr.) n. of what use? i.e. useless Bhartṛ.

kīna n. flesh L. (cf. kīra.)

kīnāra m. (perhaps = kīnāśa) a cultivator of the soil ["a vile man" Sāy.] RV. x, 106, 10.

kīnāśa m. (kliś Uṇ. v, 56) a cultivator of the soil RV. iv, 57, 8 VS. xxx, 11 AV. &c.
     m. niggard MBh.
     m. Das. BhP. Kathās.
     m. N. of Yama Naish. vi, 75 Bālar.
kīnāśa m. (= kīśa) a kind of monkey L.
     m. a kind of Rākṣasa L.
kīnāśa mfn. killing animals (or "killing secretly") L.

kīm ind. see ā-kīm, mā-kīm.

kīra m. a parrot Vet. &c.
kīra m. pl. N. of the people and of the country of Kaśmir VarBṛS. Mudr.
kīra n. flesh L.
kīravarṇaka kīra-varṇaka n. a kind of perfume (= sthauṇeyaka) L.
kīreṣṭa m. the tree Mangifera indica L.
     m. the walnut tree L.
     m. another plant (= jala-madhūka) L.
kīrodbhūta mfn. coming from the Kīra country (as a horse) Gal.

kīraka m. a kind of tree L.
     m. gaining, obtaining (prāpaṇa) L.
     m. a Jain ascetic (kṣapaṇaka) L.

kīri m. (2. kṛ) a praiser, poet RV.
kīricodana kīri-codana mfn. exciting the praiser RV. vi, 45. 19.

kīrin mfn. praising RV. v, 4, 10 and 40, 8
kīrin m. a praiser RV. i, 100, 9; v, 52, 12.

kīreṣṭa &c. see kīra.

kīrṇa mfn. (1. kṛṛ) scattered, thrown, cast R. &c.
     mfn. filled with, full of (instr.) ib.
     mfn. covered, hidden Śak. Pañcat. &c.
     mfn. stopped up (as the ears) Rājat. iv, 34
     mfn. given (= datta) L.
kīrṇapuṣpa kīrṇa-puṣpa m. "having scattered blossoms", N. of a creeper L.

kīrṇi f. scattering, throwing Pāṇ. 8-2, 44 Vārtt. 2
     f. covering, concealing ib.

kīrya see uda-k-.

kīryamāṇa mfn. (pr. p. Pass.) being covered or strewed MBh. &c.
     mfn. being scattered or thrown.

kīrvi mfn. = kīrṇi Vop. xxvi, 167.

kīrṇa mfn. (2. kṛṛ) injured, hurt L.

kīrt cl.10.P. kīrtayati (rarely Ā. -yate) aor. acikīrtat or acīkṛtat (Pāṇ. 7-4, 7 Kāś.), to mention, make mention of, tell, name, call, recite, repeat, relate, declare, communicate, commemorate, celebrate, praise, glorify (with gen. AV. TS. ŚBr. AitBr.; with acc. ŚBr. AitBr. ĀśvGṛ. Mn. &c.)

kīrtana n. mentioning, repeating, saying, telling MBh. Pañcat. &c.
kīrtanā f. id. Suśr.
     n. fame L.

kīrtanīya mfn. to be mentioned or named or celebrated MBh. Ragh.

kīrtanya mfn. deserving to be mentioned or related BhP.

kīrtayat mfn. (pr. p.) mentioning, relating, &c.

kīrti f. (Pāṇ. 3-3, 97; fr. 2. kṛ) mention, making mention of, speech, report RV. x, 54, 1 AV. ŚBr. &c.
     f. good report, fame, renown, glory AV. ŚBr. TUp. Mn. &c.
     f. Fame (personified as daughter of Daksha and wife of Dharma) MBh. Hariv. VP.
kīrti f. (in music) a particular measure or time
     f. extension, expansion L.
     f. lustre L.
kīrti f. = prasāda (favour) or prāsāda (a palace) L.
kīrti f. (fr. 1. kṛṛ), dirt L.
     f. N. of one of the Mātṛikās (or personified divine energies of Kṛiṣṇa) L.
kīrti m. N. of a son of Dharma-netra VP.
kīrtikara kīrti-kara mf (ī) n. conferring fame Hit.
kīrtidhara kīrti-dhara m. N. of an author.
kīrtipratāpabalasahita kīrti-pratāpa-bala-sahita mfn. attended with or possessed of fame and majesty and power.
kīrtibhāj kīrti-bhāj m. "receiving fame, famous", N. of Droṇācārya (military preceptor of the Pāṇḍus and Kurus) L.
kīrtimat kīrti-mat mfn. praised, famous ChUp. R. &c.
kīrtimat kīrti-mat m. N. of one of the Viśve Devās MBh. xiii, 4356
     mfn. of a son of Uttāna-pāda and Sūnṛitā Hariv. 62
     mfn. of a son of Vasu-deva and Devakī, Bh. ix, 24, 53 VP.
     mfn. of a son of Aṅgiras VP.
kīrtimat kīrti-mat mfn. (atī) f. N. of Dākṣāyaṇī MatsyaP.
kīrtimaya kīrti-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of fame R. BhP.
kīrtimālinī kīrti-mālinī f. "garlanded with fame", N. of a woman SkandaP.
kīrtiyuta kīrti-yuta mfn. famous Hit.
kīrtiratha kīrti-ratha m. N. of a prince of the Videhas (son of Pratīndhaka; also called Kṛitti-ratha, son of Prasiddhaka) R. i, 71, 9 and 10.
kīrtirāja kīrti-rāja m. pl. N. of certain Ṛiṣis.
kīrtirāta kīrti-rāta m. N. of a prince of the Videhas (son of Mahandhraka; also called Kṛiti-rāta, son of Andhaka) R. i, 71, 11 and 12.
kīrtivarman kīrti-varman m. N. of a prince Prab.
kīrtivāsa kīrti-vāsa m. N. of an author
     m. of an Asura SkandaP.
kīrtiśeṣa kīrti-śeṣa m. "the leaving behind of nothing but fame", death L. (cf. ālekhya-ś-, nāma-ś-, yaśah-ś-.)
kīrtisāra kīrti-sāra m. N. of a man Daś.
kīrtisiṃhadeva kīrti-siṃha-deva m. N. of a man.
kīrtisena kīrti-sena m. N. of a nephew of the serpent-king Vāsuki Kathās. vi, 13.
kīrtisoma kīrti-soma m. N. of a man Kathās. lxi, 300.
kīrtistambha kīrti-stambha m. a column of fame Bālar.

kīrtita mfn. said, mentioned, asserted
     mfn. celebrated known, notorious.

kīrtitavya mfn. to be praised BhP. i, 2, 14.

kīrtenya mfn. deserving to be named or praised RV. i, 103, 4 and 116, 6.

kīrtti f. incorrectly for kīrti.

kīrtya mfn. (Pāṇ. 3-1, 110 Kāś.) "to be recited" see divā-k-.

kīrmī f. a house for straw (?) W.

kīrya mfn. see uda-k-.

kīryamāṇa see 1. kīrṇa.
kīrvi see 1. kīrṇa.

kīrśā f. a species of bird TS. v.

kīl cl.1. kīlati, to bind, fasten, stake, pin Dhātup. xv, 17.

kīla m. (ifc. f. ā), a sharp piece of wood, stake, pin, peg, bolt, wedge, &c. MBh. &c.
     m. a post, post in a cow-house to which cows are fastened, pillar L.
     m. a gnomon L.
     m. handle, brace Suśr.
     m. the elbow VP.
     m. a kind of tumour (having the form of a stake) Suśr.
     m. a position of the foetus impeding delivery Suśr.
     m. N. of the inner syllables of a Mantra RāmatUp.
     m. N. of Vīta-rāga Maheśa (= kīleśvara)
kīla m. = bandha Comm. on VS. ii, 34
     m. a weapon L.
     m. flame, lambent flame L.
     m. a minute particle L.
     m. a blow with the elbow (= kilā) L.
kīlā f. a stake, pin L.
     m. the elbow L.
     m. a weapon L.
     m. flame L.
     m. a minute particle L.
     m. a blow with the elbow (or "a blow in copulation") Vātsyāy.
kīla n. (= kīna), flesh Gal.
kīlapādikā kīla-pādikā f. v.l. for kīṭa-p- L.
kīlasaṃsparśa kīla-saṃsparśa m. N. of the plant Diospyros glutinosa (commonly called Gāva, a plant the fruit of which yields a substance like turpentine used to cover the bottom of boats) L.
kīleśvara m. N. of Vitarāga Maheśa.

kīlaka m. a pin, bolt, wedge Pañcat. Hit.
     m. a splint (for confining a broken bone) Suśr.
     m. a kind of tumour (having the form of a pin) L.
kīlaka m. (= śivaka) a kind of pillar for cows &c. to rub themselves against, or one to which they are tied L.
     m. N. of the forty-second year of the sixty years' cycle of Jupiter VarBṛS.
kīlaka m. pl. N. of certain Ketus ib.
kīlikā f. a pin, bolt Pañcat. Hcat.
kīlaka n. N. of the inner syllables of a Mantra.
kīlakavivaraṇa kīlaka-vivaraṇa n. N. of wk.

kīlana n. fastening, staking.

kīlanīya mfn. to be fastened or staked.

kīlita mfn. staked, impaled
     mfn. set up as a stake or pole Kād.
     mfn. pinned, fastened by a stake, &c.
     mfn. bound, tied, confined Mālatīm. Kathās.
kīlita m. N. of a Mantra Sarvad.

kīlāla m. a sweet beverage (also a heavenly drink similar to Amṛita, the food of the gods) AV. VS. Kauś.
kīlāla m. (am) n. id. Naigh. ii, 7
     m. blood Prab.
     m. water L.
kīlālaja kīlāla-ja n. flesh MBh. iii, 15341.
kīlāladhi kīlāla-dhi m. "receptacle of water", the ocean L.
kīlālapa kīlāla-pa mfn. drinking blood MBh. iii, 13241
kīlālapa kīlāla-pa m. a Rākṣasa (sort of goblin) L.
kīlālapā kīlāla-pā mfn. (Pāṇ. 3-2, 74 Kāś.) drinking the beverage kīlāla (N. of Agni) RV. x, 91, 14.
kīlālapeśas kīlāla-peśas (kīl-) mfn. ornamented with the beverage kīlāla MaitrS.
kīlālodhan mfn. f. -dhnī, (a cow) who carries the beverage kīlāla in her udder AV. xii, 1, 59.
kīlālauṣadhi f. a kind of herb used to prepare the beverage kīlāla Āp.

kīlālin m. a lizard, chameleon Npr.

kīlita see kīl.

kīvat mfn. (fr. 1. ki; cf. kiyat), only in the expression ā kīvatas, how long? how far? RV. iii, 30, 17 (Nir. vi, 3).

kīśa mfn. naked L.
kīśa m. an ape BhP. Pañcat. (cf. ambu-k-)
kīśa m. a bird L.
kīśa m. the sun L.
kīśaparṇa kīśa-parṇa m. the tree Achyranthes aspera (= apāmārga) L.
kīśaparṇī kīśa-parṇī f. id. L. (cf. keśa-p-.)

kīśmīla m. N. of a disease AV. Paipp.xix, 8, 4.

kīsta m. (= kīri) a praiser, poet RV. i, 127, 7; vi, 67, 10.

ku a pronom. base appearing in kutas, kutra, kuvid, kuha, kva, and as a prefix implying deterioration, depreciation, deficiency, want, littleness, hindrance, reproach, contempt, guilt; originally perhaps ku signified "ow (strange!)"; as a separate word ku occurs only in the lengthened form 3. kū q.v.
kukathā ku-kathā f. a bad or miserable tale BhP. iii, 15, 23.
kukanyakā ku-kanyakā f. a bad girl Kathās. xxvi, 58.
kukara ku-kara mfn. having a crooked or withered hand L.
kukarman ku-karman n. a wicked deed Pañcat.
kukarman ku-karman n. (ifc.) Rājat.
kukarman ku-karman mfn. performing evil actions, wicked BhP. i, 16, 22
kukarman ku-karman n. (kukarma) -kārin mfn. wicked, depraved.
kukalatra ku-kalatra n. a bad wife ŚārṅgP.
kukavi ku-kavi m. a bad poet, poetaster.
kukārya ku-kārya n. a bad action, wickedness.
kukāvya ku-kāvya n. a bad poem, Śāntiś.
kukīrti ku-kīrti f. ill-repute.
kukuṭumbinī ku-kuṭumbinī f. a bad house-wife Kathās. xxiii, 27.
kukuṇḍaka ku-kuṇḍaka n. the fruit of Chattrāka.
kukudru ku-ku-dru n. Blumea lacera Npr.
kukuvāc ku-ku-vāc m. "having a very disagreeable voice", jackal Npr.
kukṛta ku-kṛta mfn. badly made VarBṛS.
     mfn. one who has acted badly DivyĀv.
kukṛtya ku-kṛtya n. an evil deed, wickedness Pañcat. Hit.
kukriyā ku-kriyā f. a bad action
kukriyā ku-kriyā f. (-ya) mfn. wicked.
kukhāṭi ku-khāṭi f. (= asad-graha) wantonness Comm. on Uṇ. iv, 124.
kukhyāti ku-khyāti f. evil report, infamy
     f. bad reputation.
kugaṇin ku-gaṇin mfn. belonging to an evil set of people Lalit.
kugati ku-gati f. "wrong path", deviation from the path of righteousness Buddh.
kugehinī ku-gehinī f. = -kuṭumbinī Kathās.
kugo ku-go m. a miserable or weak bull R. vi, 112, 6.
kugraha ku-graha m. an unpropitious planet (five are reckoned, viz. Maṅgala, Ravi, Śani, Rāhu, and Ketu) Subh.
kugrāma ku-grāma m. a petty village (without a Rājā, an Agnihotrin, a physician, a rich man, or a river).
kucaṇḍikā ku-caṇḍikā f. the plant Aletris hyacinthoides (= mūrvā) L.
kucandana ku-candana n. red sanders (Pterocarpus santalinus) Suśr.
     n. sappan or log-wood (Caesalpina Sappan cf. pattrāṅga) W.
     n. a leguminous plant (Adenanthera pavonina) W.
     n. saffron L.
kucara ku-cara mfn. roaming about RV. i, 154, 2; x, 180, 2 TBr. iii
     mfn. following evil practices, wicked MBh. xiv, 107 off
     mfn. speaking ill of any one, detracting L.
kucara ku-cara m. a wicked man Gaut.
kucaritra ku-caritra n. evil conduct VarBṛ.
kucaryā ku-caryā f. id. Mn. ix, 17.
kucāṅgerī ku-cāṅgerī f. a kind of wood sorrel (Rumex vesicarius, = cukrikā) L.
kucīrā ku-cīrā f. N. of a river (v.l. ku-vīrā VP.) MBh. vi, 334.
kucela ku-cela n. a bad garment Mn. vi, 44
     n. rag Car.
kucela ku-cela mfn. badly clothed, dressed in dirty or tattered garments MBh. v, 1132
kucelā ku-celā f. N. of a plant (= avi-karṇī or viddha-parṇī). L.
kucelī ku-celī f. the plant Clypea hernandifolia (or accord. to Haughton "Cissampelos hexandra") L.
kuceṣṭā ku-ceṣṭā f. a wicked contrivance.
kucaila ku-caila mf (ā) n. badly clothed BhP. x, 80, 7.
kucailin ku-cailin mfn. id.
kucodya ku-codya n. an unsuitable question.
kujana ku-jana m. a bad or wicked man BhP.
     m. vulgar people.
kujananī ku-jananī f. a bad mother R. vi, 82, 118. -1.
kujanman ku-janman mfn. of inferior origin BhP.
kujanman ku-janman m. a low-born man, slave.
kujambha ku-jambha m. N. of a Daitya (younger brother of Jambha and son of Prahlāda or Prahrāda, a son of Hiraṇya-kaśipu) Hariv.
kujīvikā ku-jīvikā f. a miserable kind of living MBh. v, 2698.
kujñāna ku-jñāna n. imperfect or defective knowledge.
kutanaya ku-tanaya m. a degenerate son Pañcat.
kutanu ku-tanu m. "deformed", N. of Kubera (this deity being of a monstrous appearance, having three legs and but eight teeth) L.
kutantrī ku-tantrī f. tail MBh. xii, 5355 and 5363.
kutapa ku-tapa mfn. slightly hot W.
kutapa ku-tapa mn. (g. ardharcādi) a sort of blanket (made of the hair of the mountain goat) Gaut. Mn. Yājñ. VarBṛS.
kutapa ku-tapa m. the Kuśa grass (Poa cynosuroides) Hcat.
kutapa ku-tapa m. the eighth Muhūrta or portion of the day from the last Daṇḍa of the second watch to the first of the third or about noon (an eligible time for the performance of sacrifices to the Manes) MBh. xiii, 6040 MatsyaP.
kutapa ku-tapa m. grain L.
kutapa ku-tapa m. a daughter's son L.
kutapa ku-tapa m. a sister's son L.
kutapa ku-tapa m. a twice-born man (one of the first three classes) L.
kutapa ku-tapa m. a Brāhman L.
kutapa ku-tapa m. a guest L.
kutapa ku-tapa m. the sun L.
kutapa ku-tapa m. fire L.
kutapa ku-tapa m. an ox L.
kutapa ku-tapa m. a kind of musical instrument L.
kutapa ku-tapa m. -saptaka n. a Śrāddha in which seven constituents occur (viz. noon, a horn platter, a Nepāl blanket, silver, sacrificial grass, Sesamum, and kine) W.
kutapa ku-tapa m. -sauśruta m. N. of a man g. pārthivādi.
kutapasvin ku-tapasvin m. a wicked or bad ascetic Pañcat.
kutarka ku-tarka m. fallacious argument, sophistry BhP. MārkP.
     m. a bad logician KapS. vi, 34
kupatha ku-patha m. "the way of sophists", a sophistical method of arguing Rājat. v, 378.
kutāpasa ku-tāpasa m. a wicked ascetic Kathās.
kutāpasī ku-tāpasī f. a wicked female ascetic ib.
kutārkika ku-tārkika m. a bad logician.
kutittiri ku-tittiri m. a species of bird resembling the partridge Suśr.
kutīrtha ku-tīrtha m. a bad teacher.
kutumbuka ku-tumbuka m. a kind of pot-herb Car.
kutumburu ku-tumburu n. a bad fruit of the plant Diospyros embryopteris Pāṇ. 6-1, 143 Kāś.
kutṛṇa ku-tṛṇa n. water houseleek (Pistia Stratiotes) L.
kudaṇḍa ku-daṇḍa m. unjust punishment L.
kudarśana ku-darśana n. a heterodox doctrine. -1.
kudāra ku-dāra mfn. having a bad wife VarBṛ.
kudāradāra ku-dāra-dāra m. pl. a wife who is a bad wife Subh.
kudina ku-dina n. an evil day
     n. a rainy day.
kudiṣṭi ku-diṣṭi f. a measure of length (longer than a Diṣṭi, shorter than a Vitasti) Kauś. 85.
kudṛśya ku-dṛśya mfn. ill-favoured, ugly.
kudṛṣṭa ku-dṛṣṭa mfn. seen wrongly or indistinctly Pañcat.
kudṛṣṭi ku-dṛṣṭi mfn. having bad eyes
kudṛṣṭi ku-dṛṣṭi f. weak sight
     mfn. a heterodox philosophical doctrine (as that of the Sāṃkhyas, &c.) Mn. xii, 95 Kād.
kudṛṣṭin ku-dṛṣṭin mfn. one who has adopted a heterodox doctrine Kād.
kudeśa ku-deśa m. a bad country (where it is difficult to obtain the necessaries of life) Kathās. &c.
     m. a country subject to oppression.
kudeha ku-deha m. a miserable body BhP. v, 12, 2.
kudravya ku-dravya n. bad riches.
kudvāra ku-dvāra n. back-door Gaut.
kudharma ku-dharma m. a bad practice.
kudharman ku-dharman n. bad or no justice MBh. iii, 10571.
kudhānya ku-dhānya n. an inferior kind of grain Suśr.
kudhī ku-dhī mfn. foolish
kudhī ku-dhī mfn. (īs) m. a fool Pañcat. BhP.
kunakha ku-nakha mfn. having ugly nails or claws VarBṛS.
kunakha ku-nakha n. a disease of the nails Suśr.
kunakhin ku-nakhin mfn. having bad or diseased nails AV. TS. Kāṭh. &c.
kunakhin ku-nakhin m. N. of a man
     mfn. of a work belonging to the AV.
kunaṭa ku-naṭa m. a sort of trumpet flower (Bignonia, śyonāka) L.
kunaṭa ku-naṭa m. pl. N. of a people VarBṛS. (v.l. kunatha)
kunaṭī ku-naṭī f. a kind of coriander (Coriandrum sativum) L.
kunaṭa ku-naṭa m. red arsenic Bhpr.
kunadikā ku-nadikā f. a small river MBh. v, 4502 Pañcat.
kunadī ku-nadī f. id.
kunannama ku-nannama mfn. ( nam) inflexible RV. x, 136, 7.
kunaraka ku-naraka m. a bad hell.
kunarendra ku-narendra m. a bad king Subh.
kunalin ku-nalin m. the plant Agati grandiflora L.
kunātha ku-nātha m. a bad protector BhP. ix, 14, 28
kunātha ku-nātha mfn. having a bad leader ib. v, 14, 2.
kunādīkā ku-nādīkā for -nadikā.
kunāman ku-nāman m. "having a bad name", N. of a man g. bāhv-ādi and kāśy-ādi
kunāman ku-nāman n. a bad name, ill repute.
kunāyaka ku-nāyaka mfn. having a bad leader BhP. v, 13, 2.
kunārī ku-nārī f. a bad woman VarBṛ.
kunāśaka ku-nāśaka m. the plant Alhagi Maurorum L.
kunāsa ku-nāsa m. "ugly-nosed", a camel Npr.
kuniṣañja ku-niṣañja m. N. of a son of the tenth Manu Hariv. 474.
kunīta ku-nīta m. bad leading Mudr.
kunīti ku-nīti f. ill conduct W.
     f. corrupt administration W.
     f. a low state of morals W.
kunīlī ku-nīlī f. N. of a shrub.
kunṛpa ku-nṛpa m. a bad prince VarBṛS.
kunṛpati ku-nṛpati m. id. Veṇis.
kunetraka ku-netraka m. N. of a Muni VāyuP.
kupaṅka ku-paṅka m. a slough, heap of filth and mud.
kupaṭa ku-paṭa m. or n. a miserable garment BhP. v, 9, 11
kupaṭa ku-paṭa m. "covered with a miserable garment", N. of a Dānava MBh. i, 2534.
kupaṭu ku-paṭu mfn. stupid Hcar.
kupaṇḍita ku-paṇḍita m. a bad scholar. -1.
kupati ku-pati m. a bad husband Kād.
     m. a bad king ib.
kupatha ku-patha m. a bad road, evil way BhP.
     m. bad conduct
     m. heterodox doctrine
kupatha ku-patha mfn. walking in a wrong road
kupatha ku-patha m. N. of an Asura or Dānava MBh. i, 2664 Hariv.
kupatha ku-patha m. pl. N. of a people VP.
kupatha ku-patha m. -ga, -gāmin, -cara mfn. going in a wrong road, wicked.
kupathya ku-pathya mfn. belonging to a bad way (lit. and fig.)
     mfn. unwholesome (as diet, regimen, &c.), improper.
kuparijñāta ku-parijñāta mfn. badly understood Pañcat.
kuparīkṣaka ku-parīkṣaka mfn. making a wrong estimate, not valuing rightly Bhartṛ.
kuparīkṣita ku-parīkṣita mfn. badly examined Pañcat.
kupāka ku-pāka m. "not digestive", Strychnos nux vomica L.
kupāṇi ku-pāṇi mfn. having a deformed or maimed hand L.
kupātra ku-pātra n. an unfit recipient.
kupātraka ku-pātraka n. a bad vessel MBh. xii, 227, 15.
kupiñjala ku-piñjala m. N. of a man g. śivādi.
kupitṛ ku-pitṛ m. a bad father MārkP.
kupīlu ku-pīlu m. a sort of ebony tree (= kāraskara) Bhpr.
kupīlu ku-pīlu m. = -pāka L.
kuputra ku-putra m. (g. manojñādi) a bad or wicked son
     m. a son of an inferior degree (as an adopted son, &c.) Mn. ix, 161 Pañcat.
kupuruṣa ku-puruṣa m. a low or miserable man Pāṇ. 6-3, 106 MBh. &c.
     m. a poltroon MBh. v, 5493 (cf. kā-pur-)
kupuruṣajanitā ku-puruṣa-janitā f. N. of a metre (consisting of four lines of eleven syllables each).
kupūya ku-pūya mfn. inferior, low, contemptible L. (cf. ka-p-.)
kuprabhu ku-prabhu m. a bad lord Kathās. lix, 69.
kuprāvaraṇa ku-prāvaraṇa mfn. wearing a bad mantle L.
kuprāvṛta ku-prāvṛta mfn. badly dressed R. i, 6, 8.
kupriya ku-priya mfn. disagreeable, contemptible L.
kuplava ku-plava m. a weak or frail raft Mn. ix, 161.
kubandha ku-bandha m. a disgraceful stigma Yājñ. ii, 294 (cf. aṅka-bandha.)
kubandhu ku-bandhu m. a bad relative.
kubāhula ku-bāhula m. camel L.
kubimba ku-bimba m. n. (?) L.
kubuddhi ku-buddhi mfn. having vile sentiments Pañcat. Hcat.
     mfn. stupid BhP.
kubuddhi ku-buddhi f. a wrong opinion.
kubrahma ku-brahma m. a degraded or contemptible Brāhman Pāṇ. 5-4, 105.
kubrahman ku-brahman m. a degraded or contemptible Brāhman Pāṇ. 5-4, 105.
kubrāhmaṇa ku-brāhmaṇa m. id. Pat.
kubhartṛ ku-bhartṛ m. a bad husband Kathās. cxx, 65.
kubhārya ku-bhārya mfn. having a bad wife BhP.
kubhāryā ku-bhāryā f. a bad wife MārkP. Kathās.
kubhikṣu ku-bhikṣu m. a bad mendicant Kathās.
kubhukta ku-bhukta n. bad food Vet.
kubhukti ku-bhukti f. id.
kubhūmi ku-bhūmi f. bad (i.e. barren) ground VarBṛ.
kubhṛtya ku-bhṛtya m. a bad servant Pañcat.
kubhoga ku-bhoga m. bad pleasure Kathās.
kubhojana ku-bhojana n. = -bhukta.
kubhojya ku-bhojya n. id.
kubhrātṛ ku-bhrātṛ m. a bad brother Kathās.
kumata ku-mata n. a bad doctrine Subh.
kumati ku-mati f. vile sentiment
     f. weak intellect, folly Daś. BhP.
kumati ku-mati mfn. of slow intellect, foolish BhP.
kumanas ku-manas (ku-) mfn. displeased, angry MaitrS. iv, 2, 13.
kumanīṣa ku-manīṣa mfn. of slow intellect BhP.
kumanīṣin ku-manīṣin mfn. of slow intellect BhP.
kumantra ku-mantra m. a bad advice BhP.
     m. a bad charm Kathās.
kumantrin ku-mantrin m. a bad counsellor BhP.
kumārga ku-mārga m. a bad way (lit. and fig.) Pañcat. &c.
kumitra ku-mitra n. a bad friend ib.
kumukha ku-mukha m. a hog L.
kumud ku-mud mfn. unfriendly L.
     mfn. avaricious L.
kumud ku-mud mfn. (see also s.v.)
kumuda ku-muda see s.v.
kumudvin ku-mudvin mfn. unfriendly BhP. x, 20, 47.
kumuhūrta ku-muhūrta m. a fatal hour Kathās.
kumedhas ku-medhas mfn. of little intellect BhP.
kumeru ku-meru m. the southern hemisphere or pole (region of the demons and Titans) W.
kumodaka ku-modaka m. N. of Viṣṇu L. (cf. kaumodakī.)
kuyajvin ku-yajvin m. a bad sacrificer BhP. iv, 6, 50.
kuyava ku-yava (ku-) mfn. causing a bad harvest (N. of a demon slain by Indra) RV.; m. N. of another demon RV. i, 103, 8 (and 104, 3); n. a bad harvest(?) see kū-y-.
kuyoga ku-yoga m. an inauspicious conjunction of planets or signs or periods, &c.
kuyogin ku-yogin m. a bad Yogin, impostor BhP.
kuyoni ku-yoni f. a base womb, womb of a low woman MārkP.
kurava ku-rava mfn. having a bad voice W.
kurava ku-rava m. a kind of dove L.
kuravī ku-ravī f. a species of pepper L.
kurava ku-rava m. ([see also s.v. kuraba, which is sometimes written kurava.])
kurasa ku-rasa mfn. having bad juice or flavour or essence W.
kurasa ku-rasa m. spirituous or vinous liquor L.
kurasā ku-rasā f. a wild creeping plant (species of hieracium, = go-jihvā) L.
kurājan ku-rājan m. a bad king Pañcat.
kurājya ku-rājya n. a bad dominion Pāṇ. 6-2, 130 Vārtt.
kurūpa ku-rūpa mfn. ill-shaped, deformed, ugly Pañcat. Kathās.
kurūpatā ku-rūpa-tā f. -tva n. ugliness.
kurūpin ku-rūpin mfn. ill-shaped, ugly.
kurūpya ku-rūpya n. "bad silver", tin L.
kulakṣaṇa ku-lakṣaṇa mf (ā) n. having fatal marks on the body Kathās. xci, 17 and 19.
kuliṅga ku-liṅga m. "having bad marks", kind of mouse Suśr.
     m. the fork-tailed shrike MBh. i, 2239 Suśr. BhP.
     m. a sparrow Bhpr.
kuliṅgā ku-liṅgā f. a kind of oak-apple L.
     m. N. of a town (or of a river) R. ii, 68, 16
kuliṅgī ku-liṅgī f. the female of the fork-tailed shrike BhP.
     m. N. of a plant (-karkaṭaśṛṅgī) L.
kuliṅga ku-liṅga m. kuliṅgākṣī f. N. of a plant (= peṭikā, kuberākṣī) L.
kuliṅgaka ku-liṅgaka m. a sparrow (v.l. kuliṅkaka) L.
     m. N. of a bird of prey Car.
kuluñca ku-luñca m. one who plucks out hairs VS. xvi, 22.
kuvakra ku-vakra mfn. slightly bent ŚāṅkhBr.
kuvaṅga ku-vaṅga n. (= vaṅga) lead L.
kuvaca ku-vaca mfn. using bad language, abusive L.
kuvajraka ku-vajraka m. a stone resembling a diamond L.
kuvaṇij ku-vaṇij m. a bad merchant Kathās. ci, 266.
kuvada ku-vada mfn. = -vaca W.
kuvadhū ku-vadhū f. a bad wife Kathās. xix, 39.
kuvapus ku-vapus mfn. ill-shaped.
kuvartman ku-vartman n. "a bad road", bad doctrine MBh. iii, 10571 (ed. Bomb.) Sarvad.
kuvarṣa ku-varṣa m. a sudden and violent shower of rain R. vi, 89, 15.
kuvastra ku-vastra n. a bad garment Subh.
kuvākya ku-vākya n. injurious or censorious language Pañcat.
kuvāc ku-vāc f. id. BhP. iv, 3, 15.
kuvāda ku-vāda mfn. detracting, censorious L.
kuvādika ku-vādika m. "crying unpleasantly", a charlatan, quack Kād.
kuvikrama ku-vikrama m. bravery exhibited in the wrong place Naish. i, 132.
kuviḍambanā ku-viḍambanā f. cheat or deceit of a very low kind, Śarvad.
kuvivāha ku-vivāha m. degrading or improper marriage Mn. iii, 63.
kuvīṇā ku-vīṇā f. the lute of the Cāṇḍālas L.
kuvṛtti ku-vṛtti f. bad living
kukṛt ku-kṛt m. the plant Caesalpina Bonducella (= pūtika) L.
kuvṛṣala ku-vṛṣala m. a bad Sūdra Pat.
kuveṇā ku-veṇā f. (= -veṇī) a fish-basket L.
     f. N. of a river (v.l. tuṅga-v-) VP.
kuveṇī ku-veṇī f. a badly braided tress of hair W.
     f. a woman with her hair badly braided W.
     f. a fish-basket L.
kuvedhas ku-vedhas m. bad fate Kathās. lxx, 232.
kuvaidya ku-vaidya m. a bad physician Suśr. Subh.
kuvyāpāra ku-vyāpāra m. a bad occupation HYog.
kuśaṅku ku-śaṅku m. N. of a prince VP.
kuśara ku-śara (ku-) m. a kind of reed RV. i, 191, 3.
kuśarīra ku-śarīra n. a bad body BhP. v, 26, 17
kuśarīra ku-śarīra mfn. ill-shaped MārkP.
     n. N. of a Muni, VayuP.
kuśarīrabhṛt ku-śarīra-bhṛt mfn. furnished with a body that is miserable in comparison with the soul BhP. x, 87, 22.
kuśālmalī ku-śālmalī f. the plant Andersonia Rohitaka Npr.
kuśāsana ku-śāsana n. a bad doctrine, heterodoxy.
kuśiṃśapā ku-śiṃśapā f. a kind of Sisu tree (Dalbergia Sisu, = kapila-śiṃśapā) L.
kuśimbi ku-śimbi f. N. of a plant Suśr.
kuśimbī ku-śimbī f. id. L.
kuśiṣya ku-śiṣya m. a bad pupil Kathās.
kuśīla ku-śīla n. a bad character Kathās. xxxii, 153.
kuśruta ku-śruta mfn. indistinctly heard Pañcat.
     mfn. ignorant in (in comp.) Bālar. lxxvi, 7
kuśruta ku-śruta n. a bad rumour Vet. (= Subh.)
kuśvabhra ku-śvabhra n. a small hole L.
kuṣaṇḍa ku-ṣaṇḍa m. N. of a priest TāṇḍyaBr. Lāṭy.
kusakhī ku-sakhī f. a bad female friend Kathās.
kusaṃgata ku-saṃgata n. a bad connection MBh. v, 1362.
kusaciva ku-saciva m. a bad minister Mudr. Rājat.
kusambandha ku-sambandha m. a bad relation MBh. xii, 5226 (= Hariv.1160).
kusarit ku-sarit f. a shallow stream Pañcat.
kusahāya ku-sahāya m. a bad companion L.
kusārathi ku-sārathi m. a bad charioteer BrahmaP. MārkP.
kusṛti ku-sṛti f. a by-way, secret way Āp.
     f. evil conduct, wickedness
     f. cheating, trickery, jugglery Kathās.
kusṛti ku-sṛti mfn. going evil ways, wicked BhP. viii, 23, 7.
kusauhṛda ku-sauhṛda m. a bad friend.
kustrī ku-strī f. (g. yuvādi) a bad wife VarBṛS. Kathās.
kustrīka ku-strī-ka mfn. having a bad wife VarBṛ.
kusthāna ku-sthāna n. a bad place.
kusmaya ku-smaya Nom. Ā. -yate, to smile improperly Dhātup. xxxiii, 37; to see mentally, guess ib.; to perceive, imagine ib.
kusmayana ku-smayana n. smiling improperly ib.
kusmita ku-smita n. a fart Gal.
kusvapna ku-svapna m. a bad dream, nightmare.
kusvāmin ku-svāmin m. a bad master Pañcat.
kuhārīta ku-hārīta m. N. of a man Pravar.
kuhuṃkāra ku-huṃkāra m. N. of a particular noise Viddh.
kuhvāna ku-hvāna n. a disagreeable noise BhP. i, 14, 14.
kūdara m. "sprung from a bad womb", the offspring of a Brāhman woman (by a Ṛiṣi) begotten during menstruation BrahmaP.
kūmanas kū-manas; see s.v.

ku f. the earth Āryabh. VarBṛS. VarBṛ. BhP. vi, 1, 42
     f. the ground or base of a triangle or other plane figure, Comm on Āryabh.
     f. the number "one."
kukīla ku-kīla m. "a pin or bolt of the earth", mountain L.
kuja ku-ja m. "born from the earth", a tree L.
     m. "the son of the earth", N. of the planet Mars VarBṛS.
     m. of the Daitya Naraka (conquered by Kṛiṣṇa) BhP.
kujā ku-jā f. "earth-daughter", Durgā L.
     m. of Sītā W.
kuja ku-ja n. the horizon (= kṣiti-ja)
kuja ku-ja n. -dina n. "the day of Mars" i.e. Tuesday VarBṛS.
kuja ku-ja n. -pa m. "whose protector is Mars", N. of the ancestor of Kaujapa. -2.
kujanman ku-janman m. (= -ja) the planet Mars.
kujyā ku-jyā f. = kṣiti-jyā.
kudina ku-dina n. (= kṣiti-d-) a civil day Āryabh.
kudhara ku-dhara m. "earth-supporter", a mountain L.
kudhra ku-dhra m. id. g. mūla-vibhujādi.
kunābhi ku-nābhi m. "having the earth for its navel", the air, atmosphere L.
     m. the collective treasures of Kubera L.
kupati ku-pati m. "lord of the earth", a king VarBṛS. Rājat.
kupapa ku-papa m. the sun MBh. xiii, 93, 90.
kupapi ku-papi m. the sun MBh. xiii, 93, 90.
kupapī ku-papī m. the sun MBh. xiii, 93, 90.
kuprada ku-prada mfn. making gifts consisting in land Comm. on Nir. ii, 7.
kubhṛt ku-bhṛt m. = -dhara
kubhṛt ku-bhṛt m. (hence) the number "seven",
kuruha ku-ruha m. "growing from the earth", a tree L.
kuvalaya ku-valaya n. the orb BhP. v, 16, 5 and 7
kuvalaya ku-valaya n. kuvalayeśa m. "ruler of the earth", a king Rājat. iv, 372,
kusuta ku-suta m. (= -ja) the planet Mars Comm. on VarBṛ.
kusū ku-sū m. "earth-born", an earth-worm L.

ku see 1. kū.

kuṃś or kuṃs cl.1.or 10. P. kuṃśati, -śayati or kuṃsati, -sayati, "to speak" or "to shine" Dhātup. xxxiii, 90 and 92.

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kuṃśa see bhṛk-, bhrak-, bhru-k-, bhrū-k-.
kuṃsa see bhṛk-, bhrak-, bhru-k-, bhrū-k-.

kuṃs see kuṃś.

kuṃsa see kuṃśa.

kuk cl.1.Ā. kokate, to take, accept, seize Dhātup. iv, 17.

kuka mfn. taking, accepting W.

kukathā ku-kathā &c. see 1. ku.

kukabha n. a kind of spirituous liquor L.

kukara ku-kara &c. see 1. ku.

kukuṭa m. (= kukkuṭa), N. of a pot-herb (= sitāvara, commonly called suṣaṇiśāka, Marsilea quadrifolia) L.

kukuṭumbinī ku-kuṭumbinī &c. see 1. ku.

kukuda = kūkuda q.v. L.

kukudru ku-ku-dru see 1. ku.

kukundanī f. the plant Cardiospermum halicacabum Bhpr.

kukundara n. du. ([au m. du. L.]) = kakundara q.v. Suśr. VarBṛS. (ifc. f. ā)
kukundara m. = ku-ku-dru q.v. Bhpr.

kukundura n. = kakundara L.

kukundha m. N. of a kind of evil spirit AV. viii, 6, 11.

kukubhā f. one of the female personifications of music or Rāgiṇīs L.

kukura m. (Uṇ. i, 41) = kukkura (a dog) L.
     m. N. of a plant and perfume (= granthi-parṇī) L.
     m. N. of a prince (son of Andhaka) MBh. xiii, 7679 Hariv. BhP.
kukura m. pl. the descendants of that prince Hariv. 2030
kukura m. N. of a people (branch of the Yadu race) MBh. R. &c. (often named in connection with the Andhakas or Andhas)
kukura m. the country of the Kukura people.
kukurajihvā kukura-jihvā f. a species of fish (Acheiris Kookur Zibha) L.
     f. the plant Leea staphylea L.
     f. the plant lxora undulata L.
kukurādhinātha m. "lord of the Yādavas", N. of Kṛiṣṇa.

kukuvāc ku-ku-vāc see 1. ku.

kukūṭi f. (= kukkuṭī) the plant Salmalia malabarica L.

kukūṇaka m. a kind of disease of the eyes in infants Suśr.

kukūnana mf (ā) n. (onomat.) gargling VS. viii, 48.

kukūrabha m. a kind of evil spirit AV. viii, 6, 11.

kukūla mn. chaff Prab.
     mn. conflagration or fire made of chaff L.
kukūla n. a hole filled with stakes L.
kukūla n. armour, mail L.
kukūlamurmura kukūla-murmura m. a fire made of chaff Bālar.
kukūlāgni m. id. Kathās. cxvii, 92.

kukūvāc kukū-vāc k, m. = kukku-vāc Gal. (cf. ku-ku-vāc.)

kukṛta ku-kṛta &c. see 1. ku.

kukola m. the jujube (Zizyphus Jujuba) L. (cf. koli.)

kukkuṭ ind. an onomatopoetic word imitating the cock's cry Pāṇ. 1-3, 48 Pat.

kukkuṭa m. (ifc. f. ā Pāṇ. 4-1, 14 Kāś.) a cock VS. i, 16 Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. a wild cock (Phasianus gallus)
kukkuṭa m. (= kukuṭa) the plant Marsilea quadrifolia L.
     m. a whisp of lighted straw or grass L.
     m. a firebrand, spark of fire L.
     m. the offspring of a Niṣāda by a Sūdra woman (cf. kukkura) L.
kukkuṭa m. (ī) L.
kukkuṭa m. (Pāṇ. 4-4, 46) a hen VarBṛS. lxiii, 3
     m. a small house-lizard L.
     m. the plant Dolichos pruriens Suśr.
kukkuṭa m. (= kukūṭī) the plant Salmalia malabarica (or the silk-cotton tree Bombax heptaphyllum) Suśr.
     m. hypocrisy (cf. kaukkuṭika) L.
kukkuṭa n. = kukkuṭāsana Tantras.
kukkuṭakantha kukkuṭa-kantha n. N. of a town g. cihaṇādi.
kukkuṭadhvani kukkuṭa-dhvani m. the crowing of a cock, cackling of fowls.
kukkuṭanāḍīyantra kukkuṭa-nāḍīyantra n. N. of an instrument.
kukkuṭapakṣaka kukkuṭa-pakṣaka m. a knife shaped like the wing of a cock L.
kukkuṭapāda kukkuṭa-pāda m. "cock-foot", N. of a mountain Buddh.
kukkuṭamañjarī kukkuṭa-mañjarī f. a sort of pepper (Piper Chaba) Npr.
kukkuṭamaṇḍapa kukkuṭa-maṇḍapa m. N. of a sanctuary in Benares (standing on the right side of a statue of Śiva, a place where final emancipation may be attained) SkandaP. (cf. mukti-maṇḍapa.)
kukkuṭamardaka kukkuṭa-mardaka m. N. of a plant (with fragrant leaves) L.
kukkuṭamardikā kukkuṭa-mardikā f. id. L.
kukkuṭamardana kukkuṭa-mardana m. id. L.
kukkuṭamastaka kukkuṭa-mastaka m. = -mañjarī L.
kukkuṭamiśra kukkuṭa-miśra m. a fictitious nickname ("Mr. Cock") Sāh.
kukkuṭavrata kukkuṭa-vrata n. a religious observance (worship of Śiva, on the seventh of the light fortnight of the month Bhādra, by women, especially for the sake of offspring) BhavP.
kukkuṭaśikha kukkuṭa-śikha m. "cockscomb", safflower (Carthamus tinctorius) L.
kukkuṭāgiri kukkuṭā-giri m. N. of a mountain g. kiṃśulakādi.
kukkuṭāṇḍa n. (Pāṇ. 6-3, 42 Vārtt.) a fowl's egg Suśr.
kukkuṭāṇḍa m. a species of rice Gal.
kukkuṭāṇḍa m. -sama m. N. of a plant (having a white fruit) Npr.
kukkuṭāṇḍaka m. a species of rice Suśr. Bhpr.
kukkuṭabha m. "resembling a fowl", a kind of snake L.
kukkuṭārāma m. N. of a grove (celebrated hermitage near Gayā) Buddh.
kukkuṭārma n. N. of a place Pāṇ. 6-2, 90 Kāś.
kukkuṭāsana n. a particular posture of an ascetic in religious meditation.
kukkuṭāhi m. = -ṭābha L.
kukkuṭeśvara m. N. of a Mantra
kukkuṭeśvara n. N. of a Liṅga, Skandap.
kukkuṭeśvara n. -tantra n. N. of a Tantra.
kukkuṭoraga m. = -ṭāhi Npr.

kukkuṭaka m. a wild cock (Phasianus gallus) L.
     m. the offspring of a Niṣāda by a Śūdra woman Mn. x, 18
kukkuṭikā f. N. of one of the mothers in Skanda's retinue MBh. ix, 2633.

kukkuṭi f. hypocrisy L.

kukkuṭī f. of -ṭa q.v.
kukkuṭīmarkaṭīvrata kukkuṭī-markaṭī-vrata n. a religious observance (in honour of Śiva and Durgā) BhavP. (cf. kukkuṭa-vrata.)
kukkuṭīvrata kukkuṭī-vrata n. id. ib.
kukkuṭyādi kukkuṭy-ādi N. of a Gaṇa (Pāṇ. 6-3, 42 Kāś. Gaṇar. 140b).

kukkubha m. the wild cock (Phasianus gallus) MBh. xiii, 2835
     m. varnish, oily gloss W.

kukkura m. (Uṇ. i, 41; fr. kurkura), a dog Mṛicch. PSarv. Hit.
     m. a despicable man of a mixed caste (= kukkuṭa) Kāraṇḍ.
     m. N. of a Muni MBh. ii, 113
     m. of a prince (son of Andhaka) VP.
     m. of an author, Tantr.
kukkura m. pl. N. of a people MBh. ii, 1872; vi, 368 VP. VarBṛS.
kukkurī f. a bitch VarBṛS.
kukkura n. a vegetable perfume L.
kukkuradru kukkura-dru m. the plant Blumea lacera L.

kukkuvāc kukku-vāc m. (fr. kukku, an onomatopoetic word), a kind of deer (= sāraṅgamṛga) L. (cf. kukū-vāc and ku-ku-v-.)

kukriyā ku-kriyā see 1. ku.

kukṣa n. the belly Uṇ. iii, 67
kukṣī f. id. VarBṛS.

kukṣi m. ([f. L.]) the belly, cavity of the abdomen (in the earlier language generally used in du. RV. VS. AV.)
     m. the interior of anything W.
     m. the womb R. Ragh. x, 60 &c.
     m. a cavity in general (e.g. adri-kukṣi, cavity of a mountain Ragh. ii, 38) MBh. iii, 10694 &c.
     m. a valley Kathās. lxv, 214
kukṣi m. (with sāgara or samudra) an ocean-cavity i.e. a bay, gulf MBh. Pañcat.
     m. the sheath of a sword L.
     m. steel L.
     m. N. of a son of Priya-vrata and Kāmyā Hariv. 59
     m. of Bali Hariv. 191
     m. of a king MBh. i, 2692
     m. of a son of Ikṣvāku and father of Vikukshi R.
     m. of a teacher BhP.
     m. of a region g. dhūmādi, (is) f. N. of a daughter of Priyavrata and Kāmyā VP.; ([cf. Lat. 'coxa', 'coxendix'; Gk. [greek] ? Old Germ. 'buh'; Mod. Germ. 'Bauch'.])
kukṣigata kukṣi-gata mfn. being in the belly
kukṣigata kukṣi-gata mfn. -tī- 1. kṛ, to devour Naish. ii, 83.
kukṣija kukṣi-ja m. "born from the womb", son Ragh. xv, 15.
kukṣibheda kukṣi-bheda m. N. of one of the ten ways in which darkness terminates VarBṛS.
kukṣimbhari kukṣi-m-bhari mfn. one who nourishes only his belly, filling or pampering the belly, gluttonous Pāṇ. 3-2, 26 Vārtt.
kukṣirandhra kukṣi-randhra m. a kind of reed (Amphidonax Karka) L.
kukṣirandhraka kukṣi-randhraka m. id. Gal.
kukṣiśūla kukṣi-śūla m. n. belly-ache, colic Suśr.
kukṣyāmaya m. disease of the belly VarBṛS.

kukṣila m. a species of evil spirit AV. viii, 6, 10.

kukṣeyu v.l. for kakṣ- BhP.

kukhāṭi ku-khāṭi see 1. ku.

kukhyāti ku-khyāti &c. see ib.
kukhyātigaṇin ku-khyāti-gaṇin &c. see ib.

kuṅkuṇa N. of a locality AV. Pariś.

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kuṅkuma n. saffron (Crocus sativus, the plant and the pollen of the flowers) Suśr. Ragh. Bhartṛ. &c.
kuṅkumatāmra kuṅkuma-tāmra mfn. red, coppery red.
kuṅkumapaṅka kuṅkuma-paṅka m. saffron used as an unguent Bhartṛ.
kuṅkumareṇu kuṅkuma-reṇu f. the pollen of saffron.
kuṅkumākṛti m. "resembling saffron", a kind of rice Gal.
kuṅkumākta mfn. dyed with saffron, orange.
kuṅkumāṅka mfn. marked or dyed with saffron, orange.
kuṅkumāruṇa mfn. red, ruddy.

kuṅganī f. N. of a plant (= mahā-jyotiṣmatī) L.

kuc cl.1.P. kocati, to sound high, utter a shrill cry (as a bird) Dhātup.; to polish ib.; to go ib. vii, 2; to connect, mix ib.; to bend, make curved ib.; to be curved or crooked ib.; to oppose, impede ib.: to mark with lines, write ib. xx, 27: cl.6. P. kucati, to contract Dhātup. xxviii, 75; to be or make small ib. vii, 3 (cf. kuñc.)

kuca m. (generally du. au; ifc. f. ā), the female breast, teat Suśr. Śak. &c.
kucakumbha kuca-kumbha m. the female breast.
kucataṭa kuca-taṭa n. id.
kucataṭa kuca-taṭa n. -ṭāgra n. "point of the breast", a nipple.
kucaphala kuca-phala m. "having fruits shaped like the female breast", the pomegranate L.
     m. the plant Feronia elephantum L.
kucamukha kuca-mukha n. "breast-top", a nipple L.
kucaharā kuca-harā f. N. of an evil spirit who deprives women of their breasts MārkP.
kucāgra n. a nipple L.

kucita mfn. contracted Dhātup. vii, 3
     mfn. small Uṇ. iv, 187.

kucaṇḍikā ku-caṇḍikā see 1. ku.

kucandana ku-candana &c. see ib.
kucandanacara ku-candana-cara &c. see ib.

kucika mf (ā) a kind of fish (in shape like an eel, commonly Kuñciya, Unibranchapertura Cuchiya, or Muraena apterygia synbrache; the Hindūs affirm that its bite is mortal to cows, though perfectly harmless to men) L.
kucika m. pl. (v.l. for kuśika), N. of a people VarBṛS.
kucika (ā) f. N. of a plant L.
kucikarṇa kucika-rṇa (-ka-ṛṇa) m. N. of a man HYog.

kucīrā ku-cīrā see 1. ku.

kucuṇṭaka m. a kind of potherb Npr.

kucumāra m. N. of the author of the Aupaniṣadādhikaraṇa.

kucela ku-cela &c. see 1. ku.

kuccha n. the white water-lily L.

kucchilā f. N. of a river VP.

kuj cl.1.P. kojati, to steal Dhātup. vii, 19: cl.6. P. kujati, to be crooked Nir. vii, 12.

kuja ku-ja see 2. ku.

kujana ku-jana &c. see 1. ku.

kujambhala m. a thief who breaks into a house L. (vv.ll. -mbhira and -mbhila; cf. kumbhila).

kujjiśa m. a sort of fish L. (cf. kudiśa.)

kujjhaṭi f. a fog or mist L.

kujjhaṭikā -ṭī f. id. L.

kujyā ku-jyā see 2. ku.

kuñc cl.1.P. kuñcati, to make crooked Dhātup.: to bend or curve, move crookedly Suśr.: Caus. kuñcayati, to curl, crisp, frounce Comm. on Uṇ. iv, 117; ([cf. Hib. 'cuachaim', "I fold, plait"; 'cuach', "a curl"; 'cuachach', "curled."])

kuñcana n. curving, bending, contracting
     n. contraction (of a vein) Suśr.
     n. a particular disease of the eyes (contracting the eyelids).

kuñcaphalā kuñca-phalā f. a kind of gourd (Beninkasa cerifera) L.

kuñci f. a measure of capacity (equal to eight handfuls, = kiṃ-cid) Hcat. Comm. on Mn. vii, 126.

kuñcikā f. a key Bhartṛ. Prasannar.
     f. N. of a fish (= kucika q.v.) L.
     f. a plant bearing a red and black seed used as a weight (Abrus precatorius) L.
     f. fennel-flower seed (Nigella indica) Car.
     f. a reed (Trigonella foenum graecum) L. the branch or shoot of a bamboo L.
     f. a bawd Gal.
     f. "key", N. of a commentary on the Mañjūṣā (cf. keli-k-.)

kuñcita mfn. crooked
     mfn. curved, bent, contracted R. &c.
     mfn. curled MBh. Suśr. BhP.
kuñcitā f. (scil. sirā) an unskilful way of opening a vein Suśr.
kuñcita n. the plant Tabernaemontana coronaria L.
kuñcitāṅguli mfn. with bent or curved fingers.

kuñcī f. cummin Bhpr.
kuñcī f. (= kuñcikā) Trigonella foenum graecum L.

kuñj cl.1.P. kuñjati, to murmur (= kūj) Hcar.

kuñja m. ([am n. L.]) a place overrun with plants or overgrown with creepers, bower, arbour MBh. &c.
kuñja m. (with sarasvatyās) "the bower of Sarasvatī", N. of a Tīrtha MBh. iii, 6078 ff.
     m. the lower jaw L.
     m. an elephant's tusk or jaw Pāṇ. 5-2, 107 Vārtt.
     m. a tooth L.
     m. N. of a man Pāṇ. 4-1, 98.
kuñjakuṭīra kuñja-kuṭīra m. a bower, arbour Mālatīm. Gīt.
kuñjavallarī kuñja-vallarī f. N. of a plant similar to Mimosa concinna L.
kuñjavallī kuñja-vallī f. id. Gal.
kuñjādi a Gaṇa of Pāṇ. (iv, 1, 98 Gaṇar. 245).

kuñjikā f. = kuñja-vallarī L.
     f. fennel-flower seed (= kuñcikā, Nigella indica) Car.

kuñjara m. (ifc. f. ā MBh. R.) an elephant Mn. iii, 274 MBh. &c.
     m. anything pre-eminent in its kind (generally in comp. e.g. rāja-k-, "an eminent king" MBh. Kathās.; cf. Pāṇ. 2-1, 62 and g. vyāghrādi)
     m. the number "eight" (there being eight elephants of the cardinal points) Sūryas.
     m. a kind of temple VarBṛS.
     m. a kind of step (in dancing to music)
     m. the tree Ficus religiosa L.
     m. N. of a Nāga MBh. i, 1560
     m. of a prince (of the Sauvīraka race) MBh. iii, 15597
     m. of a mountain Hariv. R.
     m. of a locality
kuñjarā f. a female elephant L.
     m. the plant Bignonia suaveolens L.
     m. the plant Grislea tomentosa
kuñjarī f. a female elephant L.
kuñjarakara kuñjara-kara m. an elephant's trunk.
kuñjarakṣāramūla kuñjara-kṣāra-mūla n. a kind of radish (= mūlaka) L.
kuñjaragraha kuñjara-graha m. an elephant-catcher R. ii, 91, 55.
kuñjaratva kuñjara-tva n. the state of an elephant MBh. xii, 4282.
kuñjaradarī kuñjara-darī f. "elephant's cave", N. of a locality VarBṛS.
kuñjarapādapa kuñjara-pādapa m. the plant Ficus benjamina Npr.
kuñjarapippalī kuñjara-pippalī f. the plant Gajapippalī (described as bearing a fruit resembling long pepper, Scindapsus officinalis) L.
kuñjararūpin kuñjara-rūpin mfn. elephant-shaped.
kuñjarānīka n. the division of an army consisting of elephants, elephant-corps.
kuñjarārāti m. "the enemy of elephants", a lion L.
     m. the Śarabha (a fabulous animal with eight legs) L.
kuñjarāroha m. a driver mounted on an elephant's back R. vi, 19, 10.
kuñjarāluka n. a species of esculent root L.
kuñjarāśana n. "elephant's food", the holy fig tree (Ficus religiosa) L.

kuñjala m. N. of one of Skanda's attendants MBh. ix, 2578
kuñjala n. sour gruel (cf. kāñjika) L.

kuñjikā see kuñja.

kuṭ cl.6.P. kuṭati, to become crooked or curved, bend, curve, curl Dhātup. xxviii, 73; ? Nir. vi, 30; to be dishonest, cheat Dhātup.: cl.4. P. kuṭyati, or cl.10. Ā. koṭayate, to break into pieces, tear asunder, divide Dhātup. xxxiii, 25; to speak indistinctly ib.; to be warm, burn ib. (cf. kuṭṭ and kuṇṭ.)

kuṭa mn. a house, family (cf. kuṭi) RV. i, 46, 4 ([?= kṛta Nir. v, 24])
     mn. a water-pot, pitcher L.
kuṭa m. a fort, stronghold L.
kuṭa m. a hammer, mallet for breaking small stones, ax L.
kuṭa m. a tree L.
kuṭa m. a mountain L.
kuṭa m. N. of a man g. aśvādi and kurv-ādi ([also RV. i, 46, 4, accord. to Gmn.])
kuṭī f. g. gaurādi (Gaṇar. 47).
kuṭakārikā kuṭa-kārikā f. a female servant (bringing the water-jar).
kuṭaja kuṭa-ja m. Wrightia antidysenterica (having seeds used as a vermifuge; cf. indra-yava) MBh. R. &c.
     m. "born in a pitcher", N. of the sage Agastya (cf. Nir. v, 13 and 14) L.
     m. of Droṇa L.
kuṭajamallī kuṭa-ja-mallī f. a kind of plant L.
kuṭajīva kuṭa-jīva m. the plant Putraṃjīva Roxburghii L.
kuṭahārikā kuṭa-hārikā f. = -kārikā Hcar.
kuṭāmoda m. civet L.

kuṭaka m. a kind of tree Kauś. 8 (v.l. kuṭuka)
kuṭaka m. = kuṭhara q.v. L.
kuṭaka m. pl. N. of a people BhP. v, 6, 8 and 10
kuṭikā f. a hut DivyĀv.
kuṭaka m. N. of a river R. ii, 71, 15 (v.l. kuṭilā)
kuṭaka n. a plough without a pole L.
kuṭakācala m. N. of a mountain, Bh. v, 6, 8.

kuṭan (in comp. for kuṭat, pr. p.)
kuṭannaka kuṭan-naka m. v.l. for -naṭa Bhpr.
kuṭannaṭa kuṭan-naṭa m. the fragrant grass Cyperus rotundus Bhpr.
     m. Calosanthes indica Suśr.

[Page 288,2]
kuṭi f. "a curvature, curve" see bhṛk-, bhruk-
     f. a hut, cottage, hall, shop (= kuṭī q.v.) Uṇ. iv, 144
kuṭi m. a tree L.
     f. the body L.
kuṭicara kuṭi-cara m. a crocodile L.
kuṭipārthiva kuṭi-pārthiva m. N. of a man.

kuṭika mfn. bent, crooked MBh. iii, 13454
kuṭikā f. see kuṭaka.

kuṭita mfn. crooked, bent Uṇ. iv.187.

kuṭitṛ mfn. (Pāṇ. 1-2, 1) making crooked
     mfn. acting dishonestly
     mfn. being bent.

kuṭira n. (= kuṭīra) a hut L.

kuṭila mf (ā) n. bent, crooked, curved, round, running in curved lines, crisped, curled KātyŚr. MBh. &c.
     mf (ā) n. dishonest, fraudulent Pañcat. Vet. &c.
kuṭila m. a he-goat with particular marks VarBṛS.
kuṭila mf (ā) n. (ā) f. (scil. gati) a particular period in the retrograde course of a planet Sūryas.
kuṭila m. N. of a magic power
kuṭila m. of a river (v.l. for kuṭikā) R.
kuṭila m. of the river Sarasvatī L.
kuṭila fn. N. of a metre (containing four lines of fourteen syllables each)
kuṭila n. N. of a plant (= tagara, kuñcita, vakra) L.
kuṭila n. a kind of perfume L.
kuṭila n. tin W.
kuṭilakīṭaka kuṭila-kīṭaka m. a kind of spider L.
kuṭilagati kuṭila-gati mfn. being in a particular period of the retrograde course (as a planet)
kuṭilagati kuṭila-gati f. a species of the Ati-jagatī metre (= candrikā).
kuṭilagā kuṭila-gā f. "going crookedly", a river
kuṭilagā kuṭila-gā f. kuṭilageśa m. "the lord of rivers", the ocean VarBṛS.
kuṭilagāmin kuṭila-gāmin mfn. going crookedly, tortuous Nir. ix, 26
kuṭilagāmin kuṭila-gāmin mfn. (-gāmi) -tva n. the state of being capricious Sāh.
kuṭilatā kuṭila-tā f. crookedness, guile, dishonesty.
kuṭilatva kuṭila-tva n. id.
     n. deviation from (in comp.) Vām.
kuṭilapakṣman kuṭila-pakṣman mfn. having curved eyelashes or brows Śak.
kuṭilapuṣpikā kuṭila-puṣpikā f. Trigonella corniculata Npr.
kuṭilamati kuṭila-mati mfn. crooked-minded, deceitful Mudr.
kuṭilamanas kuṭila-manas mfn. id.
kuṭilasvabhāva kuṭila-svabhāva mfn. id.
kuṭilāṅgī f. N. of a magical faculty.
kuṭilāśaya mf (ā) n. "going crookedly" and, "ill-intentioned, deceitful" Kathās. xxxvii, 143.
kuṭilīkṛ kuṭilī-kṛ to distort (the brows), Ratnāv.

kuṭilaka mfn. bent, curved, crisped Pañcat.
kuṭilikā f. (Pāṇ. 4-4, 18) crouching, coming stealthily (like a hunter on his prey; a particular movement on the stage) Vikr.
     mfn. a tool used by a blacksmith Pāṇ. 4-4, 18 Kāś.

kuṭī f. "a curvature, curve" see bhṛk-, bhruk-
     f. a hut, cottage, house, hall, shop MBh. R. &c.
     f. a room with openings used for fumigations Car. Suśr.
     f. a bawd L.
     f. a nosegay, bundle or tuft of flowers or vegetables L.
     f. a kind of perfume (commonly Murā), or = surā (spirituous liquor) L.
kuṭīkuṭa kuṭī-kuṭa n. g. gavāśvādi.
kuṭīkṛta kuṭī-kṛta n. "twisted, frizzled", anything (as woollen cloth) curled or twisted MBh. ii, 1847.
kuṭīgata kuṭī-gata mfn. inside the house.
kuṭīgu kuṭī-gu m. N. of a man g. gargādi.
kuṭīcaka kuṭī-caka m. "delighting in staying in the house", a kind of religious mendicant (who lives at his son's expense) MBh. xiii, 6478 BhP. iii, 12, 43.
kuṭīcara kuṭī-cara m. id. ĀruṇUp. Bālar.
kuṭīcara kuṭī-cara m. (= bahiṣ-kuṭ-) craw-fish Gal.
kuṭīnivātam kuṭī-nivātam ind. so as to be protected in a hut against wind Pāṇ. 6-2, 8 Kāś.
kuṭīpraveśa kuṭī-praveśa m. "entering a hut", settling in a cottage Car.
kuṭīmaya kuṭī-maya mfn. g. śarādi.
kuṭīmaha kuṭī-maha m. a festival held in a Vihāra Buddh.
kuṭīmukha kuṭī-mukha m. N. of one of the attendants of Kubera MBh. ii, 415.

kuṭīkā f. a small house (cf. Hariv. 15829).

kuṭīya Nom. P. -yati, to imagine one's self in a hut Pāṇ. 3-1, 10 Sch. (not in Kāś.)

kuṭīra mn. (Pāṇ. 5-3, 88) a cottage, hut, hovel Bhartṛ. Vcar. (cf. kuñja-k-)
     mn. N. of a plant g. bilvādi
kuṭīra n. sexual intercourse L.
kuṭīra n. = kevala (exclusiveness?) L.

kuṭīraka m. a hut, Vet
kuṭīraka m. = kuṭī-caka.

kuṭaṅka m. a roof, thatch L.

kuṭaṅga m. N. of a locality Romakas.

kuṭaṅgaka m. = kuṭuṅg- q.v.

kuṭala n. = kuṭaṅka L.

kuṭaca v.l. for kuṭa-ja (Wrightia antidysenterica) L.

kuṭaja kuṭa-ja m. see s.v. kuṭa.

kuṭannaka kuṭan-naka and -naṭa see kuṭ.

kuṭapa m. a measure of grain, &c. (= kuḍava) Jyot. Uṇ. iii, 141
kuṭapa m. a divine sage or Muni L.
kuṭapa m. a garden or grove near a house (= niṣkuṭa) L.
kuṭapa n. a lotus L.

kuṭapinī f. (= kamalinī) a lotus plant Npr.

kuṭara v.l. for kuṭhara q.v.

kuṭaru m. a cock VS. xxiv, 23 MaitrS. TS. v
     m. a tent L.

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kuṭaruṇā f. the plant Ipomoea Turpethum (commonly Teöri).

kuṭala see kuṭaṅka.

kuṭahārikā kuṭa-hārikā see kuṭ.

kuṭi &c. see ib.
kuṭika &c. see ib.

kuṭikuṭī ind. (onomat.) only in comp. with
kuṭikuṭīkṛ kuṭikuṭī-kṛ to fill with warbling or twittering Hcar.

kuṭikoṣṭikā f. N. of a river R. ii, 71, 10.

kuṭiñjara m. a kind of Chenopodium Car.

kuṭila see col.2.

kuṭī &c.,
kuṭīra &c. see ib.

kuṭuka v.l. for kuṭaka q.v.

kuṭuṅgaka m. an arbour or bower formed of creeping plants L.
     m. a creeper winding round a tree
     m. a thatch, roof (cf. kuṭaṅka) L.
     m. a hut, cottage L.
     m. a granary, store-room L.

kuṭumba n. a household, members of a household, family ChUp. Āp. Mn. &c.
     n. the care of a family, house-keeping (hence metaphorically care or anxiety about anything; ifc. BhP. i, 9, 39)
     n. N. of the second astrological mansion (= artha) VarBṛ.
kuṭumba mn. name L.
kuṭumba mn. race L.
kuṭumba mn. a relation (by descent, or by marriage from the mother's side) L.
kuṭumba mn. offspring, progeny L.
kuṭumbakalaha kuṭumba-kalaha m. n. domestic dissension.
kuṭumbavyāpṛta kuṭumba-vyāpṛta m. an attentive father of a family.
kuṭumbārtham ind. for the support or on account of a family.
kuṭumbaukas n. apartments &c. appropriated to the accommodation of relations, &c.

kuṭumbaka n. a household, family Daś. Hit. &c.
     n. the duties and cares of a householder
kuṭumbaka m. N. of a grass (= bhū-tṛṇa) L.

kuṭumbaya Nom. P. -yati, to support a family Dhātup. xxxiii, 5.

kuṭumbika mfn. taking care of a household MBh. xiii, 4401
kuṭumbika m. a home-slave L.

kuṭumbin m. a householder Āp. Mn. iii, 80 Yājñ. &c.
kuṭumbin ifc. (metaphorically) one who takes care of anything R. vi, 89, 19
     m. a member of a family, any one (also a servant) belonging to a family Pañcat. Kathās. Śāntiś.
     m. a peasant Inscr.
kuṭumbin m. (inī) f. the wife of a householder, mother of a family MBh. Ragh. &c.
     m. a female servant of a house Comm. on Yājñ.
     m. a large household g. khalādi
     m. a small shrub used in med. (kṣīriṇī, a kind of moon-plant) L.
kuṭumbin m. (inau) m. pl. the householder and his wife Āp.
kuṭumbitā kuṭumbi-tā f.
kuṭumbitva kuṭumbi-tva n. the state of being a householder or a member of a family
     n. family connection or union, living as one family.

kuṭṭ cl.10. kuṭṭayati (Dhātup. xxxii, 23), to crush, bruise Bhpr. AV. Pariś.; to grind or pound, paw (the ground) VarBṛS.; to strike slightly Bālar. Comm. on KātyŚr.; to multiply; to censure, abuse Dhātup.; to fill ib.

kuṭṭa mfn. ifc. breaking or bruising, grinding, &c. cf. aśma-k-, śilā-k-
kuṭṭa m. a multiplier such that a given dividend being multiplied by it and a given quantity added to (or subtracted from) the product, the sum (or difference) may be measured by a given divisor.
kuṭṭapracaraṇa kuṭṭa-pracaraṇa m. pl. N. of a people VP.
kuṭṭaprāvaraṇa kuṭṭa-prāvaraṇa m. pl. id. ib.
kuṭṭahārikā kuṭṭa-hārikā f. for kuṭa-hār- q.v. L.
kuṭṭākāra m. N. of the mathematical operation relative to a multiplier called kuṭṭa Comm. on Āryabh.
kuṭṭāparānta m. pl. N. of a people MBh. vi, 356 (v.l. kundāp-).

kuṭṭaka mfn. ifc. cutting, breaking, bruising, grinding, &c. cf. aśma-k-, ikṣu-k-
kuṭṭaka m. a grinder, pulveriser
kuṭṭaka m. a multiplier (= kuṭṭa q.v.)
kuṭṭaka m. a buck-goat with particular marks VarBṛS.
kuṭṭaka m. a kingfisher W.
kuṭṭakavyavahāra kuṭṭaka-vyavahāra m. that branch or chapter of arithmetic (treated by Brahmagupta) which treats of the multiplier called kuṭṭaka.
kuṭṭakādhyāya m. that branch or chapter of arithmetic (treated by Brahmagupta) which treats of the multiplier called kuṭṭaka.

kuṭṭana n. cutting
     n. pounding, grinding, beating, threshing BhP. &c. (cf. śilā-k-)
     n. abusing
kuṭṭanī f. a kind of spear Gal.
     n. a bawd Kathās. Hit.

kuṭṭantī f. a kind of dagger L.

kuṭṭāka mf (ī Pāṇ. 3-2, 155) n. ifc. cutting, breaking, splitting Mālatīm.

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kuṭṭita mfn. bruised Bhpr.
     mfn. pounded, flattened
kuṭṭitā f. (scil. sirā) unskilful opening of a vein (the latter being cut to pieces by repeated application of the knife) Suśr.

kuṭṭin mfn. cutting, pounding
kuṭṭinī f. (= kuṭṭanī) a bawd Prab.

kuṭṭima mf (ā) n. plastered or inlaid with small stones or with mosaic L.
kuṭṭima mn. (g. ardharcādi) an inlaid or paved floor, pavement, ground paved with mosaic, ground smoothed and plastered MBh. R. &c.
kuṭṭima mn. ground prepared for the site of a mansion W.
kuṭṭima mn. a cottage L.
kuṭṭima mn. the pomegranate L.

kuṭṭamita n. affected repulse of a lover's caresses (one of the ten blandishments of women; v.l. kuṭṭum-) Sāh.

kuṭṭāra m. a mountain L.
kuṭṭāra n. "sexual intercourse" or, "pleasure" L.
kuṭṭāra n. a woollen cloth L.
kuṭṭāra n. = kevala (exclusiveness?) L. (cf. kuṭīra.)

kuṭṭīra m. a mountain L.

kuṭṭumita see kuṭṭam-.

kuṭmala see kuḍmala.

kuṭha m. a tree (cf. kuṭa) L.

kuṭhara m. the post round which the string of the churning-stick winds L.
kuṭhara m. N. of a Nāga MBh. i, 1560 (v.l. kuṭara).

kuṭhāku m. the wood-pecker (Picus bengalensis, commonly Kāṭhṭhākro) L.

kuṭhāṭaṅka kuṭhā-ṭaṅka mf (ā) an axe L.

kuṭhāra m. an axe R. Bhartṛ. &c.
     m. a sort of hoe or spade W.
     m. a tree (= kuṭha) L.
     m. N. of a man g. śivādi
     m. of a Nāga MBh. i, 2156
kuṭhāra m. (ī) f. an axe L.

kuṭhāraka m. an axe VarBṛS.
kuṭhārikā f. a small axe Bhartṛ. iii, 23
     m. a similarly shaped instrument (used in surgery for scarification) Suśr.
     m. N. of a woman g. śubhrādi.

kuṭhārika m. a wood-cutter Rājat.

kuṭhāru m. a tree L.
     m. a monkey L.
     m. an armourer L.

kuṭhi mfn. "leafless, bare" or "crooked, wry" (Comm.; said of a tree) ṢaḍvBr.
kuṭhi m. a tree L.
     mfn. a mountain L.

kuṭhika m. the plant Costus speciosus or arabicus L.

kuṭhumi m. N. of a teacher (author of a law-book).

kuṭhera m. the plant Ocimum pilosum Car. Bhpr.
     m. fire L.
kuṭheraja kuṭhera-ja m. (= kuṭheraka) a kind of Basilicum L.

kuṭheraka m. a kind of Basilicum (Ocimum sanctum or Ocimum, gratissimum) Suśr.
     m. Cedrela Toona L.

kuṭheru m. the wind produced by a fan or chowrie L.

kuḍ cl.6.P. kuḍati, to play or act as a child, trifle Dhātup. xxviii, 89; to eat ib.; to heap ib.; to plunge, dive ib. 101.

kuḍaṅga m. (found in Prākṛit) = kuṭaṅga(ka), a bower L.

kuḍapa mn. a measure of grain, &c. (= kuḍava) g. ardharcādi.

kuḍava mn. a measure of grain or of wood or of iron &c. (4th part of a Prastha, described by some as a vessel four fingers wide and as many deep and containing 12 Prakṛitis or handfuls; also said to contain 13 1/2 cubic Aṅgulas, or to contain 64 cubic Aṅgulas [ŚārṅgS.], or to be a finger and a half deep and three fingers each in length and breadth; it med. it is equal to two Prakṛitis or thirty-two Tolakas) MBh. Jyot. VarBṛS. &c.

kuḍāyikā f. (in music) N. of a particular Rāga.

kuḍāyī f. id.

kuḍālagācchi N. of a village (v.l. kuḍālig-.)

kuḍi m. (= kuṭi) the body Uṇ.

kuḍikā f. (= kuṭa) a water-pot (used by ascetics) W.
kuḍikā f. (perhaps for kuṇḍikā.)

[Page 289,2]
kuḍiśa m. a kind of fish (commonly Kūrchi, Cyprinus Curchius) L.

kuḍī f. (a wrong reading) for kuṭī q.v. MBh. xiii, 6471.

kuḍukka m. (in music) N. of a measure or time.

kuḍupa m. the clasp or fastening of a necklace or bracelet W.

kuḍūhuñcī f. (a Mahrattī N. of) Solanum trilobatum Npr.

kuḍmala mfn. filled with buds MBh. iv, 393 R. Ragh. xviii, 36
kuḍmala mfn. (as, or am) m. or n. a bud (sometimes written kuṭmala) Mṛicch. Ragh. BhP. &c. (cf. stana-k-)
kuḍmala n. a particular hell Mn. iv, 89 Yājñ. iii, 222.
kuḍmalatā kuḍmala-tā f. the state of being shut like a bud.
kuḍmaladantī kuḍmala-dantī f. N. of a metre (= anukūlā).
kuḍmalāgradat kuḍmalāgra-dat mfn. one whose teeth look like buds Pāṇ. 5-4, 145 Kāś.
kuḍmalāgradanta kuḍmalāgra-danta mfn. one whose teeth look like buds Pāṇ. 5-4, 145 Kāś.

kuḍmalāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to (look i.e. to) be shut like a bud Bālar.

kuḍmalita mfn. (g. tārakādi) filled with buds Bālar.
     mfn. shut like a bud W.

kuḍya n. a wall Yājñ. MBh. &c.
     n. plastering (a wall) L.
     n. curiosity L.
kuḍyā f. (g. kattry-ādi) a wall BhP. vii, 1, 27.
kuḍyacchedin kuḍya-cchedin m. a housebreaker, thief L.
kuḍyacchedya kuḍya-cchedya n. a hole in the wall, breach L.
kuḍyapucchā kuḍya-pucchā f. a house-lizard Npr.
kuḍyamatsī kuḍya-matsī f. id. L.
kuḍyamatsya kuḍya-matsya m. id. VarBṛS.
kuḍyalepa kuḍya-lepa m. a plasterer Pāṇ. 3-2, 1 Vārtt. 6 Pat.

kuḍyaka n. a wall L.

kuṇ cl.6.P. kuṇati, to sound Dhātup. xxviii, 45; to support or aid (with gifts, &c.) ib.; to be in pain (?) ib.: cl.10. P. kuṇayati, to converse with, address, invite Dhātup. xxxv, 41; ([cf. Lat. 'cano'])

kuṇitāhi m. N. of an author of a Dharmaśāstra Parāś.

kuṇa m. a kind of insect living in clothes
     m. dirt on the navel Gal.
kuṇa m. (ifc. with aśvatthapīlu, and other names of trees or flowers) the time when a plant bears fruit Pāṇ. 5-2, 24.

kuṇaka m. a young animal just born (ifc. e.g. eṇa-k-, a young antelope just born) BhP. v, 8, 4-6.

kuṇajī f. orach L.

kuṇañja m.
kuṇañjara n. id. L.

kuṇapa n. ([as m. g. ardharcādi]) a dead body, corpse AV. TS. ŚBr. Mn. &c.
kuṇapa n. (said contemptuously of) the living body BhP.
     n. dung
kuṇapa m. a spear MBh. R.
kuṇapa m. pl. N. of a people VarBṛS.
kuṇapī f. a small bird (Maina or Salik cf. viṭ-sārikā)
kuṇapa n. (kuṇapa) mfn. mouldering, smelling like a carcase ŚBr. Suśr.
kuṇapagandha kuṇapa-gandha m. the smell of a dead body ŚBr. iv.
kuṇapagandhi kuṇapa-gandhi mfn. smelling like dead body Suśr.
kuṇapāṇḍya m. "having dead testicles", N. of a man.
kuṇapāśana mfn. eating dead bodies Śak.

kuṇaravāḍava kuṇara-vāḍava m. N. of a grammarian Pāṇ. 3-2, 14 and vii, 3, 1 Pat.

kuṇāru mfn. having a withered arm (cf. kuṇi; "crying out", fr. kuṇ Sāy.) RV. iii, 30, 8.

kuṇāla m. a kind of bird Lalit.
     m. N. of a son of Aśoka (whose eyes were put out in consequence of a rivalry between Aśoka's wives)
     m. N. of a place Uṇ. iii, 75.

kuṇāvī f. N. of a plant (?) Suśr.

kuṇi mfn. having a crooked or withered arm or an arm without a hand or finger MBh. iii, 1270 Suśr.
kuṇi m. a whitlow W.
     mfn. the tree Cedrela Toona (= tunna) L.
     mfn. N. of a prince (son of Jaya) BhP. ix, 24, 13
     mfn. of the author of a Comm. on Pāṇ. Bhartṛ. Comm. on Pat. of a man, Tāṇḍya. Br. xiii, 4, 11 Sch.
     mfn. of a Ṛiṣi, Vāyup.
     mfn. of Garga MBh. ix, 2981 f.
     mfn. of the author of a Dharma-śāstra Parāś.
kuṇitva kuṇi-tva n. the state of being maimed, mutilation, lameness Sāṃkhyak. Tattvas.
kuṇipadī kuṇi-padī f. g. kumbhapady-ādi.
kuṇibāhu kuṇi-bāhu m. "having a withered arm", N. of a Muni VāyuP.

kuṇika m. N. of a teacher Āp.

[Page 289,3]
kuṇin m. a kind of savage (= kaṇabha) Suśr.

kuṇinda m. (kuṇ) sound Uṇ. iv, 86.

kuṇṭ = kuṇḍ q.v.

kuṇṭaka mfn. fat, corpulent L.

kuṇṭh cl.1.P. kuṇṭhati to be lame or mutilated or blunted or dulled Dhātup. ix, 57; to be lazy or stupid ib.: cl.10. kuṇṭhayati, to cover, conceal (cf. guṇṭh) Dhātup. xxxii, 46 (cf. avakuṇṭhana)

kuṇṭha mfn. (g. kaḍārādi) blunt, dull MBh. i, 1178 R. &c.
     mfn. stupid, indolent, lazy, foolish.
kuṇṭhatā kuṇṭha-tā f. bluntness, dulness (of a part of the body) Suśr.
     f. indolence.
kuṇṭhatva kuṇṭha-tva n. indolence, stupidity Rājat. iv, 618.
kuṇṭhadhī kuṇṭha-dhī mfn. "dull-minded", foolish Gol.
kuṇṭhamanas kuṇṭha-manas mfn. weak-minded BhP. iii, 32, 17.
kuṇṭharava kuṇṭha-rava m. N. of a man Comm. on AitĀr.

kuṇṭhaka mfn. stupid L.
kuṇṭhaka m. N. of a pupil of Luṇṭaka
kuṇṭhaka m. pl. N. of a people (v.l. kuṇḍala) MBh. vi, 370 VP.

kuṇṭhita mfn. blunted, dulled, (a-k- neg.) Ragh. xi, 74
     mfn. blunt Kathās. lxviii, 3
     mfn. weak, of no vigour Rājat. v, 138
     mfn. stupid
     mfn. grasped, held, encircled W. (cf. vi-.)
kuṇṭhitāśri mfn. having the edge or corners blunted Kum. ii, 20.

kuṇḍ cl.1.P. kuṇḍati, to mutilate Dhātup. ix, 37: cl.1. Ā. kuṇḍate, to burn ib. viii, 17: cl.10. kuṇḍayati, to protect ib. xxxii, 45.

kuṇḍa n. ([as m. L.]), a bowl-shaped vessel, basin, bowl, pitcher, pot, water-pot KātyŚr. MBh. &c.
     n. a vessel for coals R. v, 10, 16 &c.
     n. a round hole in the ground (for receiving and preserving water or fire cf. agni-kuṇḍa), pit, well, spring or basin of water (especially consecrated to some holy purpose or person) MBh. R. &c.
kuṇḍa m. an adulterine, son of a woman by another man than her husband while the husband is alive Mn. iii, 174
kuṇḍa m. (see gola and -golaka below)
kuṇḍa m. N. of Śiva MBh. xii, 10358
kuṇḍa m. of a Nāga MBh. i, 4828
kuṇḍa m. of a son of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra MBh. i, 4550
kuṇḍā f. ( kuṇḍ) mutilation Pāṇ. 3-3, 103 Kāś.
kuṇḍa m. N. of Durgā L.
kuṇḍī f. (Pāṇ. 4-1, 42) a bowl, pitcher, pot Hcat. Prasannar.
kuṇḍa n. ifc. a clump (e.g. darbha-k-, a clump of Darbha grass) Pāṇ. 6-2, 136
kuṇḍa n. a particular measure L.
kuṇḍa n. N. of certain mystical figures
kuṇḍa n. a particular appearance of the moon (surrounded by a circle) VarBṛS. iv, 15.
kuṇḍakarṇa kuṇḍa-karṇa m. "pot-eared", N. of a mythical being Suparṇ.
kuṇḍakalpadruma kuṇḍa-kalpa-druma m.
kuṇḍakalpalatā kuṇḍa-kalpa-latā f. N. of wks.
kuṇḍakīṭa kuṇḍa-kīṭa m. the son of a Brāhman woman born in adultery with a man of an inferior caste L.
     m. a keeper of concubines L.
     m. a follower of the Cārvāka doctrine L.
kuṇḍakīla kuṇḍa-kīla m. a low or vile man (nāgara) W.
kuṇḍakaumudī kuṇḍa-kaumudī f. N. of wk. by Viśva-nātha.
kuṇḍagola kuṇḍa-gola m. sour rice, gruel W.
kuṇḍagola kuṇḍa-gola m. du. an adulterine (kuṇḍa) and the son of a widow (gola) Yājñ. i, 222.
kuṇḍagolaka kuṇḍa-golaka n. sour rice, gruel L.
kuṇḍagolaka kuṇḍa-golaka m. du. = kuṇḍa-golau Mn. iii, 156 and 174 MBh. iii, 13366.
kuṇḍaja kuṇḍa-ja m. "pitcher-born", N. of a son of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra MBh. i, 2740.
kuṇḍajaṭhara kuṇḍa-jaṭhara m. "pitcher-bellied", N. of an old sage MBh. i, 2048; iii, 8263 (cf. kuṇḍodara.)
kuṇḍadhāra kuṇḍa-dhāra m. N. of a Nāga MBh. ii, 361
     m. of a son of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra MBh. i, 4546 ff.
kuṇḍanadī kuṇḍa-nadī f. N. of a river Hariv. (v.l. luṇṭha-n-).
kuṇḍapāyin kuṇḍa-pāyin mfn. drinking out of pitchers (-yinām ayana n. a particular religious ceremony) TāṇḍyaBr. ĀśvŚr. KātyŚr. (cf. kauṇ ḍapāyina.)
kuṇḍapāyya kuṇḍa-pāyya mfn. (scil. kratu, &c., a ceremony or sacrifice) at which ewers or pitchers are used for drinking Pāṇ. 3-1, 130
kuṇḍapāyya kuṇḍa-pāyya m. N. of a man RV. viii, 17, 13.
kuṇḍaprastha kuṇḍa-prastha m. N. of a town Pāṇ. 6-2, 87 Sch.
kuṇḍabhedin kuṇḍa-bhedin mfn. "breaking pots", clumsy Car.
kuṇḍabhedin kuṇḍa-bhedin m. N. of a son of Dhṛitarāṣṭra MBh. i.
kuṇḍamaṇḍapakaumudī kuṇḍa-maṇḍapa-kaumudī f.
kuṇḍamaṇḍapasaṃgraha kuṇḍa-maṇḍapasaṃgraha m. N. of wks.
kuṇḍamaṇḍapasiddhi kuṇḍa-maṇḍapa-siddhi f. N. of wk. by Viṭṭhala-dikshita.
kuṇḍamārtaṇḍa kuṇḍa-mārtaṇḍa m. N. of wk.
kuṇḍaratnākara kuṇḍa-ratnākara m. N. of wk. by Viśva-nātha.
kuṇḍavāsinī kuṇḍa-vāsinī f. "pitcher-dwelling", Gautama's tutelar deity BrahmaP.
kuṇḍavidhāna kuṇḍa-vidhāna n. N. of wk.
kuṇḍaśāyin kuṇḍa-śāyin m. N. of a son of Dhṛitarāṣṭra MBh. i, 4549.
kuṇḍasiddhi kuṇḍa-siddhi f. N. of wk.
kuṇḍāgni m. "N. of a locality" see kauṇḍāgnaka.
kuṇḍārka m. N. of wk.
kuṇḍāvṛṣa kuṇḍā-vṛṣa mfn. adulterous Hariv. 11162 (cf. kuṇḍīviṣa)
kuṇḍāśin mfn. one who is supported by an adulterine, Gaut. Mn. iii, 158 Yājñ. i, 224 MBh. xiii
kuṇḍāśin m. a pander L.
     mfn. N. of a demon causing fever Hariv. 9563
     mfn. of a son of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra MBh. i, 4553.
kuṇḍīvṛṣa kuṇḍī-vṛṣa v.l. for -ṇḍā-v-.
kuṇḍeśvaratīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha ŚivaP.
kuṇḍoda m. N. of a mountain MBh. iii, 8321.
kuṇḍodara mfn. having a belly like a pitcher Pāṇ. 6-2, 108 Kāś.
kuṇḍodara m. N. of a Nāga MBh. i, 1561
kuṇḍodara m. of a son of Janamejaya and brother of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra ib. 3744
kuṇḍodara m. of a son of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra ib. 2732
kuṇḍodara m. -dareśvara n. N. of a Liṅga SkandaP.
kuṇḍoddyotadarśana kuṇḍoddyota-darśana n. N. of wk. by Śaṃkarabhaṭṭa.
kuṇḍodhnī f. a cow with a full udder Ragh. i, 84
     f. a woman with a full bosom.
kuṇḍopadhānīyaka m. "using a pitcher as a pillow", N. of Pūrṇa Buddh.
kuṇḍoparatha m. "N. of a man" see kauṇḍoparatha.

kuṇḍaka m. or n. a pot Kathās. iv, 47
kuṇḍaka m. N. of a son of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra MBh. i, 6983
kuṇḍaka m. N. of Kshudraka VP.
kuṇḍikā f. (ifc. Pāṇ. 8-3, 45 Kāś.) a pot, student's water-pot Up. Pat. on Pāṇ. 1-3, 6 Hariv. 14836 &c.
kuṇḍaka m. N. of an Up.

kuṇḍanī f. N. of a utensil Hcat.

kuṇḍika m. N. of a son of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra MBh. i, 3747
kuṇḍikā f. see kuṇḍaka.

kuṇḍin mfn. furnished with a pitcher MBh. Hcat.
kuṇḍin m. a kind of vessel (v.l. kuṇḍinī) MBh. ii, 2061
     mfn. a horse (= kindhin) L.
     mfn. a pander L.
kuṇḍinī f. a kind of vessel MBh. ii, 2061
kuṇḍin mfn. (with the Yogins) matter (as opposed to spirit) RāmatUp.
     mfn. N. of a woman Pat.

kuṇḍina m. N. of a son of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra MBh. i, 3747
     m. of an author
     m. of a Ṛiṣi Comm. on Uṇ. ii, 49
kuṇḍina m. pl. the descendants of Kuṇḍina Pāṇ. 2-4, 70 ĀśvŚr. &c.
kuṇḍina m. the descendants of Kuṇḍinī Pat.
kuṇḍina n. (Uṇ. ii, 50), N. of the capital of Vidarbha (ruled over by Bhīma, the father-in-law of Nala, apparently the modern Kondavir in Berar) Nal. Hariv. Ragh. vii, 30.

kuṇḍala n. (ifc. f. ā; g. sidhmādi and ardharcādi) a ring, ear-ring ĀśvGṛ. Lāṭy. Mn. &c.
     n. a bracelet Śiś. vi, 27
     n. a fetter, tie L.
     n. the coil of a rope L.
     n. a particular disease of the bladder Car.
kuṇḍala m. (in music) a kind of measure
kuṇḍala m. N. of a Nāga MBh. i, 2154
kuṇḍala m. pl. N. of a people (v.l. kuṇṭhaka) MBh. vi
kuṇḍalā f. N. of a woman MārkP.
kuṇḍalī f. a kind of drum (perhaps kuṇḍalī nom. sg. fr. -lin, m.)
kuṇḍala m. a particular, dish (curds boiled with ghee and rice)
kuṇḍala m. N. of a Śakti
kuṇḍala m. mountain ebony (Bauhinia variegata) L.
kuṇḍala m. Cocculus cordifolius Bhpr.
kuṇḍala m. Mucuna pruritus (= kapi-kacchu) L.
kuṇḍala m. N. of two other plants (Sarpiṇī-vṛikṣa and Kuṇḍalī-cālana) L.
kuṇḍala m. N. of a river MBh. vi, 9, 21.
kuṇḍaladhāraṇa kuṇḍala-dhāraṇa n. the wearing of ear-rings.
kuṇḍalākāra mfn. shaped like an ear-ring, circular.
kuṇḍaloddyotitānana mfn. having his face radiant with glittering pendants.

kuṇḍalanā f. drawing a circle round a word which is to be left out in a MS. Naish. i, 14.

kuṇḍalikā f. N. of a metre in Prākṛit poetry (cf. vāta-k-.)
kuṇḍalikātva kuṇḍalikā-tva n. the state of being circular Comm. on KātyŚr.
kuṇḍalikāmata kuṇḍalikā-mata n. N. of a Tantra.

kuṇḍalita mfn. annulated Sāh.

kuṇḍalin mfn. decorated with ear-rings MBh. R. &c.
     mfn. circular, annulate, Harriv. 4664
kuṇḍalin m. a snake Rājat. i, 2
     mfn. the spotted or painted deer L.
     mfn. a peacock L.
     mfn. the tree Bauhinia variegata Bhpr.
     mfn. N. of Śiva
     mfn. of Varuṇa L.
kuṇḍalinī f. the plant Coccus cordifolius L.
     mfn. a particular dish (curds boiled with ghee and rice) Bhpr.
     mfn. a Śakti or form of Durgā.

kuṇḍalī ind. for -la.
kuṇḍalīkaraṇa kuṇḍalī-karaṇa n. bending a bow so as to form a circle Hcar.
kuṇḍalīkṛta kuṇḍalī-kṛta mfn. forming a ring, curled, moving in circles Nal. Suśr.
kuṇḍalībhūta kuṇḍalī-bhūta mfn. id. BhP.
     mfn. having the disease of the bladder called Kuṇḍala Car.

kuṇḍalīkā f. a circle Hcat.

kuṇḍāvṛṣa kuṇḍā-vṛṣa see kuṇḍa.

kuṇḍīra mfn. strong, powerful L.
kuṇḍīra m. a man L.

kuṇḍīviṣa m. pl. N. of a people MBh. vi, 2083 (cf. kuṇḍī-vṛṣa, kauṇḍī-.)

kuṇḍṛṇācī f. a house-lizard ([= kuṭila-gati Sāy.]) RV. i, 29, 6 VS. xxiv, 37.

kut a Santra root (i.e. one found in grammatical Sūtras only), to spread.

[Page 290,2]
kuta m. N. of one of the eighteen attendants of the sun (identified with the god of the ocean) L.

kutanaya ku-tanaya see 1. ku.

kutanu ku-tanu &c. see ib.
kutapa ku-tapa &c. see ib.

kutas ind. (fr. 1. ku), from whom? (for the abl. case of 2. ka) RV. i, 164, 18 AV. viii, 9, 4; (kutaḥ kālāt, since what time? VP.); from where? whence? RV. &c.; whereto? in which direction? BhP. viii, 19, 34; (ā kutas, up to where? Pat.); where? R. vii, 23, 3; wherefore? why? from what cause or motive? because Lāṭy. &c. (often in dramas before verses giving the reason of what precedes); how? in what manner? ChUp. &c.; how much less? much less ChUp. MuṇḍUp. MBh. &c. In a-kutas, which occurs in comp., kutas has an indefinite sense (e.g. a-kuto-mṛtyu, not fearing death from any quarter BhP. iii, 17, 19; cf. a-kutobhaya); kutas is also indefinite when connected with the particles api, cid, cana (e.g. kuto 'pi, from any quarter, from any cause Pañcat.; kuto 'pi kāraṇāt, from any cause Prab.; kutaś-cid, from any one, from anywhere RV. KaṭhUp. &c. (cf. akutaścid-bhaya); kutaś cana, (with a negation preceding) from no side RV. TUp. &c.; to no side R. v, 74, 21; yataḥ kutaś-cid from any person soever Comm. on KātyŚr.)
kutastarām kutas-tarām ind. how? in what manner? KapS. i, 80.
kutastya kutas-tya mfn. coming from where? Uttarar. Prasannar.
kutastya kutas-tya mfn. (with api) of unknown origin Uttarar.

kuto (in comp. for kutas).
kutonimitta kuto-nimitta mfn. having what cause or reason? R. ii, 74, 17.
kutomūla kuto-mūla mfn. having what origin? MBh. i, 6205 Car.

kutasta m. (for -tas-tya ?), N. of a man Comm. on TāṇḍyaBr. (cf. kautasta.)

kutāpasa ku-tāpasa &c. see 1. ku.

kutīpāda m. N. of one of the Ṛiṣis of the Sāma-veda ĀrṣBr.

kutuka n. (g. yuvādi) curiosity Rājat. viii, 1613
     n. eagerness, desire for (in comp.) Gīt. i, 42 (cf. kautuka.)

kutukita mfn. curious, inquisitive Prasannar.

kutukin mfn. id. Naish. ii, 35.

kutupa m. a small kutū, or leathern oil-bottle Pāṇ. 5-3, 89
kutupa mn. the eighth Muhūrta of the day (= ku-tapa q.v.) L.

kutū f. a leathern oil-bottle Pāṇ. 5-3, 89.

kutumbuka ku-tumbuka &c. see 1. ku.

kutūṇaka = kukūṇ- L.

kutūhala n. (fr. kutas and hala, "calling out" ?), curiosity, interest in any extra-ordinary matter Sāh. &c.
     n. inclination, desire for (prati loc. or in comp.) Śak. &c.
     n. eagerness, impetuosity
     n. what excites curiosity, anything interesting, fun Pañcat.
kutūhala mfn. surprising, wonderful W.
     n. excellent, celebrated W. (cf. kautūhala.)
kutūhalakṛt kutūhala-kṛt mfn. exciting curiosity Hcar.
kutūhalavat kutūhala-vat mfn. curious, taking interest in anything Mālav.

kutūhalita mfn. g. tārakādi.

kutūhalin mfn. curious, highly interested in anything Mn. iv, 63 &c.
     mfn. eager, impatient.

kutṛṇa ku-tṛṇa see 1. ku.

kuttha (in astron.) the fifteenth Yoga VarBṛ.

kutra ind. (fr. 1. ku), where? whereto? in which case? when? RV. &c.; wherefore? Pañcat. Hit.; kutra-kva, where (this) -where (that) i.e. how distant or how different is this from that, how little is this consistent with that? BhP. vii, 9, 25. kutra becomes indefinite when connected with the particles api, cid e.g. kutrāpi, anywhere, somewhere, wherever, to any place, wheresoever Pañcat. MārkP.; kutrā cid ([RV.]) or kutra cid ([R. &c.]), anywhere, somewhere, wheresoever; na kutra cid, nowhere, to no place whatsoever MBh. Pañcat.; = kasmiṃś-cid e.g. kutra cid araṇye, in a certain wood Pañcat.; kutra cid-kutra cid, in one case-in the other case, sometimes-sometimes Mn. ix, 34; yatra kutra cid, wherever it be, here or there Comm. on KapS. i, 69.
kutratya kutra-tya mfn. where living or residing? BhP. Daś.

[Page 290,3]
kuts (perhaps related to kutas) cl.10.P. kutsayati ([also Ā. -yate Dhātup.; rarely cl.1. P. kutsati MBh. ii, 2298 and 2303; once cl.4. P. kutsyati R. vii, 43, 18]), to despise, abuse, revile, contemn Mn. Yājñ. &c.; ([cf. Lith. 'kussinu'.])

kutsana n. abuse, reviling, reproach Pāṇ. Mn. iv, 163
     n. reproachful or abusive expression Pāṇ. 2-1, 53
kutsanā f. an expression of contempt Nir. ii, 3.

kutsā f. reproach, contempt Pāṇ. MBh.
kutsā f. (ayā) instr. ind. contemptuously Kathās. lxi, 298.

kutsita mfn. despised, reviled, contemptible, vile Nir. Pāṇ. MBh. &c.
kutsita n. the grass Cyperus L.

kutsībhū kutsī-bhū to become subject to reproach Comm. on Nir. vi, 30.

kutsya mfn. blamable Bhartṛ.

kutsa m. N. of a Ṛiṣi (called Ārjuneya, author of several hymns of the RV.; when attacked by the demon Śuṣṇa, Indra defended him and killed the demon; but in other hymns [RV. i, 53, 10; ii, 14, 7; iv, 26, 1; viii, 53, 2] Kutsa is represented as persecuted by Indra) RV. AV. iv, 29, 5 TāṇḍyaBr.
     m. N. of a descendant of Aṅgiras (author of the hymns RV. i, 94-98; 100-115; ix, 97, 45 seqq.) ĀśvŚr.
     m. lightning, thunderbolt Naigh. Nir.
kutsa m. pl. (Pāṇ. 2-4, 65) the descendants or the family of Kutsa RV. vii, 25, 5 Lāṭy.
kutsa n. the plant Costus speciosus or arabicus L. (cf. kautsa, puru-kutsa, &c.)
kutsakuśikikā kutsa-kuśikikā f. the intermarriage of the Kutsa and Kuśika families Pāṇ. 4-3, 125 Kāś.
kutsaputra kutsa-putra m. a son of Kutsa RV. x, 105, 11.
kutsavatsa kutsa-vatsa m. id. ib.

kutsāyana m. N. of a man MaitrUp. (cf. kautsāyana.)

kutsya m. N. of the Ṛiṣi Kutsa RV. iv, 16, 12.

kutsalā f. the indigo plant L.

kutsava see puru-k-.

kutsāra ku-tsāra (fr. 2. ku), a fissure in the earth Comm. on KātyŚr. xv, 1, 10.

kutsya 1. and 2. kutsya see kuts and kutsa.

kuth cl.4. kuthyati, to stink, become putrid Dhātup. xxvi, 11: Caus. P. kothayati, to cause to putrify Suśr.

kuthita mfn. stinking Suśr. (also a-k- neg.)

kutha mf (ā) n. a painted or variegated cloth (serving as an elephant's housings) MBh. R. &c.
kutha m. sacrificial or Kuśa grass (Poa cynosuroides) L. Śākya-muni in one of his former thirty-four births L.
kuthodarī f. N. of a daughter of Nikumbha KalkiP.

kuthaka m. a variegated cloth Car.

kuthuma m. pl. the family of Kuthumin VāyuP.

kuthumi m. = -thumin VāyuP.

kuthumin m. N. of a teacher Pāṇ. 6-4, 144 Vārtt. (cf. kuṭhumin.)

kud cl.10.P. kodayati, to tell a lie Dhātup. xxxii, 6; (v.l. for kundr.)

kudāra m. mountain-ebony (Bauhinia variegata) L.
kudāra m. ([for 1. ku-dāra see 1. ku.])

kudāla m. id. L. (cf. kuddāla.)

kudina ku-dina see 2. ku.

kudṛśya ku-dṛśya -deśa, &c. see 1. ku.

kuddala m. = kudāra2 L.

kuddāla m. id. L.
kuddāla mn. a kind of spade or hoe L.
kuddālakhāta kuddāla-khāta n. N. of a town Pāṇ. 6-2, 146 Kāś.
kuddālapāda kuddāla-pāda mfn. g. hasty-ādi.

kuddālaka mn. (?) a spade or hoe L.
kuddālaka n. a copper pitcher L.
kuddālakakhāta kuddālaka-khāta v.l. for kuddāla-kh- q.v.

kudmala for kuḍm- q.v.

kudya for kuḍya q.v.

kudraṅka m. a watch-house ("a dwelling raised on a platform or scaffold" W.) L.

kudraṅga m. id. L.

kudrava = kodrava q.v. L.

[Page 291,1]
kudri m. N. of a man g. gṛṣṭyādi
kudri m. (ayas) m. pl. his descendants g. yaskādi.

kudryākṣi m. N. of a man Pravar.

kudvāra ku-dvāra see 1. ku.

kudhara ku-dhara see 2. ku.

kudharma ku-dharma &c. see 1. ku.

kudhi m. (= kuvi) an owl Gal.

kudhī ku-dhī see 1. ku.

kudhra ku-dhra see 2. ku.

kunaka m. pl. N. of a people VP.

kunakha ku-nakha &c. see 1. ku.

kunannama ku-nannama &c. see ib.
kunannamanaraka ku-nannama-naraka &c. see ib.

kunalin ku-nalin &c. see ib.
kunātha ku-nātha &c. see ib.

kunābhi ku-nābhi see 2. ku.

kunāman ku-nāman &c. see 1. ku.

kunāla m. a kind of bird (living on the Himālaya) Buddh.
     m. N. of a son of king Aśoka (named after the eyes of that bird) ib. (cf. kuṇāla.)

kunālika m. the Indian cuckoo L.

kunāśaka ku-nāśaka -nāsa see 1. ku.

kuniṣañja ku-niṣañja see 1. ku.

kunīta ku-nīta &c. see ib.
kunītanīti ku-nīta-nīti &c. see ib.
kunītanīlī ku-nīta-nīlī &c. see ib.

kunta m. a spear, lance ([cf. Lat. 'contus'; Gk. [greek] ]) R. &c.
     m. a small animal, insect L.
     m. a species of grain (Coix barbata) L.
     m. passion L.
     m. the god of love Gal.
kuntaprāvaraṇa kunta-prāvaraṇa m. pl. N. of a people MārkP. lvii, 57.
kuntavanamaya kunta-vanamaya mfn. consisting of a forest of spears Kād.

kuntara m. (= kuntala) the hair Gal.

kuntala m. (ifc. f. ā Gīt. ii, 15) the hair of the head, lock of hair BhP. Sāh. &c.
     m. a particular head-dress L.
     m. a drinking cup L.
     m. a plough L.
     m. barley L.
     m. a kind of perfume (= hrīvera) L.
kuntala m. (in music) a certain Dhruvaka
kuntala m. pl. N. of a people MBh. VP. &c.
kuntala m. a prince of that people MBh. ii, 1270 VarBṛS.
kuntalavardhana kuntala-vardhana m. the plant Eclipta prostrata L.
kuntalasvātikarṇa kuntala-svāti-karṇa m. N. of a prince VP.
kuntalośīra n. a perfume L.

kuntalikā f. a species of plant Suśr.
     f. butter knife or scoop L.

kuntāpa n. N. of certain organs or glands (twenty in number, supposed to be in the belly) ŚBr. xii, xiii
     n. N. of a section of the AV. (xx, 127 and 128 according to Sāy. on AitBr. vi, 32; or xx, 127-136 according to the MSS.) ŚāṅkhBr. ŚāṅkhŚr. ĀśvŚr.

kunti m. pl. N. of a people Kāṭh. Pāṇ. 4-1, 176 MBh. &c.
kunti m. a prince of that people (also called Kunti-bhoja) Hariv. &c.
     m. N. of a son of Dharma-netra VP.
     m. of a son of Netra and grandson of Dharma BhP. ix, 23, 21 ff.
     m. of a son of Kratha BhP. ix, 24, 3 VP.
     m. of a son of Vidarbha and father of Dhṛiṣṭa Hariv.
     m. of a son of Supārśva and grandson of Sampati and great-grandson of Garuḍa MārkP.
     m. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa BhP. x, 61, 13.
kuntijit kunti-jit m. "conqueror of Kuntī", N. of a prince VP.
kuntinandana kunti-nandana for kuntī-n- q.v.
kuntibhoja kunti-bhoja m. N. of a Yādava prince (king of the Kuntis, who adopted Kuntī) MBh. Hariv. &c.
kuntibhoja kunti-bhoja m. pl. N. of a people VarBṛS. x, 15.
kuntirājan kunti-rājan m. king Kunti i.e. Kunti-bhoja MBh. i, iii.
kuntisurāṣṭra kunti-surāṣṭra m. pl. the Kuntis and the inhabitants of Surāṣṭra g. kārtakaujapādi.

kuntika m. pl. N. of a people VP.

kuntī f. N. of Pṛithā (daughter of a Yādava prince named Śūra [or Vasu Hariv. 5255], who gave her to his childless cousin Kunti or Kuntibhoja, by whom she was adopted; she afterwards became one of the wives of Pāṇḍu; on one occasion before her marriage she paid such respect to the powerful sage Durvāsas that he taught her an incantation or charm, by virtue of which she was to have a child by any god she liked to invoke; out of curiosity she invoked the Sun, by whom she had a child cf. karṇa; but the Sun afterwards restored to her her maidenhood; soon after his marriage Pāṇḍu retired to the woods to indulge his passion for hunting; there he killed a male and female deer, who turned out to be a Ṛiṣi and his wife in the form of these animals; the sage cursed Pāṇḍu and predicted that he would die in the embrace of one of his wives; hence Pāṇḍu lived apart from Kuntī, but with his approval she made use of her charm and had three sons, Yudhiṣṭhira, Bhīma, and Arjuna, by the three deities Dharma, Vāyu, and Indra respectively; cf. mādrī) Pāṇ. MBh. &c.
     f. N. of a Rākṣasī Buddh.
     f. of a river VP.
     f. the wife of a Brāhman L.
     f. the plant Boswellia thurifera L.
     f. a fragrant resin (= guggulu) L.
kuntīnandana kuntī-nandana m. either of the three elder Pāṇḍava princes.
kuntībhoja kuntī-bhoja a wrong spelling for kunti-bh- q.v. MBh. iii, 17067.
kuntīmātṛ kuntī-mātṛ m. "having Kuntī as his mother", N. of Arjuna MBh. i, 8665.
kuntīsuta kuntī-suta m. a son of Kuntī.

kunth cl.1. kunthati, to hurt, injure Dhātup. iii, 6; to suffer pain, want, &c. ib.: cl.9. kuthnāti, to cling to, twine round, embrace Dhātup. xxxi, 42; to injure ib.; ([cf. Lat. 'quatio', 'percutio'.])

kuntha see bāhu-k-.

kunthana n. = stanana L.

kunthita n. id. L.

kunthu m. N. of the sixth Jaina Cakravartin or emperor in Bhārata
     m. of the seventeenth Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇī.

kunda m. (Uṇ. iv, 101) a kind of jasmine (Jasminum multiflorum or pubescens) MBh. &c.
     m. fragrant oleander (Nerium odorum, karavīra) L.
     m. Olibanum (the resin of the plant Boswellia thurifera) L.
     m. a turner's lathe L.
     m. one of Kubera's nine treasures (N. of a guhyaka Gal.) L.
     m. the number "nine" W.
     m. N. of Viṣṇu MBh. xiii. 7036
     m. of a mountain BhP. v, 20, 10
kunda n. the jasmine flower.
kundakara kunda-kara m. a turner W.
kundakundācārya kunda-kundācārya m. N. of a Jain teacher (author of the Pañcāstikāya-saṃgraha-sūtra).
kundacaturthī kunda-caturthī f. the fourth day in the light half of the month Māgha.
kundapuṣpa kunda-puṣpa m. fragrant oleander (Nerium odorum) Gal.
kundamālā kunda-mālā f. N. of wk.
kundasamadanta kunda-sama-danta mfn. one whose teeth are like the jasmine.
kundāparānta = kuṭṭāp- q.v.

kundaka m. the resin of the plant Boswellia thurifera L.

kundinī f. an assemblage of jasmines L.

kundama m. a cat g. cūrṇādi.

kundara m. a kind of grass L.
     m. N. of Viṣṇu MBh. xiii, 7036.

kundarikā f. the plant Boswellia thurifera L.

kundu m. a mouse, rat L.
kundu f. ( = kunda) Olibanum L.

kundura m. Olibanum L.

kunduru mf. Boswellia thurifera VarBṛS. lvii, 5
     mf. the resin of that plant (Olibanum).

kunduruka m. Olibanum Suśr. VarBṛS.
kundurukā f. id. L.
kundurukī f. Boswellia thurifera L.

kundurūka m. Olibanum VarBṛS. lvii, 3.

kundr cl.10.P. kundrayati, to tell a lie Dhātup. xxxii, 6 (cf. kud and gundr.)

kup cl.4.P. Ā. kupyati, -te (perf. cukopa), to be moved or excited or agitated Suśr. BhP.; to swell, heave or boil with rage or emotion, be angry, be angry with (dat.; also gen., once [R. i, 49, 7] acc.; or with upari and gen. e.g. tasmai or tasya or tasyopari cukopa, he was angry with him) MBh. &c.: Caus. P. kopayati, to move, shake, agitate RV. i, 54, 4; v, 57, 3; x, 44, 8 Suśr.; P. Ā. kopayati, -te, to cause to swell with anger, provoke, make angry MBh. &c.; ([cf. Lat. 'cupio'; Eng. 'hope'; Germ. 'hoffe'.])

kupa m. the beam or lever of a pair of scales ŚBr. KātyŚr.
     m. field-lark Npr.

kupana m. N. of an Asura Hariv. 2284.

kupaya mfn. heaving, swelling with emotion ["to be guarded" Sāy. fr. gup] RV. i, 140, 3.

kupāyu mfn. inclined to be angry AV. xx, 130, 8.

kupita mfn. provoked, incensed, offended, angry.
kupitavāyu kupita-vāyu m. aggravated flatulence, hypochondria W.
kupitāntaka m. imminent death W.

kupya mfn. to be excited MBh. xv, 821 (a-k- neg.)
kupya n. base metal, any metal but silver and gold, copper, brass, &c., zinc, lapis calaminaris, pewter, tutenag Mn. vii, 96; x, 113
kupya n. xi Yājñ. &c.
kupya m. N. of a man Rājat. vi, 264.
kupyadhauta kupya-dhauta n. silver L.
kupyaśālā kupya-śālā f. a braziery, place where metallic vessels &c. are made or sold or kept L.
kupyaka n. ifc. (= kupya) a vile metal Yājñ. i, 262.

kup cl.10.P. kopayati, "to speak" or "to shine" Dhātup. xxxiii, 106; ([cf. Hib. 'cubhas', "word, promise", Lat. 'nun-cupo'; Goth. 'huf', "to lament."])

kupaṅka ku-paṅka &c. see 1. ku.

kupata mfn. excellent W.

kupati ku-pati see 1. ku and 2. ku.

kupatha ku-patha &c. see 1. ku.

kupana see 1. kup.

kupapa ku-papa &c. see 2. ku.

kupaya see 1. kup.

kuparijñāta ku-parijñāta &c. see 1. ku.

kupāyu see 1. kup.

kupiñjala ku-piñjala &c. see 1. ku.

kupinin m. a fisherman L.

kupinī f. a net for catching small fish (made of bamboos or rushes) L.

kupinda m. a weaver Uṇ.

kupīlu ku-pīlu &c. see 1. ku.

kupya see 1. kup.

kuprada ku-prada see 2. ku.

kuprabhu ku-prabhu &c. see 1. ku.

kubera or in later Sanskṛit kuvera m. (originally) N. of a chief of the evil beings or spirits or darkness having the N. Vaiśravaṇa AV. viii, 10, 28 ŚBr. &c.; (afterwards) the god of riches and treasure (regent of the northern quarter which is hence called kubera-guptā diś Kum. iii, 25) Mn. MBh. &c.; (he is regarded as the son of Viśravas by Iḍaviḍā [BhP.],the chief of the Yakshas, and a friend of Rudra [Hariv. 13131]; he is represented as having three legs and only eight teeth; with Jainas he is the attendant of the nineteenth Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇī); N. of a prince of Devarāṣṭra; of the great-grandfather of Bāṇa-bhaṭṭa (author of the Kādambarī); of the author of the Datta-candrikā; the tree Cedrela Toona; (mfn.), deformed, monstrous L.; slow, lazy L.
kuberagiri kubera-giri m. "Kubera's mountain", the Himālaya Gal.
kuberatīrtha kubera-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha ŚivaP.
kuberadatta kubera-datta m. N. of a mythical being Kathās.
kuberanalinī kubera-nalinī f. N. of a Tīrtha MBh. iii, 10894.
kuberabāndhava kubera-bāndhava m. "a relation of Kubera's", N. of Śiva.
kuberavana kubera-vana n. "the forest of Kubera", N. of a place g. kṣubhnādi.
kuberavallabha kubera-vallabha m. "Kubera's favourite", N. of a Vaiśya Daś.
kuberahṛdaya kubera-hṛdaya n. N. of a hymn VarBṛS.
kuberahṛdya kubera-hṛdya n. N. of a hymn VarBṛS.
kuberākṣa m. N. of a plant (= vallī-karañja) Gal.
kuberākṣī f. the plant Bignonia suaveolens Suśr.
     m. the plant Guilandina Bonduc L.
     m. also N. of other plants L.
kuberācala m. "Kubera's mountain", N. of the Kailāsa mountain L.
kuberādri m. id. L.

kuberaka m. a kind of pot-herb Car.
     m. the tree Cedrela Toona (= tunna) L.
kuberikā f. N. of a woman g. śubhrādi.

kuberin m. N. of a mixed caste.

kubja mf (ā) n. hump-backed, crooked VS. xxx, 10 ṢaḍvBr. MBh. &c.
kubja m. N. of a person born under certain constellations and being an attendant of the model man Haṃsa VarBṛS.
kubja m. a curved sword L.
kubja m. a sort of fish (Bola Cuja) W.
kubja m. the plant Achyranthes aspera (= apāmārga) L.
kubja mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a kind of musical instrument
kubja m. ([cf. nyubja and kanya-kubja; cf. also Lith. 'kupra', 'kupotas'; Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'gibbus', 'gibba', 'gibber'.])
kubjakaṇṭaka kubja-kaṇṭaka m. a white species of Mimosa L.
kubjakirāta kubja-kirāta n. sg. a hump-backed person and a dwarf g. gavāśvādi.
kubjatā kubja-tā f. the state of being humpbacked Car.
kubjapuṣpa kubja-puṣpa n. the flower of Trapa bispinosa L.
kubjalīḍha kubja-līḍha m. N. of the founder of a sect (v.l. kubjāl-).
kubjavāmana kubja-vāmana n. = -kirāta g. gavāśvādi.
kubjāmra n. N. of a Tīrtha Viṣṇus.
kubjāmraka n. id. MBh. iii, 8018 MatsyaP. VārP.
kubjālīḍha see kubja-l-.
kubjīkaraṇa n. curving (as of a stalk) Tattvas.

kubjaka mfn. hump-backed, crooked Pañcat. Vet.
kubjaka m. the plant Rosa moschata L.
kubjaka m. the aquatic plant Trapa bispinosa L.
kubjikā f. a girl eight years old (personating the goddess Durgā at a festival of this deity).

kubjikā (f. of kubjaka q.v.)
kubjikātantra kubjikā-tantra n. N. of a Tantra.

kubjita mfn. crooked, curved.

kubjimat kubji-mat mfn. id. TāṇḍyaBr.

kubra n. a forest Uṇ. ii, 29
     n. a hole for sacrificial fire L.
     n. a ring, ear-ring L.
     n. a thread L.
     n. a cart L.

kubrahma ku-brahma &c. see 1. ku.

kubhanyu mfn. desirous of water ([Sāy.; said of the poets]) RV. v, 52, 12.

kubhā f. the Kabul river ([characters], a river falling into the Indus) RV. v, 53, 9; x, 75, 6.

kubhārya ku-bhārya &c. see 1. ku.

kubhṛt ku-bhṛt see 2. ku.

kubhṛtya ku-bhṛtya &c. see 1. ku.

kubhra m. a hump-backed bull MaitrS. ii, 5, 3
kubhra m. (unnata TS. ii, 1, 5, 2.)

kum ind. an interjection g. cādi.

kumata ku-mata -mati, &c. see 1. ku.

kumāra m. (fr. 1. ku + māra, mṛ ? "easily dying"; fr. 2. kam Uṇ. iii, 138) a child, boy, youth
     m. son RV. AV. &c.
     m. a prince, heir-apparent associated in the kingdom with the reigning monarch (especially in theatrical language) Ragh. Mālav. &c.
     m. a groom L.
     m. N. of Skanda (or Kārittikeya q.v.; represented as a beautiful youth; also as the author of certain grammatical Sūtras cf. kalāpa; also as causing certain diseases Suśr.) MBh. Hariv. &c.
     m. N. of a son of Agni (who is the author of some Vedic hymns) RAnukr.
     m. one of the nine names of Agni ŚBr. vi
     m. N. of a Prajāpati VāyuP.
     m. of Mañju-śrī Buddh.
     m. of a river VP.
     m. of the Sindhu river L.
     m. of the author of a Dharmaśāstra
     m. of the attendant of the twelfth Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇī Jain.
     m. a parrot L.
     m. the tree Capparis trifoliata (cf. kumāraka)
kumāra m. pl. N. of a people MBh. ii, 1075 and 1870 (cf. kumālaka)
kumārī f. a young girl, one from ten to twelve years old, maiden, daughter AV. AitBr. &c.
kumāra m. or (in the Tantras) any virgin up to the age of sixteen or before menstruation has commenced
kumāra m. N. of certain flags (set up along with Indra's banner) VarBṛS.
kumāra m. N. of the wife of Bhīma-sena (son of Parīkṣit) MBh. i, 3796
kumāra m. of a daughter of Vasu-deva by Rohiṇī Hariv. 1952
kumāra m. of Sītā (Rāma's wife) L.
kumāra m. of the goddess Durgā Hariv. 9425
kumāra m. of Dākṣāyaṇī (in Māyā-purī) MatsyaP.
kumāra m. of a metre (a kind of Śakvarī, consisting of four lines of sixteen syllables each)
kumāra m. the bird commonly called Śyāmā L.
kumāra m. the plant Aloe perfoliata L.
kumāra m. the plant Clitoria ternatea (= a-parājitā) L.
kumāra m. the plant Jasminum Sambac L.
kumāra m. the plant commonly called bandhyā-karkoṭakī L.
kumāra m. the blossom of the plants Taruṇī and Modinī L.
kumāra m. great cardamoms L.
kumāra m. the most southerly of the nine portions of the known continent or of Jambū-dvīpa (the southern extremity of the peninsula, whence the modern name Cape Comorin [Kumārī]) W.
kumāra m. the central part of the universe (according to Hindū geography, Jambū-dvīpa or India) L.
kumāra m. N. of a river flowing from the mountain Śuktimat MBh. Hariv. VP.
kumāra m. of another river Hcat.
kumāra m. (when a name is given to a pupil to indicate his attachment to any particular master, kumārī may be prefixed to denote that the pupil's object is to gain the affections of the master's daughter e.g. kumārī-dākṣa q.v. s.v. kumārī)
kumāra n. N. of a Varsha governed by Kumāra (the son of Bhavya) VP.
kumāra n. pure gold L.
kumārakulaṭā kumāra-kulaṭā f. unchaste while still a girl g. śramaṇādi.
kumārakuśala kumāra-kuśala mfn. skilful while still a boy ib.
kumāragarbhiṇī kumāra-garbhiṇī f. pregnant while still a girl ib.
kumāragupta kumāra-gupta m. "protected by the god of war", N. of several princes, Daś Hcar. &c.
kumāraghātin kumāra-ghātin m. the slayer of a boy or child Pāṇ. 3-2, 51.
kumāracapala kumāra-capala mfn. giddy while still a boy g. śramaṇādi.
kumārajīva kumāra-jīva m. the plant Putraṃ-jīva Roxburghii Car.
kumāratāpasī kumāra-tāpasī f. an ascetic while still a girl, g. śramaṇādi.
kumāratva kumāra-tva n. boyhood, youth Ragh. xvii, 30.
kumāradatta kumāra-datta m. "given by the god of war", N. of a son of Nidhipati Kathās.
kumāradarśana kumāra-darśana m. N. of a prince of the Gandharvas Kāraṇḍ.
kumāradāsa kumāra-dāsa m. N. of a poet
kumāradāsī kumāra-dāsī f. a slave while still a girl g. śramaṇādi.
kumāradevī kumāra-devī f. N. of the mother of Samudra-gupta.
kumāradeṣṇa kumāra-deṣṇa (-ra-) mfn. granting perishable gifts ["granting children" Sāy.] RV. x, 34, 7.
kumāradhārā kumāra-dhārā f. N. of a river MBh. iii, 8127 Kathās.
kumāranipuṇa kumāra-nipuṇa mfn. = -kuśala g. śramaṇādi.
kumārapaṭu kumāra-paṭu mfn. id. ib.
kumārapaṇḍita kumāra-paṇḍita m. a scholar while still a boy ib.
kumārapāla kumāra-pāla m. N. of a king (= śāli-vāhana W.)
     m. N. of a king of Guzerat W.
kumārapravrajitā kumāra-pravrajitā f. religious while still a girl g. śramaṇādi.
kumārabandhakī kumāra-bandhakī f. = -kulaṭā ib.
kumārabhaṭṭa kumāra-bhaṭṭa m. N. of a poet.
kumārabhṛtyā kumāra-bhṛtyā f. care of a young child or of a pregnant or lying-in woman, midwifery Ragh. iii, 12.
kumāralalitā kumāra-lalitā f. "boy's play", N. of a metre (consisting of four lines of eight syllables each).
kumāravana kumāra-vana n. Kumāra's (i.e. Kārttikeya's) grove.
kumāravāridhārā kumāra-vāri-dhārā f. = -dhārā Kathās.
kumāravāhin kumāra-vāhin m. "carrying Skanda", a peacock (as being Skanda's usual vehicle) L.
kumāravrata kumāra-vrata n. a vow of eternal chastity Vikr.
kumāraśiras kumāra-śiras m. N. of the physician Bharadvāja Car.
kumāraśramaṇā kumāra-śramaṇā f. = -tāpasī g. śramaṇādi.
kumārasambhava kumāra-sambhava m. the birth of Skanda or Kārttikeya R. i, 38, 31
     m. N. of a poem by Kālidāsa.
kumārasiṃha kumāra-siṃha m. N. of an astronomer.
kumārasū kumāra-sū m. "the father of the god of war", N. of Agni MBh. ii, 1148
kumārasū kumāra-sū m. (ūs) f. "the mother of the god of war", N. of the river Gaṅgā L.
     m. of Durgā L.
kumārasena kumāra-sena m. N. of a minister Rājat. iii, 382.
kumārasvāmin kumāra-svāmin m. N. of the author of a Comm. on the Mīmāṃsā-bhāṣya.
kumārahārita kumāra-hārita m. N. of a teacher ŚBr. xiv.
kumārāgāra m. "child's room", nursery Car. iv, 8.
kumārādhyāpaka m. a teacher while still a youth, g. śramaṇādi.
kumārābhirūpaka mfn. instructed while still a boy ib.
kumārābhiṣeka m. "inauguration of Kumāra", N. of Kum. xiii.
kumāreśvaratīrtha kumāreśvara-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha ŚivaP.

kumāraka m. a little boy, boy, youth RV. viii, 30, 1; 69, 15 ŚBr. MBh. &c.
kumāraka m. (also ifc. e.g. ṛṣi-k-, a young Ṛiṣi Śak.; nāga-k-, a young Nāga Kathās.)
     m. the pupil of the eye ŚBr. iii
     m. N. of a Nāga MBh. i. 2154
     m. the plant Capparis trifoliata L.
kumāraka m. (ikā) f. a girl from ten to twelve years old, virgin AV. TāṇḍyaBr. MBh. &c.
     m. a female servant VarBṛS.
     m. an insect (Sphex asiatica) L.
     m. double jasmine (Jasminum Sambac) L.
     m. large cardamoms L.
     m. N. of a part of Bhārata-varsha (a division of the known continent) VP.
     m. N. of a river Hcat.

kumāraya Nom. P. -yati, to play (as a child) Dhātup. xxxv, 25.

kumārayu m. a prince Comm. on Uṇ.

kumāri (shortened for -rī q.v.; cf. Pāṇ. 6-3, 63).
kumāritamā kumāri-tamā f. (superl.) Pāṇ. 1-1, 22 Kāś.
kumāritarā kumāri-tarā f. (compar.) ib.
kumāridatta kumāri-datta m. N. of a man Kathās. li, 123.
kumāridā kumāri-dā mfn. Ved. "granting children" v.l. for -dārā q.v.
kumāridārā kumāri-dārā f. "being a wife while still a girl" (?) Pāṇ. 6-3, 63 Kāś.

kumārika mfn. furnished with or abounding in girls g. vrīhy-ādi.

kumārikā f. of -raka q.v.
kumārikākṣetra kumārikā-kṣetra n. N. of a part of Bhārata-varsha.
kumārikākhaṇḍa kumārikā-khaṇḍa n. id.
     n. N. of a section of the SkandaP.

kumārin mfn. (g. vrīhy-ādi) having children RV. viii, 31, 8
     mfn. granting children SāmavBr.

kumārila m. N. of a renowned teacher of the Mīmāṃsā philosophy.
kumārilabhaṭṭa kumārila-bhaṭṭa m. id.
kumārilasvāmin kumārila-svāmin m. id.

kumārī f. of -ra q.v.
kumārī mfn. desirous of a daughter Pāṇ. 1-4, 3 Pat.
kumārīkalpa kumārī-kalpa m. N. of wk.
kumārīkrīḍanaka kumārī-krīḍanaka n. a plaything for girls g. yāvādi.
kumārītantra kumārī-tantra n. N. of a Tantra.
kumārīdākṣa kumārī-dākṣa m. pl. the Dākṣas desirous of a girl Pāṇ. 6-2, 69 Kāś.
kumārīpāla kumārī-pāla m. the guardian of a virgin or bride Kauś. 75 and 76.
kumārīputra kumārī-putra m. (g. sthūlādi) the child of an unmarried woman VS. xxx, 6.
kumārīputraka kumārī-putraka mfn. fr. -putra g. sthūlādi.
kumārīpura kumārī-pura n. a part of the gynaeceum in which the girls are kept MBh. iv, 309 Daś. Kād.
kumārīpūjā kumārī-pūjā f. the worship of Kumārī or Durgā (a ceremony performed at the great Durgā festival, when a girl between ten and twelve years old is placed on a pedestal as the representative of the goddess, and fed with offerings made to the idol).
kumārīśvaśura kumārī-śvaśura m. the father-in-law of a maiden, g. sthūlādi.
kumārīśvaśuraka kumārī-śvaśuraka mfn. fr. -śura ib.

kumārga ku-mārga see 1. ku.

kumālaka m. pl. N. of a people L.

[Page 292,3]
kumālana m. N. of a man Āp.

kumālaya v.l. for -māraya q.v.

kumitra ku-mitra -mukha, &c. see 1. ku.

kumud ku-mud mfn. see 1. ku
kumud ku-mud mfn. (t) n. (= kumuda) the white water-lily BhP. iii, 23, 38.
kumudvat ku-mud-vat (kumud-) mfn. (Pāṇ. 4-2, 87) abounding in lotuses Ragh. iv, 19 BhP.; (ān) m. the moon BhP. x, 29, 3; N. of a wind MaitrS. iv, 9, 8; (atī) f. an assemblage of lotuses, place or pond filled with them Kauś. Śak. &c.; the flexible stalk of a water-lily W.; N. of a plant bearing a poisonous fruit (Villarsia indica) Suśr.; N. of a sister of the serpent-king Kumuda and wife of Kuśa Ragh.; of the wife of the Kirāta king Vimarṣaṇa SkandaP.; of the wife of Pradyumna VP.; of a river ib.; kumudvatīśa m. "lord of the lotuses", N. of the moon L.

kumuda ku-muda n. ([as m. L.]), "exciting what joy", the esculent white water-lily (Nymphaea esculenta) AV. iv, 34, 5 Suśr. Śak. &c.
     n. the red lotus (Nymphaea rubra) L.
kumuda ku-muda m. camphor Bhpr.
kumuda ku-muda m. (in music) N. of a Dhruvaka
kumuda ku-muda m. N. of a particular comet VarBṛS.
kumuda ku-muda m. of a Nāga MBh. Ragh.
kumuda ku-muda m. of an attendant of Skanda ([MBh. ix, 2558]) or of Viṣṇu ([BhP.])
kumuda ku-muda m. of the elephant of the south-west or southern quarter L.
kumuda ku-muda m. of a Daitya L.
kumuda ku-muda m. of a son of Gada by Bṛihatī Hariv. 9193
kumuda ku-muda m. of a confidant of king Unmattāvanti Rājat.
kumuda ku-muda m. of a monkey-hero MBh. R.
kumuda ku-muda m. of a poet
kumuda ku-muda m. of a pupil of Pathya BhP. xii, 7, 2
kumuda ku-muda m. of a mountain BhP. VP.
kumuda ku-muda m. of one of the smaller Dvīpas VP.
kumudā ku-mudā f. a form of Durgā BhP. x, 2, 12 MatsyaP.
kumuda ku-muda m. the plant Gmelina arborea L.
kumuda ku-muda m. the plant Pistia Stratiotes L.
kumuda ku-muda m. the plant Desmodium gangeticum L.
kumuda ku-muda m. the plant Grislea tomentosa L.
kumuda ku-muda m. another plant (commonly Kaṭphala) L.
kumudī ku-mudī f. the plant Kaṭphala (Myrica sapida)
kumuda ku-muda n. camphor L.
kumuda ku-muda n. silver L.
kumudakhaṇḍa ku-muda-khaṇḍa n. an assemblage of Kumudas g. kamalādi.
kumudaghnī ku-muda-ghnī f. "pernicious to the Kumudas", N. of a plant containing a poisonous milky juice Suśr.
kumudacandra ku-muda-candra m. N. of the astronomer Siddha-sena.
kumudanātha ku-muda-nātha m. "lord of the lotuses", the moon Kād.
kumudapattrābha ku-muda-pattrābha mfn. resembling the leaves of the white water-lily.
kumudapuṣpā ku-muda-puṣpā f. N. of a Gandharva girl Kāraṇḍ.
kumudabandhu ku-muda-bandhu m. "friend of the lotus" (the white esculent lotus expanding its petals during the night and closing them in the daytime), the moon L.
kumudabāndhava ku-muda-bāndhava m. id. L.
kumudamaya ku-muda-maya mfn. consisting of white lotus flowers Kād.
kumudavatī ku-muda-vatī f. an assemblage of Kumudas, place abounding in them L.
kumudavana ku-muda-vana n. id.
kumudasuhṛd ku-muda-suhṛd m. = -bandhu L.
kumudākara m. a number of water-lilies Viddh. Kathās.
kumudākara -bāndhava, m. = -da-bandhu Comm. on VarBṛ.
kumudākṣa m. "lotus-eyed", N. of a Nāga MBh. i, 1560
     m. of an attendant of Viṣṇu BhP. viii, 21, 16.
kumudadi m. N. of a teacher VP.
kumudāvāsa mfn. abounding in lotuses L.
kumudeśa m. = -da-nātha L.
kumudottara m. N. of a Varsha MBh. vi, 425.
kumudotpalin mfn. richly furnished with Kumudas and Utpalas R. iii, 78, 26.

kumudika mf (ī) n. abounding with Kumudas Pāṇ. 4-2, 80
kumudika mf (ī) n. (ā) f. N. of a woman Kathās.
     mf (ī) n. N. of the plat Kaṭphala L.
     mf (ī) n. of a small tree (the seeds of which are aromatic) W.

kumudinī f. (g. puṣkarādi) an assemblage of Kumudas or a place abounding in them Pañcat. Śiś. &c.
     f. N. of the daughter of a Daitya Kathās.
     f. of the mother of Raghu-deva.
kumudinīnāyaka kumudinī-nāyaka m. (= kumuda-bandhu) the moon Hit.
kumudinīpati kumudinī-pati m. id. L.
kumudinīvadhūvara kumudinī-vadhū-vara m. id. Kād.
kumudinīvanitā kumudinī-vanitā f. a loved woman fancifully represented as an assemblage of lotus flowers.

kumuhūrta ku-muhūrta &c. see 1. ku

kump v.l. for kumb q.v.

kumpa mfn. crooked-armed L.

kumb cl.6.10.P. kumbati, -bayati, to cover Pāṇ. 3-3, 105 Dhātup.

kumba mn. (ifc. f. ā) a kind of head-dress for women AV. vi, 138, 3
     mn. the thick end (of a bone or of a club) TS.
kumba f. (Pāṇ. 3-3, 105) a thick petticoat L.
     mn. an enclosure round a place of sacrifice L.
kumbakurīra kumba-kurīra m. a kind of headdress for women ĀpŚr.

kumbyā or kumbyā f. a precept in form of a verse or formula ŚBr. xi AitĀr.

[Page 293,1]
kumbh v.l. for kumb q.v.

kumbha m. a jar, pitcher, water-pot, ewer, small water-jar [often ifc. (f. ā) e.g. chidra-k-, a perforated pitcher R.; āma-k-, a jar of unbaked clay Pañcat.; hema-k-, a golden ewer Ragh. ii, 36 Amar.; jala-k-, a water-pot Pañcat.] RV. AV. &c.
     m. an urn in which the bones of a dead person are collected ĀśvGṛ. KātyŚr. ŚāṅkhŚr.
     m. the sign of the zodiac Aquarius Jyot. VarBṛS. &c.
     m. a measure of grain (equal to twenty Droṇas, a little more than three bushels and three gallons; commonly called a comb; some make it two Droṇas or sixty-four Seers) Mn. viii, 320 Hcat.
     m. the frontal globe or prominence on the upper part of the forehead of an elephant (there are two of these prominences which swell in the rutting season) MBh. Bhartṛ. &c.
     m. a particular part of a bed VarBṛS.
     m. N. of a plant (and also of its fruit) BhP. x, 18, 14
     m. the root of a plant used in medicine
     m. a religious exercise, viz. closing the nostrils and mouth so as to suspend breathing L.
     m. the paramour of a harlot, bully, flash or fancy man L.
     m. N. of a Mantra (pronounced over a weapon) R. i
     m. N. of a Dānava (a son of Prahlāda and brother of Nikumbha) MBh. i, 2527 Hariv.
     m. of a Rākṣasa (son of Kumbhakarṇa) R. BhP.
     m. of the father of the nineteenth Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇī Jain.
     m. of a monkey R. iv, 33, 14
     m. one of the thirty-four Jātakas or former births of Śākya-muni L.
     m. N. of wk. Sāh.
kumbhā f. a harlot L.
     m. the plant Tiaridium indicum L.
kumbha m. (fr. kumbh) covering Vop.
kumbhī f. a small jar or pot, earthen cooking vessel VS. AV. TS. &c.
     m. N. of a hell Kāraṇḍ.
     m. of a plant Bālar.
     m. a small tree (the seeds of which are used in medicine, commonly Kaṭphala) L.
     m. Bignonia suaveolens L.
     m. Pistia Stratiotes L.
     m. another plant (commonly Romaśa) L.
     m. the plant Croton polyandrum L.
     m. the plant Myrica sapida L.
kumbha n. the plant Ipomoea Turpethum L.
kumbha n. a fragrant resin (guggulu), or the plant which bears it L.
kumbha n. gold Gal.
kumbha n. ([cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'cymba'.])
kumbhakarṇa kumbha-karṇa m. "pot-eared", N. of a Rākṣasa (the brother of Rāvaṇa, described in R. vi as sleeping for six months at a time and then waking to gorge himself) MBh. iii R. Ragh. xii, 80 BhP.
     m. N. of a Daitva Hariv.
     m. of a Muni VāyuP.
     m. of a locality
     m. of Śiva MBh. xii, 10350
kumbhakarṇavadha kumbha-karṇa-vadha m. "the slaughter of Kumbhakarṇa", N. of a section of the PadmaP.
kumbhakāmalā kumbha-kāmalā f. a bilious affection (sort of jaundice together with swelling of the joints Suśr.; cf. kumbha-pāda).
kumbhakāra kumbha-kāra m. a potter (being according to some authorities the son of a Brāhman by a wife of the Kshatriya caste) Yājñ. iii, 146 MBh. &c.
     m. a serpent L.
     m. a wild fowl (Phasianus gallus) L.
kumbhakārī kumbha-kārī f. the wife of a potter Pāṇ. 4-1, 15 Kāś.
     m. N. of a girl Lalit.
     m. a mineral substance used as an application to strengthen the eyes and beautify the eyelashes L.
     m. red arsenic L.
kumbhakāraka kumbha-kāraka m. a potter W.
kumbhakārikā kumbha-kārikā f. the wife of a potter, woman of the potter caste Kathās.
     m. a sort of collyrium L.
kumbhakārakakukkuṭa kumbha-kāraka-kukkuṭa m. a wild fowl (Phasianus gallus) L.
kumbhaketu kumbha-ketu m. N. of a son of Śambara Hariv. 9254.
kumbhaghoṇatīrtha kumbha-ghoṇa-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha.
kumbhajanman kumbha-janman m. "born in a pitcher", N. of Agastya Ragh. xii, 31.
kumbhatāla kumbha-tāla m. (in music) a kind of measure.
kumbhatumbī kumbha-tumbī f. a kind of large round gourds L.
kumbhadāsa kumbha-dāsa m.? Rājat. iii, 456; (ī) f. a harlot Hcar.; a bawd L.
kumbhadhara kumbha-dhara m. "pot-holder", the sign Aquarius
     m. N. of a Mantra (pronounced over a weapon) R. i.
kumbhadhānya kumbha-dhānya mfn. having grains only to fill a single pot MBh. xii.
kumbhanābha kumbha-nābha m. N. of a son of Bali Hariv.
kumbhapadī kumbha-padī f. of -pāda q.v.
kumbhapāda kumbha-pāda mf (-padī) n. having swollen legs bulging like a pitcher Pāṇ. 5-4, 139.
kumbhaphalā kumbha-phalā f. the plant Cucurbita Pepo L.
kumbhabāhu kumbha-bāhu m. N. of a Daitya Hariv.
kumbhabila kumbha-bila n. Pāṇ. 6-2, 102.
kumbhabījaka kumbha-bījaka m. a kind of Karañja L.
kumbhabhava kumbha-bhava m. (= -janman) the star Canopus (= Agastya).
kumbhabhū kumbha-bhū m. = -janman Hcar.
kumbhamaṇḍūka kumbha-maṇḍūka m. "a frog in a pitcher", i.e. an inexperienced man g. pātresamitādi and yuktārohy-ādi (cf. kūpa-maṇḍūka.)
kumbhamuṣka kumbha-muṣka (-bha-) mfn. having a jar-shaped scrotum (N. of demons) AV.
kumbhamūrdhan kumbha-mūrdhan m. "pot-headed", a particular demon causing diseases Hariv. 9560.
kumbhayoni kumbha-yoni m. "born in a water-jar", N. of Agastya MBh. Ragh. BhP.
     m. of Droṇa (the military preceptor of the Kurus and Pāṇḍus) L.
     m. of Vasiṣṭha L.
kumbhayoni kumbha-yoni f. the plant Phlomis ceylanica (commonly droṇa-puṣpī) L.
     m. "having a jar-shaped pudendum", N. of an Apsaras MBh. iii, 1785.
kumbharāśi kumbha-rāśi m. the sign Aquarius.
kumbharetas kumbha-retas n. semen virile deposited in a Kumbha MBh. xiii, 7372
kumbharetas kumbha-retas m. a form of Agni MBh. iii, 14139.
kumbhalagna kumbha-lagna n. that time of day in which Aquarius rises above the horizon.
kumbhavaktra kumbha-vaktra m. N. of an attendant of Skanda MBh. ix, 2577.
kumbhaśālā kumbha-śālā f. a pottery L.
kumbhasaṃdhi kumbha-saṃdhi m. the hollow on the top of an elephant's head between the frontal globes L.
kumbhasambhava kumbha-sambhava m. (= -yoni), N. of Agastya R. vii, 80, 1 BhP.
     m. of Nārāyaṇa Hariv. 11426.
kumbhasarpis kumbha-sarpis n. butter placed in a jar Suśr.
kumbhastanī kumbha-stanī f. (Pāṇ. 4-1, 54) having breasts like jars BhP.
kumbhahanu kumbha-hanu m. "having a chin shaped like a Kumbha", N. of a Rākṣasa R. vi, 32, 15.
kumbhāṇḍa m. pl. (perhaps a Prākṛit form for kuṣmāṇḍa q.v., but cf. kumbha-muṣka) "having testicles shaped like a Kumbha", a class of demons (at whose head stands Rudra) Buddh.
kumbhāṇḍa m. N. of a minister of the Asura Bāṇa BhP.
kumbhāṇḍī f. a pumpkin gourd (v.l. for kuṣmāṇḍī) L.
kumbhāṇḍaka m. pl. the class of demons called Kumbhāṇḍa Buddh.
     m. N. of an attendant of Skanda MBh. ix, 2571 (v.l. kumbhāṇḍakodara).
kumbheśvaratīrtha kumbheśvara-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha ŚivaP.
kumbheṣṭakā f. N. of a particular brick ĀpŚr.
kumbhodara m. N. of an attendant of Śiva Ragh. ii, 35.
kumbhodbhava m. (= kumbha-sambh-), N. of Agastya.
kumbhodbhūta m. id.
kumbholūka m. a kind of owl MBh. xiii, 5499.

kumbhaka m. ifc. a pot Kathās.
     m. a measure (of grain, &c.) Jyot.
     m. the prominence on the upper part of an elephant's forehead MBh. xii, 4280
kumbhaka mn. stopping the breath by shutting the mouth and closing the nostrils with the fingers of the right hand (a religious exercise) BhP. Vedāntas. Sarvad. &c.
kumbhaka m. the base of a column Buddh.
kumbhaka m. N. of an attendant of Skanda MBh. ix, 2577
kumbhikā f. a small pot or pitcher Kathās. vi, 41
kumbhaka m. the plant Myrica sapida Bhpr.
kumbhaka m. the plant Pistia Stratiotes L.
kumbhaka m. Bignonia suaveolens L.
kumbhaka m. a small shrub (= droṇapuṣpī) L.
kumbhaka m. a disease of the eyes (= kumbhīkā)
kumbhaka m. N. of one of the mothers in Skanda's retinue MBh. ix, 2633.
kumbhakapaddhati kumbhaka-paddhati f. N. of wk.

kumbhi (in comp. for -bhin q.v.)
kumbhinaraka kumbhi-naraka m. N. of a hell L.
kumbhimada kumbhi-mada m. the juice that exudes from an elephant's temples at certain seasons L.

kumbhin mfn. having a jar RV. i, 191, 14 Lāṭy. Vait.
     mfn. shaped like a jar W.
kumbhin m. "having on his forehead the prominence called kumbha", an elephant
kumbhin mfn. (hence) the number "eight"
     mfn. a crocodile L.
     mfn. a kind of poisonous insect. Suśr.
     mfn. a sort of fragrant resin (guggulu) or the plant bearing it L.
     mfn. N. of a demon hostile to children PārGṛ. i, 16
kumbhinī f. the earth Gal.

kumbhinī (f. of -bhin q.v.)
kumbhinībīja kumbhinī-bīja n. the croton-nut (Croton Jamalgota) L.

kumbhila m. a thief who breaks into a house (often in Prākṛit 'kumbhIlaa' Mṛicch. Vikr. &c.) L.
     m. a plagiarist L.
     m. a wife's brother L.
     m. a child begotten at undue seasons or a child of an imperfect pregnation W.
     m. a kind of fish (the gilthead, Ophiocephalus Wrahl) L.

kumbhī (f. of -bha q.v.)
kumbhīdhānya kumbhī-dhānya m. one who has grain stored in jars sufficient for six days or (according to others) for one year's consumption Pat. on Pāṇ. 1-3, 7 Vārtt. 5.
kumbhīdhānyaka kumbhī-dhānyaka m. id. Mn. iv, 7 (cf. Yājñ. i, 128.)
kumbhīnasa kumbhī-nasa m. "jar-nosed", a kind of large venomous snake TS. v, 5, 14, 1
     m. a kind of venomous insect Suśr.
kumbhīnasī kumbhī-nasī f. N. of the wife of the Gandharva Aṅgāra-parṇa MBh. i, 6469
     m. of a Rākṣasī (mother of Lavaṇa) R. v, 78, 8 Ragh. xv, 15.
kumbhīnasi kumbhī-nasi m. N. of a demon MBh. xiii, 2238.
kumbhīpāka kumbhī-pāka m. the contents of a cooking vessel Kauś. 6
     m. a kind of fever Bhpr.
kumbhīpāka kumbhī-pāka m. sg. or pl. a hell in which the wicked are baked like potter's vessels or cooked like the contents of a cooking vessel Mn. xii, 76 Yājñ. iii, 224 MBh. &c.
kumbhībīja kumbhī-bīja n. = kumbhinī-b- q.v. L.
kumbhīmāhātmya kumbhī-māhātmya n. N. of wk.
kumbhīmukha kumbhī-mukha n. N. of a particular wound Car.

kumbhīka m. a pathic, catamite Suśr.
     m. the plant Rottleria tinctoria or perhaps Pistia Stratiotes (the bark of which furnishes a yellow dye) Suśr.
kumbhīkā f. id. ib.
     m. a swelling of the eyelids (similar to a seed or grain of the Kumbhīka; hordeolum or stye) Suśr.
     m. a kind of demon AV. xvi, 6, 8.
kumbhīkapiḍakā kumbhīka-piḍakā f. the eye-disease called Kumbhīkā Suśr.

kumbhīkin mfn. similar to a seed of the Kumbhīka Suśr.

kumbhīra m. a crocodile of the Ganges (the long-nosed alligator) MBh. xiii, 5457 Suśr.
     m. N. of a Yaksha
     m. of a plant Gal.
kumbhīramakṣikā kumbhīra-makṣikā f. a sort of fly (Vespa solitaria) L.

kumbhīraka m. a thief W.

kumbhīla m. (= -bhīra) a crocodile L.

kumbharī f. a form of Durgā L.

kumbhalā f. a plant the flowers of which are compared to those of Nauclea Cadamba (Sphaeranthus Hirtus) L.

kumbhila &c. see kumbha.

kuyajvin ku-yajvin &c. see 1. ku.

kuyavāc kuya-vāc mfn. (kuya = ku1), speaking ill, abusing (N. of a demon slain by Indra) RV. i, 174, 7 (cf. RV. v, 29, 10 and 32, 8.)

kuyoga ku-yoga &c. see 1. ku.

kur cl.6.P. kurati, to utter a sound Dhātup. xxviii, 51.

kurakā f. the olibanum tree (Boswellia thurifera) L.

kuraṅkara m. the Indian crane (Ardea sibirica) L.

kuraṅkura m. id. L.

kuraṅga m. (1. kṛṛ Uṇ. i, 120), a species of antelope, antelope or deer (in general) Suśr. Pañcat. &c.
kuraṅga m. (hence like mṛga) the spot in the moon Prasannar.
     m. N. of a mountain MBh. xiii, 1699 BhP. v, 16, 27
kuraṅgī f. a female antelope Gīt.
     m. N. of a daughter of Prasena-jit Kathās.
kuraṅganayanā kuraṅga-nayanā f. "fawn-eyed", a handsome woman Caurap.
kuraṅganābhi kuraṅga-nābhi m. musk (formed in a bag attached to the belly of the deer above the navel) Naish. Prasannar.
kuraṅganetrā kuraṅga-netrā f. = -nayanā ib.
kuraṅgalāñchana kuraṅga-lāñchana m. "deer-spotted", the moon Dhūrtan.
kuraṅgalocanā kuraṅga-locanā f. = -nayanā Prasannar.
kuraṅgavadhū kuraṅga-vadhū f. a female antelope ib.
kuraṅgākṣī f. = kuraṅga-nayanā Prasannar.
     f. N. of a woman Hcar.

kuraṅgaka m. an antelope Kād.
     m. N. of a man Viddh.
kuraṅgikā f. a kind of bean (= mudgaparṇī) L.
     m. N. of a female servant Viddh.

kuraṅgama m. an antelope L.

kuraṅgāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to take the shape of an antelope Bhartṛ.

kuracilla for kuru-c- q.v. L.

kuraṭa m. a shoemaker, leather-seller L.
kuraṭa m. pl. N. of a people (v.l. for kar-).

kuraṇṭa m. yellow amaranth (pītāmlāna) L.
     m. the plant Marsilea quadrifolia L.

kuraṇṭaka m. yellow amaranth L.
     m. a yellow kind of Barleria L.
kuraṇṭikā f. id. Suśr.
kuraṇṭaka n. the blossom of that plant ib.

kuraṇḍa m. the plant commonly called sākuruṇḍa L.
     m. enlargement of the testicles or rather of the scrotum (including inguinal hernia &c.) L.

kuraṇḍaka m. yellow amaranth L.
     m. a yellow kind of Barleria L.

kuraba m. a red kind of Barleria L.
     m. a kind of tree ["the Sesam tree" Comm.] BhP. iii, 15, 19.

kurabaka m. red amaranth (or a red kind of Barleria) MBh. Suśr. Ragh. &c.
     m. a species of rice Suśr.
kurabaka n. the blossom of red amaranth (or of a red kind of Barleria) Śak. Mālav. Vikr. &c.

kurayāṇa m. (probably) N. of a man see kauray-

kurara m. (fr. 3. ku Uṇ. iii, 133) an osprey Yājñ. i, 174 MBh. &c.
     m. also another species of eagle W.
     m. the plant Capparis aphylla Gal.
     m. N. of a mountain BhP. v, 16, 27
kurarī f. a female osprey MBh. &c.
     m. an ewe L.
kurarāṅghri m. a kind of mustard (= deva-sarṣapa) L.

kurarāva mfn. abounding with ospreys (as a place) Pāṇ. 5-2, 109 Pat.

kurarin m. N. of a mountain VP.

kurarī (f. of -ra q.v.)
kurarīgaṇa kurarī-gaṇa m. a flight of ospreys.

kurala m. an osprey AV. Pariś.
kurala m. = kurula q.v. L.
kuralaprastha kurala-prastha m. N. of a town g. karcyādi Kāś.

kurava ku-rava &c. see 1. ku.

kurājan ku-rājan see ib.
kurājanrājya ku-rājan-rājya see ib.

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kurī f. a kind of grass or corn L.

kurīra n. (1. kṛ Uṇ. iv, 33), a kind of head-dress for women RV. x, 85, 8 AV. vi, 138, 3 GopBr.
     n. copulation Uṇ.

kurīrin mfn. decorated with the head-dress called kurīra AV. v, 31, 2; vi, 138, 2.

kuru m. pl. N. of a people of India and of their country (situated near the country of the Pañcālas; hence often connected with Pañcāla or Pañcāla [see kuru-pañc- below]: the uttara-kuravaḥ, or uttarāḥ kuravaḥ are the northern Kurus, the most northerly of the four Mahā-dvīpas or principal divisions of the known world [distinguished from the dakṣiṇāḥ kuravaḥ or southern Kurus MBh. i, 4346], by other systems regarded as one of the nine divisions or Varshas of the same; it was probably a country beyond the most northern range of the Himālaya, often described as a country of everlasting happiness [AitBr. MBh. &c.], and considered by some to be the ancient home of the Āryan race)
kuru m. = ṛtvijas (priests) Naigh.
kuru m. = kartāras ("doers", fr. 1. kṛ) Comm. on ChUp.
kuru m. N. of the ancestor of the Kurus (son of Saṃvaraṇa and Tapatī, daughter of the sun [MBh. i, 3738 ff. Hariv. 1799 &c.]; Kuru is the ancestor of both Pāṇḍu and Dhṛita-rāṣṭra, though the patronymic derived from his name is usually applied only to the sons of the latter, the sons and descendants of the former being called Pāṇḍavas)
     m. N. of a son of Āgnīdhra and grandson of Priya-vrata VP. BhP.
     m. boiled rice L.
     m. the plant Solanum Jacquini (= kaṇṭakārikā) L.
kuru m. (ūs) f. a princess of the Kuru race Pāṇ. 4-1, 66 & 176 (cf. kaurava, &c.)
kurukata kuru-kata m. N. of a man g. gargādi and anuśatikādi.
kurukandaka kuru-kandaka n. horse-radish (Raphanus sativus) L.
kurukurukṣetra kuru-kuru-kṣetra n. the country of the Kurus and Kuru-kshetra Pāṇ. 2-4, 7 Kāś.
kurukurujāṅgala kuru-kuru-jāṅgala n. the country of the Kurus and Kuru-jāṅgala ib.
kurukṣetra kuru-kṣetra n. "the field of the Kurus", N. of an extensive plain near Delhi (the scene of the great battles between the Kurus and Pāṇḍus) AitBr. ŚBr. &c.
kurukṣetra kuru-kṣetra m. pl. the inhabitants of that country (renowned for their bravery) Mn. vii, 193.
kurukṣetraka kuru-kṣetraka m. pl. the inhabitants of the Kuru-kshetra VarBṛS.
kurukṣetrin kuru-kṣetrin mfn. (with yoga) a solar day, in the course of which three lunar days, three asterisms, and three yogas occur.
kurugārhapata kuru-gārhapata n. ? Pāṇ. 6-2, 42.
kurucara kuru-cara mf (ī) n. ifc. f. ā Pāṇ. 4-1, 14 and 15 Pat.
kurucilla kuru-cilla m. a crab L.
kurujāṅgala kuru-jāṅgala n. N. of a country MBh. R. &c.
kurujāṅgala kuru-jāṅgala m. pl. the inhabitants of that country MBh. BhP. VarBṛS.
kurutīrtha kuru-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha MBh. iii, 7036 ff.
kurunadikā kuru-nadikā f. = ku-nad- Comm. on Lāṭy.
kurunandana kuru-nandana m. a descendant of Kuru (as Arjuna, Yudhiṣṭhira, &c.) Bhag. &c.
kurupañcāla kuru-pañcāla m. pl. the Kurus and Pañcālas Kāṭh. AitBr. ŚBr. MBh.
kurupañcālatrā kuru-pañcāla-trā ind. as among the Kurus and Pañcālas ŚBr. iii.
kurupatha kuru-patha m. "N. of a man" see kaurupathi.
kurupāṇḍava kuru-pāṇḍava m. du. and pl. the descendants of Kuru (i.e. of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra) and of Pāṇḍu MBh. i, 2234 Rājat.
kurupiśaṅgila kuru-piśaṅgila mf (ā) n.? VS. xxiii, 55 f.
kurupuṃgava kuru-puṃgava m. a Kuru chief (in the Draupadī-haraṇa applied to the Pāṇḍu princes).
kurubāhu kuru-bāhu m. a kind of bird L.
kurubilva kuru-bilva m. a ruby L.
kurubilvaka kuru-bilvaka m. = kulmāṣa L.
kururāj kuru-rāj m. "lord of the Kurus", N. of Duryodhana L.
kururāja kuru-rāja m. N. of Yudhiṣṭhira MBh. xvi, 7.
kururājya kuru-rājya n. the Kuru realm.
kuruvaṃśa kuru-vaṃśa m. N. of a prince VP.
kuruvaṃśaka kuru-vaṃśaka m. id. ib.
kuruvatsa kuru-vatsa m. N. of a prince (v.l. for -vaśa).
kuruvarṇaka kuru-varṇaka m. pl. N. of a people MBh. vi, 364.
kuruvaśa kuru-vaśa m. N. of a prince BhP. ix, 24, 5:
kuruvājapeya kuru-vājapeya m. a particular kind of Vājapeya ŚāṅkhŚr. Lāṭy.
kuruvista kuru-vista m. a Pala of gold (in weight equal to about 700 troy grains) Hcat. =
kuruvṛddha kuru-vṛddha m. N. of Bhīṣma Bhag. i, 12.
kuruśravaṇa kuru-śravaṇa m. N. of a prince RV. x, 32, 9 and 33, 4.
kuruśreṣṭha kuru-śreṣṭha m. N. of Arjuna Bhag.
kurusattama kuru-sattama m. id. ib.
kurusuti kuru-suti m. N. of a Vedic poet (author of RV. viii, 76-78).
kuruhāra kuru-hāra m. N. of an Agra-hāra Rājat. i, 88.

kuruka m. N. of a prince (v.l. for ruruka) VP.

kurukullā f. (fr. -ru-kulyā, "belonging to the Kuru race" ?), N. of a Buddh. deity.

kuruṅga m. N. of a prince RV. viii, 4, 19.

[Page 294,2]
kuruṭa m. a kind of pot-herb (Marsilea quadrifolia) L. (cf. kuraṇṭa.)

kuruṭin m. a horse L.

kuruṇṭa m. yellow amaranth L.
     m. yellow Barleria L.
kuruṇṭī f. a doll, puppet made of wood L.
     m. the wife of a Brāhman L.

kuruṇṭaka m. yellow amaranth or Barleria Suśr.
kuruṇṭikā f. id. ib.

kuruṇṭha m. yellow amaranth or Barleria Lalit.

kuruṇḍi m. N. of a Ṛiṣi in the third Manv-antara VP.

kuruta ? g. hasty-ādi (v.l.); (ā) f. a particular high number Lalit.
kurutapāda kuruta-pāda mfn. g. hasty-ādi v.l.

kurumba m. a kind of orange (= kula-pālaka) L.
kurumbā f. the plant Phlomis ceylanica (commonly Droṇa-puṣpī) L.
kurumbī f. a kind of pepper L.

kurumbikā f. the plant Phlomis ceylanica L.

kururī for kurarī q.v.

kurula m. a curl or lock of hair (especially on the forehead) L.

kuruvaka for kurabaka q.v.

kuruvinda m. a kind of barley Suśr. Comm. on Śiś. ix, 8
     m. a fragrant grass (Cyperus rotundus) L.
     m. the plant Terminalia Catappa L.
     m. the bud of a flower L.
kuruvinda m. = kulmāṣa (cf. kuru-bilvaka) L.
kuruvinda mn. a ruby Suśr. Daś. Śiś. ix, 8
kuruvinda n. black salt L.
kuruvinda n. cinnabar L.

kuruvindaka m. a wild variety of Dolichos biflorus L.

kurūṭin mfn. perhaps = kirīṭin AV. x, 1, 15.

kurūpa ku-rūpa &c. see 1. ku.

kurūru m. a species of worm AV. ii, 31, 2 and ix, 2, 22.

kurkuṭa m. (= kukk-) a cock Pañcat.
kurkuṭāhi m. a kind of serpent L. (cf. kukkuṭāhi.)
kurkuṭīvrata kurkuṭī-vrata n. = kukk- q.v. BhavP.

kurkura m. (= kukk-) a dog AV. VarBṛS. Pañcat.

kurkurīya Nom. P. -yati, to behave like a dog Pāṇ. 8-2, 78 Pat.

kurcikā f. (= kūrc-) the milky juice of a bulbous root L.
     f. a needle L.

kurṇaja m. N. of a plant (commonly kulañjana) L.

kurd -rdana, for kūrd, &c. q.v.

kurpara for kūrp- q.v.

kurpāsa for kūrp- q.v.

kurmala see kulmala.

kurvat mfn. (pr. p. P., 1. kṛ) doing, acting, &c.
     mfn. acting as a servant, agent, servant L.
     mfn. present, actual AitBr. iv, 31, 3.
kurvadrūpa kurvad-rūpa n. cause (according to the Cārvākas) W.

kurvāṇa mfn. (pr. p. Ā.) doing, making
     mfn. acting as a servant, agent L.

kul cl.1. kolati, to accumulate, collect Dhātup. xx, 12; to be of kin, behave as a kinsman ib.; to proceed continuously or without interruption ib.; to count ib.

kula n. (ifc. f. ā) a herd, troop, flock, assemblage, multitude, number, &c. (of quadrupeds, birds, insects, &c., or of inanimate objects e.g. go-kula, a herd of cows R. &c.; mahiṣīk-, a herd of female buffaloes Ṛitus.; ali-k-, a swarm of bees Śiś. Gīt. &c.; alaka-k-, a multitude of curls BhP.)
     n. a race, family, community, tribe, caste, set, company (e.g. brāhmaṇa-k-, the caste of the Brāhmans BhP.; padātīnāṃ kula, infantry Rājat. v, 247)
kula n. (ifc. with a gen. sg.) a lot, gang (e.g. caurasya-k-, a gang of thieves) Pāṇ. 6-3, 21 Kāś.
     n. the residence of a family, seat of a community, inhabited country (as much ground as can be ploughed by two ploughs each drawn by six bulls Comm. on Mn. vii, 119)
     n. a house, abode MBh.
     n. a noble or eminent family or race Mn. MBh. &c.
     n. high station (in comp. "chief, principal" cf. kula-giri, &c.)
     n. the body L.
     n. the front, forepart W.
     n. a blue stone L.
kula n. (with Śāktas) N. of Śakti and of the rites observed in her worship (cf. kaula)
kula n. = kula-nakṣatra q.v. Tantras.
kula m. the chief of a corporation or guild L.
kula m. = kula-vāra q.v. Tantras.
kula m. N. of a man R. vii, 43, 2
kulā f. "a principal day", N. of the 4th and 8th and 12th and 14th day in a pakṣa, or half-month Tantras.
kulī f. a wife's elder sister L.
kula m. the plant Solanum Jacquini or Solanum longum L.
kulakajjala kula-kajjala m. disgrace of the family.
kulakaṇṭaka kula-kaṇṭaka m. "a thorn in a family", a bad member of a family Comm. on MBh. i, 170, 15.
kulakanyakā kula-kanyakā f. a girl of good family R.
kulakanyā kula-kanyā f. id.
kulakara kula-kara m. the founder of a family, ancestor MBh.
kulakarkaṭī kula-karkaṭī for kulaka-kark- q.v.
kulakartṛ kula-kartṛ m. the founder of a family or race, ancestor MBh. xv, 988.
kulakarman kula-karman n. the peculiar or proper duty of a family, any observance peculiar to a family W.
kulakalaṅka kula-kalaṅka m. "a family stain", any one who disgraces his family W.
kulakalaṅkakārin kula-kalaṅka-kārin mfn. disgracing one's family Pañcat.
kulakalaṅkita kula-kalaṅkita mfn. causing disgrace to a family Kathās. xxii, 216.
kulakuṇḍalinī kula-kuṇḍalinī f. N. of a particular Śakti.
kulakūṇī kula-kūṇī f. a harlot Gal.
kulakauśika kula-kauśika m. N. of an author of Mantras.
kulakṣaya kula-kṣaya m. decay of a race or family MBh. iii, 13231
kulakṣayā kula-kṣayā f. a sort of cowach (Mucuna pruritus) L.
kulagariman kula-gariman m. family pride or dignity.
kulagiri kula-giri m. a chief mountain-range (any one of the seven principal ranges supposed to exist in each Varsha or division of a continent; those of Bhārata-varsha are Mahendra, Malaya, Sahya, Śuktimat, Ṛikṣa, Vindhya, and Pāripātra or Pāriyātra) BhP.
kulaguru kula-guru m. the head of a family, family preceptor VP.
kulagṛha kula-gṛha n. a noble house Ṛitus. vi, 21.
kulagopa kula-gopa m. the protector of a domicile TS. vi.
kulagaurava kula-gaurava n. family importance.
kulaghna kula-ghna mf (ā MBh. xiii, 2397; ī R. ii, 35, 6) n. destroying a family.
kulaṃkula kula-ṃkula mfn. visiting houses one after the other ŚāṅkhGṛ. Gaut.
kulacandra kula-candra m. N. of the author of a Comm. on the Kāt.
     m. of the author of the Durgāvākya-prabodha.
kulacūḍāmaṇi kula-cūḍāmaṇi m. N. of a Tantra.
kulacyuta kula-cyuta mfn. expelled from a family.
kulaja kula-ja mf (ā) n. born in a noble family, well-born, of good breed Mn. viii, 179 Pañcat. Sāh. &c.
kulaja kula-ja n. sour gruel Gal.
kulajana kula-jana m. a person belonging to a noble family Mṛicch.
kulajāta kula-jāta mfn. born in a noble family R. i, 71, 2.
kulatattvavid kula-tattva-vid mfn. knowing the true state of a family.
kulatantu kula-tantu m. "the thread coming down from a race", the last representative of a family MBh. i.
kulatas kula-tas ind. by birth.
kulatithi kula-tithi f. = kulā q.v. L.
kulatilaka kula-tilaka m. the glory of a family.
kuladamana kula-damana mfn. subduing a family, holding it in subjection g. nandy-ādi.
kuladīpa kula-dīpa m. the lamp or light or glory of a race or family
kuladīpa kula-dīpa m. kula-dīpotsava m. N. of a festival.
kuladīpikā kula-dīpikā f. N. of wk. (treating on the noble families of Beṅgāl).
kuladuhitṛ kula-duhitṛ (Pāṇ. 6-3, 70 Vārtt. 9) f. the daughter of a noble family, high-born maiden Kāraṇḍ.
kuladūṣaṇa kula-dūṣaṇa mfn. disgracing one's family Mṛicch.
kuladeva kula-deva m. the family deity BrahmaP.
kuladeva kula-deva m. (ī or metrically shortened i) f. "principal goddess", N. of Durgā BhP. x, 52, 42.
kuladevatā kula-devatā f. the family deity Kum. vii, 27 VP. &c.
kuladevatā kula-devatā f. = -devī f. N. of Durgā W.
kuladaiva kula-daiva n. family destiny BhP. ix, 5, 9
     n. the family deity BhP. ix, 9, 43.
kuladaivata kula-daivata n. the family deity R. i, 72, 14.
kuladhara kula-dhara m. "upholder of his family", N. of a prince Kathās. lx, 3.
kuladharma kula-dharma m. practice or observance peculiar to a tribe or family, peculiar duty of caste or race ĀśvGṛ. Āp. Mn. &c.
     m. peculiar practice or duty of the Kaulas.
kuladhāraka kula-dhāraka m. "upholder of the family", a son L.
kuladhurya kula-dhurya mfn. one who is able to support a family (as a grown-up son) Ragh. vii, 68.
kulanakṣatra kula-nakṣatra n. any Nakshatra or lunar mansion distinguished above others, any auspicious asterism Tantras.
kulanandana kula-nandana mf (ā) a boy or girl causing joy or doing honour to a family Pañcat. BhP. Vet.
kulanāga kula-nāga m. a chief of the Nāgas RāmatUp.
kulanāyikā kula-nāyikā f. a girl worshipped at the celebration of the orgies of the left-hand Śāktas.
kulanārī kula-nārī f. a woman of good family, high-bred virtuous woman Hit.
kulanāśa kula-nāśa m. "destroying its family", a camel L.
     m. a reprobate, outcast W.
kulanindā kula-nindā f. family disgrace.
kulanimnagā kula-nimnagā f. a principal river Rājat. iv, 308.
kulaṃdhara kula-ṃ-dhara mfn. upholding one's family BhP. i, 13, 15.
kulapañcāśikā kula-pañcāśikā f. N. of wk.
kulapatana kula-patana n. decay or disgrace of a family Pañcat.
kulapati kula-pati m. the head or chief of a family MBh. R. Mṛicch. &c.
kulaparamparā kula-paramparā f. the series of generations comprising a race.
kulaparvata kula-parvata m. = -giri q.v.
kulapā kula-pā mf. the chief of a family or race or tribe RV. x, 179, 2 AV.
kulapāṃsukā kula-pāṃsukā f. an unchaste woman W.
kulapāta kula-pāta for kūla-p- MBh. xii, 12059.
kulapālaka kula-pālaka mfn. protecting or providing for a family
kulapālaka kula-pālaka m. a kind of orange (= kurumba) L.
kulapālikā kula-pālikā f. a virtuous high-born woman
     mfn. N. of a woman Daś.
kulapāli kula-pāli f. "family-protectress", a high-born virtuous woman L.
kulapālī kula-pālī f. "family-protectress", a high-born virtuous woman L.
kulaputra kula-putra m. a son of a noble family, respectable youth MBh. Mṛicch. Daś. &c.
     m. the plant Artemisia indica L.
kulaputrī kula-putrī f. the daughter of a good family, high-born or respectable girl (= -duhitṛ) Pāṇ. 6-3, 70 Vārtt. 9
kulaputra kula-putra m. kulaputra-jana m. a son of a noble family Mṛicch.
kulaputraka kula-putraka m. a son of a noble family Kathās.
     m. the plant Artemisia indica Bhpr.
kulapuruṣa kula-puruṣa m. a man of good family, noble or respectable man Bhartṛ. i, 91
     m. an ancestor, family progenitor W.
kulapūrvaka kula-pūrvaka m. an ancestor R. ii, 73, 24 (ifc. f. ā).
kulapūrvaga kula-pūrva-ga v.l. for -pūrvaka q.v.
kulaprakāśa kula-prakāśa m. N. of wk.
kulapradīpa kula-pradīpa m. the lamp or light or glory of a family Hcar.
kulaprasūta kula-prasūta mfn. born in a noble family Pañcat.
kulabālikā kula-bālikā f. (= -pālikā) a virtuous high-born woman L.
kulabīja kula-bīja m. the head or chief of a guild Gal.
kulabhava kula-bhava mfn. born in a noble family.
kulabhavana kula-bhavana n. the chief residence Kād.
kulabhāryā kula-bhāryā f. a virtuous or noble wife Pāṇ. 1-3, 47 Kāś.
kulabhūbhṛt kula-bhū-bhṛt m. = -giri Ragh. xvii, 78 Kathās.
     m. an excellent prince Kathās. ic, 7.
kulabhūṣaṇa kula-bhūṣaṇa mfn. "family-adorning", a family ornament.
kulabhṛtyā kula-bhṛtyā f. the nursing of a pregnant woman L.
     f. a midwife, nurse W. (cf. kumāra-bhṛtyā.)
kulabhedakara kula-bheda-kara m. one who causes discord in a family.
kulabhraṣṭa kula-bhraṣṭa mfn. expelled from a family.
kulamaryādā kula-maryādā f. family honour or respectability.
kulamātṛkā kula-mātṛkā f. a kind of spear Gal.
kulamārga kula-mārga m. the best or principal way, way of honesty
     m. the doctrine of the Kaulas
kulamārgatantra kula-mārga-tantra n. a collective N. for 64 Tantras.
kulamitra kula-mitra n. a friend of the family W.
kulamitra kula-mitra m. = -bīja Gal.
kulampuna kula-m-puna n. "purifying a family", N. of a Tīrtha MBh. iii, 6074
kulampunā kula-m-punā f. N. of a river MBh. xiii, 7646.
kulambhara kula-m-bhara mfn. carrying or upholding a family (with anaḍ-vah, a bull kept for breeding) MBh. xiii, 4427
kulambhara kula-m-bhara m. v.l. for kujambhala (a thief) L.
kulayukti kula-yukti f. N. of wk.
kulayoṣit kula-yoṣit f. a virtuous high-born woman Mn. iii, 245 Kathās.
kularakṣaka kula-rakṣaka mfn. preserving a family.
kularatnamālā kula-ratnamālā f. N. of two works.
kularatnamālikā kula-ratnamālikā f. N. of two works.
kularddhika kula-rddhika (ṛddh-) m. the son of a cousin Gal.
kulavat kula-vat mfn. (g. balādi) belonging to a noble family R. Kathās.
kulavadhū kula-vadhū f. a virtuous wife, respectable woman KapS. iii, 70
kulavadhūtā kula-vadhū-tā f. virtue in a wife.
kulavarṇā kula-varṇā f. a species of the plant Convolvulus with red blossoms (= rakta-trivṛt) L.
kulavartman kula-vartman n. (= -mārga) the doctrine of the Kaulas.
kulavardhana kula-vardhana mfn. increasing or advancing or propagating a family R.
kulavāra kula-vāra m. "a principal day", Tuesday or Friday Tantras.
kulavidyā kula-vidyā f. knowledge handed down in a family Mālav.
kulavipra kula-vipra m. a family priest L.
kulavṛddha kula-vṛddha m. the oldest member or head of a family BhP.
kulavṛddhi kula-vṛddhi f. family advancement.
kulavyāpin kula-vyāpin mfn. attaching or applicable to tribe or caste.
kulavrata kula-vrata n. a family vow, traditional custom or manners in a family Śak. Mālav. Ragh. iii, 70.
kulaśikharin kula-śikharin m. = -giri Bhartṛ.
kulaśīla kula-śīla n. character or conduct honourable to a family
kulaśīlavat kula-śīla-vat mfn. endowed with a noble character or disposition Hcat.
kulaśīlasamanvita kula-śīla-samanvita mfn. id.
kulaśulka kula-śulka n. the present to be given to the father-in-law for his daughter before marriage L.
kulaśekhara kula-śekhara m. N. of the author of the Mukunda-mālā.
kulaśaila kula-śaila m. = -giri Kathās. cxix, 16.
kulasreṣṭhin kula-sreṣṭhin mfn. of good family, eminent in family
kulasreṣṭhin kula-sreṣṭhin m. the chief of a guild L.
kulasa kula-sa mfn. ( so) ruining a family Comm. on MBh. i, 170, 15.
kulasaṃkhyā kula-saṃkhyā f. ranking or being reckoned as a family, family respectability Mn. iii, 66.
kulasattra kula-sattra n. a family sacrifice KātyŚr.
kulasaṃtati kula-saṃtati f. propagation of a family, descendants Mn. v, 159 MBh.
kulasaṃnidhi kula-saṃnidhi m. the presence of a number of persons or of witnesses Mn. viii, 194 and 201.
kulasamudbhava kula-samudbhava mfn. born in a noble family Hit.
kulasambhava kula-sambhava mfn. id. L.
kulasāra kula-sāra n. N. of a Tantra.
kulasundarī kula-sundarī f. N. of a deity BrahmaP.
kulasūtra kula-sūtra n. N. of wk.
kulasevaka kula-sevaka m. an excellent attendant or servant Pañcat.
kulasaurabha kula-saurabha n. N. of a plant (= maruvaka) L.
kulastrī kula-strī f. a woman of good family, respectable or virtuous woman MBh. R. &c.
kulasthiti kula-sthiti f. custom observed in a family Kād.
     f. antiquity or prosperity of a family W.
kulahaṇḍaka kula-haṇḍaka for kūla-h- q.v.
kulahīna kula-hīna mfn. of low origin Mudr.
kulākula mfn. excellent and not excellent, middling W.
     mfn. of mixed character or origin W.
kulākula m. (or kulākula-vāra, m.) Wednesday Tantras. (cf. kula-vāra)
kulākula m. N. of a Dānava (v.l. -li) Hariv. 12936
kulākula n. (or kulākula-tithi f.) the second, sixth, and tenth lunar day in a half-month Tantras.
kulākula n. (or kulākulanakṣatra n.) "an asterism of mixed character", N. of the lunar mansions Ārdrā, Mūlā, Abhijit, and Śatabhiṣā Tantras.
kulākula n. -tithi f. -nakṣatra n. -vāra m. see before.
kulākuli m. N. of a Dānava (v.l. for kulākula, q.v.)
kulāṅkura m. offspring of a family Śak.
kulāṅganā f. a respectable or virtuous woman MBh. &c.
kulāṅgāra m. "a family fire-brand", a man who foments domestic dissensions or ruins his family Pañcat. BhP. Prasannar.
kulāṅgārī f. a woman who ruins her family Hariv. 9940.
kulācala m. = kula-giri BhP. Kathās.
     m. N. of a Dānava (v.l. for kulākula) Hariv.
kulācāra m. the peculiar or proper duty of a family or caste.
kulācārya m. a family teacher, family priest BhP. VP.
     m. a person well versed in pedigrees and customs of different families and employed to contract marriages between them L.
     m. a genealogist W.
kulādya see adhivājya-k-.
kulādri m. = kula-giri BhP. Rājat. iii, 341.
kulādhāraka m. "upholder of a family", a son L. (cf. kula-dhār-.)
kulānanda m. "the joy of his family", N. of an author of Mantras.
kulānala m. "a family fire-brand (cf. kulāṅgāra)", N. of a man.
kulāntakaraṇa kulānta-karaṇa mfn. one who ruins his family MBh.
kulānvaya m. noble descent MBh. v, 1136; xii, 4300.
kulānvita mfn. sprung from a noble family Pañcat.
kulāpīḍa m. the glory of a family Ragh. xviii, 28.
kulābhimāna n. family pride.
kulābhimānin mfn. proud of birth or of family descent.
kulāmṛta n. N. of wk.
kulāmbā f. "mother of a family", family deity BrahmaP.
kulārṇava m. N. of a Tantra work
kulārṇava -tantra n. id.
kulālambin mfn. supporting or maintaining a family W.
kulāṣṭamī f. (with Śāktas) N. of a particular eighth day.
kulecara a kind of plant Suśr.
kuleśāna m. N. of an author of Tantras.
kuleśvara m. the lord or chief of a family L.
     m. "the lord [characters]", N. of Śiva L.
     m. of an author of Mantras
kuleśvarī f. N. of Durgā
kuleśvara m. -śvarī-tantra n. N. of a Tantra.
kulotkaṭa mfn. excellent by birth L.
kulotkaṭa m. a horse of good breed L.
kulotkarṣa m. family eminence.
kulotpanna mfn. sprung from a good family, well-born
     mfn. belonging to a family (as property, &c.)
kulodgata mfn. sprung from a noble family Mn. vii.
kuloddeśa n. N. of a Tantra.
kulodbhava mfn. = kulodgata L.
kulodbhūta mfn. id.
kulodvaha mfn. propagating the family of, descendant of (gen. or in comp.) MBh. iii, 676 R.
kulopakula n. "excellent and less excellent", N. of certain lunar mansions Sūryapr.
kulopadeśa m. family name W.

kulaka n. ifc. a multitude BhP. v, 7, 11
     n. the stone of a fruit Car.
     n. a sort of gourd (Trichosanthes dioeca) L.
     n. a collection of three or four ([Rājat.]) or five ([Sāh.]) stanzas in which the government of verb and noun is carried throughout (contrary to the practice of closing the sense with each verse)
     n. a kind of prose composition with few compound words
kulaka m. the chief of a guild L.
kulaka m. any artisan of eminent birth L.
kulaka m. an ant-hill, mole-hill L.
kulaka m. a sort of mouse
kulaka m. a green snake L.
kulaka m. a kind of ebony (Diospyros tomentosa) L.
kulaka m. another species of ebony (commonly Ku-pīlu) Bhpr.
kulaka m. another plant (commonly maruvaka, śukla-puṣpa, tilaka) L.
kulaka m. pl. N. of the Śūdras in Kuśa-dvīpa BhP. v, 20, 16.
kulakakarkaṭī kulaka-karkaṭī f. a species of gourd L.

kulara mfn. g. aśmādi (not in Kāś.)

kulāyana m. N. of a man Pravar.

kulika mfn. of good family W.
kulika m. a kinsman Yājñ. ii, 233
kulika m. the chief or head man of a guild L.
kulika m. any artisan of eminent birth L.
kulika m. a hunter BhP. x, 47, 19
kulika m. a thorny plant (Ruellia longifolia or Asteracantha longifolia) L.
kulika m. (= kulavāra) Tuesday or Friday
kulika m. one of the eight chiefs of the Nāgas or serpent-race (described as having a half-moon on the top of his head and being of a dusky-brown colour) MBh. i, 2549 BhP. RāmatUp.
kulika m. N. of a prince VP.
kulika m. a kind of poison Gal.
kulikavelā kulika-velā f. certain portions of each day on which it is improper to begin any good business.

kulin mfn. belonging to a noble family g. balādi
kulinī f. the plant Impatiens balsamina L.

kulīna mf (ā Pāṇ. 4-1, 139) n. belonging to the family of (in comp.) ŚBr. ChUp. MBh. R.
     mf (ā Pāṇ. 4-1, 139) n. of high or eminent descent, well-born Mn. Yājñ. &c.
     mf (ā Pāṇ. 4-1, 139) n. of good breed (as horses or elephants) R. v, 12, 31
kulīna m. a horse of good breed L.
kulīna m. a Brāhman of the highest class in Beṅgāl (i.e. a member of one of the eight principal families of the Vārendra division or of one of the six chief families of the Rāḍha or Rāṛh division as classified by Balāl Sen, Rāja of Beṅgāl, in the twelfth century; common names of the latter families are Mukharjea, Banarjea, Chatarjea, &c.)
kulīna m. a worshipper of Śakti accord. to the left-hand ritual W.
kulīna mf (ā Pāṇ. 4-1, 139) n. (ā) f. a variety of the Āryā metre
kulīna n. a disease of the nails Suśr.
kulīnatā kulīna-tā f. rank, family respectability.
kulīnatva kulīna-tva n. id. Bhartṛ. i, 61.

kulīnaka mfn. of good family W.
kulīnaka m. a kind of wild kidney-bean (Phaseolus trilobus) L.

kulīya mfn. belonging to the family of (in comp.) Pañcad.

kuleya mfn. ifc. id. MBh. i, 6804.

kulya mf (ā) n. relating to a family or race Bhartṛ. iii, 24 (ifc.) BhP. vii, 6, 12; x, 57, 1 (cf. rāja-k-)
     mf (ā) n. belonging to a congregation or corporation W.
     mf (ā) n. of good family, well-descended Pāṇ. 4-1, 140
kulya m. a respectable man L.
kulya m. N. of a teacher (the pupil of Pauṣpañji) BhP. xii, 6, 79
kulya m. (ā1) f. (perhaps) custom or habit of a family AV. xi, 3, 13
kulya m. a virtuous or respectable woman L.
kulya m. the medicinal plant Celtis orientalis (= jīvantikauṣadhi) L.
kulya m. the plant Solanum longum L.
kulya n. friendly inquiry after family affairs or domestic accidents (condolence, congratulation, &c.) W.

kulakka m. a cymbal (beating time, in music) L.

kulaṅga m. (= kuraṅga) an antelope MaitrS.
kulaṅgī f. v.l. for kuliṅgī q.v.

kulañja m. the plant Alpinia Galanga L.

kulañjana m. id. L.

kulaṭa m. (fr. kula and aṭ Pāṇ. 4-1, 127 Kāś.), any son except one's own offspring (an adopted son, bought son, &c.) W.
kulaṭā f. (g. śakandhv-ādi) an unchaste woman Āp. Yājñ. &c. (cf. kumāra-k-)
     m. an honourable female mendicant Pāṇ. 4-1, 127 Kāś.
kulaṭāpati kulaṭā-pati m. the husband of an unchaste woman, cuckold W.
kulaṭāpatī kulaṭā-patī f. (= kunaṭī) red arsenic L.

kulattha m. (fr. kula? cf. aśvattha, kapittha), a kind of pulse (Dolichos uniflorus) Pāṇ. 4-4, 4 MBh. &c.
kulattha m. pl. N. of a people MBh. vi, 373 VP.
kulatthā f. a kind of Dolichos (Glycine labialis) L.
kulattha m. a blue stone used in medicine and applied as a collyrium to the eyes and as an astringent to sores, &c. L.
kulattha m. a species of metre.

kulatthikā f. a kind of Dolichos (cf. araṇyak-) Suśr.
     f. a blue stone used as a collyrium &c. L.

kulabha m. N. of a Daitya (v.l. sulabha) Hariv. 12940.

kulākṣutā f. a bitch W.

kulāṭa m. a kind of small fish L.

kulābhi v.l. for ku-nābhi L.

kulāya n. (in later language also as m. Pañcat. &c.) a woven texture, web, nest (of a bird), case or investing integument, receptacle, home AV. TS. ŚBr. &c.
     n. the body as the dwelling-place of the soul AV. ŚBr. xiv BhP.
     n. the kennel or resting-place of a dog Pāṇ. 1-3, 21 Vārtt. 4
     n. a place, spot in general L.
kulāya n. (with agneḥ Vait.; or with indrāgnyoḥ TāṇḍyaBr. ĀśvŚr. &c.) N. of a particular Ekāha (cf. aindrāgna-k-.)
kulāyanilāya kulāya-nilāya m. the act of sitting in a nest, hatching, brooding.
kulāyanilāyin kulāya-nilāyin mfn. sitting in a nest, brooding
kulāyanilāyin kulāya-nilāyin mfn. (-nilāyi)tā f. the act of hatching, &c.
kulāyastha kulāya-stha m. "nest-dweller", a bird L.

kulāyayat mfn. (pr. p. P.) building nests or a resting-place RV. vii, 50, 1.

kulāyikā f. a bird-cage, aviary L.

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kulāyin mfn. forming a nest, shaped like a nest RV. vi, 15, 16 VS. TS.
kulāyinī f. an aviary Gal.
     mfn. N. of a liturgical service TāṇḍyaBr. Lāṭy. Comm. on Nyāyam.

kulāyana see kula.

kulāla m. (fr. kul Uṇ. i, 117), a potter VS. xvi, 27 Pāṇ. Bhartṛ. &c.
     m. a wild cock (Phasianus gallus) L.
     m. an owl L.
     m. N. of a prince VP.
kulālī f. the wife of a potter Rājat. viii, 138
kulāla m. (= kulatthā) the plant Glycine labialis L.
     m. a blue stone applied as a collyrium to the eyes L.
kulālakukkuṭa kulāla-kukkuṭa m. a wild cock (Phasianus gallus) VarBṛS.
kulālakṛta kulāla-kṛta (kul-) mfn. made by a potter MaitrS. i, 8, 3.
kulālacakra kulāla-cakra n. a potter's disk BhP. v, 22, 2.
kulālavat kulāla-vat ind. like a potter.
kulālaśālā kulāla-śālā f. a potter's workshop, JābālaUp.

kulālikā for -lāyikā q.v.

kulāha m. a horse of a light-brown colour with black knees L.

kulāhaka m. a lizard, chamelion L.
     m. the plant Celsia coromandelina L.

kulāhala m. N. of a plant (= alambuṣa, gocchāla, bhū-kadamba, commonly Kokaśimā, Coryza terebinthina or Celsia coromandelina [see kulāhaka], a plant which dogs are fond of smelling before they expel urine) Suśr.

kuli m. the hand L.
kuli f. (= -lī) Solanum Jacquini (prickly nightshade) L.

kulika see kula.

kuliṅkaka see -liṅgaka.

kuliṅga ku-liṅga -ṅgaka see 1. ku.

kulija n. a particular vessel Kauś. 12 and 43
     n. a sort of measure Pāṇ. 5-1, 55 (ifc. f. ā [Kāś.] or ī).

kulijika mf (ī) n. ifc. fr. kulija Pāṇ. 5-1, 55.

kulijīna mf (ā) n. id. ib.

kulin see kula.

kulinda m. pl. N. of a people MBh.
kulinda m. a prince of the Kulindas ib.
kulindopatyaka m. pl. N. of a people MBh. vi, 363.

kulira for -līra q.v. L.

kuliśa m. (fr. 1. ku and liśa for riśa fr. riś), an axe, hatchet RV. i, 32, 5 and iii, 2, 1 AV. MBh.
kuliśa n. ([as m. Naigh. Nir. and L.]) the thunderbolt of Indra MBh. Ragh. Bhartṛ. &c.
kuliśa n. (= vajra) a diamond Megh. Rājat. vi, 273
kuliśa m. a sort of fish Suśr.
kuliśa mn. the plant Heliotropium indicum L.
kuliśī f. N. of a river (supposed to be in the middle region of the sky) RV. i, 104, 4.
kuliśadruma kuliśa-druma m. a sort of Opuntia tree Npr.
kuliśadhara kuliśa-dhara m. "olding the thunderbolt", N. of Indra VarBṛS.
kuliśanāyaka kuliśa-nāyaka m. a kind of coitus.
kuliśapāṇi kuliśa-pāṇi m. = -dhara Śiś. xi, 43.
kuliśabhṛt kuliśa-bhṛt m. = -dhara VarBṛS.
kuliśalepa kuliśa-lepa m. = vajra-l- q.v. VarBṛS.
kuliśāṅkuśā f. N. of one of the sixteen Vidyā-devīs L.
kuliśāsana m. "having a diamond seat", N. of Śākya-muni L.

kuliśāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to be equal to the thunderbolt or to a diamond (in hardness) Hcar.

kuliśāsana = kuliśāana q.v. (s.v. kuliśa) or = kuli-śāsana, "one who commands with his hand (kuli)", N. of Śākya-muni L.

kulī see kula.

kulīkaya m. a kind of aquatic animal TS. v, 5, 13, 1
kulīkaya m. (kulīpaya) VS. xxiv, 21 and 35.

kulīkā f. a kind of bird VS. xxiv, 24.

kulīna &c. see kula.

kulīnasa n. water L.

kulīpaya see -līkaya.

kulīra m. a crab Suśr. Pañcat.
     m. the sign of the zodiac Cancer R. i, 19, 8 VarBṛ.
kulīraviṣāṇikā kulīra-viṣāṇikā f. a kind of oak-apple Bhpr.
kulīraśṛṅgī kulīra-śṛṅgī f. id. ib.
kulīrād m. "eating i.e. destroying crabs", a young crab (the old crab being supposed to perish on producing young) L.

kulīraka m. a small crab Pañcat.

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kulīśa mn. (= kuliśa) Indra's thunderbolt L.

kuluka n. the fur or foulness of the tongue L. (v.l. kulvaka).

kulukkaguñjā kulukka-guñjā f. (for ulkā-g-?) a firebrand L.

kuluṅga m. (= kulaṅga) an antelope VS. xxiv TS. v.

kuluñca ku-luñca see 1. ku.

kulūta m. pl. N. of a people VarBṛS. Kād. &c.

kulūtaka m. pl. id. VarBṛS.
kulūtaka m. sg. a Kulūta man, Pratāpar.

kulūna N. of a place g. kacchādi (Kāś.)

kulecara kule-cara &c. see kula.

kulpha m. (= gulpha; 3. kal Uṇ.) the ancle RV. vii, 50, 2 ŚBr. xi
kulpha mn. a disease L.
kulphadaghna kulpha-daghna mfn. reaching down to the ancle ŚBr. xii.

kulmala n. the part of an arrow or spear by which the head is attached to the shaft MaitrS. AV. (once kurmala) ŚBr. iii
     n. sin Uṇ. iv, 189.
kulmalabarhiṣa kulmala-barhiṣa m. N. of a Vedic poet (author of RV. x, 126) RAnukr.
kulmalabarhis kulmala-barhis m. id. TāṇḍyaBr. xv.

kulmāṣa m. (also ās m. pl.) sour gruel (prepared by the spontaneous fermentation of the juice of fruits or of boiled rice) Suśr.
     m. an inferior kind of grain, half-ripe barley ChUp. BhP. v, 9, 12 Bhpr.
kulmāṣa m. a kind of disease L.
kulmāṣa n. sour gruel L.
kulmāṣa n. forced rice L.
kulmāṣa n. a sort of Phaseolus (= rāja-māṣa) L.
kulmāṣa n. a species of Dolichos (= yāvaka) L.
kulmāṣī f. N. of a river Hariv. 9507.
kulmāṣakhāda kulmāṣa-khāda mfn. eating sour gruel Pāṇ. 3-2, 81 Kāś.
kulmāṣābhiṣuta n. sour gruel L.

kulmi m. or f. a herd TS. ii.

kulya 1. kulyā. see kula.

kulya mfn. (fr. 2. kulyā), presiding over a river (as a deity) VS. xvi, 37.

kulyā f. a small river, canal, channel for irrigation, ditch, dyke or trench RV. VS. AV. &c.
kulyā f. (ifc. f. ā) Ragh. vii, 46
     f. N. of a river MBh. xiii, 1742.

kulyāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to become a river Bhartṛ. ii, 78.

kulya n. a receptacle for bones (left from a burnt corpse) MBh. i, 150, 13 Hariv. 2098
     n. a bone L.
     n. flesh L.
     n. a winnowing basket L.
     n. a measure of eight Droṇas L.

kullūka m. N. of a celebrated commentator on Manu (he was born in Gaur, and lived about 300 years ago)
kullūkā f. (with Śāktas) N. of certain syllables preceding a Mantra.
kullūkabhaṭṭa kullūka-bhaṭṭa m. title given to the commentator Kull.

kulva mfn. bald KātyŚr. (cf. ati-k-) ([Lat. calvus.])

kulvaka see kuluka.

kulharikā f. a pot Bhpr.

kulharī f. id. ib.

kuva n. a water-lily, lotus L. (cf. kuvala, &c.)

kuvakālukā f. N. of a vegetable (= gholī-śāka) L.

kuvakra ku-vakra &c. see 1. ku.

kuvama m. the sun [Comm.] MBh. xiii, 4486.

kuvaya m. (= kvayi) a kind of bird MaitrS. iii, 14, 20.

kuvara mfn. (= tuv-) astringent in flavour L.
kuvarī f. a sort of fish Gal.

kuvartman ku-vartman &c. see 1. ku.

kuvala mf (ī). (g. gaurādi) the jujube tree (Zizyphus Jujuba) L.
kuvala n. the fruit of that tree Kāṭh. VS. ŚBr. KātyŚr.
kuvala n. (= kuvalaya) the water-lily Kathās. liii, 88
kuvala n. a pearl L.
kuvalakuṇa kuvala-kuṇa m. the time when the tree Zizyphus Jujuba bears fruits g. pīlv-ādi.
kuvalaprastha kuvala-prastha m. N. of a town g. karky-ādi (v.l. for kurala-pr-).
kuvalasaktu kuvala-saktu m. pl. Jujuba fruits and barley grains ŚBr. xii.
kuvalāśva m. N. of the prince Dhundhumāra MBh. iii, 13486 Hariv. 671
kuvalāśva m. (vv.ll. kubal-, kuvalayāśva and -śvaka q.v.)
kuvaleśaya m. "resting on a water-lily", N. of Viṣṇu MBh. xiii, 7012.

kuvalaya n. the water-lily (especially the blue variety, the flower of which opens at night) MBh. Suśr. Megh. &c.
kuvalaya n. (ifc. f. ā) Kathās.
kuvalaya m. N. of the horse of Kuvalayāśva MārkP. (cf. kuvala.)
kuvalayadṛś kuvalaya-dṛś f. "lotus-eyed", a handsome woman Bhartṛ. Śāntiś. &c.
kuvalayanayanā kuvalaya-nayanā f. id. Mālav.
kuvalayapura kuvalaya-pura n. N. of a town.
kuvalayamaya kuvalaya-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of blue water-lilies Prasannar.
kuvalayamālā kuvalaya-mālā f. N. of a mare Kathās.
kuvalayavatī kuvalaya-vatī f. "possessing water-lilies", N. of a princess Kathās. lxx, 215.
kuvalayaditya m. N. of a prince (= -yāpīḍa) Rājat. iv, 355.
kuvalayānanda m. N. of wk. on rhetoric by Apya-dīkṣita.
kuvalayāpīḍa m. N. of a prince (= -yāditya) Rājat. iv, 362 ff.
     m. N. of a Daitya (who, changed to an elephant, became the vehicle of Kaṃsa) Hariv. Gīt.
     m. N. of an elephant Kathās. cxiii, 19.
kuvalayāvalī f. N. of a princess Kathās. xx, 49.
kuvalayāśva m. N. of the prince Dhundhumāra VP.
     m. N. of the prince Pratardana MārkP. (v.l. kubal-) BhP. ix, 17, 6
kuvalayāśva -caritra n. "the adventures of Kuvalayāśva", N. of a Prākṛit poem (composed by Viśvanātha Kavi-rāja) Sāh.
kuvalayāśvaka m. N. of the prince Dhundhumāra BhP. ix, 6, 21.
kuvalayāśvīya n. the story of Kuvalayāśva MārkP.

kuvalayita mfn. (g. tārakādi) decorated with water-lilies Ragh. xi, 93.

kuvalayinī f. an assemblage of water-lilies, place abounding with them L.

kuvalaya ku-valaya see 2. ku.

kuvastra ku-vastra &c. see 1. ku.

kuvāṭa m. = kav- L.

kuvāṭaka m. id. Gal.

kuvāda ku-vāda &c. see 1. ku.

kuvitsa kuvit-sa m. (fr. kuvid), any one, an unknown person RV. vi, 45, 24.

kuvid ind. (fr. 1. ku and id; g. cādi), if, whether (a particle of interrogation used in direct and indirect questions) RV. AV. ŚBr.; "where, where at all" ["often, frequently" Sāy.] RV. iv, 51, 4; (a verb following this particle does not lose its accent Pāṇ. 8-1, 30); = bahu Naigh. iii, 1.

kuvinda m. (= kupinda) a weaver Kathās. Comm. on Bādar.

kuvindaka m. id. BrahmaP.
kuvindaka m. (in music) a kind of measure.

kuvivāha ku-vivāha &c. see 1. ku.

kuvīrā f. N. of a river MBh. vi, 9, 27.

kuvṛtti ku-vṛtti &c. see 1. ku.

kuvera &c. see kubera.

kuvela n. (= kuvalaya) a blue water-lily L.

kuvaidya ku-vaidya &c. see 1. ku.

kuś cl.4.P. kuśyati, to embrace, enfold Dhātup. xxvi, 109 (v.l. kus).

kuśa m. grass ŚBr. ŚāṅkhŚr. KātyŚr. ĀśvGṛ.
kuśa m. (the Brāhmaṇas commonly call it darbha)
     m. the sacred grass used at certain religious ceremonies (Poa cynosuroides, a grass with long pointed stalks) Mn. Yājñ. MBh. &c.
     m. a rope (made of Kuśa grass) used for connecting the yoke of a plough with the pole L.
     m. N. of a son of Vasu Uparicara Hariv. 1806
     m. of the founder of Kuśathalī SkandaP.
     m. of a son of Balākāśva (grandson of Balāka, father of Kuśāmba or Kuśa-nābha) R. BhP. ix, 19, 4
     m. of a son of Suhotra (cf. kāśa) BhP.
     m. of a son of Vidarbha ib.
     m. of a son of Rāma (cf. kuśīlava) Hariv. 822 BhP. Ragh. xvi, 72
     m. of and son of Lava (king of Kaśmira) Rājat. i, 88
     m. one of the great Dvīpas or divisions of the universe (surrounded by the sea of liquefied butter) BhP. v, 1, 32 VP.
kuśā f. (Pāṇ. 8-3, 46) a small pin or piece of wood (used as a mark in recitation) Lāṭy. ii, 6, 1 and 4
     m. a cord (cf. kaśā) L.
     m. a horse's bridle (cf. kaśā) L.
     m. N. of a plant (commonly Madhu-karkaṭikā) L.
kuśī f. (= kuśā) a small pin (used as a mark in recitation and consisting of wood [MaitrS. iv] or of metal [TBr. i ŚBr. iii])
     m. a ploughshare L.
     m. a pod of cotton L.
kuśa n. water
kuśa n. (mfn.) wicked, depraved L.
kuśa n. mad, inebriate L.
kuśakāśamaya kuśa-kāśa-maya mfn. made of the Kuśa and Kāśa grass BhP. iii, 22, 31.
kuśaketu kuśa-ketu m. N. of Brahmā Gal.
kuśacīra kuśa-cīra n. a garment made of Kuśa grass R. ii, 37, 10
kuśacīrā kuśa-cīrā f. "covered with a garment of Kuśa grass", N. of a river MBh. vi, 9, 23.
kuśaja kuśa-ja m. pl. N. of a people (v.l. kuśala) VP.
kuśadūrvāmaya kuśa-dūrvā-maya mfn. made of the Kuśa and Dūrvā grass Hcat.
kuśadvīpa kuśa-dvīpa m. N. of one of the seven large Dvīpas or divisions of the universe MBh. xiii, 673 BhP. MatsyaP.
kuśadhārā kuśa-dhārā f. N. of a river MBh. vi, 9, 24.
kuśadhvaja kuśa-dhvaja m. N. of a prince (a son of Hrasva-roman) R. BrahmaP.
kuśadhvaja kuśa-dhvaja m. (a grandson of Hrasva-roman) BhP.
kuśanagara kuśa-nagara n. N. of the town in which Śākya-muni died Buddh.
kuśanābha kuśa-nābha m. N. of a son of Kuśa Hariv. R. BhP. Kathās.
kuśanāman kuśa-nāman for śiśu-n- q.v. L.
kuśanāra kuśa-nāra v.l. for -dhārā.
kuśanetra kuśa-netra m. N. of a Daitya Hariv. 12944.
kuśapuṣpa kuśa-puṣpa n. a kind of oak-apple L.
     n. N. of a plant (= granthi-parṇa) or of a perfume so called L.
kuśapuṣpaka kuśa-puṣpaka n. a kind of poison Car. vi, 23.
kuśaplava kuśa-plava m. N. of a hermitage R. i, 46, 8 (ed. Bomb.)
kuśaplavana kuśa-plavana n. N. of a Tīrtha ib. MBh. iii, 8179.
kuśabindu kuśa-bindu m. pl. N. of a people MBh. vi, 9, 56.
kuśamuṣṭi kuśa-muṣṭi mf. a handful of sacred grass KātyŚr. MBh. &c.
kuśamuṣṭi kuśa-muṣṭi mf. (mfn.) having the hand full of sacred grass.
kuśarajju kuśa-rajju f. a string made of Kuśa grass Gobh.
kuśalava kuśa-lava m. du. the two sons of Rāma called Kuśa and Lava.
kuśavat kuśa-vat mfn. covered with Kuśa grass MBh. iii, 10533 Ragh. xiv, 28
kuśavatī kuśa-vatī f. N. of a town (= -sthalī) MBh. iii, 11792 (cf. kuśā-vatī)
kuśavāri kuśa-vāri n. water in which KuŚa grass has been soaked Mn. xi, 148.
kuśavīrā kuśa-vīrā v.l. for -cīrā q.v.
kuśastamba kuśa-stamba m. a bundle of Kuśa grass KātyŚr. ĀśvGṛ. BhP. VP.
kuśastamba kuśa-stamba n. N. of a Tīrtha MBh. xiii, 1714.
kuśasthala kuśa-sthala n. N. of the town Kānyakubja Hcar.
kuśasthalī kuśa-sthalī f. N. of the town Dvārakā MBh. ii, 614 Hariv. BhP. Bālar.
kuśahasta kuśa-hasta mfn. having Kuśa grass in the hand or in the paw (as applied to the tiger) Hit.
kuśākara m. fire (the sacrificial fire being made on a bundle of Kuśa grass) L.
kuśākṣa m. "having sharp eyes", a monkey L.
kuśāgra n. the sharp point of a blade of the Kuśa grass MBh. iii, 11023
     n. N. of a prince (the son of Bṛihad-ratha) Hariv. 1807 BhP.
kuśāgra mfn. sharp, shrewd W.
kuśāgra -buddhi mfn. one whose intelligence is as sharp as the point of Kuśa grass, shrewd, intelligent Ragh. v, 4
kuśāgri f. shrewdness W.
kuśāgrīya mfn. sharp as the point of Kuśa grass, penetrating Pāṇ. 5-3, 105
kuśāgrīya -mati mfn. of subtle intellect, possessing mental acumen L.
kuśāṅkura m. a blade of Kuśa grass W.
kuśāṅgurīya n. a ring of Kuśa grass (worn at religious ceremonies) W.
kuśāṅgurīyaka n. id. ib.
kuśāraṇi m. "one who may be irritated by a Kuśa blade", N. of the sage Durvāsas (famous for his irascibility) L.
kuśāvatī kuśā-vatī f. N. of a town (residence of Kuśa son of Rāma) R. Mṛicch. Ragh. DivyĀv.
kuśāvarta m. N. of a Tīrtha or passage of the Ganges Viṣṇ. MBh. xiii, 1700 BhP. ŚivaP.
     m. N. of a son of Ṛiṣabha BhP. v, 4, 10
     m. of a Muni BrahmaP.
kuśāvarta m. pl. the family of that Muni ib.
kuśāvaleha m. a kind of electuary.
kuśāśva m. N. of a prince (v.l. kriśāśva) R. i. 47, 16
kuśāśva m. (also v.l. for kuśāmba q.v. ) R. 2.
kuśāsana n. a small mat of sacred grass (on which a Brāhman sits when performing his devotion)
     n. for 2. see 1. ku (ku-śāsana). 1.
kuśīlava kuśī-lava m. du. = kuśa-lava R. i.
kuśeśaya kuśe-śaya mfn. lying in Kuśa grass MBh. xiii, 1698
kuśeśaya kuśe-śaya m. a kind of tree (Pterospermum Acerifolium) L.
kuśeśaya kuśe-śaya m. the Indian crane L.
kuśeśaya kuśe-śaya m. N. of a mountain in Kuśa-dvīpa VP.
kuśeśaya kuśe-śaya n. "lying in water", a water-lily MBh. R. &c.
kuśeśaya kuśe-śaya n. ([once (ā) f. Hariv. 8428])
kuśeśaya kuśe-śaya n. -kara m. "having rays like water-lilies", the sun W.
kuśeśaya kuśe-śaya n. -bhū m. N. of Brahmā Bālar.
kuśeśaya kuśe-śaya n. -maya mf (ī) n. consisting of water-lilies R. vii, 36, 10
kuśeśaya kuśe-śaya n. -locanā f. a lotus-eyed woman Bhām.
kuśeśayākṣa kuśe-śayākṣa mfn. lotus-eyed Ragh. xviii, 3 Rājat.
kuśodaka n. = kuśa-vāri Mn. xi, 212 Yājñ. iii, 315
kuśodakā f. N. of Dākṣāyaṇī in Kuśadvīpa MatsyaP.
kuśorṇā f. pl. wool made of grass ŚBr. ii, 5, 21, 15.

[Page 297,2]
kuśi (in comp. for kuśin).
kuśigrāmaka kuśi-grāmaka m. N. of a village of the Mallas Buddh.
kuśinagara kuśi-nagara n. N. of the capital of the Mallas Buddh.
kuśinagarī kuśi-nagarī f. id. ib.

kuśikā f. a piece of wood used as a splint for a broken leg Car. viii, 23.

kuśita mfn. mixed or combined with water (v.l. kuṣita) L.

kuśin mfn. furnished with Kuśa grass MBh. xiii, 973
kuśin m. N. of Vālmīki (so called with reference to Kuśa the son of Rāma) L.

kuśaṅku ku-śaṅku see 1. ku.

kuśaṇḍa m. pl. (= ku-ṣaṇḍa?), N. of a people VP.
kuśaṇḍī f. = kuśaṇḍikā.

kuśaṇḍikā f. consecration of the sacred fire Jyot.

kuśapa m. a drinking vessel L.
kuśapa m. (v.l. -śaya.)

kuśaya m. a cistern Naigh. iii, 23.

kuśara ku-śara &c. see 1. ku.

kuśala mf (ā) n. (gaṇas sidhmādi, śreṇy-ādi, and śramaṇādi) right, proper, suitable, good (e.g. kuśalaṃ man, to consider good, approve AitBr. ŚāṅkhŚr.)
     mf (ā) n. well, healthy, in good condition, prosperous R. &c.
     mf (ā) n. fit for, competent, able, skilful, clever, conversant with (loc. [Pāṇ. 2-3, 40 ChUp. Mn. &c.] gen. [Pāṇ. 2-3, 40 Yājñ. ii, 181] inf. [MBh.],or in comp. [gaṇa śauṇḍādi; Gaut Mn. &c.])
kuśala m. pl. N. of a people MBh. vi, 359
kuśala m. N. of the Brāhmans in Kuśadvīpa BhP. v, 20, 16
kuśala m. N. of Śiva
kuśala m. of a prince VP.
kuśala m. of a grammarian (author of the Pañjikā-pradīpa)
kuśala mf (ā) n. (ā) f. N. of a woman g. bāhv-ādi
kuśala mf (ā) n. (ī) f. the plant Oxalis Corniculata (= aśmantaka) L.
kuśala m. the plant kṣudrāmlikā L.
kuśala n. welfare, well-being, prosperous condition, happiness TUp. Gaut. Āp. MBh. &c. ([kuśalam-pracch, to ask after another's welfare, to say "ow do you do?" Mn. MBh. &c.; kuśalaṃ te (optionally with dat. Pāṇ. 2-3, 73), "ail to thee!" (used as a salutation, especially in greeting a Brāhman) MBh. &c.])
kuśala n. benevolence R. ii, 34, 22
kuśala n. virtue L.
kuśala n. cleverness, competence, ability Pañcat.
kuśala n. N. of a Varsha governed by Kuśala VP.
kuśala mf (ā) n. (am) ind. well, in a proper manner, properly ChUp.
kuśala n. (in comp.) g. vispaṣṭādi
kuśala n. happily, cheerfully, (with ās, "to be well") BhP.
kuśala mf (ā) n. (ena) ind. in due order Gobh. (also in comp. kuśala-).
kuśalakāma kuśala-kāma mfn. desirous of happiness
kuśalakāma kuśala-kāma m. desire for happiness.
kuśalatā kuśala-tā f. cleverness, ability, conversancy with (loc.) Mṛicch.
     f. acuteness of sensation Mn. xii, 73.
kuśalatva kuśala-tva n. cleverness, skilfulness.
kuśalapraśna kuśala-praśna m. friendly enquiry after a person's health or welfare, salutation, saying "ow do you do?" MBh. Hit. Vet. BhP.
kuśalabuddhi kuśala-buddhi mfn. wise, able, intelligent.
kuśalavat kuśala-vat mfn. well, healthy Kathās. cxx, 129.
kuśalavāc kuśala-vāc mfn. eloquent Subh.
kuśalasāgara kuśala-sāgara m. N. of a scribe (pupil of Lāvaṇya-ratna).
kuśalīkṛ kuśalī-kṛ to make right or proper, arrange in due order ĀśvGṛ.: Caus. -kārayati, "to cause to make right", to cause to shave (the head) Gobh.

kuśalin mfn. healthy, well, prosperous MBh. &c.
     mfn. auspicious, favourable Sāh.
     mfn. clever
     mfn. virtuous W.

kuśalya m. pl. N. of a people MBh. vi, 9, 40.

kuśāmba m. (g. śubhrādi; cf. kūś-), N. of a son of Vasu Uparicara MBh. i, 2363 BhP.
     m. N. of a son of Kuśa (who was the founder of the town Kauśāmbī R. i, 34, 3) Hariv. 1425.

kuśāmbu v.l. for -ba (the son of Kuśa) BhP.

kuśāla m. N. of a prince VP.

kuśālmalī ku-śālmalī &c. see 1. ku.

kuśi m. an owl L.

kuśika mfn. squint-eyed L.
kuśika m. N. of the father [or grandfather MBh. Hariv.] of Viśvā-mitra RV. iii, 33, 5 MBh. &c.
     mfn. of the father of Gāthin or Gādhin or Gādhi (the latter being sometimes identified with Indra, who is called Kauśika or Kuśikottama MBh. xiii, 800; Gādhi is also regarded as the father of Viśvā-mitra MBh. R.)
kuśika m. pl. the descendants of Kuśika RV. AitBr. &c.
kuśika m. pl. N. of a people VarBṛS.
kuśika m. N. of the thirteenth Kalpa VāyuP.
kuśika m. the sediment of oil L.
kuśika m. the plant Shorea Robusta L.
kuśika m. the plant Terminalia Bellerica L.
kuśika m. the plant Vatika Robusta L.
kuśika mn. a ploughshare L.
kuśikā f. see the top of the col.
kuśikaṃdhara kuśika-ṃ-dhara m. N. of a Muni VāyuP.
kuśikasūtra kuśika-sūtra n. N. of a Sūtra belonging to the AV. (generally called Kauśika-sūtra cf. IW. p.157).

kuśita see col.2.

kuśimbi ku-śimbi &c. see 1. ku.

kuśīti m. N. of a teacher VāyuP.

kuśīda m. id. BhP. xii, 6, 79
kuśīda m. (see kusīda and kusīdin.)

kuśīraka g. sakhy-ādi (also Gaṇar. 273; uśīra Kāś.)

kuśīla ku-śīla see 1. ku.

kuśīlava m. (fr. ku-śīla?), a bard, herald, actor, mime Mn. MBh. Mṛicch. Mālatīm.
     m. a newsmonger L.
     m. N. of Vālmīki (cf. kuśin) L.
kuśīlava m. (au) m. du. see kuśa.

kuśīvaśa m. N. of Vālmīki L.

kuśūla see kusūla.

kuśeśaya kuśe-śaya &c. see kuśa.

kuśri or kuśri m. N. of a teacher ŚBr. x, xiv.

kuśruta ku-śruta &c. see 1. ku.

kuṣ cl.9.P. kuṣṇāti (ind. p. kuṣitvā Pāṇ. 1-2, 7; aor. akoṣīt Pāṇ. Sch.), to tear asunder Bhaṭṭ.; to pinch Car. i, 8 VP. iii, 12, 9; to force or draw out, extract Bhaṭṭ.; to knead Comm. on KātyŚr. (perf. p. kuṣita); to test, examine (?); to shine (?): cl.6. kuṣati, to gnaw, nibble BhP. iii, 16, 10: Pass. kuṣyati and -te, "to weigh, balance" ([NBD.]) Pāṇ. 3-1, 90.

kuṣaṇḍa ku-ṣaṇḍa see 1. ku.

kuṣala for kuśala q.v. L.

kuṣavā f. (perhaps) N. of a river RV. iv, 18, 8 ("N. of a Rākṣasī" Sāy.)

kuṣāku mfn. burning, scorching L.
     mfn. wicked, detestable W.
kuṣāku m. (= kaṣ-) fire Uṇ. iii, 76
     mfn. the sun ib.
     mfn. a monkey L.

kuṣāru m. "N. of a man" see kauṣārava.

kuṣika m. N. of a prince MBh. ii, 8, 10 (v.l. kuśika).

kuṣita see kuśita and kuṣ.

kuṣītaka m. a kind of bird TS. v
     m. N. of a man TāṇḍyaBr. Pāṇ. 4-1, 124 Comm. on BṛĀrUp.
kuṣītaka m. pl. the descendants of that man g. upakādi.

kuṣīda mfn. indifferent, apathetic W.
kuṣīda n. for kusīda q.v. L.

kuṣīdin m. N. of a teacher (for kuśīti) W.

kuṣubhya Nom. P. -bhyati, "to throw" or "to despise" g. kaṇḍv-ādi.

kuṣumbha m. the venom-bag of an insect AV. ii, 32, 6 (cf. kusumbha.)

kuṣumbhaka m. id. RV. i, 191, 15
     m. a venomous insect ["an ichneumon" Sāy.] ib. 16.

kuṣṭa mf (ā) n. being of a particular colour TāṇḍyaBr. xxi, 1, 7.
kuṣṭacit kuṣṭa-cit g. kathādi Kāś. (vv.ll. -vid and kuṣṭha-vid).

kuṣṭha mn. (fr. 1. ku + stha Pāṇ. 8-3, 97) the plant Costus speciosus or arabicus (used as a remedy for the disease called takman) AV. Kauś. 35 R. ii, 94, 23 Suśr.
     mn. the plant Saussurea auriculata
kuṣṭha m. (= kakundara) cavity of the loin [Comm.; but perhaps = kuṣṭhikā] VS. xxv, 6
kuṣṭha f. the prominent part of anything, mouth or opening (of a basket) TāṇḍyaBr. xxi PārGṛ. Comm. on KātyŚr.
kuṣṭha m. = kuṣṭhikā (taken as measure equal to "one-twelfth") MaitrS. iii, 7, 7
kuṣṭha n. leprosy (of which eighteen varieties are enumerated, i.e. seven severe and eleven less so) Suśr. Bhartṛ. i, 89 Kathās.
kuṣṭha n. a sort of poison L.
kuṣṭhakaṇṭaka kuṣṭha-kaṇṭaka m. the tree Acacia Catechu Npr.
kuṣṭhakanda kuṣṭha-kanda m. the plant Trichosanthes dioeca Gal.
kuṣṭhaketu kuṣṭha-ketu m. N. of a shrub akin to the Cassia auriculata L.
kuṣṭhagandhi kuṣṭha-gandhi n. the fragrant bark of the plant Feronia elephantum L.
kuṣṭhagala kuṣṭha-gala mfn. having a leprous throat Caurap.
kuṣṭhaghna kuṣṭha-ghna m. "curing leprosy", N. of the medicinal plant Hiyāvalī (= hitāvalī) L.
     m. N. of a remedy for leprosy Suśr.
kuṣṭhaghnī kuṣṭha-ghnī f. an esculent root (Solanum indicum = kāka-mācī) W.
     m. the tree Ficus oppositifolia L.
     m. the plant Vernonia anthelminthica Bhpr.
kuṣṭhacikitsita kuṣṭha-cikitsita n. the cure of leprosy.
kuṣṭhaja kuṣṭha-ja mfn. produced by leprosy Suśr.
kuṣṭhanāśana kuṣṭha-nāśana m. "curing leprosy", the root of Dioscorea L.
     m. white pepper or mustard L.
     m. the tree Lipeocercis serrata (= kṣīrīśa-vṛkṣa) L.
kuṣṭhanāśinī kuṣṭha-nāśinī f. "curing leprosy", the plant Vernonia anthelminthica L.
     f. the plant Proralia corylifolia (commonly Hākuca) L.
kuṣṭhanodana kuṣṭha-nodana m. "curing leprosy", the red Khadira tree L.
kuṣṭhamaya kuṣṭha-maya mfn. full of leprosy, leprous.
kuṣṭharoga kuṣṭha-roga m. the disease called leprosy.
kuṣṭhavid kuṣṭha-vid mfn. see kuṣṭa-cit.
kuṣṭhasūdana kuṣṭha-sūdana m. "subduing leprosy", the Cassia tree (Cassia or Cathartocarpus Fistula) L.
kuṣṭhahantṛ kuṣṭha-hantṛ m. "removing leprosy", a kind of bulbous plant L.
kuṣṭhahantṛ kuṣṭha-hantṛ m. (trī) f. = -nāśinī L.
kuṣṭhahara kuṣṭha-hara m. = -sūdana Gal.
kuṣṭhahṛt kuṣṭha-hṛt m. = -kaṇṭaka L.
kuṣṭhāṅga mfn. having leprous limbs Vet.
kuṣṭhānvita mfn. afflicted with leprosy.
kuṣṭhāri m. "enemy of leprosy", sulphur L.
     m. the plant Acacia Catechu L.
     m. the plant Acacia Farnesiana L.
kuṣṭhāri m. = kuṣṭha-kanda L.
     m. a sort of Helianthus (ādityapattra, or arka-p-) L.

kuṣṭhaka see aṅgāra-k-.

kuṣṭhikā f. a dew-claw, spur [considered worthless for sacrificial purposes; "the contents of the entrails" Sāy.] AV. AitBr. ii, 11.

kuṣṭhita mfn. leprous Suśr.

kuṣṭhin mfn. id. ĀśvGṛ. Mn. MBh. &c.

kuṣṭhala ku-ṣṭhala n. Pāṇ. 8-3, 96.

kuṣṭhikā &c. see kuṣṭha.

kuṣmala n. a leaf Uṇ.

kuṣmāṇḍa m. (cf. kūṣm-) a kind of pumpkin-gourd (Beninkasa cerifera) MBh. xiii, 4364 (kūśm- ed. Bomb.) Suśr.
kuṣmāṇḍa m. = bhrūṇāntara (a state of the womb in gestation W.) L.
     m. false conception (?)
kuṣmāṇḍa n. N. of the verses VS. xx, 14 ff. TĀr. (kūśm-) MBh. xiii, 6236 ff. (kūśm- ed. Bomb.)
kuṣmāṇḍa m. pl. a class of demons (or of demi-gods attached to Śiva; cf. kumbhāṇḍa) BhP. x VP. (kūṣm-) Kathās.
kuṣmāṇḍa m. N. of a demon causing disease Hariv. 9560 (v.l. kūṣm-)
kuṣmāṇḍī f. the gourd Beninkasa Cerifera L.
kuṣmāṇḍa m. N. of the verses VS. xx, 14 ff. (see kūṣm-) L.
kuṣmāṇḍa m. N. of Durgā Hariv. 10245 (v.l. kūṣm-).

kuṣmāṇḍaka m. the gourd Beninkasa Cerifera Bhpr. Car. (kūṣm-)
     m. N. of a Nāga MBh. i, 1556 (kūśm- ed. Bomb.)
     m. N. of an attendant of Śiva L. (v.l. kūṣm-).

kus v.l. for kuś q.v.

kusakhī ku-sakhī &c. see 1. ku.

kusala for kuśala q.v.

kusahāya ku-sahāya &c. see 1. ku.

kusita m. (fr. kus = kuś?), an inhabited country Uṇ.
     m. a kind of demon Pāṇ. 4-1, 37
kusita f. = kusitāyī MaitrS. iii, 2, 6
kusita m. (kustā) iv, 2, 3.

kusitāyī f. a kind of demon MaitrS.

kusida m. id. Pāṇ. 4-1, 37.

kusidāyī f. (Pāṇ. 4-1, 37) id. Kāṭh. x, 5
     f. the wife of a money-lender L.

kusindha n. a trunk AV. Kāṭh. ŚBr.

kusimbī ku-simbī f. = -śimbī L.

kusīda mfn. (fr. 1. ku and sad?; cf. kuṣīda), lazy, inert (?) TS. vii
kusīda n. any loan or thing lent to be repaid with interest, lending money upon interest, usury TS. iii Gobh. Gaut. Pāṇ. &c.
kusīda n. red sandal wood L.
kusīda mf. a money-lender, usurer L.
kusīdapatha kusīda-patha m. usury, usurious interest Mn. viii, 152.
kusīdavṛddhi kusīda-vṛddhi f. usurious interest on money Gaut. Mn. viii, 151.

kusīdāyī f. the wife of a usurer Vop. iv, 25.

kusīdika mf (ī). a usurer Pāṇ. 4-4, 31.

kusīdin m. id. Nir. ŚBr. xiii ĀśvŚr. ŚāṅkhŚr. Gaut.
kusīdin m. (see kuśīti) N. of a descendant of Kaṇva (author of RV. viii, 81-83) RAnukr.
     m. of a teacher VP.

kusuta ku-suta see 2. ku.

kusuma n. (fr. kus Uṇ.; g. ardharcādi), a flower, blossom Mn. xi, 70 R. &c. (ifc. f. ā) Mālav. & Ratnāv.
     n. N. of the shorter sections of Deveśvara's Kavi-kalpa-latā (the longer chapters being called stabaka)
     n. fruit L.
     n. the menstrual discharge L.
     n. a particular disease of the eyes L.
kusuma m. a form of fire Hariv. 10465
kusuma m. N. of an attendant of the sixth Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇī L.
kusuma m. N. of a prince Buddh.
kusumakārmuka kusuma-kārmuka m. "having flowers for his bow", Kāma (the god of love) Śiś. vi, 16.
kusumaketu kusuma-ketu m. id., Vāsav.
kusumaketumaṇḍalin kusuma-ketu-maṇḍalin m. N. of a Kiṃnara Buddh.
kusumakomala kusuma-komala mfn. tender as a flower W.
kusumacāpa kusuma-cāpa m. = -kārmuka Ragh. Ṛitus. Ratnāv.
kusumacita kusuma-cita mfn. heaped with flowers.
kusumajaya kusuma-jaya m. N. of a prince Buddh.
kusumadanta kusuma-danta m. (= puṣpa-d-), N. of a mystical being VarBṛS.
kusumadeva kusuma-deva m. N. of an author.
kusumadruma kusuma-druma m. a tree full of blossom Ragh. xvi, 36.
kusumadhanus kusuma-dhanus m. = -kārmuka Viddh.
kusumadhanvan kusuma-dhanvan m. id., Ratnāv.
kusumadhvaja kusuma-dhvaja m. = -pura GārgīS.
kusumanaga kusuma-naga m. N. of a mountain VarBṛS.
kusumanagara kusuma-nagara n. = -pura, Caṇḍak.
kusumapura kusuma-pura n. N. of the town Pāṭali-putra Āryabh. Mudr. Kathās. &c.
kusumaphala kusuma-phala m. the plant Croton Tamalgota Npr.
kusumabāṇa kusuma-bāṇa m. "flower-arrowed", N. of the god of love L.
     m. the flower-arrow of the god of love Śak. (v.l.) Pañcat.
kusumamadhya kusuma-madhya n. N. of a tree bearing a large acid fruit (commonly Cālitā Gāc, Cordia Myxa or Dillenia Indica) L.
kusumamaya kusuma-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of flowers Viddh. Kād. Prab.
kusumamārgaṇa kusuma-mārgaṇa m. (= -bāṇa) the god of love Kād.
kusumalakṣman kusuma-lakṣman m. "having flowers as a symbol", Pradyumna Śiś. xix, 22.
kusumalatā kusuma-latā f. a creeper in blossom Śak.
kusumavat kusuma-vat mfn. furnished with flowers, in flower W.
kusumavatī kusuma-vatī f. a female during menstruation W.
kusumavat kusuma-vat mfn. = kusuma-pura W.
kusumavicitra kusuma-vicitra mf (ā) n. having various flowers
kusumavicitra kusuma-vicitra mf (ā) n. (ā) f. N. of a metre consisting of four lines of twelve syllables each.
kusumaśayana kusuma-śayana n. a couch of flowers Śak. Vet.
kusumaśara kusuma-śara m. = -bāṇa Kathās. Gīt.
kusumaśaratva kusuma-śara-tva n. the state of one who has flowers for arrows Śak.
kusumaśara kusuma-śara m. -rāsana m. = -kārmuka Gīt. xi, 4.
kusumaśekharavijaya kusuma-śekhara-vijaya m. N. of a play Sāh.
kusumasanātha kusuma-sanātha mfn. possessed of flowers, having flowers.
kusumasambhava kusuma-sambhava m. N. of the tenth month Sūryapr.
kusumasāyaka kusuma-sāyaka m. = -bāṇa Daś.
kusumasāra kusuma-sāra m. N. of a merchant Kathās. lxvii, 36.
kusumastabaka kusuma-stabaka m. a bunch of flowers, nosegay, bouquet Bhartṛ. ii, 25
     m. N. of a metre.
kusumākara m. a quantity of flowers or place abounding with them L.
     m. a nosegay L.
     m. spring Bhag. x, 35.
kusumāñjana n. the calx of brass (used as a collyrium) L.
kusumāñjali f. a handful of flowers (properly as much as will fill both hands), Ratnāv.
     f. N. of a philosophical work (written by Udayana Ācārya to prove the existence of a Supreme Being, and consisting of seventy-two Kārikās divided into five chapters) Sarvad.
kusumāñjali -kārikā-vyākhyā, -ṭīkā f. -prakāśa, -prakāśa-makaraṇḍa, -makaraṇḍa m. -vṛtti, -vyākhyā f. N. of commentaries on the preceding work.
kusumātmaka n. saffron.
kusumādhipa m. "the prince of flowers", the Campa (a tree which bears a yellow fragrant flower, Michelia Campaka) L.
kusumādhirāj m. id. L.
kusumāyudha m. "flower-armed", N. of Kāma (the god of love, his arrows being tipped with flowers) Śak. Bhartṛ. &c.
     m. N. of a Brāhman Kathās.
kusumāvacaya m. gathering flowers Mṛicch. Śak. Kathās.
kusumāvataṃsaka n. a chaplet, crown of flowers.
kusumāvalī f. N. of a medicinal work.
kusumāsava n. "flower-liquor", honey.
kusumāstra m. = kusumāyudha Ragh. vii, 58.
kusumeśvaratīrtha kusumeśvara-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha ŚivaP.
kusumeṣu m. = -ma-bāṇa Pañcat. Kād. Śiś. viii, 70
kusumeṣu n. the bow of Kāma W.
kusumojjvala mfn. brilliant with blossoms.
kusumoda m. N. of a prince VP.
kusumoda n. "flower-sea", of the Varsha governed by that prince ib.

kusumaya Nom. P. -yati, to produce flowers Viddh.; to furnish with flowers Śiś. vi, 62.

kusumita mfn. (g. tārakādi) furnished with flowers, in flower MBh. Mṛicch. &c.
kusumitalatā kusumita-latā f. N. of a metre consisting of four lines of eighteen syllables each.
kusumitalatāvellikā kusumita-latā-vellikā f. N. of a metre consisting of four lines of eighteen syllables each.

kusumya Nom. P. -yati, to begin to flower (?) g. kaṇḍv-ādi.

kusumāla m. a thief L.

kusumbaka mn. a kind of vegetable Car. i, 27.

kusumbha m. ([am n. L.]) safflower (Carthamus tinctorius) Suśr. VarBṛS. Śiś. &c.
     m. saffron (Crocus sativus) L.
     m. "the water-pot of the student and Saṃnyāsin" see -vat
kusumbha m. outward affection (compared with the colour of safflower) Sāh.
kusumbha m. N. of a mountain BhP. v, 16, 27
kusumbhī f. = manthara L.
kusumbha n. gold L.
kusumbharāga kusumbha-rāga m. the colour of safflower Ṛitus.
kusumbharāga kusumbha-rāga mfn. "resembling the colour of safflower", outward (as affection) Sāh.
kusumbhavat kusumbha-vat mfn. furnished with a water-pot Mn. vi, 52.

kusumbhalā f. a kind of Curcumā Npr.

kusurubinda m. N. of a descendant of Uddālaka TS. vii TāṇḍyaBr. ṢaḍvBr.
kusurubindadaśarātra kusurubinda-daśa-rātra n. N. of particular observances (lasting ten days).

kusurubindu m. = -nda (author of VS. viii, 42 and 23).
kusurubindutrirātra kusurubindu-tri-rātra n. N. of particular observances (lasting three days) ŚāṅkhŚr.

kusū ku-sū see 2. ku.

kusūla m. (also written kuśūla) a granary, store-room (in which rice or other grain is kept) BhP.
     m. a frying-pan L.
     m. pulse L.
     m. a kind of goblin AV. viii, 6, 10.
kusūladhānya kusūla-dhānya n. grain stored for three years' consumption W.
kusūladhānya kusūla-dhānya mfn. having grain stored for three years' consumption Yājñ. i, 128.
kusūladhānyaka kusūla-dhānyaka m. a householder &c. who has three years' grain in store Mn. iv, 7.
kusūlapāda kusūla-pāda mfn. g. hasty-ādi.
kusūlapūraṇāḍhaka kusūla-pūraṇāḍhaka mfn. being (like to mere empty) measures filling a granary Hit.
kusūlabila kusūla-bila n. Pāṇ. 6-2, 102.

kusṛti ku-sṛti &c. see 1. ku.

kustā see kusita.

kustuka m. N. of a teacher VBr.

kustubha m. (derived fr. kaustubha), N. of Viṣṇu L.

kustumbarī f. the plant coriander Suśr. (cf. tumburī.)

kustumburu m. id. Suśr.
kustumburu m. (sa-k-) VarBṛS.
kustumburu n. the seed of coriander Pāṇ. 6-1, 143.

kustumbaru m. N. of one of Kubera's attendants MBh. ii, 397.

kustrī ku-strī &c. see 1. ku.

kuh cl.10.Ā. kuhayate, to surprise or astonish or cheat by trickery or jugglery Dhātup. xxxv, 47.

kuha m. (Pāṇ. 6-1, 216) N. of Kubera L.
     m. a rogue, cheat R. ii, 109, 27 (a-k-, "no deceiver").

kuhaka m. (Uṇ. ii, 38) a cheat, rogue, juggler MBh. BhP. Kām.
     m. an impostor Āp.
     m. a kind of frog Suśr.
     m. N. of a Nāga prince BhP.
kuhaka n. juggling, deception, trickery Hit. BhP. &c.
kuhakā f. id. MBh. v, 5461.
kuhakakāra kuhaka-kāra mfn. practising jugglery, cheating.
kuhakakāraka kuhaka-kāraka mfn. id.
kuhakakārikā kuhaka-kārikā f. a bawd Gal.
kuhakacakita kuhaka-cakita mfn. afraid of a trick, suspicious, cautious Hit.
kuhakajīvaka kuhaka-jīvaka m. one who lives by slight-of-hand, juggler, cheat VarBṛS.
kuhakajīvin kuhaka-jīvin m. id. MBh.
kuhakajña kuhaka-jña m. "knowing jugglery", cheat, juggler VarBṛS.
kuhakavṛtti kuhaka-vṛtti f. juggling, slight-of-hand
     f. hypocrisy.

kuhana mfn. envious, hypocritical L.
kuhana m. a mouse, rat L.
kuhana m. a snake L.
kuhana m. N. of a man MBh. iii, 15598
kuhana m. (am, ā) f. hypocrisy, assumed and false sanctity, interested performance of religious austerities L.
kuhanā f. envy Gal.
kuhana n. a small earthen vessel L.
kuhana n. a glass vessel L.

kuhanikā f. jugglery L.
     f. hypocrisy L.

kuh see viṣū-k-.

kuha ind. (fr. 1. ku), where? RV.
kuhacid kuha-cid (kuha-) ind. wherever RV. i, 184, 1; to any place RV. i, 24, 10; kuhacid-vid mfn. wherever being RV. vii, 32, 19.
kuhaśrutīya kuha-śrutīya mfn. belonging to the hymn that begins with kuha śrutaḥ (RV. x, 22) ŚāṅkhBr. xxii, 8.

kuhayā ind. where? RV. viii, 24, 30.
kuhayākṛti kuhayā-kṛti mfn. where active? ib. (voc.)

kuhaka ind. onomat. from the cry of a cock, &c., only in comp.
kuhakasvana kuhaka-svana m. a wild cock (Phasianus gallus) L.
kuhakasvara kuhaka-svara m. id. L.
kuhakārāva m. neighing HPariś.

kuhakuhārāva m. the clamour or cries of Dātyūha Bālar. xxviii, 13.

kuhakka m. (in music) a kind of measure.

kuhana &c. see kuh.

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kuhara m. (fr. kuh = guh?), N. of a serpent belonging to the Krodha-vaśa race MBh. i, 2701 Hariv. 229
kuhara n. a cavity, hollow, hole Bhartṛ. Hit. Prab. &c.
kuhara n. a small window (?) VarBṛS.
kuhara n. the ear L.
kuhara n. the throat or larynx L.
kuhara n. a guttural sound L.
kuhara n. proximity L.
kuhara n. copulation Daś.

kuharita n. noise, sound L.
     n. the song or cry of the Kokila or Indian cuckoo L.
     n. a sound uttered in copulation L.

kuhali m. the leaf of the Piper Betel (commonly called Pān) with small pieces of the Areca-nut and Catechu and a little lime (chewed by persons in the East and especially offered to the persons at a matrimonial ceremony) L.

kuhā f. a kind of Zizyphus tree Bhpr.
kuhāvatī kuhā-vatī f. N. of Durgā L.

kuhārīta ku-hārīta see 1. ku.

kuhī f. a mist, fog Gal.

kuhu m. N. of a particular weight Hcat.
kuhu f. (= 1. kuhu) the new moon Pāṇ. Siddh.

kuhu ind. onomat. from the cry of the Kolika, &c., only in comp.; cf. 2. kuhū.
kuhurava kuhu-rava m. the cry of the Kokila MBh. xv, 724.

kuhukuhāya (fr. kuhu-kuha for kuha-kuha, where? where?) Nom. Ā. -yate, to show one's admiration MBh. iii, 14129.

kuhuṃkāra ku-huṃkāra see 1. ku.

kuhū f. (fr. kuh = guh?), the new moon (personified as a daughter of Aṅgiras) AV. Kāṭh. TS. AitBr. &c.
     f. the first day of the first quarter (on which the moon rises invisible) W.
     f. N. of one of the seven rivers of Plaksha-dvīpa VP. BhP. v, 20, 10.
kuhūpāla kuhū-pāla m. the king of turtles (supposed to uphold the world) W.

kuhū ind. = kuhu2.
kuhūkaṇṭha kuhū-kaṇṭha m. the Kokila or Indian cuckoo ([characters]) Sāh.
kuhūmukha kuhū-mukha m. id. L.
kuhūrava kuhū-rava m. id. L.
kuhūrava kuhū-rava m. = kuhu-rava Naish. ix, 38.

kuhūs ind. = kuhu2 Gīt. i, 47.

kuhūla n. a pit filled with stakes L.

kuheḍikā f. fog, mist L.

kuheḍī f. id. L.

kuhelikā f. id. L.

kuhvāna ku-hvāna see 1. ku.

kū or ku cl.2.P. kauti (Ved. kavīti Pāṇ. 7-3, 95), or cl.1. Ā. kavate (Dhātup. xxii, 54), or cl.6. kuvate (ib. xxviii, 108), or cl.9. P. Ā. kūnāti, kūnāte (perf. 3. pl. cukuvur Bhaṭṭ.), to sound, make any noise, cry out, moan, cry (as a bird), coo, hum (as a bee) &c. Bhaṭṭ.: cl.1. kavate, to move Naigh. ii, 14: Intens. Ā. kokūyate (Nir. Pāṇ.) P. Ā. kokavīti and cokūyate (Pāṇ. 7-4, 63 Kāś.), to cry aloud Bhaṭṭ.; ([cf. Gk. [greek]. ])

kū ind. (= kva) where? RV. v, 74, 1.
kūcid kū-cid (kū-) ind. anywhere RV. ix, 87, 8; (kūcid) -arthin mfn. striving to get anywhere ["seeking oblations from any quarter", Sāy] RV. iv, 7, 6.

kū f. a female Piśāca or goblin L.

kūkuda m. one who gives a girl in marriage with due ceremony and suitable decorations Hcat.

kūca m. (= kuca) the female breast (especially that of a young or unmarried woman) Comm. on Uṇ. iv, 91
     m. an elephant ib.

kūcakā f. the milky juice of a bulbous plant (= kūrcikā) L.

kūcakra kū-cakra n. (for kūpa-c-?) a wheel for raising water from a well ([NBD.; "the female breast" Gmn.]) RV. x, 102, 11.

kūcavāra m. N. of a locality Pāṇ. 4-3, 94
     m. of a man g. bidādi.

kūcikā f. a small brush or hair-pencil L.
     f. a key L. (cf. kūrcikā.)

kūcī f. (Uṇ. iv, 93) a paint brush, pencil Suśr.

[Page 299,2]
kūcidarthin kūcid-arthin see 2. kū.

kūcī see kūcikā.

kūcīkā f. a sort of animal (belonging to the division called bhūmi-śaya) Car. i, 27.

kūcchaliṅga m. du. = kukundara L.

kūj cl.1.P. kūjati (perf. cukūja Kum. iii, 32 &c.), to make any inarticulate or monotonous sound, utter a cry (as a bird), coo (as a pigeon), caw (as a crow), warble, moan, groan, utter any indistinct sound AV. vii, 95, 2 MBh. R. &c.; "to fill with monotonous sounds", &c. see kūjita; to blow or breathe (the flute) BhP. x, 21, 2.

kūja m. (Pāṇ. 7-3, 59 Kāś.) cooing, murmuring, warbling, &c. MBh. i, 4916 R. ii, 59, 10
     m. rumbling (as of the bowels, &c.) Suśr.

kūjaka mf (ikā) n. "cooing, warbling", &c.
kūjaka mf (ikā) n. see kala-k-.

kūjana n. the uttering of any inarticulate sound, cooing, moaning
     n. the rattling of wheels Pāṇ. 1-3, 21 Vārtt.
     n. rumbling of the bowels Suśr.

kūjita mfn. uttered inarticulately, cooed, &c. Vikr. &c.
     mfn. filled with monotonous sounds, &c. R. iii, 78, 27 Vet.
kūjita n. the cry of a bird, cooing, warbling, cackling, &c. R. Mālav. Vikr. &c.

kūjitavya n. only (e) loc. ind. when answer is to be given MBh. xii, 109, 15.

kūjin mfn. warbling, &c.
     mfn. making a rumbling sound in the bowels Suśr.

kūjya mfn. (p. fut. Pass.) Pāṇ. 7-3, 59 Kāś.

kūṭ cl.10.P. kūṭayati, to burn Dhātup. xxxv, 38; to give pain ib.; to be distressed ib.; to counsel, advise ib.: Ā. kūṭayate, to avoid or decline giving Dhātup. xxxiii, 28; to render indistinct or unintelligible, render confused or foul ib.; to be distressed, despair ib.

kūṭa n. the bone of the forehead with its projections or prominences, horn RV. x, 102, 4 AV. ŚBr. AitBr.
     n. a kind of vessel or implement Kauś. 16
kūṭa mn. any prominence or projection (e.g. aṃsa-k-, akṣi-k-, qq. vv.)
kūṭa mn. summit, peak or summit of a mountain MBh. &c.
kūṭa mn. summit, head i.e. the highest, most excellent, first BhP. ii, 9, 19
kūṭa mn. a heap, multitude (e.g. abhra-k-, a multitude of clouds) MBh. R. BhP.
kūṭa mn. part of a plough, ploughshare, body of a plough L.
kūṭa mn. an iron mallet MBh. xvi, 4, 6
kūṭa mn. a trap for catching deer, concealed weapon (as a dagger in a wooden case, sword-stick, &c.) R. Pañcat.
kūṭa mn. (as L.; am) m. n. illusion, fraud, trick, untruth, falsehood L.
kūṭa mn. a puzzling question, enigma BhP. vi, 5, 10 and 29
kūṭa m. a kind of hall (= maṇḍapa) Hcat.
kūṭa m. N. of a particular constellation VarBṛ. xii, 8 and 16
kūṭa m. a subdivision of Graha-yuddha Sūryas.
kūṭa m. a mystical N. of the letter kṣa RāmatUp.
kūṭa m. N. of Agastya (cf. kuṭaja) L.
kūṭa m. of an enemy of Viṣṇu R. BhP. x
kūṭa mn. uniform substance (as the etherial element, &c.) L.
kūṭa mn. a water-jar Hcar.
kūṭa mn. a kind of plant L.
kūṭa mn. (as, ī) mf. a house, dwelling (cf. kuṭa and kuṭī) L.
kūṭa n. (kūta) mf (ā) n. not horned or cornuted (as an animal with incomplete continuations of the bone of the forehead) AV. xii, 4, 3 TS. i Kāṭh. &c.
kūṭa mn. false, untrue, deceitful Mn. Yājñ. Kathās. &c.
kūṭa mn. base (as coins) Yājñ. ii, 241
kūṭa m. an ox whose horns are broken L.
kūṭa n. counterfeited objects (of a merchant) VarBṛ. xiv, 3.
kūṭakarman kūṭa-karman n. fraudulent act, trick Daś.
kūṭakāra kūṭa-kāra m. a cheat, false witness W.
kūṭakāraka kūṭa-kāraka m. id. Mn. iii, 158 (= MBh. xiii, 4276).
kūṭakṛt kūṭa-kṛt m. a cheat, briber, falsifier of (gen.) Yājñ.
     m. a Kāyastha or man of the writer-caste L.
     m. N. of Śiva L.
kūṭakhaḍga kūṭa-khaḍga m. a hidden sword, sword-stick R. vi, 80, 4.
kūṭagrantha kūṭa-grantha m. N. of wk. (attributed to Vyāsa).
kūṭacchadman kūṭa-cchadman m. a rogue, cheat Pañcat.
kūṭaja kūṭa-ja m. (= kuṭ-) the tree Wrightia antidysenterica R. iv, 29, 10.
kūṭatakṣ kūṭa-takṣ mfn. Pāṇ. 7-1, 84 Vārtt. 2 Pat.
kūṭatā kūṭa-tā f. falsehood.
kūṭatāpasa kūṭa-tāpasa m. a pretended ascetic Kathās.
kūṭatulā kūṭa-tulā f. a false pair of scales Pañcat.
kūṭatva kūṭa-tva n. = -tā.
kūṭadharma kūṭa-dharma mfn. (a country) where falsehood is considered a duty BhP.
kūṭaparva kūṭa-parva v.l. for -pūrva q.v. L.
kūṭapākala kūṭa-pākala m. a bilious fever (of men) Bhpr.
     m. fever in an elephant Mālatīm.
kūṭapālaka kūṭa-pālaka m. a potter's kiln L. v.l. for -pākala q.v.
kūṭapāśa kūṭa-pāśa m. a trap Pañcat. Kād.
kūṭapūrī kūṭa-pūrī f. (= karāyikā) a kind of crane VarBṛS. (metrically also -ri).
kūṭapūrva kūṭa-pūrva m. fever in an elephant L.
kūṭabandha kūṭa-bandha m. = -pāśa Ragh. xiii, 19
kūṭabandham kūṭa-bandham ind. p. Pāṇ. 3-4, 41 Kāś.
kūṭamāna kūṭa-māna n. false measure or weight MBh.
kūṭamudgara kūṭa-mudgara m. a concealed weapon similar to a hammer MBh. Hariv. R. MārkP.
     m. N. of wk.
kūṭamohana kūṭa-mohana m. "baffling or bewildering rogues", N. of Skanda MBh. iii, 14632.
kūṭayantra kūṭa-yantra n. a trap or snare L.
kūṭayuddha kūṭa-yuddha n. a treacherous or unfair battle Ragh. xvii, 69
kūṭayuddha kūṭa-yuddha mfn. fighting treacherously R. i, 22, 7.
kūṭayodhin kūṭa-yodhin mfn. fighting unfairly or treacherously R.
kūṭaracanā kūṭa-racanā f. artifice, trick Kathās. lvii, 115
     f. a laid trap Pañcat.
kūṭalekha kūṭa-lekha m. a falsified document Kathās. cxxiv, 198.
kūṭalekhya kūṭa-lekhya n. id. Pañcat. (ed. Bomb.)
kūṭavyavahārin kūṭa-vyavahārin m. a deceitful merchant Viṣṇ.
kūṭaśas kūṭa-śas ind. in heaps, by crowds MBh.
kūṭaśālmali kūṭa-śālmali mf. the plant Andersonia Rohitaka L.
     mf. a fabulous cotton plant with sharp thorns (with which the wicked are tortured in the world of Yama) MBh. (also -lika, m.) R. (-lī, f.) Ragh. xii, 95
     mf. N. of a hell PadmaP.
kūṭaśālmalika kūṭa-śālmalika m.
kūṭaśālmalī kūṭa-śālmalī f. see -śālmali.
kūṭaśāsana kūṭa-śāsana n. a forged grant or decree Mn. ix, 232.
kūṭaśaila kūṭa-śaila m. N. of a mountain VP.
kūṭasaṃkrānti kūṭa-saṃkrānti f. the entrance of the sun into another zodiacal sign after midnight L.
kūṭasaṃghaṭitalakṣaṇa kūṭa-saṃghaṭita-lakṣaṇa n. N. of wk.
kūṭasaṃdoha kūṭa-saṃdoha m. id.
kūṭasākṣin kūṭa-sākṣin m. a false witness Gaut. Yājñ. ii, 77 MārkP.
kūṭasākṣya kūṭa-sākṣya n. a false testimony HYog. ii, 54.
kūṭastha kūṭa-stha mfn. standing at the top, keeping the highest position Comm. on ŚBr. i, 4, 2, 4
     mfn. standing in a multitude of or in the midst of (in comp.) BhP. i, 11, 36
kūṭastha kūṭa-stha mfn. (in phil.) immovable, uniform, unchangeable (as the soul, spirit, space, ether, sound, &c.) Up. Pat. Bhag. vi, xii BhP. iii, &c. (Pāli kūṭaṭṭha, Sāmaññaphala-sutta)
kūṭastha kūṭa-stha mn. a kind of perfume (a species of dried shell-fish, commonly Nathi) L.
kūṭastha kūṭa-stha n. the soul W.
kūṭastha kūṭa-stha n. -tā f. unchangeableness, uniformity
kūṭastha kūṭa-stha n. -tva n. id. Comm. on KapS.
kūṭastha kūṭa-stha n. -dīpa m. N. of a treatise forming part of the Pañcadaśī.
kūṭasvarṇa kūṭa-svarṇa n. alloyed or counterfeit gold Yājñ. ii, 297 Hcat.
kūṭaheman kūṭa-heman n. id. Naish. xxii, 52.
kūṭākṣa m. loaded or false dice Yājñ. ii, 202.
kūṭākhyāna n. = kūṭakākhy- q.v.
kūṭāgāra m. n. an upper room, apartment on the top of a house R. Mṛicch. Car. &c.
kūṭāgāra -śālā f. id. Buddh. Jain.
kūṭāyu m. a Moringa with red blossoms L.
kūṭārtha m. ambiguity of meaning, fiction
kūṭārtha -bhāṣitā f. (scil. kathā) = kūṭakākhyāna q.v. L.
kūṭopāya m. trick, fraud, stratagem W.

kūṭaka mfn. base (as a coin) Yājñ. ii, 241
kūṭaka m. a braid or tress of hair L.
kūṭaka m. N. of a fragrant plant L.
kūṭaka m. of a mountain BhP. v, 19, 16
kūṭaka n. elevation, prominence, projection L. (see akṣik-)
kūṭaka n. "a ploughshare", or "the body of a plough (i.e. the wood without the ploughshare and pole)" L.
kūṭakākhyāna n. a tale containing passages of ambiguous meanings.

kūṭīkṛ kūṭī-kṛ to heap Comm. on MBh. v, 48, 24.

kūṭī v.l. for kūdī.

kūḍ cl.6.P. kūḍati, to eat, graze Dhātup. xxviii, 88; to become firm or fat or solid ib. (v.l. kṛḍ).

kūḍ (= 2. kūl) cl.10.P. kūḍayati (subj. 3. du. kūLayātas), to burn, scorch RV. viii, 26, 10; (impf. akūlayat) AitBr. iv, 9 Kapiṣṭh. iv, 2.

kūḍya n. (= kuḍya) a wall L.

kūṇ cl.1. kūṇati, to contract, shrink, shorten Kpr.: Caus. P. Ā. kūṇayati, -te, to draw together, contract, close Dhātup. xxxiii, 15; xxxv, 42.

kūṇita mfn. contracted, shut, closed Suśr.
kūṇitekṣaṇa m. "having the eyes shut", a hawk L.

kūṇakuccha m. N. of one of Śiva's attendants L. (cf. kauṇakutsya.)

kūṇi mfn. (= kuṇi) crooked-armed L.
kūṇi m. a sort of bird Gal.

kūṇika m. N. of a prince of Campā HPariś.
kūṇika m. (kūnika) VP.
kūṇikā f. the horn of any animal L.
     m. the peg of a lute (= kalikā) L.

kūtanā f. pl. N. of particular waters Kāṭh. xxx, 6
kūtanā f. (kotanā) TS. iii, 3, 3, 1. Kāṭh. xxx, 6
kūtanā f. (kotanā) TS. iii, 3, 3, 1.

[Page 300,1]
kūdara see 1. ku.

kūdī f. a bunch of twigs, bunch (v.l. kūṭī) AV. v, 19, 12 Kauś.
kūdīmaya kūdī-maya mfn. consisting of a bunch Kauś. 21.

kūddāla m. (= kudd-) mountain ebony (Bauhinia variegata) L.

kūp cl.10.P. kūpayati, to be weak, weaken Dhātup. xxxv, 17.

kūpa m. (fr. 1. ku and ap?; cf. anūpa, dvīpa), a hole, hollow, cave RV. i, 105, 17 AV. ŚBr. &c.
     m. a pit well ŚāṅkhGṛ. Mn. Mṛicch. &c.
     m. a post to which a boat or ship is moored L.
     m. a mast L.
     m. a tree or rock in the midst of a river L.
     m. a leather oil vessel L.
kūpa m. = mṛn-māna L.
kūpī f. a small well W.
     m. the navel W.
     m. a flask, bottle W.
kūpa m. ([cf. Gk. [greek]. ])
kūpakacchapa kūpa-kacchapa m. "a tortoise in a well", a man without experience (who has seen nothing of the world) g. pātresamitādi and yuktārohy-ādi.
kūpakandara kūpa-kandara m. N. of a man BhP. x, 63, 8 and 16.
kūpakāra kūpa-kāra m. a well-digger R. ii, 80, 3.
kūpakūrma kūpa-kūrma m. = -kacchapa.
kūpakhā kūpa-khā m. Ved. a well-digger Kāś. on Pāṇ. 3-2, 67 and vi, 4, 41.
kūpakhānaka kūpa-khānaka m. id. Kathās. lxvi, 134.
kūpacakra kūpa-cakra n. a wheel for raising water from a well Up.
kūpaja kūpa-ja m. "produced from pores", hair L.
kūpajala kūpa-jala n. well-water, spring-water
kūpajala kūpa-jala n. -lodvāhana n. = kūpa-cakra Gal.
kūpadardura kūpa-dardura m. = -kacchapa MBh. v, 5509 Pañcat.
kūpabila kūpa-bila n. Pāṇ. 6-2, 102.
kūpamaṇḍūka kūpa-maṇḍūka m. (g. pātresamitādi) = -kacchapa Prasannar. Hit.
kūpamaṇḍūkī kūpa-maṇḍūkī f. id. Bhaṭṭ. v, 85.
kūpayantra kūpa-yantra n. = -cakra Mṛicch.
kūparājya kūpa-rājya n. N. of a country.
kūpaśaya kūpa-śaya mfn. hidden in a well MBh. v, 160, 102.
kūpāṅka m. bristling or erection of the hairs of the body L.
kūpāṅga v.l. for kūpāṅka.
kūpepiśācaka kūpe-piśācaka m. pl. Pāṇ. 2-1, 44 Kāś.
kūpodaka n. well-water.

kūpaka m. (g. prekṣādi) a hole, hollow, cave L.
     m. the hollow below the loins L.
     m. a pore VarBṛS.
     m. a small well
     m. a hole dug for water in the dry bed of a rivulet L.
     m. a stake &c. to which a boat is moored L.
     m. the mast of a vessel L.
     m. a rock or tree in the midst of a river L.
     m. a funeral pile (or "a hole dug under a funeral pile") L.
     m. a leather oil vessel L.
kūpaka m. = a-cyutā L.
kūpikā f. a stone or rock in the middle of a stream L.
kūpaka m. = a-cyutā L.

kūpāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to become a well Bhartṛ. ii, 78.

kūpika mfn. fr. kūpa g. kumudādi
kūpikā f. see kūpaka.

kūpya mf (ā) n. (g. gav-ādi) being in a hole or well VS. TS. TBr. ŚBr. KātyŚr.

kūpat ind. g. cādi.

kūpāda m. = kūkuda L.

kūpāra m. (= akūp-) the ocean L.

kūpuṣa n. the bladder L.

kūbara mn. the pole of a carriage or the wooden frame to which the yoke is fixed, MaitṛS. Gobh. MBh. &c. (ifc. f. ā Hcat.)
kūbara mn. (ī, ) f. id. ŚBr. ŚāṅkhBr. &c.
     mn. a carriage drawn by oxen L.
kūbara m. a hump-backed man L.
kūbara m. (mfn.) beautiful, agreeable L.
kūbarasthāna kūbara-sthāna n. the seat on a carriage Sāy. on RV. iii, 14, 3.

kūbarin m. a carriage W.

kūma n. a lake, pond L.

kūmanas kū-manas mfn. (1. ku) Ved. wicked-minded Pāṇ. 6-3, 133 Kāś.

kūyava kū-yava n. N. of particular grains MaitrS. ii, 11, 4 Kapiṣṭh. xxviii, 9
kūyava kū-yava n. (ku-y-) VS. xviii, 10
kūyava kū-yava m. pl. id. TS. iv.

kūra n. boiled rice Bhpr.

kūrkura m. N. of a demon who persecutes children (perhaps cough or some similar disease personified) PārGṛ. i, 16.

kūrca m. rarely n. (g. ardharcādi) a bunch of anything, bundle of grass, &c. (often used as a seat) TS. vii ŚBr. &c.
     m. a fan, brush NarasP.
     m. a handful of Kuśa grass or peacock's feathers Comm. on MBh.
kūrca m. (n. L.) "ball, roll", N. of certain parts of the human body (as the hands, feet, neck, and the membrum virile) Suśr.
kūrca m. the upper part of the nose (the part between the eyebrows) L.
kūrca m. (as L.; am) m. n. the beard Kād. Rājat. BhavP.
kūrca m. (beard of a buck) Comm. on KātyŚr.
kūrca m. (Prākṛit 'kucca') Śak.
kūrca m. the tip of the thumb and middle finger brought in contact so as to pinch &c. W.
kūrca m. deceit, fraud, hypocrisy L.
kūrca m. false praise, unmerited commendation either of one's self or another person, boasting, flattery L.
kūrca m. hardness, solidity L.
kūrca m. the head L.
kūrca m. a store-room L.
kūrca m. the mystical syllable huṃ, or hrūṃ.
kūrcaparṇī kūrca-parṇī f. "beard-leaved", the plant Gymnema sylvestre Npr.
kūrcaśiras kūrca-śiras n. the upper part of the palm of the hand and foot Suśr.
kūrcaśīrṣa kūrca-śīrṣa m. N. of a plant (commonly Jīvaka, one of the eight principal medicaments) L.
kūrcaśīrṣaka kūrca-śīrṣaka m. id. L.
kūrcaśekhara kūrca-śekhara the cocoa-nut tree L.
kūrcāmukha kūrcā-mukha m. N. of a Ṛiṣi MBh. xiii, 252.

kūrcaka m. a bunch, bushel Jain. Comm.
     m. a brush for cleaning the teeth, painter's brush &c. Suśr. Kād.
     m. N. of certain parts of the human body (see kūrca) Suśr.
kūrcaka m. (ifc.) the beard
kūrcaka m. = kūrca-śīrṣa Npr.
kūrcikā f. a painting brush or pencil L.
     m. a key L. (cf. kūcikā)
     m. a needle L.
     m. a bud, blossom L.
     m. inspissated milk Suśr.
kūrcaka m. (am.) n. see tri-k-.

kūrcakin mfn. stuffed, puffy Suśr.

kūrcala mfn. bearded (as an animal) Comm. on ŚāṅkhŚr. and KātyŚr.

kūrcin mfn. having a long beard VarBṛ.

kūrd cl.1.P. Ā. kūrdati, -te (perf. cukūrda Hariv.; aor. akūrdiṣṭa Bhaṭṭ.), to leap, jump MBh. vi, 101 Hariv. Bhaṭṭ.: Ā. kūrdate, to play Dhātup. ii, 20.

kūrda m. "a jump", prajāpateḥ k-, "Prajāpati's jump", N. of a Sāman.

kūrdana n. leaping. Pañcat. Comm. on VS.
     n. playing, sport L.
kūrdanā f. the day of full moon in the month Caitra (a festival day in honour of Kāma-deva or the god of love) Gal.
kūrdanī f. id. L.

kūrpa n. the space between the eyebrows L.
kūrpadṛś kūrpa-dṛś mfn. one whose eyes are formed in a particular manner BhP. x, 87, 18 ("having sand in the eyes" Comm.)

kūrpaka n. = kūrpa Gal.

kūrpara m. the elbow Suśr. Daś. Bālar. Comm. on KātyŚr.: the knee L.
     m. N. of a village
kūrparā f. the elbow L.

kūrparita mfn. struck by the elbow Bālar.

kūrpasa n. the inner part of a cocoa-nut Gal.

kūrpāsa m. a cuirass or quilted jacket (worn as armour) L.
kūrpāsa m. (= cola) a jacket Comm. on Naish. xxii, 42.

kūrpāsaka m. a bodice, jacket (with short sleeves worn next the body, especially by women), Ṛitus
     m. a cuirass, corselet Hcar. Śiś. v, 23.

kūrma m. a tortoise, turtle VS. TS. &c. (ifc. f. ā MBh. iv, 2016)
     m. the earth considered as a tortoise swimming on the waters (see -vibhāga)
kūrma m. (hence) N. of the fourteenth Adhyāya of VarBṛS. VarYogay. ix, 4
     m. a particular figure or intertwining of the fingers (mudrā) Tantras.
     m. one of the outer winds of the body (causing the closing of the eyes) Vedāntas.
     m. N. of a deity Rasik.
     m. of a serpent or Kādraveya king MBh. i, 2549
     m. of a Ṛiṣi (son of Gṛitsa-mada, author of RV. ii, 27-29) RAnukr.
     m. Viṣṇu's second incarnation (descent in the form of a tortoise to support the mountain Mandara at the churning of the ocean) NarasP. &c.
kūrmī f. a female tortoise
kūrma m. ([cf. [characters].])
kūrmakalpa kūrma-kalpa m. N. of a particular Kalpa or period of time Hcat.
kūrmacakra kūrma-cakra n. N. of a mystical diagram.
kūrmadvādaśī kūrma-dvādaśī f. the twelfth day in the light (or dark?) half of the month Pausha, VārP.
kūrmanātha kūrma-nātha m. N. of an author of Mantras.
kūrmapati kūrma-pati m. the king of turtles (who upholds the earth) Subh.
kūrmapitta kūrma-pitta n. the bilious humor of a tortoise Suśr.
     n. a vessel with water PārGṛ. i, 14.
kūrmapurāṇa kūrma-purāṇa n. "Purāṇa of the tortoise incarnation", the 15th of the eighteen Purāṇas.
kūrmapṛṣṭha kūrma-pṛṣṭha n. the back or shell of a tortoise
kūrmapṛṣṭha kūrma-pṛṣṭha m. globe-amaranth (Gomphrena globosa) L.
kūrmapṛṣṭha kūrma-pṛṣṭha m. N. of a Yaksha BrahmaP.
kūrmapṛṣṭha kūrma-pṛṣṭha m. -ṣṭhāsthi n. tortoise-shell
kūrmapṛṣṭha kūrma-pṛṣṭha m. -ṣṭhonnata mfn. raised or elevated like the back of a tortoise MBh.
kūrmapṛṣṭhaka kūrma-pṛṣṭhaka n. the cover of a dish, lid L.
kūrmaramaṇī kūrma-ramaṇī f. a female tortoise Naish. xii, 106.
kūrmarāja kūrma-rāja m. the king of turtles (who upholds the world). L.
kūrmalakṣaṇa kūrma-lakṣaṇa n. N. of wk.
kūrmavibhāga kūrma-vibhāga m. division of the globe or semi-globe of the earth AV. Pariś. VarBṛS.
kūrmāṅga n. the globe of the earth VarYogay.
kūrmāvatāra m. the tortoise incarnation (of Viṣṇu).
kūrmāsana n. a particular posture in sitting (practised by ascetics).

kūrmikā f. a kind of musical instrument.

kūrmi and -rmin see tuvi-k-.

kūl cl.1.P. kūlati, "to cover, hide", or "to keep off, obstruct" (derived from kūla) Dhātup. xv, 18.

kūl = 2. kūḍ q.v.

kūlita mfn. burnt, scorched Suśr.

kūla n. a declivity, slope RV. viii, 47, 11
     n. a shore, bank ŚBr. xiv Nir. Mn. &c. (ifc. Pāṇ. 6-2, 121; 129 & 135; f. ā MBh. xiv, 1163)
     n. a heap, mound, tope Car.
     n. a pond or pool L.
     n. the rear of an army L.
     n. N. of a locality g. dhūmādi
kūla n. ([cf. aja-kūlā, anu-kūla, ut-k- &c.; cf. also Hib. 'cul', "custody, guard, defence, back part of anything"; 'col', "an impediment"; Lat. 'collis'?])
kūlaṃkaṣa kūla-ṃkaṣa mf (ā) n. (Pāṇ. 3-2, 42) carrying or tearing away the bank Śak.
kūlaṃkaṣa kūla-ṃkaṣa n. the ocean, sea L.
kūlaṃkaṣa kūla-ṃkaṣa n. stream or current of a river W.
kūlaṃkaṣa kūla-ṃkaṣa mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a river L.
kūlacara kūla-cara mfn. frequenting the banks of rivers, grazing there &c. Suśr.
kūlajāta kūla-jāta mfn. growing on the bank Pañcat.
kūlataṇḍula kūla-taṇḍula m. breakers, surges L.
kūlaṃdhaya kūla-ṃ-dhaya mf (ī) n. Vop. xxvi, 53.
kūlabhū kūla-bhū f. a bank, land upon the bank or shore L.
kūlamudruja kūla-m-udruja mf (ā) n. (Pāṇ. 3-2, 31) breaking down banks (as a river &c.) Ragh. iv, 22.
kūlamudvaha kūla-m-udvaha mfn. carrying or tearing away the bank (as a river &c.) Pāṇ. 3-2, 31.
kūlavat kūla-vat mfn. furnished with shores g. balādi
kūlavatī kūla-vatī f. a river L.
kūlahaṇḍa kūla-haṇḍa m. = -taṇḍula L.
kūlahaṇḍaka kūla-haṇḍaka m. id. L.
kūlecara mfn. = kūla-c- Bhpr.

kūlaka mn. a bank, shore L.
     mn. a mound, heap, tope L.
kūlaka m. an ant-hill L.
kūlaka m. N. of a mountain DivyĀv.
kūlaka n. the plant Trichosanthes dioeca L.
kūlikā f. bottom part of the Indian lute (cf. kūṇikā) W.

kūlin mfn. furnished with banks or shores g. balādi
kūlinī f. a river Rājat. v, 68.

kūlya mfn. belonging to a bank VS. xvi, 42.

kūlāsa g. saṃkalādi.

kūli m. N. of a Brāhman, Kathārn.

kūlika m. N. of a prince Mcar.
kūlikā f. see kūlaka.

kūlin &c. see kūla.

kūlbaja ? AV. xii, 5, 12 and 53.

kūlva mfn. "bald", only in ati-k- v.l. for ati-kulva q.v.

kūvara for kūbara q.v.

kūvāra = kūpāra q.v. L.

kūśāmba m. (cf. kuś-) N. of a man TāṇḍyaBr. viii, 6, 8.

kūśma m. (probably) N. of an imp or goblin VS. xxv, 7
kūśma m. (kūṣma) MaitrS. iii, 15, 9.

kūśmāṇḍa v.l. for kuṣm- q.v.

kūśmāṇḍaka v.l. for kuṣm- q.v.

kūṣma v.l. for kūśma q.v.

kūṣmāṇḍa v.l. for kuṣm- q.v.; (ā) f. N. of Durgā; (ī) f. id. (see kuṣm-); (yas) f. pl. N. of the verses VS. xx, 14-16 (spoken in a certain rite for penance or expiation) Yājñ. iii, 304; (am, āni) n. sg. and pl. id. Gaut. Mn. viii, 106.
kūṣmāṇḍadīpikā kūṣmāṇḍa-dīpikā f. N. of wk.
kūṣmāṇḍarājaputra kūṣmāṇḍa-rāja-putra m. N. of a demon.

kūṣmāṇḍaka v.l. for kuṣm- q.v.

kūṣmāṇḍinī f. N. of a goddess.

kūhanā f. (= kuh-) hypocrisy L.

kūhā f. (= kuhī) a fog L.

kṛ Ved. (I) cl.2.P. 2. sg. karṣi du. kṛthas pl. kṛtha; Ā. 2. sg. kṛṣe; impf. 2. and 3. sg. akar, 3. sg. rarely akat (ŚBr. iii, xi); mithyā k-, he pronounces wrongly ib.; kaikeyīm anu rājānaṃ kāraya, treat or deal with Kaikeyī as the king does R. ii, 58, 16): Desid. cikīrṣati (aor. 2. sg. acikīrṣīs ŚBr. iii), ep. also -te, to wish to make or do, intend to do, design, intend, begin, strive after AV. xii, 4, 19 ŚBr. KātyŚr. Mn. &c.; to wish to sacrifice or worship AV. v, 8, 3: Intens. 3. pl. karikrati (pr. p. karikrat see Naigh. ii, 1 and Pāṇ. 7-4, 65), to do repeatedly RV. AV. TS.; Class. carkarti or carikarti or carīkarti ([Pāṇ. 7-4, 92 Kāś.]), also carkarīti or carikarīti or carīkarīti or cekrīyate ([ib. Sch. Vop.]); ([cf. Hib. 'caraim', "I perform, execute"; 'ceard', "an art, trade, business, function"; 'sucridh', "easy"; Old Germ. 'karawan', "to prepare"; Mod. Germ. 'gar', "prepared (as food)"; Lat. 'creo', 'ceremonia'; [characters].])

kṛt mfn. only ifc. (Pāṇ. 6-1, 182) making, doing, performing, accomplishing, effecting, manufacturing, acting, one who accomplishes or performs anything, author (see su-k-, karma-k-, pāpa-k-, &c.)
kṛt m. an affix used to form nouns from roots VPrāt. Pāṇ. 3-1, 93; 4, 67; vi, 1, 71; vii, 2, 8 and 11; 3, 33; viii, 4, 29
kṛt m. a noun formed with that affix Nir. PārGṛ. Gobh. Pāṇ.
kṛttattvabodhinī kṛt-tattva-bodhinī f. N. of a grammatical treatise.
kṛtpaṭala kṛt-paṭala m. N. of a treatise on Kṛit affixes.
kṛdanta kṛd-anta m. a word ending with a Kṛit affix (such a word would be called by Pāṇ. simply kṛt).
kṛllopa kṛl-lopa m. the rejection of a Kṛit affix.

kṛta mfn. done, made, accomplished, performed RV. AV. &c.
     mfn. prepared, made ready ib.
     mfn. obtained, gained, acquired, placed at hand AV. iii, 24, 5
     mfn. well done, proper, good ŚBr. iv
     mfn. cultivated Mn. x, 114
     mfn. appointed (as a duty) Yājñ. ii, 186
     mfn. relating or referring to Yājñ. ii, 210
kṛta m. N. of one of the Viśve Devās MBh. xiii, 4356
kṛta m. of a son of Vasu-deva BhP. ix, 24, 45
kṛta m. of a son of Saṃnati and pupil of Hiraṇya-nābha Hariv. 1080 BhP. xii, 6, 80
kṛta m. of a son of Kṛita-ratha and father of Vibudha VP.
kṛta m. of a son of Jaya and father of Haryavana BhP. ix, 17, 17
kṛta m. of a son of Cyavana and father of Upari-cara VāyuP.
kṛta n. (with saha or with instr.) "done with", away with, enough of, no need of, &c. (e.g. kṛtaṃ saṃdehena, away with doubt Śak.; kṛitaṃ parihāsena, enough of joking ib.)
kṛta n. the past tense AitBr. v, 1
kṛta mfn. (am) n. deed, work, action RV. AV. ŚvetUp. Mn. &c.
kṛta n. service done, kind action, benefit (cf. kṛta-jña and -ghna) MBh. v, 1692 Pañcat.
kṛta n. magic, sorcery SāmavBr.
kṛta n. consequence, result L.
kṛta n. aim Vop. i, 2
kṛta n. stake at a game RV. AV.
kṛta n. prize or booty gained in battle ib.
kṛta n. N. of the die or of the side of a die marked with four points or dots (this is the lucky or winning die) VS. xxx, 18 TS. ŚBr. &c.
kṛta n. (also the collective N. of the four dice in opposition to the fifth die called kali Comm. on VS. x, 28)
kṛta n. (hence) the number "four" VarBṛS. Sūryas.
kṛta n. N. of the first of the four ages of the world (also called satya or "the golden age", comprehending together with the morning and evening dawn 4800 years of men [Mn. MBh. Hariv.] or according to the later conception [BhP. &c. Comm. on Mn. i, 69] 4800 years of the gods or 1728000 years of men)
kṛta mfn. (e) loc. ind. on account of, for the sake of, for (with gen. or ifc. e.g. mama kṛte or mat-kṛte, on my account, for me) Yājñ. i, 216 MBh. R. &c.
kṛta mfn. (ena) instr. ind. id. MBh. R. i, 76, 6 and vi, 85, 10.
kṛtakapaṭa kṛta-kapaṭa mfn. deceiving, beguiling.
kṛtakara kṛta-kara m. N. of Śiva Gal.
kṛtakartavya kṛta-kartavya mfn. one who has performed what was to be done, one who has done or discharged his duty Prab.
kṛtakarman kṛta-karman n. an act that has been accomplished Subh.
kṛtakarman kṛta-karman n. (kṛta-k-) mfn. one who has done his work or duty ŚBr. MBh. R. Ragh. ix, 3
     n. clever, able L.
kṛtakalpa kṛta-kalpa mfn. one who knows the customary rites R. ii, 1, 16
kṛtakalpataru kṛta-kalpa-taru m. N. of wk.
kṛtakāma kṛta-kāma mf (ā) n. one whose desire is attained, satisfied R.
kṛtakārin kṛta-kārin mfn. doing again what has been done already Pat.
     mfn. doing any work MBh. i, 5551(=xii, 5307).
kṛtakārya kṛta-kārya n. an attained object Śak.
kṛtakārya kṛta-kārya mfn. one who has obtained his object Yājñ. ii, 189 R. Kathās.
     n. one who has no need of another person's aid (instr.) MBh. xiii, 3862
kṛtakāryatva kṛta-kārya-tva n. the state of having obtained one's object Kathās.
kṛtakāla kṛta-kāla m. appointed time Yājñ. ii, 184
kṛtakāla kṛta-kāla mfn. "fixed or settled as to time", sent, deposited &c. for a certain time Nār.
     m. one who has accomplished a certain time, who has waited a certain time MBh. ii, 1875.
kṛtakūrcaka kṛta-kūrcaka mfn. tied up as a small bundle or brush.
kṛtakṛtya kṛta-kṛtya n. what has been done and what is to be done Up.
kṛtakṛtya kṛta-kṛtya mfn. one who has done his duty or accomplished a business R.
     n. one who has attained any object or purpose, contented, satisfied with (loc. R. vii, 59, 3) AitUp. Mn. MBh. &c.
kṛtakṛtyatā kṛta-kṛtya-tā f. the full discharge of any duty or realisation of any object, accomplishment, success Mn. MBh. KapS. &c.
kṛtakṛtyabhāva kṛta-kṛtya-bhāva m. id. Naish. vi, 106.
kṛtakoṭi kṛta-koṭi m. N. of a Kāśyapa L.
     m. of Upavarsha L.
kṛtakopa kṛta-kopa mfn. one who shows anger, angry, indignant.
kṛtakautuka kṛta-kautuka mfn. one who engages in sport, playful.
kṛtakraya kṛta-kraya m. one who makes a purchase, a purchaser.
kṛtakriya kṛta-kriya mfn. one who has accomplished any act W.
     mfn. one who has fulfilled his duty W.
     mfn. one who has performed a religious ceremony Mn. v, 99; ix, 102.
kṛtakrudha kṛta-krudha mfn. one who shows anger, angry, resentful.
kṛtakṣaṇa kṛta-kṣaṇa mfn. one who waits for the right moment, one who waits impatiently for a person or thing (loc., or acc. with prati, or inf., or in comp.; e.g. kṛta-kṣaṇāhaṃ te gamnaṃ prati, I am waiting impatiently for thy going R. ii, 29, 15; te bhūmiṇ gantuṃ kṛta-kṣaṇāḥ, they are waiting for the time to proceed to the earth MBh. i, 2505)
     mfn. having leisure Car. viii, 3
     mfn. ready at hand, not tarrying or lingering Car. iii, 8
     mfn. liable to (in comp.) Comm. on ChUp.
kṛtakṣaṇa kṛta-kṣaṇa m. N. of a prince MBh. ii, 122.
kṛtaghātayatna kṛta-ghāta-yatna mfn. one who makes efforts to slay, trying to kill.
kṛtaghna kṛta-ghna mf (ā) n. "destroying past services or benefits", unmindful of (services) rendered, ungrateful Mn. R. &c. BrahmaP. (sixteen kinds of ungrateful men are enumerated)
     mf (ā) n. defeating or rendering vain all previous measures W.
kṛtaghnatā kṛta-ghna-tā f. ingratitude Pañcat. Sāh.
kṛtaghnatva kṛta-ghna-tva n. id. MārkP.
kṛtaghna kṛta-ghna mf (ā) n. kṛtaghnī-kṛti f. representing as ungrateful Naish. vi, 85.
kṛtacihna kṛta-cihna mfn. marked MBh. iii, 280, 35.
kṛtacūḍa kṛta-cūḍa m. a boy on whom the ceremony of tonsure has been performed Mn. v, 58 and 67.
kṛtacetas kṛta-cetas m. N. of a Brāhman MBh. iii, 985.
kṛtacchandas kṛta-cchandas n. p. N. of a class of metres.
kṛtacchidra kṛta-cchidra mfn. having a hole BhP. iii, 11, 9
kṛtacchidrā kṛta-cchidrā f. the plant Luffa acutangula L.
kṛtajanman kṛta-janman mfn. born, produced, generated.
kṛtajña kṛta-jña mf (ā) n. knowing what is right, correct in conduct MBh. xii, 104, 6
     mf (ā) n. acknowledging past services or benefits, mindful of former aid or favours, grateful Mn. Yājñ. &c.
kṛtajña kṛta-jña m. a dog L.
kṛtajña kṛta-jña m. N. of Śiva L.
kṛtajña kṛta-jña m. -tā f. gratitude R. Pañcat.
kṛtajña kṛta-jña m. -tva n. id.
kṛtajña kṛta-jña m. -śīla m. N. of a Prākṛit poet.
kṛtaṃjaya kṛta-ṃ-jaya m. "conquering the Kṛita age", N. of the seventeenth Vyāsa VāyuP.
     m. of a prince BhP. ix, 12, 12.
kṛtatanutrāṇa kṛta-tanu-trāṇa mfn. covered with armour, mailed.
kṛtatīrtha kṛta-tīrtha mfn. one who has visited holy places, who frequents them W.
     mfn. an adviser, one fertile in expedients W.
     mfn. "furnished with a passage", rendered accessible or easy Kir. ii, 3.
kṛtatrāṇā kṛta-trāṇā f. the tree Ficus heterophylla L.
kṛtatva kṛta-tva n. the state of being effected KātyŚr. Jaim. iii, 4, 40.
kṛtatvara kṛta-tvara mf (ā) n. making haste, hurrying, Ratnāv.
kṛtadāra kṛta-dāra mfn. married Mn. MBh. R. (cf. dāra-kriyā.)
kṛtadāsa kṛta-dāsa m. one who offers himself as a servant for a certain time.
kṛtadeśa kṛta-deśa mfn. one whose place is fixed Jaim.
kṛtadyuti kṛta-dyuti f. N. of the wife of king Citra-ketu BhP. vi, 14, 30.
kṛtadviṣṭa kṛta-dviṣṭa (krita-) mfn. one who has shown anger (at the doings of another person) AV. vii, 113, 1.
kṛtadhanvan kṛta-dhanvan v.l. for -varman q.v.
kṛtadharma kṛta-dharma m. "one who performs his duty", N. of a man VP.
kṛtadharman kṛta-dharman m. id. ib.
kṛtadhī kṛta-dhī mfn. of formed mind, prudent, considerate Mudr.
     mfn. learned, educated Sāh.
     mfn. determined, resolved on (inf.) Mudr. Bh. xi, 6, 39.
kṛtadhvaṃsa kṛta-dhvaṃsa mfn. defeated, overpowered W.
     mfn. injured, destroyed W.
kṛtadhvaṃsa kṛta-dhvaṃsa mfn. (= -ghna) destroying past transactions W.
kṛtadhvaj kṛta-dhvaj (kṛta-) mfn. furnished with banners RV. vii, 83, 2.
kṛtadhvaja kṛta-dhvaja m. N. of a prince (son of Dharmadhvaja) BhP. ix, 13, 19 and 20.
kṛtadhvasta kṛta-dhvasta mfn. lost after being once possessed or acquired W.
kṛtanakha kṛta-nakha mfn. one who has cleaned his nails Kauś. 54.
kṛtanandana kṛta-nandana m. N. of a prince VP.
kṛtanāmaka kṛta-nāmaka mfn. named Hariv. 3436.
kṛtanāśaka kṛta-nāśaka mfn. (= -ghna) ungrateful Hit.
kṛtanaśana kṛta-naśana mfn. id.
kṛtanityakriya kṛta-nitya-kriya mfn. one who has duly performed his daily religious observances.
kṛtanirṇejana kṛta-nirṇejana mfn. one who has performed penance or made expiation Mn. xi, 190.
kṛtaniścaya kṛta-niścaya mfn. determined or resolved on (dat., loc. inf. or in comp.) R. iii, 50, 16 Bhag. ii, 37 &c.
     mfn. resolute (as speech) Kād.
     mfn. one who has ascertained anything, sure, certain.
kṛtaniścayin kṛta-niścayin mfn. one who has formed a resolution, determined, resolved Pañcat.
kṛtapaṇa kṛta-paṇa mf (ā) n. one who has laid a wager (with loc. of the stake) MBh. i, 1203 and 1206.
kṛtaparva kṛta-parva n. (= -yuga) the golden age of the world ṢaḍvBr.
kṛtapaścāttāpa kṛta-paścāttāpa mfn. one who has performed penance, showing regret or penitence.
kṛtapuṅkha kṛta-puṅkha mfn. "one who has fixed the feathers of his arrows", skilled in archery L.
kṛtapuṇya kṛta-puṇya mf (ā) n. one who has accomplished meritorious acts in a former life, happy R. MārkP.
kṛtapūrva kṛta-pūrva mfn. done formerly Daś.
kṛtapūrvanāśana kṛta-pūrva-nāśana n. the forgetting of past services, ingratitude Hit.
kṛtapūrvin kṛta-pūrvin mfn. one by whom anything (acc.) was formerly done Kāś. on Pāṇ. 5-2, 87 and ii, 3, 65.
kṛtapauruṣa kṛta-pauruṣa mfn. one who does a manly act, behaving gallantly.
kṛtaprajña kṛta-prajña mfn. wise, prudent MBh. v, 1246 Kathās.
kṛtapraṇāma kṛta-praṇāma mfn. making obeisance, saluting.
kṛtapratikṛta kṛta-pratikṛta n. assault and counter-assault, attack and resistance MBh. iv, 351 Ragh. xii, 94
     n. retaliation for an assault R. vi, 91, 10.
kṛtapratijña kṛta-pratijña mfn. one who fulfils a promise or agreement.
kṛtaprayatna kṛta-prayatna mfn. one who makes effort, active, persevering Pañcat. (= Hit.)
kṛtaprayojana kṛta-prayojana mfn. one who has attained his object Kathās. xiii, 158.
kṛtapraharaṇa kṛta-praharaṇa mfn. one who has practised the use of weapons MBh. v, 5733.
kṛtapriya kṛta-priya mfn. one who has been favoured or pleased MBh. iii, 166, 14.
kṛtaphala kṛta-phala mfn. "fruitful", successful W.
kṛtaphalā kṛta-phalā f. N. of a plant (= kola-śimbī) L.
kṛtaphala kṛta-phala n. consequence of an act, result W.
kṛtaphala kṛta-phala n. N. of a poisonous substance L.
kṛtabandhu kṛta-bandhu m. N. of a prince MBh. i, 231.
kṛtabāhu kṛta-bāhu mfn. laying hands upon, grasping, touching W.
kṛtabuddhi kṛta-buddhi mfn. of formed mind, learned, wise VarBṛS. KapS. v, 50
kṛtabuddhi kṛta-buddhi mfn. (a-k-) Bhag. xviii, 16
     mfn. one who has made a resolution, resolved (with dat. [Vikr.] or inf. [Hariv.]) Mn. i, 97 (cf. MBh. v, 110) and vii, 30 Yājñ. i, 354 MBh. &c.
     mfn. informed of one's duty, one who knows how religious rites ought to be conducted W.
kṛtabrahman kṛta-brahman (kṛta-) mfn. one who has performed his devotions RV. ii, 25, 1; (a deity) towards whom devotion is performed RV. vi, 20, 3; (a sacrifice) in which prayers are duly offered RV. vii, 70, 6.
kṛtabhaga kṛta-bhaga m. N. of a man (pl. his family) Saṃskārak.
kṛtabhaya kṛta-bhaya mfn. alarmed, apprehensive.
kṛtabhāva kṛta-bhāva mfn. one whose mind is directed towards anything (loc.) R. vi, 70, 12.
kṛtabhūtamaitra kṛta-bhūtamaitra mfn. friendly to all.
kṛtabhūmi kṛta-bhūmi f. a place ready made Āp.
kṛtabhojana kṛta-bhojana mfn. one who has dined or made a meal.
kṛtamaṅgala kṛta-maṅgala mf (ā) n. blessed, consecrated ŚāṅkhGṛ. i, 12 Suśr. Kathās. MārkP.
kṛtamati kṛta-mati mfn. one who has taken a resolution, who has resolved upon anything MBh. xiii, 2211.
kṛtamanoratha kṛta-manoratha mfn. one whose wishes are fulfilled R. v, 50, 1.
kṛtamandāra kṛta-mandāra m. N. of a man Rājat. v, 35.
kṛtamanyu kṛta-manyu mfn. indignant.
kṛtamārga kṛta-mārga mfn. having a road or path made.
kṛtamāla kṛta-māla m. the spotted antelope Suśr.
     m. the tree Cassia fistula Suśr.
kṛtamālā kṛta-mālā f. N. of a river BhP. v, 19, 18; x, 79, 16.
kṛtamālaka kṛta-mālaka m. the spotted antelope Gal.
     m. the tree Cassia fistula L.
kṛtamukha kṛta-mukha mfn. skilled, clever L.
kṛtamūlya kṛta-mūlya mfn. of a fixed price Yājñ. ii, 63.
kṛtamaitra kṛta-maitra mfn. one who performs friendly acts, friendly.
kṛtayajus kṛta-yajus (kṛta-) mfn. one who has uttered the sacrificial formulas TS. i, 5, 2, 4.
kṛtayajña kṛta-yajña m. N. of a son of Cyavana and father of Upari-cara Hariv. 1803 VP.
kṛtayaśas kṛta-yaśas m. N. of a descendant of Aṅgiras (author of RV. ix, 108, 10 and 11) RAnukr.
kṛtayuga kṛta-yuga n. the first of the four ages of the world, golden age Mn. MBh. Hariv. Sūryas. (see kṛta above )
kṛtayuga kṛta-yuga n. kṛtayugāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to resemble the golden age, Pratāpar.
kṛtayūṣa kṛta-yūṣa m. the juice of pulses prepared with salt and fat L.
kṛtayogya kṛta-yogya mfn. joining in combat.
kṛtaratha kṛta-ratha m. N. of a grandson of Maru BhP. ix, 13, 16.
kṛtarava kṛta-rava mfn. making a cry, sounding, singing.
kṛtaruc kṛta-ruc mfn. splendid, brilliant.
kṛtaruṣa kṛta-ruṣa mfn. angry, displeased.
kṛtalakṣaṇa kṛta-lakṣaṇa mf (ā) n. marked, stamped, branded Gobh. MBh.
kṛtalakṣaṇa kṛta-lakṣaṇa mf (ā) n. (a-k-) Lāṭy.
     mf (ā) n. noted for good qualities, excellent, amiable
     mf (ā) n. stigmatized Mn. ix, 239
     mf (ā) n. caused by (in comp.) R. vi, 95, 19
     mf (ā) n. relating to (in comp.) MBh. xiii, 16, 23 Hariv. 5031
kṛtalakṣaṇa kṛta-lakṣaṇa m. N. of a man Hariv. 1940.
kṛtalavaṇa kṛta-lavaṇa n. factitious salt Viṣṇ.
kṛtavat kṛta-vat mfn. perf. p. P. kṛ, one who has done or made anything
     mfn. one who holds the stake at a game (?) Nir. v, 22 (tī) f. N. of a river VP.
kṛtavarman kṛta-varman m. N. of several princes, especially of a son of Hṛidika and of a son of Kanaka or Dhanaka MBh. Hariv. &c.
     m. N. of the father of the thirteenth Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇī L.
kṛtavasati kṛta-vasati mfn. one who has taken up his abode, dwelling Megh. Pañcat. Śāntiś.
kṛtavāpa kṛta-vāpa m. a penitent who has shaven his head and chin Mn. xi, 108.
kṛtavāpana kṛta-vāpana m. id. Mn. xi, 78.
kṛtavikāra kṛta-vikāra mfn. any one or anything that has undergone change, altered, changed.
kṛtavikrama kṛta-vikrama mfn. displaying valour, making vigorous efforts.
kṛtavikriya kṛta-vikriya mfn. = -vikāra.
kṛtavidya kṛta-vidya mfn. one who has acquired knowledge, well informed, learned MBh. R. Pañcat.
kṛtavilāsa kṛta-vilāsa m. N. of a man, Śaṅkar.
kṛtavivāha kṛta-vivāha mfn. one who has contracted marriage, married.
kṛtavismaya kṛta-vismaya mfn. astonished
     mfn. astonishing.
kṛtavīrya kṛta-vīrya (kṛta-) mfn. one who is strong or powerful AV. xvii, 1, 27; m. N. of a prince (son of Kanaka or Dhanaka and father of Arjuna; cf. kārtavīrya) MBh. Hariv. BhP.; of a medical teacher Suśr.
kṛtavṛddhi kṛta-vṛddhi mfn. (a word) whose (first syllable) has been vṛiddhied.
kṛtavega kṛta-vega m. N. of a prince MBh. ii, 320.
kṛtavetana kṛta-vetana mfn. one who receives wages (as a hired servant or labourer) Yājñ. ii, 164.
kṛtavedin kṛta-vedin mfn. (= -jña) one who acknowledges past benefits or services, grateful Mudr. Lalit.
     mfn. observant of propriety W.
kṛtavedhaka kṛta-vedhaka m. a sort of Ghoṣā with white flowers L.
kṛtavedhana kṛta-vedhana m. id. Suśr.
kṛtavedhanā kṛta-vedhanā f. = -cchidrā L.
kṛtavepathu kṛta-vepathu mfn. trembling.
kṛtaveṣa kṛta-veṣa mfn. one who has assumed clothing, attired, decorated Gīt. xi, 1
kṛtaveṣa kṛta-veṣa m. "N. of a man" see kārtaveṣa.
kṛtavyadhana kṛta-vyadhana mf (ī) n. skilled in piercing AV. v, 14, 9.
kṛtavyalīka kṛta-vyalīka mfn. annoyed, vexed.
kṛtavrata kṛta-vrata m. N. of a pupil of Loma-harṣaṇa.
kṛtaśakti kṛta-śakti mfn. one who puts forth his strength or displays courage.
kṛtaśarman kṛta-śarman m. N. of a prince VP.
kṛtaśastraniḥśrama kṛta-śastra-niḥśrama mfn. exercised in arms MBh. i, 5443.
kṛtaśilpa kṛta-śilpa mfn. one who has learned his art or is skilled in his own trade Yājñ. ii, 184.
kṛtaśobha kṛta-śobha mfn. splendid, brilliant, beautiful W.
     mfn. dexterous W.
kṛtaśobha kṛta-śobha mfn. one who has performed purification, purified, free from bodily impurities Mn. MBh. R.
kṛtaśobha kṛta-śobha mfn. (as or am) m. or n. N. of a locality MatsyaP.
kṛtaśrama kṛta-śrama mfn. one who has made great exertions, painstaking, laborious (with loc. or ifc.) MBh. R. &c.
kṛtaśrama kṛta-śrama m. N. of a Muni MBh. ii, 109.
kṛtaśrāma kṛta-śrāma for -śrama R. i, 21, 6.
kṛtasaṃsarga kṛta-saṃsarga mfn. brought into contact, united.
kṛtasaṃskāra kṛta-saṃskāra mfn. one who has performed all the purificatory rites, initiated Mn. ix, 326 Ragh. x, 79
     mfn. prepared, adorned.
kṛtasaṃkalpa kṛta-saṃkalpa mfn. one who has formed a resolution.
kṛtasaṃketa kṛta-saṃketa mfn. one who has made an agreement or appointment.
kṛtasaṃjña kṛta-saṃjña mfn. one to whom a sign has been given Rājat. iv, 221
kṛtasaṃjña kṛta-saṃjña mfn. (pl.) having agreed upon special signs Mn. vii, 190
     mfn. initiated (into a plan) MBh. xiv, 588 (a-k- neg.)
kṛtasaṃnāha kṛta-saṃnāha mfn. cased in armour.
kṛtasaṃnidhāna kṛta-saṃnidhāna mfn. = -saṃsarga.
kṛtasapatnikā kṛta-sapatnikā f. a woman whose husband has taken another wife, superseded wife L.
kṛtasampuṭa kṛta-sampuṭa mfn. = -tāñjali-puṭa, VārP.
kṛtasambandha kṛta-sambandha mfn. connected, allied.
kṛtasavya kṛta-savya mfn. one who has the sacred thread over the left shoulder Comm. on KātyŚr.
kṛtasāpatnikā kṛta-sāpatnikā f. = -sapatnikā L.
kṛtasāpatnī kṛta-sāpatnī f. = -sapatnikā L.
kṛtasāpatnīkā kṛta-sāpatnīkā f. = -sapatnikā L.
kṛtastoma kṛta-stoma m. N. of certain Stomas.
kṛtasthalā kṛta-sthalā f. N. of an Apsaras TS. iv MaitrS. ii, 8, 10
kṛtasthalā kṛta-sthalā f. (-lī) VP.
kṛtasthiti kṛta-sthiti mfn. one who has taken up an abode.
kṛtasneha kṛta-sneha mfn. one who shows affection, affectionate.
kṛtasmara kṛta-smara m. N. of a mountain VP.
kṛtasmaracarita kṛta-smara-carita n. N. of wk.
kṛtasvara kṛta-svara mfn. having the original accent Lāṭy.
kṛtasvastyayana kṛta-svasty-ayana mf (ā) n. blessed or commended to the protection of gods previous to any journey or undertaking MBh. R. BhP.
kṛtasvecchāhāra kṛta-svecchāhāra mfn. one who feeds or eats at pleasure.
kṛtahasta kṛta-hasta mfn. one who has exercised his hands, dexterous, skilled (especially in archery) Hariv.
kṛtahastatal kṛta-hasta-tal f. dexterity MBh. iv, 1976
kṛtahastavat kṛta-hasta-vat ind. in a clever way MBh. iv, 1843.
kṛtākṛta mfn. done and not done, done in part but not completed MBh. xii, 6542 (= 9946)
     mfn. prepared and not prepared, manufactured and not manufactured MBh. xiii, 2794 Yājñ. i, 286
     mfn. optional ĀśvŚr. ĀśvGṛ.
     mfn. indifferent MBh. xiii, 7612
kṛtākṛta mfn. (am, e) n. sg. and du. what has been done and what has not been done AV. xix, 9, 2 ŚBr. xiv, 7, 2, 27 KaṭhUp. ii, 14
kṛtākṛta -prasaṅgin mfn. in Gr. = nitya.
kṛtākṛtyasama m. pl. "indifferent as to what has been done and what ought to be done", N. of a sect.
kṛtāgama mfn. one who has made progress, advanced.
kṛtāgas mfn. one who has committed an offence, criminal, sinful AV. xii, 5, 60 and 65 MBh. Amar.
kṛtāgas mfn. (a-k- neg.) R. i, 7, 13.
kṛtāgaska kṛtāgas-ka mfn. id. BhP. x, 88, 29.
kṛtāgni m. N. of a son of Kanaka or Dhanaka Hariv. 1850 BhP. ix, 23, 22.
kṛtāgnikārya kṛtāgni-kārya m. a Brāhman who has offered the usual fire-oblation.
kṛtāṅka mfn. marked, branded Mn. viii, 281 R. ii, 15, 37
     mfn. numbered W.
kṛtāñjali mfn. one who joins the hollowed palms in reverence or to solicit a favour (holding the hollowed palms together as if to receive alms or an offering), standing in a reverent or respectful posture Mn. MBh. R.
kṛtāñjali m. a shrub used in medicine and in magical potions L.
kṛtāñjali m. -puṭa mf (ā) n. joining the palms of the hands for obeisance or for holding offerings of water &c. R. i, 39, 9.
kṛtātithya mf (ā) n. one who has practised hospitality
     mf (ā) n. one who has received hospitality, regaled R. iii, 7, 1 Daś.
kṛtātman mfn. one whose spirit is disciplined MuṇḍUp. Mn. MBh. &c.
kṛtādara mf (ā) n. one to whom regard or attention has been paid Kathās.
kṛtānati mfn. one who bends in reverence, bowing, paying homage or respect
     mfn. one to whom homage is paid Rājat. v, 215.
kṛtānana mfn. possessing a great experience Gal.
kṛtānukara mfn. imitating what has been done by another, following another's example, not independent ŚBr. KātyŚr.
kṛtānukūlya mfn. compliant, kind, favouring.
kṛtānukṛtakārin kṛtānukṛta-kārin mfn. doing anything before and after R. vi, 91, 28.
kṛtānuvyādha mfn. mixed, combined W.
kṛtānusāra m. established practice, custom.
kṛtānta mfn. causing an end, bringing to an end, leading to a decisive termination BhP. ix, 6, 13
     mfn. whose end is action, W
kṛtānta m. "the inevitable result of actions done in a past existence", destiny, fate R. Pañcat. Megh. Vet.
kṛtānta m. death personified, N. of Yama (god of death) MārkP. Hit.
kṛtānta m. a demonstrated conclusion, dogma Bhag. xviii, 13
kṛtānta m. a conclusion MBh. xii, 218, 27
kṛtānta m. (in Gr.) a fixed form or name (?) Pat. Introd. (on Vārtt. 1) and on Pāṇ. 1-1, 1 Vārtt. 4
kṛtānta m. a sinful or inauspicious action L.
kṛtānta m. "closing the week", Saturday L.
kṛtāntā f. a kind of medicinal drug or perfume (= reṇukā) L.
kṛtānta m. -kālāsura m. N. of an Asura GaṇP.
kṛtānta m. -janaka, "father of Yama", N. of the sun L.
kṛtānta m. -saṃtrāsa m. N. of a Rākṣasa Kathās. lxxxvi, 137.
kṛtāntara mfn. one who has prepared a passage to any object (gen.) Kād.
kṛtānna n. prepared or cooked food ŚBr. xiii KātyŚr. Lāṭy. Mn. Suśr.
     n. digested food, excrement
kṛtānna mfn. eating W.
kṛtāpakāra mfn. injured, wronged, discomfited, overpowered
     mfn. doing wrong, offending.
kṛtāpakṛta mfn. done for and against, done well and done wrong g. śākapārthivādi.
kṛtāpadāna mfn. one who has completed a great or noble work.
kṛtāparādha mfn. one who has committed an offence against (gen.), guilty, culpable Vikr. Mālav.
kṛtābhaya mfn. saved from danger or fear W.
kṛtābharaṇa mfn. adorned.
kṛtābhiṣeka mfn. one who has performed a religious ablution R. i, 44, 30
     mfn. consecrated, inaugurated
kṛtābhiṣeka m. a prince who has been inaugurated
kṛtābhiṣekā f. the consecrated wife of a prince Gal.
kṛtābhisaraṇaveṣa kṛtābhisaraṇa-veṣa mfn. attired in the dress of a maiden who goes to meet her lover Vikr.
kṛtābhyāsa mfn. trained, exercised, practised.
kṛtāya m. the die called Kṛita Comm. on ChUp. (in the text kṛtāya is dat. of -ta).
kṛtāyāsa mfn. labouring, suffering.
kṛtārgha mfn. received or welcomed by the Argha offering PārGṛ.
kṛtārgha m. N. of the nineteenth Arhat of the past Utsarpiṇī L. (v.l. kṛtārtha).
kṛtārtanāda kṛtārta-nāda mfn. one who makes cries of pain.
kṛtārtha mf (ā) n. one who has attained an end or object or has accomplished a purpose or desire, successful, satisfied, contented MuṇḍUp. ŚvetUp. MBh. &c.
     mf (ā) n. clever Comm. on L.
kṛtārtha m. v.l. for kṛtārgha q.v.
kṛtārtha m. -ta f. accomplishment of an object, success Ragh. viii, 3 Gīt. v, 19 Kathās.
kṛtārtha m. -tva n. id. Sāh.
kṛtārtha m. kṛtārthī-kṛ, to render successful, content, satisfy Kathās. lxxiv, 125
kṛtārtha m. -rthīkaraṇa mfn. rendering successful Kathās.
kṛtārtha m. -rthīkṛta mfn. rendered successful Dhūrtas. Amar.
kṛtārtha m. -rthī-bhū, to become successful, be contented Mālatīm.
kṛtārtha m. -rthī-bhūta mfn. become successful.
kṛtārthanīya mfn. to be rendered successful Naish. ix, 51.
kṛtārthaya Nom. P. -yati, to render successful, content, satisfy Mālatīm. Kād. Śiś. Naish. Viddh.
kṛtālaka m. N. of one of Śiva's attendants Comm. on L.
kṛtālaya mfn. one who has taken up his abode in any place (loc. or in comp. e.g. svarga-k-, an inhabitant of heaven) R. &c.
kṛtālaya m. a dog L.
kṛtāloka mfn. supplied with light, lighted W.
kṛtāvadhāna mfn. one who takes care, careful, cautious, attentive.
kṛtāvadhi mfn. having a fixed limit, fixed, appointed, agreed upon
     mfn. bounded, limited.
kṛtāvamarṣa mfn. one who has effaced from recollection
     mfn. intolerant.
kṛtāvaśyaka mfn. one who has done all that is necessary.
kṛtāvasakthika mfn. seated on the hams with the knees tied together or the hips and knees surrounded by a cloth KātyŚr.
kṛtāvastha mfn. settled, received (as a guest) Āp. Mn. viii, 60.
kṛtāvāsa m. a lodging W.
kṛtāvāsa mfn. lodging.
kṛtāśa mfn. one who forms hopes, hoping for anything ["despairing" Comm.] MBh. iii, 31, 37.
kṛtāśaṃsa mfn. one who forms hopes or expectations, hoping Kād.
kṛtāśana mfn. one who makes a meal, feeding upon.
kṛtāsanaparigraha kṛtāsana-parigraha mfn. one who has taken a seat.
kṛtāskandana mfn. one who has made an attack, assailing, attacking
     mfn. effacing from recollection (?) W.
kṛtāstra mfn. one who has exercised himself in throwing arrows or other weapons, skilled in archery MBh. R.
     mfn. armed
kṛtāstra m. N. of a warrior MBh. ii, 127
kṛtāstra m. -tā f. consummate skill or proficiency in the use of arms MBh. i, 5156.
kṛtāspada mfn. one who takes up a station or residence or abode
     mfn. supporting, resting on
     mfn. governed, ruled.
kṛtāhaka mfn. (fr. ahan), one who has performed the daily ceremonies or devotions.
kṛtāhāra mfn. one who has eaten food or made a meal.
kṛtāhāraka mfn. one who has eaten food or made a meal.
kṛtāhvāna mfn. summoned, called, challenged.
kṛterṣya mfn. envious, jealous.
kṛtoṃkāra mfn. (cf. Pāṇ. 6-1, 95) one who has pronounced the holy syllable om Vet. v, 1.
kṛtoccais ind. raised on high (?) cf. g. svar-ādi and Pāṇ. 5-4, 57.
kṛtotsāha mfn. one who has made effort, striving.
kṛtodaka mfn. one who has performed his ablutions MBh. iii, 8141
     mfn. one who has offered a libation of water to the dead MBh. R.
kṛtodvāha mfn. performing penance by standing with uplifted arms W.
     mfn. married MBh. R. Kathās.
kṛtonmāda mfn. one who feigns to be insane Kathās. xviii, 250.
kṛtopakāra mf (ā) n. assisted, befriended Kum. iii, 73
     mf (ā) n. one who has rendered a service, giving aid, friendly.
kṛtopacāra mfn. served, waited upon.
kṛtopanayana m. one who has been invested with the sacrificial cord Mn. ii, 108 and 173.
kṛtopabhoga mfn. used, enjoyed.
kṛtaujas m. N. of a son of Kanaka or Dhanaka Hariv. 1850 BhP. ix, 23, 22.

kṛtaka mfn. artificial, factitious, done artificially, made, prepared, not produced spontaneously Nir. MBh. &c.
     mfn. not natural, adopted (as a son) MBh. xiii, 2630 Megh.
     mfn. assumed, simulated, false MBh. Pañcat. Ragh. xviii, 51 &c.
kṛtaka mfn. (am or a- in comp.) ind. in a simulated manner Śiś. ix, 83 Kathās.
kṛtaka m. N. of a son of Vasu-deva BhP. ix, 24, 47
kṛtaka m. of a son of Cyavana VP.
kṛtaka n. a kind of salt (= viḍ-lavaṇa) L.
kṛtaka n. sulphate of copper L.

kṛtaya Nom. P. -yati (aor. acīkṛtat or acak- Vop.), to take the die called Kṛita Pāṇ. 3-1, 21.

kṛtānta &c. see kṛta.
kṛtārtha &c. see kṛta.

kṛtāvin mfn. skilled DivyĀv.

kṛti f. the act of doing, making, performing, manufacturing, composing ŚBr. x ChUp. Pañcat. Kāś. &c.
     f. action, activity MBh. iii, 12480 Bhāṣāp. Tarkas.
     f. creation, work Vop.
     f. literary work Mālav. Ragh. Pāṇ. 6-2, 151 Kāś.
     f. a house of relics DivyĀv.
     f. "magic" see -kara
     f. a witch (cf. kṛtyā) Devīm.
     f. a kind of Anuṣṭubh metre (consisting of two Pādas of twelve syllables each and a third Pāda of eight syllables) RPrāt.
     f. another metre (a stanza of four lines with twenty syllables in each) RPrāt.
kṛti f. (hence) the number twenty VarBṛ.
     f. a collective N. of the metres kṛti, prak-, āk-, vik-, saṃk-, abhik-, and utkṛti
     f. a square number VarBṛ.
kṛti f. (in dram.) confirmation of any obtainment Sāh. Daśar. Pratāpar.
     f. N. of the wife of Saṃhrāda and mother of Pañca-jana BhP. vi, 18, 13
kṛti m. N. of several persons MBh. ii, 320 and 1882 Hariv. BhP. MārkP.
     f. of a pupil of Hiraṇya-nābha VāyuP.
kṛtikara kṛti-kara m. "practising magic or enchantment", N. of Rāvaṇa L. (cf. kṛtyā-rāvaṇa.)
kṛtimat kṛti-mat m. N. of a prince (son of Yavī-nara) BhP. ix, 21, 27.
kṛtiratha kṛti-ratha m. N. of a prince VP.
kṛtirāta kṛti-rāta m. N. of a prince R. VP. BhP.
kṛtiroman kṛti-roman m. N. of a son of Kṛiti-rāta R. i, 73, 10 and 11.
kṛtisādhyatva kṛti-sādhya-tva n. the state of being accomplished by exertion.

kṛtin mfn. one who acts, active MBh. xii, 8682; xiii, 305
     mfn. expert, clever, skilful, knowing, learned (with loc. or ifc.) MBh. Ragh. Bhartṛ. &c.
     mfn. good, virtuous L.
     mfn. pure, pious L.
     mfn. obeying, doing what is enjoined W.
     mfn. one who has attained an object or accomplished a purpose, satisfied Śak. Ragh. Vikr. &c.
kṛtin m. N. of a son of Cyavana and father of Upari-cara BhP. ix, 22, 5
     mfn. N. of a son of Saṃnatimat ib. 21, 28.
kṛtitva kṛti-tva n. the state of one who has attained any object Kathās.

kṛtī in comp. for -ti.
kṛtīsuta kṛtī-suta m. "the son of Kṛitī (= Kṛiti)", N. of Ruci-parvan MBh. vii, 1177.

kṛte loc. instr. ind. see s.v. kṛta.
kṛtena loc. instr. ind. see s.v. kṛta.

kṛteyu m. N. of a son of Raudrāśva VP.

kṛteyuka m. id. BhP. ix, 20, 4.

kṛtnu mfn. working well, able to work, skilful, clever, an artificer or mechanic, artist RV.
kṛtnu m. N. of a Ṛiṣi (author of RV. viii, 79) RAnukr.

kṛtya mfn. "to be done or performed"
kṛtya n. ind. anybody (gen.) is concerned about (instr.) Mṛicch.
kṛtya n. practicable, feasible W.
kṛtya n. right, proper to be done MBh. R. &c.
kṛtya n. one who may be seduced from allegiance or alliance, who may be bribed or hired (as an assassin) Rājat. v, 247
kṛtya n. (in med.) to be treated or attended with (in comp.) Suśr.
kṛtya m. (scil. pratyaya) the class of affixes forming the fut. p. Pass. (as tavya, anīya, ya, elima, &c.) Pāṇ.
kṛtya m. a kind of evil spirit (named either with or without the addition of yakṣa, mānuṣa, asura, &c.) Buddh. (perhaps v.l. for -tyā below)
kṛtya f. (Pāṇ. 3-3, 100) action, act, deed, performance, achievement AV. v, 9, 8 Mn. xi, 125 MBh. xii, 3837
kṛtya m. (with gen. rujas) ill usage or treatment Mn. xi, 67
kṛtya m. magic, enchantment AV. &c.
kṛtya m. (especially personified) a kind of female evil spirit or sorceress RV. x, 85, 28 & 29 VS. &c.
kṛtya m. a female deity to whom sacrifices are offered for destructive and magical purposes L.
kṛtya m. N. of a river MBh. vi, 9, 18
kṛtya n. what ought to be done, what is proper or fit, duty, office Mn. R. &c.
kṛtya n. action, business, performance, service Śak. Sarvad. &c.
kṛtya n. purpose, end, object, motive, cause MBh. &c.
kṛtyakalpataru kṛtya-kalpa-taru m. N. of wk. on jurisprudence.
kṛtyakalpadruma kṛtya-kalpa-druma m. id.
kṛtyakalpalatā kṛtya-kalpalatā f. N. of wk. by Vācaspati-miśra.
kṛtyakaumudī kṛtya-kaumudī f. N. of work.
kṛtyacintā kṛtya-cintā f. thinking of any possibility Nyāyam.
kṛtyacintāmaṇi kṛtya-cintāmaṇi m. N. of wk. by Śiva-rāma.
kṛtyajña kṛtya-jña mfn. one who knows what is to be done, learned.
kṛtyatattva kṛtya-tattva n. "the true nature of duty or obligation", N. of wk.
kṛtyatama kṛtya-tama n. anything most proper or fit MBh.
kṛtyatā kṛtya-tā f. seduction from allegiance or alliance Suśr.
kṛtyapradīpa kṛtya-pradīpa m.
kṛtyamañjarī kṛtya-mañjarī f.
kṛtyamahārṇava kṛtya-mahārṇava m.
kṛtyaratna kṛtya-ratna n.
kṛtyaratnākara kṛtya-ratnākara m.
kṛtyaratnāvalī kṛtya-ratnāvalī f.
kṛtyarāja kṛtya-rāja m. N. of wks.
kṛtyavat kṛtya-vat mfn. having any business, engaged in any occupation MBh. i, 5153 ff.
     mfn. having any request MBh. iii, 270, 6
     mfn. wanting, longing for (instr.) R. vii, 92, 15
     mfn. having the power to do something (loc.) R. iii, 75, 66.
kṛtyavartman kṛtya-vartman n. the right way or manner in which any object is to be effected.
kṛtyavid kṛtya-vid mfn. knowing duty Daś.
kṛtyavidhi kṛtya-vidhi m. the way to do anything, rule, precept.
kṛtyaśeṣa kṛtya-śeṣa mfn. one who has left some work to be done, who has not finished his task BhP. iii, 2, 14.
kṛtyasāra kṛtya-sāra m. "essence of what is to be done", N. of a work.
kṛtyākṛtya n. what is to be done and what is not to be done, right and wrong Suśr. Pañcat. Sāh.

kṛtyakā f. an enchantress, witch, woman who is the cause of injury or destruction Nal. xiii, 29.

kṛtyā f. of kṛtya q.v.
kṛtyākṛt kṛtyā-kṛt mfn. practising magic or sorcery, bewitching AV.
kṛtyādūṣaṇa kṛtyā-dūṣaṇa mf (ī) n. counteracting magic, destroying its effect AV.
kṛtyādūṣi kṛtyā-dūṣi mfn. id. AV. ii, 4, 6.
kṛtyārāvaṇa kṛtyā-rāvaṇa m. N. of wk. Sāh.
kṛtyārūpa kṛtyā-rūpa (-tyā-) mfn. looking like a phantom ŚBr. iv.
kṛtyāstra n. N. of a Mantra, Tantr.

kṛtrima mf (ā) n. made artificially, factitious, artificial, not naturally or spontaneously produced RV. AV. &c.
     mf (ā) n. falsified Yājñ. ii, 247 Kathās.
     mf (ā) n. not natural, adopted (as a son) Mn. Yājñ. ii, 131 MBh. Kathās.
     mf (ā) n. assumed, simulated
     mf (ā) n. not necessarily connected with the nature of anything, adventitious Pañcat.
kṛtrima m. incense, olibanum L.
kṛtrima m. an adopted son L.
kṛtrima n. a kind of salt (the common Bit Noben, or Bit Lavan [viḍ-lavaṇa], obtained by cooking) L.
kṛtrima n. a kind of perfume (= javadi) L.
kṛtrima n. sulphate of copper (used as a collyrium) L.
kṛtrima mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a channel Gal.
kṛtrimatā kṛtrima-tā f. shrewdness, cunningness Mcar.
kṛtrimatva kṛtrima-tva n. the being made, factitiousness.
kṛtrimadhūpa kṛtrima-dhūpa m. incense, olibanum L.
kṛtrimadhūpaka kṛtrima-dhūpaka m. compound perfume (containing ten or eighteen ingredients).
kṛtrimaputra kṛtrima-putra m. an adopted son W.
kṛtrimaputraka kṛtrima-putraka m. a doll Kum. i, 29
kṛtrimaputrikā kṛtrima-putrikā f. id. Kathās. xxiv, 29.
kṛtrimabhūmi kṛtrima-bhūmi f. an artificial floor W.
kṛtrimamitra kṛtrima-mitra n. an acquired friend (on whom benefits have been conferred or from whom they have been received) Yājñ. Sch.
kṛtrimaratna kṛtrima-ratna n. "false jewel", glass Npr.
kṛtrimavana kṛtrima-vana n. a plantation, park.
kṛtrimaśatru kṛtrima-śatru m. an acquired enemy W.
kṛtrimāri m. id. Comm. on Yājñ.
kṛtrimārti mfn. feigning to be low-spirited Daś.
kṛtrimodāsīna m. an acquired neutral Comm. on Yājñ.

kṛtrimaka m. olibanum Gal.

kṛtvan mf (varī) n. causing, effecting (ifc.) Lāṭy.
     mf (varī) n. active, busy RV. viii, 24, 25; ix, 65, 23; x, 144, 3
kṛtvan mf (varī) n. (īs), Ved. f. pl. (= kṛtyās) the magic powers AV. iv, 18, 1.

kṛtvarī f. of kṛtvan q.v.

kṛtvas ind. at the end of a numeral or numeral adjective, -fold, times (e.g. daśa-kṛtvas, ten times; bahu-k-, many times; pañca-k-, fivefold Pāṇ. 2-3, 64). In the Veda kṛtvas is used as a separate word (e.g. bhūri k-, many times RV. iii, 18, 4; pañca k- TS. vi), but according to Pāṇ. 5-4, 17 and 20 (Vop. vii, 70) it is only an affix, and it is so used in classical Sanskṛit; it was originally an acc. pl. fr. kṛtu, formed by the affix tu fr. 1. kṛ (cf. also kṛt in sakṛt.)

kṛtvā ind. p. having done see s.v. 1. kṛ.

kṛtvāya 1.
kṛtvī ind. p. see ib.

kṛtvī f. N. of a daughter of Śuka (wife of Aṇuha [Nīpa] and mother of Brahma-datta) Hariv. 981 and 1242 BhP. ix, 21, 25.

kṛtvya mfn. one who is able to perform anything, strong, efficacious RV.
     mfn. having accomplished many deeds, exerting one's power RV.

kriyamāṇa mfn. (pr. Pass. p.) being done &c.

kṛ cl.3.P. p. cakrat (Pot. 2. sg. cakriyās; aor. 1. sg. akārṣam [AV. vii, 7, 1] or akāriṣam [RV. iv, 39, 6]), to make mention of, praise, speak highly of (gen.) RV. AV.: Intens. (1. sg. carkarmi, 1. pl. carkirāma, 3. pl. carkiran; Impv. 2. sg. carkṛtāt and carkṛdhi; aor. 3. sg. Ā. carkṛṣe) id. RV. AV. (cf. kāru, kīri, kīrti.)

kṛ to injure, &c. see 2. kṛṛ.

kṛta mfn. injured, killed L. (cf. 2. kīrṇa.)

kṛti f. hurt, hurting, injuring L.
kṛti f. (is) m. or f. a kind of weapon, sort of knife or dagger RV. i, 168, 3.

kṛka m. the throat, larynx L. (cf. kṛkāṭa)
     m. the navel Comm. on Uṇ. i, 6.
kṛkadāśū kṛka-dāśū m. or f. a kind of evil spirit ["one who hurts or injures" Sāy.] RV. i, 29, 7.

kṛkaṇa m. a kind of partridge (commonly Kae0r, Perdrix sylvatica cf. kṛkara and krakara) L.
     m. a worm L.
kṛkaṇa m. = āya-sthāna g. śuṇḍikādi
     m. N. of a man VP.
     m. of a locality Pāṇ. 4-2, 145.

kṛkaṇīya mfn. coming from Kṛikaṇa Pāṇ. 4-2, 145.

kṛkaṇeyu m. N. of a son of Raudrāśva MBh. i, 3700 Hariv.

kṛkaṇṭhaka m. N. of a venomous animal Car. vi, 23.

kṛkadāśū kṛka-dāśū see kṛka.

kṛkara m. a kind of partridge (= kṛkaṇa q.v.) SāmavBr. R. iv, 50, 2
     m. a kind of pepper (Piper Chaba) L.
     m. the fragrant oleander tree (?) L.
     m. one of the five vital airs (that which assists in digestion) Vedāntas.
     m. N. of Śiva L.
kṛkarā f. long pepper L.

kṛkala m. (= -kara) a kind of partridge R. vii, 53, 19
     m. one of the five vital airs
kṛkalā f. (= kṛkarā) long pepper L.

kṛkalāsa m. a lizard, chameleon MaitrS. VS. ŚBr. &c.
kṛkalāsatīrtha kṛkalāsa-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha SkandaP.
kṛkalāsatva kṛkalāsa-tva n. the state of a chameleon MBh. xiii, 332.
kṛkalāsadīpikā kṛkalāsa-dīpikā f. N. of a mystical work.

kṛkalāsaka m. = -lāsa MBh. xiii, 736 Suśr.

kṛkavāku m. a cock VS. AV. MaitrS. &c.
     m. a peacock R. ii, 28, 10
     m. a lizard, chameleon (= kṛkalāsa) L.
kṛkavāku f. a hen Pāṇ. 4-1, 66 Vārtt.
kṛkavākudhvaja kṛkavāku-dhvaja m. "having a cock in his banner", N. of Kārttikeya L.

kṛkaṣā f. a kind of bird (= kaṅkaṇa-hārikā) PārGṛ. i, 19.

kṛkāṭa n. the joint of the neck AV. ix, 7, 1
kṛkāṭī f. id. VarBṛS. li, 9.

kṛkāṭaka n. the neck L.
     n. a part of a column R. VarBṛS.
kṛkāṭikā f. the joint of the neck Suśr.

kṛkālikā f. a kind of bird Pañcat.

kṛkin m. N. of a mythical king Buddh.

kṛkulāsa v.l. for kṛkal- L.

kṛcchra mf (ā) n. (perhaps fr. kṛś, and connected with kaṣṭa), causing trouble or pain, painful, attended with pain or labour MBh. R. Pañcat. Suśr.
     mf (ā) n. being in a difficult or painful situation R. ii, 78, 14
     mf (ā) n. bad, evil, wicked W.
kṛcchra mf (ā) n. (am) ind. miserably, painfully, with difficulty R. iv, 22, 7
kṛcchra mn. difficulty, trouble, labour, hardship, calamity, pain, danger (often ifc. e.g. vana-vāsak-, the difficulties of living in a forest; mūtra-k- q.v.; artha-kṛcchreṣu, in difficulties, in a miserable situation MBh. iii, 65 Nal. xv, 3; prāṇakṛcchra, danger of life MBh. ii, 6 BhP.) RV. x, 52, 4 Nir. AitBr. &c.
kṛcchra mn. ischury (= mūtra-k-) L.
kṛcchra mn. bodily mortification, austerity, penance Gaut. Mn. &c.
kṛcchra mn. a particular kind of religious penance Mn. Yājñ.
kṛcchra m. N. of Viṣṇu MBh. xii, 12864
kṛcchra m. (eṇa, or a- in comp.) instr. ind. with difficulty, with great exertion, painfully, hardly, scarcely Pāṇ. 2-3, 33 R. Suśr. &c. (alpa-kṛcchreṇa, "easily" SaddhP.)
kṛcchra mf (ā) n. (āt) abl. ind. id. MBh. R. &c.
kṛcchra m. (in comp. with a perf. Pass. p. Pāṇ. 2-1, 39; vi; 3, 2.)
kṛcchrakarman kṛcchra-karman n. a difficult act, difficulty, labour Kathās.
kṛcchrakāla kṛcchra-kāla m. a season of difficulty or of danger MBh. i.
kṛcchrakṛt kṛcchra-kṛt mfn. undergoing a penance Yājñ. iii, 328.
kṛcchragata kṛcchra-gata mfn. undergoing trouble or misery, suffering pain, distressed MBh. R. Bhartṛ.
     mfn. undergoing a penance MBh.
kṛcchratas kṛcchra-tas ind. with difficulty MBh. iii, 2036.
kṛcchratā kṛcchra-tā f. painful or dangerous state (especially in disease) Suśr.
kṛcchradvādaśarātra kṛcchra-dvādaśa-rātra m. N. of penance lasting twelve days Āp.
kṛcchrapatita kṛcchra-patita mfn. fallen into distress Kathās.
kṛcchraprāṇa kṛcchra-prāṇa mfn. one whose life is in danger, hardly supporting life MBh. R. BhP.
     mfn. breathing with difficulty W.
kṛcchrabhāj kṛcchra-bhāj mfn. encompassed with pain and distress MBh. ii, 15, 2.
kṛcchrabhojin kṛcchra-bhojin mfn. undergoing austerities MBh. xii, 1247.
kṛcchramūtrapurīṣatva kṛcchra-mūtra-purīṣa-tva n. difficulty in evacuating the bladder and intestines Suśr.
kṛcchrarūpa kṛcchra-rūpa mfn. being in difficulties MBh. iii, 34, 13.
kṛcchraśas kṛcchra-śas ind. with difficulty, scarcely Kāṭh. xxv, 2.
kṛcchrasaṃvatsara kṛcchra-saṃvatsara m. N. of a penance lasting one year Āp.
kṛcchrasādhya kṛcchra-sādhya mfn. to be done with difficulty Mcar.
     mfn. curable with difficulty Suśr.
kṛcchrātikṛcchra m. N. of a penance (taking no sustenance but water for 3, 9, 12, or 21 days) Gaut. xxvi, 20 Yājñ. iii, 321
kṛcchrātikṛcchra m. (au) m. du. the ordinary and the extraordinary penance Gaut. xix, 20 Mn. xi, 208.
kṛcchrānmukta mfn. freed from trouble Pāṇ. 2-1, 39 and vi, 3, 2 Kāś.
kṛcchrāpta mfn. gained with difficulty.
kṛcchrābda m. = kṛcchra-saṃvatsara Gaut.
kṛcchrāri m. "enemy of pain", removing ischury, N. of a plant (a species of Bilva) L.
kṛcchrārdha m. an inferior penance lasting only six days Āp.
kṛcchrībhū kṛcchrī-bhū to become embarrassed ChUp. v, 3, 7.
kṛcchreśrit kṛcchre-śrit mfn. undergoing danger RV. vi, 75, 9.
kṛcchronmīla m. a disease of the eye-lids, ŚārṅgS.

kṛcchrāya Nom. Ā. -yate (g. sukhādi), to feel pain &c. ĀpŚr.; to have wicked designs Pāṇ. 3-1, 14 Kāś.; (Bhaṭṭ. xvii, 76.)

kṛcchrin mfn. encompassed with difficulties, being in trouble, feeling pain g. sukhādi
kṛcchrin mfn. (a-k- Pāṇ. 3-2, 130.)

kṛḍ v.l. for 1. kūḍ q.v.

kṛṇañja for kuṇ- q.v.

kṛṇu m. a painter L.

kṛṇuṣvapājavatī kṛṇuṣva-pāja-vatī f. pl. N. of the verses RV. iv, 4, 1 ff. ĀpŚr.

kṛṇuṣvapājīyā kṛṇuṣva-pājīyā f. pl. id. ib. Comm.

kṛt cl.6.P. kṛntati, ep. also Ā. -te and cl.1. P. kartati (perf. cakarta, 2nd fut. kartsyati or kartiṣyati, 1st fut. kartitā Pāṇ. 7-2, 57; Subj. kṛntat; aor. akartīt, Ved. 2. sg. akṛtas), to cut, cut in pieces, cut off, divide, tear asunder, destroy RV. AV. AitBr. MBh. &c.: Caus. kartayati id. Pañcat.: Desid. cikartiṣati or cikṛtsati Pāṇ. 7-2, 57; ([cf. [characters]; Lith. 'kertu' inf. 'kirsti', "to cut"; Slav. 'korju', "to split"; Lat. 'curtus', 'culter'; Hib. 'ceartaighim', "I prune, trim, cut"; 'cuirc', "a knife."])

kṛtā f. an abyss RV. ii, 35, 5.

kṛtta mfn. cut, cut off, divided MBh. &c. (a-kṛtta-nābhi, "one whose navel string is not cut" ŚBr. xiv).
kṛttaruhā kṛtta-ruhā f. the plant Cocculus cordifolius L.

kṛtti f. skin, hide RV. viii, 90, 6 VS. AV.
     f. a garment made of skin (fr. 3. kṛt?) Nir. v, 22
     f. the hide or skin on which the religious student sits or sleeps, &c. (usually the skin of an antelope) W.
     f. the birch tree L.
     f. the bark of the birch tree (used for writing upon, for making hooka pipes, &c.) W.
kṛtti f. (= kṛttikā) one of the lunar mansions (the Pleiads) L.
     f. a house Naigh. iii, 4 (probably with reference to RV. viii, 90, 6; but cf. kuṭī)
     f. food Nir. v, 22
     f. fame (yaśas) ib.; ([cf. Hib. 'cart'; Lat. 'cortex'.])
kṛttipattrī kṛtti-pattrī f. a species of Karañja Gal.
kṛttiratha kṛtti-ratha m. N. of a prince R. i, 73, 8 and 9.
kṛttivāsa kṛtti-vāsa m. = -vāsas, in comp. -seśvara-liṅga n. N. of a Liṅga SkandaP.
kṛttivāsas kṛtti-vāsas (kṛtti-) m. "covered with a skin", N. of Rudra-Śiva VS. iii, 61 MBh. Kum. Mālav.; f. N. of Durgā Hariv. 3285.
kṛttyadhīvāsa kṛtty-adhīvāsa m. a skin used as a garment TBr. iii, 9, 20, 1.

kṛttikā f. pl. (rarely sg. MBh. iii, 14464 BhP. vi, 14, 30), N. of a constellation (the Pleiads, originally the first, but in later times the third lunar mansion, having Agni as its regent; this constellation, containing six stars, is sometimes represented as a flame or as a kind of razor or knife; for their oldest names see TS. iv, 4, 5, 1; in mythol. the six Kṛittikās are nymphs who became the nurses of the god of war, Kārttikeya) AV. TS. ŚBr. &c.
     f. white spots VarBṛS. lxv, 5 Sch.
     f. a vehicle, cart ŚBr. xiii Sch.
kṛttikāñji kṛttikā-ñji (-kāñ) mfn. having white spots ŚBr. xiii, 4, 2, 4 KātyŚr.
kṛttikāpiñjara kṛttikā-piñjara mfn. red with white spots Hcar.
kṛttikābhava kṛttikā-bhava m. "being in the lunar mansion Kṛittikā", N. of the moon L.
kṛttikāsambhava kṛttikā-sambhava m. id. Gal.
kṛttikāsuta kṛttikā-suta m. "son of the Kṛittikās", N. of Skanda or Kārttikeya (the nymphs called Kṛittikās being his foster-mothers) L.

kṛntatra n. a section, shred, chip RV. x, 27, 23 AitBr.
kṛntatra n. (ifc. -tra ŚBr. xii)
kṛntatra n. (= kṛitā) an abyss (?) RV. x, 86, 20 ŚāṅkhBr.
     n. a plough Uṇ. iii, 108.

kṛntana n. cutting, cutting off, dividing BhP. iii, 30, 28 and vi, 2, 46 (cf. tantu-, śiraḥ-.)

kṛnttavicakṣaṇā kṛntta-vicakṣaṇā f. (Impv. 2. pl. fr. 2. kṛt) g. mayūra-vyaṃsakādi.

kṛnddhivicakṣaṇā kṛnddhi-vicakṣaṇā f. (Impv. 2. sg.) ib.

kṛt cl.7.P. kṛṇatti (impf. 3. pl. akṛntan), to twist threads, spin AV. TS. ii ŚBr. iii MaitrS. = TāṇḍyaBr. (Nir. iii, 21); to wind (as a snake) AV. i, 27, 2 (pr. p. f. kṛntatī); to surround, encompass, attire Dhātup. xxix, 10.

kṛtadvasu kṛtad-vasu mfn. distributing goods (?) RV. viii, 31, 9.

kṛtta mfn. surrounded, attired L.

kṛtā see 2. kṛt.

kṛtānta kṛtārtha see p.303, col.2.

kṛtāvin &c. see ib.
kṛti &c. see ib.
kṛtin &c. see ib.

kṛtta and 2 see 2. and 3. kṛt.

kṛtti kṛttikā see 2. kṛt.

kṛtnu kṛtya see 1. kṛ.

kṛtrima &c. see ib.
kṛtvan &c. see ib.
kṛtvas &c. see ib.

kṛtsa n. entire, whole L.
     n. water Uṇ. iii, 66.

kṛtsna mf (ā) n. (rarely used in pl. R. iv, 43, 64) all, whole, entire ŚBr. Mn. &c.
kṛtsna m. N. of a man
kṛtsna n. water L.
kṛtsna n. the flank or hip W.
kṛtsna n. the belly L.
kṛtsnakāraka kṛtsna-kāraka mfn. what everybody is able to do MBh. iii, 283, 25.
kṛtsnagata kṛtsna-gata m. N. of a Samādhi Kāraṇḍ.
kṛtsnatara kṛtsna-tara mfn. more complete in number AitĀr.
kṛtsnatā kṛtsna-tā (kṛtsna-) f. totality, completeness ŚBr.
kṛtsnatva kṛtsna-tva n. id. Kathās.
kṛtsnavid kṛtsna-vid mfn. omniscient Bhag. iii, 29.
kṛtsnavīta kṛtsna-vīta mfn. completely covered or mailed TS. iv.
kṛtsnavṛta kṛtsna-vṛta mfn. completely covered ŚBr. iii.
kṛtsnaśas kṛtsna-śas ind. wholly, entirely, altogether Mn. vii, 215 MBh. &c.
kṛtsnahṛdaya kṛtsna-hṛdaya n. the whole heart VS. xxxix, 8.
kṛtsnākarā f. N. of an Apsaras Kāraṇḍ.
kṛtsnāgata m. N. of a fabulous mountain ib.
kṛtsnāyata mfn. stretched out to its full length VS. xvi, 20.

kṛtsnaka mfn. all, every ŚāṅkhŚr. xvi, 29, 9.

kṛtha see tanū- and putra-kṛtha.

kṛdanta kṛd-anta see 1. kṛt, p.301.

kṛdara n. a store-room VS. xxix, 1 (Nir. iii, 20)
kṛdara m. id. Uṇ. v, 41.

kṛdhu mfn. shortened, mutilated, small, deficient RV. iv, 5, 14 VS. xxiii, 28
kṛdhu mfn. (superl. kradhiṣṭha and compar. kradhīyas) Kāṭh.
kṛdhukarṇa kṛdhu-karṇa mfn. having short ears (as a sort of imp) AV. xi, 9, 7 and 10, 7
     mfn. hearing badly RV. x, 27, 5.

kṛdhuka mfn. = kṛdhu Naigh. iii, 2 (v.l.)

kṛntatra -ntana, &c. see 2. kṛt.

kṛp f. (only instr. kṛpā) beautiful appearance, beauty, splendour RV. VS. iv, 25.
kṛpanīLa kṛpa-nīLa mfn. (for kṛpā-n-) one whose home is splendour, dwelling in splendour (N. of Agni) RV. x, 20, 3 (["the support of sacred rites" Sāy.])
kṛpānīla kṛpā-nīla m. N. of a man Saṃskārak.

kṛp cl.6.Ā. kṛpate (impf. akṛ-panta; aor. 3. pl. akṛpran and cakṛpanta, 3. sg. akrapiṣṭa; pr. p. kṛpamāṇa), to mourn, long for (acc.) RV.; to lament, implore RV. AV. v, 19, 3: cl.10. P. kṛpayati (impf. akṛpayat; p. kṛpayat gen. sg. m. kṛpayatas RV. viii, 46, 16), to mourn, grieve, lament (with acc.) RV.; to pity BhP. viii, 7, 40; to be weak Dhātup. xxxv, 17 (cf. kṛpāya and krap.)

kṛpa m. N. of a man (described as a friend of Indra) RV. viii, 3, 12 and 4, 2
kṛpa m. and (ī) f. N. of the son and daughter of the sage Śaradvat (who performed severe penance; the jealous Indra therefore sent a nymph to tempt him, but without success; however, twin sons were born to the sage in a clump of grass [śara-stambe], who were found by king Śāntanu and out of pity [kṛpā] taken home and reared; the daughter, Kṛipī, married Droṇa, and had by him a son called Aśvatthāman; the son, Kṛipa, became one of the council at Hastināpura, and is sometimes called Gautama, sometimes Śāradvata; according to Hariv. and VP., Kṛipa and Kṛipī were only distant descendants of Śaradvat; according to others, Kṛipa = Vyāsa or = a son of Kṛiṣṇa) MBh. &c.
kṛpā f. see s.v. below.
kṛpanīLa kṛpa-nīLa see s.v. 1. kṛp.
kṛpācārya m. N. of Gautama Gal.

kṛpaṇa mf (ā; ī g. bahv-ādi) n. (gaṇas śreṇyādi and sukhādi Pāṇ. 8-2, 18 Pat.) inclined to grieve, pitiable, miserable, poor, wretched, feeble ŚBr. xi, xiv MBh. &c.
     mf (ā; ī g. bahv-ādi) n. resulting from tears AV. xi, 8, 28
     mf (ā; ī g. bahv-ādi) n. low, vile W.
     mf (ā; ī g. bahv-ādi) n. miserly, stingy Pañcat. Hit.
kṛpaṇa m. a poor man VarBṛS.
kṛpaṇa m. a scraper, niggard Pañcat. ŚārṅgP.
kṛpaṇa m. a worm L.
kṛpaṇa m. N. of a man VP.
kṛpaṇa mf (ā; ī g. bahv-ādi) n. (am) ind. miserably, pitiably MBh. Pañcat. Daś.
kṛpaṇa mf (ā; ī g. bahv-ādi) n. (kṛpaṇam) n. wretchedness, misery RV. x, 99, 9 AitBr. vii, 13 ŚāṅkhŚr. Mn. iv, 185 &c.
kṛpaṇa m. (sa-kṛpaṇam, "miserably, pitiably"), Śāntiś. (cf. kārpaṇya.)
kṛpaṇakāśin kṛpaṇa-kāśin mfn. looking suppliantly or desirous TS. iii, 4, 7, 3.
kṛpaṇatva kṛpaṇa-tva n. misery, wretchedness MBh. ii, 1361.
kṛpaṇadhī kṛpaṇa-dhī mfn. little-minded W.
kṛpaṇanindā kṛpaṇa-nindā f. "censure of the miser", N. of a chapter of ŚārṅgP.
kṛpaṇabuddhi kṛpaṇa-buddhi mfn. = -dhī W.
kṛpaṇavatsala kṛpaṇa-vatsala mfn. kind to the poor. W.
kṛpaṇavarṇa kṛpaṇa-varṇa mfn. looking miserably Daś.

kṛpaṇa Nom. Ā. (3. pl. kṛpaṇanta) to long for, desire RV. x, 74, 3.

kṛpaṇāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to lament g. sukhādi.

kṛpaṇin mfn. miserable, being in misery ib.

kṛpaṇya Nom. P. -yati, to wish, desire, pray for RV. viii, 39, 4; = arc Naigh. iii, 14.

kṛpaṇyu mfn. "one who praises" (= stotṛ) Naigh. iii, 16.

kṛpaya Nom. P. p. -yat, only gen. sg. m. -yatas see s.v. 2. kṛp.

kṛpā f. (g. bhidādi) pity, tenderness, compassion (with gen. or loc.; kṛpāṃ-kṛ, to pity [with loc.] Nal. xvii R.) MBh. &c.
     f. N. of a river (v.l. rūpā) VP.
kṛpākara m. "a mine of compassion", extremely compassionate Hcat.
kṛpādṛṣṭi f. a look with favour, kind look W.
kṛpāvaita m. "unrivalled in compassion", N. of a Buddha L.
kṛpānīla kṛpā-nīla see s.v. 1. kṛp.
kṛpānvita mfn. pitiful, merciful, compassionate.
kṛpāmaya kṛpā-maya mfn. id.
kṛpāmiśra kṛpā-miśra m. N. of a son of Deva-miśra.
kṛpāvat kṛpā-vat mfn. = -maya Kum. v, 26.
kṛpāviṣṭa mfn. id. MBh. ii, 333.
kṛpāsāgara kṛpā-sāgara m. "an ocean of compassion", = kṛpākara.
kṛpāsindhu kṛpā-sindhu m. id. Sarvad.
kṛpāhīna kṛpā-hīna mfn. pitiless, unfeeling.

kṛpāya Nom. Ā. -yate (Pot. -yīta), to mourn, grieve, lament Nir. ii, 12; to have pity MBh.: P. -yati, to praise (cf. kṛpaṇyu) Naigh. iii, 14.

kṛpāyita n. lamenting MBh. iii, 337.
kṛpāyitavat kṛpāyita-vat mfn. lamenting, mourning ib. (ed. Bomb.)

kṛpālu mfn. pitiful, compassionate (with gen.) MBh. BhP. Daś.
kṛpālutā kṛpālu-tā f. compassion Kathās. Subh.

kṛpī f. of kṛpa q.v.
kṛpīpati kṛpī-pati m. "usband of Kṛipī", N. of Droṇa L.
kṛpīputra kṛpī-putra m. "son of Kṛipī", N. of Aśvatthāman L.
kṛpīsuta kṛpī-suta m. id. L.

kṛpanīLa kṛpa-nīLa see 1. kṛp.

kṛpāṇa m. (Pāṇ. 7-2, 18 Pat.) a sword Daś. Prab.
     m. a sacrificial knife W.
kṛpāṇī f. a pair of scissors, dagger, knife Kād. (cf. ajākṛpāṇīya.)
kṛpāṇaketu kṛpāṇa-ketu m. "having a pair of shears in his banner", N. of a Vidyā-dhara Bālar.

kṛpāṇaka m. a sword, scimitar L.
kṛpāṇikā f. a dagger Kathās. lii (ifc.)
     m. liii, 91
     m. lxxviii, 10.

kṛpāṇi m. N. of a man Vātsyāy. ii, 7, 32.

kṛpānīla kṛpā-nīla see 1. kṛp.

kṛpīṭa n. (Pāṇ. 8-2, 18 Pat.) underwood ["fuel" Gmn.] RV. x, 28, 8
     n. wood, forest L.
     n. fuel L.
     n. water Naigh. i, 12 Uṇ.
     n. the belly Uṇ.
kṛpīṭapāla kṛpīṭa-pāla m. a rudder or large oar used as one L.
     m. the ocean L.
     m. wind L.
kṛpīṭayoni kṛpīṭa-yoni m. "wood-born", fire L.

kṛmi or krimi m. (fr. kram Uṇ.), a worm, insect VS. TS. AV. ŚBr. Mn. &c.; "a spider" (see -tantu-jāla); a silk-worm L.; a shield-louse L.; an ant L.; lac (red dye caused by insects) L.; N. of a son (of Uśīnara Hariv. 1676 ff.; of Bhajamāna Hariv. 2002); of an Asura (brother of Rāvaṇa) L.; of a Nāga-rāja Buddh. L.; (is) f. N. of the wife of Uśīnara and mother of Kṛimi Hariv. 1675 and VP. (v.l. kṛmī); N. of a river MBh. vi, 9, 17; ([cf. Lith. 'kirminis', kirmele; Russ. 'cervj'; Hib. 'cruimh'; Cambro-Brit. 'pryv'; Goth. 'vaurms'; Lat. 'vermi-s' for 'quermi-s'.])
kṛmikaṇṭaka kṛmi-kaṇṭaka n. "destroying worms", Ficus glomerata L.
     n. Embelia Ribes
     n. another plant (= citrā or citrāṅga) L.
kṛmikara kṛmi-kara m. a kind of venomous insect Suśr.
kṛmikarṇa kṛmi-karṇa m. worms or lice generated in the external ear Suśr.
kṛmikarṇaka kṛmi-karṇaka m. id. ib.
kṛmikṛt kṛmi-kṛt mfn. generating worms L.
kṛmikośa kṛmi-kośa m. the cocoon of a silk-worm L.
kṛmikośaja kṛmi-kośa-ja mfn. silken Gal.
kṛmikośa kṛmi-kośa m. -śottha mfn. id. L.
kṛmigranthi kṛmi-granthi m. a disease of the eyes (caused by animalculae generated at the roots of the eye-lashes) Suśr.
kṛmighātin kṛmi-ghātin m. (= -kaṇṭaka) the plant Embelia Ribes Suśr. (v.l. krami-gh-).
kṛmighna kṛmi-ghna mfn. vermifuge, anthelmintic Suśr.
kṛmighna kṛmi-ghna mn. = -ghātin Bhpr.
kṛmighna kṛmi-ghna m. the onion L.
kṛmighna kṛmi-ghna m. the root of the jujube L.
kṛmighna kṛmi-ghna m. the marking-nut plant L.
kṛmighnā kṛmi-ghnā f. curcuma Bhpr.
kṛmighnī kṛmi-ghnī f. = -ghātin L.
kṛmighna kṛmi-ghna m. the plant Vernonia anthelminthica L.
kṛmighna kṛmi-ghna m. = dhūmra-pattrā L.
kṛmicaṇḍeśvara kṛmi-caṇḍeśvara n. N. of a Liṅga MatsyaP.
kṛmija kṛmi-ja mfn. produced by worms (as silk) Pañcat.
kṛmijā kṛmi-jā f. a shield-louse L.
kṛmija kṛmi-ja n. = -jagdha L.
kṛmijagdha kṛmi-jagdha n. "eaten by worms", Agallochum Bhpr.
kṛmijalaja kṛmi-jala-ja m. an animal living in a shell, shell-fish L.
kṛmijit kṛmi-jit m. = -ghātin Npr.
kṛmitantujāla kṛmi-tantu-jāla n. a cobweb Ragh. xvi, 20.
kṛmitā kṛmi-tā f. the state of a worm or insect Hcat.
kṛmidantaka kṛmi-dantaka m. toothache with decay of the teeth Suśr.
kṛmidrava kṛmi-drava n. cochineal Npr.
kṛmiparvata kṛmi-parvata m. an ant-hill L.
kṛmipurīṣakā kṛmi-purīṣakā f. a kind of blue fly Gal.
kṛmipūyavaha kṛmi-pūya-vaha m. N. of a hell VP.
kṛmiphala kṛmi-phala m. the tree Ficus glomerata Npr.
kṛmibhakṣa kṛmi-bhakṣa m. N. of a hell VP.
kṛmibhojana kṛmi-bhojana mfn. feeding on worms BhP. MārkP.
kṛmibhojana kṛmi-bhojana m. N. of a hell BhP. v, 26, 7 and 18.
kṛmimat kṛmi-mat mfn. (g. yavādi) affected or covered with worms Gobh.
kṛmirāga kṛmi-rāga mfn. dyed red (with lac produced by an insect) R. iv, 22, 18.
kṛmiripu kṛmi-ripu m. = -ghātin Bhpr.
kṛmiroga kṛmi-roga m. disease caused by worms Suśr.
kṛmilohaka kṛmi-lohaka n. "lac-coloured metal", iron Gal.
kṛmivarṇa kṛmi-varṇa m. or n. (?), red cloth Buddh. L.
kṛmivāriruha kṛmi-vāri-ruha m. = -jala-ja L.
kṛmivṛkṣa kṛmi-vṛkṣa m. the plant Mangifera sylvatica Bhpr.
kṛmiśaṅkha kṛmi-śaṅkha m. = -jala-ja L.
kṛmiśatru kṛmi-śatru m. = -ghātin Npr.
     m. the plant Erythrina fulgens L.
kṛmiśātrava kṛmi-śātrava m. "vermifuge", Acacia farnesiana L.
kṛmiśukti kṛmi-śukti f. a bivalve shell, muscle L.
kṛmiśaila kṛmi-śaila m. = -parvata L.
kṛmiśailaka kṛmi-śailaka m. id. L.
kṛmisarārī kṛmi-sarārī f. a kind of venomous insect Suśr.
kṛmisū kṛmi-sū f. = -śukti L.
kṛmisūtra kṛmi-sūtra n. N. of a particular disease.
kṛmisena kṛmi-sena m. N. of a Yaksha Buddh.
kṛmihantṛ kṛmi-hantṛ mfn. vermifuge, anthelmintic W.
kṛmihara kṛmi-hara m. = -ghātin Bhpr.
kṛmihā kṛmi-hā f. id. L.

kṛmika m. a small worm MBh. i, 1800 BhP. iii, 31, 27
kṛmika n. (= kram-) betel nut L.

kṛmiṇa mf (ā) n. (g. pāmādi) having worms ĀpŚr. xv, 19, 5.

kṛmin m. a worm Hariv. 11327 (for the sake of metre)
kṛmin mfn. affected with worms W.

kṛmila mf (ā) n. having worms, wormy Suśr.
kṛmilā f. a woman bearing many children L.
     mf (ā) n. N. of a town (called after Kṛimi) Hariv. 1678.
kṛmilāśva m. N. of a son of Bāhyāśva Hariv. 1779.

kṛmilikā f. linen cloth dyed with red colour Buddh. L.

kṛmiśa m. N. of a hell VP.
     m. of a Yaksha DivyĀv. xxix.

kṛmī f. N. of the wife of Uśīnara = kṛmi q.v.

kṛmīlaka m. Phaseolus aconitifolius L.

kṛmuka m. a kind of tree Kāṭh. xix, 10 ŚBr. vi, 6, 2, 11 Kauś. 28 Mahīdh. on VS. xi, 70 (cf. kārmuka, krumuka, and kramuka.)

kṛv = 1. kṛ Pāṇ. 3-1, 80 Dhātup. xv, 89: kṛṇvati see 2. kṛṛ.

kṛvi m. N. of a utensil used by a weaver, loom (?) Uṇ. iv, 57 (cf. krivi.)

kṛś cl.4.P. kṛśyati (perf. cakarśa; ind. p. kṛśitvā or karś Pāṇ. 1-2, 25), to become lean or thin, become emaciated or feeble AV. xii, 3, 16 ŚBr. xi; to cause (the moon) to wane Dhātup. xxvi, 117: Caus. karśayati, to make thin or lean, attenuate, emaciate, keep short of food Āp. Bhag. Suśr. &c.; to lessen, diminish Kāvyād. ii, 109; ([cf. perhaps Lat. 'parco', 'parcus'.])

kṛśa mf (ā) n. (Pāṇ. 8-2, 55) lean, emaciated, thin, spare, weak, feeble RV. AV. &c.
     mf (ā) n. small, little, minute, insignificant Mn. MBh. R. Mṛicch. &c.
     mf (ā) n. "poor" see kṛśī-kṛta
kṛśa m. a kind of fish Gal.
kṛśa m. a kind of bird Inscr.
kṛśa m. N. of a Ṛiṣi (author of RV. viii, 55), viii, 54, 2 and 59, 3; x, 40, 8 MBh. i, xiii
kṛśa m. N. of Sāṃkṛityāyana Car. i, 12
kṛśa m. of Nāga MBh. i, 2152
kṛśa m. (pl.) the descendants of Kṛiśa g. yaskādi (Gaṇar. 27)
kṛśa mf (ā) n. (ī) f. g. gaurādi (ib. 45)
kṛśa m. ([cf. [characters]. fr. [characters]])
kṛśakūṭa kṛśa-kūṭa m. a kind of bird Gal.
kṛśagava kṛśa-gava mfn. one who has lean cattle MBh. xii, 228.
kṛśagu kṛśa-gu (-śa-) mfn. id. AV. iv, 15, 6.
kṛśacañcu kṛśa-cañcu m. "having a thin beak", a heron Gal.
kṛśatā kṛśa-tā f. leanness, thinness MBh. Suśr. Sāh.
kṛśatva kṛśa-tva n. id. Suśr. Pañcat.
kṛśadhana kṛśa-dhana mfn. having little property, poor Bhartṛ. ii, 61.
kṛśanāśa kṛśa-nāśa for -nāsa MBh. xii, 10365.
kṛśanāsa kṛśa-nāsa m. "having a thin nose", N. of Śiva MBh. xii, 284, 91.
kṛśapaśu kṛśa-paśu (-śa-) mfn. performed with lean victims ŚBr. xi.
kṛśabuddhi kṛśa-buddhi mfn. weak-minded Subh.
kṛśabhṛtya kṛśa-bhṛtya mfn. one who feeds his servants scantily MBh. xii, 228.
kṛśavṛtti kṛśa-vṛtti mfn. having little livelihood MBh. xiii, 3180 R. MārkP.
kṛśaśākha kṛśa-śākha m. "small-twigged", Hedyotis Burmanniana L.
kṛśākṣa m. "small-eyed", a spider W.
kṛśāṅga mf (ī) n. "thin-bodied", emaciate, spare, thin MBh. Pañcat. &c.
kṛśāṅga m. N. of Śiva MBh. xii, 10365
kṛśāṅga mf (ī) n. (ī) f. a woman with slender shape
kṛśāṅga m. the plant Priyaṅgu L.
kṛśāṅga m. N. of an Apsaras VP.
kṛśātithi mfn. one who keeps his guests short of food MBh. xii, 228.
kṛśārtha mfn. = -śa-dhana ib.
kṛśāśa mfn. having little hope Naish. vi, 76.
kṛśāśva mfn. having lean horses Subh.
kṛśāśva m. (= Zd. keresāspa), N. of several persons MBh. Hariv. &c.
kṛśāśva m. of an author of directions to players and dancers Pāṇ. 4-3, 111.
kṛśāśvin m. pl. the pupils of Kṛiśāśva ib. (cf. iv, 2, 66)
kṛśāśvin m. a dancer, actor L.
kṛśodara mf (ī) n. thin-waisted Daś. Kād. Viddh.

kṛśaka mfn. thin, slender
kṛśikā f. the plant Salvinia cucculata L. (cf. kārśakeya.)

kṛśana m. the beating of the pulse, pulsation Gobh. ii, 10, 30.

kṛśāluka mfn. leanish DivyĀv. xxxvii.

kṛśita mfn. emaciated AitBr. ii, 3.

kṛśī ind. in comp. for -śa.
kṛśīkṛ kṛśī-kṛ to make lean Kathās.
kṛśīkṛta kṛśī-kṛta mfn. made lean ib.
     mfn. made poor Mṛicch.
kṛśībhū kṛśī-bhū to become lean or emaciated Hcat.; to become small, shrink.

kṛśana n. a pearl, mother-of-pearl RV. i, 35, 4 and x, 68, 11 AV. iv, 10, 7
     n. gold Naigh. i, 2
     n. form, shape ib. iii, 7
kṛśana mfn. yielding or containing pearls AV. iv, 10, 1 and 3 (cf. Kauś. 58)
kṛśana n. (cf. ūrdhva-k-.)
kṛśanāvat kṛśanā-vat mfn. decorated with pearls RV. i, 126, 4.

kṛśanin mfn. = -nā-vat RV. vii, 18, 23.

kṛśara for kṛsara q.v.

kṛśalā f. the hair of the head L.

kṛśāku m. heating W.
     m. grieving W.

kṛśānavaka see -nuka.

kṛśānu m. (fr. kṛś for kṛṣ?), "bending the bow", N. applied to a good archer (connected with astṛ, "an archer", though sometimes used alone; Kṛiśānu, according to some, is a divine being, in character like Rudra or identified with him; armed with the lightning he defends the "eavenly" Soma from the hawk, who tries to steal and bear it from heaven to earth) RV. VS. iv, 27 AitBr. iii, 26
     m. N. of Agni or fire VS. v, 32 ŚāṅkhŚr. vi, 12, 3
kṛśānu m. (hence) fire Suśr. Ragh. Kum. Bhartṛ.
     m. N. of Viṣṇu VarBṛS. xliii, 54
     m. of a Gandharva
     m. Plumbago zeylanica L.
kṛśānuga kṛśānu-ga m. Naravelia zeylanica Npr.
kṛśānuretas kṛśānu-retas m. "whose semen virile is fire", N. of Śiva L.

kṛśānuka ([Gaṇar. 436 Sch.]) mfn. containing the word Kṛiśānu g. goṣad-ādi.
kṛśānavaka ([Gaṇar. 436 Sch.]) mfn. containing the word Kṛiśānu g. goṣad-ādi.

kṛṣ cl.1.P. karṣati, rarely Ā. -te (perf. cakarṣa, 2. sg. -ṣitha Pāṇ. 7-2, 62 Kāś.; fut. karkṣyati or krakṣy-; kṛṣiṣy- DivyĀv. xvii; karṣṭā or kraṣṭā Pāṇ. 7-2, 10 Kāś.; aor. akṛkṣat [or akārkṣīt] or akrākṣīt, iii, 1, 44 Vārtt. 7; inf. kraṣṭum), to draw, draw to one's self, drag, pull, drag away, tear RV. AV. ŚBr. &c.; to lead or conduct (as an army) MBh.; to bend (a bow) Ragh. v, 50; to draw into one's power, become master of, overpower Mn. ii, 215 MBh. iv, 20 R. Pañcat.; to obtain Mn. iii, 66; to take away anything (acc.) from any one (acc.) Vop. v, 8; to draw or make furrows, plough RV. viii, 22, 6 Lāṭy. v, 1, 4 Vait. (Ā.) R. iii, 4, 12 BhP. (ind. p. kṛṣṭvā): cl.6. P. Ā. kṛṣati, -te (p. kṛṣat), to draw or make furrows, plough RV. AV. TS. ŚBr. &c.; Ā. to obtain by ploughing AV. xii, 2, 16; to travel over MBh. iii, 16021: Caus. karṣayati, to draw, drag RV. x, 119, 11 (aor. 1. sg. acikṛṣam) R. Mṛicch.; to draw or tear out MBh. iii, 2307; to pull to and fro, cause pain, torture, torment Mn. MBh. &c.; "to plough" see karṣita: Intens. (pr. p. and Subj. 3. sg. carkṛṣat; impf. 3. pl. acarkṛṣur) to plough RV. AV.; carīkṛṣyate or Ved. karīk-, to plough repeatedly Pāṇ. 7-4, 64; ([cf. Lith. 'karszu', 'pleszau'; Russ. 'ceshu'; Lat. 'verro', 'vello'; Goth. 'falh'.])

kṛṣ mfn. see kaṃsa-k-.

kṛṣa m. a ploughshare Gal.

kṛṣaka m. a ploughman, husbandman, farmer Cāṇ.
     m. a ploughshare L.
     m. an ox L.
kṛṣikā f. cultivation of the soil Cāṇ.

kṛṣāṇa mfn. (pr. p. Ā.) ploughing (ifc.) Yājñ. ii, 150
kṛṣāṇa m. a ploughman, farmer Gal.

kṛṣāyu mfn. ploughing (as an ox) AV. Paipp.ix, 2, 5.

kṛṣi f. (exceptionally pl. VS. iv, 10 Subh.) ploughing, cultivation of the soil, agriculture (one of the Vṛittis of a Vaiśya Viṣṇ.) RV. VS. &c.
     f. the cultivation of the soil personified ŚBr. xi
     f. the harvest Yājñ. i, 275 Dhūrtas.
     f. the earth (= bhū) MBh. v, 2563.
kṛṣikara kṛṣi-kara m. a ploughman VarBṛS. VarBṛ.
kṛṣikarman kṛṣi-karman n. agriculture Pañcat.
kṛṣikarmānta kṛṣi-karmānta n. id. Kāraṇḍ. Lalit.
kṛṣikṛt kṛṣi-kṛt m. = -kara VarBṛS. VarBṛ.
kṛṣigrāma kṛṣi-grāma m. an agricultural village Lalit.
kṛṣijīvin kṛṣi-jīvin m. = -kara VarBṛS.
kṛṣitantra kṛṣi-tantra n. pl. the fruits of the field MBh. ii, 5, 117.
kṛṣidviṣṭa kṛṣi-dviṣṭa m. "ated by ploughmen", a kind of sparrow L.
kṛṣiphala kṛṣi-phala n. harvest Megh. 16.
kṛṣibhāgin kṛṣi-bhāgin m. = -kara Hcat.
kṛṣirata kṛṣi-rata m. id. VarBṛS.
kṛṣiloha kṛṣi-loha n. "plough-metal", iron L.
kṛṣisaṃśita kṛṣi-saṃśita (-ṣi-) mfn. stirred up by ploughing AV. x, 5, 34.
kṛṣisaṃgraha kṛṣi-saṃgraha m. N. of wk. (said to be written by Parāśara).
kṛṣisevā kṛṣi-sevā f. agriculture W.

kṛṣika m. (Uṇ. ii, 41) a cultivator of the soil, husbandman L.
     m. the ploughshare L.

kṛṣī f. (= -ṣi) field MBh. i, 7207.
kṛṣībala kṛṣī-bala m. N. of a sage MBh. ii, 295.

kṛṣīvala m. (Pāṇ. 5-2, 112; vi, 3, 118) a cultivator of the soil, husbandman Mn. ix, 38 & x, 90 Yājñ. MBh. ii, 210 &c.

[Page 306,2]
kṛṣṭa mfn. drawn &c. (ifc.) Ragh. Śak. &c.
     mfn. ploughed or tilled (ifc.) Pañcat. &c.
kṛṣṭa mfn. (as or am) m. or n. cultivated ground ŚBr. v
kṛṣṭa m. "lengthened", N. of a particular note (in music) TPrāt.
kṛṣṭaja kṛṣṭa-ja mfn. grown in cultivated ground, cultivated (as plants) Mn. xi, 144.
kṛṣṭapacya kṛṣṭa-pacya mfn. (Pāṇ. 3-1, 114) ripening in cultivated ground, sown or ripening after ploughing (as rice &c.), cultivated (as plants) VS. xviii, 14 TāṇḍyaBr. BhP. vii, 12, 18.
kṛṣṭapākya kṛṣṭa-pākya mfn. id. L.
kṛṣṭaphala kṛṣṭa-phala n. the product of a harvest Yājñ. ii, 158.
kṛṣṭabhūmijā kṛṣṭa-bhūmi-jā f. (for kṛṣṇa-bh-?) a kind of grass L.
kṛṣṭamatīkṛ kṛṣṭa-matī-kṛ (fr. matya), to plough and harrow HPariś. ii, 357.
kṛṣṭarādhi kṛṣṭa-rādhi (kṛṣṭa-) mfn. successful in agriculture AV. viii, 10, 24.
kṛṣṭasamīkṛ kṛṣṭa-samī-kṛ = -matī-kṛ Śiś. xii, 21; -mī-kṛta mfn. ploughed and harrowed Pāṇ. 2-1, 49 Kāś.
kṛṣṭopta mfn. sown on cultivated ground MBh. xiii, 4702.

kṛṣṭi f. pl. (once only sg. RV. iv, 42, 1) men, races of men (sometimes with the epithet mānuṣīs [i, 59, 5 and vi, 18, 2] or nāhuṣīs [vi, 46, 7] or mānavīs [AV. iii, 24, 3]; cf. carṣaṇi; originally the word may have meant cultivated ground, then an inhabited land, next its inhabitants, and lastly any race of men; Indra and Agni have the N. rājā or patiḥ kṛṣṭīnām; the term pañca kṛṣṭayas, perhaps originally designating the five Āryan tribes of the Yadus, Turvaśas, Druhyus, Anus, and Pūrus, comprehends the whole human race, not only the Āryan tribes) RV. AV.
kṛṣṭi f. ploughing, cultivating the soil L.
     f. attracting, drawing L.
     f. "arvest", the consequences (karma-k-) Naish. vi, 100
kṛṣṭi m. a teacher, learned man or Paṇḍit Hariv. 3588 SkandaP.
kṛṣṭiprā kṛṣṭi-prā mfn. pervading the human race RV. iv, 38, 9.
kṛṣṭihan kṛṣṭi-han mfn. subduing nations, ix, 71, 2.
kṛṣṭyojas kṛṣṭy-ojas mfn. overpowering men, vii, 82, 9.

kṛṣya mfn. to be ploughed Ragh. ix, 80
     mfn. pulled to and fro R. (ed. Gorr.) ii, 61, 24.

kṛṣāṇu for kṛśānu q.v. L. Sch.

kṛṣkara m. N. of Śiva L.

kṛṣṇa mf (ā) n. black, dark, dark-blue (opposed to śveta, śukla, rohita, and aruṇa) RV. AV. &c.
     mf (ā) n. wicked, evil Vop. vii, 82
kṛṣṇa m. (with or without pakṣa) the dark half of the lunar month from full to new moon Mn. Yājñ. Bhag. Suśr.
kṛṣṇa m. the fourth or Kali-yuga L.
kṛṣṇa mf (ā) n. (kṛṣṇas) m. black (the colour) or dark-blue (which is often confounded with black by the Hindūs) L.
kṛṣṇa m. the antelope RV. x, 94, 5 VS. TS. ŚBr. BhP.
kṛṣṇa m. a kind of animal feeding on carrion AV. xi, 2, 2 (kṛṣṇa)
kṛṣṇa m. the Indian cuckoo or Kokila (cf. R. ii, 52, 2) L.
kṛṣṇa m. a crow L.
kṛṣṇa m. Carissa Carandas L.
kṛṣṇa m. N. of one of the poets of the RV. (descended from Aṅgiras) RV. viii, 85, 3 and 4 ŚāṅkhBr. xxx, 9
kṛṣṇa m. (a son of Devakī and pupil of Ghora Āṅgirasa) ChUp. iii, 17, 6
kṛṣṇa m. N. of a celebrated Avatār of the god Viṣṇu, or sometimes identified with Viṣṇu himself ([MBh. v, 2563; xiv, 1589 ff. Hariv. 2359 &c.]) as distinct from his ten Avatārs or incarnations (in the earlier legends he appears as a great hero and teacher [MBh. Bhag.]; in the more recent he is deified, and is often represented as a young and amorous shepherd with flowing hair and a flute in his hand; the following are a few particulars of his birth and history as related in Hariv. 3304 ff. and in the Purāṇas &c.: Vasu-deva, who was a descendant of Yadu and Yayāti, had two wives, Rohiṇī and Devakī; the latter had eight sons of whom the eighth was Kṛiṣṇa; Kaṃsa, king of Mathurā and cousin of Devakī, was informed by a prediction that one of these sons would kill him; he therefore kept Vasu-deva and his wife in confinement, and slew their first six children; the seventh was Balarāma who was saved by being abstracted from the womb of Devakī and transferred to that of Rohiṇī; the eighth was Kṛiṣṇa who was born with black skin and a peculiar mark on his breast; his father Vasu-deva managed to escape from Mathurā with the child, and favoured by the gods found a herdsman named Nanda whose wife Yaśo-dā had just been delivered of a son which Vasu-deva conveyed to Devakī after substituting his own in its place. Nanda with his wife Yaśo-dā took the infant Kṛiṣṇa and settled first in Gokula or Vraja, and afterwards in Vṛindāvana, where Kṛiṣṇa and Bala-rāma grew up together, roaming in the woods and joining in the sports of the herdsmen's sons; Kṛiṣṇa as a youth contested the sovereignty of Indra, and was victorious over that god, who descended from heaven to praise Kṛiṣṇa, and made him lord over the cattle [Hariv. 3787 ff.; 7456 ff. VP.]; Kṛiṣṇa is described as sporting constantly with the Gopīs or shepherdesses [Hariv. 4078 ff.; 8301 ff. VP. Gīt.] of whom a thousand became his wives, though only eight are specified, Rādhā being the favourite [Hariv. 6694 ff.; 9177 ff. VP.]; Kṛiṣṇa built and fortified a city called Dvārakā in Gujarāt, and thither transported the inhabitants of Mathurā after killing Kaṃsa; Kṛiṣṇa had various wives besides the Gopīs, and by Rukmiṇī had a son Pradyumna who is usually identified with Kāma-deva; with Jains, Kṛiṣṇa is one of the nine black Vasu-devas; with Buddhists he is the chief of the black demons, who are the enemies of Buddha and the white demons)
kṛṣṇa m. N. of an attendant in Skanda's retinue MBh. ix, 2559
kṛṣṇa m. of an Asura Hariv. 12936 Sāy. on RV. i, 101, 1
kṛṣṇa m. of a king of the Nāgas MBh. ii, 360 DivyĀv. ii
kṛṣṇa m. of Arjuna (the most renowned of the Pāṇḍu princes, so named apparently from his colour as a child) MBh. iv, 1389
kṛṣṇa m. of Vyāsa MBh. Hariv. 11089
kṛṣṇa m. of Hārita see -hārita
kṛṣṇa m. of a son of Śuka by Pīvarī (teacher of the Yoga) Hariv. 980 ff.
kṛṣṇa m. of a pupil of Bharad-vāja Kathās. vii, 15
kṛṣṇa m. of Havir-dhāna Hariv. 83 VP. BhP. iv, 24, 8
kṛṣṇa m. of a son of Arjuna Hariv. 1892
kṛṣṇa m. of an adopted son of A-samañjas, 2039
kṛṣṇa m. of a chief of the Andhras VP.
kṛṣṇa m. of the author of a Comm. on the MBh.
kṛṣṇa m. of a poet
kṛṣṇa m. of the author of a Comm. on the Dayā-bhāga
kṛṣṇa m. of the son of Keśavārka and grandson of Jayāditya
kṛṣṇa m. of the father of Tāna-bhaṭṭa and uncle of Raṅga-nātha
kṛṣṇa m. of the father of Dāmodara and uncle of Malhaṇa
kṛṣṇa m. of the father of Prabhūjika and uncle of Vidyā-dhara
kṛṣṇa m. of the father of Madana
kṛṣṇa m. of the grammarian Rāma-candra
kṛṣṇa m. of the son of Vāruṇendra and father of Lakṣmaṇa
kṛṣṇa m. of the father of Hīra-bhaṭṭa (author of the Comm. called Carakabhāṣya, and of the work Sāhitya-sudhā-samudra)
kṛṣṇa m. N. of a hell VP.
kṛṣṇa mf (ā) n. (au) m. du. Kṛiṣṇa and Arjuna MBh. i, 8287; iii, 8279
kṛṣṇa m. pl. N. of the Śūdras in Śālmala-dvīpa VP.
kṛṣṇa mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a kind of leech Suśr.
kṛṣṇa m. a kind of venomous insect ib.
kṛṣṇa m. N. of several plants (Piper longum L.; the Indigo plant L.; a grape L.; a Punar-navā with dark blossoms L.; Gmelina arborea L.; Nigella indica L.; Sinapis ramosa L.; Vernonia anthelminthica L.; = kākolī L.; a sort of Sārivā L.) Suśr.
kṛṣṇa m. a kind of perfume (= parpaṭī) Bhpr.
kṛṣṇa m. N. of Draupadī MBh.
kṛṣṇa m. of Durgā MBh. iv, 184
kṛṣṇa m. of one of the seven tongues of fire L. Sch.
kṛṣṇa m. of one of the mothers in Skanda's retinue MBh. ix, 2640
kṛṣṇa m. of a Yoginī Hcat.
kṛṣṇa m. (with or without gaṅgā) N. of the river Kistna MBh. xiii, 4888 PadmaP. NārP.
kṛṣṇa mf (ā) n. (ī) f. night RV. vii, 71, 1
kṛṣṇa mf (ā) n. (am) n. blackness, darkness, i, 123, 1 and 9
kṛṣṇa m. the black part of the eye ŚBr. x, xii, xiii, xiv Suśr.
kṛṣṇa m. the black spots in the moon TBr. i, 2, 1, 2
kṛṣṇa m. a kind of demon or spirit of darkness RV. iv, 16, 13
kṛṣṇa m. black pepper L.
kṛṣṇa m. black Agallochum L.
kṛṣṇa m. iron L.
kṛṣṇa m. lead L.
kṛṣṇa m. antimony L.
kṛṣṇa m. blue vitriol L.
kṛṣṇa m. ([cf. kārṣṇa, &c.; cf. also Russ. 'cernyi', "black."])
kṛṣṇakaṭukā kṛṣṇa-kaṭukā f. black Helleborus Gal.
kṛṣṇakanda kṛṣṇa-kanda n. the red lotus (Nymphaea rubra) L.
kṛṣṇakaravira kṛṣṇa-karavira m. a black variety of Oleander L.
kṛṣṇakarkaṭaka kṛṣṇa-karkaṭaka m. a kind of black crab Suśr.
kṛṣṇakarṇa kṛṣṇa-karṇa mf (ī) n. (g. suvāstv-ādi) black-eared AV. v, 17, 15 MaitrS. ii, 5, 7
kṛṣṇakarṇa kṛṣṇa-karṇa mf (ī) n. -rṇamṛta n. "nectar for Kṛiṣṇa's ears", N. of a poem by Bilvamaṅgala.
kṛṣṇakarburavarṇa kṛṣṇa-karbura-varṇa m. "of a variegated dark colour", a kind of bird Gal.
kṛṣṇakarman kṛṣṇa-karman n. "making black", a peculiar manner of cauterising Suśr.
kṛṣṇakarman kṛṣṇa-karman mfn. doing wrong, criminal L.
kṛṣṇakali kṛṣṇa-kali f. = -keli L.
kṛṣṇakavaca kṛṣṇa-kavaca n. a kind of prayer or Mantra BrahmaP.
kṛṣṇakāka kṛṣṇa-kāka m. a raven L.
kṛṣṇakāpotī kṛṣṇa-kāpotī f. a kind of plant Suśr. (cf. śveta-k- and kṛṣṇa-sarpā.)
kṛṣṇakāṣṭha kṛṣṇa-kāṣṭha n. a black variety of Agallochum L.
kṛṣṇakiṃkaraprakriyā kṛṣṇa-kiṃkara-prakriyā f. N. of wk.
kṛṣṇakīrtana kṛṣṇa-kīrtana n. "praise of Kṛiṣṇa", N. of a work.
kṛṣṇakutūhala kṛṣṇa-kutūhala n. N. of wk.
kṛṣṇakeli kṛṣṇa-keli f. Mirabilis Jalapa L.
kṛṣṇakeśa kṛṣṇa-keśa m. black-haired ĀpŚr. v, 1, 1 Sch.
     m. N. of an attendant in Skanda's retinue MBh. ix, 2563.
kṛṣṇakohala kṛṣṇa-kohala m. a gamester, gambler L.
kṛṣṇakrīḍita kṛṣṇa-krīḍita n. "Kṛiṣṇa's sports", N. of a poem by Keśavārka (celebrating the god Kṛiṣṇa).
kṛṣṇakhaṇḍa kṛṣṇa-khaṇḍa n. "Kṛiṣṇa-section", N. of BrahmaP. iv.
kṛṣṇagaṅgā kṛṣṇa-gaṅgā f. the river Kistna (see kṛṣṇā) L.
kṛṣṇagati kṛṣṇa-gati m. "whose way is black", fire MBh. xiii, 4071 Ragh. vi, 42.
kṛṣṇagandhā kṛṣṇa-gandhā f. Hyperanthera Moringa Suśr.
kṛṣṇagarbha kṛṣṇa-garbha m. the plant Myrica sapida (= kaṭphala) L.
kṛṣṇagarbha kṛṣṇa-garbha m. (kṛṣṇa-garbhās) f. pl. the waters contained in the black cavities of the clouds [Comm. on Nir. iv, 24; "the pregnant wives of the Asura Kṛiṣṇa" Sāy.] RV. i, 101, 1.
kṛṣṇagala kṛṣṇa-gala m. "having a black throat", a kind of bird Gal.
kṛṣṇagiri kṛṣṇa-giri m. N. of a mountain R. vi, 2, 34 Pāṇ. 6-3, 117 Kāś.
kṛṣṇagupta kṛṣṇa-gupta m. N. of a man Bādar. iv, 3, 5 Sch.
kṛṣṇagulma kṛṣṇa-gulma m. (= -garbha) the plant Myrica sapida Gal.
kṛṣṇagodhā kṛṣṇa-godhā f. a kind of venomous insect Suśr.
kṛṣṇagrīva kṛṣṇa-grīva (kṛṣṇa-) mf (ī) n. black-necked VS. TS. Kāṭh. ŚBr. xiii Hariv. 9874.
kṛṣṇacañcuka kṛṣṇa-cañcuka m. a kind of pea (= caṇaka) L.
kṛṣṇacaturdaśī kṛṣṇa-caturdaśī f. the fourteenth day in the dark half of the month Kathās. Vet.
kṛṣṇacandra kṛṣṇa-candra m. N. of a copyist who lived about A.D. 1730 (son of Rāma-candra)
     m. N. of a prince of the eighteenth century
kṛṣṇacandradevaśarman kṛṣṇa-candra-deva-śarman m. N. of a logician who lived about A.D. 1736.
kṛṣṇacara kṛṣṇa-cara mfn. belonging formerly or in a former existence to Kṛiṣṇa Vop. vii, 67.
kṛṣṇacūḍā kṛṣṇa-cūḍā f. the plant Caesalpina pulcherrima L.
kṛṣṇacūḍikā kṛṣṇa-cūḍikā f. the tree Abrus precatorius L.
kṛṣṇacūrṇa kṛṣṇa-cūrṇa n. rust of iron, iron filings L.
kṛṣṇacaitanya kṛṣṇa-caitanya m. N. of the famous prophet Caitanya
kṛṣṇacaitanyapurī kṛṣṇa-caitanya-purī m. N. of a philosopher.
kṛṣṇacchavi kṛṣṇa-cchavi f. the skin of the black antelope ["a black cloud" Comm.] MBh. iv, 6, 9.
kṛṣṇaja kṛṣṇa-ja m. "Kṛiṣṇa's son", N. of Pradyumna Hariv. 9322.
kṛṣṇajaṃhas kṛṣṇa-jaṃhas (kṛṣṇa-) mfn. black-winged ["having a black path" Sāy. and Gmn.] RV. i, 141, 7.
kṛṣṇajaṭā kṛṣṇa-jaṭā f. Nardostachys Jaṭā-māṃsī L.
kṛṣṇajanaka kṛṣṇa-janaka m. "father of Kṛiṣṇa", N. of Vasudeva Gal.
kṛṣṇajanmakhaṇḍa kṛṣṇa-janma-khaṇḍa n. "section on Kṛiṣṇa's birth", N. of a section of BrahmaP.
kṛṣṇajanmāṣṭamī kṛṣṇa-janmāṣṭamī f. "Kṛiṣṇa's birth-day", the eighth day of the second half of the month Śrāvana PadmaP. (cf. kṛṣṇāṣṭamī below.)
kṛṣṇajī kṛṣṇa-jī m. N. of a man.
kṛṣṇajīra kṛṣṇa-jīra m. Nigella indica (having a small black seed used for medical and culinary purposes) Bhpr.
kṛṣṇajīraka kṛṣṇa-jīraka m. id. KātyŚr. xix, 1, 20 Sch.
kṛṣṇajīvanī kṛṣṇa-jīvanī f. a species of the Tulasī plant BrahmaP.
kṛṣṇajyotirvid kṛṣṇa-jyotir-vid m. N. of an author.
kṛṣṇataṇḍulā kṛṣṇa-taṇḍulā f. the plant Gynandropsis pentaphylla L.
     f. Piper longum L.
kṛṣṇatarkālaṃkāra kṛṣṇa-tarkālaṃkāra m. N. of a scholiast.
kṛṣṇatā kṛṣṇa-tā f. blackness Suśr.
     f. the state of the waning moon Hcat.
kṛṣṇatāmra kṛṣṇa-tāmra mfn. dark red Sūryas.
kṛṣṇatāmra kṛṣṇa-tāmra n. a kind of sandal-wood L.
kṛṣṇatāra kṛṣṇa-tāra m. "black-eyed", an antelope L.
kṛṣṇatārā kṛṣṇa-tārā f. the black of the eye Tarkas.
kṛṣṇatāla kṛṣṇa-tāla m. Xanthochymus pictorius Gal.
kṛṣṇatila kṛṣṇa-tila m. (Pāṇ. 6-2, 3 Kāś.) black sesamum Suśr.
kṛṣṇatilya kṛṣṇa-tilya mfn. fr. -tila Pāṇ. 5-1, 20 Vārtt. 1 Pat.
kṛṣṇatīrtha kṛṣṇa-tīrtha m. N. of a teacher of Rāma-tīrtha
kṛṣṇatīrtha kṛṣṇa-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha SkandaP.
kṛṣṇatuṇḍa kṛṣṇa-tuṇḍa m. "black-beaked", a kind of poisonous insect Suśr.
kṛṣṇatūṣa kṛṣṇa-tūṣa (-ṣṇa-) mfn. having a black seam or selvage TS.
kṛṣṇatrivṛtā kṛṣṇa-trivṛtā f. a kind of Ipomoea (black Teöri) L.
kṛṣṇatva kṛṣṇa-tva n. blackness Suśr.
     n. the state of Kṛiṣṇa MBh. i, 4236.
kṛṣṇadatta kṛṣṇa-datta m. "given by Kṛiṣṇa", N. of the author of a work on music.
kṛṣṇadanta kṛṣṇa-danta mfn. having black teeth PārGṛ. i, 12, 4
kṛṣṇadantā kṛṣṇa-dantā f. the tree Gmelina arborea L.
kṛṣṇadarśana kṛṣṇa-darśana m. N. of a pupil of Śaṃkarācārya.
kṛṣṇadaśa kṛṣṇa-daśa mfn. = -tūṣa Lāṭy. KātyŚr.
kṛṣṇadāsa kṛṣṇa-dāsa m. N. of the author of the poem Camatkāra-candrikā
     m. of the author of the work Caitanya-caritāmṛita
     m. of the author of the poem Preta-tattvanirūpaṇa
     m. of a son of Harsha (author of the Vimala-nātha-purāṇa).
kṛṣṇadīkṣita kṛṣṇa-dīkṣita m. N. of a teacher.
kṛṣṇadeva kṛṣṇa-deva m. N. of a son of Nārāyaṇa (author of the Prayoga-sāra)
     m. of a copyist (son of Paṇḍyā-puruṣottama-deva)
     m. of another man Inscr.
kṛṣṇadeha kṛṣṇa-deha m. "black-bodied", a large black bee L.
kṛṣṇadaivajña kṛṣṇa-daiva-jña m. N. of a man.
kṛṣṇadra kṛṣṇa-dra n. ? AV. ix, 7, 4.
kṛṣṇadvādaśī kṛṣṇa-dvādaśī f. the twelfth day in the dark half of the month Aṣāḍha, VārP.
kṛṣṇadvaipāyana kṛṣṇa-dvaipāyana m. "black islander", N. of Vyāsa (compiler of the MBh. and of the Purāṇas; so named because of his dark complexion and because he was brought forth by Satyavatī on a dvīpa or island in the Ganges) MBh. Hariv. Bādar. iii, 3, 32 Sch. VP.
kṛṣṇadhattūra kṛṣṇa-dhattūra m. a dark species of Datura or thorn-apple (Datura fastuosa) L.
kṛṣṇadhattūraka kṛṣṇa-dhattūraka m. a dark species of Datura or thorn-apple (Datura fastuosa) L.
kṛṣṇadhānya kṛṣṇa-dhānya n. a black variety of barley Āp.
kṛṣṇadhūrjaṭidīkṣita kṛṣṇa-dhūrjaṭi-dīkṣita m. N. of an author.
kṛṣṇanagara kṛṣṇa-nagara n. N. of a small district (called after a town situated in it).
kṛṣṇanandana kṛṣṇa-nandana m. = -ja Hariv. 9331.
kṛṣṇanayana kṛṣṇa-nayana mfn. black-eyed MBh.
kṛṣṇanetra kṛṣṇa-netra m. "black-eyed", N. of Śiva MBh. xiv, 8, 21.
kṛṣṇapakṣa kṛṣṇa-pakṣa m. the dark half of a month (fifteen days during which the moon is on the wane, time from full to new moon) KātyŚr. xv ĀśvGṛ. iv, 5 Mn. Yājñ. &c.
     m. "standing on the side of Kṛiṣṇa", N. of Arjuna L.
kṛṣṇapakṣika kṛṣṇa-pakṣika m. "standing on the side of the Nāga king Kṛiṣṇa", N. of a king of the Nāgas Buddh.
kṛṣṇapakṣīya kṛṣṇa-pakṣīya mfn. pertaining to the wane of the moon W.
kṛṣṇapaṇḍita kṛṣṇa-paṇḍita m. (= -miśra) N. of the author of the Prab.
     m. of a scholiast on the Prakriyākaumudī.
kṛṣṇapadī kṛṣṇa-padī f. a female with black feet g. kumbhapady-ādi.
kṛṣṇaparṇī kṛṣṇa-parṇī f. the plant Ocimum pilosum L.
kṛṣṇapavi kṛṣṇa-pavi (-ṣṇa-) mfn. having black tires (said of Agni) RV. vii, 8, 2.
kṛṣṇapāṃsu kṛṣṇa-pāṃsu mfn. having black earth Gobh. iv, 7, 2.
kṛṣṇapāka kṛṣṇa-pāka m. Carissa Carandas (bearing a small fruit which, when ripe, is of a black colour; commonly Karinda or Karonda) L.
kṛṣṇapākaphala kṛṣṇa-pāka-phala m. id. L.
kṛṣṇapāṇḍura kṛṣṇa-pāṇḍura mfn. greyish white L.
kṛṣṇapiṅgala kṛṣṇa-piṅgala mf (ā) n. dark-brown in colour R. ii, 69, 14
kṛṣṇapiṅgala kṛṣṇa-piṅgala m. N. of a man, and m. pl. his descendants g. upakādi
kṛṣṇapiṅgala kṛṣṇa-piṅgala mf (ā) n. (ā) f. N. of the goddess Durgā MBh. vi, 796.
kṛṣṇapiṅgā kṛṣṇa-piṅgā f. (= -ṅgalā) N. of Durgā Gal.
kṛṣṇapiṇḍītaka kṛṣṇa-piṇḍītaka m. a dark variety of Māyana (Cyperus rotundus or Vangueria spinosa) L.
kṛṣṇapiṇḍīra kṛṣṇa-piṇḍīra m. id. L.
kṛṣṇapipīlī kṛṣṇa-pipīlī f. a kind of black ant L.
kṛṣṇapilla kṛṣṇa-pilla m. N. of a poet.
kṛṣṇapuccha kṛṣṇa-puccha m. "black-tailed", the fish Rohita Bhpr.
kṛṣṇapucchaka kṛṣṇa-pucchaka m. a kind of antelope L.
kṛṣṇapuruṣottamasiddhāntopaniṣad kṛṣṇa-puruṣottama-siddhāntopaniṣad f. N. of an Up.
kṛṣṇapuṣpa kṛṣṇa-puṣpa m. "black-blossomed" = -dhattūra L.
kṛṣṇapuṣpī kṛṣṇa-puṣpī f. the plant Priyaṅgu L.
kṛṣṇaprut kṛṣṇa-prut mfn. moving in darkness ["taking or imparting a black colour" Sāy.] RV. i, 140, 3.
kṛṣṇapremāmṛta kṛṣṇa-premāmṛta n. "nectar of Kṛiṣṇa's love", N. of a poem.
kṛṣṇaphala kṛṣṇa-phala m. "having a black fruit", = -pāka L.
kṛṣṇaphalā kṛṣṇa-phalā f. the plant Vernonia anthelminthica Bhpr.
     m. a variety of Mucuna Bhpr.
kṛṣṇabandhu kṛṣṇa-bandhu m. friend of darkness Lalit.
kṛṣṇabarbaraka kṛṣṇa-barbaraka m. N. of a plant L.
kṛṣṇabalakṣa kṛṣṇa-balakṣa mfn. black and white Lāṭy. viii, 6, 15 KātyŚr. xxii.
kṛṣṇabīja kṛṣṇa-bīja m. "having a black seed", a Moringa with red blossoms L.
kṛṣṇabīja kṛṣṇa-bīja n. a water-melon L.
kṛṣṇabhakta kṛṣṇa-bhakta m. a worshipper of Kṛiṣṇa PadmaP.
     m. N. of a Brāhman SkandaP.
kṛṣṇabhakti kṛṣṇa-bhakti f. "worship of Kṛiṣṇa", N. of a work
kṛṣṇabhakticandrikā kṛṣṇa-bhakti-candrikā f. N. of a drama.
kṛṣṇabhakṣa kṛṣṇa-bhakṣa mfn. eating dark food Gobh.
kṛṣṇabhaginī kṛṣṇa-bhaginī f. "Kṛiṣṇa's sister", N. of Durgā Gal.
kṛṣṇabhaṭṭa kṛṣṇa-bhaṭṭa m. N. of a grammarian
     m. of a poet
kṛṣṇabhaṭṭī kṛṣṇa-bhaṭṭī f. N. of a Comm. written by Kṛiṣṇa-bhaṭṭa.
kṛṣṇabhaṭṭīya kṛṣṇa-bhaṭṭīya n. N. of wk. composed by Kṛiṣṇa-bhaṭṭa.
kṛṣṇabhasman kṛṣṇa-bhasman n. sulphate of mercury L.
kṛṣṇabhujaṃga kṛṣṇa-bhujaṃga m. "black snake", Coluber Nāga.
kṛṣṇabhū kṛṣṇa-bhū f. = -bhūma Gal.
kṛṣṇabhūma kṛṣṇa-bhūma m. (Pāṇ. 5-4, 75 Kāś.) soil or ground with black earth Comm. on Yājñ. ii, 6.
kṛṣṇabhūmika kṛṣṇa-bhūmika m. id. Gal.
kṛṣṇabhūmijā kṛṣṇa-bhūmi-jā f. "growing in a black soil", a species of grass L.
kṛṣṇabhedā kṛṣṇa-bhedā f. the plant Helleborus niger Bhpr.
kṛṣṇabhogin kṛṣṇa-bhogin m. = -bhujaṃga Gīt. vi, 12.
kṛṣṇamaṇḍala kṛṣṇa-maṇḍala n. the black part of the eye Suśr.
kṛṣṇamatsya kṛṣṇa-matsya m. "black-fish", N. of a fish Suśr.
kṛṣṇamallikā kṛṣṇa-mallikā f. the plant Ocimum Sanctum L.
kṛṣṇamasūra kṛṣṇa-masūra m. a black kind of lentil Gal.
kṛṣṇamārga kṛṣṇa-mārga mfn. (fr. mṛga), coming from the black antelope Hcat.
kṛṣṇamārgaṇa kṛṣṇa-mārgaṇa n. the skin of the black antelope ib.
kṛṣṇamāluka kṛṣṇa-māluka m. = -mallikā L.
kṛṣṇamitra kṛṣṇa-mitra m. "Kṛiṣṇa's friend", N. of the son of Rāma-sevaka (grandson of Devī-datta, author of the Mañjūṣā-kuñcikā).
kṛṣṇamiśra kṛṣṇa-miśra m. (= -paṇḍita) N. of the author of Prab.
     m. of another man.
kṛṣṇamukha kṛṣṇa-mukha mf (ī) n. having a black mouth Suśr.
     mf (ī) n. having black nipples ib.
kṛṣṇamukha kṛṣṇa-mukha m. N. of an Asura Hariv. 12936
kṛṣṇamukha kṛṣṇa-mukha m. pl. N. of a sect, Buddh
kṛṣṇamukha kṛṣṇa-mukha m. -taṇḍula m. a kind of rice Gal.
kṛṣṇamudga kṛṣṇa-mudga m. a sort of pulse (Phaseolus Mungo) L.
kṛṣṇamūlī kṛṣṇa-mūlī f. "having a black root", a variety of the Sārivā plant L.
kṛṣṇamṛga kṛṣṇa-mṛga m. the black antelope MBh. iii, 1961 R. Śak.
kṛṣṇamṛttika kṛṣṇa-mṛttika mfn. having a dark soil or blue mould (as a country) L.
kṛṣṇamṛttikā kṛṣṇa-mṛttikā f. black earth Bhpr.
     mfn. N. of a Grāma W.
kṛṣṇamṛd kṛṣṇa-mṛd f. black soil or earth L.
kṛṣṇamaunin kṛṣṇa-maunin m. "keeping a vow of Kṛiṣṇa", N. of an author.
kṛṣṇayajurveda kṛṣṇa-yajur-veda m. the black Yajurveda
kṛṣṇayajurvedīya kṛṣṇa-yajurvedīya mfn. belonging to the black Yajur-veda.
kṛṣṇayāma kṛṣṇa-yāma (-ṣṇa-) mfn. having a black path (said of Agni) RV. vi, 6, 1.
kṛṣṇayāmala kṛṣṇa-yāmala n. N. of a Tantra.
kṛṣṇayudhiṣṭhiradharmagoṣṭhī kṛṣṇa-yudhiṣṭhira-dharma-goṣṭhī f. N. of wk.
kṛṣṇayoni kṛṣṇa-yoni (-ṣṇa-) mfn. having a black pudendum muliebre RV. ii, 20, 7.
kṛṣṇarakta kṛṣṇa-rakta mfn. of a dark-red colour L.
kṛṣṇarāja kṛṣṇa-rāja m. N. of a man.
kṛṣṇarāma kṛṣṇa-rāma m. N. of a prince.
kṛṣṇarāmāya kṛṣṇa-rāmāya Nom. Ā. -yate, only p. -yita mfn. representing Kṛiṣṇa and Rāma BhP. x, 30, 17.
kṛṣṇaruhā kṛṣṇa-ruhā f. N. of a plant (= jatukā) L.
kṛṣṇarūpya kṛṣṇa-rūpya mfn. = -cara Vop. vii, 67.
kṛṣṇalalāma kṛṣṇa-lalāma mfn. having a black spot Kāṭh. xiii, 5.
kṛṣṇalavaṇa kṛṣṇa-lavaṇa n. black salt L.
     n. a factitious salt (either that prepared by evaporation from saline soil, or the medicinal kind [= viḍ-lavaṇa], a muriate of soda with a portion of sulphur and iron) L.
kṛṣṇalīlātaraṃgiṇī kṛṣṇa-līlā-taraṃgiṇī f. "description of Kṛiṣṇa's sports", N. of a poem by Nārāyaṇa-tīrtha.
kṛṣṇaloha kṛṣṇa-loha n. the loadstone Suśr.
     n. iron Viṣṇ.
kṛṣṇalohita kṛṣṇa-lohita mfn. dark-red, of a purple colour L.
kṛṣṇavaktra kṛṣṇa-vaktra mfn. having a black mouth (as an ape) L.
kṛṣṇavarṇa kṛṣṇa-varṇa mfn. of a black colour, dark-blue L.
kṛṣṇavarṇā kṛṣṇa-varṇā f. N. of one of the mothers in Skanda's retinue MBh. ix, 2642.
kṛṣṇavartani kṛṣṇa-vartani (-ṣṇa-) mfn. having a black path (said of Agni) RV. viii, 23, 19 AV. i, 28, 2.
kṛṣṇavartman kṛṣṇa-vartman m. "whose way is black", fire Mn. ii, 94 MBh. R. Ragh. xi, 42
     m. the marking-nut plant (Plumbago Zeylanica) L.
     m. N. of Rāhu L.
     m. a man of evil conduct, low man, outcast, black-guard L.
kṛṣṇavallikā kṛṣṇa-vallikā f. = -ruhā L.
kṛṣṇavallī kṛṣṇa-vallī f. = -mallikā L.
     f. a black variety of Sārivā L.
kṛṣṇavastra kṛṣṇa-vastra mfn. wearing black clothes Gobh. iii, 2, 13.
kṛṣṇavānara kṛṣṇa-vānara m. a black kind of monkey L.
kṛṣṇavāla kṛṣṇa-vāla (-ṣṇa-) mfn. black-tailed MaitrS. iii, 7, 4 (= Kapiṣṭh.) MBh. i, 20, 5.
kṛṣṇavāsa kṛṣṇa-vāsa mfn. wearing black clothes (said of Śiva) MBh. xiii, 14, 289.
kṛṣṇavāsas kṛṣṇa-vāsas mfn. wearing black clothes R. ii, 69, 14.
kṛṣṇavinoda kṛṣṇa-vinoda m. "divertisement of Kṛiṣṇa", N. of wk.
kṛṣṇavinnā kṛṣṇa-vinnā f. v.l. for -veṇā.
kṛṣṇaviṣāṇa kṛṣṇa-viṣāṇa n. the horns of a black antelope (whose inner sides are covered with dark hair) Lāṭy. ix, 1, 23
kṛṣṇaviṣāṇa kṛṣṇa-viṣāṇā f. id. TS. vi ŚBr. iii, iv, v KātyŚr.
kṛṣṇavṛntā kṛṣṇa-vṛntā f. the trumpet flower (Bignonia suaveolens) L.
     f. a leguminous plant (Glycine debilis) L.
     f. Gmelina arborea L.
kṛṣṇavṛntikā kṛṣṇa-vṛntikā f. Gmelina arborea L.
kṛṣṇaveṇā kṛṣṇa-veṇā f. N. of a river MBh. &c. (vv.ll. -veṇṇā Hariv. 12825 & Pāṇ. 2-1, 21 Kāś.; -veṇyā L.; -veṇvā MBh. ii, 372)
kṛṣṇaveṇī kṛṣṇa-veṇī f. id. BhP. v, 19, 18.
kṛṣṇaveṇṇā kṛṣṇa-veṇṇā see -veṇā.
kṛṣṇaveṇyā kṛṣṇa-veṇyā see -veṇā.
kṛṣṇaveṇvā kṛṣṇa-veṇvā see -veṇā.
kṛṣṇavetra kṛṣṇa-vetra m. the plant Calamus Rotang Bhpr.
kṛṣṇavyathis kṛṣṇa-vyathis (-ṣṇa-) mfn. one whose path is black (said of Agni) RV. ii, 4, 7.
kṛṣṇavyāla kṛṣṇa-vyāla m. Plumbago rosea Gal.
kṛṣṇavrīhi kṛṣṇa-vrīhi m. a black sort of rice KātyŚr. Suśr. (cf. ŚBr. v, 3, 1, 13.)
kṛṣṇaśakuni kṛṣṇa-śakuni m. a crow AV. xix, 57, 4 Kauś. PārGṛ.
kṛṣṇaśakti kṛṣṇa-śakti m. N. of a man Kathās.
kṛṣṇaśaṃkaraśarman kṛṣṇa-śaṃkara-śarman m. N. of a man Viddh.
kṛṣṇaśapha kṛṣṇa-śapha (-ṣṇa-) mfn. having black hoofs MaitrS. iii, 7, 4 (= Kapiṣṭh.)
kṛṣṇaśabala kṛṣṇa-śabala (-ṣṇa-) mfn. (Pāṇ. 2-1, 69 Kāś.) of a dark variegated colour MaitrS. ii, 5, 7.
kṛṣṇaśarman kṛṣṇa-śarman m. "protected by Kṛiṣṇa", N. of an author.
kṛṣṇaśalkin kṛṣṇa-śalkin m. "black-twigged", Cyprinus Rohita Gal.
kṛṣṇaśāli kṛṣṇa-śāli m. a black sort of rice L.
kṛṣṇaśiṃśapā kṛṣṇa-śiṃśapā f. the tree Dalbergia Sissoo L.
kṛṣṇaśigru kṛṣṇa-śigru m. the plant Moringa pterygosperma L.
kṛṣṇaśimbikā kṛṣṇa-śimbikā f. a kind of kidney-bean L.
kṛṣṇaśimbī kṛṣṇa-śimbī f. id. L.
kṛṣṇaśilā kṛṣṇa-śilā f. pl. "the black stones", N. of a place GopBr. i, 2, 7.
kṛṣṇaśṛṅga kṛṣṇa-śṛṅga m. a buffalo with black horns L.
kṛṣṇaśṛta kṛṣṇa-śṛta mfn. worshipping or devoted to Kṛiṣṇa W.
kṛṣṇaṣaṣṭika kṛṣṇa-ṣaṣṭika m. a black sort of rice SāmavBr.
kṛṣṇaṣaṣṭikā kṛṣṇa-ṣaṣṭikā f. a black sort of rice SāmavBr.
kṛṣṇasakha kṛṣṇa-sakha m. "friend of Kṛiṣṇa", N. of Arjuna L.
kṛṣṇasakhī kṛṣṇa-sakhī f. cummin seed L.
kṛṣṇasamudbhavā kṛṣṇa-samudbhavā f. = -veṇā L.
kṛṣṇasaras kṛṣṇa-saras n. N. of a lake SkandaP.
kṛṣṇasarpa kṛṣṇa-sarpa m. = -bhujaṃga MBh. R. Suśr. Pañcat. &c.
kṛṣṇasarpā kṛṣṇa-sarpā f. = -kāpotī Suśr.
kṛṣṇasarṣapa kṛṣṇa-sarṣapa m. black mustard L.
kṛṣṇasāra kṛṣṇa-sāra mf (ī) n. chiefly black, black and white (as the eye), spotted black Nal. R. Vikr. Hcat. &c.
kṛṣṇasāra kṛṣṇa-sāra m. (with or without mṛga) the spotted antelope Mn. ii, 23 Śak. Megh. &c.
kṛṣṇasāra kṛṣṇa-sāra m. Dalbergia Sissoo L.
kṛṣṇasāra kṛṣṇa-sāra m. Euphorbia antiquorum L.
kṛṣṇasāra kṛṣṇa-sāra m. Acacia Catechu L.
kṛṣṇasāra kṛṣṇa-sāra mf (ī) n. (ā) f. Dalbergia Sissoo L.
kṛṣṇasāra kṛṣṇa-sāra m. Euphorbia antiquorum L.
kṛṣṇasāra kṛṣṇa-sāra m. the eyeball Nyāyad.
kṛṣṇasāra kṛṣṇa-sāra m. -mukha n. N. of a particular position of the hand PSarv.
kṛṣṇasāraṅga kṛṣṇa-sāraṅga (-ṣṇa-) mfn. (Kāś. on Pāṇ. 2-1, 69 and vi, 2, 3) spotted black ŚBr. iii, xiii KātyŚr.; m. the spotted antelope Śak. (v.l.); (ī) f. a female black antelope Kathās. lix, 42.
kṛṣṇasārathi kṛṣṇa-sārathi m. "having Kṛiṣṇa for a charioteer", N. of Arjuna MBh. vi, 95, 79 and 117, 19
     m. Terminalia Arjuna L.
kṛṣṇasārivā kṛṣṇa-sārivā f. a black variety of Sārivā L.
kṛṣṇasārvabhauma kṛṣṇa-sārvabhauma m. N. of a poet.
kṛṣṇasiṃha kṛṣṇa-siṃha m. N. of the author of the work Trepana-kriyā-kathā Jain.
kṛṣṇasīta kṛṣṇa-sīta (-ṣṇa-) mfn. drawing black furrows ["having a black path" Sāy.] RV. i, 140, 4.
kṛṣṇasundara kṛṣṇa-sundara m. N. of a man, and m. pl. his descendants g. upakādi and tika-kitavādi.
kṛṣṇasū kṛṣṇa-sū f. "Kṛiṣṇa's mother", N. of Devakī Gal.
kṛṣṇasūtra kṛṣṇa-sūtra m. N. of a hell VP.
kṛṣṇasūnu kṛṣṇa-sūnu m. = -ja Hariv. 9324.
kṛṣṇasevāhnika kṛṣṇa-sevāhnika n. N. of wk.
kṛṣṇasaireyaka kṛṣṇa-saireyaka m. a variety of Barleria Car. vi, 24.
kṛṣṇaskandha kṛṣṇa-skandha m. "having a black stem", a kind of tree Comm. on L.
kṛṣṇasvasṛ kṛṣṇa-svasṛ f. = -bhaginī L.
kṛṣṇahārita kṛṣṇa-hārita m. N. of a Ṛiṣi AitĀr.
kṛṣṇākṣa m. a black die MBh. iv, 1, 25.
kṛṣṇāgata mfn. devoted to Kṛiṣṇa W.
kṛṣṇāgarukāṣṭha kṛṣṇāgaru-kāṣṭha n. a black variety of Aloe wood Gal.
kṛṣāguru n. id. Kād.
kṛṣāguru -maya mfn. made of that Aloe wood Hcat.
kṛṣṇāgraja m. "elder brother of Kṛiṣṇa", N. of Bala-deva Gal.
kṛṣṇāṅga m. "black-bodied", a kind of parrot Gal.
kṛṣṇāṅgī f. N. of an Apsaras VP.
kṛṣṇāṅghri mfn. having black legs Comm. on TPrāt.
kṛṣṇācala m. "black mountain", N. of the mountain Raivata (part of the western portion of the Vindhya chain; also one of the nine principal chains that separate the nine divisions or Varshas of the known world) L.
kṛṣṇājina n. the skin of the black antelope AV. TS. ŚBr. AitBr. &c.
kṛṣṇājina m. "covered with a skin of the black antelope", N. of a man, and m. pl. his descendants g. upakādi and tikakitavādi Kāś. on Pāṇ.(v, 3, 82 and) vi, 2, 165
kṛṣṇājina m. -grīva mfn. having a skin of the black antelope round the neck ŚBr. iii.
kṛṣṇājinin mfn. covered with the skin of a black antelope MBh. xiv, 2113.
kṛṣṇāñjanagiri kṛṣṇāñjana-giri m. N. of a mountain (cf. añj-) R. iii, 55, 5.
kṛṣṇāñjanī f. (= kālāñj-) a kind of shrub L.
kṛṣṇāñji mfn. having black marks VS. xxiv, 4.
kṛṣṇātreya m. N. of a sage Car. Jyot. ŚārṅgS.
kṛṣṇādhvan mfn. having a black path (said of Agni) RV. ii, 4, 6; vi, 10, 4.
kṛṣṇānadī kṛṣṇā-nadī f. the Kistna river L.
kṛṣṇānanda m. N. of a scholiast
     m. of the author of the Tantra-sāra
kṛṣṇānanda -svāmin m. N. of a man.
kṛṣṇāntara n. the loadstone Gal.
kṛṣṇābhā f. N. of a shrub L.
kṛṣṇābhra n. dark talc L.
kṛṣṇābhraka n. dark talc L.
kṛṣṇāmiṣa n. iron L.
kṛṣṇāmṛtataraṃgikā kṛṣṇāmṛta-taraṃgikā f.
kṛṣṇāmṛtatamahārṇava kṛṣṇāmṛta-ta-mahārṇava m. N. of two works.
kṛṣṇāyas n. black or crude iron, iron VarBṛS. Suśr. ChUp. vi, 1, 6 Sch.
kṛṣṇāyasa n. id. ChUp. MBh. Suśr. (cf. kālāy- and kārṣṇāy-.)
kṛṣṇārcanavidhi kṛṣṇārcana-vidhi m. "rules for praising Kṛiṣṇa", N. of wk.
kṛṣṇārcis m. "dark-flamed (through smoke)", fire L.
kṛṣṇārjaka m. = -ṣṇa-mallikā L.
kṛṣṇālaṃkāra m. N. of a Comm.
kṛṣṇālu m. N. of a bulbous plant L.
kṛṣṇālpaka m. black Aloe wood VarBṛS. lxxviii, 1 Sch.
kṛṣṇāvatāra m. an Avatār or incarnation of Kṛiṣṇa W.
kṛṣṇāvadāta mfn. black and white W.
kṛṣṇāvāsa m. "abode of Kṛiṣṇa", N. of the holy fig-tree (Ficus religiosa) L.
kṛṣṇāśraya m. "devotion to Kṛiṣṇa", N. of a work.
kṛṣṇāśrita mfn. devoted to or a votary of Kṛiṣṇa W.
kṛṣṇāṣṭamirata kṛṣṇāṣṭami-rata m. ("metrically for -mī-r-) rejoicing at Kṛiṣṇa's birthday (see kṛṣṇa-janmāṣṭamī)", N. of Śiva MBh. xiii, 14, 290.
kṛṣṇāṣṭamī f. = -ṣṇa-janmāṣṭ- BhavP. MatsyaP.
     f. the eighth day in the dark half of any month Kulārṇ.
kṛṣṇāhi m. = -ṣṇa-bhujaṃga Kathās. lvi, 127 Pañcad.
kṛṣṇāhvaya m. pl. N. of a school Caraṇ.
kṛṣṇekṣu m. a sort of sugar-cane L.
kṛṣṇaita mfn. (Pāṇ. 6-2, 3 Kāś.) spotted black TS. v, vii.
kṛṣṇodara m. "having a black belly", a kind of snake Suśr.
kṛṣṇodara -śiras m. "having a black belly and a black head", N. of a bird Gal.
kṛṣṇodumbarikā f. the tree Ficus oppositifolia (cf. kākodumbara) L.
kṛṣṇopaniṣad f. N. of an Up. (in praise of the god Kṛiṣṇa, being part of the Gopālopaniṣad).
kṛṣṇoraga m. = kṛṣṇa-bhujaṃga MBh.
kṛṣṇosyākhareṣṭhaka kṛṣṇo 'sy-ākhareṣṭhaka mfn. (an Adhyāya or Anuvāka) beginning with the words kṛṣṇo 'sy ākhare-ṣṭhaḥ. (TS. i, 1, 11, 1 VS. ii, 1) g. goṣad-ādi.
kṛṣṇaujas m. N. of an attendant in Skanda's retinue MBh. ix, 2577.

kṛṣṇa Nom. P. -ṣṇati, to behave or act like Kṛiṣṇa Vop. xxi, 7.

kṛṣṇaka m. (g. sthūlādi) "blackish", a kind of plant (perhaps black Sesamum) Kauś. 80
     m. a shortened N. for Kṛiṣṇājina Pāṇ. 5-3, 82 Sch.
kṛṣṇikā f. black, black substance Kād. Hcar.
     m. a kind of bird (= śyāmā) L.
     m. black mustard (Sinapis ramosa) L.

kṛṣṇala n. rarely ([Yājñ. i, 362]) m. (g. sidhmādi) the black berry of the plant Abrus precatorius used as a weight (the average weight being between one and two grains) Kāṭh. TBr. Mn. Yājñ. Comm. on KātyŚr. &c.
     n. a coin of the same weight Mn. Yājñ.
     n. a piece of gold of the same weight TS. Kauś. Nyāyam.
kṛṣṇalā f. Abrus precatorius (a shrub bearing a small black and red berry = guñjā, raktikā) L.

kṛṣṇalaka mn. ifc. (= -la) the black berry of the plant Abrus precatorius used as a weight Mn. viii, 134 Hcat.

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kṛṣṇaśa mfn. blackish ["extremely black" Sāy.] AitBr. v, 14 TāṇḍyaBr. KātyŚr. Lāṭy.

kṛṣṇāya Nom. P. -yati, to represent Kṛiṣṇa BhP. x, 30, 15: Ā. -yate, to blacken Hit.; to behave like Kṛiṣṇa Vop. xxi, 7.

kṛṣṇikā see kṛṣṇaka.

kṛṣṇiman m. (Pāṇ. 6-4, 161 Kāś.) black, blackness Mudr.

kṛṣṇiya m. N. of a man (protected by the Aśvins) RV. i, 116, 23 and 117, 7.

kṛṣṇī ind. in comp.
kṛṣṇīas kṛṣṇī-as (Pot. -ṣṇīsyāt), to become black Vop. vii, 82.
kṛṣṇīkaraṇa kṛṣṇī-karaṇa n. blackening Suśr.
kṛṣṇīkṛ kṛṣṇī-kṛ to blacken, make black Vop. vii, 82.
kṛṣṇībhū kṛṣṇī-bhū to become black ib.

kṛṣṇeya m. "N. of a man", m. pl. his descendants Pravar.

kṛṣya see p.306, col.2.

kṛsara m. (Pāṇ. 8-3, 59 Vārtt. 1; often spelt kṛśara) a dish consisting of sesamum and grain (mixture of rice and peas with a few spices) ṢaḍvBr. v, 2 Kauś. ĀśvGṛ. Gobh. Mn. &c.
kṛsara m. pl. id. Suśr. Kathās.
kṛsarā f. id. Suśr. Bhpr.
kṛsara n. id. MBh. MārkP.

kṛṛ cl.6.P. kirati (Pāṇ. 7-1, 100; perf. -cakāra Pāṇ. 7-4, 11 Kāś.; 2nd fut. kariṣyati; 1st fut. karitā or karītā Vop. xiii, 2; aor. akārīt [Ved. saṃ kāriṣat]; ind. p. -kīrya; Pass. kīryate), to pour out, scatter, throw, cast, disperse RV. i, 32, 13 MBh. &c.; to throw up in a heap, heap up Kāṭh. xxviii, 4: Ā. kirate, to throw off from one's self RV. iv, 38, 7: P. to strew, pour over, fill with, cover with MBh. R.; (perf. 3. pl. cakarur) Bhaṭṭ.: Desid. cikariṣati Pāṇ. 7-2, 75: Intens. cākarti Pāṇ. 7-4, 92 Kāś.; ([cf. Gk. [greek]. ])

kṛṛ (or v.l. kṛ) cl.5.9.P.Ā. kṛṇoti, -ṇute, -ṇāti, -ṇīte, to hurt, injure, kill Dhātup. Vop. xvi, 2; kṛṇvati Naigh. ii, 19.

kṛṛ (v.l. for gṛṛ) cl.10.Ā. kārayate, to know Dhātup. xxxiii, 33; to inform ib.

kṛṛt see kīrt.

klṛp cl.1.Ā. kalpate (Pāṇ. 8-2, 18; perf. caklṛpe, 3. pl. cāklṛpre RV. x, 130, 5 and 6; 2nd fut. kalpiṣyate and kalpsy- [3. du. kalpsyete AitBr.; vv.ll. klṛps- and klaps-], or kalpsyati; Cond. akalpiṣyata, or -lpsyat; 1st fut. kalpitā or kalptā [see Pāṇ. 7-2, 60]; aor. aklṛpta or -pat; pr. and perf. only Ā. Pāṇ. 1-3, 91-93), to be well ordered or regulated, be well managed, succeed AV. TS. ŚBr. &c.; to bear suitable relation to anything, correspond, be adapted to, in accordance with, suitable to (instr.) RV. i, 170, 2 AV. &c.; to be fit for (loc.) R.; to accommodate one's self to, be favourable to, subserve, effect (with dat.) VS. ŚBr. xiv AitBr. Mn. &c.; to partake of (dat.) KaṭhUp. Mn. Bhag. &c.; to fall to the share, be shared or partaken by (loc. dat. or gen. e.g. yajño deveṣu kalpatām, "let the sacrifice be shared by the gods" VS. xix, 45) VS. AitBr. ChUp. MBh.; to become (with nom.) RV. x, 130, 5 and 6 AV. Bhaṭṭ.; (with dat. [Pāṇ. 2-3, 13 Vārtt. 2] R. Pañcat.); to happen, occur BhP. iii, 16, 12 Bhaṭṭ.; to prepare, arrange Bhaṭṭ. xiv, 89; to produce, cause, effect, create (with acc.) BhP. iii, 7, 25 Bhaṭṭ.; to declare as, consider as (with double acc.) Pañcat. (perf. p. klṛptavat): Caus. P. Ā. kalpayati, -te, (aor. acīklṛpat or cāklṛpat [AV. vi, 35, 3] Subj. cīklṛpāti RV. x, 157, 2), to set in order, arrange, distribute, dispose RV. AV. AitBr.; to bring into suitable connection with RV. x, 2, 4; to prepare, arrange RV. AV. ŚBr. MBh. &c.; to fit out, furnish with (instr.) TS. ii; to help any one in obtaining anything (dat. or loc. or gen.) ŚvetUp. MBh. R. ii, 43, 19; to fix, settle Daś.; to declare as, consider as (with double acc. e.g. mātaram enāṃ kalpayantu, "let them consider her as their mother" Kum. vi, 80) Mn. MBh. &c.; to make, execute, bring about RV. AV. ŚBr. MBh. &c.; to frame, form, invent, compose (as a poem &c.), imagine Mn. i, 102 &c.; to perform (as a ceremony &c.) Lāṭy.; to trim, cut VarBṛS.; (in Prākṛit) Śak.; to pronounce a formula or verse which contains the klṛp ŚBr. ix: Desid. ciklṛpsati or cikalpiṣate Pāṇ. 1-3, 92 and vii, 2, 60; ([cf. Goth. 'hilpa'; Eng. 'help'; Germ. 'helfe'; Lith. 'gelbmi'.])

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klṛpta mfn. arranged, prepared, ready, in order, complete, right, perfect AitBr. ŚBr. ŚāṅkhŚr. &c.
     mfn. at hand BhP. vi, 10, 32
     mfn. made, done
     mfn. formed, framed
     mfn. caused, produced, effected, invented, contrived, created BhP. &c.
     mfn. fixed, settled, prescribed Mn. iii, 69
     mfn. xi, 27
     mfn. ascertained, determined (as an opinion) Kathās. cxxiii, 147
     mfn. cut, clipt, pared, shorn Mn. Suśr.
klṛptakīlā klṛpta-kīlā f. title deed (lease of a house &c.) L.
klṛptakeśanakhaśmaśru klṛpta-keśa-nakha-śmaśru mfn. having the hair, nails, and beard cut or arranged Mn. iv, 35 and vi, 52.
klṛptadhūpa klṛpta-dhūpa m. olibanum L.
klṛptanakha klṛpta-nakha mfn. having the nails cut or arranged Suśr.

klṛpti f. preparation, making or becoming conformable, accomplishment VS. xviii, 11 TS. v ŚBr. (klṛpti, xiii) ŚāṅkhŚr. ĀśvGṛ. i, 23, 15
klṛpti f. diśāṃ kl-, "fixing the regions" (N. of the verses AV. xx, 128, 1 ff.) AitBr. vi, 32 ŚāṅkhŚr. iv, 9, 2 and xii, 20, 1
     f. invention, contrivance
     f. obtainment Rājat. v, 463
     f. description Lāṭy. vi, 9, 1 Sch.
     f. N. of certain formulas or verses containing the klṛp ŚBr. v, 2, 1, 3 Nyāyam. iii, 8, 14 Sch.

klṛptika n. = prakraya L.

kekaya m. pl. N. of a warrior-tribe MBh. R. &c.
kekaya m. (Pāṇ. 7-3, 2 and g. bhargādi) a chief of that tribe (prince of the solar race) MBh. iii, 10284 R. ii
kekayī f. a princess of that tribe (wife of Daśa-ratha and mother of Bharata) R. ii, 70, 20 (cf. kaikeya.)

kekara mfn. squint-eyed Mn. iii, 159 (v.l.) VarBṛS. lxx, 19 (cf. kedara, ṭeraka.)
kekaranetra kekara-netra mfn. id. VarBṛS. lxviii, 65.
kekaralocana kekara-locana mfn. id. Kathās. cxxiii, 164.
kekarākṣa mfn. id.

kekaraka mfn. = -ra Cāṇ.

kekala m. (for kelaka?) a dancer W.

kekā f. the cry of a peacock MBh. Mṛicch. Megh. &c.
kekārava kekā-rava m. id. Kād.
kekāsura m. N. of an Asura.

kekāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to cry (as a peacock) Vāsant.

kekāvala m. a peacock L.

kekika m. id. g. vrīhy-ādi.

kekin m. (g. vrīhy-ādi) id. Bhartṛ. i, 44 SkandaP.
kekiśikhā keki-śikhā f. (= mayūra-ś-), N. of a shrub L.

kekāṇa N. of a locality.

kekāsura -kika, &c. see kekā.

kekeyī for kaik- q.v. L.

kecuka mf (ā) a plant with an esculent root (Colocasia antiquorum) Suśr. (vv.ll. kevukaand-vūka)
kecuka n. the esculent root of that plant L. (cf. kacu, kacvī kemuka, and kevuka.)

keñca m. a kind of sparrow Gal.

keṇikā f. a tent L.

keta m. (4. cit) desire, wish, will, intention ["wealth", "atmosphere, sky" Sāy.] RV. VS. TS. ŚāṅkhŚr.
     m. a house, abode BhP.
     m. mark, sign BhP. i, 16, 34
     m. apparition, shape Naigh. iii, 9.
ketapū keta-pū mfn. purifying the desire or will VS. ix, 1 and xi, 7 MaitrS. i, 11, 1.
ketavedas keta-vedas (keta-) mfn. knowing the intention ["knowing the wealth of another" Sāy.] RV. i, 104, 3.
ketasap keta-sap m (nom. pl. -sāpas) fn. obeying the will (of another), obedient ["touching the sky" Sāy.], v, 58, 3.

ketana n. a summons, invitation Mn. iv, 110 MBh. MārkP.
     n. a house, abode MBh. R. BhP. Kathās.
     n. "abode of the soul", the body Gīt. vii, 5 (ifc. f. ā)
     n. place, site Kathās. xxvi, 44
     n. sign, mark, symbol (of a deity), ensign (of a warrior), flag or banner (e g. vānara-k-, "one who has a monkey as his ensign or arms" MBh.; see also makara-k-, &c.) MBh. R. Ragh. ix, 38
     n. business, indispensable act Mālatīm.

ketaya Nom. P. -yati, to summon, call or invite MBh. xiii, 1596; to fix or appoint a time L.; to counsel or advise W.; to hear Vop.

ketayitṛ mf (trī) n. one who summons Sāy. on RV. i, 113, 19.

ketita mfn. called, summoned Mn. iii, 190 MBh. xiii, 1613 and 6233
     mfn. dwelt, inhabited W.

ketaka m. the tree Pandanus odoratissimus MBh. R. Megh. &c.
ketakī f. ( g. gaurādi Gaṇar. 46) id. Gīt. Vet. Sāh. ŚivaP.

ketaki metrically for -kī f. Suśr. Bhartṛ. Gīt.

ketana -taya, &c. see keta.

ketalikīrti ketali-kīrti m. N. of the author of the work Megha-mālā.

ketu m. (fr. 4. cit), bright appearance, clearness, brightness (often pl., "rays of light") RV. VS. AV.
     m. lamp, flame, torch ib.
     m. day-time ŚāṅkhBr.
ketu m. (Naigh. iii, 9) apparition, form, shape RV. PārGṛ.
     m. sign, mark, ensign, flag, banner RV. AV. MBh. &c.
     m. a chief, leader, eminent person RV. R. iv, 28, 18 Ragh. ii, 33 BhP.
     m. intellect, judgement, discernment (?) RV. v, 66, 4 AV. x, 2, 12
     m. any unusual or striking phenomenon, comet, meteor, falling star AdbhBr. Mn. i, 38 VarBṛS. BhP. &c.
     m. the dragon's tail or descending node (considered in astron. as the 9th planet, and in mythol. as the body of the demon Saiṃhikeya [son of Siṃhikā] which was severed from the head or Rāhu by Viṣṇu at the churning of the ocean, but was rendered immortal by having tasted the Amṛita) Hariv. 4259 R. VP.
     m. "a pigmy race" see -gaṇa below
     m. disease L.
     m. an enemy L.
     m. N. of a son of Agni (author of RV. x, 156) RAnukr.
ketu m. (with the patr. Vājya) VBr.
     m. N. of a Dānava Hariv. 198
     m. of a son (of Ṛiṣabha BhP. v, 4, 10; of the 4th Manu, viii, 1, 27)
ketu m. aruṇāḥ ketavaḥ, "red apparitions", a class of spirits (a kind of sacrificial fire is called after them āruṇaketuka q.v.) AV. xi, 10, 1 f. and 7 TĀr. MBh. xii, 26, 7.
ketugaṇa ketu-gaṇa m. the dwarfish inhabitants of Kuśa-dvīpa (children of Jaimini) Tāj.
ketugraha ketu-graha m. the descending node (see above s.v. ketu) L.
ketugrahavallabha ketu-graha-vallabha m. = -tu-ratna Npr.
ketucakra ketu-cakra n. a kind of diagram.
ketutārā ketu-tārā f. a comet W.
ketudharman ketu-dharman m. N. of a man (v.l. -varman) MBh. xiv, 2154.
ketubha ketu-bha m. a cloud L.
ketubhūta ketu-bhūta mfn. being or become a banner Nal. xii, 28.
ketumat ketu-mat mfn. endowed with brightness AV.
ketumat ketu-mat mfn. (interpolation after RV. viii, 56)
     mfn. clear (as a sound) RV. vi, 47, 31 AV. iii, 19, 6
ketumat ketu-mat m. a Yaksha Gal.
     mfn. N. of a Muni VāyuP.
     mfn. of a Dānava MBh. Hariv.
     mfn. of a regent of the western part of the world (son of Rajas) VP.
     mfn. of a son of Kshema and father of Suketu Hariv. 1593
     mfn. of a son of Kshemya and father of Varsha-ketu, 1750
     mfn. of a warrior MBh. ii, 122 and 127
     mfn. of a son of Dhanvantari BhP. ix, 17, 5
     mfn. of Ambarīṣa, ix, 6, 1
     mfn. N. of a mountain Buddh.
     mfn. of a palace of Vāsu-deva's wife Sunandā Hariv. 8989
ketumatī ketu-matī f. a metre (of 2 x 21 syllables)
     mfn. N. of the wife of Sumālin R. vii, 5, 37
     mfn. N. of a locality W.
ketumāla ketu-māla m. N. of a son of Āgnīdhra VP.
     m. of a boar R. v, 9, 66 BhP.
ketumāla ketu-māla m. pl. N. of a people Hariv. 8227 and 8654
ketumāla ketu-māla mn. one of the nine great divisions of the known world (the western portion or Varsha of Jambū-dvīpa, called after Ketu-māla) Sūryas. VP. BhP.
ketumālā ketu-mālā f. N. of a Tīrtha MBh. iii, 8368 ff.
ketumālaka ketu-mālaka m. or n. the Varsha called Ketu-māla (q.v.) VP.
ketumāli ketu-māli see -lin.
ketumālin ketu-mālin m. N. of a Dānava Hariv. (metrically also -li)
     m. of a Muni VāyuP.
ketuyaṣṭi ketu-yaṣṭi f. a flag-staff Ragh. xii, 103.
keturatna ketu-ratna n. "Rāhu's favourite", beryl L.
ketuvarman ketu-varman see -dharman.
ketuvīrya ketu-vīrya m. N. of a Dānava Hariv. 198.
ketuśṛṅga ketu-śṛṅga m. N. of a king MBh. i, 230
     m. of a Muni VāyuP.

kedara mfn. = kekara L.
kedara m. N. of a plant L.

kedāra m. (n. L.) a field or meadow, especially one under water Mn. ix, 38 & 44 MBh. R. &c.
kedāra m. kapilasya k-, "Kapila's field", N. of a Tīrtha MBh. iii, 6042 ff.
kedāra m. mataṅgasya k-, "Mataṅga's field", another Tīrtha, 8159
     m. a basin for water round the root of a tree L.
     m. a bed in a garden or field W.
     m. plain, area KātyŚr. xviii, 5, 4 Sch.
     m. N. of a particular constellation VarBṛ.
     m. of a Rāga (in music)
     m. of a mountain country (the modern Kedār, part of the Himālaya mountains W.) MBh. vi, 427 NandiP.
     m. N. of Śiva as worshipped in the Himālaya
     m. of the author of a work entitled Abdhi
kedārī f. N. of a Rāgiṇī
kedāra n. N. of a Tīrtha MatsyaP.
kedāra n. of a Liṅga ib.
kedāra n. (in the Himālaya) ŚivaP.
kedārakaṭu kedāra-kaṭu f. (?) a kind of plant Gal.
kedārakaṭukā kedāra-kaṭukā f. a kind of Helleborus L.
kedārakalpa kedāra-kalpa m. N. of a section of the SkandaP. NandiP.
kedārakhaṇḍa kedāra-khaṇḍa n. a small dyke (earth raised to keep out water) W.
     n. a break in the dyke raised round a field (to keep out water) MBh. i, ch. 3.
kedāraja kedāra-ja n. the fruit of Cerasus Puddum L.
kedāratīrtha kedāra-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha ŚivaP.
kedāradeva kedāra-deva m. N. of a man.
kedāranātha kedāra-nātha m. N. of Śiva as worshipped in the Himālaya.
kedārapurāṇa kedāra-purāṇa n. N. of a Purāṇa.
kedārabhaṭṭa kedāra-bhaṭṭa m. N. of an author.
kedāramalla kedāra-malla m. N. of Mandanapāla.
kedāramāhātmya kedāra-māhātmya n. N. of a section of the VāyuP.
kedāraliṅga kedāra-liṅga n. N. of a Liṅga Śaṃkar.
kedāraśambhu kedāra-śambhu m. N. of a Tīrtha Rasik.
kedārasetu kedāra-setu m. a dyke raised round a field Car. iii, 3.
kedāreśa m. N. of a statue of Śiva in Kāśī SkandaP.
kedāreśa n. N. of a Liṅga NandiP.
kedāreśvara m. (= -reśa), Śiva's statue in Kāśī SkandaP.
kedāreśvara n. N. of a Tīrtha in the Himālaya
kedāreśvara n. -liṅga n. N. of a Liṅga SkandaP.
kedāreśvara n. -sthalī f. N. of a locality KapSaṃh.

kedāraka m. a kind of rice Suśr.
kedārikā f. (in music) N. of a Rāgiṇī.

kena instr. ind. (fr. 2. ka), by what? ŚBr. iv MBh. i, ch. 3; whence? MBh. xiii, 2167 R. vi, 12, 4; how? why? Pañcat. Bhartṛ.
keneṣitopaniṣad f. N. of an Up. (beginning with the word keneṣitam).
kenopaniṣad f. id. (beginning with kena).

kenatī f. N. of the wife of Kāma (the god of love) L.

kenava m. N. of a teacher (pupil of Śākapūrṇi) VP.

kenāra m. the head L.
     m. "a skull" or "the temples, upper part of the cheek" (kapāla, or kapola) L.
     m. a joint L.
     m. a division of hell, hell compared to a potter's kiln L.

kenipa m. a sage RV. x, 44, 4 (cf. āke-nipa.)

kenipāta m. the helm, rudder, large oar used as a rudder L.

kenipātaka m. id. L.

kenipātana n. id. Gal.

kendu m. a kind of ebony (Diospyros embryopteris) L.
kenduvilla kendu-villa v.l. for kindubilva q.v.

kenduka m. another variety of ebony (yielding a species of tar, Diospyros glutinosa) L.
kenduka m. (in music) a kind of measure.

kendra n. (borrowed fr. Gk. [greek] ), the centre of a circle
     n. the equation of the centre
     n. the argument of a circle
     n. the argument of an equation W.
     n. the distance of a planet from the first point of its orbit in the fourth, seventh, or tenth degree Sūryas. &c.
     n. the first, fourth, seventh, and tenth lunar mansion VarBṛS. VarBṛ. (cf. dvitīya-k-, patana-k-, manda-k-, śīghra-k-.)

kendrakā f. for kecukā (q.v.) Suśr.

kep cl.1.Ā. kepate, to shake or tremble Dhātup. x, 7; to go ib. (cf. gep.)

kepi mfn. trembling, shaking RV. x, 44, 6
     mfn. unclean Nir. v, 24.

kemadruma kema-druma m. in astron. = [characters] VarBṛ. xiii, 3 and 6.

kemuka m. (= kecuka) Colocasia antiquorum Bhpr.
     m. Costus speciosus L.

kembuka n. cabbage Car.
     n. the kernel of the Areca nut Npr.

keyūra n. a bracelet worn on the upper arm MBh. R. Ragh. &c.
keyūra m. id. Bhartṛ. ii, 16
keyūra m. a kind of coitus
keyūra m. N. of a Samādhi Kāraṇḍ.
keyūradharā keyūra-dharā f. "wearing a bracelet on the upper arm", N. of an Apsaras Kāraṇḍ.
keyūrabala keyūra-bala m. N. of a Deva-putra Lalit.

keyūraka m. N. of a Gandharva Kād.

keyūrāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to represent a keyūra Sāh.

keyūrin mfn. decorated with a bracelet on the upper arm Kād. Hcar. MārkP. xxiii, 102.

keraka for kerala q.v.

kerala m. pl. N. of the inhabitants of Malabar MBh. (once keraka, ii, 1173) Hariv. R. VarBṛS.
kerala m. (g. kambojādi) the king of the Keralas MBh. iii, 15250
kerala m. N. of a son of Ākrīḍa (from whom the people of Kerala is derived) Hariv. 1836
keralī f. a Kerala woman Kād.
kerala m. N. of an astronomical treatise L.
kerala m. a Horā or period of time equal to about one hour L.
kerala n. N. of the country inhabited by the Keralas MBh. vi, 352.
keralajātaka kerala-jātaka n.
keralatantra kerala-tantra n.
keralasiddhānta kerala-siddhānta m. N. of wks.
keralotpatti f. N. of wk.

keralaka m. pl. N. of the inhabitants of Malabar VarBṛS. xiv, 12
keralaka m. N. of a Nāga demon VāmP.
keralikā f. N. of a woman, Vāsav.

keru see mahi-k-.

kel cl.1.P. kelati, to shake, tremble Dhātup. xv, 30; to go or move ib.; to be frolic-some, sport (cf. Prākṛit kīl = krīḍ) W.

kelaka m. a dancer, tumbler, one who walks or dances on the edge of a sword L. (cf. kekala.)

kelāya Nom. Ā. -yate (fr. krīḍ), to sport, play g. kaṇḍv-ādi.

keli mf. play, sport, amorous sport, pastime, amusement Mn. viii, 357 Mṛicch. &c.
     mf. disguise, concealment Gal.
keli f. the earth L.
kelikadamba keli-kadamba m. (= -vṛkṣa) a variety of the Kadamba L.
kelikamala keli-kamala n. a lotus flower for playing with Caurap.
kelikala keli-kala mfn. amusing one's self Hariv. ii, 75, 55 (v.l. -kila)
kelikalā keli-kalā f. amorous or sportive accents or address W.
     mfn. sportive skill, wantonness W.
     mfn. the Vīṇā or lute of Sarasvatī L.
kelikalaha keli-kalaha m. a quarrel in jest or joke L.
kelikānana keli-kānana n. a pleasure-grove L.
kelikila keli-kila mfn. sporting, amusing one's self Hariv. 3380 (v.l. -kala)
     mfn. finding pleasure in (in comp.), 7671
     mfn. wanton, arrogant
     mfn. litigious, quarrelsome, 3209
kelikila keli-kila m. the confidential companion, of the hero of a drama (in general a sort of buffoon) L.
kelikila keli-kila m. N. of one of Śiva's attendants L.
kelikilā keli-kilā f. sport, amusement Comm. on L.
kelikila keli-kila m. N. of Rati (the wife of Kāma-deva) L.
kelikila keli-kila m. N. of a town VP.
kelikīrṇa keli-kīrṇa m. "full of amusement", a camel L.
kelikuñcikā keli-kuñcikā f. a wife's younger sister L. (cf. kal-.)
kelikailāsa keli-kailāsa m. a mountain that is to represent the Kailāsa mountain Viddh.
kelikośa keli-kośa m. "receptacle of amusement", a dancer, actor L.
keligṛha keli-gṛha n. a pleasure-house, private apartment Comm. on Amar.
kelināgara keli-nāgara m. a sensualist, enjoyer of worldly pleasures L.
keliniketana keli-niketana n. = -gṛha Amar.
kelipara keli-para mfn. wanton, sportive W.
kelipalvala keli-palvala n. a pleasure-pond Naish. i, 117.
kelimaṇḍapa keli-maṇḍapa n. = -gṛha, Śāntiś. Caurap.
kelimandira keli-mandira n. = -gṛha, Śāntiś. Caurap.
kelimukha keli-mukha m. pastime, sport L.
keliraṅga keli-raṅga m. a pleasure-ground Dhūrtas.
keliraivataka keli-raivataka n. N. of a treatise Sāh.
kelivana keli-vana n. = -kānana ŚārṅgP.
kelivṛkṣa keli-vṛkṣa m. a species of the Kadamba (commonly Keli-kadamba, Nauclea cordifolia, being abundant in the scene of Kṛiṣṇa's sports with the Gopīs) L.
keliśayana keli-śayana n. a pleasure-couch Gīt. xi, 2.
keliśuṣi keli-śuṣi f. the earth W.
keliśaila keli-śaila m. a pleasure-hill Dhūrtan.
keliśvetasahasrapattra keli-śveta-sahasra-pattra Nom. P. -ttrati, to represent a white lotus for playing with Prasannar.
kelisaciva keli-saciva m. minister of the sports, master of the revels L.
kelisadana keli-sadana n. = -gṛha Gīt. xi, 14.
kelisāra keli-sāra m. N. of a Vidyā-dhara Bālar.
kelisthalī keli-sthalī f. a place of pleasure, play-ground, Śāntiś. i, 16.

kelika mfn. sporting, sportive W.
     mfn. the tree Jonesia Aśoka L.

kelita n. ifc., kali- = kelī-kalita Subh.

kelī f. rarely for keli (play, sport).
kelīkalita kelī-kalita n. amusement, jest, play Bālar.
kelīpika kelī-pika m. a cuckoo kept for pleasure Sāh.
kelīvanī kelī-vanī f. a pleasure-park Sāh.
kelīśālabhañjikā kelī-śāla-bhañjikā f. a small statue Daś.

kela -lu, a particular high number Buddh. L.

kelaṭaka = kemuka (q.v.) Npr.

kelāya -li, &c. see kel.

kelāsa m. crystal W.

kelūṭa n. a kind of pot-herb Car. i, 27
kelūṭa n. = kemuka, or a kind of Udumbara Npr.

kev cl.1.Ā. kevate, to serve, attend to Dhātup. xiv, 39 (cf. sev.)

kevaṭa m. a cave, hollow RV. vi, 54, 7 (cf. avaṭa.)

kevarta m. (= kaiv-) a fisherman VS. xxx, 16.

kevala m. (nom. pl. e RV. x, 51, 9) f. (ī RV. x, 73, 6 AV. ŚBr.; ā Mn. &c. see Pāṇ. 4-1, 30) n. (in comp. Pāṇ. 2-1, 49) exclusively one's own (not common to others) RV. AV.
     m. alone, only, mere, sole, one, excluding others RV. AV. TS. &c.
     m. not connected with anything else, isolated, abstract, absolute
     m. simple, pure, uncompounded, unmingled ŚBr. &c.
     m. entire, whole, all Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. selfish, envious L.
kevalam ind. only, merely, solely (na kevalam - api, not only-but also Ragh. VP. Rājat.; kevalam-na tu, only - but not, Śṛiṅgār.) Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. entirely, wholly, absolutely R. ii, 87, 23
     m. but Kād. Hcar.
kevala m. (= nirṇītam) certainly, decidedly L.
kevala m. (= kelaka) a dancer, tumbler Gal.
kevala m. N. of a prince BhP. ix, 2, 30
kevalā f. N. of a locality MBh. iii, 254, 10 (v.l. -lī)
kevalī f. "the whole of a philosophical system" see pāśaka-k-
kevala m. N. of a locality (v.l. for -lā q.v.)
kevala n. the doctrine of the absolute unity of spirit
kevala n. the highest possible knowledge (= kevala-jñāna) Jain.
kevala n. N. of a country (v.l. kerala) MBh. vi, 9, 34.
kevalakarmin kevala-karmin mfn. performing mere works (without intelligence) Bādar. iii, 1, 7 Sch.
kevalajñāna kevala-jñāna n. the highest possible knowledge Jain.
kevalajñānin kevala-jñānin m. "possessing the kevala-jñāna", an Arhat Jain.
kevalatas kevala-tas ind. only Comm. on Yājñ.
kevalatva kevala-tva n. the state of standing by itself or alone VPrāt. Sch.
kevaladravya kevala-dravya n. mere matter or substance RāmatUp.
     n. black pepper L.
kevalanaiyāyika kevala-naiyāyika m. a mere logician (not versed in any other science) Pāṇ. 2-1, 49 Sch.
kevalaputrā kevala-putrā f. N. of a Tīrtha Rasik.
kevalabarhis kevala-barhis (kev-) mfn. having its own sacrificial straw ŚBr. ii.
kevalabrahmopaniṣad kevala-brahmopaniṣad f. N. of an Up.
kevalamānuṣa kevala-mānuṣa m. a mere man (and nothing else) MBh. xii.
kevalavātika kevala-vātika mf (ī) n. applied for diseases of a simple rheumatic kind Car.
kevalavaiyākaraṇa kevala-vaiyākaraṇa m. a mere grammarian (not versed in any other science).
kevalavyatirekin kevala-vyatirekin mfn. pertaining only to separateness Tarkas.
kevalaśas kevala-śas ind. completely AitBr. vi, 9.
kevalāgha mfn. alone guilty RV. x, 117, 6.
kevalātman mfn. one whose nature is absolute unity Kum. ii, 4.
kevalādin mfn. eating by one's self alone RV. x, 117, 6.
kevalādvaitavādakuliśa kevalādvaita-vāda-kuliśa n. N. of wk.
kevalānvayin mfn. pertaining only to connection Tarkas.
kevalānvayin mfn. -yi-grantha m. -rahasya n. -vāda m. N. of wks.

kevalin mfn. alone, one, only W.
kevalin m. "devoted to the doctrine of the absolute unity of spirit", a meditative ascetic BhP. iv, 25, 39; vi, 5, 40
     mfn. "possessing the kevala (-jñāna)", an Arhat Jain.

kevālā f. ī g. gaurādi (not in Kāś. and Gaṇar.)
kevālīas kevālī-as ([= hiṃs Gaṇar. 97 Sch.])
kevālakṛ kevāla-kṛ ([= hiṃs Gaṇar. 97 Sch.])
kevālabhū kevāla-bhū g. ūry-ādi?

kevāsī ind. only in comp.
kevāsīas kevāsī-as ([= hiṃs Gaṇar. 73 Sch.]),
kevāsīkṛ kevāsī-kṛ ([= hiṃs Gaṇar. 73 Sch.]),
kevāsībhū kevāsī-bhū g. ūry-ādi (not in Kāś.)

kevikā f. N. of a flower (commonly kevera) L.

kevī f. id. L.

kevuka or -vūka = kecuka q.v. Car.

keśa m. (kliś Uṇ.; ifc. ā or ī Pāṇ. 4-1, 54) the hair of the head AV. VS. ŚBr. &c.
     m. the mane (of a horse or lion) MBh. i, 8008 Śak. Sch.
     m. a kind of perfume (hrīvera) L.
     m. N. of a mineral VarBṛS. lxxvii, 23
     m. N. of Varuṇa L.
     m. of Viṣṇu L.
     m. of a Daitya L.
     m. of a locality Romakas.
keśa m. (pl.) the tail (of the Bos grunniens) Pāṇ. 2-3, 36 Kāś. (v.l. vāla)
keśī f. a lock of hair on the crown of the head L.
     m. the Indigo plant L.
     m. Carpopogon pruriens L.
     m. another plant (bhūta-keśī) L.
     m. N. of Durgā L.
keśakarman keśa-karman n. dressing or arranging the hair of the head MBh. iv, 78.
keśakarṣaṇa keśa-karṣaṇa n. pulling or tearing by the hair Veṇis.
keśakalāpa keśa-kalāpa m. a mass or quantity of hair, head of hair Kathās. lxx, 13.
keśakāra keśa-kāra m. (for kośa-k-) a sort of sugar-cane Bhpr.
keśakārin keśa-kārin mfn. dressing or arranging the hair of the head MBh. iv, 412.
keśakīṭa keśa-kīṭa m. a louse or insect in the hair Mn. Yājñ. MBh. &c.
keśakīṭaṭāvapatita keśa-kīṭa-ṭāvapatita mfn. that on which a louse has fallen MBh. xiii, 1577 (cf. kīṭāvapanna.)
keśagarbha keśa-garbha m. = -bhaka W.
     m. N. of Varuṇa W.
keśagarbhaka keśa-garbhaka m. a braid of hair L.
keśagṛhīta keśa-gṛhīta mfn. pulled or seized by the hair.
keśagranthi keśa-granthi m. a tie of hair BhP. x, 39, 14.
keśagraha keśa-graha m. pulling the hair Mn. iv, 83 Kathās.
keśagrahaṇa keśa-grahaṇa n. id. R. iii, 46, 2 Megh.
keśagrāham keśa-grāham ind. so as to pull the hair Pāṇ. 3-4, 50 Kāś.
keśaghna keśa-ghna n. "destroying the hair", morbid baldness, falling of the hair L.
keśacaṇa keśa-caṇa mfn. known by his hair, having fine hair Pāṇ. 5-2, 26.
keśacūḍa keśa-cūḍa mfn. one who has dressed his hair in a top-knot Pāṇ. 2-2, 24 Vārtt. 13 Pat.
keśacaitya keśa-caitya n. N. of a Caitya W.
keśacchid keśa-cchid m. a hair-dresser, barber L.
keśajāha keśa-jāha n. the root of the hair g. karṇādi.
keśadamanī keśa-damanī f. "destroying the hair", Prosopis spicigera Gal.
keśadṛṃhaṇa keśa-dṛṃhaṇa mf (ī) n. serving for fastening the hair AV. vi, 21, 3.
keśadhara keśa-dhara m. pl. N. of a people VarBṛS. xiv, 26.
keśadhāraṇa keśa-dhāraṇa n. keeping i.e. not cutting the hair BhP. xii, 2, 6.
keśadhāriṇī keśa-dhāriṇī f. N. of a plant (the root of sweet flag) L.
keśadhṛt keśa-dhṛt m. id. L.
keśapakṣa keśa-pakṣa m. side of the hair, temple ŚāṅkhGṛ. i, 28 ĀśvGṛ. i, 7, 16 and 17, 8
     m. much or ornamented hair, tuft MBh. Prasannar. (ifc. f. ā).
keśapaṅkti keśa-paṅkti f. a row or line or quantity of hair.
keśaparṇī keśa-parṇī f. Achyranthes aspera (apāmārga) L.
keśapāśa keśa-pāśa m. much or ornamented hair, tuft MBh. Kum. Vikr. Ṛitus. (ifc. f. ā), &c.
keśapāśī keśa-pāśī f. a lock of hair hanging down from the top of the head L.
keśapiṅgala keśa-piṅgala m. N. of a Brāhman.
keśapradharṣaṇa keśa-pradharṣaṇa n. = -karṣaṇa MBh. vii, 102, 21.
keśaprasāra keśa-prasāra m. cleaning the hair BhP. x, 59, 45 and 61, 6.
keśabandha keśa-bandha m. a hair-band MBh. iv, 190 BhP.
keśabandha keśa-bandha m. = -veṣa L.
     m. a particular position of the hands in dancing.
keśabhū keśa-bhū f. "air-ground", head L.
keśabhūmi keśa-bhūmi f. the skull on which hair grows Jain. Suśr.
keśamaṇḍala keśa-maṇḍala n. a lock of hair Kauś.
keśamathanī keśa-mathanī f. = -damanī L.
keśamardana keśa-mardana n. cleaning the hair (v.l. -mārjana, one of the 64 kalās) Comm. on BhP. x, 45, 36.
keśamārjaka keśa-mārjaka m. n. a comb L.
keśamārjana keśa-mārjana n. v.l. for -mardana
     n. a comb L.
keśamiśra keśa-miśra mf (ā) n. "mingled with hair", soiled by hair ŚBr. ii, 2, 4, 5.
keśamuṣṭi keśa-muṣṭi f. a handful of hair W.
     f. Melia Bukayun Bhpr. i, 204
     f. another plant (viṣa-muṣṭi) L.
keśamuṣṭika keśa-muṣṭika m. Melia Bukayun L.
keśayantrī keśa-yantrī f. N. of one the mothers in Skanda's retinue MBh. ix, 2635.
keśaracanā keśa-racanā f. arranging or dressing the hair Ṛitus. iv, 15.
keśarañjana keśa-rañjana n. colouring the hair ŚārṅgP.
keśarañjana keśa-rañjana m. the vegetable Eclipta prostrata L.
keśarāja keśa-rāja m. (= -rañjana) Eclipta prostrata L.
     m. Wedelia calendulacea L.
keśaruhā keśa-ruhā f. a species of the Croton plant (bhadra-dantikā) L.
keśarūpā keśa-rūpā f. "air-shaped", Vanda Roxburghii L.
keśaromā keśa-romā f. Mucuna pruritus Gal.
keśaluñcaka keśa-luñcaka m. "pulling the hair", a Jain ascetic Prab.
keśaluñcana keśa-luñcana m. id. Hcar.
keśaluñcana keśa-luñcana n. pulling the hair Daś.
keśavat keśa-vat (keśa-) mfn. (= keśava Pāṇ. 5-2, 109) having long hair MārkP.; having a mane RV. viii, 116, 5; (tī) f. N. of a river.
keśavapana keśa-vapana n. shaving or cutting the hair ĀśvGṛ.
keśavapanīya keśa-vapanīya m. "air-cutting or -shaving", N. of a festival (belonging to the Rāja-sūya) ŚBr. v TāṇḍyaBr. xviii KātyŚr. Lāṭy. ŚāṅkhŚr.
keśavardhana keśa-vardhana mf (ī) n. causing the hair to grow AV. vi, 21, 3 and 137, 1
keśavardhana keśa-vardhana mf (ī) n. (ī) f. Sida rhomboides L.
keśaveṣa keśa-veṣa m. (Pāṇ. 4-1, 42) a tress of hair ĀśvGṛ.
keśaveṣṭa keśa-veṣṭa m. the parting of the hair APrāt. iii, 43 Sch.
keśavyaparopaṇa keśa-vyaparopaṇa n. pulling the hair Ragh. iii, 56.
keśavyudāharaṇa keśa-vyudāharaṇa n. N. of wk.
keśaśūla keśa-śūla n. disease of the hair MBh. iii, 12846.
keśaśmaśru keśa-śmaśru n. (g. rājadantādi) the hair of the head and the beard AV. viii, 2, 17 ŚBr. KātyŚr.
keśaśmaśru keśa-śmaśru n. (ūṇi) n. pl. id. ŚāṅkhŚr.
keśastuka keśa-stuka m. a lock of hair Kauś. 42.
keśahantṛphalā keśa-hantṛ-phalā f. "having fruits that destroy the hair" = -damanī Npr.
keśahantrī keśa-hantrī f. id. L.
keśahasta keśa-hasta m. much or ornamented hair, tuft MBh. iii, 1822 Śiś. viii, 27 Veṇis. (quoted in Sāh.)
     m. the hair for a hand Śiś. viii, 27.
keśahṛtphalā keśa-hṛt-phalā f. = -hantṛ-ph- Npr.
keśākeśi keśā-keśi ind. (Kāś. on Pāṇ. 2-2, 27; v, 4, 127 and vi, 3, 137 Gaṇar. 95 Sch.) hair to hair, head to head Yājñ. ii, 283 MBh.
keśāgra n. the top of a hair ŚāṅkhGṛ.
keśāda m. "eating the hair", N. of a parasitical insect Car. Suśr.
keśānta m. (ifc. f. ā) the border of the hair on the forehead ŚāṅkhGṛ. TUp. R. Suśr.
     m. long hair hanging down, lock of hair, tuft MBh. R. &c.
     m. cutting off the hair finally (as a religious ceremony performed upon Brāhmans at 16 years of age, Kshatriyas at 22, and Vaiśyas at 24) PārGṛ. Gobh. Mn. ii, 65 Yājñ. i, 36
keśānta -karaṇa n. id. Gobh. iii, 1, 2.
keśāntika mfn. extending to the end of the hair as far as the forehead Mn. ii, 46
     mfn. relating to the ceremony of final tonsure W.
keśāpahā f. = -śa-damanī Npr.
keśāmbu n. Pavonia odorata Bhpr.
keśāri m. "enemy of the hair", Mesua Ferrea L.
keśāruhā f. = -śa-vardhanī L.
keśārhā f. N. of a plant (mahā-nīlī) L.
keśāli m. "row of hair", Eclipta prostrata (keśa-rañjana) Npr.
keśāvamarṣaṇa n. pulling the hair, especially amorously playing with it or rubbing it &c. W.
keśoccaya m. much or handsome hair W.
keśoṇḍuka m. a sling or knot of hair Suśr.
     m. net-like apparitions seen while the eyes are shut AitĀr. (ed. -ṇḍraka).
kośoṇḍraka see -ṇḍuka.
keśaka mfn. bestowing care upon the hair Pāṇ. 5-2, 66 Kāś.

keśara &c. see kesara.

keśava mfn. (Pāṇ. 5-2, 109) having long or much or handsome hair AV. viii, 6, 23 ŚBr. KātyŚr.
keśava m. N. of Viṣṇu or Kṛiṣṇa MBh. Hariv. R. &c.
keśava m. (hence) of the month Mārgaśīrṣa VarBṛS. cv, 14
keśava m. Rottleria tinctoria L.
keśava m. N. of the author of a lexicon called Kalpa-dru
keśava m. of the author of the Dvaita-pariśiṣṭa
keśava m. of the father of Govinda and Rucikara
keśava m. of the father of Brāhma and uncle of Maheśvara
keśava m. of the son of Viśva-dhara and brother of Kari-nātha
keśava m. of the father of Vopa-deva.
keśavajātakapaddhatyudāharaṇa keśava-jātakapaddhaty-udāharaṇa n. a Comm. by Viśva-nātha on the work Jātaka-paddhati.
keśavajīnandaśarman keśava-jī-nanda-śarman m. N. of an author.
keśavadāsa keśava-dāsa m. N. of several authors.
keśavadīkṣita keśava-dīkṣita m. N. of a man.
keśavadaivajña keśava-daivajña m. N. of an astronomer.
keśavaprabhu keśava-prabhu m. N. of a man.
keśavabhakti keśava-bhakti f. devotion to Kṛiṣṇa W.
keśavabhaṭṭa keśava-bhaṭṭa m. N. of a man.
keśavamiśra keśava-miśra m. N. of the author of the Dvaita-parisiṣṭa and of the Chandoga-pariśiṣṭa.
keśavaśikṣā keśava-śikṣā f. N. of a Śikṣā.
keśavaśreṣṭhin keśava-śreṣṭhin m. N. of a merchant.
keśavasvāmin keśava-svāmin m. N. of a grammarian, Śūdradh.
keśavācārya m. N. of a teacher.
keśavāditya m. a form of the sun SkandaP.
keśavāyudha m. "Kṛiṣṇa's weapon", the Mango tree L.
keśavārka m. = -vāditya SkandaP.
     m. N. of the author of the Kṛiṣṇa-krīḍita (son of Jayāditya and grandson of Rāṇiga)
     m. N. of the author of the Jātaka-paddhati
     m. of the author of the Vivāhavṛindāvana.
keśavālaya m. "Keśava's abode", the holy fig-tree L.
keśavāvāsa m. id. L.

keśi m. (= -śin), N. of an Asura Hariv.

keśi (in comp. for keśin).
keśigṛhapati keśi-gṛhapati (-śi.) m. "whose householder is Keśin (Dārbhya)", belonging to Keśin's family ŚBr. xi, 8, 4, 1.
keśitīrtha keśi-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha.
keśidhvaja keśi-dhvaja m. N. of a prince (son of Kṛita-dhvaja) BhP. ix, 13, 20.
keśiniṣūdana keśi-niṣūdana m. "slayer of the Asura Keśin", Kṛiṣṇa Bhag. xviii, 1 (v.l. -nisūdana).
keśimathana keśi-mathana m. id. Gīt. ii, 11.
keśisūdana keśi-sūdana m. id. MBh. ii, 1214.
keśihan keśi-han m. id. MBh. Hariv.
keśihantṛ keśi-hantṛ m. id. MBh. ii, 1402.

keśika mfn. having fine or luxuriant hair Pāṇ. 5-2, 109
keśika m. the plant Asparagus racemosus L.
keśikī f. N. of the mother of Jahnu VP.

keśin mfn. (Pāṇ. 5-2, 109) having fine or long hair (said of Rudra [cf. kapardin], of his female attendants, of female demons, and of men) AV. xi, 2, 18 (cf. RV. x, 136, 1 ff.) and 31; xii, 5, 48; xiv, 2, 59
     mfn. having a mane (as Indra's and Agni's horses) RV.
     mfn. having tips (as rays or flames) RV. i, 140, 8 and 151, 6
keśin m. "N. of Rudra" (see before)
     mfn. of Viṣṇu L.
     mfn. "a horse" (see before)
     mfn. a lion L.
     mfn. N. of an Asura slain by Kṛiṣṇa MBh. Hariv. &c.
     mfn. of a son of Vasu-deva and Kauśalyā BhP. ix, 24, 47
keśin mfn. (Pāṇ. 6-4, 165) N. of Dārbhya or Dālbhya
keśinī f. N. of Durgā
keśin mfn. (gana kurv-ādi) N. of an Apsaras MBh. i, 2558; iii, 14562
     mfn. of a Rākṣasī Buddh.
     mfn. of the daughter of the king of Vidarbha (wife of Sagara and mother of A-samañjas) Hariv. 797 ff. R.
     mfn. of the wife of Ājamīḍha (Suhotra) and mother of Jahnu MBh. i, 3722 Hariv. 1416 and 1756
     mfn. of the wife of Viśravas and mother of Rāvaṇa and Kumbha-karṇa BhP. vii, 1, 43
     mfn. of a servant of Damayantī Nal. xxii, 1
     mfn. of the daughter of a Brāhman Buddh.
     mfn. Chrysopogon aciculatus L.
     mfn. Nardostachys Jaṭā-māṃsī L.
keśinī f. see kaiśina
keśin mfn. (inīs), Ved. f. pl. "the attendants of Rudra" (see before)
     mfn. "N. of certain female demons" (see before).

keśya mfn. being in the hair AV. xiv, 2, 68
     mfn. suitable to the hair Suśr.
keśya m. (= -śa-rañjana) Eclipta prostrata L.
keśya n. black Aloe wood L.

keśa n. "whose lord is Prajā-pati (see 3. ka)", the lunar mansion Rohiṇī.

keśaṭa mfn. "richly endowed with" see madhu-
keśaṭa m. a goat L.
keśaṭa m. a louse L.
keśaṭa m. Bignonia Indica L.
keśaṭa m. the parching arrow of Kāma (the god of love) L.
keśaṭa m. a brother (cf. mātṛ-) L.
keśaṭa m. N. of Viṣṇu L.
keśaṭa m. N. of a man Kathās. cxxiii, 157.

keśava -śi, &c. see 1. keśa.

kesara n. the hair (of the brow) VS. xix, 91
kesara n. (in classical literature usually keśara) m. or n. (?), the mane (of a horse or lion) R. Śak. Pañcat. &c.
kesarā f. id. KātyŚr. (kes-)
kesara n. the tail of the Bos grunniens (used as a fan for driving away flies) L.
kesara n. (as L.; am) m. n. the filament of a lotus or of any vegetable R. Suśr. Śak. &c.
kesara n. a fibre (as of a Mango fruit) Suśr.
kesara m. the plants Rottleria tinctoria, Mimusops Elengi, and Mesua ferrea MBh. xiii, 5042 R. Lalit. Kum. Megh.
kesara n. the flower of those plants L.
kesara n. (as, ā, am) mf. n. Asa foetida L.
kesara n. gold L.
kesara n. sulphate of iron L.
kesara n. N. of a metre (of 4 x 18 syllables)
kesara m. N. of a mountain MBh. vi, 11, 23; ([cf. Lat. 'eoesaries'; Angl. Sax. 'haer'; Eng. 'hair'; Germ. 'Haar'.])
kesaragrāma kesara-grāma m. N. of a village Kṣitīś.
kesarapura kesara-pura n. N. of a town Vāsant.
kesaraprābandhā kesara-prābandhā (kes-) f. N. of a woman AV. v, 18, 11.
kesaramālā kesara-mālā f. N. of wk.
kesaravat kesara-vat (kes-) mfn. having a mane ŚBr. vi.
kesaravara kesara-vara n. saffron L.
keśarāgra n. the tips of a mane Hit.
keśarācala m. pl. "the filament mountains", N. of the mountains situated round Meru (which is called "the seed-vessel of the earth"; see karṇikācala) BhP. v, 17, 6.
keśarāpīḍa m. N. of an art (kalā) Gal.
keśarāmla m. the citron tree L.
keśaroccaṭā f. a variety of Cyperus L.

keśarāla mfn. rich in filaments Vām. v, 2, 34.

keśari m. (= -rin), N. of the father of Hanumat R. iv, 33, 14
     m. vi; vii, 40, 7.

keśarikā f. = keśa-vardhanī L.
     f. a clout for cleaning vessels HPariś. i, 249.

keśarin mfn. having a mane MBh. i, iii
keśarin. ; (ī) m. a lion MBh. Suśr. Bhartṛ. &c.
keśarin. ; a horse TBr. Sch.
keśarin. ; N. of an aquatic bird Car. i, 27
keśarin. ; the plant Rottleria tinctoria L.
keśarin. ; the plant Mesua ferrea L.
keśarin. ; a citron tree L.
keśarin. ; a variety of Moringa with red flowers (= rakta-śigru) L.
keśarin. ; N. of a monkey (husband of the mother of Hanumat) MBh. iii, 11193 R. Daś.
keśarin. ; N. of a prince Lalit.
keśarin. ; of a mountain VP.
keśarin. ; (iṇī) f. a lioness Kathās. lxx, 102.
kesarin mfn. having a mane MBh. i, iii
kesarin m. a lion MBh. Suśr. Bhartṛ. &c.
     mfn. a horse TBr. Sch.
     mfn. N. of an aquatic bird Car. i, 27
     mfn. the plant Rottleria tinctoria L.
     mfn. the plant Mesua ferrea L.
     mfn. a citron tree L.
     mfn. a variety of Moringa with red flowers (= rakta-śigru) L.
     mfn. N. of a monkey (husband of the mother of Hanumat) MBh. iii, 11193 R. Daś.
     mfn. N. of a prince Lalit.
     mfn. of a mountain VP.
kesariṇī f. a lioness Kathās. lxx, 102.
kesarisuta kesari-suta m. "son of Kesarin", N. of Hanumat L.

kesārukā (or keśār-) f. for kaśer-, the back-bone L. Sch.

kehladeva kehla-deva m. N. of a man.

kai cl.1.P. kāyati, to sound Dhātup. xxii, 19.

kaiṃśuka mfn. belonging to or coming from a Kiṃśuka tree (or Butea frondosa) Suśr.

kaikaya m. the king of the Kekayas BhP. ix, 24, 37
kaikaya m. pl. the sons of that king ib.
kaikaya m. (= kek-) the Kekayas MBh. Hariv. &c.
kaikayī f. the daughter of a king of the Kekayas R.

kaikeya m. (Pāṇ. 7-3, 2) "a descendant of Kekaya", prince of the Kekayas ŚBr. x ChUp.
     m. N. of a son of Śivi (from whom the Kaikeyas are derived) Hariv. 1680 BhP. ix, 23, 3
     m. N. of Dhṛiṣṭaketu (king of the Kaikeyas and father of the five Kaikeyas) VP.
kaikeya m. pl. the Kekayas R.
kaikeyī f. the daughter of a prince of the Kekayas (one of the wives of Daśa-ratha and mother of Bharata R. Ragh.) MBh. Daś.
kaikeya n. the language of the Kekayas.

kaikasa m. patr. fr. kīkasa g. śārṅgaravādi
kaikasī f. N. of a daughter of the Rākṣasa Sumālin R. vii, 5, 40 and 9, 7.

kaikeya see -kaya.

kaiṃkarāyaṇa m. patr. fr. kiṃkara g. 1. naḍādi.

kaiṃkarya n. the office of a servant, servitude BhP. iii, 2, 22.

kaiṃkalāyana m. patr. fr. kiṃkala g. 1. naḍādi.

kaiṃkirāta mfn. coming from the tree kiṃ-kirāta (or Jonesia Aśoka) Ratnāv.

kaicchikila m. pl. N. of a people VP. (cf. kailik-.)

kaijava m. N. of a teacher (for kaitava?) VāyuP.

kaiṭa mfn. (fr. kīṭa), coming from an insect Suśr.

kaiṭabha m. N. of an Asura (slain by Viṣṇu) MBh. iii Hariv. Suśr. BhP. BrahmaP. &c.
kaiṭabha m. (ā, or ī) f. N. of Durgā L.
kaiṭabha n. N. of a class of writings DivyĀv. xxxiii (Pāli keṭubha) VarYogay.
kaiṭabhajit kaiṭabha-jit m. "conqueror of the Asura Kaiṭabha", N. of Viṣṇu Śiś. ix, 30.
kaiṭabhadviṣ kaiṭabha-dviṣ m. "enemy of Kaiṭabha" id., i, 23.
kaiṭabhabhid kaiṭabha-bhid m. "slayer of Kaiṭabha" id. Ānand.
kaiṭabhahan kaiṭabha-han m. id. L.
kaiṭabhāri m. = -bha-dviṣ Kād.
kaiṭabhārdana m. = -bha-jit BhP. iii, 24, 18.
kaiṭabheśvaralakṣaṇa n. (= kaiṭabha n.) N. of a class of writings Lalit.
kaiṭabheśvarī f. = -bhī DevīP.

kaiṭarya m. N. of a medicinal plant (Azadirachta indica L.; Melia Bukayun L.; Vangueria spinosa L.; Myrica sapida Comm. on Car. i, 4) Suśr.

kaiḍarya m. N. of a plant (Cardiospermum Halicacabum L.; Myrica sapida L.) Car. vi, 15.

kaitaka mfn. (fr. ket-), coming from the tree Pandanus odoratissimus Ragh. iv, 55
kaitaka n. the flower of that tree L.

kaitava mf (ī) n. (fr. kit-), deceitful Hariv. 7095
kaitava m. patr. of Ulūka MBh. i, 7002
kaitava mf (ī) n. (ī) f. fraud, deceit Bālar.
kaitava n. the stake in a game MBh. ii, 2163 Nal. xxvi, 10
kaitava n. gambling L.
kaitava n. deceit, fraud, cheating, roguery R. v, 86, 19 Kum. Bhartṛ. &c.
kaitava n. beryl L.
kaitavaprayoga kaitava-prayoga m. a trick, device.
kaitavavāda kaitava-vāda m. falsehood, evasion Gīt. viii, 2.
kaitavāpahnuti f. a kind of rhetorical figure Comm. on Vāsav.

kaitavaka n. a trick in gambling MBh. ii, 2060.

kaitavāyana m. patr. fr. kitava g. aśvādi.

kaitavāyani m. id. g. tikādi.

kaitavoya m. patr. of Ulūka Hariv. 5019 and 5500.

kaitavya m. id. MBh. v, 5412; 5535 and 5579.

kaitāyana m. patr. fr. kita g. aśvādi.

kaitiputra kaiti-putra m. N. of a teacher VāyuP.

kaidarbha m. a patr. fr. kid- g. bidādi (Kāś.)

kaidāra mfn. being on or growing in a kedāra field Suśr.
kaidāra m. rice L.
kaidāra n. a multitude of kedāra fields Comm. on L.

kaidāraka n. a multitude of kedāra fields Pāṇ. 4-2, 40 f.

kaidārika n. id. ib. Śiś. xii, 42.

kaidārya n. id. Pāṇ. 4-2, 40 f.

kaiṃdarbha v.l. for kaid- q.v.

kaiṃdāsa m. patr. fr. kiṃ-dāsa g. bidādi.

kaiṃdāsāyana m. patr. fr. -dāsa g. haritādi.

kaiṃnara mfn. coming from Kiṃnara g. takṣaśilādi.

kaimarthakya n. asking the reason (kim-artham, "why?") Pat. on Pāṇ. 3-1, 46 Vārtt. 1 and 2, 127 Vārtt. 1 Bādar. i, 3, 33 Sch.

kaimarthya n. id. Pāṇ. 1-4, 3 Pat. (-thakya ed. K.) Pratāpar. Kāvyād. ii, 123 Sch.

kaimāyani m. patr. fr. kim Pat. on Pāṇ. 4-1, 93 Vārtt. 13.

kaimutika mfn. relating to or based on the "ow much more?" or "ow much less? (kim uta)", only in comp.
kaimutikanyāya kaimutika-nyāya m. the rule of "ow much more?" or "ow much less?" arguing a fortiori Kuval. Saṃskārak. Comm. on Kir. vii, 27 and BhP. x, 33, 30.

kaimutya n. the relation of "ow much more?" or "ow much less?" Kuval.
kaimutyanyāya kaimutya-nyāya m. = -tika-ny- (q.v.), Pratāpar. Comm. on BhP.

kaiyaṭa m. N. of a son of Jaiyaṭa (author of a Comm. on Pat.)

kaiyyaṭa m. id.

kairaṇaka fr. kiraṇa g. arīhaṇādi.

kairalī f. (fr. keraka), the plant Embelia Ribes L. (cf. kairāla.)

kairaleya m. a king of the Keralas Hariv. 5501.

kairava m. a gambler, cheat L.
     m. an enemy L.
     m. for kaur- Hariv. 5020
kairavī f. moonlight L.
     m. Trigonella foenum graecum L.
kairava n. (g. puṣkarādi) the white lotus-flower (blossoming at night) MBh. i, 86 Bhartṛ. Kathās. &c.
kairavakorakīya kairava-korakīya Nom. P. -yati, to resemble a lotus bud ŚārṅgP.
kairavabandhu kairava-bandhu m. "friend of the lotus flower" N. of the moon L.
kairavin m. the moon L.
kairavin m. (iṇī) f. the white water-lily or lotus Bhām.
kairavin m. (g. puṣkarādi) a place or pond abounding in water-lilies, assemblage of lotuses L.
kairaviṇīkhaṇḍa kairaviṇī-khaṇḍa n. a multitude of spots filled with water-lilies g. kamalādi (Kāś.)

kairāṭaka m. a species of vegetable poison L.

kairāta mfn. relating to or belonging to the Kirātas MBh. Kathās.
kairāta m. a prince of the Kirātas MBh. ii, 1869
kairāta m. N. of a serpent AV. v, 13, 5
kairāta m. of a bird (belonging to the class called Pratuda) Car. i, 27
kairāta m. a strong man L.
kairāta n. the plant Agathotes Chirayta L.
kairāta n. a kind of sandal wood L.
kairātasaras kairāta-saras n. N. of a lake or pond SkandaP.

kairātaka mfn. belonging to the Kirātas AV. x, 4, 14 (f. -tikā) MBh. ii, 1867 (f. -takī).

kairāla n. Embelia Ribes (used as a remedy for worms) L.
kairālī f. id. (cf. kairalī.)

kairiśi m. (fr. kiriśa) patr. of Sutvan AitBr. viii, 28, 18.

kairmedura v.l. for kaumed-.

kaila m. patr Pravar.
kaila n. (fr. keli), sport, pleasure W.

kailakila v.l. for kailik-.

kailāta m. patr. fr. kil- g. bidādi.

kailātaka mfn. (for -lālaka?, fr. kīlāla)? n. with madhu, honey MBh. vii, 4353.

kailāvata m. pl. N. of a people VarBṛS. xiv, 26.

kailāsa m. N. of a mountain (fabulous residence of Kubera and paradise of Śiva; placed in the Himālaya range and regarded as one of the loftiest peaks to the north of the Mānasa lake) MBh. iii, 503 & 1697 Hariv. R. iii, iv, 44, 27 VarBṛS. &c.
     m. a particular form of temple VarBṛS.
kailāsanātha kailāsa-nātha m. "sovereign of the Kailāsa mountain", N. of Kubera Vikr. Ragh. v, 28.
kailāsaniketana kailāsa-niketana m. "having his abode on the Kailāsa", N. of Śiva L.
kailāsapaṇḍita kailāsa-paṇḍita m. N. of a copyist.
kailāsapati kailāsa-pati m. "lord of the Kailāsa", N. of Śiva L.
kailāsaśikharavāsin kailāsa-śikharavāsin m. "dwelling on the summit of the Kailāsa", N. of Śiva.
kailāsaukas m. "having his abode on the Kailāsa" N. of Kubera L.

kailikila m. pl. N. of a people (perhaps a Yavana tribe; v.l. kailak-) VP.

kailiñja mf (ī) n. made of a thin plank (kiliñja) Suśr.

kaivarta m. (cf. kev-) a fisherman (born of a prostitute by a Kshatriya or of an Āyogava female by a Niṣāda father) Mn. viii, 260; x, 34 MBh. R. &c.
kaivartī f. the wife of a fisherman L.
     m. the grass Cyperus rotundus L.
kaivartamusta kaivarta-musta n. the grass Cyperus rotundus L.
kaivartamustā kaivarta-mustā f. id. Bhpr.
kaivartamustaka kaivarta-mustaka n. id. Comm. on Car. i, 3.
kaivartīmustaka kaivartī-mustaka n. id. L.

kaivartaka m. a fisherman R. ii, 83, 15 Kathās. cxii, 113
kaivartikā f. N. of a plant L.

kaivartimustaka kaivarti-mustaka n. = -rtī-m- above L.

kaivartīya mfn. relating to a fisherman (as a tale) Kathās. cxii, 111.

kaivala n. = kairāla L.

kaivalya n. (fr. kevala), isolation Vām.
     n. absolute unity Vedāntas. BhP.
     n. perfect isolation, abstraction, detachment from all other connections, detachment of the soul from matter or further transmigrations, beatitude MBh. KapS. Sāṃkhyak. &c.
     n. for vaikalya Rājat. vii, 1149
kaivalya n. (mf (ā) n.) leading to eternal happiness or emancipation MBh. xiii, 1101.
kaivalyakalpadruma kaivalya-kalpa-druma m. N. of a Comm.
kaivalyatantra kaivalya-tantra n. N. of a Tantra.
kaivalyadīpikā kaivalya-dīpikā f. N. of a Comm. by Hemādri.
kaivalyānanda m. N. of a teacher.
kaivalyāśrama m. N. of a pupil of Govinda (author of a Comm. on Anand.)
kaivalyendra m. N. of the instructor of Rāyanendra.
kaivalyopaniṣad f. N. of an Up.

kaiśava mf (ī) n. (fr. keś-), relating or belonging to Kṛiṣṇa Hariv. 15377 Ragh. xvii, 29.

kaiśika mf (ī) n. (fr. keśa), hair-like, fine as a hair Suśr.
kaiśika m. (in music) N. of a Rāga
kaiśika m. love, passion, lust L.
kaiśika m. N. of a prince (son of Vidarbha and brother of Kratha)
kaiśika m. of several men Hariv. VP.
kaiśika m. pl. N. of a subdivision of the Yādavas (descended from Kaiśika) MBh. ii, 585 Ragh. Mālav.
kaiśika mf (ī) n. (ī) f. (scil. vṛtti) one of the four varieties of dramatic style (graceful style, suited especially to the passion of love) Bhar. xx, 45 ff. Daśar. ii, 44 Pratāpar. Sāh. (v.l. kauśikī)
kaiśika m. N. of a locality or of a river MBh. iii, 10095
kaiśika m. for kauśikī (N. of Durgā) L.
kaiśika n. the whole mass of hair, head of hair Pāṇ. 4-2, 48.

kaiśina mf (ī) n. (Pāṇ. 6-4, 165) taught by Keśin Dārbhya ŚāṅkhBr. vii, 4 (-nī dīkṣā, also keś- d- N. of a number of Mantras ĀpŚr. x, 10, 6)
     mf (ī) n. descended from Keśin Kāṭh. xxvi, 9 ŚBr. xi, 8, 4, 6.

kaiśinya m. metron. fr. keśinī g. kurv-ādi.

kaiśya n. (Pāṇ. 4-2, 48) the whole mass of hair, head of hair Naish. iv, 114.

kaiśora n. (fr. kiś- Pāṇ. 5-1, 129 Kāś.), youth, boyhood (from the age of ten to that of fifteen) BhP. iii, 28, 17
kaiśora n. (ifc.) iv, 25, 24 and x, 45, 3.
kaiśoravayas kaiśora-vayas mfn. having the age of a youth, ix, 2, 15.

kaiśoraka mf (ikā) n. youthful Bhpr. iv, 226
kaiśoraka n. the youths and girls Hariv. 4081.
kaiśorakaguggulu kaiśoraka-guggulu n. a kind of elixir, ŚārṅgS. ii, 7, 17.

kaiśori m. patr. g. kurv-ādi.

kaiśorikeya m. metron. fr. kiśorikā g. śubhrādi.

kaiśorya m. (g. kurv-ādi) patr. fr. kaiśori N. of Kāpya ŚBr. xiv, 5, 5, 22 and 7, 3, 28.

kaiśya see above.

kaiṣkindha mfn. coming from Kiṣkindhā g. sindhv-ādi.

ko ind. Oh no! (?) DivyĀv. iv; a prefix in ko-jāgara, ko-mala, ko-vida, &c., related to 1. ku (cf. the prefixes ka, kava, kā, kim, ku.)

koka m. (onomat.) a wolf R. iii, 52, 45; v, 26, 9
     m. "a cuckoo" see -yātu below
     m. the ruddy goose MBh. xiii, 1816 VarBṛS. xii, lxxxvi Gīt. Sāh.
     m. a frog L.
     m. a small house-lizard L.
     m. a kind of noxious parasitical animal AV. v, 23, 4; viii, 6, 2
     m. the wild date tree L.
     m. N. of Viṣṇu L.
     m. of an attendant in Skanda's retinue MBh. ix, 2562 (?)
     m. of a son of Śoṇa ŚBr. xiii
kokā f. N. of a river (v.l. for kośā) VP.
     m. of a locality (= kokāmukha), VārP.
kokī f. the female of the ruddy goose Kuval.
kokadeva koka-deva m. a pigeon L.
     m. N. of an author.
kokanakha koka-nakha m. pl. N. of a people (v.l. for koka-baka q.v.)
kokanada koka-nada m. pl. N. of a people MBh. ii, 1026
kokanada koka-nada m. N. of an attendant in Skanda's retinue MBh. ix, 2562 f. and 2576
kokanada koka-nada n. the flower of the red water-lily MBh. Śiś. iv, 46 Gīt. x, 5
kokanada koka-nada n. -cchavi m. the colour of the red lotus L.
kokanada koka-nada n. (mfn.) of the colour of the red lotus L.
kokanadaya koka-nadaya Nom. P. -yati, to take for a red lotus Bhām.
kokanadinī koka-nadinī f. the red water-lily Kathās. xxx, 78.
kokapitṛ koka-pitṛ m. "father of Koka" or "whose father is named Koka", N. of a man ŚBr. xiii, 5, 4, 17.
kokabaka koka-baka m. pl. N. of a people MBh. vi, 369 (vv.ll. -nakha and kokaraka).
kokabandhu koka-bandhu m. "friend of the ruddy goose", the sun L.
kokamukha koka-mukha mf (ā) n. wolf-faced (Durgā) MBh. vi, 800.
kokayātu koka-yātu (koka-) m. a ghost in the shape of a cuckoo RV. vii, 104, 22.
kokavāca koka-vāca m. = kokaḍa L.
kokaśāstra koka-śāstra n. N. of an indecent treatise on the art of love (ascribed to a Paṇḍit named Koka).
kokākṣa m. "wolf-eyed" see kaukākṣa.
kokāgra m. N. of a shrub (samaṣṭhila) L.
kokāmukha n. N. of a Tīrtha MBh. iii, 8136; xiii, 1738 Hariv. VārP.

kokaḍa m. the Indian fox L.

kokovāca koko-vāca m. (= koka-v-) id. Npr.

kokathu m. the wood-pigeon Gal. (cf. -ka-deva.)

kokanada koka-nada &c. see koka.

kokaraka see koka-baka.

kokalika m. N. of a man Buddh.

kokalī f. N. of a woman ib.

kokāmukha kokā-mukha see koka.

kokāha m. a white horse L.

kokila m. (onomat.; kuk Uṇ.) the Kokila or Koi0l (black or Indian cuckoo; frequently alluded to in Hindū poetry, its musical cry being supposed to inspire tender emotions) MBh. R. &c.
     m. a kind of mouse Suśr. Aṣṭāṅg.
     m. a kind of snake Gal.
     m. a kind of venomous insect Suśr.
     m. a kind of sugar-cane (cf. -lekṣu) Gal.
     m. a lighted coal L.
     m. N. of an author Bhojapr. Śūdradh.
     m. of a Rāja-putra (considered as a Ṛiṣi), Kāṭh Anukr.
     m. of a mouse MBh. v, 5444
kokilā f. (g. ajādi) the female of a Kokila Kum. Ragh. Bhartṛ.
kokilanayana kokila-nayana m. "having eyes like those of the Koi0l", a plant bearing a dark black flower (Capparis spinosa or Asteracantha longifolia or Barleria longifolia) L.
kokilapriya kokila-priya m. "dear to the Kokila", (in music) a kind of measure.
kokilamaitrāvaruṇa kokila-maitrāvaruṇa n. "relating to the duties or office of the Maitrāvaruṇa priest at the Kaukila ceremony" N. of a treatise.
kokilasmṛti kokila-smṛti f. N. of a similar treatise.
kokilahotra kokila-hotra n. "relating to the duties or office of the Hotṛi priest at the Kaukila ceremony", N. of a treatise.
kokilākṣa m. = -lanayana Hcar.
kokilākṣaka m. id. L.
kokilābhivyāhārin mfn. speaking like the Koi0l Pāṇ. 6-2, 80 Kāś.
kokilāvāsa m. "abode of the Koi0l", the mango tree L.
kokilekṣu m. the black variety of sugar-cane (cf. kṛṣṇekṣu) L.
kokileṣṭā f. "dear to the Koil", a kind of Jambū tree L.
kokilotsava m. "a festival to the Koil", = -lāvāsa L.

kokilaka m. the Indian cuckoo
     m. N. of an attendant in Skanda's retinue MBh. ix, 2575
kokilaka n. a metre (of 4 x 17 syllables).

kokilā (f. of kokila q.v.)
kokilādevī kokilā-devī f. N. of a goddess.
kokilāmāhātmya kokilā-māhātmya n. N. of a section of the SkandaP.
kokilārahasya kokilā-rahasya n. N. of wk.
kokilāvrata kokilā-vrata n. N. of an observance.

kokovāca koko-vāca see koka.

kokkaṭa = koṅk- q.v.

kokkvoka m. N. of the author of the Rati-rahasya, Mallin.

koṅka m. pl. N. of a people BhP. v, 6, 8 and 10 (cf. kauṅka.)

koṅkaṭa m. N. of a scholiast on the Amara-kośa (v.l. kokk-).

koṅkaṇa m. pl. N. of a people on the western shore of the Dekhan MBh. vi, 9, 60 VarBṛS. xiv, 12 Daś. Rājat. iv, 159
koṅkaṇā f. a Koṅkaṇa woman W.
     m. N. of the mother of ParaśuRāma L.
koṅkaṇa n. a kind of weapon L.

koṅkaṇaka m. pl. (= -ṇa), N. of a people on the western shore of the Dekhan Hariv. 784.

koṅkaṇā (f. of -ṇa q.v.)
koṅkaṇāvatī koṅkaṇā-vatī f. N. of a river Hariv. 9510.
koṅkaṇāsuta koṅkaṇā-suta m. "son of Koṅkaṇā", N. of Paraśu-Rāma L.

koṅkāṇa mf (ī) n. coming from Koṅkaṇa (as a horse; cf. kauṅkaṇodbhūta) Kathās. cxxi, 278.

koṃkāra koṃ-kāra m. the sound kom Pañcat.

koṅgi a kind of weapon Gal.

koca m. (g. jvalādi) drying up, desiccation Suśr.
     m. a man of mixed caste (offspring of a fisherman by a female of the butcher tribe) BrahmaP. (v.l. koñca.)

kojāgara ko-jāgara m. a kind of festival (night of full moon in month Āśvina [September-October], celebrated with various games; accord. to some fr. kaḥ and jāgara, "who is awake?" the exclamation of Lakṣmī, who descending on this night, promised wealth to all that were awake; hence the night is spent in festivity in honour of the goddess) LiṅgaP.
kojāgaramāhātmya ko-jāgara-māhātmya n. N. of wk.

koñca v.l. for koca q.v.

koñja m. = kauñca q.v. L. Sch.

koṭa m. (g. aśmādi) a fort, stronghold (cf. koṭṭa) Vāstuv. xi, 28
     m. a shed, hut L. (cf. kuṭī)
     m. curvature (fr. kuṭ) W.
     m. a beard L.
     m. a kind of diagram (?)
koṭā f. Pāṇ. 3-1, 17 Pat.
koṭa m. cf. a-, amara-, devī-.
koṭacakra koṭa-cakra n. a kind of diagram.
koṭapa koṭa-pa m. "guarding the fort", a kind of official man Gal.
koṭaparāja koṭa-pa-rāja m. N. of a prince Vātsyāy. v, 5, 25.
koṭapāla koṭa-pāla m. "guarding the fort", the tutelar deity of a fort Vāstuv. xi, 23 and 53
koṭapāla koṭa-pāla m. see also koṭṭa-p-.
koṭayuddhanirṇaya koṭa-yuddha-nirṇaya m. "disquisition on fighting from strongholds", N. of wk.
koṭaśiras koṭa-śiras n. the parapet of a wall Gal.
koṭādri m. N. of a mountain Rājat. iv, 5.

koṭaka m. curving, bending W.
koṭaka m. a builder of sheds or huts, thatcher, carpenter (man of mixed caste, son of a mason and of the daughter of a potter) BrahmaP.

koṭana m. winter L.

koṭara ([as m. L.]) n. (Pāṇ. 6-3, 117; viii, 4, 4; g. aśmādi) the hollow of a tree MBh. Śak. Mālav. &c.; cave, cavity BhP. x MārkP. Rājat. v, 439 ŚārṅgP.; Alangium decapetalum L.; N. of a man; (ā) f. Ipomoea Turpethum Car. vii, 7; N. of one of the mothers in Skanda's retinue MBh. ix, (2632 and ) 2635; of the mother of Bāṇa BhP. x, 63, 20; (ī) f. a naked woman L.; N. of Durgā L.
koṭarapuṣpa koṭara-puṣpa m. N. of a plant Gal. (cf. koṭhara-puṣpī.)
koṭaravāsinī koṭara-vāsinī f. "dwelling in hollow trees", white variety of Ipomoea Turpethum Npr.
koṭarasthā koṭara-sthā f. id. ib.
koṭarāvaṇa koṭarā-vaṇa n. N. of a wood in which there are hollow trees Pāṇ. 6-3, 117; viii, 4, 4.

koṭavika n. a kind of salt L.

koṭavī f. (for koṭṭ-) a naked woman L.
     f. a form of Durgā and mother of Bāṇa Hariv. (v.l. koṭṭ-)
     f. N. of the tutelar deity of the Daityas VP. (v.l. koṭṭ-).

koṭāya Ā. -yate, fr. koṭā Pāṇ. 3-1, 17 Pat.

koṭi f. the curved end of a bow or of claws, &c., end or top of anything, edge or point (of a sword), horns or cusps (of the moon) MBh. &c.
     f. the highest point, eminence, excellence Pañcat. Ratnāv. Sarvad.
     f. "a point or side in an argument or disputation", (if there are two) "alternative" see -dvaya below
     f. the highest number in the older system of numbers (viz. a Krore or ten millions) Mn. Yājñ. MBh. &c.
     f. the complement of an arc to 90 degrees
     f. the perpendicular side of a right-angled triangle Sūryas.
     f. Medicago esculenta L.
koṭikṛt koṭi-kṛt m. N. of Guṇāḍhya Gal.
koṭijit koṭi-jit m. "conquering ten millions", N. of Kāli-dāsa L.
koṭijīvā koṭi-jīvā f. the cosine of an angle in a right-angled triangle.
koṭijyā koṭi-jyā f. id. Sūryas.
koṭitīrtha koṭi-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha MBh. iii, 4091 and 5087 MatsyaP. ŚivaP.
koṭidvaya koṭi-dvaya n. "the two ends" i.e. two alternatives Sāh. Sarvad. Comm. on KapS. and Prab.
koṭidhvaja koṭi-dhvaja m. a millionaire Siṃhās.
koṭipātra koṭi-pātra n. a rudder L.
koṭipāla koṭi-pāla for koṭṭa-p-.
koṭipura koṭi-pura n. N. of a town, Katharn.
koṭimat koṭi-mat mfn. furnished with a point Śak.
koṭilakṣākṣī koṭi-lakṣākṣī f. "having lacs of Krores of eyes", N. of a goddess.
koṭiliṅga koṭi-liṅga n. N. of a Tīrtha Rasik.
koṭiliṅga koṭi-liṅga n. -ṅgeśvara n. id. KapSaṃh.
koṭivarṣa koṭi-varṣa n. N. of a city (Vāṇapura or Devikote on the Coromandel coast) VarBṛS. ix, 11 VāyuP.
koṭivarṣa koṭi-varṣa n. (v.l. -ṭī-v- L.)
koṭivarṣā koṭi-varṣā f. Medicago esculenta L. (v.l. -ṭī-v-).
koṭivedhin koṭi-vedhin mfn. "striking an edge" i.e. performing most difficult things Rājat. i, 110
koṭivedhin koṭi-vedhin m. N. of a plant Kālac. v, 225.
koṭiśas koṭi-śas ind. by ten millions, in innumerable multitudes MBh. R. Ragh. BhP.
koṭiśrī koṭi-śrī f. N. of Durgā L.
koṭisthā koṭi-sthā f. N. of the tutelar deity of the family of Cyāvāna BrahmaP.
koṭihoma koṭi-homa m. a kind of sacrificial offering AV. Pariś. BhavP.
koṭihomavidhi koṭi-homa-vidhi m. N. of wk.
koṭīśvara m. "the lord of ten millions", a millionaire Kathās. lvi, 64
koṭīśvara -tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha ŚivaP.

koṭika m. (scil. maṇḍūka) a kind of frog Suśr.
     m. an insect (coccinella of various kinds) L.
     m. N. of the son of a prince MBh. iii, 15586
koṭikā f. "lowest end of anything", the vilest of (in comp.) Pañcat.
     m. the plant Trigonella corniculata Bhpr.
koṭikāsya m. N. of a son of king Su-ratha MBh. iii, 15582 ff.

koṭira m. the hair (collected on the forehead in the shape of a horn) L.
     m. an ichneumon L.
koṭira m. (= koṭika) an insect (coccinella of various kinds) L.
     m. N. of Indra L.
koṭirā f. N. of one of the mothers in Skanda's retinue MBh. ix, 2632 (koṭarā v.l.)

koṭiśa m. "pointed", a harrow L.
     m. N. of a Nāga MBh. i, 2146.

koṭī f. = koṭi.
koṭīkarṇa koṭī-karṇa m. N. of Śroṇa DivyĀv. i.
koṭīdhvaja koṭī-dhvaja m. v.l. for -ṭi-dhv- q.v.
koṭīvarṣa koṭī-varṣa n. v.l. for -ṭi-v- q.v.
koṭīvarṣa koṭī-varṣa n. (in Prākṛit 'koDI-varisa' Jain.; cf. kauṇḍī-vṛṣa.)

koṭīra m. (= -ṭira) long entangled hair Naish. xi, 18
     m. a crest, diadem Pārśvan. ii, 1 and 54.

koṭīśa mn. (= -ṭiśa) a harrow L.

koṭṭa m. ([am n. L.]) a fort, stronghold (= koṭa). Kathās.
koṭṭakāraka koṭṭa-kāraka m. "making a strong hold", a sort of animal Car. i, 27.
koṭṭapāla koṭṭa-pāla m. (cf. koṭa-p-) the commander of a stronghold Pañcat. Vet. xiii, 11 ff. (vv.ll. koṭa- and koṭi-).
koṭṭapura koṭṭa-pura n. N. of a town in Magadha Bhadrab.
koṭṭarāja koṭṭa-rāja m. the governor of a castle Lalit. DivyĀv. iii, xix.
koṭṭarājan koṭṭa-rājan m. the governor of a castle Lalit. DivyĀv. iii, xix.

koṭṭavī f. (= koṭavī) a naked woman Rājat. v, 439
koṭṭavī v.l. for koṭavī q.v.
koṭṭavīpura koṭṭavī-pura n. N. of the town koṭi-varṣa (q.v.) L.

koṭṭāra m. a fortified town, stronghold L.
     m. a pond or well L.
     m. the stairs of a pond L.
     m. a libertine (= nāgara) L.

koṭya m. pl. = koḍya R. ii, 82, 7.

koṭha m. (fr. kuṣṭha), a species of leprosy with large round spots (ringworm, impetigo) Suśr.

koṭhaka m. Alangium hexapetalum Gal.

koṭhara m. id. L. (cf. koṭara.)
koṭharapuṣpī koṭhara-puṣpī f. Convolvulus argenteus L.

koḍā f. (in music) N. of a Rāgiṇī (v.l. kodrā).

koḍya m. pl. N. of a people Lalit. (vv.ll. kauḍya and kauta; cf. kotya).

koṇa m. a corner, angle Pañcat. Daś. RāmatUp. Kathās.
     m. an intermediate point of the compass VarBṛS.
koṇa m. (hence) the number, "four" Hcat.
     m. the quill of a lute, fiddle-stick, drum-stick, &c. R. ii, 71, 26 & 81, 2 Kād.
     m. a sort of musical instrument, stringed musical instrument L.
     m. the sharp edge of a sword W.
     m. a staff, club Hcar.
     m. the planet Saturn (fr. [characters]) Āryabh. VarBṛ.
     m. the planet Mars L.
koṇakuṇa koṇa-kuṇa m. a bug L. (cf. kola-k-.)
koṇakoṣṭha koṇa-koṣṭha a corner field AgP. xl, 15.
koṇakoṣṭhaka koṇa-koṣṭhaka id. ib. 17.
koṇadiś koṇa-diś f. an intermediate point of the compass VarBṛS.
koṇadeśa koṇa-deśa m. N. of a locality Vīrac.
koṇanara koṇa-nara m. = -śaṅku Gaṇit.
koṇapa koṇa-pa m. (for kauṇapa?) = nirṛti BhP. x, 12, 29 Sch.
koṇavādin koṇa-vādin m. N. of Śiva L.
koṇavṛtta koṇa-vṛtta n. a vertical circle extending from north-east to south-west or from north-west to south-east Gol.
koṇaśaṅku koṇa-śaṅku m. the sinus of the height of the sun (the sun standing neither in the vertical circle (-vṛtta q.v.) nor in the Unmaṇḍala) Gol.
koṇaspṛgvṛtta koṇa-spṛg-vṛtta n. a circle in contact with the angles of a figure
     n. an exterior circle (one circumscribed).
koṇākoṇi koṇā-koṇi ind. (cf. Pāṇ. 5-4, 127) from angle to angle, from one corner to the other, cornerwise, diagonally W.
koṇāditya n. (perhaps) = koṇārka.
koṇārka n. N. of a place sacred to Puruṣottama.

koṇi mfn. (= kuṇi) having a crooked arm L.

koṇeya see kauṇeya.
koṇeyana see kauṇeya.

koṇerabhaṭṭa koṇera-bhaṭṭa m. N. of a son of Viṣṇu and father of Rudra-bhaṭṭa.

koṇḍabhaṭṭa koṇḍa-bhaṭṭa m. N. of the author of the Vṛiddha-vaiyākaraṇa-bhūṣaṇa.

kotanā see kūtanā.

kotha mfn. (kuth) "afflicted with pain" or "churned" (śaṭita, or mathita) L.
kotha m. putrefaction, corruption Suśr.
kotha m. a sore, gangrene Suśr.
kotha m. a disease of the eyes (inflammation and ulceration of the angles of the eyelids) L.
kotha m. churning L.

kotharī f. Cactus opuntia L.

kodaṇḍa ko-daṇḍa ([m. n. L.]) a bow Mālav. Bhartṛ. BhP. Kathās. xxii, 92 Rājat. v, 104 Hit.; m. an eyebrow (shaped like a bow) L.; a creeping plant L.; N. of a country L.

kodaṇḍin mfn. armed with a bow (said of Śiva).

kodāra m. a kind of grain Comm. on KātyŚr. i, 6, 8.

kodrava m. a species of grain eaten by the poor (Paspalum scrobiculatum) MBh. xiii, 4363 Suśr. Bhartṛ. KātyŚr. Paddh. and Sch.

kodrā see koḍā.

konālaka m. a kind of aquatic bird Suśr.

konāli m. id. (?) ib.

konīla m. id. Npr.

kontala for kaunt- q.v.

konva m. N. of a mountain VP. (cf. kola-giri and kolla-g-.)

konvaśira m. pl. N. of a degraded warrior-tribe MBh. xiii, 2158 (cf. kolvagireya.)

kopa m. (kup) morbid irritation or disorder of the humors of the body Suśr.
     m. fury (of fire, arms, war, &c.) VarBṛS. VarBṛ.
     m. passion, wrath, anger, rage (with loc. gen., prati, or upari, or ifc.) Mn. iii, 230 & viii, 280 MBh. &c. (rarely pl. Hit.; ifc. f. ā Mālav.; sa-kopa, "enraged" Pañcat.; sa-kopam, "angrily" Pañcat. Hit.)
     m. the state of being in contradiction with, incompatibleness with Bādar. ii, 1, 26.
kopakāraṇa kopa-kāraṇa n. cause of anger.
kopakrama kopa-krama (1. kopa-krama, for 2. see below) m. one who goes to anger, passionate W.
kopacchada kopa-cchada m. a kind of incense (dhūpa) VarBṛS.
kopajanman kopa-janman mfn. produced by wrath or anger Kir. ii, 37.
kopajvalita kopa-jvalita mfn. inflamed with wrath, enraged.
kopatas kopa-tas ind. through anger, angrily.
kopadīpta kopa-dīpta mfn. incensed or inflamed with anger.
kopapada kopa-pada n. appearance of anger, pretended wrath W.
kopaparīta kopa-parīta mfn. affected by anger.
kopalatā kopa-latā f. the plant Gynandropsis pentaphylla L.
kopavat kopa-vat mfn. angry, passionate W.
kopavatī kopa-vatī f. a metre of four lines of fourteen syllables each.
kopavaśa kopa-vaśa m. subjection to anger.
kopavega kopa-vega m. impetuosity of anger or passion W.
     m. N. of a Ṛiṣi MBh. ii, 111.
kopavairin kopa-vairin m. "enemy of (i.e. removing) the morbid irritation of the humors of the body", the plant Sesbania grandiflora Npr.
kopasamanvita kopa-samanvita mfn. affected by anger.
kopākula mfn. agitated with anger, furious, enraged.
kopākopi kopā-kopi ind. (cf. Pāṇ. 5-4, 127) in mutual anger, in reciprocal wrath W.
kopāviṣṭa mfn. affected with anger.

kopaka mfn. inclined to feel angry Mcar.

kopana mf (ā) n. inclined to passion, passionate, wrathful, angry MBh. R. &c.
     mf (ā) n. irritating, causing morbid irritation or disorder of the humors Suśr.
kopana m. N. of an Asura Hariv. 2284
kopana n. irritating MBh. xiv, 466
kopana n. morbid irritation of the humors of the body Pāṇ. 5-1, 38 Vārtt. 1 Suśr.
kopana n. making angry MBh. xiii, 2426
kopana mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a passionate woman W.

kopanaka n. a kind of perfume (= coraka) L.

kopanīya mfn. to be made angry W.
     mfn. tending to make angry Sarvad.

kopayiṣṇu mfn. intending to exasperate MBh. i, 6836.

kopāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to rage (as a passion) Hariv. 15567 (v.l.)

kopita mfn. enraged, furious Mn. ix, 315 MBh. i, 1323 R. iv, 33, 32 BhP. i, 7, 48.

kopin mfn. angry, passionate (with loc.) R. iii, 16, 29 Gīt. x, 3
kopin mfn. (ifc.) irritating, stirring up, Suśr
kopin m. the water-pigeon (jala-pārāvata) L.
kopiyajña kopi-yajña m. N. of a man Saṃskārak.

kopya mfn. to be made angry MBh. v, 34.

kopakrama n. (fr. 3. ka), Brahmā's creation L. Sch.

kopajña n. id. ib.

koma n. = kloma Comm. on L.

komala mf (ā) n. (fr. ko = ku, mala fr. mlai, "easily fading away" ?), tender, soft (opposed to karkaśa), bland, sweet, pleasing, charming, agreeable R. Mṛicch. Suśr. Śak. &c. (said of the style, rīti Kpr.)
komala mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a kind of date L.
komala n. water L.
komala n. silk Gal.
komala n. nutmeg ib.
komala n. (for kosala Hariv. 12832 VāyuP.)
komalagīta komala-gīta n. a sweet song.
komalagītaka komala-gītaka n. id.
komalacchada komala-cchada m. "tender-leaved", N. of a plant Gal.
komalataṇḍula komala-taṇḍula m. a sort of rice ib.
komalatā komala-tā f. softness, tenderness.
komalatva komala-tva n. id.
komaladala komala-dala m. n. "tender-leaved" = kamala (Lotus Nelumbium).
komalavalkalā komala-valkalā f. "having tender bark", the plant Cicca disticha Bhpr.
komalasvabhāva komala-svabhāva mfn. tender-natured.
komalāṅga mf (ī) n. having a tender body Daś.

komalaka n. the fibres of the stalk of a lotus L.

komāsikā f. a budding fruit (= jālikā) L.

komya mfn. polished (?; = kāmya, "lovely" Sāy.) RV. i, 171, 3.

koyaṣṭi ko-yaṣṭi m. "having legs like sticks", the lapwing (or "a small white crane, commonly called a paddy-bird") Mn. v, 13 Yājñ. i, 173 BhP. viii, 2, 15 Vet. vi, 10.
koyaṣṭibha ko-yaṣṭi-bha m. id. (= ṭiṭṭibha Comm.) R. ii, 54, 41.

koyaṣṭika m. id. MBh. xiii, 2835 R. iii, 78, 23 and vi, 15, 9 Suśr. Mālatīm.

kora m. (kur) a movable joint (as of the fingers, the knee, &c.) Suśr.
     m. amphiarthrosis W.
     m. a bud W.
koradūṣa kora-dūṣa m. = kodrava (q.v.) Suśr.
koradūṣaka kora-dūṣaka m. id. MBh. iii, 13027 Suśr. KātyŚr. ii, 1, Paddh.

koraka mn. (g. tārakādi) a bud R. ii, 59, 8 Suśr. Śak.
koraka mn. (ifc. Bhāṣāp. Gīt. xii, 14)
     mn. the fibres of the stalk of a lotus L.
     mn. a species of perfume (commonly Cor, cora) L.
     mn. another perfume (a berry containing a resinous and fragrant substance = kakkolaka) L.

korakita mfn. (g. tārakādi) covered with buds Naish. iii, 121
korakita ifc. filled with Siṃhās.

korita mfn. scraped out of the ground Bhpr. ii, 26
     mfn. pounded, ground W.
     mfn. budded, sprouted W.

koraṅgī f. small cardamoms L.

koralī f. N. of a town ŚivaP.

korilā f. id. ib.

korpya = kaurpya q.v.

kola m. (g jvalādi), a hog (cf. kroḍa) Yājñ. iii, 273 Vop.
     m. a raft DivyĀv. iii
     m. the breast, haunch, hip or flank, lap (cf. kroḍa) L.
     m. an embrace, embracing L.
     m. a kind of weapon L.
     m. N. of a plant (= citra, citraka) L.
     m. the planet Saturn L.
     m. N. of Śiva Gal.
     m. N. of a son of Ākrīḍa Hariv. 1836
     m. N. of a degraded warrior-tribe (outcast, one degraded by Sagara from the military order) Hariv. (v.l. koli-sarpa q.v.)
     m. a man of a mixed caste BrahmaP.
     m. a barbarian, Kol, of a tribe inhabiting the hills in central India W.
kola mn. the weight of one Tola (= 2 ṭaṅka [or śāṇa Aṣṭāṅg.] = 1/2 karṣa ŚārṅgS.)
kolā f. Piper longum L.
kola mn. Piper Chaba L.
kola mn. (a, ī) f. the jujube tree L.
kola n. the fruit of the jujube (cf. kuvala) ChUp. vii, 3, 1 Lalit. Suśr.
kola n. black pepper L.
kola n. the grain of Piper Chaba L.
kolakanda kola-kanda m. a sort of bulbous plant (used as a remedy for worms) L.
kolakarkaṭikā kola-karkaṭikā f. a variety of date (= madhukharjūrikā) L.
kolakarkaṭī kola-karkaṭī f. id. Gal.
kolakila kola-kila m. pl. N. of a people VP. (v.l. koli-k-).
kolakuṇa kola-kuṇa m. a bug L.
kolakuṇa kola-kuṇa m. (cf koṇa-k-.)
kolagajinī kola-gajinī f. Scindapsus officinalis Npr.
kolagiri kola-giri m. N. of a mountain MBh. ii, 1171.
kolatā kola-tā f. the state of a hog, Śis. xiv, 86.
koladala kola-dala n. a kind of perfume L.
kolanāsikā kola-nāsikā f. "resembling the nose of a hog", N. of a plant (= vaṅkiṇī) L.
kolapuccha kola-puccha m. a heron L.
kolamuktā kola-muktā f. N. of a plant Gal.
kolamūla kola-mūla n. the root of long pepper L.
kolavallī kola-vallī f. the plant Pothos officinalis (with a pungent fruit resembling pepper) L.
     f. Piper Chaba L.
kolaśimbī kola-śimbī f. Carpopogon pruriens (commonly Ālukuśī) Bhpr.
kolākoli kolā-koli ind. (cf. Pāṇ. 5-4, 127) with mutual embraces W.
kolākṣa n. "a hog's eye", a particular hole in wood VarBṛS. lxxix, 32 f.
kolākhya n. "named after a hog" id. Vāstuv. x, 93.
kolāñca m. N. of Kaliṅga (the Coromandel coast from Kuttack to Madras; but accord. to some, this place is in Hindustān, with Kanouj for its capital) W.
kolātmaja m. "produced by the Kolā plant (Zizyphus Jujuba)", the fruit of the jujube Npr.
kolāpura kolā-pura n. N. of a town SkandaP. Vīrac.
kolāvidhvaṃsin kolā-vidhvaṃsin m. pl. N. of a royal family MārkP. lxxxi, 4 f.
kolekṣaṇa n. = kolākṣa VarBṛS. lxxix, 36.

kolaka m. Alangium hexapetalum L.
     m. Cordia Myxa L.
kolaka n. a kind of perfume Bhpr.
kolaka n. black pepper L.
kolakagrāma kolaka-grāma m. N. of a village.

kolikagardabha kolika-gardabha m. a kind of ass DivyĀv. xii.

kolambaka ko-lambaka m. the body of a lute (the whole of it except the strings) L.

kolambī ko-lambī f. Śiva's lute Gal.

kolāhala mn. (onomat.) a loud and confused sound, uproar, great and indistinct noise (of men, animals, &c.) R. iii, vi Pañcat. Daś. MārkP. &c.
kolāhala mf. (in music) a kind of Rāga
kolāhala m. N. of a prince VP.
kolāhala m. of a personified mountain MBh. i, 2367 f.

kolāhalin mfn. ifc. filled with noise Kād.

koli mf. the jujube tree (Zizyphus Jujuba) L.
kolikila koli-kila m. pl. v.l. for kolak- q.v.
kolisarpa koli-sarpa m. pl. N. of a degraded warrior-tribe MBh. xiii, 2104 Hariv. 782 (v.l. -sparśa).
kolisparśa koli-sparśa see -sarpa.

kolita m. N. of Maudgalyāyana Buddh. (DivyĀv. xxvii).

kolūka N. of a country R. iv, 43, 8 (vv.ll. kolūta and śailūta) (cf. ulūka, ulūṭa, utūla, kulūṭa, kulūta, kaulūta.)

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kolyā f. (= kolā) Piper longum L.

kollaka m. N. of a mountain BhP. v, 19, 16 (cf. konva, konvaśira, kola.)

kollagiri kolla-giri m. (= kola-g-) id. VarBṛS. xiv.

kollagireya m. pl. "dwelling on the Kolla mountain", N. of a people or tribe MBh. xiv, 2476 (kolvag- ed. Calc.)

kollapura kolla-pura n. = kolā-p- Vīrac. ix.

kolvagireya see kollag.

kovida ko-vida mf (ā) n. (vid) experienced, skilled, learned in (loc. gen., or ifc. e.g. aśveṣu, or aśvānām or aśva-kovida, "skilled in horses") Mn. vii, 26 MBh. R. &c.
kovida ko-vida m. pl. N. of the Kshatriyas in Kuśa-dvīpa BhP. v, 20, 16.
kovidatva ko-vida-tva n. skilfulness (ifc.) Daś.

kovidāra ko-vidāra m. "easily to be split", or "to be split with difficulty" (? cf. kuddala, kuddāla), Bauhinia variegata Gobh. MBh. R. Suśr. Ṛitus.
     m. one of the trees of paradise Hariv. 7169 Lalit.

kośa m. (n. L.; in class. literature kośa, or koṣa; fr. kuś or kuṣ?, related to kukṣi and koṣṭha?), a cask, vessel for holding liquids, (metaphorically) cloud RV. AV. Suśr.
     m. a pail, bucket RV.
     m. a drinking-vessel, cup L.
     m. a box, cupboard, drawer, trunk RV. vi, 47, 23 AV. xix, 72, 1 ŚBr.
     m. the interior or inner part of a carriage RV.
kośa m. (ifc.) MBh. viii, 1733
     m. a sheath, scabbard, &c. MBh. R. VarBṛS.
     m. a case, covering, cover AV. ChUp. MuṇḍUp. TUp. PārGṛ. BhP.
     m. store-room, store, provisions Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. a treasury, apartment where money or plate is kept, treasure, accumulated wealth (gold or silver, wrought or unwrought, as plate, jewellery, &c.) ib.
kośa m. (in surg.) a kind of bandage Suśr.
     m. a dictionary, lexicon or vocabulary
     m. a poetical collection, collection of sentences &c. Kāvyād. i, 13 Sāh.
     m. a bud, flower-cup, seed-vessel (cf. bīja-) R. Ragh. BhP. Dhūrtas.
     m. the sheath or integument of a plant, pod, nut-shell MārkP.
     m. a nutmeg L.
     m. the inner part of the fruit of Artocarpus integrifolia and of similar fruits L.
     m. the cocoon of a silk-worm Yājñ. iii, 147 Vedāntas.
     m. the membrane covering an egg (in the womb) Suśr. VarBṛ. MārkP.
     m. the vulva L.
     m. a testicle or the scrotum Suśr. VarBṛS.
     m. the penis W.
     m. an egg L.
kośa m. (in Vedānta phil.) a term for the three sheaths or succession of cases which make up the various frames of the body enveloping the soul (these are, 1. the ānanda-maya k- or "sheath of pleasure", forming the kāraṇa-śarīra or "causal frame"; 2. the vijñāna-maya or buddhi-m- or mano-m- or prāṇa-m- k-, "the sheath of intellect or will or life", forming the sūkṣma-śarīra or "subtile frame"; 3. the anna-m- k-, "the sheath of nourishment", forming the sthūla-śarīra or "gross frame") Vedāntas.
kośa m. (ifc.) a ball or globe (e.g. sūtra-, a ball of thread L.; netra-, the eye-ball R. iii, 79, 28)
     m. the water used at an ordeal or judicial trial (the defendant drinks thrice of it after some idol has been washed in it) Yājñ. ii, 95
     m. an oath Rājat. v, 325
     m. a cup used in the ratification of a treaty of peace (-śaṃ-pā, to drink from that cup) Rājat. vii, 8; 75; 460 and 493; viii, 283
     m. N. of a conjunction of planets VarBṛS.
     m. of the 2nd astrological mansion, Var Yogay.
kośa m. (with Buddh.) of a collection of Gāthā verses Kāraṇḍ. Hcar.
kośā f. N. of a river MBh. vi, 9, 34
     m. of a courtesan HPariś. viii, 8
kośī f. "a bud" see arka-
     m. a seed-vessel L.
     m. the beard of corn L.
     m. a shoe, sandal L.
     m. a kind of perfume Gal.
     m. an iron ploughshare ib.
kośa m. ([cf. kokkos.])
kośakāra kośa-kāra m. one who makes scabbards or cases or boxes, &c. R. iv, 40, 26 (kauśi-k- Hariv. 12831)
kośakāra kośa-kāra m. (f. ī) VS. xxx, 14
     m. a compiler of a dictionary, lexicographer RāmatUp.
     m. the silkworm (or the insect while in its cocoon W.) KapS. BhP. MārkP.
     m. a chrysalis or pupa W.
kośakāra kośa-kāra mn. a kind of sugar-cane Suśr. Bhpr. Bālar.
kośakāra kośa-kāra mn. -kīṭa m. a silk-worm L.
kośakāra kośa-kāra mn. -vasana n. a silken garment VarBṛ. xxvii, 31.
kośakāraka kośa-kāraka m. a silkworm Yājñ. iii, 147
kośakārikā kośa-kārikā f. a female bee Gal.
     m. N. of a collection of Gāthā verses (ascribed to Vasubandhu) Buddh.
kośakālin kośa-kālin m. a kind of aquatic bird Npr.
kośakālī kośa-kālī f. a kind of aquatic bird Npr.
kośakṛt kośa-kṛt m. a kind of sugar-cane Suśr.
kośagṛha kośa-gṛha n. a treasury, room in which valuable garments, precious stones &c. are kept R. ii, 39, 16 f. Ragh. v, 29.
kośagrahaṇa kośa-grahaṇa n. "drinking the water used at an ordeal", undergoing an ordeal W.
kośacañcu kośa-cañcu m. the Indian crane L.
kośaja kośa-ja n. "coming from the cocoon", silk L.
kośajāta kośa-jāta n. treasure, wealth Ragh. v, 1.
kośadāsa kośa-dāsa m. "treasure-slave", N. of a man Daś.
kośadhānya kośa-dhānya n. any leguminous plant VarBṛS. viii, 8 (cf. kośī-dh-, kauśī-dh-.)
kośadhāvana kośa-dhāvana mf (ī) n. slipping out of the frame (a door) TBr. iii, 6, 2, 2 (a-k- neg.)
kośanāyaka kośa-nāyaka m. a chief over treasure, treasurer W.
     m. N. of Kubera W.
kośapāla kośa-pāla m. a treasure-guardian MBh. xv, 612.
kośapīthin kośa-pīthin mfn. one who exhausts or has exhausted the wealth of any one Rājat. v, 422 and vi, 211.
kośapeṭaka kośa-peṭaka m. n. a chest or strong box in which treasure is kept Vikr.
kośaphala kośa-phala n. the scrotum VarBṛS. lxvii, 9
     n. a nutmeg L.
     n. a kind of perfume (a berry containing a waxy and fragrant substance) L.
kośaphala kośa-phala m. Luffa foetida or a similar plant L.
kośaphalā kośa-phalā f. a cucurbitaceous plant (= pīta-ghoṣā) L.
kośaphala kośa-phala m. the plant Cucumis utilissimus L.
kośaphala kośa-phala m. the plant Ipomoea Turpethum Npr.
kośabhūtā kośa-bhūtā mfn. treasured, stored, accumulated W.
kośarakṣin kośa-rakṣin m. = -pāla Kathās. lxx, 33.
kośavat kośa-vat mfn. forming a receptacle (as a wound) Car. vi, 13
     mfn. possessing treasures, rich, wealthy MBh. Kathās. lxi, 215
kośavat kośa-vat mfn. (ān) m. "having a sheath", a sword Gal.
kośavatī kośa-vatī f. Cucumis acutangulus or sulcatus Suśr.
kośavāri kośa-vāri n. water used at an ordeal Kathās. cxix, 35 and 42.
kośavāsin kośa-vāsin m. "living in a shell", any animal incased in a shell Suśr.
     m. a chryalis or pupa W.
kośavāhana kośa-vāhana n. treasure and vehicles Daś.
kośavṛddhi kośa-vṛddhi f. swelled testicle, enlargement of the scrotum from hernia &c. L.
kośaveśman kośa-veśman n. a treasury Kathās. xxiv, 133.
kośaśāyikā kośa-śāyikā f. a clasp-knife or one lying in a sheath L.
kośaśuddhi kośa-śuddhi f. purification by ordeal W.
kośaskṛt kośa-skṛt m. a silk-worm BhP. vii, 6, 13.
kośastha kośa-stha m. "incased", any shelled insect or animal (as a snail &c.) Suśr.
     m. a chrysalis or pupa, silk-worm in its cocoon W.
kośahīna kośa-hīna mfn. without treasure, deprived of riches Mn. vii, 148.
kośāṃśa m. part of a treasure, portion of any one's wealth.
kośāgāra m. n. a treasure-house, store-room, treasury MBh. R. Kathās.
kośāgāra m. -rādhikārin m. a treasurer Kathās.
kośāṅga m. or n. a kind of reed or grass (commonly Ikāda) L.
kośāṇḍa m. (= aṇḍa-kośa) the scrotum Gal.
kośādhipati m. a superintendent of the treasury, treasurer W.
     m. N. of Kubera W.
kośādhīśa m. id. W.
kośādhyakṣa m. a treasurer VarBṛS. Pañcat. Kathās.
     m. N. of Kubera W.
kośāpaharaṇa n. carrying off treasure.
kośāpahartṛ m. one who carries off treasure Mn. ix, 275.
kośāmra m. Mangifera sylvatica Bhpr.
kośāmra n. the fruit of that plant Suśr.
kośīdhānya n. = kośa-dh- ĀpŚr. iv, 2 f. Sch.
kośekṣaṇa mfn. having projecting or prominent eyes VarBṛS. lxix, 20.
kośeśa m. a treasurer Siṃhās.

kośaka m. an egg, testicle L.
kośikā f. a drinking-vessel L.
kośaka n. case, receptacle of (in comp.) MārkP. xi, 5.

kośayī f. (perhaps) the contents of a cupboard or drawer RV. vi, 47, 22.

kośikā f. of kośaka q.v.

kośin m. the mango tree L.

kośilā f. a kind of bean (Phaseolus trilobus) L.

kośya au or e (?) m. or n. (?) du. two lumps of flesh near the heart of a sacrificial horse VS. xxxix, 8 (cf. ni-kośya.)

kośala &c. see kosala.

kośātaka (or koṣāt-) m. hair L.; (ī) f. (gaṇas gaurādi and harītaky-ādi), N. of a plant and of its fruit (Trichosanthes dioeca, or Luffa acutangula, or Luffa pentandra L.) ŚāṅkhGṛ. Car. Suśr. (cf. mahā-k-); a moonlight night L.; n. the fruit of the plant Kośātakī Car.

kośātakin m. trade, business L.
     m. a trader, merchant L.
     m. submarine fire L.

kośikā -śin, -śilā, &c. see kośa.

koṣa see kośa.

koṣa m. pl. (g. pacādi), N. of a family of priests ŚBr. x, 5, 5, 8
koṣā f. "N. of a river" v.l. for kośā.
koṣadhāvana koṣa-dhāvana see kośa-dh-.

koṣaṇa n. (kuṣ) tearing &c. Comm. on APrāt. iii, 75
koṣaṇī f. see jīva-k-.

koṣṭha m. (kuṣ?; probably related to kukṣi and kośa), any one of the viscera of the body (particularly the stomach, abdomen) MBh. Suśr. &c.
koṣṭha m. (as L.; am) m. n. a granary, store-room MBh. BhP. (ifc. f. ā)
     m. a treasury W.
koṣṭha m. an inner apartment L.
koṣṭha m. the shell of anything W.
koṣṭha m. a kind of pan, pot Kauś. Pat. Car. Bhpr.
koṣṭha m. property (or mfn. "own") L.
koṣṭha m. night L.
koṣṭha n. a surrounding wall BhP. iv, 28, 57
koṣṭha n. any enclosed space or area, chess square VarBṛS. liii, 42 Hcat. Tithyād. KātyŚr. Sch.
koṣṭhakoṭi koṣṭha-koṭi m. N. of an attendant of Śiva L. Sch.
koṣṭhatāpa koṣṭha-tāpa m. excessive heat in the abdomen Gal.
koṣṭhapāla koṣṭha-pāla m. a municipal officer, constable W.
     m. a watch, guard, watch of a city W.
     m. a store-keeper, treasurer W.
koṣṭhabheda koṣṭha-bheda m. = -śuddhi ŚārṅgS. i, 7, 57.
koṣṭharoga koṣṭha-roga m. a disease of the abdomen VarBṛS. civ, 5.
koṣṭhavat koṣṭha-vat m. N. of a mountain MBh. xiv, 1174.
koṣṭhaśuddhi koṣṭha-śuddhi f. evacuation of the bowels.
koṣṭhasaṃtāpa koṣṭha-saṃtāpa m. = -tāpa L.
koṣṭhāgāra n. a store-room, store Mn. ix, 280 R. &c.
     n. a treasury W.
     n. any enclosed space or area
     n. the lunar mansion Maghā VarBṛS.
koṣṭhāgārika m. "living in store-rooms", a wasp Suśr. Bhpr.
     m. a steward DivyĀv. xx.
koṣṭhāgārin m. = -rika, a wasp Suśr.
koṣṭhāgni m. "fire in the stomach", the digestive faculty GarbhUp.
koṣṭhānāha m. constipation, costiveness Car.
koṣṭhīpradīpa koṣṭhī-pradīpa m. N. of wk. on astronomy.
koṣṭhekṣu m. a kind of sugar-cane L.

koṣṭhaka mn. a receptacle for (in comp.) Car.
     mn. "a granary, store-room" see annak-
koṣṭhikā f. a kind of vessel, pan Bhpr.
koṣṭhaka n. a treasury W.
koṣṭhaka n. a surrounding wall (ifc.) BhP. iv, 28, 56
koṣṭhaka n. a surrounded field, quarter VarBṛS. AgP. Hcat. (ifc. f. ā)
koṣṭhaka n. a brick trough for watering cattle W.
koṣṭhaka n. N. of a town Buddh. (DivyĀv. xxix).

koṣṭhakīkṛtya koṣṭhakī-kṛtya ind. p. surrounding, enclosing MBh. vi, 2463; xiv, 2230.

koṣṭhila m. N. of a man Buddh. (cf. kauṣṭh-.)

koṣṭhīkṛ koṣṭhī-kṛ to surround, enclose MBh. vi, 101, 32.

koṣṭhya mfn. proceeding from the chest, emitted (as a sound) from the centre of the lungs RPrāt. xiii, 1.

koṣṇa mfn. (Pāṇ. 6-3, 107) moderately warm, tepid Suśr. Ragh. i, 84
koṣṇa n. warmth W. (cf. kavoṣṇa, kad-uṣṇa.)

kosala m. pl. (in later texts generally, spelt kośala), N. of a country and the warrior-tribe inhabiting it (descendants of Māthavya Videgha ŚBr. i) Pāṇ. 4-1, 171 MBh. &c. (kośalānāṃ [v.l. kauśal- R. vi, 86, 43] nakṣatra N. of a lunar mansion R. (ed. Bomb.) vi, 103, 35)
kosala m. N. of the country of Kosala R. i, 5, 5
kosala m. N. of the capital of that country or Ayodhyā (the modern Oude) L.
kosalā f. id. MBh. Nal. Ragh. (ed. Calc.) i, 35, &c.
kosalavideha kosala-videha m. pl. the Kosalas and the Videhas ŚBr. i.
kosalajā kosala-jā f. "the daughter of a king of the Kosalas" N. of Daśa-ratha's wife (mother of Rāma) RāmatUp.
kosalātmajā kosalātma-jā f. id. L.

kosāra m. (= karṣū) a furrow, trench Comm. on KātyŚr. xv, 1, 9 and xxi, 3, 26.

kosida for kaus- q.v.

kohaḍa m. N. of a man g. śivādi.

kohara m. v.l. for kohala q.v.

kohala mfn. speaking indistinctly L.
kohala m. a sort of spirituous liquor (made of barley) Suśr.
kohala m. a kind of musical instrument (?) L.
kohala m. N. of a Muni (inventor or first teacher of the drama) MBh. i, xiii VāyuP.
kohala m. N. of a Prākṛit grammarian (v.l. kohara)
kohala m. of a writer on music
kohalī f. a kind of spirituous liquor (= kuṣmāṇḍa-surā) Npr.
kohaleśvaratīrtha kohaleśvara-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha ŚivaP.

kohalīya n. N. of Kohala's work on music.

kohita m. N. of a man g. śivādi.

kohin m. the tree Wrightia antidysenterica L.

kohlāsa m. (in music) N. of a Rāga.

kaukākṣa v.l. for gaukakṣa.

kaukila mf (ī). N. of a ceremony Lāṭy. v, 4, 20 f. TBr. Sch.
kaukila m. patr. fr. kokila, and metron. fr. kokilā Pāṇ. 4-1, 120 Pat.

kaukuṭṭaka m. pl. N. of a people (vv.ll. -kuntaka and -kundaka) MBh. vi, 367 VP.

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kaukuṇḍihi m. N. of a Ṛiṣi.

kaukuntaka see -kuṭṭaka.

kaukura m. pl. (fr. kukura), N. of a people MBh. ii, 1804 and 1871; xvi, 134.

kaukuruṇḍi m. N. of a teacher SaṃhUp. v.

kaukulikā f. N. of one of the mothers in Skanda's retinue MBh. ix, 2633.

kaukuvādi m. patr. (fr. kuku-vāda = -vāc?) Pravar.

kaukūsta m. N. of a man ŚBr. iv.

kaukṛtya n. (fr. ku-kṛta, or -kṛtya), evil doing, wickedness L.
     n. repentance L.

kaukkuṭa mfn. (fr. kukk-), relating to a cock or domestic fowl, gallinaceous R. ii, 91, 65 Suśr.
kaukkuṭa n. (scil. āsana) a particular manner of being seated, NārP.

kaukkuṭika m. a poulterer, one who sells fowls L.
     m. a kind of low caste Kāraṇḍ.
kaukkuṭika m. (Pāṇ. 4-4, 46) a kind of mendicant who walks with his eyes fixed on the ground for fear of treading upon insects &c. L.
     m. a hypocrite L.
     m. a pigeon L.

kaukkuṭikandala kaukkuṭi-kandala m. a species of snake L. (cf. kukkuṭābha and -ṭāhi.)

kaukkuḍīvaha n. N. of a village of the Bāhīkas Pāṇ. 4-2, 104 Vārtt. 26 (v.l. -kkuṭīv-)

kaukkuḍīvahaka mfn. coming from that village ib. (v.l. -kkuṭīv-).

kaukṣa mfn. (fr. kukṣi), abdominal, ventral Pāṇ. 4-2, 96 Kāś.

kaukṣaka mfn. g. dhūmādi.

kaukṣeya mfn. being in the belly Pāṇ. 4-3, 56
kaukṣeya m. "sheathed", a sword Bhaṭṭ. iv, 31.

kaukṣeyaka m. (Pāṇ. 4-2, 96) "being in a sheath", a sword Daś. Pratāpar.
     m. a scymitar, knife Kād.

kauṅka m. the country Koṅka (= koṅkaṇa) L.

kauṅkaṇa m. pl. (= koṅk-), N. of a people MBh. vi, 367 (koṅk- ed. Bomb.) VarBṛS. xvi, 11.
kauṅkaṇodbhūta mfn. coming from Koṅkaṇa (as a horse of good breed) Gal. (cf. koṅkāṇa.)

kauṅkiṇa m. pl. = -kaṇa L.

kauṅkuma mf (ī) n. consisting of saffron (kuṅkuma) Hcat.
     mf (ī) n. dyed with saffron Hariv. 7072
     mf (ī) n. of saffron colour Viddh.
kauṅkuma m. pl. N. of sixty particular Ketus VarBṛS. xi, 21.

kaucavāra m. patr. fr. kūcavāra g. bidādi.

kaucavārya mfn. coming from Kūcavāra Pāṇ. 4-3, 94.

kaucahasti m. patr. fr. kucahasta Saṃskārak. (pl.)

kaucāpāka kaucā-pāka m. a kind of decoction.

kaucumārayoga kaucumāra-yoga m. (fr. kuc-), a particular art (kalā) BhP. x, 45, 36 Sch.

kauja mfn. (fr. ku-ja), relating or belonging to the planet Mars VarBṛ. viii, xviii, xxiv
kauja mfn. (said of Tuesday) Viṣṇ. lxxviii, 3.

kaujapa m. patr. fr. kuja-pa Pāṇ. 6-2, 37.

kauñca m. (for krauñca?), N. of a mountain (part of the Himālaya range) L.
kauñcī f. N. of a locality Romakas.
kauñcādri m. the Kauñca mountain Bālar.

kauñcikī f. (with Kaulas) one of the eight A-kulas Kulārṇ.

kauñjara mf (ī) n. (fr. kuñj-), belonging to an elephant MBh. xii, 8932 (= xiii, 5580) BhP. viii, 4, 12
kauñjara n. a particular method of sitting, NārP.

kauñjāyana m. pl. (fr. kuñja), N. of a mountain tribe (descended from Kuñja) Pāṇ. 4-1, 98 and v, 3, 113
kauñjāyanī f. a princess of that tribe (or the wife of a Brāhman or of any venerable personage belonging to that tribe L.) ib.

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kauñjāyanya m. a prince of the Kauñjāyanas ib.

kauñji m. patr. fr. kuñja Pāṇ. 4-1, 98 Kāś.

kauṭa mfn. (fr. kuṭi), living in one's own house, independent, free Pāṇ. 5-4, 95
kauṭa m. (= kuṭa-ja) Wrightia antidysenterica Bhpr. i, 206.
kauṭatakṣa kauṭa-takṣa m. an independent carpenter (who works at home on his own account and not for a village or corporation) Pāṇ. 5-4, 95.
kauṭaphala kauṭa-phala n. a fruit of kauṭa Car. viii, 11.

kauṭaja mfn. coming from the plant Wrightia antidysenterica (kuṭa-ja) Suśr.
kauṭaja m. the plant Wrightia antidysenterica Bhpr. iii, 159.

kauṭajabhārika mfn. (fr. kuṭaja-bhāra), carrying or bearing a load of Wrightia antidysenterica g. vaṃśādi.

kauṭajika mfn. id. ib.

kauṭāyana m. patr. fr. kuṭa g. aśvādi.

kauṭi m. id. g. krauḍy-ādi (not in Kāś.)

kauṭya m. id. g. kurv-ādi
kauṭyā f. of kauṭi g. krauḍy-ādi (not in Kāś.)

kauṭa mfn. (fr. kūṭa), fraudulent, dishonest
     mfn. snared, wired W.
kauṭa n. fraud, falsehood W.
kauṭasākṣin kauṭa-sākṣin m. a false witness (= kūṭa-s-) Comm. on Yājñ.
kauṭasākṣya kauṭa-sākṣya n. false evidence Gaut. Mn. viii, 117 and 122 f.
     n. xi, 56.

kauṭakika mfn. one whose occupation is to catch animals in traps or caves &c. L.
kauṭakika m. a vendor of the flesh of birds or beasts, hunter, poacher, butcher, &c. L.

kauṭasthya n. the state of being kūṭastha i.e. uniform or unchangeable Sarvad. Sch. on Śaṃk. on Bādar. ii, 2, 10.

kauṭika mfn. (g. kumudādi; = kauṭakika) one whose business is to catch animals in traps &c. L.
     mfn. relating to a snare or trap W.
     mfn. fraudulent, dishonest W.
kauṭika m. one who kills animals and sells their flesh for his own subsistence, poacher L.

kauṭīya mfn. g. kṛśāśvādi.

kauṭya mfn. g. saṃkāśādi.

kauṭabhī for kaiṭ- q.v.

kauṭali m. patr. Saṃskārak.

kauṭalya m. (for -ṭilya), N. of Cāṇakya L.

kauṭavī f. = koṭ-, a naked woman L.

kauṭasthya see 2. kauṭa.

kauṭāyana -ṭi see 1. kauṭa.

kauṭika see 2. kauṭa.

kauṭiryā v.l. for -ṭīryā.

kauṭilika m. (fr. kuṭilikā Pāṇ. 4-4, 18) "deceiving the hunter [or the deer Sch.] by particular movements", a deer ["a hunter" Sch.] Kāś.
     m. "using the tool called kuṭilikā", a blacksmith ib.

kauṭilya m. (fr. kuṭila), N. of Cāṇakya Daś. Mudr.
     m. N. of a grammarian (?) Hemac. Mallin. on Kum. vi, 37 and on Ragh. iii f. xv and xvii f.
kauṭilya n. crookedness, curvature, curliness of the hair Pāṇ. 3-1, 23 Pañcat.
kauṭilya n. falsehood, dishonesty Pañcat. Rājat.
kauṭilya n. a kind of horse-radish L.
kauṭilyaśāstra kauṭilya-śāstra n. Cāṇakya's doctrine (diplomacy) Kād.

kauṭīgava mfn. fr. -vya g. kaṇvādi.

kauṭīgavya m. patr. fr. kuṭī-gu g. gargādi.

kauṭīya see 2. kauṭa.

kauṭīra mfn. belonging to or made from the plant Kuṭīra g. bilvādi.

kauṭīryā f. "living in a hut (? kuṭīra)", N. of Durgā Hariv. 10245 (v.l. -ṭiryā).

kauṭumba mfn. (fr. kuṭ-), necessary for the household ĀśvGṛ. ii, 6, 10
kauṭumba n. family relationship Rājat. v, 395.

kauṭumbika mfn. belonging to or constituting a family BhP. v, 14, 3
kauṭumbika m. the father or master of a family BhP. iv, 28, 12 and v, 13, 8.

kauṭṭanya n. (fr. kuṭṭanī), the procuring of women for immoral purposes Rājat. vii, 289 and 297.

kauṭya 1. and 2. kauṭya. see 1. and 2. kauṭa.

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kauṭhāra m. patr. fr. kuṭhāra g. śivādi.

kauṭhārikeya m. metron. fr. kuṭhārikā g. śubhrādi.

kauṭhuma mf (ī) n. fr. kuṭhumi W. (cf. kauthuma.)

kauḍavika mf (ī) n. (Kāś. on Pāṇ. 5-1, 52 and vii, 3, 17) sown with a Kuḍava of grain (as a field &c.), containing a Kuḍava Car. vi, 17.

kauḍeyaka mfn. fr. kuḍyā g. kattry-ādi.

kauḍodari m. (for kauṇḍ-? fr. kuṇḍodara), N. of a man Pravar.

kauḍya v.l. for koḍya q.v.

kauṇakutsya m. (cf. kūṇakuccha), N. of a Brāhman MBh. i, 962.

kauṇapa mfn. (fr. kuṇ-, ), coming from corpses Bālar.
kauṇapa m. "feeding upon corpses", a Rākṣasa or goblin MBh. i, 6450 Śak. (v.l.) BhP. x, 12, 29
kauṇapa m. N. of a Nāga (these beings are supposed to eat human flesh) MBh. i, 2147.
kauṇapadanta kauṇapa-danta m. N. of Bhīṣma (uncle of the Pāṇḍus) L.
kauṇapāśana m. N. of a Nāga MBh. i, 1559.

kauṇinda m. pl. (v.l. kaulinda q.v.), N. of a people VarBṛS. xiv, 30
kauṇinda m. a prince of that people ib. 33.

kauṇeya m. (fr. kuṇi) patr. of Rajana TS. ii, 3, 8, 1 TāṇḍyaBr. xiii, 4, 11
kauṇeya m. (koṇeya and -yana) Kāṭh. xi, 1.

kauṇṭharavya m. patr. fr. kuṇṭha-rava AitĀr.

kauṇṭhya n. (fr. kuṇṭha), bluntness VarBṛS. l, 26.

kauṇḍapāyina mfn. with ayana N. of a Soma libation (= kuṇḍa-pāyinām ay-) Lāṭy.
kauṇḍapāyina mfn. kauṇḍapāyinām ay- for -nam ay-, or for kuṇḍa-pāyinām ay- ŚāṅkhŚr. xiii, 24, 1 Lāṭy. i, 4, 23 Sch. KātyŚr. iv, 1, 1 Sch. Bādar. iii, 3, 40 Sch.

kauṇḍala mfn. (fr. kuṇḍ-), furnished with rings g. jyotsnādi.

kauṇḍalika mfn. id. g. kumudādi.

kauṇḍāgnaka v.l. for kāṇḍ-.

kauṇḍāyana mfn. fr. kuṇḍa g. pakṣādi.

kauṇḍina mfn. fr. -nya g. kaṇvādi
kauṇḍinī f. of -nya see pārāśarī-kauṇḍinī-putra.

kauṇḍineyaka mfn. fr. kuṇḍina g. kattryādi.

kauṇḍinya m. patr. fr. kuṇḍina (or metron. fr. kuṇḍinī g. gargādi) ŚBr. xiv ĀśvŚr. Pravar. MBh. ii, 111 Lalit. DivyĀv. xxxii
     m. N. of an old grammarian TPrāt. i, 5 and ii, 5 ff.
kauṇḍinya m. (vyākaraṇa-) Buddh.
     m. of Jaya-deva (cf. vidarbhī-k- and ājñāta-k-)
kauṇḍinya mfn. coming from Kuṇḍina Prasannar.

kauṇḍinyaka n. N. of a Kalpa-sūtra Comm. on Jaim. i, 3, 11.

kauṇḍinyāyana m. patr. fr. -nya ŚBr. xiv, 5, 5, 20 and 7, 3, 26.
kauṇḍinyāyana m. patr. fr. -nya ŚBr. xiv, 5, 5, 20 and 7, 3, 26.

kauṇḍila for -nya Lalit. Hit.
kauṇḍilya for -nya Lalit. Hit.

kauṇḍilyaka m. a kind of venomous insect Suśr.

kauṇḍīvṛṣa kauṇḍī-vṛṣa m. pl. = kuṇḍīviṣa MBh. vi, 2410 (kuṇḍ- ed. Bomb.)

kauṇḍīvṛsī ? Pāṇ. 6-3, 34 Vārtt. 4 Pat.

kauṇḍīvṛsya ? ib. (cf. koṭī-varṣa.)

kauṇḍodari see kauḍ-.

kauṇḍoparatha m. pl. N. of a warrior-tribe Pāṇ. 5-3, 116.

kauṇḍoparathīya a prince of that tribe ib.

kauṇya n. (fr. kuṇi), paralysis of the hands Suśr.

kauta v.l. for koḍya q.v.

kautapa mfn. fr. ku-tapa g. jyotsnādi.

kautaskuta mfn. fr. kutaḥ kutaḥ g. kaskādi.

kautasta m. patr. fr. kutasta TāṇḍyaBr. xxv, 15, 3.

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kautuka n. (fr. kut-; g. yuvādi), curiosity, interest in anything, vehement desire for (loc. or in comp.), eagerness, vehemence impatience Pañcat. Kathās. (ifc. f. ā) &c.
     n. anything causing curiosity or admiration or interest, any singular or surprising object, wonder Pañcat. Kathās. Vet.
     n. festivity, gaiety, festival, show, solemn ceremony (esp. the ceremony with the marriage-thread or necklace preceding a marriage) Kum. Daś. Bhartṛ. BhP. &c.
     n. the marriage-thread or necklace Kathās. li, 223
     n. pleasure, happiness, prosperity BhP. i, 17, 26
     n. N. of nine particular substances Hcat. i, 110, 19; ii, 49, 10
     n. sport, pastime L.
     n. public diversion L.
     n. song, dance, show, spectacle L.
     n. season of enjoyment L.
     n. kind or friendly greeting, civility L.
kautuka n. (āt) abl. ind. out of curiosity or interest Kathās. Hit.
     n. for amusement, as a relaxation W.
kautukakriyā kautuka-kriyā f. a marriage ceremony Ragh. xi, 53.
kautukagṛha kautuka-gṛha n. the house in which a marriage takes place Hcar. ŚāṅkhGṛ. i, 12 Sch.
kautukacintāmaṇi kautuka-cintāmaṇi m. N. of wk.
kautukatoraṇa kautuka-toraṇa n. (ifc. f. ā) a triumphal arch erected at certain festivals BhP. i, 11, 14.
kautukapura kautuka-pura n. N. of a town Kathās. liv, 152.
kautukamaṅgala kautuka-maṅgala n. (ifc. f. ā) an auspicious ceremony (esp. the ceremony with the marriage-thread preceding a marriage) MBh. i, 5056 R. BhP. &c.
kautukamaya kautuka-maya mfn. being full of curiosity (as youth, vayas) Kād.
kautukarahasya kautuka-rahasya n. N. of a comedy.
kautukalīlāvatī kautuka-līlāvatī f. N. of wk.
kautukavat kautuka-vat mfn. interesting (as news) Prasannar.
kautukasarvasva kautuka-sarvasva n. N. of a comedy.
kautukāgāra m. n. a room for festivity, room in which a marriage ceremony takes place Kum. vii, 94 Kathās. li, 221
     m. ciii, 189.

kautuki (in comp. for -kin).
kautukitā kautuki-tā f. curiosity, desire, eagerness Naish. v, 13.
kautukibhāva kautuki-bhāva m. id., 60.

kautukita mfn. eagerly interested, eager Prasannar.

kautukin mfn. full of curiosity or admiration or interest in anything, vehemently desirous, eager (ifc.) Kathās. liv, 52 Sāh. Prasannar.
     mfn. festive, gay, jocose W.

kautūhala n. (fr. kut-; g. yuvādi), curiosity, interest in anything, vehement desire for (loc., or acc. with prati, or inf.) MBh. R. &c.
     n. anything causing curiosity, any unusual phenomenon Megh. 48
     n. a festival MBh. i, 7918 DivyĀv. i.
kautūhalatā kautūhala-tā f. curiosity, interest in anything R. vii, 76, 35.
kautūhalapara kautūhala-para mfn. curious, inquisitive.
kautūhalānvita mfn. eager, vehement, curious MārkP.

kautūhalya n. curiosity g. brāhmaṇādi.

kautomata n. (fr. kuto matam), an inquiry as to the origin of an opinion (?) MantraBr. ii, 4, 8
kautomata m. the Mantra beginning with kautomatam (?) Gobh. iv, 5, 19.

kautsa mfn. relating to Kutsa RPrāt.
kautsa m. patr. of a teacher ŚBr. x ĀśvŚr. Nir. &c.
kautsa m. of Durmitra and Sumitra RAnukr.
kautsa m. of a pupil of Vara-tantu Ragh. v, 1
kautsa m. of a son-in-law of Bhagī-ratha MBh. xiii, 6270
kautsa m. of Jaimini MBh. i, 2046
kautsa m. N. of a degraded family (see kuts) KātyŚr.
kautsī f. "a female descendant of Kutsa" see kautsī-putra
kautsa n. N. of a Sūkta (composed by Kutsa) Mn. xi, 249
kautsa n. of different Sāmans ĀrṣBr. Lāṭy.
kautsīputra kautsī-putra m. "the son of Kautsī", N. of a teacher ŚBr. xiv, 9, 4, 31.

kautsāyana mf (ī) n. fr. kutsa g. pakṣādi
     mf (ī) n. relating to Kutsāyana MaitrUp. v, 1.

kauthuma m. patr. fr. Kuthumin, N. of a teacher Pravar. BrahmaP.
     m. of Pārāśarya VāyuP.
kauthumī f. a female descendant of Kuthumin Vop. iv, 15
kauthuma m. pl. the school of Kuthumin Pāṇ. 6-4, 144 Vārtt. 1
kauthuma m. g. kārta-kaujapādi
kauthuma m. (kaudhuma) DivyĀv. xxxiii.

kauthumaka n. the Brāhmaṇa of the school of Kuthumin Comm. on Bādar. iii, 3, 1.

kaudālika m. (fr. kudāla), a man of a mixed caste (son of a fisherman by a woman of the washerman caste) W.

kaudālīka m. id. BrahmaP.

kauddāla mf (ī) n. made of kuddāla wood Baudh. iii, 1, 7 and 2, 5 f.

kaudravika n. (fr. kodrava), sochal salt L.

kaudravīṇa mfn. sown with Kodrava (as a field &c.) Pāṇ. 5-2, 1 Kāś.

kaudravīṇaka mfn. id. Gal.

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kaudrāyaṇa -ṇaka g. arīhaṇādi (v.l. kaundr- Gaṇar. 289; not in Kāś.)

kaudreya m. (g. gṛṣṭy-ādi) patr. fr. Kudri KātyŚr. x, 2, 21 Pravar.

kaunakīya m. pl. N. of a school of the AV. (for -nakhīya?) Caraṇ.

kaunakhya n. (fr. ku-nakha), the condition of one who has a disease of the nails Mn. xi, 49
     n. ugliness of the nails W.

kaunāmi m. patr. fr. ku-nāman g. bāhv-ādi.

kaunāmika mf (ā or ī) n. g. kāśy-ādi.

kaunta ? MaitrS. iv, 2, 6.

kauntala m. pl. N. of a people Hariv. 784 (v.l. kont-).

kauntāyani mfn. fr. kuntī g. karṇādi.

kauntālī f. ? Bālar.

kauntika m. (fr. kunta), a spearman, soldier armed with a spear L.

kauntī f. (fr. kunta or -ti), a sort of perfume Car. vi, 17 Bhpr.
     f. N. of a river BhP. xii, 1, 37.

kaunteya m. metron. fr. Kuntī, N. of Yudhiṣṭhira, Bhīma-sena, and Arjuna MBh. iii, 19 Nal. Hit.
     m. the tree Terminalia Arjuna L.

kauntya m. a king of the Kuntis Pāṇ. 4-1, 176 Kāś.

kaunda mf (ī) n. relating to or coming from jasmine (kunda) Vikr. Amar. 54.

kaundrāyaṇa v.l. for kaudr-.

kaupa mf (ī) n. (fr. kūpa), coming from a well or cistern Suśr. Sāh.
kaupa n. well-water W.

kaupīna n. the pudenda, privities MBh. BhP. Pañcat. Kathās.
     n. a small piece of cloth worn over the privities by poor persons Pañcat. Daś. Bhartṛ.
kaupīna n. (= a-kārya Pāṇ. 5-2, 20) a wrong or improper act, sin MBh. v, 2684
kaupīna n. (xiii, 2491.)
kaupīnavat kaupīna-vat mfn. one who has only a piece of cloth over the privities.

kaupya mfn. coming from a well Suśr.

kaupādakī = kaumod- L. Sch.

kaupiñjala m. patr. fr. ku-p- g. śivādi
kaupiñjala mfn. Pāṇ. 4-3, 112.

kaupīna see kaupa.

kauputraka n. fr. ku-putra g. manojñādi.

kaupodakī = kaumod- L. Sch.

kaupya see kaupa.

kaubera mf (ī) n. relating or belonging to Kubera (as kāṣṭhā, or diś, the region) MBh. Hariv. R. &c.
kaubera mf (ī) n. (ī) f. (scil. diś) Kubera's region i.e. the north quarter R. Ragh. &c.
     mf (ī) n. the Śakti or female energy of Kubera L.
     mf (ī) n. the plant Costus speciosus or arabicus L.
kauberatīrtha kaubera-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha ŚivaP.

kauberikeya m. metron. fr. kuberikā g. śubhrādi.

kauberiṇī f. the Śakti of Kubera Bālar. (pl.)

kaubjya n. (fr. kubja), hump-backedness Suśr.

kaumāra mf (ī) n. (fr. kumāra, or -rī Pāṇ. 4-2, 13), juvenile, youthful, belonging to a youth or young girl, maiden, maidenly, (kaumāra loka, the youths and girls AV. xii, 3, 47; kaumārī bhāryā [Pat. and Kāś. on Pāṇ. 4-2, 13], "a virgin wife, one who has not had a husband previously" R.; kaumāra pati [Kāś.; or -ra bhartṛ Pat. on Pāṇ. 4-2, 13], "a man who marries a virgin" Kathās. cxxvii, 55; kaumāra vrata, a vow of abstinence MBh.)
     mf (ī) n. soft, tender W.
     mf (ī) n. relating to the god of war, belonging or peculiar to him, relating to Sanat-kumāra MBh. BhP. Kathās. ii, 76 Parāś. Madhus.
kaumāra m. the son of a maiden L.
kaumāra m. N. of a mountain (cf. -parvata) MBh. vi, 426
kaumāra m. pl. the followers of Kumāra's grammar, Prauḍh.
kaumāra mf (ī) n. (ī) f. one of the seven Mātṛis or personified energies of the gods, Śakti of Kumāra or Kārttikeya (the god of war) BrahmaP. DevībhP.
kaumāra m. a kind of bulbous root ( = vārāhī-kanda) L.
kaumāra m. (in music) N. of a Rāgiṇī
kaumāra n. childhood, youth (from birth to the age of five), maidenhood (to the age of sixteen) Mn. ix, 3 MBh. R. &c.
kaumāra n. (ifc. f. ā) Kathās.
kaumāracārin kaumāra-cārin mfn. abstinent, chaste (= brahma-c-) MBh. xiii, 5853.
kaumāratantra kaumāra-tantra n. the section of a medical work treating of the rearing and education of children.
kaumāraparvata kaumāra-parvata m. N. of a mountain NarasP.
kaumārabrahmacārin kaumāra-brahma-cārin mfn. = -cārin MBh. i, 443 and 4733 Kathās. lxvi, 155.
kaumāravratacārin kaumāra-vrata-cārin mfn. id. MBh. xiii, 2039.
kaumārahara kaumāra-hara mfn. devirginating Sāh.

kaumāraka n. childhood, juvenile age MārkP. Sāh.
kaumārikā f. (in music) N. of a Rāgiṇī.

kaumāraprabhṛtyaka n. (fr. kumāraprabhṛti), the rearing and education of children (a department of medical science) Car. i, 30.

kaumārabhṛtya n. (fr. kumāra-bhṛtyā) id. Suśr.

kaumārarājya n. (fr. kumāra-rāja), the position of an heir-apparent R. ii, 58, 20 (v.l. kum-).

kaumārahārita m. patr. fr. kumārahārita Pravar.

kaumārāyaṇa m. (g. 1. naḍādi) patr. fr. kumāra Pravar.

kaumārika mfn. liking girls or daughters MBh. i, 4054
     mfn. relating to Kumāra (as a Tantra).
kaumārikatantra kaumārika-tantra n. N. of a Tantra Ānand. Sch.

kaumārikeya m. metron. fr. kumārikā g. śubhrādi.

kaumārila mfn. relating to or composed by Kumārila Comm. on Prab.

kaumuda m. patr. fr. Kumuda ĀrṣBr.
     m. the month Kārttika (October-November) MBh. xiii
kaumudī f. moonlight, moonshine (from its causing the Kumudas to blossom; also Moonlight personified as the wife of Candra or the moon) Ragh. Kum. Bhartṛ. &c.
     m. elucidation (the word Kaumudī being metaphorically used like other words of similar import [cf. candrikā] at the end of grammatical commentaries and other explanatory works to imply that the book so designated throws much light on the subject of which it treats e.g. padārtha-k-, prakriyā-k-, laghu-k-, vaiṣamya-k-, siddhānta-k-)
     m. the day of full moon in the month Kārttika (sacred to Kārttikeya), festival in honour of Kārttikeya held on that day MBh. i, 7648; xiii, 6132 PSarv.
     m. the day of full moon in the month Āśvina L.
     m. a festival in general L.
kaumuda m. (= kumud-vatī) the water-lily (Nymphaea esculenta) BhP. x, 65, 18
     m. a metre (of 2 x 24 syllables)
     m. N. of a river Śaṃkar.
kaumuda n. (with vrata) N. of a particular observance AgP.

kaumudagandhyā f. patr. Pāṇ. 6-1, 13 Vārtt. 2 Pat.

kaumudika mfn. relating to water-lilies, abounding with them Pāṇ. 4-2, 80
kaumudikā f. N. of a female friend of Umā L.
     mfn. of a female servant in Kāli-dāsa's play Mālav.

kaumudī (f. of -da q.v.)
kaumudīcāra kaumudī-cāra m. n. the day of full moon in month Āśvina L.
kaumudījīvana kaumudī-jīvana m. "living on the water-lily", N. of the bird Cakora L.
kaumudītaru kaumudī-taru m. the stick of a lamp Gal.
kaumudīnirṇaya kaumudī-nirṇaya m. N. of wk.
kaumudīpati kaumudī-pati m. "usband of the moonlight", the moon L.
kaumudīpracāra kaumudī-pracāra m. a kind of game Vātsyāy.
kaumudīprabhā kaumudī-prabhā f. N. of a Comm.
kaumudīrajanī kaumudī-rajanī f. a moonlight night Hcar.
kaumudīvilāsa kaumudī-vilāsa m. N. of wk.
kaumudīvṛkṣa kaumudī-vṛkṣa m. = -taru L.

kaumudvateya m. metron. fr kumudvatī Ragh. xviii, 2.

kaumedura N. of a locality g. takṣaśilādi (Kāś.); (mfn.) ib.

kaumodakī f. (fr. ku-modaka?), N. of the club of Viṣṇu or Kṛiṣṇa (given to him by Varuṇa) MBh. i, 8200 Hariv. BhP. &c.

kaumodī f. = -dakī L.

kaumbha mfn. (fr. kumbha g. saṃkalādi), put into a pot Suśr.

kaumbhakarṇa mfn. belonging to Kumbhakarṇa Bālar.

kaumbhakarṇi m. patr. fr. Kumbhakarṇa Bhaṭṭ. xv, 120.

kaumbhakāraka n. "anything made by a potter", g. kulālādi.

kaumbhakāri m. the son of a potter Pāṇ. 4-1, 153 Kāś.

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kaumbhakāreya m. the son of a female potter Pat. on Pāṇ. 4-1, 14 Vārtt. 5 and 48 Vārtt. 8.

kaumbhakārya m. = -kāri Pāṇ. 4-1, 153 Sch. (not in Kāś.)

kaumbhāyana mfn. fr. kumbha g. pakṣādi.

kaumbhāyani mfn. fr. kumbhī g. karṇādi.

kaumbheyaka mfn. fr. kumbhī g. kattryādi.

kaumbhya mfn. (g. saṃkāśādi) put into a pot (ghṛta) SāmavBr. ii, 2, 3 and 8, 4
kaumbhya m. patr. of Babhru TāṇḍyaBr. xv, 3, 13.

kaurama m. N. of a man (v.l. -ruma) AV. xx, 127, 1.

kaurayāṇa m. (fr. kur-?) patr. of Pāka-sthāman RV. viii, 3, 21 (Nir. v, 25).

kaurava mf (ī) n. (= -vaka Pāṇ. 4-2, 130; g. utsādi and kacchādi) relating or belonging to the Kurus MBh. VarBṛS.
kaurava mf (ī) n. (kṣetra = kuru-kṣ-) Megh.
kaurava m. patr. fr. Kuru, descendant of Kuru (generally used in pl.) MBh. Hariv. &c. (ifc. f. ā MBh. i, 7961)
kaurava mf (ī) n. (ī) f. Trigonella foenum graecum Gal.
kauravapāṇḍavīya kaurava-pāṇḍavīya mfn. relating to the Kauravas and Pāṇḍavas, Pracāṇḍ.

kauravaka mfn. fr. kuru Pāṇ. 4-2, 130
kauravaka g. kacchādi.

kauravāyaṇi m. patr. fr. kuru g. tikādi.

kauraveya m. the descendants of Kuru MBh. i, 5689 f.; iii, 313 and 14744; iv, 1136.

kauravya m. (gaṇas tikādi and bhargādi) patr. fr. Kuru, descendant of Kuru AV. xx, 127, 8 (kauravya) ŚBr. xii ŚāṅkhŚr. MBh. &c.
     m. N. of a Nāga (father of Ulūpi) MBh. i
kauravya m. pl. = pāṇḍavās MBh.
kauravya m. N. of a people MBh. vi, 362.

kauravyāyaṇa m. patr. fr. -vya, descendant of Kauravya Pravar.
kauravyāyaṇī f. of kauravya Pāṇ. 4-1, 19.
kauravyāyaṇīputra kauravyāyaṇī-putra m. "son of a female descendant of Kuru", N. of a teacher ŚBr. xiv, 8, 1, 1.

kauravyāyaṇi m. patr. fr. -vya g. tikādi.

kaurukātya m. patr. fr. kuru-kata g. gargādi.

kaurukullaka m. pl. (fr. kuru-kullā), N. of a Buddhist school.

kaurujaṅgala mfn. fr. kurujaṅgala Pāṇ. 7-3, 25 Kāś.
kaurujāṅgala mfn. fr. kurujaṅgala Pāṇ. 7-3, 25 Kāś.

kaurupañcāla for -pāñc- ŚBr. xi, 4, 1, 2.

kaurupathi m. patr. fr. kuru-patha N. of a Ṛiṣi Kauś.

kaurupāñcāla mfn. (g. anuśatikādi) belonging to the race of the Kurus and Pañcālas ŚBr. i, 7, 2, 8.

kauruma see kaurama.

kaurpara mfn. (fr. kūrp-), being at the elbow Suśr.

kaurpi m. (borrowed fr. Gk. [greek] ) the sign Scorpio VarBṛ. i, 7 (v.l.)

kaurpya m. id. ib.

kaurma mfn. (fr. kūrma), relating or belonging or peculiar to a tortoise Pañcat.
kaurma m. (scil. avatāra) the Avatāra of Viṣṇu as a tortoise BhP. xi, 4, 18
kaurma m. N. of a great period or Kalpa (the day of full moon of Brahmā)
kaurma n. (scil. āsana) a particular manner of being seated, NārP.
kaurma n. (scil. purāṇa) N. of a Purāṇa (on the subject of Viṣṇu's descent as a tortoise) Sarvad.
kaurmopapurāṇa n. N. of an Upa-purāṇa.

kaurvata mfn. fr. kurvat Pāṇ. 3-2, 124 Vārtt. 3 Pat.

kaula mf (ī) n. (fr. kula), relating or belonging to a family, extending over a whole family or race R. iv, 28, 9
     mf (ī) n. heritable in a family BhP. xii, 3, 36
     mf (ī) n. sprung from a noble family L.
     mf (ī) n. belonging or particular to the Kaulas Kulārṇ.
kaula m. a worshipper of Śakti accord. to the left-hand ritual ib.
kaula m. a kind of weight (kola) Gal.
kaula mf (ī) n. (ī) f. noble descent, Var Yogay.
kaula n. the doctrine and practices of the left-hand Śāktas Kulārṇ.
kaulamārga kaula-mārga m. (= kul-) the doctrine of the Kaulas, Tantr.
kaularahasya kaula-rahasya n. "esoteric doctrine of the Kaulas", N. of wk.
kaulavrata kaula-vrata n. living accord. to the traditional rule of a family.
kaulārcanadīpikā kaulārcana-dīpikā f. N. of wk.
kaulāvalīya n. N. of a Tantra Tantras.
kauleśabhairavī kauleśa-bhairavī f. a form of Durgā ib.
kauleśvara m. (with Śāktas) N. of an author of Mantras, Tantr.
kaulopaniṣad f. N. of an Up.

kaulakeya mfn. sprung from a noble family L.
kaulakeya m. for kaulaṭeya q.v. L.

kaulattha mf (ī Pāṇ. 4-4, 4) n. (fr. kul-), made or prepared with Dolichos uniflorus Suśr.
kaulattha n. a drink prepared with Kulattha ib.

kaulatthīna mfn. sown with Dolichos uniflorus (as a field) Pāṇ. 5-2, 1 Kāś.

kaulapata mf (ī) n. fr. kula-pati g. aśvapaty-ādi.

kaulapatya n. (fr. kula-pati), the state of the head of a family R. vii, 59, 2, 38 f. and 47.

kaulaputra n. (fr. kula-p-), the state of a son of a good family Hcar.

kaulaputraka n. id. g. manojñādi.

kaulika mfn. belonging to a family or race, ancestral, customary or heritable in a family W.
kaulika m. a weaver VarBṛS. lxxxvii, 20 Pañcat.
kaulika m. a follower of the left-hand Śākta ritual Kulārṇ. Tantras.
kaulika m. (hence) a heretic L.
kaulikatantra kaulika-tantra n. N. of a Tantra Tantras.

kaulīna mf (ā) n. belonging or peculiar to a noble family R. v, 87, 12
kaulīna m. a follower of the left-hand Śākta ritual W.
kaulīna m. (= kaulakeya) the son of a female beggar W.
kaulīna m. pl. the pupils of Kaulīni Pāṇ. 4-1, 90 Vārtt. 4 Pat.
kaulīna n. rumour, report, evil report, detraction Śak. Ragh. xiv, 36 and 84 Megh. Kathās. (ifc. f. ā)
kaulīna n. family scandal W.
kaulīna n. disgraceful or improper act Kād.
kaulīna n. high birth (fr. kulīna) Kathās. lii, 182 (?)
kaulīna n. combat of animals or birds or snakes &c., cock-fighting &c., gambling by setting animals to fight together L.
kaulīna n. the pudenda, privities (for kaupīna?) L.

kaulīni m. patr. fr. kulīna Pāṇ. 4-1, 90 Vārtt. 4 Pat.

kaulīnya n. high birth, nobility Pañcat.
     n. family honour W.
     n. family trouble or scandal W.

kauleya mfn. sprung from a noble family Comm. on L.
     mfn. of the left-hand Śākta sect W.
kauleya m. "a domestic animal" i.e. "a dog" see -kuṭumbinī.
kauleyakuṭumbinī kauleya-kuṭumbinī f. "a dog's wife", bitch Kād.

kauleyaka mfn. sprung from a noble family Pāṇ. 4-1, 140
     mfn. pertaining to a family W.
kauleyaka m. (Pāṇ. 4-2, 96) "domestic animal" (or "of good breed"?), a dog (esp. a hunting dog) Kād. Hcar.

kaulya mfn. sprung from a noble family Comm. on L.
     mfn. of the left-hand Śākta sect W.
kaulya n. noble descent MBh. v, 1240.

kaulaka mfn. fr. kūla g. dhūmādi.
kaulakāvatī nom. du. m. (fr. kūla and āvat?), N. of two Ṛiṣis MaitrS. ii, 1, 3.

kaulaki m. patr. Pravar.

kauli m. (Pāṇ. Siddh.) patr. Pravar.

kaulakeya see kaula.

kaulaṭineya mf (ī). (fr. kulaṭā), the son or daughter of a female beggar (or of a disloyal wife L.) Pāṇ. 4-1, 127 Kāś.

kaulaṭeya mf (ī). id. ib.

kaulaṭera mf (ā) the son or daughter of a disloyal wife ib.
kaulaṭera mf (ā) of a female beggar Comm. on L.

kaulattha &c. see kaula.

kaulaba m. N. of the third Karaṇa or astronomical period VarBṛS. ic, 4 and 6.

kaulava m. id. Koṣṭhīpr.
kaulavārṇava m. N. of a Tantra.

kaulāla m. (Ved. = kul- Pāṇ. 5-4, 36 Vārtt. 1) a potter ["the son of a potter" Comm.] VS. xxx, 7
kaulāla n. (fr. kul-), potter's ware, pottery ĀśvGṛ. iv, 3, 19.
kaulālacakra kaulāla-cakra n. a potter's wheel ŚBr. xi, 8, 1, 1.

kaulālaka n. anything made by a potter, earthenware, porcelain Pāṇ. 4-3, 118.

kaulāsa mfn. fr. kūl- g. saṃkalādi.

kauli see kaulaka.

kaulika see kaula.

kaulitara mfn. ? (said of the demon Śambara) RV. iv, 30, 14.

kaulinda m. pl. N. of a people VarBṛS. (v.l. for kauṇinda)
kaulinda m. a prince of that people, iv, 24.

kauliśāyani mfn. fr. kuliśa g. karṇādi.

kauliśika mf (ī) n. resembling a thunderbolt g. aṅguly-ādi.

kaulīka m. (= kulīkā) a kind of bird VS. xxiv, 24 MaitrS. iii, 14, 5.

kaulīna &c. see kaula.

kaulīrā f. (fr. kulīra), N. of a plant (= karkaṭa-śṛṅgī) L.

kaulūta m. pl. N. of a people VarBṛS. x, 11
kaulūta m. a prince of that people (v.l. -lūbha) Mudr.
kaulūta m. (mfn.) fr. kul- g. kacchādi (vv.ll. -lūtara, -lūna [Kāś.] and ulūpa [Gaṇar. 327 Sch.]).

kaulūtara see -lūta.
kaulūna see -lūta.

kauleya -leyaka see kaula.

kaulmalabarhiṣa n. N. of several Sāmans (called after kulmala-b-) TāṇḍyaBr. xv, 3, 20 Lāṭy. iv, 5, 26 and vii, 2, 1; 13 and 15.

kaulmāṣika mf (ī) n. (fr. kulmāṣa) = kulmāṣe sādhu g. guḍādi.

kaulmāṣī f. a day of full moon on which Kulmāṣa is eaten Pāṇ. 5-2, 83.

kaulmāṣīṇa mf (ā) n. sown with or fit for Kulmāṣa (as a field) Comm. on L.

kaulya see kaula.

kauvala n. (= kuv-) the jujube Pat. on Pāṇ. 4-3, 140 Vārtt. 1 and 156 Vārtt. 3.

kauvidārya mfn. fr. ko-vidāra g. pragady-ādi.

kauvindī f. (fr. kuvinda), the wife of a weaver SkandaP.

kauśa mf (ī) n. made of Kuśa grass ŚBr. v KātyŚr. ŚāṅkhŚr. MBh.
kauśa m. = kuśa-dvīpa VP.
kauśa n. (scil. nagara) "the town of Kuśa", N. of Kānyakubja L.
kauśāmbhas n. water in which Kuśa grass has been boiled Devīm.

kauśika mfn. (fr. kuśā or kuśī), "having paws", an owl Suśr. VarBṛS. Pañcat. &c.
     mfn. an ichneumon L.
kauśika mfn. (mfn.) coming from an owl Suśr.
kauśikatā kauśika-tā (-ka-) f. the state of being kept together by two pins (and "the state of being Sūrya [see 3. kauśika])" TBr. i, 5, 10, 2. -1.
kauśikatva kauśika-tva n. id. MaitrS. iv, 5, 7.
kauśikāṅguli m. "having paws like an owl", N. of a teacher Pravar.
kauśikārāti m. "enemy of owls", a crow L.
kauśikāri m. id. L.
kauśikyoja kauśiky-oja m. "abode of owls" (oja = ojas), N. of a tree (= śākhoṭa) L.

kauśya mfn. made of Kuśa grass MBh.
kauśya m. patr. fr. Kuśa (= kauṣya) ŚBr. x, 5, 5, 1 Sch.

kauśa mfn. (fr. kośa), silken BhP. iii, 4, 7 Buddh. L.

kauśakī f. (for -śikī?), N. of one of the eight A-kulas Kulārṇ.

kauśika mfn. forming a receptacle (as a wound; see kośa-vat) Bhpr. vi, 35 (v.l. kauṣṭhika)
     mfn. sheathed (a sword) MBh. iii, 11461
     mfn. silken MBh. iii
kauśika m. one who is versed in dictionaries L.
kauśika m. a lexicographer L.
kauśika m. one who catches snakes L.
kauśika m. the fragrant substance bdellium L.
kauśika m. marrow L.
kauśika m. a kind of seed L.
kauśikā f. a drinking-vessel (v.l. kośikā) L.
kauśikī f. N. of a goddess sprung from the body of Pārvatī MārkP. lxxxv, 40 KālP. DevīP.
kauśika n. silk, silk cloth Yājñ. i, 186 MBh. xiii, 5502
kauśika n. a silk garment BhP. x, 83, 28.

kauśikāra kauśi-kāra see kośa-kāra.

kauśīdhānya kauśī-dhānya n. = kośa-dh- q.v. Baudh. (Comm. on KātyŚr. ii, 1, 10).

kauśeya mfn. silken MBh. &c.
kauśeya n. silk, silk cloth, silk petticoat or trousers, a woman's lower garments of silk Pāṇ. 4-3, 42 Mn. Yājñ. MBh. &c.
kauśeya n. N. of a locality Romakas.

kauśeyaka n. silk cloth VarBṛS. xxvii, 27.

kauśala n. (fr. kuś-; g. yuvādi) well-being, welfare, good fortune, prosperity MBh. iv, 486 BhP.
     n. skilfulness, cleverness, experience (with loc. or ifc.) Suśr. Mṛicch. Pañcat. &c.
kauśalī f. friendly inquiry, greeting, salutation L.
     n. a respectful present, Nazr L.
kauśala n. (see also kausala.)

kauśali m. metron. fr. kuśalā g. bāhv-ādi.

[Page 318,1]
kauśalikā f. a present, respectful gift Kathās.

kauśalya m. a kind of pavilion Vāstuv.
kauśalya n. (g. brāhmaṇādi) welfare, well-being, prosperity MBh. R.
kauśalya n. cleverness, skilfulness, experience (ifc.) SaddhP. Bhpr.
kauśalyā f. see kausalya.

kauśāmba mfn. (fr. kuś-), belonging to Kauśāmbī (as a territory, maṇḍala) Inscr.
kauśāmbī f. (g. nady-ādi), N. of an ancient city (now represented by the village of Kosam, on the Jumnā, near Allahābād; also called vatsa-pattana) R. i, 34, 6 DivyĀv. xxxvi f. Pāṇ. 4-2, 68 Kāś. Kathās. iv, 18; ix, 5
     mfn. lxvi, 193 MatsyaP. Hit.

kauśāmbi f. = -bī VarBṛS. xvi, 3.

kauśāmbikā f. N. of a woman Ratnāv.

kauśāmbīya mfn. coming from Kauśāmbī ib.

kauśāṃbeya m. (g. śubhrādi) patr. fr. kuśāmba ŚBr. xii, 2, 2, 13 GopBr. i, 4, 24
kauśāṃbeya mfn. fr. kauśāmbī g. nady-ādi.

kauśāmbya m. a prince of Kauśāmbī Hariv. 5017 and 5498.

kauśāśvī v.l. for -śāmbī R.

kauśika mfn. relating to Kuśika (or to Kauśika) MBh. xiii, 2719
kauśika m. (g. bidādi) patr. of Viśvā-mitra (who was the son or grandson of Kuśika), interpolation after RV. x, 85 MBh. R.
kauśika m. of Gādhi Hariv. 1457
kauśika m. of Bhadra-śarman VBr.
kauśika m. N. of a teacher (author of the Kauśikasūtra, brother of Paippalādi) BṛĀrUp. Kauś. Pāṇ. 4-3, 103 Hariv. 11074
kauśika m. N. of a grammarian Hariv. 5501
kauśika m. of one of Jarāsandha's generals MBh. ii, 885
kauśika m. N. of Indra (as originally perhaps belonging to the Kuśikas or friendly to them) RV. i, 10, 11 ŚBr. iii, 3, 4, 19 ṢaḍvBr. TĀr. ĀśvŚr. MBh. &c.
kauśika m. of Sūrya TBr. i, 5, 10, 2 Sch.
kauśika m. of a son of Vasu-deva VP.
kauśika m. of Śiva L.
kauśika m. of an Asura Hariv. 2288
kauśika m. Vatika robusta L.
kauśika m. (in music) N. of a Rāga
kauśika m. (for kaiśika) love, passion L.
kauśika m. pl. the descendants of Kuśika Hariv. 1770 ff.
kauśika m. (of Kuśa) R. i, 35, 20
kauśikī f. (in music) N. of a Rāgiṇī
kauśika m. N. of Durgā Hariv. 3260 and 3270
kauśika m. N. of a Śikṣā
kauśika m. of a river in Bahar (commonly Kosi or Koosa, created by Viśvā-mitra, or identified with Satyavatī, the sister of Viśvā-mitra) MBh. Hariv. R. &c.
kauśika m. N. of a Buddhist female beggar Mālav.
kauśika m. for kaiśikī q.v. Sāh.
kauśikatā kauśika-tā (-ka-) f. see 1. kauśika.
kauśikatva kauśika-tva n. see ib.
     n. the state of being a descendant of Kuśika Hariv. 1774
     n. the state of being Kauśika (i.e. Indra), 12489.
kauśikapriya kauśika-priya m. "dear to Kauśika", N. of Rāma L.
kauśikaphala kauśika-phala m. the cocoa-nut (said to have been created by Viśvā-mitra i.e. Kauśika, when endeavouring to form a human being in rivalry of Brahmā, the nut being the rudiment of a head W.) L.
kauśikātmaja m. "Indra's son", N. of Arjuna L.
kauśikāditya n. N. of a Tīrtha SkandaP.
kauśikāyudha n. "Indra's bow", the rainbow L.
kauśikāraṇya n. "Kauśika's wood", N. of a town Hariv. iii, 44, 48.

kauśikāyani m. patr. fr. kauśika N. of a teacher ŚBr. xiv, 5, 5, 21 and 7, 3, 27.

kauśikin m. pl. the pupils of Kauśika Pāṇ. 4-3, 103; iv, 2, 66 Kāś.

kauśikī (f. of -ka q.v.)
kauśikīputra kauśikī-putra m. N. of a teacher BṛĀrUp. vi, 5, 1.

kauśila m. a familiar N. for Kauśika Vām. v, 2, 63.

kauśilya m. patr. of the prince Hiraṇyanābha VāyuP.

kauśija m. pl. N. of a people MBh. vi, 349 (v.l. kosala).

kauśila -lya see 3. kauśika.

kauśīdhānya kauśī-dhānya see 2. kauśa.

kauśīrakeya mfn. fr. kuśīraka g. sakhy-ādi.

kauśīlava n. (fr. kuś-), the profession of an actor or dancer Gobh. iii, 1, 19.

kauśīlavya n. id. Mn. xi, 65.

kauśeya -yaka see 2. kauśa.

kauśya see 1. kauśa.

kauśreya m. patr. fr. kuśri Kāṭh. xx, 8 and xxi, 9.

kauṣārava m. patr. fr. Kuṣāru AitBr. viii, 28 (N. of Maitreya) BhP. i, 13, 2
     m. iii.
kauṣāravi m. id. BhP. ii, 10, 49; iii, 10, 3.

kauṣītaka m. patr. fr. kuṣ- N. of Kahoḍa ĀśvGṛ.
kauṣītakī f. patr. of Agastya's wife L.
     m. N. of a Śākhā of the RV.
kauṣītaka n. N. of a Brāhmaṇa ŚāṅkhBr. ŚāṅkhŚr. Bādar. iii, 3, 1 Sch.

kauṣītaki m. (Pāṇ. 4-1, 124 Kāś.) patr. fr. kuṣītaka ŚBr. ii TāṇḍyaBr. xvii (pl.) ŚāṅkhŚr. ChUp. Pravar.
kauṣītakibrāhmaṇa kauṣītaki-brāhmaṇa n. N. of a Brāhmaṇa (= ŚāṅkhBr.)
     n. = KaushUp. Bādar. i, 4, 16 Sch. and iii, 3, 10 Sch.
kauṣītakibrāhmaṇa kauṣītaki-brāhmaṇa n. -ṇopaniṣad f. id., i, 1, 28 Sch.
kauṣītakirahasya kauṣītaki-rahasya n. id., iii, 3, 26 Sch.
kauṣītakirahasyabrāhmaṇa kauṣītaki-rahasya-brāhmaṇa n. id. Comm. on Mn. iv, 23.
kauṣītakyupaniṣad kauṣītaky-upaniṣad f. N. of an Up.

kauṣītakin m. "the pupils of -ka", N. of a school ĀśvGṛ. i, 23, 5 Bādar. Sch.

kauṣītakeya m. = -ka N. of Kahoḍa ŚBr. xiv, 6, 4, 1
     m. of a Kāśyapa Pāṇ. 4-1, 124.

kauṣīdya see kausīdya.

kauṣeya m. (fr. koṣa), N. of a Ṛiṣi R. vii, 1, 4
     m. also v.l. for kauśeya (q.v.) R. iii, iv MārkP. xv, 27.

kauṣya m. patr. fr. koṣa Kāṭh. xxii, 6 f. ŚBr. x, 5, 5, 1.

kauṣṭacitka mfn. fr. kuṣṭa-cit g. kathādi (Kāś.) v.l. for -ṣṭhavitka.

kauṣṭha mfn. (fr. koṣṭha), being in the stomach or abdomen Sarvad.
     mfn. being in a storeroom ŚBr. i, 1, 2, 7.

kauṣṭhika v.l. for 2. kauśika.

kauṣṭhya mfn. being in the abdomen Yājñ. iii, 95
     mfn. extremely rich (?) TĀr. vi, 5, 2.

kauṣṭhika mfn. (fr. kuṣṭha), treating of leprosy Car. ii, 5 and vi, 18.

kauṣṭhavitka mfn. (fr. kuṣṭha-vid), useful for the knowledge of leprosy ([Gaṇar. 337 Sch.]) g. kathādi (cf. kauṣLacitka.)

kauṣṭhila &c. see mahā-k-.

kauṣmāṇḍa mfn. addressed to the demons called Kūṣmāṇḍa (as a Mantra) VarBṛS.

kauṣmāṇḍika mfn. id. AV. Pariś.xlii, 2.

kauṣya see kauṣeya.

kausala (often spelt kauśala) mfn. belonging to the Kosalas (a country) DivyĀv. vii, xii; m. pl. N. of a people VarBṛS. x, 14 Romakas. SŚaṃkar.; of a dynasty BhP. xii, 1, 33; v.l. for kos- q.v.; (ā) f. N. of one of Kṛiṣṇa's wives, x, 83, 6; (ī) f. N. of one of Vasu-deva's wives VP.

kausalaka m. pl. (spelt kauśal-), N. of a people VarBṛS.
kausalaka mfn. belonging to the Kosalas ib.

kausaleya m. = -lyeya L.

kausalya mfn. (often spelt kauś-) belonging to the people of the Kosalas
kausalya m. (Pāṇ. 4-1, 171) a prince of the Kosalas ŚBr. xiii ŚāṅkhŚr. PraśnUp. Hariv. &c.
kausalyā f. "daughter of a prince of the Kosalas", N. of the wife of Pūru and mother of Janam-ejaya MBh. i, 3764
kausalya m. of the wife of Satvat Hariv. 1999
kausalya m. of Daśa-ratha's wife (mother of Rāma-candra) MBh. iii, 15879 R.
kausalya m. of the mother of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra L.
kausalya m. of the mother of Pāṇḍu L.

kausalyā (f. of -lya q.v.)
kausalyānandana kausalyā-nandana m. "son of Kausalyā", Rāma L.
kausalyāmātṛ kausalyā-mātṛ m. "having Kausalyā for his mother", Rāma MBh. iii, 16572.

kausalyāyani m. patr. fr. -lya Pāṇ. 4-1, 155
     m. metron. fr. -lyā (or patr. fr. kosala), N. of Rāma Bhaṭṭ. vii, 90.

kausalyeya m. metron. fr. -lyā N. of Rāma-candra Prasannar.

kausita m. N. of a pool (mentioned in connection with kusitāyī q.v.) MaitrS. ii, 1, 11 MānGṛ. i, 6.

kausida m. (spelt kos-) id. Kāṭh. x, 5.

kausīda mf (ī) n. (fr. kus-), connected with or relating to a loan, usurious Mn. viii, 143.

kausīdya n. sloth, indolence Lalit. (printed ed. kauṣ-)
     n. the practice of usury L.

kausuma mf (ī) n. (fr. kus-), coming from or belonging to flowers (as pollen) Sāh.
     mf (ī) n. made of flowers Naish. vii, 28 AgP. xliii, 10 Kathās. civ, 13 Bālar.
kausuma n. (= kusumāñjana) the ashes of brass (used as a collyrium) L.

kausumāyudha mfn. (fr. kus-), relating to the god of love Vet. xx, 19.

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kausumbha mf (ī) n. prepared with safflower Suśr.
kausumbha mf (ī) n. (Pāṇ. 4-2, 1 Kāś.) dyed with safflower, orange Ratnāv.
kausumbha m. wild safflower L.
kausumbha n. (with śāka) safflower prepared as a potherb, VārP.
kausumbha n. anything dyed with safflower Cāṇ.

kausumbhaka mfn. dyed with safflower AgP.

kausurubinda m. patr. fr. kus- GopBr. i, 4, 24
     m. N. of a Daśa-rātra ceremony KātyŚr. xxiii f. Drāhy. xxx, 3.

kausurubindi m. patr. fr. kusurubinda ŚBr. xii, 2, 2, 13.

kausṛtika m. (fr. ku-sṛti), a juggler, conjurer Pāṇ. 5-2, 75 Kāś.

kaustubha mn. (cf. kust-), N. of a celebrated jewel (obtained with thirteen other precious things at the churning of the ocean and suspended on the breast of Kṛiṣṇa or Viṣṇu) MBh. Hariv. R. &c.
kaustubha m. a manner of joining the fingers Tantras.
kaustubha m. = kiṃtughna AV. Jyot.
kaustubha n. a kind of oil (sarṣapodbhava) KātyŚr. i, 8, 37 Sch.
kaustubha n. N. of wk.
kaustubhadhāman kaustubha-dhāman m. "abode of the Kaustubha", Viṣṇu Prasannar.
kaustubhabhṛt kaustubha-bhṛt m. "wearing the Kaustubha", id. Kpr.
kaustubhalakṣaṇa kaustubha-lakṣaṇa m. "whose mark is the Kaustubha" id. W.
kaustubhavakṣas kaustubha-vakṣas m. "whose breast is decorated with the Kaustubha" id. L.
kaustubhoras m. id. Gal.

kaustubhīya mfn. relating or belonging to the Kaustubha jewel Bālar.

kaustra n. the state of being a bad wife (ku-strī), g. yuvādi.

kauhaḍa m. patr. fr. koh- g. śivādi Pāṇ. 2-4, 58 Kāś.

kauhaḍi m. id. ib.

kauhala m. patr. fr. koh- VBr.
kauhalīputra m. "son of a female descendant of Kohala", N. of a grammarian TPrāt. ii, 5.

kauhalīya m. pl. N. of a school Gobh. iii.

kauhita m. patr. fr. koh- g. śivādi.

knaṃs cl.1.10.P. -sati, -sayati Dhātup. xxxiii, 90 (cf. kuṃś, kuṃs, knas, kraṃś.)

knath cl.1.P. -thati, to hurt Dhātup. xix, 38 (cf. krath, klath.)

knas cl.4.P. -syati, to be crooked (in mind or body) Dhātup. xxvi, 26; to shine ib.: Caus. knasayati, to shine Dhātup. xix, 65 Vop. (cf. knaṃs.)

knasa mfn. shining (?) Vop. xxvi, 30 (cf. caknasa.)

knu or knū cl.9.P. Ā. knunāti, -nīte or knūnāti, -nīte, to sound Dhātup. xxxi, 10.

knūy cl.1.Ā. knūyate (ind. p. knoyitvā Vop. xxvi, 207), to be wet Dhātup. xiv, 14; to make a creaking sound ib.; to stink L.: Caus. P. knopayati (Pāṇ. 7-3, 36 and 86), to make wet Nir. vii, 14 (Sāy. on RV. i, 1, 1).

knūta mfn. stinking W.
     mfn. noisy W.
     mfn. wet W.

knūyitṛ mfn. stinking Pāṇ. 3-2, 152 Kāś.

knopana see a-kn-.

knopam ind. ifc. see cela-k-, vastra-k-.

kmar cl.1.P. kmarati, to be crooked (in body or mind), be fraudulent Dhātup. xv, 47 (cf. hvṛ.)

kya n. (fr. 3. ka), anything agreeable to Prajā-pati ŚBr. x, 3, 4, 2 and 4; 4, 1, 4 and 15 ff.

kyat = kiyat (q.v.), how much? TBr. iii, 2, 9, 7.

kyāku n. a fungus Āp. Gaut.

kyāmbū f. = kiyāmbu AV. xviii, 3, 6 TĀr. vi, 4, 1 (kyāmbū).

kraṃś cl.1.P. (?) -śati, to illuminate Nir. ii, 25 (cf. knaṃs, knas.)

krakaca mn. a saw MBh. &c.
krakaca m. a kind of musical instrument MBh. vii, 1676; ix, 2676
krakaca m. Ardea virgo Npr.
krakaca m. N. of a plant (Capparis aphylla L.) Kād.
krakaca m. of a hell PadmaP.
krakaca m. of a Kāpālika priest SŚaṃkar.
krakaca f. = -cchada L.
krakacacchada krakaca-cchada m. "saw-leaved", Pandanus odoratissimus L.
krakacatvac krakaca-tvac m. id. Npr.
krakacapattra krakaca-pattra m. the teak tree L.
krakacapad krakaca-pad (nom. -pād) m. "saw-footed", a lizard, chameleon L.
krakacapṛṣṭhī krakaca-pṛṣṭhī f. "saw-backed", Cojus Cobojus (a fish with numerous small spines in the back) L.
krakacavyavahāra krakaca-vyavahāra m. a particular method of computing or rating a heap of wood Līl.

krākacika m. a sawyer R. ii, 83, 14.

krākacya mfn. to be sawed Līl.
krākacyavyavahṛti krākacya-vyavahṛti f. = krakaca-vyavahāra ib.

krakaṇa m. (onomat.) a kind of partridge (commonly Kayar, Perdix sylvatica) W. (cf. kṛkaṇa.)

krakara m. id. Suśr.
krakara m. (see also -tva)
krakara m. (= krakaca) Ardea virgo L.
     m. the plant Capparis aphylla L.
     m. a saw L.
     m. a poor man L.
     m. disease L.
krakaratva krakara-tva n. the state of a partridge MBh. xiii, 5501 (= MārkP. xv, 27).

krakaraṭa m. a lark Dhanv.

krakarāṭa m. id. ib.

krakucchanda m. N. of the 1st of the five Buddhas of the present Kalpa Buddh.

krakṣ an obs. root see ava-krakṣin, vana-krakṣa.

krakṣamāṇa mfn. (pr. p. Ā.) roaring, raving RV. viii, 76, 11.

kraḍana n. (for kruḍ-?) submerging, ducking Comm. on KātyŚr. v, 5, 31.

kratu m. (1. kṛ, or 2. kṛ), plan, design, intention, resolution, determination, purpose RV. VS. ŚBr. BṛĀrUp.
     m. desire, will (instr. kratvā, willingly, readily RV.; ekena kratunā, through the mere will RV. ii, 13, 11)
     m. power, ability RV.
     m. deliberation, consultation RV. VS.
     m. intelligence, understanding (e.g. bhadra kratu, right judgement, good understanding; also in conjunction or in comp. or ifc. with dakṣa see kratu-dakṣau and dakṣakratū) RV. VS. TS. ŚBr.
     m. inspiration, enlightenment RV.
     m. a sacrificial rite or ceremony, sacrifice (as the Aśva-medha sacrifice), offering, worship (also personified R. vii, 90, 9) AitBr. ŚBr. xi ĀśvŚr. &c.
     m. Kratu as intelligence personified (as a son of Brahmā and one of the Prajā-patis or the seven or ten principal Ṛiṣis Mn. i, 35 MBh. i, 2518 & 2568 Hariv. &c.; [N. of a star] VarBṛS.; married to Kriyā and father of 60, 000 Vālikhilyas BhP. iv, 1, 39; husband of Haya-śirā, vi, 6, 33)
     m. N. of one of the Viśve-devās VP.
     m. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa BhP. x, 61, 12
     m. of a son of Ūru and Āgneyī Hariv. 73
     m. of the author of a Dharma-śāstra Parāś. Śūdradh.
kratu m. or f. (?), N. of a river in Plaksha-dvīpa (v.l. kramu) VP.
kratu m. ([cf. a-, adbhuta-, abhi-, &c.; cf. also [characters].])
kratukaraṇa kratu-karaṇa n. N. of a sacrificial offering ĀpŚr. xii, 6, 5 and iv, 1, 5.
kratukarman kratu-karman n. a sacrificial ceremony L.
kratukriyā kratu-kriyā f. id.
kratucchada kratu-cchada m. one skilled in sacrifice (?) W.
     m. for kraku-cchanda W.
kratujit kratu-jit m. N. of a man TS. ii Kāṭh. (cf. -vid.)
kratutulya kratu-tulya mfn. equal to an Aśvamedha in merit W.
kratudakṣiṇā kratu-dakṣiṇā f. sacrificial reward ŚāṅkhŚr.
kratudeva kratu-deva m. N. of the man Kathās. cxiv, 91.
kratudruh kratu-druh (nom. -dhruk) m. an enemy of sacrifices, Asura L.
kratudviṣ kratu-dviṣ (nom. -dviṭ) m. id. L.
kratudhvaṃsin kratu-dhvaṃsin m. "destroyer of Daksha's sacrifice", N. of Śiva L.
kratudhvaja kratu-dhvaja m. N. of a Rudra BhP. iii, 12, 13 (v.l. ṛtu-dh-).
kratupati kratu-pati m. "lord of a sacrifice", the performer of a sacrifice, iv, 19, 29.
kratupaśu kratu-paśu m. a sacrificial animal ŚāṅkhŚr. xv, 1, 21
     m. a horse (especially one fit for the Aśva-medha) L.
kratupā kratu-pā mfn. watching one's sentiments or intentions TS. iii, 3, 10, 1.
kratupuruṣa kratu-puruṣa m. N. of Viṣṇu L.
kratuprā kratu-prā mfn. granting a desire or power RV. x, 100, 12
     mfn. becoming inspired or enlightened, iv, 39, 2.
kratuprāvan kratu-prāvan mfn. granting a desire or power, x, 100, 11.
kratuphala kratu-phala n. the reward of a sacrifice, object for which it is performed.
kratubhuj kratu-bhuj m. "one who eats the sacrificial oblation", a god, deity L.
kratumat kratu-mat (kratu-) mfn. intelligent, prudent, wise RV.; having power, vigorous (as Indra) RV.; (ān) m. N. of a son of Viśvā-mitra BhP. ix, 16, 36.
kratumaya kratu-maya mfn. endowed with intelligence ŚBr. x ChUp.
kratuyaṣṭi kratu-yaṣṭi f. a kind of bird Gal.
kraturāj kratu-rāj m. the chief of sacrifices, most excellent sacrifice (i.e. the Aśva-medha) Mn. xi, 260
kraturāj kratu-rāj m. (the Rāja-sūya) BhP. x.
kraturāja kratu-rāja m. the chief of sacrifices (i.e. the Rāja-sūya sacrifice performed by a monarch who has made all the princes of the world tributary to himself) BhP. x, 72, 3.
kraturāta kratu-rāta m. v.l. for kīrti-r- VP.
kratuvikrayin kratu-vikrayin mfn. one who sells the possible benefits of a sacrifice performed by himself Mn. iv, 214.
kratuvikrāyaka kratu-vikrāyaka mfn. id. ib. Kull.
kratuvid kratu-vid mfn. granting power or knowledge RV.
     mfn. causing inspiration, inspiring RV.
     mfn. prudent, wise RV.
kratuvid kratu-vid mfn. (t) m. N. of a man AitBr. vii, 34 (cf. -jit.)
kratuśeṣa kratu-śeṣa m. N. of wk.
kratusaṃkhyā kratu-saṃkhyā f. N. of the thirteenth of Kātyāyana's Pariśiṣṭas.
kratusaṃgraha kratu-saṃgraha m. N. of a Pariśiṣṭa of the SV.
kratusaṃgrahapariśiṣṭa kratu-saṃgraha-pariśiṣṭa n. id.
kratusiddhi kratu-siddhi f. completion of a sacrifice, attainment of the object for which it is performed.
kratusthalā kratu-sthalā f. N. of an Apsaras (= kṛta-sth-, q.v.) VS. xv, 15 (cf. ṛtu-sth-, ghṛta-sth-.)
kratuspṛś kratu-spṛś mfn. causing inspiration ĀśvŚr. v, 19.
kratuhaya kratu-haya m. a sacrificial horse L.
kratūttama m. = kratu-rāja L.
kratūdakṣau kratū-dakṣau nom. du. m. intelligence and ability VS. vii, 27 ŚBr. iv, 1, 4, 1; xiv, 3, 1, 31.
kratvaṅga kratv-aṅga n. a sacrificial utensil VarBṛS. lxix, 24.
kratvāmagha kratvā-magha mfn. constituting a reward gained through intelligence (horses) RV. v, 33, 9.

kratūya Nom. P. -yati, to exert the intellect RV. iv, 24, 4; x, 64, 2.

krath cl.1.P. -thati, to hurt, kill Dhātup. xix, 39: Caus. krāthayati, to hurt, injure, destroy (with gen. of the person hurt Pāṇ. 2-3, 56) Dhātup. xxxiv, 19; to rejoice, revel, be in high gig TBr. ii, 3, 9, 9 (cf. knath, klath.)

kratha m. pl. N. of a race (always named together with the Kaiśikas and belonging to the Yādava people) MBh. ii, 585
     m. N. of a son of Vidarbha and brother of Kaiśika (ancestor of the Krathas) MBh. Hariv. BhP.
     m. N. of an attendant in Skanda's retinue MBh. ix, 2572
kratha m. (= krathana) N. of an Asura, i, 2665 f. Hariv. 2284; 12940 and 14287.

krathana mfn. one who is in danger of suffocation Car.
krathana m. N. of an Asura MBh. i Hariv. 12696
krathana m. of a Nāga (son of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra) MBh. i, 4550
krathana m. of a monkey R. iv, v, vi
krathana n. cutting through (as with an ax) Prab.
krathana n. slaughter, killing L.
krathana n. sudden interruption of breath Suśr.

krathanaka m. N. of a camel Pañcat.
krathanaka n. a black sort of Agallochum L.

krad see krand.

kradhiṣṭha mfn. superl. of kṛdhu q.v. Kāṭh. xxv, 7 f. and 10; xxix, 8 KāṭhAnukr.

kradhīyas mfn. compar. of kṛdhu q.v. ib.

krand cl.1.P. Ā. krandati, krandate (v.l. kradate fr. krad Dhātup.; Subj. krandat; impf. krandat and akrandat; aor. 2. sg. kradas, cakradas, and akrān, 3. sg. akrān and akrān; akrandīt Pāṇ. 7-4, 65 Kāś.; p. krandat), to neigh (as a horse), roar (metaphorically applied to the clouds and to wind and water) RV. VS. ŚBr. vi; to creak (as a wheel) ŚBr. xi; to sound, make a noise Ratnāv.; to cry piteously, weep, lament, grieve, be confused with sorrow RV. x, 95, 13 MBh. &c.; to call out piteously to any one (acc.) Kathās. (perf. cakranda) MārkP.: Caus. krandayati (aor. acikradat, 3. pl. -dan), to cause to roar RV. VS. AV.; to cause to weep or lament Suśr.; to roar, rave RV. VS. AV.; to neigh after (acc.) RV. ix, 67, 4 and x, 96, 10: Intens. P. kanikrantti (Ā. -ntte AdbhBr.; p. kanikradat, once kanikrat RV. ix, 63, 20; p. Ā. kanikradyamana ŚBr. vi), to neigh, roar, rave, cry out RV. AV.; to creak, crackle RV.; ([cf. Goth. 'greta', "to lament."])

kranda m. neighing AV. xi, 2, 22
     m. a cry, calling out AV. xi, 2, 2 and 4, 2.

krandadiṣṭi krandad-iṣṭi mfn. moving with a great noise or roaring (said of Vāyu) RV. x, 100, 2.

krandana m. "crier", a cat L.
krandana n. crying out, calling
krandana n. mutual daring or defiance, challenging L.
krandana n. lamenting, weeping Pañcat. Hit.
krandanadhvani krandana-dhvani m. cry of grief, lamentation Hit.

krandanu m. roaring, shaking RV. vii, 42, 1.

krandas n. battle-cry RV. viii, 38, 1
krandas n. (asī) du. two contending armies shouting defiance ["eaven and earth" Sāy.] RV. ii, 12, 8; vi, 25, 4; x, 121, 6.

krandita mfn. wept, called or cried out Kathās. cxiv, 120
krandita n. weeping L.
krandita n. calling L.
krandita n. mutual daring W.

kranditṛ mfn. crier, roaring, crying W.

krandya n. neighing TBr. ii, 7, 7, 1 (cf. parjanya-k-.)

krap cl.1.Ā. krapate, to compassionate Dhātup. xix, 9; to go ib. (cf. kṛp.)

[Page 319,3]
kram cl.1.P. Ā. krāmati (Pāṇ. 7-3, 76; ep. also kramati), kramate (Pāṇ. 1-3, 43, ep. also krāmate; according to Pāṇ. 3-1, 70 also cl.4. P. krāmyati [kramyati Vop.]; aor. akramīt RV. &c.; Ā. kramiṣṭa, kraṃsate [RV. i, 121, 1], 3. pl. cakramanta [RV. ii, 19, 2]; perf. cakrāma, or cakrame; p. cakramāṇa RV. x, 123, 3; fut. kramiṣyati or kraṃsyate ind. p. krāntvā, krantvā, or kramitvā Pāṇ. 6-4, 18 and vii, 2, 36), to step, walk, go, go towards, approach (with accha, adhi acc. or loc.) RV. AV. TS. &c.; to approach in order to ask for assistance (with loc.) AV. iv, 11, 12 and xix, 17, 1; to go across, go over MBh. R. &c.; Ved. to climb (as on a tree's branch) Pāṇ. 7-1, 40 Kāś.; to cover (in copulation) AV. iv, 4, 7; to stretch over, project over, tower above, (ind. p. krāntvā) Ragh. i, 14; to take possession of Pañcat.; Ā. to undertake, strive after, make effort for (dat.) Pāṇ. 1-3, 38; iii, 1, 14 Kāś.; (loc.) Bhaṭṭ. xv, 20; Ā. (Pāṇ. 1-. 3, 38) to proceed well, advance, make progress, gain a footing, succeed, have effect MBh. R. Bhaṭṭ.; to be appliable or practicable Sarvad.; P. to be liable to the peculiar arrangement of a Vedic text called Krama (i.e. to be doubled, as a letter or word) RPrāt. vi, 4; Ā. to read according to the Krama arrangement of a Vedic text RPrāt. Lāṭy. (a-krānta): Caus. P. kramayati, to cause to step ŚBr. v; xi; kramayati or krām-, to make liable to the peculiar arrangement called Krama (i.e. to double a letter or word) RPrāt. &c.: Intens. caṅkramyate (Pāṇ. 3-1, 23 Kāś.; p. caṅ-kramyamāṇa [TS. vii, 1, 19, 3 MBh.] or -kramam- MBh. i, 7919 and BhP. v, 6, 7) or caṅkramīti (MBh. xiv, 137 and 141; impf. 2. pl. caṅkramata RV. viii, 55, 4; fut. p. caṅkramiṣyat TS. vii, 1, 19, 3; ind. p. -mitvā Vop. v, 3; cf. -mita), to step to and fro, walk or wander about.

krama m. a step AV. x, 5, 25 ff. TS. iii MBh. &c.
     m. going, proceeding, course (cf. kāla-k-) Mṛicch. Pañcat. Mālatīm. Hit.
     m. the way R. ii, 25, 2
     m. a position taken (by an animal &c.) before making a spring or attacking Pañcat. Bhaṭṭ. ii, 9
     m. the foot MBh. iii, 14316
     m. uninterrupted or regular progress, order, series, regular arrangement, succession (e.g. varṇa-krameṇa, "in the order of the castes" Mn. viii, 24 and ix, 85) AV. viii, 9, 10 RPrāt. xv, 5 KātyŚr. R. &c.
     m. hereditary descent Yājñ. ii, 119
     m. method, manner (e.g. yena krameṇa, in which manner R. ii, 26, 20; tad-anusaraṇa-krameṇa, so as to go on following him Hit.)
     m. diet Car. vi, 13
     m. custom, rule sanctioned by tradition MārkP. xxiii, 112
krama m. (kramaṃ 1. kṛ, "to follow that rule") Nyāyam.
     m. occasion, cause (with gen. or ifc.) Kathās. xviii, 380 Hit.
     m. "progressing step by step", a peculiar manner or method of reading and writing Vedic texts (so called because the reading proceeds from the 1st member, either word or letter, to the 2nd, then the 2nd is repeated and connected with the 3rd, the 3rd repeated and connected with the 4 h, and so on; this manner of reading in relation to words is called pada- [TPrāt. ii, 12], in relation to conjunct consonants varṇa- [ib.]) Prāt.
     m. the words or letters themselves when combined or arranged in the said manner ib.
krama m. (in dram.) attainment of the object desired (or accord. to others "noticing of any one's affection") Daśar. i, 36 f. Sāh. Pratāpar.
krama m. (in rhet.) a kind of simile (in which the comparisons exhibited correspond to each other in regular succession) Vām. iv, 3, 17
     m. power, strength L.
krama m. (eṇa, āt) instr. abl. ind. in regular course, gradually, by degrees R. Pañcat. Ragh. &c.
     m. according to order or rank or series Mn. Ragh. &c.
kramakārikā krama-kārikā f. N. of wk.
kramakāla krama-kāla m. = -pāṭha APrāt. iv, 123 f. Sch.
kramakālayoga krama-kāla-yoga m. (= kāla-) the events as resulting successively in time MBh. iii, 8733.
kramakṛt krama-kṛt mfn. following traditional rule or custom Nyāyam.
kramaghana krama-ghana m. a kind of Krama-pāṭha.
kramacaṭa krama-caṭa m. id. (v.l. -jaṭā).
kramacandrikā krama-candrikā f. N. of wk.,
kramaja krama-ja mfn. produced by the Krama arrangement, APrāt. VPrāt.
kramajaṭā krama-jaṭā f. see -caṭa.
kramajit krama-jit m. N. of a prince MBh. ii, 123.
kramajyakā krama-jyakā f. the sinus Gol.
kramajyā krama-jyā f. id. Sūryas. ii, 32 and 60.
kramatas krama-tas ind. gradually, successively; in order.
kramatrairāśika krama-trairāśika a particular method of applying the direct rule of three (opposed to vyasta-tr- or viloma-tr-).
kramadaṇḍa krama-daṇḍa m. a kind of Krama-pāṭha.
kramadīpikā krama-dīpikā f. N. of wk.
kramadhvaja krama-dhvaja m. a kind of Krama-pāṭha.
kramapada krama-pada n. the conjunction of words in the Krama reading (more usually pada-krama) APrāt. iv, 110. iv, 110.
kramapāṭha krama-pāṭha m. the Krama reading (i.e. a peculiar "step by step" arrangement of a Vedic text made to secure it from all possible error by, as it were, combining the Saṃhitā-pāṭha and the Padapāṭha i.e. by giving the words both as connected and unconnected with following and preceding words; see also krama above ) VPrāt. iv, 180 Sch. Pāṇ. 8-4, 28, Kaiy.
kramapāra krama-pāra m. a kind of Kramapāṭha.
kramapūraka krama-pūraka m. N. of a tree (perhaps Getonia floribunda) L.
kramapravaktṛ krama-pravaktṛ m. a teacher of the Krama(-pāṭha) RPrāt. xi, 33.
kramaprāpta krama-prāpta mfn. obtained by hereditary descent Nal. xii, 36.
kramabhaṅga krama-bhaṅga m. interruption of order
kramabhāvin krama-bhāvin mfn. successive Nyāyad. iii, 1, 3 Sch.
kramabhraṣṭa krama-bhraṣṭa n. interrupted or irregular order of words or meanings, Pratāpar.
kramamālā krama-mālā f. a kind of Krama-pāṭha.
kramayoga krama-yoga m. succession, regular order, successive or methodical practice Mn. i, 42 R. vi, 16, 60
kramayoga krama-yoga m. (ena) instr. ind. in regular manner Mn. MBh. i, 5287.
kramayaugapadya krama-yaugapadya n. du. successive order and simultaneousness Sarvad.
kramaratnāvalī krama-ratnāvalī f. N. of wk.
kramaratha krama-ratha m. a kind of Krama-pāṭa
kramarājya krama-rājya n. N. of a locality Rājat. v, 87.
kramalekhā krama-lekhā f. a kind of Kramapāṭha.
kramavat krama-vat ind. in the manner of the Krama(-pāṭha) APrāt. iv, 123.
kramavattu krama-vattu N. of a district in Kaśmira Rājat. v, 39; (-varta) iii, 227.
kramavarta krama-varta see -vattu.
kramavṛddhi krama-vṛddhi f. gradual growth or increase MBh. xii, 3308.
kramaśaṭha krama-śaṭha m. a kind of Krama-pāṭha.
kramaśas krama-śas ind. gradually, by degrees Mn. R. Suśr. KapS. &c.; regularly, seriatim Mn. R. Sāṃkhyak. &c.
kramaśāstra krama-śāstra n. rules relating to the Krama(-pāṭha) RPrāt.
kramaśikhā krama-śikhā f. a kind of Krama-pāṭha.
kramasaṃhitā krama-saṃhitā f. a Vedic Saṃhitā written according to the Krama method Comm. on VPrāt.
kramasaṃhitā krama-saṃhitā f. -todāharaṇa n. an example from a Krama-saṃhitā.
kramasaṃgraha krama-saṃgraha m. N. of a treatise.
kramasaṃdarbhaprabhāsa krama-saṃdarbha-prabhāsa m. N. of a chapter (khaṇḍa) in a particular work.
kramasaras krama-saras n. N. of a sacred pond Kathās. lxxiii, 95.
kramasāra krama-sāra m. N. of wk.
kramastuti krama-stuti f. N. of wk.
kramākrama m. du. = krama-yaugapadya q.v. Sarvad.
kramākrānta mfn. attacked by any one who has taken up a position of advantage Kād.
kramagata mfn. descended or inherited lineally, (anything) coming from one's ancestors in regular succession Nār.
kramagata mfn. (a servant) Pañcat. &c.
     mfn. often ifc. Mn. ii, 18 Yājñ. Pañcat. Hit.
     mfn. successive, in due order Car. iii, 8
kramagata -tva n. hereditary succession or possession W.
kramāditya m. N. of king Skanda-gupta.
kramādhyayana n. reciting or reading according to the Krama method APrāt. iv, 108 f. Sch.
kramādhyāyin mfn. studying the Krama arrangement of a Vedic text VPrāt. iv, 179 Sch.
kramānuyāyin mfn. following the methodical order.
kramānusāra m. regular order, due arrangement.
kramānvaya m. id.
kramāyāta mfn. descended or inherited lineally, coming from one's ancestors in regular succession W.
     mfn. one who has acceded to the throne by succession Pañcat.
     mfn. proceeding in regular order W.
kramāvasāna n. the end of a word in the Krama-pāṭha.
krametara mfn. not arranged according to the Krama-pāṭha g. ukthādi.
kramokta mfn. enjoined for the Krama arrangement W.
kramoḍhā f. married in order (i.e. not before an elder sister) Kāty.
kramodvega m. an ox L.

kramaka mfn. going, proceeding W.
     mfn. orderly, methodical W.
kramaka m. succession Jaim. v, 4, 1
kramaka m. a student who goes through a regular course of study, who proceeds methodically W.
kramaka m. one who reads or knows the Krama(-pāṭha) Pāṇ. 4-2, 61.

kramaṇa m. a step KātyŚr. iii, 8, 11 Sch.
     m. the foot L.
     m. a horse L.
     m. N. of a son of Bhaja-māna Hariv. 2002
kramaṇa n. stepping, walking, going RV. vi, 70, 3 Yājñ. i, 188 Mṛicch. BhP.
kramaṇa n. stepping or treading upon (in comp.) ŚāṅkhGṛ.
kramaṇa n. transgressing (ifc.) MBh. xii, 16254 R. v, 1 (at end)
kramaṇa n. a step RV. i, 155, 5
kramaṇa n. approaching or undertaking anything (dat.) Pāṇ. 3-1, 14
kramaṇa n. treatment of words or letters according to the Krama arrangement (i.e. doubling letters or words &c.) RPrāt. xiv.

kramaṇīya mfn. to be gone to or beyond W.

kramadīśvara kramad-īśvara m. N. of the author of the grammar called Saṃkṣipta-sāra.

kramamāṇa mfn. (pr. p. Ā.) proceeding.

kramika mfn. (anything) that comes from one's ancestors in regular succession, inherited lineally MBh. ii, 166
     mfn. successive Comm. on KapS. i, 38 & 40 Kuval.
kramitṛ mfn. walking &c. Vop. xxvi, 28.

kramya mfn. to be treated or attended medically Car. viii, 2 (cf. saha-k-.)

krā see udadhi-; dadhi- and rudhi-krā.

krānta mfn. gone, gone over or across
     mfn. spread, extended
     mfn. attacking, invading, gone to or against
     mfn. overcome (as by astonishment) Ragh. xiv, 17
     mfn. surpassed
krānta m. a horse L.
krānta m. (in astron.) declination W.
krāntā f. N. of a plant (a kind of Solanum) L.
krānta m. a species of the Atyaṣṭi metre
krānta n. a step (viṣṇoḥ krānta, "the step of Viṣṇu", N. of a ceremony ŚBr. xiii; cf. viṣṇu-krama) ŚBr. Mn. xii, 121
krānta n. (in astron.) a certain aspect when the moon is in conjunction with a planet.

krānti f. going, proceeding, step L.
     f. overcoming, surpassing W.
     f. attacking L.
     f. declination of a planet Sūryas. i, 68; ii, 28 and 58 ff.
     f. the sun's course (ifc.) HPariś. vii, 3
     f. the sun's course on the globe, ecliptic.
krāntikakṣā krānti-kakṣā f. the sun's course, ecliptic.
krāntikṣetra krānti-kṣetra n. a figure described by the ecliptic.
krāntijīvā krānti-jīvā f. the sine of the ecliptic Gaṇit.
krāntijyakā krānti-jyakā f. id. Gol. vii, 46.
krāntijyā krānti-jyā f. id. Sūryas. ii, iii, xi.
krāntipāta krānti-pāta m. the intersection of the ecliptic and equinoctial circles (i.e. the equinoctial points or nodes of the ecliptic) Sūryas. Gol.
krāntipātagati krānti-pāta-gati f. motion of the nodes of the ecliptic, precession of the equinox.
krāntibhāga krānti-bhāga m. the declination of a point of the ecliptic.
krāntibhujā krānti-bhujā f. the cosinus of declination Āryabh. iv, 24 Sch.
krāntimaṇḍala krānti-maṇḍala n. "the circle of the sun's course", ecliptic W.
krāntimaurvī krānti-maurvī f. = -jīvā Gol.
krāntivalaya krānti-valaya m. = -maṇḍala Sūryas.
     m. the space within the tropics W.
krāntivṛtta krānti-vṛtta n. = -maṇḍala Comm. on Sūryas. v, 1.
krāntiśiñjinī krānti-śiñjinī f. = -jīvā Gol. viii, 60.

krāntu m. a bird Uṇ. v, 43.

krāntvā ind. p. see s.v. kram.

krāmaṇa n. a particular process applied to mercury Sarvad.

krāmat mfn. (pr. p. P.) walking, going, &c.

krāmika mfn. one who studies or knows the Krama(-pāṭha) g. ukthādi (Kāś.)

krāmetaraka mfn. one who studies or knows a krametara text g. ukthādi.

krami for kṛmi (q.v.), a worm MBh. xii, 4872 (kṛmi ed. Bomb.) Suśr. MārkP. xv, 22.

kramu m. the betel-nut tree (Areca Faufel or Catechu) L.
     m. N. of a river in Plakshadvipa (v.l. for kratu) VP.

kramuka m. (cf. kṛm-) the betel-nut tree (Areca Faufel or Catechu) ṢaḍvBr. iv, 4 Suśr. BhP.
     m. the mulberry tree (Morus indica, brahmadāru) L.
     m. a red variety of the Lodhra tree (paṭṭika-lodhra) L.
     m. a variety of Cyperus (bhadramustaka) L.
     m. the fruit of the cotton tree L.
kramuka m. pl. N. of a people Rājat. iv, 159
kramukī f. the betel-nut tree L.
kramukapuṣpaka kramuka-puṣpaka m. N. of a tree Gal.
kramukaphala kramuka-phala n. the Areca nut L.

kramuñja m. N. of a mountain VP.

kramela m. (borrowed fr. Gk. [greek] ) the camel, L.

kramelaka m. id. Pañcat. Naish. vi ŚārṅgP.

kramya see kram.

kraya &c. see krī.

kravaṇa mfn. timid ([NBD.; "worshipping" Sāy.]) RV. v, 44, 9.

kravi see a-kravi-hasta.

kraviṣṇu mfn. desirous of raw flesh, x, 87, 5.

kravis n. raw flesh, carrion, i, 162, 9 and 10; x, 87, 16 AV.viii, 6, 23
kravis n. ([cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'cruor', 'cruentus', 'crudus', 'caro'; Lith. 'krauja-s', "blood"; Russ. 'krovj'; Hib. 'cru'; Old Germ. 'hreo'.])

kravya mfn. = krūra TS. v
kravya m. perhaps = agni kravyād (q.v.) ŚāṅkhŚr.
kravya n. (Nir.) raw flesh, carrion BhP. Kathās.
kravyaghātana kravya-ghātana m. "killed for its flesh (cf. BhP. v, 26, 12)", a deer, antelope L.
kravyabhakṣin kravya-bhakṣin mfn. eating carrion, carnivorous Kathās.
kravyabhuj kravya-bhuj mfn. id. Suśr.
kravyabhuj kravya-bhuj mfn. (k) m. a Rākṣasa W.
kravyabhojana kravya-bhojana mfn. carnivorous W.
kravyamukha kravya-mukha m. "one who has flesh in his mouth" N. of a wolf Pañcat.
kravyavāhana kravya-vāhana mfn. carrying corpses (said of Agni) ([v.l. kavya-v- (q.v.) Sāy.; cf. VS. xix, 65]) RV. x, 16, 11.
kravyākhya see kravyāda at end.
kravyād mfn. (Pāṇ. 3-2, 69) consuming flesh or corpses (as the fire of the funeral pile or Agni in one of his terrible forms) RV. x, 16, 9 and 10; 87, 5 VS. i, 17 AV. ŚBr. Kauś.
kravyād mfn. (said of a Yātu-dhāna and other evil beings, imps, and goblins) RV. &c.
     mfn. carnivorous Mn. Yājñ. MBh.
kravyād mfn. (t) m. a carnivorous animal, beast of prey Kathās.
     mfn. N. of a Rakshas W.
kravyāda mf (ā) n. (Pāṇ. 3-2, 69 Kāś.) consuming flesh or corpses (as Agni) MBh. i, 932 Gṛihyās. i, 11 Tithyād.
kravyāda m. a carnivorous animal, beast of prey MBh. i, 115, 24
kravyāda m. a lion L.
kravyāda m. a hawk L.
kravyāda m. a goblin, Rākṣasa W.
kravyāda m. the fire of the funeral pile W.
kravyāda m. N. of a metallic substance Bhpr. iv, 30
kravyāda mf (ā) n. (ā) f. N. of one of the nine Samidhs Gṛihyās. i, 27
kravyāda m. pl. N. of a class of Manes VP.
kravyāda m. of a people VarBṛS. xiv, 18 (v.l. -vyākhya).
kravyādas m. a beast of prey Āp.
kravyāśin mfn. carnivorous W.
kravyāśin m. a demon W.
     mfn. an anthropophagus W.

kraśita mfn. (fr. kraśaya Nom. P.; fr. kṛśa), made thin or lean, emaciated Śiś. ix, 61.

kraśiman m. (g. dṛḍhādi) leanness, emaciation Kād.
     m. shallowness (of a river) ib.

kraśiṣṭha mfn. superl. of kṛśa Pāṇ. 6-4, 161 Pat.

kraśīyas mfn. (compar. of kṛśa ib.) extremely lean Naish. i, 84.

kraṣṭavya mfn. (kṛṣ), to be dragged Pāṇ. 2-3, 71 Kāś.
     mfn. to be drawn out (as from the womb) Kathās. xxvi, 164.

krā see kram.

krākacika -cya see krakaca.

krāṇā ind. willingly, readily, speedily RV. i, 58, 3 and 139, 1; v, 10, 2; ix, 86, 19 and 102, 1; x, 61, 1; ([fr. 1. kṛ, "= kurvāṇa, kartṛ, &c." Sāy.])

krātha m. (krath), killing, murder L.
krātha patr. fr. Kratha Hariv.
     m. N. of a prince MBh. i, 2676; iii, 489
     m. of a son of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra, i, 3747
     m. of an attendant in Skanda's retinue, ix, 2572
     m. of a Nāga, xvi, 120
     m. of a monkey, iii, 16287.
krātheśvara m. N. of a pupil of Āpastamba VāmP. (v.l. krodheśvo).

krāthana n. moving Sarvad.

krāthin see para-k-.

krānta krānti, &c. see kram.

krāmaṇa see ib.
krāmat see ib.
krāmika see ib.

krāyaka see krī.

krimi for kṛmi q.v.

krimṇa mfn. (= kṛmiṇa) having worms ĀpŚr. ix, 20, 2.

kriya m. (borrowed fr. Gk. [greek].) the sign Aries VarBṛ. i, iii, x, xvii;  Gaṇit. Horāś.

kriyamāṇa mfn. Pass. p. 1. kṛ q.v.

kriyamāṇaka n. a literary essay VarBṛS. i, 5.

kriyā f. (Pāṇ. 3-3, 100), doing, performing, performance, occupation with (in comp.), business, act, action, undertaking, activity, work, labour. KātyŚr. Mn. Yājñ. &c.
     f. bodily action, exercise of the limbs L.
kriyā f. (in Gr.) action (as the general idea expressed by any verb), verb Kāś. on Pāṇ. 1-3, 1 &c. (according to later grammarians a verb is of two kinds, sakarma-kriyā, "active", and akarma-k-, "intransitive")
     f. a noun of action W.
     f. a literary work Vikr.
     f. medical treatment or practice, applying a remedy, cure (see sama-kriya-tva and viṣama-k-) Suśr.
     f. a religious rite or ceremony, sacrificial act, sacrifice Mn. Yājñ. MBh. &c.
     f. with caramā, "the last ceremony", rites performed immediately after death, obsequies, purificatory rites (as ablution &c.) MBh. iv, 834 R. vi, 96, 10
     f. religious action, worship BhP. vii, 14, 39 RāmatUp.
     f. Religious Action (personified as a daughter of Daksha and wife of Dharma MBh. i, 2578 Hariv. 12452 BhP.; or as a daughter of Kardama and wife of Kratu BhP.)
     f. judicial investigation (by human means, as by witnesses, documents, &c., or by superhuman means, as by various ordeals) Comm. on Yājñ.
     f. atonement L.
     f. disquisition L.
     f. study L.
     f. means, expedient L.
kriyākara kriyā-kara m. one who performs an action W.
     m. a student W.
kriyākartṛ kriyā-kartṛ m. a doer of an action, agent W.
kriyākalāpa kriyā-kalāpa m. N. of wk.
     m. the great body of ceremonies enjoined in the Hindū law W.
     m. a number of actions of any kind W.
     m. all the particulars of any business W.
kriyākāṇḍa kriyā-kāṇḍa n. the portion of a Śruti text treating of the sacrifices.
kriyākāra kriyā-kāra m. a beginner, novice L.
     m. an agreement Kāraṇḍ. xvii
     m. an arrangement, rule DivyĀv.
kriyākaumudī kriyā-kaumudī f. N. of wk. by Govindānanda.
kriyāgupta kriyā-gupta n. a phrase the verb of which is hidden, SārṅgP.
kriyāguptaka kriyā-guptaka n. N. of wk. (?) Gaṇar.
kriyāgupti kriyā-gupti f. = -pta Sāh.
kriyātantra kriyā-tantra n. "a Tantra of action", one of the four classes of Tantras. Buddh.
kriyātipatti f. the non-realization of an action Pāṇ. 3-3, 139
kriyātipatti f. (hence) the characteristics and the terminations of the conditional Kāt. iii, 1, 33.
kriyātmaka mfn. (anything) the nature of which is action Vedāntas. (-tva n. abstr.)
kriyādīpaka kriyā-dīpaka n. a simile in which a verb forms the Tertium comparationis Kāvyād. ii, 99 Sch.
kriyādveṣin kriyā-dveṣin m. one who is averse to the part of a law-suit called kriyā i.e. to witnesses, documents, ordeals, &c. (one of the five kinds of witnesses whose testimonials are hurtful to the cause) Comm. on Yājñ. ii, 6.
kriyādvaita kriyā-dvaita n. efficient cause (as resigning all to God) W.
kriyānibandha kriyā-nibandha m. N. of wk.
kriyānirdeśa kriyā-nirdeśa m. evidence.
kriyānurūpa mfn. conformable to the act, according to the action.
kriyāntara n. interruption of an action Pāṇ. 3-4, 57
     n. another action Pāṇ. 2-3, 37 Kāś.
kriyānvita mfn. practising ritual observances.
kriyāpaṭu kriyā-paṭu mfn. clever, dextrous.
kriyāpatha kriyā-patha m. manner of medical treatment or application of remedies Suśr. iv
kriyāpatha kriyā-patha m. -tham atikrānta mfn. "beyond medical treatment", incurable Car. v, 11.
kriyāpada n. "action-word", a verb.
kriyāpaddhati kriyā-paddhati f. N. of wk.
kriyāpara kriyā-para mfn. attentive to the performance of one's duties W.
kriyāpavarga m. end of an affair W.
     m. liberation from ceremonial acts W.
kriyāpātra kriyā-pātra n. a man praisable for his actions.
kriyāpāda kriyā-pāda m. the third division of a suit at law (witnesses, written documents, and other proofs adduced by the complainants, rejoinder of the plaintiff).
kriyāprabandha kriyā-prabandha m. uninterrupted continuity of an action Pāṇ. 3-3, 135.
kriyāprasaṅga m. course of proceeding W.
kriyāphala n. result or consequence of acts.
kriyābhyupagama m. special compact or agreement Mn. ix, 53.
kriyāmbudhi m. N. of wk. by Prāṇa-kriṣṇa.
kriyāyukta kriyā-yukta mfn. active, moving L.
kriyāyoga kriyā-yoga m. the connection with an action or verb APrāt. Pāṇ. 1-1, 14 Kār.
     m. the employment of expedients or instruments MBh. iii, 69 Suśr.
     m. the practical form of the Yoga philosophy (union with the deity by due performance of the duties of every day life, active devotion) Yogas. ii, 1 BhP. iv, 13, 3
     m. N. of wk.
kriyāyogasāra kriyā-yoga-sāra m. a section of the PadmaP.
kriyāratnasamuccaya kriyā-ratna-samuccaya m. N. of wk.,
kriyāroha m. = cakra-vāta L.
kriyārtha m. an action as object Jaim. i, 1, 25 mf (ā) n. having an action (i.e. another action) as its aim Pāṇ. 2-3, 14
kriyārtha -tva n. the state of aiming at or leading to actions Jaim. i, 2, 1.
kriyālāghava kriyā-lāghava n. ease in the functions (of an organ) Bhpr.
kriyālopa m. discontinuance or loss of any of the essential ceremonies Mn. ix, 180; x, 43 BrahmaP.
kriyāvat kriyā-vat mfn. one who performs an action, active, busy, understanding business, fit for it MuṇḍUp. Hit.
kriyāvat kriyā-vat mfn. (ifc.) Dhūrtas. i, 12
     mfn. performing ceremonies in the right manner ŚāṅkhGṛ. MuṇḍUp. MBh. R.
     mfn. consisting of or connected with a religious ceremony (as the rite of initiation).
kriyāvaśa kriyā-vaśa mfn. subject to the influence of acts W.
kriyāvaśa kriyā-vaśa m. necessary influence of acts done or to be done, necessity W.
kriyāvasanna mfn. one who loses a lawsuit through the statements of the witnesses &c.
kriyāvācaka kriyā-vācaka mfn. expressing an action (as a verbal noun).
kriyāvācin kriyā-vācin mfn. id. W.
kriyāvādin kriyā-vādin m. one who states the arguments in a law-suit Comm. on Yājñ.
     m. a plaintiff ib.
kriyāvidhi m. a rule of action Mn. ix, 220.; xii, 87
     m. mode of performing any rite W.
     m. conduct of affairs W.
kriyāvidhi -jña mfn. conversant with business Pañcat.
     m. understanding the ritual W.
kriyāviśāla kriyā-viśāla n. N. of the thirteenth of the fourteen Pūrvas or most ancient Jaina writings.
kriyāviśeṣaṇa kriyā-viśeṣaṇa n. "that which defines an action more closely", an adverb Pāṇ. 2-3, 33 Kāś.
kriyāvyavadhāyaka kriyā-vyavadhāyaka mfn. interrupting an action Pāṇ. 3-4, 57 Kāś.
kriyāśakti kriyā-śakti f. "capability to act", = karmendriya (q.v.)
     f. a Śakti or supernatural power as appearing in actions (opposed to dhī-ś-) Sarvad. vi
kriyāśaktimat kriyā-śakti-mat mfn. possessing the power of action Vedāntas.
kriyāsaṃskāra m. combining or confounding different methods of medical treatment Bhpr.
kriyāsamabhihāra kriyā-samabhihāra m. repetition of any act or intensity of action (as represented by the Intens.) Pāṇ. 3-1, 22 and 4, 2.
kriyāsamuccaya kriyā-samuccaya m. N. of wk.
kriyāsamūha kriyā-samūha m. the whole of the ceremonies from impregnation (viṣeka) to cremation (śmaśāna) Viṣṇ.
kriyāsāra kriyā-sāra m. N. of wk.
kriyāsiddhi kriyā-siddhi f. accomplishment of an action.
kriyāsthānakavicāra kriyā-sthānaka-vicāra m. N. of a Jain work.
kriyendriya n. = karmend- (q.v.) L.

krivi m. a N. of Rudra (v.l. krayin q.v.)
     m. a leather bag (metaphorically "a cloud") RV.
     m. a well Naigh. iii, 23
     m. N. of an Asura Sāy.
krivi m. (is, ayas) m. sg. and pl. the original N. of the Pañcālas ŚBr. xiii, 5, 4, 7
krivi m. (perhaps also RV. viii, 20, 24 and 22, 12) (cf. kraivya.)

krī cl.9.P. Ā. krīṇāti, krīṇīte (fut. p. kreṣyat Lāṭy.; ind. p. krīvā AV. Mn.), to buy, purchase (with instr. of the price, and abl. or gen. of the person from whom anything is bought e.g. ka imam indraṃ daśabhir dhenubhir mama krīṇāti, who will buy this Indra of me for ten cows? RV. iv, 24, 10; yam mātā-pitror antikāt [or sakāśāt] krīṇīyāt whom he may buy from his father and mother Mn. ix, 174; krīṇīṣva tad daśabhiḥ suvarṇaih, buy that for ten suvarṇas): Caus. P. krāpayati Pāṇ. 6-1, 48; ([cf. Hib. 'creanaim', "I buy, purchase"; Gk. [greek] Lith. 'prekis', 'perku' (?); Lat. 'pretium'; Eng. 'hire'.])
kryādi kry-ādi m. pl. the roots beginning with krī i.e. those of the ninth class.

kraya m. buying, purchase VS. TS. ŚBr. KātyŚr. Mn. &c.
     m. the purchase-price VarBṛS. lxxxii, 9.
krayakrīta kraya-krīta mfn. bought, purchased Hit.
krayadravya kraya-dravya n. anything for which anything else is bought or exchanged KātyŚr. i, 8, 21 Sch.
krayalekhya kraya-lekhya n. deed of sale, conveyance, Bṛihasp.
krayavikraya kraya-vikraya m. sg. and du. buying and selling, trade Mn. MBh. Pañcat. iii
krayavikraya kraya-vikraya m. -yānuśaya m. repenting of a purchase, annulling of purchase or sale Mn. viii, 5.
krayavikrayika kraya-vikrayika m. a trader or merchant, dealer Pāṇ. 4-4, 13.
krayavikrayin kraya-vikrayin mfn. one who buys or sells, who strikes a bargain Mn. v, 51; viii, 400
krayavikrayin kraya-vikrayin mfn. (ifc.) Yājñ. ii, 262.
krayaśīrṣa kraya-śīrṣa n. (= kapi-s-) the coping of a wall L.
krayākraya "buying and not buying", commerce Car. i, 15.
krayākrayikā f. g. śāka-pārthivāadi
krayāroha m. "place where goods are piled up for sale", a market, fair L.

krayaṇa n. buying KātyŚr. x, xiv Lāṭy.

krayaṇīya mfn. to be bought KātyŚr. xvi.

krayāṇaka n. any purchasable object, ware Vet. iii Siṃhās. Jain. Comm.

krayika mfn. (Pāṇ. 4-3, 13 Siddh.) buying MBh. xiii, 5633
krayika m. a buyer, trader, dealer Uṇ. ii, 45.

krayin m. a buyer, purchaser Yājñ. Sch.
     m. N. of Rudra TS. i, 8, 14, 2 TBr. i
krayin m. (krīvi VS. x, 20.)

krayya mfn. (Pāṇ. 6-1, 82) exhibited for sale, purchasable ŚBr. iii, 3, 3, 1 KātyŚr. vii, 8, 2f.
     mfn. xix.

krāyaka m. a buyer, trader L.

krāyika m. id. DivyĀv. xxxv.

krī see yava-krī, sadyaḥ-krī

krīta mfn. bought, purchased ŚBr. Mn. &c.
     mfn. purchased from his natural parents (as a son; one of the twelve kinds of sons acknowledged by the ancient Hindū law) Mn. ix, 160
     mfn. won by (instr.) Śak. iii (v.l.)
krīta ifc. (with the purchase-price; f. ī) Pāṇ. 4-1, 50; vi, 2, 151
krīta mfn. (f. also ā) Siddh.
krīta m. N. of a man MaitrS. iv, 2, 6
krīta m. pl. a sort of despised caste W.
krīta n. a bargain Comm. on Yājñ. ii, 6.
krītatva krīta-tva n. the being bought Jaim. vi, 1, 19.
krītānuśaya m. repenting a purchase, returning a purchase upon the seller (admissible in some cases by law).
krītāpati krītā-pati m. the husband of a wife acquired by purchase Nir. vi, 9.

krītaka mfn. bought from his natural parents (and adopted as male issue) Mn. ix, 174 Pravar.

kreṇi m. buying, purchasing L.

kreṇī f. id. Comm. on Uṇ. iv, 48.

kretavya mfn. purchasable, MRh. xiii, 2450.

kretṛ m. a buyer, purchaser Yājñ. ii, 168 and 253 MBh. iii, 13711.

kreya mfn. (Pāṇ. 6-1, 82 Kāś.) purchasable Rājat. v, 270 (ifc.)
kreyada kreya-da m. one who exhibits anything for sale, seller L.

krīḍ cl.1.P. krīḍati (or krīLati RV.; ep. also Ā.; perf. cikrīḍa MBh.; fut. p. krīḍiṣyat BhP. iii, 17, 24; aor. akrīḍīt Bhaṭṭ.), to play, sport, amuse one's self, frolic, gambol, dally (used of men, animals, the wind and waves, &c.) RV. VS. AV. &c.; to jest, joke with (instr. or instr. with saha or sārdham; once acc. Mṛicch.) Mn. Yājñ. MBh. &c.: Caus. krīḍayati, to cause to play, allow to play MBh. i, 6440; iv, 329 BhP.

krīḍa mfn. playing, sporting (said of the winds) RV. i, 37, 1 and 5; 166, 2
krīḍa m. sport, play L.
krīḍa mfn. (ā) f.sport, play, pastime, amusement, amorous sport (often in comp. e.g. krīḍā-mudaḥ f. pl. the pleasures of playing or of amorous sport Gīt. ix, 9; kṛṣṇa-k-, sport with Kṛiṣṇa BhP. ii, 3, 15; jala-k-, playing about in water MBh. Pañcat. BhP.; toya-k- id. Megh.) VS. xviii, 5 R. Suśr. &c.
krīḍa m. working miracles for one's amusement Lalit.
krīḍa m. disrespect shown by jest or joke L.
krīḍa m. a play-ground MBh. iii, 12318
krīḍa m. (in music) a kind of measure.

krīḍaka m. one who sports, player L.

krīḍat mfn. playing, sportive RV. AV. &c.

krīḍana m. "playing", N. of the wind Gal.
krīḍana m. (am.) n. playing, play, sporting, &c. R. BhP. Hit.

krīḍanaka mf (ikā) n. playing, jesting L.
krīḍanaka m. a plaything MBh. Śak. BhP. &c.
krīḍanaka mf (ikā) n. (ikā) f. a nurse who entertains children with plays DivyĀv.
krīḍanakatā krīḍanaka-tā f. "the state of a plaything", (ayā) instr. ind. after the manner of a plaything BhP. v, 26, 32.

krīḍanīya n. a plaything, toy MBh. xiii, 4206 Kād.

krīḍanīyaka m. id. Kathās. li, lxxi.
krīḍanīyakasaṃnibha krīḍanīyaka-saṃnibha mfn. like a toy or doll Kathās. xii, 74.

krīḍamāna mfn. (ep.) sporting MBh. R.

krīḍā (f. of -ḍa q.v.)
krīḍākapitva krīḍā-kapi-tva n. imitating an ape for amusement or in jest Mcar.
krīḍākānana krīḍā-kānana n. a pleasure-grove Bhartṛ. iii, 15.
krīḍākāsāra krīḍā-kāsāra a pleasure-pond Daś. p. v.
krīḍākumāra krīḍā-kumāra m. N. of a Gandharva Bālar. iv, 8.
krīḍākūṭa krīḍā-kūṭa (krīḍāk-) n. sportive or wanton purpose or desire W.
krīḍāketana krīḍā-ketana n. a pleasure-house Kathās. cxiv, 57.
krīḍākopa krīḍā-kopa m. anger in sport, assumed anger Amar.
krīḍākautuka krīḍā-kautuka n. wanton curiosity Kathās. xviii, 153
     n. sport, pastime, enjoyment W.
     n. lasciviousness W.
krīḍākauśala krīḍā-kauśala n. the art of joking Daś.
krīḍākhaṇḍa krīḍā-khaṇḍa n. N. of GaṇP. ii
krīḍāgṛha krīḍā-gṛha m. n. a pleasure-house R. Sāh. 675 Sch.
krīḍācaṅkramaṇa krīḍā-caṅkramaṇa N. of a locality Rājat. vi, 308.
krīḍācandra krīḍā-candra a metre of 4 x 18 syllables; m. N. of a poet.
krīḍātāla krīḍā-tāla m. (in music) a kind of measure.
krīḍānārī krīḍā-nārī f. a harlot, courtezan Hariv. 8309.
krīḍāparicchada krīḍā-paricchada m. plaything, toy BhP. vii, 5, 56.
krīḍāparvata krīḍā-parvata m. a play-hill or pleasure-hill, pleasure-mound or hillock in a garden Kād.
krīḍāparvataka krīḍā-parvataka m. id. ib.
krīḍāpura krīḍā-pura n. a town visited for amusement.
krīḍāpradeśa krīḍā-pradeśa m. a play-ground MBh. iii, 164, 6.
krīḍāmaya krīḍā-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of play or sport MBh. xiv, 1486.
krīḍāmayūra krīḍā-mayūra m. a peacock kept for amusement Ragh. xvi, 14.
krīḍāmarkaṭapota krīḍā-markaṭa-pota m. a young monkey serving as a plaything Kathās. lxxv, 26.
krīḍāmahīdhra krīḍā-mahīdhra m. = -parvata Ratnāv. iv, 14.
krīḍāmṛga krīḍā-mṛga m. an animal kept for pleasure, toy-deer R. v, 20, 12 BhP. vi, 2, 37.
krīḍāratna krīḍā-ratna n. "gem of sports", copulation L.
krīḍāratha krīḍā-ratha m. a pleasure-chariot, carriage used for amusement (opposed to a war-chariot) MBh. xiii, 2782.
krīḍārasa krīḍā-rasa m. enjoying sport Ratnāv. i
krīḍārasa krīḍā-rasa m. maya mfn. consisting of pleasure-water Kathās. xxviii, 99.
krīḍārasātala krīḍā-rasātala n. N. of wk. Sāh. 550 Sch.
krīḍārājatasudhāpātra krīḍā-rājata-sudhā-pātra Nom. P. -trati, to represent a silver liquor-cup used as an object of amusement Prasannar.
krīḍārudrāya krīḍā-rudrāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to resemble Rudra while playing.
krīḍāvat krīḍā-vat mfn. sportive, playful.
krīḍāvana krīḍā-vana n. a pleasure-grove, park.
krīḍāvāpī krīḍā-vāpī f. a pleasure-pond (in which turtles, fishes, &c. are kept for pleasure) VarBṛS.
krīḍāveśman krīḍā-veśman n. a pleasure-house Vikr. ii, 22.
krīḍāśakunta krīḍā-śakunta m. a bird kept for amusement Pañcat. i, 155.
krīḍāśaila krīḍā-śaila m. = -parvata Megh. Hcat. i, 6.
krīḍāsaras krīḍā-saras n. a pleasure-pond Hit.
krīḍāsthāna krīḍā-sthāna n. a play-ground R. vi, 83, 48 Pañcad.
krīḍoddeśa m. id. R. ii 94, 12.

krīḍāpanikā f. = -danikā DivyĀv. xxxii.

krīḍi mfn. playing, sporting RV. MaitrS. i, 10, 6
krīḍi. ; (said of the winds) RV. i, 87, 3.
krīli mfn. playing, sporting RV. MaitrS. i, 10, 6
krīli mfn. (said of the winds) RV. i, 87, 3.

krīḍita mfn. having played Pañcat.
krīḍita n. sport, play MBh. iii, 11067 R. v, 13, 23 and 55.

krīḍitaka see māṇavaka-k-.

krīḍitṛ m. one who sports, player BhP. i, 13, 40.

krīḍin mfn. playing, sporting (said of the winds) VS. TS. i, 6, 7, 5 ŚBr. ii, 5, 3, 20 (cf. śva-k-)
krīḍin m. N. of a man Pravar.
krīḍitva krīḍi-tva n. the state of one who is sporting TBr. i, 6, 7, 5.

[Page 322,1]
krīḍu mfn. playing (Soma) RV. ix, 20, 7.
krīLu mfn. playing (Soma) RV. ix, 20, 7.
krīḍumat krīḍu-mat mfn. id. (flames), x, 3, 5.

krīta &c. see krī.

krība mfn. = klība accord. to a gloss on KātyŚr. xv, 10, 18.

kru see mitra-kru.

krukta see 1. kruñc.

kruñc (Pāṇ. 3-2, 59) cl.1.P. kruñcati, "to curve or make crooked" or "to be crooked, move crookedly" Dhātup. vii, 4; "to become small, shrink", or "to make small, lessen" ib.; to go towards, approach Vop.

krukta mfn. crooked, curved W.

kruñc m. (Pāṇ. 3-2, 59) a kind of snipe, curlew VS. xix, 73 TāṇḍyaBr. xiii Bhaṭṭ.
     m. N. of a Ṛiṣi [Comm.] TāṇḍyaBr. xiii (cf. krauñca.)

kruñca m. a kind of snipe, curlew VS. xxiv, 22 and 31 MaitrS. Āp.
kruñca m. (= krauñca) N. of a mountain L.
kruñca m. (au) m. du.? VS. xxv, 6.
kruñcā f. (Pāṇ. 4-2, 91 Vārtt. 4 Pat.; g. ajādi; g. vyāghrādi Gaṇar. 108) a female snipe or curlew L.
     m. a kind of Viṇā or lute L.
kruñcāmat kruñcā-mat mfn. g. yavādi.

kruñcakīya m. pl. ([Kāś.]) or -yā f. (fr. kruñcā Pāṇ. 4-2, 91 Vārtt. 2), N. of a locality g. bilvakādi.

kruḍ cl.6.P. kruḍati, to sink, dive Dhātup. xxviii, 100; to be or become thick Comm. on VS. xxv, 8; (cf. kraḍana, kūḍ, and krūḍ): Caus. or cl.10. P. fr. krūḍ, krūdayati, to make thick (?) Kāṭh. vi, 3 and 7.

krud see utkroda.

krudh cl.4.P. krudhyati (ep. rarely Ā. -te MBh. i, 59, 21; (see also krudhyamāna); perf. cukrodha ŚBr. MBh. &c.; fut. 2nd krotsyati Pāṇ. 8-2, 37 Kāś.; fut. 1st kroddhā Pāṇ. 7-2, 10 Siddh.; aor. Subj. 2. sg. krudhas AV. MBh.; inf. kroddhum Nal.), to become angry, be wrathful or angry with (dat. [Pāṇ. 1-4, 37] or gen.), on account of (loc.): Caus. krodhayati (aor. acukrudhat RV. v, 34, 7; Subj. 1. sg. cukrudham, 1. pl. -dhāma), to make angry, provoke, irritate RV. AV. R. (inf. krodhayitum); ([cf. Lith. 'rus-tus', "angry"; 'rus-tybe' "anger"; Gk. [greek] Germ. 'groll'; Hib. 'corruidhe', "anger, wrath, motion"; 'corruigh', "fury, resentment."])

kruddha mfn. irritated, provoked, angry with (dat., gen. loc., or upari or prati) on account of (acc. with anu Bhaṭṭ.) RV. AV. TS. ŚBr. MBh. &c.
     mfn. fierce, cruel W.
kruddha n. anger W.

krudh f. anger, wrath Kathās. lxxvi, 18 (instr. -dhā "in a passion")
krudh f. (dhas) f. pl. anger Rājat. iii, 514 (516 ed. Calc.)

krudhā f. anger L. Sch.

krudhmi mfn. irritable RV. vii, 56, 8.

krudhyat mfn. being angry, feeling provoked Mn. vi, 48 MBh.

krudhyamāna mfn. id. BhP. vi, 4, 5.

krodha m. anger, wrath, passion VS. xxx, 14 AV. ŚBr. &c.
krodha m. (ifc. f. ā) Amar.
     m. Anger (personified as a child of Lobha and Nikṛiti; or of Death; or of Brahmā) VP.
     m. N. of a Dānava MBh. i, 2543 Hariv.
     m. of the mystic syllable hum or hrūṃ, Rāmat Up.
krodhā f. N. of one of the thirteen daughters of Daksha and wife of Kaśyapa MBh. i, 2520 Hariv.
krodhī f. (in music) N. of a Śruti
krodha n. N. of the fifty-ninth year of the sixty years' Bṛihaspati cycle VarBṛS.
krodhacakṣus krodha-cakṣus n. an eye glowing with anger Hit.
krodhaja krodha-ja mfn. proceeding from or engendered by wrath (as the eight vices, hatred, envy, oppression, violence, &c.) Mn. vii, 45-51.
krodhabhairava krodha-bhairava m. a form of Bhairava (or Śiva) BrahmaP.
krodhamantra krodha-mantra m. N. of a Mantra.
krodhamaya krodha-maya mfn. one whose nature is anger ŚBr. xiv
     mfn. of angry disposition, passionate R. vii, 65, 31.
krodhamukha krodha-mukha mf (ī) n. one who has an angry countenance Cāṇ. Subh.
krodhamūrchita krodha-mūrchita mfn. infatuated with anger, passionate MBh. iii, 1864 R. i, 1, 48
krodhamūrchita krodha-mūrchita m. a kind of perfume L.
krodhavarjita krodha-varjita mfn. free from wrath, calm.
krodhavardhana krodha-vardhana m. N. of a Dānava MBh. i, 2682 Hariv.
krodhavaśa krodha-vaśa m. the power of anger MBh. i, 3949 (cf. Mn. ii, 214)
krodhavaśa krodha-vaśa m. (mfn.) with gaṇa, or m. sg. and pl. "passionate", N. of several kinds of evil spirits MBh. Hariv. BhP.
krodhavaśa krodha-vaśa m. N. of. a Rakshas MBh. iii, 16365; xiii, 4291
krodhavaśā krodha-vaśā f. N. of a daughter of Daksha and wife of Kaśyapa MBh. i, 2624 Hariv. R. BhP.
krodhavaśa krodha-vaśa m. -ga mfn. subject to anger Pañcat.
krodhaśatru krodha-śatru m. N. of an Asura MBh. i, 65, 35.
krodhasamanvita krodha-samanvita mfn. filled with anger.
krodhahantṛ krodha-hantṛ m. N. of an Asura MBh. i, 2543 and 2682 Hariv.
krodhahāsa krodha-hāsa m. wrathful laughing Bālar.
krodhānvita mfn. wrathful, angry.
krodhāmarṣajihmabhrū krodhāmarṣa-jihma-bhrū mfn. bending the brow with anger and impatience.
krodheśvara m. = krāthesv- q.v.
krodhojjhita mfn. free from wrath, composed, calm.
krodhodana m. v.l. for śuddhod- (q.v.) VP.

krodhana mf (ā) n. (Pāṇ. 3-2, 151) inclined to wrath, passionate, angry (with loc. Yājñ. i, 333) MBh. &c.
krodhana m. ( = krodha) the 59th year in the sixty years' Bṛihaspati cycle Romakas.
krodhana m. N. of a son of Kauśika and pupil of Garga Hariv. 1189.
krodhana m. of a son of A-yuta and father of Devātithi BhP. ix, 22, 11
krodhana m. of a man Kathās. lviii, 84
krodhana m. of a Śākta author of Mantras
krodhana mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a passionate woman, vixen L.
krodhana m. N. of one of the mothers in Skanda's retinue MBh. ix, 2624
krodhana m. of a Yoginī Hcat.
krodhana n. "the being angry, anger", only ifc. sa-kr- (q.v.)

krodhanīya mfn. anything which may produce anger, provocative R. ii, 41, 3
krodhanīya n. (hence) an injury W.

krodhālu mfn. passionate, violent Suśr. vi.

krodhin mfn. id iii, 4, 62
krodhin m. a buffalo L.
krodhin m. a dog L.
krodhin m. a rhinoceros L.
krodhin m. the 38th year of the sixty years' Bṛihaspati cycle VarBṛS. viii, 41 Romakas.
krodhinī f. a mystical N. of the letter r.
krodhitva n. the state of being passionate R. vii, 18, 16.

krodhiṣṭha mfn. very irate or wrathful L.

krunth v.l. for kunth Dhātup.

krumu f. N. of a river (tributary of the Indus) RV. v, 53, 9 and x, 75, 6.

krumuka m. (cf. kṛmuka, kram-) a piece of wood or match used to catch the sacrificial fire when kindled by friction TS. v, 1, 9, 5 TBr. i, 4, 7, 3 ĀpŚr. xiv, 24.

kruś cl.1.P. krośati (rarely Ā. see krośamāna; aor. akrukṣat RV. x, 146, 4; perf. cukrośa R.; fut. 2nd krokṣyati and 1st kroṣṭā Pāṇ. 7-2, 10 Siddh.), to cry out, shriek, yell, bawl, call out, halloo RV. AV. MBh. &c.; to exclaim R. i, 9, 59; to lament, weep Mn. MBh. &c.; to make a singing noise (as the ear) Kauś. 58: Intens. cokruśīti Pāṇ. 7-4, 82 Sch.; ([cf. Lith. 'klykiu', "to cry"; 'kryksztauju'; Hib. 'cruisigh', "music, song"; Lat. 'crocis', 'crocito'; Gk. [greek] Goth. 'krukja'.])

kruśvan m. "crier", a jackal Uṇ. iv, 115.

kruṣṭa mfn. calling or crying at (acc.), scolding MBh. xiii, 2135
     mfn. called at, abused Buddh.
     mfn. cried, wept W.
     mfn. cried aloud, bawled W.
     mfn. clamorous, loud (said of a particular Svara) SāmavBr. (also superl. -tama) TPrāt.
kruṣṭa n. crying, weeping, sobbing, noise L.

krośa m. (cf. klośa) a cry, yell, shriek, shout VS. xxx, 19 TS. vii (cf. karṇa-k-)
     m. "the range of the voice in calling or hallooing", a measure of distance (an Indian league, commonly called a Kos= 1000 Daṇḍas = 4000 Hastas = 1/4 Yojana; according to others = 2000 Daṇḍas = 8000 Hastas = 1/2 Gavyūti) KātyŚr. MBh. &c.
krośa m. (am) n. (g. jvalādi), N. of different Sāmans TS. vii Lāṭy. ĀrṣBr.
krośatāla krośa-tāla m. a large or double drum L.
krośadhvani krośa-dhvani m. id. L.
krośamātragata krośa-mātra-gata mfn. gone to the length of a Krośa.
krośamātrasthita krośa-mātra-sthita mfn. standing at the distance of a Krośa.
krośayuga krośa-yuga n. a measure of two Krośas (= 4000 yards or about 2.5 miles; this seems to correspond to the modern Krośa [or Kos], but the standard varies).

krośat mfn. crying or calling at (acc.) RV. x, 94. 4
     mfn. lamenting, weeping R. i, 54, 7
     mfn. calling out.

krośana mfn. crying RV. x, 27, 18
krośanā f. N. of one of the mothers in Skanda's retinue MBh. ix, 2635
krośana n. crying Suśr. iii, 9, 10.

krośamāna mfn. crying R. i, 60, 19; iii, 66, 17.

krośin see uṣṭra-k- (also Pāṇ. 6-2, 80 Kāś.)

kroṣṭu (must form strong cases and may form weak cases from kroṣṭṛṛ, Gramm. 128. c Pāṇ. 7-1, 95 and 97) m. "crier", a jackal Yājñ. i, 148; N. of a son of Yadu and father of Vṛijinīvat Hariv. 1906 and 1969.
kroṣṭukarṇa kroṣṭu-karṇa N. of a locality g. takṣa-śilādi.
kroṣṭupāda kroṣṭu-pāda m. N. of a man, and m. pl. his family g. yaskādi.
kroṣṭupucchikā kroṣṭu-pucchikā f. Hemionitis cordifolia L.
kroṣṭupucchī kroṣṭu-pucchī f. id. L.
kroṣṭuphala kroṣṭu-phala m. Terminalia Catappa L.
kroṣṭumāna kroṣṭu-māna m. N. of a man, and m. pl. his family g. yaskādi.
kroṣṭumāya kroṣṭu-māya m. N. of a man, and m. pl. his family ib. (Gaṇar. 26).
kroṣṭuvinnā kroṣṭu-vinnā f. = -pucchikā L.

kroṣṭuka m. a jackal MBh.
     m. "N. of a man" see krauṣṭuki
kroṣṭukī f. "a female jackal", N. of a daughter of Krodha-vaśā and mother of the yellow apes R. iii, 20, 22 and 26.
kroṣṭukapucchikā kroṣṭuka-pucchikā f. = kroṣṭu-p- L.
kroṣṭukamāna kroṣṭuka-māna v.l. for kroṣṭu-m-.
kroṣṭukamekhalā kroṣṭuka-mekhalā f. = -pucchikā L.
kroṣṭukaśiras kroṣṭuka-śiras n. a disease of the knee Suśr. ii, 1, 75; iii, 8, 14; iv, 5, 32.

kroṣṭṛ mfn. crying, lamenting BhP. x, 15, 36
kroṣṭṛ mfn. (ṭā) m. (not used in the weakest cases see kroṣṭu Pāṇ. 7-1, 95 and 97) "crier", a jackal RV. x, 18, 4 AV. VS. MBh.
     mfn. N. of a son of Yadu and father of Vṛijinivat MBh. xiii, 6832 Hariv. 1843 BhP.
kroṣṭṛ mfn. (ṭrī) f. (g. gaurādi) the female of a jackal L.
     mfn. a kind of Convolvulus L.
     mfn. another plant (= lāṅgalī) L.

kroṣṭrīya m. pl. N. of a school of grammarians Pat. on Pāṇ. 1-1, 3 Vārtt. 6.

krūḍ see kruḍ.

krūra mf (ā) n. (fr. kravi-s cf. sthūra and sthavira), wounded, hurt, sore ŚBr.
     mf (ā) n. "bloody, raw", cruel, fierce, ferocious, pitiless, harsh, formidable AV. TS. vi Mn. &c.
     mf (ā) n. inauspicious (as opposed to saumya and a-krūra, said of the first, third, fifth, seventh, ninth, and eleventh signs of the zodiac, which are supposed to have a malignant influence Jyot.; said of planets VarBṛS.)
     mf (ā) n. hard, solid Suśr. Śak. Pañcat.
     mf (ā) n. strong (as a bow, opposed to manda) Nār.
     mf (ā) n. hot, sharp, disagreeable L.
krūra mf (ā) n. (am) ind. in a formidable manner MBh. iii, 15669
krūra mn. boiled rice (cf. kūra) L.
krūra m. a hawk L.
krūra m. a heron L.
krūra m. red oleander (= rakta-karavīra) L.
krūra mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a variety of Punarnavā with red blossoms L.
krūra mf (ā) n. (am) n. a wound, sore AV. VS. TS. ŚBr.
krūra m. blood-shedding, slaughter, cruelty, any horrible deed, harshness AV. AitBr. i, 26 Mn. i, 29 &c.
krūra m. any frightful apparition AdbhBr.
krūra m. a kind of house Gal.
krūrakarman krūra-karman n. a bloody or terrible deed ŚBr. v Suśr.
     n. any hard or difficult labour Śak. (v.l.)
krūrakarman krūra-karman mfn. performing bloody or terrible deeds, fierce, cruel, unrelenting MBh. iii, 13253 R. Pañcat. Vet.
krūrakarman krūra-karman m. N. of a plant (= kaṭu-tumbinī) L.
krūrakarman krūra-karman n. (krūra-karma) -kṛt mfn. perpetrating cruel actions W.
krūrakarman krūra-karman m. a rapacious animal Mn. xii, 58.
krūrakṛkara krūra-kṛkara m. a heron Gal.
krūrakṛt krūra-kṛt mfn. performing bloody or terrible deeds, cruel TBr. i.
krūrakoṣṭha krūra-koṣṭha m. costive bowels unaffected by strong purgatives
krūrakoṣṭha krūra-koṣṭha mfn. one whose bowels are costive Suśr.
krūragandha krūra-gandha m. "smelling formidably", sulphur L.
krūragandhā krūra-gandhā f. a variety of Opuntia (= kanthārī) L.
krūragandhaka krūra-gandhaka m. sulphur Gal.
krūracarita krūra-carita mfn. addicted to cruel practices, cruel, ferocious.
krūraceṣṭita krūra-ceṣṭita mfn. id. Pañcat.
krūratā krūra-tā f. cruelty Mn. x, 58.
krūratva krūra-tva n. id.
krūradantī krūra-dantī f. "having bloody or cruel teeth", N. of Durgā L.
krūradṛś krūra-dṛś mfn. evil-eyed (said of an owl) Kathās. lxii, 27
     mfn. of terrible aspect, mischievous, cruel
krūradṛś krūra-dṛś mfn. (k) m. N. of the planet Śani or Saturn
     mfn. of the planet Mars
krūradṛś krūra-dṛś mfn. (krūra-dṛk) -patha, "one whose path gives an inauspicious aspect" m. the planet Saturn Gal.
krūradṛṣṭi krūra-dṛṣṭi f. a formidable look or glance Pañcat.
krūradhūrta krūra-dhūrta m. a kind of thorn-apple L. (cf. kṛṣṇa-dattūraka.)
krūraniścaya krūra-niścaya mf (ā) n. one who has made a cruel resolution Ragh. xii, 4.
krūraprakṛtika krūra-prakṛtika mfn. of a cruel character Prab.
krūrabuddhi krūra-buddhi mfn. cruel-minded MBh. i, 154, 7.
krūramānasa krūra-mānasa mfn. id. MBh. i, 209, 3.
krūrarava krūra-rava m. "having an inauspicious or frightful cry", a jackal (?) W.
krūrarāvin krūra-rāvin m. a raven L.
krūralocana krūra-locana m. "of an inauspicious aspect", N. of the planet Saturn, L.
     m. N. of an owl Kathās. lxii, 101.
krūrasamācāra krūra-samācāra mf (ā) n. behaving cruelly or fiercely R. vi, 98, 23.
krūrasarpavat krūra-sarpa-vat ind. like an enraged serpent W.
krūrasvara krūra-svara mfn. crying frightfully R. iii, 64, 2.
krūrākṛti m. "of a formidable appearance", N. of Rāvaṇa (the ruler of Laṅkā) L.
krūrākṣa m. "evil-eyed", N. of an owl (minister of the owl-king Ari-mardana) Pañcat. iii.
krūrācāra mfn. following cruel or savage practices, behaving cruelly Mn. iv, 246
krūrācāra -vihāra-vat mfn. behaving cruelly and rejoicing in cruelties Mn. x, 9.
krūrātman m. "of a cruel nature", N. of the planet Saturn L.
krūrālāpin m. = -ra-rāvin (q.v.) Npr.
krūrāśaya mf (ā) n. one whose bowels are torpid or costive Suśr.
     mf (ā) n. containing fierce animals (as a river) Bhartṛ. i, 80
     mf (ā) n. of a terrible or fierce disposition (as women) ib.
krūropasaṃhata mfn. connected with cruelty W.

krūrīkṛ krūrī-kṛ to make sore, wound ŚBr.

krūrca for kūrca (the beard) W.

kreṅkāra kreṅ-kāra m. the sound kreṅ Kād. Bālar. iv, 11
     m. x.

kreṅkṛti kreṅ-kṛti f. id. Bhojapr.

kreṅkārava kreṅkā-rava = kekā-r- Hcar.

kreṇi -ṇī, kretavya, &c. see 1. krī.

kraiḍina mf (ī) n. (fr. krīḍin), belonging to the Maruts or winds ŚBr. xi, 5, 2, 4 ĀśvŚr. ix, 2 ŚāṅkhŚr. xiv, 10, 7 KātyŚr. ii and iv Sch.

kraiḍinīyā f. scil. iṣṭi, the Iṣṭi or sacrificial oblation sacred to the Maruts KātyŚr. ii and iv Sch.

kraivya m. a king of the Krivis ŚBr. xiii, 5, 4, 7.

kroñca m. (for krauñca), N. of a mountain Gal.
kroñcakumārikā kroñca-kumārikā f. a kind of Rākṣasī DivyĀv. xviii, xxxv.
kroñcadāraṇa kroñca-dāraṇa = krauñca-d- q.v. L. Sch.
kroñcapadī kroñca-padī see krauñca-p-.

kroḍa m. (n. in later language L.) the breast, chest, bosom (of men and animals) AV. VS. KātyŚr. &c.
kroḍa m. (of a bird) R. vii, 18, 32
kroḍa m. (pl.) MBh. xiii, 2660
kroḍa m. (named as a place where money is kept) Mṛicch. ii
kroḍa ifc. f. ā Pāṇ. 4-1, 56 (e.g. kalyāṇa-kroḍā, a woman with a well-formed breast Kāś.)
     m. the flank, hollow above the hip W.
     m. the lap (= aṅka) L.
     m. the interior of anything, cavity, hollow Bālar. vi, 65 Hit.
kroḍa m. a hog Pañcat. BhP. VārP. Kathās.
kroḍa m. N. of the planet Saturn L.
kroḍa m. "anything left in the bosom", an additional verse or note Kām. Sch.
kroḍa m. N. of a teacher, Kaiy. on Pāṇ. 4-2, 66 Vārtt. 6 Pat. (cf. krauḍa)
kroḍā f. the breast, bosom L.
kroḍa m. N. of a plant L.
kroḍī f. a sow Kathās. liii, 120
kroḍa m. the yam root L.
kroḍa n. id. L.
kroḍakanyā kroḍa-kanyā f. the yam root L.
kroḍakaseruka kroḍa-kaseruka m. Cyperus rotundus Bhpr.
kroḍakāntā kroḍa-kāntā f. "dear to Saturn (?)", the earth L.
kroḍakhorā kroḍa-khorā f. N. of a plant Gal.
kroḍacūḍā kroḍa-cūḍā f. N. of a plant (= mahā-śrāvaṇikā) L.
kroḍatīrtha kroḍa-tīrtha n. N. of a Tirtha KapSaṃh.
kroḍapattra kroḍa-pattra n. (cf. kroḍa) an additional leaf. postscript, supplement, codicil to a will.
kroḍaparṇī kroḍa-parṇī f. a prickly nightshade (Solanum Jacquini) L.
kroḍapāda kroḍa-pāda m. a tortoise L.
kroḍapālī kroḍa-pālī f. the chest Bālar.
kroḍamalla kroḍa-malla m. a beggar Buddh.
kroḍamallaka kroḍa-mallaka m. a beggar Buddh.
kroḍaloman kroḍa-loman n. pl. hairs on the breast Kauś.
kroḍavallabhā kroḍa-vallabhā f. a variety of Cyperus Gal.
kroḍavāla kroḍa-vāla m. a pig's bristle Kathās.
kroḍāṅka m. a tortoise W.
kroḍāṅghri m. id. L.
kroḍāsya mfn. having a snout like a hog VarYogay. vi, 23.
kroḍeṣṭā f. "dear to hogs" the grass Cyperus rotundus L.

kroḍī f. and ind. in comp.
kroḍīkaraṇa kroḍī-karaṇa n. embracing L.
kroḍīkṛ kroḍī-kṛ to embrace Hit.; to become master of Hcar.
kroḍīkṛti kroḍī-kṛti f. embracing L.
kroḍīmukha kroḍī-mukha m. "having a snout like a sow", a rhinoceros L.

krotha for krātha (but cf. krunth), killing, murder W.

krodha &c. see 1. krudh.

krośa &c. see kruś.

kroṣṭa m. N. of a man Pravar.
kroṣṭekṣu for koṣṭhekṣu q.v. L.

kroṣṭu kroṣṭuka see kruś.

kroṣṭṛ see ib.
kroṣṭrīya see ib.

krauñca mfn. (fr. kruñca g. prajñādi), "curlew-like", with vyūha = -cāruṇa MBh. vi, 51, 1
krauñca m. a kind of curlew TS. v Āp. i, 17, 36 Mn. &c.
krauñca m. the emblem of the fifth Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇi L.
krauñca m. an osprey L.
krauñca patr. (or metron. fr. kruñcā Pāṇ. 4-1, 120 Kār.), N. of a pupil of Śākapūrṇi VP.
     mfn. N. of a mountain (part of the Himālaya range, situated in the eastern part of the chain on the north of Assam; said to have been split by Kārttikeya VP.) TĀr. i, 31, 2 MBh. iii, 14331; vi, 462; ix, 2700 ff. R. &c.
     mfn. N. of one of the Dvipas of the world (surrounded by the sea of curds) VarBṛS. BhP. MatsyaP. BhavP. VārP.
     mfn. N. of an Asura or Rakshas W.
krauñcā f. the female curlew Comm. on L.
krauñcī f. id. R.
     mfn. N. of a daughter of Tāmrā and mother of the curlews R.
krauñca n. a kind of poison Car. vi, 23
krauñca n. (scil. astra) N. of a mythical weapon R. i, 29, 12 and 56, 9
krauñca n. N. of several Sāmans TāṇḍyaBr. xi
krauñca n. xiii Lāṭy. ĀrṣBr.
krauñca n. of a particular kind of recitation TS. ii, 5, 11, 1 ChUp. ii, 22, 1 (scil. gāna)
krauñca n. a particular method of sitting, NārP.
krauñcadāraṇa krauñca-dāraṇa m. "Krauñca-splitter", Kārttikeya L.
krauñcadvīpa krauñca-dvīpa m. N. of a Dvīpa (see krauñca) L. -niṣadana n. a particular kind of being seated (practised by Yogins) Sarvad. -niṣūdana m. = -dāraṇa MBh. iii, 8138 (ed. Bomb.)
krauñcapakṣa krauñca-pakṣa mfn. (horses) the flanks of which are similar to the wings of a curlew R. v, 12, 35.
krauñcapadā krauñca-padā f. a metre of 4 x 25 syllables.
krauñcapadī krauñca-padī f. N. of a locality MBh. xiii, 1728 (v.l. kroñc-).
krauñcapura krauñca-pura n. N. of a town Hariv.
krauñcabandham krauñca-bandham ind. so as to make a knot called after the wings of a curlew Pāṇ. 3-4, 42 Kāś.
krauñcabradhna krauñca-bradhna m. N. of a Ṛiṣi BrahmaP. (also pl.)
krauñcarandhra krauñca-randhra n. the Krauñca pass (split by the deity Kārttikeya and by Paraśu-rāma) Megh.
krauñcaripu krauñca-ripu m. "enemy of the Krauñca mountain" = -dāraṇa Pañcat.
krauñcavat krauñca-vat m. N. of a mountain (= krauñca) Hariv. 11447.
krauñcavana krauñca-vana n. N. of a town R. vii, 59, 20.
krauñcaśatru krauñca-śatru m. = -ripu Mṛicch.
krauñcasūdana krauñca-sūdana m. id. Suśr.
krauñcācala m. the Krauñca mountain
krauñcācala -dveṣin m. "enemy of the Krauñca mountain", N. of Paraśu-rāma (see krauñca-randhra) Bālar.
krauñcādana n. "curlew's food", the fibres of the stalk of the lotus Car. i, 27
     n. the plant Arum orixense L.
     n. long pepper L.
     n. another plant (= ciñcoṭaka) L.
krauñcādanī f. the seed of a lotus L.
krauñcāraṇya n. N. of a forest R. vi, 74, 18 (cf. iii, 74, 7).
krauñcārāti m. = krauñca-ripu L.
krauñcāri m. id. L.
krauñcāri m. (= -cācala-dveṣin), N. of Paraśu-rāma Bālar. iv, 22.
krauñcārṇa m. a kind of battle array MBh. vi, 50, 40.

krauñcākṣi m. patr. fr. -kṣa Saṃskārak.

krauñcikīputra krauñcikī-putra m. N. of a teacher ŚBr. xiv, 9, 4, 32.

krauḍa mf (ī) n. (fr. kroḍa), belonging to a hog BhP. ii, 7, 1
     mf (ī) n. coming from a hog VarBṛS.
krauḍa mf (ī) n. (= vārāha) relating to Viṣṇu's Avatār as a hog BhP. xi, 4, 18
krauḍa m. pl. the school of Kroḍa Pat. on Pāṇ. 4-2, 66 Vārtt. 6.

krauḍi m. patr. fr. kroḍa Pāṇ. 4-1, 80.

krauḍyā f. of -ḍi ib.

kraulāyana m. patr. fr. krola (for -ḍa) Pravar. (krol- MS.)

kraurya n. (fr. krūra), cruelty, fierceness, hard-heartedness Mn. xii, 33 Śak. vii VarBṛS. Kathās. cvi, 130 (pl.)
     n. terribleness W.

kraulāyana see krauḍa.

krauśaśatika mfn. (fr. krośaśata), one who goes 100 Krośas or leagues Pāṇ. 5-1, 74 Vārtt. 1
     mfn. one who deserves to be approached from a distance of 100 leagues (a teacher) Vārtt. 2.

krauṣṭāyana v.l. for -ṣṭrāy-.

krauṣṭukarṇa mfn. coming from Kroṣṭukarṇa g. takṣaśilādi.

krauṣṭuki m. patr. fr. kroṣṭuka N. of a grammarian Nir. viii, 2 Bṛih.
     m. of an astrologer AV.Pariś. VarBṛS. i, 11 Sch.
krauṣṭuki m. (ayas) m. pl. N. of a warrior-tribe belonging to the Trigarta-ṣaṣṭhas Pāṇ. 5-3, 116 Kār.

krauṣṭukīya m. a prince of the warrior-tribe called Krauṣṭukis Pāṇ. 5-3, 116 Kār.

krauṣṭra mfn. fr. kroṣṭri Pat. on Pāṇ. 7-2, 117 Vārtt. 1.

krauṣṭrāyaṇa m. patr. fr. kroṣṭri g. arīhaṇādi.

krauṣṭrāyaṇaka mfn. fr. -yaṇa ib.

kryādi kry-ādi see krī.

klath cl.1.P. (p. klathat) to be formed into clots or lumps VS. xxxix, 5; to hurt, kill Dhātup. xix, 40.

klathana n. forming into clots or lumps Mahīdh. on VS. xxxix, 5.

klad see kland.

kladīvat (cf. klid), wet, moist (?) AV. vii, 90, 3.

kland (cf. krand) cl.1.P. klandati to call Dhātup. iii, 35; to lament, weep ib.; Ā. klandate (v.l. kladate, fr. klad), to be confounded or troubled Dhātup. xix, 12; to sound ŚiraUp.; ([cf. [characters].])

klanda mf (ā) n. crying, noisy AV. ii, 2, 5. klap v.l. for hlap q.v.

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klapuṣa n. the bladder Gal.

klam (= śram q.v.) cl.1.4. klāmati, klāmyati (Pāṇ. 3-1, 70; vii, 3, 74 f.), to be or become fatigued, be weary or exhausted Bhaṭṭ. v, xii, xiv, xvii, 10 and 102 Kād.: Caus. klāmayati, to fatigue ŚiraUp.

klama m. fatigue, exhaustion, languor, weariness MBh. Śak. iii, 18 Suśr. BhP.
klama m. (ifc. Mn. &c.; f. ā MBh. Nal.)

klamatha m. fatigue, exhaustion L.

klamathu m. id. L.

klamin mfn. becoming tired, languishing g. śamādi.
klamitā klami-tā f.
klamitva klami-tva n. exhaustion W.

klānta mfn. tired, fatigued, exhausted, languishing, wearied MBh. R. Śak. Megh. &c.
     mfn. depressed in spirits, Var Yogay.
     mfn. dried, up, withering Śak. Ragh. x, 49
     mfn. thin, emaciated Śak. (compar.)
klāntamanas klānta-manas mfn. languid, low-spirited Śak.
klāntavadana klānta-vadana mfn. having a weary face.

klānti f. fatigue, weariness Bhartṛ. i, 36.
klānticchid klānti-cchid mfn. relieving fatigue, refreshing.
klānticcheda klānti-ccheda m. removing fatigue, restoring.

klav cl.1.Ā. klavate, to fear, be afraid Dhātup. xix, 13 (Vop.)

klavita mfn. uttered hesitatingly, stammered SaṃhUp. vii, 3.

klid cl.4. klidyati (rarely Ā. -te Vet.), to be or become wet or damp Suśr. Bhaṭṭ. Hit.; to rot, putrefy Car. vi, 30: Caus. P. kledayati, to bedew, wet, moisten Bhag. ii, 23 Suśr. i, 6, 3; iii, 5, 1; (aor. aciklidat) Bhaṭṭ. xv, 48; "to soil" see kledita.

klindat mfn. (2. klind) wet Mudr. iii, 20.

klinna mfn. moistened, wet MBh. R. &c.
     mfn. running (as an eye) Pāṇ. 5-2, 33 Vārtt. 2
     mfn. rotted, putrefied Car. i, 11 and 27 Lalit. xii
     mfn. soft, moved (the heart) BhP. iv, 3, 10 and ix, 11, 5
klinna m. N. of a Śākta author of Mantras
klinnā f. the plant Solanum diffusum L.
klinnatva klinna-tva n. the being wet Suśr.
klinnanetra klinna-netra mfn. having running eyes L.
     mfn. having moist eyes, pitiful L.
klinnavartman klinna-vartman n. excess of the lachrymal discharge, watering of the eyes Suśr.
klinnahṛd klinna-hṛd mfn. tender-hearted.
klinnākṣa mfn. having moist eyes, blear-eyed L.

klinnaka mfn. moistened a little Comm. on Gobh. ii, 1, 10.

kleda m. wetness, dampness, moisture Yājñ. MBh. R. Suśr. &c.
     m. running, discharge (from a sore) Suśr.
     m. rotting, putrefying Car. i, 20 and vi, 11.
kledavat kleda-vat mfn. moist, flowing Suśr. iv, 1, 64 and 6, 1.

kledaka mfn. wetting, moistening W.
kledaka m. phlegm in the stomach, excess of saliva W.

kledan m. the moon Uṇ. i, 158.

kledana mfn. making wet, moistening Suśr.
kledana m. phlegm, phlegmatic or watery humor (cf. kapha) L.
kledana m. a species of phlegm L.
kledana n. wetting, moistening Suśr. BhP.
kledana n. oozing, trickling W.
kledanabhāva kledana-bhāva m. the being moistened or wet Tattvas.

kledita mfn. soiled Subh.

kledin mfn. moistening, wet Kpr.
kledinī f. N. of a plant Hariv. 3843 (v.l. ketakī).

kledu m. the moon Uṇ. i, 10
     m. a morbid combination (saṃnipāta) of the three humors of the body, complication of disorders L.

kledya mfn. see a-kl- (Bhag. ii, 24).

klind cl.1.P. Ā. klindati, -te, to lament Dhātup. ii, 14; iii, 36 (cf. kland.)

klind pr. p. -dat. see klid.

klinna see ib.
klinnaka see ib.

klib f. (v.l., klṛb; klṛp?) accomplishment ["the created world" Sāy.] VS. xl, 15 ŚBr. xiv, 8, 3, 1.

kliś cl.9.P. kliśnāti (perf. cikleśa; ind. p. kliśitvā, or kliṣṭvā Pāṇ. 1-2, 7; vii, 2, 50), to torment, trouble, molest, cause pain, afflict MBh. R. &c.; to suffer, feel pain Bhaṭṭ.: cl.4. P. kliśjati, to torment, cause pain (with acc.) MBh. xii, 6621 Ragh. xiii, 73; Ā. kliśyate (rarely P. -ti Mn. viii, 169 MBh. iii, 10241; p. kliśyamāna), to be tormented or molested, be afflicted, feel pain MBh. R. &c.; (P.) to be sinful DivyĀv. xx: Caus. P. kleśayati (rarely Ā. Suśr.; aor. Subj. 2. sg. cikliśas Bhaṭṭ.), to torment, molest R. v, 27, 33 Suśr. Bhaṭṭ. vi, 17.

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kliśita mfn. molested Pāṇ. 7-2, 50.
kliśitavat kliśita-vat mfn. suffering pain or distress W.

kliśyamāna mfn. being distressed MBh. R.

kliṣṭa mfn. (Pāṇ. 7-2, 50) molested, tormented, afflicted, distressed R. Mālav. Śak. &c.
     mfn. wearied, hurt, injured, being in bad condition, worn R. Śak. Megh. Suśr.
     mfn. connected with pain or suffering KapS. ii, 33 Yogas. Pañcat.
kliṣṭa mfn. (in rhet.) forced, obscure, not easily intelligible (cf. kleś) Sāh. Pratāpar. Vām. ii, 1, 21 ff.
kliṣṭam ind. in distress BhP. i, 9, 12.
kliṣṭatva kliṣṭa-tva n. obscurity (of a passage) Sāh.
kliṣṭavartman kliṣṭa-vartman n. a disease of the eyelids (cf. klinna-v-) Suśr. vi, 3, 16.
kliṣṭavṛtti kliṣṭa-vṛtti mfn. leading a wretched life Kathās. iii, 14.

kliṣṭi f. affliction, distress L.
     f. service L.

kleśa m. pain, affliction, distress, pain from disease, anguish ŚvetUp. Mn. Yājñ. MBh. &c.
kleśa m. (in Yoga phil. five Kleśas are named, viz. a-vidyā, "ignorance", asmi-tā, "egotism", rāga, "desire", dveṣa, "aversion", and abhiniveśa, "tenacity of mundane existence" Yogas. Prab. Sarvad.; the Buddhists reckon ten, viz. three of the body [murder, theft, adultery], four of speech [lying, slander, abuse, unprofitable conversation], three of the mind [covetousness, malice, scepticism] Buddh. Sarvad.)
     m. wrath, anger L.
     m. worldly occupation, care, trouble (= vyavasāya) L.
kleśakārin kleśa-kārin mfn. causing pain, afflicting Pañcat.
kleśakṣama kleśa-kṣama mfn. capable of enduring pain and trouble Suśr.
kleśada kleśa-da mfn. distressing.
kleśanāśana kleśa-nāśana mfn. destroying or palliating trouble.
kleśaprahāṇa kleśa-prahāṇa n. termination of distress (especially of worldly cares and passions) W.
kleśabhāgin kleśa-bhāgin mfn. having trouble.
kleśabhāj kleśa-bhāj mfn. id.
kleśāpaha mfn. (Pāṇ. 3-2, 50) allaying pain or suffering, consolatory, consoling (said of a son) Kāś.
     mfn. palliative W.
kleśāpaha m. a son W.

kleśaka mfn. giving pain, troublesome, annoying, afflicting Pāṇ. 3-2, 146.

kleśana n. disgust (ifc.) Car. ii, 1.

kleśala m. pain BhP. x, 14, 4.

kleśita mfn. pained, distressed, afflicted MBh. iii, 10872 and 11173; iv, 1296 MārkP. xx Śṛiṅgār.

kleśin mfn. causing pain or suffering (ifc.) Ragh. xii, 76 (ed. Calc.)
     mfn. hurting, injuring Megh.

kleṣṭṛ m. one who causes pain or suffering MBh. iii, 1076.

klīta m. a kind of venomous insect Suśr. v, 8, 9.

klītaka mfn. (grains) prepared as dough or paste Gobh. ii, 1, 10
klītaka n. dough or paste (ifc.) ĀśvGṛ. iii, 8, 8
klītaka n. (prepared from sweet root) Bhpr.
klītaka n. Glycyrrhiza glabra or echinata (sweet root) Car. i, 1
klītakā f. id. ĀpŚr. xv, 3, 16
klītaka m. or n. N. of a plant with a poisonous root Suśr. v, 2, 3.

klītakikā f. the Indigo plant (kāla-klītaka) L.

klītanaka n. a variety of the sweet root plant L.

klītanāyaka n. id. L.

klītanī f. the Indigo plant L.

klaitakika n. a fermented liquor prepared from the Klitaka root, wine, spirituous liquor L.

klīb cl.1.Ā. klibate, to be impotent, behave like a eunuch Pāṇ. 3-1, 11 Pat.; to be timorous or modest or unassuming Dhātup. x, 18: cl.10. Ā. klībayate, to be unmanly or timorous MBh. vi, 4334 (v.l.) Kathās. civ, 126.

klība mf (ā) n. (Pāṇ. 3-1, 11 Vārtt. 3) impotent, emasculated, a eunuch AV. VS. TS. ŚBr. Mn. &c.
     mf (ā) n. unmanly, timorous, weak, idle, a coward MBh. Mṛicch. BhP. &c.
     mf (ā) n. having no water (as a cloud) Daś.
klība mf (ā) n. (in lexicography) of the neuter gender
klība n. (in lexicography) the neuter gender.
klībatā klība-tā f. impotence Suśr.
     f. weakness (as of a grass) ŚārṅgP.
klībatā klība-tā f. (a-k-, "manliness" Ragh. viii, 83)
     f. the being neuter.
klībatva klība-tva n. impotence MBh. ii, 1457.
klībayoga klība-yoga m. N. of a particular constellation VarBṛ.
klībarūpa klība-rūpa (-ba-) mfn. similar to a eunuch AV. viii, 6, 7.
klībaliṅga klība-liṅga n. the neuter gender W.
klībavat klība-vat ind. like a base man, like a weak-minded or effeminate person.

klībāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to behave like a eunuch Vop. xxi, 7.

klaibya n. impotence TS. ii Suśr. Hit.
     n. unmanliness, weakness, timidity, cowardice MBh. R. BhP. Hit.
     n. weakness (as of a lotus leaf) Ragh. xii, 86
     n. the neuter gender W.

klīv klīva, for klīb, &c. q.v.

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klu cl.1.Ā. klavate, to move Dhātup. xxii, 60.

kleda &c. see klid.

kleś cl.1.Ā. kleśate, to speak articulately Dhātup. xvi, 6; to speak inarticulately (cf. kliṣṭa) ib.; to strike, kill ib.

kleśa &c. see kliś.

klaitakika see klīta.

klaibya see klīb.

kloma n. = kloman L.

kloman m. the right lung AV. VS. Kāṭh. ŚBr. &c.
kloman m. (ānas) m. pl. the lungs VS. xxv, 8 ŚBr. x, 6, 4, 1
kloman n. the right lung Suśr.
kloman m. ([cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'pulmo'.])
klomanhṛdaya kloman-hṛdaya n. sg. the right lung and the heart ŚBr. iv, 5, 4, 6.

klośa m. (= krośa) calling out to ["fear" Sāy.] RV. vi, 46, 14.

kva ind. (fr. 1. ku Pāṇ. 5-3, 12; Vii, 2, 105) loc. of 2. ka = kasmin, or katarasmin Mn. x, 66 (kva śreyas-tvam, in whom is the preference?) Kathās. lxxxiii, 36; where? in what place? whither? RV. (sometimes connected with particles aha, id, iva, svid) &c.; (connected with nu) Nal. Mālav.; (with nu khalu) Śak.; (with bhū, as) how is it with? what has become of? i.e. it is done with RV. i, 161, 4; vii, 88, 5 AV. x, 8, 7 ŚBr. Pāṇ. 3-1, 12 Vārtt. 1 Pat.; (with gata) how is it with? Nal. Daś. (kva gatas tava mayy anurāgaḥ, what has become of your affection for me ?); or kva alone may have the same meaning (e. g. kva sukham, where is happiness? i.e. there is no such thing as happiness, Sāntis.) Pañcat. Naish. i, 20; (after a negative phrase) how much less? R. i, 67, 10; kva - kva or kutra-kva (implying excessive incongruity) where is this? where is that? how distant is this from that? how little does this agree with that? (e.g. kva sūrya-prabhavo vaṃśaḥ kva cālpa-viṣayā matiḥ, how can my limited intellect describe the solar race? Ragh. i, 2) MBh. R. &c.; kvāpi, anywhere, somewhere, to some place, in a certain place Nal. Pañcat. Kathās.; sometimes Sāh. Hit.; na kva ca, nowhere, never BhP. iv, 29, 64; na kva cana, nowhere MBh. xiv, 560; kva cid = kasminiś-cid Pañcat.; anywhere, somewhere, to any place, in a certain place Mn. R. Śak. &c.; in a certain case, at some time, once upon a time Nal. Pañcat. &c.; sometimes Comm.; kvacid-kvacid, here - there, here and there, in various places MBh. i; now - then, now and then R. iii, 50, 7 Bhartṛ. i, 4; na kvacid, nowhere, never, by no means Mn. Yājñ. Nal. &c.; kvacid api na id. Megh.; yatra kvāpi, wherever, in whatsoever place Bhartṛ. iii, 91; yatra kva-ca id. ŚBr. ChUp. Lāṭy. BhP.; yatra kva-cana, in or to whatsoever place; in any case or matter whatever Mn. ix, 233; whenever BhP. v, 21, 9; yatra kva vātha - tatra tatrāpi, wherever-there BhP. i, 17, 36.
kvajanman kva-janman mfn. where born? MBh. i 7114.
kvanivāsa kva-nivāsa mfn. where dwelling? MBh. i, 190, 31.
kvastha kva-stha mfn. where being? Pat. on Śivas. 2 Vārtt. 3.

kvatya mfn. being where? Pāṇ. 4-2, 104 Pat.

kvatyaka mf (ikā) n. id. Vop. iv, 7.

kvācitka mf (ī) n. (fr. kva-cid), met with occasionally or somewhere (as a reading) Nyāyam. Comm. on TS. and ĀpŚr.

kvaṅgu m. (= kaṅgu) a variety of Panic (Panicum italicum) L.

kvaṇ cl.1.P. kvaṇati (pr. p. kvaṇat), to sound, make any sound, tinkle Amar. Kathās. lxxxv, 25 Hit.; to hum (as a bee) Bhaṭṭ. vi, 84; (said of Kiṃnaras and Yātu-dhānas) Kum. i, 55 and Bhaṭṭ. (aor. 3. pl. akvāṇiṣur): Caus. P. kvaṇayati (pr. p. f. -yatī), to cause to sound, make sound (as a musical instrument), blow (the flute) BhP. iii, 15, 21; x, 44, 13 and 16; to produce a sound with (instr.), iv, 24, 12; x, 60, 8.

kvaṇa m. the sound or tone of any musical instrument L.
     m. sound in general L.

kvaṇana n. sounding, sound of any musical instrument L.
kvaṇana m. a small earthen pot L.
kvaṇita mfn. sounded, twanged (as a stringed instrument) W.
     mfn. humming (as a bee) Vikr.
kvaṇita n. sound, twang Ragh. and Gīt. (ifc.) Bhaṭṭ. -veṇu mfn. one who has breathed the flute BhP. x, 21, 12.
kvaṇitekṣaṇa m. a vulture Npr.

kvāna m. sounding, sound (especially of a musical instrument) Sāh. 732 Sch. Kathās. cxx, 106.

kvath cl.1.Ā. kvathate, to boil, prepare by heat Kāṭh.; to digest W.; to be hot (as the heart) Hcar.: Caus. kvāthayati, to cause to boil, decoct Kauś. ŚārṅgS.; (Pass. kvāthyate) MBh. Suśr. i, 45, 3 MārkP. xii, 36.

kvatha m. (g. jvalādi) a decoction, extract.

kvathana n. boiling by (in comp., agni-) Suśr. i, 45, 4.

kvathikā f. a decoction made with milk Npr.

kvathita mfn. boiled, decocted, stewed Mn. vi; 20 Suśr. BhP. &c.
     mfn. being hot Kathās. xc, 61
     mfn. digested W.
kvathitā f. a decoction prepared with Curcuma, Asa foetida, and milk Bhpr.
kvathita n. a spirituous liquor, (prepared with honey) Npr.
kvathitadrava kvathita-drava m. spirituous liquor Npr.

kvātha m. (g. jvalādi) boiling Yājñ. iii, 253 Sch.
     m. a decoction, any solution or infusion prepared with a continued or gentle heat VarBṛS. vli, 49 Suśr. ŚārṅgS.
     m. the mixture of the materials for a decoction W.
     m. pain, sorrow, distress L.
kvāthodbhava mfn. produced by boiling L.
kvāthodbhava n. blue vitriol used as a collyrium W.

kvāthayitavya mfn. to be boiled VarBṛS. lvii, 2.

kvāthi m. (fr. kvatha, "boiling pot" cf. kumbha-janman), N. of Agastya L.

kvadhaḥstha kv-adhaḥ-stha mfn. (fr. 2. ku), "standing below on the earth" KaṭhUp. i, 28 (a wrong reading).

kvayi m. a kind of bird VS. xxiv, 29 TS. v, 5, 17, 1 (= mṛga-viśeṣa Sch.)

kvala m. pl. (= kuvala) jujube fruit (used for coagulating substances) TS. ii, 5, 3, 5.

kvaha kv-aha see 2. ku at end.

kvācitka see kva.

kvāṇa see kvaṇ.

kvātha &c. see kvath.

kvāpi see kva.

kvel v.l. for kṣvel q.v.

kśā (Pāṇ. 2-4, 54 Vārtt. 1) = khyā MaitrS. Kāṭh. (see anu-kśāti &c.; xv, 5: 2. du. Ā. cakśāthe for cakṣāthe of the RV.); accordingly kśā is mentioned as forming some tenses of khyā and cakṣ Pāṇ. 2-4, 54 Kāś. (ā-kśātā, ā-kśātum, ā-kśātavya) Vop. ix, 37 f.

kṣa (fr. 1. or 2. kṣi) see dyukṣa; m. a field L.; the protector or cultivator of a field, peasant L.

kṣa mfn. (fr. 4. kṣi) see tuvikṣa
kṣa m. destruction, loss L.
kṣa m. destruction of the world L.
kṣa m. lightning L.
kṣa m. a demon or Rakshas L.
kṣa m. the fourth incarnation of Viṣṇu (as the man-lion or nara-siṃha) L.

kṣaj or kṣañj cl.1.Ā. kṣajate or kṣañj- to go, approach Dhātup. xix, 7; to give ib.: cl.10. P. kṣañjayati, to live in pain or want Dhātup. xxxii, 78.

kṣaṇ see kṣan.

kṣaṇa m. any instantaneous point of time, instant, twinkling of an eye, moment Nal. Śak. Ragh. &c.
     m. a moment regarded as a measure of time (equal to thirty Kalās or four minutes L.; or (in astron.) to 48 minutes VarBṛS. &c.; or 4/5 or 24/35 seconds BhP. iii, 11, 7 and 8)
     m. a leisure moment, vacant time, leisure (e.g. kṣaṇaṃ-kṛ, to have leisure for, wait patiently for MBh.; cf. kṛta-kṣaṇa)
     m. a fit or suitable moment, opportunity (kṣaṇaṃ-kṛ, to give an opportunity. MBh. iv, 666; cf. datta-kṣaṇa and labdha-kṣ-)
     m. a festival Megh. Daś. BhP. iii, 3, 21
     m. a certain day of the fortnight (as the full moon, change of the moon, &c.) Sarvad.
     m. dependence L.
     m. the centre, middle L.
kṣaṇa n. an instant, moment Bhartṛ. (= Subh.)
kṣaṇa n. (am.) acc. ind. for an instant R. vi, 92, 35 BrahmaP. Vet. &c.
kṣaṇa n. in a moment Ragh. xii, 36 Śāntiś. (cf. tat-kṣaṇam)
kṣaṇa m. (eṇa) instr. ind. in a moment Nal. R. &c.
kṣaṇa m. (āt) abl. ind. after an instant, immediately, at once Mn. R. Śak. &c.
kṣaṇa n. tataḥ kṣaṇāt (= tat-kṣaṇāt q.v.), immediately upon that Kathās.
kṣaṇa n. kṣaṇāt-kṣaṇāt, in this moment - in that moment Rājat. viii, 898
kṣaṇa m. (eṣu) loc. ind. immediately, at once R. vi, 55, 19
kṣaṇa n. kṣaṇe kṣaṇe, every instant, every moment Rājat. v, 165 and 337.
kṣaṇakleśa kṣaṇa-kleśa m. momentary pain Ragh. xii, 76 Vikr. Megh.
kṣaṇakṣaṇam kṣaṇa-kṣaṇam ind. = -mātram L.
kṣaṇakṣepa kṣaṇa-kṣepa m. a momentary delay.
kṣaṇada kṣaṇa-da m. an astrologer L.
kṣaṇadā kṣaṇa-dā f. "giving leisure", night (= kṣaṇinī) Ragh. BhP.
     m. lightning L.
     m. turmeric L.
kṣaṇada kṣaṇa-da n. (= kṣaṇadāndhya) night-blindness Suśr. vi, 17, 15
kṣaṇada kṣaṇa-da n. water L.
kṣaṇada kṣaṇa-da n. (kṣaṇadā) -kara m. "making night", the moon Śiś. ix; 70
kṣaṇada kṣaṇa-da n. -kṛt m. id., Vāsav.
kṣaṇada kṣaṇa-da n. -cara m. "night-walker", Rakshas, goblin MBh. R. iii, 35, 4 and 55, 12; v, 88, 22 Ragh. xiii, 75
kṣaṇadāndhya kṣaṇa-daāndhya n. night-blindness, nyctalopsis (cf. kṣapāndhya, naktāndhya) Suśr.
kṣaṇadeśa kṣaṇa-deśa m. "lord of the night", the moon Bālar. iv, 5.
kṣaṇadṛṣṭa kṣaṇa-dṛṣṭa mfn. seen for an instant, momentarily visible
kṣaṇadṛṣṭanaṣṭa kṣaṇa-dṛṣṭa-naṣṭa mfn. seen for an instant and immediately lost out of sight Pañcat. Mcar. v, 1 Hcar.
kṣaṇadeśa kṣaṇa-deśa see kṣaṇa-da at end.
kṣaṇadyuti kṣaṇa-dyuti f. momentary flash, lightning W. (cf. -prabhā and acira-dy-)
kṣaṇanaṣṭadṛṣṭa kṣaṇa-naṣṭa-dṛṣṭa inaccurately for -dṛṣṭa-naṣṭa (q.v.) Mṛicch. v, 4.
kṣaṇaniśvāsa kṣaṇa-niśvāsa m. "breathing momentarily", the Gangetic porpoise L.
kṣaṇaprakāśā kṣaṇa-prakāśā f. = -dyuti W.
kṣaṇaprabha kṣaṇa-prabha mfn. gleaming or flashing for an instant W.
kṣaṇaprabhā kṣaṇa-prabhā f. = -dyuti L.
kṣaṇabhaṅga kṣaṇa-bhaṅga m. (with Buddh.) continual, decay of things (denial of the continued identity of any part of nature, maintainment that the universe perishes and undergoes a new creation every instant) Sarvad.
kṣaṇabhaṅgavāda kṣaṇa-bhaṅga-vāda m. the doctrine of the continual decay of things Bādar. ii, 1, 18 Sch.
kṣaṇabhaṅgavādin kṣaṇa-bhaṅga-vādin mfn. one who asserts that doctrine Sarvad.
kṣaṇabhaṅgin kṣaṇa-bhaṅgin mfn. perishing in an instant, transient, perishable Kathās. xxv, 163 Rājat. iv, 388.
kṣaṇabhaṅgura kṣaṇa-bhaṅgura mf (ā) n. id. Bhartṛ. Pañcat. BhP. Kām. Hit.
kṣaṇabhūta kṣaṇa-bhūta mfn. momentary, short-lived R. i, 45, 3.
kṣaṇamātra kṣaṇa-mātra n. "only a moment", (am) ind. only for a moment Ragh. i, 73
kṣaṇamātra kṣaṇa-mātra n. (eṇa) instr. ind. in a mere moment R. iv, 38, 36
kṣaṇamātra kṣaṇa-mātra n. -trānurāgin mfn. one whose affection lasts only a moment L.
kṣaṇarāmin kṣaṇa-rāmin m. "loving for a moment only", a pigeon L.
kṣaṇavighna kṣaṇa-vighna n. a momentary hindrance.
kṣaṇavighnita kṣaṇa-vighnita mfn. hindered for a moment Ragh. xii, 53.
kṣaṇavidhvaṃsin kṣaṇa-vidhvaṃsin mfn. collapsing or perishing in a moment Hit.
kṣaṇavidhvaṃsin kṣaṇa-vidhvaṃsin m. "one who professes the doctrine of the kṣaṇa-vidhaṃsa (= -bhaṅga q.v.)", a Buddhist.
kṣaṇavīrya kṣaṇa-vīrya n. an auspicious Kṣaṇa or Muhūrta VarYogay.
kṣaṇavṛṣṭi kṣaṇa-vṛṣṭi f. rain that is to be expected in a moment VarBṛS. (cf. sadyo-v-)
kṣaṇaśas kṣaṇa-śas ind. for moments only MBh. v, 2842.
kṣaṇāntara n. "the interval of a moment", (e) loc. ind. after a little while, the next moment, thereupon Pañcat. Kathās.
kṣaṇāntara n. kiṃcit kṣaṇāntaram acc. ind. for a moment R. ii, 114, 12.
kṣaṇārdha n. half the measure of time called Kṣaṇa, half a moment, small space of time W.
kṣaṇepāka kṣaṇe-pāka mfn. ripe or done in a moment g. nyaṅhv-ādi.

kṣaṇika mf (ī) n. momentary, transient Ragh. Prab. Bhāṣāp. &c.
     mf (ī) n. having leisure, profiting of an opportunity BhP. xi, 27, 44 Hit.
kṣaṇika mf (ī) n. (ā) f. lightning L.
kṣaṇikatā kṣaṇika-tā f. momentariness, continual decay and change of everything (cf. kṣaṇa-bhaṅga) Bādar. ii, 2, 25 Sch.
kṣaṇikatva kṣaṇika-tva n. id. Sarvad.
kṣaṇikavāda kṣaṇika-vāda m. = kṣaṇa-bhaṅga-v- (q.v.) Bādar. ii, 1, 18 Sch. (v.l.)

kṣaṇita mfn. having a leisure moment g. tārakādi.

kṣaṇin mfn. id. MBh. ii, 558
     mfn. momentary, transient W.
kṣaṇinī f. (= kṣaṇa-dā q.v.) night L.

kṣaṇa -ṇatu, -ṇana, &c. see kṣan.
kṣata kṣatin. see ib.
kṣati kṣatin. see ib.

kṣattṛ see kṣad.

kṣatra n. (1. kṣi?; g. ardharcādi) sg. and pl. dominion, supremacy, power, might (whether human or supernatural, especially applied to the power of Varuṇa-Mitra and Indra) RV. AV. VS. ŚBr. ii
     n. xi
kṣatra sg. and pl. government, governing body RV. AV. VS. x, 17 TBr. ii
     n. the military or reigning order (the members of which in the earliest times, as represented by the Vedic hymns, were generally called Rājanya, not Kshatriya; afterwards, when the difference between Brahman and Kshatra or the priestly and civil authorities became more distinct, applied to the second or reigning or military caste) VS. AV. TS. &c.
     n. a member of the military or second order or caste, warrior Mn. MBh. &c. (fancifully derived fr. kṣatāt tra fr. trai i.e. "a preserver from injury" Ragh. ii, 53)
     n. the rank of a member of the reigning or military order, authority of the second caste AitBr. viii, 5 ŚBr. xiii, 1, 5, 2 BhP. iii, ix
     n. wealth Naigh. ii, 10
     n. water, i, 12
     n. the body L.
     n. Tabernaemontana coronaria (v.l. chattra) L.
kṣatrī f. a woman of the second caste L.
kṣatradeva kṣatra-deva m. N. of a man (with the patr. Śaikhaṇḍi) MBh. vii, 955.
kṣatradharma kṣatra-dharma m. the duty of the second caste or of a Kshatriya, bravery, military conduct Mn. v, 98 MBh. R.
     m. N. of a prince (= -rman) VP.
kṣatradharma kṣatra-dharma m. -rmānuga mfn. following or observing the duty of a soldier.
kṣatradharman kṣatra-dharman mfn. fulfilling the duties of the second caste MBh. v, 179, 37
     mfn. N. of a prince Hariv. VP. BhP.; ix, 17, 18.
kṣatradhṛti kṣatra-dhṛti f. "support of supreme power", N. of part of the Rāja-sūya ceremony KātyŚr. xv, 9, 20 Lāṭy. viii, 11, 11.
kṣatrapa kṣatra-pa m. a governor, Satrap (a word found on coins and in Inscr.) (cf. mahā-kṣ-.)
kṣatrapati kṣatra-pati (-tra-) m. the possessor of dominion VS. x, 17 TBr. ii ŚBr. xi KātyŚr.
kṣatrabandhu kṣatra-bandhu mfn. one who belongs to the military order W.
kṣatrabandhu kṣatra-bandhu m. a member of the Kshatriya caste Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. "a mere Kshatriya" i.e. a Kshatriya by birth but not by his actions (a term of abuse) R. BhP.
kṣatrabhṛt kṣatra-bhṛt mfn. one who holds or confers dominion VS.: xxvii, 7 TS. ii (pl.) TBr. ii ŚāṅkhŚr. ĀśvŚr.
kṣatrabhṛt kṣatra-bhṛt mfn. (t) m. a member of the second caste R. ii, 95, 21.
kṣatrabheda kṣatra-bheda m. N. of Śata-dhanvan Gal.
kṣatramātra kṣatra-mātra n. anything included by the term Kshatra ŚBr. xiv.
kṣatrayoga kṣatra-yoga m. union of the princely order AV. x, 5, 2.
kṣatrarūpa kṣatra-rūpa n. the nature of the Kshatra AitBr. viii, 7.
kṣatravat kṣatra-vat mfn. endowed with princely dignity ĀśvŚr. ŚāṅkhŚr.
kṣatravani kṣatra-vani mfn. favourable to the princely order VS.
kṣatravardhana kṣatra-vardhana mfn. promoting dominion AV. x, 6, 29.
kṣatravidyā kṣatra-vidyā f. (Pāṇ. 4-2, 60 Pat.; g. ṛg-ayanādi) the knowledge or science possessed by the Kshatriya or military order (= dhanur-veda Comm.) ChUp. vii, 1, 2 ff.
kṣatravṛkṣa kṣatra-vṛkṣa m. Mucukunda (Pterospermum suberifolium) L. -
kṣatravṛddha kṣatra-vṛddha m. N. of a prince Hariv. 1517 BhP. ix, 17, 1-18 VP.
kṣatravṛddhi kṣatra-vṛddhi f. increase of power Āp.
kṣatravṛddhi kṣatra-vṛddhi m. N. of one of the sons of Manu Raucya Hariv. 489.
kṣatravṛdh kṣatra-vṛdh m. = -vṛddha BhP. ix, 17, 2.
kṣatraveda kṣatra-veda m. the Veda of the Kshatriya or military order R. i, 65, 22.
kṣatraśrī kṣatra-śrī f. having the glory of sovereignty or power RV. i, 25, 5 and vi, 26, 8.
kṣatrasaṃgrahītṛ kṣatra-saṃgrahītṛ m. pl. see kṣāttra-saṃg-.
kṣatrasava kṣatra-sava m. N. of a sacrificial ceremony ŚāṅkhŚr. xiv
kṣatrasava kṣatra-sava m. (ifc.) Mn. v, 23.
kṣatrasāman kṣatra-sāman n. N. of two Sāmans TāṇḍyaBr. ix.
kṣatrānvaya mfn. belonging to the second or military caste R. i, 1, 96.
kṣatrāyatanīya mfn. based on the Kshatra or kingly power Lāṭy. vi, 6, 8 and 18; 8, 3.
kṣatraujas m. N. of a prince VP.

kṣatrin m. a man of the second caste L.

kṣatriya mfn. (Pāṇ. 4-1, 38; g. śreṇyādi) governing, endowed with sovereignty RV. AV. iv, 22, 1 VS. TBr.ii
kṣatriya m. a member of the military or reigning order (which in later times constituted the second caste) AV. ŚBr. AitBr. KātyŚr. Mn. &c.
kṣatriya m. (ifc. f. ā) MBh.
kṣatriya m. N. of a Daśa-pūrvin Jain.
kṣatriya m. a red horse Gal.
kṣatriya m. N. of a people VarBṛS. xiv, 28
kṣatriyā f. (Pāṇ. 4-1, 49 Vārtt. 7) a woman of the military or second caste Mn. Yājñ. MBh. (e.g. kṣ- te, your wife that belongs to the second caste)
kṣatriya m. N. of Durgā Hariv. 3290
kṣatriyī f. the wife of a man of the second caste Pāṇ. 4-1, 49 Siddh.
kṣatriya n. the power or rank of the sovereign RV. iv, 12, 3; v, 69, 1; vii, 104, 13 AV. vi, 76, 3.
kṣatriyajāti kṣatriya-jāti f. the military tribe or caste Mn. x, 43.
kṣatriyatā kṣatriya-tā f. the order or rank of a Kshatriya AitBr. vii, 24.
kṣatriyatva kṣatriya-tva m. id. MBh. iii, 13957.
kṣatriyadharma kṣatriya-dharma m. the duty or occupation of the warrior-tribe, war, government, &c. Mn. x, 81 Nal. R. BhP.
kṣatriyadharman kṣatriya-dharman mfn. having the duties of a soldier or of the second caste W.
kṣatriyaprāya kṣatriya-prāya mfn. mostly consisting of the military tribe.
kṣatriyabruva kṣatriya-bruva mfn. pretending to be a Kshatriya MBh. xii, 3565.
kṣatriyamardana kṣatriya-mardana mfn. destroying the Kshatriyas MBh. vii, 3652 and 5060
kṣatriyamardana kṣatriya-mardana mfn. (sarva-kṣ- ) i, 5125.
kṣatriyayajña kṣatriya-yajña m. the sacrifice of a Kshatriya ŚBr. xiii, 4, 1, 2.
kṣatriyayuvan kṣatriya-yuvan mfn. g. yuvādi.
kṣatriyarāja kṣatriya-rāja m. the chief of Kshatriyas W.
kṣatriyarṣabha kṣatriya-rṣabha (ṛṣ-) m. the best of Kshatriyas: (cf. g. vyāghrādi.)
kṣatriyavarā kṣatriya-varā f. a wild variety of Curcumis L.
kṣatriyahaṇa kṣatriya-haṇa mfn. one who destroys the military caste MBh. v, 7116.
kṣatriyāntakara kṣatriyānta-kara m. id., N. of Paraśu-rāma Mcar. ii, vishk.
kṣatriyāri m. "enemy of the Kshatriyas", N. of Paraśu-rāma Gal.

kṣatriyakā f. a woman belonging to the military or second caste Pāṇ. 7-3, 46 Kāś.

kṣatriyāṇī f. id. Pāṇ. 4-1, 49 Vārtt. 7
     f. the wife of a man of the second caste Vop. iv, 24.

kṣatriyikā f. = -yakā Pāṇ. 7-3, 46 Kāś.

kṣātra mf (ī) n. (fr. kṣatra), belonging or relating or peculiar to the second caste Mn. vii, 87 Yājñ. MBh. &c.
kṣātra n. the dignity of a ruler or governor MBh. iii, 5097 and xiii, 3026 R. ii f. v.

kṣātravidya mfn. fr. kṣatra-vidyā Pāṇ. 4-2, 60 Pat.
kṣātravidya g. ṛg-ayanādi.

kṣātri m. (fr. kṣatra) the son of a man of the second caste Pāṇ. 4-1, 138 Kāś.

kṣad cl.1.Ā. kṣadate (perf. p. cakṣadāna), to cut, dissect, divide, kill RV. i, 116, 16 and 117, 18 AitBr. i, 15; to carve (meat), distribute (food) AV. x, 6, 5; to take food, consume, eat RV. i, 25, 17 (2. sg. Ā. or dat. inf. kṣadase) and x, 79, 7 (perf. cakṣade). ([As a Sautra root kṣad means "to cover, shelter."])

kṣattṛ m. (Pāṇ. 3-2, 135 Vārtt. 6; vi, 4, 11) one who cuts or carves or distributes anything RV. vi, 13, 2 AV. ŚBr. xiii ŚāṅkhŚr.
     m. an attendant, (especially) door-keeper, porter (cf. anukṣ-) AV. ix, 6, 49 VS. xxx, 13 TBr. &c.
     m. a chamberlain Kathās. lii, 106 and 117
     m. a charioteer, coachman VS. xvi, 26 (ŚatarUp. iv) ŚāṅkhŚr. xvi, 1, 16 (v.l. for kṣatra)
     m. the son of a Sūdra man and a Kshatriya woman (or the son of a Kshatriya man and a Śūdra woman [called Ugra Mn. x, 12] L.; or the son of a Śūdra man and a Vaiśya woman [called Āyogava Mn. x, 12] Uṇ. ii, 90) Mn. x, 12-26 and 49 Yājñ. i, 94
     m. the son of a female slave L.
kṣattṛ m. (hence) N. of Vidura (as the son of the celebrated Vyāsa by a female slave) MBh. i, 7381; iii, 246 BhP. iii, 1, 1-3
     m. N. of Brahmā L.
     m. a fish L.

kṣad see bāhu-kṣad.

kṣadana n. carving, dividing W.

kṣadman n. a carving knife RV. i, 130, 4 and x, 106, 17
kṣadman n. (pieces of) food (cut off or carved) Naigh. ii, 7
     n. water, i, 11.

kṣāttra n. (fr. kṣattṛ), "a number of charioteers", in comp.
saṃgrahītṛ m. pl. charioteers and drivers ŚBr. xiii, 4, 2, 5 and 5, 2, 8 KātyŚr. xx, 1, 16
saṃgrahītṛ m. (kṣatra-s- ŚāṅkhŚr. xvi, 1, 16.)

kṣan (or kṣaṇ) cl.8.P. kṣaṇoti (aor. akṣaṇīt Pāṇ. 7-2, 5; cf. a-kṣaṇvat), to hurt, injure, wound ŚBr. (inf. kṣaṇitos, xiv, 8, 14, 4) Kum. v, 54; to break (a bow) Ragh. xi, 72: Ā. kṣaṇute (aor. Subj. 2. sg. kṣaṇiṣṭhās, Pot kṣaṇvīta), to hurt one's self, be injured or wounded AV. x, 1, 16 ŚBr. iv, 4, 3, 13 and 6, 1, 6 TBr. iii; ([cf. [characters]])

kṣaṇa m. killing (= māraṇa) Gal.

kṣaṇana n. hurting, injuring Suśr. iv, 7, 31 and 34, 17
     n. killing, slaughter W.

kṣaṇanu m. a wound, sore L.

kṣata mfn. wounded, hurt, injured ŚBr. vi Yājñ. &c.
     mfn. broken, torn, rent, destroyed, impaired MBh. &c.
     mfn. diminished, trodden or broken down
kṣatā f. a violated girl Yājñ.
kṣata n. a hurt, wound, sore, contusion MBh. Suśr. &c.
kṣata n. rupture or ulcer of the respiratory organs
kṣata n. N. of the sixth astrological mansion VarBṛ. i, 16.
kṣatakāsa kṣata-kāsa m. a cough produced by injury Bhpr.
kṣatakṛt kṣata-kṛt m. "producing sores", Semecarpus Anacardium Npr.
kṣatakṛta kṣata-kṛta mfn. produced by injury Bhpr.
kṣataghna kṣata-ghna mfn. "removing sores", the plant Conyza lacera W.
kṣataghna kṣata-ghna mfn. (ā, ī) f. lac, the animal dye L.
kṣataja kṣata-ja mfn. produced by a wound or injury (e.g. kāsa, a kind of cough; also visarpa Bhpr. vi) Suśr.
kṣataja kṣata-ja n. blood MBh. ii, 403 R. Suśr. Ragh. vii, 40
kṣataja kṣata-ja n. pus, matter L.
kṣataja kṣata-ja n. -pāta m. issue of blood VarBṛS. vc, 48
kṣataja kṣata-ja n. -ṣṭhīvin mfn. vomiting blood Bhpr. iii.
kṣatajanman kṣata-janman n. "produced by a wound", blood Gal.
kṣatatejas kṣata-tejas mfn. dimmed, obscured (as light or power).
kṣatapuṇyaleśa kṣata-puṇya-leśa mfn. one who has his stock of merit exhausted BhP. iii, 1, 9.
kṣatayoni kṣata-yoni f. having a violated womb.
kṣatarohaṇa kṣata-rohaṇa n. healing or closing of a wound MBh. xiii, 5189.
kṣatavikṣata kṣata-vikṣata mfn. covered with cuts and wounds, mangled W.
kṣatavidhvaṃsin kṣata-vidhvaṃsin m. "removing sores", the plant Argyreia speciosa or argentea L.
kṣatavṛtti kṣata-vṛtti mfn. being without the means of support R. ii, 32, 28
kṣatavṛtti kṣata-vṛtti f. destitution W.
kṣatavraṇa kṣata-vraṇa m. a sore produced by an injury Bhpr.
kṣatavrata kṣata-vrata mfn. one who has violated a vow or religious engagement L.
kṣatasarpaṇa kṣata-sarpaṇa n. loss of the faculty of moving Suśr.
kṣatahara kṣata-hara n. "removing sores", Agallochum or Aloe wood L.
kṣatābhyaṅga m. "mutilated portion of a Havis", i.e. the portion from which anything has been taken away KātyŚr. iii, 3, Paddh.
kṣatāri mfn. "one whose enemies are destroyed", victorious, triumphant.
kṣatottha mfn. produced by injury (as cough) Suśr.
kṣatodara n. injury of the bowels by any indigestive substance, flux, dysentery Bhpr.
kṣatodbhava mfn. produced by injury Suśr.
kṣatodbhava n. (= kṣata-ja) blood MBh. xiii, 2797.
kṣataujas mfn. "of diminished power", impaired, weakened, reduced.

kṣati f. injury, hurt, wound MBh. &c.
     f. loss, want (of the means of living. cf. kṣata-vṛtti) Hit.
     f. damage, disadvantage MBh. &c.
     f. defect, fault, mistake Sāh.
     f. destruction, removal of (in comp.) Kum. ii, 24 Rājat. v, 234 Śāntiś.
kṣatimat kṣati-mat mfn. wounded Śiś. xix, 78.

kṣatin mfn. wounded, injured Car. vi, 17
kṣatin mfn. (for kṣata-kāsin) one who has a cough produced by an injury Bhpr. i.

kṣan aor. Subj. 3. pl. ghas q.v.

kṣantavya -ntṛ see kṣarm.

kṣap cl.1.P. Ā. kṣapati, -te (pr. p. kṣapamāṇa; inf. kṣapitum BhP. iii, 23, 6), to be abstinent, fast, do penance SV. Kauś. Mn. v, 69 MBh. &c.; (for kṣip Ṛitus. v, 9.)

kṣapa mfn. v.l. for kṣama q.v.

kṣapaka mfn. one who is abstinent HPariś.

kṣapaṇa m. "fasting", a religious mendicant, Jaina (or Buddhist) mendicant L.
     m. N. of a Samādhi Kāraṇḍ.
kṣapaṇa m. pl. N. of a Buddhist school L.
kṣapaṇā f. N. of a Yoginī Hcat.
kṣapaṇa n. abstinence, chastisement of the body ["pause, interruption (of study), defilement, impurity" Comm.; cf. 2. kṣapaṇa] PārGṛ. Gaut. Mn. iv, 222; v, 71 MBh. xiii, 5145.

kṣapaṇaka m. a religious mendicant, (especially a) Jaina mendicant who wears no garments MBh. i, 789 Cāṇ. Pañcat. Kād. &c.
     m. N. of an author supposed to have lived at the court of king Vikramāditya (perhaps the Jaina astronomer Siddha-sena).
kṣapaṇakavihāra kṣapaṇaka-vihāra m. a Jaina monastery Daś.

kṣapaṇībhūta kṣapaṇī-bhūta mfn. one who has adopted the habit or appearance of a religious mendicant Daś.

kṣapayiṣṇu mfn. one who intends to efface or do penance for (acc.) BhP. x, 82, 6.

kṣap cl.10.P. kṣapayati, to throw, cast Dhātup. xxxv, 84 (cf. kṣip.)

kṣapaṇī f. = kṣep- W.

kṣap = Caus. 4. kṣi q.v.

kṣapaṇa mfn. ifc. (cf. akṣa-kṣ-) one who destroys, destructive BhP.
kṣapaṇa m. N. of Śiva
kṣapaṇa n. destroying, diminishing, suppressing, expelling MBh. Suśr. BhP.
kṣapaṇa n. "passing (as time), waiting, pause" = kṣapaṇa1 q.v.

kṣapaṇyu m. an offence L.

kṣapayiṣṇu mfn. destroying BhP. x, 37, 22.

kṣapita mfn. destroyed, ruined, diminished, suppressed Ragh. viii, 46 BhP. iv, 31, 6.

kṣapitavya mfn. to be passed away or finished Kād.

kṣap f. night RV.
     f. a measure of time equivalent to a whole day of twenty-four hours RV.
     f. darkness RV. i, 64, 8
     f. water Naigh. i, 12
kṣap f. kṣapaḥ, kṣapaḥ, 1. kṣapā acc. pl. gen. sg., instr ind. at night RV.
kṣap f. ([cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'crepus-culum'])

kṣapā f. (Naigh. i, 7; for 1. ksk- see 4. kṣap) night RV. iv, 53, 7 (instr. pl. -pābhis) AitBr. i, 13 MBh. &c.
     f. a measure of time equivalent to a whole day of twenty-four hours Jyot.
     f. turmeric L.
kṣapākara kṣapā-kara m. "making the night", the moon VarBṛS. VarBṛ. Daś. Kād.
kṣapākṛt kṣapā-kṛt m. id. Śiś. xiii, 53:
kṣapāghana kṣapā-ghana m. a dark cloud or dark nocturnal clouds.
kṣapācara kṣapā-cara m. "night-walker", a Rakshas, goblin MBh. R. HYog.
     m. any animal that goes out for prey in the night (as owls, jackals, &c.) VarBṛS. vli, 66.
kṣapājala kṣapā-jala n. night-dew Kād.
kṣapāṭa m. "night-walker", a Rakshas, goblin Bhaṭṭ. ii. 30.
kṣapātyaya m. end of the night, dawn R. Ragh. Daś.
kṣapānātha kṣapā-nātha m. "lord of the night", the moon VarBṛ. v, 2 Śiś. iii, 22.
kṣapāndhya n. night-blindness ( = kṣaṇadāndhya) Suśr. vi, 17, 23.
kṣapāpati kṣapā-pati m. = -nātha L.
     m. camphor L.
kṣapāpaha m. "removing night", the sun R. vii, 23, 2, 12.
kṣapāramaṇa kṣapā-ramaṇa m. "night-lover", the moon
kṣapāramaṇaśekhara kṣapā-ramaṇa-śekhara m. "wearing the moon on his head", N. of Śiva Rājat. iii, 269.
kṣapārdha n. midnight Sūryas.
kṣapāvasāna n. end of the night
kṣapāvasāna n. (e) loc. ind. on the following morning Daś.
kṣapāvṛtti kṣapā-vṛtti mfn. going out for food in the night VarBṛS.
kṣapāvyapāya m. = -pātyaya R. v, 19, 35.
kṣapāśaya mfn. lying on anything (in comp.) during night MBh. iv, 597.
kṣapāha n. a day and night Mn. i, 68.
kṣapeśa m. = kṣapā-nātha Vāsant.

kṣapaṇa see 1. and 3. kṣap; (ī) ind. see 1. kṣapaṇa; f. see 2. kṣap.

kṣapaṇyu see 1. and 3. kskap.
kṣapayiṣṇu see 1. and 3. kskap.

kṣapā see 4. kṣap.

kṣapāvat kṣa-pāvat see 2. kṣam.

kṣapitavya see 3. kṣap.

kṣam cl.1.Ā. kṣamate (ep. also P. -ti; Ved. cl.2. P. kṣamiti Pāṇ. 7-2, 34; cl.4. P. kṣāmyati [cf. Impv. Ā. 3. sg. kṣamyatām BhP. vi, 3, 30] Pāṇ. 7-3, 74; perf. cakṣame MBh. &c., 3. pl. -mire ŚBr.; 1. du. cakṣaṇvahe & 1. pl. -ṇmahe Pāṇ. 8-2, 65 Sch.; fut. 2nd kṣaṃsyate, -ti, kṣamiṣyati; aor. 2. sg. akṣaṃsthās Bhaṭṭ.; inf. kṣantum MBh. &c.), to be patient or composed, suppress anger, keep quiet RV. x, 104, 6 MBh. R. &c.; to submit to (dat.) ŚBr. iii; iv; to bear patiently, endure, put up with (acc.), suffer MBh. R. Ragh.; to pardon, forgive anything (acc.) to (gen. or dat.) MBh. R. &c. (e.g. kṣamasva me tad, forgive me that Ragh. xiv, 58); to allow, permit, suffer Sāh. (Kuval.); (with Pot.) Daś.; to bear any one, be indulgent to MBh. iii, 13051 R. iv, 27, 22 VarBṛS. Pañcat. (Pass.) Hit.; to resist Pāṇ. 1-3, 33 Sch.; to be able to do anything (inf.) Śiś. i, 38 and ix, 65; to seem good DivyĀv. iv: Caus. P. Ā. kṣamayati, kṣāmayate, to ask any one (acc.) pardon for anything (acc.) MBh. Bhag. Pañcat.; (perf. kṣamayām āsa) to suffer or bear patiently R. v, 49, 11 (cf. kṣamāpaya); ([cf. Goth. 'hramja' (?) Angl. Sax. 'hremman', "to hinder, disquiet."])

kṣantavya mfn. to be borne or endured or suffered or submitted to patiently
     mfn. to be pardoned or forgiven Mn. MBh. R. &c.
kṣantavya n. impers. pardon to be given by any one (gen.) for (abl.) MBh. i, 40, 53 Kathās. cxix, 53.

kṣantṛ mfn. one who pardons or bears patiently MBh. xiii, 4873.

kṣam f. (nom. kṣās acc. kṣām instr. kṣamā once jmā [RV. vi, 52, 15] dat. kṣe [? RV. iv, 3, 6], gen. abl. gmas, jmas, once kṣmas [RV. i, 100, 15], loc. kṣami; du. nom. kṣāmā [RV. ii, 39, 7; x, 12, 1; cf. dyāva-kṣāmā]; pl. nom. kṣāmas [RV. viii, 70, 4; kṣāmīs fr. -mi SV.], kṣās [RV. iv, 28, 5] acc. kṣās [RV. x, 2, 6] loc. kṣāsu RV. i, 127, 10 and v, 64, 2) the ground, earth, [characters] RV. AV. VS. ŚBr. vi
kṣam f. ([cf. kṣmā; cf. also Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'humus', 'homo'.])
kṣapāvat kṣa-pāvat m. "earth-protector", ruler, governor RV. i, 70, 3 and x, 29, 1
kṣapāvat kṣa-pāvat .; (kṣa-p-) iii, 55, 17; vii, 10, 5 and viii, 71, 2.
kṣap kṣa-p- m. "earth-protector", ruler, governor RV. i, 70, 3 and x, 29, 1
kṣap kṣa-p- m. (kṣa-p-) iii, 55, 17; vii, 10, 5 and viii, 71, 2.

kṣama mf (ā) n. (g. pacādi) patient (said of the earth, perhaps with reference to 2. kṣam) AV. xii, 1, 29
kṣama ifc. (Pāṇ. 3-2, 1 Vārtt. 8) enduring, suffering, bearing, submissive, resisting MBh. Śak. Kum. v, 40
     mf (ā) n. adequate, competent, able, fit for (loc. or inf. or in comp., e.g. vayaṃ tyaktuṃ kṣamāḥ, "we are able to quit", Śāntiś.) Nal. R. Ragh. &c.
     mf (ā) n. favourable to (gen.) R. ii, 35, 31
     mf (ā) n. bearable, tolerable Śak. Pañcat. (= Subh.)
     mf (ā) n. fit, appropriate, becoming, suitable, proper for (gen. dat., loc. inf. or in comp.) MBh. (e.g. kṣamaṃ kauravāṇām, "proper for the Kauravas", iii, 252) R. (e.g. na sa kṣamaḥ kopayitum, "e is not a fit object, for anger", iv, 32, 20) &c.
kṣama m. "the patient", N. of Śiva
kṣama m. a kind of sparrow L.
kṣama mf (ā) n. (ā) f. patience, forbearance, indulgence (one of the sāmānya-dharmās i.e. an obligation to all castes Viṣṇ.) Mn. MBh. &c.
kṣama m. kṣamāṃ kṛ, to be indulgent to, have patience or bear with (prati MBh. iii, 1027; or gen., Śāntiś.)
kṣama m. "Patience" (personified as a daughter of Daksha and wife of Pulaha VP.) Hariv. 14035 Prab.
kṣama m. tameness (as of an antelope) R. iii, 49, 25
kṣama m. resistance Pāṇ. 1-3, 33 Sch.
kṣama m. (= 2. kṣam) the earth VarBṛS. Pañcat. &c.
kṣama m. (hence) the number "one"
kṣama m. N. of Durgā DevīP.
kṣama m. the Khadira tree (Acacia Catechu) L.
kṣama m. N. of a species of the Atijagati metre
kṣama m. N. of a female shepherd BrahmaP.
kṣama m. of a Śākta authoress of Mantras
kṣama m. of a river (= vetravatī) Gal.
kṣama m. for kṣapā (night) L.; (am) n. propriety fitness W. ([cf. Hib. 'cam', "strong, mighty; power"; 'cama', "brave."])
kṣamatā kṣama-tā f. ability, fitness, capability.
kṣamatva kṣama-tva n. id. (with loc. or ifc.) Sāh. Sarvad. Comm. on KapS. and on Mn. ix, 161.
kṣamavat kṣama-vat mfn. knowing what is proper or right R. v, 89, 68
     mfn. for kṣām- q.v.

kṣamaṇīya mfn. to be suffered or patiently borne R. v, 79, 9; vii, 13, 36.

kṣamā (instr. of 2. kṣam q.v.) ind. on the earth, on the floor g. svar-ādi; ([cf. Gk. [greek]. ])
kṣamācara kṣamā-cara mfn. being in the ground or under the earth VS. xvi, 57.

kṣamā (f. of -ma q.v.)
kṣamākara kṣamā-kara mfn. "one who has patience with any one or is indulgent", N. of a Yaksha Gal.
kṣamākalyāṇa kṣamā-kalyāṇa m. N. of a pupil of Jinalābha-sūri (who composed 1794 A.D. a Comm. on the Jiva-vicāra).
kṣamācārya m. N. of a Sākta author of Mantras.
kṣamātanaya kṣamā-tanaya m. "son of the earth", the planet Mars VarBṛS. vi, 11.
kṣamātala kṣamā-tala n. the surface of the earth, ground Bālar. iii, 79.
kṣamādaṃśa kṣamā-daṃśa m. Moringa pterygosperma L.
kṣamānvita mfn. endowed with patience, patient, forgiving (with loc.) Mn. vii, 32, &c.
kṣamāpati kṣamā-pati m. "lord of the earth", a king Rājat. v, 126.
kṣamāpanna mfn. = -mānvita.
kṣamāpara kṣamā-para mfn. very patient, forbearing.
kṣamābhuj kṣamā-bhuj m. patient W.
kṣamābhuj kṣamā-bhuj m. (k) m. "earth-enjoying", a prince, king W.
kṣamābhṛt kṣamā-bhṛt m. "earth-supporter", a mountain Kād.
     m. a prince Śiś. xix, 30.
kṣamāmaṇḍala kṣamā-maṇḍala n. the orb, whole earth Prab.
kṣamāyukta kṣamā-yukta mfn. = -mānvita.
kṣamāliṅgātmapīḍāvat kṣamā-liṅgātma-pīḍā-vat mfn. (any legal affair) in which testimonies for patience practised and an estimate of one's damage or loss are given Comm. on Yājñ. ii, 6.
kṣamāvat kṣamā-vat mfn. patient, enduring, forbearing MBh. R. &c.
     mfn. tame (as elephants) MBh. ii, 1878
kṣamāvatī kṣamā-vatī f. N. of the wife of Nidhi-pati.
kṣamāvarta m. "whirlpool of patience", N. of a son of Devala VP.
kṣamāśīla kṣamā-śīla mfn. practising patience, patient MBh.
kṣamāśramaṇa m. a Jaina ascetic HPariś.
kṣamāṣoḍaśī f. N. of wk.

kṣamāpaṇa n. the begging pardon Bhām.

kṣamāpaya Nom. P. Ā. -yati, -yate, to ask any one's (acc.) pardon BhP. iv;v, 10, 16;ix, 4, 71.

kṣamita mfn. pardoned MBh. ii, 1582.

kṣamitavya mfn. to be endured or patiently borne or pardoned R. v, 24, 7.

kṣamitṛ mfn. enduring, patient L.

kṣamin mfn. (Pāṇ. 3-2, 141) id. (with loc.) Yājñ. i, 133; ii, 200 MBh. BhP. Bhartṛ. Vet.

kṣamībhū kṣamī-bhū to become able to do anything (dat.) HPariś. i, 229.

kṣamya mfn. being in the earth, terrestrial, [characters] RV. ii, 14, 11 and vii, 46, 2.

kṣā f. (derived fr. some forms of 2. kṣam) the earth, ground Naigh. i, 1 Nir. ii, 2 Sāy.

kṣānta mfn. (g. priyādi) borne, endured (soḍha) L.
     mfn. pardoned MBh. Pañcat.
kṣānta mfn. (Pāṇ. 3-2, 188 Kār.) enduring, patient Mn. v, 158 Yājñ. R. Ragh. (compar. -tara)
kṣānta m. (g. utkarādi) N. of a man g. aśvādi
kṣānta m. of a hunter Hariv. 1206
kṣānta m. of Śiva (cf. kṣama)
kṣāntā f. "the patient one", the earth L.
kṣānta n. patience, indulgence R. i, 34, 32 and 33.

kṣāntāyana m. patr. fr. -ta g. aśvādi.

kṣānti f. patient waiting for anything Vop. xxiii, 3
     f. patience, forbearance, endurance, indulgence Mn. v, 107 MBh. R. &c.
     f. the state of saintly abstraction DivyĀv. vi, xii, xviii
kṣānti f. (in music) N. of a Śruti
     f. N. of a river VP.
kṣāntipāramitā kṣānti-pāramitā f. the Pāramitā or accomplishment of indulgence Kāraṇḍ.
kṣāntipāla kṣānti-pāla m. N. of a prince Buddh.
kṣāntipriyā kṣānti-priyā f. N. of a Gandharva girl Kāraṇḍ. i.
kṣāntimat kṣānti-mat mfn. patient, enduring, indulgent Rājat. v, 4.
kṣāntivādin kṣānti-vādin m. N. of a Ṛiṣi Kāraṇḍ. x.
kṣāntiśīla kṣānti-śīla m. N. of a man Kathās. lxxv, 23.

kṣāntīya mfn. fr. -ta g. utkarādi.

kṣāntu mfn. patient, enduring Uṇ.
kṣāntu m. a father. L.

kṣāman n. earth, soil, ground RV.

[Page 327,1]
kṣāmi see s.v. 2. kṣam.

kṣāmya mfn. to be borne patiently or pardoned MBh. ii, 1517 and 1582.

kṣamasya = kṣāmāsya (q.v.) L.

kṣamā &c. see 1. kṣam.

kṣamuda mn. (?) a particular high number Buddh. L.

kṣamp cl.1.10.P. -pati, -payati, to suffer, bear Dhātup. xxxii, 77; to love, like ib.

kṣamya see 1. kṣam.

kṣaya see 1. 2. and 4. kṣi.

kṣayaṇa see 2. and 4. kṣi.

kṣayathu m. for kṣav- q.v. L.

kṣayadvira kṣayad-vira see 1. kṣi.

kṣayika -yita, &c. see 4. kṣi.

kṣayya see a-kṣayya.

kṣar cl.1.P. kṣarati (ep. also Ā. -te; Ved. cl.2. P. kṣariti Pāṇ. 7-2, 34; Subj. kṣarat; impf. akṣarat; aor. 3. sg. akṣār (cf. Nir. v, 3); akṣārīt Pāṇ. 7-2, 2; p. kṣarat; inf. kṣaradhyai RV. i, 63, 8), to flow, stream, glide, distil, trickle RV. AV. ŚBr. R. &c.; to melt away, wane, perish Mn. MBh. iii, 7001; to fall or slip from, be deprived of (abl.) MBh. xiii, 4716; to cause to flow, pour out RV. AV. vii, 18, 2 Mn. ii, 107 MBh. &c. (with mūtram, "to urine" Car. ii, 4); to give forth a stream, give forth anything richly MBh. Hariv. 8898 (pf. cakṣāra) R. Ragh.: Caus. kṣārayati, to cause to flow (as urine) Vait.; to overflow or soil with acrid substances (cf. kṣāra) MārkP. viii, 142 (cf. kṣārita.)

kṣara mf (ā) n. (g. jvalādi) melting away, perishable ŚvetUp. MBh. Bhag.
kṣara m. a cloud L.
kṣara n. water L.
kṣara n. the body MBh. xiv, 470.
kṣaraja kṣara-ja mfn. (= kṣare-ja Pāṇ. 6-3, 16) produced by distillation W.
kṣarapattrā kṣara-pattrā f. N. of a small shrub W.
kṣarabhāva kṣara-bhāva mfn. mutable, dissoluble.
kṣarātmaka mfn. of a perishable nature, perishable MārkP. xxiii, 33.
kṣareja kṣare-ja mfn. = -ra-ja Pāṇ. 6-3, 16.

kṣaraka mf (ikā) n. pouring forth (ifc.) Devīm.

kṣaraṇa n. flowing, trickling, distilling, dropping (e.g. aṅgulī-, perspiration of the fingers Ragh. xix, 19) Suśr.
     n. pouring forth Vop.
     n. splashing, spattering ib.

kṣarita mfn. dropped, liquefied, oozed W.
     mfn. flowing, trickling W.

kṣarin m. "flowing, dropping, trickling", the rainy season L.

kṣarya mfn. fr. -ra g. gav-ādi.

kṣāra mf (ā) n. (g. jvalādi) caustic, biting, corrosive, acrid, pungent, saline, converted to alkali or ashes by distillation (fr. kṣai?) R. Pañcat. BhP. &c.
     mf (ā) n. sharp, keen (as the wind) Kāvyād. ii, 104
kṣāra m. any corrosive or acrid or saline substance (esp. an alkali such as soda or potash), caustic alkali (one species of cautery) Kāty. Yājñ. iii, 36 MBh. &c.
kṣāra m. juice, essence W.
kṣāra m. treacle, molasses L.
kṣāra m. glass L.
kṣāra n. any corrosive or acrid substance Kathās. xciii, 14
kṣāra n. a factitious or medicinal salt (commonly black salt, viḍ-lavaṇa and kṛṣṇa-l-) W.
kṣāra n. water W.
kṣārakardama kṣāra-kardama m. "a pool of saline or acrid mud" N. of a hell BhP. v, 26, 7 and 30.
kṣārakarman kṣāra-karman n. applying caustic alkali (Lapis infernalis) to proud flesh &c., applying acrid remedies in general.
kṣārakīṭa kṣāra-kīṭa m. a kind of insect L.
kṣārakṛtya kṣāra-kṛtya mfn. to be treated with caustic alkali Suśr. i, 11, 15.
kṣārakṣata kṣāra-kṣata mfn. damaged by factitious salt or saltpetre Mṛicch. iii, 14. kṣīṇa mfn. id., 12.
kṣāratantra kṣāra-tantra n. the method of cauterization Car. vi, 5.
kṣārataila kṣāra-taila n. oil cooked with alkaline ingredients GāruḍaP.
kṣāratraya kṣāra-traya n. "a triad of acrid substances", natron, saltpetre, and borax L.
kṣāratritaya kṣāra-tritaya n. id. L.
kṣāradalā kṣāra-dalā f. a variety of Chenopodium L.
kṣāradru kṣāra-dru m. "a tree that yields abundant potash", Schreberia Swietenoides L.
kṣāradvaya kṣāra-dvaya n. a pair of acrid substances (i.e. svarjikā and yāva-śūka) Bhpr.
kṣāranadī kṣāra-nadī f. "alkaline river", N. of a river in one of the hells R. vii, 21, 15 DivyĀv. viii MārkP. xiv, 68.
kṣārapattra kṣāra-pattra m. n. = -dalā L.
kṣārapattraka kṣāra-pattraka m. id. L.
kṣārapattrikā kṣāra-pattrikā f. id. L.
kṣārapayas kṣāra-payas m. "the salt ocean", in comp. -yo-bhū m. a snake Viddh. iii, 19.
kṣārapāṇi kṣāra-pāṇi m. N. of a Ṛiṣi Hariv. 9575
kṣārapāṇi kṣāra-pāṇi m. (v.l. for kṣīra-p-) Bhpr.
kṣārapāta kṣāra-pāta m. applying acrid remedies Hcar.
kṣārapāla kṣāra-pāla m. N. of a Ṛiṣi (v.l. for -pāṇi).
kṣārapūrvadaśaka kṣāra-pūrva-daśaka n. a decade of acrid substances L.
kṣārabhūmi kṣāra-bhūmi f. saline soil L.
kṣāramadhya kṣāra-madhya m. Achyranthes aspera L.
kṣāramṛttikā kṣāra-mṛttikā f. saline soil (especially an impure sulphate of soda) KātyŚr. iv, 8, 16 Sch.
kṣāramelaka kṣāra-melaka m. N. of an alkaline substance L.
kṣārameha kṣāra-meha m. a morbid state of the urine (in which its smell and taste resemble that of potash) Car. ii, 4 Suśr.
kṣāramehin kṣāra-mehin mfn. one whose urine has that smell and taste ib.
kṣārarasa kṣāra-rasa m. a saline or alkaline flavour W.
kṣāralavaṇa kṣāra-lavaṇa n. du. any alkaline substance and salt MānGṛ.
kṣāralavaṇavarjana kṣāra-lavaṇa-varjana n. keeping off alkaline substances and salt Hcat. (cf. a-kṣ-)
kṣāravṛkṣa kṣāra-vṛkṣa m. = -dru L.
kṣāraśreṣṭha kṣāra-śreṣṭha m. id. L.
     m. the tree Butea frondosa L.
kṣāraśreṣṭha kṣāra-śreṣṭha n. alkaline earth (= vajra-kṣāra) L.
kṣāraṣaṭka kṣāra-ṣaṭ-ka n. six kinds of trees distinguished by their sap (Butea frondosa, Grislea tomentosa, Achyranthes aspera, Cowach, Ghaṇṭā-pāṭali, Coraya) W.
kṣārasamudra kṣāra-samudra m. the salt ocean BhP. v, 17, 6 Romakas.
kṣārasindhu kṣāra-sindhu m. id.
kṣārasūtra kṣāra-sūtra n. caustic thread (applied to fistulas &c.) Suśr.
kṣārākṣa mfn. having an artificial eye made of glass Buddh. L.
kṣārāgada m. an antidote prepared by extracting the alkaline particles from the ashes of plants Suśr. v, 7, 3.
kṣārāccha n. sea-salt L.
kṣārāñjana n. an alkaline unguent Suśr.
kṣārāmbu n. an alkaline juice or fluid Śak. Sch.
kṣārāmbudhi m. the salt ocean W.
kṣāroda m. id. BhP. v.
kṣārodaka n. = -rāmbu Suśr.
kṣārodaka n. (in comp. with amlodaka) Mn. v, 114 and Yājñ. i, 190.
kṣārodadhi m. = -rāmbudhi W.

kṣāraka m. alkali Suśr.
     m. a juice, essence W.
     m. a net for catching birds MBh. xii, 5473 and 5560
     m. a cage or basket for birds or fish L.
     m. a multitude of young buds (cf. -jāta) Comm. on L.
     m. a washerman L.
kṣārikā f. hunger L.
kṣārakajāta kṣāraka-jāta mfn. blossoming Lalit. vii.

kṣāraṇa n. distilling W.
     n. converting to alkali or ashes W.
     n. a particular process applied to mercury Sarvad. ix
kṣāraṇā f. accusing of adultery (cf. ā-kṣārṇā) L.

kṣārita mfn. distilled from saline matter, strained through alkaline ashes &c. L.
     mfn. calumniated, falsely accused (esp. of adultery), accused of a crime (loc.) MBh. ii, 238
kṣārita mfn. (instr.) R. (ed. Gorr.) ii, 109, 55.

kṣārīya mfn. fr. -ra g. utkarādi.

kṣal v.l. for kṣar Dhātup. xx.

kṣal (related to kṣar) cl.10.P. kṣālayati to wash, wash off; purify, cleanse, clean Śiś. i, 38 Kathās. Hit.; ([cf. Lith. 'skalauju', "to wash off"; 'skalbju', "to wash"; Mod. Germ. 'spüle'?])

kṣāla m. washing, washing off.

kṣālana mfn. washing, washing or wiping off Pañcat. (ifc.)
kṣālana n. washing, washing off, cleansing with water MBh. ii, 1295 Pañcat. MārkP. Kathās. lii, 239
kṣālana n. sprinkling W.
kṣālanayantra kṣālana-yantra n. apparatus for washing clothes L.

kṣālanīya mfn. to be washed or cleansed.

kṣālita mfn. washed, cleansed, cleaned Suśr. Prab. v, 24
     mfn. wiped away, removed Rājat. v, 59.

kṣālitavya mfn. = -lanīya.

kṣava -vaka, -vathu see 1. kṣu.

kṣā see 1. kṣam.

kṣāti see kṣai.

kṣāttra see kṣad.

kṣātra &c. see kṣatra.

kṣānta mfn. ending with the letter kṣa RāmatUp.

kṣānta see 1. kṣam.

kṣāntāyana see ib.
kṣāntāyanti see ib.
kṣāntāyantīya see ib.
kṣāntāyantu see ib.

kṣāpavitra kṣā-pavitra N. of a formula Baudh. iv, 7, 5.

kṣāpaya see Caus. kṣai.

kṣāma see ib.

kṣāman see 1. kṣam.

kṣāmi see s.v. 2. kṣam.

kṣāmi -min. see kṣai.

kṣāmya see 1. kṣam.

kṣāyika see 4. kṣi.

kṣāra -raka, -raṇa, &c. see kṣar.

[Page 327,3]
kṣāla -lana, &c. see 2. kṣal.

kṣās nom. sg. nom. and acc. pl. of 2. kṣam q.v.

kṣi cl.1.P. kṣayati (2. du. kṣa-yathas or kṣay-, 2. pl. kṣayathā; Subj. 1. kṣayat or kṣayat RV. vi, 23, 10 and vii, 20, 6; x, 106, 7; pr. p. kṣayat), to possess, have power over, rule, govern, be master of (gen.) RV.; ([cf. Gk. [greek]. ])

kṣaya m. "dominion" Sāy. (on RV. vii, 46, 2).

kṣayadvīra kṣayad-vīra mfn. ruling or governing men (Indra, Rudra, and Pūṣan) RV.
kṣayadvīra kṣayad-vīra mfn. (["possessed of abiding or of going heroes such as sons &c." Sāy.])

kṣit mfn. ifc. "ruling" see adhi-kṣit, kṣiti-, pṛthivī-, bhū-, mahī-.

kṣiti f. dominion (Comm.) MBh. xiii, 76, 10.

kṣi cl.2.6.P. kṣeti, kṣiyati; (3. du. kṣitas, 3. pl. kṣiyanti; Subj. 2. sg. kṣayat, 2. sg. kṣayas, 3. du. kṣayatas, 1. pl. kṣayāma; pr. p. kṣiyat; aor. Subj. kṣeṣat; fut. p. kṣeṣyat), to abide, stay, dwell, reside (used especially of an undisturbed or secret residence) RV.; to remain, be quiet AV. ŚBr.; to inhabit TBr. iii; to go, move (kṣiyati) Naigh. ii, 14 Dhātup.: Caus. (Impv. 2. sg. kṣayayā; Subj. kṣepayat) to make a person live quietly RV. iii, 46, 2 and v, 9, 7; ([cf. Gk. [greek]. ])

kṣaya mfn. dwelling, residing RV. iii, 2, 13; viii, 64, 4
kṣaya m. an abode, dwelling-place, seat, house (cf. uru- and su-kṣaya, rātha-, divikṣaya) RV. VS. v, 38 TS. Pāṇ. MBh. R. BhP.
kṣaya m. the house of Yama (cf. yama-kṣ-, vaivasvata-kṣ-)
kṣaya m. abode in Yama's dominion Comm. on R. (ed. Bomb.) ii, 109, 11
kṣaya m. (= kṣiti) family, race RV. i, 123, 1.
kṣayataru kṣaya-taru m. the plant Bignonia suaveolens L.

kṣayaṇa mfn. habitable [? m. "a place with tranquil water" Comm.] VS. xvi, 43
kṣayaṇa mfn. (kṣayaṇa) TS. iv
kṣayaṇa mfn. (kṣeṇa) MaitrS.
kṣayaṇa m. a bay, harbour Comm. on RPrāt.
kṣayaṇa n. a dwelling place Nir. vi, 6.

kṣayas see aurukṣayasa.

kṣi f. abode L.
     f. going, moving L.

kṣit mfn. ifc. "dwelling, inhabitant of (in comp.)", see acyuta-, apsu-, ā-, upa-, giri-, divi-, dhruva-, pari-, bandhu-, vraja- and sa-kṣit
kṣit mfn. antarikṣa-, pṛthivī-, loka-, sindhu-.

kṣitā f. for 2. kṣiti (q.v.) MBh. xiii, 2017.

kṣiti f. an abode, dwelling, habitation, house (cf. also uru- and su-kṣiti, dhruva.) RV.
kṣiti f. (Naigh. i, 1) the earth, soil of the earth Mn. MBh. R. &c.
     f. the number "one" Bijag.
kṣiti f. (ayas) f. settlements, colonies, races of men, nations (of which five are named; cf. kṛṣṭi) RV.
kṣiti f. (said of the families of the gods) iii, 20, 4
     f. estates Rājat. v, 109 (cf. uru- and su-kṣiti, dhārayat-, dhruva-, bhava-, raṇa-, samara-.)
kṣitikaṇa kṣiti-kaṇa m. a particle of earth, dust L.
kṣitikampa kṣiti-kampa m. an earthquake MBh. vii, 7867 R. vi, 30, 30 VarBṛS. v, xxi, xxxii,
kṣitikampana kṣiti-kampana m. N. of an attendant in Skanda's retinue MBh. ix, 2561
     m. of a Daitya Hariv. 12932.
kṣitikṣama kṣiti-kṣama m. the tree Acacia Catechu L.
kṣitikṣit kṣiti-kṣit m. "ruler of the earth", a prince, king Śiś. xiii, 4.
kṣitikṣoda kṣiti-kṣoda m. a particle of earth, dust Kād.
kṣitikhaṇḍa kṣiti-khaṇḍa m. a clod or lump of earth W.
kṣitigarbha kṣiti-garbha m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva Buddh.
kṣiticalana kṣiti-calana n. = -kampa VarBṛS.
kṣitija kṣiti-ja mfn. earth-born, produced of or in the earth Suśr.
kṣitija kṣiti-ja m. a tree MBh. iii, 10248 R. vi, 76, 2
kṣitija kṣiti-ja m. a kind of snail or earth-worm (bhū-nāga) L.
kṣitija kṣiti-ja m. "earth-son", N. of the planet Mars VarBṛ. Gaṇit.
kṣitija kṣiti-ja m. of the demon Naraka W.
kṣitijā kṣiti-jā f. N. of Sītā (the wife of Rāma) W.
kṣitija kṣiti-ja n. the horizon Āryabh. Sūryas.
kṣitija kṣiti-ja n. -tva n. the state of the horizon Gol.
kṣitijantu kṣiti-jantu m. a kind of snail or earth-worm (= bhū-nāga) L.
kṣitijīvā kṣiti-jīvā f. the sine of the bow formed by the horizon and the Unmaṇḍala Gaṇit.
kṣitijyā kṣiti-jyā f. id. Sūryas. ii, 61 Gol.
kṣititanaya kṣiti-tanaya m. (= -ja) N. of the planet Mars VarBṛS.
kṣititanayā kṣiti-tanayā f. "daughter of the earth", N. of Sitā Bālar.
kṣititanayādina kṣiti-tanayā-dina n. Tuesday VarBṛS.
kṣititanayādivasavāra kṣiti-tanayā-divasa-vāra m. id. ib.
kṣititala kṣiti-tala n. the surface of the earth, ground Pañcat. Bhartṛ. iii, 5
kṣititala kṣiti-tala n. -lāpsaras f. an Apsaras who walks or lives on the earth Kathās. xvii, 34.
kṣititrāṇa kṣiti-trāṇa n. protection of the earth (one of the duties of the Kshatriya caste) Viṣṇ.
kṣitidina kṣiti-dina n. a common or Sāvana day Gaṇit.
kṣitideva kṣiti-deva m. "earth-god" i.e. a Brāhman BhP. iii, 1, 12.
kṣitidevatā kṣiti-devatā f. id. MBh. xiii, 6451.
kṣitidhara kṣiti-dhara m. "earth-supporter", a mountain Kum. vii, 94 Bhartṛ.
kṣitidhārin kṣiti-dhārin mfn. carrying soil or earth Yājñ. ii, 152 Gīt.
kṣitidhenu kṣiti-dhenu f. the earth considered as a milch-cow Bhartṛ. ii, 38.
kṣitinanda kṣiti-nanda m. N. of a king Rājat. i, 338.
kṣitinandana kṣiti-nandana m. (= -ja) N. of the planet Mars.
kṣitināga kṣiti-nāga m. (= -jantu) a kind of snail or earth-worm L.
kṣitinātha kṣiti-nātha m. "lord of the earth", a king L.
kṣitipa kṣiti-pa m. "earth-protector", a king Suśr. Pañcat. Śak. Ragh.
kṣitipati kṣiti-pati m. "lord of the earth" id. Nal. R. Ragh. Kathās.
kṣitipāla kṣiti-pāla m. = -pa VarBṛS. Ragh. ii, vii Bhaṭṭ. Caurap. Prab.
kṣitipīṭha kṣiti-pīṭha n. the surface of the earth W.
     n. N. of a town HPariś.
kṣitiputra kṣiti-putra m. "son of the earth", N. of the demon Naraka KālP.
kṣitipuruhūta kṣiti-puru-hūta m. "the Indra of the earth", a king Inscr.
kṣitipratiṣṭha kṣiti-pratiṣṭha mfn. dwelling or abiding on the earth W.
kṣitibadarī kṣiti-badarī f. N. of a plant (= bhū-b-) L.
kṣitibhartṛ kṣiti-bhartṛ m. = -nātha Naish. ix, 22.
kṣitibhuj kṣiti-bhuj m. "one who possesses the earth", a king Bhartṛ. Śāntiś. Prab. Rājat.
kṣitibhū kṣiti-bhū f. ( = -tanayā) N. of Sītā Bālar.
kṣitibhṛt kṣiti-bhṛt m. "earth-supporter", a mountain Vikr. Ṛitus. Kir.
     m. a king Bhartṛ. (v.l. -bhuj)
kṣitibhṛttā kṣiti-bhṛt-tā f. the state of a king, reign Naish. vi, 94.
kṣitimaṇḍala kṣiti-maṇḍala n. the globe, earth W.
kṣitirasa kṣiti-rasa m. the juice or essence of the earth VP.
kṣitirāja kṣiti-rāja m. a prince, king.
kṣitiruh kṣiti-ruh m. "growing from the earth", a tree Bhartṛ. Prab.
kṣitiruha kṣiti-ruha m. id. Śiś. vii, 54 Sāh.
kṣitilavabhuj kṣiti-lava-bhuj m. "possessing only a small tract of the earth", a petty prince Bhartṛ. iii, 100
kṣitivardhana kṣiti-vardhana m. a corpse L.
kṣitivṛttimat kṣiti-vṛtti-mat mfn. "of a behaviour similar to that of the earth", patient like the earth BhP. iv, 16, 7.
kṣitivyudāsa kṣiti-vyudāsa m. a cave within the earth L.
kṣitiśacīpati kṣiti-śacī-pati m. = -puru-hūta Rājat. 1, 99.
kṣitiśatakratu kṣiti-śata-kratu m. id., iii, 329.
kṣitiśiñjinī kṣiti-śiñjinī f. = -jīvā Gaṇit.
kṣitisuta kṣiti-suta m. (= -ja) the planet Mars VarBṛS. VarBṛ.
     m. N. of the demon Naraka W.
kṣitisura kṣiti-sura m. = -deva.
kṣitispṛś kṣiti-spṛś m. an inhabitant of the earth Ragh. viii, 80.
kṣitīgarbha kṣitī-garbha for -ti-g- q.v.
kṣitīndra m. "lord of the earth", a king Vcar.
kṣitīśa m. "ruler of the earth", a king MBh. iii, 13198 VarBṛS. Ragh. Rājat.
     m. N. of a prince of Kānyakubja
kṣitīśa -vaṃśāvalī-carita n. "genealogy and history of Kṣitīśa's family", N. of wk. composed in the last century.
kṣitīśvara m. "lord of the earth", a king Ragh.iii, 3
     m. xi, 1 BhP. iii, 13, 9.

kṣity (by Sandhi for kṣiti).
kṣityaditi kṣity-aditi f. "the Aditi of the earth", N. of Devakī (mother of Kṛiṣṇa) L.
kṣityadhipa kṣity-adhipa m. "lord of the earth", a king VarBṛ. xi, 1.
kṣityutkara kṣity-utkara m. a heap of mould, ii, 12.

kṣi cl.1.P. kṣayati (only once R. iv, 6, 14) cl.5. P. kṣiṇoti (ŚBr. Mn. MBh. &c.; 1. sg. kṣiṇomi VS. for -ṇāmi of AV.) cl.9. P. kṣiṇāti (3. pl. kṣiṇanti; perf. 3. du. cikṣiyatur Kāś. on Pāṇ. 6-4, 77 and vii, 4, 10), to destroy, corrupt, ruin, make an end of (acc.), kill, injure RV. AV. &c.: Pass. kṣīyate (AV. xii, 5, 45; 3. pl. kṣīyante RV. i, 62, 12; aor. Subj. kṣeṣṭa [AV. iv, 34, 8] or kṣāyi TBr. i; Cond. akṣeṣyata ŚBr. viii), to be diminished, decrease, wane (as the moon), waste away, perish RV. AV. ŚBr. &c.; to pass (said of the night) Kathās.: Caus. P. kṣapayati (fut. -yiṣyati), rarely Ā. -te (MBh. i, 1838 Daś.), very rarely kṣayayati (MBh. v, 2134 ed. Calc.), to destroy, ruin, make an end of (acc.), finish MBh. R. &c.; to weaken Mn. v, 157 MBh. i, 1658 Kum. v, 29; to pass (as the night or time, kṣapām, -pās, kālam) Pañcat. Kād. ŚārṅgP.; ([cf. [characters], &c.])

kṣaya m. (Pāṇ. 6-1, 201) loss, waste, wane, diminution, destruction, decay, wasting or wearing away (often ifc.) Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. fall (as of prices, opposed to vṛddhi e.g. kṣayo vṛddhiś ca paṇyānām, "the fall and rise in the price of commodities") Yājñ. ii, 258
     m. removal W.
     m. end, termination (e.g. nidrā-kṣ-, the end of sleep R. vi, 105, 14; dina-kṣaye, at the end of day MBh. i, 699 R. iv, 3, 10; jīvita-kṣaye, at the end of life Daś.; āyuṣaḥ kṣ- id. Ragh.; kṣayaṃ gam, yā, i, or upai, to become less, be diminished, go to destruction, come to an end, perish Nal. R. Suśr. VarBṛS. Daś. Amar. Hit.; kṣayaṃnī, to destroy R. v, 36, 51)
     m. consumption, phthisis pulmonalis Suśr. Hcat.
     m. sickness in general L.
     m. the destruction of the universe Pañcat.
kṣaya m. (in alg.) a negative quantity, minus Āryabh.
kṣaya m. = -māsa Jyot.
kṣaya m. = kṣayāha Gaṇit.
     m. N. of a prince VP.
kṣayā f. N. of a Yogini Hcat.
kṣaya n. N. of the last year in the sixty years' Bṛihaspati cycle VarBṛS.
kṣayakara kṣaya-kara mfn. ifc. causing destruction or ruin, destructive, terminating MBh. ii, 2494 Suśr.
     mfn. liberating from existence W.
     mfn. perhaps for kṣayi-kala (said of the moon "the portions of which are waning") Cāṇ.
kṣayakara kṣaya-kara m., N. of the 49th year of the sixty years' Bṛihaspati cycle VarBṛS.
kṣayakartṛ kṣaya-kartṛ mfn. ifc. causing destruction or ruin VP.
kṣayakāla kṣaya-kāla m. the period of destruction, end of all things.
kṣayakāsa kṣaya-kāsa m. a consumptive or phthisical cough Car. vi, 20.
kṣayakāsin kṣaya-kāsin mfn. one who has a consumptive cough.
kṣayakṛt kṣaya-kṛt mfn. causing ruin or loss or destruction VarYogay. Bhag. xi Suśr.
kṣayakṛt kṣaya-kṛt mfn. (t) m. (= kṣaya) N. of the last year of the sixty years' Bṛihaspati cycle.
kṣayaṃkara kṣaya-ṃ-kara mf (ī) n. causing destruction or ruin (with gen. or ifc.) MBh. Hcat.
kṣayaja kṣaya-ja mfn. produced by consumption (as cough) Suśr.
kṣayadivasa kṣaya-divasa m. the day of the destruction of the universe Hcar.
kṣayanāśinī kṣaya-nāśinī f. "removing consumption", Celtis orientalis (= jīvanti) L.
kṣayapakṣa kṣaya-pakṣa m. the fortnight of the moon's wane, dark fortnight Kir. ii, 37.
kṣayapravṛtta kṣaya-pravṛtta mfn. = -ja Suśr.
kṣayamāsa kṣaya-māsa m. a lunar month that is omitted in the adjustment of the lunar and the solar calendar Jyot. Gaṇit.
kṣayayukta kṣaya-yukta mfn. ruined (a prince) Kir. ii, 11.
kṣayayukti kṣaya-yukti f. ruin, ii, 9
     f. necessity or opportunity of destroying W.
kṣayayoga kṣaya-yoga m. id. W.
kṣayaroga kṣaya-roga m. consumption VarBṛS. Hcat.
kṣayarogin kṣaya-rogin mfn. consumptive Yājñ. Hcat.
kṣayarogin kṣaya-rogin mfn. kṣayaro---gi-tā f. consumption
kṣayarogin kṣaya-rogin mfn. kṣayaro---gi-tva n. id. Mn.
kṣayavāyu kṣaya-vāyu m. the wind that is to blow at the end of the world W.
kṣayasampad kṣaya-sampad f. total loss, ruin, destruction W.
kṣayāha m. a lunar day that is omitted in the adjustment of the lunar and the solar calendar Gaṇit.
kṣayopaśama m. complete annihilation of the desire of being active Jain. (Sarvad. iii).

kṣayaṇa mfn. ifc. "destroying, annihilating, driving away, dispersing" see arāya-, asura-, piśāca-, bhrātṛvya-, yātudhāna-, sadānvā- and sapatna-kṣayaṇa.

kṣayathu for kṣavathu q.v.

kṣayayitavya mfn. to be destroyed R. vi, 17, 4.

kṣayi (in comp. for -yin q.v.)
kṣayikala kṣayi-kala see kṣaya-kara.
kṣayitva kṣayi-tva n. perishableness, fragility Sarvad. iv KapS. i, 1 Sch.

kṣayika mfn. consumptive Nār.

kṣayita mfn. destroyed, ruined, put an end to, finished MBh. R. Megh. BhP. Kathās.
kṣayita mfn. (in math.) divided Sūryas. i, 51.
kṣayitatā kṣayita-tā f. the being destroyed or annihilated Bādar. iii, 1, 8 Sch.

kṣayin mfn. (Pāṇ. 3-2, 157) wasting, decaying, waning Mn. ix, 314 Ragh. Daś. Bhartṛ.
     mfn. perishable Śak. Megh. &c.
     mfn. consumptive Mn. iii, 7 MBh. xiii, 5089 VarBṛ. xxiii, 17.

kṣayiṣṇu mfn. perishable BhP. vii, 7, 40
     mfn. destroying, removing ib. vi, 16, 41
kṣayiṣṇu mfn. (ifc.) iii, 13, 25.

kṣayya mfn. (anything) that can be destroyed or removed Pāṇ. 6-1, 81
kṣayya mfn. see also a-kṣayya.

kṣāyika mfn. resulting from the (kṣayopa-śama or) annihilation of the desire of being active Jain. (Sarvad. iii).

kṣi f. destruction, waste, loss L.

kṣita mfn. (= [characters]) wasted, decayed, exhausted TS. vi
     mfn. weakened, miserable (as an ascetic) Pāṇ. 6-4, 61 Kāś.
kṣita mfn. (see also a)
kṣitāyus mfn. one whose life goes to an end RV. k, 161, 2
     mfn. one whose life is forfeited Pāṇ. 6-4, 61 Kāś.

kṣiti f. wane, perishing, ruin, destruction AV.
     f. the period of the destruction of the universe, end of the world L. (cf. a-, asura-.)

kṣitvan m. the wind Uṇ. iv, 115.

kṣiyā f. (g. bhidādi) loss, waste, destruction L.
     f. offence against the customs Pāṇ. 8-1, 60 and ii, 104.

kṣīṇa mfn. diminished, wasted, expended, lost, destroyed, worn away, waning (as the moon) ŚBr. MuṇḍUp. ŚvetUp. Mn. &c.
     mfn. weakened, injured, broken, torn, emaciated, feeble Mn. vii, 166 Suśr. Kāś. on Pāṇ. 6-4, 61 & viii, 2, 46 &c.
     mfn. delicate, slender Śak. Gīt. iv, 21 Naish. vii, 81
     mfn. poor, miserable Pañcat. iv, 16 and 32
kṣīṇa n. N. of a disease of the pudenda muliebria Gal.
kṣīṇakarman kṣīṇa-karman m. "one whose desire of being active is completely annihilated", a Jina.
kṣīṇakośa kṣīṇa-kośa mfn. one whose wealth is exhausted Rājat. v, 165.
kṣīṇagati kṣīṇa-gati mfn. with slackened or diminished motion or progress.
kṣīṇajīvita kṣīṇa-jīvita mfn. one who has no means of subsistence R.
kṣīṇatamas kṣīṇa-tamas m. N. of a Vihāra Rājat. i, 147.
kṣīṇatā kṣīṇa-tā f. the state of wasting away, diminution, decay W.
     f. the state of being worn away or injured Mṛicch.
     f. emaciation W.
kṣīṇatva kṣīṇa-tva n. the wane (of the moon) Subh.
kṣīṇadhana kṣīṇa-dhana mfn. having diminished wealth, impoverished.
kṣīṇapāpa kṣīṇa-pāpa mfn. one whose sins are destroyed, purified after having suffered the consequences of sin W.
kṣīṇapuṇya kṣīṇa-puṇya mfn. one whose merit is lost, who has enjoyed fruits of merit and is doomed to labour for more in another birth W.
kṣīṇamadhya kṣīṇa-madhya mfn. slender-waisted W.
kṣīṇamohaka kṣīṇa-mohaka n. (scil. guṇa-sthāna) N. of the twelfth of the fourteen degrees by which final beatitude is attained Jain.
kṣīṇavat kṣīṇa-vat mfn. wasted, decayed W.
kṣīṇavāsin kṣīṇa-vāsin mfn. inhabiting a dilapidated house W.
kṣīṇavāsin kṣīṇa-vāsin m. a dove or pigeon W.
kṣīṇavikrānta kṣīṇa-vikrānta mfn. one who has lost courage, destitute of prowess W.
kṣīṇavṛtti kṣīṇa-vṛtti mfn. out of employ, having no means of subsistence or maintenance Mn. viii, 341.
kṣīṇaśakti kṣīṇa-śakti mfn. one whose strength is wasted, weak, impotent W.
kṣīṇaśarīra kṣīṇa-śarīra mfn. one who has a thin or emaciated body W.
kṣīṇasāra kṣīṇa-sāra mfn. (a tree) the sap of which is gone, withered MBh. xiii, 5, 19.
kṣīṇasukṛta kṣīṇa-sukṛta mfn. one whose stock of merit is exhausted W.
kṣīṇāṅga mfn. one who has emaciated limbs W.
kṣīṇājyakarman kṣīṇājya-karman mfn. "one who has done with sacrificial ceremonies", a Buddhist W.
kṣīṇādhi mfn. delivered from distress Daś.
kṣīṇāyus mfn. (= kṣitāy-) one whose life goes to an end MBh. Kathās.
kṣīṇārtha mfn. deprived of property, impoverished Mṛicch.
kṣīṇāśrava mfn. with sin gone DivyĀv. xxxvi.
kṣīṇāṣṭakarman m. "one who has suppressed any of the eight groups of actions", an Arhat Jain.
kṣīṇopāya mfn. destitute of anything to rely upon Amar. Ṛitus. Rājat. v, 60; 165 and 287.

kṣīyamāṇa mfn. (Pass. p.) perishing, wasting away, decaying BhP. v, 22, 9 Hit. (cf. a.)

kṣeya mfn. to be destroyed or removed Pāṇ. 6-1, 81 Kāś.

kṣeṣṇu mfn. (Vop. xxvi, 144) perishable MaitrS. i, 6, 10.

kṣiṇ cl.8.P. Ā. -ṇoti, ṇute, = 4. kṣi q.v. Dhātup. xxx, 4.

kṣit see 1. and 2. kṣi.

kṣita mfn. see 4. kṣi
kṣitā f. see 2. kṣi. 1. 2.
kṣiti 3.
kṣiti see 1. 2. and 4. kṣi.

kṣiti m. N. of a man Pravar.
kṣiti f. a sort of yellow pigment L.
     m. a sort of base metal
kṣiti m. = kṣiti-kṣama (s.v. 2. kṣiti) Gal.

kṣitvan see 4. kṣi.

kṣidra m. disease L.
     m. the sun L.
     m. a horn L.

kṣip cl.6.P. kṣipati Ā. kṣipate (MBh. &c.; cl.4. P. kṣipyati, only Bhaṭṭ.; Subj. kṣipat; perf. cikṣepa MBh. &c.; ep. also cikṣipe; fut. 2nd kṣepsyati MBh. &c.; ep. also -te; inf. kṣeptum; cf. Pāṇ. 7-2, 10 Siddh.), to throw, cast, send, despatch AV. ix, 1, 10 and 20 Mn. MBh. (Pass. pr. p. kṣipyat, i, 1126) &c.; to move hastily (the arms or legs) Mṛicch. BhP. x, 36, 14; to throw a glance (as the eye) Bhartṛ. i, 94; to strike or hit (with a weapon) RV. i, 182, 1-3; to put or place anything on or in (loc.), pour on, scatter, fix or attach to (loc.) Yājñ. i, 230 Bhag. Mṛicch. &c.; to direct (the thoughts) upon (loc.) Sarvad.; to throw away, cast away, get rid of Bhartṛ. ii, 69 Kathās.; to lay (the blame) on (loc.) Hit.; to utter abusive words, insult, revile, abuse Mn. MBh. &c.; "to disdain" i.e. to excel, beat, outvie BhP. iv, 8, 24 and 15, 17; to strike down, ruin, destroy BhP. vi, 1, 14 BrahmaP.; (Ā. "to destroy one another, go to ruin" Pot. 3. pl. kṣiperan MBh. iii, 1094); to pass or while away (the time or night, kālam, kṣapām) Kathās. lv, 154; xcii, 84; to lose (time, kālam; cf. kālakṣepa) R. vii, 80, 14; to skip or pass over (a day, dinam.) Car. vi, 3; (in math.) to add Gol.: Caus. P. kṣepayati, to cause to cast or throw into (antar) Kathās. xiii, 160; to throw into R. ii, 76, 16; to cause to descend into (loc.) Kathās. lxxv, 121; to pass or while away (the night, kṣapām) ib. lvi, 75; (aor. Subj. 2. sg. cikṣipas) to hurt, injure RV. x, 16, 1 (cf. Subj. kṣepayat s.v. 2. kṣi); ([cf. Lat. 'sipo', 'dissipo', for 'xipo'.])

kṣip f. pl. (only used in nom.; the instr. is formed fr. kṣipā RV. ix, 59, 57) "the movable ones", the fingers RV. iii, v, ix (Naigh. ii, 5).

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kṣipa mfn. "throwing, casting" see giri-kṣ-
kṣipa m. a thrower W.
kṣipā f. throwing, sending, casting g. -bhidādi
kṣipa m. (for kṣapā) night Comm. on L.
kṣipa mfn. (kṣipā) f.only instr. pl. -pābhis see 2. kṣip.

kṣipaka m. an archer L.
kṣipakā f. ? Pāṇ. 7-3, 45 Vārtt. 5
kṣipaka g. prekṣādi.

kṣipakin mfn. fr. -kā g. prekṣādi.

kṣipaṇi f. "moving speedily", gallop ([NBD.]) RV. iv, 40, 4
     f. a missile weapon Uṇ.
     f. a kind of net L.
kṣipaṇi f. = mantra L.
kṣipaṇi f. = adhvaryu L.
     f. an oar Comm. on L. (also -ṇī f. ib.)

kṣipaṇu m. "an archer", or (u) n. "a missile weapon" RV. iv, 58, 6
kṣipaṇu m. air, wind Uṇ. iii, 52.

kṣipaṇyu mfn. diffusive, what may be sent or scattered, fragrant L.
kṣipaṇyu m. the body L.
     mfn. spring Uṇ. iii, 51 Sch.

kṣipati ī du. the arms Naigh. ii, 4 Sch.

kṣipasti ī du. id. Naigh. ii, 4.

kṣipta mfn. thrown, cast, sent, despatched, dismissed RV. i, 129, 8 MBh. &c.
     mfn. reviled, despicable (on account of instr. or -tas) Pāṇ. 5-4, 46 Kāś.
kṣiptā f. (for kṣapā) night L.
kṣipta mfn. (am) n. a wound caused by shooting or throwing AV. vi, 109, 3
     mfn. "scattered", distraction or absence of mind Sarvad.
kṣiptacitta kṣipta-citta mfn. distracted in mind, absent
kṣiptatā kṣipta-tā f. absence of mind MBh. ii, 241,
kṣiptadeha kṣipta-deha mfn. one who prostrates the body, who lies down.
kṣiptabheṣaja kṣipta-bheṣaja mf (ī) n. healing wounds caused by missile weapons AV. vi, 109, 1.
kṣiptayoni kṣipta-yoni mfn. of despicable descent (one for whom a Brāhman is not allowed to act as Ṛitv-ij) ĀśvGṛ. i, 23.
kṣiptalaguḍa kṣipta-laguḍa mfn. one who flings the staff W.
kṣiptottara n. (scil. vacas, speech) "the answer of which is destroyed or rendered impossible", unanswerable speech Kām. v, 26.

kṣipti f. sending, throwing W.
     f. solving a riddle W.
     f. explaining or understanding a hidden meaning W.
kṣipti f. (in dram.) the becoming known or exposure of a secret Sāh. 373
kṣipti f. (in alg.) = kṣiptikā.

kṣiptikā f. (in alg.) the quantity to be added to the square of the least root multiplied by the multiplicator (to render it capable of yielding an exact square root).

kṣipnu mfn. (Pāṇ. 3-2, 140) = nirākariṣṇu ("throwing obstacles in the way", obstructive W.; scornful or fond of abusing BRD.) L.

kṣipyat mfn. pr. p. Pass. see 1. kṣip
kṣipyat mfn. (pr. p. P.) throwing, sending W.

kṣipyamāṇa mfn. (pr. p. Pass.) being thrown &c.
kṣipyamāṇa mfn. (pr. p. Ā.) throwing, tossing W.
     mfn. casting aside, throwing off W.
     mfn. sending, directing W.

kṣipra mf (ā) n. (compar. kṣepīyas, superl. kṣepiṣṭha, qq. vv.) springing, flying back with a spring, elastic (as a bow) RV. ii, 24, 8
     mf (ā) n. quick, speedy, swift ŚBr. vi
     mf (ā) n. ix
kṣipra mf (ā) n. (said of certain lunar mansions) VarBṛS.
kṣipra m. N. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa Hariv. 9195
kṣipra mf (ā) n. (am) ind. (Naigh ii, 15) quickly, immediately, directly AV. ŚBr. iv
kṣipra m. v
kṣipra m. xiii Mn. MBh. &c.
kṣipra n. a measure of time (= 1/15 Muhūrta or 15 Etarhis) ŚBr. xii, 3, 2, 5
kṣipra n. the part of the hand between the thumb and forefinger and the corresponding part of the foot Suśr.
kṣipra mf (ā) n. (ā) ind.(Ved. acc. pl. n.) with a shot RV. iv, 8, 8
kṣipra mf (ā) n. (āt) abl. ind. directly, immediately Kathās.
kṣipra mf (ā) n. (e) loc. ind. id. ŚBr. i
kṣipra n. iv
kṣipra n. v
kṣipra n. x
kṣipra n. ([cf. Gk. [greek] ])
kṣiprakāma kṣipra-kāma mfn. one who wishes to obtain anything speedily SāmavBr.
kṣiprakārin kṣipra-kārin mfn. acting or working quickly, skilful Uttarar.
kṣipragati kṣipra-gati mfn. going quickly DaivBr.
kṣipragarbha kṣipra-garbha m. Myrica sapida Npr.
kṣipradhanvan kṣipra-dhanvan (-pra-) mfn. armed with an elastic bow which flies back with a spring RV. ix, 90, 3 AV. xi, 4, 23.
kṣipraniścaya kṣipra-niścaya mfn. one who decides or resolves quickly Mn. vii, 179.
kṣiprapākin kṣipra-pākin m. "ripening quickly", Hibiscus populneoides L.
kṣipramūtratā kṣipra-mūtra-tā f. N. of a disease of the bladder ŚārṅgS.-
kṣipraśyena kṣipra-śyena m. a species of bird MaitrS. iii, 14, 11 ŚBr. x.
kṣiprasaṃdhi kṣipra-saṃdhi m. a species of Sandhi (cf. kṣaipra) produced by changing the first of two concurrent vowels to its semivowel ŚāṅkhŚr. xii, 13, 5
kṣiprasaṃdhi kṣipra-saṃdhi mfn. changed by that Sandhi (as a vowel or syllable).
kṣiprahasta kṣipra-hasta m. "swift-handed", N. of Agni AV. Paipp.
     m. of a Rakshas R. vi, 18, 41.
kṣiprahoma kṣipra-homa m. a speedy sacrifice (in which several ceremonies are omitted) Comm. on Gobh. i, 3, 1.
kṣiprārtha m. any affair which requires speedy action MBh. v, 1004.
kṣipreṣu mfn. one who has quick arrows (Rudra) RV. vii, 46, 1.

kṣepa m. a throw, cast W.
     m. throwing, casting, tossing W.
     m. stretching (as of the legs) Suśr.
     m. a clap (of wings) R. iv, 62, 12
     m. a stroke (of an oar &c.) L. (cf. apaṭī-kṣ-, dṛṣṭi-kṣ-, bhrūkṣ-, saṭā-kṣ-)
     m. moving to and fro Megh. 47
     m. sending, dismissing W.
     m. laying on (as pain &c.) besmearing L.
     m. transgressing (laṅghana) L.
     m. delay, procrastination, dilatoriness Sarvad.
     m. "loss" see manaḥ-kṣ-
     m. accusation Yājñ. ii, 210
kṣepa m. (Pāṇ. 2-1, 26 and v, 4, 46) insult, invective, abuse, reviling MBh. i, 555; iii, 631 Yājñ. ii, 204 and 211
     m. disrespect, contempt L.
     m. pride, haughtiness L.
     m. application of a term to something else Bādar. iv, 1, 6 Sch.
     m. a nosegay L.
kṣepa m. (in arithm.) an additive quantity, addendum
     m. the astronomical latitude Sūryas. Gol.
kṣepadina kṣepa-dina n. = kṣayāha (q.v.) Gol.
kṣepapāta kṣepa-pāta m. the point where the planets and the moon pass the ecliptic Gol. vi, 14 and 20.
kṣepavṛtta kṣepa-vṛtta n. the course of the planets and of the moon ib. v, 13 ff.

kṣepaka mfn. ifc. one who throws or sends Kathās. lxi, 9
     mfn. destroying Bādar. Sch.
     mfn. inserted, interpolated R. ii, ch. 96 Sch. Naish. xxii, 48 Sch.
     mfn. abusive, disrespectful W.
kṣepaka m. a spurious or interpolated passage W.
kṣepaka m. (in arithm.) an additive quantity
kṣepaka m. a pilot, helmsman Gal.

kṣepaṇa n. the act of throwing, casting, letting fly or go (a bow-string) Nir. ii, 28 MBh. iv, 352 and 1400
     n. throwing away (in boxing) VP. v, 20, 54
     n. sending, directing W.
     n. sending away MBh. iii, 13272
     n. passing away or spending time (v.l. kṣapaṇa)
     n. "omitting", for 1. kṣapaṇa Mn. iv, 119
     n. sling BhP. iii, 19, 18; x, 11, 38
kṣepaṇī f. id. R. vi, 7, 24
     n. an oar L.
     n. a kind of net L.
kṣepaṇasāra kṣepaṇa-sāra m. N. of work.

kṣepaṇi f. = -ṇī, an oar L.

kṣepaṇika m. a boatman, navigator, Vāsav.
kṣepaṇika mfn. destroying (nāśaka) ib.
kṣepaṇika m. = karkarādi L.

kṣepaṇīya mfn. to be thrown or cast
kṣepaṇīya n. a sling Ragh. iv, 77.

kṣepan m. "throw, cast", only (-pṇā), instr. ind. quickly TāṇḍyaBr. vii, 6, 4.

kṣepāya Nom. Ā. -yate (p. -yamāṇa), to abuse, revile W.

kṣepiman m. great velocity, speed Pāṇ. 6-4, 156
kṣepiman g. pṛthv-ādi.

kṣepiṣṭha mfn. (see kṣipra Pāṇ. 6-4, 156) quickest, speediest TS. iii, 4, 3, 2.

kṣepīyas mfn. (see ib. Pāṇ. 6-4, 156) more quick, speedier ŚBr. vi, 3, 2, 2
kṣepīyas mfn. (as) ind. as quickly as possible, Śāntiś. iii, 6.

kṣeptavya mfn. to be cast or thrown into Kathās. lxxi, 174
     mfn. to be reviled or abused MBh. i, 1467.

kṣeptṛ mfn. (Pāṇ. 3-1, 94 Sch.) a thrower, caster R. iv, 9, 84 and 18, 21.

kṣepnu m. springing or flying (of a bowstring) RV. x, 51, 6.

kṣepya mfn. to be thrown or being thrown Hariv. 7524
     mfn. to be thrown (into loc.) Suśr.
     mfn. to be placed into Kathās. lxxxix, 26
     mfn. to be put on (as an ornament) Śak. Sch.
     mfn. to be destroyed Bādar. iv, 3, 14 Sch.
kṣepya mfn. (in arithm.) to be added Gol.vi, 19 Gaṇit.

kṣiyā see 4. kṣi.

kṣillikā f. N. of the grand mother of king Cakra-varman Rājat. v, 289.

kṣiv cl.1.4.P. kṣevati, kṣīvyati, to eject from the mouth, spit, vomit Dhātup. xv, 59 (v.l. kṣev); xxvi, 4 (cf. ṣṭhiv and kṣīb.)

kṣī = 4. kṣi (derived fr. kṣīṇa, -kṣīya) Dhātup. xxxi, 35 (v.l.)

kṣīj cl.1.P. -jati, to sound inarticulately, sigh or groan (as in distress) Dhātup. vii, 63.

kṣījana n. the whistling of hollow reeds or bamboos L.

kṣīṇa see 4. kṣi.

kṣīb (or kṣīv) cl.1.P. kṣībati (or kṣīvati), to eject from the mouth, spit Dhātup. xv, 59; to be drunk or intoxicated W.: Caus. kṣībayati, to excite Bālar. viii, 62; ([cf. kṣiv &c.; cf. also Hib. 'siobhas', "rage, madness."])

kṣība (or kṣīva) mf (ā) n. (pf. p. Pass. kṣīb Pāṇ. 8-2, 55) excited, drunk, intoxicated MBh. R. Bhartṛ. BhP. &c.
kṣībatā kṣība-tā f. intoxication, drunkenness Kathās. xiii, 10
     f. lvii, 8.
kṣībatva kṣība-tva n. id. ib. xxxvi, 87.

kṣīban (or kṣīvan) mfn. = -ba BhP. v, 17, 20.

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kṣībika (or kṣīvika) mfn. = kṣībeṇa tarati Pāṇ. 8-2, 6 Vārtt. 7 Pat.

kṣīra n. (fr. śyai?; fr. kṣar, or ghas Nir. ii, 5; fr. ghas Uṇ. iv, 34; g. ardharcādi), milk, thickened milk RV. AV. VS. TS. &c. (ifc. f. ā MBh. xiii, 3700)
     n. the milky juice or sap of plants R. Suśr. Megh. 106 Śak. (v.l.)
kṣīra n. = -śīrṣa (q.v.) L.
     n. water L.
kṣīra m. N. of a grammarian (cf. -svāmin) Rājat. iv, 488
kṣīrā f. N. of a plant (= kakolī) L.
kṣīrī f. a dish prepared with milk Bhpr.
kṣīra m. N. of several plants containing a milky sap (Asclepia rosea, Mimosa Kauki, gigantic swallow-wort, Euphorbia, &c.) L.
kṣīrakañcukin kṣīra-kañcukin m. (= kṣīrīśa q.v.) Lipeocercis serrata L.
kṣīrakaṇṭha kṣīra-kaṇṭha m. "having milk in his throat", a youngling Bālar. iv, 1; vi, 30 Prasannar.
kṣīrakaṇṭhaka kṣīra-kaṇṭhaka m. id. L.
kṣīrakanda kṣīra-kanda m. Batatus paniculata L.
kṣīrakandā kṣīra-kandā f. id. L.
kṣīrakalambha kṣīra-kalambha m. "N. of a man" see kṣairakalambhi.
kṣīrakākolikā kṣīra-kākolikā f. N. of a root from the Himālays (yielding a milky juice and used by the Hindūs as one of the 8 principal medicaments) L.
kṣīrakākolī kṣīra-kākolī f. id. Suśr. i, iv.
kṣīrakāṇḍaka kṣīra-kāṇḍaka m. = -dāru q.v. L.
kṣīrakāṇḍaka kṣīra-kāṇḍaka m. = -cchada L.
kṣīrakāṣṭhā kṣīra-kāṣṭhā f. "(a plant) the wood of which yields a milky juice", variety of the fig-tree L.
kṣīrakīṭa kṣīra-kīṭa m. an insect or animalcule generated by the fermentation of milk L.
kṣīrakuṇḍa kṣīra-kuṇḍa n. a milk pot Kathās. lxiii, 189.
kṣīrakṣaya kṣīra-kṣaya m. drying up of the milk (in the udder) Pañcat. ii.
kṣīrakṣava kṣīra-kṣava for -yava q.v.
kṣīrakharjūra kṣīra-kharjūra m. a variety of date tree L.
kṣīragarbha kṣīra-garbha m. N. of a certain Brāhman who was born again as a flamingo Hariv.
kṣīragucchaphala kṣīra-gucchaphala m. Mimusops Kauki L.
kṣīraghṛta kṣīra-ghṛta n. purified butter mixed with milk Suśr. (cf. -sarpis.)
kṣīracchada kṣīra-cchada m. Calotropis gigantea (the leaves of which yield a milky juice). Gal.
kṣīraja kṣīra-ja n. coagulated milk L.
kṣīrajāla kṣīra-jāla m. a kind of fish Gal.
kṣīrataraṃgiṇī kṣīra-taraṃgiṇī f. N. of a grammar (by Kṣīra-svāmin).
kṣīrataru kṣīra-taru m. a tree with a milky juice VarBṛS. VarYogay.
kṣīratumbī kṣīra-tumbī f. the bottle-gourd L.
kṣīrataila kṣīra-taila n. a kind of unguent prepared with milk, oil, &c. Suśr.
kṣīratoyadhi kṣīra-toyadhi m. = kṣīra-dhi (q.v.) R. vi, 26, 6.
kṣīrada kṣīra-da mfn. milk-giving, (anything) that yields milk W.
kṣīradala kṣīra-dala m. = -cchada L.
kṣīradātrī kṣīra-dātrī f. (a cow) who yields milk MBh. xiii, 4919.
kṣīradāru kṣīra-dāru m. (= -kāṇḍaka) Tithymalus antiquorum Car. vii, 10.
kṣīradruma kṣīra-druma m. the holy fig-tree L.
kṣīradhara kṣīra-dhara m. N. of a prince.
kṣīradhātrī kṣīra-dhātrī f. a wet-nurse Buddh. L.
kṣīradhi kṣīra-dhi m. the ocean of milk.
kṣīradhenu kṣīra-dhenu f. a milk-cow (symbolically represented by milk &c. offered as a gift to a Brāhman), VārP. BhavP.
kṣīranadī kṣīra-nadī f. N. of a river in the south (Pālār.)
kṣīranāśa kṣīra-nāśa m. Trophis aspera.
kṣīranidhi kṣīra-nidhi m. = -dhi Ragh.i, 12 Pāṇ. 1-4, 51 Siddh.
kṣīranīra kṣīra-nīra n. (in comp.) milk and water Vet.
     n. "union like the mixing of milk and water", embracing, embrace L.
kṣīranīranidhi kṣīra-nīra-nidhi m. = kṣīra-dhi.
kṣīrapa kṣīra-pa mfn. drinking only milk (said of infants Suśr. i, 35, 25; of a class of ascetics MBh. xiii, 646)
kṣīrapa kṣīra-pa m. an infant, young child, xiii, 5986.
kṣīraparṇin kṣīra-parṇin m. = -cchada L.
kṣīrapalāṇḍu kṣīra-palāṇḍu m. a kind of onion Suśr.
kṣīrapāka kṣīra-pāka mfn. cooked in milk RV. viii, 77, 10
kṣīrapākavidhi kṣīra-pāka-vidhi m. preparing of medicinal drugs by cooking them in milk Bhpr.
kṣīrapāṇa kṣīra-pāṇa mf (ī) n. (any vessel) out of which milk is drunk L. (also -pāna id.)
kṣīrapāṇa kṣīra-pāṇa m. pl. "milk-drinkers", N. of the Uśīnaras Pāṇ. 8-4, 9 Kāś.
kṣīrapāṇi kṣīra-pāṇi m. N. of a physician Bhpr.
kṣīrapāna kṣīra-pāna mf (ī) n. = -pāṇa (q.v.) L.
kṣīrapāyin kṣīra-pāyin mfn. drinking milk W.
     mfn. drinking or imbibing water repeatedly W.
kṣīrapāyin kṣīra-pāyin mfn. (iṇas) m. pl. (= -pāṇa), "milk-drinkers", N. of the Uśinaras Pāṇ. 3-2, 81 Kāś.
kṣīrapuṣpikā kṣīra-puṣpikā f. a white variety of Viṣṇu-krāntā Npr.
kṣīrapuṣpī kṣīra-puṣpī f. Andropogon aciculatus Npr.
kṣīraphala kṣīra-phala m. Carissa Carandas Npr.
kṣīrabhaṭṭa kṣīra-bhaṭṭa m. = -svāmin
kṣīrabhṛta kṣīra-bhṛta mfn. supported by milk, receiving wages in the form of milk Mn. viii, 231
kṣīramadhurā kṣīra-madhurā f. = kākolī L.
kṣīramaya kṣīra-maya mfn. representing milk (as wishes or desires) BhP. iv, 18, 9.
kṣīramahārṇava kṣīra-mahārṇava m. = -dhi Kād.
kṣīramṛtsna kṣīra-mṛtsna m. N. of a tree Hcar. Sch.
kṣīramocaka kṣīra-mocaka m. a variety of Moringa (M. hyperanthera) L.
kṣīramoraṭa kṣīra-moraṭa m. a kind of creeping plant Suśr.
kṣīrayava kṣīra-yava m. dolomite L.
kṣīrayaṣṭika kṣīra-yaṣṭika m. (for -ṣāṣṭika?) a dish of liquorice and milk W.
kṣīrayājin kṣīra-yājin mfn. presenting oblations of milk (to the gods) ŚBr. i, 6, 4, 14.
kṣīralatā kṣīra-latā f. = -kanda L.
kṣīraleham kṣīra-leham ind. so as to lap milk Kauś. 30.
kṣīravat kṣīra-vat (-ra.) mfn. furnished with milk AV. xviii, 4, 16; (tī) f. N. of a river MBh. iii, 8046.
kṣīravanaspati kṣīra-vanaspati m. = -taru Hcat.
kṣīravallikā kṣīra-vallikā f. = -kākolī Bhpr.
kṣīravallī kṣīra-vallī f. = -kanda L.
kṣīravaha kṣīra-vaha mf (ā) n. running with milk (as a river) Hcat.
kṣīravāri kṣīra-vāri m. = -dhi L.
kṣīravāri kṣīra-vāri m. -ri-dhi m. id. Kathās. xxii, 188
     m. cxiv, 54.
kṣīravikṛti kṣīra-vikṛti f. any product made from milk (as cheese &c.) L.
kṣīravidārikā kṣīra-vidārikā f. = -kanda L.
kṣīravidārī kṣīra-vidārī f. id. L.
kṣīraviṣāṇikā kṣīra-viṣāṇikā f. = -śṛṅgī L.
kṣīraviṣāṇikā kṣīra-viṣāṇikā f. = -kākolī L.
kṣīravṛkṣa kṣīra-vṛkṣa m. = -taru VarBṛS.
     m. a common N. for the 4 trees nyagrodha, udumbara (the glomerous fig-tree Śak. iv Suśr.) aśvattha, and madhūka Suśr.
kṣīravṛkṣa kṣīra-vṛkṣa m. = -gucchaphala L.
kṣīravrata kṣīra-vrata n. living upon milk in consequence of a vow KātyŚr.
kṣīraśara kṣīra-śara m. the surface or skim of milk, cream, curds L.
kṣīraśarā kṣīra-śarā f. id. Gal.
kṣīraśāka kṣīra-śāka n. id. Bhpr.
kṣīraśīrṣa kṣīra-śīrṣa m. the resin of Pinus longifolia L.
kṣīraśīrṣaka kṣīra-śīrṣaka m. id. Gal.
kṣīraśukla kṣīra-śukla m. Trapa bispinosa L.
kṣīraśukla kṣīra-śukla m. = -rājādanī L.
kṣīraśuklā kṣīra-śuklā f. = -kanda Suśr.
kṣīraśukla kṣīra-śukla m. = -kākolī Bhpr.
kṣīraśṛṅgī kṣīra-śṛṅgī f. Tragia involucrata Gal.
kṣīraśrī kṣīra-śrī mfn. mixed with milk VS. viii, 57 TS. iv ŚBr. xii.
kṣīraṣāṣṭika kṣīra-ṣāṣṭika n. Ṣaṣṭika rice cooked with milk Yājñ. i, 303 (-ṣṭh- ed.)
kṣīrasaṃtānikā kṣīra-saṃtānikā f. curds mixed with milk L.
kṣīrasamudra kṣīra-samudra m. = -dhi Pañcat.
kṣīrasamudra kṣīra-samudra m. (in Śvetadvīpa) Tantras.
kṣīrasambhava kṣīra-sambhava n. sour milk Gal.
kṣīrasarpis kṣīra-sarpis n. = -ghṛta Suśr.
kṣīrasāgara kṣīra-sāgara m. = -dhi BhP. viii, 5, 11
kṣīrasāgarasutā kṣīra-sāgara-sutā f. "born from the ocean of milk", N. of Lakṣmī.
kṣīrasāra kṣīra-sāra m. "essence of milk", cream L.
     m. butter W.
kṣīrasindhu kṣīra-sindhu m. = -dhi Pañcar.
kṣīrasphaṭika kṣīra-sphaṭika m. a precious stone (described as a kind of milky crystal, perhaps a species of opal) L.
kṣīrasrāva kṣīra-srāva m. = -śīrṣa Npr.
kṣīrasvāmin kṣīra-svāmin m. N. of a grammarian and Comm. on the Amara-kosha (according to Kaśmīrian tradition the same with Kṣīra, q.v.) Comm. on Kum. vi, 46 &c.
kṣīrahotṛ kṣīra-hotṛ (-ra-) mfn. (g. yuktārohy-ādi) = -yājin ŚBr. ii KātyŚr.
kṣīrahomin kṣīra-homin mfn. id. KātyŚr.
kṣīrahrada kṣīra-hrada m. N. of a man g. śivādi.
kṣīrāda m. "sucking milk", an infant at the breast, sucking child W.
kṣīrānna n. rice cooked with milk Subh.
kṣīrānna n. -nnāda mfn. eating rice cooked with milk (as an infant older than two years; or "eating milk and food", as an infant which is both suckled and fed) Suśr.
kṣīrābdhi m. = -ra-dhi VP. Kathās. xxii, 186
kṣīrābdhija kṣīrābdhi-ja m. the Amṛita or any of the precious objects produced at the churning of the ocean L.
     m. the moon L.
     m. Śeṣa L.
     m. Tārkṣya L.
kṣīrābdhijā kṣīrābdhi-jā f. Lakṣmī (cf. -ra-sāgara-sutā) L.
kṣīrābdhija kṣīrābdhi-ja n. sea-salt L.
kṣīrābdhija kṣīrābdhi-ja n. a pearl L.
kṣīrābdhi n. -tanayā f. = -jā L.
kṣīrābdhi n. -putrī f. id. Gal.
kṣīrābdhi n. -mānuṣī f. id. L.
kṣīrāmbudhi kṣīrāmbu-dhi m. = -ra-dhi Veṇis. Bālar. Kathās. xvii, 8.
kṣīrārṇava m. id. Hcat.
kṣīrāhva m. = -ra-śīrṣa L.
kṣīrāhvaya m. id. L.
kṣīrottarā f. inspissated milk Gal.
kṣīrottha n. "produced from milk", fresh butter Gal.
kṣīroda m. (Pāṇ. 6-3, 57 Vārtt.) (= -ra-dhi) the ocean of milk MBh. Hariv. 12834 R. Suśr. Kum. BhP.
kṣīroda Nom. P. -dati, to become the ocean of milk Subh.
kṣīroda -jā f. (= kṣīrābdhi-jā) N. of Lakṣmī (in comp. -vasati-janma-bhū, "the birth-place of [Lakṣmī's abode or] the lotus flowers" i.e. water) Sāh.
kṣīroda -tanayā f. (= -jā) N. of Lakṣmī (in comp. -pati, "the husband of Lakṣmī", i.e. Viṣṇu)
kṣīroda -nandana m. (= kṣīrābdhi-ja) the moon L.
kṣīroda -mathana n. the churning of the ocean of milk (undertaken by the Devas and Asuras to obtain the Amṛita &c.) MBh. i, 366 R. i, 45, 18 VarBṛS. Devīm.
kṣīroda m. -dārṇava m. the ocean of milk NṛisUp. Hcat.
kṣīrodaka m. N. of a tree Hcar. Sch.
kṣīrodadhi m. = -radhi MBh. xii, 12778 BhP.
kṣīrodanvat m. id. Prasannar.
kṣīrodīya Nom. P. to behave like the ocean of milk Sāh.
kṣīropasecana n. pouring milk upon BhP.
kṣīrormi mf. a wave of the ocean of milk Ragh. iv, 27.
kṣīraudana m. (Pāṇ. 2-1, 34 Kāś.) rice boiled with milk ŚBr. ii, 5, 3, 4
     m. xi, 5, 7, 5
     m. xiv (-raudana) Kauś. Suśr.

kṣīraka m. N. of a fragrant plant L.
kṣīrikā f. a dish prepared with milk Bhpr.
     m. a variety of the date tree MBh. iii, 11570 (= iii, 158, 47 ed. Bomb.; v.l. -ka) Lalit. xxiv.

kṣīrasa for kṣīra-rasa q.v. L.

kṣīrasya Nom. P. -syati, to long for milk or for the breast Pāṇ. 7-1, 51.

kṣīrāya Nom. P. -yati, to be changed into milk Vet.

kṣīrāvikā f. a variety of Asclepias L.
kṣīrāvī f. a variety of Asclepias L.

kṣīrika m. a kind of serpent Suśr. v, 4, 35
     m. for -rikā see s.v. -raka.

kṣīrin mfn. milky, yielding milk, having plenty of milk AV. vii, 50, 9 Yājñ. i, 204 Mṛicch.
     mfn. containing milky sap (as a tree or plant) ŚBr. vi KātyŚr. Gobh. ĀśvGṛ. Mn. &c.
kṣīrin m. N. of several plants containing a milky sap (see kṣīrī) Suśr.
kṣīriṇī f. a dish prepared with milk Kathās. lxv, 142 f.
     mfn. N. of several plants (Mimusops Kauki L.; a variety of acid Asclepias used in medicine L.; &c.) Suśr. iv, 9, 26.
kṣīrīśa m. "lord of the plants with a milky sap", = -ra-kañcukin L.

kṣīrībhū kṣīrī-bhū to be changed into milk Bādar. ii, 2, 5 Sch.

kṣīrīya Nom. P. -yati, to desire milk Pāṇ. 7-1, 51 Kāś.

kṣīreyī for kṣair- (q.v.) L.

kṣīv kṣīva see kṣīb.

kṣu cl.2.P. kṣauti (Gaut.; pr. p. kṣuvat TāṇḍyaBr. Mn. iv, 43 BhP. ix, 6, 4; perf. cukṣāva Bhaṭṭ.; Pass. cukṣuve Śiś. ix, 83; fut. 2nd kṣaviṣyati Pāṇ. 7-2, 10 Siddh.; fut. 1st kṣavitā Vop.; ind. p. kṣutvā Mn. v, 145 MBh.), to sneeze; to cough W.: Desid. cukṣūṣati, to try to sneeze JaimBr.: Caus. Desid. cukṣāvayiṣati Pāṇ. Siddh.; ([cf. Lith. 'czaudmi'.])

kṣava m. sneezing AV. xix, 8, 5
     m. cough, catarrh L.
     m. black mustard (Sinapis dichotoma) L.
kṣavakṛt kṣava-kṛt m. "(anything) which causes sneezing", the plant Artemisia sternutatoria Bhpr.

kṣavaka m. the plant Achyranthes aspera (= apāmārga) L.
     m. black mustard L.
     m. another plant (= bhūtāṅkuśa) L.
kṣavikā f. a variety of Solanum L.
     m. a species of rice W.
     m. a woman W.
kṣavaka n. a kind of pot-herb Suśr. i, vi.

kṣavathu m. (Pāṇ. 3-3, 89 Kāś.) sneezing Āp. ii, 3, 2 Suśr.
     m. catarrh, cough, irritation of the throat, sore throat (kṣayathu L.) W.

kṣut f. a sneeze, sneezing MārkP. xxxv, 24.
kṣujjanikā kṣuj-janikā f. "causing a sneeze", mustard Npr.
kṣutkarī kṣut-karī f. id. (commonly kaṅkālikā) L.
kṣudvibodhana kṣud-vibodhana m. black mustard Npr.

kṣuta mfn. one who has sneezed MBh. xiii, 7584
kṣuta mfn. (= ava-kṣ-) sneezed upon ib. 1577
     mfn. for kṣṇuta (sharp) L.
kṣuta m. black mustard Gal.
kṣuta n. (also as, ā mf. L.) sneezing Yājñ. i, 196 Suśr.
kṣutavat kṣuta-vat mfn. (perf. p. P.) one who has sneezed Caurap.
kṣutābhijanana m. "causing a sneeze", black mustard L.

kṣutaka m. black mustard L.

kṣuti f. sneezing Vop. ix, 53.

kṣuvat mfn. pr. p. see s.v. 1. kṣu.

kṣu n. (ghas Naigh. ii, 7) food RV. ix, 97, 22 and x, 61, 12.
kṣumat kṣu-mat mfn. abounding in food, nourishing, nutritious RV. TBr. ii
     mfn. strong, powerful, robust RV.

kṣujjanikā kṣuj-janikā see 1. kṣut.

kṣuṇa m. the soap-berry plant (Sapindus saponaria, = ariṣṭa) L.

kṣuṇṇa -ṇṇaka see kṣud.

kṣut kṣuta, &c. see 1. kṣu.

kṣut for 2, kṣudh q.v.

kṣud cl.1.P. kṣodati, to strike against, shake RV. vii, 85, 1 (Naigh. ii, 14); Ā. to move, be agitated or shaken RV. v, 58, 6: cl.7. P. Ā. kṣuṇatti, kṣuntte (impf. akṣuṇat; aor. 3. pl. akṣautsur; fut. kṣotsyati Pāṇ. 7-2, 10 Siddh.), to stamp or trample upon Bhaṭṭ.: Caus. kṣodayati (impf. akṣodayat), to shake or agitate by stamping RV. iv, 19, 4; to crush, pound, pulverise Suśr.; (Nom. P. fr. kṣudra) to reduce, diminish Bhaṭṭ. xviii, 26; ([cf. Gk. [greek], Lith. 'skausti'?])

kṣuṇṇa mfn. stamped or trampled upon MBh. viii, 4845 VarBṛS. liv Ragh. i, 17 Pañcat. &c.
     mfn. pounded, bruised, crushed, pulverised Suśr. Pāṇ. 4-2, 92 Kāś.
     mfn. broken to pieces, shattered, pierced MBh. iii, 678 Mṛicch. BhP. MārkP.
     mfn. violated (as a vow) R. i, 8, 9 (a-kṣ-)
     mfn. practised, exercised (as the body) Suśr.
     mfn. thought over repeatedly, reflected on again and again W.
     mfn. one versed in sacred science but unable to explain or teach it W.
     mfn. defeated, overcome W.
     mfn. multiplied Sūryas. (cf. akṣ-.)
kṣuṇṇamanas kṣuṇṇa-manas mfn. contrite in heart, penitent W.

kṣuṇṇaka m. a kind of drum beaten at a funeral L.

kṣuda m. flour, meal L.

kṣudra mf (ā) n. (compar. kṣodīyas, superl. -diṣṭha, qq.vv.) minute, diminutive, tiny, very small, little, trifling AV. VS. xiv, 30 TBr. iii ŚBr. ChUp. AitUp. Yājñ. &c.
     mf (ā) n. mean, low, vile Mn. vii, 27 Yājñ. i, 309 MBh. &c.
     mf (ā) n. wicked (said in joke) Mālav.
     mf (ā) n. niggardly, avaricious L.
     mf (ā) n. cruel L.
     mf (ā) n. poor, indigent L.
kṣudra m. a small particle of rice L.
kṣudra m. = -roga (q.v.) Suśr.
kṣudra m. = -panasa (q.v.) L.
kṣudra mf (ā) n. (ā) f. (Pāṇ. 4-3, 119) a kind of bee Bhpr.
kṣudra m. a fly, gnat L.
kṣudra m. a base or despicable woman Pāṇ. 4-1, 131
kṣudra m. a maimed or crippled woman ib. Pat.
kṣudra m. a whore, harlot L.
kṣudra m. a dancing girl L.
kṣudra m. a quarrelsome woman L.
kṣudra m. N. of several plants (Solanum Jacquini, also another variety of Solanum, Oxalis pusilla, Coix barbata, Nardostachys Jaṭā-māṃsī) L.
kṣudra mf (ā) n. (am) n. a particle of dust, flour, meal RV. i, 129, 6 and viii, 49, 4; ([cf. Lith. 'kUdikis', "an infant"; Pers. [persian] 'kUdak', "small a boy."])
kṣudrakaṇṭakārī kṣudra-kaṇṭakārī f. a species of small prickly nightshade (Solanum Jacquini) L.
kṣudrakaṇṭakī kṣudra-kaṇṭakī f. "having small thorns", a variety of Solanum.
kṣudrakaṇṭārikā kṣudra-kaṇṭārikā f. = -ṭakārī L.
kṣudrakaṇṭikā kṣudra-kaṇṭikā f. = -ṭakī L.
kṣudrakambu kṣudra-kambu m. a small shell W.
kṣudrakarman kṣudra-karman mfn. acting in a low or vile manner R. ii, 53, 18.
kṣudrakalpa kṣudra-kalpa m. "the smaller ritual", N. of a class of works.
kṣudrakāralikā kṣudra-kāralikā f. a kind of Cucurbitaceous plant L.
kṣudrakāravellī kṣudra-kāravellī f. id. L.
kṣudrakuliśa kṣudra-kuliśa m. a precious stone L.
kṣudrakuṣṭha kṣudra-kuṣṭha n. a mild form of leprosy (comprising eleven varieties, whereas the mahā-k- contains seven severe forms of leprosy) Suśr.
kṣudraklripti kṣudra-klripti f. arrangement of the minor requirements (of a sacrifice) Lāṭy. vi, 9, 1 Sch.
kṣudrakṣura kṣudra-kṣura m. a variety of Asteracantha longifolia L.
kṣudraguḍa kṣudra-guḍa m. lump-sugar Gal.
kṣudragokṣuraka kṣudra-go-kṣuraka m. = -kṣura L.
kṣudraghaṇṭikā kṣudra-ghaṇṭikā f. a tinkling ornament, girdle of small bells L.
kṣudraghaṇṭī kṣudra-ghaṇṭī f. id. L.
kṣudragholī kṣudra-gholī f. N. of a small shrub (= civillikā) L.
kṣudracañcu kṣudra-cañcu f. "having small points", N. of a plant L.
kṣudracandana kṣudra-candana n. red sandal-wood L.
kṣudracampaka kṣudra-campaka m. a variety of the Campaka tree Bhpr.
kṣudracirbhitā kṣudra-cirbhitā f. a variety of Curcumis L.
kṣudracūda kṣudra-cūda m. "having a small tuft", a kind of small bird (commonly gośālika) L.
kṣudrajantu kṣudra-jantu m. any small animal Pāṇ. 2-4, 8 VarBṛS. Hit.
     m. a kind of worm (Julus, śata-padī) L.
kṣudrajātīphala kṣudra-jātī-phala n. a kind of Myrobalan L.
kṣudrajīra kṣudra-jīra m. small cummin L.
kṣudrajīvā kṣudra-jīvā f. N. of a plant (= jīvantī) L.
kṣudraṃcara kṣudra-ṃcara mfn. grazing on small or minute herbs (as a deer) BhP. iv, 29, 53.
kṣudrataṇḍula kṣudra-taṇḍula m. a grain of rice W.
kṣudratā kṣudra-tā f. minuteness, smallness W.
     f. inferiority, insignificance W.
     f. meanness W.
kṣudratāta kṣudra-tāta m. (= kṣulla-t-) a father's brother L.
kṣudratulasī kṣudra-tulasī f. a variety of Ocimum L.
kṣudratva kṣudra-tva n. = -tā W.
kṣudradaṃśikā kṣudra-daṃśikā f. a small gad-fly L.
kṣudradaṃśī kṣudra-daṃśī f. id. W.
kṣudradurālabhā kṣudra-durālabhā f. N. of a thorny plant (much eaten by camels, a variety of Alhagi) L.
kṣudraduḥsparśā kṣudra-duḥsparśā f. = -kaṇṭārī L.
kṣudradhātrī kṣudra-dhātrī f. N. of a plant (= karkaṭa) L.
kṣudradhānya kṣudra-dhānya n. an inferior kind of grain VarBṛS. Bhpr.
     n. shrivelled grain L.
kṣudranadī kṣudra-nadī f. a rivulet VP. ii, 4, 66.
kṣudranāsika kṣudra-nāsika mfn. one who has a small nose L.
kṣudrapakṣika kṣudra-pakṣika m. a small bird L.
kṣudrapattrā kṣudra-pattrā f. "having small leaves", Oxalis pusilla L.
kṣudrapattrī kṣudra-pattrī f. another plant (= vacā) Bhpr.
kṣudrapada kṣudra-pada n. "a small foot", a kind of measure of length (equal to 10 Aṅgulas), Śulb. i, 6.
kṣudrapanasa kṣudra-panasa m. the plant Artocarpus Lacucha (lakuca or ḍahu) Bhpr.
kṣudraparṇa kṣudra-parṇa m. = -tulasī L.
kṣudrapaśu kṣudra-paśu m. small cattle Gaut. xiii, 14
kṣudrapaśumat kṣudra-paśu-mat mfn. possessed of small cattle Āp.
kṣudrapāṣāṇabhedaka kṣudra-pāṣāṇa-bhedaka m. ([Gal.]),
kṣudrapāṣāṇabhedā kṣudra-pāṣāṇa-bhedā f. N. of a plant (= catuḥpattrī, pārvatī, nagna-bhū, &c.) L.
kṣudrapāṣāṇabhedī kṣudra-pāṣāṇa-bhedī f. N. of a plant (= catuḥpattrī, pārvatī, nagna-bhū, &c.) L.
kṣudrapippalī kṣudra-pippalī f. wild pepper (= vana-p-) L.
kṣudrapṛṣatī kṣudra-pṛṣatī (-dra-) f. (a cow) covered with small spots VS. xxiv, 2 MaitrS. iii, 13, 3.
kṣudrapotikā kṣudra-potikā f. N. of a pot-herb (a variety of Basella) L.
kṣudraphalaka kṣudra-phalaka m. N. of a plant (= jīvana, Celtis orientalis) L.
kṣudraphalā kṣudra-phalā f. "having small fruits", N. of several plants (Ardisia solanacea, Solanum Jacquini, &c.) L.
kṣudrabaka kṣudra-baka v.l. for kṣudraka q.v.
kṣudrabalā kṣudra-balā f. = -potikā L.
kṣudrabuddhi kṣudra-buddhi m. "of little understanding" or "of a low character", N. of a jackal Hit.
kṣudrabha kṣudra-bha m. a particular measure of weight (= a Kola) SārṅgS. i, 1, 16.
kṣudrabhaṇṭākī kṣudra-bhaṇṭākī f. = -kaṇṭakī Bhpr.
kṣudrabhṛt kṣudra-bhṛt m. N. of a man BhP. x, 85, 51.
kṣudramahā kṣudra-mahā for -sahā q.v.
kṣudramīna kṣudra-mīna m. pl. N. of a people VarBṛS. xiv.
kṣudramustā kṣudra-mustā f. the root of Scirpus Kysoor L.
kṣudrarasa kṣudra-rasa m. pl. base pleasures BhP. v, 13, 10
kṣudrarasā kṣudra-rasā f. the plant Pongamia glabra L.
kṣudraruhā kṣudra-ruhā f. the Coloquintida Gal.
kṣudraroga kṣudra-roga m. pl. a class of minor diseases (of which forty-four are enumerated, especially exanthemas of different kinds) Suśr.
kṣudrarogika kṣudra-rogika mfn. affected with a disease called kṣudraroga Suśr.
kṣudravaṃśā kṣudra-vaṃśā f. "small reed", the plant Mimosa pudica L.
kṣudravajra kṣudra-vajra m. = -kuliśa Gal.
kṣudravarvaṇā kṣudra-varvaṇā f. = -daṃśikā L.
kṣudravallī kṣudra-vallī f. = -potikā L. (v.l.)
kṣudravārtākinī kṣudra-vārtākinī f. = -kaṇṭakī L.
kṣudravārtākī kṣudra-vārtākī f. id. L.
kṣudravāstukī kṣudra-vāstukī f. a variety of Chenopodium L.
kṣudravaidehī kṣudra-vaidehī f. the plant Scindapsus officinalis L.
kṣudraśaṅkha kṣudra-śaṅkha m. a small conch shell L.
kṣudraśaṇapuṣpikā kṣudra-śaṇa-puṣpikā f. a variety of Crotolaria L.
kṣudraśarkarā kṣudra-śarkarā f. a kind of sugar (coming from the Yavanāla) L.
kṣudraśarkarikā kṣudra-śarkarikā f. id. L.
kṣudraśārdūla kṣudra-śārdūla m. "a small tiger", leopard L.
kṣudraśīrṣa kṣudra-śīrṣa m. the tree Celosia cristata (= mayūra-śikhā) L.
kṣudraśīla kṣudra-śīla mfn. of a vile character R. iii, 35, 60.
kṣudraśukti kṣudra-śukti f. a bivalve shell (= jala-ś-) L.
kṣudraśuktikā kṣudra-śuktikā f. id. L.
kṣudraśyāmā kṣudra-śyāmā f. the tree Kaṭabhī L.
kṣudraśleṣmāntaka kṣudra-śleṣmāntaka m. the plant Cordia Myxa L.
kṣudraśvāsa kṣudra-śvāsa m. short breath Suśr.
kṣudraśvetā kṣudra-śvetā f. = -śyamā Suśr.
kṣudrasamācāra kṣudra-samācāra mfn. proceeding in a vile manner Pañcat.
kṣudrasahā kṣudra-sahā f. Phaseolus trilobus Car. (v.l. -mahā) Suśr.
kṣudrasahā kṣudra-sahā f. = -ruhā L.
kṣudrasuvarṇa kṣudra-suvarṇa n. bad gold, prince's metal L.
kṣudrasūkta kṣudra-sūkta n. a short hymn ŚāṅkhGṛ. ii, 7
kṣudrasūkta kṣudra-sūkta m. an author of short hymns ĀśvGṛ. iii, 4, 2 ŚāṅkhGṛ. iv, 10.
kṣudrasphoṭa kṣudra-sphoṭa m. a pustule L.
kṣudrasvarṇa kṣudra-svarṇa n. = -suvarṇa Gal.
kṣudrahan kṣudra-han m. "killing the wicked", N. of Śiva.
kṣudrahiṅgulikā kṣudra-hiṅgulikā f. = -kaṇṭakārī L.
kṣudrahiṅgulī kṣudra-hiṅgulī f. id. W.
kṣudrākṣa mfn. having small eyes i.e. holes (as a net) MBh. v, 1160 and 4340 (v.l. kṣudrekṣa).
kṣudrāgnimantha kṣudrāgni-mantha m. Premna spinosa (used for kindling fire) L.
kṣudrācarita mfn. visited by common people (as a country) Āp.
kṣudrāñjana n. a kind of unguent (applied to the eyes in certain diseases) Suśr.
kṣudrāṇḍa m. "born from minute eggs", in comp. -matsyasaṃghāta m. small fry L.
kṣudrātman mfn. of a low character R. iii, 35, 68.
kṣudrāntra n. the small cavity of the heart W.
kṣudrāpāmārga m. Desmochaeta atropurpurea (= raktāp-, a biennial plant) L.
kṣudrāpāmārgaka m. Desmochaeta atropurpurea (= raktāp-, a biennial plant) L.
kṣudrāmalaka n. Myrobalan L.
kṣudrāmalaka -saṃjña m. N. of a tree (= karkaṭa) L.
kṣudrāmbupanasa kṣudrāmbu-panasa m. v.l. for kṣudrāmla-p- L.
kṣudrāmra m. Mangifera sylvatica (kośāmra) L.
kṣudrāmlapanasa m. = kṣudra-panasa L.
kṣudrāmlā f. wood-sorrel L.
     f. a species of gourd L.
kṣudrāmlikā f. = kṣudra-pattrā L.
kṣudrekṣa for -drākṣa q.v.
kṣudreṅgudī f. Alhagi Maurorum L.
kṣudrervāru m. a species of gourd L.
kṣudrailā f. small cardamoms (different from those called sūkṣmailā) Suśr.
kṣudrodumbarikā f. Ficus oppositifolia (= kākod-) L.
kṣudropodakanāmnī kṣudropodaka-nāmnī f. N. of a pot-herb (a variety of Basella) L.
kṣudropodakī f. N. of a pot-herb L.
kṣudrolūka m. a kind of small owl L.

kṣudraka mfn. small, minute Mn. viii, 297
     mfn. short (as the breath) Suśr.
kṣudraka m. N. of a prince (son of Prasenajit) BhP. ix, 12, 14 VP. (v.l. kṣudra-baka)
kṣudraka m. pl. N. of a people living by warfare (the [characters]) MBh. ii, 1871; vi, 2106 Pāṇ. 5-3, 114 Kāś.
kṣudrikā f. a kind of gad-fly L.
kṣudraka m. small bells employed for ornament (cf. kṣudra-ghaṇṭikā) L.
kṣudraka n. N. of a collection of Buddhist works.
kṣudrakamānasa kṣudraka-mānasa n. N. of a lake (in Kaśmīr) Suśr.

kṣudrala mfn. minute, small, unimportant (applied to animals and diseases) g. sidhmādi.

kṣudrīya mfn. fr. -dra g. utkarādi.

kṣottavya mfn. to be mashed (as a louse &c.) Pat. on Pāṇ. 2-4, 8.

kṣottṛ m. a pestle, any implement for grinding Comm. on Uṇ. ii, 94.

kṣoda m. stamping, shattering, crushing into pieces Bālar.
     m. pounding, grinding W.
     m. the stone or slab on which anything is ground or powdered, mortar &c. W.
     m. any pounded or ground or pulverized substance, flour, meal, powder, dust R. ii, 104, 12 Kād. SkandaP. Kathās.
     m. a drop Kād.
     m. a lump, piece ib.
     m. multiplication Gaṇit.
kṣodakṣama kṣoda-kṣama mfn. "(anything) that endures stamping or pounding", solid, valid Naish. vi, 113 Sāh.
kṣodaraja kṣoda-raja mfn. ground to dust W.

kṣodas n. (Naigh. i, 12) water in agitation, swell of the sea, rushing or stream of water RV.

kṣodita mfn. pounded, ground W.
kṣodita n. any substance pulverized or ground, powder, dust, flour, meal L.

kṣodiman m. minuteness, excessive smallness or inferiority g. pṛthv-ādi.

kṣodiṣṭha mfn. (see kṣudra Pāṇ. 6-4, 156) smallest, thinnest MaitrS. i, 8, 6 GopBr. ii, 1, 9
     mfn. very small or minute W.

kṣodīyas mfn. (see kṣudra Pāṇ. 6-4, 156) smaller, still inferior Kāṭh. xv, 5 Hcar.
     mfn. very fine or minute Śiś. ii, 100 (Sāh.) Hcat. i, 1, 1.

kṣodya mfn. to be stamped or trampled on R. ii, 80, 10
     mfn. to be pounded W.

kṣud see 1. kṣut and 1. kṣudh.

kṣudh cl.4.P. kṣudhyati (p. kṣudhyat; impf. akṣudhyat; aor. Subj. kṣudhat; fut. 1st kṣoddhā Pāṇ. 7-2, 10 Siddh.; ind. p. kṣudhitvā Pāṇ. 7-2, 52 Bhaṭṭ. ix, 39), to feel hungry, be hungry RV. i, 104, 7 AV. ii, 29, 4 TS. v, 5, 10, 6; vii, 4, 3, 1 Bhaṭṭ.

kṣut (in comp. for 2. kṣudh).
kṣutkṣāma kṣut-kṣāma mfn. emaciated by hunger MBh. i, 50, 1 Pañcat. Bhartṛ. Rājat.
kṣutkṣāmakaṇṭha kṣut-kṣāma-kaṇṭha mfn. id. Pañcat.
kṣuttṛṭparīta kṣut-tṛṭparīta mfn. suffering from hunger and thirst W.
kṣuttṛḍudbhava kṣut-tṛḍ-udbhava mfn. beginning to feel hungry and thirsty W.
kṣuttṛṣānvita kṣut-tṛṣānvita mfn. suffering from hunger and thirst W.
kṣuttṛṣṇopapīḍita kṣut-tṛṣṇopapīḍita mfn. id. Mn. viii, 67.
kṣutpara kṣut-para mfn. very hungry MBh. xiii, 4463.
kṣutparīta kṣut-parīta mfn. overcome with hunger W.
kṣutpipāsāpariśrānta kṣut-pipāsā-pariśrānta mfn. wearied by hunger and thirst R.
kṣutpipāsāparītāṅga kṣut-pipāsā-parītāṅga mfn. one whose body is affected with hunger and thirst W.
kṣutpipāsārta kṣut-pipāsārta mfn. afflicted with hunger and thirst W.
kṣutpipāsita kṣut-pipāsita mfn. hungry and thirsty Mn. viii, 93.
kṣutpratīkāra kṣut-pratīkāra m. allaying hunger, eating Mn. x, 105.
kṣutsambādha kṣut-sambādha (kṣut-) mfn. suffering from famine TS. vii, 4, 11, 2.

kṣud (in comp. for 2. kṣudh).
kṣudroga kṣud-roga m. pain of hunger Pañcat.
kṣudvat kṣud-vat mfn. hungry L.

kṣudh f. hunger RV. AV. &c.

kṣudhā f. (g. ajādi Gaṇar. 40) id. Nal. Pañcat.
     f. a mystical N. of the letter y RāmatUp.
kṣudhākara kṣudhā-kara mfn. causing hunger Vedāntas. Dhūrtas.
kṣudhākuśala kṣudhā-kuśala m. N. of a tree L.
kṣudhādhvaṃsa kṣudhā-dhvaṃsa m. allaying hunger W.
kṣudhānaśana kṣudhā-naśana n. "allaying hunger", food Gal.
kṣudhānvita kṣudhā-nvita (-dhān-) mfn. afflicted with hunger W.
kṣudhāpīḍita kṣudhā-pīḍita mfn. id. W.
kṣudhābhijanana kṣudhā-bhijanana (-dhābh-), for kṣutābh- (q.v.) L.
kṣudhāmāra kṣudhā-māra m. death caused by starvation AV. iv, 17, 6 f.
kṣudhārta kṣudhā-rta (-dhār-) mfn. = -dhānvita Mn. x, 107 MBh. Hit.
kṣudhārdita kṣudhā-rdita (-dhār-) mfn. id. MBh.
kṣudhāvat kṣudhā-vat mfn. = -kara W.
kṣudhāviṣṭa kṣudhā-viṣṭa (-dhāv-) mfn. affected by hunger W.
kṣudhāśānti kṣudhā-śānti f. allaying hunger, satiety, satisfaction Bhartṛ. ii, 23.
kṣudhāsāgara kṣudhā-sāgara m. a kind of drug (used to stimulate the appetite) L.

kṣudhālu mfn. hungry, continually hungry Pañcat. i VarBṛS. lxviii, 110 and 114
     mfn. ci, 9.

kṣudhi m. N. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa BhP. x, 61, 16.

kṣudhita mfn. hungered Pāṇ. 7-2, 52
kṣudhita mfn. (g. tārakādi) hungry ChUp. MBh. R. Suśr. Ragh.

kṣun (in comp. for 2. kṣudh).
kṣunnivṛtti kṣun-nivṛtti f. cessation of hunger, appeasing of appetite W.
kṣunmat kṣun-mat mfn. hungry Veṇis. vi.

kṣodhuka mfn. hungry TS. i, v, vi ŚBr. xii.

kṣudhuna m. pl. N. of a barbarous race Uṇ. iii, 55.

kṣup cl.6.P. kṣupati, to be depressed or afraid R. vii, 76, 34.

kṣupa m. a bush, shrub (a small tree with short branches and roots W.) Yājñ. ii, 229 MBh. R. ii, 25, 7 VarBṛS.
     m. N. of an old king (son of Prasaṃdhi and father of Ikṣvāku) MBh.
     m. N. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa by Satya-bhāmā Hariv. 9183 (v.l. kṛpa)
     m. N. of a mountain westward from Dvārakā ib. 8950 (v.l. a-kṣaya)
kṣupā f. a bush, shrub Suśr.
kṣupaḍoḍamuṣṭi kṣupa-ḍoḍa-muṣṭi m. Hoya viridiflora L.
kṣupālu for anūpālu.

kṣupaka mf (ā) a bush, shrub Suśr.

kṣumpa m. id. RV. i, 84, 8 (= ahicchattraka Nir. v, 16).

kṣubh cl.1.Ā. kṣobhate (only once ChUp.) cl.4. P. Ā. kṣubhyati ([MBh. &c.]), -te ([Nir. v, 16 MBh. &c.]), cl.5. P. (only Pot. 3. pl. kṣubhnuyur JaimBr.) cl.9. P. kṣubhnāti (only Bhaṭṭ. according to Pāṇ. 8-4, 39; perf. P. cukṣobha BhP.; cukṣubhe MBh. R. Ragh. &c.: Cond. Ā. akṣobhiṣyata Bhaṭṭ. xxi, 6), to shake, tremble, be agitated or disturbed, be unsteady, stumble (literally and metaphorically): Caus. P. kṣobhayati, rarely Ā. -te, to agitate, cause to shake, disturb, stir up, excite Mn. viii MBh. R. &c.: Desid. of Caus. see cukṣobhayiṣu; ([cf. Cambro-Brit. 'hwbiau', "to make a sudden push"; Gk. [greek] Mod. Germ. 'schiebe'.])

[Page 331,3]
kṣubdha mfn. agitated, shaken MBh. iii, 12544
     mfn. expelled (as a king) Pāṇ. 7-2, 18 Siddh.
     mfn. agitated (mentally), excited, disturbed (in comp. with citta or manas) Suśr.
kṣubdha m. the churning-stick Pāṇ. 7-2, 18
kṣubdha m. a kind of coitus.
kṣubdhatā kṣubdha-tā f. agitation Bhartṛ. iii, 94.
kṣubdhārṇava m. a stormy ocean W.

kṣubh f. (only instr. -bhā) a shake, push RV. v, 41, 13.

kṣubhā f. a kind of weapon ["the deity that presides over punishment" Sch.] MBh. iii, 199.

kṣubhita mfn. agitated, shaken, tossed, set in motion MBh. R. Suśr. Vikr. Kathās.
     mfn. agitated (mentally), disturbed, frightened, alarmed, afraid (mostly in comp.) R. Pañcat. Kathās.
     mfn. angry, enraged W.

kṣobha m. shaking, agitation, disturbance, tossing, trembling, emotion MBh. R. Ragh. Vikr. Megh. &c.
kṣobha m. (in dram.) an emotion that is the cause of any harsh speeches or reproaches Sāh. 471 and 480 (cf. bala-kṣ-.)

kṣobhaka mfn. shaking, causing agitation VP. i, 2, 31
kṣobhaka m. of a mountain in Kāmākhyā (sacred to the goddess Durgā) KālP.

kṣobhaṇa mfn. shaking, agitating, disturbing, causing emotion RV. x, 103, 1 R. iii, 36, 10
kṣobhaṇa m. N. of Śiva MBh. xii, 10384
kṣobhaṇa m. of Viṣṇu ib. xiii, 6990
kṣobhaṇa m. N. of one of the five arrows of the god of love Gīt. viii, 1 Sch.

kṣobhayitṛ mfn. one who gives the first impulse for anything Bādar. ii, 2, 8 Sch.

kṣobhiṇī f. (in music) N. of a Śruti.

kṣobhya mfn. to be agitated or disturbed (ifc.) Kathās. lv, 120.

kṣumat kṣu-mat see 2. kṣu.

kṣumā f. N. of an arrow ("causing to tremble", for kṣubhā? Comm.) VS., x, 8
     f. N. of several plants (linseed, Linum usitatissimum; a sort of flax, Bengal San, śaṇa; the Indigo plant; a sort of creeper) L. (cf. kṣauma.)

kṣump cl.1.P. kṣumpati, to go Naigh. ii, 14.

kṣumpa see kṣupa.

kṣur cl.6.P. kṣurati, to cut, dig, scratch Dhātup. xxviii, 54; to make lines or furrows ib. (cf. chur.)

kṣura m. (fr. kṣṇu?; cf. Gk. [greek] ) a razor RV. i, 166, 10; viii, 4, 16; x, 28, 9 AV. ŚBr. &c.
     m. a razor-like barb or sharp blade attached to an arrow R. iii, 72, 14 (cf. -pra)
     m. Asteracantha longifolia L.
kṣura m. = -pattra L.
     m. a thorny variety of Gardenia or Randia L.
     m. Trilobus lanuginosus L.
kṣura m. (for khura) the hoof of a cow W.
kṣura m. (for khura) a horse's hoof W.
kṣura m. (for khura) the foot of a bedstead L.
kṣurī f. a knife, dagger (cf. churī) L.
kṣura m. (mfn.) = kṣura-vat, "having claws or hoofs" Sāy. on RV. x, 28, 9.
kṣurakarṇī kṣura-karṇī f. N. of one of the mothers in Skanda's retinue MBh. ix, 2643.
kṣurakarman kṣura-karman n. the operation of shaving VarBṛS.
kṣurakṛtya kṣura-kṛtya n. id. Gobh. iii, 1, 22.
kṣuraklṛpta kṣura-klṛpta mfn. shaved Kathās. xii, 168.
kṣurakriyā kṣura-kriyā f. the employment of a razor Pañcat.
kṣuracatuṣṭaya kṣura-catuṣṭaya n. the four things necessary for shaving (viz. kṣura, nava-kuśa-tṛṇāni, try-eṇī śalalī, āpaḥ) KātyŚr. v, 1, Paddḥ.
kṣuradhāna kṣura-dhāna n. a razor-case ŚBr. xiv.
kṣuradhāra kṣura-dhāra mfn. razor-edged, sharp as a razor MBh. iv, 168; xiii, 3259
kṣuradhāra kṣura-dhāra m. a sharp-edged arrow ib. iv, 2063.
kṣuradhārā kṣura-dhārā f. the edge of a razor MBh. xiii, 2230
kṣuradhārā kṣura-dhārā f. (pl.) R. vii, 21, 15
     f. N. of a hell Buddh. L.
kṣuranakṣatra kṣura-nakṣatra n. any lunar mansion that is auspicious for shaving VarBṛS. iic, 12.
kṣurapattra kṣura-pattra n. Saccharum Sara (śara) L.
kṣurapattrikā kṣura-pattrikā f. N. of a pot-herb (Beta bengalensis) L.
kṣurapavi kṣura-pavi (-ra-) mfn. sharp-angled, sharp-edged, very sharp AV. xii, 5, 20 and 55 TS. ŚBr. Suparṇ.; (is) m. a sharp-edged wheel-band MaitrS. i, 10, 14 ( = Kāṭh. xxxvi, 8; = Nir. v, 5); N. of a sacrifice performed in one day (ekāha) ŚāṅkhŚr.; n. N. of several Sāmans ĀrṣBr.
kṣurapra kṣura-pra mfn. sharp-edged like a razor BhP. iii, 13, 30
kṣurapra kṣura-pra m. a sharp-edged arrow MBh. iii, 14892; iv, 1732 Ragh. ix, 62
kṣurapra kṣura-pra m. xi, 29 BhP. Śāntiś. Devīm.
kṣurapra kṣura-pra m. a sharp-edged knife (tīkṣṇa-śastra ed. Bomb.) Pañcat. i
kṣurapra kṣura-pra m. a sharp-edged arrow-head ŚārṅgP.
kṣurapra kṣura-pra m. a sort of hoe or weeding spade W.
kṣurapra kṣura-pra m. -ga n. a sharp-edged arrow L.
kṣurabhaṭṭa kṣura-bhaṭṭa m. N. of a man Sāy. (v.l. pur-).
kṣurabhāṇḍa kṣura-bhāṇḍa n. = -dhāna Pañcat. i.
kṣurabhṛṣṭi kṣura-bhṛṣṭi (-ra-) f. furnished with sharp angles AV. xii, 5, 66.
kṣuramardin kṣura-mardin m. a barber L.
kṣurāṅga m. Trilobus lanuginosus L.
kṣurāṅgaka m. id. Gal.
kṣurābhraka N. of particular clouds VarBṛS. xxxiv, 7.
kṣurārpaṇa m. N. of a mountain VarBṛS. xiv, 20.

kṣuraka m. = -rāṅga Suśr. Bhpr.
     m. several other plants (Asteracantha longifolia; the tree Tilaka; = bhūtāṅkuśa) L.
     m. the hoof of a cow L.
     m. N. of particular clouds VarBṛS.
kṣurikā f. (cf. churikā) a knife, dagger Rājat. v, 437 Kathās. liv, 40
     m. a small razor W.
     m. a sort of earthen vessel L.
kṣuraka m. = kṣura-pattrikā L.

kṣurikā (f. of -raka q.v.)
kṣurikāpattra kṣurikā-pattra m. = kṣura-p- L.
kṣurikāphala kṣurikā-phala n. the blade (of a dagger) L.
kṣurikopaniṣad f. N. of an Up. belonging to the AV.

kṣurin m. a barber L.
kṣurin m. (iṇī) f. the wife of a barber L.
     m. the plant Mimosa pudica L.

kṣora m. the act of shaving Vop. (Dhātup. xxviii, 52).

kṣulika for kṣullaka q.v.

kṣulla mfn. (originally a Prākṛit form of kṣudra; derived fr. 2. kṣudh and lā Pāṇ. 6-2, 39 Kāś.) small, little, minute, inferior BhP.
kṣullatāta kṣulla-tāta m. (= kṣudra-t-) the younger brother of a father L.
kṣullatātaka kṣulla-tātaka m. the father's brother L.

kṣullaka mf (ā) n. (Naigh. iii, 2) little, small AV. ii, 32, 5 TS. ŚBr. i BhP.
     mf (ā) n. low, vile L.
     mf (ā) n. poor, indigent L.
     mf (ā) n. wicked, malicious, abandoned L.
     mf (ā) n. hard L.
     mf (ā) n. youngest L.
     mf (ā) n. pained, distressed L.
kṣullaka m. a small shell L.
kṣullaka m. N. of a prince VP. (v.l. kṣulika)
kṣullaka n. a sort of play or game (= muṣṭi-dyūta) L.
kṣullakakāleya kṣullaka-kāleya n. N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.
kṣullakatāpaścitta kṣullaka-tāpaścitta n. the shortest one of the four kinds of Tāpaścitta ĀśvŚr. xii, 5 KātyŚr. ŚāṅkhŚr.
kṣullakavātsapra kṣullaka-vātsapra n. N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.
kṣullakavaiśvadeva kṣullaka-vaiśvadeva n. (cf. mahā-v-) Pāṇ. 6-2, 39.
kṣullakavaiṣṭambha kṣullaka-vaiṣṭambha n. N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.

kṣuvat see 1. kṣu.

kṣeḍa -ḍita, for kṣveḍa, -ḍita q.v.

kṣeṇa see 1. kṣayaṇa.

kṣetivat kṣeti-vat mfn. containing a form of 2. kṣi (which forms the 3. sg. kṣeti) AitBr. v, 20 and 21.

kṣetra n. (2. kṣi) landed property, land, soil (kṣetrasya pati, "lord of the soil", N. of a kind of tutelary deity RV. AV. ii, 8, 5; also kṣetrasya patnī, "mistress of the soil", and kṣetrāṇām pati, "the lord of the soil", N. of tutelary deities AV. ii, 12, 1 VS. xvi, 18)
     n. "soil of merit", a Buddha or any holy person DivyĀv.
     n. a field (e.g. -traṃ-kṛ, "to cultivate a field" Mn. Yājñ. ii, 158; cf. sasya-kṣ-) RV. &c.
     n. place, region, country RV. AV. iii, 28, 3 TS. vii Suśr. Megh. Vet.
     n. a house L.
     n. a town L.
     n. department, sphere of action MBh. xiv, 126 R. &c.
     n. place of origin, place where anything is found Yogas. ii, 4 Suśr. BhP. viii, 12, 33
     n. a sacred spot or district, place of pilgrimage (as Benares &c.; often ifc.) BrahmaP.
     n. an enclosed plot of ground, portion of space, superficies (e.g. sv-alpa-kṣ-, of a small circuit Yājñ. ii, 156)
kṣetra n. (in geom.) a plane figure (as a triangle, circle, &c.) enclosed by lines, any figure considered as having geometrical dimensions Gol.
     n. a diagram W.
     n. a planetary orbit Gaṇit.
     n. a zodiacal sign Sūryas.
     n. an astrological mansion VarBṛS. VarBṛ. i, xi
kṣetra n. (in chiromancy) certain portions marked out on the palm VarBṛS. lxviii, 1
     n. "fertile soil", the fertile womb, wife Mn. Yājñ. ii, 127 MBh. R. Śak. BhP.
     n. the body (considered as the field of the indwelling soul) Yājñ. iii, 178 Bhag. xiii, 1 and 2 Kum. vi, 77
kṣetra n. (in Sāṃkhya phil.) = a-vyakta (q.v.) Tattvas.
kṣetrī f. only dat. -triyai for -triyāt (AV. ii, 10, 1) TBr. ii, 5, 6, 1
kṣetra n. ([cf. a-kṣ-, anya- and kuru-kṣetra, karma-kṣ-, deva-kṣ-, dharma-kṣ-, raṇa-kṣ-, siddha-kṣ-, su-kṣ-, sureśvarī-kṣ-; cf. also Goth. 'haithi', Them. haithjo; Germ. 'Heide'.])
kṣetrakara kṣetra-kara mfn. cultivating a field Pāṇ. 3-2, 21
kṣetrakara kṣetra-kara m. a husband-man. ib.
kṣetrakarkaṭī kṣetra-karkaṭī f. a kind of gourd L.
kṣetrakarman kṣetra-karman n. "soil-cultivation", in comp. -rma-kṛt m. a husbandman Kathās. xx, 11.
kṣetrakarṣaka kṣetra-karṣaka m. soil-plougher, husbandman Gaut. xvii, 6.
kṣetragaṇita kṣetra-gaṇita n. "calculating plane figures", geometry.
kṣetragata kṣetra-gata mfn. "relating to plane figures", geometrical
kṣetragata kṣetra-gata mfn. -topapatti f. a geometrical proof.
kṣetracirbhiṭā kṣetra-cirbhiṭā f. a kind of gourd L.
kṣetraja kṣetra-ja mfn. produced in a field (as corn &c.) L.
kṣetraja kṣetra-ja m. (scil. putra) "born from the womb", a son who is the offspring of the wife by a kinsman or person duly appointed to raise up issue to the husband (this is one of the twelve kinds of issue allowed by the old Hindū law) Baudh. Gaut. Mn. ix, 159 ff. Yājñ. i, 68 and 69; ii, 128
kṣetrajā kṣetra-jā f. N. of several plants (= śvetakaṇṭakārī, śaśāṇḍulī, go-mūtrikā, śilpikā, caṇikā) L.
kṣetrajāta kṣetra-jāta mfn. begotten on a wife by another Yājñ. ii, 128.
kṣetrajeṣa kṣetra-jeṣa m. contest for landed property, acquisition of land RV. i, 33, 15.
kṣetrajña kṣetra-jña mfn. knowing localities TBr. iii AitBr. TāṇḍyaBr. ŚBr. xiii ChUp.
     mfn. familiar with the cultivation of the soil (as a husbandman) L.
     mfn. clever, dexterous, skilful (with gen.) MBh. i, 3653
     mfn. cunning L.
kṣetrajña kṣetra-jña m. "knowing the body" i.e. the soul, the conscious principle in the corporeal frame ŚvetUp. Mn. viii, 96; xii, 12 and 14 Yājñ. MBh. Hariv. 11297, &c.
kṣetrajña kṣetra-jña m. a form of Bhairava (or Śiva)
kṣetrajña kṣetra-jña m. N. of a prince BhP. xii, 1, 4 (vv.ll. kṣatraujas and kṣemārcis)
kṣetrajñā kṣetra-jñā f. a girl fifteen years old who personates the goddess Durgā at a festival of this deity.
kṣetraṃjaya kṣetra-ṃ-jaya mfn. conquering landed property, Maitr. ii, 2, 11.
kṣetratattva kṣetra-tattva n. a part of the work Smṛiti-tattva.
kṣetratara kṣetra-tara (kṣetra-) n. any place or country very fit for being cultivated ŚBr. i.
kṣetratā kṣetra-tā f. the state of being a seat or residence, seat, place of residence Kathās. iii, 3.
kṣetrada kṣetra-da m. a form of Bhairava L.
kṣetradūtikā kṣetra-dūtikā f. Solanum diffusum Bhpr.
kṣetradūtī kṣetra-dūtī f. id. L.
kṣetradevatā kṣetra-devatā f. "the deity of the fields", N. of a serpent Pañcat.
kṣetradharman kṣetra-dharman m. N. of a prince VP.
kṣetrapa kṣetra-pa m. a deity protecting the fields Pañcad.
kṣetrapa kṣetra-pa m. = -da L.
kṣetrapati kṣetra-pati m. (g. aśva-patyādi) the owner of a field, landowner, landlord, farmer Hit.
kṣetrapati kṣetra-pati m. = kṣetrasya pati (see s. v. kṣetra) Kāṭh. xxiv, 10.
kṣetrapada kṣetra-pada n. a place sacred to a deity (gen.) BhP. ix, 4, 20.
kṣetraparpaṭa kṣetra-parpaṭa m. Oldenlandia biflora or another species L.
kṣetraparpaṭī kṣetra-parpaṭī f. id. L.
kṣetrapāla kṣetra-pāla m. a man employed to guard fields Pañcat. MārkP. &c.
     m. a tutelary deity (their number is given as 49 Prayog.) Pañcat. iii AgP. Pañcad.
     m. N. of Śiva
kṣetrapālarasa kṣetra-pāla-rasa m. a kind of medicinal drug L.
kṣetraphala kṣetra-phala n. (in geom.) the superficial contents of a figure Gol. KātyŚr. Sch.
kṣetrabhakti kṣetra-bhakti f. the division of a field Pāṇ. 5-1, 46 Kāś.
kṣetrabhūmi kṣetra-bhūmi f. cultivated land W.
kṣetrayamānikā kṣetra-yamānikā f. N. of a plant (= vacā) L.
kṣetrarakṣa kṣetra-rakṣa m. a man employed to guard fields from depredation Pañcat.
kṣetrarāśi kṣetra-rāśi m. quantity represented by geometrical figures.
kṣetraruhā kṣetra-ruhā f. a kind of gourd L.
kṣetraliptā kṣetra-liptā f. a minute of the ecliptic
kṣetraliptā kṣetra-liptā f. -ptī-karaṇa n. reducing to minutes of the ecliptic.
kṣetravasudhā kṣetra-vasudhā f. cultivated land R. iii, 4, 17.
kṣetravid kṣetra-vid mfn. (= -jña) familiar with localities RV. (also compar. -vit-tara, x, 25, 8) TS. v, 2, 8, 5
     mfn. experienced, clever, skilful Kum. iii, 50
     mfn. knowing the body (as the soul) Tattvas.
kṣetravid kṣetra-vid mfn. (t) m. "knowing the cultivation of fields", a husbandman W.
     mfn. one who possesses spiritual knowledge, sage W.
     mfn. the soul BhP. iv, 22, 37 (cf. a-kṣ-.)
kṣetravyavahāra kṣetra-vyavahāra m. ascertainment of the dimensions of a plane figure Līl.
kṣetravyavahāra kṣetra-vyavahāra m. (in geom.) drawing a figure W.
     m. geometrical demonstration W.
kṣetrasaṃhitā kṣetra-saṃhitā f. any geometrical work like Euclid W.
kṣetrasamāsa kṣetra-samāsa m. N. of a Jaina work.
kṣetrasambhava kṣetra-sambhava m. "growing on the fields", Abelmoschus esculentus L.
     m. Ricinus communis
kṣetrasambhavā kṣetra-sambhavā f. a kind of gourd (= śaśāṇḍulī) L.
kṣetrasambhūta kṣetra-sambhūta m. "growing on the fields", a kind of grass L.
kṣetrasāti kṣetra-sāti (kṣetra-) f. acquisition of fields or land RV. vii, 19, 3 (cf. i, 112, 22.)
kṣetrasādhas kṣetra-sādhas m. one who divides the fields, who fixes the landmarks RV. iii, 8, 7 and viii, 31, 14 (Nir. ii, 2).
kṣetrasīmā kṣetra-sīmā f. the boundary of a field or holy place W.
kṣetrastha kṣetra-stha mfn. residing at a sacred place W.
kṣetrāṃśa m. a degree of the ecliptic Sūryas.
kṣetrājīva mfn. living by agriculture L.
kṣetrājīva m. a cultivator L.
kṣetrādhidevatā f. the tutelary deity of any consecrated ground Prayog.
kṣetrādhipa m. id.
     m. the regent of a sign of the zodiac.
kṣetrāmalakī f. (= bhumy-ām-) Flacourtia cataphracta L.
kṣetrāsā kṣetrā-sā mfn. gaining or procuring land RV. iv, 38, 1.
kṣetrekṣu m. Andropogon bicolor (= yāvanāla) L.
kṣetropekṣa m. N. of a son of Śva-phalka BhP. ix, 24, 15.

kṣetrika mfn. relating to a field, having a field, agrarian W.
kṣetrika m. the owner of a field Gaut. Mn. viii, 241 ff.; ix, 53 f.
kṣetrika m. a farmer, cultivator W.
kṣetrika m. a husband Nār. Mn. ix, 145.

kṣetrin mfn. owning a field, cultivating land, agricultural W.
kṣetrin m. the owner of a field Mn. ix, 51 f. Yājñ. ii, 161 (cf. also a-kṣ-)
     mfn. an agriculturist, husbandman L.
     mfn. a husband Mn. ix, 32 Śak. v
     mfn. the soul Bhag. xiii, 33
kṣetriṇī f. Rubia Munjista L.

kṣetriya mfn. "organic" (as a disease), incurable ("curable in a future body i.e. incurable in the present life" Pāṇ. 5-2, 92) Kpr.
kṣetriya m. one who seduces other men's wives, adulterer L.
kṣetriya mfn. (am) n. (as m. L.) an organic and incurable disease AV.
kṣetriya m. meadow grass, herbage L.
kṣetriya mfn. (āṇi) n. pl. the environs of a place AV. ii, 14, 5.
kṣetriyanāśana kṣetriya-nāśana mf (ī) n. removing a chronic disease AV. ii, 8, 2.

kṣetrīkṛ kṣetrī-kṛ to occupy, take possession or become master of (acc.) Kād. AgP. xxx, 22.

kṣetrīya Nom. P. -yati, to desire another man's wife, Śāntiś. i, 26.

kṣeda m. sorrowing, moaning W.

kṣepa -paka, -pana, &c. see kṣip.

kṣema mf (ā) n. (2. kṣi) habitable
     mf (ā) n. giving rest or ease or security MBh. R.
     mf (ā) n. at ease, prosperous, safe W.
kṣema m. basis, foundation VS. xviii, 7 AV. iii, 12, 1 and iv, 1, 4 ŚBr. xiii KapS. i, 46
kṣema m. residing, resting, abiding at ease RV. x AV. xiii, 1, 27
kṣema m. iii
kṣema m. viii
kṣema mn. (Ved. only m.; g. ardharcādi), safety, tranquillity, peace, rest, security, any secure or easy or comfortable state, weal, happiness RV. AV. VS. Mn. MBh. &c. (kṣema & yoga [or pra-yuj], rest and exertion, enjoying and acquiring RV. VS. xxx, 14 PārGṛ. MBh. xiii, 3081; cf. kṣema-yoga and yoga-kṣ-; kṣemaṃ te, "peace or security may be to thee" [this is also the polite address to a Vaiśya, asking him whether his property is secure Mn. ii, 127], Śāntiś. ii, 18)
kṣema mn. final emancipation L.
kṣema m. a kind of perfume (= caṇḍā) L.
kṣema m. Ease or Prosperity (personified as a son of Dharma and Śānti VP.; as a son of Titikṣā BhP. iv, 1, 51)
kṣema m. N. of a prince MBh. i, 2701 DivyĀv. xviii
kṣema m. of a son of Śuci and father of Su-vrata BhP. ix, 22, 46
kṣema m. N. of a kind of college (maṭha) Rājat. vi, 186
kṣema mf (ā) n. (eṇa) instr. ind. at ease
kṣema m. in security, safely R. Mṛicch. Pañcat. BhP.
kṣema m. (ifc. with yathā R. ii, 54, 4)
kṣema mf (ā) n. (ais) instr. pl. ind. id. MBh. xiii, 1519
kṣema mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a kind of perfume (= kāṣṭha-guggula, or coraka Comm.) VarBṛS. iii
kṣema m. N. of Durgā L.
kṣema m. of another deity (= kṣemaṃ-karī) DevīP.
kṣema m. of an Apsaras MBh. i, 4818
kṣema n. N. of one of the seven Varshas in Jambū-dvīpa BhP. v, 20, 3.
kṣemakara kṣema-kara mfn. conferring peace or security or happiness MBh. xiv, 973
kṣemakarī kṣema-karī f. a form of Durgā (cf. kṣemaṃ-k-) VP.
kṣemakarṇa kṣema-karṇa m. N. of a son of Maheśa (who composed, A.D. 1570, the work Rāga-mālā).
kṣemakarman kṣema-karman mfn. = -kara BhP. ii, 6, 5
     mfn. N. of a prince VāyuP. (v.l. -dharman q.v.)
kṣemakāma kṣema-kāma (kṣema-) mfn. longing for rest RV. x, 94, 12.
kṣemakāra kṣema-kāra mfn. (Pāṇ. 3-2, 44) = -kara L.
kṣemakāraka kṣema-kāraka mfn. id. Pañcat.
kṣemakutūhala kṣema-kutūhala n. N. of a medical work by Kshema-śarman.
kṣemakṛt kṣema-kṛt mfn. = -kara Āp. Cāṇ.
kṣemagupta kṣema-gupta m. N. of a king of Kaśmīr Rājat. vi, 150 ff.
kṣemaṃkara kṣema-ṃ-kara mfn. (= -kāra Pāṇ. 3-2, 44) = -kara Cāṇ. (= ŚārṅgP.) Bhaṭṭ. vi, 105
kṣemaṃkara kṣema-ṃ-kara m. N. of a king of the Trigartas MBh. iii, 15731
kṣemaṃkara kṣema-ṃ-kara m. of a son of Brahma-datta (Udayana) Buddh.
kṣemaṃkara kṣema-ṃ-kara m. of the author of a recension of Siṃhās.
kṣemaṃkara kṣema-ṃ-kara m. of a mythical Buddha DivyĀv. xviii
kṣemaṃkarī kṣema-ṃ-karī f. Durgā VP. v, 1, 83
kṣemaṃkara kṣema-ṃ-kara m. N. of another goddess DevīP.
kṣemaṃkara kṣema-ṃ-kara m. of the sister of Brahma-datta's son Kṣemaṃ-kara Buddh.
kṣemaṃkarin kṣema-ṃ-karin m. the Brāhmaṇī kite or Coromandel eagle (bird of good omen), Falco pondicerianus Gal.
kṣemajit kṣema-jit m. N. of a prince MatsyaP. (vv.ll. kṣatraujas, kṣemārcis).
kṣematara kṣema-tara n. a more comfortable state, greater happiness Bhag. i, 46.
kṣemataru kṣema-taru m. N. of a tree VarBṛS.
kṣemadarśin kṣema-darśin m. N. of a pince of the Kosalas MBh. xii, 3060 ff. and 3850 ff.
kṣemadarśīya kṣema-darśīya mfn. relating to Kshema-darśin (as a tale, itihāsa) ib. 3849.
kṣemadhanvan kṣema-dhanvan m. N. of a son of the third Manu Sāvarṇa Hariv. 480
     m. of a prince (son of Puṇḍarīka) Hariv. 824 BhP. ix, 12, 1 Ragh. xviii, 8 (cf. -dhṛtvan.)
kṣemadharman kṣema-dharman v.l. for -karman (q.v.) BhP. xii, 1, 4.
kṣemadhūrta kṣema-dhūrta m. pl. N. of a people VarBṛS.
kṣemadhūrti kṣema-dhūrti m. N. of a warrior MBh. i, 67, 64 (v.l. -mūrtī); vii, 4013 ff.
kṣemadhṛtvan kṣema-dhṛtvan m. (= -dhanvan) N. of a son or descendant of Puṇḍarīka TāṇḍyaBr. xxii.
kṣemaphalā kṣema-phalā f. Ficus oppositifolia L.
kṣemabhūmi kṣema-bhūmi m. N. of a prince VāyuP. (v.l. deva-bh-).
kṣemamūrti kṣema-mūrti m. N. of a prince MBh. i, 2700 (v.l. -dhūrti) and 2735
kṣemamūrtitīrtha kṣema-mūrti-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha SkandaP.
kṣemayuktam kṣema-yuktam ind. in a prosperous way R. i, 13, 10.
kṣemayoga kṣema-yoga m. du. rest and exertion AitBr.
kṣemarāja kṣema-rāja m. (probably = -mendra q.v.) N. of a Śaiva philosopher (pupil of Abhinava-gupta and author of the Stavacintāmaṇi-vṛitti, the Sva-cchandoddyota, the Parameśa-stotrāvalī-vṛitti, the Paramārtha-saṃgraha-vivṛitti, the Pratyabhijñā-hṛidaya, the Sāmba-pañcāśikā-vivaraṇa, and of other works).
kṣemavat kṣema-vat mfn. attended with tranquillity and security, prosperous Pāṇ. Siddh.
kṣemavat kṣema-vat mfn. (ān) m. N. of a prince VP.
kṣemavat kṣema-vat mfn. (atī) f. N. of a woman Buddh.
     mfn. of a locality.
kṣemavarman kṣema-varman m. N. of a prince VP.
kṣemavāha kṣema-vāha m. N. of an attendant of Skanda MBh. ix, 2568.
kṣemavid kṣema-vid m. N. of a prince VP.
kṣemavṛkṣa kṣema-vṛkṣa m. = -taru VarBṛS. Sch.
kṣemavṛddhi kṣema-vṛddhi m. N. of a Śālva general MBh. iii, 669 ff.
kṣemavṛddhi kṣema-vṛddhi m. (ayas) m. pl. N. of a warrior family (the women are called tanu-keśyas) Pāṇ. 6-3, 35 Vārtt. 5 Pat.
kṣemavṛddhin kṣema-vṛddhin m. N. of a man g. bāhv-ādi.
kṣemaśarman kṣema-śarman m. N. of an author.
kṣemaśūra kṣema-śūra m. "a hero in a safe place", a boaster BhP. x, 4, 36.
kṣemāditya m. N. of a man.
kṣemādhi m. N. of a prince of Mithilā BhP. ix, 13, 23 (cf. kṣemāri.)
kṣemānanda m. N. of an author.
kṣemāphalā kṣemā-phalā for -ma-ph- L.
kṣemāri m. = kṣemādhi VP.
kṣemārcis v.l. for -ma-jit q.v.
kṣemāvatī kṣemā-vatī f. N. of a town DivyĀv. xviii.
kṣemendra m. N. of a celebrated poet of Kaśmīr (surnamed Vyāsa-dāsa and flourishing in the middle of the eleventh century, author of the Bṛihat-kathā(-mañjari), Bhārata-mañjarī, Kalā-vilāsa, Rāmāyaṇa-mañjarī or -kathātsāra, Daśāvatāra-carita, Samaya-mātṛikā, Vyāsāṣṭaka, Suvṛitta-tilaka, Loka-prakāśa, Nīti-kalpataru, Rājāvalī)
     m. N. of a Śaiva philosopher (who is probably identical with -rāja; he is the author of the Spanda-nirṇaya and Spanda-saṃdoha)
     m. N. of the author of the Aucityālaṃkāra and of the Kavikaṇṭhābharaṇa.
kṣemeśvara for -mīśv- q.v.

kṣemaka m. a kind of perfume (= caura) L.
     m. N. of a Nāga MBh. i, 1556
     m. of a Rakshas Hariv.
     m. of an attendant of Śiva L.
     m. of an old king MBh. ii, 117
     m. of a son of Alarka (also called Sunītha) Hariv. 1749
     m. of a son of Nirāmitra MatsyaP.
     m. of the last descendant of Parīkṣit in the Kali-yuga VP. BhP. ix, 22, 42 f.
kṣemaka n. N. of a Varsha in Plaksha-dvīpa ruled by Kshemaka VP. ii, 4, 5.

kṣemayat mfn. (pr. p. fr. Nom. P. -ya fr. kṣema) resting RV. iii, 7, 2
     mfn. granting rest or an abode RV. iv, 33, 10 and v, 47, 4.

kṣemin mfn. enjoying peace or security, safe, secure MBh. (e.g. Nal. xii, 90) BhP. x, 88, 39 Kām.
kṣemīśvara m. N. of the author of the Caṇḍa-kauśika.

kṣemya mf (ā) n. (= -ma Pāṇ. 5-4, 36 Vārtt. 5 Pat.) resting, at leisure, at ease RV. x, 28, 5 AV. xii, 2, 49 VS. xvi, 33 (kṣemya) ŚBr. vi, 7, 4, 7; xiii, 1, 4, 3 PārGṛ.
     mf (ā) n. yielding peace and tranquillity (as a country; "ealthy" W.) Mn. vii, 212
     mf (ā) n. giving peace and tranquillity MBh. xiv, 1691
     mf (ā) n. prosperous, auspicious VarBṛS.
kṣemya m. N. of Śiva MBh. xiv, 194
kṣemya m. N. of several princes [a son of Sunītha and father of Ketumat Hariv. 1592 f.; 1750; a son of Ugrāyudha and father of Su-vīra ib. 1084 VP. BhP. ix, 21, 29; (= kṣema) a son of Śuci and father of Suvrata VP.]
kṣemya mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a form of Durgā VP. v, 1, 83
kṣemya mf (ā) n. (am) n. resting TS. v, 2, 1, 7.

kṣeya see 4. kṣi.

kṣev for kṣiv q.v.

kṣeṣṇu see 4. kṣi.

kṣai cl.1.P. kṣāyati, to burn, catch or take fire KātyŚr. xxv, 8, 21 Sch.; = 4. kṣi Dhātup. xxii, 16: Caus. kṣāpayati (Impv. kṣāpaya), to singe, burn AV. xii, 5, 51 TāṇḍyaBr. xvii, 5, 7.

kṣāti f. singeing, heat RV. vi, 6, 5.

kṣāma mf (ā) n. burning to ashes, charring MaitrS. i, 8, 9
kṣāma mf (ā) n. (Pāṇ. 8-2, 53) scorched, singed KātyŚr. Jaim.
     mf (ā) n. dried up, emaciated, wasted, thin, slim, slender Yājñ. i, 80 MBh. R. Megh. &c.
     mf (ā) n. weak, debilitated, infirm, slight (especially applied to the voice) R. iii, 58, 14 Suśr. Amar. Rājat. v, 219.
kṣāmakarṣamiśra kṣāma-karṣa-miśra mfn. (= sa-kṣāma-karṣa ŚBr. iii) mingled with scorched or singed particles that have been scratched off ŚBr. ii, 5, 2, 46.
kṣāmakṣāma kṣāma-kṣāma mfn. quite emaciated Śak. iii, 7.
kṣāmatā kṣāma-tā f. emaciation, thinness W.
     f. debility W.
kṣāmatva kṣāma-tva n. id. W.
kṣāmavat kṣāma-vat (kṣāma-) mfn. burnt to coal, charred (said of Agni) MaitrS. TS. ii AitBr. vii, 6 KātyŚr. xxv ŚāṅkhŚr.; (tī) f. (scil. iṣṭi) N. of a particular sacrificial ceremony BhavP.
kṣāmāṅga mfn. having a slender body Bhām.
kṣāmāprastha m. N. of a town g. mālādi.
kṣāmāsya n. any diet or any state of the body (as menstruation) incompatible with a particular medical treatment L. (v.l. kṣamasya).

kṣāmi m. patr. fr. -ma Pāṇ. 8-2, 1 Kāś.

kṣāmin mfn. (= kṣāmo 'syāsti) ib.
kṣāmimat kṣāmi-mat mfn. ib.

kṣāmīkṛ kṣāmī-kṛ to shorten ŚārṅgP.

kṣaiṇya n. (fr. kṣīṇa), destruction, wasting away (ifc.), Rāj. v, 262
     n. leanness, slenderness, emaciation W.

kṣaiti patr. fr. kṣita Pāṇ. 8-2, 42 Vārtt. 4.

kṣaita m. (fr. 2. kṣiti), the chief of a race, prince RV. ix, 97, 3.
kṣaitavat kṣaita-vat (kṣaita.) mfn. princely RV. vi, 2, 1.

kṣaitra n. (fr. kṣetra), landed property RV. viii, 71, 12
     n. a multitude of fields g. bhikṣādi.

kṣaitrajitya n. (fr. kṣetra-jit), acquisition of land, victorious battle VS. xxxiii, 60.

kṣaitrajña n. (fr. kṣetra-jña g. yuvādi), spirituality, nature of the soul W.
     n. the knowledge of the soul W.

kṣaitrajñya n. (g. brāhmaṇādi) id. W.

kṣaitrapata mf (ī g. aśva-paty-ādi) n. relating to the owner of a field (kṣetra-pati) ĀpŚr.

kṣaitrapatya n. (fr. kṣetra-pati), dominion, property RV. i, 112, 13
kṣaitrapatya n. (-tya) mfn. belonging to the lord of the soil TS. i, 8, 20, 1; ii, 2, 1, 5 ŚBr. v, 5, 2, 7 TBr. i, 4, 4, 2 KātyŚr. xv.

kṣaipra mfn. (fr. kṣipra), "produced by speaking quickly", a term for a kind of Sandhi produced by changing the first of two concurrent vowels to its semivowel RPrāt.
     mfn. the Svarita accent on a syllable formed with that Sandhi RPrāt. VPrāt. APrāt.
kṣaipra n. quickness, speediness g. pṛthv-ādi.
kṣaiprayukta kṣaipra-yukta mfn. joined by the Kshaipra Sandhi W.
kṣaipravarṇa kṣaipra-varṇa mfn. containing a semivowel RPrāt.
kṣaiprībhāvya kṣaiprī-bhāvya mfn. id. RPrāt. vii, 5.

kṣaiprya n. quickness Bādar. iv, 3, 1 Sch.

kṣaimavṛddhi m. a patr. fr. kṣema-vṛddhin g. gahādi and raivatikādi.

kṣaimavṛddhīya mfn. fr. -ddhi ib.

kṣairakalambhi m. a patr. fr. kṣīra-kalambha, N. of a teacher Lāṭy. x, 10, 20.

kṣairahrada m. patr. fr. kṣīra-hr- g. śivādi.

kṣaireya mf (ī) n. prepared with milk, milky Pāṇ. 4-2, 20
kṣaireya mf (ī) n. (ī) f. a dish prepared with milk L.

kṣoṭ cl.10.P. kṣoṭayati, to throw, cast Dhātup. xxxv, 23 (cf. khoṭ.)

kṣoḍa m. the post to which an elephant is fastened L. (cf. a-kṣobha.)

kṣoṇa mfn. immovable [or m. "a kind of lute" Sāy.; = kṣayaṇa Nir. v, 6] RV. i, 117, 8
kṣoṇa mfn. (ī) f. (nom. sg. also -ṇīs nom. pl. -ṇīs, once -ṇayas RV. x, 22, 9) a multitude of men, people (as opposed to the chief) RV.
     mfn. the earth R. i, 42, 23 BhP. v, 18, 28 and viii, 6, 2
kṣoṇa mfn. (ī) f.Ved. nom. du. "the two sets of people" i.e. the inhabitants of heaven and earth ["eaven and earth" Naigh. iii, 30] RV. ii, 16, 3; viii, 7, 22; 52, 10; 99, 6.

kṣoṇi f. (= -ṇī) the earth BhP. iv, 21, 35
kṣoṇi f. (ayas) f. pl. see kṣoṇa.
kṣoṇipati kṣoṇi-pati m. "earth-lord", a king.
kṣoṇipāla kṣoṇi-pāla m. "earth-protector" id. Prasannar. vii, 65.
kṣoṇīndra m. = -ṇi-pati.

kṣoṇī (f. of -ṇa q.v.)
kṣoṇīdeva kṣoṇī-deva m. "earth-god", a Brāhman.
kṣoṇīdharamiśra kṣoṇī-dhara-miśra m. N. of a commentator.
kṣoṇīpati kṣoṇī-pati m. = -ṇi-p- Kathās. vc, 92.
kṣoṇīmaṇḍala kṣoṇī-maṇḍala n. the orb of the earth Bālar.
kṣoṇīmaya kṣoṇī-maya mfn. containing or representing the earth (said of Viṣṇu in his fish-incarnation) BhP. ii, 7, 12.
kṣoṇīramaṇa kṣoṇī-ramaṇa m. "earth-lord", a king Vāsant.
kṣoṇīruh kṣoṇī-ruh m. "growing from the earth", a tree Prasannar. iv, 6.

kṣauṇī f. the earth BhP. iii, 54, 3 and 24, 42.
kṣauṇītala kṣauṇī-tala n. the surface of the earth W.
kṣauṇīprācīra kṣauṇī-prācīra m. "surrounding the earth", the ocean L.
kṣauṇībhuj kṣauṇī-bhuj m. "enjoying the earth", a king, Śāntiś. i, 10.
kṣauṇībhṛt kṣauṇī-bhṛt m. "upholder of the earth", mountain Uttarar. ii, 29.

kṣottavya &c. see kṣud.

kṣoda &c. see ib.
kṣodas &c. see ib.
kṣodita &c. see ib.

kṣodhuka see 1. kṣudh.

kṣobha -bhaka, &c. see kṣubh.

kṣoma mn. (kṣu Uṇ. i, 138) a room on the house-top (aṭṭa) Comm. on L.
kṣoma n. (for kṣauma) linen (dukūla) L.

kṣomaka m. = kṣaum- L. (cf. kṣema.)

kṣora see kṣur.

kṣauṇī see kṣoṇa above.

kṣaudra m. (fr. kṣudra and -drā), Michelia Campaka MBh. iii, 11569
     m. N. of a mixed caste (son of a Vaideha and a Māgadhī) MBh. xiii, 2584
kṣaudra n. smallness, minuteness g. pṛthvādi
kṣaudra n. honey, species of honey L.
kṣaudra n. water L.
kṣaudra n. N. of a Sūtra of the SV.
kṣaudrajā kṣaudra-jā f. honey-sugar L.
kṣaudradhātu kṣaudra-dhātu m. a kind of mineral substance (= mākṣika) L.
kṣaudrapriya kṣaudra-priya m. N. of a tree (species of Bassia) L.
kṣaudrameha kṣaudra-meha m. the disease diabetes mellitus Suśr.
kṣaudramehin kṣaudra-mehin mfn. affected with that disease ib.
kṣaudraśarkarā kṣaudra-śarkarā f. = -jā L.

kṣaudraka m. patr. fr. kṣudr- Pāṇ. 4-1, 168 Vārtt. 1 Pat. (pl.)
kṣaudrakī f. of kṣaudrakya Pāṇ. 5-3, 114 Kāś.
kṣaudraka n. (fr. kṣudrā), honey Gal.

kṣaudrakamālava mf (ī) n. formed by Kshudrakas and Mālavas (an army) Pāṇ. 4-2, 45 Pat.

kṣaudrakamālavaka kṣaudraka-mālavaka mfn. ib.

kṣaudrakya m. patr. fr. (or a servant of) -ka Pāṇ. 4-1, 168 Vārtt. 1 Pat.
kṣaudrakya mfn. small L.

kṣaudreya n. (fr. kṣudrā), wax L.

kṣauma mf (ī) n. (fr. kṣumā; = kṣoma Uṇ. i, 138), made of linen, linen Lāṭy. Gobh. PārGṛ. &c.
     mf (ī) n. covered with linen W.
     mf (ī) n. prepared from linseed (as oil) Suśr.
kṣauma mn. = aṭṭa (an airy room on the top of a house, apartment on the roof, back of an edifice, fortified place in front of a building, building of a particular form W.; cf. kṣoma) L.
kṣauma mf (ī) n. (ī) f. flax (Linum usitatissimum) L.
kṣauma n. linen cloth or garment KātyŚr. Gaut. Mn. &c. (also = dukūla L.)
kṣauma n. linseed Suśr.
kṣauma n. the flower of flax L.
kṣaumamaya kṣauma-maya mfn. made of linen Hcat.

kṣaumaka m. (cf. kṣom-) a kind of perfume L.

kṣaumika mf (ī) n. made of linen Kauś. 57.

kṣaura mfn. (fr. kṣura), performed with a razor (with karman, "shaving") VarBṛS. iic, 12
kṣaura m. = -mantra Sāy. on TS. i
kṣaurī f. a razor W.
kṣaura n. shaving the head, shaving in general (-raṃ 1. kṛ, to shave Hit.; -raṃ, Caus. 1. kṛ, to have one's self shaved Hit.) Cāṇ.
kṣaurakaraṇa kṣaura-karaṇa n. shaving Hit.
kṣaurakarman kṣaura-karman n. id. Cāṇ.
kṣaurakarman kṣaura-karman n. (see also s.v. kṣaura.)
kṣauranakṣatra kṣaura-nakṣatra n. (= khṣura-n-) any lunar mansion auspicious for shaving cf. VarBṛS. iic, 12.
kṣauranirṇaya kṣaura-nirṇaya m. N. of wk.
kṣauramantra kṣaura-mantra m. pl. N. of the formulas TS. i, 2, 1, 1 ff. Sāy.
kṣaurarkṣa kṣaura-rkṣa (-ṛkṣa) n. = -nakṣatra VarYogay. ii, 35.
kṣauravidhi kṣaura-vidhi m. = -karaṇa.

kṣaurapavya mfn. (fr. kṣura-pavi), very sharp-edged, very sharp BhP. vi, 5, 8 ("formed out of razors and thunderbolts", Burnouf).

kṣaurika m. a barber, shaver L.

kṣṇu cl.2.P. kṣṇauti (Dhātup. xxiv, 28; fut. 1st kṣṇavitā Pāṇ. 7-2, 10 Siddh.; pr. p. kṣṇuvāṇa), to whet, sharpen AV. v, 20, 1; ([cf. Gk. [greek] kṣura.])

kṣṇut see anyataḥ- and ubhayataḥ-kṣṇut.

kṣṇuta mfn. whetted, sharpened ŚBr. vi.

kṣṇotra n. a whet-stone RV. ii, 39, 7.

kṣmā f. (cf. 2. kṣam Naigh. i, 1 Nir. x, 7) the earth R. iii, 35, 63 BhP. Ragh. Bhartṛ. &c.
kṣmā f. (ayā) instr. ind. (= 1. kṣamā) on the earth RV. VS. xxxiii, 92.
kṣmāṃśa kṣmā-ṃśa (-māṃ-) m. a district of land L.
kṣmācakra kṣmā-cakra n. the orb Bālar. iii, 70.
kṣmāja kṣmā-ja m. "earth-born", the planet Mars
kṣmāja kṣmā-ja n. the horizon Gol.
kṣmātala kṣmā-tala n. the surface of the earth MārkP. xxiii, 47.
kṣmādhara kṣmā-dhara m. "upholder of the earth", a mountain Mālatīm. Bālar.
kṣmādhara kṣmā-dhara m. (hence) the number, "seven" Gaṇit.
kṣmādhṛti kṣmā-dhṛti m. "one who has to support the earth", a king Rājat. v, 476.
kṣmānta kṣmā-nta (-mān-) m. "the ends of the earth", i.e. the whole earth Pañcat.
kṣmāpa kṣmā-pa m. "earth-protector", a king Rājat. v, 314 and 457.
kṣmāpati kṣmā-pati m. "earth-lord" id., v, 59
kṣmāpati kṣmā-pati m. (ifc.) Gīt. i, 4.
kṣmāpāla kṣmā-pāla m. = -pa Prasannar. Rājat. v, 319.
kṣmābhartṛ kṣmā-bhartṛ m. = -pati Daś. p. i.
kṣmābhuj kṣmā-bhuj m. "enjoying the earth", a king Rājat. v, 50.
kṣmābhṛt kṣmā-bhṛt m. (= -dhara) a mountain BhP. x, 67, 7 Kathās.
kṣmābhṛt kṣmā-bhṛt m. = -dhṛti Pañcat. Kathās. lxxiii, 330 Bālar. iii, 63.
kṣmāruh kṣmā-ruh m. "growing from the earth", a tree Rājat. viii, 240.
kṣmāvalaya kṣmā-valaya m. n. = -cakra Siṃhās.
kṣmāvalaya kṣmā-valaya m. (= -ja) the horizon Gol.
kṣmāvṛṣa kṣmā-vṛṣa m. "earth-bull" i.e. a mighty king Rājat. v, 126.
kṣmāśayana kṣmā-śayana n. lying or being buried in the earth MBh. iii, 13456.
kṣmeśa m. = khsmā-pati VarBṛS. xix, 2.

kṣmāy cl.1.Ā. -yate (impf. akṣmāyata and perf. cakṣmāye Bhaṭṭ.), to shake, tremble Dhātup. xiv, 45: Caus. P. kṣmāpayati (Pāṇ. 7-3, 36), to cause to shake Bhaṭṭ. xvii, 85.

kṣmāyita mfn. shaken, made to tremble W.
     mfn. trembling W.

kṣmāyitṛ mfn. (Pāṇ. 3-2, 152 Kāś.) trembling, shaking W.

kṣmīl cl.1.P. -lati, to twinkle, close the eyelids Dhātup. xv, 13 (cf. mīl.)

kṣraum ind. a mystic exclamation BhP. v, 18, 8.

kṣviṅkā f. a kind of animal RV. x, 87, 7
kṣviṅkā f. ("red-mouthed monkey" Sch.) TS. v, 5, 15, 1.

kṣviḍ (or 1. kṣvid) cl.1.P. kṣveḍati (Suśr.; Pot. -ḍet Mn. iv, 64; pr. p. -ḍat R. iv, 45, 8; kṣvedati Kāṭh.), to utter an inarticulate sound, hum, murmur, growl, roar, hiss, whistle, rattle: Caus. P. kṣveḍayati id. MBh. iii, 12379.

kṣviṇṇa mfn. (fr. 1. kṣvid Kāś. on Pāṇ. 3-2, 187 and vii, 2, 16), sounded inarticulately Pat. Introd. on Vārtt. 18.

kṣveḍa mfn. curved, crooked, bent L.
     mfn. wicked, depraved W.
     mfn. difficult to be approached L.
kṣveḍa m. singing or buzzing in the ear (from hardening of the wax &c.; cf. karṇa-kṣ-) Suśr.
kṣveḍa m. sound, noise L.
kṣveḍa m. a Cucurbitaceous plant (Luffa pentandra or acutangula, = pīta-ghoṣā) Car.
kṣveḍa m. a mystical N. of the letter m (also kṣvela RāmatUp.; cf. viṣa = kṣveḍa2)
kṣveḍā f. "the roaring of a lion" or "battle-cry" L.
kṣveḍa m. a bamboo rod or stake L.
kṣveḍa m. a kind of Cucurbitaceous plant (= kośātakī) L.
kṣveḍa n. the flower of the Luffa or Ghosha plant L.
kṣveḍa n. the fruit of a red kind of swallow-wort L.

kṣveḍana n. hissing Mn. iv, 64 Sch.
     n. hissing pronunciation (of sibilants) RPrāt. xiv, 6.

kṣveḍita mn. (g. ardharcādi) humming, murmuring, growling MBh. i, 2820. Hariv. 13238 ff
     mn. "a lion's roaring" or "battle-cry" L.

kṣveḍin see gehe-kṣv-.

kṣviḍ (or 2. kṣvid = svid) cl.1.Ā. kṣveḍate, kṣvedate, to be wet or unctuous, exude, emit sap Dhātup. xviii, 4. cl.4. P. kṣvidyati id. ib. xxvi, 134.

kṣviṇṇa mfn. (fr. 2. kṣvid), unctuous W.

kṣveḍa m. venom, poison MBh. iii, 12389 Kuval.

kṣvid see 1. and 2. kṣviḍ.

kṣveḍa 1. and 2. &c. see ib.

kṣveḍikā = kṣvelikā q.v.

kṣveḍita = kṣvelitaq.v.

kṣvel cl.1.P. -lati (v.l. kvel Dhātup. xv, 32; probably fr. Prākṛit kel = krīḍ), to leap, jump, play R. v; vi; to shake, tremble W.; ([cf. Old Germ. 'suillu', 'sual', 'suall'.])

kṣvelana n. play, jest BhP. xi, 17, 32.

kṣveli f. (= keli) id. BhP. v, 1, 29; x, xi.

kṣvelikā f. id. BhP. v, 8, 18
     f. for kṣveḍikā see udaka-kṣ-.

kṣvelita n. (also m. Pāṇ. Siddh.) id. BhP. x, 22, 12
kṣvelita n. (pl.) viii, 9, 11
kṣvelita n. (kṣveḍita) MBh. xiv, 1760 (Sch.)

kṣvela for 1. kṣveḍa q.v.

kṣvelana &c. see kṣvel.


kha the second consonant of the alphabet (being the aspirate of the preceding consonant; often in MSS. and Inscr. confounded with ṣa).
khakāra kha-kāra m. the letter or sound kha.

kha m. the sun L.

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kha n. (khan) a cavity, hollow, cave, cavern, aperture RV.
     n. an aperture of the human body (of which there are nine, viz. the mouth, the two ears, the two eyes, the two nostrils, and the organs of excretion and generation) AV. xiv, 2, 1 and 6 Prāt. KaṭhUp. Gaut. Mn. &c.
kha n. (hence) an organ of sense BhP. viii, 3, 23
kha n. (in anat.) the glottis W.
     n. "the hole made by an arrow", wound Mn. ix, 43
     n. the hole in the nave of a wheel through which the axis runs RV. ŚBr. xiv
     n. vacuity, empty space, air, ether, sky ŚBr. xiv PraśnUp. Mn. xii, 120 &c.
     n. heaven L.
     n. Brahma (the Supreme Spirit) W.
kha n. (in arithm.) a cypher Sūryas. Sāh.
     n. the Anusvāra represented by a circle (bindu) L.
     n. N. of the tenth astrological mansion VarBṛ.
     n. talc L.
     n. a city L.
     n. a field L.
     n. happiness (a meaning derived fr. su-kha, duḥ-kha) L.
     n. action L.
     n. understanding L.
kha f. a fountain, well RV. ii, 28, 5 (khām ṛtasya, cf. Zend 'aSahe khAo') & vi, 36, 4
kha n. ([cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'halo'.])
khakāminī kha-kāminī f. "liking the sky", the female of the Falco Cheela (cilla) L.
     f. N. of Durgā (carcikā) L.
khakuntala kha-kuntala m. N. of Śiva L.
khakholka kha-kholka m. "sky-meteor", the sun SkandaP. GāruḍaP.
khakholka kha-kholka m. -lkāditya m. a form of the sun SkandaP.
khaga kha-ga mfn. moving in air MBh. iii, 12257
khaga kha-ga m. a bird Mn. xii, 63 MBh. &c.
khaga kha-ga m. N. of Garuḍa (cf. -ga-pati) Gal.
khaga kha-ga m. any air-moving insect (as a bee) R. ii, 56, 11
khaga kha-ga m. a grasshopper L.
khaga kha-ga m. the sun Hcat.
khaga kha-ga m. a planet Gol.
khaga kha-ga m. air, wind MBh. iii, 14616
khaga kha-ga m. a deity L.
khaga kha-ga m. an arrow L.
khaga kha-ga m. -pati m. "chief of birds", Garuḍa (Viṣṇu's vehicle)
khaga kha-ga m. -pati-gamanā f. N. of a goddess Kālac.
khaga kha-ga m. -pattra mfn. furnished with bird's feathers (as an arrow) MBh. iii, 285, 14
khaga kha-ga m. -rāj m. = -pati Gal.
khaga kha-ga m. -vaktra m. Artocarpus Lakucha L.
khaga kha-ga m. -vatī f. the earth L.
khaga kha-ga m. -śatru m. "enemy of birds", Hemionitis cordifolia L.
khaga kha-ga m. -sthāna n. "a bird's nest", the hollow of a tree L.
khaga kha-ga m. -gādhipa m. = -ga-pati R. i, 42, 16
khaga kha-ga m. -gāntaka m. "destroyer of birds", a hawk, falcon L.
khaga kha-ga m. -gābhirāma m. N. of Śiva
khaga kha-ga m. -gāsana m. "seat of the sun", N. of the mountain Udaya (the eastern mountain on which the sun rises) L.
khaga kha-ga m. "sitting on a bird (i.e. on the Garuḍa)", Viṣṇu L.
khaga kha-ga m. -gendra m. the chief of the birds Pañcat.
khaga kha-ga m. a vulture L.
khaga kha-ga m. Garuḍa L.
khaga kha-ga m. N. of a prince Rājat. i, 89
khaga kha-ga m. -gendra-dhvaja m. N. of Viṣṇu BhP. i, 18, 16
khaga kha-ga m. -geśvara m. "the chief of the birds", a vulture L.
khaga kha-ga m. Garuḍa L.
khagaṅgā kha-gaṅgā f. the Gaṅgā (Ganges) of the sky L.
khagañja kha-gañja m. N. of the father of Gokarṇeśvara.
khagaṇa kha-gaṇa m. N. of a prince (son of Vajranābha) VP. BhP. ix, 12, 3.
khagata kha-gata mfn. moving in the air R. v, 56, 144
     mfn. extending far up to the sky Hariv. 5336.
khagati kha-gati f. "flight in the air", a metre of 4 x 16 syllables.
khagama kha-gama mfn. moving in the air, flying (said of Gandharvas and of missile weapons) MBh. iii, 820 and 14983; xiv, 2188
khagama kha-gama m. a bird Nal. i, 23
khagama kha-gama m. N. of a Brāhman MBh. i, 995.
khagarbha kha-garbha m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva Buddh.
khagalya kha-galya n. N. of a part of a wheel ĀpŚr. xvi, 18.
khaguṇa kha-guṇa mfn. (in arithm. or alg.) having a cypher as multiplier.
khagola kha-gola m. the vault or circle of heaven, celestial sphere Gol.
khagolavidyā kha-gola-vidyā f. knowledge of the celestial sphere, astronomy W.
khagolaka kha-golaka m. = -gola Gol.
khaṃkara kha-ṃ-kara m. "making or filling space (?)", a lock of hair L.
khacamasa kha-camasa m. "the drinking-vessel in the sky", N. of the moon L.
khacara kha-cara mfn. moving in the air, flying MBh. R. BhP.
khacara kha-cara m. a bird R.
khacara kha-cara m. a planet Sūryas. Gol.
khacara kha-cara m. the sun L.
khacara kha-cara m. a cloud L.
khacara kha-cara m. the wind L.
khacara kha-cara m. an aerial spirit, Vidyādhara Kathās. cx, 139
khacara kha-cara m. a Rakshas or demon L.
khacara kha-cara m. (in music) a kind of Rūpaka or measure L.
khacara kha-cara m. pl. N. of a fabulous people VarBṛS.
khacara kha-cara m. -tva n. the state of a Rakshas or demon HYog.
khacārin kha-cārin mfn. moving in the air, flying (said of Skanda) MBh. iii, 14635
khacārin kha-cārin m. a planet Sūryas.
khacitra kha-citra n. "a picture in the sky", anything impossible or not existing Kathās. il, 142.
khajala kha-jala n. "air-water" i.e. dew, rain, fog L.
khajit kha-jit m. "conquering heaven", N. of a Buddha L.
khajyotis kha-jyotis m. a shining flying insect, fire-fly &c. L.
khatamāla kha-tamāla m. a cloud L.
     m. smoke L.
khatilaka kha-tilaka m. "sky-ornament", the sun L.
khadūra kha-dūra see khaḍūra; -vāsinī f. (with Buddhists) N. of a female deity or Śakti L.
khadūraka kha-dūraka m. N. of a man g. śivādi.
khadyota kha-dyota m. = -jyotis ChUp. MBh. R. &c.
khadyota kha-dyota m. (applied fig. to transient happiness) Sarvad. xi
     m. the sun L.
khadyotā kha-dyotā f. (scil. dvār) "shining-insect-like door", the left eye BhP. iv
     m. N. of a deity Buddh.
khadyotaka kha-dyotaka m. N. of a poisonous plant Suśr.
khadyotana kha-dyotana m. "sky-illuminator", the sun L.
khadhūpa kha-dhūpa m. air-pervading perfume Bhaṭṭ.
     m. a rocket, fire-work W.
khaparāga kha-parāga m. darkness L.
khapura kha-pura n. a city built in the sky (as that of the Kālakeyas MBh. iii, 12208 and 12258; or as that of Hari-ścandra L.)
     n. the Fata Morgana VarBṛS.
     n. a water-jar L.
khapura kha-pura m. tympany, wind-dropsy L.
khapura kha-pura m. the betel-nut tree L.
khapura kha-pura m. Cyperus pertenuis L.
khapura kha-pura m. a kind of perfume (vyāla-nakha) L.
khapuṣpa kha-puṣpa n. "sky-flower" = -citra Hcar. v, 238
khapuṣpaṭīka kha-puṣpa-ṭīka f. N. of a Comm.
khabāṣpa kha-bāṣpa m. "tears of the sky", dew, frost L.
khabha kha-bha m. "shining in the air", a planet L.
khabhrānti kha-bhrānti m. "gliding through the air", a kind of falcon (cilla cf. -kāminī) L.
khamaṇi kha-maṇi m. = -tilaka Pañcar. iii, 1, 19.
khamīlana kha-mīlana n. sleepiness, lassitude L.
khamūrti kha-mūrti f. a celestial body or person
khamūrtimat kha-mūrti-mat mfn. having a divine or celestial person or form Mn. ii, 82.
khamūli kha-mūli f. an aquatic plant (Pistia Stratiotes) L.
khamūlikā kha-mūlikā f. an aquatic plant (Pistia Stratiotes) L.
khamūlī kha-mūlī f. an aquatic plant (Pistia Stratiotes) L.
khayoga kha-yoga m. (= nābhasa-y-) N. of a particular constellation VarBṛ. xxviii, 2.
khavallī kha-vallī f. (= ākāśa-v-) Cassyta filiformis L.
khavāri kha-vāri n. rain-water, dew, vapour &c. L.
khaśabdāṅkuraja kha-śabdāṅkura-ja v.l. for kharābdāṅkuraka q.v.
khaśaya kha-śaya m. (Pāṇ. 6-3, 18 Kāś.) "resting or dwelling in the air", N. of a Jina Gal. (cf. -sama.)
khaśarīra kha-śarīra n. a celestial body W.
khaśarīrin kha-śarīrin mfn. gifted with an ethereal body (cf. -mūrti-mat) Mn. iv, 243.
khaśvāsa kha-śvāsa m. wind, air L.
khasama kha-sama m. N. of a Buddha L. (cf. -śaya.)
khasamuttha kha-samuttha mfn. produced in the sky, ethereal W.
khasambhava kha-sambhava mfn. id. W.
khasambhavā kha-sambhavā f. spikenard (= ākāśa-māṃsī) L.
khasarpaṇa kha-sarpaṇa m. N. of a Buddha L.
khasarpaṇa kha-sarpaṇa n. gliding through the air W.
khasindhu kha-sindhu m. (cf. -camasa) N. of the moon L.
khasūci kha-sūci f. "a needle pricking the air" ifc. one who continually makes mistakes (as a grammarian) Kāś. and Gaṇar. on Pāṇ. 2-1, 53.
khastanī kha-stanī f. "having the atmosphere for its breast" N. of the earth L.
khasphaṭika kha-sphaṭika m. "aerial crystal", N. for the sun- and moon-gem (sūrya-kānta and candra-k-; cf. ākāśa-sph-) L.
khahara kha-hara mfn. (in arithm.) having a cypher for its denominator (as a fraction).
khātman mfn. having the air as one's nature W.
khāpagā f. "a stream in the air", N. of the Ganges L.
khāpara m. pl. N. of a people Romakas.
kholka m. sky-meteor W.
     m. a planet W. (cf. kha-kh-.)
kholmuka m. the planet Mars L. (cf. gaganolm-.)

khe loc. of 3. kha, in comp.
khegamana khe-gamana m. "moving in the air", a kind of gallinule (= kālakaṇṭha) L.
khecara khe-cara mf (ī) n. moving in the air, flying MBh. R. &c.
khecara khe-cara m. a bird MBh. Nal.
khecara khe-cara m. any aerial being (as a messenger of the gods) MBh. i
khecara khe-cara m. a Gandharva, iii
khecara khe-cara m. a Vidyā-dhara BhP. x, 82, 8 Kathās. lii, lxv
khecara khe-cara m. a Rakshas R. iii, 30, 37
khecara khe-cara m. a planet
khecara khe-cara m. (hence) the number, "nine"
khecara khe-cara m. quicksilver L.
khecara khe-cara m. N. of Śiva L.
khecara khe-cara mf (ī) n. (ā) f. (in music) a particular Mūrchanā
khecara khe-cara mf (ī) n. (ī) f. with siddhi or gati, the magical power of flying Kathās. xx, 105 Sarvad. ix &c.
khecara khe-cara m. Durgā MBh. iv, 186
khecara khe-cara m. a Vidyā-dharī Rudray.
khecara khe-cara m. a particular Mudrā or position of the fingers
khecara khe-cara m. an earring or a cylinder of wood passed through the lobe of the ear W.
khecara khe-cara n. green vitriol
khecara khe-cara n. -tā f. the magical power of flying Sarvad. ix
khecara khe-cara n. -tva n. id. Kathās. iii, 49
khecara khe-cara n. -rāñjana, green vitriol Npr.
khecara khe-cara n. -rānna n. a particular dish made of rice. 1.
kheṭa khe-'ṭa m. "moving in the air", a planet
     m. the ascending node or Rāhu W.
kheṭakarman khe-'ṭa-karman n. calculation of the motion &c. of planets
kheṭapīṭhamālā khe-'ṭa-pīṭha-mālā f. -bodha m. -bhūṣaṇa n. N. of astronomical works.
kheparibhrama khe-paribhrama mf (ā) n. flying about in the air R. i, 2, 14.
kheśaya khe-śaya mfn. (cf. kha-ś-) lying in the air Pāṇ. 6-3, 18 Kāś.
khesara khe-sara for vesara q.v. L.

khakkh v.l. for kakh (to laugh) q.v. Dhātup. v, 6.

khakkhaṭa = kakkh- (q.v.), hard, solid L. Sch.; harsh (as sound) DivyĀv. xxxvi.

khakkhara m. (?), a beggar's staff Buddh. (cf. hikkala.)

khaga kha-ga &c. see 3. kha.

khagoḍa m. a kind of reed (Saccharum spontaneum) W.

khaggaḍa m. id. L.

khaṃkara khaṃ-kara see 3. kha.

khaṅkhaṇa m. = khaṃ-kara Gal.

khaṅkha m. N. of a minister of king Bālāditya Rājat. iii, 483; 497; 522 ff.

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khaṅkhaṇa see khaṃ-kara; (ā) f. the tinkling sound (of a bell &c.) W.

khaṅkhara = khaṃ-kara (q.v.) L.

khaṅga for khaḍga q.v.

khaṅgāha = khoṅg- q.v. Gal.

khac cl.1.P. -cati (only p.p. -cat), to come forth, project (as teeth) Kathās. xxiii; xxvi: cl.9. P. khacñāti, to be born again Dhātup. xxxi, 59; to cause prosperity ib.; to purify ib.: cl.10. P. khacayati, to fasten, bind ib. xxxv, 84.

khacita mfn. prominent (?) Dhūrtas.
khacita mfn. (ifc. or with instr.) inlaid, set, studded (e.g. maṇi-kh-, inlaid with jewels) MBh. vii
     mfn. xiii Hariv. Megh. &c. (= karambita, "combined with" L.)

khaj cl.1.P. -jati, to churn or agitate Dhātup. vii, 57.

khaja m. stirring, agitating, churning Car.
     m. contest, war (cf. -kṛt, &c.) Naigh. ii, 17
     m. a churning stick MBh. xii, 7784 Suśr.
     m. a ladle, spoon L. Sch.
khajā f. a churning stick ("a poker" Sch.) MBh. iv, 231
     m. a ladle L.
     m. the hand with the fingers extended L.
     m. churning, stirring W.
     m. killing L.
khajakṛt khaja-kṛt mfn. causing the tumult or din of battle (Indra) RV. vi, 18, 2; vii, 20, 3; viii, 1, 7.
khajaṃkara khaja-ṃkara mfn. id. RV. i, 102, 6 TBr. ii, 7, 15, 6.

khajaka m. a churning sick L.
khajikā f. a ladle or spoon L.

khajapa n. ghee or clarified butter Uṇ.

khajāka m. a bird Uṇ.
khajākā f. a ladle L.

khañj cl.1.P. khañjati, to limp, walk lame Suśr. ii, 1, 76 Naish. xi, 107; ([cf. Gk. [greek]; Germ. 'hinke'.])

khañj mfn. (nom. khan) limping Vop. iii, 134.

khañja mfn. (g. kaḍārādi) id. Mn. Suśr. Bhartṛ.
khañja mfn. (with pādena, "limping with one leg") Pāṇ. 2-3, 20, Kāś
khañjā f. N. of several metres (one consisting of 2 x 28 short syllables + 1 long and 30 short syllables + 1 long; another containing 30 short syllables + 1 long and 28 short syllables + 1 long; another containing 2 x 36 short syllables + 1 Amphimacer).
khañjakheṭa khañja-kheṭa m. the wagtail L.
khañjakhela khañja-khela m. id. L.
khañjacaraṇa khañja-caraṇa mfn. limping, lame VarBṛS.
khañjatā khañja-tā f. limping, lameness Suśr. Kād.
khañjatva khañja-tva n. id. Sāh.
khañjabāhu khañja-bāhu for kaṃja-b-.
khañjalekha khañja-lekha for -khela L.

khañjaka mfn. limping L.

khañjana m. the wagtail (Montacilla alba) VarBṛS. Suśr. &c.
     m. N. of a man g. śivādi
khañjanā f. a kind of wagtail L.
khañjana n. going lamely L.
khañjanarata khañjana-rata n. the secret pleasures of the Yatis, cohabitation of saints L.
khañjanākṛti f. a kind of wagtail L.

khañjanaka m. the wagtail VarBṛS. vl, 1
khañjanikā f. a kind of wagtail L.

khañjara mfn. g. kaḍārādi (Kāś.)

khañjarīṭa m. the wagtail Yājñ. i, 174 Amar. Caurap.
khañjarīṭa m. = khaḍgār- L.
khañjarīṭī f. (in music) a kind of measure.

khañjarīṭaka m. the wagtail Mn. v, 14 DivyĀv. xxxiii Suśr. i, 46, 62.

khañjāra m. N. of a man g. śivādi.

khañjāla m. N. of a man ib.

khaṭ cl.1.P. -ṭati, to desire Dhātup.

khaṭ ind. a particle of exclamation TĀr. iv, 27.

khaṭa m. phlegm, phlegmatic or watery humor (cf. kapha) L.
     m. a blind well VarBṛS. Sch.
     m. an axe, hatchet, chisel (ṭaṅka) L.
     m. a plough L.
     m. a kind of blow ("the closed or doubled fist, as for striking" W.) L.
     m. grass (used to thatch houses; cf. kaṭa, khaḍa) L.
     m. a fragrant kind of grass L.
khaṭī f. chalk L.
khaṭakaṭāhaka khaṭa-kaṭāhaka a spitting-box Buddh. L.
khaṭakhādaka khaṭa-khādaka m. an eater W.
     m. a glass vessel W.
     m. a jackal W.
     m. an animal W.
     m. a crow W.

khaṭaka m. a go-between, negotiator of marriages (cf. ghaṭaka) L.
     m. the half-closed hand (v.l. -ṭika) L.
     m. the doubled fist of wrestlers W.
khaṭakā f. a slap DivyĀv. xxvi
khaṭikā f. chalk Prab. Gol. AgP.
     m. the external opening of the ear L.
     m. Andropogon muricatus L.
khaṭakāmukha khaṭakā-mukha m. a particular position of the hand Amar. PSarv.
khaṭakāvardhamāna khaṭakā-vardhamāna m. id.
khaṭakāsya m. id.

khaṭika v.l. for -ṭaka q.v.; (ikā) f. see ib.

khaṭinī f. chalk Bhpr. iii.

khaṭya mfn. fr. -ṭa g. gav-ādi (Kāś.)

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khaṭakkikā f. a side door L.

khaṭakhaṭāya (onomat.) Ā. -ṭāyate, to crackle Mṛicch. i, ām.

khaṭinī see khaṭa.

khaṭu = -ṭa, the fist DivyĀv. xiii.

khaṭukī f. (perhaps = khaṭṭikī) one of the eight Kulas (with Śāktas).

khaṭū m. or f. (?), an ornament worn on the wrist or ancle W.

khaṭṭ cl.10.P. -ṭṭayati, to cover, screen Dhātup. xxxii, 88.

khaṭṭa mfn. sour Gal.
khaṭṭā f. for khaṭvā q.v.
khaṭṭāṅga see ib.
khaṭṭāśa m. "eating sour food" (?), the civet or zebet cat (Viverra Zibetha) L.
khaṭṭāśī f. id. L.
     m. another animal L.

khaṭvara mfn. sour Gal.
khaṭvara m. N. of a man g. śubhrādi (Kāś.)

khaṭṭana m. a dwarf L.

khaṭṭeraka mfn. dwarfish, short of stature L.

khaṭṭāsa a for -ṭṭāśa see khaṭṭa.

khaṭṭi m. a bier (the bed on which the corpse is carried to the pile) L.

khaṭṭika m. a butcher, hunter, fowler, one who lives by killing and selling game L.
     m. the cream on buffalo-milk L.
khaṭṭikā f. for khaṭvikā q.v.
khaṭṭikī f. a woman who sells meat Kālac.

khaṭṭeraka see khaṭṭana.

khaṭya see khaṭa.

khaṭvakā f. a small bedstead Pāṇ. 7-3, 48 Kāś.

khaṭvaya Nom. P. -yati, to make into a bed or couch Śiś. ii, 77.

khaṭvā f. a bedstead, couch, cot Kauś. Mn. viii, 357 &c. (khatvāṃ samārūḍha, lying on the sick-bed MBh. v, 1474=xii, 10599)
     f. a swing, hammock L.
     f. a kind of bandage Suśr.
     f. N. of a plant (kola-śimbī) L.
khaṭvāṅga khaṭvā-ṅga (-vāṅ) m. n. "a club shaped like the foot of a bedstead" i.e. a club or staff with a skull at the top (considered as the weapon of Śiva and carried by ascetics and Yogins) Gaut. VarBṛS. Mālatīm. v, 4 Kathās.; m. the back-bone Gal.; N. of a plant ib.; wood from a funeral pile W.; N. of a king of the solar line MBh. i, 2109 VP. (v.l. khaṭvāṅgada) BhP. ii; xi; (= Dilīpa) Hariv. 808 and BhP. ix; N. of an attendant in the retinue of Devī; (ī) f. N. of a plant Gal.; of a river Hariv. 5329; -dhara m. "staff-bearer", N. of Śiva BhP. iv, 19, 20; -dhāra m. id. Hariv. 10680; -nāmikā f. "named after the khaṭvāṅga", N. of a plant (resembling Plectranthus) L.; -bhṛt mfn. one who bears the khaṭvāṅga staff Mn. xi, 105 Sch.; (t) m. N. of Śiva L.; -vana n. N. of a forest Hariv. 4171; -śūlin mfn. bearing the weapons called kh- and śūla Hcat.
khaṭvāṅgaka khaṭvā-ṅgaka (-vāṅ-) m. = -ṅga Hcat.
khaṭvāṅgin khaṭvā-ṅgin (-vāṅ-) mfn. one who bears the khaṭvāṅga staff Mn. xi, 105; (ī) m. Śiva Bālar. ii, 34.
khaṭvātale khaṭvā-tale loc. ind. under the bedstead Hit.
khaṭvāpluta khaṭvā-pluta (-vāp-) mfn. "mounted on a bed", low, vile, iniquitous ("silly, stupid" W.) Pāṇ. 2-1, 26 Kāś.
khaṭvābhāra khaṭvā-bhāra m. a load consisting of bedsteads g. vaṃśādi.
khaṭvārūḍha khaṭvā-rūḍha (-vār-) mfn. = -ṭvāpluta Pāṇ. 2-1, 26 Kāś.; g. pravṛddhādi.

khaṭvākā f. ifc. for -ṭvā, a bedstead Pāṇ. 7-3, 49 Kāś.

khaṭvikā f. a small bedstead ib. 48 Kāś.

khaṭvīya Nom. P. to treat as a bedstead Pat. on Pāṇ. 1-4, 2 Vārtt. 12.

khaḍ cl.10.P. khāḍayati, to divide, break Dhātup. xxxii, 44 (cf. khaṇḍ.)

khaḍa m. (g. madhv-ādi) dividing, breaking L.
     m. buttermilk boiled with acid vegetables and spices Car. vi, 9 Suśr. i, vi
     m. N. of a man g. aśvādi
khaḍa mn. (= khaṭa) a kind of small grass, straw L.
khaḍī f. (= khaṭī) chalk L.
khaḍavat khaḍa-vat mfn. fr. khaḍa g. madhv-ādi.
khaḍonmattā f. N. of a woman g. śubhrādi.

khaḍaka n. a bolt or pin KātyŚr. xiv, 3, 12 Sch. (= sthāṇu)
khaḍikā f. (= khaṭikā) chalk L.

khaḍika g. sutaṃgamādi.

[Page 335,3]
khaḍakkikā = khaṭakk- L.

khaḍaṇḍa for ṣaḍ-aṇḍa q.v.

khaḍatū m. = khaṭū L.

khaḍukā f. id. (v.l. for khaḍḍukā).

khaḍū f. (?) id. Uṇ. Sch.
khaḍū f. = khaṭṭi ib.

khaḍūra ? AV. xi, 9, 16; m. N. of a man g. śubhrādi (kha-dūra Gaṇar. 220).

khaḍga m. (fr. khaḍ for khaṇḍ?) a sword, scymitar MBh. R. &c. (ifc. f. ā Kathās.)
     m. a large sacrificial knife W.
     m. a rhinoceros MaitrS. iii, 14, 21 = VS. xxiv, 40 (khaṅga) ŚāṅkhŚr. Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. a rhinoceros-horn L.
     m. a Pratyeka-buddha (so called because he is a solitary being like a rhinoceros; cf. eka-cara and -cārin) L.
     m. N. of an attendant in Skanda's retinue MBh. ix, 2569
     m. of the son of a merchant Kathās. lvi, 151
khaḍga n. iron L.
khaḍgakośa khaḍga-kośa m. the sheath of a sword, scabbard L.
     m. Scirpus maximus L.
khaḍgagrāhin khaḍga-grāhin m. "a sword-bearer", a particular dignitary Hcar.
khaḍgacarmadhara khaḍga-carma-dhara m. a soldier armed with a sword and shield W.
khaḍgajvalanā khaḍga-jvalanā f. N. of a female Kiṃnara Kāraṇḍ. i.
khaḍgadṛh khaḍga-dṛh -dhṛk mfn. grasping a scymitar W.
khaḍgadhara khaḍga-dhara m. a swordsman W.
     m. N. of a soldier Kathās.
khaḍgadhārā khaḍga-dhārā f. a sword-blade R. ii, 23, 35
khaḍgadhārāvrata khaḍga-dhārā-vrata n. (= asi-dhārā-v-) any extremely difficult task.
khaḍgadhenu khaḍga-dhenu f. a female rhinoceros L.
khaḍgadhenu khaḍga-dhenu f. (= asi-dh-) a small knife Rājat. viii, 3315.
khaḍgapattra khaḍga-pattra m. (cf. asi-p-) "sword-leaved", Scirpus maximus (= -kośa) L.
khaḍgapattra khaḍga-pattra n. the blade of a sword W.
khaḍgapattra khaḍga-pattra n. -vana n. "a forest having swords for leaves", N. of a hell R. (ed. Bomb.) iii, 53, 20.
khaḍgapāṇi khaḍga-pāṇi mfn. sword in hand W.
khaḍgapāta khaḍga-pāta m. = -prahāra Kathās.
khaḍgapātra khaḍga-pātra n. a vessel (formed of buffalo's horns) being a large salver or charger on which the sacrificial knife is laid W.
khaḍgapidhāna khaḍga-pidhāna n. the sheath of a sword
     n. scabbard L.
khaḍgapidhānaka khaḍga-pidhānaka n. id. L.
khaḍgaputrikā khaḍga-putrikā f. (= asi-p-) a small sword, knife L.
khaḍgaprahāra khaḍga-prahāra m. a sword-cut Kathās.
khaḍgaphala khaḍga-phala n. = -dhārā L.
khaḍgabandha khaḍga-bandha m. a kind of artificially-formed verse Sāh.
khaḍgamaṇi khaḍga-maṇi m. an excellent sword (one of the royal insignia) DivyĀv. xii.
khaḍgamaya khaḍga-maya mfn. consisting of swords Kathās. cix, 110.
khaḍgamāṃsa khaḍga-māṃsa n. = khaḍgāmiṣa q.v. W.
khaḍgamālātantra khaḍga-mālā-tantra n. N. of wk.
khaḍgaroman khaḍga-roman m. "sword-haired", N. of the charioteer of Jālaṃdhara PadmaP.
khaḍgalekhā khaḍga-lekhā f. a row of swords W.
khaḍgavat khaḍga-vat mfn. armed with a sword MBh. iii, 10963.
khaḍgavidyā khaḍga-vidyā f. swordmanship Kathās.
khaḍgaśimbī khaḍga-śimbī f. "sword bean", French bean L.
khaḍgasakha khaḍga-sakha mfn. "having a sword for one's friend", armed with a sword Mudr.
khaḍgasadman khaḍga-sadman n. = -pidhāna Gal.
khaḍgasena khaḍga-sena m. N. of a man Vāsant.
khaḍgahasta khaḍga-hasta mfn. = -pāṇi Vet.
khaḍgahastā khaḍga-hastā f. N. of a female attendant in the retinue of Devī.
khaḍgāghāta m. a sword-cut W.
khaḍgādhāra m. "sword-holder", scabbard W.
khaḍgābhihata m. "sword-holder", scabbard W.
khaḍgābhihata mfn. cut or struck with a sword W.
khaḍgāmiṣa n. rhinoceros-flesh Mn. iii, 272 Yājñ. i, 259.
khaḍgāhva m. "named after a sword", a rhinoceros Suśr. i, 6, 10.

khaḍgaṭa m. a large kind of reed (Saccharum spontaneum, bṛhat-kāśa) L.

khaḍgāriṭa m. a sword-blade L.
     m. one who moves the feet back wards and forwards on the edge of a red-hot sword (as a penance) L. (v.l. khañjar-).

khaḍgi (for -ḍgin).
khaḍgidhenukā khaḍgi-dhenukā f. a female rhinoceros Kād.
khaḍgimāra khaḍgi-māra m. Scirpus maximus L.

khaḍgika m. a swordsman L.
khaḍgika m. (= khaṭṭika) a butcher, vender of flesh-meat L.
khaḍgika m. (= khaṭṭika) the cream of buffalo's milk L.

khaḍgin mfn. armed with a sword MBh. R. BhP.
khaḍgin m. Śiva MBh. xiii, 1157
     mfn. a rhinoceros R. i, 26, 14 Suśr. i, 46, 88 and 97 Kād.
     mfn. N. of Mañjuśrī (cf. khadga, "a Pratyeka-buddha") L.

khaḍgīka m. a sickle, small scythe L.

khaḍḍukā = khaḍukā L.

khaṇa m. the backbone Gal.

khaṇakhaṇāya (onomat.) (onomat.) Ā. -yate, to utter or give out any peculiar sound, tick, tinkle, crack, &c. BhP. v, 2, 5 VārP. Introd.

khaṇakhaṇāyita mfn. tinkling &c. Kād. Hcar.

khaṇatkhaṇīkṛta khaṇatkhaṇī-kṛta mfn. caused to crack or tinkle Mcar. v, 1.

khaṇḍ cl.1.Ā. -ṇḍate, to break, divide, destroy Dhātup. viii, 31: cl.10. P. khaṇḍayati, to break, tear, break into pieccs, crush, cut, divide Pañcat. Bhaṭṭ. (aor. acakhaṇḍat); to destroy, remove, annihilate Rājat. v, 281 Naish. v, 4; to defeat, conquer Bhaṭṭ. xii, 17; to refute; to interrupt, disturb R. iii, 14, 14 Kathās.; to disregard (an order) Rājat. vi, 229 Kathās. cxxiv, 79; "to disappoint, deceive, cheat" see khaṇḍita.

khaṇḍa mf (ā) n. broken, having chasms or gaps or breaks Suśr. VarBṛS. Pāṇ. 2-1, 30 Kāś.
     mf (ā) n. deficient, defective, crippled (cf. ṣaṇḍa) Āp. ŚāṅkhŚr. xvi, 18, 18 Sch.
khaṇḍa mf (ā) n. (in comp. or ifc. Pāṇ. 2-2, 38 Pat.)
     mf (ā) n. not full (as the moon) KātyŚr. Sch. Subh.
khaṇḍa mn. (g. ardharcādi) "a break or gap", cf. kedāra-kh-
khaṇḍa mn. a piece, part, fragment, portion R. Suśr. Megh. &c. (indoḥ kh- or tārādhipa-kh- [cf. also khaṇḍendu] "the crescent" Prasannar.)
khaṇḍa mn. treacle or molasses partially dried, candied sugar Bhpr. Naish. Sāh.
khaṇḍa mn. a section of a work, part, chapter (e.g. of AitĀr. KenUp. &c.)
khaṇḍa mn. a continent Gaṇit.
khaṇḍa mn. (in alg.) a term in an equation Gaṇit.
khaṇḍa mn. a party, number, multitude, assemblage MBh. (sometimes not to be distinguished from ṣaṇḍa) R. i, 30, 15 &c. (ifc. m. or n. cf. Kāś. on Pāṇ. 4-2, 38 and 51)
khaṇḍa m. a flaw in a jewel L.
khaṇḍa m. a calf with horns half grown Gal.
khaṇḍa m. (in music) a kind of measure
khaṇḍa m. pl. N. of a people (v.l. ṣaṇḍa) VarBṛS.
khaṇḍa n. a variety of sugar-cane W.
khaṇḍa n. black salt (viḍ-lavaṇa) L. (cf. uttara-, karka-, kāla-, kāśī-, śrī-, sitā-.)
khaṇḍakathā khaṇḍa-kathā f. a particular kind of tale ("a tale or story divided into sections" W.) L.
khaṇḍakanda khaṇḍa-kanda n. N. of a bulbous plant L.
khaṇḍakāpālika khaṇḍa-kāpālika m. an inferior Kāpālika ascetic Kathās. cxxi, 6 and 13
     m. N. of a teacher (?).
khaṇḍakāra khaṇḍa-kāra m. one who makes candied sugar R. ii.
khaṇḍakāvya khaṇḍa-kāvya n. a defective or minor poem (i.e. one not on any heroic or sacred subject, and having only one topic, like Megh. Caurap. &c.) Sāh.
khaṇḍakuṣmāṇḍaka khaṇḍa-kuṣmāṇḍaka n. a particular electuary Bhpr.
khaṇḍakhaṇḍā khaṇḍa-khaṇḍā f. N. of one of the mothers in Skanda's retinue MBh. ix, 2638.
khaṇḍakhāṭṭaka khaṇḍa-khāṭṭaka vv.ll. for -khādyaka = -khādya q.v. Comm. on VarBṛ.
khaṇḍakhāḍaka khaṇḍa-khāḍaka vv.ll. for -khādyaka = -khādya q.v. Comm. on VarBṛ.
khaṇḍakhādya khaṇḍa-khādya m. dainty, nice thing Hariv. 8445 Bhpr.
khaṇḍakhādya khaṇḍa-khādya n. N. of an astronomical Karaṇa (vv.ll. -khāṭṭaka, -khāḍaka) VarBṛ. Sch.
khaṇḍakhādya khaṇḍa-khādya n. -karaṇa n. id. ib.
khaṇḍagiri khaṇḍa-giri m. N. of a mountain Buddh.
khaṇḍaja khaṇḍa-ja m. treacle, candied sugar (= guḍa, yavāsa-śarkarā) L.
khaṇḍatā khaṇḍa-tā f. the being divided, division.
khaṇḍatāla khaṇḍa-tāla m. (in music) a kind of measure.
khaṇḍadeva khaṇḍa-deva m. N. of an author of a Comm. on Jaim. (called Bhaṭṭa-dīpikā) and of another work (called Mīmāṃsā-kaustubha).
khaṇḍadravya khaṇḍa-dravya m. N. of a man Buddh.
khaṇḍadhārā khaṇḍa-dhārā f. shears, scissors L.
     f. a kind of dance or air in music (?) Vikr.
khaṇḍapattra khaṇḍa-pattra n. a bundle of various leaves W.
khaṇḍaparaśu khaṇḍa-paraśu m. "cutting (his foes) to pieces with an axe", Śiva
     m. Viṣṇu Viṣṇ.
khaṇḍaparśu khaṇḍa-parśu m. (= -paraśu) Śiva L.
     m. Paraśu-rāma L.
     m. Rāhu L.
     m. an elephant with a broken tusk L.
     m. a spreader of unguents or fragrant powders &c. L.
     m. a drug (commonly khaṇḍāmalaka) L.
khaṇḍapāka khaṇḍa-pāka m. syrup prepared with spices Bhpr.
khaṇḍapāṇi khaṇḍa-pāṇi m. N. of a prince (v.l. daṇḍ-).
khaṇḍapāla khaṇḍa-pāla m. a seller of sweetmeats, confectioner L.
khaṇḍapralaya khaṇḍa-pralaya m. partial destruction of the universe (all the spheres beneath Svarga or heaven being dissolved) W.
     m. the dissolution of the bonds of friendship, quarrel (for -praṇaya?) W.
khaṇḍapraśasti khaṇḍa-praśasti f. N. of a poem attributed to Hanūmat (an older N. for the play called after him).
khaṇḍaprastāra khaṇḍa-prastāra m. (in music) a kind of measure.
khaṇḍaphaṇa khaṇḍa-phaṇa m. a kind of serpent Suśr.
khaṇḍamaṇḍala khaṇḍa-maṇḍala n. "incomplete sphere", a segment of a circle W.
khaṇḍamaṇḍala khaṇḍa-maṇḍala mfn. not full or round, gibbous W.
khaṇḍamaya khaṇḍa-maya mfn. consisting of pieces W.
khaṇḍamātrā khaṇḍa-mātrā f. a kind of song Sāh.
khaṇḍamodaka khaṇḍa-modaka m. = -ja L.
khaṇḍarakṣa khaṇḍa-rakṣa m. superintendent of wards Jain. Inscr.
khaṇḍarasa khaṇḍa-rasa m. (in rhet.) a partial Rasa (= saṃcāri-r-) Sāh.
khaṇḍalavaṇa khaṇḍa-lavaṇa n. black salt L.
khaṇḍalekhaka khaṇḍa-lekhaka m. (= khañjalekha) a wagtail Gal.
khaṇḍavaṭaka khaṇḍa-vaṭaka m. n. N. of a village or town Kathās. cxxiv.
khaṇḍavikṛti khaṇḍa-vikṛti f. candied sugar W.
khaṇḍaśarkarā khaṇḍa-śarkarā f. candied sugar, sugar in pieces Suśr.
khaṇḍaśas khaṇḍa-śas ind. in pieces, by pieces, bit by bit, piece by piece MBh. R. Suśr.; -śaḥ-kṛ, to divide or cut into pieces Pañcat.; -śo-gam or bhū or yā, to be divided or cut into pieces, fall into pieces Pañcat. VarBṛS. Kathās.
khaṇḍaśākhā khaṇḍa-śākhā f. N. of a creeper (cf. kāṇḍa-ś-) L.
khaṇḍaśīlā khaṇḍa-śīlā f. "unsteady in conduct", an unchaste wife L.
khaṇḍasāra khaṇḍa-sāra m. = -ja L.
khaṇḍasphuṭapratisaṃskaraṇa khaṇḍa-sphuṭa-pratisaṃskaraṇa n. repairing of dilapidations DivyĀv. i
khaṇḍasphuṭapratisaṃskaraṇa khaṇḍa-sphuṭa-pratisaṃskaraṇa n. (Pāli -ṇḍa-phulla-.)
khaṇḍābhra n. scattered clouds L.
     n. a bite or impression of the teeth in amorous sport L.
khaṇḍāmalaka n. myrobalan cut up into small pieces (used as a medicine) L.
khaṇḍāmra n. id. L.
khaṇḍālī f. a measure for oil W.
     f. a pond W.
     f. a woman whose husband has been guilty of infidelity W.
khaṇḍendu m. "defective moon", the crescent Hcat.
khaṇḍendu -maṇḍana m. "having the crescent for his ornament", Śiva Rājat. i, 280.
khaṇḍodbhava m. = khaṇḍa-ja Gal.
khaṇḍodbhūta m. = khaṇḍa-ja Gal.
khaṇḍoṣṭha m. a particular disease of the lips, ŚārṅgS. i, 7, 74.

khaṇḍaka mfn. ifc. breaking to pieces, destroying, removing, rendering ineffectual W.
khaṇḍaka m. (g. ṛśyādi) a fragment, part, piece Sūryas. Kathās. xxiv, 121
khaṇḍaka m. treacle or molasses, candied sugar Hariv. 8445 (v.l.)
khaṇḍaka m. one who has no nails ("pared or clipped finger nails" W.) L.
khaṇḍaka m. a kind of dance or tune (?) Vikr.
khaṇḍaka m. for skandhaka (N. of a metre) q.v.
khaṇḍikā f. ? ("a piece of wood" NBD.) Pāṇ. 3-4, 51 Kāś.
khaṇḍaka m. a piece DivyĀv. ii
khaṇḍaka m. a section of a work
khaṇḍaka m. a kind of air or tune W.
khaṇḍaka n. (= khaṇḍa) a term in an equation Gaṇit.
khaṇḍakālu n. an esculent root, sweet potato L.
khaṇḍakāluka n. an esculent root, sweet potato L.

khaṇḍana mfn. ifc. breaking, dividing, reducing to pieces, destroying, annihilating, removing Gīt.
khaṇḍana n. the act of breaking or cutting or dividing or grinding Hit.
khaṇḍana n. hurting, injuring (esp. with the teeth) Pañcat. Kathās. ciii Gīt. Caurap.
khaṇḍana n. interrupting, disappointing, frustrating Mālav. Ragh. Pañcat. &c.
khaṇḍana n. refuting (in argument) W.
khaṇḍana n. cheating, deceiving Ragh. xix, 21 Hit.
khaṇḍana n. rebellion, opposition W.
khaṇḍana n. = khaṇḍana-khaṇḍa-khādya Naish. vi, 113
khaṇḍanā f. discarding, dismissal Sāh.
khaṇḍanakāra khaṇḍana-kāra m. "author of the work called khaṇḍana (-khaṇḍa-khādya)", N. of Harsha.
khaṇḍanakṛt khaṇḍana-kṛt m. id.
khaṇḍanakhaṇḍakhādya khaṇḍana-khaṇḍa-khādya n. N. of wk. on logic by Harsha.
khaṇḍanarata khaṇḍana-rata n. skilful in cutting or destroying, destructive W.

khaṇḍanīya mfn. to be broken or divided Pañcat.
     mfn. destructible W.
     mfn. refutable W.

khaṇḍara (g. aśmādi) a sweetmeat Bhpr. ii; (khaṇḍava) Car. vi, 16.

khaṇḍala m. n. (g. ardharcādi) a piece L.

khaṇḍava mn. (cf. khāṇḍ-)? L.
khaṇḍava m. for -ṇḍara q.v.

khaṇḍika m. "one who learns section by section of a work", pupil (? "a sugar-boiler, sugar-baker" NBD.) Pāṇ. 4-2, 45
khaṇḍika g. purohitādi
     m. pease Car. i, 27 (khaṇḍīka)
     m. the armpit L.
     m. N. of a man ŚBr. xi Pāṇ. 4-3, 102
khaṇḍika m. (ṣaṇḍika) MaitrS.
khaṇḍika m. pl. N. of a people Pāṇ. 3-2, 115 Vārtt. 1 Pat.
khaṇḍikā f. see -ṇḍaka.
khaṇḍikopādhyāya m. a teacher of khaṇḍika pupils Pāṇ. 1-1, 1 Vārtt. 13 Pat.

khaṇḍita mfn. (g. tārakādi) cut, torn, broken in pieces, scattered, dispersed, destroyed, removed Vikr. Pañcat. Kathās. Prab. Hit.
     mfn. injured (esp. by the teeth) Pañcat.
     mfn. broken as allegiance, disobeyed against, rebelled
     mfn. refuted, controverted
     mfn. disappointed, betrayed, abandoned (as a lover) Ragh. v, 67 Megh. Sāntiś.
khaṇḍitā f. a woman whose husband or lover has been guilty of infidelity Sāh.
khaṇḍitavigraha khaṇḍita-vigraha mfn. "one whose body is injured", maimed, mutilated Kir. v, 43.
khaṇḍitavṛtta khaṇḍita-vṛtta mfn. one whose manner of life is dissolute Mṛicch. ii.
khaṇḍitāśaṃsa mfn. having the hopes disappointed, frustrated W.

khaṇḍin mfn. "annihilating, removing"
khaṇḍin mfn. see yaśaḥ- consisting of pieces W.
     mfn. divided, comminuted W.
khaṇḍin m. the wild kidney-bean (vanamudga) L.
     mfn. a N. of Harsha (cf. khaṇḍana-kāra) SŚaṃkar.
khaṇḍinī f. "having continents", the earth L.

khaṇḍiman m. defectiveness g. pṛthv-ādi.

khaṇḍīka m. see -ṇḍika.

khaṇḍīkṛ khaṇḍī-kṛ to divide or break into small pieces, cut up, tear to pieces Ragh. xvi, 51 Pañcat.

khaṇḍīya mfn. fr. ṇḍa g. utkarādi.

khaṇḍīra m. a kind of kidney-bean L.

khaṇḍu ? ("a kind of sugar" W.) g. arīhaṇādi (cf. khāṇḍava.)

khaṇḍerāya m. N. of an author.

khaṇḍya mfn. to be broken or divided, fragile, destructible W.
     mfn. to be destroyed or removed Bhaṭṭ. xii, 17 (a- neg.)

khaṇvakhā f. (an onomat. word) "one who croaks", a female frog AV. iv, 15, 15 (cf. khaimakhā.)

khatamāla kha-tamāla &c. see 3. kha.

khatta m. N. of an astronomer.
khattakhutta khatta-khutta m. id.

khad cl.6.P. khadati (pr. p. khadat), to be steady or firm or solid ŚBr. i, 4, 7, 10; to strike, hurt, kill Dhātup. iii, 13; (for khād) to eat ib.

khadana n. juice Gal.

[Page 336,3]
khadā f. a hut, stable (a natural cavern?) Kauś.

khadikā f. pl. fried or parched grain L. (cf. khājika.)

khadira m. Acacia Catechu (having very hard wood, the resin of which is used in medicine, called Catechu, Khayar, Terra japonica) RV. iii, 53, 19 AV. TS. &c.
     m. N. of Indra L.
     m. the moon L.
     m. N. of a man g. aśvādi
khadirā f. a sensitive plant (Mimosa pudica; "a kind of vegetable" NBD.) L.
khadirī f. id. L.
khadirakuṇa khadira-kuṇa m. the fruit time of the Khadira tree, g. pīlv-ādi.
khadiracañcu khadira-cañcu m. "having a beak hard like Khadira wood", N. of a bird (= vañjulaka) VarBṛS.
khadiraja khadira-ja mfn. made from Khadira wood.
khadirapattrikā khadira-pattrikā f. a sensitive plant (kind of Mimosa) L.
khadirapattrī khadira-pattrī f. a sensitive plant (kind of Mimosa) L.
khadirabhū khadira-bhū mfn. = -ja.
khadiramaya khadira-maya mfn. id.
khadirarasa khadira-rasa m. the resin of the Acacia Catechu Gal.
khadiravaṇa khadira-vaṇa n. a Khadira forest Pāṇ. 8-4, 5.
khadiravaṇika khadira-vaṇika m. N. of a Buddhist Bhikshu (vv.ll. -vanika, vanīka Lalit.)
khadiravatī khadira-vatī f. "overgrown with Khadira", N. of a locality g. ajirādi Pāṇ. 6-1, 220 Kāś.
khadiravanika khadira-vanika &c. see khadiravaṇika.
khadiravarṇapakṣa khadira-varṇa-pakṣa m. "having wings or feathers of the colour of Khadira wood", N. of a bird Gal.
khadiravarṇaparṇa khadira-varṇa-parṇa m. "having wings or feathers of the colour of Khadira wood", N. of a bird Gal.
khadiravarman khadira-varman m. N. of a king VS. ix, 40 Sch.
khadiravāri khadira-vāri n. = -rasa Suśr.
khadirasāra khadira-sāra m. id. ib. Pāṇ. 3-3, 17 Kāś.
khadirasvāmin khadira-svāmin m. N. of a scholiast.
khadirājira ? AV. viii, 8, 3.
khadirāṣṭaka n. a decoction made of Catechu and seven other substances L.
khadirodaka n. = -ra-rasa Suśr. iv.
khadiropama n. a kind of Mimosa (= kadara) L.

khadiraka m. (g. ṛśyādi) N. of a mountain DivyĀv. xvii, xxx
khadirakā f. lac (lākṣā) L.

khadūra kha-dūra -raka, &c. see 3. kha.

khadyota kha-dyota &c. see ib.
khadyotaka kha-dyotaka &c. see ib.

khan cl.1.P. khanati (impf. akhanat; perf. cakhāna, 3. pl. cakhnur R. i; Ā. cakhne Pāṇ. 6-4, 98; pr. p. Ā. khanamāna RV. i, 179, 6 MBh. iii, 1897; Impv. khanatāt AitBr. [Pāṇ. 7-1, 44 Kāś.]; Pot. khanyāt or khāyāt Vop.; Pass. khāyate [TS. vi ŚBr. iii] or khanyate MBh. xii R. Pañcat.; inf. khanitum Pañcat.), to dig, dig up, delve, turn up the soil, excavate, root up RV. VS. AV. &c.; to pierce (said of an arrow) Bhartṛ. (v.l.): Caus. khānayati (once khan- R. ii, 80, 12), to cause to dig or dig up ŚāṅkhŚr. MBh. &c.: Desid. cikhaniṣati Pāṇ. 6-4, 42 Kāś.: Intens. caṅkhanyate or cākhāyate Pāṇ. 6-4, 43; caṅkhanti or cākhāti Vop. ([cf. [characters]; Old Germ. 'ginem', 'ginom'; Mod. Germ. 'gahne'; Angl. Sax. 'cina', 'cinan'; Lat. 'cuniculus', 'canalis'.])

khana mfn. digging, rooting up AV. xvi, 1, 3 (cf. mṛt-kh-)
khanī f. a mine L.
khanapāna khana-pāna m. N. of a prince (son of Aṅga and father of Divi-ratha) BhP. ix, 23, 6 (v.l. an-āp-).

khanaka m. one who digs, digger, excavator MBh. iii, 640 R.
     m. a miner L.
     m. a house-breaker, thief L.
     m. a rat L.
     m. N. of a friend of Vidura MBh. i, 5798 f.
khanakī f. a female digger or excavator Pāṇ. 3-1, 145 Pat.; iv, 1, 41 Kāś.

khanati m. N. of a man Daś. iii.

khanana n. the act of digging or excavating Daś. Bhartṛ. PSarv. &c.
     n. digging into the earth, burying PSarv. Ragh. viii, 25 Sch.

khananīya mfn. to be dug Bhaṭṭ. vi, 56 Sch.

khanayitrī f. a spade Pañcar.

khanātaka mfn. dug up or unearthed with a spade ĀpŚr. xvii, 26.

khani mfn. (Uṇ.) digging or rooting up AV. xvi, 1, 7
khani f. a mine (esp. of precious stones) Ragh. xvii, 66; xviii, 21 VarBṛS. lxxx, 10 Vop.
     mfn. a quarry, cave W.
khaninetra khani-netra m. N. of the prince Karaṃdhama BhP. ix, 2, 25 (cf. khanī-n-.)

khanika m. (= -naka) a house-breaker, thief Gal.

khanitṛ m. a digger, delver RV. x, 97, 20 AV. iv, 6, 8 VS. xii, 100 Hit.

khanitra n. (Pāṇ. 3-2, 184) an instrument for digging, spade, shovel RV. i, 179, 6 TāṇḍyaBr. Lāṭy. Mn. &c.
khanitrā f. id. R. (ed. Bomb.) i, 40, 27
khanitra m. N. of a prince VP. BhP. ix, 2, 24 MārkP. cxviii, 9 and 20.

khanitraka n. a small shovel or scoop Pañcat. Kathās. lxi, 109
khanitrikā f. id. L.

khanitrima mf (ā) n. produced by digging RV. vii, 49, 2
khanitrima mf (ā) n. -trima AV. i, 6, 4; v, 13, 9; xix, 2, 2.

khanitvā ind. p. having dug Hit.

[Page 337,1]
khanī (f. of -na q.v.)
khanīnetra khanī-netra m. (= -ni-n-) N. of the prince Karaṃdhama MBh. xiv, 70 f.

khanya mf (ā) n. (Pāṇ. 3-1, 123) coming from excavations or ditches TS. vii, 4, 13, 1.

khā mfn. digging (ifc. e.g. kūpa-; bisa-khā) Pāṇ. 3-2, 67.

khāta mfn. (Pāṇ. 6-4, 42) dug, dug up, excavated RV. iv, 50, 3 AV. ŚBr. iii &c.
     mfn. digged into the earth, buried MBh. xiii, 3089
     mfn. torn, rent W.
khāta m. a ditch Hcat. i, 3, 921
khāta n. (Naigh. iii, 23) a ditch, fosse, moat, well, pond ŚBr. ix, 4, 3, 9 ŚāṅkhŚr. Pañcat. BhP. &c.
khāta n. an excavation, cavern
khāta n. digging a hole W.
khātā f. an artificial pond L. (cf. deva-kh-, viṣama-kh-, sama-kh-, sūcī-kh-.)
khātabhū khāta-bhū f. a moat, ditch L.
khātamūla khāta-mūla mfn. anything the root of which is dug up AV. Paipp.xiii, 1, 5.
khātarūpakāra khāta-rūpa-kāra m. a potter L.

khātaka m. a digger, delver W.
     m. a debtor (cf. khādaka) L.
khātaka n. a ditch, moat BhP. vi, 12, 22 Kathās. Hcat. i, 5, 869
khātikā f. a ditch L.

khātana mfn. see bhitti-kh-.

khāti f. digging Pāṇ. 6-4, 42 Kāś.

khātṛ m. a digger Cāṇ.

khātra n. a spade, shovel Uṇ. iv, 161
     n. a moat, square or oblong pond ib. (= khānika)
     n. a wood L.
     n. a thread L.
     n. horror L.
khātrakhanana khātra-khanana n. digging holes in a wall or breaches HPariś. ii, 170.

khānaka mfn. ifc. one who digs or digs out Mn. viii, 260 (cf. kūpa-)
khānaka m. a house-breaker, thief VarBṛS. lxxxix, 9
khānikā f. a ditch Gal.

khānam ind. p. so as to dig HPariś. ii, 376.

khāni f. a mine Śatr. x, 112 (ifc.)

khānika n. an opening in a wall, breach L.

khānina mfn. v.l. for -nila L.

khānila mfn. a house-breaker L.

khānya mfn. (Pāṇ. 3-1, 123) anything that is being digged out Lāṭy. viii, 2, 4f.

kheya mfn. (Pāṇ. 3-1, 111 Bhaṭṭ.) to be digged out, that can be digged Nār. (Yājñ. ii, 156 Sch.) ĀpŚr. xv, 1 Sch.
kheya n. a ditch L.

khaparāga kha-parāga see 3. kha, p.334.

khapura kha-pura &c. see ib.
khapurapuṣpa kha-pura-puṣpa &c. see ib.

kham ind. g. cādi (v.l.)

khamaṇi kha-maṇi &c. see 3. kha, p.334.

khamb cl.1.P. -bati, to go or move Dhātup. xi, 35 (v.l.)

khayoga kha-yoga see 3. kha, p.334, col.3.

khara mf (ā) n. hard, harsh, rough, sharp, pungent, acid (opposed to mṛdu and ślakṣṇa) MBh. R. &c.
     mf (ā) n. solid (opposed to drava, fluid) Pāṇ. 7-3, 69 Pat. Kāś. on Pāṇ. 2-1, 35 and iv, 2, 16
     mf (ā) n. dense (clouds) R. vi, 87, 3
     mf (ā) n. sharp, hot (wind) Suśr. i, 20, 22
     mf (ā) n. hurtful, injurious, cutting (as speech or word) MBh. R. &c.
     mf (ā) n. sharp-edged L.
     mf (ā) n. cruel W.
khara m. a donkey (so called from his cry) KātyŚr. Mn. MBh. &c.
khara m. a mule L.
khara m. an osprey L.
khara m. a heron L.
khara m. a crow L.
khara m. a thorny plant (sort of prickly nightshade or perhaps Alhagi Maurorum) L.
khara m. N. of a fragrant substance Gal.
khara m. a quadrangular mound of earth for receiving the sacrificial vessels (cf. [characters]) ŚBr. v, 1, 2, 15
khara m. xiv ĀśvŚr. KātyŚr.
khara m. a place arranged for building a house upon, N. of the 25th year of the sixty years' Bṛihaspati cycle VarBṛS.
khara m. a Daitya or demon L.
khara m. N. of the Asura Dhenuka Hariv. 3114 BhP. ii, 7, 34
khara m. N. of a Rakshas slain by Rāma (younger brother of Rāvaṇa) MBh. iii, 15896 R. BhP. Ragh.
khara m. N. of an attendant [of the Sun (= Dharma) L.; of Śiva L.]
khara m. of a Rudra (?) Hariv. (v.l.)
khara mf (ā) n. (am) ind. in a sharp way R. iii, 29, 9
khara mf (ā) n. (ā) f. Andropogon serratus L.
khara mf (ā) n. (ī) f. (Pāṇ. 3-2, 30 Siddh.) a she-ass Kathās. lxiii
khara m. "a she-mule" see kharī-vātsalya
khara m. N. of one of the mothers in Skanda's retinue MBh. ix, 2624.
kharakaṇṭha khara-kaṇṭha (khara-) m. N. of a mythical being Suparṇ. xxiii, 4.
kharakaṇḍūyana khara-kaṇḍūyana n. "scraping or rubbing with a sharp object", making worse any evil MBh. iii, 33, 66.
kharakaṇḍūyita khara-kaṇḍūyita n. id. ib. (C).
kharakarṇī khara-karṇī f. "ass-eared", N. of one of the mothers in Skanda's retinue MBh. ix, 2644.
kharakāṣṭhikā khara-kāṣṭhikā f. "having hard wood", Sida cordifolia L.
kharakuṭī khara-kuṭī f. a barber's shop L.
     f. used also as an epithet of a man Pāṇ. 4-1, 3 Kār. (Pat.); v, 3, 98 Vārtt. 1 Pat.; vi, 1, 103 Kār. Pat.; 204 Kāś.
kharaketu khara-ketu m. N. of a Rakshas R. vi, 74, 4.
kharakoṇa khara-koṇa m. the francoline partridge L.
kharakomala khara-komala m. "bracing yet mild", the month Jyaiṣṭha L.
kharakvāṇa khara-kvāṇa m. = -koṇa W.
kharakṣaya khara-kṣaya m. = -sāda Gal.
kharagandhanibhā khara-gandhanibhā f. Uraria Lagopodioides L.
kharagandhā khara-gandhā f. Uraria Lagopodioides L.
kharagṛha khara-gṛha n. = -geha L.
     n. a tent Gal.
kharageha khara-geha n. a stable for asses L.
kharagoyuga khara-go-yuga n. a pair of donkeys Pāṇ. 5-2, 29 Vārtt. 3 Pat.
kharagraha khara-graha m. id. L.
kharaghātana khara-ghātana m. "destroying asses", Mesua ferrea L.
kharacchada khara-cchada m. "sharp-leaved", N. of a tree (= bhūmī-saha) Bhpr. v, 5, 75
     m. a kind of grass (ulūka, or kundara) L.
     m. a kind of reed (itkaṭa, commonly Okera) L.
     m. N. of a small shrub (kṣudra-gholī) L.
kharajaṅghā khara-jaṅghā f. N. of one of the mothers in Skanda's retinue MBh. ix, 2640.
kharajru khara-jru (-ra-) mfn. sharp or quick in motion RV. x, 106, 7.
kharaṇas khara-ṇas m. "sharp-nosed", N. of a man Pāṇ. 5-4, 118 Pat.
kharaṇasa khara-ṇasa m. id. ib. Kāś. and Siddh. Pāṇ. 8-4, 3 Kāś.
kharatara khara-tara mfn. sharper, very sharp R. iii, 28, 1
     mfn. N. of Jineśvara (who in 1024 A.D. overcame the Caitya-vāsins and founded the gaccha of the Śvetāmbaras called after him).
kharatva khara-tva n. the state of an ass Hcat.
kharatvac khara-tvac f. "having a rough bark", N. of a plant (= alambuṣā) Bhpr.
kharadaṇḍa khara-daṇḍa n. "rough-stemmed", the lotus BhP. iv, 6, 29.
kharadalā khara-dalā f. "sharp-leaved", the opposite-leaved fig-tree L.
kharadūṣaṇa khara-dūṣaṇa m. "killing asses", the thorn-apple L.
kharadūṣaṇa khara-dūṣaṇa m. du. the two demons Khara and Dūṣaṇa R. iii, 23, 39
kharadūṣaṇa khara-dūṣaṇa m. -vadha m. slaughter of those demons, N. of PadmaP. iv, 17.
kharadhāra khara-dhāra mfn. having a harsh edge or one full of notches (like that of a saw) Suśr.
kharadhvaṃsin khara-dhvaṃsin m. "destroyer of the demon Khara", N. of Rāma L.
kharanakhara khara-nakhara m. "having sharp claws", N. of a lion Pañcat. iii.
kharanāda khara-nāda m. the braying of an ass W.
     m. N. of a medical author Bhpr.
kharanādin khara-nādin mfn. braying like an ass Pāṇ. 6-2, 80 Kāś.
kharanādin khara-nādin m. N. of a man g. bāhv-ādi
kharanādin khara-nādin m. of a Ṛiṣi Buddh. L.
kharanādinī khara-nādinī f. a kind of perfume or drug L.
kharanāla khara-nāla n. = -daṇḍa BhP. iii, 8, 19.
kharapa khara-pa m. N. of a man g. 1. naḍādi
kharapa khara-pa m. pl. the descendants of that man g. yaskādi.
kharapattra khara-pattra m. "sharp-leaved", a kind of Ocimum (tulasī)
kharapattra khara-pattra m. = maruvaka (another kind of Ocimum) L.
     m. a kind of cane L.
     m. a variety of Kuśa grass L.
     m. Trophis aspera Gal.
     m. Tectona grandis (v.l. śara-p-) L.
kharapattrā khara-pattrā f. a variety of the fig-tree L.
kharapattrī khara-pattrī f. = -parṇinī L.
     m. the opposite-leaved fig-tree L.
kharapattraka khara-pattraka m. a variety of Ocimum L.
kharaparṇinī khara-parṇinī f. "sharp-leaved", Phlomis esculenta Bhpr. v, 3, 297.
kharapātra khara-pātra n. an iron pot L.
kharapādāḍhya khara-pādāḍhya m. the elephant or wood apple L.
kharapāla khara-pāla m. a wooden vessel W.
kharapuṣpa khara-puṣpa m. a variety of Ocimum Suśr. i, 46, 4, 11
kharapuṣpā khara-puṣpā f. id. L.
kharaprāṇa khara-prāṇa a particular vessel Hcar.
kharapriya khara-priya m. "the donkey's friend", a pigeon L.
kharamajra khara-majra mfn. one who cleans very sharply (Sāy.) RV. x, 106, 7.
kharamañjari khara-mañjari f. Achyranthes aspera (apāmārga) Suśr. iv, vi Pañcar.
kharamañjarī khara-mañjarī f. Achyranthes aspera (apāmārga) Suśr. iv, vi Pañcar.
kharamayūkha khara-mayūkha m. "ot-rayed", the sun Dhūrtan.
kharamukhikā khara-mukhikā f. a kind of musical instrument Jain. Sch.
kharayaṣṭikā khara-yaṣṭikā f. "rough-stemmed", N. of a plant L.
kharayāna khara-yāna n. vehicle drawn by a donkey, donkey-cart Mn. xi, 202.
khararaśmi khara-raśmi m. = -mayūkha L.
khararoman khara-roman m. "having rough hair", N. of one of the Nāga chiefs inhabiting hell L.
kharaloman khara-loman v.l. for -roman W.
kharavallikā khara-vallikā f. = -gandha-nibhā L.
kharavṛṣabha khara-vṛṣabha m. a jackass Car. iv, 8.
kharaśabda khara-śabda m. "arsh-voiced", an osprey L.
     m. the braying of an ass W.
kharaśāka khara-śāka m. Clerodendrum siphonanthus Bhpr.
kharaśāla khara-śāla m. produced in a donkey-stall Pāṇ. 4-3, 35
kharaśālā khara-śālā f. a donkey-stable L.
kharasāda khara-sāda m. swooning, fainting-fit Gal.
kharasoni khara-soni m. an iron vessel L.
kharasonda khara-sonda m. id. L.
kharasolla khara-solla m. id. W.
kharaskandha khara-skandha m. "having a rough stem", Buchanania latifolia Bhpr.
     m. N. of a demon SaddhP.
kharaskandhā khara-skandhā f. Phoenix sylvestris L.
kharasparśa khara-sparśa mf (ā) n. sharp, hot (as wind) MBh. iii, 11396 BhP. i, 14, 16.
kharasvarā khara-svarā f. wild jasmine (vana-mallikā) L.
kharāṃśu m. = -ra-mayūkha
kharāṃśu -tanaya m. "son of the sun", the planet Saturn.
kharāgarī f. Andropogon serratus L.
kharāṇḍaka m. N. of one of Śiva's attendants L.
kharābdāṅkuraka n. lapis lazuli L. (v.l. kha-śabdāṅkura-ja.)
kharālaka v.l. for -lika q.v.
kharālika m. an iron arrow (v.l. -laka W.) L.
     m. a pillow L.
     m. a barber (grāmaṇī) L.
     m. a razor-case L.
kharāśvā f. = -rāhvā Bhpr. v, 1, 78
     f. Celosia cristata L.: = aja-gandhā or karavī (commonly vanayamānī) L.
kharāsyā f. "donkey-faced", N. of a sorceress, Vīrac. xxii.
kharāhvā f. the plant aja-modā L.
kharoṣṭra n. sg. ass and camel Yājñ. ii, 160.

kharāyita n. behaviour of an ass Kathās. lxiii.

kharikā f. powdered musk L.

kharita m. the brother's son Gal.

khariṃ (in comp. for -rīm acc. of -rī q.v.)
khariṃdhama khariṃ-dhama mfn. ? Pāṇ. 3-2, 30 Siddh. (cf. khāriṃ-dh-.)
khariṃdhaya khariṃ-dhaya mfn. ? drinking ass's milk ib. (cf. khāriṃ-dh-.)

kharī f. of -ra q.v.
kharīkhan kharī-khan m. N. of a man, and (āṇas) m. pl. his descendants g. upakādi (Gaṇar. 31).
kharījaṅgha kharī-jaṅgha m. N. of a man, and m. pl. his descendants g. upakādi.
kharīvātsalya kharī-vātsalya n. "maternal love of a she-mule", motherliness not wanted MBh. v, 4587.
kharīviṣāṇa kharī-viṣāṇa n. "an ass's horn", anything not existing SŚaṃkar. i, 8.
kharīvṛṣa kharī-vṛṣa m. a jackass (cf. -ra-vṛṣabha) Pāṇ. 6-2, 144 Kāś.

kharībhū kharī-bhū to become acute (as a disease) Car. vi, 18.

kharya mfn. fr. -ra g. gav-ādi.

kharaṭakharaṭā kharaṭa-kharaṭā ind. (onomat.) only in comp. with 1. -kṛ to make the sound kharaṭa Pāṇ. 5-4, 57 Kāś.

kharaṇas khara-ṇas &c. see khara.

kharanarāya kharana-rāya m. N. of a son of Śatānanda, Śaṃkaracetov. ii.

kharanāda khara-nāda &c. see 1. khara.

kharu mfn. white L.
     mfn. foolish, idiotic Uṇ.
     mfn. harsh, cruel ib.
     mfn. desirous of improper or prohibited things L.
kharu m. a tooth L.
     mfn. a horse L. Uṇ.
     mfn. pride L.
     mfn. love or Kāma (the god of love) Uṇ.
     mfn. N. of Śiva L.
kharu f. (Pāṇ. 4-1, 44 Vārtt.) a girl who chooses her own husband Pāṇ. Siddh.

kharoṣṭī f. a kind of written character or alphabet Lalit. x, 29
kharoṣṭī f. -roṭṭhi Jain.

kharkhoda a kind of magic Rājat. v, 238; (khārkhoṭa) Car. vi, 23.

khargala m. N. of a man TāṇḍyaBr. xvii, 4, 3 Sch.
khargalā f. an owl or any similar night-bird RV. vii, 104, 17 Kauś. (cf. khṛg-.)

kharj cl.1.P. -jati, to creak (like a carriage-wheel) KātyŚr.; to worship, treat with respect or courtesy Dhātup. vii, 54; to pain, make uneasy ib.; to cleanse ib.

kharja mfn. Pāṇ. 7-3, 59 Kāś.

kharjikā f. a relish that provokes drinking L.

kharju f. scratching, itching, itch, scab L.
     f. a kind of insect, worm L.
     f. the wild date tree L.
kharjughna kharju-ghna m. "itch-remover", the thorn-apple Gal.
     m. Cassia Alata or Tora (cakra-marda) Gal.

kharjura m. a kind of date L.
kharjura n. silver L.
kharjurakarṇa kharjura-karṇa v.l. for -rjūra-k- q.v.

kharjū f. (= -ju) itching Uṇ.
     f. a kind of insect, worm Uṇ.
kharjūghna kharjū-ghna m. (= -rju-gh-) the thorn-apple L.
     m. Cassia Alata or Tora L.
     m. Calotropis gigantea L.

kharjūra m. Phoenix sylvestris TS. ii, 4, 9, 2 Kāṭh. MBh. &c.
     m. a scorpion L.
     m. N. of a man g. aśvādi
kharjūrī f. Phoenix sylvestris VarBṛS. Kathās. lxi
     m. the wild date tree L.
kharjūra n. the fruit of Phoenix sylvestris Kathās. lxi
kharjūra n. (= kharjura) silver L.
kharjūra n. yellow orpiment L.
kharjūra n. = khala L.
kharjūra n. the interior part of a cocoa-nut L.
kharjūrakarṇa kharjūra-karṇa m. N. of a man g. śivādi (Kāś. Gaṇar. 216).
kharjūrapura kharjūra-pura n. the town Khajurāho in Bundelkhand Inscr.
kharjūrarasa kharjūra-rasa m. the juice or extract of the wild date or Tāḍi (used to leaven bread and as an intoxicating liquor) W.

kharjūraka m. a scorpion Vasantar. xv, 8
kharjūrikā f. a sweetmeat (cf. piṇḍa-, muni-.)

kharjūrī f. of -ra q.v.
kharjūrīrasaja kharjūrī-rasa-ja m. "made from the juice of the wild date", a kind of sugar Gal.

kharjūla m. N. of a man g. aśvādi (Kāś.)

kharjya mfn. Pāṇ. 7-3, 59 Kāś.

khard cl.1.P. -dati, to bite, sting, sting venomously Dhātup. iii, 23.

kharpara m. a thief L.
     m. a rogue, cheat L.
     m. the skull L.
     m. the half of a skull W.
     m. a beggar's bowl or dish L.
     m. an umbrella or parasol L.
     m. N. of a man Vīrac. xviii
kharpara n. and (ī) f. a kind of mineral substance (used as a collyrium) Bhpr. v, 7, 145; 26, 118 and 232 (cf. karpara.)

kharparikā f. an umbrella Gal.
kharparikā f. = -rī L.

kharparī f. of -ra q.v.
kharparītuttha kharparī-tuttha n. a kind of collyrium L.
kharparīrasaka kharparī-rasaka n. id. L.

kharparāla m. (= kandar-) N. of a plant W.

kharb cl.1.P. -bati, to go or move. Dhātup. xi, 27; ([cf. Old Germ. 'hwarb', 'hwarp', 'hwirbu', &c.; Goth. 'bi-hvairba', "to go round."])

kharbūja n. (fr. the Pers. [persian], kkarbūśa), the water-melon Bhpr. v, 6, 43 f.

kharma n. harshness, Vāsav. 288
kharma n. = pauruṣa (virility, for pāruṣya?) L.
     n. wove silk, Vāsav. 288.

kharya see khara.

kharv (= garv) cl.1.P. -vati, to be proud or haughty Dhātup. xv, 73.

kharva mfn. (cf. a-, tri-) mutilated, crippled, injured, imperfect TS. ii, 5, 1, 7
     mfn. low, dwarfish L.
kharva mn. a large number (either 10, 000, 000, 000 [L.],or 37 cyphers preceded by 1 R. vi, 4, 59)
kharva m. N. of one of the nine Nidhis or treasures of Kubera L.
kharva m. Rosa moschata L.
kharvapattrā kharva-pattrā f. "having imperfect leaves", a kind of low shrub L.
kharvavāsin kharva-vāsin mfn. being or abiding in a mutilated object AV. xi, 9, 16.
kharvaśākha kharva-śākha mfn. "having small branches", dwarfish, small L.

kharvaka mf (kharvikā) n. mutilated, imperfect AV. xi, 9, 16
kharvaka mf (kharvikā) n. (ikā) f. (scil. paurṇamāsī) not quite full (as the moon) Sch. on KātyŚr. &c.

kharvita mfn. (anything) that has become dwarfish Kathās. li, 1.

kharvīkṛta kharvī-kṛta mfn. made low, pressed down Amar. 36 Sch.

kharvaṭa m. (n. L.) a mountain village (= karv-) BhP. i, 6, 11; iv, 18, 31; vii, 2, 14.

kharvurā f. N. of a thorny plant L.

kharvūrā f. id. Gal.

khal cl.1.P. -lati (Nir. iii, 10), to move or shake Dhātup. xv, 38; to gather ib. (cf. khall.)

khala m. (n. g. ardharcādi) a threshing-floor, granary RV. x, 48, 7 AV. ŚāṅkhŚr. &c.
     m. earth, mould, soil L.
     m. place, site L.
khala m. contest, battle Naigh. Nir.
khala m. sediment or dregs of oil Pañcat. ii, 53
khala m. (= khaḍa) butter-milk boiled with acid vegetables and spices Suśr. i, vi
khala m. a mischievous man Mṛicch. Cāṇ. BhP. Pañcat. &c.
khala m. the sun L.
khala m. Xanthochymus pictorius (tamāla) L.
khala m. the thorn-apple L.
khalā f. a mischievous woman Amar.
khala m. N. of a daughter of Raudrāśva Hariv. VāyuP. ii, 37, 122
khalī f. sediment or deposit of oil Car. Bhartṛ. ii, 98.
khalakula khala-kula (khala-) n. a low or base family VarBṛ.; m. (= kulattha) Dolichos uniflorus ŚBr. xiv, 9, 3, 22 Kauś.
khalaja khala-ja mfn. produced on a threshing-floor AV. viii, 6, 15.
khalatā khala-tā f. wickedness, villainy
     f. filthiness W.
khalatulaparṇī khala-tula-parṇī f. (perhaps) N. of a plant Kauś.
khalatva khala-tva n. = -tā W.
khaladhāna khala-dhāna n. a threshing-floor L. (v.l. khalādhāna).
khaladhānya khala-dhānya n. a threshing-floor L. (v.l. khalādhāna).
khalapū khala-pū mfn. (Kāś. on Pāṇ. 6-1, 175 and viii, 2, 4) "one who cleans a threshing-floor", a sweeper, cleaner, Mehter or Ferash L.
khalaprīti khala-prīti f. the friendship or favour of low or wicked persons W.
khalamālin khala-mālin mfn. garlanded with threshing-floors PārGṛ.
khalamūrti khala-mūrti m. quicksilver L.
khalayajña khala-yajña m. a sacrifice performed on a threshing-floor Gobh. iv.
khalasaṃsarga khala-saṃsarga m. associating with bad company W.
khalājina ? g. utkarādi.
khalājinīya mfn. ib.
khalādhāna v.l. for khala-dh- q.v.
khalādhārā f. a kind of cockroach L.
khaledhānī &c. see s. v. khale.
khalokti f. low or wicked language, abuse W.

khalāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to act like a wicked person Bhartṛ.

khali m. sediment of oil or oil-cake L.
khali m. = -druma Npr.
khalidruma khali-druma m. (= khalla) Pinus longifolia Npr.

khalin mfn. one who possesses threshing-floors (said of Śiva) MBh. xiii, 1172
khalin mfn. (inas) m. pl. N. of a class of Dānavas, 7282 ff.
khalinī f. a multitude of threshing-floors Pāṇ. 4-2, 51
     mfn. Anethum graveolens L.
     mfn. Curculigo orchioides L.

khalina m. N. of a place (named after the Khalins) MBh. xiii, 7288.

khalī ind. fr. -la q.v.
khalīkāra khalī-kāra m. ill-treatment, abusing, reviling Kād. Śāntiś. Kathās.
khalīkṛ khalī-kṛ "to reduce to sediment, crush", to hurt, injure, treat ill Mṛicch. Kād. Hcar. Kathās.; (sometimes confounded with khilī-kṛ.)
khalīkṛti khalī-kṛti f. = -kāra Kathās. xiii, 157.

khale loc. of -la q.v.
khaledhānī khale-dhānī f. = -vālī L.
khalebusam khale-busam ind. at the time when the chaff is on the threshing-floor, at the threshing-time g. tiṣṭhadgvādi.
khaleyavam khale-yavam ind. at the time when barley is on the threshing-floor, at the barley threshing-time ib.
khalevālī khale-vālī f. the post of a threshing-floor TāṇḍyaBr. xvi, 13, 8 ĀśvŚr. ix, 7, 15 KātyŚr. Nyāyam. x.

khalya mfn. being on a threshing-floor VS. xvi, 33 MaitrS. ii
     mfn. fit for a threshing-floor ("fit for oil-cake" &c.?) Pāṇ. 5-1, 7
khalyā f. a multitude of threshing-floors Pāṇ. 4-2, 50
     mfn. N. of a woman g. tikādi (v.l.)
khalyāṅga m. N. of a fish Gal.

khalyakā f. N. of a woman g. tikādi.

khalakhalāya (onomat.) Ā. -yate, ? Cāṇ.

khalati mfn. (g. bhīmādi; ifc. or in comp. g. kaḍārādi; khal Uṇ.) bald-headed, bald VS. TS. ŚBr. xiii KātyŚr. &c.
khalati m. baldness Sāy. on RV. viii, 102 (cf. kulva, khalliṭa, &c.)

khalatika m. the sun Gal.
     m. N. of a mountain Pat. on Pāṇ. 1-2, 52 Vārtt. 4 Inscr.
khalatika n. N. of a forest situated near that mountain Pat. on Pāṇ. 1-2, 52 Vārtt. 4.

khalina mn. (cf. [characters]) the bit of a bridle VarBṛS. xliv, 22
     mn. xciii, 9.

khalīna n. (g. ardharcādi) id. MBh. i, 7343; vi, 2293 Pañcat. iv, 6, 0/1; v, 11, 0/1.

khaliśa m. a kind of fish (Trichopodus Colisa W.; or = kaṅka-troṭa, Esox Kankila) L.
khaliśa m. (v.l. khalliśa; cf. khaśeṭa.)

khaleśa m. id. L.
khaleśaya m. id. L.

khalīna see 2. khalina.

khalu ind. (as a particle of asseveration) indeed, verily, certainly, truly R. Śak. &c.; (as a continuative particle) now, now then, now further RV. x, 34, 14 TS. &c.; (as a particle in syllogistic speech) but now, = Lat. 'atqui' TBr. ŚBr. &c.; ([khalu is only exceptionally found at the beginning of a phrase; it is frequently combined with other particles, thus atha kh-, u kh-, vai kh-, kh- vai, = now then, now further TS. TBr. ŚBr. &c.; in later Sanskṛit khalu frequently does little more than lay stress on the word by which it is preceded, and is sometimes merely expletive; it is also a particle of prohibition (in which case it may be joined with the ind. p. [khalu kṛtvā, "desist from doing that"] Nir. i, 5 [also -tam] Pāṇ. 3-4, 18 Śiś. ii, 70); or of endearment, conciliation, and inquiry L.; na khalu, by no means, not at all, indeed not R. &c.])
khalutas khalu-tas ind. (= khalu) certainly SaṃhUp. v, 8.

khaluj m. (kha-luk?) darkness L.

khalureṣa m. a kind of wild quadruped L.

khalureṣaka m. id. W.

khalūrikā f. a parade, place for military exercise L. (cf. khuralī.)

khalūrī f. id. Gal.

khaleśa -śaya see khaliśa.

khalya &c. see khala.

khall (= khal) cl.1.Ā. khallate, to shake, be loose Suśr. ii, 15, 5.

khalla m. a little case or cap formed by rolling up paper &c. (used for holding any small articles of grocery) Suśr. i, vi
khalla m. (= khalva) a mill, stone or vessel for grinding drugs Bhpr.
     m. a kind of cloth or clothes L.
     m. leather, leather garments L.
     m. a leather water-bag L.
     m. a canal, cut, creek, trench L.
     m. the Cātaka (kind of cuckoo) L.
khalla n. a slender waist L.
khallī f. shooting pain in the extremities Car. i, 14, 21 and 28, 16
khalla n. vi Bhpr. vii, 36, 160 f.
khalla n. (= khali) Pinus longifolia Npr.

khalli f. (= kallī) shooting pain in the extremities Car. vi, 26.

khallita mfn. slack (as a female breast) Bhpr.

khallāṭaka m. (for -lvāṭ, "bald") N. of the first minister of king Bindu-sāra DivyĀv. xxvi, 456.

khallāsara the 10th Yoga (in astr.)

khallikā f. a frying-pan L.

khalliṭa mfn. (= khalati) bald L.

khalliśa see khaliśa.

[Page 338,3]
khallīṭa = -lliṭa L.

khalva m. a kind of grain or leguminous plant AV. VS. ŚBr. xiv Kauś. Gṛihyās.
khalva m. (= khalla) a mill or stone for grinding drugs Bhpr.

khalvakā f. = -lyakā Gaṇar. 230.

khalvaṭa m. a severe cough W.

khalvala m. pl. N. of a school of the SV. Caraṇ.

khalvāṭa mfn. (= khalliṭa) bald-headed, bald Bhartṛ. Kathās. lxi, 53 and 184.
khalvāṭabilvīya khalvāṭa-bilvīya g. kākatālādi (Gaṇar. 195).

khav (cl. 9. P. khaunāti, or khunāti) v.l. for khac Dhātup. xxxi, 59.

khavallī kha-vallī &c. see 3. kha, p.334.

khaśa for khasa q.v.

khaśaya kha-śaya &c. see 3. kha, p.334.

khaśīra m. pl. N. of a people MBh. vi, 375 (v.l. khāś-).

khaśeṭa m. = khaliśa L.

khaśera m. id. Gal.

khaśvāsa kha-śvāsa see 3. kha, p.334.

khaṣ cl.1.P. -ṣati, to hurt, injure, kill Dhātup. xvii, 35 (cf. kaṣ.)

khaṣpa m. (khan Uṇ.) violence, oppression Uṇ.
     m. anger, passion ib.

khasa m. itch, scab, any irritating disease of the skin L.
khasa m. pl. N. of a people and of its country (in the north of India) Mn. x, 44 MBh. Hariv. AV. Pariś. &c.
khasa m. a native of that country (considered as a degraded Kshatriya) Mn. x, 22
khasā f. a kind of perfume (murā) L.
khasa m. N. of a daughter of Daksha (one of the wives of Kaśyapa and mother of the Yakshas and Rākṣasas) Hariv.
khasakanda khasa-kanda m. N. of a bulbous plant Npr. (v.l. -nna).
khasagandha khasa-gandha m. id. L. (v.l.)
khasatila khasa-tila m. poppy (khaskhasa) Bhpr.
khasaphalakṣīra khasa-phala-kṣīra n. poppy-juice, opium ib.
khasabīja khasa-bīja n. = -tila ib.
khasātmaja m. "born by Khasā", a Rakshas L.

khasama kha-sama &c. see 3. kha, p.334.

khasāka v.l. for khaśīra.

khasātmaja see khasa.

khasindhu kha-sindhu see 3. kha, p.334.

khasīka v.l. for khaśīra.

khasūci kha-sūci see 3. kha, p.334.

khasṛma m. N. of a Daitya (son of Vipracitti and Siṃhikā) Hariv. 2288
     m. N. of a son of Kauśika (or Viśvā-mitra), 1190.

khaskhasa m. (= khasa-tila) poppy L.
khaskhasarasa khaskhasa-rasa m. poppy-juice, opium L.
khaskhasasāra khaskhasa-sāra m. id. Npr.

khākhasa m. poppy Bhpr.
khākhasatila khākhasa-tila m. id. ib.

khastanī kha-stanī &c. see 3. kha, p.334.

khā see khan, p.337, col.1.

khākhasa see khaskhasa.

khāgi f. N. of an Agra-hāra Rājat. i, 90.

khāgikā f. id. ib. 342.

khājika m. = khadikā L.

khāñjāra m. patr. fr. khañj g. śivādi.

khāñjārāyana m. id. g. aśvādi.

khāñjāla m. patr. fr. khañj- g. śivādi.

khāñjya n. (fr. khañja), limping Sāṃkhyak. 49 Sch.

khāṭ ind. (onomat.) "the sound made in clearing the throat", in comp. with
khāṭkṛ khāṭ-kṛ to clear the throat Pāṇ. 1-4, 62 Kāś. and Siddh.

khāṭa m. (= khaṭṭi) a bier, cot or bedstead on which dead bodies are conveyed to the pyre L.
khāṭā f. id. L.
khāṭī f. id. Gal.

khāṭi f. id. L.
     f. a scar L. Uṇ. Sch.
     f. caprice L.

khāṭikā f. (= khaṭṭ-) a bier L.

[Page 339,1]
khāṭvareya m. patr. fr. khaṭvara g. śubhrādi (Kāś.)

khāṭvābhārika mfn. (fr. khaṭvā-bhāra), laden with bedsteads g. vaṃśādi.

khāṭvika mfn. (fr. khaṭvā) id. ib.

khāḍaṇḍaka for ṣāḍ-.

khāḍava for khāṇḍ- q.v.

khāḍāyana m. patr. fr. Khaḍa g. 1. aśvādi Pāṇ. 4-3, 104 Vārtt. 2.
khāḍāyanabhakta khāḍāyana-bhakta n. a district inhabited by Khāḍāyanas g. aiṣukāry-ādi.

khāḍāyanaka mfn. fr. -na g. arīhaṇādi.

khāḍāyanin m. pl. (g. śaunakādi) the school of Khāḍāyana Anup. iii, 5; vii, 9.

khāḍāyanīya mfn. fr. -na g. gahādi.

khāḍika m. pl. N. of a school of the Yajur-veda AV. Pariś.il. (for khāṇḍ-?).

khāḍiki mfn. fr. khaḍika g. sutaṃgamādi.

khāḍī f. N. of a locality Kṣitīś. vii, 3.

khāḍonmatteya m. metron. fr. khaḍonmattā g. śubhrādi.

khāḍūreya v.l. for khāṭvar-.

khāḍga mfn. (fr. khaḍga), coming from a rhinoceros (as armour made of rhinoceros hide) ŚāṅkhŚr. xiv, 33, 20.

khāṇḍa n. (fr. khaṇḍa), the state of having fractures or fissures or gaps g. pṛthv-ādi.

khāṇḍaka mfn. fr. khaṇḍa g. dhūmādi (v.l.) and arīhaṇādi (Kāś.)

khāṇḍaparaśava mfn. (fr. khaṇḍa-paraśu), belonging to Śiva Bālar. iii, 62/63.

khāṇḍava mn. sugar-candy, sugar-plums, sweetmeats MBh. xiii R. i, vii
     mn. N. of a forest in Kuru-kshetra (sacred to Indra and burnt by the god of fire aided by Arjuna and Kṛiṣṇa MBh. Hariv. BhP. i, 15, 8 Kathās.) TāṇḍyaBr. xxv, 3 TĀr.
khāṇḍavī f. N. of a town built by Sudarśana L.
khāṇḍavaprastha khāṇḍava-prastha m. (= indra-pr-) N. of a town situated in the Khāṇḍava forest (founded by the Pāṇḍavas) MBh. BhP. x.
khāṇḍavarāga khāṇḍava-rāga m. (= rāgakhāṇḍava) sugar-candy, sweetmeats MBh. xiv, 2684.

khāṇḍavaka mfn. fr. khaṇḍu g. arīhaṇādi.

khāṇḍavāyana m. pl. N. of a family of Brāhmans MBh. iii, 10208.

khāṇḍavika see rāga-kh-.

khāṇḍavīraṇa khāṇḍa-vīraṇa g. arīhaṇādi (in Kāś. two separate words khaṇḍa and vīraṇa; cf. Gaṇar. 286).

khāṇḍavīraṇaka mfn. fr. -ṇa ib.

khāṇḍāyana pl. N. of a family Pravar. ii, 3, 1.

khāṇḍika m. (fr. khaṇḍa), a seller of sugar-plums, confectioner L.
khāṇḍika m. (pl.) the whole number of pupils Gobh. iii, 3, 8
     m. N. of a school of the black Yajur-veda Caraṇ.
khāṇḍika n. a multitude of pupils (? cf. khaṇḍ-.) Pāṇ. 4-2, 45.

khāṇḍikīya m. pl. (Pāṇ. 4-3, 102) "the followers of Khaṇḍika", N. of a school of the black Yajur-veda Caraṇ.

khāṇḍikeya m. pl. id. DevīP. (= Caraṇ.)

khāṇḍikya m. N. of Janaka VP. vi, 6, 5 ff.
     m. of Mita-dhvaja BhP. ix, 13, 20
khāṇḍikya n. (fr. khaṇḍika), the state of a pupil (?) g. purohitādi.
khāṇḍikyajanaka khāṇḍikya-janaka m. N. of Janaka VP. vi, 5, 81; 6, 8.

khāṇḍiti mfn. fr. khaṇḍita g. sutaṃgamādi.

khāṇḍitya mfn. id. g. pragady-ādi.

khāt v.l. for khāṭ q.v.

khāta khātaka, &c. see khan, p.337.

khātman see 3. kha, p.334.

khād d. 1. P. khādati (ep. also Ā. -te; aor. akhādīt Bhaṭṭ.; perf. cakhāda ib.), to chew, bite, eat, devour, feed, prey upon RV. i, 64, 7 AV. VS. &c.; to hurt Suśr.; to ruin Subh.: Caus. P. khādayati, to cause to be eaten or devoured by (instr.; cf. Pāṇ. 1-4, 52 Vārtt. 5) Gaut. Mn. Hcat.; to eat or devour MBh. iii, 2435: Desid. cikhādiṣati, to desire to eat MBh. vii, 205 (v.l.) HYog. iii, 18.

khāda mfn. "eating, devouring" ifc. see amitra- and vṛtra-khāda
khāda m. eating, devouring AitBr. v, 12, 10
khāda m. food AV. ix, 6, 12 ŚBr. xiii, 4, 2, 17.

khādaka m. (Pāṇ. 3-2, 146) an eater, devourer Gobh. Mn. v, 51 MBh. xiii
     m. a debtor, borrower (cf. khātaka) Comm. on Yājñ.
khādaka m. (ikā) f."eating" ifc. e.g. abhyūṣa-, bisa-, qq. vv.

khādagdat khādag-dat mfn. one who has biting teeth (Sch.) TĀr. i, 12, 4.

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khādata (Impv. 2. pl. fr. khād q.v.)
khādatamodatā khādata-modatā f. (Impv. 2. pl. fr. mud) "eat and rejoice", continual eating and rejoicing g. mayūra-vyaṃsakādi.
khādatavamatā khādata-vamatā f. (Impv. 2. pl. fr. vam) continual eating and vomiting ib. (v.l.)
khādatācamatā f. (Impv. 2. pl. fr. ā-cam) continual eating and rinsing the mouth ib.

khādana m. a tooth L.
khādana n. chewing, eating Vop.
khādana n. food, victuals R. ii, 50, 25 and 31
khādanā f. N. of a wife of king Megha-vāhana Rājat. iii, 14.

khādanīya mfn. eatable, edible Lalit. DivyĀv.

khādikā see -daka.

khādas m. "devouring", only in comp.
khādoarṇa khādo-arṇa mfn. "having a devouring flood", i.e. having a flood that carries away the bank (said of a river) RV. v, 45, 2 (Naigh. i, 13).
khādoarṇas khādo-arṇas mfn. "having a devouring flood", i.e. having a flood that carries away the bank (said of a river) RV. v, 45, 2 (Naigh. i, 13).

khādita mfn. eaten, devoured ŚBr. iii Suśr. Bhaṭṭ. Hit.
khāditavat khādita-vat mfn. having eaten, iii, 6, 0/1.

khāditavya mfn. to be eaten, iv, 5, 0/1.

khāditṛ m. an eater, devourer MBh. xii, 846.

khādin mfn. ifc. eating Mn. iv, 71 (= MBh. xiii, 4968).

khāduka mfn. mischievous, injurious L.

khādya n. "eatable, edible", food, victuals MBh. ii, 98 Pañcat. i Bhartṛ.
khādya m. (= khadira) Acacia Catechu Gal. (cf. khaṇḍa-kh-.)
khādyākhādya mfn. fit or unfit for food W.

khādyaka m. N. of a particular food Gal.

khādākya fr. khadākā g. kurv-ādi (Hemac.; ṣāḍāk- Gaṇar. Sch.)

khādi m. (f.?) a brooch, ring (worn on the hands or feet by the Maruts) RV. i, v, vii (cf. vṛṣa-, hiraṇya-; su-khādi.)
khādihasta khādi-hasta (khādi-) mfn. having the hands ornamented with bracelets or rings (said of the Maruts), v, 38, 2.

khādin mfn. decorated with bracelets or rings (as the Maruts) RV. ii, 34, 2; vi, 16, 40 (perhaps = khādi); x, 38, 1.

khādira mf (ī) n. (g. palāśādi) made of or coming from the Khadira tree (Acacia Catechu) TS. iii ŚBr. AitBr. Kauś. Mn. &c.
khādira m. = -rasa L.
khādira mf (ī) n. (ī) f. (perhaps) N. of a locality g. nady-ādi.
khādiragṛhya khādira-gṛhya n. N. of wk.
khādirasāra khādira-sāra m. Catechu (resinous extract of the Khadira tree) L.

khādiraka mfn. fr. khadira g. arīhaṇādi and varāhādi.

khādirāyaṇa m. patr. fr. khadira g. aśvādi.

khādireya mfn. fr. -rī g. nady-ādi.

khāduka see khād.

khādūraka m. patr. fr. kha-d- g. śivādi (for khāṭvar-?).

khādoarṇa khādo-arṇa &c. see khād.

khādhūyā f. N. of an Agra-hāra Rājat. v, 23.

khāna n. (fr. khād?), eating GāruḍaP.
khānodaka m. the cocoa-nut tree L.

khāna m. (= [characters]) a Khan (or Mogul emperor) Rājat.
khānakhāna khāna-khāna m. N. of a Khan (or Mogul emperor), Vaidyajīv., Sch. Concl.

khānārāya khānā-rāya m. N. of a man (A.D. 1500).

khānaka -ni, -nika, &c. see khan.

khāniṣka m. a kind of dish (consisting of small pieces of meat prepared with spices) Suśr. i, 46, 8, 24 Madanav.

khāniṣṭa n. id. Madanav.

khānula m. N. of a man (father of Bahula Vīrac. vi; of Vopula, xix f. xxii).

khānya see khan, p.337, col.1.

khāpagā khāpara see 3. kha, p.334.

khāra m. (ifc. Pāṇ. 5-4, 101) a measure of grain (commonly Khāri, = 18 Droṇas or about 3 bushels; it is also reckoned at 1 1/2 Śūrpa or 3 Droṇas; also at 46 Gauṇīs or 4096 Palas, or at 4 Droṇas) Pāṇ. 2-3, 46 Sch. (-rī Kāś.)
khārī f. id. RV. iv, 32, 17 Pāṇ. Pañcat. Rājat.
khāraśatika khāra-śatika mfn. containing or sown with a hundred Khāri measures Pat. on Pāṇ. 5-1, 58 Vārtt. 6.
khārasahasrika khāra-sahasrika mfn. containing or sown with a thousand Khāra measures ib.

khāri f. (ifc. Pāṇ. 5-4, 101 Kāś.) = khāra Siddh.stry. 32.
khārigrīvi khāri-grīvi v.l. for -ragr-.

[Page 339,3]
khāriṃ (in comp. for -rim acc. of -ri (q.v.), or shortened acc. of -rī).
khāriṃdhama khāriṃ-dhama mfn. ? Pāṇ. 3-2, 29 Pat. (cf. khariṃ-dh-.)
khāriṃdhaya khāriṃ-dhaya mfn. ? ib. (cf. khariṃ-dh-.)
khāriṃpaca khāriṃ-paca mfn. "cooking a Khāri by measure", (a vessel) in which a Khāri may be cooked Pāṇ. 3-2, 33 Kāś.

khārika mfn. = -rīka L. Sch.
khārikā f. = khāra Sarvad. v, 38.

khārī f. of -ra q.v.
khārījaṅgha khārī-jaṅgha for khar- Kāś.
khārīvāpa khārī-vāpa mfn. sown with a Khāri of grain L.

khārīka mfn. (Pāṇ. 5-1, 33 Vārtt. 1) sown with a Khāri of grain, v, 1, 45 Kāś.
khārīka mfn. (ifc.) v, 1, 33.

khāragrīvi m. pl. (patr. fr. kharagrīvan) N. of a family Pravar. ii, 2, 1.

khāranādi m. pl. (patr. fr. khara-nādin g. bāhv-ādi) id. ib. (-raṇādi MSS.)

khārapāyaṇa patr. fr. khara-pa g. 1. naḍādi.

khārīkhaṇa m. pl. the descendants of Kharīkhan Gaṇar. 31 Sch.

khārkāra khār-kāra m. (khār onomat., probably connected with khara) the braying of an ass BhP. iii, 17, 11.

khārkhoṭa = kharkhoda q.v.

khārgali m. patr. fr. khargala Kāṭh. xxx, 2 TāṇḍyaBr. xvii, 4, 3.

khārjurakarṇa for -rjūr-.

khārjūra mfn. (fr. kharj-), coming from or made of Phoenix sylvestris Suśr. Mn. xi, 96 Sch.

khārjūrakarṇa m. patr. fr. kharjūrak- g. śivādi.

khārjūrāyaṇa patr. fr. kharjūra g. aśvādi.

khārjūlāyana m. patr. fr. kharjūla ib. (Kāś.)

khārdabhīmukha see gard-.

khārdamāyana m. pl. N. of a family Pravar. i, 7
khārdamāyana m. cf. kārd-.

khārvā f. (fr. kharva), the second ("third" NBD.) Yuga of the world.

khālatya n. (fr. khalati), morbid baldness AV. xi, 8, 19.

khālitya n. id. Car. vi, 9 Suśr. i ff.

khālika mf (ī) n. = khala iva (like a threshing-floor) g. aṅguly-ādi (not in Kāś.)

khālīya m. N. of a teacher VāyuP. i, 60, 64
khālīya m. (śālīya BhP. and VP.)

khālyakāyani m. metron. fr. khalyakā g. tikādi (khālvak- Gaṇar. 230).

khāśi m. N. of a country to the east of Bengal (the Cossia hills) W. (cf. khasa.)

khāśika m. id. W.

khāśīra v.l. for khaś- q.v.

khāśmarī f. = kāśm- W.

khāsatā f. N. of a place in Kaśmīr Rājat. i, 344.

khāsyalipi khāsya-lipi f. (fr. khasa?), a kind of written character or alphabet Lalit. x, 32.

khikkhimin mfn. speaking indistinctly VarBṛS. lxxviii, 18.

khikhi f. (= kikhi) a fox L.

khiṅkhira m. id. L.
khiṅkhira m. (= khaṭvāṅga) the foot of a bedstead (one of Śiva's weapons) L.
     m. a kind of perfume (commonly Hāla) L.
khiṅkhirī f. a fox L.

khiccā f. a kind of dish (made of rice and pease &c.) Npr.

khicci f. id. Gal.
khiccī f. id. Gal.

khiṭ cl.1.P. kheṭati, to be terrified or frightened Dhātup. ix, 15; to terrify, alarm ib.

kheṭita mfn. frightened W.
     mfn. ploughed L.

khiḍga for ṣiḍga, Vāsav. 307.

khid cl.6. khindati (Pāṇ. 7-1, 59; Ved. khidati ib.; perf. cikheda, or Ved. cakhāda Pāṇ. 6-1, 52; fut. khetsyati Pāṇ. 7-2, 10 Siddh.), to strike, press, press down Pāṇ. 6-1, 52 Kāś. Dhātup.; to be depressed or wearied BhP. x, 69, 40: cl.7.Ā. khintte, to be pressed down, suffer pain Bhaṭṭ. vi, 37: cl.4. Ā. khidyate (rarely P. MBh. ii, 2428 BhP. Bhaṭṭ.), to be pressed down or depressed, be distressed or wearied, feel tired or exhausted R. Śak. Pañcat. &c.: Caus. P. khedayati (rarely Ā. BhP. ii, 5, 7), to press down, molest, disturb, make tired or exhausted Mṛicch. ix, 10 Megh. 85 (v.l.) BhP. &c.; ([cf. Gk. [greek] ?])

khidira m. an ascetic, penitent Uṇ.vṛ.
     m. a pauper ib.
     m. the moon Uṇ. i, 52
     m. N. of Indra L.

khidra m. a pauper, ii, 13
     m. disease, sickness ib.
khidra n. (Nir. xi, 37) an instrument for splitting RV. v, 84, 1 (cf. a-khidra-yāman.)

khidvas mfn. (irr. pf. p. P.) pressing upon, oppressing RV. vi, 22, 4.

khinna mfn. depressed, distressed, suffering pain or uneasiness Mn. vii, 141 MBh. &c.
     mfn. wearied, exhausted VarBṛS. xxxii, 1 &c.

kheda m. lassitude, depression R. &c.
     m. exhaustion, pain, affliction, distress Pañcat. &c.
     m. sexual passion Pat. Introd. on Vārtt. 1
kheda m. (khedā) f. an instrument for splitting (belonging to Indra) RV. viii, 72, 8; 77, 3; x, 116, 4
     m. N. of a locality Rājat. ii, 135.
khedavigama kheda-vigama m. removal of sexual passion Pat. Introd. on Vārtt. 1.
khedāṅgasāra khedāṅga-sāra m. N. of a Tantra BrahmaP. i, 16, 19.
khedānvita mfn. distressed, pained.

khedana mfn. piercing Nir. xi, 37
khedana n. lassitude, exhaustion, HaṃsUp.
khedana n. pain, sorrow, affliction W.

khedayitavya mfn. to be depressed or made distressed Ratnāv. ii, 13/14 Prab. vi, 24/25.

khedita mfn. disturbed, annoyed MBh. xiv, 1825
     mfn. injured (as by arrows) VarBṛS. xxiv, 32
     mfn. afflicted, distressed R. &c.

kheditavya n. impers. to be depressed or cast down or troubled R. iii, 49, 57.

khedin mfn. tired Bālar. vi, 49 (cf. a-kheditva)
khedinī f. the creeper Marsilea quadrifolia L.
     mfn. another plant (aśana-parṇī) L.

khindaka m. N. of the Arabic astronomer Alkindi.

khindhi m. id.
khindhika m. id.

khimiḍī f. N. of a district in the Central Provinces Inscr.

khirahiṭṭī f. N. of a plant L.

khila m. (n. L.) a piece of waste or uncultivated land situated between cultivated fields, desert, bare soil AV. vii, 115, 4 ŚBr. viii ŚāṅkhBr. Kauś.
khila n. "a space not filled up, gap", that which serves to fill up a gap, supplement (of a book &c.), additional hymn appended to the regular collection Mn. iii, 232 MBh. i VāyuP. ŚivaP. &c.
khila n. a compendium, compilation (esp. of hymns and prayers) L.
khila n. pl. remainder BhP. vi, 4, 15
khila n. sg. (in alg.) an insolvable problem Gol.
khila n. obduracy Lalit. xix, xxi
khila n. = vedhas (Brahmā or Viṣṇu W.) L.
khila mfn. defective, insufficient BhP. i, vi.
khilakāṇḍa khila-kāṇḍa n. "supplementary section", N. of MaitrS. v and BṛĀrUp. v f.
khilakṣetra khila-kṣetra n. an uncultivated field Hcar.
khilagrantha khila-grantha m. N. of wk.
khilapāṭha khila-pāṭha m. (opposed to sūtra-p-) a collective N. for Dhātup., Ganap., and Vārtt. Pāṇ. 1-3, 2 Kāś.

khilī ind. fr. -la q.v.
khilīkṛ khilī-kṛ (ind. p. -kṛtya), to make vain or powerless Śiś. ii, 34 Rājat.
khilīkṛta khilī-kṛta mfn. turned into a desert, devastated, made impassable Ragh. xi, 14 and 87
     mfn. made powerless Daś. vii MārkP.
khilībhūta khilī-bhūta mfn. (anything) that has become a desert, abandoned, unfrequented (by gen.) Car. v, 12 Kum. ii, 45 Hcar. Naish. xvii, 37
     mfn. frustrated Śak. vi, 22.

khilya m. a piece of waste or uncultivated land situated between cultivated fields RV. x, 142, 3
     m. a piece of rock in the earth, mass, heap, lump RV. vi, 28, 2
khilya m. (ifc.) ŚBr. xiv, 5, 4, 12.

khīra N. of a place Rājat. i, 337.

khīla m. (= kīla) a post AV. x, 8, 4 TBr. iii, 7, 6, 19.

khu cl.1.Ā. khavate, to sound Dhātup. xxii, 58.

khuṅkhuṇī f. a kind of lute L.

khuṅgāha m. a black horse L.

khuj cl.1. khojati, to steal, vii, 18.

khujjāka m. Lipeocercis serrata L.

khuḍ (khoḍayati) v.l. for khuṇḍ.

khuḍa m. (?), rheumatism Aṣṭāṅg. iii, 16, 4 Npr.
khuḍavāta khuḍa-vāta m. id. ib.
khuḍavāta khuḍa-vāta mfn. rheumatic Car. vi, 26.

[Page 340,2]
khuḍaka the ankle-joint Suśr. ii, 1, 78 (cf. khulaka.)

khuḍula m. N. of a lexicographer (mentioned by Śāśvata).

khuḍḍaka mfn. (Prākṛit form of kṣudraka) small, minor Car. i, 9 (v.l.)

khuḍḍāka mf (īkā) n. id., i, 9; iv, 4; vi, 29, 102.

khuṇḍ cl.1.Ā. -ḍate, to break in pieces Dhātup. viii, 31; to limp Vop.: cl.10. P. khuṇḍayati (v.l. khoḍayati cf. kṣodayati fr. kṣudra), to break in pieces Dhātup. xxxii, 47.

khud cl.6.P. khudati, to sport wantonly or amorously RV. x, 101, 12: Intens. (p. canīkhudat) id. ĀśvŚr. ii, 10, 14; (kanīkhunat, fr. khun) TBr. ii, 4, 6, 5.

khun = khud q.v.

khunamukha khuna-mukha for khon- q.v.

khum ind. a particle of exclamation g. cādi.

khur (= kṣur, chur) cl.6.P. -rati, to cut, cut up, break in pieces Dhātup. xxviii, 52; to scratch ib.

khura m. a hoof, horse's hoof KātyŚr. Mn. &c. (ifc. f. ā [g. kroḍādi] MBh. i Hcat.; once ī, i, 7, 38)
     m. a particular part of the foot of a bedstead VarBṛS. lxxix
     m. a sort of perfume (dried shellfish shaped like a hoof) L.
khura m. (for kṣura) a razor L.
khurī f. g. bahv-ādi (not in Kāś. and g. śoṇādi).
khurakṣepa khura-kṣepa m. a kick with a hoof W.
khuraṇas khura-ṇas mfn. "having a nose like a horse's hoof", flat-nosed Pāṇ. 5-4, 118 Pat.
khuraṇasa khura-ṇasa mfn. id. ib. Kāś. and Siddh.
khuratrāṇa khura-trāṇa n. a horse-shoe Gal.
khurapadavī khura-padavī f. a horse's footmarks W.
khurapra khura-pra m. (for kṣur-) a sharp-edged arrow Bālar. iv, 54
     m. a sickle Gal.
khurāghāta m. = -ra-kṣepa W.
khurābhighāta m. id. W.
khurālaka m. an iron arrow L.
khurālika m. v.l. for khar- q.v.

khuraka mfn. ? (said of a kind of tin) Bhpr. v, 7, 30 f. and 26, 71
khuraka m. a kind of dance Vikr. iv, 22/23 f.
khuraka m. Sesamum indicum L.

khurin m. an animal with hoofs VarBṛS.

khurakhura m. (or -rā f.) rattling (in the throat) Lalit. xiv, 34.

khurukhurāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to rattle (as the throat), xv, 112 Car. vi, 8.

khuralī f. military exercise, practising archery &c. Bālar. iv, 16/17
     f. place for military exercise Vcar. vi, 46 (cf. khalūrikā.)

khurāka m. an animal ("an animal with hoofs" ?, fr. -ra) Uṇk.

khurālaka &c. see khura.

khurāsāṇa Khurāsān.

khurāsāna id.; mf (ī) n. coming from Khurāsān Bhpr. v, 1, 80 a/b.

khurukhurāya see khurakhura.

khurd (= kurd, gurd) cl.1.Ā. khūrdate, to play, sport Dhātup. ii, 21.

khulaka = khuḍaka Suśr. iv, 18, 24.

khulla mfn. (cf. kṣulla; Prākṛit form for kṣudra) small, little W.
khulla n. (= khura) a kind of perfume W.
khullatāta khulla-tāta m. (= kṣull-) a father's younger brother L.

khullaka mfn. = kṣudraka L. Sch.

khullama m. a road L.

khūrd = khurd q.v.

khṛgala m. a staff, crutch (?, "a coat of mail" Sāy.) RV. ii, 39, 4 AV. iii, 9, 3.

khekhīraka a hollow bamboo L.

khegamana khe-gamana &c. see 3. kha, p.334.

kheṭ cl.10. kheṭayati, to eat, consume Dhātup. xxxv, 22 (v.l. kheḍ).

kheṭa m. a village, residence of peasants and farmers, small town (half a Pura Hcat.) MBh. iii, 13220 Jain. BhP. VP.: the phlegmatic or watery humor of the body, phlegm Car. iv, 4
     m. snot, glanders L.
     m. a horse L.
     m. the club of Balarāma L.
kheṭa m. n. hunting, chase (cf. ā-kheṭa) L.
kheṭa m. a shield Hcat. i, 5, 529 ([MārkP.]) and 532 ([BṛNārP.]); ii, 1
kheṭa m. (ifc.) expressing defectiveness or deterioration (Pāṇ. 6-2, 126; e.g. nagara-, "a miserable town" ib. Kāś.; upānat-, "a miserable shoe" ib. Kāś.; muni-, "a miserable sage" Bālar. ii)
kheṭa n. grass L.
kheṭa n. (mfn.) low, vile Bhar. xxxiv, 109
kheṭa n. armed W.
kheṭapiṇḍa kheṭa-piṇḍa "a ball of phlegm" i.e. anything useless Lalit. xvi, 67 (pakva-).

kheṭaka mn. a small village, residence of agricultural peasants VP. Hcat.
     mn. a shield MBh. iv, 181; vi, 799 VarBṛS. Hcat. &c.
kheṭaka n. the club of Bala-rāma (?) L.
kheṭakapura kheṭaka-pura n. N. of a town W.

kheṭin m. a lecher, libertine L.
kheṭitāla m. (= vaitālika) a minstrel, family bard or piper (?) L. (vv.ll. kheṭṭi-t- and kheḍi-t-).

kheṭa khe'ṭa see 3. kha, p.334, col.3.

kheṭika m. N. of a man Pravar. ii, 1, 2 (Kāty.; kharika, Viśv.)

kheṭita see khiṭ.

kheṭitāla kheṭi-tāla -ṭin see above.

kheḍ v.l. for kheṭ q.v.

kheḍa (g. aśvādi Kāś.) for kheṭa, a village Jain. (cf. gandha-kh-.)

kheḍitāla kheḍi-tāla v.l. for kheṭi-t-.

kheda -dana, &c. see khid.

khedi ayas pl. rays Naigh. i, 5.

khedita -tavya, &c. see khid.

kheparibhrama khe-paribhrama see 3. kha.

khemakarṇa khema-karṇa m. (for kṣem-?), N. of an ancestor of Bala-bhadra Hāyan. Introd.4.

kheya see khan.

khel cl.1.P. -lati, to shake, move to and fro, swing, tremble R. Naish. Gīt. Sāh.: Caus. P. khelayati, to cause to move to and fro, swing, shake Pañcat. iv, 5, 0/1 Kathās. ix, 76.

khela mfn. (in comp. or ifc. g. kaḍārādi Gaṇar. 90) moving, shaking, trembling Vikr. Ragh.
khela m. N. of a man RV. i, 116, 15
khelam ind. so as to shake or tremble R. ii
khelā f. sport, play g. kaṇḍvādi.
khelagati khela-gati mfn. having a stately walk VarBṛ. xvi, 16.
khelagamana khela-gamana mf (ā) n. id. Vikr. iv, 74.
khelagāmin khela-gāmin mfn. id. MBh. i, 7080; xv, 662 Kum. vii, 49.

khelana n. moving to and fro, shaking W.
     n. quivering motion (of the eyes) Gīt. i, 40
     n. play, pastime, sport Bālar. iv, 16/17
khelanā f. moving to and fro, Padyasaṃgr. 16
khelanī f. a chessman L.

khelanaka n. play, sport KāśīKh. xii, 72.

khelāya Nom. P. -yati (g. kaṇḍv-ādi), to play, sport Bhaṭṭ. v, 72.

kheli f. (= keli) play, sport Gīt. xi, 30
kheli m. an animal L.
     f. a bird L.
     f. the sun L.
     f. an arrow L.
     f. a song L.

kheluda a particular high number Buddh. L.

khev (= sev), to serve, wait upon Dhātup. xiv, 37.

kheśaya khe-śaya &c. see 3. kha, p.334.

khai cl.1.P. khāyati, to make firm Dhātup. xxii, 15; to be firm or steady ib.; to strike, injure, kill ib.; (derived fr. khāyate Pass. of khan) to dig ib.; to mourn, sorrow ib.

khaimakhā f. (onomat.) "croaker", N. of a female frog AV. iv, 15, 15
khaimakhā f. cf. khaṇvakhā.

khailāyana mfn. fr. khila g. pakṣādi
khailāyana m. patr. fr. kheḍa g. aśvādi (Kāś.)

khailika mfn. supplementary, additional, added afterwards RV.Anuv.Anukr.39.

khoṅgāha m. (= khuṅg-) a white and brown horse L.

khoṭ cl.1.P. -ṭati = khor Dhātup. xv, 44: cl.10. P. v.l. for kṣoṭ q.v.

khoṭa mfn. v.l. for khora q.v.

khoṭana n. limping Dhātup. ix, 57; xv, 44.

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khoṭi f. a cunning or scheming woman (v.l. khori) L.

khoṭī f. Boswellia thurifera L.

khoḍ cl.1.P. -ḍati = khor q.v. Dhātup. xv, 44: cl.10. P. = kṣoṭ q.v.

khoḍa mfn. (in comp. or ifc. g. kaḍārādi, not in Kāś.) limping, lame L. (cf. khora.)

khoḍakaśīrṣaka khoḍaka-śīrṣaka n. (= kapi-ś-) the arched roof of a house, coping of a wall L.

khonamukha khona-mukha m. N. of a village (the modern Khunmoh) Vcar. xviii, 71 Rājat. i, 90 (-muṣa).

khor (= khoṭ, khoḍ, khol) cl.1.P. -rati, to limp, be lame Dhātup. xv, 44.

khora mfn. limping, lame KātyŚr. xxii, 3, 19 Lāṭy. viii, 5, 16 Gaut. xxviii, 6
khorī f. see dīpa-.

khoraka m. a particular disease of the feet MBh. xii, 10261 Hariv. 10555 and 10559.

khori v.l. for khoṭi q.v.

khol = khor Dhātup. xv, 44.

khola mfn. (cf. [characters]) limping, lame L.
khola m. n. a helmet or a kind of hat Kād. v, 1082 Hcar. vii
khola m. cf. mūrdha-kh-.
kholaśiras khola-śiras mfn. furnished with a helmet Buddh. L.

kholaka m. a helmet L.
     m. an ant-hill L.
     m. a pot, saucepan L.
     m. the shell of a betel-nut L.

kholi f. a quiver L.

kholka &c. see 3. kha, p.334, col.3.

khoṣaḍaha N. of a district Kṣitīś. v, 55.

khyā cl.2.P. khyāti (in the non-conjugational tenses also Ā., perf. cakhyau, cakhye Vop.; impf. akhyat, akhyata Pāṇ. 3-1, 52) Dhātup. xxiv, 52; the simple verb occurs only in Pass. and Caus.: Pass. khyāyate, to be named, be known MBh. iii; (aor. akhyāyi) to be named or announced to (gen.) Bhaṭṭ. xv, 86: Caus. khyāpayati, to make known, promulgate, proclaim Mn. Yājñ. MBh. &c.; to relate, tell, say, declare, betray, denounce Mn. viii, 171 MBh. iii Pañcat. Kathās.; "to make well known, praise" see khyāpita; ([cf. Lat. 'in-quam', &c.])

khyāta mfn. named, called, denominated MBh. &c.
     mfn. known, well known, celebrated, notorious ib.
     mfn. told W.
khyātagarhaṇa khyāta-garhaṇa mfn. having a bad name or evil report, notoriously vile L.
khyātagarhita khyāta-garhita mfn. id. L.
khyātaviruddhatā khyāta-viruddha-tā for khyāti-v- q.v.

khyātavya mfn. to be styled or called W.
     mfn. to be told W.
     mfn. to be celebrated W.

khyāti f. "declaration", opinion, view, idea, assertion BhP. xi, 16, 24 Sarvad. xv, 201
     f. perception, knowledge Yogas. Tattvas. (= buddhi) Sarvad.
     f. renown, fame, celebrity Mn. xii, 36 MBh. iii, 8273 R. &c.
     f. a name, denomination, title MBh. i
     f. xiv R. iii, 4, 17
     f. Celebrity (personified as daughter of Daksha VP. i, 7, 23; 8, 14 f.; 9 f.; or of Kardama BhP. iii, 24, 23) Hariv. 7740
     f. N. of a river in Krauñca-dvīpa VP. ii, 4, 55
khyāti m. N. of a son of Ūru by Āgneyī (v.l. svāti) Hariv. 73 VP. i
khyāti m. of a son of the 4th Manu BhP. viii, 1, 27.
khyātikara khyāti-kara mfn. causing renown, glorious W.
khyātijanaka khyāti-janaka mfn. id. W.
khyātighna khyāti-ghna mfn. destroying reputation, disgraceful W.
khyātibodha khyāti-bodha m. sense of honour W.
khyātimat khyāti-mat mfn. renowned Kathās.
khyātiviruddhatā khyāti-viruddha-tā f. (v.l. khyāta-v-) the state of being contradictory to general opinion (a defect of expression in rhet.) Sāh. vii, 10 and 22.

khyāna n. perception, knowledge KapS. v, 52.

khyāpaka mfn. ifc. making known or declaring, indicative Suśr. Sāh. vi, 60
     mfn. one who confesses W.

khyāpana n. declaring, divulging, making known Kathās. lxi, 258
     n. confessing, public confession Mn. xi, 228 MBh. MārkP.
     n. making renowned, celebrating Rājat. v, 160.

khyāpanīya mfn. to be declared Nyāyad. Sch.

khyāpita mfn. declared, denounced MBh. xiii, 4055
     mfn. praised R. iii, 27, 19 BhP. iv, 17, 1.

khyāpin mfn. ifc. making known Kathās. lxxvii, 15.

khyāpya mfn. to be related MBh. iii, 12406.


ga (3rd consonant of the alphabet), the soft guttural having the sound g in give; m. N. of Gaṇeśa L.
gakāra ga-kāra m. the letter ga.

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ga mf (ā) n. (gam) only ifc. going, moving (e.g. yāna-, going in a carriage Mn. iv, 120 Yājñ. iii, 291; śīghra-, going quickly R. iii, 31, 3; cf. antarikṣa- &c.)
     mf (ā) n. having sexual intercourse with (cf. anya-strī-)
     mf (ā) n. reaching to (cf. kaṇṭha-)
     mf (ā) n. staying, being, abiding in VarBṛ. Ragh. iii, 13 Kathās. &c. (e.g. pañcama-, abiding in or keeping the fifth place, Śrut.)
     mf (ā) n. relating to or standing in connection with R. vi, 70, 59 BhP. &c. (cf. a-, agra-, a-jihma-, atyanta-, &c.; agre-ga, &c.)

ga mf (ī Pāṇ. 3-2, 8) n. (gai) only ifc. singing (cf. chando-, purāṇa-, sāma-)
ga m. a Gandharva or celestial musician L.
ga mf (ī Pāṇ. 3-2, 8) n. (ā) f. a song L.
ga n. id. L.

ga (used in works on prosody as an abbreviation of the word guru to denote) a long syllable W.; (in music used as an abbreviation of the word gāndhāra to denote) the third note.

gaiṣṭi ga-iṣṭi for gav-iṣṭi Kāṭh. vii, 17.

gaṃhman v.l. for gah- q.v.

gagaṇa for gagana q.v.

gagana n. the atmosphere, sky, firmament R. Suśr. Ragh. NārUp. &c.
     n. talc Bhpr.
gaganakusuma gagana-kusuma n. "flower in the sky", any unreal or fanciful thing, impossibility.
gaganaga gagana-ga m. "moving in the sky", a planet VarBṛ. ii, 1 Sch.
gaganagañja gagana-gañja m. a kind of Samādhi Kāraṇḍ. xxiii, 162
     m. N. of a Bodhisattva, xii, xvi Lalit. xx, 83.
gaganagati gagana-gati m. "moving in the air", a sky-inhabitant Megh.
gaganacara gagana-cara m. "moving in the air", a bird MBh. i, 1339.
gaganacārin gagana-cārin mfn. coming from the sky (voice) Daś. i, 111.
gaganatala gagana-tala n. the vault of the sky, firmament VarBṛS. Kād.
gaganadhvaja gagana-dhvaja m. the sun L.
     m. a cloud L.
gagananagara gagana-nagara n. "a town in the sky", Fata Morgana Siṃhās.
gaganapuṣpa gagana-puṣpa n. = -kusuma W. (cf. kha-p-.)
gaganapriya gagana-priya m. "fond of the sky", N. of a Dānava Hariv.
gaganabhramaṇa gagana-bhramaṇa m. = -ga VarBṛ. Sch.
gaganamūrdhan gagana-mūrdhan m. N. of a Dānava MBh. i Hariv.
gaganaromantha gagana-romantha m. "ruminating on the sky", nonsense, absurdity Sarvad. xiii.
gaganaromanthāyita gagana-romanthāyita n. "something like ruminating on the sky", absurdity, iv, 48.
gaganalih gagana-lih mfn. reaching up to heaven Śiś. xvii, 39.
gaganavallabha gagana-vallabha n. "sky-favourite", N. of a town of the Vidyā-dharas HPariś. ii, 644.
gaganavihārin gagana-vihārin mfn. moving or sporting in the sky (the moon) Hit. i, 2, 15 Sch.
gaganavihārin gagana-vihārin m. a heavenly luminary W.
gaganavihārin gagana-vihārin m. the sun W.
gaganavihārin gagana-vihārin m. a celestial being or divinity W.
gaganasad gagana-sad m. an inhabitant of the air, celestial being Śiś. iv, 53
gaganasad gagana-sad m. = -ga Gol.
gaganasindhu gagana-sindhu f. the heavenly Gaṅgā Kād.
gaganastha gagana-stha mfn. situated or being in the sky W.
gaganasthita gagana-sthita mfn. id. W.
gaganasparśana gagana-sparśana m. "touching the sky", N. of one of the 8 Maruts Yājñ. ii, 100 ff. Sch.
     m. air, wind W.
gaganaspṛś gagana-spṛś mfn. touching i.e. inhabiting the air Śiś. xiii, 63
gaganaspṛś gagana-spṛś mfn. = -lih Ragh. iii, 43.
gaganāgra n. summit or highest part of heaven W.
gaganāṅganā f. a metre of 4 x 25 syllabic instants.
gaganādhivāsin m. = -na-ga VarBṛ. vi, 12 Sch.
gaganādhvaga m. "wandering in the sky", the sun L.
     m. a planet W.
     m. a celestial spirit W.
gaganānanda m. N. of a teacher.
gaganāpagā f. = -na-sindhu Kād. iii.
gaganāmbu n. rain-water Suśr. i, 45.
gaganāyas n. a particular mineral W.
gaganāyasa n. a particular mineral W.
gaganāravinda n. = -nakusuma Śaṃkar. xx 3 ii, 5 Tarkas. 103.
gaganecara mfn. going in the air R. iii, 39, 26 BhP. vi, 17, 1
gaganecara m. a bird MBh. i, 1317
gaganecara m. a planet Siddhāntaś.
gaganecara m. a lunar mansion ib.
gaganecara m. a heavenly spirit W.
gaganolmuka m. the planet Mars L.

gagala n. venom of serpents Gal.

gaggh v.l. for kakh, to laugh Dhātup. v, 53.

gagnu v.l. for vagnu Naigh. i, 11.

gaṅga (in comp. for -ṅgā Pāṇ. 6-3, 63).
gaṅgadatta gaṅga-datta m. N. of a king of the frogs Pañcat. iv, 16.
gaṅgadāsa gaṅga-dāsa m. N. of the author of a Comm. on the poem Khaṇḍa-praśasti (cf. gaṅgā-a-.)

gaṅgakā f. (dimin. fr. -ṅgā), the Ganges Vop.

gaṅgā f. ( gam Uṇ.) "swift-goer", the river Ganges (personified and considered as the eldest daughter of Himavat and Menā R. i, 36, 15; as the wife of Śāntanu and mother of Bhīṣma MBh. i, 3800 Hariv. 2967 ff.; or as one of the wives of Dharma PadmaP.; there is also a Gaṅgā in the sky [ākāśa- or vyoma-g-, qq. vv.; cf. khāpagā, gaganāpagā &c.] and one below the earth Hariv. 12782; Bhagī-ratha is said to have conducted the heavenly Gaṅgā down to the earth, 810 ff. R. i, ch. 44) RV. x, 75, 5 ŚBr. xiii TĀr. &c.
     f. N. of the wife of Nīla-kaṇṭha and mother of Śaṃkara
gaṅgā ifc. see dviveda-gaṅga.
gaṅgākṣetra gaṅgā-kṣetra n. "the sacred district of the Gaṅgā" i.e. the river Ganges and two Krośas on either of the banks (all dying within such limits go to heaven whatever their crimes) W.
gaṅgācampū gaṅgā-campū f. N. of wk.
gaṅgācillī gaṅgā-cillī f. "Gangetic kite", the black-headed gull (Larus ridibundus) L.
gaṅgāja gaṅgā-ja m. "the son of Gaṅgā", N. of the deity Kārttikeya MBh.
     m. of Bhīṣma L.
gaṅgājala gaṅgā-jala n. the water of the Ganges, holy water by which it is customary to administer oaths W.
gaṅgāṭeya gaṅgā-ṭeya (-gāṭ-) m. "going in the Ganges", a shrimp or prawn L.
gaṅgātīra gaṅgā-tīra n. the bank of the Ganges W.
gaṅgātīrtha gaṅgā-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha Hariv. 9520.
gaṅgādāsa gaṅgā-dāsa m. N. of the author of the Chando-govinda, of the Chando-mañjarī and of the Acyuta-carita
     m. N. of a copyist (about 1542 A.D.)
gaṅgāditya gaṅgā-ditya (-gād-) m. a form of the sun KāśīKh. vli, 46; li.
gaṅgādevī gaṅgā-devī f. N. of a woman.
gaṅgādvāra gaṅgā-dvāra n. "the door of the Ganges", N. of a town situated where the Ganges enters the plains (also called Hari-dvāra) MBh. i
     n. iii
     n. xiii
gaṅgādvāramāhātmya gaṅgā-dvāra-māhātmya n. N. of a part of the SkandaP.
gaṅgādhara gaṅgā-dhara m. "Ganges-receiver", the ocean L.
     m. "Ganges-supporter", N. of Śiva (according to the legend the Ganges in its descent from heaven first alighted on the head of Śiva and continued for a long period entangled in his hair cf. R. i, ch. 44)
     m. N. of a man
     m. of a lexicographer
     m. of a commentator on the Śārīraka-sūtras
     m. of a commentator on Bhāskara
gaṅgādharacūrṇa gaṅgā-dhara-cūrṇa n. a particular powder
gaṅgādharapura gaṅgā-dhara-pura n. N. of a town.
gaṅgādharabhaṭṭa gaṅgā-dhara-bhaṭṭa m. N. of a scholiast
gaṅgādharamādhava gaṅgā-dhara-mādhava m. N. of the father of Dādābhai0
gaṅgādhararasa gaṅgā-dhara-rasa m. (in med.) N. of a drug.
gaṅgādhāra gaṅgā-dhāra m. (= -dhara) the ocean Gal.
gaṅgānāgarāja gaṅgā-nāga-rāja m. N. of a Nāga Buddh. L.
gaṅgānātha gaṅgā-nātha m. N. of the founder of a sect Śaṃkar. xlii.
gaṅgāpattrī gaṅgā-pattrī f. N. of a plant L.
gaṅgāpāra gaṅgā-pāra n. the opposite bank of the Ganges.
gaṅgāputra gaṅgā-putra m. (= -ja) N. of Bhīṣma L.
     m. a man of mixed or vile caste (employed to remove dead bodies) BrahmaP.
     m. a Brāhman who conducts pilgrims to the Ganges (especially at Benares) W.
gaṅgāpurībhaṭṭāraka gaṅgā-purī-bhaṭṭāraka m. N. of a man.
gaṅgābhṛt gaṅgā-bhṛt m. (= -dhara) N. of Śiva L.
gaṅgāmadhya gaṅgā-madhya n. the bed or stream of the Ganges W.
gaṅgāmaha gaṅgā-maha m. "a kind of festival" cf. gāṅgāmahika.
gaṅgāmahādvāra gaṅgā-mahā-dvāra n. = -dvara MBh. v, 111, 16.
gaṅgāmāhātmya gaṅgā-māhātmya n. a poem or any composition in praise of the Ganges.
gaṅgāmbu gaṅgā-mbu (-gām-) n. Gangeswater W.; pure rain-water (such as falls in the month Āśvina) W.
gaṅgāmbhas gaṅgā-mbhas (-gām-) n. id. W.
gaṅgāyamune gaṅgā-yamune f. du. the Ganges and Yamunā rivers Pāṇ. 2-4, 7 Kāś.
gaṅgāyātrā gaṅgā-yātrā f. pilgrimage to the Ganges (especially carrying a sick person to the river side to die there) W.
gaṅgārāma gaṅgā-rāma m. N. of the father of Jaya-rāma and uncle of Rāma-candra.
gaṅgālaharī gaṅgā-laharī f. "wave of the Ganges", N. of a work
     f. N. of a statue Kathās. cxxi, 278.
gaṅgāvataraṇa gaṅgā-vataraṇa (-gāv-) n. "Ganges-descent", N. of a poem Hariv. 8690; -campū-prabandha m. N. of a poem by Śamkaradīkṣita.
gaṅgāvākyāvalī gaṅgā-vākyāvalī f. N. of wk., Śūdradh. Smṛitit.
gaṅgāvāsin gaṅgā-vāsin mfn. dwelling on the Ganges.
gaṅgāvāhatīrtha gaṅgā-vāha-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha ŚivaP.
gaṅgāśoṇa gaṅgā-śoṇa n. sg. the Ganges and the Śoṇa rivers Pāṇ. 2-4, 7 Kāś.
gaṅgāṣṭaka gaṅgā-ṣṭaka (-gāṣ-), 8 verses addressed to Gaṅgā.
gaṅgāsaptamī gaṅgā-saptamī the 7th day in the light half of month Vaiśākha, Vratapr.
gaṅgāsaras gaṅgā-saras n. N. of a Tīrtha Kathās. lii, 17.
gaṅgāsāgara gaṅgā-sāgara n. the mouth of the Ganges where it enters the ocean (considered as a Tīrtha) Hariv. 9524.
gaṅgāsuta gaṅgā-suta m. (= -ja) N. of the deity Kārttikeya MBh. iii, 14642
     m. of Bhīṣma L.
gaṅgāsūnu gaṅgā-sūnu m. (= -ja) Bhīṣma Dhanaṃj. 60.
gaṅgāstuti gaṅgā-stuti f. "Ganges-praise", N. of wk. Kavik. iii.
gaṅgāstotra gaṅgā-stotra n. id. KāśīKh. xxvii, 165 Sch.
gaṅgāsnāna gaṅgā-snāna n. bathing in the Ganges W.
gaṅgāhrada gaṅgā-hrada m. N. of a Tīrtha MBh. iii, xiii
gaṅgāhrada gaṅgā-hrada m. cf. gāṅga with hrada.
gaṅgeśa m. N. of the author of the Tattva-cintāmaṇi.
gaṅgeśvara m. id.
gaṅgeśvara -liṅga n. N. of a Liṅga KāśīKh. xci.
gaṅgodaka n. Ganges-water W.
gaṅgodbheda m. the source of the Ganges (sacred place of pilgrimage) MBh. iii, 8043 Hariv. 9524.

gaṅgākā f. (a dimin. fr. -ṅgā), the Ganges Vop. iv, 8.

gaṅgikā f. id. ib.

gaṅgī (ind. for -ṅgā q.v.)
gaṅgībhūta gaṅgī-bhūta mfn. become (as sacred as) the Ganges W.

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gaṅguka for kaṅg- Suśr. i, 20, 2.

gaṅgūya (onomat.) P. -yati, to shout, give a shout TāṇḍyaBr. xiv, 3, 19.

gaccha m. (gam) a tree L.
     m. the period (number of terms) of a progression Āryabh. ii, 20 and Sch. on 19
     m. family, race Jain.
gaccha m. pl. N. of a people (v.l. for kakṣa).

gacchat mfn. pr. p. P. fr. gam q.v.

gaj (for garj) cl.1.P. -jati (Dhātup. vii, 72), to sound, roar Bhaṭṭ. xiv, 5; (derived fr. gaja) to be drunk or confused Dhātup. vii, 72: cl.10. P. gajayati, to sound, roar ib. xxxii, 105.

gaja m. an elephant ṢaḍvBr. v, 3 Mn. &c. (ifc. f. ā R. ii, 57, 7)
gaja m. (= dig-g-) one of the 8 elephants of the regions W.
gaja m. (hence) the number "eight" Sūryas.
     m. a measure of length (commonly Gaz, equal to two cubits = 1 3/4 Or 2 Hastas) L.
     m. a mound of earth (sloping on both sides) on which a house may be erected Jyot.
gaja m. = -puṭa q.v.
gaja m. (in music) a kind of measure
     m. N. of a man MBh. vi, 3997
     m. of an Asura (conquered by Śiva) KāśīKh. lxviii
     m. of an attendant on the sun L.
gajā f. = -vīthi VarBṛS. ix, 1 ff. Sch.
gajī f. a female elephant BhP. iv, 6, 26; x, 33, 23.
gajakanda gaja-kanda m. (= hasti-k-) a kind of bulbous plant L.
gajakanyā gaja-kanyā f. a female elephant R. ii.
gajakarṇa gaja-karṇa m. "elephant-ear", N. of a Yaksha MBh. ii, 397
gajakarṇī gaja-karṇī f. a kind of bulbous plant Bhpr. v, 9, 108.
gajakūrmāśin gaja-kūrmāśin m. "devouring an elephant and a tortoise", N. of Garuḍa (in allusion to his swallowing both those animals whilst engaged in a contest with each other cf. MBh. i, 1413) L.
gajakṛṣṇā gaja-kṛṣṇā f. Scindapsus officinalis Bhpr.
gajagati gaja-gati f. a stately gait like that of an elephant W.
gajagāminī gaja-gāminī f. a woman of a stately elephant-like walk W.
gajacarman gaja-carman n. an elephant's skin
     n. a kind of leprosy.
gajacirbhaṭā gaja-cirbhaṭā f. Cucumis maderaspatanus L.
gajacirbhiṭa gaja-cirbhiṭa m. id. L.
gajacirbhiṭā gaja-cirbhiṭā f. another kind of gourd L.
gajacchāyā gaja-cchāyā f. "an elephant's shadow", a particular constellation Yājñ. i, 218 PSarv. (cf. Mn. iii, 274.)
gajajhampa gaja-jhampa m. (in music) a kind of measure.
gajaḍhakkā gaja-ḍhakkā f. a kettle-drum carried on an elephant L.
gajatā gaja-tā f. the state of an elephant Kathās. lxxiv, 22
     f. a multitude of elephants Pāṇ. 4-2, 43 Pat.
gajaturaṃgavilasita gaja-turaṃga-vilasita n. N. of a metre (cf. ṛṣabha-gaja-v-.)
gajatva gaja-tva n. the state of an elephant BhP. viii, 4, 12.
gajadaghna gaja-daghna mfn. (cf. Pāṇ. 5-2, 37) as high or tall as an elephant W.
gajadanta gaja-danta m. an elephant's tusk, ivory VarBṛS. lxxix, 19
     m. a pin projecting from a wall L.
     m. N. of Gaṇeśa (who is represented with an elephant's head) L.
     m. a particular position of the hands PSarv.
gajadantaphalā gaja-danta-phalā f. a kind of pumpkin L.
gajadantamaya gaja-danta-maya mf (ī) n. made of ivory MBh. ii, 1853 R. v, 27, 11.
gajadāna gaja-dāna n. the exudation from an elephant's temples L.
gajadaityabhid gaja-daitya-bhid m. "conqueror of the Daitya (or Asura) Gaja", N. of Śiva Gal.
gajadvayasa gaja-dvayasa mfn. (cf. Pāṇ. 5-2, 37) = -daghna W.
gajanakra gaja-nakra m. "elephant-crocodile", a rhinoceros Gal.
gajanāsā gaja-nāsā f. the trunk of an elephant R. ii, 30, 30.
gajanimīlikā gaja-nimīlikā f. (= ibha-n-) "shutting the eyes (at anything) like an elephant", feigning not to look at anything Rājat. vi, 73
     f. inattention, carelessness L.
gajanimīlita gaja-nimīlita n. (= -likā) feigning not to look at anything Kād. iii, 1080.
gajapati gaja-pati m. a lord or keeper of elephants Siṃhās.
     m. a title given to kings (e.g. to an old king in the south of Jambu-dvīpa) Rasik. vii, 3
     m. a stately elephant Śiś. vi, 55.
gajapādapa gaja-pādapa m. "elephant-tree", Bignonia suaveolens Bhpr.
gajapippalī gaja-pippalī f. = -kṛṣṇā Suśr. vi, 40, 36.
gajapuṃgava gaja-puṃgava m. a large elephant Bhartṛ.
gajapuṭa gaja-puṭa m. a small hole in the ground for a fire (over which to prepare food or medicine) Bhpr.
gajapura gaja-pura n. the town called after the elephant (i.e. Hāstina-pura) MBh. xiii, 7711.
gajapuṣpamaya gaja-puṣpamaya mf (ī) n. made of Gaja-puṣpī flowers (as a wreath) R. iv, 12, 45.
gajapuṣpī gaja-puṣpī f. N. of a flower ib. 46.
gajapriyā gaja-priyā f. "dear to elephants", Boswellia serrata L.
gajabandhana gaja-bandhana n. a post to which an elephant is bound L.
gajabandhanī gaja-bandhanī f. id. L.
gajabandhinī gaja-bandhinī f. id. L.
gajabhakṣaka gaja-bhakṣaka m. "elephant's (favourite) food", Ficus religiosa L.
gajabhakṣā gaja-bhakṣā f. (= -priyā) the gum Olibanum tree L.
gajabhakṣyā gaja-bhakṣyā f. id. L.
gajabhujaṃgama gaja-bhujaṃgama m. du. an elephant and a serpent W.
gajamaṇḍana gaja-maṇḍana n. the ornaments with which an elephant is decorated (especially the coloured lines on his head) L.
gajamaṇḍalikā gaja-maṇḍalikā f. a ring or circle of elephants surrounding a car &c. W.
gajamada gaja-mada m. = -dāna VarYogay. ix, 18.
gajamalla gaja-malla m. N. of a man.
gajamācala gaja-mācala m. = kari-m- q.v. L.
gajamātra gaja-mātra mfn. as tall as an elephant W.
gajamuktā gaja-muktā f. pearl supposed to be found in the projections of an elephant's forehead L.
gajamukha gaja-mukha m. "elephant-faced", Gaṇeśa VarBṛS. lviii, 58.
gajamocana gaja-mocana m. = -moṭana W.
gajamoṭana gaja-moṭana m. = -mācala L.
gajamauktika gaja-mauktika n. = -muktā Kir. xii, 41.
gajayānavid gaja-yāna-vid mfn. expert in managing an elephant W.
gajayūtha gaja-yūtha n. a herd of elephants Hit.
gajayodhin gaja-yodhin mfn. fighting on an elephant MBh. v, 5959
     mfn. vi Hariv. 13514.
gajarāja gaja-rāja m. "king of elephants", a noble elephant W.
gajarājamuktā gaja-rāja-muktā f. = gaja-m-.
gajareva gaja-reva m. N. of an author of Prākṛit verses Hāl.
gajalīla gaja-līla m. (in music) a kind of measure.
gajavat gaja-vat mfn. furnished with elephants Ragh. ix, 10.
gajavadana gaja-vadana m. = -mukha Kathās. c, 44.
gajavara gaja-vara m. the choicest or best of elephants Jain.
gajavallabhā gaja-vallabhā f. = -priyā L.
     f. a kind of Kadalī (growing on mountains) L.
gajavāja gaja-vāja n. g. rājadantādi (Kāś.)
gajavikāśī gaja-vikāśī f. a variety of nightshade Gal.
gajavilasitā gaja-vilasitā f. N. of a metre W.
gajavīthi gaja-vīthi f. "the course of the elephant" or that division of the moon's course in the heavens which contains the signs Rohiṇī, Mṛiga-śiras, and Ārdrā, or (according to others) Punar-vasu, Tishya, and Āśleṣā AV. Pariś. lii VarBṛS. ix, 1 f.
gajavīthī gaja-vīthī f. "the course of the elephant" or that division of the moon's course in the heavens which contains the signs Rohiṇī, Mṛiga-śiras, and Ārdrā, or (according to others) Punar-vasu, Tishya, and Āśleṣā AV. Pariś. lii VarBṛS. ix, 1 f.
gajavraja gaja-vraja mfn. walking like an elephant W.
gajavraja gaja-vraja n. the pace of an elephant W.
gajavraja gaja-vraja n. a troop of elephants W.
gajaśāstra gaja-śāstra n. a work treating of elephants or the method of breaking them in Comm. on Pratāpar.
gajaśikṣā gaja-śikṣā f. the knowledge or science of elephants, elephant-lore MBh. i, 4355.
gajaśiras gaja-śiras m. "elephant-headed", N. of an attendant in Skanda's retinue MBh. ix, 2562
     m. N. of a Dānava Hariv. 12934.
gajaśīrṣa gaja-śīrṣa m. "elephant-headed", N. of a Nāga Buddh. L.
gajasāhvaya gaja-sāhvaya n. (= -pura) "named after an elephant", the city Hāstina-pura MBh. iii, 9 and 1348 Kathās. xv, 6.
gajasiṃha gaja-siṃha m. N. of an author of Prākṛit verses
     m. of a prince
gajasiṃhacaritra gaja-siṃha-caritra n. N. of wk.
gajasukumāracaritra gaja-sukumāra-caritra n. N. of wk.
gajaskandha gaja-skandha m. "having shoulders like an elephant", N. of a Dānava Hariv. 12934
     m. "having a stem like an elephant's trunk", Cassia Alata or Tora L.
gajasthāna gaja-sthāna n. a place where elephants are kept, elephant's stall Yājñ. i, 278
     n. N. of a locality Romakas.
gajasnāna gaja-snāna n. "ablution of elephants", unproductive efforts (as elephants, after squirting water over their bodies, end by throwing dust and rubbish) W.
gajākhya m. "named after an elephant (cf. gaja-skandha)", Cassia Alata or Tora L.
gajāgraṇī m. "the most excellent among the elephants", N. of Indra's elephant Airāvata L.
gajājīva m. "getting his livelihood by elephants", an elephant-keeper or driver L.
gajāṇḍa n. "an elephant's testicle", a kind of carrot L.
gajādana v.l. for -jāśana.
gajādināmā gajādi-nāmā f. "named by gaja and other names of an elephant" = -ja-pippalī Suśr. iv, 18, 43.
gajādhipati m. = -ja-rāja W.
gajādhyakṣa m. the master of the elephants VarBṛS. lxxxvi, 34 Pañcat. iii, 67/68.
gajānana m. = -ja-mukha GaṇP. Siṃhās.
gajānīka m. "having an army of elephants", N. of a man MBh. vii, 7011 Kathās. lviii.
gajāpasada m. a low-born elephant Pañcat. i, 15, 3/4.
gajāyurveda m. N. of a medical work on the elephants.
gajāri m. (= -ja-mācala) "enemy of elephants", a lion L.
     m. N. of a tree L.
gajārūḍha mfn. riding on an elephant W.
gajāroha m. "riding on an elephant", an elephant-driver R. iii, v.
gajāśana m. = -ja-bhakṣaka L. (v.l. -jādana)
gajāśanā f. = -ja-priyā Suśr. vi, 40, 150
     m. hemp L.
     m. a lotus-root L.
gajāsura m. the Asura Gaja (slain by Śiva) Bālar. ii, 34
gajāsura -dveṣin m. = -ja-daitya-bhid L.
gajāsuhṛd m. "enemy of Gaja" id. L.
gajāsya m. = -ja-mukha L.
gajāhva n. = -ja-sāhvaya L.
gajāhvā f. = -ja-pippalī L.
gajāhvaya n. = -jasāhv- MBh. iii, 279 BhP. i, 15, 38
gajāhvaya m. pl. the inhabitants of Hāstina-pura VarBṛS. xiv, 4.
gajībhūta gajī-bhūta mfn. one who has become an elephant Kathās.
gajekṣaṇa m. "elephant-eyed", N. of a Dānava Hariv. 12934.
gajendra m. = -ja-rāja MBh. i Nal. xii, 40
gajendra -karṇa m. "having ears like the chief among elephants", N. of Śiva MBh. xii, 10351
gajendra -nātha m. a very princely elephant W.
gajendra -mokṣaṇa n. "liberation of the elephant (into which a Gandharva had been transformed)", N. of VāmP. lxxxiv (also said to be the N. of a part of MBh.)
gajendra -vikrama mfn. having the valour of an excellent elephant W.
gajeṣṭā f. "dear to elephants", Batatas paniculata L.
gajodara m. "elephant-bellied", N. of an attendant in Skanda's retinue MBh. ix, 2562
     m. of a Dānava Hariv. 12934.
gajoṣaṇā f. = -ja-pippalī L.

gajin mfn. riding on an elephant MBh. vi, 3301 BhP. x, 54, 7.

gajanavī = [characters].

gañj cl.1.P. -jati, to sound, give out a particular sound Dhātup. vii, 73.

gañja m. disrespect L.

gañjana mfn. ifc. "contemning", excelling Gīt. i, 19; x, 7; xii, 19 Sāh. iii, 59 Sch.
gañjana m. for gṛñj-.

gañja m. n. = [characters] a treasury, jewel room, place where plate &c. is preserved Rājat. iv f. vii Kathās. xliii, 30
     m. lxxv, 30
gañja mf. a mine L.
gañja m. a cow-house or station of cowherds L.
gañja m. a mart, place where grain &c. is stored for sale W.
gañjā f. a tavern Rājat. viii, 3028
gañja m. a drinking-vessel (esp. one for intoxicating liquors) L.
gañja m. hemp Bhpr. v, 1, 233
gañja m. a hut, hovel, abode of low people (pāmara-sadman) W.
gañja m. for guñjā (Abrus precatorius) W.
gañja m. cf. gagana-, dharma-.
gañjavara gañja-vara m. = [characters] a treasurer Rājat. v, 176.
gañjājikā f. hemp Npr.

gañjākinī f. the points of hemp Dhūrtas. ii, 11/12.

gañjikā f. a tavern L.

gaḍ cl.1.P. -ḍati, to distil or drop, run as a liquid Dhātup. xix, 15: cl.10. P. gaḍayati, to cover, hide, xxxv, 84.

gaḍa m. a kind of gold-fish (the young of the Ophiocephalus Lata or another species, Cyprinus Garra) L.
     m. a screen, covering, fence L.
     m. a moat, ditch L.
     m. an impediment L.
     m. N. of a district (part of Malva, commonly Garha or Garha Maṇḍala) L.
gaḍā f. (in music) a kind of Rāgiṇī (cf. tṛṇa-g-, payo-g-.)
gaḍadeśaja gaḍa-deśa-ja n. "coming from the district Gaḍa (in the province of Ajmīr)", rock or fossil salt L.
gaḍalavaṇa gaḍa-lavaṇa n. id. L.
gaḍākhya n. id. Bhpr. v, 1, 242.
gaḍottha n. id. L.

gaḍaka m. (= ḍa) a kind of gold-fish L. (cf. paṅka-g-.)

gaḍayanta m. (fr. pr. p.) "covering", a cloud Uṇ. iii, 128 (cf. gaṇḍ-.)

gaḍayitnu m. id. L. (cf. garday-.)

gaḍera m. id. Uṇ.
     m. a torrent Gaṇar. 34 Sch.

gaḍeraka m. N. of a man Gaṇar. 34.

gaḍi m. = gali (a young steer) Kpr.

gaḍika g. sutaṃgamādi.

gaḍu m. an excrescence on the neck (goitre or bronchocele), hump on the back Pāṇ. 2-2, 35 Vārtt. 3; i, 3, 37 Kāś.
     m. any superfluous addition (to a poem) Kpr. (cf. Sāh. x, 13)
     m. a humpbacked man L.
     m. a javelin, spear L.
     m. an earthworm L.
     m. a water-pot W. (cf. dor-g-.)
gaḍukaṇṭha gaḍu-kaṇṭha mfn. having a goitre Pāṇ. 2-2, 35 Vārtt. 3 Pat. and Kāś. Gaṇar. 91 Sch.
gaḍuśiras gaḍu-śiras mfn. having an excrescence on the head ib.
gaḍvādi gaḍv-ādi a Gaṇa of Pāṇ. 2-2, 35 Vārtt. 3 (Gaṇar. 91).

gaḍuka m. a water-pot W.
     m. a finger-ring W.
     m. N. of a man, (pl.) his descendants g. upakādi.

gaḍura mfn. hump-backed L.

gaḍula mf (ī g. gaurādi) n. (gaṇas sidhmādi, brāhmaṇādi, [in comp. or ifc.] kaḍārādi) humpbacked ṢaḍvBr. iv, 4 (cf. gaṇḍula.)

gaḍḍuka m. a kind of water-jar L.
     m. a vessel used for boiled rice, Bhagavatī xvi, 4, 1 Sch.

gaḍḍūka m. a kind of water-jar L.

gaḍera -raka see gaḍ.

gaḍola m. (= gaṇḍ-; gaḍ Uṇ.) raw sugar Uṇ. i, 67
     m. a mouthful L.

gaḍḍārikā f. N. of a river with a very slow current (of which the source and course are unknown) Kpr. Sch.
     f. a single ewe going in front of a flock of sheep ib.

gaḍḍālikā f. id. (only in comp.)
gaḍḍālikāpravāheṇa gaḍḍālikā-pravāheṇa instr. ind. "like the current of the Gaḍḍālikā river", very slowly Sāh. vi, 212 a/b.

gaḍḍuka and -ḍḍūka see gaḍu.

gaḍhādeśa gaḍhā-deśa m. N. of a country Inscr. (A.D.1668) (cf. gaḍa.)

gaṇ cl.10.P. gaṇayati (ep. also Ā. -te: aor. ajīgaṇat [Kathās. lxxviii] or ajag- Pāṇ. 7-4, 97; ind. p. gaṇayya BhP. [with a- neg., iv, 7, 15]), to count, number, enumerate, sum up, add up, reckon, take into account MBh. R. &c.; to think worth, value (with instr. e.g. na gaṇayāmi taṃ tṛṇena, "I do not value him at a straw" MBh. ii, 1552); to consider, regard as (with double acc.) Ragh. viii; xi Daś. Pañcat. Gīt. Kathās.; to enumerate among (loc.) MBh. i, 2603 Daś.; to ascribe, attribute to (loc.) Bhartṛ. ii, 44; to attend to, take notice of (acc.; often with na, not to care about, leave unnoticed) MBh. &c.; to imagine, excogitate Megh. 107; to count one's number (said of a flock or troop) Pāṇ. 1-3, 67 Kāś.

gaṇa m. a flock, troop, multitude, number, tribe, series, class (of animate or inanimate beings), body of followers or attendants RV. AV. &c.
     m. troops or classes of inferior deities (especially certain troops of demi-gods considered as Śiva's attendants and under the special superintendence of the god Gaṇeśa; cf. -devatā) Mn. Yājñ. Lalit. &c.
     m. a single attendant of Śiva VarBṛS. Kathās. Rājat. iii, 270
     m. N. of Gaṇeśa W.
     m. a company, any assemblage or association of men formed for the attainment of the same aims Mn. Yājñ. Hit.
     m. the 9 assemblies of Ṛiṣis under the Arhat Mahā-vīra Jain.
     m. a sect in philosophy or religion W.
     m. a small body of troops (= 3 Gulmas or 27 chariots and as many elephants, 81 horses, and 135 foot) MBh. i, 291
     m. a series or group of asterisms or lunar mansions classed under three heads (that of the gods, that of the men, and that of the Rākṣasas) W.
gaṇa m. (in arithm.) a number L.
gaṇa m. (in metre) a foot or four instants (cf. -cchandas)
gaṇa m. (in Gr.) a series of roots or words following the same rule and called after the first word of the series (e.g. ad-ādi, the g. ad &c. or the whole series of roots of the 2nd class; gargādi, the g. garga &c. or the series of words commencing with garga)
     m. a particular group of Sāmans Lāṭy. i, 6, 5 VarYogay. viii, 7
     m. a kind of perfume L.
gaṇa m. = vāc (i.e. "a series of verses") Naigh. i, 11
     m. N. of an author
gaṇā f. N. of one of the mothers in Skanda's retinue MBh. ix, 2645 (cf. ahar-, marud-, vṛṣa-, sa-, sapta-, sarva-; deva-, mahā-, andvida-gaṇa.)
gaṇakarṇikā gaṇa-karṇikā f. Cucumis coloquinthida L.
gaṇakarman gaṇa-karman n. a rite common to a whole class or to all Kauś.
gaṇakāma gaṇa-kāma mfn. desirous of a body of attendants ŚāṅkhGṛ. ii, 2, 13.
gaṇakāra gaṇa-kāra m. arranging into classes, classifier W.
     m. one who collects grammatical Gaṇas Kāt. Sch.
gaṇakāra gaṇa-kāra v.l. for -ri.
gaṇakāri gaṇa-kāri (or gaṇakāri, "enemy of astrologers" ?) m. N. of a man g. kurv-ādi (cf. gāṇagāri.)
gaṇakāritā gaṇa-kāritā f. N. of wk. Sāh. Sch.
gaṇakumāra gaṇa-kumāra m. N. of the founder of a sect worshipping Haridrā-gaṇapati Śaṃkar.
gaṇakṛtvas gaṇa-kṛtvas ind. for a whole series of times Vop. vii, 70.
gaṇacakra gaṇa-cakra n. N. of a magical circle Hit.
gaṇacakraka gaṇa-cakraka n. a guild dinner L.
gaṇacchandas gaṇa-cchandas n. a metre measured by feet.
gaṇatā gaṇa-tā f. the forming a class or multitude L.
     f. the belonging to a party L.
     f. a cabal W.
     f. collusion W.
     f. classification W.
     f. arithmetic W.
gaṇatva gaṇa-tva n. the forming a multitude Kauś. (dat. -tvāyai)
     n. the office of an attendant of Śiva Kathās. vii, 110.
gaṇadāsa gaṇa-dāsa m. N. of a dancing-master Mālav.
     m. of a physician Bhpr.
gaṇadīkṣā gaṇa-dīkṣā f. initiation of a number or class, performance of rites for a number of persons W.
     f. initiation of a particular kind in which Gaṇeśa is especially worshipped L.
gaṇadīkṣāprabhu gaṇa-dīkṣā-prabhu m. N. of an author of Mantras (with Śāktas).
gaṇadīkṣin gaṇa-dīkṣin mfn. one who officiates for a number of persons or for a corporation (as a priest) Yājñ. i, 161
     mfn. one who has been initiated into the worship of Gaṇeśa W.
gaṇadeva gaṇa-deva m. N. of a poet ŚārṅgP.
gaṇadevatā gaṇa-devatā f. pl. troops of deities who generally appear in classes (Ādityas, Viśvas, Vasus, Tushitas, Ābhāsvaras, Anilas, Mahārājikas, Sādhyas, and Rudras) L.
gaṇadravya gaṇa-dravya n. property of a corporation Yājñ. ii, 187.
gaṇadvīpa gaṇa-dvīpa m. a group of islands (or the N. of a particular island?) R. iv, 40, 33.
gaṇadhara gaṇa-dhara m. the head of an assemblage of Ṛiṣis under the Arhat Mahā-vīra Jain.
gaṇadhātuparibhāṣā gaṇa-dhātu-paribhāṣā f. N. of a grammatical treatise.
gaṇanātha gaṇa-nātha m. "lord of various classes of subordinate gods", Śiva L.
     m. Gaṇeśa BhavP. Vet. Introd.1.
gaṇanāyaka gaṇa-nāyaka m. the leader of the attendants of any god BhP. v, 17, 13 BhavP.
     m. "chief of Śiva's attendants", Gaṇeśa MBh. i, 77 Kathās. c, 41
     m. the head of an assemblage or corporation VarBṛS. xv, 15
gaṇanāyikā gaṇa-nāyikā f. Durgā L.
gaṇapa gaṇa-pa m. (= -nātha) Gaṇeśa Śaṃkar. xiv, 6
     m. the head of a corporation VarBṛS. xxxii, 18.
gaṇapati gaṇa-pati (-ṇa-) m. (g. aśvapaty-ādi) the leader of a class or troop or assemblage VS.; (Bṛihaspati) RV. ii, 23, 1 (cf. RTL. p.413); (Indra) x, 112, 9; Śiva L. (cf. RTL. pp. 77 and 211); Gaṇeśa (cf. also mahā-g-) Pañcat.; N. of the author of a Comm. on Caurap.; of a poet ŚārṅgP.; pl. N. of a family Pravar. iii, 1; -khaṇḍa m. n. N. of BrahmaP. iii; -nātha m. N. of a man; -pūjana n. the worship of Gaṇeśa W.; -pūrva-tāpanīyopaniṣad f. N. of an Up.; -pūrva-tāpinī f. id.; -bhaṭṭa m. N. of the father of Govindānanda; -stava-rāja m. N. of a hymn in praise of Gaṇeśa; -stotra n. prayers addressed to Gaṇeśa; -hṛdayā f. N. of a goddess Buddh.; -ty-ārādhana m. a hymn in honour of Gaṇeśa (attributed to Kaṅkola); -ty-upaniṣad f. N. of an Up.
gaṇaparvata gaṇa-parvata m. "the mountain frequented by troops of demi-gods", N. of the Kailāsa (this mountain being the residence of Śiva's attendants as well as of the Kiṃnaras and Yakshas, attendants of Kubera) L.
gaṇapāṭha gaṇa-pāṭha m. a collection of the Gaṇas or series of words following the same grammatical rule (ascribed to Pāṇini).
gaṇapāda gaṇa-pāda m. g. yuktārohyādi.
gaṇapīṭhaka gaṇa-pīṭhaka n. the breast or bosom L.
gaṇapuṃgava gaṇa-puṃgava m. the head of a corporation VarBṛS. iv, 24.
gaṇapūjya gaṇa-pūjya m. id., xvi, 33.
gaṇapūrva gaṇa-pūrva m. id. MBh. xiii, 1591.
gaṇapramukha gaṇa-pramukha m. id. Buddh. L.
gaṇabhartṛ gaṇa-bhartṛ m. (= -nātha) Śiva Kir. v, 42.
gaṇabhṛt gaṇa-bhṛt m. = -dhara Jain.
gaṇabhojana gaṇa-bhojana n. eating in common Buddh.
gaṇamukhya gaṇa-mukhya m. = -puṃgava VarBṛS.
gaṇayajña gaṇa-yajña m. = -karman KātyŚr. xxii, 11, 12; xxv, 13, 29.
gaṇayāga gaṇa-yāga m. worship of the troops or classes of deities VarBṛS. ii.
gaṇaratna gaṇa-ratna n. "pearls of Gaṇas" (only in comp.), -kāra m. "author of the pearls of Gaṇas" i.e. Vardhamāna
gaṇaratnamahodadhi gaṇa-ratna-mahodadhi m. "great ocean in which the Gaṇas form the pearls", a collection of grammatical Gaṇas by Vardhamāna.
gaṇarājya gaṇa-rājya n. N. of an empire in the Deccan, xiv, 14.
gaṇarātra gaṇa-rātra m. n. a series of nights Hcar. i, 353.
gaṇarūpa gaṇa-rūpa m. the swallow-wort L.
gaṇarūpaka gaṇa-rūpaka m. id. L.
gaṇarūpin gaṇa-rūpin m. id. L.
gaṇavat gaṇa-vat (-ṇa-) mfn. consisting of a series or class TS. ii TBr. ii; followed by attendants ib.; containing the word gaṇa Kāṭh. xi, 4; (tī) f. N. of the mother of Divo-dāsa or Dhanvantari L.; -tī-suta m. "son of Gaṇavatī", N. of a sage and physician (also called Divo-dāsa or Dhanvantari or Kāśi-rāja) L.
gaṇavara gaṇa-vara n. N. of a town Śaṃkar. xiv, 6.
gaṇavṛtta gaṇa-vṛtta n. = -cchandas.
gaṇavyākhyāna gaṇa-vyākhyāna n. "Gaṇa-explanation", N. of a grammatical treatise.
gaṇavyūha gaṇa-vyūha m. N. of a Sūtra Buddh.
gaṇaśas gaṇa-śas ind. (Pāṇ. 1-1, 23) by troops or classes TS. ii; v TBr. i ŚBr. xiv ĀśvŚr. &c.
gaṇaśrī gaṇa-śrī mfn. associated in troops, associating RV. VS. Kāṭh.
gaṇahāsa gaṇa-hāsa m. a species of perfume L.
gaṇahāsaka gaṇa-hāsaka m. id. Bhpr.
gaṇahoma gaṇa-homa m. N. of wk.
gaṇāgraṇī m. (= -ṇa-nāyaka) N. of Gaṇeśa L.
gaṇācala m. = -ṇa-parvata L.
gaṇācārya m. "teacher common to all", teacher of the people Buddh.
gaṇādhipa m. the chief of a troop, ViṣṇuS. (Hcat. i, 9, 11)
     m. N. of Śiva L.
     m. of Gaṇeśa
gaṇādhipa m. = -ṇa-dhara Jain.
gaṇādhipati m. (= -pa) N. of Śiva Śiś. ix, 27
     m. of Gaṇeśa L.
gaṇādhipatya n. the predominance among a troop of gods ŚiraUp.
gaṇādhīśa m. (= -dhipa) N. of Gaṇeśa Kathās. lxxiii.
gaṇādhyakṣa m. id., lv, 165.
gaṇānna n. food prepared for a number of persons in common Mn. iv, 209 and 219.
gaṇābhyantara m. "one of a troop or corporation", a member of any (religious) association, iii, 154.
gaṇāvarā f. "last or lowest of her class", N. of an Apsaras v.l. for guṇāv-.
gaṇendra m. N. of a Buddha Lalit. xx, 82.
gaṇeśa m. (= -ṇa-nātha) N. of the god of wisdom and of obstacles (son of Śiva and Pārvatī, or according to one legend of Pārvatī alone; though Gaṇeśa causes obstacles he also removes them; hence he is invoked at the commencement of all undertakings and at the opening of all compositions with the words namo gaṇeśāya vighneśvarāya; he is represented as a short fat man with a protuberant belly, frequently riding on a rat or attended by one, and to denote his sagacity has the head of an elephant, which however has only one tusk; the appellation Gaṇeśa, with other similar compounds, alludes to his office as chief of the various classes of subordinate gods, who are regarded as Śiva's attendants; cf. RTL. pp. 48, 62, 79, 392, 440; he is said to have written down the MBh. as dictated by Vyāsa MBh. i, 74 ff.; persons possessed, by Gaṇeśa are referred to Yājñ. i, 270 ff.)
     m. N. of Śiva MBh. iii, 1629
gaṇeśa m. = gaṇa-puṃgava VarBṛ. xiii, 8
gaṇeśa m. pl. (= vidyeśa or -śvara) a class of Siddhas (with Śaivas) Hcat. i, 11, 857 ff
gaṇeśa m. N. of a renowned astronomer of the 16th century
gaṇeśa m. of a son of Rāma-deva (author of a Comm. on Nalod.)
gaṇeśa m. of a son of Viśvanātha-dīkṣita and grandson of Bhāvarāma-kṛiṣṇa (author of a Comm. called Ciccandrikā)
gaṇeśa m. -kumbha m. N. of a rocky cave in Orissa
gaṇeśa m. -kusuma m. a variety of oleander with red flowers L.
gaṇeśa m. -khaṇḍa m. n. N. of BrahmaP. iii
gaṇeśa m. of a section of the SkandaP.
gaṇeśa m. -gītā f. N. of a song in praise of Gaṇeśa
gaṇeśa m. -caturthī f. the fourth day of the light half of the month Bhādra (considered as Gaṇeśa's birthday) RTL. p.431
gaṇeśa m. -tāpinī f. N. of an Up. (cf. gaṇapati-pūrva-t-)
gaṇeśa m. -purāṇa n. N. of an Upa-purāṇa
gaṇeśa m. -pūjā f. the worship of Gaṇeśa see RTL. pp. 211-217
gaṇeśa m. -bhujaṃga-prayātastotra n. N. of a hymn in praise of Gaṇeśa (attributed to Śaṃkarācārya)
gaṇeśa m. -bhūṣaṇa n. red lead
gaṇeśa m. -miśra m. N. of a copyist of the last century
gaṇeśa m. -yāmala n. N. of wk.
gaṇeśa m. -vimarśinī f. "appeasing Gaṇeśa", N. of wk.
gaṇeśa m. -sahasra-nāman n. N. of a part of the GaṇP.
gaṇeśa m. -stava rāja m. N. of a part of the BhavP.
gaṇeśa m. -stuti f. a hymn in honour of Gaṇeśa by Rāghava
gaṇeśa m. -śopapurāṇa n. = -śa-pur-.
gaṇeśāna m. the god Gaṇeśa MBh. i, 75 Hcat.
gaṇeśvara m. the chief of a troop, leader of a band (gen. or in comp.) MBh. xiii R. iv
     m. v
     m. N. of a demon causing diseases Hariv. 9556
     m. "chief of the animals", the lion L.
gaṇotsāha m. "avoiding assemblages", the rhinoceros L.

gaṇaka mfn. bought for a large sum Pāṇ. 5-1, 22 Kāś.
gaṇaka m. one who reckons, arithmetician MBh. ii, 206; xv, 417
gaṇaka m. a calculator of nativities, astrologer VS. xxx, 20 R. i, 12, 7 Kathās.
gaṇaka m. pl. N. of a collection of 8 stars VarBṛS. xi, 25
gaṇakī f. the wife of an astrologer Pāṇ. 4-1, 48 Kāś.
gaṇikā f. a harlot, courtezan Mn. iv Yājñ. i, 161 MBh. xiii Mṛicch. &c.
gaṇaka m. a female elephant L.
gaṇaka m. Jasminum auriculatum L.
gaṇaka m. Aeschynomene Sesban L.
gaṇaka m. = gaṇikārikā q.v. L.
gaṇaka m. counting, enumerating W.
gaṇaka m. apprehension W.
gaṇakāri see gaṇa-kāri.

gaṇatitha mfn. forming a troop or assemblage Pāṇ. 5-2, 52
gaṇatitha mfn. (Vop. vii, 42.)

gaṇatrikā see -ṇayitr-.

gaṇana n. reckoning, counting, calculation Pāṇ. 5-4, 17 Pañcat. Hit.
gaṇanā f. id. MBh. iii Megh. Ragh. &c.
     n. the being enumerated among (in comp.) Ragh. viii, 94
     n. considering, supposing Daś. vii, 185 Hit.
     n. regarding, taking notice of (gen.), consideration Prab. i, 20/21 Rājat. v, 308.

gaṇanā f. of -na q.v.
gaṇanāgati gaṇanā-gati f. a particular high number Lalit. xii, 161 f.
gaṇanāpati gaṇanā-pati m. an arithmetician Buddh. L.
     m. "master of prudent calculation", Gaṇeśa Rājat. v, 26.
gaṇanāpattrikā gaṇanā-pattrikā f. reckoning-book Rājat. vi, 36.
gaṇanāmahāmātra gaṇanā-mahā-mātra m. a minister of finance Buddh. L.

gaṇanīya mfn. to be counted or reckoned or classed, calculable L. (cf. gaṇeya.)

gaṇayitrikā f. "counter", a rosary Jain. (only Prākṛit '-NettiyA')
gaṇayitrikā f. (irr. -ṇatr- and -ṇitr-) Hcat. i, 5.

gaṇi m. (for -ṇin, only at the end of names) one who is familiar with the sacred writings and the auxiliary sciences Jain.
gaṇi pl. N. of a family Pravar. ii, 1, 2
gaṇi f. counting L.

gaṇikā f. of -ṇaka q.v.
gaṇikānna n. food coming from or presented by a courtezan Mn. iv, 209 and 219
gaṇikānna n. cf. Yājñ. i, 161.
gaṇikāpāda gaṇikā-pāda mfn. g. hasty-ādi.
gaṇikārikā f. (= -ṇikā) Premna spinosa (commonly Gaṇiyārī or also Vaḍa-Gaṇiyārī, a small tree with a very fetid leaf, the wood being used in attrition for the purpose of producing flame) L.
gaṇikārī f. (= -ṇikā) Premna spinosa (commonly Gaṇiyārī or also Vaḍa-Gaṇiyārī, a small tree with a very fetid leaf, the wood being used in attrition for the purpose of producing flame) L.

gaṇita mfn. counted, numbered, reckoned, calculated MBh. BhP. Vet.
gaṇita n. reckoning, calculating, science of computation (comprising arithmetic, algebra, and geometry, pāṭī- or vyakta-, bīja-, & rekhā-) MBh. i, 293 Mṛicch. i, 4 VarBṛS. &c.
gaṇita n. the astronomical or astrological part of a Jyotiḥśāstra (with the exception of the portion treating of nativities) VarBṛS.
gaṇita n. the sum of a progression
gaṇita n. sum (in general).
gaṇitakaumudī gaṇita-kaumudī f. N. of a Comm. on Līl.
gaṇitatattvacintāmaṇi gaṇita-tattva-cintāmaṇi m. N. of a Comm. on Sūryas.
gaṇitanāmamālā gaṇita-nāma-mālā f. N. of a mathematical work.
gaṇitapañcaviṃśatikā gaṇita-pañcaviṃśatikā f. id.
gaṇitapāśa gaṇita-pāśa m. (in arithm.) a combination Līl.
gaṇitamālatī gaṇita-mālatī f.
gaṇitalatā gaṇita-latā f.
gaṇitasāra gaṇita-sāra m. N. of three mathematical works.
gaṇitaśāstra gaṇita-śāstra n. the book or science of computation W.
gaṇitādhyāya m. N. of a chapter in the Brahmasiddhānta.
gaṇitāmṛtasāgarī gaṇitāmṛta-sāgarī f. N. of a Comm. on Līl.

gaṇitavya mfn. = gaṇanīya W.

gaṇitā f. of -ta q.v.
gaṇitādevītīrtha gaṇitā-devī-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha RevāKh. cccxv.

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gaṇitin mfn. one who has calculated g. iṣṭādi.

gaṇitrikā see -ṇayitr-.

gaṇin mfn. (Pāṇ. 6-4, 165) one who has attendants Kāṭh. xi, 4
     mfn. surrounded by (instr. or in comp.) MaitrS. ii, 2, 3 Ragh. ix, 53
gaṇin m. "having a class of pupils", a teacher L. (Jain.)

gaṇi in comp. for -ṇin.
gaṇipiṭaka gaṇi-piṭaka n. the twelve sacred writings or Aṅgas of the Jainas collectively L.
gaṇimat gaṇi-mat m. N. of a Siddha Gal.
gaṇistharāja gaṇi-stharāja m. N. of a tree L.

gaṇima mfn. (anything) that is calculated or counted Nār. xi, 3.

gaṇībhūta gaṇī-bhūta mfn. included in any class or troop, calculated W.

gaṇeya mfn. calculable, to be counted Naish. iii, 40
gaṇeya mfn. (a- neg.) MBh. viii, 2554; 2838.

gaṇeyu m. N. of a son of Raudrāśva VP. iv, 19, 1 (v.l.)

gaṇeru m. Pterospermum acerifolium L.
gaṇeru f. a harlot L.
     m. a female elephant L.
gaṇeru m. cf. kaṇ-.

gaṇeruka m. (= -ru) Pterospermum acerifolium L.
gaṇerukā f. a bawd L.
     m. a female servant L.

gaṇeśa see s.v. gaṇa.
gaṇeśāna see s.v. gaṇa.
gaṇeśvara see s.v. gaṇa.

gaṇya mfn. (Pāṇ. 4-4, 84) "consisting of series (of words or feet)" i.e. consisting of metrical lines (as a hymn) RV. iii, 7, 5 (["to he worshipped" Sāy.])
     mfn. belonging to a multitude or class or troop g. dig-ādi and vargyādi (ifc.)
     mfn. to be counted or calculated L.
     mfn. "to be considered or regarded" see agra-g-
     mfn. to be taken notice of Naish. xi, 20 (a- neg.)

gaṇḍ (derived fr. gaṇḍa) cl.1.P. -ḍati, "to affect the cheek" Dhātup. ix, 79 (cf. gaṇḍā.)

gaṇḍa m. (cf. galla) the cheek, whole side of the face including the temple (also said of animals e.g. of an ox VarBṛS.; of a horse ib.; of an elephant [cf. -karaṭa] Pañcat. BhP. &c.) Yājñ. &c. (ifc. f. ā Ṛitus.; f. ī Kathās. xx)
     m. the side, Rāmapūjāśar.
     m. a bubble, boil, pimple Suśr. Śak. ii (Prākṛit) Mudr. Vop.
     m. a goitre or any other excrescence of the neck AitBr. i, 25 Car. i Suśr.
     m. a joint, bone L.
     m. the bladder L.
     m. a mark, spot L.
     m. part of a horse's trappings, stud or button fixed as an ornament upon the harness L.
     m. a rhinoceros (cf. gaṇḍaka and -ḍāṅga) L.
     m. a hero (cf. gaṇḍīra) L.
     m. "the chief", best, excellent (only in comp.; cf. -grāma, -mūrkha, -śilā, &c.) L.
     m. N. of the 10th astrological Yoga
     m. an astronomical period (cf. gaṇḍānta) W.
gaṇḍa m. n. the abrupt interchange of question and answer (one of the characteristics of the dramatic composition called Vīthi) Sāh. vi, 256 and 260 Daśar. Pratāpar.
gaṇḍā f. N. of the female attendant of the seven sages MBh. xiii, 4417
gaṇḍa m. the verbal root gaṇḍ, 4499
gaṇḍa m. for khaṇḍa Kathās. xciv, 66 (cf. gaḍu.)
gaṇḍakaṇḍu gaṇḍa-kaṇḍu m. "scratching the cheek", N. of a Yaksha MBh. ii, 397 (-ḍū B.)
gaṇḍakaraṭa gaṇḍa-karaṭa m. an elephant's temple Bhartṛ. iii, 73.
gaṇḍakārī gaṇḍa-kārī f. = -kālī L.
     f. Mimosa pudica L.
gaṇḍakālī gaṇḍa-kālī f. (= -kārī) a kind of pot-herb L.
gaṇḍakusuma gaṇḍa-kusuma n. the juice that exudes from the elephant's temples during rut L.
gaṇḍakūpa gaṇḍa-kūpa m. the tableland of a mountain L.
gaṇḍagātra gaṇḍa-gātra n. the fruit of Anona reticulata or squamosa (commonly Ātā or custard apple) L.
gaṇḍagopāla gaṇḍa-gopāla m. N. of a poet (called so after a verse of his) ŚārṅgP.
gaṇḍagopālikā gaṇḍa-gopālikā f. a particular worm Bhpr. vii, 56, 36.
gaṇḍagrāma gaṇḍa-grāma m. any large village L.
gaṇḍadūrvā gaṇḍa-dūrvā f. a kind of grass, v, 3, 176.
gaṇḍadeśa gaṇḍa-deśa m. the region of the cheeks, cheek W.
gaṇḍapāda gaṇḍa-pāda mfn. g. hasty-ādi.
gaṇḍapradeśa gaṇḍa-pradeśa m. = -deśa W.
gaṇḍaphalaka gaṇḍa-phalaka n. the cheek fancifully regarded as a flat piece of wood (cf. -bhitti) W.
gaṇḍabhitti gaṇḍa-bhitti f. the cheek fancifully regarded as a flat wall, cheek-bone Ragh. v, xii Bhartṛ. i, 49 Caurap.
gaṇḍamāla gaṇḍa-māla m. inflammation of the glands of the neck L.
gaṇḍamālā gaṇḍa-mālā f. id. Car. i, 28 Suśr.
gaṇḍamālī gaṇḍa-mālī f. N. of a plant Gal.
gaṇḍamālaka gaṇḍa-mālaka m. (= -la) inflammation of the glands of the neck Hcat. i, 5, 374
gaṇḍamālikā gaṇḍa-mālikā f. Mimosa pudica L.
gaṇḍamālin gaṇḍa-mālin mfn. having the glands of the neck inflamed Mn. iii, 161.
gaṇḍamūrkha gaṇḍa-mūrkha mfn. exceedingly foolish L.
gaṇḍalavaṇa gaṇḍa-lavaṇa for gaḍa-l- Gal.
gaṇḍalekhā gaṇḍa-lekhā f. = -deśa Ragh. vii
     f. x Kum. vii Kir. xvi, 2.
gaṇḍavyūha gaṇḍa-vyūha m. N. of a Buddhist Sūtra work (one of the nine Dharmas).
gaṇḍaśilā gaṇḍa-śilā f. any large rock BhP. iii, 13, 22.
gaṇḍaśaila gaṇḍa-śaila m. (ifc. f. ā) id. Hariv. Śiś. Bālar. viii, 59/60 Rājat.
gaṇḍaśaila gaṇḍa-śaila m. (= -bhitti) the cheekbone, cheek Śiś. iv, 40
     m. N. of a pleasure-grove of the Apsaras Kathās. cix, 41.
gaṇḍasāhvayā gaṇḍa-sāhvayā f. "named after the gaṇḍa", (probably = gaṇḍakī) N. of a river MBh. iii, 14230.
gaṇḍasthala gaṇḍa-sthala n. (ifc. f. ā or ī) = -deśa Mālav. Bhartṛ.: Pañcat. &c.
gaṇḍasthalī gaṇḍa-sthalī f. id. Ragh. vi, 72 Amar.
gaṇḍāṅga m. (= gaṇḍa) a rhinoceros L.
gaṇḍānta n. the first fourth of an asterism preceded by a node of asterisms Sūryas.
gaṇḍāri m. "enemy of the cheek", Bauhinia variegata Bhpr.
gaṇḍālī f. = gaṇḍa-dūrvā L.
     f. white Dūrvā grass L.
gaṇḍālī f. = sarpākṣī Bhpr.
gaṇḍāśman m. = -ḍaśilā L.
gaṇḍopadhāna n. a pillow Suśr. Pañcat. ii, 3, 25/26.
gaṇḍopadhānīya n. id., 22/23 (v.l. gallop-).
gaṇḍopala m. = -ḍa-śilā Mcar. vi, 24.

gaṇḍaka m. a rhinoceros L.
     m. an obstacle L.
     m. disjunction, separation L.
     m. a mode of reckoning by fours W.
     m. a coin of the value of four cowries L.
     m. a kind of science (astrological science or part of it W.) L.
gaṇḍaka m. (ifc.) a mark, spot (?) Buddh.
     m. a metre of 4 x 20 syllables
     m. N. of Kāla (brother of Prasenajit) Buddh.
gaṇḍaka m. pl. N. of the Videhas living on the river Gaṇḍakī MBh. ii, 1062
gaṇḍakā f. a lump, ball W.
gaṇḍakī f. N. of a river in the northern part of India MBh. Hariv. &c.
gaṇḍikā f. a hill [Sch.] MBh. vi, 230 and 282
gaṇḍaka m. = ṣaṇḍa-viśeṣa, Bhagavatī, xvi, 4 Sch.
gaṇḍaka m. a little knot in the wood (?) Car. vi, 18, 77
gaṇḍaka m. anything advanced beyond the first stage or commencement L.

gaṇḍayanta Pāṇ. 6-4, 55 Kāś. (cf. gaḍ-.)

gaṇḍalin m. N. of Śiva MBh. xiii, 1204.

gaṇḍi m. the trunk of a tree from the root to the beginning of the branches L.
     m. goitre or bronchocele W.
gaṇḍi f. a fox Gal.

gaṇḍikā f. of -ḍaka q.v.
gaṇḍikākārayoga ? MBh. xiv, 247.

gaṇḍinī f. N. of Durgā L.

gaṇḍira see pāda-g-.

gaṇḍilaka n. a kind of grass Bhpr. vii, 66, 151.

gaṇḍīra m. a kind of pot-herb (described as growing in watery ground, but according to some a species of cucumber) Suśr. i; iv, 4, 30
     m. a hero L.
gaṇḍīrī f. Tithymalus antiquorum L. (cf. gāṇḍ-.)

gaṇḍu mf. (g. sidhmādi) a pillow Pañcat. ii, 3, 25/26
     mf. oil Uṇ. Sch.
gaṇḍu m. N. of a man g. 2. lohitādi.

gaṇḍut a kind of grass L. (cf. garmut.)

gaṇḍula mfn. (fr. -ḍu g. sidhmādi, not in Kāś. and Gaṇar.) = gaḍula (hump-backed) L. Sch.

gaṇḍū f. (= -ḍu) a pillow Uṇ. i, 7 Sch.
     f. oil ib.
     f. a joint, bone W.
gaṇḍūpada gaṇḍū-pada m. a kind of worm, earth-worm AitBr. iii, 26, 3 Suśr. i, ch. 7 f.; vi, ch. 41 and 54
gaṇḍūpadī gaṇḍū-padī f. a small or female worm L.
gaṇḍūpadabhava gaṇḍū-pada-bhava n. lead L.
gaṇḍūpada gaṇḍū-pada m. -dodbhava n. id. Gal.

gaṇḍūṣa m. rarely n. (ā f. L.) a mouthful of water, water &c. held in the hollowed palm of the hand for rinsing the mouth, draught, nip MBh. viii, 2051 Suśr. Kum. iii, 37 SkandaP. &c.
     m. filling or rinsing the mouth L.
gaṇḍūṣa m. the tip of an elephant's trunk L.
gaṇḍūṣa m. N. of a son of Śūra and brother of Vasu-deva Hariv. 1927 and 1939 VP. iv, 14, 10.
gaṇḍūṣīkṛ gaṇḍūṣī-kṛ to swallow in one draught BhP. ix, 15, 3.

gaṇḍūṣaya Nom. P. -yati, to sip, sup, swallow Bālar. v, 69/70 Viddh. i, 16/17.

gaṇḍola m. n. (= gaḍ-) raw sugar L.
gaṇḍola m. (= -ḍūṣa) a mouthful L.
gaṇḍola m. N. of a Buddh. temple.
gaṇḍolapāda gaṇḍola-pāda mfn. g. hasty-ādi (cf. kaṇḍ-.)

gaṇḍolaka m. a worm Sarvad. iii, 154
     m. a mouthful Gal.
gaṇḍolakapāda gaṇḍolaka-pāda mfn. g. hasty-ādi.

gaṇya see gaṇ, last col.

gat gata, gati, &c. see gam.

gad cl.1.P. -dati (perf. jagāda; aor. agadīt [Bhaṭṭ. xv, 102] or agādīt Pāṇ. 7-2, 7), to speak articulately, speak, say, relate, tell anything (acc.) to any one (acc.) MBh. R. &c.: cl.10. P. gadayati, to thunder Dhātup. xxxv, 8: Desid. jigadiṣati, to intend or wish to speak or tell MBh. xii, 1604; ([cf. Lith. 'gadijos', 'zadas', 'zodis', 'giedmi'; Pol. 'gadae'; Hib. 'gadh'.])

gada m. a sentence MBh. i, 1787
     m. disease, sickness Suśr. Ragh. &c.
     m. N. of a son of Vasu-deva and younger brother of Kṛiṣṇa MBh. Hariv. BhP.
     m. of another son of Vasu-deva by a different mother, ix, 24, 51
gada n. poison L.
gadā f. a series of sentences RāmatUp. ii, 5, 4
gada n. a mace, club, bludgeon MBh. R. &c.
gada n. Bignonia suaveolens L.
gada n. N. of a musical instrument
gada n. of a constellation VarBṛ. Laghuj.
gada v.l. for gadhā TS. Sch. (cf. a-gada, a-vijñāta-g-.)
gadanigraha gada-nigraha m. N. of wk.
gadavarman gada-varman m. N. of a man VP.
gadasiṃha gada-siṃha m. N. of an author Smṛitit. 1.
gadākhya n. "named after a disease (i.e. after leprosy)", Costus speciosus (kuṣṭha) L.
gadāgada m. du. "Gada and Agada", the two Aśvins (physicians of heaven) L. (cf. gadāntaka.)
gadāgraja m. "elder brother of Gada", N. of Kṛiṣṇa MBh. iii, 733 BhP. iv, 23, 12.
gadāgraṇī m. "chief of all diseases", consumption L.
gadādhara mfn. having a sick lip Vcar.
gadāntaka m. du. "removing sickness", N. of the two Aśvins L.
gadāmbara m. a cloud L.
gadārāti m. "the enemy of diseases", a drug, medicament L.
gadāhva n. = -dākhya L.
gadāhvaya m. id. L.

gadana n. telling, relating AitĀr. v, 3, 3, 5.

gadayitnu mfn. loquacious, talkative Uṇ.
     mfn. libidinous, lustful L.
gadayitnu m. a sound Uṇ. iii, 29 Sch.
     mfn. a bow L.
     mfn. a N. of Kāma (the god of love) L.
     mfn. for gaḍay- (a cloud) Gal.

gadā f. of -da q.v.
gadāgrapāṇi gadā-gra-pāṇi (-dāg-) mfn. having a mace in the right hand W.
gadādhara gadā-dhara mfn. bearing a club VarBṛS. lviii, 34 Siṃhās.
gadādhara gadā-dhara m. Kṛiṣṇa (cf. kaumodakī) BhP. i, 8, 39
gadādhara gadā-dhara m. N. of a physician
gadādhara gadā-dhara m. of the author of the work Vishaya-vicāra
gadādhara gadā-dhara m. of the father of Mukunda-priya and uncle of Rāmānanda
gadādhara gadā-dhara m. -bhaṭṭa m. N. of an author.
gadāparvan gadā-parvan n. N. of part of MBh. ix.
gadābhṛt gadā-bhṛt m. (= -dhara), N. of Kṛiṣṇa BhP.
gadāyuddha gadā-yuddha n. a fight with clubs
gadāyuddhaparvan gadā-yuddha-parvan n. = gadā-p-.
gadāyudha gadā-yudha (-dāy-) mfn. armed with a club W.
gadāvasāna gadā-vasāna (-dāv-) n. "resting-place of the mace (thrown by Jarāsandha)", N. of a place near Mathurā MBh. ii, 764.
gadāhasta gadā-hasta mfn. armed with a mace W.
     mfn. mace-handed W.

gadāya Nom. Ā. -yate, "to become sick", to become lazy or idle ŚBr. xii, 4, 1, 10.

gadi f. speaking, speech BhP. xi, 12, 19.

gadita mfn. spoken
     mfn. said, related MBh. &c.
     mfn. spoken to Kathās. lx, 63
     mfn. enumerated MBh. iii, 13425 Suśr.
     mfn. named, called
gadita n. speaking, speech Śak. iv, 6 (v.l.)

gadin mfn. (fr. -da) sick Bhpr. vii, 14, 96
gadin mfn. (fr. -dā) armed with a club (said of Kṛiṣṇa) MBh. vii, 9455 Bhag.
gadin m. N. of Kṛiṣṇa L.
gadisiṃha gadi-siṃha m. N. of a grammarian.

gadgada mf (ā) n. stammering, stuttering (said of persons and of utterances) MBh. &c.
gadgada n. stammering, indistinct or convulsive utterance (as sobbing &c.) ib.
gadgadagala gadgada-gala mfn. stammering Bhartṛ. iii, 22.
gadgadatā gadgada-tā f. stammering Ratnāv.
gadgadatva gadgada-tva n. id. Suśr.
gadgadadhvani gadgada-dhvani m. low inarticulate expression of joy or grief L.
gadgadapada gadgada-pada n. inarticulate speech W.
gadgadabhāṣaṇa gadgada-bhāṣaṇa n. stammering Hcat.
gadgadabhāṣin gadgada-bhāṣin mfn. stammering (ifc.) R. iv.
gadgadavākya gadgada-vākya mfn. id. Suśr.
gadgadavāc gadgada-vāc mfn. id. ib. Hcat.
gadgadaśabda gadgada-śabda mfn. id. R. ii, 42, 26.
gadgadasvara gadgada-svara mf (ā) n. id. Daś. vii, 167
gadgadasvara gadgada-svara m. stammering utterance Sāh. iii, 113
gadgadasvara gadgada-svara m. a buffalo L.
gadgadasvara gadgada-svara m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva SaddhP. xxiii.

gadgadaka mfn. = gadgade kuśala g. ākarṣādi
gadgadikā f. stammering Kād. Hcar. v, viii.

gadgadita mfn. stammered Pāṇ. Ś. (RV.) 35.

gadgadya Nom. P. -dyati, to stammer g. kaṇḍv-ādi.

gadya mfn. (Pāṇ. 3-1, 100) to be spoken or uttered Bhaṭṭ. vi, 47
gadya n. prose, composition not metrical yet framed in accordance with harmony, elaborate prose composition MBh. iii, 966 Kāvyād. Sāh. &c.
gadyapadyamaya gadya-padya-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of prose and verses, vi, 336.
gadyarāmāyaṇakāvya gadya-rāmāyaṇa-kāvya n. a Rāmāyaṇa written in prose Uṇ. iv, 139 Sch.

gadyāṇa m. a weight (= 32 Guñjās or berries of Abrus precatorius, or = 64 such Guñjās with physicians; = 6 Māṣas of 7 or 8 Guñjās each ŚārṅgS.) Yājñ. iii, 258 Sch.

gadyāṇaka m. id. W.

gadyāna ([ŚārṅgS. i, 41]),
gadyānaka ([W.]) m. id.

gadyālaka m. id. W.

gadh cl.4. gadhyati, to be mixed Nir. v, 15.

gadhā f. a particular part of a cart TS. ii, 4, 8, 1 Sch. (v.l. gadā).

gadhita mfn. Naigh. iv, 2 (cf. ā-, pari-.)

gadhya mfn. (Naigh. iv, 2 Nir. v, 15) to be seized or gained as booty RV. iv, 16, 11 and 16; 38, 4; vi, 10, 6 and 26, 2
gadhya mfn. cf. vāja-gandhya.

gantave gantavai, fr. gam q.v.

gantavya see ib.
gantu see ib.
gantṛ see ib.

gandikā v.l. for gabd- q.v.

gandh cl.10.Ā. gandhayate, to injure, hurt Dhātup. xxxiii, 11; to move or go L.

gandhana n. hurting, injury L.
     n. pointing out or alluding to the faults of others, derision Hcar. iv
     n. continued effort, perseverance Pāṇ. 1-2, 15 and 3, 32.

gandha m. smell, odour (nine kinds are enumerated, viz. iṣṭa, aniṣṭa, madhura, kaṭu, nirhārin, saṃhata, snigdha, rūkṣa, viśada MBh. xii, 6848; a tenth kind is called amla L.) RV. i, 162, 10 AV. VS. &c. (ifc. f. ā MBh. BhP.)
     m. a fragrant substance, fragrance, scent, perfume (generally used in pl.; in comp. = "fragrant" cf. -jala &c.) Gobh. Lāṭy. PārGṛ. &c.
     m. sulphur
     m. pounded sandal-wood Caurap.
     m. a sectarial mark on the forehead (called so in the south of India) RTL. p.66
     m. myrrh L.
     m. Hyperanthera Moringa L.
gandha m. (ifc.) the mere smell of anything, small quantity, little MBh. i, 989 Pāṇ. 5-4, 136 Pat. Suśr. i, 13
     m. connection, relationship L.
     m. a neighbour L.
     m. pride, arrogance Megh. 9 (for gardha?)
     m. Śiva MBh. xii, 10378
gandhā f. = -palāśī L.
     m. Desmodium gangeticum L.
gandha m. = -mohinī L.
     m. a metre of 17+18+17+18 syllables
gandha n. smell DhyānabUp. 7 and 9
gandha n. black aloe-wood L.
gandhakandaka gandha-kandaka m. the root of Scirpus Kysoor.
gandhakāraka gandha-kāraka m. N. of a prince (v.l. for andha-k-)
gandhakārikā gandha-kārikā f. = -kārī HPariś.
     m. a female artisan living in the house of another woman L.
gandhakārī gandha-kārī f. a female servant whose business is to prepare perfumes, ii, 142.
gandhakālikā gandha-kālikā f. N. of an Apsaras R. vi, 82, 160
gandhakālikā gandha-kālikā f. = -kālī L.
gandhakālī gandha-kālī f. N. of the mother of the poet Vyāsa MBh. i, 3801 Hariv. 1088.
gandhakāṣṭha gandha-kāṣṭha n. a fragrant wood (as sandal, aloe-wood, &c.) L.
     n. a species of sandal-wood L.
gandhakuṭī gandha-kuṭī f. a kind of perfume Bhpr.
gandhakusumā gandha-kusumā f. "having fragrant blossoms", N. of a plant L.
gandhakūṭī gandha-kūṭī f. (for -kuṭī?) the hall of fragrances Buddh.
gandhakelikā gandha-kelikā for -celikā L.
gandhakokilā gandha-kokilā f. a kind of perfume Bhpr.
gandhakheḍa gandha-kheḍa n. Andropogon Schoenanthus L.
gandhakheḍaka gandha-kheḍaka n. = -tṛṇa L.
gandhaga gandha-ga mfn. taking a scent, smelling W.
     mfn. redolent W.
gandhagaja gandha-gaja m. "scent-elephant", an elephant during rut Kād.
gandhaguṇa gandha-guṇa mfn. having the property of odour W.
gandhagrāhaka gandha-grāhaka mfn. perceiving odour (the nose).
gandhagrāhin gandha-grāhin mfn. perfumed Daś. xi, 170.
gandhaghrāṇa gandha-ghrāṇa n. the smelling of any odour W.
gandhacelikā gandha-celikā f. musk L. (v.l. gandha-kelikā)
gandhacelikā gandha-celikā f. = -mārjāra L.
gandhaja gandha-ja mf (ā) n. consisting of fragrant substances AgP.
gandhajaṭilā gandha-jaṭilā f. Acorus Calamus L.
gandhajala gandha-jala n. fragrant water BhP. i, 11, 15.
gandhajāta gandha-jāta n. the leaf of Laurus Cassia L.
gandhajñā gandha-jñā f. "knowing odours", the nose L.
gandhataṇḍula gandha-taṇḍula m. fragrant rice L.
gandhatūrya gandha-tūrya n. a musical instrument of a loud sound (used in battle as drum or trumpet) L.
gandhatṛṇa gandha-tṛṇa n. Andropogon Schoenanthus L.
gandhataila gandha-taila n. a kind of oil prepared with fragrant substances MBh. vi, 4434 R. iv Suśr. iv
     n. sulphur-butter L.
gandhatoya gandha-toya n. fragrant water.
gandhatvac gandha-tvac f. the fragrant bark of Feronia elephantum L.
gandhadalā gandha-dalā f. "fragrant-leaved", N. of a plant (aja-modā) L.
gandhadāru gandha-dāru n. aloe-wood L.
gandhadravya gandha-dravya n. a fragrant substance L.
gandhadvāra gandha-dvāra mf (ā) n. perceptible through the odour TĀr. x.
gandhadvipa gandha-dvipa m. = -gaja Vikr. Ragh. Kir.
gandhadvirada gandha-dvirada m. id. Inscr.
gandhadhārin gandha-dhārin m. "possessing perfumes", N. of Śiva MBh. xiii, 1159.
gandhadhūmaja gandha-dhūmaja m. a kind of perfume L.
gandhadhūmabhava gandha-dhūma-bhava m. id. Gal.
gandhadhūli gandha-dhūli f. musk L.
gandhanakula gandha-nakula m. the musk rat of Beṅgāl (Sorex moschatus) L.
gandhanākulī gandha-nākulī f. N. of a plant (Piper Chaba L.; Vanda Roxburghii L.; Artemisia vulgaris L.) Suśr. v f. (metrically also -li).
gandhanāḍī gandha-nāḍī f. = -nālī Gal.
gandhanāman gandha-nāman m. a variety of Ocimum with red blossoms
gandhanāman gandha-nāman m. (mnī) f. one of the minor diseases (kṣudra-roga) Suśr. Bhpr.
gandhanālikā gandha-nālikā f. the nose L.
gandhanālī gandha-nālī f. id. L.
gandhanilayā gandha-nilayā f. a kind of jasmine L.
gandhaniśā gandha-niśā f. a variety of Curcuma L.
gandhapa gandha-pa m. pl. "inhaling the odour", N. of a class of manes MBh. xiii, 1372.
gandhapattra gandha-pattra m. "fragrant-leaved", a kind of Ocimum L.
     m. Aegle Marmelos L.
     m. the orange tree L.
gandhapattrā gandha-pattrā f. = -niśā L.
gandhapattrī gandha-pattrī f. Physalia flexuosa
     m. the plant Ambaṣṭhā L.
     m. the plant Aśva-gandhā L.
gandhapattrikā gandha-pattrikā f. (= -ttrī) Physalis flexuosa L.
gandhapattrikā gandha-pattrikā f. = -niśā L.
     f. Apium involucratum L.
gandhaparṇa gandha-parṇa m. "fragrant-leaved", Alstonia scholaris L.
gandhapalāśikā gandha-palāśikā f. turmeric L.
gandhapalāśī gandha-palāśī f. (= gandhā) Curcuma Amhaldi or Zerumbet L.
gandhapāna gandha-pāna n. a fragrant beverage MānGṛ.
gandhapālin gandha-pālin m. "preserving perfumes", Śiva MBh. xiii, 1242.
gandhapāṣāṇa gandha-pāṣāṇa m. sulphur L.
gandhapāṣāṇavat gandha-pāṣāṇa-vat mfn. sulphured Daś. xi, 107.
gandhapiṅgalā gandha-piṅgalā f. N. of a woman g. śubhrādi.
gandhapiśācikā gandha-piśācikā f. the smoke of burnt fragrant resin ("imp-like" from its dark colour or cloudy nature) L.
gandhapītā gandha-pītā f. = -niśā L.
gandhapuṣpa gandha-puṣpa n. a fragrant flower R. i, 73, 19
     n. flowers and sandal (presented together at seasons of worship) W.
gandhapuṣpa gandha-puṣpa m. Calamus Rotang L.
gandhapuṣpa gandha-puṣpa m. Alangium hexapetalum L.
gandhapuṣpa gandha-puṣpa m. Cordia Myxa
gandhapuṣpā gandha-puṣpā f. the Indigo plant L.
gandhapuṣpa gandha-puṣpa m. Pandanus odoratissimus
gandhapuṣpa gandha-puṣpa m. = gaṇikārī (Premna spinosa) L.
gandhapūtanā gandha-pūtanā f. a kind of imp or goblin (causing a particular disease) Hariv. 9542.
gandhaphala gandha-phala m. "having a fragrant fruit", Feronia elephantum L.
     m. Aegle Marmelos L.
     m. the plant Tejaḥ-phala L.
gandhaphalā gandha-phalā f. the plant Priyaṃgu L.
     m. Trigonella foenum graecum L.
     m. Batatas paniculata L.
     m. the Olibanum tree L.
gandhaphalī gandha-phalī f. the plant Priyaṃgu, SārṅgP.
gandhaphala gandha-phala m. = -mohinī L.
gandhabandhu gandha-bandhu m. the mango tree L.
gandhabahala gandha-bahala m. a kind of Ocimum L.
gandhabahula gandha-bahula m. = -taṇḍula L.
gandhabahulā gandha-bahulā f. the plant Gorakṣī L.
gandhabījā gandha-bījā f. "having fragrant seeds", Trigonella foenum graecum L.
gandhabhadrā gandha-bhadrā f. the creeper Gandha-bhādāliyā L.
gandhabhāṇḍa gandha-bhāṇḍa for gardabhāṇḍa q.v.
gandhamañjarī gandha-mañjarī f. N. of a woman Vīrac. viii.
gandhamadana gandha-madana metrically for ganfha-mādana- q.v.
gandhamaya gandha-maya mf (ī) n. = -ja Hcat. i, 7, 60.
gandhamāṃsī gandha-māṃsī f. a kind of Indian spikenard (Valeriana) VarBṛS. li, 15 (metrically shortened -si).
gandhamātṛ gandha-mātṛ f. "mother of odour", the earth (the quality of odour residing in earth cf. Mn. i, 78) L.
gandhamāda gandha-māda m. N. of a son of Śvaphalka BhP. ix, 24, 16
     m. of a monkey (attendant of Rāma), 10, 19.
gandhamādana gandha-mādana m. "intoxicating with fragrance" = -modana L.
     m. "delighting in fragrances", a large black bee L.
     m. N. of a mountain (forming the division between Ilāvṛita and Bhadrāśva, to the east of Meru, renowned for its fragrant forests) MBh. Hariv. &c. (once gandha-madana Hcat. i, 6, 24)
     m. N. of Rāvaṇa MBh. ii, 410
     m. of a monkey (attendant of Rāma) MBh. iii, 16273 R. i, 16, 13
     m. iv; v, 73, 26
     m. vi
gandhamādanī gandha-mādanī f. = -dhottamā L.
     m. a parasitical plant L.
     m. a kind of perfume L.
gandhamādana gandha-mādana n. the forest on the mountain Gandha-mādana L.
gandhamādana gandha-mādana n. -varṣa m. n. the division of Jambū-dvīpa formed by the mountain Gandha-mādana VP. ii.
gandhamādinī gandha-mādinī f. "strong-scented", lac L.
gandhamādinī gandha-mādinī f. (= -danī) a sort of perfume L.
gandhamādinī gandha-mādinī f. = -dhottamā W.
gandhamārjāra gandha-mārjāra m. the civet cat Bhpr.
gandhamālatī gandha-mālatī f. a kind of perfume, v, 2, 117.
gandhamālin gandha-mālin m. "having fragrant garlands", N. of a Nāga Kathās. lxxii, 33
gandhamālin gandha-mālin m. (inī) f. a kind of perfume L.
gandhamālya gandha-mālya n. du. fragrances and garlands ChUp. viii, 2, 6
gandhamālya gandha-mālya n. pl. id. Mn. iii, 209 MBh. &c. (ifc. f. ā Ragh. ii, 1)
gandhamālya gandha-mālya n. -loka m. the world of fragrances and garlands ChUp.
gandhamuṇḍa gandha-muṇḍa m. = -bhāṇḍa.
gandhamūla gandha-mūla m. "having a fragrant (and tuberous) root", Alpinia Galanga L.
gandhamūlā gandha-mūlā f. the Olibanum tree L.
gandhamūla gandha-mūla m. = -palāśī L.
gandhamūlī gandha-mūlī f. id. L.
gandhamūlaka gandha-mūlaka m. id. L.
gandhamūlikā gandha-mūlikā f. id. L.
     m. Emblica officinalis L.
gandhamūṣika gandha-mūṣika m. = -nakula L.
gandhamūṣikā gandha-mūṣikā f. id. L.
gandhamūṣī gandha-mūṣī f. id. L.
gandhamṛga gandha-mṛga m. = -mārjāra Bālar. iii, 28
     m. the musk deer W.
gandhamṛga gandha-mṛga m. (hence) -gāṇḍajā f. musk Gal.
gandhamaithuna gandha-maithuna m. a bull L.
gandhamokṣa gandha-mokṣa m. (= -māda) N. of a son of Śvaphalka VP. iv, 14, 2.
gandhamoca gandha-moca v.l. for -mokṣa.
gandhamodana gandha-modana m. (= gandha-mādana) sulphur L.
gandhamohinī gandha-mohinī f. the bud of Michelia Campaka L.
gandhayukti gandha-yukti f. the blending of fragrant substances, preparation of perfumes (one of the 64 Kalās see s.v. kalā)
     f. N. of VarBṛS. lxxvii
gandhayuktijña gandha-yukti-jña mfn. skilled in the preparation of perfumes, xv, 12
gandhayuktivid gandha-yukti-vid mfn. id., xvi, 18.
gandhayuti gandha-yuti f. fragrant powder L.
gandharatā gandha-ratā f. N. of a plant Gal.
gandharasa gandha-rasa (cf. rasa-gandha) in comp., odour and flavour MBh. v, 777; vi, 5786; perfumes and spices Gaut. vii, 9; m. myrrh L.; Gardenia florida L.; -sāṅgaka m. turpentine L.
gandharāja gandha-rāja m. a kind of jasmine L.
     m. a kind of bdellium L.
     m. N. of an author of Prākṛit verses
gandharājī gandha-rājī f. a kind of perfume (commonly Nakhī) L.
gandharāja gandha-rāja n. sandal-wood L.
gandharāja gandha-rāja n. a kind of perfume L.
gandharāja gandha-rāja n. a kind of white flower L.
gandhalatā gandha-latā f. "fragrant creeper", the plant Priyaṃgu Bhpr.
gandhalubdha gandha-lubdha mfn. desirous of odours (a bee) Kām.
gandhalolupā gandha-lolupā f. "desirous of fragrances", a fly or gnat L.
gandhavajrā gandha-vajrā f. N. of a goddess Kālac.
gandhavajrī gandha-vajrī f. N. of a goddess Kālac.
gandhavaṭikā gandha-vaṭikā f. incense in small round pieces Lalit. xiii f.
gandhavaṇij gandha-vaṇij m. a seller of perfumes Parāś. Sch.
gandhavat gandha-vat mfn. endowed with the quality of smell Tarkas.
gandhavat gandha-vat mfn. (g. rasādi) endowed with fragrance, scented, odoriferous Gobh. MBh. R. &c.
gandhavatī gandha-vatī f. = -mātri L.
     mfn. a kind of jasmine L.
gandhavat gandha-vat mfn. = -dhottamā L.
     mfn. a kind of perfume L.
gandhavat gandha-vat mfn. = -kālī MBh. i, 2411
     mfn. N. of a city belonging to Vāyu SkandaP.
     mfn. of a city belonging to Varuṇa L.
     mfn. N. of a river Megh. 34.
gandhavadhū gandha-vadhū f. = -palāśī L.
     f. a kind of perfume L.
gandhavalkala gandha-valkala n. the cassia bark (Laurus Cassia) L.
     n. Sarsaparilla W.
gandhavallarī gandha-vallarī f. N. of a plant L.
gandhavallī gandha-vallī f. id. L.
gandhavaha gandha-vaha mfn. bearing fragrances (said of wind) Mn. i, 76 BhP. ii, 10, 20
gandhavaha gandha-vaha m. wind MBh. ii, 390 Śak. v, 4 Kum. &c.
gandhavahā gandha-vahā f. the nose L.
gandhavaha gandha-vaha m. -śmaśāna n. N. of a cemetery Pañcad. i, 39; v, 12.
gandhavāha gandha-vāha m. (= -vaha) the wind Gīt. i, 35
     m. the musk deer L.
gandhavāhā gandha-vāhā f. the nose L.
gandhavihvala gandha-vihvala m. wheat L.
gandhavṛkṣaka gandha-vṛkṣaka m. the Śāl tree (Shorea robusta) L.
gandhavyākula gandha-vyākula n. a fragrant berry L.
gandhaśaṭī gandha-śaṭī f. = -palāśī L.
gandhaśāka gandha-śāka n. a kind of vegetable L.
gandhaśāli gandha-śāli m. = -taṇḍula Daś. xi, 175.
gandhaśuṇḍinī gandha-śuṇḍinī f. the musk rat L.
gandhaśekhara gandha-śekhara m. musk L.
gandhaśaila gandha-śaila m. = -mādana (N. of a mountain) Gol.
gandhasāra gandha-sāra m. sandal-wood L.
     m. a kind of jasmine L.
gandhasāraṇa gandha-sāraṇa m. a kind of perfume L.
gandhasukhī gandha-sukhī f. = -śuṇḍinī W.
gandhasūyī gandha-sūyī f. id. W.
gandhasevaka gandha-sevaka mfn. using fragrances Bhar.
gandhasoma gandha-soma n. the white esculent water-lily L.
gandhasragdāmavat gandha-srag-dāma-vat mfn. furnished with fragrant garlands MānGṛ.
gandhahastin gandha-hastin m. = -gaja R. v f.
     m. N. of an antidote (said to be very efficacious) Car.
     m. of the author of a Comm. on Ācārāṅga (i, 1), Śīl.
gandhahastin gandha-hastin m. -sti-mahā-tarka m. N. of wk.
gandhahārikā gandha-hārikā f. a female servant who bears perfumes behind her mistress L.
gandhākhu m. the musk rat L.
gandhājīva m. "living by perfumes", vendor of perfumes L.
gandhāḍhya mfn. rich in odour, fragrant Nal. v, 38 Subh.
gandhāḍhya m. the orange tree L.
gandhāḍhyā f. = -dha-niśā L.
gandhāḍhya m. yellow jasmine L.
gandhāḍhya m. Paederia foetida L.
gandhāḍhya m. the plant Rāmataruṇī L.
gandhāḍhya m. the plant Ārāma-śītalā L.
gandhāḍhya m. = -dhanakula Gal.
gandhāḍhya n. sandal-wood L.
gandhāḍhya n. a kind of perfume L.
gandhādhika n. a kind of perfume L.
gandhāpakarṣaṇa n. removing smells W.
gandhāmbu n. = -dha-jala L.
gandhāmbhas n. id. VarBṛS.
gandhāmlā f. the wild lemon tree L.
gandhālā f. Celtis orientalis (commonly Jiyatī) L.
gandhālī f. a wasp L.
     f. Paederia foetida L.
gandhālī -garbha m. small cardamoms L.
gandhāśman m. = -dha-pāṣāṇa L.
gandhāṣṭaka n. a mixture of 8 fragrant substances varying according to the deities to whom they are offered (e.g. the eight articles, sandal, agallochum, camphor, saffron, valerian, and some fragrant grasses).
gandhāhvā f. "called after its odour", N. of a plant Suśr. iv.
gandhecchā f. "wishing fragrances", N. of a goddess Kālac.
gandhendriya n. the organ of smell Suśr. iii.
gandhebha m. = -dha-gaja Rājat. i, 300.
gandheśa m. "lord of fragrances", N. of a Vīta-rāga.
gandhotu for -dhautu L.
gandhotkaṭa m. Artemisia Abrotanum Bhpr.
gandhottamā f. spirituous or vinous liquor L.
gandhoda n. = -dha-jala BhP. ix, 11, 26.
gandhodaka n. id. MānŚr. xi, 3.
gandhopajīvin m. = -dhājīva R. ii, 83, 14.
gandhopala m. = -dha-pāṣāṇa L.
gandhoṣṇīṣa m. "having a fragrant mane", a lion Gal.
gandhautu m. = -dha-mārjāra L.

gandhaka mf (ikā) n. ifc. "having the smell of, scenting" see aja-, avi-
gandhaka m. (g. sthūlādi Gaṇar. 182) "perfumes" see -peṣikā
gandhaka m. sulphur
gandhaka m. Hyperanthera Moringa L.
gandhakapeṣikā gandhaka-peṣikā f. a female servant who grinds or prepares perfumes Hariv. 8394.

gandhakīya mfn. relating to sulphur.

gandhana n. the spreading or diffusion of odours Dhātup. xxiv, 42 (Suśr. i, 21, 3)
gandhana m. (= -dha-taṇḍula &c.) a kind of rice Car. i, 27, 10.

gandhālu mfn. "fragrant" see ati-g- (us) m. fragrant rice L.

gandhi mfn. only ifc. (Pāṇ. 5-4, 135-137) having the smell of, smelling of, perfumed with MBh. xiii R. Ragh. ii, vii, &c.
gandhi mfn. (Pāṇ. 5-4, 136) having only the smell of, containing only a very small quantity, bearing only the name of R. vii, 24, 29.

gandhika mfn. ifc. "having the smell or, smelling of" see utpala-
     mfn. having only the smell, having a very little of anything (e.g. bhrātṛ-, being a brother only by name MBh. iii, 16111)
gandhika m. a seller of perfumes Buddh. L.
gandhika m. sulphur L.
gandhikā f. v.l. for gabdikā (N. of a country) q.v.
gandhikāpaṇa n. a place where fragrances are sold Pañcad. ii, 65.

gandhin mfn. having a smell, odoriferous MBh. xiv, 1398
     mfn. smelling of (in comp.) MBh. R. Ragh. xv BhP.
gandhin ifc. having (only the smell i.e.) a very little of anything Naish. vi, 38
gandhin mfn. (mātṛ-gandhinī, "a mother only by name") R. ii, 75, 12
     mfn. for gardhin Kathās. xii, 48
gandhin m. a bug, flying bug L.
     mfn. Xanthophyllum virens L.
gandhinī f. a kind of perfume L.
gandhin n. id. L.
gandhiparṇa gandhi-parṇa m. = -dha-p- L.

gandholi f. = -dha-palāśī L.

gandholī f. id. L.
     f. Paederia foetida L.
     f. Cyperus rotundus L.
     f. dried ginger L.
gandholī f. (= -dhālī) a wasp L.
     f. N. of Indrāṇī Gal.

gandhya see vāja-g-.

[Page 346,1]
gandharva m. a Gandharva [though in later times the Gandharvas are regarded as a class, yet in RV. rarely more than one is mentioned; he is designated as the heavenly Gandharva (divya g- RV. ix, 86, 36 and x, 139, 5), and is also called Viśvā-vasu (RV. x, 85, 21 and 22; 139, 4 and 5) and Vāyu-keśa (in pl. RV. iii, 38, 6); his habitation is the sky, or the region of the air and the heavenly waters (RV. i, 22, 14; viii, 77, 5; ix, 85, 12; 86, 36; x, 10, 4 AV. ii, 2, 3); his especial duty is to guard the heavenly Soma (RV. ix, 83, 4 and 85, 12), which the gods obtain through his intervention (RV. AV. vii, 73, 3; cf. RV. i, 22, 14); it is obtained for the human race by Indra, who conquers the Gandharva and takes it by force (RV. viii, 1, 11 and 77, 5); the heavenly Gandharva is supposed to be a good physician, because the Soma is considered as the best medicine; possibly, however, the word Soma originally denoted not the beverage so called, but the moon, and the heavenly Gandharva may have been the genius or tutelary deity of the moon; in one passage (RV. ix, 86, 36) the heavenly Gandharva and the Soma are identified; he is also regarded as one of the genii who regulate the course of the Sun's horses (i, 163, 2; x, 177, 2; cf. 135, 5); he knows and makes known the secrets of heaven and divine truths generally (x, 139, 5 and 6 AV. ii, 1, 2; xx, 128, 3 VS. xi, 1; xxxii, 9); he is the parent of the first pair of human beings, Yama and Yamī (RV. x, 10, 4), and has a peculiar mystical power over women and a right to possess them (RV. x, 85, 21 and 22; 40 and 41); for this reason he is invoked in marriage ceremonies (AV. xiv, 2, 35 and 36); ecstatic states of mind and possession by evil spirits are supposed to be derived from the heavenly Gandharva (cf. -gṛhīta, -graha); the Gandharvas as a class have the same characteristic features as the one Gandharva; they live in the sky (RV. AV. ŚBr. xiv), guard the Soma (RV. ix, 113, 3 ŚBr. iii AitBr. i, 27), are governed by Varuṇa (just as the Apsarasas are governed by Soma) ŚBr. xiii ĀśvŚr. x, 7, 3, know the best medicines (AV. viii, 7, 23 VS. xii, 98), regulate the course of the asterisms (AV. xiii, 1, 23 BhP. iv, 29, 21; hence twenty-seven are mentioned VS. ix, 7), follow after women and are desirous of intercourse with them (AV. ŚBr. iii); as soon as a girl becomes marriageable, she belongs to Soma, the Gandharvas, and Agni (Gṛihyās. ii, 19 f. Pañcat. Suśr.); the wives of the Gandharvas are the Apsarasas (cf. gandharvāpsaras), and like them the Gandharvas are invoked in gambling with dice (AV. vii, 109, 5); they are also feared as evil beings together with the Rākṣasas, Kimīdins, Piśācas, &c., amulets being worn as a protection against them (AV. Suśr.); they are said to have revealed the Vedas to Vāc (ŚBr. iii; cf. PārGṛ. ii, 12, 2), and are called the preceptors of the Ṛiṣis (ŚBr. xi); Purūravas is called among them (ib.); in epic poetry the Gandharvas are the celestial musicians or heavenly singers (cf. RV. x, 177, 2) who form the orchestra at the banquets of the gods, and they belong together with the Apsarasas to Indra's heaven, sharing also in his battles (Yājñ. i, 71 MBh. Hariv. &c.; cf. RTL. p.238); in the more systematic mythology the Gandharvas constitute one of the classes into which the higher creation is divided (i.e. gods, manes, Gandharvas AV. xi, 5, 2; or gods, Asuras, Gandharvas, men TS. vii, 8, 25, 2; cf. ŚBr. x; or gods, men, Gandharvas, Apsarasas, Sarpas, and manes AitBr. iii, 31, 5; for other enumerations cf. Nir. iii, 8 Mn. i, 37 [RTL. p.237]&iii, 196;vii, 23; xii, 47 Nal. &c.); divine and human Gandharvas are distinguished (TUp. ii, 8; the divine or Deva-Gandharvas are enumerated MBh. i, 2550 ff. and 4810 ff.); another passage names 11 classes of Gandharvas (TĀr. i, 9, 3); the chief or leader of the Gandharvas is named Citra-ratha (Bhag. x, 26); they are called the creatures of Prajāpati (Mn. i, 37) or of Brahmā (Hariv. 11793) or of Kaśyapa (11850) or of the Munis (MBh. i, 2550 Hariv. 11553) or of Prādhā (MBh. i, 2556) or of Ariṣṭā (Hariv. 234 VP. i, 21) or of Vāc (PadmaP.); with Jainas the Gandharvas constitute one of the eight classes of the Vyantaras]
     m. N. of the attendant of the 17th Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇī L.
     m. a singer VarBṛS. lxxxvii, 33 BhP. i, 11, 21
     m. the Koi0l or black cuckoo L.
     m. a sage, pious man Mahīdh. on VS. xxxii, 9
     m. a horse MBh. iii, 11762
gandharva m. cf. ii, 1043
     m. the musk deer (derived fr. gandha) L.
     m. the soul after death and previous to its being born again (corresponding in some respects to the western notion of a ghost) L.
     m. N. of the 14th Kalpa or period of the world VāyuP. i, 21, 30
     m. of the 21st Muhūrta Sūryapr.
     m. of a Svara or tone (for gāndhāra?) Hariv. ii, 120, 4
gandharva m. pl. the Gandharvas (see above )
gandharva m. N. of a people (named together with the Gāndhāras) R. vii, 100, 10 f. and 101, 2 ff. and 11 VarBṛS. xiv, 31
gandharvā f. Durgā Hariv. ii, 120, 4 (v.l. gāndharvī)
gandharvī f. Gandharvī (daughter of Surabhi and mother of the race of horses MBh. i, 2631 f. R. iii, 20, 28 f. VāyuP.) RV. x, 11, 2 R.
gandharva m. night BhP. iv, 29, 21
gandharva m. ([cf. Gk. [greek] fr. [characters].])
gandharvakanyā gandharva-kanyā f. a Gandharva virgin Kāraṇḍ. i.
gandharvakhaṇḍa gandharva-khaṇḍa m. n. one of the 9 divisions of Bhārata-varsha.
gandharvagṛhīta gandharva-gṛhīta (-rva-) mfn. possessed by a Gandharva ŚBr. xiv AitBr. v, 29, 2.
gandharvagraha gandharva-graha m. the being possessed by a Gandharva Suśr. vi, 60, 8.
gandharvataila gandharva-taila n. castor-oil Bhpr.
gandharvatva gandharva-tva n. the state of a Gandharva Kathās. lxxiv, 312.
gandharvadattā gandharva-dattā f. N. of a daughter of the Gandharva prince Sāgara-datta, cvi, 9.
gandharvanagara gandharva-nagara n. "Gandharva-city", an imaginary town in the sky MBh. ii, 1043 Hariv. R. v &c.
     n. Fata Morgana Pāṇ. 4-1, 3 Kār. VarBṛS. xxx
     n. xxxvi, 4 BhP. v, 14, 5 Kād.
     n. the city of the Gandharva people R. vii.
gandharvapatnī gandharva-patnī (-rva-) f. the wife of a Gandharva, an Apsaras AV. ii, 2, 5.
gandharvapada gandharva-pada n. the abode of the Gandharvas AV. Pariś.
gandharvapura gandharva-pura n. (= -nagara) the city of the Gandharvas Kathās.
     n. Fata Morgana VarBṛS. BhP. v.
gandharvarāja gandharva-rāja m. a chief of the Gandharvas MBh.
     m. N. of Citra-ratha W.
gandharvartu gandharva-rtu (ṛt-) m. the time or season of the Gandharvas AV. xiv, 2, 34.
gandharvaloka gandharva-loka m. pl. the worlds of the Gandharvas ŚBr. xiv, 6, 6, 1 and 7, 1, 37 f.
gandharvavidyā gandharva-vidyā f. "Gandharva-science", music MBh.
gandharvavidyā gandharva-vidyā f. (pl.) R. i, 79, 21.
gandharvavivāha gandharva-vivāha m. "the form of marriage peculiar to the Gandharvas", a marriage proceeding entirely from love without ceremonies and without consulting relatives (allowed between persons of the second or military class)
gandharvavivāha gandharva-vivāha m. cf. Mn. iii, 26.
gandharvaveda gandharva-veda m. = -vidyā (considered as a branch of the SV.) Caraṇ.
gandharvahasta gandharva-hasta m. "Gandharva-handed (the form of the leaves resembling that of a hand)", the castor-oil tree Suśr.
gandharvahasta gandharva-hasta m. (a-manuṣyasya h- Kāvyād. iii, 121.)
gandharvahastaka gandharva-hastaka m. id. Suśr.
gandharvāpsaras f. pl. the Gandharvas and the Apsarasas VS. xxx, 8 AV. ŚBr. &c.
gandharvāpsaras f. (asau) f. du. Gandharva and the Apsarasas ĀrṣBr.
gandharveṣṭhā mfn. being with Gandharva MaitrS. i, 3, 1.

gandhāra m. pl. (gaṇas kacchādi and sindhv-ādi) N. of a people ChUp. AV. Pariś. MBh. i, 2440
gandhāra m. (= gāndh-) the third note L.
gandhāra m. (in music) a particular Rāga L.
gandhāra m. red lead L.
gandhārī f. for gāndh- (N. of a Vidyā-devī) L.

gandhāri m. pl. N. of a people RV. i, 126, 7 AV. v, 22, 14 (cf. gāndh-.)

gandhālā &c. see gandha.

ganmut see garmut.

gabdikā f. N. of a country g. sindhv-ādi Pāṇ. 2-4, 10 Pat.; ii, 1, 6 Kāś.

gabha m. (gabh = gambh = jambh) "slit", the vulva VS. xxiii ŚBr. xiii, 2, 9, 6.

gabhastala gabhas-tala n. = gabhasti-mat q.v.

gabhasti m. "fork (?)", arm, hand RV. ŚBr. iv, 1, 1, 9
gabhasti m. (Naigh. i, 5) a ray of light, sunbeam MBh. R. Pañcat. &c.
     m. the sun L.
     m. N. of an Āditya, Rāmapūjāśar.
     m. of a Ṛiṣi BrahmaP. ii, 12
gabhasti f. N. of Svāhā (the wife of Agni) L.
gabhasti m. (or f.) du. the two arms or hands RV. i, iii, v ff.
gabhastī f. N. of a river VP. ii, 4, 36
gabhasti mfn. shining ("fork-like", double-edged or sharp-edged, pointed?) RV. i, 54, 4 TBr. ii (cf. syūma-g-)
gabhastinemi gabhasti-nemi m. "the felly of whose wheel is sharp-edged (?)", N. of Kṛiṣṇa MBh. xii, 1512.
gabhastipāṇi gabhasti-pāṇi m. "having rays for hands", the sun L.
gabhastipūta gabhasti-pūta (gabh-) mfn. purified with the hands RV. ii, 14, 8; ix, 86, 34 VS. vii, 1.
gabhastimat gabhasti-mat mfn. shining, brilliant MBh. ii, 443; iii, 146
gabhastimat gabhasti-mat m. the sun Ragh. iii, 37 Kād. vi, 1158
gabhastimat gabhasti-mat m. a particular hell VP. ii, 5, 2
gabhastimat gabhasti-mat m. (gabhas-tala VāyuP.)
gabhastimat gabhasti-mat m. n. N. of one of the nine divisions of Bhāratavarṣa VP. ii, 3, 6 Gol. iii, 41.
gabhastimālin gabhasti-mālin m. "garlanded with rays", the sun Kād. iii, 945; v, 633 Hcar. v, 408 Bālar. ii.
gabhastihasta gabhasti-hasta m. = -pāṇi L.
gabhastīśvara gabhastīś-vara n. N. of a Liṅga KāśīKh. il.

gabhiṣak gabhi-ṣak ind. (sañj cf. ānuṣak) deeply down, far down or within AV. vii, 7, 1; (? xix, 56, 2.)

gabhīkā v.l. for gargarikā q.v.

gabhīra mf (ā) n. deep (opposed to gādha and dīna) RV. &c.
gabhīra mf (ā) n. (Naigh. i, 11) deep in sound, deep-sounding, hollow-toned RV. v, 85, 1 Ṛitus.
     mf (ā) n. profound, sagacious, grave, serious, solemn, secret, mysterious RV. AV. v, 11, 3
gabhīra mf (ā) n. (gambh- MBh. &c.) Prab. iv, 15 Sāh.
     mf (ā) n. dense, impervious BhP. viii, 3, 5
gabhīra mf (ā) n. (gambh- R. iii)
     mf (ā) n. not to be penetrated or investigated or explored, inscrutable
     mf (ā) n. "inexhaustible", uninterrupted (time) BhP. i, 5, 8
gabhīra mf (ā) n. (gambh-, iv, 12, 38; v, 24, 24)
gabhīra m. N. of a son of Manu Bhautya or of Rambha VP. iii, 2, 43 BhP. ix, 17, 10.
gabhīravepas gabhīra-vepas (-ra-) mfn. (= gambh-) moved deeply or inwardly, deeply excited RV. i, 35, 7.

gabhīrikā f. "deep-sounding", a large drum L.
     f. a gong W.

gabhvara n. (= gahv-) an abyss, depth Kāraṇḍ. x, 7.

gambhan n. depth VS. xiii, 30.

gambhara n. id. RV. x, 106, 9 ("water" Naigh. i, 12).

gambhiṣṭha mfn. superl. of gabhīra ŚBr. vii.

gambhīra mfn. = gabh- RV. (only in the beginning of Pādas, six times) AV. &c. (in post-Vedic writings gambh- is more used than gabh-; the deepness of a man's navel, voice, and character are praised together VarBṛS. lxviii, 85; hence a person who is said to have a deep navel, voice, and character is called tri-g- mf (ā) n. MBh. iv, 254; v, 3939)
gambhīra m. (= jambh-) the lemon tree L.
gambhīra m. a lotus L.
gambhīra m. a Mantra of the RV. L.
gambhīra m. (= gabh-) N. of a son of Bhautya VP. (v.l.)
gambhīrā f. a hiccup, violent singultus (with hikkā Suśr.) W.
gambhīra m. N. of a river Megh. 41
gambhīra n. "depth", with jamad-agneḥ N. of a Sāman.
gambhīragati gambhīra-gati mfn. extending deeply (as a sore) Suśr. i.
gambhīracetas gambhīra-cetas (-ra-) mfn. of profound mind RV. viii, 8, 2.
gambhīratā gambhīra-tā f. depth (of water) W.
     f. depth (of a sound) W.
     f. profoundness, earnestness, sagacity W.
gambhīratva gambhīra-tva n. id. W.
gambhīradhvani gambhīra-dhvani m. a deep sound, low tone W.
gambhīranāda gambhīra-nāda m. deep or hollow sound, thundering, roaring W.
gambhīranirghoṣa gambhīra-nirghoṣa m. "deep-sounding", N. of a Nāga Buddh.
gambhīrapakṣa gambhīra-pakṣa m. N. of a prince ib.
gambhīrabuddhi gambhīra-buddhi m. "of profound mind", N. of a son of Manu Indra-sāvarṇi BhP. viii, 13, 34.
gambhīravedin gambhīra-vedin mfn. "deeply sensitive", restive (an elephant) Ragh. iv, 39 Siṃhās. Introd. 9
     mfn. inscrutable ib.
gambhīravedha gambhīra-vedha mfn. very penetrating W.
gambhīravepas gambhīra-vepas (-ra-) mfn. = gabh- RV. x, 62, 5 AV. xix, 2, 3.
gambhīraśaṃsa gambhīra-śaṃsa (-ra-) mfn. ruling secretly or in a hidden manner (as Varuṇa) RV. vii, 87, 6 (["whose praise is inexhaustible" Sāy.])
gambhīraśīla gambhīra-śīla m. "of a profound character", N. of a Brāhman Buddh. L.
gambhīrasattvasvaranābhi gambhīra-sattva-svara-nābhi mfn. = tri-g- (see above ) Suśr.
gambhīrasvāmin gambhīra-svāmin m. "the inscrutable lord", N. of a statue of Nārāyaṇa Rājat. iv, 80.
gambhīrārtha mfn. having a profound sense or meaning Subh.

gambhīraka mf (ikā) n. lying deep (a vein) Suśr. iv, 16, 19
gambhīraka mf (ikā) n. (ikā) f. with dṛṣṭi, a particular disease of the eye (which causes the pupil to contract and the eye to sink in its socket), vi, 1, 28 and 7, 39
gambhīraka mf (ikā) n. (= -rā) N. of a river VarBṛS. xvi, 16.

gabholika m. a small round pillow L.

gabhvara see gabha.

gam Ved. cl.1.P. gamati (Naigh.; Subj. gamam, gamat [gamātas, gamātha AV.], gamāma, gaman RV.; Pot. gamema RV.; inf. gamadhyai RV. i, 154, 6): cl.2. P. ganti (Naigh.; Impv. 3. sg. gantu, [2. sg. gadhi see ā-, or gahi see adhi-, abhy-ā-, ā-, upā-], 2. pl. gantā or gantana RV.; impf. 2. and 3. sg. agan [RV. AV.], 1. pl. aganma [RV. AV.; cf. Pāṇ. 8-2, 65], 3. pl. agman RV.; Subj. [or aor. Subj. cf. Pāṇ. 2-4, 80 Kāś.] 1. pl. ganma, 3. pl. gman RV.; Pot. 2. sg. gamyās RV. i, 187, 7; Prec. 3. sg. gamyās RV.; pr. p. gmat, x, 22, 6): cl.3. P. jaganti (Naigh. ii, 14; Pot. jagamyām, -yāt RV.; impf. 2. and 3. sg. ajagan, 2. pl. ajaganta or -tana RV.): Ved. and Class. cl.1. P. (also Ā. MBh. &c.), with substitution of gacch ([= [characters]]) for gam, gacchati (cf. Pāṇ. 7-3, 77; Subj. gācchāti RV. x, 16, 2; 2. sg. gacchās [RV. vi, 35, 3] or gacchāsi [AV. v, 5, 6]; 2. pl. gacchāta RV. viii, 7, 30; 3. pl. gacchān RV. viii, 79, 5; impf. agacchat; Pot. gacchet; pr. p. gacchat RV. &c.; aor. agamat Pāṇ. 3-1, 55; vi, 4, 98 Kāś.; for Ā. with prepositions cf. Pāṇ. 1-2, 13; 2nd fut. gamiṣyati AV. &c.; 1st fut. gantā [Pāṇ. 7-2, 58] RV. &c.; perf. 1. sg. jagamā [RV.],3. sg. jagāma, 2. du. jagmathur, 3. pl. jagmur RV. &c.; p. jaganvas [RV. &c.] or jagmivas Pāṇ. 7-2, 68 f. jagmuṣī RV. &c.; Ved. inf. gantave, gantavai; Class. inf. gantum: Ved. ind. p. gatvāya, gatvī; Class. ind. p. gatvā [AV. &c.], with prepositions -gamya or -gatya Pāṇ. 6-4, 38) to go, move, go away, set out, come RV. &c.; to go to or towards, approach (with acc. or loc. or dat. [MBh. Ragh. ii, 15; xii, 7; cf. Pāṇ. 2-3, 12] or prati [MBh. R.]) RV. &c.; to go or pass (as time e.g. kāle gacchati, time going on, in the course of time) R. Ragh. Megh. Naish. Hit.; to fall to the share of (acc.) Mn. &c.; to go against with hostile intentions, attack L.; to decease, die Cāṇ.; to approach carnally, have sexual intercourse with (acc.) ĀśvGṛ. iii, 6 Mn. &c.; to go to any state or condition, undergo, partake of, participate in, receive, obtain (e.g. mitratāṃ gacchati, "e goes to friendship" i.e. he becomes friendly) RV. AV. &c.; jānubhyām avanīṃ-gam, "to go to the earth with the knees", kneel down MBh. xiii, 935 Pañcat. v, 1, 10/11; dharaṇīṃ mūrdhnā-gam, "to go to the earth with the head", make a bow R. iii, 11, 6; manasā-gam, to go with the mind, observe, perceive RV. iii, 38, 6 VS. Nal. R.; (without manasā) to observe, understand, guess MBh. iii, 2108; (especially Pass. gamyate, "to be understood or meant") Pāṇ. Kāś. and L. Sch.; doṣeṇa or doṣato-gam, to approach with an accusation, ascribe guilt to a person (acc.) MBh. i, 4322 and 7455 R. iv, 21, 3: Caus. gamayati (Pāṇ. 2-4, 46; Impv. 2. sg. Ved. gamayā or gāmaya [RV. v, 5, 10], 3. sg. gamayatāt AitBr. ii, 6; perf. gamayāṃ cakāra AV. &c.) to cause to go (Pāṇ. 8-1, 60 Kāś.) or come, lead or conduct towards, send to (dat. AV.), bring to a place (acc. [Pāṇ. 1-4, 52] or loc.) RV. &c.; to cause to go to any condition, cause to become TS. ŚBr. &c.; to impart, grant MBh. xiv, 179; to send away Pāṇ. 1-4, 52 Kāś.; "to let go", not care about Bālar. v, 10; to excel Prasannar. i, 14; to spend time Śak. Megh. Ragh. &c.; to cause to understand, make clear or intelligible, explain MBh. iii, 11290 VarBṛS. L. Sch.; to convey an idea or meaning, denote Pāṇ. 3-2, 10 Kāś.; (causal of the causal) to cause a person (acc.) to go by means of jigamiṣati another Pāṇ. 1-4, 52 Kāś.: Desid. jigamiṣati (Pāṇ., or jigāṃsate Pāṇ. 6-4, 16 Siddh.; impf. ajigāṃsat ŚBr. x) to wish to go, be going Lāṭy. MBh. xvi, 63; to strive to obtain ŚBr. x ChUp.; to wish to bring (to light, prakāśam) TS. i: Intens. jaṅganti (Naigh.), jaṅgamīti or jaṅgamyate (Pāṇ. 7-4, 85 Kāś.), to visit RV. x, 41, 1 (p. ganigmat) VS. xxiii, 7 (impf. aganīgan); ([cf. [characters]; Goth. 'qvam'; Eng. 'come'; Lat. 'venio' for 'gvemio'.])

gat mfn. ifc. (Pāṇ. 6-4, 40) see adhva-, jana-, dvi-.

gata mfn. gone, gone away, departed, departed from the world, deceased, dead RV. i, 119, 4 AV. &c.
     mfn. past (as time), gone by Mn. viii, 402 MBh. &c.
     mfn. disappeared (often in comp.) Mn. vii, 225 MBh. &c.
     mfn. come, come forth from (in comp. or abl.) R. iv, 56, 10 Kathās. ii, 11
     mfn. come to, approached, arrived at, being in, situated in, contained in (acc. or loc. or in comp. e.g. sabhāṃ g-, "come to an assembly" Mn. viii, 95; kānyakubje g-, gone to Kānyakubja Pañcat. v; ratha-g-, sitting or standing in a carriage R. iii; ādya-g-, turya-g-, antya-g-, taking the first, fourth, last place; sarva-g-, spread everywhere Nal. ii, 14) RV. i, 105, 4 AV. x, 10, 32 ŚBr. &c.
     mfn. having walked (a path acc.)
     mfn. gone to any state or condition, fallen into (acc. or loc. or in comp. e.g. kṣayaṃ or kṣaye gata, gone to destruction; āpad-g-, fallen into misfortune Mn. ix, 283) TUp. Mn. &c.
     mfn. relating to, referring to, connected with (e.g. putra-gata sneha, love directed towards the son R. i; tvad-gata, belonging to thee)
     mfn. walked (a path), frequented, visited RV. vii, 57, 3 R. Kum.
     mfn. spread abroad, celebrated MBh. iii
     mfn. "known, understood", having the meaning of (loc.) L.
gata n. going, motion, manner of going MBh. iv, 297 R. Śak. vii, 7 Vikr. &c.
gata n. the being gone or having disappeared Cāṇ.
gata n. the place where any one has gone Pāṇ. Kāś.
gata n. anything past or done, event W.
gata n. diffusion, extension, celebration ChUp. vii, 1, 5
gata n. manner Pāṇ. 1-3, 21 Vārtt. 5.
gatakalmaṣa gata-kalmaṣa mfn. freed from crime W.
gatakāla gata-kāla m. past time W.
gatakīrti gata-kīrti mfn. deprived of reputation W.
gataklama gata-klama mf (ā) n. "one whose lassitude is gone", rested, refreshed Mn. vii, 225 Nal. &c.
gatacetana gata-cetana mfn. deprived of sense or consciousness, senseless, void of understanding, fainted away Nal. R. ii; iv, 22, 30.
gatacetas gata-cetas mfn. bereft of sense W.
gatajīva gata-jīva mf (ā) n. exanimate, dead Kathās.
gatajīvita gata-jīvita mfn. id. Daś.
gatajvara gata-jvara mfn. freed from fever or sickness, convalescent, recovered W.
     mfn. free from trouble or grief Nal. R. vi, 98, 7.
gatatoyada gata-toyada mfn. cloudless, cleared up, fair, i, 44, 22.
gatatrapa gata-trapa mfn. free from fear or shame, bold BhP. viii, 8, 29.
gatadina gata-dina n. the past day, yesterday W.
gatadinam gata-dinam ind. yesterday W.
gatadivasa gata-divasa m. the past day, yesterday W.
gatadivasam gata-divasam ind. yesterday W.
gatanāsika gata-nāsika mfn. noseless L.
gatanidhana gata-nidhana n. N. of a Sāman, TāṇḍyaBṛ. xv.
gatapāpa gata-pāpa mfn. free from sin or guilt W.
gatapāra gata-pāra mfn. one who has reached the highest limit (of knowledge or of a vow) MBh. v, 1251.
gatapuṇya gata-puṇya mfn. devoid of holiness or religious merit W.
gatapratyāgata gata-pratyāgata mfn. (Pāṇ. 2-1, 60 Vārtt. 5) gone away and returned, come back again after having gone away Mn. vii, 186; ix, 176.
gataprāṇa gata-prāṇa mfn. = -jīva R.
gataprāya gata-prāya mfn. almost gone or vanished MBh. iv, 376 Śāntiś. Kathās. ii, 27.
gatabhartṛkā gata-bhartṛkā f. ("a wife) whose husband is dead", a widow W.
gatabhī gata-bhī mfn. free from fear, w.
gatamanas gata-manas (-ta-) mfn. = -jīva TS. vi.
gatamanaska gata-manas-ka mfn. thinking of (loc.) Ragh. ix, 67.
gatamātra gata-mātra mfn. just gone MBh.
gatamāya gata-māya m. without deceit W.
     m. without compassion W.
gatarasa gata-rasa mfn. (anything) which has lost its flavour or sap, dried, withered W.
gatarātri gata-rātri f. the past night, last night W.
gataroga gata-roga mfn. freed from disease, recovered.
gatalakṣmīka gata-lakṣmīka mfn. unfortunate, suffering losses R. i, 60, 17.
gatalajja gata-lajja m. "shameless", N. of an author of Prākṛit verses.
gatavat gata-vat mfn. going, passing W.
     mfn. obtaining W.
     mfn. falling into, feeling, entertaining W.
gatavayas gata-vayas mfn. "one whose youth is gone", advanced in life Pañcat.
gatavayaska gata-vayaska mfn. id. W.
gatavarṣa gata-varṣa m. n. the past year W.
gatavitta gata-vitta mfn. bereft of wealth, impoverished W.
gatavibhava gata-vibhava mfn. id. W.
gatavaira gata-vaira mfn. reconciled W.
gatavyatha gata-vyatha mfn. freed from pain, unanxious MBh. i, iii BhP. iii, 22, 24.
gataśaiśava gata-śaiśava mfn. past infancy, above eight years of age W.
gataśrī gata-śrī (-ta-) mfn. (gen. -śres ŚBr. i) one who has obtained fortune or happiness TS. ii, vii TBr. ii, 1, 8, 1 AitBr. &c.
gataśrīka gata-śrī-ka mfn. one who has lost fortune or high rank MBh. iii, 267, 17
     mfn. bereft of beauty, disfigured Hariv. 3722.
gatasaṃkalpa gata-saṃkalpa mfn. bereft of sense, foolish W.
     mfn. free from wishes MBh. iii, 2187.
gatasaṅga gata-saṅga mfn. free from attachment, detached from, dissevered W.
     mfn. adverse or indifferent to W.
gatasattva gata-sattva mfn. annihilated, lifeless, dead W.
     mfn. "without good qualities", base W.
gatasaṃdeha gata-saṃdeha mfn. free from doubt W.
gatasannaka gata-sanna-ka m. an elephant out of rut L.
gatasādhvasa gata-sādhvasa mfn. afraid W.
gatasāra gata-sāra mfn. worthless, idle Subh. (?)
gatasauhṛda gata-sauhṛda mfn. bereft of friendship or friendly feeling MBh. iii, 2776 BhP. iv
     mfn. unkind, indifferent W.
     mfn. bereft of friends W.
gataspṛha gata-spṛha mfn. having no desire, not finding any pleasure in (loc. or gen.) R. ii BhP. vii Kathās. xxxiv, 181
     mfn. disinterested
     mfn. pitiless Kām.
gatasvārtha gata-svārtha mfn. useless BhP. i.
gatākṣa mfn. "sightless", blind L.
gatāgata mfn. (g. akṣadyūtādi) going and coming BhP. xi, 28, 26
gatāgata n. going and coming, going to and fro, reiterated motion in general Bhag. ix, 21 Kathās. iii, (pl.) iic, cxviii, 119
gatāgata n. the flight of a bird backward and forward MBh. vii, 1902
gatāgata n. (in astron.) irregular course of the asterisms VarBṛ.
gatāgata n. appearance and disappearance, growth and decline R. vii, 51, 24
gatāgata n. pl. with kṛ, to enter into a negotiation or treaty Rājat. viii
gatāgata n. cf. gamāgama.
gatāgati f. "going and coming", dying and being born again R.
gatādhi mfn. free from anxiety, happy Daś. i, 103.
gatādhvan mfn. one who has walked a path Mālav. v, 9/10
     mfn. "who has accomplished a journey", familiar with (loc.) MBh. xii
     mfn. "one whose time of life is (nearly) gone", old, iii, 123, 5
gatādhvā f. (scil. tithi) the time immediately preceding new moon (when a small streak of the moon is still visible) Gobh. Kāty.
gatānugata n. the following what precedes, following custom g. akṣadyūtādi.
gatānugatika mfn. following what precedes, following custom or the conduct of others, imitative Hcar. ii, 98 Pañcat. Naish. Hit.
gatānta mfn. one whose end has arrived R. ii, 12, 31.
gatāyāta mfn. coming and going W.
gatāyus mfn. one whose vital power has vanished, decayed, very old R. Suśr. Hit.
     mfn. dead R. vi Pañcat. i, 21, 8/9.
gatārtavā f. a woman past her courses or past child-bearing L.
     f. a barren woman W.
gatārtha mfn. (= artha-gata g. āhitāgny-ādi) unmeaning, nonsensical Sāh. iii
     mfn. understood, (a- neg.) vi, 34
     mfn. void of an object, poor W.
gatālīka mfn. "void of untruth", real, true W.
gatāsu mfn. one whose breath has gone, expired, dead RV. x, 18, 8 AV. ŚBr. &c.
gatotsāha mfn. dispirited W.
gatodvega mfn. freed from sorrow, comforted MBh.
gataujas mfn. bereft of strength W.

gataka mfn. ifc. relating to (?) MBh. viii, 4669.

gati f. going, moving, gait, deportment, motion in general RV. v, 64, 3 VS. TS. &c.
     f. manner or power of going
     f. going away Yājñ. iii, 170
     f. procession, march, passage, procedure, progress, movement (e.g. astra-g-, the going or flying of missile weapons R. v; parāṃ gatiṃ-gam, "to go the last way", to die; daiva-g-, the course of fate R. vi Megh. 93; kāvyasya g-, the progress or course of a poem R. i, 3, 2)
     f. arriving at, obtaining (with gen. loc., or ifc.) ŚBr. ix MBh. &c.
     f. acting accordingly, obeisance towards (loc.) Āp. i, 13 f.
     f. path, way, course (e.g. anyatarāṃ gatiṃ-gam, "to go either way", to recover or die ĀśvŚr.) R. Bhag. &c.
     f. a certain division of the moon's path and the position of the planet in it (the diurnal motion of a planet in its orbit?) VarBṛS.
     f. issue Bhag. iv, 29
     f. running wound or sore Suśr.
     f. place of issue, origin, reason ChUp. i, 8, 4 f. Mn. i, 110 R. Mudr.
     f. possibility, expedient, means Yājñ. i, 345 R. i Mālav. &c.
     f. a means of success
     f. way or art, method of acting, stratagem R. iii, vi
     f. refuge, resource Mn. viii, 84 R. Kathās. Vet. iv, 20
gati f. cf. RTL. p.260
     f. the position (of a child at birth) Suśr.
     f. state, condition, situation, proportion, mode of existence KaṭhUp. iii, 11 Bhag. Pañcat. &c.
     f. a happy issue
     f. happiness MBh. iii, 17398
     f. the course of the soul through numerous forms of life, metempsychosis, condition of a person undergoing this migration Mn. Yājñ. MBh. &c.
     f. manner ĀśvGṛ. i Sch.
     f. the being understood or meant Pat.
gati f. (in gram.) a term for prepositions and some other adverbial prefixes (such as alam &c.) when immediately connected with the tenses of a verb or with verbal derivatives (cf. karmapravacanīya) Pāṇ. 1-4, 60 ff.; vi, 2, 49 ff. and 139; viii, 1, 70 f.
     f. a kind of rhetorical figure Sarasv. ii, 2
     f. a particular high number Buddh.
     f. "Motion" (personified as a daughter of Kardama and wife of Pulaha) BhP. i, v, 1
gati m. N. of a son of Anala Hariv. i, 3, 43.
gatitālin gati-tālin m. N. of an attendant in Skanda's retinue MBh. ix, 2569.
gatibhaṅga gati-bhaṅga m. impediment to progress, stoppage Śak. iv, 13/14.
gatibheda gati-bheda m. id., vi, 26/27.
gatimat gati-mat mfn. possessed of motion, moving MBh. xiii, &c.
     mfn. having issues or sores Suśr.
     mfn. connected with a preposition or some other adverbial prefix Pāṇ. 2-2, 18 Vārtt. 4 Pat.
gatiśakti gati-śakti f. the power of motion W.
gatihīna gati-hīna mfn. without refuge, forlorn W.

gatika n. going, motion W.
     n. course W.
     n. condition W.
     n. refuge, asylum W.

gatilā f. the not being different from one another (?) L.
     f. N. of a plant Uṇ. i, 58 Sch.
     f. of a river L.

gatī f. (metrically) for -ti, going R. vii, 31, 41.

gatīka see a-g-.

gaty (by Sandhi for -ti).
gatyanusāra gaty-anusāra m. following the way of another W.
gatyāgati gaty-āgati f. (in comp.) coming and going, appearance and disappearance Siṃhās. iii, 3/4.
gatyūna gaty-ūna mfn. difficult of access, impassable W.
     mfn. desert, helpless W.

gatvan see pūrva-.

gatvara mf (ī) n. going to a place (in comp.) Hcar.
     mf (ī) n. beginning or undertaking (with dat.) Naish. xvii, 71
     mf (ī) n. transient, perishable Pāṇ. 3-2, 164 Śāntiś. i, 20 Rājat. viii, 858.

gatvā see 1. gam.
gatvāya see 1. gam.
gatvī see 1. gam.

gantave see ib.
gantavai see ib.

gantavya mfn. to be gone Nal. R. &c.
     mfn. to be accomplished (a way) PraśnUp. iv Kathās. xxv
     mfn. to be gone to or attained MBh. R. Megh. &c.
     mfn. to be approached for sexual intercourse MBh. xiii, 4973
     mfn. to be undergone, iii, 14825 R. iii, 1, 32
     mfn. to be approached with an accusation or accused of (instr.) MBh. xiii, 65 and 68
     mfn. to be understood Pat.
     mfn. approaching, imminent Āryabh. ii, 11/12, 9.

gantu m. a way, course RV. i, 89, 9 and iii, 54, 18
     m. a traveller, wayfarer Uṇ. i, 70.

gantu (in comp. for -tum inf. gam).
gantukāma gantu-kāma mfn. wishing to go, on the point of departure W.
     mfn. about to die W.

gantṛ mfn. one who or anything that goes or moves, going, coming, approaching, arriving at (acc. or loc. or [Pāṇ. 2-3, 12 Siddh.] dat.) RV. &c. (f. trī Yājñ. iii, 10)
gantṛ mfn. (Pāṇ. 6-2, 18 Sch.) going to a woman (loc.) for sexual intercourse BhP. xi, 18, 43
gantṛ mfn. (trī) f. a cart or car (drawn by horses Hcar. vii Hcat. i, 9, 82; or by oxen L.)

gantrikā f. a small cart Uṇ. iv, 158 Sch.

gantrī f. of -tṛ q.v.
gantrīratha gantrī-ratha m. = gantrī L.

[Page 348,1]
gantva see su-g-.

gama mf (ā) n. (Pāṇ. 3-3, 58) ifc. going (e.g. araṃ-, kāma-, kha-, tiryag-, &c.)
     mf (ā) n. riding on (in comp.) Hcat. i, 11, 718
gama m. going, course Pāṇ. 5-2, 19
gama m. march, decampment VarYogay. iv, 58
gama m. intercourse with a woman (in comp.) Mn. xi, 55 Yājñ. ii, 293
gama m. going away from (abl.) Caurap.
gama m. (in math.) removal (as of fractions), Bījag.
gama m. a road L.
gama m. flightiness, superficiality L.
gama m. hasty perusal W.
gama m. a game played with dice and men (as backgammon &c.) L.
gama m. a similar reading in two texts Jain.
gamakāritva gama-kāri-tva n. inconsiderateness, rashness L.
gamāgama m. going and coming, going to and fro Kathās. lxxvii
gamāgama m. sg. and pl. negotiation Kād. Rājat. vii, 1274 (cf. gatāgata)
gamāgama m. -kārin m. a negotiator, messenger VarBṛS. x, 10 Sch.

gamaka mfn. causing to understand, making clear or intelligible, explanatory, leading to clearness or conviction (e.g. hetu, "a convincing reason") Sarvad. i, 35
     mfn. indicative of (gen.) Mālatīm. i, 7
gamaka n. (in music) a deep natural tone PSarv.
gamakatā gamaka-tā f. convincingness Dāyabh.
gamakatva gamaka-tva n. id. ib. Sāh. v, 4/5, 12.

gamatha m. a traveller Uṇ. iii, 113
     m. a road ib.

gamadhyai Ved. inf. see s.v. 1. gam.

gamana n. going, moving, manner of going Ragh. Megh. &c. (ifc. f. ā)
     n. going to or approaching (with acc. or gen. [R. i, 3, 22] or prati or a local adverb or ifc.) KātyŚr. MBh. &c.
     n. going away, departure, decampment, setting out (for war or for an attack)
gamana ifc. sexual intercourse (with a woman) PārGṛ. ii R. Suśr.
gamana n. (with a man) Gaut.
gamana ifc. undergoing, attaining, iv, 22 Mn. i, 117 R. v, 15, 48
     n. footmarks (?), iii, 68, 50.
gamanavat gamana-vat mfn. furnished with motion Vedāntas. (ifc.)
     mfn. passing away Sāy. on RV. i, 113, 15.
gamanābādha n. hindrance in travelling Pāṇ. 6-2, 21 Kāś.
gamanārha mfn. to be sought, fit, desirable W.

gamanikā f. explanatory paraphrase TPrāt. Sch. Jain. Sch.

gamanīya mfn. accessible, approachable, that may be gone to or reached (by gen.) Mn. vii, 174 (superl. -tama) MBh. iii Śak. i, 24/25 (Prākṛit)
     mfn. to be understood, intelligible W.
     mfn. to be followed or practised or observed W.
gamanīya ifc. relating to going &c. (e.g. guru-strī-, "relating to or consisting in the intercourse with the wife of a teacher", as a sin Mn. xi).

gamayitavya mfn. to be spent (time) Vikr. iii, 4.

gamayitṛ mfn. causing to arrive at, leading to (in comp.) Bādar. iv, 3, 5 Sch.

gami m. the gam Pat. Introd. on Vārtt. 5.

gamita mfn. caused to go, sent, brought Mālav. iv, 2 &c.
     mfn. reduced, driven to W.
     mfn. made to decease or die MBh. xii, 1042.

gamin mfn. intending to go (with acc. or ifc.) Pāṇ. 3-3, 3 Vārtt. on ii, 1, 24 Kāś. on ii, 3, 70.
gamyādi gamy-ādi a Gaṇa of Pāṇ. (iii, 3, 3).

gamiṣṭha mfn. (superl. fr. gantṛ) most ready to go, most willing to come RV. AV. v, 20, 12.

gamiṣṇu mfn. going TBr.
     mfn. intending to go to (acc.) Daś. ii, 75.

gamya mfn. to be gone or gone to, approachable, accessible, passable, attainable (often a- neg.) MBh. &c.
     mfn. to be fixed (as to the number, saṃkhyayā), countable RPrāt. xiv, 28
     mfn. accessible to men (a woman), fit for cohabitation Yājñ. ii, 290 MBh. i BhP. i, &c.
gamya mfn. (a man) with whom a woman may have intercourse, v
     mfn. libidinous, dissolute Daś. vii, 32
     mfn. "easily brought under the influence of (a drug)", curable by (gen.) Bhartṛ. i, 88
     mfn. approaching, impending Gaṇit. Gol.
     mfn. to be perceived or understood, intelligible, perceptible Mn. xii, 122 Megh. &c.
     mfn. intended, meant L.
     mfn. desirable, suitable, fit Yājñ. i, 64.
gamyatā gamya-tā f. accessibility W.
     f. perceptibility, intelligibleness, clearness
     f. the being intended or meant Sāh. x, 25.
gamyatva gamya-tva n. id., 61.

gamyamāna mfn. (Pass. p.) being gone or gone to W.
     mfn. being understood W.

gam gen. abl. gmas see 2. kṣam.

gamātra ga-mātra a particular high number Buddh. L.

gamb cl.1.P. -bati, to go or move L.

gambhan -bhara see gabha.

gambhārikā f. = -bhārī L.

gambhārī f. the tree Gmelina arborea (also its flower, fruit, and root) L.

gambhiṣṭha see gabha.
gambhīra see ib.
gambhīraka see ib.

gamya &c. see gam.

gaya m. (g. vṛṣādi; ji cf. śaṃgaya) "what has been conquered or acquired", a house, household, family, goods and chattels, contents of a house, property, wealth RV. AV.
     m. a species of ox (the Gayal or Bos gavaeus) L.
     m. N. of a Ṛiṣi (son of Plati) RV. x, 63, 17 and 64, 16 AitBr. v, 2, 12
gaya m. (said to know charms) AV. i, 14, 4
gaya m. (descendant of Atri and author of RV. v, 9 and 10) RAnukr.
     m. N. of a Rājarṣi (performer of a celebrated sacrifice MBh. i, iii, iv, ix, xiii R. ii; he was conquered by Māndhātṛi MBh. vii, 2281)
     m. of a son (of Amūrta-rajas, iii, vii, xii; of Āyus, i, 3150; of a Manu Hariv. 870 BhP. ii; of Havir-dhāna by Dhiṣaṇā Hariv. 83 BhP. iv; of Ūru by Āgneyī Hariv. 73; of Vitatha, 1732; of Sudyumna, 631 BhP. ix, 1, 41; of Nakta by Druti, v, 15, 5)
     m. N. of an Asura (slain by Śiva [cf. RTL. p.87], and who like the Rājarṣi Gaya is connected with the town Gayā) VāyuP. ii, 44
     m. of one of Rāma's monkey followers MBh. iii, 16271 R. iv, vi
gaya m. (= -śiras) of a mountain near Gayā MBh. iii, 8304
gaya m. pl. the vital airs (used only for the etym. of gāyatrī) ŚBr. xiv, 8, 15, 7
gaya m. N. of a people living round Gayā and of the district inhabited by them MBh. ii, ix R. ii
gayā f. (g. varaṇādi) the city Gayā (famous place of pilgrimage in Behar and residence of the saint Gaya; cf. RTL. p.309; sanctified by Viṣṇu as a tribute to the piety of Gaya, the Rājarṣi, or (according to another legend) to Gaya, the Asura, who was overwhelmed here with rocks by the gods; the Śrāddha should be performed once at least in the life of every Hindū to his progenitors at Gayā) Yājñ. i, 260 MBh. &c.
gaya m. cf. buddha-g-
gaya m. N. of a river, i, 7818.
gayadāsa gaya-dāsa m. N. of a physician Bhpr. ii, 174/175 Nid. Sch.
gayaśiras gaya-śiras n. N. of a mountain near Gayā (renowned place of pilgrimage) MBh. iii, xiii BhP. vii
     n. the western horizon Nir. xii, 19.
gayasādhana gaya-sādhana mfn. promoting domestic wealth (Soma) RV. ix, 104, 2.
gayasiṃha gaya-siṃha for gaja-s- (N. of a prince); -rāja-caritra n. = gajasiṃha-c-.
gayasphāti gaya-sphāti (gaya-) f. for paya-sph- (= payaḥ-sph-) AV. xix, 31, 10.
gayasphāna gaya-sphāna mfn. = -sādhana RV. i, 91, 12 and 19; vii, 54, 2
gayasphāna gaya-sphāna mfn. (AV. xix, 15, 3?)
gayasphāyana gaya-sphāyana mfn. id. Pāṇ. 6-1, 66 Vārtt. 7 Pat.

gayā f. of -ya q.v.
gayākāśyapa gayā-kāśyapa m. N. of a pupil of Śākya-muni Buddh.
gayākūpa gayā-kūpa m. N. of a well near Gayā Kathās. xciii.
gayātīrtha gayā-tīrtha n. Gayā as a renowned place of pilgrimage SkandaP. VāyuP.
gayādāsa gayā-dāsa m. N. of an author.
gayāmāhātmya gayā-māhātmya n. N. of VāyuP. ii, 43 ff.
gayāśikhara gayā-śikhara n. the mountain Gaya (Gayā-śiras) near Gayā Buddh.
gayāśiras gayā-śiras n. id. VāyuP.
gayāśīrṣa gayā-śīrṣa n. id.
gayāśīrṣaparvata gayā-śīrṣa-parvata m. id. Lalit. xvii, 43; 75.

gayin m. N. of the author of a Comm. on Suśr.

gara mfn. (2. gṛṛ) "swallowing" (g. pacādi) see aja-
gara m. (g. uñchādi Kāś. on Pāṇ. 3-3, 29 and 57) any drink, beverage, fluid ŚBr. xi, 5, 8, 6
gara m. a noxious or poisonous beverage TāṇḍyaBr. xix TĀr. R. Suśr. BhP.
gara m. a factitious poison ("an antidote" W.) L.
gara m. a kind of disease (perhaps one attended with difficulty of swallowing?; "disease in general" L.) Suśr. i, iv; vi, 39, 208
gara m. N. of a man TāṇḍyaBr. ix, 2, 16
garā f. swallowing L.
gara m. (ā, ī) f. Andropogon serratus L.
garī f. N. of a district g. gaurādi (Gaṇar. 48)
gara n. a poisonous beverage ("a kind of poison" L.) MBh. i, 5582 BhP. viii
gara n. the fifth of the eleven Karaṇas (in astron.) VarBṛS.
gara n. sprinkling, wetting (? karaṇa) W.
garagir gara-gir mfn. (2. gṛṛ) one who has swallowed a noxious draught, poisoned TāṇḍyaBr. xvii, xix TĀr. KātyŚr.
garagīrṇa gara-gīrṇa mfn. id. AV. v, 18, 13 ĀśvŚr.
garagīrṇin gara-gīrṇin m. N. of a Ṛiṣi Kāṭh. xl, 8.
garaghna gara-ghna mfn. removing poison or the disease called Gara Suśr. i, 45, 11, 11
     mfn. sanative W.
garaghna gara-ghna m. = -han L.
garaghna gara-ghna m. another variety of Ocimum L.
garaghnī gara-ghnī f. a kind of fish (commonly Garai0; "the young of the Ophiocephalus Lata" W.) Bhpr.
garada gara-da mfn. occasioning sickness, unwholesome W.
garada gara-da m. "giving poison", a poisoner Gaut. xv, 18 Mn. iii, 158 MBh. v, xiii &c.
garada gara-da n. poison L.
garadāna gara-dāna n. giving poison BhP. vii, 5, 43.
garadruma gara-druma m. Strychnos nux vomica L.
garavrata gara-vrata m. (= gala-vr-) a peacock L.
garahan gara-han m. (= -ghna) a kind of basil L.
garāgarī f. (= agarī) Lipeocercis serrata Car. vii, 2, 1; viii, 11, 10.
garātmaka n. the seed of Hyperanthera Moringa L.
garādhikā f. the insect called Lākṣā or the red dye obtained from it L. (v.l. garāṣikā).

[Page 348,3]
garaṇa n. the act of swallowing L.
     n. wetting, sprinkling W.
garaṇavat garaṇa-vat mfn. occupied in swallowing (used for the etym. of garutmat) Nir. vii, 18.

garala n. (m. L.) poison MBh. viii, 3387 Pañcat. Gīt. &c.
     n. the venom of a snake L.
     n. Aconitum ferox L.
     n. a bundle of grass or hay L.
     n. a measure (in general) L.
garalavrata garala-vrata m. = gara-vr- Gal.
garalāri m. (= garuḍāśman) an emerald L.

garalin mfn. poisonous, venomous W.

garikā f. the kernel of a cocoa-nut Gal.

garita mfn. poisoned g. tārakādi.

garabha for garbha (embryo) L.

garāṣikā for -rādhikā q.v.

garikā garita see gara.

gariman m. (fr. guru Pāṇ. 6-4, 157) heaviness, weight BhP. viii, x Śiś. ix, 49
     m. one of the 8 Siddhis of Śiva (making himself heavy at will) Vet. Introd. 15 Yogas. iii, 46 Sch.
     m. importance, dignity, venerableness Pañcat. Kathās. Sāh.
     m. a venerable person (as Rudra) BhP. iv, 5, 21.

gariṣṭha mfn. (superl. fr. guru Pāṇ. 6-4, 157) heaviest, excessively heavy W.
     mfn. most venerable BhP. vii, xii Sāh. iii, 4 a/b
     mfn. thickened excessively Gīt. i, 6
     mfn. worst W.
gariṣṭha m. N. of a man MBh. ii, 294
gariṣṭha m. of an Asura Hariv. 14289 (cf. gaviṣṭha).

garīyas mfn. (TBr. i; compar. fr. guru Pāṇ. 6-4, 157) heavier W.
     mfn. extremely heavy R. vi
     mfn. greater than (abl.) MBh. xiv, 255
     mfn. more precious or valuable, dearer than (abl.) Gaut. Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. extremely important, i, 8426
     mfn. very honourable Pañcat.
     mfn. highly venerable, more venerable than (abl.) Mn. Yājñ. MBh. &c.
     mfn. dearer than (abl.), dearer MBh. &c.
     mfn. worse, i, 1886 Cāṇ.
garīyastara garīyas-tara mfn. greater MBh. vii, 5324.
garīyastva garīyas-tva n. great weight Kathās. lxxiv, 192
     n. importance MBh. R. Kām.

garīyasa mfn. dearer than (instr.) MBh. i, 67, 114.

garu for guru in agaru q.v.

garuḍa m. (2. gṛṛ Uṇ. iv, 155, "devourer", because Garuḍa was perhaps originally identified with the all-consuming fire of the sun's rays), N. of a mythical bird (chief of the feathered race, enemy of the serpent-race [cf. RTL. p.321], vehicle of Viṣṇu [cf. RTL. pp. 65; 104; 288], son of Kaśyapa and Vinatā; shortly after his birth he frightened the gods by his brilliant lustre; they supposed him to be Agni, and requested his protection; when they discovered that he was Garuḍa, they praised him as the highest being, and called him fire and sun MBh. i, 1239 ff.; Aruṇa, the charioteer of the sun or the personified dawn, is said to be the elder [or younger cf. RTL. p.104] brother of Garuḍa; Svāhā, the wife of Agni, takes the shape of a female Garuḍī = suparṇī MBh. iii, 14307 and 14343) Suparṇ. TĀr. x, 1, 6 MBh. &c.
     m. a building shaped like Garuḍa R. VarBṛS.
     m. N. of a peculiar military array Mn. vii, 187
     m. N. of the attendant of the 16th Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇī L.
     m. N. of the 14th Kalpa period
     m. N. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa Hariv. 9196
garuḍī f. of -ḍa q.v.
garuḍaketu garuḍa-ketu m. "having Garuḍa for his symbol", Viṣṇu or Kṛiṣṇa.
garuḍadhvaja garuḍa-dhvaja mfn. (cf. g. arcādi Gaṇar. 185 Sch.) having Garuḍa in its banner (Kṛiṣṇa's chariot) BhP. x
garuḍadhvaja garuḍa-dhvaja m. = -ketu MBh. BhP. Prasannar. iv, 41.
garuḍapakṣa garuḍa-pakṣa m. a particular position of the hands.
garuḍapurāṇa garuḍa-purāṇa n. N. of the seventeenth Purāna
garuḍapurāṇa garuḍa-purāṇa n. cf. RTL. pp.288;293;298;301.
garuḍamāṇikya garuḍa-māṇikya n. (= tārkṣya-ratna) "an emerald"
garuḍamāṇikyamaya garuḍa-māṇikya-maya mfn. consisting of emeralds Kathās. xxiii.
garuḍaruta garuḍa-ruta n. a metre of 4 x 16 syllables.
garuḍavega garuḍa-vega m. "having the swiftness of Garuḍa" N. of a horse, cxxi, 277
garuḍavegā garuḍa-vegā f. N. of a plant VarBṛS. liv, 87.
garuḍāgraja m. "elder brother of Garuḍa", N. of Aruṇa (charioteer of the sun) Kuval. 393.
garuḍāṅka m. = -ḍa-ketu L.
garuḍāṅkita m. = -ḍa-māṇikya L.
garudāditya m. a form of the sun KāśīKh. l.
garuḍārdha a kind of arrow L.
garuḍāśman m. = -ḍamāṇikya L.
garuḍeśa m. = -ḍāditya KāśīKh. l.
garuḍeśāna m. Garuḍa as the lord of birds R. vii, 7, 38.
garuḍottīrṇa n. = -ḍa-māṇikya L.
garuḍodgīrṇa m. id. Gal.
garuḍodbhava m. a particular precious stone Gal.
garuḍopaniṣad f. N. of an Up.

garut m. n. (g. yavādi) the wing of a bird Prasannar. v, 53.
garutmat garut-mat (garut-) mfn. (in Veda only found in connection with su-parṇa, and apparently applied to a heavenly bird or to the sun) winged (?) RV. i, 164, 46; x, 149, 3 AV. iv, 6, 3 VS. xii; xvii, 72; winged Ragh. iii, 57; m. the bird Garuḍa Suparṇ. MBh. &c.; a bird (in general) Nal. i, 22.

garud (in comp. for -rut q.v.)
garudyodhin garud-yodhin m. "fighting with the wings", a quail L.

garula for -ruḍa L.

garga m. N. of an old sage (descendant of Bharad-vāja and Aṅgiras, author of the hymn RV. vi, 47)
     m. of an astronomer AV. Pariś. (called "the old one", vṛddha-) MBh. ix, 2132 ff. VarBṛS.
     m. of a physician
     m. of a teacher of law
     m. of a son ([Hariv. 1732 BrahmaP.; or of a grandson VP. MatsyaP. BhP. ix, 21, 1 and 19]) of king Vitatha
     m. a bull L.
     m. an earth-worm L.
garga m. (in music) a kind of measure
garga m. = -try-aha Vait. xli, 2
garga m. pl. (Pāṇ. 2-4, 64) the descendants of Garga Kāṭh. xiii, 12 ĀśvŚr. &c.
gargā f. N. of a woman Rājat. v, 250
gargī f. (for gārgī), N. of the learned woman Vācaknavī ĀśvGṛ.
gargakula garga-kula n. = gārgyasya, or gārgyayoḥ or gargāṇāṃ k- Pāṇ. 2-4, 64 Pat.
gargatara garga-tara m. an excellent representative of the Garga family, v, 3, 55 Pat.
gargatrirātra garga-tri-rātra m. (g. yuktārohy-ādi) N. of a ceremony lasting 3 days ŚāṅkhŚr. xvi.
gargatryaha garga-try-aha m. id. ĀśvŚr. KātyŚr. ŚāṅkhŚr.
gargabhagiṇī garga-bhagiṇī f. garga-bhago 'syā astīti Pāṇ. 8-4, 11 Pat.
gargabhaginī garga-bhaginī f. a sister of the Gargas ib. Vārtt.
gargabhārgavikā garga-bhārgavikā f. a marriage between descendants of Garga and Bhṛigu, iv, 1, 89 Vārtt. 5 (cf. ii, 4, 62 Vārtt. 8 Pat.)
gargabhūmi garga-bhūmi m. N. of a prince (v.l. bharga-bh-) VāyuP.
gargamaya garga-maya mfn. coming from the Gargas Pāṇ. 2-4, 62 Vārtt. 3 Pat.
gargarūpya garga-rūpya mfn. id. ib.
gargavāhaṇa garga-vāhaṇa n. a carriage used by the Gargas, viii, 4, 8 Pat.
gargavāhana garga-vāhana n. a carriage belonging to the Gargas but out of use ib.
gargaśiras garga-śiras m. N. of a Dānava Hariv. 198.
gargasaṃhitā garga-saṃhitā f. N. of wk.
gargasrotas garga-srotas n. N. of a Tīrtha MBh. ix, 2132 ff.
gargādi a Gaṇa of Pāṇ. (iv, 1, 105 Gaṇar. 246 ff.)

gargara m. (onomat.) a whirlpool, eddy AV. iv, 15, 12; ix, 4, 4
     m. a kind of musical instrument RV. viii, 69, 9
     m. a churn MBh. xii Hariv.
     m. the fish Pimelodus Gagora L.
     m. N. of a man g. kurv-ādi
gargarā f. a churn Lalit. xvii, 137
gargarī f. id. Hariv.
     m. a water-jar (kalaśī); ([cf. Lat. 'gurges'.])

gargaraka m. the fish Pimelodus Gagora Suśr.
     m. N. of a plant with a poisonous root ib.
gargarikā f. N. of a plant and its fruit g. harītaky-ādi (Kāś.)

gargāṭa m. the fish Pimelodus Gagora L.

garj cl.1.P. garjati (perf. jagarja R.; aor. agarjīt Bhaṭṭ.; p. garjat, or -jamāna MBh. Pañcat. i, 23/24), to emit a deep or full sound, sound as distant thunder, roar, thunder, growl MBh. &c.; ([cf. Lat. 'garrio'; Old Germ. 'kurran', 'krago', 'kragil', 'krachon', 'gellan', 'kallon', 'kallari'; Mod. Germ. 'quarren', 'girren'.])

garja m. (Pāṇ. 7-3, 59 Kāś.) a (roaring) elephant L.
     m. the roaring (of elephants), rumbling (of clouds), &c. ŚārṅgP. (v.l.)
garjā f. id. L.

garjaka m. a kind of fish L.

garjana n. crying, roaring, rumbling (of clouds), growl, grunt R. Hit.
     n. passion L.
     n. battle (yudh) L.
     n. excessive indignation, reproach L.

garjanīya mfn. to be sounded or roared W.

garjara n. a kind of grass L.

garjā f. of -ja q.v.
garjāphala garjā-phala m. Asteracantha longifolia.

garji m. the rumbling (of clouds) Vcar. ix, 71 ŚārṅgP.

garjita mfn. sounded, roared, bellowed
     mfn. boasted, swaggered, vaunted Ratnāv. iv, 9/10
garjita m. (g. tārakādi) a (roaring) elephant in rut L.
garjita n. = garji Yājñ. i, 145 R. Kum. Megh. &c.
garjita n. crying, roaring (as of elephants or Daityas) MBh. R. &c.
garjitarava garjita-rava m. id. ŚārṅgP.
garjitāsaha m. "not bearing (an elephant's) roaring", a lion Gal.

garjya mfn. = -janīya Pāṇ. 7-3, 59 Kāś. and 52 Siddh.

garta m. a high seat, throne (of Mitra and Varuṇa) RV. ("a house" Naigh.)
     m. the seat of a war-chariot, vi, 20, 9
garta m. (Nir. iii, 5) a chariot Gaut. xvi, 7
     m. a table for playing at dice Nir. iii, 5.
gartasad garta-sad mfn. sitting on the seat of a war-chariot RV. ii, 33, 11.
gartāruh gartā-ruh mfn. (nom. -ruk, the final vowel of garta being lengthened before r) ascending the seat of a war-chariot, i, 124, 7.

garta m. (= karta q.v.) a hollow, hole, cave, grave ŚBr. xiv ŚāṅkhBr. ĀśvGṛ. ŚāṅkhGṛ. Kauś. MBh. &c.
     m. a canal Mn. iv, 203
     m. the hollow of the loins L.
     m. a kind of disease L.
     m. N. of a country (part of Tri-garta, in the north-west of India) L. (cf. Pāṇ. 4-2, 137)
garta n. a hole, cave MBh. vii, 4953
gartā f. a hole, cave Pañcat. i; ii, 6, 34/35
garta n. N. of a river ŚivaP.
gartapatya garta-patya n. the falling into a hole ŚāṅkhBr. xvi.
gartamit garta-mit f. a post entered into a hole TS. vi Kāṭh.
gartaśraya m. any animal living in holes (a mouse, rat, &c.) Mn. vii, 72.
garteśa m. "master of a cave", N. of Mañju-śrī Buddh.
garteṣṭhā garte-ṣṭhā mfn. being in a hole MaitrS. iii, 9, 4 (Nir. iii, 5).
gartodaka n. hole-water ĀśvGṛ. iv, 2 (v.l.)
gartodaka n. cf. Sāy. on RV. x, 14, 9.

gartakī f. = -tikā Gal.

gartanvat gartan-vat mfn. (a post) having a hole (into which it is entered) ŚBr. v, 2, 1, 7.

gartā f. of -ta q.v.
gartākukkuṭa gartā-kukkuṭa m. (= kulālak-) a kind of bird VarBṛS.
gartāruh gartā-ruh see s.v. 2. garta.

gartikā f. (g. kumudādi) a weaver's workshop (so called because a weaver sits at his loom with his feet in a hole below the level of the floor) L.

gartin mfn. g. prekṣādi.

gartīya mfn. g. utkarādi.

gartya mfn. (Pāṇ. 5-1, 67 Kāś.) deserving to be thrown into a hole ŚāṅkhBr. x, 2.

gard cl.1.P. -dati, to shout, give shouts of joy TāṇḍyaBr. xiv, 3, 19; to emit any sound Dhātup.: cl.10. gardayati id. ib.

garda mf (ā) n. crying (? cf. galda; "ungry" Sch.) TS. iii, 1, 11, 8.

gardabh mfn. (fr. -bhaya; nom. -rdhab) Pāṇ. 8-2, 32 Pat.

gardabha m. "crier, brayer (?)", an ass RV. AV. &c. (ifc. f. ā Kathās. lxx)
     m. a kind of perfume L.
gardabha pl. N. of a family Pravar. ii, 3, 3; v, 4
gardabha n. the white esculent water-lily L.
gardabha n. Embelia Ribes L.
gardabhī f. a she-ass AV. x ŚBr. xiv Kauś. MBh. &c.
gardabha n. a kind of beetle (generated in cow-dung) Suśr. v
gardabha n. N. of several plants (aparājitā, kaṭabhī, śvetakaṇṭakārī) L.
gardabha n. = gardabhikā L.
gardabhagada gardabha-gada m. = gardabhikā L.
gardabhanādin gardabha-nādin mfn. braying like an ass AV. viii, 6, 10.
gardabhapuṣpa gardabha-puṣpa m. = khara-p- Suśr. i Sch.
gardabharatha gardabha-ratha m. a donkey-cart AitBr. iv, 9, 4.
gardabharūpa gardabha-rūpa m. "ass-shaped", N. of Vikramāditya.
gardabhavallī gardabha-vallī f. Clerodendrum Siphonanthus Gal.
gardabhaśāka gardabha-śāka m. id. L.
gardabhaśākhī gardabha-śākhī f. id. L.
gardabhākṣa m. "ass-eyed", N. of a Daitya (descendant of Hiraṇyakaśipu and son of Bali) Hariv. 191.
gardabhāṇḍa m. "donkey's testicle" = -ṇḍaka L.
     m. Ficus infectoria, L.
gardabhāṇḍa mfn. = -ṇḍīya Pāṇ. 5-2, 60 Kāś.
gardabhāṇḍaka m. (= -ṇḍa) Thespesia populneoides (commonly Pārspīpal) L.
gardabhāṇḍīya mfn. containing the word gardabhāṇḍa (as an Adhyāya or Anuvāka) Pāṇ. 5-2, 60 Pat. and Kāś.
gardabhejyā f. an ass-sacrifice KātyŚr. i, 1, 13 (cf. 17).

gardabha Nom. P. -bhati, to represent an ass Sāh. x, 21 a/b.

gardabhaka m. anybody or anything resembling an ass Pāṇ. 5-3, 96 Kāś.
     m. a cutaneous disease (eruption of round, red, and painful spots) AgP. xxxi, 36
gardabhikā f. id. (cf. kīṭa-.)

gardabhaya Nom. -yati Pāṇ. 8-2, 32 Pat.

gardabhi for gārd- (cf. haya-g-.)

gardabhikā see -bhaka.

gardabhila m. N. of the father of Vikramāditya
gardabhila m. pl. N. of a dynasty VP. iv, 24, 14.

gardabhilla m. = -bhila Jain.

gardabhī f. of -bha q.v.
gardabhīmukha gardabhī-mukha m. N. of a teacher VBr. ii, 6 Pravar. v, 4 (v.l. khārd-).
gardabhīvidyā gardabhī-vidyā f. N. of a charm Kālakāc.
gardabhīvipīta gardabhī-vipīta (-bhī-) m. N. of a man ŚBr. xiv, 6, 10, 11.

gardayitnu m. (= gaḍay-) "rumbler", a cloud L.

gardha m. (gṛdh) desire, greediness, eagerness (ifc.) Pāṇ. 7-4, 34 Kathās. Sarvad. xv, 213 Naish. vii, 71
gardha m. = gardabhāṇḍaka L.

gardhana mf (ā) n. greedy, covetous Pāṇ. 3-2, 150 Bhaṭṭ. vii, 16
gardhana mf (ā) n. (ā) f. greediness L.

gardhita mfn. greedy g. tārakādi.

gardhin mfn. ifc. desirous, greedy, eager after, longing for Mn. iv, 28 MBh. iii, 16448 R. ii f. vii Kathās. cxxi, 29.

garb cl.1.P. -bati, to go or move Dhātup. xi, 28.

garbha m. (grabh = grah, "to conceive"; 2. gṛṛ Uṇ. iii, 152) the womb RV. AV. &c.
     m. the inside, middle, interior of anything, calyx (as of a lotus) MBh. VarBṛS. &c. (ifc. f. ā, "having in the interior, containing, filled with" ŚāṅkhŚr. RPrāt. MBh. &c.)
     m. an inner apartment, sleeping-room L.
     m. any interior chamber, adytum or sanctuary of a temple &c. VarBṛS. RTL. p.445
     m. a foetus or embryo, child, brood or offspring (of birds) RV. AV. &c.
     m. a woman's courses Viṣṇ.
     m. "offspring of the sky" i.e. the fogs and vapour drawn upwards by the rays of the sun during eight months and sent down again in the rainy season (cf. Mn. ix, 305) R. iv, 27, 3 VarBṛS. Bālar. viii, 50
     m. the bed of a river (esp. of the Ganges) when fullest i.e. on the fourteenth day of the dark half of the month Bhādra or in the height of the rains (the Garbha extends to this point, after which the Tīra or proper bank begins, and extends for 150 cubits, this space being holy ground)
     m. the situation in a drama when the complication of the plot has reached its height Daśar. i, 36 Sāh. vi, 68 and 79
     m. the rough coat of the Jaka fruit L.
     m. fire L.
     m. joining, union L.
     m. N. of a Ṛiṣi (called Prājāpatya) Kāṭh.
garbha m. ([cf. amṛta-, ardha-, kṛṣṇa-, mūḍha-, viśva-, hiraṇya-; cf. also [characters]; Hib. 'cilfin', "the belly"; Angl. Sax. 'hrif'; Germ. 'kalb': Engl. 'calf'.])
garbhakara garbha-kara m. "producing impregnation", Nageia Putraṃjīva Bhpr.
garbhakaraṇa garbha-karaṇa n. anything which causes impregnation AV. v, 25, 6.
garbhakartṛ garbha-kartṛ m. "composer of the Garbha-hymn", N. of Tvaṣṭri (author of RV. x, 184) RAnukr.
garbhakāma garbha-kāma mf (ā) n. desirous of impregnation PārGṛ.
garbhakāra garbha-kāra m. "impregnating", N. of a Śastra (or recitation) ĀśvŚr. Vait.
garbhakārin garbha-kārin mfn. producing impregnation Bhpr.
garbhakāla garbha-kāla m. the time of impregnation Hariv.
garbhakāla garbha-kāla m. = -divasa VarBṛS.
garbhakośa garbha-kośa m. "embryo-receptacle", the uterus Suśr. i.
garbhakoṣa garbha-koṣa m. "embryo-receptacle", the uterus Suśr. i.
garbhakleśa garbha-kleśa m. pains of childbirth MārkP. xxii, 45.
garbhakṣaya garbha-kṣaya m. "loss of the embryo", miscarriage Suśr. i.
garbhagurvī garbha-gurvī f. "great with child", pregnant Sāh.
garbhagṛha garbha-gṛha n. an inner apartment, sleeping-room MBh. v, 3998 Suśr. Daś. &c.
     n. the sanctuary or adytum of a temple (where the image of a deity is placed) Kād. Kathās. (once -geha, lv, 173) RTL. p.440
garbhagṛha garbha-gṛha ifc. a house containing anything (e.g. śara-g-, a house containing arrows MBh. vii, 3738).
garbhageha garbha-geha n. = -gṛha q.v.
garbhagraha garbha-graha m. conception
garbhagraha garbha-graha m. -hārtava n. time fit for conception Bādar.
garbhagrahaṇa garbha-grahaṇa n. = -ha Pāṇ. Kāś. VarBṛ. Sch.
garbhagrāhikā garbha-grāhikā f. a midwife Kathās. xxxiv.
garbhaghātinī garbha-ghātinī f. "embryo-killer, producing abortion", the poisonous plant Methonica superba L.
garbhacalana garbha-calana n. the motion of the foetus in the uterus W.
garbhaceṭa garbha-ceṭa m. a servant by birth Rājat. iii, 153.
garbhacchidra garbha-cchidra m. the mouth of the womb Bhpr. ii, 173/174.
garbhacyuta garbha-cyuta mfn. fallen from the womb (child) W.
     mfn. miscarrying W.
garbhacyuti garbha-cyuti f. falling from the womb, delivery Hit.
     f. miscarriage W.
garbhatā garbha-tā f. the sky's state of having offspring (see garbha) VarBṛS.
garbhatva garbha-tva n. impregnation RV. i, 6, 4.
garbhada garbha-da mfn. "granting impregnation", procreative Suśr. vi, 39, 210
garbhada garbha-da m. = -kara L.
garbhadā garbha-dā f. N. of a shrub L.
garbhadātrī garbha-dātrī f. = -dā L.
garbhadāsa garbha-dāsa m. a slave by birth KātyŚr. KapS. VarBṛS.
garbhadāsa garbha-dāsa m. (f. ī Ratnāv. ii, 13/14, Prākṛit.)
garbhadivasa garbha-divasa m. pl. (= -kāla or -samaya, the time or) the days on which the offspring of the sky (see garbha) shows the first signs of life (195 days or 7 lunar months after its first conception) VarBṛS. xxi, 5.
garbhadrāvaṇa garbha-drāvaṇa n. a particular process applied to minerals (esp. to mercury).
garbhadruti garbha-druti f. id. Sarvad. ix, 33.
garbhadruh garbha-druh mfn. see -bhartṛ-dr-.
garbhadvādaśa garbha-dvādaśa m. pl. the 12th year reckoning from conception Āp. i, 1, 18 (cf. Mn. ii, 36.)
garbhadha garbha-dha mfn. impregnatory VS. xxiii, 19.
garbhadharā garbha-dharā f. bearing a foetus, pregnant MBh. iii, 12864.
garbhadhāna garbha-dhāna for -rbhādhāna, xii, 9648.
garbhadhāraṇa garbha-dhāraṇa n. gestation, pregnancy, iii, 10449
garbhadhāraṇā garbha-dhāraṇā f. "pregnancy (of the sky)", N. of VarBṛS. xxii.
garbhadhārita garbha-dhārita mfn. contained in the womb, conceived W.
     mfn. borne W.
garbhadhi garbha-dhi m. "breeding-place", nest RV. i, 30, 4.
garbhadhṛta garbha-dhṛta mfn. contained in the womb MBh. iv, 13, 12.
garbhadhṛti garbha-dhṛti f. = -druti.
garbhadhvaṃsa garbha-dhvaṃsa m. = -kṣaya W.
garbhanāḍī garbha-nāḍī f. "embryo-artery", the umbilical cord Suśr. iii, 10, 6.
garbhanābhināḍī garbha-nābhināḍī f. id., 3, 28.
garbhanidhāna garbha-nidhāna mf (ī) n. receiving or sheltering an embryo Nir. iii, 6.
garbhanirharaṇa garbha-nirharaṇa n. drawing out a child (from the womb) Suśr. iv, 15, 2.
garbhaniṣkṛti garbha-niṣkṛti f. a foetus completely developed Hcat.
garbhanud garbha-nud m. = -ghātinī Bhpr.
garbhaparisrava garbha-parisrava m. secundines W.
garbhapākin garbha-pākin m. rice ripening (during the latter period of the sky's pregnancy i.e.) in sixty days L.
garbhapāta garbha-pāta m. miscarriage (after the fourth month of pregnancy) W.
garbhapātaka garbha-pātaka m. "causing miscarriage", a red kind of Moringa L.
garbhapātana garbha-pātana m. (= -taka) a variety of Karañja Bhpr.
garbhapātana garbha-pātana m. = -nud L.
garbhapātana garbha-pātana n. causing miscarriage Kathās. lxxii Sāh. x, 43 Sch.
garbhapātinī garbha-pātinī f. "causing miscarriage", the plant "causing miscarriage", the plant viśalyā L.
garbhapuroḍāśa garbha-puroḍāśa m. an embryo-Puroḍāśa (offered after a Paśu-puroḍāśa, if the sacrificial animal is pregnant) ĀpŚr.
garbhapoṣaṇa garbha-poṣaṇa n. "nourishing a foetus", gestation W.
garbhabhartṛdruh garbha-bhartṛ-druh mfn. (nom. -dhruk) doing harm to the embryo and to the husband Mn. v, 90.
garbhabharman garbha-bharman n. "supporting a foetus", gestation Ragh. iii, 12.
garbhabhavana garbha-bhavana n. (= -gṛha) the sanctuary of a temple Mālatīm. i, 20/21 Kathās. lv, 175.
garbhabhāra garbha-bhāra m. the weight of the foetus, xxvi, 216.
garbhamaṇḍapa garbha-maṇḍapa m. an inner apartment, sleeping-room, 77.
garbhamās garbha-mās m. month of pregnancy SāmavBr. ii, 2, 1.
garbhamāsa garbha-māsa m. id. ĀśvGṛ. Gaut. Kathās.
garbhamokṣa garbha-mokṣa m. delivery VarBṛ.
garbhamocana garbha-mocana n. id. L.
garbhayamaka garbha-yamaka n. (in rhet.) a Yamaka (q.v.) exhibited in an inserted phrase (e.g. Bhaṭṭ. x, 18).
garbhayutā garbha-yutā f. = -gurvī VarBṛ.
garbhayoṣā garbha-yoṣā f. a woman pregnant with (gen.; said of the Ganges) MBh. xiii, 1846.
garbharakṣaṇa garbha-rakṣaṇa n. "protecting the foetus", N. of a ceremony performed in the fourth month of gestation ŚāṅkhGṛ.
garbharakṣā garbha-rakṣā f. protecting the foetus Kathās. xxiii,
garbharandhi garbha-randhi f. complete cooking BhP. v, 10, 23.
garbharasa garbha-rasa (garbha-) mf (ā) n. desirous of impregnation RV. i, 164, 8.
garbharūpa garbha-rūpa m. "foetus-like", a youth, young man (pl. "young people") Bālar. vi, 33/34 Naish. xi, 78 Sch.
garbharūpa garbha-rūpa n. pl. the children, young family DivyĀv. xviii, 195.
garbharūpaka garbha-rūpaka m. id. Mcar. i, 9/10.
garbhalakṣaṇa garbha-lakṣaṇa n. symptom of pregnancy Suśr.
     n. "symptom of the sky's pregnancy (see -rbhadivasa)", N. of VarBṛS. xxi.
garbhalambhana garbha-lambhana n. "facilitation of conception", N. of a ceremony ĀśvGṛ. (cf. Mn. ii, 27).
garbhavatī garbha-vatī f. pregnant MBh. iii Hit.
garbhavadha garbha-vadha m. killing of the embryo
garbhavadhaprāyaścitta garbha-vadha-prāyaścitta n. penance for killing an embryo.
garbhavartman garbha-vartman n. "embryo-path", passage leading from the womb Bhpr. ii, 307.
garbhavasati garbha-vasati f. "embryo-abode", the womb Hariv. 3312.
garbhavāsa garbha-vāsa m. id. Mn. xii, 78 Yājñ. MBh. Bhartṛ.
garbhavāsakleśa garbha-vāsa-kleśa m. puerperal fever Hcat. i.
garbhavicyuti garbha-vicyuti f. abortion in the beginning of pregnancy Suśr.
garbhavipatti garbha-vipatti f. the death of the foetus.
garbhavedana garbha-vedana a Mantra producing impregnation Vait.; (ā) f. = -kleśa W.
garbhavedinī garbha-vedinī f. = -dana MānGṛ.
garbhaveśman garbha-veśman n. an inner apartment Ragh. xix, 42
     n. a lying-in chamber, iii, 12 (C)
garbhaveśman garbha-veśman n. = -vasati ib.
garbhavyākaraṇa garbha-vyākaraṇa n. careful description of the embryo (part of the Śārīra section in medical works) Suśr. iii, 4.
garbhavyāpad garbha-vyāpad f. = -vipatti.
garbhavyūha garbha-vyūha m. a kind of battle array MBh. vii, 3110.
garbhaśaṅku garbha-śaṅku m. an instrument for extracting the dead foetus.
garbhaśayyā garbha-śayyā f. = -vasati, xii Sāh. vi, 97 a/b Bhpr.
garbhaśātana garbha-śātana n. the procuring abortion Āp.
     n. a drug procuring abortion Suśr.
garbhaśrīkāntamiśra garbha-śrī-kānta-miśra m. N. of an author Sarvad. ix, 58.
garbhasaṃsravaṇa garbha-saṃsravaṇa n. abortion Mn. v, 66 Sch.
garbhasaṃkarita garbha-saṃkarita m. a mongrel Hariv. 1165.
garbhasaṃkramaṇa garbha-saṃkramaṇa n. entering the womb MBh. xiv, 472.
garbhasamaya garbha-samaya m. = -divasa VarBṛS.
garbhasamplava garbha-samplava m. abortion MBh. ii, 17, 38.
garbhasambhava garbha-sambhava m. the production of a foetus, becoming pregnant Yājñ. i, 69
garbhasambhavā garbha-sambhavā f. a kind of cardamoms Gal.
garbhasambhūti garbha-sambhūti f. = -bhava Kathās. v, 61.
garbhasubhaga garbha-subhaga mf (ā) n. blessing the foetus.
garbhasūtra garbha-sūtra n. N. of Buddhist Sūtra work.
garbhastha garbha-stha mfn. situated in the womb MBh. Suśr. Pañcat. Kathās.
     mfn. being in the interior of (gen.) MBh. vii, 3110.
garbhasthāna garbha-sthāna n. = -vasati Gal.
garbhasrāva garbha-srāva m. = -saṃsravaṇa Mn. v, 66 Yājñ. iii, 20 AgP. &c.
garbhasrāvin garbha-srāvin mfn. producing abortion Pañcar.
garbhasrāvin garbha-srāvin m. Phoenix paludosa L.
garbhahantṛ garbha-hantṛ m. "embryo-killer", N. of a demon MārkP. li, 76.
garbhāgāra n. = -rbha-vasati L.
     n. an inner apartment, bed-room L.
     n. a lying-in room L.
garbhāgāra n. = -rbha-gṛha, the sanctuary of a temple Kathās. vii, 71
garbhāgāra -jvara m. = -rbha-vāsa-kleśa Hcat.
garbhāṅka m. interlude during an act Bālar. iii Sāh. vi, 20.
garbhāda mfn. consuming the foetus AV. i, 25, 3.
garbhādi mfn. beginning with conception Gaut. i, 7.
garbhādhāna n. impregnation (of loc.) MBh. xii, 9648 Megh. 9 Pāṇ. 3-3, 71 Kāś.
     n. "impregnation-rite", a ceremony performed before conception or after menstruation to ensure conception Yājñ. i, 11 Gṛihyās. MBh. iii KapS.
garbhādhāna n. cf. RTL. p.353 f.
garbhāri m. "foetus-enemy", small cardamoms L.
garbhāvakrānti f. "descent of the foetus into a womb", conception Car. iv, 4, 1.
garbhāvataraṇa n. id. Bhpr.
garbhāvatāraṇa n. id. Bhpr.
garbhāśaṅkā f. suspicion of pregnancy W.
garbhāśaya m. = -rbha-vasati MBh. xiv Suśr.
garbhāṣṭama m. the eighth month of uterine gestation W.
     m. the eighth year reckoning from conception ĀśvŚr. ŚāṅkhŚr. &c.
garbhāṣṭama m. (pl.) Āp. i, 1, 18 & Gobh.
garbhāṣṭama mfn. with abda id. Mn. ii, 36 Yājñ.
garbhāspandana n. non-quickening of the foetus Suśr.
garbhāsrāva m. = -bha-sr- Suśr. i, 45, 2, 3.
garbhetṛpta mfn. "contented already in the womb (or from the first origin)", indolent g. pātre-samitādi and yuktārohy-ādi.
garbheśvara m. "sovereign by birth", (ī), f. a princess by birth Bālar. vi. 18/19
garbheśvara -tā f. sovereignty attained by inheritance Rājat. v, 198
garbheśvara -tva n. id. Kād.
garbhaikādaśa m. pl. the 11th year reckoning from conception Āp. i, 1, 18 (cf. Mn. ii, 36.)
garbhotpatti f. the formation of the embryo.
garbhotpāda m. id.
garbhopaghāta m. miscarriage of the sky's offspring (see garbha) VarBṛS. xxi, 25.
garbhopaghātinī f. miscarrying (as a cow or female) L.
garbhopaniṣad f. N. of an Up.

garbhaka m. a chaplet of flowers worn in the hair L.
     m. a period of two nights with the intermediate day L.

garbhiṇī f. of -rbhin q.v.
garbhiṇītva garbhiṇī-tva n. the being pregnant or filled with TāṇḍyaBr. Sch.
garbhiṇīvyākaraṇa garbhiṇī-vyākaraṇa n. (or garbhiṇyā vyākṛti) careful description of a pregnant woman (particular heading or subject in med.) Suśr. iii, 10, 1.
garbhiṇyavekṣaṇa garbhiṇy-avekṣaṇa n. attendance and care of pregnant women, midwifery L.

garbhita mfn. (g. tārakādi) contained in anything Sāh.vi, 142
garbhita mfn. (in rhet.) inserted (as a phrase) Kpr. vii, 6
garbhita ifc. pregnant or filled with, containing inside Siṃhās. xxiii.
garbhitatā garbhita-tā f. (in rhet.) insertion of one phrase within another Sāh.
garbhitatva garbhita-tva n. id. ib.

garbhin mfn. pregnant, impregnated or filled with (acc. ŚBr.vi, viii f. xi; or instr., xiv, 9, 4, 21) RV. iii, 29, 2 TS. (f. pl. garbhiṇayas, ii, 1, 2, 6; cf. Pāṇ. 7-3, 107 Pat.) &c.
garbhin mfn. (iṇī), a pregnant woman Mn. Yājñ. i, 105 MBh. &c.
     mfn. pregnant (as an animal) VarBṛS. lxvii, 1O (cf. Uṇ. iii, 152)
garbhin ifc. with words denoting animals (e.g. go-garbhiṇī, a pregnant cow) Pāṇ. 2-1, 71.

garbhīkaraṇa garbhī-karaṇa n. "making anything an embryo or product", producing Sāh. vi, 79 a/b.

garbhya mfn. ? Kāṭh. xxvi, 3 (cf. sa-g-.)

garbhaṇḍa m. (fr. garbha + aṇḍa?), enlargement of the navel L.

garmuṭikā for -rmūṭ- W.

garmut f. (2. gṛṛ Uṇ.) a kind of wild bean TS. ii, 4, 4, 1 f.
garmut f. (ganm-) Kāṭh. x, 11
     f. a kind of grass or reed ("a creeper" L.; cf. gaṇḍut) Hcar. ii, 33
     f. gold Uṇ. i, 97 (cf. gārmūta.)

garmud v.l. for -rmut (Hcar. ii, 33).

garmūcchada garmūc-chada m. (fr. -mūt for -mut or -mud) a kind of rice (commonly Māḍuyā) L.

garmūṭikā f. id. L.

garmūṭī f. id. Car. i, 27, 14 (v.l. gharm-).

garmoṭikā f. a kind of grass L.

garv cl.1.P.10.Ā. -rvati, -rvayate, to be or become proud or haughty Dhātup.; ([cf. Lith. 'garbe', "onour, glory"; Old Germ. 'gelban', 'gelf'.])

garva m. pride, arrogance R. ii, 31, 20 Ragh. (C) iii, 51 VarBṛS. &c.
garva m. (in dram.) proud speech Sāh. vi, 200.

garvaya Nom. P. -yati, to make any one (acc.) proud R. ii, 8, 49 (G).

garvara mfn. haughty. Uṇ. ii, 123
garvara m. haughtiness ib.
garvarī f. N. of Durgā L.

garvāya Nom. -yate, to show pride or arrogance MBh. xii, 10300 Prab. ii, 10/11 ŚārṅgP.

garvita mfn. (g. tārakādi) haughty, conceited, proud of (in comp.) R. Pat. (with instr.) Ragh. ix, 55 Śak. vi, and 22/23; 27/23 BrahmaP. &c.

garviṣṭha mfn. extremely proud L.

garvāṭa m. a doorkeeper, watchman (sort of village constable = darvaṭa) L.

garh cl.1.10.P. Ā. -hati, -hate, -hayati, -hayate (the Ā. is more common than P.; perf. jagarha, -rhe), to lodge a complaint (acc.) before any one (dat.) RV. iv, 3, 5; to accuse, charge with, reproach, blame, censure any one or anything (acc.) Mn. iv, 199 MBh. R. &c.; to be sorry for, repent of (acc.) Mn. xi, 230 Jain.

garhaṇa mfn. containing a blame (as a question) Kathās. lxxxiii
garhaṇa n. censuring, censure, blame, reproach MBh. xii, 9153 R. Sarvad. iv, 1
garhaṇa n. (in rhet.) Sāh. vi, 174 and 190
garhaṇā f. id. MBh. iii, 1283
garhaṇa n. -ṇāṃ-yā, to meet with reproach Mn. ii, 80.

garhaṇīya mfn. to be blamed, blamable Yājñ. i, 86 MBh. i, 3604; iii, 3888.

[Page 350,3]
garhā f. censure, abuse MBh. Pāṇ. Pañcat.
     f. disgust exhibited in speech Sāh. iii, 180.

garhita mfn. blamed, censured by (instr. [MBh. R.; cf. Mn. ix, 109] or gen. [Mn. x, 39 R.] or loc. [Mn. xi, 42] or in comp.)
     mfn. contemned, despised, contemptible, forbidden, vile ĀśvGṛ. ii, 8, 3 & 5 Mn. &c.
     mfn. worse than (abl.) MBh. iii, 1040
garhitam ind. badly Vop. xx, 5.

garhitavya mfn. = -haṇīya MBh. v R. iii.

garhin mfn. ifc. abusing BhP. iv, 4, 18.

garhya mfn. deserving reproach, contemptible, vile Mn. v, 149 R. BhP. &c.
garhya m. N. of a tree (?) Kauś. 8.
garhyavādin garhya-vādin mfn. speaking ill or vilely or inaccurately L.

garhyāṇaka mfn. vile Gal.

gal cl.1.P. -lati, to drip, drop, ooze, trickle, distil Pañcat. v BrahmaP. Kathās. &c.; to fall down or off Ragh. vit, 10 Bhaṭṭ. Gīt. Prab. ii; to vanish, perish, pass away Daś. Kathās. Kuval.: Caus. gālayati, to cause to drop, filter, strain Suśr. Daś.; to cause (the water of a dropsical person) to go off Car. vi, 18; to fuse, liquefy, dissolve, melt Suśr.: Ā. -te, to flow Dhātup. xxxiii, 26: Intens.p. jalgalyamāna, causing to drop from one's body Nir. vii, 13; ([cf. Old Germ. 'qvall', 'quillu', 'qual' and 'quella', "a well."])

gala m. "oozing", resin (especially that of the plant Shorea robusta),. L.
gala m. = galaka L.
     m. a kind of musical instrument L.
     m. a reed (large kind of Saccharum cylindricum) L.
     m. a rope (made of that reed) L.
galā f. (for medo-g-) a plant akin to the Mimosa pudica L.
galamocikā gala-mocikā f. "dropping resin", N. of a plant Gal.

galaka m. a kind of fish (small kind of Cyprinus, perhaps Cyprinus Garra) L.

galatkuṣṭha galat-kuṣṭha n. = galita-k- Bhartṛ. i, 89.

galana mfn. dropping, flowing Nir. vi, 24
galana n. dropping, trickling VS. i, 2 Sch.
galana n. melting, fusing VarBṛS. xciv, 7
galana n. falling down or off W.
galana n. leaking W.

galanīya mfn. fusible, soluble W.

galantikā f. a water-jar (with a hole in the bottom from which water drops upon a Liṅga or a Tulasi plant) KāśīKh. xii, 55 Hcat. i, 5, 735/736.

galantī f. id. L.

galāvala m. N. of a tree Kauś. 8.

galita mfn. dropped, oozed, trickling Hariv. 2 Ragh. Amar.
     mfn. fallen down or off, loosed Megh. 45 Śiś. ix, 75 BhP. i, 1, 3 &c.
     mfn. lost, perished, decayed Ragh. iii, 70 Bhartṛ. &c.
     mfn. waning (as the moon) VarBṛ. xiii, 8; xxiii, 8
     mfn. "dropped" (said of the verses omitted in the Pada-pāṭha of the RV. because of their occurrence in a previous passage) VPrāt. Sch.
     mfn. for gālita (liquefied, melted) W.
galitakuṣṭha galita-kuṣṭha n. advanced and incurable leprosy (when the fingers and toes fall off) W.
galitadanta galita-danta mfn. having the teeth decayed, toothless W.
galitanakha galita-nakha mfn. having the claws or nails fallen off W.
galitanakhadanta galita-nakha-danta mfn. one who has lost his claws and teeth Hit. i, 2, 2/3.
galitanayana galita-nayana mfn. one who has lost his eyes, blind, 4, 0/1.
galitapradīpa galita-pradīpa m. "light of dropped verses", N. of a treatise giving in full the verses omitted in the Pada-pāṭha of the RV.
galitapradīpikā galita-pradīpikā f. id.

galitaka m. a kind of dance, gesticulation Vikr. iv, 56/57
     m. N. of a metre Sāh. vi, 326.

galyā f. (g. pāśādi) a quantity of gala reeds L.
     f. a quantity of ropes (made of the gala reed) L.

gāla m. flowing, liquefying W.
     m. dropping W.
     m. a flux W.

gālana n. straining fluids Nir. vi, 24.

gālita mfn. strained Suśr. i
     mfn. melted, iv, 7, 18.

gālin mfn. distilling, fusing W.

gal (= 2. gṛṛ) cl.1.P. -lati, to eat, swallow Dhātup. xv, 39.

gala m. (Pāṇ. 8-2, 21 Kāś.) "swallower", the throat, neck MBh. Mṛicch. &c. (ifc. f. ā [g. kroḍādi] Hcat. i, 7, 334; f. ī g. bahv-adi); ([cf. Lat. 'gula'.])
galakambala gala-kambala m. a bull's dewlap L.
galakambala gala-kambala m. (go-g-) Uṇ.
galagaṇḍa gala-gaṇḍa in comp. neck and cheek MBh. ii, 902; m. goitre Suśr. i ff. Dhūrtas. ii, 11; = gaṇḍa-mālā L.
galagaṇḍin gala-gaṇḍin mfn. having a goitre Suśr.
galagoḍikā gala-goḍikā f. a kind of snake Car. vi, 23.
galagoḍī gala-goḍī f. a kind of snake Car. vi, 23.
galagolī gala-golī f. id. Suśr.
galagraha gala-graha m. seizing by the throat, throttling W.
     m. compression of the throat (a kind of disease) MBh. xii, 11267 Suśr. VarBṛS.
     m. a fish-sauce (prepared with salt, pepper, ghee &c.) L.
     m. N. of certain days in the dark fortnight (viz. the 4th, 7th, 8th, 9th, 13th, and 3 following days) Nār.
     m. begun but immediately interrupted study, Rājamārt.
galacarman gala-carman n. the gullet, throat Suśr.
galadvāra gala-dvāra n. "throat-door", the mouth MBh. vii, 6793.
galamekhalā gala-mekhalā f. a necklace L.
galavārtta gala-vārtta mfn. living only for one's throat Pañcat. iii, 2, 6.
galavidradhi gala-vidradhi m. abscess in the throat Suśr.
galavrata gala-vrata (= gara-v-) a peacock L.
galaśālūka gala-śālūka n. tumour in the throat Car. i, 28, 8.
galaśuṇḍikā gala-śuṇḍikā f. the uvula, iv, 7 Suśr. iv
     f. swelling of the uvula, 1 f. iv
galaśuṇḍikā gala-śuṇḍikā f. du. the soft palate Yājñ. iii, 98.
galaśuṇḍī gala-śuṇḍī f. swelling of the uvula Car. Suśr.
galastanī gala-stanī f. (= -le-st-) "having (small fleshy protuberances, resembling) nipples depending from the throat", a she-goat L.
galahasta gala-hasta m. "the hand at the throat", seizing by the throat, throttling Kathās. iv, 68 Naish. Sch.
galahastaya gala-hastaya Nom. P. -yati, to seize by the throat, throttle, strangle Hit.
galahastita gala-hastita mfn. seized by the throat Naish. vi, 25.
galāṅkura m. a particular disease of the throat (inflammation of the throat and enlargement of the tonsils).
galānika v.l. for -nila.
galānila m. (= gaṅgāteya) a prawn or shrimp L.
galāvila v.l. for -lānila.
galodbhava m. the tuft of hair on the neck of a horse L.
galaugha m. tumour in the throat Suśr. ii, 16, 44 and 58.

galaka m. the throat, neck VarBṛS. lxv (v.l.)

galita mfn. swallowed Pañcat. ii, 3, 10 (not in B C).

gale loc. of 2. gala.
galegaṇḍa gale-gaṇḍa m. "having a pendulous fleshy purse hanging from the throat", the bird called Adjutant or Ardea Argala.
galecopaka gale-copaka mfn. moving the neck Kāś. on Pāṇ. 2-1, 32 and iii, 3, 113.
galestanī gale-stanī f. = gala-st- L. (cf. ajāgala-stana.)

galyā f. (g. pāśādi) a multitude of throats L.

gāla mfn. produced with the throat L.

galaḍā f. g. bāhv-ādi (Gaṇar. 206)
galaḍā f. cf. jal-, lagahā.

gali m. (= gaḍi) a young steer L. Uṇ. iv, 117 Sch.

galita see 1. and 2. gal.

galunta m. ? AV. vi, 83, 3.

galū m. a sort of gem L.

gallaka = galv-arka q.v.

galv (in comp. for -lū).
galvarka galv-arka m. crystal Hcar. v, 115
galvarka galv-arka m. see masāra-g-
     m. a small crystalline vessel for drinking spirituous liquor, (in Prākṛit 'gallakka' Mṛicch. v, 6/7; viii, 28/29) L.
galvarka galv-arka m. (gallaka) Hcar. vii.

galva see musāra-g-.

galūna m. N. of a minister Rājat. iii, 475 f.

galegaṇḍa gale-gaṇḍa &c. see above.

galoḍya m. N. of a plant Car. i, 27, 103 Suśr. iv, 5, 9 (cf. gāl-, gil-)

galda m. speech (cf. garda) Naigh. i, 11 (v.l.)
galda f. id. ib.
galda m. (galdā) f. (1. gal) straining (?) RV. viii, 1, 20 (Nir. vi, 24).

galbh cl.1.Ā. -lbhate, to be bold or confident Dhātup.x, 32; ([see ava- and pra-galbh; cf. garv; cf. also Hib. 'galbha', "rigour, hardness."])

galbha mfn. bold Vop. xxi, 7. see apa-g-.

galbhāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to be bold ib.

galyā see 1. and 2. gal.

galla m. (fr. gaṇḍa) the cheek KāśīKh. viii, 59 Vīrac. viii, 67 ŚārṅgP.
galla m. cf. ajagallikā.
gallacāturī galla-cāturī f. a small round pillow to put underneath the cheek L.
gallamasūrī galla-masūrī f. id. Pañcad. ii, 84.
gallavādya galla-vādya n. sounding or music produced with the cheek Gal.
gallopadhānīya n. = -lla-cāturī v.l. (Pañcat. ii, 3, 22/23) for gaṇḍop- q.v.

gallaka see galū.

gallakī f. N. of a river Rasik. xi, 8o.

gallikā see aja-g-.

galvarka galv-arka see galū.

galh = garh, to blame Dhātup. xvi.

gav in Ved. comp. for go
gavacī gav-acī f. = gavācī L.
gavādi gav-ādi a Gaṇa of Pāṇ. 5-1, 2.
gavāśir gav-āśir (gav-) mfn. mixed with milk (as Soma) RV.
gaviṣ gav-iṣ mfn. wishing for cows, desirous (in general), eager, fervent, iv, 41, 7; viii, x.
gaviṣa gav-iṣa mfn. id., iv, 13, 2 and 40, 2.
gaviṣṭi gav-iṣṭi (gav-) mfn. id. RV.; f. desire, eagerness, ardour, fervour RV.; desire for fighting, ardour of battle, battle RV.
gavīśa gav-īśa m. an owner of kine Vop. ii, 15.
gavīśvara gav-īśvara m. id. L.
gaveṣ gav-eṣ cl.1.Ā. -ṣate, to seek, search or inquire for (acc.) SaddhP. Ṛitus. i, 21: cl.10. -ṣayati, -te id. MBh. iii, xii Kathās. Vīrac. viii, 6.
gaveṣa gav-eṣa mfn. (g. saṃkalādi) see dharma-.
gaveṣaṇa gav-eṣaṇa mfn. desiring ardently or fervently RV.
     mfn. desirous of combat RV. AV. v, 20, 11
gaveṣaṇa gav-eṣaṇa m. N. of a Vṛiṣṇi MBh. i, 6999 Hariv.
gaveṣaṇa gav-eṣaṇa n. seeking after, searching for R. vi, 109, 40 Kathās. xxi, lxxxvi
gaveṣaṇā gav-eṣaṇā f. id. L.
gaveṣaṇīya gav-eṣaṇīya mfn. deserving to be sought for Sāy.
gaveṣita gav-eṣita mfn. sought, sought for Kathās. cxviii.
gaveṣin gav-eṣin mfn. ifc. seeking, searching MBh. iii Lalit. xvii f. Kathās.
gaveṣin gav-eṣin m. N. of a son of Citraka and brother of Pṛithu Hariv.
gavyūta gav-yūta n. (= go-yuta) the measure commonly called Gav-yūti (also half its length L.) Pañcad. ii, 105.
gavyūti gav-yūti (gav-) f. (Pāṇ. 6-1, 79 Vārtt.2 f.) a pasture, piece of pasture land, district, place of residence RV. AV. TS. ii (cf. a-, uru-, dūre-, paro-, svasti-); a measure of length (= 4000 Daṇḍas or 2 Krośas) TāṇḍyaBr. xvi, 13, 12 MBh. R. BhP. Rājat.

gava in comp. before a word beginning with a vowel ([Pāṇ. 6-1, 123 f.]) and ifc. ([v, 4, 92 and vi, 2, 72; f. ī cf. guru-gavī, brahma-gavī, brāhmaṇa-, bhilla-, strī-]) for go, a cow, cattle (cf. ṣaḍ-gava, dvādaśa-gava &c.); (ī), f. ifc. for go, a cow, cattle (see before); speech Śiś. ii, 68.
gavarāja gava-rāja m. a bull W.
gavākṛti mfn. cow-shaped W.
gavākṣa m. (Kāś. on Pāṇ. 5-4, 76 and vi, i, 123) "a bull's eye", an air-hole, loop-hole, round window R. Ragh. (ifc. f. ā Ragh. xi, 93) Kum. &c.
     m. the mesh of a shirt of mail Hariv. 2439
     m. N. of a warrior (brother of Śakuni) MBh. vi, 3997; vii, 6944 (B.)
     m. of a monkey-chief attached to Rāma (son of Vaivasvata and leader of the Golāṅgūlas), iii, 16272 R. iv, 25, 33 and 39, 27; vi, 3, 36 and 22, 2
gavākṣa m. or n. N. of a lake Rājat. v, 423
gavākṣa m. N. of a plant (Cucumis maderaspatanus L.; Cucumis coloquintida L.; Clitoria Ternatea L.) Car. vi, 4, 53 Suśr. i, iv ff.
gavākṣa m. -jāla n. (cf. jāla-g-) a lattice, trellis-work W.
gavākṣaka m. (= -kṣa) an air-hole, loophole, round window MBh. i, 5003 Mṛicch. VarBṛS.
gavākṣaka ifc. MBh. xiii. 976 Kathās.
gavākṣita mfn. furnished with windows or air-holes Suśr.
     mfn. forming a lattice, lattice-like R. (B) iii, 15, 15 Suśr.
gavākṣita mfn. (with instr.) Kād. v, 1043
gavākṣita ifc. Car. vi, 18, 51.
gavākṣin m. Trophis aspera L.
gavāgra n. = go-agra Vop. ii, 18.
gavācī f. (of gavāñc) a kind of fish (Ophidium punctatum or Macrognathus Pankalus) L.
gavāñc mf (gocī) n., iii, 165.
gavādana n. "cattle-food", pasture or meadow grass L.
gavādanī f. (g. gaurādi) a trough for holding grass to feed cattle L.
     n. a species of cucumber (Cucumis coloquintida) L.
     n. Clitoria Ternatea L.
gavānṛta n. a lie told with respect to a cow Mn. viii, 98.
gavāmṛta n. "cow-nectar", cow-milk MBh. iii, 17351.
gavāyuta n. N. of a Tīrtha BhP. x, 79, 18.
gavāyus n. sg. and du. the Ekāha ceremonies called Go and Āyus Vait. xxxi, 14
     n. xl.
gavārtham ind. for the sake of a cow W.
gavārthe ind. loc. id. Mn. x, 62; xi, 80 MBh. xiii Pañcat. ii, 3, 35.
gavārha mfn. of the value of a cow MBh. ii, 828.
gavāvika n. sg. cattle and sheep g. gavāśvādi.
gavāśana m. (= go-bhakṣaka) a worker in leather, shoemaker Subh.
gavāśva n. sg. (cf. go-aśva and go-'śva) cattle and horses MBh. i, iii R. i, 6, 7
gavāśva n. śvādi, a Gaṇa of Pāṇ. 2-4, 11.
gavāhnika n. the daily amount of food given to a cow MBh. xiii, 6175 ff.
gavendra m. (Pāṇ. 6-1, 124)? Kāś.
gavendra m. = gav-īśa Vop. ii, 15
     m. a bull Hcat.
gaveśa m. = gav-iśa Vop. ii, 15
gaveśa v.l. for gav-eṣa.
gaveśakā f. (= gavedhukā) Hedysarum lagopodioides L.
gaveśvara m. = gav-īś- L.
gavaiḍaka n. sg. (g. gavāśvādi) kine and sheep MānGṛ. ii, 13
gavaiḍaka n. gavelaga Jain.
gavodgha m. an excellent cow Pāṇ. 2-i, 66 Sch.

gavaya Nom. P. (fr. go) -yati (aor. ajūgavat) Pāṇ. 3-1, 21 Siddh. 40.

gavaya m. the Gayal (a species of ox, Bos gavaeus, erroneously classed by Hindu writers as a species of deer; cf. go-mṛga) RV. iv, 21, 8 VS. ŚBr. AitBr. &c.
     m. N. of a monkey-chief attached to Rāma (a son of Vaivasvata) MBh. iii, 16271 R. iv, 25, 33
     m. vi
gavayī f. (Pāṇ. 4-1, 63 Vārtt.; g. gaurādi) the female Gayal VS. xxiv, 30.

gavala m. the wild buffalo VarYogay. vi, 25
gavala n. buffalo's horn VarBṛS. xxxii, 17.

gavām (gen. pl. of go; in comp.)
gavāmaya gavām-aya m. "going of cows", N. of a ceremony MBh. iii, 8176; xiii, 5177 and 7128.
gavāmayana gavām-ayana n. id. AitBr. iv, 17 ĀśvŚr. KātyŚr. MBh. iii, 8080.
gavāmpati gavām-pati m. (gavām pati TBr. iii) "cow-lord", a bull MBh. iii, 11737; iv, 588
     m. "lord of rays", N. of the sun, iii, 192
     m. of Agni, 14182
     m. of a snake demon Kāraṇḍ. i, 18
     m. of a Buddh. mendicant Lalit. i, 6 f. SaddhP. i.
gavāmmedha gavām-medha m. sacrifice of cows MBh. iii, 8040; xiii, 5231 and 5378.

gavālūka m. (= -vaya) the Gayal L.

gavi (loc. sg. of go; in comp.)
gavijāta gavi-jāta m. "cow-born", N. of a muni MBh. xiii, 2682 ff.
gaviputra gavi-putra m. "cow-son", N. of Vaiśravaṇa, iii, 15883.
gaviṣṭhira gavi-ṣṭhira (gavi-). m. (Pāṇ. 8-3, 95; g. haritādi), N. of a Ṛiṣi of Atri's family RV. v, 1, 12; x, 150, 5 AV. iv, 29, 5 (gavi-) ĀśvŚr. xii, 14, 1 Pravar.
gaviṣṭhila gavi-ṣṭhila for -ṣṭhira g. haritādi (Śākaṭ. and Gaṇar.)
gavīḍā f. the cow from which the milk is taken for a libation Vait. vii, 2 xliii, 6.

gavinī f. a herd of cows g. khalādi.

gaviṣṭha m. (superl. of go, "a ray"; or fr. gavi + stha, "standing in water") the sun BhP. i, 10, 36
     m. N. of a Dānava MBh. i, 2538 and 2670 Hariv. 2285ff.; 12695; 12942; 14288.

gavī f. of -va q.v.

gaveṣṭhin m. N. of a Dānava Hariv. 197.

gavya Nom. P. -vyati, to desire cattle or cows Vop. xxi, 2; see gavyat.

gavya (or less common gavya RV. six times TS. v ŚBr. xiii) mfn. (Pāṇ. 5-1, 2 and 39; iv, 3, 160) consisting of cattle or cows, coming from or belonging to a cow (as milk, curds, &c.; cf. pañcag-) RV. VS. &c.; proper or fit for cattle L.; sacred to the cow, worshipping the cow Pāṇ. 4-1, 85 Vārtt. 9 Pat.; m. pl. N. of a people (living to the north of Madhya-deśa) VarBṛS.; l. (ā) f. a cow-herd Pāṇ. 4-2, 50; the measure commonly called Gav-yūti (q.v.) L.; see also gavyā; fn. a bow-string L.; = gavya-dṛḍha L.; n. cattle, cow-herd RV. i, 140, 13; v, 34, 8; vii, 18, 7 (gavya); ix, 62, 23; pasture land AitBr. iv, 27, 9 Lāṭy. x, 17, 4; cow-milk Kum. vii, 72.
gavyadṛḍha gavya-dṛḍha the bile-stone of cattle (used as a colouring substance; cf. go-rocanā) L.

gavyat mfn. (pr. p. fr. 1. gavya) wishing for or desirous of cattle RV.
     mfn. ardently or fervently desiring, fervent RV.
     mfn. desirous of battle RV.

gavyaya mf (ī) n. belonging to or coming from cattle, ix, 70, 7 and x, 48, 4.

gavyayu mfn. desirous of cattle, ix, 36 and 98.

gavyā f. (fr. 1. gavya) desire for or delight in cows, viii, 46, 10 and ix, 64, 4 (instr. -vyā)
     f. desire for (what comes from a cow i.e. for) milk, viii, 93, 17 (instr. -vyayā).

gavyu mfn. desirous of or delighting in cows RV.
     mfn. desirous of milk, ix, 97, 15
     mfn. fervent, 27, 4
     mfn. desirous of battle RV.

gavadika m. pl. see gabd-.

gavalgaṇa m. N. of Saṃjaya's father MBh. i, 2426 (cf. gāvalgaṇi.)

gavīdhu = -dhuka in comp.
gavīdhumat gavīdhu-mat n. N. of a town Pāṇ. 2-3, 28 Vārtt. 4 Pat.

gavīdhuka m. Coix barbata TS. v, 4, 3, 2
gavīdhukā f. id. ĀpŚr. xv, 3, 16
     m. xvi f.
gavīdhukayavāgū gavīdhuka-yavāgū f. rice-gruel boiled with Coix barbata TS. v, 4, 3, 2.

gaveḍu f. =
gavidhu gavidhu L.; (us) m. a cloud W.

gaveḍukā f. = -vīdhu L. Sch.

gavedhu f. id. Bhpr. vii, 72, 49.

gavedhuka m. id. Hariv. 11164 Suśr. i, 46, 1, 18
     m. a kind of serpent, v, 4, 32
gavedhuka n. = gaveruka L.
gavedhukā f. = -vīdh- ŚBr. v, xiv
gavedhuka n. Sida alba Bhpr.
gavedhuka n. = gaveśakā L.
gavedhukāsaktu gavedhukā-saktu m. pl. barley-meal prepared with Coix barbata ŚBr. ix, 1, 1, 8 KātyŚr.

gavīnikā f. du. the groins (or another part of the body near the pudenda) AV. i, 11, 5 and ix, 8, 7.

gavīnī f. du. id., i, 3, 6; v, 25, 10-13 TS.iii.

gavīśa gav-īśa &c. see gav.

gaveḍu &c., -vedhuka see -vīdhu.

gaveraṇi pl. N. of a family Pravar. ii, 3, 1; (i, 1 garevaṇi v.l. vir-.)

gaveruka n. (= -vedkuka) red chalk L.

gaveśa &c. see gava.

gaveṣ gav-eṣ &c. see gav.
gaveṣeṣa gav-eṣ-eṣa &c. see gav.
gaveṣeṣaṇa gav-eṣ-eṣaṇa &c. see gav.

[Page 352,1]
gavya &c.,
gavyūti gav-yūti see ib.

gah (cf. gabha and gāh) cl.10.P. gahayati, to enter deeply into (acc.) Dhātup. xxxv, 84 (cf. jaṃh.)

gaha ? see dur-g-.
gahādi a Gaṇa of Pāṇ. (iv, 2, 138 Gaṇar. 317-321.)

gahana mf (ā) n. (g. kṣubhnādi) deep, dense, thick, impervious, impenetrable, inexplicable, hard to be understood MBh. R. &c.
gahana mf (ā) n. (ā) f. ornament DevīP.
gahana n. an abyss, depth ("water" Naigh. Nir.) RV. x, 129, 1
gahana n. an inaccessible place, hiding-place, thicket, cave, wood, impenetrable darkness, i, 132, 6 ŚBr. xiv, 7, 2, 17 MBh. &c.
gahana n. pain, distress L.
gahana n. a metre consisting of thirty-two syllables.
gahanatva gahana-tva n. density Sāh. ii, 6/7 (ati-)
     n. impenetrability MBh. ii, 2355.
gahanavat gahana-vat mfn. having hiding-places or thickets W.
gahanīkṛta gahanī-kṛta mfn. made inaccessible Kād. v, 1018.

gahanāya Nom. Ā. -yate, "to lie in wait for any one in a secret place", to have treacherous intentions towards another Pāṇ. 3-1, 14 Vārtt.

gahi m. pl. N. of a family Pravar. ii, 4, 1.

gahīya mfn. fr. -ha Pāṇ. 4-2, 138.

gahman m. (= gambhan) depth TBr. ii, 7, 7, 6 (v.l. gaṃh-).

gahvara mf (ā, ī) n. (g. aśmādi) deep, impervious, impenetrable TS. v Hariv. BhP.
     mf (ā, ī) n. confused (in mind) Kathās. lxi, 39 and 41
gahvara m. an arbour, bower L.
gahvara m. a cave, cavern L.
gahvara mf (ā, ī) n. (ā) f. the plant Embelia Ribes L.
gahvara mf (ā, ī) n. (ī) f. a cave, cavern L.
gahvara m. the earth Gal.
gahvara n. "an abyss, depth" ("water" Naigh. Nir.) see -re-ṣṭha
gahvara n. a hiding-place, thicket, wood AV. xii, 2, 53 MBh. R. &c.
gahvara n. an impenetrable secret, riddle MBh. xiii, 1388
gahvara n. a deep sigh L.
gahvara n. hypocrisy L.
gahvara n. Abrus precatorius (?) L.
gahvarībhūta gahvarī-bhūta mfn. having become a desert or vacuity Hariv. 11285.
gahvareṣṭha gahvare-ṣṭha mfn. being at the bottom or lowest depths VS. v, 8; xvi, 44 KaṭhUp. ii.

gahvarita mfn. absorbed (in one's thoughts) MBh. ii, 2294.

gā cl.3.P. jigāti (RV.; jagāti, Nalgh. ii, 14 (v.l.); Subj. jigāt; Impv. jigātu; aor. agāt; 3. pl. agan BhP. i, 9, 40; Subj. [1. sg. geṣam see anu- and upa-], 2. sg. gās, 3. sg. gāt, 2. pl. gāta, 3. pl. gur; [perf. jigāya see ud-], perf. Pot. jagāyāt [Naigh. ii, 14] RV. x, 28, 1; inf. gātave RV. ii, 3, 1; in Class. Sanskṛit only the aor. P. agāt occurs, for Ā. see adhi-; aor. Pass. agāyi, agāsātām Kāś. on Pāṇ. 2-4, 45 and 77; cl.2. P. gāti Naigh. ii, 14; Ā. gāte Dhātup. xx, 53) to go, go towards, come, approach (with acc. or loc.) RV. AV. &c.; to go after, pursue RV. iv, 3, 13; x, 18, 4; to fall to one's (dat.) share, be one's (acc.) due, viii, 45, 32 Ragh. xi, 73; to come into any state or condition (acc.), undergo, obtain MBh. iii, 10697 R. &c.; to go away (from abl.; to any place loc.) RV. x, 108, 9; to come to an end Naish. viii, 109; to walk (on a path acc. or instr.) RV. viii, 2, 39 and 5, 39; (jigāti) to be born Vop. on Dhātup. xxv, 25: Desid. jigīṣati, to desire to go BhP. ii, 10, 25; ([cf. [characters], Old Germ. 'gam', 'gas', &c.; Goth. 'ga-tvo'; Eng. 'go'.])

gā mfn. Ved. ifc. "going" (cf. a-gā; agre-, tamo-, puro-, samana-andsvasti-gā) Pāṇ. 3-2, 67.

gātu m. going, motion, unimpeded motion RV. AV. x, 2, 12
     m. way, course, egress, access RV. (rarely f. i, 136, 2 and v, 32, 10) AV. xiii VS. ii, 21
     m. progress, increase, welfare RV. AV. ii ŚBr. i
     m. free space for moving, place of abode ("earth" Naigh.) RV. AV. x, xiii
gātu m. (for gātave see s.v. 1. gā; cf. ariṣṭa-g-, tura-g-, su-g-.)
gātumat gātu-mat mfn. spacious, commodious ("having good moving-space" Gmn.) RV. vii, 54, 3.
gātuvid gātu-vid mfn. clearing the way for unimpeded motion or progress, finding or opening a way, promoting welfare RV. i;iii, 62, 13
     mfn. viii f. AV. vii, xi; xiii, 2, 43.

gātuya Nom. P. (Impv. 2. sg. -yā: pr. p. -yat; 3. pl. gātūyanti, Pada-p. gātuy-) to wish to obtain or to procure free progress RV. i, 52, 8 and 169, 5; viii, 16, 12.

gātra n. "instrument of moving", a limb or member of the body RV. AV. &c. (ifc. ā [MBh. ix Pañcat. ii, 4, 3/4] or ī [Mṛicch. i, 21 Śak. Kum. &c.] cf. Pāṇ. 4-1, 54 Kāś.)
     n. the body Mn.iv, 122; 169 Nal. &c.
     n. the forequarter of an elephant (cf. gātrāvara) L.
gātrā f. id. L.
     n. the earth Naigh.i, 1
gātra m. N. of a son of Vasiṣṭha VP. i, 10, 13 VāyuP.
gātra m. mfn. = -yuta L.
gātrakampa gātra-kampa m. trembling of the body YogaśUp. 1.
gātrakarśana gātra-karśana mfn. emaciating the body W.
gātragupta gātra-gupta m. N. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa and Lakṣmaṇā Hariv. 9189.
gātrabhaṅga gātra-bhaṅga m. = -bhañjana Kām. v, 23 Sāh. iii, 158
gātrabhaṅgā gātra-bhaṅgā f. a kind of cowach L.
gātrabhañjana gātra-bhañjana n. stretching one's limbs (as in sleepiness), HaṃsUp.
gātramārjanī gātra-mārjanī f. "limb-rubber", a towel W.
gātrayaṣṭi gātra-yaṣṭi f. (in Prākṛit 'gAya-laTThi' Jain.) a thin or slender body Ragh. vi, 81 Kād. iv, 119
gātrayaṣṭi gātra-yaṣṭi ifc. i ([v, 799 Ṛitus. iii, 1]) or ī ([iv, vi]).
gātrayuta gātra-yuta mfn. large L.
gātraruha gātra-ruha n. "growing on the body", the hairs on the body BhP. ii, 3, 24 (cf. aṅga-r-).
gātralatā gātra-latā f. = -yaṣṭi BrahmaP.
gātravat gātra-vat mfn. having a handsome body R. (B) ii, 98, 24 (v.l.)
gātravat gātra-vat m. N. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa and Lakṣmaṇā Hariv.9189 VP. v, 32, 4 BhP.x, 61, 15
gātravatī gātra-vatī f. N. of a daughter of Kṛiṣṇa and Lakṣmaṇā Hariv. 9190.
gātravinda gātra-vinda m. N. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa and Lakṣmaṇā, 9189.
gātraveṣṭana gātra-veṣṭana n. spasmodic sensation Car. vi, 27.
gātravairūpyatā gātra-vairūpya-tā f. deformity of the limbs MBh. iii, 2803.
gātraśoṣana gātra-śoṣana mfn. consuming the body (as grief) MBh. xii, 900.
gātrasaṃkocanī gātra-saṃkocanī f. "contracting its body", a hedgehog. VS. xxiv, 36 Sch.
gātrasaṃkocin gātra-saṃkocin m. id. L.
gātrasamplava gātra-samplava m. "body-diver", the bird Pelicanus fusicollis L. (cf. plava.)
gātrasparśa gātra-sparśa m. contact of the limbs W.
gātrānulepanī f. fragrant unguents &c. smeared upon the body, perfume for the person L.
gātrāvara in comp., the fore and hindquarter of an elephant MBh. vi, 54, 57.
gātrāvaraṇa n. "body-covering", a shield, vii, 79.
gātrotsādana n. cleaning the person with perfumes Mn. ii, 211.

gātraka n. the body Vikr.
gātrikā f. "a girdle (?)", see s.v.

gātraya Nom. Ā. -yate, "to be loosened" or "to loosen" Dhātup. xxxv, 82 (Vop.)

gātrikā f. of -traka.
gātrikāgranthi gātrikā-granthi m. a particular knot Hcar. i, 59.
gātrikābandha gātrikā-bandha m. a girdle (?) L.

gāya see uru-g-.

gā mfn. ( gai) ifc. "singing" see sāma-gā
gā f. see s.v. 3. ga.

gātavya mfn. to be sung Nyāyam. (i, ix) Sch.

gātu m. a song RV.
     m. a singer (i, 100, 4. ?) Uṇ. i, 73
     m. a Gandharva or celestial chorister ib.
     m. the male Koi0l or Indian cuckoo ib.
     m. a bee ib.
     m. N. of a descendant of Atri (author of RV. v, 32) RAnukr.
gātu mfn. angry, wrathful L.

gātṛ m. a singer ChUp. i, 6, 8 Hariv. 3051 R. vii, 94, 9
gātṛ m. (= gātu) a Gandharva L.
     m. the male Koi0l L.
     m. a bee L.
     m. an angry man L.
     m. N. of a man with the patr. Gautama VBr. ii, 2.

gātha m. a song RV. i, 167, 6 and ix, 11, 4 SV.
gātha m. (gāthā) f. id. RV.
     m. a verse, stanza (especially one which is neither Ṛic, nor Sāman, nor Yajus, a verse not belonging to the Vedas, but to the epic poetry of legends or Ākhyānas, such as the Śunaḥśepa-Ākhyāna or the Suparṇ.) AV. TS. TBr. ŚBr. &c.
     m. the metrical part of a Sūtra Buddh.
     m. N. of the Āryā metre
     m. any metre not enumerated in the regular treatises on prosody (cf. ṛg-gāthā, riju-gātha, yajña-gāthā.)
gāthapati gātha-pati (-tha-) m. lord of songs RV. i, 43, 4.
gāthaśravas gātha-śravas (-tha-) mfn. famous through (epic) songs (Indra), viii, 2, 38.

gāthaka m. (Pāṇ. 3-1, 146) a singer (chanter of the Purāṇas) Pāṇ. 1-1, 34 Kāś. Rājat. vii, 934
gāthikā f. an epic song Yājñ. i, 45 MBh. iii, 85, 30 Ratnāv. ii, 5/6.

gāthā f. of -tha q.v.
gāthākāra gāthā-kāra m. author of (epic) songs or verses Pāṇ. 3-2, 23
     m. a singer, reciter W.
gāthānārāśaṃsī gāthā-nārāśaṃsī f. du. epic songs and particularly those in praise of men or heroes MaitrS. i, 11, 5
gāthānārāśaṃsī gāthā-nārāśaṃsī f. pl. id. ŚBr. xi, 5, 6, 8 (cf. nārāśaṃsī.)
gāthānī gāthā-nī mfn. leading a song or a choir RV. i, 190, 1 and viii, 92, 2.
gāthāntara m. N. of the fourth Kalpa or period of the world.

gāthi (in comp. for -thin q.v.)
gāthija gāthi-ja m. "Gāthin's son", N. of Viśvā-mitra Bṛih. Sch.

gāthikā f. of -thaka q.v.

gāthin mfn. familiar with songs, singer RV. i, 7, 1 MBh. ii, 1450
gāthin m. (Pāṇ. 6-4, 165) N. of Viśvā-mitra's father (son of Kuśika) RAnukr.
gāthin mfn. (inas) m. pl. the descendants of Gāthin AitBr. vii, 18 (v.l.)
gāthinī f. N. of a metre (containing 12 + 18 + 12 + 20 or 32 + 29 syllabic instants.)

gāthina m. (Pāṇ. 6-4, 165) patr. fr. Gāthin RAnukr. AitBr. vii, 18 ĀśvŚr. xii, 14, 6 Pravar.

gādhi m. for -dhin MBh. iii, ix, xii f. Hariv. Pāṇ. 4-1, 104 Pat. R. BhP.
gādhi m. pl. the descendants of Gādhi, ix, 16, 32.
gādhija gādhi-ja m. = gāthi-ja Mn. vii, 42 R. i.
gādhinagara gādhi-nagara n. "Gādhi's city", N. of Kānyakubja.
gādhinandana gādhi-nandana m. = -ja R. i.
gādhiputra gādhi-putra m. id., i, iii.
gādhipura gādhi-pura n. = -nagara Bālar. x, 88 Rājat. iv.
gādhibhū gādhi-bhū m. = -ja L.
gādhisūnu gādhi-sūnu m. id. Bṛih.

gādhin m. (= gāthin) N. of Viśvā-mitra's father (king of Kānyakubja) MBh. i, iii R. i, 20, 5.

gādheya m. patr. of Viśvā-mitra Hariv. 1766 R. i
gādheyī f. patr. of Satyavatī MBh. xiii, 242.

gāna n. singing, song KātyŚr. Lāṭy. i, vii Hariv. 11793 Siś. ix, 54
     n. a sound L. (cf. araṇya-, ūha-, ūhya-.)
gānacchalā gāna-cchalā f. N. of a section of the Sāmaveda-cchalā.
gānabandhu gāna-bandhu m. "friend of songs", N. of an interlocutor in a work imitative of the R.
gānaviḍyā gāna-viḍyā f. the science of vocal music W.

gāninī f. Orris root (vacā, a medicinal plant, supposed to be of use in clearing the voice) L.

gānīya mfn. musical W.
gānīya n. a song R. i, 3, 70.

gāntu m. for gātu, a singer Uṇ.vṛ.

gāman see dyumad-g-.

gāya n. "a song" see uttama-, sāma-.

gāyaka mfn. one who sings W.
gāyaka m. a singer MBh. xii, xiv R. RhP. iii, x Bhartṛ.
gāyakī f. a female singer (one of the 8 Akulas with Śāktas).

gāyat mfn. pr. p. gai q.v.
gāyat mfn. (antī) f. N. of Gaya's wife BhP. v, 15, 2.

gāyatra m. n. a song, hymn RV. VS. xi, 8 ChUp. ii, 11, 1
gāyatra n. a hymn composed in the Gāyatrī metre RV.
gāyatra n. the Gāyatrī metre VP. i, 5, 52
gāyatra n. N. of a Sāman ŚBr. ix KātyŚr.
gāyatra mf (ī) n. consisting in or connected with the Gāyatrī (e.g. in accordance with the number of syllables of a Gāyatrī verse) VS. TS. &c.
gāyatra mf (ī) n. with vrata = brahma-carya BhP. x, 45, 29
gāyatrī f. an ancient metre of twenty-four syllables (variously arranged, but generally as a triplet of eight syllables each), any hymn composed in the Gāyatrī metre RV. x, 14; 16 & 130, 4 VS. AV. &c.
gāyatra mf (ī) n. the Gāyatrī (i.e. RV. iii, 62, 10; tat savitur vareṇyam bhargo devasya dhīmahi dhiyo yo naḥ pracodayāt ŚBr. xiv ŚāṅkhGṛ. MBh. &c.; this is a very sacred verse repeated by every Brāhman at his morning and evening devotions; from being addressed to Savitṛi or the Sun as generator, it is also called Sāvitrī; cf. RTL. pp. 19; 342; 361; 403; the Gāyatrī verse is personified as a goddess, the wife of Brahmā and mother of the four Vedas Hariv. 11666 ff.; it is often mentioned in connection with the Amṛita, both together constituting as it were the essence and type of sacred hymns in general AV.; the Gāyatrī personified is also considered as the mother of the first three classes in their capacity of twice-born W.; cf. RTL. pp. 200 f.; some other verse [perhaps RV. x, 9, 1] is denoted by Gāyatrī Suśr. vi, 28, 7; with Tāntrikas a number of mystical verses are called Gāyatrīs, and each deity has one in particular)
gāyatra mf (ī) n. N. of Durgā MatsyaP. Kathās. liii, 172
gāyatra mf (ī) n. Acacia Catechu L.
gāyatrakākubha gāyatra-kākubha mfn. consisting of metres Gāyatrī and Kakubh (as a Pragātha) RPrāt. xviii, 5.
gāyatracchandas gāyatra-cchandas (-tra-) mfn. one to whom the Gāyatrī metre belongs or to whom it is sacred, relating to it AV. vi, 48, 1 MaitrS. ii, 3, 3 VS. &c.; n. a Gāyatrī metre Lāṭy. iii, 1, 28 (cf. Vait. xix, 16.)
gāyatrapārśva gāyatra-pārśva n. "Gāyatrī-sided", N. of a Sāman TāṇḍyaBr. Lāṭy.
gāyatrabārhata gāyatra-bārhata mfn. consisting of the metres Gāyatrī and Bṛihatī (as a Pragātha) RPrāt. xviii.
gāyatravartani gāyatra-vartani (-tra-) mfn. moving in Gāyatrī measures RV. viii, 38, 6 VS. xi, 8.
gāyatravepas gāyatra-vepas (-tra-) mfn. (cf. gātha-śravas) inspired by (epic) songs (Indra) RV. i, 142, 12 and viii, 1, 10.

gāyatri metrically for -trī Hariv. 11516.

gāyatri in comp, for -trin q.v.
gāyatrisāra gāyatri-sāra m. Catechu (Terra japonica) Suśr. vi, 41, 50 and 52, 22.

gāyatrin m. one who sings hymns RV. i, 10, 1 (MBh. xii, 10352)
gāyatrin m. (= -trī) Acacia Catechu L.

gāyatrī f. of -tra q.v.
gāyatrīkāram gāyatrī-kāram ind. p. so as to change into Gāyatrī verses ĀśvŚr.
gāyatrīpañcāṅga gāyatrī-pañcāṅga n. N. of wks. on the Gāyatrī.
gāyatrīpañjara gāyatrī-pañjara n. N. of wks. on the Gāyatrī.
gāyatrīpuraścaraṇa gāyatrī-puraścaraṇa n. N. of wks. on the Gāyatrī.
gāyatrībhāṣya gāyatrī-bhāṣya n. N. of wks. on the Gāyatrī.
gāyatrīmantra gāyatrī-mantra m. prayers connected with the Gāyatrī.
gāyatrīyāman gāyatrī-yāman mf (mnī) n. approaching with Gāyatrī verses ĀpŚr.
gāyatrīrahasya gāyatrī-rahasya n. N. of wk. on the Gāyatrī.
gāyatrīvallabha gāyatrī-vallabha m. "friend of Gāyatrī", N. of Śiva.
gāyatrīsāman gāyatrī-sāman n. N. of several Sāmans (recited in the Gāyatrī metre) Lāṭy.i, vi f.
gāyatryāsita gāyatry-āsita n. N. of a Sāman.

gāyatrya mfn. said of a kind of Soma Suśr. iv.

gāyana m. (Pāṇ. 3-1, 147) a singer, praiser MBh. i, iii, v, xiii R. i Rājat.
     m. a talker L.
     m. N. of an attendant in Skanda's retinue MBh. ix, 2569
gāyanī f. a female singer Pāṇ. 3-i, 147
gāyana n. singing, song Cāṇ. BhP. iii, vii PSarv.
gāyana n. professing or practising singing as a livelihood W.

gāyantikā f. (fr. -ntī f. of gāyat), "singing", N. of a cave in the Himālaya MBh. v, 2836.

gāyas see anu-g-.

gāṃ (acc. of go q.v.)
gāṃgaucya gāṃ-gaucya m. (cf. gavāñc ?) N. of a divine being MaitrS. ii, 9, 1.
gāṃdama gāṃ-dama m. "cow-tamer" = kāṃdama TāṇḍyaBr. xxi.
gāṃdohasaṃnejana gāṃ-doha-saṃnejana n. water to clean a milk-pail MaitrS. i, 8, 3.
gāṃmanya gāṃ-manya mfn. thinking one's self a cow Pāṇ. 6-3, 68 Kāś.

gāganāyasa mfn. fr. gag-.

gāṅga mf (ī) n. (fr. gaṅgā), being in or on the Ganges, coming from or belonging or relating to the Ganges MBh. (hrada, v, 996) R. Kum. v, 37 &c.
gāṅga m. (g. śivādi) metron. of Bhīṣma (cf. gāṅgāyani) Hariv. 1824
gāṅga m. of Skanda or Kārttikeya L.
gāṅga n. (scil. ambu) rain-water of a peculiar kind (supposed to be from the heavenly Ganges) Suśr. i, 45, 1, 1
gāṅga mf (ī) n. (ī) f. N. of Durgā (vv.ll. gārgī and gaṅgā) Hariv. 10243.
gāṅgadeva gāṅga-deva m. N. of a poet.
gāṅgaugha m. the current of the Ganges W.

gāṅgaṭa m. = gaṅgāṭeya L.
gāṅgaṭaka gāṅgaṭaka m. = gaṅgāṭeya L.
gāṅgaṭeya gāṅgaṭeya m. = gaṅgāṭeya L.

gāṅgāmahika mfn. fr. gaṅgā-maha Pāṇ. 5-1, 12 Vārtt. 1 Pat.

gāṅgāyana m. patr. Pravar. i, 7; v, 4.

gāṅgāyani m. (g. tikādi) metron. fr. gaṅgā Pravar. ii, 4, 1; iv, 8
     m. Bhīṣma (son of Śāntanu's first wife Gaṅgā) L.
     m. Skanda (generated from Śiva's vivifying principle first cast into Agni and afterwards received by Gaṅgā) L.
     m. for -gyāy- W.

gāṅgi v.l. for -gāyani (Pravar. ii, 4, 1).

gāṅgika v.l. for bhāṅgika q.v.

gāṅgilā f. N. of a woman HPariś. ii, 320.

gāṅgū m. N. of a thief Kathārṇ. xi.

gāṅgeya mfn. being in or on the Ganges, coming from or belonging or relating to the Ganges MBh. R. vi
gāṅgeya m. (g. śubhrādi Kāś. and Gaṇar.; = gāṅgāyani) Bhishma MBh.
gāṅgeya m. N. of Skanda, ix, 2465; xiii, 4096
gāṅgeya m. the Hilsa or Illias fish (illiśa) L.
gāṅgeya m. the root of a kind of grass L.
gāṅgeya m. pl. N. of a family Saṃskārak.
gāṅgeya n. the root of Scirpus Kysoor or of a Cyperus (kaśeru) Suśr. vi, 17, 15 and 39, 94
gāṅgeya n. gold L.

gāṅgeruka n. the grain of -kī Suśr. i, 46, 3, 32
gāṅgerukī f. the plant Uraria lagopodioides, 25.

gāṅgeṣṭhī f. Guilandina Bonducella L.

gāṅgodaki m. patr. Pravar. ii, 2, 1.

gāṅgya mfn. being on the Ganges RV. vi, 45, 31
     mfn. belonging to the Ganges (v.l. gāṅga) Kām. v, 8
gāṅgya m. metron. fr. gaṅgā KaushUp. i, 1 Sch.

gāṅgyāyani m. patr. fr. Gāṅgya KaushUp. i, 1 (v.l. gārgyāyaṇi Parāś. i, 38/39, 4, 22).

gāṃgaucya gāṃ-gaucya see gāṃ.

gāja n. a multitude of elephants Gaṇar. 83 Sch.
gājavāja gāja-vāja for gaj-, 83.

gāñjikāya gāñji-kāya m. a quail L.

gāñjīkāya gāñjī-kāya m. id. Npr.

gāñjīvin m. id. L.

gāḍava m. (= gaveḍu) a cloud L.

gāḍivi mfn. fr. gaḍiva g. sutaṃgamādi.

gāḍulya n. (fr. gaḍula), humpbackedness g. brāhmaṇādi.

gāḍeraki m. pl. the descendants of Gaḍeraka Gaṇar. 34 Sch.

gāḍha see gāh.

gāṇakārya m. patr. fr. gaṇakāra (or -ri, or -rin) g. kurv-ādi.

gāṇagāri m. N. of a teacher ĀśvŚr. iii, 11; v, 6 and 12; vi, 7
     m. vii-ix
gāṇagāri m. gaṇ- Pravar. ii, 3, 1.

gāṇapata mfn. relating to Gaṇa-pati or Gaṇeśa g. aśvapaty-ādi.

gāṇapatya mfn. relating to Gaṇeśa
gāṇapatya m. a worshipper of Gaṇeśa Kulārṇ.
gāṇapatya m. (with Śāktas) N. of an author of Mantras
gāṇapatya n. the leading of troops, chieftainship VS. xi, 15 TS. v, 1, 2, 3 MBh. iii Hcat.
gāṇapatyapūrvatāpanīyopaniṣad gāṇapatya-pūrva-tāpanīyopaniṣad f. = gaṇapati-p-.

gāṇāyana pl. Gaṇa's descendants g. kuñjādi.

gāṇāyanya m. a descendant of Gaṇa ib.

gāṇika mfn. familiar with the Gaṇas (in Gr.) g. ukthādi and kathādi.

gāṇikya n. (fr. gaṇikā), an assemblage of courtezans Pāṇ. 4-2, 40 Pat.

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gāṇitika m. (fr. gaṇita), an arithmetician Līl.

gāṇina m. patr. fr. gaṇin Pāṇ. 6-4, 165.

gāṇeśa mfn. relating to Gaṇeśa LiṅgaP. GaṇP.
gāṇeśa m. a worshipper of Gaṇeśa PadmaP.v, 133, 26.
gāṇeśopapurāṇa n. = gaṇ- W.

gāṇḍavya m. patr. fr. gaṇḍu g. gargādi
gāṇḍavyā f. -vyāyanī g. 2. lohitādi (not in Kāś.)

gāṇḍālī f. a kind of grass Gal.

gāṇḍiva mn. (Pāṇ. 5-2, 110 Kāś.) the bow of Arjuna (presented by Soma to Varuṇa, by him to Agni, and by Agni to Arjuna; also said to have belonged to Prajā-pati, Brahmā, and Śiva) MBh. iii, v BhP. i, 9, 15
     mn. a bow (in general) L.
gāṇḍivadhara gāṇḍiva-dhara m. "olding the Gāṇḍiva bow", N. of Arjuna Veṇis. ii, 24.

gāṇḍī f. (Pāṇ. 5-2, 110) "a rhinoceros" or = "vajra-granthi" MBh. v, 3540 Sch.
gāṇḍīmaya gāṇḍī-maya mfn. made of gāṇḍī (Arjuna's bow Gāṇḍīva), 3540.

gāṇḍīva m. n. (g. ardharcādi Pāṇ. 5-2, 110) = -ḍiva (Arjuna's bow) MBh. Hariv. 9798 BhP. i, 7, 16 Pañcat. iii, 14, 11
     m. a bow (in general) L.
gāṇḍīvadhanvan gāṇḍīva-dhanvan m. "having Gāṇḍīva for his bow", Arjuna MBh. Megh. 48 Prab. iv, 14.
gāṇḍīvamukta gāṇḍīva-mukta mfn. discharged from the bow Gāṇḍīva W.

gāṇḍīvin m. = -va-dhanvan MBh. xiii, 6898 BhP. x, 58, 54
     m. Terminalia Arjuna L.

gāṇḍīra mfn. coming from the plant Gaṇḍīra Suśr. i, 46, 4, 28.

gātave see 1. gā.

gātavya see 3. gā.

gātāgatika mf (ī) n. (fr. gatāgata), caused by going and coming g. akṣadyūtādi.

gātānugatika mf (ī) n. (fr. gatānugata), caused by following or imitating what precedes ib.

gātu &c. see 1. gā & 3. gā.

gātra see 1. gā.
gātraka gātraka see 1. gā.
gātrikā gātrikā see 1. gā.

gātha see 3. gā.
gāthā see 3. gā.
gāthin see 3. gā.

gādādharī f. N. of a Comm. by Gadā-dhara.

gādāyana see vād-.

gādi m. patr. fr. gada g. bāhv-ādi.

gāditya fr. gadita g. pragady-ādi.

gādgadya n. (fr. gadgada), stammering Suśr.

gādh (cf. gāh) cl.1.Ā. -dhate, to stand firmly, stay, remain Dhātup. ii, 3; to set out for (acc.) Bhaṭṭ. viii, 1; xxii, 2; to desire (cf. gardh) Dhātup.; to compile, string together ib.

gādha mf (ā) n. (ifc. Pāṇ. 6-2, 4) offering firm standing-ground, fordable (as a river), not very deep, shallow, KaushBr. ii, 9 Nir. MBh. &c.
gādha mf (ā) n. (am) n. ground for standing on in water, shallow place, ford RV. TS. iv ŚBr. xii TāṇḍyaBr. &c. (with bhāradvājasya N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.)
gādha m. id. R. v, 94, 12
gādha m. = sthāna L.
gādha m. desire, cupidity L.
gādha m. pl. N. of a people AV. Pariś.li, 22.
gādhapratiṣṭhā gādha-pratiṣṭhā f. "standing on a ford", N. of particular divisions of the ritual ŚBr. xii, 2, 1, 9 GopBr. i, 5, 2.

gādhana a kind of arrow Hariv. 8865; (ī) f. the calf. Gal.

gādhera g. vākinādi (gaudh- Gaṇap. Gaṇaratnāv.; gāredha Kāś.; gāreṭa Hemac. and Bhoj.)

gādherakāyani m. patr. fr. -dhera ib.
gādheri gādheri m. patr. fr. -dhera ib.

gādhi -dhin, -dheya see 3. gā.

gāna 1.
gāninī gāninī 1.
gānīya gānīya 1.
gāntu gāntu see ib.

gāntu m. ( gam) a traveller Uṇ.

gāntra n. and (ī) f. = gantrī Uṇ. iv, 159.

gāṃdama gāṃ-dama see gāṃ, col.1.

gāndika v.l. for gābd-.

gāndinī f. N. of a princess of Kāśi (wife of Śvaphalka and mother of A-krūra) Hariv. 1912 and 2082
gāndinī f. (gāndī) 2115 BhP. ix, 24, 14
     f. N. of Gaṅgā (v.l. -ndhinī) L.
gāndinīsuta gāndinī-suta m. "son of Gāndinī", A-krūra BhP.
gāndinīsuta gāndinī-suta m. (= gāṅgāyani) Bhīṣma L.

gāndī f. = -dinī q.v.

gāṃdohasaṃnejana gāṃ-doha-saṃnejana see gāṃ, col.1.

gāndhapiṅgaleya m. metron. fr. gandha-piṅgalā g. śubhrādi (śauddhap- Kāś.)

gāndharva mf (gāndharvī-) n. belonging or relating to the Gandharvas (especially vivāha, or vidhi, the form of marriage called after the Gandharvas which requires only mutual agreement ĀśvGṛ. i, 6, 5 Mn. Yājñ. MBh. i, &c.; cf. gandharva-vivāha) RV. x, 80, 6 ŚBr. xiv &c.
     mf (gāndharvī-) n. relating to the Gandharvas as heavenly choristers (cf. -kalā, -veda, &c.) MBh. Hariv. &c.
gāndharva m. (= gandh- g. prajñādi Gaṇar. 175) a singer R. vii, 94, 6 VarBṛS. xv, xxxii
gāndharva m. N. of a musical note Hariv. 16291 VāyuP. i, 21, 30
gāndharva m. of one of the 9 divisions of Bhārata-varsha VP. ii, 3, 7
gāndharva n. the art of the Gandharvas, song, music, concert MBh. Hariv. &c.
gāndharva n. N. of a Tantra
gāndharva mf (gāndharvī-) n. (ī) f. speech (according to the legend that the gods gave speech to the Gandharvas and received from them the Soma in return AitBr. i, 27 &c.) Naigh. i, 11
gāndharva n. N. of Durgā Hariv. 10243 (v.l. gandharvā)
gāndharva n. N. of an Apsaras VP.
gāndharvakalā gāndharva-kalā f. pl. the art of the Gandharvas, song, music Gīt. xii, 28.
gāndharvacitta gāndharva-citta mfn. one whose mind is possessed by the Gandharvas Suśr.
gāndharvavidyā gāndharva-vidyā f. = -kalā ĀpŚr. Sch.
gāndharvaveda gāndharva-veda m. the Veda of music (considered as an appendix of the SV. and ascribed to Bharata) MBh. iii, 8421 Hariv. BhP. iii.
gāndharvaśālā gāndharva-śālā f. music-hall, concert-room Kathās. xii, 31.
gāndharvaśāstra gāndharva-śāstra n. = -kalā MBh. xiii, 5103.

gāndharvaka = -vika VarBṛS. vc Sch. (v.l.)

gāndharvika m. a singer, vc, 21 Kathās. lxiii.

gāndhāra mfn. fr. gandh- g. kacchādi and sindhv-ādi
gāndhāra mfn. (gāndh-) m. (Pāṇ. 4-1, 169) a prince of the Gāndhāris ŚBr. viii, 1, 4, 10 AitBr. vii, 34 Hariv. 8395 (-kanyā)
     mfn. N. of a prince (from whom the Gāndhāras derive their origin), 1839 BhP. ix, 23, 14
     mfn. the third of the 7 primary notes of music MBh. iv, xii, xiv VarBṛS. lxxxvi, 40
gāndhāra mfn. (also personified as a son of Rāga Bhairava)
     mfn. minium or red lead L.
gāndhāra m. pl. N. of a people and of their country (north-east of Peshawar and giving its N. to Kandahar; Pāṇini is said to have been a Gāndhāra; cf. gandh-, gandhāri, gāndhāri) MBh. Hariv. R. iv, vii VarBṛS. &c.
gāndhāra n. gum myrrh L.
gāndhāra n. (= gañjākinī) the points of hemp
gāndhārī f. (Pāṇ. 4-1, 14 Vārtt. 4 Pat.) a princess of the Gāndhāris (esp. the wife of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra) MBh. Hariv. BhP. i, ix
gāndhāra n. N. of a Vidyā-devī MBh. iii, 14562
gāndhāra n. (fulfilling the commands of the twenty-first Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇī Jain.)
gāndhāra n. (in music) N. of a Rāgiṇī
gāndhāra n. Alhagi Maurorum L.
gāndhāra n. a particular vein in the left eye Goraksh. 26
gāndhāra n. a kind of fly Gal.
gāndhāragrāma gāndhāra-grāma m. a kind of musical scale.
gāndhārarāja gāndhāra-rāja m. the king of Gāndhāra named Su-bala MBh. iii Hariv. (6585)8982.

gāndhāraka m. pl. (g. kacchādi) N. of the people called Gāndhāra MBh. vii, 180 and 3532
gāndhārikā f. (= -rī) Alhagi Maurorum Nirṇayas.

gāndhāri m. = -reya MBh. ii f. v, vii, 3457
gāndhāri m. pl. (Pāṇ. 4-1, 169; 4-2, 52 Vārtt. 2) N. of a people (also called Gandhāras or Gāndhāras) MBh. viii, 2135.
gāndhārisaptasama gāndhāri-sapta-sama m. Pāṇ. 6-2, 12 Kāś.

gāndhāreya m. metron. fr. -rī N. of Duryodhana (son of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra) L.

gāndhika m. (fr. gandha), a vender of perfumes, perfumer (kind of mixed caste Parāś) Kād. Sāh. iii, 40/41 and 46/47
     m. a clerk L.
     m. a kind of worm having a strong fetid smell (gāndhipokā, a tree-bug) L.
gāndhika n. fragrant wares, perfumes Pañcat. i, 17
gāndhikī f. a female vender of perfumes Parāś.

gāndhinī v.l. for -ndinī q.v.

gānmuta see gārm-.

gābdika mfn. fr. gabdikā g. sindhvādi (Kāś.)

gāman see dyumad-g-.

gāmika mfn. ifc. going, leading to (as a way) R. vi, 106, 7.

gāmin mfn. going anywhere (local adv. [MBh. i] or acc. [Pāṇ. 2-3, 70 Kāś.] or prati MBh. iv)
gāmin mfn. (in the following meanings only) ifc. (Pāṇ. 2-1, 24 Vārtt. 1) going or moving on or in or towards or in any peculiar manner Mn. iii, 10 MBh. &c.
     mfn. having sexual intercourse with Yājñ. ii, 234 (cf. mātṛ-g-)
     mfn. reaching or extending to R. v VarBṛS.
     mfn. coming to one's share, due Yājñ. ii MBh. xiii Hariv. Śak. &c.
     mfn. attaining, obtaining Mālav. v, 12/13
     mfn. directed towards Mn. xi, 56 Bhag. viii, 8
     mfn. relating to MBh. ii, 26 Sāh. vi, 180 (cf. agra-, anta-, anya-, āśu-, ṛtu-, kāma-.)

gāmuka mf (ā) n. going Pāṇ. 3-2, 154.

gāmbhīra fr. gambh- g. saṃkaladi.

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gāmbhīrya mfn. being in the depths Pāṇ. 4-3, 58
gāmbhīrya n. deepness, depth (of water, sound, &c.) MBh. xiii, 4637 R.
gāmbhīrya n. (of the voice of a Jaina saint), V.
gāmbhīrya n. depth or profundity of character, earnestness R. &c.
gāmbhīrya n. depth of meaning, deep recondite sense W.
gāmbhīrya n. dignity. Kathās. lxxxvi, 32
gāmbhīrya n. generosity, cxxiv, 83
gāmbhīrya n. calmness, composure Daśar. ii, 12 Sāh. iii, 50 and 53
gāmbhīrya n. (in rhet.) a hidden allusion, Pratāpar.

gāṃmanya gāṃ-manya see gāṃ, p.353, col.1

gāya 1. and 2. gāya. see 1. gā and 3. gā.

gāya 3. gāya, mfn. relating to Gaya AitBr. v, 2, 12.

gāyaka gāyat see 3. gā.

gāyatra &c. see ib.
gāyatrin gāyatrin &c. see ib.
gāyatrī gāyatrī &c. see ib.

gāra n. N. of a Sāman (composed by Gara) TāṇḍyaBr. ix, 2, 16 (cf. madra-g-.)

gāraka m. Eclipta prostrata Gal.

gāritra n. rice, corn, grain Uṇ. iv, 170.

gārugi m. (in music) a kind of measure.

gāruḍa mfn. (fr. gar-), shaped like the bird Garuḍa, coming from or relating to Garuḍa MBh. vi R. vi, vii &c.
     mfn. N. of a Kalpa period MatsyaP. liii, 52
     mfn. a kind of rice Gal.
gāruḍī f. N. of a creeper L.
gāruḍa n. (= garuḍa-māṇikya) an emerald Ragh. xiii, 53 (?)
gāruḍa n. (used as an antidote) Kād. iii, 29
gāruḍa n. gold L.
gāruḍa n. a Mantra against poison L.
gāruḍa n. N. of a Tantra work.
gāruḍapurāṇa gāruḍa-purāṇa n. = gar-.
gāruḍopaniṣad f. = gar-.

gāruḍika m. a charmer, dealer in antidotes Siṃhās.

gārutmata mfn. (fr. garut-mat), coming from or sacred or relating to the bird Garuḍa Ragh. xvi, 77
gārutmata mfn. (aśman = garuḍāśman q.v.) Rājat. iv, 331
gārutmata mfn. (m. Gal.) n. an emerald Hcat. i, 5; 6, 16 Bhpr.
gārutmatapattrikā gārutmata-pattrikā f. "emerald-leaved", N. of a plant L.

gāredha see gādhera.

gārga mfn. fr. gārgya (with saṅgha, aṅka, and lakṣaṇa) Pāṇ. 4-3, 127
gārga mfn. (with ghoṣa) Vārtt. 1
gārga m. contemptuous metron. fr. gārgī, 1, 147 Sch. (gārgya, 6 Kāś.)
gārga mf (ī) n. composed by Garga (the astronomical Saṃhitā)
gārga m. (in music) a kind of measure
gārga mfn. (gārgī) f. of the patr. gārgya (Pāṇ. 4-1, 16 and vi, 4, 150), N. of Vācaknavī (cf. gargī) ŚBr. xiv ŚāṅkhGṛ.
gārga m. Durgā Hariv. 10243
gārgā f. du. Gārgī and Gārgyāyaṇa Pāṇ. 1-2, 66 Kāś.

gārgaka mfn. (fr. gārgya, vi, 4, 151 Kāś.), belonging to Gārgya, iv, 2, 104 Vārtt. 22
     mfn. worshipping Gārgya Vārtt. 18
gārgikā f. descent from Garga, v, 1, 134 Kāś.
gārgaka n. an assemblage of the descendants of Garga L. Sch.

gārgā f. of -ga, iv, 1, 147 Vārtt. 6 f. Pat.
gārgābhārya gārgā-bhārya mfn. having a wife from Garga's family Vārtt. 5 Pat.

gārgi m. N. of an astronomer VarBṛ. Sch.

gārgika m. contemptuous metron. fr. gārgī Pāṇ. 4-1, 147 Kāś.

gārgī f. of -gya see gārga.
gārgīputra gārgī-putra (gārgī-) m. (159 Kāś.) "son of Gārgī", N. of a teacher ŚBr. xiv, 9, 4, 30.
gārgībrāhmaṇa gārgī-brāhmaṇa n. N. of a section of the ŚBr. (xiv, 6, 6) called after Gārgī (Vācaknavī).
gārgīmāta gārgī-māta = -tṛ Pāṇ. 7-3, 107 Pat.

gārgī ind. fr. -gya.
gārgībhūta gārgī-bhūta mfn. one who has become a Gārgya, vi, 4, 152 Kāś.

gārgīputrakāyaṇi m. a descendant of Gārgī-putra, iv, 1, 159 Kāś.

gārgīputrāyaṇi m. id. ib.
gārgīputri gārgīputri m. id. ib.

gārgīya Nom. P. -yati, to treat any one as a Gārgya, vi, 4, 152 Kāś.: Ā. -yate, to behave like a Gārgya ib.

gārgīya mfn. coming from or composed by Garga VarBṛS. xi, 1
     mfn. coming from Gārgya Kāś. on Pāṇ. 4-2, 114 and vii, 1, 2
gārgīya m. pl. (i, 1, 73 Pat. and Vārtt. 1 Pat.) the pupils of the descendants of Garga, iv, 1, 89 Vārtt. 2 Pat. and Kāś.
gārgīya m. the pupils of Gārgyāyaṇa, 91 Kāś.

gārgeya m. metron. fr. gārgī, 1 Vārtt. 9 Pat.; 147 Kāś.
gārgeya mfn. composed by Garga (Śruti) Parāś. i.

gārgya mfn. fr. garga AV. Pariś. lxxi, 23
gārgya ifc. (after numerals) for -rgī cf. daśa-, pañca-
gārgya m. (Pāṇ. 4-1, 105) patr. fr. garga N. of several teachers of Gr., of the ritual &c. (one is said to be the author of the Pada-p. of the SV. Nir. iv, 4 Sch.) ŚBr. xiv, 5, 1, 1 BṛĀrUp. Lāṭy. ĀśvGṛ. ŚāṅkhGṛ. Prāt. Kauś. &c. (vṛddha-g-, "the old Gārgya" MBh. xiii &c.)
gārgya m. N. of a king of the Gandharvas R. vi, 92, 70
gārgya m. (-gī) f. see s.v. gārga
gārgya m. pl. N. of a people MBh. vii, 396.
gārgyatara gārgya-tara m. a Garga superior to a Gārgya or a superior Gārgya Pāṇ. 5-3, 55 Pat. 39 f. and 42.
gārgyatva gārgya-tva n. the state of a descendant of Garga, i, 2, 58 Vārtt. 1 Pat.
gārgyapariśiṣṭa gārgya-pariśiṣṭa n. N. of a section of the AV. Pariś. Nirṇayas.

gārgyāyaṇa m. (Pat. Kāś. on Pāṇ. 4-1, 101 and i, 2, 66) patr. fr. gārgya N. of a teacher BṛĀrUp.
gārgyāyaṇa pl. Pravar. i, 1
gārgyāyaṇī f. = gārgī Pāṇ. 4-1, 17 Kāś. Pat. on vi, 3, 34 Vārtt. 4 and on 35 Vārtt. 11.

gārgyāyaṇaka mfn. (cf. gārgaka) belonging to the Gārgyāyaṇas Pāṇ. 4-1, 90 Vārtt. 5 Pat.
     mfn. worshipping Gārgyāyaṇa ib.
gārgyāyaṇaka n. an assemblage of Gārgyāyaṇas ib.

gārgyāyaṇi patr. fr. -ṇa. see gāṅgyāyani.

gārgyāyaṇīya pl. the pupils of -yaṇa, 91 Kāś.

gārgarya m. patr. fr. gargara g. kurv-ādi (gārgya Kāś.)

gārgi &c. see gārga.

gārjara m. a carrot L.

gārtaka mfn. fr. garta g. dhūmādi.

gārtsamada mfn. relating to Gṛitsamada AitBr. v, 2, 4 ŚāṅkhŚr. MBh. xiii, 2006
gārtsamada m. a descendant of Gṛitsamada ĀśvŚr.
gārtsamada m. (pl.) Pravar. i, 7
gārtsamada n. N. of a Sāman.

gārdabha mfn. (fr. gard-), belonging to or coming from an ass AV. vi, 72, 3 MBh. viii, xii Suśr.
     mfn. drawn by asses (a cart) Āp. i, 32, 25.

gārdabharathika mfn. fit for a donkey-cart Pāṇ. 6-2, 155 Kāś. (also a-, vi- neg.)

gārdabhi m. N. of a man Pravar. i, 2 (v.l. gardabha) MBh. xiii, 258.

gārdabhin m. pl. N. of a dynasty BhP. xii, 1, 27 (cf. gardabhila.)

gārddhya n. (fr. gṛddha), desire, greediness Śiś. (? ati-) HYog. i, 31 Vop. xi, xxvi.

gārdhra (often wrongly spelt gārdha) mfn. (fr. gṛdhra Pāṇ. 4-3, 156 Vārtt. 4 Pat.) "vulturine", in comp.; rapacious, greedy (?) W.; m. = -pakṣa W.; (for gārddhya) desire, greediness W.
gārdhrapakṣa gārdhra-pakṣa m. an arrow decorated with vulture's feathers L.
gārdhrapattra gārdhra-pattra mfn. decorated with vulture's feathers (as an arrow) MBh. iv, v, vi, viii.
gārdhrapṛṣṭa gārdhra-pṛṣṭa for (gārdhra-spṛṣṭa; in Prākṛit 'geddha-paTThaga'), "touched (i.e. seized) by vultures", a kind of death not sanctioned by the Jainas (probably with reference to the Pārsī custom of exposing corpses to vultures).
gārdhrarājita gārdhra-rājita mfn. = -pattra, iii, 12230.
gārdhravājita gārdhra-vājita mfn. id., iv, 1515.
gārdhravāsas gārdhra-vāsas mfn. id., iii, 1350.

gārbha mfn. (fr. [characters]), born from a womb BhP. iii, 7, 27
     mfn. relating to a foetus or to gestation Mn. ii, 27.

gārbhāyaṇa m. pl. patr. Pravar. i, 7.

gārbhika mfn. relating to the womb ib.

gārbhiṇa n. (fr. garbhiṇī), a number of pregnant women g. bhikṣādi.

gārbhiṇya n. id. L.

gārmuta mfn. made from the bean called garmut MaitrS. ii, 2, 4 TS. ii
gārmuta mfn. (gānm-) Kāṭh. x, 11
gārmuta m. the bean called garmut ĀpŚr. xvi, 19
gārmuta n. a kind of honey Pāṇ. 4-3, 116 Vārtt. 2 Pat. (vv.ll. kārm- and kārmuka, 117 Kāś.)

gārṣṭeya mfn. (proparox. Pāṇ. 4-1, 136) born from a heifer (gṛṣṭi) RV. x, 111, 2.

gārha mfn. (fr. gṛha), "domestic", in comp.
gārhamedha gārha-medha m. (= gṛha-m-) a domestic sacrifice BhP. v, 11, 2.

gārhakamedhika m. pl. (scil. dharmās) the duties of a householder (griha[ka]-medhin), x, 59, 43.

gārhapata n. (fr. gṛha-pati g. aśvapaty-ādi) the position and dignity of a householder ŚBr. v TāṇḍyaBr. x KātyŚr. Lāṭy. (cf. kuru-g-.)

gārhapatya mfn. with agnī, or m. (Pāṇ. 4-4, 90) the householder's fire (received from his father and transmitted to his descendants, one of the three sacred fires, being that from which sacrificial fires are lighted RTL. 364) AV. VS. ŚBr. &c.
gārhapatya m. or n. = -sthāna ŚBr. vii, 1, 2, 12 KātyŚr. xvii, 1, 3
gārhapatya m. pl. N. of a class of manes MBh. ii, 462
gārhapatya n. the government of a family, position of a householder, household RV. i, 15, 12; vi, 15, 19; x, 85, 27 and 36.
gārhapatyasthāna gārhapatya-sthāna n. the place where the Gārhapatya fire is kept KātyŚr.
gārhapatyāgāra m. id. ŚBr. i KātyŚr. iv, 7, 15.
gārhapatyāyatana n. id., 8, 24.
gārhapatyeṣṭakā f. a kind of sacrificial brick Vait. xxviii, 25.

gārhasthya (sometimes wrongly spelt -stha) mfn. (fr. gṛha-stha), fit for or incumbent on a householder MBh. ix, xiii; n. the order or estate of a householder, of the father or mother of a family Gaut. iii, 36 MBh. i, iii R. ii, &c.; household, domestic affairs MBh. xiv, 162 BhP. iii; ix, 6, 47.

gārhya mfn. (fr. gṛha), domestic.

gāla 1. and 2. gāla. see 1. and 2. gal.

gālakyaja gālakya-ja n. a kind of salt Gal.

gālana see 1. gai.

gālaḍi m. metron. fr. galaḍā g. bāhv-ādi (Gaṇar. 206)
gālaḍi m. cf. jāl-, lāgahi.

gālana n. reviling MBh. xii, 68, 31 Sch.
     n. ? HYog. iii, 110.

gāli f. pl. reviling speech, invectives, execrations Bhartṛ. Rājat. vi, 157.
gālidāna gāli-dāna n. reviling, vii, 305.
gālipradāna gāli-pradāna n. id. Prab. ii, 37/38 Sch.
gālimat gāli-mat mfn. uttering execrations Bhartṛ. iii, 99.

gālin mfn. reviling, abusive W.
gālin mfn. (inī) f. a particular position of the fingers Tantras.

gālī f. pl. = -li Rājat. vii, 1172.

gālava m. Symplocos racemosa (the bark of which is used in dyeing) or a pale species of the same L.
     m. a kind of ebony L.
     m. N. of an old sage and preceptor (son [Hariv.] or pupil [MBh.] of Viśvā-mitra) BṛĀrUp. VāyuP. (v.l. gol-)
gālava m. (a grammarian) Nir. iv, 3 and Pāṇ.
gālava m. (author of a Dharma-śāstra W.)
gālava m. pl. (i, 1, 44 Vārtt. 17 Pat.) the descendants of Gālava Pravar. i, 1; iv, 1 Hariv. 1467
gālava m. N. of a school of the SV.
gālavagaḍula gālava-gaḍula m. = gaḍula-gālava Gaṇar. 89 Sch.

gālavi m. patr. fr. -va MBh. ix, 2995 VāyuP.

gāli &c. see 2. gālana.

gāloḍaya P. -ḍayati = ḍitam ācaṣṭe Vop. xxi, 15: Ā. -ḍayate, to examine, investigate Dhātup. xxxv, 86.

gāloḍita mfn. = unmāda-śīla L.
gāloḍita mfn. rogārtta L.
gāloḍita mfn. mūrkha L.
gāloḍita n. examination, investigation Vop.

gāloḍya n. (cf. gal-, gil-) the seed of the lotus Bhpr. v, 6, 88 (cf. aṅka-loḍya, aṅga-l-.)

gāvaya mfn. coming from the Gayal (gavaya, as beef) Viṣṇ. lxxx, 9.

gāvalgaṇi m. (fr. gavalgaṇa) patr. of Saṃjaya MBh. i, ii, v, xv BhP. i, 13, 30.

gāvāmayanika mfn. belonging to the ceremony called gavām-ayana Nyāyam.

gāviṣṭhira m. (g. haritādi) patr. fr. gav- ĀśvŚr. xii, 14, 1 (Pravar. iii, 1).

gāviṣṭhirāyaṇa m. id g. haritādi.

gāviṣṭhila ib. (Śākaṭ. Gaṇar.)
gāviṣṭhilāyana gāviṣṭhilāyana ib. (Śākaṭ. Gaṇar.)

gāvī f. (in dialect) for go, a cow Pat.Introd. 35; 94; 97, and on Vārtt. 6.

gāvīdhuka mfn. made from the Gavīdhuka grass MaitrS. ii, 6, 3 TS. TBr. ĀpŚr.

gāvedhuka mf (ī g. bilvādi) n. id. ŚBr. v KātyŚr. i, 1, 12; xv, l, 27 ŚāṅkhGṛ. v, 6, 2.

gāveśa v.l. for -veṣa.

gāveṣa fr. gav-eṣa g. saṃkalādi.

gāh (cf. gādh) cl.1.Ā. gāhate (ep. also P. -hati; perf. jagāhe fut. 2nd gāhiṣyate [fut. 1st -gāhitā, or -gāḍhā Kāś. on Pāṇ. 7-2, 44]; aor. agāhiṣṭa [Bhaṭṭ. xv, 59] or agāḍha Pāṇ. 8-3, 13 Sch. [not in Kāś.]; inf. gāhitum) to dive into, bathe in, plunge into (acc.), penetrate, enter deeply into (acc.) AitBr. iii, 48, 9 TāṇḍyaBr. xiv f. Kauś. MBh. &c. (with kakṣām, "to be a match for (gen.)" Vcar. ii, 11); to roam, range, rove Megh. 49 Pāṇ. 2-4, 30 Kāś. Bhaṭṭ.; to be absorbed in (acc.) Kum. v, 46.

gāḍha mfn. dived into, bathed in Ragh. ix, 72
     mfn. "deeply entered", pressed together, tightly drawn, closely fastened, close, fast (opposed to śithila) MBh. iv, 152 (said of a bow) R. Ragh. &c.
     mfn. thick, dense L.
     mfn. strong, vehement, firm MBh. &c.
gāḍha mfn. (am, in comp. a-) ind. tightly, closely, firmly Mṛicch. Megh. Suśr. &c.
     mfn. strongly, much, very much, excessively, heavily MBh. &c.
gāḍhakarṇa gāḍha-karṇa m. an ear penetrated by sound, an attentive ear BhP. iv, 29, 40.
gāḍhatara gāḍha-tara- in comp. ind. more tightly or closely or firmly, Pañcat. Amar.
gāḍhataram gāḍha-taram ind. more tightly or closely or firmly, Pañcat. Amar.; more intensely Suśr.
gāḍhatā gāḍha-tā f. closeness, firmness, hardness, intensity Kathās. xc.
gāḍhatva gāḍha-tva n. intensity Daś. viii, 78.
gāḍhanidra gāḍha-nidra mfn. deeply sleeping, x, 70.
gāḍhamuṣṭi gāḍha-muṣṭi mfn. "close-fisted", avaricious, niggardly L.
gāḍhamuṣṭi gāḍha-muṣṭi m. a scymitar L.
gāḍhavacas gāḍha-vacas m. "making a penetrating sound", a frog Gal.
gāḍhavarcas gāḍha-varcas mfn. costive, constipated Car.
gāḍhavarcastva gāḍha-varcas-tva n. costiveness Suśr.
gāḍhaśokaprahāra gāḍha-śoka-prahāra mfn. inflicting the keenest anguish W.
gāḍhāṅgada mfn. having closely-fitting bracelets Ragh. xvi, 60.
gāḍhāliṅgana n. a close embrace Amar. Hit. Vet. i, 15.
gāḍhīkaraṇa gāḍhī-karaṇa n. making stiff.

gāha mfn. (g. pacādi) ifc. "diving into" see uda-, udaka-
gāha m. depth, interior, innermost recess RV. ix, 110, 8
gāhī f. g. gaurādi (Gaṇar.)

gāhana n. diving into, bathing Daś. xii, 111.

gāhanīya mfn. to be dived into, 98 and 111.

gāhita mfn. plunged into, bathed in W.
     mfn. shaken, agitated W.
     mfn. destroyed W.
gāhita n. depth, interior MBh. iii, 8772.

gāhitṛ mfn. (cf. Pāṇ. 7-2, 44 Kāś.) one who plunges into or bathes W.
     mfn. one who penetrates W.
     mfn. shaking, agitating W.
     mfn. destroying W.

gāhya mfn. see dur-g-.

gida m. N. of a divine being (Sch.) TāṇḍyaBr. i, 7, 7 Lāṭy. ii, 8, 11.

gidhra g. mūla-vibhujādi (not in Pat. and Kāś.)

ginduka = gend- L. Sch.

gir mfn. (1. gṛṛ) addressing, invoking, praising RV.
gir mfn. (īr) f. invocation, addressing with praise, praise, verse, song RV. (the Maruts are called "sons of praise", sūnavo giraḥ, i, 37, 10) AV.
     mfn. speech, speaking, language, voice, words (e.g. mānuṣīṃ giraṃ 1. kṛ, to assume a human voice Nal. i, 25; girāṃ prabhaviṣṇuḥ [VarBṛS.] or pati [VarYogay.] = gir-īśa q.v.; tad-girā, on his advice Kathās. lxxv), OhUp. Mn. Yājñ. MBh. &c.
gir mfn. = gīr-devī, fame, celebrity W.
     mfn. a kind of mystical syllable RāmatUp.; ([cf. Hib. 'gair', "an outcry, shout"; Gk. [greek]. ]) - 1.
girīśa gir-īśa m. "lord of speech", N. of Bṛihaspati (regent of the planet Jupiter) L.
girvaṇas gir-vaṇas (gir-) mfn. (fr. vanas), "delighting in invocations", fond of praise (Indra, Agni) RV. (once said of Soma, ix, 64, 14).
girvaṇasyu gir-vaṇasyu mfn. id., x, 111, 1 (Indra).
girvan gir-van (gir-) mfn. id. ŚBr. iii (Indra); (girva)-vah, m (nom. pl. -vāhas) fn. bearing one who is fond of hymns SV. (gir-vāhas RV. vi, 24, 6).
girvāhas gir-vāhas (gir-) mfn. one to whom invocations are addressed, praised in song (Indra) RV.

gira ifc. = gir1, speech, voice VarBṛS. xxxii, 5; (ā1) f. (g. ajādi Gaṇar. 41 Sch.) id. L.

girā instr. of 1. gir.
girāvṛdh girā-vṛdh mfn. delighting in or thriving by praise (Soma) RV. ix, 26, 6.
giraukas see a-g-.

giri loc. of 1. gir.
girijā giri-jā see s.v. 3. giri.

gī (in comp. for 1. gir).
gīratha gī-ratha m. "the vehicle of speech" = gir-īśa L.

gīḥ (in comp. for 1. gir).
gīḥkāmya gīḥ-kāmya Nom. P. -yati, to like speech Pāṇ. 8-3, 38 Vārtt. 2 Pat.
gīḥpati gīḥ-pati m. = gīṣ-p- g. ahar-ādi.

gīr (in comp. for 1. gir).
gīrdevī gīr-devī f. the goddess of speech, Sarasvatī L.
gīrpati gīr-pati m. = gīṣ-p- g. ahar-ādi.
gīrbāṇa gīr-bāṇa see -vāṇa.
gīrlatā gīr-latā f. Cardiospermum Halicacabum L.
gīrvat gīr-vat mfn. Ved. "possessed of speech" Pāṇ. 8-2, 15 Kāś. (cf. girvan.)
gīrvāṇa gīr-vāṇa (or -bāṇa), "whose arrow is speech" (a corruption fr. gir-vaṇas), a god, deity BhP. iii, viii f. Kathās. cxvi f.; -kusuma n. "flower of the gods", cloves L.; -pada-mañjari f. N. of wk.; -vartman n. "path of gods", the sky Kād.; -senāpati m. "army-chief of the gods", N. of Skanda Bālar. iv, 17; -ṇendra-sarasvatī m. N. of a teacher.

gīṣ (in comp. for 1. gir).
gīṣpati gīṣ-pati m. (Pāṇ. 8-2, 70 Kāś.) = gir-īśa L.
     m. a learned man, Paṇḍit L.

gīs (in comp. for 1. gir).
gīstarā gīs-tarā f. (compar.) excellent speech or voice Pāṇ. 8-3, 101 Kāś.
gīstva gīs-tva n. the state of speech or voice Vop. vii, 25.

gir mfn. (2. gṛṛ) ifc. "swallowing" see gara- and muhur-gir.

gira mfn. id. Vop. xxvi, 32.

giraṇa n. (= gilana) swallowing W.

giri f. id. g. kṛṣy-ādi.

girita mfn. swallowed L. Sch.

gir m. = giri, a mountain RV. V, 41, 14 and vii, 39, 5 Śiś. iv, 59.

[Page 355,2]
gira ifc. = -ri (e.g. anu-giram) Pāṇ. 5-4, 112.
girapura gira-pura n. N. of a town MS. (A.D.1511).

giri m. (for gari, Zd. 'gairi' cf. guru, garīyas; ifc. Pāṇ. 6-2, 94) a mountain, hill, rock, elevation, rising-ground (often connected with parvata, "a mountain having many parts" [cf. parvan] RV. AV.) RV. &c.
     m. the number "eight" (there being 8 mountains which surround mount Meru), Śrut.
     m. a cloud Naigh. i, 10 Nir. Sāy.
     m. a particular disease of the eyes Pāṇ. 6-2, 2 Sch. (kiri Kāś.) Uṇ.
giri m. = -guḍa L.
     m. a peculiar defect in mercury L.
giri m. = gairīyaka L.
     m. a honorific N. given to one of the ten orders of the Daś-nāmī Gosains (founded by ten pupils of Śaṃkarācārya; the word giri is added to the name of each member; cf. gairika)
     m. N. of a son of Śvaphalka VP.
giri f. (= girikā) a mouse L. Sch.
giri f. mfn. coming from the mountains RV. vi, 66, 11
giri f. venerable L. (R. iv, 37, 2 Sch.); ([cf. Slav. 'gora'; Afghan. 'ghur'.])
girikacchapa giri-kacchapa m. a mountain tortoise MBh. xiii, 6151.
girikaṇṭaka giri-kaṇṭaka m. Indra's thunderbolt L.
girikadamba giri-kadamba m. a mountain Kadamba tree L.
girikadambaka giri-kadambaka m. id. Suśr. vi.
girikadalī giri-kadalī f. the mountain or wild Kadalī L.
girikandara giri-kandara m. a mountain cave or cavern W.
girikarṇā giri-karṇā f. Clitoria Ternatea L.
girikarṇikā giri-karṇikā f. id., i, iv
     f. "having mountains for seed-vessels", the earth L.
     f. a variety of Achyranthes with white blossoms L.
girikarṇī giri-karṇī f. = -ṇā L.
     f. Alhagi Maurorum L.
girikāṇa giri-kāṇa mfn. one-eyed from the disease called giri Pāṇ. 6-2, 2 Sch. (kiri-k- Kāś.)
girikānana giri-kānana n. a mountain-grove W.
girikuhara giri-kuhara n. = -kaṅdara.
girikūṭa giri-kūṭa n. the summit of a mountain BhP. v.
girikṣit giri-kṣit mfn. living in mountains or on high (Viṣṇu) RV. i, 154, 3
     mfn. N. of an Auccāmanyava TāṇḍyaBr. x, 5, 7 (cf. gairikṣita).
girikṣipa giri-kṣipa m. N. of a son of Śvaphalka Hariv. 2084 (v.l. -rakṣa).
girigaṅgā giri-gaṅgā f. "the mountain Gaṅgā", N. of a river.
giriguḍa giri-guḍa m. a ball for playing with L.
giriguhā giri-guhā f. = -kandara W.
girigairikadhātu giri-gairika-dhātu for girer gair- MBh. v, 7273.
giricakravartin giri-cakravartin m. "the mountain-king", N. of the Himavat Kum. vii, 52.
giricara giri-cara mfn. living in mountains VS. xvi, 22
giricara giri-cara mfn. (as elephants) Śak. ii, 4
giricara giri-cara m. a wild elephant Kād.
giricārin giri-cārin mfn. living in mountains (as elephants) VarBṛS.
girija giri-ja m. "mountain-born", the Mahwa tree (Bassia) L.
     m. Bauhinia variegata L.
     m. N. of a Bābhravya AitBr. vii, 1, 7
girijā giri-jā f. N. of several plants (a kind of lemon tree; kārī; kṣudra-pāṣāṇa-bhedā; giri-kadalī; trāyamāṇā; śveta-buhvā) L.
     m. N. of the goddess Pārvatī (as the daughter of the personified Himālaya mountain) BhP. i, x Kathās. Ānand.
girija giri-ja n. talc L.
girija giri-ja n. red chalk, ruddle L.
girija giri-ja n. iron L.
girija giri-ja n. benzoin or gum benjamin W.
girija giri-ja n. (girijā) -kumāra v.l. for giri-rājak-: -dhava m. "lord of Girijā or Pārvatī", N. of a Śiva Kathās. lii, 403
girija giri-ja n. -pati m. id., vii, lix, cvii
girija giri-ja n. -putra m. N. of a chief of the Gānapatyas, Śaṃkar, xv, 25 ff. and 50 (-suta, 51)
girija giri-ja n. -priya m. = -dhava SŚaṃkar. i, 40
girijāmala giri-jāmala n. talc L. Sch.
girijāmāhātmya giri-jā-mahātmaya n. "the glory of Girijā", N. of a work.
girijā giri-jā mfn. proceeding from the mountains ([NBD.; "proceeding from the voice" (giri loc. fr. 1. gir) Sāy.]) RV. v, 87, 1.
girijāla giri-jāla n. a range of mountains R. iv, 43, 11 and 25.
girijvara giri-jvara m. = -kaṇṭaka L.
girijvarasamudbhava giri-jvara-samudbhava (= giri-ja), red chalk, ruddle Gal.
giriṇakha giri-ṇakha g. girinady-ādi.
giriṇadī giri-ṇadī f. (g. girinady-ādi) a mountain-torrent, Śāntiś.
giriṇaddha giri-ṇaddha mfn. enclosed by mountains g. girinady-ādi.
giriṇitamba giri-ṇitamba m. the declivity of a mountain ib.
giritra giri-tra mfn. protecting mountains (Rudra-Śiva) VS. xvi, 3 BhP. ii, iv, viii.
giridurga giri-durga n. "of difficult access as being surrounded by mountains", a hill-fort Mn. vii, 70 f. MBh.
     n. N. of a locality Romakas.
giriduhitṛ giri-duhitṛ f. (= -jā) N. of Pārvatī Bālar. iv, 26.
giridvāra giri-dvāra n. a mountain-pass MBh. vii, 349.
giridhara giri-dhara m. N. of a copyist of the 17th century.
giridhātu giri-dhātu m. (= -ja) red chalk R. ii, 96, 19
giridhātu giri-dhātu m. pl. mountain-minerals, 63, 18.
giridhvaja giri-dhvaja m. = -jvara W.
girinakha giri-nakha g. girinady-ādi.
girinagara giri-nagara n. (g. 1. kṣubhnādi) "mountain-city", N. of a town in Dakṣiṇā-patha (the modern Girnār RTL. p.349) VarBṛS. xiv, 11.
girinadikā giri-nadikā f. a small mountain-torrent Kād.
girinadī giri-nadī f. = -ṇadī MBh. i, 6066 Nal. Pañcat. Hit.
     f. N. of a torrent g. 2. kṣubhnādi
girinadī giri-nadī f. -dy-ādi, a Gaṇa of Kāty. (Pāṇ. 8-4, 10 Vārtt.)
girinaddha giri-naddha = -ṇaddha g. girinady-ādi.
girinandinī giri-nandinī f. "mountain-daughter", a mountain-torrent Hariv. 7738
girinandinī giri-nandinī f. = -duhitṛ Prasannar. i, 3/4.
girinitamba giri-nitamba m. = giri-ṇitamba g. girinadyādi.
girinimnagā giri-nimnagā f. = -ṇadī R. ii, 97, 1.
girinimba giri-nimba m. the mountain Nimba tree L.
giripati giri-pati m. "mountain-chief", a great rock Bālar. vii, 29.
giripara giri-para mfn. following after giri (as a N. of Rudra) MaitrS. i, iv.
giripīlu giri-pīlu m. the mountain Pīlu tree (Grewia asiatica) L.
giripura giri-pura n. mountain-town (perhaps N. of a town) Hariv. 5161.
giripuṣpaka giri-puṣpaka n. a fragrant resin (benzoin) L.
giripṛṣṭha giri-pṛṣṭha n. the top of a hill Mn. vii, 147.
giriprapāta giri-prapāta m. = -ṇitamba MBh. xiii, 4729.
giriprastha giri-prastha m. the table-land of a mountain R. ii, 97, 1.
giripriyā giri-priyā f. "fond of mountains", the female of Bos grunniens L.
giribāndhava giri-bāndhava m. "friend of mountains", N. of Śiva
giribāndhava giri-bāndhava m. cf. -tra.
giribudhna giri-budhna (-ri-) mf (ā) n. = adri-b- ŚBr. vii, 5, 2, 18.
giribhid giri-bhid mfn. breaking through mountains (a river) KātyŚr. ĀpŚr.
giribhid giri-bhid f. Plectranthus scutellarioides Bhpr.
giribhū giri-bhū f. (= -jā) the plant kṣudrapāṣāṇa-bhedā L.
     f. N. of Pārvatī W.
giribhraj giri-bhraj mfn. breaking forth from mountains RV. x, 68, 1.
girimallikā giri-mallikā f. Wrightla antidysenterica Car. vii, 5.
girimātra giri-mātra mfn. having the size or dimensions of a mountain ŚBr. i.
girimāna giri-māna m. "= -mātra", a large elephant L.
girimāla giri-māla m. N. of a tree KātyŚr. xxii, 3, 9 Sch.
girimālaka giri-mālaka m. N. of a tree KātyŚr. xxii, 3, 9 Sch.
girimṛd giri-mṛd f. (= -ja) "mountain-soil", red chalk L.
girimṛdbhava giri-mṛd-bhava m. id. L.
girimeda giri-meda m. Vachellia farnesiana L.
girirakṣa giri-rakṣa m. v.l. for -kṣipa q.v.
girirakṣas giri-rakṣas m. id. VP.
girirāj giri-rāj m. "mountain-king", N. of the Himavat MBh. vi, 3419 BhP. vi, viii.
girirājakumāra giri-rāja-kumāra m. N. of a pupil of Śaṃkarācārya Śaṃkar. lxxi.
girirūpa giri-rūpa (-ri-) mfn. mountain-shaped TBr. iii.
girivartikā giri-vartikā f. the mountain quail Car. i, 27.
girivāsin giri-vāsin m. "living or growing on or in mountains", a kind of bulbous plant (hasti-kanda) L.
girivraja giri-vraja m. "mountain-fenced" N. of the capital of Magadha MBh. Hariv. 6598 R. i, ii VarBṛS.
giriśa giri-śa m. (g. lomādi) "inhabiting mountains", N. of Rudra-Śiva VS. xvi, 4 (voc.) MBh. Ragh. Kum. &c.
     m. N. of a Rudra RāmatUp.
giriśā giri-śā f. = -śāyikā Suśr. i, 46, 2, 14
     m. N. of Durgā Hariv. 9423 (v.l. guhasya jananī).
giriśanta giri-śanta mfn. (= -śa) inhabiting mountains (Rudra-Śiva) VS. xvi, 2 f.
giriśaya giri-śaya mfn. id., 29.
giriśarman giri-śarman m. N. of a teacher VBr.
giriśāyikā giri-śāyikā f. (= -śā) a kind of bird Gal.
giriśālinī giri-śālinī f. = -karṇā VāmP.
giriśikhara giri-śikhara m. n. = -kūṭa BhP. v: Nāg. iv, 7/8.
giriśṛṅga giri-śṛṅga n. the peak of a mountain W.
     n. N. of a place AV. Pariś. li, 4
     n. of a Gaṇeśa L.
giriṣad giri-ṣad mfn. sitting on mountains (Rudra) PārGṛ.
giriṣṭhā giri-ṣṭhā mfn. (Nir. i, 20) inhabiting mountains (said of deer and the Maruts) RV.
     mfn. coming from the mountains (Soma) RV.
girisambhava giri-sambhava m. a kind of hill-mouse Gal.
girisambhava giri-sambhava n. bitumen Gal.
girisarpa giri-sarpa m. a kind of snake Suśr. v, 4, 32.
girisānu giri-sānu n. = -prastha L.
girisāra giri-sāra m. iron L.
     m. tin L.
     m. N. of the Malaya mountains (in the south of India) L.
girisāramaya giri-sāra-maya mf (ī) n. made of iron MBh. vi R. vi.
girisuta giri-suta m. "mountain-son", N. of a divine being MaitrS. ii, 9, 1
girisutā giri-sutā f. (= -jā) N. of Pārvatī VarBṛS. Pañcat.
girisuta giri-suta m. (gireḥ sutā VāmP.)
girisuta giri-suta m. -tā-kānta m. "Pārvatī's lover", N. of Śiva Kathās. cxxiv.
girisena giri-sena m. N. of a man Buddh.
girisravā giri-sravā f. = -ṇadī MBh. xiii, 6362.
girihvā giri-hvā f. "called after a mountain" = -karṇā Suśr. iv f.
girīkṛ girī-kṛ to heap up so as to form a mountain HPariś.
girīndra m. "prince among mountains", a high mountain Kām. i, 42
girīndra m. (= -ri) the number "eight." 2.
girīśa m. (= -rīndra) a high mountain
     m. N. of the Himavat L.
     m. "mountain-lord", Śiva MBh. xiii, 6348 Kum.
     m. one of the 11 Rudras Yājñ. ii, 102/103, 34
girīśā f. N. of Durgā Hariv. 9424 (cf. giri-śā).
giryāhvā giry-āhvā f. = giri-hvā Suśr. v, 2, 50.

girika mfn. ? (said of the hearts of the gods) MaitrS. ii, 9. 9
girika mfn. (kir- VS.)
girika m. Śiva MBh. xii, 10414
girika m. (g. yāvādi Gaṇar. 189 Sch.) = giri-guḍa L.
girika m. N. of a chief of the Nāgas Buddh.
girika m. of an attendant of Śiva
girikā f. "making hills (?)", a mouse L.
girika m. N. of the wife of Vasu (daughter of the mountain Kolāhala and of the river Śaktimatī) MBh. i 2371 Hariv. 1805 (cf. caṇḍa-g-.)

giriyaka m. = giri-guḍa L.
giriyāka giriyāka m. = giri-guḍa L.

girita see 2. gir.

giriśa giri-śa &c. see s.v. 3. giri.

girīśa gir-īśa see 1. gir and 3. giri.
girīśa see 1. gir and 3. giri.

girvaṇas gir-vaṇas &c. see 1. gir.

gila mfn. (= 2. gira) ifc. "swallowing" see a-saṃsūhta-gila, timiṃ-
gila m. the citron tree L.
gilagila gila-gila mfn. swallowing Pāṇ. 6-3, 70 Vārtt. 7
gilagila gila-gila mfn. cf. timiṃ-.
gilagrāha gila-grāha m. a crocodile L.

gilat mfn. (pr. p. 2. gṛṛ) swallowing BhP. x, 13, 31.

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gilana n. swallowing Bhpr.

gilāyu m. hard tumour in the throat Suśr.

gili f. = giri2 L. Sch.

gilita mfn. (= girita) swallowed Vet. xi, 6/7.

giloḍya (cf. gal-, gāl-) the bulb of a small variety of the Nymphaea Car. i, 27 Suśr.

giṣṇu (= geṣ-), a professional singer Uṇ. k.; a chanter of the SV. ib.; an actor W.

gīḥkāmya gīḥ-kāmya -pati see 1. gir.

gīta mfn. ( gai) sung, chanted, praised in songs Mn. ix, 42 MBh. &c.
gīta n. singing, song VS. xxx TBr. iii ŚBr. iii, vi Āp. &c.
gīta n. N. of four hymns addressed to Kṛiṣṇa
gītā f. a song, sacred song or poem, religious doctrines declared in metrical form by an inspired sage (cf. Agastya-gīta. Bhagavad-gīta [often called Gītā Prab. vi, 9/10 &c.], Rāma-gīta, Śiva-gīta)
gīta n. N. of a metre.
gītakaṇḍikā gīta-kaṇḍikā f. N. of a SV.Pariś.
gītakrama gīta-krama m. the arrangement of a song W.
gītakrama gīta-krama m. = varṇa L.
gītakṣama gīta-kṣama mfn. (anything) that may be sung Śak. vii, 5.
gītagaṅgādhara gīta-gaṅgā-dhara n. "the ocean of songs", N. of a poem by Kalyāṇa.
gītagirīśa gīta-girīśa n. N. of a poem by Rāma.
gītagovinda gīta-govinda n. "Govinda (i.e. Kṛiṣṇa) celebrated in song", N. of a lyrical drama by Jayadeva (probably written in the beginning of the twelfth century; it is a mystical erotic poem describing the loves of Kṛiṣṇa and the Gopīs, especially of Kṛiṣṇa and Rādhā, who is supposed to typify the human soul).
gītajña gīta-jña mfn. versed in the art of singing, acquainted with songs Yājñ. iii, 116.
gītanṛtya gīta-nṛtya n. sg. song and dance R. i, 24, 5
     n. a particular dance.
gītapustaka gīta-pustaka n. N. of a collection of songs Buddh.
gītapustakasaṃgraha gīta-pustaka-saṃgraha m. id. ib.
gītapriyā gīta-priyā f. "fond of songs", N. of one of the mothers attending on Skanda MBh. ix, 2625.
gītabandhana gīta-bandhana n. an epic poem to be sung R. vii, 71, 21.
gītamārga gīta-mārga m. = daśa-pada-caṃkramaṇa Daś. xi, 43.
gītamodin gīta-modin m. "gladdening with songs", a Kiṃnara or celestial chorister L.
gītavādana gīta-vādana n. sg. singing and music Mn. ii, 178.
gītaśāstra gīta-śāstra n. the science of song W.
gītācārya m. a singing-master Kathās. lxxi, 73.
gītāyana mfn. accompanied with songs BhP. iv, 4, 5.
gītārtha m. an ascetic who has (sung i.e.) finished his studies HPariś. viii, 385; xiii, 82.

gītaka n. a song, hymn Yājñ. iii, 113 BhP. viii VP. (Sāh. i, 2/3, 14) Kathās.
     n. a kind of metre (narkuṭaka) VarBṛS. civ, 52
     n. melody (seven in number) MārkP. xxiii, 51 and 59 (ikā) f. a short song or hymn MBh. iii, 8173 (gāthikā ed. Bomb.)
     n. a metre of 4 x 20 syllables
     n. a stanza composed in the Gīti metre Kathās. cxvii, 109 (with reference to 65 f.) (cf. daśa-gītikā.)

gīti f. song, singing Nir. x Lāṭy. Jaim. Śak.
     f. a metre consisting of 4 lines of 12 and 18 syllabic instants alternately.
gītiviśeṣa gīti-viśeṣa m. a kind of song W.
gītisūtra gīti-sūtra n. a Sūtra composed in the Gīti metre Sūryad. (on Āryabh.) Introd. 43.
gītyāryā f. a metre of 4 x 16 short syllables.

gītin mfn. one who recites in a singing manner Pāṇ. Ś. (RV.) 32.

gīthā f. (only for the etym. of ud-gītha) a song ŚBr. xiv, 4, 1, 25.

gīratha gī-ratha see 1. gir.

gīrṇa mfn. (1. gṛṛ) praised L.

gīrṇi f. praise, applause W.
     f. celebrity W.

gīrṇa mfn. (2. gṛṛ) swallowed RV. x, 88, 2 AitBr. iii, 46
     mfn. "swallowed (voice)" i.e. not uttered BhP. ix, 10, 13 (cf. gara-gīrṇa.)

gīrṇi f. swallowing L.

gīrvi mfn. swallowing Vop. xxvi, 167.

gīrdevī gīr-devī -pati, &c. see 1. gir.

gīṣpati gīṣ-pati &c. see ib.
gīstarā gīs-tarā &c. see ib.

gu (cf. 1. gā) cl.1.Ā. gavate, to go Naigh. ii, 14.

gu ifc. "going" see adhri-gu, vanar-gu (cf. also priyaṃgu, śāci-gu); "fit for" see tāta-gu, nigu (cf. agre-gū.)

gu cl.1.Ā. gavate, to sound Dhātup. xxii, 52: Intens. Ā. (1. and 3. sg. joguve, p. joguvāna) "to cause to sound", proclaim RV. i, 61, 14; v, 64, 2 TBr. ii Kāṭh. xiii, 11 f.: P. (impf. agaṅgūyat for aguṅg-) to shout with joy TāṇḍyaBr. xiv, 3, 19 (cf. prati- 3. gu and jogū.)

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gu (= 1. gū q.v.) cl.6.P. guvati, to void by stool Dhātup. xxviii, 106 (cf. vi-gūna.)

gu ifc. = go, "cow; earth; ray" (Pāṇ. 1-2, 48) see a-gu, anu-gu, anuṣṇa-gu, ariṣṭagu, upa-gu, uṣṇa-gu, kṛśa-gu, tamo-gu, &c.; (u) n. water L.; the hair on the body L.

guggula m. (= -lu) bdellium Hariv. 6283 VarBṛS. lvii, 3 and 5 (v.l. -lu)
     m. lxxvii, 9 (15).
guggulākṣa m. N. of a plant Gal.

gugguli pl. N. of a family Pravar. vi, 4.

guggulu n. (= gulg-) bdellium or the exudation of Amyris Agallochum (a fragrant gum resin, used as a perfume and medicament) AV. (called saindhava or samudriya, "obtained near rivers or the sea", xix, 38, 2) Kauś. ĀśvŚr. xi, 6, 3
guggulu m. id. Yājñ. i, 278 MBh. xiii Suśr. Bhpr.
guggulu m. = -dru L.
guggulu n. (ūs) f. (Pāṇ. 4-1, 71 Pat.) N. of an Apsaras AV. iv, 37, 3 (cf. kaṇa-, gauggulava and gaulg-.)
gugguludru guggulu-dru m. a variety of Moringa with red flowers L.

gugguluka mf (ī). a man or woman who deals in bdellium g. kisarādi.

guṃkāra guṃ-kāra -kvaṇa see gum.

guṅgu m. (Intens. 3. gu) "N. of a man" m. pl. his descendants RV. x, 48, 8
guṅgu m. (ūs) f. (= 1. kuhū) the new moon personified, ii, 32, 8.

guccha m. (= gutsa) a bush, shrub Mn. i, 48 Yājñ. ii, 229 Jain.
     m. a bundle, bunch of flowers, cluster of blossoms, clump (of grass &c.), bunch (of peacock's feathers) Gīt. xi, 11
     m. a pearl necklace of 32 (or of 70) strings (cf. ardha-) VarBṛS. lxxxi, 33
     m. a section in a tale Gal.
gucchakaṇiśa guccha-kaṇiśa m. a kind of corn (rāgin) L. (cf. bahutara-kaṇ-.)
gucchakarañja guccha-karañja m. a variety of Karañja L.
gucchadantikā guccha-dantikā f. Musa sapientum L.
gucchapattra guccha-pattra m. "having bunches of leaves", the palm tree L.
gucchapuṣpa guccha-puṣpa m. Alstonia scholaris L.
gucchapuṣpī guccha-puṣpī f. Grislea tomentosa L.
     m. N. of a shrub (śimṛḍī) L.
gucchapuṣpaka guccha-puṣpaka m. two varieties of Karañja (rīṭhā-k- and guccha-k-) L.
gucchaphala guccha-phala m. "bunch-fruited", a kind of Karañja (riṭhā-karañja) L.
     m. Strychnos potatorum L.
     m. Mimusops hexandra L.
gucchaphalā guccha-phalā f. = -dantikā L.
     m. the vine L.
     m. Solanum indicum L.
     m. Solanum Jacquini L.
     m. a kind of leguminous plant (niṣpāvī) L.
gucchabudhnā guccha-budhnā v.l. for -vadhrā.
gucchamūlikā guccha-mūlikā f. Scirpus Kysoor L.
gucchavadhrā guccha-vadhrā f. N. of a plant (guṇḍālā) L.
gucchārka v.l. for galv-arka L.
gucchārdha m. a pearl necklace of twenty-four strings L.
gucchāhvakanda gucchāhva-kanda m. a kind of esculent root (gulañca-k-) L.

gucchaka m. a bunch, bundle, cluster (of blossoms), bunch (of peacock's feathers), clump (of grass) L.
     m. a pearl necklace of 32 strings L.
gucchaka m. = gucchin L.
gucchaka n. N. of a fragrant plant Bhpr. v, 2, 107.

gucchala m. a kind of grass Gal.

gucchāla m. Andropogon Schoenanthus L.

gucchin m. = guccha-karañja L.

guj (= guñj) cl.1.6.P. gojati, gujati, to buzz, hum Dhātup. vii, 23; xxviii, 76.

gujjarī for gurj-.

guñj (= guj) cl.1.P. -jati (pr. p. -jat; perf. juguñja Bhaṭṭ.), to buzz, hum Ṛitus. Kathās. Gīt. &c. (cf. sam-ud-guñj.)

guñja m. humming ŚārṅgP.
guñja m. (= guccha) a bunch, bundle, cluster of blossoms, nosegay L.
guñjā f. humming L.
     m. a kettle-drum Bhaṭṭ. xiv, 2
     m. Abrus precatorius (bearing a red and black berry which forms the smallest of the jeweller's weights) Suśr. VarBṛS. Pañcat.
     m. the berry of Abrus precatorius (averaging about 1 5/16 grains troy) or the artificial weight called after it (weighing about 2 3/16 grains, = 1/5 Ādya-māṣaka or Māṣaka, = 3 or 2 barley-corns, = 4 grains of rice, = 2 grains of wheat L.; with physicians 7 Guñjās = 1 Mātha, with lawyers 7 1/2 Guñjās) Yājñ. iii, 273 Cāṇ. VarBṛS.
     m. a kind of plant with a poisonous root Suśr. v, 2, 3
guñja m. (= gañjā) a tavern L.
     m. reflection, meditation L.
guñjakṛt guñja-kṛt m. "umming-maker", a bee L.

guñjaka m. N. of a plant Gal.
guñjikā f. the berry of Abrus precatorius L.

guñjana n. buzzing W.
guñjana n. cf. madhu-.

guñjita mfn. uttered in a low tone, murmured W.
     mfn. humming Kād. Bhaṭṭ. ii, 19 Kathās. xviii, 353
     mfn. song (of the Koi0l) ŚārṅgP.

guñjin mfn. murmuring Bālar. vi, 12 (a- neg.)

guṭikā f. a small globe or ball Mṛicch. v, 11/12, 5
     f. a pill Suśr.
     f. a pearl Ragh. v, 70 (v.l. gulikā)
     f. a small pustule W.
     f. the cocoon of the silk-worm W.
     f. a goblet Ānand. (cf. guḍa.)
guṭikāñjana guṭikā-ñjana (-kāñ-) n. collyrium formed like a globe or ball Suśr.
guṭikāpāta guṭikā-pāta m. falling of the ball i.e. drawing lots.
guṭikāmukha guṭikā-mukha mfn. having a rounded orifice, iv, 35, 6.
guṭikāstra guṭikā-stra (-kās-) n. a bow from which balls of clay are thrown, Vāsav. 461.

guṭikīkṛta guṭikī-kṛta mfn. formed into a pill Suśr. i, 44.

guḍ cl.6.P. -ḍati, to guard, preserve Dhātup. xxviii, 77 (cf. guṇḍ, ghuḍ.)

guḍa m. (cf. guṭikā, gula; guḍ Uṇ. 1) a globe or ball MBh. iii, vii
     m. a ball to play with (cf. giri-) L.
     m. a pill ŚārṅgS. xiii, 1
     m. a bit, mouthful L.
     m. sugar which forms itself into lumps, dry sugar, treacle, molasses, first thickening of the juice of the sugar-cane by boiling Kāty. Mn. Yājñ. MBh. &c.
     m. an elephant's trappings or armour L.
     m. the cotton tree L.
     m. Euphorbia antiquorum L.
guḍa m. (pl.) N. of a people (in Madhya-deśa) VarBṛS. xiv, 3
guḍā f. a small ball, pill L.
     m. the reed uśīrī L.
     m. Euphorbia antiquorum Car. vii, 10
guḍī f. id. L. (cf. gauḍa, bahu-guḍā.)
guḍakarī guḍa-karī for gurjarī.
guḍakṣīramaya guḍa-kṣīra-maya mfn. consisting of molasses and milk Hcat. i, 7.
guḍakṣoda guḍa-kṣoda m. sugar in the form of powder L.
guḍajihvikā guḍa-jihvikā f. shortened for -nyāya Abhinav.
guḍajihvikānyāya guḍa-jihvikā-nyāya m. "rule of the sugar and the tongue", transitory impression soon lost, momentary opinion TPrāt. viii, 16 Sch.
guḍatṛṇa guḍa-tṛṇa n. sugarcane L.
guḍatvac guḍa-tvac n. the aromatic bark of Laurus Cassia Bhpr.
guḍatvaca guḍa-tvaca n. id. L.
     n. mace L.
guḍadāru guḍa-dāru m. n. = -tṛṇa L.
guḍadhānā guḍa-dhānā f. pl. grains with sugar Pāṇ. 2-1, 35 Vārtt. 4 Pat. and Kāś.
guḍadhenu guḍa-dhenu f. a sugar-cow (presented to Brāhmans) PadmaP.
guḍanakha guḍa-nakha n. the perfume Nakha formed into pills VarBṛS. lxxvii.
guḍaparpaṭaka guḍa-parpaṭaka m. a kind of sweetmeat Gal.
guḍapiṣṭa guḍa-piṣṭa n. "flour and sugar ground and boiled together", a sort of sweetmeat Yājñ. i, 288 (cf. Kathās. ii, 56.)
guḍapuṣpa guḍa-puṣpa m. "sugar-flowered", Bassia latifolia or another kind of Bassia (the flowers being full of saccharine matter) L.
guḍapṛthukā guḍa-pṛthukā f. Pāṇ. 2-1, 35 Kāś.
guḍaphala guḍa-phala m. Careya arborea or Salvadora persica L.
guḍaphala guḍa-phala m. (= gūḍha-ph-) jujube L.
guḍabīja guḍa-bīja m. a kind of pease L.
guḍabhā guḍa-bhā f. sugar prepared from Yava-nāla L.
guḍamaya guḍa-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of sugar Hcat. i, 6 f.
guḍamiśra guḍa-miśra n. = -piṣṭa W.
guḍamūla guḍa-mūla m. Amaranthus polygamus L.
guḍalih guḍa-lih mfn. sugar-licking Pāṇ. 8-2, 1 Kāś.
guḍalih guḍa-lih mfn. (-liṇ) -mat mfn. having sugar-lickers ib.
guḍaśarkarā guḍa-śarkarā f. sugar, refined sugar Suśr.
guḍaśigru guḍa-śigru m. a Moringa with red blossoms L.
guḍaśṛṅgikā guḍa-śṛṅgikā f. an apparatus for throwing balls (from a wall) MBh. iii, 643.
guḍaharītakī guḍa-harītakī f. myrobalan preserved in molasses Suśr. iv, 5, 10 (cf. 14, 8).
guḍākeśa guḍā-keśa m. "thick-haired", the hero Arjuna MBh. iii, iv, xii Bhag. BhP. i
     m. Śiva L.
guḍādi a Gaṇa of Pāṇ. 4-4, 103.
guḍāpūpa m. = -ḍa-piṣṭa Pāṇ. 5-2, 82 Kāś.
guḍāpūpikā f. (scil. paurṇamāsī) N. of a full-moon day on which sweetmeats are eaten ib.
guḍālaka m. n. a lock of hair BhP. x, 38, 9.
guḍāśaya m. a species of Pīlu growing on mountains L.
guḍāṣṭaka n. "consisting of 8 sweet substances", a kind of mixture Bhpr.
guḍodaka n. (Pāṇ. 6-2, 96 Kāś.) water mixed with molasses Suśr.
guḍodaka mfn. containing water instead of molasses MBh. vii, 2286.
guḍodana = guḍaud-, xiii, 6162.
guḍodbhavā f. sugar L.
guḍaudana n. boiled rice and coarse sugar Yājñ. i, 303.

guḍaka m. a ball (cf. nābhi-g-) MBh. iii, 643 (ifc. f. ā)
     m. a bit, mouthful Uṇ. Sch.
     m. a kind of drug prepared with treacle
guḍaka n. molasses W.
guḍikā f. a pill
guḍaka n. a kernel VarBṛS. lxxxi, 8 (v.l. gulikā).

guḍara mfn. fr. -ḍa g. aśmādi (not in Kāś.)

guḍala n. a sort of rum (distilled from molasses) Svapnac.

guḍera m. a bit, mouthful L.
guḍeraka guḍeraka m. a bit, mouthful L.

guḍacī = -ḍūcī L. Sch.

guḍākā f. (a word formed for the etym. of guḍā-keśa) "sloth" L.

guḍālā for guṇḍ- q.v.

guḍuguḍāyana n. (onomat.) grumbling (of the belly) Suśr. vi, 42, 116 (cf. Car. vi, 18.)

guḍucī = -ḍūcī L.

guḍuha m. pl, N. of a people in Madhya-deśa (vv.ll. guru-ha, guluha, gulaha) VarBṛS. xiv, 23.

[Page 357,1]
guḍūcikā f. = -cī Car. vi, 17.

guḍūcī f. Cocculus cordifolius Suśr. i, 12; 25; 38; ii, 1, 126 (cf. kanda-; -ḍacī, -ḍucī.)

guṇa m. ( grah Uṇ.) a single thread or strand of a cord or twine (e.g. tri-g- q.v.), string or thread, rope TS. vii Mṛicch. Kum. Ragh.
     m. a garland W.
     m. a bow-string R. iii, 33, 16 (cāpa-) Ragh. ix, 54 Ṛitus. Hit.
guṇa m. (in geom.) a sinew
     m. the string of a musical instrument, chord Śiś. iv, 57: ifc. (f. ā) with numerals "fold, times" (see catur-, tri-, daśa-, dvi-, pañca-; rarely the numeral stands by itself along with guṇa [e.g. viśiṣṭo daśabhir guṇaiḥ, "of ten times higher value" Mn. ii, 85] AV. x, 8, 43 MBh. iii, 15649 Hariv. 509; [guṇa = bhāga] Pāṇ. 5-2, 47 Kāś.)
     m. a multiplier, co-efficient (in alg.)
     m. subdivision, species, kind (e.g. gandhasya guṇāḥ, the different kinds of smell MBh. xii, 6847)
     m. the 6 subdivisions of action for a king in foreign politics (viz. peace, war, march, halt, stratagem, and recourse to the protection of a mightier king) Mn. vii, 160 Yājñ. i, 346 MBh. ii, 155
guṇa m. = upāya (q.v., denoting the 4 ways of conquering an enemy) R. v, 81, 41
     m. "requisite" see -ṇopeta
     m. a secondary element, subordinate or unessential part of any action (e.g. sarva-g- mfn. "reaching to all subordinate parts", hence "valid throughout" KātyŚr.) ŚāṅkhŚr. ĀśvŚr. KātyŚr. R. v, 1, 71
     m. an auxiliary act ŚāṅkhBr. xxvi, 4
     m. a secondary dish (opposed to anna i.e. rice or the chief dish), side-dish Mn. iii, 224 ff.
guṇa m. (= -karman, in Gr.) the secondary or less immediate object of an action Pāṇ. 1-4, 51 Sch.
     m. a quality, peculiarity, attribute or property Lāṭy. ŚāṅkhGṛ. Mn. iii, ix, &c.
     m. an attribute of the 5 elements (each of which has its own peculiar quality or qualities as well as organ of sense; thus 1. ether has śabda, or sound for its Guṇa and the ear for its organ; 2. the air has tangibility and sound for its Guṇas and the skin for its organ; 3. fire or light has shape or colour, tangibility, and sound for its Guṇas, and the eye for its organs; 4. water has flavour, shape, tangibility, and sound for its Guṇas, and the tongue for its organ; 5. earth has the preceding Guṇas, with the addition of its own peculiar Guṇa of smell, and the nose for its organ) Mn. i, 20 and 76-78 MBh. xii, 6846 ff. Śak. i, 1 BhP. iii, 5, 35
guṇa m. (in Śāṃkhya phil.) an ingredient or constituent of Prakṛiti, chief quality of all existing beings (viz. sattva, rajas, and tamas i.e. goodness, passion, and darkness, or virtue, foulness, and ignorance; cf. RTL. pp. 31; 36; 163) Mn. i; iii, 40; xii, 24 ff. Sāṃkhyak. Bhag. xiii f.
guṇa m. (hence) the number "three" VarBṛS. iic, 1
     m. a property or characteristic of all created things (in Nyāya phil. twenty-four Guṇas are enumerated, viz. 1. rūpa, shape, colour; 2. rasa, savour; 3. gandha, odour; 4. sparśa, tangibility; 5. saṃkhyā, number; 6. parimāṇa, dimension; 7. pṛthaktva, severalty; 8. saṃyoga, conjunction; 9. vibhāga, disjunction; 10. paratva, remoteness; 11. aparatva, proximity; 12. gurutva, weight; 13. dravatva, fluidity; 14. sneha, viscidity; 15. śabda, sound; 16. buddhi or jñāna, understanding or knowledge; 17. sukha, pleasure; 18. duḥkha, pain; 19. icchā, desire; 20. dveṣa, aversion; 21. prayatna, effort; 22. dharma, merit or virtue; 23. adharma, demerit; 24. saṃskāra, the self-reproductive quality)
     m. an epithet KātyŚr.
     m. good quality, virtue, merit, excellence Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. the merit of composition (consistency, elegance of expression, &c.) Kāvyād. i, 41 f. Kpr. viii Sāh. viii
     m. the peculiar properties of the letters (11 in number, viz. the 8 bāhya-prayatnās [q.v.] and the 3 accents) Kāś. on Pāṇ. 1-1, 9 and 50 (cf. -mātra)
     m. the first gradation of a vowel, the vowels a (with ar, al Pāṇ. 1-1, 51), e, o Nir. x, 17 RPrāt. xi, 6 Pāṇ.
     m. an organ of sense L.
     m. a cook (cf. -kāra) L.
     m. Bhīma-sena (cf. -kāra) L.
guṇā f. Sanseviera Roxburghiana L.
     m. the plant māṃsarohiṇī L.
     m. N. of a princess Rājat. iv, 695 (cf. nir-, vi-, sa-; gauṇa.)
guṇakaraṇḍavyūha guṇa-karaṇḍa-vyūha m. N. of a Buddh. wk. (cf. kar-.)
guṇakarī guṇa-karī f. (in music) N. of a Rāgiṇī (cf. -kirī and guḍa-karī.)
guṇakarman guṇa-karman n. an unessential secondary action Madhus. Nyāyam. Sch. (-ma-tva)
guṇakarman guṇa-karman n. (in Gr.) the secondary or less immediate object of an action Pāṇ. 2-3, 65 Sch.
guṇakarman guṇa-karman n. -rma-vibhāga mfn. distinguishing an action and an attribute W.
guṇakarman guṇa-karman m. separation of an action and an attribute W.
guṇakāra guṇa-kāra mfn. productive of good qualities, profitable W.
guṇakāra guṇa-kāra m. (in math.) the multiplier Āryabh. ii, 23 VarBṛ. viii, 4 Sch.
guṇakāra guṇa-kāra m. "preparing side-dishes or any secondary article of food", Bhīma-sena (who performed the duties of a cook while the Pāṇḍava princes were servants to Virāṭa MBh. iv, 28 ff.; 231 ff.) L.
guṇakāraka guṇa-kāraka m. (= -ra) Bhīma-sena Gal.
guṇakiraṇāvalī guṇa-kiraṇāvalī f. N. of a literary work.
guṇakirī guṇa-kirī f. = -karī.
guṇakīrtana guṇa-kīrtana n. telling the merits Sāh.
guṇakṛtya guṇa-kṛtya n. the function of a bowstring Kum. iv, 15.
guṇaketu guṇa-ketu m. N. of a Buddha Lalit. i, 68.
guṇakeśī guṇa-keśī f. N. of a daughter of Indra's charioteer Mālati MBh. v, 3513 and 3647.
guṇakrī guṇa-krī f. = -kirī.
guṇagaṇa guṇa-gaṇa m. a number or series of good qualities BhP. v, 3, 11
guṇagaṇavat guṇa-gaṇa-vat mfn. endowed with a number of good qualities Bhām. i, 19.
guṇagāna guṇa-gāna n. praising the virtues of another, panegyric W.
guṇagṛdhnu guṇa-gṛdhnu mfn. desiring good qualities BhP. iii, 14, 20.
guṇagṛhya guṇa-gṛhya mf (ā) n. admiring virtue, attached to merit Kir. ii, 4 Siṃhās.
guṇagrahaṇa guṇa-grahaṇa n. acknowledging or appreciating merit or good qualities Hcar. vi Siṃhās.
guṇagrahītṛ guṇa-grahītṛ mfn. "receiving ropes" and "acknowledging merit" Bhām. i, 8.
guṇagrāma guṇa-grāma m. an assemblage of virtues or merits Bhartṛ. iii, 23 Gīt. ii, 10.
guṇagrāhaka guṇa-grāhaka mfn. appreciating merit W.
guṇagrāhin guṇa-grāhin mfn. id. Ratnāv. i, 5 Priy. i, 3.
guṇaghātin guṇa-ghātin mfn. "destroying merit", detractor, envious Hit.
guṇacandra guṇa-candra m. N. of a man Śukas.
     m. N. of a disciple of Deva-sūri (author of a Comm. called Tattva-prakāśaka-vṛitti).
guṇaccheda guṇa-ccheda m. "the breaking of a cord" and "the cessation of good qualities" Subh.
guṇajña guṇa-jña mfn. = -grahaṇa Bhartṛ. ii, 33 Kathās. iv, 10 Hit. (Udbh.)
guṇajñatā guṇa-jña-tā f. appreciation of good qualities Mālatīm. iii, 12.
guṇatantra guṇa-tantra mfn. judging according to the merits, laying stress on merits Kum. iii, 1 Sch.
guṇatas guṇa-tas ind. according to the three chief qualities of all existing beings Bhag. xviii; from the side of the good qualities or virtues Mn. xi, 186 R. iii, v; according to property or quality W.; according to desert W.; according to the properties of the letters Pāṇ. 1-1, 50 Kāś.
guṇatā guṇa-tā f. subordination, dependance MBh. iii, 11236 BhP. iii Nyāyam. ii
     f. the being a merit Sāh. vii, 32
     f. the possession of attributes or qualities W.
     f. multiplication W.
guṇatyāgin guṇa-tyāgin mfn. giving up what is excellent Subh.
guṇatraya guṇa-traya n. the three constituent properties of Prakṛiti (see guṇa) W.
guṇatraya guṇa-traya n. -yābhāsa m. "appearance of the guṇa-traya", life W.
guṇatritaya guṇa-tritaya n. = -traya W.
guṇatva guṇa-tva n. the condition of a string Hit.
     n. subordination KātyŚr.
     n. the possession of qualities Sarvad. x, 35 and 52
     n. excellence Suśr. i, 45, 7, 19
     n. multiplication W.
guṇadīdhitiṭippanī guṇa-dīdhitiṭippanī f. N. of two Comm. on -prakāśa-vivṛti.
guṇadīdhitiṭikā guṇa-dīdhiti-ṭikā f. N. of two Comm. on -prakāśa-vivṛti.
guṇadīpaka guṇa-dīpaka n. a simile in which a word denoting a quality forms the tertium comparationis Kāvyād. ii, 100 Sch.
guṇadeva guṇa-deva m. N. of a pupil of Guṇāḍhya Kathās. viii, 36.
guṇadoṣa guṇa-doṣa m. du. virtue and vice Mn.
guṇadoṣa guṇa-doṣa n. sg. id. R. iii, 44, 8
guṇadoṣa guṇa-doṣa n. -parīkṣaṇa n. test or investigation of merits and defects W.
guṇadoṣa guṇa-doṣa n. -ṣī-karaṇa n. making a defect out of a merit Kuval.
guṇadhara guṇa-dhara mfn. possessing good qualities W.
guṇadharma guṇa-dharma m. the virtue or duty incident to the possession of certain qualities (as clemency is the virtue and duty of royalty &c.) W.
guṇanidhi guṇa-nidhi m. "treasury of good qualities", an excellent man
     m. N. of a man SkandaP.
guṇapadī guṇa-padī f. (a woman) having feet thin as cords g. kumbha-padyādi.
guṇapālita guṇa-pālita m. "protected by one's merits", N. of a man Kathās. ci.
guṇapūga guṇa-pūga n. great merit, excellence Śiś. ix, 64.
guṇaprakarṣa guṇa-prakarṣa m. id. Mṛicch. iv, 22 Kpr. vii, 11/12.
guṇaprakāśadīdhitimāthurī guṇa-prakāśa-dīdhiti-māthurī f. N. of a Comm. on -śa-vivṛti.
guṇaprakāśavivṛti guṇa-prakāśa-vivṛti f. N. of a Comm.
guṇaprabha guṇa-prabha m. N. of a Buddh. teacher.
guṇapriya guṇa-priya mfn. fond of merit or excellence W.
guṇabaddha guṇa-baddha mfn. "bound with ropes" and "won by merits" Kathās. xviii.
guṇabhadra guṇa-bhadra m. N. of the author of the Atmānuśāsana.
guṇabhāj guṇa-bhāj mfn. = -dhara.
guṇabhinna guṇa-bhinna mfn. separated according to the 3 Guṇas sattva, rajas, and tamas NṛisUp.
guṇabhuj guṇa-bhuj mfn. = -bhāj W.
guṇabhūta guṇa-bhūta mfn. unessential, secondary Sarvad. vi, 55 and 69
     mfn. dependent Pāṇ. 5-1, 119 Vārtt. 5 Pat.
guṇabhedatas guṇa-bheda-tas ind. according to the difference of quality W.
guṇabhoktṛ guṇa-bhoktṛ mfn. perceiving the properties of things Bhag. xiii, 14.
guṇabhraṃśa guṇa-bhraṃśa m. the loss of all good qualities L.
guṇamata guṇa-mata n. the doctrine of those who worship the qualities Śaṃkar.
guṇamati guṇa-mati m. N. of a Buddh. teacher Lalit.
guṇamaya guṇa-maya mfn. "consisting of single threads" and "formed by or possessing merits" MBh. i, 6546 SārṅgP.
     mfn. produced by or consisting of the three constituent properties of Prakṛiti, resting on them or containing them MBh. xiv, 1327 Bhag. vii BhP. i, iii.
guṇamahat guṇa-mahat n. = -pūga W.
guṇamātra guṇa-mātra n. only (one of the Guṇas in Gr., viz.) the accent Pāṇ. 8-2, 101 Kāś.
guṇamukhyā guṇa-mukhyā f. "superior by good qualities", N. of an Apsaras VP.
guṇayukta guṇa-yukta mfn. "bound with a cord" and "possessed with virtues."
guṇayoga guṇa-yoga m. "contact with a cord" and "contact with any one's peculiarities" KapS. iv, 26
     m. the application of the secondary sense of a word W.
guṇaratna guṇa-ratna n. "pearl of good qualities", N. of a short collection of sentences by Bhava-bhūti
     n. "pearl of qualities", N. of wk. on Nyāya phil.
guṇaratnakośastotra guṇa-ratna-kośa-stotra n. N. of a hymn by Parāśara-bhaṭṭa
guṇaratnamaya guṇa-ratna-maya mfn. possessed of pearl-like virtues HPariś. ii
guṇaratnamālā guṇa-ratna-mālā f. N. of a medical work Bhpr.
guṇarāga guṇa-rāga m. delighting in the good qualities of others Kathās. ii, 51.
guṇarājaprabhāsa guṇa-rājaprabhāsa m. N. of a Buddha Lalit. xx.
guṇarāśi guṇa-rāśi m. "having a great number of qualities", Śiva
     m. N. of a Buddha Lalit. i, 76.
guṇarddha guṇa-rddha (guṇa-ṛddha) mfn. powerful through peculiar qualities NṛisUp.
guṇalakṣaṇa guṇa-lakṣaṇa n. mark or indication of internal property W.
guṇalayanikā guṇa-layanikā f. a tent L.
guṇalayanī guṇa-layanī f. a tent L.
guṇaleśasukhada guṇa-leśa-sukha-da "giving pleasure to people of little understanding", N. of wk.
guṇalubdha guṇa-lubdha mfn. = -gṛdhnu (as wealth or luck) Siṃhās. (Hit. Sāh. vii, 12 a/b, 25).
guṇavacana guṇa-vacana n. "word denoting a quality", an attributive, adjective Pāṇ.
guṇavacana guṇa-vacana mfn. denoting a quality, used as an adjective, iv, 1, 42 Kāś.
guṇavat guṇa-vat mfn. "furnished with a thread or string" and "endowed with good qualities" Pañcat. ŚārṅgP. Subh.
     mfn. endowed with the five qualities or attributes of elements Sāṃkhyak. 60
     mfn. endowed with good qualities or virtues or merits or excellences, excellent, perfect MBh. R. &c.
guṇavat guṇa-vat m. N. of a son of Guṇavatī Hariv. 8840
guṇavatī guṇa-vatī f. N. of a combination of three Ślokas forming all one phrase Kāvyād. i, 13 Sch.
guṇavat guṇa-vat m. of a daughter (of Sunābha and wife of Sāmba Hariv. 8762; 8779; 8840; of the prince Guṇa-sāgara Kathās. cxxiii)
guṇavat guṇa-vat m. -tama mfn. (superl.) most excellent Yājñ. ii, 78
guṇavat guṇa-vat m. -tara mfn. (compar.) more excellent Mn. v, 113 R. iii Pañcat.
guṇavat guṇa-vat m. -tā f. the state of possessing qualities W.
guṇavat guṇa-vat m. possession of good qualities or virtues, excellence MBh. xiv, 86 R. ii Ragh. viii
guṇavat guṇa-vat m. -tva n. the state of possessing qualities Sāh. i, 2/3, 37 f.
guṇavarṇana guṇa-varṇana n. describing the merits of any one W.
guṇavartin guṇa-vartin mfn. being on the path of virtue R. ii.
guṇavarman guṇa-varman m. N. of a man Kathās. xviii, 74.
guṇavācaka guṇa-vācaka mfn. denoting a quality (an adjective) Vop. iv, 17 Pāṇ. 8-1, 12 Sch. (-vacana Kāś.)
guṇavāda guṇa-vāda m. a statement meant figuratively Jaim. i, 2, 10
     m. a statement contradictory to other arguments Madhus.
guṇavādin guṇa-vādin mfn. pointing out any one's merits MBh. xii, 4221.
guṇavidha guṇa-vidha for -dhi, 11466.
guṇavivecana guṇa-vivecana mfn. examining the good qualities (of speech; N. of Sāh. viii)
guṇavivecanā guṇa-vivecanā f. discernment in appreciating any one's merits, just sense of merit W.
guṇaviśeṣa guṇa-viśeṣa m. a different property W.
guṇaviṣṇu guṇa-viṣṇu m. N. of a scholiast.
guṇavistara guṇa-vistara mfn. abounding in excellent qualities Hit.
guṇavṛkṣa guṇa-vṛkṣa m. a post to which a boat is fastened L.
guṇavṛkṣaka guṇa-vṛkṣaka m. a post to which a boat is fastened L.
guṇavṛtti guṇa-vṛtti f. a secondary or unessential condition or relation (opposed to mukhyā vṛ-) KātyŚr.
     f. the secondary force of a word W.
     f. character or style of qualities or merits W.
guṇavṛddhī guṇa-vṛddhī f. du. (= vṛddhi-guṇau) the gradations of vowels called Guṇa and Vṛiddhi g. rājadantādi.
guṇavedin guṇa-vedin mfn. knowing the properties or qualities Bhpr.
     mfn. knowing the merits of (in comp.) Mn. vii, 167.
guṇavaicitrya guṇa-vaicitrya n. a variety of qualities W.
guṇavaiśeṣya guṇa-vaiśeṣya n. preeminence of merit or of any property, ix, 296 (ifc.)
guṇavrata guṇa-vrata n. "vow or duty of secondary importance", a term for 3 particular duties (forming with the 5 aṇu-vratāni and the 4 śikṣā-padāni the 12 duties of the laymen adhering to the Jaina faith) HYog.
guṇaśata guṇa-śata n. a hundred excellent qualities W.
guṇaśataśālin guṇa-śata-śālin mfn. possessed of a hundred excellent qualities.
guṇaśabda guṇa-śabda m. the twang of a bowstring DivyĀv.
guṇaśabda guṇa-śabda m. (= vacana) an adjective L.
guṇaśila guṇa-śila m. "excellent rock", N. of a Caitya HPariś.
guṇaśīla guṇa-śīla see a-g-; -tas ind. according to virtues and character BhP. iv, 1, 64.
guṇaślāghā guṇa-ślāghā f. encomium, praise Hit.
guṇasaṃyukta guṇa-saṃyukta mfn. endowed with good qualities MBh. i.
guṇasaṃskāra guṇa-saṃskāra in comp. quality and preparation Gaut. xv, 6; m. the highest limit of excellence R. v, 85, 5.
guṇasaṃkīrtana guṇa-saṃkīrtana n. celebration of qualities MBh. i, 1521 R. (ed. Gorr.) ii.
guṇasaṃkhyāna guṇa-saṃkhyāna n. the (enumeration i.e. the) theory of the 3 essential properties Bhag. xviii, 19
     n. the appearance of a quality BhP. v, 17, 17 (ifc. with sarva-).
guṇasaṅga guṇa-saṅga m. association with properties or qualities W.
guṇasaṅga guṇa-saṅga m. pl. the good qualities peculiar to a person R. v, 27, 32.
guṇasaṃgraha guṇa-saṃgraha m. a collection of merits or properties BhP. iv, 20, 26
guṇasaṃgraha guṇa-saṃgraha m. = -grahaṇa W.
guṇasamudra guṇa-samudra n. an ocean of virtues, one endowed with all virtues Bhaktām. 4.
guṇasampad guṇa-sampad f. great merit, perfection R. i VarBṛS. Kir. v, 24.
guṇasampanna guṇa-sampanna mfn. endowed with good qualities or virtues Gaut. xxviii.
guṇasāgara guṇa-sāgara m. = -samudra MBh. iii, 16762 R. ii Śukas.
     m. Brahmā L.
     m. N. of a Buddha L.
     m. of a prince Kathās. cxxiii
guṇasāgara guṇa-sāgara mfn. endowed with all good qualities W.
guṇasundara guṇa-sundara m. N. of a Daśa-pūrvin Jain.
guṇastuti guṇa-stuti f. = -ślāghā Hit.
guṇasthānaprakaraṇa guṇa-sthāna-prakaraṇa n. N. of a Jaina work.
guṇahāni guṇa-hāni f. want of merits Āp. ii, 17, 5.
guṇahīna guṇa-hīna mfn. void of merit Mn. ix, 89
     mfn. free from properties W.
     mfn. poor (as food) W.
guṇākara m. a mine or multitude of merits, one endowed with all virtues MārkP. xx, 20
guṇākara m. (= -ṇa-rāśi) Śiva
     m. N. of Śākya-muni L.
     m. of a poet ŚārṅgP.
     m. of a minister Kathās. lxix
     m. of a Buddhist mf (ā) n. possessing all excellences Lalit. xx, 43
guṇākara -sūri m. N. of the author of a Comm. on Bhaktām.
guṇākṣara for ghuṇ-.
guṇāguṇa m. pl. merits and defects Mn. iii, 22; ix, 331
guṇāguṇa -jña mf (ā) n. a judge of merit and demerit MBh. xiii, 24 ŚārṅgP.
guṇāgradhārin guṇāgra-dhārin m. "endowed with the best qualities", N. of a man, Lālit. xiii, 163.
guṇāgrya n. the best of the 3 chief qualities i.e. sattva (q.v.) Ragh. iii, 27.
guṇāṅga n. pl. actions resulting from good qualities R. ii, 77, 12.
guṇāḍhya mfn. rich in virtues or excellences R. i, 7, 6
guṇāḍhya m. N. of the famous author of the Bṛihat-kathā, Vāsav. 346 Kshem. Kathās. i, vi
guṇāḍhya m. = -ḍhyaka Gal.
guṇāḍhyaka m. Alangium decapetalum L.
guṇātipāta m. detraction of acknowledged merits Sāh. vi, 173; 184.
guṇātiśaya m. (in dram.) heightening acknowledged merits ib.
guṇātīta mfn. freed from or beyond all properties Bhag. xiv, 25.
guṇātman mfn. having qualities W.
guṇādi a Gaṇa of Pāṇ. 6-2, 176.
guṇādhāna n. "addition of accessory qualities"
     n. rendering more fit for any purpose Car. iii, 1 Bādar. Sch.
guṇādhāna n. (= pratiyatna) Pāṇ. 1-3, 32 Sch.
guṇādhāra m. "receptacle of virtues", a virtuous person L.
guṇādhipa m. "lord of virtues", N. of a king Vet. ii, 1/2.
guṇādhiṣṭhāna n. the region of the breast where the girdle is fastened L.
guṇādhiṣṭhānaka guṇādhiṣṭhānaka n. the region of the breast where the girdle is fastened L.
guṇānanda m. N. of an author
guṇānandī f. N. of a commentary by -da.
guṇānurāga m. delight in good qualities, approbation L.
guṇānurodha m. conformity to good qualities W.
guṇāntara n. a different quality or kind of merit Pāṇ. 5-3, 55 Pat. 20 and 33
guṇāntara n. -raṃ-vraj, to obtain a better quality, become superior Mālav. i, 6
guṇāntara n. -rādhāna n. "addition of another or better quality", being active or caring for (gen.) Kāś. on Pāṇ. 1-3, 32 and ii, 3, 53 Bhaṭṭ. viii Sch.
guṇāntara n. -rāpatti f. attainment of another quality Nyāyad. ii, 2, 59.
guṇānvaya mfn. having qualities ŚvetUp. v, 7.
guṇānvita mfn. id., vi, 4
     mfn. endowed with virtues, excellent Mn. ii, vii (ifc. with rūpa) Vedāntas.
     mfn. auspicious (a Nakshatra) Mn. ii. 30.
guṇāpavāda m. detracting from merit W.
guṇābdhi m. (= -ṇa-sāgara) N. of a Buddha L.
guṇābhāsa m. (ifc.) semblance of qualities ŚvetUp. iii, 17 (= Bhag. xiii, 14).
guṇābhilāṣin mfn. = -ṇa-gṛdhnu Ragh. iii, 36.
guṇāyana mfn. = -ṇa-vartin BhP. iv, 21, 43
guṇārāma m. "pleasure-grove of good qualities", N. of an actor.
guṇālaṃkṛta mfn. adorned with virtues or good qualities W.
guṇālaya m. "abode of good qualities", one endowed with all virtues Pañcat. i, 16, 16
guṇālaya m. (sarva-) Subh.
guṇālābha m. inefficiency Suśr. i, 35, 40 f.
guṇāvarā f. "lowest as to virtues", N. of an Apsaras MBh. i, 4817.
guṇāvaha mfn. having the proper qualities Bhpr.
guṇāśraya m. "abode of qualities", substance, matter L.
     m. one endowed with virtues, a very virtuous man Hit.
guṇeśa m. the lord of the 3 qualities ŚvetUp. vi, 16
     m. N. of a mountain W.
guṇeśvara m. (= -śa) N. of the mountain Citrakūṭa (or Chatarkot in Bundelcund) L.
guṇotkarṣa m. superiority in merit or in good qualities R. i, 24, 19 Kāvyād. ii, 95
     m. extraordinary merits
     m. a present consisting in a sword Gal.
guṇotkīrtana n. = -ṇa-kīrt- Siṃhās.
guṇotkṛṣṭa mfn. superior in merit or in good qualities Mn. viii, 73.
guṇottara mfn. id. Suśr. i, 45, 64.
guṇopapanna mfn. endowed with good qualities VarYogay. (cf. Mn. ix, 141 Nal.)
guṇopāsaka m. a worshiper of the qualities (belonging to a particular philosophical school) Śaṃkar. xxxix,f.
guṇopeta mfn. endowed with good qualities Mn. iii, 40 Nal. R. i Śak. Hit.
     mfn. endowed with any requisites Yājñ. i, 347.
guṇaugha m. = -ṇa-pūga MBh.

guṇaka m. a calculator, reckoner (for gaṇ-) W.
guṇaka m. (in arithm.) the multiplier VarBṛ. viii, 4
guṇaka ifc. quality Vedāntas. 43
     m. N. of a maker of garlands Hariv. 4479
guṇikā f. a tumour (or "a cipher" ?) L.

guṇana n. multiplication
     n. enumeration W.
     n. pointing out merits or virtues Gīt. vii, 29
     n. reiterated study, repetition Gal.
guṇanī f. id. L.

guṇanikā f. (= -nī) reiterated study, repetition (or "reiteration, tautology" ?) Śiś. ii, 75
     f. determining of the various readings of a MS. (pāṭha-niścaya or -ścita) L.
     f. a jewel, gem ("a garland, necklace" Sch.) Ānand. 3 Bālar. vi, 29
     f. dancing L.
     f. the prologue to a drama L.
guṇanikā f. (in arithm.) a cipher L.

guṇanīya mfn. to be multiplied VarBṛ. xxiv, 11 Sch.
     mfn. to be advised W.
guṇanīya m. (= -nikā) reiterated study W.
guṇanīya n. the multiplicand W.

guṇaya Nom. P. -yati, to multiply VarBṛS. viii, 20; to advise, invite Dhātup. xxxv, 41 (cf. saṃ-.)

guṇala m. N. of a son of Bhoja.

guṇāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to become or appear as a merit Cāṇ.

guṇi in comp. for -ṇin.
guṇigaṇa guṇi-gaṇa m. a number of virtuous persons Pañcat. Introd.7.
guṇitā guṇi-tā f. the state of possessing good qualities, virtuousness W.
guṇidvaidha guṇi-dvaidha n. equality of merit on both sides W.
guṇiliṅga guṇi-liṅga mfn. taking the same gender as a substantive L.
guṇisarvasva guṇi-sarvasva n. N. of wk.

guṇita mfn. multiplied (with instr. or in comp.) MBh. iii, 7030 Vikr. iii, 22 VarBṛS. liii Pañcat.
     mfn. augmented, intensified Megh. 107
     mfn. often practised Bālar. viii, 26
     mfn. connected or filled with (in comp.) BhP. xi, 7, 66 (cf. aṇu-, pari-, pra-.)

guṇitavya mfn. to be multiplied.

guṇin mfn. "furnished with a string or rope (as a hunter)" and "endowed with good qualities" ŚārṅgP. Subh.
     mfn. containing parts, consisting of parts Pāṇ. 5-2, 47 Vārtt. 1
     mfn. endowed with good qualities or merits ŚvetUp. vi Mn. viii, 73 Yājñ. &c.
     mfn. auspicious (a day) Daś. vii, 296 f.
     mfn. endowed with the good qualities of or contained in (in comp.) MārkP. xxvii, 9
     mfn. requiring the first gradation (a vowel) Kāt. iii f.
     mfn. "possessing qualities" or (m.) "quality-possessor", object, thing, noun, substantive Yājñ. iii, 69 BhP. ii, 8, 14
guṇin m. "furnished with a string", a bow L.

guṇī in comp. for -ṇa.
guṇīas guṇī-as to make one's self subordinate to (gen.) SāmavBr. ii, 6, 7.
guṇīkaraṇa guṇī-karaṇa n. making a merit out of (a defect, doṣa-) Kuval.
guṇībhāva guṇī-bhāva m. the becoming subordinate Sāh. iv, 14/v, 32; vii, 4/5, 18 and 25.
guṇībhū guṇī-bhū = -1. as SāmavBr.
guṇībhūta guṇī-bhūta mfn. subordinate to (gen.), made secondary or unimportant MBh. ii, xiv Kpr. v, 2 Sāh. iv, 1 and 13
     mfn. invested with attributes W.
     mfn. varied according to qualities W.
     mfn. having a certain force or application (as a word) W.

guṇya mfn. endowed with good qualities or virtues Pāṇ. 5-2, 120 Vārtt. Pat.
     mfn. to be enumerated W.
     mfn. to be described or praised W.
     mfn. to be multiplied, multiplicand Āryabh. ii, 23 Sch. (-tva n.)

guṇṭh (cf. guṇḍ, gudh) cl.10.P. -ṭhayati, to enclose or envelop, surround, cover Dhātup. xxxii, 46 (v.l.) (cf. ava-.)

guṇṭhana n. concealing, covering with (in comp.) Prab. ii, 26 (v.l. guṇḍana)
guṇṭhanā f. id. Bālar. ii, 3.

guṇṭhita mfn. enveloped, covered with (instr. or in comp.) MBh. R. ii f. vi Kathās. lxiv, 122
     mfn. for guṇḍita, pounded, ground L. Sch. (cf. ava-, ā-, pari-, sam-ava-.)

guṇḍ (cf. guṇṭh) cl.10. -ḍayati, to cover, conceal, protect Dhātup. xxxii, 46; to pound, comminute ib.

guṇḍa m. Scirpus Kysoor L.
guṇḍā f. a kind of reed L. (v.l.)
guṇḍakanda guṇḍa-kanda m. the root of Scirpus Kysoor L.
guṇḍārocanikā f. the plant kāmpilya L.
guṇḍārocanī f. id. Car. i, 1, 82 Sch.
guṇḍāśinī f. a kind of grass L. (v.l. -ḍāsinī).

guṇḍaka m. dust, powder Kṛiṣis. xxi, 2
     m. an oil vessel L.
     m. a low pleasing tone L.
guṇḍaka m. = malina L.
guṇḍikā f. ? (mentioned in connection with lipi) Vārāhīt.
     m. the lower part of the hilt of a sword Gal.

guṇḍana see guṇṭhana.

guṇḍālā f. N. of a plant (jalodbhūtā, gucchavadhrā) L.
     f. a kind of grass (v.l. guḍ-) L.

guṇḍika m. pl. flour, meal
guṇḍika m. (ā) see -ḍaka.

guṇḍita mfn. pounded, ground (rūṣita) L.
     mfn. covered with dust L.
guṇḍita mfn. = karambita, khacita L.

[Page 358,3]
guṇḍicā f. N. of the place where the image of Puruṣottama or Jagan-nātha is placed after being carried about at the Ratha-yātrā, Utkalakh.

guṇḍra m. or -ḍrā f. a kind of Cyperus VarBṛS. liv, 100 (ifc. sa-guṇḍra v.l. -gundra).

guṇya see guṇa.

gutsa m. (= guccha; gudh Uṇ. iii) a bunch, bundle, clump (of grass), cluster (of blossoms), nosegay L.
     m. a pearl necklace consisting of thirty-two strings L.
     m. the plant or perfume granthi-parṇa L.
gutsārdha m. = gucchār- L.

gutsaka m. a bundle, bunch, cluster of blossoms L.
     m. a chowri L.
     m. a section of a work L.
gutsakapuṣpa gutsaka-puṣpa m. (= guccha-p-) Alstonia scholaris L.

gud cl.1.Ā. godate, to play, sport Dhātup. ii, 23 (cf. gūrd, gudh.)

guda m. an intestine, entrail, rectum, anus VS. TS. vi ŚBr. iii, viii Kauś. &c.
guda m. (ifc. f. ā g. krodādi [or ī g. bahv-ādi, not in Kāś. and in g. śoṇādi])
guda n. id.
guda m. du. with kauṣṭhyau, the two intestines Yājñ. iii, 95
guda m. (gudās) f. pl. the bowels RV. x, 163, 3 VS. AV. ix-xi ŚBr. x, xii.
gudakīla guda-kīla m. piles Suśr. i, 46, 1, 34 and 6, 10.
gudakīlaka guda-kīlaka m. id. L.
gudagraha guda-graha m. spasm of the rectum Car. v, 10, 13.
gudaja guda-ja m. n. pl. = -kīla, vi, 9 and 18 Bhpr. vii, 17, 55.
gudanirgama guda-nirgama m. prolapsus ani, 14, 74.
gudaniḥsaraṇa guda-niḥsaraṇa n. id. Car. vi, 10 Bhpr.
gudapariṇaddha guda-pariṇaddha see śva-g-.
gudapāka guda-pāka m. inflammation of the anus Car. vi, 10 Suśr.
gudabhraṃśa guda-bhraṃśa m. = -nirgama Car. vi, 10 Suśr.
gudayoni guda-yoni mfn. pathic Bhpr.
gudaroga guda-roga m. a disease of the last of the large intestines MārkP. xv.
gudavadana guda-vadana n. the anus Siṃhās. xx, 7
gudavadanā guda-vadanā f. N. of a goddess Kālac.
gudavartman guda-vartman n. the anus L.
gudāṅkura m. piles Bhpr. vii, 17, 15.
gudāvarta m. constipation Sāṃkhyak. 49 Sch.
gudodbhava m. piles Suśr. iv, 6, 17.
gudauṣṭha n. the aperture of the anus, ii, 2, 3 f.

gudh cl.4.P. -dhyati (ind. p. gudhitvā Pāṇ. 1-2, 7; see upa-gudha), to wrap up, envelop, cover, clothe (cf. guṇṭh) Dhātup. xxvi, 13: cl.9. P. -dhnāti, to be angry, xxxi, 45: cl.1. Ā. godhate, to play, sport (cf. gūrd, gud), ii, 23; ([cf. Gk. [greek]; Old Germ. 'hut'; Germ. 'haut'; Angl. Sax. 'hyde', 'hyd'; Lat. 'cutis' ?])

gudhita mfn. surrounded, enclosed W.

gudhera mfn. protecting Uṇ. i, 62.

gundala m. the sound of a small oblong drum L.

gundāla for -drāla W.

gundr v.l. for kundr q.v.

gundra m. Saccharum Sara (śara) L.
     m. the plant Paṭaraka Bhpr.
gundra m. n. the root of Cyperus pertenuis L.
gundrā f. id. Suśr. (cf. guṇḍra) Typha angustifolia Bhpr.
gundra m. Cyperus rotundus L.
gundra m. Coix barbata (gavedhukā) L.
gundra m. = priyaṃgu L.
gundraphalā gundra-phalā f. Aglaia Roxburghiana Bhpr.

gundrāla m. a sort of pheasant L.

gup cl.4.P. -pyati (p. Ā. gupyamāna, in Prākṛit 'guppam-' Jain.), to become perplexed or confused Dhātup. xxvi, 123.

gup (for pr. &c. see gopaya & -pāya, from which the root is derived [cf. Pāṇ. 3-1, 28 & 31]; perf. jugopa MBh. &c.; 3. pl. jugupur RV. vii, 103, 9 AV. &c.; fut. 2nd gopsyati AV. ŚBr. vi &c.; fut. 1st goptā or gopitā Pāṇ. 7-2, 44; aor. agaupsīt or agopīt Pāṇ. 3-1, 50 Kāś.) to guard, defend, protect, preserve (from abl.) RV. vii, 103, 9 AV. &c.; to hide, conceal Śiś. xvi, 30 (inf. gopitum): Caus gopayati &c. see ss.vv. gopaya and -pāya: Desid. Ā. jugupsate (Pāṇ. 3-1, 5; ep. also P. -ti) to seek to defend one's self from (abl.), be on one's guard (cf. i, 4, 24 Vārtt. J) ŚāṅkhGṛ. iv, 12 Gobh. ChUp. v, 10, 8; to beware of, shun, avoid, detest, spurn, despise (with acc.) Mn. Yājñ. MBh. &c.; to feel offended or hurt MBh. i, 6375; iii, 1934: Desid. of Desid. jugupsiṣate Pāṇ. 3-1, 7 Vārtt. 15 Pat.; vi, 1, 9 Kāś.

gup mfn. ifc. "defending, protecting" see dharma-
     mfn. being on one's guard or preserving one's self from Naish. vi, 66.

gupita mfn. protected, guarded RV. x, 85, 4 and 109, 3 AV. ii. 28, 4; x, 10, 4; xviii, 4, 70.

gupila m. "a protector", king Uṇ. i, 57.

[Page 359,1]
gupta mfn. protected, guarded, preserved AV. &c.
     mfn. hidden, concealed, kept secret, secret Bhartṛ. Pañcat. Kathās. &c. (with daṇḍa, a secret fine, fine secretly imposed or exacted Hit.; cf. gūḍha-d-)
gupta mfn. = saṃgata (? joined, combined) W.
gupta mfn. (am; in comp. a- Hcat.) ind. secretly, privately Kathās.
gupta mfn. (su-) Pañcat. iv
gupta mfn. (e) loc. ind. in a hidden place Kathās. lxxv
gupta m. (Pāṇ. 6-1, 205 Kāś.) N. of several men belonging to the Vaiśya caste (PārGṛ. i, 17; cf. RTL. p.358), especially of the founder of the renowned Gupta dynasty in which the names of the sovereigns generally end in gupta (cf. candra-, samudra-, skanda-; gupta is also often found ifc. in names of the Vaiśya class)
guptā f. a married woman who withdraws from her lover's endearments L.
gupta m. Mucuna pruritus Suśr. iv, 26, 33; vi, 46, 21 (-pta)
gupta m. N. of a woman Pāṇ. 4-1, 121 Sch. (gopā Kāś.)
gupta m. of a Śākya princess Buddh.
guptakathā gupta-kathā f. a confidential communication W.
guptagati gupta-gati m. "going secretly", a spy L.
guptagṛha gupta-gṛha n. "secret room", bed-room Gal. Pañcad.
guptacara gupta-cara m. "going secretly", Bala-rāma L.
guptatama gupta-tama mfn. carefully guarded (as the senses) Ragh. i, 55.
guptatīrtha gupta-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha SkandaP.
guptadāna gupta-dāna n. a hidden gift W.
guptadīkṣātantra gupta-dīkṣā-tantra n. N. of a Tantra.
guptadūta gupta-dūta m. a secret messenger W.
guptadhana gupta-dhana n. money kept secret Pañcat. ii, 6, 10/11
guptadhana gupta-dhana mfn. guarding one's money ib.
guptaprayāga gupta-prayāga m. N. of a locality Rasik. xi, 41.
guptamaṇi gupta-maṇi m. a hidden place Gal.
guptamati gupta-mati m. "idden-minded", N. of a merchant HPariś. i, 269.
guptarajasvalā gupta-rajasvalā f. a girl who has begun to have her courses Gal.
guptavatī gupta-vatī f. N. of a Tantra.
guptaveṣa gupta-veṣa m. dress used for concealment, disguise W.
guptaveṣa gupta-veṣa m. (e) loc. ind. in disguise W.
guptaśila gupta-śila mf (ā) n. "of a hidden character", cunning (cf. śīla-g-.)
guptasarasvatī gupta-sarasvatī f. N. of a river (also called eastern Sarasvatī) KapSaṃh. xx.
guptasādhanatantra gupta-sādhana-tantra n. N. of a Tantra.
guptasneha gupta-sneha mf (ā) n. having a secret affection
guptasneha gupta-sneha mf (ā) n. (ā) f. "having the oil hidden", Alangium hexapetalum L.
guptasveda gupta-sveda m. = -snehā Gal.
guptārma n. N. of a locality Pāṇ. 6-2, 90 Kāś. (cf. arman-)
guptāryaka m. the prince Āryaka (who in youth was kept hidden) Mṛicch. vii, 2/3.
guptāvadhūta mfn. one who has secretly shaken off from himself worldly obligation (opposed to vyaktāv-).
guptāsana n. a particular method of sitting (= siddhās-).

guptaka m. a preserver W.
     m. N. of a Sauvīraka prince MBh. iii, 15597.

gupti f. preserving, protecting, protection AV. vi, 122, 3; xii, 3, 7 TS. v f. TBr. &c.
     f. restraint (of body, mind, and speech) HYog. Sarvad. iii, 191 and 210 f.
     f. concealing, hiding, keeping secret (ifc.) Kām. (Hit.) Sāh. Sarvad. xv
     f. a means of protection, fortification, rampart R. v f. Kum. v, 38
     f. a prison VarBṛ. v, 10
     f. "place of concealment", a hole in the ground, sink, cellar L.
     f. digging a hole in the ground L. Sch.
     f. "a leak in a ship" or "the well or lower deck of a boat" L.
guptibandham gupti-bandham ind. p. Pāṇ. 3-4, 41 Sch. (not in Kāś.)
guptivāda gupti-vāda m. a secret conversation L.
guptyadhikṛta gupty-adhikṛta m. a jail-superintendent VarBṛ. xii, 15.

guptika m. N. of a man Avadānaś.
guptikā f. (cf. svara-gupti) depth (of voice) DivyĀv. i, 372.

guptīkṛ guptī-kṛ to hide, conceal Uttamac. 231.

guph (= gumph) cl.6. -phati (Pāṇ. Vii, 1, 59 Kāś.; ind. p. guphitvā, i, 2, 23), to string together, tie or string as a garland Dhātup. xxviii, 31.

guphita mfn. (fr. guṣpita), arranged, placed in order W.

gum onomat. imitation of the humming of bees, only in comp.

guṃ (in comp. for gum).
guṃkāra guṃ-kāra m. humming (of bees) Alaṃkārat.
guṃkvaṇa guṃ-kvaṇa mfn. speaking through the nose Gal.

gumagumāyita n. = guṃ-kāra, Vāsav. 334.

gumph (= guph) cl.6.P. -phati (Pāṇ. vii, 1, 59 Kāś.; ind. p. gumphitvā [Pāṇ. 1-2, 23] Bhaṭṭ. vii), to string together, tie or string as a garland Naish. viii, 82: Caus. -phayati id. Kathās. lxxii, 79.

gumpha m. tying or stringing as a garland L.
     m. stringing, filing, combining with each other Bālar. i, 1 Kuval. 289; 319
     m. a bracelet L.
     m. a whisker L.

gumphaka mf (ikā) n. see mauktika-.

gumphana n. winding (a garland) L.
     n. stringing, filing (as words) Bālar. x, 86
gumphanā f. id. (among the śabdālaṃkārāḥ) Sarasv. ii
gumphana n. see mauktika-.
gumphita mfn. tied, strung together Kathās. lvi, lxxiii Prab. i, 2
     mfn. arranged, placed in order W.

gur (cf. 1. gṛṛ) cl.6. gurate, to raise, lift up (or "to make effort") Dhātup. xxviii, 103; (cf. ati-, apa-, abhi-, ava-, ā-, ud-, pra-): gur, or gūr cl.4. gūryate, to hurt, xxvi, 45; to go ib.: Caus. gorayate or gūray-, to raise, lift up (or "to make effort"), xxxiii, 21; to eat ib. (cf. gūr.)

guraṇa n. = udyama L.

gūrta mfn. (Pāṇ. 8-2, 61) approved, welcome, agreeable, (= Lat.) gratus RV. i, 167, 1; iv, 19, 8 (cf. abhi-, rādho-, viśva-, sva-; ari- and purugūrta.)
gūrtamanas gūrta-manas (-ta-) mfn. with grateful mind ("with prepared mind" Sāy.), vi, 63, 4.
gūrtavacas gūrta-vacas (-ta-) mfn. speaking agreeably, x, 61, 1 f.
gūrtaśravas gūrta-śravas (-ta-) mfn. one whose praise, one likes to hear (Indra), i, 61, 5 and 122, 10.
gūrtāvasu gūrtā-vasu mfn. one whose treasures are welcome, ix, 132, 1.

gūrti f. approval, praise, i, 56, 2
     f. viii ff.

guru mf (vī) n. (cf. giri; comp. garīyas, once -yas-tara, guru-tara, superl. gariṣṭha, gurutama see ss. vv.) heavy, weighty (opposed to laghu) RV. i, 39, 3 and iv, 5, 6 AV. &c. (g. śauṇḍādi Gaṇar. 101)
     mf (vī) n. heavy in the stomach (food), difficult to digest MBh. i, 3334 Suśr.
     mf (vī) n. great, large, extended, long Yājñ. (see -kratu) Bhartṛ. &c.
guru mf (vī) n. (in prosody) long by nature or position (a vowel) Prāt. (a vowel long both by nature and by position is called garīyas RPrāt. xviii, 20) Pāṇ. 1-4, 11 and 12
     mf (vī) n. high in degree, vehement, violent, excessive, difficult, hard RV. MBh. &c.
     mf (vī) n. grievous Megh. 80
     mf (vī) n. important, serious, momentous MBh.&c.
     mf (vī) n. valuable, highly prized Yājñ. ii, 30 (guru = garīyas) &c.
     mf (vī) n. haughty, proud (speech) Pañcat.
     mf (vī) n. venerable, respectable
guru m. any venerable or respectable person (father, mother, or any relative older than one's self) Gobh. ŚāṅkhGṛ. Mn. &c.
guru m. a spiritual parent or preceptor (from whom a youth receives the initiatory Mantra or prayer, who instructs him in the Śāstras and conducts the necessary ceremonies up to that of investiture which is performed by the Ācārya Yājñ. i, 34) RPrāt. ĀśvGṛ. PārGṛ. Mn. &c.
guru m. the chief of (gen. or in comp.) Cāṇ. Ragh. ii, 68
guru m. (with Śāktas) author of a Mantra
guru m. "preceptor of the gods", Bṛihaspati Mn. xi
guru m. (hence) the planet Jupiter Jyot. VarBṛS. Bhartṛ. &c.
guru m. "Pāṇḍu-teacher", Droṇa L.
guru m. Prabhā-kara (celebrated teacher of the Mīmāṃsā, usually mentioned with Kumārila) SŚaṃkar. vi, 50; xv, 157
guru m. (= dharma) "venerable", the 9th astrological mansion VarBṛS. i, 16
guru m. Mucuna pruritus L.
guru m. N. of a son of Saṃkṛiti BhP. ix, 21, 2 du. parents MBh.
guru m. pl. parents and other venerable persons Mn. iv Vikr. v, 10 Kathās.
guru m. a honorific appellation of a preceptor (whose N. is also put in the pl.), Jain Hit.
guru mf (vī) n. (vī) f. "venerable woman", a mother Āp. i, 21, 9
guru m. "great (with child)", pregnant, a pregnant woman L.
guru m. the wife of a teacher W.
guru m. ([cf. [characters]; Lat. 'gravis'; Goth. 'kauriths'; Lith. 'gieras'.])
gurukaṇṭha guru-kaṇṭha m. a peacock Gal. (cf. guruṇṭaka.)
gurukarman guru-karman n. any affair of a spiritual teacher Āp. i, 5, 25.
gurukāra guru-kāra m. worship, adoration L.
gurukārya guru-kārya n. a serious or momentous affair Yājñ. ii, 5/6, 31
gurukārya guru-kārya n. = -karman W.
gurukula guru-kula n. the house of a Guru MBh. i, ch. 3 Pāṇ. 2-1, 42 Vārtt. Pat.
gurukulavāsa guru-kula-vāsa m. residence in the house of a Guru, a pupil's life MBh. i, 743
gurukula guru-kula n. -lāvāsin m. "abiding in -la", a pupil Gal.
gurukṛta guru-kṛta mfn. highly prized or praised Bhartṛ. (ŚārṅgP.)
     mfn. worshipped W.
gurukopa guru-kopa m. violent wrath W.
gurukratu guru-kratu m. a great sacrifice Yājñ. iii, 328.
gurukrama guru-krama m. succession of teachers or (with Śāktas) of authors of Mantras.
gurukṣopa guru-kṣopa m. N. of a prince VP.
gurugata guru-gata mfn. being with or belonging to a spiritual teacher W.
gurugavī guru-gavī f. the cow of a spiritual teacher ĀśvGṛ. ii, 10, 8 (a- neg.)
gurugītā guru-gītā f. N. of a section of SkandaP. (relating to a spiritual teacher)
gurugītāstotra guru-gītā-stotra n. id.
gurugṛha guru-gṛha n. = -kula MBh. i, ch. 3
     n. "Bṛihaspati's house", the signs Sagittarius and Pisces VarBṛ. viii, 11.
gurughna guru-ghna m. "killing a spiritual teacher", white mustard L.
gurujana guru-jana m. any venerable or elderly person (father, mother, the elders of a family &c.)
gurutama guru-tama mfn. (superl.) most important W.
gurutama guru-tama m. the best teacher W.
gurutara guru-tara mfn. heavier, very heavy MBh. iii, 13293
     mfn. heavy, xii, 6856
     mfn. greater, worse, very hard or bad Mn. vii, ix, xi MBh. &c.
     mfn. more important, very important or valuable Vikr. iv, 31 Bhartṛ. Pañcat.
     mfn. more venerable MBh.
     mfn. very venerable R. ii, 79, 2.
gurutalpa guru-talpa m. "a teacher's bed", in comp.
     m. the violation of a teacher's bed (intercourse with his wife) Gaut. xxiv, 10 Mn. ix, xi Yājñ. iii, 231
     m. a violator of his teacher's bed MBh. iii, 1761
gurutalpaga guru-talpa-ga mfn. one who violates his teacher's bed TĀr. x, 64 Gaut. Mn. ix, xi, xii Yājñ. &c.
gurutalpagāmin guru-talpa-gāmin mfn. id. Āp. i, 25, 1 & 28, 15
gurutalparata guru-talpa-rata mfn. id. VarBṛ. xxi, 6
gurutalpavrata guru-talpa-vrata n. penance for violating a teacher's bed Mn. xi, 171
gurutalpa guru-talpa m. -lpāpanutti f. the violation of a teacher's bed, 107
gurutalpa guru-talpa m. -lpābhigamana n. id. Kathās. xx, 154 (cf. gaurutalpika.)
gurutalpin guru-talpin mfn. = -lpa-ga Mn. xi, 104 (v.l.) MBh. v, xiii.
gurutā guru-tā f. weight, heaviness Śak. ii, 2 Suśr.
     f. "eaviness" and "dignity" Sāh. iii, 52 a/b
     f. burden, trouble R. ii, 27, 22
     f. importance Śiś. ix, 22
     f. the office of a teacher Kathās. xix.
gurutāpa guru-tāpa m. excessive heat W.
gurutāla guru-tāla m. (in music) a kind of measure.
gurutīrtha guru-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha PadmaP.
gurutva guru-tva n. weight, heaviness Suśr. Ragh. Pañcat.
gurutva guru-tva n. (in prosody) length (of a vowel) TPrāt. xxiv, 5
     n. burden, trouble W.
     n. severity, violence (of medical treatment) Suśr.
     n. dulness Sarvad. xv, 158
     n. greatness, magnitude W.
     n. respectability, dignity, venerableness Ragh. x, 65
     n. the office of a teacher MBh. v, 178, 44.
gurutvaka guru-tvaka n. heaviness Bhāṣāp.
gurudakṣiṇā guru-dakṣiṇā f. a fee given to a spiritual preceptor W.
gurudarśana guru-darśana n. seeing the teacher Gaut. ii.
gurudāna guru-dāna n. a present to a religious teacher W.
gurudāra guru-dāra m. sg. the teacher's wife Āp. i, 25, 10.
gurudāsa guru-dāsa m. N. of a teacher (mentioned in the introduction to the Guru-gītā).
gurudivasa guru-divasa m. "Bṛihaspati's day", Thursday (?) Āryabh. i, 3.
gurudīkṣā guru-dīkṣā f. initiation into the office of a spiritual preceptor SkandaP.
gurudīkṣātantra guru-dīkṣā-tantra n. N. of a Tantra.
gurudevata guru-devata n. "having Bṛihaspati for its deity", the 8th lunar mansion Pushya Gal.
gurudevasvāmin guru-deva-svāmin m. N. of a scholiast.
gurudaivata guru-daivata n. = guru-devata L.
gurudhī guru-dhī v.l. for rucira-dhī q.v.
gurudhur guru-dhur f. pl. hard labour MBh. i, 741.
gurupattra guru-pattra n. tin L.
gurupattrā guru-pattrā f. the tamarind tree L.
gurupattraka guru-pattraka n. tin Gal.
gurupatnī guru-patnī f. = -dāra Mn. ix, 57.
guruparipāṭī guru-paripāṭī f. "succession of teachers", N. of a work Jain.
gurupāka guru-pāka mfn. difficult of digestion W.
gurupādāśraya guru-pādāśraya m. the worship of (the feet of) a teacher W.
guruputra guru-putra m. a teacher's son Pāṇ. 1-1, 56 Vārtt. 1 Pat.
gurupūjā guru-pūjā f. the worship of one's spiritual teacher VarYogay. iv, 40
     f. the ceremonies in propitiation of Bṛihaspati when a work is to be performed or undertaken W.
gurupramoda guru-pramoda m. happiness, delight W.
guruprasāda guru-prasāda m. propitiousness or the favour of one's Guru W.
     m. "product of a Guru's favour" i.e. learning W.
guruprasādanīya guru-prasādanīya mfn. fit for propitiating one's Guru Āp. i, 5, 9.
guruprasūta guru-prasūta mfn. allowed by one's elder relations Gaut. xviii, 5.
gurupriya guru-priya mfn. dear to a preceptor W.
gurubha guru-bha m. "Bṛihaspati's constellation", = -devata VarBṛS. lv, 31
     m. iic, 12 VarYogay. v, 1.
gurubhāra guru-bhāra m. "of heavy weight", N. of a son of Garuḍa MBh. v, 3598.
gurubhārika guru-bhārika mfn. heavy (in the stomach; food) Bhpr. v, 21, 23.
gurubhāryā guru-bhāryā f. = -dāra Gaut. ii, 33.
gurubhāva guru-bhāva m. the condition of a Guru W.
     m. importance, weight W.
gurubhṛt guru-bhṛt mfn. bearing heavy things (the earth) AV. xii, 1, 48.
gurumat guru-mat mfn. containing a vowel which is long by nature or position Pāṇ. 3-1, 36
gurumatī guru-matī f. pregnant BhP. x, 2, 21
gurumattā guru-mat-tā f. heaviness, 7, 27.
gurumadhya guru-madhya mfn. = madhye-guru, heavy in the middle part Gaṇar. 91 Sch.
gurumardala guru-mardala m. a kind of drum L.
gurumuṣṭi guru-muṣṭi m. a great handful Kāṭh. xxi, 7
gurumuṣṭi guru-muṣṭi m. (of sacrificial grass, darbha-gurumuṣṭi) MaitrS. iii, 3, 6 (cf. gru-m-.)
gurumeru guru-meru m. (in music) a kind of measure.
gururatna guru-ratna n. "Bṛihaspati's jewel", topaz L.
gurulaghutā guru-laghu-tā f. heaviness and lightness W.
     f. great and little value Bhartṛ. ii, 37 (Subh.)
gurulāghava guru-lāghava n. great and small importance, relative importance or value Mn. ix, 299 MBh. iii, xiii R. Śak. v, 27/28
     n. length and shortness of vowels, Śrut.
guruvaṃśa guru-vaṃśa m. N. of wk.
guruvat guru-vat ind. like a Guru Mn. ii, 208; 210; as if to a Guru Pāṇ. 1-1, 56 Vārtt. 1; (-vad) -vṛtti f. behaving to any one with as much respect as to a sacred teacher Mn. ii, 205; 207; 247.
guruvarcoghna guru-varco-ghna m. "removing constipation", the lime or citron (limpāka) L.
guruvarṇa guru-varṇa m. a vowel long by nature or by position W.
guruvartaka guru-vartaka mfn. behaving respectfully towards parents or venerable persons R. (G)ii, 107, 19.
guruvartin guru-vartin mfn. id. MBh. x, 696; xiii, 3563 R. iv
guruvartin guru-vartin mfn. -ti-tā f. respectful behaviour towards venerable persons, ii, 115, 19.
guruvāra guru-vāra m. = -divasa Hcat. i, 3, 389 (MBh.)
guruvāsa guru-vāsa m. = -kula-vāsa MBh. xiv, 26, 4 and (pl.) 33, 5.
guruvṛtta guru-vṛtta mfn. = -vartaka R. iv, 17, 36.
guruvṛtti guru-vṛtti mfn. long by nature (vowel) W.
guruvṛtti guru-vṛtti f. behaviour towards one's Guru MBh. i, 706
guruvṛtti guru-vṛtti f. -para mfn. trying to behave respectfully towards a Guru VP. iii, 5, 3.
guruvyatha guru-vyatha mfn. heavily distressed Vikr. iii, 9.
guruśiṃśapā guru-śiṃśapā f. = śiṃśapā W.
guruśikharin guru-śikharin m. "venerable mountain", the Himālaya W.
guruśiṣyasaṃvāda guru-śiṣya-saṃvāda m. "dialogue between teacher and pupil", N. of a philosophical dialogue by Carana-dāsa.
guruśuśrūṣā guru-śuśrūṣā f. obedience to one's Guru or Gurus ŚāṅkhGṛ. PārGṛ. ii Viṣṇ. Mn. ii MBh. &c.
guruśuśrūṣu guru-śuśrūṣu mfn. obedient to one's Guru Pāṇ. 3-1, 26 Vārtt. 14 Pat.
guruśokānala guru-śokānala m. the fire of heavy sorrow W.
guruśrīpādukāpūjā guru-śrī-pādukā-pūjā f. = -pādāśraya, Kulārn.
gurusakhī guru-sakhī f. the female friend of an elder relation Āp. i, 21, 9 (v.l. -khi).
gurusaṃnidhi guru-saṃnidhi m. presence of one's Guru, 10, 14 Mn. &c.
gurusamavāya guru-samavāya m. a number of Gurus Āp. i, 7, 14.
gurusārā guru-sārā f. = -śiṃśapā W.
gurusevā guru-sevā f. obsequiousness to a Guru Mn. xii, 83.
guruskandha guru-skandha m. "large-trunked", the tree śleṣmaṇā L.
     m. N. of a mountain MBh. xiv, 1175.
gurustrīgamanīya guru-strī-gamanīya mfn. see gam-.
gurusthira guru-sthira mfn. very firm W.
guruha guru-ha v.l. for guḍuha q.v.
guruhan guru-han m. the murderer of a Guru L.
gurūdaratva gurūdara-tva n. dyspepsia Suśr. vi, 39, 102.

guruka mfn. a little heavy MBh. iii, 11477
guruka mfn. (said of limbs slightly affected with sickness) Suśr. i, 31, 22; iv, 5, 41
guruka mfn. (in prosody) long, Śrut. 12 f.

gurū in comp.
gurūkaraṇa gurū-karaṇa n. the making heavy or venerable Kād. iii, 1076.
gurūkṛ gurū-kṛ to make any one (acc.) one's Guru HYog. iii, 25.

gurv in comp. for -ru q.v.
gurvakṣara gurv-akṣara n. a long syllable W.
gurvaṅganā gurv-aṅganā f. = -ru-dāra W.
     f. any woman entitled to great respect W.
gurvanta gurv-anta mfn. = ante-guru, heavy at the end Gaṇar. 91 Sch.
gurvartha gurv-artha mfn. one who seeks to provide a maintenance for his Guru Gaut. v, 21 Mn. xi, 1
     mfn. important W.
gurvartha gurv-artha m. anything of importance MBh. vi, 120, 1
gurvartha gurv-artha m. a Guru's fee for instructing a pupil, i, iii, xiv Ragh. v, 17 AgP. iv, 9
gurvartha gurv-artha m. anything relating to one's Guru Gaut. xxiii, 30 MBh. i, ch. 3
gurvartha gurv-artha m. deep meaning BhP. iii, 16, 14
gurvartha gurv-artha mfn. (am) acc. ind. for one's parents R. ii, 63, 36
gurvartha gurv-artha m. for or on account of one's Guru MBh. i, ch. 3 Pāṇ. 2-1, 36 Vārtt. 5 Pat. Ragh. v, 24 Hcat.
gurvāvali gurv-āvali f. "succession of teachers", N. of several works Jain.

gurviṇī f. (for -rvī formed after garbhiṇī) pregnant, a pregnant woman MBh. xiv, 1843 MārkP. xxvii, 20
     f. an irr. species of Āryā metre.

gurvī f. of -ru.
gurvīsakhī gurvī-sakhī f. the female friend of an elder female relation Āp. i, 21, 9 (v.l. -khi).

guruṇṭaka m. (cf. guru-kaṇṭha) a kind of peacock L.

gureṭaka a kind of grass L.

gurgaṇa m. pl. N. of a people MārkP. lvii, 56.

gurjara m. (cf. gūrj-) the district Gurjara or Gujarat Pañcat. iv, 9 (14), 0/1 Rājat. &c. (pl. the people of Gujarat W.)
gurjarī f. id. Siṃhās.
gurjara m. (in music) N. of a Rāgiṇī (v.l. gujj- and guḍa-karī).

gurd or gūrd (q.v.) cl.1. gurdate or gūrd-, to play, sport, jump Dhātup. ii, 22; cl.10. gurdayati or gūrd-, to dwell, inhabit, xxxii, 125.

gurv (= gur) cl.1.P. gūrvati, to raise, lift up (or "to make effort") Dhātup. xv, 65.

gula m. (= guḍa) raw or unrefined sugar, molasses L.
     m. the glans penis L.
     m. the clitoris L.
gulā f. Tithymalus antiquorum L.
gulī f. any small globular substance, pill L.
     m. small pox L. (cf. gola.)

gulikā f. (= guḍikā) a ball (as a missile) Naish. iii, 127
     f. a small ball or globule Kād. (ifc.)
     f. a ball for playing with Kathās. lxv
     f. a pearl (v.l. for guṭikā)
     f. a pill Kathās. lxxxix Kālac.
     f. "a kernel" see guḍikā
     f. a head (of cattle) Āryabh.
gulikākrīḍā gulikā-krīḍā f. playing with a ball (bat and ball, golf, &c.) W.

gulya n. a sweet or saccharine taste L.

gulañcakanda gulañca-kanda = -luccha-k- L.

gulaha v.l. for guḍuha q.v.

gulika m. N. of a hunter BṛNārP. xxxv
gulikā f. see gula.

guliṅka m. (= kul-) a sparrow L.

gulugudhā ind. (v.l. gulūg-) only in comp.
gulugudhākṛ gulugudhā-kṛ (g. ūry-ādi) "to torment" or "to play, sport" Gaṇar. 96 Sch.

[Page 360,2]
gulugulā g. ūry-ādi Gaṇar. 96.

gulugulita n. the roaring (of an elephant) Bālar. ii, 58.

guluccha m. (= guccha) a bunch, nosegay, cluster of blossoms L.
gulucchakanda guluccha-kanda m. N. of a bulbous root L. (v.l. -lañca-k-).

guluñca = -luccha L.
guluñcha guluñcha = -luccha L.
guluñchaka guluñchaka = -luccha L.

guluha v.l. for guḍuha q.v.

gulūgudhā for -lug-.

gulgulu n. (= gugg-) bdellium TS. vi, 2, 8, 6 ŚBr. iii AitBr. i, 28 TāṇḍyaBr. KātyŚr.

gulpha m. (= kulpha; gal Uṇ. v) the ancle AV. x, 2, 1 f. Kauś. Yājñ. iii, 86 MBh. &c. (ifc. f. ā [Pāṇ. 4-1, 54 Kāś.] MBh. iv, 253).
gulphajāha gulpha-jāha n. the root of the ancle g. karṇādi.
gulphadaghna gulpha-daghna mfn. reaching down to the ancle Kāṭh. xxvi, 3 Mālatīm. iii, 16.
gulphadvayasa gulpha-dvayasa mfn. id. Kād.

gulphita n. (= guṣpita) accumulation ĀpŚr. x, 10, 3(=xiii, 7, 16) (cf. vi-gulpha.)

gulphinī f. (for -lminī ?) an army Gal.

gulma m. (rarely n. MBh. x BhP. viii, x) a cluster or clump of trees, thicket, bush, shrub VS. xxv, 8 Mn. Yājñ. &c.
     m. a troop or guard of soldiers, body of troops, division of an army (consisting of 45 foot, 27 horse, 9 chariots, and 9 elephants MBh. i, 290; or of 135 foot, 81 horse, 27 chariots, and 27 elephants L.; cf. MBh. v, 5270) Mn. vii, ix MBh. &c.
     m. a fort, entrenchment W.
     m. disciplining an army W.
gulma m. a chronic enlargement of the spleen or any glandular enlargement in the abdomen (as that of the mesenteric gland &c.) Suśr. VarBṛ. xxi, 8 Kathās. xv
gulma m. the spleen L.
gulma m. "a wharf or stairs, Ghaṭ" see -tara-paṇya
gulmī f. a cluster or clump of trees L.
gulma m. the Myrobalan tree L.
gulma m. jujube L.
gulma m. small cardamoms L.
gulma m. a tent L.
gulmakālānanarasa gulma-kālānanarasa m. (in med.) a kind of mixture.
gulmakuṣṭha gulma-kuṣṭha n. a kind of leprosy.
gulmaketu gulma-ketu m. sorrel L.
gulmakeśa gulma-keśa mfn. bushy-haired L.
gulmatarapaṇya gulma-tara-paṇya in comp. wharf- and ferry-dues DivyĀv. viii, 30.
gulmamūla gulma-mūla n. fresh ginger L.
gulmavat gulma-vat mfn. affected with the Gulma disease Baudh. (Hcat. i, 11, 5).
gulmavallī gulma-vallī f. Sarcostemma viminale L.
gulmavāta gulma-vāta m. a disease of the spleen W.
gulmodara n. a disease of the spleen W.

gulmaka m. a cluster or clump of trees Kathās. vc
     m. N. of a son of the Brāhman Soma-śarman, vi, 9.

gulmin mfn. = -lma-vat Car. v, 9 Suśr. vi, 42, 7
     mfn. composed of different divisions (as force &c.) W.
     mfn. growing in a clump or cluster, bushy R. vii, 54, 11
gulminī f. a spreading creeper L.

gulmībhūta gulmī-bhūta mfn. "become a bush", become worthless SaṃhUp. i, 14.

gulya see gula.

guvāka m. (Uṇ. iv, 15; = gūv-) the betel-nut tree PSarv.

guśri m. (= kuśri) "N. of a man" see gauśra.

guṣpita n. (= guphita, gulph-) accumulation RV. viii, 40, 6 AV. iii, 7, 2 ŚBr. iii, 2, 2, 20 (-ṣṭita) AV. Prāy.i, 4.

gusāyin m. Hussein.

guh cl.1.P. Ā. gūhati, -te (cf. Pāṇ. 6-4, 89; impf. agūhat RV. ii, 24, 3; perf. jugūha Ragh. xiv; fut. gūhiṣyati Bhaṭṭ. xvi, 41; aor. agūhīt, xv; Subj. 2. sg. ghukṣas [vi] or Ved. guhas [RV. viii, 6, 17]; pr. p. P. gūhat, iv, 51, 9; Ā. gūhamāna MBh. &c.; Pass. guhyamāna RV. iv, 58, 4 VS. ii, 17; aor. guhamāna RV. iv, 1, 11; Ved. ind. p. gūdhvī, vii, 80, 2) to cover, conceal, hide, keep secret RV. &c.: Desid. jughukṣati (Pāṇ. 7-2, 12; 3. du. jugukṣatas, Pada-p. jughukṣ-) to wish to conceal or hide away RV. viii, 31, 7.

guh (only acc. guham and instr. 1. guhā) f. a hiding-place RV. i, 67, 6.

guha m. (g. aśmādi) "reared in a secret place", N. of Skanda (the god; cf. Kārttikeya) MBh. iii, ix, xiii Hariv. 10478 Suśr. Kum. &c.
     m. N. of Śiva MBh. xiii, 1263
     m. of Viṣṇu W.
     m. of a king of the Niṣādas (friend of Rāma) R. i f. vi Mcar. iv, 60/7
     m. N. belonging to persons of the writer caste W.
     m. a horse ("a swift horse" W.) L.
guha m. pl. N. of a people in the south of India MBh. xii, 7559
guha m. (2. guhā) f. (gaṇas vṛṣādi and bhidādi) a hiding-place, cave, cavern VS. xxx, 16 TBr. i MBh. &c. (ifc. f. ā Hcat. i, 7 and 10)
guha m. (fig.) the heart ŚvetUp. iii, 20 MBh. xii BhP. ii, 9, 24
guha m. Hemionitis cordifolia Suśr. i, 19, 27; v, 7, 1 (cf. prati-g-)
guha m. Desmodium gangeticum L.
guha m. (3. guhā), Ved. instr. ind. in a hiding-place, in secret, secretly (opposed to āvis, and especially with dhā, ni-dhā, kṛ, "to conceal, remove") RV. AV. ŚBr. xi, xiii.
guhaka guha-ka n. pl. "Skanda's heads", the number, "six."
guhagupta guha-gupta m. "protected by Guha", N. of a Bodhi-sattva Kāraṇḍ. i, 4.
guhacandra guha-candra m. N. of a merchant Kathās. xvii, 72.
guhadeva guha-deva m. N. of a teacher VBr.
guhapriyā guha-priyā f. N. of Indra's daughter Gal.
guharāja guha-rāja m. a peculiar form or construction of a temple VarBṛS.
guhavaktra guha-vaktra n. pl. "Skanda's faces", the number "six."
guhavāhana guha-vāhana n. "Skanda's vehicle" i.e. his peacock Bālar. ii, 43.
guhaśiva guha-śiva m. N. of a king of Kaliṅga.
guhaṣaṣṭhī guha-ṣaṣṭhī f. the 6th day in the light half of Mārgaśīrṣa.
guhasena guha-sena m. N. of a prince
     m. of a merchant Kathās. xiii, xvii.
guhahata guha-hata mfn. "struck by Skanda", the Krauñca mountain Gal.
guhāgarī f. a kind of betel Gal.

guhati m. the root guh TUp. ii, 1 Sch.

guhadavadya guhad-avadya mfn. concealing deficiencies RV. ii, 19, 5.

guhara mfn. fr. -ha g. aśmādi.

guhalu m. N. of a man g. 2. lohitādi (gūh- Hemac.; gulu and guggulu Kāś.)

guhā and 3 see s.v. guha.
guhākāram guhā-kāram ind. so as to conceal one's self TBr. i.
guhāgahanavat guhā-gahana-vat mfn. furnished with caverns and thickets R. iv, 48, 6.
guhāgṛha guhā-gṛha n. a cavern W.
guhācara guhā-cara mfn. moving in secret i.e. in the heart MuṇḍUp.
guhāmukha guhā-mukha mfn. wide-mouthed, open-mouthed MBh. iii, 16118 Kathās. lv.
guhāvāsin guhā-vāsin m. "dwelling in secret", N. of a Muni VāyuP. xxiii, 164
guhāvāsin guhā-vāsin m. -si-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha ŚivaP.
guhāśaya guhā-śaya mfn. dwelling in hiding-places or in caverns Ragh. iv, 72 Suśr.
     mfn. being in the heart Āp. MuṇḍUp. ŚvetUp. MBh. xiv BhP. ("N. of Viṣṇu" L.)
guhāśaya guhā-śaya m. a tiger L.
guhāhita guhā-hita mfn. being in a secret place i.e. in the heart KaṭhUp.
guheśvara m. "lord of caverns", N. of an attendant in Śiva's retinue Kathās. cxiv, 61.

guhina n. a wood, thicket L.

guhila m. N. of a prince (descendant of Bappa), Ratnak.
guhila n. (g. kāśādi) = -hina Uṇ. i, 57.

guhera m. a smith, 62
     m. a guardian Uṇ. vṛ.

guhya mfn. (Pāṇ. 3-1, 109 Kāś. g. daṇḍādi) to be covered or concealed or hidden or kept secret, concealable, private, secret, mysterious, mystical RV. AV. &c.
guhya m. hypocrisy L.
guhya m. a tortoise L.
guhya m. N. of Viṣṇu (RTL. p.106) W.
guhyam ind. secretly, privately MBh. xii, 902
guhya n. a secret, mystery MBh. (ifc. f. ā, xiii, 5876) Mn. xii, 117 Bhag. &c.
guhya n. the pudenda Suśr. VarBṛS. Kathās. ii, 56 (cf. 1. gṛhya) the anus W.
guhyakālī guhya-kālī f. "mysterious Durgā", a form of Durgā Tantras. ii.
guhyaguru guhya-guru m. (cf. gṛhya-g-) "the mystic Guru", Śiva (considered as the especial teacher of the Tantras) L.
guhyatantra guhya-tantra n. N. of a Tantra Ānand. 31 Sch.
guhyadīpaka guhya-dīpaka m. a flying insect which gives out light, fire-fly L.
guhyadevī guhya-devī f. N. of a goddess Buddh.
guhyaniṣyanda guhya-niṣyanda m. urine L.
guhyapati guhya-pati m. "lord of the mysteries", N. of Vajra-dhara Buddh.
guhyapatividyā guhya-pati-vidyā f. N. of a prayer ib.
guhyapattra guhya-pattra m. "having concealed leaves or blossoms", Ficus religiosa Npr.
guhyapattraka guhya-pattraka m. id. Gal.
guhyapidhāna guhya-pidhāna n. a covering for the privities L.
guhyapuṣpa guhya-puṣpa m. = -pattra L.
guhyabīja guhya-bīja m. "having concealed seeds", Andropogon Schoenanthus L.
guhyabhāṣita guhya-bhāṣita n. secret speech, mystical prayer or incantation L.
guhyaruj guhya-ruj f. a disease of the pudenda VarBṛS. v, 86.
guhyaroga guhya-roga m. id. Aṣṭāṅg. vi, ch. 33.
guhyavidyā guhya-vidyā f. knowledge of Mantras or mystical incantations VP. i, 9, 117.
guhyeśvarī f. "mystic deity" i.e. Prajñā (female energy of the Ādi-buddha), SvayambhūP.

guhyaka m. N. of a class of demi-gods who like the Yakshas are attendants of Kubera (the god of wealth) and guardians of his treasures (they may have received their N. from living in mountain caverns) Mn. xii, 47 MBh. Hariv. &c. (identified with Yakshas MBh. v, 7480 Megh. 5 &c.)
     m. the number "eleven" Sūryas.
     m. N. of Kubera L.
guhyaka m. "mystery" see tathāgata-g-.
guhyakapūjana guhyaka-pūjana n. worship of the Guhyakas VarBṛ.
guhyakādhipati m. "lord of the Guhyakas", N. of Kubera MBh. ii, 1760.
guhyakeśvara m. id. L.

gūdha (gūLha RV.) mfn. covered, hidden, concealed, invisible, secret, private RV. &c.; disguised Mn. ix, 261 MBh. iii, 17311; n. a secret place or mystery KaṭhUp. i, 1, 29; one of the Śabdālaṃkāras Sarasv. ii, 19; (am) ind. secretly Daś. vii, 248 Rājat. v, 268; (ā) f. N. of a Śruti Gal.; (e) loc. ind. secretly Mn. vii, 186; ix, 170.
gūdhacaturthapādaprahelikā gūdha-caturtha-pāda-prahelikā f. a riddle in which the fourth Pāda (of a stanza) is hidden Kād. i, 74 f.
gūdhacāra gūdha-cāra m. (= -cārin) a spy Daś. i, 51.
gūdhacārin gūdha-cārin mfn. going about secretly Yājñ. ii, 268
gūdhacārin gūdha-cārin m. a spy W.
gūdhaja gūdha-ja mfn. (= gūḍhotpanna) born privately (a son born during the absence of the husband, the real father being unknown; one of the 12 forms particularised in Hindū law, the child belonging to the husband of the disloyal wife), ii, 129.
gūdhatā gūdha-tā f. "concealment, secrecy", (ayā), instr. ind. privately, secretly Vyavahārat. vii, 7.
gūdhatva gūdha-tva n. obscurity (of sense) MBh. i, 82.
gūdhadaṇḍa gūdha-daṇḍa m. a fine secretly imposed or exacted (cf. gupta with daṇḍa) Rājat. vii, 1070.
gūdhanīḍa gūdha-nīḍa m. "having its nest concealed", the wagtail L.
gūdhapattra gūdha-pattra m. "idden-leaved", Capparis aphylla L.
gūdhapattra gūdha-pattra m. = -mallikā L.
gūdhapatha gūdha-patha m. "having a hidden path", the mind, intellect L.
gūdhapatha gūdha-patha m. = -mārga W.
gūdhapad gūdha-pad nom. -pād m. "idden-footed", a snake L.
gūdhapāda gūdha-pāda mfn. having the feet hidden in (in comp.) ŚārṅgP. (Hit.)
gūdhapāda gūdha-pāda m. = -pad MBh. vii, 5407.
gūdhapuruṣa gūdha-puruṣa m. a spy, disguised agent L.
gūdhapuṣpaka gūdha-puṣpaka m. "idden-blossomed", Mimusops Elengi L.
gūdhaphala gūdha-phala m. "idden-fruited", for guḍaph- L.
gūdhabhāṣita gūdha-bhāṣita n. secret intelligence, private communication W.
gūdhamallikā gūdha-mallikā f. Alangium hexapetalum L.
gūdhamāya gūdha-māya mf (ā) n. keeping secret one's artifices or tricks MBh. iii, 31, 37.
gūdhamārga gūdha-mārga m. a bye-path, private way L.
gūdhamaithuna gūdha-maithuna n. secret copulation Cāṇ.
gūdhamaithuna gūdha-maithuna m. "copulating in secret", a crow L.
gūdhavarcas gūdha-varcas mfn. = -ḍhārcis BhP. i, 19, 28
gūdhavarcas gūdha-varcas m. "concealing its feces", a frog L.
gūdhavallikā gūdha-vallikā v.l. for gūdha-mallikā L.
gūdhavasati gūdha-vasati f. abode in a secret place Daś. iv, 45.
gūdhasākṣin gūdha-sākṣin m. a concealed witness (placed by the plaintiff so as to hear the defendant without being noticed by him) Nār. (Smṛitit. x).
gūḍhāgāra n. a dungeon W.
gūḍhāgūḍhatā gūḍhāgūḍha-tā f.
gūḍhāgūḍhatva gūḍhāgūḍha-tva n. obscurity and perspicuity Sāh. ii, 10 and 10/11.
gūḍhāṅga m. "idden-bodied", a tortoise L.
gūḍhāṅghri m. = -ḍha-pad L.
gūḍhārcis mfn. of concealed glory W.
gūḍhārtha m. the hidden or mystic sense Ānand. Sch.
     m. having a hidden meaning Vām. ii, 1, 11 and 14
gūḍhārtha -candrikā, -tattva-dīpikā, -dīpikā, -ratna-mālā f. N. of different commentaries.
gūḍhāśaya mfn. concealing one's intentions.
gūḍhotpanna mfn. = -ḍha-ja Mn. ix, 159 and 170.
gūḍhotman gūḍho'tman (for -ḍhātman) m. Pāṇ. 6-3, 109 Siddh.

gūha mf (ā) n. see jñāna-.

gūhana n. concealing, hiding MBh. xi, xii.

gūhitavya mfn. to be hidden or concealed or kept secret MBh. iii, 10613.

gū = 4. gu q.v.

gūtha m. (also n. g. ardharcādi) "feces, ordure" (in the Pāyāsi-sutta in Pāli) see karṇa-.
gūthalakta gūtha-lakta m. the bird Turdus Salica L.

gūthaka m. see karṇa-
     m. the plant Granthiparṇa L.

gūna mfn. voided (as ordure) Pāṇ. 8-2, 44 Vārtt. 2.

gū mfn. "going." see agre-gū.

gūka m. a fish Gal.

gūḍha see 1. guh.

gūtha -thaka, gūna see 1. gū.

gūr see gur.

gūraṇa n. reproach Rājat. vii, 1605
gūraṇa n. = gur- (udyama) L.

gūrṇa mfn. Pāṇ. 8-2, 61 Kāś.

gūrta see gur.
gūrti see gur.

gūrd (= gurd q.v.) cl.1.P. -dati, to leap after (loc.)

gūrda m. a jump Kāṭh. xxxix, 5 ĀpŚr. xvi
gūrda m. ("a particular food of the Asuras" Sch.) N. of a Sāman TāṇḍyaBr. xiii, 12, 4 Lāṭy. vii, 1, 1 f.
gūrda m. prajāpater g- or -teḥ kūrda, "jump of Prajāpati", N. of two Sāmans ĀrṣBr.
gūrdī f. g. gaurādi.

gūrdh cl.10.P. -dhayati (Naigh. iii, 14) to praise RV. viii, 19, 1.

gūlā see uru-gūlā.

gūvāka = guv- L.

[Page 361,2]
gūṣaṇā f. the eye in a peacock's tail L.

gūha -hana, &c. see 1. guh.

gṛ cl.1.P. garati, to sprinkle, moisten Dhātup. xxii, 39 (cf. ghṛ.)

gṛj or gṛñj (= garj) cl.1. garjati (see garj) or gṛñjati, to sound, roar, vii, 74 f.

gṛñja m. N. of a plant Car. vi, 21 Suśr. vi.

gṛñjana m. (n. L.) a kind of onion or garlic or a small red variety of it (prohibited as food) Mn. v, 5 Yājñ. i, 176 Bhpr.
     m. Nyāyam &c.
     m. a turnip W.
     m. the tops of hemp chewed to produce an inebriating effect (the Gāñja) W.
gṛñjana n. poisoned flesh (meat of an animal destroyed by a poisoned arrow) L.

gṛñjanaka m. (= -na) a kind of onion or garlic Car. i, 27; vi, 9
gṛñjanaka n. the two side-pieces of the hilt of a sword Gal.

gṛñjina (v.l. -jima) m. N. of a son of Śūra and brother of Vasu-deva Hariv. 1926.

gṛṇat -ṇāna, &c. see 1. gṛṛ.

gṛṇḍiva m. a kind of jackal L. (v.l. -ḍīva).

gṛtsa mfn. (Naigh. iii, 15; gṛdh ?) clever, dexterous, judicious, wise RV.
gṛtsa m. a sharp fellow VS. xvi, 25
gṛtsa m. the god of love Uṇ. (cf. ratha-gṛtsa.)
gṛtsatamas gṛtsa-tamas v.l. for dīrgha-t- VP.
gṛtsapati gṛtsa-pati (gṛt-) m. the chief of a number of sharpers VS. xvi, 25.
gṛtsamati gṛtsa-mati m. "clever-minded", N. of a son of Su-hotra Hariv. 1733 f.
gṛtsamada gṛtsa-mada m. N. of a son of Śaunaka of Bhṛigu's family (formerly a son of Śuna-hotra [Su-hotra VP. BhP.] of the family of Aṅgiras, but by Indra's will transferred to the Bhṛigu family; author of most of the hymns of RV. ii) RAnukr. ĀśvŚr. xii, 10, 13 ĀśvGṛ. iii, 4, 2 ŚāṅkhGṛ. MBh. xiii Hariv. &c.
gṛtsamada gṛtsa-mada m. pl. Gṛitsamada's family RV. ii, 4, 9; 19, 8; 39, 8; 41, 18.

gṛda (= guda ?), a part of a horse's hind quarter near the anus TS. vii, 4, 19, 1.

gṛdh cl.4.P. gṛdhyati (perf. 3. pl. jagṛdhur BhP. v, 4, 1; jāgṛdhur RV. ii, 23, 16; aor. agṛdhat RV. x, 34, 4; fut. gardhiṣyati ŚBr. iii; pr. p. gṛdhyat RV. iv, 38, 3; ind. p. gṛddhvā BhP. x, 64, 40), to endeavour to gain RV. iv, 38, 3 AV. viii, 6, 1; to covet, desire, strive after greedily, be desirous of or eager for (loc. [RV. AV. &c.] or acc. ĪśUp. MBh. iv, 276 BhP. v, vi, x): Caus. P. gardhayati, to be greedy Dhātup. xxxii, 124; to make desirous or greedy Pāṇ. 1-3, 69 Kāś.; Ā. -yate, to deceive, cheat ib. Bhaṭṭ. viii, 43: Intens. 2. sg. impf. ajarghāḥ Pāṇ. 8-3, 14 Kāś.; ([cf. anu-, prati-; abhi-ghṛdhna, pra-gardhin; cf. also Old Germ. 'gir': Mod. Germ. 'gier': Engl. 'greedy'(?): Goth. 'gredags', 'gaurs': Hib. 'greadaim', "I burn"; 'greadhnach', "joyful, glad"; 'gradh', "love, charity; dear"; 'graidhneog', "a beloved female", &c.: Lith. 'godus', 'gedu': Slav. 'glad', "unger."])

gṛddha mfn. desirous of, eagerly longing for (loc.) MBh.

gṛddhin mfn. ifc. eagerly longing for MBh.
     mfn. being very busy with (in comp.) Hariv. 3406.
gṛddhitva gṛddhi-tva n. eagerly longing for (in comp.) MBh. v, 2591.

gṛdhu mfn. libidinous Uṇ. vṛ.
gṛdhu m. (= gṛtsa) the god of love Uṇ. i, 24.

gṛdhū m. air voided downwards (apāna) Uṇ. vṛ.
     m. intellect (cf. MBh. v, 932) ib.
gṛdhū m. = kutsita ib.

gṛdhnin mfn. eagerly longing for R. ii, 79, 12.

gṛdhnu mfn. (Pāṇ. 3-2, 140) hasty, swift RV. i, 70, 11 and 162, 20 TBr. ii
     mfn. greedily desirous of (loc. [R. ii] or in comp. Megh. 9 [v.l.] BhP. iii, 14, 20)
gṛdhnu mfn. (a-, "not greedy" Ragh. i, 21)
gṛdhnu mfn. ([cf. Goth. 'gairns', 'gairnja'; Lith. 'godus'.])
gṛdhnutā gṛdhnu-tā f. greediness L.
     f. great desire for (in comp.) Kathās.

gṛdhya mfn. longed for greedily Bhaṭṭ. vi, 55
gṛdhya m. ? AV. xii, 2, 38
gṛdhyā f. greediness after, desire for (in comp.) MBh. xii, 11274; xiii, 5590.

gṛdhra mfn. desiring greedily or fervently RV.
     mfn. eager for, desirous of (in comp.) MBh. vii, 210 Pañcat. BhP. xi
gṛdhra m. a vulture RV. AV. TS. v AdbhBr. Mn. &c.
gṛdhra m. N. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa BhP. x, 61, 16
gṛdhra m. of a Ṛiṣi in the 14th Manv-antara VP.
gṛdhra m. of a Rakshas GaṇP.
gṛdhrī f. a female vulture Yājñ. iii, 256 Prab. iv, 3
gṛdhra m. = -dhrikā Hariv. 223; ([cf. Old Germ. 'gir'; Mod. Germ. 'geier'.])
gṛdhrakūṭa gṛdhra-kūṭa m. "vulture-peak", N. of a mountain near Rājagṛiha MBh. xii, 1797 Lalit. &c. Hit.
gṛdhracakra gṛdhra-cakra m. du. the vulture and the Cakra-vāka W.
gṛdhrajambūka gṛdhra-jambūka m. N. of an attendant of Śiva L. (-mbhūka MS.)
gṛdhradṛṣṭi gṛdhra-dṛṣṭi mfn. vulture-eyed MBh. xii, 5309.
gṛdhranakhī gṛdhra-nakhī f. "vulture-clawed", Asteracantha longifolia Suśr. i
     f. the jujube L.
gṛdhrapati gṛdhra-pati m. "lord of vultures", Jaṭāyu R. iii, 56, 41.
gṛdhrapattra gṛdhra-pattra m. "vulture-feathered", N. of an attendant of Skanda MBh. ix, 2576
gṛdhrapattrā gṛdhra-pattrā f. the plant Dhūmra-pattrā L.
gṛdhraputrikā gṛdhra-putrikā f. id. Gal.
gṛdhramojāntaka gṛdhra-mojāntaka m. N. of a son of Śvaphalka Hariv. 1918; 2084
gṛdhramojāntaka gṛdhra-mojāntaka v.l. gandha-mokṣa.
gṛdhrayātu gṛdhra-yātu (gṛdh-) m. a vulture-shaped demon RV. vii, 104, 22.
gṛdhrarāj gṛdhra-rāj m. = -pati BhP. iv, 19, 16.
gṛdhrarāja gṛdhra-rāja m. id. R. iii, vi.
gṛdhravaktrā gṛdhra-vaktrā f. "vulture-faced", N. of a goddess Kālac.
gṛdhravaṭa gṛdhra-vaṭa N. of a Tīrtha VarP. clvi.
gṛdhravāja gṛdhra-vāja mfn. = -vājita MBh. ix, 1413.
gṛdhravājita gṛdhra-vājita mfn. (= gārdhra-v-) furnished with vulture-feathers (an arrow), xiv, 2454.
gṛdhraśīrṣan gṛdhra-śīrṣan (gṛdh-) mf (ṣṇī) n. vulture-headed TĀr. i, 28, 1.
gṛdhrasad gṛdhra-sad mfn. sitting on a vulture TS. iv, 4, 7, 1.
gṛdhrasī gṛdhra-sī f. (metrically also -si) rheumatism affecting the loins Car. i, 5 and 20; vi, 5 and 24 Suśr.
gṛdhreśvara m. N. of a mountain, ĀdityaP.

gṛdhrāṇa mfn. "greedy as a vulture", eagerly desiring BhP. v, 7, 13
gṛdhrāṇā f. = gṛdhra-pattrā L.

gṛdhrikā f. (= -dhrī) N. of a daughter of Kaśyapa by Tāmrā (mother of vultures) Hariv. 222.

gṛbh f. (only acc. gṛbham instr. gṛbhā abl. -bhas; for dat. -bhe see grah) grasping, seizing RV. vii, 4, 3; viii, 17, 15 VS. xxi, 43
gṛbh mfn. "grasping" ifc. see jīva-, sute-, syūma-gṛbh.

gṛbha m. (= gṛha) dwelling-place RV. vii, 21, 2.

gṛbhayat mfn. (irr. pr. p.) seizing, i, 148, 3.

gṛbhāya Nom. P. -yati (cf. Pāṇ. 3-1, 84 and Vārtt.; only Impv. -ya and -yata; cf. anu-, ā-saṃ-, ud-, prati-, saṃ-, sam-ā-grah; fr. gṛbhāya are to be derived the forms of grah (q.v.) beginning with gṛbhī, grabhī, gṛhī, grahī), to grasp, seize RV. vii, 104, 18; viii, 17, 5 and 69, 10 AV. ii.

gṛbhi mfn. (cf. garbha) holding, containing (with gen.) AV. xii, 1, 57 (cf. paḍ-; dur-gṛbhi.)

gṛbhita mfn. grasped, seized BhP. iii, 21, 24.

gṛbhīta mfn. (= gṛhīta) id. RV. VS. xvii, 55 BhP. x, 87, 14
gṛbhīta mfn. (cf. gṛbhi) impregnated, bearing fruit AitBr. ii, 1, 6.
gṛbhītatāti gṛbhīta-tāti (-ta-) f. the being seized RV. v, 74, 4.

gṛbhītvā ind. p. grah q.v.

gṛh mfn. only ifc. "seizing" (the mind), moving Śiś. ix, 55.

gṛha m. an assistant, servant RV. x, 119, 13
gṛha m. (m. sg. and pl., in later language m. pl. and n. sg.) a house, habitation, home RV. (mṛn-maya g-, "house of earth", grave, vii, 89, 1) AV. (adharād g-, "the lower world", ii, 14, 3) &c.
gṛha m. (ifc. f. ā R. i, 5, 9; ī Pañcat. i, 17, 5)
gṛha ifc. with names of gods "a temple" (cf. caṇḍikā-, devatā-), of plants "a bower"
gṛha m. pl. a house as containing several rooms RV. AV. &c.
gṛha m. the inhabitants of a house, family ŚBr. i BhP. iii, 2, 7 Kathās. xx, 21
gṛha m. a wife Pāṇ. 3-1, 144 Kāś.
gṛha m. a householder BhP. xi, 8, 9
gṛha n. a wife Pañcat. iii, 7, 13
gṛha n. a sign of the zodiac VarBṛS. vci, civ
gṛha n. an astrological mansion VarBṛ. i, iv f.
gṛha n. N. of the 4th astrological mansion, i, 16
gṛha n. a square (in chess or in any similar game) Kād. i, 48 Pāṇ. 5-2, 9, Kaiy.
gṛha n. a name, appellation L. (cf. anti-, bhumi-, śayyā-, su) (cf. Zd. 'geredha'; Got. 'gards'; Lat. 'hortus'.)
gṛhakacchapa gṛha-kacchapa m. "house-tortoise", a small flat oblong stone (shaped like the shell of a tortoise) used for grinding condiments &c. L.
gṛhakanyā gṛha-kanyā f. Aloe perfoliata (ghṛta-kumārī) Bhpr. (cf. kanyakā.)
gṛhakapota gṛha-kapota m. a domestic pigeon Śiś. iv, 52 Sāh. iii, 59/60.
gṛhakapotaka gṛha-kapotaka m. id. L.
gṛhakaraṇa gṛha-karaṇa n. house-building W.
     n. household affairs W.
gṛhakartṛ gṛha-kartṛ m. a house-builder, carpenter R. vii, 5, 19
     m. a kind of sparrow L.
gṛhakarman gṛha-karman n. = -kārya Pañcat. ii, 3, 5/6 BhP. x Sāh. x, 69/70, 3
     n. a domestic rite (performed at the solemn entrance into a house)
gṛhakarman gṛha-karman n. -rma-kara m. a domestic servant Pañcat.
gṛhakarman gṛha-karman n. -rma-dāsa m. id. Bhartṛ. i, 1.
gṛhakalaha gṛha-kalaha m. domestic dissension W.
gṛhakāraka gṛha-kāraka m. a house-builder, mason, carpenter (kind of mixed caste) Yājñ. iii, 146 Parāś. Paddh.
gṛhakārin gṛha-kārin m. "house-builder", a kind of wasp Mn. xii, 66 Yājñ. iii, 214.
gṛhakārya gṛha-kārya n. a domestic affair Mn. v, 150 Daś. xi, 207.
gṛhakukkuṭa gṛha-kukkuṭa m. a domestic cock Suśr. iv, 9, 18 Prab. v, 20.
gṛhakumārī gṛha-kumārī f. = -kanyā L.
gṛhakuliṅga gṛha-kuliṅga m. a kind of bird Suśr. i, 46, 2, 14.
gṛhakūlaka gṛha-kūlaka m. Trichosanthes anguina Bhpr.
gṛhakṛtya gṛha-kṛtya n. household matters or affairs BhP. x, 8, 30; 9, 22 RV. i, 48, 5 Sāy.
     n. "affairs of a royal house", a kind of tax or duty Rājat. v, 166 (see aṭṭa-pati-bhāgākhya-g-); 175; 300.
gṛhakṣata gṛha-kṣata m. a kind of divine being Vāstuv. Hcat.
gṛhakṣetrin gṛha-kṣetrin mfn. possessing a house and fields Hariv. 3493.
gṛhagupta gṛha-gupta N. of a man Daś. xi, 211.
gṛhagodhā gṛha-godhā f. the small house-lizard Kathārṇ. x.
gṛhagodhikā gṛha-godhikā f. (= āgāra-g-) id. VarBṛS. Suśr. (said to be venomous).
gṛhagopikā gṛha-gopikā f. a kind of demon (v.l. -golikā), vi, 49, 28.
gṛhagolaka gṛha-golaka m. = -godhā MārkP. xv, 24
gṛhagolikā gṛha-golikā f. id. L.
gṛhagolaka gṛha-golaka v.l. for -gopikā.
gṛhaghnī gṛha-ghnī f. pernicious to a house (a woman) PārGṛ. i, 11, 2 ff.
gṛhacaṭaka gṛha-caṭaka m. a house-sparrow W.
gṛhacullī gṛha-cullī f. two rooms contiguous to each other (one facing west, the other east) VarBṛS. liii, 40.
gṛhacetas gṛha-cetas mfn. thinking only of one's house BhP. ix, 11, 17.
gṛhacchidra gṛha-cchidra n. "a breach in a house", family dissensions Vet. Introd. 12 Hit.
gṛhaja gṛha-ja mfn. born in the house (a slave) Mn. viii, 415 Yājñ. ii, 181/182 (Nār.)
gṛhajana gṛha-jana m. the family Mudr. i, 20/21.
gṛhajāta gṛha-jāta mfn. = -ja Yājñ. ii, 181/182
gṛhajāta gṛha-jāta mfn. (said of animals) VarBṛS. lxi, 7 Pañcat. i, 1, 83 Kathās. lx.
gṛhajālikā gṛha-jālikā f. disguise L.
gṛhajñānin gṛha-jñānin v.l. for gṛhejñ-.
gṛhataṭī gṛha-taṭī f. a terrace in front of a house, threshold L.
gṛhadāru gṛha-dāru n. a house-post Mṛicch. iv, 3.
gṛhadāsa gṛha-dāsa m. a domestic slave W.
gṛhadāsī gṛha-dāsī f. a female domestic slave BhP. x, 9, 1.
gṛhadāsikā gṛha-dāsikā f. = -sī, 83, 39.
gṛhadāha gṛha-dāha m. a fire, conflagration ĀpŚr. ix, 3, 17 ŚāṅkhŚr. iii, 4.
gṛhadīpti gṛha-dīpti f. the splendour or ornament of a house (a virtuous woman) Mn. ix, 26 MBh. v, 1408.
gṛhadevatā gṛha-devatā f. the deity of a house Bhām. iii, 12
gṛhadevatā gṛha-devatā f. (pl.) ĀśvGṛ. Gaut. Mṛicch. i, 14/15 Kathās. iv, 74.
gṛhadevī gṛha-devī f. N. of a Rākṣasī who protects the house MBh. ii, 730.
gṛhadruma gṛha-druma m. Odina pennata L.
     m. Tectona grandis L.
gṛhadvāra gṛha-dvāra n. a house-door Gobh. iv, 7, 20.
gṛhadhūma gṛha-dhūma m. (= āgāra-dh-), N. of a plant (= dhundhu-māra L.) Suśr. iv f.
gṛhanadikā gṛha-nadikā f. a ditch in a house Kād.
gṛhanamana gṛha-namana g. 2. kṣubhnādi.
gṛhanaraka gṛha-naraka m. a hell of a house W.
gṛhanāśana gṛha-nāśana m. (= graha-n-) "destroying (walls of) a house (by building in and about it)", a pigeon L.
gṛhanīḍa gṛha-nīḍa m. "having its nest in houses", a sparrow L.
gṛhapa gṛha-pa m. the guardian of a house VS. xxx, 11.
gṛhapati gṛha-pati (-ha-) m. (Pāṇ. 6-2, 18) the master of a house, householder RV. vi, 53, 2 AV. ŚBr. iv, viii Kauś. &c.; N. of Agni RV. VS. AV. ŚBr. i, v MBh. iii, 14211; xii, 8883 (gen. pl. -tinām metrically for -tīnām); for graha-p- (q.v.); a householder of peculiar merit (giving alms and performing all the prescribed ceremonies), esp. one who has the precedence at a grand sacrifice (sattra) AitBr. v, viii ŚBr. viii, xi f. TāṇḍyaBr. &c.; the head or judge of a village Daś. viii, 207 Mṛicch. ii, 14/15, 8 Sch.; a Brāhman of the 2nd order who after having finished his studies marries W.; = dharma (the maintenance of a sacred and perpetual fire, the duty of a householder, hospitality &c.) L.; = -vitta L.
gṛhapatin gṛha-patin only gen. pl. -tinām see -pati.
gṛhapatnī gṛha-patnī (-ha-) f. the mistress of a house, a householder's wife RV. x, 85, 26 AV. Kauś. 23 f.
gṛhapāta gṛha-pāta m. the falling in (of a house) Kathās. xxviii.
gṛhapāla gṛha-pāla m. a house-guardian MBh. iii, 10774
     m. a house-dog BhP. i;iii, 30, 16
gṛhapāla gṛha-pāla m. -lāya Nom. Ā. -lāyate, to resemble a house-dog, vii, 15, 18.
gṛhapotaka gṛha-potaka m. the site of a habitation L.
gṛhapoṣaṇa gṛha-poṣaṇa n. maintenance of a household Kathās. ii, 55.
gṛhaprakaraṇa gṛha-prakaraṇa n. N. of wk.
gṛhapraveśa gṛha-praveśa m. solemn entrance into a house.
gṛhababhru gṛha-babhru m. the musk rat L. (cf. geha-nakula.)
gṛhabali gṛha-bali m. a domestic oblation (offering of the remnants of a meal to all creatures, such as animals and certain deities; see RTL. p.422) Mn. iii, 265 MārkP. xxix
gṛhabalidevatā gṛha-bali-devatā f. pl. certain deities to whom domestic oblations are offered ĀśvGṛ. Pariś.
gṛhabalipriya gṛha-bali-priya
gṛhabali gṛha-bali m. "fond of domestic oblations", the crane Ardea nivea L.
gṛhabali gṛha-bali m. -bhuj m. "enjoying domestic oblations", a sparrow L.
gṛhabali gṛha-bali m. a crow L.
gṛhabali gṛha-bali m. the crane Ardea nivea Megh. 24.
gṛhabhaṅga gṛha-bhaṅga m. "driven from his house", an exile W.
     m. destroying a house, breaking into a house W.
     m. family decay, failure or ruin (of a family, firm or association) W.
gṛhabhañjana gṛha-bhañjana n. the breaking down or destroying a house W.
     n. causing the ruin of a family W.
gṛhabhadraka gṛha-bhadraka n. an audience-hall Gal.
gṛhabhartṛ gṛha-bhartṛ m. the master of a house VarBṛS. liii, 58.
gṛhabhitti gṛha-bhitti f. a house-wall L.
gṛhabhūmi gṛha-bhūmi f. = -potaka L.
gṛhabhedin gṛha-bhedin mfn. prying into domestic affairs, causing family quarrels W.
gṛhabhojin gṛha-bhojin m. an inmate of the same house Rājat. v, 402.
gṛhamaṇi gṛha-maṇi m. "house-jewel", a lamp L.
gṛhamācikā gṛha-mācikā f. (= gṛha-mocikā) a bat L.
gṛhamārjanī gṛha-mārjanī f. "cleaning the house", a female servant of the house BhP. x, 83, 11.
gṛhamukha gṛha-mukha m. = upakurvāṇa Gal.
gṛhamūḍhadhī gṛha-mūḍhadhī mfn. bewildered with domestic cares W.
gṛhamṛga gṛha-mṛga m. a dog L.
gṛhamegha gṛha-megha m. a multitude of houses R. v, 10, 5.
gṛhamedha gṛha-medha m. a domestic sacrifice MaitrS. i, 10, 15 ŚBr. x Pāṇ. 4-2, 32
gṛhamedha gṛha-medha mfn. one who performs the domestic sacrifices or is the object of them (as the Maruts) RV. vii, 59, 10 MaitrS. i, 10, 1 and 15 ŚāṅkhŚr. iii
     m. connected with domestic rites or a householder's duties BhP. ii f.
gṛhamedha gṛha-medha m. a householder's duties Āp.
gṛhamedha gṛha-medha m. pl. N. of particular winds causing rain TĀr. i, 9, 5 RV. ii, 12, 12 Sāy.
gṛhamedhin gṛha-medhin mfn. one who performs the domestic sacrifices, religious man AV. TS. iii ŚBr. xiii &c.
     mfn. being the object of domestic rites (as the Maruts) VS. xvii, xxiv TS. i TBr. i ŚBr. ii KātyŚr.
gṛhamedhin gṛha-medhin m. the householder who performs the domestic rites, a married Brāhman who has a household, a Brāhman in the 2nd period of his life Mn. iii f. vi MBh. &c.
gṛhamedhinī gṛha-medhinī f. the wife of a householder BhP. iv, 26, 13 ("natural intelligence" Sch.)
gṛhamedhin gṛha-medhin m. -dhi-tā f. the state of a householder Bālar. vi, 30
gṛhamedhin gṛha-medhin m. -dhivrata n. a rite observed by a householder along with his wife Gobh. i, 4, 18.
gṛhamedhīya gṛha-medhīya mfn. (Pāṇ. 4-2, 32) relating to the -dha or domestic sacrifice RV. vii, 56, 14 TBr. i ŚBr. xi ŚāṅkhŚr. xiv BhP.
gṛhamedhīya gṛha-medhīya n. a domestic sacrifice Lāṭy. x, 12, 8.
gṛhamedhya gṛha-medhya mfn. (Pāṇ. 4-2, 32) relating to the -dha or domestic sacrifice Kāṭh. xxxvi, 9.
gṛhamocikā gṛha-mocikā f. = gṛha-mācikā Gal.
gṛhayantra gṛha-yantra n. an apparatus to which on festive occasions the flags of a house are fastened Kum. vi, 41.
gṛharakṣā gṛha-rakṣā f. the guarding of a house Hit. ii, 3, 0/1.
gṛharandhra gṛha-randhra n. = -cchidra W.
gṛharāja gṛha-rāja m. the lord of the house (Agni) AV. xi, 1, 29.
gṛhavat gṛha-vat m. the possessor of a house, householder Pañcat. ii BhP. x, 60, 59.
gṛhavarman gṛha-varman m. N. of a prince Hcar. iv, vi.
gṛhavāṭikā gṛha-vāṭikā f. a garden or grove near a house L.
gṛhavāṭī gṛha-vāṭī f. a garden or grove near a house L.
gṛhavāsa gṛha-vāsa m. living in one's own house, office of a householder MBh. xiii.
gṛhavāsin gṛha-vāsin mfn. living in one's own house MBh. xiii, 94, 28 Sch.
gṛhaviccheda gṛha-viccheda m. the extinction or destruction of a family W.
gṛhavitta gṛha-vitta m. = -pati L.
gṛhavṛkṣavāṭikā gṛha-vṛkṣavāṭikā f. N. of a literary work Sāh. vi, 194 a/b.
gṛhavyāpāra gṛha-vyāpāra m. household affairs, domestic economy Pañcat. Subh.
gṛhavrata gṛha-vrata mfn. devoted to home BhP. vii, 5, 30.
gṛhaśāyin gṛha-śāyin m. "dwelling in the house", a pigeon Npr.
gṛhaśikhaṇḍin gṛha-śikhaṇḍin m. a peacock kept in a house Mṛicch. v, 1 Kāvyād. ii, 105.
gṛhaśuka gṛha-śuka m. a parrot kept in a house Amar.
     m. a domestic poet Rājat. v, 31.
gṛhaśuddhi gṛha-śuddhi f. ceremonies for the purification of a house W.
gṛhasaṃrodha gṛha-saṃrodha m. besetting a house (for recovering a debt).
gṛhasaṃveśaka gṛha-saṃveśaka m. a house-builder Mn. iii, 163.
gṛhasaṃstha gṛha-saṃstha mfn. = -vāsin MBh. xiii, 94, 28.
gṛhasāra gṛha-sāra property Mudr. i, 23/24, 5.
gṛhasārasa gṛha-sārasa m. the crane Ardea sibirica Kād.
gṛhastha gṛha-stha mfn. ifc. living or staying in any one's house MBh.
gṛhastha gṛha-stha m. a householder, Brāhman in the 2nd period of his religious life (performing the duties of the master of a house and father of a family after having finished his studies and after investiture with the sacred thread; cf. RTL. pp. 138; 150; 362 & 386) Gaut. Āp. Mn. BhP. vii, &c.
gṛhasthā gṛha-sthā f. a housewife Vet. ii, 9/10
gṛhastha gṛha-stha m. -tā f. the office of a householder Mcar. iv, 33
gṛhastha gṛha-stha m. -dharma m. a householder's duty Hit.
gṛhastha gṛha-stha m. -sthāśrama m. the order of a householder Mn. iii, 2
gṛhastha gṛha-stha m. -sthopaniṣad f. religious knowledge of a householder MBh. i, 3629.
gṛhasthāna gṛha-sthāna n. a royal tent L.
gṛhasthiti gṛha-sthiti f. the state of a householder Kathās. lxxiii.
gṛhasthūṇa gṛha-sthūṇa n. the pillar of a house Siddh.stry. 22 Sch.
gṛhasvāminī gṛha-svāminī f. a housewife Pañcad. i, 10.
gṛhahan gṛha-han mf (ghnī) n. see -ghnī.
gṛhākṣa m. "house-eye", a loop-hole, round or oblong window L. (cf. gavākṣa.)
gṛhāgata mfn. coming to a house Ragh. iii, 11
gṛhāgata m. a guest L.
gṛhācāra m. "house-custom", the duties of a householder or housewife towards a guest Kathās. lvii.
gṛhājira n. a house-yard Pañcat. ii, 6, 10/11, 8.
gṛhādhipa m. "house-lord", a householder L.
gṛhānubaddha mfn. confined to the house W.
gṛhāpaṇa m. a bazaar Sūryapr. Sch.
gṛhābhipālin mfn. watching or taking care of the house W.
gṛhābhipālin m. a watchman W.
gṛhāmbu n. sour gruel made from the fermentation of rice-water L.
gṛhāmla n. id. L.
gṛhāyaṇika m. a householder W.
gṛhāyanika m. id. L.
gṛhārambha m. building a house MBh. xii, 6649 (= BhP. xi, 9, 15).
gṛhārāma m. = -ha-vāṭikā L.
gṛhārūḍhacetas gṛhārūḍha-cetas mfn. devoted to home W.
gṛhārtha m. household affairs, any household care Mn. ii, 67.
gṛhālika m.
gṛhālikī gṛhālikī f. = gṛhagolaka L.
gṛhālī gṛhālī f. = gṛhagolaka L.
gṛhāvagrahaṇī f. = -ha-taṭī Hcar. v, 94.
gṛhāvagrahiṇī f. id. L.
gṛhāvasthita mfn. dwelling or living in a house W.
     mfn. situated or abiding in any dwelling-place W.
gṛhāśayā v.l. for -śrayā.
gṛhāśman m. = -ha-kacchapa L.
gṛhāśrama m. the order of a householder or Gṛiha-stha (q.v.) Mn. vi, 1 MBh. i, xii BhP. v
gṛhāśrama -vat m. the Brāhman as a householder.
gṛhāśramin m. = -ma-vat, x, 86, 14 MārkP. xxix.
gṛhāśrayā f. the betel tree L.
gṛhejñānin gṛhe-jñānin mfn. "wise only inside a house", inexperienced, stupid MBh. xiii, 4576 (-ha-jñ- ed. Bomb.)
gṛheruha gṛhe-ruha mfn. growing in a house (a tree), 6070.
gṛhevāsin mfn. living in a house TBr. i.
gṛheśa m. the regent of zodiacal sign.
gṛheśvara m. = -hādhipa VarBṛS. liii
gṛheśvarī f. a housewife BhP. x, 60, 54.
gṛhotpāta m. any domestic nuisance (vermin &c.) W.
gṛhodyāna n. = -ha-vāṭikā Kathās. lxxv, 120.
gṛhopakaraṇa n. any domestic utensil, xx, 150.

gṛhaṇī f. = gṛhāmbu L.

gṛhaya Nom. Ā. -yate, to grasp Dhātup. xxxv, 45 (cf. gṛbhayat.)

gṛhayāyya m. a householder Uṇ. iii, 96.

gṛhayālu disposed to grasp Pāṇ. 3-2, 158.

gṛhala m. N. of a man Pravar. v, 4.

gṛhāya irr. ind. p. ( grah) grasping Hariv. ii, 84, 57 (v.l. grah-).

gṛhāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to become a house Kulārṇ. ix, 59.

gṛhi only gen. pl. -hīṇām see -hin; for -haye (Ved. inf.) see grah.

gṛhin mfn. possessing a house TS. v, 5, 2, 2
gṛhin m. the master of a house, householder, Gṛiha-stha Mn. Yājñ. VarBṛS. BhP. (gen. pl. -hīṇām for -hiṇām, x, 8, 4) &c.
gṛhiṇī f. the mistress of a house, wife (RTL. p.397) Śak. iv, 18 f. Ragh. Kum. Pañcat. &c.

gṛhībhū gṛhī-bhū to become a house or habitation Śak. vii, 20.

gṛhīta mfn. (grah, but see gṛbhāya) grasped, taken, seized, caught, held, laid hold of ChUp. ĀśvGṛ. &c.
     mfn. received, accepted
     mfn. received hospitably (as a guest) BhP. iii, 5, 19
     mfn. obtained, gained
     mfn. "taken on one's self" see -mauna
     mfn. mentioned Pañcat.
     mfn. perceived, understood Śak. (v.l.) Mudr.
     mfn. received completely into one's mind (opposed to adhīta, "studied", but not successfully) Pāṇ. 2-3, 6 Kāś. BhP. i, 2, 12.
gṛhītakhaḍgacarman gṛhīta-khaḍga-carman mfn. grasping sword and shield W.
gṛhītagarbhā gṛhīta-garbhā f. (a wife) who has conceived an embryo, pregnant Suśr. iii, 3, 10 and 4, 21.
gṛhītacetas gṛhīta-cetas mfn. one whose mind or heart is captivated BhP. vi, 18, 38.
gṛhītadikka gṛhīta-dik-ka mfn. = -diś Śiś. i, 64.
gṛhītadiś gṛhīta-diś mfn. running away, flying, escaped L.
gṛhītadeha gṛhīta-deha mfn. incarnate W.
gṛhītanāman gṛhīta-nāman mfn. one who has received a name, named Nal. xii, 35
gṛhītanāman gṛhīta-nāman mfn. sug- mfn. one who has received a good name, named according to the ordinances Mudr. i, 18/19.
gṛhītapāṇi gṛhīta-pāṇi mfn. grasped by the hand Gaṇar. 91 Sch.
gṛhītapṛṣṭha gṛhīta-pṛṣṭha mfn. seized from behind R. (ed. Gorr.) ii, 109, 56.
gṛhītamauna gṛhīta-mauna mfn. one who has taken upon himself the vow of silence Kathās. vii, 1
gṛhītamaunavrata gṛhīta-mauna-vrata mfn. id. BhP. v, 5, 29
gṛhītavasatīvarīka gṛhīta-vasatīvarīka mfn. one who has taken up the waters called vasatī-varī ĀpŚr. xi, 20, 12 Sch.
gṛhītavidya gṛhīta-vidya mfn. one who has acquired knowledge, learned W.
gṛhītavetana gṛhīta-vetana mfn. one who has received his wages, paid Yājñ. ii, 292.
gṛhītaśarakārmuka gṛhīta-śara-kārmuka mfn. handling arrows and bows W.
gṛhītaśarāvāpa gṛhīta-śarāvāpa mfn. taking a bow W.
gṛhītasāra gṛhīta-sāra mfn. deprived of one's strength BhP. v, 14, 19.
gṛhītahṛdaya gṛhīta-hṛdaya mfn. = -cetas W.
     mfn. captivating the heart, 3, 2.
gṛhītākṣara mf (ā) n. one who has received into his mind the syllables or the sounds (of speech gen.) Ratnāv. ii, 0/1, 43 (in Prākṛit).
gṛhītāmiṣa mfn. seizing prey W.
gṛhītārtha mfn. comprehending the sense or meaning Cāṇ.
gṛhītāstra mfn. one who has taken up arms W.

gṛhītavya mfn. (for grah-) to be seized or taken or accepted from (abl.) MBh. iv, 1481 f.
     mfn. to be understood, meant Pāṇ. 1-1, 20 Sch.

gṛhīti f. "seizing, taking" (the hand, 1. kara-), and "levying" (taxes, 2. kara-) Hcar. iv, 23
     f. perception Bādar. iii, 3, 16
     f. taking anything to mean or understanding by anything, 4, 23 Sch.

gṛhītin mfn. one who has grasped &c. anything (loc.), g. iṣṭādi.

gṛhītṛ mfn. (for grah-) one who seizes L.

gṛhītvā ind. p. grah q.v.

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gṛhu m. one who receives alms, beggar RV. x, 117, 3.

gṛholikā f. = -hālika L.

gṛhṇat mfn. pr. p. grah q.v.
gṛhṇāna gṛhṇāna mfn. pr. p. grah q.v.

gṛhya ind. p. Ved. ifc., "seizing by" see karṇa-, pāda-, and hasta-gṛhya; haste-.

gṛhya mfn. (fr. grah) to be grasped or taken AV. v, 20, 4 ŚāṅkhGṛ. v, 2, 5
     mfn. perceptible ŚvetUp. i, 13
gṛhya mfn. (a- neg.) ŚBr. xiv
gṛhya mfn. (Pāṇ. 3-1, 119) "to be taken together with" (in comp.), adhering to the party of (Kāś.), being in close relation to (as the lotus to the moon) Kāvyād. ii, 179 Daś. vi; vii, 254 Kir. ii, 5 Bhaṭṭ. vi, 61
     mfn. to be acknowledged or admitted W.
     mfn. to be adopted or trusted or relied on W.
gṛhya mfn. = ava- Vop. xxvi, 20
gṛhya n. for guhya (anus) L.
gṛhyā f. (Pāṇ. 3-1, 119) ifc. being outside (of a town or village, as senā, an army) Kāś.
gṛhya n. a suburb L.

gṛhya mfn. (fr. gṛha) belonging to a house, domestic (said of an Agni) TS. v MaitrS. AitBr. viii, 10, 9 Gobh. &c. (said of a series of ceremonies relating to family or domestic affairs, such as marriages, births &c., and treated of in the Gṛihya-sūtras, q.v.)
     mfn. living in houses, domesticated (as animals) L.
     mfn. not free, dependent, (a- neg.) Bhaṭṭ. vi, 61
gṛhya m. the domestic Agni ŚāṅkhGṛ. v, 2, 5
gṛhya m. a domesticated animal L.
gṛhya m. pl. the inmates of a house, domestics ŚBr. ii f. xii KātyŚr. PārGṛ. ii
gṛhya n. a domestic rite Gaut.
gṛhya n. a domestic rule or affair BhP. x, 8, 25 Hcat.
gṛhya n. = -sūtra
gṛhyā f. domestic rites and the rules relating to them Gṛihyās.
gṛhyakarman gṛhya-karman n. a domestic rite.
gṛhyakārikā gṛhya-kārikā f. the ĀśvGṛ. in metrical form W.
gṛhyaguru gṛhya-guru for guhya-g- W.
gṛhyagrantha gṛhya-grantha m.
gṛhyatātparyadarśana gṛhya-tātparya-darśana n.
gṛhyapaddhati gṛhya-paddhati f.
gṛhyapariśiṣṭa gṛhya-pariśiṣṭa n. N. of wks. on domestic rites.
gṛhyavat gṛhya-vat mfn. having many adherents or partisans TāṇḍyaBr. xiii, 11, 13 Sch.
gṛhyavivaraṇa gṛhya-vivaraṇa n. N. of a Comm.
gṛhyasaṃgraha gṛhya-saṃgraha m. N. of wk. on domestic rites (by the son of Gobhila).
gṛhyasūtra gṛhya-sūtra n. a ritual work containing directions for domestic rites and ceremonies (as ĀśvGṛ. ŚāṅkhGṛ. &c.; cf. RTL. p.281).
gṛhyāgni m. "domestic Agni", a sacred fire which it is incumbent on every Brāhman to keep up W. (RTL. p.365).

gṛhyaka mfn. domesticated (as animals) Pāṇ. 3-1, 119 Kāś.

gṛhyā f. of 2. and 3. -hya q.v.
gṛhyākarman gṛhyā-karman n. = -hya-k- Gobh. i, 1, 1 Gṛihyās. i, 33.
gṛhyāsaṃgraha gṛhyā-saṃgraha m. = -hya-s-.

gṛṣṭi f. a cow which has had only one calf, young cow RV. iv, 18, 10 AV. Kauś. MBh. &c.
gṛṣṭi f. (ifc. with names of other animals Pāṇ. 2-1, 65) any young female animal (e.g. vāsitā-g-; a young female elephant MBh. xi, 642)
     f. Gmelina arborea L.
     f. a variety of Dioscorea L.
gṛṣṭi m. for ghṛṣṭi, a boar L.
gṛṣṭi m. N. of a man Uttarar. iv, 5/6 and 10/11.
gṛṣṭyādi gṛṣṭy-ādi a Gaṇa of Pāṇ. 4-1, 136.

gṛṣṭikā f. = -ṭi, a young cow Hcat. i, 10, 89
     f. N. of a plant Suśr. iv, 9, 8.

gṛh gṛha, &c. see gṛbh, p.361, col.3.

gṛṛ cl.9.P. Ā. gṛṇāti, -ṇīte (1. sg. Ā. and 3. sg. Pass. gṛṇe RV.; 1. sg. Ā. gṛṇīṣe RV.; 2. pl. gṛṇatā AV. v, 27, 9; p. P. gṛṇat RV. &c.; Ā. & Pass. gṛṇāna RV.; Ved. inf. Impv. gṛṇīṣaṇi RV. vi, 15, 6 and viii, 12, 19), to call, call out to, invoke RV. AV. ŚBr. iv Bhag. xi, 21; to announce, proclaim RV.; to mention with praise, praise, extol RV. BhP. xi, 13, 41 Bhaṭṭ. viii, 77; to pronounce, recite MBh. vii, 1754 Ragh. BhP. i, 1, 14; to relate, teach in verses, 4, 9 Gaṇit. i, 4, 5; ([cf. [characters]; Hib. 'goirim'; Old Germ. 'quar', 'quir', &c.; Old Pruss. 'gerbu', "to speak"; Angl. Sax. 'gale'; Germ. 'Nachtigal'; Lat. 'gallus' ?])

gṛṛ cl.6.P. girati or (cf. P. viii, 2, 21) gilati (ŚBr. i MBh. Suśr.), ep. also Ā. girate (1. sg. girāmi AV. vi, 135, 3; perf. jagāra RV.; aor. Subj. 3. pl. garan RV. i, 158, 5), to swallow, devour, eat RV. &c.; to emit or eject from the mouth MBh. xii, 12872: Caus. (aor. 2. sg. ajīgar) to swallow RV. i, 163, 7: Intens. jegilyate Pāṇ. 8-2, 20: Desid. jigariṣati, vii, 2, 75; ([cf. 2. gal, 2 gir, gila, 2. gīrṇa; Lith. 'gerru', "to drink"; Lat. 'glu-tio', 'gula'; Slav. 'gr-lo'; Russ. 'zora'.])

gṛṛ (= 3. kṛṛ) cl.10.Ā. gārayate, to know Dhātup. xxxiii, 33; to make known, teach ib.

geṇḍu m. a ball to play with L.

geṇḍuka m. id. L.
     m. a cushion Śiś. ii, 77 Sch.

geṇḍūka m. a ball to play with L.

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genduka m. id. L.
     m. a cushion Śiś. ii, 77 Sch.

gep (= kep) cl.1.Ā. -pate, to go, move Dhātup. x, 8; to shake, tremble ib.

geya &c. see gai.

gela -lu, a particular number Buddh.

gev (= kev, khev, sev) cl.1.Ā. -vate, to serve Dhātup. xiv, 31.

geṣ (cf. gav-eṣ) cl.1.Ā. -ṣate, to seek, search Dhātup. xvi, 13.

geṣa m. N. of a Nāga BhavP.

geṣṇa &c. see gai.

geha n. (corrupted fr. gṛha), a house, dwelling, habitation VS. xxx, 9 Mn. MBh. &c.
geha n. du. "the two habitations", the house and the body BhP. x, 60, 20
gehī f. = ud-g-, a kind of ant Gal.
gehadāha geha-dāha m. a conflagration KātyŚr. xxv.
gehanakula geha-nakula m. (= gṛha-babhru) the musk rat L.
gehapati geha-pati m. the master of a house, householder, husband BhP. vii, 9, 40.
gehabhū geha-bhū f. = gṛha-bhūmi q.v. L.
gehānuprapātam ind. so as to rush into one house after the other Pāṇ. 3-4, 56 Kāś.
gehānuprapādam ind. so as to go into one house after the other ib.
gehānupraveśam ind. id. ib.; -veśanīya Pāṇ. 5-1, 111 Pat.
gehāvaskandam ind. = -hānuprapātam Pāṇ. 3-4, 56 Kāś.
gehekṣveḍin &c. see s.v. gehe.
gehopavana n. a small forest near a house L.

gehiṇī f. = gṛh-, a housewife L.

gehinī f. id. Megh. Ragh. viii, 72 Pañcat. ii.

gehīya Nom. P. -yati, to take anything (acc.) for a house VarYogay. ii, 5.

gehe (loc. of -ha q.v.)
gehekṣveḍin gehe-kṣveḍin mfn. "blustering at home", a house-hero, coward g. pātresamitādi and yuktārohy-ādi.
gehedāhin gehe-dāhin mfn. "scorching and burning at home", id. ib.
gehedṛpta gehe-dṛpta mfn. "overbearing at home" id. ib.
gehedhṛṣṭa gehe-dhṛṣṭa mfn. "insolent at home" id. ib.
gehenardin gehe-nardin mfn. "shouting defiance at home", id. ib. Bhaṭṭ. v, 41.
gehemehin gehe-mehin mfn. "making water at home", a lazy or indolent man g. pātre-samitādi and yuktārohy-ādi.
gehevijitin gehe-vijitin mfn. "victorious at home", a house-hero, boaster ib.
gehevyāḍa gehe-vyāḍa m. "fierce at home" id. ib.
geheśūra gehe-śūra m. a house-hero, carpet-knight ib.

gehya mfn. being in a house, domestic VS. xvi, 44 TS.
gehya mfn. (am) n. domestic wealth RV. iii, 30, 7.

gai cl.1.P. gāyati, rarely Ā. -te (1. sg. gāye [RV. viii, 46, 17] & gāyiṣe [RV. vii, 96, 1] Lāṭy. MBh. &c.), exceptionally cl.2. gāti (MBh. iii, 15850; xii, 10299: cl.3. P. jigāti Dhātup. xxv, 25; perf. jagau AitBr. &c.; aor. agāsīt; Prec. geyāt Pāṇ. 6-4, 67; pr. p. P. gāyat RV. &c.; ind. p. gītvā [with prep. -gāya (Pāṇ. 6-4, 69) AitBr., or -gīya ŚBr. &c.]; inf. gātum), to sing, speak or recite in a singing manner, sing to (dat. RV.), praise in song (with acc.), relate in metrical language RV. AV. &c.; to sing before (acc.) Kathās. i, 53: Pass. gīyate (p. -yamāna), to be sung or praised in song RV. &c.; to be called MBh. i, 4329 Kum. ii, 5 Kathās. xci (perf. jage), &c.: Caus. gāpayati (Pot. 3. pl. gāyayeyur JaimUp.), to cause to sing or praise in song Lāṭy. ŚāṅkhGṛ. Ragh. BhP. &c.: Intens. jegīyate (Pāṇ. 6-4, 66), to sing MBh. xii, 12200; to be sung or praised in song VarBṛS. xix, 18 Daś. i, 6; to be asserted obstinately Sarvad. iii, 224; xii, 1; ([cf. 3. gā; cf. also Lith. 'zaidziu'.])

geya mfn. (Pāṇ. 3-1, 97 Kāś.) to be sung, being sung or praised in song Lāṭy. Hariv. Pāṇ. 3-4, 68 BhP. x
     mfn. singing, singer of (gen.) Pāṇ. 3-4, 68
geya n. a song, singing MBh. R. Megh. &c. (said of the flies' humming Pañcat. i, 15, 8/9)
geya n. cf. āśīr-, prātar-.
geyajña geya-jña mfn. skilful in song VarBṛS.
geyapada geya-pada n. a song sung before any one with the lute Sāh. vi, 212.
geyarājan geya-rājan m. "king of songs", N. of a Cakra-vartin Buddh. L.

geṣṇa m. a singer ("a joint" Sch.) ChUp. i, 6 f.
geṣṇa m. = udgītha, chanting of the SV. AitĀr. ii, 3, 6. 8 Pushpas. x, 5, 3
geṣṇa m. = geṣṇu L.
     m. a chanter of the SV. L. (cf. abhi-.)

geṣṇu m. a professional singer, actor, mime L.

gaira mfn. (fr. 3. giri) coming from or growing on mountains W.
gairī f. Methonica superba L.

gairāyaṇa m. patr. fr. giri g. aśvādi.

gairika mfn. = -ra W.
gairika n. gold L.
gairika n. red chalk (sometimes used as a red ornament) MBh. vii, ix, xiv R. Suśr. VarBṛS.
gairika m. pl. a class of ascetics, Śīl. (in Prākṛit 'geruya')
gairikā f. red chalk Suśr. iv, 25, 36.
gairikadhātu gairika-dhātu m. id. MBh. iii, vii R. v.
gairikākṣa m. the plant Jala-madhūka L.
gairikākākhya gairikākākhya m. the plant Jala-madhūka L.
gairikācala m. a mountain containing red chalk MBh. vii, 7919.
gairikāñjana n. an unguent prepared from red chalk R. v, 5, 12 Suśr.

gairikṣita m. patr. fr. giri-kṣit N. of Trasadasyu RV. v, 33, 8
gairikṣita m. pl. N. of (a family of) the Yaskas Kāṭh. xiii, 12 Pravar. i, 4.

gairīyaka (perhaps) = -reya L.

gaireya n. "mountain-born", bitumen L.
     n. red chalk W.

gairakaṃvūla gaira-kaṃvūla or -ri-k- (fr. [characters]), the 9th Yoga (in astron.)

go gaus (acc. gām instr. gavā dat. gave, gen. abl. gos loc. gavi; du. gāvā [Ved.], gāvau; pl. nom. gāvas acc. gās [rarely gāvas TBr. iii TUp. MBh. iv, 1506 R. ii] instr. gobhis dat. abl. gobhyas, gen. gavām [once at the end of a Pāda RV. iv, 1, 19] and [in RV. at the end of Pādas only cf. Pāṇ. 7-1, 57] gonām loc. goṣu) m. an ox f. a cow, (pl.) cattle, kine, herd of cattle RV. &c. (in comp. before vowels [cf. Pāṇ. 6-1, 122 ff.] gav, gava, qq. vv.; cf. also gavām, gavi, gāṃ ss.vv.; gavāṃ vrata N. of a Sāman; gavāṃ tīrtha see go t-; goṣu-gam, to set out for a battle [to conquer cows] RV. ii, 25, 4; v, 45, 9; viii, 71, 5); "anything coming from or belonging to an ox or cow", milk (generally pl.), flesh (only pl. RV. x, 16, 7; "fat" Gmn.), skin, hide, leather, strap of leather, bow-string, sinew (RV. x, 27, 22 AV. i, 2, 3) RV.; = go-ṣṭoma (q.v.) AitBr. iv, 15 ŚBr. xiii (see also go-āyus); (pl.) "the herds of the sky", the stars RV. i, 154, 6 and vii, 36, 1; (m. [also f. Uṇ. Sch.]) rays of light (regarded as the herds of the sky, for which Indra fights with Vṛitra) MBh. i, iii Hariv. 2943 R. &c.; m. the sign Taurus VarBṛS. xl f. VarBṛ. Laghuj.; the sun (cf. -putra) Nir. ii, 6 and 14; the moon L.; a kind of medicinal plant (ṛṣabha) L.; a singer, praiser (fr. gai) Naigh. iii, 16; "a goer", horse (fr. 1. gā) Sāy. on RV. i, 121, 9 and iv, 22, 8; N. of two Ṛiṣis of the SV. (with the patr. Āṅgirasa [TāṇḍyaBr. xvi] and Māyūka); N. of a man (who with Pushkara is said to be the balādhyakṣa of the sons and grandsons of Varuṇa) MBh. ii, 381 (cf. R. vii, 23, 28); m. or f. (?) the sun's ray called Suṣumṇa Nir. ii, 6; water BhP. i, 10, 36 (also f. pl., xi, 7, 50); an organ of sense BhP. vii, 5, 30; the eye Kuval. 70; a billion TāṇḍyaBr. xvii, 14, 2; mf. the sky Naigh. i, 4 (perhaps VS. xxiii, 48); the thunderbolt Sāy. on RV. v, 30, 7; the hairs of the body L.; f. an offering in the shape of a cow (= dhenu q.v.) W.; a region of the sky L.; (Naigh. i, 1) the earth (as the milk-cow of kings) Mn. iv, xii MBh. R. &c.; (hence) the number "nine" Jyot. Sūryas.; = go-vīthī Sch. on VarBṛS. ix, 1 ff.; a mother L. (cf. VarBṛS. iii, 68); (Naigh. i, 11) speech, Sarasvatī (goddess of speech) MBh. i, iii, v Ragh. ii, v Cāṇ.; voice, note (fr. gai) Śiś. iv, 36; N. of Gaurī Gal.; of the wife [or of a daughter-in-law BhP. ix, 21, 25] of Śuka (a daughter of the manes called Sukālas) Hariv. 986 MatsyaP.; N. of a daughter of Kakut-stha and wife of Yayāti Hariv. 1601; ([cf. [characters]; Lat. 'bos'; Old Germ. 'chuo'; Mod. Germ. 'Kuh'; Eng. 'cow'; Lett. 'gohw'; cf. also [characters]; Goth. 'gavi' and Mod. Germ. 'Gau'.])
goagra go-agra (go-) mf (ā) n. (Pāṇ. 6-1, 122 Kāś.) headed by cows, having cows or milk as the chief or most excellent part RV.
goajana go-ajana mfn. serving to drive cattle (a stick, goad), vii, 33, 6.
goargha go-argha mfn. of the value of a cow TS. vi, 1, 10, 1 (also a-g- neg.)
goarṇas go-arṇas (go-) mfn. (flowing with i.e.) abounding in cattle RV. i, 112, 18; x, 38, 2 and 76, 3; abounding in stars or rays, ii, 34, 12.
goaśva go-aśva n. sg. cattle and horses ChUp. vii, 24, 2
goaśva go-aśva m. pl. id. ŚBr. xiv, 9, 1, 10 (cf. gavāśva.)
goaśvīya go-aśvīya n. N. of a Sāman.
goāyus go-āyus n. du. the two Ekāhas go (= go-ṣṭoma) and āyus, xii, 1, 2, 2 Lāṭy.
goṛjīka go-ṛjīka (go-) mfn. prepared or mixed with milk RV. iii, 58, 4; vi, 23, 7; vii, 21, 1.
goopaśa go-opaśa (go-) mfn. furnished with a twist or tuft of leather straps RV. vi, 53, 9.
gokakṣa go-kakṣa m. N. of a man g. kaṇvādi.
gokaṇṭa go-kaṇṭa m. "cattle-thorn", Asteracantha longifolia L.
gokaṇṭaka go-kaṇṭaka mfn. "thorny through cattle", trodden down (as a road) by cattle and so made difficult to pass DivyĀv. i, 351
gokaṇṭaka go-kaṇṭaka m. the print of a cow's hoof or a spot so marked W.
gokaṇṭaka go-kaṇṭaka m. a cow's hoof L.
gokaṇṭaka go-kaṇṭaka m. = -kaṇṭa L.
gokarṇa go-karṇa mfn. cow-eared (as men or demons) L.
gokarṇa go-karṇa m. "cow-eared", Śiva MBh. xii, 10351
gokarṇa go-karṇa m. a cow's ear Kathās. vi, 57
gokarṇa go-karṇa m. the deer Antilope picta R. ii, 103, 41 Car. i, 27 Suśr.
gokarṇa go-karṇa m. a mule L.
gokarṇa go-karṇa m. a serpent MBh. viii, 90, 42 (perhaps a kind of arrow)
gokarṇa go-karṇa m. the span from the tip of the thumb to that of the ring finger MBh. ii, 2324 Hcat.
gokarṇa go-karṇa m. a place of pilgrimage on the Malabar coast (sacred to Śiva) MBh. Hariv. R. &c.
gokarṇa go-karṇa m. Śiva as worshipped in Gokarṇa Kathās. xxii, xc
gokarṇa go-karṇa m. N. of one of Śiva's attendants L.
gokarṇa go-karṇa m. of a Muni VāyuP. i, 23, 161
gokarṇa go-karṇa m. of a king of Kaśmīr (who erected a statue of Śiva called after him Gokarṇeśvara) Rājat. i, 348
gokarṇā go-karṇā f. a female serpent MBh. viii, 90, 42
gokarṇa go-karṇa m. N. of one of the mothers attending on Skanda, ix, 2643
gokarṇī go-karṇī f. Sanseviera zeylanica L.
gokarṇa go-karṇa m. -liṅga n. N. of a Liṅga Rasik. xi, 37
gokarṇa go-karṇa m. -śithila mfn. "swinging like a cow-ear", trimming, between parties (as a witness) MBh. ii, 68, 75
gokarṇa go-karṇa m. -rṇeśa and -rṇeśa-liṅga n. N. of a Liṅga SkandaP.
gokarṇa go-karṇa m. -rṇeśvara m. N. of a statue of Śiva (see before)
gokarṇa go-karṇa m. N. of a holy man Buddh.
gokarman go-karman n. taking care of cows Pañcat. iii, 14, 13.
gokāma go-kāma (go-) mfn. desirous of cattle RV. x, 108, 10 ŚBr. xi, xiv.
gokāmyā go-kāmyā f. desire for cows Mṛicch. iii, 18/19.
gokirāṭikā go-kirāṭikā f. the bird Turdus Salica L.
gokirāṭī go-kirāṭī f. the bird Turdus Salica L.
gokila go-kila m. a plough L.
gokila go-kila.; a pestle L.
gokīla go-kīla m. a plough L.
     m. a pestle L.
gokuñjara go-kuñjara m. an excellent ox Pāṇ. 2-1, 62 Kāś.
gokuṇika go-kuṇika m. v.l. for -kaṇṭaka L.
gokula go-kula n. a herd of kine MBh. R. &c.
     n. a cow-house or station ib.
     n. a village or tract on the Yamunā (residence of Nanda and of Kṛiṣṇa during his youth BhP.; [RTL. p.113] the inhabitants of that place) BhP. ii, 7, 31
     n. N. of a certain sanctuary or holy place Rājat. v, 23
gokulajit go-kula-jit m. N. of an author of the 17th century
gokulanātha go-kula-nātha m. N. of the author of the Padavākya-ratnākara
     n. of the author of the Rasa-mahārṇava
gokulastha go-kula-stha m. pl. N. of a Vaiṣṇava sect
gokula go-kula n. -lāṣṭaka n. N. of a poem
gokula go-kula n. -leśa m. "lord of the Gokula", N. of Kṛiṣṇa Gal.
gokula go-kula n. -lodbhavā f. N. of Durgā L.
gokulika go-kulika mfn. one who gives help (or gives no help NBD.) to a cow in the mud L.
     mfn. squint-eyed L.
gokulika go-kulika m. pl. N. of a Buddh. sect.
gokṛ go-kṛ to transform into a cow Uṇ. ii, 67 Sch.
gokṛta go-kṛta n. cow-dung L.
gokṣīra go-kṣīra n. cow's milk ŚBr. xiv Suśr. MBh. xii, 174, 32 Sch.
gokṣura go-kṣura m. = -kaṇṭa, or Tribulus lanuginosus Suśr.
     m. a cow's hoof W.
gokṣura go-kṣura v.l. for -khura q.v.
gokṣuradugdhā go-kṣura-dugdhā f. N. of a plant L.
gokṣuraka go-kṣuraka m. the plant -kṣura Suśr. VarBṛS. lxxvi
     m. a cow's hoof W.
gokṣoḍaka go-kṣoḍaka m. a kind of bird Suśr. i, 46, 2, 14.
gokṣveḍa go-kṣveḍa m. id. Gal.
gokha go-kha "cow-aperture", a particular part of the body, g. kroḍādi (not in Kāś. and Gaṇar., but mentioned by Śākaṭ. Gaṇar. 43 Sch.); -piṅgali m. pl. N. of a family Pravar. ii, 2, 1; cf. gocchā.
gokhala go-khala m. N. of a teacher VP. iii, 4, 22 (v.l. -lu)
gokhala go-khala m. (-lya) BhP. xii, 6, 57.
gokhalu go-khalu see -la.
gokhalya go-khalya see -la.
gokhura go-khura m. = -kaṇṭa
     m. Tribulus lanuginosus L.
     m. N. of a Dānava Hariv. 12937 (v.l. -kṣura).
gokhuri go-khuri m. = -kaṇṭa L.
gogaṇa go-gaṇa m. pl. a multitude of rays of light BhP. iv, 16, 14.
gogati go-gati (go-) f. the way or path of cows AV. xx, 129, 13.
gogamana go-gamana n. intercourse with a cow, Prāyaśc.
gogṛṣṭi go-gṛṣṭi f. (= gṛṣṭi) a young cow which has had only one calf Pāṇ. 2-1, 65 Kāś.
gogoṣṭha go-goṣṭha n. a station for cattle, cow-stable Pāṇ. 5-2, 29 Vārtt. 3 Pat. (cf. gavāṃ g- Mn. iv, 58.)
gogranthi go-granthi m. dried cow-dung L.
gogranthi go-granthi m. = -goṣṭha L.
gogranthi go-granthi m. = -jihvā L.
gograha go-graha m. capture of cattle, booty MBh. vi, 4458
gograhatīrtha go-graha-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha KapSaṃh.
gogrāsa go-grāsa m. = -ghāsa ŚāṅkhGṛ. iii, 14, 4
     m. the ceremony of presenting a mouthful of grass to a cow when performing an expiatory rite W.
     m. the feeding like a cow L.
goghāta go-ghāta m. a cow-killer VS. xxx, 18.
goghātaka go-ghātaka m. id. L.
goghātin go-ghātin m. id.
goghāsa go-ghāsa m. grass for a cow W.
goghṛta go-ghṛta n. melted butter coming from a cow KātyŚr. i, 8, 37 Sch.
     n. "Ghṛita of the sky or earth", rain L.
goghna go-ghna mfn. noxious to kine RV. i, 114, 10
goghna go-ghna m. = -ghāta Mn. xi, 109 and 116 Yājñ. R. BhP. vi Hit.
goghna go-ghna m. one for whom a cow is killed, guest Pāṇ. 3-4, 73.
gocandana go-candana n. (= -śīrṣa) a kind of sandal-wood Suśr.
gocandanā go-candanā f. a sort of venomous leech ib.
gocapalā go-capalā f. N. of the daughter of Raudrāśva and Ghṛitācī Hariv. 1662.
gocara go-cara m. pasture ground for cattle ĀpŚr. i, 2, 4
gocara go-cara m. (R. iv, 44, 80)
     m. range, field for action, abode, dwelling-place, district (esp. ifc. "abiding in, relating to"; "offering range or field or scope for action, within the range of, accessible, attainable, within the power") KaṭhUp. iii, 4 Mn. x, 39 MBh. &c.
     m. the range of the organs of sense, object of sense, anything perceptible by the senses, esp. the range of the eye (e.g. locana-gocaraṃ-yā, to come within range of the eye, become visible Pañcat.) MBh. vii, 5616 Suśr. Vikr. iv, 9 &c.
     m. the distance of the planets from the Lagna and from each other VarBṛS. civ, 2 Romakas.
gocara go-cara mf (ā) n. being within the range of, attainable for (gen.) BhP. iii, 25, 28
gocara go-cara mf (ā) n. perceptible (esp. to the eye) MBh. xiii, 71, 33 and 91, 24
gocara go-cara mf (ā) n. having (or used in) the meaning of (loc.) L. Sch.
gocara go-cara mf (ā) n. -gata mfn. one who has come within the range of or in connection with (gen.) Bhartṛ.
gocara go-cara mf (ā) n. -tā f. the state of being liable to (in comp.) Sarvad. iv, 253
gocara go-cara mf (ā) n. -tva n. id., 42
gocara go-cara mf (ā) n. -prakaraṇa N. of wk.
gocara go-cara mf (ā) n. -phala N. of VarBṛS. civ
gocara go-cara mf (ā) n. -pīḍā f. inauspicious position of stars within the ecliptic VarBṛS. xli, 13
gocara go-cara mf (ā) n. -rādhyāya m. = -ra-phala
gocara go-cara mf (ā) n. -rāntara-gata mfn. being within the power of (gen.) Pañcat.
gocara go-cara mf (ā) n. -rī-kṛta mfn. within the range of observation Sāh. iii, 28 a/b
gocara go-cara mf (ā) n. overcome (by fatigue, glānyā) Hcar. v, 139.
gocaraya go-caraya Nom. P. -yati, to be current Yājñ. ii, 96 a/b.
gocarika go-carika mfn. "accessible to", a friend of (in comp.) DivyĀv.
gocarman go-carman n. an ox-hide, cow's hide MBh. xiii, 1228
     n. a particular measure of surface (a place large enough for the range of 100 cows, one bull, and their calves Gṛihyās.; or a place ten times as large Parāś. xii; a place 300 feet long by 10 broad W.; or a place 30 Daṇḍas long by 1 Daṇḍa and 7 Hastas broad, Bṛihasp. [MBh. xiii, 3121 Sch.]; it is also defined as an extent of land sufficient to support a man for a year Viṣṇ. v, 181 ff.; originally probably a piece of land large enough to be encompassed by straps of leather from a cow's hide cf. ŚBr. i, 2, 5, 2) MBh. xiii, 3121 Hcat. i, 3, 864 ff.; ii, 1 BṛNārP. xxxiv, 43.
gocaryā go-caryā f. seeking food like a cow BhP. xi, 18, 29.
gocāraka go-cāraka m. a cowherd W.
gocāraṇa go-cāraṇa n. the tending of cows, x, 38, 8.
gocārin go-cārin mfn. one who seeks his nourishment like a cow, seeking food with the mouth (said of certain Yatis cf. mṛga-c-) MBh. xiii, 647 (cf. i, 3644.)
gociti go-citi f. a particular way of piling up sacrificial bricks ĀpŚr. xvii, 4.
gojara go-jara m. an old ox or bull BhP. iii, 30, 14.
gojala go-jala n. cow's urine L.
gojavāja go-'javāja v.l. for gaja-v- q.v.
gojā go-jā mfn. (Pāṇ. 3-2, 67 Kāś.) produced by milk ("born amidst rays" Sāy.; "born in the earth" Mahīdh.) RV. iv, 40, 5 (KaṭhUp. v, 2).
gojāgarika go-jāgarika m. a kind of prickly nightshade L.
gojāgarika go-jāgarika n. happiness, fortune L.
gojāgarika go-jāgarika n. = bhakṣya-kāraka (preparer of food, baker?) L.
gojāta go-jāta (go-) mfn. born in the starry sky (said of the gods; "born in the middle region" Sāy.) RV. vi, 50, 11; vii, 35, 14 and x, 53, 5.
gojāparṇī go-jā-parṇī f. the shrub Dugdha-phenī L.
gojit go-jit mfn. conquering or gaining cattle RV. AV.
gojihvā go-jihvā f. N. of a plant (Phlomis or Premna esculenta L.; Elephantopus scaber L.; Coix barbata or a kind of Hieracium L.) Car. i, 27, 86 Suśr. i, 46, 4, 51.
gojihvikā go-jihvikā f. the uvula Car. iv, 7
gojihvikā go-jihvikā f. = -hvā Suśr. Mn. vi, 14 Sch.
gojīra go-jīra (go-) mf (ā) n. stimulated by milk added (Soma) RV. ix, 110, 3.
gojīva go-jīva mfn. living on (trade with) cattle Hcat. i, 7.
goḍimba go-ḍimba m. (= -ḍumba) the watermelon L.
goḍumba go-ḍumba m. = -ḍimba L.
goḍumbā go-ḍumbā f. = -ḍumbikā Car. i, 1, 76 Sch.
     m. a coloquintida L.
goḍumbikā go-ḍumbikā f. Cucumis maderaspatanus L.
gotama go-tama (go-) m. (superl.) N. of a Ṛiṣi belonging to the family of Aṅgiras with the patr. Rāhū-gaṇa (author of RV. i, 74-93) RV. AV. ŚBr. i, xi, xiv ṢaḍvBr. &c.; (for gaut-) N. of the chief disciple of Mahā-vīra; of a lawyer (cf. gautama); of the founder of the Nyāya phil.; "the largest ox" and "N. of the founder of Nyāya phil." Naish. xvii, 75; N. of a son of Karṇika Buddh.; ? MBh. xiii, 4490 (cf. -dama); m. pl. (Pāṇ. 2-4, 65) the descendants of the Ṛiṣi Gotama RV. ĀśvŚr. xii, 10 Lāṭy.; n. a kind of poison Gal.; (ī) f. v.l. for gaut- in g. gaurādi; -gaura m. = gaura-gotama, the white Gotama Gaṇar. 89 Sch.; -pṛcchā f. "questions of (Mahā-vīra's pupil) Gotama (put forth in a discussion with Pārśva's pupil Keśin)", N. of a Jain work; -stoma m. N. of an Ekāha sacrifice ĀśvŚr. ŚāṅkhŚr. (cf. ŚBr. xiii, 5, 1, 1); -svāmin m. Mahā-vīra's pupil Gotama; -mānvaya m. N. of Śākya-muni L.; -mī-putra m. "son of Gotamī", N. of a king (50 B.C. or A.D.) Inscr. VāyuP. MatsyaP.; -meśvara-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha ŚivaP.
gotara go-tara m. (compar.) a better ox Pāṇ. 5-3, 55 Pat.
gotarā go-tarā f. a better cow ib.
gotaraṇi go-taraṇi a kind of flower Buddh. L.
gotarpaṇa go-tarpaṇa n. anything arranged for the pleasure of cows AV. Pariś.lxix, 7.
gotallaja go-tallaja m. an excellent cow Pāṇ. 2-1, 66 Sch.
gotā go-tā f. "cowship", (in dialect) a cow Pat. Introd. 35; 97, and onVārtt. 6.
gotīrtha go-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha Suśr. vi, 31, 6
gotīrtha go-tīrtha n. (gavāṃ t-) BhP. iii, 1, 22.
gotīrthaka go-tīrthaka m. with ccheda, an oblique cut applied to fistula of the rectum Suśr. iv, 8, 11.
gotulya go-tulya m. "resembling an ox", the Gayal Gal.
gotra go-tra n. ( trai) protection or shelter for cows, cow-pen, cow-shed, stable for cattle, stable (in general), hurdle, enclosure RV. (once m. viii, 50, 10)
     n. "family enclosed by the hurdle", family, race, lineage, kin ChUp. ŚāṅkhŚr. Kauś. &c. (a polysyllabic fem. in ī shortens this vowel before gotra in comp. [e.g. brāhmaṇigotrā, "a Brāhman woman only by descent or name" Kāś.] Pāṇ. 6-3, 43 ff.)
     n. the family name ĀśvGṛ. MBh. xiii, 548 VarBṛS.
     n. name (in general) Śak. vi, 5 Ragh. &c.
gotra go-tra n. (in Gr.) the grandson and his descendants if no older offspring of the same ancestor than this grandson lives (if the son lives the grandson is called yuvan) Pāṇ. 2-4, 63; iv, 1, 89 ff. and 162 ff.; 2, 111 and 3, 80 and 126
     n. an affix used for forming a patr. L.
     n. a tribe, subdivision (in the Brāhman caste 49 Gotras are reckoned and supposed to be sprung from and named after celebrated teachers, as Śāṇḍilya, Kaśyapa, Gautama, Bharad-vāja, &c.) W.
     n. a genus, class, species W.
     n. a multitude L.
     n. increase L.
     n. possession L.
     n. a forest L.
     n. a field L.
     n. an umbrella or parasol L.
     n. knowledge of probabilities L.
gotram go-tram ind. after a verb denoting repetition and implying a blame Pāṇ. 8-1, 27 and 57
gotra go-tra n. (eṇa) instr. ind. with regard to one's family name g. prakṛty-ādi
gotra go-tra m. a mountain (a meaning probably derived fr. -bhid) BhP. ii, iii, vi
gotra go-tra m. a cloud (cf. -bhid) Naigh. i, 10
gotra go-tra m. a road L.
gotrā go-trā f. a herd of kine Pāṇ. 4-2, 51
gotra go-tra m. the earth L. (cf. gotreśa)
gotra go-tra m. -kartṛ m. the founder of a family MBh. xiii, 248
gotra go-tra m. -kārin mfn. founding a family Pravar.
gotra go-tra m. -kīlā f. (= acala-k-) the earth L.
gotra go-tra m. -kṣānti f. N. of a Kiṃnara virgin Kāraṇḍ. i
gotra go-tra m. -ja mfn. born in the same family, relation (in law, nearly = "Gentile" of Roman law, and applied to kindred of the same general family, who are connected by offerings of food and water; hence opposed to bandhu or cognate kindred not partaking in the offerings to common ancestors) Yājñ. ii, 135 BhP. iii, 7, 24 Kathās. vi, xxii, iic
gotra go-tra m. -devatā f. family deity Siṃhās. iv
gotra go-tra m. -nāman n. the family name ŚāṅkhGṛ. i, 6, 4
gotra go-tra m. -paṭa m. a genealogical table, pedigree Lāṭy. i, 2, 24 Sch.
gotra go-tra m. -pravara-dīpa, -ra-nirṇaya m. -ramañjarī f. N. of wks.
gotra go-tra m. -bhāj mfn. belonging to the family Gaut. xxviii, 33
gotra go-tra m. -bhid mfn. opening the cow-pens of the sky ("splitting the clouds or mountains" Sāy.; said of Indra and Bṛihaspati's vehicle) RV. ii, 23, 3; vi, 17, 2 and x, 103, 6 VS. xx, 38
gotra go-tra m. "splitting the mountains (with his thunderbolt cf. adri-bhid)", Indra Ragh. Kum. ii, 52
gotra go-tra m. "Indra" and "destroyer of families" Rājat. i, 92
gotra go-tra m. "Indra" and "destroyer of names" Śiś. ix, 80
gotra go-tra m. -bhūmi f. "family-range", one of the periods in a Śrāvaka's life Buddh. L.
gotra go-tra m. -maya mfn. forming a family (with kṣātra, "a Kshatriya family") Bālar. iii, 60
gotra go-tra m. -riktha n. du. the family name and the inheritance Mn. ix, 142
gotra go-tra m. -rikthāṃśa, in comp. the family name and part of the inheritance, 165
gotra go-tra m. -vat mfn. belonging to a noble family R. ii, 98, 24
gotra go-tra m. -vardhana m. N. of a prince Kathās. lxv
gotra go-tra m. -vṛkṣa m. N. of a tree Bhpr.
gotra go-tra m. -vrata n. a family rule Bhartṛ. (Mudr. ii, 18 Subh.)
gotra go-tra m. -sthiti f. "id." and "standing like a mountain"
gotra go-tra m. -trākhyā f. family name, patronymic L.
gotra go-tra m. -trādi, a Gaṇa of Pāṇ. 8-1, 27
gotra go-tra m. -trānta m. "destruction of families" and "destruction of mountains" Rājat. v, 377
gotra go-tra m. (scil. śabda) "ending with a Gotra affix", a patronymic L.
gotra go-tra m. -trābhidhāyam ind. so as to name one's name Bhaṭṭ. iii, 50
gotra go-tra m. -treśa m. "earth-lord", a king
gotra go-tra m. -troccāra m. "recitation of the family pedigree", N. of a ceremony RTL. p.407.
gotraka go-traka n. family Yājñ. ii, 85.
gotrika go-trika mfn. relating to a family (with karman, "the consciousness of family descent", one of the 4 pure Karmans) Jain.
gotrin go-trin mfn. belonging to the same family, relation Vet. xv, 8/9
gotrin go-trin mfn. -(tri)-tva n. relationship.
gotva go-tva n. the being a cow, state of a cow MaitrS. TāṇḍyaBr. xvi MārkP. RāmatUp. Sarvad.
     n. the nature of an ox Kāvyād. i, 6.
gotvac go-tvac f. "an ox-hide or cow's hide"
gotvac(tvag)ja go-tvac-(tvag)-ja mfn. made of leather VarYogay. vi, 18. 1.
goda go-da mfn. (Pāṇ. 3-2, 3 Kāś.) giving cattle or cows Mn. iv, 231
goda go-da m. du. N. of a village Pāṇ. 1-2, 52 Kāś.
goda go-da m. g. varaṇādi
goda go-da m. pl. N. of a tribe Inscr.
godā go-dā f. the river commonly called go-dāvarī Kathārṇ. (cf. anu-godam).
godattra go-dattra mfn. granting cattle (Indra) RV. viii, 21, 16.
godanta go-danta m. a cow's tooth Suśr.
     m. yellow orpiment L.
     m. a white mineral substance (apparently an earthy salt) W.
godanta go-danta mfn. having cow's teeth Buddh. L.
     m. armed, armed with a coat of mail L.
godanta go-danta m. N. of a man g. śubhrādi
godanta go-danta m. of a Dānava Hariv. 12937
godanta go-danta m. -maṇi m. a particular precious stone Hcar. viii, 15.
godama go-dama mfn. (conquering i.e.) attaining heaven and earth (Sch.) MBh. xiii, 4490 (ed. Bomb.)
godari go-dari mfn. opening the stables of the sky (Indra cf. gotra-bhid; "splitting the clouds or mountains" Sāy.) RV. viii, 92, 11.
godā go-dā mfn. presenting with cattle or kine RV. 1.
godāna go-dāna n. gift of a cow MBh. xiii, 3345 R. vii PSarv. 2.
godāna go-dāna &c. see s.v.
godānīya go-dānīya m. N. of a Dvīpa Lalit. xii, 186 (cf. apara-godāna.)
godāya go-dāya mfn. intending to present with cattle or cows Pāṇ. 3-3, 12 Kāś.
godāraṇa go-dāraṇa n. "opening the earth", a plough L.
     n. a spade or hoe L.
godāvarī go-dāvarī f. (= -dā s.v. 1. -da) "granting water or kine", N. of a river in the Dekhan MBh. iii Hariv. 12826 R. iii, vi Ragh. &c.
godāvarītīrtha go-dāvarī-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha SkandaP.
godāvarīmāhātmya go-dāvarī-māhātmya n. "glory of the Godāvarī", N. of wk.
godāvarīsaṃgama go-dāvarī-saṃgama m. N. of a place.
godugdha go-dugdha n. = -kṣīra W.
godugdhā go-dugdhā f. the Caṇikā grass L.
godugdhādā go-dugdhā-dā f. id. L.
goduh go-duh m (nom. -dhuk) fn. (Pāṇ. 3-2, 61) a milkman or milkmaid, cowherd RV. i, 4, 1 and 164, 26; viii, 52, 4 AV. vii, 73, 6 Pāṇ. 5-1, 5 Kāś.
goduha go-duha mfn. id. L. Sch.
godoha go-doha m. (cf. gāṃ-doha-saṃnejana) the milking of cows VarBṛS. vli, 6
godoham go-doham ind. as long as the cows are being milked Pāṇ. 1-4, 51 Pat. on Kār. 7.
godohaka go-dohaka m. = -duh Kathās. lxi
godohikā go-dohikā f. "a milkman's sitting", a particular kind of being seated HYog.
godohana go-dohana n. = -ha Jain. Sch.
     n. the time necessary for milking a cow BhP. i, 19, 39
godohanī go-dohanī f. a milk-pail Pāṇ. 3-3, 117 Kāś.
godrava go-drava m. = -jala L.
godhana go-dhana n. possession of cows, herd of cows, multitude of cattle (esp. considered as property) MBh. iv, xiii Hariv. 3515 R. i Kād. vi, 611
     n. a station of cows R. (G) ii, 32, 42
godhana go-dhana m. a broad-pointed arrow Hariv. 8865 (v.l. gādh-)
godhana go-dhana m. N. of a son of Śvaphalka LiṅgaP. i, 69, 27 (Gandhamoca VP.)
godhara go-dhara m. N. of a king of Kaśmīr Rājat. i, 95 f.
godharma go-dharma m. "rule of cattle" i.e. open and unconcealed intercourse of the sexes MBh. i.4195.
godhā go-dhā see s.v.
godhāyas go-dhāyas (go-) mfn. supporting or fostering cows RV. vi, 67, 7. 1.
godhi go-dhi m. "air-receptacle", the forehead L.
godhuma go-dhuma for -dhūma, wheat L.
godhūma go-dhūma m. (gudh Uṇ.) "earth-smoke", wheat (generally pl.) VS. TBr. i ŚBr. v (sg.), xii, xiv ŚāṅkhŚr. Mn. &c.
     m. the orange tree L.
     m. N. of a medicinal plant L.
godhūmī go-dhūmī f. = -lomikā L.
godhūmacūrṇa go-dhūma-cūrṇa n. wheat-flour L.
godhūmaja go-dhūma-ja n. a particular concrement in wheat L.
godhūmasaṃcayamaya go-dhūma-saṃcayamaya mfn. consisting of a heap of wheat Hcat.
godhūmasambhava go-dhūma-sambhava n. sour gruel made from wheat-flour, sour paste L.
godhūmaka go-dhūmaka m. a kind of serpent Suśr. v, 4, 34.
godhūli go-dhūli f. "earth-dust" i.e. "a time at which mist seems to rise from the earth", a period of the day (in the hot season) when the sun is half risen, (in the cold and dewy seasons) when the sun is full but mild, (and in the 3 other seasons) sunset Dīp.
godhūlikā go-dhūlikā f. id. Romakas.
godhenu go-dhenu f. a milk-cow L. (cf. gaudhenuka.)
gonanda go-nanda m. N. of an attendant in Skanda's retinue MBh. ix, 2567
     m. of a Muni
     m. of 3 old kings of Kaśmīr Rājat. (cf. -narda)
gonanda go-nanda m. pl. see -narda
gonandā go-nandā f. N. of a goddess Hariv. 9534
gonandī go-nandī f. the female of Ardea sibirica (cf. -narda) L.
gonarda go-narda m. "bellowing like a bull", Śiva MBh. xii, 10430
     m. the bird Ardea sibirica (cf. -nandī) Car. i, 27, 54
     m. N. of a king of Kaśmīr Hariv. (cf. -nanda)
     m. of an author Kum. vii, 95 Sch.
     m. of a mountain (v.l. go-manta) VarBṛS. v, 68 Sch.
gonarda go-narda m. pl. N. of a people in the Dekhan (or in the east Pāṇ. 1-1, 75 Kāś.) VarBṛS. (v.l. go-nana-)
gonarda go-narda n. Cyperus rotundus L.
gonardīya go-nardīya m. "belonging to the people called Gonardas (Pāṇ. 1-1, 75 Kāś.)", Patañjali (founder of the Yoga phil.) L.
     m. N. of a grammarian (apparently identified with Pat. by Kaiy.) Pat. on Pāṇ. 1-1, 21 and 29; iii, 1, 92; vii, 2, 101
     m. of the author of a work on the treatment of a wife (perhaps the same with the grammarian) Vātsyāy. i, iv Ragh. xix, 29 ff. Sch.
gonasa go-nasa m. (Pāṇ. 5-4, 118 Kāś.) "cow-nosed", a kind of large snake Suśr. v, 4, 33
     m. a kind of gem L.
gonasā go-nasā f. the projecting snout of a cow Suśr. iv, 30, 12
gonasī go-nasī f. a kind of plant, 3 and 12 (cf. -nāsa.)
gonāga go-nāga m. an excellent ox Pāṇ. 2-1, 62 Kāś.
gonāga go-nāga m. -gonīśvaratīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha ŚivaP.
gonāḍīka go-nāḍīka m. N. of a plant L.
gonāḍīca go-nāḍīca m. N. of a plant L.
gonātha go-nātha m. a bull L.
     m. a cowherd W.
gonāda go-nāda m. "bellowing like a bull", the bird Anas Casarca L.
gonāma go-nāma pl. N. of particular sacrificial formulas MaitrS. iv, 2, 1 and 10.
gonāman go-nāman n. a name for a cow Lāṭy. Gobh.
gonāmika go-nāmika mfn. "called after the go-nāma formulas", N. of MaitrS. iv, 2.
gonāya go-nāya m. a cowherd ChUp. vi, 8, 3.
gonāśana go-nāśana m. "cattle-destroyer", a wolf Gal.
gonāsa go-nāsa mfn. cow-nosed Buddh. L.
gonāsa go-nāsa m. a kind of snake (cf. -nasa) L.
gonāsa go-nāsa m. N. of a mountain Viddh. i, 3
gonāsa go-nāsa n. a kind of gem (vaikrāntamaṇi) L.
gonāsā go-nāsā f. = -nasā MBh. ix, 2589.
goniṣkramaṇa go-niṣkramaṇa n. "the going out of cows on the pasture-ground" PSarv.
goniṣkramaṇatīrtha go-niṣkramaṇa-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha VarP.
goniṣyanda go-niṣyanda m. = -jala L.
gonihāra go-nihāra m. cow-dung Viṣṇ. iii, 16.
gonṛ go-nṛ m. a bull Gal.
gonyoghas go-nyoghas (go-) mfn. streaming or flowing among milk ("having quantities of fluid streaming down" Sāy.) RV. ix, 97, 10.
gopa go-pa &c. see s.v.
gopati go-pati (go-) m. the lord of cowherds, leader, chief (a N. often applied to Indra) RV. AV. VS. i, 1; a bull MBh. xii, 4877 R. iii, iv VarBṛS.; (hence) the medicinal plant Ṛiṣabha L.; "lord of rays", the sun MBh. i, ii, iii Hariv. BhP.; "lord of stars", the moon Subh.; "earth-lord", a king L.; "the chief of herdsmen", Kṛiṣṇa or Viṣṇu MBh. xiii, 7002 and 7012 Hariv. 4067; "lord of waters", Varuṇa MBh. v, 3532 and 3801; Śiva, xiii, 1228 R. vii, 16, 23; Indra L.; N. of a Deva-gandharva (cf. go-pa) MBh. i, 2550 and 4811; of a demon slain by Kṛiṣṇa MBh. iii, 492 Hariv. 9141; of a son of Śibi MBh. xii, 1794; -cāpa m. "Indra's bow", the rainbow W.; -dhvaja m. N. of Śiva R. vii, 87, 12.
gopatha go-patha m. a way or ground for cows Nyāyam. Sch.
     m. N. of a Brāhmaṇa of the AV.
gopathabrāhmaṇa go-patha-brāhmaṇa n. id.
gopada go-pada n. the mark or impression of a cow's hoof in the soil Pāṇ. 6-1, 145 Kāś. (cf. goṣp-.)
goparīṇas go-parīṇas (go-) mfn. abundantly furnished with cattle or milk RV. viii, 45, 24 and x, 62, 10.
goparvata go-parvata n. N. of a Tīrtha.
gopavana go-pavana m. N. of a Ṛiṣi of Atri's family RV. viii, 74, 11 KātyŚr. x, 2, 21
gopavana go-pavana m. -nādi, a Gaṇa of Pāṇ. 2-4, 67.
gopaśu go-paśu m. a sacrificial ox or cow ŚāṅkhBr. xviii ŚāṅkhGṛ. ii, iii.
gopā go-pā m. (nom. ās acc. ām du. ā or au pl. nom. ās instr. ābhis) a herdsman, guardian RV. AV. VS. TBr. iii ChUp. ŚvetUp.
gopā go-pā m. (ās) f. a female guardian AV. xii, 1, 57 TBr. iii (cf. gopa s.v., a-, deva-, vāyu-, saha-, soma-, su-gopā)
gopā go-pā m. gopā-jihva mfn. "having (the tongue i.e.) the voice of a cowherd" RV. iii, 38, 9 [the NBD. proposes to read gopājihmasya instead of gopā-jihvasya]
gopā go-pā m. gopā-putra m. a bird, belonging to the Pratudas Car. i, 27, 55
gopā go-pā m. gopā-vat mfn. furnished with guardians RV. vii, 60, 8.
gopāreśvaratīrtha go-pāreśvara-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha ŚivaP.
gopāla go-pāla m. (proparox. Pāṇ. 6-2, 78) a cowherd VS. xxx, 11 ŚBr. iv Mn. iv, 253 Yājñ. &c. (ifc. f. ā R. ii, 67, 25)
     m. "earth-protector", a king (and "cowherd") Pañcat.
gopāla go-pāla m. (= -pati) Kṛiṣṇa MBh. iii, 15530
     m. Śiva L.
     m. N. of a demon causing fever Hariv. 9556
     m. of a Nāga Buddh.
     m. of a minister of king Bimbi-sāra ib.
     m. of a king ib.
     m. of a general of king Kīrti-varman Prab. i, 4
     m. of a scholar, Pratāpar. Sch.
gopāla go-pāla m. = -pālaka q.v.
gopālī go-pālī f. = -la-karkaṭī L.
     m. another plant (go-rakṣī) L.
     m. N. of one of the mothers attending on Skanda MBh. ix, 2622
     m. of a Cāṇḍālī Buddh.
gopālakakṣa go-pāla-kakṣa m. N. of a country MBh. ii, 1077; vi, 364
gopāla go-pāla m. pl. the inhabitants of that country ib. (v.l. -kaccha)
gopālakarkaṭī go-pāla-karkaṭī f. a kind of cucumber (gopa-karkaṭikā, gopālī, kṣudra-cirbhiṭā, kṣudra-phalā, kṣudrervāru) L.
gopālakalpa go-pāla-kalpa m. N. of wk.
gopālakelicandrikā go-pāla-keli-candrikā f. N. of a drama
gopālakeśava go-pāla-keśava m. N. of a statue of Kṛiṣṇa (called after -varman) Rājat. v, 243
gopālagiri go-pāla-giri m. N. of a mountain Uttamac. 250
gopālacakravartin go-pāla-cakravartin m. N. of a scholiast
gopālacampū go-pāla-campū f. N. of wk.
gopālatāpanīyopaniṣad go-pāla-tāpanīyopaniṣad or -tāpinī f. N. of an Up.
gopālatīrtha go-pāla-tīrtha m. N. of a man
gopāladāsa go-pāla-dāsa m. N. of the author of a work on elephants
gopāla go-pāla m. of a copyist (1736 A.D.)
gopāladeva go-pāla-deva m. N. of a poet ŚārṅgP. Bhojapr. 212/213 ff. (also -la)
gopāladhānīpūlāsa go-pāla-dhānī-pūlāsa n. g. rājadantādi
gopālapura go-pāla-pura n. N. of a town (called after -varman) Rājat. v, 243
gopālaprasāda go-pāla-prasāda m. N. of a teacher of Rāma-candra
gopālabhaṭṭa go-pāla-bhaṭṭa m. N. of a man
gopālamaṭha go-pāla-maṭha m. N. of a college (called after -varman) Rājat. v, 243
gopālamiśra go-pāla-miśra m. N. of a man
gopālayogin go-pāla-yogin m. N. of the author of a Comm. on Kaṭhavallī-bhāṣya
gopālarahasya go-pāla-rahasya n. N. of wk.
gopālavarman go-pāla-varman m. N. of a king of Kaśmīr Rājat. v
gopālasarasvatī go-pāla-sarasvatī f. N. of a pupil of Śiva-rāma and teacher of Govindānanda
gopālasahasranāmabhūṣaṇā go-pāla-sahasra-nāma-bhūṣaṇā f. "decorated with the thousand names of Kṛiṣṇa", N. of wk.
gopālasāhi go-pāla-sāhi m. N. of a prince Inscr.
gopālācārya go-pālācārya m. N. of a teacher
gopālārcanacandrikā go-pālārcana-candrikā f. N. of wk. (in honour of Kṛiṣṇa)
gopālottaratāpinī go-pālottaratāpinī f. N. of an Up.
gopālaka go-pālaka m. a cowherd MBh. iii, 14854 Kathās. xviii
     m. N. of Kṛiṣṇa Kramadīp.
     m. of Śiva L.
     m. of a son of king Caṇḍamahā-sena Kathās. (-la, xvi, 103)
gopālikā go-pālikā f. (Pāṇ. 4-1, 48 Pat.) a cowherd's wife MBh. i, 7980
     m. a kind of worm or fly found on dung-heaps L.
gopāli go-pāli m. N. of Śiva MBh. xiii, 1228
     m. of a man Pravar. vi, 3.
gopālita go-pālita m. N. of a lexicographer Sch. on Uṇ. iii, 22 and iv, 1.
gopāvat go-pā-vat see s. v. -pā.
gopiṭaka go-piṭaka n. a kind of round basket DivyĀv. iv, 68.
gopitta go-pitta n. ox-bile or the bile of cows (from which the yellow orpiment Go-rocanā, Rocanā or Rocanī, is supposed to be prepared) Pañcat. i, 1, 81
     n. orpiment L.
gopīta go-pīta m. N. of one of the 4 water-wagtails (regarded as birds of augury) VarBṛS. vl, 3. 1.
gopītha go-pītha m. (1. pā) a draught of milk RV. i, 19, 1 ŚBr. iii. 2.
gopītha go-pītha m. (3. pā) protection RV. v, 65, 6; x, 35, 14 and 77, 7 AV. TS. ii TBr. i BhP. i, iv, v
gopītha go-pītha n. a place of pilgrimage Uṇ. ii, 9 Sch.
gopīthya go-pīthya n. granting protection RV. x, 95, 11 ("protection of the earth" Sāy.)
gopuccha go-puccha n. (g. śarkarādi) a cow's tail Pāṇ. 4-5 VarBṛS. Sāh. vi, 11
     n. a particular point of an arrow ŚārṅgP.
gopuccha go-puccha m. (= -lāṅgūla) a sort of monkey MBh. iii R. i, iv, vi BhP. iii, viii
gopuccha go-puccha m. a sort of necklace (of 2 [or of 4 or of 34 W.] strings) L.
gopuccha go-puccha m. a kind of drum L.
gopuccha go-puccha m. -cchākṛti m. "resembling a cow's tail" id. Gal.
gopucchaka go-pucchaka mfn. having a tail like that of a cow Kām. vii, 11 Sch.
gopuṭā go-puṭā f. large cardamoms L.
gopuṭika go-puṭika m. a temple consecrated to Śiva's bull L.
goputra go-putra m. a young bull MBh. xiii, 5733
     m. a kind of gallinule (cf. gopā-p-) Gal.
     m. "son of the sun", Karṇa, viii, 4668.
gopura go-pura n. a town-gate MBh. R. BhP.
gopura go-pura n. (ifc. f. ā MBh. iii R. v)
     n. a gate VarBṛS. lxxxix, 19
     n. the ornamented gateway of a temple W.
gopura go-pura n. (= -narda) Cyperus rotundus Bhpr. v, 2, 123
gopura go-pura m. N. of a physician Suśr. i, 1, 1 Ṭoḍar.
gopurā go-purā f. = -puṭā Gal.
gopuraka go-puraka m. the resin of Boswellia thurifera L. (-raga Gal.)
gopurīṣa go-purīṣa n. cow-dung L.
gopurogava go-puro-gava (go-) mfn. having a cow as a leader AV. viii, 7, 12.
gopotalikā go-potalikā f. a cow Pat. Introd. 35; 97, and on Vārtt. 6.
gopoṣa go-poṣa m. increase of cowherds AV. xiii, 1, 12.
goprakāṇḍa go-prakāṇḍa n. an excellent cow Pāṇ. 2-1, 66 Kāś.
gopracāra go-pracāra m. pasturage for cattle Yājñ. ii, 166.
gopratāra go-pratāra m. "ox-ford", N. of a place of pilgrimage on the Sarayū MBh. iii, 8048 ff. R. vii, 110, 23 Ragh. xv, 101
     m. "leading cattle across the water", N. of Śiva MBh. xii, 10430.
gopradāna go-pradāna n. = -dāna1 Pañcat. i, 11, 2 (Hit.)
gopradānika go-pradānika mfn. relating to the gift of cows (as an Adhyāya, like MBh. xiii, ch. 79 ff.)
goprapadanīya go-prapadanīya n. Pāṇ. 5-1, 111 Vārtt. 1 Pat.
gopraveśasamaya go-praveśa-samaya m. the time when the cows come home, evening twilight VarBṛS. xxiv, 35.
goprekṣaka go-prekṣaka N. of a Liṅga LiṅgaP. i, 1, 3.
gopreraka go-preraka m. "cow-inciter", the bird Bhṛiṅga-rāja Gal.
gophaṇā go-phaṇā f. a bandage hollowed out to fit the chin or nose &c. Suśr.
gophaṇikā go-phaṇikā f. id., i, 25, 20.
gobaka go-baka m. the bird Ardea Govina W.
gobandhu go-bandhu (go-) mfn. (= -mātṛ) having a cow as a relative (the Maruts) RV. viii, 20, 8.
gobala go-bala m. N. of a man TBr. iii, 11, 9, 3.
gobalīvardanyāyena go-balīvarda-nyāyena instr. ind. after the manner of "a bull of cattle", an expression to denote when a pleonasm is allowed Nāg. on Pat. Introd. Mn. viii, 28 Sch.
goballava go-ballava m. a cowherd Pāṇ. 6-2, 66 Kāś.
gobrāhmaṇa go-brāhmaṇa n. sg. a cow and (or) a Brāhman Mn. v, 95 and xi, 80 MBh. xiii Hariv. 3157 f.
gobrāhmaṇamanuṣya go-brāhmaṇa-manuṣya m. pl. cows, Brāhmans, and men W.
gobhaṭṭa go-bhaṭṭa m. N. of a poet ŚārṅgP.
gobhaṇḍīra go-bhaṇḍīra m. a kind of aquatic bird L.
gobhartṛ go-bhartṛ m. a bull Gal.
gobhāj go-bhāj mfn. used for the benefit of cows RV. x, 97, 5.
gobhānu go-bhānu m. N. of a son of Vahni Hariv. 1830 VP.
gobhuj go-bhuj m. "enjoying the earth", a king Rājat. v, 6.
gobhṛt go-bhṛt m. (g. saṃkalādi) "earth-supporter", a mountain W.
     m. a king Rājat. vii, 1072.
gomakṣikā go-makṣikā f. a gad-fly (daṃśa) L.
gomagha go-magha (go-) mfn. granting cattle or cows RV. vi, 35, 3 and 4; vii, 71, 1.
gomacarcikā go-macarcikā f. = -prakāṇḍa Pāṇ. 2-1, 66 Kāś.
gomaṇiṃda go-maṇiṃda m. a cowherd, vi, 2, 66 Kāś.
gomaṇḍala go-maṇḍala n. a herd of cows Pat. on Pāṇ. 1-3, 62 Vārtt. 5 and iii, 1, 5 Vārtt. 1
     n. "earth-orb", the globe W.
gomat go-mat (go-) mfn. possessing or containing cattle or cows or herds, rich in cattle, consisting of cattle RV. AV. VS. MBh. ii, v; containing or mixed with milk RV.; n. possession of cattle RV. PārGṛ. iii, 4, 4; (go-matī) f. a place abounding in herds of cattle RV. iv, 21, 4 and v, 61, 19; N. of a village in the north g. palady-adi; (go-matī) f. N. of a river falling into the Indus RV. viii, 24, 30 and x, 75, 10; another river falling into the Ganges MBh. iii, iv (metrically -ti, 513), vi, xii, xiii Hariv. R. &c.; (with or without vidyā) N. of a Vedic hymn or formula to be repeated during expiation for killing a cow MBh. xiii Hcat. i, 7; N. of Dākṣāyaṇī in the Go-manta mountain MatsyaP. xiii, 28.
gomata go-mata Nom. -tati, to behave like a cattle-owner Pāṇ. 6-4, 14 Siddh.
gomatallikā go-matallikā f. (ii, 1, 66 Kāś.) an excellent cow Śiś. xii, 41.
gomati go-mati for -tī see s.v. -mat.
gomatī go-matī f. of -mat q.v.
gomatītīrtha go-matī-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha SkandaP.
gomatīputra go-matī-putra m. N. of a prince VP. iv, 24, 13
gomatīsāra go-matī-sāra N. of wk.
gomatya go-matya Nom. P. -tyati = gomantam icchati Pāṇ. 7-1, 70 Pat. and Kāś.; vi, 4, 14 Siddh.; Ā. -tyate, to behave like a cattle-owner Pāṇ. 1-4, 2 Vārtt. 25 Pat.
gomatsya go-matsya m. a kind of fish living in rivers Suśr. i, 46, 2, 57.
gomatha go-matha g. kumudādi.
gomadhyamadhya go-madhya-madhya mfn. slender in the waist W.
gomanta go-manta m. N. of a mountain MBh. ii, 618; vi, 449 (v.l. -nda) Hariv. VarBṛS. &c.
     m. an owner of cattle W.
     m. a herd of cattle W.
     m. a multitude of cattle-owners W.
gomanta go-manta m. pl. N. of a people MBh. vi, 351 (v.l. goghnata).
gomanda go-manda see -manta. 1.
gomaya go-maya mfn. consisting of cattle RV. x, 62, 2
     mfn. defiled with cow-dung R. ii, v
gomaya go-maya n. often pl., rarely m. (g. ardharcādi) cow-dung ŚBr. xii ĀśvGṛ. Kauś. Gobh. Mn. &c.
gomaya go-maya n. dung VarBṛS. lv, 30
gomaya go-maya n. -kārṣī f. a piece of dried cow-dung DivyĀv.
gomaya go-maya n. -cchattra n. -cchattrikā f. a fungus L.
gomaya go-maya n. gomaya-pāyasīya-nyāya-vat ind. "in the manner of cow-dung and of milky food" i.e. very different in nature though having the same origin Sarvad. ii, 169
gomaya go-maya n. -priya m. "fond of cow-dung", Andropogon Schoenanthus L.
gomaya go-maya n. -maya mf (ī) n. made of cow-dung Kād.
gomaya go-maya n. -yāmbhas n. water with cow-dung Prab. ii, 10
gomaya go-maya n. -yotthā f. "originating in cow-dung", a gad-fly or a kind of beetle found in cow-dung L.
gomaya go-maya n. -yodbhava m. "originating in cow-dung", Cathartocarpus fistula L. 2.
gomaya go-maya (for the sake of euphony shortened for -yaya), Nom. P. -yati, to smear with (cow-dung) Dhātup. xxxv, 24.
gomayāya go-mayāya Nom. -yate, to resemble cow-dung (in taste) Hit. iii, 6, 33.
gomahiṣadā go-mahiṣa-dā f. "granting cattle and buffaloes", N. of one of the mothers attending on Skanda MBh. ix, 2646.
gomātṛ go-mātṛ (go-) mfn. having a cow for mother (the Maruts; cf. pṛśni-m- and go-bandhu) RV. i, 85, 3; f. "mother of cows", cow of plenty W.
gomāyu go-māyu (go-) mfn. making sounds like cattle (a frog) RV. vii, 103, 6 and 10; m. a kind of frog Kauś. 93 and 96; a jackal ṢaḍvBr. v, 8 Mn. MBh. &c.; N. of a jackal Pañcat. i; the bile of a cow W.; N. of a Gandharva or celestial musician Hariv. 14157; -bhakṣa m. pl. "jackal-eaters", N. of a people VarBṛS. xvi, 35.
gomāyukeśvara go-māyukeśvara N. of a Liṅga LiṅgaP. i, 1, 3.
gomitra go-mitra m. for go-mūtra BrahmaP. ii, 12 and 18, 16.
gomithuna go-mithuna n. sg. a bull and a cow ĀśvGṛ. Gobh. Mn. iii
gomithuna go-mithuna m. du. id. ŚāṅkhŚr. iii, 14, 17.
gomin go-min m. (Pāṇ. 5-2, 114; g. aśvādi) the owner of cattle or cows Mn. ix, 50 Yājñ. ii, 161 MBh. xii VarBṛS.
     m. a jackal L.
     m. a layman adhering to Buddha's faith L.
gomin go-min m. = nindya and = praśasta L.
gomīna go-mīna m. = -matsya L.
gomukha go-mukha m. (Pāṇ. 6-2, 168) "cow-faced", a crocodile L.
     m. a hole in a wall of a peculiar shape made by thieves L.
     m. N. of one of Śiva's attendants L.
     m. of a son of Mātali MBh. v, 3574 R. vii, 28, 10
     m. of a king of Kauśāmbī, Katharṇ.
     m. of a son of the treasurer of king Vatsa Kathās. xxiii
     m. of an attendant of the 1st Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇī L.
gomukha go-mukha v.l. for -khala
gomukha go-mukha m. (n. L.) a kind of musical instrument (sort of horn or trumpet ?) MBh. iv, vii, ix Bhag. i, 13 R. (ifc. f. ā) BhP.
gomukha go-mukha n. (= -mukhī) a cloth-bag for containing a rosary L.
gomukha go-mukha n. a house built unevenly (viz. with angles or projections) L.
gomukha go-mukha n. a particular method of sitting, Haṭhapr.
gomukha go-mukha n. plastering, smearing with (in comp.) Śiś. iii, 48 (pl.)
gomukhī go-mukhī f. a cloth-bag for containing a rosary (the beads of which are counted by the hand thrust inside) W. (RTL. pp. 92 and 406)
gomukha go-mukha n. a chasm in the Himālaya mountains (through which the Ganges flows, erroneously conceived to be shaped like a cow's mouth) W.
gomukha go-mukha n. N. of a river in Rāḍha W.
gomukha go-mukha n. -vyāghra m. "cow-faced tiger", a wolf in sheep's clothing W.
gomukhyā go-mukhyā f. a particular way of beating a drum.
gomuṇḍa go-muṇḍa m. anything put up for measuring or protecting a field, Vāsav. 494.
gomūḍha go-mūḍha mfn. stupid as an ox W.
gomūtra go-mūtra n. cow's urine Kāṭh. KātyŚr. xxv Kauś. Mn. &c.
gomūtra go-mūtra m. pl. N. of a family Pravar. v, 4
gomūtra go-mūtra m. -jāti f. a verse called gomūtrikā q.v.
gomūtraka go-mūtraka mfn. "similar to the course of cow's urine", going alternately to the one and to the other side, zigzagging MBh. ix, 3268
     mfn. ? g. sthūlādi
gomūtrikā go-mūtrikā f. zigzag Daś. xi, 51
     mfn. an artificial verse to be read in zigzag Kāvyād. iii, 78 f. Sarasv. Sāh. x, 13 a/b
     mfn. a form of calculation W.
     mfn. the reddish grass Tāmbaḍu L.
gomūtraka go-mūtraka mfn. -trikā-bandha m. = -tra-jāti.
gomūtrin go-mūtrin m. a kind of Terminalia L.
gomṛga go-mṛga m. (= 2. gavaya q.v.) the Gayal VS. xxiv TS. ii ŚBr. xiii KātyŚr.
gomṛgakākacaryā go-mṛga-kāka-caryā f. the manner of cows (when going), of deer (when standing), and of crows (when sitting) BhP. v, 5, 34
gomṛga go-mṛga m. -gendra m. = -ga Gal.
gomeda go-meda m. "cow-fat", a gem brought from the Himālaya and the Indus (being of 4 sorts, white, pale yellow, red, and dark blue) RTL. p.468
     m. the tree kakkola L.
     m. a kind of fish Gal.
     m. N. of a mountain VP. ii, 4, 7
     m. of a Dvīpa Romakas. MatsyaP. cxxii
gomedasaṃnibha go-meda-saṃnibha m. "resembling the Gomeda", dolomite L.
     m. the plant Dugdha-pāṣāṇa L.
gomedaka go-medaka m. n. N. of a gem (= -da) Hcat. i, 5 and 7
     m. a kind of poison (?, kākola, for kakk- ?) L.
gomedaka go-medaka m. = pattraka (smearing the body with unguents W.) L.
     m. the Dvīpa -da Gol. iii, 25 MatsyaP. cxxii.
gomedha go-medha m. (cf. gavāṃ-m-) a cow-sacrifice R. vii, 25, 8 VarP. xvi
     m. N. of the attendant of the 22nd Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇī L.
gombu go-'mbu n. = -jala Bhpr. vii, 57, 15.
gombhas go-'mbhas n. id. L.
goyajña go-yajña m. sacrifice of cattle Gobh. PārGṛ.
     m. a sacrifice in honour of cows Hariv. 3851.
goyāna go-yāna n. a carriage drawn by oxen or cows, cart (in general) Mn. xi, 175 Suśr.
goyukta go-yukta mfn. drawn by oxen or cows ĀśvGṛ. Gobh.
goyuga go-yuga n. (Pāṇ. 5-2, 29 Vārtt. 3 Pat.) a yoke or pair of cattle, pair of animals (in general) MBh. xii, xiii Pañcat.
goyuta go-yuta mfn. frequented by cattle R. ii, 49, 10
goyuta go-yuta n. = gav-yūta (q.v.) MBh. xiv, 1934.
goyūti go-yūti f. (= gav-y-) id. Pāṇ. 6-1, 79 Vārtt.
gorakṣ go-rakṣ mfn. tending or guarding cattle Vop. iii, 151.
gorakṣa go-rakṣa mfn. id. W.
gorakṣa go-rakṣa m. a cowherd L.
gorakṣa go-rakṣa m. a Gorkha or inhabitant of Nepāl W.
gorakṣa go-rakṣa m. Śiva L.
gorakṣa go-rakṣa m. N. of an author (= -kṣa-nātha)
gorakṣa go-rakṣa m. the orange tree L.
gorakṣa go-rakṣa m. the medicinal plant Ṛiṣabha L.
gorakṣa go-rakṣa n. = gorakṣā, for -kṣya q.v. Mn. x, 82 MBh. ii, iii, xiii R. ii
gorakṣā go-rakṣā f. tending or breeding cattle, business of a herdsman MBh. i (ifc. f. ā), ii Hariv. 363
gorakṣī go-rakṣī f. N. of several plants used for forming fences (gandha-bahulā, go-pālī, citralā, dīrgha-daṇḍī, pañca-parṇikā, sarpa-daṇḍī, su-daṇḍikā) L.
gorakṣa go-rakṣa n. = -kṣatumbī L.
gorakṣa go-rakṣa n. = -kṣa-dugdhā L.
gorakṣa go-rakṣa n. -karkaṭī f. the cucumber cirbhiṭā Bhpr. v, 6, 36
gorakṣa go-rakṣa n. -kalpa m. N. of wk.
gorakṣa go-rakṣa n. -jambū f. wheat L.
gorakṣa go-rakṣa n. = -kṣa-taṇḍula L.
gorakṣa go-rakṣa n. = ghoṇḍā-phala (the jujube fruit W.) L.
gorakṣa go-rakṣa n. -taṇḍula n. -lā f. Uraria lagopodioides L.
gorakṣa go-rakṣa n. -tumbī f. a kind of cucumber (kumbha-t-) L.
gorakṣa go-rakṣa n. -dāsa m. N. of a prince Inscr.
gorakṣa go-rakṣa n. -dugdhā f. a small kind of shrub L.
gorakṣa go-rakṣa n. -nātha m. N. of the author of -śataka
gorakṣa go-rakṣa n. -pura n. N. of a town (the modern Gorakhpur) RTL. p.158
gorakṣa go-rakṣa n. -śataka n. N. of wk.
gorakṣa go-rakṣa n. -sahasranāman n. "the thousand names of Śiva", N. of wk.
gorakṣa go-rakṣa n. -kṣāsana n. a particular method of sitting, Haṭhapr.
gorakṣaka go-rakṣaka mfn. tending or keeping or breeding cattle (one of the Vṛittis of a Vaiśya Viṣṇ. ii, 13) Mn. viii, 102 MBh. xiii
gorakṣaka go-rakṣaka m. a cowherd Hit.
gorakṣaka go-rakṣaka m. N. of a man, Tantr.
gorakṣaṇa go-rakṣaṇa n. tending cattle W.
gorakṣya go-rakṣya n. = -kṣā Āp. Mn. x, 116 MBh. Bhag.
gorakṣya go-rakṣya n. -kṣyāṭṭa N. of a locality Rasik.
goraṅku go-raṅku m. a waterfowl L.
     m. a chanter, bard (lagna) L.
     m. a bailsman, guarantee L.
     m. a naked man (nagna for lagna ?) W.
gorajas go-rajas n. a particle of dust on a cow-hair (named as a very small measure) Lalit. xii
     n. "sun-dust", an atom.
goratha go-ratha m. "cow-cart", N. of a mountain MBh. ii, 797
     m. Śiva W.
gorathaka go-rathaka m. a carriage drawn by cattle SaddhP. iii.
gorabhasa go-rabhasa (go-) mfn. strengthened with milk (Soma) RV. i, 121, 8.
gorambha go-rambha m. N. of a man Pañcat. i.
gorava go-rava m. saffron L.
gorasa go-rasa m. cow-milk MBh. R. Yājñ. i Suśr. VarBṛS.
     m. milk Car. i, 27
     m. buttermilk L.
     m. curdled milk L.
gorasaja go-rasa-ja n. buttermilk L.
gorāja go-rāja m. (= -pati) a bull L.
gorāṭikā go-rāṭikā f. = -kirāL- L.
gorāṭī go-rāṭī f. = -kirāL- L.
gorāsya go-rāsya m. "playing with cows", Kṛiṣṇa Pañcar. iv, 8, 16.
goruta go-ruta n. "as far as a cow's lowing may be heard", = -yuta Daś. x, 138.
gorudha go-rudha see a-g-.
gorūpa go-rūpa mfn. cow-shaped AV. ix, 7, 25 MBh. xiii, 737
gorūpa go-rūpa n. the shape of a cow Siṃhās. Introd.59/1.
goroca go-roca n. = -canā L.
gorocanā go-rocanā f. a bright yellow orpiment prepared from the bile of cattle (employed in painting, dyeing, and in marking the Tilaka on the forehead; in med. used as a sedative, tonic, and anthelmintic remedy) MBh. xiii, 6149 Vikr. v, 19 Kum. VarBṛS. &c.
golakṣaṇa go-lakṣaṇa n. "marks of a cow" see gaulakṣaṇika.
golattikā go-lattikā f. a kind of animal VS. xxiv, 37 TS. v.
golava go-lava m. N. of a teacher VāyuP. (v.l. for gālava).
golavaṇa go-lavaṇa n. the quantity of salt given to a cow Pāṇ. 6-2, 4 Kāś.
golāṅgula go-lāṅgula m. for -gūla (q.v.) a kind of monkey MBh. iii, 16272 R.
golāṅgulī go-lāṅgulī f. the female of that monkey R. i, 16, 21
golāṅgulaparivartana go-lāṅgula-parivartana m. N. of a mountain near Rāja-gṛiha Buddh. (v.l. golī-gulap-).
golāṅgūla go-lāṅgūla m. (= -puccha) "cow-tailed", a black kind of monkey MBh. i, 2628 R.
goliha go-liha m. "cow-licked", Bignonia suaveolens Bhpr. v, 5, 67.
golīḍha go-līḍha m. id. ib.
goloka go-loka m. (n., Tantr.), "cow-world", a part of heaven, or (in later mythol. RTL. 118 and 291) Kṛiṣṇa's heaven MBh. xiii, 3195 (cf. 3347) Hariv. 3994 (cf. 3899) R. ii BrahmaP.
golokavarṇana go-loka-varṇana n. N. of BrahmaP. iv, 4
     m. of part of the Sadā-siva-saṃhitā
     m. of part of SkandaP.
goloman go-loman n. a cow's hair (from which Dūrvā grass is said to spring) Pāṇ. 1-4, 30 Pat. Pañcat. i, 1, 81.
golomikā go-lomikā f. Hemionitis cordifolia L.
golomī go-lomī f. N. of a plant (white Dūrvā grass L.; bhūta-keśa or -śī L.; vacā L.) Car. i, 4, 16, 3 Suśr. iv, vi
golomī go-lomī f. = vara-yoṣā ("an excellent woman" or "a harlot") L.
govatsa go-vatsa m. "a calf", in comp.
govatsadvādaśīvrata go-vatsa-dvādaśī-vrata n. a kind of observance BhavP.
govatsa go-vatsa m. -tsādin m. "calf-eater", a wolf L.
govatsa go-vatsa m. -tsāri m. "calf-enemy" id. L.
govatsaka go-vatsaka m. a kind of bird Vasantar. viii, 48.
govatsalatīrtha go-vatsalatīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha SkandaP.
govadha go-vadha m. the killing of a cow Mn. xi, 60.
govandanī go-vandanī f. the Priyaṃgu plant L.
     f. the plant Gandha-vallī L.
govapus go-vapus (go-) mfn. shaped like a cow RV. x, 68, 9.
govara go-vara m. N. of a village
govara go-vara n. cow-dung pulverized Bhpr. (v.l. gor-v-).
govardhana go-vardhana m. a celebrated hill in Vṛindāvana near Mathurā (lifted up and supported by Kṛiṣṇa upon one finger for 7 days to shelter the cowherds from a storm of rain sent by Indra to test Kṛiṣṇa's divinity cf. RTL. p.113) Inscr. MBh. ii, 1441; v, 4410 Hariv. Ragh. &c.
     m. N. of a holy fig-tree in the country of the Bāhīkas MBh. viii, 2031
     m. N. of the author of -nasaptaśatī (of the 12th or 13th century A.D.) Gīt. i, 4 ŚārṅgP. Sch. on Uṇ. &c.
     m. N. of one of the 5 Śruta-kevalins Jain.
govardhana go-vardhana m. = -na-dhara Cāṇ.
govardhanadhara go-vardhana-dhara m. "Govardhana-supporter", Kṛiṣṇa Hariv. 10406 Rājat. iv, 198
govardhanamāhātmya go-vardhana-māhātmya n. "the glory of the Govardhana hill", N. of a part of VarP.
govardhanasaptaśatī go-vardhana-saptaśatī f. 700 stanzas in the Āryā metre on chiefly erotic subjects by Govardhanācārya
govardhana go-vardhana m. -nācārya, -nānanda m. the renowned author Govardhana.
govardhanīya go-vardhanīya mfn. composed by Govardhana.
govaśā go-vaśā f. a barren cow Kāt.
govāṭa go-vāṭa m. a hurdle for cattle Hariv. 3397 and 3485 Kathās. xx (ifc. f. ā).
govāla go-vāla mf (ī) n. having hair like a cow Pāṇ. 4-1, 64 Kāś.
govāla go-vāla m. a cow's hair Mn. viii, 250 (pl.)
govāla go-vāla m. N. of the father of the astronomer Viśva-nātha.
govālin go-vālin mfn. "cow-haired" (a kind of gaja) Buddh. L. 1.
govāsa go-vāsa m. the abode of cows, cow-house MBh. ii, 825. 2.
govāsa go-vāsa m. pl. "covered with ox-hides", N. of a people, viii, 3650.
govāsana go-vāsana m. pl. id., ii, 1825
govāsana go-vāsana m. sg. (g. kāśyādi) N. of a king of the Śibis, i, vi f.
govikarta go-vikarta m. a cow-slaughterer MaitrS. ii ŚBr. v, 3, 1, 10 KātyŚr.
govikarttṛ go-vikarttṛ m. id. MBh. iv, 36.
govitata go-vitata for -vinata, i, 3121.
govid go-vid mfn. acquiring or procuring cows or cattle RV.
govid go-vid m. N. of Saha-deva (cf. MBh. iv, 19, 32) Gal.
govinata go-vinata (go-). m. a form of the Aśva-medha sacrifice ŚBr. xiii (cf. -vitata.)
govinda go-vinda m. (Pāṇ. 3-1, 138 Vārtt. 2) "= -vid (or fr. Prākṛit 'gov'-inda' = gopendra ?)", Kṛiṣṇa (or Vishnu) MBh. Hariv. Bhag. BhP. (cf. RTL. p.405)
     m. Bṛihaspati (cf. gotra-bhid) L.
govinda go-vinda m. (= Viṣṇu) N. of the 4th month VarBṛS. cv, 14
govinda go-vinda m. (fr. Prākṛit 'gov'-inda' = gopendra) a chief herdsman L.
     m. N. of a prince
     m. of several teachers and authors
     m. of a mountain MBh. vi, 460
govindakūṭa go-vinda-kūṭa m. id. Kathās. xxv, 293
     m. cviii
govindagira go-vinda-gira N. of a copyist (1770 A.D.)
govindacanda go-vinda-canda, for -candra
govindacandra go-vinda-candra m. N. of a prince
govindadatta go-vinda-datta m. N. of a Brāhman, vii, 42
govindadīkṣita go-vinda-dīkṣita m. N. of a man
govindadeva go-vinda-deva m. N. of the father of Sundara-deva
govindadvādaśī go-vinda-dvādaśī f. the 12th day in the light half of month Phālguna
govindanātha go-vinda-nātha m. N. of one of Śaṃkara's teachers
govindanāyaka go-vinda-nāyaka m. N. of a sage Sarvad. ix, 21
govindapāla go-vinda-pāla m. N. of a prince
govindaprakāśa go-vinda-prakāśa m. N. of wk.
govindabhagavatpādācārya go-vinda-bhagavatpādācārya m. N. of a teacher, 9; 20; 35
govindabhaṭṭa go-vinda-bhaṭṭa m. N. of an author
govindamānasollāsa go-vinda-mānasollāsa m. N. of wk.
govindarāja go-vinda-rāja m. N. of a commentator on Mn. (mentioned by Kull. on ix, 125; 136 and 141)
     m. N. of a poet ŚārṅgP.
govindarāma go-vinda-rāma m. N. of a prince Kṣitīś. v, 48
     m. of a scholiast
govindarāya go-vinda-rāya m. N. of a prince Kṣitīś. vi, 1
govindavṛndāvana go-vinda-vṛndā-vana N. of wk.
govindasiṃha go-vinda-siṃha m. N. of a prince Inscr.
     m. N. of one of the ten chief Gurus of the Sikhs RTL. pp. 164; 166 and 167
govindasūri go-vinda-sūri m. N. of a commentator on the MBh. (father of Nīla-kaṇṭha)
govindasvāmin go-vinda-svāmin m. N. of a Brāhman Kathās. xxv, 74
govinda go-vinda m. -ndānanda m. N. of a scholiast
govinda go-vinda m. -ndārcana-sudhā f. "nectar of Kṛiṣṇa's praise", N. of a work
govinda go-vinda m. -ndārṇava m. N. of wk.
govinda go-vinda m. -ndāṣṭaka n. "the 8 verses of Govinda", N. of wk.
govindinī go-vindinī f. N. of a fragrant plant Gal.
govindu go-vindu mfn. searching for milk RV. ix, 96, 19.
goviṣ go-viṣ f. cow-dung L.
goviṣāṇa go-viṣāṇa n. cow-horn MBh. xii, 5303 Suśr.
goviṣāṇika go-viṣāṇika m. (cf. mukha) a kind of musical instrument, trumpet MBh. vi, ix.
goviṣṭhā go-viṣṭhā f. = -viṣ Bhpr. v, 26, 23.
govisarga go-visarga m. (= -sarga) "time at which cows are let loose", day-break R. vii, 111, 9 AV. Pariś.
govīthī go-vīthī f. "cow-path", that portion of the moon's path which contains the asterisms Bhadra-padā, Revatī, and Aśvinī (or according to others, Hasta, Citrā, and Svātī), lii, 19 VarBṛS. ix, 1 f.
govīrya go-vīrya n. the value or price received for milk Nār.
govṛnda go-vṛnda n. a drove of cattle L.
govṛndāraka go-vṛndāraka m. an excellent ox Pāṇ. 2-1, 62 Kāś.
govṛṣa go-vṛṣa m. (Pāṇ. 6-2, 144 Kāś.) a bull Mn. ix, 150 MBh. Hariv. &c.
     m. Śiva MBh. xii, 10372 (cf. xiii, 914)
govṛṣadhvaja go-vṛṣa-dhvaja m. id., xiii, 4002.
govṛṣaṇa go-vṛṣaṇa m. the scrotum of a bull Suśr. i, 13, 6.
govṛṣabha go-vṛṣabha m. a bull MBh.
govṛṣabha go-vṛṣabha m. -bhāṅka m. N. of Śiva, xiii, 6296.
goveṣa go-veṣa mfn. having the appearance of a bull, iv, 588.
govaidya go-vaidya m. a cow-doctor W.
govaidyaka go-vaidyaka n. N. of a medical work Uṇ. ii, 109 Sch.
govyaccha go-vyaccha mfn. one who torments a cow VS. xxx, 18 Kāṭh. xv, 4.
govyāghra go-vyāghra n. sg. a cow and a tiger Pāṇ. 2-4, 9 Sch. (not in Kāś.)
govyādhi go-vyādhi m. N. of a man Pravar. vii.
govraja go-vraja m. a cow-pen Mn. iv, xi MBh. i Hariv. R. ii
     m. N. of an attendant of Skanda MBh. ix, 2568
     m. of a Dānava Hariv. 12937.
govrata go-vrata mfn. one who imitates a cow in frugality MBh. v, 3560.
govratin go-vratin mfn. id., 3559; xiii, 3583 Hcat. i, 7.
gośakaṭa go-śakaṭa m. n. = -rathaka L.
gośakṛt go-śakṛt n. = -viṣ Mn. ii, 182 Suśr.
gośakṛt go-śakṛt n. -kṛd-rasa m. dung-water Mn. xi, 92.
gośata go-śata n. a present of 100 cows sent to a Brāhman W.
gośatin go-śatin mfn. possessing 100 cows MBh. xiii, 3742
gośatin go-śatin mfn. (gavāṃ ś-, 4885.)
gośapha go-śapha m. a cow's hoof VS. xxiii ŚāṅkhŚr. Lāṭy.
gośarya go-śarya (go-) m. N. of a man RV. viii, 8, 20; 49, 10 and 50, 10.
gośāla go-śāla n. a cow-stall Pāṇ. 4-3, 35
gośāla go-śāla m. (Pāṇ. 4-3, 35) "born in a cow-stall" (cf. Bhagavatī xv) N. of a pupil and rival of Mahā-vīra (who founded or became the head of the Ājīvika sect) Buddh. (v.l. -li) Jain.
gośāla go-śāla m. N. of a Gauḍa prince
gośālā go-śālā f. a cow-stall Kauś.
gośāli go-śāli v.l. for -la q.v.
gośila go-śila m. pl. "cow-stone", N. of a family Pravar. v, 4.
gośīrṣa go-śīrṣa m. "cow-headed", N. of a Nāga Kāraṇḍ. i, 19
gośīrṣa go-śīrṣa n. a kind of arrow MBh. vii, 8097 (-ṣa or -ṣan)
gośīrṣa go-śīrṣa n. the head of a cow W.
gośīrṣa go-śīrṣa n. (also m. L.) a kind of sandal-wood (brass-coloured and very fragrant) R. iv, 41, 59 Buddh. Jain.
gośīrṣa go-śīrṣa n. camphor Gal.
gośīrṣa go-śīrṣa n. -candana n. id. Kāraṇḍ. xii Kād. iv, 663.
gośīrṣaka go-śīrṣaka m. the shrub Droṇa-puṣpī L.
     m. a kind of sandal-wood Kād. (v.l.)
gośṛṅga go-śṛṅga n. a cow's horn Kauś. Kathās. lix
     n. for gauśṛ- q.v.
gośṛṅga go-śṛṅga m. "cow-horned", Acacia arabica L.
gośṛṅga go-śṛṅga m. N. of a mountain MBh. ii, 1109 R. iv Buddh.
gośṛṅga go-śṛṅga m. -vratin m. pl. N. of a Buddh. sect Buddh. L.
gośe go-śe for -se see s.v. -sa.
gośrīta go-śrīta (go-) mfn. mixed with milk (Soma) RV. i, 137, 1; viii, 21, 5.
gośruti go-śruti m. N. of a man with the patr. Vaiyāghrapadya ChUp. v, 2, 3.
gośva go-'śva n. sg. (Pāṇ. 2-4, 11 Kāś.) cattle and horses ŚBr. xii KātyŚr.
gośva go-'śva m. du. an ox or a cow and a horse Pāṇ. 2-4, 11 Kāś.
goṣaka go-ṣaka m. (fr. -ṣan), N. of a Buddh. author.
goṣakhi go-ṣakhi (goṣakhā) m. "having cattle as friends (sakhi)", possessing cattle RV. viii, 14, 1 (cf. -sakhi.)
goṣaḍgava go-ṣaḍ-gava n. 3 pairs of cattle Vop. vii, 76.
goṣaṇi go-ṣaṇi mfn. acquiring or procuring cattle RV. vi, 53, 10 (cf. -sani.)
goṣatama go-ṣa-tama see -ṣan.
goṣad go-ṣad mfn. sitting among cattle MaitrS. i, 1, 2 Kāṭh. i, xxxi
goṣad go-ṣad mfn. (ghoṣad TS. i, 1, 2, 1)
goṣadādi go-ṣad-ādi, a Gaṇa of Pāṇ.(v, 2, 62 Gaṇar. 435 f.)
goṣada go-ṣada for -ṣad ib. Kāś.
goṣadaka go-ṣadaka mfn. containing the word go-ṣad (an Adhyāya or Anuvāka) g. goṣad-ādi.
goṣan go-ṣan mfn. (san) = -ṣaṇi RV. iv, 32, 22
     mfn. -(ṣa) -tama mfn. (superl.), vi, 33, 5.
goṣā go-ṣā mfn. (sā = san Kāś. on Pāṇ. 3-2, 67 and viii, 3, 108) = -ṣaṇi RV. ix, 2, 10; 16, 2; 61, 20; x, 95, 3.
goṣāti go-ṣāti (go-) f. acquiring or fighting for the sake of cattle, viii, 84, 7; x, 38, 1.
goṣādī go-ṣādī f. ( sad) "settling on cows", a kind of bird VS. xxiv, 24
goṣādī go-ṣādī f. (ghoṣ-) MaitrS. (cf. -sāda.)
goṣūkta go-ṣūkta m. (sūkta), N. of the father or ancestor of Gauṣūkti TāṇḍyaBr. xix Sch.
goṣūktin go-ṣūktin m. (sūkt-), N. of the author of RV. viii, 14 f.
goṣedhā go-ṣedhā f. ( sidh) a kind of evil being AV. i, 18, 4.
goṣṭa go-ṣṭa for 2. -ṣṭha q.v.
goṣṭoma go-ṣṭoma (go-) m. (stoma Pāṇ. 8-3, 105 Kāś.) an Ekāha ceremony forming part of the Abhiplava which lasts 6 days (also called go q.v.) TS. vii Lāṭy. x (cf. AitBr. iv, 15 and -stoma.) 1.
goṣṭha go-ṣṭha m. (n. L.; fr. stha Pāṇ. 8-3, 97) an abode for cattle, cow-house, cow-pen, fold for cattle RV. VS. AV. &c.
     m. stable or station of animals (in general Pāṇ. 5-2, 29 Vārtt. 3) MBh.
     m. meeting-place, xii, 6547 (= 9953)
     m. with aṅgirasām N. of a Sāman TāṇḍyaBr. xiii
goṣṭha go-ṣṭha m. apāṃ g-, a water-vessel AV. xi, 1, 13
     m. "refuge (of men)", Śiva MBh. xiv, 198
     m. N. of an author Buddh.
goṣṭha go-ṣṭha n. = -ṣṭhī-śrāddha Kull. on Mn. iii, 254
goṣṭhā go-ṣṭhā f. a place where cows are kept Gaṇar. 56 Sch.
goṣṭhī go-ṣṭhī f. an assembly, meeting, society, association, family connections (esp. the dependent or junior branches), partnership, fellowship MBh. (metrically -ṣṭhi, v, 1536) &c.
goṣṭha go-ṣṭha n. conversation, discourse, dialogue Pañcat. Kād.
goṣṭha go-ṣṭha n. a kind of dramatic entertainment in one act Sāh. vi, 274
goṣṭha go-ṣṭha n. N. of a village g. palady-ādi (Kāś. Gaṇar. 325)
goṣṭha go-ṣṭha n. -karman n. a rite relating to the cow-stable Kauś. 19
goṣṭha go-ṣṭha n. -kukkuṭa m. a kind of crow Npr.
goṣṭha go-ṣṭha n. -gocara m. id. ib.
goṣṭha go-ṣṭha n. -cara m. a kind of hawk Gal.
goṣṭha go-ṣṭha n. -ja m. "born in a cow-pen", N. of a Brāhman PhiṭS.
goṣṭha go-ṣṭha n. -pati m. a chief herdsman L.
goṣṭha go-ṣṭha n. -śva m. (fr. śvan) "a dog in a cow-pen which barks at every one", one who stays at home and slanders his neighbours, malicious or censorious person L.
goṣṭha go-ṣṭha n. -ṣṭhāgāra m. n. a house in a cow-pen L.
goṣṭha go-ṣṭha n. -ṣṭhādhyakṣa m. = -ṣṭha-pati L.
goṣṭha go-ṣṭha n. -ṣṭhāṣṭamī f. N. of a festive day (cf. gopāṣṭ-)
goṣṭha go-ṣṭha n. -ṣṭhe-kṣveḍin &c. see s. v. -ṣṭhe. 2.
goṣṭha go-ṣṭha Nom. Ā. (fr. 1. -ṣṭha) -ṣṭhate, to assemble, collect Dhātup. viii, 4.
goṣṭhāna go-ṣṭhāna mfn. (sth-) serving as an abode for cows VS. i, 25.
goṣṭhi go-ṣṭhi see s.v. -ṣṭha.
goṣṭhika go-ṣṭhika mfn. relating to an assemblage or society Pañcat. i, 14.
goṣṭhī go-ṣṭhī f. of -ṣṭha q.v.
goṣṭhīpati go-ṣṭhī-pati m. the chief person or president of an assembly W.
goṣṭhībandha go-ṣṭhī-bandha m. meeting for conversation Kād. v, 825
goṣṭhīyāna go-ṣṭhī-yāna m. a society-carriage Mṛicch. vi, 4
goṣṭhīśālā go-ṣṭhī-śālā f. a meeting-room
goṣṭhīśrāddha go-ṣṭhī-śrāddha n. a kind of Śrāddha ceremony Kull. on Mn. iii, 254 (RTL. p.305).
goṣṭhīna go-ṣṭhīna v.l. for gauṣṭh- q.v.
goṣṭhe go-ṣṭhe loc. of -ṣṭha q.v.; -kṣveḍin mfn. "bellowing in a cow-pen", a boasting coward, g. pātre-samitādi and yuktārohy-ādi; -paṭu mfn. "clever in a cow-pen", a vain boaster ib.; -paṇḍita mfn. id. ib.; -pragalbha mfn. "courageous in a cow-pen", a boasting coward ib.; -vijitin mfn. "victorious in a cow-pen" id. ib.; -śaya mfn. sleeping in a cow-stable Yājñ. iii, 263; -śūra m. a hero in a cow-pen, boasting coward g. pātre-samitādi and yuktārohy-ādi.
goṣṭhya go-ṣṭhya (go-) mfn. being in a cow-stable VS. xvi, 44. 1.
gosa go-sa m. (so) = -visarga L.
gosa go-sa m. (e) loc. ind. (v.l. go-śe) at day-break L. Sch.
gosa go-sa m. (in Prākṛit Hāl.)
gosakhi go-sakhi (go-) mfn. (m. acc. -khāyam) "having milk as its friend", mixed with milk (Soma) RV. v, 37, 4 (cf. -ṣakhi.)
gosaṃkhya go-saṃkhya m. (Pāṇ. 6-2, 66 Kāś.) "counting the cows", a cowherd MBh. iv, 284 and 289.
gosaṃkhyātṛ go-saṃkhyātṛ m. id., 67.
gosaṅga go-saṅga for -sarga L.
gosattra go-sattra n. a particular sacrifice TS. vii, 5, 1, 1.
gosadṛkṣa go-sadṛkṣa m. = -tulya L.
gosani go-sani mfn. (Kāś. on Pāṇ. 3-2, 27 and viii, 3, 108) = -ṣaṇi AV. iii, 20, 10 VS. viii, 12 (TS.)
gosani go-sani mfn. (im) g. savanādi.
gosaṃdāya go-saṃdāya mfn. presenting with a cow Pāṇ. 3-2, 3 Kāś.
gosamādhi go-samādhi N. of a locality Rasik. xi, 17.
gosambhava go-sambhava mfn. produced from or by a cow L.
gosambhavā go-sambhavā f. = (-lomī) white Dūrvā grass L.
gosarga go-sarga m. = -visarga Suśr.
gosarpa go-sarpa m. Lacerta Godica (godhikā) W.
gosava go-sava m. N. of an Ekāha ceremony TBr. ii Lāṭy. KātyŚr. &c.
     m. a cow-sacrifice W.
gosahasra go-sahasra n. a thousand kine W.
gosahasra go-sahasra mfn. possessing a thousand kine MBh. xiii, 102, 43
gosahasrī go-sahasrī f. N. of two festive days (the 15th day in the dark half of month Kārttika and of month Jyaiṣṭha).
gosāda go-sāda Pāṇ. 6-2, 41 (cf. -ṣādī.)
gosādi go-sādi Pāṇ. 6-2, 41 (cf. -ṣādī.)
gosārathi go-sārathi ib.
gosāvitrī go-sāvitrī f. N. of a hymn (cf. gāyatrī) Hcat. i, 5.
gosūkta go-sūkta n. N. of a hymn ĀśvMantraS.
gosūtrikā go-sūtrikā f. a rope fastened at both ends having separate halters for each ox or cow W.
gosevā go-sevā f. attendance on a cow W.
gostana go-stana m. a cow's dug MBh. iii, 32, 4
     m. a cluster of blossoms, nosegay W.
     m. a pearl necklace consisting of 4 (or of 34 W.) strings L.
     m. a kind of fort
gostanī go-stanī f. a kind of red grape Bhpr. v, 6, 108
     m. N. of one of the mothers attending on Skanda MBh. ix, 2621
gostana go-stana m. -nākāra mfn. shaped like cow's dug Suśr. ii, vi Bhpr. v
gostana go-stana m. -nī-sava m. a kind of wine Npr.
gostoma go-stoma m. (Pāṇ. 8-3, 105 Kāś.) = -ṣṭoma ĀśvŚr. ix, 5, 2.
gosthāna go-sthāna n. a station for cattle, cow-pen Hariv. 3397 (cf. -ṣṭhāna.)
gosthānaka go-sthānaka n. id. L.
gosphuraṇa go-sphuraṇa n. a twitching of any particular part of the hide of a cow (as on being touched &c.) W.
gosvāmin go-svāmin m. the master or possessor of a cow or of cows KātyŚr. Mn. viii, 231 VarBṛS.; a religious mendicant (commonly 'gosAin' cf. RTL. pp. 87; 135; 142; also affixed as a honorary title to proper names e.g. vopadeva-g-)
     m. "lord of cows", Kṛiṣṇa W.
gosvāmin go-svāmin m. -mi-sthāna n. N. of a mountain peak in the middle of the Himālaya W.
gohatyā go-hatyā f. = -vadha Mn. xi, 116.
gohan go-han mfn. killing cattle RV. vii, 56, 17.
gohantṛ go-hantṛ m. a cow-killer Gaut. xxi, 11.
gohara go-hara m. stealing of cows VarBṛS. lxxxix, 9 (v.l. -graha).
goharaṇa go-haraṇa n. id., 5 Pañcat. i, 8, 36
     n. N. of MBh. iv, ch. 25-69.
goharītakī go-harītakī f. Aegle Marmelos L.
gohiṃsā go-hiṃsā f. hurting a cow W.
gohita go-hita m. "proper for cattle" = -harītakī L.
     m. Luffa foetida or a similar plant L.
gohiraṇya go-hiraṇya n. sg. cattle and gold MBh. ii, 1833.

gokā f. (a dimin. of go) a small cow Pāṇ. 7-4, 13 Kāś.
gokāmukha gokā-mukha m. "cow-faced", N. of a mountain BhP. v, 19, 16.

gor (for gos gen. sg. of go).
gorvara gor-vara see go-v-.

goṣ (id.)
goṣpada goṣ-pada (goṣ-) mfn. (Pāṇ. 6-1, 145) "showing marks of cow's hoofs", frequented by kine Kāś.; n. "mark of a cow's foot in the soil", water filling up such a mark, any small puddle Suparṇ. MBh. i, vii, ix R. vi BhP. x; -tṛtīyā-vrata n. a kind of religious observance BhavP.; -trirātravrata n. id. ib.; -pūram or -pram ind. so as to fill only the impression of a cow's hoof Kāś. on Pāṇ. 3-4, 32 and vi, 1, 145 Bhaṭṭ. xiv, 20; -mātra mfn. as large as the impression of a cow's hoof Pāṇ. 6-1, 145 Kāś. (cf. go-pada.)

goṣu (loc. pl. of go).
goṣucara goṣu-cara mfn. walking among cattle Pāṇ. 6-3, 1 Vārtt. 5.
goṣuyudh goṣu-yudh mfn. fighting for the sake of cattle (or booty) RV. i, 112, 22; vi, 6, 5; x, 30, 10.

goghnata for go-manta q.v.

gocchā f. the furrow of the upper lip VarBṛS. lviii, 9 (cf. go-kha, p.364, col.1.)

gocchāla m. the plant Kulāhala (or alambuṣa; "the palm of the hand with the fingers extended" W.) L.

goji for -jī q.v.
gojikāya goji-kāya m. for gāñjik- Gal.

gojika m. for gauñj- q.v. Gal.
gojikā f. = gojihvā Bhpr. v, 3, 297.

gojī f. N. of a plant with sharp leaves Suśr. i, 8, 11; iv, 9 and 18 f.; v, 7, 1; vi, 24, 26.

goḍa m. (= goṇḍa) a fleshy navel L.

goḍakagrāma goḍaka-grāma m. N. of a village Bharaṭ. v.

goḍu v.l. for -ḍa W.

goṇa m. (fr. Pāli and Prākṛit) an ox SaddhP. iii Hemac.
goṇā f. (Pāṇ. 4-1, 42) a kind of grass Gaṇar. 54
goṇī f. (in Prākṛit) a cow Pat. Introd. 35; 97
     m. and on Vārtt. 6
     m. a sack Pāṇ. 4-1, 42 Suśr. Daś. Śiś. xii, 10 ŚārṅgP.
     m. a measure of 4 Droṇas ŚārṅgS. i, 29
goṇa m. (ifc. after numerals -ṇi) Pāṇ. 1-2, 50 Kāś.
     m. torn or ragged clothes L. (cf. gauṇika.)
goṇāśman m. a kind of gem L.

goṇikā f. (in Pāli goṇaka) a kind of woollen cloth SaddhP. iii.
goṇikāputra goṇikā-putra m. N. of the author of a work on the relations towards the wives of others Vātsyāy. i, 5, 5 and 35; v, 1, 8; 4, 26 and 33; 6, 48.

goṇī f. of -ṇa q.v.
goṇītarī goṇī-tarī f. a small sack Pāṇ. 5-3, 90.
goṇīpatha goṇī-patha N. of a man Pravar. iii, 1.

goṇḍa m. a fleshy navel L.
     m. a person with a fleshy or prominent navel L.
     m. a man of a low tribe, mountaineer, esp. inhabiting the eastern portion of the Vindhya range between the Narmadā and Kṛiṣṇā.
goṇḍakirī goṇḍa-kirī f. (in music) N. of a Rāginī (cf. gauṇḍa-k-.)
goṇḍavana goṇḍa-vana n. "Goṇḍa forest", N. of a country.
goṇḍavāra goṇḍa-vāra id.
goṇḍākrī goṇḍā-krī f. = -ḍa-kirī.

gotama go-tama &c. see go, p.364, col.2.

gotra go-tra &c. see ib., col.3.
gotrika &c. see ib., col.3.
gotrin &c. see ib., col.3.

[Page 368,1]
goda m. n. the brain L.

godāna n. (dāna, fr. do ? "place where the hair (go) is cut" Ragh. iii, 33 Sch.) the side-hair ŚBr. iii KātyŚr. PārGṛ.
godāna n. = -maṅgala ĀśvGṛ. Kauś. ŚāṅkhGṛ. Gobh. Gaut. R.
godānamaṅgala godāna-maṅgala n. a ceremony performed with the side-hair of a youth of 16 or 18 years (when he has attained puberty and shortly before marriage) R. (G)i, 73, 22.
godānavidhi godāna-vidhi m. id. Ragh. iii, 33.

godānika mfn. = gaud- Gobh. iii, 1, 28.

godānīya &c. see go, p.365, col.1.

godāvarī go-dāvarī &c. see ib.
goduh go-duh &c. see ib.

godha m. pl. N. of a people MBh. vi, 9, 42 (sodha, C).

godhana go-dhana -dhara, &c. see go, p.365.

godhā f. (g. bhidādi) a sinew (cf. go) RV. x, 28, 10 and 11 AV. iv, 3, 6
     f. a chord RV. viii, 69, 9
     f. a leathern fence wound round the left arm to prevent injury from a bow-string MBh. iii, iv, vii R. i, ii
     f. an Iguana (either the Gosamp or the alligator, commonly gosāpa) VS. xxiv, 35 Bṛih. Mn. &c.
godhā f. = -vatī Gal.
     f. N. of the authoress of a Sāman.
godhāpadikā godhā-padikā f. Cissus pedata L.
godhāpadī godhā-padī f. (g. kumbhapady-ādi) id. L.
godhāvatī godhā-vatī f. the plant Irāvatī L.
godhāvīṇākā godhā-vīṇākā f. a kind of stringed instrument KātyŚr. xiii, 3, 17.
godhāśana godhā-śana (-dhāś-) m. "Iguana-eater", N. of a man v.l. for go-vāsana.
godhāsāman godhā-sāman n. the Sāman of Godhā ĀrṣBr.
godhāskandha godhā-skandha m. Vachellia farnesiana (viṭ-khadira) L.

godhāya Nom. P. -yati, to move curvedly like an Iguana g. kaṇḍv-ādi (Gaṇar. 439).

godhāra m. = gaudh- Kād. v, 1042 (v.l.)

godhi m. id. L.

godhikā f. a kind of lizard or alligator (Lacerta Godica) Kād. v, 1042 (v.l. golikā).
godhikātmaja m. a kind of lizard L.

godhinī f. a variety of Solanum L.

godheraka m. = gaudh- Suśr. v, 8, 36.

godhūma go-dhūma &c. see go, p.365, col.1.

godhera m. (= guh-) a guardian L.

godheraka see godhā.

gonanda go-nanda -narda, &c. see go, p.365.

gopa go-pa m. (= -pā s.v. go) a cowherd, herdsman, milkman (considered as a man of mixed caste Parāś.) Mn. viii MBh. (ifc. f. ā, i, 3213) Hariv. &c.
     m. a protector, guardian RV. x, 61, 10 TāṇḍyaBr. KātyŚr. MBh.
     m. the superintendent of several villages, head of a district L.
     m. a king L.
     m. "chief herdsman", Kṛiṣṇa MBh. ii, 1438
     m. a particular class of plants BhP. xii, 8, 21
gopa go-pa m. = -rasa L.
     m. N. of a Gandharva (cf. go-pati) R. ii, 91, 44
     m. of a Buddh. Arhat W.
gopā go-pā f. N. of one of the wives of Śākya-muni Lalit. xii &c.
gopa go-pa m. cf. gaupeya
     m. Ichnocarpus frutescens L.
gopī go-pī f. id. L.
gopa go-pī f. (Vop. iv, 22; cf. Pāṇ. 4-1, 48) a cowherd's wife Hit. ii, 7, 0/1
gopa go-pī f. a cow-herdess, milkmaid (esp. the cowherdesses of Vṛindāvana, companions of Kṛiṣṇa's juvenile sports, considered sometimes as holy or celestial personages; cf. RTL. pp. 113 and 136) MBh. ii, 2291 Hariv. 4098 BhP. Gīt.
gopa go-pī f. a protectress, female guardian Ragh. iv, 20 (ifc.)
gopa go-pī f. = prakṛti, nature Kramadīp.
gopa go-pī f. Abrus precatorius L. (cf. ahi-, indra-, kula-, tridaśa-, vāta-, surendra-.)
gopakanyakā go-pa-kanyakā f. a cow-herdess Hariv. 4095.
gopakanyā go-pa-kanyā f. id., 4081 and 4085
     f. the gopā plant Bhpr. v.
gopakarkaṭikā go-pa-karkaṭikā f. = gopālakarkaṭī L.
gopaghaṇṭa go-pa-ghaṇṭa m. Flacourtia sapida Gal.
gopaghaṇḍā go-pa-ghaṇḍā f. id. Suśr. v, 7, 1.
gopaghoṇṭā go-pa-ghoṇṭā f. id., i, iv.
gopajalā go-pa-jalā f. = go-capalā VāyuP. ii, 37, 122.
gopajīvin go-pa-jīvin m. N. of a mixed caste.
gopatā go-pa-tā f. a herdsman's office Hariv. 3302.
gopatva go-pa-tva n. id., 3160 ff.
gopadatta go-pa-datta m. N. of a Buddh. author.
gopadanta go-pa-danta m. N. of an author Uṇ. iv, 16 Sch.
gopadala go-pa-dala m. the betel-nut tree L.
gopanagara go-pa-nagara n. N. of a town.
gopabhaṭṭa go-pa-bhaṭṭa v.l. for go-bh-.
gopabhadra go-pa-bhadra n. the fibrous esculent root of a water-lily L.
gopabhadrā go-pa-bhadrā f. = -bhadrikā L.
gopabhadrikā go-pa-bhadrikā f. Gmelina arborea L.
goparasa go-pa-rasa m. myrrh L.
goparāṣṭra go-pa-rāṣṭra m. pl. N. of a people MBh. vi, 351.
gopavadhū go-pa-vadhū f. a cowherd's wife BhP. i, 9, 40
     f. the gopā plant Bhpr.
gopavadhūṭī go-pa-vadhūṭī f. the youthful wife of a cowherd Bhāṣāp. 1.
gopavallī go-pa-vallī f. the gopā plant Suśr. vi, 51, 24
     f. Sanseviera Roxburghiana L.
gopaveṣa go-pa-veṣa mfn. dressed as a herdsman Megh.
gopāgrahāra m. pl. N. of several Agrahāras Rājat. i, 343.
gopācāla m. "cowherd-mountain" = gopāla-giri Uttamac.2 602.
gopāditya m. N. of a king of Kaśmīr Rājat. i, 341
     m. N. of a poet.
gopādri m. = -pācala, 343.
gopādhyakṣa m. an overseer of herdsmen, chief herdsman MBh. iv, 1155.
gopānasī f. the wood or bamboo frame-work of a thatch Lalit. xiv, 34
     f. xvii Kāraṇḍ. Car. i, 30, 3 Śiś. iii, 49.
gopāputra gopā-putra see go-pā s.v. go.
gopāṣṭamī f. the 8th day in the light half of month Kārttika (on which Kṛiṣṇa who had formerly been a keeper of calves became a cowherd; cows are esp. to be worshipped on this day) KūrmaP.
gopendra m. "chief herdsman", Kṛiṣṇa MBh. vi, 799
     m. N. of the author of Kāvyālaṃkāra-dhenu.
gopeśa m. (= -pendra) Kṛiṣṇa W.
     m. N. of Nanda (Kṛiṣṇa's foster-father) Vop. v, 7
     m. of Śākya-muni L.
gopeśvara m. a form of Śiva
     m. N. of a man
gopeśvara -tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha RevāKh. ccxliv, ccl.

gopaka m. (g. yājakādi Gaṇar. 99 Sch.) a cowherd Dhūrtan.
gopaka m. (fr. gopaya) guardian (ifc.) see cīvara-
     m. the superintendent of a district L.
     m. myrrh L.
gopikā f. (g. śivādi) a cowherd's wife, cowherdess BhP. x, 9, 14 f.
     m. a protectress W.

gopat mfn. = -payat Gīt. vi, 12.

gopana n. ( gup) guarding, protection, preservation AV. xii, 4, 10 MBh. vi, xiii
     n. hiding, concealment Sāh. Sarvad. Kull. on Mn. ix, 72
     n. reviling, abuse W.
     n. flurry, hurry, alarm W.
     n. light, lustre W.
     n. the leaf of Laurus Cassia L.
gopana f. protection ŚBr. iii, 6, 2, 12 and 15 MBh. xii, 11907.

gopanīya mfn. to be preserved or protected Nāḍīpr.
     mfn. to be prevented MBh. xii, 5399
     mfn. to be concealed or hidden (with abl.) Sāh. vi, 140/141
     mfn. secret, mysterious W.
gopanīyatā gopanīya-tā f. concealableness W.
gopanīyatva gopanīya-tva n. id. W.

gopaya caus. fr. gup or Nom. P. Ā. (fr. gopa; cf. gup) -yati, -yate (aor. Ved. 2. du. ajūgupatam Pāṇ. 3-1, 50 Kāś.), to guard, protect, preserve ŚāṅkhŚr. MBh. (Pass. gopyaṭe, ii, iii) BhP.; to keep VarBṛS. lxxxix, 13; to hide, conceal, keep secret Pañcat. RV. i, 11, 5 Sāy. Mn. x, 59 Kull.; "to speak" or "to shine" Dhātup. xxxiii, 98 (cf. abhi-, pra-, saṃ-.)

gopayatya mfn. (Nir. v, 1) to be protected RV. viii, 25, 13.

gopayitavya mfn. v.l. for -pāy-.

gopāya Nom. P. (fr. go-pā; cf. gup) -yati (cf. Pāṇ. 3-1, 28 and 31; aor. agopāyīt Vop. viii, 65), to represent a cowherd, act like a herdsman BhP. x, 30, 17; to guard, protect, preserve RV. vi, 74, 4 & x, 154, 4 VS. AV. &c.; to hide, conceal Amar. (Pass. gopāyyate) Rājat. v, 222 Dhūrtas. i, 30: Caus. gopāyayati, to preserve, protect MBh. iii, 10835 (cf. abhi-, pari-.)

gopāya mfn. ifc. preserving Āp. i, 4, 24.

gopāyaka mfn. id. W.

gopāyana mfn. id. MBh. vi, 3131
gopāyana m. N. of a teacher VāmP. vi (v.l. go-māyu) cf. Smṛitik. ii, 4, 3
gopāyana n. protecting, preserving, protection ŚāṅkhGṛ. iii, 10, 2 Hariv. 2142 R. vii, 4, 9.

gopāyita mfn. preserved, protected L.

gopāyitavya mfn. to be hidden Kād. vi, 400.

gopāyitṛ m. a protector MBh. xii, 2726.

gopika m. the Mokshaka tree Gal.

gopikā f. of -paka q.v.
gopikāsaras gopikā-saras n. N. of a lake SkandaP.

gopita mfn. preserved, guarded MBh. i, iii
     mfn. guarded (as the senses), kept in subjection DivyĀv.
     mfn. concealed, kept secret Kathās. xiv Rājat. v, 124.

gopinī f. the gopā plant L.

gopila mfn. (g. sakhy-ādi v.l.) one who preserves or protects L.

gopiṣṭha mfn. superl. of goptṛ q.v.

gopī f. of -pa q.v.
gopīcandana gopī-candana n. a species of white clay (said to be brought from Dvārakā and used by Viṣṇu's worshippers for marking the face RTL. pp. 67 and 400; "a kind of sandal-wood" W.)
gopīcandana gopī-candana n. -nopaniṣad f. N. of an Up.
gopīnātha gopī-nātha m. "lord of the cowherdesses", Kṛiṣṇa
     m. N. of several men
gopīnāthasaptaśatī gopī-nātha-sapta-śatī f. N. of wk. (perhaps = govardhanas-).
gopīpremāmṛta gopī-premāmṛta n. "nectar of (Kṛiṣṇa's) love for the cowherdesses", N. of wk.
gopīramaṇa gopī-ramaṇa m. "lover of cowherdesses", N. of a man Kṣitīś. v, 3 ff.
gopīrasavivaraṇa gopī-rasa-vivaraṇa n. N. of wk.

goptavya mfn. to be preserved MBh. xii, 3449.

goptṛ mf (trī ŚBr. Gobh. MBh. xiii) n. (g. yājakādi Gaṇar. 99) one who preserves or protects or defends or cherishes AV. TS. vi TBr. ŚBr. (superl. gopiṣṭha. ii) ĀśvGṛ. &c. (n. -ptṛ BhP. vii, 10, 28)
goptṛ mf (trī) n. one who conceals anything (in comp.) Yājñ. i, 310.
goptṛmat goptṛ-mat mfn. having a protector KaushUp. ii, 1.

gopya mfn. (Pāṇ. 3-1, 114 Kāś.) to be preserved or protected MBh. xii, 1481
     mfn. to be kept or taken care of (a pledge, ādhi) Yājñ. ii, 59
     mfn. to be kept secret or hidden Daś. viii, 80 (superl.) Pañcat. Kathās. Hit.
gopya m. a servant, slave L.
gopya m. the son of a female slave L.

gopyaka m. a slave, servant L.

gopālava m. pl. N. of a family of Brāhmans Pāṇ. 5-3, 114 Kāś.

gophila g. sakhy-ādi (gobh- Bhoj.; gop- and goh- vv.ll. )

gobhila m. N. of the author of Pushpas. and of the Gṛihya-sūtra of the SV. (said to have also composed a Śrauta-sūtra and a Naigeya-sūtra)
gobhila pl. N. of a family Pravar. v, 4 (v.l. go-bida).

gobhilīya mfn. relating to or proceeding from Gobhila.

goraṭa m. a kind of Acacia L.

goraṇa = gur- L. Sch.

gorikā f. = go-rāṭikā L.

gorda n. = goda W.

gordha n. id. L.

gorvara gor-vara see go, p.367, col.3.

gola m. (= guḍa) "a ball" see -krīḍā
     m. globe (as the celestial globe or as the globe of the sun or of the earth) Sūryas. Sūryapr. BhP. &c.
     m. a hemisphere (of the earth) Sūryas.
gola m. = -yantra Gol. xi, 2
     m. Vangueria spinosa L.
     m. myrrh L.
     m. a widow's bastard Yājñ. i, 222 VarP. Śūdradh.
     m. the conjunction of all the planets in one sign Laghuj. x, 11
     m. N. of a country Romakas. (cf. golla)
     m. of a son of Ākrīḍa Hariv. (kola ed. Calc.)
gola n. and (ā) f. a circle, sphere (maṇḍala) L.
gola n. a large globular water-jar L.
golā f. a ball to play with L.
gola n. red arsenic L.
gola n. ink L.
gola n. a woman's female friend L.
gola n. N. of Durgā L.
gola n. of a river (= go-dā, or go-dāvarī) L. (cf. gala-golin.)
golakrīḍā gola-krīḍā f. playing with balls Hariv. 15542 ff.
golagola gola-gola m. a globe consisting of several globes Sūryapr.
golagrāma gola-grāma m. N. of a village (situated on the Godāvarī).
golapuñja gola-puñja m. a number of globes Sūryapr.
golayantra gola-yantra n. a kind of astronomical instrument Gol. xi, 3.
golāṅka m. N. of a man g. aśvādi (-ṅkya Kāś.)
golādhyāya m. N. of ch. i of Bhāskara's Siddhānta-śiromaṇi treating of the terrestrial and celestial globes.
golāvalī f. a series of globes Sūryapr.
golāsana n. "ball-thrower", a kind of gun Gal.

golaka m. a ball or globe BhP. v, 16, 4 VS. xxxi, 22 Sch. &c.
     m. a ball for playing with Hariv. 15549
     m. glans penis Sāy. on AitBr. i, 20
     m. a kind of pease (= palāśa) Gobh. iv, 4, 26 ŚāṅkhGṛ. iv, 19, 4
     m. myrrh L.
     m. a globular water-jar L.
     m. a kind of dish Gal.
     m. a widow's bastard Mn. iii, 156 and 174 MBh. iii, 13366
     m. the conjunction of all the planets in one sign VarBṛ. xii, 3 and 19
     m. N. of a pupil of Deva-mitra VāyuP. i, 60, 64
golaka n. a ball or globe Nyāyam. Sch.
golaka n. = go-loka, Tantr.
golikā f. a small ball or globule SāmavBr. iii, 4, 3
golaka n. (used for playing) HPariś.
golaka n. the jujube Gal.
golaka n. for godhikā q.v.

golīgulaparivartana golī-gula-parivartana for go-lāṅg- Lalit. iii, 88f.

golattikā go-lattikā &c. see go, p.366, col.3.

golava go-lava &c. see ib.
golavaṇa go-lavaṇa &c. see ib.
golavalāṅgula go-lava-lāṅgula &c. see ib.

golāmamāmuda golāma-māmuda [characters].

golāsa m. a fungus L.

goliha go-liha -līḍha see go, p.366.

golunda N. of a man g. gargādi.

goloka go-loka -loman, &c. see go, p.366.

golla N. of a country HPariś. viii, 194 (cf. gola.)

golhāṭa a kind of mystical diagram Rasik. xiv, 34.

govatsa go-vatsa &c. see go, p.366, col.3.

govaya Nom. P. (for gopaya) -yati, to keep off from (abl.) TāṇḍyaBr. xvi, 2, 3 f.

govara go-vara -rdhana, &c. see go, p.366.

govid go-vid &c. see ib.
govinda go-vinda &c. see ib.

[Page 369,1]
gośīrṣa go-śīrṣa &c.,
goṣaka go-ṣaka &c. see ib.

goṣṭha go-ṣṭha &c.,
goṣpada goṣ-pada &c. see ib.

gosa m. myrrh L.
gosagṛha gosa-gṛha n. an inner apartment W.
gosaśaśa gosa-śaśa m. myrrh L. Sch.

gosakhi go-sakhi &c. see go, p.367, col.2.

goha m. (guh) a hiding-place, lair RV. iv.21, 6-8
     m. "a secret place for hiding refuse or filth" see ūbadhya-.

gohana mfn. see avadya-.

gohi g. suvāstv-ādi v.l.

gohira n. "idden part (?)", the heel L.

gohila m. g. sakhy-ādi (Kāś.)

gohilla m. N. of a man, Jyotirv. x, 112 Sch.

gohya mfn. (Pāṇ. 3-1, 109; g. suvāstv-ādi Kāś.) "to be concealed" see a-
gohya m. N. of an Agni in the water MantraBr. i, 7, 1.

gohatyā go-hatyā -han, &c. see go, p.367.

gohāliyā f. N. of a plant, GarP.

gohira &c. see goha.

gaukakṣa m. pl. of -kṣya g. kaṇvādi Pāṇ. 4-3, 130 Kāś.
gaukakṣī f. of -kṣya, only in comp.

gaukakṣī f. see -kṣa.
gaukakṣīpati gaukakṣī-pati m. the husband of Gaukakṣī Gaṇar. 37 Sch.
gaukakṣīputra gaukakṣī-putra m. the son of Gaukakṣī Pāṇ. 4-1, 74 Pat.

gaukakṣya m. a patr. fr. go-kakṣa g. gargādi
gaukakṣyā f. g. krauḍy-ādi.

gaukakṣyā f. of -kṣya q.v.
gaukakṣyāpati gaukakṣyā-pati m. = -kṣī-p- Gaṇar. 37 Sch.
gaukakṣyāputra gaukakṣyā-putra m. = -kṣī-p- Pāṇ. 4-1, 74 Pat.

gaukakṣyāyaṇa m. patr. fr. -kṣya f. ī, a female descendant of -kṣya, 75 Pat.

gaukakṣyāyaṇi m. = -ṇa g. tikādi.

gauggulava mfn. (fr. guggulu), made from bdellium (an unguent) TāṇḍyaBr. xxiv, 13, 4 (v.l. gaulg-)
gauggulava m. patr. f. ī g. śārṅgaravādi.

gauṅgava n. (fr. guṅgu), N. of several Sāmans, xiv, 3, 18 f.

gauñjika m. (fr. guñjā), a jeweller L.

gauḍa mf (ī) n. (fr. guḍa), prepared from sugar or molasses MBh. viii, 2050 Suśr. Hcat.
     mf (ī) n. relating or belonging to the Gauḍas Vātsyāy. Kāvyād. i, 35 Sarvad. xv
gauḍa mf (ī) n. (esp. f. ī with rīti, the Gauḍian style of poetry, viz. the bold and spirited style Kāvyād. i, 40 Vām. Pratāpar. &c.)
gauḍa m. (scil. deśa) or n. (scil. rāṣṭra) "sugar country", N. of a country (district of Gaur, central part of Beṅgāl, extending from Vaṅga to the borders of Orissa; the ruins of its capital called by the same N. are still extensive) Rājat. Prab. ii, 7 Hit.
gauḍa m. pl. the inhabitants of that country Vātsyāy. Rājat. Śūdradh.
gauḍa m. sg. a prince of the Gauḍas Kathās. cxxii, 3
gauḍa m. N. of a lexicographer
gauḍa n. sweetmeats R. i, 53, 4; vii, 92, 12
gauḍa mf (ī) n. (ī) f. with rīti see before
gauḍa n. rum or spirit distilled from molasses (RTL. p.193) Mn. xi, 95 MBh. viii, 2034 Gṛihyās. ii, 16
gauḍa n. (in music) N. of a Rāgiṇī.
gauḍagrantha gauḍa-grantha m. N. of wk.
gauḍatithitattva gauḍa-tithitattva n. N. of wk.
gauḍadeśa gauḍa-deśa m. the Gauḍa country SkandaP.
gauḍadeśīya gauḍa-deśīya mfn. coming from the Gauḍa country Pañcad.
gauḍanibandha gauḍa-nibandha m. N. of wk.
gauḍapāda gauḍa-pāda m. N. of a commentator on several Upanishads and on Sāṃkhyak.
gauḍapura gauḍa-pura n. N. of a town Pāṇ. 6-2, 100.
gauḍabhṛtyapura gauḍa-bhṛtya-pura n. N. of a town ib. Siddh. (cf. andhra-bhṛtya.)
gauḍamālava gauḍa-mālava m. (in music) N. of a Rāga.
gauḍavyavahāranirṇaya gauḍa-vyavahāra-nirṇaya m. N. of wk.
gauḍaśuddhitattva gauḍa-śuddhitattva n. N. of wk.
gauḍasāraṅgī gauḍa-sāraṅgī f. (in music) N. of a Rāgiṇī.
gauḍābhinanda m. N. of a poet ŚārṅgP.
gauḍābhinandana gauḍābhinandana m. N. of a poet ŚārṅgP.
gauḍeśvarācārya m. N. of a teacher.
gauḍorvīkulapraśasti gauḍorvī-kula-praśasti f. N. of wk.

gauḍaka m. pl. N. of a people living to the east of Madhya-deśa VarBṛS. xiv, 7.
gauḍakamṛga gauḍaka-mṛga m. a wild horse L. (cf. gaura-khara.)

gauḍika mfn. prepared with sugar or molasses Suśr. i, 46, 9, 3
     mfn. fit for the preparation of sugar Pāṇ. 4-4, 103
gauḍika n. rum (prepared with sugar) Suśr. vi, 58, 28.

gauḍīya mfn. relating to Gauḍa or Beṅgāl (as mārga [Kāvyād. i, 40] or rīti [Vām. Pratāpar. &c.], "the Gauḍian style").

gauṇa mf (ī) n. (fr. guṇa), relating to a quality MBh. xii, 13138 f.
     mf (ī) n. having qualities, attributive W.
     mf (ī) n. subordinate, secondary, unessential MBh. xii, xiii Pat. KapS. &c. (with karman, [in Gr.] the less immediate object of an action Vop. xxiv, 13)
     mf (ī) n. metaphorical, figurative W.
     mf (ī) n. secondary (applied to the month reckoned from full moon to full moon) W.
     mf (ī) n. relating to multiplication or enumeration W.
gauṇatva gauṇa-tva n. the state of being subordinate or secondary Vop. KātyŚr. Sch.
gauṇapakṣa gauṇa-pakṣa m. the minor or weaker side of an argument W.
gauṇasādhyavasānā gauṇa-sādhy-avasānā f. (scil. lakṣaṇā) a kind of ellipse Sarvad. xv, 289.
gauṇasāropā gauṇa-sāropā f. (scil. lakṣaṇā) a kind of ellipse ib.

gauṇika mf (ī) n. relating to the three qualities (of sattva, rajas and tamas) Mn. xii, 41
gauṇika mf (ī) n. = guṇe sādhu g. kathādi
gauṇika mf (ī) n. = guṇam adhīte veda vā g. ukthādi and vasantādi
     mf (ī) n. relating to or connected with qualities W.
     mf (ī) n. subordinate W.

gauṇya m. merit Hariv. 5907
gauṇya n. subordination, secondariness Vop.
gauṇya n. the being a merit Hariv. 14240.

gauṇika mf (ī) n. (fr. goṇī), resembling a sack, g. aṅguly-ādi.

gauṇḍakirī gauṇḍa-kirī f. (in music) N. of a Rāgiṇī (cf. goṇḍ-).

gautama mf (ī) n. relating to Gotama (with pada-stobha m. pl. N. of a Sāman)
gautama m. patr. fr. Gotama (N. of Kuśri, Uddālaka, Aruṇa ŚBr.; of Śaradvat Hariv. Mṛicch. v, 30 VP.; of Śatānanda L.; of Śākya-muni; of Nodhas and Vāma-deva RAnukr.; of a teacher of ritual Lāṭy. ĀśvŚr. ĀśvGṛ.; of a grammarian TPrāt. Lāṭy. [with the epithet sthavira]; of a legislator Yājñ. i, 5; the father of Ekata, Dvita, and Trita MBh. ix, 2073)
gautama m. (= got-) N. of the first pupil of the last Jina (one of the three Kevalins)
gautama m. N. of a Nāga (also -maka) DivyĀv. ii
gautama m. pl. Gautama's family Hariv. 1788 Pravar.
gautama m. a kind of poison L.
gautama n. N. of several Sāmans ĀrṣBr. Lāṭy. iv, 6, 16
gautama n. fat (cf. bhāradvāja, "bone") L.
gautama mf (ī) n. (gautamī) f. (g gaurādi and g śārṅgaravādi) a female descendant of Gotama (N. of Kṛipī Hariv. BhP.; of Mahā-prajāpatī Lalit. vii, xv) MBh. xiii, 17 ff. Śak.
gautama n. N. of Durgā Hariv. 10236
gautama n. of a Rākṣasī L.
gautama n. of a river (= go-dāvarī, or go-matī) MBh. xiii, 7647 R. vi, 2, 27
gautama n. the bile-stone of cattle (go-rocanā) L.
gautama n. = rājanī L.
gautamanyagrodha gautama-nyagrodha m. "Gautama's Nyagrodha" N. of a fig-tree near Vaiśālī DivyĀv. xvii, 6 and 12.
gautamapṛcchā gautama-pṛcchā f. = got-.
gautamavana gautama-vana n. "Gautama's grove", N. of a locality TBr. iii, 8, 1, 2 Sāy.
gautamasa gautama-sa mfn. with arka N. of two Sāmans.
gautamasambhavā gautama-sambhavā f. the Gautamī river L.
gautamasaras gautama-saras n. "Gautama's pond", N. of a lake SkandaP.
gautamasvāmin gautama-svāmin m. = got- HPariś.
gautamāraṇya n. N. of a forest Hit. iv.
gautamārdhika mfn. belonging half to the Gautama family Pāṇ. 4-3, 4 Vārtt. 1 Pat. and Kāś.
gautamāśrama m. N. of a hermitage GaṇP. ii, 95.
gautameśa m. N. of a Liṅga.
gautameśvaratīrtha gautameśvara-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha RevāKh. ciic, cclvi.

gautamaka m. N. of a Nāga king DivyĀv. ii.

gautami m. patr. fr. -ma ŚāṅkhGṛ. iv, 10, 3 Parāś. Introd.4.

gautaminandana gautami-nandana m. (metrically for -mī-n-) metron. of Aśvatthāman MBh. vii, 6847.

gautamī f. of -ma q.v.
gautamītantra gautamī-tantra n. N. of a Tantra.
gautamīputra gautamī-putra (gaut-) m. "son of Gautamī", N. of a teacher ŚBr. xiv, 9, 4, 31.
gautamīsuta gautamī-suta m. = -minandana MBh. vii, 6857.

gautamīya mfn. belonging to or coming from Gautama Lāṭy. &c. (f. -yā with mitākṣarā N. of Hara-datta's Comm. on Gaut.)

gautamasa = -ma-sa (q.v.) or fr. go-tamas?

gaudanteya m. patr. fr. go-danta g. śubhrādi (not in Kāś., but in Gaṇar. 223).

gaudapariṇaddhi m. patr. fr. guda-pariṇaddha Gaṇar. 33 Sch. (śvāgudap- Kāś.)

gaudāyana m. patr. fr. guda Pravar. i, 4 (v.l. god-)
     m. also godāyani pl. iv, 8.

gaudeya m. metron. fr. gudā g. śubhrādi (Kāś.)

gaudānika mfn. (g. mahānāmnyādi) relating to the Godāna ceremony ĀśvGṛ. iii, 8, 6
gaudānika mfn. (god- Gobh.)

gaudhāra m. (metron. fr. godhā Pāṇ. 4-1, 130) = godh-, an Iguana L.

[Page 369,3]
gaudhāśanika v.l. for gauvāsan-.

gaudheya m. (g. śubhrādi) = -dhāra L.
gaudheya pl. N. of a school of the black Yajur-veda (v.l. baudh-).

gaudhera m. (Pāṇ. 4-1, 129) = -dhāra L.

gaudheraka m. a kind of small venomous animal Suśr. v, 8, 26
gaudheraka m. cf. godh-.

gaudherakāyaṇi m. patr. fr. -ra g. vākinādi.

gaudhili pl. patr. Pravar. vi, 1.

gaudhūma mf (ī g. bilvādi) n. made of wheat MaitrS. i Hcat. i, 7 (f. ā)
     mf (ī g. bilvādi) n. made of wheat straw ŚBr. v, 2, 1, 6 KātyŚr. xiv, 1, 22 and 5, 7.

gaudhūmra N. of the author of part of ŚatarUp.

gaudhenuka n. (fr. go-dhenu), a herd of milch-cows L.

gaudheya &c. see -dhāra.

gaunarda mfn. fr. go-n- Pāṇ. 1-1, 75 Siddh.

gaupa m. patr. fr. go-pa TāṇḍyaBr. xiii, 12, 5 Sch. (for go-pa?).

gaupatya n. (fr. go-pati), the possession of cattle VS. iii, xi TS. i, iii Gobh. iv, 5, 18.

gaupanya m. pl. patr. Pravar. iii, 1 (gopana MatsyaP. cvci, 3).

gaupavana m. (g. bidādi) patr. fr. go-p- BṛĀrUp. Pravar. iii, 1 and 5
gaupavana m. (pl.) Pāṇ. 2-4, 67
gaupavana n. N. of a Sāman.

gaupāyana m. pl. the descendants of go-pa (or gaupa TāṇḍyaBr. Sch.) TāṇḍyaBr. xiii Pravar. vi, 1 (gop-)
gaupāyana m. (authors of RV. x, 57-60) RAnukr.

gaupālapaśupālikā f. the state or office of Gopālas (cowherds) and Paśupālas (herdsmen) Pāṇ. 5-1, 133 Kāś.

gaupālāyana m. patr. fr. go-pāla MaitrS. iii, 10, 4 AitBr. iii, 48, 9.

gaupāli m. id. Pāṇ. 2-4, 9 Kāś. (mentioned as having had a quarrel with the Śālaṅkāyanas)
gaupāli m. cf. gop-.

gaupālika m. (fr. go-pālikā) = -pika g. śivādi (Gaṇar. 217).

gaupāleya m. id. TāṇḍyaBr. xii, 13, 11.

gaupika m. (fr. gopikā), the son of a herdsman's wife g. śivādi (not in Kāś.)

gaupuccha mf (ī) n. (fr. go-p-), resembling a cow's tail g. śarkarādi.

gaupucchika mfn. = go-pucchena tarat Pāṇ. 4-4, 6; v, 1, 19.

gaupeya see gaupteya.

gaubhṛta mfn. fr. go-bhṛt g. saṃkalādi.

gaumaṭhika see -mathika.

gaumata mfn. coming from the Gomatī village g. palady-ādi
     mfn. being in the Gomatī river (as fishes) Pāṇ. 1-1, 75 Kāś.
gaumatī f. for gautamī (N. of a river).

gaumatāyana mfn. fr. go-mat g. arīhaṇādi.

gaumatāyanaka mfn. fr. -na ib.

gaumathika mfn. fr. go-matha (= parvata or hrada or go-medha Gaṇar. Sch.) g. 2. kumudādi (-maṭhika Hemac. and Gaṇar.)

gaumaya mfn. (fr. go-m-) coming from cow-dung (as ashes) Pāṇ. 4-3, 155 Vārtt. 5 Pat.

gaumāyana m. (g. aśvādi) patr. fr. go-min Pravar. v, 1 (v.l. -mayāna; -majāta Kāty.)

gaupteya m. metron. fr. guptā Pāṇ. 4-1, 114 Vārtt. 2 Pat.; 121 Sch. (gaupeya Kāś.)

gauphila see -laka.

gauphilaka m. patr. g. śivādi (Gaṇar.; -la and gauhila Hemac.; -lika Kāś. v.l. gaubhilika).

gauphileya mfn. fr. gophila g. sakhy-ādi (gaubhil- Bhoj.)

gaubhila n. Gobhila's Gṛihya-sūtra Gṛihyās. ii, 94 (v.l. gobh-).

gaubhileya see gauphil-.

gaubhṛta &c. see before.

gaura mf (ī) n. (in comp. or ifc. g. kaḍārādi) white, yellowish, reddish, pale red RV. x, 100, 2 TS. v &c.
     mf (ī) n. shining, brilliant, clean, beautiful Caurap.
gaura m. white, yellowish (the colour) W.
gaura m. a kind of buffalo (Bos Gaurus, often classed with the Gavaya) RV. VS. &c.
gaura m. white mustard (the seed of which is used as a weight, = 3 Rāja-sarshapas) Yājñ. i, 362
gaura m. Grislea tomentosa (dhava) L.
gaura m. a species of rice Gal.
gaura m. the moon L.
gaura m. the planet Jupiter L.
gaura m. N. of the Nāga Śeṣa Gal.
gaura m. of Caitanya (cf. -candra)
gaura m. of a Yoga teacher (son of Śuka and Pīvarī) Hariv. 981
gaura pl. N. of a family (cf. -rātreya) Pravar. iv, 1
gaura n. white mustard L.
gaura n. N. of a potherb Gal.
gaura n. saffron (cf. kanaka-) L.
gaura n. the filament of a lotus L.
gaura n. gold L.
gaura n. orpiment Gal.
gaura mf (ī) n. (ā) f. = rī L. (cf. gaulā)
gaura mf (ī) n. (ī) f. the female of the Bos Gaurus RV. ("Vāc or voice of the middle region of the air", i, 164, 41 according to Naigh. i, 11 and Nir. xi, 40)
gaura n. = gaurikā Gṛihyās. ii, 18 Pañcat.
gaura n. the earth L.
gaura n. red chalk Kālac.
gaura n. a yellow pigment or dye (go-rocanā, "orpiment" Gal.) L.
gaura n. turmeric (rajanī) Suśr.
gaura n. N. of several other plants (priyaṃgu, mañjiṣṭhā, śveta-dūrvā, mallikā, tulasī, suvarṇa-kadalī, ākāśa-māṃsī) L.
gaura n. N. of several metres (one of 4 x 12 syllables; another of 4 x 13 syllables; another of 4 x 26 long syllables)
gaura n. (in music) a kind of measure
gaura n. (ib.) N. of a Rāgiṇī
gaura n. "brilliant Goddess", Śiva's wife Pārvatī AV. Pariś. NṛisUp. i, 4, 3, 10 &c.
gaura n. N. of Varuṇa's wife MBh. v, xiii
gaura n. of a Vidyā-devī, iii, 231, 48 Hariv.
gaura n. of Śākya-muni's mother L.
gaura n. of the wife of Vi-rajas and mother of Su-dhāman VāyuP. i, 28, 11
gaura n. of several other women
gaura n. of several rivers (one originally the wife of Prasena-jit or Yuvanāśva, changed by his curse into the river Bāhu-dā Hariv. VP.) MBh. vi, 333 VP. ii, 4, 55; ([cf. Lat. 'gilvus'?])
gaurakṛṣṇa gaura-kṛṣṇa m. N. of a prince MatsyaP.
gaurakhara gaura-khara m. a wild donkey L. (cf. gauḍaka-mṛga.)
gauragaṇoddeśa gaura-gaṇoddeśa m. N. of wk.
gauragotama gaura-gotama m. = gotama-gaura Gaṇar. 89 Sch.
gauragrīva gaura-grīva m. pl. "white-necked", N. of a people VarBṛS. xiv, 3.
gauragrīvi gaura-grīvi m. patr. fr. -va Pravar. iii, 1.
gauragrīvīya gaura-grīvīya mfn. belonging to -vi g. raivatikādi.
gauracandra gaura-candra m. N. of Caitanya AnSaṃh.
gaurajīraka gaura-jīraka m. white cumin L.
gauratittiri gaura-tittiri m. a kind of partridge Suśr. Bhpr. v, 10, 22 and 61.
gauratva gaura-tva n. the being white Naish. viii, 99 Sch.
gauratvac gaura-tvac m. "white-barked", Terminalia Catappa L.
gaurapṛṣṭha gaura-pṛṣṭha m. "white-backed", N. of a prince MBh. ii, 332.
gauramantra gaura-mantra m. N. of a Mantra (?) (cf. -rī-m-.),
gauramukha gaura-mukha m. "white-faced", N. of a pupil of Śamīka, i, 1738 ff.
     m. of the Purohita of king Ugra-sena BhavP.
     m. of a sage VarP. xi ff.
gauramukhā gaura-mukhā f. N. of a woman Pāṇ. 4-1, 58 Kāś.
gauramṛga gaura-mṛga m. the Bos Gaurus VS. xxiv, 32 AitBr. BhP. viii Sāy.
gauralalāma gaura-lalāma (-ra-) mfn. having a white spot on the forehead TS. v.
gauravallī gaura-vallī f. (= gaurī) panic (priyaṃgu) Npr.
gauravāhana gaura-vāhana m. "having white vehicles or draught-cattle", N. of a prince MBh. ii, 1271.
gauraśāka gaura-śāka m. a variety of the Bassia plant L.
gauraśāli gaura-śāli m. a species of rice VarYogay. vii, 4.
gauraśiras gaura-śiras m. "white-headed", N. of a Muni MBh. ii, 292; xii, 2094.
gaurasaktha gaura-saktha mf (ī) n. having reddish legs Pāṇ. 5-4, 113 Vārtt. Sch.
gaurasarṣapa gaura-sarṣapa m. white mustard (Sinapis glauca; the seed used as a weight Mn. viii, 133 f.) PārGṛ. Āp. Mn. Yājñ. Suśr.
gaurasuvarṇa gaura-suvarṇa n. a kind of vegetable L.
gaurāṅga mf (ī) n. having a white or yellowish body
gaurāṅga m. N. of Caitanya
gaurāṅga mf (ī) n. (ī) f. cardamoms L.
gaurāṅga m. -mallīka m. N. of a man.
gaurājājī f. = -ra-jīraka L.
gaurāṭikā f. a kind of crow L.
gaurātreya m. pl. N. of a family Pravar. iii, 1.
gaurādi N. of two Gaṇas of Pāṇ. 4-1, 41 and vi, 2, 194.
gaurārdraka m. a kind of poison L.
gaurāśva m. "having white horses", N. of a prince MBh. ii, 329.
gaurāsya m. "white-faced", a kind of black monkey with a white face L.
gaurāhika m. a kind of serpent Suśr. v, 4, 35.

gauraka m. (= -ra) a kind of rice Gal.
gaurikā f. = -rī, a girl 8 years old prior to menstruation L.

gauraki m. patr. Pravar. iii, 4 (vv.ll. -ragi, -raṅgi, -riki).

gauri in comp. for -rī q.v.
gaurimat gauri-mat m. N. of a man g. śārṅgaravādi
gaurimatī gauri-matī f. N. of a woman ib.
gaurivīta gauri-vīta mfn. (= gaurīvita) fr. -ti AitBr. iii, 19; viii, 2.
gaurivīti gauri-vīti (gauri-) m. (= gaurī-viti) N. of a Ṛiṣi (descendant of Śakti) RV. v, 29, 11 AitBr. iii, 19.
gauriśravas gauri-śravas m. pl. N. of a family. Pravar. vi, 1 (v.l. -ra-ś-).
gauriṣaktha gauri-ṣaktha mfn. "white-legged", N. of a Muni, g. suṣāmādi.

gaurika m. white mustard Suśr. iv, 20, 18
     m. metron. of Māndhātṛi VāyuP. ii, 26, 66
gaurika m. (ā) see -raka.

gaurijeya n. (for gair-?) talc L.

gaurita m. pl. N. of a family Pravar. iii, 4.

gauriman m. the being white Naish. viii, 99.

gaurila m. white mustard L.
     m. iron filings L.

gauriva m. pl. N. of a family Pravar. ii, 2, 1.

gaurivāyana m. patr. fr. -va, ii, 2, 1; v, 1.

gaurī f. of -ra q.v.
gaurīkalpa gaurī-kalpa m. N. of a period of the world or Kalpa.
gaurīkānta gaurī-kānta m. N. of the author of a Comm. on the Tarka-bhāṣā
gaurīkāntasārvabhauma gaurī-kānta-sārva-bhauma m. N. of the author of a Comm. called Ānanda-laharītarī.
gaurīgāyatrikā gaurī-gāyatrikā f. N. of a verse (in honour of Gaurī) Hcat. i, 5.
gaurīgāyatrī gaurī-gāyatrī f. N. of a verse (in honour of Gaurī) Hcat. i, 5.
gaurīguru gaurī-guru m. "father of Gaurī", the Himālaya Śak. vi, 17 Ragh. Kir. Rājat.
gaurīcaturthī gaurī-caturthī f. the 4th day in the bright half of month Māgha, Vratapr.
gaurīcarita gaurī-carita n. "life of Gaurī", N. of wk.
gaurīja gaurī-ja m. metron. of Kārttikeya W.
gaurīja gaurī-ja n. = -rijeya L.
gaurījātaka gaurī-jātaka n. N. of wk.
gaurītīrtha gaurī-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha Kathās. lxxx, 5.
gaurīnātha gaurī-nātha m. "lord of Gaurī", Śiva Bhartṛ. iii, 87.
gaurīpaṭṭa gaurī-paṭṭa m. Gaurī's plate (on which is placed the Liṅga of Śiva).
gaurīpati gaurī-pati m. = -nātha Kathās.
     m. N. of the father of the scholiast Vaṭeśvara,
gaurīpāṣāṇa gaurī-pāṣāṇa m. white arsenic Npr.
gaurīputra gaurī-putra m. = -ja, Kārttikeya L.
gaurīpuṣpa gaurī-puṣpa m. "white-flowered", panic (priyaṃgu) L.
     m. Nerium odorum L.
gaurīpūjā gaurī-pūjā f. "adoration of Gaurī", N. of a festival on the 4th day in the bright half of month Māgha (cf. -caturthī.)
gaurībhartṛ gaurī-bhartṛ m. = -nātha.
gaurīmantra gaurī-mantra m. a prayer to Gaurī W. (cf. -ra-m-.)
gaurīmuṇḍa gaurī-muṇḍa m. N. of a Vidyā-dhara prince Kathās. cvii, cxii.
gaurīlalita gaurī-lalita n. orpiment L.
gaurīvara gaurī-vara m. "lover of Gaurī", Śiva
     m. a favour of Gaurī, lix.
gaurīvita gaurī-vita mfn. = -ri-vīta TāṇḍyaBr. xiii, 5, 16; xviii, 6, 18 Lāṭy. KātyŚr.
gaurīvita gaurī-vita n. N. of several Sāmans ĀrṣBr.
gaurīviti gaurī-viti (gaurī-) m. = -ri-vīti ŚBr. xii TāṇḍyaBr. xi f.
gaurīvivāha gaurī-vivāha m. the marriage of Gaurī W.
gaurīvrata gaurī-vrata n. "vow of Gaurī", a kind of rite in honour of Gaurī PadmaP. i, 22 BhavP. Hit. i, 9, 5/6.
gaurīśa m. = -rī-nātha MBh. xiv, 210 Rājat. v, 158.
gauryaśman gaury-aśman m. = -rī-pāṣāṇa Npr.

gaurīkṛta gaurī-kṛta mfn. made white or brilliant Siṃhās.

gaurakṣya n. for go-r- Bhag. xviii, 44 Sch.

gauratha m. patr. fr. go-r- Pravar. vi, 2 (v.l. gor-).

gaurava mfn. relating or belonging to a Guru or teacher BhP. i, 7, 46
gaurava m. N. of a poisonous plant Gal.
gaurava n. (g. pṛthv-ādi) weight, heaviness MBh. R. &c.
gaurava n. difficulty Car. iii, 4
gaurava n. heaviness in argumentation, cumbrousness, needless multiplication of causes Sarvad. ii, xi f. KapS. i, 89 Sch.
gaurava n. length (in prosody), Śrut. &c.
gaurava n. importance, high value or estimation R. &c.
gaurava n. gravity, respectability, venerableness Āp. Mn. ii, 145 MBh. &c.
gaurava n. respect shown to a person (e.g. mātṛ-gauravāt, "out of respect for one's mother" Pañcat.) R. Śak. &c.
gauravajāta gaurava-jāta mfn. filled with respect Lalit. xv.
gauravalāghavavicāra gaurava-lāghava-vicāra m. N. of wk.
gauravavat gaurava-vat mfn. important W.
gauravāsana n. a seat of honour W.
gauraverita mfn. praised, celebrated W.

gauravita mfn. highly esteemed g. tārakādi.

gauravya m. patr. Pravar. vi, 1.

gaurutalpika m. = gurutalpa-ga g. paradārādi.

gaurjara n. "coming from Gurjara", pottern-ore Npr.
gaurjara n. = gurj-, Guzerat Uttamac.2 601.

gaulakṣaṇika m. (fr. golakṣaṇa), one who knows the good marks of a cow Pāṇ. 4-2, 60 Pat.

gaulanda &c. see -lunda.

gaulā f. for gaurā = -rī, Śiva's wife Pārvatī L.

gaulāṅkāyana m. patr. fr. golāṅka g. aśvādi.

gaulika m. Bignonia suaveolens (= go-liha, -līḍha) L.

gaulunda mf (ī) n. of -ndya g. kaṇvādi (v.l. -landa).

gaulundya m. patr. fr. golunda g. gargādi (v.l. -landya).

gaulomana mfn. resembling cow's hair (go-loman) g. śarkarādi (-ma Bhoj.)

gaulgulava mfn. = gaugg-, made of bdellium Lāṭy. x, 4, 10 and 14 Sch.
gaulgulavī f. patr. fr. gulgulu, only in comp.

gaulgulavī f. of -va q.v.
gaulgulavīputra gaulgulavī-putra m. metron. of Gobhila VBr. iii, 10.

gaulmika mfn. (Pāṇ. 4-2, 104 Vārtt. 13 Pat.) treating on the glandular swellings called gulma Car. vi, 11
gaulmika m. a single soldier of a troop MBh. x, 359 and 419
gaulmika m. the chief of a troop Inscr. (10thcentury).

gaulya mfn. (fr. gula), having a sweet taste L.
gaulya n. sweetness L.
gaulya n. syrup L.
gaulya n. spirituous liquor W.

gauvāsanika mf (ā, or ī) n. of go-vāsana g. kāśy-ādi (gaudhāśan- Kāś.)

gauśakaṭika mf (ī) n. possessing a carriage drawn by oxen (go-śakaṭa) Pāṇ. 5-2, 118 Kāś.

gauśatika mf (ī) n. possessing 100 oxen or cows (go-śata) ib.

gauśṛṅga n. (fr. go-ś-) N. of a Sāman Lāṭy. vi f.

gauṣūkta n. (fr. go-ṣūktin) N. of a Sāman TāṇḍyaBr. xix, 4, 9 Lāṭy. vii, 2, 1.

gauṣūkti m. patr. fr. go-ṣūktin TāṇḍyaBr.

gauṣṭha mf (ī) n. coming from a village goṣṭhī (or gauṣṭhī v.l.) g. palady-ādi.

gauṣṭhika mfn. relating to an assembly (goṣṭhī) Pañcat. i, 14 Sch.

gauṣṭhīna mfn. (any place) where a cow-pen has been before Pāṇ. 5-2, 18 (goṣṭh- Kāś.)
gauṣṭhīna n. the site of an old and abandoned cow-pen Hcar. ii, 478 (v.l. goṣṭh-).

gausahasrika mf (ī) n. possessing 1000 cows Pāṇ. 5-2, 118 Kāś.

gauśra m. patr. fr. guśri ŚāṅkhBr.

gauśrāyaṇi m. patr. fr. -śra, xxiii, 5.

gauśla m. = -śra (fr. guśli) AitBr. vi, 30, 8.

gauṣūkta &c. see above.

gauhalavya m. patr. fr. guhalu g. 2. lohitādi.

gauhalavyāyanī f. of -vya ib.

gauhya mf (ī) n. of gohi, or -hya g. suvāstv-ādi.

gauhileya for gauphil- Kāś.

gauhyaka mfn. relating to the Guhyakas BhP. x, 55, 23.

gdha aor. Ā. ghas. see api-ghas.

gdha mfn. p.p. ghas. see a-gdhād.

gdhi f. see sa-.

gnā f. (nom sg.? gnās RV. iv, 9, 4) "wife" (=[characters], jan), a divine female, kind of goddess RV. ŚāṅkhŚr. viii
gnā f. = vāc (speech, voice) Naigh. i, 11.
gnāvat gnā-vat (gnā-) mfn. accompanied by divine females RV. i, 15, 3 and ii, 1, 5 (voc. and nom. [!?] -vas; gnāvas = stuti-vācas, "words of praise" Sāy.) KātyŚr. ix, 8, 13.

gnās (gen. and nom. of gnā in comp.)
gnāspati gnās-pati m. the husband of a divine wife RV. ii, 38, 10.
gnāspatnī gnās-patnī f. a divine wife, iv, 34, 7.

gman see pṛthu-gman.

gmā f. "the earth" (a form drawn fr. gmas abl. gen. of 2. kṣam q.v.) Naigh. i, 1.

gra see tuvi-gra.

grath or granth1 cl.9.P. grathnāti (fut. p. granthiṣyat Kāṭh. xxv, 8; perf. 3. pl. jagranthur or grethur Pāṇ. 1-2, 6 Siddh.; ind. p. granthitvā or grath-, 23 Kāś.), to fasten, tie or string together, arrange, connect in a regular series TS. vi f. Kāṭh. xxv, 8 Bhaṭṭ.; to string words together, compose (a literary work) Prab. vi, 5: cl.1. P. Ā. grathati, -te Dhātup. (v.l.); P. granthati, xxxiv, 31; Ā. granthate (aor. agranthiṣṭa), to be strung together or composed (a literary work), Bhāradv. on Pāṇ. 3-1, 89: Caus. P. Ā. granthayati, -te, to string together MBh. iv, 262; ([cf. [characters]; Lat. 'glut-en' ?])

grathana n. tying, binding-stringing together Nyāyam. Sch.
     n. thickening, becoming obstructed or clogged with knotty lumps Suśr. ii, 11, 19
grathana n. (in dram.) intimation of the issue of a plot Daśar. i, 51 Sāh. vi, 110 Pratāpar.
grathanā f. tying, binding, ensnaring Bālar. vi, 48/49.

grathanīya mfn. to be tied or strung or bound Nyāyam. ix, 2, 8 Sch.

grathita mfn. strung, tied, bound, connected, tied together or in order, wound, arranged, classed RV. ix, 97, 18 ŚBr. xi MBh. &c.
     mfn. set with, strewn with MBh. &c.
     mfn. artificially composed or put together (the plot of a play) Śak. i, 1/2 Mālav. i, 1/2 Vikr.
     mfn. closely connected with each other, difficult to be distinguished from each other MBh. i, v, xii BhP. iv f.
     mfn. having knots, knotty Suśr. i f. iv
     mfn. coagulated, thickened, hardened, vi
     mfn. hurt, injured L.
     mfn. seized, overcome L.
grathita n. the being strung Sch.
grathita n. a tumour with hard lumps or knots Suśr. ii, 14, 1 and 4; iv, 21, 3.

grathitavya mfn. = -thanīya Bādar. iv Sch.

grathin see 2. grath.
grathila mfn. possessed by an evil spirit Siṃhās. i, 9/10 (cf. grahila.)

grathna m. a bunch, tuft Gobh. ii, 7, 4
grathna m. (grapsa PārGṛ. i, 15, 4; glapsa ĀśvGṛ. i, 14, 4.)

grathya mfn. = -thanīya Nyāyam. ix, 2, 8.

grantha m. tying, binding, stringing together L.
grantha m. = -thi, a knot TS. vi, 2, 9, 4 (v.l.)
     m. honeycomb Pāṇ. 4-3, 116 Vārtt.
     m. an artificial arrangement of words (esp. of 32 syllables = śloka Jain.), verse, composition, treatise, literary production, book in prose or verse, text (opposed to artha "meaning" VarBṛS. Vākyap. Sarvad.) Nir. i, 20 Pāṇ. MBh. Up. &c.
     m. a section (of Kāṭh.)
     m. the book or sacred scriptures of the Sikhs containing short moral poems by Nānak Ṣāh and others (cf. RTL. pp. 158-177)
     m. wealth, property Jain. Sch. (cf. uttara-, nir-, ṣaḍ-.)
granthakaraṇa grantha-karaṇa n. composition of books or treatises W.
granthakartṛ grantha-kartṛ m. a book-maker, author W.
granthakāra grantha-kāra m. id. MBh. xiii, 690 Vedāntas. 1 Sch.
granthakuṭī grantha-kuṭī f. a library L.
     f. a study W.
granthakūṭī grantha-kūṭī for -kuṭī.
granthakṛt grantha-kṛt m. = -kartṛ MBh. xiii, 694.
granthaparṇī grantha-parṇī f. "knot-leaved", a kind of Dūrvā grass L.
granthavistara grantha-vistara m. a voluminous text VarBṛS. i, 2
     m. a multitude of Granthas (of 32 syllables each) BrahmabUp. AmṛitabUp.
granthavistāra grantha-vistāra m. diffuseness of style, voluminousness W.
granthasaṃdhi grantha-saṃdhi m. a section of a work, chapter L.
granthavṛtti f. a quotation (?) L.

granthana n. (ifc.) stringing, tying or connecting together (as a chapter or book), arranging, composing Pāṇ. 3-1, 26 Vārtt. 15 Pat. (v.l. gaḍu or gaḍuka) Vet. i, 9/10
granthanā f. id. L.

granthi m. a knot, tie, knot of a cord, knot tied in the end of a garment for keeping money (Pañcat.), bunch or protuberance of any kind (esp. if produced by tying several things together) RV. ix, 97, 18 & x, 143, 2 AV. TS. &c.
     m. the joint of a reed or cane Prab. v, i, 8
     m. joint of the body Mṛicch. i, 1 Dhūrtas. Sāh.
     m. a complaint, (knotting i.e.) swelling and hardening of the vessels (as in varicocele) R. Suśr.
     m. "a knot tied closely and therefore difficult to be undone", difficulty, doubt ChUp. KaṭhUp. MuṇḍUp. MBh. &c.
     m. a bell Kathās. lxv, 135 f.
     m. N. of several plants and bulbous roots (granthi-parṇa, hitāvalī, bhadra-mustā, piṇḍālu) L. (cf. udara-, kaṭu-, kāla-, kṛmi-, keśa-, go-, dāma-, &c.)
granthicchedaka granthi-cchedaka m. (= -bheda) a purse-cutter, pickpocket Śak. vi, 1/2 (in Prākṛit)
granthitva granthi-tva n. the becoming knotty, hardening Suśr.
granthidala granthi-dala m. "knotty-leaved", a kind of perfume (coraka) L.
granthidalā granthi-dalā f. a kind of bulbous root L.
granthidūrvā granthi-dūrvā f. a kind of Dūrvā grass L.
granthipattra granthi-pattra m. = -dala (coraka) L.
granthiparṇa granthi-parṇa m. id. L.
granthiparṇa granthi-parṇa n. = -parṇaka L.
granthiparṇā granthi-parṇā f. the plant Jatukā L.
granthiparṇī granthi-parṇī f. = -nthap- L.
granthiparṇa granthi-parṇa n. -maya mfn. made of the perfume -thiparṇa Hcat. i, 7.
granthiparṇaka granthi-parṇaka a kind of fragrant plant Kād. iii, 1538.
granthiphala granthi-phala m. "knotty-fruited", Feronia elephantum L.
     m. Vanguiera spinosa L.: the plant Sākuruṇḍa L.
granthibandhana granthi-bandhana n. tying a knot W.
     n. tying together the garments of the bride and bridegroom at the marriage ceremony W.
granthibandham granthi-bandham ind. (with grath) so as to form a knot (in tying) Bālar.
granthibarhin granthi-barhin m. = -parṇaka L.
granthibheda granthi-bheda m. = -cchedaka Mn. ix, 277 Yājñ. ii, 274.
granthibhedaka granthi-bhedaka m. id. Jain. (in Prākṛit 'gaNThi-bheyaga') Śak. vi (v.l. for granthi-cchedaka).
granthimat granthi-mat mfn. tied, bound Kum. iii, 46
granthimat granthi-mat m. "knotty", Heliotropium indicum Bhpr. v, 3, 225
granthimat granthi-mat m. -phala m. "bulb-fruited", Artocarpus Lacucha L.
granthimūla granthi-mūla n. "bulb-rooted", garlic L.
granthimūlā granthi-mūlā f. = -dūrvā L.
granthimocaka granthi-mocaka m. = -cchedaka W.
granthivajraka granthi-vajraka m. a kind of steel L.
granthivīsarpa granthi-vīsarpa m. a kind of erysipelas Car. vi, 11.
granthivīsarpin granthi-vīsarpin mfn. having the -rpa disease ib.
granthihara granthi-hara m. removing difficulties L.

granthika m. a relater, narrator (?, "one who understands the joints or divisions of time, of the year, &c." [fr. granthi cf. kāla-granthi], an astrologer, fortune-teller L.) MBh. xiv, 2039 Pat. on Pāṇ. 1-4, 29 and iii, 1, 26 Vārtt. 15
     m. a kind of disease of the outer ear Suśr.
     m. a kind of plant or substance Car. vi, 18
     m. a N. assumed by Nakula (when master of the horse to king Virāṭa) MBh. iv, 63 and 319
granthika m. = saha-deva L.
granthika m. n. Capparis aphylla L.
granthika m. a kind of resin, bdellium L.
granthika n. = -nthīka, pepper Suśr. iv, 37, 35; vi, 42, 23
granthika n. = -nthiparṇaka L.
granthika n. a kind of disease of women Gal.

granthita mfn. for grath- L.

granthin mfn. strung together (?) RV. x, 95, 6
     mfn. one who reads books, well-read Mn. xii, 103.

granthinikā f. a kind of bulbous plant Gal. (cf. chinna-g-.)
granthila mfn. knotted, knotty g. sidhmādi
granthila m. N. of several plants and roots (Flacourtia sapida, Capparis aphylla, Amaranthus polygonoides, Asteracantha longifolia, Cocculus cordifolius, hitāvalī) L.
granthila m. a kind of perfume L.
granthila n. = -nthīka L.
granthila n. green or undried ginger L.
granthilā f. N. of two kinds of Dūrvā grass and of a kind of Cyperus L.

granthilībhū granthilī-bhū to become bulbous Car. i, 1 Sch.

granthīka n. the root of long pepper L.

granthībhū granthī-bhū to become bulbous Bālar. ii, 34/35.

grath or granth cl.1.Ā. grathate or granth-, to be crooked (lit. and fig.) Dhātup. ii, 35.

grathin mfn. false RV. vii, 6, 3.

granthi m. crookedness (lit. and fig.) L.

grapsa see grathna.

grabh grabha, &c. see grah.

gras cl.1.P. Ā. grasati, -te (perf. Pot. Ā. jagrasīta RV. v, 41, 17; p. Ā. and Pass. jagrasāna RV.), to seize with the mouth, take into the mouth, swallow, devour, eat, consume RV. TS. &c.; to swallow up, cause to disappear MBh. iii, 1597 R. i, 56, 13-17; to eclipse MBh. i, 1166 R. &c.; to swallow or slur over words, pronounce indistinctly PāṇŚ. (RV.) 27; to suppress, stop or neglect (a lawsuit) Mn. viii, 43: Caus. P. grāsayati, to cause to swallow or devour ŚBr. xii KātyŚr.; to consume, swallow Dhātup. xxxiii, 76; ([cf. [characters]; Lat. 'gra-men'; Germ. 'gras'; Eng. 'grass'.])

gras mfn. ifc. "swallowing" (e.g. piṇḍa- q.v.)

grasatī f. (irreg. pr. p. f.), N. of a Nāga virgin Kāraṇḍ. i, 45.

grasana n. swallowing Suśr.
     n. a kind of partial eclipse of the sun or moon VarBṛS. v, 43 and 46
     n. seizing W.
     n. the mouth, jaws BhP. iii, 13, 35.

grasiṣṭha mfn. (superl.) swallowing most RV. i, 163, 7.

grasiṣṇu mfn. accustomed to swallow or absorb Bhag. xiii, 16.

grasta mfn. swallowed, eaten Pañcat.
     mfn. taken, seized W.
     mfn. surrounded or absorbed Suśr.
     mfn. possessed (by a demon) Daś. iv Hit.
     mfn. involved in MBh. xiii, 7292 R. iv, 50, 11
     mfn. tormented, affected by Yājñ. iii, 245 Pañcat. &c.
     mfn. eclipsed MBh. iii, 2667 R. &c.
     mfn. inarticulately pronounced, slurred RPrāt. Lāṭy. Pāṇ. Ś. (RV.) 35 Pat.
grasta mfn. (a- neg.) ChUp.
grasta n. inarticulate pronunciation of the vowels Pat. Introd. on Vārtt. 18.
grastatva grasta-tva n. the being refuted (by arguments) Sarvad. ii, xii.
grastāsta m. the setting of the sun or moon while eclipsed W.
grastodaya m. the rising of the sun or moon while eclipsed W.

grasti f. the act of swallowing Prab. vi, 8.

grastṛ m. an eclipser Hariv. 12465.

grasya mfn. devourable MBh. v, 1107.

grāsa mfn. ifc. swallowing NṛisUp. ii, 5, 10
grāsa m. a mouthful, lump (of rice &c. of the size of a peacock's egg) Mn. Yājñ. &c.
grāsa m. food, nourishment Gobh. ŚāṅkhGṛ. Pāṇ. 8-2, 44 Vārtt. 4 Mn. viii &c.
grāsa m. the quantity eclipsed, amount of obscuration Sūryas.
grāsa m. (in geom.) a piece cut out by the intersection of 2 circles W.
grāsa m. the erosion, morsel bitten W.
grāsa m. = grasti Bhartṛ. ii, 22 Subh.
grāsa m. the act of eclipsing VarBṛS. v
grāsa m. an eclipse Sūryas.
grāsa m. the first contact with an eclipsed disk ib.
grāsa m. slurring, inarticulate pronunciation of the gutturals RPrāt. xiv, 4.
grāsapramāṇa grāsa-pramāṇa n. the size of a morsel Gaut. xxvii, 10
     n. a kind of process applied to mercury Sarvad. ix, 33.
grāsaśalya grāsa-śalya n. any extraneous substance lodged in the throat Suśr.
grāsācchādana n. sg. food and clothing, bare subsistence Mn. ix, 202 MBh. xiv, 1291.
grāsāmbu n. sg. food and drink ŚvetUp. v, 11.

grāsikā f. see agra-.

grāsī ind.
grāsīkṛ grāsī-kṛ to swallow Kathās. ix, 57.
grāsīkṛta grāsī-kṛta mfn. swallowed Hcar. v, 141 Bālar. vii, 52.

grah ([RV. in a few passages only AV. &c.]) or grabh ([RV.; rarely AV.]) cl.9.P. gṛbhṇāti gṛhṇāti (also Ā. gṛhṇīte, irreg. gṛhṇate MuṇḍUp.; 3. pl. gṛbhṇate RV.; Impv. 2. sg. gṛhāṇa, [-ṇā, Saṃhitā-p., p. Pass. nom. pl. n. Gmn.] x, 103, 12 AV. xi, 1, 10 ŚBr. &c.; gṛbhṇāna & gṛhṇ- [Ved.]; gṛhṇa Hcat. Pañcad. i, 71; -gṛhṇāhi, -gṛbhṇīhi see prati-grabh; Ā. gṛbhṇīṣva [VS. i, 18] or gṛhṇ-; 3. sg. P. gṛhṇītāt; Ved. Impv. gṛbhāya &c. see s.v. -ya cf. gṛhaya; perf. jagrāha RV. x, 161, 1 AV. &c.; 1. sg. -grabhā RV.; -gṛbhma RV.; Ā. -gṛhe, x, 12, 5 &c.; 3. pl. -gṛbhre & -gṛbhrire RV.; P. Pot. -gṛbhyāt, x, 31, 2; ([cf. Zd. 'gerep', 'geurv'; Goth. 'greipa'; Germ. 'greife'; Lith. 'grebju'; Slav. 'grablju'; Hib. 'grabaim', "I devour, stop."])

grabha m. the taking possession of RV. vii, 4, 8.

grabhaṇa see a-grabhaṇa.
grabhaṇavat grabhaṇa-vat (grabh-) mfn. yielding any hold or support RV. i, 127, 5.

grabhītṛ mfn. one who seizes AV. i, 12, 2.

graha (Pāṇ. 3-3, 58; g. vṛṣādi) mfn. ifc. (iii, 2, 9 Vārtt. 1) seizing, laying hold of, holding BhP. iii, 15, 35 (cf. aṅkuśa-, dhanur-, &c.); obtaining, v, viii; perceiving, recognising, iv, 7, 31; m. "seizer (eclipser)", Rāhu or the dragon's head MBh. &c.; a planet (as seizing or influencing the destinies of men in a supernatural manner; sometimes 5 are enumerated, viz. Mars, Mercury, Jupiter, Venus, and Saturn MBh. vi, 4566 f. R. i, 19, 2 Ragh. iii, 13 &c.; also 7 i.e. the preceding with Rāhu and Ketu MBh. vii, 5636; also 9 i.e. the sun [cf. ŚBr. iv, 6, 5, 1 and 5 MBh. xiii, 913; xiv, 1175] and moon with the 7 preceding Yājñ. i, 295 MBh. iv, 48 VarBṛS.; also the polar star is called a Graha, Garg. (Jyot. 5 Sch.); the planets are either auspicious śubha-, sad-, or inauspicious krūra-, pāpa- VarBṛS.; with Jainas they constitute one of the 5 classes of the Jyotishkas); the place of a planet in the fixed zodiac W.; the number "nine"; N. of particular evil demons or spirits who seize or exercise a bad influence on the body and mind of man (causing insanity &c.; it falls within the province of medical science to expel these demons; those who esp. seize children and cause convulsions &c. are divided into 9 classes according to the number of planets Suśr.) MBh. &c.; any state which proceeds from magical influences and takes possession of the whole man BhP. vii, ix BrahmaP. Hit. ii, 1, 20; a crocodile MBh. xvi, 142 (ifc. f. ā) R. iv f. BhP. viii; any ladle or vessel employed for taking up a portion of fluid (esp. of Soma) out of a larger vessel Mn. v, 116 Yājñ. i, 182; N. of the 8 organs of perception (viz. the 5 organs of sense with Manas, the hands and the voice) ŚBr. xiv NṛisUp. i, 4, 3, 22; (= gṛha) a house R. vii, 40, 30 (cf. a-, khara-, -druma and -pati); "anything seized", spoil, booty MBh. iii, 11461 (cf. -hāluñcana); as much as can be taken with a ladle or spoon out of a larger vessel, ladleful, spoonful (esp. of Soma) RV. x, 114, 5 VS. TS. AitBr. ŚBr. &c.; the middle of a bow or that part which is grasped when the bow is used MBh. iv, 1351 (su-, 1326); the beginning of any piece of music; grasp, seizing, laying hold of (often ifc.) Kauś. 10 MBh. &c.; keeping back, obstructing Suśr.; imprisoning, imprisonment (-haṃ-gam, "to become a prisoner" Kām.) R. ii, 58, 2; seizure (by demons causing diseases e.g. aṅga-, spasm of the limbs) Suśr.; seizure of the sun and moon, eclipse AV. xix, 9, 7 and 10 VarBṛS.; stealing, robbing Mn. ix, 277 MBh. vi, 4458; effort Hit.; insisting upon, tenacity, perseverance in (loc. or in comp.) BhP. vii, 14, 11 Naish. ix, 12 Kathās. Rājat. viii, 226; taking, receiving, reception Mn. viii, 180 Śṛiṅgār.; taking up (any fluid); choosing MBh. xii, 83, 12 Sāh. vi, 136; "favour" see -nigraha; mentioning, employing (a word) Mn. viii, 271 Pāṇ. 7-1, 21, Kār. 2 Amar. Rājat.; apprehension, perception, understanding Bhāṣāp. BhP. Sarvad. Sch. on Jaim. and KapS.; (āya) dat. ind. = gṛhītvā see grah (cf. guda-, śiro-, hanu-, hṛd-.)
grahakallola graha-kallola m. "wave (? or enemy) of the planets", Rāhu L.
grahakāṇḍa graha-kāṇḍa n. "section treating of Grahas of Soma which are taken up by a ladle", N. of ŚBr. iv.
grahakuṇḍalikā graha-kuṇḍalikā f. the mutual relation of planets and prophecy derived from it VarBṛ. xviii, 10 f. Sch.
grahakoṣṭhaka graha-koṣṭhaka n. N. of wk.
grahakautuka graha-kautuka n. N. of wk.
grahakṣetrin graha-kṣetrin for gṛha-kṣ- Hariv. ii, 8, 19.
grahagaṇa graha-gaṇa m. a whole number of demons causing diseases Suśr. vi, 60, 4
     m. a whole number of planets taken collectively W.
grahagaṇita graha-gaṇita n. "calculation of the planets", the astronomical part of a Jyotiḥ-śāstra VarBṛS. ii.
grahagocara graha-gocara n. N. of wk.
grahagrasta graha-grasta mfn. possessed by a demon Hcar. iv.
grahagrāmaṇī graha-grāmaṇī m. "planet-chief", the sun Bālar. iii.
grahacaritavid graha-carita-vid m. "knowing the course of planets", an astrologer, viii.
grahacintaka graha-cintaka m. id. VarBṛS. xxiv, 4.
grahatā graha-tā f. the state of being a planet, v, 1.
grahatilaka graha-tilaka m. N. of wk.
grahatva graha-tva n. = -tā Hariv. BhP. v f.
     n. the state of a ladleful or spoonful Kāṭh. ix, 16.
grahadaśā graha-daśā f. the aspect of the planets W.
grahadāya graha-dāya m. the length of life as granted by the planets VarBṛ. vii, 9.
grahadīpikā graha-dīpikā f. N. of wk.
grahadruma graha-druma for gṛha-d- L.
grahadhāra graha-dhāra m. = grahādh- Gal.
grahanāyaka graha-nāyaka m. = -grāmaṇī Hcat. i, 8, 435
     m. the planet Saturn L.
grahanāśa graha-nāśa m. "destroying (the influence of) planets", Alstonia scholaris L.
grahanāśana graha-nāśana m. id. L.
     m. for gṛha-n- (a pigeon) L.
grahanigraha graha-nigraha m. du. favour and punishment Hit.
grahanemi graha-nemi m. the moon L.
     m. the section of the moon's course between the asterisms Mūla and Mṛiga-śiras Gal.
grahapati graha-pati m. = -grāmaṇī L.
     m. the moon MBh. xii, 6288 (gṛha-p-, B)
     m. for gṛha-p-, xiii, 4133
     m. Calotropis gigantea L.
grahapīḍana graha-pīḍana n. "pain by Rāhu", an eclipse R. v, 73, 58 Hit. i, 2, 48.
grahapīḍā graha-pīḍā f. id. MārkP. lviii Devīm.
grahapuṣa graha-puṣa m. "cherishing the planets (with light)", the sun L.
grahapūjā graha-pūjā f. worship of the planets.
grahabhakti graha-bhakti f. division (of countries) with respect to the presiding planets VarBṛS.
grahabhakti graha-bhakti pl. N. of VarBṛS. xvi.
grahabhītijit graha-bhīti-jit m. "conquering the fear of the demons", N. of a perfume L.
grahabhojana graha-bhojana m. a horse L.
grahamaya graha-maya mfn. consisting of planets Bhartṛ. i, 16.
grahamarda graha-marda m. (friction i.e.) opposition between certain planets.
grahamardana graha-mardana n. id. VarBṛS. xvi, 40.
grahamātṛkā graha-mātṛkā f. N. of a Buddh. goddess.
grahamuṣ graha-muṣ m. (? for -puṣ = -puṣa) the sun Gal.
grahayajña graha-yajña m. a sacrifice offered to the planets Yājñ. i, 294 VarBṛS. MatsyaP. ccxxxviii
grahayajñatattva graha-yajña-tattva n. N. of part of Smṛitit.
grahayāga graha-yāga m. = -yajña
grahayāgatattva graha-yāga-tattva n. N. of wk.
grahayāmalatantra graha-yāmala-tantra n. N. of a Tantra.
grahayuti graha-yuti f. conjunction of planets.
grahayuddha graha-yuddha n. = -marda AV. Pariś. VarBṛS.
     n. N. of VarBṛS. xvii.
grahayoga graha-yoga m. = -yuti Romakas.
graharāja graha-rāja m. = -grāmaṇī L.
     m. the moon L.
     m. the planet Jupiter L.
grahalāghava graha-lāghava n. N. of an astronomical work of the 16th century.
grahavarman graha-varman v.l. for guha-v-.
grahavarṣa graha-varṣa m. a planetary year VarBṛS.
grahavarṣaphala graha-varṣa-phala n. N. of VarBṛS. xix (describing the good and evil fortune belonging to certain days, months, or years ruled over by particular planets).
grahavicārin graha-vicārin m. = -cintaka Sāh.
grahavinoda graha-vinoda m. N. of wk.
grahavipra graha-vipra m. = -cintaka W. -vimarda m. = -marda VarBṛS. cvii, 2.
grahaśānti graha-śānti f. propitiation of the planets (by sacrifices &c.), xliii.
grahaśṛṅgāṭaka graha-śṛṅgāṭaka n. triangular position of the planets with reference to each other, xx
     n. N. of VarBṛS. xx (treating also of many other positions of the planets).
grahasamāgama graha-samāgama m. = -yuti, xx, 5.
grahasāraṇī graha-sāraṇī f. N. of wk.
grahasthitivarṇana graha-sthiti-varṇana n. N. of wk.
grahasvara graha-svara m. the 1st note of a musical piece.
grahāgama m. demoniacal possession L.
grahāgama -kutūhala n. N. of wk.
grahāgresara m. "planet-chief", the moon Daś. viii, 100.
grahādi a Gaṇa of Pāṇ. (iii, 1, 134 Gaṇar. 457-459); another Gaṇa, 445 Hemac.
grahādhāra m. "planet-support", the polar star L.
grahādhipati m. the chief of the demons causing diseases Suśr.
grahādhiṣṭhāpana n. N. of wk.
grahādhīna mfn. subject to planetary influence W.
grahādhyāya m. N. of wk.
grahāpahā f. "removing (the influence) of planets", the bile-stone of cattle Npr.
grahāmaya m. = -hāgama L.
grahārāmakutūhala grahārāma-kutūhala n. N. of an astronomical work by Bhāskara.
grahāluñcana n. pouncing on prey Mṛicch. iii, 20.
grahāvamardana n. = -ha-marda VarBṛS. iii, 83.
grahāvarta m. = lagna, horoscope &c. Gal.
grahāśin m. = -ha-nāśa L.
grahāśraya m. = -hādhāra L.
grahāhvaya m. "called after the demons", the plant Bhūtāṅkuśa (bhūta = graha?) L.
graheśa m. = -ha-grāmaṇī L.
graheṣṭaka n. sg. a ladleful (of any fluid) and the bricks Jaim. v, 3, 15.
grahoktha n. a hymn sung while a ladleful (of Soma) is being taken up AitBr. iii, viii.

grahaka m. a prisoner L.
grahaka m. (ikā) see grāh-.

grahaṇa mfn. ifc. seizing, holding Hariv. 2734
     mfn. resounding in (?) Śak. ii, 0/1, 6
grahaṇa n. the hand L.
grahaṇa n. an organ of sense Yogas. i, 41
grahaṇa n. a prisoner MBh. xiii, 2051
grahaṇa n. a word mentioned or employed (e.g. vacana-, "the word vacana") Pat. and Kāś.
grahaṇa n. seizing, holding, taking ŚBr. xiv Mn. ii, 317 MBh. &c.
grahaṇa n. taking by the hand, marrying, i, 1044
grahaṇa n. catching, seizure, taking captive Mn. v, 130 MBh. &c.
grahaṇa n. seizure (as by a demon causing diseases), demoniacal possession Hcat.
grahaṇa n. seizure of the sun or moon, eclipse Āp. i, 11 Yājñ. i, 218 VarBṛS. &c.
grahaṇa n. gaining, obtaining, receiving, acceptance R. i, 3, 18 Pañcat. Kathās. xci, 37
grahaṇa n. choosing Sāṃkhyak. Prab. Sāh. vi, 201
grahaṇa n. purchasing Pañcat.
grahaṇa n. taking or drawing up (any fluid) ŚBr. iv KātyŚr.
grahaṇa n. the taking up of sound, echo W.
grahaṇa n. attraction Megh. Ragh. vii, 24 Pañcat. v, 13, 5/6
grahaṇa n. putting on (clothes) MBh. ii, 840 Ragh. xvii, 21
grahaṇa n. assuming (a shape) Yājñ. iii, 69 MBh. xiv Devīm.
grahaṇa n. undertaking, devoting one's self to (in comp.) R. v, 76, 22 Pañcat.
grahaṇa n. service BhP. iii, 1, 44
grahaṇa n. including Pāṇ. Kāś.
grahaṇa n. mentioning, employing (a word or expression) KātyŚr. Lāṭy. VPrāt. Pāṇ. Vārtt. Pat. and Kāś. Sāh. vi, 205
grahaṇa n. mentioning with praise, acknowledgment Suśr.
grahaṇa n. assent, agreement W.
grahaṇa n. perceiving, understanding, comprehension, receiving instruction, acquirement of any science Mn. ii, 173 MBh. iii, xiv Ragh. &c.
grahaṇa n. acceptation, meaning Pāṇ. 1-1, 68 Vārtt. 5 Pat. Kāś. and Siddh. on Pāṇ.
grahaṇī f. an imaginary organ supposed to lie between the stomach and the intestines (the small intestines or that part of the alimentary canal where the bile assists digestion and from which vital warmth is said to be diffused) Suśr.
grahaṇa n. = -ṇī-gada Aṣṭāṅg. iii, 8 Hcat. i, 7 (cf. kara-, keśa-, garbha-, cakṣur-, nāma-, pāṇi-, punar-.)
grahaṇagata grahaṇa-gata mfn. eclipsed VarBṛS. xv, 31.
grahaṇapañcāṅga grahaṇa-pañcāṅga n. N. of two astronomical works.
grahaṇaphala grahaṇa-phala n. N. of two astronomical works.
grahaṇavat grahaṇa-vat mfn. meant in reality, not to be taken in a different way Pat. on Pāṇ. 4-1, 1 and Vārtt. 1 and iv, 1, 4 Vārtt. 2.
grahaṇasambhavādhikāra grahaṇa-sambhavādhikāra m. N. of an astronomical work.
grahaṇānta mfn. being at the close of study ĀśvGṛ. i, 22, 3 Gaut. ii, 47.
grahaṇāntika mfn. id. Mn. iii, 1 Yājñ. i, 36.

grahaṇi f. = -ṇī Uṇ.
grahaṇiroga grahaṇi-roga see -ṇī-r-.

grahaṇī f. of -ṇa q.v.
grahaṇīkapāṭa grahaṇī-kapāṭa m. a kind of mixture (for curing diarrhoea &c.)
grahaṇīgada grahaṇī-gada m. a morbid affection of the Grahaṇī, dysentery Bhpr.
grahaṇīdoṣa grahaṇī-doṣa m. id. MBh. iii, 13857 ("constipation" Sch.) Suśr.
grahaṇīpradoṣa grahaṇī-pradoṣa m. id. Suśr.
grahaṇīruj grahaṇī-ruj f. id. L.
grahaṇīroga grahaṇī-roga m. id. Suśr. (metrically also -ṇi-r-).
grahaṇīrogin grahaṇī-rogin mfn. affected with dysentery Suśr. Hcat. i, 7.
grahaṇīhara grahaṇī-hara n. "removing dysentery", cloves L.

grahaṇīya mfn. to be accepted as a rule or law, to be taken to heart MBh. v, xii.
grahaṇīyatā grahaṇīya-tā f. acceptableness W.
grahaṇīyatva grahaṇīya-tva n. id. W.

grahayāyya v.l. for gṛh- Vop. xxvi, 164.

grahayālu v.l. for gṛh-, 148.

grahi m. anything that holds or supports Gṛihyās. ii, 29 (cf. phala-, -le-.)

grahila mf (ā) n. (g. kāśādi) taking interest in, inclined to (in comp.) Sāh. iii, 4, a/b
grahila mf (ā) n. (= grathika) possessed by a demon HPariś. ii, 539 Śuk.

grahiṣṇu mfn. see phala-.

grahītavya mfn. to be taken or received ŚBr. iv Mn. vii f. Hit.
     mfn. to be taken up or down (a fluid) TS. vi
     mfn. to be perceived W.
     mfn. to be learned W.
grahītavya n. obligation to take or receive MBh. xii, 7313.

grahītṛ mfn. one who takes or seizes ŚvetUp. iii, 19
     mfn. one who receives Mn. viii, 166
     mfn. a purchaser Pañcat.
     mfn. one who perceives or observes Mn. i, 15 Yogas. i, 41
     mfn. one who notices or hears Bālar. ii, 48/49 (cf. pāṇi-.)

grahya mfn. belonging to or fit for a Graha (ladleful of any fluid) VS. iv, 24.

grābha m. "one who seizes", a demon causing diseases AV. xiv, 1, 38
     m. what is seized, grasp RV. viii, 81, 1; ix, 106, 3 (cf. uda-, grāva-, tuvi-, and hasta-grābha.)

grāha (Pāṇ. 3-1, 143) mf (ī) n. ifc. seizing, holding, catching, receiving Yājñ. ii, 51 R. iv, 41, 38; taking (a wife) Yājñ. ii, 51 (cf. karṇa-, gila-, dhanur-, pāṇi-, pārṣṇi-, vandi-, vyāla-, hasta-); m. a rapacious animal living in fresh or sea water, any large fish or marine animal (crocodile, shark, serpent, Gangetic alligator, water elephant, or hippopotamus) Mn. vi, 78 MBh. &c. (ifc. f. ā, iv, 2017; xvi R. ii); a prisoner L.; the handle (of a sword &c.) Gal.; seizure, grasping, laying hold of Pañcat. i, 10, 1 (v.l. for graha); morbid affection, disease ŚBr. iii; paralysis (of the thigh, ūru-grāha AV. xi, 9, 12 [ur- MSS.] MBh. v, 2024 and vi, 5680); "mentioning" see nāma-; fiction, whim Bhag. xvii, 19; conception, notion of (in comp.) Vajracch. 6 and 9; (am) ind. see s.v.; (ī) f. a female marine animal or crocodile R. vi, 82, 73 ff.
grāhavat grāha-vat mfn. containing or abounding with large marine animals W.

grāhaka mf (ikā) n. one who seizes or takes captive Yājñ. ii, 266
     mf (ikā) n. one who seizes (the sun or moon), who eclipses Sūryas. iv, vi
     mf (ikā) n. one who receives or accepts Hcat. i, 7
     mf (ikā) n. a purchaser Pañcat. Kathās. lxi Tantras.
     mf (ikā) n. containing, including Sāh. Sch. on RPrāt. and KapS. i, 40
     mf (ikā) n. perceiving, perceiver, (in phil.) subject MBh. iii, 13932 KapS. v, 98 and vi, 4 Sāṃkhyak. 27 Sch. Sarvad.
     mf (ikā) n. captivating, persuading MBh. xii, 4202 R.
grāhaka m. a hawk, falcon (catching snakes) L.
grāhaka m. Marsilea quadrifolia L.
grāhaka m. N. of a demon causing diseases Hariv. 9561
grāhaka mf (ikā) n. (ikā) f. with vali, one of the 3 folds which lead off the feces from the body, ŚarṅgS. vi, 8
grāhaka ifc. the taking hold of Daś. vii, 193 (v.l. grah-).
grāhakakṛkara grāhaka-kṛkara m. a partridge used as call-bird Hcar. vii.
grāhakavihaṃga grāhaka-vihaṃga m. a call-bird Kād. vii, 186.

grāham ind. so as to seize, (ifc.) Pāṇ. 3-4, 39; (with loc. or instr. or ifc.) 50 Kāś.; (with acc. or ifc.) 53 Kāś. (cf. nāma-grāh-.)

grāhayitavya mfn. to be urged to undertake anything (acc.) Daś. viii, 218.

grāhi f. a female spirit seizing men (and causing death and diseases, swoon, fainting fit) RV. x, 161, 1 AV. (Sleep is described as her son, xvi, 5, 1).

grāhi in comp. for -hin.
grāhiphala grāhi-phala m. "having astringent fruits", Feronica elephantum L.

grāhika mfn. insisting upon with tenacity Kathās. il, 16.

grāhita mfn. made to take or seize W.
     mfn. made to accept or take (a seat &c.) Vikr. iii, 0/1 Daś. vii, 266 Kathās. li, 71
     mfn. made to undertake or to be occupied with (instr.) R. (G) i, 7, 14
     mfn. taught MBh. iii, 12195.

grāhin (Pāṇ. 3-1, 134) mfn. ifc. seizing, taking, holding, laying hold of R. Śak. ii, 6/7 (v.l.) Bhartṛ. Kathās.; catching, engaged in catching, xxv, 49; picking, gathering Sāh. ii, 5/6; containing, holding Daś. vii, 207; gaining, obtaining, acquiring R. iii, 72, 1; keeping Cāṇ. (Subh.); purchasing Kathās. lvii, 20; drawing, attracting, fascinating, alluring MBh. xiii, 1403 R. i, v; choosing MārkP. xxvii, 28; searching, scrutinizing Śak. ii, 6/7; "perceiving, acknowledging" see guṇa-; astringent, obstructing, constipating Car. vi, 8 Suśr.; m. = -hi-phala L.; (iṇī) f. a variety of the Alhagi plant L.; a variety of Mimosa Npr.; a great kind of lizard Npr.

grāhuka mfn. seizing (with acc.) TS. vi, 4, 1, 1.

grāhya mfn. to be seized or taken or held RV. x, 109, 3 Mn. Yājñ. MBh. &c.
     mfn. to be clasped or spanned Kathās. lxxiv, 217
     mfn. to be captured or imprisoned Yājñ. ii, 267 & 283 MBh. &c.
     mfn. to be overpowered Prab. ii, 8/9
grāhya mfn. (a- neg.) R. (B) iii, 33, 16
     mfn. to be picked or gathered R. iv, 43, 29
     mfn. to be received or accepted or gained Mn. Yājñ. MBh. &c.
     mfn. to be taken in marriage, xiii, 5091
     mfn. to be received in a friendly or hospitable manner, xii, 6282
     mfn. to be insisted upon Kathās. xvii, 83
     mfn. to be chosen or taken account of Rājat. iv, 612
     mfn. to be perceived or recognised or understood Mn. i, 7 MBh. &c. (cf. a-)
grāhya mfn. (in astron.) to be observed VarBṛS.
     mfn. to be considered R. v, vii VarBṛS. lxi, 19
     mfn. to be understood in a particular sense, meant Vop. vi, 15 Pāṇ. Sch.
     mfn. to be accepted as a rule or law, to be acknowledged or assented to, to be attended to or obeyed, to be admitted in evidence Mn. viii, 78 Yājñ. MBh. &c.
     mfn. to be undertaken or followed (a vow) Kathās. vcii, 38
     mfn. to be put (as confidence) in (loc.), lviii, 36
grāhya m. an eclipsed globe (sun or moon) Sūryas.
grāhya n. poison (NBD.; "a present" BRD.) L.
grāhya n. the objects of sensual perception Yogas. i, 41
grāhyā f. archery exercise Gal. (cf. dur-, suhha-, svayaṃ-.)
grāhyagir grāhya-gir mfn. one whose words are to be accepted or followed Hcar. v, 485.
grāhyatva grāhya-tva n. perceptibleness Sarvad. iii, x, xii, xiv.
grāhyarūpa grāhya-rūpa mfn. to be taken to heart MBh. i, 220, 23.
grāhyavat grāhya-vat mfn. = -gir TāṇḍyaBr. xiii, 11, 13.
grāhyavāc grāhya-vāc mfn. id. W.

grāhyaka see a-.

grāma m. an inhabited place, village, hamlet RV. i, x AV. VS. &c.
     m. the collective inhabitants of a place, community, race RV. x, 146, 1 AV. &c.
     m. any number of men associated together, multitude, troop (esp. of soldiers) RV. i, iii, x AV. iv, 7, 5 ŚBr. vi, xii
     m. the old women of a family PārGṛ. i, 9, 3 Sch.
grāma ifc. (cf. Pāṇ. 6-2, 84) a multitude, class, collection or number (in general) cf. indriya-, guṇa-, bhūta-, &c.
     m. a number of tones, scale, gamut Pañcat. v, 43 MārkP. xxiii, 52
grāma m. = indriya- Jain.
grāma m. pl. inhabitants, people RV. ii, 12, 7; x, 127, 5
grāma n. a village R. ii, 57, 4 Hcat. i, 7, 721/722
grāma n. ([cf. ariṣṭa-, mahā-, śūra-, saṃ-; cf. Hib. 'gramaisg', "the mob"; 'gramasgar', "a flock."])
grāmakaṇṭaka grāma-kaṇṭaka m. "village-thorn", a boor (?) Jain. Cāṇ.
grāmakanda grāma-kanda m. a kind of bulbous plant L.
grāmakāma grāma-kāma (grāma-) mfn. one who wishes to possess a village TS. ii Kauś. KātyŚr.; desirous of villages, fond of living in villages ĀśvGṛ. iv ŚāṅkhGṛ.
grāmakukkuṭa grāma-kukkuṭa m. a domestic cock Mn. v, 12 and 19 Yājñ. i, 176.
grāmakumāra grāma-kumāra m. a village boy g. manojñādi.
grāmakumārikā grāma-kumārikā f. the state or life of a village boy ib.
grāmakulāla grāma-kulāla m. a village potter Pāṇ. 6-2, 62 Kāś.
grāmakulālikā grāma-kulālikā f. the state or business of a village potter g. manojñādi (not in Kāś.)
grāmakūṭa grāma-kūṭa m. = -kūṭaka L.
     m. N. of an author of Prākṛit verses Hāl.
grāmakūṭaka grāma-kūṭaka m. the chief of a village (belonging to the Śūdra caste) Subh. (v.l. for -kaṇṭaka).
grāmakola grāma-kola m. a domestic pig L.
grāmakroḍa grāma-kroḍa m. id. L.
grāmakhaṇḍa grāma-khaṇḍa v.l. for -ṣaṇḍa.
grāmaga grāma-ga mfn. going to a village W.
grāmagata grāma-gata mfn. gone to a village Pāṇ. 2-i, 24 Kāś.
grāmagamin grāma-gamin mfn. = -ga ib. Vārtt. 1 Pat.
grāmagāmin grāma-gāmin mfn. id. ib.
grāmagṛhya grāma-gṛhya mfn. "adjoining the houses of a village", being outside a village (an army), iii, 1, 119 Kāś.
grāmagṛhyaka grāma-gṛhyaka m. a village carpenter Gal.
grāmageya grāma-geya n. "to be sung in a village", N. of one of the 4 hymn-books of the SV.
grāmageyagāna grāma-geya-gāna n. id.
grāmagoduh grāma-go-duh -dhuk m. a village herdsman g. yuktārohy-ādi.
grāmaghāta grāma-ghāta m. plundering a village Mn. ix, 274 VarBṛS.
grāmaghātaka grāma-ghātaka m. plunderer of a village Buddh.
grāmaghātin grāma-ghātin mfn. plundering a village MBh. xii, 1213
grāmaghātin grāma-ghātin m. a village slaughterer Buddh.
grāmaghoṣin grāma-ghoṣin mfn. sounding among men or armies (as a drum) AV. v, 20, 9.
grāmacaṭaka grāma-caṭaka m. a domestic sparrow Gal.
grāmacara grāma-cara m. inhabitant of a village, husbandman Gal.
grāmacaryā grāma-caryā f. "village custom", sexual intercourse ĀśvŚr. xii, 8.
grāmacaitya grāma-caitya n. the sacred tree of a village Megh. 24.
grāmajaniṣpāvī grāma-ja-niṣpāvī f. "pulse grown in cultivated ground", Phaseolus radiatus L.
grāmajā grāma-jā f. "growing in villages (i.e. in cultivated ground)", a kind of bean Npr.
grāmajāta grāma-jāta mfn. village-born, rustic W.
     mfn. grown in cultivated ground Mn. vi, 16.
grāmajāla grāma-jāla n. a number of villages, district L.
grāmajālin grāma-jālin m. the governor of a district L.
grāmajit grāma-jit mfn. conquering troops RV. v, 54, 8 AV. vi, 97, 3.
grāmaṇi grāma-ṇi m. metrically for -ṇī MBh. vii, 1125 and 4099
grāmaṇi grāma-ṇi n. of ṇī q.v.
grāmaṇi grāma-ṇi n. -bhogīna mfn. Pāṇ. 5-1, 7 Vārtt. 3 Pat.
grāmaṇī grāma-ṇī m. (fr. -nī Pāṇ. 8-4, 14 Siddh.; vi, 4, 82; gen. pl. -ṇyām, or Ved. -ṇīnām, vii, 1, 56; 3, 116 Sch., not in Kāś.; i n. "leading, chief", vii, 1, 74 Kāś.) the leader or chief of a village or community, lord of the manor, squire, leader of a troop or army, chief, superintendent RV. x, 62, 11 and 107, 5 VS. AV. &c.
grāmaṇī grāma-ṇī m. (mfn. see before -ṇi n.) chief, pre-eminent W.
     m. a village barber (chief person of a village) L.
     m. a groom (bhogika) L.
     m. a Yaksha VP. ii, 10, 2 f. BhP. v, 21, 18
     m. N. of a Gandharva chief R. iv, 41, 61
     m. of a demon causing diseases Hariv. 9556
     m. of one of Śiva's attendants L.
     m. of a locality g. takṣaśilādi
grāmaṇī grāma-ṇī f. a female peasant or villager L.
grāmaṇī grāma-ṇī f. a harlot L.
grāmaṇī grāma-ṇī f. (for -miṇī) the Indigo plant L.
grāmaṇī grāma-ṇī f. -tva n. the condition or office of a chief or leader MBh. xii, 4861
grāmaṇī grāma-ṇī f. -putra m. the son of a harlot W.
grāmaṇī grāma-ṇī f. -sava m. N. of an Ekāha rite ŚāṅkhŚr. xiv, 22, 3.
grāmaṇīthya grāma-ṇīthya (grāma-) n. (fr. -nīthya) the station of the chief of a village or community MaitrS. i, 6, 5 ŚBr. viii, 6, 2, 1.
grāmatakṣa grāma-takṣa m. = -gṛhyaka Pāṇ. 5-4, 95.
grāmatas grāma-tas ind. from a village W.
grāmatā grāma-tā f. pl. (Pāṇ. 4-2, 43) a multitude of villages AitBr. iii, 44.
grāmatva grāma-tva n. id. W.
grāmadaśeśa grāma-daśeśa m. the head of 10 villages Mn. vii, 116.
grāmadevatā grāma-devatā f. the tutelar deity of a village Cāṇ.
grāmadevatā grāma-devatā f. (RTL. p.209.)
grāmadruma grāma-druma m. a single tree in a village held sacred by the inhabitants MBh.
grāmadharā grāma-dharā f. "village-supporter", N. of a rock Rājat. i, 265.
grāmadharma grāma-dharma m. the observances or customs of a village ĀśvGṛ. i, 7, 1.
grāmanāpita grāma-nāpita m. the village barber Pāṇ. 6-2, 62 Kāś.
grāmanivāsin grāma-nivāsin mfn. living in villages (birds) Mn. v, 11.
grāmapati grāma-pati m. the chief of a village Inscr. (10thcentury).
grāmapātra grāma-pātra n. id. L.
grāmapāla grāma-pāla m. a village guardian MārkP. xix, 24.
grāmapālaka grāma-pālaka m. id. Vet.
grāmapiṣṭa grāma-piṣṭa mfn. ground at home KātyŚr.
grāmaputra grāma-putra m. = -kumāra g. manojñādi.
grāmaputrikā grāma-putrikā f. = grāmakumārikā ib.
grāmapuruṣa grāma-puruṣa m. the chief of a village or town VarBṛ. xviii, 9.
grāmapreṣya grāma-preṣya m. the messenger or servant of a village or community MBh. xii, 2359
grāmapreṣya grāma-preṣya m. (preṣya grāmasya Mn. iii, 153.)
grāmabālajana grāma-bāla-jana m. a young peasant Vet. i.
grāmabhṛta grāma-bhṛta m. = -preṣya.
grāmamadgurikā grāma-madgurikā f. = -mya-m- L.
grāmamadgurikā grāma-madgurikā f. = -yuddha L.
grāmamahiṣī grāma-mahiṣī f. a tame buffalo-cow ṢaḍvBr.
grāmamukha grāma-mukha m. n. a market place L.
grāmamṛga grāma-mṛga m. "village animal", a dog L.
grāmamaukhya grāma-maukhya ("ead of a village" ?) Hit.
grāmayājaka grāma-yājaka mfn. offering sacrifices or conducting the ceremonies for every member of a community including unworthy persons (doing it out of avarice) Gaut. xv, 16 MBh. iii, 13355 and xii, 2874.
grāmayājin grāma-yājin mfn. id. Mn. iv, 205 Sāy. on AitBr. i, 16, 40.
grāmayuddha grāma-yuddha n. a riot, village tumult L.
grāmarajaka grāma-rajaka m. a village dyer Buddh.
grāmarathyā grāma-rathyā f. a village street Pāṇ. 6-2, 62 Kāś.
grāmaluṇṭhana grāma-luṇṭhana n. = -ghāta Mn. ix, 274 Sch.
grāmalekhaka grāma-lekhaka m. a village copyist Buddh.
grāmavat grāma-vat mfn. furnished with villages MBh. viii, 4570.
grāmavāsa grāma-vāsa m. living in a village Pāṇ. 6-3, 18, Kāś.
grāmavāsin grāma-vāsin mfn. (ib.) living in villages, tame Yājñ. i, 172 MBh. vi, 166 ff.
grāmavāsin grāma-vāsin m. = -vāstavya Mn. vii, 118 Kathās. lxi, 39.
grāmavāstavya grāma-vāstavya m. the inhabitant of a village, villager MBh. xii, 4803.
grāmaviśeṣa grāma-viśeṣa m. variety of the scales in music W.
grāmavṛddha grāma-vṛddha m. an old villager Megh. 30.
grāmaśata grāma-śata n. 100 villages, province Mn. vii, 114 (pl. = sg.)
grāmaśata grāma-śata n. -tādhyakṣa m. the governor of a province, 119
grāmaśata grāma-śata n. -teśa m. id., 117.
grāmaṣaṇḍa grāma-ṣaṇḍa m. g. manojñādi (-khaṇḍa Kāś.; -saṇḍa Gaṇar. 410; -sāṇḍa ib. Sch.)
grāmaṣaṇḍikā grāma-ṣaṇḍikā f. the state of a grāma-ṣaṇḍa ib.
grāmasaṃkara grāma-saṃkara m. the common sewer or drain of a village W.
grāmasaṃgha grāma-saṃgha m. a village corporation, municipality W.
grāmasad grāma-sad mfn. abiding or residing in villages MānGṛ.
grāmasiṃha grāma-siṃha m. "village-lion" = mṛga BhP. iii, x.
grāmasīmā grāma-sīmā f. village boundary or village field Kād.
grāmasukha grāma-sukha n. = grāmya-s- MBh. iii, 3225.
grāmasūkara grāma-sūkara m. = -kola Āp. i, 17, 29.
grāmastha grāma-stha mfn. = -sad W.
     mfn. belonging to a village, rustic W.
grāmastha grāma-stha m. a village W.
grāmahāsaka grāma-hāsaka m. a sister's husband L.
grāmākṣapaṭalika m. a village archivist Hcar. vii, 23.
grāmāgni m. "village fire", the common fire PārGṛ. iii, 10, 12.
grāmācāra m. = -ma-dharma W.
grāmādhāna n. a small village L.
grāmādhikṛta m. superintendent or chief of a village W.
grāmādhipa m. id. Kathās. lxiv, 115.
grāmādhipati m. id. W.
grāmādhipati m. (grāmasyādh- Mn. vii, 115.)
grāmādhyakṣa m. id. W.
grāmādhyayana n. study in a village ŚāṅkhGṛ. vi, 1, 8.
grāmānta m. the border of a village ŚBr. xiii PārGṛ. ii, 11
grāmānta m. (e) loc. ind. in the neighbourhood of a village Mn. iv, 116
     m. xi, 78.
grāmāntara n. another village W.
grāmāntika n. the neighbourhood of a village W.
grāmāntīya n. place near a village Mn. viii, 240.
grāmāraṇya n. a forest belonging to a village ŚāṅkhGṛ. iv, 7
grāmāraṇya n. du. village and forest Āp. i, 11, 9.
grāmegeya grāme-geya &c. see s.v. grāme.
grāmeśa m. the head man of a village W.
grāmeśvara m. id. W.
grāmopādhyāya m. the religious instructor of a village W.

grāmaka m. a small village Hcar. viii, 3
     m. a village MBh. v, 1466
     m. N. of a town Buddh.
grāmaka n. = -ma-caryā BhP. iv, 25, 52.

grāmaṭikā f. a miserable village Prasannar. i, 32/33;iii, 12/13 Sāh. i, 2/3(=vii, 4/5);iv, 11/12.

grāmaṇa mf (ī) n. coming from Grāmaṇī g. takṣaśilādi.

grāmaṇīya n. (fr. -ma-ṇī) = -ma-ṇīthya TS. vii
grāmaṇīya m. pl. N. of a people MBh. ii, 1191; iv, 1038.

grāmaya Nom. P. -yati, to invite Dhātup.

grāmi in comp. for -min q.v.
grāmiputra grāmi-putra m. a rustic boy Nal. xiii, 23.

grāmika m. rustic W.
grāmika m. (in music) chromatic W.
grāmika m. a villager W.
grāmika m. = -meśa Mn. vii, 116 and 118 MBh. xii, 3264 ff.

grāmikya n. the condition or life of a grāmika g. purohitādi.

grāmin mfn. surrounded by a village or community or race TS. ii
     mfn. pertaining to a village, rustic W.
grāmin m. a villager, peasant (-miṇāṃ rati = -ma-caryā BhP. iv, 29, 14)
grāmin m. = -meśa
grāmiṇī f. (cf. -ma-ṇī) the Indigo plant L.

grāmīṇa mfn. (Pāṇ. 4-2, 94; 3, 25 Kāś.) produced in or peculiar to a village W.
     mfn. rustic, vulgar, rude Bhpr.
grāmīṇa ifc. see eka-
grāmīṇa mfn. = grāmaiḥ sambhṛta L. (-mīna)
grāmīṇa mfn. (in music) chromatic W.
grāmīṇa m. a villager, peasant Kauś. 11 Bhartṛ. &c.
grāmīṇa m. a dog L.
grāmīṇa m. = -ma-kola L.
grāmīṇa m. a crow L.
grāmīṇā f. = -miṇī L.
grāmīṇa m. = -mya-vallabhā L.

grāmīna for -mīṇa q.v.

grāmīya see samāna-.

grāmīyaka m. the member of a community Mn. viii, 254.

grāme loc. of -ma q.v.
grāmegeya grāme-geya mfn. to be sung in the village SaṃhUp. iii, 7 (cf. -ma-g-.)
grāmecara grāme-cara m. a villager, householder BhP. xi, 12, 23.
grāmevāsa grāme-vāsa m. = -ma-v- Pāṇ. 6-3, 18 Kāś.
grāmevāsin grāme-vāsin mfn. = ma-v- ib.

grāmeya m. a villager MBh. xii, 3264
grāmeyā f. a female villager L.

grāmeyaka m. (Pāṇ. 4-2, 95 Vārtt.) = -ya Inscr. (5th century?)
grāmeyakā f. = -yā Hcar. vii.

grāmya mfn. (Pāṇ. 4-2, 94) used or produced in a village TS. v AitBr. vii, 7, 1 Kauś.
     mfn. relating to villages Mn. vii, 120
     mfn. prepared in a village (as food) ŚBr. ix, xii Mn. vi, 3
     mfn. living (in villages i.e.) among men, domesticated, tame (an animal), cultivated (a plant; opposed to vanya or araṇya, "wild") RV. x, 90, 8 AV. VS. &c.
     mfn. allowed in a village, relating to the sensual pleasures of a village MBh. xii, 4069 R. iii f. BhP. iv, vi
     mfn. rustic, vulgar (speech) Vām. ii, 1, 4
grāmya mfn. (see -tā and -tva)
     mfn. relating to a musical scale W.
grāmya m. a villager Yājñ. ii, 166 MBh. xiii BhP. &c.
grāmya m. a domesticated animal see -māṃsa
grāmya m. = -ma-kola W.
grāmya n. rustic or homely speech W.
grāmya n. the Prākṛit and the other dialects of India as contra-distinguished from the Sanskṛit W.
grāmya n. food prepared in a village MBh. i, 3637 KātyŚr. xxii Sch.
grāmya n. sensual pleasure, sexual intercourse MBh. ii, 2270 BhP. iv
grāmyā f. = -miṇī L.
grāmya n. = -ma-ja-niṣpāvī L.
grāmyakanda grāmya-kanda m. (or a-gr-?) a kind of bulbous plant L.
grāmyakarkaṭī grāmya-karkaṭī f. Benincasa cerifera L.
grāmyakarman grāmya-karman n. = -ma-caryā BhP. v, 14, 31.
grāmyakāma grāmya-kāma m. pl. id. Up.
grāmyakukkuṭa grāmya-kukkuṭa m. = -ma-k- Gaut. xvii, 29.
grāmyakuṅkuma grāmya-kuṅkuma n. safflower L.
grāmyakola grāmya-kola m. = -ma-k- L.
grāmyakośātakī grāmya-kośātakī f. N. of a cucurbitaceous plant L.
grāmyakroḍa grāmya-kroḍa m. = -ma-k- L.
grāmyagaja grāmya-gaja m. a village-born or tame elephant MBh. iii, 65, 8.
grāmyatā grāmya-tā f. rustic or vulgar speech Sāh.
grāmyatva grāmya-tva n. id. Sāh.
grāmyatva grāmya-tva n. (a- neg., "urbanity") Vām. iii, 2, 12.
grāmyadharma grāmya-dharma m. a villager's duty Pañcat. i, 3, 21/22
     m. "a villager's right (opposed to the right of a recluse)", sexual intercourse MBh. iii Hariv. 1259 Suśr. BhP. iii BrahmaP.
grāmyadharmin grāmya-dharmin mfn. addicted to sexual intercourse MBh. xiii, 2574.
grāmyapaśu grāmya-paśu m. a domestic animal Pāṇ. 1-2, 73
grāmyapaśu grāmya-paśu m. (applied contemptuously to a man) BhP. vi, 15, 16.
grāmyabuddhi grāmya-buddhi mfn. clownish, ignorant W.
grāmyamadgurikā grāmya-madgurikā f. (= -ma-m-) the fish Silurus Singio L.
grāmyamāṃsa grāmya-māṃsa n. the flesh of domesticated animals Suśr.
grāmyamṛga grāmya-mṛga m. = -ma-m- Śiś. xv, 15.
grāmyarāśi grāmya-rāśi m. N. of several signs of the zodiac Jyot.
grāmyavallabhā grāmya-vallabhā f. Beta bengalensis L.
grāmyavādin grāmya-vādin m. a village bailiff TS. ii, 3, 1, 3.
grāmyavārttā grāmya-vārttā f. local gossip W.
grāmyasukha grāmya-sukha n. "a villager's pleasure", sleep, sexual intercourse MBh. i, v R. iv, vi BhP. (grāmya sukha, ix, 18, 40).
grāmyasūkara grāmya-sūkara m. = -kola Gaut. xvii, 29.
grāmyāśva m. "village-horse", an ass L.
grāmyehoparama m. ceasing from sexual desires BhP. vii, 11, 9.

grāmyāyaṇi m. (g. tikādi) patr. fr. -mya Pravar. i, 2 (v.l. -ṇa).

grāva in comp. for -van.
grāvagrābha grāva-grābha m. one who handles the Soma stones RV. i, 162, 5.
grāvarohaka grāva-rohaka m. "growing on stones", Physalis flexuosa L.
grāvastut grāva-stut m. (Pāṇ. 3-2, 177) "praising the Soma stones", one of the 16 priests (called after the hymn [RV. x, 94, 1 ff.] addressed to the Soma stones) AitBr. vi, 1; vii, 1 ŚBr. iv, 3, 4
     m. xii TāṇḍyaBr. ĀśvŚr. ŚāṅkhŚr.
grāvastotriyā grāva-stotriyā f. (scil. hotrā) the praise addressed to the Soma stones ŚāṅkhBr. xxix, 1.
grāvastotrīya grāva-stotrīya mfn. relating to the praise of the Soma stones (hotrā) AitBr. vi, 2
grāvastotrīya grāva-stotrīya n. the duties of the Grāva-stut KātyŚr. xxiv
grāvastotrīyā grāva-stotrīyā f. = -triyā ĀpŚr. xiii, 1, 6.
grāvahasta grāva-hasta (grāv-) mfn. = -grābha RV. i, 15, 7.

grāvan m. a stone for pressing out the Soma (originally 2 were used RV. ii, 39, 1; later on 4 [ŚāṅkhBr. xxix, 1] or 5 [Sch. on ŚBr. &c.]) RV. AV. VS. ŚBr.
     m. a stone or rock MBh. iii, 16435 Bhartṛ. Śiś. BhP. &c.
     m. a mountain L.
     m. a cloud Naigh. i, 10
grāvan m. = grāva-stut Hariv. 11363
grāvan mfn. hard, solid L.

grāvāyaṇa m. patr. fr. -van Pravar. v, 1.

grāsa &c. see gras.

grāha -haka, &c. see grah.

gri see tuvi-gri.

grīva m. the neck ĀrṣBr.
     m. a corridor (?) Bālar. x, 100/101
grīva f. the back part of the neck, nape, neck (in the earlier literature generally pl.; cf. also Pāṇ. 4-3, 57) RV. VS. AV. &c. (ifc. [cf. Pāṇ. 6-2, 114] f. ā MBh. i, 6662)
     m. the tendon of the trapezium muscle L.
     m. the neck part of the hide of an animal ŚBr. iii
     m. the neck of a bottle VarBṛS. iii, 37
grīva m. ([cf. asita-, ṛkṣa-, kambu-, kalmāṣa-, kṛṣṇa-, tuvi-, niṣka-, &c.; cf. also Lith. 'galwa'; Russ. 'glava' & golova.])
grīvacchinna grīva-cchinna mf (ā) n. one whose neck is cut Suparṇ. xxv, 6.
grīvadaghna grīva-daghna mfn. reaching up to the neck TS. v, 6, 8, 3.
grīvākṣa m. "having (eyes i.e.) spots in the neck" g. śivādi (v.l.)

grīvā f. of -va q.v.
grīvāghaṇṭā grīvā-ghaṇṭā f. a bell hanging down from the neck of a horse L.
grīvābila grīvā-bila n. the hollow in the nape of the neck L.

grīvālikā f. the neck W.

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grīvin m. "long-necked", a camel L.

grīṣma m. (gras Uṇ.) the summer, hot season (the months Śuci and Śukra VS. xiv, 6 Suśr.; or Jyeṣṭha and Āṣāḍha, from the middle of May to the middle of July) RV. x, 90, 6 AV. &c.
     m. summer heat, heat Pañcat.
     m. N. of a man g. aśvādi
grīṣmā f. Symplocos racemosa L.
grīṣmī f. = -ṣma-bhavā L.; ([cf. Hib. 'gris', "fire"; 'griosgaim', "I fry, boil"; 'griosach', "burning embers."])
grīṣmakāla grīṣma-kāla m. the hot season W.
grīṣmajā grīṣma-jā f. "growing in summer", Anona reticulata L.
grīṣmadhānya grīṣma-dhānya n. summer corn VarBṛS. viii, 47.
grīṣmapuṣpī grīṣma-puṣpī f. "blossoming in summer", the plant Karuṇī L.
grīṣmabhavā grīṣma-bhavā f. "growing in summer", Jasminum Sambac L.
grīṣmavana grīṣma-vana n. a grove frequented in summer Kathās. cxxii, 65.
grīṣmasamaya grīṣma-samaya m. = -kāla Śak. i, 2/3 Hit. iii.
grīṣmasundaraka grīṣma-sundaraka m. Erythraea centaureoides (or Mollugo spergula) L.
grīṣmahāsa grīṣma-hāsa n. "summer-smiles", the flocculent seeds, down, &c. blown about in the air in summer L.
grīṣmahemanta grīṣma-hemanta m. du. summer and winter ŚBr. i.
grīṣmodbhavā f. = -ṣma-bh- L.

gruc (= gluc) cl.1.P. grocati (aor. agrucat, or agrocīt Pāṇ. 3-1, 58; in derivatives k for c, vii, 3, 59 Siddh.) to steal Dhātup. vii, 17; to go ib.

grumuṣṭi gru-muṣṭi m. = guru-m- TS. v, 4, 5, 2 and 3.

graiva mfn. (fr. grīvā Pāṇ. 4-3, 57) representing the neck ŚāṅkhŚr. xviii, 3, 1
graiva n. a necklace L.
graiva n. a chain worn round the neck of an elephant Ragh. iv, 48.

graivākṣa m. patr. fr. grīv- g. śivādi (v.l.)

graiveya n. (Pāṇ. 4-3, 57) a necklace L.
graiveya m. n. a chain worn round the neck of an elephant MBh. vi f. R. i Ragh. iv, 75 Daś. vii, 191.

graiveyaka n. (m. Pāṇ. 4-2, 96 Kāś.) a necklace Devīm. Sāh.
     n. a chain worn round the neck of an elephant Daś. vii, 191
graiveyaka m. pl. a class of deities (9 in number) who have their seat on the neck of the Loka-purusha or who form his necklace Jain.

graivya mfn. relating to the neck AV. vi f.

graiṣma mf (ī g. utsādi) n. (fr. grīṣma) relating to or belonging to the summer AV. xv, 4, 2 VS. TS. v ŚBr. iv &c.
     mf (ī g. utsādi) n. produced by the hot season (as a disease) AV. v, 22, 13
     mf (ī g. utsādi) n. sown in summer Pāṇ. 4-3, 46
graiṣma mf (ī g. utsādi) n. (ī) f. = grīṣmī L.

graiṣmaka mfn. sown in summer Pāṇ. 4-3, 46
     mfn. to be paid in summer (a debt), 49.

graiṣmāyaṇa m. patr. fr. grīṣma g. aśvādi.

graiṣmika mfn. = grīṣmam adhīte veda vā g. vasantādi
graiṣmika n. anything that grows in summer VarBṛS. ix, 43
graiṣmika n. xl, 2.
graiṣmikadhānya graiṣmika-dhānya n. = grīṣma-dh-, xl, 13.

gla see glai.

glap see Caus. glai q.v.

glapana mfn. wearying, making tired Bhpr.
glapana n. relaxation Suśr. i, 41, 4
glapana n. fading Ratnāv. iv, 14.

glapita mfn. exhausted, dissipated, heated MBh. i, 7795 Ragh. xvi, 38 Kir. xiv, 65 Bhaṭṭ.
glapita mfn. = hṛta R. vii, 7, 47.

glapsa see grathna.

glas (= gras) cl.1.Ā. -sate, to eat Dhātup. xvi, 30.

glasta mfn. = grasta, eaten L.

glah cl.1.Ā. -hate (Cond. P. aglahīṣyat MBh. ii, 2397), to gamble, play with any one (instr.) at dice for (acc.), win by gambling MBh. ii, vii f.; = grah, to take, receive Dhātup. xvi, 49.

glaha m. ( grah Pāṇ. 3-3, 70) cast of the dice, game at dice AV. iv, 38, 1 f. Yājñ. ii, 199 MBh. ii (glahaṃ-div, to play at dice for [instr.], 2179), v
     m. the stake in playing at dice MBh. ii f. Hariv. 6735 ff. BhP. vi, x
     m. a die MBh. viii, 3763
     m. a dice-box, ii, 1968
     m. contention, bet, iii, 10652 Daś. vii, 135
     m. the prize or object fought for in a contest, person aimed at MBh. vi, vii f. Bālar. v, 1
     m. a chessman W.
glaha m. (ā), f.? AV. vi, 22, 3 (cf. akṣa-).

glahana n. playing at dice AV. vii, 109, 5.

glā see glai.

glātṛ &c. see ib.
glāna &c. see ib.
glāni glāni &c. see ib.

gluc (= gruc) cl.1.P. glocati (aor. aglucat, or aglocīt Pāṇ. 3-1, 58), to steal, rob Bhaṭṭ. xv, 30; to go, move Dhātup. (v.l.) (cf. gluñc.)

glucuka m. "N. of a man" see -kāyani.

glucukāyani m. patr. fr. -ka Kāś. on Pāṇ. 4-1, 160 and 3, 99
glucukāyani m. cf. glaucukāyana.

gluñc cl.1.P. -cati (aor. aglucat, or agluñcīt, iii, 1, 58; in derivatives k for c, vii, 3, 59 Siddh.), to go, move Dhātup. vii, 21 (cf. gluc.)

gluntha m. see madhu-.

glep cl.1.Ā. -pate, to be poor or miserable, x, 5 and 8; to shake, tremble ib.; to move ib.

glepana n. a meaning of mad, xix, 54.

gleya see glai.

glev cl.1.Ā. -vate, to serve, worship, xiv, 32 (cf. gev, khev, sev.)

gleṣ cl.1.Ā. -ṣate, to seek, investigate, xvi, 13 (v.l.) (cf. geṣ, gav-eṣ.)

glai cl.1.P. glāyati (ep. also Ā. -te; cl.2. P. glāti MBh. iii, 13730; xiii, 7365; perf. jaglau Pāṇ. 7-4, 60 Kāś.; 2. jaglitha and -glātha Vop. viii, 83; Ā. jagle Pāṇ. 6-1, 45 Pat. and Kāś.; aor. aglāsīt Bhaṭṭ.; Subj. 2. sg. glāsīs MBh. iii, 1210; Prec. glāyāt, gley-, glāsīṣṭa Pāṇ. 6-4, 68 Kāś.), to feel aversion or dislike, be averse or reluctant or unwilling or disinclined to do anything (dat. [ŚBr. ii, iii, ix KātyŚr. Lāṭy.] or instr. [MBh. iii, 1210] or abl. [14541] or inf. [Pāṇ. 3-4, 65]); to be languid or weary, feel tired, be exhausted, fade away, faint MBh. Śāntiś. Bhaṭṭ.; to be hard upon any one (acc.) MBh. iii, 13730: Caus. glapayati (-glāpayati see ava-, pra-, vi-; ep. also Ā. -te, xiii, 4694; aor. 2. sg. ajiglapas Bhaṭṭ. xv, 18), to exhaust, tire, be hard upon, injure, cause to faint or perish MBh. Śak. iii, 14 Vikr. VarBṛS. Sāh.; (with manas) to make desponding MBh. iii, v; (irreg. Pot. glapet) to become cast down or desponding, 1650.

gla mfn. ifc. see su-gla.

glā f. = glāni Gal.

glātṛ mfn. one who feels tired W.

glāna mfn. feeling aversion or dislike ŚBr. i, 2, 5, 8
     mfn. wearied, languid, exhausted, emaciated MBh. R. iii, 39, 30 Śak. iii, 7 (v.l.)
     mfn. torpid Bādar. ii, 2, 29 Sch.
     mfn. sick L.
glāna n. exhaustion MBh. xiii, 3519 VarBṛS. lxxviii, 12
glāna n. sickness Buddh.
glānapratyaya glāna-pratyaya m. a requisite for sick persons DivyĀv. xii.
glānamanas glāna-manas mfn. one whose mind feels aversion or dislike MBh. xv, 132.

glāni f. (Pāṇ. 3-3, 95 Vārtt. 4) exhaustion, fatigue of the body, lassitude, languor, depression of mind, debility Mn. i, 53 MBh. &c.
     f. sickness Suśr.
     f. decrease MBh. xii, 4750 Bhag. iv, 7.

glānīya mfn. to be felt tired Pāṇ. 6-1, 45 Pat.

glānya n. decrease of strength SaddhP. iv.

glāpita mfn. emaciated Ratnāv. ii, 12.

glāyaka mfn. ifc., anna-, diminishing one's food successively (a particular form of austerity) Jain.

glāva m. "displeased", N. of a man with the metron. Maitreya TāṇḍyaBr. xxv, 15, 3 ṢaḍvBr. i, 4 GopBr. i, 1, 31 ChUp. iii, 12.

glāvin mfn. displeased, inactive VS. xxx, 17.

glāsnu mfn. exhausted by fatigue or disease, languid Pāṇ. 3-2, 139 Car. iii, 1, 3; v, 8, 16.

gleya mfn. to be wearied or exhausted W.

glau m. (glai Uṇ.) a round lump, wen-like excrescence AV. vi, 83, 3
     m. the moon L.
     m. camphor W.
     m. the earth L.
glau m. (āvas) m. pl. lumps or parts of flesh of the sacrificial victim (certain arteries or vessels of the heart Sch.) VS. xxv, 8 = MaitrS. iii, 15, 7 AitBr. i, 25.
glauas glau-as to become (like) the moon Uṇ. ii, 65 Sch.
glaukṛ glau-kṛ to transform into the moon ib.
glaubhū glau-bhū = - as ib.

glaucukāyana m. patr. fr. glucukāyani Pāṇ. 4-1, 90 Vārtt. 4 Pat.
glaucukāyana m. pl. the pupils of Glaucukāyana ib.

glaucukāyanaka mfn. belonging to Glucukāyani, 3, 126 Kāś.
     mfn. worshipping Glucukāyani, 99 Kāś.

gva ifc. see atithi-gva, eta-, daśa-, nava-.

gvin ifc. see śata-gvin.

[Page 375,1]

gha the 4th consonant of the Sanskṛit alphabet (aspirate of the preceding).
ghakāra gha-kāra m. the letter or sound gha.

gha ind. (used to lay stress on a word) at least, surely, verily, indeed, especially (= Gk. [greek] ), RV. AV. v, 13, 10 & 11; vi, 1, 3. In the Saṃhitā the final vowel is generally lengthened (ghā cf. Pāṇ. 6-3, 133); as a rule it is preceded by other particles (uta, uto, uta vā, cid, na, vā) or by a pronoun or a preposition; it is also found between iva and id; or between iva and id aha, or between vā and id; sometimes it occurs in the clause which depends on a conditional or relative sentence (e.g. ā ghā gamad yadi śravat, "e will surely come when he hears" RV. i, 30, 8), i, 161, 8; viii, 46, 4.

gha mfn. (han) ifc. "striking, killing" cf. jīva-, tāḍa-, pāṇi-, rāja-, &c. (cf. also parigha)
ghā f. a stroke L.

gha m. a rattling or gurgling or tinkling sound L.
     m. a bell L.
ghā f. a tinkling ornament worn by women round the waist.

ghaṃṣ (and ghaṃs) cl.1.Ā. -ṣate (and -sate), to diffuse lustre or splendour Dhātup. xvi, 50; to flow, stream ib.

ghaṃs see ghaṃṣ.

ghaggh (and ghagh) cl.1.P. -gghati (and -ghati), to laugh, v, 53 (cf. kakh.)

ghagh see ghaggh.

ghaṭ cl.1.Ā. -ṭate (exceptionally P. -ti MBh. iii, 14703 Vet. ii, 9/10; jaghaṭe, ghaṭiṣyate [Naish.], aghaṭiṣṭa Bhaṭṭ.), to be intently occupied about, be busy with, strive or endeavour after, exert one's self for (loc. dat. acc. [MBh. iii, 14703], prati, -artham and arthe; inf. Pāṇ. 3-4, 65 Bhaṭṭ.); to reach, come to (loc.) Vet. ii, 9/10; to fall to the share of (loc.) Naish. x, 47; to take effect, answer Kathās. cxxiv Rājat. vi, 361; to happen, take place, be possible, suit BhP. Hcar. Śiś. ix, 4 Ratnāv. Naish. Sarvad. &c.; to be in connection or united with (instr.) Mālatīm. ii, 8 Daś. viii, 34 Rājat. iv, 617; (for ghaṭṭ) to hurt with words, speak of malignantly Hariv. ii, 1, 31: Caus. P. ghaṭayati (Pāṇ. 6-4, 92; exceptionally Ā. -te Rājat. iv, 543), to join together, connect, bring together, unite Suśr. Śiś. ix, 87 Naish. i, 46 Ratnāv.; to shut Hcar. v, 253 (v.l.); to put or place or lay on (loc.) Gīt. v, vii, xii; to bring near, procure Bhartṛ. iii, 18 Amar. Kathās. xviii Vet.; to effect, accomplish, produce, make, form, fashion Mṛicch. VarBṛ. Pañcat. &c.; to do a service (acc.) to any one (gen.) Rājat. v, 543; to impel Bhaṭṭ. x, 73; to exert one's self MBh. iii, 14702; (for ghaṭṭ, Caus.) to rub, graze, touch, move, agitate, iv, vi (C), vii, xii (5363, C): Caus. ghāṭayati, to hurt, injure Dhātup. xxxiii, 49; to unite or put together ib.; "to speak" or "to shine", 93.

ghaṭa mfn. intently occupied or busy with (loc.) Pāṇ. 5-2, 35
ghaṭa mfn. = ghaṭā yasyāsti g. arśa-ādi
ghaṭa m. a jar, pitcher, jug, large earthen water-jar, watering-pot Mn. viii, xi Yājñ. iii, 144 AmṛitUp. MBh. &c.
ghaṭa m. the sign Aquarius VarBṛS.
ghaṭa m. a measure = 1 Droṇa (or = 20 Droṇas W.) Aṣṭāṅg. v, 6, 28 ŚārṅgS. i, 28
ghaṭa m. the head MBh. i, 155, 38 Sch.
ghaṭa m. a part of a column VarBṛS. liii, 29
ghaṭa m. a peculiar form of a temple, lvi, 18 and 26
ghaṭa m. an elephant's frontal sinus L.
ghaṭa m. a border L.
ghaṭa m. (= kumbha) suspending the breath as a religious exercise L.
ghaṭa m. (along with karpara cf. -karpara) N. of a thief Kathās. lxiv, 43
ghaṭā f. (gaṇas arśa-ādi, sidhmādi and picchādi) effort, endeavour L.
ghaṭa m. an assembly L.
ghaṭa m. a number, collection, assemblage BhP. iii, 17, 6 Kpr. vii, 11/12
ghaṭa m. a troop (of elephants) assembled for martial purposes Mālatīm. v, 19 VarBṛS. xliii Śiś. i, 64 Kathās. Rājat.
ghaṭa m. justification (-ṭām-aṭ, "to have one's self justified by another") Bhadrab. iv
ghaṭa m. (perhaps -ṭa, m.) a kind of drum
ghaṭa m. a sweet citron L.
ghaṭī f. a water-jar Prab. ii, 7/8
ghaṭa m. (also -ṭi q.v.; cf. -ṭī-ghaṭa) a period of time (= 24 minutes) Sch. on Yājñ. ii, 100-102 and on Sūryas. i, 25
ghaṭa m. the Gharī or Indian clock (plate of iron or mixed metal on which the hours are struck) L.
ghaṭa m. a particular procession PSarv. (cf. dur-, bhadra-.)
ghaṭakañcuki ghaṭa-kañcuki n. an immoral rite practised by Tāntrikas and Śāktas (in which the bodices of different women are placed in a receptacle and the men present at the ceremony are allowed to take them out one by one and then cohabit with the woman to whom each bodice belongs), Āgamapr.
ghaṭakarkaṭatāla ghaṭa-karkaṭa-tāla m. (in music) a kind of measure.
ghaṭakarpara ghaṭa-karpara m. N. of the author of a highly artificial poem called after him (also author of the Nītisāra and mentioned as one of the 9 gems of king Vikramāditya's court)
ghaṭakarpara ghaṭa-karpara n. the fragments of a pot Ghaṭ. Pañcat.
ghaṭakarpara ghaṭa-karpara n. N. of Ghaṭa-karpara's poem
ghaṭakarpara ghaṭa-karpara n. -kulaka-vṛtti f. N. of a Comm. on the preceding.
ghaṭakāra ghaṭa-kāra m. a potter VarBṛS. xv, 1 Laghuj. ix, 7.
ghaṭakṛt ghaṭa-kṛt m. id. VarBṛS. xvi, 29.
ghaṭagraha ghaṭa-graha m. a water-bearer Pāṇ. 3-2, 9 Vārtt. 1.
ghaṭaghātinī ghaṭa-ghātinī f. "jar-destroyer", a kind of bird Gal.
ghaṭajanman ghaṭa-janman m. "jar-born", Droṇa Gal.
ghaṭajānuka ghaṭa-jānuka m. "having pot-shaped knees", N. of a Ṛiṣi MBh. ii, 4, 13 (vara-j- C).
ghaṭatantra ghaṭa-tantra n. N. of a Tantra.
ghaṭadāsī ghaṭa-dāsī f. a bawd L.
ghaṭapuccha ghaṭa-puccha m. "pot-tailed", a kind of rice Gal.
ghaṭaprakṣayaṇa ghaṭa-prakṣayaṇa m. "jar-destroyer", N. of a man Kāṭh. xvii, 17.
ghaṭabhava ghaṭa-bhava m. "jar-born", Agastya ŚāṅkhGṛ. Sch.
ghaṭabhedanaka ghaṭa-bhedanaka an instrument used in making pots Buddh. L.
ghaṭayoni ghaṭa-yoni m. = -bhava BrahmaP. ii, 17.
ghaṭarāja ghaṭa-rāja m. a large water-jar L.
ghaṭaśodhanakaraka ghaṭa-śodhana-karaka n. "cleaning the water-jar", a collective N. for 6 actions of an ascetic (dhautī, vastī, netī, trāṭaka, naulika and kapālabhātī), Haṭhapr. ii, 23 f.
ghaṭaśrotra ghaṭa-śrotra m. "pot-eared", Kumbha-karṇa RāmatUp.
ghaṭasṛñjaya ghaṭa-sṛñjaya m. pl. N. of a people MBh. vi, 371.
ghaṭasthāpana ghaṭa-sthāpana n. placing a water-pot as a type of Durgā (essential part of various Tāntrika ceremonies), Vratapr.
ghaṭāṭopa m. a covering for a carriage or any article of furniture W.
ghaṭābha m. "resembling a pot", N. of a Daitya Hariv. 12698 (vv.ll. kaṭ- and ghaṇṭ-).
ghaṭābhidhā f. "named after (i.e. resembling) a jar", a round kind of gourd L.
ghaṭārgalayantra n. a kind of diagram, Tantr.
ghaṭālābu f. = -ṭābhidhā L.
ghaṭāvasthā f. (probably) = ghaṭa, suspending the breath as a religious austerity, Haṭhapr. iv, 35 f.
ghaṭāhvayā f. = -ṭābhidhā Gal.
ghaṭeśvara n. N. of a Liṅga.
ghaṭotkaca m. N. of a son of Bhīma-sena by the Rākṣasī Hiḍimbā MBh. i, iii BhP. ix, 22, 29
     m. N. of a Gupta king Inscr.
ghaṭotkaca m. -cāntaka, "slayer of Ghatoṭkaca", Karṇa L.
ghaṭodara m. "potbellied", Gaṇeśa Kathās. lv, 165
     m. N. of one of Varuṇa's attendants MBh. ii, 366
     m. of a Rākṣasa R. vi, 84, 12
     m. of a Daitya Hariv. 12696.
ghaṭodbhava m. = -ṭa-bh- L.
ghaṭodhnī (Uṇ. iv, 192) f. (a cow) having a full udder Ragh. ii, 49.

ghaṭaka mfn. accomplishing Bhartṛ. ii, 66
     mfn. procuring, iii, 57 Sch.
     mfn. ready, skilful DivyĀv. xxx, 143
     mfn. forming a constituent part Jaim. i, 1, 5 Sch.
ghaṭaka m. a pot, jar Kathās. lvii, 45
ghaṭaka m. a genealogist Kulad.
ghaṭaka m. a match-maker, negotiator of matrimonial alliances RTL. p.377 (cf. ghaṭa-dāsī)
ghaṭaka m. a tree that produces fruits without apparent flowers L.
ghaṭikā f. a water-jar Mṛicch. x, 55 (59) Sāh. iii, 146/147
ghaṭaka m. (ghāṭ-) Pañcat.
ghaṭaka m. a period of time (= 24 [or 48 W.] minutes) Sūryas. BhP. v, 21, 4 and 10 HYog. iii, 63 Sch. on Jyot. (YV) 25 and 40 f. Tantr.
ghaṭaka m. (= kalā KātyŚr. ii, 1, 1 and 17 Sch.)
ghaṭaka m. the Gharī or Indian clock (see -ṭī) Gol. xi, 8
ghaṭaka m. (= ghuṭ-) the ancle L.

ghaṭana n. (= -ṭā L.) connection or union with (instr. or in comp.) Vikr. ii, 15 (v.l.) Kathās. xxiv, 231
ghaṭanā f. exertion, motion, acting, manner of acting VarBṛS. l, 1 Pañcat. Kathās. cxxii, 33
     n. striving after, being occupied or busy with (loc. or in comp.), Śāntiś. ii, 20 (= Nāg. iv, 2) Sāh. iv, 14/v (iṣu-, "shooting an arrow" )
     n. taking effect, answering, accomplishment, (-nāṃ-yā, "to take effect, succeed" Rājat. iv, 365; -nāṃ-nī, to effect, accomplish Siṃhās.)
     n. connection, union with (in comp.) Sāh. iii, 226/227
ghaṭana n. (= -ṭa) a troop (of elephants) L.
     n. a literary composition, viii, 7
     n. a work consisting of (in comp.) Vcar. vi, 33
ghaṭana n. or (ā) f. procuring, finding Kathās. cxviii, 197
ghaṭana n. making, effecting, forming, fashioning, bringing about Dhūrtas. i, 7 Kathās. cxxiii, 140 HYog. iii, 102.

ghaṭayitavya mfn. to be shut (a hole) Pañcat.

ghaṭāla mfn. fr. -ṭā g. sidhmādi (cf. ghāṭ-.)

ghaṭi f. = -ṭī q.v. Uṇ. iv, 117 Sch.
ghaṭiṃdhama ghaṭi-ṃdhama m. "pot-blower", a potter Pāṇ. 3-2, 29 Pat.
ghaṭiṃdhaya ghaṭi-ṃ-dhaya mfn. one who drinks a pitcherful ib.
ghaṭiyantra ghaṭi-yantra see -ṭī-y-.

ghaṭi in comp. for -ṭin.
ghaṭighaṭa ghaṭi-ghaṭa m. N. of Śiva Hariv. 14884 (cf. ghaṭin.)

ghaṭika mfn. = ghaṭena tarat Pāṇ. 4-4, 7 Kāś.
ghaṭika m. a waterman W.
ghaṭika n. the hip, posteriors L.
ghaṭikā f. see -ṭaka.
ghaṭikalagna ghaṭika-lagna n. ?, Tantr.

ghaṭikā f. of -ṭaka q.v.
ghaṭikāmaṇḍala ghaṭikā-maṇḍala n. the equatorial circle Āryabh. iv, 19 Sch.
ghaṭikāyantra ghaṭikā-yantra n. = -ṭī-y- Pañcat. iv, 1, 8/9 (v.l. ghāṭ-).
ghaṭikālavaṇa ghaṭikā-lavaṇa n. a kind of salt Npr.

ghaṭita mfn. planned, devised, attempted W.
     mfn. happened, occurred W.
     mfn. connected with, involving (ifc.) Jaim. i, 1, 5 Sch.
     mfn. shut Hcar. v, 96
     mfn. produced, effected by, made, made of (in comp.) Pañcat. &c.
ghaṭitatva ghaṭita-tva n. connection with, involving (ifc.) Jaim. i, 3, 32 Sch.

ghaṭin m. "having a water-jar", the sign Aquarius Horāś.
     m. N. of Śiva MBh. xii, 10419.

ghaṭila mfn. fr. -ṭā g. picchādi.

ghaṭī f. of -ṭa q.v.
ghaṭīkara ghaṭī-kara m. = -kāra DivyĀv.
ghaṭīkāra ghaṭī-kāra m. = -ṭa-k- Vop. xxv, 45
ghaṭīkārī ghaṭī-kārī f. a potter's wife ib.
ghaṭīgraha ghaṭī-graha m. = -ṭa-gr- Pāṇ. 3-2, 9 Vārtt. 1.
ghaṭīghaṭa ghaṭī-ghaṭa in comp. and ifc. smaller and larger pots Hariv. 3415 MārkP. viii, 205.
ghaṭīmāla ghaṭī-māla m. "series of Ghaṭīs", a period of about 3 hours Gal.
ghaṭīyantra ghaṭī-yantra n. the buckets of a well or any machine for raising water MārkP. (once metrically -ṭi-y-) Vcar. viii, 33 Kuval. 46 (cf. ara-ghaṭṭa)
     n. a kind of machine to indicate the time with the help of water Sarvad. xv, 314 Gol. xi, 8 Sch.
     n. diarrhoea Bhpr. vii, 16, 24.
ghaṭīyantraka ghaṭī-yantraka n. a small machine for raising water Kād. v, 841.

ghaṭīkā f. = -ṭikā (24 minutes) Kālanirṇ.

ghaṭṭ cl.1.Ā. -ṭṭate see vi-, saṃ-: cl.10. P. -ṭṭayati, to rub (the hands) over, touch, shake, cause to move Hariv. 6473 Suśr. Kāvyād. iii, 110; to stir round Suśr. iv, 14, 8; to have a bad effect or influence on (acc.) Car. viii, 7, 28; (cf. ghaṭ) to hurt with words, speak of malignantly MBh. vi, 2894 (B); xii, 5363 (B) Hariv. 3210 (pr. p. -ṭṭayāna).

ghaṭṭa m. a Ghaṭ. quay or landing-place, bathing-place, steps by a river-side &c., ferry L. (cf. RTL. p.435&518 f.)
ghaṭṭā f. a kind of metre
ghaṭṭī f. a small or inferior landing-place W. (cf. ara-.)
ghaṭṭakuṭīprabhātāyita ghaṭṭa-kuṭī-prabhātāyita n. "acting like the dawn in a hut near a landing-place", forcing an entrance Sarvad. xiii, 123.
ghaṭṭagā ghaṭṭa-gā f. N. of a river L.
ghaṭṭajīvin ghaṭṭa-jīvin m. "living on a landing-place", a ferryman (commonly Pāṭuni, son of a washerman by a Vaiśya woman; "an attendant at a landing-place, taking care of the clothes of the bathers &c." W.)
ghaṭṭānanda m. N. of a metre.

ghaṭṭana n. pushing, touching, rubbing or striking together Hariv. 14581 Ragh. xi, 71 Kathās. lxxii, 42
     n. stirring round MārkP. xii, 38
ghaṭṭanā f. (? for ghaṭanā) going, moving, practice, business, means of living Pāṇ. 3-3, 107 Vārtt. 1.

ghaṭṭita mfn. rubbed, touched, shaken MBh. vii Hariv. R. &c.
     mfn. pressed down, smoothed MBh. xiv, 2521
ghaṭṭita mfn. (for ghaṭita) shut DivyĀv. ii, 92 and 95
ghaṭṭitā f. a particular way of beating a drum.

ghaṭṭitṛ mfn. (for ghaṭitṛ) fut. p. one who is about to exert himself or to take great pains MBh. v, 5890.

ghaṇ cl.8.P. Ā. v.l. for ghṛṇ.

ghaṇṭ cl.1.10.P. -ṭati and -ṭayati, "to speak" or "to shine" Dhātup. xxxiii, 94.

ghaṇṭa m. (for hantra?) N. of Śiva MBh. xii, 10377 and 10419 Hariv. 14884 (cf. ghaṭin)
     m. a kind of dish (sort of sauce, vegetables made into a pulp and mixed with turmeric and mustard seeds and capsicums; cf. matsya-) W.
     m. N. of a Dānava Kathās. cxxi, 229
ghaṇṭā f. a bell MBh. R. &c. (ifc. f. ā MBh. xiv R. vi)
     m. a plate of iron or mixed metal struck as a clock W. (cf. ghaṭī)
     m. Bignonia suaveolens L.
     m. Lida cordifolia or rhombifolia L.
     m. Uraria lagopodioides L.
     m. Achyranthes aspera L.
ghaṇṭī f. see kṣudra-, mahā-
     m. N. of Durgā MBh. iv, 188.

ghaṇṭā f. of -ṭa q.v.
ghaṇṭākarṇa ghaṇṭā-karṇa m. "bell-eared", N. of an attendant of Skanda, ix, 2526
     m. of an attendant of Śiva (supposed to preside over cutaneous complaints, and worshipped for exemption from them in the month Caitra Tithyād.) Hariv. 14849 ŚivaP.
     m. of a Piśāca attendant on Kubera Hariv. 14630
     m. of a Rākṣasa Hit. ii, 5, 0/1
ghaṇṭākarṇī ghaṇṭā-karṇī f. N. of a goddess Hcat.
ghaṇṭākarṇa ghaṇṭā-karṇa m. -rṇeśvara n. N. of a Liṅga SkandaP.
ghaṇṭātāḍa ghaṇṭā-tāḍa mfn. one who strikes a bell Mn. x, 33.
ghaṇṭātāḍana ghaṇṭā-tāḍana n. striking a bell W.
ghaṇṭānāda ghaṇṭā-nāda m. the sound of a bell W.
ghaṇṭāpatha ghaṇṭā-patha m. "bell-road", the chief road through a village highway L.
     m. N. of Malli-nātha's Comm. on Kir.
ghaṇṭāpathatva ghaṇṭā-patha-tva n. the being known to all the world Sarvad. xi.
ghaṇṭāpāṭali ghaṇṭā-pāṭali m. Bignonia suaveolens L.
     m. Schreberia Swietenoides L.
ghaṇṭābīja ghaṇṭā-bīja n. the seed of Croton Jamalgota L.
ghaṇṭābha ghaṇṭā-bha (-ṭābh-) v.l. for ghaṭābha.
ghaṇṭāmaṇḍapa ghaṇṭā-maṇḍapa m. "bell-vestibule", N. of one of the 3 vestibules in the Tinnevelly Śaiva temple RTL. p.447.
ghaṇṭāmukha ghaṇṭā-mukha m. "bell-faced", N. of a mythical being Bālar. iv, 19.
ghaṇṭāmudrā ghaṇṭā-mudrā f. a particular way of intertwining fingers (practised in the Pañcāyatana ceremony before ringing a bell) RTL. p.414.
ghaṇṭārava ghaṇṭā-rava m. the sound of a bell Pañcat.
ghaṇṭārava ghaṇṭā-rava m. (in music) N. of a Rāga
ghaṇṭāravā ghaṇṭā-ravā f. Crotolaria of various species Car. i, 1, 77 Sch.
ghaṇṭārāva ghaṇṭā-rāva m. = -rava Hit.
ghaṇṭāli ghaṇṭā-li (-ṭāl-) f. a series of bells Kathās. ci, 301; N. of several cucurbitaceous plants L.
ghaṇṭāvat ghaṇṭā-vat mfn. furnished with a bell or with bells MBh. iv, 2185 BhP. viii, 11, 30.
ghaṇṭāvādya ghaṇṭā-vādya n. the sound of a clock W.
ghaṇṭāśabda ghaṇṭā-śabda m. = -rava W.
     m. "sounding like a bell", bell-metal, brass L.
ghaṇṭāśabdapāṇi ghaṇṭā-śabda-pāṇi mfn. having a bell in his hand (an executioner) DivyĀv. xxviii, 29.
ghaṇṭāsvana ghaṇṭā-svana m. = -rava W.
ghaṇṭeśvara m. N. of a son of Maṅgala or Mars by Medhā BrahmaP.
ghaṇṭodara v.l. for ghaṭod-.

ghaṇṭaka m. Bignonia suaveolens L.
ghaṇṭikā f. a small bell Uṇ. iv, 18 Sch. (cf. kṣudra-)
     m. the uvula L.

ghaṇṭāka m. = -ṇṭaka L.

ghaṇṭi in comp. for -ṭin.
ghaṇṭikoṇa ghaṇṭi-koṇa m. a kind of weapon Gal.

ghaṇṭika m. the alligator Bhpr. v, 10, 39
ghaṇṭikā f. see -ṭaka.

ghaṇṭin mfn. furnished with a bell MBh. iv, 6, 10
ghaṇṭin mfn. (said of Śiva) xii, 10377 and 10419.

ghaṇṭinībīja ghaṇṭinī-bīja n. = -ṇṭā-b- L.

ghaṇṭu m. a string of bells tied on an elephant's chest as an ornament L.
     m. heat L. (cf. ni-gh-.)

ghaṇḍa m. a bee (cf. ghuṇḍa) L.

ghatana see ghāt-.

ghana mf (ā) n. (han) a striker, killer, destroyer RV. i, 4, 8; iii, 49, 1; iv, 38, 1; viii, 96, 18
     mf (ā) n. compact, solid, material, hard, firm, dense, i, 8, 3 (ghanā for -nam ā) Suśr. &c.
     mf (ā) n. coarse, gross
     mf (ā) n. viscid, thick, inspissated Suśr. Bhartṛ. Kathās. xxiv, 93
     mf (ā) n. full of (in comp.), densely filled with (in comp.) MBh. i, xiii Ragh. viii, 90 Ratnāv. iv, 2
     mf (ā) n. uninterrupted Pañcat. iii, 14, 11
     mf (ā) n. dark (cf. -śyāma) BhP. iv, 5, 3
     mf (ā) n. deep (as sound; colour) MBh. i, 6680 VarBṛS. xliii, 19
     mf (ā) n. complete, all Kathās. iv, 53
     mf (ā) n. auspicious, fortunate W.
ghana m. (= [characters]) slaying RV. vi, 26, 8
ghana m. an iron club, mace, weapon shaped like a hammer, i, 33, 4; 36, 16; 63, 5; ix, 97, 16 AV. x, 4, 9
ghana m. any compact mass or substance (generally ifc.) ŚBr. xiv &c. (said of the foetus in the 2nd month Nir. xiv, 6 Laghuj. iii, 4)
ghana ifc. mere, nothing but (e.g. vijñāna-ghana, "nothing but intuition" ŚBr. xiv) MāṇḍUp. 5 PraśnUp. v, 5 BhP. viii f. (cf. ambu-, ayo-)
     mf (ā) n. a collection, multitude, mass, quantity W.
     mf (ā) n. vulgar people Subh.
     mf (ā) n. a cloud MBh. &c. (ifc. f. ā Hariv. 2660)
     mf (ā) n. talc L.
     mf (ā) n. the bulbous root of Cyperus Hexastachys communis Suśr. vi
     mf (ā) n. a peculiar form of a temple Hcat. ii, 1, 389
     mf (ā) n. a particular method of reciting the RV. and Yajur-veda (cf. RTL. p.409)
     mf (ā) n. the cube (of a number), solid body (in geom.) Laghuj. Sūryas.
     mf (ā) n. phlegm (kapha) L.
     mf (ā) n. the body L.
     mf (ā) n. extension, diffusion W.
ghana n. any brazen or metallic instrument or plate which is struck (cymbal, bell, gong, &c.) Hariv. 8688
ghana n. iron L.
ghana n. tin L.
ghana n. a mode of dancing (neither quick nor slow) L.
ghana n. darkness L.
ghana mf (ā) n. (am) ind. closely Ratnāv. iii 9
ghana n. (dhvan, to sound) deep Rājat. v, 377
ghana n. very much W.
ghana mf (ā) n. (ā) f. N. of a stringed instrument
ghana n. Glycine debilis L.
ghana n. a kind of creeper L.
ghanakapīvat ghana-kapīvat v.l. for vana-k-.
ghanakapha ghana-kapha m. "cloud-phlegm", hail L.
ghanakāla ghana-kāla m. "cloud-season", rainy season Sāh. iv, 27/28.
ghanakṣama ghana-kṣama mfn. what may be hammered Bhpr. v, 26, 53.
ghanagarjita ghana-garjita n. the roar of thunder, deep loud roar W.
ghanagolaka ghana-golaka m. an alloy of gold and silver L.
ghanaghana ghana-ghana m. the cube of a cube W.
ghanaghana ghana-ghana m. -naugha m. a gathering of dark clouds W.
ghanacaya ghana-caya m. a collection of clouds W.
ghanacchada ghana-cchada mfn. involved in clouds W.
ghanacchada ghana-cchada m. "thick-leaved", Flacourtia cataphracta L.
ghanacchada ghana-cchada m. Pinus Webbiana L.
ghanacchada ghana-cchada m. a kind of Moringa Npr.
ghanaja ghana-ja "cloud-born", talc Kālac.
ghanajambāla ghana-jambāla m. a quantity of mire, slough L.
ghanajvālā ghana-jvālā f. "cloud-light", lightning L.
ghanatā ghana-tā f. compactness Śiś. ix, 64
     f. the condition of a cloud Kuval. 262.
ghanatāla ghana-tāla for -tola q.v.
ghanatimira ghana-timira n. the darkness of clouds W.
     n. great darkness W.
ghanatoya ghana-toya n. a particular sea having thick water (enveloping the earth with its atmosphere) BṛĀrUp. Sch.
ghanatola ghana-tola m. "friend (?) of clouds", the bird Cātaka L.
ghanatva ghana-tva n. compactness, firmness, thickness, solidity VarBṛS. lv, 25.
ghanatvac ghana-tvac m. "thick-barked", a kind of Lodhra tree L.
ghanadruma ghana-druma m. Asteracantha longifolia L.
ghanadhātu ghana-dhātu m. "inspissated element of the body", lymph L.
ghanadhvani ghana-dhvani mfn. deep-sounding, roaring W.
ghanadhvani ghana-dhvani m. a deep sound W.
ghanadhvani ghana-dhvani m. the muttering of thunder clouds W.
ghananābhi ghana-nābhi m. "being in the interior of clouds", smoke (supposed to be a principal ingredient of clouds) L.
ghananīhāra ghana-nīhāra m. thick hoar-frost or mist W.
ghanapattra ghana-pattra m. "thick-leaved", Boerhavia procumbens L.
ghanapada ghana-pada n. the cube root W.
ghanapadavī ghana-padavī f. "cloud-path", the sky Kir. v, 34.
ghanapayodhara ghana-payodhara m. a firm breast W.
ghanapallava ghana-pallava m. "thick-twigged", Guilandina Moringa.
ghanapāṣaṇḍa ghana-pāṣaṇḍa m. "cloud-heretic", a peacock (delighting in cloudy weather) L.
ghanapriyā ghana-priyā f. "fond of clouds or rain", N. of a plant L.
ghanaphala ghana-phala m. "thick-fruited", Asteracantha longifolia L.
ghanaphala ghana-phala n. the solid or cubical contents of a body.
ghanabhitti ghana-bhitti mfn. furnished with thick walls Car. i, 17.
ghanamud ghana-mud mfn. highly pleased Caurap.
ghanamūla ghana-mūla m. "thick-rooted", the plant Moraṭa L.
ghanamūla ghana-mūla n. (in arithm.) cube root.
ghanarava ghana-rava m. "the roaring of clouds" W.
     m. "crying after the clouds" = -tola L.
ghanarasa ghana-rasa m. n. "thick juice", extract, decoction L.
     m. camphor L.
     m. "thick-sapped", the plant Moraṭa L.
     m. the plant Pīlu-parṇī L.
ghanarasa ghana-rasa m. n. "cloud-fluid", water L.
ghanaruc ghana-ruc mfn. shining like a cloud, cloud-like BhP. iv, 5, 3.
ghanarucirakalāpa ghana-rucira-kalāpa mfn. having a tail glistening like a cloud (a peacock) W.
ghanarūpā ghana-rūpā f. "compact in shape", candied sugar Npr.
ghanavara ghana-vara n. "best part of the body", the face L.
ghanavartman ghana-vartman n. = -padavī Kir. v, 17.
ghanavallikā ghana-vallikā f. "cloud-creeper", lightning L.
ghanavallī ghana-vallī f. id. L.
     f. the plant Amṛitasavā L.
ghanavāc ghana-vāc m. "coarse-voiced", a raven Gal.
ghanavāta ghana-vāta m. a thick oppressive atmosphere (enveloping the hells) Jain.
ghanavāri ghana-vāri n. rain-water.
ghanavāsa ghana-vāsa m. "having a thick (garment i.e.) shell", a kind of pumpkin-gourd L.
ghanavāhana ghana-vāhana m. "riding on clouds", Śiva L.
     m. Indra (cf. megha-v-) W.
ghanavīthi ghana-vīthi f. = -padavī Śiś. ix, 32
     f. a line of clouds W.
ghanavyapāya ghana-vyapāya m. "disappearance of the clouds", autumn Ragh. iii, 37.
ghanavyūha ghana-vyūha m. N. of a Buddh. Sūtra.
ghanaśabda ghana-śabda m. "cloud-noise", thunder W.
ghanaśṛṅgī ghana-śṛṅgī f. Odina pinnata Npr.
ghanaśyāma ghana-śyāma m. "dark like a cloud (cf. Pāṇ. 2-1, 55 Kāś.)", Kṛiṣṇa VP. v, 18, 39
     m. Rāma Mahān.
     m. N. of a copyist (of the last century).
ghanasaṃvṛtti ghana-saṃvṛtti f. profound secrecy W.
ghanasamaya ghana-samaya m. = -kāla Bhartṛ. iii, 37.
ghanasāra ghana-sāra mfn. "firm" see -ra-bhāva
ghanasāra ghana-sāra m. camphor Suśr. Dhūrtas. ii, 9 Kpr. viii, 2/3
ghanasāra ghana-sāra m. (= -rasa) water L.
ghanasāra ghana-sāra m. "thick-sapped", a kind of tree L.
ghanasāra ghana-sāra m. = dakṣiṇāvarta-pārada ("mercury or some peculiar form of it" W.) L.
ghanasāra ghana-sāra m. -bhāva m. firmness Naish. vii, 25.
ghanasiktha ghana-siktha a kind of gruel Gal.
ghanaskandha ghana-skandha m. "having a solid trunk", Mangifera sylvatica L.
ghanasvana ghana-svana m. = -śabda W.
     m. Amaranthus polygamus L.
ghanahastasaṃkhyā ghana-hasta-saṃkhyā f. (in geom.) the contents of an excavation or of a solid alike in figure W.
ghanākara m. "multitude of clouds", the rainy season L.
ghanāgama m. the approach of clouds, rainy season Ṛitus. ii, 1 Kathās.
ghanājñāna n. gross ignorance W.
ghanāñjanī f. "cloud-unguent (?)", N. of Durgā L.
ghanātyaya m. = -vyapāya Car. i, 6, 42 Suśr. Bālar. v, 29.
ghanānta m. id., 41.
ghanāmaya m. the date tree L.
ghanāmala m. Chenopodium album L.
ghanāmbu n. = -na-vāri W.
ghanārava m. (= -na-r-) the bird Cātaka Gal.
ghanārāva m. id. L.
ghanāruṇa mfn. deep red W.
ghanāruddha mfn. overspread with clouds W.
ghanāvaruddha mfn. id. W.
ghanāśraya m. "cloud-abode", the atmosphere L.
ghanāsaha mfn. what may not be hammered Bhpr. v, 26, 54.
ghanāsthika mf (ā) n. having a thick bone (a nose particularly formed) Viṣṇ. Yājñ. iii, 89.
ghanetara mfn. "opposed to solid", liquid L.
ghaneśvarī f. N. of a creeper Gal.
ghanottama n. = -na-vara L.
ghanottara n. id. Gal.
ghanoda n. = -na-toya BṛĀrUp. iii, 3, 2 Sch. TĀr. i, 22, 8 Sāy.
ghanodadhi m. a particular sea formed of dense water (enveloping the Ghana-vāta) Jain.
ghanodaya m. "approach of clouds", the beginning of the rainy season Subh.
ghanoparuddha mfn. = -nāvar- W.
ghanopala m. "cloud-stones", hail L.
ghanorū f. (a woman) having thick thighs Veṇis. ii, 20.
ghanaugha m. a gathering of clouds Kalyāṇam. 32.

ghanāghana mfn. (Pāṇ. 6-1, 12 Vārtt. 7) fond of slaughter, easily striking down, fond of strife RV. x, 103, 1 (Indra) MBh. viii, 697 (said of an elephant)
     mfn. compact, thick (a cloud) Mālatīm. ix, 39
ghanāghana m. an elephant in rut L.
ghanāghana m. N. of Indra L.
ghanāghana m. a thick or rainy cloud MBh. xii, 12405 Hariv. 4759 BhP. Kathās. Rājat.
ghanāghana m. mutual collision or contact L.
ghanāghanā f. Solanum indicum L.

ghanāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to be found in great numbers Uṇ. i, 108 Sch.

ghanī ind. in comp.
ghanīkṛ ghanī-kṛ to harden, thicken, solidify W.; to intensify Daśar. Sch.
ghanīkṛta ghanī-kṛta mfn. hardened, compacted, made solid or firm W.
     mfn. thickened Bhpr.
ghanībhāva ghanī-bhāva m. the becoming hardened or compact or thick W.
ghanībhūta ghanī-bhūta mfn. become thick, thickened, condensed, thick, inspissated, compact Hariv. 3484 R. iii, 5, 8 Suśr.

ghanīya Nom. P. -yati, to long for solid food Āp. (KātyŚr. vii, 4, 28 Sch.)

ghamaghamārava ghamaghamā-rava m. a rattling noise Vāgbh. Alaṃkārat. ii.

ghamb cl.1.Ā. -bate, to go, move Dhātup. xi, 35 (Vop.) (cf. gharb.)

ghar cl.10.P. see 2. ghṛ, Caus.

gharaṭṭa m. a grindstone Rājat. vii, 1244; 1303 and 1589 Subh.

gharaṭṭaka m. id. HPariś. ii
gharaṭṭikā f. id. L.

gharaṇī f. v.l. for -riṇī.

ghariṇī f. (for gṛhiṇī?, Pāli -raṇī) a woman possessing a house (?, widow?) DivyĀv. ii, 428.
ghariṇīstūpa ghariṇī-stūpa m. N. of a Buddh. tope, 446.

gharghaṭa m. the fish Pimelodus Gagora (gargara) L.

gharghara mfn. (onomat.) uttered with an indistinct gurgling or purring sound Kathās. xxv, 66
     mfn. sounding like gurgling Rājat. ii, 99
gharghara mfn. (in music applied to a particular note)
gharghara m. an indistinct murmur, crackling (of fire), rattling (of a carriage), creaking L.
gharghara m. laughter, mirth L.
gharghara m. a duck ("an owl" BR.) L.
gharghara m. a fire of chaff L.
gharghara m. a curtain L.
gharghara m. a door L.
gharghara m. the post round which the rope of a churning stick is wound Gal.
gharghara m. a particular form of a temple Hcat. ii, 1, 390
gharghara m. the river Gogra L.
ghargharā f. a bell hanging on the neck of a horse L.
ghargharī f. a girdle of small bells or tinkling ornaments worn by women Bhojapr. 215
gharghara m. (ā, or ī) f. a kind of lute or cymbal.
ghargharadhvani gharghara-dhvani m. panting, puffing Kād. ii, 205; iii, 624.

ghargharaka m. the river Gogra L.
ghargharikā f. id. L.
     m. a bell used as an ornament Kād. i, 69
     m. an ornament of small bells W.
     m. a short stick for striking several kinds of musical instruments L.
     m. a kind of musical instrument, iii, 744
     m. fried grain L.

ghargharā f. of -ra q.v.
ghargharārava ghargharā-rava m. the sound of small bells W.

ghargharita n. grunting BhP. iii, 13, 25.

ghargharya n. a small bell Gal.

gharghurghā f. = ghurghura L.

gharb cl.1.P. -bati, to go Dhātup. xi, 32 (Vop.) (cf. ghamb.)

gharma m. (2. ghṛ) heat, warmth (of the sun or of fire), sunshine RV. AV. &c.
     m. the hot season R. i, 63, 24 Ragh. xvi, 43 VarBṛS.
     m. internal heat R. ii, 75, 45 (v.l.)
     m. perspiration L.
     m. day (opposed to night) Jyot. (YV) 9
     m. a cauldron, boiler, esp. the vessel in which the milk-offering to the Aśvins is boiled RV. AV. vii VS. viii, 61 AitBr. i ŚBr. xiv Lāṭy.
     m. a cavity in the earth shaped like a cauldron (from which Atri was rescued by the Aśvins; "eat" Gmn.) RV.
     m. hot milk or any other hot beverage offered as an oblation (esp. to the Aśvins) RV. AV. iv, 1, 2 VS. xxxviii ŚBr. iv, xiv KātyŚr. ĀśvŚr.
     m. N. of Tāpasa (author of RV. x, 114)
     m. of Saurya (author of 181, 3)
     m. of a son of Anu (father of Ghṛita) Hariv. 1840 (v.l.)
gharma m. ([cf. [characters]; Lat. 'formus'; Zd. 'garema'; Goth. 'varmya'; Germ. 'warm'.])
gharmakāla gharma-kāla m. the hot season Kathās. vc, 12.
gharmaga gharma-ga m. id. R. vi, 54, 20 (cf. uṣṇa-ga.)
gharmacarcikā gharma-carcikā f. eruptions caused by heat and suppressed perspiration Prayog.
gharmaccheda gharma-ccheda m. cessation of the heat Vikr. iv, 13.
gharmajala gharma-jala n. "eat-water", perspiration Kāvyād. ii, 73.
gharmatanu gharma-tanu f. N. of 2 Sāmans AitBr. i, 21, 2 ĀrṣBr.
gharmatanu gharma-tanu.; (-rmasya tanvau) KātyŚr. and Lāṭy.
gharmatanū gharma-tanū f. N. of 2 Sāmans AitBr. i, 21, 2 ĀrṣBr.
gharmatanū gharma-tanū f. (-rmasya tanvau) KātyŚr. and Lāṭy.
gharmatapta gharma-tapta mfn. perspiring W.
gharmatoya gharma-toya n. = -jala Śiś. xvii, 2 (ifc. f. ā).
gharmatva gharma-tva n. the condition of a cauldron TĀr. v, 1, 5.
gharmada gharma-da mf (ā) n. causing heat.
gharmadīdhiti gharma-dīdhiti m. "having warm rays", the sun Ragh. xi, 64.
gharmadugha gharma-dugha mf (ā) n. giving warm milk or the substance used for the Gharma offering AV. iv, 22, 4 ŚBr. iv, xiv ĀśvŚr. KātyŚr.
gharmaduh gharma-duh -dhuk mfn. id. TBr. ii Nir. xi KātyŚr.
gharmadyuti gharma-dyuti m. = -dīdhiti Kir. v, 41.
gharmapayas gharma-payas n. = -jala Śiś. ix, 35
     n. warm water W.
gharmapāvan gharma-pāvan mfn. drinking hot milk VS. xxxviii, 15.
gharmabindu gharma-bindu m. a drop of perspiration.
gharmabhānu gharma-bhānu m. = -dīdhiti Śiś. xi f.
gharmamāsa gharma-māsa m. a month of the hot season Hariv. 3545.
gharmaraśmi gharma-raśmi m. = -dīdhiti, heat, radiance W.
gharmarocana gharma-rocana n. with sarpasya N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.
gharmavat gharma-vat (-rma-) mfn. possessed of heat (Indra) TS. ii, 2, 7, 2.
gharmavāri gharma-vāri n. = -jala Śiś. xiii, 45.
gharmavicarcikā gharma-vicarcikā f. = gharma-carcikā- Prayog.
gharmaśiras gharma-śiras n. "ead of the Gharma oblation", N. of some initial verses of TBr. i, 1, 7 ĀśvŚr. v, 11 f.
gharmasad gharma-sad mfn. (said of the manes) sitting near the fire or living in the heat (of the sky) RV. x, 15, 9 f.
gharmasūkta gharma-sūkta n. "cauldron-hymn", N. of AV. vii, 73 Vait.
gharmastubh gharma-stubh mfn. shouting in the heat (the Maruts) RV. v, 54, 1.
gharmasvaras gharma-svaras (-rma-) mfn. sounding like the contents of a boiler (said of rivers), iv, 55, 6.
gharmasveda gharma-sveda (-rma-) mfn. perspiring with heat, x, 67, 7.
gharmāṃśu m. = -rma-dīdhiti MBh. vii Suśr. Śak. v, 14 Mālatīm. i, 19/20.
gharmānta m. the end of the hot season, beginning of the rainy season Hariv. 10130 R. iii Megh.
gharmānta -kāmukī f. "desirous of the beginning of the rainy season", a kind of crane L.
gharmāmbu n. = -rma-jala Suśr. vi, 17, 53.
gharmāmbhas n. id. Śak. i, 29 Kāvyād. Mālatīm.
gharmārta mfn. suffering from heat W.
gharmetarāṃśu m. "having other than warm (i.e. cold) rays", the moon Prasannar. i, 7.
gharmeṣṭakā f. a kind of sacrificial brick ĀpŚr.
gharmocchiṣṭa n. N. of a sacrificial ceremony Baudh. i, 13, 30.
gharmodaka n. = -rma-jala Śak. i, 29 Sch.

gharmita mfn. suffering from heat Bālar. i, 62.

gharmin mfn. engaged in preparing the Gharma offering RV. vii, 103, 8.

gharmya n. a vessel in which the Gharma offering is prepared KātyŚr. xxv f.
gharmyeṣṭhā mfn. = harm- q.v. RV. x, 106, 5.

gharmūṭī v.l. for garm-.

gharṣa -rṣaṇa, &c. see 2. ghṛṣ.

ghala n. = ghola L.

ghas not used in pr. (cl. 1. ghasati Dhātup. xvii, 65), but supplies certain tenses (esp. aor. and Desid. Pāṇ. 2-4, 37) of ad (aor. 2. and 3. sg. aghas RV.; aghās (?) AV. xx, 129, 16; 3. sg. aghat, aghasat [? JaimBr. Pāṇ. 2-4, 37], ajīghasat [MaitrS.]; 3. pl. akṣan RV. AV.; aghasan Bhaṭṭ. [Pāṇ. 2-4, 37]; 2. du. aghastām; 2. pl. aghasta; Subj. 2. sg. ghasas, 3. sg. -sat RV.; 3. pl. kṣan, x, 95, 15; Impv. 3. du. ghastām; pf. jaghāsa RV. AV. &c.; 3. pl. jakṣur ŚBr. ii; Pot. jakṣīyāt RV. x, 28, 1; p. jakṣivas AV. VS.; f. -kṣuṣī ŚBr. ii), to consume or devour, eat: Desid. jighatsati (cf. Pāṇ. 2-4, 37; vii, 4, 49 Kāś.), to wish to consume or devour, wish to eat AV. v, 18, 1 and 19, 6; vi, 140, 1 ŚBr. i, 9, 2, 12 MBh. ii, 1485 (cf. jakṣ.)

ghasa m. "devourer", N. of a demon causing diseases Hariv. 9558
     m. of a Rākṣasa R. v, 12, 12
     m. flesh, meat Gal. (cf. ud-.)

ghasana n. devouring Dhātup. xxviii, 88.

ghasi m. food VS. (Kāṇv.)ii, 24 (cf. ghāsi.)

ghasmara mf (ā) n. (Pāṇ. 3-2, 160) voracious MBh. viii, 1856 Car. i, 13, 48 Bhaṭṭ. Bhām. (said of fire)
ghasmara ifc. desirous of, eager for Daś. i, 32 Hcar. i
     mf (ā) n. in the habit to forget (with gen.) HPariś. i, 221
ghasmara m. N. of (a Brāhman changed into) an antelope Hariv. 1210.

ghasra mfn. hurtful L.
ghasra m. N. of Śiva Gal.
ghasra m. a day (cf. ghraṃsa) Pārśvan. iv, 12
ghasra n. saffron L.

ghasvara mfn. voracious MantraBr. ii, 5, 1.

ghāsa m. (Pāṇ. 2-4, 38; vi, 2, 144) food, meadow or pasture grass AV. (ghāsād ghāsam, "one bit after the other", gradually, xviii, 2, 26) VS. TS. vi TBr. i MBh. &c.
ghāsakunda ghāsa-kunda g. 2. kumudādi (not in Kāś. and Gaṇar.)
ghāsakundika ghāsa-kundika mfn. fr. -nda ib.
ghāsakūṭa ghāsa-kūṭa n. a hay-rick Rājat. iv, 312.
ghāsasthāna ghāsa-sthāna n. pasture ground L.
ghāseajra ghāse-ajra mfn. "impelling to consume", exciting appetite VS. xxi, 43.

ghāsaka see a-.

ghāsi m. food RV. i, 162, 14
     m. "voracious", fire L.

ghāṭa mfn. (ghaṭ) "working on" see danta-
ghāṭa mfn. = ghāṭā (or -ṭe) yasyāsti (or -sya stas) g. arśa-ādi (not in Kāś.)
ghāṭa n. management of an elephant Gal.
ghāṭa m. for ghaṭa (a pot) Hariv. 16117 (C)
ghāṭa m. the nape or back of the neck, cervical ligament L.
ghāṭā f. id. Car. i, 17, 17 Suśr. vi, 25, 11 (cf. g. arśa-ādi) (cf. kara-.)
ghāṭakarkarī ghāṭa-karkarī f. = ghāṭarī ŚāṅkhŚr. xvii, 3, 12.

ghāṭaka mfn. = -ṭa see danta-
ghāṭaka mfn. (ikā), [characters] for ghaṭ- q.v.

ghāṭarī f. a kind of lute, 15 f. (cf. apaghāṭilā, avaghaṭarikā, āghāṭa.)
ghāṭala see -ṭāla.

ghāṭalikā f. id. Sāy. on RV. x, 146, 2.

ghāṭāla mfn. having a neck or a part thinner than the rest Suśr. ii, 9, 8 (-ṭala Bhpr. vii, 58, 7) (cf. ghaṭ-.)

ghāṭika m. = ghāṇṭ- q.v.
ghāṭikā f. see -ṭaka.

ghāṇṭika m. (fr. ghaṇṭā) a bell-ringer, strolling ballad-singer who carries a bell, bard who sings in chorus (esp. in honour of the gods) ringing a bell in presence of the images MBh. xiii, 6028 VarBṛS. x, 6 and 12
ghāṇṭika m. (also ghāṭika L. Sch.)

ghāta mfn. (han Pāṇ. 7-3, 32 and 54) ifc. "killing" see amitra-, go-
ghāta m. a blow, bruise MBh. R. &c.
ghāta m. slaying, killing Mn. x, 48 Yājñ. MBh. &c.
ghāta m. injuring, hurting, devastation, destruction Yājñ. ii, 159 MBh. &c.
ghāta m. (see grāma- & karma-)
ghāta m. (in astron.) entrance Sūryapr. AV. Pariś.
ghāta m. the product (of a sum in multiplication) Gaṇit.
ghātakara ghāta-kara mf (ī) n. destructive VarBṛS.
ghātakṛcchra ghāta-kṛcchra n. a kind of urinary disease, ŚārṅgS. vii, 57.
ghātacandra ghāta-candra m. the moon when in an inauspicious mansion W.
ghātatithi ghāta-tithi f. an inauspicious lunar day W.
ghātanakṣatra ghāta-nakṣatra n. an inauspicious Nakshatra W.
ghātavāra ghāta-vāra m. an inauspicious day of the week W.
ghātasthāna ghāta-sthāna n. a place of execution Nāg. iv, 16/17
     n. a slaughter-house W.

ghātaka mf (ī Vet. i, 19/20; ikā) n. killing, killer, murderer Mn. v, 51 MBh. &c.
.; destroying, ruining, iii, 1277
.; (see viśvāsa-)
.; mf (ī) n. made of the Ghātaka (= Vadhaka) wood ĀśvŚr. ix, 7, 8.

ghātana mfn. killing Uṇ. v, 42 (also ghat-)
ghātana m. N. of an inhabitant of a hell L.
ghātana n. slaying, killing, slaughter, immolating MBh. ii, 1558 Kathās. xx, 214 Devīm.
ghātanī f. a kind of club Hariv. 2655 and 12537 R. vi, 37, 54 (cf. -tinī) (cf. kravya-).
ghātanasthāna ghātana-sthāna n. a slaughter-house L.

ghātaya Nom. P. -yati (rarely Ā. -yate), = Caus. han q.v.

ghāti f. a blow, wound L.
     f. catching or killing birds, fowling L.
     f. a bird-net Uṇ. iv, 124.

ghāti in comp. for -tin.
ghātitva ghāti-tva n. ifc. execution Viṣṇ. xvi, 11.
ghātipakṣin ghāti-pakṣin m. "murderous bird", an owl or a hawk L.
ghātivihaga ghāti-vihaga m. id. L.

ghātin mfn. (Pāṇ. 3-2, 51 and 86) ifc. killing, murderous, murderer Mn. viii, 89 Yājñ. MBh. &c.
     mfn. destroying, ruining, destructive, iii, 63 R. iii, v
ghātin f. = -tanī Uṇ. iv, 124 Sch. (cf. andhaka-, amitra-, ardhaka-, ātma-, &c.)

ghātuka mfn. (Pāṇ. 3-2, 154) slaying, killing AV. xii, 4, 7 TBr. ii, 1, 1, 3 ŚBr. xiii, 2, 9, 6 TāṇḍyaBr.
     mfn. hurtful, mischievous, cruel L.

ghātya mfn. (Pāṇ. 3-1, 97 Vārtt. 2) to be killed Pañcat. iii, 14, 2/3
     mfn. to be destroyed Kathās. lxxii, 273.

ghānya n. (fr. ghana) compactness Dhātup. xxviii, 88 (Vop.)

ghāra m. (1. ghṛ) sprinkling, besprinkling L.
ghārī f. a metre of 4 x 4 syllables.

ghārtika m. (fr. ghṛta) pulse ground and fried with clarified butter Pañcat. v, 5, 1/2.

ghārteya v.l. for vārt-.

ghāsa -saka, -si see ghas.

ghiṇṇ (fr. Prākṛit 'geNh', 'giNh' = 'grah') cl.1.Ā. -ṇṇate, to take, grasp Dhātup. xii, 1 (cf. ghuṇṇ, ghṛṇṇ.)

ghu cl.1.Ā. ghavate, to utter or produce a peculiar sound, xxii, 55.

ghu m. a kind of sound L.
ghughu ghu-ghu id., only in comp.; -kṛt m. "making the sound ghu-ghu", a pigeon Npr.
ghuka m. fire Gal.

ghughulārava ghughulā-rava m. = ghu-ghu-kṛt L.

ghutkāra ghut-kāra m. (= ghūt-k-) shrieking (of owls) Uttarar. ii, 28.

ghuṭ cl.6.P. -ṭati, to strike again, resist, oppose Dhātup. xxviii, 91; to protect, 77 (v.l.): cl.1. Ā. ghoṭate, to turn ("to barter, exchange" W.), xviii, 6 (cf. ava-ghoṭita and vy-ā-ghuṭ.)

ghuṭa m. the ancle L.
ghuṭī f. id. L.

ghuṭi f. id. L.

ghuṭika m. id. L.
ghuṭikā f. id. L.
ghuṭika m. (= khaṭ-) chalk Siṃhās. xx, 8/9.

ghuṇṭa m. = ghuṭa L.

ghuṇṭaka m. id. L.
ghuṇṭikā f. id. Bhpr. ii, 99.

ghuṭṭi ? Vīrac. iii.

ghuḍ (= ghuṭ) cl.6.P. -ḍati, to prevent, defend, protect Dhātup. xxviii, 77 and 91 (v.l.)

ghuṇ cl.6.P. -ṇati, to go or move about, 48: cl.1. Ā. ghoṇate id., xii, 4 (cf. ghūrṇ, ghol.)

ghuṇa m. a kind of insect found in timber (= vajra-kīṭa) ṢaḍvBr. Suśr. Pañcat.
ghuṇakīṭaka ghuṇa-kīṭaka m. id. MārkP. xv, 31.
ghuṇakṣata ghuṇa-kṣata mfn. worm-eaten (as wood) so as to exhibit the form of a letter Śiś. iii, 58.
ghuṇajarjara ghuṇa-jarjara mfn. worm-eaten Bālar. i, 51.
ghuṇapriyā ghuṇa-priyā f. "dear to the Ghuṇa insect", a kind of Ipomoea Bhpr. v, 3, 197.
ghuṇavallabhā ghuṇa-vallabhā f. "dear to the Ghuṇa insect", Aconitum heterophyllum, 1, 213.
ghuṇākṣara n. an incision in wood (or in the leaf of a book) caused by an insect and resembling somewhat the form of a letter, Ratnāv. ii, 17/18 (Prākṛit 'ghuN'akkhara') Rājat. iv, 167
ghuṇākṣara -nyāya m. fortuitous and unexpected manner, happy chance Pañcat. i, 4, 41/42 Daś. v, 36 Prasannar. i, 26/27
ghuṇākṣara -vat ind. by a happy chance Ratnāv. Śiś. iii, 58 Sch.

ghuṇi mfn. worm-eaten (?; = bhrānta Sāy.) ŚBr. xi, 4, 2, 14.

ghuṇṭa -ṭaka see ghuṭa.

ghuṇṭika n. cow-dung found in thickets L.
ghuṇṭikā f. see -ṭaka.

ghuṇḍa m. = ghaṇḍa Uṇ. i, 114.

ghuṇṇ cl.1.Ā. -ṇṇate, = ghiṇṇ Dhātup. xii, 2.

ghutkāra ghut-kāra see ghu.

ghum ind. g. cādi.

ghumaghumā ind. (onomat.) only in comp.
ghumaghumākāra ghumaghumā-kāra m. "uttering a particular sound", a kind of cricket Npr.
ghumaghumārava ghumaghumā-rava m. id. ib.

ghumaghumāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to hum Kir. vi, 4 Sch. (cf. gumagumāyita.)

ghur cl.6.P. -rati (aor. aghorīt; pf. 3. pl. jughurur; Ā. jughure), to cry frightfully, frighten with cries Bhaṭṭ. xiv f. (cf. ghora.)

ghuraghurā ind. (onomat.) only in comp.
ghuraghurāghoṣa ghuraghurā-ghoṣa v.l. for -rughur-.
ghuraghurārāva ghuraghurā-rāva m. cries (of monkeys) HPariś. ii, 732.

ghuraghurāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to utter gurgling sounds, wheeze, puff, snort Car. Suśr. i, 28, 14 Kād. iii, 571 BhP. iii, 30, 17.

ghuraṇa m. a particular sound Uṇ. ii, 83.

ghurikā f. snorting Gal.

ghurughurā ind. = ghuragh-.
ghurughurāghoranirghoṣa ghurughurā-ghora-nirghoṣa m. great noise (produced by panting or puffing) Bālar. ii, 59.
ghurughurāghoṣa ghurughurā-ghoṣa m. id., 58/59 (in Prākṛit); viii, 27.

ghurghura m. a kind of worm burrowing in the skin (Dracunculus) L.
ghurghurā f. growling (of a dog or cat) W.
ghurghurī f. = ghumaghumā-kāra L.
ghurghuratā ghurghura-tā f. = -raka Bhpr. vii, 40, 3.

ghurghuraka m. a gurgling or murmuring sound Suśr. v, 4
ghurghurikā f. id., vi, 51, 6
ghurghuraka m. = -rī L.

ghurghurāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to whistle (said of a wound), i, 28, 14.

ghurghuruka m. = -raka Car. v, 10, 14.

ghulaghulārava ghulaghulā-rava = ghugh- L.

ghulañca m. Coix barbata L.

ghuśmeśa N. of a Liṅga ŚivaP.

[Page 378,1]
ghuṣ cl.1.P. ghoṣati (rarely Ā. -te R. v, 56, 139; Subj. ghoṣāt; pf. jughoṣa JaimBr.; 3. pl. jughuṣur Pāṇ. 7-2, 23 Kāś.; aor. Ā. ghoṣi) Ā. to sound RV. iv, 4, 8; P. to cry or proclaim aloud, call out, announce publicly, declare, i, 139, 8 MBh. xiii, xiv R. &c.: Caus. ghoṣayati (subj. 2. sg. -ṣayas), to call to, invite RV. ix, 108, 3; to cause to proclaim aloud MBh. i, iii; to proclaim aloud MBh. R. &c.

ghuṣa mfn. "sounding"
ghuṣa mfn. see araṃ-ghuṣa.

ghuṣita mfn. sounded, declared, proclaimed W. (cf. Pāṇ. 7-2, 23 Kāś.)

ghuṣṭa mfn. sounded, proclaimed L.
     mfn. filled with cries Hariv. 1125.
ghuṣṭānna n. food given away by proclamation Mn. iv, 209 (cf. ava- and saṃ-guṣṭa.)

ghuṣṭra n. "creaker (?)", a carriage W.

ghuṣya mfn. to be proclaimed aloud (Śiva) MBh. xii, 10386 (cf. ghora-).

ghoṣa m. indistinct noise, tumult, confused cries of a multitude, battle-cry, cries of victory, cries of woe or distress, any cry or sound, roar of animals RV. AV. &c.
     m. the sound of a drum, of a conch-shell, of the Soma stones, of a carriage, &c. RV. AV. &c.
     m. the whizzing or whir of a bow-string ([TBr. ii]), crackling of fire ([MBh. ix, 1334]), singing in the ear ([ŚBr. xiv])
     m. the roaring of a storm, of thunder, of water, &c. RV. AV. Suśr. Megh.
     m. the sound of the recital of prayers MBh. R. Mṛicch. x, 12
     m. the sound of words spoken at a distance ŚBr. ix
     m. rumour, report (also personified KātyŚr. Sch.) RV. x, 33, 1
     m. a proclamation SaddhP. iv
     m. a sound (of speech) ChUp. Suśr.
     m. the soft sound heard in the articulation of the sonant consonants (g, gh, j, jh, ḍ, ḍh, d, dh, b, bh, ṅ, ñ, ṇ, n, m, y, r, l, v, h), the vowels, and Anusvāra which with the Yamas of the first 10 of the soft consonants make up altogether 40 sounds (cf. a-gh-) RPrāt. xiii, 5 f. APrāt. Sch. Pāṇ. 1-1, 9 Sch.
     m. an ornament that makes a tinkling sound BhP. x, 8, 22
     m. a station of herdsmen MBh. Hariv. R. &c. (ifc. cf. Pāṇ. 6-2, 85)
ghoṣa m. (pl.) the inhabitants of a station of herdsmen MBh. iv, 1152
     m. a particular form of a temple Hcat. ii, 1, 389
     m. a musquito L.
     m. Luffa foetida or a similar plant L.
     m. N. of Śiva MBh. xii, 10386
     m. N. of a man (Sāy.) RV. i, 120, 5
     m. of an Asura Kāṭh. xxv, 8
     m. of a prince of the Kāṇva dynasty BhP. xii, 1, 16
     m. of a son of Daksha's daughter Lambā Hariv. 148 and 12480
     m. of an Arhat Buddh.
     m. a common N. for a Kāya-stha or one of the writer caste W.
ghoṣa m. pl. (g. dhūmādi) N. of a people or country VarBṛS. xiv, 2
ghoṣa m. n. brass, bell-metal L.
ghoṣā f. Anethum Sowa L.
ghoṣa m. = karkaṭaśṛṅgī L.
ghoṣa m. N. of a daughter of Kakṣīvat RV. i, 117, 7; 122, 5 (? Impv. ghuṣ); x, 40, 5 (cf. ātma-, indra-, uccair-, &c.)
ghoṣakṛt ghoṣa-kṛt m. any one making a noise ŚāṅkhŚr. xvii.
ghoṣakoṭi ghoṣa-koṭi f. N. of the peak of a mountain (?).
ghoṣabuddha ghoṣa-buddha (ghoṣ-) mfn. made attentive by the sound AV. v, 20, 5.
ghoṣamati ghoṣa-mati m. N. of a man SaddhP. i.
ghoṣayātrā ghoṣa-yātrā f. walk or procession to the stations of the herdsmen MBh.
ghoṣayātrāparvan ghoṣa-yātrā-parvan n. N. of iii, chapters 235-257.
ghoṣavat ghoṣa-vat mfn. sounding, making a noise Āp. i, 11, 8 MBh. R. v BhP. ii
     mfn. sonant, uttered with the soft articulation called Ghosha RPrāt. ChUp. ĀśvGṛ. Gobh. PārGṛ. i, 17, 2 Pāṇ. Sch.
ghoṣavat ghoṣa-vat m. N. of a man Buddh.
ghoṣavat ghoṣa-vat mfn. (atī) f. a peculiar kind of lute Kathās. xi f. cxi.
ghoṣavarṇa ghoṣa-varṇa m. a sonant letter W.
ghoṣavasu ghoṣa-vasu m. N. of a prince of the Kāṇva dynasty VP. iv, 24, 10.
ghoṣavṛddha ghoṣa-vṛddha m. an elder at a station of herdsmen Ragh. i, 45.
ghoṣasthalī ghoṣa-sthalī f. N. of a locality g. dhūmādi (not in Gaṇap.)
ghoṣādi a Gaṇa of Pāṇ. 6-2, 85.
ghoṣādī see go-ṣādī.

ghoṣaka m. ifc. a crier, proclaimer (e.g. paṭaha-, q.v.)
     m. the creeping plant Luffa foetida or a similar plant L.
ghoṣakākṛti m. "resembling the Ghoshaka plant", N. of a plant (with white blossoms) L.

ghoṣaṇa mfn. sounding BhP. iv, 5, 6
ghoṣaṇa n. proclaiming aloud, public announcement R. v, 58, 18 Hit. (v.l.)
ghoṣaṇa n. (ifc. Ragh. xii, 72)
ghoṣaṇā f. id. Mṛicch. x, 12 and 25 Pañcat. Daś. Kathās.

ghoṣaṇīya mfn. to be proclaimed aloud RV. vi, 5, 6 Sāy.

ghoṣayitnu m. a crier, proclaimer, herald L.
     m. a Brāhman L.
     m. the Koi0l or Indian cuckoo L.

ghoṣātakī f. the plant Śveta-ghoṣā L.

ghoṣi mfn. sounding aloud RV. vi, 5, 6
ghoṣi mfn. (see also s.v. 1. ghuṣ.)
ghoṣin mfn. sounding, noisy AV. ĀśvGṛ. MBh. Hariv.
ghoṣin mfn. (in Gr.) sonant, having the soft sound called Ghosha RPrāt.
ghoṣin mfn. (iṇyas) f. pl. N. of certain evil spirits (cf. AV. xi, 2, 31) ĀśvGṛ. iv, 8, 27 f. ŚāṅkhGṛ. iii, 9, 1 (cf. grāma-ghoṣin.)

ghoṣila m. a hog Npr.
     m. N. of one of king Udayana's 3 ministers DivyĀv. xxxvi
     m. xxxvii, 577 f.

ghoṣṭṛ mfn. a proclaimer AitĀr. iii, 2, 4, 19.
ghoṣṭṛtva ghoṣṭṛ-tva n. the state of a proclaimer ib. Sch.

ghuṣ cl.1.P. ghoṣati, to kill L.

ghuṣṭa mfn. (= ghṛṣṭa) rubbed Bhaṭṭ. v, 57.

ghusṛṇa n. saffron Naish. viii, 80 Vcar. xi, 1.

ghūka m. an owl Pañcad. i, 42 Subh.
ghūkāri m. "owl-enemy", a crow L.
ghūkāvāsa m. "abode of owls", Trophis aspera L.

ghūtkāra ghūt-kāra m. = ghut-k- Mālatīm. v, 19 Pañcad. i
     m. panting or puffing Bālar. viii, 27.

ghūr cl.4.Ā. -ryate, to hurt, injure, kill Dhātup. xxvii, 46; to become old, decay ib.

ghūrṇ cl.1.P. Ā. -rṇati, -te (perf. jughūrṇe Kathās. ciii), to move to and fro, shake, be agitated, roll about MBh. R. iv Kathās. Caurap.: Caus. -rṇayati, to cause to move to and fro or shake Kum. iv, 12 Bhartṛ. i, 88 Mahān. (Pass. p. ghūrṇyamāna).

ghūrṇa mf (ā) n. moving to and fro, shaking MBh. viii, 4712 BhP. vii, ix Caurap.
     mf (ā) n. turning round, whirling, rolling W.
ghūrṇa m. Erythraea centaureoides L.
ghūrṇavāyu ghūrṇa-vāyu m. a whirlwind W.

ghūrṇana n. moving to and fro, shaking Naish. v, 126 Gīt. ix, 11
ghūrṇanā f. id. Sāh. iii, 151.

ghūrṇāyamāna mfn. moving to and fro, shaking, whirling, revolving W.

ghūrṇi f. = -ṇana Uṇ. iv, 52 Sch.

ghūrṇikā f. N. of a woman MBh. i, 3302 ff.

ghṛ cl.3.P. jigharti (cl. 1. gharati Dhātup. xxii, 40), to besprinkle, wet, moisten RV. ii, 10, 4 Pāṇ. 7-4, 78 Kāś.: Caus. (or cl.10. P.) ghārayati id. Dhātup. xxxii, 107.

ghṛta mfn. sprinkled L.
ghṛta n. (g. ardharcādi) ghee i.e. clarified butter or butter which has been boiled gently and allowed to cool (it is used for culinary and religious purposes and is highly esteemed by the Hindūs), fat (as an emblem of fertility), fluid grease, cream RV. VS. AV. &c.
ghṛta n. (= udaka) fertilizing rain (considered as the fat which drops from heaven), water Naigh. i, 12 Nir. vii, 24
ghṛta m. N. of a son of Dharma (grandson of Anu and father of Duduha) Hariv. 1840
ghṛtā f. a kind of medicinal plant L.
ghṛtakambala ghṛta-kambala n. "ghee and a mantle", consecration of a king VarBṛS. ii, 5/6.
ghṛtakarañja ghṛta-karañja m. a kind of Karañja tree L.
ghṛtakīrti ghṛta-kīrti f. the mentioning of ghee ŚBr. i, 4.
ghṛtakumārikā ghṛta-kumārikā f. "ghee-virgin", Aloe indica (supposed to resemble a virgin in delicacy) Bhpr. v, 3, 282.
ghṛtakumārī ghṛta-kumārī f. id. L.
ghṛtakumbha ghṛta-kumbha m. a jar of ghee ŚBr. v Mn. xi, 135 Cāṇ. Subh. Hit.
ghṛtakulyā ghṛta-kulyā f. a rivulet of ghee ŚBr. xi.
ghṛtakeśa ghṛta-keśa (-ta-) mfn. one whose hair is dripping with butter (Agni) RV. viii, 60, 2.
ghṛtakauśika ghṛta-kauśika m. "ghee-Kauśika (the Kauśika desirous of ghee)", N. of a religious teacher ŚBr. xiv
ghṛtakauśika ghṛta-kauśika m. pl. his family Pravar. iv, 20.
ghṛtakṣaudravat ghṛta-kṣaudra-vat mfn. containing ghee and honey Hcat.
ghṛtaghaṭa ghṛta-ghaṭa m. = -kumbha Gaut.
ghṛtacyutā ghṛta-cyutā f. (cf. -ścut) N. of a river BhP. v, 20, 16.
ghṛtatva ghṛta-tva n. the state or condition of ghee Kapiṣṭh.
ghṛtadānapaddhati ghṛta-dāna-paddhati f. N. of wk.
ghṛtadīdhiti ghṛta-dīdhiti m. "having rays flowing with ghee", fire, the deity of fire L.
ghṛtaduh ghṛta-duh mfn. giving ghee RV. ix, 89, 5.
ghṛtadhārā ghṛta-dhārā f. a stream of ghee MBh. xiii, 26, 90
     f. N. of a river Hariv. 12411.
ghṛtadhenu ghṛta-dhenu f. ghee in the shape of a milch-cow BhavP. Hcat.
ghṛtanidhāyam ghṛta-nidhāyam ind. with ni-hita preserved like ghee Pāṇ. 3-4, 45 Kāś.
ghṛtanirṇij ghṛta-nirṇij (-ta-) mfn. having a garment of fat, covered with fat (Agni, the sacrifice) RV.
ghṛtapa ghṛta-pa mfn. drinking only ghee (a class of Ṛiṣis) MBh. xii, 6143.
ghṛtapakva ghṛta-pakva mfn. boiled with ghee Bhpr. v
ghṛtapakvā ghṛta-pakvā f. a kind of cake Gal.
ghṛtapadī ghṛta-padī (-ta-) f. (Iḷā) whose path (pada) is ghee or whose foot (pād) drops with ghee RV. x, 70, 8 AV. vii, 27, 1 TS. ii ŚBr. i ĀśvŚr. i, 7.
ghṛtaparṇa ghṛta-parṇa "ghee-leaved" = -karañja Gal.
ghṛtaparṇaka ghṛta-parṇaka m. id. L.
ghṛtapaśu ghṛta-paśu m. ghee in the shape of a sacrificial animal Mn. v, 37.
ghṛtapāka ghṛta-pāka m. a kind of medicinal preparation made of ghee.
ghṛtapātrastanavatī ghṛta-pātra-stana-vatī f. (a cow) whose nipples are represented by vessels filled with ghee Hcat.
ghṛtapāvan ghṛta-pāvan mfn. (Pāṇ. 6-4, 66 Vārtt. 1; iii, 2, 74 Kāś.) drinking ghee AV. xiii, 1, 24 VS. vi, 19.
ghṛtapīta ghṛta-pīta mfn. = pīta-ghṛta, one who has drunk ghee g. āhitāgny-ādi.
ghṛtapū ghṛta-pū mfn. clarifying ghee RV. x, 17, 10.
ghṛtapūra ghṛta-pūra m. a sweetmeat (composed of flour, milk, cocoa-nut, and ghee) Suśr. Pañcat. iii.
ghṛtapūrṇa ghṛta-pūrṇa m. "full of ghee(-like sap)", Guilandina Bonducella Bhpr.
ghṛtapūrṇaka ghṛta-pūrṇaka m. id. L.
ghṛtapūrṇaka ghṛta-pūrṇaka m. = -pūra Hariv. 8445.
ghṛtapṛc ghṛta-pṛc mfn. sprinkling unctuous and fertilizing fluid (heaven and earth) RV. vi, 70, 4.
ghṛtapṛṣṭha ghṛta-pṛṣṭha (-ta-) mf (ā) n. one whose back is brilliant with ghee (esp. Agni and his horses) RV. AV.; m. (hence) the fire (agni) BhP. v; N. of a son of Priya-vrata by Barhiṣmatī (sovereign of Krauñca-dvīpa) ib.
ghṛtapratīka ghṛta-pratīka (-ta-) mf (ā) n. one whose face is brilliant with ghee (Agni, Ushas) RV. VS. xxxv, 17 AV. ii, 13, 1.
ghṛtaprayas ghṛta-prayas (-ta-) mfn. relishing ghee RV. iii, 43, 3.
ghṛtaprasatta ghṛta-prasatta (-ta-) mfn. propitiated with ghee (Agni), v, 15, 1.
ghṛtaprāśa ghṛta-prāśa m. swallowing ghee Mn. xi, 144.
ghṛtaprāśana ghṛta-prāśana n. id. Gaut. Mn. v, 144.
ghṛtaprī ghṛta-prī mfn. enjoying ghee (as Agni) AV. xii, 1, 20; xviii, 4, 41.
ghṛtapruṣ ghṛta-pruṣ mfn. "sprinkling ghee or fat", bedewing with welfare and gifts RV. VS. xx, 46.
ghṛtapluta ghṛta-pluta mfn. sprinkled with ghee Yājñ. i, 235 MBh. xii, f. BhP. iii, 16, 8.
ghṛtabhājana ghṛta-bhājana (-ta-) mfn. fit for receiving ghee ŚBr. vi, 6.
ghṛtabhṛṣṭa ghṛta-bhṛṣṭa mfn. fried in ghee W.
ghṛtamaṇḍa ghṛta-maṇḍa m. the scum of melted butter, fattiest part of grease Car. viii, 6, 79 Suśr.
ghṛtamaṇḍā ghṛta-maṇḍā f. a Mimosa (the scum of its infusion resembling ghee) L.
ghṛtamaṇḍa ghṛta-maṇḍa m. -ṇḍoda m. "having water resembling the scum of melted butter", N. of a lake on the Mandara mountain R. iv, 44, 60.
ghṛtamaṇḍalikā ghṛta-maṇḍalikā f. = -maṇḍā L.
ghṛtamadhumaya ghṛta-madhu-maya mfn. consisting of ghee and honey Sāh.
ghṛtamaya ghṛta-maya mf (ī) n. made of ghee Hcat. i, 7.
ghṛtaminva ghṛta-m-inva mf (ā) n. melting ghee MaitrS. ii, 13, 1, 12.
ghṛtayājyā ghṛta-yājyā f. the verse recited with the ghee oblation AitBr. iii, 32.
ghṛtayoni ghṛta-yoni (-ta-) mfn. abiding or living in ghee (Agni, the sacrifice) RV. iii, 4, 2; v, 8, 6 VS. xxxv, 17; producing fertilizing rain or welfare (Mitra and Varuṇa, Viṣṇu) RV. v, 68, 2 VS. v, 38.
ghṛtarauḍhīya ghṛta-rauḍhīya m. pl. the Rauḍhīyas who are desirous of ghee (nickname of a school) Pāṇ. 1-1, 73 Vārtt. 6 Pat.
ghṛtalekhanī ghṛta-lekhanī f. a ladle for ghee L.
ghṛtalekhinī ghṛta-lekhinī f. id. L. Sch.
ghṛtalolīkṛta ghṛta-lolī-kṛta mfn. mixed with or steeped in ghee W.
ghṛtavat ghṛta-vat (-ta-) mfn. abounding in fat, greasy, mixed or smeared with ghee RV. AV. VS. ŚBr. iii, xii; containing the word ghṛta (a verse), i f.; (tī) f. N. of a river MBh. vi, 9, 23; ind. like ghee W.
ghṛtavatsa ghṛta-vatsa m. ghee in the shape of a calf Hcat. i, 7, 134.
ghṛtavara ghṛta-vara m. = -pūra L.
ghṛtavaradvīpa ghṛta-vara-dvīpa m. N. of a Dvīpa (see ghṛtoda) Jain.
ghṛtavartani ghṛta-vartani (-ta-) mfn. (the chariot of the Aśvins) the tracks of whom are brilliant with ghee RV. vii, 69, 1.
ghṛtavarti ghṛta-varti f. a wick fed with grease BhP. v, 11, 8.
ghṛtavikrayin ghṛta-vikrayin m. a vendor of ghee W.
ghṛtavṛddha ghṛta-vṛddha (-ta-) mfn. delighted or nourished with ghee (Agni) AV. xiii, 1, 28.
ghṛtavrata ghṛta-vrata mfn. living on ghee only TāṇḍyaBr. xviii, 2, 5 Lāṭy. viii, 9.
ghṛtaścut ghṛta-ścut mfn. sprinkling or distilling ghee RV. AV.
     mfn. -(ścun)-nidhana n. = -(ścyun)-nidhana.
ghṛtaścyut ghṛta-ścyut mfn. = -ścut VS. xvii, 3 AV. (v.l.) TāṇḍyaBr. ix, 1
     mfn. -(ścyun)-nidhana n. N. of a Sāman, xiii.
ghṛtaśrī ghṛta-śrī mfn. mixed with ghee, brilliant with ghee RV., mixing ghee VS. xxviii, 9.
ghṛtasad ghṛta-sad mfn. abiding in ghee, ix, 2 TBr. i, 3.
ghṛtastuti ghṛta-stuti f. "praise of ghee", N. of the hymn RV. iv, 58 RAnukr.
ghṛtastū ghṛta-stū m. (only acc. pl. -stāvas) a drop of ghee AV. xii, 2, 17.
ghṛtasto ghṛta-sto m. (only acc. pl. -stāvas) a drop of ghee AV. xii, 2, 17.
ghṛtastoka ghṛta-stoka m. id. ŚBr. i.
ghṛtastomīya ghṛta-stomīya mfn. relating to -ma i.e. to the praise of ghee ŚāṅkhŚr. xv, 1, 32.
ghṛtastomya ghṛta-stomya mfn. id. (said of certain verses) MaitrS. i, 6, 7.
ghṛtasthalā ghṛta-sthalā f. "abiding in ghee", N. of an Apsaras Hariv. 12475 (cf. ṛtu-sth-, kratu-sth-.)
ghṛtasnā ghṛta-snā mfn. dropping or sprinkling ghee RV. iv, 6, 9; viii, 46, 28. -1.
ghṛtasnu ghṛta-snu mfn. (1. snu) id., i, 16, 2; iii, 6, 6. -2.
ghṛtasnu ghṛta-snu (-ta-) mfn. (fr. 2. snu) = -pṛṣṭha (Nir. xii, 36), one whose surface is brilliant with ghee RV.
ghṛtaspṛś ghṛta-spṛś mfn. touching ghee Pāṇ. 1-3, 6 Kāś.
ghṛtahasta ghṛta-hasta (-ta-) mf (ā) n. having ghee in one's hand RV. vii, 16, 8.
ghṛtahetu ghṛta-hetu m. "cause of ghee", butter Npr.
ghṛtahoma ghṛta-homa m. a sacrificial offering of ghee Gaut. xxii, 36.
ghṛtahrada ghṛta-hrada (-ta-) mf (ā) n. (a lake) having a basin consisting of ghee AV. iv, 34, 6.
ghṛtākta mfn. anointed with ghee Mn. ix, 60.
ghṛtācala m. ghee in the shape of a mountain BhavP.
ghṛtāci m. (derived fr. -cī) N. of a Ṛiṣi ĀrṣBr.
ghṛtācī f. (fr. 2. añc Pāṇ. 6-3, 95 Vārtt. 2 Pat.) abounding in ghee, filled with ghee, sprinkling ghee, shining with ghee RV. AV. ix, 1, 4 ĀśvGṛ. ii, 10, 6
ghṛtācī f. (scil. juhū) the sacrificial ladle (with which the ghee is taken up, poured out, &c.) RV. AV. xiii, 1, 27
     f. "dewy", the night AV. xix, 48, 6 Naigh. i, 7
     f. "shining like grease", a kind of serpent AV. x, 4, 24
     f. N. of an Apsaras (loved by Bharad-vāja [MBh. i, 5103 ff.] or Vyāsa [xii, 12188 ff.] or by Viśvā-mitra [R. iv, 35, 7]; wife of Pramati and mother of Ruru [MBh. i, 871; xiii, 2004] or wife of Raudrāśva [Hariv. 1658 BhP. ix, 20, 5] or of Kuśa-nābha [R. i, 34, 11])
ghṛtācī -garbha-sambhavā f. large cardamoms L.
ghṛtādi N. of a Gaṇa (Pāṇ. 6-2, 42 Kāś.)
ghṛtānuṣikta mf (ā) n. sprinkled with ghee TS. v.
ghṛtānna mfn. one whose food is ghee (Mitra and Varuṇa, Agni) RV. vi, 67, 8 and vii, 3, 1.
ghṛtānvakta mfn. = -tākta MaitrS. i, 6, 7.
ghṛtābdhi m. a sea of ghee.
ghṛtārcis m. "brilliant with ghee", fire MBh. xiv, 1737
     m. a form of the sun Hcat. i, 7.
ghṛtāvani f. "the spot (on the sacrificial post) which is smeared with ghee" L.
ghṛtāvṛdh ghṛtā-vṛdh mfn. -ta-vṛddha ("increasing the ghee" Sāy.) RV. vi, 70, 4.
ghṛtāsuti mfn. one to whom the ghee oblation belongs (Mitra and Varuṇa, Viṣṇu, Indra and Viṣṇu), i, 136, 1 and 156, 1; ii, 41, 6; vi, 69, 6.
ghṛtāhavana mfn. id. (Agni), i, 12, 5 and 45, 5; viii, 74, 5.
ghritāhuta mfn. one to whom ghee is offered (Agni) AV. iv, 23, 3; xiii, 1, 12 and 28.
ghṛtāhuti f. the ghee oblation ŚBr. ii, 2, 4, 4 ĀśvGṛ. iii, 3.
ghṛtāhva m. "called after (the sap resembling) ghee", the resin of Pinus longifolia L.
ghṛtāhvaya m. id. L.
ghṛteṣṭakā f. a kind of sacrificial brick ĀpŚr. xvii, 5.
ghṛtoda m. "having ghee for water", N. of the sea surrounding Kuśa-dvīpa (or Ghṛita-varadvīpa Jain.) R. iv, 40, 49 ff. BhP. v VP. ii, 4, 45.
ghṛtodaṅka m. a leather vessel for holding ghee W.
ghṛtaudana n. (Pāṇ. 2-1, 34 Sch.) rice sprinkled with ghee ĀśvGṛ. i ŚāṅkhGṛ. i, 27.

ghṛtin mfn. containing ghee MBh. xiii, 1840.

ghṛteyu m. N. of a son of Raudrāśva (cf. ghṛtācī) VP. iv, 19 (vv.ll. kṛteyu, kṛkaṇeyu.)

ghṛtelī f. a cock-roach L. (cf. taila-pāyikā.)

ghṛtya mfn. = -tin TS. ii, 4, 5, 2 ŚBr. iii f.

ghṛ cl.3.P. jigharti, to shine, burn Dhātup. xxv, 14: cl.5. (or cl 8. fr. ghṛṇ) P. Ā. ghṛṇoti, -ṇute or gharṇoti, -ṇute id., xxx, 7.

ghṛta mfn. (Pāṇ. 6-4, 37 Kāś.) illumined L.

ghṛṅ ind. (onomat.) tinkle Kāṭh. xxiv, 7 ŚBr. xiv; (ghrāṃṃ TĀr. v, 1, 4.)
ghṛṅkarikra ghṛṅ-karikra mfn. (kṛ, Intens.) bleating Kāṭh. xxiv, 7.

ghṛṇ see 2. ghṛ.

ghṛṇa m. heat, ardour, sunshine RV. i, 133, 6; vi, 15, 5; x, 37, 10
ghṛṇa m. (ā), Ved. instr. ind. through heat or sunshine RV.
ghṛṇā f. a warm feeling towards others, compassion, tenderness MBh. iii, v R. Ragh. BhP.
     m. aversion, contempt (with loc.) Naish. i, 20; iii, 60
     m. horror, disgust Kād. vii, 199 and 236 Hcar. v, 186
     m. a kind of cucumber Gal. (cf. nir-, hṛṇīyā.)
ghṛṇārcis m. "having hot rays", fire L. (cf. ghṛtārc-.)

ghṛṇā f. of -ṇa q.v.
ghṛṇācakṣus ghṛṇā-cakṣus mfn. looking with compassion R. ii, 45, 19.
ghṛṇāvat ghṛṇā-vat mfn. disgusting Sarasv.
ghṛṇāvāsa ghṛṇā-vāsa for ghana-v- L.

ghṛṇālu mfn. compassionate BhP. iv, 22, 43.

ghṛṇi m. = -ṇa RV. ii, 33, 6 (ghṛṇīva for -ṇer-iva); vi, 3, 7 (Ved. loc. -ṇā) and 16, 38
ghṛṇi m. (? AV. vii, 3, 1) ŚBr. iii
     m. a ray of light Ānand.
ghṛṇi m. (Naigh. i, 9) day (opposed to night) Hariv. 3588
     m. a flame L.
     m. the sun W.
     m. a wave W.
     m. water W.
     m. anger, passion (cf. hṛṇīyamāna) Naigh. ii, 13
ghṛṇi mfn. glowing, shining, i, 17 BhP. vii, 2, 7 (śuddha-tejo-maya) (cf. ā-.)
ghṛṇīvat ghṛṇī-vat mfn. glowing, shining RV. x, 176, 3
ghṛṇīvat ghṛṇī-vat m. a kind of animal VS. xxiv, 39.

ghṛṇi in comp. for -ṇin.
ghṛṇitva ghṛṇi-tva n. compassion MBh. iii, 1119; vi, 5690
     n. contempt, disregard, censoriousness Car.

ghṛṇita mfn. pitied W.
     mfn. reproached, abused L.

ghṛṇin mfn. passionate, violent Gaut.
     mfn. tenderhearted, compassionate MBh. iii-v Suśr. Pañcat. Laghuj. BhP.
     mfn. censorious, abusive MBh. v, 5813 Car. vi, 20
ghṛṇin m. N. of a son of Devakī BhP. x, 85, 51.

ghṛṇṇ cl.1.Ā. -ṇṇate, = ghiṇṇ Dhātup. xii, 3.

ghṛta see 1. and 2. ghṛ.
ghṛtin see 1. ghṛ.
ghṛteyu ghṛteyu see 1. ghṛ.
ghṛtelī ghṛtelī see 1. ghṛ.
ghṛtya see 1. ghṛ.

ghṛṣ = hṛṣ L.

ghṛṣu mfn. lively, agile, mirthful RV.

ghṛṣvi mfn. id. RV.
ghṛṣvirādhas ghṛṣvi-rādhas mfn. granting with joy, vii, 59, 5 (voc.)

ghṛṣ cl.1.P. gharṣati (ind. p. ghṛṣṭvā; Pass. ghṛṣyate), to rub, brush, polish Suśr. Pañcat. Cāṇ. Subh.; to grind, crush, pound Pañcat.; Ā. to rub one's self MBh. iii, 17228: Caus. gharṣayati, to rub, grind Daś. xi, 176.

gharṣa m. rubbing, friction R. ii, 54, 6 (cf. danta-.)

gharṣaka mfn. one who rubs, polisher W.

gharṣaṇa n. rubbing, polishing Subh.
     n. grinding, pounding Gīt. i, 6 Sch.
     n. rubbing, embrocation Suśr.
gharṣaṇī f. turmeric L. (cf. kara-.)
gharṣaṇāla m. (for -laya) a wooden roller for grinding L.

gharṣaṇīya mfn. to be rubbed or cleaned W.

gharṣita mfn. rubbed, brushed, ground R. iii.

gharṣin mfn. "rubbing" see kara-.

ghṛṣṭa mfn. rubbed, ground, pounded Suśr. Pañcat.
     mfn. rubbed so as to be sore, frayed, grazed MBh. i, iii Hariv. 12175 Mṛicch. i, 23; iii, 9 Suśr.
     mfn. rubbed, embrocated MBh. xiii Suśr. VarBṛS. lv, 30.

ghṛṣṭi m. a hog (cf. gṛṣṭi) L.
ghṛṣṭi f. rubbing, grinding, pounding L.
ghṛṣṭi f. emulation, contest L.
ghṛṣṭi f. (= gṛṣṭi) a variety of Dioscorea L.
ghṛṣṭi f. Clitoria ternatea L.
ghṛṣṭinetra ghṛṣṭi-netra n. "og's eye (cf. gavākṣa)", a hole in timber Vāstuv.

ghṛṣṭhilā f. N. of a plant akin to Hemionitis cordifolia L.

ghṛṣvi m. = -ṣṭi, a hog Uṇ. iv, 56.

gheñculikā f. Arum orixense (krauñcādana) L.

gheñculī f. id. L.

ghoṅgha m. a kind of animal, Vāsav. 687 Sch.
     m. intermediate space W.

ghoṭa m. (cf. ghuṭ) a horse ĀpŚr. xv, 3, 12
     m. the beard Gal.
ghoṭagala ghoṭa-gala m. "orse-throat", a kind of reed Npr.

ghoṭaka m. a horse Pañcat. v, 10, 4/5 Siṃhās. Uṇ. Sch.
ghoṭikā f. a mare L.
     m. Portulaca oleracea Bhpr.
     m. a shrub resembling the jujube L.
ghoṭakamukha ghoṭaka-mukha m. "orse-faced", N. of a man Pravar. iv, 15 (v.l. -ṭam-)
ghoṭakamukha ghoṭaka-mukha m. (author of the Kanyā-samprayuktakādhikaraṇa) Vātsyāy. i, iii
ghoṭakamukhī ghoṭaka-mukhī f. N. of a woman Vīrac. x f.
ghoṭakāri m. "enemy of horses", a buffalo Bhpr.

ghoḍa (= ghoṭa?) only in comp.
ghoḍācolin m. N. of a man, Haṭhapr. i, 8.
ghoḍeśvaratīrtha ghoḍeśvara-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha RevāKh. cclii.

ghoṇaka m. = -ṇasa Npr.

ghoṇasa m. a kind of serpent L.

ghonasa m. id. W. (cf. go-n-.)

ghoṇā f. (= ghrāṇā; ifc. f. ā g. kroḍādi) the nose (also of a horse MBh. vi, 3390) MBh. Hariv. 12363 Mṛicch. ii, 13/14 Suśr.
     f. the beak (of an owl) MBh. x, 38
     f. a kind of plant causing sneezing Npr.
ghoṇāntabhedana ghoṇānta-bhedana m. "having a snout that is divided at the end", a hog L.

ghoṇika m. (scil. hasta) "resembling a nose", a particular position of the hand, Psarv.

ghoṇin m. "large-snouted", a hog L.

ghoṇṭā f. a kind of jujube L.
     f. the betel-nut tree L.
ghoṇṭāphala ghoṇṭā-phala n. the betel-nut Suśr. iv, 17, 32 Npr.
ghoṇṭāphala ghoṇṭā-phala m. Uraria lagopodioides L.

ghoṇṭī f. = -ṇṭā L.

ghotkāra ghot-kāra m. (= ghūt-k-) panting, puffing NarasP.

ghonasa see ghoṇaka.

ghora mf (ā) n. (cf. ghur) venerable, awful, sublime (gods, the Aṅgiras, the Ṛiṣis) RV. AV. ii, 34, 4
     mf (ā) n. terrific, frightful, terrible, dreadful, violent, vehement (as pains, diseases, &c. ) VS. AV. TS. ii ŚBr. xii &c. (in comp., g. kāṣṭhādi)
ghora mf (ā) n. (am) ind. "dreadfully", very much g. kāṣṭādi
ghora m. "the terrible", Śiva L. (cf. -ghoratara)
ghora m. N. of a son of Aṅgiras ŚāṅkhBr. xxx, 6 ĀśvŚr. xii, 13, 1 ChUp. MBh. xiii, 4148
ghora mf (ā) n. (ā) f. the night L.
ghora m. N. of a cucurbitaceous plant L.
ghora m. (scil. gati) N. of one of the 7 stations of the planet Mercury VarBṛS. vii, 8 and 11
ghora mf (ā) n. (ī) f. N. of a female attendant of Durgā W.
ghora mf (ā) n. (am) n. venerableness VS. ii, 32
ghora m. awfulness, horror AV. ŚBr. ix Kauś. BhP. iv, 8, 36 Gobh. ii, 3 Sch.
ghora m. "orrible action", magic formulas or charms RV. x, 34, 14 ĀśvŚr. ŚāṅkhŚr. R. i, 58, 8
ghora m. a kind of mythical weapon MBh. v, 3491
ghora m. poison L.
ghora m. saffron L. (cf. dhīra and gaura).
ghoraghuṣya ghora-ghuṣya n. "sounding dreadfully", brass, bell-metal L.
ghoraghoratara ghora-ghoratara mfn. (compar.) extremely terrific (Śiva) MBh. xii, 10375 Hcat. i, 11, 322.
ghoracakṣas ghora-cakṣas (-ra-) mfn. of frightful appearance RV. vii, 104, 2.
ghoratara ghora-tara mfn. more terrible, very awful W. (cf. -ghoratara.)
ghoratā ghora-tā f. horribleness.
ghoratva ghora-tva n. id. MBh. iii, 13781.
ghoradarśana ghora-darśana mfn. = -cakṣas MBh. R. i
ghoradarśana ghora-darśana m. an owl (cf. MBh. x, 38) L.
ghoradarśana ghora-darśana m. a hyena L.
ghorapuṣpa ghora-puṣpa v.l. for -ghuṣya.
ghorarāsana ghora-rāsana for -vāśana.
ghorarāsin ghora-rāsin for -vāśin.
ghorarūpa ghora-rūpa mfn. of a frightful appearance Mn. vii, 121
ghorarūpa ghora-rūpa n. a hideous appearance W.
ghorarūpā ghora-rūpā f. N. of a female attendant of Durgā W.
ghorarūpin ghora-rūpin mfn. of a frightful appearance, hideous W.
ghoravarpas ghora-varpas (-ra-) mfn. id. (the Maruts) RV. i, 19, 5 and 64, 2.
ghoravāluka ghora-vāluka N. of a hell MBh. xiii, 111, 93.
ghoravāśana ghora-vāśana m. "crying hideously", a jackal L.
ghoravāśin ghora-vāśin m. id. L.
ghoravāśin ghora-vāśin m. (inī) f. a female jackal Gal.
ghorasaṃsparśa ghora-saṃsparśa mfn. terrible to the touch AitBr. iii, 4, 6
ghorasaṃsparśa ghora-saṃsparśa mfn. (superl. -tama) ŚāṅkhBr. i, 1.
ghorasaṃkāśa ghora-saṃkāśa mfn. = -rūpa R. i.
ghorasvara ghora-svara mfn. of dreadful sound W.
ghorahṛdaya ghora-hṛdaya m. "of a pitiless heart", a form of Īśvara Sarvad. vii, 41.
ghorākāra mfn. = ghorākāra-rūpa Daś. iv, 106.
ghorākṛti mfn. id. Hit. i, 7, 0/1.
ghorātighora mfn. = -raghoratara (said of a hell) Subh.
ghorādhyāpaka m. a venerable or excellent teacher Pāṇ. 8-1, 67 Kāś.
ghorāśaya mfn. having a cruel feeling towards (loc.) Mcar. iii, 43.

ghoraka m. pl. N. of a people MBh. ii, 1870 (ikā) f. = ghurikā Gal.

ghol (in Prākṛit for Caus. of ghuṇ = ghūrṇ) cl.10.P. -layati, to mix, stir together into a semi-fluid substance Bhpr. v, 11, 124 and 143.

ghola n. buttermilk Suśr. i, 45, 4, 3
gholī f. purslain L. (cf. araṇya-, kṣudra-, and vana-gholī.)

gholi f. = -lī L.
gholikā gholikā f. = -lī L.

ghoṣa -ṣaka, &c. see 1. ghuṣ.

ghoṣad "money" or "substance" (Sch.) v.l. for go-ṣad q.v.

ghoṣayitnu see 1. ghuṣ.

ghoṣātakī &c. see ib.
ghoṣādī ghoṣādī &c. see ib.
ghoṣi &c. see ib.
ghoṣin ghoṣin &c. see ib.

ghaura m. patr. fr. Ghora ĀśvŚr. xii, 13, 1
ghaura n. horribleness W.

ghauṣaka mfn. relating to the Ghosha people or country, g. dhūmādi.

ghauṣasthalaka mfn. coming from Ghoṣasthalī ib. (not in Gaṇap.)

ghauṣeya m. metron. fr. ghoṣā (N. of Suhastya) RAnukr.

ghna mf (ā MBh. xiii, 2397 Hariv. 9426; ī f. of 2. han q.v.) n. ifc. striking with Mn. viii, 386
     mf (ā MBh. xiii, 2397 Hariv. 9426; ī f. of 2. han q.v.) n. killing, killer, murderer, ix, 232 MBh. R. iii
     mf (ā MBh. xiii, 2397 Hariv. 9426; ī f. of 2. han q.v.) n. destroying Mn. viii, 127 Yājñ. i, 138 R. i BhP. iv
     mf (ā MBh. xiii, 2397 Hariv. 9426; ī f. of 2. han q.v.) n. removing Mn. vii, 218 Hariv. 9426 Suśr.
     mf (ā MBh. xiii, 2397 Hariv. 9426; ī f. of 2. han q.v.) n. multiplied by VarBṛS. li, 39 Sūryas. (f. ī)
ghna n. ifc. "killing" see ahi-, parṇaya-ghna (cf. artha-, arśo-, kāsa-, kula-, kuṣṭha-, kṛta-, kṛmi-, gara-, guru-, go-, jvara-, puruṣa-, &c.)

ghnat mfn. pr. p. han q.v.

ghnī ifc. f. of 2. han; m. (?, ahi-) AV. x, 4, 7.

ghnya see a-; ati-ghnya.

ghraṃs m. the sun's heat AV. vii, 18.

ghraṃsa m. id. RV. i, 116, 8; vii, 69, 4 Kauś. 48
     m. sunshine, brightness RV. v, 34, 3 and 44, 7.

ghrā irr. cl.1. or 3. P. jighrati (Pāṇ. 7-3, 78; ep. also Ā. -te and cl.2.P. ghrāti; aor. aghrāt, or aghrāsīt, ii, 4, 78; Prec. ghrāyāt or ghrey-, vi, 4, 68; aor. Pass. 3. du. aghrāsātām, ii, 4, 78 Kāś.; irr. ind. p. jighritvā Hariv. 7059), to smell, perceive odour ŚBr. xiv Mn. ii, 98 MBh. Hariv. R.; to perceive BhP. i, 3, 36; to smell at, snuffle at R. VarBṛS. lxii, 1 Hit.; to kill MBh. ix, 2940: Caus. P. ghrāpayati (aor. ajighrapat or -ghrip- Pāṇ. 7-4, 6), to cause any one (acc.) to smell at (acc.) Bhaṭṭ. xv, 109: Intens. jeghrīyate Pāṇ. 7-4, 31.

ghrāṇa mfn. (viii, 2, 56) smelled L.
     mfn. smelling (ghrātṛ) L.
ghrāṇa m. n. smelling, perception of odour ŚBr. xiv Mn. BhP.
ghrāṇa m. smell, odour ŚāṅkhGṛ. iv, 7 MBh. iii, 12844
ghrāṇa n. the nose ChUp. viii, 12, 4 MBh. &c. (ifc. f. ā Kathās. lxi Hcat.)
ghrāṇā f. the nose VarBṛS. (of a bull, lxi, 15).
ghrāṇacakṣuś ghrāṇa-cakṣuś mfn. "using the nose for eyes", blind MBh. viii, 3443.
ghrāṇaja ghrāṇa-ja mfn. caused or produced by the nose W.
ghrāṇatarpaṇa ghrāṇa-tarpaṇa mfn. pleasant to the nose, fragrant Hariv. 3710
ghrāṇatarpaṇa ghrāṇa-tarpaṇa n. odour, perfume R. ii, 94, 14 Rājat. v, 356.
ghrāṇaduḥkhadā ghrāṇa-duḥkha-dā f. "giving pain to the nose", Artemisia sternutatoria Bhpr. v, 3, 304.
ghrāṇapāka ghrāṇa-pāka m. the disease of the nose called nāsā-p- Sāṃkhyak. 49 Sch.
ghrāṇapuṭaka ghrāṇa-puṭaka (ifc. f. ā) nostril MārkP. lxv, 22.
ghrāṇabila ghrāṇa-bila n. the cavity of the nose TPrāt. ii, 52 Sch.
ghrāṇaśravas ghrāṇa-śravas m. "renowned for his nose", N. of one of Skanda's attendants MBh. ix, 2559.
ghrāṇaskanda ghrāṇa-skanda m. blowing one's nose Rājat. v, 417.
ghrāṇendriya n. the organ or sense of smell Jain. Suśr.

ghrāta mfn. (Pāṇ. 8-2, 56) smelled VS. xx, 7
     mfn. having smelled MBh. vii, 5228 (ifc.)
     mfn. perceiving, witnessing, feeling Rājat. ii, 22 (ifc.)

ghrātavya n. "to be smelled", odour ŚBr. xiv, 7, 1, 24 and 3, 17 PraśnUp. iv, 8 Bhartṛ. i, 7.

ghrāti f. smelling, perception of odour BṛĀrUp. iv, 3
     f. snuffling at Mn. xi, 68
     f. the nose L.

ghrātṛ mfn. one who smells ŚBr. xiv MBh.

ghreya n. "to be smelled", what may be smelled, smell, odour, ii, xii, xiv Suśr. BhP. vii, 12, 28.

ghrāṃ ghrāṃṃ ind. see ghṛṅ.

ghrāṇa ghrāta, &c. see ghrā.


ṅa the 5th consonant of the Sanskṛit alphabet, nasal of the 1st class. No word in use begins with this letter; it is usually found as the 1st member of a conjunct consonant preceded by a vowel.
ṅakāra ṅa-kāra m. the letter or sound ṅa.

ṅa m. an object of sense L.
     m. desire for any sensual object L.
     m. Śiva (bhairava) L.

ṅu cl.1.Ā. ṅavate, to sound Dhātup. xxii, 57: Desid. ñuṇūṣate Pāṇ. 7-4, 62 Sch.


ca the 20th letter of the alphabet, 1st of the 2nd (or palatal) class of consonants, having the sound of ch in church.
cakāra ca-kāra m. the letter or sound ca.

ca ind. and, both, also, moreover, as well as (= [characters], Lat. 'que', placed like these particles as an enclitic after the word which it connects with what precedes; when used with a personal pronoun this must appear in its fuller accented form (e.g. tava ca mama ca [not te ca me ca], "both of thee and me"), when used after verbs the first of them is accented Pāṇ. 8-1, 58 f.; it connects whole sentences as well as parts of sentences; in RV. the double ca occurs more frequently than the single (e.g. ahaṃ ca tvaṃ ca, "I and thou", viii, 62, 11); the double ca may also be used somewhat redundantly in class. Sanskṛit (e.g. kva hariṇakānāṃ jīvitaṃ cātilolaṃ kva ca vajra-sārāḥ śarās te, "where is the frail existence, of fawns and where are thy adamantine arrows?" Śak. i, 10); in later literature, however, the first ca is more usually omitted (e.g. ahaṃ tvaṃ ca), and when more than two things are enumerated only one ca is often found (e.g. tejasā yaśasā lakṣmyā sthityā ca parayā, "in glory, in fame, in beauty, and in high position" Nal. xii, 6); elsewhere, when more than two things are enumerated, ca is placed after some and omitted after others (e.g. ṛṇa-dātā ca vaidyaś ca śrotriyo nadī, "the payer of a debt and a physician [and] a Brāhman [and] a river" Hit. i, 4, 55); in Ved. and even in class. Sanskṛit [Mn. iii, 20; ix, 322 Hit.], when the double ca would generally be used, the second may occasionally be omitted (e.g. indraś ca soma, "both Indra [and thou] Soma" RV. vii, 104, 25; durbhedyaś cāśusaṃdheyaḥ, "both difficult to be divided [and] quickly united" Hit. i); with lexicographers ca may imply a reference to certain other words which are not expressed (e.g. kamaṇḍalau ca karakaḥ, "the word karaka has the meaning "pitcher" and other meanings"); sometimes ca is = eva, even, indeed, certainly, just (e.g. su-cintitaṃ cauṣadhaṃ na nāma-mātreṇa karoty arogam, "even a well-devised remedy does not cure a disease by its mere name" Hit.; yāvanta eva te tāvāṃśca saḥ, "as great as they [were] just so great was he" Ragh. xii, 45); occasionally ca is disjunctive, "but", "on the contrary", "on the other hand", "yet", "nevertheless" (varam ādyau na cāntimaḥ, "better the two first but not the last" Hit.; śāntam idam āśrama-padaṃ sphurati ca bāhuḥ, "this hermitage is tranquil yet my arm throbs" Śak. i, 15); ca-ca, though-yet Vikr. ii, 9; ca-na ca, though - yet not Pat.; ca - na tu (v.l. nanu) id., Mālav-. iv, 8; na ca - ca, though not - yet Pat.; ca may be used for vā, "either", "or" (e.g. iha cāmutra vā, "either here or hereafter" Mn. xii, 89; strī vā pumān vā yac cānyat sattvam, "either a woman or a man or any other being" R.), and when a neg. particle is joined with ca the two may then be translated by "neither", "nor"; occasionally one ca or one na is omitted (e.g. na ca paribhoktuṃ naiva śaknomi hātum, "I am able neither to enjoy nor to abandon" Śak. v, 18; na pūrvāhṇe nā ca parāhṇe, "neither in the forenoon nor in the afternoon"); ca-ca may express immediate connection between two acts or their simultaneous occurrence (e.g. mama ca muktaṃ tamasā mano manasijena dhanuṣi śaraś ca niveśitaḥ, "no sooner is my mind freed from darkness than a shaft is fixed on his bow by the heart-born god", vi, 8); ca is sometimes = ced, "if" (cf. Pāṇ. 8-1, 30; the verb is accented) RV. AV. MBh. Vikr. ii, 20 Bhartṛ. ii, 45; ca may be used as an expletive (e.g. anyaiś ca kratubhiś ca, "and with other sacrifices"); ca is often joined to an adv. like eva, api, tathā, tathaiva, &c., either with or without a neg. particle (e.g. vairiṇaṃ nopaseveta sahāyaṃ caiva vairiṇaḥ, "one ought not to serve either an enemy or the ally of an enemy" Mn. iv, 133); (see eva, api, &c.) For the meaning of ca after an interrogative see 2. ka, 2. kathā, kim, kva); ([cf. [characters], Lat. 'que', 'pe' (in 'nempe' &c.); Goth. 'uh'; Zd. 'ca'; Old Pers. 'ca'.])
cakāra ca-kāra m. the particle ca Pāṇ. 2-3, 72 Kāś.
casamāsa ca-samāsa m. a Dvandva compound Vop. Sch.
cādi a Gaṇa of Pāṇ. 1-4, 57 (including the indeclinable particles),.

ca mfn. pure L.
     mfn. moving to and fro L.
     mfn. mischievous L.
     mfn. seedless L.
ca m. a thief. L.
ca m. the moon L.
ca m. a tortoise L.
ca m. Śiva L.

cak cl.1.P. Ā. -kati, -kate, to be satiated or contented or satisfied Dhātup. iv, 19; to repel, resist ib.; to shine, xix, 21 (cf. kan and kam.)

caka m. ( kan?) N. of a Nāga priest TāṇḍyaBr. xxv, 15, 3 (v.l. cakka) (cf. kuṭī-.)

cakana g. cūrṇādi (vv.ll. cakkana and cakvana).

cakita mfn. trembling, timid, frightened Mṛicch. i, 16 Ragh. Megh. &c. (a- neg. "not staggering", as the gait Daś.)
cakita n. trembling, timidity, alarm Mṛicch. &c.
cakitam ind. tremblingly, with great alarm Mālav. i, 10 Gīt. Sāh.
cakitā f. a metre of 4 x 16 syllables (cf. uc-, pra-.)
cakitacakita cakita-cakita mfn. greatly alarmed BhP.
cakitacakitam cakita-cakitam ind. with great alarm Megh. 14.
cakitahṛdaya cakita-hṛdaya mfn. faint-hearted W.

cakaṭyodana cakaṭy-odana n. bad rice DivyĀv. xxxv, 231 ff.

cakās (cf. kāś) cl.2.P. cakāsti (3 pl. -sati Pāṇ. 6-1, 6 BhP. v Bhaṭṭ.; p. -sat Śiś. i, 8 BhP. iii, 19, 14; impf. acakāt, 2. sg. -kās or -kāt Pāṇ. 8-2, 73 f. Kāś.; Impv. cakāddhi, 25 Kār. 1 [Pat.]; -kādhi Pat. [on Kār. 3]; pf. -kāsāṃ cakāra [vi, 4, 112 Siddh.] Bhaṭṭ.; cl.1. Ā.? 3. du. cakāśete MBh. iii, 438; viii, 2328), to shine, be bright: Caus. cakāsayati (aor. acacakāsat or acīc- Pāṇ. 7-4, 81 Siddh.), to cause to shine, make bright Śiś. iii, 6.

cakās mfn. shining Pāṇ. 8-2, 73 Kāś.

cakāsita mfn. illuminated, splendid W.

cakita see cak.

cakṛvat n. (for -vas pf. P. p.) a perfect form (of any verb) ŚāṅkhBr. xxii, 3.

cakora m. (cak Uṇ.) the Greek partridge (Perdix rufa; fabled to subsist on moonbeams [ŚārṅgP.; cf. Gīt. i, 23], hence "an eye drinking the nectar of a moon-like face" is poetically called c- BrahmaP. Kathās. lxxvii, 50; the eyes of the Cakora are said to turn red when they look on poisoned food Kām. Naish. Kull. on Mn. vii, 217) MBh. Lalit. Suśr. &c.
cakora m. (pl.) N. of a people AV. Pariś. lvi
cakora m. (sg.) of a prince BhP. xii, 1, 24
     m. of a town (?) Hcar. vi
cakorī f. a female Cakora bird Kathās. il, 213.
cakoradṛś cakora-dṛś mfn. having (eyes like those of the Cakora bird i.e. having) beautiful eyes Śiś. vi, 48.
cakoranetra cakora-netra mf (ā) n. id. MBh. vii Mṛicch. i, 3 Ragh.
cakoravrata cakora-vrata n. "abit of a Cakora bird", enjoying the nectar of a moon-like face Kathās. lxxvi, 11.
cakṣorākṣa mf (ī) n. = -ra-dṛś Vcar. viii, 42 Bharaṭ. iii, 2.

cakoraka m. ifc. = -ra (Perdix rufa).

cakorāya Nom. Ā. to act like the Cakora bird Kathās. lxxxix, 41.

cakk cl.10.P. -kkayati, to suffer Dhātup. xxxii, 56; to give or inflict pain (?) ib.

cakka v.l. for caka.

cakkana v.l. for cakana.

cakkala mfn. (for cakrala) round, circular (?) Uṇ. i, 108 Sch.

cakkalaka n. a series of 4 Ślokas (= caturbhiḥ kulaka) Rājat. vii, 193 Śiś. xix, 29 Sch. Śrīkaṇṭh. iii, 50 Sch. (cf. cakra-bandha.)

caknasa m. (knas) Vop. xxvi, 30.

cakra n. (Ved. rarely m.; g. ardharcādi; fr. car?; 1. kṛ Pāṇ. 6-1, 12 Kāś.) the wheel (of a carriage, of the Sun's chariot [RV.],of Time [i, 164, 2-48]; -kraṃ-car, to drive in a carriage ŚBr. vi) RV. &c.
     n. a potter's wheel ŚBr. xi Yājñ. iii, 146 (cf. -bhrama &c.)
     n. a discus or sharp circular missile weapon (esp. that of Viṣṇu) MBh. R. Suśr. Pañcat. BhP.
     n. an oil-mill Mn. iv. 85 MBh. xii, 6481 & 7697
     n. a circle R. BhP. &c. (kalāpa-, "the circle of a peacock's tail" Ṛitus. ii, 14)
     n. an astronomical circle (e.g. rāśi-, the zodiac) VarBṛS. Sūryas.
     n. a mystical circle or diagram, Tantr.
cakra n. = -bandha q.v. Sāh. x, 13 a/b
     n. a cycle, cycle of years or of seasons Hariv. 652
     n. "a form of military array (in a circle)" see -vyūha
     n. circular flight (of a bird) Pañcat. ii, 57
     n. a particular constellation in the form of a hexagon VarBṛS. xx VarBṛ. Laghuj.
     n. a circle or depression of the body (for mystical or chiromantic purposes; 6 in number, one above the other, viz. 1. mūlādhāra, the parts about the pubis; 2. svādhiṣṭhāna, the umbilical region; 3. maṇi-pūra, the pit of the stomach or epigastrium; 4. anāhata, the root of the nose; 5. viśuddha, the hollow between the frontal sinuses; 6. ājñākhya, the fontenelle or union of the coronal and sagittal sutures; various faculties and divinities are supposed to be present in these hollows)
     n. N. of a metre (= -pāta)
     n. a circle or a similar instrument (used in astron.) Laghuj. Sūryas. xiii, 20 Gol. xi, 10 ff.
cakra n. (also m. L.) a troop, multitude MBh. v, ix (-krāvalī, q.v.) Hariv. R. &c.
     n. the whole number of (in comp.) Sarvad. xi, 127
     n. a troop of soldiers, army, host MBh. (ifc. f. ā, iii, 640) BhP. i, ix Cāṇ.
     n. a number of villages, province, district L.
cakra n. (fig.) range, department VarBṛS. xxx, 33
     n. the wheel of a monarch's chariot rolling over his dominions, sovereignty, realm Yājñ. i, 265 MBh. i, xiii BhP. ix, 20, 32 VP.
cakra n. (pl.) the winding of a river L.
     n. a whirlpool L.
     n. a crooked or fraudulent device (cf. cakrikā) L.
     n. the convolutions or spiral marks of the Śāla-grāma or ammonite W.
     n. N. of a medicinal plant or drug Suśr. vf.
     n. of a Tīrtha BhP. x, 78, 19
cakra m. the ruddy goose or Brāhmany duck (Anas Casarca, called after its cries; cf. -vāka) MBh. ix, 443 Bālar. viii, 58 Kathās. lxxii, 40 ŚārṅgP.
cakra m. (pl.) N. of a people MBh. vi, 352
cakra m. (g. aśvādi) N. of a man, BṛArUp. iii, 4, 1 Sch.
cakra m. of another man Kathās. lvi, 144
cakra m. of a Nāga MBh. i, 2147
cakra m. of one of Skanda's attendants MBh. ix, 2539 and 2542
cakra m. of a mountain BhP. v, 20, 15 Kathās. liv. 16
cakrā f. a kind of Cyperus or another plant L.
cakrī f. a wheel (instr. sg. -kriyā; gen. du. -kryos) RV.
cakra m. (du. -kriyau) Kāṭh. xxix, 7
cakra m. ([cf. a-, aṣṭā-, uccā-, eka-, kāla-, kū-, daṇḍa-, dik-, dharma-, mahā-, mātṛ-, rodha-, viṣṇu-, sa-, sapta-, hiraṇya-; tri- and sucakra; cf. also, [characters] Lat. 'circus'; Angl. Sax. 'hveohl', Engl. 'wheel'.])
cakrakāraka cakra-kāraka n. the perfume unguis odoratus Bhpr. v, 2, 80.
cakrakulyā cakra-kulyā f. a kind of fern (citra-parṇī) L.
cakragaja cakra-gaja m. Cassia Tora L.
cakragaṇḍu cakra-gaṇḍu m. a round pillow L.
cakragati cakra-gati f. rotation, revolution W.
cakraguccha cakra-guccha m. "having circular clusters", Jonesia Aśoka L.
cakragulma cakra-gulma m. "having a circular excretion", a camel Npr.
cakragoptṛ cakra-goptṛ m. du. "wheel-protectors" two men whose business is to preserve the wheels of a carriage from damage MBh. vii, 1627 (cf. -rakṣa.)
cakragrahaṇī cakra-grahaṇī f. "army-keeper", a rampart (Sch.) iii, 641.
cakracara cakra-cara m. pl. "going in a circle", N. of a class of superhuman beings, iii, 8214; xiii, 6493 ff.
     m. "a juggler" (cf. cakrāṭa) or "a potter" (Sch.) VarBṛS. x, 12.
cakracārin cakra-cārin mfn. flying in a circle (a bird) Hariv. 3494.
cakracūḍāmaṇi cakra-cūḍāmaṇi m. "round jewel (in a coronet)", a honorific N. of Vop.
     m. N. of the elder brother of the astronomer Bala-bhadra (17th century)
     m. N. of a treatise.
cakrajāti cakra-jāti f. = -bandha.
cakrajīvaka cakra-jīvaka m. "living by his wheel", a potter L.
cakrajīvin cakra-jīvin m. id. W.
cakraṇadī cakra-ṇadī f. = -nadī g. girinady-ādi.
cakraṇitamba cakra-ṇitamba m. = cakra-nitamba ib.
cakratalāmra cakra-talāmra m. a kind of mango tree L.
cakratīrtha cakra-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha (cf. cakra) VarP. ŚivaP. Prab. iv f. &c.
cakratuṇḍa cakra-tuṇḍa (-kra-) m. "circular-beaked", a kind of mythical being Suparṇ. xxiii, 4; a kind of fish R. (B)iii, 73, 14.
cakrataila cakra-taila n. oil prepared from the Cakra(-gaja?) plant Suśr.
cakradaṃṣṭra cakra-daṃṣṭra m. "having curved tusks", a hog L. (v.l. vakr-).
cakradatta cakra-datta m. (= -pāṇi-datta), N. of an author
cakradattanāmakagrantha cakra-datta-nāmaka-grantha m. N. of wk.
cakradantī cakra-dantī f. N. of a plant L.
cakradantībīja cakra-dantī-bīja m. "having seeds resembling those of the plant Cakra-danti", N. of a plant L.
cakradīpikā cakra-dīpikā f. "diagram-illuminator", N. of a work Tantras. ii.
cakradundubhya cakra-dundubhya mfn. relating to a wheel and to a drum KātyŚr. iv, 3, 13.
cakradṛś cakra-dṛś mfn. "circular-eyed", N. of an Asura BhP. viii, 10, 21.
cakradeva cakra-deva m. "having the wheel (of a war-chariot) for his deity", N. of a warrior MBh. ii, 621 Hariv. 6626 and 6642 f.
cakradvāra cakra-dvāra m. N. of a mountain MBh. xii, 12035.
cakradhanus cakra-dhanus m. N. of a Ṛiṣi, v, 3795.
cakradhara cakra-dhara mfn. or m. bearing a wheel, wheel-bearer Pañcat. v, 3, 10/11 ff. (once -dhāra)
cakradhara cakra-dhara mfn. = -bhṛt MBh. i, 6257 Mṛicch. v, 3 Ragh. xvi, 55
     mfn. driving in a carriage (?, "a snake" or "a governor" Sch.; cf. Mn. ii, 138 and Yājñ. i, 117) MBh. xiii, 7570
cakradhara cakra-dhara m. a sovereign, emperor, iii, xii Hariv. 10999
cakradhara cakra-dhara m. governor of a province L.
cakradhara cakra-dhara m. = caraka VarBṛ. xv, 1 Sch.
cakradhara cakra-dhara m. a snake Rājat. i, 261
cakradhara cakra-dhara m. a village tumbler (cf. cakrāṭa) W.
cakradhara cakra-dhara m. N. of a man Karmapr. Sch.
cakradhara cakra-dhara m. of other men Kathās. &c.
cakradhara cakra-dhara m. of a locality Rājat. iv, 191.
cakradharman cakra-dharman m. N. of a Vidyā-dhara prince MBh. ii, 408.
cakradhāra cakra-dhāra for -dhara q.v.; (ā) f. the periphery of a wheel W.
cakranakha cakra-nakha m. = -kāraka L.
cakranadī cakra-nadī f. (g. girinady-ādi) N. of a river BhP. v, 7, 9.
cakranābhi cakra-nābhi f. the nave of a wheel Suśr.
cakranāman cakra-nāman m. = -sāhvaya Kād.
     m. a pyritic ore of iron (mākṣika) L.
cakranāyaka cakra-nāyaka m. the leader of a troop Rājat. ii, 106
cakranāyaka cakra-nāyaka m. = -kāraka L.
cakranārāyaṇīsaṃhitā cakra-nārāyaṇī-saṃhitā f. N. of wk. Smṛitit. ix.
cakranitamba cakra-nitamba m. = cakra-ṇitamba g. girinady-ādi.
cakranemi cakra-nemi f. "wheel-felly", N. of one of the mothers attending on Skanda MBh. ix, 2623.
cakrapadmāṭa cakra-padmāṭa m. = -gaja L.
cakraparivyādha cakra-parivyādha m. Cathartocarpus fistula L.
cakraparṇī cakra-parṇī f. = -kulyā Npr.
cakrapāṇi cakra-pāṇi m. "discus-handed", Viṣṇu ṢaḍvBr. v, 10 MBh. vi, 1900
cakrapāṇi cakra-pāṇi m. (-ṇin) Hariv. 8193 and 8376
     m. N. of a medical author
cakrapāṇidatta cakra-pāṇi-datta m. id.
cakrapāṇin cakra-pāṇin for -ṇi q.v.
cakrapāta cakra-pāta m. a metre of 4 x 14 syllables.
cakrapāda cakra-pāda m. "wheel-footed", a carriage L.
     m. "circular-footed", an elephant L.
cakrapāla cakra-pāla m. the superintendent of a province W.
     m. one who carries a discus W.
     m. a circle W.
     m. the horizon W.
     m. N. of a poet Kshem.
cakrapālita cakra-pālita m. N. of a man.
cakrapura cakra-pura n. N. of a town (built by Cakra-mardikā Rājat. iv, 213) Kathās. cxxiii, 213.
cakrapuṣkariṇī cakra-puṣkariṇī f. N. of a sacred tank at Benares KāśīKh.
cakraphala cakra-phala n. a missile weapon (kind of discus) L.
cakrabandha cakra-bandha m. a stanza artificially arranged in a diagram, Pratāpar.
cakrabandham cakra-bandham ind. so as to fasten or bind in a particular way Pāṇ. 3-4, 41 Kāś.
cakrabandhanā cakra-bandhanā f. a kind of jasmine Npr.
cakrabāndhava cakra-bāndhava m. "friend of Cakra(-vāka)birds (supposed to couple only in day-time)", the sun L.
cakrabālā cakra-bālā f. Hibiscus cannabinus Npr.
cakrabhaṅga cakra-bhaṅga m. break of a wheel Mn. viii, 291.
cakrabhānu cakra-bhānu m. N. of a Brāhman Rājat. vi, 108.
cakrabhṛt cakra-bhṛt m. "discus-bearer", Viṣṇu Rājat. i, 38.
cakrabhedinī cakra-bhedinī f. "dividing the Cakra(-vāka) couples (cf. -bāndhava)", night L.
cakrabhrama cakra-bhrama mfn. turning like a wheel Mcar. vi, 12
cakrabhrama cakra-bhrama m. = -mi Ragh. vi, 32 Sāṃkhyak. 67 (v.l.)
cakrabhramaṇa cakra-bhramaṇa m. N. of a mountain Vīrac. xii.
cakrabhrami cakra-bhrami f. rotation of a wheel Sāṃkhyak. 67 Ragh. (C)vi, 32.
cakrabhrānti cakra-bhrānti f. rotation of the wheels (of a chariot) W.
cakramaṭha cakra-maṭha m. N. of a college (built in a circular form by Cakra-varman) Rājat. v, 403.
cakramaṇḍalin cakra-maṇḍalin m. the Boa constrictor L.
cakramanda cakra-manda m. N. of a Nāga MBh. xvi, 120.
cakramarda cakra-marda m. = -gaja Suśr. iv, 9, 11.
cakramardaka cakra-mardaka m. id. L.
cakramardikā cakra-mardikā f. N. of a wife of Līlāditya Rājat. iv, 213 and 393.
cakramāsaja cakra-m-āsaja mfn. stopping the wheels (of a chariot) RV. v, 34, 6.
cakramīmāṃsā cakra-mīmāṃsā f. N. of wk.
cakramukha cakra-mukha m. = -daṃṣṭra L.
cakramusala cakra-musala mfn. (a battle) carried on with the discus and club Hariv. 5346 (cf. 5648).
cakramedinī cakra-medinī for -bhedinī Gal.
cakramelaka cakra-melaka N. of a locality in Kaśmīr Kathās. cxxiii, 213 and 221 Rājat. vi, 108.
cakramauli cakra-mauli "having a circular diadem", N. of a Rākṣasa R. vi, 69, 14.
cakramaulin cakra-maulin mfn. having the wheels turned upwards Hariv. 3415.
cakrayāna cakra-yāna n. any wheel-carriage L.
cakrayoga cakra-yoga m. applying a splint or similar instrument by means of pulleys (in case of dislocation of the thigh) Suśr. iv, 3, 25.
cakrayodhin cakra-yodhin m. "discus-fighter", N. of a Dānava VP. i, 21, 12.
cakrarakṣa cakra-rakṣa m. du. = -goptṛ MBh. i, iv, vi.
cakrarada cakra-rada m. = -daṃṣṭra L.
cakrarāja cakra-rāja m. N. of a mystical diagram Rudray.
cakralakṣaṇā cakra-lakṣaṇā f. Cocculus cordifolius L.
cakralakṣaṇikā cakra-lakṣaṇikā f. id. Bhpr.
cakralatāmra cakra-latāmra for -talāmra W.
cakravat cakra-vat mfn. furnished with wheels, wheeled Pāṇ. 8-2, 12 Kāś.
     mfn. armed with a discus W.
     mfn. circular W.
cakravat cakra-vat m. an oil-grinder Mn. iv, 84
cakravat cakra-vat m. N. of Viṣṇu W.
cakravat cakra-vat m. a sovereign, emperor W.
cakravat cakra-vat m. N. of a mountain Hariv. 12408 and 12847 R. iv, 43, 32
cakravat cakra-vat n. a chariot Baudh. i, 3, 34
cakravat cakra-vat n. ind. like a wheel, in rotation W.
cakravat cakra-vat n. (-vad) -gati mfn. turning like a wheel MBh. xii, 873.
cakravarta cakra-varta see -vṛtta.
cakravartin cakra-vartin mfn. rolling everywhere without obstruction Kathās. cvii, 133
cakravartin cakra-vartin m. a ruler the wheels of whose chariot roll everywhere without obstruction, emperor, sovereign of the world, ruler of a Cakra (or country described as extending from sea to sea; 12 princes beginning with Bharata are esp. considered as Cakravartins) MaitrUp. MBh. Buddh. Jain. &c.
cakravartin cakra-vartin m. mfn. supreme, holding the highest rank among (gen. or in comp.) Kum. vii, 52 Gīt. i, 2 Kathās. i, xx
cakravartin cakra-vartin m. Chenopodium album L.
cakravartin cakra-vartin m. N. of the author of a Comm. on Alaṃkāras., Pratāpar. Sch.
cakravartinī cakra-vartinī f. the fragrant plant Jantukā L.
cakravartin cakra-vartin m. Nardostachys Jaṭāmāṃsi L.
cakravartin cakra-vartin m. = alaktaka L.
cakravartin cakra-vartin m. -ti-tā f. the state of a universal emperor Daś. xiii, 79
cakravartin cakra-vartin m. -ti-tva n. id. Hariv. 8815.
cakravarman cakra-varman m. N. of a king of Kaśmīr Rājat. v, 287 ff.
cakravāka cakra-vāka m. the Cakra bird (Anas Casarca; the couples are supposed to be separated and to mourn during night) RV. ii, 39, 3 VS. xxiv f. AV. xiv MBh. &c.
cakravāka cakra-vāka m. (ī). f. the female of the Cakra(-vāka) bird Megh. 80 Kathās. Sāh.
cakravākabandhu cakra-vāka-bandhu m. = -kra-bāndhava L.
cakravākamaya cakra-vāka-maya mfn. consisting of Cakra birds Kād. vi, 272 Hcar. iv, 36
cakravākavatī cakra-vāka-vatī f. "abounding in Cakra-vākas", (probably) N. of a river g. ajirādi
cakravāka cakra-vāka m. -kopakūjita mfn. made resonant with the cooing or cry of the Cakra-vāka MBh. iii, 2512.
cakravākin cakra-vākin mfn. filled with Cakra-vākas Ragh. xv, 30.
cakravāṭa cakra-vāṭa m. a limit, boundary L.
     m. a lamp-stand L.
     m. engaging in an action (?, kriyāroha) L.
cakravāḍa cakra-vāḍa m. fire Gal.
     m. the mountain-range Cakra-vāla Kāraṇḍ. xxiii
cakravāḍa cakra-vāḍa n. "a circle", or "a troop, multitude" L.
cakravāta cakra-vāta m. a whirlwind BhP. x.
cakravāla cakra-vāla n. (fr. -vāḍa) a circle MBh. i, 7021 ff Sūryapr.
cakravāla cakra-vāla n. = -la-yamaka Bhaṭṭ. x, 6 Sch.
cakravāla cakra-vāla m. n. a mass, multitude, number, assemblage MBh. i Hariv. 4098 VarBṛS. &c.
cakravāla cakra-vāla m. N. of a mythical range of mountains (encircling the orb of the earth and being the limit of light and darkness) Buddh.: Kāvyād. ii, 99 (-lādri)
cakravāla cakra-vāla m. -yamaka n. a kind of artificial stanza (as Bhaṭṭ. x, 6)
cakravāla cakra-vāla m. -lātman f. N. of a goddess BrahmaP. ii, 18, 12.
cakravālaka cakra-vālaka n. a kind of rhetorical figure, Pratāpar.
cakravāladhi cakra-vāladhi m. "curved-tail", a dog L. (cf. vakr-.)
cakravimala cakra-vimala N. of a plant Buddh. L.
cakravṛtta cakra-vṛtta (-kra-) mfn. turned on a potter's wheel MaitrS. i, 8, 3; (a-cakravarta, for -vṛtta neg.) ĀpŚr. vi, 3, 7 (cf. -kru-v-.)
cakravṛddhi cakra-vṛddhi f. interest upon interest Gaut. Nār.
     f. Bṛihasp. Mn. viii, 153
     f. wages for transporting goods in a carriage, 156.
cakravyūha cakra-vyūha m. any circular array of troops MBh. i, 2754; vii, 1471 (cf. also 3108)
     m. N. of a Kiṃnara prince Kāraṇḍ. i, 29.
cakraśatapattra cakra-śata-pattra N. of a plant Buddh. L.
cakraśreṇī cakra-śreṇī f. Odina pinnata (bearing a curved fruit) L.
cakrasaṃvara cakra-saṃvara m. N. of a Buddha (vajra-ṭīka) L.
cakrasaktha cakra-saktha mfn. bow-legged Pāṇ. 6-2, 198 Kāś.
cakrasaṃjña cakra-saṃjña n. tin L.
cakrasāhvaya cakra-sāhvaya m. the Cakra(-vāka) bird MBh. xiii, 2836 R. iv, 51, 38.
cakrasena cakra-sena m. N. of a son of Tārā-candra and father of Siṃha
cakrasenā cakra-senā f. N. of a princess Kathās. liv, III.
cakrasvastikanandyāvarta cakra-svastika-nandy-āvarta m. "having the wheel the Svastika and the Nandy-āvarta emblems", N. of Buddha DivyĀv.
cakrasvāmin cakra-svāmin m. (cf. -bhṛt) Viṣṇu.
cakrahasta cakra-hasta m. (= -pāṇi) id. W.
cakrahrada cakra-hrada m. N. of a lake SkandaP.
cakrākāra mf (ā) n. disc-shaped (the earth) Sūryas. xii, 54.
cakrākī v.l. for -krāṅkī. W.
cakrākṛti mfn. = -kāra W.
cakrāṅkā f. Cocculus tomentosus Bhpr.v, 3, 307 (v.l. -krāhvā)
     f. Cyperus pertenuis L.
cakrāṅkitā f. a kind of plant Pañcat. iii, 73/74.
cakrāṅkī f. = -ṅgī, a goose L.
cakrāṅga m. "curved-neck", a gander MBh. viii, xii f. R. v, 16, 11
     m. the Cakra(-vāka) bird Mn. v, 12
     m. "wheel-limbed (cf. -kra-pāda)", a carriage L.
cakrāṅga n. "disc-shaped", a parasol L.
cakrāṅgā f. = -ṅkā, Cocculus tomentosus W.
cakrāṅgī f. = -ṅkī, a goose L.
cakrāṅga n. Helleborus niger L.
cakrāṅga n. Cocculus tomentosus L.
cakrāṅga n. Rubia munjista L.
cakrāṅga n. Enhydra Heloncha L.
cakrāṅga n. the plant karkaṭa-śṛṅgī L.
cakrāṅganā f. the female of the Cakra(-vāka) bird Kathās. lxxii, 58.
cakrāṭa m. (= -kra-cara) a juggler, snake-catcher, snake-charmer L.
     m. a knave, cheat L.
     m. a gold coin, Dīnār L.
cakrāti m. pl. N. of a people MBh. vi, 352 (vakrātapa ed. Calc.)
cakrādhivāsin m. "abode for Cakra(-vāka) birds", the orange-tree L.
cakrāyudha m. "whose weapon is the discus", Viṣṇu or Kṛiṣṇa MBh. i, 1163 Hariv. R. Kathās. lxxxi.
cakrāyodhya m. "not to be conquered by a discus" N. of a prince Buddh.
cakrārdhacakravāla a semicircle Sūryapr.
cakrālu m. = -kratalāmra Npr.
cakrāvarta m. whirling or rotatory motion L.
cakrāvalī f. a number, multitude MBh. ix, 443.
cakrāśman m. a sling for throwing stones, i, 8257.
cakrāhva m. = -hvaya Pāṇ. Ś. (RV.) 36 Yājñ. i, 173 Suśr. BhP. Kathās.
cakrāhva m. = -kra-gaja L.
cakrāhvā f. see -krāṅkā.
cakrāhvaya m. = -kra-sāhvaya VarBṛS. Kād. iii.
cakrendraka m. a kind of mustard Npr.
cakreśa m. (= -kra-vartin) sovereign of the world Padyas. 12.
cakreśvara m. "lord of the discus", Viṣṇu Rājat. iv, 276
     m. "lord of the troops", Bhairava Kathās. lvi, 106
cakreśvara m. = -śa Padyas. 12
cakreśvarī f. one of the Vidyā-devis (executing the orders of the 1st Arhat) L.
cakrottha m. a kind of mustard Npr.
cakrollāsa m. N. of wk.

cakraka mfn. resembling a wheel or circle, circular W.
cakraka m. a kind of serpent (cf. cakra-maṇḍalin) Suśr. v, 4, 34
cakraka m. Dolichos biflorus L.
cakraka m. N. of a Ṛiṣi MBh. xiii, 253
cakraka n. a particular way of fighting Hariv. iii, 124, 19 (v.l. citraka)
cakraka n. arguing in a circle Pat.
cakrakā f. a kind of plant having great curative properties (white Abrus L.) Suśr. iv, 30, 3 and 19
cakrikā f. a troop, multitude Rājat. iv, viii
cakraka n. a crooked or fraudulent device, v.
cakrakāśraya m. arguing in a circle Sarvad. xi, 27.

cakrala mfn. (cf. cakkala) crisp, curled (barbara) L.
cakralā f. a kind of Cyperus L.

cakrika m. a discus-bearer Buddh. L.
cakrika m. (= -kraka) Dolichos biflorus Npr.
cakrikā f. see -kraka.

cakrin mfn. having wheels L.
     mfn. driving in a carriage Gaut. Mn. ii, 138 Yājñ. i, 117
     mfn. bearing a discus, or (m.) "discus-bearer", Kṛiṣṇa Bhag. xi, 17 BhP. i, 9, 4 Rājat. i, 262
cakrin m. a potter L.
cakrin m. an oil-grinder Yājñ. i, 141
cakrin m. N. of Śiva MBh. xiii, 745
cakrin m. a sovereign of the world, king HPariś.
cakrin m. the governor of a province (grāma-jālika; grāmayājin, "one who offers sacrifices for a whole village" L.) W.
cakrin m. a kind of juggler or tumbler who exhibits tricks with a discus or a wheel (jālika-bhid) L.
cakrin m. an informer (sūcaka) L.
cakrin m. a cheat, rogue L.
cakrin m. a snake
cakrin m. the Cakra(-vāka) bird L.
cakrin m. an ass L.
cakrin m. a crow. L.
cakrin m. = -kra-gaja L.
cakrin m. "N. of a man" (?) see cakri
cakrin m. Dalbergia ujjeinensis L.
cakrin m. = -kra-kāraka L.
cakrin m. pl. N. of a Vaiṣṇava sect (cf. sa-.)

cakriya mfn. belonging to a wheel or carriage RV. k, 89, 4
     mfn. going on a carriage, being on a journey AitBr. i, 14, 4 (gen. pl. -yāṇām; fr. cakrin and yā Sāy.)

cakrī ind. in comp.
cakrīkṛ cakrī-kṛ to make round or circular, curve or bend (a bow) Kum. iii, 70 Bālar. v, 3 Kuval. 475.
cakrībhū cakrī-bhū to be made circular or bent (a bow) Prasannar. vii, 41.

cakrī f. of -kra q.v.
cakrīvat cakrī-vat mfn. (Pāṇ. 8-2, 12) furnished with wheels, wheeled TāṇḍyaBr. ĀśvŚr. ŚāṅkhŚr. KātyŚr. Lāṭy.
     mfn. driving in a carriage Gaut.
cakrīvat cakrī-vat m. an ass L.
cakrīvat cakrī-vat m. N. of a prince Pāṇ. 8-2, 12 Kāś.
cakrīvat cakrī-vat n. a carriage ĀpŚr. xv, 20, 18.

cakru = -kra "a wheel", only in comp.
cakruvṛtta cakru-vṛtta mfn. circular, (a- neg.) Kāṭh. vi, 3.

cakrāṇa pf. Ā. p. 1. kṛ q.v.

cakri mfn. (Pāṇ. 3-2, 171 Vārtt. 3) doing, effecting (with acc.), active RV.
cakri mfn. (or cakrin?) N. of a man Pravar. vii, 9 (cf. uru-cakri.)

cakru mfn. doing effecting Uṇ. i, 23.

cakvana v.l. for cakana.

cakṣ (a reduplicated form of kāś = kśā; in the non-conjugational tenses khyā is substituted Pāṇ. 2-4, 54 f.; some pf. forms, however, are found) cl.2.Ā. caṣṭe (2. du. cakṣathe RV.; pf. p. cakṣāṇa RV. BhP. i, 18, 25 [a- neg.]; rarely P. impf. 2. sg. acakṣas MBh. viii, 3384, 1. pl. acakṣma Naigh. iii, 11; Ved. inf. cakṣase RV. AV. vi, 68, 2), to appear, become visible RV. viii, 19, 16; x, 74, 2 and 92, 6; to see, look at, observe, notice RV. BhP.; to tell, inform MBh. viii, 3384; to take any one (acc.) for (acc.) BhP. x, 73, 11.

cakṣa m. a false friend VarYogay. iv, 50.

cakṣaṇa n. appearing, appearance, aspect RV. AV.
     n. speaking, saying W.
cakṣaṇa n. (for jakṣ-?) eating a relish to promote drinking L. (cf. viśva-; abhi- and prati-cakṣ-; vi-cakṣaṇa.)

cakṣaṇi m. an illuminator RV. vi, 4, 2.

cakṣan n. du. the eyes AV. x, 2, 6.

cakṣas n. radiance, clearness RV. AV. vi, 76, 1
cakṣas n. (of the sea) Lāṭy. i, 7, 5
     n. look, sight, eye RV.
cakṣas n. (ase) dat. inf. cakṣ q.v.
cakṣas m. a teacher, spiritual instructor L.
cakṣas m. "teacher of the gods", Bṛihaspati L. (cf. apāka-, īya-, upāka-, ghora-, viśva-, sūra-, svar-; uru-, duś-, nṛ-andsu-cakṣ-.)

cakṣu m. the eye RV. x, 90, 13
cakṣu m. (ifc. AV. iv, 20, 5)
     m. N. of a prince BhP.
cakṣu m. (for vakṣu?) the Oxus river VP. ii, 2, 32 and 35; 8, 114 Gol. iii, 38.
cakṣunirodha cakṣu-nirodha m. = -kṣur-n- Āp. ii, 27, 17.
cakṣupīḍana cakṣu-pīḍana mfn. causing pain to the eye ŚvetUp. ii, 10.

cakṣuḥ in comp. for -kṣus.
cakṣuḥpatha cakṣuḥ-patha see -kṣuṣ-p-.
cakṣuḥpīḍā cakṣuḥ-pīḍā f. pain of the eyes W.
cakṣuḥśravas cakṣuḥ-śravas m. "using the eyes for ears", a snake MBh. xii, 13803 Kir. xvi, 42 Naish. KāśīKh. lviii, 161.
cakṣuḥśruti cakṣuḥ-śruti m. id. Rājat. v, 1 (cf. dṛk-ś-.)

cakṣur in comp. for -kṣus.
cakṣurapeta cakṣur-apeta mfn. one who has lost his eyes, blind KaushUp.
cakṣurindriya cakṣur-indriya n. the organ of sight Suśr.
cakṣurgocara cakṣur-gocara mfn. coming within the range of the eye W.
cakṣurgrahaṇa cakṣur-grahaṇa n. morbid affection of the eyes, v, 4.
cakṣurdā cakṣur-dā mfn. giving sight VS. iv, 3.
cakṣurdāna cakṣur-dāna n. "gift of sight", the ceremony of anointing the eyes of an image at the time of consecration W.
cakṣurnimita cakṣur-nimita (cakṣ-) mfn. fixed by (a measure taken by) the eye TBr. i, 1, 4, 1.
cakṣurnirodha cakṣur-nirodha m. (= -kṣu-n-) a cover or a hindrance for the eyesight Āp. (v.l.) Yājñ. ii, 26 Sch.
cakṣurbahala cakṣur-bahala m. Odina pinnata L.
cakṣurbhṛt cakṣur-bhṛt mfn. promoting sight ŚBr. viii.
cakṣurmantra cakṣur-mantra (cakṣ-) mfn. bewitching with the eye AV. ii, 7, 5; xix, 45, 1.
cakṣurmaya cakṣur-maya mfn. resembling the eye ŚBr. x, xiv.
cakṣurmala cakṣur-mala n. the excretion of the eyes Buddh. L.
cakṣurmukha cakṣur-mukha (cakṣ-) mfn. having eyes in the mouth (?) Suparṇ. xxiv, 2.
cakṣurmuṣ cakṣur-muṣ mfn. "robbing the sight", blinding the eyes MBh. xii, 12705.
cakṣurloka cakṣur-loka (cakṣ-) mfn. seeing with the eyes ŚBr. xiv, 6, 9.
cakṣurvanya cakṣur-vanya mfn. suffering from disease of the eyes TS. ii, 3, 8, 1.
cakṣurvardhanikā cakṣur-vardhanikā f. "refreshing the eyes", N. of a river MBh. vi, 433.
cakṣurvahana cakṣur-vahana m. = -bahala L.
cakṣurviṣaya cakṣur-viṣaya m. the range of sight ŚāṅkhŚr. Mn. ii, 198 (loc. e, "in the presence of")
     m. a visible object W.
cakṣurhan cakṣur-han m. (acc. -haṇam; nom. pl. -hanas) fn. killing with a look MBh. vi f. xiii.

cakṣuś in comp, for -kṣus.
cakṣuścit cakṣuś-cit mfn. collecting the faculty of sight ŚBr. x, 5, 3, 6.

cakṣuṣ in comp. for -kṣus.
cakṣuṣkarṇa cakṣuṣ-karṇa m. = -kṣuḥ-śravas Gal.
cakṣuṣkāma cakṣuṣ-kāma (cakṣ-) mfn. wishing for the faculty of seeing TS. ii.
cakṣuṣṭas cakṣuṣ-ṭas ind. away from the eye ŚBr. xii.
cakṣuṣṭva cakṣuṣ-ṭva n. the state or condition of the eye Āryabh. Sch., Introd.
cakṣuṣpati cakṣuṣ-pati m. the lord of the eyes TUp. i, 6, 2.
cakṣuṣpatha cakṣuṣ-patha m. the range of sight R. iii, 59, 11 Bhartṛ. i, 74.
cakṣuṣpā cakṣuṣ-pā mfn. protecting the eyesight VS. ii, 6; xx, 34.
cakṣuṣprīti cakṣuṣ-prīti f. delight of the eyes.
cakṣuṣmat cakṣuṣ-mat (cakṣ-) mfn. endowed with the faculty of sight, furnished with eyes, seeing RV. x, 18, 1 AV. xix, 49, 8 TS. if. ŚBr. i MBh. &c.; representing the eye AitBr. ii, 32, 2; -tā f. the faculty of sight Ragh. iv, 13; -tva n. id. Kathās. lxxiv, 322.

cakṣuṣa ifc. "the eye" see sa-; m. N. of a son of Ripu (v.l. cākṣ-) VP.i, 13, 2.

cakṣuṣya mfn. pleasing to the eyes, wholesome for the eyes or the eyesight MBh. xiii, 3423 Suśr. Hcat.
     mfn. agreeable to the eyes, pleasing, good-looking, beautiful ChUp. iii, 13, 8 Car. i, 5, 89 Rājat. iii, 493
     mfn. "being in any one's (instr.) range of sight" and "dear to any one (instr.)" Śiś. viii, 57
cakṣuṣya m. a kind of collyrium (extracted from Amomum antorhiza) L.
cakṣuṣya m. Pandanus odoratissimus L.
cakṣuṣya m. Hyperanthera Moringa L.
cakṣuṣya m. also N. of other plants (puṇḍarīka, kanaka) L.
cakṣuṣya n. two kinds of collyrium (kharparī-tuttha and sauvīrāñjana) L.
cakṣuṣya n. the small shrub prapauṇḍarīka L.
cakṣuṣyā f. a kind of collyrium (calx of brass or a blue stone) L.
cakṣuṣya n. Pandanus odoratissimus L.
cakṣuṣya n. Glycine labialis L.
cakṣuṣya n. = -kṣurbahala L.

cakṣus mfn. seeing RV. ii, 39, 5
     mfn. x AV. v, 24, 9; x, 10, 15
cakṣus m. N. of a Marut Hariv. 11545
cakṣus m. of a Ṛiṣi (with the patr. Mānava, author of RV. ix, 106, 4-6) RAnukr.
cakṣus m. of another Ṛiṣi (with the patr. Saurya, author of RV. x, 158) ib.
cakṣus m. of a son of Anu BhP. ix, 23, 1
cakṣus f. N. of a river BhP. v, 17, 6 f.
cakṣus n. light, clearness RV. SV.
cakṣus n. the act of seeing (dat. inf. = -kṣase) AV. xviii, 3, 10
cakṣus n. aspect RV. x, 87, 8
cakṣus n. faculty of seeing, sight RV. AV. TS. ii, v AitBr. ii, 6 ŚBr. x, xiv Mn. &c.
cakṣus n. a look RV. AV. iv, 9, 6
cakṣus n. the eye RV. &c. (often ifc. cf. a-, a-ghora-, a-dabdha-, &c.)
cakṣus n. prajāpates trīṇi cakṣūṃṣi, "the 3 eyes of Prajā-pati", N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.
cakṣus n. mitrā-Varuṇayoś cakṣuḥ, "the eye of Mitra and Varuṇa" (cf. RV. vii, 61, 1), another Sāman ĀrṣBr.
cakṣus n. = -kṣur-bahala L.

cakṣū in comp. for -kṣus.
cakṣūkṛ cakṣū-kṛ Vop. vii, 84.
cakṣūrāga cakṣū-rāga m. = -kṣūṣ-prīti Rājat. v, 382.
cakṣūroga cakṣū-roga m. disease of the eye (v.l. -kṣu-r-).

cakhvas mfn. (pf. P. p. khan? [ cakṣ Sāy.], cf. kha) displaying (?) RV. ii, 14, 4.

cagh cl.5. -ghnoti, to smite or slay, kill Dhātup. xxvii, 26.

caṅkuṇa m. N. of a man Rājat. iv.

caṅkura m. ( cak Uṇ.) a carriage L.
     m. a tree L.
caṅkura n. any vehicle L.

caṅkrama m. (fr. Intens. kram) going about, a walk Lalit. xxiv DivyĀv. xxvi
     m. a place for walking about, xxxii Kāraṇḍ. xviii, xxiii
caṅkramā f. going about, a walk Kauś. 31.
caṅkramāvat mfn. moving slowly or crookedly W.

caṅkramaṇa mfn. going about, walking Pāṇ. 3-2, 150
     mfn. going slowly or crookedly W.
caṅkramaṇa n. going about, walking Āp. Suśr. Pañcat. Cāṇ. BhP. MārkP.
caṅkramaṇa n. going tortuously or slowly W.
caṅkramaṇa n. rotation (of a wheel) Siṃhās. xvii, 2
caṅkramaṇa n. a place for walking about Kāraṇḍ. xii, 79; xviii, 91 and 112.

caṅkramamāṇa mfn. irr. pr. p. Intens. kram.

caṅkramita mfn. one who has wandered about TS. vii, 1, 19, 3
caṅkramita n. walking about Bālar. v, 66.

caṅga mfn. ifc. understanding, being a judge of. particular in the choice of Kathās. lxxxii
     mfn. handsome L.
caṅga m. N. of a man Rājat. vii, 87.
caṅgadāsa caṅga-dāsa m. N. of a grammarian.

caṅgerika n. a basket Pañcad. ii, 64
caṅgerikā f. id., v, 13 and 17 ff.

caṅgerī f. id., iv, 12; v, 16.

cacara mfn. (car?) movable (?) RV. x, 106, 8.

caceṇḍā f. N. of a creeper L.

caccapuṭa cacca-puṭa m. (in music) a kind of measure L. (cf. cāca-p-.)

caccatpuṭa caccat-puṭa m. id. W. (v.l. cañc-).

caccarī f. id.

cañc cl.1.P. -cati, to leap, jump, move, dangle, be unsteady, shake Bhartṛ. Veṇis. (Sāh. vi, 84 Sch.) Ṛitus. Gīt. Kathās. &c.

cañca m. a basket Buddh. L.
cañcā f. anything made of cane or reeds, basket-work L.
cañca m. = -ñcā-puruṣa Pāṇ. 1-2, 52 Vārtt. 5 Pat.
     m. iv f. Pat. and Kāś.

cañcatka mfn. (fr. pr. p. -cat) leaping, jumping, dangling, v, 4, 3 Vārtt.

cañcatpuṭa cañcat-puṭa m. = cacc- W.

cañcā f. of -ca q.v.
cañcāpuruṣa cañcā-puruṣa m. a strawman, doll (said contemptuously of a man) Siṃhās. (ŚārṅgP. xxiii).

cañcarin m. or -rī f. (fr. Intens. car) a bee, Udbh.

cañcarīka m. id. Bālar. v, 30 Prasannar. Dhūrtan. &c.
cañcarīkāvalī f. "row of bees", a metre or 4 x 13 syllables.

cañcala mf (ā) n. (fr. Intens. cal) moving to and fro, movable, unsteady, shaking, quivering, flickering MBh. &c.
     mf (ā) n. unsteady, inconstant, inconsiderate ib.
cañcala m. the wind L.
cañcala m. a lover, libertine L.
cañcala m. N. of an Asura GaṇP.
cañcala mf (ā) n. (ā) f. lightning Rājat. iv, 354
cañcala m. a river Gal.
cañcala m. long pepper L.
cañcala m. fortune, goddess of fortune (Lakṣmī) Gal. (cf. MBh. xii, 8258 R. &c.)
cañcala m. a metre of 4 x 16 syllables
cañcala mf (ā) n. (ī) f. a kind of cricket Npr.
cañcalatara cañcala-tara mfn. (compar.) extremely unsteady Bhartṛ. iii, 50.
cañcalatā cañcala-tā f. unsteadiness, fickleness W.
cañcalataila cañcala-taila n. Liquidambar orientale Npr.
cañcalatva cañcala-tva n. = -tā Bhag. vi, 33.
cañcalahṛdaya cañcala-hṛdaya mfn. "unsteady-hearted", capricious, fickle W.
cañcalākṣikā f. "unsteady-eyed" (so called as not having a fixed caesura), a metre of 4 x 12 syllables.
cañcalākhya m. incense L.

cañcalita mfn. caused to shake or quiver Kād.

cañcu mfn. ifc. (= caṇa, cuñcu) renowned or famous for MBh. xiii, 17, 107 Bhartṛ. iii, 57
cañcu m. a deer L.
cañcu m. the castor-oil plant L. (cf. -taila)
cañcu m. a red kind of the same plant L.
cañcu m. the plant Go-nāḍīka (or Nāḍīca) L.
cañcu m. the plant Kṣudracañcu L.
cañcu m. N. of a son of Harita Hariv. 758 VP. iv, 3, 15
cañcu f. a beak, bill VarBṛS. Pañcat. Hit.
cañcu f. = -pattra Bhpr.
cañcu f. (n. ?) a box (applied as a N. to one of the 3 kinds of famine) DivyĀv.
cañcutā cañcu-tā f. = -tva Rājat. v, 304
     f. the state of a beak W.
cañcutaila cañcu-taila n. castor-oil Bhpr.
cañcutva cañcu-tva n. the being famous for (in comp.) Daś. i.223.
cañcupattra cañcu-pattra m. "beak-leaved", a kind of vegetable L.
cañcuparṇikā cañcu-parṇikā f. id. Car. i, 27.
cañcupuṭa cañcu-puṭa m. or n. the cavity of a beak, a bird's bill when shut Caurap.
cañcupuṭī cañcu-puṭī f. id.
     m. N. of a plant Car. vi, 9.
cañcupuṭaka cañcu-puṭaka = -ṭa ŚārṅgP.
cañcuprahāra cañcu-prahāra m. a peck with a beak W.
cañcubhṛt cañcu-bhṛt "having a beak", a bird L.
cañcumat cañcu-mat m. id. L.
cañcusūci cañcu-sūci m. "using the beak as a needle", the tailor-bird (Sylvia sutoria) L.
cañcusūcika cañcu-sūcika m. "using the beak as a needle", the tailor-bird (Sylvia sutoria) L.

cañcukā f. a beak, bill L.

cañcura m. = -cu-pattra L.

cañcū f. a beak, bill Vop. iv, 31
cañcū f. = -ñcu-pattra L.
cañcūpuṭa cañcū-puṭa = -ñcu-p- Amar. 13.

cañcūka = -ñcu-pattra Bhpr.; pl. N. of a people (south-west of Madhya-deśa) VarBṛS. xiv, 18.

cañcūḍa m. = -ñcu-pattra L.

cañcura (?). see puṇya-.

cañcūryamāṇa mfn. fr. Intens. car q.v.

cañcula v.l. for cuñc-.

caṭ cl.1.P. -ṭati, to fall in (as the flood) Pañcat. i, 12, 0/1; to reach (with loc.), fall to the share of or into Siṃhās. Pañcad.; to hang down from (loc.) Subh.; to rain Dhātup. ix, 6; to cover (v.l. for kaṭ) ib.: Caus. cāṭayati, to break, xxx, 47; to kill ib. (cf. uc-, vi-.)

caṭa see krama-.

caṭaka m. a sparrow MBh. xii Hariv. Suśr. VarBṛS. Pañcat.
     m. N. of a poet Rājat. iv, 496
caṭaka m. pl. "sparrows", a nickname of Vaiśampāyana's school (v.l. for caraka) VāyuP.
caṭakā f. (gaṇas ajādi and kṣipakādi) a hen-sparrow Pañcat. i, 15, 0/1; 18, 0/1
caṭaka m. a young hen-sparrow Pāṇ. 4-1, 128 Vārtt. 2
caṭaka m. Turdus macrourus (śyāmā) L.
caṭaka m. = -kā-śiras L. Sch.
caṭikā f. id. L.
caṭaka m. a hen-sparrow L.

caṭakakā f. dimin. fr. -ṭakā Pāṇ. 7-3, 46.

caṭakā f. of -ka q.v.
caṭakāśiras caṭakā-śiras n. the root of long pepper Bhpr. v, 1, 64.

caṭakikā f. = -kakā Pāṇ. 7-3, 46 Kāś.

caṭana n. cracking, splitting W.
     n. falling off in small pieces W.

caṭikā f. of -ṭaka q.v.
caṭikāśira caṭikā-śira m. = -ras L. Sch.
caṭikāśiras caṭikā-śiras n. = -ṭakā-ś- L.

caṭita mfn. gone or driven anywhere (loc.) Siṃhās.
     mfn. hanging down from (in comp.) Pañcat. ii, 3, 3/4
     mfn. broken Car. ii, 1
     mfn. fallen in (a house) Kāraṇḍ. iii, 20 f.
caṭita n. = -taka DivyĀv. i, 413 and 418 (in comp.)

caṭitaka m. a crack, rent, 411.

caṭacaṭa (onomat.) P. -ṭati, to crackle (as fire), Vāsav. 607.

caṭacaṭā ind. (onomat.) only in comp.
caṭacaṭāśabda caṭacaṭā-śabda m. crackling (of fire), clashing (of weapons), rattling (of violent rain), &c. MBh. i, iii f. vii, ix BhP. x, 72, 36 MārkP. viii, 114.

caṭacaṭāya -yate = -ṭa Suśr. v, 1, 27 Bhoj.

caṭacaṭāyana n. crackling (of fire) Suśr. iv, 1.

caṭacaṭāyita mfn. crackling Daś. xii, 13.

caṭaccaṭiti caṭaccaṭ-iti ind. so as to crackle HPariś.

caṭat ind. = -ṭacaṭā.
caṭatkāra caṭat-kāra m. crackling (of fire) L.
caṭatkṛti caṭat-kṛti f. id. L.

caṭaditi caṭad-iti ind. so as to make a crackling noise Bālar. v, 77.

caṭana -ṭikā, &c. see caṭ.

caṭu (m. n. L.; caṭ Uṇ.; g. sidhmādi), kind or flattering words, amorous chattering (of birds) Śiś. iv, 6 Bālar.; the belly L.; a devotional posture among ascetics L.; m. a scream, screech W.; cf. cāṭu, cāru.
caṭukāra caṭu-kāra mfn. speaking to please or flatter any one L.
caṭugrāma caṭu-grāma m. N. of a village (dwelling-place of the lexicographer Jaṭādhara).
caṭulālasa caṭu-lālasa mfn. desirous of flattery W.
caṭūpamā f. a flattery said in a simile Kāvyād. ii, 35.
caṭuka a wooden vessel for taking up any fluid Hāl. Sch.

caṭula mfn. (g. sidhmādi) trembling, movable, shaking, unsteady Ragh. Megh. Kād. Bhartṛ. &c.
     mfn. kind, fine, sweet, Śāntiś. i, 21 Gīt. x, 9
caṭula n. pl. sweet or flattering words VarBṛS. lxxiv, 16
caṭulā f. (= cañcalā) lightning L.

caṭulaya Nom. P. -yati, to move to and fro Bhām. ii, 87 and 97.

caṭulāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to have a graceful gait Hcar. vii.

caṭulita mfn. shaken Vāgbh. i, 24.

caṭullola mfn. moving gracefully L.

caṭṭa m. N. of a man HPariś. iii, 197.

caṇ (cf. can) cl.1.P. -ṇati, to give Dhātup. xix, 34; to go ib.; to injure ib.; to sound (v.l. for vaṇ), xiii, 3: Caus. aor. acicaṇat, or acacāṇat Pāṇ. 7-4, 3 Siddh.

caṇa mfn. ifc. (Pāṇ. 5-2, 26; = cañcu) renowned or famous for HPariś. viii, 195
caṇa m. the chick-pea MBh. xiii, 5468 (cf. akṣara-, kathā-, cāra-, māyā-).
caṇatva caṇa-tva n. the being famous for (in comp.) Daś. i, 223.
caṇadruma caṇa-druma m. a kind of Tribulus L.
caṇapattrī caṇa-pattrī f. the shrub Rudantī L.
caṇabhojin caṇa-bhojin m. "eating chick-pease", a horse Npr.
caṇeśvarī f. N. of Caṇin's wife HPariś. viii, 194.

caṇaka m. the chick-pea Suśr. VarBṛS. xv f. Pañcat. Kathās.
     m. N. of Cāṇakya's father L.
     m. of a village HPariś. viii, 194
caṇakā f. linseed L.
caṇikā f. a kind of grass (kṣetra-jā, go-dugdhā, su-nīlā, himā) L.
caṇakalavaṇa caṇaka-lavaṇa n. pease with salt, sour pease Bhpr.
caṇakaloṇī caṇaka-loṇī f. (for -lavaṇī) id. Npr.
caṇakātmaja m. "Caṇaka's son", Cāṇakya L.
caṇakāmlaka n. = -ka-lavaṇa Bhpr.
caṇakāmlavār n. acid water drops on cicer leaves W.

caṇārarūpya caṇāra-rūpya n. N. of a village Pāṇ. 4-2, 104 Vārtt. 3 Pat.

caṇin m. N. of a Brāhman HPariś. viii, 194.

caṇīdruma caṇī-druma v.l. for -ṇa-dr-.

caṇḍ (derived fr. caṇḍa) cl.1.10. Ā. -ṇḍate, -ṇḍayate, to be angry or wrathful Dhātup. viii, 26.

caṇḍa mf (ā VarBṛS. lxviii, 92; ī R. ii Vikr. Ragh. &c.) n. (probably fr. candra, "glowing" with passion) fierce, violent, cruel, impetuous, hot, ardent with passion, passionate, angry MBh. R. &c.
caṇḍa mf (ān. circumcised L.
caṇḍa m. N. of a mythical being (caṇḍasya naptyas, "daughters of Caṇḍa", a class of female demons AV. ii, 14, 1), Agp. xlii, 20
caṇḍa m. Śiva or Bhairava MBh. xii, 10358 Śaṃkar. xxiii (= sūrya) SkandaP. MBh. iii, 14631
caṇḍa m. N. of a demon causing diseases Hariv. 9563
caṇḍa m. of a Daitya, 12937
caṇḍa m. of an attendant of Yama or of Śiva L.
caṇḍa m. of one of the 7 clouds enveloping the earth at the deluge MatsyaP.
caṇḍa m. = -cukrā L.
caṇḍa n. heat L.
caṇḍa n. passion, wrath L.
caṇḍa (am) ind. violently, in anger Mālav. iii, 21
caṇḍa (ā) f. (g. bahv-ādi), N. of Durgā (esp. as incarnation for the purpose of destroying the Asura Mahisha, this exploit forming the subject of the Devīm. and being particularly celebrated in Beṅgāl at the Durgāpūjā about Oct. Nov.) MBh. vi, 797 Hariv. 10245
caṇḍa (ā) f. N. of one of the 8 Nāyikās or Saktis of Durgā BrahmaP. DevīP.
caṇḍa (ā) f. N. of an attendant of the 12th Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇī L.
caṇḍa (ā) f. of a river L.
caṇḍa (ā) f. of a plant (Andropogon aciculatus L.; Mucuna pruritus L.; Salvinia cucullata L.; white Dūrvā grass L.; liṅginī L.) Suśr. i, iv; vi, 51
caṇḍa (ā) f. a kind of perfume (commonly Chor) L.
caṇḍa (ī) f. (g. bahv-ādi) a passionate woman, vixen W.
caṇḍa (ī) f. a term of endearment applied to a mistress W.
caṇḍa (ī) f. N. of Durgā MBh. vi, 797 Hariv. 10233 Kathās. xi
caṇḍa (ī) f. of a female attendant of Durgā
caṇḍa (ī) f. of Uddālaka's wife, JaimBhār. xxiv, 1
caṇḍa (ī) f. a short N. of the Devīm.
caṇḍa (ī) f. a metre of 4 x 13 syllables (cf. uc-, pra-; a-caṇḍī, cāṇḍa.)
caṇḍakara caṇḍa-kara m. "ot-rayed", the sun
caṇḍakara caṇḍa-kara m. -rāya Nom. -rāyate, to resemble the sun Śukas.
caṇḍakarman caṇḍa-karman m. N. of a Rākṣasa Pañcat. v, 13, 0/1.
caṇḍakāpālika caṇḍa-kāpālika m. N. of a teacher, Hathapr. i, 8 (cf. ṣaṇḍ-.)
caṇḍakiraṇa caṇḍa-kiraṇa m. = -kara Vcar. xi, 7.
caṇḍaketu caṇḍa-ketu m. N. of a man Kathās. lxxi, 16.
caṇḍakolāhalā caṇḍa-kolāhalā f. a kind of musical instrument L.
caṇḍakauśika caṇḍa-kauśika m. N. of a son of Kakṣīvat MBh. ii, 698
caṇḍakauśika caṇḍa-kauśika n. N. of a drama Sāh. vi, 92 and 96 Sch.
caṇḍagirika caṇḍa-girika m. N. of a man, Divyād. xxvi.
caṇḍagrāhavat caṇḍa-grāha-vat mfn. filled with fierce crocodiles (a river) MBh. i, 6752.
caṇḍaghaṇṭā caṇḍa-ghaṇṭā f. "having hot bells", N. of Durgā, Tantr. (cf. caṇḍikaghaṇṭa.)
caṇḍaghoṣa caṇḍa-ghoṣa m. N. of a man Daś. ix, 71.
caṇḍacukrā caṇḍa-cukrā f. the tamarind tree Npr.
caṇḍatā caṇḍa-tā f. warmth, pungency W.
caṇḍatā caṇḍa-tā f. = -tva Mālav. iii, 20.
caṇḍatāla caṇḍa-tāla m. (in music) a kind of measure.
caṇḍatuṇḍaka caṇḍa-tuṇḍaka m. "powerful-beaked", N. of a son of the bird Garuḍa MBh. v, 3594.
caṇḍatva caṇḍa-tva n. warmth of temper, passionateness, Pratāpar. Sāh. iii, 150.
caṇḍadīdhiti caṇḍa-dīdhiti m. = -kara Kathās. iic, 45.
caṇḍadhāman caṇḍa-dhāman m. id. Prasannar. iv, 39/40.
caṇḍanāyikā caṇḍa-nāyikā f. N. of one of the 8 Nāyikās of Durgā BrahmaP. ii, 61, 79 DevīP.
     f. N. of Durgā L.
caṇḍapotaka caṇḍa-potaka m. N. of an elephant Daś. vi, 55 and 59.
caṇḍapradyota caṇḍa-pradyota m. N. of a prince Jain.
caṇḍaprabha caṇḍa-prabha m. N. of a man Kathās. ci, 48.
caṇḍabala caṇḍa-bala m. N. of one of Rāma's monkey followers MBh. iii, 16414.
caṇḍabhānu caṇḍa-bhānu m. N. of a man Ṭoḍar.
caṇḍabhārgava caṇḍa-bhārgava m. N. of a Brāhman of Cyavana's family MBh. i, 2045.
caṇḍabhujaṃga caṇḍa-bhujaṃga m. N. of a man Kathās. lxxiv, 178.
caṇḍamarīci caṇḍa-marīci m. = -kara Prasannar. vii, 87/88.
caṇḍamahāroṣaṇatantra caṇḍa-mahā-roṣaṇa-tantra n. N. of a Buddhist work.
caṇḍamahāsena caṇḍa-mahā-sena m. N. of a king of Ujjayinī Viddh. ii, 0/1 Kathās. xi, 7 and 40.
caṇḍamāruta caṇḍa-māruta N. of wk.
caṇḍamuṇḍā caṇḍa-muṇḍā f. a form of Durgā L. (cf. carma-m-, cāmuṇḍā.)
caṇḍamṛga caṇḍa-mṛga m. a wild animal (applied to a passionate man) Buddh. L.
caṇḍarava caṇḍa-rava m. "crying harshly", N. of a jackal Pañcat. i, 10, 0/1.
caṇḍaraśmi caṇḍa-raśmi m. = -kara Hāsy. i, 49.
caṇḍarudrikā caṇḍa-rudrikā f. knowledge of mystical nature (acquired by worship of the Nāyikās) L.
caṇḍarūpā caṇḍa-rūpā f. "terribly formed", N. of a goddess BrahmaP.
caṇḍarocis caṇḍa-rocis m. = -kara HYog. iii, 60.
caṇḍavat caṇḍa-vat mfn. violent, warm, passionate W.
caṇḍavatī caṇḍa-vatī f. N. of one of the 8 Nāyikās of Durgā BrahmaP. ii, 61, 80 DevīP.
     mfn. N. of Durgā L.
caṇḍavarman caṇḍa-varman m. N. of a prince Daś. vii, 437.
caṇḍavikrama caṇḍa-vikrama mfn. of impetuous valour R. v, 39, 24
     mfn. N. of a prince Kathās. xxvi, 177.
caṇḍavīra caṇḍa-vīra m. N. of a Buddh. deity.
caṇḍavṛtti caṇḍa-vṛtti mfn. "of an impetuous character", obstinate, rebellious Viddh. iv, 18/19.
caṇḍavṛṣṭiprapāta caṇḍa-vṛṣṭi-prapāta m. (or? caṇḍa--prayāta n.) "impetuous rainfall", a metre of 4 lines of 27 syllables each (the first 6 being short and the rest forming 7 Amphimacers).
caṇḍavega caṇḍa-vega mfn. having an impetuous course or current (said of the sea, of the battle, and of time) R. iv f. BhP. iv, 29, 20
caṇḍavega caṇḍa-vega m. N. of a metre
caṇḍavega caṇḍa-vega m. of a Gandharva chief. 27, 13
caṇḍavegā caṇḍa-vegā f. "N. of a river"
caṇḍavega caṇḍa-vega m. -gā-saṃgama-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha RevāKh. xviii.
caṇḍaśakti caṇḍa-śakti m. "of impetuous valour", N. of a Daitya Hariv. 12944.
caṇḍaśīla caṇḍa-śīla mfn. "of an impetuous character", passionate Daś. vi, 34.
caṇḍasiṃha caṇḍa-siṃha m. N. of a prince Kathās.
caṇḍāṃśu m. = -ṇḍa-kara Mahān. BhP. Kathās. Rājat. iv, 401.
caṇḍādityatīrtha caṇḍāditya-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha RevāKh. cxliii.
caṇḍāntika n. for caṇḍātaka GobhŚrāddh. ii, 19.
caṇḍāśoka m. "impetuous Aśoka", N. of a prince (also called Kāmāśoka, and as protector of Buddhism Dharmāśoka) Divyāv. xxvi Hcar. vii.
caṇḍeśa N. of a Liṅga LiṅgaP.
caṇḍeśvara m. "Caṇḍā's lord", Śiva Megh. 34
     m. N. of one of Śiva's attendants W.
     m. N. of a writer on jurisprudence, Śūdradh. Smṛitit. i
     m. of an astronomer
     m. of an ancestor of Jagaddhara (mentioned in his Comm. on Mālatīm.)
caṇḍeśvara n. N. of a Tīrtha KapSaṃh.
caṇḍeśvara n. -praśna-vidyā f. "knowledge of Caṇḍeśvara's questions", N. of wk.
caṇḍeśvara n. -rasa m. N. of a medical preparation (made of mercury, arsenic, &c.)
caṇḍograśūlapāṇi caṇḍogra-śūla-pāṇi m. "olding a powerful and formidable trident", a form of Śiva Tantras. ii.
caṇḍogrā f. N. of one of the 8 Nāyikās or Śaktis of Durgā BrahmaP. ii, 61, 79.

caṇḍi f. = -ḍī
     f. N. of Durgā L. Sch.
caṇḍidāsa caṇḍi-dāsa m. = -ṇḍī-d-.

caṇḍika mfn. (= -ḍa) circumcised Gal.
caṇḍikaghaṇṭa caṇḍika-ghaṇṭa m. N. of Śiva (cf. caṇḍa-ghaṇṭā) MBh. xii, 10377.

caṇḍikā f. N. of Durgā ĀtrAnukr. Sch. Pañcat. BhP. Kathās. &c.
     f. a short N. of Devīm.
caṇḍikā f. = -gṛha Kād.
     f. N. of a Surāṅganā Siṃhās.
     f. Linum usitatissimum L.
caṇḍikāgṛha caṇḍikā-gṛha n. a temple of Durgā Kād. Kathās. xxv, 86.
caṇḍikāmahānavamī caṇḍikā-mahā-navamī f. a particular 9th day on which Durgā is worshipped BhavP.
caṇḍikāmāhātmya caṇḍikā-māhātmya n. "glory of Caṇḍikā", another N. of Devīm.
caṇḍikālaya m. = -kā-gṛha Siṃhās.
caṇḍikāśataka caṇḍikā-śataka n. "100 stanzas in praise of Caṇḍikā", N. of a poem (ascribed to Bāṇa).

caṇḍiman m. (g. pṛthv-ādi) passion, violence, cruelty Bālar. iii, 2/3
     m. "passion" and "eat" Rājat. vi, 298
     m. intensity Sāh. iii, 246 a/b.

caṇḍila m. N. of Rudra L.
     m. a barbet L.
     m. Chenopodium L.
caṇḍilā f. N. of a river L.

caṇḍī ind.
caṇḍīkṛta caṇḍī-kṛta mfn. made angry Mālav.

caṇḍī f. of -ḍa q.v.
caṇḍīkucapañcaśatī caṇḍī-kuca-pañcaśatī f. "500 stanzas in praise of the breast of a passionate woman", N. of a poem.
caṇḍīkusuma caṇḍī-kusuma n. "flower of passionate women", red oleander L.
caṇḍīgṛha caṇḍī-gṛha n. = -ḍikā-g- Kathās. xxv, 111.
caṇḍīcarita caṇḍī-carita n. N. of a drama.
caṇḍīḍāmara caṇḍī-ḍāmara m. N. of wk.
caṇḍīdāsa caṇḍī-dāsa m. N. of the author of a Comm. on Kpr. Sāh. iv, 14c/v (-ṇḍi-d-) and vii, 31 a/b.
caṇḍīdevīśarman caṇḍī-devī-śarman m. N. of a scholiast.
caṇḍīpati caṇḍī-pati m. "Caṇḍī's lord", Siva Mcar. ii, 35.
caṇḍīpāṭha caṇḍī-pāṭha m. another N. of Devīm.
caṇḍīpurāṇa caṇḍī-purāṇa n. another N. of KālP., Tantr.
caṇḍīmāhātmya caṇḍī-māhātmya n. = -ḍikā-m-.
caṇḍīrahasya caṇḍī-rahasya n. N. of wk.
caṇḍīvidhāna caṇḍī-vidhāna n.
caṇḍīvidhi caṇḍī-vidhi m. two names of works.
caṇḍīvilāsa caṇḍī-vilāsa m. N. of a drama.
caṇḍīśa caṇḍī-śa (-ḍīś-) m. = -pati BhP. iv, 5, 17 Bālar. iii, 79 Naish.; -tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha SkandaP.; -paryākrama m. N. of wk.; -purāṇa n. another N. of ŚivaP.
caṇḍīśvara caṇḍī-śvara (-ḍīś-) m. = -śa Megh. 33; N. of an author.
caṇḍīstotra caṇḍī-stotra n. "praise of Caṇḍī", N. of a poem.

caṇḍāta m. Nerium odorum (cf. caṇḍī-kusuma) L.

caṇḍātaka n. a short petticoat ŚBr. v, 2, 1, 8 KātyŚr. xiv, 5, 3
caṇḍātaka n. cf. caṇḍāntika.

caṇḍāla m. (= cāṇḍāla) an outcast, man of the lowest and most despised of the mixed tribes (born from a Śūdra father and a Brāhman mother) ŚāṅkhGṛ. ii, vi ChUp. Mn. &c. (ifc. "a very low representative of." Kād.)
caṇḍālā f. a Caṇḍāla woman Mn. xi, 176
caṇḍālī f. (g. śārṅgaravādi) id. (one of the 8 kinds of women attending on Kaula worship) Kulārṇ. vii
     m. N. of a plant L.
caṇḍālakanda caṇḍāla-kanda m. N. of a bulbous plant L.
caṇḍālatā caṇḍāla-tā f. the condition of a Caṇḍāla R. i, 58, 9.
caṇḍālatva caṇḍāla-tva n. id., 8.
caṇḍālavallakī caṇḍāla-vallakī f. the Caṇḍāla or common lute L.

caṇḍālikā f. = -la-vallakī L.
     f. N. of a plant L.
     f. of Durgā L.
caṇḍālikābandham caṇḍālikā-bandham ind. so as to form a particular knot Pāṇ. 3-4, 42 Sch. (not in Kāś.)

caṇḍi -ḍika, &c. see caṇḍa.

caṇḍu m. a rat L.
     m. a small monkey (Simia erythraea) W.

cat cl.1. catati, "to hide one's self." see catat and catta; to go Naigh. ii, 14; P. and Ā. to ask, beg (= cad) Dhātup. xxi, 5: Caus. cātayati, -te (aor. acīcattam, acīcate TĀr. ii, 4, 5 f.), "to cause to hide", scare, frighten away RV. iv, 17, 9; x, 155, 1 AV. iv, xix (cf. niś-, pra-, vi-; cf. also cātaka, cātana, cāttra.)

catat mfn. (pr. p.) hiding one's self RV. i, 65, 1; x, 46, 2.

catita mfn. class. = catta Pāṇ. 7-2, 34 Kāś.

catin mfn. = catat RV. vi, 19, 4.

catta mfn. (Ved. Pāṇ. 7-2, 34) hidden RV. i, 132, 6 AV. ix, 5, 9
catta mfn. (quotation in) Pāṇ. 7-2, 34 Kāś.
     mfn. disappeared RV. x, 155, 2.
cattarātra catta-rātra m. "N. of a man" see cāttarātra.

cattra n. v.l. for cāttra.

catya mfn. to be hidden Pāṇ. 3-1, 97 Vārtt. 1 Pat.

catasṛ pl. f. of catur, 4 (nom. and acc. catasras [cf. Pāṇ. 7-2, 99 Vārtt. 2]; instr. catasṛbhis [cf. vi, 1, 180 f. ] RV. viii, 60, 9; gen. -sṛṛṇām ŚBr. iii, 3, 2, 13; or -sṛṛṇām [Ved. Pāṇ. 6-4, 5] R. i, 72, 12 and 73, 32; loc. -sṛṣu ŚBr. iii, 5, 1, 1); ([see priya-; cf. Hib. 'ceteora'.])

catasṛkā f. pl. id. Hcat. i, 11, 672.

catu mfn. = -turtha TĀr. i, 8, 4.

catu in comp. for -tur (before s followed by a surd dental and ṣ followed by a surd lingual).
catuṣṭoma catu-ṣṭoma m. a Stoma consisting of 4 parts (the 2nd, 3rd, and 4th having 4 verses more than the preceding) VS. xiv TS. v ŚBr. xiii R. i, 13, 43
catuṣṭoma catu-ṣṭoma mfn. connected with a Catuṣṭoma (an Ekāha) AitBr. iii, 43 TāṇḍyaBr. xxi KātyŚr. ŚāṅkhŚr. Lāṭy.
catustanā catu-stanā or cat- f. (a cow) having 4 nipples MaitrS. iii, 1, 7 Kāṭh. xxx, 4 ŚBr. vi.
catustotra catu-stotra mfn. consisting of 4 Stotras KātyŚr. xii, 6, 4.
catusthāna catu-sthāna mfn. having a fourfold basis Nār. i, 8.

catuḥ in comp. for -tur & -tus.
catuḥpañca catuḥ-pañca &c. see catuṣ-p- cf. Pāṇ. 8-3, 43.
catuḥpañcāśa catuḥ-pañcāśa &c. see catuṣ-p- cf. Pāṇ. 8-3, 43.
catuḥśata catuḥ-śata (cat-) n. 104 RV. viii, 55, 3 ŚāṅkhŚr. Lāṭy.; 400 R. vii, 23, 19 BhP. x, 1, 31; mf (ā) n. 400 ChUp. iv, 4, 5; (ī) f. "400 stanzas", N. of a Tāntric poem Ānand. Sch.; -tama mfn. the 104th (ch. of R. ii and vi).
catuḥśapha catuḥ-śapha (cat-) mfn. four-hoofed TBr. iii, 8, 2, 1.
catuḥśamī catuḥ-śamī f. 4 Śamīs long Kauś. 137.
catuḥśarāva catuḥ-śarāva (cat-) mfn. measuring 4 Śarāvas MaitrS. i TS. iii&c.
catuḥśākha catuḥ-śākha n. "having 4 extremities", the body L.
catuḥśāla catuḥ-śāla mfn. having 4 halls MBh. i, iii Pañcat. MatsyaP. Rājat.
catuḥśāla catuḥ-śāla m. a building with 4 halls R. ii f. Mṛicch. iii, 7 Rājat. iii, 13.
catuḥśālaka catuḥ-śālaka n. id. L.
catuḥśālikā catuḥ-śālikā f. id. Pañcad. ii, 74.
catuḥśikha catuḥ-śikha m. "four-tufted", N. of an author.
catuḥśikhaṇḍa catuḥ-śikhaṇḍa (cat-) mf (ā) n. four-tufted TBr. i, iii (-tuṣ-kaparda RV.)
catuḥśila catuḥ-śila n. 4 stones Kauś. 36.
catuḥśṛṅga catuḥ-śṛṅga (cat-) mfn. four-horned RV. iv, 58, 2; m. "four-peaked", N. of a mountain BhP. v, 20, 15.
catuḥśruti catuḥ-śruti mfn. (in music) having 4 intervals.
catuḥśrotra catuḥ-śrotra (cat-) mf (ā) n. four-eared AV. v, 19, 7.
catuḥṣaṣṭa catuḥ-ṣaṣṭa mfn. the 64th (ch. of MBh.)
catuḥṣaṣṭa catuḥ-ṣaṣṭa mfn. (with śata, 100) + 64 KātyŚr. Lāṭy.
catuḥṣaṣṭi catuḥ-ṣaṣṭi f. 64 AitBr. i, 5, 8 Mn. viii, 338 Hariv. R.
     f. the 64 Kalās MBh. ii, 2068
     f. N. of RV. (consisting of 64 Adhyāyas) L.
catuḥṣaṣṭikalāgama catuḥ-ṣaṣṭi-kalāgama m. a treatise on the 64 Kalās Daś. x, 147
catuḥṣaṣṭikalāśāstra catuḥ-ṣaṣṭi-kalā-śāstra n. id. Madhus.
catuḥṣaṣṭitama catuḥ-ṣaṣṭi-tama mfn. the 64th AitBr. i, 5, 8
catuḥṣaṣṭi catuḥ-ṣaṣṭi f. (also applied to chapters of R.)
catuḥṣaṣṭi catuḥ-ṣaṣṭi f. -ṣṭy-aṅga mfn. having 64 subdivisions (the Jyotiḥ-śāstra) Mudr. i, 5/6.
catuḥṣṭoma catuḥ-ṣṭoma see -tu-ṣṭ-.
catuḥsaṃstha catuḥ-saṃstha mfn. consisting of 4 Saṃsthās or kinds of Soma oblation Vait.
catuḥsaṃkara catuḥ-saṃkara mfn. (a lawsuit) in which 4 matters are mingled Yājñ. ii, 7a/b, 49.
catuḥsana catuḥ-sana mfn. containing the 4 sons of Brahmā (whose names begin with sana, viz. Sanaka, Sananda, Sanātana, Sanat-kumāra) BhP. ii, 7, 5.
catuḥsaṃdhi catuḥ-saṃdhi mfn. composed of 4 parts AitBr. i, 25, 4.
catuḥsaptata catuḥ-saptata mfn. the 74th (ch. of MBh.)
catuḥsaptati catuḥ-saptati f. 74 Caraṇ.
catuḥsaptatitama catuḥ-saptati-tama mfn. = -ptata (ch. of R.)
catuḥsaptātman catuḥ-saptātman mfn. having 4 x 7 (i.e. 28) shapes NṛisUp. ii, 3.
catuḥsama catuḥ-sama mfn. having 4 symmetric parts of the body (viz. arms, knees, legs, and cheeks Sch.; but cf. -śākha and catur-aṅga) R. v, 32, 13 (cf. Hariv. 14779)
catuḥsama catuḥ-sama n. an unguent of 4 ingredients (sandal, agallochum, saffron; and musk Bhpr. vii).
catuḥsamudra catuḥ-samudra (cat-) mf (ī) n. having 4 seas RV. x, 47, 2; surrounded by 4 seas (the earth) Bālar. x, 66 Kathās. lxix, 181.
catuḥsahasra catuḥ-sahasra (cat-) n. 4000 RV. v, 30, 15; 1004 W.
catuḥsādhana catuḥ-sādhana mfn. yielding 4 ways of attaining an object Nār. i, 8 and 12.
catuḥsāhasraka catuḥ-sāhasraka mf (ikā) n. consisting of 4000 VāyuP.
catuḥsīta catuḥ-sīta (cat-) mfn. having 4 furrows TS. v.
catuḥstanā catuḥ-stanā see catu-s-.
catuḥstotra catuḥ-stotra see catu-s-.
catuḥsthāna catuḥ-sthāna see catu-s-.
catuḥsrakti catuḥ-srakti (cat-) mfn. quadrangular VS. xxxviii, 20 TS. i, vi ŚBr. i (said of the Vedi), vi f.; f. (scil. vedi) = uttara-vedi TĀr. iv f.

catur -tvāras m. pl., -tvāri n. pl., 4 (acc. m. -turas instr. -turbhis [for f. R. iv, 39, 33] gen. -turṇām abl. -turbhyas; class. instr. dat. abl., and loc. also oxyt. Pāṇ. 6-1, 180 f.; ifc. Kāś. and Siddh. on Pāṇ. 7-1, 55 and 98 ff.; for f. see catasṛ); ([cf. [characters] Aeol. [characters]; Goth. 'fidvor'; Lat. 'quatuor'; Cambro-Brit. 'pedwar', 'pedair'; Hib. 'ceatkair'; Lith. 'keturi'; Slav. 'cetyrje'.])
caturaṃśavat catur-aṃśa-vat mfn. consisting of 4 parts Jyot.
caturakṣa catur-akṣa mf (ī) n. four-eyed RV. i, 31, 13; x, 14, 10f. AV. TS. v ŚBr. xiii ŚāṅkhBr. iii, 5 KātyŚr.
caturakṣara catur-akṣara (cat-) mfn. consisting of 4 syllables VS. ix, 31 ŚBr. iv, 1 and 3; n. a combination of 4 syllables ŚāṅkhŚr. Lāṭy. RPrāt. BhP. vi, 2, 8; -śas ind. in numbers of 4 syllables Lāṭy.
caturagnivat catur-agni-vat mfn. having 4 fires Pāṇ. 8-2, 15 Pat.
caturaṅga catur-aṅga (cat-) mfn. having 4 limbs (or extremities) RV. x, 92, 11 ŚBr. xii; (with bala, an army) comprising (4 parts, viz.) elephants, chariots, cavalry, and infantry MBh. iii, 790 R. ii, 51, 7; m. Cucumis utilissimus (?) L.; N. of a son of Roma- or Loma-pāda Hariv. 1697 f. BhP. ix, 23, 10; n. (scil. bala) = -ṅga-bala AV. Pariś. MBh. ix, 446; a kind of chess (played by 4 parties) Tithyād.; (ā) f. (scil. senā) = -ṅga-bala AV. Pariś.; -krīḍā f. playing at chess; -bala n. an entire army (comprising elephants, chariots, cavalry, and infantry) MBh. iii, 660 R. Kathās. iii, 76; -balādhipatya n. command of a complete army, Śṛiṅgār.; -balādhyakṣa m. the commander-in-chief of a complete army L.; -vinoda m. N. of wk.; -sainya n. = -bala W.
caturaṅgin catur-aṅgin mfn. (= -ṅga; with bala or vāhinī, an army) comprising elephants, chariots, cavalry, and infantry MBh. i, iv f. R. i, iii
caturaṅgiṇī catur-aṅgiṇī f. (scil. vāhinī) = -ṅga-bala BhP. i, 10, 32.
caturaṅgula catur-aṅgula n. 4 fingers of the hand (without the thumb) ŚāṅkhŚr. xvii, 10, 6f.; 4 fingers broad, 4 inches ŚBr. x, 2, 2, 4 KātyŚr. Kauś. 26
caturaṅgula catur-aṅgula m. Cathartocarpus fistula Car. vii, 8 Suśr. i, iv
caturaṅgula catur-aṅgula m. -paryavanaddha mfn. overgrown with that plant DivyĀv. viii.
caturaṇuka catur-aṇuka n. an aggregate of 4 atoms Bādar.ii, 2, 11 Sch.
caturadhyāyika catur-adhyāyika n.
caturadhyāyikā catur-adhyāyikā f.
caturadhyāyī catur-adhyāyī f. "consisting of 4 Adhyāyas", N. of Śaunaka's APrāt.
caturanīka catur-anīka (cat-) mfn. four-faced (Varuṇa) RV. v, 48, 5.
caturanugāna catur-anugāna n. N. of a Sāman.
caturanta catur-anta mf (ā) n. bordered on all 4 sides (the earth) MBh. i, 2801 and 3100 R. ii, v Śak. iv, 20
caturanta catur-anta mf (ā) n. (ā) f. "the earth", in comp. -teśa m. "earth-lord", a king Ragh. x, 86 (or catur-anteśa = -dig-īśa q.v. Sch.)
caturamla catur-amla n. 4 sour substances (viz. amlavetasa, vṛkṣāmla, bṛhaj-jambīra, and nimbaka) Bhpr.
caturartha catur-artha mf (ā) n. having 4 meanings L.
caturavatta catur-avatta n. (ava-do) "4 times cut off or taken up, consisting of 4 Avadānas", 4 Avadānas TS. ii ŚBr. i KātyŚr. iii.
caturavattin catur-avattin mfn. one who offers oblations consisting of 4 Avadānas AitBr. ii, 14, 3 Gobh. KātyŚr. Sch.
caturavarārdhya catur-avarārdhya mfn. at least 4 Gobh. iv, 2, 6.
caturaśīta catur-aśīta mfn. the 84th (ch. of MBh.)
caturaśīti catur-aśīti f. 84 VarBṛS. lxxvii, 30
caturaśītitama catur-aśīti-tama mfn. the 84th (ch. of R.)
caturaśītiyogādhyāya catur-aśīti-yogādhyāya m. "containing 84 chapters on the Yoga", N. of a work
caturaśītisāhasra catur-aśīti-sāhasra mfn. numbering 84000 MārkP. liv, 15.
caturaśra catur-aśra mf (ā) n. four-cornered, quadrangular KātyŚr. Kauś. Pāṇ. 5-4, 120 Hariv. 12378 &c.
     mf (ā) n. regular Jain. Kum. i, 32 (Vām. v, 2, 60)
caturaśra catur-aśra m. a quadrangular figure
caturaśra catur-aśra m. a square W.
caturaśra catur-aśra m. (in astron.) N. of the 4th and 8th lunar mansions Laghuj.
caturaśra catur-aśra m. (in music) a kind of measure
caturaśra catur-aśra m. (scil. hasta) a particular position of the hands (in dancing)
caturaśra catur-aśra m. (pl.) N. of various Ketus VarBṛS. xi, 25
caturaśra catur-aśra n. a particular posture (in dancing) Vikr. iv, 41/42 Sch.
caturaśra catur-aśra n. -tā f. regularity, harmony Kām.
caturaśra catur-aśra n. -śrī-kṛ, to make quadrangular Hcat. AgP. KātyŚr. Sch.
caturaśraka catur-aśraka mf (ā) n. four-cornered, forming a quadrangular figure Hcat. AgP. xliii, 27
caturaśraka catur-aśraka m. a particular posture (in dancing) Vikr. iv, 41/42.
caturaśri catur-aśri (cat-) mfn. quadrangular RV. i, 152, 2; iv, 22, 2.
caturaṣṭaka catur-aṣṭaka mfn. having 4 days called Aṣṭakās Gobh. iii, 10, 4.
caturasra catur-asra for -aśra.
caturasraka catur-asraka for -aśraka.
caturaha catur-aha m. a period of 4 days ŚBr. iii, 4, 4, 27 KātyŚr. xiii
     m. a Soma sacrifice lasting 4 days ŚBr. xii, 2, 2, 12 KātyŚr. xxiii f. Vait. xl f. (cf. atri-c-.)
caturātman catur-ātman mfn. representing 4 persons, having 4 faces or shapes Hariv. 12884 (Viṣṇu) NṛisUp. Rājat. iv, 507 and v, 25 (Keśava).
caturādhyāyika catur-ādhyāyika for -adh-.
caturādhyāyikā catur-ādhyāyikā for -adh-.
caturādhyāyī catur-ādhyāyī for -adh-.
caturānana catur-ānana m. "four-faced", Brahmā VarBṛS. vci, 16 BhP. v, 1, 30 Kathās. xxiv.
caturāśramin catur-āśramin mfn. passing the 4 stages of a Brāhman's life MBh. vii, 78, 27.
caturāśramya catur-āśramya for cāt-.
caturiḍaspadastobha catur-iḍas-pada-stobha m. (cf. iḍas-pade) N. of a Sāman.
caturindriya catur-indriya mfn. having 4 senses (a class of animals) Jain.
caturuttara catur-uttara mfn. increasing by 4 AitBr. viii, 6 ŚBr. x, xii f. RPrāt.
caturuttarastoma catur-uttara-stoma m. with gotamasya N. of an Ekāha ŚāṅkhŚr. xiv.
caturuṣṭra catur-uṣṭra n. the 4 substances taken from a camel Suśr. vi.
caturūdhnī catur-ūdhnī f. (Aditi) having 4 udders Kāṭh. xxx, 4.
caturūrdhvapad catur-ūrdhva-pad m. (nom. -pād) "having 4 feet more (than other animals)", the fabulous animal Śarabha (with 8 legs) Gal.
caturūṣaṇa catur-ūṣaṇa n. the 4 hot spices (black and long pepper, dry ginger, and the root of long pepper; cf. -jāta and try-ūṣ-) Bhpr. v.
caturṛca catur-ṛca mfn. possessing 4 Ṛic verses i.e. obtaining the merit suggested by them SaṃhUp.
caturṛca catur-ṛca n. a hymn consisting of 4 verses AV. xix, 23, 1.
caturṛddhipādacaraṇatalasupratiṣṭhita catur-ṛddhi-pāda-caraṇa-tala-supratiṣṭhita mfn. well-established on the soles of the feet of the supernatural power (Buddha) DivyĀv. viii f.
caturoghottīrṇa catur-oghottīrṇa mfn. one who has passed across the 4 floods (Buddha) ib. and xix, 51.
caturgaṇa catur-gaṇa m. a series of 4.
caturgati catur-gati mfn. having 4 kinds of going R. (B) v, 35, 19
     mfn. "going on 4 feet", a tortoise L.
caturgandha catur-gandha mfn. fragrant on 4 sides R. v, 32, 12 (v.l. -vyaṅga).
caturgava catur-gava n. a carriage drawn by 4 oxen KātyŚr. xxii.
caturguṇa catur-guṇa (cat-) mf (ā) n. fourfold ŚBr. iii, 3, 2, 9 Hit.; tied with 4 strings (the upper garment) DivyĀv. vi, 46.
caturgṛhīta catur-gṛhīta n. taken up or ladled out (as a fluid) 4 times, taking up (any fluid) 4 times ŚBr. iii f. KātyŚr.
caturgṛhītin catur-gṛhītin mfn. one who has taken up (any fluid) 4 times Lāṭy. iii, 2, 6 Sch.
caturgrāma catur-grāma "containing 4 villages", N. of a country.
caturjāta catur-jāta n. = cāt- L.
caturjātaka catur-jātaka n. id. Suśr. KātyŚr. xix Sch.
caturṇavata catur-ṇavata mfn. (= -nav-) the 94th W.
caturṇavata catur-ṇavata mfn. (with śata, 100) + 94 KātyŚr. xvi.
caturdaṃṣṭra catur-daṃṣṭra (cat-) mfn. having 4 tusks AV. xi, 9, 17 MBh. R. v; m. a beast of prey Gal.; Viṣṇu L.; N. of an attendant of Skanda MBh. ix, 2564; of a Dānava Hariv. 12935.
caturdat catur-dat m (nom.-dan) fn. four-toothed Pāṇ. 5-4, 141 Kāś.
caturdanta catur-danta mfn. "having 4 tusks", Indra's elephant Airāvata L.
     mfn. N. of an elephant Pañcat. iii, 1, 0/1 Kathās. lxii, 30.
caturdala catur-dala m. "four-leaved", Marsilea quadrifolia Npr.
caturdaśa catur-daśa mf (ī) n. the 14th Yājñ. ii, 113 R. ii BhP. i, 3, 18
     mf (ī) n. consisting of 14 VS. ix, 34 ŚāṅkhŚr. ix, xiv RPrāt. xvii, 19
caturdaśa catur-daśa mf (ī) n. (ī) f. (scil. rātri) the 14th day in a lunar fortnight ŚāṅkhGṛ. ii; iv, 7 ĀśvGṛ. ii, 3 Mn. MBh. Kathās.
caturdaśa catur-daśa mf (ī) n. -śī-śānti f. N. of wk.
caturdaśaka catur-daśaka mfn. the 14th MBh. i, 4334.
caturdaśan catur-daśan (cat-), a pl. (loc. -śasu ŚBr. ix, 3, 2, 8) 14 RV. x, 114, 7 ŚBr. KātyŚr.; ([cf. Lat. 'quatuordecim'; Lith. 'keturolika']); -śa-guṇa mfn. having 14 merits cf. Sch. on R. (B) iv, 54, 2 and MBh. ii, 5, 21; -śa-guṇa-nāman n. pl. N. of wk.; -śa-guṇa-sthāna n. N. of wk.; -śa-dhā ind. fourteen-fold ŚBr. x, 4, 2, 11 BhP. v, 26, 38; -śamata-viveka m. "disquisition on the 14 philos. systems", N. of wk. by Śaṃkara; -śa-rātra m. a Soma sacrifice lasting 14 days ĀśvŚr. xi, 2, 6; -śa-rca n. a hymn consisting of 14 verses AV. xix, 23, 11; -śa-vidha mfn. fourteen-fold KapS. vi, 19 Sch.; -śa-sama-dvandva mfn. having the 14 paired parts of the body symmetric R. (B) v, 35, 19; -śa-svapana-vicāra m. "disquisition on the 14 kinds of sleep" N. of wk.; -śākṣara (cat-) mfn. having 14 syllables VS. ix, 34.
caturdaśama catur-daśama mfn. = -śaka BhP. viii, 13, 34.
caturdaśika catur-daśika (fr. -śī), a feast on the 14th day of a lunar fortnight Buddh. L.
caturdaśī catur-daśī see -śa.
caturdārikā catur-dārikā f. N. of Kathās. xxivxxvi.
caturdikkam catur-dik-kam ind. towards the 4 quarters, on all sides, all around, cvii, 23; cxviii, 86.
caturdikṣu catur-dikṣu (loc. pl.) ind. id. W.
caturdiśam catur-diśam ind. id. MBh. ii, 570 BhP. v.
caturdaiva catur-daiva mfn. for cāt- Hariv. ii, 58, 17 Sch.
caturdola catur-dola m. n. a royal litter Bhoj.
caturdos catur-dos mfn. four-armed Naish. vii, 65.
caturdvāra catur-dvāra mf (ā) n. having 4 doors or openings MBh. xii, 269, 23 (said of the puruṣa) Pañcad.
caturdvāramukha catur-dvāra-mukha mf (ī) n. having 4 doors as mouths Ragh. xv, 60.
caturdvīpacakravartin catur-dvīpacakravartin m. the sovereign of the 4 Dvīpas SaddhP. i.
caturdhara catur-dhara m. N. of a family or race.
caturdhā catur-dhā ind. in 4 parts, fourfold RV. iv, 35, 2 f. AV. TS. ii ŚBr. MBh. BhP.; ([cf. [characters]; Hib. 'ceathardha']); -karaṇa n. dividing into 4 parts Nyāyam. Sch.; -kṛ, to divide into 4 parts ib.; -bhū, to be divided into 4 parts AV. x, 10, 29; -vihita mfn. divided into 4 parts ŚBr. i; -śānti f. a religious ceremony performed at the time of making the stated offerings to deceased ancestors W.
caturdhātu catur-dhātu mfn. fourfold (a term in music).
caturdhārin catur-dhārin m. Cissus quadrangularis Npr.
caturnavata catur-navata mfn. (= -ṇav-) the 94th (a ch. of MBh.)
caturnavati catur-navati f. 94, in comp. -tama mfn. the 94th (a ch. of R.)
caturnidhana catur-nidhana (cat-) mfn. consisting of 4 concluding passages ŚBr. xii, 8, 3, 26.
caturnetṛ catur-netṛ mfn. bringing near the 4 objects desired for by men Hariv. ii, 121, 16.
caturbāhu catur-bāhu mfn. four-armed Pañcat. v, 8, 8/9
caturbāhu catur-bāhu mfn. (Viṣṇu) BhP. viii, 17, 4
caturbāhu catur-bāhu m. N. of Śiva.
caturbila catur-bila (cat-) mfn. having 4 openings AV. xviii, 4, 30; (said of an udder) ŚāṅkhGṛ. and ĀśvGṛ. ii, 10.
caturbīja catur-bīja n. the 4 kinds of seed (viz. of Kālājājī, Candra-śūra, Methikā, and Yavānikā) Bhpr.
caturbhadra catur-bhadra mfn. (4 times i.e.) extremely auspicious Hcat.
caturbhadra catur-bhadra n. 4 objects of human wishes (viz. dharma, kāma, artha, bala L.; or the first 3 with mokṣa W.; or kīrti, āyus, yaśas, bala MBh. xiii, 5657; or dharma, jñāna, vairāgya, aiśvarya, vii, 2182 Sch.; or dāna, jñāna, śaurya, bhoga or vitta ib. Hit. i, 6, 58)
caturbhadra catur-bhadra n. -tara mfn. (compar.) 4 times happier than (instr.) MBh. vii, 2182; 2194; 2207; 2449.
caturbhadrikā catur-bhadrikā f. a kind of medical preparation for curing fever Bhpr. vii, 4, 12.
caturbhāga catur-bhāga m. the 4th part, quarter ŚBr. iii KātyŚr. xxiv Mn. &c.
caturbhāga catur-bhāga mf (ā) n. forming the 4th part of (gen.) Hcat.
caturbhāgīyā catur-bhāgīyā f. (scil. iṣṭakā) a brick of the 4th part of a man's length Śulbas.
caturbhuja catur-bhuja (in comp.) 4 arms BhP. iv, vi; mf (ā) n. four-armed MBh. iii, 16424 R. i BhP. iv; quadrangular; m. Viṣṇu or Kṛiṣṇa (cf. Bhag. xi, 46) R. vi Ragh. Pañcat. BhP. i; N. of Gaṇeśa Gal.; a quadrangular figure; N. of a Dānava Hariv. 12934; of the instructor of (the author of a Comm. on SkandaP.) Rāmānanda; of the father of Śiva-datta; -bhaṭṭācārya m. N. of an author Smṛitit. iv; -miśra m. N. of the author of a Comm. on MBh. iii f. and vii.
caturbhūmika catur-bhūmika mfn. having 4 floors (a house) Pañcat. iv, 9, 0/1.
caturbhūyas catur-bhūyas mfn. containing 4 (syllables) more RPrāt. xvi, 2.
caturbhṛṣṭi catur-bhṛṣṭi (cat-) mfn. four-cornered, quadrangular RV. x, 57, 9; four-pointed AV. x, 5, 50.
caturmahāpatha catur-mahā-patha n. meeting of 4 great roads DivyĀv. xxxv, 11.
caturmahārāja catur-mahā-rāja m. pl. the 4 great kings or guardians of the lowest of the 6 sensuous heavens W.
caturmahārājakāyika catur-mahā-rāja-kāyika m. pl. (= cāt-) "belonging to the attendance of those 4 great kings", N. of a class of deities Buddh. L.
caturmahārājika catur-mahārājika m. N. of Viṣṇu Viṣṇ.
caturmahārājika catur-mahārājika m. pl. = -ja-kāyika Buddh. (cf. cāt-.)
caturmāsa catur-māsa n. a period of 4 months W.
caturmāsī catur-māsī f. id. Kathās. cxxiv, 154.
caturmāsya catur-māsya n. (= cāt-) a Cāturmāsya sacrifice Kāṭh. xxxv, 20.
caturmukha catur-mukha (in comp.) 4 faces Kum. ii, 17; mfn. "four-faced", in comp.; four-pointed (an arrow) Hariv. 10630; m. N. of Brahmā MBh. iii R. i BhP. iii, 8, 16 Kathās. xx; of Viṣṇu Hariv. 12344 Ragh. x, 23; of Śiva (cf. -tva) MBh. xiii, 6393; of a Dānava Hariv. 12934; (in music) a kind of measure; -tva n. (Śiva's) state of having 4 faces VarBṛS. lxxiv, 20; -tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha SkandaP.; -rasa m. a preparation of great curative power Prayog.
caturmuṣṭi catur-muṣṭi m. 4 hands full Gṛihyās. i, 43.
caturmuṣṭika catur-muṣṭika n. pl. id. KātyŚr. (?)
caturmuhūrtam catur-muhūrtam ind. during 4 Muhūrtas Gaut. xvi, 44.
caturmūrti catur-mūrti mfn. "having 4 forms of appearance, four-faced", in comp.
caturmūrti catur-mūrti m. N. of Brahmā MBh. iii, 13560
caturmūrti catur-mūrti m. of Skanda, ix, 2486
caturmūrti catur-mūrti m. of Viṣṇu Ragh. x, 74 BhP. v, 17, 16
caturmūrti catur-mūrti m. -tva n. the state of being four-faced MBh. xiii, 6393.
caturmedha catur-medha m. one who has offered 4 sacrifices (Aśva-, Purusha-, Sarva-, and Pitṛi-medha) or one who knows the Mantras required for them Āp. ii, 17, 22.
caturyama catur-yama n. the having 4 tones of utterance TPrāt.
caturyukta catur-yukta mfn. drawn by 4 (horses or oxen) MBh. v, 86, 6.
caturyuga catur-yuga n. (g. pātrādi) the 4 Yugas (or ages of the world) combined (= a Mahā-yuga q.v.) Mn. i, 71 MBh. xii, 11227 Hariv. 516 &c.
caturyuga catur-yuga mf (ā) n. (cat-) = -yukta RV. ii, 18, 1
caturyuga catur-yuga mf (ā) n. comprising the 4 Yugas Ragh. x, 23.
caturyuj catur-yuj mfn. put to (as oxen) in a yoke of 4 RV. viii, 6, 48
caturyuj catur-yuj mfn. = -yukta ŚBr. v KātyŚr. MBh. i, vii R. i.
caturlekha catur-lekha mfn. having 4 lines on the forehead R. v, 32, 13.
caturvaktra catur-vaktra mf (ā) n. four-faced Vas.
caturvaktra catur-vaktra m. N. of Brahmā L.
caturvaktra catur-vaktra m. of a Dānava Hariv. iii, 47, 6
caturvaktra catur-vaktra m. of an attendant of Durgā Kathās. lii, 246.
caturvaya catur-vaya (cat-) mfn. fourfold RV. i, 110, 3; iv, 36, 4.
caturvarga catur-varga m. a collection of 4 things (e.g. = bhadra) Ragh. x, 23 HYog. i, 15 Hit.
caturvargacintāmaṇi catur-varga-cintāmaṇi m. N. of wk. by Hemādri.
caturvarṇa catur-varṇa (in comp.) the 4 castes; 4 principal colours W.; four letters W.; -maya mfn. consisting of the 4 castes Ragh. x, 23; -rṇādi, a Gaṇa of Kāty. (Pāṇ. 5-1, 124 Vārtt. 1; = anantādi of Gaṇar. 178-180).
caturvarṣaśatāyus catur-varṣa-śatāyus mfn. reaching an age of 400 years Mn. i, 83.
caturvarṣikā catur-varṣikā f. (scil. go) a cow 4 years old L.
caturvāhin catur-vāhin m. (scil. ratha) a carriage drawn by 4 (horses or oxen) TāṇḍyaBr. xvi, 13, 12.
caturviṃśa catur-viṃśa mf (ī) n. the 24th ŚāṅkhŚr. Gobh. Yājñ. i, 37
caturviṃśa catur-viṃśa mf (ī) n. (with śata, 100) + 24 KātyŚr. MBh. i, 3790
     mf (ī) n. consisting of 24 VS. xiv, 25 TS. vii ŚBr. vi, ix, xiii AitBr. v, 29, 5 MBh. iii, 14271
caturviṃśa catur-viṃśa m. (scil. stoma) N. of a Stoma having 24 parts VS. xiv, 23 Lāṭy.
caturviṃśa catur-viṃśa n. (with or without ahan) N. of an Ekāha (2nd day of the Gavām-ayana sacrifice) ŚBr. xii TānḍyaBr. iv, 2, 4 KātyŚr. Lāṭy.
caturviṃśa catur-viṃśa n. (-sika with ahan Sāy. on RV. iii, 35, 4; cāturviṃśaka, on RV. i, 165, Introd.)
caturviṃśa catur-viṃśa n. -stoma mfn. connected with the Caturviṃśa Stoma ŚāṅkhŚr. x
caturviṃśa catur-viṃśa n. -śākṣara mf (ā) n. having 24 syllables Hariv. 12435.
caturvinśaka catur-vinśaka mfn. consisting of 24 MBh. iii, 13918.
caturviṃśat catur-viṃśat f. 24, only in comp. -śac-chata n. 124 Jyot. Sch.
caturviṃśati catur-viṃśati (cat-) f. sg. (once pl.; also once n. sg. BhP. xii, 13, 4 and 7) 24 VS. xviii, 25 ŚBr. &c. (ā caturviṃśates, "to the 24th year" Mn. ii, 38); -kṛtvas ind. 24 times ĀpŚr.; (-tiṃ kṛtvas ŚBr. iv); -gava n. sg. a set of 24 oxen ŚBr. vii, 2, 2, 6; -tama mfn. the 24th (ch. of R.); -tīrthaṃkara-pūjā f. "worship of the 24 Tirthaṃkaras (of the Jainas)", N. of wk.; -daṇḍaka-stava m. N. of wk.; -dhā ind. twenty-fourfold Hcat.; -purāṇa n. N. of wk.; -mata n. "views of the 24 chief legislators", N. of wk. Yājñ. iii, 327/328, 9; 33 and 48; -māna n. a sum of 24 (paid in gold), TānḍyaBr. xviii, 3, 2; -vikrama mf (ā) n. (cat-) measuring 24 paces ŚBr. iii, 5, 1, 10; -sāhasra mf (ī) n. consisting of 24000 MBh. i, 1, 102 R. (G) i, 4, 147; -smṛti f. = -mata; -ty-akṣara mf (ā) n. (cat-) having 24 syllables ŚBr. RPrāt.; -ty-avatāra-caritra n. "istory of the 24 incarnations", N. of a work by Narahara-dāsa; -ty-aha m. sg. 24 days ŚBr. xi Gaut. PārGṛ. ii, 3.
caturviṃśatika catur-viṃśatika mfn. consisting of 24 BhP. iii, 26, 11,
caturviṃśatima catur-viṃśatima mfn. for -ti-tama Hcat.
caturviṃśika catur-viṃśika mfn. measuring 24 Śulbas.
     mfn. with ahan see -śa.
caturvidya catur-vidya mfn. (Pāṇ. 5-1, 124 Siddh.) familiar with the 4 Vedas MBh. iii, 85, 85 (v.l. cāt-)
caturvidyā catur-vidyā f. g. anuśatikādi.
caturvidha catur-vidha (cat-) mfn. fourfold, of 4 sorts or kinds ŚBr. vii ŚāṅkhŚr. Mn. &c.; (am) ind. in 4 ways MBh. v, 1118 (ŚārṅgP.); -saṃśayodbheda m. "removal of doubts of 4 kinds", N. of a work; -dhāhāra-maya mfn. made of 4 kinds of food (viz. bhakṣya, bhojya, lehya, and peya) GarbhUp.
caturvibhakta catur-vibhakta mfn. divided into 4 parts Hariv. 12883.
caturvīra catur-vīra (cat-) mfn. (said of an unguent) AV. xix, 45, 3-5; m. N. of a Soma sacrifice lasting 4 days KātyŚr. ŚāṅkhŚr. Vait. Maś.
caturvṛṣa catur-vṛṣa mfn. having 4 bulls AV. v, 16, 4.
caturveda catur-veda mfn. (g. brāhmaṇādi) containing the 4 Vedas MBh. iii, 13560 (Brahmā) Hariv. 12884 (Viṣṇu)
caturveda catur-veda mfn. (Pāṇ. 5-1, 124 Siddh.) = -vidya Hariv. 7993 Subh.
caturveda catur-veda m. pl. the 4 Vedas Hariv. 14074
caturveda catur-veda m. a class of manes MBh. ii, 463.
caturvedin catur-vedin mfn. = -vidya Ratnāv. ii, 5/6 (in Prākṛit).
caturvaiśāradyaviśārada catur-vaiśāradyaviśārada mfn. wise through fourfold knowledge (Buddha) DivyĀv. viii, 91; xix, 52.
caturvyaṅga catur-vyaṅga mfn. = -hrasva R. (B)v, 35, 18 (v.l. -gandha).
caturvyāpin catur-vyāpin mfn. relating to 4 (persons) Nār. i, 8 and 13.
caturvyūha catur-vyūha mfn. having 4 kinds of appearance MBh. xii, 13603 (Hari) VāyuP. i, 1, 42 (Maheśvara)
     mfn. containing 4 chapters Sarvad. xv, 390
caturvyūhavādin catur-vyūha-vādin m. "asserting the 4 forms (of Puruṣottama, viz. Vāsudeva, Saṃkarṣaṇa, Pradyumna, Aniruddha)", a Vaiṣṇava Bādar. ii, 2, 42, Gov.
caturhanu catur-hanu (cat-) mfn. having 4 jaws AV. v, 19, 7; m. N. of a Dānava Hariv. 12939 (v.l. candra-h-).
caturhasta catur-hasta mfn. four-handed W.
caturhāyaṇa catur-hāyaṇa mf (ī) n. 4 years old (said of living beings) Pāṇ. 4-1, 27 (also Pat.)
caturhāyaṇa catur-hāyaṇa mf (ī) n. (ī) f. a cow of 4 years L.
caturhāyana catur-hāyana mf (ā) n. (g. kṣubhnādi) = -yaṇa (said of lifeless objects) Pāṇ. 4-1, 27 Pat.
caturhita catur-hita mfn. useful for 4 (persons) Nār. i, 8 and 12.
caturhotṛ catur-hotṛ (cat-) m. sg. or pl. N. of a litany (recited at the new-moon and full-moon sacrifice) AV. xi, 7, 19 AitBr. v TBr. ii ŚBr. iv ŚāṅkhŚr. x Lāṭy.; m. (cf. -hotra) N. of Kṛiṣṇa Hariv. 10404 (v.l. for -netṛ); -tva n. the condition of the Caturhotṛi litany MaitrS. i, 9, 7.
caturhotra catur-hotra m. (cf. -tṛ) Viṣṇu Hariv. 12884
caturhotra catur-hotra v.l. for anuha VP.
     m. for cāt- q.v.
caturhotraka catur-hotraka for cāturhotra q.v.
caturhrasva catur-hrasva mfn. having the 4 extremities too short R. (B) v, 35, 18 Sch.

catura mfn. ifc. = -tur (cf. upa- and tri- Pāṇ. 5-4, 77 Vārtt.; a-, vi-, su- Vop. vi, 29)
catura mfn. (am) ifc. ind. (g. śarad-ādi) cf. ā-, upa-.

caturikā f. ( = -tuṣka) a quadrangular courtyard (used for guests) Pañcad. iv, 76; v, 45.

caturtha mf (ī) n. (g. yājakādi Gaṇar. 100) the 4th AV. VS. TS. &c.
caturtha m. the 4th letter in the first 5 classes of consonants (gh, jh, ḍh, dh, bh) RPrāt. VPrāt. Kāś.
caturtha m. "4th caste", a Śūdra L.
caturtha n. "constituting the 4th part", a quarter Gaut. x, 38
caturtha n. (for -tuṣṭaya; ifc.) a collection of 4 DivyĀv. xxxiii
caturtha mf (ī) n. (ī) f. (scil. rātri) the 4th day in a lunar fortnight KātyŚr.
caturtha n. (metrically -thi) VarYogay. v, 8
caturtha n. "the 4th day of a marriage" see -rthī-karman
caturtha n. (scil. vibhakti) the termination of the 4th case, dative case Pāṇ.
caturtha n. = -tur-bhāgīyā Śulbas. iii, 26
caturtha mf (ī) n. (am) ind. the 4th time ĀśvGṛ. ŚāṅkhGṛ. ([cf. [characters]; Lat. 'quartus' Lith. 'ketwirtas'; Slav. 'cetvertyi'; Germ. 'vierter'.])
caturthakāla caturtha-kāla mfn. = -lika Āp. i, 25, 10
caturthakāla caturtha-kāla m. "4th meal", (am) ind. at the 4th meal-time i.e. at the evening of every 2nd day (of any one's fasting) Mn. xi, 110
caturthakāla caturtha-kāla mfn. (e) loc. ind. id. Āp. i, 27, 11.
caturthakālika caturtha-kālika mfn. one who takes only every 4th meal Mn. vi, 19.
caturthaphala caturtha-phala n. the 2nd inequality or equation of a planet W.
caturthabhaktakṣapaṇa caturtha-bhakta-kṣapaṇa n. fasting so as to take only every 4th meal MBh. xiii, 5145.
caturthabhāj caturtha-bhāj mfn. receiving the 4th part (as a tax from one's subjects), ii, 585 (cf. Mn. x, 118.)
caturthamandrātisvārya caturtha-mandrātisvārya mfn. "to be lengthened in a particular way", said of a kind of recitation of the SV. SaṃhUp. ii, 5.
caturthasvara caturtha-svara m. having the 4th tone or accent ib.
caturthasvara caturtha-svara n. N. of a Sāman.
caturthāṃśa m. a 4th part Hariv. 9690
caturthāṃśa mfn. = -śin Mn. viii, 210.
caturthāṃśin mfn. receiving a quarter Gaut. xxviii, 34.
caturthāśrama m. the 4th stage of a Brāhman's life W.
caturthodāttatama mfn. "reciting the 4th as the highest tone (or accent)", said of a particular way of reciting the SV. SaṃhUp. iii, 3.

caturthaka mfn. the 4th Śrut.
     mfn. returning every 4th day (a fever), quartan, [characters] Pāṇ. 5-2, 81 Hariv. 10555 Car. Suśr.
caturthaka m. (in music) a kind of measure
caturthikā f. a weight of 4 Karshas ŚārṅgS. i, 24 Aṣṭāṅg. v, 6, 27.

caturthi for -thī q.v.

caturthī f. of -tha q.v.
caturthīkarman caturthī-karman n. the ceremonies performed on the 4th day of a marriage Gobh. ii, 5, 1 ŚāṅkhGṛ. i, 18, 1.

caturya Nom. P. -ryati (1st fut. -ryitā inf. -ryitum), to wish for 4 Pāṇ. 8-2, 78 Vārtt. 1.

catuś in comp. for -tur.
catuścakra catuś-cakra m. N. of a sacrifice Baudh. i, 13, 30
     m. of a phenomenon in the sky MBh. vii, 199, 19
catuścakra catuś-cakra n. N. of a mystical diagram, Tantr.
catuścatvāriṃśa catuś-catvāriṃśa mf (ī) n. the 44th (ch. of MBh. or R.)
catuścatvāriṃśa catuś-catvāriṃśa mf (ī) n. (with śata, 100) + 44 ŚBr. x, 4, 2, 7
     mf (ī) n. containing 44 VS. and TS. v (said of a Stoma) ŚBr. viii, xiii
catuścatvāriṃśa catuś-catvāriṃśa m. (scil. stoma) a Stoma consisting of 44 parts Lāṭy.
catuścatvāriṃśat catuś-catvāriṃśat (cat-) f. 44 VS. xviii, 25 ŚBr. viii ŚāṅkhŚr. RPrāt.
catuścatvāriṃśin catuś-catvāriṃśin mfn. containing 44 parts MaitrS. ii, 8, 7.
catuścaraṇa catuś-caraṇa mfn. consisting of 4 parts Sarvad. vii, 6
catuścaraṇa catuś-caraṇa m. "having 4 feet", a quadruped VarBṛ. xxi, 6.
catuścalita catuś-calita n. a kind of play or sport Siṃhās.
catuścitya catuś-citya mfn. supported by 4 stratums MBh. xiv, 88, 32.

catuṣ in comp. for -tur.
catuṣkaparda catuṣ-kaparda (cat-) mf (ā) n. having 4 tufts RV. x, 114, 3.
catuṣkarṇa catuṣ-karṇa mfn. four-eared W.
     mfn. heard by 4 ears only Pañcat. i, 1, 86
catuṣkarṇī catuṣ-karṇī f. N. of one of the mothers attending on Skanda MBh. ix, 2643
catuṣkarṇatā catuṣ-karṇa-tā f. instr. (ayā) ind. so that only 4 ears are present Pañcat. i, 10, 16/17.
catuṣkala catuṣ-kala mfn. having 4 marks (on the thumb denoting the proficiency in the 4 Vedas) (v.l. -kṛṣṇa).
catuṣkārin catuṣ-kārin mfn. causing or effecting 4 things Nār. i, 8 and 14.
catuṣkiṣku catuṣ-kiṣku mfn. 4 Kishkus long MBh. v, vii R. (B)v, 35, 18.
catuṣkṛṣṇa catuṣ-kṛṣṇa mfn. having 4 black parts of the, body R. ii, 32, 13 (v.l. for -kala).
catuṣkoṇa catuṣ-koṇa mfn. quadrangular Sūryapr. Hcat. i, 8, 498a/b
catuṣkoṇa catuṣ-koṇa mn. a tetragon, 11, 617.
catuṣkrama catuṣ-krama m. a Krama (or method of reading and writing the Veda) consisting of 4 parts RPrāt. xi, 10.
catuṣkhaṇḍa catuṣ-khaṇḍa mf (ā) n. consisting of 4 parts CūlUp., Sch. Introd.
catuṣpakṣa catuṣ-pakṣa (cat-) mf (ā) n. furnished with 4 posts AV. ix, 3, 21.
catuṣpañca catuṣ-pañca mfn. pl. 4 or 5 Rājat. vi, 326; viii, 555
catuṣpañca catuṣ-pañca mfn. -can BhP. i, 15, 23 and x, 37, 30.
catuṣpañcāśa catuṣ-pañcāśa mfn. the 54th (ch. of MBh. or R.)
catuṣpañcāśat catuṣ-pañcāśat (cat-) f. (sg. or pl. Pāṇ. 8-3, 5 Sch.) 54 ŚBr. vi; -tama mfn. the 54th (ch. of MBh. ed. Bomb.); -śadadhika-śata mfn. the 154th (ch. of MBh.)
catuṣpattrī catuṣ-pattrī = -tur-dala Bhpr.
catuṣpatha catuṣ-patha m. n. a place where 4 roads meet, cross-way TBr. i ŚBr. ii Kauś. &c.
catuṣpatha catuṣ-patha m. "walking the 4 paths (i.e. Āśramas cf. catur-āśramin)", a Brāhman L.
catuṣpatha catuṣ-patha n. one of the 18 ceremonies performed with Kuṇḍas, Tantr.
catuṣpatha catuṣ-patha n. -kṛtāśaya m. "having made its abode on a cross-way", a kind of ghost Gal.
catuṣpatha catuṣ-patha n. -niketā f. "abiding on a cross-way", N. of one of the mothers attending on Skanda MBh. ix, 2643
catuṣpatha catuṣ-patha n. -ratā f. id., 2645
catuṣpatha catuṣ-patha n. -sad mfn. dwelling at cross-ways MānGṛ. i, 13 PārGṛ. iii, 15, 8.
catuṣpad catuṣ-pad (cat-) m. (nom. sg. -pād; pl. -pādas, irreg. -padas BhP. v, 1, 14; vi, 4, 9; loc. -pātsu AitBr. vi, 2, 7; abl. -pādbhyas Pāṇ. 4-1, 135) f. (-padī) n. (nom. -pad RV. 4 times, or -pād RV. twice). (Pāṇ. 5-4, 140) quadruped, (m.) a quadruped, (n.) quadrupeds (collectively), animals RV. AV. &c.; having made 4 steps ĀśvGṛ. i, 7, 19 ŚāṅkhGṛ. i, 14, 6; divided into 4 parts MāṇḍUp. 2 MBh. v; (in prosody) consisting of 4 Pādas RV. i, 164, 24; x, 27, 10; having 4 staffs (a ladder) MBh. xii, 8838; (a judicial procedure) consisting of 4 processes (viz. plea, defence, rejoinder, and sentence) Yājñ. ii, 8; (-padi). f. "a female quadruped", in comp., -dī-gamana n. intercourse with a female quadruped Suśr. ii, 12, 3.
catuṣpada catuṣ-pada (in comp.) 4 Pādas Mālav. i, 19/20; n. sg. or pl., 4 partitions or divisions AgP. xl, 16 and 18; mf (ā) n. (cat-), quadruped MBh. VarBṛS. xxi; consisting of 4 Pādas TS. iii, 2, 9, 1 ŚBr. xi AitBr. i, 7 ChUp. RPrāt. Mālav. ii; consisting of 4 words VPrāt.; comprising 4 partitions or divisions VarBṛS. liii, 55; (in alg.) tetranomial; m. a quadruped W.; (= pāśava?) a kind of coitus L.; (pl.) certain zodiacal signs (viz. meṣa, vṛṣa, siṃha, makara-pūr vārdha, dhanuḥ-parārdha) Laghuj. i, 11 ff.; N. of a shrub W.; n. N. of a particular Karaṇa VarBṛS. ic, 5 and 8 Sūryas. ii, 67; (ā) f. a metre of 30 + 4 + 4 syllabic instants.
catuṣpadikā catuṣ-padikā f. = -dā.
catuṣpadī catuṣ-padī f. of -pad q.v.
catuṣparṇī catuṣ-parṇī f. (cf. -pattrī), "four-leaved", Oxalis pusilla L.
catuṣparyāya catuṣ-paryāya mfn. having 4 reiterations (a Stoma) Vait. xl.
catuṣparva catuṣ-parva mf (ā) n. consisting of 4 parts AitĀr. i, 2, 2, 20.
catuṣpāṭi catuṣ-pāṭi f. "winding 4 ways (?)", a river L.
catuṣpāṭhī catuṣ-pāṭhī f. a school in which the 4 Vedas are studied W.
catuṣpāṇi catuṣ-pāṇi m. "four-handed", Viṣṇu L.
catuṣpād catuṣ-pād see -pad; once in comp. MBh. xii, 5697.
catuṣpāda catuṣ-pāda (cat-) mf (ī) n. quadruped ŚBr. iii, vi AitBr. Suśr.; mf (ā) n. consisting of 4 parts MBh. iii, 1459 VāyuP. Sarvad. xv, 207; m. a quadruped MBh. iii, 11246 Yājñ. ii, 298 R. v; (scil. adhyāya) the chapter treating of the 4 parts of medical science Car. i, 9 f.; (ī) f. a number of 4 feet Jyot. (YV) 31; -samanvaya m. conjunction of the 4 parts of medical science Bhpr.; -siddhi f. complete knowledge of the 4 parts of medical science Car. iii, 8.
catuṣpādaka catuṣ-pādaka mf (ikā) n. consisting of 4 Pādas Kāraṇḍ. xii, 33 and 39.
catuṣpārśva catuṣ-pārśva n. the 4 sides (of a square &c.) W.
catuṣpuṭa catuṣ-puṭa mfn. having 4 folds ĀpŚr. xii, 2, 14.
catuṣpuṇḍrā catuṣ-puṇḍrā f. Abelmoschus esculentus L.
catuṣprasthānika catuṣ-prasthānika mfn. pl. divided into 4 sects Sarvad. ii, 255.
catuṣphalā catuṣ-phalā f. "four-fruited", Uraria lagopodioides L.

catuṣka mfn. consisting of 4 Lāṭy. RPrāt. Śulbas. Suśr.
catuṣka mfn. (with śata, 100) + 4(i.e.4 percent.) Mn. viii, 142 Bijag.
catuṣka m. any sign (as the Svastika) having 4 marks L.
catuṣka m. N. of a man Rājat. viii, 2849; 2859; 2911; 2931
catuṣka n. a set of 4, collection of 4 Mn. vii, 50 Yājñ. iii, 99 MBh. xii, 12706 (or = aṃśayoḥ kaṭyoś cāntarāla Sch.) Mṛicch. ix, 12 Srut.
catuṣka n. = -veśman Kum. v, 68; vii, 9
catuṣka n. a quadrangular courtyard (used for receiving guests) Pañcat. (ifc. f. ā) Prasannar. iii, 6 Pañcad.
catuṣka n. a crossway L.
catuṣka n. a necklace of 4 strings L.
catuṣkī f. a (large) four-sided pond L.
catuṣka n. a bed-or musquito-curtain L.
catuṣka n. a necklace of 4 strings W.
catuṣkaveśman catuṣka-veśman n. a hall resting on 4 columns Vcar. xv, 15.

catuṣkikā f. a set of 4 Rājat. v, 369
catuṣkikā f. = ṣka-veśman Viddh. i, 13/14 Rājat. viii, 23
catuṣkikā f. (in Prākṛit) Bālar. v, 41/42 and 42/43.

catuṣkin mfn. ifc. having a set of 4 (of anything) MBh. xii, 13340 (cf. 12706).

catuṣṭaya m. (nom. pl. -ye Pāṇ. 8-3, 101 Kāś.) f. (ī) n. fourfold, consisting of 4 AV. x, 2, 3 ŚBr. xiii AitBr. iii, viii ŚāṅkhŚr. MBh. &c.; 4 BhP. iii, 15, 28
catuṣṭaya n. a set of 4, quaternion KātyŚr. viii Gṛihyās. Mn. &c. (ifc. f. ā Hcat.)
catuṣṭaya n. a square W.
catuṣṭaya n. the 1st, 4th, 7th, and 10th signs of the zodiac VarYogay. iv, 48
catuṣṭaya n. "a collection of Sūtras consisting of 4 sections" see cāt-.

catus ind. (Pāṇ. 5-4, 18; in comp. before hard gutturals and labials -tuḥ or -tuṣ, viii, 3, 43) 4 times AV. xi, 2, 9 TS. ii ŚBr. ĀśvGṛ. &c.

catus in comp. for -tur.
catustāla catus-tāla m. (in music) a kind of measure.
catustriṃśa catus-triṃśa mf (ī) n. the 34th (Prajā-pati, so called with regard to the other 33 gods) ŚBr. iv f. TBr. ii
catustriṃśa catus-triṃśa mf (ī) n. (with śata, 100) + 34 ŚBr. xii
     mf (ī) n. containing 34 Lāṭy.
catustriṃśa catus-triṃśa m. (scil. stoma) a Stoma consisting of 34 parts VS. xiv, 23 AitBr. iv, 18.
catustriṃśat catus-triṃśat (cat-) f. 34 RV. i, 162, 18; x, 55, 3 VS.; -śaj-jātaka-jña m. "knowing 34 Jātakas", N. of a Buddha L.; -śat-sammita n. with prajā-pateś (see s.v. -śa), N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.; -śad-akṣara mf (ā) n. (cat-) containing 34 syllables ŚBr. x; -śad-rātram ind. during 34 days KātyŚr. xxiv.
catustridvyekabhāga catus-tri-dvy-eka-bhāga mfn. pl. receiving 4, 3, 2, and 1 part respectively Yājñ. ii, 125.

catū in comp. for -tur before r.
catūrājī catū-rājī f. (rājan) "the 4 kings", N. of the luckiest termination of the Catur-aṅga game (by which one king gains the 4 thrones) Tithyād.
catūrātra catū-rātra m. n. "lasting 4 days", N. of a ceremony AV. xi, 7, 11 ŚāṅkhŚr. KātyŚr. Lāṭy.
catūrātram catū-rātram ind. during 4 days KātyŚr.

catvara n. rarely m. ([Hariv. 6499 ff. R. v, 49, 15]) a quadrangular place, place in which many ways meet, cross-way MBh. &c.
     n. a levelled spot of ground prepared for a sacrifice L.
catvarataru catvara-taru m. a tree growing on a cross-way Svapnac.
catvaravāsinī catvara-vāsinī- f. (cf. catuṣpatha-niketā) N. of one of the mothers attending on Skanda MBh. ix, 2630.

catvāriṃśa mf (ī) n. (fr. -śat) the 40th RV. ii, 12, 11
catvāriṃśa mf (ī) n. (with śata, 100) + 40 ŚBr. xii Pāṇ. 5-2, 46
catvāriṃśa m. "consisting of 40 (parts)", N. of a Stoma Lāṭy.

catvāriṃśat f. (Pāṇ. 5-1, 59; fr. catvāri [n. pl.] + daśat, a decad) 40 RV. i, 126, 4; ii, 18, 5 VS. &c.
catvāriṃśat f. ([cf. [characters]; Lat. 'quadraginta'.])
catvāriṃśatpada catvāriṃśat-pada (śat-) mf (ā) n. having 40 feet ŚBr. vii, 3, 1, 27.
catvāriṃśadakṣara catvāriṃśad-akṣara mf (ā) n. consisting of 40 syllables, xi ii, 6, 1, 2.
catvāriṃśadrātra catvāriṃśad-rātra m. a period of 40 days ib. KātyŚr. ŚāṅkhSr.
catvāriṃśanmāna catvāriṃśan-māna mfn. having the weight of 40 ĀpŚr.

catvāriṃśati f. = -śat see dvā-.

catura mf (ā cf. g. arśa-ādi) n. ( cat Uṇ.) swift, quick Kathās. x, 108 Rājat. iii, 176
     mf (ā cf. g. arśa-ādi) n. dexterous, clever, ingenious, shrewd Ragh. Vikr. Kum. Pañcat. &c.
     mf (ā cf. g. arśa-ādi) n. charming, agreeable Ragh. Bhartṛ.
     mf (ā cf. g. arśa-ādi) n. visible L.
catura m. a round pillow (cf. cāt-) L.
catura m. the fish Cyprinus Rohita Gal.
catura m. (scil. hasta) a particular position of the hand PSarv.
catura n. = -tā g. arśa-ādi
catura n. an elephant's stable L.
catura mf (ā cf. g. arśa-ādi) n. (am) ind. quickly Kathās. ci, 96 Rājat. iii, 188.
caturakrama catura-krama m. (in music) a kind of measure.
caturaga catura-ga mfn. going quickly W.
caturatā catura-tā f. cleverness, skilfulness Bhartṛ. i, 71.
caturatva catura-tva n. id. Daś. i, 223 (v.l. for caṇa-).

caturaka mf (ikā) n. clever, skilful Kathās. ciii
caturaka m. N. of a jackal Pañcat. i, 15, 35 and 16, 0/1 (cf. mahā-)
caturaka m. (ikā2) f. N. of a woman Śak. vi, 8/9 (in Prākṛit) and 13/14 Kathās. vi, 53; ciii, 20.

caturtha -rthaka, -rya see p.385.

catula mfn. = sthāpayitṛ L.

catuṣka &c. see col.1.

catta cattra, catya see cat.

catvara -tvāriṃśa, &c. see col.1.

catvāla m. = cātv- q.v. L.
catvāla m. = garbha, or darbha L.

cad cl.1. -dati, -date to ask or beg (cf. cat) Dhātup. xxi, 5.

cadira m. (= cand-) the moon L.
     m. camphor L.
     m. an elephant L.
     m. a snake L.

can cl.1. -nati, to sound, utter a sound L.; to hurt, injure Dhātup. xix, 41.

can (cf. kan), only aor. Subj. 2. du. caniṣṭam "to delight in, be satisfied with (loc.)" RV. vii, 70, 4; and 3. sg. caniṣṭhat ([jan- SV.]), "to satisfy, please" RV. viii, 74, 11.

canas n. "delight, satisfaction", only with dhā P. and Ā. to delight in, be satisfied with (acc. or loc.), enjoy RV. VS. viii, 7 (cf. sa- and sa-canas.)

canasaya Nom. -yati, to address with the word canasita GopBr. i, 3, 19; ii, 2, 23.

canasita mfn. (Pass. p. fr. -sya) "satisfied, gracious" (only the voc. is used in the address to a Brāhman, added after his N. ) AitBr. i, 6, 8 Sāy. (Āp.)
canasitavat canasita-vat mfn. (speech or address) containing the word canasita, Gop. ii, 2, 23 KātyŚr. vii, 5, 7.
canasitottara mfn. followed by canasita (a N. ) Vait.

canasya Nom. (Impv. 2. du. -syatam) to delight in (acc.), enjoy RV. i, 3, 1.

caniṣṭha mfn. (superl. fr. canas) very acceptable RV.
     mfn. very favourable, very gracious, vii, 57, 4; 70, 2 and 5.

cano in comp. for canas.
canodhā cano-dhā mfn. satisfied, gracious VS. viii, 7.
canohita cano-hita mfn. made favourable, inclined or willing to do anything RV. iii, 2, 2 and 7; 11, 2 (Pāṇ. 1-4, 60 Vārtt. 2 Pat.); ix, 75, 1 and 4 VS.

cana (ca na SV.) ind. and not, also not, even not, not even (this particle is placed after the word to which it gives force; a preceding verb is accentuated [Pāṇ. 8-1, 57]; in Vedic language it is generally, but not always, found without any other neg. particle, whereas in the later language another neg. is usually added e.g. āpaś canapra minanti vrataṃ vāṃ, "not even the waters violate your ordinance" RV. ii, 24, 12; nāha vivyāca pṛthivī canāinaṃ, "the earth even does not contain him", iii, 36, 4; in class. Sanskṛit it is only used after the interrogatives ka, katara, katama, katham, kad, kadā, kim, kutas, kva, making them indefinite) RV. AV. &c.; also RV. i, 139, 2; vi, 26, 7; viii, 78, 10.

canas &c. see 2. can.

cand (fr. ścand q.v.) cl.1. -dati (Nir. xi, 5), to shine, be bright Dhātup. iii, 31; to gladden ib.; ([cf. Lat. 'candeo', 'candela'.])

canda m. (for -dra) the moon L.
     m. N. of the author of the work Pṛithivi-rāja-rāsaka.

candaka mfn. pleasing W.
candaka m. the moon W.
candaka m. moonlight W.
candaka v.l. for -draka q.v.
candakapuṣpa candaka-puṣpa for candana-p- W.

candana m. n. sandal (Sirium myrtifolium, either the tree, wood, or the unctuous preparation of the wood held in high estimation as perfumes; hence ifc. a term for anything which is the most excellent of its kind g. vyāghrādi) Nir. xi. 5 MBh. R. &c. (ifc. f. ā Ragh. vi, 61)
candana m. N. of a divine being Lalit. i, 93
candana m. of a prince
candana m. = -naka Mṛicch. vi, 25
candana m. N. of an ape R. iv, 41, 3
candana n. the grass Bhadra-kālī L.
candanā f. a kind of creeper L.
candana n. N. of a river VP. (v.l. for -ndrā)
candanī f. N. of a river R. iv, 40, 20 (cf. ku-, pīta-, rakta-, śveta-, hari-.)
candanagiri candana-giri m. "sandal-mountain", the Malaya L.
candanagopā candana-gopā f. a kind of Ichnocarpus L.
candanadāsa candana-dāsa m. N. of a man Mudr. i, 19/20
     m. of a merchant Hit. i, 6, 0/1.
candanapaṅka candana-paṅka m. sandal-unguent Ṛitus. i, 6 Caurap.
candanapāta candana-pāta m. laying on of sandal-unguent Kāvyād. ii, 104.
candanapāla candana-pāla m. N. of a prince Buddh.
candanaputrikā candana-putrikā f. N. of a mythical doll Virac. xi, xxiv.
candanaputri candana-putri- f. N. of a mythical doll Virac. xi, xxiv.
candanapura candana-pura n. N. of a town Kathās. lxxvii, 20,
candanapuṣpa candana-puṣpa n. cloves L.
candanapuṣpaka candana-puṣpaka n. cloves L.
candanamaya candana-maya mfn. made or consisting of sandal-wood, VarBṛS. Kād.
candanarasa candana-rasa m. sandal-water Ratnāv. iii, 1 Ṛitus. iii, 20.
candanavāri candana-vāri n. id. MBh. v, 1794 R. iii.
candanasāra candana-sāra m. id., ii, 23, 39
     m. a kind of alkali L.
candanasārivā candana-sārivā f. = -gopā L.
candanāgrya m. N. of a man Lalit. xiii, 160.
candanācala m. = -na-giri L.
candanādri m. id. Rājat. iv, 156.
candanāmbhas n. = -na-rasa Kāvyād. ii, 245.
candanāvatī candanā-vatī f. N. of a river (?), JaimBhār. lxxi.
candanodaka n. = -na-rasa Kāvyād. ii, 40
candanodaka -dundubhi m. N. of Bhava VP. iv, 14, 4 VāyuP.

candanaka m. N. of a man Mṛicch. vi.

candanāya Nom. -yate, to become a sandal-tree Cāṇ. Subh.

candanin mfn. anointed with sandal (Śiva) MBh. xiii, 1249.

candanīyā f. a kind of yellow pigment L.

candaladevī candala-devī f. N. of the princess Candralekhā Vcar. xi, 68.

candalā f. N. of a woman (cf. -dralā) Rājat. vii, 1122.

candira m. (fr. -ndra) the moon Bhām. ii, 126
     m. an elephant L.
candira m. = -dra-ja Gal.

candila m. a barber L.

candra mf (ā) n. (fr. ścandra q.v.) glittering, shining (as gold), having the brilliancy or hue of light (said of gods, of water [RV. x, 121, 9 TS. vi] and of Soma) RV. VS. TS. vi TBr. i
candra m. the moon (also personified as a deity Mn. &c.) VS. ŚBr. &c. (ifc. f. ā MBh. ix R. &c.)
candra m. ifc. "the moon of" i.e. the most excellent among (e.g. pārthiva- [g. vyāghrādi Kāś.] or narendra- [Ratnāv. i, 4], "a most excellent king")
candra m. the number "one" Sūryas.
candra m. a lovely or agreeable phenomenon of any kind L.
candra m. a spot similar to the moon BhP. iv, 15, 17
candra m. the eye in a peacock's tail L.
candra m. the mark of the Visarga, Tantr.
candra m. a kind of reddish pearl L.
candra m. camphor AgP. xxxv, 15
candra m. water L.
candra m. the Kāmpilla plant L.
candra m. a metre of 4 x 19 syllables
candra m. N. of a Daitya (= -varman, king of the Kāmbojas) MBh. i, 2667
candra m. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa BhP. x, 61, 13
candra m. of a son of Viśva-gandhi and father of Yuvanāśva, ix, 6, 20
candra m. of a grammarian (= -gomin) Rājat. i, 176
candra m. of a king Pañcat. v, 9, 2 and 10, 0/1
candra m. of one of the ancestors of the Gauḍa Brāhmans
candra m. of several other men Rājat. vi f.
candra m. one of the 18 minor Dvipas L.
candra m. = -parvata R. vi, 26, 6
candra n. (Naigh. i, 2; also m. L.) gold RV. ii, 2, 4 AV. xii, 2, 53 VS. iv, xix ŚBr. TāṇḍyaBr. vi, 6 KātyŚr.
candra n. a kind of sour rice-gruel L.
candra n. N. of a Sāman KātyŚr. xxvi Lāṭy.
candra mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a hall covered only at the top, awning, canopy L.
candra n. cardamoms L.
candra n. Cocculus cordifolius (guḍūcī)
candra n. = -drāspadā L.
candra n. N. of a river VP. ii, 4, 28
candra mf (ā) n. (ī) f. Serratula anthelminthica L. (cf. ardha-.)
candrakamalākara candra-kamalākara m. N. of wk.
candrakalā candra-kalā f. a digit or 1/16 of the moon's disc (each digit is personified as a female divinity, Tantr.), the crescent on the day before or after the new moon Kathās. i, 39
     f. the mark of a finger-nail resembling the crescent before or after new moon
     f. the fish Pimelodus Vacha L.
     f. a kind of drum L.
candrakalā candra-kalā f. (in music) a kind of measure
     f. N. of a drama Sāh. iii, 96/97
candrakalātantra candra-kalā-tantra n. N. of wk.
candrakavi candra-kavi m. N. of a poet ŚārṅgP.
candrakāṭuki candra-kāṭuki m. N. of a man Pravar. iii, 3.
candrakānta candra-kānta mfn. lovely as the moon, Śrut.
candrakānta candra-kānta m. "moon-loved", the moon-stone (a gem supposed to be formed from the congelation of the moon's rays and to dissolve under the influence of its light) Suśr. Megh. Bhartṛ. &c.
candrakānta candra-kānta m. n. the white eatable water-lily (blossoming during night) L.
candrakānta candra-kānta n. sandalwood L.
candrakāntā candra-kāntā f. the wife of the moon W.
candrakānta candra-kānta n. night L.
candrakānta candra-kānta n. N. of a Surāṅganā Siṃhās.
candrakānta candra-kānta fn. N. of a town R. vii, 102, 6 and 9
candrakāntamaṇimaya candra-kānta-maṇi-maya mfn. made of the gem Candra-kānta Siṃhās.
candrakāntamaya candra-kānta-maya mfn. id. Kād. v, 796; vi, 271
candrakāntaratnamaya candra-kānta-ratna-maya mfn. id. Siṃhās.
candrakānti candra-kānti f. the brilliancy or lustre of the moon, moonlight W.
     f. N. of the moon's disc on the ninth day BrahmaP.
candrakānti candra-kānti m. N. of a hero of Kālikā Virac. xxx.
candrakāntīya candra-kāntīya Nom. -yati, to resemble the moon-stone (candra-kānta) ŚārṅgP. cvii, 8.
candrakālānala candra-kālānala n. a kind of diagram
candrakālānalacakra candra-kālānala-cakra n. id.
candrakirti candra-kirti m. N. of a prince of Ujjayinī Bhadrab.
     m. of a Sūri of the Jainas.
candrakuṇḍa candra-kuṇḍa m. N. of a pond in Kāma-rūpa KālP.
candrakumāraśikhara candra-kumāra-śikhara n. N. of a place Rasik. xi, 23.
candrakula candra-kula n. N. of a town Śukas.
candrakulyā candra-kulyā f. N. of a river in Kaśmir Rājat. i, 320.
candrakūṭa candra-kūṭa m. N. of a mountain in Kāma-rūpa KālP.
candraketu candra-ketu m. N. of a son of Lakṣmaṇa R. vii, 102, 2 Ragh. xv, 90
     m. of several other men MBh. vii, 1899 VP.
     m. of a Vidyādhara Kathās. cxv, 24
     m. of a prince of Cakora (slain by an emissary of king Śūdraka) Hcar. vi
     m. of a prince (emissary of king Śūdrika) Vīrac. xviii, 41 f.
     m. of a hero of Kālikā, xxx.
candrakeśa candra-keśa m. N. of a hero of Kālikā, xxx.
candrakesarin candra-kesarin m. id. ib.
candrakośa candra-kośa m. N. of a lexicon, Prauḍh.
candrakrīḍa candra-krīḍa m. (in music) a kind of measure.
candrakṣaya candra-kṣaya m. "waning of the moon", new moon Mn. iii, 122.
candrakṣānta candra-kṣānta m. N. of a man.
candragarbha candra-garbha m. N. of a Buddh. Sūtra.
candragiri candra-giri m. = -parvata
     m. N. of a prince LiṅgaP. i, 66, 41 MatsyaP. xii, 53 KūrmaP. i, 21, 59.
candragupta candra-gupta m. "moon-protected", N. of a renowned king ([characters] or [characters] reigning at Pāṭali-putra about 315 B.C. as the founder of a new dynasty; installed by the Brāhman Cāṇakya after causing the death of Nanda) Inscr. Pāṇ. 1-1, 68 Vārtt. 7 Pat. BhP. xii, 1, 12 Kathās. Mudr.
     m. N. of two kings of the Gupta dynasty
     m. for citra-g- q.v.
candraguptaka candra-guptaka m. the king Candra-gupta (of Pāṭali-putra) ŚārṅgP. lxxv, 72.
candragupti candra-gupti m. N. of a prince of Avanti Bhadrab. ii, 7; iii, 96.
candragūtīgiri candra-gūtī-giri m. N. of a locality Rasik. xi, 37.
candragomin candra-gomin m. N. of a grammarian (also called Candra) Gaṇar. 2.
candragolastha candra-gola-stha m. pl. "dwelling in the lunar sphere", the manes L.
candragolikā candra-golikā f. moonlight L.
candragraha candra-graha m. an eclipse of the moon Hcat.
candragrahaṇa candra-grahaṇa n. id.
candragrahaṇa candra-grahaṇa n. -ṇodāharaṇa n. N. of wk.
candracañcala candra-cañcala m.
candracañcalā candra-cañcalā f. the fish Candraka L.
candracitra candra-citra m. pl. N. of a people R. (B)iv, 42, 6.
candracūḍa candra-cūḍa m. = -mukuṭa Bhartṛ. Bālar. ix, 47/48 Kathās.
     m. a form of Bhairava, Brahmav P. ii, 61, 83
     m. N. of a hero of Kālikā Vīrac. xxx
     m. of an author (son of Śri-bhaṭṭa-Puruṣottama)
     m. of a prince, xv
candracūḍa candra-cūḍa m. -ḍāṣṭaka n. N. of a hymn.
candracūḍāmaṇi candra-cūḍāmaṇi m. N. of wk. Tantras. ii.
candraja candra-ja m. "moon-born", the planet Mercury VarBṛS.
candrajasiṃha candra-ja-siṃha m. N. of a man.
candrajanaka candra-janaka m. "moon-progenitor", the sea Gal.
candrajñāna candra-jñāna n. N. of wk. Ānand. 31 Sch.
candrajñānatantra candra-jñāna-tantra n. id. ib.
candrataram candra-taram ind. (compar.) more lovely Kāṭh. xxx, 1.
candratāpana candra-tāpana m. N. of a Dānava Hariv. 12698 (v.l. indra-t-) and 12939.
candratāraka candra-tāraka n. sg. the moon and the stars ŚBr. xiv, 6, 7, 13.
candratāla candra-tāla m. (in music) a kind of measure.
candratva candra-tva n. the condition of the moon Kāvyād. ii, 91.
candradakṣiṇa candra-dakṣiṇa (-dra-) mfn. offering anything bright or gold in sacrifice VS. vii, 45.
candradatta candra-datta m. "moon-given", N. of an author.
candradāra candra-dāra m. pl. "moon-wives", the 27 lunar mansions L.
candradīpikā candra-dīpikā f. N. of an astrological work VarBṛ. vi, 6 Sch.
candradūta candra-dūta m. "moon-messenger", N. of a poem.
candradeva candra-deva m. N. of a warrior MBh. viii, 1078 and 1086
     m. of a Brāhman (of Kāśyapa's family) Rājat. i, 182 ff.
     m. of a poet ŚārṅgP.
candradyuti candra-dyuti m. "moon-bright", sandalwood Bhpr.
candradvīpa candra-dvīpa m. N. of a Dvipa Romakas.
candradhvajaketu candra-dhvaja-ketu m. N. of a Samādhi Buddh. L.
candranābha candra-nābha m. "moon-navelled", N. of a Dānava Hariv. 16254.
candranibha candra-nibha mfn. "moon-like", bright, handsome W.
candranirṇij candra-nirṇij (-dra-), having a brilliant garment RV. x, 106, 8.
candrapañcāṅga candra-pañcāṅga n. the lunisolar calendar.
candrapati candra-pati m. N. of a man.
candraparvata candra-parvata m. "moon-mountain", N. of a mountain R. vi, 2, 37.
candrapāda candra-pāda m. a moon-beam Megh. 71.
candrapāla candra-pāla m. N. of a hero of Kālikā Virac. xxx.
candraputra candra-putra m. = -ja VarBṛS.
candrapura candra-pura n. "moon-town", N. of a town Kathās. cxvii, cxxiii (cf. cāndr-.)
candrapuṣpā candra-puṣpā f. a kind of Solanum Bhpr.
candrapṛṣṭha candra-pṛṣṭha m. N. of a man Vīrac.
candraprakāśa candra-prakāśa m. N. of wk.
candraprajñapti candra-prajñapti f. N. of the 6th Upāṅga of the Jainas.
candraprabha candra-prabha m. N. of an Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇī Jain.
     m. of a Yaksha DivyĀv.
     m. of a king ib.
     m. of several other persons, Hariv Kathās. &c.
candraprabhā candra-prabhā f. moonlight W.
     m. Serratula anthelminthica L.
     m. a compound of various drugs (used in jaundice, piles, &c.) Bhpr.
     m. N. of several women DivyĀv. xxxvii Kathās. xvii, 65
candraprabhacaritra candra-prabha-caritra n. "Candra-prabha's life", N. of a Jain work.
candraprabhāva candra-prabhāva mfn. splendid as the moon W.
candraprabhāsatīrtha candra-prabhāsa-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha RevāKh.
candraprabhāsvararāja candra-prabhāsvara-rāja m. N. of several Buddhas.
candrapramardana candra-pramardana n. "moon-enemy", N. of a brother of Rāhu MBh. i, 2539.
candrapramāṇa candra-pramāṇa mfn. "moon-measured", lunar Lāṭy. x, 16, 13.
candraprāsāda candra-prāsāda m. an apartment on the housetop Kathās. lxxxv, cxiv
candrapriya candra-priya m. N. of a prince.
candrabālā candra-bālā f. large cardamoms L.
candrabāhu candra-bāhu m. N. of an Asura Hariv. (v.l.)
     m. of a hero of Kālikā Virac. xxx.
candrabindu candra-bindu m. "moon-like spot", the sign for the nasal [characters]
candrabindu candra-bindu m. = candrakita Bhpr.
candrabimba candra-bimba n. the moon-disc Kāvyād. ii, 39 and 41
candrabimbaprabhā candra-bimba-prabhā f. N. of a Gandharva virgin Kāraṇḍ. i, 70
candrabimbamaya candra-bimba-maya mfn. consisting of moon-discs Kād.
candrabudhna candra-budhna (-dra-) mfn. having a bright standing-ground RV. i, 52, 3.
candrabha candra-bha m. N. of an attendant of Skanda MBh. ix, 2577
candrabha candra-bha m. (ā)
candrabhā candra-bhā f. = -puṣpā Bhpr. v, 3, 40.
candrabhāga candra-bhāga m. "N. of a man" see cāndrabhāgi
     m. of a mountain KālP.
candrabhāgā candra-bhāgā f. (g. bahv-ādi) the river Chenab (in the Pañjāb) MBh. BhP. v, 19, 18 Rājat. Hit. (cf. cāndr-)
candrabhāgī candra-bhāgī f. id. g. bahv-ādi (cf. Gaṇar. 52 Sch.)
candrabhāga candra-bhāga m. -gasarit f. id. VarBṛS. xvi, 27.
candrabhānu candra-bhānu m. N. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa BhP. x, 61, 10.
candrabhāsa candra-bhāsa m. (= -hāsa) "moon-brilliant", a sword L.
     m. N. of a hero of Kālikā Virac. xxx.
candrabhūti candra-bhūti n. silver L.
candramaṇi candra-maṇi m. the moon-gem (Candra-kānta) L.
candramaṇḍala candra-maṇḍala n. = -bimba R. Suśr. VarBṛS.
     n. a halo round the moon W.
candramata candra-mata n. the doctrine of the moon (-worshippers) Śaṃkar. xliv.
candramanas candra-manas m. one of the ten horses of the moon L.
candramaya candra-maya mf (ī) n. representing the moon Kād. v, 866 Hcar. iv.
candramas candra-mas (-dra-) m. (mas = mās; g. dāsī-bhārādi) the moon, deity of the moon (considered as a Dānava MBh. i, 2534 Hariv. 190; named among the 8 Vasus MBh. i, 2583) RV. i;viii, 82, 8; x VS. AV. &c.; N. of a hero of Kālikā Virac. xxx.
candramasa candra-masa see ava-; (ā) f. N. of a river BhP. (B)iv, 28, 35 (cf. -vaśā.)
candramaha candra-maha m. a dog L.
candramā candra-mā f. N. of a river MBh. vi, 337 (cf. -masā.)
candramārga candra-mārga m. "moon-path", the atmosphere Gal.
candramālā candra-mālā f. the metre also called candra (q.v.)
candramālā candra-mālā v.l. for indu-m-.
candramāsa candra-māsa m. a lunar month Jyot. (YV) 31 Sch.
candramukuṭa candra-mukuṭa m. "moon-crested", Śiva Prasannar. vii, 92.
candramukha candra-mukha m. "moon-faced", N. of a man Rājat. vii, 111
candramukhī candra-mukhī f. = -vadanā W.
     m. a particular blood-vessel in the vulva Bhpr.
     m. a metre of 4x10 syllables
     m. N. of a Surāṅganā Siṃhās.
candramukhavarman candra-mukha-varman m. N. of a prince Hcar.
candramauli candra-mauli mfn. moon-crested (a Daitya) R. vii
candramauli candra-mauli m. = -mukuṭa Ragh. Kum. BhP. Kathās.
candramauli candra-mauli m. N. of a man Siṃhās. ix, 4/5
candramauli candra-mauli f. a particular blood-vessel in the vulva Bhpr.
candramaulin candra-maulin m. = -mukuṭa Hcat.
candrayoga candra-yoga m. a conjunction of the moon with any asterism.
candraratna candra-ratna n. a pearl Gal.
candraratha candra-ratha (-dra-) mfn. having a brilliant carriage RV.
candrarāja candra-rāja m. N. of a minister of king Harsha Rājat. vii, 1376; 1382; 1512 ff
     m. of a man Siṃhās.
candrarekhā candra-rekhā f. a digit of the moon R. v, 20, 3
     f. Serratula anthelminthica L.
     f. N. of a Surāṅganā Siṃhās.
candrareṇu candra-reṇu m. "having only the dust of the moon", a plagiarist L.
candrartu candra-rtu (-ṛtu) m. a lunar season Sūryapr.
candralalāṭa candra-lalāṭa mfn. moon-crested (Śiva) Gaut. xxvi, 12.
candralalāma candra-lalāma m. = -mukuṭa BhP. xii, 10, 25.
candralekha candra-lekha m. N. of a Rakshas R. vi, 84, 12
candralekhā candra-lekhā f. = -rekhā, a digit of the moon Nal. R. BhP.
     m. Serratula anthelminthica L.
     m. a metre of 4 x 13 syllables
     m. another of 4 x 15 syllables
     m. N. of a daughter of the Nāga Su-śravas Rājat. i, 218
     m. of Kshema-gupta's wife, vi, 179
     m. of a princess (whose teacher was Bilhaṇa; also called Śaśi-kalā) Vcar. viii, 4 Caurap. Sch.
     m. of two other women Kathās. cxiii f.
candraloka candra-loka m. pl. the worlds or spheres of the moon ŚBr. xiv (cf. candrādi-l-.)
candralocana candra-locana m. "moon-eyed", N. of Dānava Hariv. 14285.
candralohaka candra-lohaka n. silver L.
candralauha candra-lauha n. id. L.
candralauhaka candra-lauhaka n. id. L.
candravaṃśa candra-vaṃśa m. the lunar race of kings (2nd great line of royal dynasties, the progenitor of which was Soma the Moon, child of the Ṛiṣi Atri and father of Budha [Mercury cf. candra-ja]; the latter married Iḷā, daughter of the solar king Ikṣvāku, and had by her a son, Aila or Purūravas; this last had a son by Urvaśī, named Āyus, from whom came Nahusha, father of Yayāti; the latter had two sons, Puru and Yadu, from whom proceeded the two branches of the lunar line; in that of Yadu was born Kṛiṣṇa and Bala-rāma; in that of Puru came Dushyanta, hero of the Śakuntalā and father of the great Bharata; 9th from Bharata came Kuru, and 14th from him Śāntanu, who had a son Vicitra-vīrya and a step-son Vyāsa; the latter married the two widows of his half-brother, and had by them Dhṛitarāṣṭra and Pāṇḍu, the wars of whose sons form the subject of the MBh.) (cf. sūrya-v-.)
candravaṃśin candra-vaṃśin m. one of the lunar dynasty W.
candravaktrā candra-vaktrā f. N. of a town.
candravat candra-vat (-dra-) mfn. illuminated by the moon Ghaṭ. 2 Kathās.; abounding in gold RV. iii, 30, 20; v, 57, 7 TBr. ii; (tī) f. N. of a daughter of Su-nābha and wife of Gada Hariv. 8762 and 8779; of a princess BhavP. Pañcat. ii, 4, 1/2; of the wife of a potter Rājat. i, 323; of several other women Kathās.; of a town Śukas. (cf. -drā-v-).
candravatsa candra-vatsa m. pl. N. of a people MBh. v, 2732.
candravadanā candra-vadanā f. a moon-faced woman Dhūrtan.
candravandya candra-vandya m. N. of a man.
candravapus candra-vapus mfn. "moon-formed", handsome, Ratnāv. i, 4.
candravaralocana candra-vara-locana m. N. of a Samādhi Kāraṇḍ. xvii, 12; xxiii, 145.
candravarṇa candra-varṇa (-dra-) mfn. of brilliant colour RV. i, 165, 12.
candravartman candra-vartman n. "having a path resembling that of the moon (because of not having any caesura)", a metre of 4x 12 syllables.
candravarman candra-varman m. N. of a Kāmboja king MBh. i, 2668; vii, 1437
     m. of a prince conquered by Samudra-gupta Inscr.
candravallarī candra-vallarī f. Ruta graveolens or a kind of pot-herb L.
candravallī candra-vallī f. id. L.
     f. Paederia foetida L.
     f. Gaertnera racemosa (?, mādhavī) L.
candravaśā candra-vaśā f. N. of a river BhP. v, 19, 18 (v.l. -vasā).
candravasā candra-vasā f. id., iv, 28, 35 (cf. -masā.)
candravāhana candra-vāhana m. N. of a prince of Pratiṣṭhāna, Vīrac. ii.
candravikrama candra-vikrama m. N. of a hero of Kālikā, xxx.
candravijña candra-vijña m. N. of a prince BhP. xii, 1, 25.
candravimala candra-vimala m. "pure as the moon", N. of a Samādhi Buddh.
candravimalasūrya-prabhāsaśrī candra-vimala-sūrya-prabhāsa-śrī m. "whose beauty is spotless like the moon and brilliant as the sun", N. of a Buddha.
candravihaṃgama candra-vihaṃgama m. "moon-bird", the crane Ardea nivea L.
candravrata candra-vrata n. =cāndrāyaṇa-v-
candraśarman candra-śarman m. N. of a Brāhman.
candraśālā candra-śālā f. = -prāsāda Ragh. VarBṛS. lvi (ifc. f. ā), moon-light L.
candraśālikā candra-śālikā f. = -prāsāda L.
candraśilā candra-śilā f. the moon-stone (Candra-kānta) Bhaṭṭ. xi, 15
candraśilā candra-śilā v.l. for -śītā.
candraśītā candra-śītā f. N. of one of the mothers attending on Skanda MBh. ix, 46, 11 (-śilā, C).
candraśukla candra-śukla m. one of the 8 Upa-dvipas (in Jambu-dvipa) BhP. v, 19, 30.
candraśubhra candra-śubhra mf (ā) n. illuminated by the moon Kathās. lxx, 26.
candraśūra candra-śūra m. Lepidium sativum Bhpr.
candraśūra candra-śūra n. the seed of that plant ib.
candraśekhara candra-śekhara m. = -mukuṭa Hariv. 14838 Kum. v, 58
     m. N. of a minister (father of the author of Sāh.)
     m. of the author of a Comm. on Śak.
     m. of the author of the play Madhurā-niruddha
     m. of a prince Kathās. cxxiii, 114
     m. of a mountain (cf. -parvata) W.
candraśekharaprabandha candra-śekhara-prabandha m. N. of wk.
candraśrī candra-śrī m. N. of a prince VP.
candraśrī candra-śrī f. N. of a woman Kathās. lviii, 58.
candrasaciva candra-saciva m. "moon-friend", the god of love Gal.
candrasaṃjña candra-saṃjña m. "having any N. of the moon", camphor L.
candrasambhava candra-sambhava m. = -ja W.
candrasambhavā candra-sambhavā f. small cardamoms L.
candrasaras candra-saras n. "moon-lake", N. of a mythical lake Pañcat. iii, 1, 0/1 Kathās. cxii, 29.
candrasāman candra-sāman n. N. of a Sāman Viṣṇ.
candrasāra candra-sāra m. N. of a man Kathās. lxvii, 37.
candrasālokya candra-sālokya n. attainment of the lunar heaven Mn. iv, 231.
candrasāhi candra-sāhi m. N. of a prince Inscr.
candrasiṃha candra-siṃha m. N. of a king (son of Darpa-nārāyaṇa)
     m. of a hero of Kālikā Vīrac. xxx.
candrasuta candra-suta m. = -ja VarBṛS. Laghuj. VarYogay.
candrasurasa candra-surasa m. Vitex Negundo L.
candrasūkta candra-sūkta n. N. of two Sāmans Viṣṇ.
candrasūtra candra-sūtra n. pl. the (grammatical) Sūtras of Candra.
candrasūri candra-sūri m. N. of Sūri of the Jainas.
candrasūrya candra-sūrya m. du. moon and sun W.
candrasūryajihmīkaraṇaprabha candra-sūrya-jihmī-karaṇa-prabha m. "whose splendour obscures moon and sun", N. of a Buddha Lalit. xx, 34f.
candrasūryapradīpa candra-sūrya-pradīpa m. "illuminating moon and sun", N. of a Buddha
candrasūrya candra-sūrya m. -ryākṣa mfn. having moon and sun as his eyes (Viṣṇu) Hariv. 14189.
candrasena candra-sena m. N. of a prince (son of Samudra-sena) MBh. if., vii
candrasena candra-sena m. = -vāhana Virac. ii
     m. N. of a hero of Kālikā, xxx.
candrasoma candra-soma m. N. of a hero of Kālikā ib.
candrasthalanagara candra-sthalanagara n. N. of a town Campak.
candrasvāmin candra-svāmin m. N. of several men Kathās.
candrahan candra-han m. "moon-slayer", N. of a Dānava Hariv. 2289 and 12939.
candrahanu candra-hanu m. N. of a Dānava, 12939.
candrahantṛ candra-hantṛ m. (= han) N. of a Dānava MBh. i, 2673 Hariv.
candrahāsa candra-hāsa m. (= -bhāsa), "moon-derider", a glittering scimitar Sāh. vi, 27/28
     m. Rāvaṇa's sword R. vii, 16, 43
     m. N. of a prince, JaimBhār. lxv-lxxv
     m. of a hero of Kālikā Virac. xxx
candrahāsa candra-hāsa n. silver L.
candrahāsā candra-hāsā f. = -puṣpā Bhpr.
candrahāsa candra-hāsa n. Cocculus cordifolius L.
candrahāsa candra-hāsa n. N. of a Yoginī Hcat.
candrahāsa candra-hāsa n. -tīrtha n. N. of a Tirtha RevāKh.
candrāṃśu m. = -dra-pāda Kāvyād. ii, 40.
candrākara m. N. of a man Rājat. vii, 5.
candrākṛti mfn. moon-shaped, like the moon (in roundness &c.) W.
candrāgra mf (ā) n. brilliant-peaked RV. v, 41, 14
     mf (ā) n. brilliant-surfaced (a liquid), vi, 49, 8.
candrāṅgada m. N. of a son of king Indra-sena BrahmottKh. xvii ff. (v.l. citrāṅg-).
candrācārya m. N. of a Jain teacher.
candrātapa m. moon-light Daś.
     m. an open hall, awning L.
candrātmaja m. = -dra-ja VarBṛS. VarYogay.
candrātreya m. pl. N. of a family Pravar. iii, 3.
candrāditya m. N. of a prince Kathās. lxxiv, 215.
candrādiloka candrādi-loka m. = -dra-loka. KapS. vi, 56.
candrānana m. "moon-faced", Skanda MBh. iii. 14632
     m. N. of a Jina
     m. of a hero of Kālikā Vīrac. xxx.
candrāpīḍa m. = -dra-mukuṭa Bālar. x, 28
     m. N. of a son of Janamejaya Hariv. 11065 f.
     m. of a king of Kaśmir (brother of Tārāpiḍa) Rājat. iv, 45; v, 277
     m. of a prince of Kānyakubja Kathās. lxi, 219
     m. of a hero of Kālikā Virac. xxx.
candrāpura candrā-pura n. N. of a town L.
candrābhavaktra mfn. moon-faced W.
candrābhāsa m. an appearance in the sky like the moon, false moon W.
candrāmṛtarasa candrāmṛta-rasa m. "essence of the moon's nectar", a particular medicine.
candrāri m. "moon-enemy", Rāhu Gal.
candrārka m. du. = -dra-sūrya W., (ī) f. N. of an astron. work by Dina-kara
candrārka -dīpa m. = candrasūrya-pradīpa.
candrārdha m. a half-moon Hariv. R. Suśr.
candrārdha -kṛta-śekhara mfn. one who has adorned his forehead with a crescent mark Vet. i, 25
candrārdha -cūḍāmaṇi m. = candra-mukuṭa Bhartṛ. iii, 65 Hit.
candrārdha -mauli m. id. Prab. i, 2 Caṇḍ. ii, 21.
candrāloka m. N. of wk. on rhetoric by Jaya-deva.
candrāvataṃsaka m. N. of a man HYog. iii, 82.
candrāvatī candrā-vatī f. N. of a place of pilgrimage
     f. of the wife of king Dharma-sena Vet. xxv.
candrāvartā f. a metre of 4 x 15 syllables.
candrāvalī f. N. of a Yogini Hcat. ii, 1, 725
     f. of one of Kṛiṣṇa's female companions.
candrāvaloka m. N. of a prince.
candrāśma ([L.]),
candrāśman candrāśman ([Dharmaśarm. i, 8]) m. the moon-stone (Candra-kānta).
candrāśva m. N. of a son of Dhundhu-māra Hariv. 706.
candrāspadā f. oak-apples on Rhus L.
candrāhvaya m. = -dra-saṃjña L.
candreśaliṅga candreśa-liṅga n. N. of a Liṅga SkandaP.
candreśvaratīrtha candreśvara-tīrtha n. N. of a Tirtha RevāKh. cxx.
candreṣṭā f. "moon-loved", a night lotus L.
candrottarya m. N. of a Samādhi Kāraṇḍ. xvii, 19.
candrodaya m. moon-rise Suśr. Kum. iii, 67
candrodaya m. (= -drātapa) an open hall L.
     m. N. of a mercurial preparation
     m. N. of a Pāṇḍava warrior MBh. vii, 7012
candrodayā f. a medicine for the eyes
candrodaya -makara-dhvaja m. N. of a medicinal preparation
candrodaya -varṇana n. description of moon-rise ŚārṅgP.
candronmīlana n. N. of wk.
candroparāga m. eclipse of the moon MatsyaP.
candropala m. the moon-stone (Candra-kānta) Prasannar. vii, 53 Siṃhās.

candraka m. the moon Mālav. v, 7 (ifc. f. ikā)
     m. a circle or ring shaped like the moon Śiś. v, 40
     m. a spot similar to the moon R. v, 42, 3 and 5 Suśr. (ifc. f. ikā) Rājat. iii, 382 (?)
     m. the eye in a peacock's tail Gīt. ii, 3 Rājat. i, 260
     m. a finger-nail L.
     m. N. of a fish (v.l. -daka L.) Suśr. i, 46, 2, 62
     m. N. of a poet Kshem. Rājat. ii, 16
     m. of an owl MBh. xii, 4944
candraka n. black pepper L.
candrikā f. moonlight Megh. Ragh. Bhartṛ. &c.
candraka ifc. splendour Vcar. v, 37
candraka ifc. illumination, elucidation (of a work or subject, e. g. alaṃkāra-, kātantra-, &c.)
     m. N. of a Comm. on Kāvyād.
     m. "moonshine", baldness Gal.
     m. the Chanda fish L.
     m. cardamoms L.
candraka m. = candraśūra Bhpr.
     m. Gynandropsis pentaphylla L.
     m. Jasminum Zambac L.
     m. Trigonella foenum graecum
     m. a kind of white-blossoming Kaṇṭakāri L.
     m. the Utpalini metre
candraka m. (in music) a kind of measure
     m. N. of Dākṣāyaṇi MatsyaP. xiii
     m. of a woman Mālav. iv, 6/7
     m. of a Surāṅganā Siṃhās.
     m. of the Candra-bhāgā river L.
candrakavat candraka-vat m. "having eyes in the tail", -a peacock W.

candrakita mfn. (g. tārakādi) furnished with brilliant moon-like spots Kād. iii.160 (ifc.)

candrakin m. = -ka-vat Śiś. iii Dhanaṃj. 55.

candraṭa m. N. of an ancient physician Suśr. Introd. (not in ed.)

candramas candra-mas see s.v. candra.

candralā f. N. of a woman Rājat. viii, 3421.
candrāya Nom. -yati, -yate, to represent or resemble the moon R. vii, 31, 28 Sāh. x, 26a/b; (pf. Pass. p. -yita n. impers.) Prasannar. vii, 40/41.

candrikā f. of -draka q.v.
candrikātulya candrikā-tulya m. "resembling moonlight", the Chanda fish (candraka) Gal.
candrikādrāva candrikā-drāva m. "melting in moonlight", the moon stone (Candra-kānta) L.
candrikāpāyin candrikā-pāyin m. "moonlight drinker", the Cakora bird L.
candrikāmbuja candrikā-mbuja (-kām-) n. "moonshine-lotus", a lotus blossoming during night L.
candrikāśana candrikā-śana (-kāś-) m. = -kā-pāyin Gal.

candrikāya Ā. to represent the moonlight.

candrin mfn. golden VS. xxi, 31
     mfn. possessing gold, xx, 37
candrin m. = -dra-ja VarBṛS. ciii, 12 (v.l.)

candrimā f. (fr. candra-mas; cf. pūrṇimā) moonlight L. Sch.

candrila m. a barber L.
     m. Śiva L.
     m. Chenopodium album L.

candhana see cāndhanāyana.

cap cl.1. -pati, to caress, soothe, console Dhātup. xi, 5: cl.10. capayati, "to pound, knead", or "to cheat", xxxii, 82.

capa ? see cāpa.

capaṭa for -peṭa L. Sch.

[Page 388,2]
capala mf (ā) n. (kamp; g. śauṇḍādi, śreṇy-ādi and vispaṣṭādi) moving to and fro, shaking, trembling, unsteady, wavering MBh. &c.
     mf (ā) n. wanton, fickle, inconstant ib.
     mf (ā) n. inconsiderate, thoughtless, ill-mannered Mn. iv, 177 MBh. xiv, 1251
     mf (ā) n. quick, swift, expeditious Hariv. 4104
     mf (ā) n. momentary, instantaneous Subh.
capala m. a kind of mouse Suśr. v, 6, 3 Aṣṭāṅg. vi, 38, 1
capala m. a fish L.
capala m. the wind Gal.
capala m. quicksilver L.
capala m. black mustard L.
capala m. a kind of perfume (coraka) L.
capala m. a kind of stone L.
capala m. N. of a demon causing diseases Hariv. 9562
capala m. of a prince MBh. i, 231
capala n. a kind of metal (mentioned with quicksilver)
capala mf (ā) n. (am) ind. quickly Daś. vii, 420 f.
capala mf (ā) n. (ā) f. lightning Gīt. vii, 23
capala n. long pepper L.
capala n. the tongue L.
capala n. (g. priyādi) a disloyal wife, whore L.
capala n. spirituous liquor (esp. that made from hemp) L.
capala n. the goddess Lakshmi or fortune (cf. MBh. xiii, 3861) L.
capala n. N. of two metres (cf. mahā-)
capala n. (in music) the 5th note personified.
capalagaṇa capala-gaṇa m. a troop of ill-mannered boys, Ratnāv. i, 3.
capalatā capala-tā f. trembling W.
     f. fickleness, inconstancy Sāh. Hit.
     f. rudeness W.
capalatā capala-tā f. -tāśaya m. indigestion, flatulence L.
capalākṣa mf (ī) n. one whose eyes move to and fro Vcar. ix, 128
capalākṣa mf (ī) n. (Caurap.)
capalāṅga m. "swift-bodied", the gangetic Delphinus L.
capalājana capalā-jana m. "a fickle or unsteady woman", and "the goddess of fortune" Śiś. ix, 16.
capalātmaka mfn. of a fickle nature W.

capalaka mfn. fickle, inconsiderate Hariv. 4546.

capalaya Nom. -yati, to cause any one to act inconsiderately Kull. on Mn. iii, 191 and 250.

capalāya Nom. -yate (g. bhṛśādi), to move to and fro, jump to and fro (as apes) Hcar. ii, 470.

capeṭa m. a slap with the open hand DivyĀv. xiii, 125 Kathās. lxvi, 139 Gīt. i, 43 Sch.
capeṭā f. id. Pāṇ. 1-1, 1 Vārtt. 13 Pat.
capeṭī f. id. Bālar. ix, 20
     m. the 6th day in the bright half of month Bhādrapada SkandaP.

capeṭā f. of -ṭa.
capeṭāghāta capeṭā-ghāta m. a slap with the open hand L.
capeṭāpātana capeṭā-pātana n. "id.", in comp. -nātithi mfn. blown with the open hand Kpr. vii, 3/4.

capeṭikā f. = -ṭa L.

cappaṭṭaka m. N. of a Rishi g. kurv-ādi (Gaṇar.)

capya n. a kind of sacrificial vessel VS. xix, 88 ŚBr. xii, 7, 2, 13 and 9, 1, 3.

caphaṭṭaka (onomat. Gaṇar. 173 Sch.) m. N. of a king g. kurv-ādi (Gaṇar. and Hemac.); see cāphaṭṭaki.

cam cl.1. -mati (perf. cacāma aor. acamīt Vop.; Pass. acami ib.), to sip, drink Nir. x, 12 Bhaṭṭ. Jaim. iii, 5, 22 Sch.; to eat Bhaṭṭ. xiv, 53: Ved. cl.5. camnoti Dhātup. xxvii, 27: Caus. cāmayati, xix, 69 (cf. ā, anv-ā-; paryā-cānta, sam-ā-camya.)

camana n. sipping Jaim. iii, 5, 22 Sch.

cama m. pl. = camaka-sūkta Pāṇ. 5-2, 4 Vārtt. 2 Pat.
camīkāra camī-kāra m. reciting the Camaka-sūkta Kāṭh. xviii, 7.
camīkṛ camī-kṛ to recite the Camaka-sūkta over anything TS. v, 7, 3, 3.

camakasūkta camaka-sūkta n. "the hymn containing came", N. of VS. xviii, 1-27 Sāy. on ŚBr. x, 1, 5, 3
camakasūkta camaka-sūkta n. cf. nam-.

camaka m. N. of a man Rājat. vii, 289.
camakasūkta camaka-sūkta see cama.

camat ind. "an interjection of surprise", only in comp.
camatkaraṇa camat-karaṇa n. astonishment Sāh. iii, 4 a/b
     n. producing wonder, causing surprise W.
     n. spectacle, festival W.
     n. high poetical composition W.
camatkāra camat-kāra m. astonishment, surprise Kathās. xxii, 257 Prab. &c.
     m. show, spectacle W.
     m. riot, festive turbulence W.
     m. high poetical composition W.
     m. Achyranthes aspera L.
camatkāracandrikā camat-kāra-candrikā f. N. of a grammar
camatkāracintāmaṇi camat-kāra-cintāmaṇi m. N. of wk. Nirṇayas. i, 270 (= ii, 5, 24)
camatkāranagara camat-kāra-nagara n. N. of a town (= vṛddha-n-) Gal.
camatkāranṛtya camat-kāra-nṛtya n. a kind of dance.
camatkārita camat-kārita mfn. astonished Kathās. xxv, 225.
camatkārin camat-kārin mfn. astonishing Bijag. Sāh.
camatkārin camat-kārin mfn. -ri-tā f. the producing of astonishment, iii, 252.
camatkṛ camat-kṛ to express astonishment Naish. vi, 13; to produce astonishment Prasannar. vii, 53.
camatkṛta camat-kṛta mfn. = -kārita Siṃhās. xiv; xix, 1 Śatr. ii, 476
     mfn. become proud Bālar. iii, 30.
camatkṛti camat-kṛti f. astonishment, surprise.

camara m. a kind of ox called the Yak (Bos grunniens) MBh. R. &c.
camara m. n. the bushy tail of the Yak (employed as chowrie or long brush for whisking off insects, flies, &c.; one of the insignia of royalty; cf. cām-) MBh. ii, xii Bhartṛ. Kathās. lix, 42
camara m. a particular high number Buddh.
camara m. N. of a Daitya L.
camarī f. the Bos grunniens MBh. &c.
camara m. a compound pedicle L.
camarapuccha camara-puccha n. a Yak's tail W.
camarapuccha camara-puccha m. "having a bushy tail", the Indian fox L.
camaravāla camara-vāla m. "having hair as fine as that of a Camara tail", N. of a prince Kathās. liv, 144 ff.
camarākṛti m. "resembling the Yak", a kind of animal (= sṛmara) Gal.

camaraka m. a bee Gal.

camarika m. "growing in clusters resembling a chowrie", Bauhinia variegata Bhpr. v, 3, 102.

camasa m. (n. g. ardharcādi; ī f. L. Sch.; fr. cam) a vessel used at sacrifices for drinking the Soma, kind of flat dish or cup or ladle (generally of a square shape, made of wood and furnished with a handle) RV. AV. VS. &c.
camasa m. a cake (made of barley, rice, or lentils, ground to meal), sweetmeat, flour L. Sch.
camasa m. (g. gargādi) N. of a son of Ṛiṣabha BhP. v, xi
camasa m. = camasodbheda MBh. iii, 5053
camasī f. ( g. gaurādi Gaṇar.; ifc. g. cūrṇādi) a cake Bhpr.
camasādhvaryu m. the priest who manages the drinking-vessels AV. ix, 6, 51 TS. vi MaitrS. ŚBr. iii f. &c.
camasodbheda m.
camasodbhedana camasodbhedana n. N. of a place of pilgrimage (spot of bursting forth of the river Sarasvati) MBh. iii, ix.

camasi f. = -sī, a kind of cake L.

camasin mfn. entitled to receive a Camasa (filled with Soma) Jaim. iii, 5, 29 f. Nyāyam. iii, 5, 14
camasin m. N. of a man g. 1. naḍādi.

camīkāra camī-kāra &c. see cama.

camupati camu-pati see -mū-p-.

camū f. (Ved. loc. -mū RV. six times; once -mvi, x, 91, 15; nom. du. -mvā, iii, 55, 20; gen. loc. -mvos; nom. pl. -mvas, viii, 2, 8; loc. pl. -mūṣu) a vessel or part (two or more in number) of the reservoir into which the Soma is poured RV.
camū f. (-mvau) f. du. "the two great receptacles of all living beings", heaven and earth Naigh. iii, 30 (cf. RV. iii, 55, 20)
camū sg. a coffin (?) ŚBr. xiii, 8, 2, 1 ŚāṅkhŚr. xiv, 22, 19
     f. an army or division of an army (129 elephants, as many cars, 2187 horse, and 3645 foot MBh. i, 292) MBh. R. Megh. BhP.
camūcara camū-cara m. a warrior Prasannar. vii, 13,
camūnātha camū-nātha m. leader of a division, general VarBṛS.
camūnātha camū-nātha m. (ifc.) BhP. iv.
camūnāyaka camū-nāyaka m. id. Vcar. x, 10.
camūpa camū-pa m. id. VarBṛS. Kathās. ci.
camūpati camū-pati m. id. MBh. iii vi R. &c.
camūpati camū-pati m. (camu-p- Uṇ. Sch.)
camūpāla camū-pāla m. id. AV. Pariś.
camūṣad camū-ṣad mfn. lying on the Camū vessel RV. i, 14, 4 and 54, 9
     mfn. ix; x, 43, 4.
camūhara camū-hara m. N. of one of the Viśve Devās MBh. xiii, 4360.

camūru m. a kind of deer (cf. sam-) Śiś. i, 8 Caurap.
camūrudṛś camūru-dṛś f. an antelope-eyed woman Prasannar. i, 37 (Sāh. iv, 3/4).
camūrunetrā camūru-netrā f. id. Prasannar. v, 42.

camp (cf. kamp, capala) cl.10. -payati v.l. for champ Dhātup. xxxii, 76.

campana n. a jump (?) Pañcad. i, 71.

campa m. Bauhinia variegata L.
     m. N. of the founder of Campā (son of Pṛithulākṣa or of Harita) Hariv. 1699 BhP. ix, 8, 1
campā f. N. of a town in Aṅga (the modern Bhāgalpur or a place in its vicinity; residence of Karṇa MBh. xii, 134ff.; of Brahma-datta Buddh.) MBh. &c.
campakarambhā campa-karambhā f. a kind of plantain L.
campakunda campa-kunda m. a kind of fish L.
campakośa campa-kośa for -kolba W.
campālu m. for -pakālu L.

campaka m. Michelia Campaka (bearing a yellow fragrant flower) MBh. R. &c.
     m. a kind of perfume VarBṛS. lxxvii, 7
     m. a particular part of the bread-fruit W.
     m. N. of a man Rājat. vii
     m. of a relation of the Jaina Meru-tuṅga
     m. of a country Buddh.
campaka n. the flower of the Campaka tree MBh. Suśr. &c.
campaka n. the fruit of a variety of the plantain L.
campakā f. N. of a town, JaimBhār. Hit.
campakagandha campaka-gandha m. "Campaka-fragrance", a kind of incense (v.l. -dhi or -dhin) VarBṛS. lxxvii, 6 (12).
campakacaturdaśī campaka-caturdaśī f. "the 14th day in the light half of Jyaiṣṭha", N. of a festival.
campakadeśa campaka-deśa m. the Campaka country.
campakanātha campaka-nātha m. N. of an author.
campakapura campaka-pura n. N. of a town, Katharṇ. xiv.
campakaprabhu campaka-prabhu m. N. of Kalhaṇa's father.
campakamālā campaka-mālā f. a metre of 4 x 10 syllables
     f. N. of a woman Vāsant.
campakalatā campaka-latā f. N. of a woman, Vṛiṣabh.
campakavatī campaka-vatī f. N. of a wood in Magadha Hit. i, 3, 0/1. (vv.ll. -kā-v- and kāvalī)
     f. of a town, 5, 0/1 (v.l.)
campakavyavahārikathā campaka-vyavahāri-kathā f. N. of a tale (about the merchant Campaka).
campakāraṇya n. "Campaka forest", N. of a place of pilgrimage MBh. iii, 8111 Romakas.
campakālu m. the bread-fruit tree L.
campakāvatī campakā-vatī v.l. for -ka-v- (cf. Pāṇ. 6-3, 119.)
campakolba m. = -kālu L.

campā f. of -pa q.v.
campādhipa campā-dhipa (-pādh-) m. a prince of Campā = -peśa L.
campāpurī campā-purī f. the town Campā BhP.
campāvatī campā-vatī f. id. VāyuP. ii, 37, 376 BrahmottKh. xvi
     f. N. of Nidhi-pati's wife Vet.
campāṣaṣṭhī campā-ṣaṣṭhī f. the 6th day in the bright half of Mārgaśīrṣa or Bhādrapada, Vratapr.
campeśa m. "lord of Campā", Karṇa L.
campopalakṣita mfn. "marked by Campā", dwelling in Campā and its vicinity L.

campū f. a kind of elaborate composition in which the same subject is continued through alternations in prose and verse (gadya and padya) Kāvyād. i, 31 Sāh. vi, 336 Pratāpar. (cf. gaṅgā-, nala-.)
campūkathāsūtra campū-kathā-sūtra n. N. of wk.
campūbhārata campū-bhārata n. N. of a reproduction in prose and verse of the contents of MBh. (by Ananta-bhaṭṭa).
campūrāmāyaṇa campū-rāmāyaṇa n. N. of a reproduction in prose and verse of the contents of R. (by Lakṣmaṇakavi).

camb cl.1. -bati, to go Dhātup. xi.

camrīṣ f. "libations (contained) in sacrificial ladles" (Sāy. fr. camasa) RV. i, 56, 1.

camrīṣa mfn. "contained in the camū" (Sāy.),i, 100, 12.

cay cl.1. -yate, to go Dhātup. xiv, 5; ([cf. [characters]; Lat. 'cieo'; Lith. 'koja', "foot."])

caya 1. & 2. caya, &c. see 1. & 3. ci.

car cl.1. carati, rarely -te (Subj. carat, 3 pl. carān RV.; perf. cacāra [AV. &c.], 2 sg. cacartha BhP. iv, 28, 52; pl. cerur, &c.; -ratur ŚBr. &c.; Ā. cere BhP. iii, 1, 19; fut. cariṣyati, -te; aor. acārīt [ŚBr. xiv &c.]; inf. caritum [ii MBh. i, iii R.] or cartum [MBh. iii, xiii R. iii BhP. v], Ved. caradhyai [RV. i, 61, 12], caritave [113, 5], carase [92, 9 and v, 47, 4], carāyai [vii, 77, 1], caritos [AitĀr. i, 1, 1, 7]; ind. p. caritvā ŚBr. xiv BhP. x, 75, 19; cartvā MBh. v, 3790; cīrtvā, xiii, 495; p. carat) to move one's self, go, walk, move, stir, roam about, wander (said of men, animals, water, ships, stars, &c.) RV. AV. &c.; to spread, be diffused (as fire) VarBṛS. xix, 7; to move or travel through, pervade, go along, follow Mn. MBh. &c.; to behave, conduct one's self, act, live, treat (with instr. or loc.) RV. AV. &c.; to be engaged in, occupied or busy with (instr e.g. yajñena c-, "to be engaged in a sacrifice" ŚBr.) RV. x, 71, 5 AV. vi, 117, 1 AitBr. &c.; (with [ŚBr. iv ChUp. Kauś. ŚāṅkhŚr.] or without [ŚBr. ii, xiv] mithunam) to have intercourse with, have to do with (instr.); (with a p. or adj. or ind. p. or adv.) to continue performing or being (e.g. arcantaś cerur, "they continued worshipping" ŚBr. i; svāminam avajñāya caret, "e may go on despising his master" Hit.) RV. AV. VS. &c.; (in astron.) to be in any asterism or conjunction VarBṛS.; to undertake, set about, under go, observe, practise, do or act in general, effect, make (e.g. vratāni "to observe vows" AV. &c.; vighnaṃ c-, "to put a hindrance" MBh.; bhaikṣaṃ c- "to beg" Mn. ii; vivādaṃ c-, "to be engaged in a lawsuit" Mn. viii, 8; mṛgayāṃ c-, "to hunt" MBh. R.; sambandhāṃś c, "to enter into connections" Mn. ii, 40; mārgaṃ cacāra bāṇaiḥ, "e made a way with arrows" R. iii, 34, 4; tapasā indriyāṇi c-, to exercise one's organs with penance MBh. xiv, 544) RV. AV. &c.; to consume, eat (with acc.), graze Yājñ. iii, 324 Pañcat. BhP. v, x Subh. Hit.; to make or render (with double acc.) e.g. narendraṃ satya-sthaṃ carāma, "let us make the king keep his word" R. ii, 107, 19: Caus. cārayati, to cause to move or walk about AV. xii, 4, 28 (aor. acīcarat) ŚāṅkhBr. xxx, 8 Lāṭy.; to pasture MBh. xiv R. BhP. iii, x; to send, direct, turn, move MBh. &c.; to cause any one (acc.) to walk through (acc.) MBh. xii R. v, 49, 14; to drive away from (abl.) MBh. xii, 12944; to cause any one (acc.) to practise or perform (with acc.) Mn. xi, 177 and 192; to cause (any animal acc.) to eat Bādar. ii, 2, 5 Sch.; to cause to copulate Mn. viii, 362; to ascertain (as through a spy instr.) MBh. iii, xv R. i, vi; to doubt (cf. vi-) Dhātup. xxxiii, 71: Desid. cicariṣati, to try to go ŚāṅkhBr. xxx, 8 (p. cicarṣat); to wish to act or conduct one's self ŚBr. xi; to try to have intercourse with (instr.), vi: Intens. carcarīti Ā. or rarely ([MBh. iii, 12850]) Pass. cañcūryate (-curīti and -cūrti Pāṇ. 7-4, 87f.; ind. p. -cūrya R. iv, 29, 22; p. once P. -cūryat Hariv. 3602) to move quickly or repeatedly, walk about, roam about (in loc.) AV. xx, 127, 4 MBh. &c.; to act wantonly or coquettishly Bhaṭṭ. iv, 19 (cf. Pāṇ. 3-1, 24); ([cf. [characters] &c.])

cara mfn. (g. pacādi) moving, locomotive (as animals opposed to plants, or as the Karaṇas in astrol.) VPrāt. ŚvetUp. iii, 18 Mn. vii, 15 MBh. &c.
cara mfn. (= saṃcārin) forming the retinue of any one BhP. iv, 29, 23
     mfn. movable, shaking, unsteady W.
cara ifc. going, walking, wandering, being, living, practising (e.g. adhaś-, anta-, antarikṣa-, ap-, ādāya-, udake-, &c.; cf. Pāṇ. 3-2, 16)
cara ifc. (Pāṇ. 5-3, 53 f.; vi, 3, 35; f. ī) having been formerly (e.g. āḍhya-, devadatta-, qq. vv.; a-dṛṣṭa- or nadṛṣṭa-, "not seen before" Kathās. [once f. irr. ā, lx, 58] Sarvad. iii, 16; vii, 19; an-ālokita- id. Bālar. iv, 54/55)
cara m. a spy, secret emissary or agent Mn. vii, 122 Hariv. 10316 R. &c.
cara m. = caraṭa L.
cara m. the small shell Cypraea moneta L.
cara m. the wind, air BhP. x, 14, 11
cara m. the planet Mars L.
cara m. a game played with dice (similar to backgammon) L.
cara m. a cowrie W.
cara m. "passage" see a-, duś-
cara n. (in astron.) ascensional difference Gol. vii
cara f. dat. -rāyai inf. car q.v.
cara n. (in music) N. of a Mūrchanā
carī f. a young woman (cf. caraṭi) L.
cara n. = digambaraprasiddhā g. gaurādi
cara n. also ifc. see anu- and sahacarī.
carakhaṇḍa cara-khaṇḍa n. (in astron.) the amount of the ascensional difference Sūryas. iii, 43 Gol. vii, 1.
caragṛha cara-gṛha n. a moving or varying sign of the zodiac, i.e. the 1st, 4th, 7th, and 10th VarBṛS. vci, 3 and 14 Laghuj.
carajā cara-jā f. (scil. jyā) the sign of -khaṇḍa Sūryas. ii, 61; iii, 33.
carajyā cara-jyā f. id., 34 Sch. Gol. vii, 1 Sch.
caradala cara-dala n. = -khaṇḍa VarBṛS. ii, 0/1 Sūryas. iii, 10
caradalajā cara-dala-jā f. = cara-jā, xiii, 15.
caradeva cara-deva m. N. of a man Rājat. vii, 1554.
caradravya cara-dravya n. pl. "movables", goods and chattels W.
carapuṣṭa cara-puṣṭa m. "spy-nourished", a mediator W.
carabha cara-bha n. = -griha Laghuj.
carabhavana cara-bhavana n. id. ib.
caramūrti cara-mūrti f. an idol which is carried about in procession W.
caraśiñjinī cara-śiñjinī f. = -jā Gol. vii, 1. 1.
carācara mfn. movable and immovable, locomotive and stationary, moving and fixed (as animals and plants) Mn. i, iii Bhag. xf. R. BhP.
carācara n. the aggregate of all created things whether animate or inanimate, world Mn. Yājñ. Bhag. R. BhP.
carācara n. -guru m. the lord of the world (Brahmā) MBh. iii, 497
carācara n. N. of Śiva, Kautuk.

caraka m. a wanderer, wandering religious student ŚBr. xiv Pāṇ. 5-1, 11 Lalit. i, 28
     m. a spy Naish. iv, 116
     m. a kind of ascetic VarBṛ. xv, 1
     m. a kind of medicinal plant L.
     m. N. of a Muni and physician (the Serpent-king Śeṣa, who was the recipient of the Āyur-veda; once on visiting the earth and finding it full of sickness he became moved with pity and determined to become incarnate as the son of a Muni for alleviating disease; he was called Caraka because he had visited the earth as a kind of spy or cara; he then composed a new book on medicine, based on older works of Agni-veśa and other pupils of Ātreya Bhpr.)
     m. N. of a lexicographer
caraka m. pl. (cf. Pāṇ. 4-3, 107) N. of a branch of the black Yajur-veda (the practises and rites-enjoined by which are different in some respects from those in ŚBr.) ŚBr. iv Lāṭy.v, 4, 20 Sch. on VS. and ŚBr. VāyuP. i, 61, 10
carakī f. a kind of venomous fish Suśr. v, 3, 8
caraka m. N. of an evil spirit VarBṛS. liii, 83 AgP. xl, 18.
carakagrantha caraka-grantha m. Caraka's book (on med.)
carakatantra caraka-tantra n. id.
carakatantravyākhyā caraka-tantra-vyākhyā f. N. of a Comm. on Car. by Hari-candra.
carakabhāṣya caraka-bhāṣya n. N. of another Comm. on Car. by Kṛiṣṇa.
carakācārya m. a teacher of the Carakas VS. xxx, 18.
carakādhvaryu m. id. (generally pl.) ŚBr. iii f. viii BhP. &c.

caraṭa m. (= cara) a wagtail L.
caraṭī f. (= -raṇṭī, ciraṭī, ciraṇṭī) a woman married or single who after maturity resides in her father's house L. Sch.

caraṇa m. n. (g. ardharcādi) a foot Gobh. Mn. ix, 277 Bādar. MBh. &c. (ifc. f. ā Hariv. 3914 Mālav.)
caraṇa m. (ifc. pl.) "the feet of", the venerable (N. N. ) MBh. xii, 174, 24 Sch.
     m. a pillar, supor Hariv. 4643
     m. the root (of a tree) L.
     m. a Pāda or line of a stanza, Śrut.
     m. a dactyl
     m. a 4th part (pāda) VarBṛ. Līl.
     m. a section, subdivision Bhpr. Sarvad. (catuś- q.v.)
     m. a school or branch of the Veda Nir. i, 17 Pāṇ. MBh. xii, xiii Pañcat. iv, 3
caraṇa n. going round or about, motion, course RV. iii, 5, 5; ix, 113, 9; x, 136, 6 and 139, 6 ŚBr. ii, x Sāh.
caraṇa n. acting, dealing, managing, (liturgical) performance, observance AV. vii, 106, 1 ŚBr. ŚāṅkhŚr. KātyŚr. VP. iii, 5, 13
caraṇa n. behaviour, conduct of life KātyŚr. ChUp. v, 10
caraṇa n. good or moral conduct Kauś. 67 MBh. xiii, 3044 Lalit.
caraṇa n. practising (generally ifc. cf. tapaś- [tapasaś c- Mn. vi, 75], bhikṣā-, bhaikṣa-) Gobh. iii, 1, 12 Nal.
caraṇa n. grazing W.
caraṇa n. consuming, eating L.
caraṇa n. a particular high number Buddh. L. (cf. dvi-, puraś-, ratha-).
caraṇakamala caraṇa-kamala n. "foot-lotus", a beautiful foot W.
caraṇakisalaya caraṇa-kisalaya n. id. W.
caraṇagata caraṇa-gata mfn. fallen at one's feet W.
caraṇagranthi caraṇa-granthi m. "foot-joint", the ancle ĀpŚr. vii, 2, 6 Sch.
caraṇatra caraṇa-tra "foot-saver", a shoe, Kuṭṭanim.
caraṇadāsa caraṇa-dāsa m. N. of the author of the Guru-śiṣya-saṃvāda and of the philos. poem Nāciketūpākhyāna.
caraṇanyāsa caraṇa-nyāsa m. footstep Ratnāv. i, 11
     m. foot-mark Megh. 56.
caraṇapa caraṇa-pa m. "root-drinker", a tree L.
caraṇapatana caraṇa-patana n. a foot-fall Amar.
caraṇapatita caraṇa-patita mfn. = -ga W.
caraṇapadma caraṇa-padma m. n. = -kamala W.
caraṇaparvan caraṇa-parvan n. = -granthi L.
caraṇapāta caraṇa-pāta m. = -patana Pañcat. iv, 9
     m. tread, kick Hariv. 13607 Pañcat. ii, 47/48
caraṇapṛṣṭha caraṇa-pṛṣṭha m. the back of the foot Daś. viii, 192.
caraṇaprasāra caraṇa-prasāra m. stretching the legs Mn. ii, 198 Kull.
caraṇabhaṅga caraṇa-bhaṅga m. fracture of the foot Pañcat. i, 22/23
caraṇayuga caraṇa-yuga n. both feet W.
     n. two lines of a stanza W.
caraṇayodhin caraṇa-yodhin m. "foot-fighter", a cock R. (B)iv, 58, 31.
caraṇalagna caraṇa-lagna mfn. = -gata Dhūrtas.
caraṇavat caraṇa-vat mfn. of good conduct GopBr. i, 2, 5.
caraṇavyūha caraṇa-vyūha m. N. of a treatise on the schools of the Veda.
caraṇaśuśrūṣā caraṇa-śuśrūṣā f. = -patana R. iii, 14, 8.
caraṇasevā caraṇa-sevā f. "service on one's feet", devotion W.
caraṇākṣa m. (= akṣa-pāda) Gautama SŚaṃkar.
caraṇānati f. = -ṇa-patana Amar. (Kpr. iv, 13/14).
caraṇānamita mfn. bent under the feet, trodden down W.
caraṇābharaṇa n. a foot-ornament L.
caraṇāmṛta n. "foot-nectar", the water in which the feet of a Brāhman or spiritual guide have been washed W.
caraṇāyudha mfn. having the feet for weapons MBh. ix, 2669 R. iii, 56, 35
caraṇāyudha m. a cock Car. vi, 2 and 5 Sāh. iii, 195/196
caraṇāravinda n. = -ṇakamala W.
carahārdha n. the half of the foot W.
     n. half of the fourth of a stanza W.
caraṇāskandana n. treading down with the feet W.
caraṇodaka n. = -ṇāmṛta W.
caraṇopaga mfn. in contact with the feet, at the feet W.
caraṇopadhāna n. a foot-rest MBh. i, 193, 10.

caraṇasa mfn. fr. -ṇa g. tṛṇādi.

caraṇi (only gen. pl. -ṇīnām) mfn. "movable", active (Gmn.) RV. viii, 24, 23.

caraṇila mfn. fr. -ṇa g. kāśādi.

caraṇīyamāna mf (ā) n. engaged in, carrying on (with acc.) RV. iii, 61, 3.

caraṇṭī f. = -raṭī L. Sch.

caraṇya Nom. -ṇyati, to move g. kaṇḍvādi (cf. ā-, uc-).

caraṇya mfn. foot-like g. śākhādi.

caraṇyu mfn. movable RV. x, 95, 6 AV. xx, 48.

caratha mfn. moving, living RV. i, 58, 5; 68, 1; 70, 2 and 4 (ca ratha MSS.); 72, 6
caratha n. going, wandering, course RV. (i, 66, 9 carātha); iii, 31, 15; viii, 33, 8; x, 92, 13
caratha mfn. (āya) dat. inf. = carāyai RV.

caranta m. N. of a man VāyuP. ii, 30, 5.

carācara mfn. ( car redupl. Pāṇ. 6-1, 12 Vārtt. 6; vii, 4, 58 Pat.) moving, locomotive, running RV. x, 85, 11 VS. xxii ŚBr.
carācara n. Cypraea moneta L.

carātha n. see -ratha.

cari m. an animal L.
     m. N. of a man Pravar. i, 1.

carita mfn. gone, gone to, attained W.
     mfn. "practised", in comp.
     mfn. espied, ascertained (by a spy, cara) R. vi, 6, 16 and 7, 21
carita mfn. (am) n. going, moving, course AV. iii, 15, 4; ix, 1, 3 Gobh. iii Suśr.
     mfn. motion (of asterisms) Sūryas.
     mfn. acting, doing, practice, behaviour, acts, deeds, adventures RV. i, 90, 2 MBh. R. VarBṛS. &c. (ifc. f. ā Gīt. ix, 1)
     mfn. fixed institute, proper or peculiar observance W. (cf. uttara-rāma-, duś-, sac-, saha-, su-).
caritaguṇatva carita-guṇa-tva n. attainment of peculiar property or use (sārthaka-tva Sch.) Kir. vii, 2.
caritapūrva carita-pūrva mfn. performed formerly Śak. iv, 21.
caritamaya carita-maya mf (ī) n. ifc. containing or relating deeds or adventures of Kathās. viii, 35.
caritavrata carita-vrata mfn. one who has observed a vow ĀśvGṛ. i, 8, 12 R. i, 3, 1.
caritārtha mf (ā) n. attaining one's object, successful in any undertaking Śak. vii, 31/32 Mālav. v, 19/20 Ragh. Kum. Pāṇ. Kāś. and Siddh.
caritārtha -tā f. successfulness Śak. v, 5/6 -tva n. id. Sāṃkhyak. Bhāṣāp. (cf. cāritārthya.)
caritārthaya Nom. -yati, to cause any one (acc.) to attain his aim, satisfy Naish. ix, 49.
caritārthita mfn. satisfied Sarvad. Introd.2.
caritārthin mfn. desirous of success W.

[Page 390,1]
caritavya mfn. (= cart-) to be practised or performed Mn. xi, 54 MBh. i, 7259 Kathās. lxxii, 101
caritavya n. impers. with upāṃśu vācā, "e is to continue speaking low" AitBr. i, 27, 4.

caritra n. (Pāṇ. 3-2, 184; rarely m. VS. vi, 14 MaitrS. i, 2, 16) a foot, leg RV. AV. x, 2, 12 Kauś. 44
caritra n. going VS. xiii, 19
caritra n. acting, behaving, behaviour, habit, practice, acts, adventures, deeds, exploits Mn. ii, 20; ix, 7 R. &c. (ifc. f. ā Pañcat. iv, 7, 5)
caritra n. nature, disposition W.
caritra n. custom, law as based on custom Nār. i, 10 f.; xx, 24
caritrā f. the tamarind tree L. (cf. cār-).
caritrabandhaka caritra-bandhaka m. n. a friendly pledge Yājñ. ii, 61.
caritravat caritra-vat mfn. one who has already performed (a sacrifice) ĀśvGṛ. iv, 8, 15.

cariṣṇu mfn. (Nir. vii, 29 Pāṇ. 3-2, 136) moving, locomotive, unsteady, wandering about RV. ŚāṅkhŚr. ŚāṅkhGṛ. MBh. xii BhP. ii
cariṣṇu mfn. (with bīja, the semen of [moving beings i.e. of] animals) Mn. i, 56
cariṣṇu m. N. of a son of Manu Sāvarṇa Hariv. 465
cariṣṇu m. of a son of Kīrtimat by Dhenukā VāyuP. i, 28, 16 (variṣṭa ed.)
cariṣṇudhūma cariṣṇu-dhūma (-ṣṇu-) mfn. having moving smoke RV. viii, 23, 1.

carītra n. = -ritra, behaviour, conduct L.

carcara mfn. (car redupl.) = caraṇa-śīla (Sāy.) RV. x, 106, 7
carcarī f. a kind of song Vikr. iv Ratnāv. i, 7/8
     mfn. musical symphony Kathās. liv
     mfn. the recitation of scholars W.
     mfn. festive cries or merriment, festive sport W.
     mfn. flattery W.
     mfn. a metre of 4 x 18 syllables
carcara mfn. (for barbarī) curled or woolly hair L.

carcarikā f. a kind of gesture Vikr. iv.

carcarīka ifc. = -rī, musical symphony Kathās. ciii, 200; m. a pot-herb L.; (for barbar-) decoration or curling of the hair L.; a form of Śiva L.

cartavya mfn. to be practised MBh. xiii.

carya mfn. (Pāṇ. 3-1, 100) to be practised or performed Mn. iii, 1
carya m. (= cara) the small shell Cypraea moneta L.
carya n. ifc. driving (in a carriage) MBh. viii, 4215
caryā f. going about, wandering, walking or roaming about, visiting, driving (in a carriage, ratha- MBh. ix, xiii R. i, 19, 19) MBh. R. BhP. ix, 16, 1
carya n. (often ifc.) proceeding, behaviour, conduct ŚBr. xi, 5, 7, 1 Lāṭy. viii ĀśvŚr. xii, 4 Mn. vi, 32 &c.
carya n. due observance of all rites and customs Sarvad. vi ff.
carya n. a religious mendicant's life L.
carya n. practising, performing, occupation with, engaging in (instr. [Gaut.] or generally in comp.) ŚBr. xiv ĀśvGṛ. iii, 7 Mn. i, 111 MBh. &c.
carya n. deportment, usage W.
carya n. (in music) a kind of composition
carya n. N. of Durgā Gal. (cf. brahma-, bhikṣā-, bhaikṣya-).

caryā f. of -rya q.v.
caryānātha caryā-nātha m. N. of a sage Sarvad.
caryāvatāra m. N. of a Buddh. wk.

carama m. (nom. pl. -me, or -mās Pāṇ. 1-1, 33) f (ā) n. (in comp. Pāṇ. 2-1, 58) last, ultimate, final RV. vii, 59, 3; viii, 20, 14 TS. i, v BhP. &c. (-mā kriyā, "the [final i.e.] funeral ceremony" MBh. iv, 834)
     m. the outermost (first or last, opposed to the middle one) RV. viii, 61, 15
     m. later KapS. i, 72
carama m. (-maṃ kiṃ, "what more?" Prasannar. v, 3/4)
     m. "western", in comp.
     m. lowest, least L.
     m. a particular high number Buddh. L.
caramam ind. last MBh. i, iii
     m. at last, at the end Rājat. v, 7
     m. after any one (gen.) Mn. ii, 194 Kir.
caramakāla carama-kāla m. the last moments, hour of death W.
caramakṣmābhṛt carama-kṣmā-bhṛt m. the western ("earth-supporter" or) mountain L.
caramagiri carama-giri m. id. Bhojapr. 319.
caramatas carama-tas ind. at the outermost end AV. xix, 15, 3 MaitrS. iii, 10, 1.
caramabhavika carama-bhavika mfn. being in the last earthly state Buddh.
caramavayas carama-vayas mfn. (cf. Pāṇ. 4-1, 20 Pat.) being in the last stage of life, old Mālatīm. vi, 2
caramavayas carama-vayas mfn. a-c- n. youth Uttarar. v, 12.
caramavaiyākaraṇa carama-vaiyākaraṇa m. (the last i.e.) an ignorant grammarian W.
caramaśairṣika carama-śairṣika mf (ī) n. having the points turned towards the west MBh. xiii, 462.
caramācala m. = -ma-giri Prasannar. vii, 51/52 Hit.
caramājā f. the last or smallest she-goat AV. v, 18, 11.
caramādri m. = -ma-giri L.
caramāvasthā f. the last state W.

caramya Nom. -myati, to be the last g. kaṇḍv-ādi.

caravya see caru.

carācara and carāc see car.

carātha &c. see ib.
cari &c. see ib.
carita &c. see ib.
caritra caritra &c. see ib.

caru m. (g. bhīmādi) a kind of vessel (in which a particular oblation is prepared), saucepan, pot RV. AV. ŚBr. xiii KātyŚr. Kauś. Mn. Yājñ.
     m. a cloud (cf. RV. i, 7, 6) Naigh. i, 10
     m. an oblation (of rice, barley and pulse) boiled with butter and milk for presentation to the gods or manes VS. xxix. 6 TS. i ŚBr. AitBr. i, 1 & 7 KātyŚr. &c. (pl. Yājñ. i, 298).
carucelin caru-celin mfn. (for cār-?) having portions of offerings on the clothes (Śiva) MBh. xii, 10419.
caruvraṇa caru-vraṇa m. a kind of cake L.
caruśrapaṇa caru-śrapaṇa n. sprinkling an oblation of milk and ghee W.
carusthālī caru-sthālī f. the vessel in which the Caru oblation is prepared (made either of clay or udumbara-wood Karmapr.) Gobh. i; iv, 2, 28 Kauś.
caruhoma caru-homa m. offering the Caru oblation W.

caravya mfn. (Pāṇ. 5-1, 2 Vārtt. 3 Pat.) destined for the Caru oblation ĀpŚr. viii, 2, 4 Sch.

carkarīta n. a term for any Intens. formed without the syllable ya (like carkarīti, 1. kṛ) Dhātup. xxiv, 72 Pāṇ. 2-4, 74 Siddh.

carkṛti f. (2. kṛ) praising, mention, glory RV. v, 74, 9; vi, 48, 21.

carkṛtya mfn. to be mentioned with praise, renowned, i, 64, 14 and 119, 21; iv, viii, x AV. vi, 98, 1.

cargh cl.1. -ghati, to go W.

carc cl.1. -cati, to abuse, censure, menace Dhātup. xvii, 67; to injure, xxviii, 17: cl.10. -cayati, to repeat a word (in reciting the Veda, esp. while adding iti) RPrāt. xv, 10 and 12 to talk over, discuss Hcar. vii; (also Ā. Vop.) to study Dhātup. xxxiii, 38.

carca m. "repeating over in thought", considering deliberation L. Sch.
carcā f. (Pāṇ. 3-3, 105; g. ukthādi) repetition of a word (in reciting the Veda, esp. while adding iti) VPrāt. APrāt. Hcat.
carca m. = -rca (with gen. or ifc.) Naish. v, 38 Siṃhās. Hit.
     m. talking about (in comp.) Rājat. v, 303
     m. discussion, vii, 1476; viii, 3342 Bhojapr. 213/214
     m. alternate recitation of a poem by two persons W.
     m. inquiry W.
     m. unguent laid on Kāvyād. ii, 104 Gīt. ix, 10
     m. Durgā L.

carcaka m. repetition of a word (in reciting the Veda) Hcat. i. 7, 1064 (pl.) Caraṇ.
carcikā f. = carcā L.
     m. N. of Durgā BrahmaP. ii, 18, 15 Hcat. i, 7, 153 Tantr. (cf. gharma-, vi-).
carcakamālā carcaka-mālā f. a rosary Kuṭṭanīm. 66.

carcana n. = -rcaka
     n. laying on (unguent) L.

carcā f. of -rca q.v.
carcāpada carcā-pada n. pl. the words repeated (in reciting the Veda while iti is added) RAnukr. Pat. Introd. on Vārtt. 11 and 14.
carcāpāra carcā-pāra m. = carcaka g. vedādhyāyādi.

carcāya Nom. -yate, to be repeated (in reciting the Veda while iti is added) RAnukr.

carci m. N. of a man Pravar. vii, 10
carci m. cf. haimac-.

carcikā f. of -rcaka q.v.

carcikya n. = cārc- L.

carcita mfn. repeated (in reciting the Veda while iti is added) RAnukr.
carcita ifc. smeared with, covered with MBh. ii, 2371 Hariv. 15694, &c.
     mfn. rubbed off R. vii
     mfn. "thought over", determined on BhP. x, 44, 1
     mfn. investigated W.
carcita n. unguent laid on, Śṛiṅgār.

carcara -rikā, &c. see car.

carcas m. one of the 9 treasures of Kubera L.

carcā -rcāya, -rci, &c. see carc.

cartavya see car.

cartya mfn. cṛt Pāṇ. 3-1, 110.

carpaṭa mfn. lying flat to the head (ears) VarBṛS. lxviii, 58 (v.l. cipiṭa) VarBṛ. xxv, 12 Sch.
carpaṭa m. the open palm of the hand L.
carpaṭa m. = -ṭī L.
carpaṭā f. the 6th day in the light half of Bhādrapada L.
carpaṭī f. a thin biscuit of flour (cf. parp-) L.

carpaṭin m. N. of the author of the Rasacandrodaya, Haṭhapr. i, 6 Ṭoḍar.

carb cl.1. -bati, to go Dhātup. xi, 31.

carbhaṭa m. = cirbh- L.
carbhaṭī f. = -rcarī, cries of joy L.

carma in comp. (and twice ifc. see ṛṣabha- and sa-) for carman; n. a shield L. Sch.
carmakaraṇa carma-karaṇa n. working in skins or leather W.
carmakarta carma-karta m. a piece of skin or leather TBr. i, 2, 6, 7.
carmakaśā carma-kaśā (or -kaṣā) f. N. of a plant (Mimosa abstergens Bhpr.; a kind of perfume ib.) Car. i, 1, 76 Sch. (= saptalā).
carmakāra carma-kāra m. a worker in leather, shoemaker (offspring of a Caṇḍāla woman by a fisherman Parāś.; or of a Vaideha female by a Niṣāda Mn. x, 36; or of a Niṣāda woman MBh. xiii, 2588) VarBṛS. lxxxvii, 35 Rājat. iv
carmakārī carma-kārī f. a shoemaker's wife Kulārṇ. vii
     m. Mimosa abstergens L.
carmakāra carma-kāra m. -rāluka m. a kind of bulbous plant Bhpr.
carmakāraka carma-kāraka m. a shoemaker W.
carmakārin carma-kārin m. id. W.
carmakārin carma-kārin m. (iṇī) f. a woman on the second day of her courses.
carmakārya carma-kārya n. working in leather or skins Mn. x, 49.
carmakāṣṭhamaya carma-kāṣṭha-maya mfn. made of leather and wood Hcat.
carmakāṣṭhikā carma-kāṣṭhikā f. "made of leather and wood", a whip Mṛicch. i, 22 Sch.
carmakīla carma-kīla m. n. "skin-excrescence", a wart Suśr. i f.
     m. excrescences considered as a kind of hemorrhoids, ii, 2, 11 and 13.
carmakūpa carma-kūpa m. a leathern bottle L.
carmakṛt carma-kṛt m. = -kāraka Rājat. iv, 55.
carmakhaṇḍa carma-khaṇḍa n. = -karta Bhartṛ.
carmakhaṇḍika carma-khaṇḍika m. pl. N. of a people VāyuP. i, 45, 115.
carmagoṇī carma-goṇī f. = -kūpa Suśr. iv, 4, 15.
carmagrīva carma-grīva m. N. of one of Śiva's attendants L. Sch.
carmaghaṭikā carma-ghaṭikā f. "sticking to the skin", a leach Npr.
carmacaṭaka carma-caṭaka m. a bat Buddh. L.
carmacaṭakā carma-caṭakā f. id. L.
carmacaṭikā carma-caṭikā f. id. L.
carmacaṭī carma-caṭī f. id. L.
     f. a cricket Gal.
carmacitraka carma-citraka n. white leprosy L.
carmacela carma-cela a garment with the hide turned outwards Buddh. L.
carmaja carma-ja mfn. made of leather BhP. x, 64, 4
carmaja carma-ja n. "skin-born", the hairs of the body L.
carmaja carma-ja n. blood L.
carmataraṃga carma-taraṃga m. a fold of skin L.
carmatila carma-tila mfn. having the skin covered with pimples resembling the seeds of sesamum Pāṇ. 8-2, 8 Vārtt. 1 Pat.
carmadaṇḍa carma-daṇḍa m. "leather-stick", a whip L.
carmadala carma-dala n. a slight form of leprosy Car. vi, 7, 11 and 22 Suśr.
carmadūṣikā carma-dūṣikā f. a kind of leprosy with red spots L.
carmadruma carma-druma m. "parchment-tree", N. of a tree (the bark of which is used for writing upon) L.
carmanāsikā carma-nāsikā f. "leather-thong", a whip W.
carmapaṭṭa carma-paṭṭa m. a flat thong MBh. xiii, 3456
     m. N. of a place MārkP. lviii, 25.
carmapaṭṭikā carma-paṭṭikā f. a flat piece of leather for playing upon with dice, leather backgammon board W.
carmapattrā carma-pattrā f. = -caṭaka L.
carmapādukā carma-pādukā f. a leather shoe.
carmapuṭa carma-puṭa m. a leathern bag or pair of bellows Hcar.
carmapuṭaka carma-puṭaka m. a leathern pipe Car. i, 1 Sch.
carmapūram carma-pūram ind. so as to cover the hide Pāṇ. 3-4, 31.
carmaprabhedikā carma-prabhedikā f. a shoemaker's awl L.
carmaprasevaka carma-prasevaka m. = -puṭa L. Sch.
carmaprasevikā carma-prasevikā f. id. HYog. iii, 131.
carmabandha carma-bandha m. a leather band or strap Hit. iv, 12, 18.
carmabandhana carma-bandhana n. pepper Npr.
carmabhastrikā carma-bhastrikā f. a leathern bag Daś. vii, 213.
carmamaṇḍala carma-maṇḍala m. pl. N. of a people MBh. vi, 355.
carmamaya carma-maya mf (ī) n. made of skin, leathern Mn. ii, 157 MBh. ii, xii VarBṛS.
carmamaya carma-maya ifc. encased in the skin of MBh. vi, 1787.
carmamuṇḍā carma-muṇḍā f. a form of Durgā L. (cf. caṇḍa-, cāmuṇḍā).
carmamna carma-mna m. (for mla, mlā) a tanner RV. viii, 5, 38 VS. xxx, 15.
carmayaṣṭi carma-yaṣṭi f. = -daṇḍa W.
carmaraṅga carma-raṅga m. pl. N. of a people in the north-west of Madhya-deśa VarBṛS. xiv, 23
carmaraṅgā carma-raṅgā f. the plant Āvartakī L.
carmaratna carma-ratna n. a leathern lucky-bag Daś. vii, 253 and 262
carmaratnabhastrikā carma-ratna-bhastrikā f. id., 199.
carmavaṃśa carma-vaṃśa m. a kind of flute.
carmavat carma-vat mfn. covered with hides Pāṇ. 8-2, 12 Kāś.
carmavat carma-vat ind. like a skin ŚvetUp. vi, 20 (cf. loha-c-)
carmavat carma-vat m. N. of a warrior MBh. vi, 3997.
carmavasana carma-vasana m. (= kṛtti-vāsas) Śiva L.
carmavādya carma-vādya n. "skin-instrument", a drum, tabour, &c. W.
carmavṛkṣa carma-vṛkṣa m. = -druma Hariv. 12681.
carmavraṇa carma-vraṇa m. "skin-disease", herpes L.
carmaśilpin carma-śilpin m. = -kāraka VarBṛS. lxxxvii, 8.
carmasamudbhava carma-samudbhava n. (= -ja) blood Gal.
carmasambhavā carma-sambhavā f. cardamoms L.
carmasāra carma-sāra m. "skin-essence", lymph, serum L.
carmasāhvā carma-sāhvā f. = -kaśā Car. vii, 11, 1.
carmahantrī carma-hantrī f. "skin-destroying", Trigonella foenum graecum or a similar plant Bhpr.
carmākhya n. a form of leprosy Car. vi, 7, 19.
carmācchādita mfn. covered with skin W.
carmānurañjana n. "skin-colouring", white cinnabar Npr.
carmānta m. = -ma-khaṇḍa Suśr. i, 7, 10; v, 5, 2.
carmāmbhas n. = -ma-sāra L.
carmāvakartana n. "act of cutting leather", = -ma-karaṇa W.
carmāvakartin m. "leather-cutter", = -ma-kṛt Mn. iv, 218.
carmāvakarttṛ m. id. MBh. xii, 1321.
carmāvanaddha mfn. covered with skin Mn. vi, 76 (= MBh. xii, 12463)
     mfn. bound with leather W.
carmāvṛta mfn. covered with skin ŚārṅgP. xix, 10 (Hit.)
carmāvṛta ifc. covered with the hide of L.
carmāsimat carmāsi-mat mfn. having shield and sword W.

carmaṇā f. a kind of fly L. (v.l. -rvaṇā).

carmaṇya n. leather-work AitBr. v, 32 Lāṭy.

carmaṇvat carmaṇ-vat mfn. furnished with skin TS. vii, 5, 12, 2
carmaṇvatī carmaṇ-vatī f. Musa sapientum L.
carmaṇvat carmaṇ-vat mfn. (Pāṇ. 8-2, 12) N. of a river (flowing through Bundelkhand into the Ganges, the modern Chambal) MBh. (on the origin of the N., vii, 2360; xii, 1016; xiii, 3351) BhP. v, 19.

carman n. hide, skin RV. AV. iv f. x ff. TS. &c.
     n. bark W.
     n. parchment W.
     n. a shield MBh. R. BhP. Kathās.
carman n. = -rmākhya Car. vi, 7, 11
carman n. ([cf. gala-, duś-; [characters]; Lat. 'corium'; Hib. 'croicionn'.])

carmaru m. = -rma-kṛt L.

carmāra m. id. L.
carmāra m. = -raka Bhpr. v, 7, 101.

carmāraka m. = -rmānurañjana L.

[Page 391,1]
carmika mfn. armed with a shield, shield-bearer g. vrīhy-ādi and purohitādi.

carmin mfn. (g. vrīhy-ādi) id. MBh. Hariv. 1863
     mfn. covered with a hide Caraṇ.
     mfn. made of leather W.
carmin m. = -rma-druma L.
carmin m. (= -rmaṇ-vatī) Musa sapientum L.
carmin m. N. of an attendant of Śiva L.
carmin m. of a man Pāṇ. 4-1, 158 Vārtt. 2 Pat.
carmivṛkṣa m. = -ma-v- Suśr. iv, 11, 7.

carmarī f. N. of a plant, v. 2, 5.

carya caryā see car.

carv (cf. cūrṇ) cl.10. carvayati (inf. -vitum; Pass. -vyate cl.1. -vati Dhātup. xv, 70) to grind with the teeth, masticate, chew Mṛicch. ii, 12 Pañcat. v, 11, 0/1 Devīm. Bhpr. Sch. on KātyŚr. and PārGṛ.; to taste Sāh. iii, 16.

carvaṇa n. "chewing" see carvita-
     n. tasting Sāh. iii, 26
     n. "to be chewed", solid food BhP. iii, 13, 35
carvaṇā f. tasting Sāh. iii, 26
     n. a molar tooth Gal.
carvaṇa v.l. for -rmaṇā L.

carvaṇīya mfn. proper to be chewed W.

carvita mfn. chewed ŚārṅgP. lxiii, 9.
carvitacarvaṇa carvita-carvaṇa n. "chewing the chewed", tedious reiteration BhP. vii, 5, 30 Pāṇ. 3-1, 15 Siddh.
carvitapātra carvita-pātra n. a spitting-pot W.
carvitapātraka carvita-pātraka n. id. Rāsal.

carvya mfn. chewable BrahmaP.

carvan m. = capeṭa L.

carṣaṇa see ratha-.

carṣaṇi mfn. ( kṛṣ), "cultivating", active, agile, swift RV.
carṣaṇi mfn. (AV. vii, 110, 2) MBh. i, 726
     mfn. seeing (fr. cakṣ?) Naigh. iii, 11 Nir. v, 24
carṣaṇi f. pl. "cultivators (opposed to nomads)", men, people, race RV. (pañca c- = p- kṛṣṭayas (q.v.), v, 86, 2; vii, 15, 2; ix, 101, 9) AV. xiii, 1, 38 BhP. x, 29, 2
carṣaṇi f. N. of Aryaman's children by Mātṛikā (progenitors of the human race) BhP. vi, 6, 40 (cf. pra-, ratha-, vi-, viśva-.).
carṣaṇiprā carṣaṇi-prā mfn. satisfying men RV.

carṣaṇī in comp. for -ṇi; f. a disloyal wife Rājat. vii, 102; N. of Varuṇa's wife (mother of Bhṛigu) BhP. vi, 18, 4.
carṣaṇīdhṛt carṣaṇī-dhṛt mfn. supporting or protecting men RV.
carṣaṇīdhṛti carṣaṇī-dhṛti f. support or protection of men, viii, 90, 5 (loc. -tā, = instr. of -dhṛt, scil. vajreṇa Gmn., but SV. has the nom. -tiḥ) SV. (see -sah).
carṣaṇīsah carṣaṇī-sah mfn. ruling over or overpowering men RV. (ix, 24, 4 dat. -sahe SV. -dhṛtiḥ).

cal (cf. car and also caṭ) cl.1. -lati (metrically also Ā. -te; perf. cacāla pl. celur; fut. caliṣyati; aor. acālīt), to be moved, stir, tremble, shake, quiver, be agitated, palpitate MBh. &c.; to move on or forward, proceed, go away, start off, depart MBh. (āsanebhyo 'calan, "they rose from their seat", v, 3114) &c.; to set (said of the day) Kathās. lxxii, 406; to be moved from one's usual course, be disturbed, become confused or disordered, go astray MBh. &c.; to turn away from, swerve, deviate from (abl. e.g. dharmāt, to swerve from virtue Mn. vii, 15 MBh. ii, 2629), fall off (with abl.) MBh. &c.; to sport about, frolic, play (Dhātup. xxviii, 64) Kuval. 320: Caus. calayati (Pāṇ. 1-3, 87), to cause to move, move, shake, jog, push, agitate, disturb Ragh. viii, 52 Ṛitus. BhP. Bhaṭṭ.; to cause to deviate, turn off from (abl.) Mṛicch. ix, 21: Caus. cālay- (Pass. cālyate) to cause to move, shake, jog, push, agitate MBh. &c.; to drive, drive away, remove or expel from (abl.) MBh. i, 5743; xiii, 3336 Hariv. 2697; to disturb, make confused or disordered MBh. xii Vedāntas. BhP. iii, 1, 42; to cause to deviate from (abl.) MBh. iii, 1504 R. iii; to cherish, foster Dhātup. xxxii, 68 (v.l. for bal): Intens. cañcalyate (cf. cañcala) or cāc- (cf. a-vicācala ff.) Vop. xx, 8 f.; ([cf. [characters]; Lat. 'celer', 'pro-cello', 'ex-'.])

cala mf (ā) n. (g. pacādi) moving, trembling, shaking, loose MBh. &c.
     mf (ā) n. unsteady, fluctuating, perishable ib.
     mf (ā) n. disturbed, confused ib.
cala m. "agitation, shaking" see bhūmi-
cala m. wind L.
cala m. wind (in med.) Aṣṭāṅg. i, 11, 1
cala m. quicksilver L.
cala m. a sprout, shoot Gal.
cala n. water Gal.
cala mf (ā) n. (ā) f. lightning L.
cala n. incense L.
cala n. the goddess of fortune Kathās. lx, 119
cala n. a metre of 4 x 18 syllables (cf. a-, niś-, puṃścalī, cāla.)
calakarṇa cala-karṇa m. (in astron.) the changeable hypothenuse ("the true distance of a planet from the earth" W.) Sūryas. ii, 41 and 51.
calakuṇḍala cala-kuṇḍala m. N. of a man Pravar. i, 1 (MatsyaP.)
calaketu cala-ketu m. (in astron.) N. of a moving Ketu VarBṛS. xi, 33.
calaghnī cala-ghnī f. Trigonella corniculata L.
calacañcu cala-cañcu m. "moving its beak", the Greek partridge L.
calacitta cala-citta mf (ā) n. fickle-minded MBh. xiii R. iii, v
calacitta cala-citta mf (ā) n. (ifc.) Bhartṛ. iii, 78
calacitta cala-citta m. N. of a man, Tantr.
calacitta cala-citta n. fickleness of mind Mn. ix, 15
calacitta cala-citta n. -tā f. id. Hit. i, 4, 43
calacitta cala-citta n. frivolity R. vi, 111, 19.
calatā cala-tā f. shaking, tremulous motion Suśr. i, 32, 1.
calatva cala-tva n. id. Hariv. 2893 Megh. 94.
caladanta cala-danta m. a loose tooth W.
caladala cala-dala m. "tremulous-leaved", Ficus religiosa L.
caladruma cala-druma m. Tribulus lanuginosus L.
calaniketa cala-niketa mfn. having a perishable abode Āp. i, 22, 4.
calapattra cala-pattra m. = -dala L.
calapuccha cala-puccha m. Coracias indica Npr.
calaprakṛti cala-prakṛti mfn. of unsteady or wanton nature Pañcat. ii, 26/27.
calasaṃdhi cala-saṃdhi m. loose articulation of the bones, diarthrosis Suśr.
calasvabhāva cala-svabhāva mf (ā) n. = -prakṛti MBh. xiii, 2225. 1.
calācala mfn. movable and immovable, locomotive and stationary W.
calātaṅka m. "fluctuating disease", rheumatism L.
calātman mfn. fickle-minded R. iv, 55, 7.
calendriya mfn. having unsteady organs W.
caleṣu for calācal- Pāṇ. 6-2, 108 Sch.
calormi mfn. having agitated waves R. i, 14, 18 Megh. 25.

calat pr. p. cal q.v.
calatpadam calat-padam ind. so as to move W.
calatpūrṇimā calat-pūrṇimā f. the fish Candraka L.

calad in comp. for -lat.
caladaṅga calad-aṅga m. "of a palpitating body", the fish Ophiocephalus aurantiacus L.
caladaṅgaka calad-aṅgaka m. "of a palpitating body", the fish Ophiocephalus aurantiacus L.
caladgu calad-gu mfn. one under whom the earth trembles BhP. i, 9, 37.

calana mf (ā) n. moving, movable, tremulous, shaking Pāṇ. 3-2, 148 KapS. i, 129 Sch.
     mf (ā) n. moving on feet Gaut. viii, 2
     mf (ā) n. wanton (a woman), xxii, 26
calana m. a foot L.
calana m. an antelope L.
calana n. shaking motion, shaking, trembling Pāṇ. 1-3, 87; iii, 2, 148 R. v, 36, 21 Pañcat. &c.
calana n. "motion", action, function Vedāntas. Tarkas.
calana n. walking about, wandering, roaming MBh. xii, 3708
calana n. turning off from (abl.), iii, 1319
calana n. (a- neg.) Kathās. ic, 8 and Sāh. iii, 53
calana n. the being disturbed Sarvad. iii, 174
calana mf (ā) n. (ī) f. = -naka HPariś. viii, 267
calana n. the rope for tying an elephant L.

calanaka m. n. a short petticoat (worn by dancing girls, &c.) ŚBr. v, 2, 1, 8 Sāy. KātyŚr. xiv, 5, 3 Sch.
calanikā f. silken fringes Buddh. L.

calanīya mfn. to be moved or shaken W.

calācala mfn. ( cal redupl. Pāṇ. 6-1, 12 Vārtt. 6; vii, 4, 58 Pat.) ever-moving (the wheel of Saṃsāra) DivyĀv. xiii, 267
     mfn. xix
     mfn. moving to and fro, movable, tremulous, unfixed, loose RV. 1, 164, 48 R. v, 42, 11 Nīt.
     mfn. unsteady, changeable MBh. v, 2758; xii, 4169
calācala m. a crow L.
calācala m. N. of a man, Tantr.
calācaleṣu mfn. one whose arrow wavers or flies unsteadily Pāṇ. 6-2, 108 Kāś.

calita mfn. shaking, tremulous, unfixed MBh. &c.
     mfn. one who has moved on MBh. Sūryas. iii, 11
     mfn. gone, departed (e.g. sa calitaḥ, "e started off" Pañcat. Gīt. iii, 3 Hit.)
     mfn. walked Vet. iii, 1/2 (v.l.)
     mfn. being on the march (an army) L.
     mfn. moved from one's usual course, disturbed, disordered (the mind, senses, fortune, &c.) Hariv. 5669 R. &c.
     mfn. caused to deviate, turned off from (abl.) Yājñ. i, 360 Bhag. vi, 37
calita n. unsteady motion (of eyes) Bhartṛ. i, 4.
calitasthāna calita-sthāna mfn. changing its place, R (B) iv, 1, 14.

calitavya n. impers. to be gone away R. iii.

calīkṛ calī-kṛ to cause to move Naish. i, 114.

calas n. wood-sorrel L.

cali m. a cover W.
     m. a surtout W.

calita &c. see cal.

calu m. a monthful of water L.

caluka m. (= cul-) id. Pañcat. i
     m. a small pot, gallipot L.
     m. N. of a man W.

cavana n. Piper Chaba L.

cavi f. id. L.

cavika n. id.
cavikā f. id. Suśr. vi, 39, 225; 42, 93.

cavī f. id. Kathās. vi, 151.

cavya n. id. Suśr. i, iv, vi
cavyā f. id., 41, 39
     n. the cotton plant L.
cavya n. = vacā L.
cavyajā cavya-jā f. Scindapsus officinalis L.
cavyaphala cavya-phala m. id. L.

caṣ cl. 1. -ṣati, to hurt Vop. (Dhātup. xvii, 43); P. and Ā. to eat Dhātup. xxi, 24.

caṣaka m. n. (g. ardharcādi) a cup, wineglass Ragh. vii, 46 Hcar. viii Śiś. x &c. (ifc. f. ā Kathās. xxi, 10)
     m. spirituous liquor ("oney" W.) L.
caṣaka m. a second Sch. on VarBṛ. vii, 1 and 12 and xxiv.

caṣāla m. n. (g. ardharcādi) a wooden ring on the top of a sacrificial post RV. i, 162, 6 TS. vi Kāṭh. xxvi, 4 (caśāla) ŚBr. &c.
caṣāla m. a hive L.
caṣāla n. the snout of a hog MaitrS. i, 6, 3.
caṣālamukha caṣāla-mukha m. N. of an Ekāha ŚāṅkhŚr. xiv, 73, 3.
caṣālayūpa caṣāla-yūpa m. a sacrificial post furnished with a wooden ring at the top BhP. iv, 19, 19.
caṣālavat caṣāla-vat (-ṣāla-) mfn. furnished with a wooden ring at the top RV. iii, 8, 10.

caṣṭa mfn. (cakṣ) spoken W.

cah cl.1.10. -hati, -hayati (aor. acahīt Vop. viii, 80), to cheat Dhātup. xvii, xxxv.

cākacakya n. = ujjvala-tā, Vedāntaparibh.

cākacikya n. illusion Nyāyak.

cākaciccā f. N. of a plant L.

cākra mfn. (fr. cakra) carried on (a battle) with the discus Hariv. 5648
     mfn. belonging to a wheel W.
     mfn. circular W.
cākra m. N. of a man ŚBr. xii.

cākragartaka mfn. fr. cakra-garta Pāṇ. 4-2, 126 Kāś.

cākrapāleya fr. cakra-pāla g. sakhy-ādī.

cākravarmaṇa m. (patr. fr. cakra-varman, vi, 4, 170 Kāś.) N. of a grammarian, 1, 130 Uṇ. Sch.

cākravāka mfn. proper for the Cakra(-vāka) bird MānGṛ. i, 14.

cākravākeya fr. cakra-vāka g. sakhy-ādi (-vāleya [fr. cakra-vāla] Kāś.)

cākravāleya see -vākeya.

cākrāyaṇa m. (fr. cakra g. aśvādi Pravar. v, 1) patr. of Ushasta ŚBr. xiv, 6 ChUp. i, 10, 1.

cākrika mfn. circular W.
     mfn. belonging to a wheel or discus W.
     mfn. relating to a company or circle W.
cākrika m. a coachman, driver MBh. xii, 2646
cākrika m. a potter VarBṛS. x, 9
cākrika m. "an oil-maker" and "a companion" Rājat. vi, 272
cākrika m. a companion, v, 267
cākrika m. a proclaimer Yājñ. i, 165 Hariv. 9047
cākrika m. a bard W.
cākrikatā cākrika-tā f. companionship Rājat. iv, 688.

cākriṇa m. patr. fr. cakrin Pāṇ. 6-4, 166 Sch.

cākreya fr. cakra g. sakhy-ādi (not in Kāś.)

cākṣuṣa mf (ī) n. (fr. cakṣus) consisting in sight, depending on or produced from sight, proper or belonging or relating to the sight VS. xiii, 56 ŚBr. xiv KaṭhUp. Mālav. i, 4
cākṣuṣa mf (ī) n. (a- neg.) Sarvad. x, 112
cākṣuṣa mf (ī) n. (with vidyā, a magical science) conferring the power of seeing anything MBh. i, 6478
     mf (ī) n. perceptible by the eye KaushUp. Suśr. Pāṇ. 4-2, 92 Kāś.
cākṣuṣa mf (ī) n. (a- neg.) KapS. i, 61
     mf (ī) n. relating to Manu Cākṣuṣa Hariv. 279 BhP. iv, 30, 49
cākṣuṣa m. patr. AV. xvi, 7, 7
cākṣuṣa m. N. of Agni (author of several Sāmans)
cākṣuṣa m. of an author Ragh. v, 50 Mall.
cākṣuṣa m. of the 6th Manu (with 5 others descending from Manu Svāyambhuva Mn. i, 62; son of Viśvakarman by Ākṛiti BhP. vi, 6, 15; son of Cakshus, viii, 5, 17) MBh. xiii, 1315 Hariv. BhP.
cākṣuṣa m. N. of a son of Ripu by Bṛihatī (father of a Manu) Hariv. 69
cākṣuṣa m. of a son of Kaksheyu (or Anu VP. iv, 18, 1) and brother of Sabhā-nara Hariv. 1669
cākṣuṣa m. of a son of Khanitra BhP. ix, 2, 24
cākṣuṣa m. pl. a class of deities in the 14th Manv-antara, viii, 13, 35
cākṣuṣa n. = -jñāna W.
cākṣuṣajñāna cākṣuṣa-jñāna n. knowledge which depends on vision W.
cākṣuṣatva cākṣuṣa-tva n. perceptibility of sight Tarkas. 105.

cākṣma mfn. (kṣam) for bearing, gracious (Brahmaṇaspati) RV. ii, 24, 9.

cākhāyitṛ mfn. (Intens. khan) Pāṇ. 6-4, 22 Vārtt. 11.

cāṅga m. = -gerī L. Sch.
cāṅga n. (fr. caṅga) whiteness or beauty of the teeth W.

cāṅgerī f. wood-sorrel Hariv. 4652 Suśr. vi.

cācapuṭa cāca-puṭa = caccat-p-.

cācari m. (Intens. car) "moving quickly", N. of a wrestler Rājat. vii, 1514.

cācali mfn. (Intens. cal) moving much or repeatedly Vop. xxvi, 154 (cf. a-vi-).

cāñcalya n. (fr. cañcala) unsteadiness, transitoriness Rājat. vii, 162.

cāñcava n. (fr. cañcu) celebrity for (in comp.) Daś. i, 223 (v.l.)

cāṭa m. a cheat, rogue Yājñ. i, 335 (Pañcat.) Mṛicch. (Prākṛit) VarYogay. Hcat. BhavP.
cāṭabhaṭa cāṭa-bhaṭa m. for cāra-bh- (?) Inscr. (?940A.D.)

cāṭakadeśa cāṭaka-deśa m. N. of a country Kālakāc.

cāṭakāyana m. patr. fr. caṭaka g. 1. naḍādi.

cāṭakaira m. (fr. caṭakā Pāṇ. 4-1, 128) a young sparrow Hcar. viii.

cāṭalikā f. N. of a locality Rājat. viii, 766.

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cāṭigrāma cāṭi-grāma m. N. of a place.

cāṭu m. n. sg. and pl. (cf. caṭu) pleasing or graceful words or discourse, flattery Hariv. 1144 Pañcat. Kād. Hcar. &c.
cāṭu m. = piciṇḍa L.
cāṭu mfn. pleasing (?) Rājat. i, 213
     m. speaking distinctly L.
cāṭukāra cāṭu-kāra mfn. speaking agreeably or kindly, flattering, flatterer Pāṇ. 3-2, 23 Megh. 32 Rājat. v, 351 Sāh. iii, 82.
cāṭukārin cāṭu-kārin m. id. L.
cāṭupaṭu cāṭu-paṭu m. a jester (bhaṇḍa) L.
cāṭulola cāṭu-lola mfn. (= caṭul-l-) elegantly tremulous L.
cāṭuvacana cāṭu-vacana n. a pleasing word, flattery Gīt. xi, 2.
cāṭuvaṭu cāṭu-vaṭu m. = -paṭu L.
cāṭuśata cāṭu-śata n. a hundred entreaties Bhartṛ. ii, 26.
cāṭūkti f. = -ṭu-vacana, Śuk.

cāṭuka m. pl. pleasing words BhP. xi, 5.
cāṭukaśata cāṭuka-śata n. = -ṭu-ś- Sarasv. (Kpr. iv, 13a Sch.) Sāh. iii, 60/61.

cāṇaka m. pl. of -kya g. kaṇvādi.

cāṇakīna mfn. fit for (being sown) with the chick-pea (caṇaka) L. Sch.

cāṇakya mfn. made of chick-peas Bhpr. v, 11, 37
     mfn. composed by Cāṇakya Cāṇ.
cāṇakya m. (g. gargādi) patr. fr. Caṇaka (son of Caṇin HPariś. viii, 200), N. of a minister of Candra-gupta (said to have destroyed the Nanda dynasty; reputed author of -śloka [q.v.], "the Machiavelli of India") Pañcat. Mudr. Kathās. v, 109 ff.
cāṇakyamūlaka cāṇakya-mūlaka n. a kind of radish (kauṭilya) L.
cāṇakyaśloka cāṇakya-śloka m. pl. Cāṇakya's Ślokas on morals and principles of government W.

cāṇārarūpya mfn. fr. caṇ- Pāṇ. 4-2, 104 Vārtt. 2 f. Pat.

cāṇūra m. N. of a prince MBh. ii, 121; v, 4410 Hariv. 6726
     m. of a wrestler in Kaṃsa's service (slain by Kṛiṣṇa; identified with the Daitya Varāha) Hariv. (cānūra, 2361 and 10407) Vop. xxiii, 24.
cāṇūramardana cāṇūra-mardana m. "Cāṇūra-conqueror", Kṛiṣṇa Gal.
cāṇūrasūdana cāṇūra-sūdana m. id. L. Sch.

cāṇḍa m. patr. fr. caṇḍa g. śivādi
cāṇḍa n. violence &c. g. pṛthv-ādi.

cāṇḍāla m. = caṇḍ- (Ved. Pāṇ. 5-4, 36 Vārtt. 1) VS. xxx, 21 ŚBr. xiv Kauś. Mn. &c.
     m. the worst among (in comp. Mn. ix, 87 MBh. xii f.; gen. Cāṇ.)
cāṇḍālī f. a Caṇḍāla woman Mn. viii, 373 BhP. vi, 3, 12
cāṇḍāla m. (said of a woman on the first day of her courses) Vet. i, 10
     m. the plant Liṅginī L.
cāṇḍāla m. (with bhāṣā) the language of the Caṇḍālas Sāh. vi, 163.
cāṇḍālaveśa cāṇḍāla-veśa mfn. clothed like a Caṇḍāla Prab. iii, 12/13.

cāṇḍālaka n. anything made by a Caṇḍāla g. kulālādi
cāṇḍālaka m. N. of a man Pravar. ii, 1, 2
cāṇḍālikā f. = caṇḍ- (the Caṇḍāla lute; a kind of plant; Durgā) L.

cāṇḍālaki patr. fr. caṇḍāla Pāṇ. 4-1, 97 Pat.

cāṇḍāli m. pl. N. of a family Pravar. vi, 1.

cāṇḍālikāśrama m. the hermitage of Cāṇḍālikā MBh. xiii, 1738 (cāñjal-, B).

cāṇḍālinī f. N. of a goddess Tantras.

cātaka m. the bird Cucculus melanoleucus (said to subsist on rain-drops) Śak. vii, 7 Ragh. xvii, 15 Megh. &c.
cātakī f. the female of the Cātaka bird Kathās. cxxiii.
cātakānandana m. "Cātaka's delight", the rainy season L.
cātakāṣṭaka n. the 8 verses on the Cātaka bird.

cātaki m. N. of a man MatsyaP. cxciv, 23.

cātana mfn. (cat, Caus.) ifc. "driving away" see abhiśasti-, amīva-, arāya-, durṇāma-, piśāca-, bhrātṛvya-, yātu-, sadānvā-, and sapatna-cātana
cātana m. N. of the Ṛiṣi of the Cātana verses AV. Anukr.
cātana n. certain verses of the AV. (for exorcising demons) Kauś. 8; 25; 80; 136.

cātura mfn. (fr. catur) drawn by 4 (a carriage) Pāṇ. 4-2, 92 Kāś.

cāturakṣa (fr. cat-) a cast of dice with 4 dots Hariv. 6746.

cāturarthika mfn. used in the 4 (artha or) senses (taught Pāṇ. 4-2, 67-70), iv, 2, 81 ff. Kāś.

cāturāśramika mfn. being in one of the 4 periods (āśrama) of life MBh. xiv, 972.

cāturāśramin (ed. Calc.) for cat- q.v.

cāturāśramya n. (g. caturvarṇādi) the 4 periods of a Brāhman's life MBh. iii, 11244
     n. xii f.

cāturika m. (fr. 1. -ra) a charioteer L.

cāturjāta n. an aggregate of 4 substances Bhpr.

cāturjātaka n. id. Suśr. v Bhpr. v (cf. kaṭu-).

cāturtha mfn. (fr. cat-) treated of in the 4th (Adhyāya) Mn. ii, 56 Kull.

cāturthaka mfn. appearing every 4th day, quartan (fever) Suśr. Kathās. AgP.
cāturthakārirasa m. a medicine for keeping off quartan ague.

cāturthāhnika mfn. (fr. caturthāhan) belonging to the 4th day ŚāṅkhŚr. xv, 7, 1 and 8, 1.

cāturthika mfn. (fr. caturtha) id. Lāṭy. vii, 7, 29 TāṇḍyaBr. Sch.
cāturthika m. a quartan ague W.

cāturdaśa mfn. (g. saṃdhivelādi) appearing on the caturdaśī (14th day) Pāṇ. 4-2, 92 Kāś.

cāturdaśika mfn. reading sacred texts on the caturdaśī Pāṇ. 4-4, 71 Kāś.

cāturdaiva mfn. sacred to 4 deities (deva) Hariv. 6509.

cāturdhākāraṇika mfn. (fr. caturdhā-karaṇa) connected with a division into 4 parts ĀpŚr. ii.

cāturbīja n. (fr. cat-) an aggregate of 4 kinds of aromatic seed Npr.

cāturbhadra n. (fr. cat-) a collection of 4 medicinal plants L.

cāturbhadraka n. id. Bhpr. vii, 8, 146 and 206.

cāturbhuji a son of Catur-bhuja, Śivak. 541.

cāturbhautika mfn. consisting of 4 elements (catur-bhūta) KapS. iii, 18 Nyāyas. iii, 1 Sch.

cāturmahārājakāyika (pl.) = cat- Buddh.

cāturmahārājika m. (= cat-) Viṣṇu MBh. xii, 12864
cāturmahārājika m. pl. = -jakāyika Buddh.

cāturmāsa mfn. produced in 4 months W.

cāturmāsaka mfn. one who performs the Cāturmāsya sacrifices Pāṇ. 5-1, 94 Vārtt. 5.

cāturmāsika mfn. occurring every 4 months (the fourth kind of pratikramaṇa) Jain. Sch.

cāturmāsin mfn. = -saka Pāṇ. 5-1, 94 Vārtt. 5.

cāturmāsī f. (of -sya; scil. paurṇamāsī) full-moon day at the Cāturmāsya sacrifices Vārtt. 5 and 7.

cāturmāsya n. beginning of a season of 4 months MBh. xii, 1007
cāturmāsya pl. N. of the 3 sacrifices performed at the beginning of the 3 seasons of 4 months (viz. vaiśvadevam, varuṇa-praghāsāḥ, sākam-edhāḥ) TS. i, 6, 10 TBr. if. ŚBr. ĀśvŚr. KātyŚr. Mn. &c.
cāturmāsya mfn. belonging to such sacrifices ŚBr. xiii, 2, 5 KātyŚr. xxii MuṇḍUp. i, 2, 3.
cāturmāsyakārikā cāturmāsya-kārikā f. N. of wk.
cāturmāsyatva cāturmāsya-tva n. the state of a Cāturmāsya sacrifice Kāṭh. xxxvi, 2.
cāturmāsyadevatā cāturmāsya-devatā f. the deity of a Cāturmāsya sacrifice ŚBr. xiii.
cāturmāsyayājin cāturmāsya-yājin mfn. = -saka, ii, x.

cāturvarṇya n. (g. caturvarṇādi) the four castes Mn. x; xii, 1 and 97 MBh. R. i, 1, 92 and 27, 16.

cāturviṃśaka fr. caturviṃśa q.v.

cāturviṃśika mfn. belonging to the 24th day ŚāṅkhŚr. xii, 27, 4.

cāturvidya mfn. (Pāṇ. 5-1, 124 Siddh.) = cat- MBh. iii, 8227 Rājat. v, 158
cāturvidya n. the 4 Vedas
cāturvidya n. fourfold knowledge (viz. of dharma, artha, kāma, mokṣa Nīlak.) MBh. xii, 1574 and 1837 Hariv. 9769.

cāturvidhya n. (fr. catur-vidha) the being fourfold Hariv. ii, 114, 16 Sarvad. ii, x; xiii, 78.

cāturvedya n. (fr. catur-veda) a number of men versed in the 4 Vedas Vas. iii, 20.

cāturvaidya mfn. (fr. catur-vidyā g. anuśatikādi; fr. -veda Pāṇ. 5-1, 124 Siddh.) versed in the 4 Vedas MBh. v, 4741
cāturvaidya m. = -rvedya Baudh.
cāturvaidya m. knowledge of the 4 Vedas g. brāhmaṇādi.

cāturhotṛka mf (ī) n. (Pāṇ. 4-3, 72 Kāś.) relating to the Catur-hotṛi service MānGṛ. i, 23 MaitrS. i, 9, colophon.

cāturhotra mfn. performed by the 4 chief priests (Hotṛi, Adhvaryu, Udgātṛi, and Brahman) ĀtrAnukr. BhP. i, 4, 19 TĀr. iii Sāy. Introd.
cāturhotra n. a sacrifice performed by 4 priests MBh. xii, xiv Hariv. 3772; 10404 (v.l. cat-) BhP. v, 7, 5; vii, 3, 30 (v.l. catur-hotraka)
cāturhotra n. the duties of the 4 chief priests MBh. xii BhP. ii f.
cāturhotra n. the 4 chief priests (collectively) MBh. v, xiv R. i BhP. iv, 24, 37.

cāturhotriya mfn. attended by 4 chief priests (Agni) TĀr. i, 22, 11.

cāturhotrīyabrāhmaṇa cāturhotrīya-brāhmaṇa n. N. of a particular chapter (called Brāhmaṇa) TĀr. iii, 8, 1 Sāy.

cātuścaraṇika mfn. versed in a branch (caraṇa) of each of the 4 Vedas Hcat.
cātuścaraṇikā f. the 4 Vedas ib.

cātuḥśabdya n. 4 moods of expression (śabda) Pat. on Pāṇ. 2-3, 69 Vārtt. 2, and iii, 1, 43.

cātuṣkoṭika mfn. divided into 4 parts (koṭi) Buddh. L.

cātuṣṭaya mfn. (fr. cat-) versed in the Sūtras consisting of 4 sections Pāṇ. 4-2, 65 Kāś.

cātuṣpatha mfn. being on a cross-way (cat-) ĀpŚr. viii, 18, 1.

cātuṣprāśya mfn. (fr. catuṣ-prāśa Pāṇ. 5-4, 36 Vārtt. 4) enough for 4 persons to eat ŚBr. ii, xi
cātuṣprāśya m. (scil. odana) id. KātyŚr. Lāṭy.
cātuṣprāśya n. id. TS. vi.

cātuṣprāharika mfn. presented (as gifts) on 4 occasions Siṃhās.3 i, 59.

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cātuḥṣaṣṭika mfn. relating to the 64 (catuḥṣaṣṭi) Kalās Vātsyāy. i, 3, 14.

cātuḥsāgarika mf (ī) n. relating to the 4 oceans (sāgara) R. iv, 16, 43.

cātuḥsvarya n. the use of 4 (svara) accents, (viz. traisvarya and eka-śruti) Bhāṣik. ii, 36 Nyāyam. ix, 2, 15 Sch. ĀpGṛ. iv, 17 Sch.

cātura mfn. (fr. 2. cat-) clever, shrewd L.
     mfn. speaking kindly, flattering L.
     mfn. visible L.
     mfn. governing L.
cātura m. a small round pillow L. (cf. galla-cāturī)
cāturī f. (= -rya Siddhnapuṃs. 4 Vop. iv, 12) dexterity, cleverness Prasannar. ii, 8/9; iii, 13/14 Vcar. vi, 12
cātura m. amiableness Sāh. x, 84.

cāturaka mfn. flattering L.
     mfn. visible L.
     mfn. governing L.
cāturaka m. a small round pillow L.

cāturya n. (= -rī Siddhnapuṃs. 4 Vop. iv) dexterity Sarvad. xiii, 134 Subh.
     n. amiableness MBh. i, 3905 R. i, 6, 3 Bhartṛ. i, 3 Sāh. iii, 59/60.
cāturyacintāmaṇi cāturya-cintāmaṇi m. N. of Vop. Vop.

cāttarātra m. patr. fr. catta-r- N. of Jamad-agni, Nidān. viii, 4.

cāttra m. a spindle PārGṛ. i, 15, 4 Gobh. ii, 7
     m. the peg (used with the araṇi) KātyŚr. iv Sch.

cātvāriṃśa n. "consisting of 40 (catvāriṃśat) Adhyāyas", the AitBr. Pāṇ. 5-1, 62.

cātvāriṃśatka mfn. bought for 40, 22 Kāś.

cātvāla m. n. (= catv-) a hole in the ground for constructing the Uttara-vedi TS. vi f. TBr. i ŚBr. iii KātyŚr. ĀśvŚr. Lāṭy.
     m. Kuśa grass (darbha) Uṇ. i, 115 Sch.
cātvālavat cātvāla-vat mfn. (a sacrifice) for which this hole is excavated ĀśvŚr. i, 1, 6.

cānarāṭa N. of a place Pāṇ. 6-2.

cānūra for cāṇūra q.v.

cāndana mf (ī) n. consisting of sandal-wood (cand-) Bhartṛ. ii, 98 Prasannar. vi, 32.

cāndanagandhika mfn. (fr. candana-gandha) smelling of sandal Pāṇ. 4-2, 65 (not all MSS.)

cāndra mf (ī) n. (fr. candra) lunar Jyot. VarBṛS. Sūryas. Kathās. &c.
     mf (ī) n. composed by Candra, Prauḍh.
cāndra m. a lunar month (cf. gauṇa, mukhya) L.
cāndra m. the light half of a month W.
cāndra m. the moon-stone L.
cāndra m. a pupil of the grammarian Candra Siddh. on Pāṇ. 3-2, 26 and vii, 2, 10 Prauḍh. Vop. Sch.
cāndra n. (scil. vrata) the penance Cāndrāyaṇa (q.v.), Prāyaśc.
cāndra n. (scil. ahan) Monday Viṣṇ. lxxviii, 2
cāndra mf (ī) n. (ī) f. moonlight L.
cāndra n. a kind of Solanum L.
cāndra n. Serratula anthelminthica L.
cāndra n. N. of a princess Rājat. vii, 1503.
cāndramāsa cāndra-māsa m. a lunar month.
cāndravatsara cāndra-vatsara m. the lunar year.
cāndrākhya n. fresh ginger L.

cāndraka mfn. lunar, Kālam.
cāndraka n. dried ginger L.

cāndragupta mfn. belonging to Candra-gupta HPariś. viii, 322.

cāndrapura m. pl. the inhabitants of Candrapura VarBṛS. xiv, 5.

cāndrabhāgā f. = candr- g. śoṇādi.

cāndrabhāgi m. (fr. candra-bhāga) a patr. of Agni-veśa Car. i, 13, 98.

cāndrabhāgī f. = vana-rāji Gaṇar. 52 Sch.

cāndrabhāgeya m. metron. fr. candra-bhāgā Pāṇ. 4-i, 113 Kāś.

cāndrabhāgyā f. = -gā ib.

cāndrama mfn. for -masa, lunar Nidānas. v.

cāndramasa mf (ī) n. (fr. candra-mas) lunar, relating to the moon AV. xix, 9, 10 ŚBr. xi, 1, 5, 3 ĀśvŚr. &c.
cāndramasa m. pl. N. of a family Pravar. i, 1 (-si MatsyaP.)
cāndramasa n. the constellation Mṛiga-śiras L.
cāndramasa mf (ī) n. (ī) f. N. of Bṛihaspati's wife MBh. iii, 14130.

cāndramasāyana m. = candra-ja L.

cāndramasāyani m. id. g. tikādi.

cāndravratika mfn. acting in the manner (vrata) of the moon Mn. ix, 309.

cāndrāyaṇa m. an observer of the moon's course (candr-) TāṇḍyaBr. xvii, 13, 17 Sch.
cāndrāyaṇa pl. N. of a family Pravar. i, 2 and ii, 4, 1
cāndrāyaṇa n. (Pāṇ. 5-1, 72; scil. vrata) a fast regulated by the moon, the food being diminished every day by one mouthful for the dark fortnight, and increased in like manner during the light fortnight (cf. pipīlikāmadhya, yava-madhya or -dhyama) Mn. vi, 20
cāndrāyaṇa n. xi, 41 and 106-217 Yājñ. iii, 324 ff. Pañcat. i, 11, 27; iii, 3, 2.
cāndrāyaṇabhakta cāndrāyaṇa-bhakta mfn. inhabited by Cāndrāyaṇas g. aiṣukāry-ādi.
cāndrāyaṇavidhāna cāndrāyaṇa-vidhāna n. the Cāndrāyaṇa fast W.
cāndrāyaṇavrata cāndrāyaṇa-vrata n. id. Hit. i, 4, 2/3.

cāndrāyaṇika mfn. performing the Cāndrāyaṇa fast Pāṇ. 5-1, 72.

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cāndri m. = candra-ja VarYogay. iv, 19.

cāndhanāyana m. patr. of Ānanda-ja VBr. i, 16 (cf. aupacandhani.)

cāpa m. n. (fr. capa g. tālādi) a bow Mn. vii, 192 MBh. &c.
cāpa m. (in geom.) an arc Sūryas. ii f. vi, xi
     m. Sagittarius VarBṛS.
     m. a rainbow (cf. indraśakra-) BhP. i, 11, 28
     m. a kind of astron. instrument Gol. xi, 2 and 5
     m. a particular constellation (= dhanus) VarBṛ. xii, 18
cāpa m. N. of a family.
cāpaguṇa cāpa-guṇa m. a bow-string R. iii, 33, 16 &c.
cāpadāsī cāpa-dāsī f. N. of a river Hariv. 9515.
cāpadhara cāpa-dhara mfn. bow-armed R. ii, 86, 22
cāpadhara cāpa-dhara m. Sagittarius VarBṛ. Sch.
cāpapaṭa cāpa-paṭa m. Buchanania latifolia L.
cāpayaṣṭi cāpa-yaṣṭi f. a bow Kathās. lxxxv, 7.
cāpalatā cāpa-latā f. id., cviii, 134.
cāpalekhā cāpa-lekhā f. N. of a woman, lii, 248.
cāpavaṭa cāpa-vaṭa m. = -paṭa L. (cf. upa-v-).
cāpaveda cāpa-veda m. = dhanur-v- L.
cāpācārya m. an instructor in archery Bālar. ii, 37.
cāpādhiropa m. stringing and bending a bow Prasannar. i, 45.
cāpāropaṇa n. id., 32/33.
cāpotkaṭa m. N. of a family Ratnak.

cāpaya Nom. -yati, (in geom.) to reduce to a bow-form Āryabh. iv, 25 Sch.

cāpin mfn. bow-armed MBh. xii, 10406
cāpin m. Sagittarius Horāś.

cāpaḍa N. of a village Kṣitīś. iv.

cāpala n. (fr. cap- g. yuvādi) mobility, swiftness Ragh. iii, 42 BhP. vii, 12, 20
     n. agitation, unsteadiness, fickleness, inconsiderateness, insolence Gaut. ix, 50 Pāṇ. 8-1, 12 Vārtt. 5 MBh. &c.
cāpalāśraya m. unsteadiness W.

cāpalāyana m. patr. fr. capala g. aśvādi.

cāpalya n. (g. brāhmaṇādi) mobility Cāṇ.
     n. agitation, unsteadiness, fickleness, flurry Yājñ. i, 112; iii, 279 R. iii, v Pañcat. i, 1, 0/1 Sāh. iii, 170.

cāpāla N. of a Caitya DivyĀv.

cāppaṭṭakya m. patr. fr. cappaṭṭaka g. kurv-ādi (Gaṇar. 209).

cāphaṭṭaki m. patr. fr. caphaṭṭaka g. taulvaly-ādi.

cāphaṭṭakya m. id. g. kurv-ādi (Gaṇar.)

cābukā f. a small pillow W.

cāmara mfn. coming from the Yak (cam-) BhP. viii, 10, 13
     mfn. belonging to a chowrie L.
cāmara m. = cam- (q.v.), a chowrie Bhoj.
cāmara n. id. (a kind of plume on the heads of horses &c. Śak. Vikr. Kād.) MBh. &c. (ifc. f. ā Kum. vii, 42)
cāmara n. a metre of 4 x 15 syllables
cāmara n. = daṇḍa (a stick) L.
cāmarā f. id. L.
cāmara n. (ā, ī) f. a chowrie L. Sch.
cāmaragrāha cāmara-grāha m. a chowrie-bearer g. revaty-ādi.
cāmaragrāhika cāmara-grāhika m. patr. fr. -ha ib.
cāmaragrāhiṇī cāmara-grāhiṇī f. a female chowrie-bearer Kād. Bhartṛ. iii, 67 Hcat.
cāmaradhāri cāmara-dhāri f. id. Śak. ii, 0/1, 12 Sch.
cāmaradhāriṇī cāmara-dhāriṇī f. id. Bālar. iv, 8/9.
cāmarapuṣpa cāmara-puṣpa m. "chowrie-blossomed", Mangifera indica L.
     m. the betel-nut tree L.
     m. Pandanus odoratissimus L.
cāmarapuṣpa cāmara-puṣpa m. = -ṣpaka L.
cāmarapuṣpaka cāmara-puṣpaka m. Saccharum spontaneum L.
cāmaravyajana cāmara-vyajana n. a chowrie MBh. i, vi Hariv. 1290 R. iii, 9, 7.
cāmarasāhvaya cāmara-sāhvaya m. = -puṣpaka Suśr. iv, 17, 36.

cāmarika m. = -ra-grāha Buddh. L.

cāmarikā f. a cluster Hcar. v, 416 (v.l.)

cāmarin m. "plume-adorned", a horse L.

cāmasāyana m. patr. fr. camasin g. 1. naḍādi.

cāmasya m. patr. fr. camasa g. gargādi.

cāmīkara n. gold MBh. R. Kum. Vikr. VarBṛS. BhP.
cāmīkara m. the thorn-apple W.
cāmīkaraprakhya cāmīkara-prakhya mfn. gold-like Nal. xxi, 11.
cāmīkaramaya cāmīkara-maya mf (ī) n. = -rīya Hcat. i, 5, 1235 and 7, 520.
cāmīkarācala m. "gold-mountain", Meru Kād.
cāmīkarādri m. id. Kalyāṇam. 23.

cāmīkarīya mfn. golden Kum. xiii, 22 and 28.

cāmuṇḍa m. N. of an author L. Sch.
cāmuṇḍā f. a form of Durgā (cf. carma-muṇḍā) Mālatīm. Kathās. Rājat. MārkP. lxxxvii, 25 (fr. caṇḍa and muṇḍa)
     m. one of the 7 mothers L. Sch.
     m. one of the 8 Nāyikās of Durgā BrahmaP. ii, 61, 80
cāmuṇḍī f. N. of a town Hcar. vi.

cāmuṇḍā f. of -ḍa q.v.
cāmuṇḍātantra cāmuṇḍā-tantra n. N. of wk. Ānand. 31 Sch.
cāmuṇḍāmantra cāmuṇḍā-mantra m. pl. prayers addressed to Cāmuṇḍā Tantras. ii.

cāmpilā f. a river L.

cāmpeya m. (fr. campā) Michelia Campaka ŚārṅgP.
     m. Mesua ferrea L.
cāmpeya m. = -yaka L.
     m. a prince of Campā Rājat. viii, 540
     m. N. of a son of Viśvā-mitra MBh. xiii, 257
cāmpeya m. n. gold L.

cāmpeyaka n. a filament (esp. of a lotus) L.

cāmya n. (cam; cf. Pāṇ. 3-1, 126) food W.

cāy (cf. 2. and 3. ci) cl.1. cāyati (impf. acāyat TS. &c.; aor. acāyīt, or acāsīt Vop. viii, 128; 1. sg. acāyiṣam AV. vii, 89, 1; ind. p. cāyitvā), to observe, perceive, notice (cf. Nir. xi, 5) MaitrS. i, 9, 3 f. Kāṭh. TāṇḍyaBr. v, xv; to fear, be afraid of (acc.) AV. vii; ix, 1, 1 TS. ii, vi: Ā. (pr. p. 1. cāyamāna) to behave respectfully RV. vii, 18, 8; x, 94, 14: Intens. cekīyate Pāṇ. 6-1, 21; ([cf. ceru, [characters]. ])

cāyaka mfn. Pāṇ. 6-1, 78 Kāś.

cāyanīya mfn. "perceptible" Nir. xii, 6 and 16.

cāyamāna m. patr. of Abhyāvartin RV. vi, 27, 5 and 8
cāyamāna m. (for 1. cāy- see s.v. cāy.)

cāyitṛ mfn. one who observes Nir. v, 25.

cāyu mfn. showing respect RV. iii, 24, 4.

cāra m. (car) = cara, a spy Mn. vii, ix MBh. i, 5604 R. Mṛicch. Kathās.
     m. going, motion, progression, course (of asterisms VarBṛS. BhP. v, 22, 12) ChUp. vii, 1, 5 R. &c.
     m. wandering about, travelling W.
     m. "proceeding" see kāma-
     m. practising MBh. v, 1410
     m. a bond, fetter L.
     m. a prison L.
     m. Buchanania latifolia Bhpr.
cāra n. a factitious poison L. (v.l. for vāra)
cārī f. a particular step (in dancing)
cāra n. a trap, snare HPariś. i, 353.
cāracakṣus cāra-cakṣus mfn. = -dṛś Mn. ix, 256 R. iii, 37, 9
cāracakṣus cāra-cakṣus n. a spy employed like an eye Yājñ. ii, 3/4.
cāracaṇa cāra-caṇa mfn. graceful in gait W.
cāracuñcu cāra-cuñcu mfn. id. W.
cārajyā cāra-jyā for cara-.
cāratūla cāra-tūla n. (= cāmara) a chowrie Gal.
cāradṛś cāra-dṛś mfn. "spy-eyed", employing spies like eyes Naish. i, 13.
cārapatha cāra-patha m. a cross-way L.
cārapāla cāra-pāla m. a secret agent DivyĀv. xxxvii.
cārapuruṣa cāra-puruṣa m. a spy Hariv. 10102 Kād.
cārabhaṭa cāra-bhaṭa m. a (valorous) soldier Bhartṛ. Hcar. vii
cārabhaṭī cāra-bhaṭī f. heroism L.
cāravāyu cāra-vāyu m. summer-air L.
cārādhikāra m. a spy's office or duty Bālar. iv, 11/12.
cārādhikārin m. = -rapāla Kathās. ciii, 79.
cārāntarita m. id. W.
cārekṣaṇa mfn. = -ra-dṛś Śiś. ii, 82.

cāraka mfn. ifc. proceeding R. iii, 66, 18
cāraka mfn. ( car, Caus.) setting in motion MBh. xiv, 42, 29
     mfn. composed by Caraka Pāṇ. 4-3, 107 Kāś.
cāraka m. a spy MBh. ii, 172 (Pañcat. ii) and iv, 911
cāraka m. ( car, Caus. Pāṇ. 7-3, 34 Kāś.) a driver, herdsman (cf. go-) L.
cāraka m. = bhojaka L.
cāraka m. an associate, companion (saṃcāraka) L.
cāraka m. a fetter L.
cāraka m. a prison Lalit. xv Daś. vii
cāraka m. Buchanania latifolia L.
cārikā f. "a female attendant" see antaḥpura-
cāraka m. journey (of Buddha) Lalit. DivyĀv.
cāraka m. a cock-roach Npr.
cārakatrirātra cāraka-tri-rātra m. a particular ceremony lasting three days (prescribed by Caraka or by the Carakas?) Pāṇ. 6-2, 97 Kāś.

cārakīṇa mfn. fit for a wandering religious student (caraka) Pāṇ. 5-1, 11.

cāraṭikā f. the indigo plant L.

cāraṭī f. Flacourtia cataphracta Car. vi, 14, 36 Bhpr. vii, 64, 6
     f. Hibiscus mutabilis L. (-riṭī Gal.)

cāraṇa mfn. depending on a Vedic school (caraṇa) Āp.
     mfn. belonging to the same Vedic school ("reading the scripture" W.) Gaut.
cāraṇa m. a wandering actor or singer Mn. xii, 44 MBh. v, 1039 and 1442 VarBṛS. Pañcat. &c.
cāraṇa m. a celestial singer MBh. R. Śak. BhP. Gīt. i, 2
cāraṇa m. a spy BhP. iv, 16, 12 Bālar.
cāraṇa n. ( car, Caus.) "pasturing, tending" see go-
cāraṇa n. a kind of process applied to mercury
cāraṇī f. a female celestial singer Bālar. ix, 21/22 ff.
cāraṇa n. Hibiscus mutabilis Npr.
cāraṇatva cāraṇa-tva n. a wandering actor's profession, dancing Rājat. v, 418.
cāraṇadāra cāraṇa-dāra m. pl. wandering actors' wives, female dancers Mn. viii, 362.
cāraṇaikamaya cāraṇaika-maya mf (ī) n. inhabited only by wandering actors Kathās. xxiii, 85.

cāraṇavidya m. pl. (fr. caranavidyā) N. of a school of AV. Caraṇ.
cāraṇavaidya cāraṇavaidya m. pl. (fr. caranavidyā) N. of a school of AV. Caraṇ.

cāratha mfn. wandering RV. viii, 46, 31.

cārāyaṇa m. patr. (fr. cara g. 1. naḍādi) N. of an author Vātsyāy. Introd. and i, 4, 25; 5, 22 and 37
cārāyaṇī f. Pāṇ. 4-1, 63 Kāś.

cārāyaṇaka mfn. derived from the Cārāyaṇas Pāṇ. 4-3, 80 Kāś.

cārāyaṇīya mfn. composed by Cārāyaṇa (a Śikṣā)
cārāyaṇīya m. pl. (Pāṇ. 4-1, 89 Sch., not in Kāś.) Cārāyaṇa's school (of the black Yajur-veda) Caraṇ.

cārika see brahma-, māsa-; (ā) f. see -raka.

cāriṭī f. see -raṭī.

cārita mfn. set in motion Rājat. iv, 653
     mfn. caused to be done by (instr.) MBh. xii, 11584.

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cāritārthya n. (fr. caritārtha) attainment of an object KapS. iii, 69
     n. fitness R. (B) i, 2, 38 Sch.

cāritra m. (car cf. śāmitra) "moving", N. of a Marut Hariv. 11547
cāritra n. (= car-) proceeding, manner of acting, conduct R. iii, iv Pañcat. (ifc. f. ā)
cāritra n. good conduct, good character, reputation Hariv. 10204 Nal. R. &c. ("life in accordance with the 5 great vows" Jain.)
cāritra n. peculiar observance, peculiarity of customs or conditions W.
cāritra n. a ceremony Buddh. L.
cāritrā f. the tamarind tree L.
cāritrakavaca cāritra-kavaca mfn. cased in the armour of good conduct W.
cāritravatī cāritra-vatī f. N. of a Samādhi Buddh. L.
cāritrasiṃhagaṇi cāritra-siṃha-gaṇi m. N. of an author.

cāritrin mfn. of good conduct Subh.

cāritrya n. good conduct MBh. R. &c.

cārin mfn. moving MBh. vii, 372
cārin ifc. moving, walking or wandering about, living, being (e.g. ambu-, eka-, kha-, giri-, &c., qq. vv.; nimeṣāntara-, "going in an instant" MBh. Hariv. 9139)
     mfn. acting, proceeding, doing, practising (e.g. dharma-, bahu-, brahma-, &c., qq.vv.) MBh. xiv, 759 R. &c.
     mfn. living on Suśr.
     mfn. "coming near", resembling see padma-cāriṇī
cārin m. a foot-soldier MBh. vi, 3545
cārin m. a spy Āp.
cāriṇī f. the plant Karuṇī L.
cārivāc cāri-vāc f. Karkaṭa-śṛiṅgī W.

cārya n. espionage Kathārṇ.

cāramika mfn. = caramam adhīte veda vā g. vasantādi.

cārāyaṇa -rita, &c. see cāra.

cāru mf (us) n. (2. can) agreeable, approved, esteemed, beloved, endeared, (Lat.) carus, dear (with dat. or loc. of the person) RV. VS. xxxv, 17 TS. iii TBr. iii, 1, 1, 9 SāṅkhŚr. i, 5, 9
     mf (us) n. pleasing, lovely, beautiful, pretty RV. AV. MBh. &c.
cāru ind. so as to please, agreeably (with dat.) RV. ix, 72, 7 and 86, 21 AV. vii, xii, xiv
     mf (us) n. beautifully Hariv. Caurap.
cāru m. (in music) a particular vāsaka
cāru m. N. of Bṛihaspati L.
cāru m. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa Hariv. 6699 BhP. x, 61, 9
cāru m. of a Cakra-vartin Buddh.
cāru n. (v.l. for vara) saffron L. Sch.
cāru mf (us) n. (vī) f. a beautiful woman L.
cāru n. splendour L.
cāru n. moonlight L.
cāru n. intelligence L.
cāru n. N. of Kubera's wife L.
cārukarṇa cāru-karṇa mfn. beautiful-eared W.
cārukesarā cāru-kesarā f. "beautiful-filamented", a kind of Cyperus L.
     f. another plant (taruṇī) L.
cārugarbha cāru-garbha m. N. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa Hariv. 6698 and 9182.
cārugiri cāru-giri m. N. of a mountain.
cārugīti cāru-gīti f. "pretty Gīti", a kind of metre.
cārugucchā cāru-gucchā f. "beautiful-graped" a vine Gal.
cārugupta cāru-gupta m. N. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa Hariv. 6698 and 9182.
cārughoṇa cāru-ghoṇa mfn. handsome-nosed W.
cārucandra cāru-candra m. N. of a son of Kṛiṣna BhP. x, 61, 9.
cārucaryā cāru-caryā f. N. of wk.
cārucaryāśataka cāru-caryā-śataka n. N. of wk.
cārucitra cāru-citra m. N. of a son of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra MBh. i, 4543; vii, 5594
cārucitra cāru-citra m. -trāṅgada m. id., i, 2730.
cārutama cāru-tama mfn. most beloved (with dat.) RV. v, 1, 9
     mfn. most beautiful, i, 62, 6.
cārutā cāru-tā f. = -tva AitBr. iv, 17
     f. loveliness, beauty Kum. Mālav. ii, 26/27 Śāntiś. VP.
cārutva cāru-tva n. endearedness RV. x, 70, 9.
cārudatta cāru-datta m. N. of a Brāhman Mṛicch.
     m. of a merchant's son Hit. i, 9, 5/6 (v.l. -danta).
cārudarśanā cāru-darśanā f. a good-looking woman Nal. xvii, 13 R. i, 2, 12.
cārudāru cāru-dāru m. Hibiscus populneoides Npr.
cārudeva cāru-deva m. N. of the father of the author of Hcat.
cārudeṣṇa cāru-deṣṇa m. N. of a son of Gaṇḍūṣa Hariv. 1940
     m. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa MBh. i, iii, xiii Hariv. LiṅgaP. i, 69, 68 BhP. i, 11, 18.
cārudeha cāru-deha m. N. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa, x, 61, 8.
cārudharman cāru-dharman v.l. for -varman.
cārudhāman cāru-dhāman m. N. of a plant (?) W.
cārudhāmā cāru-dhāmā f. N. of Indra's wife Śacī L.
cārudhārā cāru-dhārā f. N. of Indra's wife Śacī L.
cārudhiṣṇya cāru-dhiṣṇya m. N. of one of the 7 Ṛiṣis in the 11th Manv-antara Hariv. (v.l. for uru-).
cārunālaka cāru-nālaka n. red lotus.
cārunetra cāru-netra mf (ā) n. beautiful-eyed Hariv. 11789 R. v, 22, 29
cārunetra cāru-netra m. a kind of antelope Gal.
cārunetra cāru-netra mf (ā) n. (ā) f. N. of an Apsaras MBh. ii, 392.
cārupattramaya cāru-pattra-maya mfn. made of beautiful leaves Hcat.
cārupada cāru-pada m. N. of a son of Namasyu BhP. ix, 20, 2.
cāruparṇī cāru-parṇī f. "andsome-leaved", Paederia foetida L.
cārupuṭa cāru-puṭa m. (in music) a kind of measure.
cārupratīka cāru-pratīka (cāru-) mfn. lovely appearance RV. ii, 8, 2.
cāruphalā cāru-phalā f. = -gucchā L.
cārubāhu cāru-bāhu m. "andsome-armed", N. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa Hariv. 6698 and 9183.
cārubhadra cāru-bhadra m. N. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa ib.
cārumat cāru-mat mfn. lovely W.
cārumat cāru-mat m. N. of a Cakra-vartin Buddh.
cārumatī cāru-matī f. N. of a daughter of Kṛiṣṇa Hariv. 6699 and 9183
cārumat cāru-mat m. of a female attendant Caṇḍ.
cārumati cāru-mati m. N. of a parrot Kathās. lxxii, 238.
cārumukha cāru-mukha mfn. handsome-faced W.
cārumukhī cāru-mukhī f. a metre of 4 x 10 syllables.
cāruyaśas cāru-yaśas m. N. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa MBh. xiii LiṅgaP. i, 69, 69.
cāruratha cāru-ratha N. of a forest BrahmaP. ii, 11.
cārurava cāru-rava mfn. having an agreeable voice (the Krauñca bird) R. i, 2, 32.
cārurāvā cāru-rāvā f. = -dhāmā L.
cārurūpa cāru-rūpa mfn. = -pratīka MBh. i, 197, 39
cārurūpa cāru-rūpa m. N. of an adopted son of Asamaujas Hariv. i, 38, 8.
cārulocana cāru-locana mf (ā) n. = -netra Hariv. R.
cārulocana cāru-locana m. an antelope L.
cārulocana cāru-locana mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a fine-eyed woman W.
cāruvaktra cāru-vaktra mfn. = -mukha R. v, 22, 29
cāruvaktra cāru-vaktra m. N. of one of Skanda's attendants MBh. ix, 2575.
cāruvadana cāru-vadana see cārv-ad-.
cāruvardhanā cāru-vardhanā f. a woman L.
cāruvarman cāru-varman m. N. of a man VP. v, 37, 42.
cāruvaha cāru-vaha mfn. Pāṇ. 6-3, 121 Pat.
cāruvāc cāru-vāc see cārvāc.
cāruvādin cāru-vādin mfn. sounding beautifully.
cāruvinda cāru-vinda m. N. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa Hariv. 6698; 9182.
cāruvṛkṣa cāru-vṛkṣa m. = -dāru Npr.
cāruveṇī cāru-veṇī f. "a handsome braid"
     f. N. of a river.
cāruveśa cāru-veśa m. "well-dressed" MBh. xiii, 621.
cāruveṣa cāru-veṣa m. id., N. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa LiṅgaP. i, 69, 68.
cāruvratā cāru-vratā f. a female who fasts for a whole month L.
cāruśilā cāru-śilā f. "beautiful stone", a jewel L.
cāruśīrṣa cāru-śīrṣa m. N. of a man MBh. xiii, 1300.
cāruśravas cāru-śravas m. (= -yaśas) N. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa MBh. xiii, 621 LiṅgaP. i, 69, 69.
cārusaṃkāśin cāru-saṃkāśin mfn. = -pratīka AV. Paipp.xx, 5, 5.
cārusarvāṅga cāru-sarvāṅga mf (ī) n. one whose limbs are all beautiful R. i
cārusarvāṅgadarśana cāru-sarvāṅga-darśana mfn. id. Nal. xii, 18.
cārusāra cāru-sāra n. "essence of what is lovely", gold Gal.
cāruhāsin cāru-hāsin mfn. smiling sweetly Nal. iii, x R. iii VP.
cāruhāsinī cāru-hāsinī f. a metre of 4 x 14 syllabic instants.

cāruka m. the seed of Saccharum Śara Bhpr. v, 8, 82
     m. N. of a man VP. v, 37, 42.

cārv in comp. for -ru
cārvadana cārv-adana mfn. having beautiful teeth AV. Paipp. xx, 5, 5 (? or for -ru-vad- = -mukha).
cārvāghāṭa cārv-āghāṭa mfn. playing well on an instrument (?) Pāṇ. 3-2, 49 Vārtt. 2.
cārvāghāta cārv-āghāta mfn. playing well on an instrument (?) Pāṇ. 3-2, 49 Vārtt. 2.
cārvāṭa cārv-āṭa mfn. (said of a Muhūrta), Tantr.
cārvādi cārv-ādi a Gaṇa of Pāṇ. 6-2, 160.

cārvāc mfn. (for -ru-v-) speaking nicely AV. Paipp.xx, 5, 5.

cārcika mfn. conversant with the repetition of words (carcā) g. ukthādi.

cārcikya n. (= carc-) smearing the body with unguents L.

cārma mfn. made of hide or leather (carman) Pāṇ. 6-4, 144 Vārtt. 2
     mfn. covered with leather (a car) L. Sch.
     mfn. defended by a hide W.

cārmaṇa mfn. covered with leather (a car) Pāṇ. 6-4, 170 Kāś.
cārmaṇa n. a multitude of hides or shields g. bhikṣādi.
cārmika mfn. leathern Mn. viii, 289.
cārmikāyaṇi m. patr. fr. carmin Pāṇ. 4-1, 158 Vārtt. 2.
cārmikya n. the duty of a shield-bearer (carmika), g. purohitādi.
cārmiṇa n. a number of men armed with shields g. bhikṣādi.
cārmīya mfn. fr. carman g. utkarādi.

cārya see cāra.

cārvāka m. (for -ru-v- = cārvāc s.v. cāru) N. of a Rākṣasa (friend of Duryodhana, who took the shape of a mendicant Brāhman, when Yudhiṣṭhira entered Hāstina-pura in triumph, and reviled him, but was soon detected and killed by the real Brāhmans) MBh. i, 349; ix, 3619; xii, 1414
     m. N. of a materialistic philosopher (whose doctrines are embodied in the Bārhaspatya-sūtras) Vedāntas. Śīl. Rājat. iv, 345 Prab. Madhus.
     m. a follower of Cārvāka Sarvad.
cārvāka mfn. composed by Cārvāka Prab. ii, 18/19 Sch.
cārvākadarśana cārvāka-darśana n. the doctrine of Cārvāka W.
cārvākamata cārvāka-mata n. id.
cārvākamatanibarhaṇa cārvāka-mata-nibarhaṇa n. "refutation of Cārvāka's doctrine", N. of Śaṃkar. xxv.

cāla m. (cal g. jvalādi) "moving" see danta-
     m. looseness of the teeth VarBṛS. lxvi, 5 Sch.
     m. a thatch, roof L.
cāla m. (for cāṣa) the blue jay L.

cālaka m. a restive elephant (said of a person Rājat. viii, 1644) L.
     m. "id." and "= cākrika" Śiś. v.

cālana n. causing to move, shaking, wagging (the tail), making loose MBh. v, 2651; xvi, 267 R. vii, 16, 26 Suśr. Pañcat. Bhartṛ.
     n. moving action (of the wind) BhP. iii, 26, 37
     n. throwing off (niḥsāraṇa; "muscular action" W.), x, 44, 5
     n. a term in astr.
     n. causing to pass through a strainer W.
     n. a strainer L. Sch.
cālanī f. id. Cāṇ. (Subh.) VS. xix, 16 Sch.

cālanikā f. = -nī KātyŚr. xix, 2, 8 Sch.

cālanīya mfn. to be moved or shaken W.

cālya mfn. id. Gol. xi, 4 Sch.
cālya mfn. (a- neg.) MBh. xiii, 2161
     mfn. to be loosened Suśr. vi, 15, 15
     mfn. to be caused to deviate BhP. ii, 7, 17.

cālikya = -lukya Inscr. (489A.D.)

cāluki m. N. of a prince.

cālukya m. N. of a dynasty Inscr.

[Page 394,2]
cālya see cāla.

cāṣa m. the blue jay RV. x, 97, 13 RPrāt. Mn. xi, 132 Yājñ. i, 175 MBh. &c.
     m. sugar-cane L.
cāṣa mfn. relating to a blue jay Pāṇ. 4-3, 156 Vārtt. 4 Pat.
cāṣamaya cāṣa-maya mfn. consisting of blue jays Hcar.
cāṣavaktra cāṣa-vaktra m. "jay-faced", N. of one of Skanda's attendants MBh. ix, 2578
cāṣavaktra cāṣa-vaktra m. pl. a class of spirits, x, 268.

cāsa wrong spelling for cāṣa.

cāhava N. of a dynasty, Ratnak.

cāhuvāṇa N. of a prince of Hammīra's family ŚārṅgP. Introd.; of a dynasty, Ratnak.
cāhūāṇa cāhūāṇa N. of a prince of Hammīra's family ŚārṅgP. Introd.; of a dynasty, Ratnak.

ci cl.5. cinoti, -nute (1. pl. cinumas and -nmas Pāṇ. 6-4, 107; perf. cikāya and cicāya, vii, 3, 58; 2. cicetha, 2, 61 Kāś.; 3. pl. cikyur AV. x, 2, 4; p. cikivas Kāṭh. xxii, 6; Ā. cikye and cicye Vop. xii, 2; p. cikyāna TS. v; 2nd fut. p. ceṣyat Lāṭy.; 1st fut. cetā Pāṇ. 7-2, 61 Kāś.; aor. acaiṣīt Kāś. on iii, 1, 42 and vii, 2, 1; Ved. cikayām akar, iii, 1, 42 Kāś.; 1. sg. acaiṣam, 2. sg. acais Kāṭh. xxii, 6; 3. pl. acaiṣur Bhaṭṭ.; Ā. aceṣṭa Pāṇ. 1-2, 11 Kāś.; Prec. ceṣīṣṭa ib., or cīyāt, vii, 4, 25 Kāś.; ind. p. citvā AV. &c.; Pass. cīyate MuṇḍUp. &c.; fut. cāyiṣyate & ceṣy- Cond. acāyiṣyata & aceṣy- Pāṇ. 6-4, 62 Kāś.) to arrange in order, heap up, pile up, construct (a sacrificial altar; P., if the priests construct the altar for another; Ā., if the sacrificer builds it for himself) AV. VS. TS. v Kāṭh. ŚBr.; to collect, gather together, accumulate, acquire for one's self MuṇḍUp. MBh. i, v; to search through (for collecting; cf. 2. ci) MBh. v, 1255 Kām. (Pañcat.); to cover, inlay, set with MBh.; Pass. cīyate, to become covered with Suśr. v, 8, 31; to increase, thrive Mudr. i, 3 Kpr. x, 52 a/b (Sāh.): Caus. cayayati and capay-, to heap up, gather Dhātup. xxxii, 85; cāyayati and cāpay- Pāṇ. 6-1, 54: Desid. cikīṣate (also -ti, vii, 3, 58 Kāś.) to wish to pile up ŚBr. ix KātyŚr. xvi; cicīṣati (Pāṇ. 7-3, 58 Kāś.; vi, 4, 16, [ed. vivīṣ-] Kāś.) to wish to accumulate or collect Kir. ii, 19; iii, 11: Desid. Caus. (p. cicīṣayat) to cause any one to wish to arrange in order Bhaṭṭ. iii, 33: Intens. cecīyate Kāś. on Pāṇ. 7-3, 58; 4, 25 and 82.

caya mfn. "collecting" see vṛtaṃ-
caya m. (iii, 3, 56 Kāś.; g. vṛṣādi) a mound of earth (raised to form the foundation of a building or raised as a rampart) MBh. iii, 11699 Hariv. R. Pañcat.
caya m. a cover, covering W.
caya m. a heap, pile, collection, multitude, assemblage MBh. Hariv. &c.
caya m. (in med.) accumulation of the humors (cf. saṃ-) Suśr.
caya m. the amount by which each term increases, common increase or difference of the terms, Bījag. (cf. agni-).

cayaka mfn. = caye kuśala g. ākarṣādi.

cayana n. piling up (wood &c.) AV. xviii, 4, 37 ŚBr. ix f. KātyŚr. xvi Hariv. 2161 Sch.
     n. stacked wood MBh. iii, vii, xiv
     n. collecting W.

cayanīya mfn. to be heaped or collected (puṇya) Vop. xxvi, 3.

cit mfn. ifc. "piling up" see agni-, ūrdhva-, and pūrva-cit
cit mfn. (Pāṇ. 3-2, 92) forming a layer or stratum, piled up VS. i, xii TS. i (cf. kaṅka-, karma-, cakṣuś-, droṇa-, prāṇa-, manaś-, rathacakra-, vāk-, śyena-, and śrotra-cit.)

cita mfn. piled up, heaped RV. i, 112, 17; 158, 4 AV. &c.
     mfn. placed in a line RV. vii, 18, 10
     mfn. collected, gained MuṇḍUp.
     mfn. forming a mass (hair) Buddh. L.
     mfn. covered, inlaid, set with MBh. R. &c.
cita n. "a building" see pakveṣṭaka-
citā f. a layer, pile of wood, funeral pile Lāṭy. viii MBh. &c.
cita n. a heap, multitude L.
citavistara cita-vistara m. a kind of ornament Buddh. L.
citāgni see. -tāgni.
citaidha mfn. relating to a pile of wood AitBr. iv, 10, 15.

citā f. of -ta.
citāgni citā-gni (-tāg-) m. a funeral pile MBh. iii, xiii Kathās. iic, 1 Vet.
citācūḍaka citā-cūḍaka n. "funeral pile mark", a sepulchre L.
citācaityacihna citā-caityacihna n. id. Hcar. vi.
citādhirohaṇa citā-dhirohaṇa (-tādh-) n. ascending the funeral pile Ragh. viii, 56.
citādhūma citā-dhūma m. smoke rising from a funeral pile Kathās.
citānala citā-nala (-tān-) m. = -tāgni, xviii, 147.
citāpraveśa citā-praveśa m. = -tādhirohaṇa Siṃhās.
citābhūmi citā-bhūmi f. "pile place", N. of a locality ŚivaP. i, 38, 19.

citi f. a layer (of wood or bricks &c.), pile, stack, funeral pile TS. v ŚBr. vi, viii Pāṇ. 3-3, 41 Mn. iv, 46 MBh. &c. (metrically -tī Hariv. 2227 and 12360)
     f. N. of ŚBr. xiii
     f. collecting, gathering W.
     f. a heap, multitude Prab. ii, 17
     f. an oblong with quadrangular sides W. (cf. idhma-; amṛta- and ṛṣi-citi.)
citiklṛpti citi-klṛpti f. the arrangement of a sacrificial altar Śulbas. ii, 80.
citighana citi-ghana m. the total amount of all the members of an arithmetical progression Āryabh. ii, 21.
citipurīṣa citi-purīṣa n. pl. the layer (of wood &c.) and the rubble-stones ŚBr. viii
citipurīṣa citi-purīṣa n. du. id. KātyŚr. xvii.
citivat citi-vat ind. like a pile, xxi.
citivyavahāra citi-vyavahāra m. calculation of the cubic measure of a pile.
cityagni city-agni m. pl. the bricks used for the sacrificial fire ĀpŚr. xiv, 8, 6.

citikā f. a pile, funeral pile Pañcat. iii, 4, 12
citikā ifc. "a layer" see pañca- and sapta-citika
     f. a small chain worn round the loins L.

citī f. for -ti q.v.

citīka (ifc. after numerals Pāṇ. 6-3, 127), "a layer" see eka-, tri-, pañca-.

citya mfn. (iii, 1, 132) to be arranged in order AV. x, 2, 8
     mfn. to be piled up ŚBr. vi
citya mfn. (with or without agni, the fire) constructed upon a foundation (of bricks &c.) TS. v AitBr. v, 28 ŚBr. ii, vi KātyŚr. ŚāṅkhŚr.
citya mfn. (fr. 1. -citi) coming from the funeral pile or from the place of cremation R. i, 58, 10
citya n. = -tā-cūḍaka L. (cf. R. i, 58, 10)
cityā f. "piling up", building (an altar. &c.) see agni-cityā, maṭha-
citya n. "a layer, stratum" see catuścitya
citya n. a funeral pile L.
cityayūpa citya-yūpa m. a post on the place of cremation Gobh. iii, 3, 34.

cīti f. collecting AV. ii, 9, 4.

cetavya mfn. to be piled up TS. v ŚBr. vi; ix, 5, 1, 64 Bhaṭṭ. ix, 13
cetavya mfn. = cayanīya Vop. xxvi, 3.

ceya mfn. (Kāś. on Pāṇ. 3-1, 97 and 132; on vi, 1, 213) to be piled MBh. xii, 10745
ceya mfn. = cayanīya Vop. xxvi, 3.

ci Ved. cl.3. (ciketi, fr. ki Dhātup. xv, 19; Impv. ciketu TS.; Subj. Ā. ciketa; impf. aciket RV. x, 51, 3; aor. 2. pl. Ā. acidhvam RV.; 3. sg. acait [fr. 4. cit Gmn.], vi, 44, 7) to observe, perceive (with acc. or gen.) RV. Kāṭh. viii, 10; to fix the gaze upon, be intent upon RV. v, 55, 7 TS. iii; to seek for RV. vi, 44, 7: Class. cl.5. cinoti (p. -nvat, Ā. -nvāna) to seek for, investigate, search through, make inquiries (cf. 1. ci) MBh. iii, 2659 Bhartṛ. Kathās. xxvi, 136: Intens. cekite see 4. cit; ([cf. Lat. 'scio'.])

cit mfn. ifc. "knowing" see ṛta-cit
     mfn. "giving heed to" or "revenging [guilt, ṛṇa-]" see ṛṇa-.

cetṛ m. an observer ŚvetUp. vi, 11.

ci cl.1. cayate (p. cayamāna) to detest, hate (Nir. iv, 25) RV. i, 167, 8 and 190, 5; vii, 52, 2; to revenge, punish, take vengeance on (acc.), ii, 27, 4; ix, 47, 2 AitBr. ii, 7; ([cf. apaciti, kāti; [characters]. ])

caya mfn. ifc. "revenging" see ṛṇaṃ-.

cit mfn. ifc. "id." see 2. cit.

cetṛ m. a revenger RV. vii, 60, 5.

cikariṣu mfn. (1. kṛṛ Desid.) desirous to cast or throw or pour out W.

cikartiṣā f. (2. kṛt Desid.) desire to cut off Daś. xii, 19.

cikartiṣu mfn. desirous to cut off Śiś. i, 49
     mfn. desirous to disembowel Siṃhās. xxix, 2.

cikaśa = cikkasa? Kauś. 21.

cikāriṣu mfn. (1. kṛ, Caus. Desid.) intending to have made (or built) Siṃhās.

cikit -kita, -kitāna, &c. see p.395.

cikina mfn. flat-nosed Pāṇ. 5-2, 33
     mfn. flat (the chin) Hcar.
cikina n. flat-nosedness Pāṇ. 5-2, 33 (cf. cikka, cipiṭa.)

cikila = -khalla W.

cikīraṣā see -rṣā.

cikīrṣ mfn. ( kṛ Desid.) wishing to do Vop.

cikīrṣaka mfn. id. Kāś. on Pāṇ. 1-1, 58 and vi, 1, 193.
cikīrṣā f. (Pāṇ. 3-3, 102 Kāś.) intention or desire to make or do or perform (generally ifc.) MBh. i R. i, v Pāṇ. 2-3, 66 Kāś. (with gen.) BhP. ii f.
cikīrṣā f. (-raṣā) xi, 9, 26
     f. desire for (gen. or in comp.) MBh. i, 1860 and 5172 Hariv. 4907.

cikīrṣita n. "intended to be done, designed", purpose, design, intention Mn. iv, vii MBh. R. &c.

cikīrṣu mfn. (Pāṇ. 3-2, 168 Kāś.) intending to make or do or perform (with acc. or ifc.) MBh. R. Pāṇ. 2-3, 69 Kāś. BhP. Kathās.
     mfn. wishing to exercise one's self in the use of (acc.) MBh. viii, 1965
cikīrṣu mfn. cf. upahārī-.
cikīrṣuka mfn. = -rṣ (with acc.), vi, 48, 83.
cikīrṣya mfn. to be wished to be done, to be intended Pāṇ. 6-1, 185 Kāś.

cikura mfn. inconsiderate, rash L.
cikura m. the hair of the head (also cihura m. pl. L. Sch.) Gīt. vii, xii Rājat. viii, 367 Naish. vii, 108
cikura m. hair (of a chowrie) Bālar. iv, 10/11
cikura m. a mountain L.
cikura m. N. of a plant L.
cikura m. a snake L.
cikura m. N. of a Nāga MBh. v, 3640
cikura m. a kind of bird L.
cikura m. a musk-rat (cf. cikka, cikkira) L.
cikurakalāpa cikura-kalāpa m. a mass of hair, tuft of hair L.
cikuranikara cikura-nikara m. id.
cikurapakṣa cikura-pakṣa m. id.
cikurapāśa cikura-pāśa m. id. L.
cikurabhāra cikura-bhāra m. id. L.
cikuraracanā cikura-racanā f. id. L.
cikurahasta cikura-hasta m. id. L.
cikuroccaya m. id. L.

cikurita mfn. ? Daś. viii, 146.

cikūra for -kura, the hair L.

ciketas see na-.

cikk cl.10.P. = cakk Dhātup.

cikka mfn. flat-nosed Pāṇ. 5-2, 33 Vārtt. 1
cikka n. flat-nosedness ib.
cikka m. (= cikura) a musk-rat L.
cikkā f. a mouse L.
cikka m. (= cikkaṇa) a betel-nut L.
cikka m. for chikkā? PSarv.

cikkaṇa mf (ā) n. smooth, slippery, unctuous MBh. xii, 6854; xiv, 1416 Suśr. Śak.
cikkaṇa mf (ā) n. (ati-, "very smooth") KātyŚr. xxvi, 1, 4 Sch.
cikkaṇa m. the betel-nut tree L.
cikkaṇa n. any smooth liquid, gum VarBṛ. iii, 7 Sch.
cikkaṇa n. the betel-nut L.
cikkaṇa n. (ā, ī) f. id. L. (ā) f. an excellent cow (-kkiṇā W.) L.
cikkaṇakantha cikkaṇa-kantha n. N. of a town g. cihaṇādi (v.l. citk-).
cikkaṇatā cikkaṇa-tā f. smoothness Suśr.iv, 9, 20.
cikkaṇatva cikkaṇa-tva n. id. W.
cikkiṇa mfn. smooth L.
cikkiṇā f. see -kkaṇā.

cikkasa m. n. barley-meal L.

cikkiṇa see -kkaṇa.

cikkira m. a kind of mouse (cf. cikura, chikkara) Suśr. v, 6, 2 Aṣṭāṅg. vi, 38, 1.

cikraṃsā f. (kram Desid.) desire of attacking or springing upon W.

cikrīḍiṣā f. (krīd Desid.) desire to play BhP. iii, 7, 3.
cikrīḍiṣu mfn. desiring to play HPariś. ii, 454.

ciklida m. (klid) = kledan L.
ciklida n. (Pāṇ. 6-1, 12 Kāś.) moisture W.

cikhalla m. (g. pṛṣodarādi Gaṇar. 149 Sch.) mud mire L. Sch.
cikhalla m. (used in Prākṛit.)

cikhalli m. pl. N. of a people Pāṇ. 3-3, 41 Kāś.

cikhādiṣu mfn. (khād Desid.) desiring to eat MBh. x, 483 Hariv. 16004.

cikhyāpayiṣā f. (khyā, Caus. Desid.) the intention to communicate Nyāyas. i, 1, 7 Sch.

ciṅgaṭa m. -ṭī f. a shrimp L.

ciṅgaḍa m. id. L. (cf. uc-ciṅgaṭa.)

cicariṣu mfn. (car Desid.) trying to go ŚāṅkhBr. xxv, 13.

cicaliṣu mfn. (cal Desid.) being about to set out Rājat. viii, 812.

ciciṇḍa m. -ḍā f. the gourd Trichosanthes anguina Bhpr. v, 9, 63 f.

cicīkucī and -kūcī see cīc-.

cicīṣat p. Desid. 1. ci q.v.

ciccandrikā cic-candrikā see 4. cit.

ciccika m. a kind of bird RV. x, 146, 2 TBr. ii, 5, 5, 6.

cicciṭiṅga cic-ciṭiṅga -chakti see 4. cit.

cicchitsu mfn. (chid Desid.) intending to cut off MBh. vii, 6001.

cicchila cic-chila see 4. cit.

cicchuka cic-chuka for cit-sukha and -khī.
cicchukī cic-chukī for cit-sukha and -khī.

ciñcā f. the tamarind tree Bhpr. v, 9, 27 and 26, 75; vii, 18, 95
ciñcā f. (g. harītaky-ādi), its fruit ib. (cf. kāka-).
ciñcāmla ciñcā-mla (-cām-) n. Rumex vesicatorius (or = sāra Npr.) L.
ciñcāsāra ciñcā-sāra m. id. L.

ciñcāṭaka v.l. for -ñcoṭ- W.
ciñcikā f. = -ñcā Bhpr. v, 26, 167.
ciñciṇī f. the tamarind tree ŚārṅgP.
ciñciṇī f. (onomat.) ind., HaṃsUp. (also ciṇī).
ciñcinī f. "rich in tamarind trees", N. of a town Kathās. iii, 9.
ciñcī f. Abrus precatorius W.

ciñcoṭaka m. the plant Krauñcādana L.

ciṭ (derived from ceṭa) cl.1.P. ceṭati, to send out Dhātup. ix, 28.

ciṭiṅga see uc- and cic-.

ciṭiciṭāya (onomat.) -yate, to make a hissing noise DivyĀv. xxxviii.

ciṇī (onomat.) see ciñciṇī.

cit 1. 2. 3 cit. see 1. 2. 3. ci.

cit cl.1. cetati (impf. acetat RV. vii, 95, 2; p. cetat RV.) cl.2. (Ā. Pass. 3. sg. cite, x, 143, 4; p. f. instr. citantyā, i, 129, 7; Ā. citāna, ix, 101, 11 VS. x, 1) cl.3.irreg. cīhetati (RV.; Subj. ciketat RV.; Impv. 2. sg. cikiddhi RV.; p. cikitāna RV.; perf. ciketa RV. &c.; ciceta Vop. viii, 37; 3. du. cetatur AV. iii, 22, 2; Ā. and Pass. cikite RV. &c.; 3. pl. -tre RV.; for p. cikitvas see s.v.; Ā. Pass. cicite Bhaṭṭ. ii, 29; aor. acetīt Vop. viii, 35; Ā. Pass. aceti and ceti RV.; for acait see 2. ci; fut. 1st cettā, i, 22, 5) to perceive, fix the mind upon, attend to, be attentive, observe, take notice of (acc. or gen.) RV. SV. AV. Bhaṭṭ.; to aim at, intend, design (with dat.) RV. i, 131, 6; x, 38, 3; to be anxious about, care for (acc. or gen.), i, ix f.; to resolve, iii, 53, 24; x, 55, 6; to understand, comprehend, know (perf. often in the sense of pr.) RV. AV. vii, 2, 1 and 5, 5; P. Ā. to become perceptible, appear, be regarded as, be known RV. VS. x, xv: Caus. cetayati, -te (2. pl. cetayadhvam Subj. cetayat Impv. 2. du. cetayethām impf. acetayat RV.; 3. pl. citayante RV.; p. citayat RV. (eleven times); cetayat, x, 110, 8, &c.; Ā. cetayāna see s.v.) to cause to attend, make attentive, remind of. i, 131, 2 and iv, 51, 3; to cause to comprehend, instruct, teach RV.; to observe, perceive, be intent upon RV. MBh. xii, 9890 Kathās. xiii, 10; Ā. (once P. MBh. xviii, 74) to form an idea in the mind, be conscious of, understand, comprehend, think, reflect upon TS. vi ŚBr. ChUp. vii, 5, 1 MBh. BhP. viii, 1, 9 Prab.; P. to have a right notion of. know MBh. iii, 14877; P. "to recover consciousness", awake Bhaṭṭ. viii, 123; Ā. to remember, have consciousness of (acc.) Pāṇ. 3-2, 112 Kāś. Bādar. ii, 3, 18 Sch.; to appear, be conspicuous, shine RV. TS. iii: Desid. cikitsati (fr. kit Pāṇ. 3-1, 5 Dhātup. xxiii, 24; exceptionally Ā. MBh. xii, 12544; Impv. -tsatu Subj. -tsāt aor. 2. sg. acikitsīs AV.; Pass. p. cikitsyamāna Suśr. Pañcat.) to have in view, aim at, be desirous AV. v, 11, 1; ix, 2, 3; to care for, be anxious about, vi, x; (Pāṇ. 3-1, 5 Siddh.) to treat medically, cure KātyŚr. xxv MBh. i, xii Suśr. Pañcat. Bhartṛ.; to wish to appear RV. i, 123, 1: Caus. of Desid. (fut. cikitsayiṣyati) to cure Mālav. iv, 4/5, 6 f.: Intens. cekite (fr. 2. ci?, or for -tte RV. i, 53, 3 and 119, 3; ii, 34, 10; p. cekitat, ix, 111, 3; Ā. cekitāna RV. eight times) to appear, be conspicuous, shine RV.

cikit mfn. knowing, experienced RV. viii, 51, 3; 97, 14 and 102, 2
     mfn. shining, x, 3, 1.

cikita m. (g. gargādi) N. of a man ĀśvŚr. xii.

cikitāna mfn. pr. or perf. p. cit q.v.
cikitāna m. N. of a man BṛĀrUp. i, 3, 24 Sch.

cikitāyana m. (cf. caik-) N. of a man ChUp. i, 8, 1 Sch.
cikiti mfn. shining see
cikitu

cikitu mfn. id. RV. viii, 55, 5 (cikiti SV.)
cikitu f. (instr. -tvā) understanding (?) AV. vii, 52, 2.

cikitvan mfn. attentive RV. viii, 60, 18.

cikitvas mf (-tuṣī) n. having observed or noticed, i, 71, 5; 125, 1 and 169, 1
     mf (-tuṣī) n. observing, attending to, attentive RV. TS. iii
     mf (-tuṣī) n. knowing, understanding, experienced RV.
     mf (-tuṣī) n. "shining" (?, Agni) RV.
cikitvas mf (-tuṣī) n. cf. a-.

cikitvit ind. with deliberation, iv, 52, 4.
cikitvinmanas cikitvin-manas mfn. attentive, v, 22, 3 ["knowing all hearts" Sāy.]
     mfn. well-considered, viii, 95, 5.

cikitsaka mfn. (fr. Desid.) a physician ŚBr.xi (ifc.) Mn. iii f. ix Yājñ. i, 162 MBh. Suśr. &c.

cikitsana n. ifc. curing of. MBh. iv, 63.

cikitsā f. medical attendance, practice or science of medicine (esp. therapeutics, one of the six sections of med.), i, 67; ii, 224 R. vi, 71, 26 Mṛicch. Suśr. BhP.
cikitsākalikā cikitsā-kalikā f. N. of two med. treatises (of about 400 verses each) by Tisaṭa
cikitsākalikāṭikā cikitsā-kalikā-ṭikā f. a Comm. on one of the two treatises by Candraṭa.
cikitsākaumudī cikitsā-kaumudī f. N. of a med. work by Kāsī-rāja BrahmaP. i, 16, 15.
cikitsājñāna cikitsā-jñāna n. a med. work.
cikitsātattvajñāna cikitsā-tattvajñāna n. a med. work by Dhanvantari, 13.
cikitsādarpaṇa cikitsā-darpaṇa n. a med. work by Divo-dāsa, 14.
cikitsāparatantra cikitsā-paratantra n. a med. work, 15
cikitsāśāstra cikitsā-śāstra n. a manual of med. Sarvad. xv, 390.

cikitsita mfn. treated medically, cured W.
cikitsita m. N. of a man g. gargādi (not in Kāś.)
cikitsita n. = -tsā Mn. x, 47 MBh. iii, 1460; iv, 318 Suśr. &c.
cikitsita n. (pl.) the chapters of the therapeutical section (of med.) Suśr. (ifc. f. ā, i, 13, 6).
cikitsu mfn. wise, cunning AV. x, 1, 1
     mfn. treating medically Naish. iii, 111.

cikitsya mfn. to be treated medically, curable Pāṇ. 5-2, 92 Yājñ. ii, 140 MBh. xii, 418.

cic in comp. for cit.
ciccandrikā cic-candrikā f. a Comm. on Prab. by Gaṇeśa.
cicciṭiṅga cic-ciṭiṅga m. a kind of venomous insect Suśr. v, 8, 3.
cicchakti cic-chakti (-śak-) f. mental power Sarvad. xv.
cicchuka cic-chuka see cit-sukha.

cit mfn. ifc. "thinking" see a-, duś-, manaś-, vipaś-, and huraś-cit
cit mfn. cf. also apa-cit
cit f. thought, intellect, spirit, soul VS. iv, 19 KapS. Bhartṛ. BhP.
cit f. cf. sa- and ā cit
cit f. pure Thought (Brahma cf. RTL. p.34) Vedāntas. Prab.
citpati cit-pati ([VS. iv, 4]) ([MaitrS. i, 2, 1; iii, 6, 3 Pāṇ. 6-2, 19 Kāś.]) m. the lord of thought.
citpati cit-pati ([MaitrS. i, 2, 1; iii, 6, 3 Pāṇ. 6-2, 19 Kāś.]) m. the lord of thought.
citpara cit-para n. the Supreme Spirit LiṅgaP. i, 70, 26 (v.l.)
citprabhā cit-prabhā f. N. of wk.
citpravṛtti cit-pravṛtti f. thinking, reflection L.
citsabheśānandatīrtha cit-sabheśānanda-tīrtha m. N. of an author.
citsukha cit-sukha m. N. of a scholiast on BhP. (pupil of Śaṃkarācārya SŚaṃkar. iii)
citsukhī cit-sukhī f. N. of Cit-sukha's Comm. on BhP.
citsvarūpa cit-svarūpa n. pure thought W.

citi f. (only dat. -taye, Ved. inf.) understanding VS.
citi m. the thinking mind Devīm. v, 36 Prab.
citimat citi-mat mfn. having the faculty of thought Bādar. ii, 3, 40 Sch.
citiśakti citi-śakti f. = cic-chakti Sarvad. xv.
cityupaniṣad city-upaniṣad f. N. of an Up.

citta mfn. "noticed" see a-citta
     mfn. "aimed at", longed for ChUp.vii, 5, 3
     mfn. "appeared", visible RV. ix, 65, 12
citta n. attending, observing (tiraś cittāni, "so as to remain unnoticed"), vii, 59, 8
citta n. thinking, reflecting, imagining, thought RV. VS. ŚBr. &c.
citta n. intention, aim, wish RV. VS. AV. TBr. &c.
citta n. (Naigh. iii, 9) the heart, mind TS. i ŚvetUp. vi, 5 MBh. &c. (ifc. f. ā Pañcat.)
citta n. memory W.
citta n. intelligence, reason KapS. i, 59 Yogas. i, 37; ii, 54 Vedāntas.
citta n. (in astrol.) the 9th mansion VarYogay. iv, 1
citta n. cf. iha-, cala-, pūrva-, prāyaś-, laghu-, su-, sthira-.
cittakalita citta-kalita mfn. "calculated in one's mind", anticipated W.
cittakheda citta-kheda m. grief Ratnāv.iv, 20/21 Mn. vii, 151 Sch.
cittagarbhā citta-garbhā (-tta-) f. visibly pregnant RV. v, 44, 5.
cittacārin citta-cārin mfn. acting according to any one's (gen.) wish MBh. iii, 14668.
cittacetasika citta-cetasika m. thought DivyĀv. xxvi, 81 ff.
cittacaura citta-caura m. "eart-thief", a lover Vāsav. 376.
cittaja citta-ja m. "eart-born", love, god of love Daś. xii, 50.
cittajanman citta-janman m. id., viii, 136 Mālatīm. i, 20.
cittajña citta-jña mfn. knowing the heart or the intentions of (gen.), knowing human nature Ragh.x, 57 Sāh. iii, 130 (-tā f. abstr.) Subh.
cittatāpa citta-tāpa m. = -kheda Siṃhās.
cittadravībhāva citta-dravī-bhāva m. "(melting i.e.) emotion of the heart"
cittadravībhāvamaya citta-dravī-bhāva-maya mfn. consisting of emotion Sāh. viii, 2,
cittadhārā citta-dhārā f. flow of thoughts Vajr.
cittanātha citta-nātha m. "eart-lord", a lover Śiś. x, 28.
cittanāśa citta-nāśa m. loss of conscience R. ii, 64, 68.
cittanirvṛti citta-nirvṛti f. contentment of mind, happiness Pañcat. i, 6, 1 (v.l.)
cittapramāthin citta-pramāthin mfn. confusing the mind, exciting any one's (gen. or in comp.) passion or love Nal. i, 14 R. i, 9, 4.
cittapraśama citta-praśama mfn. satisfied in mind, composed W.
cittaprasannatā citta-prasanna-tā f. happiness of mind, gaiety L.
cittaprasāda citta-prasāda m. id. KapS. vi, 31.
cittaprasādana citta-prasādana n. gladdening of mind MBh. iii, 1786 Yogas. i, 33.
cittabhava citta-bhava mfn. being in the thoughts, felt W.
cittabhū citta-bhū m. = -ja W.
cittabheda citta-bheda m. contrariety of purpose or will Mcar. iii, 31.
cittabhrama citta-bhrama m. = -bhrānti Sāh. x, 37 a/b
cittabhrama citta-bhrama mfn. connected with mental derangement (fever) Bhpr. vii, 8, 71
cittabhramacikitsā citta-bhrama-cikitsā f. "treatment of mental derangement" a ch. of the Vaidya-vallabha.
cittabhrānti citta-bhrānti f. confusion of mind Pāṇ. 2-3, 51 Kāś.
cittamoha citta-moha m. id. R. ii, 64, 67.
cittayoni citta-yoni m. = -ja Ragh. xix, 46.
cittarakṣin citta-rakṣin mfn. = -cārin MBh. iii, 233, 20.
cittarāga citta-rāga m. affection, desire W.
cittarāja citta-rāja m. N. of a Roma-vivara Kāraṇḍ. xxiii, 36.
cittavat citta-vat mfn. "endowed with understanding", in comp.
     mfn. experienced ChUp. vii, 5, 2
     mfn. kind-hearted W.
cittavatkartṛka citta-vat-kartṛka mfn. (art.) employing an intelligent agent Pāṇ. 1-3, 88.
cittavikāra citta-vikāra m. disturbance of mind MBh. xviii, 74.
cittavikārin citta-vikārin mfn. changing anyone's character or feeling Hit.ii, 5, 13.
cittavikṣepa citta-vikṣepa m. absence of mind, Vajr.
cittavināśana citta-vināśana mfn. destroying consciousness g. nandy-ādi.
cittaviplava citta-viplava m. disturbance of mind, insanity HYog. i, 24.
cittavibhraṃśa citta-vibhraṃśa m. id. MBh. xiii, 54, 15.
cittavibhrama citta-vibhrama m. id., xviii, 74
cittavibhrama citta-vibhrama m. (scil. jvara cf. -bhrama) a fever connected with mental derangement.
cittaviśleṣa citta-viśleṣa m. "parting of hearts", breach of friendship Pañcat. iv, 7, 10/11.
cittavṛtti citta-vṛtti f. state of mind, feeling, emotion Śak. Pañcat. Ṛitus. Kathās.
     f. continuous course of thoughts (opposed to concentration), thinking, imagining Yogas. i, 2 Bhar. Naish. viī, 47 Sarvad. Hit.
     f. disposition of soul Vedāntas.
cittavedanā citta-vedanā f. = -kheda W.
cittavaikalya citta-vaikalya n. bewilderment of mind, perplexity MBh. x, 112 (-klavya ed. Bomb.)
cittavaiklavya citta-vaiklavya see -kalya.
cittaśānti citta-śānti m. composedness of mind Siṃhās. x, 4.
cittasaṃhati citta-saṃhati f. a multitude of thoughts or emotions, many minds W.
cittasaṃkhya citta-saṃkhya mfn. knowing the thoughts W.
cittasamunnati citta-samunnati f. pride of heart, haughtiness L.
cittastha citta-stha mfn. being in the heart W.
cittasthita citta-sthita mfn. id. W.
cittasthita citta-sthita m. N. of a Samādhi Buddh. L.
cittahārin citta-hārin mfn. captivating the heart Daś. v, 183.
cittahṛt citta-hṛt mfn. id. W.
cittākarṣaṇa n. captivating the heart,
cittākarṣin mfn. = -tta-hārin Mālatīm. v, 20.
cittākūta n. sg. thought and intention AV. xi, 9, 1.
cittānubodha m. "instruction of mind", N. of a work.
cittānuvartin mfn. = -tta-cārin R. (G) ii, 24, 17 Pañcat. (-rti-tva n. abstr.) Vet. iv, 5 (ifc.)
cittānuvṛtti mfn. id. Kām. v, 54 (-tti-tva n. abstr.)
cittānuvṛtti f. gratification of wishes Ratnāv. iv, 1.
cittāpahāraka mfn. = -tta-hārin W.
cittāpahārin cittāpahārin mfn. = -tta-hārin W.
cittābhijvalana n. illumination by intellect Bādar. ii, 2, 18 Sch.
cittābhoga m. full consciousness L.
cittārpita mfn. preserved in the heart Naish. ix, 31.
cittāsaṅga m. affection W.
cittāsukha n. uneasiness of mind VarYogay. ix, 10.
cittaikya n. unanimity W.
cittottha m. "= -tta-ja", the 7th mansion (in astrol.) VarBṛ. i, 20 Sch.
cittonnatti f. = -tta-samunn- L.

citti f. thinking, thought, understanding, wisdom RV. ii, 21, 6; x, 85, 7 VS. TBr. ii ŚāṅkhŚr. Kauś. 42
     f. intention (along with, ākūti) AV. BhP. v, 18, 18
citti f. (pl.) thoughts, devotion, [hence = karman, "an act of worship" Sāy.] RV.
     f. a wise person, i, 67, 5; iv, 2, 11
     f. "Thought", N. of the wife of Atharvan and mother of Dadhyac BhP. iv, 1, 42
citti f. cf. a-, pūrva-, prāyaś-.

cittin mfn. intelligent AV. iii, 30, 5.

cittīkṛta cittī-kṛta mfn. made an object of thought BhP. iv, 1, 28.

citra mf (ā) n. conspicuous, excellent, distinguished RV.
     mf (ā) n. bright, clear, bright-coloured RV.
     mf (ā) n. clear (a sound) RV.
     mf (ā) n. variegated, spotted, speckled (with instr. or in comp.) Nal. iv, 8 R. Mṛicch. VarBṛS.
     mf (ā) n. agitated (as the sea, opposed to sama) R. iii, 39, 12
     mf (ā) n. various, different, manifold Mn. ix, 248 Yājñ. i, 287 MBh. &c.
citra mf (ā) n. (execution) having different varieties (of tortures) Mn. ix, 248 Daś. vii, 281
     mf (ā) n. strange, wonderful Rājat. vi, 227
     mf (ā) n. containing the word citra ŚBr. vii, 4, 1, 24 KātyŚr. xvii
citra mf (ā) n. (am) ind. so as to be bright RV. i, 71, 1; vi, 65, 2
     mf (ā) n. in different ways R. i, 9, 14
citra mf (ā) n. (to execute) with different tortures Daś. vii, 380
citra mf (ā) n. (as) m. variety of colour L. Sch.
     mf (ā) n. Plumbago zeylanica L.
     mf (ā) n. Ricinus communis L.
     mf (ā) n. Jonesia Aśoka L.
     mf (ā) n. a form of Yama Tithyād.
     mf (ā) n. N. of a king RV. viii, 21, 18 (citra)
     mf (ā) n. of a Jābāla-gṛihapati (with the patr. Gauśrāyaṇi), KaushBr. xxiii, 5
     mf (ā) n. of a king (with the patr. Gāṅgyāyani) KaushUp. i
     mf (ā) n. of a son of Dhritarāṣṭra MBh. i, vii
     mf (ā) n. of a Draviḍa king, Padma P.v, 20, 1 (v.l. -trākṣa)
     mf (ā) n. of a Gandharva Gal.
citrā f. Spica virginis, the 12th (in later reckoning the 14th) lunar mansion AV. xix, 7, 3 TS. ii, iv, vii TBr. i ŚBr. ii, &c.
     mf (ā) n. a kind of snake L.
     mf (ā) n. N. of a plant (Salvinia cucullata L.; Cucumis maderaspatanus L.; a kind of cucumber L.; Ricinus communis L.; Croton polyandrum or Tiglium L.; the Myrobalan tree L.; Rubia Munjista L.; the grass Gaṇḍadūrvā L.) Car. vii, 12 (= dravanti) Suśr.
     mf (ā) n. a metre of 4 x 16 syllabic instants
     mf (ā) n. another of 4 x 15 syllables
     mf (ā) n. another of 4 x 16 syllables
     mf (ā) n. a kind of stringed instrument
     mf (ā) n. a kind of Mūrchanā (in music)
     mf (ā) n. illusion, unreality L.
     mf (ā) n. "born under the asterism Citrā (Pāṇ. 4-3, 34 Vārtt. 1)", N. of Arjuna's wife (sister of Kṛiṣṇa = subhadrā L.) Hariv. 1952
     mf (ā) n. of a daughter of Gada (or Kṛiṣṇa v.l.), 9194
     mf (ā) n. of an Apsaras L.
     mf (ā) n. of a river DivyĀv. xxx
     mf (ā) n. of a rock BhP. xii, 8, 17
citra f. pl. the asterism Citrā VarBṛS. xi, 57
citra mf (ā) n. (am) n. anything bright or coloured which strikes the eyes RV. VS. TS. ŚBr. TāṇḍyaBr. xviii, 9
citra f. a brilliant ornament, ornament RV. i, 92, 13 ŚBr. ii, xiii
citra f. a bright or extraordinary appearance, wonder, ii Śak. Pañcat. Bhartṛ. &c.
citra f. (with yadi [Śak. iii, 9/10] or yad [Hariv. 9062 Śak. Kathās. xviii, 359] or fut. [Pāṇ. 3-3, 150 f. ]) strange, curious (e.g. citraṃ badhiro vyākaraṇam adhyeṣyate "it would be strange if a deaf man should learn grammar" Kāś.)
citra f. strange! Hariv. 15652 Kathās. v, vii Rājat. i, iv
citra f. the ether, sky L.
citra f. a spot MBh. xiii, 2605
citra f. a sectarial mark on the forehead L.
citra f. = kuṣṭha L.
citra f. a picture, sketch, delineation MBh. Hariv. 4532 (sa- mfn. = -ga) R. Śak. &c. (ifc. f. ā Megh. 64)
citra f. variety of colour L.
citra f. a forest (vana for dhana?) of variegated appearance Sch. on KātyŚr. xxi, 3, 23 and ṢaḍvBr. ii, 10
citra f. various modes of writing or arranging verses in the shape of mathematical or other fanciful figures (syllables which occur repeatedly being left out or words being represented in a shortened form) Sarasv. ii, 16 Kpr. ix, 8 Sāh.
citra f. punning in the form of question and answer, facetious conversation, riddle, iv, 14/v Pratāpar. Kuval.
citra f. cf. a- and, su-citra, dānu-, vi-
citra f. caitra.
citrakaṇṭaka citra-kaṇṭaka m. "having variegated thorns", Asteracantha longifolia or Tribulus lanuginosus Npr.
citrakaṇṭha citra-kaṇṭha m. "speckled-throat", a pigeon L.
citrakathālāpasukha citra-kathālāpa-sukha mfn. happy in telling charming stories W.
citrakambala citra-kambala m. a variegated carpet or cloth (used as an elephant's housing) L.
citrakara citra-kara m. (Pāṇ. 3-2, 21) a painter (son of an architect by a Sūdra woman BrahmaP. i; or by a gāndhikī Parāś. Paddh.) VarBṛS. Kathās. v, 30.
citrakarṇa citra-karṇa m. "speckled-ear", N. of a camel W.
citrakarman citra-karman n. any extraordinary act, wonderful deed W.
     n. magic W.
     n. painting Śak. (in Prākṛit) vi, 4/5 (v.l.) Kathās. lv, 36
     n. a painting, picture R. vii, 28, 41 VarBṛS. Kathās. vi, 50 Mn. iii, 64 Sch.
citrakarman citra-karman mfn. devoted to various occupations BhP. x, 5, 25 m. = -kara W.
     n. "working wonders", a magician W.
     n. Dalbergia oujeinensis L.
citrakarman citra-karman n. -rma-vid mfn. skilled in the art of painting W.
     n. skilled in magic W.
citrakavitva citra-kavi-tva n. the art of composing verses called citra (q.v.) PSarv.
citrakāṇḍālī citra-kāṇḍālī f. Cissus quadrangularis Npr.
citrakāya citra-kāya m. "striped-body", a tiger or panther L.
citrakāra citra-kāra m. = -kara MBh. v, 5025 R. (G) ii, 90, 18 Sāh.
     m. "wonder", astonishment Lalit. xviii, 134.
citrakuṇḍala citra-kuṇḍala m. N. of a son of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra MBh. i, 4545 ff.
citrakuṣṭha citra-kuṣṭha n. white or spotted leprosy.
citrakūṭa citra-kūṭa m. "wonderful peak", N. of a hill and district (the modern Citrakote or Catarkot near Kāmtā, situated on the river Paisuni about 50 miles S.E. of the Bandah in Bundelkhund; first habitation of the exiled Rāma and Lakṣmaṇa, crowded with temples as the holiest spot of Rāma's worshippers) MBh. iii, 8200 R. i-iii Ragh. xii f. VarBṛS. BhP.
     m. a pleasure-hill Daś. viii, 90
citrakūṭa citra-kūṭa n. N. of a town Kathās.
citrakūṭā citra-kūṭā f. N. of a river VP.
citrakūṭa citra-kūṭa n. -māhātmya n. "glory of Citrakote", N. of wk.
citrakūlā citra-kūlā f. a kind of Croton Npr.
citrakṛt citra-kṛt mfn. astonishing Śatr.
citrakṛt citra-kṛt m. = -kara VarBṛS. Kathās. v, 28 Subh.
citrakṛt citra-kṛt m. Dalbergia oujeinensis L.
citrakṛtya citra-kṛtya n. painting Kathās. lxxi, 82.
citraketu citra-ketu m. N. of a son (of Garuḍa MBh. v, 3597; of Vasiṣṭha BhP.iv, 1, 4of.; of Kṛiṣṇa, x, 61, 12; of Lakṣmaṇa, ix, 11, 12; of Devabhāga, 24, 39)
     m. of a Sūraseṇa king, vi, 14, 10 ff.
citrakola citra-kola m. "spotted-breast", a kind of lizard L.
citrakriyā citra-kriyā f. = -kṛtya MBh. iv, 1360.
citrakṣatra citra-kṣatra mfn. whose dominion is brilliant (Agni) RV. vi, 6, 7 (voc.)
citraga citra-ga mf (ā) n. represented in a picture Kathās. v, 31.
citragata citra-gata mfn. id. MBh. vi, 1662 Śak. &c.
citragandha citra-gandha n. "of various fragrances", yellow orpiment L.
citragu citra-gu m. "possessing brindled cows", N. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa BhP. x, 61, 13.
citragupta citra-gupta m. N. of one of Yama's attendants (recorder of every man's good and evil deeds) MBh. xiii SkandaP. NārP. VārP. Bādar. iii, 1, 15 Sch. Kathās. lxxii
citragupta citra-gupta m. (also candra-g- W.)
     m. a secretary of a man of rank (kind of mixed caste)
     m. a form of Yama Tithyād.
     m. N. of the 16th Arhat of the future Utsarpiṇī, jain. L.
     m. of an author (?).
citragṛha citra-gṛha n. a painted room or one ornamented with pictures RV.
citragrāvan citra-grāvan mfn. stony Daś. xi, 114.
citragrīva citra-grīva m. (= -kaṇṭha) N. of a pigeon-king Pañcat. ii, 2/3 Kathās. lxi Hit.,
citraghnī citra-ghnī f. "removing spotted leprosy", N. of a river Hariv. 9516 (v.l. mitra-ghnā).
citracāpa citra-cāpa m. "having a variegated bow", N. of a son of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra MBh. i, 2733.
citraja citra-ja mf (a) n. prepared with various substances Hcat.
citrajalpa citra-jalpa m. talking on various things.
citrajña citra-jña mfn. skilled in composing verses called citra (Sch.; or "skilled in painting?") R. vii, 94, 9.
citrataṇḍula citra-taṇḍula m. Embelia Ribes L.
citrataṇḍulā citra-taṇḍulā f. id. Bhpr. v, 1, 112.
citratanu citra-tanu m. "having a speckled body", the partridge Npr.
citratala citra-tala mfn. painted or variegated on the surface W.
citratāla citra-tāla m. (in music) a kind of measure.
citratūlikā citra-tūlikā f. a painter's brush Kād.
citratvac citra-tvac m. "having variegated bark", the birch L.
citradaṇḍaka citra-daṇḍaka m. the cotton plant L. =
citradarśana citra-darśana m. "variegated-eyed", N. of a Brāhman changed into a bird Hariv. (v.l. chidra-d-).
citradīpa citra-dīpa m. N. of a chapter (prakaraṇa) of the Pañcadaśī.
citradṛśīka citra-dṛśīka mfn. looking brilliant RV. vi, 47, 5.
citradeva citra-deva m. N. of one of Skanda's attendants MBh. ix, 2573
citradevī citra-devī f. Mahendra-vāruṇi L.
citradhara citra-dhara m. N. of an author.
citradharman citra-dharman m. N. of a prince (identified with the Asura Virūpākṣa), i, 2659.
citradhā citra-dhā ind. in a manifold way BhP. iii, vi, x.
citradhrajati citra-dhrajati (-tra-) mfn. having a bright course (Agni) RV. vi, 3, 5.
citradhvaja citra-dhvaja m. (= -ketu) N. of a man SaddhP. xxiv.
citranātha citra-nātha m. N. of a son of Dhṛiṣṭa MatsyaP. xii, 21.
citranetrā citra-netrā f. "variegated-eyed", the bird Sārikā L.
citranyasta citra-nyasta mfn. = -ga MBh. ix, 43 Kum. ii, 24 Vikr. (v.l.)
citrapakṣa citra-pakṣa m. "speckled-wing" = -tanu L.
     m. a kind of pigeon (cf. -kaṇṭha) Bhpr. v, 10, 69
     m. N. of a demon causing head-ache PārGṛ. iii, 6, 3.
citrapaṭa citra-paṭa m. a painting, picture Hariv. 16001 Daś. Kathās.
citrapaṭṭa citra-paṭṭa m. id. Hariv. 10069
citrapaṭṭagata citra-paṭṭa-gata mfn. = citra-ga, 9987.
citrapaṭṭikā citra-paṭṭikā f. = -ṭṭa W.
citrapattra citra-pattra m. "speckled-leaved", Betula Bhojpatra Npr.
citrapattrī citra-pattrī f. Commelina salicifolia L.
citrapattraka citra-pattraka m. "having variegated feathers", a peacock Npr.
citrapattrikā citra-pattrikā f. the plant Kapittha-parnī L.
     m. Droṇa-pushpi L.
citrapada citra-pada mfn. full of various (or graceful) words and expressions MBh. iii, 1160 BhP. i, 5, 10
citrapada citra-pada n. a metre of 4x23 syllables
citrapadā citra-padā f. Cissus pedata L.
citrapada citra-pada n. a metre of 4 x 8 syllables
citrapada citra-pada n. -kramam ind. at a good or brisk pace W.
citraparṇikā citra-parṇikā f. "speckled-leaved", Hemionitis cordifolia L.
citraparṇī citra-parṇī f. id. L.
     f. Rubia Munjista L.
     f. Gynandropsis pentaphylla (v.l. -varṇī) L.
citraparṇī citra-parṇī f. = -pattrī L.
     f. the plant Droṇa-puṣpī L.
citrapāṭala citra-pāṭala N. of a plant Buddh. L.
citrapādā citra-pādā f. "speckled-footed" = -netrā L.
citrapiccha citra-piccha m. = -pattraka Gal.
citrapicchaka citra-picchaka m. id. L.
citrapuṅkha citra-puṅkha m. "having variegated-feathers", an arrow L.
citraputrikā citra-putrikā f. a female portrait Kathās. lxxii, cxxii
citraputrikā citra-putrikā f. -kāyita mfn. resembling a female portrait Siṃhās.
citrapura citra-pura n. N. of a town Durgāv. xii.
citrapuṣpī citra-puṣpī f. "variegated-blossomed", Hibiscus cannabinus L.
citrapṛṣṭha citra-pṛṣṭha mfn. having a speckled back Car. i, 27
citrapṛṣṭha citra-pṛṣṭha m. a sparrow L.
citrapratikṛti citra-pratikṛti f. "representation in colours", a painting Hariv. 7812.
citrapriyakatha citra-priya-katha mfn. speaking various kind words W.
citraphala citra-phala m. the fish Mystus Citala L.
     m. Cucumis sativus L.
citraphala citra-phala m. (ā, ī) f. the fish Mystus Karpirat L.
citraphalā citra-phalā f. N. of several plants (cirbhiṭā, mṛgervāru, citra-devī, vārtākī kaṇṭakāri) L.
citraphalaka citra-phalaka m. a tablet for painting Kathās. cxvii, 24
     m. a painting Śak. Vikr. and Ratnāv. (in Prākṛit)
     m. Ratnāv. and Kathās. (ifc. f. ā) Sāh.
citrabarha citra-barha m. = -piccha MBh. ii, 2103
     m. N. of a son of Garuḍa, v, 3597 (cf. -hin.)
citrabarhin citra-barhin mfn. having a variegated tail (a peacock, son of Garuḍa), xiii, 4206.
citrabarhis citra-barhis (-tra-) mfn. having a brilliant bed (of stars; the moon) RV. i, 23, 13 f.
citrabalagaccha citra-bala-gaccha m. N. of a Jain Gaccha.
citrabāṇa citra-bāṇa m. "having variegated arrows", N. of a son of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra MBh. i, 4545.
citrabāhu citra-bāhu m. "speckled-arm", N. of a son of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra, 2732
     m. of a Gandharva Bālar. iv, 8
     m. of a man BhP. x, 90, 34.
citrabīja citra-bīja m. "having variegated seeds", red Ricinus L.
citrabījā citra-bījā f. = -taṇḍula L.
citrabhānu citra-bhānu (-tra-) mfn. of variegated lustre, shining with light RV. AV. iv, 25, 3; xiii, 3, 10 TBr. ii f. Kauś. MBh. i, 722; N. of fire MBh. Hariv. R. BhP. Sāh.; = -trārcis L.; Plumbago zeylanica L.; Calotropis gigantea L.; the 16th year in the 60 years' cycle of Jupiter VarBṛS. viii, 35 Romakas.; N. of Bhairava L.; of a prince VP. iv, 16, 2 (v.l.); of Bāṇa(-bhaṭṭa)'s father.
citrabhārata citra-bhārata n. N. of wk.
citrabhāṣya citra-bhāṣya n. eloquence MBh. v, 1240.
citrabhitti citra-bhitti f. a painted wall, picture on a wall MaitrUp. Mṛicch. Kathās.
citrabhūta citra-bhūta mfn. painted or decorated MBh. xiv, 281.
citrabheṣajā citra-bheṣajā f. "yielding various remedies", Ficus oppositifolia L.
citramañca citra-mañca m. (in music) a kind of measure.
citramaṇḍala citra-maṇḍala m. "forming a variegated circle", a kind of snake Suśr. v, 4, 33.
citramanas citra-manas m. N. of a horse of the moon VāyuP.
citramahas citra-mahas (-tra-) mfn. = -trā-magha RV. x, 122, 1; m. N. of the author of x, 122 RAnukr.
citramīmāṃsā citra-mīmāṃsā f. N. of wk. on rhet.
citramīmāṃsākhaṇḍana citra-mīmāṃsā-khaṇḍana n. "refutation of the Citramimāṃsā", N. of a work.
citramṛga citra-mṛga m. the spotted antelope R. v, 20, 11 Mn. iii, 269 Sch.
citramekhala citra-mekhala Mn. iii, 269 Sch.
citramekhalaka citra-mekhalaka Mn. iii, 269 Sch.
citramekhala citra-mekhala m. = -piccha L.
citramekhalaka citra-mekhalaka m. = -piccha L.
citrayajña citra-yajña m. N. of a comedy by Vaidya-nātha.
citrayāna citra-yāna m. N. of a prince Dāṭhādh. ii.
citrayāma citra-yāma (-tra-) mfn. = dhrajati RV. iii, 2, 13.
citrayodhin citra-yodhin mfn. fighting in various ways MBh. Hariv. 6867
citrayodhin citra-yodhin m. Arjuna L.
citrayodhin citra-yodhin m. Terminalia Arjuna L.
citrayodhin citra-yodhin m. a quail Npr.
citrarañjaka citra-rañjaka n. tin Npr.
citraratha citra-ratha (-tra-) mfn. having a bright chariot (Agni) RV. x, 1, 5; m. the sun L.; the polar star (Dhruva). BhP. iv, 10, 22; N. of a man RV. iv, 30, 18; the king of the Gandharvas AV. viii, 10, 27 MBh. Hariv. Vikr. Kād. BhP.; N. of a king TāṇḍyaBr. xx, 12 Pañcat.; of a king of the Aṅgas MBh. xiii, 2351; of a descendant of Aṅga and son of Dharma-ratha Hariv. 1695 ff. BhP. ix, 23, 6; of a snake-demon Kauś. 74; of a son (of Gada or Kṛiṣṇa Hariv. 9193; of Ushadgu or Ruśeku MBh. xiii, 6834 Hariv. 1971 BhP. ix, 23, 30; of Vṛiṣṇi, 24, 14 and 17; of Gaja, v, 15, 2; of Supārśvaka, ix, 13, 23; of Ukta or Uṣṇa, 22 39); of a prince of Mṛittikāvati MBh. iii, 11076 (cf. BhP. ix, 16, 3); of a Sūta R. ii, 32, 17; of an officer Rājat. viii, 1438; of a Vidyā-dhara L.; (ā) f. N. of a river MBh. vi, 341; (ī) f. a form of Durgā Hariv. ii, 109, 48; cf. caitraratha; -bāhlika n. sg. g. rājadantādi.
citraraśmi citra-raśmi m. "having variegated rays", N. of a Marut, 11546.
citrarāti citra-rāti (-tra-) mfn. granting excellent gifts RV. vi, 62, 5 and 11.
citrarādhas citra-rādhas (-tra.) mfn. id. RV. viii, 11, 9; x, 65, 3 AV.i, 26, 2.
citrarekhā citra-rekhā f. N. of a Surāṅganā Siṃhās.
citrarepha citra-repha m. N. of a son of Medhātithi (king of Śāka-dvipa) BhP. v, 20, 25.
citralatā citra-latā f. Rubia Munjista L.
     f. N. of an Apsaras Bālar. iv, 6.
citralikhana citra-likhana n. painting Mn. ii, 240 Sch.
citralikhita citra-likhita mfn. painted Kathās. cxxii, 44.
citralekhaka citra-lekhaka m. = -kara Pāṇ. 4-2, 128 Sch. (not in Kāś.)
citralekhanikā citra-lekhanikā f. = -tūlikā Uṇ. iv, 93 Sch.
citralekhā citra-lekhā f. a picture, portrait Gīt. x, 15 two metres of 4 x 17 syllables
     f. another of 4 x 18 syllables
     f. N. of an Apsaras (skilful in painting) MBh. Hariv.
     f. of a daughter of Kumbhāṇḍa, 9930 BhP. x, 62, 14.
citralocanā citra-locanā f. = -netrā L.
citravat citra-vat mfn. decorated with paintings Ragh. xiv, 25 Hcar. v, 71
     mfn. containing the word citra TāṇḍyaBr. xviii, 6 ŚāṅkhŚr. xv
citravatī citra-vatī f. a metre of 4 x 13 syllables
     mfn. N. of a daughter of Kṛiṣṇa or Gada Hariv. 9194.
citravadāla citra-vadāla m. the fish Silurus pelonius L.
citravana citra-vana n. "of variegated appearance (see s.v. citra)", N. of a wood near the Gaṇḍaki Hit. i, 2, 34/35
citravana citra-vana n. cf. citraka.
citravarṇī citra-varṇī see -parṇī.
citravartikā citra-vartikā f. = -tūlikā Kād. Mālatīm. i, 34/35.
citravartiṇī citra-vartiṇī f. a kind of medicament (reṇukā) Npr.
citravarman citra-varman m. "having a variegated cuirass", N. of a son of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra MBh. i, v, vii
     m. of a king (of the Kulūtas) Mudr. i, 20; v, 9/10
     m. of Campāvatī and Mathurā BrahmottKh. xvi.
citravarṣin citra-varṣin mfn. raining in an unusual manner Hariv. 11145.
citravalayā citra-valayā f. "having a variegated bracelet", N. of a goddess BrahmaP. ii, 18, 15.
citravallika citra-vallika m. the fish Silurus boalis L.
citravallī citra-vallī f. = -devī L.
     f. Cucumis coloquintha L.
citravahā citra-vahā f. "having a wonderful current", N. of a river MBh. vi, 325; xiii, 7652.
citravāja citra-vāja (-tra-) mfn. having wonderful riches (the Maruts) RV. viii, 7, 33; decorated with variegated feathers (an arrow) BhP. iv; m. a cock L.
citravāhana citra-vāhana m. "having decorated vehicles", N. of a king of Maṇi-pura MBh. i, 7826 (cf. caitra-vāhanī.)
citravicitra citra-vicitra mfn. variously coloured W.
     mfn. multiform W.
citravidyā citra-vidyā f. the art of painting W.
citravīrya citra-vīrya m. = -bīja (v.l.?) L.
citravṛtti citra-vṛtti f. any astonishing act or practice W.
citravegika citra-vegika m. "having a wonderful velocity", N. of a Nāga MBh. i, 2159.
citraveṣa citra-veṣa m. "having a variegated dress", Śiva.
citravyāghra citra-vyāghra m. "striped tiger", a leopard L.
citraśākāpūpabhakṣyavikārakriyā citra-śākāpūpa-bhakṣya-vikāra-kriyā f. the art of preparing various kinds of pot-herbs, sweetmeats and other eatables (one of the 64 Kalās).
citraśālā citra-śālā f. = -gṛha R. iii, v Kād.
     f. a metre of 4 x 18 syllables.
citraśālikā citra-śālikā f. = -gṛha Ratnāv. iii, 0/1 (in Prākṛit).
citraśikhaṇḍadhara citra-śikhaṇḍa-dhara m. wearing various tufts of hair (Viṣṇu), Viṣṇ iic, 65. =
citraśikhaṇḍin citra-śikhaṇḍin m. pl. "bright-crested", the 7 Ṛiṣis (Marici, Atri, Aṅgiras, Pulastya, Pulaha, Kratu, Vasiṣṭha [MBh. xii Bālar. x, 98; Viśvā-mitra, i, 27]) Rājat.i, 55
citraśikhaṇḍin citra-śikhaṇḍin m. -ṇḍi-ja m. "son of Aṅgiras", the planet Jupiter L.
citraśikhaṇḍin citra-śikhaṇḍin m. -ṇḍi-prasūta m. id. L.
citraśiras citra-śiras m. = -śīrṣaka Suśr. v, 3, 7
     m. N. of a Gandharva Hariv. 14156.
citraśilā citra-śilā f. "stony", N. of a river MBh. vi, 9, 30.
citraśīrṣaka citra-śīrṣaka m. "speckled-head", a kind of venomous insect Suśr. v, 8, 4.
citraśoka citra-śoka m. Jonesia Asoka Npr.
citraśocis citra-śocis (-tra-) mfn. shining brilliantly RV. v, 17, 2; vi, 10, 3; viii, 19, 2.
citraśravastama citra-śravas-tama (-tra-) mfn. (superl.) having most wonderful fame, i, iii, viii.
citrasaṃstha citra-saṃstha mfn. = -ga W.
citrasaṅga citra-saṅga n. a metre of 4 x 16 syllables.
citrasarpa citra-sarpa m. the large speckled snake (mālu-dhāna) L.
citrasena citra-sena (-tra-) mfn. having a bright spear, vi, 75, 9; m. N. of a snake-demon Kauś. 74; of a leader of the Gandharvas (son of Viśvā-vasu) MBh. Hariv. 7224; of a son (of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra MBh. i, v, viii; of Parikshit, i, 3743; of Śambara Hariv. 9251 and 9280; of Narishyanta BhP. ix, 2, 19; of the 13th Manu Hariv. 889 BhP. viii, 13, 31; of Gada or Kṛiṣṇa Hariv. 9194); of an adversary of Kṛiṣṇa, 5059; of Tarā-sandha's general (Ḍimbhaka) MBh. ii, 885 f.; of a divine recorder of the deeds of men Ācāranirṇ.; (= -gupta) the secretary of a man of rank W.; N. of a scholiast on Piṅgala's work on metres; (ā) f. N. of an Apsaras MBh. Hariv. 12691; of one of the mothers in Skanda's retinue MBh. ix, 2632; of a courtesan Vātsyāy. ii, 7, 30; of a river MBh. vi, 325 (cf. caitraseni.)
citrastha citra-stha mfn. = -ga Hariv. 7919 Kathās.
citrasthala citra-sthala n. N. of a garden Kathās. lxxiii, 39.
citrasvana citra-svana m. "clear-voice", N. of a Rākṣasa BhP. xii, 11, 36.
citrahasta citra-hasta m. pl. particular movements of the hands in fighting MBh. ii, 902.
citrākṛti f. a painted resemblance, portrait, picture W.
citrākṣa m. "speckled-eye", N. of a son of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra, i, vii
     m. of a king VāyuP. ii, 37, 268 (v.l.)
     m. of a Draviḍa king v.l. for citra q.v.
     m. of a Nāga-rāja Buddh. L.
citrākṣī f. = -netrā L.
citrākṣupa citrā-kṣupa m. (= -tra-pattrikā) the plant Droṇa-pushpi L.
citrāṅga mfn. having a variegated body Buddh. L.
citrāṅga m. a kind of snake L.
citrāṅga m. Plumbago rosea L.
citrāṅga m. N. of a son of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra MBh. i, 4545 PadmaP. iv, 55
citrāṅga m. of an antelope Pañcat. Hit.
citrāṅga m. of a dog Pañcat.
citrāṅga n. vermilion L.
citrāṅga n. yellow orpiment L.
citrāṅgī f. an ear-wig (Julus cornifex) L.
citrāṅga n. Rubia munjista L.
citrāṅga n. N. of a courtesan Kathās. cxxii, 68
citrāṅga n. -sadana m. "Citrāṅga-killer", Arjuna L.
citrāṅgada mfn. decorated with variegated bracelets MBh. ii, 348
citrāṅgada m. N. of a king of Daśārṇa MBh. xiv, 2471
citrāṅgada m. of a son (of Śāntanu, i Hariv. ix, 22, 20; of Indra-sena v.l. see candrāṅg-)
citrāṅgada m. of a Gandharva (person of the play Dūtāṅgada)
citrāṅgada m. of a Vidyā-dhara Kathās. xxii, 136
citrāṅgada m. of a divine recorder of men's deeds Ācāranirṇ.
citrāṅgada m. (= -gupta) the secretary of a man of rank W.
citrāṅgadā f. N. of an Apsaras MBh. xiii, 1424
citrāṅgada m. of a wife of Arjuna (daughter of Citra-vāhana and mother of Babhru-vāhana), i, xiv
citrāṅgada m. -sū f. "Citrāṅgada's mother", Satyavati (mother of Vyāsa) L.
citrāṭīra m. (= -treśa) the moon L.
     m. the forehead spotted with the blood of a goat offered to the demon Ghaṇṭā-karṇa L.
citrāṇḍaja m. a variegated bird VarYogay. vi, 18.
citrānna n. rice dressed with coloured condiments Yājñ. i, 303.
citrāpūpa m. speckled cake L.
citrāpūrṇamāsa citrā-pūrṇamāsa m. the full moon standing in the asterism Citrā TS. vii, 4.
citrāmagha citrā-magha mf (ā) n. granting wonderful gifts RV. (Naigh. i, 8).
citrāyasa n. steel L.
citrāyudha m. "having variegated weapons", N. of a son of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra MBh. i f. vii.
citrāyus mfn. possessed of wonderful vitality RV. vi, 49, 7.
citrārambha mfn. = -tra-ga Vikr. i, 4.
citrārcis m. the sun Gal.
citrārpita mfn. citra-ga Śak. Mālav. Rājat. v, 359
citrārpita mfn. (citrair arp- MBh. xiii, 2660)
citrārpita mfn. -tārambha mfn. id. Ragh. ii, 31 Kum. iii, 42.
citrāvasu citrā-vasu mfn. rich in (brilliant ornaments i.e.) shining stars VS. iii, 18 (TS. i Kāṭh. vii, 6) ŚBr. ii
citrāvasu citrā-vasu n. (scil. yajus) the verse VS. iii, 18 ĀpŚr. vi, 16, 10.
citrāśva m. "having painted horses", Satyavat (as fond of painting horses) MBh.
citrāsaṅga mfn. having a variegated cloak Baudh.
citrāstaraṇavat citrāstaraṇa-vat mfn. covered with various or variegated carpets R. iv, 44, 99.
citrāsvātī citrā-svātī g. rājadantādi.
citreśa m. "lord of Citrā", the moon L.
citrokti f. a marvellous or heavenly voice L.
     f. a surprising tale W.
     f. eloquent discourse W.
citroti mfn. = -trāmagha RV. x, 140, 3.
citrotpalā f. "having various lotus-flowers", N. of a river Puruṣott.
citropalā f. "stony", N. of a river MBh. vi, 341.
citraudana m. n. -trānna Grahay.

citraka m. a painter L.
citraka m. = -tra-kāya MBh. vii, 1320 (cillaka, C) Pañcat.
     m. a kind of snake Suśr. v, 4, 33
citraka m. (in alg.)
     m. the 8th unknown quantity
     m. Plumbago zeylanica, i, 38
     m. iv
     m. Ricinus communis L.
     m. N. of a son (of Vṛiṣṇi or Pṛiśni Hariv.; of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra MBh. i, 2740)
     m. of a Nāga L. Sch.
citraka m. (pl.) of a people, ii, 1804
citraka n. a mark (only ifc. "marked or characterised by" TBr. i, 1, 9, 5 Sch..)
citraka n. a sectarial mark on the forehead L.
citraka n. a painting Hariv. 7074
citraka n. a particular manner of fighting (cf. -tra-hasta), 15979 (v.l. cakraka)
citraka n. N. of a wood near the mountain Raivataka, 8952.

citraṭa = -tra-rañjaka Npr.

citraya Nom. -yati, "to make variegated", decorate MBh. xii, 988; to regard as a wonder Dhātup. xxxv, 63 (Vop.); to throw a momentary glance ib.; to look ib.; to be a wonder ib.

citrala mfn. variegated L.
citrala m. = -tra-mṛga L.
citralā f. the plant Go-rakshi L.

citrika m. (fr. citrā) the month Caitra L.

citrita mfn. made variegated, decorated, painted MBh. ii, vi Hariv. 8945 Suśr. &c.
citrita mfn. cf. vi-.

citrin mfn. having variegated (black and grey) hair VarBṛS. lxxvii, 4/5, 6
citrin mfn. (iṇyas) f. pl. (the dawns) wearing bright ornaments RV. iv, 32, 2
citriṇī f. a woman endowed with various talents (one of the four divisions into which women are classed) Siṃhās. vi, 1/2
citrin mfn. (pl.) N. of certain bricks Nyāyam.

citriya mfn. visible at a distance (a species of Aśvattha) TBr.i
citriya m. N. of a man Rājat. viii, 2181.

citrī ind. for -tra.
citrīkaraṇa citrī-karaṇa n. making variegated, decorating, painting Dhātup. xxxv, 63
     n. surprise Pāṇ. 3-3, 150.
citrīkāra citrī-kāra m. id Lalit. xix, 102.
citrīkṛta citrī-kṛta mfn. changed into a picture Śak. vi, 21.

citrīya Nom. -yate (Pāṇ. 3-1, 19) to be surprised Hcar. vii Mcar. Bālar. Prasannar. Kathās.; (Vop. xxi, 23) to cause surprise Bhaṭṭ. (cf. ati-).

citrīyā f. surprise Daś. xi, 32.

citrya mfn. brilliant RV. v, 63, 7; vii, 20, 7.

cid in comp. for cit.
cidacit cid-acit "thought and non-thought, mind and matter", in comp.; -cicchakti-yukta mfn. having power (śakti) over mind and matter W.; -cin-maya mfn. consisting of mind and matter BhP. xi, 24, 7.
cidambara cid-ambara m. N. of the author of a law-book
cidambara cid-ambara n. N. of a town W.
cidambara cid-ambara n. -pura n. id.
cidambara cid-ambara n. -rahasya n. N. of wk.
cidambara cid-ambara n. -sthala n. = -pura Śaṃkar. iv, 7.
cidasthimālā cid-asthi-mālā f. N. of a Comm. on a grammatical work.
cidātmaka cid-ātmaka mfn. consisting of pure thought BhP. viii, 3, 2.
cidātman cid-ātman m. pure thought or intelligence, i, 3, 30 RāmatUp. Prab.
cidānanda cid-ānanda "thought and joy", in comp.; -daśa-ślokī f. ten verses in praise of thought and joy; -maya mfn. consisting of thought and joy RāmatUp.; -stava-rāja m. = -daśa-ślokī; -ndāśrama m. N. of a teacher (= paramānand-).
cidullāsa cid-ullāsa mfn. shining like thoughts BhP. ix, 11, 33.
cidgaganacandrikā cid-gagana-candrikā f. N. of wk., Anand. i Sch.
cidghana cid-ghana m. = -ātman Sarvad. viii, 78.
cidratnacaṣaka cid-ratna-caṣaka N. of wk.
cidratha cid-ratha m. N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.
cidrathī cid-rathī f. N. of a Comm.
cidrūpa cid-rūpa mfn. (Vop. ii, 37) = cin-maya KapS. vi, 50 NṛisUp. (-tva n. abstr.) Sarvad.
     mfn. wise L.
cidrūpa cid-rūpa n. the Universal Spirit as identified with pure thought W.
cidvilāsa cid-vilāsa m. N. of a pupil of Śaṃkarācārya Śaṃkar. iv, 5.
cidvṛtti cid-vṛtti f. spiritual action Daśar. ii, 37.

cin in comp. for cit.
cinmaya cin-maya mfn. consisting of pure thought RāmatUp. Sarvad. ix, 71 f. Sāh. iii, 2.
cinmātra cin-mātra mfn. id., KaivUp. 17 Vedāntas. 168.

cekitāna mfn. see 4. cit, Intens.
     mfn. intelligent (Śiva) MBh. vii, xiii
cekitāna m. N. of a prince (ally of the Pāṇḍus), if., v Bhag. i, 5 Hariv. 5013 and 5494.

cet Nom. (fr. cetas) -tati (Vop. xxi, 8; aor. 3. pl. acetiṣur) to recover consciousness Bhaṭṭ. xv, 109.

cetaḥ in comp. = -tas.
cetaḥpīḍā cetaḥ-pīḍā f. grief L.

cetaka mfn. causing to think W.
     mfn. sentient W.
cetakī f. = -tanikā L.
     mfn. Jasminum grandiflorum L.

cetana mf (ī) n. visible, conspicuous, distinguished, excellent RV. AV. ix, 4, 21
     mf (ī) n. percipient, conscious, sentient, intelligent KaṭhUp. v, 13 ŚvetUp. vi, 13 Hariv. 3587 KapS. Tattvas. &c.
cetana m. an intelligent being, man Sarvad. ii, 221
cetana m. soul, mind L.
cetana n. conspicuousness RV. i, 13, 11 and 170, 4; iii, 3, 8; iv, 7, 2
cetana n. soul, mind R. vii, 55, 17 and 20
cetana mf (ī) n. (ā) f. consciousness, understanding, sense, intelligence Yājñ. iii, 175 MBh. &c. (often ifc. [f. ā] Mn. ix, 67 MBh. &c.) (cf. a-, niś-, puru-cet-, vi-, sa-, su-).
cetanatā cetana-tā f. the state of a sentient or conscious being, intelligence.
cetanatva cetana-tva n. id. Sarvad. vii, 8 Kum. iii, 39 Sch. KapS. i, 100 Sch.
cetanabhāva cetana-bhāva m. id. Bādar. ii, 1, 6 Sch.
cetanācetana pl. sentient and unsentient beings Megh. 5.
cetanāvat cetanā-vat mfn. having consciousness, knowing, understanding, reasonable Nir. MBh. xii, xiv Sāṃkhyak. Suśr.
cetanāṣṭaka n. N. of wk.

cetanakā f. = -nikā L.
cetanakī cetanakī f. = -nikā L.

cetanikā f. Terminalia Chebula L.

cetanī ind. for -na.
cetanīkṛ cetanī-kṛ to cause to perceive or become conscious BhP. viii, 1, 9 Sch.
cetanībhū cetanī-bhū to become conscious ib.

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cetanīyā f. the medicinal herb ṛddhi L.

cetaya mfn. sentient Pāṇ. 3-1, 138.

cetayāna mfn. (irreg. pr. p.) having sense, reasonable MBh. iii, v, viii R. ii, 109, 7.

cetayitavya mfn. to be perceived PraśnUp.

cetayitṛ mfn. = -ya MBh. xii ŚvetUp. Sch.

cetas n. splendour RV.
cetas n. (Naigh. iii, 9) consciousness, intelligence, thinking soul, heart, mind VS. xxxiv, 3 AV. Mn. ix, xii MBh. &c. (ifc. KaṭhUp. Mn.&c.)
     n. will AV. vi, 116, 3 TBr.iii, 1, 1, 7
cetas n. cf. a-cetas, dabhra-, pra-, laghu-, vi-, sa-, su-cetas.

cetasaka m. pl. N. of a people MBh. vii, 2095.

cetasam ind. ifc. fr. -tas Vop. vi, 62.

cetāya Nom. (fr. -tas), -yale, xxi, 8.

cetiṣṭha mfn. (fr. cettṛ) most attentive (with gen.) RV. i, 65, 9 and 128, 8; v, vii; x, 21, 7
cetiṣṭha mfn. (fr. citra) most conspicuous, viii, 46, 20 VS. xxvii, 15.

cetī ind. in comp. for -tas.
cetīkṛ cetī-kṛ Vop.vii, 84.

cetu m. heedfulness RV. ix, 81, 3.

ceto in comp. for -tas.
cetobhava ceto-bhava m. = citta-ja L. Sch.
cetobhū ceto-bhū m. id., Mālatim. Bālar. Vcar.xi, 94.
cetomat ceto-mat mfn. endowed with consciousness, living MBh. iii, 8676.
cetomukha ceto-mukha mfn. one whose mouth is intelligence, MānḍUp.
cetovikāra ceto-vikāra m. disturbance of mind Suśr. Mn. i, 25 Sch.
cetovikārin ceto-vikārin mfn. disturbed in mind Suśr. i, 46, 4, 4.
cetohara ceto-hara mf (ā) n. captivating the heart Bhām. iii, 10.

cettṛ mfn. attentive, guardian, RV.x, 128, 9 (see also s.v. 4. cit) AV. iv and vi (cettṛ) TS. i,f.

cetya mfn. perceivable RV. vi, 1, 5
cetya f. = tu (?), x, 89, 14.

cit ind. only in comp.
citkāra cit-kāra for cīt-k-; -vat, for cīt-k-; -śabda m. = cītkāra W. 2.
citti f. crackling, i, 164, 29.

cita 1. citi see 1. ci.

citi see 4. cit.

citikā -tī, -tīka see 1. ci.

citkaṇakantha citkaṇa-kantha see cikk-.

citkāra cit-kāra see 6. cit.

citta see 4. cit.

cittala mf (ā) n. (fr. citrala) moderate Kṛiṣis. ii, 1; vii, 10.

citti 2. citti. see 4. cit and 6. cit.
cittin see 4. cit.
cittī see 4. cit.

citya see 1. ci.

citra -traka, -traṭa, &c. see 4. cit.

cid ind. even, indeed, also (often merely laying stress on a preceding word; requiring a preceding simple verb to be accentuated [Pāṇ. 8-1, 57] as well as a verb following, if cid is preceded by an interrogative pron. [48]; in Class. only used after interrogative pronouns and adverbs to render them indefinite, and after jātu q.v.) RV. VS. AV.; like (added to the stem of a subst. e.g. agni-, rāja-) Nir. i, 4 Pāṇ. 8-2, 101; cid-cid or cid-ca or cid-u, as well as, both, and RV.

cint (cf. 4. cit) cl.10. -tayati (cl. 1. -tati Dhātup. xxxii, 2; metrically also -tayate see also -tayāna) to think, have a thought or idea, reflect, consider MBh. R. &c.; to think about, reflect upon, direct the thoughts towards, care for (acc.; exceptionally dat. or loc. or prati) Mn. iv, vii f. Yājñ. i MBh. &c.; to find out R. i, 63, 27 Hit.; to take into consideration, treat of. Sāṃkhyak. 69; to consider as or that, tax (with double acc. or acc. and iti) Hariv. 14675 R. v, 67, 7 Mālav. Pāṇ. 2-3, 17 Kāś.

cintaka mfn. ifc. one who thinks or reflects upon, familiar with (e.g. daiva-, vaṃśa-, &c., qq. vv.) Gaut. Mn. vii, 121 MBh. Hariv. R. Pañcat.
cintaka m. an overseer DivyĀv.
cintaka m. N. of the 23rd Kalpa period VāyuP. i, 21, 48 f.
cintaka m. cf. kārya-, graha-, megha-.

cintana n. thinking, thinking of. reflecting upon
     n. anxious thought Mn. xii, 5 MBh. Kathās. Rājat.v, 205 Sāh.
     n. consideration Sarvad. x;xii, 6ff.

cintanīya mfn. to be thought of or investigated VarBṛS. xliii, 37 Pañcat. 1, 1/2
     mfn. iii BhP. viii, 11, 38.

cintayāna mfn. (irr. pr. p.) reflecting, considering MBh. ii, 1748; iii, 12929 Pañcat. iv, 14/15.
cintayitavya mfn. to be thought of Mālav. ii, 13/14.

cintā f. (Pāṇ. 3-3, 105), thought, care, anxiety, anxious thought about (gen. loc., upari, or in comp.) Mn. xii, 31 Yājñ. i, 98 MBh. &c. (-tayā instr. "by mere thinking of" VP. i, 13, 50)
     f. consideration Sarvad. xii f.
     f. N. of a woman Rājat. viii, 3453.
cintākarman cintā-karman n. troubled thoughts L.
cintākārin cintā-kārin mfn. considering, regarding L.
cintākula cintā-kula (-tāk-) mfn. disturbed in thought W.
cintākṛtya cintā-kṛtya ind. p. g. sākṣādādi (v.l. cittā- Gaṇar. 98 Sch.)
cintāpara cintā-para mfn. lost in thought Nal. ii, 2; xii, 86.
cintābhara cintā-bhara m. a heap of cares Siṃhās.
cintāmaṇi cintā-maṇi m. "thought-gem", a fabulous gem supposed to yield its possessor all desires Hariv. 8702 Śāntiś. Bhartṛ. &c.
     m. Brahmā L.
     m. N. of various treatises (e.g. one on astrol. by Daśa-bala) and commentaries (esp. also ifc.)
     m. of a Buddha L.
     m. of an author
cintāmaṇi cintā-maṇi f. N. of a courtesan, Kṛiṣṇakarṇ. Sch.
cintāmaṇi cintā-maṇi f. -catur-mukha m. N. of a medicine prepared with mercury L.
cintāmaṇi cintā-maṇi f. -tīrtha n. N. of a Tirtha W.
cintāmaṇi cintā-maṇi f. -vara-locana, m. N. of a Samādhi Kāraṇḍ. xvii, 9.
cintāmaya cintā-maya mfn. "consisting of mere idea", imagined BhP. ii, 2, 12 AgP. xxx, 28
cintāmaya cintā-maya ifc. produced by thinking of. R. ii, 85, 16.
cintāyajña cintā-yajña m. a thought-sacrifice MBh. xiv, 2863.
cintāratna cintā-ratna n. = -maṇi, only in -tnāyita n. impers. represented as a gem yielding all desires Siṃhās.
cintāvat cintā-vat mfn. = -para W.
cintāveśman cintā-veśman n. a council room L.
cintokti f. midnight cry W.

cintita mfn. thought, considered W.
     mfn. thought of. imagined Pañcat. Vet.
     mfn. found out, investigated Nal. xix, 4 Hit. (su-)
     mfn. treated of. Madhus.
     mfn. reflecting, considering W.
cintita n. thought, reflection, care, trouble VarBṛS.li, 24 Dhūrtas.
cintita n. intention R. i
cintitā f. see caintita.
cintitopanata mfn. thought of and immediately present Kathās. xviii, 329.
cintitopasthita mfn. id., 116 and 146.

cintiti f. = cintā, thought, care L.
cintin mfn. ifc. thinking of. Naish. viii, 17.
cintiyā f. = -titi L.

cintya mfn. to be thought about or imagined ŚvetUp. vi, 2 Bhag. x, 17
cintya mfn. = -tayitavya R. iv, 17, 56 and 23, 4
     mfn. "to be conceived" see a-
     mfn. to be considered or reflected or meditated upon ŚvetUp. i, 2 Yājñ. i, 344 MBh. &c.
     mfn. "to be deliberated about", questionable Siddh. on Pāṇ. 7-2, 19 and 3, 66 Sāh. i, 2/3, 17 and 50
cintya n. the necessity of thinking about (gen.) BhP. vii, 5, 49.
cintyadyota cintya-dyota m. pl. "of brightness conceivable only by imagination", a class of deities MBh. xiii, 1373.
cintyasaṃgraha cintya-saṃgraha m. N. of wk.

cinti m. pl. "N. of a people", in comp.
cintisurāṣṭra cinti-surāṣṭra m. pl. the Cintis and the inhabitants of Su-rāṣṭra g. kārta-kaujapādi.

cintiḍī for tint- L.

cinna m. for cīna q.v. L.

cipaṭa mfn. flat-nosed L.

cipiṭa mf (ā) n. blunted, flattened, flat VarBṛS. Naish. vii, 65
     mf (ā) n. pressed close to the head (the ears) v.l. for carpaṭa q.v.
cipiṭa mf (ā) n. = -paṭa Pāṇ. 5-2, 33
cipiṭa m. a kind of venomous insect Suśr. v f.
cipiṭa m. = -ṭaka L.
cipiṭa mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a kind of grass L.
cipiṭa m. cf. piccita.
cipiṭagrīva cipiṭa-grīva mfn. short-necked VarBṛS. lxviii, 31.
cipiṭaghrāṇa cipiṭa-ghrāṇa mfn. flat-nosed Kathās. lxi, 15
     mfn. cxxiii.
cipiṭanāsa cipiṭa-nāsa mfn. id. VarBṛS. lxviii, 61.
cipiṭanāsika cipiṭa-nāsika mf (ā) n. id. Kathās. xx, 108
cipiṭanāsika cipiṭa-nāsika m. pl. N. of a people (in the north of Madhyadeśa) VarBṛS. xiv, 26.
cipiṭaviṣāṇa cipiṭa-viṣāṇa mfn. blunt horned, lxi, 2.
cipiṭāsya mfn. flat-faced VarBṛ.

cipiṭaka m. flattened rice L.
cipiṭikā f. scurf (on a healed wound) Suśr. i, 23, 14 Sch.
cipiṭikāvat mfn. furnished with scurf (a healed wound), 14.

cipiṭī ind. for -ṭa.
cipiṭīkṛta cipiṭī-kṛta mfn. flattened Kād. v, 1059 Bālar. ix, 20.

cipuṭa m. = -piṭaka L. Sch.

cippa see cipya.

cippaṭa n. = citraṭa L.
cippaṭajayāpīḍa cippaṭa-jayāpīḍa m. N. of a king of Kaśmir Rājat. iv, 675.

cipya m. a kind of worm (cf. kipya) Suśr. vi, 54, 6
cipya n. a disease of the finger-nail, whitlow (also cippa), ii, 13, 1 and 17
cipya n. iii f.
cipya n. cf. chippikā.

cibi m. the chin L.

cibuka n. (= cub-) id. Yājñ. iii, 98 Suśr. VarBṛS. Kathās. Rājat. Prab.
cibuka n. (m. or n. ?) tongs (saṃdaṃśa) Gṛihyās. i, 85
cibuka m. Pterospermum ruberifolium L.
cibuka m. pl. N. of a people MBh. i, 6685.

cimi m = ciri1 L.; N. of a plant (from the fibres of which cloth is made) L.

cimika m. = ciri1 L.

cimicimā f. pricking, Aṣṭāṅg. i.

cimicimāya -yate, to prick Car. i, 18.

cira mfn. (1. ci?) long, lasting along time, existing from ancient times MBh. xii, 9538 Śak. Megh. Kathās.
cira mfn. -raṃ kālam, during a long time Hariv. 9942
cira mfn. -rāt kālāt, after a long time R. iii, 49, 50
cira mfn. (am) n. (Pāṇ. 6-2, 6) delay (e.g. gamana-, "delay in going" Kāś.; kiṃ cireṇa, "wherefore delay?" R. iv f. MārkP. xvi, 80; purā cirāt, "to avoid delay" ŚBr. ix)
cira mfn. (am) acc. ind. (g. svar-ādi, not in Kāś.) for a long time TS. v f. Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. after a long time, slowly RV. v, 56, 7 & 79, 9 AitBr. i, 16 Kathās. iv, 31
cira mfn. (eṇa) instr. ind. after a long time, late, not immediately, slowly MBh. R. Pāṇ. 1-1, 70 Vārtt. 4 Pat. Ragh. v, 64
     mfn. for a long time (see also kiyat) MBh. xii, 9484
     mfn. ever, at all times Prab. ii, 23/24 (āya) dat. ind. for a long time MBh. Śak. Kum. v, 47 Ragh. xiv, 59 &c.
     mfn. after a long time, at last, finally, too late MBh. R. Pañcat.
cira mfn. (āt) abl. ind. after a long time, late, at last SāṅkhŚr. xiv R. Pañcat. Ragh. Kathās. Amar.
     mfn. for a long time (also -rāt-prabhṛti Hariv. 9860 Mālav. iii, 19; iv, 13) BhP. v, 6, 3 Kathās. Hit.
cira mfn. (asya) gen. ind. after a long time, late, at last MBh. Hariv. R. Śak. (v.l.)
     mfn. for a long time Bhartṛ. iii, 51
cira mfn. (e) loc. ind. with some delay, not immediately ŚBr. xiii, 8, 1, 2.
cirakāra cira-kāra mfn. working slowly MBh. xii, 9482.
cirakāri cira-kāri mfn. id., 9539.
cirakārika cira-kārika mfn. id., 9483; 9534 ff.; 9547.
cirakārin cira-kārin mfn. id., xii (also -ri-tā and -tva, abstr.)
     mfn. making slow progress Car. vi.
cirakāla cira-kāla mfn. belonging to a remote time Pāṇ. 4-3, 105 Kāś. (a- neg.)
cirakāla cira-kāla mfn. (am) acc. ind. for a long time Pañcat. BrahmaP. RV. i, 125, 1 Sāy.
cirakāla cira-kāla mfn. (āt) abl. ind. on account of the long time passed since Pañcat. ii, 59/60
cirakāla cira-kāla mfn. (āya) dat. ind. for a long time to come MBh. vii, 8113
cirakālapālita cira-kāla-pālita mfn. protected for a long time W.
cirakāla cira-kāla mfn. -lopārjita mfn. = cira-saṃcita Hit. i, 4, 50/51 and 6, 15/16.
cirakālika cira-kālika mfn. of long standing, old, long-continued, chronic W.
cirakālīna cira-kālīna mfn. id. W.
cirakīrti cira-kīrti m. N. of the founder of a religious sect Śaṃkar. ii.
cirakṛta cira-kṛta mfn. long practised Daś. vii, 322.
cirakriya cira-kriya mfn. = -kāra L.
ciragata cira-gata mfn. long gone, long absent MBh. iii, 17261 R. i, 42, 1.
ciraceṣṭita cira-ceṣṭita mfn. long sought for, of rare occurrence W.
ciraja cira-ja mfn. born long ago, old.
cirajāta cira-jāta mfn. "id.", (with abl.) older than MBh. iii, 13334
cirajātatara cira-jāta-tara mfn. id. 13331.
cirajīvaka cira-jīvaka m. "long-lived", the Jivaka tree L.
cirajīvikā cira-jīvikā f. a long life KaṭhUp. i, 24.
cirajīvin cira-jīvin mfn. long-lived MBh. iii, 11262 and 13231 R. ii VarBṛS.
cirajīvin cira-jīvin mfn. (said of Mārkaṇḍeya, Aśvatthāman, Bali, Vyāsa, Hanumat, Vibhīṣaṇa, Kṛipa, Paraśu Rāma) Tithyād.
cirajīvin cira-jīvin m. Viṣṇu L.
cirajīvin cira-jīvin m. a crow L.
cirajīvin cira-jīvin m. Salmalia malabarica L.
cirajīvin cira-jīvin m. = -vaka L.
cirajīvin cira-jīvin m. N. of a crow Kathās. lxii, 8
cirajīvin cira-jīvin m. -vi-tā f. = -vikā Priy. i, 4 Daśar. Sch.
ciraṃjīva cira-ṃ-jīva m. long-lived (said of several authors, e.g. of Rāma-deva)
ciraṃjīvā cira-ṃ-jīvā f. Trigonella corniculata L.
ciraṃjīvin cira-ṃ-jīvin m. (= -ra-j-) Viṣṇu L.
     m. a crow L.
     m. Salmalia malabarica L.
ciraṃjīvin cira-ṃ-jīvin m. = -ra-jīvaka L.
     m. N. of a kind of bird Siṃhās.
ciratama cira-tama mfn. superl., (ena) instr. ind. extremely slowly Pāṇ. 1-1, 70 Vārtt. 4 Pat.
ciratara cira-tara mfn. compar., (am), ind. for a very long time Bhartṛ. iii, 13 Amar.
ciratara cira-tara mfn. (eṇa) instr. ind. more slowly Pāṇ. 1-1, 70 Vārtt. 4 Pat.
ciratā cira-tā f. long duration W. =
ciratikta cira-tikta m. (= kirāta-t-) Agathotes Chirayta L.
ciratikta cira-tikta m. (ā) f. a species of wild cucumber Npr.
ciradātṛ cira-dātṛ m. N. of a prince of -pura Kathās. lv, 12 f.
ciradivasam cira-divasam ind. for a long time W.
ciranirgata cira-nirgata mfn. long appeared (a bud) Śak. vi, 4.
ciraniviṣṭa cira-niviṣṭa mfn. abiding long, having rested for a long time W.
ciraparicita cira-paricita mfn. long accustomed or familiar Megh.93.
ciraparṇa cira-parṇa m. N. of a plant (having curative properties) L.
cirapākin cira-pākin m. "ripening late", Feronia elephantum L.
cirapura cira-pura n. N. of a town Kathās. lv, 13.
cirapuṣpa cira-puṣpa m. "blossoming late", Mimusops Elengi L.
cirapraṇaṣṭa cira-praṇaṣṭa mfn. long disappeared R. v, 19, 20.
cirapravāsin cira-pravāsin mfn. long absent Hit. i, 6, 33.
cirapravṛtta cira-pravṛtta mfn. long or ever existent Kād.
ciraprasūtā cira-prasūtā f. (a cow) which has calved a long time ago L.
cirabilva cira-bilva m. Pongamia glabra MBh. ix, 3036 R. iii, 79, 34 Suśr. VarBṛS. Sāṃkhyak. Sch.
cirabhāvin cira-bhāvin mfn. remote (in future) Kathās. ci, 125.
ciramitra cira-mitra n. an old friend Hit. i, 3, 0/1
ciramehin cira-mehin m. "urining for a long time", an ass L.
ciramocana cira-mocana for cīr- q.v.
cirambhaṇa cira-m-bhaṇa m. "crying long", a kind of falcon (cilla) L.
cirayāta cira-yāta mfn. = -gata MBh. iii, 17256.
cirarātra cira-rātra ([m. L.]) a long time Mn. iii, 266 MBh. xiii, 4240; (am) ind. for a long time Car.vi, 1; (āya) dat ind. id. MBh. iii, 10568; after a long time, at last MBh. R. ii, 40, 18; -trepsita mfn. = cirābhilaṣita MBh. v, 169; -troṣita mfn. having lodged for a long time, i, 6412.
ciraroga cira-roga m. a chronic disease W.
ciralabdha cira-labdha mfn. obtained after a long time (a son in old age) W.
ciralokaloka cira-loka-loka mfn. one whose world is a long-existing world (the manes) TUp.ii, 8.
ciraviproṣita cira-viproṣita mfn. long-banished Nal. xvii, 18.
ciravṛtta cira-vṛtta mfn. happened long since R. i, 4, 16.
ciravelā cira-velā f. (ayā) instr. ind. at so late a time Pañcat. iv, 10/11.
cirasaṃvṛddha cira-saṃvṛddha mfn. long grown or augmented R. i, 55, 27.
cirasaṃcita cira-saṃcita mfn. acquired long ago Hit. i, 6, 15/16 (v.l.)
cirasambhṛta cira-sambhṛta mfn. id. Kathās.
cirasuptabuddhi cira-supta-buddhi mfn. one whose mind has been long asleep, long senseless W.
cirasūtā cira-sūtā f. = -pras- L.
cirasūtikā cira-sūtikā f. id. L. =
cirasevaka cira-sevaka m. an old servant W.
cirastha cira-stha mfn. long continuing W.
cirastha cira-stha mfn. = -sthāyin W.
cirastha cira-stha mfn. = nāyaka L.
cirasthāyin cira-sthāyin mfn. long left or preserved (food) Bhpr. v, 27, 3
cirasthāyin cira-sthāyin mfn. -yi-tā f. long continuance, durability W.
cirasthita cira-sthita mfn. = -sthāyin Mn. v, 25 Suśr.
cirasthitika cira-sthitika mfn. long existing (ifc., evaṃ-, "existing so long") Lalit. xxii, 33.
cirāṭikā f. a white-blossoming Boerhavia erecta L.
cirātikta m. = -ra-t- L.
cirād m. "long-eating", Garuḍa L.
cirāntaka m. N. of a son of Garuḍa MBh. v, 3598.
cirābhilaṣita mfn. long desired, iii, 1851.
cirāyāt mfn. coming late Pañcat. iv, 10/11.
cirāyu m. "long-lived", the vine-palm L.
cirāyuka m. id. Gal.
cirāyuṣa mfn. bestowing long life Pañcat.v, 5, 1/2 (2/3, BC).
cirāyuṣya mfn. favoured with long life Daś. i, 178 (-tā, abstr.)
cirāyus mfn. long-lived Suśr.
cirāyus m. a deity L.
cirāyus m. a crow Gal.
cirārodha m. a long or protracted siege W.
cirāśrita mfn. long maintained or protected, an old dependant W.
cirojjhita mfn. long since abandoned W.
cirotha mfn. existing a long time Suśr.
cirotsuka mfn. desirous for a long time Kathās.
ciroṣita mfn. one who has been long absent MBh. xiii Hariv. 1151 BhP. i
ciroṣita mfn. = -sthāyin MārkP. xxxiv, 57.

ciratna mfn. ancient Pāṇ. 4-3, 23 Pat.

cirantana mfn. (fr. -raṃ-t-, iv, 3, 23; vii, 1, 1) id. Pañcat. VarBṛS. Pāṇ. 4-3, 105 Kāś. Sāh.
     mfn. existing from ancient times Mn. iv, 46 Sch.
cirantana m. Brahmā Gal.
cirantana m. Śiva
cirantana m. pl. the ancients Sāh. viii, 10.

ciraya Nom. -yati, to act slowly, delay, be absent a long while Mṛicch. (once Ā) Mālav. &c.

cirāya Nom. P. Ā. (p. -yamāṇa) id. MBh. &c.

cirāyita mfn. = -yamāṇa MBh. i BhP.x, 82, 41.

ciraṇṭī f. = car- Pāṇ. 4-1, 20 Pat.

ciraṇṭhī ([L.]),
ciraṇḍhī ciraṇḍhī ([Kathās. lviii, 56]) f. id.

ciri in comp.
cirikāka ciri-kāka m. a kind of crow MBh. xiii, 111, 123 (cauri-k-, "a thief of a crow", C).
ciribilva ciri-bilva m. = -ra-b- Bhpr. vii, 59, 49.

ciri cl.5. -ṛṇoti, to hurt, kill Dhātup. xxvii, 30 Pāṇ. 8-2, 78 Kāś.; cf. jiri.

cirikā f. a kind of weapon (cilikā) L. Sch.

ciriṭīka m. a kind of bird Car. i, 27, 46 (v.l. -rīṭ-).

ciriṇṭī f. = -raṇṭi L.

cirilla m. = ciralli L.
cirillī f. a kind of bird VarBṛS. lxxxvi, 44 (v.l.)

cirīṭīka see -riṭ-.

ciru m. the shoulder-joint L.

cirbhaṭa m. (cf. carbh-) Cucumis utilissimus (also its fruit) Car. vi, 10
cirbhaṭī f. id. Pañcat. i, 3, 20/21; 7, 1/2 (cf. gaja-cirbhaṭā.)

cirbhaṭikā f. id., i, 3, 20/21.

cirbhiṭa n.
cirbhiṭā cirbhiṭā f. another kind of gourd Car. i, 27, 101 (v.l. -bhaṭa) Bhpr. v, 6, 36 (cf. indracirbhiṭī; kṣudra-, kṣetra-andgaja-cirbhiṭā.)

cirbhiṭikā f. id. L.

cil cl.6. -lati, to put on clothes Dhātup. xxviii, 63 (cf. cela.)

cilamīlikā f. a kind of necklace (ciliminikā Buddh. L.) L.
     f. a firefly L.
     f. lightning(cilicīmi and -mī Gal.) L. (cf. cilim-.)

cilāti = kirātī, in comp.
cilātiputra cilāti-putra m. "son of a Kirāta woman", a metron. HYog.i, 13.

cili N. of a man Pravar. vii, 10.

cilikā = cirikā L.

cilicima m. a kind of fish Car. i, 25 Suśr. i, 20, 3 and 8.

cilicīma m. id. L. Sch. see also cilamīlikā.
cilicīmi cilicīmi m. id. L. Sch. see also cilamīlikā.

ciliminikā see ib.

cilimīnaka cili-mīnaka m. = -licima L.

cilimīlikā f. = -lam- L.

[Page 399,2]
cill cl.1. to become loose Dhātup.; to exhibit a bhāva, or hāva (derived fr. cilla) ib.

cilla mfn. blear-eyed (cf. culla, pilla) Pāṇ. 5-2, 33 Vārtt. 2
cilla m. n. a bleared or sore eye L.
cilla m. the Bengal kite L.
cillī f. = -llakā L.
cilla m. for bhillī (Symplocos racemosa) L.
cilla m. = -lli q.v.
cilladevī cilla-devī f. N. of a goddess.
cillabhakṣyā cilla-bhakṣyā f. a kind of vegetable perfume L.
cillābha m. "resembling a kite", a petty thief, pickpocket L.

cillaka m. = citraka q.v.
cillakā f. a cricket L.
cillikā f. a kind of pot-herb (cilli) Pañcar. (ifc.)

cillaṭa m. an animal of the bhūmiśaya class Car. i, 27, 32.
cillaḍa cillaḍa m. an animal of the bhūmiśaya class Car. i, 27, 32.

cilli m. a kind of bird of prey (cf. cilla and gāṅgacillī) Suśr. i, 7, 4 and 46, 2, 21
cilli f. a kind of pot herb (-llī Car. 1, 27, 88 Suśr. i, iv, vi), i, 20, 2.

cillikā f. of -llaka q.v.
cillikālatā cillikā-latā f. "Cillikā creeper", the eye-brow Daś. xii, 29 f.

cilvaṭi m. probably = -llaṭa GopBr. i, 2, 7.

civiṭa m. = cipiṭaka L. Sch.

civillikā f. N. of a shrub L.

ciścā ind. onomat. (for a rattling sound) RV. vi, 75, 5 (Nir. ix, 14).

ciściṣākāram ciściṣā-kāram = cuścuṣ- ĀpŚr. xiii, 17, 6.

cihaṇa beginning a Gaṇa of Pāṇ. 6-2, 125.
cihaṇakantha cihaṇa-kantha m. N. of a town ib.

cihura see cikura.

cihna n. a mark, spot, stamp, sign, characteristic, symptom MBh. R. &c. (ifc. f. ā Ragh. ii, 7 Ratnāv. i, 6/7)
     n. a banner, insignia L.
     n. a zodiacal sign VarBṛS. iii, 3
cihna n. (in Gr.) aim, direction towards Vop. v, 7.
cihnakārin cihna-kārin mfn. marking W.
     mfn. wounding L.
     mfn. frightful L.
cihnadhara cihna-dhara mfn. bearing the signs or insignia (of office) Buddh. L.
cihnadhāriṇī cihna-dhāriṇī f. Hemidesmus indicus L.
     f. Ichnocarpus frutescens L.
cihnabhūta cihna-bhūta mfn. become a mark Nal. xvii.

cihnaka n. a small mark Kād. vi, 1731.

cihnana n. a characteristic Naish. i, 62.

cihnaya Nom. P. (ind. p. -yitvā) to stamp Mn.

cihnayitavya mfn. to be marked VarBṛS. lix.

cihnita mfn. marked, stamped, distinguished Mn. ii, viii, x Yājñ. i, 318; ii, 6 & 85 Pañcat. &c.

cihnīkṛta cihnī-kṛta mfn. marked MBh. xiii, 826.

cīāka N. of a poet Vallabh.

cīk (=sīk) cl.1.10. to endure ( mṛṣ vv.ll. ā-mṛṣ and -mṛś) Dhātup.

cīcīkūcī onomat. for the warbling of birds MBh. xvi, 38 Hariv. 1146; 9297 (v.l. cic-); (cicīkucī) R. vi, 11, 42 and MārkP. ii, 44.

cīṭhikā for cīrikā q.v.

cīḍā f. a kind of perfume Jain. Sch.

cīṇa -ṇaka, for cīna &c. q.v.

cīt ind. (cf. 6. cit) only in comp.
cītkāra cīt-kāra m. cries, noise MBh. vii, 6666 Kathās. lxxiii, 240 Hit.
cītkāravat cīt-kāra-vat mfn. accompanied with cries, Mālatim. i, 1.
cītkṛta cīt-kṛta n. = -kāra Kād. Bālar. HPariś. i, 45.
cītkṛti cīt-kṛti f. rattling Bālar. viii, 38.

cīti see 1. ci.

cīna m. pl. the Chinese Mn. x, 44 MBh. ii f. vf. R. iv, 44, 14 Lalit. Jain. Car. VarBṛS. (also cīṇa)
cīna m. sg. a kind of deer L.
cīna m. Panicum miliaceum (also cinna L.)
cīna m. a thread L.
cīna n. a banner L.
cīna n. a bandage for the corners of the eyes Suśr. i, 18, 11
cīna n. lead L.
cīnakarkaṭikā cīna-karkaṭikā f. a kind of gourd (also cīṇa- L.) Npr.
cīnakarpūra cīna-karpūra m. a kind of camphor L.
cīnaja cīna-ja n. steel L.
cīnapaṭṭa cīna-paṭṭa a sort of cloth, 10; n. lead L.
cīnapati cīna-pati m. N. of a kingdom Buddh.
cīnapiṣṭa cīna-piṣṭa n. minium or red lead Vcar. xiv, 68
     n. lead L.
cīnapiṣṭamaya cīna-piṣṭa-maya mfn. consisting of minium Kathās. xxiii, 85.
cīnarajaputra cīna-raja-putra m. a pear tree Buddh.
cīnavaṅga cīna-vaṅga n. lead (or tutenag?) L.
cīnasicaya cīna-sicaya m. a China or silken cloth Pañcar.
cīnāṃśuka n. id. Hariv. 12745 Śak. Kum. Daś. Amar.
cīnākarkaṭī cīnā-karkaṭī f. = -na-karkaṭikā L.
cīnācāraprayogavidhi cīnācāra-prayoga-vidhi m. N. of wk.

cīnaka m. pl. the Chinese MBh. viii, 236
cīnaka sg. Panicum miliaceum Hcat. i, 3
cīnaka m. (cīṇaka) KātyŚr. Paddh.
     m. fennel L.
     m. a kind of camphor Bhpr.

cīnāka m. fennel, v, 8, 79.

cīpūdru cīpū-dru m. N. of a tree, Av. vi, 127.

[Page 399,3]
cīb see cīv.

cībh v.l. for bībh q.v.

cīy v.l. for cīv q.v.

cīra n. (ci Uṇ.) a strip, long narrow piece of bark or of cloth, rag, tatter, clothes TĀr. vii, 4, 12 Gaut. Mn. vi, 6 MBh. &c. (ifc. parox. Pāṇ. 6-2, 127 & 135)
     n. the dress of a Buddhist monk (cf. cīvara) W.
     n. a necklace of 4 pearl strings L.
     n. i crest (cūḍā) L.
     n. a stripe, stroke, line L.
cīra n. = -raka L.
     n. lead L.
cīra m. for -rī (a cricket) Kathās. lxxiii, 240
cīrā f. a piece of cloth, rag VarBṛS. lxxxix, 1 Rājat. iv, 573
cīrī f. = -rī-vāka Yājñ. iii, 215
cīra m. the hem of an under garment L.
cīra m. cf. kuśa-
cīra m. mukha-cīrī,
cīrakhaṇḍa cīra-khaṇḍa m. a piece of cloth Kathās. iv.
cīranivasana cīra-nivasana m. pl. "= -bhṛt", N. of a people VarBṛS. xiv, 31.
cīrapattrikā cīra-pattrikā f. a kind of vegetable L. (v.l. kṣāra-p-).
cīraparṇa cīra-parṇa m. Shorea robusta L.
cīraprāvaraṇa cīra-prāvaraṇa m. pl. "= -bhṛt", N. of a people MārkP. lviii, 52.
cīrabhavantī cīra-bhavantī f. the elder sister of a wife L.
cīrabhṛt cīra-bhṛt mfn. clothed in bark or rags Ragh. iii, 22.
cīramocana cīra-mocana n. N. of a Tīrtha Rājat. i, 149 and 152.
cīravasana cīra-vasana mfn. = -bhṛt R. ii, vi.
cīravāsas cīra-vāsas mfn. id. Mn. xi, 102 and 106 MBh. xiii&c.
cīravāsas cīra-vāsas m. N. of Śiva, xiii f.
cīravāsas cīra-vāsas m. of a Yaksha, ii, 399
cīravāsas cīra-vāsas m. of a prince, i, 2697.

cīrakā f. a public announcement on a slip of paper L.
cīrikā f. id. Kathās. li, lv, lxxi Lokapr.
cīrakā f. (cīṭhikā, "a small slip of paper") Bhojapr. 321/322
cīrakā f. = -rī-vāka L. (v.l. for -rukā).

cīri f. a veil for the eyes L.

cīrita mfn. "ragged", only in comp.
cīritacchadā cīrita-cchadā f. Beta bengalensis L.
cīritapattrikā cīrita-pattrikā f. = -ra-p- Npr.

cīrin mfn. = -ra-bhṛt MBh. iii, xiii Hariv. 10594 BhP. iii, 33, 14
cīriṇī f. N. of a river MBh. iii, 12751 (v.l. vīr-; cf. kuśa-cīrā).

cīrī f. of -ra,
cīrīvāka cīrī-vāka m. a cricket Mn. xii, 63
cīrīvāka cīrī-vāka m. (cīvi-vāc Viṣṇ. xliv, 24)
cīrīvāka cīrī-vāka m. cf. cīrukā, cīlikā.

cīralli a kind of large fish Suśr. vi, 35, 4; cf. cirilla.

cīrī see cīra.

cīruka n. a kind of fruit L.
cīrukā f. = -rī-vāka L.

cīrṇa mfn. (car) practised, observed (as a vow, austerity) MuṇḍUp. iii, 2, 10 MBh. xv, 91 DivyĀv. BhP. v, 6, 3
cīrṇa n. conduct W.
cīrṇakarkaṭī cīrṇa-karkaṭī for cīna-k = -ṭikā Gal.
cīrṇaparṇa cīrṇa-parṇa m. n. Azadirachta indica L.
cīrṇaparṇa cīrṇa-parṇa m. Phoenix sylvestris L.
cīrṇavrata cīrṇa-vrata mfn. = carita-v- Yājñ. iii, 299 MBh.

cīlikā -llakā f. = cīrī-vāka L.

cīv (or cīb) cl.1. -vati, -vate, to take Dhātup. xxi, 15; to cover (derived fr. cīvara) ib.: cl.10. cīvayati, xxxiii, 101.

cīvara m. iron filings Gobh. iv, 9, 7
cīvara n. the dress or rags of a religious (esp. Buddhist or Jain) monk ŚāṅkhŚr. ii, 16, 2 Pāṇ. 3-1, 20 MBh. i, 36, 38 Mṛicch. &c.
cīvarakarṇika cīvara-karṇika m. n. lappet of a monk's robe DivyĀv.
cīvarakarman cīvara-karman n. arranging a monk's dress (before a journey), viii, 40 f. (cf. xii, 92).
cīvaragopaka cīvara-gopaka m. the keeper of monks' dresses Buddh. L.
cīvaranivasana cīvara-nivasana v.l. for cīra-n-.
cīvarabhajaka cīvara-bhajaka m. distributor of monks' dresses Buddh. L.

cīvaraya Nom. -yate, to put on rags W.

cīvarin m. a Buddhist or Jain monk L.

cīvillikā v.l. for civ- L.

cīvivāc cīvi-vāc see cīrī-vāka.

cukopayiṣu mfn. (kup, Caus. Desid.) wishing to make angry MBh. viii, 1793.

cukk cl.10. to suffer pain Dhātup.

cukkasa m. = bukk- L. Sch.

cukkāra cuk-kāra v.l. for buk-k- L.

cuknat mfn. KātyŚr. xxv, 12, 3.

cukra ([m. n. L.]) vinegar made by acetous fermentation (of grain or of -phala) Hariv. 8439 ff. Suśr.; sorrel; n. = -vedhaka L.; (ā, ī) f. = -caṇḍikā L.; (ā) f. Oxalis pusilla Bhpr. v, 9, 26; (ī) f. id. L.
cukracaṇḍikā cukra-caṇḍikā f. the tamarind tree Npr.
cukraphala cukra-phala n. the tamarind fruit L.
cukravāstūka cukra-vāstūka n. sorrel L.
cukravedhaka cukra-vedhaka n. a kind of sour rice-gruel L.
cukrāmla n. vinegar made of the Garcinia fruit L.
cukrāmlā f. Oxalis corniculata L.
cukrāmla n. = -kra-caṇḍikā L.
cukrāmla n. = -kra-vedhaka L.

cukraka n. sorrel L.
cukrikā f. Oxalis corniculata Car. vi, 9 Bhpr. v
cukraka n. = -kra-vedhaka L.

cukriman m. sourness g. dṛḍhādi.

cukṣā f. = śauca g. chattrādi.

cukṣobhayiṣu mfn. (kṣubh, Caus. Desid.) intending to shake or disturb MBh. vii, 1142; viii, 697.

cuci m. the female breast W.

cucu for cuccu q.v. L.

cucuka see cūc-.

cucundarī = chucchun- L.

cucupa see cūc-.

cucūka see cūcuka.

cuccu a kind of vegetable Car. i, 27; vi, 23.
cuccuparṇikā cuccu-parṇikā f. a kind of vegetable, i, 27.

cuccū m. f. = -ccu Suśr. i, 46; iv, vi.

cucy v.l. for śucy q.v.

cuñcu mfn. ifc. = cañcu, renowned for (cf. akṣara-, cāra-) Pāṇ. 5-2, 26
     mfn. accustomed to Śiś. ii, 14
cuñcu m. the musk-rat (cf. cucundarī) L.
cuñcu m. a mixed caste whose business is hunting (born of a Brāhman father by a Vaideha female Sch.) Mn. x, 48
cuñcu m. N. of a man VP. iv, 3, 15 (v.l. cañcu).

cuñcurī f. a kind of game played with tamarind seeds instead of dice L.

cuñculi f. id. L.
cuñculī cuñculī f. id. L.

cuñcula m. N. of a man, (pl.) his descendants Hariv. 1466
cuñculī f. see -curī.

cuṭ (and cuṇṭ, cuṇḍ.) cl.6.10. cuṭati (cuṇṭ-), coṭayati (cuṇṭ-, cuṇḍ-), to split, cut off Dhātup.: cl.1. coṭati (cuṇṭ-, cuṇḍ-), to become small ib. (cf. cuṭṭ and buṭ).

cuṭṭ cl.10. ṭṭayati, to become small, xxxii, 24; cf. puṭṭ.

cuḍ cl.6. -ḍati, to conceal, xxviii.

cuḍḍ cl.1. ḍḍati, = cull, ix, 63.

cuṇ cl.6. to split, cut off, xxviii, 84.

cuṇṭ = cuṭ q.v.

cuṇṭā f. a small well or reservoir near a well L.

cuṇṭī f. id. Suśr. i, 45
cuṇṭī f. cf. cauṇṭya, cūḍaka

cuṇṭh cl.10. ṭhayati, to hurt Dhātup.

cuṇḍ = cuṭ q.v.

cuṇḍya = -ṇṭī Bhpr.

cuṇḍhi v.l. for -ṇṭī L.

cut v.l. for cyut Dhātup. iii, 3.

cuta m. -ti f. = cūta, the anus L.

cud cl.1. codati, -te (Subj. codat; Impv. -da, -data, dasva, (2. du.) -dethām; aor. 2. sg. codīs; pr. p. see a-codat), to impel, incite, animate RV.; to bring or offer quickly (as the Soma) RV.; Ā. to hasten RV.: Caus. codayati, rarely -te (Subj. 2. sg. -yāsi, -yāse; aor. acūcudat MBh. xiii, 35; p. codayat; Pan. codyamāna), to sharpen, whet RV. vi, 47, 10 (cf. 3, 5); ix, 50, 1; x, 120, 5; to impel, incite, cause to move quickly, accelerate RV. AV. iii, 15, 1 MBh. &c.; (with cakṣus) to direct (the eye) towards (loc.) Mṛicch. ix, 11; to inspire, excite, animate RV. AV. vii, 46, 3; to request, petition, ask, urge on, press or importune with a request Lāṭy. ii, 9, 15 Mn. MBh. &c.; help on, assist in the attainment of (dat.) RV.; to bring or offer quickly, vi, 48, 9; vii, 77, 4; to ask for MBh. xiii R. vii BhP.x; to inquire after MBh. i, 5445; to enjoin, fix, settle ŚāṅkhŚr. Lāṭy.; to object, criticise Bādar. Sch.; to be quick RV. i, 117, 3; x, 101, 12 and 102, 12; ([cf. [characters]; Lat. 'cudo'.])

coda m. an implement for driving horses, goad or whip, v, 61, 3
coda m. (-da) mfn. animating, inspiring, promoting, i, 143, 6; ii, 13, 9 and 30, 6 (cf. radhracoda.)
codapravṛddha coda-pravṛddha (-da-) mfn. exalted by the inspiring (draught of Soma), i, 174, 6.

codaka mfn. impelling MBh. xiii, 71
codaka m. direction, invitation KātyŚr. i. 10 Nyāyam. x
codaka m. (in Gr.) = pari-graha q.v. RPrāt. x, 10
codaka m. xi, 14
codaka m. asker, objectioner, pupil Jain.

codana mfn. impelling AV. vii, 116, 1 (cf. ṛṣi-, eka-, kīri-, brahma-, radhra-cod-)
codana fn. impelling, invitation, direction, rule, precept VS. xxix, 7 RPrāt. ŚāṅkhŚr. KātyŚr. Lāṭy. Mn. ii, &c.
codanā f. reproof (as in Pāli) DivyĀv. i, 54
codana fn. (i), f. N. of a plant (v.l. for rodanī) L. Sch.
codanāguḍa codanā-guḍa m. a ball to play with L.

codayanmati codayan-mati mfn. (fr. -dayat, p. cud, Caus.) promoting devotion RV. v, 8, 6; viii, 46, 19.

codayitavya mfn. to be criticised Bādar. Sch.

codayitṛ mf (trī) n. one who impels or animates or promotes RV. i, 3, 11; vii, 81, 6 Kum. iii, 21.

codas see a-codas.

codāyani m. pl. N. of a family Pravar. iv, 8.

codita mfn. caused to move quickly RV. ix, 72, 5
     mfn. driven, impelled, incited MBh. R.
     mfn. carried on (a business), iv, 28, 21 (a- neg.)
     mfn. invited, directed, ordered MBh. Ragh. xii, 59
     mfn. informed, apprised W.
     mfn. inquired after, BP. vii, 15, 13
     mfn. enjoined, fixed, appointed, ŚāṅkhŚr. KātyŚr. Mn. ii f. viii MBh. xiii, 2439 R. (B)iii, 56, 16.
coditatva codita-tva n. the being enjoined Jaim. vi, 1, 9
coditatva codita-tva n. (a- neg.) KātyŚr. i, 6.

coditṛ mfn. = -dayitṛ RV. (7 times).

codiṣṭha mfn. most animating, viii, 100, 3.

codya mfn. to be impelled or incited MBh. v, 1404 and 4600
codya mfn. (a- neg.) xiii, 4875
     mfn. to be criticised Sarvad. xiii, 111
     mfn. to be thrown W.
codya n. raising questions, consideration MBh. v, 1653
codya n. "to be urged or objected", a difficult question raised to invite for controversy (pūrva-pakṣa, praśna L. ) Sarvad. xiii, 2 and 22
codya n. astonishment, wonder Śiś. ix, 16.

cunanda m. N. of a Buddhist mendicant Lalit. i, 10.

cund v.l. for bund q.v.

cunda m. N. of a pupil of Śākyamuni Buddh. (cf. mahā-)
cundī f. a bawd L.

cup cl.1. copati, to move MBh. iii, 10648 f. and, 17346 f.; cf. gale-copaka.

copana mfn. moving Pāṇ. 3-2, 148 Kāś.

cup cl.6.v.l. for chup.

cupa m. N. of a man g. 1. aśvādi (cumpa Kāś.; -dāsaka Hemac.)
cupadāsaka cupa-dāsaka see cupa.

cupuṇīkā f. N. of one of the 7 Kṛittikās TS. iv, 4, 5, 1 Kāṭh. xl, 4.

cubuka n. (= cib-, chub-) the chin BhP. x, 42, 7
     n. the top of an altar Śulbas. iii, 164 and 168.
cubukadaghna cubuka-daghna mfn. reaching to the chin MaitrS. iii, 3, 4 ĀpŚr. vii, 8, 3.

cubra n. (2. cumb) the face Uṇ. ii.

cumucumāyana n. itching (of a wound) Suśr. i, 42. 11.

cumuri m. N. of a demon (whom Indra sent to sleep to favour Dabhīti) RV. ii, vi f. x.

cumb cl.10. to hurt Dhātup.

cumb cl.1. -bati (exceptionally Ā. Pañcat. iv, 7; pf. cucumba; Pass. p. -byamāna Dhūrtas.), to kiss MBh. Hariv. &c.; to touch with the mouth MBh. viii, 5954; to touch closely or softly: Caus. cumbayati, to cause to kiss Daś. vi, 6; to kiss Dhātup. xxxii, 91 (v.l.)

cumba m. kissing, kiss L.
cumbā f. id. VarBṛS.

cumbaka mfn. one who kisses much L.
     mfn. "one who has read much", superficial L.
     mfn. knavish, roguish L.
cumbaka m. = -maṇi Prab. vi, 16 AdhyR. i, 1, 18
cumbaka m. the upper part of a balance L.
cumbaka n. a parallel passage Setub. xi, 99 Sch.
cumbakamaṇi cumbaka-maṇi m. a loadstone Mcar.

cumbana n. = -ba VarBṛS. Pañcat. Amar. Gīt. (ifc. f. ā, ii, 13) &c.
cumbanadāna cumbana-dāna n. giving a kiss, 16.

cumbita mfn. kissed Śak. iii Sāh. i
     mfn. touched closely or softly Mālatīm. Vcar. xiv, 7 Sarvad.

cumbin mfn. ifc. kissing W.
     mfn. touching closely Caurap. Vcar. viii, 42
     mfn. affected with Naish. vi, 66
     mfn. relating to, viii, 87
     mfn. busy with, iii, 95.

cur cl.10. corayati (rarely -te MBh. xiii, 5508 MārkP. xv, 23; aor. acūcurat Śiś. i, 16; cl.1. corati Vop. xvii, 1), to steal Mn. viii, 333 MBh. &c.; to rob any one (acc.) Hariv. 11146; to cause to disappear Siṃhās. Introd.3/4(1. sg. cūrayāmi).
curādi cur-ādi the class of roots beginning with cur Kāś. on Pāṇ. 1-4, 36 and ii, 3, 56.

curaṇya Nom. -yati, to steal. g. kaṇḍv-ādi.

[Page 400,3]
curā f. theft g. chattrādi.

cora m. (gaṇas pacādi, brāhmaṇādi, manojñādi, pāraskarādi) = caura, a thief. TĀr. x, 64 MBh. v, 7834
     m. a plagiarist
     m. the plant Kṛiṣṇa-śaṭī L.
     m. a kind of perfume L.
     m. N. of a poet Prasannar. i, 22
corā f. = -puṣpī L.
corī f. a female thief. g. pacādi (g. gaurādi Gaṇar. 46)
     m. theft Gal.
corakaṇṭaka cora-kaṇṭaka m. a kind of grass (the seeds of which stick in the clothes) W.
corakaraṇa cora-karaṇa n. calling anyone a thief Pāṇ. 3-4, 25 Kāś.
coraṃkāram cora-ṃ-kāram ind. with ā-kruś, to call any one a thief. ib.
corapuṣpikā cora-puṣpikā f. Chrysopogon aciculatus L.
corapuṣpī cora-puṣpī f. Chrysopogon aciculatus L.
corasnāyu cora-snāyu m. Leea hirta W.

coraka m. a thief. VarBṛS. xvi, 25
     m. Trigonella corniculata L.
     m. a kind of perfume L.
corikā f. theft L. Sch.
corakabandham coraka-bandham ind. so as to tie in a particular way Pāṇ. 3-4, 41 Kāś.

corāyita mfn. representing a thief. BhP. x, 37.

corita mfn. stolen Pañcat. Daś.
corita n. theft W.

coritaka n. anything stolen, vii
     n. petty theft W.

curī f. = cuṇṭī L.

curu m. a particular worm in the bowels Car. i, 19, 1, 40; iii, 7 Bhpr. vii, 19, 9.

cūru m. a kind of worm Suśr. vi, 54, 6.

curucurā f. (onomat.) see karṇe-.

curcura ind., in comp.
curcuradhvani curcura-dhvani m. gnashing (the teeth) Śiś. v, 58 Sch.
curcuraśabda curcura-śabda m. id., 58.

cul cl.10. colayati, to raise Dhātup. xxxii, 62; (for bul) to dive into ib.

cula g. 1. balādi (vula Kāś.)

culaka for -luka q.v.; (ā) see -luka.

culya mfn. fr. -la g. 1. balādi.

culu m. a handful of water Gal.

culuka m. n. (= cal-) the hand hollowed to hold water, handful or mouthful of water, draught Bālar. Naish. (v.l. -laka, xxii, 41) Viddh. i, 15 Kuval. 462 & Pañcad. (-laka) &c.
culuka m. deep mud or mire L.
culuka m. a small vessel (gallipot, &c.) L.
culuka m. N. of a man g. kaṇvādi (-laka, Gaṇaratnāv.)
culukā f. N. of a river MBh. vi, 9, 20 (-lakā, C).

culukin m. a porpoise, sea-hog (also ulupin, culumpin, cullakī) L.
culukīkṛ culukī-kṛ to swallow in one draught, cause to disappear Bhām. i, 120.

culukya m. N. of a race.

culump cl.1. -pati, (pf. -pāṃ cakāra Pāṇ. 3-1, 35 Vārtt. Pat.) = lul, or lup L.

culumpa m. fondling children L.
culumpā f. a she-goat L.
culumpin m. = -lukin L.

culya see cul.

cull (= cuḍḍ), to exhibit any hāva, or bhāva (derived fr. culla) Dhātup. xv, 24.

culla mfn. = cilla, blear-eyed Pāṇ. 5-2, 33 Vārtt. 2 Pat.
culla m. a blear eye ib.
cullī f. a fireplace, chimney Mn. iii, 68 Lalit. xviii, 99 Pañcat. Suśr. Hcat.
culla m. (cūlhī) Śīl.
culla m. a funeral pile L.
culla m. a large hall composed of 3 divisions (one looking north, another east, the third west) VarBṛS. liii, 38
culla m. = gṛha-cullī, 42.
cullākṣa mfn. blear-eyed L.

cullakī f. a kind of water-pot L.
cullakī f. = -lukin L.
     f. N. of a race L.
culli f. = -llī, a fire-place L.

culhi f. = -lLi Pāpabuddhidharm. 26.

cuścuṣā f. (onomat.) a smacking sound (in eating) Nyāyam. x, 2, 3 Sch.
cuścuṣākāra cuścuṣā-kāra m. id., x, 2, 3
cuścuṣākāram cuścuṣā-kāram ind. (= ciściṣā-; to eat) so as to smack MānŚr. ii, 5, 4 MaitrS. Paddh.

custa m. n. v.l. for busta L.

cūṃkṛta cūṃ-kṛta n. the call "allo!" Naish. i, 142.

cūcuka mfn. stammering MBh. xiv, 1016
cūcuka m. pl. N. of a people, xiii, 207, 42 (cuc-, C)
cūcuka n. = -kāgra (also cuc- m. n. and cucūka n. L.) R. vi, 23, 13 Suśr. VarBṛS. lxviii, 27 Kathās. cxx.
cūcukatā cūcuka-tā f. the condition of a nipple, Kautuk.
cūcukāgra n. a nipple (of the breast) Vikr. v, 8 Caurap.

cūcupa m. pl. N. of a people MBh. v, 140, 26 (cuc-, C); vi, 75, 21 (cūlika, C).

cūḍa mfn. stupid (?) Divyāv. xxxv, 99 f.
cūḍa m. (cf. kūṭa) a sort of protuberance on a sacrificial brick ŚBr. viii and KātyŚr. (also ifc. f. ā)
cūḍa m. or n. = -ḍā-karaṇa Yājñ. iii, 23
cūḍa m. N. of a man (with the patr. Bhāgavitti) ŚBr. xiv, 9, 3, 17 f.
cūḍā f. (beginning a Gaṇa of Gaṇar. 365: g. bhidādi) the hair on the top of the head, single lock or tuft left on the crown of the head after tonsure Ragh.xviii, 50 (ifc.) Parāś.
cūḍa m. = -ḍā-karaṇa (cf. -ḍopanayana) Ragh. iii, 28 Smṛitit. i
cūḍa m. the crest of a cock or peacock L.
cūḍa m. any crest, plume, diadem W.
cūḍa m. the head L.
cūḍa m. the top (of a column) Hcat. i, 3
cūḍa m. the summit Hit. i, l 01
cūḍa m. a top-room (of a house) L.
cūḍa m. a kind of bracelet L.
cūḍa m. a small well L.
cūḍa m. N. of a metre
cūḍa m. of a woman g. bāhvādi (-ḍālā Kāś.)
cūḍa m. cf. cūla, coḍa, caula uc-, candra-, tāmra-, svarṇa-
cūḍa m. paṃca- and mahā-cūḍā.

cūḍaka ifc. = -ḍā (-karaṇa) Mn. v, 67; a well L.; (ā) f. N. of an Apsaras Kāraṇḍ. i, 36; (ikā) f. = cūlikā q.v.; ? DivyĀv. xxxvii, 598.

cūḍaya Nom. -yati, to fasten like a crest on any one's (acc.) head BhP. x, 30, 33.

cūḍā f. of -ḍa.
cūḍākaraṇa cūḍā-karaṇa n. "forming the crest", the ceremony of tonsure (= caula, one of the 12 purificatory rites [RTL.p. 353 and 359] performed on a child in the Ist or 3rd year) Kauś. Gobh. PārGṛ. Gṛihyās. BhavP. PSarv. Smṛitit. iii.
cūḍākarṇa cūḍā-karṇa m. N. of a mendicant Hit. i, 5, 01.
cūḍākarman cūḍā-karman ii. = -karaṇa Gobh. ŚāṅkhGṛ. Mn.ii, 35.
cūḍādanta cūḍā-danta m. a piece of wood projecting from a wall Gal.
cūḍāpakṣāvadāna cūḍā-pakṣāvadāna n. N. of DivyĀv. xxxv.
cūḍāpāśa cūḍā-pāśa n. a mass of hair on the top of the head Megh. 65.
cūḍāpratigrahaṇa cūḍā-pratigrahaṇa n. N. of a Caitya Lalit. xv, 381.
cūḍābhikṣuṇī cūḍā-bhikṣuṇī f. N. of a Buddh. goddess W.
cūḍāmaṇi cūḍā-maṇi m. a jewel worn by men and women on the top of the head MBh. i, 4628; vii, 826 R. &c.
cūḍāmaṇi cūḍā-maṇi ifc. the (gem, i.e. the) best or most excellent of Kathās. cxxiii, 235 Dhūrtas. i, 3 Vop.
     m. the seed of Abrus precatorius L.
     m. a metre of 4 x 7 syllables
     m. an eclipse of the sun on a Sunday or an eclipse of the moon on a Monday Hcat. i, 3 GarP.
     m. a particular way of foretelling the future, ccv
     m. N. of wk. on astron.
     m. of another on music
     m. of a Kshatriya Hit. iii, 9, 01
cūḍāmaṇitā cūḍā-maṇi-tā f. the being a jewel worn on the head Hariv. 8789 Hcar. vii
cūḍāmaṇidhara cūḍā-maṇi-dhara m. "Cūḍāmaṇi-wearer", N. of a Nāga Buddh. L.
cūḍāmaṇibhaṭṭācārya cūḍā-maṇi-bhaṭṭācārya m. N. of a teacher.
cūḍāmaha cūḍā-maha m. N. of a festival Lalit. xv, 380.1
cūḍāmla cūḍā-mla (-ḍām-) n. = cukrāmla L.
cūḍāratna cūḍā-ratna n. = -maṇi, a jewel worn on the head Kathās.cxix.-
cūḍārha cūḍā-rha (-ḍār-) m. Gomphrena globosa Npr.
cūḍālakṣaṇa cūḍā-lakṣaṇa n. tonsure W.
cūḍāvat cūḍā-vat mfn. (g. balādi) = cūḍāla, being in boyhood Bālar. iv, 51.
cūḍāvana cūḍā-vana m. "wood-crested", N. of a mountain Rājat. viii, 597.
cūḍāvalāmbin cūḍā-valāmbin (-ḍāv-) mfn. reclining on the crest or summit W.
cūḍopanayana n. pl. tonsure and initiation MBh. i, 8047.

cūḍāra mfn. = -ḍāla (?) g. pragady-ādi.

cūḍāraka m. N. of a man, (pl.) his descendants g. upakādi (paṇḍ- Kāś.)

cūḍāla mfn. (Pāṇ. 5-2, 96 Kāś.) having a lock of hair on the crown of the head MBh. x, 288 Rājat. i, 233
cūḍāla n. the head L.
cūḍālā f. N. of a woman g. bāhv-ādi (Kāś.)
cūḍāla n. white Abrus L.
cūḍāla n. (ā, ī) f. a kind of Cyperus L.
cūḍālaveśa cūḍāla-veśa mfn. v.l. for cāṇḍ-.

cūḍika mfn. = -ḍāla (?) g. purohitādi (-ḍitika Kāś.)
cūḍikā f. see -ḍaka.

cūḍitaka see cūlit-.
cūḍitika mfn. see -ḍika.

cūḍin mfn. = -ḍāla g. balādi.
cūḍikalā cūḍi-kalā f. N. of a metre.

cūḍīya mfn. worn on the crest Pañcad. ii, 69.

cūṇ cl.10. -ṇayati, to contract, shrink Dhātup. xxxii, 99.

cūta m. the mango tree MBh. R. Śak. &c. (cf. kapi-)
cūta m. = cuta L.
cūtamañjarī cūta-mañjarī f. N. of a Vidyā-dhari Kathās. cxii, 9.
cūtalatikā cūta-latikā f. a kind of sport Vātsyāy. i, 4
     f. N. of a woman, Ratnav. i, 16/17.

cūtaka m. the mango tree L.
     m. a small well (= cūḍaka) L.
cūti f. = cuta W.

cūr cl.4. -ryate, to burn Dhātup. xxvi, 49; for cl.10. -rayati see cur.

cūrī v.l. for curī L.

cūru see curu.

cūrṇ cl.10. (or more property Nom. fr. cūrṇa) -ṇayati (Pass. -ṇyate) to reduce to powder or flour, pulverise, grind, pound, crush, bruise MBh. R. Pañcat. BhP. Kathās. &c.

cūrṇa mfn. ( carv) minute, VarBiS. lxxxi, 6
cūrṇa m. ([MBh. VarBṛS.]) n. powder flour, aromatic powder, pounded sandal, ŚāṅkbŚr. KātyŚr. Kauś. MBh. &c. (ifc. Pāṇ. 6-2, 134)
cūrṇa m. chalk, lime VarBṛS. xxvii, 36 Prab. ii, 17 Sch.
cūrṇa m. N. of a man Vīrac. xv, xxviii
cūrṇa n. rice mixed with sesam Yājñ. i, 303
cūrṇa n. a kind of easy prose Vām. i, 3, 25
cūrṇa n. dividing a word by separating double consonant for obtaining a different sense (in a riddle, &c.), iv, 1, 7.
cūrṇakāra cūrṇa-kāra m. a lime-burner (kind of mixed caste) Parāś. Paddh.
cūrṇakuntala cūrṇa-kuntala m. a lock of hair Vcar. iv, 2.
cūrṇakṛt cūrṇa-kṛt m. (for -ṇi-k-?) N. of Śamkarācārya Gal.
cūrṇakeśa cūrṇa-keśa m. = -kuntala L.
cūrṇakhaṇḍa cūrṇa-khaṇḍa m. n. a pebble, gravel L.
cūrṇatā cūrṇa-tā f. the state of dust or powder Rājat. v, 16.
cūrṇatva cūrṇa-tva n. id. W.
cūrṇapada cūrṇa-pada n. a peculiar movement (walking backwards and forwards) Daś. xi, 41
     n. a kind of easy prose Bālar. x, 78.
cūrṇapārada cūrṇa-pārada m. vermilion L.
cūrṇapeṣam cūrṇa-peṣam ind. (with piṣ, to grind) so as to pulverise Pāṇ. 3-4, 35.
cūrṇamuṣṭi cūrṇa-muṣṭi f. a handful of powder or perfume W.
cūrṇayoga cūrṇa-yoga m. pl. a fragrant compound, perfumed powder MBh. xii, 2163 (cf. vāsa-).
cūrṇaśas cūrṇa-śas ind. (with kri, to reduce) to powder, i, 3225.
cūrṇaśākāṅka cūrṇa-śākāṅka m. a kind of vegetable L.
cūrṇadi a Gaṇa of Pāṇ. 4-2, 134.

cūrṇaka m. a kind of Ṣaṣṭika grain Suśr. i, 46, 1, 5
     m. chalk-like paleness Car. v, 1 and 12
     m. grain fried and pounded L.
cūrṇaka n. fragrant powder Suśr. vi, 35, 5
cūrṇaka n. a kind of easy prose (expounding the purport of a foregoing verse W.) Chandom.
cūrṇikā f. id. W.
cūrṇaka n. grain fried and pounded L.
cūrṇaka n. a kind of cake Vet. i, 18/19.
cūrṇana n. pounding Bālar. viii, 82.

cūrṇi f. the shell Cypraea moneta (one Kaparda) L. Sch.; 100 Kapardas Uṇ. iv, 52 Sch.
cūrṇi.; "noticing every minute point of difficulty", N. of Pat.'s Comm. (Mahā-bhāṣya) L. Sch.
cūrṇi.; of the old Prākṛit commentaries on Jain texts
cūrṇi.; selection of an unanswerable argument W.
cūrṇi.; cf. eka.
cūrṇī cūrṇī f. the shell Cypraea moneta (one Kaparda) L. Sch.; 100 Kapardas Uṇ. iv, 52 Sch.
     f. "noticing every minute point of difficulty", N. of Pat.'s Comm. (Mahā-bhāṣya) L. Sch.
     f. of the old Prākṛit commentaries on Jain texts
     f. selection of an unanswerable argument W.
cūrṇī cūrṇī f. cf. eka.
cūrṇikāra cūrṇi-kāra m. the author of a Cūrṇi (or Prākṛit Comm. on a Jain text).
cūrṇikṛt cūrṇi-kṛt m. "Cūrṇi-author", N. of Pat. L.
cūrṇikṛt cūrṇi-kṛt m. = -kāra.

cūrṇita mfn. = -ṇī-kṛta MBh. R. &c.

cūrṇin mfn. made or mixed up with anything powdered or pounded Pāṇ. 4-4, 23.

cūrṇī ind. in comp. for -ṇa; f. = -ṇi q.v.; N. of a river W.
cūrṇīkaraṇa cūrṇī-karaṇa n. = cūrṇana Dhātup. xxxii, 46. -kṛ, to reduce to powder or dust, pulverise, grind, bruise, smash KātyŚr. xv, 9, 2 9 Suśr.
cūrṇīkṛta cūrṇī-kṛta mfn. pulverised, smashed MBh. vi, 5424 R. VarBṛS. &c.
cūrṇīcikīrṣu cūrṇī-cikīrṣu mfn. intending to pulverise BhP. x, 12, 30.
cūrṇībhū cūrṇī-bhū (p. -bhaval), to become dust, become smashed, 72, 37 Vikr. i, 4.

cūrti f. (car) going Pāṇ. 7-4, 89.

cūla m. (= cūḍa), N. of a man, BṛĀr.Up. vi, 3, 9
cūlā f. the nucleus of a comet VarBṛS. xi, 9 and 21 (ifc.)
     m. the tonsure ceremony Ragh. iii, 28 (ifc.; caula, S)
     m. a top-room of a house L.
cūla m. cf. uc-.

cūlaka ifc. a crest (cūḍā) Matsyas.; (ikā) f. a cock's comb VarBṛS. lxiii, 1 (ifc.); the root of an elephant's ear (cūḍikā Gal.); the top of a column CūlUp. (cūḍikā Sch.); summit Siṃhās.; N. of a metre (also cūḍikā); of several additional parts of Jain texts; the hinting of a matter or event by those behind the curtain Daśar. i, 58 and 61 Sāh. Pratāpar.

cūlika m. pl. see cūcupa
cūlika n. cake of flour fried with ghee L.
cūlikā f. see -laka.

cūlikā f. of -laka.
cūlikāpaiśācika cūlikā-paiśācika n.
cūlikāpaiśācī cūlikā-paiśācī f. N. of a dialect in dramas.
cūlikopaniṣad f. N. of an Up.

cūlitaka m. N. of a poet, Vallabh.

cūlin mfn. = cūḍin LiṅgaP.
     mfn. having an ornament on the crown Hariv. 4440
     mfn. having a crest (a bird), 2495
cūlin m. N. of a Ṛiṣi R. i, 34, 38
cūlin m. cf. vi-.

cūṣ cl.1. -ṣati, to suck, suck out Dhātup. xvii, 22: Pass. -ṣyate, to be sucked up or dried up (by internal inflammation) Suśr. i f.: Caus. -ṣayati, to suck up, iv; cf. saṃ-.

cūṣaṇa n. sucking (of a leech), i, 13
cūṣaṇa n. cf. ā-.

cūṣaṇīya mfn. what may be sucked W.

cūṣā f. an elephant's girdle L. (-ṣyā Gal.)

cūṣiṇī f. N. of a female attendant of Durgā.

cūṣita mfn. sucked, sucked up W.

cūṣya mfn. see coṣya
cūṣyā f. see -ṣā.

coṣa mf (ā) n. ifc. sucking Hcat. i, 7, 466 (BrahmaP.)
coṣa m. = ṣaṇa W.
coṣa m. drying up or burning (of the skin), heat, dryness (as a disease) Suśr.

coṣaṇa n. sucking Bādar. ii, 2, 3 Sch.

coṣya mfn. = cūṣaṇīya MBh. i f. xii, 191, 16 (cūṣ- C) Hariv. 8255 R. i, 52, 24 Pañcat. &c.

cṛt cl.6. tati (fut. cartsyati and caitiṣy- Pāṇ. 7-2, 57) to tie Dhātup. xxviii, 35; to hurt, kill Bhaṭṭ. xvi, 20: cl 1. cartati, to shine VS. xxii, 7 Sch.; to light Dhātup. xxxiv, 14 (v.l. for chṛd): Caus. (or cl. 10.) cartayati id. ib.: Desid. cicṛtsati, or -cartiṣati Pāṇ. 7-2, 57; see ati-, ava-, ā-, upa-, &c.; cf. 2. & 3. kṛt.

cṛp d. 1. 10 v.l. for chṛd, Dliātup.

cekitāna see cit.

[Page 401,3]
cekriya mfn. (1. kṛ, Intens.) active, industrious W.
cekrīyita n. the characteristic of the Intens. verb Kāt. iii, 2, 14 and 43; 3, 7.

cecced cec-ced ind. "if-if!" be quiet! (address to a dog) PārGṛ. i, 16, 24.

ceṭa m. a servant, slave Mṛicch. Kathās. vi, 127 (ifc.) Sāh.
     m. a kind of fish Āp.i, 17, 38
ceṭī f. a female servant R. ii, 91, 62 Śak. &c.

ceṭaka m. a servant, slave Bhartṛ. i, 91 Kathās. vi and lxxi (ifc.) Hit.
     m. a paramour L.
ceṭikā f. = -ṭī Kathās. iv, xii, lii.
ceḍa m. a servant L. Sch.
ceḍī f. = ceṭī ib.
ceḍaka m. = -ḍa, ib.
ceḍikā f. = -ḍī L.

cet Nom. tati. see cit.
cetaḥ &c. Śee ib.
cetaka cetaka &c. Śee ib.
cetana cetana &c. Śee ib.

cet see ced.

cetavya see 1. ci.

cetas &c., -tāya &c. see cit.

cetuyā N. of a place Kṣitīś. vii.

cetti cetya see cit.

ced (Padap. ca id) ind. (never found at the beginning of a sentence or verse) = ca, "and" AV. ii, 30, 2 (ced-ca, "as well as"); xviii, 2, 37; "when" (the verb being accentuated cf. Pāṇ. 8-1, 30) RV. vii, 74, 4; viii, 79, 5; x, 109, 3 AV. v, 17, 8; "if" (the verb being accentuated cf. Pāṇ. 3-1, 30; with pr. [AV. xii, 4, 21 ŚBr. &c. cf. Pāṇ. 3-3, 8f. &, 132 Kāś.] Subj. [AV. vi, 122, 2] Pot. [xii, 4, 48 ŚBr. xiv Mn. &c. (for Cond. MBh. v. 960 and Rājat. v, 478); cf. Pāṇ. 3-3, 9 and 156 Kāś.], perf. [AV. vi, 5i, 3 MBh. xii, 986ff. perf. p. Pāṇ. 3-3, 132 Kāś.] aor. [AV.iv, 28, 4; xii, 4, 18; cf. Pāṇ. 3-3, 132 Kāś.] fut. [ŚBr. i, xiv MBh. R. Śak.; cf. Pāṇ. 3-3, 8f.; 132f. and 156 Kāś.] Cond. [MBh. vii, 3423 Śak.; cf. Pāṇ. 3-3, 139 Kāś.], perf. or fut. Pass. p. or with an auxiliary verb to be supplied AV. ix, 5, 6; xii, 2, 36 KātyŚr. Mn. &c.)
athaced atha ced "but if." MBh. v, 2775 Bhag. ii, 33; xviii, 58
apiced api ced "even" Hariv. 11308
iticen (often placed at the end of an objector's statement) "if it be argued that.."
na "no, it is not so" Bādar. ii, 1, 35 Sarvad. ii, 158
naced na ced (g. cādi, also separated by the verb [MBh.] or the verb preceded by na placed at the end of the sentence [ŚBr. xiv, 6, 8, 1 Bhag. ii, 33; xviii, 58 Hit.], rarely cen na in reversed order beginning the apodosis Sāṃkhyak. 1 Sāh. Śrut. Hit.) "if not" (= no ced forming a sentence by itself. ŚBr. xiv, 7, 2, 15) ŚBr. xiv SāṅkhŚr.i, 17, 1 Mn. &c.
noced no ced (g. cādi) id. (forming a sentence by itself. e.g. dūram apasara no ced dhantavyo 'si mayā, "depart to a distance, if not i.e. if thou departest not, thou art to be killed by me") MBh. xii, 7, 21 and 29, 145; Pañcat. Kathās. Vet. Hit.; exceptionally = na ced (beginning a sentence) MBh. xiii, 5809
naced na ced (with Pot.) "would that not!" (e.g. no cet pradahet, "would that he did not burn down!"), v, 676 ff. and 966; (with pr. or Pot., the apodosis containing an Impv.) "if not" i.e. "in order that not", 2714 R. v, 80, 24
noced no ced (with Pot.) "would that not!" (e.g. no cet pradahet, "would that he did not burn down!"), v, 676 ff. and 966; (with pr. or Pot., the apodosis containing an Impv.) "if not" i.e. "in order that not", 2714 R. v, 80, 24
yadiced (also separated by the verb) = ced, "if" (with pr. Pot. fut.) MBh. i, 2403 Hariv. 11895 R. ii, 8, 34 and 48, 19 (cf. ned.)

cedi m. pl. N. of a people (who lived in Bundelkhand; renowned for their attachment to ancient laws and institutions MBh.; their capital was Śuktimatī; some of their kings were vasu Uparicara, Subāhu, Dhṛiṣṭa-ketu, Dama-ghosha, Siśu-pāla &c.) RV. viii, 5, 39 MBh. R. &c.
cedi m. sg. N. of the supposed ancestor of the Cedis (son of Kaiśika or Uśika) BhP. ix, 24, 2.
cedinagarī cedi-nagarī f. = tri-purī L.
cedipa cedi-pa m. = -pati MBh. i, 2342; iii, 462 VarBṛS. xliii, 8
     m. N. of a son of Vasu Uparicara BhP. ix, 22, 6.
cedipati cedi-pati m. a prince of the Cedis MBh. iii (Nal. xvi, 31), xiii.
cedipurī cedi-purī f. the city of the Cedis, ii, 1508 Nal. xvi, 6.
cedibhūbhuj cedi-bhū-bhuj m. "earth-enjoyer of the Cedis", = -pati BhP. vii, 1, 13.
cedibhūbhṛt cedi-bhūbhṛt m. "protector of the country of the Cedis", Śisu-pāla W.
cedirāj cedi-rāj m. "king of the Cedis" id. L.
cedirāj cedi-rāj m. = -pati MBh. iii, 898.
cedirāja cedi-rāja m. = -pati Nal. xii f. Hariv. 4964 BhP. ix, 24, 38 Śiśu-pāla W.
cediviṣaya cedi-viṣaya m. the country of the Cedis MBh. i, 2335.
cedihūṇa cedi-hūṇa m. pl. the Cedis and the Hūṇas Mudr.

cedika m. pl. the Cedis VarBṛS. xiv, 8.

ceya see 1. ci,

[Page 402,1]
cera N. of a southern kingdom Inscr.
cerapāda cera-pāda m. pl. N. of a people (? cf. īra-p-) AitĀr.

ceraka m. (= mīmāṃsaka ?) Lalit. xxiv, 151.

cerala m. pl. N. of a family Pravar. v, 4.

ceru mfn. (cāy) behaving respectfully, worshipping RV. viii, 61, 7.

cel cl.1. = cal Dhātup. xv, 29.

cela n. (cil) clothes, garment Gaut. Mn. MBh. &c. (ifc. f. ā Hariv. 7946 Naish. xxii, 42)
cela ifc. "the mere outward appearance of", a bad representative of (e.g. bhāryā-cela n. "a bad wife" Pat. and Kāś.; also mf (ī) n. e.g. brāhmaṇicelī f. "a bad wife of a Brahman", -ṇa-cela m. "a bad Brahman" Pāṇ. 6-3, 43 Kāś. Gaṇar. 114) Pāṇ. 6-2, 126
cela m. = ceṭa, a servant, slave MBh. ii, 70, 7 Sch.
cela m. cf. ku-, āhara-celā
cela m. pāpa-celī and -likā.
celakaṇṭhin cela-kaṇṭhin mfn. for śveta-k- Hariv. 6046.
celaknopam cela-knopam ind. so as to wet the clothes (rain) Pāṇ. 3-4, 33.
celagaṅgā cela-gaṅgā f. N. of a river Hariv. 7736 and 8493.
celacīrā cela-cīrā f. a piece torn off from a garment Rājat. iv, 573.
celanirṇejaka cela-nirṇejaka m. a washerman Mn. iv, 216.
celaprakṣālaka cela-prakṣālaka m. id. R. (G)ii, 32, 21.
celarucikā cela-rucikā f. a mourning band (?) Hcar. v, 23 (v.l.)
celāpahāra m. theft of garments MBh. viii, 2045
celāpahāra m. (cf. Mn. x, 167.)
celāśaka m. "clothes-eater", a moth Mn. xi, 72 Sch.

celaka m. for chel- Npr.
     m. N. of a man ŚBr. x, 4, 5, 3 (cf. cailaki)
celaka m. (m. or n.) = cela ifc. a bad representative of. Rājat. vii, 299
celikā f. a corset, bodice PadmaP. iv.

celāna m. a kind of cucumber L.

celāla m. Cucumis sativus L.

celicīma m. = cilic- L. Sch.

celīma m. id. W.

celuka m. a Buddhist novice L.

cell v.l. for cel.

cevī f. N. of a Rāgiṇi (in music) L.

ceṣṭ cl.1. ceṣṭati, -te (inf -ṭitum) to move the limbs, move, stir MBh. R. BhP. Śak.; to make effort, exert one's self, struggle, strive, be active AV. xi, 4, 23 f. ŚBr. iii Lāṭy. Kauś. Mn. MBh.; to be busy or occupied with (acc.); to act, do, perform, care for Gobh. i, 6, 19 MBh. R. Śak. Rājat. iii, 493; to prepare ŚBr. xiv, 9, 4, 18 (ind. p. ceṣṭitvā): Caus. tayati, -te (aor. aciceṣṭat [Bhaṭt. xv, 60] or acac- Pāṇ. 7-4, 96) to cause to move, set in motion, impel, drive ŚāṅkhŚr. viii, 9, 3 Mn. xii, 15 MBh. R. Suśr. iv, 32, 17.

ceṣṭa m. "moving", a kind of fish (tapasvin) L.
ceṣṭa n. moving the limbs, gesture Mn. vii, 63
ceṣṭa n. behaviour, manner of life Hariv. 5939
ceṣṭa n. (al), f, (Pāṇ. 2-3, 12) moving any limb, gesture Mn. vii f. Yājñ. MBh. &c. (ifc. Ragh. ii, 43)
ceṣṭa n. action, activity, effort, endeavour, exertion ĀśvŚr. i ŚvetUp. ii, 9 (ifc.) Mn. iv, 65 Bhag. &c.
ceṣṭa n. doing, performing Mn. i, 65
ceṣṭa n. behaving, manner of life Mn. vii, 194 KapS. iii, 51 VarBṛS. (ifc.) &c.
ceṣṭa n. cf. a-, naṣṭa-, niś-.

ceṣṭaka mfn. making effort or exertion W.
ceṣṭaka m. a kind of fish (= -ṭa) L.
ceṣṭaka m. a kind of coitus.

ceṣṭana n. making effort W.
     n. motion Mn.xii, 120 MBh. xii, 6363 R. BhP.
ceṣṭana ifc. performing KapS. i, 3
     n. effort, exertion W.
ceṣṭayitṛ mfn. one who sets in motion MBh. xii, 1181.

ceṣṭā f. see -ṭa.
ceṣṭānāśa ceṣṭā-nāśa m. ceasing of every motion L.
     m. destruction of the world L.
ceṣṭānirūpaṇa ceṣṭā-nirūpaṇa n. observing any one's actions W.
ceṣṭārha ceṣṭā-rha (-ṭār-) mfn. worthy of effort W.
ceṣṭāvat ceṣṭā-vat mfn. moveable Suśr. iii, 5, 23
     mfn. full of activity, active W.

ceṣṭita mfn. set in motion W.
     mfn. done with effort, exerted W.
     mfn. done Śak. iii, 23/24 (v.l.); v, 9
     mfn. frequented Ragh. xi, 51
ceṣṭita n. moving any limb, gesture Mn. Suśr. VarBṛS.
ceṣṭita n. doing, action, behaviour, manner of life Mn. MBh. R. KapS. iii, 59 ff. Śak. &c. (ifc. f. ā Bhar. xxxiv, 118).
ceṣṭitavya n. impers. to be done or managed MBh. xii, 4919.

caikayata m. patr. f. -tya g. krauḍy-ādi (Gaṇar. 36; caitay- [Pāṇ.] Sch.)

caikita mfn. fr. -tya g. kaṇvādi m. petr. Pravar. iv, 1 (Kāty.; vaikṛti MatsyaP.)

caikitāna m. patr. fr. cik- BṛĀrUp. i, 3 Sch.

caikitāneya m. patr. fr. (-na BṛĀrUp. Sch.), cekitāna ŚBr. xiv, 4, 1, 26 ṢaḍvBr. iv, 1 VBr.

caikitāyana m. patr. of Dālbhya (fr. cik- Sch.; or: fr. cikita) ChUp. i, 8, 1 MatsyaP. lxix, 19.
caikitya m. patr. fr. cikita g. gargādi.

caikitsita mfn. fr. -tsitya g. kaṇvādi.

caikitsitya m. patr. fr. cikitsita g. gargādi.

caikīrṣata mfn. = cikīrṣat (p. 1. kṛ, Intens.) g. prajñādi.

caikīrṣita mfn. (fr. cik-) for -ṣata Gaṇar.

caiṭayata m. patr.
caiṭayatavidha caiṭayata-vidha mfn. inhabited by the Caiṭayatas g. bhauriky-ādi.

caiṭayatāyani m. patr. fr. -ta g. tikādi.

caiṭayatyā f. of -ta g. krauḍy-ādi.

caitaki m. pl. (fr. cetaka) N. of a family Pravar. ii, 2, 2.

caitanya n. (fr. cetana) consciousness MBh. xiv, 529 Suśr. i, 21, 24. &c.
     n. intelligence, sensation, soul, spirit KapS. iii, 20 Sāṃkhyak. &c.
     n. the Universal Soul or Spirit
caitanya m. N. of a reformer of the Vaiṣṇava faith (born about 1485 A.D. RTL. 138).
caitanyacandrodaya caitanya-candrodaya m. "moon-rise of the reformer Caitanya", N. of a drama.
caitanyacaraṇāmrita caitanya-caraṇāmrita n. "nectar of Caitanya's life", N. of wk. by Kṛiṣṇa-dāsa (abridgement of the Caitanya-caritra W.)
caitanyacaritāmṛta caitanya-caritāmṛta n. = -raṇām-.
caitanyacaritra caitanya-caritra m. N. of wk. (see before).
caitanyadeva caitanya-deva m. N. of a man Kathārṇ. (colophon).
caitanyabhairavī caitanya-bhairavī f. a form of Durgā Tantras. ii.
caitanyamaṅgala caitanya-maṅgala n. N. of wk. =
caitanyayukta caitanya-yukta mfn. endowed with consciousness Yājñ. iii, 81 (ifc.)
caitanyāmṛta n. N. of a grammar.

caitayata (fr. cetayat) see caikay-.
caitasika mfn. relating to the mind (cetas, as duties) Buddh. L.
caitika m. pl. (fr. 2. caitya? cf. caitya-saila) N. of a Buddh. school.
caitta mfn. belonging to thought (citta), imagined Vedāntas.
     mfn. mental, mādar. ii, 2, 18 Sch. Prab. Sch.
caittika mfn. belonging to thought W.

caitya m. (fr. 5. cit or 2. citi) the individual soul BhP. iii, 26; 28, 28; 31, 19 Sarvad. ii, 198f.

caitya mfn. relating to a funeral pile or mound (citā) ĀśvGṛ. iii, 6 Gṛihyās. ii, 4
caitya m. n. a funeral monument or Stūpa (q.v.) or pyramidal column containing the ashes of deceased persons, sacred tree (esp. a religious fig-tree) growing on a mound, hall or temple or place of worship (esp. with Buddh. and Jain. and generally containing a monument), a sanctuary near a village ĀśvGṛ. i, 12 Parāś. Yājñ. ii, 151 & 228 MBh. &c.
caitya m. a Jain or Buddh. image L.
caitya m. = -tyaka, ii, 814.
caityataru caitya-taru m. a tree (esp. religious fig-tree) standing on a sacred spot VarBṛS.
caityadru caitya-dru m. a religious fig-tree L.
     m. a large tree in a village W.
caityadruma caitya-druma m. = -taru Mn. x, 50.
caityapāla caitya-pāla m. the guardian of a caitya R. v, 38, 29.
caityamukha caitya-mukha m. "having an opening like that of a Buddh. sanctuary", a hermit's water-pot L.
caityayajña caitya-yajña m. a sacrificial ceremony performed at a monument ĀśvGṛ. i, 12.
caityavṛkṣa caitya-vṛkṣa m. = -taru AV. Pariś. lxxi Mn. ix, 264 MBh. R.
     m. a religious fig-tree L.
caityaśaila caitya-śaila m. pl. N. of a Buddh. school
caityaśaila caitya-śaila m. cf. caitika.
caityasthāna caitya-sthāna n. a place made sacred by a monument or a sanctuary MBh. xiii, 4729 and 7701.

caityaka m. one of the 5 mountains surrounding the town Giri-vraja, ii, 799; 811 ff.; 843.

caitra m. N. of the 2nd spring month (its full moon standing in the constellation Citrā cf. Pāṇ. 4-2, 23) ŚāṅkhBr. xix, 3 KātyŚr. Lāṭy. Mn. vii, 182 MBh. &c.
     m. the 6th year in the cycle of Jupiter VarBṛS. viii, 8
     m. a Buddh. or Jain religious mendicant L.
     m. a common N. for any man (like Deva-datta), Gauḍap. on Sāṃkhyak. 5 and 7 Prab. iii, 7/8 Sch. Pāṇ. 2-3, 29 Sch. (not in Kāś.)
     m. "son of Citrā", N. of a son of Budha and grand father of Su-ratha BrahmaP.
caitra m. = caitriyāyaṇa Anukr. on Kāṭh. xxxix, 14
     m. N. of two Ṛiṣis VP. iii, 1, 12 and 18
     m. one of the seven ranges of mountains (dividing the continent into Varshas) L.
caitra n. = caitya, a sepulchre L.
caitra n. a sanctuary L.
caitra mfn. for citra (B) or jaitra (Sch.) MBh. vii, 76
caitrī f. (with or without paurṇamāsī) the day of full moon in month Caitra, sacrifice offered on that day ŚāṅkhŚr. iii, 13, 2 KātyŚr. xiii Lāṭy.x Pāṇ. 4-2, 23 MBh. xii, xiv.
caitravatī caitra-vatī for vetr-.
caitrasakha caitra-sakha m. "friend of month Caitra", the god of love L. Sch.
caitrāvalī f. the day of full moon in month Caitra L.

caitraka m. = -trika L.
caitraka m. pl. N. of a warrior tribe Pāṇ. 6-2, 34 Kāś.
caitrakūṭī f. (fr. citra-kūṭa) N. of a Comm. on a grammatical work.

caitraga m. pl. N. of a family Pravar. v, 1.
caitrabhānava mfn. belonging to Agni (citrabhānu) Bālar. vii, 34/35; viii, 52/53, 1.

caitraratha mfn. treating of the Gandharva Citra-ratha MBh. i, 313
caitraratha m. patr. fr. Citra-ratha, i, 3740
caitraratha m. (N. of Saśa-bindu) xii, 998
caitraratha m. of a Dvyaha ceremony KātyŚr. xxiii, 2, 3 Maś.
caitraratha n. (with or without vana) the grove of Kubera cultivated by the Gandharva Citra-ratha MBh. iii, v Hariv. R. DivyĀv. xiv BhP. Ragh. v, 60 Kād.
caitrarathī f. patr. of a daughter of Śaśa-bindu Hariv. 712.

caitrarathi m. patr. fr. Citra-ratha TāṇḍyaBr. xx, 12
caitrarathi m. (Śaśa-bindu) Hariv. 1972.

caitrarathya n. = -tha, Kubera's grove BhP.iii.

caitravāhanī f. patr. of Citrāṅgadā (fr. citravāhana) MBh. i, 7827; xiv, 2358 and 2405.
caitraseni m. patr. fr. citra-sena, vii, 916 and 1091.

caitrāyaṇa m. (g. i. naḍādi) patr. fr. Citra Pravar. iii, 1
caitrāyaṇa m. cf. jait-
     m. N. of a place g. pakṣādi.

caitri v.l. for -trin W.
caitrika m. the month Caitra Pāṇ. 4-2, 23.
caitrin m. id. L.

caitriyāyaṇa m. (fot -tryāy- see caitra) patr. of Yajña-sena TS. v, 3, 8, 1.,
caitrī f. see -tra.
caitrīpakṣa caitrī-pakṣa m. the dark half in Caitra Lāṭy. x, 5 and 20.

caitreya mfn. coming from a speckled cow (citrā) MaitrS. ii, 5, 9
caitreya m. metron. fr. Citrā Pravar.

caidika mf (ā, ī). g. kāśy-ādi.

caidya m. patr. fr. cedi VP. iv, 12, 15 (pl.)
     m. a prince of the Cedis (esp. Śiśu-pāla MBh. i, 129; ii, 1523 Hariv. 1804 f. BhP. vii, 1, 15 and 30; ix, 24, 2) RV. viii, 5, 37 f.
caidya m. (pl.) the Cedi people L.
caidyā f. a princess of the Cedis MBh. i, 3831.

caintita m. metron. fr. cintitā Pāṇ. 4-1, 113 Kāś.

caila mfn. made of cloth (cela) W.
     mfn. bred in clothes (as insects; m. = celāśaka) Mn. xii, 72 Kull.
caila m. N. of a man (cf. celaka) VāyuP. i, 61, 40
caila m. pl. N. of a family Pravar. ii, 2, 1 (v.l., cela, -laka)
caila n. = cela, clothes, garment Kauś. Yājñ. ii, 97 (ifc.) MBh. (ifc. f. ā, iii, 12725) Pañcat. BhP. x, 42, 33 Kuval.
caila n. a piece of cloth Car.
cailadhāva caila-dhāva m. cela-nirṇejaka Yājñ. i, 164.
cailāśaka m. a kind of goblin feeding on moths Mn. xii, 72.

cailaka m. "clothed with a cela (?)", a Buddh. mendicant Buddh. (cf. celuka.)
cailaki m. patr. fr. celaka N. of Jivala ŚBr. ii, 3, i, 34.

cailika a piece of cloth Suśr. vi, 18, 41 (v.l.)

caileya mfn. made of cloth BhP. x, 4r, 40.

coka n. the root of Cleome felina Bhpr. v, 1, 177.

cokṣa mf (ā) n. (cf. cukṣā), pure, clean (persons) Mn. iii, 207 MBh. xii f.
cokṣa mf (ā) n. (often in Prākṛit 'cokkha' Jain.)
     mf (ā) n. dexterous L.
     mf (ā) n. agreeable, pleasant L.
     mf (ā) n. sung L.
cokṣa mf (ā) n. abhīkṣṇa (tihṣṇa W.) L.

coca n. the bark of cinnamon Suśr. Pañcar. iii, 13, 11
     n. bark L.
     n. skin L.
     n. the cocoa-nut VarBṛS. xli, 4
     n. the fruit of the fan-palm L. Sch. the uneatable part of a fruit L.
     n. a banana L. Sch.

cocaka n. the bark of cinnamon Suśr.
     n. bark L.

coṭikā -ṭī f. a petticoat L.

coḍa m. -cūḍa, a sort of protuberance on a brick TS. v, 3, 7, 1 (ifc.)
coḍa m. = -ḍaka SaddhP.
coḍa pl. N. of a people L.
coḍa sg. a prince of that people Pāṇ. 4-1, 175 Vārtt. (v.l. cola)
coḍā f. N. of a plant L.
coḍakarṇa coḍa-karṇa m. "projecting-ear", N. of a man Kathās. lxix, 164.

coḍaka -colaka, a jacket DivyĀv. xxvii, 541.

coda -daka, -dana, &c. see cud.

copaka see gale-.

copaḍa m. cream L.

copana see 1. cup.

cora -raka, -rāyita, &c. see cur.

cola m. (= coda) a jacket, bodice Naish. xxii, 42 (ifc. f. ā; v.l.)
cola pl. N. of a people in southern India on the Coromandel (= cola-maṇḍala) coast MBh. ii, vi ff. Hariv. 782 and 9600 R. iv, 41, 18 VarBṛS. &c.
cola sg. the ancestor of the Colas Hariv. 1836
     m. a prince of the Colas MBh. ii, 1893 PadmaP. v, 153 f. Rājat. i, 300
cola n. (= cela) garment L.
colī f. a jacket L. Sch.
cola n. a Cola woman Vcar. v, 89.
colapaṭṭaka cola-paṭṭaka m. a piece of cloth worn (by Jainas) round the middle of the body, Śīl.
colamaṇḍala cola-maṇḍala n. "Cola territory", the Coromandel coast.
coloṇḍuka m. a turban L.

colaka m. (= coḍaka) a jacket HPariś. ii, 38
     m. a cuirass L.
colaka pl. the Colas Kathās. xix
colaka n. bark L.

colakin m. a cuirassier W.
     m. "sheathed", a bamboo shoot L.
     m. the orange tree L.
     m. the wrist L.

coṣa -ṣaṇa, -ṣya see cūṣ.

coska m. an Indus horse L.

caukrya n. (fr. cukra) sourness, acidity g. dṛḍhādi.

caukṣa mfn. (fr. cukṣā g. chattrādi) = cokṣa, pure, clean (persons) MBh. xii, 4315
caukṣa m. pl. N. of a family Pravar. i, (i and ) 7.

caukṣya mfn. clean MBh. xii Suśr. ii, 12, 3.

cauḍa mfn. fr. coḍa see -deśa
     mfn. relating to a crest (cūḍā) W.
     mfn. relating to tonsure W.
cauḍa n. = caula Mn. ii, 27 MBh. iii, 12240 Pāṇ. 5-1, 110 Kāś.
cauḍakarman cauḍa-karman n. = caula-k- W.
cauḍadeśa cauḍa-deśa m. the Coḍa (Cola) country, Ratnak.

cauḍārya mfn. fr. cūḍāra g. pragady-ādi.

cauḍāli m. metron. fr. cūḍālā g. bāhv-ādi.

cauḍi m. metron. fr. cūḍā g. bāhv-ādi
cauḍi m. cf. cauli.

cauḍikya n. the state of being cūḍika g. purohitādi.
cauḍitikya n. id. ib. (Kāś.)

cauṇṭya mfn. coming from a well (cuṇṭī) Suśr. i, 45, 1, 1 and 24; 46, 2, 64.

cauṇḍa mfn. (fr. cuṇḍa for -ḍya) id. L.
cauṇḍapa cauṇḍa-pa m. "well-water-drinker", N. of the author of Prayoga-ratna-mālā.
cauṇḍarāja cauṇḍa-rāja m. N. of a king Inscr.

cauṇḍya mfn. = -ḍa Bhpr.v, 10, 1 29 f. and 12, 48 f.

cautapallava mf (ī) n. relating to a Cūta shoot (pallava) Śiś. ii, 19.

caudāyani m. patr. see cod-.

caudrāyaṇa m. N. of a prince of Daśa-pura HPariś. xiii, 1.

caupayata m. patr. fr. copayat (cup, Caus. p.)
caupayatavidha caupayata-vidha mfn. inhabited by Caupayatas g. bhauriky-ādi.

caupayatāyani m. patr. fr. -ta g. tikādi.

caupayatyā f. of -ta g. krauḍy-ādi.

caupāyana m. patr. fr. cupa g. i. aśvādi.

caura mfn. (cur) thievish HPariś. ii, 170 (= cora g. prajñādi; g. chattrādi) a thief. robber Mn. iv, viii, xi (ifc.) Hariv. &c.
     mfn. a dishonest or unfair dealer, usurper Pañcat. i, 8, 11/12 and 18/19 (also in comp. translatable as adj.)
caura mfn. (ifc. e.g. kavi-, "a plagiarist") Gaṇar. 114
     mfn. a (heart-) captivator Hariv. 7125; 9981 and 9994
     mfn. the perfume Coraka L.
     mfn. "plagiarist", N. of a poet (cf. cora) ŚārṅgP.
caura pl. N. of a family Pravar. i, 7 (Kāty. and Viśvan.)
caurī f. a female thief. (heart-)captivator Kathās. vc, 54
     mfn. civ, 168
caura mfn. = -ra-karman L.
caurakarman caura-karman n. thievery, theft Pañcat. i, 19, 5/6; v, 7, 0/1.
cauragata caura-gata mfn. stolen W.
cauraṃkāram caura-ṃ-kāram ind. for cor-.
cauratara caura-tara m. (compar.) a great thief. Naish. viii, 59.
cauratas caura-tas ind. from theft W.; from robbers W.
cauradhvajabaddhaka caura-dhvaja-baddhaka m. a notorious thief. Buddh. L.
caurapañcāśikā caura-pañcāśikā f. irr. abbreviation for caurī-surata-p- (for cauḍī-, Prākṛit fr. cāpotkaṭī-?) "50 stanzas on secret love (or on the love of the Cāpotkata princess)", a famous poem by Bilhaṇa.
caurapuṣpauṣadhi caura-puṣpauṣadhi f. = cora-puṣpī L.
caurabhavānī caura-bhavānī f. N. of a Tirtha Rasik. xi, 33.
caurarūpa caura-rūpa m. a clever thief. W.
caurarūpin caura-rūpin mfn. thief-natured W.
caurahṛta caura-hṛta mfn. taken by robbery W.
caurāṃśā f. a metre of 4 x 6 syllables.
caurāṭavī f. a forest inhabited by robbers Kathās. iic, 12.
caurāpahṛta mfn. = -ra-h-.
cauroddharaṇa n. extirpation of robbers.
cauroddhraṇika m. "thief-extirpator", a thief-catcher.
cauroddhartṛ m. id. Yājñ. ii, 271.

cauraka m. the perfume Coraka L.
caurikā f. "a female thief" see taila-
cauraka m. (g. manojñādi) = -rakarman Mn. i, 82 Pañcat. v, 7, 1
cauraka m. ([instr. ayā ind. clandestinely, in the back of (gen.)]) iii, 16, 0/1.

caurasyakula caurasya-kula n. a gang of thieves Pāṇ. 6-3, 21, Kāś.
caurādika mfn. belonging to the cur-ādi roots.
caurikāka cauri-kāka (fr. -rin? ) see ciri-k-.

caurī ind. and f. (see -ra) in comp.
caurībhūta caurī-bhūta mfn. set on by thieves BhP. iv, 18, 7.
caurīsurata caurī-surata n. = "caurya-surata" -pañcāśikā see caura-p-.

caurya n. (g. brāhmaṇādi) = -ra-karman Mn. ix, xi Yājñ. ii, 72 Mṛicch. &c.
     n. trickery Hariv. 15163 f.
caurya n. (ifc. with śulka) defraudation Pañcat. iv, 5, 0/1.
cauryarata caurya-rata n. secret sexual enjoyment, i, 4, 12.
cauryavidyā caurya-vidyā f. "thieving science", a treatise ascribed to Yogācārya (imparted to him by Kārttikeya) Mṛicch. iii, 14/15 Sch.
cauryavṛtti caurya-vṛtti mfn. living on thievery Daś. ix, 1 1 (v.l. -ra-v-)
cauryavṛtti caurya-vṛtti f. practice of theft or robbery W.
cauryasurata caurya-surata n. = -rata Alaṃkāras.
cauryārjita mfn. acquired by robbery W.

cauryaka n. = -ra-karman MBh. xii, 8501.

cauraṅgin m. N. of a teacher, Haṭhapr. i, 5.

caurola N. of a metre W.

caurya -yaka see caura.

caula n. (fr. cūlā = cūḍā) the tonsure ceremony (see cūḍā-karaṇa), AśvG-. i, 17, 1 NārS. i, 13
     n. xxii Śūdradh.
caula ifc. (g. cūrṇādi) see cūlā.
caulakarman caula-karman n. id. ĀśvGṛ. i, 4, 1.
caulaśrīpatitīrtha caula-śrīpati-tīrtha n. N. of a Tirtha RevāKh. cclxxv.

caulakāyana patr. fr. cūlaka Pravar. iv, 1 (B).

cauli m. = cauḍi, vi, i (-lakāyana B, -lika V).

caulukya m. (g. kaṇvādi) patr. fr. Culuka, N. of king Kumāra-pāla Hemac.

cauhāṇa or -hāna N. of king Vaijana's dynasty (16th century).

cauhāra m. a kind of dill L.

cauhittha N. of a man Bhojapr.

cyava -va-tāna- see 2. cyu.

cyavana &c. see ib.
cyavāna &c. see ib.
cyāva &c. see ib.

cyu (and cyus) cl.10. cyāvayati (cyosay-) = sah or has Dhātup. xxxiii, 72.

cyu cl.1. cyavate (ep. also -ti; Subj. 1. sg. cyavam RV. i, 165, 10; 3. pl. cyavanta, 48, 2 fut. cyoṣyate AitBr. ii, 22; aor. 2. pl. acyoḍhvam [Subj. cy-, MahānārUp.] and Prec. cyoṣīḍhvam Pāṇ. 8-3, 78 Kāś.) to move to and fro, shake about RV. i, 167, 8; to stir, move from one's place, go away, retire from (abl.), turn off; vi, 62, 7; x BhP. ix, 14, 20; to deviate from (abl.), abandon (duty &c. abl.; exceptionally gen. MBh. xv, 463 [C] inf. cyavitum) Mn. vii, 98 MBh. iii; to come forth from, come out of. drop from, trickle, stream forth from (abl.; cf. 2. cyut), 14598 R. ii, 39, 15; to fall down, fall, slide from (abl.), v, 13, 31; to fall from any divine existence (so as to be re-born as a man) Jain.; to die Buddh.; "to fall from", be deprived of, lose (with abl.) Mn.iii, 140; viii, 103 Bhaṭṭ. iii, 20 (aor. acyoṣṭa); to fall away, fade away, disappear, vanish, perish Mn. xii, 96 MBh. BhP. iii, 28, 18; to fail MBh. v, 1089; to sink down, sink (lit. and fig.) MuṇḍUp. i, 2, 9; (in the series of re-births) Bhag. ix, 24; to decrease (with instr.) MBh. iii, 14141; to bring about, create, make RV. i, 48, 2; iv, 30, 22 (pf. 2. sg. cicyuṣe cf. Pāṇ. 6-i, 36); viii, 45, 25 (pf. cucyuve); to cause to go away, make forget MahānārUp.; Caus. cyāvayati (once cyav- ŚāṅkhBr. xii, 5 Padap. always cyav-, p. cyāvayat RV. iii, 30, 4; impf. acucyavur, i, 166, 5 and 168, 4; pf. cyāvayām āsa MBh. iii, 15920) P. to cause to move, shake, agitate RV. i;iii, 30, 4 AV. x, xii; Ā. to be moved or shaken RV. vi, 31, 2; P. to loosen, i, 168, 6; to remove from a place, drive away from (abl.) TS. ii, 2, 7, 5 ŚBr. i, x MBh. R.; to cause (rain, vṛṣṭim) to fall TS. iii, 3, 4, 1 TāṇḍyaBr. xiii, 5, 13 ŚāṅkhBr. xii, 5; to deprive any one (acc.) of (acc.) R. ii, 53, 7; Intens. (impf. 2. pl. acucyavītana) to shake RV. i, 37, i 2: Caus. Desid. cicyāvayiṣati or cucy- Pāṇ. 7-4, 81.

cyava mfn. see bhuvana-cyava.
cyavatāna cyava-tāna (cyav-) m. N. of a man RV. v, 33, 9.

cyavana mfn. moving, moved, ii, 12, 4
     mfn. causing to move, shaking, 21, 3; vi, viii, x AV. vii, 116, 1
     mfn. promoting delivery (a mantra) Suśr. iv, 15, 2
cyavana m. one who causes to move, shaker RV. viii, 96, 4
cyavana m. N. of a demon causing diseases PārGṛ. i, 16, 23
cyavana m. (later form for cyavāna) N. of a Ṛiṣi (son of Bhṛigu, author of RV. x, 19) AitBr. viii, 21 ŚBr. iv, 1, 5, 1 Nir. MBh. (father of Ṛicika, xiii, 207) &c.
cyavana m. of an astronomer NārS. i, 3 Nirṇayas. i, 563
cyavana m. of a physician BrahmaP. i, 16, 17
cyavana m. of the author of a law-book (see -smṛti) PārGṛ. Sch. Introd.
cyavana m. of a Saptarshi in the 2nd Manv-antara Hariv. (v.l. for niś-cy-)
cyavana m. of a son (of Su-hotra, 1803 BhP. ix, 22, 5; of Mitrāyu, 1)
cyavana n. motion Suśr. i, 15, 1
cyavana n. the being deprived of (in comp.) BhP. viii, 20, 5 falling from any divine existence for being re-born as a man Jain.
cyavana n. dying Buddh.
cyavana n. trickling, flowing W.
cyavana n. cf. duś-cyavana.
cyavanadharma cyavana-dharma mfn. destined to sink down in the series of re-births MBh. xii, 13163.
cyavanadharman cyavana-dharman mfn. destined to fall from any divine existence (so as to be re-born as a man) DivyĀv. iii, 33 f.; xiv, 1 ff.
cyavanadharmin cyavana-dharmin mfn. destined to fall from any divine existence (so as to be re-born as a man) DivyĀv. iii, 33 f.; xiv, 1 ff.
cyavananahuṣasaṃvāda cyavana-nahuṣa-saṃvāda m. "discussion between Cyavana and Nahusha", N. of MBh. xiii, chs. 50-52.
cyavanaprāśa cyavana-prāśa m. N. of an electuary (cf. cyāvana) Mallapr.
cyavanasamāgama cyavana-samāgama m. N. of PadmaP. iv, 44.
cyavanasmṛti cyavana-smṛti f. N. of wk., v, 43 Parāś. iv Sch.
cyavanopākhyāna n. "tale of Cyavana", N. of MBh. xiii, chs. 50-52 (2641-2754) and of PadmaP. ii, 80 and iv, 42.

cyavas n. "motion." see tṛṣu-cyav.

cyavāna mfn. (pr. p. cyu), "moving", active RV. vi, 62, 7; x, 59, i
cyavāna mfn. (61, 2); 115, 6 (with tṛṣu)
     mfn. m
cyavāna mfn. (= cyavana) N. of a Ṛiṣi (restored to youth by the Aśvins) RV. i, v, vii, x BrahmaP. ii, 18, 8
cyavāna m. du. "active", the arms Naigh. ii, 4.

cyāva see duś-.

cyāvana mfn. ( cyu, Caus.) causing to fall (ifc.) MBh. viii, 1506
cyāvana n. expulsion, Hariv 1512.

cyāvana mfn. relating to cyavana (with prāśa = cyavana-pr- Car. vi, i and 31)
     mfn. m: patr. fr. Cyavana TāṇḍyaBr. xiii, xix Pravar. ī ŚāṅkhBr. iii, 2 Sch.
cyāvana n. N. of several Sāmans ĀrṣBr.

cyāvayitṛ m. a causer of motion Nir. iv, 19.

cyāvita mfn. expelled from (abl.) BhP. viii, 17, 12
     mfn. caused to fall Hariv. 1326.

cyut mfn. ifc. "moving" see tṛṣu-cyut
     mfn. "shaking, causing to fall, removing, destroying" see acyuta-, dhruva-, parvata-, bāhu-, mada-cyut.

cyuta mfn. moved, shaken AV. ix, 2, 15
     mfn. gone away from (abl.) R. ii, 52, 27 and 72, 5
cyuta mfn. (with abl. or ifc.) deviated from (lit. [Pañcat. v, 3, 10/11] and fig. [Mn. viii, 418; xii, 70 ff. Hariv. 11105 and 11188])
cyuta mfn. (said of arrows) failing an aim (abl.) L.
     mfn. flying away from (abl. or in comp.; said of missile weapons) MBh. xiii, 4610 Hariv. 8088 R. iii BhP. iii, 18, 5
     mfn. expelled from, deprived of (abl.) MBh. iii Bhaṭṭ. vii, 92
     mfn. destitute of. free of (in comp.) Pañcat. i, 10, 26 Kathās. lx, 178
     mfn. abandoned by (in comp.) VarBṛS.li, 2
     mfn. disappeared, vanished Hariv. 11173 Ragh. iii, 45; viii, 65 Bhaṭṭ. iii
     mfn. come forth from, dropped from, streaming forth from (lit. and fig., as speech from the mouth) Mn. vi, 132 MBh. xiii, 2183 R. i-iii BhP. Bhaṭṭ. ix, 71
     mfn. fallen from, fallen MBh. &c.
     mfn. fallen from any divine existence for being re-born as a man Buddh. Jain.
cyuta mfn. (in astrol.) standing in the [characters] Laghuj. x, 5
     mfn. sunk (morally) Kum. v, 81
cyuta mfn. (in math.) divided Bijag.
cyuta mfn. cf. a-, hasta-.
cyutadattākṣara cyuta-dattākṣara mf (ā) n. where a syllable has been dropped or added Sāh. x, 14.
cyutapathaka cyuta-pathaka m. "deviated from the path", N. of a pupil of Śākyamuni, Buddh. L.
cyutasaṃskāra cyuta-saṃskāra mfn. offending against grammar, Pratāpar.
cyutasaṃskṛti cyuta-saṃskṛti mfn. id. ib. Kpr. vii, 2.
cyutākṣara mf (a) n. where a syllable has been dropped Sāh. x,14/15.
cyutācāra mfn. deviated from duty PadmaP.v, 20, 9.
cyutādhikāra mfn. dismissed from an office W.
cyutotsāha mfn. having spent one's energies, exhausted.

cyutaka see akṣara-mātra-.

cyuti f. "banishment" see deśa-, "coming forth" see garbha-, "oozing" see jaghana-
     f. falling, falling down, gliding, Gaut Suśr.
cyuti f. (with garbhasya, "abortion") VarBṛ. iv, 9 Sch.
     f. fall, degeneration Bhartṛ. iii, 32
     f. fall from any divine existence (so as to be re-born as a man) Lalit. iv, 4 and 31 HPariś.
     f. deviation from (abl.) MBh. i, 4169 Bhartṛ.
     f. vanishment, loss (ifc.) Suśr. Kum. iii, 10 Śāntiś. BhP. x, 22, 20
     f. perishing, dying W.
     f. the vulva L.
cyuti f. (= cuti) the anus L.
cyuti f. cf. sa-, hasla-.

cyautna mfn. animating, promoting (with acc.) RV. x, 50, 4
cyautna n. shaking, concussion, vi, 18, 8
cyautna n. enterprise, contrivance, strength (Naigh. ii, 9) RV.

cyut (= ścut, ścyut) cl.1. cyotati (aor. acyutat and acyotīt; acyutīt Vop. viii, 38) to flow, trickle, ooze Bhaṭṭ. vi, 28; to fall down, 29; to cause to stream forth, Uttarar iii, 35 Bhaṭṭ. xv, 114: Caus. cyotayati, to lixiviate Car. vi, 24.

cyut mfn. "distilling." see mada-, madhu-.

cyuta mfn. ifc. id. see ghṛta-, madhu-.

cyota m. = ścy- L. Sch.

cyupa m. the mouth Uṇ. iii, 24.

cyus see 1 cyu; cl.10. cyosayati, to leave Dhātup. xxxiii, 72.

[Page 404,1]
cyūta v.l. for cūta, the anus W.

cyautna see 2. cyu.


cha the 7th consonant (aspirate of the preceding).
chakāra cha-kāra m. the letter or sound cha.

cha m. (cho) dividing L.
     m. a fragment L.
chamaṇḍala cha-maṇḍala n. = pradeśa-viśeṣa L.

cha mfn. pure, clean L.
     mfn. tremulous, unsteady L.
chā f. covering, concealing (cf. chad) L.
     mfn. a mark, sign L.
cha mfn. cf. chā.

chaga m. = chāga, a he-goat L.

chagala m. id. TS. v, 6, 22, 1 Suśr.
chagala m. (Pāṇ. 4-1, 117) N. of a muni VāyuP. i, 23, 198
     m. of a locality g. takṣaśilādi
chagala pl. N. of a family Pravar. iii, i
chagala n. blue cloth L.
chagalā f. N. of a woman g. bahv-adi = -lāntrika L.
chagalī f. id. L.
chagala n. a she-goat Car. i, 3, 21 (-payas n.)
chagalāṅghrī v.l. for -lāntrī L. Sch.
chagalāṇḍa n. "goat-testicle", N. of a Tirtha MatsyaP. xiii (v.l. chāg-)
chagalāṇḍa n. (ī) v.l. for -lāntri L. Sch.
chagalāntrikā f. Argyreia speciosa or argentea (ajāntrī) L.
chagalāntrin m. "having goats in the bowels", a wolf L.
chagalāntrī f. = -trikā Suśr. i, 38, 26 and 39, 2; 46, 4, 39.

chagalaka m. a he-goat L.
chagalikā f. a she-goat Divyāv. xviii, 136.
chagalin m. N. of a teacher (pupil of Kalāpin Pāṇ. 4-3, 104 Kāś.), 109.

chagaṇa (fr. śakn- of śakṛt) m. ([n. L.]) dried cow-dung Pañcad. iv, 9; cf. chāg-.

chagala &c. see chaga.

chacchikā butter-milk Bhpr. v.

chajjū m. N. of a man Kathārṇ. xxx.

chaṭā f. a mass, lump, assemblage, number Śiś. i, 47 Kathās. Rājat. v, 332 Prasannar. Sāh.
     f. a collection of rays, lustre Pañcar. Dhūrtas. Rājat. iv, 127 Prab. Sāh.
chaṭā f. = chaḍī L.
     f. N. of a Comm. on Vop. (also chāṭā).
chaṭāphala chaṭā-phala m. the betel-nut tree L.
chaṭābhā f. lightning L.

chaḍī f. a kind of palm L.

chaḍḍalikā N. of a metre Sāh.

chattra &c. see chad.

chad cl.1. -dati, to cover Dhātup. xxxii, 41 (v.l.): Caus. (or cl.10) chādayati (once chad- AitBr. i, 30; chand- [fr. 1. chand] Dhātup. xxxii, 41; ep. also Ā. pf. chādayāṃ cakre R. iv, 58, 7; p. -yāna MBh. vi, 2430), to cover, cover over, clothe, veil RV. vi, 75, 18 AV. ix, 3, 14 TS. ii, v ŚBr. &c.; to spread as a cover AitBr. i, 30; to cover one's self. ChUp. i, 4, 2; to hide, conceal, keep secret MBh. R. v, 90, 16; to protect ŚāṅkhGṛ. iii, 11 PārGṛ. iii, 9, 6 (KāṭhGṛ. 47): Caus. Desid. cicchādayiṣati Pāṇ. 7-4, 83 Vārtt. 2 Pat.; ([cf. Goth 'scadus'.])

chattra m. (Pāṇ. 6-4, 97; often spelt chatra) a mushroom L.
     m. Andropogon Schoenanthus L.
     m. a parasol-shaped bee-hive W.
chattra n. a parasol, Chattar (ensign of royal or delegated power Jain. Rājat. v, 18 PSarv.) KātyŚr. xxi, 3, 6 Gobh. Kauś. ĀśvGṛ. iii, 8 AdbhBr. Mn. &c. (ifc. f. a MBh. iii, 933)
chattra n. an umbrella Cāṇ.
chattra n. a particular constellation VarBṛ. xii, 8 Laghuj. x, 8
chattra n. "shelter (of pupils)", a teacher (a meaning derived fr. chāttra) Pāṇ. 4-4, 62 Pat.
chattrā f. N. of a plant growing in Kaśmir Suśr. i, 19, 27; iv, 30
chattra n. Anethum Sowa L.
chattra n. Asteracantha longifolia L.
chattra n. Rubia Munjista L.
chattra n. a mushroom L.
chattra n. cf. ati-, ahi-, eka-, gomaya-, sita-
chattra n. ākṛti-cchattrā.
chattraguccha chattra-guccha m. "umbrella-clustered", Scirpus Kysoor L.
chattragṛha chattra-gṛha n. the room in which the parasol (or badge of royalty) is kept MBh. v, 3544.
chattragrāhiṇī chattra-grāhiṇī f. a female parasol-bearer Kād.
chattracakra chattra-cakra n. (in astrol.) a kind of diagram.
chattradhānya chattra-dhānya n. coriander L.
chattradhāra chattra-dhāra m. (Pāṇ. 6-2, 75 Kāś.) a parasol-bearer R. iii, 58, 3 Pañcat. (-tva n. abstr., i, 10, 2/3).
chattradhāraṇa chattra-dhāraṇa n. carrying or using a parasol Mn. ii, 178 (ifc.) Pāṇ. 4-4, 62 Pat.
chattradhārin chattra-dhārin mfn. bearing a parasol Mṛicch. v, 11/12
chattradhārin chattra-dhārin m. N. of a son of Horila-siṃha.
chattrapa chattra-pa m. = -pati W.
chattrapati chattra-pati m. the officer watching over the royal parasol, Siṇhās. xxiii, 0/1
chattrapattra chattra-pattra m. "parasol-leaved", Hibiscus mutabilis L.
     m. Betula Bhojpatra Npr.
chattraparṇa chattra-parṇa m. "parasol-leaved", Alstonia scholaris L.
chattrapuṣpaka chattra-puṣpaka m. "parasol flowered", the Tilaka tree Bhpr.
chattrabhaṅga chattra-bhaṅga m. "destruction of the royal parasol", loss of dominion L.
     m. anarchy (svātantrya) L.
     m. widowhood L.
chattramukhā chattra-mukhā f., "parasol-faced", N. of a Nāga virgin, Kāraṇd. i, 48.
chattrayukti chattra-yukti f. "use of the parasol", N. of a chapter of Bhoja's Yukti-kalpa-taru.
chattravat chattra-vat mfn. furnished with a parasol Suśr. i, 10, 1
chattravatī chattra-vatī f. N. of a town (ahi-cchattra Sch.) MBh. i, 6348.
chattravṛkṣa chattra-vṛkṣa m. Pterospermum suberifolium Bhpr.
chattrasāla chattra-sāla m. N. of prince Sabhā-siṃha's father.
chattrasinha chattra-sinha n. N. of a Tīrtha Rasik. xi, 38.
chattrahaya chattra-haya m. pl. N. of a family Pravar.ii, 3, 6; v, 1.
chattrākāraśiras mfn. having a parasol-shaped head DivyĀv.
chattrāticchattra m. a fragrant grass L.
chattrāticchattrā f. id. L.
chattrādi a Gaṇa of Pāṇ. 4-4, 62.
chattropānaha n. sg. (Pāṇ. 5-4, 106 Kāś.) the parasol and the shoes Mn. ii, 246 MBh. xiii, 4641.

chattraka m. a parasol-shaped temple in honour of Siva L.
     m. a parasol-shaped bee-hive (cf. chāttr-) W.
     m. Asteracantha longifolia L.
     m. a mushroom L.
     m. a kingfisher L.
chattraka n. a parasol Hcat. i, 7, 268
chattrikā f. a parasol, 323 and 1446
chattraka n. a small parasol Kād. vi, 177
chattraka n. a mushroom L.
chattraka n. candied sugar Npr.

chattrāka m. a plant akin to Acacia arabica L. n. a mushroom ṢaḍvBr. v, 6 Mn. v, 19 Yājñ. i, 176 BhP. x, 25, 19
chattrākī f. the ichneumon plant L.

chattrika m. = -ttra-dhara g. purohitādi.

chattriṇa m. N. of a man Pravar. ii, 3, 5.

chattrin mfn. furnished with a parasol MBh. xiii, 739 Hariv. 14205 R. i, iii
chattrin m. a barber L.
chattrinyāya chattri-nyāya m. "the manner of applying the term chattrin to a king", permitted synonym MBh. iii, 19 Sch. TāṇḍyaBr. xiv, 11, 3 Sch.

chattrī ind. in comp. for -ttra.
chattrīkṛ chattrī-kṛ to use as a parasol Kād. iii, 983 Kathās. lxix, 150.

chattvara m. a house Uṇ. iii, 1
     m. a bower ib.

chad mfn. ifc. (Pāṇ. 6-4, 97) "covering" see dhāma- and (?) bhūte-cchad, mallikā-
chad mfn. cf. ā-.

chada mfn. ifc. covering BhP. x, 83, 36
chada m. a cover, covering (ifc.) R. vii, 23, 4, 32
chada m. cf. alpa-, uttara-, uraś-, ghana-, tanu-, danta-, daśana-, vadana-
chada m. (ifc. f. ā) a wing Nal. ix, 12
chada m. a leaf. MBh. R. Pañcat. BhP. Prab. iv, 27/28
chada m. cf. a-yuk-, kara-, karkaśa-, &c.
chada m. asra-bindu- & āyata-cchadā
chada m. the lip L.
chada m. Xanthochymus pictorius L.
chada m. the plant granthi-parṇa L.
chada n. feathers Bālar. v, 13.
chadapattra chada-pattra m. a kind of birch L.

chadana n. a cover, covering Hariv. 12671 R. ii, 56, 32 (ifc. f. a)
chadana n. cf. mallikā-
     n. a sheath W.
     n. a wing MBh. iii, 11595
     n. a leaf. Suśr.
     n. the leaf of Laurus Cassia L.
chadi mfn. ifc. covering BhP. vii, 14, 13
     mfn. "a roof" see nava-.
chadin mfn. ifc. covering, xii, 8, 44
     mfn. "having leaves" see daśa-
     mfn. having wheels (pattra = dhārā Sch.), iii, 21, 18.

chadis n. (Pāṇ. 6-4, 97) a cover, roof of a carriage, roof (gṛha Naigh. iii, 4) RV. x, 85, 10 AV. iii, 7, 3 VS.v, 28 TS.vi AitBr.i, 29 ŚBr. iii Lāṭy.i, 2, 22
     n. iii Kathās.ii, 49
chadis n. cf. chādiṣeya.
chadirdarśa chadir-darśa m. appearance of roofs MaitrS. ii, 2, 3 ĀpŚr. vi, 25, 6
chadirdarśa chadir-darśa m. (a-cch- neg.) xv, 20, 2 and 8; 21, 3 and 10
chadirdarśa chadir-darśa m. cf. AśvGṛ. iv, 8, 12.
chadiṣmat chadiṣ-mat mfn. having a cover or roof (a carriage) ĀpŚr. x, 24, 2.
chadiḥsammita chadiḥ-sammita mfn. corresponding to a cover ŚBr. iii, 5, 3, 9.

chadma in comp. for -dman.
chadmagati chadma-gati f. approaching clandestinely Nyāyam. ix, i, 9 Sch.
chadmaghātin chadma-ghātin mfn. killing deceitfully Kathās. lxiv, 87.
chadmatāpasa chadma-tāpasa m. a pretended ascetic L.
chadmadyūta chadma-dyūta n. deceitful playing at dice MBh. i, 146.
chadmarūpin chadma-rūpin mfn. disguised as (in comp.), 1792 R. vi, 11, 32.
chadmarūpeṇa chadma-rūpeṇa instr. ind in disguise W.
chadmavallabha chadma-vallabha m. the perfume coraka Npr.
chadmaveṣa chadma-veṣa m. a deceptive dress, disguise W.
chadmaveṣin chadma-veṣin mfn. of a pretended appearance BhP. vii, 5, 27
     mfn. a cheat W.
chadmastha chadma-stha m. (Prākṛit 'chauma-ttha'), "remaining in error", a common man or ascetic (not possessing the knowledge of a kevalin) Jain.
chadmasthita chadma-sthita mfn. ifc. pretending to practise (austerity, tapaś-) Pañcat. iii.

chadman n. (Pāṇ. 6-4, 97) a roof ĀśvGṛ. iii, 8 Lāṭy. i, 7, 15
     n. external covering, deceptive dress, disguise, pretext, pretence, deceit, fraud Mn. MBh. R. Pañcat. iii, 15, 1/2 Ragh. xii, 2
chadman n. (in dram.) deceitful intelligence or tidings Daśar. i, 38
chadman n. cf. kūṭa-.

chadmikā f. Cocculus cordifolius L.

chadmin mfn. ifc. disguised as MBh. iii.

chadvara m. a tooth W.
     m. a bower W.

chanda mfn. = -nna L. Sch.

chandas n. "roof" see bṛhac-
     n. deceit Uṇ.

[Page 404,3]
channa mfn. covered, covered over MBh. iii, 800 R. i f. Megh. BhP. &c. (ifc. cf. Pāṇ. 6-2, 170)
     mfn. obscured (the moon) MBh. i, 2699 Sūryas. iv, 10 and 22
     mfn. hidden, unnoticed by (dat.), secret, clandestine, disguised MBh. iii f. R. ii, v BhP. Kathās. Rājat.
channam ind. secretly Mn. ix, 98 and 100 Mṛicch. Daś.
channa mfn. (in comp. -nna-) Rājat. v, 467
channa mfn. (with gai, to sing) privately, in a low voice Lāṭy. iii, 1, 12 ff.
channa mfn. (e) loc. ind. secretly Hariv. 8686.

chāttra m. (fr. chattra [q.v.] Pāṇ. 4-4, 62) "sheltered", a pupil, scholar Pañcat. Rājat. vi, 87 Vop.
chāttra n. a kind of honey Suśr. i, 45, 8, 2 and 6 Bhpr. v, 21, 14.
chāttragaṇḍa chāttra-gaṇḍa m. a bad scholar (knowing only the beginnings of verses) L.
chāttragomin chāttra-gomin mfn. any one attendant on pupils W.
chāttratā chāttra-tā f. pupilage Pañcat. i, 4, 1/2.
chāttradarśana chāttra-darśana n. "looked at by pupils", fresh butter L.
chāttranilaya chāttra-nilaya m. "pupils' abode", a college Gal.
chāttrapriya chāttra-priya mfn. dear to pupils Pāṇ. 6-2, 16 Kāś.
chāttramitra chāttra-mitra m. "pupils' friend", N. of a grammarian Uṇ. iii, 70 Sch.
chāttravyaṃsaka chāttra-vyaṃsaka m. a knavish pupil g. mayūra-vyamasakādi.

chāttraka n. = ra-tā g. manojñādi
chāttraka n. = -ra, a kind of honey L.

chāttri Pāṇ. 6-2, 86.
chāttriśāla chāttri-śāla n ib. (Kāś.); (ā) f. ib.
chāttryādi chāttry-ādi a Gaṇa of Pāṇ. ib.

chāttrikya n. the office of a parasol-bearer (chattrika) g. purohitādi.

chāda n. (irr. Pāṇ. 6-4, 96) a roof. L.

chādaka mfn. covering Priy. i, 7
     mfn. any obscuring object (as a cloud) Sūryas. iv, 9 f.

chādana m. "coverer", Barleria caerulea L.
     m. the skin L.
     m. covering, cover MBh. i, 3685 Hariv. 3537 VarBṛS. civ, 8 Pañcat. Bhartṛ.
     m. concealing W.
     m. darkening VarBṛS. xxiv, 34
chādana m. (in dram.) ignoring or tolerating offences if useful for one's aims Sāh. vi, 107
     m. a leaf L. Sch.

chādita mfn. covered, covered over VarBṛS. lxxiii, 1 Ghaṭ. Rājat. i, 116
     mfn. obscured (the moon) Mṛicch. i, 53
     mfn. concealed, disguised Kathās. xvii, 44.

chādin mfn. ifc. hiding, obscuring VarBṛS. xxx, 18
chādinī f. the skin Gal.

chādiṣeya mfn. suitable for the roof of a carriage or house (chadis) Pāṇ. 5-1, 1 3; 2 Vārtt. 2 Pat.

chādmika mfn. (fr. chadman) fraudulent Mn.

chādya mfn. to be sheltered Pāṇ. 4-4, 62 Pat.
chādya m. the object obscured Sūryas. iv, 10

chad or 2. chand cl.10. chadayati (also -te = arc Naigh. iii, 14 [v.l., -ti]; Subj. -yat RV.; 2. pl. -yātha, i, 165, 12), chandayati (twice cl.1. chandati [= arcati Naigh. iii, 14] MBh. xii; Ā. [Subj. -yāte] RV.; aor. acacchadat Nir. ix, 8; acchān RV.; 2. pl. -nta, i, 165, 12; 3. pl. -ntsur, x, 119, 3; Subj. chantsat [Naigh. ii, 6] RV.; 2. sg. -tsi, i, 163, 4; perf. cacchanda, vii, 73, 3; Pot. cacchadyāt, x, 73, 9) to seem, appear, be considered as RV. TāṇḍyaBr. xiv, 5; to seem good, please (with dat.) RV. ŚBr. viii; (with acc, ) MBh. xii, 7379 (cf. 7376); Ā. to be pleased with, delight in (acc. or loc.) RV. viii, 50, 5; x, 27, 8; chandayati, to gratify any one (acc.; exceptionally gen. MBh. xii, 7275 R. iii, 3, 15) with anything (instr., esp. vareṇa, "with a boon" MBh. Hariv. R. BhP.); to try to seduce any one (acc.) BhP. x, 45, 36.

chad mfn. ifc. "appearing as" see prathamacchad
chad mfn., "pleased with" see kavi- and (?) bhūte-cchad.

chanda mfn. pleasing, alluring, inviting RV. i, 92, 6; viii, 7, 36
chanda mfn. -nda, praising (chanda Naigh. iii, 16) RV. vi, 11, 3
chanda mfn. cf. madhu-cch-
chanda m. appearance, look, shape Hariv. 8359 ff.
chanda m. cf. prati and vi-cch-
chanda m. pleasure, delight, appetite, liking, predilection, desire, will Yājñ. ii, 195 MBh. &c.
chanda mfn. (ena) instr. ind. ([also with svena, viii, 1249 R. ii, 83, 25; or ifc. with sva- (Hariv. 7017) or ātma- MBh. v, xiii R. v, 26, 18]) according to one's own wish Mn. viii, 176 Nal. xxiii, 15 R. v
chanda m. according to the wish of (gen.) MBh. iii, 7096 Hariv. 7097
chanda m. (a-cch- neg. "against the wish of") 7098 and 8557
chanda mfn. (āt) abl. ind. according to the wish of (in comp.) MBh. viii, 3542
chanda m. (a-cch- neg. "involuntarily" R. iii, 5, 2)
chanda m. poison L.
chanda m. N. of Śākya-muni's charioteer (chandaka) Lalit. xv DivyĀv. xxvii, 159
chanda m. of a prince W.
chanda m. cf. sva-
chanda m. indra-, kalāpa-, devaandvijaya-, various kinds of pearl-ornaments.
chandagati chanda-gati f. interpretation of the Veda (-nda for -ndas) R. vii, 36, 45.
chandacārin chanda-cārin mfn. complying with the wishes of (gen.) MBh. xiii, 2789.
chandaja chanda-ja mfn. "originating from one's own wish", self-produced (gods) Hariv. 12296.
chandatas chanda-tas ind. at will, at pleasure KaṭhUp. i, 25 Yājñ. iii, 203 MBh. Hariv.; according to the wish of (gen.) Suśr.
chandapātana chanda-pātana m. = -ndaka-p- W.
chandapraśasti chanda-praśasti f. N. of wk. by Harsha.
chandamṛtyu chanda-mṛtyu mfn. having death in one's power MBh. xii, 1820 BhP. i, 9, 29.
chandahānis chanda-hānis mfn. giving up one's desires (?) DivyĀv. xxxv, 173.
chandānugāmin mfn. complying with the wishes (of others), submissive Cāṇ.
chandānuvartin mfn. id. MBh. iii, 296 R. ii, 53, 10 Pañcat. Kām.
     mfn. following one's own will Rājat. iii, 141.
chandānuvṛtta v.l. for -do-'nuv-.

chandaka mfn. ifc. "charming" see sarva-
chandaka m. N. of Śākya-muni's charioteer DivyĀv. xxvii, 158 Lalit.
chandakanivartana chandaka-nivartana n. "Candaka's return", N. of a Caitya, xv, 378.
chandakapātana chandaka-pātana m. a hypocrite L.

candaḥ in comp. for -das
candaḥkalpa candaḥ-kalpa m. collection of ritualistic rules Āp. 11, 8, 11
candaḥkalpalatā candaḥ-kalpa-latā f. N. of wk.
candaḥpuruṣa candaḥ-puruṣa m. metre personified AitĀr. iii, 2, 3, 2 and 4.
candaḥprakaraṇa candaḥ-prakaraṇa n. a ch. on metre PSarv.
candaḥprakāśa candaḥ-prakāśa m. N. of wk.
candaḥpraśasti candaḥ-praśasti f. = -nda-pr-.
candaḥśāstra candaḥ-śāstra n. metrical science Vām. i, 3, 7
candaḥśāstra candaḥ-śāstra n. = -sāra
candaḥsaṃgraha candaḥ-saṃgraha m. "summary of metres", N. of a work Tantras. ii.
candaḥsāra candaḥ-sāra m. Piṅgala's work on metre AgP. cccxxvii ff.
candaḥsiddhi candaḥ-siddhi f. a ch. of the Kāvya-kalpa-latā-vṛittiparimala.
candaḥsudhākara candaḥ-sudhākara m. N. of wk.
candaḥsūtra candaḥ-sūtra n. = -sāra.
candaḥstut candaḥ-stut mfn. praising in hymns BhP. v, 20, 8.
candaḥstubh candaḥ-stubh mfn. id. RV. v, 52, 12.

chandana mfn. charming VarBṛS. civ, 61.

chandaś = -das.
chandaścit chandaś-cit mfn. piled with metres Śulbas. ii, 81.
chandaścūḍāmaṇi chandaś-cūḍāmaṇi m. a work by Hemac.

chandas n. desire, longing for, will MBh. xii, 7376 Pāṇ. 4-4, 93 Kāś.
     n. intention, purport W.
     n. a sacred hymn (of AV.; as distinguished from those of RV. SV. and YajurV.), incantation-hymn RV. x AV. ŚBr. viii MBh. v, 1224 Ragh. i, 11
     n. the sacred text of the Vedic hymns ŚBr. xi, 5, 7, 3 ĀśvGṛ. Kauś. Gobh. VPrāt. Pāṇ. Mn. &c.
     n. metre (in general, supposed to consist of 3 or 7 typical forms [AV. VS. &c.] to which Virāj is added as the 8th [ŚBr. viii, 3, 3, 6]; chandas opposed to gāyatri and triṣṭubh RV. x, 14, 16)
     n. metrical science MuṇḍUp. i, 1, 5 MBh. i, 2887 Pañcat. Śrut.
chandas n. = -do-grantha Nyāyam. ix, 2, 6 Sch.; ([cf. Lat. 'scando', "to step, scan."])
chandaskṛta chandas-kṛta mfn. composed in metre Mn. iv, 100
chandaskṛta chandas-kṛta mfn. (a-cch- neg.) ŚāṅkhBr. iii, 2.
chandastva chandas-tva n. the state of a sacred hymn or of its metre ChUp. i, 4, 2,
chandaspakṣa chandas-pakṣa (chand-) mf (ā) n. borne aloft on the wings of desire AV. viii, 9, 1 2.
chandasvat chandas-vat (chand-) mfn. desiring TS. iv, 3, 11, 1 (-pakṣa AV.)

chandasikā f. = -ndo-grantha.
chandaska ifc. (f. ā) = -das, metre Nyāyam. ix, 2, 5 and 8 Sch.

chandasya mfn. (Pāṇ. 4-3, 71 and 4, 93, 140 Vārtt. 1) taking the form of hymns, metrical, relating to or fit for hymns RV. ix, 113, 6 TS. i, 6, 11, 4
     mfn. made or done according to one's wish Pāṇ. 4-4, 93 Kāś.
chandasya f. (with īṣṭakā) N. of a sacrificial brick ŚBr. vii, 5, 2, 42; viii, 2 f.

chandita mfn. gratified MBh. xiii Hariv.

chandu mfn. pleasing RV. i, 55, 4.

chando in comp. for -das.
chandoga chando-ga m. (gai) "singer in metre", chanter of the SV., Udgātṛi priest AitBr. iii, 32 ŚBr. x ŚāṅkhŚr. &c.
chandogapaddhati chando-ga-paddhati f. N. of the work Yajña-pārśva (YajurV. Pariś. xv Caraṇ.)
chandogapariśiṣṭa chando-ga-pariśiṣṭa n. Kāty.'s supplement on Gobh. Mn. ii, 44 Kull.
chandogabrāhmaṇa chando-ga-brāhmaṇa n. = chāndogya-br- AitBr. iv, 18 Sāy.
chandogamāhaki chando-ga-māhaki m. N. of a teacher VBr.
chandogavṛṣotsargatattva chando-ga-vṛṣotsarga-tattva n. N. of wk.
chandogaśākhā chando-ga-śākhā f. a branch of the SV. (quoted in a work on Śrāddhas)
chandogaśrāddhatattvapramāṇa chando-ga-śrāddha-tattva-pramāṇa n. N. of wk. by Raghu-nandana
chandogaśruti chando-ga-śruti f. "tradition of the Chandogas", the SV. Parāś. ii, 5/111, 3, 6
chandogasopāna chando-ga-sopāna n. N. of wk.
chandoga chando-ga m. -gāhnika-paddhati f. N. of wk. by Rāma-kṛiṣṇa.
chandogovinda chando-govinda n. Gaṅgā-dāsa's work on metre.
chandograntha chando-grantha m. "metre-book" SV. i Nyāyam. ix, 2, 6 Sch.
chandodīpikā chando-dīpikā f. N. of wk.
chandodeva chando-deva m. N. of Mataṅga MBh. xiii, 1937
chandodevī chando-devī f. "metre-goddess", Gāyatrī Hcat.
chandonāma chando-nāma mfn. "named metre", metrical VS. iv, 24.
chandonāman chando-nāman mfn. id. ib., Sch
chandonuvṛtta chando-'nuvṛtta n. compliance with any one's wishes Cāṇ. (Hit.; v.l. -dānuv-).
chandonuśāsanavṛtti chando-'nuśāsana-vṛtti f. N. of wk.
chandopahārāvali chando-pahārāvali f. N. of wk.
chandobaddha chando-baddha mfn. = -das-kṛta Sarvad. xv, 246.
chandobhaṅgavat chando-bhaṅga-vat mfn. offending against metre Sarasv.
chandobhāga chando-bhāga mf (ā) n. one whose share is a metre AitBr. ii, 18.
chandobhāṣā chando-bhāṣā f. (g. ṛg-ayanādi) the language of the Veda TPrāt. Caraṇ. (DevīP.)
chandobhāṣya chando-bhāṣya n. N. of wk.
chandomañjari chando-mañjari f. Gaṅgā-dāsa's work on metre.
chandomañjarī chando-mañjarī f. Gaṅgā-dāsa's work on metre.
chandomaya chando-maya mfn. consisting of or containing or representing sacred hymns ŚBr. vi, x AitBr. vi, 27 BhP.
chandomāna chando-māna n. (g. ṛg-ayanādi), "measure of a metre", a syllable regarded as the metrical unit ŚāṅkhŚr. i, xiii
chandomāna chando-māna n. (ifc.) Pāṇ. 6-2, 176 Kāś.
chandomārtaṇḍa chando-mārtaṇḍa m. N. of wk. on metre.
chandomālā chando-mālā f. a similar work.
chandoratnākara chando-ratnākara m. a similar work by Sarvajña-ratnākara-śānti.
chandoruṭstoma chando-ruṭ-stoma m. (fr. -ruh-st-) N. of a Ṣaḍ-aha rite ŚāṅkhŚr. x, 8, 33.
chandorūpa chando-rūpa n. a form of metre, SāṅkhBr. xx.
chandovatī chando-vatī f. (in music) a kind of Śruti.
chandoviciti chando-viciti f. (g. ṛgayanādi), "examination of metres", metrical science Vām. i 3, 7
     f. N. of wk. (called Vedāṅga) Āp. ii, 8, 11 VarBṛS. civ, 64 Bhar. Kāvyād. i, 12
chandovivṛti chando-vivṛti f. explanation of metres W.
chandovivṛti chando-vivṛti f. = -daḥsāra Madhus.
chandovṛtta chando-vṛtta n. any metre MBh. i, 28

chandoma m. (fr. -do-'ma, "ymn's or metre's home" ?) the 8th, 9th, and 10th day in the Dvādaśāha rite (but cf. ĀśvŚr. viii, 7, 18) TS. vii ŚBr. xii KātyŚr. ŚāṅkhŚr. Lāṭy.
     m. N. of the 3 Stomas sung in that rite TāṇḍyaBr. x, xix,
chandomatrikakud chandoma-tri-kakud m. N. of a Try-aha rite ŚāṅkhŚr. xvi, 29, 16.
chandomadaśarātra chandoma-daśarātra m. N. of a Daśa-rātra rite Maś.
chandomadaśāha chandoma-daśāha m. id. KātyŚr. xxiii f. ŚāṅkhŚr. xiii Vait.
chandomapavamānatrirātra chandoma-pavamāna-trirātra m. = -tri-kakud Maś.
chandomavat chandoma-vat mfn. accompanied by a Chandoma Maś.
chandomavatparāka chandoma-vat-parāka m. -tri-kakud Vait. xli, 2.

chandya mfn. = -ndu RV. viii, 101, 5
chandya mfn.

chad cl.1. to nourish Dhātup. xix.

chadmaṭ see chambaṭ-kara.

chadman &c. see 1. chad.

chanacchaniti chanacchan-iti ind. (fr. -natchanad-iti Pāṇ. 6-1, 99) onomat. (imitative of the noise of drops falling on anything hot) Amar. 89 (v.l. chamaccham-iti ŚārṅgP. cvi, 11, whence the author of the verse is called -cchamikā-ratna).

chand and 2 see 1. and 3. chad.

chand v.l. for chṛd q.v.

chanda and 2 see 1. and 3. chad.

chandaka 1. & 2.
chandana chandana 1. & 2.
chandas chandas &c. see ib.

channa see 1. chad.

cham cl.1. -mati, to eat Dhātup. xiii.

chamacchamikāratna chamacchamikā-ratna m. see chanacchan-iti at end.

chamacchamita n. crackling MārkP. viii, 112.

chamaṇḍa m. = chem- L.
     m. a single man (who has no kinsmen) L.

chamaṇḍala cha-maṇḍala see 2. cha.

champ cl.10. to go Dhātup. xxxiii.

champaṇa v.l. for śaṅkhaṇa.

chambaṃkāram chambaṃ-kāram ind. (= -baṭ-k-) so as to fail Kathās. xii, 4; xxiii, 1.

chambaṭ ind. (g. cādi) in comp.
chambaṭkṛ chambaṭ-kṛ to make a failure TS. ii, 5, 5, 3 TāṇḍyaBr. iv, 10; v, 9.
chambaṭkara chambaṭ-kara mf (ī) n. ruining BhP. iii, 18, 26 (v.l. chadmaṭ-k-).
chambaṭkāra chambaṭ-kāra m. only neg. dat. a-cchambaṭkārāya ind. for not making a failure ŚBr. xi, xiii.
chambaṭkāram chambaṭ-kāram ind. only neg, a-cch-, so as not to make a failure TS. ii; v, 4, 7, 4 TBr. i, 2, 1, 3.

charda -dana, &c. see chṛd.

chardis n. (= chadis) a fence, secure place or residence (gṛha Naigh. iii, 4) RV. i, 48, 15 and 114, 5
     n. vi-viii, x VS. xiii f.
chardiṣpā chardiṣ-pā mfn. protecting a house RV. viii, 9, 11.

chal cl.10.Nom. fr. chala) P. chalayati (inf. -litum R. vi, 86, 13) to deceive, cheat, delude, outwit MBh. iii, ix Bhag. x, 36 Ragh. xvi, 61 Gīt. i, 9 and 16; to feign W.

chala ( skhal) n. (exceptionally m. BhP. vii, 15, 12; g. ardharcādi) fraud, deceit, sham, guise, pretence, delusion, semblance, fiction, feint, trick, fallacy (often ifc., e.g. upadā-chalena, "under pretence of gifts of honour" i.e. with feigned gifts Ragh. vii, 27; rajaś-chalena, "under the semblance of dust", xvi, 28; see kanyakā-, dharma-, vāk-) Mn. viii, 49 and (a-cch-, neg.) 187 MBh. &c. (ifc. f. ā Kathās. lxii, 164); deceitful disputation, perverting the sense of words Nyāyas. i, 51 ff. Sarvad.; wickedness W.; for sthala MBH. xiii. 7257 m. N. of a son of Dala VP. iv, 4, 47; (ā) f. ifc. in names of several treatises or chapters belonging to SV. (e.g. -ūha-, ūhya-, &c., qq. vv.)
chalakāraka chala-kāraka mfn. practising fraud W.
chalakārin chala-kārin mfn. id. W.
chalatā chala-tā f. deception W.
chaladyūta chala-dyūta n. = chadma-dy- Pañcad. i, 28.
chalākṣarasūtra chalākṣara-sūtra n. N. of wk.
chalokti f. = vāk-chala, AśvSr. viii, 12, 13 Sch.

chalaka mfn. delusive Hariv. 11476.

chalana n. deceiving, deluding, tricking, outwitting MBh. vi, 28
chalana n. (in dram.) contempt (avamānana), Pratāpar. Daśar. i, 46
chalanā f. deceiving, iii 17 (Sāh.)
chalanāpara chalanā-para mfn. deceitful Śiś. i, 69.

chalika n. a song consisting of 4 parts (recited with gesticulation; subdivision of nātya Bhar.) Mālav. i, 3/4 (in Prākṛit) and 18/19 (v.l. -litaka).

chalita mfn. deceived R. ii, 34, 36 Hcar. Amar. 41
chalita n. a kind of dance performed by men Kāvyād. i, 39.
chalitarāma chalita-rāma n. "the outwitted Rāma", N. of a drama Sāh. vi, 2615
chalitasvāmin chalita-svāmin m. N. of a sanctuary (called after Chalitaka) Rājat. iv, 81.

chalitaka m. N. of a man ib.
chalitaka n. see -lika.
chalitakayoga chalitaka-yoga m. pl. N. of a Kalā (q.v.) Vātsyāy. i, 3, 17 BhP. x, 45, 36 Sch.

chalin m. a cheat W.
     m. a swindler W.

challi f. (Prākrit fr. 1. chardis) bark ([-llī, Kalpabh. i, 165 f.; iv, 324]) L.
     f. a cloak Hāl.

challita see asthi-.
challī f. bark L.
     f. a creeper L.
     f. a kind of flower L.
     f. offspring (saṃtāna) L.

chavi f. skin, cuticle, PārGṛ., iii, 12 Hariv. 15709 Suśr. VarBṛS. lxix, 28 ff.
     f. colour of the skin, colour MBh. iii, 12387 Mṛicch. Megh. &c.
     f. beauty, splendour Ragh. ix, 34 Śiś. ix, 3 Naish. xxii, 55
     f. a ray of light L.
chavi f. cf. kṛṣṇa-cch-.

chavi f. skin, hide TBr.i f. TāṇḍyaBr. xvi, 6, 2 ŚāṅkhBr. xxv, 15 KātyŚr. xxii Lāṭy. viii, 2, 1.

chavillākara m. N. of a historian of Kaśmir Rājat. i, 19.

chaṣ cl.1.P. Ā. to hurt Dhātup.

chā m. a young animal L.

chāga m. = chaga ("limping" ?, of [characters] &c.) a he-goat RV. i, 162, 3: VS. xix, xxi ŚBr. v KātyŚr. Mn. &c.
     m. the sign Aries VarBṛ. v, 5
     m. N. of one of Śiva's attendants L. Sch.
chāga mfn. coming from a goat or she-goat Yājñ. i, 257 Car. Suśr.
chāgā f. a she-goat ŚBr. iii ŚāṅkhBr. vii, 10
chāgī f. id Kathās. lxxi, 273.
chāgakarṇa chāga-karṇa m. "goat-ear", Tectona grandis Npr.
chāganāśana chāga-nāśana m. "goat-destroyer", a wolf. L.
chāgamaya chāga-maya mfn. like a goat W.
chāgamitra chāga-mitra m. "goat-friend", N. of a man g. [characters] ādi (not in Kāś.)
chāgamitrika chāga-mitrika mf (ā, ī) n. fr. -tra ib.
chāgamukha chāga-mukha m. "goat-faced", N. of a Kimpurusha Gal.
chāgaratha chāga-ratha m. "whose vehicle is a goat", Agni L.
chāgaromamaya chāga-roma-maya mfn. consisting of goat-hair L.
chāgalakṣaṇa chāga-lakṣaṇa n. N. of Śukla-Yajurveda-Pariś. ii.
chāgavāhana chāga-vāhana m. = -ratha L. =
śatru m. = -nāśana Npr.
chāgīkṣīranāśa chāgī-kṣīra-nāśa m. "goat-milk-destroyer", Trophis aspera ib.

chāgaka n. herd of goats Gal.
chāgikā f. = -gī L.

chāgala mfn. coming from a goat (chagala) or she-goat Suśr. Kathās. lxxxii
     mfn. born in Chagala g. takhṣaśilādi (not in Kāś.)
chāgala m. a goat Hariv. 3275 R. vi Pañcat. Kathās. cxxi
chāgala m. = -laka W.
chāgala patr. fr. Chagala (if of Atri's family) Pāṇ. 4-1, 117
     mfn. N. of a mountain VāyuP. i, 23, 108.
chāgalāṇḍa v.l. for chag-.
chāgalānta m. = -ga-nāśana L.
chāgalāntrikā f. = chag- L.
chāgalāntrin m. = chag- L.
chāgalāntrī f. = chag- L.

chāgalaka m. a kind of fish L.

chāgali m. patr. fr. Chagala (if not of Atri's family Pāṇ. 4-1, 117 Kāś.; one of Atri's family Pravar. iii, 1 v.l. -la, -gava) or metron. fr. Chagalā (g. bāhv-ādi), N. of a prince Hariv. 5017 and 5498.

chāgaleya mfn. fr. chagala g. sakhy-ādi
chāgaleya m. N. of the author of a law-book PārGṛ. Sch. Introd. Nirṇayas. ii, 7
chāgaleya m. v
chāgaleya m. (pl.) = -geya Caraṇ.

chāgaleyin m. pl. (Pāṇ. 4-3, 109) the pupils of Chagalin ŚāṅkhŚr. vi, i, 7 Sch.

chāgeya m. pl. N. of a school of the black Yajur-veda, DevīP. Hcat. i, 7, 1071.
chāgyāyani m. patr. fr. Chāga Pāṇ. 4-1, 155 Vārtt.

chāgaṇa m. a fire of dried cow-dung (chag-) L.

chāgala &c. see chāga.

chāgavya m. pl. N. of a family, Privar. v, 1 (v.l. sthāg-)
chāgavya m. cf. -va s.v. -gali.

chāchikā N. of a Tirtha Rasik.

chāṭā see chaṭā at end.

[Page 406,1]
chāta see cho.

chāttra -ttraka, &c. see 1. chad.

chāda &c. see ib.
chādaka chādaka &c. see ib.
chādana chādana &c. see ib.

chānda see -ndasa.

chāndaḍa m. N. of a Brāhman Kṣitīś. i, 13.

chāndasa mf (ī) n. having the sacred text of the Veda (chandas) as (its) subject, peculiar or relating or belonging to the Veda, Vedic Kauś. Pāṇ. 4-3, 71 Pat. Hariv. 12284 BhP.
chāndasa mf (ī) n. (once -nda BhavP. i)
     mf (ī) n. archaistic Sarvad. vi, 11
chāndasa mf (ī) n. (g. manojñādi Pāṇ. 5-2, 84 Kāś.) studying the holy text of the Vedic hymns, familiar with it Kathās. lxii, cxviii
chāndasa mf (ī) n. (ifc. g. khasūcy-ādi Gaṇar. 114 Sch.)
     mf (ī) n. relating to metre RAnukr. Sch.
chāndasatā chāndasa-tā f. the being Vedic Nyāyam. ix, 3, 9.
chāndasatva chāndasa-tva n. id. ib. Pāṇ. 7-1, 39 Kāś. APrāt. Sch. &c.
     n. the being archaistic W.
     n. the being metrical W.
chāndasabaṭhara chāndasa-baṭhara m. the deceitful Chāndasa Gaṇar. 89 Sch.

chāndasaka n. the being familiar with the Vedic hymns, g. manojñādi.
chāndasīya m. one familiar with metrical science Śrutab. 19.

chāndoga mfn. "relating to the Chando-gas", in comp.
chāndogabrāhmaṇa chāndoga-brāhmaṇa n. = -gya-br- Parāś. i, 38/39, 4, 28 (v.l. chand-).
chāndogasūtra chāndoga-sūtra n. N. of wk. Nirṇayas. i, 429/430 (v.l. chand-).

chāndogi see -geya.

chāndogika n. = -gya Bṛih. vi, 22.
chāndogeya m. pl. N. of a family Pravar. iii, 1 (v.l. -gi).

chāndogya n. "doctrine of the Chando-gas", a Brāhmaṇa of the SV. (including the ChUp.), KātyŚr xxii Pāṇ. 4-3, 129 Vedāntas
chāndogyabrāhmaṇa chāndogya-brāhmaṇa n. id. W.
chāndogyabhāṣya chāndogya-bhāṣya n. = -mantra-bh-
chāndogyamantrabhāṣya chāndogya-mantra-bhāṣya n. Guṇa-viṣṇus Comm. on the prayers and texts in Gobh.
chāndogyaveda chāndogya-veda m. = -gya KātyŚr. xxii, 1, 1 Sch.
chāndogyopanīṣad f. N. of an Up. (part of the chāndogya)
chāndogyopanīṣad -bhāṣya n. Śamkara's Comm. on ChUp.

chāndobhāṣa mfn. fr. chando-bhāṣā g. ṛg-ayanādi.
chāndoma mfn. taken from the Chandomas SāṅkhŚr. xv, 6, 1.
chāndomāna mfn. fr. chando-m- g. ṛg-ayanādi.
chāndomika mfn. belonging to the Chandomas, x, 9, 13 KātyŚr. xxii Nir. vii, 24.
chāndovicita mfn. fr. chando-viciti g. ṛg-ayanādi.

chāya m. granting shade (Śiva) MBh. xii, 10374
chāya n. (Pāṇ. 2-4, 22 and 25; vi, 2, 14) ifc. (especially after a word to be taken in the gen.) shadow Mn. iii, 274 Ragh. iv, 20; vii, 4; xii, 50
chāya n. reflection Naish. vi, 34
chāya n. colour, complexion, beauty Megh. 102
chāya f. [characters] shade, shadow, a shady place ("a covered place, house" Naigh. iii, 4) RV. i, 73, 8; ii, 33, 6; vi, 16, 38 AV. VS. v, xv AitBr. vii, 12 ŚBr. &c.
chāya n. the shadow of a gnomon Sūryas.
chāya n. shelter, protection, Hit iii, 8, 1/2
chāya n. a reflected image, reflection RV. v, 44, 6; x, 121, 2 VS. ii, 8 AV. v, 21, 8 PraśnUp. Mn. &c.
chāya n. shading or blending of colours, play of light or colours, lustre, light, colour, colour of the face, complexion, features Suśr. VarBṛS. lxviii, 89 ff. Ragh. iv, 5 Megh. (ifc. f. ā) &c.
chāya n. gracefulness, beauty, 77 & 101 VP. iv, 4, 31 Kathās. iic
chāya n. a series, multitude (paṅkti) Pañcat. i, 16, 8
chāya n. a Sanskṛit gloss on a Prākṛit text
chāya n. a copy (of a MS.)
chāya n. a little (ifc.) Veṇis. vi, 13/14, 1
chāya n. nightmare, Buddh. L.
chāya n. a bribe L.
chāya n. "Shadow", (like Saṃjñā) wife of the sun and mother of the planet Saturn Hariv. 545 ff. VP. iii, 2 BhP. vi, viii MatsyaP. Kathās. cv
chāya n. (N. of a Śakti) Hcat. i, 5, 197
chāya n. the sun L.
chāya n. a metre of 4 x 19 syllables
chāya n. a kind of rhetorical figure Sarasv. ii, 5
chāya n. (in music) N. of a Rāga
chāya n. N. of Kātyāyanī (or Durgā W.) L.

chāyaka mfn. (said of demons) causing nightmare (?) AV. viii, 6, 21

chāyā see -ya.
chāyākara chāyā-kara m. "shading", a parasol-bearer L.
     m. a kind of metre W. =
chāyāgraha chāyā-graha m. "receiving the image or the gnomon's shadow", a mirror or = -yantra Rājat. iii, 154.
chāyāgrāha chāyā-grāha mf (ī) n. depriving of the shadow R. iv, 41, 38.
chāyāṅka chāyā-ṅka (-yān- ) m. "marked by a (hare's) image", the moon L. Sch.
chāyātanaya chāyā-tanaya m. "son of Chāyā", the planet Saturn L.
chāyātaru chāyā-taru m. an umbrageous tree Megh. 1 Śak. iv, 11 Sch.
chāyātoḍī chāyā-toḍī f. (in music) N. of a Rāga. -tmaja (-yāt-) m. = -tanaya L.
chāyātman chāyā-tman (-yāl-) m. "shadow-self." one's shadow or reflected image Megh. 40.
chāyādruma chāyā-druma m. = -taru Śak. iv, 11.
chāyādvitīya chāyā-dvitīya mfn. accompanied by one's shadow, casting a shadow MBh. iii, 57, 25.
chāyānaṭṭa chāyā-naṭṭa m. (in music) N. of a Rāga.
chāyānāṭaka chāyā-nāṭaka n. a small drama or one imitative of another (as the Dhūtāṅgada).
chāyāpatha chāyā-patha m. the milky way L.
chāyāpiṅga chāyā-piṅga m. = -yāṅka Gal.
chāyāpuruṣa chāyā-puruṣa m. Purusha in the form of a shadow, Tantr.
chāyābhartṛ chāyā-bhartṛ m. "usband of Chāyā", the sun Gal.
chāyābhinna chāyā-bhinna mfn. divided in radiance, reflecting light from various surfaces Megh. 62.
chāyābhṛt chāyā-bhṛt m. "bearing a (hare's) image", the moon L.
chāyāmaya chāyā-maya mfn. shadow-like ŚBr. xiv, 5, 1, 12 and 6, 9, 16
     mfn. casting a shadow W.
     mfn. reflected Naish. vi, 30.
chāyāmāna chāyā-māna n. an instrument measuring a shadow L. Sch.
chāyāmitra chāyā-mitra n. "shade-friend", a parasol L.
chāyāmṛgadhara chāyā-mṛga-dhara m. = bhṛt L.
chāyāyantra chāyā-yantra n "shadow-instrument", a sun-dial VarBṛS. Sūryas. xiii, 20 Sūryapr.
chāyāvat chāyā-vat mfn. umbrageous R. ii, 94, 10; vii, 54, 11.
chāyāvṛkṣa chāyā-vṛkṣa m. = -taru, Hibiscus populneoides Npr.
chāyāvyavahāra chāyā-vyavahāra m. measuring the shadow cast by the sun on the dial.
chāyāsaṃjñā chāyā-saṃjñā f. Chāyā as Saṃjñā VP. iii, 2, 5.
chāyāsuta chāyā-suta m. = -tanaya VarBṛ. ii, 3 Sch.

chāla m. (g. ardharcādi, not in Kāś. and Gaṇr.) Cyprinus Rohita Gal.

chālikya n. = chalika Hariv.

chi m. abuse L.

chikkana n. sneezing W.
chikkanī f. "causing sneezing", Artemisia sternutatoria Bhpr.

chikkā f. sneezing L.
chikkā f. see cikkā.
chikkākāraka chikkā-kāraka mfn. causing sneezing Car. i, 4 Sch.

chikkika mfn. sneezing W.
chikkikā f. = -kkanī Bhpr. v, 3, 304.

chikkara m. a kind of animal VarBṛS. lxxxvi, 20; 38 and 44.

chikkāra m. a kind of antelope Dhanv. vi, 69.

chikkika see -kkana.

chiṭi only ifc. with kāñcika- = kāñcika DivyĀv. xxxv, 231.

chita see cho.

chitti -ttvara see 1. chid.

chid cl.7. chinatti, chintte (Impv. -nattu; 2. sg. -ndhi [cf. Pāṇ. 6-4, 101]; 2. du. -ntam; Subj. 1. sg. -nadai; Pot. -ndet KshurUp.; cl.9.1. sg. chinnāmi DivyĀv. xxvii; impf. 2. sg. achinad, or -nas Pāṇ. 8-2, 75; pf. ciccheda, -cchide; p. -cchidvas, vii, 67 Kāś.; aor. acchidat or acchaitsīt [Subj. ch- ŚBr. &c.] Pāṇ. 3-1, 57; 2. sg. chitsi ŚāṅkhŚr. i, 5, 9; 1. pl. chedma RV. i, 109, 3; Ā. acchitta and 2. sg. -tthās [Subj. ch- AV. viii, 1, 4], Kāś. on Pāṇ. 3-1, 57 and viii, 2, 26; fut. chetsyati, vii, 2, 10 Kār.; ind. p. chittvā inf. chettum; Pass. chidyate; p. see a-cchidyamāna; aor. acchedi and chedi RV.) to cut off, amputate, cut through, hew, chop, split, pierce RV. AV. VS. &c.; to divide, separate from (abl.; exceptionally instr. ŚBr. xiv, 9, 4, 23) AV. ŚBr.xiv ŚāṅkhŚr.; to destroy, annihilate, efface, blot out ŚBr. x, 5, 2, 5 MuṇḍUp. MBh. &c.; (in math.) to divide Sūryas. iv, 26: Pass. to be split or cut, break ŚāṅkhGṛ. i, 15: Caus. chedayati (aor. acicchidat) to cut off. ŚṅkhŚr. xvii Gobh. iv, 2, 9 MBh. vii, 5954 Suśr.; to cause to cut off or through Mn. viii, 277; 282 f. and 292 Cāṇ.: Desid. see cicchitsu: Intens. cecchidīti (Pāṇ. 7-4, 65 Sch.), -dyate (83 Vārtt. 2 Pat.); fut. Ist -ditā, 2, 10 Vārtt. 2 Pat.; ([cf. [characters] &c.; Lat. 'scindo'; Goth. 'skeida'.])

chitti f. division W.
     f. Pongamia glabra L.

chittvara mfn. (Uṇ. iii, 1) fit for cutting off. L.
     mfn. hostile L. (cf. chatt-) roguish L.

chid mfn. ifc. (Pāṇ. 3-2, 61) cutting, cutting off. cutting through, splitting, piercing MBh. vii, 46 56 (cf. ukha-cchid, keśa-, pakṣa-, marma-, vana-, hṛdaya-)
     mfn. destroying, annihilating, removing MBh. v, 1809 Hariv.4774 Bhartṛ. BhP. (cf. darpa-, duḥkha-, paṅka-, bhava-)
chid m. the divisor, denominator
chid f. the cutting off (with gen.) Bālar.viii, 75
chid f. "annihilation of (in comp.)" see bhava-.

chida mfn. ifc. "cutting off" see mātṛka-
chidā f. (g. bhidādi) the cutting off (ifc.) HYog. ii, 96.

chidaka m. "thunderbolt" or "diamond" (cf. Rājat. iv, 51) L.
chidi an axe Uṇ. iv, 120
chidira m. id., i, 52
     m. a sword ib.
     m. fire L.
     m. a rope, cord L.

chidura mf (ā Pāṇ. 3-2, 162) n. cutting, dividing W.
     mf (ā Pāṇ. 3-2, 162) n. easily breaking Ragh.xvi, 62 Hcar.vi
     mf (ā Pāṇ. 3-2, 162) n. extinguishing Śiś. vi, 8
     mf (ā Pāṇ. 3-2, 162) n. decreasing Vām. v, 2, 40
     mf (ā Pāṇ. 3-2, 162) n. annihilating (ifc.) ib.
     mf (ā Pāṇ. 3-2, 162) n. hostile L.
     mf (ā Pāṇ. 3-2, 162) n. roguish L.
chiduretara mfn. not breaking, strong Naish. vii, 64.

chidra mf (ā) n. torn asunder RV. i, 162, 20
     mf (ā) n. containing holes, pierced KātyŚr. xv ff. R. i, 73, 20 Suśr. v, 1, 43
     mf (ā) n. leaky MBh. v, 1307;1047(=xii, 8782)
chidra n. a hole, slit, cleft, opening VS. TS. i, vi KātyŚr. Lāṭy. Kauś. Mn. &c. (daiva-kṛta, "opening or hole made by nature", the cartilage of the ear, pupil of the eye Suśr.; -draṃ dā, "to yield an opening or free access" BhP. v, 6, 4)
chidra n. defect, fault, blemish, imperfection, infirmity, weak point, foible MBh. &c.
chidra n. (in astrol.) the 8th lunar mansion VarBṛ. Laghuj. i, 17
chidra n. the number "nine" (there being 9 openings in the body) Sūryas. ii, 18
chidra n. the lower regions Gal. (cf. a-, karṇa-, kṛta-, gṛha-, niś-, mahā-).
chidrakarṇa chidra-karṇa mfn. having the ears bored Pāṇ. 6-3, 115.
chidratā chidra-tā f. "perforatedness", the (air's, ākāśasya) being pervaded by everything MBh. xii, 9137.
chidradarśana chidra-darśana mfn. "exhibiting deficiencies", only a-cch-, faultless MBh. vi, 384 and 402
chidradarśana chidra-darśana m. "=" -rśin '" N. of a (Brāhman changed into a) Cakra-vāka Hariv 1216
chidradarśana chidra-darśana m. (-rśin, 1255).
chidradarśin chidra-darśin mfn. observing deficiencies 1265
chidradarśin chidra-darśin m. = -rśana, (q.v. at end).
chidradātṛtva chidra-dātṛ-tva n. the (air's, ākāśasya) yielding openings or access to everything BhP. iii, 26, 34.
chidrapippalī chidra-pippalī f. Scindapsus officinalis Gal.
chidravaidehī chidra-vaidehī f. id L.
chidrāṃśa m. "having perforated parts", reed Gal.
chidrātman mfn. one who exposes his weak points, M Bh. xii, 11345.
chidrānusaṃdhānin mfn. looking out for faults or flaws W.
chidrānusārin mfn. id. W.
chidrāntar m. "internally hollow", reed L.
chidrānvita mfn. having weak points Pañcat. iii, 37.
chidrānveṣaṇa n. searching for faults W.
chidrānveṣin m. = -nusaṃdhānin W.
chidrāphala chidrā-phala n. a thorn-apple L.
chidrodara n. N. of a disease of the abdomen Car. vi, 18,
chidrodarin mfn. affected with -ra ib.

chidraya Nom. -yati, to perforate Kād.vi, 550.

chidrāpaya Nom. -yati id. Vop.

chidrita mfn. perforated Kād. v, 1071 Prab. v, 30 Sch.
chidrin mfn. having holes (a tooth) Suśr. ii, 16, 27.
chidvara mfn. = chittv- W.

chindaka m. N. of a race, Ratnak.

chindatprāṇi chindat-prāṇi n. an animal cutting (i.e. living on) grass ĀpŚr. ix, 13, 1 and 16, 8.

chinna mfn. cut off, cut, divided, torn, cut through, perforated AV. &c.
     mfn. opened (a wound) Suśr.
     mfn. interrupted, not contiguous Bhag. vi, 36 R. iii, 50, 12 VarBṛS.
     mfn. disturbed (kiṃ naś chinnam, "what is there in this to disturb us?" there is nothing to care about Amar.) Hariv. 16258 Mṛicch.
     mfn. ? (said of the belly of a leach) Suśr.
     mfn. limited by (in comp.) Bhartṛ. iii, 20
     mfn. taken away or out of. R. ii, 56, 23 Ragh. xii, 80
     mfn. disappeared Kathās. lxi, 47
chinna ifc. decaying or exhausted by Buddh. L.
chinnā f. a harlot L.
chinna mfn. = -nnodbhavā Bhpr. v, 3, 6 (cf. a-, reṣma-).
chinnakarṇa chinna-karṇa mfn. having the ears shortened (as animals) Pāṇ. 6-1, 115.
chinnakeśa chinna-keśa mfn. having the hair cut W.
chinnagranthinikā chinna-granthinikā f. a kind of bulbous plant L.
chinnataraka chinna-taraka mfn. (compar.) = chinnaka-tara, v, 4, 4 Vārtt. 1 and 2 Pat.
chinnadruma chinna-druma m. a riven tree W.
chinnadhanvan chinna-dhanvan mfn. (a warrior) whose bow has been broken by his enemy's arrow W.
chinnanāsa chinna-nāsa m. "cut-nose", N. of a man Virac. xxi.
chinnanāsya chinna-nāsya mfn. having the nose-rein broken Mn. viii, 291.
chinnapakṣa chinna-pakṣa (-nna.) mfn. having the wings torn off. AV. xx, 135, 12.
chinnapattrī chinna-pattrī f. "having divided leaves", Hibiscus cannabinus L.
chinnabandhana chinna-bandhana mfn. having the bands broken, liberated W.
chinnabhakta chinna-bhakta mfn. "having one's meals interrupted", starving Divyāv. xxxi.
chinnabhinna chinna-bhinna mfn. pierced through and through, cut up, destroyed W.
chinnabhūyiṣṭhadhūma chinna-bhūyiṣṭha-dhūma mfn. bursting through the thick smoke W.
chinnamastakā chinna-mastakā f. "decapitated", a headless form of Durgā W.
chinnamastakā chinna-mastakā f. -kī-kṛ, to decapitate Naish. iv, 68 Sch.
chinnamastā chinna-mastā f. = -staka Tantras. iv Mantram vi.
chinnamūla chinna-mūla mfn. cut up by the root W.
chinnaruha chinna-ruha m. Clerodendrum phlomoides L.
chinnaruhā chinna-ruhā f. = -nnodbhavā Suśr. i, iv Bhpr. v, 3, 6
     m. Boswellia thurifera L.
     m. Pandanus odoratissimus L.
chinnavat chinna-vat mfn. (pf. p. P.) having cut or cut off. W.
chinnaveṣikā chinna-veṣikā f. Clypea hernandifolia L.
chinnaśāsa chinna-śāsa mfn. breathing at irregular intervals Suśr. i
chinnaśāsa chinna-śāsa m. interrupted or irregular breathing, vi.
chinnasaṃśaya chinna-saṃśaya mfn. one whose doubts are dispelled, confident W.
chinnahasta chinna-hasta mfn. "cut-hand", N. of a man, Vīrac. xvi, xxi.
chinnāntra mfn. affected with a koṣṭha-bheda disease ŚārṅgS. vii, 76.
chinnodbhavā f. Cocculus cordifolius Bhpr. v, 3, 6.

[Page 407,1]
chinnaka mfn. "having a little cut off."
chinnakatara chinnaka-tara mfn. (compar.) Pāṇ. 5-3, 72 Vārtt. 5.

chettavya mfn. to be cut off Mn. viii, 279 R. vi, 92, 4
     mfn. to be cut Nyāyam. ix, 3, 13 Sch.

chettṛ mfn. one who cuts off, cutter, woodcutter Mn.iv, 71 Sch. (ifc.) Hit. i, 4, 3
     mfn. a remover (of doubts, saṃśayānām, 2, 21) MBh. xiii Bhag.

cheda mfn. ifc. "cutting off" see sthāṇu-
cheda m. divisor, denominator VarBṛ. viii, 4 Laghuj. vii, 6
cheda m. a cut, section, piece, portion R. ii, 61, 14 Ragh. VarBṛS. &c.
cheda m. an incision, cleft, slit, liii, 122
cheda m. lxxi, 4 f.
cheda m. cutting off, tearing off dividing (often ifc.) Mn. viii Yājñ. &c.
cheda m. separation (of syllables or words) Sarvad. v, 109 MBh. xii, 101, 5 Sch.
cheda m. dissipating (doubt, &c.) W.
cheda m. interruption, vanishing, cessation, deprivation, want, xiii, 1637 Śak. Vikr. VarBṛS. &c.
cheda m. limit of (in comp.) Yājñ. i, 319
cheda m. smoothing (a conflict, by an ordeal, divya-) Kathās. lx, 222 (i-) f. g. gaurādi (not in Gaṇar.)
cheda m. cf. ṛṇa.
chedakara cheda-kara mfn. making incisions Jain.
chedakara cheda-kara m. a wood-cutter W.
chedagama cheda-gama m. disappearance of the denominator.
chedādi a Gaṇa of Pāṇ. (v, 1, 64 Gaṇar. 370).
chedopasthāpanīya n. taking the (Jain) vows after having broken with doctrines or practices adhered to formerly Jain.

chedaka mfn. ifc. cutting off Kathās. lxi, 31
chedaka m. the denominator of a fraction
chedaka m. cf. granthi-.

chedana mfn. cutting asunder, splitting MBh. i, 1498; ii, 1953
     mfn. destroying, removing (ifc.), xiv, 423
chedana n. an instrument for cutting Hcat. i, 9, 204
chedana n. section, part L.
chedana n. (chiefly ifc.) cutting, removal (of doubts, saṃśaya-) MBh. iii, xv Hariv. 913
chedana n. a medicine for removing the humors of the body Bhpr.

chedanīya mfn. to be cut up or divided Suśr. i Nyāyam. i, 4, 56 Sch.
chedanīya m. Strychnos potatorum L.

chedi mfn. one who cuts or breaks Uṇ. iv, 118 Sch.
chedi m. a carpenter ib.
chedita mfn. cut, divided L.
cheditavya mfn. to be cut, divisable W.

chedin mfn. ifc. cutting off, tearing asunder Mn. iv, 71 Ragh.
     mfn. removing Hariv. 15880 Śak.

chedya mfn. to be cut or divided or split or cut off or mutilated Yājñ. ii, 215 MBh. i, 93; xii, &c.
     mfn. ri. cutting off, cutting, tearing (with teeth or nails), v, 5733 (C) Suśr. i, 5, 1
     mfn. vi Sāh. vi, 17
chedya mfn. cf. kuḍya-, duḥkka-, pattra-, laghu-, saṃśaya-.

chedyaka n. drawing, projection Sūryas. vi, 1 and 12.
chedyakādhyāya m. N. of Sūryas. vi.

chinnama m. N. of a poet Sarasv. Gaṇar. 46 and 98 Sch. (vv.ll. -nnmpa, chittapa) ŚārṅgP. iv, 12 (chitrama ed.)

chippikā f. a kind of bird VarBṛS. lxxxviii, 2 and 35
chippikā f. cf. cipya.

chilihiṇḍa m. N. of a creeper Bhpr. v, 3, 260 f.

chismaka m. N. of a prince, BrahmāṇdaP. (v.l. for śiśuka).

chucchu m. a kind of animal VarBṛS. lxxxvi, 37.
chucchukabhaṭṭa chucchuka-bhaṭṭa m. N. of the author of a laghu-vṛtti on Kāt.

chucchundara m. the musk-rat Suśr. v, 6, 3 (-cchūnd-) and 14 Aṣṭāṅg. vi, 38, 2
chucchundarī f. id. VarBṛS. lxxxviii, 5 and 47.
chucchundari m. id. Mn. xii, 65 Yājñ. iii, 213 MBh. xiii, &c.

chuṭ cl.6. -ṭati, to bind Dhātup.: cl.10. choṭayati, to cut, split ib. (v.l. for cuṭ).

choṭana n. cutting off Uttamac. 206.

choṭi v.l. for -ṭin, 1 L.
choṭikā f. snapping the thumb and forefinger, Ratnāav, iii, 9/10 Kathās. lxv, 211 Bhpr. v, 28, 111 Tantras.

choṭita mfn. cut off Uttamac. 217
choṭita mfn. cf. ā-cch-.

choṭin m. a fisherman L. (v.l. -ṭi).

chuḍ cl.6.v.l. for thuḍ; cf. pra-.

chuḍḍa m. N. of several men Rājat. viii
chuḍḍā f. N. of a woman, 461; 1124; 1132.

chudra n. retaliation L.
     n. a ray L.

chup cl.6. -pati (cf. Pāṇ. 7-2, 10 Kār.) to touch Dhātup.xxviii, 125: Intens. cocchupyate Pāṇ. 7-4, 83 Vārtt. 2 Pat.; cf. a-cchuptā.

chupa m. touch L.
     m. a shrub, bush L.
     m. air, wind L.
     m. combat L.

chubuka n. = aub-, the chin RV. x, 163, 1 ŚBr. x, 6, 1, 11 PārGṛ. iii, 6, 2.

chur cl.6. -rati (cf. Pāṇ. 8-2, 79) to cut off, cut, incise, etch Dhātup. xxviii, 79: Caus. churayati; to strew or sprinkle with (instr.) Kād. v, 221 Mālatīm. ix, 30 Kathās. xxiv, 1: Caus. chor-, to abandon, throw away Lalit. xv, 447 DivyĀv. Kāraṇḍ. xi, 100.

churaṇa n. ifc. strewing with Viddh. i, 29 Kuval. 129.
churā f. lime L.

churita mfn. strewed, set, inlaid with (instr. or in comp.), blended MBh. xii, 5487 VarBṛS. Daś. BhP. &c.
churita n. flashing (of lightning) MBh. iii, 695.

choraṇa n. abandoning L.

chorita mfn. abandoned, thrown away DivyĀv. i, 94
     mfn. vii
     mfn. drawn (a sigh) Kāraṇḍ. xvii, 110.

churikā f. (fr. kṣur-) a knife Kathās. xii, xxv Vet. Introd. 30/31 iv, 26/27 f.
     f. Beta bengalensis Bhpr. v, 9, 16.
churikāphala churikā-phala n. = kṣur- L.

churī f. = kṣurī, a knife, dagger L.

chūrikā f. a knife Hcat. i, 9, 97
     f. a cow's nostril Mn. viii, 325.
chūrikāpattrī chūrikā-pattrī f. "knife-leaved", Andropogon aciculatus L.

chūrī f. -churī L.
chūrī f. cf. BhP. v, 3, 3.

chṛd cl.7. (Impv. chṛṇattu, 2. sg. chṛndhi; fut, chardiṣyati and chartsy- Pāṇ. vii, 2, 57; pf. caccharda, 3. pl. -cchṛdur, 4, 83 Vārtt. 3 Pat.) to vomit BhP. x, 11, 49; to utter, leave TĀr. iv, 3, 3; P. Ā. (chṛntte) to shine Dhātup. xxix, 8; to play ib.: cl.1. chardati (v.l. -rpati) to kindle, xxxiv, 14: Caus. chardayati id. ib. (v.l. -rpay-); to cause to flow over ŚBr. xii, 4, 2, 9; to vomit, eject (with or without acc.) MBh. v, 3493; vi, 93 Suśr. VarBṛS.; to cause to spit or vomit Car. i, 13, 88 Suśr.; Ā. to vomit KātyŚr. xxv Lāṭy. Kauś.: Desid. cicchardiṣati and -cchṛtsati Pāṇ. 7-2, 57: Caus. Desid. cicchardayiṣati, 4, 83 Vārtt. 2 Pat.; cf. ā-, pra-.

charda v.l. for -di, vomiting L.

chardana mfn. causing vomition Car. vi, 32
chardana m. Vangueria spinosa Bhpr. v, 1, 161
chardana m. = -di-ghna L.
chardana m. = alambuṣā L.
chardana n. vomition Kauś. Gaut. Suśr.
chardana n. retching W.
chardanīya mfn. to be caused to vomit Car. vi, 32.
chardayitavya mfn. id. ib.

chardāpanīkā f. (fr. Prākṛit Caus. chṛd) "emetic", a kind of cucumber L.

chardi f. vomiting, sickness KātyŚr. xxv, 11 Gaut. Suśr. VarBṛS. xxxii, 18
     f. expulsion (of the breath) KapS. iii, 33.
chardighna chardi-ghna m. "anti-emetic", Azadirachta indica L.

chardikā f. vomition W.
     f. Clitoria ternatea L.
chardikāripu chardikā-ripu m. "anti-emetic", cardamoms L.

chardita mfn. got rid of (demerit) DivyĀv. xix.

chardis n. (f. L.) vomition Car. i, vi, viii.
chardyāyanikā f. = -dāpan- Npr.
chardyāyanī chardyāyanī f. = -dāpan- Npr.

chṛp cl.1.10. v.l. for chṛd q.v.

cheka mf (ā) n. clever, shrewd Jain. (HPariś. ii, 447)
     mf (ā) n. domesticated L.
cheka m. a bee L.
cheka m. = -kānuprāsa Kpr. ix, 2 Sāh. x, 3.
chekānuprāsa m. a kind of alliteration (with single repetitions of several consonants as in Ragh. vii, 22; opposed to lāṭān-), Pratāpar. Alaṃkāraś. x, 5/6.
chektokti f. indirect speech, hint, double entendre Viddh. ii, 5 Siṃhās. Introd. 54/55 vi, 1/2 Kuval.

chekala ([Gal.]),
chekāla chekāla ([L.]) mfn. clever.

chekila mfn. id. L.

chettavya -ttṛ, &c. see 1. chid.

cheppa (fr. sepa) tail Hāl. 62; 240.

chemaṇḍa m. = cham-, an orphan Uṇ.k.
chemuṇā f. id. Gal.
chemuṇā f. cf. chā

chelaka m. (fr. chagal-) a he-goat Bhpr. v, 10, 75
chelikā f. a she-goat, 76.

chelu Vernonia anthelminthica L.

chaidika mfn. deserving mutilation (cheda) Pāṇ. 5-1, 64
chaidika mfn. = chidrāṃśa W.

cho cl.4. chyati (vii, 3, 71; perf. 3. pl. cacchur cf. 4, 83 Vārtt. 2 Pat.; aor. acchāt and acchāsīt, ii, 4, 78) to cut off, cut Bhaṭṭ. xiv f.: Caus. chāyayati Pāṇ. 7-3, 37; cf. anu-, ava-, ā-.

chāta mfn. = chita L.
     mfn. emaciated L.

chita mfn. cut off cut, divided L.

choja N. of a man Rājat. v, 422.

choṭana -ṭi, &c. see chuṭ.

chorana -rita. see chur.

[Page 407,3]
cholaṅga m. the citron tree L.
cholaṅga n. a citron Alaṃkāraś. xiv, 2; 35; 47.

chautu m. N. of a man Nid. Sch.

chyu cl.1.Ā. to go Dhātup. xxii, 6o.


ja the 3rd palatal letter (having the sound of j in jump).
jakāra ja-kāra m. the letter ja.

ja mf (ā) n. (jan) ifc. born or descended from, produced or caused by, born or produced in or at or upon, growing in, living at Mn. MBh. &c.
ja mf (ā) n. (after an adv. or adverbial word) born or produced (e.g. agra-, avara-; eka-, dvi-, ni-, pūrva-, prathama-, saha-andsākaṃ-ja), Mn x, 25
     mf (ā) n. prepared from, made of or with, v, 25 Suśr. Hcat.
     mf (ā) n. "belonging to, connected with, peculiar to" see anūpa, anna, śahra-, sārtha-. m. a son of (in comp.) Mn. &c.
     mf (ā) n. a father L.
     mf (ā) n. birth L.
ja mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a race, tribe AV. v, 11, 10
ja ifc. a daughter MBh. &c.
ja mf (ā) n. cf. jā.

ja mfn. speedy, swift L.
     mfn. victorious L.
     mfn. eaten W.
ja m. speed L.
ja m. enjoyment L.
ja m. light, lustre L.
ja m. poison L.
ja m. a Piśāca L.
ja m. Viṣṇu L.
ja m. Śiva L.
ja m. a husband's brother's wife L.

jaṃs cl.1.10. -sati, -sayati, to protect Dhātup. xxxii, 127; to liberate ib.

jaṃh Intens. 3. sg. jaṅgahe, to move quickly, sprawl, kick RV. i, 1 26, 6; ([cf. abhi-vi-; jaghana, jaṅghā; Goth. 'gagg-an'; Lith. 'zeng.ti'.])

jaṃhas n. moving, going, course, vi, 12, 2
jaṃhas n. cf. kṛṣṇa-, raghu-pama-.

jaka N. of a Brāhman Rājat.viii, 474.

jakuṭa m. n. (= juk-) the flower of the egg-plant L.
jakuṭa m. a dog L.
jakuṭa m. the Malaya mountains L.
jakuṭa n. a pair L. Sch.

jakkarī f. a kind of dance.

jakṣ (has redupl.), p. jakṣat, laughing RV. i, 33, 7 ŚBr. xiv ChUp. viii, 12, 3.

jakṣ (ghas redupl.), cl, 2. -kṣiti (cf. Pāṇ. 7-2, 76; 3. pl. -kṣati, vi, 1, 6 and 189; vii, 1, 4; Impv. 2. sg. jagdhi BhP. iv, 17, 23; impf. (or aor.; cf. iii, 20, 21) ajakṣit and -kskat cf. Pāṇ. 7-3, 98 f.; 3. pl. -kṣur Vop. ix, 28; pf. 3. pl. jajakṣur Bhaṭṭ. xiii, 28; ind. p. jagdhvā dhvāya see s.v.; inf. -gdhum) to wish to eat BhP. ii, 10, 17; to eat, consume BhP. (once Ā. iii, 20, 20) Bhaṭṭ.; cf. pra-.

jakṣaṇa n. eating, consuming L.

jakṣi f. id. W.

jakṣivas mf (-kṣuṣī) n. pf. p. ghas q.v.

jagdha mfn. (Pāṇ. 2-4, 36) eaten RV. i, 140, 2 AV. v, 29, 5 ŚBr.vi Mn.v, 125 MBh. vii, 4346
     mfn. exhausted by (instr.) Hcar. v, 140
jagdha n. a place where any one has eaten Pāṇ. 1-4, 52 Vārtt. 5 Pat.
jagdha n. cf. apa-, nṛ-, pari-, prati-, vi-, saraṃga-.
jagdhapāpman jagdha-pāpman (-gdha-) mfn. one whose sin is consumed or blotted out AV. ix, 6, 25 (also a-j- neg.)
jagdhasāraṃga jagdha-sāraṃga mfn. = sāraṃga-jagdhin Gaṇar. 91 Sch.

jagdhi f. eating, consuming ŚBr. ix, 2, 3, 37 (dat. -gdhyai, Ved. inf.) Mn. Hcar. V, 302 (v.l.)
     f. the being eaten by (instr.) Mn. iii, 115
jagdhi f. cf. kalya-.

jagdhvā ind. p. having eaten AV. v, 18, 10 TS. ii TBr. ii ŚBr. i Mn. Yājñ. MBh. i, 8476.

jagdhvāya Ved. ind. p. id. RV. x, 146, 5.

jakṣma -man, for yakṣ- L. Sch.

jaga n. = gat KaushUp. i, 3.

jagac in comp. for -gat.
jagaccakṣus jagac-cakṣus n. "eye of the universe (= -gad-eka-c-)", the sun Kathās. lix, 51 KāśīKh. vli, 44 BṛNārP. i, 8.
jagaccandra jagac-candra m. N. of a Jain Sūri (founder of the Tapā-gaccha, 1229 A.D.)
jagaccandrikā jagac-candrikā f. Bhaṭṭotpala's Comm. on VarBṛ. (also called Cintā-maṇi).
jagaccitra jagac-citra n. a wonder of the universe R. vii, 34, 9
     n. the universe taken as a picture Sarvad. viii, 76.
jagacchandas jagac-chandas (jag-) mfn. one to whom the Jagati metre belongs, connected with it VS. iv, 87 AV. ŚāṅkhŚr. xiv.

jagaj in comp. for -gat.
jagajjīva jagaj-jīva m. a living being of this world Rājat. ii, 25.
jagajjīvanadāsa jagaj-jīvana-dāsa m. N. of the author of three poems (Jñāna-prakāśa, Prathama-grantha, and Mahā-pralaya).

[Page 408,1]
jagat mfn. ( gam redupl. Pāṇ. 3-2, 178 Vārtt. 3) moving, movable, locomotive, living RV. AV. &c.
jagat mfn. (= jāgata) composed in the Jagatī metre RV. i, 164, 23 ṢaḍvBr. i, 4 Lāṭy. i, 8, 9
jagat m. air, wind L.
jagat m. pl. people, mankind Rājat. (C) iii, 494
jagat n. that which moves or is alive, men and animals, animals as opposed to men, men (Naigh. ii, 3) RV. AV. &c. (-to madhye, "within everybody's sight" R. vii, 97, 1; 5 and 10)
jagat n. the world, esp. this world, earth ŚBr. Mn. &c.
jagat n. the Jagati metre RV. i, 164, 25
jagat n. N. of a Sāman see - sāman
jagat n. du. heaven and the lower world Kir. v, 20
jagat n. pl. the worlds (= -gat-traya) Prab. i, 10
jagat n. people, mankind Kpr. x, 50/51 (Sāh. and Kuval.)
jagat mfn. (jagatī) f. a female animal RV. i, 157, 5; vi, 72, 4
jagat n. a cow Naigh. 11, II
jagat n. the plants (or flour as coming from plants) VS. i, 21 ŚBr. i, 2, 2, 2
jagat n. the earth ĪśUp. PraśnUp. Mn. i, 100 MBh. &c.
jagat n. the site of a house L. (Kir. i, 7 Sch.)
jagat n. people, mankind L.
jagat n. the world, universe R. ii, 69, 11 a metre of 4 x 12 syllables RV. x, 130, 5 AV. viii
jagat n. xix ŚBr. AitBr. &c.
jagat n. any metre of 4 x 12 syllables
jagat n. the number 48 Lāṭy. ix Kāty. xxii
jagat n. a sacrificial brick named after the Jagatī metre ŚBr. viii KātyŚr. xvii
jagat n. a field planted with Jambū L.
jagatkartṛ jagat-kartṛ m. "world-creator", Brahmā L. =
jagatkāraṇa jagat-kāraṇa n. the cause of the universe Vedāntas.
jagatkāraṇakāraṇa jagat-kāraṇa-kāraṇa n. "the (cause, of the cause i.e. the) final cause of the universe", Viṣṇu Viṣṇ. i, 61.
jagatkṛtsna jagat-kṛtsna n. the whole world W.
jagatkṣaya jagat-kṣaya m. the destruction of the world W.
jagattuṅga jagat-tuṅga m. N. of two princes (850 and 900 A.D.)
jagattraya jagat-traya n. the three worlds (heaven, earth, and the lower world) Kathās. Sāh.
jagattritaya jagat-tritaya n. id. Dhūrtas. ii, 8.
jagatpati jagat-pati m. the lord of the world Prab. i, 22/23 (-tas pati AV. vii, 17, 1)
     m. Brahmā MBh. i, 36, 20
     m. Siva, xiii, 588 Kum. v, 59
     m. Viṣṇu or Kṛiṣṇa Bhag. x, 15 R. i, 14, 24 VarP. clxix, I
     m. Agni MBh. i, 8418
     m. the sun VP. iii, 5, 20
     m. a king W.
jagatparāyaṇa jagat-parāyaṇa mfn. chief of the universe (Viṣṇu) Viṣṇ. iic, 100.
jagatpitri jagat-pitri m. "world-father", Siva W.
jagatprakāśa jagat-prakāśa mfn. = -prathita Ragh. iii, 48
jagatprakāśa jagat-prakāśa m. the light of the world Bhaktām. 16.
jagatpradhāna jagat-pradhāna n. "chief of the world", Siva MBh. vii, 202, 12.
jagatprabhu jagat-prabhu m. the lord of the world Prab. i, 24
     m. Brahmā MBh. iii, 15908
     m. Siva
     m. Viṣṇu VarP. clxix, 2
     m. N. of an Arhat of the Jainas L.
jagatprasiddha jagat-prasiddha mfn. known throughout the world Hemac. Sch.
jagatprāṇa jagat-prāṇa m. "world-breath", wind L.
     m. Rāma RāmatUp. i, 3, 2.
jagatprāsāha jagat-prāsāha mf (ā) n. consisting chiefly of Jagatī verses AitBr. vi, 12, 15.
jagatprīti jagat-prīti f. "world joy", Siva MBh. vii, 202, 12.
jagatsamagra jagat-samagra n. = -kṛtsna W.
jagatsarva jagat-sarva n. id. W.
jagatsākṣin jagat-sākṣin m. "world-witness", the sun L.
jagatsāman jagat-sāman mfn. having the Jagat(-Sāman) for its Sāman ĀpŚr. xii, 14, 1.
jagatsiṃha jagat-siṃha m. N. of a prince Inscr.
jagatseṭa jagat-seṭa m. N. of a man Kṣitīś. vii.
jagatsraṣṭṛ jagat-sraṣṭṛ m. = -kartṛ W.
     m. Siva L.
jagatsvāmin jagat-svāmin m. the lord of the world Prab. vi, 2
     m. Viṣṇu VāmP. xvi
     m. N. of an image of the sun in Dvādāśādityāśrama, ŚrimMāh. xxxi
jagatsvāmin jagat-svāmin m. -mi-tva n. sovereignty of the world, Ratnav.iv, 20.

jagatī f. of -t q.v.
jagatīcara jagatī-cara m. "earth-walker", man MBh. xii, 6970.
jagatījāni jagatī-jāni m. "whose wife is the earth", a king, SārṅgP.
jagatītala jagatī-tala n. "earth-surface", the ground, soil Sarvad. iii, 217.
jagatīdhara jagatī-dhara m. "earth-supporter", a mountain R. iii, 68, 45
     m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva, Buddh. L.
jagatīpati jagatī-pati m. "earth-lord", a king MBh. i, iii R. i BhP. v
jagatīpatikanyakā jagatī-pati-kanyakā f. "king's daughter", a princess Kād. vi, 524 (v.l.)
jagatīpāla jagatī-pāla m. "earth-protector", a king MBh. viii, 530 Hit. ii, 11, 8.
jagatībhartṛ jagatī-bhartṛ m. = -pati R. ii, 103, 17.
jagatībhuj jagatī-bhuj m. "earth-enjoyer", a king Rājat.
jagatīmadhya jagatī-madhya n. "world-centre", the earth Bhām. ii, 218.
jagatīruh jagatī-ruh m. "earth-grower", a tree Kir. vi, 2
jagatīruha jagatī-ruha m. id. MBh.
jagatīvarāha jagatī-varāha n. N. of a Sāman.

jagatya Nom. -tyati Pāṇ. 1-4, 2 Vārtt. 14 Pat. 2.
jagatya n. (fr. -tī), iv, 4, 122.

jagad in comp. for -gat.
jagadaṇḍa jagad-aṇḍa n. the mundane egg, universe.
jagadaṇḍaka jagad-aṇḍaka n. id. Śiś. ix, 9.
jagadanta jagad-anta m. the end of the world W.
jagadantaka jagad-antaka m. "world-destroyer", death BhP. iv, 5, 6 (kāntaka mfn. destroying death).
jagadantarātman jagad-antar-ātman m. "innermost soul of the universe", Viṣṇu Bhartṛ. iii, 84.
jagadambā jagad-ambā f. the mother of the world Śatr. ii, 22
jagadambā jagad-ambā f. = -mbikā, Udbh
jagadambāprādurbhāva jagad-ambā-prādurbhāva m. "appearance of Durgā", N. of Durgāv iv.
jagadambikā jagad-ambikā f. "world-mother", Durgā Bhagavatīg.
jagadātmaka jagad-ātmaka mfn. "whose self is the world", identical with the world W.
jagadātman jagad-ātman m. "world-breath", wind R. vi, 82, 153
     m. "world-soul", the Supreme Spirit, W
jagadādija jagad-ādi-ja m. "first-born of the world", Śiva.
jagadādhāra jagad-ādhāra m. support of the universe Siṃhās. xv, 4/5
     m. Time (cf. Bhāṣāp. 44)
     m. Rāma RāmatUp. i, 5, 8
     m. N. of the Jina Vīra, Satr. i, 274
     m. wind L.
jagadānanda jagad-ānanda mfn. rejoicing the world W.
jagadāyu jagad-āyu n. "life-spring of the world", wind MBh. iii, 11193.
jagadāyus jagad-āyus n. id., xii, 13569.
jagadīśa jagad-īśa m. "world-lord", Brahmā BrahmaP. iii, 1, 6
     m. Viṣṇu Gīt. i, 5 ff.
     m. Śiva
     m. N. of a man Kṣitīś. iv, 8
     m. of a scholiast (author of Anumāna-dīdhiti-tippanī)
jagadīśatoṣiṇī jagad-īśa-toṣiṇī f. N. of a Comm.
jagadīśaśataka jagad-īśa-śataka n. N. of a poem (of 100 stanzas).
jagadīśitṛ jagad-īśitṛ m. "world-lord", Śiva, Siṃhās 2 Introd.
jagadīsvara jagad-īsvara m. world-lord MBh. i, 81 1 Prab. v, 9
     m. Śiva R. iii, 53, 60
     m. Indra MBh. i, 811
     m. a king Mn. vii, 23 Kull.
     m. N. of the author of Hāsy.
jagaduddhāra jagad-uddhāra m. salvation of the world W.
jagadekacakṣus jagad-ekacakṣus m. "sole eye of the universe", the sun, Siṇhās. xviii.
jagadekanātha jagad-eka-nātha m. the sole monarch of the world (Raghu) Ragh. v, 23.
jagadekapāvana jagad-eka-pāvana mfn. the sole purifier of the world W.
jagadguru jagad-guru m. the father of the world Ragh. x, 65
     m. Brahmā BhP. ii, 5, 12
     m. Viṣṇu Hariv. 15699 BhP. i, 8, 25
     m. Siva Kum. vi, 15
     m. Rāma (as Viṣṇu's incarnation) R. iii, 6, 18.
jagadgaurī jagad-gaurī f. N. of Manasā(-devī) BrahmaP. ii, 42.
jagadghātin jagad-ghātin mfn. destroying the world or mankind W.
jagaddala jagad-dala m. N. of a king of the Darads Rājat. viii, 210.
jagaddīpa jagad-dīpa m. "world-illuminator", the sun Kathās. lxvi, lxxiv.
jagaddeva jagad-deva m. N. of a prince (1100 A.D.) Inscr.
jagaddruh jagad-druh -dhruh or -dhruṭ m. "people-injurer", a demon W.
jagaddhara jagad-dhara m. N. of a son of Ratnadhara and grandson of Vidyā-dhara (author of comments on Mālatīm. Veṇis., and Kāt.)
jagaddhātṛ jagad-dhātṛ m. "world-creator", Viṣṇu BrahmaP. ii, 10, 18 and 18, 3 VarP. clxix, 2.
jagaddhātrī jagad-dhātrī f. "world-nurse", Sarasvati MārkP. xxiii, 30
     f. Durgā W.
jagadbala jagad-bala m. "world-strength", wind L.
jagadbimba jagad-bimba n. = -aṇḍa Bādar. ii, 1, 32 f. Sch.
jagadbīja jagad-bīja n. "world-seed", Siva MBh. vii, 9506.
jagadbhūṣaṇakoṣṭhaka jagad-bhūṣaṇakoṣṭhaka n. N. of wk.
jagadyoni jagad-yoni m. "world-womb", Brahmā
     m. Viṣṅu or Kṛiṣṇa Hariv. 5880 VarP. clxix, 2
     m. Śiva MBh. vii, 9506
     m. Prakṛiti RāmatUp. i, 4, 8
     m. the earth W.
jagadvañcaka jagad-vañcaka m. "people-deceiver", N. of a cheat Dhūrtan.
jagadvandya jagad-vandya mfn. "to be adored by the world", Kṛiṣṇa MBh. ii, 23.
jagadvahā jagad-vahā f. "bearer of all living beings", the earth L.
jagadvidhi jagad-vidhi m. the arranger of the world Pañcar. i, 10, 48.
jagadvināśa jagad-vināśa m. = -gat-kṣaya L.
jagadvaidyaka jagad-vaidyaka m. "world-curer", N. of a physician Nid. Sch.
jagadvyāpāra jagad-vyāpāra m. "world-business", creation and support of the world Bādar. iv, 4, 17.

jagan in comp. for -gat.
jagannātha jagan-nātha m. "world-lord", Viṣṇu or Kṛiṣṇa MBh. ii, 779; iii, 15529
     m. Rāma (as incarnation of Viṣṇu) R. i, 19, 3
     m. Dattātreya (as incarnation of Viṣṇu) MārkP.xviii, 29
jagannātha jagan-nātha du. Viṣṇu and Siva Hariv. 14394
     m. N. of a celebrated idol of Vishnu and its shrine (at Purī in Orissa RTL. p.59), Tantr.
     m. N. of the authors (of Rekhā-gaṇita; of Bhām.; of Rasa-gaṅgādhara; of the Vivāda-bhaṅgārṇava compiled at the end of the last century)
jagannāthā jagan-nāthā f. Durgā Hariv. 10276
jagannāthākṣetra jagan-nāthā-kṣetra n. the district surrounding the Jagan-nātha shrine W.
jagannāthāvallabhanāṭaka jagan-nāthā-vallabha-nāṭaka n. N. of a drama
jagannāthavijaya jagan-nātha-vijaya m. "Jagan-nātha's victory", N. of a poem.
jagannidhi jagan-nidhi m. "world-receptacle", Viṣṇu Hcat. i, 9.
jagannivāsa jagan-nivāsa m. "world-abode", Viṣṇu or Kṛiṣṇa Bhag. xi, 25 and 37 MBh. vi, 2604 BhP. viii BrahmāṇḍaP.
     m. Śiva MBh. xiii, 899
     m. worldly existence W.
jagannetra jagan-netra n. "world-eye", the moon Kathās. lxxxix, 5
jagannetra jagan-netra du. the sun and the moon, Kāvyad. ii, 172 (ŚārṅgP.)
jagannetra jagan-netra Nom. -trati, to represent the world's eye (as the moon) Prasannar. vii, 6i.
jaganmaṇi jagan-maṇi m. N. of a copyist.
jaganmaya jagan-maya mfn. containing the whole world Hariv. BhP. viii, 22, 21.
jaganmātṛ jagan-mātṛ f. "world-mother", Durgā Hariv. 10276 Saṃskārak.
     f. Lakṣmī MārkP. xviii, 32
jaganmukha jagan-mukha (jag-) mfn. (faced by i.e.) beginning with the Jagatī metre TS. vii, 2, 8, 2.
jaganmohana jagan-mohana n. "perplexing living beings", N. of a work. =
mohinī f. "infatuating living beings", N. of a Surāṅganā Siṃhās.

jaganu m. a living being L.
     m. fire L.

jagannu m. a living being L.
     m. fire L.

jaganvas mf (gmuṣī) n. pf. p. gam q.v.

jagmāna mfn. pf. p. Ā. gam q.v.

jagmi mfn. (Pāṇ. 3-2, 171 ) going, being in constant motion, hastening towards (acc. or loc.) RV.

jagmivas mf (gmuṣi) n. pf. p. gam q.v.

jaṅgama mf (ā) n. (Nir. v, 3; ix, 13; gam, Intens.) moving, locomotive (opposed to stationary, sthāvara or sthira), living AitUp. v, 3 Mn. MBh. &c.
jaṅgama mf (ā) n. (ifc. f. ā) a living being MBh. BhP. i, 17, 34
jaṅgama mf (ā) n. (with viṣa, venom) coming from living beings (opposed to poison) MBh. i, 5019 Suśr.
jaṅgama m. pl. N. of a Saiva sect Saṃkar. iv, 28.
jaṅgamakuṭī jaṅgama-kuṭī f. = bhramat-k- L.
jaṅgamatva jaṅgama-tva n. movableness MBh. xiv, 654.
jaṅgametara mfn. immovable L.

jaṅgamana n. course Nir. v, 19 Sch.

jagada m. an attendant PārGṛ. iii, 4, 4 and 8 (cf. AV. iii, 12, 7 and ĀśvGṛ. ii, 8, 16).

jaganu -gannu, &c. see jaga.

jagara m. = jāg-, armour L.

jagala mfn. fraudulent L.
jagala m. a kind of spirituous liquor (or fluid suitable for distillation L.) Car. i, 27 Suśr. i, 45, 10, 10; 10 Bhpr.
jagala m. Vangueria spinosa L.
jagala m. = -gara W.
jagala n. = chagaṇa L.

jaguri mfn. (gṛṛ Pāṇ. 7-1, 103 Kāś.) leading, conducting RV. x, 108, 1 (Nir.xi, 25).

jaggika N. of a man Rājat. viii.

jagdha jagdhi, &c. see 2. jakṣ.

jagmi -gmivas see jaga.

jaghana (janh) m. ([RV. i, 28, 2; v, 61, 3; vi, 75, 13]) n. ([AV.xiv, r, 36 TS.ii TBr. ii, &c.]) the hinder part, buttock, hip and loins, pudenda, mons veneris (ifc. f. ā [Pāṇ. 4-1, 56 Kāś.] MBh. xiii, 5324 R. Megh.); the hinder part of an altar Sulbas. iii, 52; rear-guard MBh. iii, v f. ix; (ena) instr. ind. behind (with gen. [ChUp. ii, 24, 3] or acc. [ŚBr. i f. vii, xi] following, once [vii, 2, 2, 4] preceding); so as to turn the back towards ŚāṅkhGṛ. ii, 1; iv, 12
jaghanakūpaka jaghana-kūpaka m. du. = kakundara L.
jaghanagaurava jaghana-gaurava n. the weight of the hips Śak. iii, 5.
jaghanacapalā jaghana-capalā f. "moving the hips", a libidinous woman VarBṛS. civ, 3 Pañcat. i, 4, 11
     f. a woman active in dancing W.
jaghanacapalā jaghana-capalā n. species of the Aryā metre.
jaghanacyuti jaghana-cyuti (-ghana-) f. (a woman) whose pudendum oozes TBr. ii, 4, 6, 4 ĀśvŚr. ii, 10, 14.
jaghanatas jaghana-tas ind. behind, after Kauś. 75.
jaghanavipulā jaghana-vipulā f. (a woman) having stout hips
     f. N. of a metre.
jaghanārdha m. the hinder part TS. ii, vi AitBr. iii, 47 ŚBr. i, iii, viii, x
     m. rear-guard MBh. v, 5162.
jaghanephalā jaghane-phalā f. "last-ripening." Ficus oppositifolia L.

jaghanin mfn. having stout hips Hariv. 9547.

jaghanya mf (ā) n. (g. dig-ādi; in comp. Pāṇ. 2-1, 58; ifc. g. vargyādi) hindmost, last, latest AV. vii, 74, 2 VS. TBr. AitBr. &c.
     mf (ā) n. lowest, worst, vilest, least, least important MBh. &c.
     mf (ā) n. of low origin or rank, (m.) man of the lowest class Hariv. 5817 R. ii Pañcat. BhP. vii, 11, 17
jaghanya m. N. of the attendant of the model man Mālavya VarBṛS. lxix, 31 ff.
jaghanya n. the penis L.
jaghanya mf (ā) n. (am) ind. behind, after, last MBh. iii, 905 f. R. (G) ii, 112, 31
jaghanya mf (ā) n. (e) loc. ind. id. MBh. iii, 1303 f.; v, 4506
jaghanya n. with kṛ, to leave behind Hariv. 3087.
jaghanyakārin jaghanya-kārin mfn. (in med.) attending extremely unskilfully Suśr. i, 25, 38.
jaghanyaguṇa jaghanya-guṇa m. the lowest of the 3 Guṇas (tamas) Bhag. xiv, 18 MBh. xiv, 999.
jaghanyaja jaghanya-ja mfn. last born, youngest, i, iii Hariv. 594
jaghanyaja jaghanya-ja m. a younger brother W.
jaghanyaja jaghanya-ja m. "low-born", a Śūdra L.
jaghanyaja jaghanya-ja m. N. of a son of Pradyota.
jaghanyatara jaghanya-tara mfn. (compar.) lower, inferior MBh. xiv, 1137.
jaghanyatas jaghanya-tas ind. from behind R. vi, 7, 35 and 45, 22 and 29; behind, after, last MBh. iv, 994 R. v, 40, 5.
jaghanyaprabhava jaghanya-prabhava mfn. of lowest origin Mn. viii, 270.
jaghanyabhāva jaghanya-bhāva m. inferiority L.
jaghanyarātre jaghanya-rātre loc. ind. at the end of the night MBh. iii, 10795 and 14750.
jaghanyaśāyin jaghanya-śāyin mfn. going to bed last, xii, 8840.
jaghanyasaṃveśin jaghanya-saṃveśin mfn. id. Āp. i, 4, 28.
jaghanyāyus mfn. shortest Suśr. i, 35, 6.

jaghanvas mf (ghnuṣī) n. see han.

jaghni mfn. (Pāṇ. 3-2, 171) striking (with acc.) RV. ix, 61, 20
jaghni m. a weapon L.
jaghnivat jaghni-vat mfn. containing an Intens. form of han AitBr. i, 25.

jaghnivas mf (ghnuṣī) n. pf. p. han q.v.

jaghnu mfn. striking, killing Uṇ. i, 22.

jaghri mfn. (ghṛ redupl.) pouring out, sprinkling about RV. i, 162, 15.

jaṅkṣ cl.1.P., v.l. for kṣaj.

jaṅga N. of a man Rājat. viii, 863.
jaṅgapūga jaṅga-pūga m. wickedness W.
jaṅgāri see -ṅghāri.

jaṅgama -mana see jaga.

jaṅgala mfn. arid, sterile, desert L.
jaṅgala m. = -patha L.
jaṅgala m. meat L.
jaṅgala n. id.
jaṅgala n. = -gula L.
jaṅgala n. cf. dīrgha-, jāṅg-.
jaṅgalapatha jaṅgala-patha m. "any arid or sterile region, desert" see jāṅgalapathika.

jaṅgāla m. a dyke L.

jaṅgiḍa m. N. of a plant (worn as an amulet) AV. ii, 4, 1 ff.; xix, 34 f. Kauś. 8.

jaṅgula n. = jāṅg- venom L.

jaṅgha m. N. of a Rakshas R. vi, 69, 12
jaṅgha m. (jaṅghā) f. ( jaṃh) the shank (from the ankle to the knee) RV. i, 116, 15 and 118, 8 AV. VS. &c. (ifc. Pāṇ. 6-2, 144; f. ā, Śrut.; also ī Pāṇ. 4-1, 55)
     m. a part of a bedstead VarBṛS. lxxix, 30
     m. of a carriage see ratha-.

jaṅghā f. see s.v. -gha.
jaṅghākara jaṅghā-kara mfn. "active with the shanks", running quickly m. a runner, courier Pāṇ. 3-2, 21.
jaṅghākarika jaṅghā-karika mfn. id. Daś. vi, 49. jaṅghākārika mfn. m. id. W.
jaṅghājaghanya jaṅghā-jaghanya mfn. the last with respect to the shanks MBh. v, 1257 (xii, 4191).
jaṅghātrāṇa jaṅghā-trāṇa n. armour for the shanks L.
jaṅghāpiṇḍī jaṅghā-piṇḍī f. the calf. Gal.
jaṅghāprahata jaṅghā-prahata n. g. akṣa-dyūtādi (not in Kāś.)
jaṅghāprahṛta jaṅghā-prahṛta n. ib.
jaṅghābandhu jaṅghā-bandhu m. N. of a man MBh. ii, 111.
jaṅghābala jaṅghā-bala n. "strength of the shanks", running off, flight Mālav. iii, 19/20.
jaṅghāmātra jaṅghā-mātra mf (ī) n. "measuring a shank", 2 1/2 feet long.
jaṅghāratha jaṅghā-ratha m. N. of a man pl. his descendants, g. yaskādi (v.l. -ghe-r- Gaṇar., Śch.)
jaṅghāri jaṅghā-ri (-ghār-) m. N. of a man MBh. xiii, 256 (-ṅgāri, B).
jaṅghāvihāra jaṅghā-vihāra m. a walk DivyĀv. xxxii, 28.
jaṅgheratha jaṅghe-ratha see -gha-r-

jaṅghāla m. "running swiftly, runner", a class of animals (antelopes &c.) Car. i, 27, 51 Suśr. i, 46 Bhpr.
jaṅghālatva jaṅghāla-tva n. the being a good runner (for passing over, laṅghana) Sarvad. i, 44 (a- neg.)

jaṅghikā f. "= -ghā." see kapi-.

jaṅghila mfn. running swiftly, quick L. Sch.

jaj cl.1.P. to fight Dhātup. vii, 68.

jaja m. "a warrior"
jaja m. cf. jājin.
jajaujas n. "warrior's strength", prowess Śiś. xix, 3.

jajja mfn. (etymol.) quick DaivBr. iii, 17 (jalacara, v.l. -cala Nir. vii, 13)
jajja m. N. of a man Rājat. iv, 410; 471 ff.

jajjala N. of a man, viii, 1085; 2173.

jajjalā ind. (onomat.) with kṛ, to make in an instant DaivBr.iii, 17 (jalgalyamāna Nir.vii, 13).

jajñana mfn. pf. p. Ā. jnā q.v.
jajñana m. N. of a man ĀrṣBr.

jajñi mfn. (jan redupl. Pāṇ. 3-2, 171 and Vārtt. 3) germinating, shooting TS. vii, 5, 20, 1
jajñi f. seed (Pāṇ. 3-2, 171 (?) Kāś.) Siddh.

jajñivas mf (jñuṣi) n. pf. p. jan q.v.

jajhjhatī f. pl. (scil. āpas) splashing or rushing waters (Nir. vi, 16) RV. v, 52, 6.

jañj cl.1.P. = jaj Dhātup.vii, 69; p. f. jañjatī, glittering, flashing (Gmn.; = abhibhavantī Sāy.) RV. i, 168, 7.

jañja m. g. uñchādi.

jañjaṇābhavat jañjaṇā-bhavat mfn. glittering RV. viii, 43, 8.

jañjapūka mfn. (jap, Intens. Pāṇ. 3-2, 1 66) muttering prayers repeatedly Hcar.

jaṭ cl.1.P. = jhaṭ Dhātup. ix, 18.

jaṭa mfn. wearing twisted locks of hair g. arśa-ādi
jaṭa m. metrically for -ṭā Hariv. 9551
jaṭā f. the hair twisted together (as worn by ascetics, by Siva, and persons in mourning) PārGṛ. ii, 6 Mn. vi, 6 MBh. (ifc. f. ā, iii, 16137) &c.
jaṭa m. a fibrous root, root (in general) Bhpr. v, 111 ŚāṅgS. i, 46 and 58
jaṭa m. N. of several plants (= ṭā-vatī L.; Mucuna pruritus L.; Flacourtia cataphracta L.; = -ṭā-mūlā L.; = rudra-jaṭā L.) Suśr. v f.
jaṭa m. N. of a Pāṭha or arrangement of the Vedic text (still more artificial than the Krama, each pair of words being repeated thrice and one repetition being in inverted order) Caraṇ.
jaṭī f. Nardostachys Jaṭāmāṃsī L.
jaṭa m. (= -ṭi) the waved-leaf fig-tree L.
jaṭa m. cf. tri-, mahā-, vi-
jaṭa m. kṛṣṇa-jaṭā
jaṭamalla jaṭa-malla m. N. of the author of the Jaṭamalla-vilāsa.

jaṭā f. see s.v. -ṭa.
jaṭākara jaṭā-kara mfn. matting the hair W.
jaṭākalāpa jaṭā-kalāpa m. a knot of braided hair Vikr. v, 19 BhP. iii.
jaṭācīra jaṭā-cīra m. N. of Śiva L.
jaṭājāla jaṭā-jāla n. = -kalāpa Daś. xii, 20 and 75.
jaṭājinin jaṭā-jinin (-ṭāj-) mfn. wearing braided hair and covered with a hide MBh. i, 4917.
jaṭājūṭa jaṭā-jūṭa m. the long tresses of hair twisted on the top of the head, quantity of twisted hair (also applied to that of Śiva Kathās. i, 18) BhP. v, 17, 3 Mahān. Kathās. &c. (ifc. f. (ā) Hcat.)
jaṭājvāla jaṭā-jvāla m. "flame-tufted", a lamp L.
jaṭātaṅka jaṭā-taṅka m. N. of Śiva L.; cf. kaṭaṅkaṭa.
jaṭāṭīra jaṭā-ṭīra (-ṭāṭ-) v.l. for -ṭā-cīra.
jaṭādhara jaṭā-dhara mfn. = -dhārin R. Pañcat. i, 4, 5
jaṭādhara jaṭā-dhara m. an ascetic Daś. vii, 203
jaṭādhara jaṭā-dhara m. Śiva MBh. iii, 1625 BhP. vi, 17, 7
jaṭādhara jaṭā-dhara m. N. of an attendant of Skanda MBh. ix, 2563
jaṭādhara jaṭā-dhara m. of a Buddha L.
jaṭādhara jaṭā-dhara m. of a lexicographer
jaṭādhara jaṭā-dhara pl. N. of a people in the south of India VarBṛS. xiv, 13
jaṭādharī jaṭā-dharī f. = rudra-jaṭā Bhpr. vii, 10, 84/85
jaṭādhārin jaṭā-dhārin mfn. wearing twisted hair BhP. iv, 2, 29 Vet. i, 23
jaṭādhārin jaṭā-dhārin mfn. -ri-śaiva-mata n. the doctrine of the Śaivas who wear twisted hair, Govind. on Bādar. ii, 2, 37.
jaṭāntā jaṭā-ntā (-ṭān-) f. = -ṭā-vatī Npr.; Flacourtia cataphracta ib.
jaṭāpaṭala jaṭā-paṭala n. N. of a treatise on the Jaṭā(-pāṭha).
jaṭāpāṭha jaṭā-pāṭha m. the Jaṭā arrangement of a Vedic text W.
jaṭābandha jaṭā-bandha m. = -kalāpa W.
jaṭābhāra jaṭā-bhāra m. the mass of braided hair R. ii.
jaṭāmaṇḍala jaṭā-maṇḍala n. = kalāpa Hariv. 4565 R. i, iii Śak. vii, 11.
jaṭāmāṃsi jaṭā-māṃsi f. -vatī L.
jaṭāmālin jaṭā-mālin m. "garlanded with matted hair", N. of a Muni VāyuP. i, 23, 176.
jaṭāmūlā jaṭā-mūlā f. Asparagus racemosus L.
jaṭāvat jaṭā-vat mfn. = -dhārin W.
jaṭāvat jaṭā-vat m. Siva Gal.
jaṭāvatī jaṭā-vatī f. Nardostachys Jaṭā-māṃsī L.
jaṭāvalkalin jaṭā-valkalin mfn. wearing twisted hair and a garment made of bark Kathās. xciv, 36.
jaṭāvallī jaṭā-vallī f. a kind of Valleriana L.
jaṭāvallī jaṭā-vallī f. = rudra-jaṭā L.
jaṭāsaṃkara jaṭā-saṃkara n. N. of a Tīrtha Rasik. xii, 22.
jaṭāsura jaṭā-sura (-ṭās-) m. N. of a Rakshas (killed by Bhīma-sena) MBh. iii, vii, xiv; pl. N. of a people in the north-east of Madhyadeśa VarBṛS. xiv, 30.
jaṭeśvaratīrtha jaṭeśvara-tīrtha n. N. of a Tirtha RevāKh. cvii.
jaṭoccha m. N. of a hill W.

jaṭāyu m. N. of the king of vultures (son of Aruṇa and Syenī MBh.; son of Garuḍa R.; younger brother of Sampāti; promising his aid to Rāma, out of regard for his father Daśa-ratha, but defeated and mortally wounded by Rāvaṇa on attempting to rescue Sītā) MBh. i, 2634; iii, 16043ff. and 16242ff R. i, iii f.
jaṭāyu .; N. of a mountain VāyuP. i, 23, 176
jaṭāyu .; bdellium L.
jaṭāyus jaṭāyus m. N. of the king of vultures (son of Aruṇa and Syenī MBh.; son of Garuḍa R.; younger brother of Sampāti; promising his aid to Rāma, out of regard for his father Daśa-ratha, but defeated and mortally wounded by Rāvaṇa on attempting to rescue Sītā) MBh. i, 2634; iii, 16043ff. and 16242ff R. i, iii f.
     m. N. of a mountain VāyuP. i, 23, 176
     m. bdellium L.

jaṭāla mfn. (g. sidhmādi) = -ṭā-dhārin, Hāriv. 10594 Caṇḍ. ii, 19 Kathās. liii, 2
     mfn. cxi
jaṭāla ifc. crested by (flames), liii, 160
jaṭāla m. bdellium L.
jaṭāla m. curcuma L.
jaṭāla m. Schrebera Swietenioides L.
jaṭāla m. the Indian fig-tree L.
jaṭāla m. = -ṭā-vatī L.

jaṭālaka mfn. = -ṭā-dhārin MārkP. viii, 176
jaṭālikā f. N. of one of the mothers attending on Skanda MBh. ix, 46, 23 (jāṭ- C.)

jaṭi f. twisted hair L.
     f. a mass, multitude L.
     f. Ficus infectoria L.
jaṭika "N." see jāṭikāyana.

jaṭin mfn. = -tā-dhārin Mn. xi, 93 and 129 Yājñ. MBh. Hariv.
jaṭin m. an ascetic Bharaṭ.
jaṭin m. Siva MBh. vii, 2046 and 2858
jaṭin m. N. of one of Skanda's attendants, ix, 2563
jaṭin m. a Pratuda bird Car. i, 27, 56
jaṭin m. an elephant 6o years old L.
jaṭin m. Ficus infectoria L.

jaṭila mf (ā) n. (g. picchādi) = -ṭā-dhārin Mn. ii f. MBh. Hariv. &c.
     mf (ā) n. hairy (the face) MBh. vii, 93, 47
     mf (ā) n. twisted together (the hair) BhP. iii, 33, 14
jaṭila ifc. crested by VarBṛS. viii, 53 Pañcat. Śāntiś. i, 8 Kathās. Vcar.
jaṭila m. an ascetic Kām. vii, 46
jaṭila m. Śiva MBh. xii f.
jaṭila m. a goat with certain, marks VarBṛS. lxiv, 9
jaṭila m. a lion L.
jaṭila m. N. of a man Śatr. x, 137
jaṭila mf (ā) n. (ā) f. = tā-vatī Suśr. i, vi
jaṭila m. long pepper L.
jaṭila m. a kind of Artemisia L.
jaṭila m. Acorus Calamus L.
jaṭila m. = uccaṭā L.
jaṭila m. N. of a woman (with the patr. Gautamī; mother-in-law of Rādhikā Gauragaṇ.; said to have had 7 husbands) MBh. i, 7265.
jaṭilasthala jaṭila-sthala n. N. of a locality R. iv, 43, 8.

jaṭilaka m. N. of a man pl. his descendants g. upakādi
jaṭilikā f. (g. śivādi) N. of a woman Lalit.

jaṭilaya Nom. -yati, to twist together, form into a clotted mass Prasaṅg. viii, 4; to crest or fill with (instr.) Bhām. iv, 5.

jaṭilī ind. for -la.
jaṭilīkṛ jaṭilī-kṛ to twist together, form into a clotted mass W.; to crest or fill with Pañcat. Hcar. viii, 15.
jaṭilībhāva jaṭilī-bhāva m. the being twisted together Suśr. ii, 6, 1.

jaṭula m. = jaḍ- L. (cf. jatu-maṇi).

jaṭhara mf (ā) n. (v.l. for baṭh- q.v.) hard, firm, Śāntiś. iv, 13 and Sāh. (v.l. jaraṭka)
     mf (ā) n. for jaraṭha, old Bhartṛ. iii, 92
jaṭhara mf (ā) n. = baddha L.
     mf (ā) n. for javana R. ii, 98, 24
jaṭhara mf (ā) n. ati-, "very hard" and "very old" Śiś. iv, 29
jaṭhara m. N. of a man Pravar. iv (Mādh.)
jaṭhara m. of a mountain BhP. v, 16, 28
jaṭhara pl. N. of a people (in the south-east of Madhya-deśa VarBṛS. xiv, 8) MBh. vi, 350.
jaṭharatva jaṭhara-tva n, "ardness", only a- neg., tenderness Vām. iii, 1, 19.

jaṭhara n. ([m.]) the stomach, belly, abdomen, bowels, womb, interior of anything, cavity RV. AV. &c.
     n. certain morbid affections of the bowels Car. vi, 1 Suśr. i, vi
jaṭhara n. (eṇa) instr. ind. (opposed to pṛṣṭha-tas) so as to turn the face towards Hit. ii, 3, 3
jaṭhara n. ([cf. [characters]; Goth. 'kilthei' or 'qvithrs']).
jaṭharagada jaṭhara-gada m. a morbid affection of the abdomen or bowels (= hṛd-roga Sch.) VarBṛS. civ, 6 and 13.
jaṭharajvalana jaṭhara-jvalana n. "stomach-heat", hunger Bhām. i, 49.
jaṭharajvālā jaṭhara-jvālā f. belly-ache, colic W.
jaṭharanud jaṭhara-nud m. "removing the Jaṭhara disease", Cathartocarpus fistula L.
jaṭharayantranā jaṭhara-yantranā f. pain endured (by the embryo) in the womb W.
jaṭhararoga jaṭhara-roga m. = -gada VarBṛS. civ.16.
jaṭharavyathā jaṭhara-vyathā f. = -jvālā W.
jaṭharastha jaṭhara-stha mfn. being in the belly or in the womb, W
jaṭharasthāyin jaṭhara-sthāyin mfn. id. W.
jaṭharasthita jaṭhara-sthita mfn. id. W.
jaṭharāgni m. digestive stomach-fire, gastric juice Gṛihyās. i, 11 Kathās. lxxiii, 58 Hcat.
jaṭharāgni m. cf. jāṭhara.
jaṭharāmaya m. "stomach-disease", dropsy L.

jaṭharin mfn. affected with the Jaṭhara disease Car. v, 6, vi, 18 Suśr. iv, 18, 32.

jaṭharīkṛta jaṭharī-kṛta mfn. "contained in the belly", concealed in the bosom BhP. iii, 9, 20.

jaṭhara (= 2. j- Sāy.) RV. i, 112, 17.

jaṭhala (= 2. jaṭhara, "cavity [of waters], ocean" Sāy.), i, 182, 6.

jaḍa mf (ā) n. (cf. jalhu) cold, frigid Pañcat. i, 12, 4 Kāvyād. ii, 34 Rājat. iv, 41
     mf (ā) n. stiff, torpid, motionless, apathetic, senseless, stunned, paralysed Ragh. iii, 68 Śak. &c.
     mf (ā) n. stupid, dull Mn. viii, 394 (also a- neg., 148) Yājñ. ii MBh. (ifc. "too stupid for", iii, 437) &c.
     mf (ā) n. void of life, inanimate, unintelligent KapS. i, 146; vi, 5o NṛisUp. Vedāntas. Sarvad.
     mf (ā) n. dumb, Mn. ii, 110 Suśr.
jaḍa ifc. stunning, stupefying Śak. iv, 6
jaḍa m. (g. aśvādi) N. of Sumati (who simulated stupidity) cf. MārkP. x, 9
jaḍa m. cold, frost W.
jaḍa m. idiocy W.
jaḍa m. dulness, apathy W.
jaḍa m. "inanimate", lifeless, matter (opposed to cetana)
jaḍa n. water (= jala) ŚārṅgP. (Subh.)
jaḍa n. lead L.
jaḍa mf (ā) n. (ā) f. N. of a plant ( = jaṭā, Mucuna pruritus, Flacourtia cataphracta L.) Car. vi, 2 (ifc. f. ā).
jaḍakriya jaḍa-kriya mfn. working slowly L.
jaḍatā jaḍa-tā f. = -bhāva W.
     f. stiffness, senselessness, apathy Suśr. Ragh. ix, 46 Sāh.
     f. stupidity, idiocy MārkP. x, 13 and 33
     f. inanimateness Sarvad. iii, 40 and 42 f.
     f. stupefaction, despair W.
jaḍatva jaḍa-tva n. stiffness, senselessness Tattvas. 35 Rājat. vi, 26
     n. idiocy Tattvas. 37 Ratnāv. iii, 12/13.
jaḍadhī jaḍa-dhī mfn. stupid-minded, idiotic Kathās. lxi Prab.
jaḍadhī jaḍa-dhī mfn. (a-. neg.) BhP. vii, 5, 46.
jaḍaprakṛti jaḍa-prakṛti mfn. id. Ratnāv. ii, 12/13.
jaḍabuddhi jaḍa-buddhi mfn. id. Kathās.lxi, 187
jaḍabuddhi jaḍa-buddhi mfn. (compar.) iv, 20.
jaḍabharata jaḍa-bharata m. "the stupid Bharata", N. of a man simulating stupidity JābālUp. BhP. v, 9 f.
jaḍabhāva jaḍa-bhāva m. coolness Kuval. 504.
jaḍamati jaḍa-mati mfn. = -dhī BhP. v, 9, 8 Veṇis. ii, 10
jaḍamūka jaḍa-mūka in comp. idiot and dumb Mn. vii, ix, xi MBh. iii, 1389; v, 4599; (mūka-jaḍa BhP. i, 4, 6.)
jaḍavipra jaḍa-vipra m. "the idiot Brāhman" = -bharata VP.
jaḍāṃśu m. "having cool rays", the moon Kuval. 375 (?).
jadātmaka mfn. = -tman Pañcat.
     mfn. inanimate, un, intelligent.
jaḍātman mfn. "cold-natured, and stupid", iii, 11/12 Vcar.
jaḍāśaya mfn. = -ḍadhī Kathās. vi, 58 and 132
     mfn. cxxiv Kalyāṇam. 5.

jaḍaya Nom. -yati, to make without feeling for (loc.) Mudr. iii, 4; to render weak, Ratnav. iv, 13.

jaḍāya Nom. -yate, to be stiff (the tongue) Subh.

jaḍita mfn. rendered lifeless Bālar. i, 42 Sāh.

jaḍiman m. (g. dṛḍhādi) = -ḍa-bhāva Kād. v f.
     m. stiffness, senselessness, apathy, Mālatim. Gīt. vi, 10 Rājat. iv, 110
     m. stupidity Kathās. lxi, 23.

jaḍī ind. for -ḍa. -kṛ, to stupefy Śak. iv, 20/21 (v.l.)
jaḍīkṛta jaḍī-kṛta mfn. rendered torpid or motionless or senseless, stunned R. Ragh. ii, 42 Ratnāv.
     mfn. confounded, rendered stupid BhP. vi, 3, 25; viii, 12, 35.
jaḍībhāva jaḍī-bhāva m. stiffness, senselessness L.
jaḍībhūta jaḍī-bhūta mfn. become stupid, vi, 18, 28.

jaḍula m. = jaṭula, a freckle L.

jatu n. lac, gum Kauś. 13 MBh. i, xii Suśr.
jatu n. (ūs) f. (Pāṇ. 4-1, 71 Pat.) a bat VS. xxiv, 25 and 36 AV. ix, 2, 22; ([cf. Lat. 'bitumen'; Germ. 'Kitt'.])
jatukāri jatu-kāri f. red lac L.
jatukāri jatu-kāri f. = -kṛt L.
jatukṛt jatu-kṛt f. "lac-maker", a kind of Oldenlandia (the lac insect forms its nest in this tree) Bhpr. v, 2, 127.
jatukṛṣṇā jatu-kṛṣṇā f. id. ib.
jatugṛha jatu-gṛha n. a house plastered with lac and other combustible substances (such a house was built for the reception of the Pāṇḍava princes in Vāraṇāvata by Purocana, at the instigation of Duryodhana, the object being to burn them alive when they were asleep after a festival; warned by Vidura, they discovered the dangerous character of their abode, and dug an underground passage; next having invited an outcaste woman with her five sons, they first stupefied them with wine, and then having burnt Purocana in his own house, set fire to the house of lac, and, leaving the charred bodies of the woman and her sons inside, escaped by the underground passage) MBh. i, 313; 2250 and 5864
jatugṛha jatu-gṛha n. (v, 1987, -geha)
jatugṛha jatu-gṛha n. (hence) a place of torture DivyĀv. xxvii (jantu-g-)
jatugṛhaparvan jatu-gṛha-parvan n. N. of MBh. i, ch. 141-151.
jatugeha jatu-geha n. = gṛha q.v.
jatudhāman jatu-dhāman n. id. L.
jatuputraka jatu-putraka m. "lac-figure", a man at chess or backgammon L.
jatuputraka jatu-putraka m. cf. jaya-p-.
jatumaṇi jatu-maṇi m. "lac-jewel", a mole Suśr. i f. iv.
jatumaya jatu-maya mfn. "plastered with lac", saraṇa n. = -tu-geha Veṇis. v, 25.
jatumukha jatu-mukha m. "lac-faced", a kind of rice Suśr. i, 46, 1, 9.
jaturasa jatu-rasa m. "lac-juice", lac L.
jatuveśman jatu-veśman n. = -geha MBh. i, 361 and 379.
jatvaśmaka jatv-aśmaka n. "lac-stone", bitumen L.

jatuka m. "N. of a man" see jant-
jatuka n. lac, gum L.
jatuka n. = jāt-, Asa foetida L.
jatukā f. lac L.
jatuka n. -tu-kṛt Bhpr. v, 2, 127
jatuka n. = -tū L.

jatunī f. = -tū L.

jatū f. see -tu.
jatūkarṇa jatū-karṇa m. (g. gargādi v.l. jāt-), "bat-eared", N. of a physician (pupil of Bharadvāja Kapiṣṭhala) Car. i, 1, 29 (v.l. jātūkarṇ).

jatūkā f. = -tū, vi, 9
jatūkā f. = -tu-kṛt L.

jaturaka see jantuka.

jatṛṇa m. pl. N. of a family Pravar. 3, 5.

jatru m. pl. the continuations of the vertebrae, collar-bones and cartilages of the breast-bone (16 are named ŚBr. xii, 2, 4, 11) RV. viii, 1, 12 AV. xi, 3, 10 VS. xxv, 8 TāṇdyaBr. ix, 10, 1
jatru n. sg. the collar-bone Yājñ. iii, 88 MBh. Hariv. R. Suśr. VarBṛS. (pl.)
jatruka n. the collar-bone L.

jan cl.1. ([RV. AV.]) and 10. janati, -te (Subj. janat RV.; -nāt AV. vi, 81, 3; Ā. -nata RV. x, 123, 7; impf. ajanat RV.; p. janat), janayati, -te (in later language only P. Pāṇ. 1-3, 86; Subj. -nayat; impf. ajanayat; aor. ajījanat; p. janayat; inf. janayitavai ŚBr. xiv), twice cl.3. (Subj. jajanat MaitrS. i, 3, 20 and 9, 1 [Kāṭh. ix, 8]; cf. Pāṇ. 6-1, 192 and vii, 4, 78 Kāś.; pr. jajanti Dhātup. xxv, 24; aor. Ā. janiṣṭa; Ā. ajani RV. ii, 34, 2; perf. jajāna; 3. pl. jajñur RV. &c.; once jajanur, viii, 97, 10 p. -jñivas; Ved. inf. janitos, iv, 6, 7 AitBr. ŚBr. iii; [Pāṇ. 3-4, 6]; Ved. ind. p. -nitvī RV. x, 65, 7) to generate, beget, produce, create, cause RV. AV. &c.; to produce (a song of praise, &c.) RV.; (cl. 10 or Caus.) to cause to be born AV. vii, 19, 1; xiii, 1, 19 VarBṛ. xiv, 1; xix,; to assign, procure RV. VS. xix, 94: cl.4. jāyate (ep. also -ti; impf. ajāyata; pr. p. jayamāna; fut. janiṣyate; aor. aaniṣṭa; 1. [RV. viii, 6, 10] and 3. sg. ajani; 3 sani jani, i, 141, 1; jāni, 7, 36; perf. jajñe, 2. sg. -jñiṣe 3. pl. -jñire, p. -jñāna) and ([RV.]) cl, 2. (?) Ā. (2. sg. jañiṣe, 2. pl. -jiñre, -niṣvā [vi, 15, 18], -nidhvam cf. Pāṇ. 7-2, 78; impf. 3. p. ajñata [aor. Pāṇ. 2-4, 80] AitBr.), twice cl.1.Ā. (impf. 3. pl. ajanatā RV. iv, 5, 5; p. janamāna, viii, 99, 3) to be born or produced, come into existence RV. AV. &c.; to grow (as plants, teeth) AV. iv f. AitBr. vii, 1 5 ŚBr. xiv KātyŚr. Mn. ix, 38 VarBṛS.; to be born as, be by birth or nature (with double nom.) MBh. i, 11, 15 Pañcat. iv, 1, 5; to be born or destined for (acc.) RV. iv, 5, 5 MuṇḍUp. iii, 1, 10 (v.l. jayate for jāy-); to be born again Mn. iv, ix, xi f. MBh. i, iii, xiii Hit. Introd. 14; to become, be RV. AV. &c.; to be changed into (dat.) Pāṇ. 2-3, 13 Kāś.; to take place, happen Vet. i, 11; iv, 25; to be possible or applicable or suitable Suśr.; to generate, produce R. iii, 20, 17 Caraṇ.: Pass. janyate, to be born or produced Pāṇ. 6-4, 43: Desid. jijaniṣati, 42 Kāś.: Intens. jañjanyate and jājāy-, 43 (cf. Vop. xx, 1 7); ([cf. [characters] Lat. 'gigno', '(g) nascor'; Hib. 'genim', "I beget, generate."])

jana mf (ī) n. "generating" see puraṃ-
jana m. (g. vṛṣādi) creature, living being, man, person, race (pañca janās, "the five races" = p kṛṣṭayas RV. iii, viii ff. MBh. iii, 14160), people, subjects (the sg. used collectively e.g. daivya or divyā j-, "divine race", the gods collectively RV.; mahat j-, many people R. vi, 101, 2; often ifc. denoting one person or a number of persons collectively, e.g. preṣya-, bandhu-, sakhī- &c., qq. vv.; with names of peoples VarBṛS. iv, 22 and v, 74; ayaṃ janaḥ, "this person, these persons", I, we MBh. viii, 709 Hariv. 7110 R. ii, 41, 2 Śak. &c.; eṣa j-, id. Kāvyād. ii, 75) RV. &c.
jana m. the person nearest to the speaker (also with ayam or asau, "this my lover" Kāvyād. ii, 271 Ratnāv. i, 24/25) Nal.x, 10 Śak. Mālav.
jana m. a common person, one of the people Kir. ii, 42 and 47
jana m. the world beyond the Mahar-loka BhP. iii, 11, 29 SkandaP.
jana m. (-na) m. (g. aśvādi) N. of a man (with the patr. Śārkarākṣya) ŚBr. x ChUp.
jana mf (ī) n. (ā) f. "birth", a-jana, "the unborn", Nārāyaṇa BhP. x, 3, 1.
janaṃsaha jana-ṃ-saha mfn. subduing men (Indra) RV. ii, 21, 3.
janakarī jana-karī f. (= jananī) red lac L.
janakalpa jana-kalpa mf (ā) n. similar to mankind AitBr. vi, 32 ŚāṅkhŚr. xii, 21, 1
janakalpā jana-kalpā f. pl. (scil. ṛcas) N. of AV. xx, 128, 6-11 ib.
janakārin jana-kārin m. = -karī L.
janagat jana-gat mfn. Pāṇ. 1-4, 2 Vārtt. 14 Pat.
janagatya jana-gatya Nom. (fr. -gat) -tyati ib.
janaṃgama jana-ṃ-gama m. a Cāṇḍā. la (cf. jalaṃ-g-) Hcar. vi Kād. vii, 168 (v.l. jaran-mātaṅga) Rājat. vii, 965
janaṃgamā jana-ṃ-gamā f. a Cāṇḍāla woman, viii, 1957.
janacakṣus jana-cakṣus n. = jagac-, "eye of all creatures", the sun Hariv. 8050.
janacandra jana-candra m. "N. of a poet", for jala-c-.
janatā jana-tā (-na-) f. (Pāṇ. 4-2, 43) a number of men, assemblage of people, community, subjects, mankind AV. v, 18, 12 TS. ii TBr. i f. AitBr. VarBṛS. Siś. &c.; generation W.
janatraya jana-traya n. three persons R. iii, 4, 46.
janatrā jana-trā for jala- W.
janadāhasthāna jana-dāha-sthāna n. a place of cremation Daś. xii, 2.
janadeva jana-deva m. "man-god", a king MBh. xii, 7883 BhP. viii, 19, 2
janadhā jana-dhā (jan- ) mfn. ( dhā) nourishing creatures TBr. i, 1, 1, 1f. (-dhāya TāṇḍyaBr. i, 4; -dhāyas MaitrS. i, 3, 1 2 and 27).
janadhāya jana-dhāya (jan-) see -dhā.
janadhāyas jana-dhāyas (jan-) see -dhā.
jananātha jana-nātha m. "man-lord", a king Kir. ii, 13.
janaṃtapa jana-ṃ-tapa m. "N. of a man" see jānaṃtapi.
janapati jana-pati m. = -nātha Daś. i, 151.
janapada jana-pada m. sg. or pl. a community, nation, people (as opposed to the sovereign) TBr. ii AitBr. viii, 14 ŚBr. xiii f. &c.
janapada jana-pada sg. an empire, inhabited country MBh. &c. (ifc. f. ā R. iii, 61, 27)
     m. mankind W.
janapadaghātaka jana-pada-ghātaka m. a plunderer of a country Buddh. L.
janapadamaṇḍala jana-pada-maṇḍala n. the district formed by a country Car. iii, 3
janapadamahattara jana-pada-mahattara m. the chief of a country Daś. viii, 207
janapada jana-pada m. -dādhipa m. "country-ruler", a king R. ii, 63, 48
janapada jana-pada m. -dāyuta mfn. crowded with people W.
janapada jana-pada m. -deśvara, a m. = -dādhipa W.
janapada jana-pada m. -doddhvaṃsanīya mfn. treating on the epidemics of a country Car. iii, 3.
janapadin jana-padin m. "country-ruler", a king Pāṇ. 4-3, 100.
janapāna jana-pāna mfn. being a beverage for men RV. ix, 110, 5.
janapālaka jana-pālaka m. guardian of mankind Kalyāṇam. 30.
janapravāda jana-pravāda- m. "talk of men", rumour, report MBh. ii, 2507 (pl.) Rājat. Hit.
janapriya jana-priya m. "dear to men", Siva
     m. coriander-seed L.
     m. Moringa pterygosperma L.
janapriyaphalā jana-priya-phalā f. the egg-plant Gal.
janabāndhava jana-bāndhava m. friend of mankind Kalyāṇam. 38.
janabālikā jana-bālikā f. lightning Gal.
janabhakṣa jana-bhakṣa mfn. devouring men ["loving men or to be loved by men" Sāy.] RV. ii, 21, 3.
janabhṛt jana-bhṛt mfn. supporting men VS. x, 4.
janamaraka jana-maraka m. "men-killer", an epidemic VarBṛS.
janamāra jana-māra m. id. AV. Pariś.lxxii, 84
janamārī jana-mārī f. id., 98.
janamāraṇa jana-māraṇa n. killing of men.
janamejaya jana-m-ejaya m. (Pāṇ. 3-2, 28) "causing men to tremble", N. of a celebrated king to whom Vaiśampāyana recited the MBh. (great-grandson to Arjuna, as being son and, successor to Parikshit who was the son of Arjuna's son Abhimanyu) ŚBr. xi, xiii AitBr. ŚāṅkhŚr. xvi MBh. &c.
     m. N. of a son (of Kuru, i, 3740 Hariv. 1608; of Pūru MBh. i, 3764 Hariv. 1655 BhP. ix; of Puraṃ-jaya Hariv. 1671; of Soma-datta VP. iv, 1, 19; of Su-mati BhP. ix, 2, 36; of Sṛiñjaya 23, 2)
     m. N. of a Nāga, TāṇḍvaBr. xxv MBh. ii, 362.
janamohinī jana-mohinī- f. "infatuating men", N. of a Surāṅganā Siṃhās. Concl.
janayopana jana-yopana mfn. perplexing or vexing men RV. x, 86, 22 AV. xii, 2, 15.
janarañjana jana-rañjana mfn. gratifying men Gīt. i, 19
janarañjana jana-rañjana n. gratification of people W.
janarañjanī jana-rañjanī f. N. of a prayer Pañcar. iii, 15, 32.
janarava jana-rava m. = -pravāda.
janarāj jana-rāj m. = -nātha VS. v, 24. =
janarājan jana-rājan m. id. RV. i, 53, 9.
janaloka jana-loka m. "world of men", the 5th Loka or next above Mahar-loka (residence of the sons of Brahmā and other godly men), AruṇUp. NṛisUp. i, 5, 6 BhP. MārkP. SkandaP.
janaloka jana-loka m. cf. janas.
janavat jana-vat mfn. "crowded with people", (ti), loc. ind. on a spot filled with people Car. i, 8, 1, 63.
janavallabha jana-vallabha m. "agreeable to men", the plant Śveta-rohita L.
janavāda jana-vāda m. (g. kathādi) = -pravāda Mn. ii, 179 MBh. ii, xii, xiv VarBṛS.
janavādin jana-vādin m. a talker, newsmonger VS. xxx, 17.
janavid jana-vid mfn. possessing men (Agni) Kauś. 78.
janavyavahāra jana-vyavahāra m. popular practice or usage W.
janaśrī jana-śrī mfn. coming to men (Pūṣan) RV. vi, 55, 6 (Nir. vi, 4).
janaśruta jana-śruta m. "known among men", N. of a man ChUp. iv, 1, 1 Sch.
janaśrutā jana-śrutā f. N. of a woman AitBr. i, 25 Sāy.
janaśruta jana-śruta m. cf. jānaśruti.
janaśruti jana-śruti f. rumour, news Rājat. vii, 133.
janasaṃsad jana-saṃsad f. an assembly of men MBh. iii, 2729 (pl.) R.
janasaṃkṣaya jana-saṃkṣaya m. destruction of men VarBṛS. vli, 30.
janasambādha jana-sambādha m. a crowd of people MBh. i, 7125 Kām.
janasambādha jana-sambādha mfn. densely crowded with people W.
janastha jana-stha mfn. abiding among men BhP. vii, 15, 56
janastha jana-stha mfn. see also s.v. janas.
janasthāna jana-sthāna n. "resort of men", N. of part of the Daṇḍaka forest in Deccan MBh. iii, ix, xiii R. Ragh. xii f.
janasthānaruha jana-sthāna-ruha mfn. growing in Jana-sthāna W.
janākirṇa mfn. crowded with people W.
janācāra m. popular usage W.
janātiga mfn. superhuman, superior Kir. iii, 2.
janādhinātha m. = -nanātha W.
     m. Viṣṇu W.
janādhipa m. = -nanātha MBh. R. (ifc. f. ā).
janānta m. a number of men Sāh. vi, 139
     m. a region (deśa) Suśr. i, 46, 2, 38
     m. "man-destroyer", Yama BhP. vi, 8, 16.
janāntika "personal proximity", (am) ind. (as a stage-direction) whispering aside to another Śak. Vikr. &c.; (e) loc. ind. in the proximity of men Kathās. lxv, 132.
janāpavāda m. ill report Pāṇ. 2-3, 69 Kāś. (pl.)
janāyana mfn. leading to men (a path) AV. xii, 1, 47.
janārava m. = -na-r- Kathās. lxxv, 152.
janārṇava m. "man. ocean", a caravan Nal.xiii, 16.
janārthaśabda janārtha-śabda m. a family appellation gentile noun W.
janārdana m. (g. nandy-ādi) "exciting or agitating men", Viṣṇu or Kṛiṣṇa MBh. iii, 8102; v, 2564 Hariv. 15397 Bhartṛ. BhP. Gīt.
     m. N. of several men Hariv. &c.
     m. of a locality, Tantr.
janārdana -vibudha m. N. of a scholiast (author of Bhāvārtha-dipikā).
janālaya m. an inhabitant of the Jana-loka BhP. iii, 11, 31.
janāv nom. aus m. protecting men Vop. xxvi, 77.
janāśana m. "man-eater", a wolf. L.
janāśraya m. "man-shelter", inn, caravansery Rājat. iii, 480.
janāṣah janā-ṣah nom. -ṣāṭ = -naṃ-saha RV. i, 54, 11.
janendra m. = -na-nātha R. ii, 100, 14.
janevāda jane-vāda m. = -na v- g. kathādi.
janeśa m. = -nendra Hariv. 8403 Hcar. v, 405.
janeśvara m. id. MBh. if. Hariv.1828 R. i, iii.
janeṣṭa m. "man-desired", a kind of jasmine L.
janeṣṭā f. turmeric L.
     m. the Jatukā plant (Oldenlandia) L.
     m. the medicinal plant vṛddhi L.
     m. the flower of Jasminum grandiflorum L.
janodāharaṇa n. "man-laudation", fame W.
janau see -nāv.
janaugha m. a multitude of people, crowd R. i, 77, 8; ii, 80, 4.

janaka mfn. (Pāṇ. 7-3, 35 Kāś.) generative, generating, begetting, producing, causing (chiefly ifc.) MBh. iv, 1456 VarBṛS. Bhāṣāp. Bhpr.
janaka m. a progenitor, father Hariv. 982 R. vi, 3, 45 Pañcat. &c.
janaka m. (in music) a kind of measure
janaka m. (oxyt.) N. of a king of Videha or Mithilā (son of Mithi and father of Udāvasu R.) ŚBr. xi, xiv MBh. iii, xii, xiv Hariv. 9253
janaka m. of another king of Mithilā (son of Hrasva-roman and father of Sītā) R.
janaka m. of another king Rājat. i, 98
janaka m. of a disciple of Bhagavat BhP. vi, 3, 20
janaka m. of several official men Rājat. vii f.
janaka pl. the descendants of Janaka MBh. iii, 10637 R. i Uttarar. i, 16; iv, 9; vi, 42 MārkP.
janikā f. (as in Pāli) a mother Divyāv. xviii, 137
     mfn. a daughter-in-law W.
janakakāṇa janaka-kāṇa m. "the one-eyed Janaka", N. of a man Rājat. viii, 881
janakacandra janaka-candra m. N. of several men, vii f. =
janakatanayā janaka-tanayā f. "Janaka's daughter", Sitā Megh. 1.
janakatā janaka-tā f. = -tva Sāh. i, 2/3, 8
     f. paternity Kathās. xvii, 57.
janakatva janaka-tva n. generativeness Sarvad. ii, 63
     n. generation, i, 38; ii, 133.
janakanandini janaka-nandini- f. = -tanayā.
janakabhadra janaka-bhadra m. N. of a man Rājat. viii, 2485.
janakarāja janaka-rāja m. N. of a man, viii, 978 and 1002 Śrīkaṇṭh. xxv (grammarian and Vaidika).
janakasaptarātra janaka-sapta-rātra m. N. of a Saptāha KātyŚr. ĀśvŚr. x ŚāṅkhŚr. Maś.
janakasiṃha janaka-siṃha m. N. of a man Rājat. viii.
janakasutā janaka-sutā f. = -tanayā.
janakātmajā f. id.
janakāhvaya m. Mesua Roxburghii Gal.
janakeśvaratīrtha janakeśvara-tīrtha n. N. of a Tirtha RevāKh.

janakīya mfn. fr. jana, g., gahādi Pāṇ. 4-3, 60 Kār.

janat mfn. pr. p. jan q.v.
janat ind. an exclamation used in ceremonies (like om, &c.) Kauś.

janadvat janad-vat mfn. containing a form of jan MaitrS. i, 8, 9.

janana mf (ī) n. ifc. generating, begetting, producing, causing Mn. ix, 81 MBh. Hariv. &c.
janana m. a progenitor, creator RV. ii, 40, 1
janana n. birth, coming into existence, TāṇḍyaBṛ. xxi, 9 KātyŚr. Mn. &c.
janana n. "birth" i.e. life (pūrvaj- = -nāntara) Kum. i, 54
janana n. production, causation R.: Kum. i, 43 Sāṃkhyak. Sarvad.
janana n. race, lineage L.
janana mf (ī) n. (ī) f. a mother, SāṅkhSr. xv Mn. ix, 192 Yājñ. Nal. &c.
janana n. a queen-mother W.
janana n. a bat L.
janana n. = jana-karī L.
janana n. Jasminum auriculatum L.
janana n. Rubia Munjista L.
janana n. the plant janī L.
janana n. the plant kaṭukā L.
janana n. compassion L.
janana n. cf. indra-, medhā-.
jananāntara n. (another i.e.) a former life Śak. v, 2.

janani metrically for -nī, a mother VarBṛS. vi, 10 f. birth W.; the plant janī L.

jananīya jananī-ya Nom. -yati, to consider as one's mother HYog. iii, 9.

jananīya mfn. to be produced W.

janamāna mfn. pr. p. jan q.v.
janamāna m. N. of a man g. gargādi (Kāś.; v.l. for jaramāṇa).

janayati f. generation VS. i, 22.

janayanta mfn. generating, producing Vop.

janayitavya mfn. to be generated or produced Prab. i, 20/21 Sarvad. ii, 57 Sāṃkhyak. Sch.

janayitṛ m. (Pāṇ. 6-4, 53 Kāś.) one Who generates or begets or produces, progenitor, father Mn. ix MBh. &c.
janayitṛ m. (tri) f. a mother Rājat. iii, 108.

janayiṣṇu m. a progenitor MBh. ix, 2222.

janar in comp. for -nas.
janarloka janar-loka m. = jana-l-.

janas n. race, class of beings (Lat. 'genus') RV. ii, 2, 4 = jana-loka Vedāntas. BhP. iii, 13, 25 and 43. 2.
janastha jana-stha (fr. -naḥ-) mfn. abiding in the Janas (or Jana-loka) VP. i, 3, 24.

jani f. a woman, wife (gen. -nyur RV. x, 10, 3) RV. (pl. also fig. "the fingers") VS.
jani.; birth, production Sarvad. KapS. i, 97, Sch
jani.; a kind of fragrant plant L.
jani.; -ni f. a mother L.
jani.; birth, i.e. life AgP. xxxviii, 1
jani.; birthplace Hariv. 11979
jani.; the root jan Bādar. iii, 1, 24 Sch.
jani.; cf. gnā.
janī janī f. a woman, wife (gen. -nyur RV. x, 10, 3) RV. (pl. also fig. "the fingers") VS.
     f. birth, production Sarvad. KapS. i, 97, Sch
     f. a kind of fragrant plant L.
janī janī f. -ni f. a mother L.
     f. birth, i.e. life AgP. xxxviii, 1
     f. birthplace Hariv. 11979
     f. the root jan Bādar. iii, 1, 24 Sch.
janī janī f. cf. gnā.
janikartṛ jani-kartṛ mfn. coming into existence Pāṇ. 1-4, 30
     mfn. producing, effecting Naish.v, 63 (f. -trī).
janikāma jani-kāma (jan-) mfn. wishing for a wife AV. ii, 30, 5. -1.
janitva jani-tva n. the state of a wife, iv RV. x, 18, 8.
janitvana jani-tvana n. id., viii, 2, 42.
janidā jani-dā mfn. giving a wife, iv, 17, 16.
janidivasa jani-divasa m. birthday Mcar. vi, 28.
janidhā jani-dhā ? RV. x, 29, 5.
janinīlikā jani-nīlikā f. the plant Mahā-nīlī L.
janipaddhati jani-paddhati f. N. of a, work.
janimat jani-mat mfn. having a wife or wives (Soma) ŚāṅkhGṛ. i, 9, 9
     mfn. having an origin, produced Bādar. iii f. Sch.
     mfn. creature, man Mcar. vii, 32.
janivat jani-vat (jan-) mfn. having a wife RV.

janika mfn. generating, producing W.

janita mfn. born Hariv. 9238
     mfn. engendered, begotten W.
     mfn. produced, occasioned MBh. iv, 1 236 Pañcat. Megh. &c.
     mfn. occurring W.
janitasvana janita-svana mfn. making a noise, sounding W.
janitodyama mfn. making exertion, energetic W.

janitavya mfn. to be born or produced AV. iv, 23, 7.
janitṛ or (along with jajāna 4 times)
jan jan- m. (Pāṇ. 6-4, 53) a progenitor, father, [characters] (Lat.) genitor RV. VS. AV. ChUp. ŚvetUp. Pañcat.; (janitrī) f. a mother, [characters] 'genitrix' RV. AV. TS. iv Gobh. MBh. VarBṛS.

janitra n. a birthplace, place of origin, home, origin RV. AV. VS. TBr. ii MBh. v, 2580 Hariv. 14730
janitra pl. parents, relatives AitBr. ii, 6 sg. generative or procreative matter VS. xix, 84; xxi, 55
     n. N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr. ŚāṅkhŚr. Lāṭy.
janitra n. (du. with vasiṣṭhasya) another Sāman (consisting of the janitrādya and -trottara), ix, 12, 8
janitra sg. with uttara = -trottara, vii, 2, 1.

janitva mfn. = -tavya RV. i, 66, 8 and 89, 10; iv, 18, 4; x, 45, 10 AV.ii, 28, 3
janitva m. father Uṇ. Sch.
janitva m. du. parents ib.
janitvā f. mother ib.

janiman n. generation, birth, origin RV. ii, 35, 6; iii, 1, 4
     n. iv; x, 142, 2
     n. offspring, v, 3, 3; ix, 68, 5; x, 63, 1
     n. a creature, being RV. AV. v, 11, 5
     n. genus, kind, race RV. AV. i, 8, 4 ii, 31, 5
     n. vi; ([cf. Hib. 'geineamhuin', "birth, conception."])

janiya Nom. (3. pl. -yanti) to wish for a wife AV. iv, 2, 72.
janiṣṭha mfn. (superl. of janitṛ) most generative RV. v, 77, 4.

janiṣya mfn. = -nitavya MBh. xii R. iii, vii.

janī f. see -ni
     f. a daughter-in-law (cf. jāmi) L.

janīya Nom. (p. -yat) = -niya RV. iv, 17, 16; vii, 96, 4 (cf. Pāṇ. 7-4, 35 Siddh.) AV. vi, 82, 3.

janīya mfn. see -nyīya.

janu f. = -nū L.
     f. the soul Gal.
janu f. cf. sa-.

janus m. n. (nom. [fr. -nū] -nūs RV. vii, 58, 2 ŚBr. iii, 9, 3, 2; acc. -nuṣam RV. i, 139, 9; 141, 4; ii, 42, 1) birth, production, descent RV. AV. vii, 115, 3
     m. "nativity" see -nuḥ-paddhati
     m. birthplace ŚBr. iii, 9, 3, 2
     m. a creature, being RV. AV.
     m. creation RV. vii, 86, 1
     m. genus, class, kind RV. ii, 42, 1 (Nir. ix, 4)
janus m. (uṣā) instr. ind. by birth, from birth, by nature, originally, essentially, necessarily RV. AV. ix, 4, 24 TS. ii
janus m. cf. aṅga-.

januḥpaddhati januḥ-paddhati f. N. of wk. on nativities.

januṣāndha mfn. born blind Pāṇ. 6-3, 3 Vārtt.

janūrvāsas janūr-vāsas n. the natural garment ŚBr. v, 3.

janū f. (L.) see -nus.

jano in comp. for -nas.
janoloka jano-loka m. = -na-l-, KāśiKh. xxii.

jantu m. a child, offspring RV. Kathās. iic, 58
     m. a creature, living being, man, person (the sg. also used collectively e.g. sarva j-, "everybody" Śak. v, 5/6; ayaṃ jantuḥ, "the man" KaṭhUp. ii, 20 ŚvetUp. iii, 20 Mn. xii, 99) RV. Mn. &c.
     m. a kinsman, servant RV. i, 81, 9 and 94, 5; x, 140, 4
     m. any animal of the lowest organisation, worms, insects Mn. vi, 68 f. MBh. xiv, 1136 Suśr.
jantu m. (n.) HYog. iii, 53 and Subh.
     m. a tree Gal.
     m. N. of a son of Somaka MBh. iii, 10473ff. Hariv. 1793 BhP. ix, 22, 1 Kathās. xiii, 58ff
jantu m. cf. kṣiti-, kṣudra-, jala-.
jantukambu jantu-kambu n. a shell inhabited by an animal L.
jantukārī jantu-kārī f. = jatu-kṛt L.
jantugṛha jantu-gṛha see jatu-g-.
jantughna jantu-ghna mfn. killing worms Suśr. i, 46, 4, 41
jantughna jantu-ghna m. -mārin L.
jantughna jantu-ghna n. = -nāśana L.
jantughna jantu-ghna n. Embelia Ribes L.
jantughnī jantu-ghnī f. id. L.
jantujātamaya jantu-jāta-maya mfn. = -mat HYog. iii, 35.
jantunāśana jantu-nāśana n. "destroying worms", Asa foetida L.
jantupādapa jantu-pādapa m. Mangifera sylvatica L.
jantuphala jantu-phala m. Ficus glomerata L.
jantumat jantu-mat mfn. containing worms or insects MārkP. xxxii, 19.
jantumātṛ jantu-mātṛ m. a kind of worm living in the bowels Car. i, 19, 1, 39; iii, 7
     m. =
janturasa jantu-rasa Npr.
jantumārin jantu-mārin m. "worm-killer", the citron L.
janturasa jantu-rasa m. "insect-essence", red lac L.
jantuhantrī jantu-hantrī f. = -ghnī L.

jantuka m. N. of a man pl. his descendants g. upakādi (jat- and jant- Gaṇar. 28 and 30, jaturaka, 30)
jantukā f. = -ntu-rasa L.
jantuka m. = jatu-kṛt L.

jantulā f. Saccharum spontaneum L.

jantva mfn. ( = janit-) = -tavya RV. viii, 89, 6.

janma in comp. for -nman; n. birth L. Sch.
janmakara janma-kara mfn. ifc. effecting the birth of Laghuj. iii, 8.
janmakāla janma-kāla m. time or hour of birth VarBṛS.vci, 13.
janmakīla janma-kīla m. "birth-pillar", Viṣṇu L. = kṛt m. a progenitor, father BhP. iii, 13, 7; ix, 22, 1.
janmakṛta janma-kṛta mfn. effected by or resulting from birth Kād. vi, 1860 (v.l. for ā-j-).
janmakṣetra janma-kṣetra n. birthplace Kathās.
janmagṛha janma-gṛha n. = -bha VarYogay. iv, 44.
janmacitra janma-citra -traka m. N. of a Nāga Divyāv. xxx.
janmacintāmaṇi janma-cintāmaṇi m. "birth-jewel", N. of wk. on nativities.
janmajauman janma-jauman n. loc. -ni ind. in every (birth or) life Cāṇ.
janmajauman janma-jauman n. -nmāntara n. every future life Pañcat. i, 15, 29.
janmajātaka janma-jātaka n. N. of wk.,
janmajyeṣṭha janma-jyeṣṭha mfn. the eldest by birth Mn. ix, 126.
janmatas janma-tas ind. according to birth Āp. i, 1, 4; according to the age of life Mn. ii, 155; ix, 125 f. MBh.
janmatāra janma-tāra (m. L.) = -bha Hcat. i, 11.
janmatithi janma-tithi (m. f. L.) birthday ŚāṅkhGṛ. i, 25.
janmada janma-da mfn. ifc. = -kara Laghuj. iii, 10
     mfn. a progenitor, father Śak. vii, 18 (v.l.)
janmadina janma-dina n. = -tithi Kum. i, 23.
janmanakṣatra janma-nakṣatra n. = -bha Hcat. i, 8.
janmanāman janma-nāman n. the name received at birth (i.e. on the 12th day after) W.
janmapa janma-pa m. the regent of a planet under which any one is born VarBṛ. xv, 3.
janmapattra janma-pattra n. "nativity-paper", horoscope (paper or scroll on which are recorded the year, lunar day, configuration, and relative position of the planets, of any one's birth, table of his fortunes throughout life) W.
janmapattrikā janma-pattrikā f. id. Jyot.
janmapatha janma-patha m. "birth-path", the vulva Gal.
janmapādapa janma-pādapa m. the tree under which any one is born, family tree Rājat. iv, 175.
janmapratiṣṭhā janma-pratiṣṭhā f. "birthplace", a mother Śak. vi, 9/10
janmaprada janma-prada mfn. = -kara VarBṛS.
janmapradīpa janma-pradīpa m. N. of wk. on nativities (by Vibudha).
janmaprabhṛti janma-prabhṛti ind. ever since birth Mn.viii, 90 MBh. v, 4153 R. i.
janmabandha janma-bandha m. the fetters of transmigration Bhag. ii, 51.
janmabha janma-bha n. the asterism under which any one is born, Var Yogay. ix 10.
janmabhāj janma-bhāj m. "possessing birth", a creature, living being Mṛicch. x 56 (60) Kalyāṇam.
janmabhāṣā janma-bhāṣā f. mother-tongue W.
janmabhūmi janma-bhūmi f. id. Hariv. 5747 Pañcat. Prab. Rājat. Hit.
janmabhūmibhūta janma-bhūmi-bhūta mfn. become a native country Kād. iv,, 324.
janmabhṛt janma-bhṛt mfn. possessing birth, enjoying life BhP. i, 18, 18 x, 84, 9.
janmayoga janma-yoga m. a horoscope W.
janmarāśi janma-rāśi m. the zodiacal sign under which any one is born VarBṛ. xxiv, 6
janmarāśi janma-rāśi m. -śy-adhipa. m. the regent of that zodiacal sign, Var Yogay. iv, 45 Sch.
janmarogin janma-rogin mfn. sickly from birth W.
janmarkṣa janma-rkṣa (ṛkṣa) n. = -bha Suśr. 1, 32, 1 VarBṛS. VarYogay. ix1.
janmalagna janma-lagna n. (= rāśi-v-) Pāṇ. 2-1, 19 Sch.
janmavat janma-vat mfn. possessing birth, born, living Kād. iii, 654 (-tā f. abstr.)
janmavartman janma-vartman n. = patha L.
janmavasudhā janma-vasudhā f. = -bhū Rājat. iv, 147.
janmavailakṣaṇya janma-vailakṣaṇya n. acting in a manner unbecoming one's birth W.
janmaśayyā janma-śayyā f. the bed on which any one is born MBh. vi, 5820.
janmaśodhana janma-śodhana n. discharging the obligation derived from birth W.
janmasamudra janma-samudra m. N. of wk. on nativities.
janmasāphalya janma-sāphalya n. attainment of the object or end of existence Mn. xii, 93.
janmasthāna janma-sthāna n. -kṣetra W.
janmasthāna janma-sthāna n. = -bhū Pañcat. v, 6, 2/3 Vet.
     n. the womb W.
janmādhipa m. "lord of birth", Siva
janmādhipa m. = -nma-pa VarBṛS. xxxiv, 11
janmāntara n. "another birth or life", a former life MBh. iii, 2564 Kathās. xxiii, 49
     n. a future life Pañcat. ii, 6, 42 Caurap. KapS. i, 7 Sch.
janmāntara -gata mfn. regenerated Kathās. iic, 50.
janmāntarita mfn. done in a former life RāmatUp. ii, 4, 26.
janmāntariṇa mfn. one's own from a former birth Sāh. x, 96/97
janmāntarīya mfn. = -rita Rājat. vi, 85.
janmāndha mfn. = -nuṣāndha Bhpr. v,3/4 (-tva n. abstr.)
janmāṣṭamī f. Kṛiṣṇa's birthday (the 8th day in the dark half of month Srāvaṇa or Bhādra)
janmāṣṭamī -tattva n. N. of Smṛitit. viii
janmāṣṭamī -nirṇaya m. N. of wk.
janmāṣṭamī -vrata n. N. of a vow described in a tale (which is said to be taken from VP.)
janmāspada n. = -ma-kṣetra Hariv. 14653.
janmeśa m. = -ma-pa VarBṛ. xv, 3 VarYogay. iv, 12.
janmodayarkṣa janmodaya-rkṣa n. = -markṣa, 43.

janmaka = -man, only in comp.
janmakanātha janmaka-nātha m. = -ma-pa, 45 Sch.

janman n. birth, production (kṛta- mfn. "planted" Kum.v, 60), origin (ifc. "born from" e.g. śūdra. q.v.) RV. iii, 26, 7; vii, 33, 10 AV. VS. &c.
     n. existence, life Mn. Bhag. iv, 5 Yogas. ii, 12 (dṛṣṭādṛṣṭaj-, "present and future life"), &c. (janma acc. ind. through the whole life HPariś. iv, 7)
     n. nativity VarBṛS. i, 10
     n. re-birth Sarvad. xi
     n. birthplace, home RV. ii, 9, 3; viii, 69, 3; x, 5, 7 AV. VS.
     n. a progenitor, father Śak. vii, 18
     n. natal star VarBṛS. iv, 28
janman n. (in astrol.) N. of the 1st lunar mansion, civ
     n. a creature, being RV. TBr. ii AitBr. iv, 10
     n. people RV. ii, 26, 3; iii, 15, 2
     n. the people of a household, kind, race RV. (ubhayaj- sg., du. and pl., "both races" i.e. gods and men or [x, 37, 11] men and animals)
     n. nature, quality, i, 70, 2
     n. custom, manner (pratnena janmanā, according to ancient custom), i, 87, 5; ix, 3, 9 SV. (v.l. manm- RV.) Hariv. 15718 (dūta-janmanā, "like a messenger")
     n. water Naigh. i, 12.
janmin m. a creature, man Pañcat. i, 1, 93; ii, 3, 19.

janya mfn. ( jan Pāṇ. iii, 4, 68; iii, 1, 97 Pat.) born, produced Bhāṣāp. 44 BrahmaP.
janya ifc. born or arising or produced from, occasioned by Śiś. Bhāṣāp. Tarkas. &c. (tā f. abstr. Vedāntas.; -tva n. id. KapS. Sch.)
janya m. a father L.
janya n. the body BhP. i, 9, 31
janya n. a portent occurring at birth L.

janya mfn. (fr. jana) belonging to a race or family or to the same country, national RV. ii, 37, 6 and 39, l; x, 91, 2 SāṅkhŚr. xv, 13, 3
     mfn. belonging or relating to the people RV. iv, 55, 5; ix, 49, 2 TBr. i TāṇḍyaBr. ṢaḍvBr.
janya m. the friend or companion of a bridegroom RV. iv, 38, 6 AV. xi, 8, I f. Gobh. ii, 1, 13 MBh. i, iii Kathās.
janya m. a son-in-law Gal.
janya m. a common man TS. vi, 1, 6, 6 TBr. i, 7, 8, 7
janya m. N. of Śiva MBh. xiii, 1170
janya v.l. for jānya q.v.
janya m. n. rumour, report Pāṇ. 4-4, 97
janya n. people, community, nation RV. ii;x, 42, 6 AV. xiii, 4, 43 (oxyt.)
janya pl. inimical races or men AitBr. viii, 26
     mfn. fighting, war, Gaut MBh. v, 3195 Ragh. iv, 77 Daś.
     mfn. a market L.
janyā f. (g. utkarādi) a bridesmaid Pāṇ. 4-4, 82 Ragh. vi, 30
     mfn. the female friend of a mother L.
     mfn. a newly-married wife Campak. 163 f. and 211
     mfn. pleasure L.
     mfn. affection W.
janyayātrā janya-yātrā f. bridal journey, Malatim. vi, 2 Campak.

janyiya mfn. fr. -nyā g. utkarādi.

janyu m. birth (?) Hariv. 7092 (v.l.)
     m. a creature Uṇ.
     m. fire L.
     m. Brahmā L.
     m. v.l. for jahnu q.v.

janduraka a kind of mat or stuff DivyĀv. i, 354

janma -nman, &c. see jan.

janmejaya for janam-ej- BhP. BrahmaP.

janya -nyīya, -nyu. see above.

jap cl.1. japati (rarely Ā. ŚāṅkhŚr. iii, 6, 4 MBh. iii, xiii; pf. jajāpa; 3. du. jepatur R. i; inf. japitum MBh. xii, 7336; ind. p. -ptvā Mn. xi R. i; -pitvā Mn. xi Vet.) to utter in a low voice, whisper, mutter (esp. prayers or incantations) AitBr. ii, 38 ŚBr. Lāṭy. KātyŚr. Kauś. Mn. &c.; to pray to any one (acc.) in a low voice MBh. xiii, 750; to invoke or call upon in a low voice BhP. iv, 7, 29 BhavP. i: Intens. jañjapyate, -pīti (Pāṇ. 7-4, 86; p. pyamāna) to whisper repeatedly (implying blame, iii, 1, 24) ŚBr. xi, 5, 5, 10.

japa mfn. "muttering, whispering" see karṇeku-
japa m. (Pāṇ. 3-3, 61; oxyt. g. uñchādi) muttering prayers, repeating in a murmuring tone passages from scripture or charms or names of a deity, &c., muttered prayer or spell AitBr. ii, 38 ŚBr. ii ŚāṅkhŚr. Nir. &c.
japatā japa-tā f. the state of one who mutters prayers MBh. xiii, 1907 (japatām gen. pl. of japat Sch.)
japaparāyaṇa japa-parāyaṇa mfn. devoted to muttering prayers W.
japamālā japa-mālā f. a rosary used for counting muttered prayers.
japayajña japa-yajña m. muttering prayers as a religious sacrifice Mn. ii, 85 f. Yājñ. i, 101 Bhag. SkandaP.
japahoma japa-homa m. sg. and pl. muttering prayers as a religious offering Mn. x, 111
     m. xi, 34 MBh. xii, 3756 VarBṛS. vli, 51 and 58
japahoma japa-homa m. (-maka) Rudray. ii, 8, 1
japahoma japa-homa m. du. a muttered prayer and an offering Śāktān. xii.

japana n. muttering prayers MBh. xii, 7157.

japanīya mfn. to be muttered Mn. ii, 79 Sch.

japita mfn. muttered MBh. xii, 7248.

japin mfn. muttering prayers Yājñ. iii, 286.

japta mfn. = -pita MBh. v, 7047 Naish. xi, 26
     mfn. whispered over VarBṛS. iii, 72.

japtavya mfn. to be muttered R. vii, 23, 4, 28 VarBṛS. vli, 72 BhP., iv, 24, 31.

japya mfn. id. ŚBr. x ŚāṅkhŚr. Mn. xi, 143 VarBṛS.
japya n. (once m. scil. mantra BhP. iv, 8, 53) a muttered prayer Mn. Yājñ. MBh. &c.
japyakarman japya-karman n. = -pana, -Āp. i, 15, 1.
japyeśvaratirtha n. N. of a Tirtha, VāsiṣṭhalP. iii.

japyaka m. N. of a man Rājat. vii, 495.

japā f. (= javā) the China rose VarBṛS. xxviii, 14 BrahmaP. ii, 1, 7.
japākusumasaṃnibha japā-kusumasaṃnibha m. "resembling the Japā-flower", the plant hiṅgūla Npr.
japākhyā f. = -pā L.

japila N. of a locality W.

japta -ptavya, &c. see jap.

jabāru n. = maṇḍala (Nir. vi, 17 Sch.) RV. iv, 5, 7.

jabālā (cf. Pāṇ. 2-4, 58 Pat.), N. of a woman ChUp. iv, 4, 1

jabh or jambh (cl. 1. jabhate or jambh- Dhātup. x, 28; aor Subj. jambhiṣat) to snap at (gen.) RV. x, 86, 4: Caus. jambhayati (p. -yat) to crush, destroy RV. AV. VS. xvi, 5: Intens. jañjabhyate (and -bhīti Pāṇ. 7-4, 86; p. bhyamāna [TS. ii, 5, 2, 4 Nyāyam. Jaim. Sch.], -bhāna [Kauś. 114], -bhat [ŚāṅkhŚr. iv, 20, 1]) opening the jaws wide, snapping at (implying blame Pāṇ. 3-1, 24) cf. abhi- and jrimbh.

jabdhṛ mfn. snapping at, vii, I, 61, Sch.

jabhya m. "snapper", a kind of animal destructive to grain AV. vi, 50, 2 (voc.)
jabhya n. impers. the mouth is to be opened wide Pāṇ. 7-1, 61 Kāś.

jambira m. see -bīra.

jambira m. ( = -mbhīra) = -mbhin, the citron tree BhP. viii, 2, 1 3 SkandaP. &c.
jambira m. = -raka Suśr.
jambira n. a citron ib.
jambiranagara jambira-nagara n. N. of a town Siṃhās.

jambiraka m. a kind of Ocimum Suśr. i, 46.

jambha m. a tooth, eye-tooth, tusk, (pl.) set of teeth, mouth, jaws RV. VS. xi, 79 (du.); xv, 15 AV. iii, 27, 1-6
     m. swallowing RV. i, 37, 5
jambha m. (-bha) one who crushes or swallows (as a demon) AV. ii, 4, 2; viii, 1, 16 Kauś.
jambha m. (g. śivādi) N. of several demons (conquered by Viṣṇu or Kṛiṣṇa MBh. iii, v, vii Hariv.; by Indra MBh.) MBh. i, 2105; iii, 16365 Hariv. 13227 BhP.viii, 10, 21
     m. a leader of the demons in the war against the gods under Indra MārkP. xviii, 16
     m. N. of a son (of Prahrāda Hariv. 12461; of Hiraṇya-kaśipu, 12914)
     m. of the father-in-law of Hiraṇya-kaśipu BhP. vi, 18, 11
     m. of Sunda's father, R i, 27, 7
     m. Indra's thunderbolt Gal.
     m. a charm (?) MBh. v, 64, 20
jambha m. = -bhin L.
     m. a quiver L.
     m. a part, portion L.
jambhā f. (= jrimbhā) opening of the mouth L.
jambhī f. N. of a goddess Kālac. iii, 132
jambha m. cf. ku-, tapur., tigma-, tṛṣṭa-, vīlu-
jambha m. su-jambha and antar-jambha ([cf. [characters]. ])
jambhakuṇḍa jambha-kuṇḍa n. N. of a Tīrtha, KapSaṃṣ. ix.
jambhaga jambha-ga m. pl. N. of a class of demons (for -bhaka?) PadmaP.
jambhaṃjambham jambha-ṃ-jambham ind so as to open the mouth wide (?) Pāṇ. 7-1, 61 Kāś.
jambhadviṣ jambha-dviṣ m. "Jambha-enemy", Indra L.
jambhabhedin jambha-bhedin m. "Jambhadestroyer", Indra Dhūrtan.
jambhasuta jambha-suta (jambh-) mfn. pressed with the jaws, chewed RV. x, 80, 2.
jambhāri m. = -bha-dviṣ Naish. Kathās. xciii f.
     m. thunderbolt L.
     m. fire L.
jambhāri -bhuja-stambhana n. paralysing Indra's arm (one of Śiva's heroic deeds) Bālar.

jambhaka mfn. (Pāṇ. 7-1, 61 Kāś.) ifc. crushing, devouring R. i, 30, 9
     mfn. yawning (cf. jṛmbh-) W.
jambhaka m. a charm (?) MBh. v, 64, 16
jambhaka m. a demon or N. of a demon VS. xxx, 16
jambhaka m. N. of Gaṇeśa Kathās. Iv, 165
jambhaka m. of a demon (conquered by Kṛiṣṇa MBh. ii, 1111; causing, diseases Hariv. 9557 AgP. xl, 19; attendant of Siva L.)
jambhaka pl. N. of several evil spirits supposed to reside in various magical weapons R. (G) i, 31, 4 and 10
jambhaka mfn. (hence sg.) N. of a verse addressed to them, i, 31, 9
jambhaka mfn. = -bhin L.
jambhakā f. = -bhā L.
jambhikā f. = -bhī Kālac. iii, 165.

jambhan ifc. (tṛṇa-, su-, soma-, harita-) = -bha Pāṇ. 5-4, 125.

jambhanā mf (ī) n. crushing, destroying, crusher AV. x, 4, 15 MBh. vi, 807
jambhanā m. Calotropis gigantea L.
jambhanā m. cf. kaṇva-, piśāca-, maśaka-, yātu-, and vyāghra-jambh-.
jambhara m. = -bhin L.

jambhala m. id. L.
     m. N. of a spirit Buddh.
     m. of a man ib.
jambhalā f. of a Rākṣasi (by meditating on whom women become pregnant) ib.
jambhaladatta jambhala-datta m. N. of the author of Vet.

jambhalikā f. a kind of song Vikr. iv, 2/3.

jambhin m. the citron tree L.

jambhīra m. = -mbīra id. L.
jambhīra m. = -mbīraha L. Sch.
jambhīranagara jambhīra-nagara v.l. for -mbīr-.

jambhya m. an incisor (tooth), grinder VS. xi, 78 ŚBr. xi, 4, 1, 5
jambhya pl. a jaw TPrāt. ii, 17.

jabh or jambh cl.1. jabhati or jambh- Ā. (Vop.) jabhate (aor. ajambhiṣṭa), v l. for yabh (Dhātup. xxiii, 11) to know carnally BhP. iii, 20, 26 (inf. jabhitum v.l. yabh-).

jambhana n. sexual intercourse Vop. (v.l.)

jabhya see 1. jabh.

jam jmā, jmas. see 2. kṣarm.

jam (derived fr. jamad-agni) cl.1. jamati, to go Naigh. ii, 14 Nir. iii, 6; to eat Dhātup. xiii, 28: Intens. p. jājamat consuming continually MBh. xiii, 4495.

jamat mfn. (derived fr. -mad-agni) = jvalat Naigh. i, 17.
jamana n. = jem- L. Sch.

jamaja jama-ja mfn. = yam- L.

jamadagni jamad-agni m. (cf. 2. jam) N. of a Ṛiṣi (descendant of Bhṛigu RAnukr.; son of Bhārgava Ṛicīka and father of Paraśu-rāma MBh. &c.; often named together with Viśvā-mitra as an adversary of Vasiṣṭha) RV. VS. AV. &c.
jamadagnitirtha jamad-agni-tirtha n. N. of a Tīrtha RevāKh. cccxxvi,f.
jamadagnidatta jamad-agni-datta (-mad-) mfn. given by Jamadagni RV. iii, 53, 15.

jamaśva jama-śva m. = yam- Kapiṣṭh.xxxii.

jamālin m. N. of Mahā-vira's son-in-law (founder of schism 1. of the jain church).

jampatī jam-patī m. du. = dam-p-, wife and husband g. rājadantādi Pāṇ. 1-1, 11 Kāś.

jampāna n. a sedan-chair Bharaṭ. xxv Jain. Sch.

jamba m. mud, clay Uṇ. Sch.

jambāla (m. n. L.) id. Pañcat. i, 13, 0/1 Kād. Bālar. Rājat. Pārśvan.; Blyxa octandra ŚārṅgP. xxxii, 9; m. Pandanus odoratissimus L.

jambālinī f. "muddy", a river L.

jambira -bīra, &c. see 1. jabh.

jambu -bu f. the rose apple tree (Eugenia Jambolana or another species) Kauś. 8 MBh. &c.; the shrub nāga-damanī L.; (-bu) n. the rose apple fruit Pāṇ. 4-3, 165; m. or f. (?; g. varaṇādi) = -dvīpa BhP. v, 1, 32; N. of a fabulous river (flowing from the mountain Meru; formed by the juice of the fruits of the immense Jambu tree on that mountain cf. MBh. vi, 277 f.) BhP. v, 20, 2; cf. āḍhaka-, kāka-, go-rakṣa-, mahā-.
jambudvipa jambu-dvipa m. the central one of the 7 continents surrounding the mountain Meru (= India Buddh.; named so either from the Jambu trees abounding in it, or from an enormous Jambu tree on Mount Meru visible like a standard to the whole continent) MBh. Hariv. &c.
jambudvipaprajñapti jambu-dvipa-prajñapti f. "(mythical) geography of Jambudvīpa", N. of Upāṅga vi of the Jaina canon
jambudvipavara jambu-dvipa-vara- locana m. N. of a Samādhi Kāraṇḍ. xxiii, 148 f.
jambudhvaja jambu-dhvaja m. "having the Jambu tree as its standard" = -dvīpa, Lalit iii, 265
     m. N. of a Nāga Buddh. L.
jambuparvata jambu-parvata m. = dvīpa MBh. vi, 405.
jambuprastha jambu-prastha m. N. of a village R. ii, 71, 11 (-mbū-p-, B).
jambumat jambu-mat m. "rich in Jambu trees", a mountain W.
     m. a monkey W.
jambumat jambu-mat m. (ti) f. an Apsaras W.
jambumālin jambu-mālin m. N. of a Rakshas, v f.
jamburudra jambu-rudra m. N. of a Nāga ŚivaP.
jambuvanaja jambu-vana-ja n. "growing in Jambu forests", the white flower of the China rose VāmP.
jambusara jambu-sara the town Jumbooseer (in Gurjara, between Cambay and Baroch).
jambvoṣṭha jambv-oṣṭha n. = jāmbavoṣṭha Suśr. v, 8, 125.

jambū f. = -bu, the rose apple tree MBh. &c.
jambū m. = -svāmin Jain.
jambūkhaṇḍa jambū-khaṇḍa mn. = -bu-dvīpa MBh. i, 337; vi, 226 and 401 -vinirmāṇa-parvan n. "section on the extension of the Jambu-dvipa", N. of MBh. vi, chs. 1-6.
jambūdvīpa jambū-dvīpa m. = -bu-d-
jambūdvīpaprajñapti jambū-dvīpa-prajñapti f. = -bu-d-
jambūnadī jambū-nadī f. (= jāmb-) N. of one of the 7 arms of the heavenly Gaṅgā, vi, 243.
jambūprastha jambū-prastha see -bu-p-.
jambūmārga jambū-mārga m. n. "way leading to the sacred Jambu on Meru", N. of a Tīrtha, iii, xiii Hariv. VP. ii, 13, 33.
jambūsvāmin jambū-svāmin m. N. of the pupil of Mahā-vira's pupil Sudharman.

jambuka m. a jackal MBh. R. Pañcat. &c.
     m. a low man Cāṇ.
     m. Eugenia Jambos L.
     m. a kind of Bignonia L.
     m. N. of Varuṇa L.
     m. of an attendant in Skanda's retinue MBh. ix, 2576
     m. of a Śūdra, xii, 153, 67 (śamb-, C)
jambukā f. a female jackal Pañcat. iv, 8, 1.
jambukeśa n. N. of Linga LiṅgaP. i, 1, 3.
jambukeśvaratīrtha jambukeśvara-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha, RevāKh xxiv.

jambūka m. a jackal Hit. i, 3, 0/1 (v.l.)
     m. a low man L.
     m. Varuṇa L.
     m. N. of an attendant of Skanda MBh. ix, 2578
jambūkā f. a grape without stones L.
jambūkī f. N. of a female attendant of Durgā W.

jambula m. a kind of disease of the outer ear Suśr. i, 16, 25 and 35
jambula m. = -bu, Eugenia Jambolana L.
     m. Pandanus odoratissimus L.

jambūla m. Pandanus odoratissimus Hariv. 5371
     m. Eugenia Jambolana L.
jambūla n. "jests addressed to the bridegroom by his female relatives", see -mālikā.
jambūlamālikā jambūla-mālikā f. "Jambūla garland", jesting compliments addressed to the bridegroom by his female relatives (Sch.; "brightness of countenance in a bride and bridegroom", Udvāhat.) Hariv. 10889.

jambh and 2 see 1. and 2. jabh.
jambha see 1. jabh.
jambhaka see 1. jabh.
jambhan jambhan see 1. jabh.
jambhana see 1. and 2. jabh.

jambhara &c.,
jambhya see 1. jabh.

jaya mfn. ( ji) ifc. conquering, winning see ṛtaṃ-, kṛtaṃ-, dhanaṃ-jaya, puraṃ-, śalruṃ-
jaya m. (Pāṇ. 3-3, 56 Kāś.) conquest, victory, triumph, winning, being victorious (in battle or in playing with dice or in a lawsuit) AV. vii, 50, 8 ŚBr. vi Mn. vii (indriyāṇāṃj- victory over or restraint of the senses) and x MBh. &c.
jaya m. cf. ātma-, prāṇa-, rug-
jaya m. pl. (parox.) N. of particular verses causing victory (personified as deities VāyuP. ii, 6, 4 ff.) MaitrS. i, 4, 14 TS. iii PārGṛ. i, 5 Nyāyam. iii, 4, 24
jaya m. sg. Premna spinosa or longifolia L.
jaya m. a yellow variety of Phaseolus Mungo L.
jaya m. N. of the 3rd year of the 6th lustrum of the Bṛihaspati cycle VarBṛS. viii, 38
jaya m. a kind of flute
jaya m. (in music) a kind of measure
jaya m. the sun MBh. iii, 154
jaya m. Arjuna (son of Pāṇḍu), 266, 7 and iv, 5, 35
jaya m. Indra L.
jaya m. N. of a Ṛiṣi (author of RV. x, 180; son of Aṅgiras [RAnukr.] or of Indra; living under the 10th Manu BhP.viii, 13, 22)
jaya m. of a spirit VarBṛS.liii, 48 Hcat. i, 9, 149 and 172
jaya m. of an attendant of Viṣṇu BhP. iii, 16, 2
jaya m. of a Nāga MBh. v, 3632; ix, 2554
jaya m. of a Dānava Hariv. 13093
jaya m. of a son (of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra MBh. i, vii; of Sṛinjaya Hariv. 1514; of Suśruta VP. iv, 5, 12; of Sruta BhP. ix, 13, 25; of Saṃjaya, 17, 16; of Saṃkṛiti, 18; of Mañju, 21, 1; of Yuyudhāna, 24, 13; of Kaṅka, 43; of Kṛiṣṇa, x, 61, 17; of Vatsara by Svar-vithi, iv, 13, 12; of Viśvāmitra Hariv. 1462 BhP. ix, 16, 36; of Purūravas by Urvaśī, 15, 1 f.)
jaya m. of an ancient king (11th Cakravartin in Bhārata L.) MBh. ii, 326
jaya m. of a Pāṇḍava hero, vii, 6911
jaya m. of Yudhiṣṭhira at Virāṭa's court, iv, 176
jaya m. of Aśoka in a former birth DivyĀv. xxvi, 336 f.
jaya m. of a carpenter Rājat. iii, 351
jayā f. Sesbania aegyptiaca L.
jaya m. Premna spinosa or longifolia L.
jaya m. Terminalia Chebula L.
jaya m. nīla-dūrvā L.
jaya m. for japā Kathās. lxvii, 32
jaya m. N. of a narcotic substance W.
jaya m. the 3rd or 8th or 13th day of either half-month Sūryapr.; cf. Hcat. i, 3, 360 and Nirṇayas. i, 391/392
jaya m. one of the 7 flag-sticks of Indra's banner VarBṛS. xliii, 40
jaya m. N. of the saurā dharmāḥ BhavP. i
jaya m. of Durgā MBh. iv, vi Hariv. Kathās. liii, 170
jaya m. of a daughter of Daksha (wife of Śiva MatsyaP. xiii, 32; tutelary deity of the Ārtabhāgas BrahmaP. ii, 18, 19) R. i, 23, 14
jaya m. of a Yoginī Hcat. ii, 1, 694 (v.l. layā)
jaya m. of a Śakti, i, 5, 200
jaya m. of a handmaid of Durgā (wife of Pushpa-danta Kathās. i, 52; vii, 107; of Hariś-candra ŚivaP.)
jaya m. (= tāra) N. of a Buddh. deity L.
jaya m. of the mother of the 12th Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇi L.
jayakarṇa jaya-karṇa m. N. of a prince Pañcad. iii, 1.
jayakāṅkṣin jaya-kāṅkṣin mfn. desirous of victory W.
jayakārikā jaya-kārikā f. Mimosa pudica Npr.
jayakārin jaya-kārin mfn. gaining a victory W.
jayakīrti jaya-kīrti m. N. of a man.
jayakuñjara jaya-kuñjara m. a victorious elephant (over rival elephants) Ratnāv. iv, 12.
jayakrit jaya-krit m. causing victory VarBṛS.
jayakeśi jaya-keśi m. N. of a man.
jayakolāhala jaya-kolāhala m. = -ghoṣa W.
     m. a kind of dice L.
jayakṣetra jaya-kṣetra n. N. of a locality RevāKh. cclxxxiii.
jayagata jaya-gata mfn. conquering, victorious VarBṛS. xvii, 10.
jayagarva jaya-garva m. pride of conquest W.
jayagupta jaya-gupta m. N. of a poet ŚārṅgP. cxxxvi, 8
     m. of a man Rājat. vi, 287.
jayagovinda jaya-govinda m. N. of the author of an Inscr. (A.D.1668).
jayaghaṇṭā jaya-ghaṇṭā f. a kind of cymbal.
jayaghoṣa jaya-ghoṣa m. a shout of victory Hcat.
jayaghoṣā jaya-ghoṣā f. N. of a Surāṅganā Siṃhās. Concl.
jayaghoṣaṇa jaya-ghoṣaṇa n. = -ṣa Ragh. xii, 72.
jayaghoṣaṇā jaya-ghoṣaṇā f. = -ṣa Ragh. xii, 72.
jayacandra jaya-candra m. N. of the author of Gośṛiṅga-svayambhū-caitya-bhaṭṭārakoddeśa
     m. of a man Rājat. viii
     m. of a Gauḍa king W.
     m. of a king of Kānyakubja W.
jayacaryā jaya-caryā f. N. of wk. on omens by Nara-hari.
jayaḍhakkā jaya-ḍhakkā f. a large drum of victory W.
jayatīrtha jaya-tīrtha m. N. of a commentator
jayatīrthabhikṣu jaya-tīrtha-bhikṣu m. id.
jayatīrthayati jaya-tīrtha-yati m. id.
jayatuṅga jaya-tuṅga m. N. of an author or work Nirṇayas. iii
jayatuṅga jaya-tuṅga m. -godaya m. N. of wk., SārṅgP. iiic, 8.
jayada jaya-da mfn. = -kṛt VarBṛS.
jayadā jaya-dā f. N. of the tutelary deity of Vāmadeva's family BrahmaP. ii, 18, 12.
jayadatta jaya-datta m. N. of a king Kathās. xxi, 54
     m. of a minister of king Jayāpiḍa Rājat. iv, 511
     m. of the author of Aśva-vaidyaka ŚārṅgP. lxxix, &c.
     m. of a Bodhisattva, Buddh L.
     m. of a son of Indra L.
jayadurgā jaya-durgā f. a form of Durgā Tantras. ii Pheṭk. xiv.
jayadeva jaya-deva m. N. of the authors of GIt. Prasannar., Candrāloka, and (the grammar) Ishat-tantra.
jayadevaka jaya-devaka m. = -va (author of Gīt.) Gīt. iii, 10
jayadevaka jaya-devaka n. N. of a Muhūrta.
jayadruma jaya-druma m. Vanda Roxburghii Npr.
jayadhara jaya-dhara m. N. of Saṃkara's great-grandfather.
jayadharman jaya-dharman m. N. of a Kaurava hero MBh. vii, 6852.
jayadhvaja jaya-dhvaja m. a flag of victory
     m. N. of a son of Arjuna Kārtavīrya Hariv. 1893 VP. iv, 11, 5 BhP. ix, 23, 26 f. BṛNārP. xxxvii
jayadhvaja jaya-dhvaja m. -jāya Nom. -jāyate, to represent a flag of victory Daś. i, 16.
jayadhvani jaya-dhvani m. = -ghoṣa W.
jayanārāyaṇa jaya-nārāyaṇa m. N. of the author of the Bengali poem Kāśi-khaṇḍa.
jayanīrājana jaya-nīrājana n. N. of a military ceremony, Vīrac. vii, 52.
jayanṛsiṃha jaya-nṛ-siṃha m. a form of Viṣṇu Rasik. xi, 12.
jayapatākā jaya-patākā f. a flag of victory Bālar. vi, 52
     f. a small banner presented to a victorious fighter Lalit. xii, 103.
jayapattra jaya-pattra n. record of victory (in a lawsuit) given to the victorious party Smṛitit. x, 12, 4 f.
     n. a sign fastened on the forehead of a horse chosen for an Aśva-medha W.
jayaparājaya jaya-parājaya m. du. = -yājaya Yājñ. ii, 6 Sch.
jayaparājaya jaya-parājaya n. sg. id. Pañcat. Dhūrtas. ii, 8/9.
jayapāla jaya-pāla m. "victory-keeper", a king L.
     m. Brahmā L.
     m. Viṣṇu L.
     m. Croton Jamalgota Bhpr. v, 3, 201
     m. N. of several kings.
jayaputraka jaya-putraka m. a kind of dice L.
jayapura jaya-pura n. "victory-town", N. of a fortress in Kaśmir Rājat. iv, vii
     n. of a town (and small state in Marwur) HPariś. ii, 166.
jayaprasthāna jaya-prasthāna n. march to victory W.
jayapriya jaya-priya m. "fond of victory", N. of a Pāṇḍava hero MBh. vii, 7011
jayapriyā jaya-priyā f. N. of one of the mothers attending on Skanda, ix, 2630.
jayabāhu jaya-bāhu m. N. of a man conversant with the 1st Aṅga or Aṅgas, Vardhamānac. i, 50.
jayabhaṭa jaya-bhaṭa m. N. of a man.
jayabherī jaya-bherī m. "drum of victory", N. of a man Virac. xv, xxvi.
jayamaṅgala jaya-maṅgala m. a royal elephant L.
     m. a remedy for fever
jayamaṅgala jaya-maṅgala m. (in music) a kind of measure
     m. N. of a Dhruvaka
     m. of an elephant Kathās. li, 194
     m. of a scholiast on Bhaṭṭ. (-lā f. N. of his Comm.)
jayamaṅgala jaya-maṅgala m. = -śabda Rājat.iv, 158.
jayamati jaya-mati m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva, Buddh L.
jayamatī jaya-matī- f. (fr. -mat = -vat) N. of several women, vii f. Śatr.
jayamalla jaya-malla m. "victorious fighter", a subduer of (in comp.) Veṇis. vi, 16/17.
jayamādhava jaya-mādhava m. N. of a poet ŚārṅgP.
jayayajña jaya-yajña m. "victory-sacrifice", the Aśva-medha W.
jayaratha jaya-ratha m. N. of a commentator (author of Alaṃkāra-vimarśinī).
jayarāja jaya-rāja m. N. of several men Rājat. vii f.
jayarāta jaya-rāta m. N. of a Kaurava hero MBh. vii, 6710.
jayarāma jaya-rāma m. N. of the author of Nyāya-siddhānta-mālā
     m. of several other men.
jayalakṣmi jaya-lakṣmi- f. goddess of victory, victory Rājat. v, 245
     f. N. of a woman, vii, 124
     f. of a work.
jayalekha jaya-lekha m. victory-record Gīt. viii, 4.
jayavat jaya-vat mfn. victorious HPariś. i, 317
jayavatī jaya-vatī f. N. of a Surāṅganā Siṃhās. Concl.
jayavana jaya-vana n. N. of a locality Vcar. xviii, 70.
jayavardhana jaya-vardhana m. N. of a poet, SārṅgP. lii, 1.
jayavarman jaya-varman m. N. of a man Ratnāv. iv, 6/7 -ma-deva m. N. of a king.
jayavaha jaya-vaha mfn. conferring victory W.
jayavādya jaya-vādya n. any instrument sounded to proclaim victory W.
jayavārāhatīrtha jaya-vārāha-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha RevāKh. ccxviii.
jayavāhana jaya-vāhana m. N. of a Samādhi Kāraṇḍ. xvii, 26.
jayavāhini jaya-vāhini f. "conferring victory", N. of Indra's wife L.
jayasaṅkha jaya-saṅkha m. a conch sounded to proclaim victory Daś. i, 17.
jayaśabda jaya-śabda m. a cheer of victory, exclamation, "jaya" repeated Śak. VarBṛS. BhP. viii.
jayaśarman jaya-śarman m. N. of an author Smṛitit. xxx.
jayasīla jaya-sīla mfn. = -vat W.
jayaśṛṅga jaya-śṛṅga n. a horn blown to proclaim victory W.
jayaśekhara jaya-śekhara m. N. of a prince, Siṃhās xiv, 4/5 (ā) f. N. of a Mūrchanā Gal.
jayaśrī jaya-śrī f. goddess of victory, victory Rājat. ii, 64
jayaśrī jaya-śrī f. (in music) N. of a measure
     f. of a Nāga virgin Kāraṇḍ. i, 42
     f. of a woman HPariś. ii, 83
jayaśrī jaya-śrī m. a sword Gal.
jayaśrī jaya-śrī m. N. of a Buddh. scholar Kāraṇḍ.
jayasiṃha jaya-siṃha m. N. of a Kaśmir king Rājat. viii
     m. of a man, v, 225
     m. of a son of Rāma-siṃha (1600 A.D.)
     m. of several other men
jayasiṃhadeva jaya-siṃha-deva m. king Jaya-siṃha Kṣitīś. vii, 330.
jayasena jaya-sena m. (= jayat-s-) N. of a Magadha king MBh. ii, 121
     m. of a son (of Adina or Ahīna BhP. ix, 17, 17; of Sārvabhauma, 22, 10 VP. iv, 20, 3; of Mahendra-varman Kathās. xi, 33 ff.)
     m. of the father of the Āvantyau BhP. ix, 24, 38
     m. of a Buddhist
jayasenā jaya-senā f. N. of a Surāṅganā Siṃhās. Concl.
     m. of a female door-keeper Mālav.
     m. of another woman HPariś. ii, 82.
jayaskandha jaya-skandha m. N. of a minister of king Yudhi-ṣṭhira Rājat. iii, 380.
jayastambha jaya-stambha m. column of victory Ragh. iv, 59 Kathās. xix Rājat. iii, 479
     m. a trophy W.
jayasthala jaya-sthala N. of a village, v, 121.
jayasvāmin jaya-svāmin m. "victory-lord", Siva (?), iii, 350
     m. N. of a scholiast on Chandoga-sūtra and Āśvalāyana-brāhmaṇa KātyŚr. x, 7, 2 Sch. Smṛitit. i
jayasvāmin jaya-svāmin m. -mi-pura n. N. of a town founded by Jushka Rājat. i, 169
jayasvāminvirocana jaya-svāmin-virocana N. of a sanctuary, v, 448.
jayākara m. "mine of victory", N. of a man, vii, 125.
jayājaya m. du. victory and defeat Bhag. ii, 38
jayājaya n. sg. id. VarYogay. vi, 29.
jayātmaja m. "Jaya's (Arjuna's) son", Abhimanyu MBh. iii, 10270.
jayāditya m. N. of a king (Vāmana's fellow-author of Kāś.) Mn. i, 6/7; iii, 119/120
jayānanda m. N. of a man Rājat. vii
jayānanda -vāra m. id. viii, 3025.
jayānīka m. N. of a Pāṇḍava hero MBh. vii, 6911 i and 7011,
jayāntarāya m. victory-hindrance W.
jayāpīḍa m. N. of a king Rājat. iv, 402.
jayārava m. = -ya-gkoṣa W.
jayārṇava m. N. of wk. Nirṇayas. iii, 164ff.
jayāvaghoṣa m. = -yārava VarBṛS. xix, 18.
jayāvaha mfn. = -ya-v- R. i, 23, 13
jayāvaha m. a kind of pavilion Vāstuv.
jayāvahā f. a kind of Croton L.
jayāśis f. cheer of victory MBh. iii, 1477 Hariv. 3784 R. Kum. vii, 47
     f. a prayer for victory W.
jayāśrayā f. a kind of grass L. (v.l. jalāś-).
jayāśva m. N. of a Pāṇḍava hero MBh. vii, 7012.
jayāhvā f. = -yāvahā L.
jayendra m. N. of a Kaśmir king Rājat. ii, 63
     m. of a man, iii, 115 f. and 355
jayendra -vihāra m. N. of a Vihāra built by the latter, v, 427; vi, 171
jayendra -senā f. N. of a woman Kathās. lxvii, 23.
jayeśvara m. a form of Siva KūrmaP. ii N. of a sanctuary built by Jayā-devi Rājat. iv, 680.
jayoddhura mfn. exulting in victory W.
jayollāsanidhi jayollāsa-nidhi m. N. of wk.

jayaka mfn. victorious g. ākarṣādi
jayaka m. N. of a man, viii, 685.

jayat mfn. pr. p. ji q.v.
jayatsena jayat-sena m. (-ya-s-), "having victorious armies", N. of a Magadha king MBh. i, v, ix Hariv. 6725
     m. of a son (of Sārvabhauma MBh. i, 3769; of Nadina Hariv. 1516 VP. iv, 9, 8 VāyuP.)
     m. a N. assumed by a Pāṇḍu prince at Virāṭa's court MBh. iv, 176
jayatsenā jayat-senā f. N. of one of the mothers attending on Skanda, ix, 2624.

jayati m. the root ji Pāṇ. 1-4, 26, Kāś

jayad in comp. for -yat.
jayadbala jayad-bala m. "of victorious power", a N. assumed by a Pāṇḍu prince at Virāṭa's court MBh. iv, 176.
jayadratha jayad-ratha m. "having victorious chariots", N. of a Sindhu-Sauvira king fighting on the Kaurava's side, i, iii, v, vii Bhag. Hariv.
     m. of a son (of Bṛihan-manas Hariv. 1703 and 1707 BhP.ix, 23, 11; of Bṛihat-kāya, 21, 22; of Bṛihat-karman VP.; of the 10th Manu Hariv.475).

jayana mf (ī) n. victorious Caṇḍ. iv, 29
jayana n. conquering, subduing L.
jayana n. armour for cavalry or elephants &c. L.
jayana mf (ī) n. (ī) f. (= -yanti) N. of a daughter of Indra L.
jayanayuj jayana-yuj mfn. caparisoned (a war horse) W.

jayanta mf (ī) n. victorious Śiś. vi, 69
jayanta m. the moon L.
jayanta m. N. of a Dhruvaka
jayanta m. Śiva L. SkandaP. Gal.
jayanta m. N. of a son of Indra Hariv. Śak. Ragh. VarBṛS. BhP.vi, 18, 6 VāyuP.ii, 7, 24
jayanta m. of a Rudra MBh. xii, 7586
jayanta m. of a son of Dharma (= upendra) BhP. vi, 6, 8
jayanta m. of A-krūra's father MatsyaP. vl, 26
jayanta m. of a Gandharva (Vikramāditya's father) W.
jayanta m. of Bhima-sena at Virāṭa's court MBh. iv, 176
jayanta m. of a minister of Daśaratha R. i, 7, 3; ii, 68, 5
jayanta m. of a Gauḍa king Rājat. iv, 420 and 455 ff.
jayanta m. of a Kaśmīr Brāhman, iii, 366 ff.
jayanta m. of a writer on grammar
jayanta m. of a mountain Hariv. 9736
jayanta pl. a subdivision of the Anuttara deities Jain.
jayanta n. N. of a town VāyuP. ii, 27, 2
jayanta mf (ī) n. (ī) f. a flag L.
jayanta n. Sesbania aegyptiaca L.
jayanta n. barley planted at the commencement of the Daśa-harā and gathered at its close W.
jayanta n. Kṛiṣṇa's birthnight (the 8th of the dark half of Śrāvaṇa, the asterism Rohiṇī rising at midnight Tithyād.) Hariv. 3320
jayanta n. the 9th night of the Karma-māsa Sūryapr.
jayanta n. the 12th night of month Punar-vasu Nirṇayas. i, 391/392
jayanta n. Durgā, Dākṣāyaṇī (in Hastinā-pura MatsyaP. xiii, 28; tutelary deity of the Vasūdrekas BrahmaP. ii, 18, 21)
jayanta n. N. of a daughter of Indra L.
jayanta n. of Ṛiṣabha's wife (received from Indra) BhP. v, 4, 8 MatsyaP. vl, 26
jayanta n. of a Yoginī Hcat. ii, 1, 741
jayanta n. of a Surāṅganā Siṃhās. Concl.
jayanta n. of a river MBh. iii, 5089
jayanta n. of a country Rājat. viii, 655
jayanta n. of a town Virac. ix.
jayantasvāmin jayanta-svāmin m. N. of the author of a treatise on Vedic accent.

jayantī f. of -ta q.v.
jayantīpura jayantī-pura n. N. of a town Rāghav. i, 25.
jayantīsaptamī jayantī-saptamī f. the 7th day in the bright half of Māgha W.

jayā f. of -ya q.v.
jayādevī jayā-devī f. N. of a Buddh. deity (= jayā) Rājat. iv, 506
     f. of a woman, 676 and 680.
jayābhaṭṭārikā jayā-bhaṭṭārikā f. N. of a locality, vi, 243.
jayāvatī jayā-vatī f. (-ya-v-) N. of a Surāṅganā Siṃhās. Concl.
     f. of one of the mothers attending on Skanda MBh. ix, 2622.
jayāsiṃha jayā-siṃha m. N. of a man Rājat. vii, 58.

jayāyya mfn. fr. ji Vop. xxvi, 164.

jayitṛ mf (trī) n. victorious MBh. xii, 3753.

jayin mfn. (Pāṇ. 3-2, 157) conquering, conqueror (chiefly ifc.) MBh. 3459 Hariv. R. BhP.
     mfn. victorious (in battle MBh. Ragh. VarBṛS. BhP.; in a lawsuit Yājñ. ii; in planetary opposition Sūryas. vii, 21ff.; in playing at dice Kathās. cxxi; in sport BhP. x)
jayin ifc. removing Bālar.
jayin mfn. = -ya-kṛt Pañcat.

jayiṣṇu mfn. victorious MBh. vii, 1480.

jayus mfn. id. RV. i, 117, 16; vi, 62, 7
     mfn. x.

jayya mfn. (Pāṇ. 6-1, 81) to be conquered or gained ŚBr. i, 6, 2, 3
     mfn. xi, 2, 7, 9; xiv, 4, 3, 24.

jara mfn. ( 1. jṛṛ), "becoming old" see a-jara, ahar-jaram
jara mfn. cf. go-jara
jara m. the act of wearing out, wasting RV. i, 164, 11; 11, 34, 10
jara m. (ā1) f. (Pāṇ. iii,3, 104) the act of becoming old, old age RV. i, 140, 8; v, 41, 17 AV. &c. (personified as a daughter of Death VP. i, 7, 31)
jara m. digestion Car. iii, l and 3; vi Suśr. vi, 46, 10
jara m. decrepitude W.
jara m. a kind of date-tree L.
jara m. N. of a Rākṣasi (cf. -rā-saṃdha) MBh. ii, vii Hariv. 1810 BhP. ix, 22, 8
jara m. cf. vi-jara.
jaradviṣ jara-dviṣ see -rad-viṣ.

jaraka n. (= -raṇa) Asa foetida Npr.

jaraṭha mfn. old Bhartṛ. (Śāntiś. iv, 17) BhP. vi, ix, xi Rājat. ii, 170
     mfn. bent, drooping W.
     mfn. for jaṭhara, hard, solid Sāh. iv, 9 a/5
     mfn. harsh, cruel W.
     mfn. strong, violent Hcar. ii, 24 Vcar. xi f.
     mfn. yellowish (old leaves' colour) L.
jaraṭha m. old age L.

jaraṭhita mfn. become violent Bālar. v, 25.

jaraṇa mfn. old, decayed RV. iv, 33, 3; x, 40, 3
     mfn. solvent, promoting digestion Suśr. i, 42 and 45
jaraṇa m. n. cumin-seed L.
jaraṇa m. Nigella indica L.
jaraṇa m. Asa foetida L.
jaraṇa m. a kind of salt L.
jaraṇa m. = -rṇu Gal.
jaraṇa m. Cassia Sophora L.
jaraṇa n. the becoming old W.
jaraṇa n. decomposition Sarvad.iii, 225 (cf. 221)
jaraṇa n. digestion Car. iii, 4 and 17
jaraṇa n. one of the 10 ways in which an eclipse is supposed to end VarBṛS. v
jaraṇa n. Costus speciosus or arabicus L.
jaraṇa n. (ā1) f. old age RV. vii, 30, 4; x, 37 and 39
jaraṇa n. Nigella indica L.
jaraṇadruma jaraṇa-druma m. Vatica robusta L.

jaraṇā f. dry wood(?) RV. i, 141, 7
     f. ?, 121, 6.

jaraṇḍa mfn. decayed, old L.

jaraṇyā f. decrepitude, 119, 7.

jarat mf (atī) n. (pr. p. 1 jṛṛ Pāṇ. 3-2, 104) old, ancient, infirm, decayed, dry (as herbs), no longer frequented (as temples) or in use RV. AV. &c. (often in comp. [Pāṇ. 2-1, 49] Kauś. ĀśvGṛ. iv, 2 MBh. &c.)
     mf (atī) n. former, APrāt. iv, 53 Sāh.
jarat m. = Gk. [greek] an old man Śak. (v.l.) VarBṛS. lxxv.
jaratkakṣa jarat-kakṣa m. old brambles TBr. iii, 3, 2, 4 TāṇḍyaBr. xvii, 7, 2.
jaratkarṇa jarat-karṇa m. "old-ear", N. of Sarpa Airāvata (author of RV. x, 76).
jaratkāra jarat-kāra m. N. of a man BrahmaP. ii, 12; 18, 19.
jaratkāru jarat-kāru m. (g. śivādi) N. of a Ṛiṣi of Yāyāvara's family MBh. BrahmaP. ii, 1 and 43
jaratkāru jarat-kāru f. his wife (sister of the Nāga Vāsuki) MBh. BrahmavP. ii, 42
jaratkāru jarat-kāru f. -priyā f. Jaratkāru's wife (exercising power over serpents) ib.
jaratkāru jarat-kāru f. -rv-āśrama m. "Jarat-kāru's hermitage", N. of a locality Bhpr. v, 21, 16.
jaratpittaśūla jarat-pitta-śūla n. a form of colic SārṅgS. vii, 43.

jaratikā f. an old woman Daś. vii, 314.

jaratin m. N. of a man g. śubhrādi.

jarad in comp. for -rat. =
jaradaṣṭi jarad-aṣṭi (-rad-) mfn. attaining great age, very old RV. x, 85, 36 AV. VS. xxxiv, 52 ĀśvGṛ. PārGṛ.; f. longevity RV. vii, 37, 7 AV. viii, 2, 1.
jaradgava jarad-gava m. (= go-jara) an old bull or ox, Ved. (Jaim. i, 3, 31 Sch.) Bṛih. on RV. x, 102, 1 MBh. xiii, 4463 Pañcat.
     m. N. of a vulture Hit. i, 3, 1 and 4, 0/1
jaradgavī jarad-gavī f. an old cow W.
jaradgava jarad-gava m. -va-vīthi f. "bull's course", the moon's path in the asterisms Viśākhā, Anurādhā, and Jyeṣṭhā VarBṛS. ix, 1.
jaraddāsa jarad-dāsa m. an old servant AśvGṛ. iv, 2, 18.
jaradyoṣā jarad-yoṣā f. = -ratikā W.
jaradviṣ jarad-viṣ mfn. consuming dry wood (Agni) RV. v, 8, 2 ([-ra-dv-, "ating decrepitude" Gmn.])
jaradvṛkṣa jarad-vṛkṣa m. an old tree Pāṇ. 4-3, 156 Vārtt. 3 Pat.

jaranta m. an old man L.
     m. a buffalo Uṇ. Sch.

jarantaka m. a father-in-law Gal.

jarayitṛ mfn. "consumer" see jāra.

jarayu mfn. "becoming old" see a-.

jaras f. (only before vowel-terminations Pāṇ. ?, vii, 2, 101; other cases fr. -rā s.v. jara) the becoming old, decay, old age RV. AV. ŚBr. &c.
jaras m. N. of a son of Vasu-deva by Turī Hariv. 9203
jaras m. of a hunter who wounded Kṛiṣṇa MBh. xvi, 126 ff. VP. v, 37, 13 and 62
jaras m. ([cf. [characters] ])
jarasa ifc. = -ras (g. śarad-ādi) see ā-jarasam, -sāya; cf. vītajanma-.
jarasāna m. (Ved. aor. p.) a man Uṇ.

jarā f. old age see s.v. jara.
jarākāsa jarā-kāsa m. cough caused by old age Bhpr. vii, 24, 15.
jarātura jarā-tura (-rāt-) mfn. decrepit from age L.
jarādharma jarā-dharma m. pl. the laws of old age or decay DivyĀv. xiii, 388.
jarānvita jarā-nvita (-rān-) mfn. = -vat VarBṛS. lxxvi, 3.
jarāpariṇata jarā-pariṇata mfn. bent down with age W.
jarāpuṣṭa jarā-puṣṭa m. "fostered by Jarā", Jarā-saṃdha L.
jarābhibhūta jarā-bhibhūta (-rābh-) mfn. = -rātura MBh. i, 3161.
jarābhīta jarā-bhīta m. "afraid of old age", the god of love Gal.
jarābhīru jarā-bhīru m. id. L.
jarāmṛtyu jarā-mṛtyu (-rā-) mfn. dying from age AV. ii, xix; m. sg. old age and death MuṇḍUp. i, 2, 7; du. id. g. kārta-kaujapādi.
jarālakṣman jarā-lakṣman n. "age-sign", grey hair Npr.
jarāvat jarā-vat mfn. aged Hariv. 1621.
jarāvasthā jarā-vasthā (-rāv-) f. state of old age, decrepitude W.
jarāsaṃdha jarā-saṃdha m. "(born in halves, but) united by (the Rākṣasi) Jarā", N. of a king of Magadha and Cedi (son of Bṛihad-ratha, father-in-law to Kaṃsa, and enemy of Kṛiṣṇa; slain in single combat by Bhīma; identified with the Dānava Vipracitti MBh. i, 2640) i f.
     m. vii Hariv. 1810 BhP.
     m. N. of a son of Dhṛitarāṣṭra MBh. i, 4548
jarāsaṃdhajit jarā-saṃdha-jit m. "Jarāsaṃdha-slayer", Bhīma L.
jarāsaṃdhapura jarā-saṃdha-pura n. "Jarāsaṃdha's town", Gayā Gal.

jarāyaṇi m. metron of -rā-saṃdha L.

jarāyu mfn. withering, dying away (?) RV. x, 106, 6
jarāyu n. the cast-off skin of a serpent, [characters] pas AV. i, 27, 1
jarāyu n. a perishable covering VS. xvii, 5
jarāyu n. (also mf. L.) the outer skin of the embryo (opposed to ulba), after-birth RV. v, 78, 8 AV. VS. &c. (indrāṇyā ulba-jarāyuṇī, "amnion and chorion of Indrāṇi", N. of two Sāmans)
jarāyu m. froth originating from submarine fire L.
jarāyu m. = jaṭāyu L.: f. N. of one of the mothers attending on Śkanda MBh. ix, 2637
jarāyu m. cf. jyotir- nir-.
jarāyuja jarāyu-ja mfn. viviparous AV. l, 12, 1 Mn. i, 43 MBh. xiv Suśr. BhP.

jarāyuka n. secundines SāmavBr. ii, 6, 10.

jarita mfn. (p.p. Caus.) old, decayed Hariv. 15988 R. ii f.
jaritā f. N. of a Śārṅgikā bird (mother of 4 sons at once by the Ṛiṣi Manda-pāla in the form of a Śārṅgaka; cf. jaritṛ at end) MBh. i, 8346 ff. and 8379 ff.
jaritāri m. Manḍ-pāla's eldest son by Jaritā, 8372 and 8403 ff.

jarin mfn. = -rā-vat L.
jariman m. old age, decrepitude, death from age RV. AV. TS. i, 8, 10.

jariṣṇu mfn. decaying RV. x, 151, kh.

jarūtha m. "making old (? cf. -ra-dviṣ)", N. of a demon conquered by Agni RV. vii, 1, 7 and 9, 6; x, 80, 3 Nir.vi, 17
jarūtha n. flesh Uṇ. Sch.
jarūtha n. skinniness W.

jarjara mfn. infirm, decrepit, decayed, torn or broken in pieces, perforated, hurt MBh. R. &c.
     mfn. divided (a realm) MBh. xii Rājat. Prab.
     mfn. dull, hollow (sound) VarBṛS. VarYogay. viii, 12 Kād. Kathās. xxv, 66
jarjara m. = -raka Car. vi, 25, 235 Kathās. lxi, 96
jarjara m. an old man L.
jarjara n. Indra's banner L.
jarjara n. Blyxa octandra ("benzoin" W.) L.
jarjarā f. an old woman Gal.
jarjaratva jarjara-tva n. the being decayed Mṛicch. iv, 20/21.
jarjarānanā f. "old-faced", N. of one of the mothers attending on Skanda MBh. ix, 2637.

jarjaraka m. a broken bamboo Kathās. lxi.

jarjarita mfn. become decrepit or decayed, torn in pieces, worn out MBh. iii, 10353 Suśr. &c.

jarjarī ind. for -ra.
jarjarīkṛ jarjarī-kṛ to break into pieces R. vi, 83, 54.
jarjarīkṛta jarjarī-kṛta mfn. torn to pieces, split, worn MBh.
jarjarībhūta jarjarī-bhūta mfn. id., iii, 434 Vet.

jarjarīka mfn. decayed L.
     mfn. ragged L.

jarṇa mfn. decayed L.
jarṇa m. = -ṇu L.
jarṇa m. a tree L.

jarṇu m. "waning", the moon L.

jaraṭī f. = -raḍī L.

jaraḍī f. a kind of grass L.

jaraṇiprā jaraṇi-prā mfn. (3. jṛṛ) moving with noise (? "increasing the praiser's wealth" Sāy.) RV. x, 100.
jaraṇyu mfn. invoking aloud, 61, 23.

jaramāna m. N. of a man g. gargādi.

jarā f. invocation, praise (stuti Nir. x, 8) RV. i, 38, 13; x, 32, 5.
jarābodha jarā-bodha mfn. (Nir. x, 8) attending to invocation or praise RV. i, 27, 10 (voc.)
jarābodhīya jarā-bodhīya n. N. of several Sāmans TāṇḍyaBr.

jaritṛ m. an invoker, praiser RV. AV. v, 11, 8; xx, 135, 1 f. ĀśvŚr. viii, 3
     m. N. of the author of RV. x, 142, 1 f. (with the patr. Śārṅga; cf. -ta).

jarāyu -yuka see col 1.

jarita &c.,
jarūtha see ib.

jarc (= jarts) cl.1. -cati, to speak Dhātup. xxviii, 1 7; to abuse ib.; to threaten ib.

jarch cl.1.v.l. for jarc.

jarj cl.1.v.l. for jarc.

jarjara -raka, &c. see p.413, col.3.

jarjalpa see nir-.

jarjh cl.1.v.l. for jarc.

jarṇa -rṇu see above

jarta m. = -tu L.

jartika m. pl. N. of a people (bāhīka) MBh. viii, 2033 (v.l. jārt-).

jartila jar-tila m. wild sesamum TS. v, 4, 3, 2 ŚBr. ix, 1, 1, 3 KātyŚr. xviii, 1, 1.
jartilayavāgū jar-tila-yavāgū f. juice of wild sesamum, TS v, 4, 3, 2.

jartu m. the vulva Uṇ. v, 46 Sch.
     m. an elephant ib.

jarts cl.1. -tsati = jarc Dhātup. xvii, 66; to protect Vop.

jarbhari mfn. ( bhṛ, Intens.; redupl. like in pf.) supporting (Nir. xiii, 5) RV. x, 106, 6.

jarbhurat -rāṇa see bhur.

jarya see a-jarya.

jarvara m. N. of a Nāga priest, TāṇḍvaBr. xxv, 15, 3.

jarhila m. = -rtīla L.

jal cl.1. -lati (pf. jajāla Pāṇ. 8-4, 54 Sch.), "to be rich" or "to cover" (derived fr. jāla?) Dhātup. xx, 3; to be sharp ib.; to be stiff or dull (for jaḍ, derived fr. jaḍa) ib.: cl.10. jālayati, to cover, xxxii, 10.

jala mfn. = jaḍa (cf. jal), stupid (cf. -lādkipa, -lāśaya) ŚārṅgP. xxi (v.l.)
jala m. (g. jvalādi) a stupid man Śiś. v, 37
jala m. N. of a man (with the patr. Jātūkarṇya) ŚāṅkhŚr. xvi, 29, 6
jala n. (also pl.) water, any fluid Naigh. i, 12 Yājñ. i, 17 MBh. &c. (ifc. f. ā)
jala n. a kind of Andropogon Bhpr. vii, 10, 52 & 78; 28, 18
jala n. the 4th mansion (in astrol.) VarYogay. iv, 26
jala n. a cow's embryo (go-kalaka or -lana) L.
jala n. (= jaḍa) frigidity (moral or mental or physical) W.
jalā f. N. of a river MBh. iii, 10556.
jalakaṇṭaka jala-kaṇṭaka m. "water-thorn" = -kubjaka L.
     m. a crocodile L.
jalakapi jala-kapi m. "water-monkey", Delphinus gangeticus, Vāsav. 726.
jalakapota jala-kapota m. "water-pigeon", N. of a bird L.
jalakara jala-kara mfn. making or pouring forth water W.
jalakara jala-kara m. tax derived from water (i.e. from fisheries &c.) W.
jalakaraṅka jala-karaṅka m. a conch L.
     m. a cocoa-nut L.
     m. a lotus-flower L.
     m. a cloud L.
     m. a wave L.
jalakalka jala-kalka m. "water-sediment", mud L.
jalakalmaṣa jala-kalmaṣa m. a poisonous fluid BhP. viii, 7, 43.
jalakāka jala-kāka m. "water-crow", the diver bird L.
jalakāṅkṣa jala-kāṅkṣa m. "desiring water", an elephant L.
jalakāṅkṣin jala-kāṅkṣin m. id. L.
jalakānta jala-kānta m. "water-lover", wind L.
jalakānta jala-kānta m. = -ntāśman Uttamac. 35; 181; 230
jalakānta jala-kānta m. -ntāśman m. a kind of precious stone, 40.
jalakāntāra jala-kāntāra m. "whose path is water", Varuṇa L.
jalakāmukā jala-kāmukā f. "fond of water", the plant kuṭumbinī L.
jalakirāṭa jala-kirāṭa m. a shark L.
jalakukkuṭa jala-kukkuṭa m. a water-fowl MBh. iii, 9926 and 11579 R. iv Vet. i, 3
jalakukkuṭī jala-kukkuṭī f. the black-headed gull L.
jalakukkubha jala-kukkubha m. the aquatic bird Parra jacana or goensis L.
jalakuntala jala-kuntala m. "water-hair", Blyxa octandra L.
jalakubjaka jala-kubjaka m. Trapa bispinosa L.
jalakumāraka jala-kumāraka m. N. of a disease of women.
jalakumbha jala-kumbha m. a water-jar Pañcat. v, 2, 3/4.
jalakumbhikā jala-kumbhikā f. a jar filled with water Kathās. vi, 41.
jalakūpi jala-kūpi f. a spring, well L.
     f. a pond L.
     f. a whirlpool W.
jalakūrma jala-kūrma m. the Gangetic porpoise L.
jalakṛt jala-kṛt mfn. causing rain VarBṛS. iii, xxxvii.
jalaketu jala-ketu m. N. of a comet, xi, 46.
jalakeli jala-keli m. f. frolicking in water, splashing one another Kathās. xxvi, lxvii
jalakelivarṇana jala-keli-varṇana n. N. of Hari-nātha's Rāma-vilāsa-kāvya iii.
jalakeśa jala-keśa m. = -kuntala L.
jalakriyā jala-kriyā f. presenting water to deceased relatives R. i f. BhP. vi, 16, 16.
jalakriḍā jala-kriḍā f. = -keli MBh. i, iii Hariv. 7120 Pañcat. BhP. v.
jalakṣālanavidhi jala-kṣālana-vidhi m. N. of wk.
jalakhaga jala-khaga m. an aquatic bird VarBṛS. iii, 8.
jalagandhebha jala-gandhebha m. "scented water-elephant", a kind of mythic animal Rājat. v, 107.
jalagambu jala-gambu m. N. of a son of Sūrya BhavP. i.
jalagarbha jala-garbha m. N. of a son of -vāhana (Ananda in a former birth) Suvarṇapr. xvii f.
jalagulma jala-gulma m. a turtle L.
jalagulmacatvara jala-gulma-catvara L.
     m. a whirlpool L.
jalagriha jala-griha n. a house built in or near water Uṇ. iv, 107 Sch.
jalaghaṭi jala-ghaṭi f. = -kumbha Bhpr.vii, 16, 24.
jalaṃga jala-ṃ-ga m. the colocynth L.
jalaṃgama jala-ṃ-gama v.l. for janaṃ-g- L. Sch.
jalacakra jala-cakra n. N. of a mythic region Virac. xxiv.
jalacañcala jala-cañcala m. "water-moving", N. of a fish W.
jalacatvara jala-catvara n. a square tank L.
jalacandra jala-candra m. N. of a poet Sadukt. iv, 273.
jalacara jala-cara m. "water-goer", an aquatic animal R. i, 44, 33 Pañcat. VarBṛS. Laghuj.
     m. a fish VarBṛS. iii, 12
jalacarajīva jala-cara-jīva m. pl. v.l. for -lajājīva
jalacara jala-cara m. -rājīva m. "living by fish", a fisherman, xv, 22.
jalacārin jala-cārin mfn. living in or near water m. an aquatic animal, fish MBh. R. iii f. VarBṛS. BrahmaP.
jalaja jala-ja mfn. produced or born or living or growing in water, coming from or peculiar to water MBh. ii, 94 R. ii, 59, 11 Hariv. Suśr.
jalaja jala-ja m. an aquatic animal, fish Gaut. R. Suśr. &c.
jalaja jala-ja m. Barringtonia acutangula L.
jalaja jala-ja m. sea-salt L.
jalaja jala-ja m. N. of several signs of the zodiac connected with water Dīp.
jalaja jala-ja m. (also n. L.) a conch-shell (used as a trumpet Hariv. 10936 Ragh. BhP.) MBh. vi, 4996 Hariv. 8056 BhP. viii, 20, 31
jalaja jala-ja n. = -ja-dravya, Vā-BṛS. xiii, xv
jalaja jala-ja n. = -ruh MBh. ii f. Hariv. R. iv BhP. iii
jalaja jala-ja n. a kind of ebony Bhpr. (v.l. -la-da)
jalaja jala-ja n. = -la-kuntala L.
jalaja jala-ja n. = -vetasa L.
jalajā jala-jā f. a kind of Glycyrrhiza L.
jalaja jala-ja n. -kusuma n. "water-flower", lotus, in comp. -ma-yoni m. "lotus-born", Brahmā MBh. viii, 4647
jalaja jala-ja n. jalaja-dravya n. any sea-product, pearl, shell VarBṛS. lxxxvii, 17
jalaja jala-ja n. -sumanā f. Andropogon aciculatus Npr.
jalaja jala-ja n. -jākskhī f. a lotus-eyed woman
jalaja jala-ja n. -jājīva m. pl. "living on fishes", the inhabitants of the east coast VarBṛS. xi, 55
jalaja jala-ja n. -jāsana m. "lotus-seated", Brahmā Kum. ii, 30
jalaja jala-ja n. -jekṣaṇā f. = -jāhṣī Hariv. 3626.
jalajantu jala-jantu m. an aquatic animal Hit. i, 7, 32.
jalajantukā jala-jantukā f. a leech L. Sch.
jalajanman jala-janman n. "water-born", a lotus L.
jalajambukā jala-jambukā f. a kind of Jambu Bhpr. v, 6, 69
jalajambukālatā jala-jambukā-latā f. N. of an aquatic plant Vām. v, 2, 74.
jalajāta jala-jāta m. = -vetasa Npr.
jalajinī jala-jinī f. (fr. -ja) "lotus-group"
jalajinībandhu jala-jinī-bandhu m. "lotus-friend", the sun Gaṇit. i, 1, 4.
jalajihva jala-jihva m. "cold-tongued (?)", a crocodile L.
jalajīvin jala-jīvin mfn. living in or near water
jalajīvin jala-jīvin m. a fisherman MBh. xii, 7427
jalajīvinī jala-jīvinī f. = -jantukā L.
jalajñāna jala-jñāna n. N. of a Vedāntic treatise.
jaladimba jala-dimba m. a bivalve shell L.
jalataṇḍulīya jala-taṇḍulīya n. N. of a pot-herb Bhpr. v, 9, 14.
jalataraṃga jala-taraṃga m. a wave Sinhās. xxii, 5
     m. a metal cup filled with water producing musical notes W.
jalatā jala-tā f. the state of water Hariv. 2932.
jalatāḍana jala-tāḍana n. "beating water", any fruitless action W.
jalatāpika jala-tāpika m. = -pin L.
     m. the fish Cyprinus Cachius L.
jalatāpin jala-tāpin m. the fish Clupea alosa L.
jalatāla jala-tāla m. id. L.
jalatiktikā jala-tiktikā f. Boswellia thurifera L.
jalatumbikānyāya jala-tumbikā-nyāya m. the method of the water and the bottle-gourd.
jalaturaga jala-turaga m. "water-horse", a kind of animal L. Sch.
jalatrā jala-trā f. "water-guard", an umbrella L.
jalatrāsa jala-trāsa m. hydrophobia Suśr. v, 6, 45.
jalatrāsin jala-trāsin mfn. hydrophobic ib.
jalada jala-da m. "water-giver", a (rain-) cloud MBh. iii, 1638 R. iii Suśr. &c.
     m. the ocean Gal.
     m. Cyperus rotundus L.
     m. N. of a prince, VP. ii, 4, 60
     m. of a Varsha in Śāka-dvipa ib.
jalada jala-da m. pl. N. of a school of the AV. Caraṇ.
jalada jala-da n. v.l. for -ja q.v.
jalada jala-da n. -kāla m. "cloud-season", the rainy season Śiś. vi, 41 -kṣaya m. cloud-disappearance", autumn Hariv. 3825
jalada jala-da n. -paṅkti f. a line of clouds W.
jalada jala-da n. -saṃhati f. the gathering of clouds W.
jalada jala-da n. -samaya m. = -kāla Priy. ii, 2/3 -dāgama m. "approach of clouds", id., Nal. xxi, 4 Kathās.
jalada jala-da n. -dātyaya m. = -da-kṣaya Car. vii, 7, 55
jalada jala-da n. -dābha mfn. cloud-like, dark W.
jalada jala-da n. -dāśana m. "cloud-enjoyer", Shorea robusta L.
jaladardura jala-dardura m. a water-pipe (musical instrument) Hariv. 8427.
jaladāna jala-dāna n. water-offering (festival in Ujjayini) Kathās. cxii, 61.
jaladeva jala-deva n. "having water as its deity", the constellation Aṣāḍhā, Var- BṛS. VarBṛ.
jaladevatā jala-devatā f. a water-goddess, naiad Hariv. 13140.
jaladaivatya jala-daivatya n. "having water as its deity", the constellation Svāti Gal.
jaladravya jala-dravya n. -ja-dr- VarBṛS. v, 42.
jaladroṇī jala-droṇī f. a water bucket L.
jaladvipa jala-dvipa m. "water-elephant", N. of an animal Vcar. ix, 124.
jaladvīpa jala-dvīpa m. N. of an island R. iv, 40, 33 (yava-dv-, B).
jaladhara jala-dhara m. "olding water", a (rain-) cloud MBh. R. &c.
     m. the ocean L.
     m. Cyperus rotundus L.
     m. Dalbergia ujjeinensis L.
     m. a metre of 4x32 syllabic instants
jaladharasaṃkusumitābhijña jala-dhara-saṃkusumitābhijña m. "having a voice musical as the sound of the thunder of the clouds and conversant with the appearance of the regents of the Nakshatras", N. of a Buddha, Saddh. xxv
jaladharamālā jala-dhara-mālā f. = jalada-paṅkti
     m. two metres of 4 x 12 syllables each
jaladhara jala-dhara m. -rābhyudaya m. = jaladāgama ŚārṅgP. lxvi, 3.
jaladhāra jala-dhāra m. N. of a mountain MBh. vi, 417 Hariv. 12405
     m. of a Varsha in Śāka-dvīpa MBh. vi, 426
jaladhārā jala-dhārā f. a stream of water MBh. vi, ix BhP. v, 17, 1.
jaladhāraṇa jala-dhāraṇa n. "olding water", a ditch Gal.
jaladhi jala-dhi m. (Pāṇ. 3-3, 93 Kāś.) "water-receptacle", a lake W.
     m. the ocean Pañcat. Śak. VarBṛS. &c.; 100 billions
jaladhikanyakā jala-dhi-kanyakā f. = -jā Bhām. iv, 8
jaladhigā jala-dhi-gā f. a river flowing into the ocean L.
jaladhijā jala-dhi-jā f. "ocean-daughter", Lakshmi L.
jaladhitā jala-dhi-tā f. the state of the ocean ŚārṅgP. xxix, 12
jaladhinandinī jala-dhi-nandinī f. = -jā Bhām. iv, 2
jaladhiraśana jala-dhi-raśana mfn. ocean-girted (the earth) Rājat. i, 46
jaladhisambhava jala-dhi-sambhava mfn. marine W.
jaladhenu jala-dhenu f. a cow in the shape of water MBh. xiii, 71, 41 MatsyaP. liii, 13.
jalanakula jala-nakula m. an otter L.
jalanara jala-nara m. "water-man" id. L. Sch.
jalanāḍī jala-nāḍī f. a water-course W. -nidhi m. "water-treasure", the ocean MBh. iii, 15817 Pañcat. VarBṛS. Bhartṛ. Prab.
     f. N. of a man Saṃskārak.
jalanāḍīvacas jala-nāḍī-vacas n. pl. "ocean-words" = sāmudrika-śāstra Romakas.
jalanirgama jala-nirgama m. a water-course, drain L.
jalanivaha jala-nivaha m. a quantity of water W.
jalanīlikā jala-nīlikā f. = -kuntala L.
jalanīlī jala-nīlī f. = -kuntala L.
jalaṃdhama jala-ṃdhama m. "water-blower", N. of one of Skanda's attendants MBh. ix, 2559
     m. of a Dānava Hariv. 12935
jalaṃdhamā jala-ṃdhamā f. N. of a daughter of Kṛiṣṇa, 9184.
jalaṃdhara jala-ṃ-dhara m. (g. 1. naḍādi) "water-bearer", N. of a man Pravar.
     m. of an Asura (produced by the contact of a flash from Śiva's eye with the ocean, and adopted by the god of the waters; called from having caught the water which flowed from Brahmā's eye) PadmaP. v, 141 ff. LiṅgaP. i, 97
     m. N. of a particular Mudrā
jalaṃdharapura jala-ṃ-dhara-pura n. N. of a town Kathārṇ. xvi.
jalapakṣacara jala-pakṣa-cara m. = khaga Svapnac.
jalapakṣin jala-pakṣin m. id. Pañcat. iii, 1, 0/1.
jalapati jala-pati m. "water-lord", Varuṇa L.
jalapattana jala-pattana n. a water-down (forming an island), Sil.
jalapatha jala-patha m. (g. devapathādi Kāś.) = -yātrā Ragh. xvii, 81
     m. N. of a Himālaya mountain DivyĀv. xxx, 306 and 397.
jalapadavi jala-padavi- f. = -nirgama Gal.
jalapaddhati jala-paddhati f. id. L.
jalaparṇikā jala-parṇikā f. N. of a plant Gal.
jalaparyāya jala-paryāya m. a kind of andropogon Gal.
jalapātra jala-pātra n. a vessel for water W.
jalapāda jala-pāda m. N. of a frog-king Pañcat. iii, 15, 0/1.
jalapāna jala-pāna n. the drinking of water W.
jalapārāvata jala-pārāvata m. = -kapota L.
jalapitta jala-pitta m. n. "water-bile", fire L.
jalapippalī jala-pippalī f. Commelina salicifolia and another species Bhpr. v, 3, 294 (-likā, 295).
jalapippikā jala-pippikā f. a fish L.
jalapīna jala-pīna m. N. of a fish Gal.
jalapuṣpa jala-puṣpa n. an aquatic flower L.
jalapūra jala-pūra m. a full bed (of a river) Gīt. xi, 25
     m. N. of a mythic hero, Vīrac xv, xxx.
jalapūruṣa jala-pūruṣa m. "waterman", N. of a mythic being Kathās. lxiii, 60.
jalapūrṇa jala-pūrṇa mfn. "full to overflowing", with yoga m. irresistible impulse Hariv. 5196; 5425 and 5429.
jalapūrvakam jala-pūrvakam ind. after having poured out water Hcat. i, 5, 1282.
jalapṛṣṭhajā jala-pṛṣṭha-jā f. "water-surface-grower", = -kuntala L.
jalapradāna jala-pradāna n. "water-offering", -nika mfn. relating to a water-offering (a parvan) MBh. i, 348.
jalaprapāta jala-prapāta m. a water-fall R. ii, 94, 13.
jalapralaya jala-pralaya m. destruction by water W.
jalapravāha jala-pravāha m. a current of water Subh.
jalaprasaraṇa jala-prasaraṇa "flowing off from water", oil Gal.
jalaprānta jala-prānta m. "water's edge", shore L.
jalaprāya jala-prāya mfn. abounding with water L.
jalaprāya jala-prāya n. a country abounding with water W.
jalapriya jala-priya m. "fond of water", a fish L.
     m. the Cātaka bird L.
     m. a hog Gal.
jalapriyā jala-priyā f. N. of Dākṣāyaṇī MatsyaP. xiii, 33.
jalaplava jala-plava m. = -plāvana Sūryas. i, 18
jalaplava jala-plava m. = -nakula L.
jalaplāvana jala-plāvana n. "water-immersion", a deluge W.
jalaphala jala-phala n. the nut of Trapa bispinosa Bhpr. v, 6, 91.
jalaphena jala-phena m. "water-froth", os Sepiae Npr.
jalabandhaka jala-bandhaka m. "water barrier", a dike L.
jalabandhu jala-bandhu m. "friend of water", a fish L.
jalabiḍāla jala-biḍāla m. "water-cat" = -nakula L.
jalabindu jala-bindu m. a drop of water
     m. N. of a Tirtha VarP. clix
jalabindu jala-bindu f. N. of a Nāga virgin Kāraṇḍ. i, 45
jalabindu jala-bindu f. -jā f. sugar prepared from Yava-nāla L.
jalabimba jala-bimba = dimbikā L.
jalabilva jala-bilva m. = -valkala L.
     m. a turtle L.
     m. a crab L.
jalabilva jala-bilva m. = -catvara L.
jalabudbuda jala-budbuda m. a water bubble Yājñ. iii, 8 Pañcat. iii, 16, 16/17 Kathās. &c.
jalabrahmī jala-brahmī f. Hingcha repens L.
jalabhājana jala-bhājana n. = -pātra R. iii, 4, 49.
jalabhū jala-bhū mfn. aquatic W.
jalabhū jala-bhū m. a cloud L.
jalabhū jala-bhū m. = -pippalī L.
jalabhūṣaṇa jala-bhūṣaṇa m. "decorating water", wind L.
jalabhṛt jala-bhṛt m. "water-bearer", a cloud L. Sch.
jalamakṣikā jala-makṣikā f. a water-insect L.
jalamagna jala-magna mfn. immersed in water W.
jalamadgu jala-madgu m. a kingfisher L.
jalamadhūka jala-madhūka m. N. of a tree L.
jalamandira jala-mandira n. = -yantra-m- W.
jalamaya jala-maya mf (ī) n. formed or consisting or full of water Kum. ii, 60 Kathās.ii, 10 Sāh. Hcat.
jalamaya jala-maya mf (ī) n. = -magna BhP. x, 80, 37.
jalamarkaṭa jala-markaṭa m. = -kapi Gal.
jalamasi jala-masi m. "water-ink", a dark cloud L. mātaṅga, m. = -dvipa L.
jalamātreṇa jala-mātreṇa instr. ind. by mere water W.
jalamānuṣa jala-mānuṣa m. = -pūruṣa Hcar. vii Kathās. lxxi, 5f.
jalamānuṣa jala-mānuṣa m. (n. L.) = -nara Kād. iii, 1493 Bālar. vii, 28/29
jalamānuṣī jala-mānuṣī f. the female of -pūruṣa, Vāsav. 214.
jalamārga jala-mārga m. = -nirgama L.
jalamārjāra jala-mārjāra m. = -biḍāla L.
jalamuc jala-muc mfn. shedding water VarBṛS. xix, 2
jalamuc jala-muc m. a (rain-) cloud Megh. Dhūrtas. Udbh.
jalamūrti jala-mūrti m. Śiva in the form of water Tithyād.
jalamūrtikā jala-mūrtikā f. "water-formed" hail L.
jalamoda jala-moda n. "water-enjoyer", the root of Andropogon muricatus L. (v.l. -lāmoda).
jalambala jala-mbala n. a stream W.
     n. collyrium W.
jalayantra jala-yantra n. = -traka Hariv. 8425
     n. a clepsydra VarBṛS.
jalayantragṛha jala-yantra-gṛha n. a bath-room with douches Bhpr. vii, 3, 35
jalayantracakra jala-yantra-cakra n. a wheel for raising water Subh.
jalayantraniketana jala-yantra-niketana n. = -gṛha L.
jalayantramandira jala-yantra-mandira n. id. Ṛitus. i, 2.
jalayantraka jala-yantraka n. "watering-engine", a douche Hariv. 8432.
jalayātrā jala-yātrā f. a sea voyage W.
jalayāna jala-yāna n. "water-vehicle", a boat, ship BhP. iii, 14, 17; x, 68, 24.
jalaraṅka jala-raṅka m. a water-fowl L.
jalaraṅku jala-raṅku m. a water-fowl L.
jalarañja jala-rañja m. id. L.
jalaraṇḍa jala-raṇḍa m. a whirlpool L.
     m. a drizzle, thin sprinkling of water L.
     m. a snake L.
jalarasa jala-rasa m. sea-salt L.
jalarākṣasī jala-rākṣasī f. N. of a female demon (mother of the Nāgas who tried to prevent Hanumat's crossing the straits between the continent and Ceylon by attempting to swallow him; he escaped by reducing himself to the size of a thumb, darting through her huge body and coming out at her right ear) MBh. iii, 16255
jalarākṣasī jala-rākṣasī f. (called Su-rasā) R. v, 6, 2 ff.
jalarāśi jala-rāśi m. "water-quantity", any running water Vedāntas.
     m. a lake, ocean Bhartṛ. Kathās. xviii, 2.
jalaruṇḍa jala-ruṇḍa m. = -raṇḍa,
jalaruh jala-ruh m. "water-growing", a day-lotus Bālar. iii, 85.
jalaruha jala-ruha m. an aquatic animal VarBṛS. x, 7
jalaruha jala-ruha n. = -ruh MBh. i, 5005 and 5059
jalaruha jala-ruha n. -kusuma n. an aquatic flower, Var Yogay.vii, 7
jalaruha jala-ruha n. -heskhaṇa mfn. lotus-eyed MBh. i, 129, 27.
jalarūpa jala-rūpa m. = makara L.
jalarūpaka jala-rūpaka m. id. Gal.
jalarekhā jala-rekhā f. = -lehhā Cāṇ.
     f. a stripe or streak of water Bhartṛ. (Subh.)
jalalatā jala-latā f. "water-creeper", a wave L.
jalalekhā jala-lekhā f. a line drawn on water Cāṇ.
jalalohita jala-lohita m. "having water for blood", N. of a Rakshas L.
jalavat jala-vat mfn. abounding in water MBh. xii, 3694.
jalavaraṇṭa jala-varaṇṭa m. a watery pustule L.
jalavartikā jala-vartikā f. "water-quail", a kind of bird Gal.
jalavalkala jala-valkala n. "water-bark", Pistia Stratiotes L.
jalavallī jala-vallī f. = -kubjaka L.
jalavādita jala-vādita n. "water-music", a kind of music in which water is used Hariv. 8426.
jalavādya jala-vādya n. a kind of musical instrument played by means of water, 8346; 8427 and 8436.
jalavāyasa jala-vāyasa m. = -kāka Svapnac.
jalavālaka jala-vālaka m. "encircled by (water i.e.) clouds", N. of the Vindhya range L.
jalavālikā jala-vālikā f. lightning L.
jalavāluka jala-vāluka m. = -laka Gal.
jalavāsa jala-vāsa mfn. = -sin MBh. xii, 9280
jalavāsa jala-vāsa m. abiding in water (kind of religious austerity), 9281
jalavāsa jala-vāsa m. a kind of bulbous plant L.
jalavāsa jala-vāsa n. = -moda L.
jalavāsā jala-vāsā f. a kind of grass L.
jalavāsin jala-vāsin mfn. living in water Kathās. lxiii, 52
jalavāsin jala-vāsin m. N. of a bulbous plant Gal.
jalavāha jala-vāha mfn. carrying water MBh. ii, 301
jalavāha jala-vāha m. a cloud L.
jalavāhaka jala-vāhaka m. a water-carrier Pañcat. iii, 67/68.
jalavāhana jala-vāhana m. "water-carrier", N. of a physician (Gautama Buddha in a former birth) Suvarṇapr. xviif.
jalavāhana jala-vāhana n. flowing of water W.
jalavāhanī jala-vāhanī f. a water-course, aqueduct W.
jalaviṣuva jala-viṣuva n. the autumnal equinox L.
     n. a kind of diagram, Tantr.
jalavihaṃgama jala-vihaṃgama m. a water-fowl W.
jalavīrya jala-vīrya m. N. of a son of Bharata Śatr. vi, 289.
jalavṛścika jala-vṛścika m. "water-scorpion", a prawn L.
jalavetasa jala-vetasa m. Calamus Rotang L.
jalavyatha jala-vyatha m. the fish Esox Kankila L.
jalavyadha jala-vyadha m. id. L.
jalavyāla jala-vyāla m. a water-snake L.
     m. a marine monster L.
jalaśaya jala-śaya m. "reposing on water (i.e. on his serpent-couch above the waters, during the 4 months of the periodical rains and during the intervals of the submersion of the world)", Viṣṇu L.
jalaśayana jala-śayana m. "reposing on water (i.e. on his serpent-couch above the waters, during the 4 months of the periodical rains and during the intervals of the submersion of the world)", Viṣṇu L.
jalaśayyā jala-śayyā f. lying in water (kind of religious austerity) R. vii, 76, 17.
jalaśarkarā jala-śarkarā f. "water-gravel", hail BhP. x, 25, 9.
jalaśāyin jala-śāyin mfn. lying in water R. i, 43, 14
jalaśāyin jala-śāyin m. = -śaya
jalaśāyin jala-śāyin m. -yi-tīrtha n. N. of a Tirtha RevāKh. cxlii.
jalaśukti jala-śukti f. a bivalve shell L.
jalaśuci jala-śuci mfn. cleansed by water W.
jalaśunaka jala-śunaka m. = -nakula Gal.
jalaśūka jala-śūka m. N. of an animalcule living in mud Suśr. Bhpr.
jalaśoṣa jala-śoṣa m. drying up of water, drought W.
jalasaṃsarga jala-saṃsarga m. mixing with water, dilution W.
jalasaṃdha jala-saṃdha m. N. of a son of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra MBh. i, iii, v.
jalasaṃniveśa jala-saṃniveśa m. a receptacle of water.
jalasamudra jala-samudra m. the sea of fresh water L.
jalasamparka jala-samparka m. mixture with water W.
jalasambhava jala-sambhava m. "water-born" = -vetasa L.
jalasarasa jala-sarasa n. N. of? Pāṇ. 5-4, 94 Kāś.
jalasarpiṇī jala-sarpiṇī f. "water-glider", a leech L.
jalasāt jala-sāt ind. (with sam- pad, to be turned) into water Vop. vii, 85.
jalasikta jala-sikta mfn. water-sprinkled W.
jalasūkara jala-sūkara m. "water-hog", a crocodile L.
     m. a hog Npr.
jalasūci jala-sūci m. the Gangetic porpoise L.
     m. a crow L.
jalasūci jala-sūci m. = -vyatha L.
     m. a leech L.
jalasūci jala-sūci m. = -kubjaka L.
jalasūrya jala-sūrya m. the sun reflected in water Bādar. Sch.
jalasūryaka jala-sūryaka m. the sun reflected in water Bādar. Sch.
jalaseka jala-seka m. sprinkling with water W.
jalastambha jala-stambha m. solidification of water (magical faculty).
jalastambhana jala-stambhana n. id., GarP.
jalastha jala-stha mfn. standing or situated in water R. iv, 13, 10 BhP.iii, 27, 12
jalasthā jala-sthā f. a kind of grass L.
jalasthāna jala-sthāna n. a reservoir, pond, lake MBh.
jalastha jala-stha m. id., xii, 4893f.
jalasnāna jala-snāna n. a water-bath Subh.
jalasrāva jala-srāva m. a kind of eye-disease Suśr. vi, 1, 29 SārṅgS. vii, 157.
jalaha jala-ha n. a small -yantra-gṛha L.
jalaharaṇa jala-haraṇa n. a metre of 4 x 32 syllabic instants.
jalahastin jala-hastin m. = -dvipa Hcar. vii.
jalahāra jala-hāra m. "= -vāhaka", (ī) f. a female water-carrier Hariv. 3400.
jalahāriṇi jala-hāriṇi f. = -nirgama Suśr. iii, 7, 1.
jalahāsa jala-hāsa m. "sea-foam (indurated)", cuttle-fish bone L.
jalahāsaka jala-hāsaka m. id. W.
jalahrada jala-hrada m. N. of a man g. śivādi.
jalāṃśu m. = jaḍāṃśu Kuval. 375 Sch.
jalākara m. water-source, spring W.
jalākāṅkṣa m. = -la-k- L.
jalākṣī f. = -la-pippalī L.
jalākhu m. "water-rat", an otter L.
jalāgama m. "water-approach", rain Ratnāv. iii, 10.
jalañcala n. a well L.
jalañcala n. = -lakuntala L.
jalāñjali m. the hollowed palms filled with water offered to ancestors Cāṇ. Amar. Kathās. Rājat. iv, 284 Sarvad. (ifc. -lika).
jalāṭana m. "water-goer", a heron L.
jalāṭanī f. a leech L.
jalāḍhya mfn. "rich in water", watery, marshy W.
jalāṇuka n. = -ṇḍaka L.
jalāṇṭaka m. N. of a large aquatic animal L.
jalāṇḍaka n. "water-eggs", the fry of fish L.
jalātmikā f. a leech L.
jalātmikā v.l. for -lāmbikā L.
jalātyaya m. = -ladāty- R. ii, 45, 22.
jālādarśa m. "watery mirror", water reflecting any object W.
jalādhāra m. = -la-sthāna Yājñ. iii, 144 MBh. xii, 4891
     m. N. of a mountain VP. ii, 4, 62.
jalādhidaivata n. = -la-deva VarBṛS. lxxii, 10
     n. "water-deity", Varuṇa L.
jalādhipa m. = -pati Hariv. 13885
     m. "Varuṇa" and, "lord of the stupid (jaḍa)", Naish. ix, 23.
jalādhipati m. "water-lord", Varuṇa W.
jalādhyakṣa m. id. W.
jalādhvan m. = -layātrā Siṃhās. vii, 3/4.
jālānila m. a kind of crab Gal.
jalānusāra m. going like water W.
jalāntaka mfn. containing water L.
jalāntaka m. N. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa Hariv. 9186.
jalāntam ind. (to dig) till reaching water AgP. xl, 30.
jalāpasparśana n. (touching i.e.) using water W.
jalābhiṣeka m. = -la-seka W.
jalāmatra n. = -la-droṇī Uttamac. 47; 53; 97.
jalāmoda see -la-m-.
jalāmbara m. N. of Rāhula-bhadra in a former birth Suvarṇapr. xvii f.
jalāmbikā f. a well L.
jalāmbugarbhā jalāmbu-garbhā f. N. of Gopā in a former birth, xviii.
jalāyukā f. a leech Suśr.i, 13, 6.
jalārka m. = -la-sūrya BhP. iii, 27, 1.
jalārṇava m. the rainy season L.
jalārṇava m. = -la-samudra W.
jalārthin mfn. desirous of water, thirsty Mālav.iii, 6.
jalārdra mfn. wet Śak. i, 31 Megh.43
jalārdra m. = -drā L.
jalārdrā f. a wet garment Bālar. v, 23 and 50/51; x, 8 Vcar. iv, 24
jalārdra m. a wet cloth (used for cooling) Śiś. i, 65.
jalārdrikā f. ifc. = -drā Kād. vi, 822.
jalāluka m. a kind of bulbous plant L.
jalāluha n. = -lūka.
jalāluhā f. = -lāyukā L.
jalālūka n. the esculent root of lotus L.
jalālokā f. = -lukā L.
jalāvatāra m. a landing-place at a river's side L.
jalāvarta m. a whirlpool W.
jalāvila mfn. stained with water W.
jalāśaya mfn. lying in water MBh. iii, 11123
     mfn. stupid Kathās. vi, 58 (and 1 32?)
jalāśaya m. a reservoir, pond, lake, ocean Mn. MBh. &c.
jalāśaya m. a fish L.
jalāśaya m. = -la-kubjaka L.
jalāśaya n. = -la-moda L.
jalāśayā f. a kind of grass L.
jalāśaya n. -pratiṣṭhā f. N. of wk.
jalāśaya n. -yāntara n. another lake W.
jalāśaya n. -yotsargatattva n. N. of Smṛitit. xii
jalāśaya n. -yotsarga-vidhi m. N. of wk. by Kamalākara-bhaṭṭa.
jalāśraya m. for -śaya, a pond Pañcat. i, 1 3, 0/1
     m. a water-house W.
     m. a wolf. Gal.
jalāśrayā f. a kind of crane L.
     m. a kind of cane L.
jalāṣah jalā-ṣah (nom. -ṣāḍ Kāś. on Pāṇ. 3-2, 63 and vi, 3, 137 and viii, 3, 56; acc. -ṣāham g. suṣāmādi), Ved. mfn. subduing water W.
jalāṣṭhīlī f. a pond L.
jalāsah jalā-sah Ved. mfn. = -ṣah, 56 Kāś.
jalāsāha jalā-sāha mfn. = -ṣah, iii, 21, 63 Sch.
jalāsukā f. = -lāyukā L. Sch.
jalāhati f. violent rain-fall Kathās. xii, 61.
jalāhvaya n. "water-named", a lotus L.
jalendra m. = -lādhipati L.
     m. the ocean L.
     m. N. of a Jina L.
jalendhana m. submarine fire L.
jalebha m. = la-dvipa VarBṛS. xii, 4
jalebhī f. the female of that animal L.
jalelā f. N. of one of the mothers attending on Skanda MBh. ix, 2634.
jaleśa m. = -lādhipati Hariv. 13899 f. BhP. iii, 18, 1
     m. the ocean, viii, 7, 26.
jaleśvara m. = -lādhipati MBh. i-iii, ix Ragh. ix, 24 (cf. RTL. p.201)
     m. the ocean W.
     m. N. of a sanctuary MatsyaP. clxxx, 28
     m. clxxxvi, 3
jaleśvara -tīrtha v.l. for jvāl-.
jalocchvāsa m. = -la-nirgama L.
jalodara n "water-belly", dropsy MBh. iii, xii VarBṛ. xxiii, 3
bhaktām 41.
jaloddhatagati jaloddhata-gati f. "exulting motion in water", a metre of 4 x 12 syllables.
jalodbhava mfn. produced in water, aquatic, marine MBh. Suśr.
jalodbhava m. an aquatic animal Laghuj. ix, 15
jalodbhava m. N. of a water-demon (slain by Kaśyapa) Rājat. i, 27
jalodbhava m. "water-origin", N. of a place MBh. ii, 1078
jalodbhavā f. the plant laghu-brāhmī L.
jalodbhava m. benzoin L.
jalodbhūta mfn. produced from water W.
jalodbhūtā f. = -lāśayā, L:
jalonnāda m. N. of one of the attendants of Siva L., Sch
jalopala m. = -la-śarkarā BhP. x, 25, 9 Sch.
jaloragī "water-snake", a leech L. Sch.
jalauka m. = -kasa Suśr. i, 29, 79
jalaukā f. id. MBh. xii, 3306 Suśr. i, 13; ii, 3 SkandaP.
jalauka m. -kāvacāraṇīya mfn. treating on the application of leeches Suśr. i, 13, 1.
jalaukas mfn. living in or near water m. inhabitant of water, aquatic animal MBh. xiii, 2650 Hariv. 1215 BhP. if.
jalaukas m. N. of a Kaśmīr king Rājat. ii, 9
jalaukas f. (said to be used in pl. only) = -kasa Suśr. i, 8-13
jalaukas f. ii; iv, 19.
jalaukasa mn. "water-homed", a leech L. Sch.
jalaukasa f. id. ib.
jalaugha m. a quantity of water W.

jala Nom. -lati, to become water Śatr. xiv.
jalaka n. a conch W.

jalāya Nom. -yate, = jala2 Bhartṛ. ii, 78.

jalikā -lukā f. = -laukā L. Sch.
jalūkā f. id. L.
jalūkā f. = tṛṇa- Bādar. iii, 1, 1 Sch. (cf. jāūka.)

jale loc. of -la q.v.
jalecara jale-cara mf (ī) n. living in water MBh. i, 7852; iii, 17322 R. iv, 50, 18
jalecara jale-cara m. an aquatic animal MBh. i, iii R. (ifc. f. ā)
jalecara jale-cara m. a fish W.
jalecara jale-cara m. any kind of water-fowl W. =
jalecchayā jale-cchayā f. a kind of Heliotropium L.
jalejāta jale-jāta n. "water-born", lotus L.
jaleruha jale-ruha m. N. of an Orissa king
jaleruhā jale-ruhā f. "water-grower", a kind of shrub L.
jalevāha jale-vāha m. a diver PadmaP. iv.
jaleśaya jale-śaya mfn. resting or abiding in water MBh. i, 1365 Suśr.
jaleśaya jale-śaya m. a fish L.
jaleśaya jale-śaya m. = la-ś- Hariv. 14348
jaleśaya jale-śaya m. (saptārṇava-) Ragh. x, 22.

jaleyu m. N. of a son of Raudrāśva MBh. i, 3700 Hariv. 1660 BhP. ix, 20, 4 VP. iv, 19, 1.

jaloka m. N. of a Kaśmir king Rājat. i, 108
jalokā f. = -laūkā L. Sch.
jalokikā f. = -lokā W.

jalaḍā f. g. bāhv-ādi (Gaṇar. 203).

jalāladīnāhakavarasāha m. = 'jalalu'uddin akbarshah' (cf. jallāladīndra.)

jalāṣa mfn. appeasing, healing RV. ii, 33, 7 and vii, 35, 6
jalāṣa n. (-ṣa) water Naigh. i, 12
jalāṣa n. happiness (sukha), iii, 6.
jalāṣabheṣaja jalāṣa-bheṣaja (jal-) mfn. possessed of healing medicines (Rudra) RV. i, 43, 4 and viii, 29, 5 AV. ii, 27, 6.

jalikā -lukā, &c. see above.

jalp (lap redupl.?) cl.1. jalpati (ep. also Ā. pf. jajalpa R.) to speak inarticulately, murmur ŚBr. xi, 5, 1, 4; to chatter, prattle W.; to say, speak, converse with (instr. or sārdham) MBh. R. &c.; to speak about (acc.) MBh. iv, 864; v, 4515; = arc, to praise Naigh. iii, 14; (said of the Koīl) to sound (its song) Bhartṛ.: Caus. jalpayati to cause to speak Pāṇ. 1-4, 52 Vārtt. 3.

jalpa m. (g. uñchādi) talk, speech, discourse (also pl.) MBh. xiii, 4322 Pāṇ. 4-4, 97 Daś. BhP.
jalpa m. (pl.) chatter, gossip, x, 47, 13
     m. a kind of disputation (overbearing reply and disputed rejoinder) Nyāyad. Car. iii, 8 Sarvad. Madhus. ŚBr. xiv Sch.
     m. N. of a Rishi MatsyaP. ix, 16
jalpa n. for -lpya MBh. i, 5066 (C) R. ii, 60, 14
jalpa n. cf. citra-, bahu-.

jalpaka mfn. talkative Bhartṛ. ii, 48
jalpaka m. a disputant Car. iii.
jalpana mfn. speaking g. nandyādi
jalpana n. (Pāṇ. 3-3, 115 Kāś.) saying, speaking VarBṛS. vl Pañcat.
jalpana n. chattering W.
jalpāka mfn. (Pāṇ. 3-2, 155) talkative Hcar. vii Bhaṭṭ. vii, 19.

jalpi f. inarticulate or low speech, muttering (prayers or formulas) RV. viii, 48, 14; x, 82, 7
     f. discourse spoken in a low voice AV. xix, 56, 4.

jalpita mfn. said, spoken Pañcat.
     mfn. addressed, spoken to, Śuk.
jalpita n. (Pāṇ. 3-3, 114 Kāś.) talk MBh. R. v, 10, 3 VarBṛS. iiic, 6 Pañcat. &c.

jalpitṛ mfn. ifc. see bahu-.
jalpin mfn. ifc. speaking MBh. v.
jalpya n. gossip, i, 129, 34.

jallakin see acyuta-.

jallāladīndra m. 'jallalu 'ddIn'.

jaLhu mfn. "cool" (cf. jaḍa), dull RV. viii, 61, 11 (Nir. vi, 25); ([cf. Lat. 'gelu'.])

java mfn. ( ju, or jū) swift AV. xix, 7, 1
java m. (parox. Pāṇ. 3-3, 56, Vartt. 4 and 57) speed, velocity,, swiftness RV. i, 112, 21; x, 111, 9 VS. AV. ŚBr. &c.
java m. pl. impulse (of the mind) RV. x, 71, 8
java mfn. (āt) abl. ind. speedily, at once Kathās. lxiii, 188 Vcar. xii, 15. -
javayukta java-yukta mfn. possessed of fleetness Nal. xix, 18
javavat java-vat mfn. id. ĪśUp. Sch.
javāgraja for yav- q.v.
javādhika mf (ā) n. swifter (in course) Kathās. lxvii, 7
     mf (ā) n. extremely swift (a courser) L.
javānila m. "swift wind", a hurricane W.

javana mf (ī) n. (g. dṛḍhādi; oxyt. Pāṇ. 3-2, 150) quick, swift, fleet RV. i, 51, 2 ŚvetUp. iii, 19 MBh. &c.
javana m. a fleet horse L.
javana m. a kind of deer L.
javana m. N. of one of Skanda's attendants MBh. ix, 2577
javana pl. for yav- q.v. Kṣitīś.
javana n. speed, velocity PārGṛ. i, 17 ŚāṅkhGṛ. MBh. iv, 1414
javana mf (ī) n. (ī) f. a curtain, screen L.
javana n. N. of a plant L.
javana n. cf. dhī-jav-.

javanikā f. (for yav-, ? "borrowed from the Greek") = -nī, a curtain, screen Hariv. 4648 Śiś. iv, 54 BhP.
     f. the sail of a boat W.
javanikā f. = -kāntara Sāh. vi, 277.
javanikāntara n. an act in a Saṭtaka.

javaniman m. quickness g. driḍhādi.

javas n. id. RV.
javas n. cf. makṣū-, mano-, a-.

javita n. running Lalit. xii, 279.

javin mfn. quick, fleet RV. ii, 15, 6 Yājñ. ii, 109 Kathās. xxv, lxvii
javin m. a horse L.
javin m. a camel L.

javina mfn. quick SaddhP. iv
javina m. the Indian fox L.
javina m. for jahina MatsyaP. cxciv, 20.

javiṣṭha mfn. quickest, fleetest RV. iv, 2, 3; vi, 9, 5 VS. xxxiv, 3 ŚBr. xi AitBr. i, 5 BhP. xi.

javīyas mfn. quicker RV. i, viii ff. ĪśUp.

javanāla n. = yav- L.

javasa m. n. = yav- L. Sch.

javā f. = japā MBh. Hariv. R. Megh. 36
     f. saffron L.
javāpuṣpa javā-puṣpa m. = japā L.

javādi n. a kind of perfume L.

javāla m. = sthāga L. Sch.

javita -vin, -vina, &c. see java.

jaśas n. = yaś- Gal.

jaṣ cl.1.P. Ā. to hurt Dhātup.

jaṣa m. N. of an aquatic animal (cf. jhaṣa) AV. xi, 2, 25 TS. v, 5 GopBr. ii, 2, 5.

jas cl.1.Ā. (p. jasamāna) to be exhausted or starved RV. i, 112, 6; vii, 68, 8: P. jasati, to go Naigh. ii, 14: cl.4. P. to liberate Dhātup. xxvi, 102: Caus. jāsayati (aor. ajījasata, 2. du. jajastam) to exhaust, weaken, cause to expire RV. iv, 50, 11 ŚBr. ii, 2, 2, 19; xii, 4, 3, 9; to hurt (cf. Pāṇ. 2-3, 56) Dhātup. xxxii; to strike, xxxiii; to contemn ib.; cf. uj-, ni-; projjāsana.
jasu f. exhaustion, weakness RV. x, 33, 2
     f. "resting-place", hiding-place (?), x, 68, 6.

jasuri mfn. starved RV. i, 116, 22; iv, 38, 5; v, 61, 7; vi, 13, 5
jasuri m. Indra's thunderbolt Uṇ. Sch.

jasra see a.

jasvan mfn. needy, hungry RV. vi, 44, 11.

jasada n. zinc L.

jassarāja jassa-rāja N. of a man Rājat. vii.

jaha mfn. (3. hā) see śardham-
jahā f. N. of a plant L.
jaha mfn. (ā) ind. see s.v.

jahaka mfn. one who abandons Uṇ. Sch.
jahaka m. time ib.
jahaka m. a boy L.
jahaka m. the slough of a snake L.
jahaka mfn. (jahakā) f. (= jāhaka) a hedgehog VS. xxiv TS.

jahat mfn. pr. p. 3. hā q.v.
jahatsvārtha jahat-svārtha mf (ā) n. "losing its original meaning" f. (scil. vṛtti) = -hal-lakṣaṇā Pāṇ. 2-1, 1 Vārtt. 2 Pat. Sāh. ii, 7/8 cf. a-.
jahallakṣaṇā jahal-lakṣaṇā f. a partic. figure of speech (the word used losing its original meaning) Pratāpar. Vedāntas.

jahana see sarva-sattva-pāpa-
jahāka mfn. avoiding others TĀr.i, 3, 1
     mfn. but cf. RV. viii, 45, 37.

jahita mfn. (Jaina Prākṛit 'jadha') abandoned, poor RV. i, 116, 10; iv, 30, 19; viii, 5, 22
jahita mfn. cf. pra-.

jahānaka v.l. for jih-.

jahi Impv. han, q.v.
jahijoḍa jahi-joḍa mfn. in the habit of hitting -one's chin g. mayūravyaṃsakādi.
jahistambha jahi-stambha mfn. constantly striking against a post ib. (not in Gaṇar. 121 Sch.)

jahina m. N. of a man Pravar. i, 1 (vv.ll. -hila, javina).

jahu m. (= yahu) ifc. a young animal BhP. v, 8, 8
     m. N. of a son of Pushpavat, ix, 22, 7.

jahnāvī f. Jahnu's family RV. i, 116, 19; iii, 58, 6.

jahnu m. N. of an ancient king and sage (son of Aja-mīḍha, of Su-hotra, of Kuru, of Hotraka; ancestor of the Kuśikas; the Ganges, when brought down from heaven by Bhagī-ratha's austerities, was forced to flow over the earth and to follow him to the ocean and thence to the lower regions in order to water the ashes of Sagara's sons; in its course it inundated the sacrificial ground of Jahnu, who drank up its waters but consented at Bhagī-ratha's prayer to discharge them from his ears; hence the river is regarded as his daughter) MBh. i, xii f. Hariv. R. i, 44, 35 ff. BhP. ix
     m. N. of Viṣṇu L.
     m. of a Ṛiṣi of the 4th Manv-antara Hariv. 426 (v.l. janyu)
     m. of a Himālaya cavern (from which the Gaṅgā is bursting forth) Kād. ii, 473 Hcar. iii
jahnu pl. Jahnu's race AitBr. vii, 18 TāṇḍyaBr. xxi, 12, 2 Pravar. iv, 12.
jahnukanyā jahnu-kanyā f. "Jahnu's daughter", Gaṅgā MBh. xiii, 645 Ragh. Kāvyād. Bhartṛ.
jahnukanyā jahnu-kanyā f. (-hnoḥ k- Megh.)
jahnutanayā jahnu-tanayā f. id. L.
jahnuprajā jahnu-prajā f. id. Gal.
jahnusaptamī jahnu-saptamī f. the 7th day in the light half of Vaiśākha W.
jahnusutā jahnu-sutā f. = -kanyā MBh. i, 3913 R. i, 44, 39.

jahman n. water Naigh. i, 12.

jahla m. N. of a man Rājat. Viii, 2430 Pravar. i, 1 (Jīvad.)

jā mfn. (Ved. for 2. ja cf. Pāṇ. 3-2, 67) ifc. "born, produced" see agra-, adri-, apsu-jā &c.
jā mfn. (ās) mf. offspring pl. descendants RV.
jāṃdhita jāṃ-dhita mfn. (fr. jāmi ?) customary ŚBr. ii, 6, 2, 7.
jāvat jā-vat mfn. granting offspring RV. viii, 94, 5.
jāvan jā-van see pūrva-jāvan.
jāspati jās-pati m. (jās gen. sg.) the head of a family, i, 185, 8
jāspati jās-pati m. (jāspati) vii, 38, 6.
jāspatya jās-patya n. (for jāyās-p- VPrāt. iv, 39; cf. APrāt. iv, 64 and 83) RV. the state of the father of a family, v, 28, 3; x, 85, 23.

jāṃhagiri jāṃha-giri m. = jahāngīrī.

jāṃhāgira the town Dacca Kṣitīś. iii, 24; vii, 18 f. and 267.
jāṃhāgiranagara jāṃhāgira-nagara n. id., iii, 25; iv, 36
     n. v.

jāgata mfn. (g. utsādi) composed in or consisting of or conforming to the Jagatī metre
     mfn. chiefly praised in that metre VS. TS. ii, vii ŚBr. &c.
jāgata m. a deity RV. vii, 92, 4 Sāy. (cf. VS. xxix, 60)
jāgata n. (Pāṇ. 4-2, 55 Vārtt.) the Jagatī metre Vait. xix, 17.
jāgatineya see jārat-.

jāguḍa m. pl. N. of a saffron-cultivating people MBh. iii, 1991 Śiś.
jāguḍa n. saffron L.

[Page 417,1]
jāgṛ cl.2. -garti (cf. Pāṇ. 6-1, 192; cl.1. -garati MBh. xii, 7823; 1. sg. irr. -gṛmi, 6518; 3. pl. jāgrati AV. &c. [Pāṇ. 6-1, 189 Kāś.]; Impv. -gṛhi, -gṛtāt, -gṛtam, -gṛta; Subj. -garat; Pot. -gṛyāt, or -griy- AitBr. viii, 28 &c.; impf. ajāgar [RV. x, 104, 9]; p. jāgrat; rarely Ā. jāgramāṇa MBh.; pf. Ved. jāgāra [RV. AV.], 1. sg. -gara [RV. x, 149, 5], p. -gṛvas [see s.v.]; pf. class. [Pāṇ. 3-1, 38; vii, 3, 85; but cf. vi, 1, 8 Vārtt.1] jajāgāra or jāgaraṃ-cakāra; fut. 2nd jāgriṣyati TS. &c. [Ā. R. ii, 86, 4]; fut. 1st -ritā Pāṇ. 7-2, 10 Vārtt. 1 Pat.; aor. ajāgarīt, vii, 2, 5; Pass. impers. ajagāri, 3, 85; Prec. jāgaryāt, iii, 4, 104 Kāś.) to be awake or watchful RV. AV. &c.; to awake Pañcat. iii, 9, 0/1 Hit. ii, 3, 2/3; to watch over, be attentive to or intent on, care for, provide, superintend (with loc. or loc. with adhi) RV. AV. &c. (with acc. Caurap.); (said of fire) to go on burning AV. Prāyaśc. i, 5; to be evident W.; to look on W.: Caus. (aor. 2. and 3. sg. ajīgar Impv. jigṛtam, -ta) to awaken RV.; jāgarayati, (Pāṇ. 7-3, 85; aor. Pass. impers. añāgari or -gāri Vop. xviii, 22; xxiv, 6 and 13) id. Hit. ii, 3, 0/1; ([cf. [characters]; Lat. 'vigilo'.])

jāgara mfn. awake Pāṇ. 7-3, 85 Kāś.
jāgara m. waking, wakefulness MBh. viii, 5026 KapS. iii, 26 Ragh. &c.
jāgara m. a, vision in a waking state Yājñ. iii, 172
jāgara m. -jag- L.
jāgarā f. waking Pāṇ. 3-3, 101 Pat.
jāgara m. cf. ko-.
jāgarotsava m. a religious festival celebrated with vigils Rājat. ii, 141.
jāgaraka m. (Pāṇ. 7-3, 85 Kāś.) waking VarBṛS. lx, 15.

jāgaraṇa mfn. awake VS. xxx, 17
jāgaraṇa n. waking, keeping watch KātyŚr. iv Nir. MBh. &c. (said of fire) going on burning KātyŚr. xxv Vait.
jāgaram ind. so as to be awake Pāṇ. 7-3, 85 Kāś.

jāgarita mfn. (2, 11 and 3, 85) = -ta-vat Suśr. iii, 8, 1
jāgarita n. waking ŚBr. xii, xiv Suśr. iii, 4, 37.
jāgaritavat jāgarita-vat mfn. one who has long been awake or is exhausted with sleeplessness, 37.
jāgaritasthāna jāgarita-sthāna mfn. being awake MāṇḍUp. 3 and 9.
jāgaritānta m. = -grad-avasthā KaṭhUp. iv, 4.

jāgaritṛ mfn. waking, wakeful L.

jāgarin mfn. ifc. id. Pāṇ. 7-3, 85 Kāś.

jāgariṣṇu mfn. often sleepless Suśr. i, 33, 23.

jāgarūka nif (ā) n. (Nir. i, 14 Pāṇ. 3-2, 165) wakeful, watchful RV. iii, 54, 7 Suśr. Ragh.x, 25 Sāh. Sarvad.; ifc. intent on, occupied with Ragh. xiv, 85 Hcar. v, 104; ifc. looking on Prasannar. vi, 2; evident W.
jāgartavya n. impers. to be awake or awaked MBh. i, 5925 R. ii, 53, 3.
jāgarti f. waking, vigilance L. Sch.
jāgaryā f. id. Pāṇ. 3-3, 101 Pat,
jāgritavya n. impers. = -gart- MBh. v, 4610; xiii, 2746.
jāgṛvas mfn. (pf.f.) watchful RV. vii, 5, 1; x, 91, 1
     mfn. active W.

jāgṛvi mfn. (Pāṇ. 7-3, 85) watchful, attentive RV. AV. PārGṛ. iii, 4
     mfn. going on burning, not extinguishing. RV.
     mfn. active, animating (Soma, dice) RV. VS.
jāgṛvi m. a king Uṇ. Sch.
jāgṛvi m. fire L.
jāgṛvi mfn. (ī) ind. so as to watch VS. xxi, 36.

jāgrat mfn. pr. p. jāgṛ q.v.
jāgrat m. waking Vedāntas. 105; 108; 132; 305.
jāgratsvapna jāgrat-svapna mfn. in a state of waking and sleep RV. x, 164, 5
jāgratsvapna jāgrat-svapna m. du. a state of waking and sleep Mn. i, 57.

jāgrad for -rat.
jāgradavasthā jāgrad-avasthā f. a state of wakefulness W.
jāgraddaśā jāgrad-daśā f. id. W.
jāgradduṣvapnya jāgrad-duṣvapnya n. a disagreeable dream in a waking state AV. xvi, 6, 9.

jāgran for -rat.
jāgranmiśra jāgran-miśra mfn. half awake and half asleep Gobh. i, 6, 6.

jāgriyā f. =
jāgaryā jāgaryā L. Sch.

jāghanī f. (fr. jaghana) a tail ŚBr. iii f. xii AitBr.vii KātyŚr. Mn. MBh.
jāghanī f. cf. prithu-jāghana.
jāghanīguda jāghanī-guda n. sg. tail and anus KātyŚr.

jāṅgala mfn. (fr. jaṅg-) arid, sparingly grown with trees and plants (though not unfertile; covered with jungle W.) Mn. vii, 69 Yājñ. i, 320 Suśr. &c.
     mfn. found or existing in a jungly district (water, wood, deer) Suśr.
     mfn. made of arid wood, coming from wild deer, i, iii Hcat. i, 5, 375
     mfn. wild, not tame W.
     mfn. savage W.
jāṅgala m. the francoline partridge Siṃhās. xxvi, 2
jāṅgala m. N. of a man Śatr.x, 138 ff.
jāṅgala pl. N. of a people MBh. v, 2127; vi, 346 and 364 (cf. kuru-)
jāṅgala n. venison Suśr.
jāṅgala n. meat Bālar. iii, 3
jāṅgala n. for -gula q.v.
jāṅgalī f. Mucuna pruritus L.
jāṅgala n. for -gulī q.v.
jāṅgala n. cf. ṛṣi-jāṅgalikī.

jāṅgalapathika mfn. going or brought through a jaṅgala-patha Pāṇ. 5-1, 77 Vārtt. 1.

jāṅgali m. = -guli L.
jāṅgalika m. = -gul- L. Sch.
jāṅgalin m. id. Gal.

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jāṅgula n. (= jaṅg-) venom L.
     n. the fruit of the Jālinī L.
jāṅgulā f. knowledge of poisons Kām. vii, 10
jāṅgulī f. id. L. (v.l. -galī)
     n. Durgā (Gaurī Gal.) L.
     n. Luffa acutangula W.

jāṅguli m. a snake-charmer L.

jāṅgulika m. id. Hcar. i, 517 KāśīKh. vli, 17.

jāṅghalāyana m. patr. Pravar. v, 4 (Kāty.; v.l. -ghrāyaṇa).

jāṅghāprahatika mfn. (fr. jaṅghā-prahata or -hṛta) produced by a blow with the leg g. akṣadyūtādi.
jāṅghāprahritika jāṅghāprahritika mfn. (fr. jaṅghā-prahata or -hṛta) produced by a blow with the leg g. akṣadyūtādi.

jāṅghi metron. fr. jaṅghā g. bāhv-ādi.

jāṅghika mfn. relating or belonging to the leg W.
     mfn. swift of foot m. a courier Rājat. vii, 348 Siṃhās. Introd. 41
jāṅghika m. a camel L.
jāṅghika m. a kind of antelope L.

jājanāga jāja-nāga m. N. of a man Śatr.

jājamat mfn. see jam.

jājala m. pl. (Pāṇ. 6-4, 144 Vārtt. 1) Jājalin's pupils (N. of a school of the AV.) Caraṇ.

jājalāyani m. patr. ft. -la or -li g. tikādi (not in Gaṇap. and Gaṇaratnāv.)

jājali m. N. of a teacher Pravar. v, 4 (?) MBh. xii, 9277 ff. Hariv. 7999 BhP. iv, 31, 2 VP. iii, 6, 11 VāyuP. i, 61, 52 BrahmaP.i, 16, 12 and 19.

jājalin m. id. Pāṇ. 6-4, 144 Vārtt. 1.

jājalla m. N. of several princes (A.D. 1114 &c.)

jājin m. = jaja Śiś. xix, 3.

jājvalyamāna see jval.

jāṭali m. f. = jhāṭ- L.

jāṭalikā for jaṭ- q.v.

jāṭāsuri m. patr. fr. jaṭāsura MBh. vii, 7856.
jaṭikāyana m. (fr. jaṭika) N. of the author of AV. vi, 116 (cf. Kauś. 9).

jāṭilika m. metron. fr. jaṭilikā g. sivādi.

jāṭya mfn. = jaṭā-vat (Sch.) Nir. i, 14.

jāṭhara mf (ī) n. being on or in or relating to the stomach or belly or womb (jaṭhara) MBh. xii, 9661 MārkP.ii, 37
     mf (ī) n. with agni, "stomach fire", digestive faculty MBh. iii, 149 Suśr.
     mf (ī) n. hunger Pañcat. ii, 6, 50 (iv, 8, 3) BhP. iv
jāṭhara m. "womb-offspring", a child, iii, 14, 38
jāṭhara m. N. of one of Skanda's attendants MBh. ix, 2564.

jātharya n. morbid affection of the belly Suśr.

jāḍāyana m. patr. fr. jaḍa g. aśvādi (tāḍ- Kāś.)

jāḍāra Pāṇ. 4-1, 130 Pat. (v.l. jāṇ-).

jāḍya n. (g. dṛḍhāadi) coldness W.
     n. chilliness KapS. i, 85
     n. stiffness, inactivity, insensibility Suśr. Pratāpar. Sāh. iii, 156
     n. absence of power of taste (in the tongue) Suśr. iv, 24, 12 and 38, 7
     n. dulness, stupidity MBh. xii, 6487 Hariv. 15815 Pañcat. &c.
     n. absence of intellect or soul Vedāntas.
jāḍyāri m. "enemy of coldness", the citron tree L.

jāṇḍaka m. N. of an animal Car. vi, 21, 115
jāṇḍaka m. cf. śāṇḍika.
jāṇḍāra v.l. for jāḍ-.

jāta mfn. ( jan; ifc. Pāṇ. 6-2, 171) born, brought into existence by (loc.), engendered by (instr. or abl.) RV. &c.
     mfn. grown, produced, arisen, caused, appeared ib.
jāta ifc. (Pāṇ. 2-2, 5 Kāś.; 36 Vārtt. 1; vi, 2, 170) see māsa-, saptāha-, &c.
     mfn. appearing on or in VarBṛS. lii, 5 ff.
     mfn. destined for (dat.) RV. iv, 20, 6; ix, 94, 4
     mfn. turning to (dat.) Sāh. iii, 58/59
     mfn. happened, become, present, apparent, manifest TS. VS. &c.
     mfn. belonging to (gen.) RV. i, 83, 5; viii, 62, 10
     mfn. ready at hand Pañcat. ii, 16
     mfn. possessed of (instr.) MBh. iv, 379
     mfn. often ifc. instead of in comp. (Pāṇ. 2-2, 36 Vārtt. 1; vi, 2, 170 f.; g. āhitāgny-ādi) e.g. kiṇa-, danta-, &c., qq.vv.
jāta m. a son RV. ii, 25, 1 AV. xi, 9, 6 ŚBr. xiv Pañcat.
jāta m. a living being (said of men, rarely of gods) RV. iv, 2, 2; v, 15, 2; x, 12, 3 AV. xviii VS. viii, 36
jāta m. N. of a son of Brahmā PadmaP. v
jāta n. a living being, creature RV.
jāta n. birth, origin, i, 156, 2 and 163, 1; iii, 31, 3
jāta n. race, kind, sort, class, species, viii, 39, 6 AV. &c.
jāta n. a multitude or collection of things forming a class (chiefly ifc., e.g. karma-, "the whole aggregate of actions" Mn. vii, 61/62 sukha-, "anything or everything included under the name pleasure" Gīt. x, 3) Mn. ix MBh. &c.
jāta n. individuality, specific condition (vyakta) L.
jāta n. = -karman NārS.
jāta n. (impers. with double instr.) it turned out or happened that Rājat. v, 364
jātā f. a daughter W.
jāta n. ([cf. [characters]; Germ. 'Kind'; Lith. 'gentis'.])
jātakarman jāta-karman n. a birth-ceremony (consisting in touching a newly-born child's tongue thrice with ghee after appropriate prayers) ŚāṅkhGṛ. Gṛihyās. Mn.ii, 27 and 29 Yājñ. i, 11 MBh. &c.
jātakarman jāta-karman n. (cf RTL. pp.353&357.)
jātakalāpa jāta-kalāpa mfn. having a tail (a peacock).
jātakāma jāta-kāma mfn. fallen in love,
jātakopa jāta-kopa mfn. enraged.
jātakautuka jāta-kautuka mfn. delighted.
jātakautūhala jāta-kautūhala mfn. being eagerly desirous R. i, 9, 23.
jātakrodha jāta-krodha mfn. enraged.
jātakṣobha jāta-kṣobha mfn. āgitated.
jātatokā jāta-tokā f. (a woman) who has borne children L.
jātadanta jāta-danta mfn. (g. āhitāgny-ādi) having teeth growing (a child) Mn.v, 70.
jātadoṣa jāta-doṣa mfn. guilty Mṛicch. viii, 32.
jātanaṣṭa jāta-naṣṭa mfn. (nc sooner) appeared (than) disappeared Bhartṛ.
jātapakṣa jāta-pakṣa mfn. possessing wings MBh. xii, 9305.
jātapāśa jāta-pāśa mfn. fettered Śak. i, 32 (v.l.)
jātaputra jāta-putra mfn. having, a son, (f.) one who has brought forth son MānŚr. i, 5, 1 Kathās.
jātapratyaya jāta-pratyaya mfn. inspired with confidence Pañcat. i, 4, 16/17 iii, 9, 0/1.
jātaprāya jāta-prāya mfn. almost happened Sāh.iii, 195.
jātabala jāta-bala mfn. become strong Mn. xii, 101 Car. vi, 2.
jātabrāhmaṇaśabda jāta-brāhmaṇaśabda mfn. "grown up with the word brahmaṇa", constantly devoted to the Brāhmans Mn. x, 122,
jātabuddhi jāta-buddhi mfn. become wise MārkP. lxxiv, 49,
jātabhāva jāta-bhāva mfn.? BhP. iii:23, 37.
jātabhī jāta-bhī f. "fearful", N. of a woman Hariv. (v.l.)
jātamanmatha jāta-manmatha mfn. = -kāma MBh.
jātamātra jāta-mātra mf (ā) n. just or merely born Mn. ix, 106 MBh. i
     mf (ā) n. just or merely arisen or appeared Pañcat. Daś. VāyuP.
jātamāsā jāta-māsā f. (a woman or cow) having borne a month ago (= māsa-jātā) Gaṇar. 91 Sch.
jātamṛta jāta-mṛta mfn. dying immediately after birth Viṣṇ. xxii, 26.
jātarajas jāta-rajas f. a female who has the catamenia,
jātarasa jāta-rasa mfn. having taste or flavour Suśr. i, 44 f.
jātarūpa jāta-rūpa mfn. beautiful, brilliant MBh. xiii, 4088
     mfn. golden Hcat. i, 11, 494
jātarūpa jāta-rūpa n. gold ŚBr. xiv (oxyt.) Naigh. i, 2 (proparox.) Kauś. Lāṭy. &c.
jātarūpa jāta-rūpa n. the thorn-apple W.
jātarūpa jāta-rūpa n. -tā f. the state of gold
jātarūpa jāta-rūpa n. -pariṣkṛta mfn. adorned with gold
jātarūpa jāta-rūpa n. -prabha mfn. "shining like gold", orpiment Npr.
jātarūpa jāta-rūpa n. -maya mf (ī) n. golden AitBr. viii, 13 MBh. &c.
jātarūpa jāta-rūpa n. -śila m. N. of a, golden mountain R. iv, 40, 52.
jātaroma jāta-roma mfn. haired MBh. iii, 10053 (a- neg.)
jātaroṣa jāta-roṣa mfn. = -kopa R. i, 1, 4.
jātavat jāta-vat mfn. born Pañcat. i, 5, 6
     mfn. containing a form of jan AitBr. i, 16 = vāsaka n. a lying-in-chamber Kathās. iv, 194.
jātavāsagṛha jāta-vāsa-gṛha n. id., xxiii, 61,
jātavidyā jāta-vidyā f. knowledge of what exists RV. x, 71, 11 (Nir. i, 8).
jātavinaṣṭa jāta-vinaṣṭa mfn. = -naṣṭa Pañcat. v, 1, 6.
jātavibhrama jāta-vibhrama mfn. being in a flurry.
jātaviśvāsa jāta-viśvāsa mfn. = -pratyaya.
jātaveda jāta-veda mfn. granting wages (Sch.) BhP. v, 7, 13.
jātavedas jāta-vedas (-ta-) mfn. (fr. vid cl. 6) "having whatever is born or created as his property", "all-possessor" (or fr. vid cl.2. "knowing [or known by] all created beings"; cf. Nir. vii, 19 ŚBr. ix, 5, 1, 68 MBh. ii, 1146 &c.; N. of Agni) RV. AV. VS. &c.; m. fire MBh. &c.; -tva n. the state of being jāta-vedas AitBr. iii, 36.
jātavedasa jāta-vedasa mfn. belonging or relating to Jāta-vedas (tṛca) Nir. vii, 20
jātavedasī jāta-vedasī f. Durgā MBh. vi, 802.
jātavedasīya jāta-vedasīya n. "jātavedasa" (scil. sukta) N. of a hymn ŚBr. xiii, 5, 1, 12: SāṅkhŚr. viii, x.
jātavedasya jāta-vedasya mfn. = -sa AitBr. ii.39;iii, 36.
jātavepathu jāta-vepathu mfn. affected with tremor.
jātaveśman jāta-veśman n. = -vāsaka Kathās. xvii, lv.
jātaśilā jāta-śilā f. a real or massive stone Gobh. iii, 9, 6.
jātaśṛṅga jāta-śṛṅga mfn. having horns L. (a- neg.)
jātaśmaśru jāta-śmaśru mfn. one whose beard has grown g. āhitāny-ādi.
jātaśrama jāta-śrama mfn. wearied, exhausted. =
jātasamavatsarā jāta-samavatsarā f. (a woman or cow) having had offspring a year ago (= saṃvatsara-jātā) Gaṇar. 91 Sch. = saṃvṛddha mfn. born and grown up R. i, 8, 8.
jātasaṃkalpa jāta-saṃkalpa mfn. feeling a desire for, Nā. iii, 8.
jātasasneha jāta-sa-sneha mfn. = -sneha MBh. iii, 11081.
jātasādhvasa jāta-sādhvasa mfn. afraid.
jātasena jāta-sena m. N. of a man Pāṇ. 4-1, 114 Vārtt. 7,
jātasenya jāta-senya m. patr. fr. -sena ib.
jātasneha jāta-sneha mfn. feeling, affection Kathās.
jātaspṛha jāta-spṛha mfn. = -saṃkalpa.
jātaharṣa jāta-harṣa mfn. rejoiced.
jātahāriṇī jāta-hāriṇī f. N. of a female demon who carries off new-born children MārkP. li.
jātahārda jāta-hārda mfn. = -sneha,
jatāgas mfn. = -ta-doṣa.
jātāpatyā f. a woman who has borne a child L.
jātāparādha mfn. = -ta-doṣa.
jatābhiṣaṅga mfn. defeated Ragh. ii, 30.
jātāmarṣa mfn. = -ta-kopa Jātāśru mfn. being in tears Amar. 97.
jātāstha mfn. taking into consideration Kathās.
jātāṣṭi f. an oblation given at a child's birth, Vedantas. 10.
jātaikabhakti mfn. devoted exclusively to BhP. i, 13, 2.
jātokṣa m. a young bullock Pāṇ. 5-4, 77.
jātodaka mfn. "become (full of) water", dropsy Bhpr. vii, 53, 28 ff.

jātaka mfn. ifc. engendered by, born under (an asterism) Mn. ix, 143 Cāṇ.
jātaka m. a new-born child Kauś.
jātaka m. a mendicant L.
jātaka n. = -ta-karman MBh. i, 949 BhP. v, 14, 33
jātaka n. nativity, astrological calculation of a nativity VarBṛ. xxvi, 3 BhP. i Kathās. lxxii, 192 Rājat. vii, 1730
jātaka n. the story of a former birth of Gautama Buddha Buddh. Kathās. lxxii, 120
jātaka n. (ifc. after numerals) "an aggregate of similar things" see catur.
jātakadhvani jātaka-dhvani m. a leech W.
jātakapaddhati jātaka-paddhati f. N. of wks. on nativities by Ananta and Keśava.
jātakamuktāvalī jātaka-muktāvalī f. N. of an astrological work by Siva-dāsa.
jātakāmbhonidhi m. "ocean of nativities", N. of an astrol. work by Bhadrabāhu.

jātāyana m. patr. fr. jāta g. aśvādi.

jāti f. birth, production AitBr. ii, 39 Mn. MBh. (also -tī, xiii f.) &c.
     f. re-birth R. i, 62, 17 Kāraṇḍ. xxiii, 193
     f. the form of existence (as man, animal, &c.) fixed by birth Mn. iv, 148 f. Yogas. ii, 13
jāti f. (ifc.) Kathās. xviii, 98
     f. position assigned by birth, rank, caste, family, race, lineage KātyŚr. xv Mn. Yājñ. &c. (-tī MBh. xiv, 2549)
     f. kind, genus (opposed to species), species (opposed to individual), class Lāṭy. KātyŚr. Pāṇ. &c., (once -tī ifc. MBh. vi, 456)
     f. the generic properties (opposed to the specific ones) Sarvad.
     f. natural disposition to Car. ii, 1
     f. the character of a species, genuine or true state of anything Yājñ. ii, 246 MBh. xii, 5334
     f. reduction of fractions to a common denominator
     f. a self-confuting reply (founded merely on similarity or dissimilarity) Nyāyad. v, 1 ff. Sarvad. xi, 10 and 34 Prab. Sch.
jāti f. (in rhet.) a particular figure of speech Sarasv. ii, 1
     f. a class of metres R. i, 4, 6 Kāvyād. i, 11
     f. a manner of singing Hariv.
     f. a fire-place L.
jāti f. (= -tī) mace, nutmeg Suśr.
     f. Jasminum grandiflorum L.
jāti f. = -tī-phalā L.
jāti f. = kampilla L. cf. antya-, eka-, dvi- - ([cf. Lat. 'gens'; Lith. 'pri-gentis'])
jātikośa jāti-kośa m. ([Dhanv.]) n. ([Bhpr.v, 2, 54]) a nutmeg
jātikośī jāti-kośī f. mace L.
jātijānapada jāti-jānapada mfn. relating to the (4) castes and to the country Mn. viii, 41.
jātitā jāti-tā f. distinction of caste W.
     f. generic property W.
jātitva jāti-tva n. = -tā W.
     n. abstraction Sarvad. xii, 162.
jātidīpaka jāti-dīpaka n. a kind of simile in which two statements are made with respect to a generic word Kāvyād. ii, 98 Sch.
jātidharma jāti-dharma m. caste, duty W.
     m. generic or specific property W.
jātidhvaṃsa jāti-dhvaṃsa m. loss of caste W.
jātiṃdhara jāti-ṃ-dhara m. N. of a physician (Suddhodana in a former birth) Suvarṇapr. xvi ff.
jātipattrī jāti-pattrī f. = -kośi Dhanv. Bhpr. v, 2, 57.
jātiparivṛtti jāti-parivṛtti f. change or succession of births Āp. ii, 11, 10 f.
jātiparṇī jāti-parṇī f. = -pattrī Npr.
jātiphala jāti-phala n. = -kośa L.
jātibrāhmaṇa jāti-brāhmaṇa m. a Brāhman by birth (not by knowledge) TāṇḍyaBr. vi, 5, 8 Sch.
jātibhāj jāti-bhāj mfn. = janma-bh- ŚārṅgP.
jātibhraṃśa jāti-bhraṃśa m. "= -dhvaṃsa",
jātibhraṃśakara jāti-bhraṃśa-kara mfn. causing loss of caste Mn. xi, 68 and 125.
jātibhraṣṭa jāti-bhraṣṭa mfn. fallen from caste, AdhyR. i, 1, 56.
jātimat jāti-mat mfn. of high birth or rank R. (G) ii, 75, 21
     mfn. belonging to a genus, what may be subordinated to a generic idea Sarvad. x, 9 Kaṇ. i, 1, 18 Sch. (-tva n. abstr.)
jātimaha jāti-maha m. birthday festival Buddh. L.
jātimātra jāti-mātra n. mere birth, position in life obtained by mere birth Hit. i, 4, 2
     n. caste only (but not the performance of especial duties) W.
     n. species, genus W.
jātimātrajīvin jāti-mātra-jīvin mfn. (a Brāhman) who lives only by his caste (without sacerdotal acts) L.
jātimātra jāti-mātra n. -tropajīvin mfn. id. Mn. viii, 20; xii, 114.
jātimālā jāti-mālā f. "caste-garland", N. of wk. on the castes (cf. RTL. p.207.)
jātilakṣaṇa jāti-lakṣaṇa n. generic or specific distinction, characteristic W.
     n. mark of tribe or caste W.
jātivacana jāti-vacana m. (scil. śabda) -śabda VPrāt. Sch.
jātivācaka jāti-vācaka mfn. expressing genus, generic (a name) W.
jātiviveka jāti-viveka m. N. of wk.
jātivaira jāti-vaira n. natural enmity W.
jātivailakṣṇya jāti-vailakṣṇya n. conduct or quality at variance with birth or tribe W.
     n. incompatibility W.
jātiśabda jāti-śabda a word expressing the idea of species or genus L.
jātiśasya jāti-śasya for -sasya q.v.
jātisampanna jāti-sampanna mfn. belonging to a noble family Nal. MBh. xiii R. iii Jain.
jātisasya jāti-sasya n. = -kośa L.
jātisāra jāti-sāra n. id. L.
jātismara jāti-smara mf (ā) n. recollecting a former existence MBh. iii, 8180 Hariv. 1209 BhP. VP. Kathās.
jātismara jāti-smara n. N. of a Tirtha MBh. iii, 8106
jātismara jāti-smara n. -tā f. recollection of a former existence, iii, 160 Hcat. i, 7, 692
jātismara jāti-smara n. -tva n. id. MBh. iii, 8107; xiii, 4836 Kathās.
jātismara jāti-smara n. -hrada m. N. of a pond MBh. iii, 8180.
jātismaraṇa jāti-smaraṇa n. = -ra-tā xii, 6256 Hariv. 1211.
jātisvabhāva jāti-svabhāva m. specific or generic character or nature,
jātihīna jāti-hīna mfn. of low birth or rank, iv, 141; x, 35.

jātī f. = -ti q.v.
     f. Jasminum grandiflorum Hariv. 7891 Bhartṛ. BhP. x Amar.
     f. mace, nutmeg Suśr. VarBṛS.
jātīkośa jātī-kośa m. (also n. L.) = -ti-k- Suśr. i, 46, 3, 64.
jātīpattrī jātī-pattrī f. = -ti-p- Bhpr. v, 2, 56.
jātīphala jātī-phala n. = -ti-ph- VarBṛS. xvi, 30
     n. lxxvi, 27 and 33 Pañcad.ii, 66
jātīphalā jātī-phalā f. Emblica officinalis L.
jātīrasa jātī-rasa m. gum-myrrh L.
jātīphalā jātī-phalā f. = -tī.ph- Npr.

jātīya mfn. ifc. (APrāt. iv, 28 Pāṇ. 5-3, 69 and 4, 9; vi, 3, 35; 42 and 46) belonging to any species or genus or tribe or order or race of KātyŚr. (anucara-) &c. (see evaṃ-guṇa-, evaṃ-, &c., paṭu-, samāna-, sva-, &c.)
jātīya ifc. aged (aṣṭa-varṣa-, 8 years), Divyav. xxxii, 135 f. (cf. 113 and 137)
jātīya mfn. cf. vi

jātīyaka mf (ā) n. ifc. evaṃ-, of such a kind Bādar. iv, 2, 13 Sch.
jātṛ f. -trī, a mother AV.

jāty in comp. for -ti.
jātyandha jāty-andha mfn. blind from birth MBh. i, xiii Cāṇ. Bhartṛ.
jātyandhabadhira jāty-andha-badhira mfn. blind or deaf from birth Mn. ix, 201.
jātyapahārin jāty-apahārin mfn. implying loss of caste, Vishn. v, 99.
jātyaśva jāty-aśva m. a horse of good breed RV. i, 65, 3 Sāy.
jātyutkarṣa jāty-utkarṣa m. a higher caste Yājñ. i, 96.
jātyutpala jāty-utpala n. a red and white lotus Npr.

jātya mfn. ifc. = -tīya, belonging to the family or caste of MBh. xiii R. ii, 50, 18 Pañcat.
     mfn. of the same family, related ŚBr. i, 8, 3, 6
     mfn. of a noble family, noble Ragh. xvii, 4
     mfn. of good breed R. ii, 45, 14
     mfn. legitimate, genuine, [characters] Mn. x, 5 MBh. v R. ii, 9, 40 (said of gold) Suśr.
jātya mfn. (in Gr.) = nitya N. of the Svarita accent resulting in a fixed word (not by Sandhi see kṣaipra) from an Udātta originally belonging to a preceding i or u, (e.g. kva fr. kua; kanyā fr. kaniā) Prāt. MāṇḍŚ. vii, 5
     mfn. pleasing, beautiful L.
     mfn. best, excellent W.
jātya mfn. (in math.) rectangular.
jātyaratnamaya jātya-ratna-maya mfn. consisting of genuine jewels HPariś. ii, 47.

jātu ind. ( jan? cf. januṣā, s.v. -nus) at all, ever RV. x, 27, 11 ŚBr. ii, 2, 2, 20 (tu) MBh. v, 7071 Pañcat. i, 1, 6 (kiṃ tenajātena, what is the use at all of him born?); ([when jātu stands at the beginning of a sentence the verb which follows retains its accent Pāṇ. 8-1, 47; in connection with the Pot. and nāvakalpayāmi &c. (iii, 3, 147) or with the pr. (iii, 3, 142) jātu expresses censure e.g. jātu vṛṣalaṃ yājayen na marṣayāmi "I suffer not that he should cause an outcast to sacrifice" Kāś.; jātu yājayati vṛṣalam "ought he to cause an outcast to sacrifice?" ib.]); possibly, perhaps MBh. xii, 6739 (with api preceding) Kathās. (also with cid following); some day, once, once upon a time Kathās. Rājat. (also with cid following). najātu, not at all, by no means, never ŚBr. xiv Mn. MBh. &c. (also with cid following).

jātū in comp. for -tu = aśani RV. i, 103, 3 Sāy.
jātūbharman jātū-bharman (-tū-) mfn. ever nourishing or protecting, 3.
jātūṣṭhira jātū-ṣṭhira (-tū-) mfn. ever solid, never yielding, ii, 13, 11.

jātuka m. the plant from which Asa foetida (jat-) is obtained Car. i, 27, 92 (vv.ll. yāt and dhāt) Suśr. i, 46, 4, 65
jātuka n. Asa foetida L.

jātuki m. pl. Jatuka's descendants Gaṇar. 28 Sch. (g. upakādi).
jātuṣa mf (ī) n. (Pāṇ. 4-3, 138) made of or covered with lac or gum (jatu) Gobh. iii, 8, 6 MBh. (with gṛha = jatu-g-) Pañcat. i, 1, 94
     mf (ī) n. adhesive Suśr. i, 27, 5.

jātudhāna jātu-dhāna for yāt- Kād. ii, 250.

jāturaki m. pl. Jaturaka's descendants Gaṇar. 30 Sch.

jātuṣa see -tuka.

jātūkarṇa m. (fr. jat-? g. gargādi v.l.) N. of an ancient teacher (one of the 28 transmitters of the Purāṇas VP. iii, 3, 19; vi, 8, 47 [-ṇya] VāyuP.i, 1, 8; 23, 201[-ṇya] DevībhP.; author of a law-book Yājñ. Sch.; [-ṇya PārGṛ. Sch.]; N. of a physician) MBh. ii, 109 Hariv. 2364 BhP. vi, 15, 13
jātūkarṇa m. (= Agni-veśya) ix, 2, 21
     m. N. of Śiva
jātūkarṇī f. N. of Bhava-bhūti's mother Mālatiim. i, 5/6
jātūkarṇa mf (ī) n. of -ṇya g. kaṇvādi.

jātukarṇya m. (fr. jatū-karṇa g. gargādi) N. of several preceptors and grammarians (see also -ṇa) ŚBr. xiv KātyŚr. iv, xx, xxv VPrāt. ŚāṅkhŚr.
     m. SāṅkhGṛ., iv, 10, 3 AitĀr. v, 3 BrahmaP. ii, 12
jātukarṇya pl. Jātūkarṇya's family Pravar. vi, 1 and 6.

jātūbharman jātū-bharman &c. see jātu.

jātṛ jātya see jāta.

jāna n. birth, origin, birth place RV. i, 37, 9 and 95, 3; v, x AV. vii, 76, 5 ŚBr. iii, 2, 1, 40.

[Page 418,3]
jāna m. (fr. jana) patr. of Vṛiśa (= vaijāna, "son of Vijānā" Sch.) TāṇḍyaBr. xiii, 3 ArshBr.

jānaka m. (fr. janaka) patr. of Kratu-vid AitBr. vii, 34
     m. of Āyasthūṇa BṛĀrUp. (also -ki)
jānakī f. patr. of Sitā MBh. iii, 15872 R. iii, 51, 6 Ragh. xii, 61; xv, 74
     m. a metre of 4 x 24 syllables.

jānaki m. patr. of Kratu-jit TS. ii, 3, 8, 1
     m. of Āyasthūṇa ŚBr. xiv (once -ki)
     m. of a king MBh. i, 2675; v, 83
jānaki pl. N. of a subdivision of the Tri-garta people Pāṇ. 5-3, 116 Kāś. (v.l. jālaki).

jānakī f. of -ka q.v.
jānakīgītā jānakī-gītā f. "Sītā-song", N. of wk.
jānakīdehabhūṣa jānakī-deha-bhūṣa m. "body-ornament of Sitā", Rāma RāmatUp. i, 32.
jānakīnātha jānakī-nātha m. "Sitā's lord", Rāma, ii, 1, 5 Sch.
jānakīnāthaliṅga jānakī-nātha-liṅga n. N. of a Liṅga KapSaṃh.
jānakīnāthaśarman jānakī-nātha-śarman m. N. of the author of Siddhanta-mañjari.
jānakīpariṇaya jānakī-pariṇaya m. "Sītā's marriage", N. of a drama.
jānakīmantra jānakī-mantra m. a Mantra addressed to Sitā, RamatUp. i, 29 Sch.
jānakīrāghava jānakī-rāghava n. N. of a drama Sāh. vi, 98 3/5.
jānakīramacandravilāsa jānakī-rama-candra-vilāsa m. N. of Mahān. ii.
jānakīvallabha jānakī-vallabha m. "Sītā's lover", Rāma, Rāmapūjāśar.
jānakīśa jānakī-śa (-kīś-), m= -nātha, AdhyR. i, 1, 1.
jānakīsahasranāmastotra jānakī-sahasra-nāma-stotra n. a hymn containing the 1000 names of Sītā Tantr.
jānakīsvayaṃvara jānakī-svayaṃvara m. "Sītā's, husband-choice", N. of Mahān. i.
jānakīharaṇa jānakī-haraṇa n. "carrying off of Sitā", N. of a poem Uṇ. iii, 73 Sch.

jānakīya m. a prince of the Jānakis Pāṇ. 5-3, 116 Kāś.
jānaṃtapi m. (fr. janaṃ-tapa) patr. of Aty-arāti AitBr. viii, 23, 9.

jānapada mfn. (g. utsādi) living in the country (jana-pada) m. inhabitant of the country MBh. (Nal. xxvi, 30) R. Ragh. BhP.
     mfn. belonging to or suited for the inhabitants of the country Mn. viii, 41 R. i, 12, 13
jānapada m. one who belongs to a country, subject ŚBr. xiv Yājñ. ii, 36 MBh. xii R.
jānapadī f. (= vṛtti, oxyt. Pāṇ. 4-1, 42) a popular expression (scil. ā-khyā) Lāṭy.viii, 3, 9
jānapada m. N. of an Apsaras MBh. i.5076.
jānapadika mfn. relating to a country or to its subjects, xi, 71; xii, 7464 and 12496.
jānarājya n. (fr. jana-rājan) sovereignty VS.ix, 40 MaitrS. ii, 6, 6.
jānavādika mfn. knowing popular report (jana-vāda), g. kathādi.

jānaśruti m. patr. fr. Jana-śruta ChUp.iv, 1, 1.

jānaśruteya m. (fr. jana-śrutā or jānaśruti) N. of Anpāvi or Upāvi ŚBr. v, 1, 1, 5 ff. AitBr. i, 25.

jānāyana m. patr. fr. jana g. aśvādi.

jānārdana m. patr. fr. jan-, Pradyumna MBh.

jāni ifc. (Pāṇ. 5-4, 134) = jani, a wife Ragh xv, 61 (an-anya- mfn. "having no other wife") Kathās. iic Rājat. i, 258; cf. arundhatī, bhadrayuva, vi-, vitta-, sumaj-, sapta-; a- and dvi-jāni.

jānī f. a mother L.
jānukā f. (a woman) bringing forth MaitrS. i, 4, 8 ĀpŚr. i, 10, 11.

jānaka m. ( jñā) knower (a Buddha) Divyāv. xiii, 348; xxi, 13
jānaka pl. the Buddhists Sūtrakṛit. i, 1, 18 (Prākṛit).

jānat mfn. pr. p. P, jnā q.v.
jānanti m. (fr. jānat) N. of a teacher ĀśvGṛ. iii, 4, 4 BṛNārP. xxxiii.
jānāna mfn. pr. p. Ā. jñā q.v.

jānī (in colophons) corrupted fr. yajñika.

jānu n. (rarely m. MBh. iv, 1115 Rājat. iii, 345) the knee RV. x, 15, 6 AV.ixf. VS. &c. (-nubhyām avaniṃ-gam "to fall to the ground on one's knees" MBh., xiii, 935)
jānu n. (as a measure of length) = 32 Aṅgulas Śulbas.
jānu n. ([cf. [characters] Lat. 'genu'; Goth. 'kniu'; Germ. 'Knie'.])
jānucalana jānu-calana n. balancing on the knees Pañcat. v, 9, 1/0
jānujaṅgha jānu-jaṅgha m. N. of a king MBh. i, 230; xiii, 7684.
jānudaṅgha jānu-daṅgha mf (ī) n. reaching up or down to the knees TS. v, 6, 8, 3 ŚBr. ix, xii TĀr. i, 25 BrahmaP.
jānudaṅgha jānu-daṅgha mf (ī) n. (e), Ioc. ind. as far up as the knee ApŚr. xv, 13, 3
jānudaṅgha jānu-daṅgha mf (ī) n. -nāmbhas mfn. having water up to one's knee Rājat. viii, 3186.
jānupracalana jānu-pracalana n. v, l. for -cal-.
jānuprahṛta jānu-prahṛta g. akṣa-dyūtādi (not in Gaṇar.); -tika mfn. ib. -phalaka n. the knee-pan W.
jānumaṇḍala jānu-maṇḍala n. id. Buddh. L.
jānumātra jānu-mātra mfn. reaching up to the knee ĀśvGṛ. ii, 8; iv, 4
jānumātra jānu-mātra n. the height of the knee ŚBr. xii, 8, 3, 20.
jānuśiras jānu-śiras n. = -phalaka AśvŚr. i, 4, 8.
jānusaṃdhi jānu-saṃdhi m. the knee-joint W.

jānuka n. (g. yāvādi) the knee VarBṛS. lviii (in comp.)
jānuka ifc. (f. ā) Hcat.i, 7, 354 (cf. ūrdhva-, virala-)
jānuka m. N. of a man Śak. vi, 1/2

jānv in comp. for -nu.
jānvakna jānv-akna mfn. = -āk- ĀpŚr. x, 9, 2.
jānvasthi jānv-asthi n. the shin-bone, i, 3, 17.
jānvākna jānv-ākna mfn. having the knees bent ŚBr. iii, 2, 1, 5.

jānukā see jātṛ.

[Page 419,1]
jānevādika = jānav- g. katkādi.
jānov jānov- = jānav- g. katkādi.

jāṃdhita jāṃ-dhita see jā.

jānya v.l. for janya q.v.

jāpa m. ( jap) "whispering" see karṇa-
     m. muttering prayers L. a muttered prayer L. (R. i, 51, 27 for japa; see also jāpya).

jāpaka mfn. muttering prayers or names of a deity (in comp.) m. a priest who mutters prayers MBh. xii, 7153 f. BhP. ix, 6, 10 Kathās. lxix NṛisUp. Hcat.
     mfn. relating to a muttered prayer. MBh. xii, 7249 and 7336
jāpaka n. v.l. for jāyaka L.

jāpin mfn. ifc. muttering Yājñ. iii Kathās.

jāpya mfn. to be muttered BhP. i, 19, 38
jāpya mfn. (fr. jāpa) relating to a muttered prayer MBh. xii, 7260
jāpya n. a prayer to be muttered, muttering of prayers MBh. xiii, 6232 R. i, 29, 32 (v.l. jāpa) BhP. viii, 3, 1.

jāpana n. for yāp-, rejection L.
     n. dismissing L.
     n. completing L.

jābāla m. = ajā-pāla L.

jābāla m. (fr. jabālā) metron. of Mahā-śāla ŚBr. x
     m. of Satya-kāma, xiii f. AitBr. viii, 7 ChUp.
     m. N. of the author of a law-book Kull. on Mn. ii, iv f. Parāś. iii Sch. (pl.)
     m. of the author of a medicinal work BrahmavP. i, 16, 12 and 18
jābāla pl. N. of a school of the Yajur-veda Caraṇ. Pravar. iv, 1
jābāla m. cf. mahā-.
jābālaśruti jābāla-śruti f. tradition as handed down by the Jābālas Parāś. ii Sch. Mn. vi, 38/39 Yājñ. iii, 57/58
jābālopaniṣad f. N. of an Up. MuktUp. i, 7 and 16
     f. ii.

jābālāyana N. of a teacher BṛArUp. iv, 6, 2.

jābāli m. patr. fr. jabāla (Pāṇ. 2-4, 58 Vārtt. 1 Pat.), N. of an ancient sage (author of a law-book PadmaP. Mn. iv, 82/83) MBh. iii, 8265; xiii, 254 VarBṛS. vlii Kād.
     m. N. of an infidel Brāhman (priest of Daśa-ratha, who ineffectually tried after his death to shake Rāma's resolution and induce him to take the throne) R. i, 11, 6 and 69, 4; ii, 67, 2.
jābālīśvara n. N. of a Liṅga KāśīKh. lxv.

jābālin m. pl. N. of Jābāla's school MuktUp.ii, 4.

jāmadagna mf (ī) n. derived from or produced, by Jamad-agni (or Jāmadagnya g. kaṇvādi) ŚBr. xiii, 2, 2, 14 ĀśvŚr. iii, 2
jāmadagna m. N. of a Catur-aha KātyŚr. xxiii, 2 Lāṭy. ix
jāmadagna m. pl. (g. kaṇvādi) Jamad-agni's descendants ĀśvŚr. xii, 10

jāmadagniya patr. fr. Jamad-agni TS. vii, 1.

jāmadagneya m. id. R. i, 74, 17.

jāmadagnya mfn. belonging or relating to Jamad-agni or to his son Jāmadagnya MBh. i, 332 Hariv. 2313 R. i, 75, 3
jāmadagnya m. (g. gargādi) = -gniya ĀśvGṛ. i, 7 KātyŚr. iii, 3, 12/13
jāmadagnya m. Rāma (Paraśu.) RAnukr. MBh. iii, vii R. if. BhP. ix
jāmadagnya m. N. of a Catur-aha Maś. vii, 5
jāmadagnya pl. Jamad-agni's descendants Pravar. i.
jāmadagnyadvādaśī jāmadagnya-dvādaśī f. the 12th day in the light (?) half of Vaiśākha VarP. xliv.

jāmadagnyaka m. = jāmadagniya AgP. xlii, 24.

jāmadagnyāyita n. the act of killing after the manner of Paraśu-Rāma Rājat. vii, 1506.

jāmarya mfn. (milk) RV. iv, 3, 9.

jāmala n. for yām-.

jāmā f. a daughter MBh. xiii, 2474.

jāmātṛ m. (jā-m- "maker of [new] offspring" Nir. vi, 9; cf. yām- and vi-jām-) a son-in-law RV. viii, 2, 20and (Tvaṣṭṛi's son-in-law = Vāyu) 26, 21f. Yājñ. i, 220 MBh. &c. (acc. sg. -tāram R.; pl. -taras Kathās.)
     m. a brother-in-law R. vii, 24, 30 and 34
     m. a husband L.
     m. Scindapsus officinalis L.
jāmātṛtva jāmātṛ-tva n. the relationship of a son-in-law Pañcat. i.

jāmātṛka m. = yām- i, 5, 6/7 (v.l. -tṛ).

jāmi mfn. related like brother and sister, (f. with [RV. i, iii, ix] or without svasṛ) a sister, (rarely m.) a brother RV. ("sisters", = fingers; "7 sisters" = 7 acts of devotion in Soma worship, ix, 66, 8; cf. sapta-) AV.
     mfn. related (in general), belonging or peculiar to, customary, usual, (m.) a relative RV. (cf. jāṃ-dhita s.v. jā)
jāmi f. a female relative of the head of a family, esp. the daughter-in-law Mn. iii, 57f. MBh. xiii, xv BhP. iv, 28, 16
jāmi f. a sister (?) Yājñ. i, 157
jāmi f. a virtuous woman L.
jāmi f. N. of a goddess TBr. i, 7, 2, 6 (cf. -mī)
jāmi n. the relation of brother and sister, consanguinity RV. iii, 54, 9; x, 10, 4
jāmi n. (in Gr. and in liturgy) uniformity, repetition, tautology TS. TBr. ŚBr. AitBr. Lāṭy. Nir.
jāmi n. water Naigh. i, 12 (v.l. -mi-vat)
jāmi n. ef. a-, vi-, sapta-, samāvaj-, su-, soma-
jāmi n. deva-jāmi; ([cf. Lat. 'ge' minus.])
jāmikṛt jāmi-kṛt mfn. creating relationship AV. iv, 19, 1.
jāmitva jāmi-tva n. consanguinity RV. i, 105, 9 and 166, 13; x, 55, 4 and 64, 13.
jāmivat jāmi-vat ind. like a sister or brother, 23, 7; n. for jāmi q.v.
jāmiśaṃsa jāmi-śaṃsa m. curse pronounced by a relative AV. ii, 10, 1 ff.; ix, 4, 15.

jāmī f. = -mi, a daughter-in-law MBh. xii, 8868
     f. N. of an Apsaras Hariv. iii, 69, 6
     f. for yām- q.v.
jāmeya m. a sister's son L.

jāmitra n. (fr. [characters] ) the 7th lunar mansion VarBṛS. VarBṛ. Laghuj. Kum. vii, 1.

jāmuna mfn. = yām- Ratnak.

jāmba fr. jamba Uṇ. iv, 95/96
jāmbavat jāmba-vat m. N. of a monkey-chief (son of Pitā-maha; father of Jāmba-vatī) MBh. iii, 16115 Hariv. 2065ff. and 6701 R. iv, vi BhP. viii VP. Śatr. x, 934.
jāmbavata jāmba-vata m. patr. fr. -vat g. arīhaṇādi
jāmbavatī jāmba-vatī f. Jāmbavat's daughter (Kṛiṣṇa's wife, Sāmba's mother) MBh. iii, xiii Hariv. VP. Śatr. x, 934
jāmbavata jāmba-vata m. = -bavī L.
jāmbavataka jāmba-vataka = jāmbavatā nirvṛtta g. arīhṇādi.

jāmbava m. = -ba-vat R. v Bhaṭṭ. vii, 35.

jāmbavatī f. of -ta s.v. jāmba.
jāmbavatīpati jāmbavatī-pati m. "usband of Jāmbavati", Kṛiṣṇa Gal.
jāmbavatīvijaya jāmbavatī-vijaya m. N. of a poem by Paṇini L. Sch.
jāmbavatīharaṇa jāmbavatī-haraṇa n. N. of wk. Gaṇar. Sch.

jāmbava mfn. coming from the Jambū tree Suśr. i, 45, 10, 18
jāmbava n. N. of a town Pāṇ. ii, 4, 7 Kāś.
jāmbava n. (iv, 3, 165) a Jambū fruit Suśr. i, iv
jāmbava n. (= -būnada) gold L.
jāmbavī f. Artemisia vulgaris, Alpinia nutans L.
jāmbavoṣṭha n. "lip (oṣṭha) made of Jambū wood", a cauterizing needle or probe Suśr. (also -boṣṭha and -baūṣṭha).
jāmbavauṣṭha jāmbavauṣṭha n. "lip (oṣṭha) made of Jambū wood", a cauterizing needle or probe Suśr. (also -boṣṭha and -baūṣṭha).

jāmbavaka N. of a place g. arihaṇādi.

jāmbila n. (corr. fr. jānu-bila) the knee-joint MaitrS. iii, 15, 3
jāmbila n. (-bīla) VS. xxv, 3 (["knee-pan" Sch.]) and Kāṭh. v, 13, 1.

jāmbīra n. = jam-, a citron Sch.

jāmbīla n. s. -bila
     n. saliva (?) Vait.

jāmbuka mfn. coming from a jackal (jam-) MBh. xii, 5779.

jāmbudvīpaka mfn. dwelling in Jambū-dvīpa Kāraṇḍ. iii, 15f.; xiv, 17
     mfn. xvii
     mfn. xxiii.

jāmbuvat jāmbu-vat -tī, for -ba-v-.

jāmbūnada mfn. coming from the river (nadī) Jambū (kind of gold) n. gold from the Jāmbū river, any gold MBh. Hariv. 13099 R. BhP. v, 16, 21
jāmbūnada mf (ī) n. = -maya MBh. i, xii f. Hariv. 8419 R. v, 7, 19
jāmbūnada m. N. of a son of Janam-ejaya MBh. i, 3745
jāmbūnada m. = -parvata Hariv. 12829
jāmbūnada n. a golden ornament Śiś. iv, 66
jāmbūnada n. thorn-apple L.
jāmbūnada n. N. of a lake MBh. v, 3843
jāmbūnada n. (i) f. N. of a river, vi, 338.
jāmbūnadaparvata jāmbūnada-parvata m. N. of a mountain, iii, 10835.
jāmbūnadaprabha jāmbūnada-prabha mfn. of golden splendour R. i, 38, 19 (in comp.)
jāmbūnadaprabha jāmbūnada-prabha m. N. of a Buddha SaddhP. vi, 24/25
jāmbūnadamaya jāmbūnada-maya mf (ī) n. made of Jāmbūnada gold, golden MBh. Hariv. 6918 R. Pañcat. iii, 6, 0/1

jāmbeya m. metron. fr. Jambū Pāṇ. iv, 1, 114 Vārtt. 2 Pat.

jāmboṣṭha &c. see -mbava.

jāmbha patr. fr. jambha g. śivādi.

jāyaka n. a yellow kind of fragrant wood L. (vv.ll. jāpaka and jāṣaka).

jāyadratha mfn. belonging to Jayad-ratha JaimBhār. lxxvi, 1.

jāyanta m. (fr. jay-) patr. of Bharata BhP. x.

jāyantīputra jāyantī-putra m. N. of a teacher BṛĀrUp. vi.

jāyanteya m. metron. fr. jayantī BhP. v, xi.

jāyamāna mfn. pr. p. jan q.v.

jāyampatī jāyam-patī m. du. (formed after dam-p-) = -yā-p- Kāṭh. vi, 4 (cf. -yām-patika.)

jāyā f. "bringing forth (cf. Mn. ix, 8)", a wife RV. AV. ŚBr. &c.
jāyā f. (in astron.) the 7th lunar mansion VarBṛ. Laghuj. i, 15.
jāyāghna jāyā-ghna mfn. a wife-murderer Pāṇ. 3-2, 52
jāyāghna jāyā-ghna m. a mole indicative of a wife's death, 53 Kāś.
jāyājīva jāyā-jīva (-yāj-) mfn. "earning a living by his wife", a dancer L.; cf. Mn. viii, 362.
jāyātva jāyā-tva n. the character or attributes of a wife, ix, 8 MBh. i, 3024.
jāyānujīvin jāyā-nujīvin (jāyānujīvin) m. = jāyānujīva L.; the husband of a harlot L.; a pauper L.; the crane Ardea nivea L.; = āśvina L.
jāyāpatī jāyā-patī m. du. (g. rājadantādi) wife and husband ŚBr. iv, 6, 7, 9 Kapiṣṭh. iv, 3 Āp. DivyĀv. xviii, 583.
jāyāmpatika jāyā-m-patika n. sg. id., 585 and 592
jāyāmpatika jāyā-m-patika n. cf. -yam-patī.

jāyala m. pl.= jājala Caraṇ.

jāyā see above.

jāyānya m. a kind of disease AV. vii, 76, 3ff.; xix, 44, 2
jāyānya m. (jāyenya TS. ii, 3 and 5, )

jāyin mfn. ( ji) ifc. conquering, subduing ŚBr. xiv MBh. iii
jāyin m. N. of a Dhruvaka.

jāyu mfn. = -yuka RV. i, 67, 1; 119, 3 and, 135, 8
jāyu m. a medicine Uṇ. i, 1/2
jāyu m. a physician ib.

jāyuka mfn. victorious MaitrS. iii, 1, 9.

jāyeya see jāyānya.

jāra mfn. ( jṛṛ) becoming old RV. x, 106, 7
jāra mfn. (-ra) m. (= jarayitṛ, "a consumer" Nir. v, x Pāṇ. 3-3, 20 Vārtt. 4) a paramour, lover RV. (Agni is called "paramour of the dawn"; also "of the waters", i, 46, 4; "of his parents", x, 11, 6; &c.) VS. TBr. i Lāṭy. i, 4, 4
     mfn. a confidential friend RV. x, 7, 5, and 42, 2
     mfn. a parmour of a, married woman ŚBr. xiv Lāṭy. i Yājñ. &c. (ifc. f. ā Rājat. vi, 321 Hit.)
jārī f. N. of Durgā L.
     mfn. of a plant L.
jāragarbha jāra-garbha m. a child by a paramour, bastard Nār. (Parāś. i, 38/39, 1, 31)
jāragarbhā jāra-garbhā f. (a woman) pregnant by a paramour ib. (v.l.)
jāraghnī jāra-ghnī f. (a woman) who has killed her paramour, SāṅkhGṛ. i, 16, 4 PārGṛ.i, 11, 3.
jāraja jāra-ja m. = -garbha Pañcat. Introd. 6 Mn. iii, 158/159.
jārajanman jāra-janman m. id. Bhām. iv, 46.
jārajāta jāra-jāta m. id. VarYogay. iv, 47
     m. a plagiarist.
jārajātaka jāra-jātaka mfn. begotten by a paramour Mn. ix, 143
jārajātaka jāra-jātaka m. a plagiarist.
jāratā jāra-tā f. a love-affair with (in comp.) Daś. vii, 64.
jāradvaya jāra-dvaya n. a couple of paramours.
jārabharā jāra-bharā f. (g. pacādi) an adulteress W.

jāra m. (fr. jara) patr. of Vṛiśa RAnukr.

jāraka mfn. causing decay W.
     mfn. digestive W.

jāraṇa n. causing decay W.
     n. condiment, a digester W.
     n. oxydizing of metals
jāraṇā f. id. Sarvad. ix, 33
jāraṇī f. a kind of cumin-seed L.

jāratineya m. patr. ft. Jaratin g. śubhrādi
     m. metron. fr. Jarati g. kalyāṇy-ādi.
jāratkārava m. (g. śivādi) patr. fr. Jaratkāru ŚBr. xiv, 6, 2.

jāradgava mf (ī) n. with vīthi = jaradgava-v- VarBṛS. ix, 3.
jāradvṛkṣa mfn. fr. jar- Pāṇ. 4-3, 156 Vārtt. 3 Pat.
jāramāṇa n. a kind of dance.
jāramaṇya m. patr. fr. jar- g. gargādi.

jāraya Nom. (aor. Pass. -yāyi) to cherish RV. vi, 12, 4.
jārayanmakha jārayan-makha mfn. ? performing sacrifices (Sāy.; "m. N. of a man" Gmn.), x, 172, 2.

jārāsaṃdhi m. (fr. jarā-saṃdha) patr. of Saha-deva MBh. ii, vff.
jārinī f. a woman who has a paramour RV. x, 34, 5.
jāruja jāru-ja mfn. = jarāyuja AitUp. v, 3.
jārya n. (fr. jāra) intimacy RV. v, 64, 2 ([mfn. "to be praised", fr. 3. jrī Sāy.])

jārudhi m. N. of a mountain BhP.

jārūthī f. N. of a town MBh. iii, 489 (= Hariv. 9136) R. vi, 109, 50.

jārūthya mfn. (said of the Aśva-medha) "in which 3 kinds of Dakṣiṇā are given", or "rich in meat or in donations of meat (jarūtha)" MBh. iii, 16601; vii, 2232; xii, 952 Hariv. 2344 R. vi 113, 10
jārūthya m. N. of a prince of Ayodhyā Hcar. vi

jārtika v.l. for jart-.

jārya see above.

jāryaka for jāhaka Rājat. v, 321.

jāla mfn. watery MBh. iii, 11967

jāla n. a net (for catching birds, fish &c.) AV. viii, x KātyŚr. PārGṛ. &c.
     n. a hairnet Āp.
     n. a net (fig.), snare Yājñ. iii, 119 MBh. iii, 25 R. v Bhartṛ. &c.
jāla n. (in anat.) the omentum Bhpr. ii, 310
     n. a cob-web W.
     n. any reticulated or woven texture, wire-net, mail-coat, wire-helmet MBh. v ff. Hariv. Kum. vii, 59
     n. a lattice, eyelet. R. iii, 61, 13 VarBṛS. lvi, 22
     n. a lattice-window Mn. viii, 132 Yājñ. i, 361 Vikr. &c.
     n. "the web or membrane on the feet of water-birds" see -pāda the finger- and toe-membrane of divine beings and godlike personages Śak. vii, 16
     n. lion's mane Kathās. lxxv
     n. a bundle of buds W.
jāla n. (chiefly ifc.) collection multitude MBh. &c.
     n. deception, illusion magic Daś. viii, 42 Kathās. xxiv, 199
     n. pride W.
     n. for jāta, kind, species ŚvetUp. v, 3 R. ii
jāla m. (g jvalādi) Nauclea Cadamba L.
jāla m. a small cucumber. L. Sch.
jālī f. a kind of cucumber L.
jāla m. cf. ayo-, indra-, giri-, bṛhaj-.
jālakarman jāla-karman n. "net-occupation", fishing MBh. xiii, 2653.
jālakāra jāla-kāra m. "web-maker", a spider Kathās. lxx, ci.
jālakāraka jāla-kāraka m. id., lxx.
jālakīṭa jāla-kīṭa m. N. of an Udicya-grāma g. palady-ādi
jālakīṭa jāla-kīṭa mfn. ib.
jālakṣīrya jāla-kṣīrya n. N. of a plant with a poisonous juice Suśr. v, 2, 8.
jālagardabha jāla-gardabha m. a kind of pimple, ii, 13, 12; iv, 20, 5.
jālagavākṣa jāla-gavākṣa m. a lattice-window Kathās.
jālagavākṣaka jāla-gavākṣaka m. id. VarBṛS. lvi, 22
jālagavākṣaka jāla-gavākṣaka m. (ifc.) Kathās. lxxxvi.
jālagonikā jāla-gonikā f. a kind of churning-vessel L.
jāladaṇḍa jāla-daṇḍa m. a net-pole AV. viii, 8, 5 and 12.
jālapad jāla-pad (nom. pād) m. "web-footed", a goose L.
jālapada jāla-pada N. of a locality g. varaṇādi (v.l. -dī); mfn. ib.; (ī) f. of -pāda g. kumbhapady-adi.
jālapāda jāla-pāda m. (g. hastyādi) a web-footed bird (goose &c.) Gaut. Mn. v, 13 Yājñ. i, 174 Hariv. 8610 Daś.: VarP.
     m. N. of a magician Kathās. xxvi, 196: -bhuja mfn. having toe- and finger-membranes MBh. xii, 13339.
jālapāśa jāla-pāśa m. pl. the single woven lines of a cob-web Kathās. lxx.
jālapura jāla-pura n. N. of a town Kathās. lvi.
jālaprāyā jāla-prāyā f. "chiefly wire-net", chain-armour L.
jālabaddha jāla-baddha mfn. caught in a net.
jālabandha jāla-bandha m. a snare Caṇḍ. ii, 2.
jālamālā jāla-mālā f. a net.
jālavat jāla-vat mfn. furnished with a net Suśr. i, 23, 7 (ifc.) Kathās. lx
     mfn. covered with iron net-work MBh. vi, 747
     mfn. furnished with lattice-windows Ragh. vii, 5
     mfn. cunning, deceptive ŚvetUp. iii, 1
jālavarvurika jāla-varvurika -rvūraka m. a kind of Varvūra plant L.
jālasarasa jāla-sarasa n. (saras)? Vop. vi, 45 and 51.
jālahāsinī jāla-hāsinī f. N. of a wife of Kṛiṣṇa Hariv. 9179 (v.l. cāru-h-).
jālākṣa a lattice window BhP. viii, 15, 19.
jālāṅgulika mfn. = -la-pāda-bhuja Lalit. vii, 445.
jālāmukha = -lākṣa BhP. x, 41, 22.
jālāvanaddha mfn. = -lāṅgulika DivyĀv. iii, 18.

jālaka n. a net, woven texture, web (also fig., "a multitude", e. g. of tears running down the cheeks &c.) ŚBr. xiv, 6, 11, 3 R. Suśr. Śak. Ragh. Ṛitus.
jālaka n. (ifc.) Kathās.
     n. a lattice, eyelet Pañcat. iii, 7, 40
     n. a lattice-window (m. L.) Śiś. ix, 39
     n. a bundle of buds Megh. Mālav. v, 4
     n. "a kind of pearl-ornament" see -mālin
     n. a nest L.
     n. a plantain L.
     n. illusion L.
     n. pride L.
jālaka m. N. of a tree BhP. viii, 2, 18
jālaka m. i. (ikā) f. a net (for catching birds &c.) Kathās. lxi (cf. mṛga-jālikā)
jālaka m. a veil, SāṅkhGṛ. i, 14, 12/13 a kind of cloth or raiment W.
jālaka m. chain-armour R. iii, 28, 26
jālaka m. a spider L.
jālaka m. plantain L.
jālaka m. a multitude Kād. iv, 145
jālaka m. a widow L.
jālaka m. iron W.
jālaka m. = komāsikā L.
jālakagardabha jālaka-gardabha m. = -la-g- Car. vi, 17, 92.
jālakamālin jālaka-mālin mfn. adorned with a kind of pearl-ornament ("veiled" W.) BhP. viii, 20, 17.

jālakita mfn. covered with (in comp.) as with a net Hcar. viii.
jālakinī f. an ewe L.
jālāya Nom. -yate, to form a net-like enclosure Gīt. iv, 10.

jālika mf (ī) n. deceptive m. a cheat g. parpādi
jālika m. (g. vetanādi) "living on his net", a bird-catcher Caṇḍ. ii, 2
jālika m. a spider L.
jālika m. = grāma-jālin L.

jālin mfn. having a net W.
     mfn. retiform W.
     mfn. having a window W.
     mfn. deceptive W.
jālinī f. (scil. piḍakā) N. of certain boils appearing in the Prameha disease Car. i, 17, 80 and 83 Suśr. ii, 6, 8 and 10
     mfn. a species of melon (having a reticulated rind) ib.
     mfn. a painted room or one ornamented with pictures L.
jālinīmukha jālinī-mukha m. N. of a mountain Kāraṇḍ.

jālya mfn. liable to be caught in a net MBh. xii.

jālaki V.l. for jānaki q.v.

jālaṃdhara m. = jal N. of an Asura PadmaP. v, 141 f.
jālaṃdhara m. = -ri, Toḍ.
     m. a kind of Mudrā, Haṭhapr. iii, 6
jālaṃdhara pl. N. of the 12 Ādityas when born as men Vīrac. xxviii
     m. N. of a people (= tri-garta L.) Romakas. Rājat. iv, 177; viii, 1653 Ratnak.
jālaṃdhara n. N. of a Tirtha MatsyaP. xiii, 46.

jālaṃdharāyaṇa patr. fr. jalaṃ-dhara g. naḍādi.
jālaṃdharāyaṇaka jālaṃdharāyaṇaka mfn. inhabited by the Jālaṃidharāyaṇas g. rājanyādi.
jālaṃdhari jālaṃdhari m. N. of a physician.

jālahrada m. patr. fr. jala-h- g. śivādi.

jālamāni m. pl. N. of a subdivision of the Tri-garta people Pāṇ. 5-3, 116 Kāś.

jālamānīya m. a prince of that people ib.

jālāṣa n. (fr. jal-) a particular drug with soothing qualities AV. vi, 57, 2.

jālikā f. = jal- W.

jālīdeśa jālī-deśa m. N. of a country, Ratnak.

jālūka mfn. composed by Jalūka (?) or relating to leeches (jalūkā) Pāṇ. 4-3, 101 Pat.

jālora m. N. of an Agra-hāra Rājat. i, 98.

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jālma mf (ī) n. contemptible, vile (livelihood) MBh. v, 4518; xii, 3897
     mf (ī) n. cruel (krūra) L.
     mf (ī) n. inconsiderate L.
jālma mf (ī) n. (as, ī) m. f. a despised or contemptible man or woman, wretch AV. iv, 16, 7; xii, 4, 51 ŚāṅkhBr. xxx, 5 Lāṭy. Vikr. &c. (ifc. Gaṇar. on Pāṇ. 2-1, 53).

jālmaka mfn. despised (a man) MBh. vii, 9023.

jālya see col.1.

jāvaḍa m. N. of a man Śatr. xiv.

jāvat jā-vat -van. see jā.

jāvanikā f. = jav-, a curtain, screen HPariś. ix, 45.

jāvanya n. (fr. javana) swiftness g. dṛdhādi.

jāvāyani fr. java g. karṇādi.

jāṣaka v.l. for jāyaka, q. V.

jāṣkamada m. a kind of animal AV. xi, 9, 9.

jāsaṭa m. N. of two men Rājat. vii, 1525; viii, 540 ff.

jāspati jās-pati tya see jā.

jāha n. ifc. (g. 2. karṇadi) the root or point of issue of certain parts of the body cf. akṣi-, (āsya-), oṣṭha-, karṇa-, keśa-, gulpha-, danta-, nakha-, pāda-, priṣṭha-, bhrū-, mukha-.

jāhaka m. (= jahakā) a hedge-hog VarBṛS. lxxxvi, 42 Hcar. vii
     m. a chameleon L.
     m. a leech L.
     m. a bed L.

jāhuṣa m. N. of a man protected by the Aśvins RV. i, 116, 20; vii, 71, 5.

jāhnava m. (fr. jahnu) patr. of Viśvā-mitra TāṇḍyaBr. xxi, 12
     m. of Su-ratha BhP. ix, 22, 9
     m. N. of a Catur-aha Maś. vii, 7
jāhnavī f. "daughter of Jahnu (q.v.)", the Gaṅgā MBh. iii, v, xiii (metrically -vi, 7680) Bhag. Hariv. &c.

jāhnavīya mfn. belonging or relating to the Ganges MBh. xiii, 1857 Ragh. x, 27.

ji cl.1. jayati, -te (impf. ajayat; aor. ajaiṣīt, Ved. ajais, 1. pl. ajaiṣma, jeṣma, 2. sg. jes and Ā. jeṣi Subj. jeṣat, -ṣas, -ṣāma RV.; aor. Ā. ajeṣṭa; fut. 1st. jetā RV. &c.; fut. 2nd. jeṣyati, x, 34, 6 &c.; pf. jigāya [Pāṇ. 7-3, 57], jigetha, jigyur; p. jigīvas [-givas TS.i, 7, 8, 4; acc. pl. -gyuṣas] RV. &c.; Inf. jiṣe, i, 111, 4 and 112, 12; jetave TBr. ii; Class. jetum: Pass. jīyate, ajīyata [Ragh. xi, 65], ajāyi, jāyiṣyate; for jīyate and cl.9. jināti see jyā) to win or acquire (by conquest or in gambling), conquer (in battle), vanquish (in a game or lawsuit), defeat, excel, surpass RV. &c. (with punar, "to reconquer" TS. vi, 3, 1, 1); to conquer (the passions), overcome or remove (any desire or difficulties or diseases) Mn. MBh. &c.; to expel from (abl.) ŚBr. iii, 6, 1, 17; to win anything (acc.) from (acc.), vanquish anyone (acc.) in a game (acc.) ŚBr. iii, 6, 1, 28; xiv, 6, 8, 1 and 12 MBh. iii Daś. Pāṇ. 1-4, 51 Siddh.; to be victorious, gain the upper hand RV. AV. ŚBr. iii MuṇḍUp. Mn. vii, 201 MBh.; often pr. in the sense of an Impv. "long live!" "glory to" Śak. VarBṛS. Laghuj. Bhartṛ. &c.: Caus. jāpayati (Pāṇ. 6-1, 48 and vii, 3, 36) to cause to win VS. ix, 11 f.; (aor. 2. pl, ajījipata and ajījap-) TS. i, 7, 8, 4 and ŚBr. v, 1, 5, 11 f. ĀśvŚr. ix, 9; to conquer MBh. vii, 66, 6 (aor. ajījayat): Pass. jāpyate, to be made to conquer W.: Desid. jigīṣati, -te (Pāṇ. 7-3, 57; p. -ṣat, -ṣamāṇa) to wish to win or obtain or conquer or excel AV. xi, 5, 18 TS. ii ŚBr. SāṅkhŚr. MBh. &c.; (Ā.) to seek for prey RV. x, 4, 3: Intens. jejīyate Pāṇ. 7-3, 57 Kāś.

ji mfn. conquering L.
ji m. a Piśāca L.

jigīṣā f. desire of obtaining, (-ṣā, Ved. instr.) RV. i, 171, 3 and 186, 4 MBh. iii, 13360
     f. desire of conquering or being victorious, military ambition, i, v Ragh. xv, 45 BhP. iii, 18
jigīṣā f. = -ṣu-tā Kathās. xv, 7 and xxi, 81 (ifc.) Rājat.
     f. eminence W.
     f. profession or habit of life W.
jigīṣotsāhavat jigīṣotsāha-vat mfn. connected with ambition and earnest, will L.

jigīṣita mfn. wished to be obtained ŚāṅkhBr.

jigīṣu mfn. wishing to obtain or gain, seeking for RV. ii, 38, 6 MBh. i, 6845 BhP. iv, 8, 37
     mfn. striving to conquer or excel, ambitious R. i, 13, 21 BhP. &c.
jigīṣu m. N. of a man, gargādi.
jigīṣutā jigīṣu-tā f. desire of excelling, ambition Kathās. xviii, 85.

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jigyu mfn. victorious RV. i, 101, 6.

jit mfn. ifc. (Pāṇ. 3-2, 61) winning, acquiring cf. go- and svar-jit, svarga- &c.
     mfn. conquering cf. abhimāti-jit, śatru-, &c.
jit mfn. (in med.) removing cf. kāsa- &c. -l.
jittama jit-tama mfn. ifc. see svarga- &c.

jita mfn. won, acquired, conquered, subdued RV. viii, 76, 4 AV. &c.
     mfn. overcome or enslaved by (in comp. e.g. kāma-, "under the dominion of lust") Mn. &c.
     mfn. given up, discontinued Mn. iv, 181.
jitakāśi jita-kāśi mfn. the doubled fist MBh. i, 2, 309, Sch,
jitakāśin jita-kāśin mfn. see s.v. kāśin.
jitakopa jita-kopa mfn. one who has subdued anger.
jitakrodha jita-krodha mfn. id Mn. viii, 173 R. i, iii.
jitaklama jita-klama mfn. one who has overcome the sense of fatigue MBh.
jitatara jita-tara mfn. more vanquished, x, 555.
jitanemi jita-nemi m. a staff made of the wood of the sacred fig-tree (carried during the performance of certain vows) L.
jitamanas jita-manas (-tā-) mfn. one who has subdued his heart MaitrS. l, 10, 16 (Kāṭh. x, 10).
jitamanyu jita-manyu mfn. = -kopa
jitamanyu jita-manyu m. Viṣṇu L.
jitaloka jita-loka (-ta-) mfn. pl. those who have conquered heaven (a class of manes) ŚBr. xiv, 7, 1, 33f.
jitavatī jita-vatī f. "Victrix", N. of a daughter of Uśīnara MBh. i, 3940.
jitavrata jita-vrata m. "having overcome his vow", N. of a son of Havir-dhāna BhP. iv, 24, 8.
jitaśatru jita-śatru m. "= -tāmitra", N. of a Buddha Lalit. i, 77
     m. of a king Jain. (e.g. HPariś. iii, 45; xiii, 181)
     m. of the father of the Arhat A-jita L.
jitaśiśnodara jita-śiśnodara mfn. one who has overcome lust (lit. the membrum virile) and his appetite (lit. belly) MBh. xiii, 5341,
jitaśrama jita-śrama mfn. one who has trained himself to bear toil, accustomed to fatigues Hariv. 4544 Cāṇ. ?
jitaśvāsa jita-śvāsa mfn. one who has gained power over the act of breathing BhP. ii, 1, 23.
jitasaṅga jita-saṅga mfn. one who has overcome worldly attachments ib.
jitasvarga jita-svarga mfn. = -loka.
jitahasta jita-hasta mfn. one who has exercised his hand Car. iii, 8.
jitākṣa mfn. one who has subdued his senses, calm Cāṇ.
jitākṣara mfn. "one who has mastered his letters", writing well Cāṇ.
jitātman mfn. self-subdued MBh. Pañcat. ii, 4, 9/10
jitātman mfn. (a- neg.) Mn. vii, 34
jitātman m. N. of one of the Viśve-devās MBh. xiii, 4356.
jitāmitra mfn. one who has conquered his enemies, triumphant MārkP. xxxiv, 113
jitāmitra m. Viṣṇu L.
jitāri m. (= -ta-śatru) N. of a Buddha L.
     m. of a son of Avikshit MBh. i, 3741
     m. of the father of the Arhat Śam-bhava L.
jitāśva m. "one who can subdue horses", N. of a prince VP. iv, 5, 12 (v.l.)
jitāṣṭamī f. = jīmūtāṣṭ- W.
jitāsana mfn. one who has given up using seats BhP. ii, 1, 23.
jitāhava mfn. one who has won a battle L.
jitāhāra mfn. one who has overcome the desire for food TejobUp. 3.
jitendriya mfn. = -tākṣa Mn. ii vif. R. i
jitendriya m. an ascetic W.
jitendriya m. N. of a man (author of a Nibandha)
jitendriya m. -tva n. subjugation of the senses Kpr. vii, 11/12(and x, 34 Sch.)
jitendriya m. -driyāhva m. N. of a shrub L.

jiti f. gaining, obtaining, victory RV. x, 53, 11 AV. x, 6, 16 ŚBr. AitBr.i, 24 KātyŚr. xix, 5, 4 Lāṭy. v, 4, 19 SāṅkhŚr. KaushUp.
jiti f. a-jitasya j- N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.
jiti f. cf. puro-.

jitya mfn. conquerable W.
jitya m. = hali Pāṇ. 3-1, 117
jityā f. ifc. "victory" see āji-
jitya m. vāja-jitya.

jitvan mfn. victorious (cf. sa-jitvan) Uṇ. iv, 113/114 m. (g. karṇādi) N. of a man ŚBr. xiv, 6, 10, 5.

jitvara mf (ī. Pāṇ. 3-2, 163; cf. sa-jitvarī) n. ifc. overcoming Car. vi, 5, 95
jitvara mf (ī. Pāṇ. 3-2, 163; cf. sa-jitvarī) n. (ī) f. "Victrix", the city of Benares Pāṇ. 4-3, 84 Pat.

jikana m. N. of a lawyer, Prāyaśc. Smṛitit. i, iv.

jigatnu mfn. ( gam redupl.) going quickly, fleet RV. vii, lx f.
jigatnu m. breath Uṇ. iii, 31/32

jigamiṣā f. intention to go W.

jigamiṣu mfn. intending to go MBh. R. &c.

jigariṣu mfn. (2. gṛṛ Desid.) desirous of swallowing W.

jigarti m. a swallower RV. v, 29, 4.

jigīṣā -ṣu, jigyu see cols. 2, 3.

jighatnu mfn. ( han redupl.) endeavouring to hurt, ii, 30, 9.

jighatsā f. ( ghas Desid.) desire of eating or consuming Kathās. lxi
jighatsā f. cf. vi-jighatsa.

jighatsu mfn. hungry L.
     mfn. desirous of consuming, cviii, 106 Bhaktām. 36
jighatsu f. N. of an evil demon AV. ii, 14, 1
jighatsu f. (pl.) viii, 2, 20.

jighāṃsaka mfn. ( han Desid.) intending to kill W.

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jighāṃsā f. wish or intention to strike or slay or destroy Mn. xi, 207 MBh. &c.
     f. malice, revenge W.

jighāṃsin mfn. ifc. intending to kill R. vi, 77.

jighāṃsīyas mfn. compar. of -ṃsu W.

jighāṃsu mfn. = -sin (with acc.) MBh. i, iii R. BhP. Daś. Kathās.
     mfn. desirous of destroying or ruining (ifc. or with acc.) Lāṭy. i, 10, 3 Suśr. i, 19, 21
     mfn. revengeful W.
jighāṃsu m. an enemy W.

jighṛkṣā f. ( grah, Dosid.) wish or intention to take or seize MBh. vii, 794 Gṛihyās. ii, 27 (v.l.) Ragh. ix, 46 BhP. x, 62, 34.

jighṛkṣu mfn. (ifc. or with acc.) intending to take or seize MBh. iv, viii Hariv. 6463 Śak. i, 27/28 (v.l.) BhP. x
     mfn. wishing to rob MBh. ii, 1952
     mfn. wishing to take up (water, jala.) Pañcat. iii, 12, 0/1 wishing to gather MBh. i, 3373
     mfn. wishing to learn, 5240.
jighṛkṣutā jighṛkṣu-tā f. intention of robbing Uttamac. 102.

jighra mfn. ( ghrā) smelling Pāṇ. 3-1, 137
jighra ifc. observing, conjecturing Sāh. iii, 66/67

jiṅgaśalya jiṅga-śalya = jihma-ś- W.

jiṅgiṇī f. = -ginī Car. iii, 8, 3.

jiṅginī f. (= jhiṅg-) Odina Wodier Bhpr. v.

jiṅgī f. id. ib.
     f. Rubia Munjista, v, 1, 189.

jijīviṣā f. ( jīv Desid.) desire to live MBh. viii, 1790.

jijīviṣu mfn. desirous of life Mn. MBh. &c.

jijīṣu mfn. (irr.) id., iii, 14905.
jijyūṣita mfn. wishing to live by (instr.) AitBr. vii, 29.

jijñāpayiṣu mfn. ( jñā, Caus. Desid.) wishing to make known Bhaṭṭ. ix, 37.

jijñāsaka mfn. ( jñā Desid.) -su W.

jijñāsana n. desire of knowing, investigation Kathās.v, 136.

jijñāsanīya mfn. = -sitavya W.

jijñāsā f. = -sana MBh. ii f. xiii Hariv. R. Pāṇ. 1-3, 21 Vārtt. 3, &c. (kṛta-jijñāsa mfn. having put to the proof any one [gen.] Kathās. cxiii, 78).
jijñāsāprastāva jijñāsā-prastāva m. N. of wk., Pratāpar. Sch.

jijñāsita mfn. investigated, inquired BhP. i, 5, 3f.
     mfn. tested MBh. xiii, 932.

jijñāsitavya mfn. to be investigated Sarvad.

jijñāsu mfn. desirous of knowing, inquiring into, examining, testing MBh. R. BhP. &c.

jijñāsya mfn. = -sitavya BhP. ii, 9 Sarvad.

jijñu mfn. = jñāsu R. i, 9, 23.

jiḍadhana m. N. of a man.

jit jita, jiti see ji.

jituma m. (fr. [characters] ) the sign Gemini VarBṛ. i, 8; xxiv, 9 Laghuj. xiii, 1.

jittama m. id. W.
jitma m. id. W.

jitya jitvan, -vara see ji.

jina mfn. ( ji) victorious L.
jina m. "Victor", a Buddha Buddh. Kathās. lxxii, 99
jina m. an Arhat (or chief saint of the Jainas; 24 Jinas are supposed to flourish in each of the 3 Avasarpiṇīs, being born in Āryāvarta) Jain. Pañcat. v, 1, 10/11 ff. VarBṛS. lx Sarvad.
jina m. (hence) the number "24" Hcat. i, 3, 919
jina m. metrically for jaina
jina m. Viṣṇu Śiś. xix, 112
jina m. N. of Hemac. (?)
jina m. of a Bodhi-sattva
jina m. of a son of Yadu KūrmaP. i, 22, 12.
jinakalpa jina-kalpa m. the ordinances practised by the Jinas (opposed to those of the Sthaviras) Jain. (HPariś. xi, 3).
jinakalpika jina-kalpika mfn. observing the jina-kalpa Śīl.
jinakīrti jina-kīrti m. N. of a Jain Sūri (author of Campak. and Namaskārastava).
jinakuśala jina-kuśala m. N. of a Jain Sūri (A. D. 1281 1333; author of Caitya-vandana-kula-vṛitti).
jinacandra jina-candra m. N. of 8 jain Sūris (1. predecessor of the famous Abhaya-deva, author of Saṃvega-raṅga-śālā-prakaraṇa; 2. A.D.1141-67, 3. 1270-1320; 4. died 1359; 5. 1431-74; 6. 1539-1614; 7. died 1707; 8. 1753-1800).
jinajyā jina-jyā f. the extent of 24 degrees Gol.
jinadatta jina-datta m. N. of a man HPariś. xiii, 182
     m. of a Jain Sūri (A.D. 1076-1155; teacher of Amara-candra and Jina-bhadra) Sarvad. iii, 269
jinadattakathāsamuccaya jina-datta-kathā-samuccaya m. N. of a collection of tales by Bhadrācārya
jinacaritra jina-caritra n. N. of wk.
jinadāsa jina-dāsa m. N. of several men HPariś. i-iii
     m. of two Jain authors (1. author of a Cūrṇi on Avaśyaka; 2. author of Dharma-pañcaviṃśatikā).
jinadeva jina-deva m. an Arhat (of the Jainas) Pañcad. ii, 6
     m. N. of the author of Madaria-parājaya.
jinadharma jina-dharma m. the doctrine of Jina (Mahā-vira) MatsyaP. xxiv, 47 HYog. iii, 139
     m. N. of wk.
jinapati jina-pati m. N. of a Jain Sūri (A.D. 1154-1221; author of several works).
jinapadma jina-padma m. N. of a Jain Sūri (died A.D. 1350).
jinaputra jina-putra m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva Buddh. L.
jinaprabodha jina-prabodha m. N. of a Jain Sūri (A.D. 1229-85; author of Pañjikā-durga-pada-prabodha).
jinaprabha jina-prabha m. N. of a Jain Sūri (author of several works).
jinabimbapratiṣṭhā jina-bimbapratiṣṭhā f. "erection of Jina figures", N. of wk. by Pādalipta-sūri.
jinabhakti jina-bhakti m. N. of a Jain Sūri (A.D. 1714-48).
jinabhadra jina-bhadra m. N. of a famous Jain author (also called -dra-gaṇi-kṣamāśramaṇa)
     m. of the author of a tale (composed A.D, 1148)
     m. of a Jain Sūri (died A.D. 1458).
jinamaṇḍana jina-maṇḍana m. N. of the author of Kumārapāla-prabandha.
jinamānikya jina-mānikya m. N. of a Jain Sūri (A.D. 1493-1556; author of Subāhu-purāṇa).
jinamitra jina-mitra m. N. of one of the translators of Lalit.
jinayajñakalpa jina-yajña-kalpa m. N. of wk. by Āśā-dhara.
jinayoni jina-yoni m. for ajin- W.
jinarakṣita jina-rakṣita m. N. of a man Kathās. lxvii, 76.
jinaratna jina-ratna m. N. of a Jain Sūri (died A.D, 1655).
jinarāja jina-rāja m. N. of a Jain Sūri (A.D. 1591-1643; author of a Comm. on Naish.) -rṣi (ṛṣi) m. a Jain ascetic Sarvad. iii, 279.
jinalabdhi jina-labdhi m. N. of a Jain Sūri (died A.D. 1350).
jinalābha jina-lābha m. N. of a Jain Sūri (A.D. 1728-78; author of Ātma-prabodha).
jinavaktra jina-vaktra m. N. of a Buddha Lalit. i, 71.
jinavardhana jina-vardhana m. N. of the founder of the 5th subdivision of the Kharatara-gaccha of the Jain community (died A.D. 1458; author of Candraprabhacaritra and 4 other Caritras).
jinavallabha jina-vallabha m. N. of a famous Jain author (died A.D. 1111). -vimala m. N. of the author of Śabda-prabheda-ṭikā (composed A.D. 1598 or 1638?).
jinavṛtta jina-vṛtta n. a circle drawn with a radius of 24 degrees and having a pole of the ecliptic for its centre Gol.
jinaśataka jina-śataka n. N. of wk. by Jambu-kavi.
jinaśatapañjikā jina-śata-pañjikā f. N. of wk. by Śamba-sādhu.
jinaśāsana jina-śāsana n. the doctrine of Buddha Rājat. i, 102.
jinaśekhara jina-śekhara m. N. of the founder of the 2nd subdivision of the Kharatara-gaccha of the Jain community.
jinaśrī jina-śrī m. N. of a king Kāraṇḍ. 2
jinasadman jina-sadman m. a Jain monastery L.
jinasamudra jina-samudra m. N. of a Jain Sūri (A.D. 145099).
jinasahasranāmastotra jina-sahasra-nāma-stotra n. N. of wk.
jinasāgara jina-sāgara m. N. of a scholiast on an anthology called Karpūra.
jinasiṃha jina-siṃha m. N. of the founder of the 3rd subdivision of the Kharatara-gaccha of the Jain community
     m. of a Jain Sūri (A. D. 1 559-1618).
jinasena jina-sena m. N. of the author of Trivarṇācārasamhitā Harivaṃśa- and Triṣaṣṭilakṣaṇa-Purāṇa (completed by Guṇa-bhadra).
jinasaukhya jina-saukhya m. N. of a Jain Sūri (A.D. 1683-1724).
jinastuti jina-stuti f. N. of a poem.
jinahaṃsa jina-haṃsa m. N. of a Jain Sūri (A.D. 1468-1526; author of a gloss on the 1st Aṅga).
jinaharṣa jina-harṣa m. N. of the author of Vicārāmṛita -saṃgraha
     m. of a Jain Sūri, (consecrated A.D. 1800).
jināṃśajyā jināṃśa-jyā f. = -na-j- Gol.
jināṅkura m. N. of a Bodhisattva Buddh. L.
jinādivijaya jinādi-vijaya m. N. of the author of a gloss on the 3rd Upāṅga (of the Jainas).
jinādhāra m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva Buddh. L.
jinendra m. a Buddha L.
     m. a Jain saint Pārśvan.
     m. N. of a grammarian (also called -dra-buddhi), author of a treatise called Nyāsa
jinendra m. cf. Śiś. ii, 112 Uṇ. iv, 146/147
jinendra -caritra n. N. of wk. by Amara-candra (also called Padmānanda-mahākāvya)
jinendra -buddhi see before.
jineśa m. an Arhat (of the Jainas) Kalyāṇam. 15 Pañcad. ii, 6.
jineśvara m. id. Kalyāṇam. 1
     m. N. of an Arhat (of the Jainas) L.
     m. of two Jain Sūris (1. founding the Kharatara-gaccha A.D. 1024; 2. A.D. 1189-1275).
jinottama m. -neśa HYog. iv, 91.
jinodaya m. N. of a Jain Sūri (A.D. 1319-76).
jinorasa m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva Buddh. L.

jinana n. ( ji cl. 9) conquering Pañcad. i, 38.

jina mfn. (for jīna or jīrṇa) very old Uṇ. iii, 2/3.

jindurāja jindu-rāja m. N. of a man Rājat. vii, 265 (-jya); 271f.; 370 and 564.

jinv cl.1.P. jinvati (rarely Ā. RV. iii, 2, 11 and [1. sg. -nve] iv, 21, 8; Impv. -nvatāt AV. x, 6, 34; p. -nvat; pf. 3. du. jijinvathur) to move one's self. be active or lively (Naigh.ii, 14) RV. AV.; to urge on, cause to move quickly, impel, incite RV. AV. ŚāṅkhŚr. viii; to refresh, animate RV. VS. AV. AitBr. vii, 9 ŚāṅkhŚr. vii; to promote, help, favour RV. AV.; to help any one (acc.) to anything (dat.) RV. KātyŚr. xvii; to receive favourably (prayers or acts of devotion) RV. i, 157.; vii f.; x: Caus. (jinvayati) v.l. for juñc q.v.; cf. ā-, pra-, and upa-pra-.

jinva mfn. see dhiyaṃ-jinva, viśva-.

jim cl.1. jemati, to cat Dhātup.

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jimita n. eating Jain. Sch. (Prākṛit '-miya').

jemana n. id. BhP. x, 14, 60 (ifc.)

jemanaka n. id. Jain.

jimbha for jṛmbha (?), in comp.
jimbhajihvatā jimbha-jihva-tā f. swelling of the tongue Suśr. 2.

jiraṇa m. = jar-, cumin L.

jiri cl.5.P. -riṇoti (Pāṇ. 8-2, 78 Kāś.) to hurt Dhātup. xxvii, 31 (cf. ciri.)

jirvi see jivri.

jillika m. pl. N. of a people MBh. vi, 367 (v.l. jhili-).

jivājīva for jīvaṃj- L.

jivri mfn. (Pāṇ. 8-2, 78 Vārtt. 1; jrī) old, worn out, decrepit, (du. -vrī) RV. i;iv, 19, 2 and 36, 3;viii, x
jivri mfn. (Nir. iii, 21) AV. viii, 1, 6 and (jirvi) xiv, 1, 21
jivri m. time Uṇ. v, 49/50 a bird ib.

jiṣ cl.1. jeṣati, to sprinkle Dhātup.

jiṣe Ved. Inf. ji, q.v.

jiṣṇu mfn. ( ji Pāṇ. 3-2, 139) victorious, triumphant, winning RV. AV. VS. &c.
jiṣṇu mfn. (with acc.) vanquishing, conquering, excelling Bhartṛ. i, 5 Vop. v, 26
jiṣṇu mfn. (ifc.) winning, conquering MBh. vi, xiii
jiṣṇu m. the sun L.
jiṣṇu m. Viṣṇu L.
jiṣṇu m. Indra L.
jiṣṇu m. Arjuna (son of Pāṇḍu) MBh. BhP. i
jiṣṇu m. N. of a man Rājat. vi, 155
jiṣṇu m. of a son of Manu Bhautya Hariv. 495
jiṣṇu m. "of Brahma-gupta's father" see -ja
jiṣṇu m. of a Vasu W.
jiṣṇu m. cf. parā-.
jiṣṇugupta jiṣṇu-gupta m. N. of a man.
jiṣṇuja jiṣṇu-ja m. "Jiṣṇu's son", Brahma-gupta Gaṇit. iv, 3, 20.

jihāna mfn. pr. p. 2. hā q.v.

jihānaka m. the destruction of the world L.

jihāsā f. (3. hā Desid.) desire of abandoning or giving up BhP. Sarvad. iii, 255.

jihāsu mfn. desirous of giving up BhP. Rājat.

jihīti m. pl. N. of a family Pravar. i, 1 (vv.ll. jah-, -hiti).

jihīraṣā -riṣu see -rṣ-.

jihīrṣā f. ( hṛ Desid. Pāṇ. 3-3, 102 Kāś.) ifc. desire of carrying BhP. i, 7, 25
     f. desire of seizing, x, 90, 10 (-raṣā)
     f. desire of robbing, iv, 19, 23
     f. wish to remove, iii, 1, 43
     f. desire to carry off or ravish Kām. iii, 22.

jihīrṣu mfn. (with acc.) intending to bring R. ii, 63, 36
     mfn. wishing to carry off or rob or appropriate Suparṇ. xx, 2 (-riṣu) MBh. Hariv. 14248 Rājat. vi, 106
     mfn. desirous of removing, v, 401.

jihīrṣya fut. p.p. Pāṇ. 6-1, 185 Kāś.

jihnu m. pl. N. of a country, iv, 2, 104 Vārtt. 28 Pat.

jihma mf (ā) n. (Nir. -viii 15) oblique, transverse. athwart RV. if. TS. ii ŚBr. v
     mf (ā) n. squinting (as the eye) i, 5 Suśr. VarBṛS. &c.
     mf (ā) n. with i ([ŚBr. iii, v AitBr. v, 9]), gam, nir-ṛch ([AV. xii, 4, 53]), 1. as ([ŚBr. xi]), to go irregularly, turn off from the right way, miss the aim (abl.)
     mf (ā) n. crooked, tortuous, curved W.
     mf (ā) n. morally crooked, deceitful, false, dishonest Yājñ. ii, 165 MBh. &c.
     mf (ā) n. slow, lazy Naish. ii, 102
     mf (ā) n. dim, dulled Kir.
jihma n. falsehood, dishonesty PraśnUp. i, 16 MBh. BhP. i, 14, 4 Tabernaemontana coronaria L.
jihma mf (ā) n. (am) ind. with car, to miss one's aim MBh. v, 7361
jihma n. cf. ā, vi-.
jihmaga jihma-ga mfn. = -gati, i, 982
     mfn. moving slowly L.
     mfn. a snake, SārṅgP. xxii, 9
jihmaga jihma-ga mfn. cf. a-.
jihmagati jihma-gati mfn. going tortuously (a snake) Ṛitus. i, 13,
jihmatā jihma-tā f. = -tva W.
     f. falsehood, dishonesty Hariv. 7335 R. ii, 43, 2.
jihmatva jihma-tva n. crookedness, curvature W.
jihmaprekṣin jihma-prekṣin mfn. squinting MBh. xii, 6277.
jihmabāra jihma-bāra (-mā-) mfn. having an aperture on one side RV. i, 116, 9; viii, 40, 5.
jihmamīna jihma-mīna mfn. appearing in the illusory shape of a fish BhP. viii, 24, 61.
jihmamohana jihma-mohana m. a frog L.
jihmayodhin jihma-yodhin mfn. fighting unfairly MBh. ix, 3366
jihmayodhin jihma-yodhin m. Bhīma (who struck an unfair blow at Dur.yodhana) W. =
jihmaśalya jihma-śalya m. "crooked-thorn", Acacia Catechu Dhanv.
jihmaśiras jihma-śiras mfn. oblique-headed AitĀr. iii 2, 4, 10.
jihmaśī jihma-śī mfn. lying (athwart i.e.) on the ground RV. i, 113, 5.
jihmākṣa mfn. "crooked-eyed", squinting Suśr.vi, 60, 7.
jihmāśin m. N. of a man g. śubhrādi (-śina Kāś.)
jihmetara mfn. "other than lazy", not dull Naish. iii, 63.

jihmāya Nom. -yati, to turn off from the right way Nir. i, 11; -yate, to be oblique Vait. x, 17 to be dull, hesitate (with inf.) Hcat. i, 1, 1.

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jihmita mfn. made crooked, bent, curved Mṛicch. ix, 12
     mfn. dulled, obscured Kād. ii, 157 (v.l. -ma).

jihmī ind. in comp.
jihmīkara jihmī-kara mfn. making crooked or oblique W.
     mfn. obscuring W.
jihmīkaraṇa jihmī-karaṇa mfn. "obscuring" see candra-sūrya-jihmīkaraṇaprabha.
jihmīkṛta jihmī-kṛta mfn. made crooked, bent, bowed down (with fear &c.) W.
     mfn. obscured Lalit. ix, 17; xxi, 12.
jihmībhu jihmī-bhu to be obscured, ix, 21.

jihlu v.l. for -hnu.

jihva mfn. (said of Agni) MaitrS. i, 3, 35 (for yahva of Padap. and RV. iii, 2, 9)
jihva m. the tongue Hariv. 6325 f.
jihva f. (= juhū) id. RV. AV. &c. (ifc. f. ā MBh. iii, 16137 Hcat.)
jihva m. the tongue or tongues of Agni i.e. various forms of flame (3 are named RV. iii, 20, 2; generally 7 VS. xvii, 79 MuṇḍUp. i, 2, 4 [kālī, karālī, mano-javā, su-lohitā, su-dhūmra-varṇā, sphuliṅginī, viśvarūpī] Hemac.; cf. sapta-jihva; also identified with the 7 winds pra-, ā-, ud-, saṃ-, vi-, pari-, and ni-vaha)
jihva m. the tongue of a balance Hcat. i, 5, 163
jihva m. speech (Naigh. i, 11) RV. iii, 57, 5
jihva m. the root of Tabernaemontana coronaria L.
jihva m. cf. dvi-, madhu-, su-
jihva m. agni-jihva &c.; ([cf. Lat. 'lingua'; Goth. 'tuggo'.])

jihvaka ifc. (f. ikā) the tongue MBh. iii, 16137 (a-, "tongueless" f. N. of, a Rākṣasī) Hcat. i, 7, 279; m. a kind of fever, Śalrṅg. Vaidyav.; (ikā) f. dimin. fr. -hvā see adho-, ali-, prati-; upa-jihv-.

jihvala mfn. voracious, Śrāddhat.

jihvā f. see -hva.
jihvākātya jihvā-kātya m. "voracious Kātya", N. of a man Pāṇ. 1-1, 73 Vārtt. 8.
jihvāgra jihvā-gra (-vāg-) n. the tip of the tongue VPrāt. Suśr. Hit.
jihvāchedana jihvā-chedana n. cutting off of the tongue Āp. ii, 27, 14.
jihvātala jihvā-tala n. the surface of the tongue Suśr. ii, 16, 36.
jihvānirlekhana jihvā-nirlekhana a tongue-scraper Aṣṭāṅg. i, 2, 4.
jihvānirlekhanika jihvā-nirlekhanika id. Buddh. L.
jihvāpa jihvā-pa m. "drinking with the tongue", a dog L.
     m. a cat L.
     m. a tiger L.
     m. a panther or leopard L.
     m. a bear L.
jihvāprathana jihvā-prathana n. expansion or too great flattening of the tongue (defect in pronunciation) RPrāt. xiv, 7.,
jihvāmaya jihvā-maya (vām-) m. a disease of the tongue SārṅgS. vii, 133.
jihvāmala jihvā-mala n. the fur of the tongue L.
jihvāmūla jihvā-mūla n. the root of the tongue AV. i, 34, 2 Prāt.
     n. Śikṣā Pāṇ. 4-3, 62.
jihvāmūlīya jihvā-mūlīya mfn. (iv, 3, 62) belonging to or uttered from the root of the tongue (viz. ṛ, lṛ, the guttural class of consonants, but esp. the Visarga before k and kh) Prāt. Pāṇ. 8-3, 37 Vārtt. 1.
jihvārada jihvā-rada m. "having a tongue like beak", a bird L.
jihvālatā jihvā-latā f. a long tongue Hcar. v, 478; viii,
jihvālih jihvā-lih m. "licking with the tongue", a dog L.
jihvālaulya jihvā-laulya n. greediness Pañcat. i., f.
jihvāvat jihvā-vat (-hvā) m. "having a (greedy) tongue", N. of a man ŚBr. xiv, 9, 4, 33.
jihvāśalya jihvā-śalya for -hma-ś-.
jihvāśodhana jihvā-śodhana n. "tongue-cleaning", recitation of particular mystical syllables, Tantr.
jihvāstambha jihvā-stambha m. stiffness of the tongue, ŚārṅgS. vii, 105.
jihvāsvāda jihvā-svāda (ovās-) m. "tasting with the tongue", licking L.
jihvodbhava m. = -hvā-mala Gal. jihvollekhāna n. scraping the tongue W.
jihvodbhavī f. = -hvānirlekhana W. jihvollekhanika f. = -nī W.

jī m. "sir, mister, Mr." (attached to names as a mark of respect) W.

jīka m. id. (in colophons)
     m. N. of a plant Gal.

jīgarta see a-.

jīta -ti, jīna see 1. jyā.

jīmūta m. (g. pṛṣoaradi) a cloud RV. vi, 75, 1 AV. xi, 5, 14 VS. Kāṭh. &c.
     m. a mountain L.
     m. the sun MBh. iii, 152
     m. Indra L.
     m. a nourisher, sustainer L. = -taka Suśr. iv, 37, 25
     m. Luffa faetida or a similar plant L.
     m. Cyperus rotundus L.
     m. N. of a metre
     m. of an ancient sage MBh. v, 3843
     m. of a wrestler, iv, 347
     m. of a son of Vyoman or Vyoma Hariv. 1991 f. BhP. ix, 24, 4.
jīmūtaketu jīmūta-ketu m. Śiva VāmP. i
     m. N. of a Vidyā-dhara prince Kathās. xxii, 17
     m. of the ancestor of a dynasty Inscr. (A.D.1095).
jīmūtamūla jīmūta-mūla n. Curcuma Amhaldi or Zerumbet L.
jīmūtavarṣin jīmūta-varṣin mfn. sending down rain from a (passing) cloud AitBr. ii, 19.
jīmūtavāha jīmūta-vāha m. N. of a man Saṃkar. xi, 21.
jīmūtavāhana jīmūta-vāhana m. (= megha-v-) Indra W.
     m. N. of a son (of Sāli-vāhana W.; of Jīmūta-ketu Inscr. (A.D 1095) Kathās. xxii 23)
     m. of a Vidyā-dhara Bālar.iv, 7
     m. of the author of Dāyabhāga.
jīmūtavāhin jīmūta-vāhin m. smoke L.
jīmūtasvana jīmūta-svana m. "cloud-sound", thunder Nal. xii,
jīmūtāṣṭamī f. the 8th day in the dark half of Āśvina (festival in honour of Śāli-vāhana's son Jīmūta-vāhana) W.

jīmūtaka m. Lepeocercis serrata Suśr. i;iv, 18.

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jīra mf (ā) n. ( jinv Uṇ.), quick, speedy, active RV. (Naigh. ii, 15)
     mf (ā) n. driving (with gen.) RV. i, 48, 3 (cf. go-)
jīra m. quick movement (of the Soma stones), v, 31, 12
jīra m. a sword L.
jīradānu jīra-dānu (-ra-) mfn. (Pat. on Pāṇ. 1-1, 4 Vārtt. 1 and vi, 1, 66) dropping or sprinkling abundantly RV. AV. ŚāṅkhŚr. i, 14, 3; cf. jīva-a-
jīrādhvara mfn. having animated rites RV. x, 36, 3.
jīrāśva mfn. having lively or fleet horses, i, 119; 141; 157; ii, 4, 2.

jīri mf. quick or flowing water, 17, 3; iii, ix.

jīra m. ( jṛṛ) = -raṇa L.
     m. Panicum miliaceum L.
jīraka m. n. = -raṇa Suśr. i; iv, 5, 35
     m. vi VarBṛS. li, 15
jīrikā f. = jīrṇapattrikā L.
jīraṇa m. = jir-, cumin-seed L.

jīri f. old age TāṇḍyaBr. xxv, 17, 3.

jīrṇa mfn. (Pāṇ. 3-2, 104) old, worn out, withered, wasted, decayed AV. x, 8, 27 TS. i ŚBr. &c.
     mfn. ancient (tradition) KātyŚr. Sch.
     mfn. digested MBh. iii, 8623 R. Hariv. &c.
jīrṇa m. an old man W.
jīrṇa m. (= jarṇa), a tree L.
jīrṇa m. = -raṇa L.
jīrṇa n. old, age,, decrepitude Rājat. iii, 316
jīrṇa n. "digestion" see -śakti
jīrṇa n. benjamin L.
jīrṇā f. large cumin-seed L.
jīrṇajvara jīrṇa-jvara m. a lingering fever with diminishing intensity Suśr. i, 45 f.
jīrṇajvarahara jīrṇa-jvara-hara m. "removing that fever", N. of a plant Gal.
jīrṇajvarin jīrṇa-jvarin mfn. affected with the above fever W.
jīrṇaṭīkā jīrṇa-ṭīkā f. "ancient Comm.", N. of wk. on astron,
jīrṇatā jīrṇa-tā f. old age R. vii, 40, 24.
jīrṇatājika jīrṇa-tājika n. N. of wk.
jīrṇatva jīrṇa-tva n. = -tā Mṛicch. iii, 17/18
     n. infirmity, decay W.
jīrṇadāru jīrṇa-dāru m. Argyreia speciosa L.
jīrṇapattra jīrṇa-pattra m. "withered-leaved", a kind of Lodhra tree Bhpr. v, 1, 216.
jīrṇapattrikā jīrṇa-pattrikā f. "= -ttra", a kind of grass L.
jīrṇaparṇa jīrṇa-parṇa m. n. "= -pattra", Nauclea Cadamba L.
jīrṇaparṇaja jīrṇa-parṇa-ja n. Cyperus rotundus Dhanv. iii.
jīrṇapuṣpaka jīrṇa-puṣpaka n. = -parṇa-ja ib.
jīrṇaphañjī jīrṇa-phañjī f. = -dāru L.
jīrṇabudhna jīrṇa-budhna m. = -pattra L.
jīrṇabudhnaka jīrṇa-budhnaka n. = -parṇna-ja L.
jīrṇamata jīrṇa-mata n. an old (antiquated) opinion.
jīrṇavajra jīrṇa-vajra m. a gem resembling a diamond L.
jīrṇavat jīrṇa-vat mfn. old, decayed W.
jīrṇavastra jīrṇa-vastra n. worn or tattered raiment W.
jīrṇavastra jīrṇa-vastra mfn. wearing old clothes W.
jīrṇavāṭikā jīrṇa-vāṭikā f. a ruined house Mn. ix, 265/266
jīrṇaviṣa jīrṇa-viṣa m. N. of a snake-catcher Mudr. ii, 1/2.
jīrṇaśakti jīrṇa-śakti f. the faculty of digesting anything (loc.)
jīrṇāmayajvara jīrṇāmaya-jvara m. = -ṇa-jv- Kathās. xvii, 36.
jīrṇoddhāra m. repairing what is ruined (in a building) Hcat. i, 3, 893
     m. DevīP. Siṃhās. Introd.29/30
jīrṇoddhṛta mfn. repaired W.
jīrnodyāna n. a neglected garden Mn. ix, 265.

jīrṇaka mfn. somewhat old g. sthūlādi.

jīrṇi mfn. decrepit with age ŚBr. iv TBr. iii SāṅkhBr. ii, 9
jīrṇi f. infirmity, decay L.
jīrṇi f. digestion W.

jīrti see a-.
jīrvi m. = paśu or parśu (axe or animal) Uṇ. iv, 54/55
     m. a cart Uṇ. vṛ.
     m. the body ib.

jīla m. = jīna s.v. 1. jyā.

jīv cl.1. jīvati (ep. also Ā.; Subj. -vāti RV. x, 85, 39 AV.; -vāt RV. i, 84, 16; p. jīvat; aor. ajivīt; jīvīt AV.; pf. jijīva; fut. jīviṣyati; Prec. -vyāsam, -vyāsma AV. ŚBr.; inf. jīvitum, xiv MBh. &c.; Ved. -vāse RV. VS. MBh. i, 732; jīvitavaī. AV. vi, 109, 1) to live, be or remain alive RV. &c.; to revive Pañcat. iv, 5, 0/1 BhP. iv, 6, 51; (with punar) MBh.; to live by (instr.; exceptionally loc., v, 1059f.) Mn. Pāṇ. 4-4, 12 MBh. &c.: Caus. jīvayati (ep. also Ā.; aor. aījijvat or ajijīv- Pāṇ. 7-4, 3) to make alive, restore to life, vivify RV. x, 137, 1 ĀśvŚr. vi, 9 MBh. &c.; to support life, keep alive MBh. &c.; to nourish, bring up, i, xiii Kathās. iii, 17 f. Rājat. v, 72; to shout "jīva" (i.e. long live!) Kathās. cxxiv, 113; jīvāpayati (cf. -pita) to restore to life Vet. ii, 9/10: Desid. jijīviṣati (Ā BhP. xi, 7, 70) to wish to live KātyŚr. xxii Lāṭy. viii ĪśUp. MBh. &c.; to seek a livelihood, wish to live by (instr.) Mn. x, 121 MBh. v, 702; jujyūṣati id. ŚBr. iii, 2, 4, 16 and 5, 3, 11; cf. jijyūṣita; ([cf. Lat. 'vivo'; Lith. 'gIvenu'.])

jīva mf (ā) n. living, existing, alive RV. &c.
     mf (ā) n. healthy (blood) Car. viii, 6, 74
jīva ifc. living by (see jala-cara-, rūpa-)
     mf (ā) n. causing to live, vivifying (see putra-, -jala)
jīva m. n. any living being, anything living RV. &c.
jīva m. life, existence MBh. iv, vi Hariv. &c. (ifc. f. ā Kathās.)
jīva m. the principle of life, vital breath, the living or personal soul (as distinguished from the universal soul see jīvātman) RV. i, 164, 30 ChUp. ŚvetUp. PraśnUp. Mn. &c.
jīva m. N. of a plant L.
jīva m. Bṛihaspati (regent of Jupiter) VarBṛS. Laghuj. Sūryas. KāśīKh.
jīva m. the 3rd lustrum in the 60 years' Bṛihaspati cycle VarBṛS. viii, 26
jīva m. N. of one of the 8 Maruts Yājñ. ii, 102/103 39
jīva m. Karṇa L.
jīva n. N. of a metre RPrāt. xvii, 4
jīva mf (ā) n. (ā) f. life L.
jīva n. the earth L.
jīva n. a bow-string L.
jīva n. (in geom. = jyā) the chord of an arc
jīva n. the sine of an arc Sūryas. ii, 57 (cf. tri-, tri-bha, dṛg-gati-, lamba- and śaṅku-jīvā)
jīva n. N. of a plant (jīvantī or vacā L.) VarBṛS. iii, 39
jīva n. the tinkling of ornaments L.
jīva pl. N. of a particular formula Kauś. Vait.
jīva mf (ā) n. cf. ati-, upa- and saṃ-jīva
jīva mf (ā) n. a-, kumāra-, ciraṃ-, jagaj-, dur-, nir-, pāpa-, bandhu-, sa-, su-
jīva mf (ā) n. khṣudra-jivā, yāvaj-jīvam
jīva mf (ā) n. ([cf. bios; Lat. 'vivus'; Lith. gīvas; Goth. 'qvius'; Eng. 'quick'; Hib. 'beo'.])
jīvakośa jīva-kośa m. a case (or sheath) enveloping the personal soul BhP. iv, 22 f.
     m. x.
jīvakoṣaṇī jīva-koṣaṇī f. Kauś. 26.
jīvagribh jīva-gribh m. "capturing alive", a bailiff RV. x, 97, 11.
jīvagraha jīva-graha m. filling (a cup) with living (or unpressed Soma) TS. vi, 6, 9, 2.
jīvagrāham jīva-grāham ind. with grah, (Pāṇ. 3-4, 36) to capture alive MaitrS. ii, 2, 12 MBh. Daś. ix, 181 Kathās.
jīvaghana jīva-ghana m. receptacle of everything living PraśnUp. v, 5 Jain.
jīvaghātin jīva-ghātin mfn. destroying life (a beast of prey) Subh.
jīvaghātyā jīva-ghātyā f. destruction of life Kauś. 18.
jīvaghoṣasvāmin jīva-ghoṣa-svāmin m. N. of a grammarian.
jīvaja jīva-ja mfn. born-alive ChUp. vi, 3, 1.
jīvajīva jīva-jīva m. a kind of pheasant L.
jīvajīvaka jīva-jīvaka m. id. Mn.xii, 66 MBh. iii, xiif. Hariv. 12685 VarBṛS. BrahmaP.
     m. a Buddh. or Jain ascetic Gal.
jīvaṃjīva jīva-ṃ-jīva m. = -j- L.
     m. the Greek partridge L.
     m. a mythical bird with two heads Buddh.
     m. N. of a tree L.
jīvaṃjīvaka jīva-ṃ-jīvaka m. = -jīva MBh. iii Hariv. 6957 Lalit. Suśr. Kād. MārkP.
jīvaṃjīvika jīva-ṃ-jīvika m. id. MBh. v, 4850.
jīvataṇḍula jīva-taṇḍula (-va-) mfn. germinant rice MaitrS. i MānŚr.; m. or n. scil. odana, food made of that rice ĀpŚr. i, 7, 12.
jīvatokā jīva-tokā f. a woman whose child or children are living L.
jīvatyāga jīva-tyāga m. giving up one's life, voluntary death Prab. v, 11/12 Sāh. iii, 156.
jīvatva jīva-tva n. the state of life RāmatUp. i, 14
     n. the state of the individual soul KapS. vi, 63. - 1. -da m. "life-giver", a physician L.
jīvatvā jīva-tvā f. = -vantī L. - 2.
jīvada jīva-da m. "life-cutter", an enemy L.
jīvadatta jīva-datta m. N. of a man Kathās.
jīvadattaka jīva-dattaka m. N. of a man Kathās.
jīvadayāprakaraṇa jīva-dayā-prakaraṇa n. N. of a Jain treatise.
jīvadaśā jīva-daśā f. mortal existence W.
jīvadātrī jīva-dātrī f. "life-giver" = -bhadrā L.
     f. Coelogyne ovalis or Hoya viridiflora L.
jīvadāna jīva-dāna n. "life-giving", N. of a manual of med. by Cyavana BrahmaP. i, 16, 17.
jīvadānu jīva-dānu (-va-) mfn. for jīra-d- VS. i, 28 ŚBr. i, 9, 1, 5.
jīvadāman jīva-dāman m. N. of a prince.
jīvadāyaka jīva-dāyaka mfn. life-giving Vet. ii, 10.
jīvadeva jīva-deva m. N. of a man,
jīvadhana jīva-dhana n. live stock, wealth in flocks and herds L.
jīvadhanya jīva-dhanya (-va-) mf (ā) n. rich in vital powers RV. AV. xii, 3, 4 and 25 TBr. ii.
jīvadhānī jīva-dhānī f. "receptacle of living beings", the earth BhP. iii, 13, 30.
jīvanaś jīva-naś mfn. (nom. -naṭ; also -nak [= jivasya nāśa] Pāṇ. 8-2, 63, Kaś.) [a sacrifice] in which living beings are killed MaitrS. i, 4, 13.
jīvanātha jīva-nātha m. N. of a writer on astron.
     m. of a physician.
jīvanāya jīva-nāya m. N. of a poet ŚārṅgP. lvi, cxxxv.
jīvanāyaka jīva-nāyaka m. N. of a poet ŚārṅgP. lvi, cxxxv.
jīvanāśam jīva-nāśam ind. with naś, to lose one's life Pāṇ. 3-4, 43,
jīvanikāya jīva-nikāya m. a being endowed with life BhP. iii, v.
jīvanetrī jīva-netrī f. a kind of pepper L.
jīvaṃdharaṇacaritra jīva-ṃ-dharaṇa-caritra n. N. of a tale by Bhāskara-kavi.
jīvapati jīva-pati m. a living husband, vi, 19, 24. =
jīvapattra jīva-pattra n. a fresh leaf W.
jīvapattrapracāyikā jīva-pattra-pracāyikā, for -putra-pr-
jīvapatnī jīva-patnī f. a woman whose husband is alive AśvGṛ. i, 7 and 14 Gobh. ii, 7, 12.
jīvapitṛ jīva-pitṛ mfn. (a son or daughter) whose father is alive ŚāṅkhŚr. iv.
jīvapitṛka jīva-pitṛka mfn. id. KātyŚr. iv.
jīvapītasarga jīva-pīta-sarga (-va-) mfn. whose rays are drunk by living beings RV. i, 149, 2.
jīvaputra jīva-putra (-va-) mf (ā Hariv. 7848 R. [B] iv, 19, 11; ī MBh. v, 144, 2 R. [G] iv, 18, 10) n. one whose sons or children are living RV. x, 36, 9 AV. xii, 3, 35 MBh. &c.; m. N. of a Ṛiṣi and of the hymn composed by him ĀśvGṛ. i, 13, 6; N. of a plant; -pracāyikā f. "gathering of the Jīva-putra plant", a kind of game Pāṇ. 6-2, 74 Kāś. and Siddh.
jīvaputraka jīva-putraka m. Terminalia Catappa L.
     m. Putraṃjiva Roxburghii L.
jīvapurā jīva-purā f. the abode of living beings or men AV. ii, 9, 3; v, 30, 6.
jīvapuṣṭā jīva-puṣṭā for -ṣpā.
jīvapuṣpa jīva-puṣpa m. "life-flower", N. of a plant (damanaka or phaṇijjhaka L.) fig. applied to the head R. v, 83, 13
jīvapuṣpā jīva-puṣpā f. the plant bṛhaj-jīvantī L.
jīvapriṣṭā jīva-priṣṭā f. N. of a plant L.
jīvapraja jīva-praja mf (ā) n. having living children ĀśvGṛ. i, 7, 21.
jīvapriyā jīva-priyā f. Terminalia Chebula L.
jīvabarhis jīva-barhis (-va.) mfn. having a fresh bed of sacrificial grass AV. xi, 7, 7.
jīvabhadrā jīva-bhadrā f. the plant -vanti or vṛddhi L.
jīvabhūta jīva-bhūta mfn. become alive, endowed with life W.
     mfn. forming the life of (gen.) R. i, 4, 23 BhP. v, 24, 19.
jīvabhojana jīva-bhojana mfn. giving enjoyment to the soul of (gen.) VS.xxiii, 31
jīvabhojana jīva-bhojana n. the pleasure of living beings AV. iv, 9, 3.
jīvamandira jīva-mandira n. = -kośa L.
jīvamaya jīva-maya mfn. endowed with life BhP. ix, 9, 24.
jīvamiśra jīva-miśra m. N. of an author Smṛitit. i.
jīvameṣaka jīva-meṣaka m. a kind of portulaca plant L.
jīvayāja jīva-yāja m. the sacrifice of living beings RV. i, 31, 15.
jīvayoni jīva-yoni mfn. enclosing a personal soul (a sentient being) BhP. iii, 9, 19.
jīvarakta jīva-rakta n. (living i.e.) menstrual blood Suśr. i, 14, 4.
jīvarahita jīva-rahita mfn. lifeless W.
jīvarāja jīva-rāja m. N. of the author of Caitra-pūrṇimākathā
jīvarājadīkṣita jīva-rāja-dīkṣita m. N. of an author.
jīvaloka jīva-loka m. the world of living beings (opposed to that of the deceased), living beings, mankind RV. x, 18, 8 AV. xviii, 3, 34 ŚBr. xiii, 8, 4 MBh. &c.
jīvalaukika jīva-laukika mfn. peculiar to the world of living beings or men, xii, 8495. =
jīvavat jīva-vat mfn. animated, living, viii, 4930
jīvavat jīva-vat mfn. = jīvana-vat ĀpŚr.viii, 14
jīvavatī jīva-vatī f. = -vallī Npr.
jīvavadha jīva-vadha m. destruction of living beings Siṃhās. xxviii, 3.
jīvavardhanī jīva-vardhanī f. "promoting life", N. of a plant L.
jīvavallī jīva-vallī f. N. of a bulbous plant L.
jīvavicāra jīva-vicāra m. "disquisition on life", N. of a Jain work by Śānti-sūri (commented on by Bhāva-sundara, Meghanandana, and Īśvarācārya)
jīvavicāraprakaraṇa jīva-vicāra-prakaraṇa n. id,
jīvavijaya jīva-vijaya m. N. of a brother of Jinādi-vijaya.
jīvavinaya jīva-vinaya m. N. of wk. W.
jīvaviṣaya jīva-viṣaya m. (dominion i.e.) duration of life Pañcat.
jīvaviṣāṇa jīva-viṣāṇa n. the horn of a living animal PārGṛ. iii, 7, 2.
jīvavṛtti jīva-vṛtti f. "livelihood by living beings", breeding or keeping cattle L.
jīvaśaṃsa jīva-śaṃsa mfn. praised by living beings RV. i, 104, 6; vii, 46, 4.
jīvaśarman jīva-śarman m. N. of an astronomer VarBṛS. vii, 9
     m. xi, 1.
jīvaśāka jīva-śāka m. = -meṣaka L.
jīvaśuklā jīva-śuklā f. N. of a bulb L.
jīvaśeṣa jīva-śeṣa mfn. one who has escaped with his life and nothing more Pañcat. iii, 1, 1/0.
jīvaśoṇitā jīva-śoṇitā n. healthy blood Suśr.iv, 34, 10f.
jīvaśreṣṭhā jīva-śreṣṭhā f. = -bhadrā L.
jīvasaṃkramaṇa jīva-saṃkramaṇa n. transmigration of soul W.
jīvasaṃjña jīva-saṃjña m. Kāma-vṛiddhi L.
jīvasamāsa jīva-samāsa m. N. of wk. (commented on by Hemac.)
jīvasākṣin jīva-sākṣin mfn. constituting an evidence of life (with dhamanī f. "an artery") ŚārṅgS. iii, 1.
jīvasādhana jīva-sādhana n. "means of subsistence", rice, grain L.
jīvasāphalya jīva-sāphalya n. realisation of a life's wishes W.
jīvasiddhi jīva-siddhi m. N. of a man Mudr. ii, 7/8
jīvasuta jīva-suta mf (ā) n. = -praja BhP. vi, 19, 25.
jīvasū jīva-sū f. a mother of living offspring MBh. i, 7353 R. ii.
jīvasthāna jīva-sthāna n. any vital part of the body L.
jīvahiṃsā jīva-hiṃsā f. hurting living beings Siṃhās. xxviii, 0/1 and 2/3
jīvāgāra n. = -va-sthāna L.
jīvājīvādhārakṣetra jīvājīvā-dhāra-kṣetra n. the world of living beings and of lifeless matter L.
jīvātman m. the living or personal or individual soul (as distinct from the paramāt- q.v.), the vital principle Tarkas. BhP. vi, viii Sarvad. iv;vii, 57.
jīvādāna n. "taking away all sense of life", fainting away, swoon Car. i, viii Suśr.
jīvāditya m. the living sun Siṃhās. xviii, 1.
jīvādbāna n. preservation of life W.
jīvānusiddhikulaka jīvānusiddhi-kulaka n. N. of a Jain treatise.
jīvāntaka m. "life-destroyer", a fowler L.
     m. murderer W.
jīvābhigamasūtra jīvābhigama-sūtra n. N. of the 3rd Upāṅga of the Jain canon.
jīvāśa mf (ā) n. hoping for life Amar. 90
jīvāśa mf (ā) n. (ā) f. hope of living BhP. i, 2, 10.
jīvāśaṅkin mfn. believing any one to be alive Kathās. lxxv.
jīvāstikāya m. the category of "soul" Jain. (also Bādar. ii, 2, 35 Sch.)
jīvendhana n. blazing wood VarBṛS.
jīvotsarga m. = -vatyāga Prab.v, 11/12 Hit.
jīvopalambhaprakaraṇa jīvopalambha-prakaraṇa n. N. of a Jain treatise.
jīvopāya m. v.l. for -vyop-,
jīvorṇā f. wool of a living animal KātyŚr.

jīvaka mfn. living, alive Hcar. vii
jīvaka ifc. (f. ikā) "living" see cira-: making a livelihood by (in comp.) MBh. xii f. Hariv. 4484 Śatr. (cf. akṣara-)
     mfn. "generating" see putraṃ-
jīvaka ifc. (f. ā) long living, for whom long life is desired Pāṇ. 3-1, 150 Kāś.
jīvaka m. a living being L.
jīvaka m. "living on others", a servant L.
jīvaka m. an usurer L.
jīvaka m. a beggar L.
jīvaka m. a snake-catcher L.
jīvaka m. a tree L.
jīvaka m. one of the 8 principal drugs called Aṣṭavarga (Terminalia tomentosa L.; Coccinia grandis L.) Suśr. VarBṛS.
jīvaka m. N. of Kumāra-bhūta DivyĀv. xix, xxxv
jīvikā f. living, manner of living KaṭhUp. Mn. (iv, 11; x, 82) &c.
jīvaka m. livelihood, x, 76 MBh. &c. (ifc. f. ā Rājat. vi, 22)
jīvaka m. the plant Jīvanti L.
jīvaka pl. "life-giving element", water, ĀSvSr. vi, 9.

jīvat mfn. pr. p. jīv q.v.
jīvattokā jīvat-tokā f. = -va-tokā L. =
jīvattoki jīvat-toki f. = -va-tokā L. =
jīvatpati jīvat-pati f. = -tnī L.
jīvatpatikā jīvat-patikā f. id. Mn. iii, 174 Kull.
jīvatpatnī jīvat-patnī f. =, -va-p- L. Sch.
jīvatpitṛ jīvat-pitṛ mfn. = -va-p- Āp. (KātyŚr. iv, 1, 27 Sch.)
jīvatpitṛka jīvat-pitṛka mfn. id. Tithyād.
     mfn. occurring during a father's life PSarv.
jīvatpitṛkanirṇaya jīvat-pitṛka-nirṇaya m. N. of wk.

jīvatha mfn. long-lived Uṇ. iii, 112 Sch.
     mfn. virtuous L.
jīvatha m. life, breath L.
jīvatha m. a tortoise L.
jīvatha m. a peacock L.
jīvatha m. a cloud L.
jīvatha m. virtue W.

jīvad in comp. for -vat.
jīvadbhartṛkā jīvad-bhartṛkā f. = -vapatnī RV. x, 18, 7 Sāy.
jīvadvatsā jīvad-vatsā f. = -va-tokā Suśr.

jīvan in comp. for -vat.
jīvanmaraṇa jīvan-maraṇa n. living death Daś. xi, 219.
jīvanmukta jīvan-mukta mfn. emancipated while still alive (i.e. liberated before death from all liability to future births) KapS. iii, 78 Vedāntas. Sarvad.
jīvanmukti jīvan-mukti f. emancipation while still alive Madhus.
jīvanmuktiviveka jīvan-mukti-viveka m. N. of wk. by Mādhava.
jīvanmṛta jīvan-mṛta mfn. dead while alive (as a lunatic &c.) BhP. v, 10, 8& (-tva n. abstr.) 12; 14, 12.
jīvanmriyamāṇa jīvan-mriyamāṇa mfn. living but being about to die, 14, 12,
jīvanvimukta jīvan-vimukta mfn. = -mukta, Siṃhas. xx, 6.

jīvana mf (i) n. vivifying, giving life, enlivening ŚBr. ii, 3, i, 10 MBh. (said of wind, the sun, &c.; of Śiva, xiii, 1236) BhP. x Kathās.
jīvana m. a living being W.
jīvana m. wind L.
jīvana m. a son L.
jīvana m. the plant kṣudraphalaka L.
jīvana m. the plant jīvaka L.
jīvana m. N. of the author of Mānasa-nayana
jīvana n. life RV. i, 48, 10; x, 161, 1 AV. ŚBr. ix &c.
jīvana n. manner of living TS. vi, 1, 9, 4
jīvana n. living by (instr. or in comp.), livelihood, means of living Mn. Yājñ. iii MBh. &c.
jīvana n. enlivening, making alive R. vi, 105 Kathās. lxxvi, 25 Aṣṭāṅg.
jīvana n. enlivening a magical formula Sarvad.xv, 254 and 256
jīvana n. "life-giving element", water BhP. x, 20, 6 Rājat. v, 416
jīvana n. fresh butter L.
jīvana n. milk Gal.
jīvana n. marrow L.
jīvana mf (i) n. (ā) f. N. of a medicinal plant L.
jīvana mf (i) n. (ī) f. N. of several plants (jīvantī, kākoli, doḍī, medā, mahā-medā, yūthī) L. (cf. a-; puruṣa-jīv-.)
jīvanatā jīvana-tā f. life, mode of life W.
jīvanada jīvana-da m. "life-giver", N. of the leader of a sect Śaṃkar. xxxv.
jīvanayoni jīvana-yoni mfn. having its source in life Bhāṣāp.
jīvanayoni jīvana-yoni m. source of life W.
jīvanavat jīvana-vat mfn. possessed of or relating to life GopBr. ii, 1, 25 ŚāṅkhŚr. iii.
jīvanavidambana jīvana-vidambana n. disappointment in life, living in vain W.
jīvanahetu jīvana-hetu m. means of subsistence Mn. x, 116.
jīvanāghāta n. "life-destroying", poison W.
jivanānta m. end of life W.
jivanārha n. "life-supporting", milk Npr.
     n. grain ib.
jīvanāvāsa m. "water-abider", Varuṇa L.
jīvanopāya m. = -na-hetu W.
jīvanauṣadha n. a life-giving medicine L.

jīvanaka n. food L.
jīvanikā f. = -va-priyā L.

jīvanasyā f. desire of life TS. ii MaitrS. ii, 3, 4.

jīvani m. pl. N. of a family Pravar. v, 1.

jīvanīya mfn. vivifying (a class of drugs), Gar. i, 1, 107
     mfn. prepared from Jīvanīya milk Suśr. vi, 9, 19
jīvanīya n. impers. to be lived Mn. x, 116 Kull.
jīvanīya n. a form of milk Suśr.
jīvanīya n. water L.
jīvanīyā f. the plant Jivantī L.

jīvanta mfn. long-lived L.
jīvanta m. life L.
jīvanta m. a drug Uṇ. Sch.
jīvanta m. = -va śāka AV.xix, 39, 3
jīvanta m. N. of a man Pāṇ. 4-1, 103
jīvanta g. karṇādi
jīvantī f. N. of an asterism MānGṛ. i, 14
     mfn. of a medicinal and edible plant AV. viii, 2, 6 and 7, 6 MBh. ii, 98 Suśr.
     mfn. Cocculus cordifolius L.
     mfn. Prosopis spicigera or Mimosa Suma L.
jīvanta mfn. = -va-priyā L.
     mfn. a parasitical plant L.
jīvanta mfn. = ḍoḍī L.
jīvantasvāmin jīvanta-svāmin m. N. of a Jain saint HPariś. xi, 24.

jīvantaka m. = -va-śāka L.
jīvantikā f. a parasitical plant L.
     m. a kind of pot-herb L.
     m. Cocculus cordifolius L.
jīvantaka -va-priyā L.

jīvanti m. N. of a man and (pl.) his descendants Pravar. i, 1
     m. also in comp. for -tī.
jīvantiśāka jīvanti-śāka the plant Jīvantī Suśr. vi, 17, 48.
jīvantiśūlām jīvanti-śūlām kṛ, to impale a woman alive DivyĀv. xxvii, 566.

jīvantika m. = jīvāntaka L.
jīvantikā f. see -taka.

jīvantyāyana m. pl. (fr. -ti) N. of a family Pravar. i, 4 (vv.ll. jaivantāy- and jaivantyāyani).
jīvala mf (ā) n. full of life, animating (water) AV. x, xii, xix
jīvala m. N. of a man ŚBr. ii, 3 Nal. xv, 7
jīvala mf (ā) n. (ā) f. Odina Wodier AV. vi, viii, xix
jīvala m. = -vālā L.

jīvātu f. life RV. AV. &c. (dat. -tave; once -tvai MaitrS. ii, 3, 4)
     f. a life-giving drug HPariś. xiii, 189
jīvātu m. n. victuals, food (ifc. mfn. "living on") Kautukas.
jīvātukāmyā jīvātu-kāmyā f. desire for, life Mṛicch. x, 40.
jīvātumat jīvātu-mat mfn. = -vana-vat ĀśvŚr. ii, 10 and 19.

jīvāpita mfn. (Caus.) restored to life R. vii, 76, 27 Vet.
jīvālā f. (= -valā) a kind of pepper L.

jīvikā f. see -vaka.
jīvikākṛ jīvikā-kṛ to make a livelihood Pāṇ. 1-4, 79.
jīvikāpanna jīvikā-panna (-kāp-) mfn. one who has obtained a subsistence W.
jīvikāprāpta jīvikā-prāpta mfn. id. W.

jīvita mfn. living Ragh.xii, 75
     mfn. lived through (a period of time) W.
jīvita mfn. (with or without punar) returned to life MBh. xii, 5686 Pañcat. Vet.
     mfn. enlivened, animated R. v, 66, 24 BhP. viii, 15, 3
jīvita n. a living being RV. i, 1 i 3, 6
jīvita n. life, iv, 54, 2 AV. vi, 134, 1 ŚBr.xiv &c.
jīvita n. (ifc. f. ā Kathās.)
jīvita n. duration of life L.
jīvita n. livelihood Hit. i, 4, 36 (v.l.)
jīvita n. cf. a-.
jīvitakāla jīvita-kāla m. duration of life L.
jīvitakṣaya jīvita-kṣaya m. loss of life, death R. ii.
jīvitagridhnutā jīvita-gridhnu-tā f. great desire for life Kathās. lxxviii, 87.
jīvitajñā jīvita-jñā f. "knowing life", an artery L.
jīvitada jīvita-da mfn. giving life Bhpr. vii, 8, 237.
jīvitanātha jīvita-nātha m. "life-lord", a husband Kum. iv, 3.
jīvitapriya jīvita-priya mfn. as dear as life Amar. 31.
jīvitabhūta jīvita-bhūta mfn. "having lived", dead Kād. vi, 1427.
jīvitayopana jīvita-yopana mfn. oppressing living beings AV. ii, xii.
jīvitavyaya jīvita-vyaya m. waste or sacrifice of life W.
jīvitasaṃśaya jīvita-saṃśaya m. risk or danger of life W.
jīvitasama jīvita-sama mfn. = -priya Bhartṛ. iii, 10.
jīvitahārin jīvita-hārin mfn. destroying life W.
jīvitākāṅkṣin mfn. desirous of living MBh. xii, 4295,
jīvitātyaya m. = -ta-saṃśaya Mn.x 104.
jīvitānta m. end of life, death R. ii, 64, 72
jīvitānta -kara mfn. menacing life MBh. xii, 5173
jīvitānta -ga mfn. id. R. (B)iv, 7, 9.
jīvitāntaka mfn. putting an end to life, iii, 25, 5; iv, 6, 10
jīvitāntaka m. Śiva,
jīvitāvabhṛtha n. "life-purification", end of life Gobh., i, 3, 13.
jīvitāśā f. hope of life, wish for life Kāvyād. ii, 139 Bhaktām. Hit.
jīvitepsu mfn. seeking to save one's life W.
jīvitesa m. = -tanātha Ragh. xi, 20
     m. Yama ib.
     m. the sun L.
     m. the moon L.
     m. a vivifying drug L.
jīvitesā f. a loved woman Ratnāv. iii, 17.
jīviteśvara m. "life-lord", Śiva.

jīvitavya n. impers. to be lived Hit.
     n. possibility of living Pañcat. Hit.
     n. the life to be expected (till death), duration or (pl.) enjoyments of life Pañcat. Kathās. lxxviii, 79
     n. possible return, to life Pañcat. v, 4, 0/1
jīvitavya -viṣaya m. duration of life, Introd. 9/10
jīvitavya -saṃdeha m. danger of life, i, 4, 14.

jīvitukāma jīvitu-kāma mfn. = -tākāṅkṣin, GārUp. 1.

jīvin mfn. ifc. living (a particular period or at a certain time or in a certain way) Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. living on or by (loc. [Hariv. 4555 R. i, 9, 61] or in comp.) ĀśvGṛ. iii Mn. &c.
jīvin m. a living being Pañcat. i, 11, 0/1 BrahmavP.
jīvitva jīvi-tva n. life W.

jīvya n. impers. to be lived, Cān.
     n. "life" see -vyopāya
jīvyā f. = -va-priyā L.
jīvya n. = gorakṣadugdhā L.
     n. the plant Jīvantī L.
jīvyopāya m. means of subsistence Hariv. 14376 f. (v.l. -vop-).

ju see 1. jū.

jukuṭa (= jak-) m. a dog W.; the Malaya mountain W.; n. the egg-plant W.

jugupiṣu mfn. ( gup Desid.) intending to protect. MBh. viii, 1737.

jugupsana mfn. = jugupsu Pāṇ. 3-2, 149 Kāś.
jugupsana n. dislike L.
jugupsana n. censure W.

jugupsanīya mfn. disgusting HPariś. i, 378.

jugupsā f. dislike, abhorrence, disgust MBh. Pāṇ. 1-4, 24 Vārtt. 1 Mṛicch. i, 14 Yogas. &c.

jugupsita mfn. abhorring anything (abl.) Vop. v, 21
     mfn. disliked, detested, disgusting MBh. R. &c.
     mfn. censured W.
jugupsita n. a disgusting or horrible deed BhP. i, 5, 15
jugupsita n. (also karma- id., i, 7, 42)
jugupsita n. = -psā Sarvad. iii, 270.
jugupsitatama jugupsita-tama mfn. most disgusting Śāntiś. i, 20.
jugupsitatva jugupsita-tva n. = -psā DivyĀv. xxvii, 13.

jugupsu mfn. having a dislike or abhorrence ŚāṅkhŚr. iii, 20, 5 Pāṇ. 2-1, 37 Pat.
jugupsya mfn. more disgusting than (abl.) HPariś. i, 381.

jugurvaṇi see 2. jṛṛ.

juṅkaka m. = juṅga L.

juṅg cl.1. -gati, to exclude Dhātup. v, 51; cf. yuṅg.

juṅga m. Argyreia speciosa L.
juṅgā f. id. L.

juṅgaka m. (= juṅkaka) id. L.

juṅgita mfn. of degraded caste Vas. xxi, 10.

juñc cl.1.10.P. to speak Dhātup.

juṭ cl.6. -ṭati v.l. for juḍ q.v.

juṭaka n. = jūṭ- L.
juṭikā f. id. Hcar. viii.

juḍ cl.6. -ṭati, to bind Dhātup. xxviii, 85 (v.l. juṭ); to go, 37 (v.l. jun); cl.10. joḍayati, to send, xxxii, 104.

juḍī f. N. of a place Kṣitīś. vii, 4.

jut (fr. dyut) cl.1. jotate, to shine Dhātup. ii, 30

jun cl.6. -nati v.l. for juḍ q.v.

jumara m. N. of a scholiast on the Saṃkṣipta-sāra
jumara m. cf. jaum-.
jumaranandin jumara-nandin m. id.

jumbaka m. N. of a Varuṇa (ŚBr. xiii, 3, 6, 5) VS. xxv, 9.

jur (jṛṛ) cl.4.6. P. jūryati ( jūr Ā. -te Dhātup. xxvi, 47; p. jūryat and jurat; pf. p. jujurvas) to become old or decrepit, decay, perish RV. i-iii, v, vii; to cause to grow old or perish, i, 182, 3; cf. a-jurya.
jur m. an old man (Sāy.),ii, 14, 3 (? see 2. jū)
jur mfn. "growing old" see a-, amā-, ṛta-, dhiyā- and sanā-jur.

jūrṇa mfn. decayed, old RV.
jūrṇī f. N. of a snake AV. ii, 24, 5.
jūrṇākhya m. Saccharum cylindricum L.
jūrṇāhva m. N. of a plant Car. i, 21, 22.
jūrṇāhvaya m. Andropogon bicolor L.

jūrya mfn. old RV. vi, 2, 7
jūrya mfn. cf. a-jurya.

jul cl.10. jolayati, to grind Vop.

juvas see jū.

juṣ cl.6.Ā. -ṣate (also P. RV. [-ṣat, ajuṣat] MBh. &c.; Subj. -ṣāte; Pot. -ṣeta; 3. pl. -ṣerata RV.; Impv. -ṣatām; impf. ajuṣata, ii, 37, 4; 1. sg. ajuṣe AV. vi, 61, 3; p. -ṣamāṇa) cl.3.P.irr. jujoṣati (Subj. and p. jujoṣat; cf. Pāṇ. 7-3, 87 Vārtt. 2; Impv. 2. pl. -juṣṭana RV.), rarely cl.1. P. joṣati (Subj. joṣat; - aor. p. juṣāṇa; 3. pl. ajuṣran, i, 71, 1; 2. sg. joṣi, ii, iv; 3. sg. joṣiṣat, ii, 35, 1 [cf. Kāś. on Pāṇ. 3-1, 34 and 4, 7; 94 and 97]; pf. jujoṣa, -juṣe; p. -juṣvas, generally -ṣāṇa; ind. p. juṣṭvī RV.) to be pleased or satisfied or favourable RV. AV. &c.; to like, be fond of delight in (acc. or gen.), enjoy RV. (with tanvām or -vas, "to be delighted", iii, 1, 1; x, 8, 3) AV. &c.; to have pleasure in granting anything (acc.) to (loc.) RV. vi, 14, 1; to have pleasure in (dat.), resolve to (Ved. Inf.), i, 167, 5; iv, 24, 5 ŚBr. iii, 6, 4, 7; to give pleasure to (loc.) RV. x, 105, 8; to choose for (dat.) VS. v, 42 TS. vi ŚBr. iii, 6, 4, 8; to devote one's self to (acc.), practise, undergo, suffer BhP. ii, 2, 7; viii, 7, 20 Bhaṭṭ. xvii, 112; to delight in visiting, frequent, visit, inhabit, enter (a carriage &c.) MBh. iii, v, xiv Bhaṭṭ. xiv, 95; to afflict MBh. iii: Caus. Ā. (Subj. 2. sg. joṣayāse) to like, love, behave kindly towards (acc.), cherish RV.; to delight in, approve of (acc.), choose ŚBr. iii MBh. xiv, 1289; (P. cf. Dhātup. xxxiv, 28) Bhag. iii, 26; ([cf. [characters]; Zd. 'zaoSa'; Hib. 'gus'; Goth. 'kiusu'; Lat. 'gus-tus'.])

juṣ mfn. ifc. liking, fond of, devoted to (once with acc. BhP. vii, 6, 25; cf. nikṛtiṃ-) BhP. Bhartṛ. Sāntiś. Kathās.
     mfn. dwelling in Hcar. vii
     mfn. visiting, approaching BhP. ii, 7, 25 Madhus.
     mfn. having, showing Bālar. iv, 17; ix, 25 Siṃhās. Introd. 5l; xv, 4 Kuval. 169
     mfn. similar Hcar. i, 44
juṣ mfn. cf. sa-.

juṣa mfn. see alaṃ-
juṣa mfn. prīti-juṣā.

juṣāṇa m. N. of a sacrificial formula containing the word juṣāṇa (aor. p.) ŚBr. i AitBr. i, 17 SāṅkhŚr. i, 8, 9.
juṣāṇavat juṣāṇa-vat mfn. id. ĀpŚr. vi, 31 Sch.

juṣṭa mfn. (-ṣṭa RV. ix, 42, 2 AV. and in later language Pāṇ. 6-1, 209f.) pleased, propitious RV. ix, 42, 2
     mfn. liked, wished, loved, welcome, agreeable, usual (cf. Pāṇ. 3-2, 188 Kār.; with dat. or gen., rarely instr.) RV. AV. ŚBr. &c.
     mfn. frequented, visited, inhabited MBh. R. BhP.
     mfn. swept over (by the wind) Hariv. 6984
     mfn. afflicted by (instr. or in comp.) Suśr.
     mfn. served, obliged, worshipped W.
     mfn. practised W.
     mfn. furnished with, possessed of (instr. or in comp.) R. iii BhP.
juṣṭa n. the remnants of a meal L.
juṣṭa n. cf. a-.
juṣṭatama juṣṭa-tama (juṣ-) mfn. (superl.) most welcome RV.
juṣṭatara juṣṭa-tara (juṣ-) mfn. (compar.) id., viii, 96, 11.

juṣṭi f. love, service, favour, satisfaction, i, 10, 12; vii, 33, 4; x, 114, 1 AV. TS.i ŚāṅkhŚr. Lāṭy.

juṣya mfn. fut. p.p. Pāṇ. 3-1, 109.

juṣka m. N. of one of the 3 Kaśmīrian Turushka kings Rājat. i, 168f.
juṣkapura juṣka-pura n. N. of a town founded by Jushka ib.

juṣkaka m. = jūṣa L.

juhurāṇa mfn. pf. p. Ā. hvar q.v.
juhurāṇa m. the moon Uṇ. ii, 88 Sch. -huvāṇa m. see -vāna
juhurāṇa m. "invoker", a sacrificing priest L.
juhuvāna juhuvāna m. (pf. p. Ā. hve) "invoked", fire L. (also -vāṇa)
     m. "cryer", a, hard-hearted man L.
     m. a tree L.

juhūrāṇa m. for -hur- L.
     m. for huvāna, fire L.
     m. a sacrificing priest L.

juhū f. (= jihvā, huc) a tongue (esp. of Agni; 7 are named RV. i, 58, 7), flame RV.
     f. personified as wife of Brahmā and goddess of speech (author of RV. x, 109) RAnukr.
juhū f. (fr. hu Pāṇ. 3-2, 178 Vārtt. 3 Uṇ. &c.) a curved wooden ladle (for pouring sacrificial butter into fire) RV. AV. &c.
     f. that part of the frame enshrining the universal spirit which faces the east ChUp. iii, 15, 2.
juhūtva juhū-tva n. the condition of a sacrificial ladle MaitrS. iii, 1, 1.
juhūmagrīya juhū-m-agrīya m. N. of MaitrS. iii, 1.
juhūvat juhū-vat m. "tongued", Agni L.
juhvāsya juhv-āsya mfn. tongue-mouthed (Agni) RV. i, 12, 6.

juhūṣu mfn. ( hu Desid.) intending to sacrifice (with acc.) Hcat. i, 3, 939 Siṃhās. ii, 1.

juhoti m. a technical name for those sacrificial ceremonies to which hu (not yaj) is applied KātyŚr. Mn.ii, 84
     m. xi, 223 Kull.
juhotyādi juhoty-ādi the (3rd) class of roots beginning with hu Pāṇ. 2-4, 75.

juhvat mfn. pr. p. P. Ā. hu q.v.
juhvāna juhvāna mfn. pr. p. P. Ā. hu q.v.

jū (cf. jinv), cl, i. Ā., 9. P. javate, junāti ( ju cl.1.P. javati Dhātup. xxii, 60 v.l.; a Sautra root Pāṇ. 3-2, 177; 3, 97 and 4, 80 Kāś.; Subj. 2. sg. junās; aor Subj. jūjuvat; pf. 3. pl. jūjuvur) to, press forwards, hurry on, be quick RV. iii, 33, 1 ŚBr. x; to impel quickly, urge or drive on, incite RV. TS. vi; to scare RV. i, 169, 3; to excite, promote, animate, inspire RV.: Caus. aor. ajījavat Pāṇ. 7-4, 80 Sch.: Caus. Desid. jijavayiṣati ib. Kāś.; cf. pra-.

juvas n. quickness RV. ix, 65, 18.

jū mfn. (Pāṇ. 3-2, 177 and 178 Vārtt. 2) quick, speedy, (m.) courser RV. i, 134, 1 and 140, 4
jū mfn. (ii, 14, 3? acc. pl.; see 2. jur)
     mfn. inciting, driving VS. ii, 17 ŚBr. x, 3, 5, 2 and 5,
jū f. speed L.
jū f. the atmosphere L.
jū f. a female goblin L.
jū f. Sarasvatī L.
jū f. a spot on the forehead (?) of horses and oxen Uṇ. Sch.
jū f. cf. apī-, kaśo-, dhī-, nabho-, mano-, yātu-, vayo-, vasū-, viśva-, sadyo-, sanā-, and senā-jū.

jūjuvas mfn. (pf. p. P.) speedy RV. iv, 1 1, 4
     mfn. v.

jūjuvāna mfn. (pf. p. A.) id., 29, 9; x, 93, 8.

jūta mfn. impelled, driven, iv, 17, 12, ix
jūta mfn. cf. adri- indra-, dasyu-, deva-, brahma-, vāta-, vipra-.

jūti f. (Pāṇ. 3-3, 97) going or driving, on, quickness, velocity, speed RV. AV. VS. xxi ŚBr. ii, xii
     f. flowing without interruption AV. xix, 58, 1
     f. impulse, incitement, instigation, inclination, energy RV. VS. ii, 13 ŚBr. xii
jūti f. = pra-jñāna AitUp.v, 2
jūti m. N. of the author of RV. x, 136, 1
jūti m. cf. ratha-.
jūtimat jūti-mat mfn. impetuous AV. xii, 1, 58.

jūka fr. [characters] the sign Libra VarBṛ.

jūṭa m. (fr. cūḍa?) twisted hair (of ascetics and Śiva), Mālātim. Rājat.iv, 1 and (ifc.f. ā) 151.

jūṭaka n. id. L.
jūṭikā f. (= juṭ-) id. Gobh. Sch.

jūtikā f. a kind of camphor L.

jūmaranandin jūmara-nandin m. = jum-.

jūr cl.4.Ā. see 1. jur.

jūr (cf. jvar) cl.4.Ā. -ryate, to hurt Dhātup.; to be angry with (dat.) Bhaṭṭ. xi, 8.

jūr mfn. fr. jvar Pāṇ. 6-4, 20.

jūra m. = hiṃsana Śiś. xix, 102
jūrī f. saliva, SāṅkhBr. xix; 3 Sch.

jūrṇa mfn. fr. jvar Pāṇ. 6-4, 20 Sch.

jūrṇi f. glowing fire, blaze RV. vii, 39, 1; viii, 72, 9
     f. a fiery weapon, i, 129, 8 (Nir. vi, 4)
     f. anger Naigh. ii, 13
jūrṇi f. = -rti L.
jūrṇi f. (fr. 1. jur, "decaying" ?) the body L.
jūrṇi f. (for jūti) speed L.
jūrṇi m. the sun L.
jūrṇi m. Brahmā L. -ṇin mfn. glowing RV. vi, 63, 4.

jūrti f. = jvara, fever Pāṇ. 6-4, 20 Kāś.

jūrṇa 1. and 2. jūrṇa see 2. jūr and p. 423, col.3.

jūrṇi see 2. jṛṛ.

jūrya see col.1.

jūrv (cf. 2. jūr) cl.1.P. (p. jūrvat) to consume by heat, singe RV. i, 191, 9 (Naigh. ii); to hurt Vop. (Dhātup. xv); cf. ni- saṃ-.

jūṣ cl.1.P. v.l. for yūṣ.

jūṣaṇa n. Grislea tomentosa L.

jūṣa n. (cf. juṣkaka) = yūṣa L.

jṛ cl.1.P. see 1. jṛṛ.

jṛ cl.1.Ā. (2. du. jarethe and Impv. -thām jarante, -rasva p. jaramāṇa) to come near, approach RV. i-iv, viif.;x, 40, 3.

jṛṅga or -gi m. pl. N. of a people VarBṛS. iv, 22 (v.l. bhṛṅgi); xiv, 21.

jṛmbh (cf. jabh) cl.1.Ā. jrimbhate (ep. also P. -bhati; p. -bhamāṇa; pf. jajṛmbhe; ind. p. jṛmbhitvā) to open the mouth, yawn ĀśvGṛ. iii, 6 Mn. &c.; to gape open, open (as a flower) Ṛitus. Kathās. xxv; to fly back or recoil (as a bow when unstrung) MBh. v, 1909; to unstring a bow R. iii, 30, 28; to unfold, spread (as a flood &c.), expand, occupy a larger circuit MBh. Hariv. Bhartṛ. iii, 41 Rājat. v, 269; to spread (as sound), v, 363; to feel at ease Hariv. 12073 Kum. iii, 24 Kathās. vii, 102 Rājat. vi, 283: Caus. (pf. jṛmbhayām āsa) to cause to yawn Hariv. 10632: Intens. jarījṛmbhate, to spread everywhere Dhūrtan. Introd.

jṛmbha m. (n. g. ardkarcādi) yawning Suśr. iii, 4, 49 Mn. iv, 43 Kull.
     m. blossoming, Ratnāv, ii, 4 (ifc. f. ā)
     m. appearance of (in comp.) Subh.
     m. expansion, stretching W.
jṛmbha m. swelling L.
jṛmbha m. N. of a bird R. ii, 35, 18
jṛmbhā f. blossoming Mālatīm. ix, 16.

jṛmbhaka m. "yawner", a sort of spirit or demon MBh. iii, 14548 Hcat. i, 9, 183
jṛmbhaka m. (= jambh-) N. of certain magical formularies for exorcising the evil spirits supposed to possess weapons R. i, 30, 7
jṛmbhikā f. yawning MBh. v, 282 f. Kād. Kathās.

jṛmbhaṇa mfn. causing to yawn Hariv. R. i, 56, 7 BhP. iii, x
jṛmbhaṇa n. yawning Suśr. VarBṛS. BhP. v Vedāntas.
jṛmbhaṇa n. stretching the limbs, slackness Ṛitus. Vet.
jṛmbhaṇa n. bursting open, blossoming Bhartṛ. i, 24.

jṛmbhā f. see -bha.
jṛmbhāvat jṛmbhā-vat mfn. yawning W.

jṛmbhita mfn. opened, expanded, enlarged, increased MBh. vii, 8198 Kathās. lxiv, lxxi
     mfn. opened (a flower) L.
     mfn. unstrung (a bow) R. i, 75, 17ff.
jṛmbhita mfn. (fr. Caus.) caused to yawn Hariv. 10633
     mfn. exerted W.
jṛmbhita n. yawning Suśr.
jṛmbhita n. bursting, opening, unfolding Kathās. xxvi, 89
jṛmbhita n. developing, swelling W.
jṛmbhita n. exertion L.
jṛmbhita n. wish L.
jṛmbhita n. a kind of coitus L.
jṛmbhin jṛmbhin mfn. yawning W.
     mfn. blossoming W.
jṛmbhiṇī jṛmbhiṇī f. Mimosa octandra L.

jṛṛ (cf. jur) cl.1.P. (3. pl. jaranti; Impv. 2. du. jaratam; p. jarat see s.v.) to make old or decrepit RV. vi, 24, 7; to cause to grow old, vii, 67, 10; (1. jṛ) to humiliate L.: cl.4.P. jīryati (AV. &c.; also Ā. -te; p. jīryat, rarely -yamāṇa; once cl.1. Ā. Subj. 3. pl. jaranta RV. x, 31, 7; cl.9. jṛṇāti Dhātup. xxxi, 24; cl.10. jārayati, xxxiv, 9; pf. jajāra, AX, x, 8, 26 &c.; once jāgāra, v, 19, 10; 3. pl. jajarur and jerur Pāṇ. 6-4, 124; aor. ajarat and ajārīt, iii, 1, 38; Subj. 3. pl. jāriṣur RV.; fut. 1st jaritā and -rītā Vop. xi, 2; ind. p. -ritvā and -rītvā Pāṇ. 7-2, 55) to grow old, become decrepit, decay, wear out, wither, be consumed, break up, perish RV. AV. &c.; to be dissolved or digested Yājñ. ii, 111 MBh. i, 1331 Suśr. VarBṛS.; Bhaṭt.: Caus. jarayati (ep. also Ā. -te; p. -rayat RV. [once, jar-, i, 124, 10] &c.) to make old, wear out, consume RV. TS. iv KaṭhUp. MBh. &c.; to digest MBh. R. Car. i, 21; to cause to be digested MBh.xii R. BhP.

jṛṛ (= gṛṛ) cl.1.Ā. jarate (p. jaramāṇa) to crackle (as fire) RV.; (Naigh. iii, 14) to call out to, address, invoke, praise RV.; cf. [characters].

jugurvaṇi mfn. fond of praising, i, 142, 8.

jūrṇi mfn. invoking, 127, 10.

jejjaṭa (see jaijj-).

jeta in comp. irr. for -tṛ.
jetavana jeta-vana n. "Jetri's wood", N. of a grove near Srāvastī (where Buddha promulgated his doctrines) Buddh.
jetavanīya jeta-vanīya m. pl. N. of a Buddh. school.
jetasāhvaya jeta-sāhvaya mfn. "called after Jetṛi", with vana n. = -ta-vana Lalit.

jetavya mfn. ( ji) to be conquered, conquerable MBh. ii, 769 Prab. iv, 10/11
jetavya n. impers. to be conquered R. vi, 91, 7.
jetukāma jetu-kāma mfn. (fr. inf. -tum) desirous of victory MBh. iii, 133, 22.

jetri mfn. victorious, triumphant, gaining, (m.) conqueror RV. AV. &c.
jetri m. N. of a son of Madhucchandas (author of RV. i, 11 ) RAnukr.
jetri m. of a prince who had a grove near Srāvastī (cf. -ta-vana) Buddh.

jetva mfn. to be gained RV. vi, 47, 26
jetva mfn. (jait-) TāṇḍyaBr. 1.
jeman mfn. victorious RV. x, 106.

jeman m. victoriousness VS. xviii, 4 TS. i, 6, 2, 4; vii, 4, 3, 2 TāṇḍyaBr. xiii, 12, 8; xv, 5, 30.

jeya mfn. (Kāś. on Pāṇ. 3-1, 97 and vi, 1, 213) to be conquered MBh. xv, 220 MārkP. xxvii
     mfn. xxxix.

jeṣa m. gaining RV. i, 100, 11; vi, 44, 18
jeṣa m. cf. uj-, kṣetra- and svar-jeṣa, vi-.

jentāka m. a dry hot bath Car.

jenya mfn. ( jan) of noble origin (cf. [characters] ) RV.
     mfn. genuine, true (wealth, vasu), ii, 5, 1; viii, 101, 6.
jenyāvasu jenyā-vasu mfn. having genuine [or "acquired" Sāy. fr. ji] wealth, vii, 74, 3
     mfn. viii.

jemana see jim.

jeya see above.

jelaka m. N. of a man Rājat. vii.

jeṣ cl.1.Ā. to move Dhātup. xvi.

jeṣa see above.

jeh (cf. jabh, jṛmbh) cl.1.Ā. (p. jehamāna) to open the mouth, breathe heavily, be excessively thirsty RV. i, 163, 6; x; to gape, i, 110, 5; to move ("to strive after" Vop. and Sāy.) Naigh. ii.

[Page 425,1]
jehila m. N. of a Jain Sūri (successor of Nāga) Kalpas. sthavir.xii,f.

jai cl.1. jāyati, to wane, perish Dhātup. xxii, 17; cf. kṣai.

jaikaśūnya m. N. of a man Pravar. i, 1 (vv.ll. jek- and jihvāś-).

jaigīṣavya m. patr. fr. jigīṣu (g. gargādi), N. of an ancient Ṛiṣi (named along with Asita Devala) MBh. ii, ix, xii f. Hariv. 952 VarBṛS. iii, 62 BhP. ix, 21, 26.
jaigīṣavyeśvara n. N. of a Liṅga in BārāṇasI KāśīKh. lxiii.

jaigīṣavyāyaṇī f. of -vya g. lohitādi.

jaijjaṭa m. (= jaiyaṭa) N. of an author on medicine, Ṭoḍar. Bhpr.
jaijjaṭa m. (jejj-) Nid. Sch.

jaitra mf (ī) n. (fr. ji) victorious, triumphant, superior RV. i, 102, 3; x, 103, 5 MBh. Ragh. &c.
     mf (ī) n. leading to victory RV. ŚBr. xiii ĀśvŚr. iv, 13 MBh. &c.
jaitra m. a conqueror W.
jaitra m. N. of a son of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra, ix, 1404
jaitra n. victory, triumph, superiority RV. AV. xx TBr. ii
jaitra mf (ī) n. (ī) f. Sesbania aegyptiaca L.
jaitraratha jaitra-ratha m. a triumphant car Daś.

jaitrāyaṇa patr. Pravar. iii, 1 (v.l. caitr-).

jaitrāyaṇi fr. -tra, g: karṇādī.

jaitriya n. victory ĀpŚr.vi, 20.
jaitva mfn. see
jetva fr. jitvan g. karṇādi.
jaitvāyani fr. jitvan g. karṇādi.

jaina mf (ī) n. relating to the Jinas Sarvad. iii f. Pārśvan. ii, 36
jaina m. a worshipper of the Jinas, Jaina Sarvad. iii, vii, xi
jaina m. (= [characters] ) N. of a prince of Kaśmir
jaina mf (ī) n. (ī) f. the Jaina doctrine Hcar. viii.
jainataraṃgiṇī jaina-taraṃgiṇī f. a history of Kaśmīr by Sri-vara.
jainanagara jaina-nagara n. N. of a town built by prince Jaina.
jainapāla jaina-pāla m. N. of a man.
jaināyatana n. a Jaina monastery Daś. vii.
jaināśrama m. id. L.
jainendra m. N. of a grammarian
jainendra m. cf. jin-
jainendra n. Jinendra's grammar
jainendra n. -vyākaraṇa n. N. of a grammar by Abhaya-nandi (commented on by Deva-nandi, Abhaya- and Soma-deva).

jainya mfn. relating to the Jainas.

jaipāla irr. for jaya-p-, Croton Bhpr.
jaipālaka jaipālaka irr. for jaya-p-, Croton Bhpr.

jaimani m. patr. fr. jeman Pravar. iv, 1 and vi, 3 (v.l.)
jaimantāyana v.l. for jīvantyāy-

jaimini m. (= -mani) N. of a celebrated sage and philosopher (he was a pupil of Vyāsa [who made over to him the SV. BhP. i, 4, 21 VāyuP.] SāmavBr. MBh. if., xii; and was Udgātṛi priest at Janamejaya's snake-sacrifice, i, 2046; and was founder of the Pūrva- or Karma-Mīmāṃsā Pañcat. Madhus.) AśvGṛ. iii, 4 SāṅkhGṛ. Pravar. i, 4; iv, I Hariv. Bādar. &c.
jaiminikaḍāra jaimini-kaḍāra m. = kaḍāra-jaimini, the red Jaimini Pāṇ. 2-2, 38 Kāś.
jaiminikośasūtra jaimini-kośa-sūtra n. N. of wk.
jaiminibhāgavata jaimini-bhāgavata n. N. of a modern revision of BhP.
jaiminibhārata jaimini-bhārata n. N. of a modern revision of MBh.
jaiminisūtra jaimini-sūtra n. N. of wk., Prauḍh.

jaiminīya mfn. relating to or composed by Jaimini (a Dharma-śāśtra) Sarvad. xii, 19
jaiminīya m. an adherent of Jaimini SŚaṃkar. xvi, 79
jaiminīya m. pl. N. of a school of the SV. Caraṇ.
jaiminīya n. Jaimini's work Sarvad. iv, 195.
jaiminīyanyāyamālāvistara jaiminīya-nyāya-mālā-vistara m. N. of a compendium of the Mīmāṃsā philosophy by Mādhava.

jaimūta mfn. relating to the sage Jīmūta MBh. v, 3845.

jaiyaṭa N. of Kaiyaṭa's father.

jaiyyaṭa v.l. for jaijjaṭa.

jaiva mf (ī) n. belonging to the living personal soul (jīva) Bādar. ii, 3, 47 Sch.
     mf (ī) n. relating to Jupiter (Thursday Viṣṇ. lxxviii, 5) VarBṛ. Sūryas.
jaivantāyana m. (Pāṇ. 4-1, 103) = -ti ŚBr. xiv, 7, 3, 26 Pravar. i, 4 (v.l.)

jaivantāyani fr. jīvanta g. karṇādi.

jaivanti m. patr. fr. jivanta Pāṇ. 4-1, 103.

jaivantyāyani v. I. for jīvantyāyana.

jaivala m. patr. fr. jīv- ŚBr. xiv, 9, 1, 1.

jaivali m. id. ChUp. i, 8, 1; v, 3, 1.

jaivātṛka mfn. (cf. jīvātu) long-lived, one for whom long life is desired Daś. viii, 4 (voc.)
     mfn. thin, lean L.
jaivātṛka m. the moon Bhām. ii, 76
jaivātṛka m. camphor L.
jaivātṛka m. a peasant Uṇ. Sch.
jaivātṛka m. a medicament L.
jaivātṛka m. a son L.

jaivi fr. jiva g. sutaṃgamādi.

jaiveya m. patr. fr. jīva g. śubhrādi.

jaiṣṇava mfn. fr. jiṣṇu W.

jaihnavaka m. a prince of the Jihnus Pāṇ. 4-2, 104 Vārtt. 28 Pat.

jaihmati m. patr. Pravar. i, 1.

jaihmākani m. patr. ib. (vv.ll. -māṣmani [for -māśmani?] and jihmaka).
jaihmāśineya m. patr. fr. jihmāśin Pāṇ. 6-4, 174
jaihmāśineya g. śubhrādi

jaihmi m. patr. fr. jihma Pravar. vi, 3 (v.l.)

jaihmya n. (fr. jihma) "crookedness", deceit, falsehood Mn. xi, 68 Yājñ. iii, 229 Vyavahārat.

jaihva mfn. lying on or relating to the tongue (jihvā) Suparṇ. xvii, 1 Bālar. i, 14.

jaihvalāyani patr. fr. jihvala Pravar. ii, 2, 1.

jaihvākāta mfn. fr. jihvā-kātya Pāṇ. 1-1, 73 Vārtt. 8.
jaihvya n. the sense of taste in the tongue BhP. iv, 29, 54; vii, 6, 13 and 15, 18.

jogū mfn. ( gu) praising RV. x, 53.

joṅga n. (cf. juṅga) aloe wood L.

joṅgaka n. id. Bhpr. v, 2, 21
joṅgaka n. cf. -gala.

joṅgaṭa m. = dohada L.

joṅgala m. = -gaka Npr.

joṭiṅga m. an ascetic who subjects himself to severe penances L.
     m. Śiva L.

joṭin m. Śiva L.
joṭīṅga joṭīṅga m. Śiva L.

joḍa ifc. the chin (e.g. a-, aśva-, eka-, khara-, go-, markaṭa-, sūkara-, hasti-; jahi-) L.

jotika m. N. of a family, Ratnak.

jonarāja jona-rāja m. N. of the author of Rājat. (commenced A.D, 1148).

jonnālā f. = yavanāla L.

jomā f. a kind of broth DivyĀv.

jola N. of a mixed caste BrahmaP. i, 9, 121 (also -lā jāti).

joṣa m. ( juṣ) satisfaction, approval, pleasure RV. i, 120, 1
joṣa m. joṣam ā or anuj-, "according to one's pleasure, to one's satisfaction" RV.
     m. silence Naish. v, 78
joṣam ind. (g. svar-ādi) according to one's wish or liking RV.
     m. with ās ([MBh. ii, vii f. xii, xv Śak.v, 18/19]), 1. as ([Naish. vi, 107 Pārśvan. iii, 168]), sthā ([KāśīKh.]), to remain quiet or silent
joṣa m. cf. a-, sa-joṣa, yathā-joṣam.
joṣavaka joṣa-vaka m. chattering nonsense RV. vi, 59, 4.

joṣaka see kāla- s.v. 2. kāla.

joṣaṇa n. ifc. liking BhP. iii, 25, 25
     n. "choosing" see bhūmi-joṣaṇa
     n. approval W.
joṣaṇā f. expression of satisfaction by the word juṣ KātyŚr. v

joṣayitavya mfn. to be approved without reflection Nir. v, 21.
joṣayitṛ mfn. = joṣṭṛ ŚBr.ix, 2, 3, 10 (superl. -tama) Nir. ix, 41f. (f. -ṭrī).

joṣas see vi-, sa-joṣas.

joṣṭṛ and joṣṭṛ mf (nom. du. -ṣṭrī) n. loving, cherishing, fostering RV. iv, 41, 9 VS. ĀśvŚr. ii, 16 ŚāṅkhŚr. viii, 18, 6 MānGṛ. Nir.

joṣya mfn. delightful RV. i, 173, 8 BhP.
joṣya mfn. cf. a-.

joṣā f. = yoṣā, a woman L.

joṣikā f. a cluster of buds L.

joṣit -ṣitā f. = yoṣit L.

johūtra mfn. ( hve) making noise RV. ii, 10, 1
     mfn. challenging, 20, 3
     mfn. neighing, i, 118, 9.

jaumara n. Jumara's grammar
jaumara m. pl, the followers of Jumara, Durgād. on Vop.

jaulāyanabhakta jaulāyana-bhakta mfn. inhabited by the Jaulāyanas g. aiṣukāry-ādi.

jauhava mfn. relating to the sacrificial ladle (juhū) KātyŚr. vi, 7, 6.

jauhotyādika mfn. belonging to juhoty-ādi Pāṇ. 3-1, 56 Siddh.

jña for 1. jñu. see ūrdhva-

jñu in comp. and ifc. (see abhi- and asita-jñu, ūrdhva-, pra-, mita-, saṃ-) for jānu.
jñubādh jñu-bādh mfn. bending the knees RV. vi, 1, 6.

jña jñaka, jñapita, &c. see below.

jñā cl.9.P.Ā. jānāti, -nite (cf. Pāṇ. 1-3, 76; Subj. -nat; Impv. -nītat, 2. sg. -nīhi, once irr. jña BhP. x, 89, 46; [fr. cl. 3.] jijāhi MBh. xiii, 4493; 2. pl. irr. -nata. ii, 2397; 2. sg. Ā. irr. -nase DivyĀv. xviii; p. -nat, -nāna irr. -namāna [MBh.]; pf. jajñau, -jñe [Pass. Rājat. v, 481], 3. pl. -jñur RV. vii, 79, 4 ŚBr. xi; p. -jñāna RV. x, 14, 2; fut. jñāsyati, -te; aor. ajñāsīt, -sta Pass. ajñāyi, vi, 65, 1 &c.; Pot. jñāyāt or jñey- Pāṇ. 6-4, 68; 2. sg. jñeyas = [characters] RV. ii, 10, 6; inf. jñātum) to know, have knowledge, become acquainted with (acc.; rarely gen. MBh. iii, 2154 Hariv. 7095), perceive, apprehend, understand (also with inf. [Pāṇ. 3-4, 65] MBh. ii, v Daś.), experience, recognise, ascertain, investigate RV. &c.; to know as, know or perceive that, regard or consider as (with double acc. e.g. tasya māṃ tanayāṃ jānīta, "know me to be his daughter" MBh. iii, 2476; with mṛṣā, "to consider as untrue" Ratnāv. ii, 18) Mn. &c.; "to acknowledge, approve, allow VS. xviii, 59 f. AV. ix, 5, 19 ŚBr. i, xi, xiv; to recognise as one's own, take possession of SaddhP.; to visit as a friend AV. x, 1, 25; to remember (with gen.) MBh. xii, 5169; Ā. to engage in (gen. e.g. sarpiṣo, "to make an oblation with clarified butter") Pāṇ. 1-3, 45; ii, 3, 51: Caus. jñapayati, to teach any one (acc.) SāṅkhŚr.xv; jñāp- (Pass. jñāpyate) to make known, announce, teach anything MBh. ii, xii Kāty. and Pat.; to inform any one (gen.) that (double acc.) MBh. i, 5864; Ā. to request, ask ChUp. ii, 13, 1 (jñap-) MBh. iii, 8762 (jñāp-): Desid. jijñāsate (Pāṇ. 1-3, 57; ep. also P.) to wish to know or become acquainted with or learn, investigate, examine Mn. ii, 13 MBh. &c.; to wish for information about (acc.) Kathās. xxii, 84; to conjecture AV. xiv, 1, 56: Caus. Desid. jijñapayiṣati (also -jñāp- Siddh.) and jñīpsati (cf. -psyamāna), to wish to make known or inform Pāṇ. 7-2, 49 & 4, 5; ([cf. [characters] &c.])

jña mf (ā) n. (iii, 1, 135) knowing, familiar with (chiefly in comp.; rarely gen. or loc. MBh. xii, 12028 R. vii, 91, 25) ŚBr. xiv, 7, 2, 3 Mn. &c.
     mf (ā) n. intelligent, having a soul, wise, (m.) a wise and learned man ŚvetUp. PraśnUp. Bādar. VarBṛ. BhP. vii
     mf (ā) n. having Jñā as deity Pāṇ. 6-4, 163 Pat.
jña m. the thinking soul (= puruṣa) Sāṃkhyak. Nyāyad.iii, 2, 20 Sch.
jña m. the planet Mercury VarBṛS. VarBṛ. Laghuj. Sūryas.
jña m. the planet Mars L.
jña m. Brahmā L.
jña mf (ā) n. (ā) f. N. of a woman Pāṇ. 6-4, 163 Pat.; ([cf. Lat. 'mali-' and 'beni-gnu-s'.])
jñatā jña-tā f. intelligence Yājñ. iii, 142 Nyāyad. Sch.
jñatā jña-tā ifc. knowledge of Nal. xix, 24.
jñatva jña-tva n. intelligence Nyāyad. Sch.
jñaṃmanya jña-ṃ-manya mfn. thinking one's self-wise Rājat. iii, 491.
jñaśakti jña-śakti f. the intellectual faculty Bādar. ii, 2, 9.

jñaka mf (akā or ikā) n. dimin, fr. 2. jña Pāṇ. 7-3, 47.
jñapita mfn. = -pta, 2, 27.

jñapta mfn. (2, 27) instructed ŚBr. xi, 5, 3, 8ff.

jñapti f. understanding, apprehension, ascertainment of (in comp.) VarBṛ. i, 2 Kathās. BhP. x, 89, 2 Sarvad. xif. (ilc. -tika)
     f. the exercise of the intellectual faculty, intelligence BhP. x Jaim. i, 1, 5 Sch.
jñapticaturtha jñapti-caturtha mfn. scil. karman DivyĀv. xxvi.

jñaptika see -pti. 2.
jñā mfn. ifc. "knowing, familiar with" see ṛta-, pada and pra-jiñā, a-saṃ-.

jñā f. for ā-j- (by irr. Sandhi after e and o) MBh. i, 3168; iii, 16308.

jñāta mfn. known, ascertained, comprehended, perceived, understood AV. xix, 15, 6 ŚBr. &c. (āṃjñātam "Ah! I know" Mṛicch. i, 6/7 Śak. &c.)
     mfn. meant (mayā jñātam, "I meant") Kād. vi, 995
     mfn. taken for (nom.) Pañcat. i, 2, 2
     mfn. known as (nom.) to (gen.) Vop. v, 27
jñāta m. pl. N. of Mahā-vira's family Jain.
jñātakulīna jñāta-kulīna mfn. belonging to a known family ŚBr. iv, 3, 4, 19.
jñātatā jñāta-tā f. the being known or understood Sarvad.
jñātanandana jñāta-nandana m. "son of the Jñāta family", Mahā-vīra Jain.
jñātaputra jñāta-putra m. id. ib.
jñātamātre jñāta-mātre loc. ind. on its being merely ascertained Nal. xvi, 4.
jñātasarvasva jñāta-sarvasva mfn. all-knowing Caurap.
jñātasiddhānta jñāta-siddhānta mfn. completely versed in any science L.
jñātādharmakathā jñātā-dharma-kathā f. the 6th Aṅga of the Jains.
jñātānvaya m. = -ta-nandana W.

jñātaka mfn. known, &c. g. yāvādi.

jñātavya mfn. to be known or understood or investigated or inquired after MBh. Hariv.
     mfn. perceptible, 11143
     mfn. to be considered as Cāṇ. Mn. Sch.

jñāti m. "intimately acquainted" (cf. Goth. 'knodi'), a near relation ("paternal relation" L. and Sch.; cf. sam-bandhin), kinsman RV. AV. xii, 5, 44 TBr. i&c.
jñātikarman jñāti-karman n. the act or duty of a kinsman Gobh. ii, 1, 10.
jñātikārya jñāti-kārya n. id. Mn. xi, 188 Hariv. 9085.
jñātitva jñāti-tva n. consanguinity, relationship Mn. xi, 173.
jñātidāsi jñāti-dāsi- f. a female house-slave R. ii, 7, 1.
jñātiputra jñāti-putra m. the son of a relative Pāṇ. 6-2, 133
     m. for -ta-p- Buddh.
jñātiprabhuka jñāti-prabhuka mf (ā) n. foremost among relations Yājñ. ii, 5/6 28.
jñātiprāya jñāti-prāya mfn. chiefly destined for kinsmen Mn. iii, 264.
jñātibhāva jñāti-bhāva m. relationship Hit. ii, 5, 8.
jñātibheda jñāti-bheda m. dissension among relatives Hariv. 7304.
jñātimat jñāti-mat mfn. having near relations, SāṅkhGṛ. i, 9.
jñātimukha jñāti-mukha mfn. having the appearance of a relative AV. xviii, 2, 28.
jñātivid jñāti-vid mfn. having or making near relations Kauś. 78.

jñātṛ mfn. one who knows or understands, a knower ChUp. viii, 5, 1 KaṭhUp. &c.
     mfn. an acquaintance, (hence) a surety (cf. [characters] ) AV. vi, 32, 3; viii, 8, 21
     mfn. a witness Mn. viii, 57 (v.l. sakskin).
jñātṛtva jñātṛ-tva n. knowledge Sarvad. ix, 49; xv, 127.

jñāteya n. (Pāṇ. 5-1, 127) affinity, kindred sentiments Hcar. i, 534.

jñātra n. the intellectual faculty VS. xviii, 7 TS. vii, 2, 4, 2 MaitrS. iv, 2, 8 TāṇḍyaBr. v, 7.

jñāna n. knowing, becoming acquainted with, knowledge, (esp.) the higher knowledge (derived from meditation on the one Universal Spirit) ŚāṅkhŚr.xiii Gobh. Mn. &c.
     n. "knowledge about anything cognizance" see -tas and a- (jñānād a-jñānād vā, knowingly or ignorantly, xi, 233)
     n. conscience MBh.
jñāna n. = -nendriya KaṭhUp. vi, 10
     n. engaging in (gen. e.g. sarpiṣas, "in sacrifice with clarified butter") Pāṇ. 2-2, 10 Vārtt. Pat.
     n. N. of a Śakti Rasik.xiv, 36 RāmatUp. i, 90 Sch.
jñānā f. id. Pañcar. iii, 2, 30 Rāmapūjāś.
jñānakanda jñāna-kanda m. N. of a pupil of Saṃkarācārya, Śamkar. iv.
jñānakāṇḍa jñāna-kāṇḍa n. (opposed to karma-k-) that portion of the Veda which relates to knowledge of the one Spirit TĀr. x, 1, 19 Sāy. (v.l. khila-k-).
jñānakīrti jñāna-kīrti m. N. of a Buddh. teacher.
jñānaketu jñāna-ketu m. "having marks of intelligence", N. of a man Lalit. xiii, 156
jñānaketudhvaja jñāna-ketu-dhvaja m. N. of a Devaputra, iii, 160.
jñānakhaṇḍa jñāna-khaṇḍa N. of part of ŚivaP.
jñānagamya jñāna-gamya mfn. attainable by the understanding (Śiva).
jñānagarbha jñāna-garbha m. "filled with knowledge", N. of a Bodhi-sattva Buddh. L.
     m. of a scholar ib.
jñānagūha jñāna-gūha mf (ā) n. concealing the understanding BhP. iii, 26, 5.
jñānaghana jñāna-ghana m. pure or mere knowledge or intellect, viii, 3, 12; ix, 8, 23
jñānaghana jñāna-ghana m. -nācārya, m. N. of a teacher W.
jñānacakṣus jñāna-cakṣus n. the eye of intelligence, inner eye, intellectual vision Mn. ii, 8; iv, 24 MBh. xiii, 2284 (cf. dīrgha)
jñānacakṣus jñāna-cakṣus mfn. seeing with the inner eye CūlUp. 16.
jñānacandra jñāna-candra m. N. of a man.
jñānatattva jñāna-tattva n. true knowledge W.
jñānatapas jñāna-tapas n. penance consisting in striving to attain knowledge W.
jñānatas jñāna-tas ind. knowingly Mn. viii, 288.
jñānatīrtha jñāna-tīrtha n. N. of a Tirtha W.
jñānatva jñāna-tva n. the being knowledge Sarvad. iii f.
jñānada jñāna-da m. an imparter of knowledge W.
jñānadatta jñāna-datta m. "given by knowledge", N. of scholar Buddh. L.
jñānadarpaṇa jñāna-darpaṇa m. "mirror of knowledge", Mañjuśri L.
jñānadarśana jñāna-darśana n. supreme knowledge Buddh. Jain.
jñānadarśana jñāna-darśana m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva Kāraṇḍ. i, 3.
jñānadīpa jñāna-dīpa m. the lamp of knowledge W.
jñānadīrgha jñāna-dīrgha mfn. far knowing, far-seeing (the eye, cakṣus) MBh. xii, 6742.
jñānadurbala jñāna-durbala mfn. deficient in knowledge W.
jñānadeva jñāna-deva m. N. of a man W.
jñānaniścaya jñāna-niścaya m. certainty, ascertainment W.
jñānaniṣṭha jñāna-niṣṭha mfn. engaged in cultivating true knowledge Mn., iii, 1 34.
jñānapata jñāna-pata mf (ī) n. fr. -pati g. aśvapaty-ādi.
jñānapati jñāna-pati m. the lord of knowledge ib.
     m. N. of a man W.
jñānapara jñāna-para mfn. wholly devoted to knowledge of Spirit.
jñānapātra jñāna-pātra n. "knowledge-vessel", a man famous through knowledge, Siṃhas. iii, 5/6.
jñānapāvana jñāna-pāvana n. "purifying knowledge", N. of a Tirtha MBh. iii, 7081.
jñānapūrva jñāna-pūrva mfn. preceded by knowledge, well considered Mn. xii, 89 Car. i, 18
jñānapūrvakṛta jñāna-pūrva-kṛta mfn. done designedly R. ii, 64, 22.
jñānaprakāśa jñāna-prakāśa m. "knowledge-illumination", N. of a work by Jagajjīvana-dāsa.
jñānapradīpa jñāna-pradīpa m. N. of Yoga-sāra-saṃgraha ii.
jñānaprabha jñāna-prabha m. "brilliant with knowledge", N. of a Bodhi-sattva Buddh. L.
     m. of a man Buddh.
jñānapravāda jñāna-pravāda m. "lecture on knowledge", N. of one of the 14 Pūrvas (or lost Jaina canon).
jñānaprasthāna jñāna-prasthāna n. "method of knowledge", N. of a Buddh. wk.
jñānabodhnī jñāna-bodhnī f. "awakening knowledge", N. of a Vedāntic treatise.
jñānabhāskara jñāna-bhāskara m. "sun of knowledge", N. of a medical compilation.
jñānamaṇḍapa jñāna-maṇḍapa "knowledge-temple", N. of a temple, KāśiKh. lxxix.
jñānamaya jñāna-maya mfn. consisting of knowledge MuṇḍUp. &c. (sarva- Mn. ii, 7)
jñānamayī jñāna-mayī f. with mudrā = -na-mudrā RāmatUp. i, 49.
jñānamālā jñāna-mālā f. N. of wk. Smṛitit. Vratapr.
jñānamudra jñāna-mudra mfn. having the impress of wisdom, wise W.
jñānamudrā jñāna-mudrā f. a kind of Mudrā Hcat. ii, 1, 765 Vratar. (AgSaṃh.)
jñānamūrti jñāna-mūrti f. knowledge personified VP. vi, 4, 42.
jñānameru jñāna-meru m. "knowledge-Meru", N. of a man Lalit. xiii, 159.
jñānayajña jñāna-yajña m. "sacrifice of knowledge", N. of Bhāskara-miśra's Comm. on TS. and TĀr.
jñānayoga jñāna-yoga m. the Yoga as based on the acquisition of true knowledge (opposed to karma-y- or the Yoga as based on performance of ceremonial rites) Bhag. iii, 3 VP. vi, 4, 42 NārP MatsyaP.
jñānaratnāvalī jñāna-ratnāvalī f. "knowledge-necklace", N. of a treatise Sarvad. vii, 130.
jñānarāja jñāna-rāja m. "king of knowledge", N. of the author of Siddhāntasundara.
jñānarādha jñāna-rādha m. pl. N. of a family Pravar. v, 1,
jñānalakṣaṇā jñāna-lakṣaṇā f. "knowledge-marked", (in logic) intuitive knowledge of anything actually not perceivable by the senses Bhāṣāp.
jñānavajra jñāna-vajra m. "knowledge-thunderbolt", N. of a Buddh. author
jñānavat jñāna-vat mfn. (Pāṇ. 8-2, 9 Sch.) knowing (that, iti) Vedāntas. Tattvas.
     mfn. endowed with knowledge or science, intelligent, wise, having spiritual knowledge MBh. R. vi, 102, 7 Laghuj. &c.
     mfn. possessing knowledge (loka) ChUp. vii, 7, 2
jñānavat jñāna-vat m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva Buddh. L.
jñānavarman jñāna-varman m. N. of a poet, Śārṅgp. lviii, 1,
jñānavāpī jñāna-vāpī f. "knowledge-pool", N. of a Tirtha, KāśiKh. xxxiii f.
jñānavijñāna jñāna-vijñāna in comp., sacred and miscellaneous knowledge Mn. ix, 41 &c.
jñānavibhūtigarbha jñāna-vibhūtigarbha m. "filled with superhuman knowledge", N. of a Bodhi-sattva Buddh. L.
jñānavilāsakāvya jñāna-vilāsa-kāvya n. N. of a poem.
jñānavṛddha jñāna-vṛddha mfn. advanced in knowledge R. ii, 45, 8.
jñānaśakti jñāna-śakti f. "intellectual faculty"
jñānaśaktimat jñāna-śakti-mat mfn. possessing intellectual faculty Vedāntas.
jñānaśāstra jñāna-śāstra n. the science of fortune-telling Vet. v, 4/5.
jñānaśrī jñāna-śrī m. N. of a Buddh. author Sarvad. ii, 84.
jñānaśreṣṭha jñāna-śreṣṭha mfn. pre-eminent in wisdom W.
jñānasaṃtati jñāna-saṃtati f. continuity of knowledge MāṇḍUp. 10.
jñānasaṃtāna jñāna-saṃtāna m. id. Sarvad. xi, 81,
jñānasambhāra jñāna-sambhāra m. a great amount of knowledge Lalit. iv, 123.
jñānasāgara jñāna-sāgara m. "knowledge-ocean", N. of a Jain Sūri (author of a Comm. on Ogha-niryukti, A.D. 1383).
jñānasiddhi jñāna-siddhi m. N. of a man Kathās.liv, 18.
jñānahasti jñāna-hasti m. N. of a man Pravar. v, 1.
jñānākara m. "knowledge-mine", N. of a son of a Buddha
     m. of a Buddha.
jñānāgni m. "knowledge-fire", distinction between good and bad GarbhUp.
jñānājñānakṛta jñānājñāna-kṛta mfn. done knowingly or ignorantly Mn. viii, 145.
jñānātman m. the intellectual soul VP. vi, 4. 42 RāmatUp. i, 89; ii, 5
jñānātman mfn. all-wise W.
jñānānanda m. "joy of knowledge", N. of an author.
jñānānutpāda m. non-production of knowledge, ignorance W.
jñānāmṛta n. "knowledge-nectar", N. of a grammar.
jñānārṇava m. "knowledge-ocean", a wise man BṛNārP. i, 23
     m. N. of a Tantra
     m. of a work (by Śubha-candra) Nirṇayas. i, 515
     m. of a manual on med. by Yama-rāja BrahmaP. i, 16, 17.
jñānāvaraṇa n. "knowledge-cover", error Sarvad. iii (Jain.)
jñānāvaraṇīya mfn. resulting from error (-ṇa; one of the 8 kinds of karman) Jain.
jñānāvalokālaṃkāra m. N. of a Buddh. wk.
jñānāvasthita mfn. engaged in cultivating wisdom W.
jñānendrasarasvati jñānendra-sarasvati m. N. of a scholiast on Siddh.
jñānendriya n. "knowledge-organ", an organ of sensation BhP. Sāy. on ŚBr. ix.
jñānottama m. N. of an author W.
jñānodatīrtha jñānoda-tīrtha n. "Tirtha of the waters of knowledge", N. of a Tīrtha KāśīKh. xxxiii.
jñānolkā f. "knowledge-meteor", N. of a Samādhi Buddh.

jñānin mfn. knowing, endowed with knowledge or intelligence, wise, (opposed to vi-) knowing the higher knowledge or knowledge of spirit (Kathās. lxxix) Mn. xii, 103 Hariv. &c.
jñānin m. a fortune-teller, astrologer R. vi, 23, 4 Kathās. xviii, 60; xix, 77 Vet.
jñānin m. "possessing religious wisdom", a sage W.
jñānitva jñāni-tva n. fortune-telling Kathās. xix, 75.

jñāniya Nom. P. to wish for knowledge Vop.

jñāpaka mf (ikā) n. causing to know, teaching, designing, informing, suggesting Hariv. 6518 Kāty. and Kāś. BhP. ix, 6, 10 Sāh. &c.
jñāpaka m. a master of requests (particular officer at a Hindū court) Pañcat. iii, 67/68 n. an expression or rule giving particular information (as a rule of Pāṇ. Implying some other grammatical law than that resulting from the mere words of the rule itself), precept MBh. i, 5846 Pat. Kāś. and Siddh.
jñāpakasamuccaya jñāpaka-samuccaya m. "Jñāpakarules (of Pāṇ.)", N. of wk. by Purnṣottama-deva.

jñāpana n. making known, suggesting Pat. and Kāś. Rājat. iv, 180.
jñāpanīya mfn. to be made known as (nom.) Kād. vi, 891.

jñāpita mfn. informed ĀśvGṛ. iv, 7, 2
     mfn. made known, known by (in comp.) Sarvad.
     mfn. taught Jaim. i, 1, 2 Sch.
     mfn. instructed in (acc.) MBh. xiv, 415 Hariv. 10038.
jñāpti f. for jñapti Buddh. L.

jñāpya mfn. to be made known Sāh. iii, 20.

jñās m. a near relative RV. i, 109, 1
jñās m. cf. a-.

jñīpsā f. (fr. Desid. of Caus.) asking for information Dhātup. xxviii, 120.
jñipsyamāna mfn. (Pass. p.) being desired to be informed Pāṇ. 1-4, 34.

jñu ifc. (in Prākṛit 'savva-NNu') for 2. jña.

jñeya mfn. to be known (e.g. jñeyo mahārṇavo'tra, it should be known that there is here a great sea VarBṛS. xiv, 19; kathaṃ na jñeyam asmābhir nivartitum, how should we not know how to leave off Bhag. i, 39) Mn. Yājñ. R. &c.
     mfn. to be learnt or understood or ascertained or investigated or perceived or inquired about ŚvetUp. i, 12 MBh. iii, 2737 Nal. &c.
jñeyajña jñeya-jña m. "understanding what is to be understood", the mind Yājñ. iii, 154.
jñeyatā jñeya-tā f. intelligibleness KapS. i, 96 Sch.
jñeyatva jñeya-tva n. id. Bhāṣāp.
jñeyamallaka jñeya-mallaka m. pl. N. of a people MārkP. lvii.

jñaudanīya Nom. P. (Desid. jujñ- -yiskati) to wish for the rice of Jñā Pāṇ. 1-4, 2 Vārtt. 9 Pat.

jman (only loc. jman) = kṣāman (cf. jmā, jmas s.v. 2. kskam) RV. vii, 21, 6 and 60, 2 VS. xvii, 6; cf. upa-, uru-, dvi-barha-, pṛthu-, pari-.
jmayā jma-yā mfn. (Nir. xii, 43) going on the earth RV. vii, 39, 3 (opposed to urāv antarikṣe).

jmāyat mfn. reaching the earth, viii, 68, 3.

jya jyakā see 1. jyā and 3. jyā.

jyā (cf. ji) cl.9.P. jināti (Pot. -nīyāt; p. -nat; pf. jijyau; fut. jyāsyati Pāṇ. 6-1, 16f.; ind p. -jyāya, 42) Ved. to overpower, oppress, deprive any one (acc.) of property (acc.) RV. AV. &c.; (derived fr. jyāyas, "senior") to become old Dhātup. xxxi, 29: cl.4. Ā. jīyate or Pass. -yate, Ved. to be oppressed or treated badly, be deprived of property (or everything, sarva-jyānim TS. vii) RV. &c.: Caus. jyāpayati, to call any one old Pāṇ. 3-1, 21 Siddh. 46: Desid. (p. jijyāsat) to wish to overpower RV. x, 152, 5: Intens. jejīyate Pāṇ. 6-1, 16 Kāś.; cf. pari-; [characters].

jīta mfn. oppressed AV.
     mfn. old, customary, of old Jain. (Prākṛit 'jIya')
jīta mfn. cf. a-.
jītakalpasūtra jīta-kalpa-sūtra n. "old Kalpa-sūtra", N. of a work by Jina-bhadra.
jītadhara jīta-dhara m. Śāṇḍilya.
jītavyavahārasūtra jīta-vyavahāra-sūtra n. N. of a Jain text.

jīna mfn. (Pāṇ. 8-2, 44; vi, 4, 2 Kāś.) old, aged L.
jīna n. a leather bag ("woollen cover" Jain. Sch.) Mn. xi, 139 (jīla Gaut. xxii; jāla Sch.)

jya mfn. ifc. "oppressing", see, brahma-jya.

jyā f. = [characters] see parama-yā
     f. excessive demand ŚBr.v, 4, 5, 4.
jyāna n. oppression, iv, 1, 2, 4.

jyāni f. (Pāṇ. 3-3, 95 Vārtt. 4) id. MaitrS. ii, 2, 10 (cf. a-)
     f. "loss" see sarva-jyānī
     f. disappearance, Mālatim. ix, 33
     f. infirmity, old age Vop. xi, 2
     f. a river L.
jyāya see nṛ-jyāya.

jyāyas mfn. (Pāṇ. 5-3, 61 f.; vi, 4, 160) superior, more excellent, greater, larger, stronger RV. &c. (ifc. [e.g. vaccana-, "superior in speech" Kāś.] Pāṇ. 6-2, 25)
     mfn. elder RV. &c.
     mfn. most excellent Ragh. xviii, 33
jyāyas mfn. (in law) being of age and answerable for one's conduct W.
jyāyastva jyāyas-tva n. superiority Bādar. iii, 3, 57 Sch.
jyāyasvat jyāyas-vat (jyāy-) mfn. having a superior AV. iii.

jyāyasa mfn. greater in number ŚBr. xiv, 4, 1.

jyāyiṣṭha mfn. (irr. superl.) most excellent, first, best MBh. vii, 3701 Hariv. 7265.

jyeya mfn. to be oppressed or deprived of property ŚBr. xiii, 4, 2 AitBr. vii, 29 (cf. a-jyeyata, brahma-jyeya)
     mfn. most excellent, best KenUp.

jyeṣṭha mfn. (Pāṇ. 5-3, 61) most excellent, pre-eminent, first, chief. best, greatest, (m.) the chief. RV. &c. (ifc. [e.g. vacana-, "best in speech" Kāś.] Pāṇ. 6-2, 25)
     mfn. more excellent than (abl.) MBh. xiii, 7205
jyeṣṭha mfn. (in math. with pada or mūla) greatest (root [square root] extracted from the quantity operated upon)
jyeṣṭha mfn. (Pāṇ. 5-3, 62; -ṣṭha) eldest, (m.) the eldest brother RV. iv, 33, 5; x, 11, 2 AV. &c.
jyeṣṭha m. (scil. ghaṭa) the ascending bucket (in a machine for raising water) Kuval. 46
jyeṣṭha m. for jyaiṣṭha VarBṛS. Rājat.
jyeṣṭha m. N. of a man MBh. xii, 13593
jyeṣṭha n. what is most excellent RV. x, 120, 1 AV. (also oxyt.)
jyeṣṭha n. tin L.
jyeṣṭha n. N. of a Liṅga LiṅgaP. i, 1, 3
jyeṣṭha n. with puṣkara see -ṣṭha-p-
jyeṣṭha f. (g. ajādi) the 16th (or accord. to modern reckoning 18th) lunar mansion (sacred to Indra) AV. xix, 7, 3 (parox.) TBr. iii, 1, 2 PārGṛ. MBh. &c. (also pl.)
jyeṣṭha n. the eldest wife Mn. ix, 122 & 124
jyeṣṭha n. a preferred wife L.
jyeṣṭha n. the 8th year in the Jupiter cycle of 12 years VarBṛS. viii, 10
jyeṣṭha n. the middle finger L.
jyeṣṭha n. a kind of stringed instrument
jyeṣṭha n. misfortune (personified as the elder sister of Lakṣmī, Padma P. v; cf. -ṣṭha-lakṣmī) BhP. i, 17, 32
jyeṣṭha n. N. of a Śakti Hcat. i, 8, 404
jyeṣṭha n. Gaṅgā L.
jyeṣṭha n. (ā L., ī) f. a small house-lizard (also jyaiṣṭhī W.) Tithyād.
jyeṣṭham ind. most, extremely ŚBr. i, 8, 1, 4.
jyeṣṭhakalaśa jyeṣṭha-kalaśa m. N. of Bilhaṇa's father Vcar. xviii, 79.
jyeṣṭhagṛhya jyeṣṭha-gṛhya m. the eldest member of a family ŚBr. xii, 4, 1, 4.
jyeṣṭhaghnī jyeṣṭha-ghnī f. = -ṣṭhā, the 16th lunar mansion AV. vi, 110, 2 TBr. i, 5, 2, 8.
jyeṣṭhajaghanya jyeṣṭha-jaghanya mfn. pl. the elders last AśvGṛ. iv, 4, 12.
jyeṣṭhatama jyeṣṭha-tama (jyeṣ-) mfn. best or first of all RV. ii, 16, 1; vi, 67, 1; oldest of all W.
jyeṣṭhatara jyeṣṭha-tara mfn. an elder one Pañcat. v, 4, 0/1
jyeṣṭhatarā jyeṣṭha-tarā f. a woman guarding a young girl Kathās. lxxv,
jyeṣṭhatarikā jyeṣṭha-tarikā f. = -rā ib.
jyeṣṭhatas jyeṣṭha-tas ind. (reckoning) from the eldest, according to seniority AV. xi, 3, 32 ĀpŚr. vi, 7, 8.
jyeṣṭhatā jyeṣṭha-tā f. precedence, seniority, primogeniture Mn. MBh. iii, 14461 Hariv. 7164.
jyeṣṭhatāta jyeṣṭha-tāta m. a father's elder brother L.
jyeṣṭhatāti jyeṣṭha-tāti (-ṣṭha-) f. (Pāṇ. 5-4, 61) superiority AV. vi, 39, 1; = -rāj RV. v, 44, 1.
jyeṣṭhatva jyeṣṭha-tva n. = -tā MBh. i, 8372 SārṅgP. Subh.
jyeṣṭhapāla jyeṣṭha-pāla m. N. of a man Rājat. viii.
jyeṣṭhapuṣkara jyeṣṭha-puṣkara n. N. of a renowned place of pilgrimage MBh. iii, xiii
jyeṣṭhapuṣkara jyeṣṭha-puṣkara n. (-ṣṭha puṣk-) R. i, 62, 2.
jyeṣṭhaprathama jyeṣṭha-prathama mfn. pl. the elders first MānGṛ. ii, 7.
jyeṣṭhabandhu jyeṣṭha-bandhu (-ṣṭha-) m. the chief of a family MaitrS. ii 2, 10.
jyeṣṭhabalā jyeṣṭha-balā f. Sida rhomboidea L.
jyeṣṭhabrāhmaṇa jyeṣṭha-brāhmaṇa mfn. having the oldest Brāhmaṇa TāṇḍyaBr. vii, 6, 7.
jyeṣṭhabhavikā jyeṣṭha-bhavikā f. an elder brother's wife DivyĀv. ii, 83 and 113.
jyeṣṭhabhāryā jyeṣṭha-bhāryā f. id. W.
     f. a senior or chief wife W.
jyeṣṭhayajña jyeṣṭha-yajña m. sacrifice of the eldest TS. vii AitBr. iv, 25
     m. the most excellent sacrifice TāṇḍyaBr. vi, 3, 8.
jyeṣṭharāj jyeṣṭha-rāj m. a sovereign RV. ii, 23, 1; viii, 16, 3 MaitrS. i, 3, 11.
jyeṣṭhalakṣmī jyeṣṭha-lakṣmī f. a chief mark, congenital mark (cf. AV. vii, 115, 3) MaitrS. i, 8, 1 TBr. ii, 1, 2, 2 ("indigence personified as the elder sister of Lakṣmī" Sch.).
jyeṣṭhalalitā jyeṣṭha-lalitā f. a particular vow to be observed in month Jyaiṣṭha ŚivaP.
jyeṣṭhavayas jyeṣṭha-vayas mfn. older than (in comp.) Kathās. iic, 28.
jyeṣṭhavara jyeṣṭha-vara m. a chief wooer AV. xi, 8, 1 f.
jyeṣṭhavarṇa jyeṣṭha-varṇa m. "first cast man", a Brāhman L.
jyeṣṭhavarṇa jyeṣṭha-varṇa m. cf. MBh. xiii, 6571.
jyeṣṭhavarṇin jyeṣṭha-varṇin m. id. Kām. ii, 19.
jyeṣṭhavṛtti jyeṣṭha-vṛtti mfn. behaving like an eldest brother Mn. ix, 110
jyeṣṭhavṛtti jyeṣṭha-vṛtti f. the duties of seniority W.
jyeṣṭhaśvaśrū jyeṣṭha-śvaśrū f. a wife's elder sister L.
jyeṣṭhasāman jyeṣṭha-sāman n. the most excellent Sāman TāṇḍyaBr. xxi, 2, 3
     n. N. of a Sāman. Gobh. iii, 2, 54 MBh. xii f.
jyeṣṭhasāman jyeṣṭha-sāman mfn. a chanter of that Sāman Yājñ. i, 219
jyeṣṭhasāman jyeṣṭha-sāman n. -ma-ga mfn. id. Āp. Mn. iii, 185.
jyeṣṭhastoma jyeṣṭha-stoma m. N. of an Ekāha ŚāṅkhŚr.xiv.
jyeṣṭhasthāna jyeṣṭha-sthāna n. N. of a place of pilgrimage MBh. iii, 8204.
jyeṣṭhāṃśa m. the eldest brother's share W.
     m. the best share W.
jyeṣṭhānujyeṣṭhatā f. regular succession according to seniority MBh. i, 2727 and 2742.
jyeṣṭhāmalaka m. Azadirachta indica L.
jyeṣṭhāmbu n. the scum of boiled rice or water in which grain has been washed L.
jyeṣṭhāśrama mfn. being in the most excellent order of life (viz. in that of a householder) Mn. iii, 78.
jyeṣṭhāśramin mfn. id. W.
jyeṣṭheśvara n. N. of a Liṅga KāśīKh. lxiii.

jyeṣṭhā f. of -ṣṭha q.v.
jyeṣṭhāpūjāvilāsa jyeṣṭhā-pūjā-vilāsa m. N. of wk.
jyeṣṭhāmūla jyeṣṭhā-mūla m. the month Jyaiṣṭha MBh. xiii, 4609 and 5156 VP. vi, 8, 33ff.
jyeṣṭhāmūlīya jyeṣṭhā-mūlīya m. id. L.
jyeṣṭhāvrata jyeṣṭhā-vrata n. a kind of observance in honour of Jyeṣṭhā TBr. ii, 1, 2, 2 Sch.

jyeṣṭhinī f. a woman who has an elder brother KātyŚr. xxiii, 1, 15 Sch.
jyeṣṭhinī f. cf. jyaiṣṭhineya.

jyeṣṭhilā f. N. of a river MBh. ii, 373.

jyaiṣṭha m. N. of a month (May-June, the full moon standing in the constellation Jyeṣṭhā) Lāṭy. x, 5, 18 Mn. viii, 245 Hariv. 7828 KātyŚr. Sch.
jyaiṣṭhī f. the full moon in month Jyaiṣṭha VarBṛS. xxiii, 1 (cf. mahā-jyaiṣṭhī)
jyaiṣṭha m. see jyeṣṭhī.

jyaiṣṭhasāmika mfn. fr. jyeskṭha-sāman Gobh. iii, l, 28.
jyaiṣṭhineya m. (g. kalyāṇyādi) a son of the father's first wife (jyeṣṭhā) TBr. ii, 1, 8, 1 TāṇdyaBr. ii, xx KātyŚr. (fr jyeṣṭhinī Sch.) Gaut. xxviii Mn. ix, 193 MBh. ii, 1934.

jyaiṣṭhya n. = jyeṣṭha-tā RV. VS. &c.

jyā f. a bow-string, [characters] RV. AV. VS. &c.
jyā f. (in geom.) the chord of an arc
jyā f. = jyārdha Sūryas.
jyā f. cf. adhi-, uj-, parama-, vi- and sa-jya
jyā f. eka-, krama-, krānti-.
jyākāra jyā-kāra m. a bow-string-maker VS. xxx, 7.
jyākriṣṭi jyā-kriṣṭi (jyāk-) f. straining a bow-string Amar. (Vcar.)
jyāghoṣa jyā-ghoṣa m. the twang of a bow AV. v, 21, 9 MBh. xiii, 7471.
jyāpāśa jyā-pāśa m. a bow-string AV. xi, 10, 22 Kauś. MBh. iv, 164.
jyāpiṇḍa jyā-piṇḍa a-sine expressed in figures Sūryas. ii, 31 f.
jyāpiṇḍaka jyā-piṇḍaka a-sine expressed in figures Sūryas. ii, 31 f.
jyābāṇeya jyā-bāṇeya m. pl. N. of a warrior-tribe, and (sg, ) a prince of that tribe g. yaudheyādi.
jyāmagha jyā-magha m. N. of Vidarbha's father Hariv. 1980 ff. BhP. ix, 23, 33 ff
jyārdha jyā-rdha (jyār-) m. the sine of an arc Sūryas. ii, 15; -piṇḍa = jyā-p-, 16.
jyāvāja jyā-vāja (jyā-) mfn. having the elasticity of a bow-string RV. iii, 53, 24.
jyāhroḍa jyā-hroḍa m. a kind of bow (not used for shooting) TāṇḍyaBr. xvii, 1, 14 KātyŚr. xxii Lāṭy. viii
jyāhroḍa jyā-hroḍa du. N. of two Sāmans ĀrṣBr.
jyotpatti f. the calculation of sines Gol.

jyakā f. (in geom.) the chord of an arc.

jyākā f. a bow-string RV. x, 133 AV. i, 2, 2.

jyāyamāna mfn. like a bow-string Daś. i, 18.

jyā f. the earth L.
     f. a mother L.

jyu cl.1.Ā. to go (= cyu) Dhātup.

jyut (fr. dyut) cl.1.Ā. jyotate (Naigh. i, 16; also P. Dhātup. iii, 4 v.l.) to shine MaitrS. ii, 12, 4, 4 MBh. (v.l.): Caus. jyotayati, to shine upon, illuminate AV. (iv, 37, 10 and )vii, 16, 1 MBh. (v.l.); cf. ava-.
jyutimat jyuti-mat mfn. v.l. for dy.

jyotayamāmaka jyotaya-māmaka m. night-fire (?) AV. iv, 37, 10 (gandharva AV. Paipp.).
jyotā f. "the brilliant one", mystical N. of a cow VS. viii, 43.

jyoti (only loc. -tau) = -tis TāṇḍyaBr. xvi, 10, 2; cf. daśa-, śata-.
jyotidarśana jyoti-darśana ? GārgīS.
jyotirata jyoti-rata m. N. of a Nāga (cf. -tī-ratha) Buddh. L.
jyotirathā jyoti-rathā see -tī-rathā.
jyotirathyā jyoti-rathyā see -tī-rathā.
jyotiṣṭoma jyoti-ṣṭoma m. (fr. -tis-stoma Pāṇ. 8-3, 83) N. of a Soma ceremony (typical form of a whole class of ceremonies consisting originally of 3, and later of 4, 5, or 7 subdivisions, viz. Agni-ṣṭoma (q.v.), Ukthya, and Ati-rātra, or in addition to these Ṣodaśin, Aty-agni-ṣṭoma, Vāja-peya, and Aptor-yāma) TS. vii ŚBr. x, xiii AitBr. iii&c.
jyotiṣṭomika jyoti-ṣṭomika mfn. fr. -ma KātyŚr. xxiv, 5, 16.

jyotiḥ in comp. for -tis.
jyotiḥparāśara jyotiḥ-parāśara m. the astronomer Parāśara Smṛitit. i.
jyotiḥpitāmaha jyotiḥ-pitāmaha m. Brahmā considered as the grandfather of astron.
jyotiḥprakāśa jyotiḥ-prakāśa m. N. of wk. on astron Nirṇayas.
jyotiḥśāstra jyotiḥ-śāstra n. = -tir-vidyā VarBṛS. i, 8 f.
     n. cvi, 4 ŚārṅgP.
jyotiḥṣṭoma jyotiḥ-ṣṭoma see -ti-ṣṭ-.
jyotiḥsāgara jyotiḥ-sāgara m. "luminary-ocean", N. of wk. on astron. Nirṇayas. i, 527ff.; iii, 645ff.
jyotiḥsāman jyotiḥ-sāman n. N. of a Sāman.
jyotiḥsāra jyotiḥ-sāra m. N. of wk. on astron., 720.
jyotiḥsiddhānta jyotiḥ-siddhānta m. another work on astron.

jyotika m. N. of a Nāga MBh. i, 1558.

jyotita mfn. = -tiṣ-mat AgP. cccxxix.

jyotir in comp. for -tis.
jyotiragra jyotir-agra (jyot-) mf (ā) n. preceded by light or life RV. vii AV. xiv, 2, 31.
jyotiranīka jyotir-anīka (jyot-) mfn. having a shining face RV. vii, 35, 4.
jyotiriṅga jyotir-iṅga m. "moving light", a firefly L.
jyotiriṅgaṇa jyotir-iṅgaṇa m. "moving light", a firefly L.
jyotirīśa jyotir-īśa -svara m. N. of the author of Dhūrtas.
jyotirudgamana jyotir-udgamana n. the rising of the stars Pāṇ. 1-3, 40 Pat.
jyotirgaṇa jyotir-gaṇa m. the heavenly bodies collectively W.
jyotirgarga jyotir-garga m. the astronomer Garga Nirṇayas. i, 56 and 58
     m. iii.
jyotirjarāyu jyotir-jarāyu (jyot-) mfn. surrounded by a brilliant covering RV. x, 123, 1.
jyotirjña jyotir-jña m. "star-knower", an astronomer VarBṛ. xvii, 2.
jyotirjvalanārciśrīgarbha jyotir-jvalanārci-śrī-garbha m. N. of a Bodhisattva Buddh. L.
jyotirdhāman jyotir-dhāman m. N. of one of the 7 sages in Tāmasa's Manv-antara BhP. viii, 1, 28.
jyotirnirbandha jyotir-nirbandha m. N. of wk. on astron. Nirṇayas. i, 41 and 563; ii, 8, 73f.
     m. iii.
jyotirbīja jyotir-bīja n. "light-seed" = -iṅga L.
jyotirbhāga jyotir-bhāga mfn. one possessing light Nir. xii, 1.
jyotirbhāsamaṇi jyotir-bhāsa-maṇi m. a kind of gem Buddh. L.
jyotirbhāsin jyotir-bhāsin mfn. brilliant with light Hariv. 985.
jyotirmaṇḍala jyotir-maṇḍala n. the stellar sphere W.
jyotirmantra jyotir-mantra m. N. of a Mantra Sarvad. xv, 260 f.
jyotirmaya jyotir-maya mfn. consisting of light, brilliant MuṇḍUp. Ragh. x, 24 (Viṣṇu) &c.
jyotirmaya jyotir-maya mfn. (also said of Śiva)
     mfn. abounding with stars, starry, xv, 59.
jyotirmilin jyotir-milin m. = -iṅga (cf. nīlamīlika) L.
jyotirmukha jyotir-mukha m. N. of one of Rāma's monkey-followers R. vi.
jyotirmedhātithi jyotir-medhātithi m. the astronomer Medhātithi Nirṇayas. iii, 706.
jyotirlatā jyotir-latā f. "light-creeper", Cardiospermum Halicacabum L.
jyotirliṅga jyotir-liṅga m. N. of several Liṅga temples.
jyotirlekhā jyotir-lekhā f. N. of the daughter of a Yaksha Kathās. lxxiii, 422
jyotirlekhāvalayin jyotir-lekhā-valayin mfn. studded with rows of stars W.
jyotirloka jyotir-loka m. the world of light AV. Pariś. xiv, 1 BhP. v, 23, 8.
jyotirvid jyotir-vid mfn. = -tiṣ-kṛt TS. i, 4, 34, 1
     mfn. knowing the stars, (m.) an astronomer, Yājn. 1, 332 Romakas. Kathās. liv
jyotirvidābharaṇa jyotir-vid-ābharaṇa n. N. of wk. on astron.
jyotirvidyā jyotir-vidyā f. astronomy Buddh. L.
jyotirvivaraṇa jyotir-vivaraṇa n. N. of wk. on astron. Nirṇayas. iii, 758f.
jyotirhastā jyotir-hastā f. "fire-handed", Durgā DevīP.

jyotiś in comp. for -tis.
jyotiścakra jyotiś-cakra n. "luminary circle", the zodiac BhP.
     n. GarP. LiṅgaP. Tithyād.
jyotiścandrārka jyotiś-candrārka m. "stars, moon and sun", N. of wk.

jyotiṣ in comp. for -tis.
jyotiṣkaṇa jyotiṣ-kaṇa m. a spark of fire Ragh. xv, 52.
jyotiṣkara jyotiṣ-kara m. "light-causer", a kind of flower Buddh. L.
jyotiṣkaraṇḍaka jyotiṣ-karaṇḍaka n. N. of wk. on astron. (written in Prākṛit by Pāda-liptasūri) Sūryapr. Sch.
jyotiṣkalpa jyotiṣ-kalpa mfn. like fire, blazing W.
jyotiṣkalpalatā jyotiṣ-kalpa-latā f. N. of wk. on astrol.
jyotiṣkṛ jyotiṣ-kṛ (ind. p. jyotiṣ-kṛtvā) to illumine TBr. ii, 1, 3, 9.
jyotiṣkṛt jyotiṣ-kṛt mfn. creating light RV. i, 50, 4; x, 66, 1 TS. i, 4, 34, 1.
jyotiṣkaumudī jyotiṣ-kaumudī f. N. of wk. on astron Smṛitit. i.
jyotiṣṭama jyotiṣ-ṭama mf (ā) n. (superl.) diffusing the most brilliant light Bhaṭṭ. ix, 85.
jyotiṣṭva jyotiṣ-ṭva n. luminousness TāṇḍyaBr. xvi, 1, 1 APrāt. iv, 102
     n. the state of light BhP. xi, 3, 13.
jyotiṣpakṣa jyotiṣ-pakṣa (jyot-) mf (ā) n. light-winged Kāṭh. TS. vii ŚBr. xi TāṇḍyaBr.
jyotiṣprabha jyotiṣ-prabha m. "brilliant with light", N. of a flower Buddh. L.
     m. N. of a Buddha Buddh.
     m. of a Bodhi-sattva ib.
     m. of a prince Kathās. lix, 59.
jyotiṣprahīṇa jyotiṣ-prahīṇa mfn. deprived of light, blind MBh. i, 178, 27.
jyotiṣmat jyotiṣ-mat (jyot-) mfn. luminous, brilliant, shining, belonging to the world of light, celestial RV. AV. &c. (-tītriṣṭubh, "the heavenly Triṣṭubh" of 3 x 12 and l x 8 syllables RPrāt.); spiritual, pure Yogas. i, 36; m. the sun Daś. viii, 114; = -ṣī-mat q.v.; the 3rd foot of Brahmā ChUp. iv, 7, 3 f.; N. of a son (of Manu Svāyambhuva Hariv. 415; of Manu Sāvarṇa, 467; of Priya-vrata [king of Kuśa-dvīpa] VP.); of a mountain BhP. v, 20, 4; (tī) f. "star-illumined", night L.; a kind of sacrificial brick VS. TS. i; a kind of Triṣṭubh; = -ṣkā Suśr. VarBṛS.

jyotiṣa m. an astronomer Buddh. L.
     m. the sun Gal.
     m. a particular magical formula for exorcising the evil spirits supposed to possess weapons R. i, 30, 6
jyotiṣa n. (g. ukthādi) the science of the movements of the heavenly bodies and divisions of time dependant thereon, short tract for fixing the days and hours of the Vedic sacrifices (one of the 6 kinds of Vedāṅga texts) Āp. MuṇḍUp. i, 1, 5 MBh. xiif. &c.
jyotiṣā f. N. of a river Viṣṇ. lxxxv, 33.
jyotiṣatattva jyotiṣa-tattva n. N. of wk. on astron.
jyotiṣaratnamālā jyotiṣa-ratna-mālā f. another work on astron.
jyotiṣavidyā jyotiṣa-vidyā f. astronomy W.
jyotiṣasaṃgraha jyotiṣa-saṃgraha m. the whole science of astron. VarBṛ.
jyotiṣārṇava m. N. of wk. on astron. Smṛitit. vii.

jyotiṣika m. (= jyaut- Gaṇar. 306 Sch.) an astronomer VarBṛ. xiii, 3 Sch. Siṃhās. xxv, 0/1 (v.l.)

jyotiṣīka m. id. Gal.

jyotiṣīmat jyotiṣī-mat mfn. (fr. du. of -tis) possessing the two luminaries (moon and sun) AV. xviii, 4, 14 (cf. RV. x, 53, 6)
jyotiṣīmat jyotiṣī-mat m. N. of one of the 7 suns TĀr. i, 7, 1 and 16, 1
jyotiṣīmat jyotiṣī-mat m. (-ṣ-mat VP. vi, 3, 20 Sch.)

jyotiṣka m. Premna spinosa Suśr. iv
     m. Plumbago zeylanica L.
     m. the seed of Trigonella foenum graecum L.
     m. N. of a Nāga (cf. -tika) MBh. v, 3631
     m. of a man Buddh. (DivyĀv. xix)
jyotiṣka pl. "the luminaries" regarded as a class of deities (arranged under 5 heads, viz. sun, moon, the planets, fixed stars, and lunar mansions) Jain.
jyotiṣka n. N. of a luminous weapon (with which Arjuna destroyed Tamas) MBh. vii, 1325 (jyautiṣa, B)
jyotiṣka n. N. of a bright peak of Meru, xii, 10212
jyotiṣkā f. Cardiospermum Halicacabum L.

jyotiṣya mfn. illumined TS. vi, 4, 2, 2.

jyotis n. light (of the sun, dawn, fire, lightning, &c.; also pl.), brightness (of the sky) RV. &c. (trīṇi jyotīṃṣi, light appearing in the 3 worlds, viz. on earth, in the intermediate region, and in the sky or heaven [the last being called uttama VS. xx AV. xviii; or uttara, i, 9, l; or tṛtīya RV. x, 56, 1] VS. viii, 36 AV. ix, 5, 8 MBh. iii; also personified as "fire" on earth, "ether or air" in the intermediate region, and "sun" in the sky ŚBr. xi, 5, 8, 2 SāṅkhŚr. xvi, 21, 2, &c.; "fire, sun and moon" Bhag. xv, 12)
     n. fire, flash of lightning Megh. Śak.
     n. moonlight RV. iii, 34, 4 AV. iv, 18, 1
jyotis n. (pl.) ŚBr. x and R. i, 35, 16
     n. eye-light RV. i, 117, 17
     n. the eye MBh. i, 6853 Ragh. BhP. ix
jyotis du. sun and moon Gobh. iii, 3, 18 Śatr. i, 28
jyotis pl. the heavenly bodies, planets and stars Mn. Bhag. &c. -tiṣām ayana n. course or movements of the heavenly bodies, science of those movements ([= -tiṣa]) Lāṭy. iv, 8, 1 Śikṣ.
jyotis sg. the light of heaven, celestial world RV. VS. AV. ŚBr. xiv, 7, 2
     n. light as the divine principle of life or source of intelligence, intelligence RV. vi, 9, 6 VS. xxiv, 3 AV. xvi Bhag.
jyotis n. (pauruṣaj- "human intelligence") Sarvad.
jyotis n. (paraj-, "highest light or truth") RāmatUp. and Sarvad.
     n. light as the type of freedom or bliss or victory (cf. [characters] and Lat. 'lux') RV. AV. VS. ŚBr. xiv Suśr.
     n. N. of several Ekāhas TS. vii ŚBr. xii. f. &c.
     n. of certain formularies containing the word jyotis Lāṭy. i, 8, 13
     n. a metre of 32 short and 16 long syllables
jyotis n. = -tiṣa, science of the movements of the heavenly bodies L.
     n. a mystical N. for the letter r RāmatUp.
jyotis m. fire L.
jyotis m. the sun L.
jyotis m. Trigonella foenum graecum L.
jyotis m. N. of a Marut Hariv. 11545
jyotis m. of a son of Manu Svārociṣa, 429
jyotis m. of a Prajā-pati VP.
jyotis m. cf. dakṣiṇā-, śukra-, sa-, hiraṇya-, &c.
jyotistattva jyotis-tattva n. = -tiṣa-t Nirṇayas. iii.
jyotissātkṛ jyotis-sāt-kṛ = -tiṣ- Bhaṭṭ. ix, 85

jyotī in comp. for -tis.
jyotīratha jyotī-ratha (-ti'-) mfn. one whose chariot is light RV. i, 140, 1; ix f.; the polestar L.; a kind of serpent Suśr. v, 4; (al) f. N. of a river (joining the Śoṇa) MBh. iii, 8150 (-ti-rathyā); vi, 334 Hariv. 9511 (-ti-r-) Ragh. vii, 33.
jyotīrasa jyotī-rasa m. a kind of gem R. ii, 94, 6 VarBṛS. Kathās.
jyotīrasa jyotī-rasa mfn. made of that gem MBh. iv, 24.
jyotīrūpasvayambhū jyotī-rūpasvayambhū m. Brahmā in the form of light Buddh.
jyotīrūpeśvara jyotī-rūpeśvara n. N. of a Litiga KāśīKh. xciv.

jyotsnā f. (Pāṇ. 5-2, 114) a moonlight night TBr. ii, 2, 9, 7
     f. moonlight MBh. R. &c. (ifc. f. ā Kathās. cvii)
jyotsnā pl. light, splendour BhP. iii, 28, 21
     f. one of Brahmā's bodies, 20, 39
     f. one of the moon's 16 Kalās BrahmaP. ii, 15
     f. Durgā DevīP. Devīm.
     f. the plant jyotsnī L. Sch.
     f. the plant ghoṣātakī L.
jyotsnākālī jyotsnā-kālī f. N. of a daughter of the moon (wife of Varuṇa's son Pushkara) MBh. v, 3534.
jyotsnādi jyotsnā-di (-nād-), a Gaṇa of Kāty. (Pāṇ. 5-2, 103 Vārtt. 2).
jyotsnāpakṣatantra jyotsnā-pakṣa-tantra n. N. of a Tantra Ānand. 31 Sch.
jyotsnāpriya jyotsnā-priya m. "fond of moonlight", the bird Cakora L.
jyotsnāmaya jyotsnā-maya mfn. consisting of moonlight Kād. Hcar.
jyotsnāvat jyotsnā-vat mfn. illuminated by the moon Ragh.vi, 34
     mfn. shining BhP.iv, 21, 26.
jyotsnāvāpī jyotsnā-vāpī f. "moonlight-receptacle", the moon Alaṃkārav.
jyotsnāvṛkṣa jyotsnā-vṛkṣa m. a lamp-stand L.
jyotsneśa m. "moonlight lord", the moon L. Sch.

jyotsnikā f. the plant kośātakī (or kṛta-vedhana Car. Sch.) L.
     f. N. of a female singer. Mālav.

jyotsnī f. (for jyaut-) a moonlight night Naish.
     f. Trichosanthesdioeca L.
     f. N. of a medical substance L.

jyautiṣa n. = jyot-, science of the movements of the heavenly bodies Vātsyāy. i, 3 Brahmas. Madhus.
     n. for jyotiṣka q.v.
     n. N. of 2 Sāmans ĀrṣBr.

jyautiṣika m. = jyot- g. ukthādi.

jyautsna m. (Pāṇ. 5-2, 103 Vārtt. 2) the light half of a mouth ŚāṅkhŚr. xiii, 19 Gobh. ii, 8
jyautsnī f. a full moon light L.
     m. Trichosanthes dioeca L.

jyautsnikā f. a moonlight night L.

jyeya jyeṣṭha, &c. see jyā.

jyo cl.1.Ā. jyavate, to order, cause any one to observe a vow Vop. (Dhātup. xxii, 69).

jyok ind. (g. svar-ādi) long, for a long time or while RV. VS. AV. ŚBr. ChUp.
jyokkṛ jyok-kṛ to be long about anything, delay RV. i, 33, 15; vii, 22, 6; to say "farewell" (Sch.) Hcar. v (jyot for jyok; also Caus.).
jyoktamām jyok-tamām ind., (superl.) for the longest time, longest AitBr. ii, 8 ŚBr. x, 2, 6, 5.

jyokti f. long life (?) ĀpŚr. xiii, 3, 1.

jyog in comp. for jyok.
jyogaparuddha jyog-aparuddha (jyog-) mfn. expelled a long time TS. ii, 1, 4, 7.
jyogāmayāvin jyog-āmayāvin (jyog-.) mfn. sick a long time, 1, 1, 3.
jyogjivātu jyog-jivātu f. long life ŚBr. xii, 8, 1, 20 xiii, 8, 3, 1 and 4.

jyoḍi see kara-, hasta-.

jyotā -ti, -tita, &c. see jyut.

jyau m. ([characters] ) planet Jupiter VarBṛ..

jyautiṣa -ṣika, &c. see above.

jri cl.1.P. jrayati, to go Naigh. ii, 14; to overpower Dhātup. xxii, 49; cf. upa-.

jraya see pṛthu-jraya.
jrayas n. expanse, space, flat surface (Zd. 'zarayo') RV. i, iv-vi, viii ff.

jrayasāna mfn. spreading, expanding, occupying space, v, 66; x, 115.
jri see uru- and pari-jri.

jri or jrī (= jṛṛ) cl1.9.10. jrayati, jriṇāti, jrāyayati, to grow old Dhātup. (v.l.)

jvar (cf. jval) cl.1. -rati (cf. 3. jūr &c.) to be feverish, xix, 1 4; Caus jvarayati (Pāṇ. 2-3, 54) to make feverish (Pass. -ryate, "to become feverish") Car.vi Suśr.; cf. anu-saṃ- saṃ-.

jvara m. (g. vṛṣādi) fever (differing according to the different Doshas or humors of the body supposed to be affected by it; "leader and king of all diseases" Suśr.) MBh. &c.
     m. fever of the soul, mental pain, affliction, grief ib.
jvarakṣaya jvara-kṣaya m. "anti-febrile", Costus speciosus VarBṛS. lxxviii, 1 Sch.
jvaraghna jvara-ghna mfn. febrifuge Car. vi, 3 Suśr. vi
jvaraghna jvara-ghna m. = -rāri L.
jvaraghna jvara-ghna m. Chenopodium album L.
jvaracikitsā jvara-cikitsā f. medical treatment of fever.
jvaradhūmaketu jvara-dhūma-ketu m. N. of a febrifuge Bhpr. vii, 1, 219.
jvaranāśaka jvara-nāśaka mfn. = -hara.
jvaranāśinī jvara-nāśinī f. = -hantrī Npr.
jvaranāśinī jvara-nāśinī f. = -rari ib.
jvaranirnaya jvara-nirnaya m. N. of a medical work.
jvarapralāpa jvara-pralāpa m. delirious words Kād. iv, 268.
jvarabrahmāstra jvara-brahmāstra n. N. of a febrifuge.
jvarahantrī jvara-hantrī f. "febrifuge", Rubia Munjista L.
jvarahara jvara-hara mfn. febrifuge Car. vi, 3.
jvarāgni m. feverish heat W.
jvarāṅkuśa m. a febrifuge
     m. Andropogon Jvarāṅkuśa W.
     m. N. of wk. on med. Ṭoḍar.
jvarāṅgī f. a kind of Croton L. (v.l. var-).
jvarātīsāra m. diarrhoea with fever Bhpr. vii, 15, 1 ff.
jvarānta m. "febrifuge", a kind of Nimba Gal.
jvarāntaka m. id. L.
     m. Cathartocarpus fistula L.
jvarāpaha mfn. = -ra-hara Car. vi, 3 Suśr. vi, 39
jvarāpahā f. Medicago esculenta L.
jvarāri m. "febrifuge", Cocculus cordifolius L.
jvarāśani m. N. of a febrifuge.

jvarita mfn. (g. tārakādi) feverish, affected with fever Car.vi, 3 Suśr. i, 11 and 29; vi, 39 Caurap.

jvarin mfn. id. Suśr. i, 11; vi, 39 Hcat. i, 7, 315 ŚārṅgP. xxi, 10.
jvāra see nava-jvāra, pra-.

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jval cl.1.P. jvalati (ep. also Ā.; p. -lat; aor. ajvālīt Pāṇ. 7-2, 2; 3. pl. ajvaliṣur Bhaṭṭ. xv, 106) to burn brightly, blaze, glow, shine TS. i ŚBr. Gobh. MBh. &c.; to burn (as a wound) Suśr.: Caus. jvalayati or jvāl-, to set on fire, light, kindle, make radiant, illuminate GopBr. ii, 5, 5 (Ā.) MBh. &c.: Intens. jājvalati (MBh.) or -lyate (Pāṇ. 3-1, 22 Kāś.; p. -lyamāna) to flame violently, shine strongly, be brilliant MBh. R. VP. iii, 2, 10 Rājat. i, 154.

jvala m. (Pāṇ. 3-1, 140) flame W.
jvalamukhī jvala-mukhī f. "flame-faced", N. of a tutelary deity in Lomaśa's family (cf. jvālām-) BrahmaP. ii, 18, 28.
jvalānana mfn. flame-faced MBh. i, 5933 (v.l.)

jvalakā f. a large flame (v.l. jhalakkā) L.

jvalat mfn. pr. p. jval q.v.
jvalat m. blazing fire, flame Kām.
jvalat mfn. (antī) f. black mustard Npr.
jvalattva jvalat-tva n. radiance, NṛiSUP. ii.
jvalatprabhā jvalat-prabhā f. = -lantī Npr.

jvalan in comp. for -lat.
jvalanmaṇi jvalan-maṇi mfn. blazing with jewels W.
jvalanmaṇi jvalan-maṇi m. a brilliant gem W.

jvalana mfn. (Pāṇ. 3-2, 150) inflammable, combustible, flaming ŚBr. xiii, 4, 4, 7 MBh. iii, 12239
     mfn. shining, 769
jvalana m. fire MaitrS. ii, 9, 1 (jval- or [Padap.] -lana) Mn. x, 103 Yājñ. MBh. &c.
jvalana m. the number 3 Sūryas. ii, 20 f.
jvalana m. corrosive alkali Suśr.
jvalana m. Plumbago zeylanica (or its root Npr.) L.
jvalana n. blazing VarBṛS.
jvalanā f. N. of a daughter of Takshaka (wife of Ṛiceyu or Ṛikṣa) Hariv. (jvālā MBh. i, 3778).
jvalanakaṇa jvalana-kaṇa m. a spark of fire Mudr. i, 2.
jvalanabhū jvalana-bhū m. "fire-born", Kārttikeya SŚaṃkar. i, 98
     m. Kumārila (incarnation of Kārttikeya) ib.
jvalanāśman m. the sun-stone L.

jvalanīya mfn. fit to be burnt, combustible W.

jvalantaśikharā jvalanta-śikharā f. "flame-tufted", N. of a Gandharva virgin Kāraṇḍ. i, 67.

jvalita mfn. lighted, blazing, flaming, shining MBh. (tṛṇeṣu jvalitaṃ tvayā, "you have lighted flames in the grass", i.e. you have had an easy work, v, 7089) &c.
jvalita mfn. (fr. Caus.) set on fire Mn. vii, 90
jvalita n. radiance Ragh. viii, 53
jvalita n. blazing MBh. v, 133, 15.
jvalitacakṣus jvalita-cakṣus mfn. fiery-eyed, looking angrily or fiercely W.
jvalitanayana jvalita-nayana mfn. id. W.
jvalitanetra jvalita-netra mfn. id. W.
jvalitānana mfn. flame-faced W.

jvalitṛ mfn. shining, NṛisUP. i, 2, 4, 4.

jvalinī f. Sanseviera Zeylanica L.

jvāla (Pāṇ. 3-1, 140) mfn. burning, blazing W.; m. light, torch Kauś.; flame MBh. Hariv. &c.; (ā) f. id. ib.; illumination KātyŚr. iv, Paddh.; causing a flame to blaze Nyāyam. x, 1, 22; burnt rice L.; = jvalanā q.v.
jvālamālākula jvāla-mālākula mfn. "light-garlanded", shining brilliantly TĀr. x, 1 1, 2.

jvālā f. of -la q.v.
jvālākharagada jvālā-khara-gada m. = -gardabhaka L.
jvālāgardabhaka jvālā-gardabhaka m. = jāla-gardabha L.
jvālājihva jvālā-jihva m. flame-tongued R. vii
     m. fire L.
     m. N. of an attendant (of Skanda MBh. ix, 2563; of Śiva L. Sch.)
     m. N. of a Dānava Hariv. 12935
     m. of a demon causing diseases, 9559.
jvālādhvaja jvālā-dhvaja m. "flame-marked", fire Rājat.iv, 41.
jvālānala jvālā-nala (-lān-) mfn. with rasa m. N. of a mixture Bhpr. vii, 18, 83.
jvālāmālin jvālā-mālin mfn. flame-garlanded R. vii.
jvālāmukha jvālā-mukha m. "flame-mouthed", a kind of demon (= ulkā-m-) Mn. xii, 71 Kull.
     m. N. of a Brahma-rākṣasa Kathās. xciv, 71
jvālāmukhī jvālā-mukhī f. fire or inflammable gas issuing forth from the earth Bhpr. v, 26, 15
     m. any place from which issues subterranean fire or inflammable gas (a celebrated Jvālā-mukhī, worshipped like others as a form of Durgā, exists in the hills northeast to the Panjāb)
     m. N. of a Mantra, GarP. cciv
jvālāmukha jvālā-mukha m. (-khī-malinī) Tantras. ii.
jvālārāsabhakāmaya jvālā-rāsabhakāmaya m. = -gardabhaka L.
jvālāliṅga jvālā-liṅga n. N. of a sanctuary of Siva Kathās. i, 28.
jvālāvaktra jvālā-vaktra m. "flame-mouthed", N. of an attendant of Śiva BrahmaP. ii, 17.
jvāleśvara n. N. of a Tirtha MatsyaP. (v.l.) RevāKh.

jvālin mfn. flaming (Śiva) MBh. xiii, 1171
jvālinī f. a mystical N. of the letter v RāmatUp. i.


jha the 9th consonant (aspirate of the preceding). =
jhakāra jha-kāra m. the sound jha W.

jha mfn. asleep L.
jha m. playing a tune, beating time L.
jha m. a sound like the splashing of water or clashing of symbols, jingling, clanking L.
jha m. wind accompanied by rain L.
jha m. anything lost or mislaid L.
jha m. Bṛihaspati L.
jha m. N. of a chief of the Daityas L.
jha m. = jhaṇṭīśa L.
jhā f. a water-fall L.

jhagajhagāya Nom. Ā. (p. -yamāna) to sparkle, flash DevīP.

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jhagiti jhag-iti = jhaṭ- Prasannar.

jhaṅ ind. (onomat.) in comp. (cf. 2. jha).
jhaṅkāra jhaṅ-kāra m. a low murmuring (buzzing of bees &c.), jingling, clanking Pañcat. Vikr. Kād. Bhartṛ. &c.
jhaṅkārita jhaṅ-kārita n. id. i, 97 (v.l. ṭaṃ-k-).
jhaṅkārin jhaṅ-kārin mfn. murmuring, humming, &c. Kād. i, 251 Mālatīm.
jhaṅkṛta jhaṅ-kṛta n. pl. = -kāra, Caitany.

jhañjhana n. jingling, clanking W.

jhañjhā f. the noise of the wind or of falling rain L.
     f. wind and rain, hurricane L.
     f. raining in large drops W.
     f. a stray W.
jhañjhānila jhañjhā-nila (-jhān-) m. wind with rain, high wind in the rainy season KāśīKh. lxxxviii, 98.
jhañjhāmarut jhañjhā-marut m. id. Amar.
jhañjhāmāruta jhañjhā-māruta m. id. Pārśvan.vi, 52.
jhañjhāvāta jhañjhā-vāta m. id. L.

jhaṭ cl.1. -ṭati, to become entangled or intermixed Dhātup. ix, 19; cf. uj-jhaṭita.

jhaṭi m. a shrub Uṇ. iv, 117 Sch.

jhaṭiti jhaṭ-iti ind. onomat. (g. svar-ādi, not in Kāś.) instantly, at once Bhartṛ. i, 69 and 95 Ratnāv. i, 6 Sṛiṅgār. Kathās. vi, 118; ix Rājat. &c.

jhaṇ cl.1. -ṇati, to sound Hcar. iv.

jhaṇajjhaṇita jhaṇaj-jhaṇita mfn. tinkling Viddh. HPariś.

jhaṇajhaṇāya Nom. Ā. (p. -yamāna) to tinkle, jingle, rattle Mālatīm. i, 25/26 Kād. Hcar.

jhaṇajhaṇāyita mfn. tinkling Uttarar. v, 5.

jhaṇajhaṇārava jhaṇajhaṇā-rava m. pl. tinkling Kathās. xxv.

jhaṇajhaṇībhūta jhaṇajhaṇī-bhūta mfn. rattling MBh. vi.

jhaṇatkāra jhaṇat-kāra m. jingling Prab. ii, 34.

jhaṇiti jhaṇ-iti v.l. for jhaṭ- Kād. viii, 15.

jhaṇṭi see hima-.
jhaṇṭīśa m. = jha2 q.v. L.
jhaṇṭī f. a kind of grass L.
jhaṇḍī jhaṇḍī f. a kind of grass L.

jhaṇḍuka m. = -dū L.

jhaṇḍū f.
jhaṇḍūka jhaṇḍūka m. Gomphrena globosa L.

jhanatkāra jhanat-kāra = jhaṇat- W.

jham cl.1.P. = cham, jam Dhātup.

jhampa m. -pā f. a jump (-pam, [Hit.] or -pāṃ [HPariś. Rājat.vii Siṃhās. xv, 4/5 xxi, 1/2] dā, to make a jump ifc. Kathās. lxi, 91 ) Vcar. xvi.

jhampaḍa n. (in music) a kind of measure.

jhampā f. of -pa q.v.
jhampātāla jhampā-tāla m. (in music) a kind of measure
     m. a kind of cymbal.
jhampānritya jhampā-nritya n. a kind of dance.
jhampāśin m. a kingfisher L.

jhampāka m. "leaper", an ape L.
jhampāru jhampāru m. "leaper", an ape L.

jhampin m. id. L.

jhara m. a water-fall L.
jhara m. (ā, ī) f. id. Prab. iv, 12
jharī f. a river W.
jhara m. cf. mir-.
jharavāhalā jhara-vāhalā f. N. of a river.

jharaṇodaka n. water from a cascade Npr.

jharat mfn. flowing or falling down (cf. kṣar) Śatr. i, 41 and (?) 44.

jharasī f. N. of a pot-herb Npr.

jharc jharch, jharjh cl.1. -cati, -chati, -jhati, to blame (fr. bharts?) Dhātup. xvii, 66 and xxviii, 17 (v.l.); to injure ib.

jharjhara m. a kind of drum MBh. viff. Pāṇ. 4-4, 56 Hariv. R. vi, 99, 23
     m. a strainer Bhpr. v, 11, 125
jharjhara m. = -raka L.
     m. N. of a Daitya (son of Hiraṇyākṣa) Hariv. 194
     m. of a river L.
jharjhara n. a sound as of splashing or dropping W.
jharjharā f. a harlot (cf. ṛccharā) L.
jharjharī f. a kind of drum Hariv. 13212 and 15885
jharjhara n. = -rikā Bhpr. v, 11, 37.

jharjharaka m. the Kali-yuga L.
jharjharikā f. bean-cake Bhpr. v, 11, 36. Jharjharin mfn. furnished with a drum (Śiva) MBh. xii, 10406.

jharjharita mfn. ( jhṛṛ) worn, wasted, withered R. iii, 16, 26 Sarvad. Priy. i, 10.

jharjharīka m. n. the body Uṇ. iv, 20 Sch.
jharjharīka m. a region Uṇ. vṛ.
jharjharīka m. a picture ib.

jhalakkā see jvalakā.

jhalajjhalā f. (onomat.) the sound of falling drops Amar. (v.l.)
     f. the flapping of an elephant's ears (or of flaccid breasts &c.) Kām.

jhalarī f. = jhallakī L. a curl L.

jhalā f. a girl L.
     f. sun-heat L.
jhalā f. (= jhillī) a cricket (also jhālā W.) L.

jhali f. the areca-nut W.

jhalla m. a prize-fighter, cudgel-player (offspring of an outcast Kshatriya) Mn.x, 22; xii, 45 MBh. ii, 102
jhallī f. = -llakī L.
jhallakaṇṭha jhalla-kaṇṭha m. = jhillī-k- L.
jhallaka n. cymbals Tithyād.
jhallakī f. a kind of drum L.

jhallanā f. N. of a Prākṛit metre.

jhallarī f. a kind of musical instrument, sort of drum or cymbal (cf. jhalarī, jharjharī) Hariv.iii, 52, 2 Jain. Kād.
jhallarī f. (ifc. -rīka) Hcar.
     f. a curl L.
     f. moisture L.
     f. a ball &c. of perfumed substances used for cleaning the hair L. Sch.
jhallarī f. = śuddha L.

jhallikā f. a cloth used for applying colour or perfumes L. (also jhill- W.; jhillī L.)
     f. dirt rubbed off the body by the application of perfumes (also jhillakā and jhillīkā) L.
     f. light, sunshine (also jhill-, jhillī and jhillīkā; cf. jhalā) L.

jhallīkā f. = jhillīka Svapnac.

jhallīṣaka a kind of musical instrument Hariv. 8450.

jhallola m. a ball at the lower end of a spindle L.

jhaṣ cl.1. -ṣati, to hurt Dhātup. xvii, 38; (also Ā.) to take, xxi, 26; to cover ib.

jhaṣa m. a large fish ŚBr. i, 8, 14
     m. a fish MBh. R. VarBṛS. BhP.
     m. the sign Pisces VarBṛS. VarBṛ.
     m. a forest, forest overgrown with grass L.
     m. sun-heat L.
jhaṣa n. a desert L.
jhaṣā f. Uraria lagopodioides L.
jhaṣaketana jhaṣa-ketana m. = -dhvaja Bhartṛ. Ratnāv,
     m. "the god of love" and "the sea" Kuval. 33.
jhaṣadhvaja jhaṣa-dhvaja m. "fish-symboled", the god of love, love, Bhaṭt. viii, 48.
jhaṣapitta jhaṣa-pitta n. fish-bile VarBṛS. l, 24.
jhaṣarāja jhaṣa-rāja m. a large fish BhP. viii, 18, 2.
jhaṣaśreṣṭha jhaṣa-śreṣṭha m. "most excellent fish", the fish Rohita Bhpr.
jhaṣāśana m. "fish-eater", the Gangetic porpoise L.
jhaṣodarī f. N. of Vyāsa's mother Satyavatī L.

jhāṃ ind. (onomat.) in comp.
jhāṃkāra jhāṃ-kāra m. a low murmuring (of kettle-drums), Alam, kārat,
jhāṃkārin jhāṃ-kārin mfn. = jhaṃ-k- Mcar. iii, 48.
jhāṃkṛta jhāṃ-kṛta n. (cf. jhaṃ.k-) a tinkling ornament worn round the toes or feet L.

jhāṭa m. an arbour L.
     m. a forest (also n. W.) L.
     m. cleaning sores L.
jhāṭā f. = -ṭikā L.
     m. a kind of jasmine L.
jhāṭāmalā f. = -ṭikā L.
jhāṭāstraka m. the water-melon W.

jhāṭala -li m. Bignonia suaveolens L.

jhāṭikā -ṭīkā f. Flacourtia cataphracta L.

jhāṭkārin jhāṭ-kārin mfn. whistling (the wind), Veṇis. ii, 18
jhāṭkārin jhāṭ-kārin mfn. cf. jhaṅ-kārin and jhaṃ-k-

jhābuka m. = jhāvuka L.

jhāmaka n. (fr. kṣāma) a burnt or vitrified brick L.

jhāmara m. a small whetstone (used for sharpening spindles, needles, &c.) L.

jhārjhara and -rika m. (fr. jharjhara) a drummer, tabor-player Pāṇ. 4-4, 56.

jhālarī for jhāl, a kind of drum W.

jhālā f. = jhalā, a cricket W.

jhāli f. sour or unripe mango fried with salt, mustard, and Asa foetida Bhpr. v, 11, 155.

jhāvu m. Tamarix indica L.

jhāvuka m.
jhāvū jhāvū f. id. L.

jhiṅgāka m. Luffa acutang. L.

jhiṅginī = -gī Bhpr.; a torch L.

jhiṅgī f. = jiṅginī Bhpr. v, 5, 42.

jhijjī f. = jiñihī W.

jhiñjhima m. a forest on fire L.

jhiñjhirā f. N. of a shrub L.

jhiñjhiriṭā f. id. L.
jhiñjhiriṣṭā jhiñjhiriṣṭā f. id. L.
jhiñjhirīṭā jhiñjhirīṭā f. id. L.

jhiñjhī f. = jhillī, a cricket W.

jhiṇṭi f. = -ṭī Pañcar. i, 7, 19.

jhiṇṭikā f. Barleria cristata L.
jhiṇṭī jhiṇṭī f. Barleria cristata L.

jhirikā -ri f. a cricket L.

jhirīkā f. id. W.
jhirukā jhirukā f. id. W.
jhillarī f. id. (?, or = jhall-) L.
jhilli f. id. Hariv. 3497
     f. a kind of musical instrument L.
     f. parchment W.

jhillika m. pl. v.l. for jill- q.v.
jhillikā f. a cricket Nal. xii, 1 R.
     m. a cricket's chirp L.
     m. a kind of vehicle Hariv. ii, 88, 63
jhillika m. = jhall- q.v. L.
jhillika m. = jhiṇṭikā L.
     m. membrane, parchment W.

jhillī f. a cricket BhP. v
     f. the wick of a lamp L.
jhillī f. = jhallikā q.v. L.
     f. rice burnt by cooking in a saucepan L.
     f. cymbals W.
     f. parchment W.
jhillīkaṇṭha jhillī-kaṇṭha m. a domestic pigeon L.
jhillīka m. a cricket MBh. i, 2849
jhillīkā f. id. L.
jhillīka m. = jhallīkā q.v. L.

jhillin N. of a Vṛiṣṇi MBh. i, vii.

jhīrikā -rukā f. = jhir- L.

jhu cl.1.Ā. v.l. for jyu.

jhuṇṭa m. a shrub L.

jhumari f. N. of a Rāgiṇī.

jhumbari f. a kind of lute HPariś. viii, 359ff.

jhūṇi f. a kind of betel-nut L.
     f. a voice boding ill-luck, evil omen L.
jhūṇi f. = kaṭhina L.

jhūṣ cl.1.P., v.l. for yūṣ.

jhṛṛ (= jṛṛ) cl.4.9. jhiryati, jhriṇāti, to become old Dhātup.xxvi, xxxi; cf. jharjharita.

jhoḍa m. the betel-nut tree L.

jhombaka mfn. making grimaces when singing.

jhaulika a small bag Dhūrtas. ii.

jhyu cl.1.Ā. v.l. for jyu.


ña the palatal nasal (found before palatal consonants).
ñakāra ña-kāra m. the letter
ñ

ña m. a singer L.
     m. a jingling sound L.
     m. a heretic L.
     m. an ox L.
     m. the planet Śukra L.


ṭa the 1st cerebral consonant (pronounced like 't' in 'true', but properly by keeping back the tip of the tongue and slightly turning it upwards).
ṭakāra ṭa-kāra m. the letter or sound ṭ.
ṭavarga ṭa-varga m. the cerebral consonants collectively TPrāt. Pāṇ. Kāś.
ṭavargīya ṭa-vargīya mfn. belonging to the cerebral consonants, (m.) a cerebral TPrāt. xiii, 14 Sch.

ṭa m. sound L.
     m. a dwarf L.
     m. a quarter, 4th L.
ṭa n. = karaṅka L.
ṭā f. the earth L.
ṭa n. an oath, confirming an assertion by ordeal &c. L.

ṭakka m. a niggard (?) Kathās. lxv (cf. ṭāka, ṭhakka)
ṭakka m. pl. a Bāhīka people L. (-kva).
ṭakkadeśa ṭakka-deśa m. a Bāhīka country, Rājatv, 150.
ṭakkadeśīya ṭakka-deśīya m. "coming from -śa", Chenopodium album L.

ṭakkarā f. a blow on the head, v f.

ṭakkibuddha ṭakki-buddha m. N. of a man, -vii.

ṭakva m. pl. see -kka.

ṭakvara m. N. of Śiva L.

ṭagara mfn. squint-eyed L.
ṭagara m. borax VarBṛS. xvi, 25
ṭagara m. = helā-vibhrama-gocara L.

ṭaṅk (derived from -ka, "seal"), cl.10. -kayati, to (seal up, i.e. to) shut, cover KātyŚr. iv, x.

ṭaṅka (m. n. L.) a spade, hoe, hatchet, stone-cutter's chisel Hariv. 5009ff. R. ii, 80, 7 Mṛicch. &c.; a peak or crag shaped like the edge of a hatchet, edge or declivity of a hill MBh. xii, 8291 R. vii, 5, 24 BhP. viii, x Bhaṭṭ. i, 8; a leg L.; borax L.; pride L.; m. a sword L.; a scabbard L.; a weight of 4 Māṣas ŚārṅgS. i, 19 Vet. iv, 2/3; a stamped coin Hit.; Feronia elephantum L.; wrath L.; (in music) a kind of measure; a man of a particular caste or tribe Rājat. vii, 1003; n. the fruit of Feronia elephantum Suśr.; (ā) f. a leg L.; (in music) N. of a Rāgiṇi.
ṭaṅkaṭīka ṭaṅka-ṭīka m. N. of Siva L.
ṭaṅkaṭīka ṭaṅka-ṭīka m. cf. jatā-ṭaṅka.
ṭaṅkapati ṭaṅka-pati m. the master of the mint L. Sch.
ṭaṅkavat ṭaṅka-vat mfn. having hatchet-like crags (a mountain) R. iii, 55, 44.
ṭaṅkaśālā ṭaṅka-śālā f. a mint W.

ṭaṅkaka m. a stamped coin (esp. of silver) L. Sch.
     m. a particular coin Dhūrtas. i, 35
     m. a spade, chisel Dharmaśarm.
ṭaṅkikā f. a chisel Vcar.x, -32.
ṭaṅkakapati ṭaṅkaka-pati m. = -ṅka-p- L. Sch.
ṭaṅkakaśālā ṭaṅkaka-śālā f. = -ṅka-ś- ib.

ṭaṅkaṇa m. borax Kād.
ṭaṅkaṇa pl. N. of a people (cf. taṅg-) R. iv, 44, 20 VarBṛS., xiv.
ṭaṅkaṇakṣāra ṭaṅkaṇa-kṣāra m. borax Suśr. i, 46, 7, 10 KātyŚr. ii, 1, Paddh. Bhpr.

ṭaṅkana m. (= ṭagara) borax L.

ṭaṅkānaka m. the mulberry L.

ṭaṃkāra ṭaṃ-kāra m. (onomat.; cf. ṭāṃ-k-) howling, howl, cry, sound, clang, twang Kād. BhP. iii, 17, 9 Uttarar. Rājat. v, 417 Sāh.
     m. notoriety L.
     m. surprise L.
ṭaṃkārī ṭaṃ-kārī f. N. of a shrub Bhpr.
ṭaṃkārarava ṭaṃ-kāra-rava m. cry, sound Kād.
ṭaṃkāravat ṭaṃ-kāra-vat mfn. accompanied by a great noise Bālar.
ṭaṃkārita ṭaṃ-kārita n. see jhaṃ-kārita

ṭaṃkṛta ṭaṃ-kṛta n. a clang Kād. iii, 1291.

ṭaṅga m. n. (= -ṅka) a spade L.
     m. a sword, kind of sword L.
     m. a leg L.
ṭaṅga m. borax L.
ṭaṅga m. a weight of 4 Māṣas L.
ṭaṅgaṇa m. n. = -ṅkaṇa, borax L.
ṭaṅginī f. Clypea hernandifolia L.

ṭaṭarīsūrya ṭaṭarī-sūrya m. a form of the sun (?) Rasik. xi, 44.

ṭaṭṭanī f. a small house-lizard L.

ṭaṭṭarī f. N. of a musical instrument L.
     f. a lie L.
     f. a jest W.

ṭaṭṭura m. the sound of a drum L. (v.l.)

ṭaṇatkāra ṭaṇat-kāra m. pl. = jhaṇ-, Alamkārat. HPariś. i, 44.

ṭaṇḍana m. N. of a prince Ṭoḍar.

ṭal (= ṭval, dval) cl.1.P. -lati (pf. ṭaṭāla Pāṇ. 7-4, 54 Sch) to be disturbed Dhātup. xx, 4; Caus. ṭālayati, to disturb, frustrate Campak.
ṭala = ṭāla g. jvalādi.
ṭalana ṭalana n. perturbation W.

ṭasat ind. (onomat.) an interjection imitating the sound of bursting Kathās. vc, 78; (-sad-iti) cvi, 181.
ṭasiti ṭas-iti ind. id. Bālar. ii, 31.

ṭāka m. = ṭakka, a niggard Rājat. -vii, 415
     m. N. of a family Romakas. Madanap. Smṛitik.

ṭāṅka n. a spirituous liquor prepared from the ṭaṅka fruit Mn. xi, 96 Sch. RTL. p.193.

ṭāṅkara m. a match-maker L.

ṭāṃkāra ṭāṃ-kāra m. = ṭaṃ-k- Bālar. i, 46 and 49 Rājat. v, 422.
ṭāṃkṛta ṭāṃ-kṛta n. pl. id., ii, 99.

ṭāt ind. (onomat.) with kṛ, to cause to jingle or rattle Prasannar. i, 32.

ṭāpara N. of a village, Muhūrtam.

ṭāra m. a horse L.
     m. a catamite L.

ṭāla mfn. (= ṭala g. jvalādi) tender (a fruit), Śīl. on Ācār. ii.

ṭik (cf. ṭīk) cl.1.Ā. to go Dhātup.

ṭikka N. of a man Rājat. viii, 670 ff.; cf. bṛhaṭ-, sūkṣma-.
ṭikkikā f. the white mark (on the forehead of a horse &c.) VarBṛS. lxv.

ṭiṭibhaka m. = ṭiṭṭibh- L. Sch.

ṭiṭila n. a large number (= 100 Nāga.balas) Buddh. L.

ṭiṭṭibha m. = bhaka (also ṭītibha, ha q.v.) Gaut. Mn. v, 11 Yājñ. i, 172 MBh. xii &c.
     m. N. of a Daitya, ii, 367
     m. of a Dānava (enemy of Indra in the 13th Manv-antara), GarP.
     m. of a bug Kathās. lx, 128
ṭiṭṭibha n. a kind of leprosy Gal.
ṭiṭṭibhī f. the female of the Tiṭṭibha bird R. (G)ii, 8, 43.

ṭiṭṭibhaka m. the bird Parra jacana L.

ṭiṇṭiṇi m. N. of a man, Haṭhapr:

ṭiṇṭiṇikā see ṭiṇḍiṇ-.
ṭiṇṭiṇīkā ṭiṇṭiṇīkā see ṭiṇḍiṇ-.

ṭiṇṭhā see ṭhiṇṭhā.

ṭiṇṭhiṇi v.l. for -ṇṭiṇi.

ṭiṇḍinikā f. N. of a plant Bhpr. (vv.ll. ṭiṇṭiṇ-, ḍhiṇḍhiṇ-)
ṭiṇḍinikā f. (ṭiṇṭiṇīkā) Npr.

ṭiṇḍiśa m. = ḍiṇḍ Bhpr.

ṭip cl.10.P. ṭepayati see dip.

ṭippaṇa -ṇaka, a gloss, comment.

ṭippaṇī f. id.
ṭippanī ṭippanī f. id.

ṭiriṭirā f. see karṇe-.

ṭillā f. N. of a deity Rasik. xi, 66.

ṭīk (cf. ṭik) cl.1.Ā. -kate, to move (?, said of a tree) Kāś. on Pāṇ. 8-3, 34 and 4, 41; to trip, jump Mālatīm. ix, 7: Caus. P. ṭīkayati, to explain, make clear Hemac.: Desid. ṭiṭīkiṣate Pāṇ. 8-4, 54, Kāś.; cf. ā-ṭīkana, uṭ-ṭīkita.

ṭīkā f. a commentary (esp. on another Comm. e.g. Ānanda-giri's ṭīkā on Saṃkara's bhāṣya).

ṭīṭa see ava-.

ṭīṭibha m. = ṭiṭṭ Kathās. lx, 165 ff.
ṭīṭibhī f. = ṭiṭṭ-, li, 78
     m. lx.
ṭīṭibhasaras ṭīṭibha-saras n. N. of a Tirtha, li.

ṭītkāra ṭīt-kāra m. a crack Bālar. iii, 78.

ṭu m. gold L.
     m. one who changes his shape at will W.
     m. love, god of love W.

ṭukkarī f. a kind of drum.

ṭuṭuka m. N. of a pot-herb L.

ṭuṇṭuka mfn. small, minute L.
     mfn. cruel, harsh L.
     mfn. low W.
ṭuṇṭuka m. Calosanthes indica Car. vi, 25, 66 Suśr. i, 36 and 38
ṭuṇṭuka m. iv
ṭuṇṭuka m. a kind of acacia L.
ṭuṇṭuka m. the bird Sylvia sutoria L.
ṭuṇṭukā f. = ṭaṅginī L.

ṭunākā f. Curculigo orchioides L.

ṭupṭīkā ṭup-ṭīkā f. collective N. of the last 8 books of the Tantra-vārttika.
ṭubduṣī ṭub-duṣī f. id.

ṭulla m. N. of a man Rājat. vii.

ṭekārī f. -taṃ-k- Bhpr. vii.

ṭeṇṭuka m. N. of a Bignonia L.

ṭepana n. ( ṭip) throwing W.

ṭera mfn. squinting W.
ṭerākṣa mfn. squint-eyed Buddh. L.
ṭeraka mfn. squinting L.

ṭoṭa -ṭī v.l. for doṭ q.v.

ṭoḍara m. N. of a minister of Akbar Ṣāh (generally called -kṣmāpati, or -malla or -rendra).
ṭoḍarānanda m. "Toḍara's delight", N. of a compilation made at Todara's desire Nirṇayas.

ṭopara a small bag Dhūrtas. ii, 11/12

ṭauk cl.1.Ā. v.l. for ḍhauk.

ṭauṭeśa m. "Tauṭa-lord", N. of a Kshetra-pāla RevāKh. cccv.

ṭval cl.1.P. = ṭal Dhātup. xx, 5.

ṭvala g. jvalādi.
ṭvāla g. jvalādi.


ṭha the aspirate of the preceding consonant.
ṭhakāra ṭha-kāra m. the letter ṭh Pāṇ. 8-4, 41 Kāś.
ṭhakāra ṭha-kāra m. -raya Nom. (Desid. ṭiṭh- -yiṣatī), 54 Kāś.

ṭha m. a loud noise (ṭhaṭhaṃ ṭhaṭhaṃ ṭhaṃ ṭhaṭhaṭhaṃ ṭhaṭhaṃ ṭhaḥ, an imitative sound as of a golden pitcher rolling down steps Mahān.2 iii, 5) L.
     m. the moon's disk L.
     m. a disk L.
     m. a cypher L.
     m. a place frequented by all L.
     m. Śiva L.

ṭhaṃsarī f. N. of a stringed instrument.

ṭhakka m. a merchant (= ṭakka) Inscr. (Ist century A.D.)

ṭhakkana m. N. of a prince Rājat. vi, 230ff. and 236 (vv.ll. ḍkakk-, thakk-).

ṭhakkura m. a deity, object of reverence, man of rank, chief (the modern "Thākūr, Tagore" added to names), vii f. Dhūrtas. i,. 19/20

ṭhaṭhaṃ ṭhaṭhaṭhaṃ see 2. ṭha.

ṭhātkāra ṭhāt-kāra m. = ṭāṃ-k- Bālar. iii.

ṭhāra rime KātyŚr. xv, 4, 38 Sch.

ṭhiṇṭhā f. a gaming-house Kathās. xcii, 15 and 21 (ṭiṇ-), cxxiv, 211
     f. N. of a woman Rājat. vii, 103.
ṭhiṇṭhākarāla ṭhiṇṭhā-karāla m. N. of a gaming-house keeper Kathās. cxxi, 71f.

ṭhetkṛta ṭhet-kṛta n. the roaring (of a bull) Alaṃkārat.

ṭhoṇṭhapaddhahati ṭhoṇṭha-paddhahati f. N. of wk., Śūdradh.


ḍa the 3rd cerebral consonant (pronounced like d in drum by slightly turning the tip of the tongue upwards; and often in Bengal like a hard r).
ḍakāra ḍa-kāra m. the letter ḍ TPrāt. iv, 38 Sch.

ḍa m. a sound L.
     m. a kind of drum W.
     m. fear L.
     m. submarine fire L.
     m. Siva L.
ḍā f. a Ḍākinī L.
     m. a basket &c. carried by a sling L.

ḍakkārī f. the Cāṇḍāla lute L.

ḍaṅgara m. = ḍiṅg- L.
     m. throwing (or "an expression of contempt") L. (also ḍiṅg-)
ḍaṅgarī f. a kind of gourd L.
daṅgārī f. = -garī L.

ḍap cl.10.Ā. ḍāpayate, to accumulate Dhātup. xxxiii, 4.

ḍam cl.1.P. (p. -mat) to sound (as a drum) Prab. iii, 14.

ḍama m. a despised mixed caste (son of a Cāṇḍāli and a Leṭa) BrahmaP.

ḍamara m. (n. L.) a riot, tumult VarBṛS. Kathās. c Pārśvan. iv, 186; cf. ḍām-.

ḍamarin m. a sort of drum BhP. viii, 10, 7.

ḍamaru (m. L.) id. Rājat. ii, 99 Prab.iii, 14; surprise L.
ḍamaruyantra ḍamaru-yantra n. a kind of pan Bhpr.

ḍamaruka m. (n. L.), -kā, ī. = -rin Vātsyāy. &c.

ḍamp cl.10.Ā. v.l. for ḍap.

ḍamb cl.10. -bayati, to push, throw Vop. (Dhātup. xxxii, 132); cf. vi-.

ḍambara m. great noise, loud assertion of (in comp.), verbosity Kathās. cvii, 5 Pratāpar. Sāh.
     m. entanglement, multitude, mass Mālatīm. Mcar. Kathās.lxxi
     m. beauty Uttarar. Viddh.
     m. N. of an attendant of Skanda MBh. ix, 2541
     m. of a Gandharva Hariv. (v.l. ḍumb-)
ḍambara m. cf. ā-.
ḍambaranāman ḍambara-nāman mfn. having a high-sounding name, Mālatim. i, 4/5

ḍambura ? Hcat. i, 9, 49.

ḍambh cl.10.Ā., v.l, for ḍap.

ḍambha m. N. of a man Rājat. viii, 1135
ḍambhā f. N. of a weapon Buddh. L.

ḍayana see ḍī.

ḍalaka see ḍall-

ḍalana m. = ḍall-.

ḍallaka n. a Dūlī carried on men's shoulders by means of a stick and ropes like the beam and strings of a balance (also ḍalaka W.) BrahmaP.
ḍallaka m. N. of a man Rājat. vii,. 189 and 198.

ḍallana m. N. of a scholiast on Suśr.

ḍavittha m. N. of a man (named along with Ḍittha; cf. ḍāmbhiṭṭa) Pāṇ. 1-2, 45 Sch. (kapittha Kāś.) Bādar. ii, 4, 20 Sch. Sāh. ii, 4/5 a wooden antelope L.

ḍahāla in Prākṛit for daśārṇa Bālar. iii, 39/40; cf. ḍāh-.

ḍahu -hū m. Artocarpus Lakuca L.

ḍāka m. an imp attending Kālī Kālac. v, 38.

ḍākinī f. (of -ka Pāṇ. 4-2, 51 Pat.) a female imp attending Kālī (feeding on human flesh) BhP.x BrahmaP. MārkP. Kathās. (ḍāginī, cii, cviii f.) (cf. śāk-)
     f. N. of a locality ŚivaP. i, 38, 18.
ḍākinītva ḍākinī-tva n. the condition of a female imp Daś. xi, 302.

ḍāginī Prākṛit form for dākinī (q.v.) Kathās.

ḍāgineya -yaka N. of a gambler, cxxi, 33ff.

ḍāṃkṛti f. = ṭaṃkṛta Prab. iii, 14.

ḍāṅgarī f. = ḍaṅg- L.

ḍātkṛti ḍāt-kṛti f. (= ḍāṃ-; ṭaṃ-kāra) howling, Mālatim. v, 19.

ḍābhī N. of a family, Ratnak.

ḍāmara mfn. "causing tumult (ḍam-.)", extraordinary, surprising Mālatīm. (-tva n. abstr.) Gīt. xii, 23
ḍāmara m. surprise, sight L.
ḍāmara m. = ḍam- L.
ḍāmara m. a lord (probably = baron, knight) Rājat.
ḍāmara m. a N. of 6 Tantras (yoga-, śiva-, durgā-, sārasvata-, brahma-, gandharva-)
ḍāmara m. of an attendant of Śiva, Brahmap.
ḍāmaratantra ḍāmara-tantra n. N. of a Tantra, Nirnayas. ii, 7.
ḍāmarabhairavatantra ḍāmara-bhairava-tantra n. N. of a Tantra.

ḍāmarava mfn. coming from a drum, Hastar.

ḍāmbhiṭṭa m. N. of a man, man of Dāmbhiṭṭa's kind (?mentioned along with Ḍitthā; cf. ḍavittha) Pāṇ. 5-1, 1 19 Vārtt. 5 Pat.
ḍāmbhiṭṭatva ḍāmbhiṭṭa-tva n. an act of a man of Dhāmbhiṭṭa's kind ib.

ḍāla a branch, Śīl. on Ācār. ii.

ḍālima m. = ḍāḍima L. Sch.

ḍāhala m. pl. N. of a people (= cedi L.; sg. their country L.) Romakas. Ratnak.

ḍāhādhīśa m. a Ḍāhala prince Vcar. xviii, 95.

ḍāhāla m. pl. (cf. ḍah-) = -hala Vcar. xviii, 93.

ḍāhuka m. = ḍātyūha, a gallinule L.

ḍikkarikā ḍik-karikā = ḍik-karī, Śīl.

ḍiṅgara m. a servant L.
     m. a rogue, cheat L.
ḍiṅgara m. = ḍaṅg- (q.v.; "a fat man" W.) L.

ḍiḍimāṇaka m. N. of a bird of the Pratuda class Suśr.
ḍiḍimāṇaka m. (ḍiṇḍimāṇava Car. i, 27.)

ḍiṇḍika N. of a mouse MBh. v.

ḍiṇḍibha m. a water-snake L.

ḍiṇḍima m. a kind of drum, vii, ix Hariv. (once -mā f. 14836) R. v Kathās. (once n. xci, 23) &c. (ifc. f. ā Amar.)
     m. great noise, murmuring, clamour, loud assertion Kād. Bālar. Vcar. (-tva n. abstr.) &c.
     m. Carissa Carandas L.
ḍiṇḍima mfn. humming Kād. ii, 154.
ḍiṇḍimeśvaratīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha RevāKh. cccxi.

ḍiṇḍimāṇava see ḍiḍimāṇaka.

ḍiṇḍira m. = hiṇḍ-, os sepiae L.
ḍiṇḍiramodaka ḍiṇḍira-modaka n. garlic L.

ḍiṇḍīra (m. L.) = -ḍira Vcar.; (ifc.f. ā) Kathās.

ḍiṇḍiśa = ṭiṇḍ- = tindiśa Bhpr.

ḍiṇḍīra see -ḍira.

ḍittha m. N. of a man, man of Ḍittha's kind (?; "a handsome dark-complexioned man conversant with every branch of learning" L.; cf. ḍavittha and ḍāmbhiṭṭa) Pāṇ. 5-1, 119 Vārtt. 5 Pat. (also -tā f. -tva n. "an act of a man of Ḍittha's kind"); i, 2, 45 Kāś. Bādar.ii, 4, 20 Sch. Kpr. Sāh. ii, 4/5 Tarkas. 59
     m. a wooden elephant L.

ḍip ḍimp, ḍimbh cl.10.Ā. ḍepayate, ḍimp-, ḍimbh-, to heap together Dhātup. xxxiii, 4: cl.4.6.10. P. ḍipyati, ḍipati, depayati (v.l. ṭep- Vop.) Ā. ḍimbayate, to throw Dhātup.

ḍim (a Sautra root), to injure.

ḍima m. a dramatic exhibition of a siege (as of Tripura-dāha q.v.) Daśar. Pratāpar. Sāh.
     m. a kind of mixed caste BrahmaP. i, 10, 105.

ḍimp ḍimb see ḍip.

ḍimba (m. n. L.) "affray, riot" see -bāhava; m. an egg, Mālatim. Pañcar.; a chrysalis W.; the recently-formed embryo L.; (for -mbha) a new-born child, a child L.; a young animal W.; an idiot Rājat. vii, 1074; viii, 1707; a ball W.; a humming top Naish. xxii, 53; the body Śiś. xviii, 77; the lungs L.; the spleen L.; the uterus W.; Ricinus communis L.; cf. ujjūṭa-, jala-
ḍimbayuddha ḍimba-yuddha n. affray, riot W.
ḍimbāhava m. id. Mn.v, 95 MBh. i, 1219.
dimbikā f. a lustful woman L.
     f. a bubble L.
dimbikā f. = moṇaka, or śoṇ- (Bignonia indica) L.

ḍimbh see ḍip.

ḍimbha m. (cf. mba) a new-born child, child, boy, young animal Śak. Hāl. Naish. Bālar. Pañcar. ŚāṅkhGṛ. Sch.
     m. an idiot Mālatīm. Sāh.
     m. a young shoot Naish. viii, 2
     m. an egg Pañcar.
     m. N. of a Dānava Hariv. ii, 102, 10
ḍimbhā f. an infant L.
ḍimbha m. cf. toya-.
ḍimbhacakra ḍimbha-cakra n. N. of a mystical diagram.
dimbhādimbha = ḍimbāhava (?) Hcat. i, 6.

ḍimbhaka m. a new-born child, young animal Śak. (in Prākṛit v.l.)
ḍimbhakikā ḍimbhikā f. a new-born child, young animal Śak. (in Prākṛit v.l.)
ḍimbhaka m. N. of a general of Jarā-saṃdha MBh. ii, 576 and 601 ff. Hariv.

ḍilli -llī, the town Delhi.

ḍī cl.1.4. Ā. ḍayate, ḍīyate (Naigh. ii, 14 Pāṇ. 7-2, 10 Vārtt. 7 Pat.; pf. ḍiḍye, viii, 4, 54 Kāś.; pr. p., ḍayamāna, 59 Kāś.; aor. aḍayiṣṭa Vop.) to fly Dhātup.; cf. uḍ-, proḍ-.

ḍayana n. a bird's flight L.
     n. a palanquin L.

ḍīna mfn. (cf. Pāṇ. 7-2, 14; viii, 2, 45 Kāś.) flown, flying W.
ḍīna n. a bird's flight MBh. viii, 1899 f.
ḍīna n. cf. ati-, abhi-, ava-, ni-, nir-, parā-, pari-, punar-, &c.
ḍīnaḍīnaka ḍīna-ḍīnaka n. flying reiteratedly ib.

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ḍuḍubha m. = ḍuṇḍ- L. Sch.

ḍuṇḍu f. id. L.

ḍuṇḍubha m. a kind of lizard, i, 984ff.; vii, 6905 (B; ifc. f. ā) Kathās. xiv, 74 and 83 f.

ḍuṇḍula m. a small owl L.

ḍunduka m. = ḍāhuka, a gallinule L.

ḍumba m. v.l. for ḍomba q.v.
ḍumba m. cf. go-.

ḍumbara v.l. for ḍamb-, q. V.

ḍula g. balādi.

ḍuli f. = duli, a turtle L. Sch.

ḍulikā f. a kind of wagtail L.

ḍulī f. a kind of pot-herb (cillī-) L.

ḍulya g. balādi.

ḍūlūvaiśvānara ḍūlū-vaiśvānara n. N. of a Tīrtha Rasik. xi, 79.

ḍerikā f. a musk rat Āp. i, 25, 13.

ḍoḍa m. N. of a royal family, Ratnak.
ḍoḍī f. -kṣupa-ḍoḍa-muṣhṭi Pañcad. ii, 71.

ḍoḍīyā f. N. of a royal family, Ratnak.

ḍoḍahī f. a kind of flute.

ḍoma m. a man of low caste (living by singing and music), Tantr.

ḍomba m. id. VarBṛS. lxxxvii, 33 (v.l. ḍumba) Kathās.xiii, 96ff. Rājat. vf.
     m. N. of a man, vii, 1070 and 1136
ḍombī f. a kind of drama Daśar. i, 8 Sch.

ḍombulī f. (in music) a kind of measure.

ḍora m. n. a string BhavP.

ḍoraka n. (= dor-) id. ib.

ḍoraḍī f. a kind of Solanum L.

ḍolā f. = ḍolā, a swing Bālar. vii.

ḍauṇḍubha mfn. belonging to a ḍuṇḍubha MBh. i, 1006.

ḍval (= ṭval). see ā-.


ḍha the aspirate of the preceding letter,
ḍhakāra ḍha-kāra m. the letter ḍh.

ḍha mfn. = nir-guṇa L.
ḍha m. an imitative sound L.
ḍha m. a large drum L.
ḍha m. a dog L.
ḍha m. a dog's tail L.
ḍha m. a serpent W.

ḍhakka m. a large sacred building Rājat. iii, v
     m. N. of a locality (cf. ṭakka) Mricch. Sch. Introd.
ḍhakkā f. a large drum (cf. gaja-, jaya-) Rājat. vi, 133
     m. covering, disappearance, W:
ḍhakkadesīya ḍhakka-desīya mfn. spoken in the district of Ḍhakkia Mṛicch..Sch. Introd.

ḍhakkana n. shutting (of a door) Śīl.
ḍhakkana m. N. of a man Rājat. vi, 230f. (v.l. -kkama).

ḍhakkārī f. N. of the goddess Tārā or TariṇI, Kulasadbh.

ḍhaṅka m. N. of a mountain Śatr. i.

ḍhaḍḍhara N. of a man HPariś.. xiii.

ḍhaṇṭī f. = vākya-viśeṣa Rudray.

ḍhāmarā f. a goose Dhanaṃj.

ḍhārikā f. the julus ĀpGṛ.,.

ḍhāla n. "a shield" see -lin.

ḍhālin mfn. armed with a shield, Rudraj.

ḍhiṇḍhiṇikā see ṭiṇṭiṇ-.

ḍhuḍhi v.l. for ḍhuṇḍhi.

ḍhuṇḍh (a Sautra root), to search.

ḍhuṇḍhana n. searching, investigating W.

ḍhuṇḍhi m. N. of Gaṇesa KāśīKh.
ḍhuṇḍhirāja ḍhuṇḍhi-rāja m. N. of the author of a work on nativities
     m. of Bālakṛiṣna's father
     m. of Vināyaka-bhaṭṭa's father (about 1800 A.D.)
ḍhuṇḍhirāja ḍhuṇḍhi-rāja m. -jākhyāna n. N. of GaṇP. ii, 43.

ḍhuṇḍhikā f. a gloss (?).

ḍhuṇḍhita mfn. sought, inquired W.

ḍheṅka m. N. of a bird Vasantar.viii, 12
ḍheṅkī f. a kind of dance.
ḍheṅkikā f. (in music) a kind of measure
ḍheṅkikā f. tāla m. id.

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ḍhevvukā f. a coin, Kathārn.

ḍhorasamudra ḍhora-samudra N. of a locality Romakas.
ḍholāsamudra ḍholā-samudra = ḍhora-s- W.

ḍhola m. a large drum, Rudraj.
ḍholasamudrikā ḍhola-samudrikā f. "coming from or growing in Ḍhola-samudra (- ḍhora-s-)", Leea macrophylla L.

ḍhollarī f. a kind of composition.

ḍhauk cl.1.Ā. -kate (pf. ḍuḍhauke [Pāṇ. 7-4, 59 Kāś.] Hcar. Bhaṭṭ.), to approach (with acc.) Kād. Hcar. Bhaṭṭ.: Caus. ḍhaukayati (aor. aḍuḍhaukat Pāṇ. 7-4, 2 and 59 Kāś.), to bring near (to gen.), cause to come near, offer, to any one (dat.) Kathās. Rājat. Bhaṭṭ. KātyŚr. Sch.: Desid. ḍuḍkaukiṣate Pāṇ. 7-4, 59 and viii, 4, 54 Kāś.: Intens. ḍoḍhaukyate, vii, 4, 82 Vārtt. 1 Pat.; cf. upa.,
ḍhaukana n. offering, present Rājat. vi, 166 Śatr. xiv KātyŚr. Sch.
ḍhaukana n. cf. upa-.

ḍhaukita mfn. brought near MBh. xii, 4138.


ṇa the cerebral nasal TPrāt. xxi, 14.
ṇakāra ṇa-kāra m. the letter or sound ṇ, vii, 1; xiii, 6.

ṇa m. knowledge L.
     m. certainty, ascertainment L.
     m. ornament L.
     m. a water-house L.
ṇa m. = nirvṛti (invented for the etymology of kriṣṇa, ) MBh. v, 70, 5 Sch.
     m. a bad man L.
     m. N. of Śiva or of a Buddh. deity L.
     m. the sound of negation L.
     m. gift L.

ṇya m. (etymological) N. of an ocean in the Brahma-loka ChUp. viii, 5, 3.


ta the 1st dental consonant.
takāra ta-kāra m. the letter t
takāravipulā ta-kāra-vipulā f. N. of a metre.
tapara ta-para mfn. followed by t Pāṇ. 1-1, 70
taparakaraṇa ta-para-karaṇa n. causing ṭ, to follow, vi, 1, 91 Kāś.
tavarga ta-varga m. the dental consonants collectively TPrāt.
tavargīya ta-vargīya mfn. belonging to the dental consonants, xiii, 15.

ta pronom. base see tad
tatama ta-tama mfn. (superl.) that one (of many) Pāṇ. 5-3, 93
     mfn. such a one BhP. x, 36, 28
     mfn. just that AitUp. iii, 12, 13 (= vyāpta-t- Sch.)
tatara ta-tara mfn. (compar.) that one (of two) Pāṇ. 5-3, 92.
tatas ta-tas (ta-) see s.v.

ta m. a tail (esp. of a jackal), any tail except that of Bos gaurus L.
ta m., the breast L.
     m. the womb L.
     m. the hip W.
     m. a warrior L.
     m. a thief. L.
     m. a wicked man L.
     m. a Mleccha L.
     m. a Buddha L.
     m. a jewel L.
     m. nectar L.
ta n. crossing L.
ta n. virtue L.
tā f. Lakṣmī L.

taṃs (cl. 1. P. -sati, to decorate Dhātup. xvii, 31; Ā. -sate [aor. ataṃsiṣṭa] to decorate one's self Vop. xxiv, 12; pf. tatasre) "to move", pour out (fig. a wish) RV. iv, 23, 5: Caus. taṃsayati (cl. 10. "to decorate" Dhātup. xxxiii, 56; impf. ataṃsayat), to draw to and fro VS. xxiii, 24: Intens, irr. tantasyati, "to afflict" or "to be distressed" (cf. vi-taṃs) g. kaṇḍv-ādi; ([fr. tan?; cf. tasara; Goth. 'at-pinsan'; Old Germ. 'dinsan', "to draw."])

taṃsu m. N. of a prince of the lunar race (son of Mati- or Ranti-nāra) MBh. i, 3704ff.; 3779f. Hariv. 1716ff. VP.iv, 19, 1f.
taṃsu m. (trasu) VāyuP.ii, 37, 125 and 128.
taṃsurodha taṃsu-rodha m. id. BrahmaP.

tak cl.2. -kti (cl. 1. kati ["to laugh" or "to bear" Dhātup.v, 2] Naigh. ii, 14; inf. -kitum Nir. ix, 3) to rush along RV. ix, 16, 1; ([cf. niṣ-ṭak, pari-takana, pra-takta; Lith. 'teku'.])

takavāna mfn. (fr. and ) = taku, i, 120, 6.

taku mfn. rushing along, ix, 97, 52.

takta mfn. id., vi, 32, 5; ix, 32, 4 and 67, 15.

takya mfn. fut. Pass. p. Pāṇ. 3-1, 97 Vārtt. 1 Pat, takva mfn. quick RV. viii, 69, 13.

takvan m. "rushing", a bird, bird of prey ["a fleet horse" Sāy.], i, 66, 2
     m. a thief Naigh. iii, 24.
takvavī takva-vī m. (nom. sg. and pl. vīs) a bird, bird of prey RV. i, x.
takvavīya rapid flight (?), i, 134, 5.

taka m (nom. pl. ās) fn. (ad). (dimin. of 2. ta) that, 133, 4 and 191, 15 KātyŚr. xiii Bhadrab.

takari f. = -rī Kāṭh. xiii, 9 f.

takarī f. a particular part of a woman's pudenda TS. iii, 3, 10, 1
takarī f. (tagarī) AV. Paipp,

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takavāna see tak.

takila mfn. fraudulent L.
takilā f. "a drug (auṣadha)" or "N. of a herb (oṣadhi)" L.

taku see tak.

takkola m. Pimenta acris R. iii, 35.

takman n. = tok-, offspring Naigh.

takman m. ( tañc) "shrinking", N. of a disease or of a class of diseases (accompanied by skin-eruptions) AV. i, iv-vi, ix, xi f. xix.
takmanāśana takma-nāśana mfn. removing the takman, v, 4, 1 f.

takra n. (g. nyaṅkv-ādi) buttermilk mixed with (a third part of) water Mn. viii, 326 Yājñ. iii, 37 & 322 Hariv. &c.
takrā f. = -krākvā L.
takrakurcikā takra-kurcikā f. inspissated buttermilk Suśr.
takrapiṇḍa takra-piṇḍa m. curd Bhpr. v, 13, 30.
takrabhaktā takra-bhaktā f. = -krāhvā L.
takrabhid takra-bhid the fruit of Feronia elephantum Npr.
takramāṃsa takra-māṃsa n. meat fried with ghee and eaten with buttermilk Bhpr.
takrasāra takra-sāra n. fresh butter L.
takrāṭa m. a churning-stick (cf. dadhi-cāra), Vāsav. 157.
takrāhvā f. N. of a shrub L.

takva takvan, kva-vī, &c. see tak.

takṣ cl.1.P. -kṣati (ep. also Ā. impf. takṣat, atakṣat RV.; rarely cl.2.3. pl. takṣati [Pāṇ. 7-1, 39 Pat.] RV. i, 162, 6; impf. [aor.?] atakṣma, 2. pl. ataṣṭa RV.; once cl.5. [takṣṇoti Pāṇ. 3-1, 76] Pot. -kṣṇuyur Lāṭy. viii; see also apa-; aor, atakṣīt Pāṇ. 7-2, 7 Kāś.; 3. pl. -kṣiṣur RV. i, 130, 6; Subj. takṣiṣat [Pāṇ. 3-4, 7 Kāś.], ŚākhŚr. vii; pf. tatakṣa, once Ā. -kṣe RV. v, 33, 4; 3 pl. -kskur RV. (8 times) &c., once takṣur, ii, 19, 8; 2. du. takṣathur, x, 39, 4; pr. p. f. takṣatī, i, 164, 41; pf. Pass, p. taṣṭa see s.v.) to form by cutting, plane, chisel, chop RV. &c.; to cut, split MBh. Hariv. Hcar.; to fashion, form (out of wood &c.), make, create RV. AV.; to form in the mind, invent RV.; to make (any one young; double acc.), make able or prepare for (dat.) RV.; (in math.) to reduce by dividing Gol. xiii, 14 ff.; Lil. &c.; = tvac Dhātup. xvii, 13; to, skin ib.: Caus. takṣayati (aor. atatakṣat) Pāṇ. 7-4, 93 Kāś.; cf. tvakṣ. 2. Taksh, "paring"; see kāṣṭha-.

takṣa mfn. "cutting through" see tapas-
takṣa m. ifc. = -kṣan VarBṛS. lxxxvii, 20 and 24 (cf. kauṭa-, grāma-)
takṣa m. N. of a Nāga (cf. -kṣaka) Kauś.
takṣa m. of a son [of Bharata R. vii, 100 f. Ragh. xv, 89 BhP. ix, 11, 12; (also -kṣaka); of Vṛika, 24, 42].

takṣa in comp. for -kṣan,
takṣakarman takṣa-karman n. carpenter's work ĀśvŚr.ii, 1, 13 Sch.
takṣarathakāra takṣa-rathakāra (tāk-) m. du. a carpenter and a cartwright MaitrS. iv, 3, 8.
takṣavat takṣa-vat mfn. ? (for kṣata-v-?) MBh. ii, 23, 18,
takṣaśila takṣa-śila m. pl. the inhabitants of -lā VarBṛS. x, 8 and (in comp.) xvi, 26
takṣaśilā takṣa-śilā f. (Pāṇ. 4-3, 93; g. varaṇādi) [characters] city of the Gandhāras (residence of Taksha R. vii, 101, 11) MBh. R. Buddh. VarBṛS. Kathās. lxix
takṣaśila takṣa-śila m. -lā-vatī f. N. of a locality g. madhv-ddi.
takṣāyaskāra n. sg. a carpenter and a blacksmith Pāṇ. 2-4, 10 Kāś.

takṣaka m. (Pāṇ. 8-2, 29 Kāś.) "a cutter" see kāṣṭha-, vṛkṣa-
     m. a carpenter L.
     m. Viśvakarman L.
     m. the Sūtra-dhāra or speaker in the prelude of a drama L. Sch.
     m. N. of a tree L.
     m. of a Nāga prince (cf. -kṣa) AV. viii, 10, 29 TāṇḍyaBr. xxv, 15 ŚāṅkhGṛ. iv, 18, 1 Kauś. MBh. &c.
     m. of a son of Prasena-jit BhP. ix, 12, 8
takṣaka m. see also -kṣa.

takṣakīyā f. N. of a place g. 2. naḍādi.

takṣaṇa m. a cutter, abrader W.
takṣaṇa m. (in math.) the divisor employed to reduce a quantity W.
takṣaṇa n. cutting, paring, peeling, abrading KātyŚr. xxii, 6 Gaut.i, 29 Mn.v, 115 &c.
takṣaṇa n. (N. of a Kalā) Vātsyāy. i, 3, 17
takṣaṇa n. dividing in order to reduce a quantity, Lil.
takṣaṇī f. an instrument for cutting or paring L.

takṣan m. (Ved. acc. -kṣaṇam, class. -kṣaṇam Pāṇ. 6-4, 9 Kāś.) a wood-cutter, carpenter, [characters] RV. ix, 112, 1 AV.x, 6, 3 VS. &c.
     m. N. of a teacher ŚBr. ii, 3, 1, 31
takṣan m. (kṣṇī) f. g. gaurādi (not in Gaṇar.)
takṣiṇī f. = -kṣaṇī L.

takṣitṛ mfn. a cutter Pāṇ. 8-2, 29 Kāś.

takṣya mfn. to be formed RV. viii, 102, 8.

tagaḍavallī tagaḍa-vallī for tagara- q.v.

tagara n. (m. L.) = -raka Kauś. 16 MBh. xiii, 5042 Buddh. Suśr. VarBṛS. lxxvii, 5 ff.
tagara n. = -pura Romakas.
tagarī f. = takarī q.v.
tagarapādika tagara-pādika n. = -raka L.
tagarapādikā tagara-pādikā f. id. L.
tagarapādi tagara-pādi f. id. L.
tagarapura tagara-pura n. N. of a town.
tagaravalli tagara-valli f. Cassia auriculata Npr.
tagaraśikhin tagara-śikhin m. N. of a man Lalit. xiii.

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tagaraka Tabernaemontana coronaria and a fragrant powder prepared from, it VarBṛS. li.
tagarika tagarika m.
tagarikī tagarikī f. a seller of Tagara powder g. kisarādi.

taṅk cl.1.P. to live in distress Dhātup.

taṅka grief produced by separation from a beloved object L. Sch.; fear ib.; v.l. for ṭaṅka (a chisel) L.; cf. ā-, tapas-; pra-taṅkam.

taṅg cl.1.P., -gati, to go Dhātup. v, 41; to stumble ib.; to tremble ib.

taṅgaṇa m. pl. N. of a people (in the upper part of the valley of the Sarayū) MBh. ii f. vi f. xiv Hariv. VarBṛS. x, xvi f.
taṅgaṇa m. cf. ṭaṅk-.

taṅgalva m. N. of an evil spirit AV. viii, 6, 21.

tacchabdatva tac-chabda-tva &c. see tat.

tajja taj-ja &c. see ib.
tajjajaghanya taj-ja-jaghanya &c. see ib.

tajvī f. for tanvī q.v.

tañc (= tvañc) cl.1. -cati, to go.

tañc cl.7. tanakti, to contract Bhaṭṭ. vi, 38; cf. ā, abhy-ā-; upātaṅkya; takman and -kra.
tañj v.l. for 2. tañc Dhātup.

tañjala m. the Cātaka bird Gal.

taṭ cl.1.P. -ṭati, to rumble ṢaḍvBr. v, 7; (derived fr. taṭa) to be raised Dhātup.ix, 21: Caus. tāṭayati v.l. for tāḍay-, to strike, xxxii, 43.

taṭa m. (exceptionally n. Daśar. ii. 18/19) a slope, declivity, any part of the body which has (as it were) sloping, sides (cf. śroṇi-, stana-, &c.), a shore MBh. (said of Siva, xii, 10381) Hariv. &c. (ifc. f. ī Bhartṛ.)
taṭī f. ( g. gaurādi Gaṇar. 49) id. Gīt. Prab. Sāh.
taṭa m. cf. a-, ut-
taṭa m. pura-taṭī.
taṭadruma taṭa-druma m. a tree standing on the shore.
taṭabhū taṭa-bhū f. the shore, Śis. viii, 19.
taṭastha taṭa-stha mfn. standing on a declivity or bank Naish. iii, 55
taṭastha taṭa-stha mfn. = -sthita, Mālatim. Naish. iii, 55
taṭastha taṭa-stha m. an indifferent person (neither friend nor foe) W.
taṭastha taṭa-stha n. a property distinct from the nature of the body and yet that by which it is known, spiritual essence, Vedāntak.
taṭasthita taṭa-sthita mfn. "standing aloof", indifferent Uttarar. (said of speech).
taṭāghāta m. the butting (of elephants) against banks &c. (vapra-krīḍā) Kum. ii, 50.

taṭaka n. a shore Inscr.

taṭāka n. (m. L.) a pool ṢaḍvBr. v, 12 R. &c.

taṭākinī f. a large pond MBh. iii, 279, 44.

taṭāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to appear like a declivity Alaṃkārav.

taṭinī f. (g. puṣkarādi) "having a bank", a river Rājat. iii, 339; iv, 548 Śatr.
taṭinīpati taṭinī-pati m. "lord of rivers", the ocean, i, 50.

taṭya mfn. living on slopes (Śiva) MBh. xii.

taṭataṭa (onomat.) in comp.
taṭataṭasvana taṭataṭa-svana mfn. rumbling, thundering VarBṛS. xxxiii, 5.

taḍ cl.10. tāḍayati (perf. -ḍayāmāsa Kathās., twice tatāḍa BhP. vi f.; Pass. tāḍyate) to beat, strike, knock, strike (with arrows), wound, punish Nir. iii, 10 Mn. iv, xi Yājñ. i MBh. &c.; to strike a musical instrument MBh. Hariv. 15092 Mṛicch. v Kum. &c.; (in astron.) to obscure or eclipse partially VarBṛS. xxiv, 34; "to speak" or "to shine" Dhātup. xxxiii, 126.

taḍākā f. a stroke L.
     f. splendour Uṇ. Sch.

taḍi ?, iv, 117 Sch.

taḍit ind. = -ḍitas RV. i, 94, 7 (talit); f. "stroke (vadha-karman Naigh. ii, 19)", lightning Nir. iii, 10f. Suśr. &c. (ifc. -ḍita Vet. Introd.20).
taḍitkumāra taḍit-kumāra m. pl. = vidyut-k- L.
taḍitprabhā taḍit-prabhā f. N. of one of the mothers attending on Skanda MBh. ix, 2635.
taḍitvat taḍit-vat mfn. having or emitting lightning R. v, 40, 4 Vikr.i, 14 VarBṛS. Kir. v, 4
taḍitvat taḍit-vat m. a cloud Vām. v, 1, 10 Sch.
taḍitvat taḍit-vat m. a kind of Cyperus W.

taḍitas (taLit-) ind. closely, near (as if striking against) RV. ii, 23, 9.

taḍid in comp. for -ḍit.
taḍidgarbha taḍid-garbha m. "containing lightning", a cloud ŚvetUp. iv, 4,
taḍidvāsas taḍid-vāsas mfn. having lightning like garments BhP. i, 12, 8.

taḍin in comp. for -ḍit.
taḍinmaya taḍin-maya mfn. flashing like lightning Kum. v 25 Hcar. viii.
taḍinmālā taḍin-mālā f. a garland of lightning, śāntiś.
taḍinmālā taḍin-mālā f. -lāvalambin mfn. having garlands of lightning hanging down W.

taḍil = -ḍit.
taḍillatā taḍil-latā f. forked lightning, Ritus, ii, 20.
taḍillekhā taḍil-lekhā f. a streak of lightning Bhartṛ. iii.

taḍaga m. = -ḍāga, a pond L.

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taḍataḍiti taḍataḍ-iti ind. (onomat.) crack! Bālar. viii, 77; cf. taṭataṭa.

taḍatkārin taḍat-kārin mfn. cracking, iv, 74; v, 11.

taḍāka m. n. (= taṭāka), a tank, pool L.
taḍāka m. (ā2) f. a shore L.
taḍākini taḍākini for taṭāk.- (C).

taḍāga n. (m. g. ardharcādi) = -ḍāka ŚāṅkhGṛ. v, 2 Mn. iv, vii ff. Yājñ. MBh. &c.
     n. a trap L.
taḍāgada taḍāga-da mfn. making a tank, xiii, 2987.
taḍāgabhavanotsarga taḍāga-bhavanotsarga m. N. of Smṛitit. xii Smṛitit. Introd.3.
taḍāgabhedaka taḍāga-bhedaka mfn. a tank-breaker Mn. ix, 279.
taḍāgavat taḍāga-vat mfn. = -da MBh. xiii, 2973.

taḍi -dit, -ditas see taḍ.

taḍiti taḍ-iti ind. (onomat.) = taḍataḍ-iti Bālar. iv, 59; vi, 69; viii, 67; ix Vcar. xiii, 40.

taṇḍ (= taḍ) cl.1.Ā. oḍate, to beat Dhātup. viii, 28.

taṇḍa m. N. of a man g. gargādi.
taṇḍavataṇḍa taṇḍa-vataṇḍa m. pl, the descendants of Taṇḍa and Vataṇḍa g. kārtakaujapādi.

taṇḍaka mn. (g. ardharcādi) a complete preparation L., Sch,
     mn. composition abounding in compound words L.
     mn. the upright post of a house L.
taṇḍaka m. a juggler L.
taṇḍaka m. the trunk of a tree L.
taṇḍaka m. foam L.
taṇḍaka m. a wagtail L.
taṇḍaka m. cf. tāṇḍ-.

taṇḍā f. in comp.
taṇḍā f. cf. taṇḍa.
taṇḍāpracara taṇḍā-pracara m.? (a term relating to the SV.) Caraṇ.
taṇḍāpratara taṇḍā-pratara m.? (a term relating to the SV.) Caraṇ.
taṇḍālakṣaṇa taṇḍā-lakṣaṇa n. N. of a Sūtra of the SV.

taṇḍi m. N. of a man Pravar., ii, 4, 1; vii, 2
     m. of a Ṛiṣi (who saw and praised Śiva) MBh. xiii, 607 and 1037ff. ŚivaP.ii, 2
taṇḍi m. cf. sudivā-
taṇḍi m. tāṇḍi.
taṇḍiputra taṇḍi-putra m. N. of a teacher VāyuP. i, 61, 37.
taṇḍivāha taṇḍi-vāha m. a barber Gal.

taṇḍu m. N. of an attendant of Śiva (Bharata's teacher in the art of dancing cf. tāṇḍava).

taṇḍurīṇa m. one not a citizen, a barbarian L.
     m. a worm, insect L.
taṇḍurīṇa m. = -ṇḍulāmbu L.

taṇḍula m. (g. ardharcādi) grain (after threshing and winnowing), esp. rice AV. x ff. ŚBr. AitBr. &c.
     m. rice used as a weight Car. vii, 12 VarBṛS.
taṇḍula m. = -līka L.
taṇḍula m. = -lu L.
taṇḍulā f. id. L.
taṇḍulī f. a kind of gourd L.
taṇḍula m. = -līka L.
taṇḍula m. the plant yava-tiktā L.
taṇḍulakaṇa taṇḍula-kaṇa m. a rice-grain Hit.
taṇḍulakaṇḍana taṇḍula-kaṇḍana n. bran Suśr.
taṇḍulakiṇva taṇḍula-kiṇva n. g. rāja-dantādi.
taṇḍulakusumabaliprakāra taṇḍula-kusuma-bali-prakāra or -li-vik- m. pl. N. of a Kalā (q.v.).
taṇḍuladeva taṇḍula-deva m. N. of a poet Bhojapr. 162/163
taṇḍulaphalā taṇḍula-phalā f. long pepper L.
taṇḍulavaitālika taṇḍula-vaitālika n. N. of the 5th Prakīrṇaka of the Jaina canon.
taṇḍulāmbu n. rice-water or gruel.
taṇḍulottha n. id. L.
taṇḍulodaka taṇḍulodaka n. id. L.
taṇḍulaūgha m. a heap of grain W.
     m. Bambus spinosa L.

taṇḍulika mfn. fr. -la Pāṇ. 5-2, 115 Pat.
taṇḍulikāśrama m. N. of a Tīrtha Viṣṇ. lxxxv, 24 (v.l.) MBh. iii, 4084 (vv. ll. -ḍūl- and tandul-).

taṇḍulin mfn. for -la Pāṇ. 5-2, 115 Pat.

taṇḍulīka m. Amaranthus polygonoides L.

taṇḍulīya m. (g. apūpādi) id. Suśr.
taṇḍulīya m. = -lu L.
     m. iron pyrites L.
taṇḍulīyaka taṇḍulīyaka m. = -līka Suśr.
taṇḍulīyaka taṇḍulīyaka m. = -lu L.
taṇḍulīyikā taṇḍulīyikā f. id. L.
taṇḍulu taṇḍulu m. Embelia Ribes L.

taṇḍulera m. = -līka L.

taṇḍūlikāśrama see -ḍul-.

tat for tad. see col.3.

tat I. tata. see tan

tata m. (cf. tāta) chiefly Ved. a father (familiar expression corresponding to nanā, mother) RV. viii, 91, 5 f.; ix, 112, 3 AV. TS. iii TBr. &c. (voc. [like tāta] also term of affection addressed to a son AitBr.v, 14, 3; vii, 14, 8).
tatatata tata-tata m. father of fathers W.
tatadruh tata-druh mfn. having hurt one's father BhP. i, 18, 37.
tatāmaha tatā-maha m. (formed after and ) = pita-maha AV. v, 24, 17; xviii, 4, 76 Kauś. PārGṛ. i, 5 BhP. vi
tatāmaha tatā-maha m. cf. pra-.

tatanuṣṭi see tan.

tatama ta-tama -tara see 2. ta.

tatas ind. (tā-tas, correlative of ya-tas) used for the abl. (sg. du. and pl.) of tad (q.v. Pāṇ. 5-3, 7f.; vi, 3, 35) RV. AV. ĪśUp. Mn. &c.; from that place, thence RV. AV. &c,; in that place, there MBh. &c.; thither Mn. vii, 188 R. i, 44, 34 Kathās.; thereupon, then, after that, afterwards (sometimes corresponding to preceding particles like agre, puras, purvam, prathamam, prāk ŚBr. xiv Mn. ii, 60 Śak. Pañcat. &c.; corresponding to prathama RV. i, 83, 5; also correlative of yad [x, 85, 5 and 121, 7 AV. xii, 4, 7 ff.], yatra [ŚBr.i], yadā [Nal. xx R.], yadi [ChUp. Nal. &c.], ced [TUp. ii, 6 Śak. v, 28/29 v.l.]; often superfluous after an ind. p. or after tadā or atha Mn. &c.); from that, in consequence of that, for that reason, consequently AV. MBh. xii, 13626 R. vi Hit.
tataḥkatham tataḥ katham but, how is it then that? Sāh. iii, 200/210
tataḥkṣaṇam tataḥ kṣaṇam immediately afterwards Kathās.
tataḥkṣaṇāt tataḥ kṣaṇāt immediately afterwards Kathās.
tataḥpara tataḥ para mfn. beyond that AV. xviii, 2, 32
tataḥpara tataḥ para mfn. -raṃ ind. besides that, further Pāṇ. 7-2, 10 Kār.
     mfn. thereupon, afterwards MBh. &c. (-taś ca param VP. iv)
tataḥpaścāt tataḥ paścāt id. Mn. iii, 116 f. MBh. &c.; -taḥ-prabhṛti, thenceforth Nal. ii, i Pañcat. &c.
tatastataḥ tatas tataḥ (in dram.) what then? what took place after that? Ratnāv. Hit.; -tas-tataḥ, from that and that place, here and there, hither and thither, from all sides, to everyplace, everywhere PārGṛ. iii, 13, 6 MBh. R. BhP.; (correlative of yato-yataḥ, from whatever place, wherever) to that place Śak. i, 23 BhP.; -to 'nyatas, "to another place than that", to some other place Mn. ii, 200; -to'nyatra = tasmād anyasmin L.
tatoparam tato 'param afterwards, at another time AitBr. vii, 17, 4; ([cf. [characters] ]),
tatastya tatas-tatya mf (ā) n. (Pāṇ. 4-2, 104 Pat.) coming from that, proceeding thence Kir. i, 27
     mf (ā) n. of or belonging to that W.

tati nom. acc. pl. (Pāṇ. 1-1, 23 ff.) so many, Lat. 'tot' AV. xii, 3.
tatidhā tati-dhā in, d. in-so many parts ib.

tatitha mf (ī) n. so maniest ŚBr. i, 8, 1, 5.

tato in comp. for -tas.
tatonidāna tato-nidāna mfn. caused by that Vajracch. 8 and 11.
tatobṛhatīka tato-bṛhatīka mfn. having the Bṛihatī metre at that place SāṅkhŚr. xi, 12, 1.
tatobhavat tato-bhavat m. His (or Your) Highness there (cf. tatra-bh-) Pāṇ. 5-3, 14 Kāś.

tatāmaha tatā-maha see 2. tata.

tati see tan.

taturi mfn. ( tṛṛ, iii, 2, 171) conquering RV. i, 145, 3 iv, 39, 2, vi, 22, 2; 24, 2; 68, 7
     mfn. promoting ŚBr. i, 8, 1, 22 SāṅkhŚr. i, 11, 1.

tat in comp. for tad.
tatkara tat-kara mf (ā) n. doing that, doing any particular work Pāṇ. 3-2, 21.
tatkartavya tat-kartavya mfn. proper to be done with reference to any particular circumstance (cf. iti-k-) Rājat. vi, 269.
tatkartṛ tat-kartṛ m. "creator of (that i.e. of) the universe", N. of the supreme being (with Sikhs) W.
tatkarmakārin tat-karma-kārin mfn. doing the same work Mn. ix, 261.
tatkārin tat-kārin mfn. id., Kāvyād.ii, 20.
tatkāla tat-kāla mfn. happening (at that same time i.e.) immediately KātyŚr. i, xxv
     mfn. of that duration BrahmaP.
tatkāla tat-kāla m. that time (opposed to etat-k-, "this time") Vedāntas.
tatkāla tat-kāla m. the time referred to KātyŚr. i VarBṛ. Laghuj.
tatkālam tat-kālam ind. at that time, at the same time, during that time Gobh. iii, 3, 28 PārGṛ. ii, 11, 5 f. VarBṛ. Kathās. &c.
tatkāla tat-kāla m. immediately Pañcat. Kathās. (cf. tātkālika)
tatkāla tat-kāla m. -dhī mfn. having presence of mind L.
tatkāla tat-kāla m. -lavaṇa n. a kind of salt Npr.
tatkāla tat-kāla m. -lepanna-dhī mfn. = -la-dhī L.
tatkālīna tat-kālīna mfn. of that time Daś. iii, 36
     mfn. simultaneous BhP. x, 12, 41.
tatkulina tat-kulina mfn. of that family MBh. v, 7102.
tatkriya tat-kriya mfn. =.
tatkara tat-kara L.
tatkṣaṇa tat-kṣaṇa m. the same moment L.
tatkṣaṇam tat-kṣaṇam ind. at the same moment, directly, immediately Pañcat. Kathās. &c. (incomp. -ṇa- Ragh. i, 51 VarBṛS. Kathās. vi Hit.)
tatkṣaṇa tat-kṣaṇa m. (āt) abl. ind. id. Yājñ. ii, 14 R. &c.
tatkṣaṇa tat-kṣaṇa m. (e) loc. ind. id. W.
tattaddeśīya tat-tad-deśīya mfn. belonging to this or that country Nyāyam. viii, 3, 7 Sch.
tattulya tat-tulya mfn. (said of a Prākṛit word) similar or equal to the original Sanskṛit word Vāgbh. ii, 2.
tattritīya tat-tritīya mfn. doing that for the 3rd time Pāṇ. 6-2, 162 Kāś.
tattribhāgaka tat-tribhāgaka mf (ikā) n. forming one-third of that VarBṛS. lviii.
tattva tat-tva n. true or real state, truth, reality ŚvetUp. Mn. Bhag. &c.
tattva tat-tva n. (in phil.) a true principle (in Sāṃkhya phil. 25 in number, viz. a-vyakta, buddhi, ahaṃ-kāra, the 5 Tan-mātras, the 5 Mahā-bhūtas, the 11 organs including manas, and, lastly, puruṣa, qq.vv.) MBh. xii, 11840; xiv, 984 R. iii, 53, 42 Tattvas.; 24 in number MBh. xii, 11242 Hariv. 14840 (m.); 23 in number BhP. iii, 6, 2 ff.
tattva tat-tva n. (for other numbers cf. xi, 22, 1 ff. RāmatUp.; with Māheśvaras and Lokāyatikas only 5 [viz. the 5 elements] are admitted Prab. ii, 18/19; with Buddh. 4, with Jainas 2 or 5 or 7 or 9 Sarvad. ii f.; in Vedānta phil. tattva is regarded as made up of tad and tvam, "that [art] thou", and called mahā-vākya, the great word by which the identity of the whole world with the one eternal Brahma [tad] is expressed)
     n. the, number 25 Sūryas. ii
     n. the number 24 DevibhP. ŚBr. vii, 3, 1, 43 Sāy.
     n. an element or elementary property W.
     n. the essence or substance of anything W.
     n. the being that Jaim. i, 3, 24 Sch.
tattva tat-tva n. = tata-tva L.
     n. N. of a musical instrument L.
tattva tat-tva n. (ena) instr. ind. according to the true state or nature of anything, in truth, truly, really, accurately Mn. vii, 68 MBh. R.
tattvakaumudī tat-tva-kaumudī f. "Tattva-moonlight", N. of a Comm. on Sāṃkhyak. Sarvad. xiv, 20
tattvacandra tat-tva-candra m. "truth-moon", N. of a Comm. on Prakriyā-kaumudī
     n. "Tattva-moon", N. of a Comm. on -kaumudī
tattvacintāmaṇi tat-tva-cintāmaṇi m. N. of a philos. work by Gaṅgeśa
     n. of another work Nirṇayas. iii
tattvajña tat-tva-jña mfn. ifc. knowing the truth, knowing the true nature of, knowing thoroughly Mn.xii, 102 MBh. (a- neg., xii, 6623) R. &c.
tattva tat-tva m. a Brāhman Npr.
tattva tat-tva m. -jñāna n. knowledge of truth, thorough knowledge, insight into the true principles of phil. Sarvad.
tattva tat-tva m. -jñānin mfn. = -jña W.
tattva tat-tva m. -taraṃgiṇī f. "truth-river", N. of wk. by Dharmasāgara
tattva tat-tva m. -tas ind.= -ttvena MuṇḍUp. i, 2, 13 Mn. MBh. &c.
tattva tat-tva m. -tā f. truth, reality W.
tattva tat-tva m. -tyaj mfn. mistaking the true state Viddh. iii, 19
tattva tat-tva m. -trayamaya mfn. consisting of the 3 realities Hcat. i, 11, 893
tattva tat-tva m. -darśa m. (= -dṛś) N. of a Ṛiṣi under Manu Deva-sāvarṇi BhP. viii, 13, 32
tattva tat-tva m. -darśin mfn. = -dṛś MBh. iii, 1149 Rāmag.
tattva tat-tva m. N. of one of Manu Raivata's sons Hariv. 433
tattva tat-tva m. of a Brāhman, 1265
tattva tat-tva m. -dīpana n. "Tattva-light", N. of wk.
tattva tat-tva m. -dṛś mfn. perceiving truth Vedāntas.
tattva tat-tva m. -nikaṣa-grāvan m. the touchstone of truth Hit. i, 9, 12
tattva tat-tva m. -niścaya m. "ascertainment of truth", right knowledge Sarvad. vi, 91 and 94
tattva tat-tva m. -niṣṭhatā f. veracity Hemac.
tattva tat-tva m. -nyāsa m. "application of true principles", N. of a ceremony in honour of Viṣṇu (application of mystical letters &c. to parts of the body while prayers are recited), Tantr.
tattva tat-tva m. -prakāśa m. "light of true principles", N. of a Comm. Sarvad. vii
tattva tat-tva m. -prabodha-prakaraṇa n. N. of wk. by Haribhadra II (A.D. 1200)
tattva tat-tva m. -bindu m. "truth-drop", N. of a philos. treatise
tattva tat-tva m. -bodha m. knowledge or understanding of truth, xii, 46
tattva tat-tva m. N. of wk. Tantras. ii
tattva tat-tva m. -bodhinī f. "teaching true principles", N. of a Comm. on Saṃkṣepa-śārīraka
tattva tat-tva m. of a Comm. on Siddh. by Jñānendra-sarasvatī
tattva tat-tva m. truth-teaching cf. RTL. p.492 and 509
tattva tat-tva m. -bhava m. true being or nature KaṭhUp. vi ŚvetUp. i
tattva tat-tva m. -bhūta mfn. true MBh. xii, 5290
tattva tat-tva m. -muktāvali f. "necklace of truth", N. of wk. Sarvad. iv, 110
tattva tat-tva m. cf. RTL. p.123
tattva tat-tva m. -vat mfn. possessing the truth or reality of things MBh. xii, 11480
tattva tat-tva m. -vāda-rahasya n. N. of wk. Sarvad. v, 110
tattva tat-tva m. -vid mfn. knowing the true nature of (gen.) Bhag. iii, 28
tattva tat-tva m. -vivitsā f. desire of knowing the truth W.
tattva tat-tva m. -viveka m. the sifting of established truth
tattva tat-tva m. N. of wk. on astron. (also siddhānta-t-)
tattva tat-tva m. of another work Sarvad. v, 6
tattva tat-tva m. -ka-dīpana n. "light of truth-investigation", N. of a philos. work
tattva tat-tva m. -śambara n. N. of a Tantra Ānand. 31 Sch.
tattva tat-tva m. (-raka, Āryav.)
tattva tat-tva m. -śuddhi f. ascertainment or right knowledge of truth Kathās. lxxv, 194
tattva tat-tva m. -saṃgraha m. N. of wk. Sarvad. vii, 88
tattva tat-tva m. -satya-śāstra n. N. of a Buddh. work by Guṇaprabha
tattva tat-tva m. -samāsa m. "Tattva-compendium", N. of Kapila's Sāṃkhya-sūtras Tattvas.
tattva tat-tva m. -sāgara m. "truth-ocean", N. of wk. Smṛitit. xi Nirṇayas. i, 318
tattva tat-tva m. -sāra m. "truth-essence", N. of wk. Śāktān. ii
tattva tat-tva m. -vākhyānopamā f. a simile expressing or stating any truth Kāvyād. ii, 36
tattva tat-tva m. -vādhigata mfn. learnt thoroughly Suśr.
tattva tat-tva m. -vāpahnava-rūpaka n. a metaphor denying a truth (as that two eyes are not eyes but bees) Kāvyād. ii, 95
tattva tat-tva m. -vābhiyoga m. a positive charge or declaration Yājñ. ii, 5/6, 4 ff.
tattva tat-tva m. -vārtha m. the truth Sarvad. iii
tattva tat-tva m. -tha-kaumudī f. "truth-light", N. of a Comm. on Prāyaśc. by Govindānanda
tattva tat-tva m. -tha-vid mfn. knowing the exact truth or meaning of (in comp.) Mn.i, 3
tattva tat-tva m. (see veda-)
tattva tat-tva m. -tha-sūtra n. N. of a Jaina work by Umā-svāti Sarvad. iii, 103
tattva tat-tva m. -vāvabodha m. perception of truth W.
tatpada tat-pada n. the place of that Daś. vii, 435
     n. the word tad Vedāntas.
tatpada tat-pada m. Ficus religiosa Npr.
tatpara tat-para mf (ā) n. following that or thereupon Megh.
     mf (ā) n. having that as one's highest object or aim, totally devoted or addicted to, attending closely to, eagerly engaged in (loc. [Pāṇ. 6-2, 66 Kāś. Pārśvan.] or generally in comp.) ŚvetUp. i, 7 Mn. Yājñ. MBh. &c.
tatpara tat-para m. 1/30 of an eye's twinkle W.
tatpara tat-para mf (ā) n. (ā) f. 1/60 of a second of a circle Āryabh. iii, 2 Sch.
tatpara tat-para m. -tā f. scope, design, intention W.
tatpara tat-para m. entire devotion or addiction to (loc.) Hit.
tatpara tat-para m. -tva n. id. W.
tatpara tat-para m. aiming at, tending to Daśar. iv, 38 (a- neg.)
tatpara tat-para m. "the state of following behind", inferiority KātyŚr. i, 4, 16 and 5, 5.
tatparāyaṇa tat-parāyaṇa mfn. addicted to W.
tatpāṇini tat-pāṇini ind. = iti-p- Pāṇ. 2-1, 6 Kāś.
tatpuruṣa tat-puruṣa m. the original or supreme spirit (one of the 5 forms of Īśvara [also -ṣa-vaktra] Sarvad. vii) Kāṭh. xvii, 1 TĀr., x, 1, 5 f. LiṅgaP. i, 13
     m. the servant of him KātyŚr. vii, 1, 8
     m. N. of a Kalpa period MatsyaP. liii, 41
     m. a class of compounds (formed like the word tat-puruṣa, "is servant") in which the last member is qualified by the first without losing (as the last member of Bahu-vrīhi compounds) its grammatical independence (whether as noun or adj. or p.)
     m. two subdivisions of these compounds are called Karma-dhāraya and Dvi-gu (qq.vv.)
tatpuruṣavaktra tat-puruṣa-vaktra m. see before.
tatpurva tat-purva mfn. (cf. Pāṇ. 6-2, 162) happening for the first time Mālav.iv, 8 Ragh. xiv
tatpurvam tat-purvam ind. that for the first time Kir. vii, 11; viii, 26
tatpurvatā tat-purva-tā f. happening for the first time, ix, 75
tatpurvasaṅga tat-purva-saṅga mfn. then first restrained Ragh. ii, 42.
tatpṛṣṭha tat-pṛṣṭha mfn. combined with that arrangement of Sāmans ŚāṅkhŚr. xiv, 22, 6.
tatprakāra tat-prakāra mfn. of that kind W.
tatprathama tat-prathama mfn. doing that for the first time Pāṇ. 6-2, 162 Kāś.
tatprathamam tat-prathamam ind. = -pūrvam Kir. viii, 30; xvi, 27
tatprathamatas tat-prathama-tas ind. id. DivyĀv.
tatprathamataram tat-prathama-taram ind. that first of all, xxii, 4; xxx, 434.
tatprabhāte tat-prabhāte loc. ind. early on the next morning Vet. i, 18/19 and 23/24.
tatprabhṛti tat-prabhṛti mfn. beginning with that Lāṭy. ii, vii, ix.
tatpravaravat tat-pravara-vat mfn. having (his or) their line of ancestors KātyŚr. i, 6, 13 Sch.
tatprepsu tat-prepsu m. a particular form of a Desid. Nir. vi, 28 APrāt. iv, 29.
tatphala tat-phala mfn. having that as a fruit or reward W.
     mfn. having that as a result W.
     mfn. the blue water-lily L.
     mfn. the plant kuṣṭha L.
     mfn. a kind of perfume L.
tatsaṃskārārthatva tat-saṃskārārtha-tva n. the state of helping to promote that Jaim. vi, 4, 45 (a- neg.)
tatsaṃkhyāka tat-saṃkhyāka mfn. of that number Yājñ. ii, 6/7.
tatsadṛśa tat-sadṛśa mfn. "fitting or corresponding to that" see -sthāna.
tatsama tat-sama mfn. = -tulya
tatsama tat-sama ifc. synonymous with Uṇ. i, 3 Sch.
tatsamanantaram tat-samanantaram ind. immediately upon that Kathās. iv, 24; cf. tadanant-.
tatsādhukārin tat-sādhu-kārin mfn. accomplishing that Pāṇ. 3-2, 134.
tatsina tat-sina (tat-) mfn. wishing to acquire or ordering that RV. i, 61, 4.
tatstha tat-stha mfn. being on or in that Pāṇ. 4-2, 134; ii, 2, 8 Vārtt. 2
tatstha tat-stha m. a particular mode of multiplication W.
tatstha tat-stha m. -tadañjana-tā f. assuming the colour of any near object Yogas. i, 41.
tatsthāna tat-sthāna mfn. (= -sadṛśa Sāy.) for tasthāna (q.v.) AitBr. vi, 5, 2.
tatspṛṣṭin tat-spṛṣṭin mfn. touching them Gaut. xiv, 30.

tac in comp. for tad.
tacchabdatva tac-chabda-tva (śab-) n. = tācchabdya TāṇḍyaBr. iv, 8, 15 Sch.
tacchīla tac-chīla (śīla) mfn. accustomed to that Pāṇ. 3-2, 134; = sadṛśa, similar Kāvyād. ii, 64; cf. tācchīlika.

taj in comp. for tad.
tajja taj-ja mfn. sprung from (that i.e. from) Sanskṛit (as Prākṛit or other words) Vāgbh. ii, 2
tajjalān taj-ja-lān mfn. produced, absorbed and breathing in that ChUp. iii, 14, 1.
tajjaghanya taj-jaghanya mf (ā) n. the worst among them TS. vii, 1, 6, 4.
tajjaya taj-jaya m. the conquest of that W.
tajjalān taj-ja-lān see -ja.
tajjātīya taj-jātīya mfn. of the same kind, (a- neg.) Pāṇ. 1-1, 7 Vārtt. 8 and Pat.
tajjātīyaka taj-jātīyaka mfn. of the same kind, (a- neg.) Pāṇ. 1-1, 7 Vārtt. 8 and Pat.
tajjña taj-jña mfn. knowing that, (m.) a knowing man BhP. iii, v (a- q.v.) Rājat. v, 481
tajjña taj-jña ifc. familiar with Hariv.8427.

tatra (also -trā RV.) ind. (ta-tra, correlative of ya-tra; g. cādi, not in Kāś.) used for the loc. (sg. du. and pl.) of tad (q.v. Pāṇ. 5-3, 10; vi, 3, 35) RV. AV. Mn. &c.; in that place, there (in comp. Pāṇ. 2-1, 46) RV. &c.; thither, to that place ib.; in that, therein, in that case, on that occasion, under those circumstances, then, therefore, (also correlative of yad [vi, 57, 4 AV. xii, 1, 34 Nal. &c.], yadā [Pañcat. i, 19, 8], yadi [Mn. viii f. Cāṇ. Hit.], or ced [Mn. viii, 295; ix, 205]; tatra māsa, "that month" i.e. the month that has been spoken of Kathās. xviii, 208)
tatratatra tatra tatra used for double loc. of tad Nal. v, 8; in that and that place, here and there, everywhere Mn. vii, 87 MBh. BhP.; to every place MBh.
yatratatra yatra tatra used for the loc. yasmiṃs tasmin, in whatever Mn. iii, 50; vi, 66; xii, 102; in whatever place, anywhere MBh. xiii, 3686; to any place whatever, v, 5997; at any rate, indiscriminately, xiii, 514; yatra tatrāpi, to whatever place, v, 1084 Kathās. xxxvi, 101; ([cf. Goth. 'thathro'.])
tatracakṣurmanas tatra-cakṣurmanas mfn. directing one's eyes and mind on him Gaut. i, 47.
tatratya tatra-tya mfn. (Pāṇ. 4-2, 104 Pat.) of that place, being there BhP. Kathās. Rājat. i, 117 Hit.
tatrabhava tatra-bhava mfn. employed with that ĀpŚr. xiv, 5, 1 Sch.
tatrabhavat tatra-bhavat m.
tatrabhavatī tatra-bhavatī f. (Pāṇ. 4-1, 166 and v, 3, 14 Kāś.) "Your Honour there", (chiefly in dram.) respectful title given to absent persons (once to a present person Mṛicch. i, 55/56) R. ii, &c.
tatrabhavatī tatra-bhavatī f. cf. atra-bh-.
tatravāsin tatra-vāsin mfn. dwelling there, i, 25, 21.
tatraskandha tatra-skandha m. N. of a deity, Tantr.
tatrastha tatra-stha mfn. dwelling there, situated there, belonging to that place MBh. iii, 2683 R. ii, iv Kathās. vii, xxvi.

tathā ind. (tā-thā, correlative of ya-thā Pāṇ. 5-3, 26; g. cādi Kāś. and Gaṇar.) in that manner, so, thus (the correlative standing in the preceding or in the subsequent clause, e.g. yathā priyaṃ, tathāstu, "as is agreeable, so let it be"; tathā prayatnam ātiṣṭhed yathātmānaṃ na pīḍayet, "e should so make effort as that he may not injure himself." Mn. vii, 68; tathā tathā-yathā, so much that VP. iv; also correlative of iva Mn. iii, 181 R. i, 4, 12; of yena Kathās. iii, 18; of yādṛśa Mn. i, 42; used in forms of adjuration e.g. yathāham anyaṃ na cintaye tathāyam patatāṃ kṣudraḥ parāsuḥ, "as surely as I do not think on any other man, so surely let this wretch fall dead" Nal. xi, 36) RV. &c.; yes, so be it, so it shall be (particle of assent, agreement, or promise; generally followed by iti) AV. iii, 4, 5 ŚBr. AitBr. &c. (tathety uktvā, having said "so be it" or "yes" Nal. &c.); so also, in like manner (e.g. sukhaṃ seved duḥkhaṃ tathā, "let him make use of prosperity and also adversity") Mn. MBh. &c.; = tathā hi Nal. xix, 25
tathāca tathā ca and likewise, accordingly (introducing quotations) Mn. ix, 19 and 45 Dhūrtas. Hit.
tathāpi tathāpi even thus, even so, nevertheless, yet, still, notwithstanding (correlative of yady api [R. iii, 3, 3 Dhūrtas. &c.], api [Amar.], api yadi [Prab.], kāmam [Śak.], varam) MBh. &c.; tathāpi tu id. Śak.
tathāhi tathā hi (g. svar-ādi) for so, for thus (it has been said), for instance Ragh. Śak. &c.
tathaiva tathaiva exactly so, in like manner Mn. &c.; (with ca or api following) likewise Mn. &c.
athotathā atho-tathā id. ib.
yathātathā yathā-tathā in whatever way, in any way, by all means, iv, 17 MBh. i, 45, 17; vii, 6332 Nal. Naish.ix, 29
yathāyathātathātathā yathā-yathā-tathātathā in whatever manner or degree-in that manner or degree the more-the more Mn. MBh. (Nal. viii, 14) VarBṛS. xi Vet.; cf. yathā-tatham, a- and vi-tatha.
tathākaraṇa tathā-karaṇa n. proceeding thus ĀpŚr. xi, 21, 8 Sch. (a- neg.)
tathākāram tathā-kāram ind. thus (correlative of yath-) Pāṇ. 3-4, 28.
tathākṛta tathā-kṛta mfn. thus done or made W.
     mfn. made true VarBṛS. xxxii, 4.
tathākratu tathā-kratu (tath-) mfn. so intending ŚBr. xiv, 7, 2, 7.
tathāgata tathā-gata mfn. being in such a state or condition, of such a quality or nature RPrāt. iii, 5 MBh. Mālav. v, 9/10
     mfn. "e who comes and goes in the same way [as the Buddhas who preceded him]", Gautama Buddha Buddh. Sarvad.
     mfn. a Buddhist SŚaṃkar. i, 70
     mfn. x
tathāgataparipālitā tathā-gata-paripālitā f. N. of a Kiṃnara virgin Kāraṇḍ. i, 83
tathāgatagarbha tathā-gata-garbha m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva Buddh. L.
tathāgataguṇajñānācintyaviṣajyāvatāranirdeśa tathā-gata-guṇa-jñānācintya-viṣajyāvatāranirdeśa m. "direction how to attain to the inconceivable subject of the Tathā-gata's qualities and knowledge", N. of a Buddh. Sūtra
tathāgatagukyaka tathā-gata-gukyaka n. "Tathāgata-mystery", N. of a Buddh. wk. (highly revered in Nepāl)
tathāgatabhadra tathā-gata-bhadra m. N. of a pupil of Nāgārjuna.
tathāguṇa tathā-guṇa mf (ā) n. endowed with such qualities R. ii, 22, 19.
tathājātīya tathā-jātīya mfn. of that kind, 15, 13.
tathājātīyaka tathā-jātīyaka mfn. id. Pat. on Śivas. 3 f. Vārtt. 5.
tathātā tathā-tā f. true state of things, true nature Vajracch. 17.
tathātva tathā-tva n. the being so, such a state of things, such a condition Bhāṣāp. Sāh. vii, 8/9 Sarvad.
tathātva tathā-tva n. = -tā Mn. x, 57 Sch. Sāṃkhyak. Sch.
tathāprabhāva tathā-prabhāva mfn. having such power R. ii, 22, 30.
tathābhavitavyatā tathā-bhavitavya-tā f. the necessity of being so Kād. iv, 139.
tathābhāva tathā-bhāva m. the being so TPrāt. Sch.
     m. the being of such a nature, true nature, accomplishment Jain. Siṃhās.
tathābhāvin tathā-bhāvin mfn. about to be of such a kind Śak. vii, 32/33.
tathābhūta tathā-bhūta mfn. of such qualities or kind or nature R. i f. Amar. Kathās. Sāh.
tathāmukha tathā-mukha mfn. "so-facing", turning the face in the same direction Gobh. iv, 2, 5.
tathāyatam tathā-yatam (-thāy-) ind. in the same direction, 4.
tathārāja tathā-rāja m. a Buddha (cf. -gata) or Jina W.
tathārūpa tathā-rūpa mf (ā) n. so formed, thus shaped, looking thus, Lāty, ix, 12 MBh. &c.
tathārūpin tathā-rūpin mfn. id., xii, 7344.
tathārtha tathā-rtha (-thār-) mfn. "real"; -tva n. the being real BṛĀrUp. Sch.
tathāvādin tathā-vādin mfn. telling the exact truth Viṣṇ. v, 27 Vajracch. 14
     mfn. professing to be so W.
tathāvidha tathā-vidha (tath-) mf (ā) n. of such a sort or kind, being in such a condition or state, of such qualities TBr. ii, 1, 10, 1 Mn. i, viii f. (correlative of yādṛśa, ix, 9) MBh. &c.; (am) ind. in this manner Nal. vii, 15; likewise Bhāṣāp. 94.
tathāvidhāna tathā-vidhāna mfn. following this practice Hit. iii, 9, 6/1.
tathāvīrya tathā-vīrya mfn. of such a strength MBh. i.
tathāvrata tathā-vrata mfn. = -vidhāna Mn. iv, 246.
tathāśīla tathā-śīla mfn. behaving thus MBh. iv, 133
tathāśīlasamācāra tathā-śīla-samācāra mfn. of such a character and behaviour, v, 73, 14
tathāsvara tathā-svara mfn. uttered with the same accent Lāṭy. vii, 10, 20.
tathotsāha mfn. making so great efforts W.
tathopama mfn. similar to that MBh. xii, 285 ff.

tathya mfn. "being really so", true MBh. R. Pañcat.
tathya n. truth Śak. Bhartṛ.
tathya mfn. (ena) ind. according to truth Mn. viii, 274.
tathyatas tathya-tas ind. id. Rājat. i, 325.
tathyavacana tathya-vacana n. a promise Pañcat. Introd.10/11,
tathyavādin tathya-vādin mfn. speaking the truth BhP. viii, 11, 11.

tad (nom. and acc. sg. n. of and base in comp. for 2. ta from which latter all the cases of this pron. are formed except nom. sg. m. sas or sa & f. sā; instr. pl. tais AV. &c.; Ved. tebhis RV. AV. &c.) m. he f. she n. it, that, this (often correlative of ya generally standing in the preceding clause e.g. yasya buddhiḥ sa balavān, "of whom there is intellect he is strong"; sometimes, for the sake of emphasis, connected with the 1st and 2nd personal pronouns, with other demonstratives and with relatives e.g. so 'ham, "I that very person, I myself" [tasya = mama Nal. xv, 10]; tāv imau, "those very two"; tad etad ākhyānam, "that very tale" AitBr. vii, 18; yat tat kāraṇam, "that very reason which" Mn. i, 11; yā sā śrī, "that very fortune which" MBh. vii, 427) RV. &c.; (tad) n. this world (cf. idam) R. vi, 102, 25; = Brahma see tat-tva; (tad) ind. there, in that place, thither, to that spot (correlative of yatra or yatas) AV. AitBr. ii, 11 ŚBr. i, x, xiv ChUp.; then, at that time, in that case (correlative of yadā, yad AV.; of yatra ŚBr. xiv; of yadi Nal. Bhag. &c.; of ced Śak. &c.) RV. iv, 28, 1 AV. &c.; thus, in this manner, with regard to that, ix, xiii ŚBr. AitBr.; (tad etau ślokau bhavataḥ, "with reference to that there are these two verses") PraśnUp.; on that account, for that reason, therefore, consequently (sometimes correlative of yatas, yad, yena, "because" Daś. Pañcat. Kathās. &c.) Mn. ix, 41 MBh. &c.; now (clause-connecting particle) AV. xv ŚBr. AitBr.; so also, equally, and AV. xi, xv
tadtad tad tad this and that, various, different (e.g. taṃ taṃ deśaṃ jagāma, "e went to this and that place"; tāsu tāsu yoniṣu, "in different or various birth-places" Mn. xii, 74); respective BṛNārP. xiii, 88; tenaiva tenaiva pathā, on quite the same path R. iii, 50, 28
yadtad yad tad whosoever, whichsoever, any, every (also with vā Mn. xii, 68 [yad vā tad vā, "this or that, any"] Hariv. 5940 Dhūrtas. Śak. Sch.; often both pronouns repeated or the interrogative pron. with cid added after the relative e.g. yad-yat para-vaśaṃ karma tat-tad varjayet, "whatever action depends on another, that he should avoid" Mn. iv, 159; yat kiṃ-cid-tad, "whatever-that" Mn.)
tanna tan na see s.v. ced
tad (ind.)
api "even then", nevertheless, notwithstanding Śak. (v.l.) Bhartṛ. Prab. Siṃhās.
tadyathā tad yathā (ind.) "in such a manner as follows", namely, viz. Buddh. (cf. Pāli seyyathā; sa yathā- ŚBr.) Jain. (in Prākṛit 'taM jahA'; cf. sejjahā) Pat. Śak.; ([cf. [characters]; Goth. 'sa', 'so', 'that-a'; Lat. '(is-)te', '(is-)ta', '(is-)tud', 'tam', 'tum', 'tunc'.])
tadatipāta tad-atipāta mfn. transgressing that W.
tadanantara tad-anantara mf (ā) n. nearest to any one (gen.) Nal. xxii, 16
tadanantara tad-anantara mf (ā) n. (am) ind. immediately upon that, thereupon, then (corresponding to prāk, "before" Śak. vii, 30; to prathamam, "first" Mn. viii, 129) MBh. &c.
tadanu tad-anu ind. after that, afterwards Megh. Ratnāv. Amar. Śrut. Subh.
tadanukṛti tad-anukṛti ind. conformably to that, accordingly AitBr. vi, 1, 2.
tadanusaraṇa tad-anusaraṇa n. going after that Sāh. i, 2/3, 58
tadanusaraṇakrameṇa tad-anusaraṇa-krameṇa instr. ind. see s.v. krama.
tadanta tad-anta (tad-) mfn. coming to an end by that TBr. i, 5, 9, 3 Hit.
tadanna tad-anna (tad-) mfn. accustomed to that food RV. viii, 47, 16; eating (that i.e.) the same food R. ii, 103, 30 and 140, 13.
tadanya tad-anya mfn. other than that L.
tadanvaya tad-anvaya mfn. descended from him VP. iv, 2, 2.
tadapatya tad-apatya mfn. having offspring from him Mn. iii, 16 (-tā f. abstr.)
tadapatyamaya tad-apatya-maya mfn. thinking of one's off spring only Subh.
tadapas tad-apas (tad-) mfn. accustomed to that work or to do that RV. ii, 13, 3 and 38, 1; viii, 47, 16; ind. in the usual way, v, 47, 2.
tadapekṣa tad-apekṣa mfn. having regard to that Gaut.
tadartha tad-artha mfn. intended for that Āp.ii, 14, 3 Pāṇ. 2-1, 36; i, 3, 72 Kāś.
     mfn. serving for that Jaim. i, 2, 1 (a- neg.)
     mfn. having that or the same meaning Pāṇ. 2-3, 58
tadartha tad-artha m. (its or) their meaning Vedāntas. 200
tadartham tad-artham ind. on that account, with that object, for that end, therefore Pāṇ. 5-1, 12 R. i, 73, 4 VarBṛS. lxxiv Kāś. VP. iv
tadartha tad-artha m. -tā f. = tādarthya ĀśvŚr. iii, 4, 12 Sch.
tadarthaka tad-arthaka mf (ikā) n. denoting that Naish. iv, 52.
tadarthīya tad-arthīya mfn. intended for that, undertaken for that end Bhag. xvii, 27.
tadardhika tad-ardhika mfn. half as much Mn. iii, 1.
tadarpaṇa tad-arpaṇa n. delivery of that W.
tadarha tad-arha see a-.
tadavadhi tad-avadhi ind. from that time Bhām. ii, 56; up to that period W.
tadavastha tad-avastha mfn. so situated, thus circumstanced, in that condition MBh. iii, 69, 31 Ratnāv.
     mfn. being in the same condition (as before), undamaged, iv, 19.
tadahe tad-ahe loc. ind. on that day Hemac.
tadākāra tad-ākāra mfn. having that appearance W.
tadākāraparijñāna tad-ākāra-parijñāna n. N. of an art Gal.
tadātmaka tad-ātmaka mfn. constituting its nature Car. vi, 12 Sarvad. xv.
tadādi tad-ādi ind. from that time forward Śiś. i, 45 Dharmaśarm.
tadāmukha tad-āmukha n. beginning of that L.
tadidartha tad-id-artha mfn. intent on that particular object RV. viii, 2, 16 (cf. ii, 39, 1; ix, 1, 5; x, 106, 1).
tadidāsīya tad-id-āsīya n. the hymn RV. x, 120 ŚāṅkhŚr. xi.
tadiṣṭi tad-iṣṭi (tad-) mfn. accompanied by such offerings AV. xi, 7, 19.
tadekacitta tad-eka-citta mfn. having all the thoughts fixed on that (person or thing) Hit.
tadevopaniṣad tad-evopaniṣad f. N. of an Up. (beginning with the words tad eva).
tadokas tad-okas (tad-) mfn. rejoicing in that RV. i, 15, 1; iii, 35, 7; iv, 49, 6; vii, 29, 1.
tadojas tad-ojas (tad-) mfn. endowed with such strength, v, 1, 8.
tadgata tad-gata mfn. directed towards him or her or them or that R. i f. Kathās. iii, 68
tadgata tad-gata ifc. intent on Vet. iv, 22
tadgata tad-gata m. (?) the continued multiplication of 4 or more like quantities W.
tadguṇa tad-guṇa mfn. possessing these qualities KātyŚr. xiv f.
tadguṇa tad-guṇa m. the quality of that or those, xii f.
tadguṇa tad-guṇa m. xvi
tadguṇa tad-guṇa m. xxiii f.
tadguṇa tad-guṇa m. the virtue of (that or) those (persons) Ragh. i, 9
tadguṇa tad-guṇa m. (in rhet.) transferring the qualities of one thing to another (a figure of speech) Sāh. x, 90 Kuval. Kpr. x, 51
tadguṇa tad-guṇa m. also a- neg. "a figure of speech in which a quality expected in any object is denied", 52
tadguṇa tad-guṇa m. -tva n. the having its qualities Jaim. vi, 7, 16 (a- neg.)
tadguṇa tad-guṇa m. -saṃvijñāna n. (a Bahuvrīhi compound) in which the qualities implied are perceived along with the thing itself (e.g. dīrghakarṇa, "long-ear"; opposed to a- e.g. dṛṣṭasāgara, "one who has seen the ocean") Bādar. i, 1, 2 Sch. Sarvad.
taddina tad-dina n. that, day W.
taddinam tad-dinam ind. on a certain day W.
     n. during the day W.
     n. every day W.
tadduḥkha tad-duḥkha n. grief for that or of that W.
taddevata tad-devata mfn. having that deity KātyŚr. xxiv, 6 ĀpŚr. vii PārGṛ. iii, 11, 10.
taddevatāka tad-devatāka mfn. id. RV. x, 18 Sāy.
taddevatya tad-devatya mfn. id. Lāṭy. iv, 4, 21.
taddeśya tad-deśya mfn. coming from the same country, (m.) a fellow-countryman MBh. xii, 168, 41 Kām. xiii, 77.
taddaivata tad-daivata mfn. = -dev- Nir. vii, 1 PārGṛ. iii, 11, 10.
taddaivatya tad-daivatya mf (ā) n. id. VarBṛS. ic, 3.
taddvitīya tad-dvitīya mfn. doing that for the 2nd time Pāṇ. 6-2, 162 Kāś.
taddhana tad-dhana mfn. niggardly L.
taddharman tad-dharman mfn. practising that, iii, 2, 134
     mfn. accomplishing his business KātyŚr. i, 6, 12 Jaim. vi, 3, 26 (cf. tāddharmya)
taddharman tad-dharman mfn. -ma-tva n. the having his or its peculiarity KapS. i, 52 (a- neg.)
taddharmin tad-dharmin mfn. obeying his laws BhP. iii, 15, 32.
taddharmya tad-dharmya mfn. of that kind, v, 14, 2.
taddhāraṇa tad-dhāraṇa n. N. of an art Gal.
taddhita tad-dhita (hita) n. sg. and pl. his welfare Āp. ii BhP. ii, 9, 7; m. (scil. pratyaya) an affix forming nouns from other nouns (opposed to 1. kṛt), noun formed thus, derivative noun (tad-dhita mfn. "good for that or him", is one of the meanings peculiar to derivative, nouns cf. maudakika &c.) Nir.ii, 2 Prāt. Pāṇ. ŚāṅkhGṛ. PārGṛ. Gobh.ii, 8, 15 (also a- neg. mfn. "having no Taddhita affix"); -ḍhuṇḍhī f. N. of a gloss on the Taddhita chapter in Hemachandra's grammar by Ānandagaṇi.
tadbandhu tad-bandhu (tad-) mfn. belonging to that family or race RV. x, 61, 18.
tadbala tad-bala m. a kind of arrow L.
tadbalā tad-balā f. a kind of arrow L.
tadbahu tad-bahu mfn. doing that often Pāṇ. 6-2, 162 Kāś.
tadbahulavihārin tad-bahula-vihārin mfn. id. DivyĀv. xvii, 182; 463; 482.
tadbhava tad-bhava mfn. = tajja Mn. iv, 232, Medhāt.
tadbhāva tad-bhāva m. the becoming that KātyŚr. iv, 3, 13 Bādar. iii, 4, 40 (a- neg., "the becoming [not that i.e.] something else")
     m. his intentions Kām. xi, 29; xviii, 3
tadbhāva tad-bhāva ifc. "becoming" see a-bhūta-.
tadbhinna tad-bhinna mfn. different from that.
tadbhūta tad-bhūta mfn. being in that Jaim. i, 1, 25.
tadrasa tad-rasa m. the spirit thereof W.
tadraja tad-raja m. (scil. pratyaya) an affix added to the N. of a race for forming the N. of its chief Pāṇ. 2-4, 62; iv, 1, 174; v, 3, 119.
tadrūpa tad-rūpa mf (ā) n. thus shaped, so formed, looking thus KapS. v, 19 and Jaim. vi, 5, 3 (-tva n. abstr.) Pañcat. Pāṇ. 7-3, 86 Sch.
     mf (ā) n. of the same quality Sarvad. xv, 354 Vām. iv, 3, 9 (a- neg. "of different quality")
tadrūpa tad-rūpa mf (ā) n. a-, "reverse" Bādar. iii, 4, 40.
tadvacaḥpratīta tad-vacaḥpratīta mfn. believing his words.
tadvat tad-vat mfn. having or containing that VPrāt. Pāṇ. 4-4, 125 KapS. i, v Tarkas. &c.
tadvat tad-vat ind. like that, thus, so (correlative of yad-vat Mn. x, 13 Bhag. Pañcat.; of yathā, "as" ŚvetUp. ii, 14 [v.l. for tad-vā] MBh. i, vii &c.) ŚāṅkhGṛ. v, 9, 3 &c.
     mfn. in like manner, likewise, also, Śrut. Kathās. vi, xxvi
tadvattā tad-vat-tā f. conformity Vedāntas. Bhāṣāp.
tadvan tad-van m. pl. N. of a class of Ṛiṣis (cf. yad-van, tarvan, yarv-) Pat, Introd. on Vārtt. 9.
tadvayas tad-vayas mfn. of the same age KātyŚr. xxv, 9, 1.
tadvaśa tad-vaśa mfn. longing for that RV. ii, 14, 2 and 37, 1.
tadvasati tad-vasati mfn. dwelling there.
tadvā tad-vā ind. = -vat q.v.
tadvācaka tad-vācaka mfn. signifying that,
tadvikāra tad-vikāra m. a- neg. no variety of that Jaim. vi, 5, 47.
tadvid tad-vid mfn. knowing that, familiar with that AV. ix, 1, 9 ŚBr. xiv Gobh. Mn. &c. (also a- neg., xii, 115 MBh. v BhP. iv; na- neg., v, 4, 13)
tadvid tad-vid m. = -vidya VarBṛS. ii, 20 Sarvad.
tadvid tad-vid f. the knowledge of that KaushUp. i, 2.
tadvidya tad-vidya mfn. a connoisseur, expert Nyāyad. iv, 2, 47 Car. i, 25; iii, 8.
tadvidha tad-vidha mf (ā) n. of that kind, conformable to that Mn. ii, 112
     mf (ā) n. his (or their) like Suśr. i, 34 Ragh. ii, 22 Kum. v, 73 Mālav.
tadvidhatva tad-vidha-tva n. conformity with that Mn. vii, 17 Sch.
tadviṣaya tad-viṣaya mf (ā) n. belonging to that category Pāṇ. 4-2, 66
     mf (ā) n. having that for its object BṛĀrUp. Sch.
tadviṣayaka tad-viṣayaka mfn. attending to that business W.
tadviryavidvas tad-virya-vidvas mfn. a- neg., not knowing his manliness BhP. vi, 17, 10.
tadvṛtti tad-vṛtti mfn. living conformably to that Gaut.
tadvrata tad-vrata mfn. performing all duties towards (him or) her Mn. iii, 45
     mfn. performing the same religious observance Gaut.

tadam ind. ifc. for tad g. śarad-ādi.

tadā ind. (Pāṇ. 5-3, 15 and 19 ff.) at that time, then, in that case (often used redundantly, esp. after tatas or purā or before atha MBh. &c.; correlative of yad [AV. xi, 4, 4], yatra [ChUp.vi, 8, 1], yadā [Mn. MBh. &c.], yadi [Gīt. Vet. Hit.], yarhi [BhP. i, 18, 6], yatas, "since", [MBh. xiii, 2231], ced [Śak. v (v.l.) Kathās. xi Śrut.])
tadātadā tadā-tadā then and then Sāy. on RV. i, 25, 8
tadāprabhṛti tadā-prabhṛti from that time forward, (correlative of yadāpr- R. iii, 17, 21; of yadā Śak. vi, 4/5) R. Ragh. ii, 38 Kathās. ii, 62
tarhitadā tarhi tadā (correlative of yadi) then Vet. iv, 24/25
yadātadā yadā-tadā (both repeated or the verb being repeated), at any time when - then Hit.
yadātadā yadā-tadā at any time whatsoever, always MBh. i, 6373 Naish. viii, 39.
tadātva tadā-tva n. (opposed to ā-yati) "state of then", the present time Mn. vii MBh. ii f. v, vii R. v, 76, 16 and 90, 1.

tadānīṃ in comp. for -nīm.
tadānīṃtana tadānīṃ-tana mfn. then living Uttarar. i, 2/3.
tadānīṃdugdha tadānīṃ-dugdha mfn. (then i.e.) just milked ŚBr. xi, 1, 4, 3.

tadānīm ind. (Pāṇ. 5-3, 19) at that time, then (cf. id-) RV. x, 129, 1 AV. MBh. &c., (correlative of yadā VarBṛS. liv; of yatra or yadi, Śrut.)

tadīya mfn. (Pāṇ. 1-1, 74 Kāś.) belonging or relating to or coming from him or her or that or them, his, hers, its, theirs MBh. viii, 675 R. iv, 21, 35 Ragh. &c.
     mfn. such Daś. BhP. viii, 20, 33 (na tadīyam aṇv api, "not even as little as that, not a bit") &c.
tadīyasaṅga tadīya-saṅga m. a meeting with her Pañcat.

tadriyañc m (nom.-yaṅ) fn. extending thither TS. v, 5, 1.
tadryañc tadryañc mfn. id. Pāṇ. 6-3, 92 Kāś.

tan in comp. for tad.
tannāmika tan-nāmika mfn. named thus, iv, 1, 114 Vārtt. 6.
tannāśa tan-nāśa m. destruction of that.
tannimitta tan-nimitta mf (ā) n. caused by that Gaut. Daś.
     mf (ā) n. relating, to that R. ii, 64, 5
     mf (ā) n. conformable to that MBh. iii, 135, 48
tannimittatva tan-nimitta-tva n. the being its cause Jaim. i, 1, 25
tannimitta tan-nimitta mf (ā) n. a- neg., 24.
tanmadhya tan-madhya n. "the midst thereof", (āt) abl. ind. from among them
tanmadhyastha tan-madhya-stha mfn. situated in the midst of that.
tanmanas tan-manas mfn. absorbed in mind by that Car. i, 1.
tanmaya tan-maya mfn. made up of, that, absorbed in or identical with that MuṇḍUp. ŚvetUp. PārGṛ. MBh. &c.
tanmayatā tan-maya-tā f. the being absorbed in or identical with that Kād. BhP. Rājat. iii, 498
tanmayatva tan-maya-tva n. id. MBh. v, 1622 &c.
tanmaya tan-maya mfn. -yī-bhāva, m. id. Sāh.
tanmātra tan-mātra mfn. = -traka MBh. ix, 1806 Pañcat.
tanmātra tan-mātra mfn. = -trika BhP. iii, 10, 15
tanmātra tan-mātra n. merely that, only a trifle Kathās. v, 15
tanmātra tan-mātra n. lxiii, 60 Rājat. vi, 1
tanmātra tan-mātra n. a rudimentary or subtle element (5 in number, viz. śabda-, sparśa-, rūpa-, rasa-, gandha-, from which the 5 Mahā-bhūtas or grosser elements are produced cf. RTL. p.31 and 33) Yājñ. iii, 179 MBh. i, xiii Sāṃkhyak. KapS. &c.
tanmātra tan-mātra n. -tā f. the state of a Tan-mātra MārkP. vl, 46
tanmātra tan-mātra n. -tva n. id. BhP. iii, 26, 33 ff.
tanmātra tan-mātra n. -sarga m. (in Sāṃkhya phil.) creation of the subtle elements, rudimentary creation.
tanmātraka tan-mātraka mfn. merely that, only so little Mcar. v, 25.
tanmātrika tan-mātrika mfn. consisting of Tan-mātras Sāṃkhyak. Sch. BhP.xi, 24, 8.
tanmānin tan-mānin mfn. implying that (which the base indicates, e.g. Nom. P. aghāya, "to act wickedly", fr. agha) APrāt. iv, 29.
tanmukhikayā tan-mukhikayā instr. ind. for this reason DivyĀv.
tanmūla tan-mūla mfn. rooted in (i.e. caused by) that Daś.
tanmūlatva tan-mūla-tva n. the being based in that Gaut. vi, 22
     mfn. the being its root Kām. xvi, 37.

tallakṣaṇa tal-lakṣaṇa n. his or her or its or their mark W.
     n. a particular high number Lalit. xii, 165.

tadurī f. = tād- AV. iv, 15, 15.

tan cl.1.10. -nati, tānayati, to believe in Dhātup.; "to assist" or "to afflict with pain" ib.

tan (= stan) cl.4. -nyati (aor. 2. sg. tatanas) to resound, roar RV. i, 38, 14; vi, 38, 2; ([cf. [characters] &c.])
tanayitnu mfn. (= stan-) roaring, thundering, iv, 3, 1; x, 66, 11.

tanyatu m. thunder RV. (Ved. instr. -tā, i, 80, 12; perhaps mfn. = tanayitnu, iv, 38, 8; vi, 6, 2; x, 65, 13 and 66, 10) AV. v, 13, 3
     m. wind ("a musical instrument" W.) Uṇ. iv, 2 Sch.
     m. night ib.

tanyu mfn. = -nayitnu RV. v, 63, 2 and 5.

tan cl.8.P. Ā. -noti, -nute (3. pl. -nvate [ā- and vi-tanvate RV.] AV. xii, 1, 13; Impv. -nu [ava and vi-tanuhi RV.; cf. Pāṇ. 6-4, 106 Vārtt. 1 Pat.] RV. i, 120, 11; -nuṣva RV.; Subj. 2. sg. -nuthās, v, 79, 9; 1. du. -navāvahai, i, 170, 4; impf. 3. pl. atanvata, x, 90, 6 AV. vii, 5, 4; pf. P. tatāna, once tāt- RV. i, 105, 12; 2. sg. tatantha [RV.],class. tenitha [Pāṇ. 7-2, 64 Kāś.]; Ā. 1. 2. 3. sg. [ā-] tatane, [abhi-]tatniṣe, [vi-]tatne RV.; 3. sg. irr. tate, i, 83, 5; 3. pl. tatnire [164, 5 vi- AV. xiv, 1, 45] or ten- [iv, 14, 4 (vi-) &c.; cf. Pāṇ. 6-4, 99]; aor. P. atan RV. vi, 61, 9; [ā-]atān, 67, 6 AV. ix, 4, 1; [pari-, vi-]atanat RV.; [anv-ā]atāṃsīt VS. xv, 53; atānīt MaitrS.; tatanat, [abhi-]-tanāma, -tanan RV.; 2. pl. ataniṣṭa Pāṇ. 2-4, 79 Kāś.; 3. du. atāniṣṭām Bhaṭṭ. xv, 91; Ā. atata or ataniṣṭa, atathās or ataniṣṭhās Pāṇ. 2-4, 79; 3. pl. atnata RV.; tatananta, i, 52, 11; 1. sg. atasi pl. ataṃsmahi Br.; fut. 2nd taṃsyate ŚBr.; fut. 1st [vi-]tāyitā BhP. viii, 13, 36; p. pr. tanvat, -vāna; pf. tatanvas; ind. p. tatvā, -tvāya, -tatya Br.; [vi-] tāya BhP. vii, 10, 2; inf. tantum Br.; Pass. tāyate RV. i, 110, 1 & [p. -yamāna] x, 17, 7 AV. &c.; tanyate Pāṇ. 6-4, 44; aor. atāyi Br.) to extend, spread, be diffused (as light) over, shine, extend towards, reach to RV. &c.; to be protracted, continue, endure RV.; to stretch (a cord), extend or bend (a bow), spread, spin out, weave RV. &c.; to emboss ŚBr. xiv, 7, 2, 5; to prepare (a way for) RV. i, 83, 5; to direct (one's way, gatim) towards Nalod. i, 20; to propagate (one's self or one's family, tanūs, tantum) Hariv. 2386 BhP. ii, 3, 8; to (spread i.e. to) speak (words) Daś. i, 87; to protract RV. v, 79, 9 Kathās. li, 226; to put forth, show, manifest, display, augment Ragh. iii, 25 Śak. Bhartṛ. &c. (Pass. to be put forth or extended, increase Bhaṭṭ.); to accomplish, perform (a ceremony) RV. VS. ii, 13 AV. iv, 15, 16 ŚBr. &c.; to sacrifice, xiii, 2, 5, 2 Kaul. 127; to compose (a literary work) Hemac. Caurap. Sch.; to render (any one thirsty, double acc.) Kuval. 455: Desid. titaniṣati, -taṃsati, -tāṃs- Pāṇ. 6-4, 17; vii, 2, 49 Kāś.: Intens. tantanyate, tantanīti, vi, 4, 44 & vii, 4, 85 Kāś.; ([cf. [characters] &c.])
tanādi tan-ādi mfn. beginning with tan (the 8th cl. of roots).

tat mfn. ifc. see parī-
tat mfn. cf. purī-tat.

tata mfn. (vi, 4, 37) extended, stretched, spread, diffused, expanded RV. &c.
     mfn. spreading over, extending to W.
     mfn. covered over by (instr. or in comp.) Laghuj. ii, 16 Kir. v, 11 Śiś. ix, 23
     mfn. protracted W.
     mfn. bent (a bow) MBh. i, 49, 25; iv, 5, 1
     mfn. spreading, wide L.
     mfn. composed (a tale), i, 2455
     mfn. performed (a ceremony) RV. &c.
tata m. wind L.
tata n. any stringed instrument L.
tata n. a metre of 4 x 1 2 syllables.
tatacihna tata-cihna mfn. having marks drawn along, distinctly marked W.
tatatva tata-tva n. "protractedness", slow time (in music) L. Sch.
tatapattrī tata-pattrī f. "having spreading leaves", Musa sapientum L.
tatavat tata-vat mfn. containing a derivative of tan ŚāṅkhBr. xxvi, 8 and 10.

tatanuṣṭi mfn. "wishing to show one's self", fond of ornaments (Nir. vi, 19) RV. v, 34, 3.

tati f. (Pāṇ. 6-4, 37. Kāś. v.l.; cf. tanti) a mass, crowd Śak. ii, 6 Śiś. iv, 54 &c. (cf. tamas-)
     f. the whole mass (of observances, dharma-)
     f. a sacrificial act, ceremony (cf. punas-) ŚāṅkhŚr. vi, 1, 4
     f. a metre of 4 x 12 syllables, Vṛittaratn.

tan (only dat, tane and instr. tanā) continuation, uninterrupted succession RV.; propagation, offspring, posterity RV. ([tanvā tanā ca or tmanā tānā or tanve tane (ca), "for one's own person and one's children"]); (tanā, once tanā, x, 93, 12) instr. ind. in uninterrupted succession, one after another, continually RV. i, 3; 38; 77; ii, 2, 1; viii ff.

tana n. offspring, posterity, i, 39, 7; viii, 18, 18 and 25, 2 AV. vii, 73, 5 (-nāyā for -nāya)
tanā f. sg. or Ved. n. pl. id. RV. iii, 25, 1 and 27, 9; ix, 62, 2.
tanabāla tana-bāla m. pl, N. of a people MBh. vi, 371.

tanaya mfn. propagating a family, belonging to one's own family (often said of toka) RV. AitBr. ii, 7
tanaya m. a son Mn. iii, 16; viii, 275 MBh. (du. "son and daughter", iii, 2565) Śak. Ragh. ii, 64
tanaya m. = -bhavana VarBṛS.
tanaya m. N. of a Vāsiṣṭha Hariv. 477 (v.l. anagha)
tanaya pl. N. of a people MBh. vi, 371
tanaya n. posterity, family, race, offspring, child ("grandchild", opposed to toka, "child" Nir. x, 7; xii, 6) RV. VarBṛS. (ifc. f. ā, ciii, 1 f.)
tanayā f. (g. priyādi) a daughter Mn. xi, 172 (v.l.) Nal. R. &c.
tanaya n. the plant cakra-tulyā L.
tanayabhavana tanaya-bhavana n. the 5th lunar mansion VarBṛS. civ, 27.
tanayasaras tanaya-saras n. "offspring-receptacle", a mother DivyĀv. xxxviii, 18.

tanayīkṛta tanayī-kṛta mfn. made a son Rājat. iv, 8.

tanas n. offspring RV. v, 70, 4.

tanikā f. a cord Śiś. v, 61.

tanitṛ m. an accomplisher RV.. x, 39, 14 Sāy.

taniman m. (fr. -nu g. pṛthv-ādi; oxyt.) thinness, slenderness Kād. Bhartṛ.
     m. shallowness Vcar. xiii, 6
     m. weakness Bālar. iv, 60
taniman n. the liver TS. i, 4, 36, 1 ŚBr. iii, 8, 3, 17 and 25.

taniṣṭha mfn. superl. of -nu, smallest, i, vii.

tanīyas mfn. compar. of -nu, very thin or minute, ii, 2, 2, 9; viii, 7 TāṇḍyaBr. BhP. Rājat.

tanu mf (us, ūs, vī) n. thin, slender, attenuated, emaciated, small, little, minute, delicate, fine (texture Ṛitus. i, 7) ŚBr. iii, 5, 4, 21 KātyŚr. viii, 5 MBh. &c. (in comp. g. kaḍārādi; also = -dagdha Sarvad. xv, 189)
tanu mf (us, ūs, vī) n. (said of a speech or hymn) accomplished (in metre) RV. viii, 1, 18 and (acc. f. -nvam) 76, 12
tanu m. (g. 2. lohitādi, not in Kāś.) N. of a Ṛiṣi with a very emaciated body MBh. xii, 4665
tanu mf (us, ūs, vī) n. (us) f. (once m. Bhām. ii, 79) = -nū (see s.v.), the body, person, self (cf. duṣ-ṭanu, priya-) AitBr. viii, 24, 4 (ifc.) Mn. (svakā t-, "one's own person", iv, 184) MBh. Hariv. (acc. pl. irr. -navas, 3813) &c. (iyaṃ tanur mama, "this my self. i.e. I myself here" Ratnāv. iv, 4; -nuṃ-tyaj or hā, "to give up one's life" Mn. vi, 32 BhP. iii Kathās.)
tanu m. form or manifestation Śak. i, 1
tanu m. the skin L.
tanu m. = -gṛha VarBṛ. Laghuj.
tanu mf (us, ūs, vī) n. (vī) f. a slender or delicate woman Śak. Mālav. v Bhartṛ. &c.
tanu m. Desmodium gangeticum L.
tanu m. Balanites Roxburghii (vv.ll. tannī, -nni, "emionitis cordifolia"; tajvi) L.
tanu m. a metre of 4 + 24 syllables
tanu m. N. of a wife of Kṛiṣṇa (?) Hariv. 6703
tanu m. ([cf. [characters]; Lat. 'tenuis' &c.])
tanukūpa tanu-kūpa m. pore of the skin W.
tanukeśa tanu-keśa mf (ī) n. delicate-haired Laghuj. ii, 13
tanukeśā tanu-keśā f. pl. see kṣemavṛddhi.
tanukṣīra tanu-kṣīra m. "thin-sapped", Spondias mangifera L.
tanugṛha tanu-gṛha n. the 1st lunar mansion, v, 12 VarBṛ. vi, 13.
tanucchad tanu-cchad Vop. xxvi, 70.
tanucchada tanu-cchada m. (cf. Pāṇ. 6-4, 96) = -tra (often ifc.) MBh. iii, vii, xii Ragh. ix, xii
tanucchada tanu-cchada pl. feathers R. iv, 63, 2.
tanucchāya tanu-cchāya m. "shading little", a kind of Acacia Npr.
tanuja tanu-ja m. = -ruh, Jāt. xxx
     m. a son Pañcat. BhP. v, 9, 6
tanujā tanu-jā f. a daughter L.
tanujātva tanu-jā-tva n. sonship W.
tanujanman tanu-janman m. = -ja HPariś. i f.
tanutara tanu-tara mfn. = tanīyas Amar.
tanutā tanu-tā f. thinness, tenuity, littleness Hariv. R. v Megh. Ragh. &c.
tanutyaj tanu-tyaj mfn. giving up one's body, dying, i, 8
tanutyaj tanu-tyaj mfn. = -nū-t- Āp. MBh. iv, 2354 Ragh. vii Mālav. v, 11/12 BhP.
tanutyāga tanu-tyāga mfn. spending little Hit.
tanutyāga tanu-tyāga m. risking one's life R. ii, 40, 6.
tanutra tanu-tra n. "body-guard", armour MBh. iv, 1009 Suśr. BhP. Tantr.
tanutravat tanu-tra-vat mfn. having armour R. vi.
tanutrāṇa tanu-trāṇa n. = -tra MBh. iii, vi f. R. ii.
tanutrin tanu-trin mfn. = -tra-vat Śiś. xix;99.
tanutva tanu-tva n. = -tā MBh. xiii, 541 VarBṛS. iii, 16 Sarvad.
tanutvakka tanu-tvak-ka mfn. thin-skinned Suśr.
tanutvac tanu-tvac m. id., (ifc.) Nal. xii, 78
     m. the cinnamon tree Bhpr. v, 2, 66
     m. Cassiā Senna Npr.
tanutvaca tanu-tvaca m. Premna spinosa L.
tanudagdha tanu-dagdha mfn. (said of a Kleśa in Yoga phil.) Sarvad. xv, 192.
tanudāna tanu-dāna n. offering the body (for sexual intercourse)
     n. a scanty gift.
tanudhī tanu-dhī mfn. little-minded Bhaktām. 8.
tanupattra tanu-pattra m. "thin-leaved", Terminalia Catappa Npr.
     m. leafy orpiment Npr.
tanupādakṣapāṭana tanu-pāda-kṣapāṭana n. N. of one of 18 ceremonies performed with particular Kuṇḍas Śārad. v.
tanubala tanu-bala mf (ā) n. "of small strength", a- neg., strong Mudr. vii, 19.
tanubīja tanu-bīja m. "small-seeded", the jujube L.
tanubhava tanu-bhava m. = -ja VarBṛS. vii, 18.
tanubhastrā tanu-bhastrā f. "body-bellows", the nose L.
tanubhāva tanu-bhāva m. = -tā Śak. vii, 8.
tanubhūmi tanu-bhūmi f. "stage of personality", N. of a period in a Śrāvaka's life Buddh. L.
tanubhṛt tanu-bhṛt m. any being possessing a body, esp. a human being Pañcat. VarBṛS. Bhartṛ. BhP. Prab.
tanumat tanu-mat mfn. embodied Kāvyād. iii, 59.
tanumadhya tanu-madhya n. "body-middle", the waist ib.
tanumadhya tanu-madhya mf (ā) n. = -dhyama Nal. iii, 13
tanumadhyā tanu-madhyā f. a metre of 4x6 (- u u - -) syllables.
tanumadhyama tanu-madhyama mf (ā) n. slender-waisted MBh. i, 959 Nal. R. i.
tanumūrti tanu-mūrti mfn. thin-shaped VarBṛS. iv, 20.
tanurasa tanu-rasa m. "body fluid", sweat L.
tanuruh tanu-ruh n. "growing on the body", a hair of the body L.
tanuruha tanu-ruha n. id. L.
     n. a feather Śiś. vi, 45.
tanulatā tanu-latā f. a slender body Prasannar. ii, 19.
tanuvāta tanu-vāta m. a highly rarified atmosphere (constituting a kind of hell; opposed to ghana-v-) Jain.
tanuvraṇa tanu-vraṇa m. "body-wound", elephantiasis L.
tanuśarīra tanu-śarīra mfn. delicate-bodied.
tanuśiras tanu-śiras f. "small-headed", a kind of Uṣṇih metre (of 2 x 11 and 1 x 6 syllables).
tanusatya tanu-satya n. a simple truth (?) DivyĀv. xxxv, 183.
tanusaṃcāriṇī tanu-saṃcāriṇī f. "moving the body coquettishly (?)", a girl L.
tanusthāna tanu-sthāna n. = -gṛha Romakas.
tanuhrada tanu-hrada m. the rectum, anus L.
tanūdara mf (ī) n. thin-waisted HPariś. ii, 421.
tanūdbhava m. = -nu-ja, xiii, 39.
tanuna m. "bodiless", the wind W.
tanūrja m. N. of a son of the 3rd Manu Hariv.

tanuka mfn. (g. yāvādi) thin Car. vi, 2 and (said of a liquid) viii, 6
     mfn. small Suśr.
tanuka m. Grislea tomentosa Npr.
tanuka m. Terminalia bellerica ib.
tanuka m. the cinnamon tree ib.
tanukā f. Diospyros embryopteris ib.

tanula mfn. spread, expanded, Uṇ, vṛ.

tanus n. (Uṇ. ii, 113) the body R. v, 93, 23.

tanū in comp. for -nu.
tanūkaraṇa tanū-karaṇa n. making thin, attenuation Yogas. ii, 2
     n. paring Pāṇ. 3-1, 76.
tanūkartṛ tanū-kartṛ m. making thin or emaciated, a destroyer RV. v, 34, 6 Sāy.
tanūkṛ tanū-kṛ to make thin Naish. vii, 82; (ind. p. -kṛtya) to diminish, discard (lajjām) Ragh. vi, 80.
tanūkṛta tanū-kṛta mfn. pared L.
tanūbhūta tanū-bhūta mfn. become small, diminished Kathās.

tanū f. (of -nu q.v.; acc. -nvam RV. &c. BhP. iii; -nuvam [Pāṇ. 6-4, 77 Vārtt.] BhP. vii, 9, 37; instr, -nuvā, iii f.; gen. abl. -nvas RV. &c.; loc. -nvi & -nvī RV.; -nvām AV. &c.; du. -nū [RV. x, 183, 2 AV. iv, 25, 5], -nvā [RV.], -nuvau [TBr. i, 1, 7, 3], -nvau [see gharma-]; pl. nom. & acc. -nvas RV. &c. BhP. i; nom. -nuvas TBr. i, 1, 7, 3) the body, person, self (often used like a reflexive noon.; cf. ātman) RV. &c.
     f. form or manifestation RV. &c. (tanū manyos, "a sign of wrath" PārGṛ. iii, 13, 5).
tanūkṛt tanū-kṛt mfn. "forming the person", preserving life RV. i, 31, 9
     mfn. forming a manifestation of (gen.) ŚāṅkhŚr. vii, 10, 14
     mfn. caused by one's self. RV. viii, 79, 3.
tanūkṛtha tanū-kṛtha preservation of the person, 86, 1.
tanūja tanū-ja mfn. produced or born on or from the body AV. i, 23, 4
     mfn. belonging to the person, vi, 41, 3 (cf. AitBr. ii, 27)
tanūja tanū-ja m. a son MBh. v, viii Hariv. &c.
tanūja tanū-ja m. N. of a Sādhya, 11536
tanūja tanū-ja n. the plumage, wing MBh. v, 113, 4
tanūjā tanū-jā f. a daughter Hariv. 15774 Kum. i, 59.
tanūjani tanū-jani m. a son W.
tanūjanman tanū-janman m. id., Anargh. i, 7/8.
tanūtala tanū-tala m. a measure of length equal to the arms extended, fathom L.
tanūtyaj tanū-tyaj mfn. risking one's life RV. x, 4, 6 and 154, 3 (Nir. iii, 14).
tanūdūṣi tanū-dūṣi mfn. destroying the person AV. xiv, xvi PārGṛ. ii, 6, 10.
tanūdevatā tanū-devatā f. a form (of fire) deified ŚāṅkhŚr. ii, 3, 14.
tanūdeśa tanū-deśa m. a part of the body BhP. vii, 13, 12.
tanūnapa tanū-napa n. (derived fr. -napāt taken as -napād, "eating tanūnapa") ghee L.
tanūnapāt tanū-napāt (tanū-) m. "son of himself, self-generated (as in lightning or by the attrition of the Araṇis cf. Nir. viii, 5)", a sacred N. of Fire (chiefly used in some verses of the Āprī hymns) RV. (acc. -pātam, x, 92, 2) AV.v, 27, 1 VS. v, 5 (dat. -ptre; = TS.i, 2, 10, 2) AitBr. ii, 4 ŚBr. i, 5, 3; iii (gen. -ptur, 4, 2, 5 irr. nom. -ptā [only etymological cf. 4, 2, 5] 4, 2, 11) Hit.; fire (in general) Hcar.; N. of Śiva; Plumbago zeylanica W.; -vat mfn. containing the word tanū-napāt Nir. viii, 22.
tanūnaptṛ tanū-naptṛ (tanū-), base for the weak cases of -pāt q.v.; cf. tānūnaptra.
tanūpā tanū-pā m. protecting the person RV. iv, viff. AV. vi VS. iii f. ŚāṅkhŚr. i, 6, 11.
tanūpāna tanū-pāna mf (ī) n. id. AV. ii f. xix TS. v
tanūpāna tanū-pāna n. protection of the person AV. v, 8
tanūpāna tanū-pāna n. viii.
tanūpāvan tanū-pāvan mfn. = -pā AitBr. ii, 27.
tanūpṛṣṭha tanū-pṛṣṭha m. N. of a Soma sacrifice ŚāṅkhŚr. x, 8, 33.
tanūbala tanū-bala n. strength of body, one's, own strength AV. ix, 4, 20.
tanūbhava tanū-bhava m. = -nu-ja.
tanūruc tanū-ruc mfn. brilliant in person RV. ii, 1, 9; vi, 25, 4; vii, 93, 5.
tanūruha tanū-ruha n. (m. L.) = -nu-ruh MBh. Hariv. &c. (ifc. f. ā MārkP. xxix, 7)
     n. a feather, wing VarBṛS. lxiii, 1
tanūruha tanū-ruha m. a son Śatr.
tanūvaśin tanū-vaśin mfn. having power over the person, ruling (Agni, Indra) RV.
tanūśubhra tanū-śubhra (-nū-) mfn. decorating the person, v, 34, 3 (cf. -nūṣu śubhra, i, 85, 3 Nir. vi, 19).
tanūhavis tanū-havis n. an oblation offered to -devatā KātyŚr. iv, 5, 9 and 10, 7; iii, 8, 31 Sch.
tanūhrada tanū-hrada m. = -nu-h- W.

tanti f. (Pāṇ. 6-4, 39 Kāś. on iii, 3, 174 and vii, 2, 9) a cord, line, string (esp. a long line to which a series of calves are fastened by smaller cords) RV. vi, 24, 4 BhP. Sch. on ŚBr. xiii and KātyŚr. xx (ifc.)
tanti f. (-ntī) Gobh. iii, 6, 7 and 9
     f. extension W.
tanti m. a weaver W.
tanti m. cf. 2. tati.
tanticara tanti-cara mfn. going with (i.e. led by) a cord TBr. iii, 3, 2, 5.
tantija tanti-ja m. N. of a son of Kanavaka Hariv. i, 34, 38.
tantipāla tanti-pāla m. "guardian of (the calves kept together by) a tanti", a N. assumed by Saha-deva at Virāṭa's court MBh. iv, 68 and 289
     m. N. of a son of Kanavaka Hariv. i, 34, 38.
tantipālaka tanti-pālaka m. = -la, Saha-deva L.

tantī f. = -ti q.v.
tantī f. see also vatsa-.
tantīyajña tantī-yajña m. a sacrifice performed for a tanti MānGṛ. ii, 10.

tantu m. a thread, cord, string, line, wire, warp (of a web), filament, fibre RV. &c.
     m. a cobweb W.
     m. a succession of sacrificial performances BhP.
     m. any one propagating his family in regular succession KātyŚr. iii Āp. TUp. MBh. (cf. kula-) &c.
     m. a line of descendants AitBr. vii, 17
     m. any continuity (as of thirst or hope) MBh. xii, 7877 Mālatīm.
     m. N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.
tantu m. = -nāga L.
tantu m. (g. gargādi) N. of a man Pravar. iv, 1
tantu m. cf. kāṣṭha-, vara-, sapta-.
tantukaraṇa tantu-karaṇa n. spinning, Sud. on ĀpGṛ. viii, 12.
tantukarttṛ tantu-karttṛ m. "propagating the succession of a family (kula-)" = kula-tantu (q.v.) MBh. viii, 3393.
tantukārya tantu-kārya n. "thread-work", a web SarvUp.
tantukāṣṭha tantu-kāṣṭha n. "piece of fibrous wood", a weaver's brush L.
tantukīṭa tantu-kīṭa m. a silk-worm L.
tantukṛntana tantu-kṛntana n. cutting off the propagation of a family BhP. vi, 5, 43.
tantukriyā tantu-kriyā f. spinning work Hār. on ĀpGṛ. x, 10.
tantujāla tantu-jāla see kṛmi-.
tantutva tantu-tva n. the consisting of threads Sarvad. xi, 118.
tantunāga tantu-nāga m. a shark L.
tantunābha tantu-nābha m. "emitting threads from its navel", a spider Bādar. ii, 1, 25 Sch.
tantuniryāsa tantu-niryāsa m. "having stringy exudations", the palmyra tree L.
tantuparvan tantu-parvan n. "thread-festival", the day of full moon in month Śrāvaṇa (anniversary of Kṛiṣṇa's investment with the Brāhmanical cord) Tithyād.
tantubha tantu-bha m. "threadlike", Sinapis dichotoma L.
     m. a calf L.
tantubhūta tantu-bhūta mfn. being the propagator of a family MBh. iii, 258, 11.
tantumat tantu-mat mfn. forming threads, "roping" (as a liquid) Car. vi f.
tantumat tantu-mat mfn. (a- neg.) Suśr. iii
     mfn. "uninterrupted like a thread" (said of an Agni) ĀpŚr. ix, 8, 5 ŚāṅkhGṛ. v, 4, 2 AV. Prāyaśc. ii, 1
tantumatī tantu-matī f. an oblation offered to that Agni ĀpŚr. ix, 8, 5 Sch.
     mfn. N. of Murāri's mother, Anargh. i, 7/8.
tantumadhya tantu-madhya mf (ā) n. having a thread-like waist Priy.iv, 2.
tantuvardhana tantu-vardhana m. "race-increaser", Viṣṇu MBh. xiii, 7033
     m. Śiva.
tantuvādya tantu-vādya n. a stringed instrument W.
tantuvāna tantu-vāna n. weaving Nyāyam. vii, 3, 21 Sch.
tantuvāpa tantu-vāpa for -vāya L.
tantuvāya tantu-vāya m. (Kāś. on Pāṇ. 3-2, 2 and vi, 2, 76) a weaver Mn. viii, 397 VarBṛS. VarBṛ. (cf. rajaka-)
     m. a spider Pāṇ. 6-2, 77 Kāś.
     m. weaving L.
tantuvāyadaṇḍa tantu-vāya-daṇḍa m. a loom Uṇ. iv, 149 Sch. (v.l.)
tantuvāyaśālā tantu-vāya-śālā f. a weaver's workshop Gal.
tantuvigrahā tantu-vigrahā f. = tata-pattrī L.
tantuśālā tantu-śālā f. = -vāya-ś- L.
tantusaṃtata tantu-saṃtata mfn. woven L.
     mfn. sewn L.
tantusaṃtata tantu-saṃtata n. wove cloth W.
tantusaṃtati tantu-saṃtati f. sewing Vop. xi, 1.
tantusaṃtāna tantu-saṃtāna m. weaving of threads Dhātup. xxvi, 2 KaushUp. i, 3 Sch.
tantusāra tantu-sāra m. "having a fibrous pith", the betel-nut tree L.
tantusāraka tantu-sāraka m. id. W.

tantuka ifc. a thread, rope Bhartṛ. i, 95; m. a kind of serpent Suśr.; the plant -tu-bha L. Sch.; (ī) f. a vein L.
tantuṇa m. = -tu-nāga L.

tantura n. the fibrous root of a lotus L.
tantura m. pl. N. of a family Pravar. vii, 2 (v.l. -nnara).

tantula mfn. roping (as slime) Bhpr. vii,1, 66
tantula n. = -tura, the fibrous root of a lotus L.

tantra n. (Pāṇ. 7-2, 9 Kāś.) a loom, v, 2, 70
     n. the warp RV. x, 71, 9 AV. x, 7, 42 TBr. ii TāṇḍyaBr. x, 5 ŚBr. xiv Kauś. MBh. i, 806 and 809
     n. the leading or principal or essential part, main point, characteristic feature, model, type, system, framework ŚBr. xii TāṇḍyaBr. xxiii, 19, 1 Lāṭy. KātyŚr. &c. (e.g. kulasya t-, "the principal action in keeping up a family i.e. propagation" MBh. xiii, 48, 6; ifc. "depending on" cf. ātma-, sva-, para-, &c.)
     n. doctrine, rule, theory, scientific work, chapter of such a work (esp. the 1st section of a treatise on astron. VarBṛS. i, 9; Parāśara's work on astron., ii, 3; vii, 8) MBh. &c. (cf. ṣaṣṭi- &c.)
     n. a class of works teaching magical and mystical formularies (mostly in the form of dialogues between Śiva and Durgā and said to treat of 5 subjects, 1. the creation, 2. the destruction of the world, 3. the worship of the gods, 4. the attainment of all objects, esp. of 6 superhuman faculties, 5. the 4 modes of union with the supreme spirit by meditation; cf. RTL. pp. 63, 85, 184, 189, 205ff.) VarBṛS. xvi, 19 Pañcat. Daś. Kathās. xxiii, 63 Sarvad.
     n. a spell HYog. i, 5 Vcar.
     n. oath or ordeal L.
     n. N. of a Sāman (also called "that of Virūpa") ĀrṣBr.
     n. an army (cf. -trin) BhP. x, 54, 15
tantra ifc. a row, number, series, troop Bālar. ii f. vi
tantra n. = rājya-t-, government Daś. xiii Śiś. ii, 88
tantra n. (para t-, "the highest authority") Subh.
     n. a means which leads to two or more results, contrivance Hariv. ii, 1, 31
     n. a drug (esp. one of specific faculties), chief remedy cf. -trāvāpa
tantra n. = paricchada L.
tantra n. = anta L.
     n. wealth L.
     n. a house L.
     n. happiness W.
tantra n. (eṇa) instr. ind. so as to be typical or hold good KātyŚr. xvi, xx
tantrā f. for -ndrā Suśr.
tantra n. (īs cf. Pāṇ. 5-4, 159 Kāś.; ī L.) f. = -ntī Gobh. iii, 6, 7 and BhP. iii, 15, 8 (v.l. for -ntī; see also vatsatantrī)
     n. the wire or string of a lute ŚāṅkhŚr. xvii Lāṭy. iv, 1, 2 Kauś. &c. (-tri R. vi, 28, 26)
tantra n. (fig.) the strings of the heart Hariv. 3210 (v.l.)
     n. any tubular vessel of the body, sinew, vein Pāṇ. 5-4, 159
     n. the plant -trikā L.
     n. a girl with peculiar qualities L.
     n. N. of a river L.
tantra n. cf. ku-tantrī.
tantrakāra tantra-kāra m. the author of any scientific treatise Mālav. i, 8/9 Daś. xiii, 87.
tantrakāṣṭha tantra-kāṣṭha n. = -ntu-k- L.
tantrakaumudi tantra-kaumudi f. N. of wk. Tantras. ii.
tantragandharva tantra-gandharva n. N. of wk. Śāktān.
tantragarbha tantra-garbha m. N. of wk., vii.
tantracūḍāmaṇi tantra-cūḍāmaṇi m. N. of wk. Tantras. ii.
tantraṭīkā tantra-ṭīkā f. N. of -vārttika i-iv W.
tantratā tantra-tā f. the state of anything that serves as a tantra ĀśvŚr. xi, 1
     f. comprehending several rites in one, ceremony in lieu of a number W.
tantratva tantra-tva n. dependance on (in comp.) Sarvad. i, 41.
tantraprakāśa tantra-prakāśa m. N. of wk., Vratapr.
tantrapradīpa tantra-pradīpa m. N. of a Comm. on Dhātup.
tantrabheda tantra-bheda m. N. of a Tantra Ānand. 31 Sch.
tantramantraprakāśa tantra-mantra-prakāśa m. N. of wk., Sāktān. iv.
tantraratna tantra-ratna n. N. of wk. by Pārtha-sārathi.
tantrarāja tantra-rāja m. N. of wk. Tantras. i Ānand. 99 Sch.
tantrarājaka tantra-rājaka m. N. of a medical work by Jābāla BrahmaP.i, 16, 18.
tantravāpa tantra-vāpa for -vāya L.
tantravāya tantra-vāya m. (= -ntu-v-) a weaver R. (G) ii, 90, 15
     m. a spider L.
tantravāya tantra-vāya m. n. weaving L.
tantravārttika tantra-vārttika n. = mīmānsā-t-.
tantraśāstra tantra-śāstra n. N. of wk., Pratāpar. Sch.
tantrasāra tantra-sāra m. "Tantra-essence", N. of a compilation.
tantrahṛdaya tantra-hṛdaya n. N. of wk. Tantras. ii.
tantrāntarīya m. pl. the Sāṃkhya philosophers Bādar. ii, 4, 9 Sch.
tantrāvāpa n. sg. "attention to the affairs of both one's own and an enemy's country" ([Daś. xiii, 92]), and "drugs and their preparation" Śiś. ii, 88.
tantrottara n. N. of wk. (v.l. matott-) Ānand. 31 Sch.

tantraka mfn. recently from the loom, new and unbleached Pāṇ. 5-2, 70
tantraka ifc. for -tra, doctrine see pañca-
tantrikā f. Cocculus cordifolius Bhpr. v, 3, 7
     mfn. noise in the ears ŚārṅgS. vii, 142
tantraka mfn. cf. apa-.
tantraṇa tantraṇa n. the supporting of a family MBh. v, 3751.

tantraya Nom. (fr. -tra) -yati, to follow, as one's rule, xii, 215, 21; to provide for (acc.) Śak. v, 5 (ind. p. -yitvā v.l.; Ā. "to support a family" Dhātup. xxxiii, 5); Ā. to regulate Car.iv, 1; vi, 26.

tantrāyin mfn. (said of the sun) drawing out threads or rays (of light) VS. xxxviii, 12.

tantri f. = -trī q.v.
tantri v.l. for -ndri.
tantrija tantri-ja v.l, for -nti-ja,
tantritā tantri-tā v.l. for -ndri-tā.
tantripāla tantri-pāla v.l. for -nti-p-.
tantripālaka tantri-pālaka m. N. of Jayad-ratha L.

tantrita mfn. spoken (a spell) Kathās.xxiii, 63
tantrita mfn. (ifc.) depending on BhP.xi, 18, 33
tantrita mfn. a- neg., "independent" Gobh. i, 5, 26 Sch.
     mfn. for a-tandrita MBh.

tantrin mfn. having threads, made of threads, spun, wove W.
     mfn. chorded (an instrument) W.
tantrin m. a musician W.
tantrin m. a soldier Rājat. v, 248-339
tantrin m. vi.

tantrila mfn. occupied with the affairs of government Mṛicch. vi, 15/16 Sch.

tantrillaka m. N. of a man Rājat. viii, 2209.

tantrī f. of -tra q.v.
tantrībhāṇḍa tantrī-bhāṇḍa n. "chorded instrument", the Indian lute Sāh. vi, 214.
tantrīmukha tantrī-mukha m. a peculiar position of the hand PSarv.

tantv in comp. for -tu.
tantvagra tantv-agra n. the end of thread g. gahādi.
tantvagrīya tantv-agrīya mfn. fr. -gra ib.

tandra n. a row (ŚBr. viii, 5, 2, 6) VS. xv, 5.
tandravāya tandra-vāya m. for -ntra-v- L. Sch.

tanv in comp. for -nu.
tanvaṅga tanv-aṅga m. "slender-limbed", N. of a man Rājat. vii, 260 f.; 635 and 641
tanvaṅgī tanv-aṅgī f. a delicate-limbed woman MBh. Śukas.

tanvin m. "possessed of a body", N. of a son of Manu Tāmasa Hariv. 429.

tanaka (for vet-?), a reward SaddhP.

tanayitnu see 2. tan.

tanas -nikā, -nitṛ, &c. see 3. tan.

[Page 436,3]
tanonu a kind of ṣaṣṭika rice Npr.

tantasya Intens. taṃs q.v.

tanti -tī, tantu, &c. see col.1.

tantra &c. see cols. 1, 2.
tantraka tantraka &c. see cols. 1, 2.
tantraṇa tantraṇa &c. see cols. 1, 2.

tanthī ind. with as, kṛ, bhū g. ūry-ādi (Gaṇap.; v.l. tasthī).

tand cl.1.Ā. -date, to become relaxed RV. i, 138, 1; cf. a-tandra.

tandr cl.1.P. -drati, = sad VS. xv., 5 Mahīdh.; (Subj. -drat) to make languid RV. ii, 30, 7: Caus. -drayate, to grow fatigued AitBr. vii, 15, 5 (ŚāṅkhŚr. xv, 19) TĀr. iii, 14, 1 and 9 (with inf.).

tandrayu mfn. fatigued, lazy RV. viii, 92, 30.

tandrā f. lassitude, exhaustion, laziness Yājñ. iii, 158 MBh. iii, 3008; xiv, 874 R. Suśr. &c.

tandrālu mfn. (Pāṇ. 3-2, 158) tired, wearied, sleepy Suśr.
tandrāvin mfn. id. TĀr. iv, 7, 18.

tandri = -drā, (ifc.) MBh. xiif. and R. ii, 1, 18; (instr. -driṇā) BhP. iii, 20, 40.
tandrija tandri-ja v.l. for -ntija.
tandripāla tandri-pāla v.l. for -nti-p-.

tandrika m. a kind of fever
tandrikā f. = -drā W.

tandrita mfn. = mūḍha L.
tandrita mfn. see a-.

tandrin mfn. see a-
tandrin m. = -drika Bhpr.
tandritā tandritā f. lassitude, sleepiness MBh. xii, 4997 and 7958.

tandrī īs ([AV. MBh. iii, xii]), ī ([iii, xiii]), f. = -drā AV. viii, 8, 9; xi, 8, 19 MBh. (ifc. nom. -drīs, i, 4474; iii; v, 1358 C; xii) R. (ifc. nom. f. -drī; v, 28, 18) BhP.; cf. sambādha-tandrī.

tanni -nnī v.l. for -nvī q.v.

tannimitta tan-nimitta see p.434, col.3.

tanmadhya tan-madhya &c. see ib.
tanmadhyamanas tan-madhya-manas &c. see ib.

tanyatu -nyu. Sae 2. tan.

tanva m. N. of the author of a Sāman (cf. 2. tānva)
tanva m. (n., ?) a part of the body Śulbas.ii, 37.

tanvi v.l. for -vī; -nvin; see col.2.

tap (cf. 1. pat) cl.4.Ā. -pyate, to rule Dhātup. xxvi, 50.

tapatā tapa-tā f. ifc. governing BhP. iv, 22, 37.

tap cl.1. tapati (rarely Ā.; Subj. -pāti RV. v, 79, 9; p. tapat RV. &c.; cl.4. p. tapyat VS. xxxix, 12; pf. 1. sg. tatapa RV. vii, 104, 15; 3. sg. -tāpa, x, 34, 11 AV. vii, 18, 2 &c.; p. tepāna RV.; fut. tapsyati Br. &c.: -te & tapiṣyati MBh.) to give out heat, be hot, shine (as the sun) RV. &c.; to make hot or warm, heat, shine upon ib.; to consume or destroy by heat ib.; to suffer pain MBh. viii, 1794 Gīt. vii, 31; (with paścāt) to repent of MBh. viii, 39, 15; to torment one's self, undergo self-mortification, practise austerity (tapas) TUp. ii, 6 Mn. i f. MBh. &c.; to cause pain to, injure, damage, spoil RV. AitBr. vii, 17 ŚBr. xiv &c.: Pass. or cl.4.Ā. tapyate (xiv; or tapy- TBr. ii; p. -pyamāna AV.; tapy-, xix, 56, 5; cf. a-; aor. atāpi RV. vii, 70, 2; atapta Pāṇ. 3-1, 65 Kāś.; pf. tepe MBh. &c.; p. -pāna ŚBr.; also P. tapyati, -pyet, atapyat, &c. MBh. R. Kathās. x, 4) to be heated or burnt, become hot RV. &c.; to be purified by austerities (as the soul) Sarvad.; to suffer or feel pain RV. x, 34, 10 and 95, 17 AV. xix, 56, 5 ŚBr. xiv MBh. &c.; to suffer pain voluntarily, undergo austerity (tapas) AV. ŚBr. TBr. ṢaḍvBr. ŚāṅkhŚr. &c.: Caus. tāpayati, -te (p. -payat AV.; Pass. -pyate MBh. &c.; aor. atītape & [Subj.] tatapate RV.) to make warm or hot, iv, 2, 6; viii, 72, 4 Kauś. MBh. &c.; to consume by heat R. &c.; to cause pain, trouble, distress AV. xix, 28, 2 MBh. &c.; to torment one's self, undergo penance, iii, 8199: Intens. (p. tātapyamāna) to feel violent pain, be in great anxiety R. i, 11, 8 BhP. ii, 7, 24; ([cf. Lat. 'tepeo' &c.])

tap mfn. "warming one's self." see agni-tap.

tapa mfn. ifc. "consuming by heat" see lalāṭam-
     mfn. "causing pain or trouble, distressing" see janaṃ- and paraṃ-
     mfn. tormented by Hariv. i, 45, 37
tapa m. heat, warmth (cf. ā-) Pañcat. ii, 3, 5/6
tapa m. the hot season Śiś. i, 66
tapa m. the sun W.
tapa m. = -pas, religious austerity Car. Cāṇ. (cf. mahā- and su-)
tapa m. a peculiar form of fire (which generated the seven mothers of Skanda) MBh. iii, 14392
tapa m. Indra Gal.
tapa m. N. of an attendant of Śiva L. Sch.
tapā f. N. of one of the 8 deities of the Bodhi-vṛikṣa Lalit. xxi, 404
tapa m. cf. a-.
taparuj tapa-ruj f. the pain of bodily austerity W.
tapartu tapa-rtu (ritu) m. the hot season Naish. i, 41.
tapātyaya m. "end of the heat", the rainy season MBh. iii Śak. iii, 9.
tapānta m. id. MBh. vi, viii R. vi, 37, 68.

tapaātaṅka tapa-ātaṅka m. = -pas-taṅka Gal.

tapaḥ in comp. for -pas.
tapaḥkara tapaḥ-kara m. the fish Polynemus risua or paradiseus L.
tapaḥkṛśa tapaḥ-kṛśa mfn. emaciated by austerities W.
tapaḥkleśasaha tapaḥ-kleśa-saha mfn. enduring the pain of austerities Hemac.
tapaḥparārdha tapaḥ-parārdha (tap-) mfn. finishing by t- MaitrS. iii, 4.
tapaḥpātra tapaḥ-pātra n. a man whose austerities have made him a fit recipient of honour Siṃhās. iii, 5/6.
tapaḥprabhāva tapaḥ-prabhāva m. supernatural power (acquired by) austerities Śak. vii.
tapaḥśīla tapaḥ-śīla mfn. inclined to religious austerities.
tapaḥsamādhi tapaḥ-samādhi m. the practice of penance W.
tapaḥsādhya tapaḥ-sādhya mfn. to be accomplished by austerities.
tapaḥsiddha tapaḥ-siddha mfn. accomplished by penance.
tapaḥsuta tapaḥ-suta m. "austerity-son", Yudhiṣṭhira MBh. iii, 313, 19
tapaḥsuta tapaḥ-suta m. (-pasaḥ suta Śiś. ii, 9.)
tapaḥsthala tapaḥ-sthala n. a place of austerity Hāsy. i, 19
tapaḥsthalī tapaḥ-sthalī f. Benares L.

tapat mfn. pr. p. 2. tap q.v.
tapatī f. "warming", N. of a daughter of the Sun by Chāyā (married to Saṃvaraṇa and mother of Kuru) MBh. i BhP. vi, viii f. VāmP.
tapat mfn. = -pantī Rasik. Kathārṇ.
tapat mfn. (ntī) f. N. of a river DivyĀv. xxx
tapat mfn. cf. tāpatya.
tapatāmpati tapatām-pati m. "chief of burners", the sun W.

tapana mfn. warming, burning, shining (the sun) MBh. i, v R. vi, 79, 57
     mfn. causing pain or distress RV. ii, 23, 4; x, 34, 6 AV. iv, xix
tapana m. (g. nandy-ādi) the sun MBh. i, vi, xiii R. i, 16, 11 Ragh. &c.
tapana m. heat L.
tapana m. the hot season L.
tapana m. N. of a hell (cf. mahā-) Mn. iv, 89 Buddh.
tapana m. N. of an Agni Hariv. 10465
tapana m. Agastya (cf. āgneya) L.
tapana m. Semecarpus Anacardium Npr.
tapana m. = -cchada (or "a white kind of it" Npr.) L.
tapana m. Premna spinosa L.
tapana m. Cassia Senna Npr.
tapana m. the civet cat Gal.
tapana m. = -maṇi L.
tapana m. N. of a Yaksha MBh. i, 32, 18
tapana m. of a Rakshas R. vi
tapana n. (-na) the being hot, burning, heat TBr. ii, 2, 9, 1 f.
tapana n. pining, grieving, mental distress Kāṭh. xxviii, 4 Sāh. iii
tapanī f. heat RV. ii, 23, 14
tapana n. the root of Bignonia suaveolens Npr.
tapana n. = -panti DivyĀv. xxx, 317 and 409
tapana n. a cooking vessel Baudh. (TS. Sch.)
tapana n. cf. gopāla-, tripura, rāma-.
tapanakara tapana-kara m. a sunbeam W.
tapanacchada tapana-cchada m. the sunflower L.
tapanatanaya tapana-tanaya m. "Sun-son", Karṇa W.
tapanatanayā tapana-tanayā f. = -sutā L.
tapanatanaya tapana-tanaya m. = -pantī W.
tapanatanaya tapana-tanaya m. = -pasvīṣṭā L.
tapanatanaya tapana-tanaya m. -yeṣṭā f. id. L.
tapanadyuti tapana-dyuti mfn. brilliant like the sun Śiś. i, 42
tapanadyuti tapana-dyuti f. sunshine L.
tapanamaṇi tapana-maṇi m. the sun-stone L.
tapanasutā tapana-sutā f. "sun-daughter", the Yamunā river Prasannar. v, 33.
tapanātmajā f. id. L.
tapanāśman m. the sun-stone (sūrya-kānta) Dharmaśarm. xvi, 37.
tapaneṣṭa n. "loved by sunbeams", copper L.
tapanopala m. = -na-maṇi Rājat. iii, 296.

tapanīya mfn. to be heated W.
     mfn. to be suffered (as self-mortification) W.
tapanīya m. a sort of rice Car. i, 27
tapanīya n. gold purified with fire MBh. iv, vi R. vi Ragh. &c.
tapanīyamaya tapanīya-maya mf (ī) n. golden MBh. vii Hcat.

tapanīyaka n. gold L.
tapantaka m. N. of a man Kathās. xxiii.
taparloka tapar-loka m. = -po-l- W.

tapaś in comp. for -pas.
tapaścaraṇa tapaś-caraṇa n. the practice of austerities MBh. R. i Sarvad.
tapaścaraṇa tapaś-caraṇa n. (-pasaś c- Mn. vi, 75).
tapaścaryā tapaś-caryā f. id. MBh. vii, 1280 Hariv. 14907 f. MārkP.
tapaścit tapaś-cit m. pl. "accumulating merit by austerities", N. of a class of deities TāṇḍyaBr. xxv, 5
tapaścit tapaś-cit m. -tām ayana n. = ta-paścita Maś.

tapas n. warmth, heat (pañca tapāṃsi, the 5 fires to which a devotee exposes himself in the hot season, viz. 4 fires lighted in the four quarters and the sun burning from above Mn. vi, 23 R. BhP. iv BrahmaP.; cf. Ragh. xiii, 41) RV. AV. VS. SāṅkhŚr.
     n. pain, suffering RV. vii, 82, 7
     n. religious austerity, bodily mortification, penance, severe meditation, special observance (e.g. "sacred learning" with Brāhmans, "protection of subjects" with Kshatriyas, "giving alms to Brāhmans" with Vaiśyas, "service" with Śūdras, and "feeding upon herbs and roots" with Ṛiṣis Mn. xi, 236) RV. ix, 113, 2
     n. x (personified, 83, 2 f. & 101, 1, "father of Manyu" RAnukr.) AV. &c.
tapas n. (m. L.) N. of a month intervening between winter and spring VS. TS. i ŚBr.iv Suśr. Pāṇ. 4-4, 128 Vārtt. 2 Pat. Śiś. vi, 63
     n. the hot season L. Sch.
tapas n. = -po-loka Vedāntas. 120
     n. the 9th lunar mansion (dharma) VarBṛ. i, 19; ix, 1 and 4
     n. N. of a Kalpa period VāvuP. i, 21, 27.
tapastakṣa tapas-takṣa m. "destroying the power of religious austerity", Indra (as disturbing the austerities of ascetics lest they should acquire too great power) L.
tapastaṅka tapas-taṅka m. "afraid of austerities" id. L.
tapastanu tapas-tanu mfn. = -paḥ-kṛśa AitĀr. v, 3, 2, 1.
tapastīrtha tapas-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha W.
tapaspati tapas-pati (tap-) m. the lord of austerities VS. v, 6 and 40 BhP. iv, 24, 14.
tapasvat tapas-vat (tap-) mfn. burning, hot RV. vi, 5, 4 AV. v, 2, 8 ŚāṅkhŚr. iii, 19, 15; = -po-v- RV. x, 154, 4 f.
tapasvin tapas-vin mfn. (Pāṇ. 5-2, 102) distressed, wretched, poor, miserable TS. v, 3, 3, 4 (compar. -vi-tara) R. ii f. Śak. Mālav. BhP. Sāh.
     mfn. practising austerities, (m.) an ascetic AV. xiii, 2, 25 Kāṭh. xx (compar.), xxiii (superl. -vi-tama) ŚBr. (compar. ii) &c.
tapasvin tapas-vin m. a pauper W.
tapasvin tapas-vin m. = -paḥkara L.
tapasvin tapas-vin m. a kind of Karañja tree L.
tapasvin tapas-vin m. Nārada L.
tapasvin tapas-vin m. N. of a son of Manu Cākṣuṣa Hariv. 71
tapasvin tapas-vin m. of a Ṛiṣi of the 12th Manv-antara, 482 BhP. viii, 13, 29 VP.
tapasvinī tapas-vinī f. a female devotee, poor wretched woman Nal. R. iii, 2, 7 Śak. Daś.
tapasvin tapas-vin m. Nardostachys Jaṭā-māṃsī L.
tapasvin tapas-vin m. Helleborus niger L.
tapasvin tapas-vin m. = mahāśrāvaṇikā Bhpr.
tapasvin tapas-vin m. -svi-kanyakā or -nyā f. the daughter of an ascetic Śak. i, 15/16 and 24
tapasvin tapas-vin m. -tā f. devout austerity MBh. xiii, 2896 Śatr.
tapasvin tapas-vin m. -pattra m. Artemisia L.
tapasvin tapas-vin m. -svīṣṭā f. Prosopis spicigera Gal.

tapasa m. = -po-rāja Uṇ. iii Sch.
     m. a bird ib.

tapasīvan mf (varī) n. causing pain (?) Kāṭh.

tapasomūrti tapaso-mūrti m. (= -po-m-) N. of a Ṛiṣi of the 12th Manv-antara Hariv. 482.

tapasya Nom. -syati (Pāṇ. 3-1, 15) to undergo religious austerities ŚBr. xiv, 6, 8, 10 (tap-) MBh. i, iii, xiii (Ā. cf. 2. tapasya) R. &c.

tapasya mf (ā) n. (fr. tapas) produced by heat KātyŚr. xxv
     mf (ā) n. belonging to austerity Baudh. ii, 5, 1
tapasya m. (Pāṇ. 4-4, 128) the second month of the season intervening between winter and spring (= phālguna) VS. TS. i ŚBr. iv Car. viii, 6 Suśr. i
tapasya m. Arjuna (= phālguna) L.
tapasya m. N. of a son of Manu Tāmasa Hariv. 428
tapasya n. the flower of Jasminum multiflorum or pubescens L.
tapasya n. devout austerity (?, -sye taken as 1. sg. Ā. of 1. tapasya by Nīlak.) MBh. xiii, 10, 13
tapasya mf (ā) n. (ā) f. (fr. 1. tapasya) id. Hcar.

tapasyāmatsya tapasyā-matsya m. = -paḥ-kara W.

tapāgaccha tapā-gaccha m. the 6th Gaccha of the Śvetāmbara Jains (founded by Jagac-candra, A.D. 1229).

tapita mfn. refined (gold) Hariv. 13035.

tapiṣṭha mfn. (superl.) extremely hot, burning RV. AV.xi, 1, 16.
tapiṣṇu mfn. warming, burning (with deva, "the sun") MBh. xii, 11726.

tapīyas mfn. (compar.) most devoted to austerities among (gen.) BhP. ii, 9, 8.

tapu mfn. burning hot RV. ii, 4, 6; ix, 83, 2.

tapur in comp. for -pus.
tapuragra tapur-agra (tap-) mf (ā) n. burning-pointed (a spear) RV. x, 87, 23.
tapurjambha tapur-jambha (tap-) mfn. burning-jawed (Agni), i, 36, 16 and 58, 5; viii, 23, 4.
tapurmūrdhan tapur-mūrdhan (tap-) mfn. burning-headed (Agni), vii, 3, 1; x, 183, 3; m. N. of the author of RV. x, 183 (son of Bṛihaspati) RAnukr.
tapurvadha tapur-vadha (tap-) mfn. having burning weapons RV. vii, 104, 5 AV. vi, 20, 1.

tapuṣi mfn. burning (a weapon) RV. iii, 30, 17 (Nir.vi, 3); vi, 52, 3
tapuṣi mfn. (m. or f.) a burning weapon, i, 42, 4.
tapuṣī f. heat of anger Naigh. ii, 13.

tapuṣpā tapuṣ-pā mfn. drinking warm (beverages) RV. iii, 35, 3 (["protecting from pain" Sāy.])

tapus mfn. burning, hot RV. ii, 30, 4 and 34, 9; vi, 52, 2
tapus m. fire Uṇ. Sch.
tapus m. the sun ib.
tapus m. "pain-causer", an enemy ib.
tapus n. heat RV. AV. i, 13, 3.

tapo in comp. for -pas.
tapogaccha tapo-gaccha m. = -pā-g-.
tapojā tapo-jā mfn. born from heat VS. x, 6
     mfn. xxxvii, 16
     mfn. become (a god or saint) through religious austerity RV. x, 154, 5 AV. vi, 61, 1 MaitrS. iv, 9, 6, 7 AitBr. ii, 27.
tapoda tapo-da n. "granting religious merit", N. of a Tīrtha Hariv. 9524.
tapodāna tapo-dāna n. id. MBh. xiii, 7650.
tapodyuti tapo-dyuti m. "brilliant with religious merit", N. of a Ṛiṣi of the 12th Manv-antara VP. iii, 2, 34.
tapodhana tapo-dhana mf (ā) n. rich in religious austerities, (m.) a great ascetic Mn. xi, 242 MBh. Hariv. ii, 69, 62 &c.
tapodhana tapo-dhana m. N. of a son of Manu Tāmasa, i, 7, 23
tapodhana tapo-dhana m. of a Ṛiṣi of the 12th Manv-antara VP. iii, 2, 34
tapodhana tapo-dhana m. of a Muni Kathās. cxvii, 125
tapodhana tapo-dhana m. = -pasvipattra L.
tapodhana tapo-dhana mf (ā) n. (ā) f. Sphaeranthus mollis L.
tapodharma tapo-dharma m. N. of a son of the 13th Manu Hariv. i, 7, 82 (v.l. -rma-bhṛtha).
tapodhāman tapo-dhāman n. "place of austerities", N. of a Tīrtha Rasik. xi, 37.
tapodhṛti tapo-dhṛti m. N. of a Ṛiṣi of the 12th Manv-antara Hariv. 483 VP. iii, 2, 34.
taponitya tapo-nitya mfn. devoting one's self incessantly to religious austerities MBh. iii, xiv
taponitya tapo-nitya m. N. of a man (with the patr. Pauruśiṣṭi) TĀr. vii, 9, 1.
taponidhi tapo-nidhi m. "austerity-treasury", an eminently pious man Ragh. i, 56 Śak. (v.l.)
taponidhi tapo-nidhi m. ([-pasāṃ n- R. (G)i, 67, 3]).
taponiṣṭha tapo-niṣṭha mfn. practising austerities Mn. iii, 134 Yājñ. i, 221.
taponubhāva tapo-'nubhāva m. = -paḥ-prabh- W.
tapobala tapo-bala m. the power acquired by religious austerities ŚāṅkhGṛ. iv, 5; 15 Mn. xi, 241 R. i.
tapobhaṅga tapo-bhaṅga m. interruption of religious austerities Kāvyād. ii, 325.
tapobhṛt tapo-bhṛt mfn. undergoing austerities, (m.) an ascetic Hariv.4849.
tapomaya tapo-maya mf (ī) n. consisting in or composed of religious austerities, 3990; 14430 R. i, 31, 11 BhP. ii
     mf (ī) n. practising religious austerities Hcat.
tapomūrti tapo-mūrti f. an incarnation of religious austerity R. i, 31, 11
tapomūrti tapo-mūrti m. = -paso-m- BhP. viii, 13, 29 VP. iii.
tapomūla tapo-mūla mfn. founded on religious austerity Mn. xi, 235
tapomūla tapo-mūla m. N. of a son of Manu Tāmasa Hariv. 428.
tapoyajña tapo-yajña mfn. sacrificing by austerities Bhag. iv, 28.
tapoyukta tapo-yukta mfn. engaged in austerities MBh. VarBṛS. lxxxv.
taporata tapo-rata mfn. rejoicing in religious austerity, pious MBh. i, 36, 3.
taporati tapo-rati mfn. id., i, 1838
taporati tapo-rati m. N. of a son of Manu Tāmasa Hariv. 429
taporati tapo-rati m. = -ravi VP. iii, 2, 34.
taporavi tapo-ravi m. "sun of ascetics", N. of a Ṛiṣi of the 12th Manv-antara Hariv. 482.
taporāja tapo-rāja m. the moon (as presiding over austerities) L.
taporāśi tapo-rāśi m. an accumulation of religious austerities (Puruṣottama) R. i, 31, 11.
taporthīya tapo-'rthīya mfn. destined for austerities MBh. xi, 760.
tapoloka tapo-loka m. one of the 7 worlds (also called tapar-l-, situated above the jana-l-) ĀruṇUp. BhP. ii, 5, 39 KāśīKh. xxii
tapoloka tapo-loka pl. N. of a family Pravar. vi, 2.
tapovaṭa tapo-vaṭa m. Brahmāvarta (in central India) L.
tapovat tapo-vat mfn. engaged in austerities MBh. xii, 8548.
tapovana tapo-vana n. a grove in which religious austerities are performed Nal. xii, 62 R. i Śak. Ragh.
tapovana tapo-vana n. (ifc. f. ā) Kathās. xxii.
tapovāsa tapo-vāsa m. = -paḥsthala Hariv. 5168.
tapovidhāna tapo-vidhāna n.
tapovidhi tapo-vidhi m. N. of two Jaina texts.
tapovṛddha tapo-vṛddha mfn. rich in religious austerity MBh. (Nal. xii, 48).
tapovrāta tapo-vrāta m. a multitude of austerities W.
tapośana tapo-'śana m. "whose food is austerity", N. of a Ṛiṣi of the 12th Manvantara Hariv. 482
     m. of a son of Manu Tāmasa, 428.

tapta mfn. heated, inflamed, hot, made red-hot, refined (gold &c.), fused, melted, molten RV. AV. &c.
     mfn. distressed, afflicted, worn R. iii, 55, 15 Megh. Śak.
tapta mfn. (in astrol.) opposed by VarYogay. ix, 16
     mfn. practised (as austerities) MBh. v, 7147 R. i, 57, 8
     mfn. one who has practised austerities ŚBr. ChUp.
     mfn. inflamed with anger, incensed W.
tapta n. hot water ŚBr. xiv, 1, 1, 29
taptam ind. in a hot manner, xi, 2, 7, 32.
taptakumbha tapta-kumbha m. a heated or red-hot jar MārkP. xii, 34 f.; xiv, 87
     m. N. of a hell ib. (cf. RTL. p.232).
taptakūpa tapta-kūpa m. "well of heated liquid", N. of a hell PadmaP. vi.
taptakṛcchra tapta-kṛcchra m. n. a kind of religious austerity (drinking hot water, milk, and ghee for 3 days each, and inhaling hot air for 3 days) Mn. xi, 157 and 215 Yājñ. iii, 318.
taptajāmbūnadamaya tapta-jāmbūnada-maya mf (ī) n. made of refined gold R. i, 15, 8.
taptatapas tapta-tapas mfn. practising austerities, (m.) an ascetic W.
taptatapta tapta-tapta mfn. made hot repeatedly Bhpr. v, 26, 3 and 45.
taptatāmra tapta-tāmra n. red-hot or melted copper VarBṛS. vi, 13 BhP. vi, 9, 13.
taptapāṣāṇakuṇḍa tapta-pāṣāṇa-kuṇḍa n. "pit filled with red-hot stones", N. of a hell BrahmaP.
taptamudrā tapta-mudrā f. (Viṣṇu's) mark burnt (on the skin with red-hot iron) W.
taptarahasa tapta-rahasa n. Pāṇ. 5-4, 81.
taptarūpa tapta-rūpa n. "of refined shape", silver Npr.
taptarūpaka tapta-rūpaka n. id. L.
taptalomaśa tapta-lomaśa green vitriol Npr.
taptaloha tapta-loha n. "glowing iron", N. of a hell VP. ii, 6, 11 (cf. RTL. p.232).
taptavāluka tapta-vāluka mfn. having hot gravel BhP. iii, 30, 23
taptavāluka tapta-vāluka m. N. of a hell PadmaP. v, 159, 3
taptavālukā tapta-vālukā f. pl. hot gravel Kathās. lxxii, 105.
taptavrata tapta-vrata (-pta-) mfn. using, hot milk for the initiatory rite TS. vi, 2, 2, 7 ĀpŚr. xi, 2, 2.
taptasurākuṇḍa tapta-surā-kuṇḍa m. "jar or hole filled with burning spirituous liquor", N. of, a hell BrahmaP.
taptasūrmi tapta-sūrmi f. "red-hot iron statue", N. of a hell (in which the wicked are made to embrace red-hot images) BhP.v, 26, 7 (cf. 20 and Mn. xi, 104)
taptasūrmikuṇḍa tapta-sūrmi-kuṇḍa n. id. BrahmaP.
taptahema tapta-hema n. refined gold MBh. iii, 1722 R. i, iii VarBṛS. cvi, 3
taptahemamaya tapta-hema-maya mfn. consisting of refined gold W.
taptānna n. hot food, hot rice W.
taptābharana n. an ornament made of refined gold R. iii, 58, 19.
taptāyana mf (ī) n. dwelling-place of distressed people (the earth) VS.v, 9 (tiktāy- TS. i).
taptodakasvāmin taptodaka-svāmin m. N. of a Tīrtha SkandaP.

taptaka n. a frying-pan Bhpr.

taptavya mfn. to be practised (austerity) MBh.

tapti f. heat Bādar. ii, 2, 10 Sch.

taptṛ m. a heater MBh. i, 8414.

tapya mfn. to be refined Sarvad. Bādar. ii, 2, 10 Sch. (-tva n. abstr.)
     mfn. performing austerity (= sattva-maya Sch.; said of Śiva) MBh. xii, 10381.

tapyati f. heat TS. i, 4, 35, 1 (v.l. -tu).

tapyatu mfn. hot RV. ii, 24, 9
tapyatu f. see -ti.

tabalākṛti f. N. of a creeper.

tabha m. = st-, a he-goat L. Sch.

[Page 438,1]
tam cl.4. tāmyati (Pāṇ. 7-3, 74; rarely Ā. R. ii, 63, 46 Gīt. v, 16; pf. tatāma ŚBr. iv; aor. Pass. atami Pāṇ. 7-3, 34 Kāś.; Ved. inf. tamitos, with ā preceding, "till exhaustion" TBr. i, 4, 4, 2 TāṇḍyaBr. xii Lāṭy. Āp.; pf. Pass. p. -tānta q.v.) to gasp for breath (as one suffocating), choke, be suffocated, faint away, be exhausted, perish, be distressed or disturbed or perplexed RV. ii, 30, 7 (na mā tamat [aor. subj.] "may I not be exhausted") Kāṭh. TBr. &c.; to stop (as breath), become immovable or stiff Suśr. Mālatīm. Amar. Rājat. v, 344; to desire (cf. 2. -ma, -mata) Dhātup. xxvi, 93: Caus. tamayati (aor. Pass. atāmi Pāṇ. 6-4, 93 Kāś.) to suffocate, deprive of breath ŚBr. iii, 3, 2, 19 and 8, 1, 15 KātyŚr. vi, 5, 18; cf. a-tameru.

tama m. (Pāṇ. 7-3, 34 Kāś.) = tamas ("the ascending node" VarBṛ. [?] Jyot.) L. Sch.
tama m. (= -māla) Xanthochymus pictorius L.
tama m. = -makā L.
tama n. (= -mas) darkness L.
tama n. the point of the foot L.
tamā f. night L.
tama n. Xanthochymus pictorius L.
tamī f. ( g. gaurādi Gaṇar. 47) night Śiś. ix, 23 BhP. x, 13, 45 Gol. vii, 10 Naish. vii, 45.
tamaprabha tama-prabha m. = -maḥ-pr- ŚivaP.: (ā) f. v. l. for -maḥ-pr- L.
tamarāja tama-rāja m. = tava-r- L.
tamāhvaya m. the plant tālīśa-pattra Npr.

tamaḥ in comp. for -mas.
tamaḥprabha tamaḥ-prabha m. N. of a hell L. (v.l.)
tamaḥprabhā tamaḥ-prabhā f. id. L.
tamaḥpraveśa tamaḥ-praveśa m. groping in the dark W.
     m. mental perplexity W.
tamaḥsthita tamaḥ-sthita n. "situated in darkness", N. of a hell W.
tamaḥspṛś tamaḥ-spṛś mfn. connected with darkness Kād.

tamaka m. (Pāṇ. 7-3, 34 Kāś.) oppression (of the chest), a kind of asthma Suśr. i, 43 and 45; vi, 40 and 51
tamaka m. cf. pra-
tamakā f. Phyllanthus emblica Npr.

tamata mfn. desirous of. Uṇ. iii, 109 Sch.

tamana n. the becoming breathless ŚāṅkhŚr. ii, 7, 7
     n. iv KātyŚr. iv, 1, 13
tamana n. cf. nāga-tamanī.

tamam ind. so as to faint away Pāṇ. 6-4, 93.

tamas n. darkness, gloom (also pl.) RV. (-maḥ, praṇīta, "led into darkness", deprived of the eye's light or sight, i, 117, 17) &c.
     n. the darkness of hell, hell or a particular division of hell Mn. iv, viii f. VP. ii, 6, 4 MārkP. xii, 10
     n. the obscuration of the sun or moon in eclipses, attributed to Rāhu (also m. L.) R. VarBṛS. v, 44 VarBṛ. ii VarYogay. Sūryas.
     n. mental darkness, ignorance, illusion, error (in Sāṃkhya phil. one of the 5 forms of a-vidjā MBh. xiv, 1019 Sāṃkhyak. &c.; one of the 3 qualities or constituents of everything in creation [the cause of heaviness, ignorance, illusion, lust, anger, pride, sorrow, dulness, and stolidity; sin L.; sorrow Kir. iii; see guṇa and cf. RTL. p. 45] Mn. xii, 24 f. and 38 Sāṃkhyak. &c.) RV. v.31, 9 R. ii Śak. Rājat. v, 144
     n. N. of a son (of Śravas MBh. xiii, 2002; of Daksha, i Sch.; of Pṛithu-śravas VP. iv, 12, 2)
tamas n. ([cf. timira; Lat. 'temere' &c.])
tamaskalpa tamas-kalpa mfn. like darkness, gloomy W.
tamaskāṇḍa tamas-kāṇḍa m. (g. kaskādi, not in Kāś.) great or spreading darkness Śiś.
tamastati tamas-tati f. id. L.
tamasvat tamas-vat (tam-) mf (atī) n. gloomy AV. xix, 47, 2 Naigh. i, 7; (tī) f. night L. Sch.; turmeric T.
tamasvan tamas-van (tam-) mf (arī) n. = -vat TS. ii, 4, 7, 2; cf. am-.
tamasvinī tamas-vinī f. = -vatī MBh. iv, 732 Kād.

tamasa mfn. dark-coloured AV. xi, 9, 22
tamasa m. darkness Uṇ. Sch. a well Uṇ. vṛ.
tamasa n. ifc. for -mas, "darkness" see andha-, -dhā-, ava-, vi-, saṃ-
tamasa n. a city Uṇ. vṛ.
tamasā f. N. of a river (falling into the Ganges below Pratiṣṭhāna) MBh. iii, 14231; vi, 338 Hariv.12828 R. if.; iv, 40, 24 Ragh.ix, 16.

tamasākṛta tamasā-kṛta mfn. Pāṇ. 6-3, 3 Kāś.

tamasāvana tamasā-vana n. N. of a grove DivyĀv. xxvii.

tamaska ifc. = -mas, darkness ChUp. vii, 11, 2 SaṃhUp.; mental darkness BhP. vii, 1, 11; the quality tamas (q.v.), NṛiSUP. (a-); cf. nis-, vi-, sa-.

tamāla m. "dark-barked (but white-blossomed)" Xanthochymus Pictorius MBh. Hariv. 12837 R. Suśr. Mṛicch. &c.
     m. a sort of black Khadira tree L.
     m. Crataeva Roxburghii L.
     m. tobacco, Sikṣāp.
     m. sectarial mark on the forehead (made with the juice of the Tamāla fruit) L.
     m. a sword L.
tamāla m. n. (g. ardharcādi) the bark of the bamboo L.
tamāla n. = -patra L.
tamālī f. = tamakā Npr.
tamāla n. Crataeva Roxburghii L.
tamāla n. = tāmra-vallī L.
tamālapattra tamāla-pattra n. the leaf of Xanthochymus pictorius Mṛicch. Ragh. vi, 64
     n. the leaf of Laurus Cassia L.
     n. Xanthochymus pictorius L.
     n. "a sectarial mark on the forehead" see śrīkhaṇḍa-
tamālapattragandha tamāla-pattra-gandha m. "smelling like Tamāla leaves and sandal wood", N. of a Buddha.

tamālaka (m. n. L.) Xanthochymus pictorius R. ii, 91, 48 (ifc.); the bark of a bamboo L.; n. the leaf of Laurus Cassia L.; Marsilea quadrifolia L.; (ā, ī) f. = tamakā Npr.; (ikā) f. id. L.; = tāmra-vallī L.; = tāmra-lipta L.; N. of a woman Kād. v, 427 and 432 (v.l. taral-) Vāsav. 573.

tamālinī f. a place overgrown with Tamāla trees g. puṣkarādi
tamālinī f. = tāmra-lipta L.
tamālinī f. = tamakā L.
tami f. = -mī (s.v. -ma) L.
     f. turmeric W.

tamin mfn. Pāṇ. 3-2, 141.
tamiṣīcī īs irr. ayas, Ved. f. pl. (fr. tamiṣy-ac) oppressing, stunning, confusing RV. viii, 48, 11 AV. ii, 2, 5.

tamisra m. = -pakṣa W.
tamisra n. darkness, dark night (also pl.) MBh. iv, 710 BhP. v, 13, 9 Gīt. xi, 12
tamisra n. a dark hell, hell (in general) BhP. iv, 6, 45
tamisra n. anger L.
tamisrā f. (Pāṇ. 5-2, 114) a dark night RV. ii, 27, 14 TBr. ii, 2, 9, 6 MBh. iii Rāgh. &c.
tamisra n. cf. su-
tamisra n. tāmisra
tamisrapakṣa tamisra-pakṣa m. the dark half of the month, vi, 34 VarBṛS. ix, 36
     m. xxiv.

tamīśvara m. the moon Dharmaśarm. x, 15.

tamo in comp. for -mas.
tamogā tamo-gā mfn. roaming in the darkness (Śuṣṇa) RV. v, 32, 4.
tamoguṇa tamo-guṇa m. the quality of darkness or ignorance (see tamas) W.
tamoguṇin tamo-guṇin mfn. having the quality of tamas predominant, ignorant, proud W.
tamoghna tamo-ghna m. "destroying darkness", the sun MBh. iii, 193; vii, 6296
     m. the moon L.
     m. fire L.
     m. Viṣṇu L.
     m. Śiva
     m. a Buddha ("bodha, knowledge" T.) L.
tamojyotis tamo-jyotis m. "light in darkness", a fire-fly L.
tamonud tamo-nud mfn. dispersing darkness, xiii, 7298
tamonud tamo-nud m. light R. v, 32, 23
tamonud tamo-nud m. the sun (for acc. -dam see -da) L.
tamonud tamo-nud m. the moon (for acc. -dam see -da) L.
tamonud tamo-nud m. fire L.
tamonud tamo-nud m. a lamp L.
tamonuda tamo-nuda mf (ā) n. dispersing darkness Mn. i, 6 & 77 MBh. (sarva-, iii, 17114) &c.
tamonuda tamo-nuda m. the sun, 11892
tamonuda tamo-nuda m. (acc. -dam) 17099 and vi, 5765
tamonuda tamo-nuda m. the moon Ragh. iii, 33 (acc. -dam).
tamontakṛt tamo-'nta-kṛt m. "darkness-finisher", N. of an attendant of Skanda MBh. ix, 2560.
tamontya tamo-'ntya m. one of the 10 ways in which an eclipse may happen VarBṛS. v, 43 and 52.
tamondhakāra tamo-'ndhakāra N. of a mythical place Kāraṇḍ. xii; -bhūmi or -rā bh- f. id. ib.
tamopaha tamo-'paha mfn. removing darkness Pāṇ. 3-2, 50
     mfn. removing ignorance Daś. Kir. v, 22
     mfn. m. the sun L.
     mfn. the moon Ragh. iii, 33 (v.l.)
     mfn. fire L.
     mfn. a Buddha ("bodha, knowledge" T.) L.
tamobhāga tamo-bhāga mfn. one whose portion is darkness Nir. xii, 1.
tamobhid tamo-bhid m. "dispersing darkness", a fire-fly L.
tamobhūta tamo-bhūta mfn. "become darkness", covered with darkness Mn. i, 5 Bhartṛ. i, 14
     mfn. ignorant Mn. xii, 115.
tamomaṇi tamo-maṇi m. "darkness-jewel", a kind of gem L.
     m. a fire-fly, Vāsav. 442.
tamomaya tamo-maya mf (ī) n. consisting or composed of or covered with darkness VarBṛS. v, 3 BhP. iii MārkP. &c.
tamomaya tamo-maya m. the mind enveloped with darkness (one of the 5 forms of avidyā in Sāṃkhya phil.), vlii, 15
tamomaya tamo-maya m. -yī-kṛ, to cover with darkness Naish. viii, 65.
tamori tamo-'ri m. "darkness-enemy", the sun Rājat. ii, iv
tamorivivara tamo-'ri-vivara, "sun-hole", a window, vii, 775.
tamorūpa tamo-rūpa mf (ā) n. consisting of mental darkness or ignorance NṛisUp.
tamorūpin tamo-rūpin mfn. id. ib. Sch.
tamoliptī tamo-liptī f. = tāma-l- L.
tamovat tamo-vat mfn. = -mas-v- R. iv, 44, 115.
tamovāsas tamo-vāsas n. darkness as a cover Kād. viii, 162.
tamovikāra tamo-vikāra m. "modification of the Guṇa tamas", sickness L.
tamovṛta tamo-vṛta mfn. obscured W.
     mfn. overcome with any effect of the Guṇa tamas, as rage, fear, &c. W.
tamovṛdh tamo-vṛdh mfn. rejoicing in darkness RV. vii, 104, 1.
tamovairin tamo-vairin m. "darkness-enemy", fire Gal.
tamohan tamo-han mfn. striking down or dispersing darkness, i, 140, 1; iii, 39, 3
tamohan tamo-han m. fire Gal.
tamohan tamo-han m. Viṣṇu ib.
tamohan tamo-han m. Śiva ib.
tamohara tamo-hara m. "removing darkness", the moon L.

tamra mf (ā) n. oppressing, darkening, x, 73, 5.

tama an affix forming the superl. degree of adjectives and rarely of substantives (kaṇva-, &c.) Suśr. i, 20, 11; mfn. most desired Kir., ii, 14; (ām), added (in older language) to adverbs and (in later language) to verbs, intensifying their meaning; ind. in a high degree, much Naish. viii.

tamaṅga -gaka m. a platform L.

tamara n. tin L.

tamas -sa, &c. see col.1.

tamāla &c.,
tami &c. see ib. & col. 2.
tamin tamin &c. see ib. & col. 2.

tamuṣṭuhīya the, hymn RV. vi, 18 (beginning with tam u ṣṭuhi) ŚāṅkhŚr.x, 11, 29.

tampā f. a cow (cf. -mbā) L.

tamb cl.1. -bati, to go Vop.

tambā (fr. tāmrā) f. = -mpā L.

tambīra = [characters] (in astrol.) the 14th Yoga.

[Page 438,3]
tamra see col.2.

tay cl.1. -yate (pf. teye), to go towards (acc.) or out of (abl.) Bhaṭṭ. xiv, 75 and 108; (= tāy) to protect Dhātup. xiv, 6.

taya m. g. vṛṣādi
taya m. cf. tāya.

tara an affix forming the compar. degree of adjectives and rarely (cf. vṛtra-tara) of substantives Suśr. i, 20, 11; (ām), added (in older language) to adverbs (see ati-tarām &c.) and (in later language) to verbs (Pañcat. i, 14, 7 Ratnāv. iii, 9 Kathās.), intensifying their meaning; ind. with na, not at all BhP. x, 46, 43.
taratamatas tara-tama-tas ind. more or less, 87, 19; cf. tāratamya.

tara mfn. ( tṛṛ; g. pacādi) carrying across or beyond, saving (?, said of Śiva) MBh. xii, 10380
tara ifc. passing over or beyond W.
     mfn. "surpassing, conquering" see śoka-tara cf. rathaṃtara
     mfn. excelling, w.
tara m. crossing, passage RV. ii, 13, 12; viii, 96, 1 Mn. viii, 404 and 407 Yājñ. (ifc.) MBh. xii
tara m. (a- mfn. "impassable") Bhaṭṭ. vii, 55 (cf. dus-)
tara m. "excelling, conquering" see duṣ-ṭara, su-tara, dus-
tara m. = -paṇya Mn. viii, 406
tara m. a raft W.
tara m. a road L.
tara m. N. of a magical spell (against evil spirits supposed to possess certain weapons) R. i, 30, 4
tara m. fire W.
tara m. N. of a man Rājat. vii, 809
tara m. (ī; also īs L.) f. (g. gaurādi Gaṇar. 48), a boat, ship (cf. -ri) MBh. i, 4228 f. BhP. iv Śiś. iii, 76 (cf. nis-tarīka)
tara m. a clothes-basket (also -ri) L.
tara m. the hem of a garment (also -ri) L.
tara m. = -raṇi-peṭaka L.
tara m. a club L.
tara m. for starī (smoke) W.
tarapaṇya tara-paṇya n. ferry-money, freight DivyĀv.
tarapaṇyika tara-paṇyika m. one who receives ferry-money or freight Buddh. L.
taravaṭa tara-vaṭa Cassia auriculata L.
taravāri tara-vāri (m. L.; for tala-v-?) a one-edged sword Hcar. vi Kalyāṇam. Pañcad. ii, 77; cf. tala-vāraṇa.
taravālikā tara-vālikā f. (for tala-v-?) = kar- id. L. Sch.
tarasārika tara-sārika see tala-s-.
tarasthāna tara-sthāna n. a landing-place L.
tarāndhu m. a large flat-bottomed boat L.
tarālu m. id. L.

taraṃga taraṃ-ga m. (fr. taram ind. tṛṛ) "across-goer", a wave, billow R. iv, 41, 29ff. Jain. Suśr. Śak. &c. (ifc. f. ā Pañcat. Kathās. lxxii)
     m. a section of a literary work that contains in its N. a word like "sea" or "river" (e.g. of Kathās. and Rājat.)
     m. a jumping motion, gallop, waving about, moving to and fro Hariv. 4298 Gīt. xii, 2o
     m. cloth, clothes Uṇ. Sch.
taraṃga taraṃ-ga m. cf. ut-, carma-.
taraṃgabhīru taraṃ-ga-bhīru m. "= -gāpatrasta", N. of a son of the 14th Manu Hariv. 495.
taraṃgamāliṇ taraṃ-ga-māliṇ m. "wave-garlanded", the sea Prasannar. vii, 9/10.
taraṃgavatī taraṃ-ga-vatī f. "having waves", a river Vcar. vi, 72
     f. N. of a female servant, Vāsav. 374.
taraṃgāpatrasta mfn. afraid of waves Pāṇ. 2-1, 38 Kāś.

taraṃga Nom. -gati, to move like a billow, wave about, move restlessly to and fro Kād. vi, 1644 (Pass. p. -gyamāṇa) Gīt. ii, 8; cf. ut-.

taraṃgaka m. a wave, Bālabodh.
taraṃgikā f. N. of a female servant Viddh. ii, 0/1
taraṃgaka m. cf. nārī-.

taraṃgaya Nom. -yati, to cause to move to and fro Bālar. iii, 25 (= Viddh. iii, 27) Sāh. vi.

taraṃgiṇī f. of -gin.
taraṃgiṇīnātha taraṃgiṇī-nātha m. "river-lord", the sea Bālar. Vcar. xiii.
taraṃgiṇībhartṛ taraṃgiṇī-bhartṛ m. id., 53.

taraṃgita mfn. (g. tārakādi) having (folds, vali-) as waves Kathās. lxxxiv, 7
     mfn. wavy, waving, overflown (by tears), moving restlessly to and fro MBh. vi, 3851 Mālatīm.
     mfn. Śāntiś. Kathās. Prasannar. &c.
taraṃgita n. waving, moving to and fro Gīt.iii, 13.

taraṃgin mfn. wavy, waving, moving restlessly to and fro MBh. vi R. ii, iv Kathās. Gīt. v, 19
taraṃgiṇī f. (g. puṣkarādi) a river Bhartṛ. iii, 65
     mfn. N. of a river Kathās. lxxii, 336
     mfn. N. of several works Śaktir. Nirṇayas. ii, 7
taraṃgin ifc. see kṣīra- &c.

taraṇa m. a raft, boat L.
     m. "final landing-place", heaven L.
taraṇa n. crossing over, passing (ifc.) KātyŚr. i, 7, 13 R. Vikr. Rājat. Hit.
taraṇa n. overcoming (as of misfortune gen.) MBh. i, 6054
taraṇa n. carrying over W.
taraṇa n. an oar (?) Kauś. 5 2
taraṇī f. = -ṇi, a boat Hariv. 14078 (v.l. -riṇī)
taraṇa n. Hibiscus mutabilis L.
taraṇa n. = ṇī-vallī L.
taraṇa n. cf. ūrdhva-, dus-
taraṇa n. pra-tar-, su-.

taraṇi mfn. moving forwards (as the sun &c.), quick, untired, energetic RV. AV. xiii, 2, 4 and 36
     mfn. carrying over, saving, helping, benevolent RV. TBr. ii, 7, 13, 2
taraṇi m. the sun KapS. iii, 13 BhP. v, viii, x Rājat. ŚārṅgP.
taraṇi m. Calotropis gigantea L.
taraṇi m. a ray of light L.
taraṇi f. = -ṇī, a boat Prab. Vop. Śatr.
taraṇi f. Aloe perfoliata L. (also -ṇī Sch.)
taraṇi f. cf. go-, saṃsāra-.
taraṇitanayā taraṇi-tanayā f. "sun-daughter", the river Yamunā Bhām. iv, 7 and 35.
taraṇitva taraṇi-tva n. zeal RV. i, 110, 4 and 6 (Nir.xi, 16).
taraṇidhanya taraṇi-dhanya m. Śiva.
taraṇipeṭaka taraṇi-peṭaka m. a baling-vessel L.
taraṇiratna taraṇi-ratna n. "sun-jewel", a ruby L.

[Page 439,1]
taraṇīya mfn. to be crossed (a river) R. ii.

taraṇīvallī taraṇī-vallī f. Rosa glandulifera L.

taraṇḍa m. N. of a place L.
taraṇḍa m. (m. n. L.) the float of a fishing line, float made of bamboos and floated upon jars or hollow gourds inverted L.
     m. an oar W.
     m. a raft, boat HPariś. ii, 220
taraṇḍa m. (ā, ī) f. id. L.
taraṇḍapādā taraṇḍa-pādā f. "oar-footed", a boat L.

taraṇḍaka v.l. for -rantuka q.v.

taraṇya Nom. (fr. -ṇa) -ṇyati, to go g. kaṇḍv-ādi (not in Kāś.).

tarat pr. p. and Subj. tṛṛ q.v.
taratsama tarat-sama m. conflagration of chaff (cf. taratsala) Gal.
taratsama tarat-sama m. or f. pl. = -mandī Vas. xxviii, 11.
taratsamandī tarat-samandī f. pl. the hymn RV. ix, 58 (beginning with tarat sa mandī) Gaut.
taratsamandīya tarat-samandīya n. (scil. sūkta) id. Mn. xi, 254.

taratha see deva-.
tarad f. (Siddh.puṃl. 74) a raft L.
     f. a kind of a duck L.
taraddveṣas tarad-dveṣas mfn. conquering enemies (Indra) RV. i, 100, 3.

taranta m. the ocean L.
     m. a hard shower Uṇ. k.
     m. a frog ib.
     m. N. of a man (with the patr. Vaidadaśvi) RV. v, 61, 10 TāṇḍyaBr. xiii, 7 (author of a Sāman)
tarantī f. a boat, ship Uṇ. iii, 128 Sch.

tarantuka n. N. of a Tīrtha MBh. iii, 5085; 6022 (vv.ll. arant- and taraṇḍaka) and 7078; ix, 3032.

taras n. rapid progress, velocity, strength, energy, efficacy RV. MBh. xii, 5172 R. v, 77, 18 Ragh. xi, 77
     n. a ferry RV.i, 190, 7
taras n. (fig.) v, 54, 15 AV. x, 10, 24
     n. a symbolical N. of the stoma of the gods TāṇḍyaBr. viii, xi, xv
     n. a bank L.
taras n. = plava-ga L.
taras n. (sā) instr. ind. (g. svar-ādi, not in Kāś.) speedily, directly MBh. R. Ragh. BhP. Śiś. ix Kathās. Prab. iv, 24
taras n. (-ras) mfn. quick, energetic SV. i, 4, 2, 4, 1.
tarasmat taras-mat for -vat q.v.
tarasvat taras-vat (tar-) mfn. = -vin (Indra) TBr. ii, 8, 4, 1; m. N. of a son of the 14th Manu Hariv. i, 7, 87 (v.l. -s-mat); f. pl. "the swift ones", the rivers Naigh. i, 13.
tarasvin taras-vin mfn. quick, violent, energetic, bold RV. viii, 97, 10 and 12 (Indra) VS. xix, 88 MBh. R. Śak. &c.
tarasvin taras-vin m. a courier, runner, hero W.
tarasvin taras-vin m. Śiva
tarasvin taras-vin m. the wind L.
tarasvin taras-vin m. a falcon Gal.
tarasvin taras-vin m. Garuḍa L.
tarasvin taras-vin m. N. of a man Pravar. ii, 2, 2.

tarasāna m. a boat Uṇ. ii, 86 Sch.

tarāyaṇa see tār-.

tari f. = -rī, a boat MBh. i, 4014; xii, 1682 Prab. vi, 7
tari f. see also -rī s.v. -ra.
tariratha tari-ratha m. "boat-wheel", an oar L.

tarika m. = -kin Yājñ. ii, 263
     m. a raft, boat L.
tarikā f. id. L.
     m. the skin on the milk VS.xxxix, 5/6 KātyŚr. xxvi, 7, 50/51.
tarikin tarikin m. a ferry-man W.

taritavya n. impers. it is to be crossed or passed over AśvGṛ. i, 12, 6 MānGṛ. i, 13.

taritā f. "leader", the fore-finger L.
     f. garlic (or "emp" ?) Kulārṇ.
     f. a form of Durgā (cf. tvar-), Tantr.
taritādhāraṇayantra taritā-dhāraṇa-yantra n. N. of a mystical diagram ib.
taritāpūjāyantra taritā-pūjā-yantra n. another diagram ib.

taritṛ mfn. one who crosses (a river) or who carries over Pāṇ. 7-2, 34 Kāś.

taritra m. "a helmsman" (Sch.) or n. "an oar" MBh. v, 2436 (a- mfn. without a t-).

tarin mfn. AV. v, 27, 6 (for sa īm VS. xxvii, 15)
tariṇī f. v.l. for -raṇī q.v.

tarī f. see -ra.
tarīpa tarī-pa see dus-, nis-.

tarītṛ mfn. = -ritṛ Pāṇ. 7-2, 34 Kāś.

tarītu see duṣ-ṭar-.
tarīyas mfn. (compar.) easily passing through (acc.) RV. v, 41, 12.

tarīṣa m. a raft, boat L.
     m. the ocean L.
     m. a fit or competent person Uṇ. vṛ.
     m. a fine shape or form ("decorating" W.) L.
     m. resolution L.
tarīṣa m. see also tavīṣa.
tarīṣaṇi Ved. inf. tṛṛ q.v.

taru mfn. "quick" or subst. "speediness", (pl.) RV. v, 44, 5 (cf. ii, 39, 3).

tarutṛ mfn. winning, i, 27, 9; 129, 2.

tarutṛ m. (Pāṇ. 7-2, 34) a conqueror RV. i;vi, 66, 8
     m. viii
     m. an impeller (of carts), x, 178, 1 (Nir. x, 28)
tarutṛ m. (trī) f. adj. a help MānGṛ. i, 22.

tarutra mfn. carrying across (as a horse) RV. i, 117, 9
     mfn. conquering, triumphant, 174, 1; ii, 11, 15f.; iii, vi f.
     mfn. granting victory, superior, iv, vi, viii, x.

taruṣ one base of tṛṛ (taruṣante &c.) q.v.

taruṣa m. a conqueror, overcomer, vi, 15, 3; x, 115, 5
taruṣī f. victory SV. i, 4, 1, 4, 5.

taruṣyat mfn. (pr. p.) attacking RV. viii, 99, 5 (Naigh. iv, 2 Nir. v, 2).
tarus n. battle RV. vi, 25, 4
     n. superiority, i, 122, 13; iii, 2, 3.

tarūtṛ mfn. = -ritṛ Pāṇ. 7-2, 34.

tarūṣas mfn. superior RV. i, 129, 10.

tarṇi m. = -raṇi, a boat L.
     m. the sun L.

tartarīka mfn. (fr. Intens.) being in the habit of crossing (a river) L.
tartarīka n. a boat L.

tartavya mfn. = -raṇīya MBh. vii, 4706.

[Page 439,2]
tarman n. "passage" see su-tarman; m. n. the top of the sacrificial post (cf. Lat. 'terminus') L.

tarya m. N. of a man RV. v, 44, 12.

tarṣa m. = -rīṣa, a raft Uṇ. iii, 62 Sch.
     m. the ocean ib.
     m. the sun Uṇ.vṛ.

tarakṣa m. = -kṣu VarBṛS. xii, 6
     m. a wolf Npr.

tarakṣu m. a hyena VS. xxiv, 40 MaitrS. iii, 14, 21 GopBr. i, 2, 8 MBh. Hariv. 9373 R. Suśr.

tarakṣuka m. id. L.

taraṃga taraṃ-ga &c. see p.438, col.3.

taraṭa N. of a medicinal plant Npr.; (ī) f. N. of a thorny plant (cf. tār-) L.

taraṇa -raṇi, &c. see p.438, col.3.

taratsala m. = -rat-sama W.

taradī v.l. for -raṭī.

taranta -ntuka see col.1.

tarambuja n. (borrowed fr. [characters] ) a water-melon (cf. kharbūja), Tantr.

tarala mf (ā) n. ( tṛṛ? cf. taraṃga) moving to and fro, trembling, tremulous MBh. &c.
     mf (ā) n. glittering R. vi, 4, 33 Ragh. xiii, 76 Śak.
     mf (ā) n. unsteady, vain Bhartṛ. Amar. Rājat. iii, 515
     mf (ā) n. libidinous L.
     mf (ā) n. liquid W.
     mf (ā) n. hollow L.
tarala m. a wave BhP. xf.
tarala m. the central gem of a necklace MBh. viii, 4913 Hariv.
tarala m. a necklace L.
tarala m. a ruby L.
tarala m. iron L.
tarala m. a level surface (tala) L.
tarala m. the thorn-apple Npr.
tarala m. N. of a poet Bālar. i, 13 ŚārṅgP.
tarala pl. N. of a people MBh. viii, 237
taralā f. spirituous liquor L.
     mf (ā) n. a bee L.
     mf (ā) n. N. of a Yoginī Hcat. ii, 1, 709
     mf (ā) n. rice-gruel VarBṛS. lxxvi, 11 (-la n. ?).
taralatā tarala-tā f. = -tva Pañcat.
     f. unsteady activity Kād.
taralatva tarala-tva n. tremulousness, unsteadiness Kpr. x, 33/34.
taralanayanī tarala-nayanī f. "tremulous-eyed", a metre of 4 x 12 short syllables.
taralalekhā tarala-lekhā f. N. of a woman Rājat. viii, 1445.
taralalocanā tarala-locanā f. a tremulous-eyed woman W. (cf. R. vi, 4, 34.)

taralaya Nom. -yati, to cause to tremble Hcar. v, 205 Amar. 87.

taralāya Nom. -yate, to tremble Hcat. ii, 1, 709.

taralāyita mfn. made tremulous, agitated W.
taralāyita m. a large wave W.
taralāyita n. fickleness W.

taralikā f. N. of a female servant Kād. (see tamāl-) Vāsav. 565.

taralita mfn. shaking, dangling, undulating, tremulous Gīt. vii, xi ŚārṅgP.
taralita n. impers. it has been trembled Gīt. xii, 15.
taralitahāra taralita-hāra mf (ā) n. having a tremulous garland, vii, 14.

taravī (in astrol.) [characters] quadrature.

taras -ras see col.1.

tarasa m. n. sg. and pl. meat Nyāyam. Sch. on KātyŚr. ii, v.
tarasapuroḍāśa tarasa-puroḍāśa mfn. offering a cake of meat TāṇḍyaBr. xxy, 7.
tarasamaya tarasa-maya mfn. consisting of meat (a cake) KātyŚr. xxiv, 5, 20.

tarasat for tras-, tras q.v.

tarasāna &c. see col.1.

tarām see 1. tara.

tari -rika, -rikin, &c. see col.1.

taru m. (g. vyāghrādi [not in Kāś.] cf. nabhas-) a tree Nal. xii, 75 R. vi, 82, 115 Suśr. Ragh. &c.
     m. N. of a son of Manu Cākṣuṣa MatsyaP.
tarukūṇi taru-kūṇi m. a kind of bird L.
tarukoṭara taru-koṭara n. the hollow of a tree Hit.
tarukhaṇḍa taru-khaṇḍa m. n. (Pāṇ. 4-2, 38 Kāś. v.l.) = -ṣaṇḍa Kād.
tarugahana taru-gahana n. the thicket of woods, SārṅgP.
tarucchāyā taru-cchāyā f. the shade of a tree Kathās. lxiii, 9 (ifc. f. ā)
     f. iic, 36.
taruja taru-ja mfn. produced by a tree (a flower, fruit &c.) W.
tarujīvana taru-jīvana n. (vital organ i.e.) the root of a tree L.
tarutala taru-tala n. the level ground round the foot of a tree Kathās. Hit.
tarutā taru-tā f. the state of a tree MārkP. xxxi, 9 Kathās. lxxii, 235.
tarutūlikā taru-tūlikā f. the flying fox (suspending itself from branches like a tūlikā q.v.) L.
tarudulikā taru-dulikā v.l. for -tūl- W.
tarunakha taru-nakha m. "tree-nail", a thorn L.
tarupaṅkti taru-paṅkti f. a row of trees, avenue W.
tarubhuj taru-bhuj m. "tree-eater", the parasitical plant Vanda Roxburghii L.
tarumaṇḍapa taru-maṇḍapa a bower Kathās. xx, 55.
tarumahiman taru-mahiman m. "glory of tree-planting", N. of a section of the Vṛikṣāyurveda (on the future rewards of those who plant trees) W.
tarumūla taru-mūla n. the root of a tree Kathās. ic, 2.
tarumṛga taru-mṛga m. "tree-animal", an ape L.
tarurāga taru-rāga m. n. "tree-charm", a bud L.
tarurāja taru-rāja m. "tree-king", the palmyra-tree Hcat. ii, 1, 317.
tarurājan taru-rājan m. "tree-king", the Pārijāta Hariv. 7153 f.
taruruhā taru-ruhā f. "growing on trees" = -bhuj L.
tarurohiṇī taru-rohiṇī f. id. L.
taruvara taru-vara m. "best of trees" = -rājan W.
taruvallī taru-vallī f. a creeper Kathās. liii, 59
     f. a kind of Oldenlandia (dyeing red) L.
taruviṭapa taru-viṭapa m. a branch W.
taruśāyin taru-śāyin m. "sleeping on trees", a bird L.
taruśreṣṭha taru-śreṣṭha m. the best of trees W.
taruṣaṇḍa taru-ṣaṇḍa n. (cf. -khaṇḍa) a group of trees R. iv, 13, 13 Pañcat.
tarusāra taru-sāra m. "tree-essence", camphor L.
tarusāramaya taru-sāra-maya mfn. consisting of heart-wood Suśr. iv, 35.
tarusthā taru-sthā f. = -ruhā L.

taruśa mfn. abounding in trees g. lomādi.

tarukṣa m. (g. 2. lohitādi, not in Kāś.) N. of a man RV. viii, 46, 32
tarukṣa m. cf. talukṣa.

taruṇa mf (ī [Pāṇ. 4-1, 15 Vārtt. 6 Pat.] RV.) n. ( tṛṛ; g. kapilakādi Gaṇar. 447) "progressive", young, tender, juvenile RV. AV. &c.
     mf (ī [Pāṇ. 4-1, 15 Vārtt. 6 Pat.] RV.) n. new, fresh, just risen (the sun cf. bālāditya), just begun (heat or a disease) MBh. R. Kum. iii, 54 Suśr.
     mf (ī [Pāṇ. 4-1, 15 Vārtt. 6 Pat.] RV.) n. tender (a feeling) Bhartṛ.
taruṇa m. a youth MBh. &c. (cf. tarṇa)
taruṇa m. Ricinus communis L.
taruṇa m. large cumin seed L.
taruṇa m. N. of a particular section in a Tantra work treating of various stages in a Tāntrika's life Kulārṇ. viii
taruṇa m. of a mythical being MBh. ii, 7, 22
taruṇa m. of a Ṛiṣi in the 11th Manv-antara Hariv.477
taruṇa m. n. the blossom of Trapa bispinosa L.
taruṇa n. = -ṇāsthi Suśr.
taruṇa n. a sprout (ifc., kuśa-) KātyŚr. PārGṛ. ii, 1, 10
taruṇa mf (ī [Pāṇ. 4-1, 15 Vārtt. 6 Pat.] RV.) n. (ī) f. (g. gaurādi) a young woman, girl R. Suśr. &c.
taruṇa n. a kind of pot-herb, i, 46, 4, 39
taruṇa n. Aloe perfoliata L.
taruṇa n. Rosa glandulifera or alba Npr.
taruṇa n. Croton polyandrum or Tiglium L.
taruṇa n. ([cf. vip, [characters]. ])
taruṇajvara taruṇa-jvara m. "slight fever", a fever that lasts a week W.
taruṇajvara taruṇa-jvara m. -rāri m. "enemy of -ra", N. of a drug.
taruṇatā taruṇa-tā f. freshness, vigour Kād.
taruṇadadhi taruṇa-dadhi n. coagulated milk five days old W.
taruṇapītikā taruṇa-pītikā f. red arsenic Npr.
taruṇābhāsa m. a kind of cucumber ib.
taruṇāsthi n. "soft-bone", cartilage Suśr.
taruṇendu m. the increasing moon Bhartṛ. iii, 84.

taruṇaka m. N. of a Nāga MBh. i, 2160
taruṇaka n. a sprout, (-rūṇ-) AV. x, 4, 2
taruṇaka n. see darbha-
taruṇaka n. cf. tarṇ-.

taruṇaya Nom. -yati, to make young or fresh Mālatīm. v, 6.

taruṇāya Nom. -yati, to bring forth W.; -yate, to become or remain young or fresh Hariv. 4745 Suśr. iv, 26, 27 Pañcat. v, i, 14 Bhartṛ. iii, 9.

taruṇiman m. youth, juvenility MaitrS. i, 10, 10 Kāṭh. xxxvi, 5 Śāntiś. Prasannar. ii, 11.

taruṇī f. and ind. of -ṇa.
taruṇīkaṭākṣakāma taruṇī-kaṭākṣa-kāma m. Clerodeesdrum phlomoides L.
taruṇīkaṭākṣakṣamāla taruṇī-kaṭākṣa-kṣa-māla m. Clerodeesdrum phlomoides L.
taruṇīgaṇa taruṇī-gaṇa m. a number of young women W.
taruṇījana taruṇī-jana m. a young woman W.
taruṇībhū taruṇī-bhū to become a youth Hcar. iv.
taruṇībhūta taruṇī-bhūta mfn. become a maiden Daś. vii, 156.
taruṇīratna taruṇī-ratna n. = -raṇi-r- Gal.

tarutṛ -tṛ, &c. see col.1.

tarūṭa m. the root of a lotus L.

tarūṇaka see -ruṇ-.

tarūtṛ tarūṣas see col.1.

tark cl.10. -kayati (ep. also -te), to N. conjecture, guess, suspect, infer, try to discover or ascertain, reason or speculate about MBh. &c.; to consider as (with double acc.), = ib.; to reflect, think of, recollect, have in one's mind, intend (with inf. MBh. iii Mṛicch. Megh.) MBh. Hariv. BhP. iii, 13, 20; to ascertain R. iii, 25, 12, "to speak" or "to shine" Dhātup.; ([cf. 'torqueo', &c.])

tarka m. conjecture MBh. &c.
     m. reasoning, speculation, inquiry KaṭhUp. ii, 9 PārGṛ. ii, 6, 5 Gaut. Mn. xii, 106 MBh. &c.
     m. doubt W.
     m. system or doctrine founded on speculation or reasoning, philosophical system (esp. the Nyāya system, but applicable also to any of the six Darśana q.v.) BhP. ii, vii f. Prab. Vop. Caraṇ. Madhus.
     m. the number 6 Sūryas. xii, 87
     m. logic, confutation (esp. that kind of argument which consists in reduction to absurdity) Tarkas. Sarvad. Madhus.
     m. wish, desire L.
     m. supplying an ellipsis L.
     m. cause, motive L.
tarka n. a philosophical system Hcat. i, 7
tarkā f. reasoning, inquiry ("= kāṅkṣā" Sch.) MBh. iv, 892
tarka n. cf. a-, ku-, dus-, rūpa-.
tarkakarkaśa tarka-karkaśa m. N. of a family Dhūrtan. i.
tarkakarman tarka-karman for -rku-k- BhP. x, 45, 36/37 (cf. -sādhya).
tarkakārikā tarka-kārikā f. N. of a Vaiśeṣika work by Jīva-rāja Dīkṣita.
tarkakaumudī tarka-kaumudī f. N. of a Vaiśeṣika work.
tarkagrantha tarka-grantha m. a treatise on reasoning, manual of logic Suśr. vi, 19, 15.
tarkacandrikā tarka-candrikā f. N. of an elementary exposition of the Nyāya phil.
tarkajñāna tarka-jñāna n. knowledge obtained by reasoning or philosophical inquiry Bādar. ii, 1, 11/12.
tarkajvālā tarka-jvālā f. "flame of speculation", N. of a Buddh. work.
tarkataraṃgiṇī tarka-taraṃgiṇī f. N. of wk. by Guṇa-ratna.
tarkadīpikā tarka-dīpikā f. N. of a Comm. on Tarkas.
tarkapañcānana tarka-pañcānana m. N. of several writers on Nyāya phil.
tarkaparibhāṣā tarka-paribhāṣā f. = -bhāṣā
tarkaparibhāṣāvṛtti tarka-paribhāṣā-vṛtti f. N. of a Comm. by Vimmi-bhaṭṭa.
tarkaprakāśa tarka-prakāśa m. N. of a Comm. by Śrī-kaṇṭha
tarkaprakāśa tarka-prakāśa m. = -bhāṣā-sāra-mañjarī.
tarkapradīpa tarka-pradīpa m. N. of a Vaiśeṣika manual by Koṇḍabhaṭṭa.
tarkabhāṣā tarka-bhāṣā f. N. of a Nyāya manual by Keśava-bhaṭṭa
tarkabhāṣāprakāśa tarka-bhāṣā-prakāśa m. N. of a Comm. by Go-vardhana
tarkabhāṣāprakāśikā tarka-bhāṣā-prakāśikā f. another Comm.
tarkabhāṣābhāvaprahāśikā tarka-bhāṣā-bhāva-prahāśikā f. another Comm.
tarkabhāṣāsāramañjarī tarka-bhāṣā-sāra-mañjarī f. another Comm. by Mādhava (of Kāśī).
tarkamañjarī tarka-mañjarī f. N. of a Comm. on -kārikā by its author.
tarkamudrā tarka-mudrā f. a particular position of the hand BhP. iv, 6, 38.
tarkayukta tarka-yukta mfn. conjectured, suspected R. (G) ii, 109, 16
     mfn. together with the philosophical systems MBh. ii, 11, 35.
tarkaratna tarka-ratna n. N. of a Vaiśeṣika disquisition by Koṇḍa-bhaṭṭa.
tarkarahasya tarka-rahasya n. N. of wk.
tarkarahasyadīpikā tarka-rahasya-dīpikā f. another N. of Guṇākara's Ṣaḍ-darśana-samuccaya-ṭīkā.
tarkavāgīśa tarka-vāg-īśa m. N. of several writers on Nyāya phil.
tarkavid tarka-vid m. "knowing logic", a philosopher Bādar. ii, 1, 11/12.
tarkavidyā tarka-vidyā f. "science of reasoning", a manual of logic, philosophical treatise MBh. xiii, 2195 Prab.
tarkaśāstra tarka-śāstra n. id. MBh. xii, 9678 f. Hariv. 1506 Prab.
tarkasaṃgraha tarka-saṃgraha m. N. of a manual of the Vaiśeṣika branch of the Nyāya phil. by Annam-bhaṭṭa
tarkasaṃgrahadīpikā tarka-saṃgraha-dīpikā f. N. of a Comm. on that work by its author.
tarkasamaya tarka-samaya m. N. of wk. Bādar. i, 1, 4/5.
tarkasādhya tarka-sādhya n. N. of a Kalā (cf. -rku-karman) Gal.
tarkāṭa m. "inquiry-walker", a beggar L.
tarkānubhāṣā f. = -rka-bhāṣā-prakāśa.
tarkābhāsa m. apparent reasoning, or confutation W.
tarkāmṛta n. "logic-nectar", N. of an elementary Vaiśeṣika manual by Jagad-īśa Tarkālaṃkāra Bhaṭṭācārya
tarkāmṛta -caṣaka N. of a Comm. on that manual by Gaṅgārāma Jaṭī
tarkāmṛta -taraṃgiṇī f. another Comm. on the same by Mukunda Bhaṭṭa Gāḍegila.
tarkālaṃkāra m. N. of several philosophers.

tarkaka m. = -rkāṭa MBh. xii, 1537.

tarkaṇa n. conjecturing Sāh.
     n. reasoning W.

tarkaṇīya mfn. to be suspected MBh. v, 1093.

tarkita mfn. considered as R. iv, 11, 9
     mfn. investigated W.
tarkita mfn. see a-
tarkita n. conjecture Hariv. 9467.

tarkin mfn. skilled in speculation Mn. xii, 111.

tarku (m. n. L.; 3. kṛt Nir. ii, 1, but cf. niṣ-ṭarkya, [characters] & 'torqueo' &c. s.v. tark) a spindle PārGṛ. i, 15/16.
tarkukarman tarku-karman n. "spindle-work", N. of a Kalā (q.v.).
tarkupāṭhī tarku-pāṭhī v.l. for -pīṭhī.
tarkupiṇḍa tarku-piṇḍa m. a ball (of clay &c.) at the lower end of a spindle to assist in giving it a rotatory motion L.
tarkupīṭha tarku-pīṭha m. id. L.
tarkupīṭhī tarku-pīṭhī f. id. L.
tarkulāsaka tarku-lāsaka m. a concave shell or saucer serving to hold the lower end of a spindle when whirled round L.
tarkuśāna tarku-śāna m. a small whetstone for sharpening spindles L.

tarkuka m. = -rkaka Rājat. iii, 254
tarkuka m. cf. para-, piṇḍa-.
tarkuṭa n. spinning L.
tarkuṭī f. = -rku L.

tarkya mfn. see a-
tarkya mfn. niṣ-ṭarkya.

tarkāri f. = -rī Suśr. vi, 17, 49.

tarkārī f. (g. gaurādi) Sesbania aegyptiaca, i, vi
     f. Premna spinosa VarBṛS. xliv, 9/10
     f. a kind of gourd Npr.
tarkiṇa tarkiṇa m. Cassia Tora L. (v.l. -kila).

tarkṣu m. = tarakṣu L.

tarkṣya m. saltpetre L.

tarj cl.1. -jati (ep. also Ā.; pf. tatarja Bhaṭṭ.) to threaten MBh. R.; to scold MBh. viii, 1543 Bhaṭṭ. xiv, 80: Caus. tarjayati (ep., also Ā.) to threaten R. iii (Pass. p. -rjyamāna) Śak. Ragh.; to scold Hariv. 11166 Daś. BhP. &c.; to frighten MBh. R. Suśr. Rājat.; to deride MBh. v, 2485 Bhaṭṭ. vii, 36; for tark, Caus. MBh. iv, 567; ([cf. Germ. 'drohen' &c.])

tarjaka mfn. one who threatens Pañcar. iv, 3.

tarjana n. threatening, scolding R. iii, v Ragh. xix, 17 Kum. vi, 45 &c.
tarjana n. (ifc.) frightening MBh. iii, 12569
     n. derision W.
     n. putting to shame, surpassing W.
     n. anger W.
tarjanā f. scolding Sāh.
tarjanī f. "threatening finger", the fore-finger Kathās. xvii, 88 KātyŚr. Sch.
tarjana n. = -nikā Hcat. ii, 1.

tarjanikā f. a kind of weapon (?), ii, 1, 953.

tarjanīya mfn. to be threatened or scolded.

tarjita mfn. threatened R. vi Ragh. xi, 78
     mfn. scolded, reviled Bhaṭṭ. Rājat. iii, 34: Sāh.
     mfn. frightened Hariv. 3911 Suśr. Rājat.v, 398
tarjita n. threat R.

[Page 440,2]
tarjika m. pl. = tāj- L.

tarṇa m. (for -ruṇa?) a calf L.

tarṇaka m. id. Kād. Hcar. ii, 11 (ifc.) Hcat. Rājat. v, 431
     m. any young animal Dhūrtan. i, 19.

tarṇi -rtarīka see p.439, col.1.

tard (= tṛd) cl.1.P. -rdati, to injure, kill Dhātup. iii, 21.
tarda m. a kind of bird (cf. Lat. 'turdus') AV. vi, 50, 1 f.
tardāpati tardā-pati m. lord of the female Tarda bird, 3 (voc.)

tardana n. opening, hole ŚBr. iii, 2, 1, 2 Sāy.
     n. sewing with stitches AitĀr. iii, 2, 5, 4 Sch.

tardū f. ( tṛṛ Uṇ.) a wooden ladle L.

tardma ifc. (nava-, śata-) for -dman KātyŚr. xv, 5, 27.
tardmavat tardma-vat mfn. "furnished with (openings i.e.) stitches", bound tight AitĀr. iii, 2, 5, 4.
tardmasamuta tardma-samuta mfn. sewed with stitches ŚBr. iii, 2, 1, 2.

tardman n. ( tṛd) a hole, cleft AV. xiv, 1, 40 Kauś. 50 and 76 KātyŚr. vi, 1, 30; vii, 3, 20.

tarpaka mfn. ifc. satiating, satisfying BhP. vii, 15, 10 Sch.

tarpaṇa mf (ī) n. id. Suśr. (cf. ghrāṇa-)
tarpaṇa mf (ī) n. (m. or n.) N. of a plant, iv, 5, 13 and 18; 16, 3
tarpaṇa n. satiety MBh. xiv, 673
tarpaṇa n. satiating, refreshing (esp. of gods and deceased persons [cf. ṛṣi-, pitṛ-] by presenting to them libations of water; a particular ceremony performed with a magical Mantra Sarvad.; cf. RTL. p.394 and 409) PārGṛ. iii, 3, 11 Mn. iii, 70 Yājñ. i, 46 MBh. xiii &c.
tarpaṇa n. gladdening (ifc.) BhP. iii, 1, 27
tarpaṇa n. refreshment, food AV. ix, 6, 6 MBh. xviii, 269 and 275 Car. Pāṇ. 2-3, 14 Kāś. Hcat. (ifc. f. ā)
tarpaṇa n. fuel L.
tarpaṇa n. (satiating i.e.) filling the eyes (with oil &c.) Suśr.
tarpaṇa mf (ī) n. (ī) f. N. of a plant L.
tarpaṇavidhi tarpaṇa-vidhi m. a ch. of Smṛity-artha-sāra.
tarpaṇecchu m. "desirous of a Tarpaṇa libation", Bhīṣma L.

tarpaṇīya mfn. to be satisfied, Kaṭhup. i, 27.

tarpayitavya mfn. id. Kāṭh. xxxii, 1.

tarpita mfn. satisfied MBh. v R. i, 53 (su-).

tarpin mfn. satisfying W.
     mfn. offering oblations (to the manes) W.
tarpiṇī f. Hibiscus mutabilis L.

tarpara m. a bell hanging down from the throat of cattle, g. kapilakādi (Gaṇar. 446).

tarphitṛ mfn. ( tṛph) One who kills W.
tarphitṛ mfn. cf. turphari &c.

tarb cl.1.P. -bati, to go Vop.

tarbaṭa m. a year L.
     m. for -ra-vaṭa L.

tarman tarya see p.439, col.2.

tarvan wrong pronunciation for tad-van Pat. on Pāṇ. Introd. Vārtt. 9.

tarṣa m. ( triṣ) thirst, wish, desire for (in comp.) MBh. xii R. ii, 100, 3 BhP. v, 8, 12 (ati-, "excessive desire")
     m. Desire (son of Arka [the sun] and Vāsanā), vi, 6, 13
tarṣā f. thirst, desire, xi, 9, 27.
tarṣacetas tarṣa-cetas mfn. eagerly desirous of (arthe ifc.), viii, 8, 38.

tarṣaṇa n. thirst L.
     n. desire, iii, 25, 7.

tarṣam ind. (Pāṇ. 3-4, 57). see dvy-aha-.

tarṣita mfn. thirsty BhP. ix, 6, 27
tarṣita ifc. desirous of R. ii, 104, 1
tarṣita mfn. cf. ṭriṣ-.

tarṣuka mfn. thirsty Gal.

tarṣula mfn. "desiring", a-tarṣulam ind. without desire MBh. xii, 7762.

tarṣyāvat tarṣyā-vat mfn. = tṛṣ- RV. x, 28, 10.

tarsa n. Pāṇ. 8-3, 59 Vārtt. 1 Pat.

tarha see śata-tarha and -tarham.

tarhaṇa mf (ī) n. ( tṛh) crushing RV. vii, 104, 4 AV. ii, 31, i
tarhaṇa mf (ī) n. cf. dasyu-tarh-.

tarhi ind. (fr. tad-hi; see tarvan Pāṇ. 5-3, 20 f.) at that time, then, at that moment, in that case (correlative of yad [TBr. ii, 1, 10, 1], yadā [AV. iii, 13, 6 BhP.], yarhi [TS. i AitBr. i, 27], yatra [ŚBr. ii BhP. v], yadi [Śak. v.l. Pañcat. Kathās. &c.], ced [Prab. Sāh.]; often connected with an Impv. [Śak. Pañcat. &c.] or interrogative pron. [Pat. Kāś. Siddh. Sāh.]) RV. x, 129, 2 AV. &c. (not in MBh. &R.); cf. etar-, kar-.

tal cl.1.10. talati, tālayati (fr. tarati, tāray-, tṛṛ) to accomplish (a vow) L.; to establish, fix (derived fr. 1. talita) Dhātup. xxxii, 58.

tala (m. L.) n. ( stṛ) surface, level, flat roof (of a house) MBh. &c. (chiefly ifc. [f. ā R. v, 13] cf. nabhas-, mahī- &c.); the part underneath, lower part, base, bottom Mn. ii, 59 VarBṛS. Pañcat. &c. (cf. adhas-, taru- &c.); (m. n.) the palm (of the hand see kara-, pāṇi-) R. ii, 104, 17 Śak. Ragh. vi, 18; the sole (of the foot, aṅghri-, pāda-) MBh. i VarBṛS.; (without kara- &c.) the palm of the hand (anyo 'nyasya, or parasparaṃ talaṃ or -lān-dā, to slap each other with the palms of the hands) MBh. Hariv. R. Suśr.; (n. L.; m.) the sole of the foot R. v, 13, 47; (m.) the fore-arm L.; = tāla (a span L.; the handle of a sword L.; the palmyra tree Viddh. ii, 13); pressing the strings of a lute with the left hand MBh. viii; m. N. of a hell ĀruṇUp. ŚivaP. (cf. talātala); Śiva MBh. xiii, 17, 130; N. of a teacher g. śaunakādi; n. = -hṛdaya L.; = talka L.; = talaka (q.v.) L.; = talla (q.v.) L.; the root or seed of events L.; = -tra ĀśvGṛ. iii, 12, 11 (tala) MBh. R.; (ā) f. id. L.; N. of a daughter of Raudrāśva VāyuP. ii, 37, 122; cf. a-, jihvā-, ni-, nis-, pra-, mahā-, rasā-, vi-, su-.
talakoṭa tala-koṭa N. of a plant Suśr. vi, 51, 43 (v.l.)
talagata tala-gata mfn. "being in one's palm", -taṃ-kṛ, to call together Vcar.xiv, 11.
talaghāta tala-ghāta m. a slap with the palm or paw Hariv. 16027.
talatas tala-tas ind. from the bottom.
talatāla tala-tāla m. clapping the hands MBh. iii f. Jain.
talatra tala-tra "arm-guard", a leathern fence worn by archers on the left arm, iii, vi Hariv. 13373; -vat mfn. furnished with that fence, 14465.
talatrāṇa tala-trāṇa = -tra MBh. iii, vii.
talaniṣpeṣa tala-niṣpeṣa m. striking (of the bow-string) against the tala (-tra), v, 48, 52.
talapuṣpapuṭa tala-puṣpa-puṭa n. a particular position in dancing.
talaprahāra tala-prahāra m. = -ghāta R. vi, 76, 37ff. Pañcat. iv
     m. N. of a hero (also -raka, -ri) Vīrac. ix, xvif., xx. -baddha mfn. = baddha-tala, having fastened round one's arm the tala (-tra) MBh. vi, 621 Hariv.12529 and 13246.
talamīna tala-mīna m. v.l. for nal- L. Sch.
talamukha tala-mukha m. a particular position of the hands in dancing.
talayukta tala-yukta mfn. furnished with a handled W.
talayuddha tala-yuddha n. "palm-fight" see -śabda.
talaloka tala-loka m. "the lower world"
talalokapāla tala-loka-pāla m. a guardian of that world BhP. ii, 6, 42.
talavara tala-vara m. = -lārakṣa Jain.
talavāraṇa tala-vāraṇa n. = -tra Kir. xiv, 29
talavāraṇa tala-vāraṇa n. = tara-vāri W.
talaśabda tala-śabda m. = -tāla Hariv. 15742 VarBṛS. xliii, 28 (v.l. -la-yuddha).
talasampāta tala-sampāta m. = -tāla R. vi, 70, 44.
talasāraka tala-sāraka n. a horse's food-receptacle L.
talasāraṇa tala-sāraṇa n. id. Gal.
talasārika tala-sārika m. id. or = uraḥ-paṭṭikā (Sch.) Hcar. vii.
talastha tala-stha mfn. remaining beneath W.
talasthita tala-sthita mfn. id. W.
talahṛdaya tala-hṛdaya n. the centre of the sole of the foot L.
talāṅgulitravat talāṅguli-tra-vat mfn. furnished with and tala (-tra) and aṅguli-tra R. ii, 87, 23.
talācī f. "spread on the ground", a mat L.
talātala n. N. of a hell ĀruṇUp. BhP. ii, 1 and 5
     n. v BrahmottKh. xviii Vedāntas. 121.
talātali talā-tali ind. (to fight) with the palms of the hands Bālar. x, 19.
talārakṣa m. a body-guard (= aṅga-r-?) Campak. 286.
talāsi m. pl. strokes with the palms and with swords MBh. ii, 70, 17.
talāhvaya m. Flacourtia cataphracta L.
talekṣaṇa m. "looking downwards", a hog L.
talodara v.l. for til-.
talodā f. "whose water flows downwards", a river L.

talaka m. a small cart with burning coals Hcar. vii
     m. a pot of clay HPariś. ii, 473
     m. N. of a prince BhP.xii, 1
talaka n. = taḍaga, a pond (also tala and talla) L.
talaka n. a kind of salt Gal.
talikā f. = -la-sāraka L.

talita mfn. "bottomed", fixed, placed W.

talin mfn. = -la-tra-vat MBh. v, 5367
     mfn. xiv.

talabha n. Siddh.puṃl. 47.

talava m. a musician VS. xxx, 20.
talavakāra talava-kāra m. pl. N. of a school of the SV.
talavakārakalpa talava-kāra-kalpa m. the ritual of the Talava-kāras ĀpŚr. i, 20, 13
talavakārabrāhmaṇa talava-kāra-brāhmaṇa n. another N. of JaimBr.
talavakāra talava-kāra m. -ropaniṣad f. another N. of JaimUp. or KenUp.

talāśā f. a kind of tree AV. vi, 15, 3 Kauś. 8.

talita mfn. fried Bhpr.

talina mf (ā) n. thin, fine (cf. -luna) Vcar. xi, 80
     mf (ā) n. "slender, meagre", in comp.
     mf (ā) n. small, little L.
     mf (ā) n. separate, having spaces L.
     mf (ā) n. clear L.
talina ifc. (fr. -la) covered with, xiv, 61
talina m. N. of a man Pravar. i, (v.l. nal-)
talina n. a couch Dharmaśarm. v, vii.
talinodarī f. a slender-waisted woman Vcar. x, 88.

talima n. (fr. -la?) ground prepared for the site of a dwelling (kuṭṭima) Viddh.
     n. a couch L.
     n. an awning L.
     n. a sword (cf. -la-vāraṇa) L.

talīdya n. a particular part of the body AV. vii, 76, 3.

[Page 441,1]
talukṣa m. N. of a man (cf. tarukṣa) g. 2. lohitāḍi (not in Kāś.)

taluna mfn. (= taruṇa Pāṇ. 4-1, 15 Vārtt. 6 Pat.; g. kapilakādi Gaṇar. 447) young. L.
taluna m. (g. utsādi) a youth L.
taluna m. ind L.
talunī f. ( g. gaurādi; proparox. Pāṇ. 4-1, 15 Vārtt. 6 Pat.) a maiden L.

talka n. a forest (cf. tala) L.

talpa (n. L.) m. ( tṛp) a couch, bed, sofa AV. TS. vi TBr. &c. (ifc. f. ā Rājat. ii, 166; -lpam ā-vas, "to defile any one's marriage-bed" ChUp. v, 10, 9; -lpam-adhi-gam, "to have sexual intercourse with" [in comp.] Mn. iii, 250); the seat of a carriage MBh. iii, 14917; vii, 1626; an upper story, room on the top of a house, turret, i, 7577; = guru- Gaut. xxiii, 12; a raft, boat L.; a wife L.; (ā) f. a couch AV. xiii, 1, 17.
talpakīṭa talpa-kīṭa m. "bed insect", a bug BrahmaP.
talpaga talpa-ga mfn. having sexual intercourse with Gaut. MBh. xiii, 4281 see guru-.
talpagiri talpa-giri m. N. of a mountain W.
talpaja talpa-ja mfn. born (on a marriage-bed i.e.) of a wife (by an appointed substitute) Mn. ix, 167 and 170.
talpaśīvan talpa-śīvan mf (varī) n. resting or lying on a couch RV. vii, 55, 8.
talpaśadya talpa-śadya n. resting on a couch TBr. i, 2, 6, 5 f.

talpaka m. (for kalp-, a barber?) Kām. xii.

talpana n. the exterior muscles of an elephant's back L.
talpala m. (g. kapilakādi Gaṇar.446 Hemac.) id. Śiś. xviii, 6.

talpīkṛta talpī-kṛta mfn. made into a couch Rājat. iii.

talpe loc. of -pa.
talpeja talpe-ja mf (ā) n. produced on a bed or couch TĀr. iv, 39, 1.
talpeśaya talpe-śaya mf (ā) n. = -paśīvan AV. iv, 5, 3.

talpya mfn. belonging to a bed VS. xvi, 44
     mfn. worthy of a couch TāṇḍyaBr. xxiii, 4, 5; xxv, 1, 10
talpya mfn. = tālpa ŚBr. xiii, 1, 6, 2.

talla (Vām. ii, 1, 7) m. = talaka (q.v.) L.; n. "= ālavāla" or "a pit" L. (also tala); (ī) f. a young woman L.; Varuṇa's wife L.; a boat W.

tallakṣaṇa tal-lakṣaṇa see p.435, col.1.

tallaja m. ifc. an excellent specimen of. e.g. kumārī-, "an excellent maiden" L. Sch.
tallaja m. cf. go-
tallaja m. matallikā.

tallikā f. = tālī, a key W.

talva n. scent arising from the rubbing of fragrant substances W.

tavaka a grammatical base formed for tāvaka and -kīna Pāṇ. 4-3, 3 Vop. vii, 22.

tavakṣīra tava-kṣīra m. (for tvak-kṣ-) manna of bamboo (commonly Tabāṣīr) L.
tavakṣīrī tava-kṣīrī f. a kind of Curcuma (-rī eka-pattrikā, "one-leaved Tavakṣīrī", Curcuma Zedoaria) Npr.

tavapriya tava-priya n. the bark of Laurus Cassia Gal.

tavara a particular high number L.

tavarāja tava-rāja = -kṣīra L.

tavaśravīya n. N. of a Sāman (made of RV. x, 140, 1, beginning with agne tava śravo) SāmavBr. ii, i, 8.

tavas mfn. ( tu) strong, energetic, courageous RV. (compar. -vas-tara [cf. tavīyas], i, 30, 7 superl. -vas-tama, 190, 5; ii, 33, 3)
tavas m. power, strength, courage RV. iii, 1, 1 and 30, 8 AV. xi, 1, 14
tavas m. cf. pra-, sva-.
tavasvat tavas-vat (tav-) mfn. strong RV. ix, 97, 46.
tavastavāgā tavā-gā mfn. (acc. -gām) "strong (a bull)" or "a strong bull", iv, 18.
tavāgo tavā-go m. (acc. -gām) "strong (a bull)" or "a strong bull", iv, 18.

tavasya n. strength, ii, 20, 8.

taviṣa mfn. strong, energetic, courageous RV.
taviṣa m. the ocean Uṇ. Sch.
taviṣa m. heaven ib.
taviṣa n. power, strength (also pl.) RV. i, 166, 1 and 9; iii, 12
taviṣa n. viii.

taviṣī f. power, strength, violence, courage (also pl.; instr. ind. -ṣībhis, "powerfully, violently") RV.
     f. the earth Uṇ. Sch.
     f. a river ib.
     f. a heavenly virgin ("N. of a daughter of Indra" L.) ib.
taviṣīmat taviṣī-mat (tav-) mfn. strong, violent RV. v, 58, 1.
taviṣīvat taviṣī-vat (tav-) mfn. id., iv, 20, 7; vii, 25, 4; x, 105, 3.

taviṣīya Nom. P. Ā. (2. sg. -yase, p. -yat, -yamāṇa) to be strong or violent or courageous, ii, 30, 8; v, 85, 4; viii, 6, 26.

taviṣīyu mfn. spirited (a horse), 23, 11
     mfn. violent (the Maruts), 7, 2.

taviṣya Nom. -yate (p. -yamāna) = -ṣīya, ix, 76, 3 and 86, 45; x, 11, 6 AV.xx, 34, 16 (MS. stav-).
taviṣyā f. violence RV. ix, 70, 7.

tavīyas mfn. compar. of -vas, stronger RV. (tavasas tavīyān, "stronger than the strong").

tavīṣa m. (= tāv-) the ocean (cf. tarīṣa) L.
     m. heaven (v.l. tarīṣa) L.
     m. gold L.
tavīṣī f. = -viṣī N. of a daughter of Indra (v.l. tarīṣī) L.

tavya mfn. strong RV. i, 54, 11
tavya mfn. (-vya) TS. ii, 3, 13, 1.
tavyas mfn. = -vīyas RV.
tavyas mfn. cf. a-.

taślī f. in astron. = [characters] trigon.

taṣṭa mfn. ( takṣ) pared, hewn, made thin L.
     mfn. fashioned, formed in mind, produced RV. AV.xi, 1, 23
taṣṭa mfn. cf. su-, stoma-
taṣṭa mfn. vibhva-taṣṭa.

taṣṭi f. v.l. for tvaṣṭi q.v.

taṣṭṛ m. a carpenter, builder of chariots RV. i, 61, 4; 105, 18; 130, 4
     m. iii f. vii, x
     m. Viśva-karman (cf. tvaṣṭṛ) L.
     m. N. of one of the 12 Ādityas L.

tas cl.4. -syati, to fade away, perish Dhātup. xxvi, 103; (cf. taṃs) to cast upwards (or "to throw down") ib. (Vop.); to throw Pāṇ. 3-4, 61 Kāś. 2.
tas mfn. "throwing"
tas mfn. see sukha-.

tasara (m. L.) n. ( taṃs?) a shuttle RV. x, 130, 2 VS. xix, 83 ("the cloth in the loom" TBr. Sch.)

tasarikā f. weaving DivyĀv. vii, 64.

tasīra in astron. = tāś-, [characters].

taskara m. (for tat-k- Nir. iii, 14 VPrāt. iii, 51) a thief, robber RV. AV. VS. &c. (ifc. f. ā Hariv. 5180 Kām. iv, 53; cf. a-taskara; ifc. used as a term of contempt [Kathās. ci, 140] Gaṇar. 114)
     m. Trigonella corniculata Suśr. iv, 37, 15
     m. Vanguiera spinosa L.
     m. Ardisia humilis (?) L.
     m. the ear (derived fr. Ragh. i, 27) W.
taskara pl. N. of particular Ketus VarBṛS. xi, 20
taskarī f. a passionate woman L.
     m. a kind of Mimosa Npr.
taskaratā taskara-tā f. thievishness, thieving Ragh. i, 27.
taskaratva taskara-tva n. id. Daś.
taskaravat taskara-vat ind. like a thief W.
taskaravṛtti taskara-vṛtti m. a purse-cutter Bhpr. vii, 59, 15.
taskarasnāyu taskara-snāyu m. Leea hirta L.

taskarāya Nom. -yate, to behave like a thief Kathās. lvi, 13.

tastuva n. N. of an antidote against poison (?) AV. v, 13, 11.

tasthāna mfn. (pf. p. Ā. sthā) pliable, suiting ŚBr. iii, 9, 4, 14f.; xii, 5, 1, 1 f. and 2, 2
tasthāna mfn. (AitBr. vi, 5, 2 tat-sth-; cf. vii, 18, 8)
tasthāna mfn. cf. a-.

tasthivas mf (-thuṣī) n. pf. p. P. sthā, q.v.
tasthu mfn. stationary BhP. vii, 7, 23.

tasthī see tanthī.

tasdī in astron. = [characters] hexagon.

tasmāt ind. (abl. of 2. ta) from that, on that account, therefore (correlative of yad, yasmāt) AV. ŚBr. AitBr. Mn. Nal. &c.

tasyāśitīya mfn. beginning with tasyāśita (an Adhyāya) Car. i, 6.

tākṣaka mfn. relating or belonging to Takṣakīyā g. bilvakādi.

tākṣaṇya m. (fr. takṣan) a carpenter's son Pāṇ. 4-1, 153 Vārtt. 2.
tākṣaśila mf (ī) n. coming from Taksha-śilā g. takṣaśilādi.

tākṣṇa mf (ī) n. fit for a carpenter (takṣan) SāṅkhŚr. ii, 3, 14
tākṣṇa m. = -kṣaṇya g. śivādi Pāṇ.; iv, 1, 153 Vārtt. 1.

tācchabdya n. the having that form of a word (tad śabda), 2, 60 Pat. Anup.

tācchīlika mfn. (an affix) denoting a particular disposition or custom (śīla) Pāṇ. 3-1, 94 Paribh. 1.

tācchīlya n. the being accustomed to that, 2, 11; i, 3, 21 Vārtt. 5
tācchīlya n. a- neg., iii, 2, 79 Kāś.

tājak ind. (g. cādi) suddenly TS. Kāṭh. MaitrS. i f.; iv, 8, 9 TāṇḍyaBr. xvii, 12.

tājat ind. (Naigh. ii, 15) id. AV. viii, 8, 3 (-jadbhaṅga m. = eraṇḍa Kauś. Sch.)

tājaka n. N. of certain astronomical books translated or derived from translations from the Arabic and Persian (e.g. -kalpa-latā, -keśavī, -kaustubha, -cintāmaṇi, -tantra, -tilaka, -dīpaka, -paddhati, -bhāva, -bhūṣaṇa, -muktāvali, -yoga-sudhākara, -ratna-mālā, -śāśtra, -sarvasva-sāra, -sāra, -sudhā-nidhi, -kālaṃkāra).

tājika m. a Persian pl. the Persians (cf. tarj- and tāyika) Kathās. xxxvii, 36 Romakas. (also -jīka)
tājika n. = -jaka (e.g. -jyotir-maṇi, -praśnādhyāya, -śāstra, -kālarṃkāra).

[Page 441,3]
tāṭaṅka (m. L.) n. a kind of ear ornament Prasannar. ii, 0/1.

tāṭaṅkin mfn. decorated with -ka, iii, 1.

tāṭasthya n. (fr. taṭa-stha) standing aloof, indifference Sch. on KapS.i, 135 and Yogas. i, 33
     n. proximity W.

tāḍa mfn. ( taḍ) "beating" see ghaṇṭā-
tāḍa m. a blow AV.xix, 32, 2
tāḍa m. whipping W.
tāḍa m. sound, noise L.
tāḍa m. a handful of grass &c. L.
tāḍa m. a mountain L.
tāḍa m. Lipeocercis serrata W.
tāḍī f. a kind of ornament L.
tāḍa m. = -ḍi Rājat. iii, 326
tāḍam ind. udara-, so as to beat the stomach or breast Prab. v, 28.
tāḍagha tāḍa-gha m. a kind of artificer (blacksmith?) Pāṇ. 3-2, 55.
tāḍaghāta tāḍa-ghāta mfn. beating or hammering ib. Kāś.
tāḍapattra tāḍa-pattra n. = taṭaṅka L.
tāḍavakra tāḍa-vakra N. of a district Inscr. (380A.D.)
tāḍāvacara n. a kind of musical instrument Lalit.vii, 73 and 298; viii, 12
     n. xiii.

tāḍaka m. a murderer Vcar. xviii, 57
     m. a kind of key DivyĀv. xxxvii
tāḍakā f. N. of a Yakṣiṇī (changed into a Rākṣasī by Agastya for having disturbed his devotions, afterwards killed by Rāma) R. i, 26, 26ff. (G 27, 25 ff.) Hariv. 218 Ragh. xi, 14ff. VāyuP. ii, 6, 72 f. (wife of Mārīca)
     m. the large dark-green pumpkin Npr.
tāḍikā f. the middle part of the handle of a sword Gal.

tāḍakāphala tāḍakā-phala n. large cardamoms L.

tāḍakāyana m. N. of a Ṛiṣi MBh. xiii, 255.

tāḍakeya m. metron. fr. -kā Bālar. iii, 7/8; 17/18.

tāḍaṅka m. = tāṭaṅka Rājat. vii, 750.
tāḍaṅkīkṛ tāḍaṅkī-kṛ to make an ear-ornament out of Kād.v, 815.

tāḍana mfn. beating, striking, hitting, hurting R. (G) i, 30, 17 BhP. viii, 11, 9
tāḍana n. striking, beating, thumping, whipping, chastising, hammering (of gold &c.) Yājñ. i, 155 MBh. &c. (often ifc. with the instrument, once [Pañcat.] with the object)
tāḍana n. (in astron.) touching, partial eclipse VarBṛS. xxiv, 34
tāḍana n. a kind of solemn act (performed with Kuṇḍas, Sārad, v, 3; or with Mantras Sarvad.)
tāḍanī f. a whip L.

tāḍanīya mfn. to be beaten or whipped Pañcat. VarBṛS. xliv, 7.
tāḍayitṛ tāḍayitṛ mfn. one who strikes any one (gen.) Yājñ. ii, 303.
tāḍi tāḍi f. Corypha Taliera L.

tāḍita mfn. struck, beaten, chastised R. v, 26, 12 VarBṛS. Kum. v, 24 Śak. ii, 6 Ragh. &c.

tāḍī f. of -da q.v.
tāḍīdala tāḍī-dala n. a kind of ear-ornament Vcar. xii, 12.
tāḍīpuṭa tāḍī-puṭa a palm-leaf Kād.; = tālī-p- q.v.
tāḍula mfn. beating, Uṇ
     mfn. vṛ.

tāḍya mfn. to be beaten or chastised Mn. viii, 299 Yājñ. ii, 161
tāḍya n. = tāmya Gal.

tāḍāga mfn. (water) being in or coming from ponds (tad-) Suśr. i, 45, 1, 1 and 22.

tāṇḍa m. (cf. taṇḍa) N. of an old sage (supposed author of -ṇḍi) L.
tāṇḍa n. = -ṇḍaka Lāṭy. vii, 10, 17/18.
tāṇḍaka tāṇḍaka n. part of a Brāhmaṇa ib.

tāṇḍava (m. n. g. ardharcādi; fr. taṇḍu?) dancing (esp. with violent gesticulation), frantic dance (of Śiva and his votaries) Mālatīm. Kathās. BhP. x MatsyaP. Rājat. &c. (cf. RTL. p.84); (in prosody) a tribrach; Saccharum procerum L.
tāṇḍavatālika tāṇḍava-tālika m. "dancing and clapping the hands (fr. tāla)", Śiva's door-keeper Nandin L.
tāṇḍavapriya tāṇḍava-priya m. "fond of the Tāṇḍava dance", Śiva L.

tāṇḍavayitṛ mf (trī) n. ifc. one who causes to dance with violent movements Viddh. ii, 3/4.

tāṇḍavikā f. a dancing, mistress Naish. xxii.

tāṇḍavita mfn. "moving round in a wild dance", fluttering Prab. ii, 5/6; v, 5/6 Prasannar. i, 3/4.

tāṇḍi n. N. of a manual of the art of dancing (said to be composed by -ṇḍa) L. Sch.
tāṇḍin m. N. of a writer on prosody Chandaḥs.
tāṇḍin pl. (Pravar. ii, 2, 2) N. of a school of the SV. (founded by a pupil of Vaiśampāyana Pāṇ. 4-3, 104 Kāś.; cf. 2, 66 Kāś.) Sch. on Bādar. iii, 3, 24-28 and (TaṇḍināmUp. = ChUp.)36.
taṇḍibrāhmaṇa taṇḍi-brāhmaṇa n. = -ṇḍya-br-.

tāṇḍya m. (fr. taṇḍa g. gargādi) patr. of a teacher ŚBr. vi, 1, 2, 25 VBr. MBh. ii, xii
tāṇḍya n. = -brāhmaṇa.
tāṇḍyabrāhmaṇa tāṇḍya-brāhmaṇa n. N. of a Brāhmaṇa of the SV.
taṇḍyāyana m. patr. fr. -ṇḍya Prasannar. iv, 6/7 ff.
taṇḍyāyanī f. of -ṇḍya g. 2. lohitādi.

tāt ind. (obs. abl. of 2. ta) thus, in this way RV. vi, 21, 6; x, 95, 16; obs. acc. pl. ([!]) of 2. ta Pāṇ.; vii, 1, 39 Kāś.; cf. adhas-tāt &c.

tāta m. (cf. 1. tata) a father MBh. i R. Vikr. Śak. iv, 4/5 (in comp.) &c.
tāta m. (tāta) voc. a term of affection addressed to a junior ([ŚBr. xiv AitBr. vii ChUp. MBh. &c.]) or senior [i, 6796 Ragh. &c.], addressed to several persons MBh. i, 6825; v, 5435 (C); in the latter use also voc. pl. ib. (B);i, 6820f.iv, 133;[cf. [characters]; Lat. 'tata' &c.]
tātagu tāta-gu mfn. agreeable to a father L.
tātagu tāta-gu m. a paternal uncle L.
tātajanayitrī tāta-janayitrī f. du. father and mother W.
tātatulya tāta-tulya mfn. like a father, fatherly L.
tātatulya tāta-tulya m. a paternal uncle W.
tātārya m. N. of a prince.

tātala m. a fatherly relative L.
tāti tāti a son L.

tātya mf (ā) n. fatherly RV. i, 161, 12; vii, 37, 6.

tātana m. a wagtail L.

tātala mfn. hot L.
     mfn. an iron club L.
     mfn. disease L.
     mfn. cooking, maturing L.
     mfn. heat W.

tātṛpi mfn. ( tṛp, Intens.) satisfying or delighting much ? iii, 40, 2.

tātṛṣāna pf. p. tṛṣ q.v.

tātkarmya n. (fr. tat-karman) sameness of occupation Sāh. ii, 9 a/b.

tātkālika mf (ā, ī g. kāśy-ādi) n. lasting (that time tat-kāla i.e.) equally long Yājñ. i, 151 MBh. xii, 12785
     mf (ā, ī g. kāśy-ādi) n. happening at that time Sūryas. vii, 12 Gol. vii, 27 (-tva n. abstr.) R. vii, 36, 45/46
     mf (ā, ī g. kāśy-ādi) n. happening at the same time or immediately, simultaneous, instantly appearing Daśar. ii, 38 Pratāpar. Mn. vii, 163/164
     mf (ā, ī g. kāśy-ādi) n. relating to or fit for a particular moment of time MBh. iii, 22, 20.

tātkālya n. simultaneousness Anup. iii, 2.

tāttvika mfn. conformable to or in accordance with reality (tat-tva), real, true Sch. on KapS. and Prab.
     mfn. knowing the Tattvas or principles (esp. those taught in Jainism) Subh.
tāttvikatva tāttvika-tva n. reality MBh. xii, 308, 1 Sch. Sāh. x, 38 a/b
tāttvikatva tāttvika-tva n. (a- neg.) Naish. Sch.

tātparya mf (ā) n. (fr. tat-para) aimed at Sāh.
tātparya n. devoting one's self to Pāṇ. 2-3, 40 Kāś.
tātparya n. reference to any object (loc.), aim, object, purpose, meaning, purport (esp. of speech or of a work) Bhāṣāp. Vedāntas. &c.
tātparya mf (ā) n. (eṇa) instr. ind. = -tas W.
tātparyatas tātparya-tas ind. with this intention Rājat. i, 369.
tātparyanirṇaya tātparya-nirṇaya m. ascertainment of meaning or purport Vedāntas. 254.
tātparyapariśuddhi tātparya-pariśuddhi f. N. of wk. by Udayana.
tātparyabodhinī tātparya-bodhinī f. N. of a Comm. on the philosophical work Citra-dīpa.
tātparyavid tātparya-vid mfn. knowing the meaning Kathās. lxii, 212 (a- neg.)
tātparyārtha m. the meaning of a sentence W.

tātparyaka mfn. aiming at Jaim. i, 14 Sch.

tātya see tāta.

tātstomya n. the being formed in that (tad) Stoma Anup. iv, 9; vii, 3.

tātsthya n. (fr. tat-stha) the residing or being contained in that Pāṇ. 3-1, 144 Kāś. Kām. ii, 15.

tāthābhāvya mfn. (fr. tathā-bhāva) a N. for the Svarita accent put after an Ava-graha between two Udātta syllables VPrāt. i, 120 MāṇḍŚ. vii, 10.

tādarthika mfn. intended for that Kauś. 60.

tādarthya n. (g. caturvarṇādi) the being intended for that Jaim. vi, 1 f. Anup. iii, 8 Pāṇ. 2-3, 13 Vārtt. 1 Kāś.
     n. the having that meaning, sameness of meaning, iv, 2, 60 Pat.
     n. "reference to that", (ena) instr. ind. with this intention L.

tādavasthya n. the remaining in the same (avasthā) condition Sāh. vii, a/b.

tādātmaka mf (ikā) n. (fr. tad-ātman) denoting the unity of nature RāmatUp. i, 19.

tādātmya n. sameness or identity of nature or character with (instr., loc., or in comp.) BhP. Sāh.

tādāyani m. patr. fr. tad Pāṇ. 4-1, 93 Vārtt. 13 Pat.
tādītnā ind. (fr. tadi-tna fr. tadi, correlative of yadi) at that time RV. i, 32, 4.

tādurī f. (for tāturi fr. tṛṛ, Intens. "swimmer" Nir. ix, 7 Sch.; but cf. dardura) N. of a female frog AV. iv, 15, 14.

tādṛkṣa mfn. (for tad-d- Siddh. Vop. xxvi, 83 f.) such a one, like that Kāraṇḍ. xi, 70 Vcar. xvi, 53 Rājat. iv, 242.

tādṛg in comp. for -dṛs.
tādṛgguṇa tādṛg-guṇa mf (ā) n. of such qualities Mn. ix, 22.
tādṛgbhāva tādṛg-bhāva m. such a condition MBh. v, 44, 22.
tādṛgrūpa tādṛg-rūpa mf (ā) n. of such a shape, such like Pañcat.
tādṛgrūpavat tādṛg-rūpa-vat mf (tī) n. of such beauty Nal. i, 13.
tādṛgvidha tādṛg-vidha mfn. such like Kathās.

tādṛś mfn. (for tad-d- Pāṇ. 3-2, 60; vi, 3, 91; nom. m. and f. -dṛṅ [ŚBr.; cf. Pāṇ. 7-1, 83] or -dṛk) such like, such a one RV. v, 44, 6 (nom. n. -dṛk) &c.
tādṛś mfn. (-dṛk) ind. in such a manner Amar.

tādṛśa mf (ī) n. (Pāṇ. 3-2, 60; vi, 3, 91) = -dṛś ŚBr. xi, 7, 3 Mn. &c.
tādṛśa mf (ī) n. yādṛśa t- ([Pañcat.]) or śa-t- ([MBh. xiii, 5847]), anybody whosoever.

tāddharmya n. (fr. tad-dharman) sameness of law, analogy L.
tāddhita mfn. formed with a Tad-dhita affix Nir. ii, 5.

tādrūpya n. sameness of (rūpa) form, identity Pāṇ. 6-1, 85 Vārtt. 26 (a- neg.) Vām. ii, 2, 17
     n. truth Kaṇ. Sch.
tādvidhya n. the being such like (tad-vidha) Bādar. iii, 3, 52/53.

tāna m. (3. tan) a fibre Suśr. i, 25
     m. a tone MBh. ii, 133 and 391; xiii, 3888 Kum. i, 8
     m. a monotonous tone (in reciting, eka-śruti) KātyŚr. i, 8, 18 Vait. Bhāṣik. Nyāyam. VPrāt. Sch.
     m. an object of sense (or = tātparya) L. (cf. eka-)
tāna m. ([[characters]. ])
tānakarman tāna-karman n. tuning the voice previously to singing W.
     n. running over the notes to catch the key W.
tānabhaṭṭa tāna-bhaṭṭa m. N. of a man Uttarar. Sch.
tānasvara tāna-svara mfn. uttered monotonously, Pratijñās.

tānava n. (fr. tanu g. pṛthv-ādi) thinness, meagreness, smallness Amar. Rājat. iv, 25.
tānavakṛt tānava-kṛt mfn. ifc. diminishing, Bharṭr.
     mfn. excelling Bālar. i.

tānavya m. patr. fr. tanu g. 2. lohitādi (not in Kāś.)
tānavyāyanī f. of -vya ib.

tānuka see stri-tānuka-roga.

tānūnapāta mf (ī) n. relating or addressed to Tanū-napāt Lāṭy. vi, 4, 13 Anup. iv, 6 Nidānas.

tānūnaptra n. a ceremony in which Tanū-napāt (-naptṛ) is invoked and the oblation touched by the sacrificer and the priests as a form of adjuration TS. iii, 1, 2, 2 Kapiṣṭh. xxxviii, 2 (-tva n. abstr.) AitBr. i, 24 (also -tva) ŚBr. iii
     n. used in that ceremony KātyŚr. viii ŚāṅkhŚr. v Lāṭy. v ĀpŚr.
tānūnaptrapātra tānūnaptra-pātra n. a vessel used in that ceremony Vait.

tānūnaptrin m. a coadjutor in the Tānūnaptra ceremony ĀpŚr. xi
tānūnaptrin m. sa- id. MaitrS. iii, 7, 10 AitBr. i, 24 ŚBr. iii, 4, 2, 9 KātyŚr. viii, 1, 26.

tānūra m. = tālūra L.

tānta m. "end of ta", a mystical N. of the letter th RāmatUp. i, 78.
tāntānta m. "end of tānta", a mystical N. of the letter d ib.

tānta mfn. ( tam) breathing with difficulty, fainted away, languishing, drooping TBr. ii, 3, 8, 1 ŚBr. iv, 2, 2, 11
     mfn. languid (the eye) Amar.
     mfn. wearied, fatigued, distressed W.
     mfn. faded W.

tānti f. suffocation ĀpŚr. xii, 11, 8/9.

tāntava mf (ī) n. made of threads (tantu) BhP. x, 64, 4
tāntava mf (ī) n. (a- neg.) Lāṭy. ii, 8, 24
tāntava mf (ī) n. (ifc.) Mn. ii, 42
tāntava m. a son Kum. xvii, 13
tāntava n. a woven cloth Gaut. Mn. Gṛihyās. Pāṇ. 7-3, 45 Vārtt. 7 Suśr.
tāntava n. weaving W.
tāntava n. a web W.

tāntavya m. patr. fr. tantu g. 2. lohitādi.

tāntavyāyanī f. of -vya ib.

tāntuvāyya m. the son of a weaver (tantuvāya) Pāṇ. 4-1, 152 Kāś.

tāntra mf (ī) n. having wires (tantra), stringed (a musical instrument) W.
     mf (ī) n. regulated by a general rule ĀpŚr. xiv, 12, 5 f.
     mf (ī) n. relating to the Tantras W.
tāntra n. the music of a stringed instrument R. i, 3.

tāntrika mf (ā Suśr. i, 3; ī) n. taught in a scientific manual Tattvas. (-kī saṃjñā, "a technical N.")
     mf (ā Suśr. i, 3; ī) n. taught in the Tantras. mystical Hār. (Mn. ii, 1/2) Suśr. &c.
tāntrika m. one completely versed in any science or system Bhāṣāp.
tāntrika m. a follower of the Tantra doctrine BhP. xii, 11, 2 SŚaṃkar.

tānva mf (ā) n. woven, spun RV. ix, 14, 4 and 78, 1
tānva mf (ā) n. (fr. tanu) one's own son, iii, 31, 2.

tānvaṅga m. patr. fr. tanv- Rājat. vii, 898.

tānva m. patr. fr. tanva (author of RV. x, 93), 93, 15
tānva n. N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.

tāpa m. (2. tap; g. uñchādi) heat, glow Mn. xii, 76 Śak. &c. (ifc. f. ā Kum. vii, 84)
     m. heating Nyāyam. x, 1, 22
     m. testing (gold) by heat MBh. xii, 12357 Subh. (-pana, GarP.)
     m. pain (mental or physical), sorrow, affliction MBh. &c.
     m. fever W.
tāpī f. the Taptī river ("also the Yamunā river" L.) Hariv. ii, 109, 30 BhP. v, 19, 18; x, 79, 20
tāpa m. cf. paścāt-.
tāpakṣetra tāpa-kṣetra n. the range of heat (caused by the sun) Sūryapr.
tāpada tāpa-da mfn. ifc. causing pain VarBṛS. v, 69.
tāpabhṛt tāpa-bhṛt mfn. a- neg., not containing heat Naish. iv, 78.
tāpasveda tāpa-sveda m. sweat caused by heat Suśr. iv, 32.
tāpaharī tāpa-harī f. "removing heat", a sort of soup of pulse and grain (first fried with ghee and turmeric and afterwards boiled with salt and sugar) Bhpr. v, 11, 13 f.
tāpeśvaratīrtha tāpeśvara-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha RevāKh. ccxxi.

tāpaka mfn. heating, inflaming, refining Sarvad. xv, 14 and 16
     mfn. causing pain RV. iii, 35, 3 Sāy.
tāpaka m. fever L.
tāpaka m. a cooking stove Hcar. vii
tāpikā f. a frying-pan ib.
tāpatya mfn. relating to Tapatī MBh. i, 387
tāpatya m. metron. fr. Tapatī (N. of Kuru, 6505; of Arjuna, 6509; 6514ff.; 6632ff.)

tāpana mf (ī) n. ifc. illuminating BhP. ii, 9, 8
     mf (ī) n. burning, causing pain, distressing MBh. Hariv. 9427 R. (cf. indra-, candra-)
tāpana m. the sun MBh. v, 1739
tāpana m. the hot season Npr.
tāpana m. the sun-stone L.
tāpana m. one of Kāma's arrows L.
tāpana n. burning Suśr. i, 41, 3
tāpana n. pain, torment MBh. xiii, 1098
tāpana n. (in dram.) helplessness, perplexity Sāh. v, 91
tāpana n. N. of a hell Yājñ. iii, 224
tāpana n. gold Npr.
tāpana mf (ī) n. (ā) f. austerity HPariś. i, 68
tāpana mf (ī) n. (ī) f. N. of several Upanishads
tāpana n. of a river L.

tāpanīya mf (ā) n. golden MBh. i, vii Hariv. R.
tāpanīya m. pl. N. of a school of the VS. (to which several Upanishads belong) Caraṇ. (v.l. -pāyana).
tāpanīyopaniṣad f. N. of several Upanishads.

tāpayitṛ mfn. causing pain Vcar. ix, 22.

tāpayiṣṇu mfn. id. RV. x, 34, 7.

tāpaścita n. (fr. tapaś-cit), N. of a Sattra ĀśvŚr. xii, 5 ŚāṅkhŚr. xiii KātyŚr. Lāṭy.
tāpaścita mfn. used in that Sattra (an Agni) ŚBr.x, 2, 5, 3 KātyŚr.

tāpasa mfn. (g. chattrādi Pāṇ. 5-2, 103) a practiser of religious, austerities (tapas) ŚBr. xiv Mn.vi, 27 &c.
     mfn. relating to religious austerity or to an ascetic R. (G) ii, 52, 5
tāpasa m. an ascetic Mn. Nal. &c.
tāpasa m. the moon Gal.
tāpasa m. Ardea nivea L.
tāpasa m. = -sekṣu Suśr. i, 45, 9, 2 and 6
tāpasa m. = -pattra L.
tāpasa patr. of Agni, Gharma, and Manyu RAnukr.
     mfn. of a Hotṛi TāṇḍyaBr. xxv, 15
tāpasa n. = -ja L.
tāpasī f. ( g. gaurādi Gaṇar. 49) a female ascetic MBh. i, 3006 Śak. iv, 4/5 Vikr. Dhūrtas.
tāpasa n. Curcuma Zedoaria Npr.
tāpasa n. Nardostachys Jaṭā-māṃsī ib.
tāpasaja tāpasa-ja n. the leaf of Laurus Cassia ib.
tāpasataru tāpasa-taru m. "tree of ascetics", Terminalia Catappa or Putramjīva Roxburghii L.
tāpasadruma tāpasa-druma m. id. L.
tāpasadrumasaṃnibhā tāpasa-druma-saṃnibhā, f. N. of a shrub L.
tāpasapattra tāpasa-pattra m. Artemisia indica Npr.
tāpasapattrī tāpasa-pattrī f. id. L.
tāpasapriya tāpasa-priya m. "dear to ascetics", Buchanania latifolia L.
tāpasapriyā tāpasa-priyā f. a kind of sugar-cane Npr.
     m. a grape L.
tāpasavṛkṣa tāpasa-vṛkṣa m. = -taru Suśr. i, 38; iv, 18.
tāpasādhyuṣita mfn. inhabited by ascetics.
tāpasāraṇya n. a wood of ascetics.
tāpasekṣu m. a kind of sugar-cane Bhpr. v, 22, 8.
tāpaseṣṭa m. = -sa-priya, 6, 82.

tāpasāyani m. patr. fr. -sa Pāṇ. 4-1, 158 Vārtt. 4 Pat.
tāpasya n. ascetism Mn. i, 114 MBh. R.
tāpāyana m. pl. v.l. for -panīya q.v.

tāpika see jala-.
tāpiccha m. the Tamāla plant Mālatīm. v Gīt. xi, 11.
tāpiñcha m. id. Kathās. civ, 90.
tāpiñja m. id. L.
tāpiñja m. = -pyaka L.

tāpita mfn. heated, inflamed VarBṛS. liv, 115
     mfn. pained, tormented, distressed BhP. viii, 5, 13 Gīt. Rājat. iii f. Bhaṭṭ.
     mfn. roused, converted DivyĀv. xxvii.

tāpin mfn. ifc. causing pain
     mfn. exciting Kir. ii, 42
     mfn. oppressed by heat, suffering from disease (moral or physical) W.
     mfn. glowing W.
tāpinī f. = -panī
     mfn. a mystical N. of the letter v RāmatUp. i, 79.

tāpī f. of -pa q.v.
tāpīja tāpī-ja mfn. found near the Taptī river Suśr. iv, 13, 15
tāpīja tāpī-ja mfn. (m.?) a kind of gem Npr.
tāpīja tāpī-ja mfn. (n.?) = -samudbhava ib.
tāpītaṭa tāpī-taṭa m. "bank of the Taptī", N. of a place Romakas.
tāpītaṭadeśa tāpī-taṭa-deśa m. id., Ratnak.
tāpīmāhātmya tāpī-māhātmya n. "glory of the Tapti", N. of part of SkandaP.
tāpīsamudbhava tāpī-samudbhava (n.?) pyrites or another mineral substance Npr.
tāpyutthasaṃjñaka tāpy-utthasaṃjñaka n. id. ib.

tāpya (fr. tap) regret DivyĀv. xviii; m. n. (fr. -pī) = -pī-samudbhava Car.vi, 18 and 24 Bhpr. v, 26, 160.
tāpyaka n. = -pī-samudbhava L.

tābuva n. an antidote against poison (?) AV. v, 13, 10.

tāma m. ( tam) = bhīṣaṇa L.
tāma m. = doṣa L.
     m. anxiety, distress W.
tāmī f. = tamī, night L. Sch.
tāma m. see also -mi.
tāmarasa tāma-rasa n. a day-lotus MBh. iii, 11580 Hariv. 5771 R. iii Ragh. (ifc. f. ā, ix, 36) &c.
     n. gold L.
     n. copper (cf. tāmra) L.
     n. a metre of 4 x 12 syllables
tāmarasa tāma-rasa m. Ardea nivea L.
tāmarasī tāma-rasī f. a lotus pond MBh. iv, 220
tāmarasa tāma-rasa m. -sekṣaṇā f. a lotus eyed woman Bhām. ii, 153.
tāmalipta tāma-lipta m. pl. (= -mral-) N. of a people and its country AV. Pariś. lvi, 4
tāmalipta tāma-lipta n. N. of a city of that people L.
tāmaliptī tāma-liptī f. id. VarBṛS. x, 14 HPariś. ii, 315 Pañcad. iii, 1 and 37.
tāmaliptaka tāma-liptaka n. = -ptī VarBṛS. xiv, 7 (v.l. -ptika).

tāmam ind. = tam- Pāṇ. 6-4, 93.

tāmara n. water L.
     n. ghee L.

tāmala mf (ī) n. made of the bark of the Tamāla plant Āp. i, 2, 37.
tāmalakī f. Flacourtia cataphracta Suśr. vi, 39, 197 and 203; 51, 25.

tāmasa mf (ī) n. (fr. tamas) dark L.
     mf (ī) n. appertaining to or affected by the quality tamas (q.v.), ignorant, various Mn. xii Bhag. &c. (-sī tanū, "the form assumed by the deity for the destruction of the world"; -sī śakti, "the faculty of tamas")
     mf (ī) n. relating to Manu Tāmasa BhP. viii, 1, 28
tāmasa m. a malignant person L.
tāmasa m. a snake L.
tāmasa m. an owl L.
tāmasa m. N. of a demon causing diseases Hariv. 9562
tāmasa m. of the 4th Manu Mn. i, 62 Hariv. BhP. v, viii
tāmasa m. of an attendant of Śiva L. Sch.
tāmasa m. of a man Pravar. i, 1 (J)
tāmasa n. "darkness" see andha-
tāmasa mf (ī) n. (ī) f. night L.
tāmasa n. sleep L.
tāmasa n. Durgā L.
tāmasa n. N. of a river MBh. vi, 339.
tāmasakīlaka tāmasa-kīlaka m. pl. (in astron.) N. of particular Ketus VarBṛS. iii, 7
     m. xi, 22.
tāmasaguṇa tāmasa-guṇa m. the quality of tamas (q.v.) W.
tāmasatapaḥśīla tāmasa-tapaḥ-śīla m. N. of a Daitya Gal.
tāmasalīnā tāmasa-līnā f. (in Sāṃkhya phil.) one of the forms of dissatisfaction Tattvas.
tāmasika mfn. relating to the quality tamas (q.v.) VarBṛ. ii, 7/8.

tāmāleya mfn. fr. tamāla g. sakhy-ādi.

tāmi f. restraining the breath until exhaustion is produced Kauś. 88.
tāmī tāmī f. restraining the breath until exhaustion is produced Kauś. 88.

tāmisra (fr. tam- and tamisrā g. jyotsnādi) mfn. (with pakṣa) or m. the dark half of the month Lāṭy.ix Gobh. iii f. MBh. iii, 11813; m. "nightwalker", a Rākṣasa Ragh. xv, 2; (in Sāṃkhya phil.) indignation, anger (one of the 5 forms of A-vidyā) MBh. xiv, 1019 Sāṃkhyak. Tattvas. BhP. iii (also n.) MārkP. iii l; N. of a hell Mn. iv, xii Yājñ. iii, 222 BhP.iii, v MārkP.; cf. andha-.

tāmu m. a praiser Naigh.iii (v.l. st-).

tāmbala mf (ī) n. made of hemp Gobh. ii, 10, 10
tāmbala m. a kind of hemp ib. Sch.

tāmbūla (= Prākṛit '-bola' fr. tāmragula) m. = -bala W.; n. betel, (esp.) its pungent and aromatic leaf (chewed with the areca-nut and catechu and sometimes caustic lime and spices as a carminative and antacid tonic) Hariv. 8454 and 8457 Suśr. VarBṛS. &c.; the areca-nut L.; (ī) f. Piper Betel Ragh. iv, 42 Kād. &c.
tāmbūlakaraṅka tāmbūla-karaṅka m. a betel-box (Pān-dān) Vcar. ix, 82
tāmbūlakaraṅkavāha tāmbūla-karaṅka-vāha m. a servant carrying his master's betel-box Hcar. Vcar. ix
tāmbūlakaraṅkavāhinī tāmbūla-karaṅka-vāhinī f. a female servant carrying her master's betel-box Kād.
tāmbūlaja tāmbūla-ja mfn. "coming from Piper Betel", with pattra, betel-leaf. Suśr. iv, 24, 19.
tāmbūlada tāmbūla-da m. = -karaṅka-vāha L.
tāmbūladāyaka tāmbūla-dāyaka m. id. Kām. xii, 46.
tāmbūladāyinī tāmbūla-dāyinī f. = -karaṅka-vāhinī Kād. v, 432.
tāmbūladhara tāmbūla-dhara m. = -da Rājat. viii, 1738.
tāmbūlapattra tāmbūla-pattra m. Dioscorea globosa L.
tāmbūlapattra tāmbūla-pattra n. betel-leaf Suśr. i, 46.
tāmbūlapeṭikā tāmbūla-peṭikā f. = -karaṅka W.
tāmbūlabhakṣaṇa tāmbūla-bhakṣaṇa n. the eating of betel-leaf W.
tāmbūlarāga tāmbūla-rāga m. Ervum lens L.
tāmbūlavallikā tāmbūla-vallikā f. the betel-plant L.
tāmbūlavallī tāmbūla-vallī f. id. Bhartṛ.
tāmbūlavāhaka tāmbūla-vāhaka m. = -da Pañcat. iii, 67/68.
tāmbūlavāhinī tāmbūla-vāhinī f. = -karaṅka-v- Hcar. viii.
tāmbūlavīṭikā tāmbūla-vīṭikā f. an areca-nut wrapped in a betel-leaf. Kād. v.
tāmbūlākta mfn. smeared with the juice of chewed betel Sāh.iii, 60/61.
tāmbūlādhikāra m. the office of carrying the betel-box for persons of rank Pañcat. i, 10, 2/3.

tāmbūlika m. a seller of betel R. (G) ii, 90, 23 Kād. iii, 825 Sāh. iii, 40/41.
tāmbūlikasarpa tāmbūlika-sarpa m. a kind of snake Uttamac. 188.
tāmbūlin mfn. having betel W.
tāmbūlin m. = -lika, DharmaP.
tāmbūlin m. = -la-da W.

tāmya n. = kloman L.

tāmra mf (ā) n. ( tam Uṇ.) of a coppery red colour VS. xvi (Naigh. iii, 7) MBh. &c. (tāmrā tvac, the 4th of the 7 membranes with which an embryo is covered Suśr. iii, 4, 2)
tāmra mf (ī) n. made of copper R. iii, 21, 17 Suśr. Mn.vi, 53/54 BhavP.
tāmra m. a kind of leprosy with large red spots, Karmavip.
tāmra m. N. of a son of Naraka Bhauma BhP. x, 59, 12
tāmra m. = -dvīpa MBh. ii, 1172 Romakas.
tāmra n. = -tā L.
tāmra n. copper Kauś. Mn. &c.
tāmra n. a coppery receptacle MBh. ii, 61, 29
tāmra n. = -dru W. (cf. R. ii, 83, 17)
tāmra mf (ā) n. (ā) f. Rubia Munjista Npr.
tāmra n. a red kind of Abrus ib.
tāmra n. a kind of pepper L.
tāmra n. N. of a daughter of Daksha (one of the wives of Kaśyapa and mother of various birds) MBh. i, 2620 Hariv. R. iii BhP. vi, 6, 25 ff. VP.
tāmra n. N. of a river MBh. iii, 12909; vi, 335
tāmra mf (ā) n. (ī) f. a kind of clepsydra (cf. -mra-pātra) L.
tāmrakaṇṭaka tāmra-kaṇṭaka m. "red-thorned", a kind of Acacia Npr.
tāmrakarṇī tāmra-karṇī f. "red-eared", N. of the female of the quarter-elephant Añjana or Śeṣa L.
tāmrakāra tāmra-kāra m. a copper-smith L.
tāmrakili tāmra-kili m. a small worm of a red colour L.
tāmrakuṭṭa tāmra-kuṭṭa m. = -kāra R. (G) ii, 90, 25
tāmrakuṭṭī tāmra-kuṭṭī f. a female copper-smith Parāś., Paddh.
tāmrakuṭṭaka tāmra-kuṭṭaka m. = -ṭṭa L.
tāmrakuṭṭaka tāmra-kuṭṭaka m. = -kūṭa W.
tāmrakuṇḍa tāmra-kuṇḍa n. a copper bason Uṇ. i, 114/115.
tāmrakūṭa tāmra-kūṭa m. or n. N. of a shrub (tobacco W.) Kulārṇ.
tāmrakṛmi tāmra-kṛmi m. cochineal L.
tāmrakrami tāmra-krami m. id. L.
tāmragarbha tāmra-garbha n. sulphate of copper L.
tāmraguhā tāmra-guhā f. N. of a mythical cave Kāraṇḍ. xi.
tāmracakṣus tāmra-cakṣus m. "red-eyed", a kind of pigeon Npr.
tāmracūḍa tāmra-cūḍa mfn. red-crested (a cock) MBh. iii, ix
tāmracūḍa tāmra-cūḍa m. a cock Suśr. iv, vi VarBṛS. lxxxviii, 44 Daś.
tāmracūḍa tāmra-cūḍa m. Blumea lacera L.
tāmracūḍa tāmra-cūḍa m. = -daka PSarv. Mantram. xix
tāmracūḍa tāmra-cūḍa m. N. of a Pari-vrājaka Pañcat. ii, 1, 0/1
tāmracūḍā tāmra-cūḍā f. N. of one of the mothers attending on Skanda MBh. ix, 2636
tāmracūḍa tāmra-cūḍa m. -bhairava m. a form of Bhairava.
tāmracūḍaka tāmra-cūḍaka m. a particular position of the hand.
tāmraja tāmra-ja mf (ā) n. made of copper VarYogay. vi, 4
tāmraja tāmra-ja mf (ā) n. -jākṣa m. "copper-eyed", N. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa by Satya-bhāmā Hariv. 9184.
tāmratanu tāmra-tanu mfn. having a ruddy body W.
tāmratapta tāmra-tapta m. N. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa BhP. x, 61, 18.
tāmratā tāmra-tā f. a coppery red Kād. vi, 1175.
tāmratuṇḍa tāmra-tuṇḍa m. "copper mouthed", a kind of monkey Npr.
tāmratrapuja tāmra-trapu-ja = -mrārdha ib.
tāmratva tāmra-tva n. "copper-colour", redness R. v, 85, 2.
tāmradugdhā tāmra-dugdhā f. N. of a small shrub L.
tāmradugdhī tāmra-dugdhī f. N. of a small shrub L.
tāmradru tāmra-dru red sandal-wood Npr.
tāmradvīpa tāmra-dvīpa m. "copper-island", Ceylon DivyĀv. xxxvi.
tāmradvīpaka tāmra-dvīpaka mfn. ceylonic ib.
tāmradhātu tāmra-dhātu m. red chalk Npr.
tāmradhātu tāmra-dhātu m. (dhātu tāmra, "red metal", copper R. iii, 21, 17).
tāmradhūmra tāmra-dhūmra mf (ā) n. dark-red AV. x, 2, 11.
tāmradhvaja tāmra-dhvaja m. "red-bannered", N. of a man JaimBh.
tāmranetra tāmra-netra mfn. red-eyed.
tāmrapakṣa tāmra-pakṣa m. N. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa VP. v, 32, 2 (vv.ll. -varṇa and pra-pakṣa)
tāmrapakṣā tāmra-pakṣā f. N. of a daughter of Kṛiṣṇa Hariv. 9184 (v.l. -parṇī).
tāmrapaṭṭa tāmra-paṭṭa m. a copper plate Yājñ. i, 318 (used for inscribing land-grants &c.) DivyĀv. xxxv.
tāmrapattra tāmra-pattra n. a copper plate W.
tāmrapattra tāmra-pattra m. "red-leaved", N. of a pot-herb L.
tāmrapattraka tāmra-pattraka m. "red-leaved", Bauhinia tomentosa Npr.
     m. Capparis aphylla ib.
tāmraparṇa tāmra-parṇa n. N. of part of Bhārata Varsha (= -dvīpa) Gol. iii, 41
tāmraparṇa tāmra-parṇa n. (-mra-varṇa) VP. ii, 3, 6
tāmraparṇī tāmra-parṇī f. Rubia Munjista Npr.
     n. a kind of pond L.
     n. N. of a river (rising in Malaya; celebrated for its pearls; cf. RTL. p.324) MBh. iii, 8340; vi, 252 Hariv. VarBṛS. (once metrically -rṇi, lxxxi, 2) Ragh. iv, 50 BhP. iv f. &c.
tāmraparṇa tāmra-parṇa n. (g. varaṇādī) N. of a town in Ceylon W.
tāmraparṇa tāmra-parṇa n. -rṇī-taṭāka N. of a locality Śaṃkar. lxiii.
tāmraparṇi tāmra-parṇi for -rṇī q.v.
tāmraparṇīya tāmra-parṇīya m. an inhabitant of Ceylon, esp. a Buddhist.
tāmrapallava tāmra-pallava m. "red-budded", Jonesia Aśoka L.
tāmrapākin tāmra-pākin m. Thespesia populneoides L.
tāmrapātra tāmra-pātra n. = -kuṇḍa MBh. xiii, 6026 f. Suśr. vi, 12, 38
tāmrapātra tāmra-pātra n. (used as a kind of clepsydra) Sūryas. xiii, 23
tāmrapātramaya tāmra-pātra-maya mfn. formed with copper vessels Hcat. i, 7, 133.
tāmrapādī tāmra-pādī f. "red-footed", Cissus pedata L.
tāmrapuṣpa tāmra-puṣpa mfn. decorated with red flowers Hariv. 12003
tāmrapuṣpa tāmra-puṣpa m. Kaempferia rotunda L.
tāmrapuṣpa tāmra-puṣpa m. = -ṣpaka L.
tāmrapuṣpī tāmra-puṣpī f. Bignonia suaveolens L.
tāmrapuṣpa tāmra-puṣpa m. Grislea tomentosa L.
tāmrapuṣpa tāmra-puṣpa m. Ipomcea Turpethum L.
tāmrapuṣpaka tāmra-puṣpaka m. Bauhinia variegata Npr.
tāmrapuṣpikā tāmra-puṣpikā f. Bignonia suaveolens ib.
     m. Grislea tomentosa L.
     m. Ipomcea Turpethum Npr.
tāmraphala tāmra-phala m. "red-fruited", Alangium hexapetalum L.
tāmraphalaka tāmra-phalaka n. = -paṭṭa W.
tāmrabīja tāmra-bīja m. "red-seeded", Dolichos uniflorus L.
tāmramaya tāmra-maya mf (ī) n. coppery. Suśr. iv, 29 VarBṛS.lx, 5 Pañcat. BhP. MārkP.
tāmramāraṇa tāmra-māraṇa n. the decomposition of copper and its application as a remedy W.
tāmramukha tāmra-mukha mfn. copper-faced W.
     mfn. fair-complexioned W.
tāmramukha tāmra-mukha m. a European W.
tāmramūlā tāmra-mūlā f. "red-rooted", Rubia Munjista Npr.
     f. Alhagi Maurorum ib.
     f. Mimosa pudica ib.
tāmramṛga tāmra-mṛga m. the red deer W.
tāmramṛṣṭānulepin tāmra-mṛṣṭānulepin mfn. smeared with coppery red unguents R. ii, 83, 17.
tāmrarajas tāmra-rajas n. copper filings Car. vi, 25.
tāmraratha tāmra-ratha mfn. having a dark red carriage TĀr. i, 12, 4.
tāmrarasā tāmra-rasā f. N. of a daughter of Raudrāśva VāyuP. ii, 37, 122.
tāmrarasāyanī tāmra-rasāyanī f. = -dugdha L.
tāmralipta tāmra-lipta m. pl. N. of a people (living near the western mouth of the Ganges) and its country (vv.ll. tāma-l- &c.) MBh. ii, 1874 Romakas.
     m. a prince of the Tāmra-liptas MBh. i, 6993; ii, 1098
tāmraliptā tāmra-liptā f. their capital Kathās. xiii, 54
tāmraliptī tāmra-liptī f. id. (= tāma-l-) Kathās.
tāmralipta tāmra-lipta m. -pta-rṣi m. N. of a prince Siṃhās.
tāmraliptaka tāmra-liptaka m. pl. the Tāmra-lipta people MBh. vi f. Hariv. 12838
tāmraliptikā tāmra-liptikā f. = -ptī Kathās. xviii.
tāmravarṇa tāmra-varṇa mfn. copper-coloured, dark-red TĀr.i, 12, 4 MBh. i
tāmravarṇa tāmra-varṇa mfn. = -rṇaka L.
tāmravarṇa tāmra-varṇa mfn. = -parṇa q.v.
tāmravarṇa tāmra-varṇa mfn. see -pakṣa
tāmravarṇā tāmra-varṇā f. the China rose L.
tāmravarṇī tāmra-varṇī f. the blossom of sesamum W.
tāmravarṇaka tāmra-varṇaka m. a kind of grass L.
tāmravallī tāmra-vallī f. Rubia Munjista Bhpr. vii, 83, 92/93
tāmravallī tāmra-vallī f. = sūkṣma-v- L.
tāmravṛkṣa tāmra-vṛkṣa m. = -bīja L.
tāmravṛkṣa tāmra-vṛkṣa m. = -dru L.
tāmravṛnta tāmra-vṛnta m. = -bīja L.
tāmravṛntā tāmra-vṛntā f. another kind of Dolichos L.
tāmraśāṭīya tāmra-śāṭīya m. pl. "red-clothed", N. of a Buddh. school.
tāmraśāsana tāmra-śāsana n. an edict (or grant &c.) inscribed on copper Daś. ii, 48.
tāmraśikhin tāmra-śikhin m. "red-crested", a cock L.
tāmrasāgara tāmra-sāgara m. N. of an ocean Romakas.
tāmrasāra tāmra-sāra n. = -dru L.
tāmrasāraka tāmra-sāraka n. id. L.
tāmrasāraka tāmra-sāraka m. a red-blossoming Khadira L.
tāmrasena tāmra-sena m. N. of a king Siṃhās.
tāmrākṣa mf (ī) n. = -mra-netra MBh. viii Nal. xxvi, 17 (ifc.) R. BhP.
     mf (ī) n. a crow MBh. viii, 1908
     mf (ī) n. the Indian cuckoo L.
     mf (ī) n. N. of a serpent DivyĀv. viii.
tāmrākhya mfn. called red (a kind of pearl) VarBṛS. lxxxi, 3.
tāmrāṭavī f. "copper-wood", N. of a mountain DivyĀv. viii.
tāmrābha n. = -mra-dru L.
tāmrāyasa n. "copper-iron", a kind of weight, ŚulbPariś. vii, 27.
tāmrāruṇa m. a coppery red dawn Buddh. L.
tāmrāruṇa n. N. of a Tīrtha MBh. iii, 8132
tāmrāruṇā f. N. of a river, xiii, 7647.
tāmrārdha n. "alf-copper", bell-metal L.
tāmrāvatī tāmrā-vatī f. "containing copper", N. of a river, iii, 14231.
tāmrāśman m. a red stone, ruby W.
tāmrāśva mfn. having red horses TĀr. i, 12, 4.
tāmropajīvin m. = -mra-kāra R. (G)ii, 90, 27.
tāmroṣṭha (oṣ-) m. du. red lips Kum. i, 45 MārkP. xxiii, 41; mfn. having red lips MBh. i, 6073 (su-); m. N. of a Yaksha, iii, 298.

tāmraka m. N. of a Gandharva Gal.
tāmraka n. copper Yājñ. i, 296 VarBṛS. civ, 15
tāmrikā f. (= -mrī) a kind of clepsydra L.
tāmraka n. Abrus precatorius L.
tāmrāku m. N. of an Upa-dvīpa (cf. -mra-dvīpa) L.

tāmrāyaṇa m. patr. fr. -mra N. of a pupil of Yājñavalkya VāyuP. i, 61, 25
tāmrāyaṇa pl. N. of a family Pravar.i, 3.
tāmrika mfn. coppery Mn.viii, 136 Yājñ. i, 364
tāmrika mfn. = -mra-kāra L.
tāmrika mfn. (ā) see -mraka.

tāmriman m. = -ra-tā g. dṛḍhādi.

tāmrīkṛ tāmrī-kṛ to dye dark-red MBh. vii, 8458.

tāmrya n. = -ra-tā g. dṛḍhādi.

tāy (derived fr. -yate Pass. tan q.v.) cl.1. -yate (aor. atāyi, or -yiṣṭa Pāṇ. 3-1, 61), to spread, proceed in a continuous stream or line Dhātup. xiv, 18; (= trai) to protect ib.; cf. vi-, saṃ-.
tāya m. g. vṛṣādi (not in Kāś.)

tāyana n. proceeding well, successful progress Pāṇ. 1-3, 38.
tāyādara mfn. ? AV. vi, 72, 2.

tāyin m. (for trāy-) a protector (said of Mahāvīra Jain.; of Buddha Buddh.)

tāyika m. pl. = tājika L.

tāyu m. = st-, a thief RV. i, iv-vii.

tāra mfn. ( tṛṛ) carrying across, a saviour, protector (Rudra) VS. xvi, 40 ŚiraUp.
tāra mfn. (Viṣṇu) MBh. xiii, 6986
     mfn. high (a note), loud, shrill, (m. n.) a high tone, loud or shrill note TāṇḍyaBr. vii, 1, 7 (compar. -tara and superl. -tama) TPrāt.
     mfn. Śikṣā MBh. vii Mṛicch. &c.
tāra mfn. (ft. stṛ?) shining, radiant Megh. Amar. Kathās. lxxiii Sāh.
     mfn. clean, clear L.
     mfn. good, excellent, well flavoured L. Sch.
tāra m. "crossing" see dus-, su-
tāra m. "saving", a mystical monosyllable (as om) RāmatUp. ŚikhUp. Sarvad. Tantr.
tāra m. Andropogon bicolor L.
tāra m. N. of Maṇi-rāma (author of a Comm. on Bhām.)
tāra m. of a Daitya (slain by Viṣṇu) Hariv.
tāra m. of one of Rāma's monkey generals (son of Bṛihas-pati, husband of Tārā) MBh. iii, 16372 R. i, iv, vi
tāra pl. a class of gods in the 12th Manv-antara VP. iii, 2, 33
tāra m. ([n. and (ā) f. L.]) the clearness or transparency of a pearl, clear pearl Suśr. v, 3, 19 Gīt. xi, 25
tāra m. (m. n. L.) = -rābhra L.
tāra m. n. a star L.
tāra m. the pupil of the eye L.
tāra n. descent to a river, bank (cf. tīra, tīrtha) AV. iv, 37, 3 Pāṇ. 6-3, 109 Vārtt. 1
tāra n. silver BhP. iv, 6, 27 Bhpr. v, 26, 43
tārā f. (g. bhidādi) a fixed star, asterism (cf. stṛ) Yājñ. iii, 172 MBh. &c. (ifc. f. ā Mṛicch. iii, 10)
tāra n. the pupil of the eye (chiefly ifc.) VarBṛS. lviii, 11 &c.
tāra n. a kind of meteor, vli, 86 and 94
tāra n. (in Sāṃkhya phil.) one of the 8 Siddhis Tattvas.
tāra n. (in music) N. of a Rāga of six notes
tāra n. a kind of perfume L.
tāra n. a form of Dākṣāyaṇi (worshipped on the mountain Kishkindha MatsyaP. xiii, 46; protectress of the Gṛitsa-madas BrahmaP. ii, 18, 8; cf. RTL. p.187)
tāra n. N. of a Buddh. goddess, Vāsav, 433
tāra n. of Bṛihaspati's wife (carried off by Soma) MBh. v, 3972 Hariv. 1340 ff. BhP. &c.
tāra n. of the wife of Buddha Amoghasiddha Buddh.
tāra n. of a Śakti Jain.
tāra n. of a Yoginī Hcat. ii, 1, 710
tāra n. of a female monkey (daughter of Suṣeṇa, wife of Bālin and mother of Aṅgada) MBh. iii, 16110 ff. R. i, iv, vi.
tārakṣiti tāra-kṣiti f. N. of a country VarBṛS. xiv, 21.
tāraja tāra-ja mfn. made of silver Hcat. i, 5
tāraja tāra-ja n. = -mākṣika Npr.
tārataṇḍula tāra-taṇḍula m. "silver-grain", a kind of Sorghum L.
tāratama tāra-tama mfn. very loud TāṇḍyaBr. VPrāt. i.
tāratāra tāra-tāra n. (in Sāṃkhya phil.) N. of one of the 8 Siddhis Sāṃkhyak. 51/52.
tāradīrgha tāra-dīrgha mfn. loud and lasting long (a tone) Kathās. ci, 57.
tāranātha tāra-nātha m. N. of a Tibetan (living in the beginning of the 17th century; author of a history of Buddhism).
tāranāda tāra-nāda m. a loud or shrill sound.
tārapaṭṭaka tāra-paṭṭaka m. a kind of sword Gal.
tārapatana tāra-patana n. the falling of a meteor W.
tārapāla tāra-pāla m. N. of a lexicographer.
tārapuṣpa tāra-puṣpa m. jasmine L.
tāramākṣika tāra-mākṣika n. a kind of mineral substance Bhpr. i f.
tāramūla tāra-mūla n. N. of a locality Rājat. vii f.
tāravimalā tāra-vimalā f. "silver-clean", a kind of mineral substance L.
tāraśuddhikara tāra-śuddhi-kara ([L.]),
tārakṛt tāra-kṛt ([Gal.]) n. "silver-refiner", lead.
tārasāra tāra-sāra m. "essence of (saving i.e.) mystical syllables", N. of an Up.
tārasthāna tāra-sthāna n. the place in the gamut for the treble notes W.
tārasvara tāra-svara mfn. sounding loud Pañcat. i Kathās. vi, 58.
tārahemābha tāra-hemābha n. "shining like silver and gold" N. of a metal Gal.
tārābha m. "resembling silver", quicksilver Npr.
tārābhra m. camphor L.
tārāri m. "silver-enemy", a pyritic ore of iron L. 1.
tārāvalī f. "row of tones", N. of a composition.

tāraka mf (ikā [Pāṇ. 7-3, 45 Vārtt. 6] R. ii) n. causing or enabling to pass or go over, carrying over, rescuing, liberating, saving MBh. xii (Śiva) JābālUp. ŚivaP. &c. (a particular prayer, brahman)
     mf (ikā [Pāṇ. 7-3, 45 Vārtt. 6] R. ii) n. belonging to the stars VS. xxiv, 10 (-ka)
tāraka m. a helmsman L.
tāraka m. N. of a Daitya (conquered by Indra with the assistance of Skanda) MBh. vi ff. (pl. the children of that Daitya, viii, 1553), xiii Hariv. Kum. &c.
tāraka m. of an enemy of Viṣṇu L.
tāraka m. of a friend of Sīmanta BrahmottKh. xxx
tāraka m. n. a float, raft L.
tāraka n. a star MBh. v, 5390 Gīt.vii, 24
tāraka n. the pupil of the eye L.
tāraka n. the eye L.
tāraka n. a metre of 4 x 13 syllables
tāraka mf (ikā [Pāṇ. 7-3, 45 Vārtt. 6] R. ii) n. (tārakā) f. (Pāṇ. 7-3, 45 Vārtt. 6) a star AV. TBr. i, 5, 2, 5 Yājñ. i MBh. &c. (ifc. f. ā)
tāraka n. a meteor, falling star AV. v, 17, 4
tāraka n. the pupil of the eye MBh. i, 2932 R. iii Mṛicch. &c.
tāraka n. the eye L.
tāraka n. coloquintida L.
tāraka n. = laghu-vṛndāvana Npr.
tāraka n. (= -rā) N. of Bṛihas-pati's wife VP. iv, 6, 9
tāraka mf (ikā [Pāṇ. 7-3, 45 Vārtt. 6] R. ii) n. (ikā) f. the juice of palms Kulārṇ.
tārakajaya tāraka-jaya m. "conquest of Tāraka", N. of PadmaP. i, 41.
tārakajit tāraka-jit m. "Tārakaconqueror", Skanda L.
tārakatīrtha tāraka-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha KāśīKh. xxxiii f.
tārakatva tāraka-tva n. the condition of a star TBr. i, 5, 2, 5
     n. the being saving RāmatUp. ii, 2, 6.
tārakadvādaśī tāraka-dvādaśī f. a particular 12th day BhavP. ii.
tārakamantra tāraka-mantra m. "saving text", N. of a Mantra RTL. p.297.
tārakaripu tāraka-ripu m. = -jit Mcar. ii, 35.
tārakavadha tāraka-vadha m. "Tāraka-slaughter", N. of ŚivaP. ii, 18.
tārakavairin tāraka-vairin m. = -jit Gal.
tārakasūdana tāraka-sūdana m. id. Prasannar. iv, 16.
tārakāntaka m. id. Kathās.i.
tārakāri m. id. L.
tārakopaniṣad f. "saving Up.", N. of an Up.

tārakā f. of -ka q.v.
tārakākṣa tārakā-kṣa (-kāk-) mfn. "star-eyed" MBh. ix, 2586; m. N. of a Daitya (son of Tāraka) MBh. vii f. MatsyaP. cxxviii; cxxxvii; see -rākṣa.
tārakādi tārakā-di (-kād-), a Gaṇa of Pāṇ. (v,2, 36 Gaṇar. 388-391).
tārakāmaya tārakā-maya mfn. on account of (Bṛihas-pati's wife) Tārakā (or Tārā; said of the war waged by gods and demons for her rescue) MBh. i f.
     mfn. vi f. Hariv. R. v f. BhP. ix, 14, 7
tārakāmaya tārakā-maya m. "full of stars", Śiva MBh. xii, 10424.
tārakāmāna tārakā-māna n. sidereal measure, sidereal time VarBṛS. iic, 2.
tārakārāja tārakā-rāja m. "star-king", the moon Kād. v, 106 Hcar. v, 381
     m. viii.
tārakeśvara m. id., iv.

tārakāyana m. pl. the descendants of Tāraka Hariv. 1466
     m. N. of a family Pravar. iv, 1.

tārakiṇī f. "starry", night L.

tārakita mfn. (Pāṇ. 5-2, 36) star-spangled (i.e. filled) with (in comp.) Daś. Kād. Naish. iv, 49.

tāraṇa mf (ī) n. causing or enabling to cross, helping over a difficulty, liberating, saving MBh. xiii, 1232 (Siva) and 6986 (Viṣṇu) Hariv.7022 and 7941 Kathās. lxvii, 1
tāraṇa m. a float, raft L.
tāraṇa n. crossing, safe passage
tāraṇa n. conquering (difficulties) MBh. iv, xiv R. &c.
tāraṇa n. carrying across, liberating, saving MBh. i, iii, ix
tāraṇa n. N. of a Sāman
tāraṇa n. the 3rd year of the 4th Jupiter cycle VarBṛS. viii, 3 Sūryas. Jyot.
tāraṇa pl. N. of a family Pravar. ii, 3, 6.
tāraṇi tāraṇi f. = tar-, a boat L.

tāraṇeya m. patr. of Yāja and Upa-yāja ("born of a virgin" Sch.) MBh. i, 6363.
tārayantī f. (p. Caus. tṛṛ) one of the 8 Siddhis (in Sāṃkhya phil.) Tattvas.
tārayitṛ tārayitṛ mfn. a promoter Nir. x, 28.

tārā f. of -ra q.v.
tārākavaca tārā-kavaca n. N. of a ch. of Tantras. iii.
tārākāruṇya tārā-kāruṇya n. "the compassion of Tārā", N. of R. iv, 20.
tārākṣa tārā-kṣa (-rāk-) m. "star-eyed", N. of a Daitya (= -rakākṣa) MBh. viii, 1395; of a king of the Nishadhas (uncle of Dhūmrākṣa), SambhMāh. ii; of a mountain (also -rakākṣa) DivyĀv. viii.
tārāgaṇa tārā-gaṇa m. a multitude of stars Hariv. 2661
     m. a caparison (of a horse or elephant) ornamented with stars Hcat. i, 8, 215 and 9, 2.
tārāguru tārā-guru m. pl. N. of particular authors of Mantras (with Śāktas) Śaktir. v.
tārāgraha tārā-graha m. "star-planet", one of the 5 lesser planets exclusive of the sun and moon VarBṛS. lxix, 1.
tārācakra tārā-cakra n. N. of a mystical circle Rudray. ii, 3, 3.
tārācandra tārā-candra m. N. of a commentator
     m. of a king Inscr.
tārācchāya tārā-cchāya mfn. reflecting the stars W.
tārātīrtha tārā-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha W.
tārādharma tārā-dharma m. N. of a prince of -pura Kathās.
tārādhipa tārā-dhipa (-rādh-) m. = -rakā-rāja MBh. i, iii, xiii R. Kum. Bhartṛ.
tārādhipati tārā-dhipati (-rādh-) m. id. W.
tārādhīśa tārā-dhīśa (-rādh-) see -rāpīḍa.
tārāpajjhaṭikā tārā-pajjhaṭikā f. N. of a hymn by Śaṃkara Tantras. iii.
tārāpati tārā-pati m. = -rādhipa MBh. Hariv. 10052 R. Ragh. AmṛitUp.
     m. "usband of Tārā", Bṛihas-pati
     m. Śiva
     m. the monkey Bālin MBh. iii, 16130
     m. N. of a prince Kṣitīś. ii, 18.
tārāpatha tārā-patha m. "star-path", the sky Bālar. viii, 82.
tārāpaharaṇa tārā-paharaṇa (-rāp-) n. N. of BrahmaP. iv, 81.
tārāpīḍa tārā-pīḍa (-rāp-) m. "star-crowned", the moon L.; N. of several princes Kād. LiṅgaP. (i, 66, 4i) &c. ([-rādheśa KūrmaP. i, 21, 59]) Rājat. iv.
tārāpura tārā-pura n. N. of a town Kathās. lvi, 41.
tārāpramāṇa tārā-pramāṇa n. = -rakā-māna VarBṛS. iic, 2.
tārābhūṣā tārā-bhūṣā f. "star-decorated", night L.
tārāmaṇḍala tārā-maṇḍala n. "star-circle", the zodiac W.
     n. "eye-circle", the pupil of the eye W.
tārāmaṇḍala tārā-maṇḍala m. a particular kind of Śiva-temple L.
tārāmantra tārā-mantra m. N. of R. iv, 12
     m. of Mantram. iv.
tārāmaya tārā-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of or representing stars, Śāntiś. iv, 14 Sāh. x, 58/59.
tārāmṛga tārā-mṛga m. "star-antelope", the Nakshatra Mṛiga-śīrṣa MBh. iii, 16020 R. iii.
tārāramaṇa tārā-ramaṇa m. = tārādhipa Kād. viii 3.
tārārūpa tārā-rūpa mfn. star-shaped W.
tārāvatī tārā-vatī f. a form of Durgā Śaktir. v
     f. N. of a daughter of Kakutstha (wife of king Candra-śekhara) KālP.
     f. of the wife of Dharmadhvaja Vet.
tārāvalī tārā-valī (-rāv-) f. a multitude of stars Kathās. lxxiii, 340; N. of a figure (in rhetoric), Pratāpar.; of a daughter of the Yaksha prince Maṇibhadra Daś. ix, 43; of other mythical women Kathās. lxix, lxxxv; cxxiii, 82.
tārāvarṣa tārā-varṣa n. "star-rain", falling stars ṢaḍvBr. vi, 9.
tārāvaloka tārā-valoka (-rāv-) m. N. of a prince Kathās. cxiii.
tārāvākya tārā-vākya n. "speech of Tārā", N. of R. iv, 13.
tārāvilāpa tārā-vilāpa m. "lamentation of Tārā", N. of R. iv, 17f.
tārāvilāsa tārā-vilāsa m. N. of wk.
tārendra m. "star-prince", N. of an author.

tārāyaṇa m. Ficus religiosa Lalit.xxiv, 165 and 226; xxv, 1 and 71
tārāyaṇa pl. N. of a family Pravar. vi, 2 (v.l. tar-).
tārika m. a ferry-man Viṣṇ. v, 131
tārika m. (n.?) freight Mn. viii, 407
tārikā f. see -raka.

tāriṇī in comp.
tāriṇīkalpa tāriṇī-kalpa m. N. of a text Tantras. ii.
tāriṇītantra tāriṇī-tantra n. N. of a Tantra Śaktir. ii
     n. iv.

tārita mfn. conveyed across MBh. v, 3921.

tāritṛ mfn. (fut. p. Caus. tṛṛ) being about to save Hcat. i, 7, 779.

tārin mfn. enabling to cross over, saving (said of Durgā) MBh. vi, 797
tāriṇī f. a form of Durgā Tantras. ii
tārin mfn. (= -rā) N. of a Buddh. goddess L.

tāreya m. "son of Tārā", the monkey Aṅgada R. v, 1, 9 and 2, 4; vi, 6, 21; 26, 75 and 87.

tārya mfn. = taraṇīya MBh. xii R. iii, 30, 40
     mfn. to be conquered or defeated BhP. i, 15, 14 (a- neg.)
tārya n. impers. it is to be crossed Pāṇ. 4-4, 91
tārya n. freight Mn. viii, 405.

tāraṭī f. = tar- L.

tāratamya n. (fr. 1. tara and 2. tama) gradation, proportion, difference Mṛicch. x, 5/6 Sāh. i, 2/3, 31 Udbh. Kulad.
tāratamya n. (ena) instr. ind. in different degrees BhP. v, vii
tāratamya n. cf. tara-tama-tas.

tāradī v.l. for -raṭī.

tārala mfn. = tar-, unsteady, libidinous L.
tāralya n. unsteadiness Kād. vi, 470.

tārava mf (ī) n. belonging to a tree (taru) Bālar. vi, 40.

tārāj tā-rāj f. a kind of Vi-rāj RPrāt. xvii, 4f Sch.

tārika -rita, &c. see above.

tārukṣāyaṇi m. patr. fr. tarukṣa Pravar. iv, 8 (Kāty.; -rkṣyāy-, VRJ.)

tārukṣya m. (g. 2. lohitādi) id. AitĀr. iii, 1, 6, 1.
tārukṣyāyaṇī tārukṣyāyaṇī f. of -kṣya g. 2. lohitādi.

tāruṇa mfn. fr. tar- g. utsādi.

tāruṇya n. youth, youthfulness MBh. xii&c.

tārka m. pl. N. of a family Pravar. i.

tārkava mfn. fr. tarku Pāṇ. 4 Kāś.

tārkika mfn. (fr. tarka) related or belonging to logic W.
tārkika m. a dialectician, logician, philosopher Gāthāsaṃgr. Vedāntas. &c.
tārkikakārikā tārkika-kārikā f. N. of wk.
tārkikacūḍāmaṇi tārkika-cūḍāmaṇi m. "crest-jewel of philosophers", a honorific N. given to Raghu-nātha and others.
tārkikatva tārkika-tva n. scepticism, philosophy Prasannar. i, 17/18.
tārkikarakṣā tārkika-rakṣā "philosopher's guard", N. of a work Sarvad. v, 130.
tārkikaśiromaṇi tārkika-śiromaṇi m. = -cūḍām-.

tārkṣa m. (for -kṣya?) a kind of bird Suśr. iii, 4, 74
     m. for -kṣya (N. of a Garuḍa, of Kaśyapa, and of a tree)
tārkṣī f. a kind of creeper L.
tārkṣaja tārkṣa-ja see -kṣya-.
tārkṣaputra tārkṣa-putra see -kṣya-.
tārkṣasuta tārkṣa-suta see -kṣya-.
tārkṣaka (ifc.) the fruit of -kṣya-prasava Car. i, 27, 128.

tārkṣāka m. patr. fr. tṛkṣ- g. śivādi.

tārkṣya m. N. of a mythical being (originally described as a horse with the epithet ariṣṭa-nemi [RV. i, 89, 6; x, 178, 1 Naigh. i, 14 Kauś. 73], later on taken to be a bird [RV. v, 51, interpol. ĀśvŚr. x, 7] and identified with Garuḍa [MBh. Hariv. &c.] or called his elder brother [L.] or father [BhP. vi, 6, 2 and 21; see also -putra]; mentioned with Ariṣṭa-nemi VS. xv, 18; with Ariṣṭa-nemi, Garuḍa, Aruṇa and Āruṇi as offspring of Kaśyapa by Vinatā MBh. i, 2548 and 4830 Hariv. 12468 and 14175; called a Yaksha VP. ii, 10, 13; a Muni with the N. Ariṣṭa-nemi MBh. iii, 12660 and 12665; xii, 10615; pl. a class of demi-gods grouped with the Gandharvas, Yakshas, and Cāraṇas R. i, 16, 9)
     m. N. of the hymn RV. x, 178 (ascribed to Tārkṣya Ariṣṭanemi) ĀśvŚr. ix SāṅkhŚr. xi f. Lāṭy. i
     m. a horse Naigh. i, 14
     m. a cart L.
     m. a bird MBh. vi, 71 Suśr. iv, 28, 5
     m. a snake L.
tārkṣya m. = -prasava, vi, 51, 19 (-kṣa ed.)
     m. a sort of antidote, v, 5, 66
     m. gold L.
tārkṣya m. = netrāñca keśa Npr.
     m. Śiva
     m. N. of a man Pravar. ii, 3, 6 (Āp. and Āśv.)
tārkṣya pl. N. of a people MBh. ii, 1871
tārkṣya n. = -ja Suśr. iv, 9, 45.
tārkṣyaja tārkṣya-ja n. a sort of collyrium, vi, 12, 16 (-kṣa-ja) Bhpr. v, 1, 204.
tārkṣyadhvaja tārkṣya-dhvaja m. "Garuḍa-symboled", Viṣṇu L.
tārkṣyanāyaka tārkṣya-nāyaka m. "bird-leader", Garuḍa L.
tārkṣyanāśaka tārkṣya-nāśaka m. "bird-destroyer", a kind of falcon Npr.
tārkṣyaputra tārkṣya-putra m. = -suta Suparṇ. xxx, 4 BhP. iii, 2, 24
     m. N. of Suparṇa (author of certain hymns) RAnukr.
tārkṣyaprasava tārkṣya-prasava m. Vatica robusta L.
tārkṣyaratna tārkṣya-ratna n. a kind of dark jewel Kathās.
tārkṣyaratnamaya tārkṣya-ratna-maya mfn. consisting of that jewel, cxxiii, 131.
tārkṣyalakṣaṇa tārkṣya-lakṣaṇa m. "Garuḍa-marked", Kṛiṣṇa (= Viṣṇu) MBh. xii, 43, 8.
tārkṣyaśaila tārkṣya-śaila n. = -ja Suśr. iv, 9.
tārkṣyasāman tārkṣya-sāman n. N. of a Sāman Lāṭy. i, 6, 19.
tārkṣyasuta tārkṣya-suta m. "son of Kaśyapa", Garuḍa BhP.

tārkṣyāyaṇa m. = -ṇi pl. N. of a family Pravar. i, 6
tārkṣyāyaṇī f. of -kṣya g. 2. lohitādi.
tārkṣyāyaṇabhakta tārkṣyāyaṇa-bhakta mfn. inhabited by the Tārkṣyāyaṇas g. aiṣukāry-ādi.
tārkṣyāyaṇi patr. see -rukṣāy-.

tārcha N. of an amulet Kauś. 48.

tārṇa mfn. made of grass (tṛṇa) MBh. i, v Suśr. i, 26, 8
     mfn. levied from grass (a tax) g. śuṇḍikādi
tārṇa m. and (ī) f. patr. fr. tṛṇa g. śivādi.

tārṇaka mfn. fr. tṛṇakīyā g. bilvakādi.

tārṇakarṇa m. patr. fr. tṛṇa-k- g. śivādi.

tārṇakarṇīputra tārṇakarṇī-putra m. the son of a female descendant of Tṛiṇa-karṇa Pāṇ. 6-1, 13 Vārtt. 3 Pat.

tārṇabindavīya mfn. fr. tṛṇa-bindu, iv, 2, 28 Vārtt. 1 Pat.
tārṇāyana tārṇāyana m. patr. fr. tṛṇa g. 1. naḍādi.
tārṇi pl. id. Pravar. vi, 3 (v.l. -ṇeya).

tārtīya mfn. belonging to the 3rd (tṛt-) ĀśvŚr. x, 2 BhP. iii, 6, 29
     mfn. the 3rd, viii, 19, 34
tārtīya n. a 3rd part KātyŚr. iv, 7, Paddh.

tārtīyaka mfn. belonging to the 3rd, mentioned in the 3rd kāṇḍa Siddh.puṃl. 17 Sch. (v.l. jātīy-).

tārtīyasavana mfn. belonging to the 3rd Savana, Śikṣā.
tārtīyasavanika mf (ī) n. id. ĀpŚr. xiv, 19 ŚāṅkhŚr. v, 3, 7.
tārtīyāhnika mfn. belonging to the 3rd day (ahan), xv, 8, 3.

tārtīyīka mfn. (Pāṇ. 4-2, 7 Pat.) the 3rd Mālatīm. i, 2.
tārtīyīkatā tārtīyīka-tā f. the being the 3rd Naish.iii, 136.

tārpya n. a garment made of a particular vegetable substance (tṛpā Sāy. on ŚBr.) AV. xviii, 4, 31 (-pya) TS. ii TBr. i, iii ŚBr.v, 3, 5, 20 TāṇḍyaBr. xxi KātyŚr. xv ŚāṅkhŚr.

tārya see col.2.

tārṣṭāgha m. (fr. tṛṣt-?) N. of a tree Kauś. 25 (= sarṣapa Sch.)
tārṣṭāgha mf (ī) n. coming from that tree AV. v, 29, 15 Śāntik. 21.

tāla m. (Siddhnapuṃs. 25 Sch.) the palmyra tree or fan-palm (Borassus flabelliformis, producing a sort of spirituous liquor; considered as a measure of height R. iv; vi, 2, 6 Lalit. iii, xxii; forming a banner MBh. iv, vi, xvi Hariv.; to pierce seven fan-palms with one shot is held to be a great feat R. i, 1, 64 AgP. viii, 2) Mn. viii, 246 MBh. &c.
tāla m. (fr. tāḍa) slapping the hands together or against one's arm, xiii, 1397 R. &c.
     m. the flapping of an elephant's ears Ragh. ix, 71 Kathās. xii; xxi, 1 Prab. i, v
     m. musical time or measure MBh. &c. (cf. -jña & -śīla)
     m. a dance Sāh. vi, 277
     m. a cymbal Pañcat. BhP. viii, 15, 21
tāla m. (in prosody) a trochee
     m. a span measured by the thumb and middle finger Hcat. i, 3, 855 and 6, 171
tāla m. (= tala) the palm (of the hand) L.
     m. a lock, bolt W.
tāla m. (= tala) the hilt of a sword L.
     m. a goldsmith Gal.
     m. Śiva MBh. xiii, 1243
tāla pl. N. of a people (cf. -vana and apara-) VarBṛS. xiv, 22
tāla m. n. orpiment L.
tāla m. N. of a hell VP. ii, 6, 2 and 10 ŚivaP.
tāla n. the nut of the fan-palm MBh. iii, 8718 Hariv. 3711 (cf. kākatālīya)
tāla n. the throne of Durgā (cf. manas-) L. (v.l.)
tāla mf (ī Pāṇ. 4-3, 152) n. made of palmyra wood Mn.xi, 96/97
tālā f. (g. kuṇḍādi) see māsa-
tālī f. (g. kuṇḍādī) N. of a tree (Corypha Taliera, Corypha umbraculifera, Flacourtia cataphracta, Curculigo orchioides L.) Hariv. 6407 R. Suśr. &c.
tāla mf (ī Pāṇ. 4-3, 152) n. toddy W.
tāla mf (ī Pāṇ. 4-3, 152) n. a fragrant earth L.
tāla mf (ī Pāṇ. 4-3, 152) n. = tallikā L.
tāla mf (ī Pāṇ. 4-3, 152) n. a metre of 4 x 3 long syllables
tāla mf (ī Pāṇ. 4-3, 152) n. cf. ucca-, ut-, eka-, kara-, kāṃsya-, kāma-, krośa-.
tālaketu tāla-ketu m. "palm-bannered", Bhīṣma MBh. v f.
     m. Bala-Rāma VP. iv, 1, 37
     m. N. of an adversary of Kṛiṣṇa MBh. iii, 492 Hariv. 9141
     m. "having the tāla hell as a banner", N. of a Dānava (younger brother of Patāla-ketu) MārkP. xxii, 6.
tālakṣīra tāla-kṣīra n. = tava-kṣ- Npr.
tālakṣīraka tāla-kṣīraka n. id. L.
tālagarbha tāla-garbha palm-juice, toddy VarBṛS. l, 24.
tālacara tāla-cara m. pl. N. of a people MBh. v, 4751.
tālaja tāla-ja mfn. coming from the fan-palm Suśr. i, 46, 3, 41
tālaja tāla-ja n. = -garbha L.
tālajaṅgha tāla-jaṅgha mfn. (Pāṇ. 6-2, 114 Kāś.) having legs as long as a palm-tree R. v, 12, 35 Hariv. 9553 Tantr.
     mfn. belonging to the Tāla-jaṅgha tribe MBh. xiii, 7223
tālajaṅgha tāla-jaṅgha m. a prince of that tribe, iii, 17014
tālajaṅgha tāla-jaṅgha m. a Rakshas VarYogay. iii, 21
tālajaṅgha tāla-jaṅgha m. N. of a Rakshas R. vi, 84, 12
tālajaṅgha tāla-jaṅgha m. of a Daitya Hariv. 12940
tālajaṅgha tāla-jaṅgha m. of a chief of the Bhūtas Kathās. cviii, 90
tālajaṅgha tāla-jaṅgha m. of the ancestor of the Tāla-jaṅgha tribe (descendant of Śaryāti MBh. xiii, 1946; son of Jaya-dhvaja VP. iv, 11, 5 BhP. ix, 23, 27)
tālajaṅgha tāla-jaṅgha pl. N. of a warrior-tribe MBh. Hariv. R. BhP.
tālajaṭā tāla-jaṭā f. the fibres of the palm-tree under the outer bark W.
tālajña tāla-jña mfn. knowing the measure (in music) Yājñ. iii, 115.
tāladruma tāla-druma m. the palmyra-tree.
tāladhāraka tāla-dhāraka m. "keeping the measure", a dancer L.
tāladhvaja tāla-dhvaja m. "= -ketu", Bala-Rāma MBh. ix
     m. N. of a mountain Śatr. i
tāladhvajā tāla-dhvajā f. of a town PadmaP. vi
tāladhvajī tāla-dhvajī f. of a river Śatr. i, 54.
tālanavamī tāla-navamī f. the 9th day of the light half of month Bhādra (sacred to Durgā), GarP.
tālapattra tāla-pattra n. "a palm-leaf", and "a kind of ear-ornament" Kād. ii, 28
     n. Trigonella foenum graecum Npr.
tālapattrī tāla-pattrī f. another plant (Salvinia cucullata L.; Anethum graveolens Npr.; = -la-mūlī ib.) Suśr. i, 11, 3 and 36, 29.
tālaparṇa tāla-parṇa n. = -lākhyā L.
tālaparṇī tāla-parṇī f. id. L.
     n. Anethum graveolens L.
tālapuṣpaka tāla-puṣpaka n. N. of a plant L.
tālapralamba tāla-pralamba m. = -jaṭā L.
tālaphala tāla-phala n. the fruit of the fan-palm Suśr. i
     n. iv Gīt. ix, 3.
tālabaddha tāla-baddha mfn. measured, rhythmical W.
tālabhaṅga tāla-bhaṅga m. loss of the measure (in music) Pañcar. i, 12, 9 f.
tālabhaṭa tāla-bhaṭa m. N. of a warrior Kathās. xiii, 24.
tālabhṛt tāla-bhṛt m. (= -dhvaja) Bala-Rāma L.
tālamaya tāla-maya mfn. made of the palm W.
tālamardaka tāla-mardaka m. a cymbal L.
tālamardala tāla-mardala m. a cymbal L.
tālamātra tāla-mātra mfn. as big as a palm MBh. i, iv f.
tālamātram tāla-mātram ind. as high as a palm R. iii, 50, 19.
tālamūlikā tāla-mūlikā f. Curculigo orchioides Suśr. iv, 7, 16.
tālamūlī tāla-mūlī f. id. Npr.
tālayantra tāla-yantra n. a particular surgical instrument, small pair of pincers, Suśr. i, 7, 1 f. and 7
     n. a lock, lock and key W.
tālarecanaka tāla-recanaka m. "distinguishing the measure (in dancing)", a dancer L. (v.l. -vec-).
tālalakṣman tāla-lakṣman m. = -bhṛt L.
tālavana tāla-vana n. a grove of palmyra-trees MBh. vi, 5441 Hariv. 3704 BhP. v (in a hell)
tālavana tāla-vana m. pl. N. of a people MBh. ii;1175.
tālavalī tāla-valī f. a kind of musical composition.
tālavādya tāla-vādya n. clapping the hands together Kathās. xxv, 136.
tālavṛnta tāla-vṛnta n. a palm-leaf used as a fan, fan (in general) MBh. R. Suśr. &c.
tālavṛnta tāla-vṛnta m. a kind of Soma plant, iv, 29, 4
tālavṛnta tāla-vṛnta m. -nivāsin m. N. of a scholiast
tālavṛnta tāla-vṛnta m. -ntī-bhū, to become a fan Bālar. iii, 13.
tālavṛntaka tāla-vṛntaka n; a fan L.
tālavecanaka tāla-vecanaka see -rec-.
tālaśabda tāla-śabda m. the noise caused by the falling of a palm-fruit Hariv. 3715
tālaśabda tāla-śabda m. = -vādya, 4111 f.
tālaśīla tāla-śīla mfn. accustomed to beat time in music Gaut. xv, 18.
tālaśuddha tāla-śuddha mfn. = -baddha W.
tālasvana tāla-svana m. = -vādya Hariv. 3715.
tālākhyā f. a kind of perfume L.
tālaṅka m. = -la-lakṣman L.
     m. Śiva L.
     m. a man marked with auspicious marks L.
     m. a palm-leaf (used for writing) W.
     m. a book L.
     m. a saw L.
     m. a kind of vegetable L.
tālāṅga m. Cyprinus Rohita L.
tālādi a Gaṇa of Pāṇ.(iv, 3, 152 Gaṇar. 261264 including rajakādi, palāśādi and bilvādi).
tālādhyāya m. "time-chapter", N. of Saṃgita-darpaṇa vi (treating of musical instruments).
tālāpacara m. = -la-dhāraka R. ii, 3, 17.
tālāvacara m. (cf. tādāv-) id., vii, 91, 15.
tālāvacaraṇa m. id. Rājat. iii, 335.
tālodghāṭinī f. a spell used for opening locks HPariś. ii, 173 and 182.
tālopaniṣad f. N. of an Up.

tālaka (Siddh.puṃl. 29) m. N. of a venomous insect Suśr. v, 8, 13; N. of a teacher VāyuP. i, 61, 45 (v.l. -lika); n. orpiment Bhpr.v, 26, 48 and 221; a fragrant earth L.; a lock, bolt L.; a kind of ornament Buddh. L.; (ī) f. = -la-garbha L.; (ikā) f. the palm of the hand Hariv. 9920; = -la-vādya Pañcat. ii, 5, 6; a sign with the hand (?) Bālar. iii, 75; Curculigo orchioides L.; = tāmra-vallī L.
tālakābha mfn. "orpiment-like", green L.
tālakeśvara m. N. of a medicinal unguent Bhpr.

tālaṅkīkṛ tālaṅkī-kṛ see tāḍaṅk-.

tāli f. = tāḍi L.
     f. Flacourtia cataphracta L. Sch.

tālika m. the palm of the hand L. (v.l. for -kā s.v. -laka)
     m. a cover for binding a parcel of papers or a manuscript L.
tālika v.l. for -laka q.v.

tālita n. = tulita-paṭa (dyed or coloured cloth W.) L.
     n. a string L.
     n. a musical instrument L.
tālitanagara tālita-nagara n. N. of a town. 1.
tālin mfn. furnished with cymbals (Śiva), Bh. xiii, 1172.

tālī f. of -la q.v.
tālīpaṭṭa tālī-paṭṭa a kind of ear-ornament Kād. v, 294.
tālīpattra tālī-pattra n. a leaf of the Tālī plant VarBṛS. xxvii, 3
tālīpattra tālī-pattra n. = -līśa-p- L.
tālīpuṭa tālī-puṭa (= tāḍī-p-) = -paṭṭa Kād. iii, 973.
tālīrasaja tālī-rasa-ja m. sugar made of palm-juice Gal.
tālīśa m. Flacourtia cataphracta (the leaves of which are used in med.) R. iv, 44, 55 Suśr. i, iv ff.
tālīśa n. = -pattra L.
tālīśapattra tālīśa-pattra n. the leaf of Flacourtia cataphracta W. = -lī-p- and -līśa L.
     n. Pinus Webbiana L.
tālīśaka m. Flacourtia cataphracta L.

tālīyaka a cymbal R. v, 13, 54.

tālavya see -lu below.

tālākaṭa = -lik- MBh. ii, 1169.

tālikaṭa m. pl. N. of a people and its country VarBṛS. xiv, 11.

tālāna m. pl. N. of a family Pravar. ii, 4, 1.

tālin mfn. ( tal) placing upon Śiś. vi, 66.

tālin m. pl. the pupils of Tala g. śaunakādi.

tāliśa m. a mountain Uṇ.k.

tālī ind. (= dhūlī or colour [varṇa, Śākaṭ.] or uttamārtha or vistāra [Bhoj.] Gaṇar. 96 Sch.) with as, kṛ, bhū g. ūry-ādi.

tālīśa see 1. -lī.

tālu n. rarely m. ([MBh. xiv, 568 Hariv. 14273 BhP. ii]) the palate VS. xxv, 1 Kauś. RPrāt. Suśr. &c.
tālukaṇṭaka tālu-kaṇṭaka "palate-thorn", N. of a disease of the palate with children Npr.
tālugalapraśoṣa tālu-galapraśoṣa m. morbid dryness of palate and throat Suśr. ii, 11, 22.
tāluja tālu-ja mfn. palatal, iv, 22, 57.
tālujihva tālu-jihva m. a crocodile L.
     m. the uvula W.
tālujihvikā tālu-jihvikā f. "uvula", N. of a Yoginī Hcat. ii, 1, 716.
tālunāśa tālu-nāśa m. "destroying the palate (by thorny food)", a camel Gal.
tālupāka tālu-pāka m. an abscess in the palate Suśr. ii, 16, 38; iv, 22, 56.
tālupāta tālu-pāta m. "falling in of the palate", N. of a disease with children Npr.
tālupīḍaka tālu-pīḍaka another disease of the palate with children ib.
tālupuppuṭa tālu-puppuṭa m. an indolent swelling of the palate Suśr. ii, 16, 38; iv, 22, 55.
tālumūla tālu-mūla n. the root of the palate, ii, 16, 39.
tāluvidradhī tālu-vidradhī f. = -puppuṭa Car. vi, 17.
tāluviśoṣaṇa tālu-viśoṣaṇa n. the drying of the palate (through much talking) MBh. viii, 4760.
tāluśoṣa tālu-śoṣa m. morbid dryness of the palate Suśr. ii, 16.
tālusthāna tālu-sthāna mfn. palatal (a letter) RPrāt. SāṅkhŚr.

tālavya mfn. (cf. Pāṇ. 5-1, 6) relating to the palate Suśr. iii, 8, 15
     mfn. palatal (the letters i, e and ai [called kaṇṭha-t-, "belonging to throat and palate" Śikṣ.], c, ch, j, jh, ñ, y, ś) Śikṣ. RPrāt. VPrāt.

tāluka n. (g. yāvādi) = -lu Hcat. i, 9, 414 (ifc. f. ā)
     n. a disease of the palate Npr.
tālukā f. = -lu W.
tāluka n. (e) f. du. the two arteries of the palate TUp. i, 6, 1.
tālūṣaka = -lu Yājñ. iii, 87.

tālukṣya m. patr. fr. talukṣa.

tālukṣyāyaṇī f. of -kṣya g. 2. lohitādi.

tāluna mfn. fr. tal- g. utsādi.

tālura m. = -lūra W.

tālūra m. a whirlpool Hāl. 37.

tāluvi see nāluhi.

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tālūṣaka see -lu.

tālpa mfn. (= talpya) born in a marriage-bed (talpa) Kauś. 17.

tāvaka mf (ī) n. (fr. tava [gen. of 1. tva] Pāṇ. 4-3, 3) thy, thine RV. i, 94, 11 MBh. iii, 14621 R. iii, 13, 15 Kum.v, 4 BhP. Kathās. &c.

tāvakīna mfn. (Pāṇ. 4-3, 3) id. Bhām.i, 4.

tāvac in comp. for -vat.
tāvacchata tāvac-chata (śata) mf (ī) n. containing so many hundreds Mn. i, 69 MBh. iii, 188, 23 Hariv. 511; 11309.
tāvacchas tāvac-chas (śas) ind. (Vop.) so manifoldly TS. i, 5, 9, 2.

tāvajjyok tāvaj-jyok ind. so long ŚBr. xi, 5, 1, 2.

tāvat mf (atī) n. (fr. 2. ta Pāṇ. 5-2, 39; vi, 3, 91) so great, so large, so much, so far, so long, so many (correlative of yāvat; rarely of ya or yathokta Nal.&c.) RV. &c. (yāvatā kṣaṇena tāvatā, "after so long time, in that time", as soon as Rājat. v, 110)
     mf (atī) n. just a little Kir. ii, 48
tāvat mf (atī) n. (in alg.) an unknown quantity (also with yāvat)
tāvat ind. (correlative of yāvat) so much, so greatly, to such an extent, in such a number, so far RV. AV. &c. (tāvat-tāvat ŚBr. i, 8, 1, 6)
     mf (atī) n. so long, in that time RV. x, 88, 19 ŚBr. i Mn. &c.
     mf (atī) n. meanwhile, in the mean time (the correlative yāvat being often connected with a neg. e.g. tāvac chobhate mūrkho yāvat kiṃ-cin na bhāṣate, "so long a fool shines as long as he says nothing" Hit.; śocayiṣyāmy ātmānaṃ tāvad yāvan me prāptam brāhmaṇyam, "so long I will emaciate myself, as long as [i.e. until] I have obtained the state of a Brāhman" R. i, 64, 19) ŚBr. xiv, 4, 2, 30 ChUp. vi, 14, 2 Mn. MBh. &c. (also correlative of purā [R. i, 28, 21], of yāvatā na, of yāvat preceded by purā [MBh. xiii, 4556], or without any correlative [2727 Kathās. Hit.])
     mf (atī) n. at once, now, just, first (followed by anantaram [Hit.], aparam [Pañcat.], api [ib.], idānīm [Hit.], uta [Śak.], ca [Daś. Prab.], tatas [Mn. iv, 174 Ragh. vii, 4f.], tad-anu [Megh.], tu [Daś. vii Vedāntas.], paścāt [R. ii], punar [Pañcat.], vā; very often connected with an Impv., rarely [MBh. iv, 888 R. ii, 56, 13] with a Pot., often with the 1st person of pr. or fut. MBh. &c.; the Impv. is sometimes to be supplied [itas tāvat, "just come hither"; mā tāvat, "by no means, God forbid!"] Śak. Mālav. Vikr. Prab.; sometimes arhasi with the inf. is used instead R. i f.)
tāvat mf (atī) n. (with na or a-) not yet MBh. &c. (followed by yāvat, "while" Kathās. xxvi, 23; tāvan na-api na, "not only not-but also not" Kād.)
     mf (atī) n. very well, all right Hcar.
     mf (atī) n. indeed, truly (e.g. dṛḍhas tāvad bandhaḥ, "the knot is tight I must admit" Hit.; gatā tāvat, "she is indeed gone" Kathās. xviii, 241) R. &c.
     mf (atī) n. already (opposed to "ow much more" or "ow much less") R. iv f. Śak.
     mf (atī) n. really (= eva, sometimes connected with this particle e.g. vikrayas tāvad eva saḥ, "it is really a sale") Mn. iii, 53 Hariv. 7110 R. &c.
tāvat mf (atī) n. (tā) instr. ind. to that extent RPrāt. xiii, 13 BhP. v, viii
     mf (atī) n. in that time, in the mean time, meanwhile Daś. Kathās. x, 24 Bharaṭ.
tāvat mf (atī) n. (ti), loc ind. so far ŚBr. viii, 6, 2, 8
     mf (atī) n. so long, in that time TS. ii, 4; ([cf. Lat. 'tantus'.])
tāvatkālam tāvat-kālam ind. for so long Kauś. 141 MBh. iii Hit.
tāvatkṛtvas tāvat-kṛtvas ind. (Pāṇ. 1-1, 23 Kāś.) so many times ŚBr. ix, 1, 1, 41 (tāvat-kṛt-) Mn. v, 38; with kṛ, (in math.) to square.
tāvattāt tāvat-tāt (tāv-), just so much MaitrS. iii.
tāvatpriya tāvat-priya (tāv-) mfn. dear to that extent, i.
tāvatphala tāvat-phala mfn. having such results Śak. vi, 10.
tāvatsūtra tāvat-sūtra n. sg. so many threads Yājñ.

tāvatika mfn. bought for or worth so much Pāṇ. 5-1, 23.
tāvatitha tāvatitha mfn. (2, 53 and 77) the so manieth KātyŚr. iii, 1, 9.
tāvatka tāvatka mfn. = -tika Pāṇ.

tāvad in comp. for -vat.
tāvadguṇa tāvad-guṇa mfn. having so many qualities Mn. i, 20.
tāvadguṇita tāvad-guṇita mfn. (in math.) squared.
tāvaddvayasa tāvad-dvayasa mfn. so large, so long Pāṇ. 5-2, 37 Vārtt. 1.
tāvaddhā tāvad-dhā ind. in that number, in such a number Bālar. ix, 49.
tāvadvarṣa tāvad-varṣa mfn. so many years old Lāṭy. ix, 12, 12.
tāvadvīryavat tāvad-vīrya-vat (tāv-) mfn. having so great force or efficacy ŚBr. i, 2, 3, 7.
tāvadvyakta tāvad-vyakta (in alg.) a known number annexed to an unknown quantity.

tāvan in comp. for -vat.
tāvanmātra tāvan-mātra mf (ī) n. (Pāṇ. 5-2, 37 Vārtt. 1) so much, so many ŚBr. v Hariv. 1204 BhP. iv
tāvanmātra tāvan-mātra mf (ī) n. (e) loc. ind. in that distance, v, 24, 4.
tāvanmāna tāvan-māna (tāv-) mfn. of that measure TS. ii, 3, 11, 5.
tāvanta n. so much DivyĀv. i, 5; xxii, 50.

tāvara n. a bow-string L.

tāviṣa m. (= tav-) the ocean L.
     m. heaven L.
     m. gold L.
tāviṣī f. = tav- L.

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tāvīṣa m. (= tav-) the ocean L.
     m. heaven L.
     m. gold L.
tāvīṣī f. N. of a daughter of Indra (or "of the moon", candra- for cendra-?) L.

tāvura m. the sign Taurus.
tāvuri m. id. (borrowed fr. [characters] ) VarBṛ. i.
tāvuru m. id.

tāsīra = tas- Hāyan.

tāsūna mf (ī) n. made of hemp Gobh. ii, 10, 10 (v.l.)
tāsūna m. a kind of hemp ib. Sch.

tāskarya n. = taskara-tā Mn. ix.

tāspandra m. N. of a Ṛiṣi ĀrṣBr.
tāspandra n. N. of two Sāmans ib.

tāspindra n. N. of two Sāmans ib.

ti for iti (after kā) ŚBr. xi, 6, 1, 3 ff.

tik cl.1. tekate, to go Dhātup. iv, 31: cl.5. tiknoti (also tignoti fr. tig) id. (cf. stigh), xxvii, 19; to assail ib.; to wound ib.; to challenge L.

tika m. N. of a man g. 1. naḍādi Pāṇ. 4-1, 154.
tikakitava tika-kitava m. pl. the descendants of Tika and Kitava, ii, 4, 68
tikakitava tika-kitava m. -vādi N. of a Gaṇa of Pāṇ. (ib. Gaṇar. 32-34).
tikādi another Gaṇa of Pāṇ. (iv, 1, 154 Gaṇar. 229-231).

tikīya mfn. fr. -ka g. utkarādi.

tikta -ktaka see below.

tig cl.5. -gnoti see tik.

tigita -gma see col.2.

tigh cl.5. -ghnoti, to hurt, kill (= tik) Vop. (Dhātup. xxvii, 26).

tiṅ a collective. N. for the personal terminations Pāṇ.
tiṅanta tiṅ-anta n. "ending with tiṅ", an inflected verbal base.
tiṅsubantacaya tiṅ-sub-anta-caya m. "collection of verbs and nouns (sub-anta)", a phrase Gal.

tij cl.1. tejate (-ti Dhātup. xxiii, 2; p. tejamāna; Ved. inf. tejase) to be or become sharp RV. i, 55, 1; iii, 2, 10 and 8, 11 (tetijāna, "sharp" VS. v, 43); to sharpen, x, 138, 5: Caus. tejayati id. Dhātup. xxxii, 109; to stir up, excite R. iii, 31, 36 Ragh. ix, 38: Desid. titikṣate (Pāṇ. 3-1, 5; 1. pl. -kṣmahe MBh. v, 3427; fut. -kṣiṣyate ŚBr. iii; ep. also P. e.g. p. -kṣat BhP. iii) "to desire to become sharp or firm", to bear with firmness, suffer with courage or patience, endure RV. ii, 13, 3; iii, 30, 1 AV. viii &c.: Intens. tetikte (Pāṇ. 7-4, 65; p. -tijāna see above ) to sharpen RV. iv, 2 3, 7; ([cf. [characters]; Lat. 'dis-tinguo', &c.])

tikta mfn. bitter (one of the 6 modifications of taste, rasa), pungent MBh. xii, xiv Suśr. &c.
     mfn. fragrant Megh. Śiś. v, 33
tikta m. a bitter taste, pungency W.
tikta m. fragrance W.
tikta m. Wrightia antidysenterica L.
tikta m. Capparis trifoliata L.
tikta m. Agathotes Chirayta Npr.
tikta m. = pari- ib.
tikta m. Terminalia Catappa ib.
tikta m. a sort of cucumber ib. (cf. anārya-, kirāta-, cira-, mahā-)
tikta n. N. of a medicinal plant L.
tikta n. a kind of salt Npr.
tiktā f. N. of a plant (= -rohiṇī L.; Clypea hernandifolia L.; a water-melon L.; Artemisia sternutatoria Bhpr.; = yava- L.; cf. kāka-) Suśr. iv, 5, 12.
tiktakandakā tikta-kandakā f. Curcuma Zedoaria L.
tiktakandikā tikta-kandikā f. Curcuma Zedoaria L.
tiktagandhā tikta-gandhā f. "having a pungent smell", mustard Npr.
tiktaguñjā tikta-guñjā f. Pongamia glabra L.
tiktaghṛta tikta-ghṛta n. ghee prepared with bitter herbs, vi, 11, 2 (cf. -ktaha).
tiktataṇḍulā tikta-taṇḍulā f. long pepper L.
tiktatuṇḍī tikta-tuṇḍī f. = katu-t- L.
tiktatumbī tikta-tumbī f. a bitter gourd (kaṭu-t-) L.
tiktadugdhā tikta-dugdhā f. "having a bitter milky sap", Odina pinnata L.
tiktadugdhā tikta-dugdhā f. = kṣīriṇi L.
tiktadugdhā tikta-dugdhā f. = svarṇakṣīrī L.
tiktadhātu tikta-dhātu m. "bitter elementary substance (of the body)", bile L.
tiktapattra tikta-pattra m. "bitter-leaved", Momordica mixta L.
tiktaparvan tikta-parvan f. Cocculus cordifolius L.
     f. Hingcha repens L.
     f. Panicum Dactylon L.
     f. liquorice W.
tiktapuṣpā tikta-puṣpā f. "bitter-flowered", Clypea hernandifolia L.
     f. "fragrant-flowered", Bignonia suaveolens Npr.
tiktaphala tikta-phala m. "bitter-fruited" = -marica L.
tiktaphalā tikta-phalā f. a water-melon L.
tiktaphala tikta-phala m. = yavatiktā L.
tiktaphala tikta-phala m. = vārtākī L.
tiktabījā tikta-bījā f. "bitter-seeded" = -tumbī L.
tiktabhadraka tikta-bhadraka m. Trichosanthes dioeca L.
tiktamarica tikta-marica m. Strychnos potatorum L.
tiktayavā tikta-yavā f. Andrographis paniculata L.
tiktarohiṇikā tikta-rohiṇikā f. = -ṇī L.
tiktarohiṇī tikta-rohiṇī f. Helleborus niger, iv, 5, 10 and 16, 15.
tiktavallī tikta-vallī f. Sanseviera Roxburghiana L.
tiktaśāka tikta-śāka n. a bitter (or a fragrant) pot-herb Rājat. v, 49
tiktaśāka tikta-śāka m. Capparis trifoliata L.
tiktaśāka tikta-śāka m. Acacia Catechu L.
tiktaśāka tikta-śāka m. = pattra-sundara L.
tiktasāra tikta-sāra m. Acacia Catechu L.
tiktasāra tikta-sāra n. a kind of fragrant grass L.
tiktākhyā f. = -kta-tuṇḍī L.
tiktāṅgā f. a kind of creeper L.
tiktāmṛtā f. Menispermum glabrum Npr.
tiktāyana mf (ī) n. "possessing the radiance of fire" see taptāy-.
tiktāsya mfn. having a bitter (taste in the) mouth, ŚārṅgS. vii, 116 (tā f. abstr.).

tiktaka mfn. bitter, (n.) anything having a bitter flavour R. ii Suśr. (with sarpis = -kta-ghṛta, iv, 9, 9)
tiktaka m. Terminalia Catappa Bhpr.
tiktaka m. Trichosanthes dioeca L.
tiktaka m. Agathotes Chirayta L.
tiktaka m. a sort of Khadira L.
tiktakā f. Cardiospermum halicacabum Npr.
tiktaka m. = karañja-vallī ib.
tiktaka m. = -kta-tumbī L.
tiktikā f. id. L.
tiktāya Nom. -yate, to have a bitter flavour Naish. iii, 94.

tigita mfn. sharp RV. i, 143, 5; ii, 30, 9.

tigma mfn. sharp, pointed (a weapon, flame, ray of light) RV. AV. iv, 27, 7, xiii ŚāṅkhGṛ. &c.
     mfn. pungent, acrid, hot, scorching RV. &c.
     mfn. violent, intense, fiery, passionate, hasty ib.
tigma m. Indra's thunderbolt W.
tigma m. = -gmātman VP. iv, 21, 3
tigma pl. N. of the Śūdras in Krauñca-dvīpa, ii, 4, 53 (v.l. tiṣya)
tigma n. pungency L.
tigmakara tigma-kara m. = -dīdhiti L.
     m. the number "12" Līl.
tigmaketu tigma-ketu m. N. of a son of Vatsara by Svarvīthi BhP. iv, 13, 12.
tigmaga tigma-ga mfn. going or flying swiftly R. iii, 34, 16.
tigmagati tigma-gati mfn. of (violent i.e.) cruel practices BhP. iv, 10, 28.
tigmagu tigma-gu mfn. hot-rayed, x, 56, 7.
tigmajambha tigma-jambha (-ma-) mfn. having sharp teeth (Agni) RV. i, iv, viii.
tigmatā tigma-tā (-ma-) f. sharpness ŚBr. ix, 2, 2, 5.
tigmatejana tigma-tejana mfn. sharp-edged (an arrow) MBh. vi, 3187.
tigmatejas tigma-tejas (-ma-) mfn. id. Hariv. 10703 R. iv, 7, 21; of a violent character VS. i, xii AV.xix, 9, 10 MBh.; m. the sun Kathās. xxix, 121.
tigmadīdhiti tigma-dīdhiti m. "ot-rayed", the sun VarBṛ. xi, 17 Kād.
tigmadyuti tigma-dyuti m. id. Śiś. xx, 28.
tigmadhāra tigma-dhāra mfn. = -tejana MBh. vii, 47, 15 (v.l. tiryag-dh-).
tigmanemi tigma-nemi mfn. having a sharp-edged felly BhP. x, 57, 21.
tigmabhās tigma-bhās m. = -dyuti Śiś. xx, 45.
tigmabhṛṣṭi tigma-bhṛṣṭi (-ma-) mfn. sharp-pointed (Agni) RV. iv, 5, 3.
tigmamanyu tigma-manyu mfn. of a violent wrath (Śiva) MBh. xiii, 1161.
tigmamayūkhamālin tigma-mayūkha-mālin m. "garlanded with hot rays", the sun VarYogay. iv, 7.
tigmamūrdhan tigma-mūrdhan (-ma-) mfn. = -tejana RV. vi, 46, 11.
tigmayātana tigma-yātana mfn. causing acute pain or agony (a hell) BhP. vi, 1, 7.
tigmaraśmi tigma-raśmi m. = -dīdhiti VarBṛ. VarYogay. iv, 11 Śiś. ix, 11.
tigmaruc tigma-ruc mfn. (Pāṇ. 6-3, 116 Siddh.) shining brightly, hot W.
tigmaruc tigma-ruc m. = -ci W.
tigmaruci tigma-ruci m. = -dīdhiti Gaṇit. i, 5, 15 Sarasv.
tigmarocis tigma-rocis m. id. Prasannar.iv, 46.
tigmavat tigma-vat (-ma-) mfn. containing the word tigma ŚBr. ix, 2, 2, 5.
tigmavīrya tigma-vīrya mf (ā) n. violent MBh. i, iii.
tigmavega tigma-vega mf (ā) n. id. MBh.
tigmaśṛṅga tigma-śṛṅga (-ma-) mfn. sharp-horned RV. vi f. ix f. AV. xiii TBr. iii.
tigmaśocis tigma-śocis (-ma-) mfn. sharp-rayed (Agni) RV. i, 79, 10.
tigmaheti tigma-heti (-ma-) mfn. having sharp weapons (Agni), iv, 4, 4; vi, 74, 4; forming a sharp weapon (Agni's horn) AV. viii, 3, 25.
tigmāṃśu m. = -ma-dīdhiti MBh. Sūryas. Kathās. Gīt.
     m. fire MBh. i, 8421
     m. Śiva.
tigmātman m. N. of a prince MatsyaP. l, 85.
tigmānīka mfn. = -ma-bhṛṣṭi RV. i, 95, 2.
tigmāyudha mfn. having or casting sharp weapons, ii, v-vii, ix.
tigmeṣu mfn. having sharp arrows, x, 84, 1.

tijila m. the moon Uṇ. Sch.
     m. a Rakshas Uṇ.vṛ.

titikṣa m. (fr. Desid.) N. of a man g. kaṇvādi
titikṣā f. endurance, forbearance, patience MBh. Pāṇ. 1-2, 20 Suśr. &c.
     m. Patience (daughter of Daksha; wife of Dharma; mother of Kshema) BhP. iv, 1, 19ff.
titikṣita mfn. endured W.
     mfn. patient L.

titikṣu mfn. bearing, enduring patiently, forbearing, patient AV. xii, 1, 48 ŚBr. xiv MBh. BhP.
titikṣu m. N. of a son of Mahā-manas, ix, 23 Hariv.

tiṭibha a particular high number Buddh. L.
tiṭilambha n. id. Lalit. xii, 158f.

tiṇisa m. = tiniśa KātyŚr. Sch.

tiṇṭī f. Ipomoea Turpethum L.

titau (m. L.; n. Nir. iv, 9) a sieve, cribble RV. x, 71, 2 Kauś. 26; n. a parasol Uṇ. Sch.

titaniṣu mfn. ( tan Desid.) desirous of developing (one's property) Nir. vi, 19.

titikṣa &c. see above.

titibha m. cochineal L.

titiri for titt-, a partridge L.

titila n. sesamum cake L.
     n. one of the 7 Karaṇas (in astron.) L.
     n. a bowl or bucket L.

titīrṣā f. ( tṛ Desid.) desire of crossing (ifc.) BhP. ix, 13, 19
     f. desire of final emancipation W.
titīrṣu mfn. desirous of crossing (with acc. or ifc.) MBh. i, 4647 Hariv. 5182 R. Ragh. i, 2 &c.
     mfn. desirous of final emancipation W.

titīla m. a bat Buddh. L.

tittiḍa and -ḍīka see tint-.

tittira m. (onomat. fr. the cry titti) a partridge MaitrS. iii, 14, 17 MBh. v, 267 ff. VP. iii, 5, 12 (cf. BhP. vi, 9, 1 ff.)
tittira pl. N. of a people MBh. vi, 2084.
tittiraja tittira-ja mfn. coming from the Tittiras (horses), 3975.
tittiravallara tittira-vallara m. a kind of sword Gal.
tittirāṅga n. a kind of steel W.

tittiri m. a partridge VS. xxiv TS. ii (-ttiri) Kāṭh. xii, 10 ŚBr. Nir. Mn. &c.
     m. a kind of step (in dancing)
     m. the school of the Taittirīyas Uṇ. k.
     m. N. of a pupil of Yāska (first teacher of the Taittiriya school of the black YV.) ĀtrAnukr. Pāṇ. 4-3, 102 MBh. ii, 107
     m. of a Nāga, i, 1560; v, 3629
tittiri f. a female partridge Pāṇ. 4-1, 65 Kāś.
tittiri f. ([cf. ku-; [characters]. ])
tittiritva tittiri-tva n. the condition of a partridge MārkP. xv.

tittirika m. a partridge MBh. ix, 2587.

tittirīphala tittirī-phala n. Croton Tiglium L.

titha m. fire Uṇ. ii, 12 Sch.
     m. love ib.
     m. time L.
     m. autumn Uṇ.vṛ.

tithi mf. (Siddh.stry. 25) a lunar day (30th part of a whole lunation of rather more than 27 solar days; 15 Tithis, during the moon's increase, constitute the light half of the month and the other 15 the dark half; the auspicious Tithis are Nandā, Bhadrā, Vijayā, Pūrṇā VarBṛS. ic, 2) Gobh. i f. ŚāṅkhGṛ. Mn. &c.
     mf. the number 15 VarBṛS. VarBṛ. Laghuj. Sūryas.
tithi mf. cf. janma-, dus-, mahā-.
tithikṣaya tithi-kṣaya m. = try-aha-sparśa W.
     m. the day of new moon W.
tithikṣaya tithi-kṣaya pl. = -pralaya W.
tithitattva tithi-tattva n. N. of Smṛitit. vii (commented on by Kāśi-rāma).
tithidāna tithi-dāna n. N. of BhavP. ii, 154.
tithidevatā tithi-devatā f. the deity of a lunar day MānGṛ. i, 10; ii, 2.
tithidvaita tithi-dvaita n. N. of a ch. of PSarv.
tithidvaidhaprakaraṇa tithi-dvaidha-prakaraṇa n. N. of wk. by Śūla-pāṇi.
tithiniyama tithi-niyama m. N. of a ch. of Tantras. i.
tithinirṇaya tithi-nirṇaya m. "disquisition on Tithis", N. of a work by Ananta-bhaṭṭa
tithinirṇayasaṃkṣepa, -saṃgraha, -sāra tithi-nirṇaya-saṃkṣepa, -saṃgraha, -sāra m. other works on astron.
tithipati tithi-pati m. the regent of a lunar day VarBṛS. ic, 1 f.
tithipattrī tithi-pattrī f. an almanac W.
tithipālana tithi-pālana n. observance of the rites appointed for the several lunar days W.
tithiprakaraṇa tithi-prakaraṇa n. N. of a ch. of -sāraṇikā
     n. of Śrī-pati's Jyotisha-ratna-mālā.
tithipraṇī tithi-praṇī f. "Tithi-leader", the moon L.
tithipralaya tithi-pralaya m. pl. difference between solar and lunar days in any particular period Āryabh. iii, 6.
tithivārayoga tithi-vāra-yoga m. pl. N. of a ch. of PSarv.
tithiviveka tithi-viveka m. N. of wk. Smṛitit.
tithisāraṇikā tithi-sāraṇikā f. N. of wk. by Daśa-bala.
tithīśa m. = -thi-pati.

tithī f. a lunar day MBh. xiii, 4238.

tithy in comp for -thi.
tithyantanirṇaya tithy-anta-nirṇaya m. N. of a ch. of the Smṛity-artha-sāra.
tithyardha tithy-ardha m. n. half of a Tithi i.e. a Karaṇa (in astron.)

tināśaka = -niśa L.

tinikā f. Holcus Sorghum Npr.

tiniśa m. Dalbergia Ujjeinensis R. iii, 17, 7; 21, 15; 79, 37 Suśr.i, iv, vi
tiniśa m. cf. timiśa.

tintiḍa m. (also titt- L.) = -dikā L.
     m. N. of a Daitya L.
tintiḍa m. = kāla-dāsa L.
tintiḍa m. and (ī) f. sour sauce (esp. made of the tamarind fruit) L.
tintiḍī f. = -ḍikā VarBṛS. lv, 21
tintiḍa m. = ḍimba L.

tintiḍikā f. the tamarind tree Car. i, 27.

tintiḍī f. of -da q.v.
tintiḍīdyūta tintiḍī-dyūta n. a kind of game (odd and even played with tamarind seeds) L.
tintiḍīphala tintiḍī-phala n. the sour skin of a Garcinia fruit L.

tintiḍīka m. (titl- Pāṇ. 4-3, 156 Vārtt. 2 Pat.; tittirīka Suśr. vi, 39, 272) the tamarind tree (also ā f. L. Sch.), (n.) its fruit Suśr. i, iv
tintiḍīka n. sour sauce (esp. made of the tamarind fruit) L.

tintilikā f. = -tiḍikā L. Sch.
tintilī tintilī f. = -tiḍikā L. Sch.

tintilīka n. the tamarind fruit Car. i, 26 (-tinīka v.l.)
tintilīkā f. = -likā ĀpGṛ. vi, 5 Sch.

tindinī f. = -du q.v.

tindiśa m. N. of a plant L.

tindu m. Diospyros embryopteris L. (also -dinī Gal.)
     m. Strychnos nux vomica (also -duka) Npr.
tindubilva tindu-bilva n. N. of a place Gīt. iii, 10 Sch.

tinduka m. Diospyros embryopteris, (n.) its fruit (yielding a kind of resin used as pitch for caulking vessels &c.) MBh. R. Suśr. VarBṛS. &c.
tinduka m. = -du q.v.
tinduka n. a kind of weight (= karṣa; = suvarṇa Car. vii, 12) ŚārṅgS. i, 21 Aṣṭāṅg.
tindukī f. = -ki Suśr. iv, 2, 42 and 21, 8 VarBṛS.lxxix Kāś.

tinduki f. Diospyros embryopteris L.
tindukinī f. the senna plant L.
tindula m. = -duki L.

tip cl.1.P. tepati (Pāṇ. 7-2, 10 Kār.) to sprinkle Dhātup. x, 1.

tipya N. of a man Rājat. viii, 15, 5.

tim (= stim) cl.4.P. -myati, to become quiet Hit.; to become wet (also tīmy- fr. tīm) Dhātup.: Intens. tetimyate Pāṇ. 7-4 Kāś.

timita mfn. (= stim-) quiet, steady, fixed R. ii f. v
     mfn. wet L.
tema m. = st-, the becoming wet L.

temana n. moisture L.
     n. moistening L.
     n. a sauce L.
temanī f. a sort of fire-place L.

tima m. = -mi, a kind of whale L. Sch.
timī f. a fish L.

timi m. a kind of whale or fabulous fish of an enormous size MBh. Hariv. 4915 R. VarBṛS. &c.
     m. a fish Kathās. v, lx
     m. the sign Pisces VarBṛ. Sch.
     m. the figure of a fish produced by drawing two lines (one intersecting the other at right angles) Sūryas. iii, 3 f.
     m. the ocean L.
     m. N. of a son of Dūrva (father of Bṛihad-ratha) BhP. ix, 22, 41
timi f. N. of a daughter of Daksha (wife of Kaśyapa and mother of the sea-monsters), vi, 6, 25 f.
timikośa timi-kośa m. "Timi-receptacle", the ocean L.
timighātin timi-ghātin m. "fish-killer", a fisherman Kathās. lx, 186.
timiṃgira timi-ṃ-gira m. "Timi-swallower", N. of a Nāga Kāraṇḍ. i.
timiṃgīla timi-ṃ-gīla m. (Pāṇ. 6-3, 70 Vārtt. 7) "id.", a large fabulous fish MBh. BhP. viii Vcar. vi
     m. N. of a prince MBh. ii, 1172
timiṃgīlagila timi-ṃ-gīla-gila m. (Pāṇ. 6-3, 70 Vārtt.7 Pat.) "Timiṃgila-swallower", a large fabulous fish Bālar. vii, 53
timiṃgīla timi-ṃ-gīla m. -lāśana m. pl. "eating Timiṃgilas", N. of a people VarBṛS. xiv, 16.
timija timi-ja mfn. coming from the Timi (sort of pearl), lxxxi, 23.
timitimiṃgila timi-timiṃ-gila m. a large fabulous fish MBh. iii, 12081 DivyĀv. xxxv, 346.
timidhvaja timi-dhvaja m. "Timi bannered", N. of the Asura Sambara (R. [G] ii, 8, 12) or of one of his sons (R. ii, 44, 11).
timimālin timi-mālin m. "Timiṃgilas-garlanded", the ocean W.

timira mf (ā) n. (fr. tamar [Old Germ. 'demar'] = tamas) dark, gloomy MBh. vi, 2379 R. vi, 16, 104
timira mf (ā) n. = -nayana VarBṛ. xx, 1 Sch.
timira m. a sort of aquatic plant (cf. -vana) VarBṛS. lv, 11
timira n. darkness (also pl.) Yājñ. iii, 172 MBh. &c. (ifc. f. ā R. v, 10, 2 Kathās. xviii)
timira n. darkness of the eyes, partial blindness (a class of morbid affections of the coats [paṭala] of the eye) Suśr. i, iii, v f. Aṣṭāṅg.vi, 13 Rājat. iv, 314
timira n. iron-rust Npr.
timira n. N. of a town R. iv, 40, 26
timira mf (ā) n. (ā) f. another town Kathās. xvii, 33
timira n. cf. vi-, sa-.
timiracchid timira-cchid m. "darkness-splitter", the sun Kir.vi, 36.
timiratā timira-tā f. darkness of the eyes, partial blindness Hāsy. (v.l. -rākula-tā).
timiranayana timira-nayana mfn. suffering from partial blindness VarBṛ. xx, 1.
timiranāśana timira-nāśana m. "darkness-destroyer", the sun Hcat. i, 11.
timiranud timira-nud m. "darkness-dispeller", sun, moon VarBṛS. iv, 45.
timirapaṭala timira-paṭala n. the veil of darkness Prab. vi.
timirapratiṣedha timira-pratiṣedha m. N. of Aṣṭāṅg. vi, 13.
timiramaya timira-maya mfn. consisting of darkness Kād.
timiramaya timira-maya m. Rāhu VarBṛS. v, 48.
timiraripu timira-ripu m. "darkness-enemy", the sun L.
timiravana timira-vana n. a multitude of timira plants g. kṣubhnādi Pāṇ. 8-4, 6 Pat.
timirākula mfn. affected with partial blindness Hāsy. ii, 21
timirākula -tā f. see -ra-tā.
timirāpagata m. N. of a Samādhi Buddh. L.
timirāpaha mfn. dispelling darkness (fire) MBh. iii, 14113 ff.
timirāri m. = -ra-ripu L. Sch.
timirāri -ripu m. "enemy of the sun", an owl Subh.
timirodghāṭa m. "removal of darkness", N. of a Śaiva treatise in verse.

timiraya Nom. P. -yati, to obscure BhP. iii, 15, 10 Hit.
timirāya timirāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to appear dark Mahān. iv, 27.
timirin m. the cochineal Npr.

timiri m. a kind of fish L.

timirgha m. N. of a Nāga priest TāṇḍyaBr. xxv, 15, 3.

timilā f. N. of a musical instrument Hcat. i, 6, 322.

timiśa m. N. of a tree R. ii, 94, 8
timiśa m. ([B]) iii, 15, 16
timiśa m. cf. tiniśa.
timiṣa m. N. of a plant (Beninkasa cerifera L.; water-melon L.) Hcat. i, 9, 134 (MatsyaP.)
timiṣa m. cf. rāja-
timiṣa m. dīrgha-timiṣā.

timīra m. N. of a tree (cf. -mira) R. iii, 21, 19; v, 74, 3.

timmaya m. N. of a man.

tiraḥ in comp. for -ras.
tiraḥkṛ tiraḥ-kṛ see -ras-kṛ.
tiraḥprātiveśya tiraḥ-prātiveśya m. a near neighbour DivyĀv. xviii, 117
tiraḥprātiveśya tiraḥ-prātiveśya m. (also tiraskṛta-pr-, 134).

tiraya Nom. P. (fr. -ras) -yati, to conceal, hide, prevent from appearing Mālatīm. ix, 30 Śiś. vi, 64 Ratnāv. &c.; to hinder, stop, restrain Mālatīm. i, 35 Ratnāv. &c.; to pervade Bālar. ii, 57.

tiraśc weak base of -ryañc q.v.

tiraśca n. the cross-board of a bedstead AV. xv, 3, 5 (v.l. -ścya).
tiraścatā tiraśca-tā (-śca-) ind. transversely RV. iv, 18, 2; ix, 14, 6 Suparṇ. xxiii, 1.
tiraścathā tiraśca-thā (-sca-) ind. aside, secretly ŚBr. iii, 7, 3, 7.

tiraści loc. of -ryañc q.v.
tiraścirāji tiraści-rāji (tir-) mfn. striped across (a serpent) AV. iii, 27, 2; vi f. x, xii.

tiraścikā f. = -ryag-diś (?) ĀśvŚr. i, 2, 1.

tiraścī m. N. of a Ṛiṣi (descendant of Aṅgiras, author of a Sāman) RV. viii, 95, 4 (gen. -ścyās) TāṇḍyaBr. xii, 6, 12 and ĀrṣBr. (nom. -scī).

tiraścīna mf (ā) n. transverse, horizontal, across RV. x, 129, 5 AV. xix, 16, 2 (?) TS. &c. (cf. ā.).
tiraścīnanidhana tiraścīna-nidhana n. N. of a Sāman TāṇḍyaBr. xiv, 3, 21 Lāṭy. vi.
tiraścīnapṛsni tiraścīna-pṛsni (-ścīna-) mfn. spotted across VS. xxiv, 4.
tiraścīnavaṃśa tiraścīna-vaṃśa m. a bee-hive ChUp. iii, 1, 1.
tiraścīnavāya tiraścīna-vāya m. the cross-strap (of a couch) AitBr. viii, 12; 17.
tiraścya n. v.l. for -śca q.v.

tiras ind. (g. svar-ādi; tṛṛ) through (acc.) RV. AV. xiii, 1, 36; across, beyond, over (acc.) RV. AV. vii, 38, 5; so as to pass by, apart from, without, against (acc.) RV. (-ras cittani, "without the knowledge", vii, 59, 8; -ro vaśam, "against the will", x, 171, 4); apart or secretly from (abl.) AV. xii, 3, 39 ŚBr. i, iii; obliquely, transversely MārkP. xvii, 3; apart, secretly TS. ii, 5, 10, 6 AitBr. ii ŚBr.; ([cf. Zd. 'taro'; Lat. 'trans'; Goth. 'thairh'; Germ. 'durch'; Hib. 'tar', 'tair'.])
tiraskara tiras-kara mf (ī) n. excelling (with gen.) BhP. i, 10, 27.
tiraskaraṇi tiras-karaṇi f. (for -riṇi = -riṇī?) a curtain R. ii, 15, 20 (v.l. -rin).
tiraskarin tiras-karin m. see -raṇi
tiraskarin tiras-karin m. (iṇī) f. id. Mālav. ii, 1 and 11 Kum. i, 4 Hcar. and c.
     m. a magical veil rendering the wearer invisible Śak. vi Vikr.
tiraskāra tiras-kāra m. placing aside, concealment W.
     m. abuse, censure Hit. i, 2, 25/26
     m. iv
     m. disdain Pāṇ. 2-3, 17 Kāś. Kathās.xxxii, 55 SārṅgP.
     m. a cuirass Kir. xvii, 49.
tiraskārin tiras-kārin mfn. ifc. excelling Ratnāv. i, 25
tiraskāriṇī tiras-kāriṇī f. = -kar- L. Sch.
tiraskuḍya tiras-kuḍya mfn. reaching through a wall Buddh. L.
tiraskṛ tiras-kṛ -karoti (also -rah k- Pāṇ. 1-4, 72; viii, 3, 42; ind. p. -kṛtya [also -raḥ kṛtvā ib.] KātyŚr. vi Mn. iv, 49) to set aside, remove, cover, conceal ŚBr. &c.; to excel Ragh. iii, 8 Pañcat. Bhaṭṭ. &c.; to blame, abuse, treat disrespectfully, despise BhP. Hit.
tiraskṛta tiras-kṛta mfn. concealed R. ii Amar. Bhaṭṭ.
     mfn. eclipsed W.
     mfn. excelled Pañcat.
     mfn. censured, reviled, despised ib. (a- neg.)
tiraskṛtaprātiveśya tiras-kṛta-prātiveśya m. = tiraḥ-pr- q.v.
tiraskṛtasambhāṣa tiras-kṛta-sambhāṣa mfn. a- neg. speaking together without abusing each other MBh. iii, 233, 27.
tiraskṛti tiras-kṛti f. reproach, disrespect (ifc.) Daśar. i, 41.
tiraskriyā tiras-kriyā f. id. Pañcat.
     f. concealment, shelter R. vi, 116, 27.
tiraspaṭa tiras-paṭa m. = -kariṇī Caurap. 49.
tirasprākāra tiras-prākāra mfn. = -kuḍya Buddh. L.

tirasya Nom. P. -syati, to disappear g. kaṇḍv-ādi.
tirīcīna mfn. = -raśc- ĀpŚr.ii, 18, 9.

tiro in comp. for -ras.
tiroahniya tiro-ahniya (-ro-) mfn. = -hnya TS. vii, 3, 13, 1.
tiroahnya tiro-ahnya (-ro-) mfn. (= -ro-h-) "more than one day old", prepared the day before yesterday RV. i, iii, viii,
tirogata tiro-gata mfn. disappeared W.
tirojanam tiro-janam ind. apart from men AV. vii, 38, 5. -1.
tirodhā tiro-dhā -dadhāti (pf. -dadhe), to set aside, remove, conquer RV. vii, ix AV. viii, xii MBh. i, 728 BhP. Sāh. iii, 175 (also Pass, -dhīyate Sch.): Ā. -dhatte (pf. -dadhe) to hide one's self from (abl.), disappear KenUp. Ragh. x f. BhP. &c. -2.
tirodhā tiro-dhā f. concealment, secrecy AV. viii, 10, 28.
tirodhātavya tiro-dhātavya mfn. to be covered or closed (the ear) Mn. ii, 100 Sch.
tirodhāna tiro-dhāna n. concealing L.
     n. a covering (sheath, veil, cloak, &c.) W.
     n. disappearance Pāṇ. 1-2, 33 Kāś. BhP. iii, 20, 44.
tirobhavitṛ tiro-bhavitṛ mf (trī) n. disappearing, 27, 23.
tirobhāva tiro-bhāva m. disappearance ChUp.vii, 26, 1 Sāṃkhyak. and KapS. Sch. Sāh.
tirobhū tiro-bhū -bhavati, to be set aside, disappear, vanish, hide one's self AV. viii, 1, 7 ŚBr. Ragh. &c.: Pass. -bhūyate id. KapS. i, 121 Sch.: Caus. -bhāvayati, to cause to disappear, dispel R. i, 44, 9 Intens. (Subj. -bobhavat) to try to disappear with (instr.) or conceal anything (instr.) ŚBr. ii, 2, 3, 16.
tirovarṣa tiro-varṣa mfn. protected from rain MBh. iv, 171.
tirohita tiro-hita (-ro-) mfn. removed or with drawn from sight, concealed, hidden (a meaning) RV. iii, 9, 5 ŚBr. i AitBr. viii, 27 Mn. &c.; run away L.; -tā f. disappearance, becoming invisible Kathās. xxi, 145; -tva n. id. RV. i, 113, 4 Sāy.
tirohnya tiro-'hnya (-ro-) mfn. = -ahnya ŚBr.xi TāṇḍyaBr. i, 6 KātyŚr. xii, 6, 10; xxiv Lāṭy. ii; cf. tair-.

tirya for -yag in comp.
tiryaga tirya-ga mfn. = -ryag- VarBṛS.
tiryaga tirya-ga m. "air-goer", a Siddha MBh. xiii, 5755.

tiryak ind. see -yañc; in comp. also for -yañc.
tiryakkāram tiryak-kāram ind. having laid aside (after the completion of any work), the work being done Pāṇ. 3-4, 60; cf. tīraya.
tiryakkṛtya tiryak-kṛtya ind. id. ib.
tiryakkṣipta tiryak-kṣipta mfn. placed obliquely L.
     mfn. said of a form of dislocation (when a part of the joint is forced outwards) Suśr. ii, 15, 2 f.
tiryaktā tiryak-tā f. animal nature Rājat. iii, 448.
tiryaktva tiryak-tva n. id. Mn. xii, 40 and 68 Yājñ. iii MārkP. Rājat.
tiryaktva tiryak-tva n. = -pramāṇa KātyŚr. viii, 6, 7 Sch.
tiryakpātana tiryak-pātana n. a kind of process applied esp. to mercury.
tiryakpātin tiryak-pātin mfn. falling obliquely on (loc.) Śiś. x, 40.
tiryakpratimukhāgata tiryak-pratimukhāgata mfn. come from the side or in front of. Mn. viii, 291.
tiryakpramāṇa tiryak-pramāṇa n. measurement across, breadth KātyŚr. i f. Sch. (purastat-, "breadth in front"; paścāt-, "breadth behind.")
tiryakprekṣaṇa tiryak-prekṣaṇa mfn. = -kṣin BhP. v, 26, 36
tiryakprekṣaṇa tiryak-prekṣaṇa n. an oblique, glance W.
tiryakprekṣin tiryak-prekṣin mfn. looking obliquely MBh. ii, v.
tiryakphalā tiryak-phalā f. Oldenlandia herbacea L.
tiryaksūtra tiryak-sūtra n. a cross-line W.
tiryaksrotas tiryak-srotas mfn. (an animal) in which the current of nutriment tends transversely R. ii, 35, 19 Sch.
tiryaksrotas tiryak-srotas m. n. animals collectively VP. i, 5, 8 MārkP. vlii NarasP. iii, 25.

tiryag in comp. for -yak and -yañc.
tiryaganūka tiryag-anūka n. the breadth of the back part of the altar KātyŚr. xvii, 11, 1 Sch.
tiryagantara tiryag-antara n. = -yak-pramāṇa L.
tiryagapaccheda tiryag-apaccheda m. separation made transversely, ii, 4, 37 Sch.
tiryagapāṅga tiryag-apāṅga mfn. having the outer corners of the eyes turned aside, Vṛiṣabh. i, 11/12.
tiryagayana tiryag-ayana n. "orizontal course", the sun's annual revolution (opposed to its diurnal revolution in which it rises and sets vertically) see tairyagayanika.
tiryagāgata tiryag-āgata mfn. lying across (at birth; said of a particular position of the child) Suśr. iv, 15, 6.
tiryagāyata tiryag-āyata mfn. stretched out obliquely (a snake). MBh. i.
tiryagīkṣa tiryag-īkṣa mfn. = -yak-prekṣin, xii, 6575.
tiryagīśa tiryag-īśa m. "lord of the animals", Kṛiṣṇa, vii, 6471.
tiryagga tiryag-ga mf (ā) n. going obliquely or horizontally Suśr. i, 14, 1; ii, 1; iii, 9
     mf (ā) n. going towards the north or south R. (G)ii, 12, 6.
tiryaggata tiryag-gata mfn. going horizontally (an animal), ii, 35, 17
tiryaggata tiryag-gata n. an animal, vii, 110, 19.
tiryaggati tiryag-gati f. the state of an animal in transmigration MBh. iii, 1166
tiryaggatimatin tiryag-gati-matin n. an animal, xiv, 1138.
tiryaggama tiryag-gama mfn. going obliquely, vii, 1162.
tiryaggamana tiryag-gamana n. motion sideways VPrāt. i Sch.
tiryaggāmin tiryag-gāmin m. "= -gama", a craw-fish L.
tiryagguṇana tiryag-guṇana n. oblique multiplication.
tiryaggrīvam tiryag-grīvam ind. so as to have the neck turned aside Bhām.ii, 130.
tiryagghātin tiryag-ghātin mfn. striking obliquely (an elephant) L.
tiryagja tiryag-ja mfn. born or begotten by an animal Mn. x, 72.
tiryagjana tiryag-jana m. an animal BhP. ii, 7, 46.
tiryagjāti tiryag-jāti mfn. belonging to the race of animals W.
tiryagjāti tiryag-jāti m. an animal Kād.
tiryagjāti tiryag-jāti f. the brute kind W.
tiryagjyā tiryag-jyā f. an oblique chord W.
tiryagḍīna tiryag-ḍīna n. flying horizontally MBh. viii, 41, 26.
tiryagdiś tiryag-diś f. any horizontal region (opposed to nadir and zenith) Hemac.
tiryagdhāra tiryag-dhāra mfn. "having oblique edges" see tigma-dh-.
tiryagnāsa tiryag-nāsa mf (ā) n. wry-nosed R. v, 17, 32.
tiryagbila tiryag-bila (-ryag-) mfn. having its opening on the side AV. x, 8, 9.
tiryagbhedā tiryag-bhedā f. "broken sideways", an oblong brick Śulbas.
tiryagyavodara tiryag-yavodara n. a barleycorn W.
tiryagyāta tiryag-yāta mfn. = -gama MBh. vii, 26, 36.
tiryagyāna tiryag-yāna m. = -gāmin L.
tiryagyona tiryag-yona m. (= tairy-) an animal ("bird" Sch.) Mn.vii, 149.
tiryagyoni tiryag-yoni f. the womb of an animal, animal creation, organic nature (including plants) Mn. iv, 200 MBh. xiii R. vii, &c.
tiryagyoni tiryag-yoni mfn. born of or as an animal W.
tiryaggamana tiryag-gamana n. sexual intercourse with an animal, Prāyaśc.
tiryaggamana tiryag-gamana n. -nyanvaya m. the animal race W.
tiryaggamana tiryag-gamana mfn. of the animal race W.
tiryagvātasevā tiryag-vāta-sevā f. "attending the side-wind", urining or evacuation by stool Gaut. ii, 27.
tiryagviddha tiryag-viddha mfn. pierced obliquely (a vein in bleeding by an unskilful operator) Suśr. iii, 8, 17.
tiryagvisaṃsarpin tiryag-visaṃsarpin mfn. expanding sideways Ragh.vi, 15.

tiryaṅ in comp. for -yak and -yañc.
tiryaṅnāsa tiryaṅ-nāsa see -yag-n-.
tiryaṅniraya tiryaṅ-niraya m. animal nature as a (hell or) punishment for evil deeds MBh. iii, 12626.
tiryaṅmānī tiryaṅ-mānī f. = -yak-pramāṇa Śulbas. i, 38; iii, 174.

tiryañc mfn. (fr. tiras + añ Pāṇ. 6-3, 94; nom. m. -ryaṅ n. -ryak f. -raiścī, also -ryañcī Vop. iv, 12) going or lying crosswise or transversely or obliquely, oblique, transverse (opposed to anv-añc), horizontal (opposed to ūrdhva) AV. VS. TS. &c.
     mfn. going across ŚBr. xiv, 9, 3, 2 f.
     mfn. moving tortuously W.
     mfn. curved, crooked W.
     mfn. meandering W.
     mfn. lying in the middle or between (a tone), xi, 4, 2, 5 ff. VPrāt. i, 149
tiryañc m. n. "going horizontally", an animal (amphibious animal, bird, &c.) Mn.v, 40
tiryañc m. xii, 57 Yājñ. MBh. &c.
tiryañc m. the organic world (including plants) Jain.
tiryañc n. = -ryak-pramāṇa Śulbas.
tiryañc f. the female of any animal W.
tiryañc mfn. (ryak) ind. across, obliquely, transversely, horizontally, sideways ŚBr. KātyŚr. ŚāṅkhŚr. VPrāt. Mn. &c.
tiryañc f. (-raścā) instr. ind. id. RV. i, 61, 12; ii, 10, 4; x, 70, 4
tiryañc f. (-raści) loc. ind. id. ŚBr. ii, 3, 2, 12 KātyŚr. xvii, 8, 14 and 12, 1.
tiryadryañc mfn. = tiryañc Gal.

tirigicchi m. N. of a plant L.

tirijihvika tiri-jihvika N. of a plant Npr.

tiriṇīkaṇṭa tiriṇī-kaṇṭa id. ib.

tiriṭa m. = -ṭi W.

tiriṭi m. the joint of the sugar-cane L.

tirindira m. N. of a man RV. viii, 6, 46 ŚāṅkhŚr. xvi, 11, 20.

tirima m. a kind of rice L.

tiriya m. id. L.
tiriya m. cf. 2. tirya.

tirīṭa m. Symplocos racemosa Bhpr. iv
tirīṭa n. a kind of head-dress, tiara, diadem (cf. kir-) L.
tirīṭa n. gold Uṇ. Sch.
tirīṭaka tirīṭaka m. Symplocos racemosa Car. vii, 9, 1
     m. a kind of bird R. iii, 78, 23.
tirīṭin tirīṭin mfn. furnished with a head-dress AV. viii, 6, 7.

tiroahniya tiro-ahniya &c. see p.447, col.2.

tirpirika for tilvirīka q.v.

tirya mfn. for tilya? prepared from sesamum seeds (? tila) AV. iv, 7, 3
tirya mfn. cf. tiriya.

tiryak -ryañc see p.447, col.3.

til cl.1. telati, to go Dhātup.

til (derived fr. tila) cl.6.10. -lati, telayati, to be unctuous ib.; to anoint ib.

tila m. Sesamum indicum (its blossom is compared to the nose Gīt. x, 14 Siṃhās.; cf. -puṣpa), sesamum seed (much used in cookery; supposed to have originated from Viṣṇu's sweat-drops Hcat. i, 6, 137 & 142) AV. (-la, xviii, 4, 32) VS. ŚBr. &c.
     m. a mole Kālid.
     m. a small particle MBh. &c.
     m. the right lung ŚārṅgS. v, 42
tila pl. N. of a ch. of PSarv. (cf. kṛṣṇa-, carma-, ṣaṇḍha-).
tilakaṭa tila-kaṭa m. the farina of sesamum Pāṇ. 5-2, 29 Vārtt. 1.
tilakaṇa tila-kaṇa m. a sesamum seed Bhartṛ. (v.l. -khali).
tilakalka tila-kalka m. dough made of ground sesamum Suśr. i MārkP. xxxv, 10
tilakalkaja tila-kalka-ja, sesamum oil-cake Npr.
tilakalka tila-kalka m. cf. tail-.
tilakārṣika tila-kārṣika mfn. cultivating sesamum Kathās. lxi, 7 and 9.
tilakālaka tila-kālaka m. a mole Suśr. i f. iv Pāṇ. 3-2, 52 Pat.; 53 Kāś.
     m. N. of a disease of the penis Suśr. ii, 14, 16; iv, 21, 16
tilakālaka tila-kālaka mfn. having a mole L. Sch.
tilakiṭṭa tila-kiṭṭa n. = -kalka-ja Bhpr. v, 11, 180
tilakiṭṭa tila-kiṭṭa n. cf. tail-.
tilakhali tila-khali m. id. ib.
tilakhalī tila-khalī f. id. Npr.
tilagañji tila-gañji n. N. of a Tīrtha Rasik. xi, 32.
tilagañjin tila-gañjin n. N. of a Tīrtha Rasik. xi, 32.
tilagrāma tila-grāma m. N. of a village Rājat. viii, 2933.
tilacaturthī tila-caturthī f. the 4th day of the dark half of Māgha Vratapr. iv.
tilacitrapattraka tila-citra-pattraka m. N. of a bulbous plant L.
tilacūrṇa tila-cūrṇa n. ground sesamum Pañcat. ii, 3, 5/6.
tilataṇḍulaka tila-taṇḍulaka n. "agreeable as rice mixed with sesamum", an embrace L.
tilatejāhvā tila-tejāhvā f. N. of a plant Suśr. iv, 2, 92.
tilataila tila-taila n. (Pāṇ. 5-2, 29 Vārtt. 4 Pat.) sesamum-oil Suśr. i;iv, 31, 2.
tiladeśvaratīrtha tila-deśvara-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha RevāKh.cccxxx
tiladeśvaratīrtha tila-deśvara-tīrtha n. cf. tilakeś-.
tiladroṇamaya tila-droṇa-maya mfn. consisting of a Droṇa of sesamum, Hjat. i, 8, 378.
tiladvādaśī tila-dvādaśī f. the 12th day of a particular month (kept as a festival) Rājat. v, 394 BhavP. ii, 78.
tiladhenu tila-dhenu f. a sesamum cow (presented to Brāhmans) MBh. xiii, 64, 35 and 71, 40
tiladhenudāna tila-dhenu-dāna n. "presenting a tila-dhenu", N. of LiṅgaP. ii, 33 and VarP. ic.
tiladhenukā tila-dhenukā f. = -nu MBh. iii, 84, 87.
tilaṃtuda tila-ṃ-tuda m. a sesamum-grinder Pāṇ. 3-2, 28 Vārtt.
tilaparṇa tila-parṇa m. the resin of Pinus longifolia L.
tilaparṇa tila-parṇa n. a sesamum leaf W.
tilaparṇa tila-parṇa n. sandal-wood Bhpr.v, 2, 16
tilaparṇī tila-parṇī f. the resin of Pinus longifolia L.
tilaparṇa tila-parṇa n. Pterocarpus santalinus Suśr. i, 39, 8 and 46, 4, 29
tilaparṇa tila-parṇa n. olibanum L.
tilaparṇaka tila-parṇaka n. sandalwood L. Sch.
tilaparṇikā tila-parṇikā f. a kind of pot-herb Car. i, 27, 86
     n. Pterocarpus santalinus Suśr. i, 46, 4, 11.
tilaparṇika tila-parṇika n. sandal-wood, v, 7, 12
     n. the resin of Pinus longifolia Gal.
tilaparṇikā tila-parṇikā f. see -rṇaka
tilaparṇika tila-parṇika n. cf. tail-.
tilapiccaṭa tila-piccaṭa n. = -kalka-ja W.
tilapiñja tila-piñja m. = -peja Pāṇ. 4-2, 36 Vārtt. 6
     m. white sesamum Npr.
tilapiñjī tila-piñjī f. N. of a plant AV.ii, 8, 3.
tilapīḍa tila-pīḍa m. = -ṃ-tuda MBh. xii
tilapīḍa tila-pīḍa m. cf. tail-,
tilapuṣpa tila-puṣpa n. "sesamum-flower", the nose Kuval. 224.
tilapuṣpaka tila-puṣpaka m. Terminalia Bellerica Npr.
tilapeja tila-peja m. barren sesamum Pāṇ. 4-2, 36 Vārtt. 6.
tilabhāra tila-bhāra m. pl. N. of a people MBh. vi, 360.
tilabhāvinī tila-bhāvinī f. jasmine Npr.
tilabhṛṣṭa tila-bhṛṣṭa see -sṛṣṭa.
tilamaya tila-maya mf (ī) n. (Pāṇ. 4-3, 149) consisting or made of sesamum-seeds Hcat. i, 6, 182 and 7, 37.
tilamayūra tila-mayūra m. a kind of peacock L.
tilamāṣa tila-māṣa (-la-) m. pl. sesamum and beans ŚBr. xiv, 9, 3, 22.
tilamiśra tila-miśra (-la-) mf (ā) n. mixed with sesamum AV. xviii, 3, 69 (and 4, 26) Kauś.
tilamiśla tila-miśla mfn. id. MānGṛ. i, 21.
tilarasa tila-rasa m. = -taila L.
tilavatsa tila-vatsa (-la-) mf (ā) n. having sesamum-seeds for children AV. xviii, 4, 33 f.
tilavratin tila-vratin mfn. fasting by eating only sesamum-seeds Pāṇ. 5-1, 94 Vārtt. 3 Pat.
tilavratin tila-vratin mfn. cf. -lodara.
tilaśas tila-śas ind. in pieces as small as sesamum-seeds, Mbh. &c.
tilaśikhin tila-śikhin m. = -mayūra Gal.
tilasambaddha tila-sambaddha mfn. = -miśra Mn. iv, 75.
tilasṛṣṭa tila-sṛṣṭa food prepared with sesamum MBh. xiii, 104, 70 (-labhṛṣṭa, "fried sesamum-seeds" C.)
tilasnāyin tila-snāyin mfn. washing one's self with sesamum Hcat. i, 8, 297.
tilasneha tila-sneha m. = -taila L.
tilahoma tila-homa m. sesamum-oblation.
tilahomin tila-homin mfn. offering sesamum-oblations Hcat. i, 8, 297.
tilāṃśa m. a piece (of land) as small as a sesamum-seed Rājat. i, 38.
tilāṅkitadala tilāṅkita-dala m. a kind of bulb L.
tilānna n. rice with sesamum-seeds L.
tilāpatyā f. Nigella indica L.
tilāmbu n. water with sesamum BhP.vii, 8, 44.
tilottamā f. N. of an Apsaras MBh. &c.
     f. of a woman Rājat. vii, 120
     f. a form of Dākṣāyaṇī MatsyaP. xiii, 53
tilottamā f. -mīya Nom. P. to represent the Apsaras Tilottamā Bhām. ii, 96.
tilodaka n. (Pāṇ. 6-2, 96 Kāś.) = -lāmbu Gobh. iv Mn. MBh. MārkP.
tilodakin mfn. drinking -ka Hcat. i, 8, 297.
tilodana = -laud- R. ii, 69, 10.
tilodara mf (ā, ī) n. having the stomach filled with sesamum (cf. -la-vratin) Pāṇ. 4-1, 55 Kāś.
tilaudana n. a sesamum-dish ŚBr. xiv, 9, 4, 16 Kauś. 138.

tilaka m. (g. sthūlādi) Clerodendrum phlomoides (Symplocos racemosa L.) MBh. &c.
     m. a freckle (compared to a sesamum-seed) VarBṛS. l, 9
     m. lii, 10 Kathās.
     m. a kind of skin-eruption L.
tilaka m. (in music) N. of a Dhruvaka
     m. a kind of horse L.
     m. N. of a prince of Kampanā Rājat. viii, 577 ff
tilaka m. (n. Pañcad. ii, 57) a mark on the forehead (made with coloured earths, sandal-wood, or unguents, either as an ornament or a sectarial distinction) Yājñ. i, 293 MBh. iii, 11591 R. (ifc. f. ā, iii) &c.
tilaka m. the ornament of anything (in comp.) Pañcat. i, 1, 92 Kathās. &c. (ifc. f. ā Rājat. iii, 375)
tilaka n. id. L.
tilaka n. the right lung L.
tilaka n. black sochal salt L.
tilaka n. alliteration Rājat.
tilaka n. a metre of 4 x 6 syllables
tilaka n. = tri-ślokī L.
tilaka n. a kind of observance Kālanirṇ. Introd. 12
tilakā f. a kind of necklace L.
tilaka n. cf. eṇa-, kha-, vasanta-
tilaka n. ūrdhva-tilakin.
tilakamañjarī tilaka-mañjarī f. N. of wk.
tilakarāja tilaka-rāja n. N. of a man Rājat. vii, 1319.
tilakalatā tilaka-latā f. N. of a woman Vāsant.
tilakavatī tilaka-vatī f. N. of a river Vām. v, 2, 75.
tilakavrata tilaka-vrata n. the Tilaka observance BhavP. ii, 8 Vratapr. i.
tilakasiṃha tilaka-siṃha n. N. of a man Rājat. viii.
tilakācārya m. N. of a pupil of Śivaprabha (author of Pratyekabuddha-catuṣṭaya and of comments on Āvaśyaka, Śrāvaka- and Sādhu-pratikramaṇa).
tilakāvala mfn. (cf. Pāṇ. 6-3, 118) furnished with marks ŚāṅkhŚr. xvi, 18, 18.
tilakāśraya m. "Tilaka-receptacle", the forehead L.
tilakeśvaratīrtha tilakeśvara-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha RevāKh. cxiii.
tilakottara m. N. of a Vidyādhara Bālar. iv, 7.

tilakaka n. N. of a man Rājat. viii, 469.

tilakaya Nom. P. to mark with spots HPariś. viii, 210; to mark Bālar. i, 1; vi, 37; to adorn, i, 1 Viddh. ii, 13.
tilakāyita n. impers. it has been acted as an ornament to (gen.) Nalac. i, 20.

tilakita mfn. (g. tārakādi) marked Bālar. vi, 55 and 58
     mfn. adorned Kathās. xciii, 17 Rājat. ii, 40.

tilakin mfn. marked with the Tilaka.

tilpiñja m. (Pāṇ. 4-2, 36 Vārtt. 7) = -lapeja AV. xii, 2, 54
tilpiñja m. cf. Kauś. 80.

tilya mfn. suited for sesamum cultivation, grown with sesamum Pāṇ. 5-1, 7 and 2, 4
tilya n. a sesamum field ib.

tiliṅga N. of a country Romakas. Ratnak.

tilitsa m. a kind of snake L.

tilpiñja tilya see above.

tilpilika for tilvilīka q.v.

till cl.1.P. to go Dhātup. xv, 27.

tilva m. = tilvaka L.

tilvaka m. Symplocos racemosa ŚBr. xiii KātyŚr. xxi, 3, 20 Gobh. &c.
     m. Terminalia Catappa Npr.

tilvarīka see tilvilīka.

tilvila mf (ā) n. fertile RV. v, 62, 7 ĀśvGṛ. ii, 8, 16 ŚāṅkhGṛ. iii, 3, 1
tilvila mf (ā) n. cf. ibhya-.

tilvilāya Nom. -yate, to be fertile RV. vii, 78, 5.
tilvilīka m. g. kapilakādi.
tilvilvīrīka tilvilvīrīka m. g. kapilakādi.

tivya m. N. of a Brāhman Rājat.

tiṣṭhad = -ṣṭhat, pr. p. sthā q.v.
tiṣṭhadgu tiṣṭhad-gu ind. (Pāṇ. 2-1, 17), "when the cows (go) stand to be milked", after sunset Bhaṭṭ. iv, 14.
tiṣṭhaddhoma tiṣṭhad-dhoma mfn. (a sacrifice) at which the oblation (homa) is offered standing KātyŚr. i, 2, 6.

tiṣya m. N. of a heavenly archer (like Kṛiśānu) and of the 6th Nakshatra of the old or 8th of the new order RV. v, 54, 13; x, 64, 8 TS. (-ṣya) &c.
     m. the month Pausha L.
     m. Terminalia tomentosa L.
tiṣya m. = -ṣyā L.
tiṣya m. (Pāṇ. 4-3, 34; i, 2, 63 Kāś.) "born under the asterism Terminalia", a common N. of men Buddh. (cf. upa-)
tiṣya n. (m. L.) the 4th or present age MBh. vi Hariv. 3019
tiṣya n. mfn. auspicious, fortunate W.
tiṣyā f. Emblic Myrobalan L.
tiṣyaketu tiṣya-ketu m. Śiva.
tiṣyagupta tiṣya-gupta m. N. of the founder of schism 2. of the Jain community.
tiṣyapunarvasavīya tiṣya-punarvasavīya mfn. relating to the asterisms Terminalia and Punar-vasu Pāṇ. 4-2, 6 Kāś.
tiṣyapunarvasu tiṣya-punarvasu m. du. the asterisms Terminalia and Pusha, i, 2, 63 and (n. sg.) Kāś.
tiṣyapuṣpā tiṣya-puṣpā f. = tiṣyā L.
tiṣyaphalā tiṣya-phalā f. id. L.
tiṣyarakṣitā tiṣya-rakṣitā f. N. of Aśoka's 2nd wife Buddh. (DivyĀv. xxvii).
tiṣyāpūrṇamāsa tiṣyā-pūrṇamāsa m. the day of conjunction of the asterism Terminalia with full moon TS.

tiṣyaka m. the month Pausha L.

tisṛ f. pl. of tri q.v.
tisṛ ifc. see priya-.
tisṛdhanva tisṛ-dhanva n. a bow with 3 arrows TS. TBr. ŚBr.

tisṛkā f. N. of a village Pāṇ. 7-2, 99 Vārtt. 1.
tisraskāram tisras-kāram ind. so as to change into 3 (Ṛic verses) ĀśvŚr. v, 15, 5.
tisrā f. Andropogon Npr.

tihan m. sickness Uṇ. Vr.
tihan m. = sadbhāva ib.
     m. rice ib.
     m. a bow ib.

tīk cl.1.Ā. to go Dhātup. iv, 32.

tīkṣṇa mf (ā) n. ( tij) sharp, hot, pungent, fiery, acid RV. x, 87, 9 AV. &c.
     mf (ā) n. harsh, rough, rude Mn. vii, 140 MBh. R. VarBṛS.
     mf (ā) n. sharp, keen Śiś. ii, 109 Pāṇ. 5-2, 76 Kāś.
     mf (ā) n. zealous, vehement L.
     mf (ā) n. self-abandoning L.
tīkṣṇa mf (ā) n. (with gati, "a planet's course", or nakṣatra "asterism") inauspicious VarBṛS. vii, 8 and 10
     mf (ā) n. iic, 7 (asterisms Mūla, Ārdrā, Jyeṣṭhā, Ā-śleṣā)
tīkṣṇa m. nitre L.
tīkṣṇa m. = -taṇḍulā Npr.
tīkṣṇa m. black pepper ib.
tīkṣṇa m. black mustard ib.
tīkṣṇa m. = -gandhaka ib.
tīkṣṇa m. = -sārā ib.
tīkṣṇa m. marjoram ib.
tīkṣṇa m. white Kuśa or Darbha grass ib.
tīkṣṇa m. the resin of Boswellia thurifera ib.
tīkṣṇa m. an ascetic L.
tīkṣṇa m. (g. aśvādi) N. of a man Rājat. viii, 1742 f.
tīkṣṇa m. of a Nāga Buddh. L.
tīkṣṇa n. pl. sharp language R. ii, 35, 33 MārkP. xxxiv, 46
tīkṣṇa n. sg. steel (cf. -varman) Npr.
tīkṣṇa n. iron L.
tīkṣṇa n. any weapon L. Sch.
tīkṣṇa n. sea-salt L.
tīkṣṇa n. nitre L.
tīkṣṇa n. Galmei Npr.
tīkṣṇa n. poison L.
tīkṣṇa n. Bignonia suaveolens L.
tīkṣṇa n. Piper Chaba L.
tīkṣṇa n. Asa foetida Npr.
tīkṣṇa n. battle L.
tīkṣṇa n. pestilence L.
tīkṣṇa n. death L. Sch.
tīkṣṇa n. heat, pungency W.
tīkṣṇa n. haste W.
tīkṣṇa mf (ā) n. (ā) f. N. of several plants (Mucuna pruritus, Cardiospermum Halicacabum, black mustard, atyamla-parṇī, mahā-jyotiṣmatī, vacā, sarpakaṅkālikā) Npr.
tīkṣṇa n. a mystical N. of the letter p, Rāmat. i, 77
tīkṣṇa n. cf. a-, su-.
tīkṣṇakaṇṭa tīkṣṇa-kaṇṭa m. Alhagi Maurorum L.
tīkṣṇakaṇṭaka tīkṣṇa-kaṇṭaka m. "sharp-thorn", Capparis aphylla Suśr. i, 8, 2
     m. thorn-apple L.
     m. Terminalia Catappa L.
     m. Acacia arabica Npr.
     m. Euphorbia tortilis ib.
tīkṣṇakaṇṭaka tīkṣṇa-kaṇṭaka m. = varvūra L.
tīkṣṇakaṇṭakā tīkṣṇa-kaṇṭakā f. a kind of Opuntia L.
tīkṣṇakanda tīkṣṇa-kanda m. "pungent root", the onion L.
tīkṣṇakara tīkṣṇa-kara m. "ot-rayed", the sun Kathās. civ, 203.
tīkṣṇakarman tīkṣṇa-karman n. a clever work L.
tīkṣṇakarman tīkṣṇa-karman m. "sharp in action", a sword L.
tīkṣṇakarman tīkṣṇa-karman m. -rma-kṛt mfn. acting in a clever manner L.
tīkṣṇakalka tīkṣṇa-kalka m. coriander L.
tīkṣṇakāntā tīkṣṇa-kāntā f. "fond of cruelty", a form of Caṇḍikā KālP.
tīkṣṇagandha tīkṣṇa-gandha m. "having a pungent smell", = -dhaka L.
     m. marjoram L.
     m. the resin of Boswellia thurifera L.
tīkṣṇagandhā tīkṣṇa-gandhā f. N. of several plants (= -dhaka = -kaṇṭakā, Sinapis ramosa, jīvantī, vacā, śveta-vacā L.) Suśr. vi, 23, 2
     m. small cardamoms L.
tīkṣṇagandhaka tīkṣṇa-gandhaka m. Moringa pterygosperma L.
tīkṣṇataṇḍulā tīkṣṇa-taṇḍulā f. long pepper L.
tīkṣṇatara tīkṣṇa-tara (-ṇa-) mfn. Compar. sharper AV. iii, 19, 4; (speech) Mālav. iii, 2; more hot (rays) Ṛitus. i, 18.
tīkṣṇatā tīkṣṇa-tā f. sharpness R. iii, 19, 7 BhP.vi, 5.
tīkṣṇatuṇḍa tīkṣṇa-tuṇḍa mf (ā) n. sharp-beaked Suśr. vi, 30, 8.
tīkṣṇataila tīkṣṇa-taila n. "pungent oil", the resin of Shorea robusta L.
     n. the milky juice of Euphorbia lactea L.
     n. spirituous liquor L.
tīkṣṇatva tīkṣṇa-tva n. heat Sūryas. vi, 13.
tīkṣṇadaṃṣṭra tīkṣṇa-daṃṣṭra mfn. having sharp teeth or tusks TĀr. x, 1, 6 MBh.
tīkṣṇadaṃṣṭra tīkṣṇa-daṃṣṭra mfn. (sa-) VarBṛS.
tīkṣṇadaṃṣṭra tīkṣṇa-daṃṣṭra m. a tiger L.
tīkṣṇadaṃṣṭra tīkṣṇa-daṃṣṭra m. N. of a man Kathās.cix, 55.
tīkṣṇadaṃṣṭraka tīkṣṇa-daṃṣṭraka m. a leopard Npr.
tīkṣṇadaṇḍa tīkṣṇa-daṇḍa mfn. directing sharp punishment Mudr. i, 22/23.
tīkṣṇadhāra tīkṣṇa-dhāra mfn. sharp-edged MBh. R.
tīkṣṇadhāra tīkṣṇa-dhāra m. a sword MBh. xii, 6203.
tīkṣṇadhāraka tīkṣṇa-dhāraka m. a kind of weapon Gal.
tīkṣṇanāsika tīkṣṇa-nāsika mfn. pointed-nosed ib.
tīkṣṇapattra tīkṣṇa-pattra m. "pungent-leaved", coriander L.
     m. Terminalia Catappa Npr.
     m. a kind of sugar-cane ib.
tīkṣṇapuṣpa tīkṣṇa-puṣpa n. "pungent flower", cloves L.
tīkṣṇapuṣpā tīkṣṇa-puṣpā f. Pandanus odoratissimus L.
     n. the clove tree Npr.
tīkṣṇapriya tīkṣṇa-priya m. = -śūka Npr.
tīkṣṇaphala tīkṣṇa-phala m. "pungent-fruited", coriander L.
     m. black mustard Npr.
tīkṣṇaphala tīkṣṇa-phala m. = tejah-phala L.
tīkṣṇabuddhi tīkṣṇa-buddhi mfn. sharp-witted.
tīkṣṇamañjarī tīkṣṇa-mañjarī f. the betel plant Npr.
tīkṣṇamārga tīkṣṇa-mārga m. a sword Śiś. xviii, 20.
tīkṣṇamūla tīkṣṇa-mūla m. "pungent-rooted" = -gandhaka L.
     m. Alpinia Galanga L.
tīkṣṇaraśmi tīkṣṇa-raśmi mfn. hot-rayed (the sun) Hariv. 3839.
tīkṣṇarasa tīkṣṇa-rasa m. "pungent liquid", poison
     m. saltpetre L.
tīkṣṇarasadāyin tīkṣṇa-rasa-dāyin m. a poisoner Mudr. ii, 7/8.
tīkṣṇarūpin tīkṣṇa-rūpin mfn. looking cross Gaut. xxvi, 12.
tīkṣṇalavaṇa tīkṣṇa-lavaṇa mfn. pungent Suśr. i.
tīkṣṇaloha tīkṣṇa-loha n. "sharp iron", steel Bhpr. v, 175.
tīkṣṇavaktra tīkṣṇa-vaktra mfn. sharp-pointed (arrow) MBh. vii, 123, 30.
tīkṣṇavarman tīkṣṇa-varman mfn. steel-cuirassed (?), xii, 4428.
tīkṣṇavipāka tīkṣṇa-vipāka mfn. pungent during digestion, i, 716.
tīkṣṇaviṣa tīkṣṇa-viṣa m. virulent poison, xiii, 268
tīkṣṇaviṣa tīkṣṇa-viṣa mfn. having virulent poison W.
tīkṣṇavṛṣaṇa tīkṣṇa-vṛṣaṇa m. "strong-testicled", N. of a bull Pañcat. ii, 6, 0/1.
tīkṣṇavega tīkṣṇa-vega m. "possessing great velocity", N. of a Rakshas R. vi, 69, 11.
tīkṣṇaśastra tīkṣṇa-śastra n. iron or steel L.
tīkṣṇaśigru tīkṣṇa-śigru m. = -gandhaka Gal.
tīkṣṇaśūka tīkṣṇa-śūka m. "sharp-awned", barley L.
tīkṣṇaśṛṅga tīkṣṇa-śṛṅga (-ṇa-) mfn. sharp-horned AV. xix, 50, 2; (f. -gī) iv, 37, 6 and viii, 7, 9.
tīkṣṇasāra tīkṣṇa-sāra m. Bassia latifolia Npr.
tīkṣṇasāra tīkṣṇa-sāra m. = -rā L.
tīkṣṇasāra tīkṣṇa-sāra n. iron Npr.
tīkṣṇasārā tīkṣṇa-sārā f. Dalbergia Sissoo L.
tīkṣṇasrotas tīkṣṇa-srotas mfn. having a violent current R. iv.
tīkṣṇahṛdayatva tīkṣṇa-hṛdaya-tva n. hard-heartedness MBh. i, 787.
tīkṣṇāṃśu mfn. = -ṇa-raśmi R. Suśr.
tīkṣṇāṃśu m. the sun VarBṛ. Laghuj. Sūryas.
tīkṣṇāṃśu m. fire MBh. i
tīkṣṇāṃśu m. -tanaya m. "sun-son", Saturn VarBṛ. xi, 6
tīkṣṇāṃśu m. -deha-prabhava m. id., ii, 12 Sch.
tīkṣṇāgni m. "acrid gastric juice", dyspepsia W.
tīkṣṇāgra mfn. = -ṇa-vaktra R. iii
tīkṣṇāgra mfn. (a-) ŚBr. v
tīkṣṇāgra mfn. (su-) MBh. i
tīkṣṇāgra m. Zingiber Zerumbet.
tīkṣṇāyasa n. = -ṇa-loha L.
tīkṣṇārcis mfn. = -ṇa-raśmi.
tīkṣṇeṣu mfn. having sharp arrows AV. iii, 19, 7; v, 18, 9 VS. xvi, 36.
tīkṣṇopāya m. forcible means L.

tīkṣṇaka m. Bignonia suaveolens Npr.
     m. black mustard ib.
tīkṣṇaka m. = -ṇa-taṇḍulā ib.
tīkṣṇīyas mfn. Compar. sharper AV. iii, 19, 4
tīkṣṇīyas mfn. cf. tehṣṇiṣṭham.

tīm cl.4. -myati see tim: Caus. tīmayati, to wet DivyĀv. xix.
tīmana n. basil L.

tīra m. tin (cf. tīvra) L.
tīra n. a kind of arrow (cf. Pers. [persian]) Pañcad. ii, 76
tīrī f. id. L.
tīrikā f. id., ii, 76.

tīra n. ( tṛṛ Siddh.puṃl. 56) a shore, bank AitBr. &c. (ifc. f. ā MBh. R. Ragh.; ifc., for derivatives cf. Pāṇ. 4-2, 106 and 104 Vārtt. 2; ifc. ind., for accent cf. vi, 2, 121)
     n. the brim of a vessel ŚBr. vi, xiv.
tīragraha tīra-graha m. pl. N. of a people MBh. vi, 360.
tīraja tīra-ja mfn. = -bhāj, v BhP.
tīraja tīra-ja m. a tree near a shore R. ii.
tīrabhāj tīra-bhāj mfn. growing near a shore Kād. vi, 681.
tīrabhukti tīra-bhukti m. Tirhut (province in the east of central Hindūstan) L.
tīrabhuktīya tīra-bhuktīya mfn. coming from Tirhut Śak. i, 19/20 Sch.
tīraruha tīra-ruha mfn. = -bhāj R. ii, 95, 4
tīraruha tīra-ruha m. a tree near a shore, 104, 4 and 19 (G).
tīrastha tīra-stha mfn. = -bhāj W.
tīrāṭa m. Symplocos racemosa W.
tīrāntara n. the opposite bank W.

tīraṇa m. Pongamia glabra Npr.

tīraya Nom. P. -yati, to finish Dhātup. xxxv, 58.
tīrita mfn. finished, settled Mn. ix, 233.

tīrṇa mfn. one who has crossed MBh. R. (with acc., v, 15, 23)
     mfn. one who has gone over (acc.) Ragh. xiv, 6 Megh. 19
     mfn. one who has got through (grammar, vyākaraṇaṃ) Bādar. iii, 2, 32 Sch.
     mfn. one who has escaped (with abl.) Hariv. 4066
     mfn. crossed R. vi Śak. vii, 33 Prab. v &c. (a neg., "endless" RV. viii, 79, 6)
     mfn. spread W.
     mfn. surpassed W.
     mfn. fulfilled (a promise) R.
tīrṇā f. a metre of 4 x 4 long syllables.
tīrṇapadī tīrṇa-padī f. Curculigo orchioides L.
tīrṇapratijña tīrṇa-pratijña mfn. one who has fulfilled his promise Hariv. 7256 R. ii, 21, 46
     mfn. vi.
tīrtvā ind. p. see tṛṛ.

tīrtha n. (rarely m. MBh.) a passage, way, road, ford, stairs for landing or for descent into a river, bathing-place, place of pilgrimage on the banks of sacred streams, piece of water RV. &c.
     n. the path to the altar between the, Cātvāla and Utkara ṢaḍvBr. iii, 1 ĀśvŚr. iv, ix ŚāṅkhŚr. Lāṭy. KātyŚr.
     n. a channel, iv, 8, Paddh.
     n. the usual or right way or manner TS. ŚBr. xiv, (a-, xi) KātyŚr. MBh. iv, 1411
     n. the right place or moment ChUp. viii Anup. &c.
     n. advice, instruction, counsel, adviser, preceptor MBh. v Mālav. i, 12/13 Kir. ii, 3
     n. certain lines or parts of the hand sacred to the deities Mn. ii Yājñ. &c.
     n. an object of veneration, sacred object BhP.
     n. a worthy person Āp. Mn. iii, 130 MBh. &c.
     n. a person worthy of receiving anything (gen.) MānGṛ. i, 7
     n. N. of certain counsellors of a king (enumerated in Pañcat. iii, 67/68) MBh. ii, 171 Ragh. xvii Śiś. xiv
     n. one of the ten orders of ascetics founded by Śaṃkarācārya (its members add the word tīrtha to their names)
     n. a brāhman Uṇ. vṛ.
tīrtha n. = darśana L.
tīrtha n. = yoga L.
     n. the vulva L.
     n. a woman's courses L.
     n. fire Uṇ. vṛ.
tīrtha n. = nidāna ib.
tīrthakamaṇḍalu tīrtha-kamaṇḍalu m. a pot with Tīrtha-water BhP. ix, 10, 43.
tīrthakara tīrtha-kara mfn. creating a passage (through life) MBh. xiii, 7023 (Viṣṇu)
tīrthakara tīrtha-kara m. Śiva
tīrthakara tīrtha-kara m. a head of a sect Sarvad. iv, vi, ix
tīrthakara tīrtha-kara m. = -kṛt Jain.
tīrthakāka tīrtha-kāka m. "crow at a Tīrtha", an unsteady pupil Pāṇ. 2-1, 42 Vārtt. Pat.
tīrthakāśikā tīrtha-kāśikā f. N. of wk. by Gaṅgā-dhara.
tīrthakīrti tīrtha-kīrti mfn. one whose fame is a Tīrtha (i.e. carries through life) BhP. iii, 1, 45 and 5, 15.
tīrthakṛt tīrtha-kṛt m. Tīrtha-maker", a Jain Arhat Jain. VarBṛ. xv, 4.
tīrthagopāla tīrtha-gopāla n. N. of a Tīrtha, ŚambhMāh. xvi.
tīrthaṃkara tīrtha-ṃkara m. = -kṛt Jain.
tīrthacaryā tīrtha-caryā f. a visit to any Tīrtha, pilgrimage BhP. ix, 16, 1.
tīrthacintāmaṇi tīrtha-cintāmaṇi m. N. of wk. by Vācaspati-miśra Smṛitit. i, xxv.
tīrthatama tīrtha-tama n. Superl. a Tīrtha more sacred than (abl.) MBh. iii, 7018
     n. an object of the highest sanctity BhP. v.
tīrthadeva tīrtha-deva m. Śiva
tīrthadevamaya tīrtha-deva-maya mf (ī) n. containing Tīrthas and gods Hcat. i, 7, 580.
tīrthadhvāṅkṣa tīrtha-dhvāṅkṣa m. = -kāka Pāṇ. 2-1, 42 Vārtt.
tīrthanirṇaya tīrtha-nirṇaya m. N. of wk.
tīrthapati tīrtha-pati m. N. of the head of an ocean-worshipping sect Śaṃkar. xxxv.
tīrthapad tīrtha-pad nom. pād mfn. having sanctifying feet (Kṛiṣṇa) BhP. iii, ix.
tīrthapada tīrtha-pada mfn. id., iii, vi.
tīrthapāda tīrtha-pāda mfn. id., i, iv, viii, xii.
tīrthapādīya tīrtha-pādīya m. an adherent of Kṛiṣṇa, iv.
tīrthapūjā tīrtha-pūjā f. washing Kṛiṣṇa's statue in holy water W.
tīrthabhūta tīrtha-bhūta mfn. sanctified MBh. xiii BhP. i, 13.
tīrthamahāhrada tīrtha-mahā-hrada m. N. of a Tīrtha MBh. xiii, 7654.
tīrthamahiman tīrtha-mahiman m. N. of a ch. of Śūdradh.
tīrthamāhātmya tīrtha-māhātmya n. N. of a ch. of PSarv.
tīrthayātrā tīrtha-yātrā f. = -caryā MBh. BhP. Pañcat. &c.
     f. N. of ŚivaP. ii, 20
tīrthayātrātattva tīrtha-yātrā-tattva n. N. of Smṛitit. xxx
tīrthayātrāparvan tīrtha-yātrā-parvan n. N. of MBh. iii, chs. 80-156
tīrthayātrāvidhi tīrtha-yātrā-vidhi m. N. of wk.
tīrthayātrin tīrtha-yātrin mfn. engaged in -trā W.
tīrtharājī tīrtha-rājī f. "line of Tīrthas", Benares L.
tīrthavat tīrtha-vat mfn. having water-descents, abounding in Tīrthas MBh. xiii R.
tīrthavatī tīrtha-vatī f. N. of a river BhP. v.
tīrthavāka tīrtha-vāka m. the hair of the head L.
tīrthavāyasa tīrtha-vāyasa m. = -kāka Pāṇ. 2-1, 42 Kāś.
tīrthavāsin tīrtha-vāsin mfn. dwelling at a Tīrtha.
tīrthavidhi tīrtha-vidhi m. the rites observed at a Tīrtha.
tīrthaśilā tīrtha-śilā f. the stone steps leading to a bathing-place, Śṛiṅgār. 1.
tīrthaśravas tīrtha-śravas mfn. = -kīrti BhP. ii, viii.
tīrthaśrāddhaprayoga tīrtha-śrāddhaprayoga m. N. of a ch. of Śiva-rāma's Śrāddhacintāmaṇi.
tīrthasad tīrtha-sad mfn. dwelling at Tīrthas (Rudra) MānGṛ. i, 13.
tīrthaseni tīrtha-seni f. N. of one of the mothers in Skanda's retinue MBh. ix, 2625.
tīrthasevā tīrtha-sevā f. = -caryā Cāṇ. Subh.
     f. worship of the 24 saints HYog. ii, 16.
tīrthasevin tīrtha-sevin m. "visiting Tīrthas", Ardea nivea L.
tīrthasaukhya tīrtha-saukhya n. N. of wk. or of part of a work.
tīrthāsevana n. = -tha-caryā Rājat. vi, 309.
tīrtheśvara m. = -tha-kṛt Kalyāṇam. 2.
tīrthodāka n. Tīrtha-water R. i, 48, 24.

tīrthaka mfn. = -tha-bhūta BhP. i, 19, 32
tīrthaka m. = -thika Buddh.
tīrthaka m. N. of a Nāga ib.
tīrthaka n. (ifc.) a Tīrtha Hariv.
tīrthika m. an adherent or head of any other than one's own creed Buddh. Jain.

tīrthī in comp. for -tha.
tīrthīkaraṇa tīrthī-karaṇa mfn. sanctifying BhP. v.
tīrthīkṛ tīrthī-kṛ to sanctify, i, x.
tīrthīkṛta tīrthī-kṛta mfn. sanctified, iii.
tīrthībhūta tīrthī-bhūta mfn. id. Mn. xi, 197 Kull.

tīrthya mfn. relating to a sacred Tīrtha VS. xvi, 42
tīrthya m. = -thika Buddh.
tīrthya m. cf. sa-
tīrthya m. tairthya.

tīv cl.1. -vati, to be fat Dhātup. xv.

tīvara m. a hunter (offspring of a Rājaputrī by a Kshatriya) BrahmaP. i
     m. a fisher (for dhīv-) L.
     m. the ocean L.
tīvarī f. a hunter's wife, i.

tīvra mf (ā) n. (fr. tiv-ra, tu) strong, severe, violent, intense, hot, pervading, excessive, ardent, sharp, acute, pungent, horrible RV. &c.
tīvra m. sharpness, pungency Pāṇ. 2-2, 8 Vārtt. 3. Pat.
tīvra m. for -vara (?) g. rājanyādi
tīvra m. Śiva
tīvra n. pungency W.
tīvra n. a shore (for 2. tīra ?) Uṇ. k.
tīvra n. tin (cf. 1. tīra) ib.
tīvra n. steel L.
tīvra n. iron L.
tīvra mf (ā) n. (am) ind. violently, impetuously, sharply, excessively W.
tīvra mf (ā) n. (ā) f. Helleborus niger L.
tīvra n. black mustard L.
tīvra n. basil L.
tīvra n. gaṇḍa-dūrvā L.
tīvra n. taradī L.
tīvra n. mahā-jyotiṣmatī L.
tīvra n. (in music) N. of a Śruti
tīvra n. of a Mūrchanā
tīvra n. of the river Padmavatī (in the east of Bengal) L.
tīvrakaṇṭha tīvra-kaṇṭha m. a pungent kind of Arum L.
tīvrakanda tīvra-kanda m. a pungent kind of Arum L.
tīvragati tīvra-gati mfn. moving rapidly W.
     mfn. being in a bad condition Daś. i, 130
tīvragati tīvra-gati f. rapid gait, 67.
tīvragandhā tīvra-gandhā f. cumin-seed or Ptychotis Ajowan L.
tīvrajvālā tīvra-jvālā f. Grislea tomentosa L.
tīvratā tīvra-tā f. violence, heat Rājat. i, 41 (a- neg.)
tīvradāru tīvra-dāru m. N. of a tree g. rajatādi.
tīvradyuti tīvra-dyuti m. "ot-rayed", the sun Prasannar. vii, 82.
tīvrapauruṣa tīvra-pauruṣa n. daring heroism.
tīvramada tīvra-mada mfn. excessively intoxicating Car. i, 27.
tīvramārga tīvra-mārga m. = īkṣṇa-m- Gal.
tīvraruja tīvra-ruja mfn. causing excessive pain Suśr. ii, 15, 3 (-tva, abstr.)
tīvraroṣasamāviṣṭa tīvra-roṣa-samāviṣṭa mfn. filled with fierce anger MBh. iii, 2397.
tīvravipāka tīvra-vipāka v.l. for tīkṣṇa-v-.
tīvravedanā tīvra-vedanā f. excessive pain L.
tīvraśokasamāviṣṭa tīvra-śoka-samāviṣṭa mfn. filled with excessive sorrow, 2958.
tīvraśokārta tīvra-śokārta mfn. afflicted with poignant grief.
tīvrasava tīvra-sava m. N. of an Ekāha sacrifice ŚāṅkhŚr. xiv.
tīvrasut tīvra-sut mfn. being a pungent juice (Soma) RV. vi, 43, 2 ŚāṅkhŚr.
tīvrasut tīvra-sut m. = -sava KātyŚr. Lāṭy. Maś. Vait.
tīvrasoma tīvra-soma m. a variety of the Ukthya libation TS. vii
tīvrasoma tīvra-soma m. = -sava TāṇḍyaBr. xviii.
tīvrātitīvra mfn. excessively severe (penance) Bhartṛ. iii, 88.
tīvrānanda m. Śiva.
tīvrānta mfn. having a strong effect (Soma) AitBr. ii, 20.

tīvraya -yati, to strengthen TāṇḍyaBr. xviii.

tīvrī in comp. for -vra.
tīvrīkṛ tīvrī-kṛ to make sharp, strengthen ŚBr. i, 7, 1, 18 and 6, 4, 6; iii, 8, 3, 30.
tīvrībhū tīvrī-bhū to become stronger, increase Rājat. vi, 99.

tīsaṭa m. N. of a med. author.

tu cl.2. (tauti Dhātup.; fut. 2nd totā or tavitā Vop.) to have authority, be strong RV. i, 94, 2 (pf. tūtāva cf. Naigh. iv, 1 Pāṇ. 6-1, 7 Kāś.); to go Dhātup.; to injure ib.: Caus. (aor. tūtot, 2. sg. -tos) to make strong or efficient RV. ii, 20, 5; vi, 26, 4; cf. ut-, saṃ-; tavas, &c., tīvra; [Zd. 'tav', "to be able"; Lat. 'tumour', 'tueri', 'totus'.]

tu (never found at the beginning of a sentence or verse; metrically also tū RV.; cf. Pāṇ. 6-3, 133) pray! I beg, do, now, then, Lat. 'dum' used (esp. with the Imper.) RV.; but (also with eva or vai following) AV. iv, 18, 6 TS. ŚBr. &c.; and Mn. ii, 22; or, i, 68; xi, 202; often incorrectly written for nu MBh. (i, 6151BandC); sometimes used as a mere expletive
canatu ca-na tu though-still not
na not-but
nacaapitu na ca-api tu not-but
kāmaṃ though - still
kāmaṃcatu kāmaṃ ca-tu though - still
kiṃtu kiṃ tu though - still
paraṃtu paraṃ tu though - still
kāmaṃ it is true - but not, ere - than
bhūyas it is true - but not, ere - than
varamnatu varam-na tu it is true - but not, ere - than
kiṃtu kiṃ tu still, nevertheless
naparaṃtu na-paraṃ tu not-however
tutu tu-tu certainly-but Hit. i, 2, 33.

tuḥkhāra = tukh- Rājat. iv, 211.

tuk m. (fr. tuc) a boy L.

tuka m. N. of an astronomer.

tukākṣīrī tukā-kṣīrī = tugā- Car. vi, 16.

tukka m. N. of a man Rājat. vii f.

tukkhāra m. a Tukhāra horse Vcar. ix, 116; xviii, 93.

tukṣa g. pakṣādi.

tukhāra (often spelt tuṣāra see also tuḥkh- and tukkh-) m. pl. N. of a people (northwest of Madhya-deśa) AV. Pariś. li MBh. R. &c.

tugā f. (derived fr. -kṣīrī) Tabāṣīr (bamboo manna) Suśr. vi, 52, 20 and 57, 8
tugā f. (-gākhyā) 45, 30.
tugākṣīrī tugā-kṣīrī f. (fr. tvak-kṣ-) id., i, 12, 13; 38, 32
     f. vi (once metrically -ri)
tugākṣīrī tugā-kṣīrī f. cf. tukā-kṣ-.

tugra m. N. of Bhujyu's father (saved by the Aśvins) RV. i;vi, 62
     m. of an enemy of Indra, 20 and 26
     m. x.
tugriya Ved. = -rya Pāṇ. 4-4, 115.

tugrya m. (fr. -ra, 115) patr. of Bhujyu RV. viii
tugryā f. pl. (scil. viśas) Tugra's race ["the waters" Naigh. i, 12] RV. i, 33, 15.
tugryāvṛdh mfn. favouring the Tugrya (Indra, Soma), viii.

tugvan n. a ford, viii, 19, 37.

tuṅga mf (ā) n. prominent, erect, lofty, high MBh. &c.
     mf (ā) n. chief. W.
     mf (ā) n. strong W.
tuṅga m. an elevation, height, mountain R. iv, 44, 20 (cf. bhṛgu-) Hit. ii (v.l.)
tuṅga m. top, peak W.
tuṅga m. (fig.) a throne BhP. iii, 3, 1
tuṅga m. a planet's apsis VarBṛ. i, vii, x f.; xxi, 1 Laghuj. ix, 20
tuṅga m. Rottleria tinctoria MBh. R. Suśr.
tuṅga m. the cocoa-nut L.
tuṅga m. = -mukha L.
tuṅga m. Mercury L.
tuṅga m. N. of a man Rājat. vi f.
tuṅga n. the lotus stamina L.
tuṅga mf (ā) n. (ā) f. Mimosa Suma L.
tuṅga n. Tabāṣīr L.
tuṅga n. a metre of 4 x 8 syllables
tuṅga n. N. of a river in Mysore
tuṅga mf (ā) n. (ī) f. a kind of Ocimum L.
tuṅga n. turmeric L.
tuṅga n. night L.
tuṅga n. Gaurī Gal.
tuṅgakūṭa tuṅga-kūṭa N. of a Tīrtha VarP. cxl.
tuṅgatva tuṅga-tva n. "eight" and "passionateness" Śiś. ii, 48.
tuṅgadhanvan tuṅga-dhanvan m. N. of a king of Suhma Daś. xi, 5.
tuṅganātha tuṅga-nātha m. = bhṛgu-tuṅga MBh. i, 215, 2, Nīl.
tuṅganābha tuṅga-nābha m. N. of a venomous insect Suśr. v, 8, 14.
tuṅganāsa tuṅga-nāsa m. long-nosed Pāṇ. 1-3, 2 Pat.
tuṅganāsikā tuṅga-nāsikā f. a long-nosed woman, iv, 1, 55 Kāś.
tuṅganāsikī tuṅga-nāsikī f. a long-nosed woman, iv, 1, 55 Kāś.
tuṅgaprastha tuṅga-prastha m. N. of a mountain MārkP. lvii, 13.
tuṅgabala tuṅga-bala m. N. of a warrior Hit. i, 8, 0/1.
tuṅgabīja tuṅga-bīja n. quicksilver Sūryas. xiii, 17.
tuṅgabha tuṅga-bha n. a planet's apsis VarBṛ. vii, 1 and 6.
tuṅgabhadra tuṅga-bhadra m. a restive elephant L.
tuṅgabhadrā tuṅga-bhadrā f. the Tumbudra river in Mysore (formed by the junction of the Tuṅgā and Bhadrā) BhP. v BṛNārP. vi, 32 Rasik. xi, 14 and 34
tuṅgabhadra tuṅga-bhadra m. -drā-māhātmya n. N. of wk.
tuṅgamukha tuṅga-mukha m. "long-snouted", a rhinoceros L.
tuṅgaveṇā tuṅga-veṇā f. N. of a river in the Deccan MBh. iii, vi.
tuṅgaśekhara tuṅga-śekhara m. "igh-peaked", a mountain L.
tuṅgaśaila tuṅga-śaila m. N. of a mountain with a temple of Śiva
tuṅgaśailamāhātmya tuṅga-śaila-māhātmya n. N. of wk.
tuṅgeśvara m. N. of a temple of Śiva Rājat. ii, 14
tuṅgeśvara m. -rāpaṇa m. N. of a market-place, vi, 190.

tuṅgaka m. Rottleria tinctoria L.
tuṅgaka n. N. of a sacred forest (also -kāraṇya) MBh.
tuṅgin tuṅgin mfn. being in the apsis (a planet) Jyot.
tuṅginī tuṅginī f. N. of a plant.

tuṅgiman m. height Pañcat. ii, 6, 6 Vcar. xviii.

tuṅgī f. of -ga.
tuṅgīnāsa tuṅgī-nāsa m. N. of a venomous insect Suśr.
tuṅgīpati tuṅgī-pati m. "night-lord", the moon L.
tuṅgīśa m. id. L.
     m. the sun L.
     m. Śiva, Kṛiṣṇa L.

tuc (only dat. -ce), offspring, children RV. vi, 48, 9; viii, 18, 18 and 27, 14; cf. tuj, toka.

tuccha mfn. empty, vain, small, little, trifling BhP. NṛisUp. Prab.
tuccha n. anything trifling ŚārṅgP. xxxi, 15
tuccha n. chaff Uṇ. k.
tucchā f. the 14th lunar day Sūryapr.
tucchatva tuccha-tva n. emptiness, vanity Kap. i, 134.
tucchadaya tuccha-daya mfn. unmerciful Naish. viii, 24.
tucchadru tuccha-dru m. Ricinus communis L.
tucchadhānya tuccha-dhānya n. chaff L.
tucchadhānyaka tuccha-dhānyaka n. chaff L.
tucchaprāya tuccha-prāya mfn. unimportant Prasannar.

tucchaka mfn. empty, vain L.

tucchaya Nom. P. to make empty Mṛicch. x.

tucchīkṛta tucchī-kṛta mfn. despised BhP.
tucchya mfn. empty, vain RV. v, 42
tucchya n. emptiness, x, 129.

tuj f. (only acc. -jam dat. -je) = tuc, iii-v. 1.
tuji (only dat. -jaye), propagation, v, 46, 7.

tuj cl.6. (3.du. Ā. -jete; p. P. -jat; inf. jase and tuje; Pass. p. -jyamāna), and tuñj (3. pl. P. -janti Ā. -jate; p. -jāna, tuñjāna, and tuñjamāna), to strike, hit, push RV.; to press out ("tuñjati, to give" Naigh. Nir.) RV. i, ix; Ā. to flow forth, iii, 1, 16; to instigate, incite, i, iii; Pass. to be vexed, i, 11, 5: cl.1. tojati, to hurt Dhātup. vii, 70: Caus. (p. tujayat; aor. Pot. tutujyāt, p. tūtujāna q.v.) to promote RV. i, 143, 6; to move quickly. vii, 104, 7; tuñjayati, "to speak" or "to shine" Dhātup. xxxiii, 82; tuñj- or tojayati, to hurt, xxxii, 30; to be strong ib.; to give or take ib.; to abide ib.; cf. ā-tuji. 3.
tuj mfn. urging RV.
tuj f. (only instr. -jā) shock, impulse, assault RV.

tuja a thunderbolt Naigh. ii, 20 (v.l. tuñja).

tuji N. of a man protected by Indra RV. vi, x.

tujya mfn. to be pushed or impelled, iii, 62, 1
     mfn. x.

tuñja m. shock, assault, i, 7, 7 Nir.
tuñja m. cf. tuja.

tuñjīna m. N. of several kings of Kaśmīr Rājat. ii, 11; iii, 97 and 386; v, 277.

tuṭ cl.6. -ṭati, to quarrel Dhātup.

tuṭi (m. f. Siddh.strīpuṃs. 2 v.l. truṭi) small cardamoms VarBṛS. lxxviii, 1 Sch.

tuṭituṭa m. Śiva Hariv. 14882.

tuṭuma m. a mouse or rat L.

tuḍ cl.1.6. tuḍati, toḍ-, to strike Dhātup.; to split ib.; to bring near (v.l.) ib.: Caus. ib.

tuḍiga m. N. of a prince Chandaḥs. vii, 16 and 31, Halāy.

tuḍī f. N. of a Rāgiṇī.

tuḍḍ cl.1.P. to disregard Dhātup.

tuṇ cl.6.P. to curve, xxviii, 42.

tuṇi -ṇika m. Cedrela Toona L.

tuṇḍ cl.1.Ā. to hurt, viii, 23.

tuṇḍa n. a beak, snout (of a hog &c.), trunk (of an elephant) TĀr. x MBh. &c.
     n. the mouth (used contemptuously) Bādar. ii, 2, 28 Śaṃk.
     n. the point (of an arrow &c.) see ayas-, dhūs-
     n. the chief, leader Dhūrtan. i, 4
tuṇḍa m. Cucumis utilissimus L.
tuṇḍa m. Beninkasa cerifera L.
tuṇḍa m. Śiva Hariv. 14882
tuṇḍa m. N. of a Rakshas MBh. iii, 16372
tuṇḍī f. a kind of gourd Cāṇ.
tuṇḍa m. cf. asthi-, kaṅka-, kāka-, kṛṣṇa-, vāyasa-, sūkṣma-
tuṇḍa m. kaṭu- and tikta-tuṇḍī.
tuṇḍadeva tuṇḍa-deva m. N. of a race or of a class of men g. aiṣukāryādi
tuṇḍadevabhakta tuṇḍa-deva-bhakta mfn. inhabited by -va ib.

tuṇḍakerikā ([L.]),
tuṇḍakerī tuṇḍakerī ([Bhpr. v]) f. = -ḍik-.

tuṇḍi m. a beak, snout Uṇ. k.
tuṇḍi f. (also tundi W.) emphysema of the navel (in infants) Suśr. iii, 10, 37
tuṇḍi f. a prominent navel L.
tuṇḍicela tuṇḍi-cela n. a kind of costly garment DivyĀv. xvii, 400.

tuṇḍika mfn. furnished with a snout AV. viii, 6, 5
tuṇḍikā f. the navel (cf. tund-) L.
tuṇḍika mfn. = -kerī L.

tuṇḍikera pl. N. of a people MBh. vii, 691; viii, 138; (tauṇḍ- Hariv.); (ī) f. = -keśī Suśr. ii, 2, 4; vi, 48, 25; a large boil on the palate, i f.; iv, 22, 55 and (metrically -ri) 62; the cotton plant L.

tuṇḍikerin m. N. of a venomous insect, v, 8, 3.

tuṇḍikeśī f. Momordica monadelpha L.

tuṇḍibha mfn. (Uṇ. iv, 117 Sch.) having a prominent navel L.
tuṇḍibha mfn. see tund-.
tuṇḍila mfn. id. L.
     mfn. talkative Uṇ. i, 55 Sch.
tuṇḍila mfn. see tund-.

tuṇḍela m. N. of a goblin AV. viii, 6, 17.

tutāta m. N. of Kumārila Prab. ii, 3 Sch.
tutāta m. cf. tautātika.

tuturvaṇi mfn. (1. tur) striving to bring near or obtain RV. i, 168, 1.

tuttha n. (m. L.) blue vitriol (used as an eye-ointment) Suśr.
     n. fire L.
tuttha n. a collyrium L.
tuttha n. a rock Uṇ. k.
tutthā f. the indigo plant L.
tuttha n. small cardamoms L.
tutthāñjana n. blue vitriol as an ointment L.

tutthaka n. blue vitriol Suśr. i, 38, 34
     n. vi.

tutthaya Nom. P. to cover Śiś. v, 11.

tutha m. VS. Kāṭh. TS. MaitrS. Kapiṣṭh. ŚBr. (= brahman) TāṇḍyaBr. ŚāṅkhŚr.

tud cl.6.P. -dati (p. f. -datī or -dantī Pāṇ. 6-1, 173 Kāś.; pf. tutoda; fut. 2nd totsyati or tottā, vii, 2, 10 Kār.; aor. atautsīt) to push, strike, goad, bruise, sting, vex RV. &c.; Pass. to pain (said of a wound) Car. vi, 13: Caus. see todita; ([cf. tottra &c.; [characters] &c.; Lat. 'tundo'.])
tudādi tud-ādi the roots of cl.6. (beginning with tud) Pāṇ. 3-1, 77. 2.
tud mfn. ifc. "pricking" see vraṇa-.

tuda mfn. ifc. "striking" see aruṃ-, tilaṃ-, vidhuṃ-
tuda m. N. of a man g. śubhrādi
tuda m. cf. ut-.

tunna mfn. struck, goaded, hurt, cut RV. ix, 67, 19f. AV. &c.
tunna m. = -nnaka L.
tunnavāya tunna-vāya m. a tailor Mn. iv, 214 Yājñ. i, 163 R.
tunnasevanī tunna-sevanī f. the suture of a wound Suśr.
     f. a suture of the skull Bhpr. ii, 279.
tunnaka m. Cedrela Toona, v, 5, 44.

tuna v.l. for tana SV. i, 5, 1, 1, 5.

tund cl.1. -dati, to be active Dhātup. ii, 32 (v.l.); cf. ni-tud.

tunda n. (Pāṇ. 5-2, 117) a protuberant belly Siṃhās. xxiii, 1
     n. the belly L.
tunda mfn. having a protuberant belly g. arśa-ādi
tunda m. the navel L.
tundī f. id. W.
tundakūpikā tunda-kūpikā f. "belly-cavity", the navel L.
tundakūpī tunda-kūpī f. "belly-cavity", the navel L.
tundaparimārja tunda-parimārja mfn. (Pāṇ. 3-2, 5 Vārtt. 1 Pat.) stroking one's belly HPariś. viii, 281.
tundaparimārjaka tunda-parimārjaka mfn. = mṛja Gal. =
tundaparimṛja tunda-parimṛja mfn. (Pāṇ. 3-2, 5) "stomach-stroker", lazy, Anargh. vii, 110.
tundavat tunda-vat mfn. corpulent Pāṇ. 5-2, 117 Kāś.
tundādi a g. of Pāṇ. 5-2, 117.

tundi (v, 2, 139) m. N. of a Gandharva L.; f. see tuṇḍi.
tundikara tundi-kara m. the navel L.

tundika mfn. = -da-vat, 117
tundikā f. the navel L.
tundita mfn. = -dika L.
tundin mfn. id., 117.
tundibha mfn. id., 139
tundibha v.l. for tuṇḍ-.

tundila mfn. (117) id. ŚāṅkhGṛ. iv, 19, 3 (v.l. tuṇḍ-) MānGṛ. ii, 10 Hcar. (also a- neg.)
tundila mfn. = tuṇḍibha L.
tundila m. Gaṇeśa Gal.
tundila m. -phalā f. Cucumis utilissimus L.
tundilita mfn. become corpulent Naish. iv, 56.
tundilīkaraṇa tundilī-karaṇa n. the act of causing to swell, increasing Bhām. iv, 9.

tunna -nnaka see tud.

tunyu m. N. of a tree Kauś.

tup tuph cl.1.6. topati, tup-, toph-, tuph-, to hurt Dhātup.; ([cf. tubh, tump; [characters]; Lat. 'stupeo'; Germ. 'stumpf'.])

tubara mfn. astringent (also tūb- L.) Suśr. i, 45
tubara m. n. an astringent taste W.
tubara m. = -yāvanāla L.
tubara m. see tūb-
tubarī f. Cajanus indicus L.
tubara m. alum or alum earth (also tumb- L.; tūb- L. Sch.) Npr.
tubara m. a bitch (also tumb- and tumburī) L.
tubara m. see tumburu.
tubarayāvanāla tubara-yāvanāla m. a sort of grain L.
tubaraka m. id. Suśr. i, 46, 1, 18
     m. N. of a tree, 45, 7, 11; iv, 9, 4; 13, 18; 31, 5
tubarikā f. Cajanus indicus L. Sch.
     m. alum or alum earth (also tūb- Sch.) L.
tubarīśimba tubarī-śimba m. Cassia Tora L.

tubh cl.1.4. tobhate, tubhyati, to hurt, kill Dhātup.: cl.9. (impf. atubhnāt) id. Bhaṭṭ. xvii, 79 and 90; ([cf. stubh; Goth. 'thiubs'.])

tumala for -mula MBh. Ragh.

tumiñja m. N. of a man TS. i, 7, 2.

tumura = -mula L. Sch.

tumula mf (ā) n. tumultuous, noisy Lāṭy. ii, 3, 3 MBh. &c.
tumula n. (Lat.) tumultus, tumult, clatter, confusion MBh. (once m. vii, 154, 21) &c.
tumula m. Terminalia Bellerica L.

tump tumph cl.1.6. -pati, -phati, to hurt Dhātup. xi;xxviii, 26f.; cf. pra-stump.

tumb cl.1. -bati, to distress, xi, 38: cl.10. -bayati, "id.", or "to be invisible", xxxii, 114.

tumba m. the gourd Lagenaria vulgaris Hariv. 3479 R. i Suśr. iii
tumbī f. id. Hariv. 802 Suśr. i, iv Śāntiś. Rājat.
     m. Asteracantha longifolia L.
tumbā f. a milk-pail L.
tumbavana tumba-vana N. of a place VarBṛS. xiv, 15.
tumbavīṇa tumba-vīṇa m. "having the Tumba for a lute", Śiva MBh. xiii, 1213.
tumbaka m.
tumbi tumbi f. the Tumba gourd L.
tumbikā tumbikā f. the Tumba gourd L.
tumbinī tumbinī f. the Tumba gourd L.

tumbī f. of -ba.
tumbīpuṣpa tumbī-puṣpa n. the flower of the Tumbī gourd L.
tumbīvīṇā tumbī-vīṇā f. a kind of lute Hariv. 3618
tumbīvīṇāpriya tumbī-vīṇā-priya m. "fond of that lute", Śiva MBh. xii, 10371.

tumbuka m. = -baka (n., its fruit).
tumbukin mfn. (in music) puffing the cheeks in singing
tumbukin m. a kind of drum.

tumbara = -raka Kauś. 76; n. its fruit Madanav.; m. pl. N. of a people Hariv. 311 (v.l. -bura); sg. for -buru (Gandharva) Pañcad. i, 63; (ī) f. a sort of grain Madanav. cvii, 46; = tub- (q.v.).
tumbaraka m. N. of a tree, lxix, 72.

tumbaru for -buru MBh. i BhP.

tumbuma m. pl. N. of a race MBh.

tumbura see -bara; (ī) see -ru, tubarī.

tumburu m. N. of a pupil of Kalāpin Pāṇ. 4-3, 104 Kāś. (Kār.)
     m. of a Gandharva MBh. &c. ("attendant of the 5th Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇī" Jain.)
tumburu n. coriander or the fruit of Diospyros embryopteris (also -rī and tubarī L.) Suśr. iv; vi, 42, 67 and (metrically -rū) 118 Pāṇ. 6-1, 143 Kāś.

tumra mfn. big, strong RV. iii f.; vi, 22, 5; x, 27 and 89
tumra mfn. ([cf. tūtuma; Lat. 'tumidus'.])

tur (cf. tṛṛ, tvar) cl.6. to hurry, press forwards, vi, 18, 4 (p. -rat) TS. ii (Ā. -rate): cl.4. (Imper. tūrya) to overpower RV. viii, 99, 5; Ā. to run Dhātup.; to hurt ib.: cl.3. tutorti, to run ib.: Caus. turayate (p. -rayat) to run, press forwards RV. SV.: Desid. tūtūrṣati, to strive to press forwards RV. x, 100, 12; Intens. p. tarturāṇa, rushing, pressing each other (waves), ix, 95, 3.

tur mfn. running a race, conquering, i, 112, 4; iv, 38, 7
tur mfn. (turam acc. or ind. "quickly") promoting, a promoter, v, 82, 1
tur mfn. cf. ap-, āji-, pṛtsu-, pra-, mithas-, rajas-, ratha-, &c.
turaspeya turas-peya n. the racer's or conqueror's drinking, x, 96, 8.

tura mfn. quick, willing, prompt RV. AV. vi, 102, 3
     mfn. strong, powerful, excelling, rich, abundant RV. AV. vii, 50, 2 TS. ii Kauś. 91
tura m. N. of a preceptor and priest with the patr. Kāvaṣeya ŚBr. ix f. xiv AitBr. TāṇḍyaBr. BhP.
tura mfn. (turam) ind. see 2. tur.
turaga tura-ga m. "going quickly", a horse MBh. i Pañcat. Śak. &c.
turaga tura-ga m. (hence) the number 7 Chandaḥs. vii, 1 Sch.
     m. the mind, thought L.
turagī tura-gī f. a mare Śatr. xiv
turaga tura-ga m. = -ga-gandhā L.
turagakāntā tura-ga-kāntā f. "orse-loved", a mare, -tā-mukha m. "mare's mouth", submarine fire (vaḍabā-mukha) Śiś. iii, 33
turagakriyāvat tura-ga-kriyā-vat mfn. occupied with horses Dhūrtas. i, 12
turagagandhā tura-ga-gandhā f. Physalis flexuosa L.
turagadānava tura-ga-dānava or -daitya, "orse-titan", Keśin Hariv. 4281 ff.
turaganīlatāla tura-ga-nīla-tāla m. N. of a gesture PSarv.
turagaparicāraka tura-ga-paricāraka m. = -rahṣa Kād. v, 804
turagapriya tura-ga-priya m. "liked by horses", barley L.
turagabrahmacaryaka tura-ga-brahmacaryaka n. "sexual restraint of horses, compulsory celibacy L.
turagamukha tura-ga-mukha m. "orse-faced", a Kiṃnara, iii, 1474
turagamedha tura-ga-medha m. a horse-sacrifice R. vi BhP. ix
turagarakṣa tura-ga-rakṣa m. "orse-guardian", a groom VarBṛS. xv
turagaratha tura-ga-ratha m. a cart drawn by horses Hcat. i, 5, 836
turagalīlaka tura-ga-līlaka m. N. of a time (in music)
turagavāhyālī tura-ga-vāhyālī f. a riding-school Kād. iii, 499 (v.l. -raṃg-)
turaga tura-ga m. -gānana m. pl. "orse-faced", N. of a people VarBṛS. xiv, 25
turaga tura-ga m. -gāroha m. a horseman, xv, 26
turaga tura-ga m. _ -gopacāraka m. = -ga-rakṣa, x, 3.
turagātu tura-gātu (-ra-) mfn. going quickly RV. i, 164, 30.
turagin tura-gin m. a horseman L.
turaṃga tura-ṃ-ga m. "going quickly", a horse Suśr. Pañcat. Śak. &c.
turaṃga tura-ṃ-ga m. (hence) the number 7 Sūryas. Śrut.
     m. the mind, thought L.
turaṃgī tura-ṃ-gī f. a mare W.
     m. N. of a shrub L.
turaṃga tura-ṃ-ga m. = -raga-gandhā L.
turaṃgagandhā tura-ṃ-ga-gandhā f. id. Suśr. vi, 41 and 48
turaṃgadveṣaṇī tura-ṃ-ga-dveṣaṇī f. a she-buffalo L.
turaṃganātha tura-ṃ-ga-nātha m. N. of the head of a sect Śaṃkar. xliii
turaṃgapriya tura-ṃ-ga-priya m. = -rag- L.
turaṃgamukha tura-ṃ-ga-mukha m. = -rag- Kād. iii, 1635
turaṃgamedha tura-ṃ-ga-medha m. = -rag- Ragh. xiii, 61
turaṃgayāyin tura-ṃ-ga-yāyin mfn. going on horseback
turaṃgalīla tura-ṃ-ga-līla m. = -ag-
turaṃgavaktra, -vadana tura-ṃ-ga-vaktra, -vadana m. = -mukha L.
turaṃgasādin tura-ṃ-ga-sādin m. a horseman Ragh. vii, 34
turaṃgaskandha tura-ṃ-ga-skandha m. a troop of horses Pāṇ. 4-2, 51 Kāś.
turaṃgasthāna tura-ṃ-ga-sthāna n. a horse-stable Suśr. iv, 1, 5
turaṃga tura-ṃ-ga m. -gāri m. "orse-enemy", a buffalo W.
     m. Nerium odorum L.
turaṃga tura-ṃ-ga m. -gāhvā f. the jujube Gal.
turaṃga tura-ṃ-ga m. -gī-bhūya ind. p. having become a horse Kād. vi, 1539.
turaṃgama tura-ṃ-gama m. a horse MBh. R. Ragh. &c.
turaṃgamī tura-ṃ-gamī f. a mare MBh. iv, 254
turaṃgamaratha tura-ṃ-gama-ratha m. = -raga-r- Hcat. i, 5, 838
turaṃgamaśālā tura-ṃ-gama-śālā f. a horse-stable VarBṛS. vl, 5.
turaṃgin tura-ṃ-gin m. a horseman W.
     m. a groom W.
turaṃgin tura-ṃ-gin m. (iṇī) f. a kind of gait (in dancing).
turayā tura-yā mfn. going quickly RV. iv, 23, 10.
turaśravas tura-śravas m. N. of a man TāṇḍyaBr. ix.1.
turāyaṇa n. "Tura's way", N. of a sacrifice or vow (modification of the full-moon sacrifice) ŚāṅkhBr. ŚāṅkhŚr. KātyŚr. ĀśvŚr. Pāṇ. MBh. xiii
     n. cursory reading Gal.
turāṣāh turā-ṣāh nom. ṣāṭ, (Pāṇ. 3-2, 63) overpowering the mighty or overpowering quickly RV. and VS. xx (Indra) Hariv. 14114 (Viṣṇu; voc. -ṣāṭ)
turāṣāh turā-ṣāh m. (acc. -sāham; cf. Pāṇ. 8-3, 56) Indra Ragh. xv, 40 Kum. ii, 1 BhP. viii, 11, 26.

turaṇa mf (ā) n. swift RV. i, 121, 5.

turaṇya (g. kaṇḍv-ādi) Nom. -yati (p. -yat) to be quick or swift, 1; iv, 40, 3; to accelerate, 4; x, 61, 11. 2.
turaṇya m. "swift", one of the moon's horses VāyuP. i, 52, 53.
turaṇyasad turaṇya-sad mfn. dwelling among i.e. belonging to the quick RV. iv, 40, 2.
turaṇyu mfn. swift, zealous, i, 134, 5
     mfn. vii f.

turāyaṇa m. (fr. -ra) N. of a man Pravar. ii, 2, 3 (Kāty.)
turi f. (only dat. -ryai) = -ryā RV. x, 106, 4
     f. "swift", a weaver's brush (also tuli and -lī) L.
turī f. id. Bādar. ii, 1, 19 and 3, 7 Śaṃk. Tarkas. 55
     f. a shuttle Naish. i, 12
turī f. (for tūlī) a painter's brush (also tuli L. Sch.) W.
     f. N. of a wife of Vasudeva Hariv. 9203 ([= caturthī = śūdrā Sch.])
turīpa n. (fr. -ri and ap) seminal fluid RV. i, iii; vii, 2, 9 VS. xxvii
turīpa mfn. spermatic (Tvaṣṭṛi), xxi, 20; xxii, 20. 1.
turīya Nom. -yati, to go Naigh. ii, 14.
turyā f. superior power TS.ii, 2, 12.

tura mfn. hurt RV. viii, 79, 2
tura mfn. cf. ā-.

turaka m. pl. the Turks Romakas.
turakin turakin mfn. Turkish Kṣitīś. vii, 161.
turakva turakva = -ka.
turaṣka turaṣka (= -ruṣka) id. Romakas. Ratnak.

turaspeya turas-peya see 2. tur.

turāyaṇa see ib.
turāṣāh turā-ṣāh see ib.
turi turi see ib.
turī turī see ib.
turīpa turīpa see ib.

turīya (for ktur- [Zd. 'khtuiria'] fr. catur), mfn. (Pāṇ. 5-2, 51 Vārtt. 1) Ved. 4th RV. &c.; consisting of 4 parts ŚBr. ix; n. the 4th state of spirit (pure impersonal Spirit or Brahma) Up. (MaitrUp. NṛisUp. ii, 2, 1 &c. RTL. 35) Vedāntas.; mfn. being in that state of soul NṛisUp.; tur-, a 4th, constituting the 4th part, (n.) a 4th part AV. Kāṭh. &c. (with yantra, "a quadrant" Śaṃkar. xxvii).
turīyakavaca turīya-kavaca n. N. of a spell.
turīyabhāga turīya-bhāga m. a 4th part BhP. v, 16, 30 (v.l.)
turīyabhāj turīya-bhāj mfn. a sharer of a 4th AitBr. ii, 25 Mn. iv, 202.
turīyamāna turīya-māna n. see -bhāga.
turīyavarṇa turīya-varṇa m. "4th caste man", a Śūdra L.
turīyātīta N. of an Up.
turīyādiṭya for -yam āditya RV. viii, 52, 7 VS. viii, 3.
turīyārdha m. n. "alf the 4th", an 8th part MBh. i, 3862.

turīyaka mfn. a 4th (part) Yājñ. ii, 124.

turya mfn. (Pāṇ. 5-2, 51 Vārtt. 1) 4th BhP. Vet. Srut.
     mfn. forming a 4th part BhP.
turya n. the 4th state of soul (see -rīya), vii, 9, 32 Haṭhapr. iv, 45 RāmatUp. ii, 4, 15 Sch.
turya n. mfn. being in that state of soul BhP. vi f.
turyabhikṣā turya-bhikṣā f. the 4th part of alms Pāṇ. 2-2, 3.
turyayantra turya-yantra n. a quadrant W.
turyavah turya-vah m. (in strong cases) vāh nom. vāṭ f. -ryauhī, an ox or cow 4 years old VS. TS. iv, 3, 3, 2 MaitrS. iii, 11, 11 and 13, 17.
turyāśra mfn. four-cornered Hcat. i, 3, 909/910.
turyauhī see -rya-vah.

turuṣka m. pl. (= -raṣka) the Turks Kathās. Rājat. Prab. &c.
turuṣka sg. a Turk Kathās. xxxvii
     m. a Turkish prince W.
     m. Turkestan W.
turuṣka m. (m. n. L.) olibanum Jain. Suśr. VarBṛS.
turuṣkakarpūra turuṣka-karpūra mfn. consisting of olibanum and camphor Hcat. i, 7, 165.
turuṣkagaṇḍa turuṣka-gaṇḍa m. (in music) N. of a Rāga.
turuṣkadatta turuṣka-datta m. N. of a man Inscr. (A.D.1105).

turphari and turpharītu mfn. = (kṣipra-) hantṛ (Nir. xiii, 5) RV. x, 106, 6 and 8.

turya -yā see col.1.

turv (cf. 1. tur) cl.1.P. (2. sg. tūrvasi du. Impv. -vatam; p. tūrvat) to overpower, excel RV. (inf. turvaṇe, vi, viii, x); to cause to overpower, help to victory, save, vi, viii; cf. pra-.

turva m. = -vaśa, x, 62, 10.
turvaṇi mfn. overpowering, victorious, i, iv f. x.
turvaṇe Ved. inf.; see turv.
turvaśa m. N. of a hero and ancestor of the Āryan race (named with Yadu; du. turvaśā yadū, "Turva and Yadu", iv, 30, 17; pl. Turva's race) RV.
turvasu m. (later form of -śa) N. of a son of Yayāti by Devayānī and brother of Yadu MBh. i Hariv. 1604 and 1617 BhP. &c.
turvīti m. N. of a man RV. i;ii, 13, 12;iv, 19, 6.

tul cl.10. tolayati, or tul- (only tul- also fig.; Ā. MBh.) to lift up, raise Hariv. R. Bhaṭṭ. (fut. Pass. tolayiṣyate); to determine the weight of anything by lifting it up, weigh, compare by weighing and examining, ponder, examine with distrust MBh. &c.; to make equal in weight, equal, compare (with instr. e.g. na brāhmaṇais tulaye bhūtam anyat, "I do not compare any other being with Brāhmans" BhP. v; or with an adv. terminating in -vat) R. VarBṛS. &c.; to counterbalance, outweigh, match, possess in the same degree, resemble, reach Megh. ŚārṅgP.; (pf. p. tulita) Bhartṛ. iii & Ragh. xiii, 75; ([cf. Lat. 'te-tul-i' &c.; [characters] &c.; Goth. 'thulan'.])
tula m. (for -lā) the sign Libra, Utp. (on VarBṛ. xi, xvi, xxiii and VarYogay. iv, 55).

tulaka m. "ponderer", a king's counsellor DivyĀv. xvii.
tulana n. lifting Mṛicch. ix, 20
     n. weighing, rating, iii, 20
     n. N. of a high number Buddh. L.
tulanā f. rating ib.
     n. equalness with (instr. or in comp.) Prasannar. ii, 16.

tulā f. a balance, weight VS. xxx ŚBr. xi Mn. &c. (-layā dhṛ or -lāṃ with Caus. of adhiruh, "to hold in or put on a balance, weigh, compare"; -lāṃ with Caus. of adhi-ruh, "to risk" Pañcat. i, 16, 9; -lām adhi- or ā- or sam-ā-ruh, "to be in a balance", be equal with [instr.]; the balance as an ordeal Yājñ. ii Mṛicch. ix, 43)
     f. equal measure, equality, resemblance Ragh. &c. (-lām i or gam or ā-yā or ā-lamb or dhā, "to resemble any one or anything" [instr. or in comp.]; -lāṃ na bhṛ, "to have no equal" Prasannar. i, 37; -lāṃ with Pass. of nī, "to become equal to" [gen.])
tulā f. = -la Pañcat. i, 14, 14 VarBṛ. &c.
     f. N. of a measure (= 100 Palas) MBh. iii, xiv VarBṛS. Suśr. Aṣṭāṅg. ŚārṅgS. i, 31
     f. a kind of beam in the roof of a house VarBṛS. liii, 30.
tulākoṭi tulā-koṭi m. (f. L.) the end of the beam ŚārṅgP. (-yaṣṭi Pañcat. i, 3, 20)
     m. a foot-ornament of women (also -ṭī f. L. Sch.) Kād. Vcar. Prab. iii, 9
     m. N. of a weight L.
     m. ten millions L.
tulākoṣa tulā-koṣa m. weighing on a balance VarBṛS. xxvi, 10.
tulāguḍa tulā-guḍa m. a kind of ball (used as a missile) MBh. iii, 1718.
tulādāna tulā-dāna n. = -puruṣa-d- W.
tulādhaṭa tulā-dhaṭa m. a balance cup W.
     m. an oar L.
tulādhara tulā-dhara m. "scale-holder" = -la VarBṛ. Laghuj. i.
tulādhāna tulā-dhāna (-lādh-) n. "putting on a balance", weighing ŚBr. xi.
tulādhāra tulā-dhāra mfn. bearing a balance Yājñ. ii, 102/103
tulādhāra tulā-dhāra m. = -pragraha L.
tulādhāra tulā-dhāra m. the beam W.
tulādhāra tulā-dhāra m. a merchant L.
tulādhāra tulā-dhāra m. the bearer of an ordeal balance Viṣṇ. x, 8 f.
tulādhāra tulā-dhāra m. = -la L.
tulādhāra tulā-dhāra m. N. of a merchant MBh. xii, 9277 ff.
tulādhāraṇa tulā-dhāraṇa n. = -lādhāna Yājñ. ii, 100.
tulādhiroha tulā-dhiroha (-lādh-) m. risk Prasannar. vii, 33/34.
tulādhirohaṇa tulā-dhirohaṇa (-lādh-) mfn. resembling Ragh. xix, 8.
tulāpaddhati tulā-paddhati f. N. of wk. by Kamalākara.
tulāparīkṣā tulā-parīkṣā f. a balance ordeal W.
tulāpuruṣa tulā-puruṣa m. & -dāna n. gift of gold &c. equal to a man's weight AV. Pariś. x Yājñ. iii (named as a penance) BhavP. ii MatsyaP. cclxxiii LiṅgaP. ii, 28 Hcat. i, 4 f
     m. Viṣṇu or Kṛiṣṇa, i, 5, 108.
tulāpragraha tulā-pragraha m. the string of a balance Pāṇ. 3-3, 52 Kāś.
tulāpragrāha tulā-pragrāha m. the string of a balance Pāṇ. 3-3, 52 Kāś.
tulābīja tulā-bīja n. the Guñjā berry (used as a weight) L.
tulābhavānī tulā-bhavānī f. N. of a town Śaṃkar. xix.
tulābhāra tulā-bhāra m. = -puruṣadāna Hcat. i, 5, 619.
tulābhṛt tulā-bhṛt m. = -dhara
     m. a balance bearer Bādar.
tulāyaṣṭi tulā-yaṣṭi f. "the beam" see -koṭi.
tulāvat tulā-vat mfn. furnished with a balance VarBṛ.
tulāvarārdha tulā-varārdha mfn. at least as much in weight SāmavBr. ii, 7, 9.
tulāvarārdhya tulā-varārdhya mfn. at least as much in weight SāmavBr. ii, 7, 9.
tulāsūtra tulā-sūtra n. = -pragraha Pāṇ. 3-3, 52 Kāś.
tulita mfn. lifted up Ragh. weighed VarBṛS.
     mfn. equalled, compared, lxxx, 12.

tulima mfn. what may be weighed Nār. xi, 3.

[Page 451,3]
tulya mf (ā) n. (in comp. accent Pāṇ. 6-2, 2) equal to, of the same kind or class or number or value, similar, comparable, like (with instr. or gen. [cf. ii., 3, 72] or ifc.; e.g. tena [Mn. iv, 86] or etasya [KaṭhUp. i, 22] or etat- [24], "equal to him") KātyŚr. Lāṭy. Pāṇ. &c.
     mf (ā) n. fit for (instr.) Sūryas. xiv, 6
     mf (ā) n. even VarBṛ. iv, 21
tulya n. N. of a dance
tulya mf (ā) n. (am) ind. equally, in like manner Pāṇ. MBh. R. Hariv.
tulya n. contemporaneously Dharmaśarm. xvii, 14.
tulyakakṣa tulya-kakṣa mfn. equal to (in comp.) Veṇis. iii, 25.
tulyakarmaka tulya-karmaka mfn. having the same object (in Gramm.) Pāṇ. 3-4, 48 Kāś.
tulyakāla tulya-kāla mfn. contemporary with (instr.) ĀśvGṛ. i, 3, 9 MBh. iii, 134, 24
tulyakālatva tulya-kāla-tva n. contemporariness Pāṇ. 4-3, 105 Vārtt. 1.
tulyakālīya tulya-kālīya mfn. = -la BhP. x.
tulyakulya tulya-kulya m. "of the same family", a relative Bhartṛ. iii, 24.
tulyaguṇa tulya-guṇa mfn. possessing the same qualities, equally good Āp. Suśr.
tulyajātīya tulya-jātīya mfn. similar Pāṇ. 1 and 6, 1, 68 Vārtt. 1 Pat.; iii, 3, 35 Kāś.
tulyatarka tulya-tarka m. (in dram.) a guess coming near the truth Sāh. vi, 172 and 180.
tulyatā tulya-tā f. = -tva MBh. R.
     f. "equality of place", conjunction (in astr.) Sūryas.
tulyatejas tulya-tejas mfn. equal in splendour.
tulyatva tulya-tva n. equality, resemblance with (instr. or in comp.) Sūryas. Prab. ii, 18
tulyatva tulya-tva n. (a- neg.) Jaim. ii f.
tulyadarśana tulya-darśana mfn. regarding with equal or indifferent eyes BhP. i, 5, 24.
tulyanaktaṃdina tulya-naktaṃ-dina mfn. having equal days and nights Hemac.
     mfn. not distinguishing between day and night Kathās. ci, 289.
tulyanāman tulya-nāman mfn. of the same name MBh. i, 101, 7.
tulyanindāstuti tulya-nindā-stuti mfn. indifferent with regard to blame or praise Bhag. xii, 19.
tulyapāna tulya-pāna n. compotation L.
tulyabala tulya-bala mfn. of equal strength.
tulyabhāvanā tulya-bhāvanā f. (in math.) combination of like sets.
tulyamūlya tulya-mūlya mfn. of equal value.
tulyayogitā tulya-yogi-tā f. "combination of equal qualities (of unequal objects)", N. of a simile Sāh. x, 48 f. Kuval.
tulyayogopamā tulya-yogopamā f. id. Kāvyād. ii, 48.
tulyarūpa tulya-rūpa mfn. of equal form, analogous W.
tulyalakṣman tulya-lakṣman mfn. having the same characteristic Sāh. x, 89.
tulyavaṃśa tulya-vaṃśa mfn. of equal race with (gen.) Cāṇ. (Hit.)
tulyavayas tulya-vayas mfn. of the same age PārGṛ. iii, 8, 17.
tulyavikrama tulya-vikrama mfn. of equal prowess.
tulyavīrya tulya-vīrya mfn. of equal strength.
tulyavṛtti tulya-vṛtti mfn. following the same occupation.
tulyaśas tulya-śas ind. in equal parts Suśr. vi, 12.
tulyaśikha tulya-śikha m. pl. "equal-braided", N. of certain mythical beings L.
tulyaśuddhi tulya-śuddhi f. equal subtraction Bīj.
tulyaśodhana tulya-śodhana n. removal of like magnitudes (on both sides of an equation).
tulyaśruti tulya-śruti f. standing in the same nominal case Jaim. ii, 1, 10 (-tva, abstr.)
tulyākṛti mfn. = -ya-rūpa.
tulyātulya mfn. like and unlike.
tulyānumāna n. like inference, analogy.
tulyāntaram ind. in equal intervals Mṛicch. iii, 18.
tulyārtha mfn. equally rich Pañcat. i, 8, 33
     mfn. of the same meaning Pāṇ. 1-3, 42 Kāś.
tulyāvastha mfn. being in the same condition with (gen.) Ragh. xii, 80.
tulyodyoga mfn. equal in labours.

tulakuci m. N. of a prince (son of Sahalin) DivyĀv. xxvi, 391.

tulabha -bhīya, v.l. for ul-.

tulasāriṇī tula-sāriṇī f. a quiver L.

tulasi metrically for -sī BhP. iii, 15, 49.
tulasikā tulasikā f. = -sī, 19; v, 3, 6 and 7, 10.

tulasī f. holy basil (small shrub venerated by Vaiṣṇavas; commonly Tulsī) BhP. VāyuP. and PadmaP. (produced from the ocean when churned) BrahmaP. (produced from the hair of the goddess Tulasī, ii, 19.)
tulasīdveṣā tulasī-dveṣā f. a kind of basil L.
tulasīpattra tulasī-pattra n. "Tulasī leaf", a very small gift W.
tulasīvivāha tulasī-vivāha m. the marriage of Viṣṇu's image with the Tulasī (festival on the 12th day in the 1st half of month Kārttika) W.
tulasīvṛndāvana tulasī-vṛndāvana n. a square pedestal (before a Hindū house-door) planted with Tulasī.

tuli -lī see turiand-rī.

tulikā f. a wagtail L.

tulinī -li-phalā see tūl-.

tulima tulya see cols. 2, 3.

tulvala see taulvali.

tuvi f. for tumbī (gourd) L.

tuvi (tu) = bahu Naigh. iii, 1; only in comp.
tuvikūrmi tuvi-kūrmi mfn. powerful in working (Indra) RV. iii, vi, viii.
tuvikūrmin tuvi-kūrmin mfn. id., 66, 12.
tuvikratu tuvi-kratu mfn. id., 68, 2 (voc.)
tuvikṣa tuvi-kṣa mfn. ? (Indra's bow), 77, 11 ([= bahu- or mahā-vikṣepa Nir. vi, 33]).
tuvikṣatra tuvi-kṣatra mf (ā) n. ruling powerfully (Aditi) VS. xxi, 5 AV. vii, 6, 2.
tuvigra tuvi-gra mfn. swallowing much (Agni) RV. i, 140, 9.
tuvigrābha tuvi-grābha mfn. seizing powerfully (Indra), vi, 22, 5.
tuvigri tuvi-gri mfn. = -gra (Indra), ii, 21, 2.
tuvigrīva tuvi-grīva mfn. powerful-necked, i, v, viii.
tuvijāta tuvi-jāta mfn. of powerful nature (Indra, Varuṇa, &c.), i-vii, x.
tuvideṣṇa tuvi-deṣṇa (-vi-) mfn. giving much (Indra), viii, 81, 2.
tuvidyumna tuvi-dyumna mfn. very glorious, powerful (Indra, Agni, the Maruts), i, iii-vi, viii f.
tuvinṛmṇa tuvi-nṛmṇa mfn. very valiant (Indra), i, iv, vi, viii, x.
tuviprati tuvi-prati mfn. resisting powerfully (Indra), i, 30, 9.
tuvibādha tuvi-bādha mfn. oppressing many (Indra), 32, 6.
tuvibrahman tuvi-brahman (-vi-). mfn. very devoted, v, 25, 5.
tuvimagha tuvi-magha mfn. = -deṣṇa, 33, 6.
tuvimanyu tuvi-manyu mfn. very zealous (the Maruts), vii, 58, 2.
tuvimātra tuvi-mātra mfn. very efficacious (Indra), viii, 81, 2.
tuvimrakṣa tuvi-mrakṣa mfn. injuring greatly, vi.
tuvirādhas tuvi-rādhas mfn. = -deṣṇa, iv f. vii.
tuvivāja tuvi-vāja (-vi-) mf (ā) n. abounding in food, i, vi.
tuviśagma tuvi-śagma mfn. able to do much (Indra), 44, 2.
tuviśuṣma tuvi-śuṣma mfn. high-spirited (Indra, IndraVaruṇa), ii, vi, viii.
tuviśravas tuvi-śravas (-vi-) mfn. highly renowned (Agni), iii, v.
tuviṣvaṇas tuvi-ṣvaṇas mfn. loud-sounding, iv f.
tuviṣvaṇi tuvi-ṣvaṇi mfn. id., i f. v f. viii.
tuviṣvan tuvi-ṣvan mfn. id., 166, 1
     mfn. i; v, 16, 3; ix, 98, 9.

tuviṣ for -vis = tavas.
tuviṣṭama tuviṣ-ṭama (-viṣ-) mfn. Superl. strongest, i, v AV. vi, 33, 3.
tuviṣmat tuviṣ-mat (tuv-) mfn. powerful RV. TS. ii, 3, 14, 4 TBr. iii, 1.

tuvī = -vi.
tuvīmagha tuvī-magha (-vī-) = -vi-m- RV.
tuvīrava tuvī-rava mfn. making a terrible noise (in battle), x, 99, 6.
tuvīravas tuvī-ravas nom. -vān (cf. Pāṇ. 7-1, 83 and 4, 48 Kār.) = -vi-ṣvaṇas RV. x, 64, 4 and 16.

tuvyojas tuvy-ojas mfn. very powerful, iv, 22, 8.

tuś cl.1. tośate, to drip, trickle, ix.

tuś (= tuṣ) cl.1. tośate (p. tośamāna) to be satisfied or pleased with (instr.) AV. iii, 17, 5; to appease RV. viii, 15, 11 and 50, 5.

tuṣ cl.4. -ṣyati (metrically also -te; fut. tokṣyati, toṣṭā, and inf. toṣṭum [MBh. iv, 1562] Pāṇ. 7-2, 10 Kār. [Siddh.]; aor. atuṣat Bhaṭṭ. xv, 8; pf. tutoṣa) to become calm, be satisfied or pleased with any one (gen. dat. instr. loc., or acc. with prati) or anything (instr.) ŚāṅkhŚr. i, 17, 5 MBh. &c.; to satisfy, please, appease, gratify, i, 4198: Caus. toṣayati (or metrically -te) id. RV. x, 27, 16 (p. f. tuṣayantī) MBh. &c.; Desid. tutukṣati W.: Intens. totuṣyate, totoṣṭi W.; cf. tūṣṇīm.
tuṣṭa mfn. satisfied, pleased MBh. &c.
tuṣṭa m. N. of a prince VāyuP. ii, 34, 122.

tuṣṭi f. satisfaction, contentment Mn. MBh. &c. (9 kinds are reckoned in Sāṃkhyaphil. Kap. iii, 39 Sāṃkhyak. 47 and 50 Tattvas.; "Satisfaction" personified [Hariv. 9498] as daughter of Daksha and mother of Saṃtoṣa or Muda VP. i, 7 BhP. iv, 1, 49 f. MārkP. l; or as daughter of Paurṇamāsa VāyuP. i, 28, 8 LiṅgaP.; as a deity sprung from the Kalās of Prakṛiti BrahmaP. ii, 1; as a Mātṛikā, Bhavadev.; as a Śakti Hcat. i, 5, 197)
     f. N. of a Kalā of the moon BrahmaP. ii, 15
     f. the plant vṛddhi L.
tuṣṭikara tuṣṭi-kara mfn. causing satisfaction Mn. xi, 234.
tuṣṭijanana tuṣṭi-janana mfn. id.
tuṣṭida tuṣṭi-da mfn. id.
tuṣṭimat tuṣṭi-mat mfn. satisfied Hariv. iii, 86, 16, Nīl.
tuṣṭimat tuṣṭi-mat m. N. of a prince VP. iv, 14, 5 BhP. ix, 24, 23.

tuṣya mfn. = -ṣṭi-mat (Śiva) Hariv. 14882.

tuṣa m. the chaff of grain or corn or rice &c. AV. ŚBr. AitBr. &c.
     m. Terminalia Bellerica L.
tuṣa m. cf. a-, ut-, nis-.
tuṣakhaṇḍana tuṣa-khaṇḍana n. "chaff-grinding", useless effort Hit. iv, 5, 3 (v.l.)
tuṣagraha tuṣa-graha m. "usk-seizer", fire L.
tuṣaja tuṣa-ja mfn. produced from chaff Pāṇ. 6-2, 82.
tuṣajaka tuṣa-jaka m. N. of a Śūdra, viii, 2, 83. Kāś.
tuṣadhānya tuṣa-dhānya n. husk-corn VarBṛS.
tuṣapakva tuṣa-pakva (tuṣ-) mf (ā) n. dried by chaff fire MaitrS. iii, 2, 4 Kapiṣṭh. TS. v ŚBr. vii KātyŚr.
tuṣasāra tuṣa-sāra m. = -graha L.
tuṣāgni m. chaff fire MBh.
tuṣānala m. id. Dhūrtas. i, 18
     m. a capital punishment consisting in twisting dry straw round a criminal's limbs and setting it on fire W.
tuṣāmbu n. sour rice- or barley-gruel Suśr. i, 45.
tuṣottha m. id. L.
tuṣodaka n. id. i, iv.

tuṣāra mf (ā) n. cold, frigid Ragh. Naish.
tuṣāra m. sg. and pl. frost, cold, snow, mist, dew, thin rain MBh. &c.
tuṣāra m. = -kaṇa Śiś. vi, 24
tuṣāra m. camphor Bhpr.
tuṣāra pl. for tukh-.
tuṣārakaṇa tuṣāra-kaṇa m. a dewdrop, icicle, flake of snow Kathās. xix, 50.
tuṣārakara tuṣāra-kara m. "cold-rayed", the moon Vcar. Prasannar. vii, 60 Dhūrtan.
tuṣārakara tuṣāra-kara m. a-, "the sun" Śiś. ix, 7.
tuṣārakiraṇa tuṣāra-kiraṇa m. = -kara Kād. Amar.
tuṣāragiri tuṣāra-giri m. "snow-mountain", the Himālaya MBh. xiii, 836.
tuṣāragaura tuṣāra-gaura m. camphor Ṛitus. i, 6.
tuṣāragharaṭṭikā tuṣāra-gharaṭṭikā f. = -kara Alaṃkārav.
tuṣāratviṣ tuṣāra-tviṣ m. id. ib.
tuṣāradyuti tuṣāra-dyuti m. id. Naish.
tuṣārapatana tuṣāra-patana n. snow-fall R.
tuṣāramūrti tuṣāra-mūrti m. = -kara Śiś. i.
tuṣāraraśmi tuṣāra-raśmi m. id. Prab. vi, 31.
tuṣārartu tuṣāra-rtu (ṛt-) m. "cold season", winter Naish. xxii.
tuṣāravarṣa tuṣāra-varṣa m. = -patana Rājat.
tuṣāravarṣin tuṣāra-varṣin mfn. causing snow-fall Ragh. xiv, 84.
tuṣāraśikharin tuṣāra-śikharin m. = -giri Hcar. Rājat.
tuṣāraśaila tuṣāra-śaila m. id. Vcar. xiii.
tuṣārasruti tuṣāra-sruti f. = -patana Kum. i, 5.
tuṣārāṃśu m. = -ra-kara SŚaṃkar. i, 28.
tuṣārādri m. = -ra-giri Megh. 104 Bhartṛ. ii, 29 Kathās.

tuṣita m. pl. a class of celestial beings MBh. xiii, 1371 Buddh. &c. (12 in number Hariv. VP. BhP. iv, 1, 8 VāyuP. ii, 6; 36 in number L.)
tuṣita sg. Viṣṇu in the 3rd Manv-antara Viṣṇ. iic, 47 VP. iii, 1, 38
tuṣitā f. N. of the wife of Veda-śiras and mother of the Tushitas, 37 BhP. viii, 1, 21.
tuṣitakāyika tuṣita-kāyika mfn. belonging to the body of the Tushitas Lalit. v, 6.

tuṣṭa -ṣṭi, -ṣya see tuṣ.

tus cl.1. tosati, to sound Dhātup.

tusta m. n. dust (= tūs-) L. Sch.

tuh cl.1. tohati, to pain Dhātup.

tuhara -hāra m. N. of two attendants of Skanda MBh. ix, 2573.

tuhi a cuckoo's cry Subh. 1688.

tuhina n. (Siddhnapuṃs. 41) frost, cold, mist, dew, snow Pañcat. ii, 58 Ṛitus. Kathās. Rājat. Prab.
     n. moonlight Uṇ. k.
     n. camphor Npr.
tuhinā f. the tree śuka-nāsa ib.
tuhinakaṇa tuhina-kaṇa m. = tuṣārak- Amar.
tuhinakara tuhina-kara m. = tuṣāra-k- Kād.
tuhinakarasutā tuhina-kara-sutā f. "moon-daughter", the river Narmadā Viddh. iv, 18.
tuhinakiraṇa tuhina-kiraṇa m. = -kara VarBṛ.
tuhinakiraṇaputra tuhina-kiraṇa-putra m. "monsoon", Mercury VarBṛS. civ.
tuhinakṣitibhṛt tuhina-kṣiti-bhṛt m. = tuṣāra-giri Alaṃkārav.
tuhinakṣmābhṛt tuhina-kṣmā-bhṛt m. id. Kathās. cxxiv.
tuhinagiri tuhina-giri m. id. Kād. Pañcat. (v.l.)
tuhinagirimaya tuhina-giri-maya mfn. formed by the Himālaya Prasannar. iii, 30.
tuhinagu tuhina-gu m. = -kara VarBṛ.
tuhinadyuti tuhina-dyuti m. id. Śiś. ix, 30.
tuhinadīdhiti tuhina-dīdhiti m. id. Vcar.
tuhinamayūkha tuhina-mayūkha m. id. VP. iii, 7.
tuhinaraśmi tuhina-raśmi m. id. VarBṛ.
tuhinaśarkarā tuhina-śarkarā f. a piece of ice, ice Rājat. iii.
tuhinaśaila tuhina-śaila m. = -giri Hcar. viii.
tuhināṃśu m. = -na-kara VarBṛS. VarBṛ.
     m. camphor W.
tuhināṃśu -taila n. camphor-oil L.
tuhinācala m. = -na-giri Kathās. Dev.
tuhinādri m. id. Ragh. viii, 53 Kathās. lxxiii, 82.

tuhinaya Nom. P. to cover with ice Śiś. vi, 55.

tuhuṇḍa m. N. of a Dānava MBh. i, 2533 and 2655
tuhuṇḍa m. (son of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra) 6983 Hariv.

tūkha m. N. of a man Kāṭh. Anukr.

tūḍ (= tuḍ) cl.1. -ḍati, to split Dhātup. ix, 67; to slight, disrespect, 72.

tūṇ (cf. kūṇ, cūṇ) cl.10. -ṇayati, to contract, xxxii, 99; xxxv, 42; -te (fr. tūṇa) to fill (also tūlay- Vop.), xxxiii, 16.

tūṇa m. (g. śoṇādi; g. gaurādi v.l.) "bearer" ( tul), a quiver MBh. &c. (often du.)
tūṇī f. id. KātyŚr. MBh. &c.
     m. a disease of the anus and the bladder Suśr.
     m. the Indigo plant Npr.
tūṇadhāra tūṇa-dhāra v.l. for -ṇī-dh-.
tūṇamukha tūṇa-mukha n. the cavity of a quiver Ragh. vii, 54.
tūṇavat tūṇa-vat mfn. furnished with a quiver MBh. iii, 703; 8486; 10963 Hariv.

tūṇaka ifc. = -ṇa Chandom. 77; n. a metre of 4 x 15 syllables.
tūṇi m. = -ṇa R. ii, 31, 30
tūṇi f. id. R. (B) iii, 8, 19
tūṇi m. N. of Yugaṃ-dhara's father Hariv. 9207 VP. iv, 14, 1 (kuṇi BhP. LiṅgaP. KūrmaP. i, 24, 42).
tūṇika m. = tuṇ- Npr.
tūṇin mfn. = -ṇa-vat Hariv. R.
tūṇin m. = -ṇika L.

tūṇī f. and ind. fr. -ṇa.
tūṇīkānta tūṇī-kānta m. = -ṇika Gal.
tūṇīkṛ tūṇī-kṛ to use as a quiver Ragh. ix, 63.
tūṇīdhāra tūṇī-dhāra m. a quiver-bearer Pāṇ. 6-2, 75 Kāś.
tūṇīśaya tūṇī-śaya mfn. lying in the quiver MBh. (ifc.) R. vi.

tūṇīka m. = -ṇika L.
tūṇīra tūṇīra m. = -ṇa MBh. R. Mālav. v, 10
tūṇīravat tūṇīra-vat mfn. = -ṇa-v- Hariv.
tūṇīra tūṇīra m. -rāyamāṇa mfn. representing a quiver Daś. v, 112.

tūṇava m. a flute TS. vi Kāṭh. ĀpŚr. v, 8, 2 Nir. xiii, 9
tūṇava ifc. Pāṇ. 2-2, 34 Vārtt. 1.
tūṇavadhma tūṇava-dhma m. a flute-player VS. xxx, 19 f.

tūta m. the mulberry-tree Bhpr. V.

tūtaka n. = tuttha, blue vitriol L.

tūtujāna mfn. (2. tuj) hastening, eager RV. i, vi f.
tūtujāna mfn. (-na) viii and x.
tūtuji mfn. id., iv, vi f. x
tūtuji mfn. -ji m. a promoter of (gen.), 22, 3
tūtuji mfn. cf. a-.

[Page 452,3]
tūtuma mfn. strong, 50, 6
tūtuma mfn. cf. tumra.

tūda m. the cotton tree L.
tūda m. = tūta ([characters] ) Npr.
     m. Thespesia populneoides L.
tūdī f. N. of a district Pāṇ. 4-3, 94.

tūpara mf (ā TS. vii, 5, 1, 2) n. Ved. hornless, (m.) a hornless goat AV. xi, 9, 22 VS. &c.
tūpara mf (ā) n. blunt (yūpa) TBr. i, 3, 7, 2 ĀpŚr. xviii, 1.

tūbara m. a hornless bull L.
     m. a beardless man (tub- Uṇ. k.) L.
tūbara m. = -raka L.
     m. Andropogon bicolor Gal.
tūbara mfn. and (ī) f. see tub-,
tūbaraka m. a eunuch MBh. v, vii f.
tūbarikā f. see tub-.

tūya mfn. (1. tu) strong RV. x, 28, 3
tūyam ind. quick, iii-viii, x
tūya n. water Naigh. i, 12.

tūr in comp. for 2. tur; mfn. ( tvar) hastening Pāṇ. 6-4, 20; f. instr. -rā, -rbhis, hastily MBh. ii, 72, 10 BhP. ii, 7, 37.
tūrghna tūr-ghna n. "racer's death", N. of the northern part of Kurukshetra TĀr. v, 1.
tūrṇāśa tūr-ṇāśa n. id. RV. viii, 32, 4.

tūrṇa mfn. ( turv Pāṇ. 6-4, 21 Kāś.; tvar, 20; vii, 2, 28) = -rta KātyŚr. x, 1, 9
tūrṇam ind. quickly, speedily, viii, xxv PraśnUp. Nir. MBh. &c.
tūrṇaga tūrṇa-ga mfn. running quickly BhP. x, 53, 6.
tūrṇataram tūrṇa-taram ind. more quickly R. iii, 28.
tūrṇodita mfn. spoken quickly L.
tūrṇaka m. "quickly ripening", a sort of rice Car. i, 27, 4.

tūrṇi mfn. quick, expeditious, clever, zealous RV. TS. ii ŚBr. i
tūrṇi m. the mind Uṇ. vṛ.
tūrṇi m. a Śloka ib.
tūrṇi m. dirt Uṇ. k.
tūrṇi f. speed L.
tūrṇyartha tūrṇy-artha mf (ā) n. pursuing an object RV. iii, 52, 5; v, 43.

tūrta mfn. quick, expeditious ŚBr. vi, 3
tūrta mfn. cf. a-.

tūrti see viśva-. 1.
tūrya see ap-, mitra- &c.

tūryantī f. N. of a plant ĀpGṛ. xiv, 14.

tūra m. = -rya2 L.
tūra m. cf. ardha-
tūrī f. a thorn-apple Bhpr. v, 3, 86.

tūrya n. (m. L.) a musical instrument Pāṇ. Mn. vii MBh. &c. (ifc. f. ā KaṭhUp. Hariv.)
tūrya n. cf. sa-.
tūryakhaṇḍa tūrya-khaṇḍa m. a sort of tabor L.
tūryagaṇḍa tūrya-gaṇḍa m. a sort of tabor L.
tūryamaya tūrya-maya mfn. musical Kathās. xxiii, 84.
tūryaugha m. a band of instruments.

tūrya mfn. = tur-, 4th Rājat. ii, 91
tūrya m. N. of a family W.
tūryāṃśa m. a 4th part L.

tūrvayāṇa mfn. ( turv) overpowering RV. i, 174, 3; x, 61, 2
tūrvayāṇa m. N. of a man, i, 53, 10; vi, 18, 13.
tūrvi mfn. superior, ix, 42, 3.

tūl cl.1.10. -lati, -layati = niṣkṛṣ Dhātup.; see also tūṇ; cf. anu-tūlaya.

tūla n. a tuft of grass or reeds, panicle of a flower or plant AV. xix, 32, 3 Kāṭh. TāṇḍyaBr. ChUp. (īṣīkā-) Kauś. Āp. Pāṇ. 6-2, 121 (ifc. ind.)
     n. a pencil DivyĀv. v. xxxvi
tūla n. = tūta L.
     n. air L.
tūla m. the thorn-apple Npr.
tūla n. (m. L.) cotton MBh. R. &c.
tūlā f. id. L.
tūla n. a lamp wick L.
tūlī f. id. L.
tūla n. cotton Sāṃkhyak. 17, Gauḍap.
tūla n. = -li Uṇ. Sch.
tūla n. = -paṭī Subh. RāmatUp. i, 86 Sch.
tūla n. the Indigo plant L.
tūla n. cf. apa-, indra-, udak-, prāk-, bhasma-, śaṇa-, sa-, haṃsa-,
tūlakaṇa tūla-kaṇa n. "a cotton flock" Nom. -ṇāyate, to appear worthless Dhanaṃj. 7.
tūlakārmuka tūla-kārmuka n. "cotton-bow", a bow-like instrument used for cleaning cotton L.
tūlacāpa tūla-cāpa m. id. L.
tūladāham tūla-dāham ind. (with dah, to consume by fire) like cotton Mcar. vi, 5.
tūlanālā tūla-nālā f. "cotton-tube", a cotton rock L.
tūlanālikā tūla-nālikā f. "cotton-tube", a cotton rock L.
tūlanālī tūla-nālī f. "cotton-tube", a cotton rock L.
tūlapaṭikā tūla-paṭikā f. = -ṭī Buddh. L.
tūlapaṭī tūla-paṭī f. a cotton quilt RāmatUp. i, 86 Sch.
tūlapicu tūla-picu m. cotton DivyĀv. xvii, xxvii.
tūlapīṭhī tūla-pīṭhī f. a spindle Gal.
tūlapūrṇa tūla-pūrṇa mfn. filled with cotton, (a- neg.) MBh. xi, 23, 19.
tūlaphala tūla-phala m. Calotropis gigantea L.
tūlamūla tūla-mūla N. of a district on the Candra-bhāgā Rājat. iv.
tūlalāsikā tūla-lāsikā f. = -pīṭhī Gal.
tūlavatī tūla-vatī f. a cotton cover Bhpr. vii, 10, 63.
tūlavṛkṣa tūla-vṛkṣa m. the cotton tree L.
tūlaśarkarā tūla-śarkarā f. a cotton seed L.
tūlaśodhana tūla-śodhana n.
tūlaśodhinī tūla-śodhinī f. = -kārmuka Gal.
tūlasecana tūla-secana n. "cotton-moistening", spinning L.

tūlaka n. cotton Bhāṣāp.
tūlikā f. a panicle (used as probing-rod) L.
tūlaka n. = -li, Jñātādh. (in Prākṛit) Kum. i, 32 Dharmaśarm. Vcar.
tūlaka n. cf. akṣara-
     n. a wick L.
tūlaka n. = -la-paṭī Pāṇ. 3-3, 116 Kāś. Kathās.
tūlaka n. (su-) RāmatUp. i, 86
     n. an ingot mould L. Sch.
tūli f. a painter's brush (cf. turī) Uṇ. Sch.
tūli -phalā f. the cotton tree (also tul-) L.
tūlika m. a cotton trader Kathās. lxi.
tūlinī f. the cotton tree (also tul- L.) Bhpr.
     f. a kind of bulb L.

tūṣ cl.1. -ṣati, = tuṣ Dhātup.

tūṣa m. n. the border of a garment Kāṭh. TBr.
tūṣa m. cf. kṛṣṇa-, dāma-.
tūṣādhāna n. the place where the border is added TS. vi.

tūṣṇīṃ for -ṇīm.
tūṣṇīṃviprakramaṇa tūṣṇīṃ-viprakramaṇa n. slipping away silently (without having voted) Buddh. L.
tūṣṇīṃśaṃsa tūṣṇīṃ-śaṃsa m. a verse which requires silent recitation AitBr. ŚāṅkhŚr.
tūṣṇīṃśīla tūṣṇīṃ-śīla mfn. taciturn Pāṇ. 5-3, 72 Vārtt. 2 Pat.
tūṣṇīṃsāra tūṣṇīṃ-sāra mfn. chiefly silent AitBr. ii, 31, 1.
tūṣṇīṃsthāna tūṣṇīṃ-sthāna n. silence Kathās. lxxiv.
tūṣṇīṃhoma tūṣṇīṃ-homa m. an oblation offered silently TS. vi.
tūṣṇīṃgaṅga tūṣṇīṃ-gaṅga n. N. of a Tīrtha Pāṇ. 2-2, 29 Pat.
tūṣṇīṃgaṅga tūṣṇīṃ-gaṅga n. cf. uṣṇī-g-.
tūṣṇīṃjapa tūṣṇīṃ-japa m. a prayer muttered silently ŚāṅkhŚr. ix, 25, 2 Sch.
tūṣṇīṃdaṇḍa tūṣṇīṃ-daṇḍa m. secret punishment Mcar. iv, 7/8.
tūṣṇīṃbhāva tūṣṇīṃ-bhāva m. the being silent, silence MBh. xii, 3840 Sāh.
tūṣṇīṃbhāvam tūṣṇīṃ-bhāvam ind. silently Pāṇ. 3-4, 63.
tūṣṇīṃbhūta tūṣṇīṃ-bhūta mfn. become silent MBh. i, 7951 R. i, 70, 18.
tūṣṇīṃbhūya tūṣṇīṃ-bhūya ind. p. (Pāṇ. 3-4, 63) silently Pañcat. iii, 14, 0/1.

tūṣṇīka mfn. (Pāṇ. 5-3, 72 Vārtt. 2 Pat.) silent R. (G) ii, 117, 3 Kathās. iic, 60 Mālatīm. i, 19 Sch.
tūṣṇīkam ind. silently MānŚr. i, 7, 5 MBh. v R. v
tūṣṇīka mfn. (ām) ind. (Pāṇ. 5-3, 72 Vārtt. 1 Pat.) id., Bhāgav. (Uṇ. iv, 35 Sch.)
tūṣṇīm ind. (g. svar-ādi) silently, quietly RV. ii, 43, 3 TS. &c. (for -ṇīṃ babhūva, "became silent" DivyĀv.)

tūsta n. (Pāṇ. 3-1, 21; ifc. g. cūrṇādi) dust, iii, 1, 21 Kāś. Puruṣott. (Uṇ. iii, 86 Sch.)
     n. sin L.
     n. an atom L.
     n. a braid of hair L.

tṛ (= stṛ) nom. pl. tāras, the stars RV. viii, 55, 2; cf. tārā.

tṛṃhaṇa n. ( tṛh) crushing Pāṇ. 8-4, 2 Kāś.
tṛṃhaṇa n. cf. tarh-.
tṛṃhaṇīya tṛṃhaṇīya to be crushed ib.

tṛkṣ cl.1. -kṣati, to go Dhātup.

tṛkṣa m. N. of a man g. gargādi.

tṛkṣas for tvakṣ Naigh. ii, 9.

tṛkṣāka N. of a man g. śivādi.

tṛkṣi m. N. of a man with the patr. Trāsadasyava RV. vi, 46, 8; viii, 22, 7.

tṛkha n. nutmeg L.

tṛca m. n. (fr. tri and ṛc Pāṇ. 6-1, 37 Vārtt. 1) a strophe consisting of 3 verses AV. xix TS. i AitBr. ŚBr. and KātyŚr. (trica) Nir. RPrāt.
tṛca m. cf. try-ṛca.
tṛcaklṛpta tṛca-klṛpta mfn. arranged in strophes of 3 verses each ŚāṅkhŚr. AitBr. iii, 43 Sāy.
tṛcabhāgā tṛca-bhāgā f. (scil. ṛc) verse 1. of the 1st, v. 2. of the 2nd, and v. 3. of the 3rd paryāya of a Tṛica Lāṭy. vi.

tṛcin mfn. containing a Tṛica AitBr. iii, 43.

tṛḍha mfn. ( tṛh) crushed RV. i, vi.

tṛṇ cl.8. -ṇoti, -ṇute, or tarṇ-, -ṇute, to eat Dhātup. 1.
tṛta mfn. eaten g. tanoty-ādi.

tṛṇa n. (m. g. ardharcādi; ifc. f. ā) grass, herb, any gramineous plant, blade of grass, straw (often symbol of minuteness and worthlessness) RV. &c. (ifc. accent g. ghoṣādi)
tṛṇa m. N. of a man g. śivādi and naḍādi; ([cf. Goth. 'thaurnus'.])
tṛṇakarṇa tṛṇa-karṇa m. N. of a man g. śivādi (v.l.)
tṛṇakarṇa tṛṇa-karṇa pl. his descendants g. yaskādi.
tṛṇakāṇḍa tṛṇa-kāṇḍa n. a heap of grass Pāṇ. 4-2, 51 Kāś.
tṛṇakuṅkuma tṛṇa-kuṅkuma n. Kaśmir crocus L.
tṛṇakuñcaka tṛṇa-kuñcaka n. "attracting grass (electrically when rubbed)", N. of a gem Buddh. L.
tṛṇakuṭi tṛṇa-kuṭi f. a hut of grass or straw SāmavBr. iii, 9, 1 Sāy.
tṛṇakuṭī tṛṇa-kuṭī f. id. L.
tṛṇakuṭīra tṛṇa-kuṭīra id. Siṃhās.
tṛṇakuṭīraka tṛṇa-kuṭīraka id. Pañcat. i, 4, 7/8.
tṛṇakūṭa tṛṇa-kūṭa m. n. = -kāṇḍa VarBṛS.
tṛṇakūrcikā tṛṇa-kūrcikā f. a whisk L.
tṛṇakūrma tṛṇa-kūrma m. the Tumbī gourd L.
tṛṇaketakī tṛṇa-ketakī f. a kind of Tabāṣīr Npr.
tṛṇaketu tṛṇa-ketu m. a bamboo L.
tṛṇaketuka tṛṇa-ketuka m. a bamboo L.
tṛṇagaḍa tṛṇa-gaḍa m. a sort of sea crab L.
tṛṇagaṇanā tṛṇa-gaṇanā f. "valuing at a straw", thinking anything (loc.) to be of no importance Vcar. vi, 2.
tṛṇagaṇāya tṛṇa-gaṇāya Nom. -yate, to represent a heap of grass, have no value whatever Prasaṅg. iv, 4.
tṛṇagandhā tṛṇa-gandhā f. Batatas paniculata Npr.
tṛṇagodhā tṛṇa-godhā f. a lizard, chamaeleon L.
tṛṇagaura tṛṇa-gaura n. = kuṅkuma L.
tṛṇagranthi tṛṇa-granthi f. N. of a plant L.
tṛṇagrāhin tṛṇa-grāhin m. "attracting grass (electrically when rubbed)", sapphire or another gem L.
tṛṇacara tṛṇa-cara m. N. of a gem Npr.
tṛṇajambhan tṛṇa-jambhan mfn. graminivorous or having teeth like grass Pāṇ. 5-4, 125.
tṛṇajalāyukā tṛṇa-jalāyukā f. a caterpillar ŚBr. xiv.
tṛṇajalūkā tṛṇa-jalūkā f. id. BhP. iv, 29, 76.
tṛṇajantu tṛṇa-jantu m. a blade of grass MBh. xii, 261, 21.
tṛṇajāti tṛṇa-jāti f. pl. the different kinds of grass Mn. i, 48.
tṛṇajyotis tṛṇa-jyotis n. N. of a shining grass Kir. xv, 47 Sch.
tṛṇatā tṛṇa-tā f.
tṛṇatva tṛṇa-tva n. the state of grass L.
tṛṇatvaca tṛṇa-tvaca m. a kind of grass Gal.
tṛṇadruma tṛṇa-druma m. a palm-tree L.
tṛṇadhānya tṛṇa-dhānya n. wild rice L.
tṛṇadhvaja tṛṇa-dhvaja m. = -ketu Bhpr.
tṛṇanimbā tṛṇa-nimbā f. the Nepalese Nimba L.
tṛṇapa tṛṇa-pa m. "grass-swallower", N. of a Gandharva MBh. i Hariv. 14157.
tṛṇapañcamūla tṛṇa-pañca-mūla n. an aggregate of 5 roots of gramineous plants (rice, sugar-cane, Darbha, Scirpus Kysoor, Saccharum Sara) Suśr. vi, 48, 23.
tṛṇapattrikā tṛṇa-pattrikā f. a kind of reed L.
tṛṇapattrī tṛṇa-pattrī f. a kind of reed L.
tṛṇapadī tṛṇa-padī f. (a woman) having legs as thin as blades of grass g. kumbhapady-ādi.
tṛṇaparṇī tṛṇa-parṇī f. = -pattrī Gal.
tṛṇapāṇi tṛṇa-pāṇi m. N. of a Ṛiṣi SV. Anukr.
tṛṇapīḍa tṛṇa-pīḍa n. "pressing as close as grass", hand to hand fighting MBh. ii, 909.
tṛṇapuruṣaka tṛṇa-puruṣaka m. a straw-man Kād.
tṛṇapulaka tṛṇa-pulaka see -pūl-.
tṛṇapulī tṛṇa-pulī see -pūl-.
tṛṇapuṣpa tṛṇa-puṣpa n. = -kuṅkuma L.
tṛṇapuṣpī tṛṇa-puṣpī f. N. of a plant L.
tṛṇapūla tṛṇa-pūla a tuft of grass L.; (ī) f. id. Kād. v, 986 (v.l. pul-).
tṛṇapūlaka tṛṇa-pūlaka id. Hcar. vii (v.l. pul-).
tṛṇapūlika tṛṇa-pūlika N. of a human abortion Car. iv, 4, 1.
tṛṇaprāya tṛṇa-prāya mfn. = -vat (a district) R. iii, 15, 41
     mfn. worth a straw, worthless W.
tṛṇabalvajā tṛṇa-balva-jā f. Eleusine indica L.
tṛṇabindu tṛṇa-bindu m. N. of an ancient sage and prince MBh. iii f. ix Ragh. VP. BhP. VāyuP. i, 23, 190 DevībhP.
tṛṇabinduśaras tṛṇa-bindu-śaras n. N. of a lake MBh. iii
tṛṇabindu tṛṇa-bindu m. cf. tārṇabindavīya.
tṛṇabīja tṛṇa-bīja m. Panicum frumentaceum L.
tṛṇabījaka tṛṇa-bījaka m. Panicum frumentaceum L.
tṛṇabījottama tṛṇa-bījottama m. Panicum frumentaceum L.
tṛṇabhuj tṛṇa-bhuj mfn. graminivorous Kathās. lx.
tṛṇabhūta tṛṇa-bhūta mfn. become as thin as a blade of grass R. iv, 9, 95
     mfn. deprived of all power MBh. vii, 8303.
tṛṇamaṇi tṛṇa-maṇi m. = -kuñcaka Subh. 896.
tṛṇamaya tṛṇa-maya mfn. made of grass ŚārṅgP. (Siṃhās.)
tṛṇamuṣṭi tṛṇa-muṣṭi f. a handful of grass.
tṛṇarāj tṛṇa-rāj m. "king of grasses", the vine-palm R. vi.
tṛṇarāja tṛṇa-rāja m. (cf. Bhpr. iv, 35) id. MBh. iv Hariv. (also -jan, 3722)
     m. the cocoa-nut tree L.
     m. a bamboo Npr.
     m. sugar-cane ib.
tṛṇarājan tṛṇa-rājan m. see -ja.
tṛṇalava tṛṇa-lava m. a blade of grass Bhartṛ.
tṛṇavat tṛṇa-vat mfn. abounding in grass MBh. xii Bhartṛ.
tṛṇavistara tṛṇa-vistara m. = -kāṇḍa.
tṛṇavṛkṣa tṛṇa-vṛkṣa m. the fan-palm Npr.
     m. the date tree ib.
     m. the cocoa-nut tree ib.
     m. the areca-nut tree ib.
     m. Pandanus odoratissimus ib.
tṛṇaśīta tṛṇa-śīta n. N. of a fragrant grass L.
tṛṇaśītā tṛṇa-śītā f. Commelina salicifolia L.
tṛṇaśūnya tṛṇa-śūnya m. Jasminum Sambac Suśr.i, iv
tṛṇaśūnya tṛṇa-śūnya m. (śūlya) v, 7, 19
tṛṇaśūnya tṛṇa-śūnya mf. n. the fruit of Pandanus odoratissimus L.
tṛṇaśūlya tṛṇa-śūlya see -śūnya.
tṛṇaśoṇita tṛṇa-śoṇita n. "grass-blood" = -kuṅkuma L.
tṛṇaśoṣaka tṛṇa-śoṣaka m. N. of a serpent, v, 4, 34.
tṛṇaśauṇḍikā tṛṇa-śauṇḍikā f. a kind of Achyranthes Npr.
tṛṇaṣaṭpada tṛṇa-ṣaṭ-pada m. "grass-infesting six-footed", a wasp L.
tṛṇasaṃvāha tṛṇa-saṃvāha mfn. grass-moving (wind) Āp.
tṛṇasāra tṛṇa-sāra mfn. "as weak as grass"
tṛṇasārā tṛṇa-sārā f. Musa sapientum L.
tṛṇasāra tṛṇa-sāra mfn. -rī-kṛta mfn. rendered weak as grass Kathās.
tṛṇasiṃha tṛṇa-siṃha m. "reed-lion", axe Pāṇ. 6-2, 72 Kāś.
tṛṇasomāṅgiras tṛṇa-somāṅgiras m. N. of one of Yama's 7 sacrificial priests MBh. xiii, 7112.
tṛṇaskanda tṛṇa-skanda m. N. of a man RV. i, 172, 3.
tṛṇastāraka tṛṇa-stāraka m. "covering with grass", leaving unremembered Buddh. L.
tṛṇaharmya tṛṇa-harmya m. a bower of grass or straw on the top of a house L.
tṛṇāgni m. a grass fire (quickly extinguished) Mn. iii, 168 Pañcat.
     m. burning a criminal wrapped up in straw W.
tṛṇāṅkura m. young grass Bhartṛ.
tṛṇāñcana ([Gal.]),
tṛṇāñjana tṛṇāñjana ([L.]) m. = -ṇa-godhā.
tṛṇāṭavī f. a forest abounding in grass L.
tṛṇāḍhya m. N. of a grass L.
tṛṇāda mfn. = -ṇa-bhuj Subh.
tṛṇādhipa m. "grass-king", N. of a grass L.
tṛṇānna n. = -ṇa-dhānya Npr.
tṛṇāmla n. N. of a grass L.
tṛṇāri m. a kind of Mollugo Npr.
tṛṇāvarta m. N. of a Daitya BhP. x BrahmaP. iv, 11.
tṛṇāśa mfn. = -ṇāda Subh.
tṛṇāśana mfn. id. Kathās. lx.
tṛṇāśin tṛṇāśin mfn. id. Kathās. lx.
tṛṇāsṛj n. = -ṇa-śoṇita L.
tṛṇekṣu m. N. of a grass L.
tṛṇendra m. = -ṇa-rāj MBh. xiii.
tṛṇaidha m. a fire for which grass is used instead of fuel ĀpŚr. ix, 9, 12.
tṛṇottama m. "best of grasses", a kind of Crocus L.
tṛṇottha m. = -ṇa-kuṅkuma L.
tṛṇodaka n. sg. grass and water ŚBr. xiv ChUp. MBh. (v.l.)
tṛṇodaka -bhūmi n. sg. grass, water, and a seat Gaut. v, 35.
tṛṇodbhava m. = -ṇa-dhānya L.
tṛṇodbhava m. = -ṇottha Npr.
tṛṇolapa n. sg. (g. gavāśvādi) grass and shrubs MBh. v Kād.
tṛṇolkā f. a torch of hay MBh. v Hit. i.
tṛṇaukas n. = -ṇa-kuṭi L.
tṛṇauṣadha n. the fragrant bark of Feronia elephantum L.

tṛṇaka n. a worthless blade of grass MBh. i.
tṛṇaka m. N. of a man, ii, 328.
tṛṇakīyā f. a grassy place g. bilvakādi.
tṛṇaya Nom. -ti, to esteem as lightly as straw Naish. ix, 70.
tṛṇasa mfn. (Pāṇ. 4-2, 80) grassy Vop.
tṛṇīkṛ tṛṇī-kṛ to make straw of, make light of MBh. i, 7062; v, vii Naish. iii, 54 Kathās. xviii, 85 Sāh.
tṛṇīya g. utkarādi.
tṛṇyā f. = -ṇa-kāṇḍa g. pāśādi
tṛṇyā f. cf. a-.

tṛṇatā f. = tṛ-ṇ- L.

tṛṇāṅku m. N. of a sage R. iv.

[Page 453,3]
tṛṇāmalla N. of a temple Rasik. xi, 15; cf. tri-m-.
tṛṇāvallī tṛṇāvallī f. id., 30.

tṛṇṇa see ati-, ava-, ā-, vi-, saṃ-.

tṛta 1. and 2. tṛta. see tṛṇ and trita.

tṛtīya mf (ā) n. (fr. tri Pāṇ. 5-2, 55; see also vii, 3, 115; i, 1, 36 Vārtt.) the 3rd RV. &c.
tṛtīya m. the 3rd consonant of a Varga (g, j, ḍ, d, b) RPrāt. VPrāt. APrāt. Pāṇ. Vārtt. and Kāś.
tṛtīya m. (in music) N. of a measure
tṛtīya mf (ā) n. (ā) f. (scil. tithi) = -yikā Jyot. &c.
tṛtīya m. (scil. vibhakti) the terminations of the 3rd case, the 3rd case (instrumental) Pāṇ. APrāt. iii, 19
tṛtīya mf (ā) n. (am) ind. for the 3rd time, thirdly RV. x, 45, i ŚBr. ix, xi TāṇḍyaBr. &c.
tṛtīya mf (ā) n. (ena) instr. ind. at the 3rd time PārGṛ. ii, 3, 5
tṛtīya mf (ā) n. (tṛtīya) mfn. (Pāṇ. 5-3, 48) forming the 3rd part, (n.) a 3rd part TS. TBr. ŚBr. iii f. KātyŚr. Mn. vi, 33 MBh.; ([cf. Zend 'thritya', Lat. 'tertius'; Goth. 'thridja'.])
tṛtīyakaraṇī tṛtīya-karaṇī f. the side of a square 3 times smaller than another, Śulb. i, 47.
tṛtīyatā tṛtīya-tā f. the condition of the 3rd consonant of a Varga RPrāt. xi, 13.
tṛtīyatva tṛtīya-tva n. the condition of being the 3rd TPrāt. Sch.
tṛtīyadivasa tṛtīya-divasa m. "3rd day", the day after to-morrow Hit. iii, 8, 1/2.
tṛtīyaprakṛti tṛtīya-prakṛti f. "3rd nature", a eunuch L. Sch.
     f. the neuter gender ib.
tṛtīyabhikṣā tṛtīya-bhikṣā f. a 3rd part of alms Pāṇ. 2-2, 3.
tṛtīyasavana tṛtīya-savana n. the 3rd Soma preparation (in the evening) TS. ii ŚBr. i-iii AitBr. vi KātyŚr. Nir. vii
tṛtīyasavana tṛtīya-savana n. -nīya mfn. belonging to -na ŚāṅkhŚr.
tṛtīyasvara tṛtīya-svara n. "3rd tune", N. of a Sāman.
tṛtīyāṃśa m. a 3rd part VarBṛS.
tṛtīyāṃśa mfn. receiving a 3rd as one's share (-yin Sch. on KātyŚr. x, 2, 25 and Nyāyam. iii) Mn. viii, 210.

tṛtīyaka mfn. (Pāṇ. 5-2, 81) recurring every 3rd day, tertian (fever) AV. i, v, xix Suśr.
     mfn. occurring for the 3rd time Pāṇ. 5-2, 77 Kāś.
     mfn. the 3rd, Srut. Sāh. vi, 226 and 239
tṛtīyikā f. the 3rd day in a half month.
tṛtīyakajvara tṛtīyaka-jvara m. tertian ague.

tṛtīyā f. and ind.
tṛtīyākṛ tṛtīyā-kṛ to plough for the 3rd time Pāṇ. 5-4, 58.
tṛtīyāsamāsa tṛtīyā-samāsa m. a Tat-purusha compound the former member of which would stand in the instrumental case if separated from the latter, i, 1, 30; vi, 1, 89 Vārtt. 6.
tṛtīyika mfn. v, 1, 48
tṛtīyikā f. see -yaka.
tṛtīyin mfn. holding the 3rd rank ĀśvŚr. Lāṭy. Mn. viii, 210
tṛtīyin mfn. see -yāṃśa.

tṛtsu m. sg. and pl. N. of a race RV.

tṛd cl.7. (impf. atṛṇat pf. tatarda, p. Ā. tatṛdāna; aor. atardīt Bhaṭṭ.; fut. tardiṣyati, tartsy- Pāṇ. 7-2, 57) to cleave, pierce RV. Hariv. Bhaṭṭ.; to split open, let out, set free RV.; to destroy Bhaṭṭ. vi, 38: Desid. titardiṣati, -rtsati Pāṇ. 7-2, 57; cf. tard.

tṛdila mfn. porous RV. x, 94, 11
tṛdila mfn. cf. a-.

tṛp cl.4. tṛpyati ([AV. TS. &c.; metrically also -te]) cl.5. [Subj. 2. sg. tṛpṇavas Impv. -ṇuhi, -ṇutam RV. (see also a-tṛpṇuvat); -noti Dhātup. and g. kṣubhnādi] cl.6. [2. sg. tṛmpasi Impv. -pa, -patu, &c. RV. ŚBr.; cf. Pāṇ. 7-1, 59 Vārtt. 1 Pat.; tṛpati Dhātup.; pf. p. Ā. tātṛpāṇa RV. x, 95, 16; P. tatarpa; 3. pl. tātṛpur AV. xi, 7, 13; aor. atṛpat (iii, 13, 6) or atrāpsīt Pāṇ. 3-1, 44 Vārtt.; atarpīt, atārpsīt Vop.; fut. 1st tarpiṣyati (but cf. Pāṇ. 7-2, 10 Siddh.), tarpsy-, trapsy-; Cond. atrapsyat AitUp. iii, 3; fut. 2nd tarpitā, -ptā, traptā Kāś. on Pāṇ. 6-1, 59 and vii, 2, 45] to satisfy one's self, become satiated or satisfied, be pleased with (gen. instr., or rarely loc. e.g. nāgnis tṛpyati kāṣṭhānām, "fire is not satisfied with wood" MBh. xiii; atṛpyan brāhmaṇā dhanaiḥ, "the Brahmans were pleased with wealth" ŚBr. xiii) RV. &c.; to enjoy (with abl.) Mn. iv, 251; to satisfy, please Bhaṭṭ. i f.: cl.1. tarpati, to kindle Dhātup.: Caus. tarpayati, rarely -te (impf. atarpayat RV. &c.; p. tarpayat ib.; aor. atītṛpat ŚāṅkhGṛ. iii, 12 BhP.; atītṛpāma VS.; inf. tarpayitavai ŚBr. i, 7, 3, 28 ĀpŚr. iv, 16, 17) to satiate, satisfy, refresh, gladden RV. &c.; Ā. to become satiated or satisfied VS. AV. vi; to kindle Dhātup.: Desid. (Subj. titṛpsāt) to wish to enjoy RV. x, 87, 19: Caus. Desid. (Pot. titarpayiṣet) to wish to satiate or refresh or satisfy ŚāṅkhGṛ. i, 2, 7 Gobh. i, 9, 2: Intens. tarītṛpyate, tarītarpti, -trapti W.; ([cf. tṛph; [characters]. ])

tṛp see asu- and paśu-tṛp; śiśnodara-.

tṛpa mfn. a-tṛpa
tṛpa mfn. asu-
tṛpā f. N. of a plant ŚBr. v, 3, 5, 20 Sāy.
tṛpat ind. with pleasure, to one's satisfaction RV. ii f. x; m. the moon Uṇ. k.; a parasol Uṇ. ii, 85 Sch.
tṛpala mfn. ([SV.]) or ([am]) ind. ([RV. ix, 97, 8]) = -pra or -pram
tṛpalā f. a creeper Uṇ. i, 106 Sch.
tṛpala mfn. = phalā Uṇ. vṛ.
tṛpala mfn. tṛpala-prabharman mfn. (Soma) = tṛpra-prahārin ([Nir. v, 12]) RV. x, 89, 5.
tṛpāya Nom. -yate (fr. -pat) g. bhṛśādi.
tṛpita mfn. Pāṇ. 7-1, 59 Vārtt. 2 Pat.
tṛpu m. a thief (cf. asu- and paśu-tṛp) Naigh. iii, 24 (v.l. tripu).

tṛpta mfn. satiated, satisfied with (gen. instr., or in comp.) AV. ŚBr. &c.
tṛptam ind. so as to exhibit satiety AitBr. i, 25, 15
tṛpta n. N. of a metre RPrāt. xvii, 5.
tṛptatā tṛpta-tā f. satiety Kathās. lxii
     f. satisfaction, cxix
tṛptatā tṛpta-tā f. a-, insatiability Śiś. ix, 64.
tṛptāṃśu mfn. having well-nourished shoots RV. i, 168.
tṛptātman mfn. having a contented mind.

tṛpti f. satisfaction, contentment RV. viii, 82, 6 (-pti) and ix, 113, 10 AV. &c.
     f. disgust Suśr. i, 24, 2
tṛpti m. N. of a Gandharva Gal.
tṛptikara tṛpti-kara mfn. giving satisfaction, 46, 9, 7.
tṛptikāraka tṛpti-kāraka mfn. id.
tṛptikṛt tṛpti-kṛt mfn. = a-secana L.
tṛptighna tṛpti-ghna mfn. removing disgust.
tṛptida tṛpti-da mfn. = -kara.
tṛptidīpa tṛpti-dīpa m. N. of Bhpañcad. vii.
tṛptimat tṛpti-mat mfn. satisfied, finding satisfaction in (loc.) ChUp. vii, 10, 2 Rudray. ii, i, 4.
tṛptiyoga tṛpti-yoga m. satisfaction Śiś. ii, 31.

tṛptīkṛ tṛptī-kṛ to satisfy, gladden Naish. viii.

tṛpyat mfn. a- not becoming satiate Kathās.

tṛpra mf (ā) n. KātyŚr. xxv, 11, 30
tṛpra mf (ā) n. (am) ind. ŚBr. x, 4, 1, 18; xii, 5
tṛpra m. = puroḍāśa (Uṇ. Sch. and Sāy.; = ghṛta Uṇ. k.) RV. viii, 2, 5
tṛpra m. cf. trapiṣṭha.
tṛpradaṃśin tṛpra-daṃśin mfn. biting hastily (?) AV. vii, 56, 3.

tṛprāya Nom. -yate g. sukhādi.
tṛprālu mfn. -praṃ na sahate Pāṇ. 5-2, 122 Vārtt. 6.

tṛprin mfn. g. sukhādi.

tṛph cl.6. -phati, to satisfy (cf. tṛp) Dhātup.; to kill (cf. tarphitṛ) W.

tṛphalā see tri-ph-.

tṛphū f. = sarpa-jāti Uṇ.k.

tṛbhi m. a ray TĀr. i, 11, 3.

tṛmp cl.6. -pati see tṛp.

tṛmpaṇa n. the act of pleasing Pāṇ. 8-4, 2 Vārtt. 7 f. Pat.
tṛmpaṇīya tṛmpaṇīya mfn. to be pleased ib.

tṛmph (= tṛp) cl.6. -phati, to satisfy, vii, 1, 59 Vārtt. 1 Pat.

tṛvṛt see tri-v-.

tṛṣ cl.4. -ṣyati (p. tṛṣyat Ā. -ṣāṇa pf. tātṛṣāṇa RV. [tat-, vi, 15, 5]; 3. pl. tātṛṣur, x, 15, 9; aor. Subj. tṛṣat AV. ii, 29, 4; ind. p. -ṣṭvā, xix, 34, 6; -ṣitvā and tarṣitvā Pāṇ. 1-2, 25) to be thirsty, thirst, thirst for RV. &c.: Caus. (aor. 1. pl. atītṛṣāma) to cause to thirst, iv, 34, 11; ([cf. Goth. 'thars', 'thaursus'; [characters] ]) 2.
tṛṣ mfn. "longing for" see artha-
tṛṣ f. (Siddh.stry. 23) thirst MBh. xiv Suśr. VarBṛ. &c.
tṛṣ f. strong desire L.
tṛṣ f. Desire as daughter of Love L.

tṛṣā f. thirst Nal. ix, 27 Suśr. Vet. &c.
     f. strong desire Hit. i, 6, 34
     f. Desire as daughter of Love L.
     f. Methonica superba L.
tṛṣābhū tṛṣā-bhū f. "thirst-origin", the bladder L.
tṛṣāroga tṛṣā-roga m. "morbid thirst" N. of a disease MBh. xii, 11268.
tṛṣārta tṛṣā-rta (-ṣār-) mfn. suffering from thirst, Sinhās. vi, 7 Hit. iii, 4, 0/1; affected by desire, i, 6, 34.
tṛṣāha tṛṣā-ha n. "thirst-destroying", water L.
     n. a kind of anise L.

tṛṣita mfn. (fr. 2. tṛṣ g. tārakādi) thirsty, thirsting, desirous RV. i, 16, 5 MBh. &c. (with inf. Hariv. 5033)
tṛṣita n. thirst W.
tṛṣita n. cf. a-.
tṛṣitottarā f. the plant aśana-parṇī L.

tṛṣu mfn. greedy, eagerly desirous RV. iv, 4, 1; 7, 11
tṛṣu ind. greedily, rapidly, i, 58; iv, 7, 11; vii, 3, 4; x, 79; 91; 113; 115.
tṛṣucyavas tṛṣu-cyavas mfn. moving greedily, vi, 66, 10.
tṛṣucyut tṛṣu-cyut mfn. id., i, 140, 3.

tṛṣṭa mf (ā) n. "dry", rough, harsh, rugged, hoarse ([cf. Lat. 'tussis' fr. 'turs-ti-s']), iii, 9, 3; x, 85 and 87 AV. v, 18 f.; vii, 113, 2.
tṛṣṭajambha tṛṣṭa-jambha mfn. having rough teeth, vi, 50, 3.
tṛṣṭadaṃśman tṛṣṭa-daṃśman (ṭa-) mfn. biting roughly, xii, 1, 46.
tṛṣṭadhūma tṛṣṭa-dhūma (-ṭa-) mfn. having pungent breath (a snake), xix, 47 and 50.
tṛṣṭavandana tṛṣṭa-vandana mf (ā) n. having a rough eruption, vii, 113, 1.
tṛṣṭāmā f. N. of a river RV. x, 75, 6.

tṛṣṭikā f. a rough woman AV. vii, 113, 1 f.

tṛṣṇaka mfn. desirous, eager for L.

tṛṣṇaj mfn. (Nir. Pāṇ.) thirsty RV. i, v, vii.

tṛṣṇā f. thirst, i, vii, ix AV. ŚBr. &c.
     f. desire, avidity (chiefly ifc.) R. Ragh. BhP. &c.
     f. Avidity as mother of Dambha (Prab. ii, 11/12), daughter of Death (Mṛityu VP. i, 7, 31; or Māra Lalit. xxiv, 20), generated by Vedanā and generating Upādāna (Buddh.)
tṛṣṇā f. cf. ati-.
tṛṣṇākṣaya tṛṣṇā-kṣaya m. cessation of desire, tranquillity of mind L.
tṛṣṇāghna tṛṣṇā-ghna mfn. quenching thirst Suśr. i, 45.
tṛṣṇāmāra tṛṣṇā-māra m. dying of thirst AV. iv, 17, 6 f.
tṛṣṇāri tṛṣṇā-ri (-ṇār-) m. the plant parpaṭa L.
tṛṣṇāvarūtrī tṛṣṇā-varūtrī f. for tvaṣṭā- g. vanaspaty-ādi.

tṛṣyāvat tṛṣyā-vat mfn. = tarṣ- RV. vii, 103, 3.

tṛṣama see tri-ṣ-.

tṛh cl.7. (Impv. tṛṇeḍhu; Subj. pl. tṛṇahān; aor. atṛham AV.; atarhīt Bhaṭṭ.; atṛkṣat, Durgād.; pf. tatarha AV.; pr. p. nom. m. tṛṃhat RV. x, 102, 4; f. du. -hatī ŚBr. xii, 2, 2, 2; ind. p. tṛḍhvā Pass. pl. tṛhyante, p. -hyamāṇa AV.; cl.6. tṛhati, tṛṃh- Dhātup.) to crush, bruise RV. AV. TS. i, 5, 7, 6 ŚBr. Bhaṭṭ.: Desid. titṛkṣati, titṛṃhiṣati Pāṇ. 1-2, 10 Siddh.; cf. vi-; tarhaṇa, tṛṃhaṇa, tṛḍha.

tṛṛ cl.1.P. (rarely Ā.) tarati (Subj. tarat impf. atarat, p. tarat inf. taradhyai, -rīṣani RV.) cl.5. tarute (x, 76, 2; Pot. 1. pl. turyāma, v f.) cl.3. titarti (BhP.; p. nom. pl. titratas RV. ii, 31, 2; Pot. tuturyāt, v f. viii), with prepositions Ved. chiefly cl.6. P. Ā. (tirate Subj. tirāti impf. atirat, p. tirat inf. tiram, tire RV.; -aor. atārīt, i, vii; 1. pl. -riṣma i, vii, -rima viii, 13, 21; taruṣante v, -ta i, -ṣema vii [cf. Pāṇ. 3-1, 85 Kāś.]; Ā. and Pass. -tāri RV.; P. atārṣīt BhP.; -ṣam MBh. Daś.; pf. tatāra RV. &c.; 3. pl. titirur, i f.; teritha, -ratur Pāṇ. 6-4, 122; p. titirvas gen. tataruṣas RV.; fut. tariṣyati, -rīṣ-, taritā, -rītā [cf. pra-tar-] Pāṇ. 7-2, 38; tarutā RV. i; Prec. tīryāt, tariṣīṣṭa Vop.; inf. tartum MBh. R.; -rīt- iv f. -rit- MBh. i Hariv. R. v; ind. p. tīrtvā AV.; -tūrya see vi-) to pass across or over, cross over (a river), sail across RV. &c.; to float, swim VarBṛS. lxxx, 14 Bhaṭṭ. xii Cāṇ.; to get through, attain an end or aim, live through (a definite period), study to the end RV. &c.; to fulfil, accomplish, perform R. i f.; to surpass, overcome, subdue, escape RV. &c.; to acquire, gain, viii, 100, 8 MBh. xii R.; Ā. to contend, compete RV. i, 132, 5; to carry through or over, save, vii, 18, 6 MBh. i, iii: Caus. tārayati (p. -rayat) to carry or lead over or across Kauś. MBh. &c.; to cause to arrive at AV. xviii PraśnUp. vi, 8; to rescue, save, liberate from (abl.) Mn. MBh. &c.: Desid. titīrṣati (also titariṣati, -rīṣ- Pāṇ. 7-2, 41; p. Ā. titīrṣamāṇa MBh. xiii, 2598) to wish to cross or reach by crossing KaṭhUp. MBh. BhP. iv: Intens. tartarīti (2. du. -rīthas; p. gen. tarilratas [Pāṇ. 7-4, 65]; see also vi-; tātarti, 92 Sch.) to reach the end by passing or running or living through RV.; ([cf. tara, tiras, tīrṇa; Lat. 'termo', 'trans'; Goth. 'thairh'.])

tekṣṇiṣṭham ind. (fr. tīkṣṇa) in a most pungent manner TBr. i, 5 f. TĀr. ii.

tega or stega m. pl. VS. xxv, 1.

tej -jati, to protect Dhātup. vii, 56.

teja m. ( tij) sharpness Vop. viii, 132
teja m. N. of a man Rājat. viii, 1226
tejā f. the 13th night of the Karma-māsa Sūryapr.
tejapattra teja-pattra see -jaḥ-p-.
tejapāla teja-pāla see -jaḥ-p-.
tejavatī teja-vatī see -jo-v-.
tejavalkala teja-valkala m. Zanthoxylon Rhetsa Bhpr. v, 1, 169/170.
tejasiṃha teja-siṃha m. N. of a man (son of Raṇa-dara)
tejasiṃha teja-siṃha m. cf. -jaḥ-s-.

tejaḥ = -jas.
tejaḥpattra tejaḥ-pattra n. the leaf of Laurus Cassia (also -ja-p- L.) W.
tejaḥpāla tejaḥ-pāla m. N. of a man (also -ja-p-).
tejaḥprabha tejaḥ-prabha n. "gleaming with lustre", N. of a mythic missile R. i, 29, 18.
tejaḥphala tejaḥ-phala m. N. of a tree L.
tejaḥsambhava tejaḥ-sambhava m. (= agni-s-) lymph L.
tejaḥsiṃha tejaḥ-siṃha m. N. of an astronomer Hāyan.
tejaḥsena tejaḥ-sena m. N. of a man Rājat. viii, 400 f.
tejāhvā f. Scindapsus officinalis Suśr. iv, 2, 92.

tejana n. sharpening, whetting Dhātup.
     n. inflammation Suśr. iv, 24
     n. rendering bright W.
     n. the shaft of an arrow AV. Kāṭh. AitBr. &c.
     n. a reed, bamboo RV. i, 110, 5
tejana n. = -naka L.
tejanī f. (g. gaurādi) a whetstone, touchstone L.
     n. a number of reeds or straw &c. twisted or matted together, tuft, mat Kāṭh. xxii f. AitBr. ŚBr. PārGṛ. Kauś.
     n. Sanseviera Roxburghiana (also -jinī Npr.) L.
tejana n. = -ja-valkala Bhpr. v, 1, 170
tejana n. see also -jo-'hvā
tejana n. cf. taij-.
tejanaka tejanaka m. Saccharum Sara L.
tejanin tejanin mfn. = vikaṭa Lāṭy. ix, 2, 27 Sch.
tejanīdanta tejanī-danta m. a prominent tooth (?), 27.
tejita mfn. sharpened, whetted (arrows) MBh. v f.
     mfn. excited, stimulated Hariv. 5208; 9644.
tejinī f. see -janī and -jo-vatī.

tejas n. (often pl.) the sharp edge (of a knife &c.), point or top of a flame or ray, glow, glare, splendour, brilliance, light, fire RV. &c.
     n. clearness of the eyes VS. xxi AitBr. &c.
     n. the bright appearance of the human body (in health), beauty Nal. Suśr. i, 15
     n. the heating and strengthening faculty of the human frame seated in the bile, 14 and 26
     n. the bile L.
     n. fiery energy, ardour, vital power, spirit, efficacy, essence AV. &c.
     n. semen virile MBh. R. Ragh. Śak.
     n. marrow L.
     n. the brain W.
     n. gold L.
tejas n. (opposed to kṣamā) impatience, fierceness, energetic opposition MBh. iii VarBṛ. Sāh. iii, 50 and 54 Daśar. ii, 3
tejas n. (in Sāṃkhya phil.) = rajas (passion)
     n. spiritual or moral or magical power or influence, majesty, dignity, glory, authority AV. VS. &c.
     n. a venerable or dignified person, person of consequence MBh. v, xiii Śak. vii, 15
     n. fresh butter L.
     n. a mystical N. of the letter [characters] RāmatUp. i, 23
tejas n. (ase) dat. inf. tij q.v.
tejas n. cf. a-, agni-, ugra- &c.
tejaska tejas-ka ifc. = -jas RV. i, 116, 8 Sāy.
tejaskara tejas-kara mfn. granting vital power.
tejaskāma tejas-kāma (tej-) mfn. longing for manly strength or vital power Mn. iv, 44; desiring influence or authority or dignity TS. ii AitBr. i TāṇḍyaBr. ŚāṅkhŚr. ĀśvGṛ.
tejaskāya tejas-kāya mfn. having light as one's body Āp.
tejastimira tejas-timira n. du. light and darkness.
tejastejas tejas-tejas m. whose essence is light W.
tejastva tejas-tva n. the general notion of tejas Sarvad. x, 42
     n. the nature or essence of light BhP. iii.
tejaspada tejas-pada n. a mark of dignity, i, 15, 14.
tejasvat tejas-vat (tej-) mfn. sharp-edged W.; splendid, bright, glorious, beautiful AV. xviii TS. ii f. TBr. TāṇḍyaBr. ChUp.; energetic, spirited W.; (tī) f. N. of a princess Kathās. xviii; cf. -jo-v-.
tejasvin tejas-vin mfn. (Pāṇ. 5-2, 122 Kāś.) sharp (the eye) Bhartṛ.
     mfn. brilliant, splendid, bright, powerful, energetic TS. ii f. TBr. &c.
     mfn. violent VarBṛS. ci, 2
     mfn. inspiring respect, dignified, noble Mn. &c.
tejasvin tejas-vin mfn. = -kara TUp. ii, 1
tejasvin tejas-vin m. N. of a son of Indra MBh. i, 7304
tejasvinī tejas-vinī f. Cardiospermum Halicacabum L.
tejasvin tejas-vin m. mahā-jyotiṣmatī L.
tejasvin tejas-vin m. -svi-tā f. energy MBh. iii
tejasvin tejas-vin m. majesty, dignity Hcar. v, 435
tejasvin tejas-vin m. -svi-tva n. brilliancy MBh. v, 181, 7 Pratāpar.
tejasvin tejas-vin m. -svini-tamā or -svinī-t-, Superl. of f. of -svin Kāṭh. xxiii, 10 TS. vi
tejasvin tejas-vin m. -svi-praśaṃsā f. N. of ŚārṅgP. xvii.

tejasa n. ifc. = -jas, power MBh. iii, 8681.

tejasāmadhīśa tejasām-adhīśa m. "lord of luminaries", the sun Hcar. v, 415.
tejasya mfn. splendid TS. ii, 3.

tejiṣṭha mf (ā) n. (Superl. of tigma) very sharp RV. i, 53, 8
     mf (ā) n. very hot, i f. vi
     mf (ā) n. very bright, ix f. ŚBr. i BhP.
tejiṣṭha mf (ā) n. (am) ind. with the utmost heat TāṇḍyaBr.
tejīyas mfn. (Compar.) sharper (the mind) RV. iii, 19, 3
     mfn. more clever BhP. x, 33, 30 (BrahmaP.)
     mfn. higher in rank, dignified BhP. iii f. x.

tejeyu N. of a son of Raudrāśva MBh. i, 3701.

tejo = -jas.
tejoja tejo-ja n. blood Gal.
tejojala tejo-jala n. "light-water", the lens of the eye Suśr. vi, 1, 16.
tejonāthatīrtha tejo-nāthatīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha RevāKh. cxxiv.
tejonidhi tejo-nidhi mfn. "treasury of glory", abounding in glory W.
tejobalasamāyukta tejo-bala-samāyukta mfn. endowed with spirit and strength Nal. xix.
tejobindūpaniṣad tejo-bindūpaniṣad f. N. of an Up.
tejobīja tejo-bīja n. marrow Npr.
tejobhaṅga tejo-bhaṅga m. destruction of dignity, disgrace.
tejobhibhavana tejo-'bhibhavana m. N. of a village R. (B)ii, 68, 17.
tejobhīru tejo-bhīru f. "afraid of light", shadow L.
tejomaṇḍala tejo-maṇḍala n. a disk or halo of light PraśnUp. iv, 2.
tejomantha tejo-mantha m. (= agni-m-) Premna spinosa L.
tejomaya tejo-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of splendour or light, shining, brilliant, clear (the eye) ŚBr. xiv ChUp. ŚvetUp. Mn. &c.
tejomūrti tejo-mūrti mfn. consisting totally of light, iii, 93.
tejomṛtamaya tejo-'mṛta-maya mfn. consisting of splendour or nectar Hcat. i, 6, 253.
tejorāśi tejo-rāśi m. "mass of splendour", all splendour (mount Meru) MBh. i
tejorāśi tejo-rāśi m. (-jaso [characters] - iii, 9900)
     m. Śiva.
tejorūpa tejo-rūpa mfn. consisting wholly of splendour (Brahmā) BrahmaP.
tejovat tejo-vat mfn. sharp, pungent W.
     mfn. bright VarBṛS. lxxxi, 6
     mfn. energetic W.
tejovatī tejo-vatī f. Scindapsus officinalis (-ja-v- Bhpr. v, 1, 170) Suśr. iv, 2; 8; 15
     mfn. vi
     mfn. Piper Chaba L.
tejovat tejo-vat mfn. mahā-jyotiṣmatī L.
     mfn. N. of a root (also -jinī) Npr.
     mfn. of a princess Kathās. xvii, 34.
tejovid tejo-vid mfn. possessing splendour or light TS. iii, 3, 1, 1.
tejovṛkṣa tejo-vṛkṣa m. = -mantha L.
tejovṛtta tejo-vṛtta n. dignified behaviour Mn. ix, 303.
tejovṛddhi tejo-vṛddhi f. increase of glory.
tejohrāsa tejo-hrāsa m. = -bhaṅga.
tejohvā tejo-'hvā f. (cf. -jāh-) = -ja-valkala Bhpr. v, 1, 170
     f. Cardiospermum Halicacabum (also -janī L.) Suśr. iv, 9, 60.

tejaura N. of a place Rasik. xi.

tedanī f. blood or clotted blood VS. xxv, 2 AV. (?) ŚBr. TāṇḍyaBr. ŚāṅkhGṛ. (-nī).

tena m. a note or cadence introductory to a song.

tena ind. (instr. of 2. ta) in that direction, there (correl. to yena, "in which direction, where") SaddhP. iv Pāṇ. 2-1, 14 Kāś.; in that manner, thus (correl. to yena, "in what manner"), PārGṛ. ii, 2 Mn. iv, 178 Vop. v, 7; on that account, for that reason, therefore (correl. to yena [Mn. MBh.], yad [ŚBr. iv, 1, 5, 7 Mn. i, iii R. ii], yasmāt [MBh. R.], yatas [Sāh. i, 2 Hit.]); tena hi, therefore, now then Śak. Vikr. i, 3/4.

tep cl.1. -pate, to distil, ooze, drop Dhātup. x, 2; to tremble, Kavikalpadr.

tema -mana see tim.

tera -raṇa m. balsamine L.; cf. tair-.

tela m. N. of a high number Buddh. L.

telu g. rājanyādi.

tev cl.1. -vate, to sport Dhātup. xiv.

tevana n. sport L.
     n. a pleasure-garden L.

taikāyana m. patr. fr. Tika g. naḍādi.
taikāyani taikāyani m. id. Pāṇ. 4-1, 154.
taikāyanīya taikāyanīya m. a descendant or pupil of -ni, 90 Kāś.

taikṣṇāyana m. patr. fr. Tīkṣṇa g. aśvādi.
taikṣṇya n. sharpness (of a knife) Suśr. i, 5
     n. pungency (of drugs), i, iii f. R.
     n. fierceness, severity Mn. iv, 163 MBh. R. Sāh.
     n. pain, Priyad. i, 4/5.
taigmya n. (fr. tigma) sharpness, pungency W.
taijana mfn. coming from the plant tejanī Kāṭh. xxi, 10 (ĀpŚr. xvii, 14).
taijanitvac taijani-tvac a kind of lute Lāṭy. iv.
taijasa mf (ī) n. originating from or consisting of light (tejas), bright, brilliant ŚBr. xiv MāṇḍUp. MBh. &c.
     mf (ī) n. consisting of any shining substance (as metal), metallic ĀśvGṛ. Gaut. Mn. KātyŚr. Sch.
     mf (ī) n. said of the gastric juice as coloured by digested food Suśr. i, 14
     mf (ī) n. passionate Sāṃkhyak. Tattvas. Vedāntas. Suśr. BhP.
taijasa n. metal L.
taijasa n. vigour W.
taijasa n. N. of a Tīrtha MBh. iii, 7035; ix, 2723
taijasa mf (ī) n. (ī) f. Scindapsus officinalis Npr.
taijasa n. long pepper Gal.
taijasa n. -sāvartanī, -tinī f. a crucible L.

taitala -lāyani, -li see -til-.

taitikṣa mfn. (fr. titikṣā) patient g. chattrādi
     mfn. relating to -kṣya g. kaṇvādi.
taitikṣava m. patr. fr. titikṣu Hariv. 1681.
taitikṣya m. patr. fr. titikṣa g. gargādi.

taitila m. N. of a man (v.l. -tala) g. tikādi
     m. a rhinoceros L.
     m. a god Daś. xii, 129
taitila m. kaliṅga, 129 Sch.
taitila n. (m. Sch.) a pillow KshurUp.
taitila n. N. of the 4th Karaṇa (in astr.) VarBṛS. iiic, 4 and 6
taitila n. -kadrū Pāṇ. 6-2, 42.
taitilāyani m. patr. fr. taitila g. tikādi (v.l. -tal-).
taitili m. N. of a man Pravar. v, 4 (Kāty.)
taitili m. (-tali [in Prākṛit 'teyali' Jñātādh. xiv Āv. viii, 182] Jain.)
taitilin m. N. of a man (= -la) Pāṇ. 6-4, 144 Vārtt. 1.

taittiḍīka mf (ī) n. prepared with tamarind-sauce, iv, 3, 156 Vārtt. 2 Pat.; 4, 4 Kāś.

taittira mf (ī) n. produced or coming from a partridge (tittiri) ĀśvGṛ. ŚāṅkhGṛ. R. Suśr.
     mf (ī) n. sprung from the sage Tittiri Uṇ. k.
taittira m. a partridge L.
taittira n. a flock of partridges L.
taittiri m. N. of a sage (elder brother of Vaiśampāyana MBh. xii, 12760) Pravar. ii, 2, 3 (v.l. titt- pl.)
     m. of a son of Kapota-roman Hariv. 2016 MatsyaP. (not in ed.)
taittiri m. (titt-) AgP. and BrahmaP.
taittirika m. one who catches partridges R. (G)ii, 90, 13.

taittirīya m. pl. "pupils of Tittiri", the Taittirīyas (a school of the Yajur-Veda) Pāṇ. 4-3, 102 R. ii, 32, 15 VP. &c.
taittirīyacaraṇa taittirīya-caraṇa n. the school of the Taittirīyas.
taittirīyaprātiśākhya taittirīya-prātiśākhya n. the Prātiśākhya of the Taittirīyas (commented on by Tri-bhāṣya-ratna).
taittirīyabrāhmaṇa taittirīya-brāhmaṇa n. the Brāhmaṇa of the Taittirīyas.
taittirīyayajurveda taittirīya-yajur-veda m. the YV. according to the Taittirīyas.
taittirīyavārttika taittirīya-vārttika n. N. of a commentary.
taittirīyaveda taittirīya-veda m. the Veda according to the Taittirīyas.
taittirīyaśākhā taittirīya-śākhā f. = -caraṇa ĀtrAnukr.
taittirīyaśākhin taittirīya-śākhin mfn. belonging to -khā ib. Sch.
taittirīyasaṃhitā taittirīya-saṃhitā f. the Saṃhitā of the Taittirīyas (chief recension of the Black YV., on the origin of which VP. iii, 5, 1-29 has the following legend: the YV. was first taught by Vaiśampāyana to 27 pupils, among whom was Yājñavalkya; subsequently V. being offended with Y. bade him disgorge the Veda committed to him, which he did in a tangible form; whereupon the older disciples of V. being commanded to pick it up, took the form of partridges, and swallowed the soiled texts, hence named "black"; the other name taittirīya referring to the partridges. Y. then received from the Sun a new or white version of the YV., called from Y.'s patr. vājasaneyin).
taittirīyāraṇyaka taittirīyāraṇyaka n. the Āraṇyaka of the Taittirīyas.
taittirīyopaniṣad taittirīyopaniṣad f. the Up. of the Taittirīyas.

taittirīyaka mfn. = -ya-śākhin, TPrāt.
taittirīyaka n. the manual of the Taittirīya Sāy. on RV. i, 65, 2 and 5; iv, 42, 8.
taittirīyakopaniṣad taittirīyakopaniṣad f. = -rīyop- Sarvad. v.

taittirya mfn. coming from a partridge ĀpGṛ.

tainduka mf (ī) n. derived from Diospyros embryopteris (tind-) Suśr. vi, 40, 36.

taimāta m. N. of a snake AV. v.

taimitya n. fr. timita, dulness Gal.

taimira mfn. fr. timita, with roga = -rya Suśr. iv, 13.
taimirika taimirika mfn. = timira nayana Kād. iii.
taimirya taimirya n. dimness of the eyes Hāsy. i, 39.

taira -raṇa m. -raṇī f. = ter- L.

tairabhukta mfn. fr. tīra-bhukti.

tairaścya n. "melody of the Ṛiṣi Tiraścī", N. of a Sāman TāṇḍyaBr. xii Lāṭy. vi, 8, 12.

tairovirāma m. "extending beyond (tiras) a pause (vir-)", the dependant Svarita in a compound when the Udātta upon which it depends stands on the last syllable of the 1st member of the compound VPrāt. i, 118
tairovirāma m. (called prātihata TPrāt.)
tairovyañjana m. "extending beyond the consonant (vy-)", the dependant Svarita when separated by one or more consonants from the Udātta syllable upon which it depends RPrāt. iii, 10 APrāt. iii, 62 VPrāt. i, 117.
tairohnya tairo'hnya mfn. = tir- ĀśvŚr. v, 5.

tairtha mf (ī) n. relating to a Tīrtha g. śuṇḍikādi and vyuṣṭādi.
tairthaka tairthaka mfn. g. dhūmādi.
tairthika tairthika mfn. (g. chedādi) = tīrth-, addicted or relating to another creed, heterodox Kāraṇḍ. xi, 62
tairthika tairthika m. a dignified person, authority Prab. ii, 13/14
tairthika tairthika n. water from a Tīrtha MBh. iii, 8085
tairthika tairthika n. = tīrthacaryā (?), xiii, 6066.
tairthya tairthya g. saṃkāśādi.

tairyagayanika mfn. measured by the revolution (tiryag-ayana) of the sun (a year) Lāṭy. iv, 8, 7 Nidānas. v, 12.

tairyagyona mfn. = tir-, of animal origin, (m.) animal Mn. vii, 150 Suśr. vi, 39
tairyagyona mfn. see -nya.
tairyagyoni tairyagyoni mfn. id. MBh. v, 97, 6
     mfn. relating to the animals (creation) Sāṃkhyak. 54, Gauḍap.
tairyagyonya tairyagyonya mfn. id., 53 (v.l. -na) VP. i, 5, 21 MārkP. vlii, 33.

taila n. (fr. tila) sesamum oil, oil AV.i, 7, 2(?) Kauś. Gobh. Mn. &c. (ifc. Pāṇ. 5-2, 29 Vārtt.4 Pat.; ifc. f. ā Kum. vii, 9)
     n. olibanum VarBṛS. lxxvii, 4 and 6.
tailakanda taila-kanda m. N. of a bulb L.
tailakalkaja taila-kalka-ja m. = -kiṭṭa L.
tailakalpanā taila-kalpanā f. N. of ŚārṅgS. xvi, 90-178.
tailakāra taila-kāra m. an oil-miller BrahmaP. i.
tailakiṭṭa taila-kiṭṭa n. oil-cake L.
tailakīṭa taila-kīṭa m. N. of an insect L.
tailakuṇḍa taila-kuṇḍa (tail-) n. an oil-pot AV. xx, 136, 16 (v.l. -kumbha).
tailacaurikā taila-caurikā f. "stealing oil", a cock-roach L.
tailatva taila-tva n. oily state Suśr. i, 45.
tailadroṇī taila-droṇī f. a tub filled with oil R. ii, 66, 14 ff.
tailapa taila-pa m. "oil-drinker", N. of a man
tailapā taila-pā f. = -caurikā L.
tailapaka taila-paka see -pāyika.
tailaparṇa taila-parṇa m. camphor Gal.
tailaparṇī taila-parṇī f. sandal L.
     m. turpentine L.
     m. olibanum L.
tailaparṇaka taila-parṇaka n. N. of a fragrant grass Bhpr. v, 2, 108
     n. sandal-wood Npr.
tailaparṇika taila-parṇika m. N. of a sandal tree Hariv. 12680 Bhpr.
tailaparṇika taila-parṇika n. the wood of that tree L.
tailapātra taila-pātra n. an oil-vessel Gobh. iii, 5, 8.
tailapāyika taila-pāyika m. = -pā (or "N. of a bird" Sch.) Viṣṇ. xliv, 23 Mn. xii, 63 (v.l. -paka)
tailapāyikā taila-pāyikā f. = -pā MBh. xiv, 5069.
tailapāyin taila-pāyin m. id., xiii Yājñ. iii, 211 MārkP. xv, 23
     m. ? MBh. vii, 6713
tailapāyin taila-pāyin m. (inī) f. id. Npr.
tailapiñja taila-piñja white sesamum ib.
tailapipīlikā taila-pipīlikā f. a small red ant L.
tailapīta taila-pīta mfn. one who has drunk oil g. āhitāgny-ādi.
tailapūra taila-pūra m. "oil-filling", a- ([Kum. i, 10]) or apavarjita- ([Bhaktām. 15]) mfn. (a lamp) that wants no oil-filling.
tailapeṣam taila-peṣam ind. (with piṣ, to grind) so as to extract oil ("with oil" Sch.) Pāṇ. 3-4, 38 Kāś.
tailapradīpa taila-pradīpa m. an oil-lamp Kathās. ic, 4.
tailaphala taila-phala m. the sesamum plant Npr.
     m. Terminalia Catappa L.
     m. Terminalia Bellerica L.
tailabīja taila-bīja m. Semecarpus Anacardium L.
tailamālin taila-mālin m. a wick L.
tailamālī taila-mālī f. a wick L.
tailampātā taila-m-pātā f. Pāṇ. 4-2, 58; vi, 3, 71.
tailayantra taila-yantra n. an oil-mill BhP. v (-cakra n. "wheel of an oil-mill", 21, 13).
tailavallī taila-vallī f. a kind of Asparagus L.
tailaśālikā taila-śālikā f. = -yantra Gal.
tailasādhana taila-sādhana n. N. of a perfume L.
tailaspandā taila-spandā f. Cucurbita Pepo Npr.
     f. Clitoria ternatea ib.
tailaspandā taila-spandā f. kākolī ib.
tailasphaṭika taila-sphaṭika m. N. of a gem L.
tailākhya m. olibanum L.
tailāguru n. a kind of Agallochum L.
tailāṭī f. a wasp L.
tailābhyaṅga m. anointing with oil.
tailāmbukā f. = -la-pā L.
tailotsava m. oil-festival (held in honour of Minākṣī) RTL. p.442.

tailaka n. a small quantity of oil W.
tailakya n. adorning with the Tilaka g. purohitadi
     n. the being adorned with the Tailaka ib.
tailika m. an oil-miller Mn. MBh. VarBṛS. Vīrac.
tailika m. cf. mūrdha-
tailikī f. an oil-man's wife Parāś. Paddh.
tailika -cakra n. = -la-yantra-c- DivyĀv. iv.
tailin m. = -lika L.
tailin m. (inī) f. a wick L.
tailin m. = -la-kīṭa L.
tailin m. -li-śālā f. = -la-śālikā L.
tailīna mfn. grown with sesamum, (n.) a sesamum field Pāṇ. 5-2, 4.

tailaṅga mfn. relating to the Telinga country
tailaṅga m. pl. its inhabitants Kuval. Sch.

tailavaka mfn. inhabited by the Telus g. rājanyādi.

tailvaka mfn. coming from or made of the Tilvaka tree ṢaḍvBr. iii, 8 KātyŚr. Suśr.

taivraka mfn. inhabited by the Tīvras g. rājanyādi.
taivradārava mfn. coming from or made of the tree Tīvra-dāru g. rajatādi.

taiṣa mf (ī) n. (Pāṇ. 6-4, 149) relating to the asterism Tishya Āp.
taiṣa m. the month (December-January) in which the full moon stands in the asterism Tishya (= pauṣa and sahasya) ŚāṅkhŚr. xiii, 19
taiṣa mf (ī) n. (ī) f. (scil. tithi, or rātri) the day of full moon in month Taisha ĀśvŚr. Gobh. Anup.

taisṛka mfn. made in Tisṛikā Kāt. ii, 5, 14 Sch.

toka n. (fr. 1. tuc) offspring, children, race, child (often joined with tanaya; rarely pl. AV. i, v BhP. vi) RV. AV. Kāṭh. ŚBr. AitBr. Pāṇ. 3-3, 1 Kār. BhP.
     n. a new-born child; ii, x
toka m. ifc. the offspring of an animal (e.g. aja-, a young goat), iii, x
toka m. cf. ava-, jīvat- and sa-tokā
toka m. tvakṣ.
tokatā toka-tā f. childhood, 13, 25.
tokavat toka-vat (-ka-) mfn. possessing offspring RV. iii, 13, 7; (tī) f. (a woman) having children BhP. i.
tokasāti toka-sāti (-ka-) f. acquisition of offspring RV. vi, 18, 6; x, 25, 9; (-kasya s-, ii, 30, 5; iv, 24; vi, ix) TBr. i, 2, 1, 1.

tokāya Nom. (ind. -yitvā) to represent a newborn child BhP. x.
tokinī f. = -ka-vatī MānGṛ.

tokma m. see -man
     m. a young shoot BhP. x
     m. green colour L.
tokma n. ear-wax L.
tokma n. a cloud L.
tokman m. a young blade of corn, esp. of barley, malt RV. x, 62, 8 VS. AitBr. viii, 5 and 16
tokman m. (-kma m. KātyŚr. xix, 1 BhP. iv)
     m. offspring Naigh. ii, 2.

toṭaka (= troṭ-) mfn. quarrelsome Chandaḥs. vi, 31, Halāy.; m. N. of a venomous insect Suśr. v, 3; of a pupil of Śaṃkarācārya SŚaṃkar.; n. angry speech Daśar. i, 40 Pratāpar.; a metre of 4 x 12 syllables; see also troṭ-.

toḍ cl.1. -ḍate, to disregard Dhātup.

toḍana n. ( tuḍ) splitting (?), viii f. xxviii.

toḍikā -ḍī f. (in music) N. of a Rāgiṇī.

toḍarānanda for ṭoḍ-.

toḍalatantra toḍala-tantra n. N. of wk.

totala m. N. of a writer on med. Ṭoḍar.
totalā f. N. of a goddess (tott- ?) W.

totilā f. a form of Durgā Pañcad. ii, 35.

tote ([TS. i, 2, 5, 2]) and toto ([VS. iv, 22]) for tava tava ([MaitrS. i, 2, 4 Kāṭh. ii, 5]).

tottalā f. = totalā BrahmaP. ii.

tottāyana m. pl. N. of a branch of the AV. (v.l. tautt-).

tottra n. (1. tud) a goad for driving cattle or an elephant MBh. Pāṇ. R. BhP.
tottraprajita tottra-prajita (tot-) mfn. goad-driven ŚBr. xii, 4, 1, 10.

toda m. a driver (of horses &c.) RV. iv, 16, 11 Nir. Kauś.
     m. "instigator, exciter", the Sun RV. i, 150, 1; vi, 6 and 12
     m. pricking pain BhP. iii, 18, 6 Suśr.
toda m. gotamasya t- N. of a Sāman.
todaparṇī toda-parṇī f. "prick leaf", a bad kind of grain, i, 46, 1, 18.

todana n. = tottra L.
     n. pricking pain, i, 22, 5
todana n. (m.) N. of a tree and (n.) its fruit, 46, 3, 25 and 29.

todita mfn. goaded R. ii, 74, 31.

todya n. a kind of cymbal
todya n. cf. ā-.

tomara m. n. (g. ardharcādi) a lance, javelin MBh. &c.
tomara m. pl. N. of a people, vi, 377
tomara m. sg. N. of the ancestor of a commentator on Devīm.
tomara n. a metre of 4 x 9 syllables.
tomaragraha tomara-graha m. a lance-bearer Pāṇ. 3-2, 9 Vārtt. 1
     m. lance-throwing DivyĀv. iii, 59
     m. viii.
tomaradhara tomara-dhara m. a lance-bearer L.
     m. fire L.

tomarāṇa N. of a man Rājat. v.

tomarikā f. = tūbar- L.

[Page 456,1]
toya n. (ifc. f. ā) water Naigh. i, 12 Mn. v, viii f. MBh. &c. (-yaṃ-kṛ with gen., "to make offerings of water to the dead", xviii, 32; (ā) f. N. of a river in Śālmala-dvīpa VP. ii, 4, 28; of another in India).
toyakaṇa toya-kaṇa m. a drop of water.
toyakarman toya-karman n. "water-ceremony", ablution of the body, oblation of water to the dead MBh. i, xii.
toyakāma toya-kāma m. "fond of water", Calamus fasciculatus L.
toyakumbhā toya-kumbhā f. = -vṛkṣa Npr.
toyakṛcchra toya-kṛcchra m. n. swallowing nothing but water (sort of fast) Yājñ. Sch.
toyakṛt toya-kṛt mfn. causing rain VarBṛS. ix, 43.
toyakrīḍā toya-krīḍā f. "water-sport", splashing about in water Megh. 34
toyakrīḍā toya-krīḍā f. cf. jala-kr-.
toyagarbha toya-garbha "containing water", the cocoa-nut Npr.
toyacara toya-cara mfn. moving in water, (m.) an aquatic animal MBh. Hariv. MārkP.
toyaja toya-ja mfn. water-born Hariv.
     mfn. "lotus", -jākṣī f. a lotus-eyed woman Daś. iv, 79.
toyaḍimba toya-ḍimba m. hail L.
toyaḍimbha toya-ḍimbha m. hail L.
toyada toya-da m. "water-giver", a rain-cloud R. Ragh. &c.
     m. Cyperus rotundus L.
     m. ghee L.
toyada toya-da m. -dātyaya m. "cloud-departure", the autumn R. ii VarBṛS. xliv, 23.
toyadāna toya-dāna n. N. of a gesture PSarv.
toyadhara toya-dhara mfn. containing water R. ii
toyadhara toya-dhara m. a rain-cloud L.
toyadhara toya-dhara m. Cyperus rotundus L.
toyadhara toya-dhara m. Marsilea quadrifolia L.
toyadhāra toya-dhāra m. a stream of water Hariv.
toyadhārā toya-dhārā f. id. MBh. R.
toyadhi toya-dhi m. "water-receptacle", the ocean Sūryas. xii
toyadhi toya-dhi m. cf. kṣīra t-
toyadhipriya toya-dhi-priya n. "fond of the sea (produced in maritime countries)", cloves L.
toyanidhi toya-nidhi m. = -dhi L.
toyanīvī toya-nīvī f. ocean-girdled (the earth) BhP. i.
toyapāta toya-pāta m. "waterfall", rain VarBṛS. lxxxix, 19.
toyapāṣāṇajamala toya-pāṣāṇa-ja-mala n. calamine Npr.
toyapippalī toya-pippalī f. Jussiaea repens L.
toyapuṣpī toya-puṣpī f. Bignonia suaveolens L.
toyapraṣṭhā toya-praṣṭhā f. id. W.
toyaprasādana toya-prasādana m. "water-purifyer", Strychnos potatorum L.
toyaphalā toya-phalā f. Cucumis utilissimus L.
toyamaya toya-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of water MBh. Hariv.
toyamala toya-mala n. sea-foam Npr.
toyamuc toya-muc m. "water-yielder", a cloud R. iii, 79, 4.
toyayantra toya-yantra n. a water-clock Sūryas. xiii.
toyarasa toya-rasa m. moisture, water MBh. viii.
toyarāj toya-rāj m. "water-king", the ocean Hariv.
toyarāśi toya-rāśi m. "eap of water", a pond, lake R. ii, 63, 17
     m. the ocean Kād.
toyavat toya-vat mfn. surrounded by water MBh. xii
toyavatī toya-vatī f. Cocculus cordifolius Npr.
toyavallikā toya-vallikā f. id. ib.
toyavallī toya-vallī f. Momordica Charantia L.
toyavāha toya-vāha m. "water-carrier", a rain-cloud Bālar. ix, 30.
toyavṛkṣa toya-vṛkṣa m. Blyxa Saivala Npr.
toyavṛtti toya-vṛtti m. Achyranthes aquatica ib.
toyavyatikara toya-vyatikara m. blending of the waters (of two rivers).
toyaśuktikā toya-śuktikā f. a bivalve shell, oyster L.
toyaśūka toya-śūka m. = -vṛkṣa Npr.
toyasarpikā toya-sarpikā f. a frog ib.
toyasūcaka toya-sūcaka m. id. L.
toyāgni m. submarine fire MBh. xii, 5178.
toyāñjali m. the hollowed hands joined and filled with water (offered to the dead) Mudr. iv, 4/5.
toyādhāra m. a water reservoir, lake, river Śak. i, 14.
toyādhivāsinī f. = -ya-puṣpī L.
toyāpāmārga m. = -ya-vṛtti Npr.
toyāmbudhi m. the sea of fresh water PadmaP. v.
toyālaya m. = -ya-dhi
     m. N. of a constellation VarBṛ. xii.
toyāśaya m. = -yādhāra VarBṛS. Ṛitus. Dhūrtas.
toyeśa m. "water-lord", Varuṇa VP. v, 18.
toyotsarga m. discharge of water, rain Megh.
toyodbhavā f. = -ya-vṛtti Npr.

toyikā f. N. of a place (known by a festival [maha] called after it) DivyĀv. vi, 101
     f. xxxi, 146.

toraṇa n. (g. ardharcadi) an arch, arched doorway, portal, festooned decorations over doorways (with boughs of trees, garlands, &c.) MBh. &c. (ifc. f. ā)
     n. a mound near a bathing-place W.
     n. a triangle supporting a large balance
toraṇa m. Śiva, xiii, 1232
toraṇa n. the neck L.
toraṇa n. cf. ut-, kapāṭa-, kautuka-.
toraṇamāla toraṇa-māla N. of a place Rasik. xii, 24 Romakas.

toramāṇa N. of a prince Rājat.

tola mfn. ( tul) "poising one's self" see ghana-
tola m. n. = -laka W.
tolā f. "weighing(?)" Vop.
tolaka (m. n. L.) a weight of gold or silver (in books = 16 Māṣas, in practise only = 12 Māṣas) Rājat. iv, 201; (ikā) f. a wall round a watch-tower BhP. x, 76, 10.
tolana n. lifting up R. i, 66 f. Sāh. v, 4/5
     n. weighing Sch. on KātyŚr. i, 3 and Yājñ. Subh.
tolya mfn. to be weighed Hcat. i, 5, 113.

tośa mfn. (1. tuś) distilling, trickling RV. iii, 12, 4
     mfn. granting, i, 169, 5 (-śa-tama, Superl.).
tośas mfn. id., viii, 38, 2.

toṣa m. ( tuṣ) satisfaction, contentment, pleasure, joy (with loc. gen., or ifc.) MBh. &c.
     m. Contentment as a son of Bhaga-vat and one of the 12 Tushitas BhP. iv, 1, 7.
toṣaka toṣaka mfn. "pleasing" see sura-.
toṣaṇa toṣaṇa mf (ī) n. satisfying, gratifying, appeasing, pleasing MBh. BhP.
toṣaṇa toṣaṇa n. the act of satisfying or appeasing or delighting, i, 2, 13 (ifc.)
toṣaṇa toṣaṇa mf (ī) n. (ī) f. Durgā Hariv. 10238
toṣaṇa toṣaṇa n. cf. su-.
toṣaṇīya toṣaṇīya mfn. to be pleased W.
     mfn. pleasing Lalit. v, 195.
toṣayitavya toṣayitavya mfn. to be pleased MBh. ix.
toṣayitṛ toṣayitṛ mfn. ifc. one who pleases (others, para-) Śiś. xvi, 28 (v.l.).
toṣita toṣita mfn. satisfied, gratified, pleased MBh. R. BhP. Śak. vii, 1 Kathās.
toṣin toṣin mfn. ifc. satisfied with, liking MBh. xiii Hariv.
     mfn. satisfying, pleasing R. iv Kum. v, 7.
toṣya toṣya mfn. = -ṣayitavya MBh.

tosala m. pl. N. of a people AV. Pariś. lvi, 4
tosala sg. N. of a wrestler (also -laka) Hariv. ii, 30, 48 ff. BhP. x, 36; 42; 44, 27.
tosaliputra m. N. of a Jain teacher HPariś. xiii, 38.

taukṣāyaṇa fr. Tuksha g. pakṣādi.

taukṣika m. (fr. [characters] ) the sign Sagittarius VarBṛ. i, 8.

taugrya m. "son of Tugra", Bhujyu RV. i, 117 f.; 158; 180 and 182; viii, 5, 22; x, 39, 4.

taucchya n. (fr. tuccha) emptiness, meanness, worthlessness Dhātup. vii, 3.

tauṇḍikera see tuṇḍ-.

tautātita mfn. taught or composed by Tutātita (or Kumārila) Prab. ii, 3 (v.l. -tātika, fr. Tutāta)
tautātita m. an adherent of Tutāta Sarvad. iii, 52; xiii, 110 SŚaṃkar. x, 119.

tautika m. the pearl-oyster L.
tautika n. a pearl L.

tauttāyana see tott-.

tauda n. (fr. tuda, or toda) N. of a Sāman
taudī f. N. of a plant (?) AV. x, 4, 24.

taudādika mfn. belonging to the tud-ādi roots (cl. 6) Siddh.

taudeya m. pl. (fr. tuda g. śubhrādi) N. of a family Pravar. ii, 1, 2 (v.l. taul-).

taudeya mfn. produced in or coming from the district called Tūdī Pāṇ. 4-3, 94.

taubaraka mfn. coming from the plant Taubaraka Suśr. i, 46, 3, 58 and 10, 5; vi, 16, 6.

taubha n. N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.

taumburava n. the story of (Śiva and) Tumburu Bālar. ii, 3/4.
taumburavin taumburavin m. pl. the pupils of Tumburu Pāṇ. 4-3, 104 Kāś.

taura n. = turāyaṇa Lāṭy. x Maś.

tauraṃgika m. (fr. turaṃ-ga) a horseman Kir. Sch.
taurayāṇa mfn. hastening Nir. v, 15.

tauraśravasa n. (fr. tura-śravas) N. of a Sāman TāṇḍyaBr. ix, 4, 10 Lāṭy. vii, 3, 3 f. KātyŚr. xxv, 14, 14.
taurāyaṇika mfn. performing the turāyaṇa Pāṇ. 5-1, 72.

taururava n. the fruit of the Tururu tree g. plakṣādi (Kāś.).

tauruṣkika mfn. (fr. turuṣka) Turkish Kuṭṭanīm. 64.

taurya mfn. coming from a musical instrument (tūrya) Dharmaśarm. vi, 25.
tauryatrika taurya-trika n. "triple symphony", song, dance, and instrumental music Mn. vii, 47.

taurvaśa m. (fr. turvaśa) a kind of horse ŚBr. xiii, 5, 4, 16.

taula n. = tulā, a balance W.

taulakeśi -śin m. (fr. tūla-keśa, "cotton-haired"), N. of a man Pravar. i, 1.

taulika m. (fr. tūlikā) a painter L.
taulikika taulikika m. (fr. tūlikā) a painter L.

taulika cf. uda-, daśa-, viṃśati-.

taulin m. = tulā-dhara VarYogay. iv, 50.

taulya n. weight Hcat.
     n. equality TPrāt. Sch.

taulvalāyana m. patr. fr. -li Pāṇ. 4-1, 101.
taulvali m. N. of a teacher ĀśvŚr. ii, v Pravar. ii, 2, 1
taulvali m. cf. ajā-
taulvali m. -ly-ādi N. of a Gaṇa of Pāṇ. (ii 4, 61 Gaṇar. 171-173).

tauvilikā f. N. of an animal (?) AV. vi, 16, 3.

tauṣāyaṇa fr. tuṣa g. pakṣādi.

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tauṣāra mfn. sprung from snow (tuṣ-), snowy Suśr. i, 45, 1, 1
tauṣāra n. snow, cold W.

tta -tta mfn. fr. 1. and 3. dā.

tti -tti f. "gift" (fr. 1. dā). see bhaga-.

tman (= ātman) m. the vital breath RV. i, 63, 8 (acc. tmanam) ĀśvŚr. vi, 9, 1 (acc. tmānam); one's own person, self RV.; 'tman after e, or o for ātman KaṭhUp. iii, 12 MBh. i-iii BhP. vii, 9, 32; tmanā instr. and (at the end of a Pāda) tman loc. ind. used as an emphatic particle (like [characters] and [characters] ) "yet, really, indeed, even, at least, certainly, also" RV. VS. vi, 11; xi, 31 TS. ii, 1, 11, 2 AV. v, 27, 11; uta tmanā or tmanāca "and also, and certainly", iva or na tmanā "just as", adha tmanā, "and even" RV.

tmanyā ind. (fr. loc. tmani + ā ?) only in the Vanas-pati verse of some Āprī hymns = tmanā, i, 188, 10; x, 110, 10 VS. xx, 45; xxix, 10.

tya see tyad.
tyajapa tya-japa (tya-) m. that (i.e. a lower kind of) muttering (opposed to mahājapa) MaitrS. ii, 9, 1, 12.

tyagnāyis N. of a Sāman Lāṭy.

tyaj cl.1. -jati (metrically also -te; pf. Ved. tityāja, Class. tat- Pāṇ. 6-1, 36; tatyaja BhP. iii, 4; fut. tyakṣyati Pāṇ. 7-2, 10 Kār.; tyajiṣy- R. ii, vii MārkP.; aor. atyāhṣīt; inf. tyaktum) to leave, abandon, quit RV. x, 71, 6 Mn. MBh. &c.; to leave a place, go away from Mn. vi, 77 MBh. &c.; to let go, dismiss, discharge VarBṛS. xvii, 22 Bhaṭṭ.; to give up, surrender, resign, part from, renounce ĪśUp. 1 Mn. MBh. &c. (tanum or deham or kalevaram, "to abandon the body, die" Mn. vi MBh. &c.; prāṇān or śvāsam or jīvitam, "to give up breath or life, risk or lose one's life" MBh. R. &c.); P. Ā. to shun, avoid, get rid of, free one's self from (any passion &c.) MBh. &c.; to give away, distribute, offer (as a sacrifice or oblation to a deity; tyajate etymologically = [characters] ) Mn. Yājñ. MBh. &c.; to set aside, leave unnoticed, disregard ŚāṅkhŚr. Mn. iii MBh. i, 3098 Hit. ii, 3, 30; (ind. p. tyaktvā) to except VarBṛS. Caurap. Sch.; Pass. tyajyate, to be abandoned by, get rid of (instr.) Pañcat. i, 10, 0/1: Caus. tyājayati (aor. atityajat Bhaṭṭ.) to cause anyone to quit MBh. xiii, 288; to cause anyone to give up Kathās. lxxxiii, 34; to expel, turn out, xx, 126; to cause any one to lose, deprive of (instr.) Bhaṭṭ. xv, 120; to empty the body by evacuations Bhpr.: Desid. tityakṣati, to be about to lose (one's life, prāṇān) Car. v, 10 and 12.

tyakta mfn. left, abandoned.
tyaktajīvita tyakta-jīvita mfn. one who has given up all expectation of life, ready to abandon life Bhag. i, 19 Nal. ii, 16 (in comp.) R. iv.
tyaktaprāṇa tyakta-prāṇa mfn. id. MBh. v, 7204.
tyaktalajja tyakta-lajja mfn. abandoning shame, shameless BhP. v, 26, 23.
tyaktavat tyakta-vat mfn. having left.
tyaktavidhi tyakta-vidhi mfn. transgressing rules, ix, 6, 9.
tyaktaśrī tyakta-śrī mfn. abandoned by fortune.
tyaktāgni mfn. (a Brahman) neglecting the household-fire Mn. iii, 153.
tyaktātman mfn. despairing Gaut. xv.

tyaktavya mfn. to be left or abandoned Mn. ix, 239
     mfn. to be kept off from (abl.) VarBṛS.
     mfn. to be given up or sacrificed MBh. i, 6183 and 6195 R.
     mfn. to be given up in despair Subh.
tyaktukāma tyaktu-kāma mfn. wishing to leave.
tyaktṛ mfn. abandoner of any one (gen.) Mn. iii, 245 Sch.
     mfn. one who abandons or sacrifices (his life, prāṇān) MBh. vii, 378.

tyaj mfn. ifc. leaving, abandoning W.
     mfn. giving up, offering BhP. viii Rājat. iv
tyaj mfn. cf. tanu-, tanū-, su-.
tyaja see dus-.
tyajana n. leaving, abandoning W.
     n. giving W.
     n. excepting, exclusion W.
     n. expelling AV. Paipp.xix, 12, 4.
tyajanīya mfn. to be left or abandoned W.
     mfn. to be avoided or excepted W.
tyajas n. abandonment, difficulty, danger RV.
     n. alienation, aversion, envy (= krodha Naigh. ii, 13) RV.
tyajas n. -jas m. "offshoot", a descendant, x, 10, 3.
tyajita mfn. = tyakta Hariv. ii, 2, 22.

tyāga m. (Pāṇ. 6-1, 216) leaving, abandoning, forsaking Mn. &c.
     m. quitting (a place, deśa-) Pañcat.
     m. discharging, secretion MBh. xiv, 630 VarBṛS. giving up, resigning, gift, donation, distribution KātyŚr. Mn. &c.
     m. sacrificing one's life RV. iv, 24, 3
     m. liberality Mn. ii, 97 R. &c.
     m. a sage L.
tyāga m. cf. ātma-, tanu-, deha-, prāṇa-, śarīra-.
tyāgagatā tyāga-gatā f. N. of a Nāga virgin Kāraṇḍ. i, 47.
tyāgayuta tyāga-yuta mfn. liberal Laghuj.
tyāgaśīla tyāga-śīla mfn. id.
tyāgaśīlatā tyāga-śīla-tā f. liberality Hit.

tyāgin mfn. (Pāṇ. 3-2, 142) = tyājaka Mn. iii, 245 (with gen.) Yājñ. and Śak. v, 28 (ifc.)
     mfn. giving up, resigning (ifc.) Bhag. xviii, 11
     mfn. one who has resigned (as an ascetic who abandons worldly objects) MBh. iii, 77
     mfn. sacrificing, giving up (life, ātmanaḥ) Mn. 89
     mfn. liberal, (m.) donor R. vi Pañcat. Kathās.
tyāgin m. a hero L.
tyāgin m. -gi-tā f. liberality Hit. i.
tyāgima mfn. W.
tyājaka mfn. one who abandons or expels Yājñ. ii, 198.
tyājana n. abandoning (worldly attachments, saṅgānām) BhP. xi, 20, 26.
tyājita mfn. made to abandon (with acc.) Kathās. lxxxvi, 13
     mfn. made to give up MārkP. lxxxix, 19
     mfn. deprived of (acc.) MBh. xiii Kum. vii, 14 Megh. &c.
     mfn. expelled Pañcad. iii, 60
     mfn. caused to be disregarded Ragh. vi, 56.
tyājya mfn. (Pāṇ. 7-3, 66 Vārtt.) to be left or abandoned or quitted or shunned or expelled or removed Mn. ix, 83 MBh. &c.
     mfn. to be given up Bhag. &c.
     mfn. to be sacrificed Daś. vii, 211
     mfn. to be excepted W.
tyājya n. part of an asterism or its duration considered as unlucky W.

tyad nom. sya (s), syā, tyad, (g. sarvādi) that (often used like an article e.g. tyat paṇīnāṃ vasu, "that i.e. the wealth of the Paṇis" RV. ix, 111, 2; sometimes strengthened by cid; often put after uta, or after another demonstrative in the beginning of a sentence) RV. AV. vii, 14, 1 ŚBr. xiv (tyasya = mama, 4, 1, 26; n. tyam for tyad, 5, 3, 1 and [in the etymology of satyam] KaushUp.) TUp. ii, 6
tyad nom. tyad ind. indeed, namely, as it is known (always preceded by ha) RV. ([cf. Old Germ. 'der'.])

tyatra ind. "there"; -tya mfn. being there Vop. vii, 111.
tyadam ind. ifc. = tyad g. śarad-ādi.
tyāda m. (patr. fr. tyad) the son of that person Pāṇ. 4-1, 156 Siddh.
tyādāyani m. id. ib. (tyad- ed., but cf. tād-, yād-).
tyādṛś mfn. such a one as that, iii, 2, 60.
tyādṛśa tyādṛśa mfn. such a one as that, iii, 2, 60.

tyugra m. for tugra TĀr. i, 10, 2.

tra mf (ā) n. ( trai Pāṇ. 3-2, 3) ifc. "protecting" see aṃsa-, aṅguli-, ātapa-, kaṭi-, giri-, go-, tanu-, tala-, tvak-, vadha-
tra mf (ā) n. kṛta- and jala-trā.

tra = tri, "three" see dvi-.

traṃs cl.1.10. -sati, -sayati, "to speak" or "to shine" Dhātup. xxxiii, 88.

trakh cl.1. -khati, to go, V,30.

traṅk -ṅkh, -ṅg cl.1. id., iv f.

traṅga m. -gā f. a kind of town or N. of a town L.
traṅga m. cf. dr-, udr-, kudr-.

traṭat ind. (onomat.)
traṭatkāra traṭat-kāra m. crackling (of fire) Alaṃkārat.
traṭattraṭiti traṭat-traṭ-iti ind. crack! HPariś. iv, xi.
traṭatraṭa ind. id. Pañcad.

trada m. ( tṛd) one who cleaves or opens RV. viii, 45, 25.

trand cl.1. to be busy Dhātup. iii.

trap cl.1. -pate (pf. trepe Pāṇ. 6-4, 122) to become perplexed, be ashamed Rājat. iii, 94: Caus. trapayati, or trāp- id. Dhātup.; trap-, to make perplexed or ashamed, Śāntiś. iv, 15; cf. apa-, vy-apa-; tṛpala and tṛpra (?).

trapā f. (Pāṇ. 3-3, 104) perplexity, bashfulness, shame MBh. ii BhP. Ratnāv. &c.: (ifc. f. ā Sāh.)
     f. an unchaste woman L.
     f. family L.
     f. fame L.
trapānvita trapā-nvita (-pān-) mfn. bashful.
trapāyukta trapā-yukta mfn. id.
trapāraṇḍā trapā-raṇḍā f. a harlot L.
trapāvat trapā-vat mfn. = -yukta.
trapāhīna trapā-hīna mfn. shameless.

trapāka m. pl. N. of a barbarous tribe Uṇ.k.

trapiṣṭha mfn. Superl. fr. tṛpra Pāṇ. 6-4, 157.
trapīyas mfn. Compar. ib.

trapu n. (1, 177 Kāś.) tin AV. xi, 3, 8 VS. xviii Kapiṣṭh. ChUp. Mn. &c.
trapukarkaṭī trapu-karkaṭī f. a kind of cucumber L.
trapukarṇin trapu-karṇin m. "having tin ear-ornaments", Bhava-nandin Avadānaś.
trapupaṭṭa trapu-paṭṭa m.
trapupaṭṭikā trapu-paṭṭikā f. N. of an ear-ornament L.

trapula n. tin L. Sch.
trapuṣa m. N. of a merchant Lalit. xxiv
trapuṣa n. tin L. Sch.
trapuṣa n. see -pusa.
trapus n. tin TS. iv, 7, 5, 1.
trapusa n. id. L.
     n. the fruit of -sī (also -puṣa L.) Kauś. Suśr.
trapusī f. coloquintida (and other cucumbers L.), vi, 47.

trapsya see drapsya.

traya mf (ī) n. (fr. tri Pāṇ. 5-2, 43) triple, threefold, consisting of 3, of 3 kinds RV. x, 45, 2 AV. iv, 11, 2 VS. &c. (-yī vidyā), "the triple sacred science", reciting hymns, performing sacrifices, and chanting ([RV., YV., and SV.]) ŚBr. AitBr. &c.
traya n. a triad (chiefly ifc.) ChUp. KaṭhUp. Mn. &c.
traya mf (ī) n. (ī) f. id. see śata-
traya n. = -yī vidyā Gaut. Mn. &c.
traya n. the Buddh. triad (Buddha, Dharma, and Saṃgha) Hcar. viii
traya n. summit Bālar. i, 28
traya n. a woman whose husband and children are living L.
traya n. Venonia anthelminthica L.
traya n. su-mati L.

trayaḥ = -yas.
trayaḥpañcāśat trayaḥ-pañcāśat (tray-) f. (Pāṇ. 6-2, 35 and 3, 49) 53 ŚBr. xii, 3, 5, 12.
trayaḥṣaṣṭi trayaḥ-ṣaṣṭi f. 63 Pāṇ.
trayaḥśataśatārdha trayaḥ-śata-śatārdha mf (ā) n. 350 R. (B)ii, 39, 36.
trayaḥsaptati trayaḥ-saptati f. 73 Pāṇ.

trayaś = -yas.
trayaścatvāriṃśa trayaś-catvāriṃśa mfn. the 43rd (ch. of MBh. i-iii).
trayaścatvāriṃśat trayaś-catvāriṃśat f. 43 Pāṇ.

trayas pl. of tri; in comp. with any decad except aśīti and interchangeable with tri before catvāriṃśat &c. Pāṇ. 6-3, 48 f.; ([cf. Gk. [greek] for Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'tredecim' for 'tres-decem'.])
trayastriṃśa trayas-triṃśa mf (ī) n. the 33rd ŚBr. (du. "the 32nd and 33rd", iv, xi)
trayastriṃśa trayas-triṃśa mf (ī) n. (chs. of MBh. and R.)
     mf (ī) n. + 33 ŚBr. xiii, 5, 4, 12 f.
     mf (ī) n. consisting of 33 parts (stoma, sometimes to be supplied) VS. AV. TBr. ŚBr. TāṇḍyaBr. MaitrUp.
     mf (ī) n. numbering 33 (the gods) VS. xx AV. ŚBr. ŚāṅkhŚr. iv
     mf (ī) n. celebrated with the -śa Stoma VS. ŚBr. KātyŚr. ŚāṅkhSr.
trayastriṃśa trayas-triṃśa mf (ī) n. -sa-pati m. "lord of the gods", Indra L.
trayastriṃśa trayas-triṃśa mf (ī) n. -śa-vartani mfn. forming the path for the -śa Stoma TS. iv
trayastriṃśa trayas-triṃśa mf (ī) n. -śa-stoma mfn. containing the -śa Stoma ŚBr. xiii ŚāṅkhŚr. x.
trayastriṃśat trayas-triṃśat (tray-) f. (Pāṇ. 6-2, 35 and 3, 49) 33 VS. xiv AV. &c. (acc. -śat R. iii, 20, 15; pl. -śatas MBh. i, 2601); śad-akṣara (tray-) mf (ā) n. having 33 syllables ŚBr. AitBr.; -śad-rātra n. an observance lasting 33 days KātyŚr. ŚāṅkhŚr.; prajāpates trayastriṃśat-saṃmita n. N. of a Sāman.
trayastriṃśati trayas-triṃśati f. 33 AitBr. =
trayastriṃśin trayas-triṃśin mfn. containing 33 TBr. i.

trayī f. of ya.
trayītanu trayī-tanu m. = -deha Hcat. i, 8, 425
     m. Śiva
trayītanu trayī-tanu m. = -mukha Gal.
trayīdeha trayī-deha m. "having the 3 Vedas for a body", the sun, 11, 374.
trayīdharma trayī-dharma m. the duty enjoined by the 3 Vedas MBh. iii Bhag. ix MārkP. xxi.
trayīdhāmavat trayī-dhāma-vat m. = -deha VP. iii, 5, 15.
trayībhāṣya trayī-bhāṣya n. a commentary on the 3 Vedas SŚaṃkar. xiii, 63.
trayīmaya trayī-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of or containing or resting on the 3 Vedas BhP. (the sun, v, 20, 4; the sun's chariot, 21, 12) MārkP. xxix KūrmaP. i, 20, 66 (Rudra) Siṃhās. xviii.
trayīmukha trayī-mukha m. "having the 3 Vedas in his mouth", a Brahman L.
trayīvida trayī-vida mfn. knowing the triple science TBr. i, 2, 1, 26.

trayo = -yas.
trayodaśa trayo-daśa (tray-) mfn. (Pāṇ. 6-2, 35 and 3, 48) 13 VS. xiv, 29 (instr. -śabhis) ŚBr. Mn. ix; -śa mf (ī) n. the 13th VS. AV. ŚBr. R. VarBṛS.; (śata, 100) + 13 ŚāṅkhŚr.; consisting of 13 parts (stoma) VS. Lāṭy.; (ī) f. the 13th day of a half-moon Mn. &c.; N. of a kind of gesture PSarv.; -dvīpa-vatī mfn. consisting of 13 islands (the earth) MBh. iii, 3, 52 and 134, 20; -dhā ind. into 13 parts ŚBr. x Rājat. v; -māsika mfn. consisting of 13 months Kāraṇḍ. xix, 96; -rātra n. an observance lasting 13 days KātyŚr. xii Sch.; -rca mfn. containing 13 Ṛic verses (a hymn) AV. xix, 23, 10; -varjya-saptamī f. N. of a 7th day BhavP. ii, 41; -vārṣika mfn. 13 years old MBh. vii, 197, 7; -vidha mfn. of 13 kinds Car. vi, 3 Sāṃkhyak.; trayodaśākṣara mfn. having 13 syllables VS. ix; trayodaśāratni mfn. 13 yards long ŚBr. iii, xiii; -śāha m. = -śa-rātra R. (G)ii, 86, 4.
trayodaśaka trayo-daśaka n. the number 13 Ṣaḍguruś.
trayodaśama trayo-daśama m. the 13th BhP. i, 3, 17.
trayodaśika trayo-daśika mfn. happening on the 13th day of a half-moon R. (G)ii, 86, 1.
trayodaśin trayo-daśin mfn. containing 13 Lāṭy. Nidānas.
trayonavati trayo-navati f. 93 Pāṇ.
trayoviṃśa trayo-viṃśa mf (ī) n. the 23rd VS. ŚBr. VarBṛS.
trayoviṃśa trayo-viṃśa mf (ī) n. (chs. of MBh. and R.)
     mf (ī) n. consisting of 23 parts (stoma) Lāṭy.
trayoviṃśat trayo-viṃśat f. 23 BhP. xii, 13.
trayoviṃśati trayo-viṃśati (tray-) f. (Pāṇ.) id. VS. ŚBr. KātyŚr. BhP. x (instr. -tibhis); -tattva n. pl. 23 Tattvas. iii; -tama mfn. the 23rd (ch. of R. iii f.); -dāru mfn. consisting of 23 pieces of wood ĀpŚr. vii, 7, 7; -dhā ind. into 23 parts ŚBr. x, 4; -rātra n. an observance lasting 23 days KātyŚr. ŚāṅkhŚr.
trayoviṃśatika trayo-viṃśatika mfn. consisting of 23 (gaṇa) BhP. iii.

trayyanta trayy-anta m. = vedānta Sarvad. xiii, 171.

trayyāruṇa m. (for try-āruṇa) N. of a prince (son of Tri-dhanvan Hariv. 716 ff. VP. iv, 3, 13 LiṅgaP. i, 66, 2 KūrmaP. i, 21, 1; of Uru-kshaya VP. iv, 19, 10; -ṇi BhP. ix, 21, 19 VāyuP. ii, 37, 159; try-aruṇa MatsyaP. il, 39).
trayyāruṇi trayyāruṇi m. N. of the Vyāsa of the 15th Dvāpara BhP. xii, 7, 5 KūrmaP. i, 52, 6 VāyuP. i, 23, 155 (try-āruṇi)
trayyāruṇi trayyāruṇi m. (-ṇa) VP. iii, 3, 15 and DevibhP. i, 3
trayyāruṇi trayyāruṇi m. see -ṇa.

trayayāyya mfn. ( trai) to be protected (= trātavya Sāy.) RV. vi, 2, 7.

[Page 457,3]
tras cl.10.P. trāsayati (ind. p. -sayitvā) to seize Mṛicch. iii, 17/18; to prevent Dhātup.

tras cl.1. trasati (Pāṇ. 3-1, 70), 4. trasyati (MBh. &c.; ep. also Ā.; pf. 3. tatrasur [BhP. vi] or tresur [Devīm. ix, 21] Pāṇ. 6-4, 124) to tremble, quiver, be afraid of (abl. gen., rarely instr.) RV. vi, 14, 4 and (p. f. tarasantī) x, 85, 8 AV. v, 21, 8 ŚBr. &c.: Caus. trāsayati (ep. also Ā.) to cause to tremble, frighten, scare MBh. &c.; ([cf. Zend 'tares'; [characters]; Lat. 'terreo'.])

trasa mfn. moving n. the collective body of moving or living beings (opposed to sthāvara) MBh. xii f. Jain.
trasa m. "quivering", the heart L.
trasa n. a wood L.
trasadasyu trasa-dasyu (-sa-) m. (formed like [characters] &c.) "before whom the Dasyus tremble", N. of a prince (son of Puru-kutsa; celebrated for his liberality and favoured by the gods; author of RV. iv, 42), i, iv f. vii f. x TS. TāṇḍyaBr. MBh. Hariv. VP. iv, 3, 13.
trasareṇu trasa-reṇu m. the mote or atom of dust moving in a sun-beam (considered as an ideal weight either of the lowest denomination [Mn. viii, 132 f. Yājñ. i, 361] or equal to 3 [BrahmaP. iv, 96, 49 BhP. iii, 11, 5] or 30 [Vaidyakaparibh.] invisible atoms)
trasareṇu trasa-reṇu f. N. of a wife of the sun L.

trasaddasyu trasad-dasyu m. for -sa-d- BhP. ix, 6, 33 ff.

trasana n. a quivering ornament (?) Kauś. 14.

trasara m. for tas-, a shuttle Bālar. iii, 85.

trasura mfn. timid, fearful Uṇ.vṛ.
trasta mfn. quivering, trembling, frighted MBh. &c.
trasta mfn. (in music) quick; [Lat. 'tristis'.]
trasnu mfn. (Pāṇ. 3-2, 140) = -sura Bhaṭṭ. vi, 7 Rājat. v
trasnu mfn. cf. a-.

trā m. ( trai) a protector, defender RV. i, 100, 7; iv, 24, 3
trā m. cf. an-agni-tra1.

trāṇa mfn. protected Pāṇ. 8-2, 56
trāṇa n. protecting, preserving, protection, defence, shelter, help (often ifc.) ChUp. Mn. MBh. &c.
trāṇa n. protection for the body, armour, helmet &c., iii, 12092
trāṇa n. = trāyamāṇā L.
trāṇā f. id. L.
trāṇa n. cf. aṅguli-, udara-, uras- &c.
trāṇakartṛ trāṇa-kartṛ m. a protector, saviour W.
trāṇakārin trāṇa-kārin m. id. W.
trāṇasārin trāṇa-sārin mfn. having an excellent helmet Kām. xiii, 12.
trāṇana n. protecting RāmatUp.

trāta mfn. (Pāṇ. 8-2, 56) "protected" see bhava
trāta m. (vi, 1, 205 Kāś.) N. of a man VBr. i, 3
trāta n. protection W.
trāta n. see -tra.
trātavya mfn. to be protected or guarded MBh. iii, vii.
trātṛ m. a protector, defender, one who saves from (abl. or gen.) RV. (with deva applied to Bhaga or Savitṛi) VS. AV. TS. (Indra) MBh. &c.
trātra mfn. addressed to Trātṛi (Indra) ĀpŚr. iii, 15, 10 Sch.
trātra n. "defence", indrasya N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.

trāman n. protection RV. i, 53, 10; v, 46, 6.

trāyantikā f. = -tī Suśr. iv.
trāyantī f. (fr. p. -yat) = -yamāṇā, vi
trāyantī f. (metrically -ti) Car. vi, 17.
trāyamāṇa mfn. preserving, protecting RV. AV. &c.
trāyamāṇa mfn. (ā-) f. Ficus heterophylla, vi, 107, 1 f.; viii, 2, 6 Suśr. i, 38 and 42; iv, vi VarBṛS. xliv, 10 (-ṇa m. or n.) and iii, 39.
trāyamānikā f. id. L.

trāṭaka n. (an ascetic's) method of fixing the eye on one object, Hathapr. ii, 32 f.

trāpuṣa mfn. (Pāṇ. 4-3, 138) made of tin (trapus) Kād.
trāpuṣa n. tin Gal.
trāpuṣa n. silver L.
trāpusa trāpusa mf (ī) n. coming from the plant Trapusī Śāntik.

trāpya mfn. fr. trap Vop. xxvi, 12.

trāyodaśa mfn. relating to the trayodaśī g. saṃdhivelādi.

trāsa m. fear, terror, anxiety MBh. &c.
     m. a flaw in a jewel L.
trāsakara trāsa-kara mfn. causing fear, alarming.
trāsakṛt trāsa-kṛt mfn. id. VarBṛS. civ, 4.
trāsadāyin trāsa-dāyin mfn. id. Hemac.

trāsadasyava m. patr. fr. Trasa-dasyu RV. viii, 19, 32 and (-va) 22, 7; x, 33, 4
trāsadasyava n. N. of a Sāman.

trāsana mf (ī) n. terrifying, alarming, frightening (with gen. or ifc.) MBh. ("Śiva", xiii, 1207) Hariv. R.
trāsana n. frightening, alarming MBh. iv Daś. vii Kathās.
trāsana n. cause of alarm or fright Hariv. BhP.
trāsanīya trāsanīya mfn. frightening Hariv. 2430
     mfn. to be frightened W.
trāsin trāsin mfn. fearful MBh. xii, 5904.

tri m. trayas f. nom. acc. tisras n. trīṇi ([trī RV. ŚBr. xi]) 3 RV. &c. (tribhis & tisṛbhis, &c. RV.; only once tribhis [viii, 59, 5] with the later accentuation, cf. Pāṇ. 6-1, 177 and 180 f.; gen. trīṇām [RV. x, 185, 1; cf. Pāṇ. 7-1, 53 Kāś.] and tisṛṛṇām [RV. viii, 19, 37 and 101, 6], later on [fr. -ya] trayāṇām [AitBr. Mn.] and tisṛṇām [RV. v, 69, 2 against metre; cf. Pāṇ. 6-4, 4 f.]; ifc., vii, 2, 99 f. Kāś.); ([cf. [characters] Lat. 'tres'; Goth. 'threis'; &c.])
trikakud tri-kakud mfn. having 3 peaks or points or horns TS. vii (-kud eva samānānām [-kup sam- TāṇḍyaBr. xxii, 14] "thrice excelling one's equals") AV. v, 23, 9
trikakud tri-kakud m. N. of a Himālaya mountain (cf. tri-kūṭa), iv, 9, 8 ŚBr. iii Pāṇ. 5-4, 147
trikakud tri-kakud m. ([-kubh VS. xv Kāṭh. xxiii])
trikakud tri-kakud m. of a Daśāha ceremony TS. vii ŚāṅkhŚr. Vait.
trikakud tri-kakud m. ([-kubh TāṇḍyaBr. xxii KātyŚr. ĀśvŚr. Maś.])
trikakud tri-kakud m. Viṣṇu or Kṛiṣṇa MBh. xii f. Hariv. 14115
trikakud tri-kakud m. Brahmā R. vii, 36, 7
trikakud tri-kakud m. N. of a prince BhP. ix, 17.
trikakuda tri-kakuda mfn. (Pāṇ. 5-4, 147 Kāś.) three-peaked MBh. xii.
trikakubh tri-kakubh mfn. three-pointed, (Indra's thunderbolt) RV. i, 121
trikakubh tri-kakubh m. Indra TāṇḍyaBr. viii, 1
trikakubh tri-kakubh m. see -kud.
trikaṭa tri-kaṭa m. Asteracantha longifolia L.
trikaṭu tri-kaṭu n. the 3 spices (black and long pepper and dry ginger) Suśr.
trikaṭu tri-kaṭu.; cf. kaṭu-traya.
trikaṭuka tri-kaṭuka n. the 3 spices (black and long pepper and dry ginger) Suśr.
trikaṭuka tri-kaṭuka n. cf. kaṭu-traya.
trikaṇṭa tri-kaṇṭa n. the 3 thorny plants (3 kinds of Solanum) L.
trikaṇṭa tri-kaṇṭa n. = -kaṭa L.
trikaṇṭa tri-kaṇṭa n. pattra-gupta L.
     n. N. of a fish L.
trikaṇṭaka tri-kaṇṭaka m. (g. rajatādi) "three-thorn", = -kaṭa Suśr.
     m. N. of a venomous insect, v, 8
     m. N. of a fish (Silurus) L.
     m. a kind of weapon R. iii, 28, 25.
trikadruka tri-kadruka (tri-) m. pl. the 3 Soma vessels RV. 1 f. viii, x; the first 3 days of the Abhi-plava festival ŚBr. xiii, 5 KātyŚr. ĀśvŚr. Lāṭy.; mfn. containing the word tri-kadruka (RV. ii, 22, 1) TāṇḍyaBr. xvi, 3; -drukīya mfn. id. ŚāṅkhŚr. (pratipad) RPrāt. xvii, 29 (scil. ṛc).
trikapardin tri-kapardin mfn. wearing 3 braids of hair Gṛihyās. ii, 40.
trikapāla tri-kapāla mfn. distributed in 3 receptacles AitBr. i, 1.
trikaraṇī tri-karaṇī f. the side of a square 3 times as great as another (i.e. the diagonal of a quadrangle, the sides of which are formed by the side and the diagonal of the smaller square) Śulbas.
trikarṇa tri-karṇa mf (ī) n. having 3 ears R. v.
trikarman tri-karman mfn. performing (a Brāhman's) 3 chief duties (viz. performing ceremonies, repeating the Veda, and gifts) MBh. xiii
trikarman tri-karman mfn. -ma-kṛt mfn. id. KaṭhUp.
trikarṣa tri-karṣa n. = -kārṣika Npr.
trikalā tri-kalā f. N. of a female deity produced by the union of 3 gods for the destruction of Andhaka VarP. xc ff.
trikaliṅga tri-kaliṅga m. pl. N. of a people Sāh. iv, 9 a/b.
trikaśa tri-kaśa mfn. having 3 whips (a chariot) RV. ii, 18, 1.
trikāṇḍa tri-kāṇḍa (tri-) mf (ā) n. consisting of three parts or divisions (an arrow or asterism) AitBr. iii, 33 ŚBr. ii; 3 Kāṇḍas in measure (48 cubits long W.) Vop. vi, 55; n. N. of wk. KātyŚr. iii, 2, 1 Sch.; of Amarasiṃha's dictionary (commented on by -ḍa-cintāmaṇi and -viveka and supplemented by -śeṣa); -maṇḍana n. N. of wk.
trikāya tri-kāya m. "having 3 bodies", a Buddha MWB. 246.
trikārṣika tri-kārṣika n. the 3 astringent substances (dry ginger, Ati-viṣā, and Mustā) L.
trikāla tri-kāla n. the 3 times or tenses (pf., pr. fut.) ŚvetUp. BhP. v RāmatUp.
trikāla tri-kāla mfn. relating to them Sāṃkhyak. 33
trikāla tri-kāla m. a Buddha W.
trikālam tri-kālam ind. 3 times, thrice BhP. v
trikāla tri-kāla m. in the morning, at noon, and in the evening MBh. xiii
trikāla tri-kāla m. (-la-) Kām.
trikāla tri-kāla m. -jña mfn. knowing the 3 times, omniscient R. i VarBṛS.
trikāla tri-kāla m. a Buddha L.
trikāla tri-kāla m. -darśin mfn. omniscient R. i VarBṛS.
trikāla tri-kāla m. a sage L.
trikāla tri-kāla m. -nātha m. N. of a Yogin Siṃhās. xx, 0/1
trikāla tri-kāla m. -rūpa mfn. three-shaped at the 3 times (of day i.e. the sun) VP. iii, 5, 19
trikāla tri-kāla m. -vid mfn. omniscient R. v
trikāla tri-kāla m. a Buddha L.
trikāla tri-kāla m. an Arhat of the Jainas L.
trikuṇḍīśvara tri-kuṇḍīśvara n. N. of a Tantra, Ānandal. 31 Sch.
trikumārīka tri-kumārīka mfn. (the place) where the 3 virgins (Umā, Eka-parṇā, and Eka-pāṭalā) reside Hariv. 948.
trikulā tri-kulā f. the plant yava-tiktā Car. vii, 11.
trikūṭa tri-kūṭa mfn. having 3 peaks or humps or elevations MBh. xii
     mfn. N. of a mountain (= -kakud), ii, 1484 (Hariv. 12782) BhP. v
     mfn. of another mountain, viii, 2, 1
     mfn. of a peak of mount Meru VP. ii, 2, 26
     mfn. of a mountain in Ceylon on the top of which Laṅkā was situated MBh. iii R. Pañcat. v
trikūṭa tri-kūṭa n. sea-salt prepared by evaporation L.
trikūṭa tri-kūṭa n. -lavaṇa n. id. L.
trikūṭa tri-kūṭa n. -vat m. N. of a mountain MBh. xiv
trikūrcaka tri-kūrcaka n. a sort of knife with 3 edges Suśr. i, 8, 1.
trikṛtvas tri-kṛtvas ind. 3 times Hcat. i, 10, 106.
trikoṇa tri-koṇa mf (ā) n. (fr. [characters] ) triangular MBh. xiv VarBṛS. Phetk.
     mf (ā) n. forming a triangle VarBṛS.
trikoṇa tri-koṇa n. a triangle RāmatUp. i, 29
trikoṇa tri-koṇa n. = -ṇa-bhavana VarBṛS. VarBṛ. Laghuj.
trikoṇa tri-koṇa mf (ā) n. (ā) f. Trapa bispinosa Npr.
trikoṇa tri-koṇa n. -phala n. id. L.
trikoṇa tri-koṇa n. -bhavana n. the 5th and 9th mansion VarBṛS.
trikoṇaka tri-koṇaka n. a triangle RāmatUp. i, 50.
trikauśeya tri-kauśeya n. "thrice silken", a kind of garment MBh. xiii.
trikrama tri-krama m. a Krama word composed of 3 members (the middle one being a single vowel) RPrāt. xi, 10 VPrāt. iv, 182.
trikṣāra tri-kṣāra n. pl. (sg. L.) the 3 acrid substances (natron, saltpetre, and borax) Bhpr. v, 26, 234.
trikṣura tri-kṣura m. = -kaṭa L.
trikṣeptṛ tri-kṣeptṛ m. = -pura-ghna Bālar. iii, 81.
trikha tri-kha n. "having 3 cavities", a cucumber L.
trikhaṭva tri-khaṭva n. -ṭvī f. 3 beds collectively L.
trikhaṇḍa tri-khaṇḍa the inhabited earth as divided into 3 portions (the first 2 continents and half of the 3rd) Śatr. x, 318; xiv, 309.
trikharva tri-kharva m. pl. N. of a Vedic school TāṇḍyaBr. ii, 8
trikharva tri-kharva n. a particular high number MBh. ii, 1749 and 1826.
trigaṅga tri-gaṅga n. N. of a Tīrtha, iii
     n. xiii.
trigaṇa tri-gaṇa m. the triad of duties (dharma, kāma, and artha) Kir. i, 11.
trigata tri-gata n. "tripled", (in dram.) triple meaning given to the same word Bhar. xviii, 115 Daśar. iii, 16 Pratāpar. Sāh. vi.
trigandhaka tri-gandhaka n. = -jāta Npr.
trigambhīra tri-gambhīra see g-.
trigarta tri-garta pl. (g. yaudheyādi) N. of a people inhabiting modern Lahore AV. Pariś. lvi, 8 MBh. (ifc. f. ā, vii, 688) Hariv. &c.; sg. a T prince MBh. &c.; the Tīrtha country Daś. xi, 119 a particular method of calculation L.; (ā) f. a lascivious woman L.; a woman L.; a kind of cricket L.; a pearl L.; N. of a town Kathās. lxxiii, 21; -ṣaṣṭha m. pl. a collective N. of six warrior tribes Pāṇ. 5-3, 116 Kāś.
trigartaka tri-gartaka m. pl. the Tīrtha people BhP. x.
trigartika tri-gartika m. the Tīrtha country L.
triguṇa tri-guṇa n. sg. the 3 Guṇas (sattva, rajas, and tamas) BhP. iv
triguṇa tri-guṇa m. pl. id. Tattvas.
triguṇa tri-guṇa mf (ā) n. containing them ŚvetUp. Mn. i, 15 Sāṃkhyak. Kap.
triguṇa tri-guṇa mf (ā) n. consisting of 3 threads or strings ŚāṅkhŚr. KātyŚr. Kum. v, 10
triguṇa tri-guṇa mf (ā) n. threefold, thrice as great or as much, triple KātyŚr. Mn.
triguṇa tri-guṇa mf (ā) n. (sapta tri-guṇāni dināni, 3 x 7 days) Ragh. ii, 25
triguṇam tri-guṇam ind. in 3 ways Caraṇ.
triguṇa tri-guṇa mf (ā) n. -parivāra n. the trident Kir. xviii, 45
triguṇa tri-guṇa mf (ā) n. -ṇā-karṇa mfn. whose ear-lobes are slit into 3 divisions (as a mark of distinction) Pāṇ. 6-3, 115 Kāś.
triguṇa tri-guṇa mf (ā) n. -ṇā-kṛta mfn. = tṛtīyā-k- L.
triguṇa tri-guṇa mf (ā) n. -ṇākhya mfn. said of different mixtures and of a kind of oil Rasendrac. Rasar.
triguṇa tri-guṇa mf (ā) n. -ṇātmaka mfn. possessing the 3 Guṇas Vedāntas. 37
triguṇa tri-guṇa mf (ā) n. -ṇī-kṛtya ind. p. making threefold AgP. xxxiii, 5.
trigūḍha tri-gūḍha n. a dance of men in female attire Sāh. vi, 213 and 219.
trigūḍhaka tri-gūḍhaka n. a dance of men in female attire Sāh. vi, 213 and 219.
trigrāmī tri-grāmī f. "3 villages", N. of a place Rājat. iv f.
trigrāhin tri-grāhin mfn. extending to the length of 3 (padyās). -ghana m.
trighana tri-ghana m. 3x3x3 (= 27) Laghuj. i, xiii.
tricakra tri-cakra mfn. having 3 wheels RV. i, iv, viii, x (scil. ratha, 85, 14).
tricakṣus tri-cakṣus mfn. three-eyed (Kṛiṣṇa, more properly Śiva) MBh. xii, 1505.
tricatura tri-catura mfn. (Pāṇ. 5-4, 77 Vārtt.) 3 or 4 Daś. vii Kathās. Sāh.
tricaturdaśa tri-caturdaśa mfn. du. the 13th and 14th, Śrut.
tricatvāriṃśa tri-catvāriṃśa mf (ī) n. the 43rd (ch. of MBh. iv ff. Hariv. R.)
tricatvāriṃśat tri-catvāriṃśat f. 43 Pāṇ. 6.
tricit tri-cit mfn. consisting of 3 layers of fuel ŚBr. vii KātyŚr.
tricitīka tri-citīka (tri-) mfn. id. TS. v, 2, 3, 6.
tricīvara tri-cīvara n. the 3 vestments of a Buddh. monk MWB. 83.
trijagat tri-jagat n. sg. = jagat traya BhP. viii Caurap. Kathās. Vet.
trijagat tri-jagat pl. Ānand. Sch. Introd. 1
trijagatī tri-jagatī f. id. BhP. v
trijagat tri-jagat n. -gaj-jananī f. "the 3 worlds' mother", Pārvatī Kathās. i, 14
trijagat tri-jagat n. -gad-īśvara m. lord of the 3 worlds (a Jina) Bhaktām. 14
trijagat tri-jagat n. -gan-mohinī f. "beguiling the 3 worlds", Durgā (?) BrahmaP. ii, 18, 18.
trijaṭa tri-jaṭa mf (ā) n. = -kapardin MBh. iii, (Śiva) xii
trijaṭa tri-jaṭa m. N. of a Brāhman R. ii
trijaṭa tri-jaṭa mf (ā) n. (ā) f. Aegle Marmelos, Jñānabhair.
trijaṭa tri-jaṭa m. N. of a Rākṣasī (who was friendly to Sītā) R. iii, v f. Ragh. xii, 74
trijaṭa tri-jaṭa m. of a Nāga virgin Kāraṇḍ. i, 43
trijaṭa tri-jaṭa m. -ṭā-svapna-darśana n. "dream of Tri-jaṭā", N. of R. v, 23.
trijaya tri-jaya mf (ā) n. the 13th Dharmaśarm. vi, 13.
trijāta tri-jāta n. the 3 spices (mace, cardamoms, and cinnamon) Suśr. Daś.
trijātaka tri-jātaka n. the 3 spices (mace, cardamoms, and cinnamon) Suśr. Daś.
trijīvā tri-jīvā f. the sine of 3 signs or 90 degrees, radius Sūryas.
trijyā tri-jyā f. id. ib.
triṇata tri-ṇata mfn. bent in 3 places (a bow) R. vi, 20, 28
triṇatā tri-ṇatā f. a bow Śiś. xix, 61.
triṇava tri-ṇava mfn. consisting of 3 x 9 parts (stoma) VS. TS. TBr. ŚBr. TāṇḍyaBr.
     mfn. connected with the TāṇḍyaBr stoma VS. ŚBr. ŚāṅkhŚr. Nidānas.
     mfn. in comp. 27 BhP. ix
triṇavarātra tri-ṇava-rātra mfn. lasting 27 days, x
triṇava tri-ṇava mfn. -va-vartani mfn. forming the path for the TāṇḍyaBr stoma TS. iv, 3, 3, 2
triṇavasāhasra tri-ṇava-sāhasra mf (ī) n. 27000 BhP. ix
triṇava tri-ṇava mfn. -vātmaka mfn. 27 fold Jyot. 11 Sch. (Garga).
triṇāka tri-ṇāka for -nāka.
triṇāciketa tri-ṇāciketa mfn. one who has thrice kindled the Nāciketa fire or studied the Nāciketa section of Kāṭh. Āp. KaṭhUp. Mn. Yājñ. MBh. (Nārāyaṇa, xii) VP. iii, 15, 1 MārkP.
triṇāciketa tri-ṇāciketa m. pl. N. of 3 Anuvākas of Kāṭh. Mn. iii, 185 Kull.
triṇāman tri-ṇāman mfn. having 3 names (Agni ?) AV. vi, 74, 3
triṇāman tri-ṇāman mfn. cf. TS. ii, 1, 11, 3.
triṇidhana tri-ṇidhana n. N. of a Sāman TāṇḍyaBr. (v.l. nidh-) ṢaḍvBr. Lāṭy.
triṇidhana tri-ṇidhana n. agneḥ ĀrṣBr.
triṇītā tri-ṇītā f. "thrice married (to Soma, Gandharva, and Agni)", a wife Npr.
triṇemi tri-ṇemi mfn. with 3 fellies BhP. iii, 8, 20. (v.l. -nemi).
tritakṣa tri-takṣa n. an association of 3 carpenters L.
tritakṣī tri-takṣī f. id. L.
tritanti tri-tanti mfn. having 3 chords (a lute) Sch. on ŚBr. and KātyŚr.
tritantu tri-tantu mfn. thrice woven (?) RV. x, 30, 9.
tritantrikā tri-tantrikā f. (a lute) having 3 chords.
tritas tri-tas ind. on 3 sides W.
tritā tri-tā f. a triad Nir.
tritāmra tri-tāmra mfn. red on 3 parts of the body R. (B)v.35, 17
tritrika tri-trika mfn. ? (Rāma), 32, 13.
tritrikoṇa tri-tri-koṇa n. (= tri-k-) the 9th mansion VarBṛ. Laghuj.
tritva tri-tva n. = -tā MBh. xiv BhP. i, 15.
tridaṇḍa tri-daṇḍa n. = -ṇḍaka Mn. &c.
     n. triple control (i.e. of thoughts, words, and acts), xii, 11.
tridaṇḍaka tri-daṇḍaka n. the 3 staves of a Parivrājaka MBh. xii Up.
tridaṇḍin tri-daṇḍin m. "carrying the 3 staves tied together", a Parivrājaka Yājñ. iii, 58 MBh. &c.
     m. a triple commander (i.e. controlling his own thoughts, words and deeds) Mn. xii, 10 MārkP. xli.
tridat tri-dat mfn. (Pāṇ. 6-2, 197) grown as old as to possess three teeth, v, 4, 141 Kāś.
tridanta tri-danta mfn. having 3 teeth ib.
tridantī tri-dantī f. the plant mahā-medā Bhpr. v, 1, 130.
tridamathavastukuśala tri-damatha-vastu-kuśala m. "skilled in the threefold self-control (cf. -daṇḍa)", Buddha DivyĀv. ix, 13; xix, 50.
tridalā tri-dalā f. "three-leaved", Cissus pedata L.
tridalikā tri-dalikā f. Mimosa abstergens L.
tridaśa tri-daśa mf (ā) n. 3 x 10 (= 30) MBh. i, 4445
tridaśa tri-daśa m. pl. (cf. Pāṇ. 2-2, 25; v, 4, 73; vi, 3, 48 Kāś. and dvi-d-) the 3 x 10 (in round number for 3 x 11) deities (12 Ādityas, 8 Vasus, 11 Rudras, and 2 Aśvins; cf. RV. ix, 92, 24) MBh. &c.
tridaśa tri-daśa m. du. the Aśvins, iii, 10345
tridaśa tri-daśa mfn. divine R. iii, 41, 21
tridaśa tri-daśa n. heaven MBh. xiii, 3327 (tri-diva, B)
tridaśa tri-daśa n. -guru m. "thirty-god-preceptor", Bṛihaspati (regent of Jupiter) VarBṛS. VarBṛ.
tridaśa tri-daśa n. -gopa m. = indra-g-, a fire-fly Ragh. xi, 42
tridaśa tri-daśa n. -gopaka m. id. Npr.
tridaśa tri-daśa n. -tā f. divine nature Bālar.
tridaśa tri-daśa n. -tva n. id. Ragh. xviii, 30
tridaśa tri-daśa n. -dīrghikā f. "eavenly lake", Gaṅgā L.
tridaśa tri-daśa n. -nadī f. "eavenly river", Gaṅgā W.
tridaśa tri-daśa n. -pati m. "lord of the gods", Indra Mṛicch. Ratnāv. iv, 11 VP. v, 18
tridaśa tri-daśa n. -puṃgava m. "god-chief", Viṣṇu R. i, 14, 42
tridaśa tri-daśa n. -pratipakṣa m. = -śāri
tridaśa tri-daśa n. -mañjarī f. "eavenly plant", the Tulasī L.
tridaśa tri-daśa n. -vadhū f. "wife of the gods", an Apsaras W.
tridaśa tri-daśa n. -vanitā f. id. Megh.
tridaśa tri-daśa n. -śaila m. "eavenly mountain", the Kailāsa Kathās. cxiv
tridaśa tri-daśa n. -śreṣṭha mfn. best of gods (Brahmā, Agni) R. vi, 102 f.
tridaśa tri-daśa n. -sarṣapa m. = deva-s- Npr.
tridaśa tri-daśa n. -śāṅkuśa m. "divine goad", a thunderbolt L.
tridaśa tri-daśa n. -śāṅganā f. = -śa-vadhū Bhaktām. 15
tridaśa tri-daśa n. -śācārya m. = -śa-guru L.
tridaśa tri-daśa n. -śādhipa m. a lord of the gods, 28
tridaśa tri-daśa n. -śādhipati m. Śiva
tridaśa tri-daśa n. -śāyana mfn. "resort of the gods", Nārāyaṇa Hariv.
tridaśa tri-daśa n. -śāyudha n. "divine weapon", the rainbow Ragh. ix, 54
tridaśa tri-daśa n. the thunderbolt L.
tridaśa tri-daśa n. -śāri m. an enemy of the gods, Asura R. vi, 36, 78
tridaśa tri-daśa n. -śālaya m. "abode of the gods", heaven MBh. iii R. i Vet.
tridaśa tri-daśa n. the mountain Su-meru L.
tridaśa tri-daśa n. a heaven-dweller, god MBh. iii, 1725
tridaśa tri-daśa n. -śāvāsa m. = -śālaya, heaven L.
tridaśa tri-daśa n. -śāhāra m. "divine food", nectar L.
tridaśa tri-daśa n. -śī-bhūta mfn. become divine Ragh. xv, 102
tridaśa tri-daśa n. -śedra m. "god-chief", Indra Pañcat. i
tridaśa tri-daśa n. -śendra-śatru m. "Indra's foe", Rāvaṇa R. vi, 36, 6
tridaśa tri-daśa n. -śeśa m. = -śendra MBh. iii
tridaśa tri-daśa n. -śeśadviṣ m. = -śāri MBh.
tridaśa tri-daśa n. -śeśvara m. = -śendra MBh. R. ii
tridaśa tri-daśa n. Śiva MBh.
tridaśa tri-daśa n. pl. Indra, Agni, Varuṇa, and Yama Nal. iv, 31
tridaśa tri-daśa mf (ā) n. (ī) f. Durgā DevīP.
tridaśa tri-daśa n. N. of a female attendant of Durgā W.
tridaśa tri-daśa n. -śeśvara-dviṣ m. = -śendra-śatru R. i, 14, 47.
tridinaspṛś tri-dina-spṛś m. conjunction of 3 lunations with one solar day Jyot.
tridiva tri-diva n. (m. L.) the 3rd or most sacred heaven, heaven (in general) RV. ix, 113, 9 & AV. (with gen. divas) GopBr. PraśnUp. Mn. &c.
tridivā tri-divā f. cardamoms Npr.
     n. N. of a river in India MBh. vi, 324; xiii, 7654
     n. of a river in the Plaksha-dvīpa VP. ii, 4, 11
tridiva tri-diva n. (-vī) BrahmāṇḍaP. ([Hcat. i, 5, 1070])
tridivagata tri-diva-gata mfn. "eaven-departed", dead Vcar. vi, 62
tridiva tri-diva n. -vādhīśa, -veśa m. "lord of heaven", a god L.
tridiva tri-diva n. -veśāna m. id. Gal.
tridiva tri-diva n. -veśvara m. "lord of heaven", Indra R. i
tridiva tri-diva n. -vodbhavā f. large cardamoms L.
tridiva tri-diva n. -vaukas m. "eaven-residing", a god Vcar. xv, 72.
tridivasa tri-divasa mfn. tertian (fever) AgP. xxxi, 18.
tridṛś tri-dṛś m. = -netra, Śiva L.
tridoṣa tri-doṣa in comp., disorder of the 3 humours of the body; mfn. causing the TayāḍyaBr Suśr. i. 45, 10, 11 and 46, 4, 28; -kṛt mfn. id., 45, 8, 10; -ghna mfn. removing the TayāḍyaBr, 45, 1, 16; -ja mfn. resulting from the TayāḍyaBr L.; -śamana mfn. = -ghna, 46, 4, 32; -hārin mfn. id. (a kind of mixture) Rasendrac.; -ṣāpaha m. "keeping-off 3 kinds of sins (cf. -daṇḍa)", Buddha Buddh. L.
tridvāra tri-dvāra mf (ā) n. "having 3 doors", reachable in 3 ways MBh. iii.
tridhanvan tri-dhanvan m. N. of the father of Trayyāruṇa (q.v.).
tridharman tri-dharman m. Śiva R. vii.
tridhā tri-dhā (tri-) ind. (VPrāt. ii, 44) in 3 ways, in 3 parts, in 3 places, triply RV. i f. iv ChUp. MBh. &c.; -kṛ, to treble, xiii, 6467; -tva n. tripartition ChUp. vi, 3, 3 Śaṃk.; (e) loc. ind. in 3 cases, APrāt. Sch.; -mūrti f. a girl 3 years of age representing Durgā at her festivals.
tridhātu tri-dhātu mfn. consisting of 3 parts, triple, threefold (used like Lat. 'triplex' to denote excessive) RV. ŚBr. v, 5, 5, 6
tridhātu tri-dhātu m. (scil. puroḍāśa) N. of an oblation TS. ii, 3, 6. 1 (-tva n. abstr.)
tridhātu tri-dhātu m. Gaṇeśa L.
tridhātu tri-dhātu m. N. of a man TāṇḍyaBr. xiii, 3, 12 Sch.
tridhātu tri-dhātu n. the triple world RV.
tridhātu tri-dhātu n. the aggregate of the 3 minerals or of the 3 humours W.
tridhātu tri-dhātu n. tridhātu-śṛṅga mfn. having a tripartite horn (Agni), v, 43, 13.
tridhātuka tri-dhātuka mfn. consisting of 3 humours BhP. x
tridhātuka tri-dhātuka m. Gaṇesa L.
tridhāman tri-dhāman n. = -diva BhP. iii, 24, 20
tridhāman tri-dhāman mfn. shining in the 3 worlds, 8, 31 VP. ii, 8, 54 ("triple-gloried")
     n. tripartite MBh. xiii
tridhāman tri-dhāman m. Viṣṇu, xii Hariv. R. vii BhP. vi
tridhāman tri-dhāman m. Brahmā R. vii, 36, 7
tridhāman tri-dhāman m. Śiva L.: fire, Agni L.
tridhāman tri-dhāman m. death L.
tridhāman tri-dhāman m. N. of the Vyāsa (= Viṣṇu) of the 10th Dvāpara VP. iii, 3, 13 VāyuP. i, 23, 136
tridhāman tri-dhāman m. DevībhP. i, 3 KūrmaP. i, 52, 4.
tridhāra tri-dhāra mf (ā) n. three-streamed (Gaṅgā) Hariv. 3189
tridhāra tri-dhāra mf (ā) n. (ā) f. Euphorbia antiquorum Gal.
tridhārasnuhī tri-dhāra-snuhī f. id. Npr.
     mf (ā) n. the plant dhārā-snuhī L.
tridhāraka tri-dhāraka m. "three-edged" Scirpus Kysoor L.
tridhāraka tri-dhāraka m. = -rā Npr.
trinagarītīrtha tri-nagarī-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha Rasik. xi, 28.
trinayana tri-nayana m. = -dṛś MBh. xiv R. PāṇŚ. Megh. &c.
trinayana tri-nayana n. N. of a town, Kṛiṣṇakrīḍ.
trinayanā tri-nayanā f. Durgā DevīP.
trinavata tri-navata mfn. the 93rd (chs. of MBh.)
trinavati tri-navati f. 93 Pāṇ. 6
trinavatitama tri-navati-tama mfn. = -vata (chs. of R.)
trinavaha tri-nava-'ha n. pl. (metrically for -vāha cf. triṇava) 27 days BhP. x, 83, 10.
trināka tri-nāka n. = -diva RV. ix, 113, 9 AV. ix, 5, 10 BhP. vi.
trinābha tri-nābha mfn. whose navel supports the 3 worlds (Viṣṇu), viii, 17, 26.
trinābhi tri-nābhi mfn. three-naved (a wheel) RV. i, 164, 2 MBh. xiii BhP.
trināli tri-nāli mfn. 3 x 24 minutes long Sāh. vi, 303.
trinidhana tri-nidhana see -ṇidh-.
trinivitka tri-nivit-ka mfn. containing 3 Nivid verses AitĀr. i, 5, 2, 4.
triniṣka tri-niṣka mfn. worth 3 Nishkas Pāṇ. 5-1, 30.
trinetra tri-netra m. "three-eyed", Śiva MBh. &c.
trinetra tri-netra m. (with rasa) N. of different mixtures Rasendrac. Bhpr. vii, 8, 157
     m. "Siva's asterism", Ārdrā VarBṛS. xv, 29
     m. N. of a prince MatsyaP. cclxx, 27
trinetrā tri-netrā f. Durgā Kathās. cvii
     m. the root of Yam Gal.
trinetrī tri-netrī f. id. L.
trinetracūḍāmaṇi tri-netra-cūḍāmaṇi m. "Śiva's crest", the moon L.
trinetraphala tri-netra-phala m. the cocoa-nut tree Gal.
trinetra tri-netra m. -trodbhava m. "Śiva's son", Kumāra, Alaṃkārar.
trinemi tri-nemi see -ṇemi.
trinaiṣkika tri-naiṣkika mfn. = -niṣka Pāṇ.
tripakṣa tri-pakṣa n. 3 fortnights ŚāṅkhGṛ. iv, 3 VarBṛS. xxxii, 32.
tripakṣaka tri-pakṣaka m. Butea frondosa L.
tripacchas tri-pacchas (pad + śas) ind. by 3 Pādas ŚāṅkhŚr. xi.
tripañcaka tri-pañcaka mfn. pl. of 3 x 5 kinds Yājñ. ii, 181/182, 11.
tripañcāśa tri-pañcāśa mf (ī) n. the 53rd (chs. of MBh. and R.)
     mf (ī) n. numbering 53 (dice) RV. x, 34, 8 AV. xix.
tripañcāśat tri-pañcāśat f. 53 Pāṇ. 6
tripañcāśattama tri-pañcāśat-tama mfn. the 53rd (ch. of MBh. ii).
tripaṭu tri-paṭu n. 3 saline substances (stone-salt, Viḍ-lavaṇa, and black salt) Npr.
tripatat tri-patat in comp. = -dhāra BhP. xi, 6, 13.
tripatāka tri-patāka mfn. (with kara, hasta, the hand) with 3 fingers stretched out (in dram. introductory to words meant janāntikam) Bālar. iii, 4/5 Sāh. vi, 139 PSarv. Hastar.
tripatāka tri-patāka mfn. (-kākara) Daśar.
tripatāka tri-patāka mfn. (with lalāṭa, the forehead) marked naturally with 3 wrinkles L.
tripatī tri-patī f. N. of a Tīrtha Rasik. xi, 25.
tripattra tri-pattra m. "three-leaf", Aegle Marmelos, BṛihaddhP.
     m. N. of a bulb Npr.
tripattraka tri-pattraka m. = -pakṣaka L.
tripatha tri-patha in comp. "= -jagat"; n. a place where 3 roads meet L.; mf (ā) n. reached by 3 roads (Mathurā) Rasik. xi, 21; -gā f. "flowing through heaven, earth, and the lower regions", the Ganges MBh. &c.; -gāminī f. id., i, 3903 R.
tripathaka tri-pathaka m. (in music) a kind of composition.
tripad tri-pad m. (pād) f. (pād [Pāṇ. 4f.]; padī g. kumbhapady-ādi) n. three-footed RV. x, 117, 8 VS. ChUp. Ragh. (Dharma) BhP. (Viṣṇu, Yajña, Jvara)
     m. making 3 steps ĀśvGṛ. ŚāṅkhGṛ.
     m. having 3 divisions (a stanza) ŚBr. xiv BhP. (Sāvitrī, Gāyatrī) Chandaḥs.
     m. trinomial
     m. three-fourths RV. x, 90, 3 f.
tripad tri-pad m. N. of a Daitya MBh. ix, 2693
tripad tri-pad m. (dī) f. an elephant's fetter Ragh. iv, 48 Dharmaśarm. xi, 51
tripad tri-pad m. a kind of elephant's gait Kād. Vcar. xv
tripad tri-pad m. Cissus pedata L.
tripad tri-pad m. N. of a Prākṛit metre
tripad tri-pad m. of a composition (in music).
tripada tri-pada mfn. three-footed MBh. vi, 71
     mfn. extending over 3 squares Hcat.
tripada tri-pada mfn. (Pāṇ. 4-1, 9) having 3 divisions (a stanza) VS. and ŚBr. (f. tripadā) TS. (f. -padā) AitBr. &c.
     mfn. measuring 3 feet KātyŚr.
     mfn. containing 3 words VPrāt. APrāt. Sch.
tripada tri-pada n. 3 words VPrāt.
tripadā tri-padā f. Cissus pedata L.
tripada tri-pada n. the Gāyatrī metre Gal.
tripada tri-pada n. -prabhṛti mfn. containing 3 or more words TPrāt.
tripadikā tri-padikā f. a tripod stand Tantras.
tripadya tri-padya mf (ā) n. tripartite Jyot. (YV)15.
tripanna tri-panna m. N. of one of the moon's horses L. Sch.
triparikrānta tri-parikrānta mfn. one who has overcome the 3 internal foes (kāma, krodha, and lobha) MBh. xiii, 6455.
triparivarta tri-parivarta mfn. (the wheel of the law) turning thrice Lalit. xiii, 14 DivyĀv. xxvii, 189
     mfn. xxxv, 218.
triparṇa tri-parṇa m. = -pakṣaka L.
triparṇā tri-parṇā f. wild hemp Npr.
triparṇī tri-parṇī f. Desmodium gangeticum Bhpr. vii, 2, 16
     m. the wild cotton tree, v, 3, 31
triparṇa tri-parṇa m. -ṇā Npr.
     m. Sanseviera zeylanica L.
     m. N. of a bulb L.
triparṇikā tri-parṇikā f. id. L.
     f. Carpopogon pruriens Npr.
     f. Alhagi Maurorum L.
triparus tri-parus mfn. consisting of 3 divisions BhP.
triparyāya tri-paryāya mfn. having 3 turns (a stoma) KātyŚr. ix f.
triparva tri-parva mfn. consisting of 3 parts (an arrow cf. -kāṇḍa) Hariv. 12238.
triparvata tri-parvata "3 mountains", N. of a place.
triparvan tri-parvan mfn. = -va MBh. iv, 43, 18.
tripala tri-pala mf (ā) n. weighing 3 Palas Yājñ. ii, 179.
tripaśu tri-paśu mfn. having 3 victims KātyŚr. xv.
tripastya tri-pastya mfn. having 3 dwellings (Agni) RV. viii, 39, 8.
tripājasya tri-pājasya mfn. having 3 flanks, iii, 56, 3.
tripāṭa tri-pāṭa m. intersection of a prolonged side and perpendicular (in a quadrangular figure), figure formed by such intersection.
tripāṭikā tri-pāṭikā f. a beak Gal.
tripāṭhin tri-pāṭhin m. familiar with the 3 Vedas (epithet of a commentator on Vās. and of several copyists).
tripāṇa tri-pāṇa mfn. (irreg.) made of the plant Tri-parṇi KātyŚr. xv, 5, 9.
tripāda tri-pāda m. an asterism of which three-fourths are included under one zodiacal sign W.
tripāda tri-pāda m. = -padikā Kauś.
tripādī tri-pādī f. a kind of Mimosa Npr.
tripādavigraha tri-pāda-vigraha mfn. three-footed Hariv. 2626.
tripād tri-pād see -pad; -vibhūti-kathana n. N. of PadmaP. v, 29.
tripādaka tri-pādaka mf (ikā) n. three-footed R. v
tripādaka tri-pādaka mf (ikā) n. (ikā) f. Cissus pedata L.
tripādaka tri-pādaka mf (ikā) n. = -dī Npr.
tripiṭa tri-piṭa mfn. knowing -ṭaka DivyĀv. xvii
     mfn. xxxv.
tripiṭaka tri-piṭaka n. the 3 baskets or collections of sacred writings (Sūtra-, Vinaya-, and Abhidharma-piṭaka) Buddh.
tripiṭaka tri-piṭaka mfn. = -ṭa DivyĀv. ii, 575.
tripiṇḍaka tri-piṇḍaka mfn. consisting of -ṇḍī Śrāddhac.
tripiṇḍī tri-piṇḍī f. the 3 sacrificial cakes (cf. Mn. iii, 215).
tripiba tri-piba mfn. drinking with 3 members of the body (with the 2 pendent ears and tongue, as a long-eared goat), 271 Kull.
tripiṣṭapa tri-piṣṭapa n. (m. Uṇ. Sch.) = -diva, Indra's heaven MBh. i, 7580 and 7657 R. i, vi MārkP. xviii, 27
     n. the sky L.
tripiṣṭapa tri-piṣṭapa n. cf. -viṣṭ-
tripiṣṭapasad tri-piṣṭapa-sad m. "eaven-dweller", a god L.
tripuṭa tri-puṭa mfn. threefold Buddh. L.
tripuṭa tri-puṭa m. a kind of pulse VarBṛS.
tripuṭa tri-puṭa m. = -kaṭa L.
tripuṭa tri-puṭa m. N. of a measure of length (hasta-bheda) L.
tripuṭa tri-puṭa m. (in music) a kind of measure
tripuṭa tri-puṭa m. a shore L.
tripuṭā tri-puṭā f. Arabian jasmine L.
tripuṭa tri-puṭa m. Durgā Tantras. ii f.
tripuṭa tri-puṭa m. (ā, ī) f. = -puṣā L.
tripuṭa tri-puṭa m. large cardamoms L.
tripuṭaka tri-puṭaka mfn. triangular (a wound) Suśr. i, 22
tripuṭaka tri-puṭaka m. a kind of pulse, 46.
tripuṭin tri-puṭin m. Ricinus communis L.
tripuṭin tri-puṭin m. -ṭi-phala id. L.
tripuṇḍra tri-puṇḍra n. a triple sectarial mark consisting of 3 lines or marks on the forehead (or on back, heart, shoulders &c. RTL. 400) Vas. Hariv. BrahmāṇḍaP. Tithyād.
tripuṇḍraka tri-puṇḍraka n. a triple sectarial mark consisting of 3 lines or marks on the forehead (or on back, heart, shoulders &c. RTL. 400) Vas. Hariv. BrahmāṇḍaP. Tithyād.
tripuṇḍrin tri-puṇḍrin mfn. furnished with -ra SŚaṃkar. xi, 30.
tripuṇḍhra tri-puṇḍhra n. = -ḍra ŚāṅkhGṛ. ii, 10 BrahmottKh. xxviii.
tripur tri-pur f. pl. "[characters] ", the 3 strong cities, triple fortification BhP. vii.
tripura tri-pura n. sg. id. (built of gold, silver, and iron, in the sky, air, and earth, by Maya for the Asuras, and burnt by Śiva MBh. &c.; cf. TS. vi, 2, 3, 1) ŚBr. vi, 3, 3, 25 AitBr. ii, 11 ŚāṅkhBr., N. of an Up.
     n. of a town Kṣitīś. iii, 17
tripura tri-pura m. Śiva Śaktir. v
tripura tri-pura m. the Asura Bāṇa RevāKh.
tripurā tri-purā f. a kind of cardamoms (cf. -puṭā) Gal.
tripura tri-pura m. a kind of rice ib.
tripura tri-pura m. a kind of sorcery Śārad. xii
tripura tri-pura m. N. of an Up.
tripura tri-pura m. Durgā KālP. Tantras. Pañcad.
tripurī tri-purī f. N. of an Up.
tripura tri-pura m. of the capital of the Cedis MBh. iii, 254, 10 VarBṛS. xiv, 9 Bālar. iii, 38
tripura tri-pura m. -kumāra m. N. of a pupil of Śaṃkarācārya Śaṃkar. lxx
tripura tri-pura m. -ghātin m. "destroyer of Tripura", Śiva Kathās. cxv
tripura tri-pura m. -ghna m. id. MBh. R. i
tripura tri-pura m. -jit m. id. W.
tripura tri-pura m. -dahana m. id. L.
tripura tri-pura n. N. of a drama
tripura tri-pura n. -dāha m. "burning of Tripura", N. of PadmaP. iv, 5
tripura tri-pura n. of a drama
tripura tri-pura n. -druh m. "enemy of Tripura", Śiva Bālar.
tripura tri-pura n. -dviṣ m. id. Ragh. xvii, 14
tripura tri-pura n. -pramāthin m. = -ghna Dhanaṃj. 37
tripura tri-pura n. -bhairava m. N. of a mixture Bhpr.
tripurī tri-purī f. Durgā KālP. Śārad. xii
tripura tri-pura n. -mallikā f. a kind of jasmine L.
tripura tri-pura n. -mālī f. id. L.
tripura tri-pura n. -vadha m. "destruction of Tripura" (-rasya v- MBh. vii, 9570), N. of ŚivaP. ii, 5-7
tripura tri-pura n. -vijaya m. conquest of Tantras. Megh. 56
tripura tri-pura n. N. of LiṅgaP. i, 71 f.
tripura tri-pura n. -vijayin m. "Tripura-conqueror", Śiva Mudr. i, 2
tripura tri-pura n. -vidhvaṃsaka m. id. Buddh. L.
tripura tri-pura n. -sundarī f. Durgā Rudray. ii, 1 Tantras. iii f.
tripura tri-pura n. -han m. = -ghna R. vi BhP. iv
tripura tri-pura n. -hara m. id. Prasannar. ii, 35 Hāsy.
tripura tri-pura n. N. of LiṅgaP. i, 72
tripura tri-pura n. -rādhipati m. "Tripura-lord", Maya BhP. v, viii
tripura tri-pura n. -rāntaka m. = -ra-ghna MBh. ii Hariv. 1579 ŚatarUp. (interpol.) Kathās. ciii
tripura tri-pura n. -rāntakara m. id. MBh. ii, 754
tripura tri-pura n. -rānta-kṛt m. id., Āryav.
tripura tri-pura n. Rāma's bow Mcar. i, 52
tripura tri-pura n. -rārāti m. = -radruh Kathās. lvi
tripura tri-pura n. -rāri m. id. Suśr. vi Kathās. ix, 7
tripura tri-pura n. -rārṇava m. N. of wk. Sch. on Ānand. 1 and 3
tripura tri-pura n. -rārdana m. = -ra-ghna MBh. iii
tripura tri-pura n. -reśādri m. N. of a mountain Rājat. v
tripura tri-pura n. -reśvara N. of a place, v f.
tripura tri-pura n. -ropākhyāna n. N. of ŚivaP. iii, 52 - 54.
tripurā tri-purā see -ra; -tapana n. -tāpanī f. N. of an Up.; -bhairavī f. = -ra-bh-, Tantr.; -sāra m. N. of wk. Tantras. ii; -samuccaya m. N. of wk., Tantr.
tripurāṇaka tri-purāṇaka mf (ikā) n. (a coin) worth 3 Purāṇas.
tripurāṇīya tri-purāṇīya mfn. id. Mn. xi, 228 Kull.
tripurī tri-purī see -ra; -kṣetra n. the district of Tripurī; -prakaraṇa n. N. of a Vedāntic work (ascribed to Śamkara).
tripuruṣa tri-puruṣa n. sg. 3 generations Gaut.
tripuruṣī tri-puruṣī f. id. ĀpŚr. x Sch. Introd.
tripuruṣam tri-puruṣam ind. through 3 generations ŚāṅkhŚr. PārGṛ.
tripuruṣa tri-puruṣa n. -ṣa mfn. having the length of 3 men ŚBr. x
tripuruṣa tri-puruṣa n. (-pūr-) TBr. i
     n. having 3 assistants ĀśvŚr. iv, 1.
tripuṣā tri-puṣā f. dark-blossomed Convolvulus Turpethum L.
tripuṣkara tri-puṣkara mfn. decorated with 3 lotus flowers Lāṭy. ix, 2, 9
tripuṣkara tri-puṣkara pl. "the 3 lakes", N. of a Tīrtha Ragh. xviii, 30
tripuṣkara tri-puṣkara m. N. of a man Siṃhās. ix, 2/3.
tripūruṣa tri-pūruṣa see -pur-.
tripṛṣṭha tri-pṛṣṭha mfn. having 3 backs or surfaces (Soma compared with a chariot or bull or horse) RV. vii, ix
tripṛṣṭha tri-pṛṣṭha m. Viṣṇu BhP. vii f.
tripṛṣṭha tri-pṛṣṭha m. the first of the black Vāsu-devas Jain. L.
tripṛṣṭha tri-pṛṣṭha n. = -diva AV. ix, 5, 10 BhP. i f.
tripauruṣa tri-pauruṣa mf (ī) n. extending over 3 generations KātyŚr. Sch.
tripratiṣṭhita tri-pratiṣṭhita (tri-) mfn. having a threefold footing AV. x, 2, 32.
tripralamba tri-pralamba mfn. having 3 pendent parts of the body R. v.
tripralambin tri-pralambin mfn. having 3 pendent parts of the body R. v.
triprasruta tri-prasruta mfn. having 3 fluid streams flowing from the forehead (a rutting elephant), ii Hcar. vii.
triprātihāryasampanna tri-prātihārya-sampanna mfn. "possessed of magical power of 3 kinds", a Buddha Buddh. L.
triplakṣa tri-plakṣa m. pl. "the 3 fig-trees", a place near the Yamunā where the Dṛiṣad-vatī disappears TāṇḍyaBr. xxv, 13 ŚāṅkhŚr. xiii
triplakṣa tri-plakṣa m. -kṣāvaharaṇa n. id. KātyŚr. xxiv Lāṭy. x.
triphala tri-phala mfn. having 3 fruits Kām. viii, 42
triphalā tri-phalā f. (Pāṇ. 4-1, 64 Vārtt. 3) the 3 Myrobalans (fruits of Terminalia Chebula, Terminalia Bellerica, and Phyllanthus Emblica; also tṛph- L.) Suśr. VarBṛS. xvi Kathās. lxx KātyŚr. Sch.
     mfn. the 3 sweet fruits (grape, pomegranate, and date) Npr.
     mfn. the 3 fragrant fruits (nutmeg, areca-nut, and cloves) ib.
triphalī tri-phalī f. id. L.
tribandhana tri-bandhana m. N. of a son of Aruṇa BhP. ix, 7, 4 (v.l. ni-b-).
tribandhu tri-bandhu mfn. being the friend of the 3 worlds (Indra) RV. vii, 37, 7.
tribarhis tri-barhis mfn. having 3 seats of sacrificial grass, i, 181, 8.
tribāhu tri-bāhu m. "three-armed", N. of a goblin Hariv. 14852
     m. a kind of fighting, 15980.
tribīja tri-bīja m. "three-seeded", Panicum frumentaceum L.
tribrahman tri-brahman mfn. with Brahmā, Viṣṇu, and Śiva DhyānabUp.
tribha tri-bha mfn. containing 3 zodiacal signs Sūryas. xiv
tribha tri-bha n. 3 zodiacal signs, quadrant, 90 degrees, vii
tribha tri-bha n. -jīvā, -jyā, -maurvikā f. = tri-j-, iii
tribha tri-bha n. tribhona-lagna n. "part of the ecliptic which does not reach the eastern point by 90 degrees", the highest point of the ecliptic above the horizon, v Sch.
tribhaṅgi tri-bhaṅgi m. (in music) a kind of measure.
tribhaṅgī tri-bhaṅgī f. a metre of 4 x 32 syllabic instants.
tribhaṇḍī tri-bhaṇḍī f. = -puṣā Suśr. (metrically -ḍi, vi, 56).
tribhava tri-bhava mfn. said of a kind of fever Bhpr. vii, 8, 70.
tribhāga tri-bhāga m. the 3rd part Hariv. VarBṛS. Rājat. KātyŚr. Sch.
     m. the 3rd part (of the eye sending a particular side-glance) Kād. Hcar. vii Bālar. iii, 49
     m. the 3rd part of a zodiacal sign VarBṛ.
     m. three-fourths Pañcar. i, 14, 50.
tribhāj tri-bhāj mfn. receiving 3 shares AitBr. ii, 24.
tribhāṇḍī tri-bhāṇḍī f. = -bhaṇḍī Car. vii, 7.
tribhānu tri-bhānu m. N. of a descendant of Yayāti and father of Karaṃ-dhama BhP. ix
tribhānu tri-bhānu m. (-sānu VāyuP. ii, 37, 1f.)
tribhāva tri-bhāva g. brāhmaṇādi.
tribhāṣyaratna tri-bhāṣyaratna n. N. of a commentary on TPrāt.
tribhinna tri-bhinna m. (in music) N. of a measure.
tribhuktirāja tri-bhukti-rāja m. N. of a Tīrtha Rasik. xii, 2.
tribhuj tri-bhuj mfn. threefold AV. viii, 9, 2.
tribhuja tri-bhuja mfn. triangular
tribhuja tri-bhuja m. a triangle Āryabh. ii, 11.
tribhuvana tri-bhuvana n. (Pāṇ. 2-4, 30 Vārtt. 3 Sch.) = -jagat Bhartṛ. BhP. &c.
     n. N. of a town Kathās. lvi
tribhuvana tri-bhuvana m. N. of a prince ib. Rājat. vi f.
tribhuvana tri-bhuvana m. -guru m. "the 3 worlds' master", Śiva Megh.
tribhuvana tri-bhuvana m. -pati m. Viṣṇu Dhūrtas. i, 13
tribhuvana tri-bhuvana m. -pāla-deva m. N. of a prince, Dūtāṅg. i, 2/3
tribhuvana tri-bhuvana m. -prabhā f. N. of the daughter of a Dānava Kathās. cxviii
tribhuvana tri-bhuvana m. -malla-deva m. the hero of Vcar.
tribhuvana tri-bhuvana m. -māṇikya-carita n. N. of wk. Gaṇar.
tribhuvana tri-bhuvana m. -nābhoga m. the extension of the 3 worlds Prasannar. i, 8/9
tribhuvana tri-bhuvana m. -neśvara m. = -na-guru ŚivaP. ii, 28
tribhuvana tri-bhuvana m. Indra BrahmaP.
tribhuvana tri-bhuvana m. -neśvara-liṅga n. N. of a Liṅga KapSaṃh.
tribhūma tri-bhūma mfn. three-storied Pāṇ. 5-4, 75 Sch.
tribhauma tri-bhauma mfn. id. Hcat. i, 9, 330.
trimaṇḍalapariśuddha tri-maṇḍala-pariśuddha mfn. ? Buddh. L.
trimaṇḍalā tri-maṇḍalā f. (scil. lūtā), N. of a venomous spider Suśr. v.
trimada tri-mada m. the 3 narcotic plants (Cyperus rotundus, Plumbago zeylanica, and Embelia Ribes)
     m. the threefold haughtiness BhP. iii, 1, 43.
trimadhu tri-madhu mfn. knowing or reciting the 3 verses beginning with madhu (RV. i, 90, 6, 8) Gaut. Yājñ. i VP. iii, 15, 1 MārkP. xxxi
trimadhu tri-madhu n. = -dhura L.
trimadhura tri-madhura n. the 3 sweet substances (sugar, honey, ghee) VarBṛS. Śārad. ix
trimadhura tri-madhura n. (madhuratraya Tantras. iv).
trimantu tri-mantu mfn. "offering threefold advice" or m. "N. of a man" RV. i, 112, 4.
trimala tri-mala mfn. affected by 3 kinds of uncleanness GarbhUp. 1.
trimalla tri-malla N. of a sacred place Rasik. xi, 25; -candra m. N. of a prince.
trimātṛ tri-mātṛ mfn. having 3 mothers (m. "creator of the 3 worlds" Sāy.) RV. iii, 56, 5.
trimātra tri-mātra mf (ā) n. = -trā-kāla RPrāt. APrāt. ŚāṅkhŚr.; 3 in number MBh. vii
trimātra tri-mātra mf (ā) n. -trā-kāla mfn. containing or sounding 3 syllabic instants Bhāṣik. ii, 32 Sch.
trimātra tri-mātra mf (ā) n. -trika m. (unmetrically for -tra) the syllable om, Prapañcas. (RāmatUp. ii, 2, 3 Sch.)
trimārikā tri-mārikā f. "three-killer", N. of a woman Kathās. lxvi.
trimārga tri-mārga in comp. = -patha; mfn. with 3 ways DhyānabUp. 17; (ī) f. 3 ways L.; -gamana n. going by 3 ways (through heaven, earth, and the lower regions) R. (G) i, 45, 40; -gā f. = tripatha-gā Ragh. xiii, 20 Śiś. xii.
trimukuṭa tri-mukuṭa m. "three-peaked", the Tri-kūṭa mountain L.
trimukha tri-mukha m. "three-faced", the 3rd Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇī L.
trimukhā tri-mukhā f. Śākya-muni's mother L.
trimuni tri-muni mfn. (grammar) produced by the 3 Munis (Pāṇ. Kāty. Pat.) Pāṇ. 2-1, 19 Kāś. Madhus.
trimūḍha tri-mūḍha n. = -gūḍha Bhar. xviii.
trimūḍhaka tri-mūḍhaka n. = -gūḍha Bhar. xviii.
trimūrti tri-mūrti mfn. having 3 forms or shapes (as Brahmā, Viṣṇu. _ Śiva) Kum. ii, 4
     mfn. Gaṅgeś. RāmatUp. i, 16 Sch.
     mfn. in comp. Brahmā, Viṣṇu, Śiva Hcat. i, 11, 547
trimūrti tri-mūrti m. the sun (cf. trayī-deha), 8, 221
trimūrti tri-mūrti m. a Buddha L.
trimūrti tri-mūrti m. one of the 8 Vidyeśvaras, 8, 406; 11, 857; ii, 1, 941 Śaktir. v
trimūrti tri-mūrti m. (-tika) Sarvad. vii, 75.
trimūrdha tri-mūrdha mfn. three-headed Pāṇ. 5f.
trimūrdhan tri-mūrdhan mfn. id. RV. i, 146, 1
trimūrdhan tri-mūrdhan m. N. of a Rakshas Uttarar. ii, 15.
triyājña tri-yājña see triy-akṣa.
triyava tri-yava mfn. weighing 3 barley-corns Mn. viii, 134 Śulbas.
triyaṣṭi tri-yaṣṭi m. Oldenlandia biflora (?) L.
triyāna tri-yāna n. the 3 Vehicles (leading to Nirvāṇa) Buddh.
triyāma tri-yāma mf (ā) n. (the night) containing 3 watches (or 9 hours) R. (G) ii, 10, 7
triyāmā tri-yāmā f. night Hariv. 5768 R. &c.
     mf (ā) n. turmeric W.
triyāma tri-yāma mf (ā) n. = -puṣā Uṇ. k.
     mf (ā) n. the Indigo plant ib.
     mf (ā) n. the river Yamunā ib.
triyāmaka tri-yāmaka n. sin L.
triyukta tri-yukta mfn. (a cart) drawn by 3 KātyŚr. xv.
triyuga tri-yuga n. (= -puruṣa) 3 generations (Nir.; "spring, rainy-season, and autumn", ŚBr. vii) RV. x, 97, 1
triyuga tri-yuga mfn. appearing in the first 3 Yugas (Kṛiṣṇa) MBh. BhP.
triyugma tri-yugma mfn. possessing 3 pairs (yaśo-vīrye, aiśvarya-śriyau, jñāna-vairāgye) R. vii.
triyūpa tri-yūpa mfn. with 3 sacrificial posts KātyŚr.
triyojana tri-yojana n. 3 Yojanas AV. vi, 131, 3.
triyoni tri-yoni mfn. (a lawsuit) resulting from 3 reasons (anger, covetousness, or infatuation) W.
triratna tri-ratna n. the 3 gems: Buddha, the law, and the monkish brotherhood Buddh.
trirasaka tri-rasaka n. "triple-flavoured", a spirituous liquor Śiś. x, 12 (Sāh. iii, 148/149)
trirasaka tri-rasaka n. see -saraka.
trirātra tri-rātra n. sg. 3 (nights or) days ŚBr. KātyŚr. Kauś.
trirātra tri-rātra n. (pl. MBh. iii, 82, 18)
trirātra tri-rātra mfn. lasting (3 nights or) days ŚBr. xiii ŚāṅkhŚr.
trirātra tri-rātra m. a sacrificial performance of 3 days TāṇḍyaBr.
trirātra tri-rātra m. cf. aśva-, garga-, baida-
trirātram tri-rātram ind. for 3 days, during 3 days KātyŚr. ĀśvGṛ. Mn. &c.
trirātra tri-rātra m. (āt, eṇa) ind. after 3 days, v
trirātra tri-rātra m. -trais tribhiḥ, after 3 x 3 days, 64
trirātra tri-rātra m. -trāvaram ind. at least 3 days KātyŚr. iv, 11, 3 Gaut.
trirātrīṇā tri-rātrīṇā f. (a woman) 3 days after her courses ĀpŚr. ix, 2, 3.
trirāva tri-rāva m. N. of a son of Garuḍa MBh. v, 101, 11 (v.l. -vāra).
trirāśipa tri-rāśi-pa mfn. governing 3 zodiacal signs.
trirūpa tri-rūpa (tri-) mfn. three-formed NṛisUp. ii, 9, 6; three-coloured ŚBr. iv, xiii KātyŚr.; having 3 syllabic instants TPrāt. Sch.
trirekha tri-rekha mf (ā) n. three-lined (the neck) L.
trirekha tri-rekha m. a conch (or some other animal) L.
trirekha tri-rekha m. -khāṅkita m. N. of a fish Gal.
trirekha tri-rekha m. -khā-puṭa, a sexangle RāmatUp. i, 58.
trilava tri-lava m. a third part Līl.
trilavaṇa tri-lavaṇa n. = -paṭu L.
triliṅga tri-liṅga mfn. possessing the 3 Guṇas (cf. -guṇa) BhP. iii
triliṅga tri-liṅga mfn. = -gaka
triliṅga tri-liṅga n. "the 3 Liṅgas", the country Telinga
triliṅgī tri-liṅgī f. the 3 genders (in Gram.) L.
triliṅgaka tri-liṅgaka mfn. having 3 genders, adjective L.
triloka tri-loka n. sg. ([MBh. xiii Hariv. 11303]) m. pl. ([R. iii]) the 3 worlds (= -patha)
triloka tri-loka m. sg. the inhabitants of the 3 worlds BhP. iii, 2, 13
trilokī tri-lokī f. the 3 worlds, i-iii Rājat. Prab.
triloka tri-loka m. -nātha m. "Telinga-lord", Indra Ragh. iii, 45
triloka tri-loka m. Śiva Kum. v, 77
triloka tri-loka m. -rakṣin mfn. protecting the 3 worlds Vikr. i, 5
triloka tri-loka m. -vaśaṃ-kara m. N. of a Lokeśvara
triloka tri-loka m. -vīra m. N. of a Buddh. deity
triloka tri-loka m. -sāra m. N. of wk.
triloka tri-loka m. -kātman m. "Telinga-soul", Śiva
triloka tri-loka m. -keśa m. "Telinga-lord", Viṣṇu Siṃhās.
triloka tri-loka m. Siva MBh. xiv
triloka tri-loka m. the sun L.
trilokī tri-lokī f. of -ka
trilokīkṛti tri-lokī-kṛti f. the creation of the 3 worlds Dhūrtan.
trilokījit tri-lokī-jit mfn. conquering the 3 worlds Dhanaṃj. 4
trilokīnātha tri-lokī-nātha m. "Telinga-lord", Viṣṇu, Śāntiś.
trilokīpati tri-lokī-pati m. id. Siṃhās. xii, 3
trilokīrāja tri-lokī-rāja m. Indra Gal.
trilocana tri-locana mfn. three-eyed (Śiva) DhyānabUp. KaivUp. R. i Ragh. &c.
trilocana tri-locana m. (with rasa) a kind of mixture Rasar.
trilocana tri-locana m. N. of a poet ŚārṅgP.
trilocana tri-locana m. -dāsa Hemac. Sch.
trilocana tri-locana m. = -pāla Rājat. vii Kṣitīś.
trilocanā tri-locanā f. a disloyal wife L.
trilocana tri-locana m. N. of a goddess (also -nī W.) BrahmaP. ii, 18, 20
trilocana tri-locana m. -tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha KapSaṃh.
trilocana tri-locana m. -dāsa m. N. of a grammarian
trilocana tri-locana m. -pāla m. N. of a prince Rājat. vii
trilocana tri-locana m. -nāṣṭamī f. the 8th day in the dark half of month Jyaiṣṭha W.
trilocana tri-locana m. -neśvara-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha RevāKh. clxxxviii.
triloha tri-loha n. the 3 metals (copper, brass, and bell-metal) Hcat. i, 11
triloha tri-loha mf (ī) n. made of one of the 3 metals (v.l. -lauh-) Tantras. i.
trilohaka tri-lohaka n. the 3 metals (gold, silver, copper) L.
trilauha tri-lauha see -loha.
trivakrā tri-vakrā f. "thrice crooked", N. of a woman BhP. x, 42, 3.
trivaṇasaṃjñikā tri-vaṇa-saṃjñikā f. (in music) N. of a Rāgiṇī.
trivaṇī tri-vaṇī f. (in music) N. of a Rāgiṇī.
trivat tri-vat (tri-) mfn. (Pāṇ. 6-1, 176 Vārtt. 2; viii, 2, 15 Kāś.) containing the word tri TS. ii, 4, 11, 2.
trivatsa tri-vatsa mf (ā) n. 3 years old (ox or cow) VS. TāṇḍyaBr. Lāṭy. Kāty.
trivandhura tri-vandhura mfn. (Pāṇ. 6-2, 199 Vārtt. Pat.) having 3 seats (the Aśvins' chariot) RV. i, vii-ix.
trivayas tri-vayas (tri-) mfn. having threefold food (or texture ?), ii, 31, 5.
trivarūtha tri-varūtha mfn. protecting in 3 ways RV. AV. vii-ix
trivarūtha tri-varūtha mfn. (-tha) VS. & TBr. ii.
trivarga tri-varga m. the three things KātyŚr. Lāṭy. &c. (= -gaṇa Mn. Yājñ. MBh. &c.; = -guṇa L.; the 3 conditions, "progress, stationariness, and decline", xii, 2664; the 3 higher castes, xiii; = -madhura Suśr. vi, 41; = -kaṭu L.; = -phalā L.)
trivargacintana tri-varga-cintana n. N. of a ch. of Psarv.
trivargapārīṇa tri-varga-pārīṇa mfn. having passed through the 3 conditions or attained the tri-gaṇa Bhaṭṭ. ii, 46.
trivarṇa tri-varṇa mfn. three-coloured ŚāṅkhGṛ.
trivarṇakṛt tri-varṇa-kṛt m. the chameleon Npr.
trivarṇaka tri-varṇaka m. n. = -kaṭa L.
trivarṇaka tri-varṇaka n. = -kaṭu Suśr. i, 44
trivarṇaka tri-varṇaka n. the 3 Myrobalans (-phalā) L.
trivartu tri-vartu mfn. threefold RV. vii, 101, 2.
trivartman tri-vartman mfn. going by 3 paths ŚvetUp. v, 7
trivartman tri-vartman mfn. -tma-gā f. = tripatha-gā MBh. xiii, 1842.
trivarṣa tri-varṣa mfn. = -vatsa Lāṭy. viii
trivarṣa tri-varṣa n. 3 years Suśr. ii, 1
trivarṣa tri-varṣa n. a-, not yet 3 years old Mn. v, 70
trivarṣa tri-varṣa n. trivarṣa-pūrva mfn. known less than 3 years Āp.
trivarṣaka tri-varṣaka mf (ikā) n. = -vatsa Hemac.
trivarṣīya tri-varṣīya mfn. used for 3 years MBh. xiii, 4467.
trivali tri-vali mfn. having 3 folds or incisions KātyŚr. vii, 3, 29
trivali tri-vali f. in comp. the 3 folds over a woman's navel (regarded as a beauty) VarBṛS. lxx, 5 Ṛitus. GarP.
trivalī tri-valī f. id. MBh. iii, 1824 Hariv. 3625 Bhartṛ.
     f. the anus L.
     f. N. of a drum
trivalīvat tri-valī-vat see -valīka.
trivalīka tri-valīka mfn. (Rāma) having 3 folds (on the belly or neck) R. v, 32, 12 (v.l. -līvat)
trivalīka tri-valīka n. the anus W.
trivācika tri-vācika mfn. effected by 3 words Pañcat. iv, 5, 0/1.
trivāra tri-vāra see -rāva; (am) ind. thrice Śāktān. ii.
trivārṣika tri-vārṣika mfn. 3 years old Pañcat. iii, 2, 17/18.
trivikrama tri-vikrama n. the 3 steps (of Viṣṇu) R. vi Kum. (in comp.)
trivikrama tri-vikrama mfn. or m. who strided over the 3 worlds in 3 steps (Viṣṇu) Hariv. 2641 R. i &c.
trivikrama tri-vikrama m. N. of a Brāhman Śukas.
trivikrama tri-vikrama m. of the author of a work (called after him Traivikramī) Nirṇayas. iii
trivikrama tri-vikrama m. of a medical author and of a mixture (called after him) Rasendrac.
trivikrama tri-vikrama m. = -bhaṭṭa
trivikrama tri-vikrama m. -tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha RevāKh. cclxxi
trivikrama tri-vikrama m. -deva m. N. of an author Rasar.
trivikrama tri-vikrama m. -bhaṭṭa m. N. of the author of Nalac.
trivikrama tri-vikrama m. -sena m. N. of a prince Kathās.
trivikrama tri-vikrama m. -mācārya m. N. of an astronomer.
trivitasta tri-vitasta mfn. 3 spans long TBr. i, 5, 10, 1
trivitasta tri-vitasta n. 3 spans ĀpŚr. vii, 4, 2.
trividya tri-vidya mfn. containing the 3 Vedas (Śiva; cf. trayī-tanu)
trividyā tri-vidyā f. threefold knowledge (cf. trayīvidyā) Pāṇ. 4-1, 88 Pat.
trividha tri-vidha (tri-) mfn. of 3 kinds, triple, threefold ŚBr. xii ŚāṅkhŚr. Mn. &c.; -damatha-vastu-kuśala m. = tri-dam- DivyĀv. viii, 79.
trivinata tri-vinata mfn. bent in 3 ways R. v, 32, 13 (v.l. try-avan-).
trivibudhī tri-vibudhī f. 3 deities Naish.
triviṣṭapa tri-viṣṭapa n. = -piṣṭ- GopBr. Yājñ. MBh. &c.
     n. N. of a Liṅga LiṅgaP. i, 1, 4
     n. for -ṣṭabdha SaṃnyUp. iv, 1
triviṣṭapasad tri-viṣṭapa-sad m. = -piṣṭ- L.
triviṣṭabdha tri-viṣṭabdha n. the 3 staves of a Parivrājaka (= -daṇḍa) MBh. xii.
triviṣṭabdhaka tri-viṣṭabdhaka n. id. Pat. on Pāṇ. 1-1, 1 Vārtt. 8; ii, 1, 1 Vārtt. 4
     n. and iii, 2, 124 Vārtt. 2.
triviṣṭi tri-viṣṭi ind. thrice RV. iv, 6, 4 and 15, 2; -dhātu mfn. threefold, i, 102, 8.
trivista tri-vista mfn. weighing 3 Vistas Pāṇ. 5-1, 31.
trivṛt tri-vṛt mfn. threefold, triple, triform, consisting of 3 parts or folds &c. RV. &c.
     mfn. connected with the Tri-vṛit Stoma ŚBr. xiii KātyŚr. ŚāṅkhŚr.
trivṛt tri-vṛt mfn. (n. pl. -vṛnti) ĀśvŚr.
trivṛt tri-vṛt m. (with or without stoma) a threefold Stoma (in which first the three 1st verses of each Tṛica of RV. ix, II are sung together, then the 2nd verses, and lastly the 3rd) VS. &c.
trivṛt tri-vṛt m. a triple cord, SāṅkhGṛ. Mn. iii, 43
trivṛt tri-vṛt m. an amulet of 3 strings AV. v, 28
trivṛt tri-vṛt m. N. of a Vyāsa (see -vṛṣa)
trivṛt tri-vṛt f. = -tā Suśr. (generally written tṛ-v-)
trivṛt tri-vṛt f. trivṛc-chiras mfn. Telinga-headed MBh. xii, 1632; xiii, 7379
trivṛt tri-vṛt f. trivṛt-karaṇa n. making threefold Vedāntas. 116 (ChUp. vi, 3, 2 f.)
trivṛt tri-vṛt f. trivṛt-tā f. triplicity ŚBr. vi
trivṛt tri-vṛt f. -parṇī f. Hingcha repens L.
trivṛt tri-vṛt f. trivṛt-prāya mfn. similar to the Telinga, xii, 3, 1, 5
trivṛt tri-vṛt f. -stoma mfn. connected with the Telinga Stoma Hariv. 7435.
trivṛtā tri-vṛtā f. Ipomoea Turpethum Suśr. VarBṛS.
trivṛtti tri-vṛtti f. livelihood through 3 things (sacrifice, study, and alms) MBh. xiii, 1541.
trivṛnta tri-vṛnta m. = pakṣaka Npr.
trivṛntikā tri-vṛntikā f. = -vṛtā L.
trivṛṣa tri-vṛṣa mfn. having 3 bulls AV. v, 16, 3
trivṛṣa tri-vṛṣa m. N. of the Vyāsa in the 11th Dvāpara, DevībhP. i, 3 KūrmaP. i, 52, 5 (v.l. ṛṣabha)
trivṛṣa tri-vṛṣa m. (-ṣan) VP. iii, 3, 14
trivṛṣa tri-vṛṣa m. (-vṛt) VāyuP. i, 23, 140.
trivṛṣan tri-vṛṣan m. N. of Try-aruṇa's father (cf. traivṛṣṇa). RV. v, 27, 1 Sāy.
trivṛṣan tri-vṛṣan m. see -ṣa.
triveṇi tri-veṇi f. = -ṇī Uṇ. Sch.
triveṇikā tri-veṇikā f. N. of a grammar.
triveṇī tri-veṇī f. (g. śivādi) "triple-braided", the place of confluence (Prayāga, now Allāhābād) of the Ganges with the Yamunā (Jumnā) and the subterranean Sarasvatī
     f. N. of another place.
triveṇu tri-veṇu mfn. three-bannered (a chariot) BhP. iv, 26, 1
triveṇu tri-veṇu m. N. of part of a chariot MBh. iii f. vii (also -ṇuka) -ix BhP. xi.
triveda tri-veda in comp. the 3 Vedas KātyŚr. xxv; (ī) f. id. L.; mfn. familiar with the 3 Vedas Mn. ii, 118; m. = trayī-deha Hcat. i; -dī-tanu m. (with deva) id. Bālar. iii, 85.
trivedin tri-vedin mfn. familiar with the 3 Vedas W.
trivedin tri-vedin mfn. = trayīmūrti-mat R. vii.
trivelā tri-velā f. = -vṛtā L.
trivaistika tri-vaistika mfn. = -vista Pāṇ.
trivyāma tri-vyāma mf (ā) n. 3 cords long KātyŚr. vi, 3, 5.
trivrata tri-vrata (tri-) mfn. eating thrice a day TS. vi, 2, 5, 3.
triśakala tri-śakala m. having 3 Śakalas Pāṇ. 6-2, 47 Kāś.
triśakti tri-śakti f. = -kalā VarP. xc ff.
triśaṅku tri-śaṅku m. N. of a sage TUp. i, 10
     m. of a king of Ayodhyā (aspiring to ascend to heaven in his mortal body, he first requested Vasiṣṭha to perform a great sacrifice for him; on Vasiṣṭha's refusing he applied to Vasiṣṭha's hundred sons, who cursed and degraded him to the rank of a Caṇḍāla [hence called a Caṇḍāla king DivyĀv. xxxiii]; Viśvā-mitra then undertook the sacrifice for him and invited all the gods, who declined to come and thereby so enraged the sage that, by his own power, he transported Telinga to heaven; on his being hurled down again head foremost by the gods, he was arrested in his course by Viśvā-mitra and remained suspended in the sky, forming the southern cross constellation R. i, 57 (59 G) ff. [son of Pṛithu] Hariv. 730 ff. and VP. iv, 3, 13 f. [son of Trayyāruṇa]; [son of Tri-bandhana] BhP. ix, 7) MBh. i, xiii &c.
     m. a cat L.
     m. the civet-cat Npr.
     m. a grasshopper L.
     m. a fire-fly L.
triśaṅku tri-śaṅku m. = -ṅkha L.
     m. N. of a mythical mountain DivyĀv. viii, 293 ff.
triśaṅku tri-śaṅku f. N. of a mythical river, 223 and 295
triśaṅku tri-śaṅku f. (-kukā) 298
triśaṅku tri-śaṅku m. pl. N. of thorns, 293
triśaṅku tri-śaṅku m. -ja m. "Telinga's son", Hari-ścandra L.
triśaṅku tri-śaṅku m. -tilaka mf (ā) n. adorned with the Telinga constellation (the southern region, diś) Kād.
triśaṅku tri-śaṅku m. -yājin m. "sacrificing for Telinga", Viśvā-mitra L.
triśaṅkuka tri-śaṅkuka m. a wag-tail Gal.
triśaṅkukā tri-śaṅkukā f. see -ṅku.
triśaṅkha tri-śaṅkha m. the Cātaka bird Gal.
triśata tri-śata mfn. 103 ŚāṅkhBr. xiv ŚāṅkhŚr.; 300 RV. i, 164, 48 AV. xi, 5, 2
     mfn. the 300th (chs. of MBh. iii, xii and R. [G] ii, vi)
triśata tri-śata mfn. = -taka Hariv. 512 (f. ī) Kām.
triśata tri-śata n. 300 MBh. xiii R. i, vii
triśatī tri-śatī f. 300 MBh. xiv Jyot. (YV.) 29
triśata tri-śata n. -taṃ-ṣaṣṭi-parvan mfn. consisting of 360 sections BhP. iii
triśata tri-śata n. -ta-tama mfn. the 300th (ch. of Hariv.)
triśataka tri-śataka mf (ikā) n. consisting of 300 Buddh.
triśaraṇa tri-śaraṇa n. "threefold refuge" = -ratna Buddh.
     n. the three-refuge formula of Buddhists MWB. 78.
triśarīra tri-śarīra m. three-bodied NṛisUp. ii, 1, 4.
triśarīrin tri-śarīrin mfn. id. (Viṣṇu) Hariv. 14982.
triśarkarā tri-śarkarā f. 3 kinds of sugar (guḍotpannā, himotthā, madhurā) L.
triśala tri-śala mfn. 3 bristles long TBr. i, 5, 10, 1
triśalā tri-śalā f. the mother of Mahāvīra Jain.
triśalya tri-śalya mfn. three-pointed (an arrow) MBh. vii, 202, 82.
triśas tri-śas ind. by threes RPrāt. xviii.
triśākha tri-śākha mf (ā) n. three-wrinkled (bhru-kuṭī) MBh. viii Kathās. cii, 72
triśākhapattra tri-śākha-pattra m. Aegle Marmelos L.
triśāṇa tri-śāṇa mfn. weighing 3, Śāṇas Pāṇ. 5-1, 36.
triśāṇya tri-śāṇya mfn. weighing 3, Śāṇas Pāṇ. 5-1, 36.
triśānu tri-śānu m. for -bhānu Hariv. BrahmaP.
triśāla tri-śāla n. a house with 3 halls MatsyaP. ccliii.
triśālaka tri-śālaka n. id. VarBṛS. liii, 37 f.
triśikha tri-śikha mf (ā) n. three-pointed, trident-shaped BhP. iii, v f.
     mf (ā) n. three-flamed Hariv. 12292
triśikha tri-śikha mf (ā) n. = -śākha MBh. i Hariv. Pañcat. i, 15, 24/25; iv, 4, 4/5
triśikha tri-śikha m. = -śākha-pattra L.
triśikha tri-śikha m. a Rakshas L.
triśikha tri-śikha m. Indra in Tāmasa's Manv-antara BhP. viii, 1
triśikha tri-śikha n. a trident Kathās. lv, ci, cvii
triśikha tri-śikha n. a three-pointed tiara L.
triśikha tri-śikha mf (ā) n. (ī) f. N. of an Up.
triśikhara tri-śikhara m. "three-peaked", (with śaila) N. of a mountain R. iv, 44, 50.
triśikhidalā tri-śikhi-dalā f. "trident-leaved", N. of a bulb L.
triśira tri-śira mfn. (for -ras) three-pointed MBh. xiii, 7379 (v.l. catur-aśva)
triśira tri-śira m. see -ras
triśirā tri-śirā f. Clypea hernandifolia L.
triśira tri-śira m. -giri m. N. of a mountain SkandaP.
triśiras tri-śiras mfn. three-headed (Tvāṣṭra, author of RV. x, 8.) TāṇḍyaBr. xvii Bṛih. KaushUp. MBh. Kām.
triśiras tri-śiras mfn. (Jvara) BhP. x, 63, 22
     mfn. three-pointed MBh. xiii R. iv
triśiras tri-śiras m. N. of an Asura killed by Viṣṇu MBh. ix, 1755
triśiras tri-śiras m. of a Rākṣasa killed by Rāma R. Ragh.
triśiras tri-śiras m. (-ra) BhP. ix, 10, 9
triśiras tri-śiras n. (with rakṣas) id. R. i, 1, 45
triśiras tri-śiras n. a Rakshas L.
triśiras tri-śiras n. Kubera L.
triśila tri-śila n. 3 stones Kauś.
triśīrṣa tri-śīrṣa mfn. three-headed MBh. (Śiva, xii) Hariv.
triśīrṣaguhā tri-śīrṣa-guhā and -ṣākhya-g- f. N. of a cavern in Kailāsa Kathās. cviii f.
triśīrṣa tri-śīrṣa mfn. -ṣa-vat mfn. having 3 crowns (or vertices) R. (B)v, 35, 18.
triśīrṣaka tri-śīrṣaka n. a trident L.
triśīrṣan tri-śīrṣan mfn. three-headed (Tvāṣṭra, dāsa, &c.) RV. x AV. v, 23, 9 Kāṭh. ŚBr. (tri-ś-) ŚāṅkhŚr. xiv.
triśukra tri-śukra (tri-) mfn. triply pure TBr. ii.
triśukriya tri-śukriya mfn. id. Kāṭh. ṢaḍvBr. ŚāṅkhŚr.
triśukla tri-śukla m. (= -kra) Śiva MBh.
triśuc tri-śuc mfn. triply shining VS. xxxviii
triśuc tri-śuc mfn. (-śrut ĀśvŚr. v, 13, 6).
triśūla tri-śūla n. a trident MBh. &c. (Śiva's weapon, iii, 5009 Hariv. MatsyaP. xi, 29)
triśūla tri-śūla m. N. of a mountain
triśūla tri-śūla m. -khāta n. N. of a Tīrtha MBh. iii
triśūla tri-śūla m. -gaṅgā f. N. of a river
triśūla tri-śūla m. -purī f. N. of a town
triśūla tri-śūla m. -vara-pāṇin and -hasta mfn. bearing the trident in his hand (Śiva), xii, xiv
triśūla tri-śūla m. -lāṅka m. "trident-marked", Śiva Ṣaḍguruś.
triśūla tri-śūla m. -lāya Nom. Ā. to resemble Śiva's trident Veṇis. i, 8/9.
triśūlikā tri-śūlikā f. a small trident Kād.
triśūlin tri-śūlin m. "bearing the trident", Śiva W.
triśūlin tri-śūlin m. (inī) f. Durgā Hariv. 9428 Tantras. ii.
triśṛṅga tri-śṛṅga m. "three-horned", a triangle, Sārasam.
     m. N. of a mountain (= -kūṭa L.) Hariv. 12853 R. BhP.
     m. the membrum virile MantraBr. i, 1, 4 Sch.
triśṛṅgin tri-śṛṅgin m. the fish Cyprinus Rohita L.
triśoka tri-śoka mfn. = -śuc RV. x, 29, 2
triśoka tri-śoka m. N. of a Ṛiṣi (author of viii, 45), i, 112, 12; viii, 45, 30 AV. iv, 29, 6.
triśyeta tri-śyeta mf (ā) n. = triḥ-śveta MānŚr. i, 7, 2.
triśrut tri-śrut see -śuc.
triśruti tri-śruti mfn. (in music) containing 3 intervals.
triṣaṃyukta tri-ṣaṃyukta (saṃ-) mfn. triply connected ŚBr. xii; (n. scil. havis or karman) v and KātyŚr. xv.
triṣaṃvatsara tri-ṣaṃvatsara mfn. lasting 3 years KātyŚr.
triṣaṃvatsara tri-ṣaṃvatsara mfn. (-saṃv-) Lāṭy. and ŚāṅkhŚr.
triṣatya tri-ṣatya (tri-) mfn. trebly truthful (in thought, word, and deed) MaitrS. TS. vi TBr. iii Kāṭh. (also -satya) ṢaḍvBr.
triṣadhastha tri-ṣadhastha mf (ā) n. having a triple seat (sadh- = barhis) RV. (also -dhastha, vi)
triṣadhastha tri-ṣadhastha n. a triple seat, v, x.
triṣaṃdhi tri-ṣaṃdhi (tri-) mfn. "having 3 joints (saṃdhi)", composed of 3 parts AV. xi, 9 f. (also m. a kind of snake) ŚBr. xi AitBr. i, 25 Kauś.; n. N. of a Sāman.
triṣapta tri-ṣapta pl. m (ās) fn. = -sapta AV. i, xiii Kāṭh. xxxvii; -ptīya n. the hymn AV. i, 1 Kauś.
triṣama tri-ṣama mfn. "triply even", small Naigh. iii, 2 (v.l.)
triṣavaṇa tri-ṣavaṇa mfn. connected with 3 Soma libations ŚBr. xii, 2 (-sav-) ŚāṅkhŚr.
triṣavaṇa tri-ṣavaṇa n. pl. the 3 Soma libations MBh. iii (-sav-)
triṣavaṇa tri-ṣavaṇa n. sg. (with or without snāna) the 3 ablutions (at dawn, noon, and sunset) (also triḥ-snāna Kām. ii, 28), xiii Mn. &c. (-sav- MārkP. xxiii)
triṣavaṇam tri-ṣavaṇam ind. at dawn, noon, and sunset Āp. MānGṛ.
triṣavaṇa tri-ṣavaṇa m. N. of a man BrahmaP. ii, 12 and 18, 19
triṣavaṇa tri-ṣavaṇa m. -snāyin mfn. performing the 3 ablutions MBh. xiii Yājñ. iii.
triṣaṣ tri-ṣaṣ mfn. pl. 3 x 6 BhP. xii, 7, 24.
triṣaṣṭa tri-ṣaṣṭa mf (ī) n. the 63rd (chs. of MBh.)
triṣaṣṭi tri-ṣaṣṭi f. 63 Pāṇ. 6
triṣaṣṭitama tri-ṣaṣṭi-tama mfn. = -ṣṭa (chs. of MBh. ii and R.)
triṣaṣṭidhā tri-ṣaṣṭi-dhā ind. in 63 parts Suśr. i
triṣaṣṭiśalākāpuruṣacarita tri-ṣaṣṭi-śalākā-puruṣa-carita n. "lives of the 63 great personages", N. of wk. by Hemac.
triṣāhasra tri-ṣāhasra (tri-) mfn. (= -sāh-) consisting of 3000 TS. v Śulbas.
triṣuvarcaka tri-ṣuvarcaka see -suv-.
triṣṭāvarūtrī tri-ṣṭā-varūtrī see tvaṣṭ-.
triṣṭuk tri-ṣṭuk &c. (in the nom. and before consonantic terminations as well as in comp.) for -ṣṭup &c.; triṣṭuṇ-mukha mfn. beginning with a Tri-ṣṭubh TS. vii.
triṣṭupchandas tri-ṣṭup-chandas mfn. having Tri-ṣṭubh as metre MaitrS. ii, 3, 3 AV. vi, 48, 3.
triṣṭubh tri-ṣṭubh f. a metre of 4 x 11 syllables (RPrāt. xvi, 41 ff. Nir. vii, 12) RV. viii ff. VS. &c. (-bhām arkau N. of 2 Sāmans)
triṣṭubh tri-ṣṭubh f. (in the later metrical system) any metre of 4 x 11 syllables.
triṣṭoma tri-ṣṭoma mfn. containing 3 Stomas ŚāṅkhŚr. xvi
triṣṭoma tri-ṣṭoma m. N. of an Ekāha sacrifice, xv KātyŚr. xv, 9.
triṣṭha tri-ṣṭha mfn. (Pāṇ. 8-3, 97) = -vandhura RV. i, 34, 5.
triṣṭhin tri-ṣṭhin mfn. = -pratiṣṭhita VS. xxx, 14.
trisaṃvatsara tri-saṃvatsara see -ṣaṃv-.
trisatya tri-satya see ṣatya; n. a triple oath Pañcat. (v.l.)
trisaṃdhi tri-saṃdhi mfn. see -ṣaṃdhi
trisaṃdhi tri-saṃdhi f. = -dhya-kusumā L.
trisaṃdhika tri-saṃdhika mfn. occurring at the 3 divisions of the day, Yavaneśv.
trisaṃdhī tri-saṃdhī f. = -dhya-kusumā Npr.
trisaṃdhya tri-saṃdhya n. the 3 divisions of the day (dawn, noon, and sunset), Tithyād
trisaṃdhyī tri-saṃdhyī f. id. L. Sch.
trisaṃdhyā tri-saṃdhyā f. id. W.
trisaṃdhya tri-saṃdhya n. = -kusumā L.
     n. Durgā MatsyaP. xiii, 37
trisaṃdhyam tri-saṃdhyam ind. at dawn, noon, and sunset ŚāṅkhGṛ. PārGṛ. MBh. iii. Kathās. Śatr.
trisaṃdhyakusumā tri-saṃdhya-kusumā f. Hibiscus rosa sinensis L.
trisapta tri-sapta mfn. pl. 3 x 7 RV. i, 133, 6 and TS. v (instr. -ptais) MBh. ix (instr. -ptabhis)
trisapta tri-sapta mfn. (in comp.) Hcat. i, 6, 331
trisapta tri-sapta mfn. see triḥ-s-.
trisaptaka tri-saptaka in comp. 3 x 7 VarBṛS. lvi.
trisaptata tri-saptata mfn. the 73rd (chs. of MBh. and Hariv.)
trisaptati tri-saptati f. (Pāṇ. 6) 73 KātyŚr. Sch.
trisaptatitama tri-saptati-tama mfn. = -ptata (chs. of MBh. ii and R.)
trisama tri-sama mfn. having 3 equal sides (a quadrangle)
     mfn. having 3 equal parts of the body R. (B) v, 35, 17
trisama tri-sama n. an aggregate of equal parts of 3 substances (yellow myrobalan, ginger, and molasses) L.
trisamṛddha tri-samṛddha (for triḥ-s-) mfn. (a cow) triply fortunate (not obstinate, milk-giving, and fertile) Hcat. i, 7.
trisara tri-sara m. n. = kṛs- L.
     m. a triple pearl-string (in Prākṛit 'tis-' and tisaraya [tri-saraka] Jain.) Pañcad.
trisarī tri-sarī f. N. of a stringed instrument.
trisaraka tri-saraka see -ra; n. "thrice enjoying spirituous liquors" v.l. for -rasaka.
trisarga tri-sarga m. the creation of the 3 Guṇas BhP. i, 1, 1.
trisavana tri-savana see -ṣav-.
trisāṃvatsara tri-sāṃvatsara mfn. = -vatsa ŚāṅkhBr.
trisādhana tri-sādhana mf (ā) n. having a threefold causality Ragh. iii, 13.
trisānu tri-sānu see -bhānu.
trisāman tri-sāman mfn. singing 3 Sāmans MBh. xii.
trisāmā tri-sāmā f. N. of a river VP. ii, 3, 13 BhP. v, 19.
trisāmya tri-sāmya n. equilibrium of the 3 Guṇas, ii, 7, 40.
trisāhasra tri-sāhasra n. 3000, x, 58, 50
trisāhasra tri-sāhasra mf (ī) n. consisting of 3000 KātyŚr.
trisāhasra tri-sāhasra mf (ī) n. -mahā-sāhasra m. (with or without loka-dhātu) N. of a world Lalit. xix, xxi
trisāhasra tri-sāhasra mf (ī) n. -makāsāhasrika mfn. governing that world, xix.
trisitā tri-sitā f. = -śarkarā L.
trisītya tri-sītya mfn. thrice ploughed L.
trisugandha tri-sugandha m. n. = -jāta Hcat. ii.
trisugandhi tri-sugandhi (n. L.),
trisugandhika tri-sugandhika id. Suśr. vi Bhpr.
trisundara tri-sundara m. N. of a mixture Rasendrac.
trisuparṇa tri-suparṇa (tri-) m. n. N. of RV. x, 114, 3-5 (or of TĀr. x, 48-50) TĀr. x, 48-50; mfn. familiar with or reciting those verses Āp. ii Gaut. Mn. iii, 185 Yājñ. i (-rṇaka) MBh. xiii VP. iii, 15, 1 MārkP.
trisuvarcaka tri-suvarcaka m. "triply splendid", N. of a man MBh. iii (-ṣuv- B).
trisūtra tri-sūtra mfn. having 3 threads MaitrUp. vi CūlUp.
trisūtrī tri-sūtrī f. 3 Sūtras Nyāyas. Sch.
trisūtra tri-sūtra mfn. -trī-karaṇa n. N. of a performance Śārad. v, 5.
trisaugandhya tri-saugandhya n. = -sugandha Suśr. i, 44, 19.
trisauparṇa tri-sauparṇa mfn. relating to the Tri-suparṇa verses MBh. xii.
triskandha tri-skandha n. "consisting of 3 Skandhas", the Jyotiḥ-śāstra Āryabh. Sch. Introd.
triskandhapathadaiśika tri-skandha-patha-daiśika m. Buddha Buddh. L.
triskandhaka tri-skandhaka N. of a Buddh. Sūtra Buddh. L.
tristana tri-stana mfn. milked from 3 nipples KātyŚr.
tristanī tri-stanī f. (a woman) having 3 breasts MBh. iii Pañcat. v
tristana tri-stana mfn. (a cow) having 3 nipples Hcat. i, 7, 469.
tristhalī tri-sthalī f. the 3 (sacred) places
tristhalīsetu tri-sthalī-setu m. N. of wk.
tristhāna tri-sthāna mfn. having 3 dwelling-places DhyānabUp.
     mfn. extending through the 3 worlds Nir. ix, 25
tristhāna tri-sthāna n. maheśvarasya N. of a Tīrtha MBh. xiii, 702.
tristhūṇa tri-sthūṇa mfn. having (the humours as the) 3 supports, v, 1070 Suśr. i, 21, 1 Laghuj. ii, 16.
trisrotas tri-srotas f. "three-streamed", the Ganges Śak. vii Kum. vii, 15 Ragh. x, 64
     f. N. of another river L.
trisrotasī tri-srotasī f. N. of a river MBh. ii, 375.
trihalikāgrāma tri-halikā-grāma m. N. of a Tīrtha Viṣṇ. lxxxv, 24.
trihalya tri-halya mfn. = -sītya L.
trihaviṣka tri-haviṣ-ka mf (ā) n. = -vis ĀśvŚr. Sch.
trihavis tri-havis (tri-) mfn. connected with 3 oblations ŚBr. xiii ĀśvŚr. ii.
trihāyaṇa tri-hāyaṇa mf (ī) n. = -vatsa KātyŚr. Kauś. Anup. Śulbas. Yājñ. MBh. iii f. vii; ? BrahmaP.
trīndriya mfn. having 3 organs of sensation Hemac.
trīrāvatīka mfn. watered by 3 Irāvatī rivers Pāṇ. 1-4, 1 Vārtt., 19 Pat.
trīṣu mfn. furnished with 3 arrows ŚāṅkhŚr.
trīṣuka mfn. id. KātyŚr. xxv, 4, 47.
trīṣṭaka mfn. furnished with 3 bricks ŚBr. x, 5, 2, 21.

triṃśa mf (ī) n., the 30th (chs. of MBh. and R.)
     mf (ī) n. + 30 Pāṇ. 5-2, 46
triṃśa m. "a Stoma consisting of 30 parts" mfn. connected with that Stoma TāṇḍyaBr. Lāṭy.
triṃśa m. = -śāṃśa Laghuj.
triṃśāṃśa m. 1/30 of a zodiacal sign, degree VarBṛ. Laghuj. iv.
triṃśāṃśaka triṃśāṃśaka m. 1/30 of a zodiacal sign, degree VarBṛ. Laghuj. iv.

triṃśaka mfn. consisting of 30 parts MBh. iii, 10644
     mfn. bought for or worth 30 &c. Pāṇ. 5-1, 24
triṃśaka n. 30, Supadm.
triṃśikā f. N. of wk. Param. Sch.

triṃśacchata triṃśac-chata (-t-ś-) n. 130 RV. vi, 27, 6.
triṃśacchlokī triṃśac-chlokī f. "30 Ślokas", N. of wk.

triṃśat f. (Pāṇ. 5-1, 59) 30 RV. &c. (pl. MBh. vi, xiii; with the objects in the same case, once [Rājat. i, 286] in the gen.; acc. -śat Hcat. i, 8).
triṃśattama triṃśat-tama mf (ī) n. the 30th ŚBr. viii-x
triṃśattama triṃśat-tama mf (ī) n. (chs. of MBh. xii, xv and Hariv.)
triṃśattva triṃśat-tva n. the condition of 30 MaitrS. i, 10 Kāṭh. xxxvi, 10.
triṃśatpattra triṃśat-pattra n. "thirty-leaved", the blossom of Nymphaea esculenta L.
triṃśatsāhasra triṃśat-sāhasra mf (ā) n. pl. 30, 000 R. (G)ii, 100, 44.

triṃśati f. 30 Kām. viii, 38 Rājat. i, 348 (with gen.)
triṃśatka n. id. Kām. viii, 37.

triṃśad = -śat.
triṃśadakṣara triṃśad-akṣara (-śad-) mf (ā) n. having 30 syllables ŚBr. iii, vii.
triṃśadaṅga triṃśad-aṅga (-śad-) mfn. having 30 parts AV. xiii, 3, 8.
triṃśadara triṃśad-ara (-śad-) mfn. having 30 fellies, iv, 35, 4.
triṃśadyogāvali triṃśad-yogāvali f. N. of wk.
triṃśadrātra triṃśad-rātra n. a ceremony lasting 30 days ŚāṅkhŚr. xiii.
triṃśadviṃśa triṃśad-viṃśa mfn. pl. between 20 and 30 Rājat. v, 214; viii, 1084.
triṃśadvikrama triṃśad-vikrama (-śad-) mf (ā) n. 30 paces long ŚBr. iii, 5, 1, 7.
triṃśadvarṣa triṃśad-varṣa mfn. 30 years old Mn. ix, 94.

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triṃśin mfn. (Pāṇ. 5-2, 37 Kār. Pat.) containing 30 TāṇḍyaBr. xvi, xxiv (Vi-rāj) Lāṭy. x, 10 (month).

triḥ = tris.
triḥpratihāram triḥ-pratihāram ind. so as to touch thrice Kauś.
triḥprasrutamada triḥ-prasruta-mada mfn. = tri-prasruta MBh. i, 151, 4.
triḥśukla triḥ-śukla mfn. "triply white", having 3 white lines Kauś. 29.
triḥśrāvaṇa triḥ-śrāvaṇa n. N. of wk. Āp.
triḥśreṇi triḥ-śreṇi mfn. forming 3 rows AitBr. iii, 39, 2.
triḥśveta triḥ-śveta mf (ā) n. white on 3 spots ŚāṅkhGṛ. i, 22, 8 Gobh. ii, 7, 8.
triḥṣamṛddha triḥ-ṣamṛddha mfn. "well furnished with 3 things", only abstr. -tva (also triḥsam- Pāṇ. 8-3, 106 Kāś.) TS. ii, 4, 11, 5.
triḥsapta triḥ-sapta mfn. pl. = tri-s- ĀpGṛ. ix, 5
triḥsaptakṛtvas triḥ-sapta-kṛtvas ind. 21 times MBh. i Hariv. (v.l. tri-s-) R. v BhP. i.
triḥsamṛddhatva triḥ-samṛddha-tva see -ṣam-.
triḥsahavacana triḥ-saha-vacana n. N. of a text Āp.
triḥsnāna triḥ-snāna n. see tri-ṣavaṇa.

trika mfn. triple, threefold, forming a triad RV. x, 59, 9. Lāṭy. (Stoma; cf. eka-) Śulbas. i Suśr. &c.
     mfn. happening the 3rd time Pāṇ. 5-2, 77
trika mfn. (with or without śata) 3 per cent. Mn. viii, 152 Kull.
trika m. (n. L.) a place where 3 roads meet Hariv. Jain.
trika m. = tri-kaṭa Npr.
trika m. Trapa bispinosa ib.
trika n. a triad (cf. kaṭu-, taurya-, tri-, pañca-) Mn. ii, vii Pat. and Kāś. VarBṛS.
trika n. the loins, regio sacra, hips Hariv. Pañcat. Suśr. (also "the part between the shoulder-blades") &c.
trika n. the triple Vyāhṛiti W.
trikā f. a triangular frame across the mouth of a well L.
trikatraya trika-traya n. the 3 triads (tri-phalā, -kaṭu, and -mada) L.
trikavedanā trika-vedanā f. pain in the loins Suśr.
trikasāra trika-sāra N. of wk.
trikasthāna trika-sthāna n. the loins L.
trikahṛdaya trika-hṛdaya n. N. of wk.
trikāgnikāla trikāgni-kāla m. Rudra ŚatarUp. (interpol.)
trikaika m. = ekatrika ŚāṅkhŚr. xiv, 42, 7.
trica see tṛca.

trita m. "third" ([characters] ), N. of a Vedic deity (associated with the Maruts, Vāyu, and Indra; fighting like the latter with Tvāṣṭra, Vṛitra, and other demons; called Āptya [q.v.], "water-deity", and supposed to reside in the remotest regions of the world, whence [RV. viii, 47, 13-15 AV.] the idea of wishing to remove calamity to Tvāṣṭra, and the view of the Tritas being the keepers of nectar [RV. vi, 44, 23], similarly L. [RV. ii, 34, 10 TS. i TBr. i] the notion of Trita's bestowing long life; also conceived as an inferior deity conquering the demons by order and with the help of Indra [RV. ii; viii, 52, 1; x]; fallen into a well he begged aid from the gods [i, 105, 17; x, 8, 7]; as to this last myth Sāy. on i, 105 relates that 3 Ṛiṣis, Ekata, Dvita, and Trita, parched with thirst, looked about and found a well, and when Tvāṣṭra began to draw water, the other two, desirous of his property, pushed him down and closed up the well with a wheel; shut up there, Tvāṣṭra composed a hymn to the gods, and managed miraculously to prepare the sacrificial Soma, that he might drink it himself, or offer it to the deities and so be extricated: this is alluded to in RV. ix, 34, 4 [cf. 32, 2; 38, 2; 102, 2] and described in MBh. ix, 2095; also Nir. iv, 6 makes him a Ṛiṣi, and he is the supposed author of RV. i, 105; viii, 36; ix, 33 f. and 102; x, 1-7; in epic legends [MBh. ix, xii f. ] Ekata, Dvita, and Tvāṣṭra are described as 3 brothers, sons of Gautama or of Prajā-pati or Brahmā; elsewhere Tvāṣṭra is one of the 12 sons of Manu Cākṣuṣa by Naḍvalā BhP. iv, 13, 16; cf. traitana; Zd. 'Thrita'; [characters] &c.)
trita n. triplet of young (three-twin) TS. Sch.
tritakūpa trita-kūpa m. "Tvāṣṭra's well", N. of a Tīrtha BhP. x, 78, 19.

tritaya n. (Pāṇ. 5-2, 42 f.) a triad Yājñ. &c.

triy for try.
triyakṣa triy-akṣa see try-.
triyadhvan triy-adhvan n. the 3 times (pf., p. fut.) Buddh. L.
triyambaka triy-ambaka see try-.
triyavastha triy-avastha mfn. having 3 conditions BhP. xi.
triyavi triy-avi see try-.
triyṛca triy-ṛca n. = tṛca Kāṭh. xxxiv, 1.

trir = tris.
trirakṣara trir-akṣara mfn. consisting of 3 sounds DhyānabUp.
triraśri trir-aśri mfn. three-cornered RV. i, 152, 2.
trirunnata trir-unnata mfn. having 3 parts of the body stretched upwards ŚvetUp. ii, 8.
trirvyūha trir-vyūha mfn. triply appearing MBh. xii, 348, 57.

tris ind. (Pāṇ. 5-4, 18) thrice, 3 times RV. (sapta, 3 x 7, i, iv, vii ff.; ahnas or ahan, "thrice a day", i, iii f. ix f.; cf. Pāṇ. 2-3, 64) ŚBr. KātyŚr. Mn. (abdasya, "thrice a year", iii, xi) &c.; before gutturals and palatals ([cf. RV. viii, 91, 7]) ḥ may be substituted by ṣ Pāṇ. 8-3, 43.
tristāvā tris-tāvā f. (a Vedi) 3 times as great (fr. tāvat) Pāṇ. 5-4, 84.

triṅkh cl.1.P. v.l. for traṅkh W.

trica see tṛca.

triṇa n. for tṛṇa, grass VarP.

triṇata tri-ṇata -ṇava, &c. see tri.

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tripu see tṛpu.

triyūha m. a chestnut-coloured horse L.
triyūha m. cf. ukanāha, urāha, kiyāha, kokāha.

trillaka N. of a man Rājat. viii, 1684; 1709; 2497.
trillasena trilla-sena another man's N., vii.

trīśaṭa m. = tīsaṭa.

truṭ cl.6.4. -ṭati, -ṭyati (Pāṇ. 3-1, 70) to be torn or split, tear, break, fall asunder Bhartṛ. Mālatīm. Bālar. Rājat. (pf. tutroṭa) Hit. Kuval.: Caus. troṭayati (ind. -yitvā; Ā. -yate Dhātup. xxxiii, 25) to tear, break Pañcat. ii, 6, 55/56; v, 10, 4/5 Rājat. vi, 248 Pañcad.; cf. ut-.

truṭi f. (Siddh.stry. 26) an atom (= 7 Reṇus Lalit. xii, 176)
     f. a very minute space of time MBh. i, 1292 Hariv. 9529 VarBṛS. ii, 0/1 Sūryas. BhP. iii, 11, 6
     f. x
     f. small cardamoms Suśr. vi
     f. doubt L.
     f. cutting, breaking W.
     f. loss, destruction W.
     f. breaking a promise W.
     f. N. of one of the mothers attending on Skanda MBh. ix, 2635
truṭi f. see troṭi.
truṭipattra truṭi-pattra n. (?) Kapiṣṭh. xxx, 7.
truṭibīja truṭi-bīja m. Arum Colocasia L.
truṭiśas truṭi-śas ind. in very short spaces of time MBh. v, xii.
truṭyavayava truṭy-avayava m. half a Truṭi VarBṛS. ii, 0/1.

truṭita mfn. broken, divided, chapped Pañcat. Uttarar. i, 29 Kathās. Sāh. iii, 60/61
truṭita n. mṛṇālikā and bāhu-rakṣikā, Śīl.
truṭī f. = -ṭi L. Sch.

trup cl.1. tropati, to hurt Dhātup.
truph trophati, trump-, -ph- id.
trump trophati, trump-, -ph- id.
trumph trumph trophati, trump-, -ph- id.

treṇī see try-eṇī.

tretā f. (fr. traya) and triad, triplet MBh. xiv, 2759
     f. the 3 sacred fires (= agni-), v, 1559 Hariv. 1410
     f. trey (throw at dice or the side of a die marked with 3 spots) VS. xxx, 18 TS. iv Mṛicch. ii, 9
     f. "age of triads", the 2nd Yuga (or silver age) AitBr. MuṇḍUp. ŚāṅkhŚr. Mn. &c.
tretāgni tretā-gni (-tāg-) m. = agni-tretā Hariv. 1409 MBh. xiii Ragh. xiii; -hotra n. id. MBh. xii, 6001.
tretāchandas tretā-chandas n. pl. a class of metres Nidānas. i, 6, 3.
tretātva tretā-tva n. the condition of the fire-triad Hariv. 11863.
tretāya tretā-ya (tāya) m. the cast trey ChUp. Sch.
tretāyuga tretā-yuga n. the Tretā age MBh. &c.
tretāstoma tretā-stoma m. pl. a class of Stomas Nidānas. i, 9.
tretinī f. the threefold flame of the 3 fires of the altar RV. x, 105, 9.

tredhā ind. = tri-dhā RV. VS. &c.
tredhābhāva tredhā-bhāva m. dwelling in 3 places Nir. vii, xii.
tredhāvihita tredhā-vihita mfn. divided into 3 parts ŚBr.
tredhāsaṃnaddha tredhā-saṃnaddha mfn. triply bound MaitrS. i.
tredhāsthita tredhā-sthita mfn. = -vihita Ragh.

trai cl.1.Ā. trāyate (Impv. -yatām, 2. sg. -yasva and trāsva pl. -yadhvam and trādhvam RV.; ep. trāti, trātu, trāhi; aor. Subj. trāsate, 2. du. trāsāthe Prec. trāsīthām RV.; inf. trātum MBh. &c.; ind. p. trātvā BhP. ii, 7, 9) to protect, preserve, cherish, defend, rescue from (gen. or abl.); cf. pari-, saṃ-.

traiṃśa n. a Brāhmaṇa containing 30 (triṃśat) Adhyāyas (ŚāṅkhBr.) Pāṇ. 5-1, 62.
traiṃśika traiṃśika mf (ā) n. consisting of 30 ĀtrAnukr. i, 16; 23; 25.

traikakuda mfn. coming from the mountain Tri-kakud AV. ŚBr. TĀr. KātyŚr.
traikakakubha traikakakubha mfn. coming from the mountain Tri-kakubh MānGṛ. i, 11
traikakakubha traikakakubha n. N. of a Sāman TāṇḍyaBr. Lāṭy.
traikaṇṭaka traikaṇṭaka mfn. coming from the plant Tri-kaṇṭaka g. rajatādi.
traikālika traikālika mf (ī) n. relating to the 3 tenses (pf., pr. fut.) MBh. xii BhP. iii, xi KāśīKh. Tarkas.
traikālya traikālya n. the 3 tenses (pf., pr. fut.) VPrāt. MBh. xii Hariv.
     n. dawn, noon, and sunset Yājñ. iii, 308
     n. growth, maintenance, and decay Hariv. 7446.
traikuntaka traikuntaka a kind of ornament Buddh. L.

traigarta mfn. = -taka MBh. iv, 1117
traigarta m. (g. yaudheyādi Pāṇ. 4-1, 111) a Trigarta prince MBh. iv, vi Rājat. v
traigarta m. pl. the Trigartas VarBṛS. x, xvi f.
traigartī f. (g. yaudheyādi) a Trigarta princess MBh. i.
traigartaka traigartaka mfn. belonging to the Trigartas, vii, 726
     mfn. xiv VarBṛS. iv, 24 Pāṇ. 4-2, 124 Kāś.
traigartāyana traigartāyana mfn.
traigartāyanaka n. fr. -ta g. arīhaṇādi.

traiguṇika mfn. relating to the 3 Guṇas W.
     mfn. thrice repeated W.
traiguṇya traiguṇya n. the state of consisting of 3 threads, tripleness Mn. ii, 42 Kull.; 3 qualities (śaitya, saugandhya, māndya), Śivarātrivr.
     n. the 3 Guṇas MBh. Sāṃkhyak. 14; 18 Tattvas. Mālav. i, 4 MārkP. l, 3
traiguṇya traiguṇya mfn. having the 3 Guṇas BhP. xi, 25, 30
traiguṇyavat traiguṇya-vat mfn. id. Sarvad. xiv, 63.

traicīvarika mfn. possessing the tri-cīvara L.

traita m. (fr. trita) a triplet (one of three at a birth) TS. ii, 1, 1, 6 MaitrS. ii, 5, 1
traita n. "relating to Trita", N. of a Sāman TāṇḍyaBr. xiv Lāṭy. vii, 3.
traitana traitana m. N. of a deity (connected with Trita; = Zd. 'Thraetaona', Pers. 'Feridun') RV. i, 158, 5.

traidaśika mfn. relating to the (tri-daśa) gods Mn. ii, 58 (-śaka Hcat. iii, 1, 10).

traidha mfn. (fr. tri-dhā or tredhā) triple Pāṇ. 5-3, 45 Vārtt. Sch.
traidham ind. (v, 3, 45) = tredhā KātyŚr. ŚāṅkhŚr. Lāṭy. Kauś. MBh.

traidhātavī f. (scil. iṣṭi) N. of a closing ceremony (fr. tri-dhātu) ŚBr. v, xiii KātyŚr. ŚāṅkhŚr.
traidhātavīya traidhātavīya n. (scil. karman) id. TS. ii, 4, 11
traidhātavīyā traidhātavīyā f. id. Nyāyam. ix Sch.
traidhātavyā traidhātavyā f. id. MaitrS. ii, 4, 3.

traidhātuka n. the 3 worlds SaddhP. iv.
traidhātva traidhātva m. "son of Tri-dhātu", = traivṛṣṇa TāṇḍyaBr.

trainiṣkika mfn. = tri-niṣka Pāṇ. 5-1, 30.

traipakṣika mfn. lasting 3 half months, Prāyaśc.
traipatha n. N. of a manner of sitting BṛNārP. xxxi, 115.
traipada traipada n. three-fourths TāṇḍyaBr. xvi, 13, 12 ŚāṅkhŚr.xiv, 41, 11.

traipārāyaṇika mfn. performing the Pārāyaṇa 3 times Pāṇ. 5-1, 20 Vārtt. 2 Pat.
traipiṣṭapa n. (fr. tri-p-) N. of a Liṅga KāśīKh.

traipura mfn. relating to Tri-pura Śārad. xii
traipura n. Śiva's conquest of Tri-pura Bālar. ii, 3/4
traipura m. pl. the inhabitants of Tri-pura Hariv. 7443
traipura m. the inhabitants of Tripurī or the Cedis MBh. vi, 3855
traipura sg. a Cedi prince, ii, 1164.
traipurīya traipurīya n. N. of an Up.

traipuruṣa mfn. = tri-paur-, xiii, 4322.

traiphala mfn. coming from (tri-phalā) the 3 myrobalans Suśr. iv, 5 and 9; vi, 17 and 39.
traibali m. (fr. tri-bala) N. of a man MBh. ii, 108.

traibhāvya n. threefold nature g. brāhmaṇādi.

traimātura mfn. having 3 (mātṛ) mothers Pāṇ. 6-3, 48 Kāś.
traimāsika traimāsika mfn. 3 months old, lasting 3 months, quarterly BhP. ii, 7, 27 Mn. xi, 127 Kull.
traimāsī traimāsī mfn. 3 months DivyĀv. xix.
traimāsya traimāsya n. id. KātyŚr. xx, 3, 6.
traiyakṣa mfn. belonging to (try-) Śiva Bālar. vii, 30.

traiyambaka mfn. relating or belonging or sacred to Try-ambaka VS. xxiv Lāṭy. KātyŚr. and Gobh. iii, 10, 14 (scil. apūpa, "cake") MBh. vii, 169 and 2778.
traiyambakamantra traiyambaka-mantra m. N. of a Mantra Śārad. xxiii.
traiyambakasaras traiyambaka-saras n. N. of a lake ŚrīmMāh. xiv f.

traiyalinda mfn. fr. try- Pāṇ. 7-3, 3 Kār. Pat.

traiyāhāvaka mfn. coming from or relating to a try-āhāva village g. dhūmādi.

trairātrika mfn. of 3 days, 15 Vārtt. 2 Pat.

trairāśika mfn. "relating to 3 (rāśi) numbers", with or without gaṇita or karman, the rule of three (in arithm.; cf. krama-, viloma-, vyasta-) Laghuj. Sch. Sūryapr. Sch.
     mfn. relating to 3 zodiacal signs Hāyan.
trairāśya trairāśya n. sg. the 3 groups Nyāyad. iv, 1, 3.

trairūpya n. tripleness of (rūpa) form, threefold change of form Pāṇ. 7-3, 49 Sch. (not in Kāś.)

trailāṭa a sort of horse-fly Buddh. L.

trailiṅga mfn. having 3 (liṅga) sexes MBh. xii, 11353 (v.l. -gya n. "triplicity of sex").

trailokya n. (g. caturvarṇādi) the 3 Lokas or worlds Mn. xi, 237 MBh. &c.
     n. a mystic N. of some part of the body
trailokya m. N. of a man Rājat. vii f.
trailokyakartṛ trailokya-kartṛ m. "Trailokya-creator", Śiva MBh.
trailokyacintāmaṇirasa trailokya-cintāmaṇi-rasa m. N. of a mixture.
trailokyaḍambara trailokya-ḍambara N. of a med. work.
trailokyadīpikā trailokya-dīpikā f. N. of a Jaina work.
trailokyadevī trailokya-devī f. N. of the wife of King Yaśaḥ-kara Rājat. vi.
trailokyanātha trailokya-nātha m. "Trailokya-lord", Rāma R. i, 76, 19
     m. N. of a mixture.
trailokyaprakāśa trailokya-prakāśa m. N. of an astron. work.
trailokyaprabhava trailokya-prabhava m. "Trailokya-son", Rāma Ragh. x, 54.
trailokyaprabhā trailokya-prabhā f. N. of the daughter of a Dānava Kathās. cviii.
trailokyabandhu trailokya-bandhu m. "Trailokya-friend", the sun Prasannar. vi, 39.
trailokyabhayakāraka trailokya-bhaya-kāraka mfn. causing fear to the 3 worlds.
trailokyamālin trailokya-mālin m. N. of a Daitya Kathās. cviii.
trailokyarāja trailokya-rāja m. N. of a man Rājat. vii f.
trailokyarājya trailokya-rājya n. Trailokya-sovereignty Bhartṛ.
trailokyavikramin trailokya-vikramin m. "striding through the 3 worlds", N. of a Bodhi-sattva SaddhP. i.
trailokyavijayā trailokya-vijayā f. "Trailokya-conqueror", a sort of hemp (from which an intoxicating infusion is prepared) L.
trailokyasāgara trailokya-sāgara m. N. of wk., Dvaitanirn.
trailokyasāra trailokya-sāra N. of wk. Hcat. i, 3, 932 ff.
trailokyasundara trailokya-sundara m. N. of a mixture Rasar.
trailokyasundarī trailokya-sundarī f. N. of wk. Gaṇar.
trailokyādhipatitva trailokyādhipati-tva n. for kya-rājya.
trailokyādhipatya trailokyādhipatya n. for kya-rājya.
trailocana n. fr. tri-l- = traipiṣṭapa KāśīKh.

traivaṇa m. (g. śivādi) metron. fr. tri-veṇī Pravar. vi, 2 (v.l. -varṇa).
traivaṇi m. id. ŚBr. xiv, 5, 5 and 7, 4.
traivaṇīya traivaṇīya fr. -ṇa g. utkarādi.

traivargika mf (ī) n. relating to tri-gaṇa BhP. ii f. vi, xi f.
traivargya traivargya mfn. belonging to tri-gaṇa, iv.

traivarṇa m. a member of the first 3 (varṇa) castes Hcat.
traivarṇika traivarṇika m. id. Mn. Āryabh. Sch.

traivarṣika n. a triennial performance ĀśvŚr. xii, 5, 6
traivarṣika mfn. sufficient for 3 years Pāṇ. 7-3, 16 Kāś.
traivārṣ traivārṣ- mfn. id. Gaut. Mn. Yājñ. MBh.
traivikrama mfn. belonging to (tri-v-) Viṣṇu Ragh. vii, 32
traivikrama m. a kind of cohabitation Hāl. 411 Sch.
traivikrama n. (Viṣṇu's) act of taking the 3 strides Hariv. 3168
traivikramī f. see tri-vikrama.

traivida v.l. for trayī-v- Sch. on TS. and KātyŚr.

traividya mfn. (Pāṇ. 4-2, 60 Pat.) familiar with tri-vidyā Lāṭy. viii, 6, 29 Mn. Yājñ. MBh.
traividya n. = tri-vidyā Āp. Gaut. Gṛihyās. Mn. &c.
traividya n. an assembly of Brāhmans familiar with tri-vidyā Yājñ. Hariv. 9578 MārkP. xxiii, 35.
traividyaka traividyaka mfn. practised by Brāhmans familiar with tri-vidyā Āp. i, 1, 23 and 2, 6
traividyaka traividyaka n. = tri-vidyā MānGṛ. i, 23.

traividhya n. triplicity Bādar. i, 31 Suśr. v KapS. i, 70 Bhāṣāp. &c.
traividhya mfn. triple BhP. vi, 3, 4.

traiviṣṭapa m. pl. "inhabitants of tri-v-", the gods Ratnāv. iv, 22 BhP. i f.
traiviṣṭapeya traiviṣṭapeya m. pl. id., viii.

traivṛta mfn. coming from (tri-vṛt) Ipomoea Turpethum Suśr. i, 44, 3; vi, 17, 3 and 26, 8.
traivṛṣṇa traivṛṣṇa m. (fr. tri-vṛṣan) patr. of Try-aruṇa RV. v, 27, 1.
traivedika traivedika mf (ī) n. relating to the 3 Vedas Mn. iii, 1 VāyuP. i, 1, 65.

traiśaṅkava mfn. belonging to Tri-śaṅku Hcar. Bālar.
traiśaṅkava m. patr. of Hari-ścandra Hariv. 755 BhP. ix.
traiśabdya traiśabdya n. 3 kinds of (śabda) expression Pat. on Pāṇ. 1-4, 74 Vārtt. 4 and iii, 1, 44 Vārtt. 7.
traiśāṇa traiśāṇa mf (ī) n. = tri-ś- Pāṇ.
traiśāni traiśāni m. patr. fr. tri-śānu Hariv.
traiśāmba traiśāmba for -śāni VP. iv, 16, 2.
traiśāli traiśāli id. AgP.
traiśīrṣa traiśīrṣa mf (ā) n. relating to (i.e. committed against) the three-headed (tri-śīrṣan) Viśva-rūpa (a murder) MBh. v, 335.
traiśṛṅga traiśṛṅga m. patr. fr. tri-ś- Pravar. vi, 4 (-gāyana MatsyaP.)
traiśṛṅga traiśṛṅga n. "coming from tri-ś-", (with ājya) semen virile MantraBr.
traiśaṅkavaśoka traiśaṅkava-śoka n. "Tri-śoka's melody", N. of a Sāman TāṇḍyaBr. viii, xii, xviii, xxi Lāṭy. vi, 11.

traiṣṭubha mf (ī) n. (g. utsādi) relating to or composed in the Tri-ṣṭubh metre RV. v, 29, 6 VS. &c.
traiṣṭubha n. (= tri-ṣṭubh Pāṇ. 4-2, 55 Vārtt. Pat.) the Tri-ṣṭubh metre RV. i, 164, 23 f.; ii, 43, 1.

traisamika mfn. (fr. samā) triennial Pāṇ. 7-3, 15 Vārtt. 2 Pat.
traisānu traisānu v.l. for -śāni.
traisrotasa traisrotasa mfn. belonging to (tri-srotas) the Ganges Ragh. xvi, 34.
traisvarya traisvarya n. (g. caturvarṇādi) the 3 accents Pāṇ. 1-2, 33 Kāś. Nyāyam. ix, 2, 15 Sch. on VPrāt. i, 129; 132 and Bhāṣik. ii, 36.

traihāyaṇa n. (v.l. -yana Pāṇ. 5-1, 130 Kāś.) a period of 3 years AV. x, 5, 22; xii, 4, 16.

troṭaka (= toṭ-) mfn. destroying (fr. truṭ) Chandaḥs. vi, 31 Sch.; m. N. of a venomous insect Suśr. v, 8; of a pupil of Śaṃkarācārya SŚaṃkar. xii; n. a kind of drama Vikr. i, 1/2 Sāh. vi, 273 (v.l. toṭ-); angry speech, 99; (ī) f. (in music) N. of a Rāgiṇī L.
troṭi troṭi f. a beak L.
     f. the mouth of a fish L.
     f. N. of a bird L.
troṭi troṭi f. = kaṅka- L.
     f. the Kaṭphala tree (also truṭi Npr.) L.
troṭakahasta troṭaka-hasta m. "beak-handed", a bird L.
troṭita troṭita mfn. broken Kathās.

trotala n. N. of a Tantra Ānand. 31 Sch.
trotala n. cf. toḍala.
trotalottara n. another Tantra ib.

trotra n. a weapon Uṇ. Sch.
trotra n. (= tottra) a goad W.
     n. N. of a disease Uṇ. vṛ.
trotra n. ārūpa-kriyā ib.

trauk (= ḍhauk) cl.1.Ā. (pf. tutrauke Kāś.) to go Dhātup. iv, 25: Caus. aor. atutraukat Pāṇ. 7-4, 59 Kāś.: Desid. tutrokiṣate ib.: Intens. totraukyate, 82 Vārtt. 1 Pat.

try before vowels = tri, sometimes resolved into triy, q.v.
tryaṃśa try-aṃśa m. sg. 3 shares Mn. ix, 151
tryaṃśa try-aṃśa mfn. having 3 shares Jyot. Sch.
tryaṃśa try-aṃśa m. a 3rd part VarBṛS. Laghuj.
tryaṃśa try-aṃśa m. the 3rd part of a zodiacal sign (= dṛkāṇa) xii, 2 ff. and VarBṛ. xxiii, 14f. (also -nātha m. "the regent of a Dṛikāṇa").
tryakṣa try-akṣa mf (ī, or [Hcat. i, 5, 1202] ā) n. three-eyed MBh. ii f. Hariv. Kathās. cxviii
tryakṣa try-akṣa m. Śiva MBh. Hariv. 15415 (triy- v.l. tri-yajña) BhP. Kathās. Kaśyapa Gal.
tryakṣa try-akṣa m. N. of an Asura BhP. vii, 2, 4
tryakṣa try-akṣa m. -patnī f. "Śiva's wife", Pārvatī Hariv. 10000.
tryakṣaka try-akṣaka m. Śiva ŚivaP.
tryakṣan try-akṣan m. id. MBh. xiv, 193.
tryakṣara try-akṣara mfn. (or n. a word) consisting of 3 sounds or syllables VS. ix ŚBr. vi, xiv TāṇḍyaBr. Lāṭy. Mn. xi, 266
tryakṣara try-akṣara m. a matchmaker ("a genealogist" W.) L.
tryaṅkaṭa try-aṅkaṭa v.l. for -aṅgaṭa.
tryaṅga try-aṅga n. pl. the 3 portions of a victim belonging to Sviṣṭakṛit (upper part of the right fore-foot, part of the left thigh, and part of the intestines) TS. vi ŚBr. iii Kauś. KātyŚr. Sch.
tryaṅga try-aṅga sg. a tripartite army (chariots, cavalry, and infantry) MBh. viii, 2526
tryaṅga try-aṅga n. (ix, 1388 ?).
tryaṅgaṭa try-aṅgaṭa n. 3 strings suspended to either end of a pole for carrying burdens L.
     n. a kind of collyrium L.
tryaṅgaṭa try-aṅgaṭa m. Śiva L.
tryaṅgula try-aṅgula n. 3 fingers' breadth ŚBr. iii, 3, 2, 4 and 7, 1, 25
     n. xiv KātyŚr. vii
tryaṅgula try-aṅgula n. -aṅg- mfn. 3 fingers broad ŚBr. i, 2, 5, 9 KātyŚr. ii, vi.
tryaṅgya try-aṅgya mfn. belonging to the -aṅga portions ŚBr. iii.
tryañjana try-añjana n. the 3 kinds of collyrium (kālāñj-, puṣpāñj-, rasāñj-) L.
tryañjala try-añjala n. 3 handfuls Pāṇ. 5-4, 102.
tryañjali try-añjali m. a handful belonging to 3 persons, 102 Kāś.
tryañjali try-añjali mfn. bought for 3 handfuls ib.
tryadhipati try-adhipati m. the lord of the 3 Guṇas or of the 3 worlds (Kṛiṣṇa) BhP. iii, 16, 24 (v.l.)
tryadhiṣṭhāna try-adhiṣṭhāna mfn. having 3 stations Mn. xii, 4.
tryadhīśa try-adhīśa m. = -dhipati BhP. iii f. viii.
tryadhvagā try-adhvagā f. = tri-patha-gā W.
tryanīka try-anīka mfn. three-faced RV. iii, 56, 3 Kāṭh. xxx, 2
     mfn. triple-arrayed AitBr. iii, 39, 2 Pāṇ. 4-1, 21 Siddh. (f. ā)
tryanīkā try-anīkā f. N. of a ceremony ĀpŚr. xxi, 14.
tryanta try-anta n. with tvāṣṭrī-sāman N. of a Sāman.
tryabda try-abda n. 3 years Mn. viii
tryabda try-abda mf (ā) n. 3 years old L.
tryabdam try-abdam ind. during 3 years, xi
tryabdapūrva try-abda-pūrva mfn. existing for 3 years, ii, 134 cf. Āp. i, 14, 13.
tryambaka try-ambaka m. "three-eyed" (originally probably "three-mothered" fr. the threefold expression ambe ambike 'mbālike VS. &c.; cf. tri-mātṛ and traimātura) Rudra or (later on) Śiva RV. vii, 59, 12 VS. &c. (triy- Kapiṣṭh. viii, 10 R. vii Kum. iii, 44; cf. Pāṇ. 6-4, 77 Vārtt. Pat.)
tryambaka try-ambaka m. N. of one of the 11 Rudras MBh. iii Hariv. VP. i, 15, 123 NarasP. v, 9
tryambaka try-ambaka m. pl. (= traiy-) the cakes sacred to Rudra Try-ambaka TS. iii TBr. i Kāṭh. ŚBr. ŚāṅkhBr. KātyŚr. ĀśvŚr.
tryambaka try-ambaka m. sg. the ceremony in which those cakes, are offered ŚāṅkhŚr. xiv, 10, 21
tryambaka try-ambaka n. N. of a Liṅga ŚivaP. i, 38, 19
tryambaka try-ambaka mfn. knowing the 3 Vedas or pervading the 3 worlds TejobUp. 6
tryambakā try-ambakā f. Pārvatī DevīP.
tryambaka try-ambaka n. -parvata m. N. of a mountain, Vaidyaj.
tryambaka try-ambaka n. -māhātmya n. N. of part of PadmaP. iv
tryambaka try-ambaka n. -vṛṣabha m. Śiva's bull Kād.
tryambaka try-ambaka n. -sakha m. "Śiva's friend", Kubera L.
tryambakeśvarapurī try-ambakeśvarapurī f. = śaiva-nagara.
tryambuka try-ambuka a kind of fly Buddh. L.
tryara try-ara mfn. having 3 fellies AV. x, 2, 32.
tryaratni try-aratni mfn. 3 arms long Kauś.
tryaruṇa try-aruṇa m. N. of a man RV. v, 27, 1 f. TāṇḍyaBr. xiii, 3
     m. later on called trayyār- q.v.
tryaruṣa try-aruṣa mf (ī) n. marked red in 3 places RV. viii, 46, 22.
tryartha try-artha mfn. having 3 meanings L.
tryalinda try-alinda N. of a village Pāṇ. 7-3, 3 Kār. Pat.
tryavanata try-avanata see tri-vin-.
tryavara try-avara mfn. pl. at least 3 Mn. iii, viii Yājñ. ii, 69
tryavaram try-avaram ind. at least thrice Gaut. Mn. xi, 81
tryavara try-avara mfn. -rārdhyam ind. id. ĀpŚr. iii, 16, 9 ĀpGṛ. xxi, 9.
tryavi try-avi m. "3 sheep times old", a calf 18 months old RV. iii, 55, 14 VS. (f. -vī, xviii, 26) MaitrS.
tryavi try-avi m. cf. pañcāvi.
tryaśīta try-aśīta mf (ī) n. the 83rd (chs. of MBh. and Hariv.)
tryaśīti try-aśīti f. 83 Pāṇ. 6
tryaśītitama try-aśīti-tama mfn. the 83rd (chs. of R.)
tryaśra try-aśra mfn. triangular Suśr. iv, 2, 3
tryaśra try-aśra n. a triangle RāmatUp. i, 52
tryaśra try-aśra m. a triplet Sāh. vi, 283
tryaśra try-aśra m. a kind of jasmine L.
tryaśra try-aśra m. -kuṇḍa n. N. of a mystical diagram, Tantr.
tryaśra try-aśra m. -phalā f. Boswellia thurifera L.
tryaṣṭaka try-aṣṭaka mfn. containing 3 Aṣṭakā days Gobh. iii, 10, 7
tryaṣṭaka try-aṣṭaka n. N. of a vessel Suśr. i, 45.
tryaṣṭavarṣa try-aṣṭa-varṣa mfn. 3 x 8 years old Mn. ix, 94.
tryasra try-asra = -aśra.
tryaha try-aha m. 3 days ŚBr. &c. [chiefly (am) ind. "during 3 days", (āt, e, ena) ind. "after 3 days"]
tryaha try-aha mfn. -hīṇa R. i, 13, 43
tryaha try-aha m. a performance lasting 3 days ŚBr. iv, xii ĀśvŚr. KātyŚr.
tryaha try-aha m. -vṛtta mfn. happened 3 days ago Pāṇ. 3-2, 115 Pat.
tryaha try-aha m. -sparśa m. -spṛśa n. = tri-dina-spṛś Jyot.
tryahaihika try-ahaihika mfn. furnished with food for 3 days Mn. iv, 7.
tryahīna try-ahīna mfn. lasting 3 days Lāṭy. viii.
tryahna try-ahna mfn. happened after 3 days Vop. vi, 38 f.
tryāyuṣa try-āyuṣa n. (Pāṇ. 5-4, 77) threefold vital power ("threefold period of life i.e. childhood, youth, and old age" Sch.) VS. iii, 62
tryāyuṣa try-āyuṣa n. cf. ŚBr. xii, 9, 1, 8.
tryāruṇi try-āruṇi see trayyāruṇa.
tryārṣeya try-ārṣeya mfn. having 3 sacred ancestors MānŚr. xi Pravar.
tryārṣeya try-ārṣeya m. pl. a blind, a deaf, and a dumb person W.
tryālikhita try-ālikhita mfn. indented or marked in 3 places (a brick) TS. v ŚBr. vi Śulbas.
tryālikhita try-ālikhita mfn. ta-vat mfn. consisting of bricks so marked ŚBr. viii.
tryāvrit try-āvrit mfn. consisting of 3 series, xii f. TBr. ii, 1.
tryāśir try-āśir mfn. mixed with 3 products of milk RV. v, 27, 5.
tryāhala try-āhala m. "triple-crower (cf. āhalak)", a cock Suśr. i, 46.
tryāhāva try-āhāva mfn. having 3 watering-places g. dhūmādi.
tryāhika try-āhika mfn. = tri-divasa, Aparāj.
tryāhika try-āhika mfn. = -ahaihika Yājñ. i, 128 (v.l. -aih-).
tryuttarībhāva try-uttarī-bhāva m. progression by 3 Lāṭy. vi, 5, 17.
tryudāya try-udāya m. thrice approaching the altar (at dawn, noon, and sunset) RV. iv, 37, 3.
tryuddhi try-uddhi mfn. having a triple stand TS. v MaitrS. i, 6, 8 ĀpŚr. v, 22, 6.
tryudhan try-udhan mfn. three-uddered RV. iii, 56, 3.
tryunnata try-unnata mfn. having 3 elevations TS. vi.
tryupasatka try-upasat-ka mfn. containing 3 upasad ceremonies ĀpŚr. xv.
tryuṣaṇa try-uṣaṇa n. = -ūṣ- L.
tryūṣaṇa try-ūṣaṇa n. = tri-kaṭu Suśr.
tryṛca try-ṛca n. = tṛca Mn. Yājñ.
tryeṇī try-eṇī f. (the śalalī bristle) being variegated in 3 places KātyŚr. v ĀpŚr. viii and ĀpGṛ. (treṇī) ĀśvGṛ. i, 14, 4 PārGṛ. i, 15, 4; ii, 1, 10.
tryenī try-enī f. id. ŚBr. ii, 6, 4, 5.
tryaihika try-aihika see. -āh-.

tryakṣāyaṇa for tryākṣ- Gaṇar. 269 Sch.
tryākṣ tryākṣ- m. fr. try-akṣa g. aiṣukāry-ādi.

tva mfn. (tvad). one, several RV.
tva mfn. tva-tva, one-the other RV. AV. viii, 9, 9
tva mfn. tvad, partly RV. x, 72, 9 ŚāṅkhBr. xvii, 4
tva mfn. tvadtvad, partly-partly RV. vii, 101, 3 ŚBr.

tvadānīm ind. sometimes MaitrS. iv, 2, 2.

tva base of the 2nd personal pron.: nom. tvam acc. tvām instr. tvayā ([ and tvā RV., also in comp. see tvā-datta, -dāta, -vṛdha &c.]) dat. tubhyam ([& -bhya RV. PārGṛ. i, 6, 2]) abl. tvat or tvad ([ and tvat-tas MBh. &c.]) gen. tava loc. tve ([RV.; cf. RPrāt. i, 19 & g. cādi]), tvayi ([AV. &c.]); enclitic forms are acc. tvā ([RV. AV.]) gen. dat. te ([RV. &c.; = [characters] ]); ([cf. Lat. 'tu' &c.])
tvayata tva-yata (tva-) mfn. given by thee, vii, 20, 10.

tva mfn. thy, your, ii, 20, 2.

tvaṃ for tvam.
tvaṃkāra tvaṃ-kāra m. addressing with, "thou" (disrespectfully) Mn. xi, 205.
tvaṃkṛtya tvaṃ-kṛtya ind. addressing with "thou" Yājñ. iii, 292.

tvakat dimin. for tvat, in comp.
tvakatpitṛka tvakat-pitṛka mfn. = tvat-pitṛ Pāṇ. 1-1, 29 Pat.

tvakam familiar dimin. for tvam ib. Bhadrab. i, 64 and (instr. tvayakā) iv, 9.

tvat in comp. for 2. tva.
tvatkṛta tvat-kṛta mfn. made or composed by thee R. i, 2, 40
     mfn. made like you, 44, 47.
tvattanāt tvat-tanāt abl. ind. from you TāṇḍyaBr. xiv.
tvattara tvat-tara mfn. Compar. more yours Pāṇ. 7-2, 98 Kāś.
tvattas tvat-tas see s.v. 2. tva.
tvatpitṛ tvat-pitṛ (tvat-) m (pl. -tāras) fn. having thee as a father TS. i.
tvatpratikṣin tvat-pratikṣin mfn. waiting on thee Nal. xvii, 37.
tvatprasūta tvat-prasūta (tvat-) mfn. instigated by thee ŚBr. iv, 1, 4, 4.
tvatsaṃgama tvat-saṃgama m. union with thee.

tvatka = tvakat.
tvatkapitṛka tvatka-pitṛka = tvakat- Pat.

tvad = tvat.
tvadanya tvad-anya mfn. other than thee Nal. i, 20; xii, 14 Ragh. iii, 63.
tvadartham tvad-artham ind. on thy account, about thee.
tvadarthe tvad-arthe ind. on thy account, about thee.
tvadgṛha tvad-gṛha n. thy house.
tvaddevatya tvad-devatya mfn. having thee as deity ŚBr. viii, 4.
tvaddhita tvad-dhita mfn. suitable (hita) for thee Pāṇ. 7-2, 98 Kāś.
tvadbhaya tvad-bhaya n. dread of thee MBh. iii.
tvadbhū tvad-bhū to become thou Pāṇ. 1-4, 108 Pat.
tvadyoni tvad-yoni (tvad-) mfn. proceeding from thee AV. xiii, 1, 2.
tvadvidha tvad-vidha mfn. like thee MBh. iii R. ii f. Kathās. cix.
tvadviyoga tvad-viyoga m. separation from thee.
tvadvivācana tvad-vivācana (tvad-) mfn. having thee as an umpire TS. i.

tvadīya mfn. thy, your, thine, yours MBh. &c.

tvadya Nom. -yati, to wish thee Pāṇ. 7-2, 98 Kāś.; -yate, to act like thou ib.

tvadrik ind. towards thee RV. v, 3, 12; x, 43, 2.

tvan = tvat.
tvanmanya tvan-manya mfn. thinking to be thou Pāṇ. 6-3, 68 Kāś.
tvanmaya tvan-maya mfn. consisting of thee Hariv. Vcar.
tvantā tvan-tā f. identity with thee Naish.

tvāṃkāma tvāṃ-kāma mfn. longing for thee RV. viii, 11, 7.

tvātputra m. pl. the pupils of (tvat-p-) your son Pāṇ. 1-1, 74 Pat.

tvādatta tvā-datta mfn. given by thee RV. ii, 33, 2; viii, 92, 18.
tvādāta tvā-dāta mfn. id., i, 10; iii, v.
tvādūta mfn. having thee as a messenger, ii, v.
tvādṛś nom. -dṛk mfn. like thee, of thy kind KaṭhUp. MBh. v BhP. i, 17.
tvādṛśa tvā-dṛśa mf (ī) n. id. MBh. R. &c.
tvādṛśaka tvā-dṛśaka mfn. id. MBh. v, 4399.
tvānid tvā-nid mfn. hating thee RV. viii, 70, 10.
tvāmāhuti tvām-āhuti mfn. offering oblations to thee TS. i, 5, 10, 2.
tvāyat mfn. = tvāṃ-kāma RV.
tvāyā ind. out of love towards thee, for thee, i-viii.
tvāyu mfn. = -yat, i, iii f. vi-viii, x.
tvāvat tvā-vat mfn. (Pāṇ. 5-2, 39 Vārtt.) similar to thee, as rich or mighty or great as thou, worthy of thee RV.
tvāvasu tvā-vasu mfn. having thee as a possession, vii, 32, 14.
tvāvṛdha tvā-vṛdha mf (ā) n. favoured by thee, i, x.
tveṣita mfn. sent by thee, viii, 77, 10.
tvota mfn. helped or protected or loved by thee, i-vi, viii ff.
tvota mfn. cf. indra-.
tvoti mfn. id., v, 65, 5; ix, 66 and 76.

tvakṣ (= takṣ and related to 2. tvac) cl.1. -kṣati, to create, produce Nir. viii, 13; to pare Dhātup.; to skin ib.; to cover ib.; ([cf. pra-tvakṣāṇa; Zd. 'thwakhsh', [characters]. ])

tvakṣas n. energy, vigour RV. i, 100, 15; iv, 27, 2; vi, 18, 9; viii, 20, 6.
tvakṣīyas mfn. very vigorous, ii, 33, 6; cf. Zd. 'thwakhshista'.

tvaṅg cl.1. gati, to wave, tremble, jump, leap, gallop Daś. x, 36 Bālar. viii, 77 Kathās. xviii, 7; lxxxv, 11; to flare Vcar. xviii, 81.

[Page 463,3]
tvac cl.6. -cati, to cover Dhātup.

tvak in comp. for 2. tvac.
tvakkaṇḍura tvak-kaṇḍura m. a skin-wound, sore L.
tvakkṣīrā tvak-kṣīrā f. "bark-milk", bamboo-manna (Tabāṣīr) L.
tvakkṣīrī tvak-kṣīrī f. id. Suśr. i, 44, 14.
tvakchada tvak-chada m. Lipeocercis serrata L.
tvakcheda tvak-cheda m. a skin-wound, cut.
tvakchedana tvak-chedana n. cutting the skin.
tvaktaraṃgaka tvak-taraṃgaka m. "skin-wave", a wrinkle Npr.
tvaktobila tvak-to-bila see tvag-b-.
tvaktra tvak-tra n. "skin-fence", armour Bhaṭṭ. xiv, 94
tvaktra tvak-tra n. cf. niṣ-ṭv-.
tvaktrāṇa tvak-trāṇa n. protection of the skin Pāṇ. 1-2, 45 Vārtt. 11 Pat.
tvakpattra tvak-pattra m. Laurus Cassia MBh. xii
tvakpattra tvak-pattra n. = -ttraka Suśr.
tvakpattrī tvak-pattrī f. hiṅgu-pattrī L.
tvakpattra tvak-pattra n. Malabathron Npr.
tvakpattraka tvak-pattraka n. the bark or leaf of Laurus Cassia Bhpr. vii, 1, 202.
tvakparipuṭana tvak-paripuṭana n. desquamation Suśr. i, 17, 3; ii, 12, 5.
tvakparṇī tvak-parṇī f. = -pattrī L.
tvakpalita tvak-palita n. leprosy Gal.
tvakpāka tvak-pāka m. "skin-inflammation", N. of a disease, 14, 1 and 11.
tvakpāruṣya tvak-pāruṣya n. roughness of the skin, 5, 1; iv, 5, 2.
tvakpuṣpa tvak-puṣpa n. = tvag-aṅkura L.
     n. blotch, scab L.
tvakpuṣpī tvak-puṣpī f. id. L.
tvakpuṣpikā tvak-puṣpikā f. id. L.
tvakśūnyatā tvak-śūnyatā f. want of sensation in the skin Bhpr.
tvaksāra tvak-sāra mfn. having an excellent or sound skin Laghuj. ii, 16 Suśr. i, 35
tvaksāra tvak-sāra m. a bamboo MBh. R. Suśr. &c.
tvaksāra tvak-sāra m. Laurus Cassia (the plant and the bark) L.
tvaksāra tvak-sāra m. Bignonia indica L.
tvaksārā tvak-sārā f. Tabāṣīr L.
tvaksāra tvak-sāra m. -bhedinī f. the plant kṣudra-cañcu L.
tvaksāra tvak-sāra m. -vyavahāra-vat mfn. occupied with bamboo work Mn. x, 37.
tvaksugandha tvak-sugandha m. an orange Bhpr.
tvaksugandhā tvak-sugandhā f. the bark of Feronia elephantum L.
tvaksraja tvak-sraja n. sg. skin and wreath Pāṇ. 5-4, 106 Laghuk.
tvaksvādvī tvak-svādvī f. = -sugandha Npr.

tvag = tvac2.
tvagaṅkura tvag-aṅkura m. "skin-bristling", horripilation L.
tvagasthibhūta tvag-asthi-bhūta mfn. become mere skin and bones MBh. xiii, 29, 6.
tvagindriya tvag-indriya n. the sense of touch W.
tvaguttarāsaṅgavat tvag-uttarāsaṅga-vat mfn. having an upper garment made of bark Kum. v, 16.
tvagutthā tvag-utthā f. "skin-produced", chyle Gal.
tvagela tvag-ela n. Cassia bark and cardamoms Suśr. i, 44.
tvaggandha tvag-gandha m. = tvak-sug- L.
tvagja tvag-ja n. "skin-born", the hairs on the body L.
     n. blood L.
tvagjala tvag-jala n. "skin-water", sweat Gal.
tvagdoṣa tvag-doṣa m. skin-disease, leprosy MBh. v, 5064 Suśr. i, 45 Sāy. Hcat.
tvagdoṣa tvag-doṣa m. -ṣāpahā f. "leprosy-curer", Vernonia anthelminthica L.
tvagdoṣa tvag-doṣa m. -ṣāri m. "leprosy-enemy", N. of a bulb L.
tvagdoṣin tvag-doṣin mfn. having skin-disease, leprous MBh. v, 5056.
tvagbila tvag-bila mf (ā) n. having the cavity on the bark side (a ladle) KātyŚr. i, 3
tvagbila tvag-bila mf (ā) n. tvak-to-b- ĀpŚr. i.
tvagbheda tvag-bheda m. the chapping of the skin Suśr. ii, 1.
tvagbhedaka tvag-bhedaka m. one who scratches the skin Mn. viii, 284.
tvagroga tvag-roga m. = -doṣa.
tvagvat tvag-vat mfn. furnished with a skin or bark Pāṇ. 5-3, 65 Kāś.

tvagākṣīrī tvagā-kṣīrī f. = tvak-kṣ- L.

tvaṅ = tvac2.
tvaṅmaya tvaṅ-maya mfn. made of skin or bark, viii, 4, 45 Vārtt. Sch.; iv, 3, 144 Siddh.
tvaṅmala tvaṅ-mala n. the hairs of the body L.
tvaṅmāṃsāsthimaya tvaṅ-māṃsāsthi-maya mfn. consisting of skin, flesh and bones Bhartṛ. i, 77.

tvac f. skin (of men, serpents &c.), hide (of goats, cows &c.) RV. &c. (kṛṣṇā, "the black man", i, 130, 8)
     f. a cow's hide (used in pressing out the Soma), i, iii, ix VS. xix, 82
     f. a leather bag RV. v, 33, 7
tvac f. (fig. "a cloud") i & ix
     f. bark, rind, peel RV. &c.
     f. Cassia bark VarBṛS. lxxvii, 6; 12; 24; 32
     f. cinnamon, cinnamon tree L.
     f. a cover (of a horse) RV. viii, 1, 32
     f. surface (of the earth), i, 145, 5; x, 68, 4 AV. vi, 21, 1 TBr. i, 5, 5, 4
     f. with kṛṣṇā or asiknī, "the black cover", darkness RV. ix, 41, 1 and 73, 5
     f. a mystical N. of the letter ya RāmatUp. i, 77.

tvaca n. skin (ifc. see mukta-, mṛdu-) Uṇ. ii, 63 Sch.
     n. cinnamon, cinnamon tree R. iii, 39, 22 Suśr.
     n. Cassia bark L.
tvacā f. skin L.
tvaca n. cf. guḍa-
tvaca n. tanu- and pṛthak-tvacā.
tvacana tvacana n. skinning Dhātup. xvii, 13.
tvacaya tvacaya Nom. -yati, to skin Pāṇ. 3-1, 25.
tvacas tvacas see sa-, sūrya-, hiraṇya-.
tvacasya tvacasya mfn. being in the skin AV. ii, 33, 7.
tvacāpattra tvacā-pattra n. Cassia bark L.
tvacāyani tvacāyani m. patr. fr. -c Pāṇ. 4-i, 95 Vārtt. 1 Pat.
tvacita tvacita mfn. skinned HPariś. ii, 23.
tvaciṣṭha tvaciṣṭha mfn. having the best or an excellent skin Pāṇ. 5-3, 65 Kāś.
tvacisāra tvaci-sāra m. (vi, 3, 9 Kāś.) = tvak-s- a bamboo Bhpr. v, 3, 153.
tvacīyas tvacīyas mfn. having a better skin Pāṇ. 5-3, 65 Kāś.
tvacya tvacya mfn. conducive to healthiness of skin Suśr. i, 45, 7, 3; 46, 2, 11.

tvāca mfn. relating to (tvac) the skin L.

tvañc (= 1. tañc) cl.1. to go Dhātup.; (= 2. tañc) cl.7. tvanakti, to contract Kavikalpat.

tvat (or tvad) &c. see col.2.

tvar cl.1. tvarate (ep. also -ti; pf. tatvare Ragh.; aor. 2. pl. atvaridhvam, -riḍhvam, -riddhvam Vop.; Subj. 2. sg. tvariṣṭhās Pāṇ. 1-3, 21 Siddh.) to hurry, make haste, move with speed Kāṭh. ŚBr. ŚāṅkhŚr. MBh. &c.: Caus. tvarayati (Impv. -raya; aor. atatvarat Pāṇ. 7-4, 95) to cause to hasten, quicken, urge forward (with acc. dat. or inf.) AV. xii, 3, 31 MBh. &c.; tvār-, to convert quickly into the state (bhāva dat.) of Bādar. ii, 1, 24 Śaṃk.; cf. tur.

tvara only (eṇa) instr. ind. hastily BhP. x, 13, 62.

tvaraṇa mf (ā) n. produced by hurrying (sweat) AV. xi, 8, 28
tvaraṇa n. making haste W.
tvaraṇīya tvaraṇīya mfn. requiring haste MBh. vii, 5842.

tvarā f. haste, speed MBh. R. &c. (-rāṃ-kṛ with gen. "to make haste with" Kathās. xx, 199)
tvarā f. (ayā) instr. ind. hastily, quickly R. Suśr. Śak. vi, 2/3.
tvarāyukta tvarā-yukta mfn. expeditious BrahmaP. i, 56, 17.
tvarāroha tvarā-roha (-rār-) m. "ascending quickly", a pigeon Npr.
tvarāvat tvarā-vat mfn. expeditious MBh. R.

tvarāyasya Nom. P. to hurry g. kaṇḍv-ādi.

tvari f. haste L.
tvarita tvarita mfn. (Pāṇ. 3-2, 187) hasty, quick, swift, expeditious MBh. &c.
tvarita tvarita n. impers. hurried W.
tvarita tvarita n. haste (see sa-tvaritam) L.
tvaritam tvaritam ind. quickly, swiftly MBh. R. Śak. iii, 1/2 Kāraṇḍ.
tvaritā tvaritā f. Durgā and a magical formula called after her Tantras. iv Śārad. x
tvarita tvarita n. -gati f. "swift motion", a metre
tvarita tvarita n. ram ind. more quickly Prab. vi, 1/2
tvarita tvarita n. -vikrama, of 4 x 10 syllables Chandaḥs. vi, 10 ff. Sch.
tvarita tvarita n. -ta mfn. stepping quickly Hariv. 3182; 4507 R. i, vii
tvarita tvarita n. -todita mfn. = tūrṇod- L.
tvarita tvarita n. cf. tūrta, -rṇa.
ritaka m. = tūrṇaka Suśr. i, 46
ritakā f. id. Npr.

tvaṣṭa mfn. ( tvakṣ) = taṣṭa L.

tvaṣṭāvarūtrī tvaṣṭā-varūtrī du. "Tvaṣṭṛi and his Help (cf. RV. vii, 34, 22)", N. of two Asura priests Kapiṣṭh. vli, 4 Kāṭh. xxx, 1 (triṣ-) MaitrS. iv, 8, 1 (triṣ- and tṛṣ-).
tvaṣṭi f. carpentry Mn. x, 48.
tvaṣṭīmatī tvaṣṭī-matī see -ṣṭṛ-m-.
tvaṣṭumat tvaṣṭu-mat see -ṣṭṛ-m-.

tvaṣṭṛ m. a carpenter, maker of carriages (= taṣṭṛ) AV. xii, 3, 33
     m. "creator of living beings", the heavenly builder, N. of a god (called su-kṛt, -pāṇi, -gabhasti, -janiman, sv-apas, apasām apastama, viśva-rūpa &c. RV.; maker of divine implements, esp. of Indra's thunderbolt and teacher of the Ṛibhus, i, iv-vi, x Hariv. 12146 f. R. ii, 91, 12; former of the bodies of men and animals, hence called "firstborn" and invoked for the sake of offspring, esp. in the Āprī hymns RV. AV. &c. MBh. iv, 1178 Hariv. 587 ff. Ragh. vi, 32; associated with the similar deities Dhātṛi, Savitṛi, Prajā-pati, Pūṣan, and surrounded by divine females [gnās, janayas, devānām patnīs; cf. tvaṣṭā-varūtrī] recipients of his generative energy RV. ŚBr. i KātyŚr. iii; supposed author of RV. x, 184 with the epithet Garbha-pati RAnukr.; father of Saraṇyū [Su-reṇu Hariv.; Sva-reṇu L.] whose double twin-children by Vivasvat [or Vāyu ? RV. viii, 26, 21 f.] are YamaYamī and the Aśvins, x, 17, 1 f. Nir. xii, 10 Bṛih. Hariv. 545 ff. VP.; also father of Tri-śiras or Viśvarūpa ib.; overpowered by Indra who recovers the Soma [RV. iii f. ] concealed by him because Indra had killed his son Viśva-rūpa TS. ii ŚBr. i, v, xii; regent of the Nakshatra Citrā TBr. ŚāṅkhGṛ. Śāntik. VarBṛS. iic, 4; of the 5th cycle of Jupiter, viii, 23; of an eclipse, iii, 6; tvaṣṭur ātithya N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.)
     m. a form of the sun MBh. iii, 146 Hariv. 13143 BhP. iii, 6, 15
tvaṣṭṛ m. (styled mahā-graha) Parāś.
     m. N. of the 12th Muhūrta Sūryapr.
     m. of an Āditya MBh. i Hariv. BhP. vi, 6, 37 VP. i, 15, 130; ii, 10, 16
     m. of a Rudra, i, 15, 122
     m. of a son of Manasyu or Bhauvana, ii, 1, 40 BhP. v, 15, 13.
tvaṣṭṛdevatya tvaṣṭṛ-devatya mfn. having Tri-śiras as deity PārGṛ. iii, 15, 5.
tvaṣṭṛmat tvaṣṭṛ-mat (tvaṣ-) mfn. connected with or accompanied by Tri-śiras RV. vi, 52, 11 VS. xxxvii, 20; (-ṭri-m-) MaitrS. and Kapiṣṭh.; (-ṭu-m-) ĀpŚr.; f. ([cf. Pāṇ. 4-1, 34 Vārtt. 1 Pat.]) -ṭrī-matī TĀr., -ṭī-m-. TS. i, 2, 5, 2 and ĀpŚr.
tvāṣṭī f. (for -ṭrī) Durgā DevīP.

tvāṣṭra mfn. belonging to or coming from Tvaṣṭṛ i RV. i, 117, 22 AV. VS. &c. (putra, "son of Tvaṣṭṛi" Prab. ii, 31)
     mfn. having Tvaṣṭṛi as regent VarBṛS. viii, 37 Jyot. (YV.) 6 Sch.
tvāṣṭra m. the son of Tvaṣṭṛi (Viśva-rūpa RV. &c.; Ābhūti ŚBr. xiv Vṛitra BhP. vi, 9, 17; xi, 12, 5 Tri-śiras RAnukr.)
tvāṣṭra m. N. of an eclipse VarBṛS. iiic, 2
tvāṣṭra n. Tvaṣṭṛi's energy, creative power RV. iii, 7, 4 BhP. viii, 11, 35
tvāṣṭra n. the asterism Citrā VarBṛS.
tvāṣṭrī f. "daughter of Tvaṣṭṛi", Saraṇyū (Vivasvat's wife) Nir. xii, 10 MBh. i, 2599 Hariv. 545 f.
tvāṣṭra n. the asterism Citrā L.
tvāṣṭra n. a small car L.
tvāṣṭra pl. "daughters of Tvaṣṭṛi", certain divine female beings TāṇḍyaBr. xii, 5.
tvāṣṭrīsāman tvāṣṭrī-sāman n. N. of a Sāman (also -ryāḥ s-; also anta-tvāṣṭrī) Lāṭy.
tvāṣṭreya tvāṣṭreya N. of a family Pravar.

tvāva = tu vāva ŚBr. xi f.; cf. tvai.

[Page 464,2]
tviṣ (cl. 1. tveṣati, -te Dhātup.; aor. atvikṣat [cf. Pāṇ. 7-2, 10 Kār.] Vop.; pl. atviṣur, -ṣanta, atitviṣanta; pf. titviṣe, p. -ṣāṇa) Ā. to be violently agitated or moved or excited or troubled RV.; (P.) Bhaṭṭ.; P. Ā. to excite, instigate RV. i, x; to shine, glitter, viii, 96, 15 Nir. BhP. x, 46, 45 (pr. p. tviṣyat); cf. ava-.

tviṭpati tviṭ-pati m. "light-lord", the sun Gal.

tviṣ f. violent agitation, vehemence, violence, fury, perplexity RV. iv f. viii, x VS.
     f. light, brilliance, glitter, splendour, beauty, authority RV. viii, 43, 3 MBh. &c.
     f. colour VarBṛS. xxxii, 21
     f. lxiv, 3 Suśr. Ratnāv. Kathās.
     f. speech L.

tviṣā f. light, splendour L.
     f. N. of a daughter of Marīci by Sambhūti VāyuP. i, 28, 8 LiṅgaP.

tviṣāmīśa tviṣām-īśa m. = tviṭ-p- L.
tviṣāmīśapati tviṣām-īśa-pati m. = tviṭ-p- L.

tviṣi f. vehemence, impetuosity, energy RV. v, 8, 5 AV. VS. TS.
     f. splendour, light, brilliancy, beauty RV. i, ix f. AV. VS. ŚBr. TāṇḍyaBr.
     f. N. of an Ekāha Vait.
tviṣimat tviṣi-mat (tviṣ-) see -ṣī-m-.

tviṣita mfn. violently agitated RV. x, 84, 2.

tviṣīmat tviṣī-mat mfn. vehemently excited, vehement, energetic RV.
     mfn. shining, brilliant, beautiful, iii, vi
tviṣīmat tviṣī-mat mfn. -ṣi-m- ŚBr. xi ŚāṅkhŚr. KātyŚr. Kauś.

tveṣa mf (ā) n. vehement, impetuous, causing fear awful RV.
     mf (ā) n. brilliant, glittering RV.
tveṣadyumna tveṣa-dyumna (-ṣa-) mfn. having glittering brilliancy, i, 37, 4.
tveṣanṛmṇa tveṣa-nṛmṇa (-ṣa-) mfn. of brilliant power, x, 120, 1 AV. v, 11, 1.
tveṣapratīka tveṣa-pratīka (-ṣa-) mf (ā) n. of brilliant appearance RV. i, 66, 7 and 167, 5.
tveṣayāma tveṣa-yāma (-ṣa-) mfn. impetuous in course, 166, 5.
tveṣaratha tveṣa-ratha mfn. having rushing or brilliant chariots, v, 61, 13.
tveṣasaṃdṛś tveṣa-saṃdṛś (-ṣa-) mfn. = -pratīka, i, 85; v f. x.

tveṣatha m. fury, violence, i, 141, 8.

tveṣas n. energy, impulse, 61, 11.
tveṣin mfn. impetuous, vii, 60, 10 (-ṣī nom. f. of -ṣa ?).

tveṣya mfn. terrifying, awful, 58, 2.

tveṣita see p.463, col.2.

tvai ind. (g. cādi and Pāṇ. 6-1, 94 Vārtt. 1 Pat.) = tu vati TS. ii f ŚBr. ix f.; cf. tvāva.

tvota -ti see p.463, col.2.

tsar cl.1. tsarati (Subj. and p. tsarat; pf. tatsāra and aor. atsār RV.; atsārīt Pāṇ. 7-2, 2; pf. pl. tatsarur, vi, 4, 120 Kāś.) to go or approach stealthily, creep on, sneak RV. AV. ŚBr. TāṇḍyaBr. Kauś. Anup.; cf. abhi-, ava-, upa-.

tsarā f. approaching stealthily Nyāyam. Sch.

tsaru m. a crawling animal RV. vii, 50, 1
     m. the stalk of a leaf (see palāśa-), handle of a vessel Suśr.
     m. the hilt of a sword MBh. R. Hariv. Ragh.
tsaru m. cf. sumati-.
tsarumat tsaru-mat mfn. having a handle ĀpŚr. xii, 2, 8.
tsarumārga tsaru-mārga m. sword-fight MBh. i, 5341.
tsaruka mfn. making hilts of swords g. ākarṣādi.

tsāra see ku-.
tsārin tsārin mfn. approaching stealthily, hidden RV. i, 134, 5 AV. x, 1 TS. vi.
tsāruka tsāruka mfn. skilful in handling (tsaru) a sword MBh. i, 5271.


tha aspirate of the preceding letter.
thakāra tha-kāra m. the letter or sound th.

tha m. a mountain L.
     m. a protector L.
     m. a sign of danger L.
     m. N. of a disease L.
     m. eating L.
tha n. preservation L.
tha n. fear L.
tha n. an auspicious prayer L.

thakkana m. see ṭhakk- Rājat.

thakriya m. N. of a man, iv, 493.

thakviyaka N. of a man, v, 151.

tharatharāya Nom. Ā. (p. -yamāna) to grow giddy, tumble, Kārāṇḍ. xi, 130.

tharv cl.1.P. to go Nir. xi, 18.

thalyoraka N. of a village Rājat.

thuḍ cl.6. -ḍati, to cover Dhātup.

thutkāra thut-kāra m. = thūt-k- W.

thutthukāraka thutthu-kāraka mfn. one who smacks his lips in eating (not admitted into the Buddh. brotherhood) L.

thuthu = thūthū.
thuthukṛt thuthu-kṛt m. N. of a bird Npr.

thurv cl.1.P. thūrvat, (Agni) hurting (Dhātup. xv, 62; cf. turv) MaitrS. ii, 10, 1.

thūt ind. (fr. ṣṭhyūta ?).
thūtkāra thūt-kāra m. the sound made in spitting Rājat. vii f.
thūtkṛta thūt-kṛta n. id., vii, 1116.
thūtkṛtya thūt-kṛtya ind. spitting ib.
thūthū imitative sound of spitting, Sūktik.

thaithai (in music) imitative sound of a musical instrument.

thoḍana n. fr. thuḍ W.

thauṇeya -yaka n. = sth- Car. vi f.


da the 3rd and soft letter of the 4th or dental class.
dakāra da-kāra m. the letter or sound d.

da mf (ā) n. (1. dā) ifc. (Pāṇ. 3-2, 3) giving, granting, offering, effecting, producing (e.g. abhīṣṭa-, "giving any desired object" Pañcat. ii, 50; gaja-vāji-vṛddhi-, "promoting the welfare of elephants and horses" VarBṛS. xviii, 5) Mn. MBh. &c. (cf. agni-; a-doma-da; anna-, artha-, garbha-, janma- &c.)
da m. n. a gift L.
da mf (ā) n. (ā) f. id. L.

da mfn. ( do) ifc. see anala-, 2. jīva-
da m. n. the act of cutting off L.
dā f. id. L.

da mfn. (4. da-) ifc. see ṛśya-da.

da = dat cf. a-panna-, panna-; ṣo-ḍa.

da m. a mountain L.
da n. a wife (derived fr. dam-patī) L.
dā f. heat, pain L.

daṃś or daṃs cl.1.10. P. -śati, -śayati or -s-, "to speak" or "to shine" Dhātup. xxxiii, 91; cl.1.P. and 10 Ā. (fr. Prākṛit 'daMse') to show, 2 f.

daṃś cl.1. (originally 6.) daśati (Pāṇ. 6-4, 25; Ā. MBh. i, 1798 & Hariv. 4302; p. daśat RV. &c.; pf. dadaṃśa; pl. -śur R. i, 45, 20; p. dadaśvas RV. iv, 38, 6; fut. daṅkṣyati Bhaṭṭ.; daṃṣṭā Pāṇ. 7-2, 10 Kār.; 1. pl. daśiṣyāmas MBh. i, 1605; aor. adāṅkṣīt Vop.; pl. -ṣur Bhaṭṭ.; ind. p. daṃṣṭvā TāṇḍyaBr.; cl.1. daṃśati Cāṇ.) to bite RV. AV. ŚBr. &c.: Caus. to cause to bite Kauś.; to cause to be bitten by (instr.) MBh. i, 2243; iii, 544 Suśr. iv, 14, 6 and 12: Intens. dandaśyate, -śīti Pāṇ. 3-1, 24; vii, 4, 86; dandaṣṭi, -daṃṣṭi Vop. xx, 19; p. dandaśāna (cf. -śūka) repeatedly biting RV. x, 95, 9: Caus. of Intens. (ind. p. dandaśayitvā) causing to be bitten by (instr.) Daś. i, 142; ([cf. [characters]; Goth. 'tahyan'.])

daṃśa mfn. "biting" see mṛga-
daṃśa m. a bite, sting, the spot bitten (by a snake &c.) Suśr. Mālav. iv, 4 & 4/5, 3 Gīt. x, 11 Kathās. lx, 131
daṃśa m. snake-bite W.
daṃśa m. pungency W.
daṃśa m. a flaw (in a jewel) L.
daṃśa m. a tooth L.
daṃśa m. a stinging insect, gnat, gad-fly ChUp. Mn. xii, 62 Yājñ. iii, 215 MBh. &c.
daṃśa m. N. of an Asura, xii, 93
daṃśa m. armour, mail BhP. i, iii
daṃśa m. a joint of the body L.
daṃśī f. a small gad-fly L.
daṃśa m. cf. kṣamā-, vṛṣa-.
daṃśanāśinī daṃśa-nāśinī f. "sting-curing", a kind of insect L.
daṃśabhīru daṃśa-bhīru m. "afraid of gad-flies", a buffalo L.
daṃśabhīruka daṃśa-bhīruka m. "afraid of gad-flies", a buffalo L.
daṃśamaśaka daṃśa-maśaka n. sg. gad-flies and gnats Mn. i, 40 and 45
daṃśamaśaka daṃśa-maśaka n. (in comp.) Jain. and Pañcat. iii, 2, 9.
daṃśamūla daṃśa-mūla m. "pungent-root", Hyperanthera Moringa L.
daṃśavadana daṃśa-vadana m. "sharp-beaked", a heron L.

daṃśaka mfn. "biting" see dṛḍha-, mṛga-
daṃśaka m. "a tooth" see puru-
daṃśaka m. a gad-fly L.
daṃśaka m. a common fly Npr.
daṃśaka m. N. of a prince of Kampana Rājat. viii, 178
daṃśikā f. a kind of stinging fly Npr.
daṃśana daṃśana n. the act of biting, bite MBh. xiv, 754 Sāh.
     n. the being bitten by (instr.) MBh. viii, 4252
     n. armour, mail, i, iii, viii Devīm. ii, 27.
daṃśita daṃśita mfn. bitten Vet. ii, 0/1
     mfn. armed, mailed MBh. R. iii BhP. vi
     mfn. protected MBh. Hariv.
     mfn. adorned, 5432
     mfn. ready for (loc.) MBh. xii, 644
     mfn. fitting closely (like armour), standing closely together, crowded, iv; v, 7184 (saṃś- B) Hariv.
daṃśita daṃśita n. a bite L.
daṃśin daṃśin mfn. "biting" see tṛpra-daṃśin
daṃśin daṃśin m. a dog Npr.
daṃśin daṃśin m. a wasp ib.

daṃśuka mfn. biting (with acc.) Kāṭh. TS. TBr.

daṃśera for daś- Uṇ. i, 58.
daṃśman daṃśman n. a bite or the spot bitten Kauś. 29 and 32
daṃśman daṃśman n. cf. tṛṣṭa-.

daṃṣṭṛ m. a biter AV. x, 4, 26.

daṃṣṭra m. a large tooth, tusk, fang RV. ii, 13, 4; x, 87, 3 AV. &c.
daṃṣṭrā f. (g. ajādi & Pāṇ. 3-2, 182) id. Śikṣ. MBh. &c.
daṃṣṭra m. cf. ayo-, aṣṭa-, aṣṭā-, catur-, tīkṣṇa-, bhagna-, raudra-, su-.

daṃṣṭrā f. of -ra.
daṃṣṭrākarāla daṃṣṭrā-karāla mfn. having terrible tusks, i, 5929
daṃṣṭrākarālavat daṃṣṭrā-karāla-vat mfn. id. R. (B)iv, 22, 29.
daṃṣṭrādaṇḍa daṃṣṭrā-daṇḍa m. a hog's tusk Dhanaṃj. 1.
daṃṣṭrānivāsin daṃṣṭrā-nivāsin m. N. of a Yaksha DivyĀv. xxix.
daṃṣṭrāyudha daṃṣṭrā-yudha (-ray-) mfn. using tusks as weapons (dogs) R. ii, 70, 23; m. a wild boar Npr.
daṃṣṭrāviṣa daṃṣṭrā-viṣa mfn. having venom in the teeth Suśr. v, 3, 3.
daṃṣṭrāsena daṃṣṭrā-sena m. N. of a Buddh. scholar Buddh. L.
daṃṣṭrāla mfn. 1. tusked Hariv. R.
daṃṣṭrāla m. N. of a Rakshas, v, 12, 13.

daṃṣṭrīka mfn. tusked g. vrīhy-ādi
daṃṣṭrīkā f. = dāḍhikā L.
     mfn. N. of a plant Npr. -ṭrin mfn. (g. vrīhy-ādi) tusked m. an animal with tusks Mn. Yājñ. MBh. &c.
daṃṣṭrīka m. Śiva, xiv, 205
daṃṣṭrīka m. a wild boar L.
daṃṣṭrīka m. a hyena Npr.
daṃṣṭrīka m. a snake Hariv. 12496.

daṃs cl.1.10. see 1 daṃś.

daṃs cl.10. (Subj. 2. sg. -sayas, nom pl. of -si Nir. iv, 25) to destroy (?) RV. x, 138, l; cl.1.P.10.Ā. (for 2. daṃś)to bite Dhātup.

daṃsana n. a surprising or wonderful deed, marvellous power or skill RV. i, 166, 13
daṃsanā f. id., i, iii-viii (often instr. -sanā), x.
daṃsanāvat daṃsanā-vat mfn. endowed with wonderful skill or power, i, iii ŚāṅkhŚr. viii, 17.
daṃsayittṛ daṃsayittṛ m. a destroyer Nir. vi, 26 Sch.

daṃsas n. = -sana RV.
daṃsas n. cf. puru- and su-daṃsas.

daṃsi m. or f. "= karman" see s.v. 2. daṃs.

daṃsiṣṭha mfn. (Superl. of -su or dasra) of very wonderful strength, i, 182, 2
     mfn. viii; x, 143, 3.

daṃsu mfn. only in comp., = [characters] Lat. 'densus' (for the change of meaning cf. guru & [characters] &c.)
daṃsu ind. wonderfully, i, 134, 4 & 141, 4.
daṃsujūta daṃsu-jūta (daṃsu-) mfn. wonderfully quick, 122, 10.
daṃsupatnī daṃsu-patnī (daṃsu-) f. having a powerful lord (cf. Pāṇ. 4-1, 34 Vārtt. 1 Pat.), iv, 19, 7 and (daṃsu-pat-), vi, 3, 7.

daṃh cl.10. -hayati, to shine, burn Vop.

daka n. = ud-, water Phetk. xvii
daka n. cf. dagārgala.
dakarākṣasa daka-rākṣasa m. a water-Rākṣasa DivyĀv. viii, 262 ff.
dakalāvaṇika daka-lāvaṇika mfn. prepared with water and salt L.
dakodara n. a dropsical belly (cf. udak-) Suśr. i, 25, 8; iii, 7; iii, 8; v, 2, 36.

dakṣ cl.1.P. (Impv. 2. pl. dakṣatā) to act to the satisfaction of (dat. Nir. i, 7) RV. vii; Ā. dakṣate (p. dakṣamāṇa; pf. dadakṣe) to be able or strong, 16, 6 AV. if. ŚBr.ii, iv; to grow, increase Dhātup. xvi, 7; to act quickly ib.; to go, xix, 8; to hurt ib.: Caus. dakṣayati (aor. adadakṣa), to make able or strong ŚBr. ii, iv, viii, xi.

dakṣa mf (ā) n. able, fit, adroit, expert, clever, dexterous, industrious, intelligent RV. &c.
     mf (ā) n. strong, heightening or strengthening the intellectual faculties (Soma), ix f.
     mf (ā) n. passable (the Ganges) MBh. xiii, 1844
     mf (ā) n. suitable BhP. iv, 6, 44 Bhartṛ. iii, 64
     mf (ā) n. right (opposed to left) RāmatUp. i, 22 Phetk. i
dakṣa m. ability, fitness, mental power, talent (cf. -kratu), strength of will, energy, disposition RV. AV. VS.
dakṣa m. evil disposition RV. iv, 3, 13; x, 139, 6
dakṣa m. a particular form of temple Hcat. ii, 1, 390
dakṣa m. a general lover W.
dakṣa m. a cock Car. i, vi
dakṣa m. N. of a plant L.
dakṣa m. fire L.
dakṣa m. Siva's bull L.
dakṣa m. N. of an Āditya (identified with Prajā-pati TS. iii ŚBr. ii; father of Kṛittikā Śāntik.) RV. i,f., x Nir. ii, xi
dakṣa m. N. of one of the Prajā-patis (MBh. xii, 7534 Hariv. VP. i, 7, 5 and 22, 4 BhP.iii, 12, 22 MatsyaP. cvl, 15 KūrmaP. &c. Śak. vii, 27; born from Brahmā's right thumb MBh. i, xii Hariv. &c.; or from A-ja, "the unborn" BhP. iv, 1, 47; or son of Pra-cetas or of the of 10 Pra-cetasas, whence called Prācetasa MBh. i, xii f. Hariv. 101 VP. i, 15; father of 24 daughters by Pra-sūti VP. i, 7, 17 ff. BhP. &c.; of 50 [or 60 MBh. xii, 61 36 R. iii, 20, 10; or 44 Hariv. 1 1521 ff.] daughters of whom 27 become the Moon's wives, forming the lunar asterisms, and 13 [or 17 BhP.; or 8 R.] those of Kaśyapa, becoming by this latter the mothers of gods, demons, men, and animals, while 10 are married to Dharma Mn. ix, 128f. MBh. i, ix; xii, 7537ff. Hariv. VP. &c.; celebrating a great sacrifice [hence dakṣa syayana, "N. of a sacrifice" Mn. vi, 10] to obtain a son, he omitted, with the disapproval of Dadhīca, to invite Siva, who ordered Vira-bhadra to spoil the sacrifice Hariv. 12212 [identified with Viṣṇu] ff. VāyuP.i, 30, = BrahmaP. i LiṅgaP. MatsyaP. xiii VāmP. ii-v ŚivaP. i, 8 KāśīKh. lxxxvii ff.; named among the Viśve-devās Hariv. 11542 VāyuP.; Bṛihasp. [Hcat] &c.)
dakṣa m. N. of a son of Garuda MBh. v, 3597
dakṣa m. of a man with the patr. Pārvati ŚBr. ii, 4, 4, 6
dakṣa m. of a law-giver Yājñ. i, 5 Mn. ix, 88 Sch. &c.
dakṣa m. of a son of Uśi-nara BhP. ix, 23, 2
dakṣa m. of one of the 5 Kānyakubja Brāhmans from whom the Bengal Brāhmansare said to have sprung Kṣitīś. i, 13 and 41
dakṣa mf (ā) n. (ā) f. the earth L.
dakṣa m. cf. a-tūta-, dina-, samāna
dakṣa m. su-dakṣa
dakṣa m. mārga-dakṣaka
dakṣa m. dākṣāyan
dakṣa m. [characters]; Lat. 'dex-ter'; Goth. 'taiksvs'.
dakṣakanyā dakṣa-kanyā f. a daughter of MBh. i
     f. Durgā L.
dakṣakratu dakṣa-kratu m. du kradu-dakṣau TBr. i, 5 ĀśvGṛ.
dakṣakratu dakṣa-kratu m. dakṣ- mfn. able-minded VS. iv, 11 ŚBr. iii
dakṣajā dakṣa-jā f. "daughter", Durgā L.
dakṣajā dakṣa-jā pl. the Moon's wives HPariś. ii, 88
dakṣajāpati dakṣa-jā-pati m. "lord of Durgā", Siva W.
dakṣajā dakṣa-jā f. = -kṣātmajā-p- L.
dakṣaṇidhana dakṣa-ṇidhana n. N. of a Sāman TāṇḍyaBr. xiv.
dakṣatā dakṣa-tā f. dexterity, ability Kām. v, 15 Sāh. iii, 51.
dakṣatāti dakṣa-tāti (dakṣ-) f. id. AV. viii, 1, 6.
dakṣanidhana dakṣa-nidhana n. = nidh-.
dakṣapati dakṣa-pati (dakṣ-) m. lord of the faculties RV. i, 95, 6; cf. 56, 2.
dakṣapitṛ dakṣa-pitṛ (dakṣ-) m. "id." or, "having Dadhīca as father" (Mitra & Varuṇa, the gods &c.), vi-viii (du. -tarā pl. -taras) VS. TS. i, 2 (pl. -tāras) SāṅkhŚr.
dakṣaputra dakṣa-putra see -sāvarṇa.
dakṣamakhamathana dakṣa-makha-mathana ri., "destruction of Dadhīca's sacrifice", N. of LiṅgaP. i, 99 f.
dakṣamathana dakṣa-mathana m. "destroyer of Dadhīca", Siva Hcar. iii.
dakṣayajña dakṣa-yajña m. Daksha's sacrifice
dakṣayajñaprabhañjana dakṣa-yajña-prabhañjana m. "destroyer of Dadhīca's sacrifice", Siva
dakṣayajñavidhvaṃsa dakṣa-yajña-vidhvaṃsa m. = -kṣa-makha-manthana N. of KūrmaP. i, 15
dakṣayajñavidhvaṃsana dakṣa-yajña-vidhvaṃsana n. N. of PadmaP. i, 5 and ŚivaP. ii 11
dakṣayajñavināśinī dakṣa-yajña-vināśinī f. Durgā W.
dakṣavihitā dakṣa-vihitā f. Durgā W.
dakṣavihitā dakṣa-vihitā f. (scil. gāthā) a song composed by Dadhīca Yājñ. iii, 114.
dakṣavṛdh dakṣa-vṛdh mfn. rejoicing in cleverness TS. iii, 5, 8.
dakṣaśāpa dakṣa-śāpa m. "curse of Dadhīca", N. of PadmaP. iii, 33.
dakṣasādhana dakṣa-sādhana mfn. effective of cleverness RV. ix.
dakṣasāvarṇa dakṣa-sāvarṇa m. N. of the 9th Manu VP. iii, 2, 20 -putra sāv- or simply -putra MārkP. xciv, 4 and 10.
dakṣasāvarṇi dakṣa-sāvarṇi m. id. BhP. viii, 13, 18.
dakṣasuta dakṣa-suta m. a son of Dadhīca, god (cf. -pitṛ) R. v, 43, 14
dakṣasutā dakṣa-sutā f. a daughter of Dadhīca
dakṣasuta dakṣa-suta pl. the Moon's wives Ragh. iii, 33.
dakṣastha dakṣa-stha mf (ā) n. being (on the right i.e.) south Hcat. i, 3, 934.
dakṣasmṛti dakṣa-smṛti f. N. of a law-book
dakṣāṇḍa n. a hen's egg Bhpr.v, 30, 73; vii, 76, 219.
dakṣātmajāpati dakṣātmajā-pati m. "lord of Dadhīca's daughters", the Moon Vām.
dakṣādhvara m. = -kṣa-yajña
dakṣādhvara -dhvansaka m. = -kṣa-yajña-prabhañana L.
dakṣādhvara -dhvaṃsakṛt m. id. L.
dakṣādhvara -dhvaṃsana m. id. Prab.ii, 28.
dakṣāri m. "Dadhīca's foe", Siva.
dakṣeśvaraliṅga n. N. of a Liṅga, KāśiKh. lxxxix.

dakṣas mfn. able, dexterous RV. i f. vi
     mfn. vill, 13.

dakṣāyya mfn. to be satisfied by skill, if., vii.

dakṣi m. pl. N. of a family Pravar. iii, 3.

dakṣiṇa (also -ṇa ŚBr.) mf (ā) n. (declined as a pron. when denoting relative position ["right" or, "southern"] KātyŚr. AśvGṛ. &c.; cf. Pāṇ. 1-1, 34; vii, 1, 16; but not necessarily in abl. and loc. sg. m. n. [-ṇe KātyŚr. Mn. ii, 63] and nom. pl. m.; except Hariv. 12390) able, clever, dexterous Pāṇ. 1-1, 34 Kāś. Śatr. (ifc.); right (not left) RV. AV. VS. &c. (-ṇaṃ parī, "to walk round a person with the right side towards him" BhP. iv, 12, 25; -maṃkṛ, "to place any one on the right side as a mark of respect", i, viii); south, southern (as being on the right side of a person looking eastward), situated to the south, turned or directed southward AV. VS. &c.; coming from south (wind) Suśr. Ragh. iv, 8; (with āmnāya) the southern sacred text (of the Tāntrikas), Kularṇ. iii; straightforward, candid, sincere, pleasing, compliant MBh. iv, 167 R. Śak.iv, 18 Sāh. iii, 35 Pratāpar. BrahmaP.; m. the right (hand or arm) RV. i, viii, x TS. v; the horse on the, right side of the pole of a carriage, i, x VS. ix, 8; Śiva; m. or n. the south Nal. ix, 23 R. iv; n. the righthand or higher doctrine of the Śāktas Kulārṇ. ii; (am) ind. to the right R. ii, 92, 13; (ā) f. (scil. go), "able to calve and give milk", a prolific cow, good milch-cow RV. AV.; a fee or present to the officiating priest (consisting originally of a cow cf. Kāty Śr. xv Lāṭy. viii, 1, 2 ). RV. Rc.; Donation to the priest (personified along with Brahmaṇas-pati, Indra, and Soma, i, 18, 5; x, 103, 8; authoress of x, 107 RAnukr.; wife of Sacrifice [Ragh. i, 31 BhP. ii, 7, 21], both being children of Ruci and Akūti, iv, l, 4 f. VP. i, 7, 18 f.); reward RV. viii, 24, 2I; (offered to the Guru) MBh. v Ragh. v, 20 Kathās. iv, 93 f.; (-ṇām ā- diś, "to thank" DivyĀv. vii, 104; Caus. "to earn thanks", i); a gift, donation (cf. abhaya-, prāṇa-) Mn. iii R. ii; (scil. diś) the south, Deccan L.; a figure of Durgā having the right side prominent W.; completion of any rite (pra-tiṣṭhā) L.; (e) loc. ind. on the right side Hemac.; (āt) abl. ind. from or on the right side Pāṇ. 5-3, 4; from the south, southward ib.; (ena) instr. ind. on the right or south (35), on the right side of or southward from (acc.; ii, 3, 31) ŚBr. KātyŚr. MBh. &c. (with kṛ, to place or leave on the right BhP. v, 21, 8); (ais) instr. ind. to the right Kauś. 77; ([cf. Lith. 'deszine' f. "the right hand."])
dakṣiṇakālikā dakṣiṇa-kālikā f. a form of Durgā worshipped by the Tāntrikas W.
dakṣiṇakālīmāhātmya dakṣiṇa-kālī-māhātmya n. N. of wk.
dakṣiṇajānvakna dakṣiṇa-jānv-akna mfn. having the right knee bent Gobh. i, 3, 1.
dakṣiṇatas dakṣiṇa-tas ind. (Pāṇ. 5-3, 28) from the right or south, on the right side or southward from (gen.) RV. &c. (with as or bhū, "to stand at the right side of. assist", viii, 100, 2; x, 83, 7 AV. xviii; with kṛ = -ṇena with kṛ BhP. v, 23, 1; with purastāt or -ras, south-east ŚBr. xiii MBh. ii); -ta-upacīra mfn. having the entrance on the south ĀpŚr. xi, 9, 4; ta-upavītin mfn. wearing the sacred thread on the right, iii, 17, 11; tas-kaparda mfn. wearing the braid on the right side of the head RV. vii, 33, 1; (-ṇā-k- Gṛihyās. ii, 40); -tak-sad mfn. -ṇa-s- MaitrS. i, 4, 6; to-nyāya mfn. where the southern direction is the rule SāṅkhŚr. ii; iv
dakṣiṇatrā dakṣiṇa-trā ind. on the right side RV. vi, 18, 9.
dakṣiṇatva dakṣiṇa-tva n. uprightness, honesty Hemac.
dakṣiṇadagh dakṣiṇa-dagh see -sad.
dakṣiṇadvārika dakṣiṇa-dvārika mfn. (an asterism) propitious to a military expedition to the south VarYogay.v, 1 Sch.
dakṣiṇadhurīṇa dakṣiṇa-dhurīṇa mfn. harnessed on the right side of the pole Pāṇ. 4-4, 78 Kāś.
dakṣiṇapañcāla dakṣiṇa-pañcāla mfn. belonging or relating to the southern Pañcālas (realm) BhP. iv, 25, 50.
dakṣiṇapaścāt dakṣiṇa-paścāt ind. (Pāṇ. 5-3, 32 Vārtt. 2 Pat.) south-west from (gen.) Vait.
dakṣiṇapaścārdha dakṣiṇa-paścārdha m. (Pān v, 3, 32 Vārtt. 3 Pat.) the south-western side ŚāṅkhGṛ. i, 9, 6.
dakṣiṇapaścima dakṣiṇa-paścima mf (ā) n. southwestern ĀśvGṛ. MBh. iii, 16823; xvii, 44.
dakṣiṇapāñcālaka dakṣiṇa-pāñcālaka mfn. = -pañcāla Pāṇ. 7-3, 13 Kāś.
dakṣiṇapūrva dakṣiṇa-pūrva mf (ā) n. (ii, 2, 26 Kāś.) south-eastern KātyŚr.
dakṣiṇapūrva dakṣiṇa-pūrva (eṇa) instr. ind. south-east from (acc.), viii, 6, 20
dakṣiṇapūrva dakṣiṇa-pūrva (ā) f. (scil. diś) the south-east Kauś. ĀśvGṛ. iv, 1 f. Gobh. iv, 2, 3 BhP.
dakṣiṇapūrva dakṣiṇa-pūrva mf (ā) n. extending south-eastward KātyŚr. xxv
dakṣiṇapūrvarvārdha dakṣiṇa-pūrva-rvārdha m. the south-eastern side, iii, ix Kauś.
dakṣiṇapūrvaka dakṣiṇa-pūrvaka mfn. = -rva Hcat.i, 1 1, 71 1.
dakṣiṇaprākpravaṇa dakṣiṇa-prākpravaṇa mfn. sloping south-eastwards SāṅkhŚr. iv, 14, 6.
dakṣiṇaprācī dakṣiṇa-prācī f. = -pūrvā R. vi, 96, 11.
dakṣiṇabhāga dakṣiṇa-bhāga m. the southern hemisphere (-ṇa bh-, i, 60, 20) W.
dakṣiṇamānasa dakṣiṇa-mānasa n. N. of a Tirtha near Benares.
dakṣiṇamārga dakṣiṇa-mārga m. the southern course (of a planet), Var- Yogay. iv, 49.
dakṣiṇarāḍhā dakṣiṇa-rāḍhā f. southern Rāḍhā (in Bengal) Prab. ii, 2/3 and 8/9.
dakṣiṇalipi dakṣiṇa-lipi f. the southern way of writing Lalit.x, 31.
dakṣiṇasad dakṣiṇa-sad mfn. sitting on the right or southern side VS. xxxviii
dakṣiṇasad dakṣiṇa-sad mfn. (-ṇā-s-) ix, 35
dakṣiṇasad dakṣiṇa-sad mfn. (-ṇa-dhak nom. fr. -dogh Lāṭy.v, 7, 3.)
dakṣiṇasavya dakṣiṇa-savya mfn. du. right and left AV. xii, 1, 28.
dakṣiṇastha dakṣiṇa-stha m. "standing on the right of his master", a charioteer L.
dakṣiṇāgni m. the southern fire of the altar (= anvāhārya-pacana) AV. AśvŚr. KātyŚr. Lāṭy. ChUp. ĀśvGṛ. VP. v, 34 BhP. iv.
dakṣiṇāgra mfn. having the points turned to the south ŚBr. xii KātyŚr. ŚāṅkhŚr. Gobh. MBh. R.
dakṣiṇāc m (acc.-ṇāñcam) fn. southward Kauś. 87.
dakṣinācala m. "southern mountain", the Malaya range L.
dakṣinācāra mfn. upright in conduct MBh. iv, 167
dakṣinācāra mfn. = -rin
dakṣinācāra -tantra n. N. of a Tāntric work.
dakṣiṇācarin mfn. worshipping Śakti according to the right-hand ritual
dakṣiṇācarin mfn. -ri-tantra n. = -ra-t-.
dakṣiṇādhipati m. the lord of the Deccan Vet. v, 1/2.
dakṣiṇāntikā f. N. of a metre.
dakṣiṇāpara mf (ā) n. southwestern KātyŚr. Lāṭy. Kauś. ĀśvGṛ. Āp.
dakṣiṇāpara mf (ā) n. rābhimukha mfn. turned to the south-west Viṣṇ. lxi, 12.
dakṣiṇāpavarga mfn. terminating in the south Kauś. 87 ĀpGṛ. xxi, 9.
dakṣinābdhi m. the southern ocean VP. v, 23, 2 (v.l. for -ṇāpatha).
dakṣiṇābhimukha mf (ā) n. having the face turned southwards Mn. iv, 50 Hcat. i, 11, 7
     mf (ā) n. flowing southwards Suśr. i, 45
dakṣiṇābhimukha -sthita mfn. standing with the face southwards MārkP.
dakṣiṇāyana n. "southward way", way to Yama's quarter MBh. xii, 996
     n. "sun's progress south of the equator", the winter half-year Gaut. Mn.i, 67 MBh. VarBṛS. Pañcat. BhP. v, 21, 3
dakṣiṇāyana mfn. situated in the sun's winter course (as an asterism), 23, 5 f.
dakṣiṇāranya n. "southern forest", N. of a forest Hit. i, 2, 0/1.
dakṣiṇārus mfn. wounded on the right side L.
dakṣinārdha m. the right or southern side TS. TBr. ŚBr. KātyŚr. MBh. R.
dakṣinārdha -paścārdha m. = -ṇa-p- MānŚr. vi, 2, 5
dakṣinārdha -pūruvārdha m. = -ṇa-p-, i, 1, 2 and 7, 6 ĀpGṛ. ii, 6
dakṣinārdha m. -nārdhāparārdha m. = ṇa-pascardha ŚāṅkhŚr. xviii, 24, 18.
dakṣiṇārdhya mfn. being on the right or southern side TS. ii, vi ŚBr.
dakṣiṇārdhya -pūrvārdhya mfn. being on the south-western side Lāṭy. i, 10, 3.
dakṣiṇāvacara mfn. (an embryo) moving in the right part (of the womb) Lalit. vi, 7.
daksehiṇāvarta mfn. turning (from the left) to the right (a conch-shell Sāh.; kuṇḍala BhP. v, 23, 5; a fruit Bhpr. v, 1, 139.; a woman's navel Subh.)
     mfn. moving in the southern course (the sun) MBh. vi, 5671
daksehiṇāvarta m. a conch-shell opening to the right DivyĀv. viii, 490.
dakṣiṇāvartaka mf (ikā) n. turned to the right or southwards MBh. xiii AgP. xl, 28 Hcat. i, 3, 964
dakṣiṇāvartaka mf (ikā) n. (ī) f. Tragia involucrata L.
dakṣiṇāśā f. southern quarter"
dakṣiṇāśā -pati m. "lord of Dakshina", Yama Hemac.
dakṣiṇāśā -rati f. "delight of Dakshina", canopy ib.
dakṣiṇetara mfn. "other than right", left Kum. iv, 19.
dakṣiṇeti f. (= -ṇāyana) the sun's progress south of the equator Jyot. (YV)9.
dakṣiṇerma mfn. broken on the right side (a cart) Pāṇ. 5-4, 126 Kāś.
dakṣiṇerman mfn. (1 26) = -ṇālrus Bālar. vii, 11.
dakṣinottara mf (ā) n. having the right lying on the other (the two hands) Gobh. i, 7, 4
     mf (ā) n. right and left ĀśvGṛ. iii, 2
     mf (ā) n. southern and northern KātyŚr. MārkP.
dakṣinottara mf (ā) n. (in comp.) Hcat. i, 3, 903:3/4
dakṣinottara mf (ā) n. -rāyata mf (ā) n. extending from south to north, north; 875/876; 903a/b; 9, 141 3/5
dakṣinottara mf (ā) n. rāyāma mfn. id., 5, 929.
dakṣiṇottarin mfn. overhanging on the right side ŚāṅkhŚr. i, xvii.
dakṣiṇottāna mfn. having the right hand turned upwards KātyŚr. viii, 2, 9
dakṣiṇottāna mfn. (the hands) of which the right is turned upwards ŚāṅkhŚr. v, 8, 5 Gol. h.iv, 3.
dakṣiṇodagdvāra dakṣiṇodag-dvāra mf (a) n. having doors north and south Āp.ii, 25, 5.
dakṣiṇopakrama mfn. beginning on the right, MānŚr. i, 4, i.

dakṣiṇā f. of -ṇa q.v.
dakṣiṇā f. -ṇā (old. instr.) ind. on the right or south (Pāṇ. 5-3, 36), on the right side of or southward from (abl.: ii, 3, 29) RV. ii, 27, 11; x, 17, 9 AV. (also dakṣ-) VS. TBr. ŚBr. KātyŚr.
     f. ŚāṅkhŚr. Lāṭy. ChUp. Kauś.
dakṣiṇākaparda dakṣiṇā-kaparda see -ṇatas-k-.
dakṣiṇākāla dakṣiṇā-kāla m. the time of receiving the sacrificial fee KātyŚr. ŚāṅkhŚr.
dakṣiṇāgavi dakṣiṇā-gavi f. pl. the cows given as a sacrificial fee ĀpŚr. xii, 19, 6 Sch.
dakṣiṇājyotis dakṣiṇā-jyotis (dakṣ-) mfn. brilliant by the sacrificial gift AV. ix, 5, 22 ff.
dakṣiṇātinayana dakṣiṇā-tinayana (-ṇāt-) m. the Mantra with which the Dakṣiṇā cows are driven southwards ĀpŚr. xiii, 6, 9.
dakṣiṇātva dakṣiṇā-tva n. the state of the sacrificial gift MaitrS. iv, 8, 3.
dakṣiṇādeśana dakṣiṇā-deśana (-ṇād-) n. thanksgiving DivyĀv. xviii, 200; (ā) f. id., xiii, 247.
dakṣiṇādvāra dakṣiṇā-dvāra n. a door on the south MānGṛ. ii, 11
dakṣiṇādvāra dakṣiṇā-dvāra mfn. having a door on the south Kauś. Gobh.
dakṣiṇānyāya dakṣiṇā-nyāya mfn. = -ṇato-ny- ŚāṅkhŚr. i, 1, 14.
dakṣiṇāpaṭha dakṣiṇā-paṭha m. path of the Dakṣiṇā cow, (between the Śālā and the Sadas) ŚāṅkhŚr. AśvŚr. KātyŚr. Lāṭy.
dakṣiṇāpaṭha dakṣiṇā-paṭha m. (-ṇa-saṃcara Vait.) the southern region, Deccan MBh. Hariv. 5289 VarBṛS. Suśr. BhP. Kathās. Vet.: Hit.
dakṣiṇāpaṭha dakṣiṇā-paṭha m. see -ṇābdhi.
dakṣiṇāpathika dakṣiṇā-pathika mfn. belonging to the Deccan Hariv. 6144.
dakṣiṇāpratyac dakṣiṇā-pratyac mf (ticī) n. "south-western", (tīcī) f. south-west Gaut.
dakṣiṇāpratyac dakṣiṇā-pratyac mf (ticī) n. (with diś) MānGṛ. ii, 1 Sch.
dakṣiṇāpratyac dakṣiṇā-pratyac mf (ticī) n. (tyak) ind. south-westwards, 1
dakṣiṇāpratyac dakṣiṇā-pratyac mf (ticī) n. -tyak-pravaṇa mfn. sloping south-westwards ĀpGṛ. xvii, 1
dakṣiṇāpratyac dakṣiṇā-pratyac mf (ticī) n. -tyagapavarga mfn. terminating in the south-west Kauś. 1.
dakṣiṇāpravaṇa dakṣiṇā-pravaṇa (-ṇā) mf (ā) n. sloping southwards ŚBr. KātyŚr. ĀśvGṛ. MānGṛ.ii, 11 Mn.iii Yājñ.
dakṣiṇāpraṣṭi dakṣiṇā-praṣṭi m. the horse harnessed on the right side of the yoke-horses ŚBr. v, l, 4; ix, 4, 2 KātyŚr.
dakṣiṇāpraharaṇa dakṣiṇā-praharaṇa (-ṇā-) mfn. hurled to the right MaitrS. iii, 2, 10.
dakṣiṇāprāgagra dakṣiṇā-prāg-agra mfn. having the points turned to the south-east ĀpŚr. xiv, 32, 3 ĀpGṛ. i, 15.
dakṣiṇābandha dakṣiṇā-bandha m. "bondage of ritual reward", one of the 3 states of bondage (in Sāṃikhya phil.) Tattvas.
dakṣiṇāmukha dakṣiṇā-mukha mf (ī) n. standing with the face to the right or south ŚāṅkhŚr. KātyŚr. Lāṭy. ĀśvGṛ. Mn. R.
dakṣiṇāmūrti dakṣiṇā-mūrti m. a Tāntric form of Śiva
     m. N. of a copyist of the 17th cent.
dakṣiṇāmūrtiprayoga dakṣiṇā-mūrti-prayoga m. N. of a ch. of Tantras. iv
dakṣiṇāmūrtimantra dakṣiṇā-mūrti-mantra m. N. of Sārad. xix
dakṣiṇāmūrtisaṃhitā dakṣiṇā-mūrti-saṃhitā f. N. of wk. Tantras. Ānand. 31 Sch.
dakṣiṇāmūrtistava dakṣiṇā-mūrti-stava m. or -stotra n. 10 verses ascribed to Śaṃkara (explained by Viśva-rūpa or Sureśvara in a commentary with gloss by Rāma-tīrtha)
dakṣiṇāmūrti dakṣiṇā-mūrti m. -ty-upaniṣad f. N. of an Up.
dakṣiṇāyugya dakṣiṇā-yugya m. the right yoke-horse ŚBr.v, ix.
dakṣiṇārha dakṣiṇā-rha (-ṇā-) mfn. deserving the sacrificial fee L.
dakṣiṇālipi dakṣiṇā-lipi v.l. for -ṇa-l-.
dakṣiṇāvat dakṣiṇā-vat (dakṣ-) mfn. giving sacrificial presents RV. (Indra, iii, vi, ix) AV. xviii; abounding in sacrificial re-wards (sacrifice) ŚBr. Lāṭy. MBh.
dakṣiṇāvah dakṣiṇā-vah mf (nom. -vāt) n. being borne to the right of the fire (the ladle) RV. iii, 6, 1.
dakṣiṇāvṛt dakṣiṇā-vṛt mfn. turning or going round to the right, i, 144, 1 (the ladle) ŚBr. vi-viii TBr. 1 ŚāṅkhŚr. Kauś.
dakṣiṇāvritta dakṣiṇā-vritta mfn. twisted from the left to the right Āp.
dakṣiṇāśras dakṣiṇā-śras mfn. having the head southwards KātyŚr. xxii, 6, 4 and 15 Gobh. iii, 10, 27.
dakṣiṇāśroṇi dakṣiṇā-śroṇi f. the right buttock KātyŚr. xvii, 8, 24.
dakṣiṇāsaṃcara dakṣiṇā-saṃcara m. see -patha.
dakṣiṇāsad dakṣiṇā-sad see -ṇa-s-.

dakṣiṇāt see -ṇa.
dakṣiṇātsād dakṣiṇāt-sād mfn. sitting to the south MaitrS. ii, 6. -ṇād-vāta m. the south wind, 7.

dakṣiṇāhi ind. far to the right or in the south (of, abl. Pāṇ. 2-3, 29), v, 3, 37.
dakṣiṇit dakṣiṇit ind. with the right hand RV. v, 36, 4; cf. pra-.
dakṣiṇī dakṣiṇī-kṛ = -ṇena with kṛ BhP. iii, 24, 41 to give anything (acc.) as a sacrificial fee Bālar. ii, 23.
dakṣiṇīya dakṣiṇīya mfn. (Pāṇ. 5-1, 69) = -ṇya AV. viii, 10, 4 ŚBr. iii f. Hariv. VarBṛS. Mālav. ii, 10/11
     mfn. venerable Lalit. xxvi, 26 Kāraṇḍ. xxiii, 205 and 208 f.
dakṣiṇīya dakṣiṇīya mfn. cf. a-.
dakṣiṇya dakṣiṇya mfn. (Pāṇ. 5-1, 69) worthy of the sacrificial fee, fit for a sacrificial gift TBr. i, 3, 3; ii, 1
dakṣiṇya dakṣiṇya mfn. cf. a-.

dakṣat dakṣi see dah.

dakṣu mfn. burning, blazing RV. i f.
dakṣus dakṣus mfn. burning, blazing RV. i f.

dagargala n. "water-key (daga = daka)", examining the soil in searching for wells or rules for doing so, VaBṛS. liv
dagargala n. (udag-) cvii
     n. N. of liv.

dagu m. N. see dāgavyāgani.

dagdha mfn. ( dah) burnt, scorched, consumed by fire AV. iv, xviii KātyŚr. Mn. &c.
     mfn. tormented, pained, consumed by grief or hunger, distressed Ṛitus. i, 10 Amar. 24 Rājat.
     mfn. dry, insipid Śikṣ.
     mfn. inauspicious, PSarv
     mfn. miserable, execrable Daś. vii, 290 Kād.
dagdha n. cauterisation (cf. agni-) Suśr. i, 11 f.
dagdhā f. (soil. diś) the quarter where the sun remains overhead L.
dagdha n. (scil. tithi) N. of certain inauspicious days
dagdha n. = -ruhā L.
dagdhakāka dagdha-kāka m. "inauspicious crow", a raven L.
dagdhajaṭhara dagdha-jaṭhara n. the hungry stomach Bhartṛ. iii, 22.
dagdhaputra dagdha-putra (-dha-) mf (ā) n. whose son is burnt Suparṇ. ix, 2.
dagdhamatsya dagdha-matsya m. a grilled fish Bhpr. v, 10, 127.
dagdhamandirasāra dagdha-mandira-sāra mfn. one who has burned the, best of mansions.
dagdhamaraṇa dagdha-maraṇa m. N. of an author ŚārṅgP. cvi, 5.
dagdhayoni dagdha-yoni mfn. having its source or origin destroyed.
dagdharatha dagdha-ratha m. N. of a Gandharva W.
dagdharuha dagdha-ruha m. "gowing in ashes", Clerodendrum phlomoides L.
dagdharuhā dagdha-ruhā f. N. of a plant L.
dagdhavarṇaka dagdha-varṇaka N. of a grass Npr.
dagdhavraṇa dagdha-vraṇa m. a burn, singe.
dagdhākṣara an inauspicious letter (in a word) W.
dagdheṣṭakā f. a burnt brick L.
dagdhodara n. = -dha-jaṭhara Hit. i, 4, 13.

dagdhavya mfn. to be burnt Mn. Yājñ. MBh.

dagdhṛ m. one who burns (with acc.) RV. v, 9, 4
dagdhṛ m. -dhṛ, a burner of (gen.) ŚBr. ii, 2 Mālav.

dagh cl.5. (Pot. -ghnuyāt; Prec. 3. sg. -ghyās; aor. Subj, 1 pl. -ghma) with paścā, or -cāt, to fall short of (cf. a-pascā-daghvan) RV. i, 123, 5; vii, 56, 2; with adhas, to reach below the regular height Kāṭh. viii, 12; to strike Dhātup. xxvii, 26; to protect (cf. daṅgh) ib.: cl.4. daghyati, to go Naigh. ii, 4; to flow Nir. i, 9; cf. ati-, ā-; pradaghas; [characters].
daghna mf (ā, ī) n. ifc. (Pāṇ. 4-1, 15; v, 2, 37), "reaching up to" cf. aṃsa-, aśva-, ā-, upa-kakṣa-, upastha-, ūru-, kaṇṭha-, kulpha-, gulpha-, jānn-, nābhi-, mukha-, stana-.

daṅkṣṇu mfn. (2. daṃś, 139 Vārtt. 4 Pat.) mordaceous VS. xv MaitrS. ii, 8, 10.

daṅgh cl.1., -ghati, to keep off (derived fr. dagkhna) Dhātup.; to protect (cf. dagh) ib.

dacchada dac-chada m. = danta-cch- BhP.

daḍī v.l. for dāḍī Kāś.

daṇḍa ( = [characters] -v, hence cognate with dāru and dṛṛ) m. (n. [cf. ikṣu-] g. ardharcādi) a stick, staff, rod, pole, cudgel, club RV. &c. (staff given at investiture with the sacred thread ŚBr. &c.; "penis [with vaitasa]", xi, 5, 1, 1; "trunk" see śuṇḍā-; "arm" or "leg" see dor-, bāhu-; "tusk" see daṃṣṭrā-); = -ḍakāsana BṛNārP. xxxi, 115 (n.); a stalk, stem (of a tree; cf. ikṣu-, ud-, khara-) MBh. ii, 2390; the staff of a banner, 2079; iv, xiv; the handle (of a ladle, sauce-pan, fly-flap, parasol &c.) AitBr. ŚBr. &c.; the steam of a plough L.; "a mast" see mahādaṇḍa-dhara; the cross-bar of a lute which holds the strings ŚāṅkhŚr. xvii; the stick with which a lute is played L.; a churning-stick (cf. -ḍāhata) L.; a pole as a measure of length (= 4 Hastas) VarBṛS.xxiv, 9 MārkP.il; N. of a measure of time (= 60 Vi-kalās) BrahmaP. ii VarP. BhavP.; N. of a staff-like appearance in the sky ("N. of a planet" L.; cf. -bhāsa) VarBṛS.; N. of a constellation, xx, 2 VarBṛ. Laghuj.; a form of military array (cf. -vyuha) L.; a line (cf. -pāta); a staff or sceptre as a symbol of power and sovereignty (cf. nyasta-), application of power, violence Mn. vii f. MBh.; power over (gen. or in comp.), control, restraint (cf. vāg-, mano-, kāya- [karma- MārkP. xli, 22]; tri-daṇḍin) Subh.; embodied power, army (kośa-, du "treasure and army" Mn. ix, 294 MBh. Kir. ii, 12) Mn. vii Ragh. xvii, 62; the rod as a symbol of judicial authority and punishment, punishment (corporal, verbal, and fiscal; chastisement and imprisonment, reprimand, fine) TāṇḍyaBr. xvii, 1 Mn. MBh. &c. (cf. gupta & gūḍha-); pride L.; m. a horse L.; Punishment (son of Dharma and Kriyā VP. i, 7, 27 MārkP. l); Yama L.; Śiva MBh. xii, 10361; N. of an attendant of the Sun, iii, 198; (g. śivādi and śaunakādi) N. of a man with the patr. Aupara MaitrS. iii, 8, 7 TS. vi, 2, 9, 4; of a prince slain by Arjuna (brother of -dhara, identified with the Asura Krodha-hantṛi) MBh. if., viii; of a Rakshas R. vii, 5, 39; see -oḍaka; (ā) f. Hedysaruni lagopodioides, Npr
daṇḍakandaka daṇḍa-kandaka m. N. of a bulb L.
daṇḍakapālin daṇḍa-kapālin mfn. carrying a staff and a skull Hcat. ii, 1, 704.
daṇḍakamaṇḍalu daṇḍa-kamaṇḍalu m. a jar with a handle DivyĀv.i, 262 and 301; xviii, 343 (n.)
     m. xxxii, 63.
daṇḍakartṛ daṇḍa-kartṛ m. a punisher.
daṇḍakarman daṇḍa-karman n. punishment Yājñ. ii, 275.
daṇḍakala daṇḍa-kala n. N. of a metre.
daṇḍakalitavat daṇḍa-kalita-vat ind. like one driven by a stick ĀpŚr. xi, 12, 6 Sch.
daṇḍakāka daṇḍa-kāka for dagdha-k- W.
daṇḍakāṣṭha daṇḍa-kāṣṭha n. a wooden staff MBh. i R. vii Hariv. Mṛicch.i, 41/42 Śak. ii, 0/1 vi Mālav. iv, 15/16
daṇḍakuśa daṇḍa-kuśa m. pl. N. of a people R. iv, 40, 25.
daṇḍakula daṇḍa-kula m. pl. N. of a people R. iv, 40, 25.
daṇḍaketu daṇḍa-ketu m. N. of a man MBh. vii BṛNārP. xxxvii.
daṇḍagaurī daṇḍa-gaurī f. N. of an Apsaras MBh. iii, 1784.
daṇḍagrahaṇa daṇḍa-grahaṇa n. "taking the staff", becoming an ascetic W.
daṇḍagrāha daṇḍa-grāha m. "staff-bearer" g. revaty-ādi.
daṇḍaghaṭanā daṇḍa-ghaṭanā f. "waving a stick" and "prostrating one's self (before an idol)" Siṃhās. Introd.13.
daṇḍaghna daṇḍa-ghna mfn. striking with a stick, committing an assault Mn. viii, 380.
daṇḍacakra daṇḍa-cakra n. = -sthāna Mālav. i, 7/8 Daś. viii, 205
     n. N. of a mythical weapon R. i, 29, 5.
daṇḍacchadana daṇḍa-cchadana n. a room for utensils Buddh. L.
daṇḍajita daṇḍa-jita mfn. subdued by punishment.
daṇḍaḍhakkā daṇḍa-ḍhakkā f. N. of a drum or gong on which the hours are struck L.
daṇḍatāḍana daṇḍa-tāḍana n. punishing with a stick, Ap
daṇḍatāmri daṇḍa-tāmri f. = t- L.
daṇḍatva daṇḍa-tva n. the state of a stick Bhāṣāp.
daṇḍadāsa daṇḍa-dāsa m. a slave or one enslaved for (non-payment of a) fine Mn.viii, 415.
daṇḍadhara daṇḍa-dhara mfn. "rod-bearer", punisher (of. gen.), ix, 245 MBh. xii R. vi BhP.
daṇḍadhara daṇḍa-dhara m. a king, ix Ragh. ix, 3 Rājat. iv
daṇḍadhara daṇḍa-dhara m. Yama, 655
daṇḍadhara daṇḍa-dhara m. a judge, vii, 1458
daṇḍadhara daṇḍa-dhara m. = -mukha Daś. viii, 209
daṇḍadhara daṇḍa-dhara m. a door-keeper Dharmaśarm. ii, 76
daṇḍadhara daṇḍa-dhara m. a mendicant W.
daṇḍadhara daṇḍa-dhara m. a potter W.
daṇḍadharādhipati daṇḍa-dharādhipati m. a king who has full administrative powers Rājat. iv, 655.
daṇḍadhāra daṇḍa-dhāra mfn. = -raka MBh. iii, 1596 (Yama) Kām. Rājat. iv
     mfn. a king L.
     mfn. Yama L.
     mfn. N. of a prince slain by Arjuna (brother of Daṇḍa and identified with the Asura Krodha-vardhana) MBh. i f. s viii
     mfn. of a son of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra, i, 2738
daṇḍadhāra daṇḍa-dhāra pl. N. of a people R. (G)ii, 88, 7.
daṇḍadhāraka daṇḍa-dhāraka mfn. "rod-bearer", administering justice MBh. xii, 2510.
daṇḍadhāraṇa daṇḍa-dhāraṇa n. carrying a staff PārGṛ. ii, 5, 11
     n. applying the rod, punishment MBh. i, iii R. iv.
daṇḍadhārin daṇḍa-dhārin mfn. = -raka BhP.vi, 3, 5.
daṇḍadhṛk daṇḍa-dhṛk mfn. ifc. governing, iv, 21, 12.
daṇḍanāyaka daṇḍa-nāyaka m. "rod-applier", a judge Hit. ii, 9, 0/1 and 4/5
daṇḍanāyaka daṇḍa-nāyaka m. = -mukha Jain. VaiBṛS. lxxiii, 4 Rājat. vii
     m. N. of an attendant of the Sun L. Sch.
daṇḍanāyakapuruṣa daṇḍa-nāyaka-puruṣa m. a policeman Caurap. Sch.
daṇḍanidhāna daṇḍa-nidhāna n. "laying aside the rod", pardoning, indulgence MBh. xii, 6559 and 9964.
daṇḍanipātana daṇḍa-nipātana application of the rod, punishing (with gen.) Kām. xiii, 17.
daṇḍaniyoga daṇḍa-niyoga m. infliction of punishment Gaut. xii, 51.
daṇḍanīti daṇḍa-nīti f. application of the rod, administration of justice, judicature (as a science) Mn. vii, 43 Yājñ. i, 310 MBh. &c.
     f. N. of wk. Ragh. i, 26 Sch.
     f. Durgā, DevIP.
daṇḍanītimat daṇḍa-nīti-mat mfn. familiar with judicature MBh. xii, 2699.
daṇḍaneṭri daṇḍa-neṭri m. "rod-applier" see adhi-
daṇḍaneṭritva daṇḍa-neṭri-tva n. judicature Mn. xii, 100 (BhP. iv, 22, 45).
daṇḍapa daṇḍa-pa m. N. of a man g. naḍādi.
daṇḍapakṣaka daṇḍa-pakṣaka m. N. of a position of the hands, Hastar.
daṇḍaparāyaṇa daṇḍa-parāyaṇa mfn. wanting a stick (for walking) Kāraṇḍ. xvi, 16.
daṇḍapāṃsula daṇḍa-pāṃsula m. a door-keeper L. =
daṇḍapāṇi daṇḍa-pāṇi (-ḍa-) mfn. (g. āhitāgny-ādi) staff-handed ŚBr. xi Kathās. liv; m. a policeman Hāsy.; Yama ṢaḍvBr. v, 4 BhP. i, v; N. of the leader of 2 of Śiva's troops, KāśiKh. xxxii; of the father of Buddha's wife Go-pā Lalit. xii Suvarṇapr. xviii; of a Kāśi king PadmaP.; of a physician Bhpr. vii, 8, 137; of a prince (grandfather of Kshemaka) BhP. ix, 22, 42 VāyuP. ii, 37, 270 ff. MatsyaP. l, 87 BrahmāṇḍaP.; (khaṇḍ- VP. iv, 21, 4.)
daṇḍapāta daṇḍa-pāta m. = -nipātana, v, 22, 17
     m. a kind of fever Bhpr. vii, 8, 8i
     m. dropping a line (in a manuscript)
daṇḍapātanipāta daṇḍa-pāta-nipāta m. N. of a position of the feet in dancing VP. v, 7, 46 (v.l. caṇḍ-).
daṇḍapātana daṇḍa-pātana n. = -nip- Kām. viii, 76.
daṇḍapātin daṇḍa-pātin mfn. punishing (with loc.) R. i, 7, 13.
daṇḍapāruṣya daṇḍa-pāruṣya n. actual violence, harsh punishment Gaut. Mn.viii, 278 and 301 Pañcat.
daṇḍapāruṣyavat daṇḍa-pāruṣya-vat mfn. inflicting harsh punishment Kām. xiv, 3.
daṇḍapāla daṇḍa-pāla m. superintendent of punishment or judicature see pṛthivī-
daṇḍapāla daṇḍa-pāla.; a door-keeper W.
daṇḍapāla daṇḍa-pāla.; N. of a fish L.
daṇḍapālaka daṇḍa-pālaka m. superintendent of punishment or judicature see pṛthivī-
     m. a door-keeper W.
     m. N. of a fish L.
daṇḍapāśaka daṇḍa-pāśaka m. "olding a noose to catch offenders", a policeman Pañcat. ii, 4, 3/4 Mudr. i, 20/21
daṇḍapiṅgalaka daṇḍa-piṅgalaka m. pl. N. of a people to the north of Madhya-deśa VarBṛS. xiv, 27.
daṇḍapoṇa daṇḍa-poṇa (i.e. pavana), a strainer with a handle Buddh. L.
daṇḍaprajita daṇḍa-prajita (-ḍa-) mfn. driven with a stick ŚBr. xii, 4, 1, 10.
daṇḍapraṇayana daṇḍa-praṇayana n. "infliction of punishment" N. of a ch. of PSarv.
daṇḍapraṇāma daṇḍa-praṇāma m. a prostration of the body at full length (like a stick) Daś. ii, 29.
daṇḍapradāna daṇḍa-pradāna n. donation of a staff (at investiture with the thread) ŚāṅkhGṛ. ii, 11, 4.
daṇḍabāhu daṇḍa-bāhu m. N. of an attendant of Skanda MBh. ix, 2575.
daṇḍabhaṅga daṇḍa-bhaṅga m. omission of punishment BhP. vi, 3, 2.
daṇḍabhaya daṇḍa-bhaya n. dread of punishment Nal. iv, 10.
daṇḍabhāj daṇḍa-bhāj mfn. undergoing punishment (through, gen.) BhP.x, 64, 42 Yājñ. ii, 5/6, 35.
daṇḍabhāsa daṇḍa-bhāsa m. N. of an appearance in the sky Buddh. L.
daṇḍabhīti daṇḍa-bhīti f. = -bhaya Kām. ii, 43 (Hit.)
daṇḍabhṛt daṇḍa-bhṛt mfn. carrying a staff W.
     mfn. a potter L.
     mfn. Yama, Var Vogay. vi, 21.
daṇḍamatsya daṇḍa-matsya m. N. of a fish Bhpr.v, 10, 118.
daṇḍamānava daṇḍa-mānava m. (Pāṇ. 4-3, 130; 2, 104, Vāstt. 23 Pat.) "staff-pupil", a young Brāhman after -pradāna R. ii, 32, 18.
daṇḍamātaṅga daṇḍa-mātaṅga Tabernamontana coronaria Npr.
daṇḍamātha daṇḍa-mātha Pāṇ. 4-4, 37 Kāś.
daṇḍamukha daṇḍa-mukha m. "leader of a column or army", a captain, general Buddh. L.
daṇḍamukhya daṇḍa-mukhya m. id. Kām. xvii, 49.
daṇḍayātrā daṇḍa-yātrā f. a procession, bridal procession L.
     f. a military expedition Hcar. iv, vif.
daṇḍayāma daṇḍa-yāma m. a day L.
     m. Yanma, a L.
daṇḍayāma daṇḍa-yāma m. = dakṣiṇāśā-rati L.
daṇḍayoga daṇḍa-yoga m. = -niy- Kām. ii, 43 (Hit.)
daṇḍaleśa daṇḍa-leśa n. a small fine Mn. viii, 51.
daṇḍavat daṇḍa-vat mfn. (Pāṇ. 5-2, 115 Kāś.) carrying a staff Hcat. i, 11, 566
     mfn. furnished with a handle KātyŚr. xxvi
     mfn. having a large army Ragh. xvii Kām. xiii, 37
daṇḍavat daṇḍa-vat ind. like a stick Viṣṇ. xxviii, 5
daṇḍavat daṇḍa-vat mfn. (with pra-ṇamya, prostrating the body) in a straight line, AdhyR. Introd. 5.
daṇḍavadha daṇḍa-vadha m. "death by punishment", capital punishment ŚBr. v, 4, 4, 7.
daṇḍavācika daṇḍa-vācika mfn. actual or verbal (assault) Mn. viii, 6.
daṇḍavādin daṇḍa-vādin mfn. pronouncing judicial reprimand W.
daṇḍavādin daṇḍa-vādin m. a door-keeper L.
daṇḍavārita daṇḍa-vārita mfn. forbidden by threat of punishment Pāṇ. 2-1, 24 Vārtt. 5 Pat.
daṇḍavaladhi daṇḍa-valadhi m. "stick-tailed", an elephant L.
daṇḍavāsika daṇḍa-vāsika m. a door-keeper Buddh. L.
daṇḍavāsin daṇḍa-vāsin m. id. L.
     m. "a village-head", a-daṇḍavāsika mfn. having no head (a village) Hcat. i, 9, 60 (AgP.)
daṇḍavāhin daṇḍa-vāhin m. a policeman Daś. xi, 249.
daṇḍavikalpa daṇḍa-vikalpa m. "alternative of punishment", discretionary punishment or fine Mn. ix, 228.
daṇḍaviṣaya daṇḍa-viṣaya m. the region of Daṇḍaka R. vii, 81, 18.
daṇḍaviṣkambha daṇḍa-viṣkambha m. a stake to which is fastened the cord of a churning-stick.
daṇḍavīrva daṇḍa-vīrva m. N. of a prince Śatr. vi, 289.
daṇḍavṛkṣaka daṇḍa-vṛkṣaka m. Tithymalus antiquorum L.
daṇḍavyūha daṇḍa-vyūha m. arraying an army in columns Mn.vii, 187
daṇḍavratadhara daṇḍa-vrata-dhara mfn. = -dhāraka BhP.iv, 13, 22.
daṇḍaśatru daṇḍa-śatru m. N. of two princes Hariv. i, 38, 3.
daṇḍaśarman daṇḍa-śarman m. N. of two princes Hariv. i, 38, 3.
daṇḍaśrī daṇḍa-śrī for caṇḍ- (N. of a prince) VāyuP. ii, 37, 350.
daṇḍasaṃkhyā daṇḍa-saṃkhyā f. N. of a ch. of PSarv.
daṇḍasena daṇḍa-sena m. N. of a son of Vishvak-sena Hariv. 1070
     m. of another prince (= -dhāra) MBh. i, 544.
daṇḍasthāna daṇḍa-sthāna n. a division of an army DivyĀv. xxxvi.
daṇḍahasta daṇḍa-hasta mfn. staff-handed MBh. vi, 4959 (Yama)
daṇḍahasta daṇḍa-hasta m. a doorkeeper W.
daṇḍahasta daṇḍa-hasta n. = -mātaṅga L.
daṇḍahasta daṇḍa-hasta n. (ā L.; i Bhpr. v, 2, 29) f. id.
daṇḍākhya mfn. called after a staff (see -ḍaka)
     mfn. called Daṇḍa L. Sch.
daṇḍākhya n. a two-sided hall facing north and east VarBṛS. liii, 39 and 41
daṇḍākhya n. N. of a Tirtha MBh. iii, 8157.
daṇḍāghāta m. a blow with a stick Kathās. liv, 203.
daṇḍājina n. sg. staff and dress of skin as mere outward signs of devotion, hypocrisy, deceit Pāṇ. 5-2, 76.
daṇḍādaṇḍi ind. (4, 127 and ii, 2, 27 Kāś.) stick against stick (in fighting) Mn. iv, 121 Kull.
daṇḍādhipa a chief judge Kathās.
daṇḍādhipati daṇḍādhipati a chief judge Kathās.
daṇḍānīka n. = ḍa-sthāna Mālav. v, 2.
daṇḍāpatānaka m. tetanus Suśr. ii, 1, 51 Bhpr.vii, 36, 172.
daṇḍāpūpa "stick and cake"; -nyāya m. a method of reasoning in which a self-evident truth is illustrated by saying that a mouse which has eaten a stick is sure to eat a cake Dāyakramas.; -pūpāyita mfn. self-evident Sch.
daṇḍāpūpikā f. = -pūpa-nyāya Sāh.x, 84
daṇḍāmitrā for dattām-.
daṇḍārta n. N. of a Tirtha MBh. iii, 8141.
daṇḍālasikā f. = -ḍakālasaka Npr.
daṇḍālu n. Dioscorea alata W.
daṇḍāvayava m. = -ānīka Daś. viii, 11.
daṇḍāśrama m. "staff-condition", ascetism W.
daṇḍāśrama m. -min m. an ascetic W.
daṇḍāsana n. = -ḍakās- HYog. iv, 123 and 130 Yogas. ii, 46 Sch.
     n. N. of an arrow L.
daṇḍāstra n. N. of a mythical weapon R. i, 56, 9.
daṇḍāhata n. "struck by a churning-stick", butter-milk Bhpr. v, 13, 43.
daṇḍeśa m. = -ḍa-mukha Gal.
daṇḍotpala m. n. and (ā) f. N. of a plant L.
daṇḍodyama m. lifting the stick against, threatening (ifc.) Yājñ. iii, 293
daṇḍodyama pl. application of power R. v, 24, 34 Pañcat. i, 16, 9.
daṇḍopaghātam ind. so as to strike with a stick Pāṇ. 3-4, 48 Kāś.

daṇḍaka (g. ṛśyādi) m. (n. g. ardharcādi) ifc. "a staff" see tri-; a handle (of a parasol) L.; the beam (of a plough) L.; the staff of a banner MBh. vii, ix; (Pāṇ. 5-3, 87 Kāś.) N. of a plant Suśr. v, 7, 1; a row, line ŚāṅkhŚr. Sch.; a class of metres the stanzas of which may extend from 4 x 27 to 4X 999 syllables Chandaḥs. vii, 33-36 HanRāmUp. 15; a kind of spasm Car. vi, 28 Bhpr. vii, 36, 171 and 227; (-ḍākhya) 171/172; N. of wk. relating to VS.; m. N. of a son of Ikṣvāku (whose country was laid waste by the curse of Bhārgava, whose daughter he had violated; his kingdom in consequence became the -kāraṇya) MBh. xii (allusion only) Hariv. 637 BhP. ix, 6, 4 Kām. (v.l. dāṇḍakya); -ṇḍa R. vii.79, 15 VP. iv 2, 4 VāvuP.ii, 26, 9 PadmaP. i; N. of a silly man Bharaṭ. xxv; of an Asura Virac. xvi; pl. the inhabitants of -kāraṇya MBh. ii, xiii R. Ragh. VarBṛS.; n. = -kāraṇya MBh. xiii R. BhP. ix, 11, 19 Prasannar.vii, 77 (pl.); (ā) f. id. R. Ragh. xiii (colophon) VarBṛS. Mcar. iv, 40/41; (ikā) f. a stick, staff Mn.v, 99 Kull. (ifc.); a line Naish. i, 21 Sch.; a rope L.; a string of pearls L.
daṇḍakāraṇya n. the Daṇḍaka forest in the Deccan MBh. iii, 8183 Hariv. 638 R. Ragh. Hit.
daṇḍakāraṇya -prasthāna, ri. N. of Abhirāmam. iv.
daṇḍakālasaka m. a kind of dysentery Car. vi, 10 Rājat. vii.
daṇḍakāvana daṇḍakā-vana n. = -kāraṇya R. ii, 30 VarBṛS. xiv, 16.
daṇḍakāsana n. lying prostrate on the ground Sarvad. xv, 301.

daṇḍana m. a cane (?) AV. xii, 2, 54 ii. beating, chastising, punishing Yājñ. (also a-) MBh. xii, 431 Kām. Kulārṇ. i, 78
daṇḍana m. cf. a-dharma-.
daṇḍanavidhi daṇḍana-vidhi m. the practice of inflicting punishment Bālar. v, 63.

daṇḍanīya mfn. to be punished Yājñ. Bālar.v.

daṇḍaya Nom. -yati, to chastise, punish (with acc. of fine Mn. ix, 234 Pat. on Pāṇ. 1-1, 1 Vārtt. 12 and 7 Vārtt. 1; on ii, vi, viii cf. i, 4, 51 Siddh. and Vop. v, 6) Mn. viii f. Yājñ. if. MBh. xii&c.

daṇḍāya Nom. (p. -yamāna) to stand erect W.

daṇḍāra m. "having a flag-staff", a carriage L.
     m. "having oars", a boat L.
     m. a potter's wheel (cf. -ḍabhṛt) L.
     m. "having a staff", a bow L.
     m. an elephant in rut L.
daṇḍāraka daṇḍāraka ifc. the pole of a well (or -ḍāraka, "stick and spokes of a water-wheel" ?) Kād. v, 840.
daṇḍi m. pl. N. of a family Pravar. vii, 2.

daṇḍika mfn. (g. purohitādi) carrying a stick, Pāṇ. v, 2, 115 Kāś.; iii, 1, 7 Kār. Sch.
daṇḍika mfn. = dāṇḍ- MBh. vi, 439
daṇḍika m. a policeman Gaut.
daṇḍika m. N. of a fish L.

daṇḍita mfn. punished Pañcat. i, 1, 74 Hit.

daṇḍin mfn. (Pāṇ. 5-2, 115 Kāś.) carrying a stick ŚBr. xiii KātyŚr. ŚāṅkhŚr. Mn. &c.
daṇḍin m. a Brāhman in the 4th stage of his life (= ṭri-) Kālid.
daṇḍin m. N. of an order of ascetics founded by Śaṃkarācārya W.
daṇḍin m. a door-keeper, policeman Nal. iv, 25 Kād. i, 225
daṇḍin m. an oarsman W.
daṇḍin m. Yama Kām. ii, 36
daṇḍin m. Mañju-śrī L.
daṇḍin m. (g. naḍādi) N. of a son of Dhṛitit-rāṣṭra MBh. i, 2738
daṇḍin m. of a door-keeper of the Sun R. vii, 23, 2, 9 and 11
daṇḍin m. of the author of Daś. Kāvyād. and some 3rd work
daṇḍin m. Artemisia Abrotanum L.
daṇḍin pl. N. of a family Pravar. ii, 2, 2.
daṇḍidatta daṇḍi-datta m. du. Daṇḍin and Datta Pāṇ. 8-2, 2 Vārtt. 2 Pat. (not in ed.)
daṇḍimat daṇḍi-mat mfn. having club-bearers (an army), iii, 1, 7 Kār. Sch.
daṇḍimuṇḍa daṇḍi-muṇḍa m. staffed-handed and bald (Siva) MBh. xii, 10358.

daṇḍiman m. abstr. of -ḍa g. pṛthv-ādi.

daṇḍya mfn. = -ḍanīya Āp. Gaut. Pāṇ. 5-1, 66 Mn. &c. (with acc. of fine, viii Yājñ. i, 66; ii).

dat m. (taking the form danta in the strong cases Pāṇ. 6-1, 63) a tooth RV. (nom. dan, x, 115, 2) AV. VS. ŚBr. ĀśvGṛ. BhP.
     m. often ifc. (Pāṇ. 5-4, 141-145) see a- &c.
dat m. a-dat-ka
dat m. dac-chada ([cf. [characters] Lat. 'dens' &c.])
datvat dat-vat mfn. furnished with teeth RV. i, 189, 5 AV. iv, 3, 4,
datvatī dat-vatī f. with rajju, "rope with teeth"
     mfn. a snake, 2; vii, 108, 1; xix, 47, 8.
dadāyudha dad-āyudha mfn. using the teeth as a weapon BhP. x, 17, 6.

datta mfn. ( de) protected L.
     mfn. honoured L.

datta mfn. (1. dā) given, granted, presented RV. i f. viii, x AV. &c.
     mfn. placed, extended W.
datta mfn. (with puttra) = -ttrima MBh. xiii, 2616
datta m. a short form ([Pāṇ. 5-3, 83 Kār. Pat.]) of names so terminating (yajña-, deva-, jaya &c.) which chiefly are given to Vaiśya men, vi, 2, 148; v, 3, 78 ff. Kāś. Mn. ii, 32 Kull. Sāh. vi, 141
datta m. (Pāṇ. 6-1, 205 Kāś.) N. of an ascetic TāṇḍyaBr. xxv, 1 5, 3 (snake-priest) MBh. xii, 10875 BhP. iv, 19, 6
datta m. = -ttātreya, 1, 15; vi, 15, 14
datta m. N. of a son of Rājādhideya Sūra Hariv. 2033
datta m. of a sage in the 2nd Manv-antara, 417
datta m. of the 7th Vāsudeva Jain. L.
datta m. of the 8th Tirtha-kara of the past Utsarpiṇi ib.
datta n. a gift, donation ChUp. v BhP. i, 5, 22
dattā f. N. of a woman Pat. Kāś. (see dātteya)
datta n. (names so terminating given to veśyās Sāh. vi, 14I)
datta n. cf. a-.
dattakarṇa datta-karṇa mfn. ifc. giving ear to, listening to Kād. iii, 759.
dattakṣaṇa datta-kṣaṇa mfn. to whom occasion or a festival has been given BhP. iii, 3, 21.
dattagītā datta-gītā f. N. of wk.
dattadaṇḍin datta-daṇḍin m. du. Datta and Datta Pāṇ. 8-2, 2 Vārtt. 2 Pat. (not in ed.)
dattadṛṣṭi datta-dṛṣṭi mfn. directing the eye towards, looking on (loc.) Śak. i, 7 (v.l.) Kathās.lxxvii, 22.
dattanṛtyopahāra datta-nṛtyopahāra mfn. presented with the compliment of a dance Megh. 32.
dattapūrvoktaśapabhī datta-pūrvokta-śapa-bhī mfn. causing fear by a previously uttered curse Kathās. lxxxiii, 23.
dattaprāṇa datta-prāṇa mfn. sacrificing life.,
dattabhujaṃgastotra datta-bhujaṃga-stotra n. N. of a hymn ascribed to Śaṃkarācāry.
dattamahiman datta-mahiman m. another work ascribed to him.
dattamārga datta-mārga mfn. having the road ceded Megh. 45 (v.l.)
dattavat datta-vat mfn. one who has given.
dattavara datta-vara mfn. presented with the choice of a boon Hariv. R. i, 1, 22
     mfn. granted as a boon, vi, 19, 61.
dattaśatru datta-śatru for daṇḍa-.
dattaśarman datta-śarman for daṇḍa-.
dattaśulkā datta-śulkā f. (a bride) for whom a dowry has been paid Mn. ix, 97.
dattahasta datta-hasta mfn. ifc. having a hand given for support, supported by Sarvad. iv, 39
     mfn. shaking hands W.
dattākṣa mf (i) n. = -tta-dṛṣṭi Sāh. iii, 114.
dattākṣara mf (ā) n. having one syllable added, x, 14/15.
dattātaṅka mfn. causing fear to (gen.) Ratnāv. ii, 2.
dattātman mfn. (with putra, a son deserted by his parents) who gives himself (For adoption as a child) Yājñ. ii, 131
dattātman m. N. of one of the Viśve-devās MBh. xiii, 4359.
dattātri see dambholi.
dattatreya m. N. of a sage (son of Atri by Anasūyā who favoured Arjuna Kārtavirya). MBh. iii, xii f. Hariv. BhP. ix, 23, 23 (Brahmā, Viṣṇu, and Śiva propitiated by his penance became in portions of themselves severally his sons Soma, Datta, and Dur-vāsas; hence worshipped as representing the Triad) VP. i, 10, 10; iv, 11, 3 MārkP. xvi ff. BṛNārP. xxi
     m. N. of an author VP. iii, 9, 31 Sch. Anand. 2 and 96 Sch.
dattatreya pl. N. of a family Pravar. iii, 1
dattatreya m. -yāṣṭottara-śata-nāma-stotra n. N. of a ch. of BrahmāṇḍaP.
dattatreya m. -yāpaniṣad f. N. of an Up.
dattātreyīya n. "story of -treya", N. of MārkP. xix.
dattādatta mfn. given and received.
dattādara mfn. showing respect
     mfn. treated with respect.
dattānapakarman n. non-delivery of gifts W.
dattānapakarman n. cf. Mn. viii, 4.
dattāpahṛta mfn. given and taken again W.
dattāpahṛta mfn. cf. Yājñ. ii, 176.
dattāpradānika mfn. relating to the non-delivery of a gift, 174/175.
dattāmitra m. N. of a Sauvira prince MBh. i, 5537
dattāmitrā f. N. of a place (cf. dattāmitrīya) R. iv, 43, 20 (v.l. daṇḍām-).
dattāvadhāna mfn. attentive Pañcat.ii, 2, 0/1 Kathās.xxiv, 98,
dattāsana mfn. having a seat given.
dattairaṇḍapallaka N. of a district in the Deccan.
dattottara mfn. answered Sarvad.xv, 211 (-tva n. abstr.)
dattopaniṣad f. N. of an Up.

dattaka mfn. (with putra) = -ttrima, Pravar Yājñ. ii, 130 Mn. ix, 141 Kull.
dattaka m. a form of names terminating in -datta Pāṇ. 5-3, 83, Kār. Pat.
dattaka m. N. of an author Vātsyāy. Introd. and ii, 10, 44
dattaka m. of Māgha's father Śiś. (colophon).
dattakacandrikā dattaka-candrikā f. N. of wk.
dattakamīmāṃsā dattaka-mīmāṃsā f. another work.

dattā f. of -tta.
dattākārīṣagandhyā dattā-kārīṣagandhyā f. du. Dattā and Kārīṣagandhyā Pāṇ. 2-4, 26 Vārtt. 6 Pat.
dattāgārgyāyaṇī dattā-gārgyāyaṇī f. du. Dattā and Gārgyāyaṇī ib.
datti f. (vii, 4, 46) a gift Ragh.

dattika m. forms of names terminating in -datta Pāṇ. 5-3, 83 Kār. Sch.
dattiya m. forms of names terminating in -datta Pāṇ. 5-3, 83 Kār. Sch.
dattila m. forms of names terminating in -datta Pāṇ. 5-3, 83 Kār. Sch.
datteya m. Indra L.
dattogni see dambholi.
dattoni see dambholi.

dattra n. (Indra's) gift RV. iii, 36, 9; iv, 17, 6; viii, 49, 2.
dattravat dattra-vat (datt-) mfn. rich in gifts, vi, 50, 8.

dattrima mfn. received by gift (son, slave) Mn.

dattvā ind. p. da q.v.; cf. ā-.
dattvādāna dattvā-dāna (dattvādāna) n. resumption of a gift Buddh. L.

dad cl.1. -dati see dā mfn. ifc. see āyurdad.
dada mf (ā) n. (Pāṇ. 3-1, 139) "giving" see abhayaṃ-
dada mf (ā) n. dhanaṃ-dadā.
dadana n. giving L.

dadāti m. a gift Gaut. v, 19.

dadi mfn. giving, bestowing (with acc.) RV. i f. iv, 24, 4 (Pāṇ. 2-3, 69 Kāś.), viii; x, 133, 3.

daditṛ m. a giver (preserver?) VS. vii, 14.

dadadas ind. (onomat.) imitative sound of a thunder's roaring ŚBr. xiv, 8, 2, 4.

[Page 468,1]
dadari N. of a river Rasik. xii, 4.

dadāyudha dad-āyudha see dat.

dadṛt mfn. ( dṛṛ) bursting or causing to burst Pāṇ. 3-2, 1 78 Vārtt. 3 Pat.

dadru a tortoise Uṇ. vṛ.; f. (also dara- Uṇ. k.) = -drū Suśr. i, 11 and 45; v, 8.
dadrukuṣṭha dadru-kuṣṭha n. id., ii, 5; iv, 31.
dadrughna dadru-ghna m. (also dara-) = -drū- L.
     m. Psoralea corylifolia L.
dadrunāsinī dadru-nāsinī f. "removing leprosy", N. of an insect L. (v.l. dara-).
dadruroga dadru-roga m. = dadrū Hcat. i, 8, 455 and 11, 245
dadrurogin dadru-rogin mfn. leprous (also dard- L.), 8, 444; 11, 232 and 244

dadruka m. = -drū L.
dadruṇa dadruṇa mfn. (g. pāmādi) leprous (also dard- L.), 8, 456.

dadrū f. (Pāṇ. 5-2, 100 Vārtt. l and Pat.) a cutaneous eruption, kind of leprosy (also dard- Uṇ. i, 92 and dardū Sch.) Suśr. iv, 9 VarBṛS. xxxii, 14.
dadrūghna dadrū-ghna mfn. "removing leprosy", Cassia Tora or alata L.
dadrūrogin dadrū-rogin mfn. = dru- L. Sch. (v.l. dard-).

dadrūṇa mfn. = -druṇa L. Sch. (also dara-).

dadṛśānapavu dadṛśāna-pavu (dṛś) having visible fellies RV. x, 3, 6.

dadh (redupl. of dhā), el. 1. -dhate, to hold Dhātup. ii, 7; to give ib.: Intens. 2. sg. Impv. dādaddhi Pāṇ. 8-2, 37 Kāś.

dadha mfn. (iii, i, 139) "giving" see iḍā-, ilā-.

dadhana n. "putting" see antar-.

dadha mfn. (2, 171 Vārtt. 3) "giving" RV. x, 46, 1
     mfn. preserving (with acc.) Vop.
dadha n. a house L.

dadhan see 2. dadhi.
dadhanvat dadhan-vat mfn. containing coagulated milk RV. vi, 48, 18.

dadhi n. (replaced in the weakest forms by -dhan [Pāṇ. 7-1, 75]: instr. &c. -dhnā -dhne, -dhnas; loc. -dhani AśvGṛ. i, 24, 5 and ŚvetUp. i, 5, or -dhni, [ifc.] Suśr. vi, 40, 150) coagulated milk, thick sour milk (regarded as a remedy; differing from curds in not having the whey separated from it) RV. &c.
     n. turpentine L.
     n. the resin of Shorea robusta L.
dadhikarṇa dadhi-karṇa m. "milk-ear", N. of a cat Pañcat. iii, 2, 5/8 and 6/7 (Hit. ii)
dadhikarṇa dadhi-karṇa v.l. for adh-.
dadhikulyā dadhi-kulyā f. a stream of dadhi R. i, 53, 3.
dadhikūrcikā dadhi-kūrcikā f. mixture of boiled and dadhi milk Madanav.
dadhikra dadhi-kra m. N. of a man Pravar. vi, 3 (Kāty.)
dadhikrā dadhi-krā m. (Naigh. i, 14 Nir. ii, 27 f. and x, 3l) N. of a divine horse (personification of the morning Sun; addressed in RV. iv, 38-40; vii, 44), iii, 20; x, 101, 1
dadhikrā dadhi-krā m. -krā-vatī f. (scil. ṛc) the verse iv, 39, 6 (AV. xx, 137, 3) MaitrS. i, 5, 13.
dadhikrāvan dadhi-krāvan m. = -krā RV. iv, 39 f.; vii, 41 and 44 TS. ii.
dadhigraha dadhi-graha m. a cup with dadhi Jaim. iv, 4, 8
dadhigrahapātra dadhi-graha-pātra n. the vessel used for taking up dadhi ĀpŚr. xii, 2, 1.
dadhighana dadhi-ghana m. "thickened dadhi", curds Pāṇ. 3-3, 77 Kāś.
dadhigharma dadhi-gharma m. a warm oblation of dadhi ŚBr. xiv KātyŚr. ĀśvŚr. ŚāṅkhŚr. Lāṭy.
dadhigharmahoma dadhi-gharma-homa m. id. Vait.
dadhicāra dadhi-cāra m. a churning-stick L.
dadhija dadhi-ja mfn. produced from or on dadhi L.
dadhija dadhi-ja n. fresh butter L.
dadhidrapsa dadhi-drapsa m. a globule of thickened dadhi ŚBr. ix ĀśvGṛ. i, i 7, 7.
dadhidhānī dadhi-dhānī f. a vessel for holding dadhi Āp.
dadhidhenu dadhi-dhenu f. a cow represented by dadhi (offered to priests) VarP. cvi BhavP. ii, 168.
dadhinadī dadhi-nadī f. N. of a river, KapSaṃph.xx.
dadhipayas dadhi-payas n. du. dadhi and milk Pāṇ. 2-4, 14.
dadhiparṇa dadhi-parṇa m. N. of a man BrahmaP. ii, 12 and 18, 26.
dadhipiṇḍa dadhi-piṇḍa m. = -ghana Gal.
dadhipuccha dadhi-puccha m. "milk-tail", N. of a jackal Pañcat. iii, 14, 0/1
dadhipuṣpikā dadhi-puṣpikā f. "milk-flower", Clitoria Ternatea L.
dadhipuṣpī dadhi-puṣpī f. the plant kola-simbī L.
dadhipūpaka dadhi-pūpaka m. N. of a cake made of dadhi Madanav.
dadhipūraṇa dadhi-pūraṇa m. N. of a Nāga L. Sch.
dadhipūrvamukha dadhi-pūrva-mukha see -m-.
dadhipṛṣātaka dadhi-pṛṣātaka N. of a mixture made with dadhi PārGṛ. ii, 16, 3.
dadhiphala dadhi-phala m. Feronia elephantum (its fruit having the acid taste of dadhi) L.
dadhibhakṣa dadhi-bhakṣa m. food prepared from dadhi Lāṭy. ii, xii
dadhibhakṣa dadhi-bhakṣa mfn. eating d Pañcar. iv, 8, 41.
dadhibhāṇḍa dadhi-bhāṇḍa n. = -dhānī Hit. iii, 5, 1/2.
dadhimaṇḍa dadhi-maṇḍa m. whey Rasar.
dadhimaṇḍa dadhi-maṇḍa m. -ḍoda mfn. having whey as liquid (an ocean) BhP. v
dadhimaṇḍa dadhi-maṇḍa m. -ḍodaka mfn. id. MBh. vi, 443 VP. ii, 4, 57f.
dadhimantha dadhi-mantha m. a beverage obtained by churning dadhi Kauś. 40 ĀśvGṛ. ii, 5, 2 (pl.)
dadhimanthana dadhi-manthana n. the churning of dadhi
dadhimukha dadhi-mukha m. "milk-faced", a kind of snake Suśr. v, 4
     m. N. of a Nāga MBh. i, v Hariv. 9504
     m. of a Yaksha W.
     m. of a monkey (brother-in-law of Su-grīva) MBh. iii, 16275 R. v, 1 and 59
dadhimukha dadhi-mukha m. (-pūrvam-) 63, 20; vi, 6 and (metrically -dhī.) 7, 32
dadhimukha dadhi-mukha m. (also -dhi-vaktra, v f.)
dadhivaktra dadhi-vaktra see -mukha.
dadhivat dadhi-vat (dadh-) mfn. prepared with dadhi AV. xviii, 4, 17.
dadhivāmana dadhi-vāmana m. "milk-dwarf." m. N. of a mystic person Tantras. ii, iv.
dadhivāri dadhi-vāri mfn. having dadhi as liquid (an ocean) Hemac.
dadhivāhana dadhi-vāhana m. N. of a prince (son of Aṅga and father of Divi-ratha) MBh. xii, 1796 Hariv. 1693 f. VāyuP. ii, 37, 100 MatsyaP. iii, 9l f.
dadhivāhana dadhi-vāhana m. (adh- AgP.)
     m. of a king of Campā, jain.
dadhividarbha dadhi-vidarbha for daśi- 1.
dadhiśara dadhi-śara m. -maṇḍa W. =
dadhiśoṇa dadhi-śoṇa m. a monkey L.
dadhisaktu dadhi-saktu m. pl. barley-meal with dadhi, Kauś ĀśvGṛ. iii, 5, 5 and 10 MBh. xiii, 5049.
dadhisamudra dadhi-samudra m. the dadhi ocean (cf. -vāri), Sāṃkhyas.vi, 52, Anir.
dadhisambhava dadhi-sambhava mfn. produced bya- Mn. v, 10
dadhisambhava dadhi-sambhava n. fresh butter Gal.
dadhisāra dadhi-sāra n. id. L.
dadhiskanda dadhi-skanda n. N. of a Tirtha RevāKh.
dadhisneha dadhi-sneha m. = -maṇḍa L.
dadhisveda dadhi-sveda m. butter-milk L.

dadhika ifc. for -dhi g. ura-ādi.

dadhittha m. = -dhi-phala Gobh. i, 5, 15 (the wood of which is not allowed to be used in sacrifices)
dadhittha m. = -rasa Suśr. vi, 21, 4.
dadhittharasa dadhittha-rasa m. the resin of Dadhittha, 49, 24.
dadhitthākhya m. n. id. L.

dadhiṣāyya n. (for didh-) clarified butter Uṇ.

dadhisya + Nom. -yati = -dhīya Pāṇ. 7-1, 51 Siddh.
dadhyasya dadhyasya Nom. -jati id. ib.

dadhīca m. = -dhy-ac (devoted himself to death that Indra might slay Vṛitra with the thunderbolt fabricated by Tvaṣṭṛi out of his bones) MBh. i, iii, ix (father of Sārasvata by Sarasvati, 2929 ff.), xii
dadhīca m. (blamed Daksha q.v.) VāyuP. i, 30, 103 ff. KūrmaP. i, 15, 6 ff. (v.l. -ā)
     m. author with the pātr. Pāthnya Anukr. on Kāṭh. xvi, 4.
dadhīcakṣupasaṃvāda dadhīca-kṣupa-saṃvāda m. dialogue between Dadhīca and Kshupa-saṃvāda LiṅgaP. i, 35.

dadhīci m. = -ca MBh. xii, 10283 ff (blaming Daksha) VarBṛS. lxxx, 3.
dadhīcyasthi dadhīcy-asthi n. "Daksha's bones", the thunderbolt L.
     n. the diamond L.

dadhīmukha dadhī-mukha see dadhi-m-.

dadhīya Nom. (Pāṇ. 8-4, 68 Vārtt. 3 Pat.; Pot. -yāt) to like dadhi, ApŚr. (KātyŚr. Sch.)

dadhy in comp. for -dhi.
dadhyagra dadhy-agra n. = -dhi-maṇḍa W.
dadhyac dadhy-ac m. (nom. -aṅ acc. -añcam; dat. -dhīce gen. -dhīcas; cf. Pāṇ. 6-1, 170) "sprinkling dadhi" (cf. -dhi-krā and ghṛtāī) N. of a mythical Ṛiṣi or sacrificer (RV. i, 80, 16 and [called Aṅgiras] 139, 9 [āṅgirasa] TāṇḍyaBr. xii, 8; son of Atharvan [cf. ātharvaṇa] RV. vi, 16, 14 BhP.iv, 1, 42; having the head of a horse and teaching the Aśvins to find in Tvaṣṭṛi's house the madhu or Soma RV. i, 116 f. and 119; ix, 108, 4; favoured by Indra [x, 48, 2] who slays 99 Vṛitras or foes with a thunderbolt made of his bones, i. 84, 13 BhP. vi, 11, 20; viii, 20, 7; propounder of the Brāhmaṇa called madhu ŚBr. iv, xiv BhP. vi, 9, 50ff.)
dadhyanna dadhy-anna n. rice prepared with dadhi Yājñ. i, 288.
dadhyākara dadhy-ākara m. = -dhi-samudra L.
dadhyāśir dadhy-āśir (dadh-) mfn. mixed with dadhi (Soma) RV. i, v, vii; ix, 22, 3; 63, 15; 101, 12.
dadhyāhva dadhy-āhva m. the resin of Pinus longifolia L.
dadhyāhvaya dadhy-āhvaya m. the resin of Pinus longifolia L.
dadhyuttara dadhy-uttara n. = -agra Hariv. 4216 Suśr. i, 43. 4 f.
dadhyuttarā dadhy-uttarā f. bulb-milk Gal.
dadhyuttarāga dadhy-uttarā-ga n. = -dhy-uttara L.
dadhyuda dadhy-uda mfn. = -dhi-vāri L.
dadhyodana dadhy-odana m. (Pāṇ. 2-1, 34 Kāś.) boiled rice mixed with dadhi ŚBr. xiv Yājñ. i, 303.

dadhiṣu -ṣū-pati see didh-

dadhṛṣ mfn. ( dhṛṣ) bold Bhatt. vi, 117 (nom. -dhṛk)
dadhṛṣ mfn. (-dhṛk) ind. (Pāṇ. 3-2, 59) strongly, boldly RV. v, 66, 3; viii, 82, 2; x, 16, 7.
dadhṛṣa dadhṛṣa mfn. bold, iii, 42, 6.
dadhṛṣi dadhṛṣi see dādh-.
dadhṛṣvāṇi dadhṛṣvāṇi mfn. bold, viii, 61, 3.

dadhna m. N. of Yama L.

dadhyac dadhy-ac -anna, &c. see above.

dadhyānī f. N. of a plant L.

dan danas see dat, 2. and 1. dam.

danāyus -yū see danu.

danīdhvaṃsa mfn. (fr. Intens. of dhvaṃs) Pāṇ. 2-4, 74 Kāś.

danu f. N. of a daughter of Daksha (by Kaśyapa [or danāyū ŚBr. i, 6, 3, 9], mother of the Dānavas) MBh. i, 2520 ff. Hariv. R. iii, 20 VP. &c. VarBṛS.
danu m. N. of a son of ŚrI (also called Dānava; originally very handsome, but changed into a monster [kabandha] by Indra for having offended him) R. iii f.
danukabandha danu-kabandha m. the monster Dānava Mcar. iv, 1/2 -ja m. "born from Dānava", a Dānava BhP. vi, 9, 39
danukabandhadviṣ danu-kabandha-dviṣ m. "Dānava-enemy", a god L. Sch.
danukabandha danu-kabandha m. -jāri m. id. W.
danukabandha danu-kabandha m. -jedra m. a Dānava prince Vcar.
danusambhava danu-sambhava m. = - ja MārkP.
danusūnu danu-sūnu m. id. L.

danāyus f. N. of daughter of Daksha (named with Danu) MBh.
danāyū danāyū m. see s.v. danu.

danta m. (fr. &) = dat RV. vi, 75, 11 AV. &c. (n. R. vi, 82, 28; ifc., al [Kathās. xxi Caurap.] or ī [MBh. ix Mṛicch. x, 13 VarBṛS. Ghaṭ.] Pāṇ. 4-1, 55)
     m. the number 32 Gaṇit.
     m. an elephant's tusk, ivory MBh. R. &c.
     m. the point (of an arrow? atharī) RV. iv, 6, 8
     m. the peak or ridge of a mountain, Haravij. iv, 32 Dharmaśarm. vii, 32
     m. an arbour Śiś. iv, 40
     m. a pin used in playing a lute, Haravij. i, 9
dantī f. = -tikā Suśr. VarBṛS.
danta m. (in music) N. of a composition
danta m. cf. ibha-dantā
danta m. kuḍmala- and krūra-a-dantī &c.
dantakarṣaṇa danta-karṣaṇa m. "teeth-injuring", the lime L.
dantakāra danta-kāra m. an ivory worker R. ii.
dantakāṣṭha danta-kāṣṭha n. a small piece of the wood (of particular trees) used for cleaning the teeth MBh. xiii &c.
     n. cleaning the teeth with the danta-kāṣṭha, 4996 VarP.
dantakāṣṭha danta-kāṣṭha m. N. of various trees the wood of which is used for cleaning the teeth (Flacourtia sapida L.; Asclepias gigantea, Ficus indica, Acacia Catech, Pongamia glabra, Terminalia alata) Npr.
dantakāṣṭha danta-kāṣṭha m. -ṣṭhābhakṣaṇa n. "omitting to use the d-", N. of VarP. cxxxi.
dantakāṣṭhaka danta-kāṣṭhaka m. N. Tabernaemontana coronaria L.
dantakumāra danta-kumāra m. of a man.
dantakūra danta-kūra N. of a place MBh. v, 23, 24 and 48, 76.
dantakrūra danta-krūra m. N. of a prince, vii, 70, 5.
dantagrāhitā danta-grāhi-tā f. the state of injuring the teeth Suśr. i, 45.
dantagharṣa danta-gharṣa m. chattering of the teeth MārkP.xliii, 22.
dantaghāṭa danta-ghāṭa m. = -kāra Kathās. lxxv (Vet. i, 8/9).
dantaghāṭaka danta-ghāṭaka m. = -kāra Kathās. lxxv (Vet. i, 8/9).
dantaghata danta-ghata m. a bite Sāh. iii, 8 a/b
dantacāla danta-cāla m. looseness of the teeth Suśr.iv, 39.
dantacchada danta-cchada m. (Kāś. on Pāṇ. 3-3, 118 and vi, 4, 96) "tooth cover", a lip Bhartṛ. Ṛitus. &c.
dantacchadā danta-cchadā f. Momordica monadelpha (its red fruit being compared to the lips) Npr.
dantacchada danta-cchada m. -dopamā f. id. L.
dantacchadana danta-cchadana n. = -da Gal.
dantacchedana danta-cchedana n. biting through Bhpr. v, 11, 168.
dantajanman danta-janman n. growth of the teeth Yājñ. iii, 23.
dantajāta danta-jāta mf (ā Pāṇ. 4-1, 52 Vārtt. 1) n. (vi, 2, 171
dantajāta danta-jāta mf (ān. (vi, 2, 171; g. āhitāgny-ādi) = jāta-danta Mn. v., 58; (a- neg.) ĀśvGṛ. iv, 4, 24.
dantajāha danta-jāha n. the root of a tooth g. karṇādi.
dantadarśana danta-darśana n. (a dog's) showing the teeth MBh. v, 2652.
dantadyut danta-dyut f. brightness of the teeth Bālar. v, 66.
dantadhāva danta-dhāva m. cleaning the teeth BhP. xi, 27, 35.
dantadhāvana danta-dhāvana n. id. Kauś. Gaut. Mn. iv Yājñ. i MBh. &c.
dantadhāvanapavana danta-dhāvana-pavana R. ii Suśr. iv, 22 Pāṇ. 6-2, 150 Kāś.
     n. GarP.
     n. N. of a ch. of PSarv.
dantadhāvana danta-dhāvana m. Acacia Catechu L.
dantadhāvana danta-dhāvana m. Mimusops Elengi L.
dantadhāvana danta-dhāvana m. a kind of karañja L.
dantadhāvana danta-dhāvana m. -prakaraṇa n. N. of Parāś. i, 39/40, 5
dantadhāvana danta-dhāvana m. -vidhi. m. N. of Smṛitik. iv, 2, 1
dantadhāvana danta-dhāvana m. of a ch. of Smṛityarth.
dantadhāvana danta-dhāvana m. of Bhpr.iv, 24ff
dantadhāvanaka danta-dhāvanaka m. N. of a tree Kauś. 36.
dantaniṣkāśita danta-niṣkāśita mfn. showing the teeth (a jackal) Hit. iii, 7, 0/1 (v.l.)
dantapattra danta-pattra n. a kind of ear-ring Kum. vii, 23 Kād. Hcar. i, 387 Bālar. v, 76
dantapattra danta-pattra Nom. -ttrati, to represent that ear-ring Prasannar. vii, 61.
dantapattraka danta-pattraka n. a kind of jasmine (its petals being compared to the teeth) L.
dantapattrikā danta-pattrikā f. an ivory ear-ring Śiś. i, 60
     n. a comb MBh. i, 3, 157 Sch.
dantapavana danta-pavana n. "tooth-cleaner", a small piece of wood (= -kāṣṭha) Car.i, 5 Suśr. iv, 24.
dantapāta danta-pāta m. the falling out of the teeth VarBṛS. lxvi, 5.
dantapāli danta-pāli f. an ivory hilt (of a sword) Vāsav. 487.
dantapālī danta-pālī f. the gums VarBṛS.lxviii, 97.
dantapāvana danta-pāvana n. = -dhāva Pañcad. ii, 45.
dantapuppuṭa danta-puppuṭa m. gum boil Suśr.i, 25.
dantapuppuṭaka danta-puppuṭaka m. id., ii, 16; iv, 22.
dantapura danta-pura n. "city of Buddha's tooth", the capital of Kaliṅga Jain. &c.
dantapuṣpa danta-puṣpa n. Strychnos potatorum L.
dantaprakṣālana danta-prakṣālana n. = -dhāva Āp. Gobh.
dantaprakṣālanapavana danta-prakṣālana-pavana KātyŚr. viii, 9 Āp. PārGṛ.
dantapraveṣṭa danta-praveṣṭa a case round an elephant's tusk Śiś. xviii, 47.
dantaphala danta-phala m. Feronia elephantum L.
dantaphala danta-phala n. = -puṣpa L.
dantaphalā danta-phalā f. long pepper L.
dantaphala danta-phala n. N. of a gourd Gal.
dantabīja danta-bīja m. pomegranate L.
dantabījā danta-bījā f. id. L.
     m. N. of a gourd L.
dantabījaka danta-bījaka m. = -ja L.
dantabhaṅga danta-bhaṅga m. fracture of the teeth Suśr. ii, 16 Pañcat. i Kām. xiv Pañcad.
dantabhāga danta-bhāga m. the fore-part of an elephant's head (where the tusks appear) L.
     m. part of a tooth W.
dantamadhya danta-madhya n. the space between an elephant's tusks Gal.
dantamaya danta-maya mfn. made of ivory Mn. v, 121.
dantamala danta-mala n. impurity of the teeth L.
dantamāṃsa danta-māṃsa n. the gums Suśr. i, 35; ii, 16.
dantamūla danta-mūla n. = -jāha VS. xxv, 1 VPrāt. APrāt. Suśr.
dantamūla danta-mūla n. = -śopha L.
dantamulikā danta-mulikā f. = dantikā L.
dantamūlīya danta-mūlīya mfn. belonging to -la, dental (letter) RPrāt.i, v.
dantaracanā danta-racanā f. = -dhāva Kathās.lxxv.
dantarajas danta-rajas n. = -mala Kauś. 31.
dantaroga danta-roga m. tooth-ache Suśr. iv, 22,
dantarogin danta-rogin mfn. suffering from -ga, 24.
dantalekhaka danta-lekhaka m. one who lives by painting the teeth Kāś. on Pāṇ. 2-2, 17 and vi, 2, 73.
dantavaktra danta-vaktra for -vakra.
dantavakra danta-vakra m. N. of a Karūṣa prince (also called vakradanta and vakra; described as a Dānava or Asura) MBh. if. Hariv. VP. iv, 14, 11; v, 26, 7 BhP.iii, vii, ix VāyuP. ii, 34, 145 BrahmaP. Kām.
dantavat danta-vat mfn. having teeth Pāṇ. 5-2, 106 Kāś.
dantavarṇa danta-varṇa mfn. "tooth-coloured", brilliant MBh. viii, 63, 11.
dantavalka danta-valka n. the enamel of the teeth Suśr. ii, 16.
dantavastra danta-vastra mn. = -cchada L.
dantavāṇijya danta-vāṇijya n. ivory trade (forbidden to Jain laymen) HYog. iii, 98 and 105.
dantavāsas danta-vāsas (m. W.) = -cchada Kum.v, 34.
dantavighāta danta-vighāta m. = -gh- Ṛitus. iv, 12.
dantavidradhī danta-vidradhī f. an abscess of the teeth Car. vi, 18.
dantavīṇā danta-vīṇā f. "tooth-guitar", -ṇāṃ vādayat mfn. "playing the -ṇā", chattering with the teeth Pañcat. i, 18, 0/1.
dantaveṣṭa danta-veṣṭa = -tana MBh. vii, 3639; the gums Yājñ. iii, 96 (du. "the gums of the upper and lower jaw") MBh. vii f. (of an elephant) Suśr. i, 5; ii, 16, tumour of the gums, i, 23 and 25; ii, 16, 15.
dantaveṣṭaka danta-veṣṭaka m. id., 11
dantaveṣṭaka danta-veṣṭaka du. the gums of the upper and lower, jaw Car. iv, 7.
dantaveṣṭana danta-veṣṭana n. = -praveṣṭa Siś. xviii, 47 Sch.
dantavaidarbha danta-vaidarbha m. looseness of the teeth through external injury Suśr. i, 11; ii, 16; iv, 22.
dantavyasana danta-vyasana n. fracture or decay of the teeth or of a tusk.
dantavyāpāra danta-vyāpāra m. ivory work Kād.
dantaśaṅku danta-śaṅku n. a pair of pincers for drawing teeth Suśr. i, 8.
dantaśaṭha danta-śaṭha mfn. "bad for the teeth", acid L.
dantaśaṭha danta-śaṭha m. acidity L.
dantaśaṭha danta-śaṭha m. N. of several trees with acid fruits and (n.) N. of the fruits ( = -karṣaṇa, Citrus Auraritium = -phala, Averrhoa Carambola L.), 42 and 46
dantaśaṭhā danta-śaṭhā f. Oxalis pusilla L.
dantaśarkarā danta-śarkarā f. tartar of the teeth, 23; ii, 16.
dantaśāṇa danta-śāṇa m. tooth-powder L.
dantaśirā danta-śirā f. a back tooth L.
     f. the gums W.
dantasuddhi danta-suddhi f. = -dhāva.
dantaśula danta-śula m. n. = -roga MBh. xii GarP.
dantaśodhana danta-śodhana- n. = -dhāva Bhpr.iv, 40/41 (ī) f. a tooth-pick W.
dantaśodhanacūrṇa danta-śodhana--cūrṇa n. tooth-powder, 25.
dantaśopha danta-śopha m. swelling of the gums L.
dantaśliṣṭa danta-śliṣṭa mfn. entangled in the teeth W.
dantasaṃgharṣa danta-saṃgharṣa m. gnashing the teeth MārkP. xxxiv, 72.
dantasadman danta-sadman n. "tooth-abode", the mouth Gal.
dantaskavana danta-skavana n. picking the teeth Āp.
dantaharṣa danta-harṣa m. morbid sensitiveness of the teeth Suśr. i, 42; ii, 16; iv, 22
dantaharṣa danta-harṣa m. = -gh- VāyuP.i, 19, 19.
dantaharṣaka danta-harṣaka m. = -karṣaṇa L.
dantaharṣaṇa danta-harṣaṇa m. = -karṣaṇa L.
dantahastin danta-hastin mfn. having tusks and a trunk R. i, 6, 24.
dantahīna danta-hīna mfn. toothless.
dantāgra n. the top of a tooth VPrāt. i, 81.
dantāgrīya mfn. fr. -gra g. gahādi.
dantāghāta m. = -ta-gh- W.
dantāghāta m. = -ta-karṣaṇa L.
dantāñji mfn. showing the teeth MantraBr. ii, 4, 6.
dantāda mfn. corroding the teeth Suśr.vi, 54.
dantādanti dantā-danti mfn. (cf. Pāṇ. 5-4, 127) tooth against tooth MBh. viii, 2377.
dantāntara n. "space between the teeth",
dantāntara -gata mfn. = -nta-śliṣṭa Suśr. i
dantāntara n. -tar-adhiṣṭhita mfn. id. Mn. v, 141.
dantāyudha m. "tusk-weaponed", a hog L.
dantārbuda m. n. = -ta-śopha L.
dantālaya m. = -tasadman L.
dantāli f. a row of teeth.
dantālikā f. a horse's bridle Śiś. v, 56.
dantāli f. id. L.
dantāvali f. = -tādli Bhartṛ. iii, 74.
dantāśliṣṭa mfn. = -ta-i- Mn. v, 141 Kull.
danocchiṣṭa n. the remains of food lodged between the teeth Gṛihyās. ii, 89.
dantodbheda m. appearance of the teeth, dentition W.
dantolūkhala n. "tooth-hole", alveole Car.iv, 7, 1.
dantolūkhalika mfn. "using the teeth as a mortar", eating unground grain (an ascetic) Mn. vi, 17 Yājñ. iii, 49 MBh. ix, 2182; xiii, 647.
dantolūkhalin mfn. id., ix, 2166 R. (G)i, 52, 26;iii, 10, 3.
dantoṣṭhaka dant'oṣṭhaka for -tauṣṭh-,
dantauṣṭhaka mfn. paying attention to one's teeth and lips Pāṇ. 5-2, 66 Kāś.

dantaka ifc. "a tooth" see a-, kṛmi-, śyāva-; m. a projection in a rock L.; "a pin projecting from a wall" see nāga-; mfn. paying attention to one's teeth Pāṇ. v, 2, 66 Sch.; (ika) f. Croton polyandrum (yielding a pungent oil) L.

dantāvala m. (113; vi, 3, 118) "tusked", an elephant Mn. vii, 106 Kull.
     m. N. of a man GopBr. i, 2, 5.

danti for -tin q.v.
dantijā danti-jā f. = -tikā L.
dantidanta danti-danta m. "an elephant's tusk"
dantidantamaya danti-danta-maya mfn. made of ivory MBh. viii, 1021.
dantidurga danti-durga m. N. of a man.
dantidaitya danti-daitya m. N. of a Daitya Bālar. x, 30.
dantimada danti-mada m. the juice flowing from a rutting elephant's temples L.
dantivaktra danti-vaktra m. "elephant-faced", Gaṇśa, iv, 16.
dantistha danti-stha mfn. seated on an elephant Kum. xvi, 2.

dantin mfn. tusked (Gaṇeśa) MaitrS. ii, 9, 1 (-ti TĀr. x, 1, 5)
dantin m. an elephant MBh. R. &c.
dantin m. a mountain L.
dantinī f. = -tikā L. -tila m. N. of a man Pañcat. i, 3, 0/1
dantura dantura mf (ā Vop.) n. (Pāṇ. 5-2, 106) having projecting teeth Kathās.xii, xx, cxxiii KātyŚr. xx Sch.
     mf (ā Vop.) n. jagged, uneven Naish. vii, 13 (-tā f. abstr.)
dantura dantura ifc. = -rita Kād. Hcar. i, 121; ii, 224 Kathās. xviii Vcar.
     mf (ā Vop.) n. ugly Kād.v, 1047 (-tā f. abstr.)
danturacchada dantura-cchada m. "prickly-leaved", the lime tree L.
danturaka danturaka mfn. having prominent teeth VarBṛS. lxix, 20
danturaka danturaka m. pl. N. of a people (east of Madhya-deśa), xiv, 6.
danturaya danturaya Nom. -yati, to fill with (instr.) Hcar. ii, 488.
danturita danturita mfn. ifc. filled with, full of Kād. iii, 1250; v, 843.
dantaūla dantaūla mfn. having teeth g. sidhmādi.
danteya danteya m. Indra (v.l. datt-) L.

dantya mf (ā Pāṇ. 6-1, 213 Sch.) n. dental (a letter) Prāt. Kāś. Vop.
     mf (ā Pāṇ. 6-1, 213 Sch.) n. being on the teeth Pāṇ. 4-3, 55 Kāś. Hemac.
     mf (ā Pāṇ. 6-1, 213 Sch.) n. suitable to the teeth Suśr. i, 46 Pāṇ. 5-1, 6 Kāś.
dantya mf (ā Pāṇ. 6-1, 213 Sch.) n. cf. a-.
dantyoṣṭhya danty'oṣṭhya mfn. denti-labial Śikṣ.25 Pāṇ. 7 Kāś.
dantyauṣ dantyauṣ- mfn. denti-labial Śikṣ.25 Pāṇ. 7 Kāś.

dandaśa m. ( daṃś) a tooth W.

dandaśūka mfn. (iii, 2, 166) mordacious VS. TS. ŚBr. MBh.
     mfn. malignant, v, 1245 Car.iii, 8
dandaśūka m. a snake Yājñ. iii, 197 MBh. xiv BhP.iv-vii
dandaśūka m. N. of a hell infested by serpents, v, 26
dandaśūka m. of a Rākṣasa L.

dandramaṇa mfn. fr. Intens. of dram Pāṇ. 3-2, 150.

dandhvana m. ( dhvan, dhen, Intens.) "whistler", a kind of cane MBh. xii, 86, 14.

danv cl.1.P., to go Dhātup. xv, 88.

dabh or dambh cl.1. (Subj. dabhat and -bhāti RV.; pl. -bhanti, vii, -bhan, if., x and AV.; Pot. -bheyam TS. i, 6, 2, 4) and 5. dabhnoti ("to go" Naigh. ii, 14; Impv. -nuhi AV. x, 3, 3; cf. ā-, -Pass. dabhyate RV. i, 41, 1; pf. dadābha, v, 32, 7; -dambha [Pāṇ. 1-2, 6 Siddh.] AV. v, 29; pl. debhur [Pāṇ. 6-4, 120 Vārtt. 4 Pat.] RV. i, 147, 3=iv, 4, 13;x, 89, 5; also dadambhur and 2.sg. debhitha or dadambhitha Pāṇ. 1-2, 6 Siddh.; aor. pl. dadabhanta RV. i, 148, 2; adambhiṣur Bhaṭṭ. xv, 3) to hurt, injure, destroy RV. AV. TS. ŚBr. ṢaḍvBr. Bhaṭṭ.; to deceive, abandon RV. i, 84. 20 VS. iv f. viii: Caus. (Subj. and p. damebhayat; 2. sg. -yas, -ya) to destroy RV. AV.; dambhayati or dābh-, to impel Dhātup. xxxii, 132; dambkayate, to accumulate, xxx, 4: Desid. dipsati (Subj. [AV. iv, 36, 1 f. ] and p. dipsat) to intend to injure or destroy RV. AV. VS. xi, 80; dhips-, dhīps-, didambhiṣati Pāṇ. 7-2, 49 and 4, 56 (i, 2, 10 Pat.)

dabdha see (a-.)
dabdhi f. injury TS. Kāṭh.

dabha mfn. deceiving RV. v, 19, 4
dabha mfn. (āya), dat inf. to deceive, 44, 2; vii, 91, 2; ix, 78, 8 AV.iv
dabha mfn. cf. a-.

dabhīti m. an injurer, enemy RV. iv, 41, 4
     m. N. of a man (favoured by Indra, ii, iv, vi f. x; by the Aśvins, i, 112, 23).
dabhna dabhna see dura-dabhnā.

dabhya mfn. deceivable, x, 108, 4
     mfn. deceitful, 61, 2.

dabhra mf (ā) n. little, small, deficient, i, iv, vii f. x ŚāṅkhGṛ. iii, 13, 5 KenUp.
dabhra mf (ā) n. cf. dahra
dabhra m. the ocean Uṇ. Sch.
dabhra n. distress RV. vii, 104, 10
dabhra mf (ā) n. (am) ind. scarcely, i, 113, 5
dabhra n. cf. a-.
dabhracetas dabhra-cetas (-ra-) mfn. little-minded, viii, x.
dabhrabuddhi dabhra-buddhi mfn. BhP. vi, 7.

dam cl.4. dāmyati (Pāṇ. 7-3, 74; ind. p. dāntvā and damitvā, 2, 56; aor. Pass. adami, 3, 34 Kāś.; P. -mit Bhaṭṭ. xv, 37) to be tamed or tranquillised ŚBr. xiv, 8, 2, 2 (Impv. dāmyata); to tame, subdue, conquer MBh. vii, 2379 and BhP. iii, 3, 4 (ind. p. damitvā) Bhaṭṭ.: cl.9.irreg. (? Subj. 2. sg. danas) id. RV. i, 174, 2: Caus. damayati (p. -mayat; Ā. Pāṇ. 1-3, 89) to subdue, overpower RV. vii, 6; x, 74, 5 AV.v, 20, 1 MBh. Rājat.; Desid. see dān; ([cf. [characters]; Lat. 'domare' &c.])

dam a house RV. x, 46, 7 (gen. pl. damām); patir dan (gen. sg.) = dam-patis, 99, 6; 105, 2; i, 149, 1; 153, 4; pati dan = dam-patī, 120, 6; śiśur dan "a child of the house", x, 61, 20; ([cf. [characters] &c.])
dampati dam-pati (dam-) m. (= Gk. [greek] -[characters] ) the lord of the house (Agni, Indra, the Aśvins), i; ii, 39, 2 (cf. Pāṇ. 1-1, 11 1 Kāś.); v, viii; (ī) du. (g. rājadantādi, the comp. taken as a Dvandva and dam in the sense of "wife"), "the two masters", husband and wife, v, viii, x AV. Gobh. &c. (said of birds VarBṛS.vc Hit.)

dama m. (or n.) house, home ([characters] Lat. 'domus') RV. AV. vii (also puru-dama q.v.) VS. viii, 24
dama mfn. ifc. "taming, subduing" see ariṃ-, gaṃ- baliṃ-
dama m. self-command, self-restraint, self-control ŚBr. xiv, 8, 2, 4 (-ma, but cf. Pāṇ. 7-3, 34 Kāś.) TUp. KenUp. Mn. &c.
dama m. taming L.
dama m. punishment, fine, viii f. Yājñ. ii, 4 BhP.
dama m. N. of a brother of Damayantī Nal. i, 9
dama m. of a Maha-rshi MBh. xiii, 1762
dama m. of a son of Daksha, i Sch.
dama m. of a grandson [or son BhP. ix, 2, 29] of Marutta VP. iv, 1, 20 MārkP. cxxxiv VāyuP.
dama m. cf. dur-, su-.
damakartṛ dama-kartṛ m. a ruler W.
damaghoṣa dama-ghoṣa m. N. of a Cedi prince (father of Śiśu-pāla) MBh. i-iii Hariv. VP. iv, 14, 13 BhP. vii, ix
damaghoṣaja dama-ghoṣa-ja m. "son of Daksha", Śiśu-pāla Śiś. ii, 60
damaghoṣasuta dama-ghoṣa-suta m. id., xvi, 1.
damamaya dama-maya mfn. consisting of self-control, ŚāṅkhBr. ix, 1,
damaśarīrin dama-śarīrin mfn. keeping one's body in self-control BhP. iii, 31, 19.
damasvasṛ dama-svasṛ f. "Dama's sister", Damayanti Naish. viii f.

damaka mfn. (Pāṇ. 7-3, 34 Kāś.) ifc. taming, a tamer Mn. iii, 162 MBh. xiii, 1651.
damatra damatra see mahā.
damatha damatha m. (Uṇ. iii, 114 Sch.) "self-control" see tri-
     m. punishment L.
mathu m. self-control L. punishment W.

[Page 469,3]
damana mf (ī) n. ifc. taming, subduing, overpowering MBh. viii Bhartṛ.
     mf (ī) n. self-controlled, passiv, 26, 2
damana mf (ī) n. (g. nandy-ādi) Artemisia indica Mantram. xxiii
     mf (ī) n. N. of a Samādhi Kāraṇḍ. xvii, 18
     mf (ī) n. of Yāmāyana (author of RV. x, 16) RAnukr.
     mf (ī) n. of a son of Vasu-deva by Rohiṇi Hariv. 1951
     mf (ī) n. of a Brahmarshi Nal.i, 6 VāyuP. i, 23, 115
     mf (ī) n. of a son of Bharadvāja KāśīKh. lxxiv
     mf (ī) n. of an old king MBh. i, 224
     mf (ī) n. of a Vidarbha king Nal. i, 9
damana n. taming, subduing, punishing MBh. R. Śak. BhP. BrahmavP.
damana n. self-restraint W.
damana mf (ī) n. (ī) f. Solanum Jacquini L.
damana n. N. of a Śakti Hcat. i, 8, 405.
damanabhañjikā damana-bhañjikā f. "breaking damana flowers", a kind of sport Vātsyāy. i, 4.

damanaka m. Artemisia indica VarBṛS. lxxvii, 13 BhavP. ii
     m. N. of a man Bharaṭ. iii
     m. of a jackal Pañcat. i, 25/26. Kathās. lx, 19 ff.
damanaka m. (n.?) N. of a metre of 4 times 6 short syllables
     m. of another of 4 lines of 10 short syllables and one long each.

damanīya mfn. tamable, to be restrained W.

damanya Nom. (Subj. -yat) to subdue RV. x, 99.

damayantī f. "subduing (men )", N. of Nala's wife (daughter of Bhima king of Vidarbha) Nal.
     f. a kind of jasmine L.
damayantī -katkā f. N. of Nalac.
damayantī -kāvya n. N. of a poem, Prauḍh.
damayantī -pariṇaya m. N. of a drama,
damayantikā damayantikā f. N. of the mother of a Sch. on Veṇis.
damayitṛ damayitṛ m. a tamer MBh. xiii, 7041 (Viṣṇu)
     m. Śiva.

damāya Nom. (pl. -yantu) to control one's self TUp.i, 4, 2; (p. -yat) to subdue RV. vi, 18, 3; 47, 16.

damita mfn. tamed, subdued Pāṇ. 7-2, 27.

damitṛ m. = -mayitṛ RV. ii, 23, 11; iii, 34, 10; v, 34, 6.
damin mfn. (Pāṇ. 3-2, 141) tamed, self-controlled MBh. iii, 5016
     mfn. "taming" see kāma-daminī
damin n. N. of a Tirtha, 5014
damin m. pl. the Brāhmans of Śaka-dvīpa VP. ii, 4,. 39.

damunas (Uṇ. iv) m. (for -mūn-) fire, Agni L.

damūnas mfn. belonging or devoted or dear to the house or family (Agni &c.) RV. (pl. the Ṛibhus v, 42, 12) AV.xix
damūnas m. a friend of the house (Agni, Savitṛi, Indra, Dirgha-nītha) RV. AV.vii ŚāṅkhŚr.

damya mfn. tamable Mn. viii, 146 BhP. xi
damya m. a young bullock that has to be tamed MBh. xii f. Hariv. R. Ragh. Vikr.
damyasārathi damya-sārathi m. "guide of those who have to be restrained", N. of a Buddha L.

damya mfn. being in a house, homely RV.

damadamāya (onomat.) P. Ā. -yati, -yate Pāṇ. 3-1, 13 Vārtt. 1 Pat. (not in ed.)

damāvandu N. of a mountain in Persia called Demavend Romakas.

dampati dam-pati see 2. dam

dambh see dabh.

dambha m. deceit, fraud, feigning, hypocrisy Mn. iv, 163 MBh. &c.
     m. Deceit (son of A-dharma and Mṛiṣā BhP.iv, 8, 2) Prab.ii
     m. Indra's thunder bolt L.
     m. Śiva
     m. N. of a prince (darbha AgP.; rambha VP.) PadmaP.
dambhacaryā dambha-caryā f. deceit, hypocrisy L.
dambhamuni dambha-muni m. a hypocritical Muni Kathās. lxxii, 263.
dambhayajña dambha-yajña m. a hypocritical sacrifice BhP. v, 26, 25.
dambhodbhava m. N. of a prince (who fought with hermits but was worsted) MBh. Kām. i.

dambhaka mfn. ifc. deceiving Mn. iv, 195.

dambhana mfn. ifc. "damaging" see amitra and sapatna-dambh-
dambhana n. deceiving, 198 MBh. xii, 2111.

dambhin mfn. acting deceitfully, (m.) a deceiver, hypocrite Yājñ. i, 130 BhP. xii, 6, 30
dambhin mfn. cf. a-.

dambholi m. Indra's thunderbolt Bālar. iv, 51; ix, 56/51 Kathās. xciv, 11 Prasannar. iv, 10; v, 53 Sāh.
     m. Agastya (Ṛiṣi of the Ist Manv-antara) VP. i, 10, 9
dambholi m. (dattogni) iii, 1, 11
dambholi m. (-ttoni) BrahmaP. and (v.l. dānt-) Hariv. 417
dambholi m. (-ttātri) VāyuP.
dambholi m. (-ttātreya) PadmaP.
dambholipāṇi dambholi-pāṇi m. "d--handed", Indra Naish. xvii, 42 Bālar. x, 39.
dambholipāta dambholi-pāta m. the falling of Indra's thunderbolt, vii, 50
dambholipāta dambholi-pāta m. -tāya Nom. -yate, to fall down like Indra's thunderbolt Rājat. viii, 1615.

day cl.1.Ā. dayate (p. dayamāna RV. &c.; aor. adayiṣṭa. Bhaṭṭ.; pf. -yāṃ cakre Pāṇ. 3-1, 37) to divide, impart, allot (with gen., ii, 3, 52; acc. RV.); to partake, possess RV. Nir.; to divide asunder, destroy, consume RV. vi, 6, 5; x, 80, 2; to take part in, sympathize with, have pity on (acc., vii, 23, 5 AV. ŚBr.xiv Bhaṭṭ.; gen. Daś. Bhaṭṭ. Kathās. cxxi, 104); to repent RV. vii, 100, i; to go Dhātup.: Caus. (Pot. dayayet) to have pity on (gen.) BhP.ii, 7, 42: Intens. dandayyate, dād- Vop. xx, 8 f.; cf. ava-, nir-ava-, vi-.

dayā f. sympathy, compassion, pity for (loc. MBh. Pañcat. Bhartṛ. &c.; gen. R. Hariv. 8486; in comp. MBh. xiv Hit. i, 6, 41 ) ŚBr. xiv &c. (-yāṃ kṛ, "to fake pity on" [loc. MBh. Hit. i, 2, 7; gen. Vop.])
     f. Pity (daughter of Daksha and mother of A-bhaya BhP. iv, 1, 49 f.) Hariv. 14035; cf. a-daya; nir-, and sadaya.
dayākara dayā-kara mfn. showing pity (Śiva).
dayākūrca dayā-kūrca m. "store of pity", a Buddha L.
dayākṛt dayā-kṛt mfn. pitiful.
dayānidhi dayā-nidhi m. "treasure of mercy", a very compassionate person.
dayānvita dayā-nvita (-yān-) mfn. full of pity.
dayāyukta dayā-yukta mfn. id.
dayārāma dayā-rāma m. N. of several men Śaṃkaracetov. i, 130 &c.
dayāvat dayā-vat mfn. pitiful, taking pity on (gen. MBh. xiii; loc., ii R. ii)
dayāvat dayā-vat mfn. (ti) f. N. of a Sruti (in music).
dayāvīra dayā-vīra m. a hero in compassion, very merciful man Siṃhās.
dayāśamakara dayā-śamakara m. N. of a man.
dayāśīla dayā-śīla mfn. compassionate.
dayormi mfn. having compassion for (its) waves Hit.

dayālu mfn. (Pāṇ. 3-2, 158) = -yā-vat MBh. &c. (with loc. Ragh. ii, 57)
dayālu -tā f. pity Kād. Kathās. civ
dayālu -tva n. id. Kām. (with loc.)
dayāluka dayāluka mfn. = -lu.

dayita mfn. cherished, beloved, dear MBh. R.
     mfn. protected Bhaṭṭ. x, 9
dayita m. a husband, lover Śak. iii, 19/20 (v.l.)
dayitā f. a wife, beloved woman Ragh. ii, 30 Megh. 4 Siś. ix 70 Kathās. Dhūrtas. ii, 13.

dayitā f. of -ta.
dayitādhīna dayitā-dhīna (-tāh-) mfn. subject to a wife. =
dayitāmaya dayitā-maya mfn. wholly devoted to a beloved woman Kathās. ci, 276.

dayitāyamāna mfn. lovely Haravij. ii, 8.

dayitnu mfn. ? Lāṭy. vii, 10, 13.

dara (Pāṇ. 3-3, 58) mfn. ( dṛṛ) ifc., cleaving, breaking see puraṃ-dara, bhagaṃ-; m. (g. ardharcādi, uñchādu) = -rī R. ii, 96, 4; a conch-shell BhP. i, vf., x Kramadīp.; m. the navel Gal.; "stream" see asṛg-; fear MBh. v, 4622; n. poison (v.l. dhara) L.; (ī) f. a hole in the ground, cave MBh. R. Hariv. Kum. &c.; (am) ind. a little Bhartṛ. iii, 24.
darakaṇṭikā dara-kaṇṭikā f. "little-thorn", Asparagus racemosa L.
darakara dara-kara m. "hole-maker", a staff Gal.
daratimira dara-timira n. the darkness of fear Gīt. x, 2.
daramanthara dara-manthara mfn. a little slow, xi, 3.
daramukulita dara-mukulita mfn. a little budded, ii, 17 Sāh. iii, 140/141.
daravidalita dara-vidalita mfn. slightly opened Gīt. i, 35.
daravrīḍā dara-vrīḍā f. slight shame Sāh. iii, 60.
daraślatha dara-ślatha mfn. a little loose Gīt. xii, 13.
darahāra dara-hāra m. N. of a plant (v.l.) L.
darendra m. Viṣṇu's conch W.

daraṇa n. cleaving, rending, breaking ŚāṅkhŚr, xiii Kauś. ṢaḍvBr. v, 3 VarBṛS.
     n. falling away (of flesh) Suśr. v, 1, 50.
daraṇi daraṇi mf. surf Uṇ. ii, 103 Sch.
daraṇīya daraṇīya mfn. a- "unbreakable" Nir. ix, 9.

daratpura darat-pura n. the city of the Darads Rājat. vii, 916; viii, 1155
daratpura darat-pura n. (i-) f. id., vii, 913.

daratha m. a cave Uṇ. iii Sch.
     m. taking flight ib.

darad m. (g. sindhv-ādi) see -da
darad f. (Pāṇ. 4-1, 120 Pat.) = -rat-pura L. Sch.
darad f. the heart Uṇ. Sch.
darad f. a bank ib.
darad f. a mountain L.
darad f. a precipice L.
darad f. fear L.
darada darada m. pl. N. of a people (living above Peṣāwar; also called -d Rājat.) Mn. x, 44 MBh. Hariv. 6441 R. iv VarBṛS. VāyuP. i, 45, 118
darada darada sg. a Darada prince (also -d Rājat. vii, 914) MBh. i, 2694 Hariv.
     m. fear L.
darada darada n. red lead Bhpr.v, 26, 93; vii, 1, 227
darada darada n. -lipi f. writing peculiar to the Daradas Lalit. x, 32.

darasāna m. = dyotva Uṇ. ii, 86 Sch.

darāyya mfn. fut. Pass. p. dṛṛ Vop. xxvi, 164.

dari mfn. "splitting, opening" see go-
dari m. N. of a Nāga MBh. i, 2157
dari f. metrically for -rī, vii, 8409.
darita darita mfn. timid L.
darin darin mfn. Pāṇ. 3-2, 157.

darī f. of -ra.
darībhṛt darī-bhṛt m. "having caves", a mountain Kir., viii, 2.
darīmat darī-mat mfn. abounding with caves R. (B)iv, 40, 35.
darīmukha darī-mukha n. a mouth like a cave MBh. vii, 6437
     n. the opening of a cave ib.
     n. a cave representing a mouth Kum. i, 8 Ragh. xiii, 47
darīmukha darī-mukha m. "cave-mouthed", N. of a monkey R. iv
darīmukha darī-mukha m. of a Pratyeka-buddha, Jāt. 378.
darīvat darī-vat mfn. = -mat R.

darīman destruction RV. i, 129, 8.

dartṛ mfn. breaking RV. vi, 66, 8
dartṛ mfn. -tṛ m. a breaker, i, 1 30, 10; viii, 98, 6.
dartnu m. id. vi, 20, 3.

dardara mfn. broken, burst L.
dardara m. "having caves", a mountain L.
dardara m. a ravine (?) R. (B) iv, 43, 27
dardara m. a kind of drum L.
dardarī f. N. of a river L.
dardarāmra dardarāmra m. a sort of sauce L.
     m. N. of a tree L.
dardarika dardarika m. a frog Uṇ. vṛ.
     m. a cloud ib.
     m. N. of a musical instrument (also -rvar-) ib.
dardarika dardarika n. any musical instrument ib.

dardura m. a frog (cf. kūpa-) Mn. xii, 64 MBh. R. &c.
     m. a flute (cf. jala-) Mṛicch. iii, 18/19 BhP. i, 10, 15
     m. the sound of a drum L.
     m. a cloud L.
     m. a kind of rice Car. i, 27
     m. N. of a southern mountain (often named with Malaya) MBh. ii f. Hariv. R. Ragh. VarBṛS.
     m. of a man BhP. ii, 7, 34
     m. of a singing master Kathās. lxxi, 73
dardura m. = -raka Mṛicch. ii, 11/12
dardura n. a kind of talc Bhpr.
dardura n. an assemblage of villages L.
dardura n. (ā, ī) f. Durgā L.
darduracchadā dardura-cchadā f. the plant brāhmī Npr.
darduraparṇī dardura-parṇī f. id. ib.
dardurapuṭa dardura-puṭa m. the mouth of a pipe W.
dardurāmra m. = -dar- L.

darduraka m. N. of a gamester Mṛicch. ii, 6/7 ff.

dardū see dadru.
dardru dardru m. N. of a bird Car. i, 27
dardru dardru m. see dadr-.
dardruṇa dardruṇa see dadr-.
dardrū dardrū see dadr-.
dardruṇa dardruṇa see dadr-.

daridra mf (ā) n. ( drā, Intens. Pāṇ. 6-4, 114 Vārtt. 2) roving, strolling TS. iii, 1, 1, 2 (-ridra) VS. xvi, 47 ŚBr.i, 6, 1, 18 TāṇḍyaBr.
     mf (ā) n. poor, needy, deprived of (instr. Kathās. lxxiii; in comp., lxiv Bhartṛ. iv, 11), (m.) a beggar Mn. ix, 230 R. &c. (ifc. f. ā Kathās. xc, 26)
daridra mf (ā) n. cf. mahā-. =
daridratā daridra-tā f. indigence, penury, state of being deprived of (in comp.) Pañcat. ii Mṛicch. Bhartṛ. Naish. &c.
daridratva daridra-tva n. id. Rājat.
daridranindā daridra-nindā f. N. of ŚārṅgP. xxv.

daridrat mfn. (pr.p.) poor Daś. vii, i 55.
daridrāṇa daridrāṇa n. = -dra-tā Pāṇ. 6-4, 144 Vārtt. 2 Kār.
daridrāyaka daridrāyaka mfn. poor ib.
daridrita daridrita mfn. id., 52 Siddh.
daridritṛ daridritṛ mfn. (fut. p., vii, 2, 10 Vārtt. 7 Pat.) id. W.
daridrin daridrin mfn. id. Sinhās. xxi, 1/2
daridrī daridrī ind.; -kṛtya ind. causing any one to rove ŚBr. xi, 3, 3, 4; -bhūta mfn. impoverished Kathās. cxiv, 94.

darodara see dur-.

dartri -tnu, dardara, &c. see col.1.

darpa m. (2. dṛp) pride, arrogance, haughtiness, insolence, conceit Mn. viii MBh. &c. (pl. Sāntiś. iv, 22)
     m. Pride (son of A-dharma and Śrī) MBh. xii, 3388 MārkP. l, 25
     m. of Dharma VP. i, 7, 26 BhP. iv, 1, 51
     m. musk Hcat. i, 7, 1311
darpa m. cf. ati-, sa-,
darpacchid darpa-cchid mfn. ifc. destroying the pride of Hemac.
darpada darpa-da m. Śiva.
darpadhmāta darpa-dhmāta mfn. puffed up with pride W.
darpanārāyaṇa darpa-nārāyaṇa m. N. of a king Kathārṇ. vi.
darpapattraka darpa-pattraka N. of a grass Npr.
darpapurṇa darpa-purṇa mfn. full of pride R. i, 55, 19.
darpasāra darpa-sāra m. N. of a man Daś.
darpaha darpa-ha mfn. pride-destroying W.
darpahan darpa-han m. Śiva.
darpahara darpa-hara mfn. = -ha Subh.
darpārambha m. beginning of pride L.
darpopaśānti f. allaying pride, Hit, ii, 12, 17.

darpaka mfn. ifc. making proud W.
darpaka m. pride, Vāsav. 511
darpaka m. the god of love L.

darpaṇa m. (g. nandy-ādi) "causing vanity", a mirror Hariv. 8317 R. ii Śak. &c.
darpaṇa ifc. "Mirror" (in names of works) e.g. ātaṅka-, dāna-, sāhitya-
darpaṇa m. = dāna- Smṛitit. iv
     m. N. of a measure (in music)
     m. of a mountain (seat of Kubera), KāIP.
     m. of Siva MBh. xiii, 1194
darpaṇa n. the eye L.
darpaṇa n. repetition VarBṛS. iii, 11 Sch.
darpaṇa n. kindling W.
darpaṇa Nom. P. -ṇati, to represent a mirror.
darpaṇakāra darpaṇa-kāra m. the author of Sāh. Kāvyac.
darpaṇamaya darpaṇa-maya mfn. consisting of mirrors Hcar. iv.

darpaṇikā f. a mirror Naish. v, 106.

darpita mfn. made proud Mn. viii MBh. Hariv. R.
     mfn. proud (horses, frogs) MBh. iii Suśr. Bhartṛ.
darpitapura darpita-pura n. N. of a town Rājat. iv, 183; viii, 1942.

darpin mfn. ifc. proud of. Hariv. 15606.

darbha m. (2. dṛbh) a tuft or bunch of grass (esp. of Kuśa grass; used for sacrificial purposes) RV. i, 191, 3 AV. &c.
     m. N. of a grass (different from Kuśa and Kāśa Suśr. i, 38; Saccharum cylindricum W.) Lalit. xvii, 89 Suśr.
darbha m. (Pāṇ. 4-1, 102; g. kurv-ādi v.l.) N. of a man Pravar. ii, 3, 1 (ĀśvGṛ. Kāty. &c.)
     m. "of a prince" see dambha.
darbhakuṇḍikā darbha-kuṇḍikā f. a jar with d- Hariv. 14836.
darbhakusuma darbha-kusuma N. of an insect Bhpr. vii, 19, 9 ŚārṅgS. vii, 15.
darbhagurumuṣṭi darbha-guru-muṣṭi see g-.
darbhacīra darbha-cīra n. a dress of d- MBh. iii, 1538.
darbhataruṇaka darbha-taruṇaka n. a young shoot of d- ŚBr. iii AitBr. vii, 33, 1 ĀśvGṛ. iv, 6.
darbhapattra darbha-pattra m. Saccharum spontaneum L.
darbhapavitra darbha-pavitra n. d- used for cleaning ŚBr. iii
darbhapavitrapāṇi darbha-pavitra-pāṇi mfn. having -tra in the hand Pāṇ. 1-1, 1 Vārtt. 7 Pat.
darbhapiñjūla darbha-piñjūla n. a bunch of grass MaitrS. iv, 8, 7 (Kapiṣṭh. vii, 8) Kāṭh. xxiii, 1 AitBr. i, 3, 8 ŚāṅkhBr. xviii, 8 MānŚr. SāṅkhGṛ. vi (-vat mfn. ) PārGṛ. i, 15, 4
darbhapiñjūlī darbha-piñjūlī f. id. Kauś. Gobh. ii, 7, 5 Gṛihyās. i, 94.
darbhapuñjīla darbha-puñjīla n. id., TS vi TBr. i f.
darbhapuṣpa darbha-puṣpa n. = -kusunma Car. i, 19 Suśr. vi, 54
     n. N. of a snake, v, 4.
darbhapūtika darbha-pūtika for -tīka Vām. (Gaṇar. 132 Sch.) and Gaṇaratnāv.
darbhapūtika darbha-pūtika n. sg. d- and p- g. gavāśvādi.
darbhapūla darbha-pūla m. a bunch of (Kuśa) grass KātyŚr. v, 5, 8, Sch,
darbhabaṭu darbha-baṭu m. a puppet made of d- Gobh. i, 6, 21.
darbhamaya darbha-maya mf (ī) n. (g. śarādi) made of d- ŚBr. xiii Pañcat. Kāś. BhP.
darbhamuṣṭi darbha-muṣṭi m. f. = -guru-m- ŚBr. ix TBr.iii KātyŚr. AśvGṛ. Gobh. iv, 2, 20.
darbhamūlī darbha-mūlī f. N. of a plant Pāṇ. 4-1, 64 Kāś.
darbharajju darbha-rajju f. a rop made of d- MānGṛ. i, 11.
darbhalavaṇa darbha-lavaṇa n. an instrument for cutting grass Kauś. 8.
darbhaśara darbha-śara n. sg. d- and ś- grass g. gavāśvādi.
darbhasaṃstara darbha-saṃstara m. a bed made of d- R. ii, v Kathās. xxii, liv.
darbhasūci darbha-sūci f. the point of d- grass, ŚāṅkhGṛ. i, 22, 8.
darbhastamba darbha-stamba m. = -pūla TS. v TBr. ii, 7, 17 AitBr. v, 23, 9 ŚBr. vii, 2, 3, 1 ĀśvŚr. iii, 14, 16 MānSr.
darbhānūpa g. kṣubhnādi.
darbhāhvaya m. Saccharum Munja L.
darbheṣīkā f. a stalk of d- grass MānGṛ. i, 11.

darbhaka m. N. of a prince VP.iv, 24, 3 BhP. xii, 1, 5.
darbhana darbhana n. a mat of grass Baudh. (ĀpŚr. xi, 8, 5 Sch.)
darbhara darbhara m. (g. aśmādi) Perdix chinensis Bhpr. v, 10, 60.
darbhi darbhi m. N. of a man MBh. iii, 7024 and 7027.
darbhin darbhin m. N. of a man MBh. iii, 7024 and 7027.

darbhaṭa n. = dāvaṭa L.

darma m. ( dṛṛ) a demolisher RV. iii, 45, 2.
darman darman m. id., i, 61, 5; 132, 6
     m. x ŚāṅkhŚr. viii.

darya mfn. fr. -ra g. gav-ādi.

daryaka m. N. of a man Rājat. viii, 866.

darva m. = -vi, a ladle (cf. pūrṇa-darva) ŚāṅkhGṛ. iv, 15, 19
     m. the hood of a snake Uṇ. Sch.
     m. a Rakshas ib.
     m. a mischievous man, rapacious animal Uṇ. vṛ.
darva m. see -vi
darva pl. N. of a people (cf. dārva) MBh. ii, 1869; vi, 362; xiii, 2158
darvā f. N. of a daughter of Uśīnara Hariv. 1675ff. VāyuP. ii, 37, 19.

darvarīka m. wind Uṇ. vṛ.
     m. Indra ib.
darvarīka m. see -rdar-.

darvi f. "wooden (cf. dru)", a ladle RV. v, x AV. (voc. -ve, iii, 10, 7; cf. Pāṇ. 7-3, 109 Vārtt. 2 Pat.)
     f. the hood of a snake (cf. vi-darvya) AV. x, 4, 13
darvi m. N. of a son of Uśīnara VP. iv, 18, 1 (v.l. -va).
darvibhṛt darvi-bhṛt m. -vī-kara Śiś. xx, 42.
darvihoma darvi-homa m. an oblation made with a ladle TS. iii ŚBr. v KātyŚr. Kauś.
darvihomin darvi-homin mfn. offering -ma Nir. i, 14.

darvika m. a ladle L.
darvikā f. id. L.
darvika m. see darv-

darvidā f. a sort of woodpecker MaitrS. iii VS.

darvī f. = -vi, a ladle VS. ii, 49 (voc. -vi; cf. Pliṇ. vii, 3, 109, Yārtt. 2) Kauś. ĀśvGṛ. PārGṛ. Gobh. MBh. &c.
     f. the hood of a snake L.
     f. N. of a country, vi, 362.
darvīkara darvī-kara m. a hooded snake (class of snakes with 26 species) Suśr. i, 46; v, 4 Daś. vii, 165 Aṣṭāṅg. vi, 36.
darvīpralepa darvī-pralepa m. N. of an unguent Car. i, 3.
darvīsaṃkramaṇa darvī-saṃkramaṇa n. N. of a Tirtha MBh. iii, 8023.
darvīhoma darvī-homa m. = -vi-, ii, 537 ŚBr. xiv, 6, 8, 9 Sāy.
darvīhoma darvī-homa m. cf. dārvīhaumika.
darvyudāyuvana darvyudāyuvana n. remnants clinging to the spoon ĀpŚr.

darvya m. = -vi-homa ŚBr.

darvaṭa m. = garvāṭa L.

darśa mfn. ( dris) ifc. "looking at, viewing" see avasāna-, ādinava-, and vadhū-darśa, tattva-
     mfn. "showing" see ātma-
darśa m. "appearance" see cadir-darśa, dur-, prity-
darśa m. (g. pacādi) the moon when just become visible, day of new moon, half-monthly sacrifice performed on that day AV.
darśa m. (parox.) TS. TBr. & ŚBr. ix Kauś. ĀśvGṛ. &c. (n. MBh. iii, 14206)
darśa m. (Day of) New Moon (son of Dhātṛi BhP. vi, 18, 3; of Kṛiṣṇa, x, 61, 14; N. of a Sādhya VāyuP. ii, 5, 6)
darśa du. = pūrṇamāsa TS. Sch.
darśapa darśa-pa m. pl. "drinking the new moon oblation", a class of gods MBh. xiii, 1372.
darśapūrṇamāsa darśa-pūrṇamāsa m. du. (the days of) new and full moon, ceremonies on these days (preceding all other ceremonies) TS. i f. TBr. ii ŚBr. i f. AitBr. &c.
darśapūrṇamāsadevatā darśa-pūrṇamāsa-devatā
darśapūrṇamāsa darśa-pūrṇamāsa f. the deity presiding on those days ŚāṅkhGṛ. i, 3
darśapūrṇamāsa darśa-pūrṇamāsa f. -prayoga m. -prāyaścitti f. N. of wks.
darśapūrṇamāsa darśa-pūrṇamāsa f. -yājin mfn. = -sin TS. ii ŚBr. x
darśapūrṇamāsa darśa-pūrṇamāsa f. -sāyana n. = -sehṭi ŚāṅkhŚr. iii, 114 Vait.
darśapūrṇamāsa darśa-pūrṇamāsa f. -seṣṭi f. a new and full moon sacrifice.
darśapūrṇamāsin darśa-pūrṇamāsin mfn. offering -sāṣṭi MaitrS. i, 5, 13.
darśapaurṇamāsa darśa-paurṇamāsa in comp.; -prāyaścitta-vidhi, -vidhi m. -hautra n. N. of wks.; -sehṭi f. = darśa-pūrṇ-.
darśayāga darśa-yāga m. a new moon sacrifice.
darśayāminī darśa-yāminī f. the new moon night L.
darśavipad darśa-vipad m. "having the misfortune to be hardly visible when new", the moon L.
darśaśrāddha darśa-śrāddha n. a Śrāddha performed on new moon VP. iii Sch.

darśaka mfn. seeing (with gen.) Pāṇ. 2-3, 70 Kāś.
     mfn. looking at (acc.) MBh. xiii, 5097
darśaka ifc. looking for, i, 5559
     mfn. "examining" see akṣa-
     mfn. showing, pointing out (with gen. Kum. vi, 52 Hit. Introd. 10; ifc. Mṛicch. iv, 20 BhP. i, 13, 38 Rājat. i; with lohitasya, making blood appear by striking any one) Mn. viii, 284
darśaka m. a door-keeper L.
darśaka m. a skilful man W.
darśaka m. N. of a prince VāyuP. ii, 37, 312
darśaka pl. N. of a people MBh. vi, 361.

darśata mf (ā) n. visible, striking the eye, conspicuous, beautiful RV. AV. iv, vii, xviii ŚBr. xiv, 8
darśata m. the sun Uṇ. Sch.
darśata m. the moon ib.
darśata m. cf. viśva-.
darśataśrī darśata-śrī mfn. of conspicuous beauty RV. x, 91, 2.

darśana mf (ī) n. showing. Pāṇ. 5-2, 6
darśana ifc. seeing, looking at (see tulya-, deva-, sama-.) Ragh. xi, 93
     mf (ī) n. "knowing", see dharma-
     mf (ī) n. exhibiting, teaching MBh. i, 583 BhP. v, 4, 11
darśana n. seeing, observing, looking, noticing, observation, perception RV. i, 116, 23 ŚBr. xiv ŚāṅkhGṛ. v, 5 MBh. &c.
darśana n. ocular perception Suśr. iv, 27
darśana n. the eye-sight, vi, 17
darśana n. inspection, examination Yājñ. 1, 328 Hariv. 5460
darśana n. visiting Yājñ. i, 84 Kathās. iii, 8
darśana n. audience, meeting (with gen. Cāṇ.; instr. with or without saha Vet.; in comp. Ragh. xii, 60) Śak. v, 5/6; vii, 25/26 Rājat. vi, 43
darśana n. experiencing BhP. i, 8, 25
darśana n. foreseeing Ragh. viii, 71
darśana n. contemplating Mn. viii, 9 and 23
darśana n. apprehension, judgement Śak. iii, 6/7 discernment, understanding, intellect Mn. vi, 74 Yājñ. i, 8 Bhag. &c.
darśana n. opinion Mālav. v, 13/14 Kām. ii, 6
darśana n. intention (cf. pāpa-) R. i, 58, 18
darśana n. view, doctrine, philosophical system (6 in number, viz. [Pūrva-] Mīmāṃsā by Jaim. Uttara-Mīmāṃsā by Bādar.; Nyāya by Gotama Vaiśeṣika by Kaṇāda Sāṃkhya by Kap.; Yoga by Pat.) MBh. xii, 11045 f. BhP. &c.
darśana n. the eye Suśr. v, 8 Śak. iv, 6 Prab. iii, 10
darśana n. the becoming visible or known, presence ĀśvGṛ. iii, 7 Mn. ii, 101
darśana n. iv Yājñ. i, 131; ii, 170 MBh. &c.
darśana n. appearance (before the judge) Mn. viii, 158 Yājñ. ii, 53 Kām.
darśana n. the being mentioned (in any authoritative text) Kāty. Śr. i, xxvi Lāṭy. vi, ix Bādar. i, s, 25 MBh. xiv, 2700
darśana n. a vision, dream Hariv. 1285 Hit. iii, 0/1
darśana ifc. appearance, aspect, semblance Mn. ii, 47 MBh. (Nal. ii, 3; xii, 18 and 44) R. Ragh. iii, 57
     mf (ī) n. colour L.
     mf (ī) n. showing (cf. danta-) Bhartṛ. ii, 26 Dhūrtas. i, 35/11 a mirror L.
     mf (ī) n. a sacrifice L.
darśana mf (ī) n. = dharma L.
darśana mf (ī) n. (ī) f. Durgā Hariv. 10238
     mf (ī) n. N. of an insect Npr.
darśana mf (ī) n. cf. a-, su-.
darśanagriha darśana-griha n. an audience-chamber Mn. vii, 145 Kull.
darśanagocara darśana-gocara m. the range of sight Ratnāv. iii, 3/4
darśanapatha darśana-patha m. id. Pañcat. i, 5, and; 3/4 Prab. ii, 4/5 iv, 26/27 cf. a-.
darśanapāla darśana-pāla m. N. of a man Rājat. vii.
darśanapratibhū darśana-pratibhū m. bail for appearance Yājñ. ii, 54.
darśanaprātibhāvya darśana-prātibhāvya n. surety for appearance Mn. viii, 160.
darśanabhūmi darśana-bhūmi f. "range of perception", N. of a period in a monk's life Buddh. L.
darśanalālasa darśana-lālasa mfn. ifc. desirous of beholding MBh.
darśanaviveka darśana-viveka m. N. of wk.
darśanaviṣaya darśana-viṣaya mfn. being in any one's range of sight Pāṇ. 3-2, 111 Vārtt. 2.
darśanāgni m. the fire in the body that causes ocular sensation GarbhUp.
darśanāntaragata darśanāntara-gata mfn. come within the range of sight Mṛicch. iii, 12.
darśanārtha mfn. intending to see any one Āp.
darśanārtham ind. to visit Kād.
darśanāvaraṇa n. obscuration of one's (philosophical) views, Jain (Sarvad. iii, 195 ff.)
darśanāvaraṇa n. -ṇīya mfn. originating from -ṇa ib. Bādar. ii, 2, 33, Govind.
darśanepsu mfn. = -na-lālasa.
darśanojjvalā f. "of brilliant aspect", great white jasmine.

darśanīya mfn. visible R. i, v
     mfn. worthy of being seen, good-looking, beautiful TS. ii, 7, 9 ŚBr. xiii ṢavBr. ChUp. SāṅkhGṛ. MBh. &c. (superl. -tama, ii R. iii BhP. iv)
     mfn. to be shown Kathās. lxxi, 20
     mfn. to be made to appear (before the judge) Mn. viii, 158 Kull.
darśanīya m. Asclepias gigantea Npr.
darśanīya m. cf. a-.
darśanīyamānin darśanīya-mānin mfn. thinking any one (gen.) to be good-looking Pāṇ. 6-3, 36 Kāś.
     mfn. thought to be g- by (gen.), iii, 2, 82 f. Kāś.
darśanīyamānin darśanīya-mānin mfn. = -yaṃ-manya ib.
darśanīyaṃmanya darśanīya-ṃ-manya mfn. thinking one's self to be g- ib.

darśanīyā f. of -ya.
darśanīyākānta darśanīyā-kānta m. having a good looking wife or mistress Gaṇar. 139 Sch.
darśanīyāsama darśanīyā-sama mfn. indifferent towards a good-looking woman ib.

darśaṃdarśaṃ darśaṃ-darśaṃ ind. at every sight Kathās.

darśayitavya mfn. to be shown Bādar. iii, 2, 21 Śaṃk.
darśayitukāma darśayitu-kāma mfn. wishing to show.

darśayitṛ mfn. showing, a shower, guide MBh. vi, 129 Ragh. iii, 46
     mfn. a door-keeper L. Sch.

darśāpita mfn. made to see, shown Siṃhās. i, 5/6.

darśita mfn. shown, displayed, exposed to view R. i Megh. &c.
     mfn. explained Hariv. 7289 &c.
darśitadvār darśita-dvār m. a door-keeper Gal.
darśitavat darśita-vat mfn. having shown.

darśin mfn. ifc. seeing, looking at, observing, examining, finding MBh. viii, 1757 R. &c.
     mfn. knowing, understanding, (G) ii, 64, 3 Śak. i, 16/17 Ragh. xiv, 71 Kum. ii, 13 Hit. i
     mfn. receiving Mṛicch. ii, 7
     mfn. experiencing R. iii, 65, 11
     mfn. composer (of a hymn, sūta-)
     mfn. looking, appearing, iv, 40, 48
     mfn. showing, exhibiting, teaching MBh. Śak. iv, 21/22 Kathās. lvi, 203
     mfn. inflicting (cf. pāpa-) R. ii, 75, 2 Hariv.

darśivas (only ifc. nom. m. -vān at the end of Ślokas), one who has seen (irreg. pf. p.) MBh. viii, 1756-1771 (arjuna-); knowing, tattva-, i, 5637, tattvārtha-, iv, 902, dharma-, i, 6157; sarva- Sūryas.xii; dīrgha- MBh. v, 4380; cf. pratyakska-.

darśya mfn. worthy of being seen RV. v, 52, 11

dal (= dṛṛ) cl.1. -lati (pf. dadāla Bhaṭṭ. xiv; aor. pl. adāliṣur, xv) to crack, fly open, split, open (as a bud) Suśr. ii, 16 Siś. ix, 15 Bhām. i, 4 Amar. Gīt. Dhūrtas.: Caus. dālayati, to cause to burst Suśr. Bhaṭṭ.: dal- id., Anargh. Gīt. i, 8 Sch.; to expel Mālatīm. viii, 1 Kathās. lviii, 8; cii, 58; cf. ava-, ud-, vi-.

dala n. (m. L.) a piece torn or split off. fragment (cf. aṇḍa, carma-, dvi-, veṇu-) Suśr. v, 3, 22; vi, 5, 4 Śiś. iv, 44 (ifc. f. ā) Naish- vii, 31
     n. "part", a degree VarBṛ. xvii, 4
     n. a half (cf. adhara-, ahar-, dyu-) VarBṛS. Suśr. i, 7 Sūryas.
     n. a hemistich
     n. "unfolding itself." a small shoot, blade, petal, leaf (often ifc. in names of plants) MBh. R. &c.
     n. cinnamon leaf. L.
     n. unclean gold Bhpr. v, 26, 2
     n. a clump, heap L.
     n. a detachment W.
dala n. = utsedha, -dhavad-vastu, avadravya (apad- W.) L.
     n. dividing, splitting W.
dala m. N. of a prince MBh. iii, 13178 VP. iv, 4, 47,
dalakapāṭa dala-kapāṭa m. a folded petal or leaf.
dalakomala dala-komala the lotus Npr.
dalakosa dala-kosa m. a kind of jasmine Kād. iii, 389.
dalaja dala-ja mfn. produced from petals (honey) L. Sch.
dalataru dala-taru m. Corypha Taliera L.
dalanirmoka dala-nirmoka m. "leaf-shedding", Betula Bhojpattra L.
dalapati dala-pati m. N. of a prince Inscr.
dalapati dala-pati m. = -lādhīśvara.
dalapuṣpā dala-puṣpā f. Pandanus odoratissimus L. =
dalapuṣpī dala-puṣpī f. Pandanus odoratissimus L. =
dalamālinī dala-mālinī f. leaf-cabbage Npr.
dalamodaka dala-modaka m. petal-honey Gal.
dalayoga dala-yoga m. N. of a constellation Laghuj. x, i Sch.
dalavīṭaka dala-vīṭaka n. N. of an ear-ornament Kuṭṭanīm. 65.
dalaśas dala-śas ind. ( yā to go) to pieces Kathās. xix, 109; lxviii, 167.
dalaśālinī dala-śālinī f. N. of a pot-herb Npr.
dalasāyasī dala-sāyasī f. white basil ib.
dalasāriṇī dala-sāriṇī f. Colocasia antiquorum L.
dalasūci dala-sūci m. "leaf-needle", a thorn L.
dalasnasā dala-snasā f. the fibre of a leaf. L.
dalākhya m. = -la-yoga Laghuj. x, 2 VarBṛ. xii, 2 f.
dalāgralohita dalāgra-lohita a sort of spinage L.
dalāḍhaka m. Pistia Stratiotes, Jasminum multiflorum or pubescens, wild sesamum, Mesua ferrea, Acacia Sirissa L.
     m. red chalk L.
     m. foam or sea-foam L.
     m. a ditch L.
     m. the head of a village L.
     m. an elephant's ear L.
     m. a hurricane L.
dalāḍhya m. mud L.
dalāditva dalādi-tva n. the state of a leaf. &c., Kāvyad. ii, 70.
dalādhiśvara m. N. of the author of Nṛisiṃha-prasāda.
dalāmala m. (for -mla?) the plants damanaka, maruvaka, and madana (? damana) L.
dalāmla n. sorrel L.
dalegandhi dale-gandhi m. "fragrance in the leaf", Alstonia scholaris L.
dalodbhava mfn. = -la-ja Suśr.

daladdhṛdaya dalad-dhṛdaya mfn. broken-hearted W.

dalana mf (i) n. splitting, tearing asunder, dispelling BhP. vii, 10, 59 Bhartṛ. iii, 47 Vidvanm.
dalana n. breaking (of the heart) Gīt. v, 2
dalana n. destruction Naish. iv, 116 Kathās. lxxv, 62
dalana n. causing to burst, splitting Bhartṛ. Kathās. Rājat. Gīt.
dalana mf (i) n. (ī) f. a clod of earth L.
dalana n. cf. nir-
dalana n. mānsa-.
dali da-li f. id. Uṇ. Sch.
dalika da-lika n. timber L.
dalita da-lita mfn. (g. kṛtādi, Gaṇap.) burst, split, broken, torn asunder MBh. viii, 4633 VarBṛS. Bhartṛ. &c.
     mfn. unfolded, blown Sāh. x, 66 a/b
     mfn. halved Sūryas. iv, 12
     mfn. divided into degrees, xiii, 5 f.
     mfn. driven asunder, scattered, dispersed, destroyed Kām. Bhaktām. 1 and 18 Caurap. Prab. vf. BrahmottKh. iv, 59
     mfn. ground Śiś. vi, 35
     mfn. displayed Prab. ii, 35
dalita da-lita mfn. cf. saṃ-.
dalin da-lin mfn. fr. -la g. sukhādi
dalīkṛta da-lī-kṛta mfn. halved Sūryas. xii, 84.

dalmi m. (Uṇ. iv, 47) Indra (cf. darma) L.
     m. Indra's thunderbolt g. yavādi
dalmi -mat mfn. having a thunderbolt ib.
dalya mfn. fr. -la g. balādi.

dalatṛ g. arīhaṇādi.

dalapa m. (ifc. g. cūrṇādi) a weapon Uṇ. iii, 142 Sch.
     m. gold ib.

dalbha m. a wheel, 151 Sch.
     m. fraud Uṇ. k.
     m. N. of a Ṛiṣi g. kaṇvādi.
dalbhya dalbhya see dāl-

dava m. (2. du) a wood on fire BhP. viii, 6, 13
     m. fire L. Sch.
     m. burning, heat Car. i, 20
     m. fever W.
     m. a forest L.
dava m. cf. dāva.
davadagdhaka dava-dagdhaka N. of a grass L.
davadahana dava-dahana m. the fire in a burning forest BhP. v, 8, 22 Prasannar. vii, 23; (-naka, vi, 32) Nītir. Kuval.
davadāna dava-dāna n. setting fire on a forest HYog. iii, 99 and 112.
davāgni m. = -va-dahana MBh. vii Ragh. Megh. BhP. i, 10, 2 (ifc.) &c.
davāgni m. cf. dāv-.
davānala m. id., iii, 30, 23 Kathās. lvi, 413 (ifc. f. ā)
davānala m. cf. dāv-.

davathu m. (Pāṇ. 3-3, 89) heat, pain Dhūrtan. i, 14
     m. inflammation (of the bile, eyes &c.) Car. i, 20.

davaya Nom. -yati, to make distant Bhaṭṭ. ii, 55.

daviṣṭha mfn. (superl. fr. dūra Pāṇ. 6-4, 156) remotest Rājat.
daviṣṭham ind. very far away RV. vi, 51, 13.
davīyas mfn. (compar. Pāṇ.) very long (way) Bhartṛ. i, 68
     mfn. very distant Rājat. iv, 369 Kathās. xvi, xxv
davīyas mfn. dūrad d-, "farther than far", very distant, lx, 172
     mfn. cxxiii, 14
davīyas ind. farther away AV. x, 8, 8
     mfn. farther ŚBr. iii, 6, 2, 3
davīyas mfn. dūrād dav farthest away RV. vi, 47, 29 Kathās. lxv, 21
davīyas mfn. davīyasi paras, in a more remote time ŚBr. x, 4, 2, 26.

davara m. a string Jain.
davaraka davaraka m. a string Jain.

daśa ifc. for -śā (ajpa-, udag- &c.)

daśa ifc. (tri-, dvi-, nir-) and in comp. for -śan (as) f. pl. "Decads", N. of 10 Jain texts (upāsaka-. &c.) consisting of 10 chs. each.
daśakakṣya daśa-kakṣya (dasu) mfn. having 10 girths RV. x, 94, 7.
daśakaṇṭha daśa-kaṇṭha m. (parox. Pāṇ. 6-2, 114), "ten-necked", Rāvaṇa Bālar. ii, 12/13 -jit m. "enemy of Rāvaṇa", Rāma L.
daśakaṇṭhanigraha daśa-kaṇṭha-nigraha m. N. of Anargh. vi
daśakaṇṭha daśa-kaṇṭha m. -ṭhāri m. = -ṭha-jit Ragh. viii, 29
daśakaṇṭha daśa-kaṇṭha m. -ṭhāya, Nom, -yate, to act like Rāvaṇa Bālar. iii, 37/38
daśakandhara daśa-kandha-ra m. = -kaṇṭha MBh. iii BhP. Bālar. HYog.
daśakanyātīrtha daśa-kanyā-tīrtha n. the Tīrtha of the 10 Virgins RevāKh. cccvi.
daśakarmapaddhati daśa-karma-paddhati f. N. of wk. on the 10 ceremonies prescribed to the 3 twice-born classes.
daśakāmajavyasana daśa-kāma-ja-vyasana n. the 10 vices arising from love of pleasure (see Mn. vii, 47).
daśakumāracarita daśa-kumāra-carita n. "adventures of the 10 princes", N. of wk. by Daṇḍin.
daśakumāracaritra daśa-kumāra-caritra n. "adventures of the 10 princes", N. of wk. by Daṇḍin.
daśakṣitigarbha daśa-kṣitigarbha m. N. of a Buddh. Sūtra.
daśakṣīra daśa-kṣīra mfn. mixed with 10 parts of milk Suśr. vi, 21 and 24
daśakṣīra daśa-kṣīra n. a compound of 10 parts of milk with 1 part of milk with 1 part of some other substance, iv, 22, 14
daśakṣīra daśa-kṣīra n. (kṣīra daśa-guṇa, 16).
daśagaṇī daśa-gaṇī f. the 10 classes of roots Pāṇ. 1-3, 1 Sch.
daśagārgya daśa-gārgya mfn. bought for (the prize of) 10 women of Garga's family, ii, 4, 62 Vārtt. 2 Pat.
daśagīti daśa-gīti f. N. of wk. by Āryabh.
daśagītikā daśa-gītikā f. N. of wk. by Āryabh.
daśagu daśa-gu mfn. possessing 10 cows MBh. xiii, 78, 11.
daśaguṇa daśa-guṇa mfn. tenfold, 10 times larger or more, i, 45 f. Mn. viii
daśaguṇa daśa-guṇa mfn. see -kṣīra
daśaguṇam daśa-guṇam ind. tenfold Yājñ. i, 141.
daśaguṇita daśa-guṇita mfn. multiplied by 10 Bālar. ix, 53,
daśaguṇi daśa-guṇi mfn. having 10 sacks Pāṇ. 1-1, 52 Kāś.
daśagrāma daśa-grāma g. 1. kumudādi and kāśy-ādi; (ī) f. 10 villages Yājñ. ii, 272 MBh. xii, 87, 3; -pati m. a chief of 10 villages Mn. vii, 115
daśagrāmika daśa-grāmika mfn. g. 1. kumudādi.
daśagrāmin daśa-grāmin m. = -ma-pati W.
daśagrīva daśa-grīva m. (Pāṇ. 6-2, 114 Kāś.) = -kaṇṭha MBh. iii, 15895 R. i, 16, 18
     m. iii BhP.
     m. N. of a demon MBh. ii, 367 Hariv.
     m. of a son of Damaghosha, 6601
     m. of an enemy of Vṛiṣa, GarP.
daśagra daśa-gra (daś-) m. "Decimus", N. of an Aṅgiras RV. iv, 51, 4; viii, 12, 2; x, 62, 6; (pl.) his family (named with that of Nava-gva; worshipping Indra), i, 62, 4; ii, 34, 12; iii, 39, 5; v, 29, 12.
daśagvin daśa-gvin mfn. tenfold, viii, 1, 9.
daśacatuṣka daśa-catuṣka n. N. of a sport Siṃhās. xxvii, 3/4
daśacandra daśa-candra mfn. having 10 moon like spots BhP. iv, 15, 17.
daśacchadin daśa-cchadin mfn. ten-leaved, x, 2, 27,
daśajyoti daśa-jyoti m. N. of a son of Su-bhrāj MBh. i, 44 f.
daśajyotis daśa-jyotis m. N. of a son of Su-bhrāj MBh. i, 44 f.
daśaṭīkāsarvasva daśa-ṭīkā-sarvasva n. N. of wk., Pratāpar. Sch. =
daśatas daśa-tas ind. from 10 Mn. viii f.
daśataulika daśa-taulika m. N. of a weight Suśr. iv, 13.
daśatva daśa-tva n. the state of 10 Jaim. iii, 7, 27.
daśadaśāvayava daśa-daśāvayava mfn. containing 10 parts each Car. i, 4.
daśadaśin daśa-daśin mfn. consisting of repeated decades ŚāṅkhBr. TāṇḍyaBr. ŚāṅkhSr. ŚāṅkhGṛ. =
daśadāsa daśa-dāsa m. pl. N. of a people MBh. iii, 134, 17.
daśadiś daśa-diś f. sg. the 10 regions (including that overhead and underneath) Vet. i, 25/26 Pañcad.
daśadiś daśa-diś f. -dig-yavalokana m. N. of a Samādhi Kāraṇḍ. xvii, 8.
daśadṛṣṭāntakathā daśa-dṛṣṭāntakathā f. N. of wk.
daśadyu daśa-dyu (daś-) m. N. of a man favoured by Indra RV. i, 33, 14; vi, 26, 4.
daśadhanus daśa-dhanus m. N. of an ancestor of Śākya-muni W.
daśadharmagata daśa-dharma-gata mfn. addicted to the practices of the 10 (kinds of mental non-restraint) Hariv. 744 and 1153.
daśadhā daśa-dhā ind. in 10 parts, -tenfold TBr. ŚBr. ŚāṅkhŚr. Mn. &c.
daśadhīva daśa-dhīva mf (ā) n. bought for (the prize of) 10 (dhīvarī) clever women Pāṇ. 4-i, 36 Vārtt. 2 Pat.
daśanāmaka daśa-nāmaka see -mānika.
daśanāli daśa-nāli mfn. 10x24 minutes long Sāh. vi, 304.
daśaṃdaśin daśa-ṃdaśin mfn. = -daś- ŚBr. iv, xi.
daśapa daśa-pa m. = -grāmin MBh. xii, 3266.
daśapakṣa daśa-pakṣa (daś-) mf (ā) n. having 10 side posts AV. ix, 3, 21.
daśapaṭu daśa-paṭu mfn. = -dhīva (fr. paṭvi) Pāṇ. 4-1, 36 Vārtt. 2 Pat.
daśapada daśa-pada mf (ā) n. 10 feet long and broad ĀpŚr. vii, 3, 10.
daśapadma daśa-padma (B) (G) mfn. having 10 lotus-like parts of the body R. v.
daśapadmavat daśa-padma-vat (G) mfn. having 10 lotus-like parts of the body R. v.
daśapadya daśa-padya mf (ā) n. = -da KātyŚr. v, 3, 33.
daśaparvī daśa-parvī f. "10. Parvans (or chs.)", N. of wk. HPariś. i, 5.
daśapala daśa-pala n. sg. 10 Palas Mn. viii, 397
daśapala daśa-pala mf (ā) n. weighing 10 Palas Yājñ. ii, 179.
daśapaśu daśa-paśu mfn. intended for 10 oxen ŚāṅkhŚr. xvi.
daśapādī daśa-pādī f. 10 "chs.", N. of a grammatical work Prauḍh.
daśapāramitādhara daśa-pāramitā-dhara m. "possessing the 10 perfections", a Buddha L.
daśapiṇḍaśrāddha daśa-piṇḍa-śrāddha n. a funeral ceremony in which one and on each successive day one more Piṇḍa is offered until the number amounts to 10 W.
daśapura daśa-pura n. a kind of Cyperus rotundus (also -pūra Sch.) L.
     n. "Decapolis", the modern Man-dasor (in Malwa) Megh. 47 VarBṛS. xiv, 13 HPariś. xii f.
daśapurī daśa-purī f. id. Kād.
daśapuraṃdara daśa-puraṃdara N. of a town or district Siṃhās. xxix.
daśapuruṣam daśa-puruṣam ind. through a series of 10 ancestors ĀśvŚr. ŚāṅkhŚr.; -ṣaṃ-rājya n. a kingdom inherited through a series of 10 ancestors ŚBr. xii, 9, 3; -ṣonūkam ind. backwards through 10 generations Pāṇ. 4-1, 93 Vārtt. 5 Pat.
daśapūra daśa-pūra see. -pura.
daśapuruṣa daśa-puruṣa mfn. being the 10th in the succession of generations MBh. xiii, 4297.
daśapūrvaratha daśa-pūrvaratha see -ratha
daśapūrvin daśa-pūrvin m. "knowing 10 (of the 14) Pūrvas", N. of 7 Jain patriarchs.
daśapulī daśa-pulī f. 10 bunches Pāṇ. 2-1, 51 Vārtt. 6 Pat.
daśapeya daśa-peya m. N. of a Soma libation (part of a Rāja-sūya) ŚBr. v TāṇḍyaBr. ĀśvŚr. ŚāṅkhŚr. KātyŚr.
daśapramati daśa-pramati- (das-) mfn. (Agni) taken care of by the 10 (fingers) RV. i, 141, 2.
daśaphalavrata daśa-phala-vrata n. N. of an observance Vratapr. viii.
daśabaddha daśa-baddha mfn. pl. bound in numbers of 10 Hariv. 3507.
daśabandha daśa-bandha m. a 10th part Mn. viii, 107.
daśabandhaka daśa-bandhaka ifc. = -dha Yājñ. ii, 76.
daśabala daśa-bala m. "possessing 10 powers", N. of a Buddha L.
daśabalakāśyapa daśa-bala-kāśyapa m. N. of one of the first 5 pupils of Śākya-muni
daśabalabalin daśa-bala-balin mfn. possessing the 10 powers DivyĀv. viii, 81; ix, 17.
daśabāhu daśa-bāhu m. "ten-armed", Śiva L.
daśabṛhat daśa-bṛhat m. (nom. -hat) fn. having 10 large parts of the body R. (B)v, 35, 20.
daśabrāhmaṇa daśa-brāhmaṇa N. of Jātakam. 495.
daśabhujā daśa-bhujā f. "ten-armed", Durgā KālP.
daśabhuji daśa-bhuji (daś-) mfn. = -guṇa RV. i, 52, 11.
daśabhūmi daśa-bhūmi N. of a Buddh. Sūtra; -ga m. "traversing the 10 stages", a Buddha L.; mīśa m. id. L.; -mītvara m. = -mi.
daśabhūmika daśa-bhūmika = -mi Buddh. L.
daśamahāvidyā daśa-mahā-vidyā f. "possessing the 10 great sciences", Durgā W.
daśamānika daśa-mānika m. pl. N. of a people VāyuP. i, 45, 117
daśamānika daśa-mānika m. (-nāmaka MatsyaP. cxiii, 42).
daśamāya daśa-māya (daś-) mfn. having 10 tricks RV. vi, 20, 8.
daśamārikā daśa-mārikā f. killer of 10, N. of a woman Kathās. lxvi, 86.
daśamāla daśa-māla n. 10 garlands L.
daśamālī daśa-mālī f. id. L.
daśamālika daśa-mālika = -mānika MBh. vi, 374.
daśamāsya daśa-māsya (daś-) mfn. 10 months old (the child just before birth; cf. a-) RV. v, 78, 7 f. AV. i, iii. ĀśvGṛ. BhP.; let loose for 10 months (a horse) ŚBr. xiii, 5, 4, 22.
daśamukha daśa-mukha m. = -kaṇṭha Megh. Gīt. Prab. Sāh.
daśamukha daśa-mukha n. pl. 10 mouths BhP. ix
daśamukhī daśa-mukhī f. id. Bālar. i, 33; v, 17
daśamukha daśa-mukha n. -ripu m. "enemy of Rāvaṇa", Rāma Ragh. xiv, 87
daśamukha daśa-mukha n. -vadha m. "slaughter of Rāvaṇa", N. of a poem (different from Setub.?) Kāvyād. i, 34 Sch.
daśamukha daśa-mukha n. -khāntaka m. = -śaripu L.
daśamūtraka daśa-mūtraka n. the urine of 10 (elephant, buffalo, camel, cow, goat, sleep, horse, donkey, man, and woman) L.
daśamūtraka daśa-mūtraka n. cf. Suśr. i, 45, 11, 1 and 12.
daśamūla daśa-mūla n. a tonic medicine prepared from 10 roots (trikaṇṭaka, both kinds of bṛhatī pṛthak-parṇī, vidāri-ganadhā, bilva, agni-mantha, tuṇṭuka, pāṭala and kāśmarī), 38; iv, 37
daśamūlī daśa-mūlī f. id., 15 Car. vi, 22
daśayantra daśa-yantra (das-) mfn. = -śābhīśu RV. x, 94, 8; having 10 water-raising machines, yi, 44, 24.
daśayoktra daśa-yoktra (daś-) mfn. having 10 girths, x, 94, 7.
daśayogubhaṅga daśa-yogu-bhaṅga m. a method of fixing the position of a Nakshatra Jyot.
daśayojana daśa-yojana (daś-) mfn. 10 times fastened RV. x, 94, 7; n. a distance of 10 Yojanas R. i, 1, 63; (ī) f. id. Kathās. xciv, 14.
daśaratha daśa-ratha (daś-) mfn. having 10 chariots RV. i, 126, 4; m. N. of Rāma's father (descendant of Ikṣvāku, sovereign of Ayodhyā) R. i; ii, 63 f. (death of Durgā) Jātakam. 461 Hariv. 821 f. Ragh. viii, 29 (-pūrva-ratha) BhP. ix, 10, 1 VP. iv, 4, 40 and l 8, 3; N. of an ancestor of Rāma's father, 4, 38; of a son of Nava-ratha, 12, 16 BhP. ix, 24, 4 Hariv. 1993; of Roma- or Loma-pāda, 1696 VP. iv, 18, 3; of a son of Su-yaśas, 24, 8 (dāś- v.l.) and Inscr. (in Prākṛit 'dasalatha'); n. the body Npr.; -tattva n. N. of wk.; -yajñāramha m. N. of PadmaP. iv, 14; -lalitā-vrata n. N. of an observance, Vratapr. iv; -vijaya m. N. of PadmaP. iv, 12.
daśaraśmiśata daśa-raśmi-śata m. = -śata-r- Ragh. viii, 29.
daśarātra daśa-rātra mfn. lasting 10 days ŚBr. xiii KātyŚr. xxi
daśarātra daśa-rātra m. a 10 days' ceremony TāṇḍyaBr. KātyŚr. xxiii ŚāṅkhŚr.
daśarātra daśa-rātra m. N. of a 10 days' ceremony (forming the chief part of the Dvādaśāha) ŚBr. xii KātyŚr.
daśarātra daśa-rātra m. 10 days KātyŚr.,xxv ŚāṅkhŚr. Kauś. Gobh. Mn. R. (n., iii, 2, 12) MārkP.
daśarātra daśa-rātra m. -parvan n. N. of a Sāman.
daśarupa daśa-rupa in comp. the 10 forms of Viṣṇu (hence -pa-bhṛt m. "N. of Viṣṇu" L.) Daśar. i, 2; the 10 kinds of dramas Bhar. xix, 46; n. N. of wk. on rhetorical and dramatic composition (also called -pāloka and pāvaloka m.)
daśarūpaka daśa-rūpaka n. id. Mall. on Kum. and Śiś. Ānand. 51 Sch.
     n. the 10 kinds of dramas Vām. i.
daśarca daśa-rca n. a hymn of 10 Ric verses AV. xix, 23, 7 Kāṭh. xxi, 10 TS. v, 4, 6, 4 KātyŚr. xx, 6, 18.
daśarṣabha daśa-rṣabha (daś-) mf (ā) n. consisting of 10 (ṛṣ-) bulls TS. ii, 1, 4, 1.
daśalakṣana daśa-lakṣana n. 10 marks or attributes W.
daśalakṣana daśa-lakṣana mfn. relating to 10 objects BhP. ii, 9, 43
daśalakṣanī daśa-lakṣanī f. "10 chs.", N. of Kaṇāda's Sūtras Sarvad. x, 8.
daśalakṣaṇaka daśa-lakṣaṇaka mfn. tenfold Mn. vi, 91 and 94.
daśavaktra daśa-vaktra m. N. of a magical formula pronounced over weapons R. (G)i, 31, 6.
daśavadana daśa-vadana m. = -kaṇṭha Bhaṭṭ. ix, 137.
daśavarga daśa-varga m. a collection of 10 KātyŚr. xxii
daśavarga daśa-varga mfn. forming a collection of 10 DivyĀv. i, 325.
daśavarṣa daśa-varṣa mfn. 10 years old Āp. Mn. ii, 135.
daśavarṣin daśa-varṣin mfn. id. MBh. xiii, 8, 21.
daśavarṣiya daśa-varṣiya mfn. id. Pañcar. i, 3, 9.
daśavājin daśa-vājin m. "having 10 horses", the moon L.
daśavara daśa-vara mfn. 10 times repeated Pañcar. i, 8, 31.
daśavārṣika daśa-vārṣika mf (ī) n. = -varṣa R. iv, 48, 12
     mf (ī) n. lasting 10 years Pañcat. iii, 2, 5
     mf (ī) n. happening after 10 years Yājñ. ii, 24.
daśavidha daśa-vidha mfn. of 10 kinds, tenfold Jain. Sāṃkhyak. BhP. iii
daśavidhasnānamantra daśa-vidha-snāna-mantra m. pl. N. of particular hymns ĀśvMantraS.
daśavīra daśa-vīra (daś-) mfn. granting 10 men VS. TāṇḍyaBr.
daśavṛkṣa daśa-vṛkṣa m. N. of a tree AV. ii, 9, 1.
daśavṛṣa daśa-vṛṣa mfn. possessing 10 bulls, v, 16, 10.
daśavaikālika daśa-vaikālika n. N. of a Jain text HPariś. v, 85.
daśavraja daśa-vraja (daś-) m. "having 10 cow-sheds", N. of a man RV. viii, 8 and 49 f.
daśaśata daśa-śata mfn. numbering 10 hundred AV. v, 18, 10
daśaśata daśa-śata n. 110 ŚāṅkhŚr. xi Lāṭy. ix
daśaśata daśa-śata n. 1000 MBh. iii, xiii Padyas.
daśaśatī daśa-śatī f. 1000 Naish. v, 19 Rājat. vi, 38
daśaśata daśa-śata n. -karadhārin mfn. thousand-rayed (the moon) Hit. i, 2, 16
daśaśata daśa-śata n. -tama mfn. the 110th (ch. of R. [G] ii and vi)
daśaśata daśa-śata n. -nayana m. "thousand-eyed", Indra Lalit. xv, 162 and 202
daśaśata daśa-śata n. -raśmi m. "thousand-rayed", the sun L. Sch.
daśaśata daśa-śata n. -tākska mfn. thousand-eyed (Indra) MBh. vii, xiii Daś. xi, 121
daśaśata daśa-śata n. -tāṅghri m. "thousand-footed", Asparagus racemosus Npr.
daśaśata daśa-śata n. -tāra n. Viṣṇu's thousand-fellied disc BhP. iii, 28, 27.
daśaśala daśa-śala (daś-), a distance of 10 Śalas AV. viii, 7, 28.
daśaśākha daśa-śākha (daś-) mfn. having 1000 fingers RV. x, 137, 7.
daśaśipra daśa-śipra (daś-) m. N. of a man, viii, 52, 2,
daśaśiras daśa-śiras m. "ten-headed", Rāvaṇa L. Sch.
     m. "ten-peaked", N. of a mountain R. iv, 43, 51.
daśaśīrṣa daśa-śīrṣa (daś-) mfn. ten-headed AV. iv, 6, 1 MBh. i, 2162; m. Rāvaṇa R. iv, 10, 22; N. of a magical formula pronounced over weapons, i, 30, 5.
daśaślokī daśa-ślokī f. ten Slokas (on Vedānta phil. by Śamkara), KāśIKh. lxxxvii, 33 Sch.
daśasani daśa-sani mfn. winning 10 MantraBr. i, 7, 6.
daśasaptā daśa-saptā f. N. of a Viṣṭuti of the Saptadaśa-stoma TāṇḍyaBr. ii, 7.
daśasahaika daśa-sahaika mfn. 10 + 1 RPrāt. xvi, 36.
daśasāhasra daśa-sāhasra mfn. = -srika MBh. if., iv R. vi
daśasāhasra daśa-sāhasra n. 10000 Hariv.
daśasāhasrika daśa-sāhasrika mfn. numbering 10000, 6312.
daśastobha daśa-stobha n. N. of a Sāma.
daśaharā daśa-harā f. "taking away the 10 sins", the Gaṅgā
     f. a festival in honour of the Gaṅgā (on the 10th day of Jyaiṣṭha, Vratapr. x; now held in honour of Durgā in month Aśvin) PSarv.
daśaharākathā daśa-harā-kathā f. -stotra n. N. of 2 works,
daśahala daśa-hala mf (ā) n. consisting of 10 ploughs Hcat. i, 5, 889.
daśahotṛ daśa-hotṛ (doś-) m. N. of MaiṛS. i, 9, 1 = Kāṭh. ix, 8 = TĀr. iii, 1 f. (symbolizing the 10 parts of a sacrifice) TBr. ii TāṇḍyaBr. xxv Lāṭy. x ŚāṅkhŚr. MānŚr. i.
daśānśa m. a 10th part Śāktān. xii Hcat. i, 10 f.
daśākṣa m. N. of a formula pronounced over weapons R. i, 30, 5.
daśākṣara mf (ā) n. containing 10 syllables VS. ix, 33 TS. v, 4, 6, 4 ŚBr.
daśāgni mfn. worshipping 10 Agnāyis Pat. on Pāṇ. 1-1, 58 Vārtt. 2 and iv, 1, 36 Vārtt. 2.
daśāṅgula n. a length of 10 fingers RV. x, 90, i
daśāṅgula mfn. 10 fingers long Mn. viii, 271
daśāṅgula n. a water-melon Npr.
daśādhipati m. a commander of 10 men MBh. xii, 3712.
daśānana m. = -śa-kaṇṭha R. iii; vi, 5, 21 Ragh. x, 76.
daśānika m. Croton polyandrum or Tiglium L.
daśānīkinī f. "ten-arrayed", a complete army L.
daśānugāna n. N. of several Sāmans ĀrṣBr.
daśāntaruṣya n. a distance of 10 stations RV. x, 51, 3.
daśābdākhya mfn. existing for 10 years Mn. ii, 134
daśābdākhya mfn. cf. Āp. i, 14, 13.
dāśābhīśu mfn. having 10 bridles RV. x, 94, 7.
dāśāritra mfn. having 10 arītra parts (a chariot), ii, 18, 1.
daśārna mfn. having 10 syllables VS. iii, 41 Sch.
daśārna m. pl. (g. vimuktādi) "Ten Lakes", N. of a people (south-east of Madhya-deśa VarBṛS.) MBh. Hariv. R. Megh.
daśārna m. sg. a Daśārṇa king MBh. v, 7519
daśārna n. the Daśārṇa country Pāṇ. 6-1, 89 Vārtt. 8 Pat. (daśa + ṛṇa)
daśārnā f. the Dasān river (rising in Bhopal and emptying into the Betwa)
daśārna n. cf. dāś-.
daśārṇeyu m. N. of a son of Raudriśva Hariv. 1660.
daśārdha mfn. pl. "alf of ten", five Mn. i, 2 MBh. i
daśārdha -tā f. (= pañca-tva) dissolution of the body into the 5 elements, iii, 209, 26
daśārdha -bāṇa m. "five-arrowed", Kāma Naish. viii, 73
daśārdha -vayas mfn. 5 years old BhP. v, 15, 30.
daśārha (g. vimutādi and prajñādi) m. pl. (g. parśv-ādi) N. of a warrior tribe MBh. iii BhP. i, 11, 12; sg. of its ancestor (being of Yadu's family), ix, 24, 3 VP. iv, 12, 16 VāyuP. ii, 33, 40 LiṅgaP. i, 68, 42 f. MatsyaP. xliv 140 AgP. BrahmaP. Hariv. 1991; Kṛiṣṇa MBh. xiii, 7003 (dās-, B); = -śabhūmi-ga L.; (ī) f. a Daśārha princess g. parśvādi; cf. su-.
daśārhaka m. pl. (g. yāvādi Gaṇar. 187) the Daśārhas BhP. ix, 24, 62.
daśālaṃkāramañjari daśālaṃkāra-mañjari f. N. of wk.
daśāvatāra m. (= -śa-rūpa) Viṣṇu L.
daśāvatāra n. N. of an observance (performed on the 10th day of the light half of Bhādrapada Vratapr. x) BhavP. ii, 60
daśāvatāra n. -carita n. N. of wk.
daśāvara mfn. pl. at least 10 Gaut. xxviii, 48 f.
daśāvara mf (ā) n. sg. consisting of at least 10 Mn. xii, 110f.
daśāvara m. N. of an evil spirit MBh. ii, 367.
daśāvarta mfn. having 10 crowns R. v, 32, 12.
daśāśva m. = -śa-vājin L.
     m. N. of a son of Ikṣvāku MBh. xiii, 89 f.
daśāśvamedha n. the Tīrtha of the 10 horse-sacrifices, iii, 5084 RevāKh. ccviii and cclvii KāśīKh. lii ŚambhMāh. v
daśāśvamedha n. cf. dāś-.
daśāśvamedhika n. id. MBh. iii, 6034 Hariv. 9522.
daśāsya mfn. ten-mouthed AV. iv, 6, 1
daśāsya m. Rāvaṇa R. iii, 55, 12 Sāh. vi, 27/28 -jit m. "conqueror of Rāvaṇa", Rāma L.
daśāsya m. -syāntaka m. id. RāmatUp. i, 32.
daśāha m. 10 days ŚBr. xiii ĀśvGṛ. Mn. R.
     m. a ceremony lasting 10 days KātyŚr. xxiii Lāṭy. x, 10.
daśendra mfn. worshipping the 10 Indrāṇis Pat. on Pāṇ. 1-1, 58 Vārtt. 2 and iv, 1, 36 Vārtt. 2; i, 2, 49 Kāś.
daśendriya n. pl. the 10 organs (ind- q.v.) W.
daśeśa m. = -śa-pa Mn. vii, 116.
daśaikādaśika mf (ī) n. "taking 11 for 10", lending money at 10 per cent. Pāṇ. 4-4, 31.
daśoṇi m. N. of a man protected by Indra RV. vi, 20, 4 and 8; x, 96, 12.
dāśoṇya dāś'oṇya m. id., viii, 52, 2.
daśopaniṣadbhāṣya daśopaniṣad-bhāṣya n. N. of a Comm. by Ānanda-tirtha.

daśaka mfn. consisting of 10, having 10 parts RPrāt. Mn. Chandaḥs. Kāś. Kām.
daśaka mfn. (with śata) 10 per cent. Yājñ. ii
daśaka m. one in a decad of chs. (of the Sāma-tantra)
daśaka n. a decad Sāntiś. iv, 7 Kathās. cii, 108 KātyŚr. xvii, 6, 3 Sch.
daśakamāsika daśaka-māsika mfn. hired for 10 months Pāṇ. 5-4, 116 Vārtt. 4 Pat.

daśat (1, 60) mfn. consisting of 10 Kāś.; f. a decad MaitrS. i TS. vii TBr. i ŚBr. TāṇḍyaBr.

daśataya mf (i) n. (Pāṇ. 5-2, 42) consisting of 10, tenfold RV. i
daśataya (ī) f. N. of a Comm.
daśataya (ī) f. pl. (scil. ṛcas) the 10 Maṇḍalas of RV. Lāṭy. x Nir.
daśataya mf (i) n. cf. dās-

daśati f. a decad of verses in SV. (nom. -ti, v.l., -tyā)
     f. 100 (only nom. acc. -tīr daśa "1000") MBh.

daśan pl. (g. svasr-ādi Gaṇar. 42) ten (nom. acc. daśa RV. &c.; instr. [daśa, x, 101, 10 &] daśabhis loc. -sasu RV. &c.; both forms & -śabhyas in Class. also oxyt. Pāṇ. 6-1, 177ff.); cf. a-[characters].

daśama mf (ī) n. the 10th RV. i (with yuga = -mī 158, 6)
     mf (ī) n. x AV. v
     mf (ī) n. xiii VS. &c.
daśama n. with ahan, the last day of the day of the Daśa-rātra ceremony TBr. ii ŚBr.xii TāṇḍyaBr. ŚāṅkhŚr.
daśama n. (without ahan) Lāṭy.
daśama n. (proparox. Pāṇ. 5-3, 49) a 10th part Mn. viii f.
daśama mf (ī) n. (am) ind. for the 10th time RV. viii, 24, 23 TBr. ii
daśama mf (ī) n. (ī) f. the 10th stage of human life (age from 91 to 100 years) AV. iii, 4 TāṇḍyaBr. Gaut. Mn.ii
daśama n. (scil. tithi) the 10th day of the half moon, iii, 276 MBh. &c.
daśama n. the 10th day after birth Pat. Introd.73
daśama n. ([cf. Lat. 'decimus'.])
daśamabhāva daśama-bhāva m. the culminating point, or that point in which the meridian crosses a given circle Sūryas. Sch.
daśamin mfn. 91-100 years old ŚāṅkhBr. xiii, 3 Sch.

daśin mfn. having 10 parts ŚBr. xiii AitBr. Lāṭy. Maś. RPrāt.
daśin m. = -śa-grāmin Mn. vii, 119.

daśana ( daṃś) m. (n. L. Sch.) a tooth Mn. &c. (ifc. f. ā iii, 10 MBh. xii Megh. &c.); a bite Vātsyāy. i, 1, 2 m. a peak L.; n. (= daṃś-) armour L.
daśanacchada daśana-cchada m. = danta- MBh. Hariv. R. BhP. pada n. "teeth-mark", a bite Gīt. viii, 6.
daśanabīja daśana-bīja the pomegranate Npr.
daśanavasana daśana-vasana n. = -cchada Prasannar. ii, 9
daśanavasana daśana-vasana n. -naṅgarāga m. pl. N. of a Kalā (q.v.) Vātsyāy. i, 3, 17.
daśanavāsas daśana-vāsas n. = -vasana L.
daśanavyaya daśana-vyaya m. loss of the teeth W.
daśanāṃśu m. pl. brightness of the teeth Kum. vi, 25.
daśanāṅka m. = -na-pada W.
daśanāḍhyā f. Oxalis corniculata L.
daśanochiṣṭa m. a kiss L.
     m. a sigh L.
     m. a lip L.

daśasya Nom. (fr. śas = Lat. 'decus'; cf. dāś and yaśas) -yati (Impv. -yā, -ya; p. -yat), to render service, serve, worship, favour, oblige (with acc.) RV.; to accord, do favour to (dat.) RV.

[Page 473,1]
daśasyā ind. to please any one (dat.), vii, 99, 3.

daśā f. ( daṃś?) the fringe of a garment, loose ends of any piece of cloth, skirt or hem KātyŚr. iv, 1, 17 (ūrṇā) Lāṭy. viii, 6, 22 Kauś. ŚāṅkhGṛ. ii, 12, 5 Mn. &c.
     f. a wick Gobh. iv, 2, 32 (kṣauma-) Kum. iv, 30 Bhartṛ. iii, i
     f. state or condition of life, period of life (youth, manhood, &c.), condition, circumstances R. Pañcat. Megh. &c.
     f. the fate of men as depending on the position of the planets, aspect or position of the planets (at birth &c.) VarBṛS. VarBṛ. Laghuj.
     f. the mind L.
daśā f. cf. vastra-
     f. i. daśa.
daśākarṣa daśā-karṣa (-śāk-) m. "wick-drawing", a lamp L.
daśākarṣin daśā-karṣin (-śāk-) m. "wick-drawing", a lamp L.
daśānta daśā-nta (-sān-) m. the end of a wick Ragh. xii, 1; the end of life ib. Hariv. 4394.
daśāpati daśā-pati m. the planet governing a man's life VarBṛ. Sch.
daśāpanna daśā-panna (-śap-) mfn. being in a particular state or condition.
daśāparipāka daśā-paripāka m. a change in a man's fate Mcar. vii, 0/1.
daśāpavitra daśā-pavitra n. a fringed filtering cloth ŚBr. iv, 2, 2, 11 Lāṭy. i, 9.
daśāpāka daśā-pāka m. the fulfilment of fate VarBṛS. vc, 61.
daśāphala daśā-phala n. result of condition of life, future fate of a man, lxx, 26
     n. N. of wk.
daśāmaya daśā-maya m. Śiva L.
daśāruhā daśā-ruhā (-śār-) "f. sticking to fringes", N. of a plant L.
daśālakṣaṇa daśā-lakṣaṇa n. N. of a ch. of PSarv.
daśāvat daśā-vat mfn. having fringes ĀpŚr. xii, 14, 11.
daśāviśeṣa daśā-viśeṣa m. any particular state Sāh. iii, 189 Hit. i, 7,
daśendhana m. "wick-kindling", a lamp L.

daśīvidarbha daśī-vidarbha m. pl. N. of people (v.l. dadhi-) MBh. vi, 372.

daśera mfn. ( daṃś) mordaceous, injuring Uṇ. Sch.
     mfn. attacking or killing any one when asleep L.
daśera n. a beast of prey W.
daśeraka daśeraka m. an ass (cf. dasra) MBh. viii, 1852
daśeraka daśeraka pl. N. of a people (= maru; cf. dāś- sg. their country L.), iii, 134, 17 (-śair- derived fr. 2. daśa); vii, 397 VarBṛS. v, 67
daśeraka daśeraka m. cf. agniveśa-
daśerakagaḍeraka daśeraka-gaḍeraka m. pl. the descendants of Daśera and Gaḍeraka g. tika-kitavādi (gaṇar. 34)

daśoṇi see 2. daśa.

daśonasi N. of; a snake AV. x, 4.

daṣṭa mfn. ( daṃś) bitten, stung Mn. xi MBh. &c. (said of a wrong pronunciation PāṇŚ. [RV.] 35)
daṣṭa n. a bite Suśr. i, 13, 6.

das cl.1.4. ( p. dasamāna; impf. pl. adasyan) to suffer want, become exhausted RV. iv, 134, 5 (Nir. i. 9) TS. i, 6, 11, 3; = upa- kṣip Dhātup.: Caus. Ā. (1. sg. -saye; Subj. pl -sayanta) to exhaust, iv, 2, 5, 4 RV. v. 45, 3; cf. apa-, upa-, anūpa-, pra-, vi-; saṃ-dadasvas, draviṇo-das; [characters]
dasa m. a demon, vi, 21, 11.

dasta mfn. = dosita Pāṇ. 7-2, 27 Vop. xxvi.

dasma mfn. ( daṃs) accomplishing wonderful deeds, wonderful, extraordinary RV.
dasma m. a sacrificer L.
dasma m. fire L.
dasma m. a thief, rogue (cf. -syu) L.
dasmatama dasma-tama (-sma-) mfn. most wonderful, ii, 20, 6.
dasmavarcas dasma-varcas (-sma-) mfn. of wonderful appearance RV.

dasmatkṛ dasmat-kṛ to make wonderful, i, 74, 4.

dasmya mfn. wonderful, viii, 24, 20.

dasra mfn. accomplishing wonderful deeds, giving marvellous aid (chiefly said of the Aśvins) RV.
dasra m. N. of one of the Aśvins Bṛih. MBh. Hariv. 601
dasra m. du. the Aśvins L.
dasra sg. the number 2 Sūryas. i
dasra mfn. = -devatā, viii, 9
     mfn. a robber, thief. Uṇ. Sch.
     mfn. an ass (cf. daśeraka) L.
dasra n. the cold season Uṇ.vṛ.
dasradevatā dasra-devatā f. "having the Aśvins as deity", the Nakshatra Aśvini L.
dasrasū dasra-sū f. "mother of the, Aśvins", Saṃjñā L.

dasyu m. ( das) enemy of the gods (e.g. śambara, śuṣṇa, cumuri, dhuni; all conquered by Indra, Agni, &c.), impious man (called a-śraddha, a-yajña, a-yajyu, a-pṛnat, a-vrata, anya-vrata, a-karman), barbarian (called a-nās, or an-ās "ugly-faced", adhara, "inferior", a-mānuṣa, "inhuman"), robber (called dhanin) RV. AV. &c.
     m. any outcast or Hindū who has become so by neglect of the essential rites Mn.
     m. not accepted as a witness, viii, 66
dasyu m. cf. traso- (dasyave vṛka m. "wolf to the Dasyu", N. of a man RV. viii, 51; 55 f; dasyave sahas n. violence to the Dasyu (N. of Turvīti), i, 36, 18).
dasyujīvin dasyu-jīvin mfn. living a robber's life MBh. xii, 2433.
dasyujūta dasyu-jūta (das-) mfn. instigated by Dasyus RV. vi, 24, 8.
dasyutarhaṇa dasyu-tarhaṇa mfn. crushing the Dasyus, ix, 47, 2.
dasyusādbhu dasyu-sād-bhu- to become a prey to robbers MBh. xii.
dasyuhatya dasyu-hatya n. a fight with the Dasyus RV. i, x
dasyuhatya dasyu-hatya n. cf. śuṣṇa-h-.
dasyuhan dasyu-han m. (nom. -hā instr. -ghnā) fn. destroying the Dasyus (Indra i, vi, viii; Indra's gift, x, 47, 4; manyu, 83, 3; manas, iv, 16, 10)
dasyuhan dasyu-han m. -han-tama mfn. (superl.) most destructive to the Dasyus, vi, 16, 15 and viii, 39, 8 (Agni); x, 170, 2 (Light) Hariv. (Buddha)
dasyuhan dasyu-han m. cf. Pāṇ. 8-2, 17 Kāś.

dasra see dasma.

dah cl.1. Pdahati (ep. āso Ā.; p. dahati impf. adahat; aor. adhāk RV. ii, 15, 4; 1. sg. -kṣam MBh. vii; 3. pl -kskur Kathās.; Subj. dhāk RV. i, 158, 4; 2. sg. dhakṣi, iv, 4, 4; p. dhakṣat [also nom. m.], vi, 3, 4 x, 91, 7 dahṣat, i, 130, 8; fut. dhakṣyati [Pāṇ. 7-2, 10 Siddh. Kār. 6] MBh. [Pot. dhakṣyet, i, 8383] &c.; dahiṣy-, i, 2120 BhP. iv Prasaṅg. xix, 7; inf. dagdhum) to burn, consume by fire, scorch roast RV. &c.; to cauterise Suśr.; to consume, destroy completely Mn. vii, 9 MBh. &c.; to torment, torture, pain, distress, disturb, grieve MBh. &c.: Pass. dahyate (-ti MānGṛ. ii, 15 MBh. if., xiif.); to be burnt, burn, be in flames AV. Nir. &c.; to be consumed by fire or destroyed Mn. vi, 71; to be inflamed (a wound) Suśr. i, 28; to be consumed by internal heat or grief, suffer pain, be distressed or vexed MBh. &c.; Caus. dāhayati to burn or be burned Mn. Yājñ. i, 89 MBh. &c.; to cause to be cooked Hariv. 15523 (aor. pl. adīdahan): Desid. didhakṣati (cf. -kṣā, -kṣu) to be about to burn or consume or destroy MBh. i-iv R. (p. -kṣamāṇa): Desid. Caus. (p. -kṣayat) to cause any one to make efforts to burn Bhaṭṭ. iii, 33: Intens. dandahīti, -hyate (Pāṇ. 3-1, 24; 7-4, 86) to burn or destroy completely Hariv. 8726 BhP. vi, 8, 21 (Impv. -dagdhi) Śiś. Prasannar. vi, 32 and 48; Ā. to be burnt completely Hariv. 7040 BhP. Pañcat. i, 8, 23/24 ([cf. Lith. 'degu', I am hot"; Goth. 'dag-s'; Old Germ. 'tah-t', "a wick"]).

dah mfn. "burning" see uśa-.
dahati m. N. of an attendant of Skanda MBh. ix, 2536.

dahadahā f. N. of one of the mothers attending on Skanda, 2638.

dahana mf (ī) n. burning, consuming by fire, scorching, destroying (chiefly ifc.) Hariv. BhP. Bhartṛ.
dahana mf (ī) n. (said of the dhāraṇā of fire) Goraksh. 164
dahana m. fire (of three kinds), Agni Kauś. MBh. &c. (ifc. f. ā Horāś.)
dahana m. the numeral three VarBṛS. Sūryas.
dahana m. one of the 5 forms of fire in the Svāhā-kāra Hariv. 10465
dahana m. a pigeon L.
dahana m. Plumbago zeylanica L.
dahana m. Anacardium officinarum L.
dahana m. N. of an attendant of Skanda MBh. ix, 2536
dahana m. N. of a Rudra, i MatsyaP.
dahana n. burning, consuming by fire Kauś. 80 R. vii Ragh. &c.
dahana n. cauterising Suśr.
dahana n. sour gruel Npr.
dahana mf (ī) n. (ā) f. N. of part of the moon's course VarBṛS. ix, 1-3 Sch.
dahana mf (ī) n. (ī) f. Sanseviera Roxburghiana L.
dahanakarman dahana-karman n. the act of burning Dhūrtas. i, 22.
dahanaketana dahana-ketana m. "mark of burning", smoke L.
dahanagarbha dahana-garbha mf (ā) n. filled with the fire (of wrath) Daś. vi, 21.
dahanatā dahana-tā f. the state of fire ŚārṅgP. xxix, 11.
dahanapriyā dahana-priyā f. the wife of Agni L.
dahanarkṣa dahana-rkṣa (ṛk-) n. the constellation Kṛittikā VarBṛS. x, 19.
dahanāguru n. a kind of Agallochum L.
dahanārāti m. "fire-enemy", water L.
dahanopakaraṇa n. the means for cauterising Suśr. i, 12, 2.
dahanopala m. the sun-gem L.
dahanolkā f. a firebrand L.

dahanīya mfn. to be burnt, combustible W.
dahanīyatā dahanīya-tā f. combustibility W.
dahanīyatva dahanīya-tva n. id. W.

dahara mfn. (fr. dobhra) small, fine, thin ChUp. viii, 1, l KātyŚr. xiv KenUp. (v.l. dabhra) BhP. x
     mfn. young in age Lalit. vii, 72 SaddhP.
dahara m. a younger brother L.
dahara m. a child W.
dahara m. a young animal W.
dahara m. a mouse Gaut. Yājñ. iii, 279/271
daharapṛṣṭha dahara-pṛṣṭha n. N. of TS. v, 1, 11 and 2, 11f., Ātr- Anukr. i.24
daharasūtra dahara-sūtra n. N. of a Buddh. Sūtra.

daharaka mfn. short (day), SāṅkhBr. xix, 3 Naigh. iii, 2.

dahra mfn. small, fine, thin, Nā-rUp. Āp. i, 9, 23 (-re para-rātre, "in the shorter half of the night")
dahra mfn. (am, n) ind. little TS. vii, 5, 3, 1
dahra n. the cavity of the heart BhP. iii;vi, 9.
dahrāgni m. Agastya in a former birth, iv, I, 36.

dahra m. a wood on fire Uṇ. vṛ.
     m. fire ib.

dā cl.3. dadāti (pl. -dati RV. &c.; Ā. datte Pañcat. i, 4, 19/20 12, 7 Subh.; 1. sg. dadmi MBh. xii Hariv. R. if.; Impv. dadātu pl. -dahu; 2. sg. daddhi RV. i f. iv, vi, viii, x; dehi [Pāṇ. 6-4, 119] RV. iii f. viii, x AV. v, xviii f. &c.; nigaḍāni to put on or apply fetters Mṛicch. vii, 6/7 pāvakam, to set on fire; agnīn to consume by fire Mn. v, 168; śāram, to move a chess-man Daś. vii, 137; argalam, to draw a bolt, bar Kathās. Rājat. vi, 96; jānu, to kneel upon (gen.) MBh. iii f.; padam, to tread upon [loc.] Bhartṛ. Hit. ii, 12, 25 SŚaṃkar. i, 38; to direct the steps Amar. 74; viṣam, to poison Pañcar. i, 14, 80 (with acc.!); garam id. VP. iv, 3, 16 (with gen.); -- Ā. to carry, hold, keep, preserve RV. AV. VS.; to show SV. i, 2, 1, 4, 7 (aor. adadiṣṭa; aded- fr. diś RV.): Caus. dāpayati (Pāṇ. vii, 3, 36; aor. adīdapat, 4, 1 and 58 Kāś.) to cause to give or be given, cause to bestow or present or give up, oblige to pay, make restore VS. ix, 24 AV. iii, 20, 8 Mn. &c.; to demand from (abl.) Mn. viii, 47; to cause to utter or speak Hariv. 15782 Yājñ. ii, 6/7 ghoṣaṇām, to cause to be made known Kathās. lxiv, 86; to cause to place or advance, xii, 160; to cause to perform, v, 112 to cause to be put on (loc.) MBh. i, 5724: Desid. ditsati (Pāṇ. 7-4, 54 and 58; p. didāsat RV. x, 151, 2; ditsat, ii, vii-ix AV. v, 7, 6 MBh.; Pot. -tseyam RV. viii MBh.; pf. 2. sg. didāsitha AitBr. viii, 21 ŚāṅkhŚr. xvi, 16; cf. ŚBr. xiii, 7, 1, 15) to wish to give, be ready to bestow RV. &c.; to wish to give in marriage MBh. &c.: Intens. dedīyate Pāṇ. 6-4, 66 Kāś.; ([cf. [characters]; Lat. 'do'; &c.])

dā m. a giver RV. v, 41, 1 (dat. de); vi, 16, 26 (nom. dās)
dā ifc. "giving, granting" see an-aśva-, a-bhikṣa-, aśva-, ātma-, &c. -dā
dā m. an-āśīr-.

dāka m. a donor Uṇ. iii, 40 Sch.
     m. a sacrificer ib.

dāta mfn. "given" see tvā.
dātavya dātavya mfn. to be given AitBr. Mn. &c.
     mfn. to be communicated ŚvetUp. Pañcat. i MārkP.
     mfn. to be given in marriage Dāyabh. (Paiṭh.) Kathās.
     mfn. to be paid or restored Mn. viii Pāṇ. 3-3, 171 Kāś.
     mfn. to be placed upon (loc.) Mn. v, 136 VarBṛS.
     mfn. to be made Bhpr. vii, 18, 74. i.
dāti see havya-; -vāra (dāt-) mfn. liking to give RV. i, 167, 8; iii, 51, 9; v, 58, 2.

dātṛ (with acc.; once without RV. iv, 31, 7),
dātṛ dātṛ (with or without gen.; exceptionally with acc ŚBr. xi, 5, 1, 12) m. giving, a giver, donor, liberal RV. &c.; one who gives a daughter (gen.) in marriage (cf. kanyā-) Kum. vi, 1; a father or brother who gives a daughter or sister in marriage MānGṛ. i, 8 Mn. in, 172 Paiṭh. R.; one who offers (his wife gen.) L.; a creditor Mn. viii, 161 the arranger of a meal, iii, 236; granting, permitting (ifc. or with gen.), v, viii, xi MBh. &c.; a founder (of a household, kutumbānām), xiii, 1663; ([cf. a-, ṛṇa-, brahma-; [characters] Lat. 'dator', daturus])
dātṛtā dātṛ-tā f. the being a giver, liberality Rājat. Sāh. iii.
dātṛtva dātṛ-tva n. id. Hariv. 14414 Ragh. Cāṇ.
dātṛnirūpaṇa dātṛ-nirūpaṇa n. N. of a ch. of PSarv.
dātṛpura dātṛ-pura ii. N. of a town Saṃkaracetov. i.

dātta m. a well made by Datta Pāṇ. 4-2, 74 Kāś.
dāttāmitrī f. N. of a town built by Dattāmitra, 76 Kāś.
dāttāmitrī f. -trīya mfn. fr. -trī, 123 Kāś.

dātteya m. metron. fr. Dattā, 1, 121 Kāś.

dātva m. a giver Uṇ.
dātva n. a sacrificial act ib.

dāda m. ( dad) gift, donation MBh. ix, 2117; 2269 (B. dāya) Siś. xix, 114.
dādada dāda-da mfn. gift-giving Śiś. x ib.

dādin mfn. giving, a giver W.

dāna n. the act of giving RV. ŚBr. MBh. &c.
     n. giving in marriage (cf. kanyā-)
     n. giving up (cf. prāṇa-, ātma-, śarīra- Pañc. ii)
     n. communicating, imparting, teaching (cf. brakma-)
     n. paying back, restoring Mn. Yājñ.
     n. adding, addition (VarBṛS.)
     n. donation, gift ([Lat. 'donum']) RV. ŚBr. &c. (-naṃdā, to offer a gift Mn. Yājñ. Hit. &c.; -nam prayam, to bestow a gift Mn. iv, 234)
     n. oblation (cf. udaka-, havir-)
     n. liberality (cf. 2. dāna)
     n. bribery Mn.vii, 198 (cf. upāya).
dānakamalākara dāna-kamalākara m.
dānakalpataru dāna-kalpa-taru m. N. of wks.
dānakāma dāna-kāma (dā-) mfn. fond of giving, liberal TS. TBr.
dānakusumāñjali dāna-kusumāñjali m.
kelikaumudī keli-kaumudī f.
dānakaumudī dāna-kaumudī f.
dānakaustubha dāna-kaustubha m. orn.,
dānakriyākaumudī dāna-kriyā-kaumudī f. N. of wks.
dānakhaṇḍa dāna-khaṇḍa n. N. of part 1 of Hemādri's wk.
dānacandrikā dāna-candrikā f. N. of wk.
dānacyuta dāna-cyuta m. "one who has abandoned liberality", N. of a man (g. kārtakaujapādi).
dānatas dāna-tas ind. through gifts, by liberality MW.
dānadarpaṇa dāna-darpaṇa m.
dānadinakara dāna-dinakara m. N. of wks.
dānadharma dāna-dharma m. duty of liberality Mn. Hit. -kathana n. -vidhji m. -mādhyāya m. N. of wks. on alms-giving.
dānaṃdadā dāna-ṃ-dadā f. N. of an Apsaras or of a female Gandharva Kāraṇḍ.
dānapati dāna-pati m. "liberality-lord", munificent man MBh. R.
     m. N. of A-krūra MBh. Hariv.
     m. of a Daitya Hariv.
dānapattra dāna-pattra n. deed of gift MW.
dānapaddhati dāna-paddhati f. N. of wk. on the 16 offerings RTL. 415.
dānapara dāna-para mfn. devoted to liberality
dānaparatā dāna-para-tā f. liberality Nāg. v, 29.
dānaparibhāṣā dāna-paribhāṣā f. N. of wk.
dānapātra dāna-pātra n. "object of charity", N. of a ch. of PSarv.
dānapāramitā dāna-pāramitā f. perfection of liberality Kāraṇḍ. Naish.
dānapārijāta dāna-pārijāta m.
dānaprakaraṇa dāna-prakaraṇa n.
dānaprakāśa dāna-prakāśa m.
dānapradīpa dāna-pradīpa m. N. of wks.
dānaprātibhāvya dāna-prātibhāvya n. security for payment W.
dānabhāgavata dāna-bhāgavata n. N. of wk.
dānabhinna dāna-bhinna mfn. set at variance by bribes Hit. iv, 39.
dānamañjarī dāna-mañjarī f.
dānamanohara dāna-manohara m. N. of wks.
dānamaya dāna-maya mf (ī) n. consisting in liberality L.
dānamayūkha dāna-mayūkha m. N. of wk.
dānayogya dāna-yogya mfn. worthy of a gift Daś.
dānavajra dāna-vajra m. "whose weapon is liberality" (said of Vaiśyas) MBh. i, 6487.
dānavat dāna-vat (dā-) mfn. having or bestowing gifts, liberal RV. viii, 32, 12 MBh. xiii, 55.
dānavarman dāna-varman m. "whose armour is liberality", N. of a merchant Kathās.
dānavaśīkṛ dāna-vaśī-kṛ to make subject by bribery id.
dānavār dāna-vār n. libation of water Kāv.
dānavidhi dāna-vidhi m. N. of wk.
dānavīra dāna-vīra m. "liberality-hero", munificent man Kathās.
dānavyatyāsa dāna-vyatyāsa m. giving to a wrong person W.
dānavrata dāna-vrata Wfn. devoted to liberality; m. pl. N. of inhabitants of Śāka-dvipa, Bh. v, 20, 28.
dānaśalā dāna-śalā f. hall for almsgiving Subh. 127.
dānaśālin dāna-śālin mfn. rich in gifts
     mfn. wet with rut-fluid Siṃhās., Introd. 9.
dānaśīla dāna-śīla mfn. liberally disposed Yājñ. MBh.
dānaśīla dāna-śīla m. N. of a translator of Lalit.
dānaśura dāna-śura m. = -vīra Kathās.
     m. N. of a Bodhisattva (v.l. sūra) Buddh.
dānaśauṇḍa dāna-śauṇḍa mfn. "intoxicated with giving", very liberal L.
dānasāgara dāna-sāgara m. "gift-ocean", N. of wk.
dānastuti dāna-stuti f. "praise of liberality", N. of a kind of hymn.
dānahīna dāna-hīna mfn. deprived of gifts MW.
dānahemādri dāna-hemādri m. = -khaṇḍa.
dānādhikāra m. N. of a Buddh. wk.
dānāpnas mfn. abounding in gifts RV. x, 22, 11.
dānoddyota m. N. of wk.

dānaka n. a paltry gift
dānakā f. a partic. coin = 4 Paṇa Sch.
     n. N. of a drama.
dānika dānika mfn. relating to a gift, &c. (only ifc.; cf. adhyayana-, udaka-, vara-).

dānin mfn. giving, liberal BhP.
     mfn. having or receiving gifts (cf. agre-).

dānīya mfn. worthy of gifts or offerings Pāṇ. 3-3, 113 Kāś.
dānīya n. gift, donation W.

dānu mfn. liberal (Uṇ. iii, 32)
     mfn. courageous L.
dānu m. prosperity, contentment L.
dānu m. air, wind L.

dāpana n. (fr. 1. dā, Caus.) forcing to give or pay (ifc.) L.
dāpanīya dāpanīya mfn. to be made to give or pay Kull.
     mfn. to be got or procured from (sakāśāt Pañc. i, 141/142)
dāpayitavya dāpayitavya mfn. to be obliged to give or pay Kull.
dāpayitvā dāpayitvā ind. p. having fined W.
dāpita dāpita mfn. caused to give (acc.) to (dat.) Kathās. xxii, 149
     mfn. caused to be given, got, procured, obtained Pañc. i, 144/145 Rājat.vi, 50
     mfn. condemned to pay, fined L. (v.l. dāyita).
dāpya dāpya mfn. to te caused to give or pay Mn. Yājñ.

dāman n. m. a giver, donor RV.
     n. a liberal man MBh. xii, 3479
dāman n. (dā-) n. giving, a gift RV. (cf. a-, su-). 1.
dāmanvat mfn. furnished with gifts RV. v, 79, 4.

dāya mfn. (Pāṇ. 3-1, 139; 141) giving, presenting (cf. śata-, go-)
dāya m. gift, present, donation MBh. R. &c.
dāya m. nuptial fee L. (cf. su-)
dāya m. gift at the ceremony of initiation W.
dāya m. handing over, delivery Mn. viii, 165
dāya n. game, play Pañcad.

dāyaka mf (ikā) n. giving, granting, bestowing
     mf (ikā) n. imparting, communicating, uttering, telling
     mf (ikā) n. fulfilling, causing, effecting MBh. Hariv. Daś. &c. (generally ifc.; cf. agni-, uttara-, jñāna- viṣa-).

dāyita see under dāpana.

dāyin mfn. (ifc.) giving, granting, communicating
     mfn. yielding, ceding, allowing, permitting
     mfn. causing effecting, producing, performing ChUp. Mn. MBh. Bhartṛ. &c.
     mfn. having to pay, owing (acc.) Pāṇ. 2-3, 70; iii, 3, 170 Kāś.

dāyīkṛ dāyī-kṛ to make a gift, Mālatim. viii, 6.

dāru mfn. liberal L. (cf. Pāṇ. 3-2, 159)
dāru m. see 2. dāru.

dāvat see prāṇa-.

dāvan n. only dat. -vane (mostly as inf.) in order to give or to receive RV.
dāvan mfn. (ifc.) giving, granting RV. AV. &c.
dāvan n. (-varī) f. in go-, śata-.

dā For do, to cut q.v.

dāta mfn. cut off. mowed (barhis) Pāṇ. 7-4, 46 Sch.

dāti f. sickle, scythe Gal.

dātu n. part, division, allotted portion or task RV. x, 90, 1
dātu ifc. divisible, after a numeral-fold (cf. su-, śala-, sahasra-).

[Page 474,3]
dātṛ m. mowing, a mower (with acc.) RV. v, 7, 7.

dātra n. a sort of sickle or crooked knife RV. Āpast. MBh. &c.
dātra n. (dātra) allotted portion, share, possession RV.

dāna n. cutting off. splitting, dividing L.
     n. pasture, meadow RV.
     n. rut-fluid (which flows from an elephant's temples) MBh. Hariv. &c.
dāna n. (dāna) m. (only in RV. but cf. vasu-) distribution of food or of a sacrificial meal
     n. imparting, communicating, liberality
     n. part, share, possession
     n. distributor, dispenser RV. vii, 27, 4.
dānaukas m. delighting in a sacrificial meal (Indra) RV. i, 65, 1.

dānava m. (fr. 2. dāu) a class of demons often identified with the Daityas or Asuras and held to be implacable enemies of the gods or Devas RV. AV. ŚBr. Mn. MBh. &c. (described as children of Danu and Kaśyapa, sometimes reckoned as 40 in number MBh. i, 252; sometimes as 100 &c.)
dānavī f. a female Danu
dānava mf (ī) n. belonging to the Danu MBh. R. &c.
dānavaguru dānava-guru m. preceptor of the Danu, regent of planet Venus Var.
dānavapati dānava-pati m. king of the Danu, N. of Rāhu Bhartṛ. =
dānavapūjita dānava-pūjita mfn. worshipped by the Danu
dānavapūjita dānava-pūjita m. regent of Venus Var.
dānavapriyā dānava-priyā f. the betel plant L.
dānavavairin dānava-vairin m. enemy of the Danu, N. of Siva Siṃhās.
dānavāri m. id. L.
     m. N. of Indra R. ii, iii, 9
dānavāri pl. the gods L.
dānavendra m. chief of the Danu MW.

dānaveya m. a Dānava or demon MBh. Hariv.

dānu mfn. valiant, victor, conqueror W.
dānu m. a class of demons (cf. dānava) RV. (f., i, 54, 7) ŚBr.
dānu n. a fluid, drop, dew (-nas patī m. du, N. of Mitra-Varuṇa or of the Aśvins RV. viii, 256; 8, 16; cf. ārdra-, jīra-).
dānucitra dānu-citra (dā-) mfn. brilliant with dew or moisture RV.
dānuda dānu-da mfn. trickling ib.
dānupinva dānu-pinva mfn. swelling with drops (Soma) ib.
dānumat dānu-mat (dā-) mfn. trickling, fluid ib.

dāman m. or f. allotment, share RV.

dāya m. share, portion, inheritance RV. TS. &c. (dāyād upāgata, obtained through inheritance, Mit.; dāyam upaiti pitus, he obtains his father's inheritance Br.)
     m. division, part (ifc. = fold cf. śata-)
     m. dismembering, destruction L.
     m. irony L.
     m. place, site L.
dāyakāla dāya-kāla m. time of dividing an inheritance Yājñ.
dāyakramasaṃgraha dāya-krama-saṃgraha m.
dāyatattva dāya-tattva n. N. of wks.
dāyatattva dāya-tattva n. -tva-kṛt m. N. of an author.
dāyanirṇaya dāya-nirṇaya m. N. of wk.
dāyabandhu dāya-bandhu m. partner in inheritance, brother L.
dāyabhāga dāya-bhāga m. partition of inheritance Mn. ix, 103
     m. N. of wk.
dāyabhāgaṭīkā dāya-bhāga-ṭīkā f. and -tattva n. N. of wks.
dāyarahasya dāya-rahasya n. N. of wk.
dāyavibhāga dāya-vibhāga m. division of property W.
dāyahara dāya-hara m. receiver of inheritance, heir (cf. brahma-).
dāyāda m. id. (with gen. or loc. of thing or ifc. Pāṇ. 2-3, 37, vi, 2, 5) AV. ŚBr. Mn. Yājñ.
     m. a son or distant descendant or kinsman MBh. Pañc.
dāyāda m. (ā, ī) f. heiress, daughter AgP.
dāyāda -vat mfn. having an heir MBh.
dāyādya n. inheritance (g. brāhmaṇādi) GṛS. Mn. MBh. &c.
dāyādya -tā f. near relationship, affinity MBh. i, 7509.
dāyādhikārakramasaṃgraha dāyādhikāra-krama-saṃgraha m. N. of wk.
dāyāpavartana n. forfeiture of property Mn. ix.79.
dāyārha mfn. claimable as (or capable of being claimed as) inheritance MW.

dāyaka m. heir, kinsman GṛS.

dāyādava m. id. W.

dā cl.4.P. dyati (cf. ā- 4. dā), to bind, only in dīṣva VS. xxxviii, 3 ([cf. [characters] ]).

dāma in comp. for dāman, p.475.
dāmakaṇṭha dāma-kaṇṭha m. "having a rope round neck", N. of a man
dāmakaṇṭha dāma-kaṇṭha pl. his descendants (g. upakādi).
dāmagranthi dāma-granthi m. N. assumed by Nakula MBh. iv, 1020 (cf. granthika).
dāmacandra dāma-candra m. N. of a man MBh. vii, 7009.
dāmacarita dāma-carita (or -tra) n. N. of a drama W.
dāmaśrīdāmacarita dāma-śrīdāma-carita (or -tra) n. N. of a drama W.
dāmajātaśrī dāma-jāta-śrī m. N. of a prince (on coins).
dāmatūṣa dāma-tūṣa mfn. having threads for fringes TāṇḍyaBr.
dāmadaśa dāma-daśa mfn. id. Lāṭy.
dāmalih dāma-lih mfn. licking or wishing to lick a rope.
dāmalihya dāma-lihya Nom. P., -ti, to wish to lick a rope Pāṇ. 8-2, 37 Kāś.
dāmasiṃha dāma-siṃha m. N. of a prince.
dāmāñcana (L.),
cala (Śiś. v, 61) n. a foot-rope.
dāmodara m. "having a rope round waist", N. of Kṛiṣṇa MBh. Hariv.
     m. of 12th month VarBṛS.
     m. of 9th Arhat of past Ut-sarpiṇī L.
     m. of 2 kings of Kaśmira Rājat. &c.
     m. of a river (held sacred by the Santāls) MW.
dāmodara -gupta m. N. of a poet Rājat. iv, 495
dāmodara -tantra n. N. of wk.
dāmodara -datta and -deva m. N. of 2 men
dāmodara -paddhati f. N. of wk.
dāmodara -bhūti m. N. of a man
dāmodara -miśra m. N. of author of one recension of the Hanūman-nāṭaka
dāmodara m. -rāraṇya n. N. of a forest Rājat. vi, 183
dāmodara m. -rīya mfn. relating to (king) Dāmodara Rājat. i, 157.
dāmoṣṇīṣa m. m. N. of an ancient sage MBh. (v.l. -nīva and -nīśa)
dāmoṣṇīṣa m. -ṣi m. patr. fr. -ṣa
dāmoṣṇīṣa m. -ṣya m. patr. ft. -ṣi (g. kurv-ādi).

dāma n. (ifc., where also -ka) wreath, garland MBh. Hariv.
dāma f. id. RV. viii, 61, 6.

dāman n. (m. L.) string, cord, rope, fetter RV. AV. ŚBr. MBh. &c.
     n. girdle
     n. chaplet, wreath, garland for forehead MBh. Hariv. Kāv.
     n. large bandage Suśr.
     n. a partic. constellation VarBṛS.
     n. N. of a friend of Kṛiṣṇa = śri-d- (cf. below)
dāman ifc. either in proper N. (cf. āśā-d-) or in adj. (where, after a numeral, the fem. must end in ī e.g. dvi-dāmnī Pāṇ. 4-1, 27). [Cf. Gk. [characters] in [characters] in, [characters]. ]
dāmanī dāmanī f. (ifc. also -nīka) a long rope to which calves are tied by means of shorter ropes Hariv.
dāmanvat dāman-vat mfn. furnished with cords RV. vi, 24, 4.

dā For de q.v.

dā f. ( de), protection, defence L.

dā For dai q.v.

dā f. ( das) cleansing, purifying L.

dāta mfn. cleansed, purified Pāṇ. 7-4, 46 (cf. ava-, vyava-).

dāna n. purification L.

dākṣa mf (ī) n. (fr. dakṣa) relating to Daksha (Hariv.) or to Dākṣi (Pāṇ. 4-2, 112)
     mf (ī) n. southern, dwelling in the south SŚaṃkar.
dākṣa m. or n. the south (in -ṣasyāyana n. the sun's progress towards south, the winter solstice and sacrifice then performed Mn. vi, 10 [v.l. dakṣ-])
dākṣa m. pl. N. of the disciples of a partic. school (see kumārī-d-).
dākṣaka dākṣaka mfn. inhabited by the Dākṣis (g. rājanyādi)
dākṣaka dākṣaka n. a number of descendants of Daksha L.

dākṣāyaṇa mf (ī) n. coming from or relating to Daksha VS.
dākṣāyaṇa m. a son or descendant of Daksha VS. ŚBr. &c.
dākṣāyaṇa m. a partic. sacrifice (cf. -yajña)
dākṣāyaṇa mf (ī) n. (ī) f. N. of any daughter of Daksha (Aditi, Diti, Kadrū &c.) MBh. R. BhP. &c. (pl. the 27 lunar mansions considered as daughters of Daksha and wives of the Moon, among whom Rohiṇī is the favourite L.)
dākṣāyaṇa m. Croton Polyandrum L.
dākṣāyaṇa n. the posterity of Daksha BhP. iv, 1
dākṣāyaṇa n. gold or a gold ornament (cf. -hasta, below)
dākṣāyaṇa n. = dākṣasyāyana (under dākṣa).
dākṣāyaṇabhakta dākṣāyaṇa-bhakta n. district inhabited by Dākṣas (g. aiṣukāryādi).
dākṣāyaṇayajña dākṣāyaṇa-yajña m. a partic. sacrifice Br.
dākṣāyaṇayajña dākṣāyaṇa-yajña m. -ñika mf (ī) n. relating to it ŚāṅkhŚr.
dākṣāyaṇayajña dākṣāyaṇa-yajña m. -ñin mfn. id. ŚBr.
dākṣāyaṇahasta dākṣāyaṇa-hasta mfn. having gold in the hand ŚBr. vi, 7, 4, 2.
dākṣāyaṇīpa m. the protector, husband, lover of Daksha (i.e. Durgā or Rohiṇī), Siva or the Moon L.,
dākṣāyaṇīpati dākṣāyaṇī-pati m. the protector, husband, lover of Daksha (i.e. Durgā or Rohiṇī), Siva or the Moon L.,
dākṣāyaṇīramaṇa dākṣāyaṇī-ramaṇa m. the protector, husband, lover of Daksha (i.e. Durgā or Rohiṇī), Siva or the Moon L.,
dākṣāyaṇyagnipraveśa dākṣāyaṇy-agni-praveśa m. N. of a ch. of ŚivaP.

dākṣāyaṇin mfn. wearing golden ornaments Yājñ. i, 133
dākṣāyaṇin m. a Brāhman student W.
dākṣāyaṇya dākṣāyaṇya m. the son of the Dākṣāyaṇi Aditi, the Sun MBh. xiii, 6831.
dākṣāyiṇī dākṣāyiṇī f. w.r. for -yaṇī (above ).

dākṣi m. a son of Daksha Pāṇ. 4-1, 93
dākṣī f. a daughter of Daksha, i, 65.
dākṣikanthā dākṣi-kanthā f. N. of a village Pāṇ. 2-4, 20
dākṣikanthā dākṣi-kanthā f. -thiya mfn. relating to it, iv, 2, 142.
dākṣikarṣa dākṣi-karṣa m. N. of a village, vi, 2, 129.
dākṣikarṣū dākṣi-karṣū f. N. of a place
dākṣikarṣū dākṣi-karṣū f. -ṣuka mfn. iv, 2, 104 Vārtt. 7 Pat.
dākṣikūla dākṣi-kūla n. N. of a village, vi, 2, 129.
dākṣigrāma dākṣi-grāma m.
dākṣinagara dākṣi-nagara n.
dākṣipalada dākṣi-palada m. or n.
dākṣihrada dākṣi-hrada m. N. of places
dākṣihrada dākṣi-hrada m. -mīya, -rīya, &c. mfn. relating to Dākṣi-grāma, Dākṣi-nagara &c., iv, 2, 142.
dākṣīputra m. metron. of Pāṇini L.

dākṣeya m. "son of Dākṣī", metron. of Pāṇini L. (cf. Pāṇ. 4-1, 120)
dākṣeyī f. "daughter of Dākṣi" (?), metron. of the mother of parrots MBh. xiii, 275 (cf. R. iii, 20, 17, 18).

dākṣya n. (fr. dakṣa) cleverness, skill, fitness, capability, industry MBh. Kāv. &c.

dākṣāyya m. a vulture L.

dākṣiṇa nif (ī) n. (fr. dakṣiṇā f.) belonging or relating to a sacrificial fee ŚBr. ŚāṅkhŚr.; relating to the south W.; (ā) f. the southern country i.e. the Deccan (see below, -ja); n. a collection of sacrificial fees (g. bhikṣādi); pl. N. of a Kāṇḍa of TS.
dākṣiṇaśāla dākṣiṇa-śāla mfn. relating to a hall situated to the south Pāṇ. 4-2, 107 Kāś.
dākṣiṇahoma dākṣiṇa-homa m. the oblation connected with the sacrificial fee Vait. xxi, 23.
dākṣiṇāgnika mf (ī) n. performed in the southern fire, MānSr.
dākṣiṇāja dākṣiṇā-ja m. inhabitant of the Deccan Nir. vi, 9
dākṣiṇāja dākṣiṇā-ja m. (f. ī), iv, 5.
dākṣiṇāpathaka dākṣiṇā-pathaka mf (ī) n. relating to Dakṣiṇā-patha (g. dhūmādi).
dākṣiṇārdhika mf (ī) n. = dakṣiṇārdhya Pat.

dākṣiṇātya mf (ā) n. (fr. dakṣiṇā ind. Pāṇ. 4-2, 98) southerly, southern, belonging to or living in or coming from the south or Deccan MBh. Hariv. &c.
dākṣiṇātya mf (ā) n. (also -tyaka mf[-tyikā]n. Pāṇ. 7-3, 44 Vārtt. 5 Pat.)
dākṣiṇātya m. (or n. ?) the south Hariv. 6200
dākṣiṇātya m. cocoa-nut L.
dākṣiṇātya pl. inhabitants of the Deccan MBh. Hariv.

dākṣiṇika mf (ī) n. connected with a sacrificial fee Sch.

dākṣiṇīya mfn. = dakṣiṇīya L. (v.l.)

dākṣiṇya mfn. belonging to or worthy of a sacrificial fee L.
dākṣiṇya n. dexterity, skill, officiousness, gallantry, kindness, consideration, piety (with loc. gen. or ifc.) Hariv. K. &c.
dākṣiṇya n. the ritual of the right hand Sāktas L.
dākṣiṇya n. N. of a Tantra.
dākṣiṇyavat dākṣiṇya-vat mfn. amiable, kind -vad-dara mfn. having a kind wife
dākṣiṇyatā dākṣiṇya-tā Prasaṅg.
dākṣiṇyasampanna dākṣiṇya-sampanna mfn. coming from the south
     mfn. possessing kindness Kāvyād. ii, 174.

dāgavyāyani m. "son of Dagu", N. of a man Pāṇ. 4-1, 155 Vārtt. 1 Pat.

dāḍaka m. tooth, tusk (cf. dāḍhā).

dāḍima mf (ī) n. the pomegranate tree MBh. Hariv. Suśr. (n. also its fruit; -māni danś, to bite pomegranates, said of a hard or unwelcome task Vām. iii, 2, 14)
     mf (ī) n. small cardamoms L.
dāḍima mfn. being on the pomegranates tree Suśr.
dāḍimapattraka dāḍima-pattraka m. Soyimida Febrifuga or Amoora Rohitaka L.
dāḍimapuṣpa dāḍima-puṣpa m. id. L. (also -ka)
dāḍimapuṣpa dāḍima-puṣpa n. the flower of the pomegranates tree Suśr.
dāḍimapriya dāḍima-priya m. "liking and eating pomogranates", parrot L.
dāḍimabhakṣaṇa dāḍima-bhakṣaṇa m. "liking and eating pomogranates", parrot L.
dāḍimabhaṭṭa dāḍima-bhaṭṭa m. N. of a poet Cat.
dāḍimīvat dāḍimī-vat mfn. planted with pomegranate trees Pāṇ. 8-2, 9 Kāś.
dāḍimīsāra dāḍimī-sāra m. = dādima L.
dāḍimba m. the pomegranates tree L.

dāḍī f. a kind of plant and its fruit (g. harītaky-ādi; cf. doḍī and dāli).

dāḍhā f. (= and prob. fr. daṃṣṭrā) large tooth, tusk L.
     f. wish, desire L.
     f. number, multitude L.
dāḍhikā dāḍhikā f. (fr. daṃṣṭrikā) the beard, the whiskers Mn. viii, 283
     f. tooth, tusk L.

dāṇḍa mf (ī) n. relating to a stick or to punishment W.
dāṇḍa m. patr. fr. daṇḍa, (g. śivādi)
dāṇḍa mf (ī) n. (ā) f. a partic. game with sticks Pāṇ. 4-2, 57 Kāś.
dāṇḍa n. the being a staff (g. pṛthv-ādi)
dāṇḍa n. multitude of staff-bearers, vi, 4, 164 Sch.
dāṇḍagrāhika dāṇḍa-grāhika m. patr. fr. daṇḍa-grāha (g. revaty-ādi).
dāṇḍapāṇika dāṇḍa-pāṇika m. (fr. daṇḍa-pāṇi) relating to a police officer Sch. on Hāla 536.
dāṇḍapātā dāṇḍa-pātā f. (fr. daṇḍa-pāta, scil. tithi) "stick-throwing", a partic. festival Pāṇ. 4-2, 58 Kāś. (cf. tailam-, śainam-).
dāṇḍapāyana dāṇḍa-pāyana m. patr. fr. daṇḍa-pa (g. naḍādi).
dāṇḍapāśika dāṇḍa-pāśika m. = daṇḍapāśaka, Deśīn. ii, 99.
dāṇḍamāthika dāṇḍa-māthika mf (ī) n. (fr. daṇḍa-mātha) churning with a straight stick (?) Pāṇ. 4-4, 37 Kāś.
daṇḍājinika mf (ī) n. (fr. daṇḍājina) carrying a staff and skin (as mere outward signs of religion) m. cheat, rogue, hypocrite Pāṇ. 5-2, 76.

daṇḍaka m. N. of a Bhoja (v.l. -kya).

dāṇḍaki m. patr. fr. daṇḍaka
dāṇḍaki pl. N. of a tribe belonging to the Tri-gartas Pāṇ. 5-3, 116 Kāś.
dāṇḍakīya dāṇḍakīya m. a prince of the Dāṇḍakis ib.
dāṇḍakya dāṇḍakya m. N. of a prince Kām. i, 56 (v.l. -daka).

dāṇḍāyana m. patr. fr. daṇḍa (?), only in comp.
dāṇḍāyanasthalaka dāṇḍāyana-sthalaka mf (ī) n. relating to -sthalī (g. dhūmādi).
dāṇḍāyanasthalī dāṇḍāyana-sthalī f. N. of a village Pāṇ. 6-2, 129 Kāś.

dāṇḍika mf (ī) n. inflicting punishment, punishing MBh. xii, 2135
dāṇḍika m. punisher Pāṇ. 4-4, 12 Sch.
dāṇḍikya dāṇḍikya n. the office of a rod-bearer or policeman (g. purohitādi).

dāṇḍin m. pl. the school of Daṇḍa (g. śaunakādi).
dāṇḍināyana dāṇḍināyana m. patr. fr. daṇḍin Pāṇ. 6-4, 174.

dāta m. pl. N. of a school of AV.

dātyūha m. a gallinule Mn. MBh. R. &c.
     m. Cuculus Melanoleucus L.
     m. a cloud L.
dātyūhaka dātyūhaka m. a little gallinule R. iii, 79, 11.
dātyauha dātyauha m. a gallinule VS. xxiv, 25, 39 MaitrS. iii, 14, 6 (accord. to Pāṇ. 7-3, 1 fr. ditya-vah).

dādā dādākhya-bhaṭṭa or dādā-bhāi m. N. of several authors.

dādū m. N. of founder of a sect RTL. 178; 268.
dādūpanthin dādū-panthin m. pl. his followers ib.

dādhika mf (ī) n. (fr. dadhi) made of or mixed or sprinkled with coagulated milk Pāṇ. 4-2, 18; 3, 22. 26
     mf (ī) n. carrying about or selling it, 4, 8
     mf (ī) n. eating anything with it Siddh. ib.
dādhika m. N. of a princely race
dādhika n. a kind of broth Suśr.
dādhika ifc. f. ā ib.

[Page 475,3]
dādhikra mf (ī) n. relating to Dadhi-krā AitBr. vi, 36
dādhikra n. (agnes) N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.

dādhittha nif (ī) n. (fr. dadhittha) relating to Feronia Elephantum P. iv, 3, 140, Kāś; n. its resin Suśr.

dādhīca mf (ī) n. relating to Dadhīci or Dadhyac
dādhīca m. patr. of Cyavana TāṇḍBr.

dādhṛvi mfn. ( dhṛ) able to bear (bharadhyai) RV. vi, 66, 3.

dādhṛṣi mfn. ( dhriṣ) courageous, bold RV. AV.

dādhreyaka m. a patr. (also pl.) Pravar.

dān (Dhātup. xxiii, 25) cl.1.P. Ā. and 10.P. dānati, -te and nayati, to cut off; Desid. P. Ā. dīdāṃsati, -te, to be or make straight Pāṇ. 3-1, 6.

dānta mfn. ( dam) tamed, broken in, restrained, subdued
     mfn. mild, patient Br. Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. liberal L.
dānta m. a tamed ox or steer (cf. damya) Rājat. v, 432
dānta m. a donor, giver W.
dānta m. Ficus Indica or = damanaka L.
dānta m. N. of a son of Bhīma Nal. 1, 9
dānta m. of a bull Kathās. xvi, 295
dānta pl. of a school of the AV.
dāntā f. of an Apsaras MBh. xiii, 1425.
dāntadeva dānta-deva m. N. of men.
dāntabhadra dānta-bhadra m. N. of men.
dāntasena dānta-sena m. N. of men.

dānti f. sell-restraint, patience L.

dāntvā ind. p. (Pāṇ. 7-2, 56) having subdued or tamed.

dānta mf (ī) n. (fr. danta) made of ivory MBh. R. Suśr.
dāntaka dāntaka mf (ī) n. id. R.
dāntika dāntika mf (ī) n. id. R.

dānta mfn. ending in dā, MānGr, i, 18 Gobh. ii, 8, 16.

dābha mf (ī) n. hurting, injuring TS. ii, 4, 3, 1.
dābhya dābhya mfn. see a-dābhya.

dāmana nif (ī) n. (fr. damana) relating to the Artemisia flower.
dāmanaparvan dāmana-parvan n. the 14th day in light half of the month Caitra (a festival on which flowers are gathered) L.
dāmani m. patr. fr. damana pl. N. of a warrior tribe, P. v, 3, 116
dāmani m. -manīya m. a prince of the Dāmanis ib.

dāmalipta 1n. pl. N. of a people VP. ii, 2, 177; n. and (ā) f. N. of a town, Daśak. (cf. tāma-, or tāmra-).

dāmoda m. pl. N. of a school of AV.

dāmpatya n. (fr. dam-pati) state of husband and wife, matrimonial relationship Pur.

dāmbha mf (ī) n. (fr. dambha) deceitful, hypocritical Nalac.

dāmbhika mf (ī) n. id.
dāmbhika m. a cheat, hypocrite Mn. MBh. Hariv.
dāmbhika m. Ardea Nivea L. (cf. baka).

dāmbhola see a- (add.)

dāy cl.1.Ā. dāyate (Dhātup.xiv, 9) to give.

dāra Inf (ī) n. ( dṛṛ) tearing up, rending (cf. bhū-); m. rent, cleft, hole TāṇḍyaBr. xv, 3, 7 (cf. udara-, karbu-, a-dāra-sṛt); (ī) f. id. Suśr.
dāraṇa dāraṇa mf (ī) n. tearing, splitting, rending (w. gen. or ifc.) MBh.
dāraṇa dāraṇa mf (ī) n. (ī) f. N. of Durgā Hariv.
dāraṇa dāraṇa n. the act of tearing &c.
dāraṇa dāraṇa n. bursting, flying open
dāraṇa dāraṇa n. a means of opening Suśr.
dāraṇa dāraṇa n. the clearing-nut plant L.

dāraka mf (ikā) n. breaking, tearing, splitting (cf. loha- and śatru-)
dāraka m. a hog L.
dāraka m. N. of Kṛiṣṇas charioteer (cf. i. dāruka) L.
dāraka mf (ikā) n. (ikā) f. rent, chink (cf. pāda-).

dāri mfn. splitting, tearing asunder (cf. veṇu-).

dārita mfn. torn, rent, divided MBh. &c.

dārin mfn. id., with gen. (or ifc.) MBh.

dāru mfn. breaking, splitting (Indra) RV. vii, 6, 1
dāru m. an artist L.

dāruka m. N. of Kṛiṣṇa's charioteer MBh.
     m. of an incarnation of Śiva VāyuP.
dāruki dāruki m. (patr. fr. -ka) N. of Pradyumna's charioteer MBh.

dāra m. pl. (probably not connected with s. dāra and dṛṛ, but cf. Pāṇ. 3-3, 20 Vārtt. 4) a wife (wives) GṛS. Mn. MBh. &c. (-ān kṛ or pra-kṛ, take to wife, marry MBh.; cf. kṛta-)
     m. rarely m. sg. (Āp. i, 14, 24 Gaut. xxii, 29) f. sg. (BhP. vii, 14, ii) and n. pl. (Pañc. i, 450).
dārakarman dāra-karman n. taking a wife, marrying Mn. iii, 5, 12.
dārakriyā dāra-kriyā f. id. MBh. R.
dāragava dāra-gava n. a wife and cows Pāṇ. 5-4, 77.
dāragrahaṇa dāra-grahaṇa = -karman MBh.
dāratyāgin dāra-tyāgin m. a repudiator of his wife Śak. 130.
dāraparigraha dāra-parigraha m. = -karman Mn. ix, 336
dāraparigraha dāra-parigraha m. -hin m. one who takes a wife L.
dārabalibhuj dāra-bali-bhuj w.r. for dvāra-b-.
dārarakṣitaka dāra-rakṣitaka mfn. relating to the protection of women.
dāralakṣaṇa dāra-lakṣaṇa n. sign of wifehood Mn.viii, 237.
dārasaṃgraha dāra-saṃgraha m. = -karman MBh.
dārasambandha dāra-sambandha m. union with a wife marriage MBh. i, 7240.
dārasuta dāra-suta n. sg. wife and child Yājñ. ii, 175.
dāraḍārāṇukramaṇa dāra-ḍārāṇukramaṇa n. N. of a ch. of the PSarv.
dārādhigamana n. "wife-going", marriage Mn. i, 112.
dārādhīna mfn. dependent on a wife Mn. ix, 28.
dāropasaṃgraha m. "wife-taking", marriage Yājñ. i, 56.

dāraka m. (rather connected with 2. dāra than with dṛ) a boy, son, child MBh. Mṛicch. Pañc. Suśr.
     m. young animal Pur.
dārikā f. a girl, daughter Hariv. Kathās. (akī BhP. iv, 28, 21)
dārikā f. harlot L.
dāraka m. (akau) m. du. a boy and girl Nal.
dārakācārya m. "boy-preceptor", schoolmaster Lalit.
dārikādāna dārikā-dāna n. gift of a daughter in marriage Kām. ix, 6.

dārin m. "having a wife or wives", a husband W.

dārada mf (ī) n. coming from the country of the Darads or Daradas (g. sindhv-ādi)
dārada m. a kind of poison L.
dārada m. quicksilver L.
dārada m. the ocean L.
dārada m. and n. vermilion L.
dārada m. pl. N. of a people (probably w. r. for darada MBh.)

dāridra n. probably w.r. for
dāridrya dāridrya n. poverty Mricch. VarBṛ. Pañc. Hit.

dārila m. N. of Sch. on Kauś.

dāru m. n. (g. ardharcādi) a piece of wood, wood, timber RV. AV. TS. Br. Up. MBh. R. &c. (usually n. m. only Hariv. 15522)
dāru n. Pinus Devadāru Suśr.
dāru n. ore L. [connected with 4. dru and taru; cf. also Zd. 'dauru'; Gk. [greek]; Goth. 'triu'; Germ. 'trewo'; Eng. 'tree'].
dārukaccha dāru-kaccha m. or n. N. of a district
dārukaccha dāru-kaccha m. -cchaka mfn. relating to it Pāṇ. 4-2, 126 Kāś.
dārukadalī dāru-kadalī f. a kind of wild plantain ( = vana-) L.
dārukarṇin dāru-karṇin m. "having wooden earrings", N. of Bhavila Buddh.
dārukarman dāru-karman n. wood-carving Kād.
dārukṛtya dāru-kṛtya n. anything to be made of wood Pañc. i, 108.
dārugandhā dāru-gandhā f. a kind of perfume L.
dārugarbhā dāru-garbhā f. wooden puppet, doll L.
dāruja dāru-ja mfn. made of wood, wooden AgP. Hcat.
dāruja dāru-ja m. a kind of drum L.
dārutīrtha dāru-tīrtha n. N. of a Tirtha ŚivaP.
dāruniśā dāru-niśā f. a species of Curcuma Car.
dārupattrī dāru-pattrī f. Balanites Roxburghii L.
dāruparvata dāru-parvata m. N. of a palace Veṇis. i, 46/47
dārupātra dāru-pātra n. a wooden vessel, MānŚr
dārupītā dāru-pītā f. = -niśā L.
dāruputtrikā dāru-puttrikā f. (Kathās.),
dāruputtrī dāru-puttrī f. (L.) = -garbhā.
dāruphala dāru-phala m. or n. Pistachio (tree and nut)
dāruphala dāru-phala m. -laka n. window-shutter HPariś.
dārubrahmarasa dāru-brahma-rasa m. a partic. medicine.
dārumatsyāhvaya dāru-matsyāhvaya m. a lizard L.
dārumaya dāru-maya mf (ī) n. made of wood, wooden (-yi nārī, yoṣā or strī, a wooden doll MBh.; citi, a funeral pile BhP. iv, 28, 50).
dārumukhyāhvaya dāru-mukhyāhvaya m. = matsyāhvaya L.
dārumukhyāhva dāru-mukhyāhva m. = matsyāhvaya L.
dārumuca dāru-muca m. or n. (med.) white arsenic.
dārumūkhā dāru-mūkhā (ṣā?) f. id. Bhpr. iii, 25.
dāruyantra dāru-yantra n. a wooden puppet moved by strings MBh. v, 5405.
dāruvarman dāru-varman m. N. of a man Mudr.
dāruvaha dāru-vaha mfn. bearing or carrying timber Pāṇ. 6-3, 121 Vārtt.
dāruśailamaya dāru-śailamaya mf (ī) n. wooden or stony AgP.
dāruṣaṭka dāru-ṣaṭka n. a partic. mixture Bhpr. iv, 34.
dārusitā dāru-sitā f. cinnamon in sticks Bhpr. i, 188.
dārustrī dāru-strī f. a wooden doll L.
dāruharidrā dāru-haridrā f. = -niśā Suśr.
dāruhasta dāru-hasta m. a wooden spoon or ladle L.
dāruhastaka dāru-hastaka m. a wooden spoon or ladle L.
dārudārvāghāṭa dāru-dārv-āghāṭa m. the woodpecker.
dāruāghāṭa dāru-āghāṭa (VS.) (L.) m. the woodpecker.
dāruāghāta dāru-āghāta (L.) m. the woodpecker.
dārvāhāra dārv-āhāra m. a collector of wood VS. xxx, 12.

dārava mf (ī) n. wooden, made of wood or coming from wood Mn. MBh. &c.
dāravīya dāravīya mfn. id. Vām. v, 2, 55 Bālar. ii, 33/34.

dāruka n. Pinus Devadaru L.
dārukā f. a wooden doll or puppet L.
dārukāvana dārukā-vana n. N. of a wood ŚivaP.
dārukeśvaratīrtha dārukeśvaratīrtha n. N. of a Tirtha ib.

dāruṇa (Uṇ. iii, 53)
dāruṇa mf (ā, once ī) n. hard, harsh (opp. mṛdu) ŚBr. MBh. Suśr.
     mf (ā, once ī) n. rough, sharp, severe, cruel, pitiless
     mf (ā, once ī) n. dreadful, frightful
     mf (ā, once ī) n. intense, violent Mn. MBh. R. Śak. Pañc. &c.
dāruṇa mf (ā, once ī) n. (in comp. or -am before a vb. to express excellence or superiority cf. g. kāṣṭhādi)
dāruṇa m. Plumbago Zeylanica L.
dāruṇa n. harshness, severity, horror MBh.
dāruṇa n. -ṇaka n. N. of a disease of the roots of the hair Suśr.
dāruṇa n. -ṇya n. harshness (of sound, TPrat. ii, 10).
dāruṇakarman dāruṇa-karman n. violent treatment (of diseases) Suśr.
dāruṇatā dāruṇa-tā f. harshness, dreadfulness MBh. VarBṛS.
dāruṇavapus dāruṇa-vapus mfn. of frightful shape MBh.
daruṇākṛti mfn. id. Nal.
dāruṇātman mfn. hard-hearted, cruel Śak.
dāruṇādhyāpaka m. an indefatigable teacher Pāṇ. 8-1, 67 Kāś.

dāruṇāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to act harshly or cruelly Naish. i, 80.

dārva mf (ī) n. wooden Pur.
dārva m. pl. N. of a people (generally associated with the Abhi-sāras) MBh. Hariv. &c.
dārva mf (ī) n. (ī) f. Curcuma Aromatica or Xanthorrhiza, also a kind of collyrium extracted from it Suśr.
dārva m. = deva-dāru L.
dārva m. = go-jihvikā L.
dārvipattrikā dārvi-pattrikā f. N. of a plant = go-jihvā L.
dārvihomika dārvi-homika mfn. = -vīhaumika Comm. on Nyāyam. viii, 4, 2.
dārvīkvāthodbhava dārvī-kvāthodbhava n. collyrium prepared from Curcuma Aromatica or Xanthorrhiza L.
darvihaumika mf (ī) n. (fr. darvīhoma) relating to an oblation made with a ladle Suśr.

dārvaka mf (ikā) n. relating to the Dārvas Pāṇ. 4-2, 125 Kāś.
dārvaka mf (ikā) n. (ikā) f. N. of a plant = go-jihvā L.
     mf (ikā) n. collyrium prepared from Curcuma Aromatica or Xanthorrhiza L.
     mf (ikā) n. N. of a river VāyuP. iv, 24, 18.

dārodara dāro-dara mf (ī) n. (fr. darddara) connected with gambling Nalod. iii, 7.

dārghasattra mf (ī) n. (fr. dīrgha.) connected with a long sacrifice Pāṇ. 7-3, 1.

dārḍhacyuta m. patr. fr. dṛḍhacyuta Pravar.
dārḍhacyuta n. N. of a Sāman Lāṭy. vii, 4, 1.

dārḍhya a. (fr. dṛḍha) hardness, fixedness, stability, strength, corroboration Suśr. Kām. Rājat.

dārteya m. patr. (fr. dṛti) Kāṭh. TāṇḍyaBr.

dārdura mf (ī) n. (fr. dardura) relating to a cloud Hariv. 4162
     mf (ī) n. a frog's (bite) Car. vi, 23
     mf (ī) n. belonging to the mountain Dardura R. ii, 15, 33
dārdura n. a conch-shell the valve of which opens to the right L.
dārdura n. lac L.
dārdura n. water L.
dārdura n. the ways of a frog L.
dārduraka dārduraka mf (ikā) n. belonging to a frog BhP. ii, 3, 20.
dārdurika dārdurika mf (ikā) n. belonging to a frog BhP. ii, 3, 20.

dārbha mf (ī) n. made of Darbha grass Lāṭy.
dārbhāyaṇa dārbhāyaṇa m. patr. fr. Darbha Pāṇ. 4-1, 102 Sch.
dārbhi dārbhi m. patr. fr. Darbha Pāṇ. 4-1, 102 Sch.
dārbhya dārbhya m. id. (g. kurv-ādi) RV. v, 61, 17 (applied to śyāvāśva) TS. ii, 6, 2, 3.
dārbhya dārbhya m. id. (g. kurv-ādi) RV. v, 61, 17 (applied to śyāvāśva) TS. ii, 6, 2, 3.

dārvaṭa n. (fr. Pers. [persian]) a court or council-house L. (cf. darbhaṭa).

dārvaṇḍa m. a peacock L.

dārvan m. N. of a son of Uśīnara VP. (cf. darvā).

dārśa mf (ī) n. (fr. darśa) relating to the new moon or the new moon sacrifice Kauś. 24
dārśa m. (scil. yajña) the new moon sacrifice Mn. vi, 9.
dārśapaurṇamāsika dārśa-paurṇamāsika mf (ī) n. belonging to the Darśa-pūrṇamāsa sacrifice ŚāṅkhŚr. v, 18, 7.
dārśika dārśika mf (ī) n. relating to the new moon or the new moon sacrifice Comm. on ĀpŚr. x, 21, 6 and TS. iii, 2, 2, 3.
dārśya mf (ā) n. relating to the new moon or the new moon sacrifice Comm. on ĀpŚr. x, 21, 6 and TS. iii, 2, 2, 3.

dārśanika mf (ī) n. (fr. darśana) acquainted or connected with the Darśanas or philosophical systems L.

dārṣada mf (ī) n. (fr. dṛṣad) ground on a stone Pāṇ. 4-2, 92 Sch.
     mf (ī) n. stony, mineral W.
dārṣadvata dārṣadvata n. (fr. dṛṣadvatī) N. of a Sattra, ŚrS.

dārṣṭānta nif (ī) n. (fr. dṛṣṭānta) explained by an example or simile L.
dārṣṭāntika dārṣṭāntika mf (ī) n. id. Śaṃk. on Bādar. ii, 3, 24
     mf (ī) n. one who uses an example or simile as a proof. Sch.

dārṣṭiviṣayika mf (ī) n. (fr. dṛṣṭi and vishaya) perceptible by the eye Nir. vii, 8.

dāla n. (fr. dala) a kind of honey produced from petals (cf. dala-ja) L.
dālā f. colocynth Bhpr.
dālī f. a kind of plant = deva-dālī L.
dāla m. a sort of grain = Paspalum Frumentaceum W. (cf. rajju-).
dālaka dālaka see rajju-; (ikā) f. colocynth Bhpr.

dālaki m. N. of a preceptor VāyuP.

dālana n. ( dal) decay (of the teeth) Suśr.

dālabhya = dālbhya.

dālava m. a sort of poison L. dālima m. the Pomegranate tree (cf. dādima).
dālavaphala dālava-phala n. a pomegranate Amar. i,3.

dālbha mf (ī) n. relating to Dālbhya (see below) Pāṇ. 4-2, 111 (g. kaṇvādi).
dālbhi dālbhi m. (fr. dalbha) patr. of Vaka Kāṭh.
dālbhya dālbhya m. (fr. dalbha, iv, i, 105) patr. of Keśin TāṇḍyaBr. xiii, i 0, 8
     m. of Vaka ChUp. i, 2, 13
     m. of Caikitāyana ChUp. i, 8, 1
     m. N. of a grammarian VPrāt. iv, 15
dālbhyaghoṣa dālbhya-ghoṣa m. N. of an ancient sage MBh. iii, 8383
dālbhyaparisiṣṭa dālbhya-parisiṣṭa n. N. of wk.
dālbhyaka dālbhyaka m. N. of an ancient sage BrahmaP.

dālmi m. N. of Indra L. (cf. dalmi).

dāva m. (fr. 2. du Pāṇ. 3-1, 142) conflagration, esp. a forest conflagration ŚBr. MBh. &c.
     m. fire, heat
     m. distress L.
dāva m. n. a forest MBh. (always connected with fire) Ragh. ii, 8.
dāvadahanajvālākalāpaya dāva-dahanajvālā-kalāpaya Nom. Ā. -yate, to resemble the sheet of flame in a burning forest Gīt. iv, 10.
dāvapa dāva-pa m. one who keeps watch over a forest on fire VS. xxx, 16.
dāvaparīta dāva-parīta mfn. surrounded by fire VarBṛS. xxiv, 15.
dāvalatā dāva-latā f. a creeper in a burning fire BhP. iv, 8, 16.
dāvavivarjita dāva-vivarjita mfn. free from fire.
dāvasu dāva-su m. N. of an Āṅgirasa TāṇḍyaBr.
dāvasunidhana dāva-su-nidhana n. N. of a Sāman ib.
dāvāgni m. fire in a forest MBh. Hariv.
dāvānila m. id. Pañc. Kathās.

dāvika mfn. coming from the river Devikā (water) Pāṇ. 7-3, 1 Sch.
dāvikākūla dāvikā-kūla mfn. (rice &c.) coming from the banks (kūla) of the Devikā ib.

dāś (the finite forms only in RV. and once in ŚBr. see below) cl.1.P. dāśti, i, 93, 10; 151, 7 &c. Ā. -te Dhātup. xxi, 18 (rarely cl.2.5. P. dāṣṭi, i, 127, 4; dāśnoti, viii, 4, 6 [the latter also = dās]; pf. dadāsa, i, 36, 4 &c.; Subj. dadāśati, -śas, -śat, i, 156, 2; 94, 15; 91, 20 &c.; p. dadāśvas [dat. -śuṣe, i, 112, 20 &c.], dāśivas [only SV. i, 2, 5, 1, 1] and dāśvas [see below]), to serve or honour a god (dat. or acc.) with (instr.), i, 68, 6; vii, 14, 3 &c.; v, 41, 16; viii, 19, 4; offer or present (acc.) to (dat.), grant, give, bestow, i, 93, 3; ii, 19, 4 &c.: Caus. P. dāśayati, offer, present ŚBr. i, 6, 2, 5. [Cf. daśasya, and Gk. [greek] in [characters] -a, [characters] -a.]

dāś f. worship, veneration RV. i, 127, 7
dāś m. worshipper, vi, 16, 26 (cf. dū- and puro-).
dāśaspati dāśas-pati m. lord of oblations, one who offers much Sch.
dāśaspatipatya dāśas-pati-patya mf (ā) n. offering much milk (cow) TāṇḍyaBr. xiii, 5, 26, 27
dāśaspati dāśas-pati n. N. of a Sāman ib.

dāśa see puro-.

dāśu mfn. worshipping, sacrificing (cf. a-.).
dāśvadhvara mfn. intent on sacrificial oblations RV.

dāśura m. N. of a man (v.l. -śūra).

dāśuri mfn. making offerings, devout, pious RV. viii, 4, 12 (cf. a-).

dāśva mfn. (corrupted fr. dāśvas) liberal, munificent L.

dāśvas (p. pf. fr. 1. dāś), honouring or serving the gods, devout, pious RV. AV. VS.; gracious RV. i, 3, 7 (the gods); 110, 2 (Savitṛi); x, 65, 5, 6 (Varuṇa); 104, 6 (Indra); giving, granting (with acc. or ifc.) BhP.

dāśa or (Uṇ. v, 11)
dāśa (written also dāsa) m. fisherman, ferryman, mariner VS. xxx, 16 Mṛicch. viii, 408, 9 MBh. Hariv. &c.; the son of a Niṣāda by a woman of the Āyogava caste Mn. x, 34; servant, slave L.; (ī) f. fisher-woman, female slave L.
dāśatva dāśa-tva n. the condition of a fisherman Kathās.
dāśanandinī dāśa-nandinī f. the fisherman's daughter, N. of Satyāvati (mother of Vyāsa) L.
dāśapati dāśa-pati m. the chief of fishermen Kathās. lii, 337 (printed dās-).

dāśaka m. fisherman (?), N. of a son of Bhajamāna Hariv.
dāśaka -putra m. the son of a fisherman Sch. on Pāṇ. 6-2, 132 (Kāś. dāmaka-).
dāśeya dāśeya m. (fr. dāśī) the son of a fisherman's wife L.
dāśeyī dāśeyī f. = dāśa-nandinī MBh. i, 4015 (also written dāseya f. ī).
dāśera dāśera m. fisherman (v.l. dās-) L.
     m. camel L.
dāśeraka dāśeraka m. fisherman Kathās. cxxvi, 204
dāśeraka dāśeraka pl. N. of a people (= daś) MBh. vi, 2080.

dāśa the Vṛiddhi form of 2. daśa in comp.
dāśakaṇṭha dāśa-kaṇṭha mf (ī) n. belonging to Daśakaṇṭha, i.e. Rāvaṇa Bālar. x, 37.
dāśagrāmika dāśa-grāmika mf (ī and ā) n. (g. kumudāi and kāśy-ādi).
dāśapura dāśa-pura mf (ī) n. coming from Daśa-pura
dāśapura dāśa-pura n. (also -pūra) a kind of fragrant grass (cf. daśa-) Bhpr.
dāśaphali dāśa-phali f. Pāṇ. 4-64 Sch. (Kāś. dāsī-).
dāśamūlika dāśa-mūlika mf (ī) n. coming from the Daśa-mūla Car.
dāśaratha dāśa-ratha mf (ī) n. (a road) affording space for ten waggons MBh. xii, 242
     mf (ī) n. belonging to or coming from Daśa-ratha
dāśaratha dāśa-ratha m. patr. of Rāma R. v, 80, 23.
dāśarathi dāśa-rathi m. a descendant of Daśa-ratha patr. of Rāma MBh. R. &c.
     m. of Lakṣmaṇa L.
     m. of Caturaṅga Hariv. 1697
dāśarathi dāśa-rathi m. (with Jainas) N. of the 8th Black Vāsu-deva L.
dāśarathi dāśa-rathi du. Rāma and Lakshmana R. vi, 16, 97 Ragh. xii, 76; xiv, 1.
dāśarathītantra dāśa-rathītantra n. N. of wk.
dāśarājña dāśa-rājña n. the fight with the ten kings RV. AV.
dāśarātrika dāśa-rātrika (dā-) mf (ī) n. celebrated in the same manner as the Daśa-rātra ŚBr. xii, 1, 2, 2.
dāśarūpya dāśa-rūpya n. N. of a village
dāśarūpya dāśa-rūpya n. -yaka mfn. relating to it Pāṇ. 4-2, 104 Vārtt. 26 Pat.
dāśavāja dāśa-vāja n. N. of two Sāmans ĀrṣBr.
dāsārna mf (ī) n. containing the word Daśarna, treating of it (g. vimuktādi)
dāsārna m. a prince of the Daśarna MBh. v, 7458 pl. N. of a people (= daś-) MBh. v, 7515
dāsārna m. -raja and dāśāṇeisa m. a king of the Daśarna ib. and vi, 2080
dāsārna m. -rṇaka mf (ikā) n. Daśarnic MBh. ii, 1063
dāsārna m. v.
dāśārha mf (ī) n. containing the word Daśārha, treating of it (g. vimuktādi)
     mf (ī) n. belonging to Daśarna i.e. Kṛiṣṇa MBh. ii, 84 Hariv. 6810
dāśārha m. a prince of the Daśarna, N. of Kṛiṣṇa (MBh.) and of a king of Mathurā (SkandaP.)
dāśārha mf (ī) n. (ī) f. a princess of the Daśarna MBh. i, 3786
dāśārha m. pl. N. of a people (= das-) MBh. i, 7513 also -ka m. pl. BhP. iii, 1, 29.
dāśāśvamedha w.r. for daś- (q.v.)
dāśaudanika mf (ī) n. Pāṇ. 4-3, 68, Seh.
dāśaudanika m. (scil. yajña) N. of a partic. sacrificial rite
dāśaudanika mf (ī) n. (ī) f. the priest's fee at it Pāṇ. 5-1, 95 Sch.

dāśat w.r. for daśat.

dāśataya mf (ī) n. (fr. daś-) tenfold, belonging to the text of RV. (consisting of 10 Maṇḍalas) RV. Prāt. xvii, 25
dāśatayā f. pl. (= daś-) the 10 Maṇḍalas, xvi, 54 ŚāṅkhŚr. xii, 2, 16, 22
dāśatayā f. du. ŚāṅkhBr. viii, 7.

dāśarma m. N. of a man Kāṭh.

dāśivas dāśvas see 1. dāś.

dāśeya dāśera see above.

dās cl.1.P. Ā. dāsati, -te, to give (Dhātup. xxi, 28) cl.5. P. dāsnoti (v.l. for dāś Vop. ib. xxvii, 32), to hurt, injure. (There occurs only dāsati with abhi; see s.v.)

dāsa m. fiend, demon
     m. N. of certain evil beings conquered by Indra (e.g. Namuci, Pipru, Śambara, Varcin &c.) RV.
     m. savage, barbarian, infidel (also dāsa, opp. to ārya; cf. dasyu)
     m. slave, servant RV. AV. Mn. &c.
     m. a Sūdra L. Sch.
     m. one to whom gifts may be made W.
     m. a fisherman (v.l. for dāśa)
dāsa ifc. of names, esp. of Śūdras and Kāya-sthas (but cf. also kāli-)
dāsī f. a female servant or slave AV. ŚBr. Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. harlot L. Sch.
     m. N. of a plant (= nilā or pītā jhintī, kāka-jaṅghā, nīlāmlāṇa &c.) L.
     m. an altar L.
     m. N. of a river L.
dāsa m. (dāsa) mf (ī) n. fiendish, demoniacal, barbarous, impious RV.
dāsakarmakara dāsa-karma-kara m. a servant doing his work Āp.
dāsaketu dāsa-ketu m. N. of a son of Manu Dakṣasāvarṇa VP. iii, 2, 23.
dāsajana dāsa-jana m. slave, servant Kālid. Kathās. &c.
dāsajīvana dāsa-jīvana mfn. living like a slave Mn. x, 32.
dāsatā dāsa-tā f. slavery, servitude, Veṇis. 175 Kathās. lxxii, 34.
dāsatva dāsa-tva n. id. MBh. R.
     n. sense of dependence, humbleness Sarvad.
dāsadāsī dāsa-dāsī f. the female slave of a slave Mn. ix, 179
dāsadāsījana dāsa-dāsī-jana m. a male and a female slave VarBṛ. li, 25.
dāsanandinī dāsa-nandinī see dāśa-.
dāsapatnī dāsa-patnī (-sa-.) f. pl. having the demons as masters, being in the power of demons, (āpas RV. i, 32, 11 &c.; puras RV. ii, 12, 16).
dāsapravarga dāsa-pravarga (-sa-) mfn. (wealth) connected with a multitude of servants RV. i, 92, 8.
dāsabhārya dāsa-bhārya ii. sg. servants and wives ChUp. vii, 24, 2.
dāsabhāva dāsa-bhāva m. condition of a slave, servitude MBh.
dāsamitra dāsa-mitra m. N. of a man
dāsamitrāyaṇa dāsa-mitrāyaṇa m. descendant of Dāsa-mitra (-bhakta n. the district inhabited by them g. aiṣukāry-ādi)
dāsamitri dāsa-mitri m. descendant of Dāsa-mitra (-bhakta n. the district inhabited by them g. aiṣukāry-ādi)
dāsamitrika dāsa-mitrika mf (ā and ī) n. relating to Dāsa-mitra (g. kaśy-ādi).
dāsamithuna dāsa-mithuna n. a couple of slaves, KāṭyŚr. Lāṭy. Mn.
dāsavarga dāsa-varga m. the whole collection of slaves or servants Mn.
dāsaveśa dāsa-veśa (-sa.) m. probably N. of a man RV. ii, 13, 8.
dāsaśarman dāsa-śarman m. N. of a Sch. on ŚājṅkhŚr.
dāsaśras dāsa-śras n. N. of two Sāmans ĀrṣBr.
sarasa n. N. of two Sāmans ĀrṣBr.
dāsasyakula dāsasya-kula n. low people, the mob Pāṇ. 6-3, 21 Sch.
dāsānudāsa m. a slave of a slave (sometimes applied by a humble speaker to himself) MW.

dāsaka m. N. of a man (cf. dāś-) g. aśvādi
dāsikā f. female slave L.
dāsakāyana dāsakāyana m. patr. fr. dāsaka ib.

dāsāya Nom. P. Ā., -yati, -te, to become a slave g. lohitādi.
dāsāyana m. the son of a slave or of a man called Dāsa, g. naḍādi.

dāsīkṛ dāsī-kṛ to make any one a slave, enslave Kathās. xxii, 184.
dāsībhū dāsī-bhū to become the slave of (gen.) Naish. viii, 71.

dāsī (also -sīka ifc.) f. of 1. dāsa (q.v.).
dāsījana dāsī-jana m. a female slave VarBṛ.
dāsītva dāsī-tva n. the condition of a female slave MBh. i, 1088.
dāsīdānavidhi dāsī-dānavidhi m. N. of 146th ch. of the BhaviṣyottaraP.
dāsīdāsa dāsī-dāsa n. sg. (g. gavāśvādi) female and male slaves, MBh R.
dāsīdāsa dāsī-dāsa m. pl. MBh. ii, 2510.
dāsīputra dāsī-putra (BrahmavP.) (Pāṇ. 6-3, 22) m. "the son of a female slave", a low wretch or miscreant (as an abusive word often in the plays).
dāsyāḥputra dāsyāḥputra (Pāṇ. 6-3, 22) m. "the son of a female slave", a low wretch or miscreant (as an abusive word often in the plays).
dāsībrāhmaṇa dāsī-brāhmaṇa m. a Brāhman who goes after a female slave Pāṇ. 6-2, 29 Kāś.
dāsībhāva dāsī-bhāva m. the condition of a female slave MBh.
dāsīmāṇavaka dāsī-māṇavaka m. female slaves and boys g. gavāśvādi.
dāsīśrotriya dāsī-śrotriya m. = -brāhmaṇa Pāṇ. 6-2. 29 Sch.
dāsīsabha dāsī-sabha n. a company of female slaves L.
dāsīsuta dāsī-suta m. = -putra Rājat. v, 397 BhP. iii, 1, 15.
dāsyāḥsuta m. = -putra Rājat. v, 397 BhP. iii, 1, 15.

dāseya m. (fr. dāsī) the son of a female slave Pāṇ. 4-1, 31 Kāś.
     m. slave, servant L.

dāseya see dāśeya.

dāsera m. = dāseya1 Pāṇ. ib.
     m. a fisherman (cf. dāś-) L.
     m. a camel L.
dāseraka dāseraka m. = dāseya1 L.
     m. a fisherman (cf. dāś-)
     m. a camel Śiś. v, 66 Pañc. iv, 68/69 N. of a man pl. ifc. his descendants Pāṇ. 2-4, 68 Kāś.
     m. of a people (cf. dāś-) VarBṛS. xiv, 26
dāserakī dāserakī f. a female camel Pañc. i, 412/413
dāseraki dāseraki m. patr. fr. dāseraka Pāṇ. 2-4, 68, Kāś:

dāsya n. servitude, slavery, service ŚBr. Mn. &c.

dāsvat mfn. ( dās or 1. dā?) disposed to give, liberal RV.

dāsa m. a knowing man, esp. a knower of the universal spirit L.

dāsanīya m. pl. N. of a people MBh. ii, 1825.

dāsanu m. N. of a semi-divine being TāṇḍBr. i, 7, 8, 9.

dāsamīya m. pl. N. of a People MBh. viii, 2056 &c.

dāsameya m. pI. N. of a people to the north of Madhya-deśa VarBṛS. xiv, 28 (Sch. dāś-).

dāsra mf (ī) n. relating to the Aśvin Dasra Jyot.

dāha m. (fr. dah) burning, combustion, conflagration, heat KātyŚr. Mn. Yājñ. MBh. R. &c.
     m. place of cremation Vas. xix, 26
     m. glowing, redness (of the sky cf. dig-) Mn. MBh. VarBṛS. &c.
     m. cauterizing, cautery (of a wound) Suśr. Mālav. iv, 4
     m. internal heat, fever Suśr.
dāha pl. N. of a people (v.l. for vaideha) VāyuP. 1
dāha m. -haka mf (ī) n. burning, setting on fire Yājñ. ii, 282 BhP. xi, 10, 8
dāha m. Plumbago Zeylanica.
dāhakāṣṭha dāha-kāṣṭha n. a kind of Agallochum used as a perfume L.
dāhajvara dāha-jvara m. inflammatory fever Kathās. Daś.
dāhadā dāha-dā f. Piper Betle L.
dāhamaya dāha-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of heat, inflammable
dāhamayatva dāha-maya-tva n. inflammableness Sāh.
dāhavat dāha-vat mfn. heated, on fire W.
dāhasara dāha-sara m.
dāhasaras dāha-saras n.
dāhasthala dāha-sthala n. a place where dead bodies are burnt L.
dāhaharaṇa dāha-haraṇa n. "removing heat", the root of Andropogon Muricatus.
dāhāguru n. = dāha-kāṣṭha.
dāhātmaka mf (ikā) n. of an inflammable nature, easily kindled or burning Śak. ii, 7.
dāhātman mfn. id. Kāvyād. ii, 177.
dāhādhikāra m. N. of a ch. of a medical work by Vṛinda.

dāhana n. (fr. the Caus.) causing to burn or be burnt, reducing to ashes MBh. i, 403 BhP. xii, 12, 40
     n. cauterizing W.
dāhanī f. Grislea Tomentosa L.
dāhanāguru w.r. for dah-.

dāhin mfn. burning, setting on fire
     mfn. tormenting, paining Mn. MBh. Bhartṛ. &c.

dāhuka mfn. burning (acc.) TBr. i, 1, 2, 2
     mfn. causing a conflagration ĀpŚr. v, 3, 4
dāhuka m. a conflagration ĀśvGṛ. ii, 8, 14.

dikam ind. g. cādi.

dikka ifc. = diś2.

dikka m. = karabha (v.l. dhikka and vikka) W.

dikkanyā dik-kanyā &c. see under 2. diś.

diganta dig-anta &c. see ib.

[Page 477,3]
digdha mfn. ( dih) smeared, anointed
     mfn. soiled, defiled
     mfn. poisoned AV. ŚBr. Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c.
digdha m. a poisoned arrow R. ii, 30, 23 (cf. below)
digdha m. fire L.
digdha m. oil L.
digdha m. a tale L.
digdhaviddha digdha-viddha (di-) mfn. pierced by a poisoned arrow ŚBr. xiv, 9, 4, 8.
digdhasahaśaya digdha-sahaśaya mfn. lying in mud or along with any soiled person Pāṇ. 3-2, 15 Vārtt. 2 Pat.
digdhahata digdha-hata mfn. hit by a poisoned arrow R. ii, 144, 33.
digdhahasta digdha-hasta mfn. (a hunter) having (in his hand) or using poisoned arrows MBh. v, 1473
     mfn. having the hands smeared or soiled MW.
digdhāṅga mf (ī) n. having the limbs anointed or smeared with (ifc.) MBh. R. &c.

diṅka m. the nit of a louse L.

diṅnāga diṅ-nāga &c. see under 2. diś.

diṇḍi or diṇḍin m. N. of a man connected with the worship of the sun or of Śiva (he is called also gaṇa-nāyaka or tripurāntaka) BhavP. (cf. ḍhuṇḍhi).

diṇḍīya m. N. of a man MW.

diṇḍīra v.l. for hiṇḍīra.

diṇṇa a Prākṛit form for datta see deva-.

dita mfn. (3. dā) bound (cf. ud-, ni-, saṃ-).

diti f. N. of a deity answering to A-diti (q.v.) as Sura to A-sura and without any distinct character AV. vii, 7, 1 &c. VS. xviii, 22
     f. in ep. daughter of Daksha and wife of Kaśyapa and mother of the Daityas (see s.v.) MBh. Hariv. Pur.
diti f. (the Maruts are also described as her progeny or derived from the embryo in her womb divided into pieces by Indra) Hariv. 239 R. i, 46, i
diti f. cf. Pañc. ii, 40.
ditija diti-ja m. son of Daityas, a Daitya MBh. BhP.
ditija diti-ja m. -jārāti m. enemy of the Daityas, N. of Viṣṇu Rājat. iv, 199.
dititanaya diti-tanaya m. = -ja Hariv. BhP.
ditinandana diti-nandana m. = -ja Hariv. BhP.
ditisuta diti-suta m. id. Sāh.
ditisutaguru diti-suta-guru m. the planet Venus Var.

ditya m. a son of Diti (w.r. for daitya).

dita mfn. ( do Pāṇ. 7-4, 40) cut, torn, divided BhP. vi, 6, 23 (cf. nir-).

diti f. cutting, splitting, dividing L.
     f. distributing, liberality (also personified cf. 1. diti) RV.
diti m. N. of a king L.
diti m. a king W.

dityavah ditya-vah m. (in strong ce -vāh nom. -vāṭ; instr. dityauhā)
dityavah ditya-vah f. -tyauhī (Pāṇ. 3-2, 64; vi, 4, 132 Kāś.) a two-year-old steer or cow VS. TS. (Prob. from ditya = dvitīya + vah cf. turya-vah.)

dityauhī f. see above.

ditsā f. ( 1. dā Desid.) desire or intention of giving Rājat. iii, 252.
ditsita ditsita mfn. wished to be given MBh. iii, 8627.
ditsu ditsu mfn. wishing to give or grant or perform (acc.) RV. v, 39, 3 MBh. Kathās.
ditsya ditsya mfn. what one is willing to give Pāṇ. 3-1, 97 Pat,
diditsu mfn. ready to give or sacrifice (acc.) MBh. v, 187.

didambhiṣu mfn. ( darnbh Desid.) wishing to deceive Bhaṭṭ.

didivi = dīdivi, the sky L.

didīvi = dīdivi, boiled rice L.

didṛkṣā f. ( dṛś Desid.) desire of seeing MBh. Kathās.
didṛkṣāvat didṛkṣā-vat mfn. having a desire to see W.
didṛkṣita didṛkṣita mfn. what one has wished to see
didṛkṣita didṛkṣita n. the wish to see BhP. xv, 31.
didṛkṣitṛ didṛkṣitṛ mfn. desirous of seeing (acc.) ŚBr.

didṛkṣu mfn. id. RV.
     mfn. wishing to examine or try Mn. viii, 1
didṛkṣeṇya didṛkṣeṇya mfn. what one likes or wishes to see, worth seeing, attractive RV.
didṛkṣeya didṛkṣeya mfn. what one likes or wishes to see, worth seeing, attractive RV.

dideviṣu mfn. ( div Desid.) desirous of playing Bhaṭṭ. ix, 32.

diddā f. N. of a princess of Kaśmira Rājat. vi, 177 &c.
diddākṣema diddā-kṣema m. "promoting welfare of Diddā", N. of Kshema-gupta Rājat. vi, 177.
diddāpāla diddā-pāla m. "protector of Diddā", N. of a man ib. 146.
diddāpura diddā-pura n. N. of a town built by Diddā ib. 300.
diddāsvāmin diddā-svāmin m. N. of a temple built by Diddā ib.

diddibha prob. w.r. for ṭiṭṭibha.

didyu m. (2. div, or 1. dī) a missile, weapon, arrow RV. AV. VS. (cf. aśma-)
     m. the sky, heaven L.
didyut didyut mfn. shining, glittering RV. vii, 6, 7
didyut didyut f. an arrow, missile, thunderbolt of Indra RV.
didyut didyut f. flame ib. vi, 66, 10
didyut didyut f. N. of an Apsaras AV. ii, 2, 4

didyotiṣu mfn. ( dyut Desid.) wishing to shine Bhaṭṭ. vii, 107.

didhakṣ mfn. nom. -dhak ( dah Desid.), wishing to burn Vop. iii, 151.
didhakṣā didhakṣā f. desire to burn MBh. BhP.
didhakṣu didhakṣu mfn. desirous of burning MBh. R. BhP.

didhi f. (Prob. w.r.) firmness, stability W.

didhikṣ mfn. nom. -dhik ( dih Desid.) wishing so smear Vop. iii, 151.

didhiṣāyya mfn. ( dhā Desid.) "to be gained", to be sought to be sought (Agni) RV. ii, 4, 1 (= dhārayitṛ, supporter Sāy.)

didhiṣu mfn. wishing to gain or obtain, striving after, seeking RV.
didhiṣu m. a suitor RV. x, 18, 8
didhiṣu m. a husband BhP. ix, 9, 34
didhiṣu m. the second husband of a woman twice married (also -ṣū) L.
didhiṣu m. (u or ū) f. a widow remarried or an elder sister married after the younger (both of whom having the choice of their husbands may be compared to suitors).
didhiṣūpati didhiṣū-pati m. the husband of a woman so married Kāṭh. xxxi, 7 Gaut. Vas.
didhiṣūpapati didhiṣūpapati m. her paramour MBh. xii, 1211. (Cf. agre-didhiṣu and edidhiṣuḥ pati.)

didhīṣu f. = didiṣū L.

didhīrṣā f. ( dhṛ Desid.) the wish to hold or support Bālar. i, 48.

dina mfn. ( do) cut, divided, mowed RV. viii, 67, 10 (cf. svayaṃ-).

dina (3. dā). see a-saṃ-

dina (accented only Naigh. i, 9) m. n. (g. ardharcādi, only occurring as n.) a day Mn. Ragh. Pañcat. and o. (ifc. also in Vedic texts) ifc. f. ā Rājat. i, 347. [Cf. Lat. 'peren-dinus', 'nUndinus' &c.; Got. 'sin-teins'; Lit. 'dena'; O.Pr. acc. sg. 'deinan'; Slav. 'drni'.]
dinakara dina-kara mf (ī) n. making day or light
dinakara dina-kara m. the sun Kāv. &c.
dinakara dina-kara m. N. of an Āditya RāmatUp.
dinakara dina-kara m. of the author of the wk. Candrārkī
dinakara dina-kara m. of a Sch. on Śiś. (miśra-d-)
dinakara dina-kara m. of other men
dinakara dina-kara mf (ī) n. (ī) f. (scil. ṭīkā) N. of Comm. on the Bhāṣsp. and Siddhānta-muktāvalī
dinakara dina-kara m. -ra-ṭppanī f. N. of a Comm.
dinakara dina-kara m. -ra-tanaya m. "son of the sun", the planet Saturn Var.
dinakara dina-kara m. -ra-deva m. N. of a poet
dinakara dina-kara m. -ra-bhaṭṭa m. N. of an author
dinakara dina-kara m. -ṭīya n. his wk.
dinakara dina-kara m. -rātmaja m. "daughter of the sun" patr. of the Yamunā
dinakara dina-kara m. -rīya n. -roddyota m. N. of wks.
dinakartavya dina-kartavya n. "day-duty", ceremonies to be performed daily Kathās.
dinakartṛ dina-kartṛ m. "day-maker", the sun Hariv.
dinakārya dina-kārya n. = -kartavya Kathās.
dinakṛt dina-kṛt m. = -kartṛ MBh. VarBṛS. &c.
dinakṛtsuta dina-kṛt-suta m. = -karatanaya VarYogay.
dinakṛt dina-kṛt m. -d-divasa m. Sunday ib.
dinakṛtya dina-kṛtya n. = -kartavya Kathās. lii, 410 (printed diva-k-)
dinakeśava dina-keśava (also written -śara) m. "day-hair", darkness L.
dinakesara dina-kesara (also written -śara) m. "day-hair", darkness L.
dinakṣaya dina-kṣaya m. "day-decline", evening Kām.
dinakṣaya dina-kṣaya m. = tithi- Hcat. i, 3
     m. N. of a ch. of PSarv.
dinagaṇa dina-gaṇa m. = ahar- Gaṇit.
dinagaṇa dina-gaṇa m. -ṇita n. N. of wk.
dinagraha dina-graha m. day-planet Hcat. i, 7.
dinacaryā dina-caryā f. daily-work Kathās.
dinacchidrā dina-cchidrā n. change of moon at the beginning or end of a half-day
     n. a day
     n. a constellation or a lunar mansion Hcat. i, 3, 5.
dinajyotis dina-jyotis n. daylight, sunshine L.
dinaduḥkhita dina-duḥkhita mfn. "afflicted by day" m. the Cakra-vāka bird L.
dinanaktam dina-naktam ind. by day and night MārkP.
dinanātha dina-nātha m. "day-lord", the sun Vcar. xiv, 64.
dinaniś dina-niś f. du. day and night VarBṛS. xxxii, 7.
dinapa dina-pa m. the regent of a week-day Āryabh. iii, 16.
dinapati dina-pati m. id. Gaṇit.
     m. "day-lord", the sun Bhartṛ. Rājat.
dinapākin dina-pākin mfn. being digested within a day Bhpr.
dinapāṭikā dina-pāṭikā f. a day's wages Vet. iv, 2/3 (v.l.)
dinapraṇī dina-praṇī m. "day-leader", the sun (cf. tithi-) L.
dinaprabhā dina-prabhā f. = -jyotis L.
dinabandhu dina-bandhu m. "day-friend", the sun L.
dinabala dina-bala m. "day-strength", N. of the 5th-8th, 11th and 12th signs of the zodiac collectively L.
dinabhartṛ dina-bhartṛ m. = -nātha Vcar. xi, 1, 12.
dinamaṇi dina-maṇi m. "day-jewel", the sun Gīt. Bālar.
dinamaṇisārathi dina-maṇi-sārathi m. the sun's charioteer, Aruṇa Bālar. vi, 68/69.
dinamala dina-mala n. "day-refuse (?)", a month L.
dinamukha dina-mukha n. "day-face", daybreak Daś.
dinamūrdhan dina-mūrdhan m. "day-head", the eastern mountain (cf. udaya) L.
dinaratna dina-ratna n. = -maṇi L.
dinarāja dina-rāja m. "day king", the sun Svapnac. i, 18.
dinarāśi dina-rāśi m. a term of days L. (cf. ahar-gaṇa).
dinavāra dina-vāra m. week-day Gaṇit.
dinavyāsadala dina-vyāsa-dala n. "day-radius", the radius of a circle made by an asterism in its daily revolution Sūryas. ii, 60.
dinasaṃcaya dina-saṃcaya m. = -rāśi Gol. ii, 12.
dinaspriś dina-spriś n. a lunar day coinciding with three week-days Hcat. i, 3.
dinānśa m. "day-portion", day-time L.
dinānśaka dinānśaka m. "day-portion", day-time L.
dināgama m. day-break Hariv. 4287.
dināṇḍa n. "day-egg" (i.e. day-veil or day-cover), darkness L.
dirātyaya m. = -na-kṣaya L.
dinādi m. daybreak, dawn Śiś. xi, 52.
dinādhinātha m. "day-lord", the sun Daś. Pañc.
dinādhiśa m. "day-lord", the sun Daś. Pañc.
dinānta m. "day-end", sunset, evening Kālid.
dināntaka m. "day-destroyer", darkness L.
dinārambha m. daybreak W.
dinārdha m. "day-half", noon Kalpat.
     m. half a day MBh. vii, 6036
     m. half the days or time Siṃhās.
dināvasāna n. "day-close", evening Kālid.
dināstra n. "day-missile", N. of a magical formula Mantram.
dineśa m. = -na-pati VarBṛS.
dineśa m. -śātmaja m. "son of the Sun", the planet Saturn ib.
dineśvara m. = -na-nātha Hariv. R. Bhartṛ.
dinaika m. one day MW.
dinodaya m. daybreak, dawn Subh.
dinopavāsin mfn. fasting by day Hāsy. i, 17.
dinaugha m. = dina-rāśi Gaṇit.
dinikā f. a day's wages L.

dinīkṛ dinī-kṛ to reduce to days Sūryas.

dindima m. N. of a man W.

dinna prob. = diṇṇa (q.v.)
dinnasūri dinna-sūri m. N. of a man W.
dinnāgrāma dinnā-grāma m. N. of a village Rājat. viii (cf. dharma-.)

dinv cl.1.P. dinvati, to gladden, DhātuP.

dip cl.1.Ā. depate ib. (v.l. tip).

dipsu mfn. ( dabh Desid.) intending to hurt or injure RV.

dimp cl.10.Ā. dimpayate, to accumulate Vop. in Dhātup.

dimbh cl.10.Ā. dimbhayate id. P. -ti, to order, direct id.

diya mfn. deserving of gifts (= deya, or dānārha, Durga on Nir. iii, 15) RV. viii, 19, 37
diya mfn. (prob. n.), a gift
diya mfn. diyānām pati m. lord of gifts, a very liberal man.

dir (dṛṛ) in kalaśa-dir (q.v.)

diripaka m. or n. a ball for playing with L.

dilīpa dilī-pa m. (fr. dilī = modern Delhi [cf. ḍilli] + pa protector?) N. of certain kings (esp. of an ancestor of Rāma, son of Aṃśumat and father of Bhagi-ratha) MBh. Hariv. &c.

dilīra m. or n. = śilīndhraka, a mushroom L.

dilha m. N. of a man (also -bhaṭṭāra) Rājat. viii (cf. dihlā.)

div cl.1.P. -devati cl.10. P. -deyavati, to cause to lament, to pain, vex; to ask, beg; to go; Ā. -te, to suffer pain Dhātup. xxxiii, 51, 32.

div cl.4. dīvyati, -te RV. Br. &c. (perf. dideva AV.; fut. deviṣyati; cond, adeviṣyat MBh. Daś.; aor. adevīt MBh.; &c.; infin. devitum MBh. &c.; ind. p. devitvā Pāṇ. 1-2, 18; -dīvya RV. x, 42, 9) to cast, throw, esp. dice i.e. play, gamble (akṣais RV. x, 34, 13 MBh. iii, 2260; akṣān Pāṇ. 1-4, 43), with (instr. MBh. ii, 2509), for (instr., ii, 2061 &c.; acc. MaitrS. i, 6, 11 ŚBr. v, 4, 4, 23; dat. MBh. iv, 534; ii, 2468; gen. [śatasya] Pāṇ. 2-3, 58); to lay a wager, bet with (sārdham), upon (dat.) MBh. i, 1192; to play, sport, joke, trifle with (acc. AV. v, 29); to have free scope, spread, increase (Pañc. ii, 193 B. vardhati); to shine, be bright [Zd. 'div'; (?) Lit. dyvas] BhP. iii, 20, 22; to praise, rejoice, be drunk or mad; to sleep; to wish for; to go Dhātup.: Caus. devayati, to cause to play (Sch.) or to sport BhP. iii, 20, 22: Desid. dideviṣati and dudyūṣati Pāṇ. 7-2, 49 Kāś.: Caus. of Desid. dudyūṣayati, to incite to play Bhaṭṭ. v, 49: Intens. dedivīti, dedyeti, dedeti &c. Vop. xx, 17.

div (nom. dyaus; voc. dyaus [RV. vi, 51, 5 AV. vi, 4, 3]; acc. dyām divam; instr. divā or dīvā [see below]; dat. dive [dyave MBh. i, 3934]; abl. gen. divas [rarely dyos e.g. RV. iv, 27, 3; i, 115, 5]
dyu (nom. dyaus; voc. dyaus [RV. vi, 51, 5 AV. vi, 4, 3]; acc. dyām divam; instr. divā or dīvā [see below]; dat. dive [dyave MBh. i, 3934]; abl. gen. divas [rarely dyos e.g. RV. iv, 27, 3; i, 115, 5]; loc. divi, dyavi; du. dyāvā s.v. [dyavī as voc. only iv, 56, 5]; pl. nom. dyāas [divas only ix, 118, 11]; acc. dyūn [rare, divas, divas e.g. i, 194, 2; iv, 3, 8]; instr. dyubhis; native grammarians give as stems div and dyo; the latter is declined through all cases like go, but really does not occur except in forms mentioned above and in dyo-salila MBh. viii, 4658, while div and dyu regularly alternate before vow. and cons.) m. (rarely f.) in Ved. f. in later Skr. heaven, the sky (regarded in Ved. as rising in three tiers [avama, madhyama, uttama or tṛtīya RV. v, 60, 6 &c.], and generally as the father (dyauṣ pitā, while the earth is the mother [cf. dyāvā-pṛthivī], and Ushas the daughter), rarely as a goddess, daughter of Prajā-pati AitBr. iii, 33 ŚBr.i, 7, 4, ); m. (rarely n.) day (esp. in pl. and in such forms as divā), by day (cf. s.v.); dyavi-dyavi, daily, every day; anu dyūn, day by day, daily; dyubhis and upa dyubhis, by day or in the course of days, a long time RV.; m. brightness, sheen, glow (only dyubhis) RV. i, 53, 4; iii, 3, 2 &c.; fire (nom. dyus) L. [Cf. dyu; Gk. [greek] &c. = 'dyaus', 'divas'; Lat. 'Jou', 'Ju' in 'Ju-piter', 'Jovis', 'Jovi' &c. = 'dyavas', 'dyavi'; O.E. 'Tiw'; O.H.G. 'ZIu' O.N. 'Tyr'.]
divit div-it mfn. going to the sky RV. x, 76, 6.
divitmat div-itmat mfn. going in or to the sky, heavenly RV. iv, 31, 11 &c.
divitmat div-itmat mfn. -matā instr. heavenwards RV. i, 26, 2.
diviṣṭi div-iṣṭi (div-.) f. longing for heaven, devotion, worship, sacrifice (generally loc. pl.) RV.
īśa m. lord in lord in heaven pl. N. of the Ādityas, Vasu and Rudra Hcat. i, 6. (For other comp. see under divas, divā, 2. divi, divo 3. dyu.)

diva n. heaven, sky MBh. Hariv.
     n. day, esp. in dive-dive, day by day, daily RV. and ifc. (g. śaradādi)
     n. wood L. [Cf. ahar-, tri-, naktaṃ-, naktaṃ- bṛhad-. rātrim-, su-; cf. also [characters] Fo in [characters] Lat. (?) 'biduum'.]
divakṣas diva-kṣas (-va-) mfn. living in heaven, heavenly RV.
divaṃgama diva-ṃ-gama mfn. going or leading to heaven MBh. (?fr. divam acc.of 3. div + going).
divadarśa diva-darśa m. pl. N. of a school of AV.
divaratha diva-ratha w.r. for divi- (q.v.)
divaspṛś diva-spṛś mfn. (nom. spṛk) heaven-touching MBh.
divātithi see under divā
divādi divādi see under divā
divārka divārka see under divā
divāvasāna divāvasāna = (and prob. w.r. for) dināv- L.
divokas div'okas m. (cf. -vau-, ) a god or the Cātaka bird L.
divodbhava mfn. "sky-born" f. cardamoms L.
divolkā f. "sky-firebrand", a meteor (cf. -vyo-) MBh. i, 1416.
divaukas m. "sky-dweller", a deity Mn. MBh. Kālid. &c.
     m. planet Gaṇit.
     m. the Cātaka
     m. a deer
     m. a bee
     m. an elephant L.
divaukas m. -kaḥ-pati m. N. of Indra Prasannar.
divaukasa m. (= -kas) a god L.
     m. N. of a Yaksha DivyĀv.

divan m. a day L. (cf. prati-).

divas gen. of 3. div in comp.
divasvaḥśyenī divas-vaḥ-śyenī f. N. of partic. sacrifices, Kāṭl.
divaspati divas-pati m. "sky-lord", N. of Indra, Nahusha and Viṣṇu MBh.
     m. of the Indra of the 13th Manv-antara BhP. viii, 13, 32. 33.,
divaspṛthivyau divas-pṛthivyau f. du. heaven and earth Pāṇ. 6-3, 30 (gen. divas-pṛthivyos RV. ii, 2, 3; x, 3, 7; 35, 2; cf. dyāvā-pṛthivyau).

divasa m. (or ri. g. ardharcādi L.) heaven TBr. i, 7, 6, 6
     m. a day MBh. Kāv. &c. [Cf. [characters] in [characters] for [characters]. ]
divasakara divasa-kara m. "day-maker", the sun R. Hariv. &c.
divasakṛt divasa-kṛt m. id. MBh. Var.
divasakriyā divasa-kriyā f. the religious performances of the day Kathās. liv, 136.
divasakṣaya divasa-kṣaya mfn. "day-end", evening MBh. i, 699.
divasacara divasa-cara mfn. "day-walking" (opp. to niśā-cara) VarBṛS.
divasacchidra divasa-cchidra n. = dina- Hcat. i, 3.
divasatithi divasa-tithi the day-part of a lunar day Sūryapr.
divasanātha divasa-nātha m. "day-lord", the sun Var.
divasabhartṛ divasa-bhartṛ m. "day-lord", the sun Var.
divasanirīkṣaka divasa-nirīkṣaka m. a kind of ascetic Buddh.
divasamukha divasa-mukha n. "day-face", daybreak, dawn Ragh.v, 76.
divasamudrā divasa-mudrā f. "day's coin", a day's wages Buddh.
divasavāra divasa-vāra m. week-day Var.
divasavigama divasa-vigama m. the departure of the day Megh. 77.
divasavyāpāra divasa-vyāpāra m. day-work (washing &c.) Kād.
divasātyaya m. the passing away of day, evening MW.
divasantara mfn. only one day old MBh. xi, 98.
divasāvasāna n. "day-close", evening MW.
divaseśvara m. "day-lord", the sun Bhartṛ.

divasīkṛ divasī-kṛ to convert the night into day Mṛicch. iv, 3.

divā ind. (for divā, instr. of 3. div) g. svarādi, by day (often opposed to naktam) RV.; used also as subst. e.g. divā bhavati ChUp. iii, 11, 3; (with rātris) MBh. ii, 154 &c.; esp. in beginning of comp.
divākara divā-kara m. "day-maker", the sun AV. MBh. R. &c. (with niśā- among the sons of Garuḍa MBh. v, 3599)
     m. a crow (cf. divāṭana, below) L.
     m. Calotropis Gigantea (cf. arka) L.
     m. N. of an Āditya RāmatUp.
     m. of a Rakshas VP.
     m. of a prince VP. ( = divārka BhP.)
     m. of the founder of the Sūrya-bhakta sect
     m. of other men (also -bhaṭṭa)
divākaramitra divā-kara-mitra m. N. of a man Hcar. 201
divākaravatsa divā-kara-vatsa, m. N. of an author
divākaravaralocana divā-kara-vara-locana m. a partic. Samādhi Kāraṇḍ.
divākarasuta divā-kara-suta m. "son of the sun", the planet Saturn VarBṛS.
divākarā divā-karā f. e daughter of the sun, N. of the river Yamunā ib.
divākarākaroddyota divā-karā-karoddyota m. N. of wk.
divākīrti divā-kīrti (or -āk-) m. a Caṇḍāla Mn. v, 85; a barber L.; an owl L.
divākīrtya divā-kīrtya mfn. to be recited by day
divākīrtya divā-kīrtya n. N. of partic. recitations Br.
divākīrtya divā-kīrtya n. (a day) having such a recited AitBr. iv, 18
divākīrtya divā-kīrtya m. a Caṇḍāla (in antar-di- add.)
divākṛta divā-kṛta mfn. done by day MW.
divāgaṇa divā-gaṇa m. = ahar- Gaṇit.
divācara divā-cara mfn. going by day Mn. Var.
divācārin divā-cārin mfn. id. Gṛihyās.
divātana divā-tana (-vāt-) mfn. id. m. a crow L.
divātithi divā-tithi (-vāt-) m. a guest coming in the day-time VP.
divādi divā-di (-vādi or -vādi?) m. beginning of day, morning Gaut.
divānaktam divā-naktam adv. (older divā naktam) by day and night Subh. 104; (as a subst. form) day and night BhP. v, 22, 5.
divānidrā divā-nidrā f. sleeping by day.
divānīsam divā-nīsam ind. day and night Kathās. lxxvi, 11,
divāndha divā-ndha (-vān- ) mfn. blind by day m. an owl Pañc.; (ā) f. a kind of bird (= valgulā) L.
divāndhakī divā-ndhakī f. the musk-rat L.
divāpati divā-pati m. "day-lord", N. of the 13th month Kāṭh.
divāpuṣṭa divā-puṣṭa m. "day-nourished", the sun L.
divāpradīpa divā-pradīpa m. "day-lamp" i.e. an obscure man L.
divābhīta divā-bhīta mfn. timid by day
divābhīta divā-bhīta m. an owl Kum. i, 12, a thief L.
divābhīta divā-bhīta m. a flower closing itself by day L.
divābhīti divā-bhīti f. "having fear by day", an owl L.
divābhūta divā-bhūta mfn. turned into day, become bright (night) MBh. xiv, 1757.
divāmaṇi divā-maṇi m. "day-jewel", the sun L.
divāmadhya divā-madhya n. midday, noon L.
divāmanya divā-manya mfn. passing for day, appearing as day (night) Pāṇ. 6-3, 66 Kāś.
divāmaithunin divā-maithunin mfn. cohabiting by day MārkP.xiv, 74.
divārātram divā-rātram ind. = -niśam Mn.v, 80 MBh. &c.; as a subst. day and night MBh. iii, 816,
divārka divā-rka (-vār-?) m. N. of a prince (of. diva-kara).
divāvasu divā-vasu mfn. beautiful by day (?) RV. viii, 34, 1.
divāvihāra divā-vihāra m. rest by day DivyĀv.
divāśaya divā-śaya mfn. sleeping by day Ragh. xix, 34.
divāśayatā divā-śayatā f. sleep by day Rājat. v, 252.
divāśayyā divā-śayyā f. id. Kshem. ii, 18.
divāsaṃketa divā-saṃketa m. appointment (of lovers) by day Mālav. iv, 15/16
divāsaṃcara divā-saṃcara mfn. = -cara Var.
divāsupta divā-supta mfn. asleep by day MW.
divāsvapana divā-svapana n. sleeping by day Suśr.
divāsvapna divā-svapna m. (n. only MBh. xiii, 5094) sleep by day Mn. MBh. Suśr.
divāsvāpa divā-svāpa m. id. Suśr.
divāsvāpa divā-svāpa mfn. sleeping by day, f. a kind of night-bird (= valgulā) L.

divātana mf (ī) n. (Pāṇ. 4-3, 23) daily, diurnal Kum. iv, 46.
divātara divātara (di-) mfn. id. RV. i, 127, 5.

divi m. the blue jay (= kikīdivi) L.

divi loc. of 3. div in comp.
divikṣaya divi-kṣaya mfn. heaven-dwelling VāyuP.
divikṣit divi-kṣit mfn. id. RV. x, 92, 12 ChUp. ii, 24, 14.
divigata divi-gata mfn. being in heaven m. a god Hariv.
divigamana divi-gamana m. "sky-traveller", a planet, star
divigamanaratna divi-gamana-ratna n. "star-jewel", the sun Prasaṅg.
divicara divi-cara (divi-) mfn. moving in the sky (as a planet) AV. xix, 9, 7.
divicārin divi-cārin mfn. id. m. an inhabitant of the sky MBh. Hariv. R.
divija divi-ja mfn. (Pāṇ. 6-3, 15) heaven-born, celestial
divija divi-ja m. a god BhP.
divijā divi-jā mfn. "sky-born" RV.
divijāta divi-jāta mfn. id. m. N. of a son of Purū-ravas VāyuP.
diviyaj divi-yaj mfn. praying to heaven RV. ix, 97, 26.
diviyoni divi-yoni (divi-) mfn. sky-born (Agni) RV. x, 88, 7.
diviratha divi-ratha m. N. of several men (v.l. diva-) MBh. Hariv. Pur.
diviśrit divi-śrit mfn. going to heaven AV. xi, 7, 23.
diviṣad divi-ṣad mfn. sitting or dwelling in heaven AV. VS.
diviṣad divi-ṣad m. a god R. Gīt. Dhūrtas.
diviṣad divi-ṣad m. -adhvan m. the gods' path, atmosphere, Daśak.
diviṣṭambha divi-ṣṭambha mfn. resting on the sky AV.xix, 32, 7.
diviṣṭha divi-ṣṭha mfn. dwelling in heaven, celestial MBh. Hariv.
divisad divi-sad and = -ṣad and -ṣṭha.
divispṛs divi-spṛs mfn. heaven-touching RV. MBh. BhP.
divispṛśat divi-spṛśat mfn. id. BhP. vii, 8, 22.
divīśa see div-īsa under 3. div.

divī f. a species of insect (= upa-jihvikā) L.

divo in comp. for -vas.
divojā divo-jā mfn. born or descended from heaven (Ushas) RV. vi, 65, 1.
divodāsa divo-dāsa (di-) m. "eaven's slave", N. of Bharad-vāja (celebrated for his liberality and protected by Indra and the Aśvins RV. i, 112, 14; 116, 18 &c.; the son of Vadhry-aśva RV. vi, 61, 5; his father is also called Bhadra-sva, Bahv-aśva &c., and his son Mitra-yu or Mitrā-yu Hariv. Pur.); of the father of Su-dās RV. vii, 18, 28; of a king of Kāśi surnamed Dhanvantari, founder of the Indian school of medicine Suśr.; of the father of Pra-tardana MBh. xiii Hariv. Pur.; of a descendant of Bhīma-sena Kāṭh. vii &c.; -sesvara-liṅga n. N. of a Linga SkandaP.; -sopākhyāna n. "the episode of Dhanvantari" in PadmaP.
divoduh divo-duh mfn. milking from the sky SV. (v.l.)
divoruc divo-ruc mfn. shining from heaven RV. iii, 7, 5.

divya Nom. P. -yati, to long for heaven Pāṇ. 8-2, 77 Sch.

divya (divya Pāṇ. 4-2, 101) mfn. divine, heavenly, celestial (opp. to pārthiva, āntarīkṣa or mānuṣa) RV. AV. ŚBr. Kauś. MBh. &c.; supernatural, wonderful, magical (aṅgāra RV. x, 34, 9; auṣadha Bhartṛ. ii, 18; vāsas Nal. xiv, 24; cf. -cakṣus, -jñāna &c. below); charming, beautiful, agreeable R. Kathās. &c.; m. a kind of animal (= dhanvana) VarBṛS. lxxxviii, 9; barley L.; bdellium L.; N. of a prince Pur.; of the author of RV. x, 107 &c.; (ā) f. N. of plants (= harītakī, bandhyā, karkoṭahī, śatāvarī, mahā-medā &c.) L.; a kind of perfume = surā L.; N. of a Buddh. deity Kālac.; of an Apsaras Sch.; n. the divine world or anything divine; pl. the celestial regions, the sky, heaven RV.; an ordeal (10 kinds, viz. tulā, agni, jala, viṣa, kośa, taṇḍula, tapta-māṣa, phāla, dharmādharma, tulasī cf. ss.vv.) Yājñ. ii, 22, 95 Pañc. i, 450/451, 451, 452 &c.; oath, solemn promise Hit. iv, 129/130 cloves L.; a sort of sandal L.; N. of a grammar, [Cf. Gk. [greek] for [characters]; Lat. 'dius' for 'divius' in 'sub dIo'.]
divyakaṭa divya-kaṭa n. N. of a town MBh. ii.
divyakānana divya-kānana n. celestial grove
divyakānanadarśana divya-kānana-darśana mfn. in aspect like to it Nal. xii, 61.
divyakārin divya-kārin mfn. undergoing an ordeal, taking an oath W.,
divyakuṇḍa divya-kuṇḍa n. N. of a lake KālP.
divyakriyā divya-kriyā f. the application of an ordeal Rājat. iv, 94.
divyagandha divya-gandha -m. "having a divine odour", sulphur L.; (ā) f. large cardamoms L.; a kind of vegetable (= mahā-cañcu) L.; n. cloves L.
divyagāyana divya-gāyana m. "divine songster", a Gandharva L.
divyacakṣus divya-cakṣus n. a divine eye, supernatural vision Daś. Buddh.
divyacakṣus divya-cakṣus mfn. having a divine eye Ragh. iii, 45
     n. fair-eyed L.
     n. having (only) the divine eye, (in other respects) blind L.
divyacakṣus divya-cakṣus m. a monkey L.
divyacakṣus divya-cakṣus m. a kind of perfume L.
divyajñāna divya-jñāna n. divine knowledge
divyajñāna divya-jñāna mfn. possessing it MBh. i, 1784.
divyatattva divya-tattva n. "divine truth", N. of a wk.
divyatā divya-tā f. divinity, divine nature Naish.
divyatumbī divya-tumbī f. a kind of plant Gal.
divyatejas divya-tejas n. a kind of plant L.
divyatva divya-tva n. = -ta Kathās.
divyadarśana divya-darśana mfn. of a divine aspect MBh. iii, 17075.
divyadarśin divya-darśin mfn. having a divine vision MBh. xv, 566.
divyadṛś divya-dṛś mfn. seeing divine things Kathās.
divyadṛś divya-dṛś m. an astrologer Var.
divyadṛṣṭi divya-dṛṣṭi f. = -cakṣus n. Kathās.
divyadevī divya-devī f. N. of a goddess Buddh.
divyadeha divya-deha m. a divine body MW.
divyadohada divya-dohada n. divine desire, the object of a deity's desire L.
divyadohada divya-dohada mfn. fit for an offering or oblation L.
divyadharmin divya-dharmin mfn. "having a divine nature", virtuous, agreeable W.
divyanadī divya-nadī f. a divine stream ŚivaP.
divyanārī divya-nārī f. a divine female, an Apsaras R. Kathās.
divyapañcāmṛta divya-pañcāmṛta n. "the five divine ambrosias", viz. ghee, milk, coagulated milk, honey, and sugar L.
divyapaṭala divya-paṭala m. "having a divine pale-red colour", N. of a plant MBh. i, 2374.
divyapuruṣa divya-puruṣa m. "a divine man", ghost Uttarar. ii, 10/11.
divyapuṣpa divya-puṣpa m. Nerium Odorum L.
divyapuṣpā divya-puṣpā f. a kind of plant L.
divyapuṣpa divya-puṣpa m. -pikā f. a kind of Calotropis L.
divyaprajñāna divya-prajñāna n. = -jñāna n.
divyaprajñānaṣālin divya-prajñāna-ṣālin mfn. = id. mfn. Kathās. lxxv, 136.
divyaprabhāva divya-prabhāva mfn. having celestial power MW.
divyapraśna divya-praśna m. inquiring into divine phenomena, augury MBh. v, 1906.
divyamantra divya-mantra m. "the divine syllable", Om, AmṛitUp. 20.
divyamāna divya-māna n. measuring time according to the days and years of the gods Sūryas.
divyamānuṣa divya-mānuṣa m. "divine man", demi-god Kathās. i, 47.
divyayamunā divya-yamunā f. "the divine Jamnā", N. of a river in Kāma-rūpa, KāIP.
divyaratna divya-ratna n. "divine gem", the fabulous gem Cintā-maṇi L.
divyaratha divya-ratha m. "divine car", vehicle of the gods L.
divyarasa divya-rasa m. "divine fluid", quicksilver L.
divyarasa divya-rasa m. -sendra-sāra m. N. of wk.
divyarūpa divya-rūpa mfn. of a divine aspect, beautiful, handsome MBh. Kathās.
divyarūpin divya-rūpin mfn. of a divine aspect, beautiful, handsome MBh. Kathās.
divyalatā divya-latā f. "the divine creeper", Sanseviera Zeylanica (= mūrvā) L.
divyavarmabhṛt divya-varma-bhṛt mfn. wearing divine armour MBh. iii, 17167.
divyavastra divya-vastra m. "divinely dressed", a kind of flower (= sūryaśobhā) L.
divyavākya divya-vākya n. a divine voice.
divyavijñānavat divya-vijñānavat mfn. = -jñana mfn. Kathās. lxxvii, 6.
divyaśrotra divya-śrotra n. "a divine ear" (which hears everything) Buddh.
divyasaṃkāśa divya-saṃkāśa mfn. having a divine appearance R.
divyasaṃgraha divya-saṃgraha m. N. of wk.
divyasānu divya-sānu m. "divine eminence", N. of one of the Viśve Devās MBh. xiii, 4355.
divyasāra divya-sāra m. "having divine juice or resin", Thorea Robusta L.
divyasūri divya-sūri m. N. of a man
divyasūricarita divya-sūri-carita n. -prabhāvadīpikā f. N. of two wks.
divyastrī divya-strī f. a divine female, an Apsaras Var. Kathās.
divyasraganulepin divya-srag-anulepin mfn. adorned with divine garlands and unguents Hcat. i, 8.
divyāṃśu m. "having divine rays", the sun MBh. iv, 390.
divyākṛti mfn. of divine form, very beautiful Kathās. lxxvii, 68.
divyāṅganā f. = -vya-strī Daś.
divyādivya mfn. divine and not divine (i.e. partly divine partly human) L.
divyādivyā f. the heroine of a poem (as Sītā &c.) of mixed origin or character, a goddess W.
divyāvadāna n. "divine achievements", N. of a well-known Buddh. wk. from Nepāl (written in Sanskṛit).
divyodaka n. "divine water" i.e. rainwater L.
divyopapāduka mf (ī) n. divinely born, celestial, supernatural L.
divyaugha m. pl. "the divine hosts", forms of Siva and Durgā (with the Sāktas) L.
divyauṣadha n. heavenly herbs or medicine, a magical potion Bhartṛ. ii, 13.
divyauṣadhi f. red arsenic Bhpr.

divyaka m. a kind of serpent Suśr.
     m. another kind of animal (= divya, dhanvana) VarBṛS. ixxxviii, 18.

divyelaka m. a kind of serpent Suśr. (= devyaka?).

dīv f. (only dat. dīve loc. dīvi RV.; acc. dyuvam dat. dyuve AV.) gambling, playing with dice.
dīvana dīvana n. id. (cf. devana).
dīvyat mfn. playing, gambling
dīvyat m. a gambler by profession Sāh.

dīvi m. the blue jay L. (cf. divi).

divira m. a husband's brother (= devara) Gal.
     m. chief clerk or secretary (also -pati) Sch.
divirakiśora divira-kiśora m. N. of a poet.

diś cl.3.P. dideṣṭi (Imper. dideṣṭu RV.; cl.6. diśati, -te [later the only Pres. stem]; pf. dideśa, didiśe; fut. dekṣyati, -te [deṣṭā Siddh.]; aor. adikṣat ŚBr. &c.; adikṣi, adiṣṭa RV.; inf. deṣṭum MBh. etc.; diśe RV.) to point out, show, exhibit RV.viii, 82, 15; to produce, bring forward (as a witness in a court of justice) Mn. viii; to promote, effect, accomplish Kir., i, 18; to assign, grant, bestow upon (dat. RV. ii, 41, 17 AV. xiv, 2, 13; gen. MBh. iii, 14278; xiii, 1843; loc. R. i, 2, 28); to pay (tribute) Hariv. 16061; to order, command, bid (inf.) Kir. v, 28: Pass. diśyate MBh. &c.: Caus. deśayati, -te; aor. adīdiśat, to show, point out, assign MBh. R.; to direct, order, command ib.; teach, communicate, tell, inform confess Buddh.: Desid. didikṣati, -te, to wish to show &c.: Intens. dediṣṭe, 3. pl. -śate, (p. f. pl. -śatīs) to show, exhibit, manifest RV.; to order, command ib.: Pass. dediśyate, to show or approve one's self. AV. VS. [Cf. Z. 'dis'; Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'dico', 'in-drcare' &c.; Goth. 'teihan'; O. E. 'teon' (fr. 'tihan').]

dik in comp. for 2. diś, p.480.
dikkanyā dik-kanyā f. a quarter of the sky deified as a young virgin Bhartṛ. iii, 93 (v.l. kāntā).
dikkara dik-kara mf (ī) n. youthful, juvenile (lit. making, i.e. changing quarter continually, restless)
dikkara dik-kara m. a youth L.
dikkara dik-kara m. = aruṇa (as making a quarter for the sun) L.
dikkara dik-kara m. = sambhu (granter of space, promoter?) L.
dikkara dik-kara mf (ī) n. (ī) f. a young woman L.
dikkara dik-kara m. -vāsinī f. a form of Devī VP.
dikkarika dik-karika mfn. (ifc.) = -karin and (at, once) = -karikā f. the mark of a bite or of a nail Śiś. iv, 9
dikkarikā dik-karikā f. N. of a river, KāIP.
dikkarin dik-karin m. "elephant of the quarter", one of the mythical elephants which stand in the four or eight quarters of the sky and support the earth BhP.
dikkāntā dik-kāntā (Bhartṛ. iii, 93),
dikkāminī dik-kāminī f. (Rājat. iii, 382) = -kanyā.
dikkuñjara dik-kuñjara m. = -karin Sāh.
dikkumāra dik-kumāra m. pl. "the youths of the quarter", a class of deities (with Jainas) L.
dikcakra dik-cakra n. the circuit of the quarter of the compass, the horizon Ratn. iii, 5
     n. the compass, the whole world VarBṛS.
dikcakravāla dik-cakra-vāla n. the whole range of sight, the scenery all around Kād.
dikchabda dik-chabda (for śabda) m. a word denoting a direction Pāṇ. 2-3, 29.
diktaṭa dik-taṭa m. the line of the horizon, remotest distance Rājat. Kathās.
diktas dik-tas ind. from the regions of the sky ŚBr.
diktulya dik-tulya mfn. having the same direction Sūryas.
diktulyatā dik-tulya-tā f. ib.
dikpati dik-pati m. a regent or guardian of a quarter of the sky (often identified with loka-pāla q.v.) VarBṛS. Gīt.
dikpatha dik-patha m. "the path of the horizon", the surrounding region or quarter Rājat.v, 341.
dikpāla dik-pāla m. -pati Rājat. iv, 225.
dikpravibhāga dik-pravibhāga m. a quarter, direction Sch. on VarBṛS.
dikprekṣaṇa dik-prekṣaṇa n. looking round in all directions (from fear &c.) Sāh.
dikśūla dik-śūla n. "sky-spear", any inauspicious planetary conjunction
     n. N. of partic. days on which it is not allowed to travel in certain directions L.
dikśūlalakṣaṇa dik-śūla-lakṣaṇa n. N. of ch. of the PSarv.
diksama dik-sama mfn. = -tulya Sūryas.
diksādhanayantra dik-sādhana-yantra n. N. of wk.
diksāmya dik-sāmya n. sameness of direction Sūryas.
diksudṛś dik-sudṛś (SŚaṃkar.) (Gīt.) f. = -kanyā
diksundarī dik-sundarī (Gīt.) f. = -kanyā
diksrakti dik-srakti mfn. having the angles or corners towards the quarters of the compass Sch. on KātyŚr.
diksvāmin dik-svāmin m. = -pati VarBṛS.

dig in comp. for 2. diś.
digaṅganā dig-aṅganā f. = dik-kanyā Kuval.
digadhipa dig-adhipa m. = dik-pati Naish. vi, 112.
diganta dig-anta m. "the end of the horizon", remote distance Bhartṛ. i, 37
diganta dig-anta mfn. being in remote distance MBh. x, 260.
digantara dig-antara n. another region, a foreign country Ragh. ii, 15 Rājat. &c.
     n. a quarter of the sky
digantara dig-antara n. (also pl.) space, the atmosphere Kād. = ambara mfn. "sky clothed" i.e. quite naked Bhartṛ. iii, 90 Pañc. v, 14
digantara dig-antara m. (also -ka) a naked mendicant (esp. of the Jaina or Bauddha sect cf. 1. kṣapaṇa) Prab. Vet. &c. MWB. 530 &c.
digantara dig-antara m. N. of Siva or Skanda L.
digantara dig-antara m. of a grammarian Gaṇar.
digantara dig-antara m. darkness L.
digantarī dig-antarī f. N. of Durgā L. (cf. -vastra and -vāsas)
digantara dig-antara m. -ra-tva n. entire nakedness Kum. v, 72.
digavasthāna dig-avasthāna n. air Gal.
digāgata dig-āgata mfn. come from a distant quarter Yājñ. ii, 254.
digibha dig-ibha m. = dik-karin BhP. v, 14, 39.
digīśa dig-īśa (Var.) (MBh.) m. = dik-pati.
digīśvara dig-īśvara (MBh.) m. = dik-pati.
diggaja dig-gaja m. = dik-karin MBh. R. &c.
diggrahaṇa dig-grahaṇa n. observing and fixing the quarters of the compass Var. BṛS.xxiv, 9.
digjaya dig-jaya m. the conquest of various countries in all directions Rājat. iv, 183 (cf. -vijaya).
digjyā dig-jyā f. the azimuth cosine of a place, Gāṇit.
digdantin dig-dantin m. = dik-karin Śatr.
digdarśana dig-darśana n. the act of looking to every quarter, a general survey MW.
digdarśin dig-darśin mfn. looking round on all sides, having a general view ib.
digdāha dig-dāha m. glowing i.e. preternatural redness of the horizon Mn. iv, 115 Yājñ. MBh. &c.
digdevatā dig-devatā f. = dik-pati BhP.
digdeśa dig-deśa m. a distant region or country Rājat. iv, 308; 417
     m. in g. region, country Hit. i, 1/2
digdaivata dig-daivata n. = -devatā MBh. vii, 7293.
dignāga dig-nāga see din-.
digbandha dig-bandha m. = grahana Kathās. lxxiii, 116.
digbhāga dig-bhāga m. = dik-provibh- R. iv, 47 Pañc. ii, 12/13
digbheda dig-bheda m. difference of direction Sūryas.
digbhrama dig-bhrama m. perplexity about points of the compass
     m. mistaking the way or direction Vcar. v, 66.
digmaṇḍala dig-maṇḍala see, diṅ.
digyātrā dig-yātrā f. a procession in different directions Siṃhās. Introd.3,
diglābha dig-lābha m. profit or gain in a distant region Yājñ. ii, 254.
digvakrasaṃstha dig-vakra-saṃstha mfn. standing apart from the right direction VarYogay. viii, 1.
digvadhū dig-vadhū f. -aṅganā Kād.
digvasana dig-vasana m. a Jaina SŚaṃkar.
digvasana dig-vasana n. nakedness Pratāpar.
digvastra dig-vastra mfn. = -ambara
digvastra dig-vastra m. N. of Śiva L.
digvastra dig-vastra m. of a grammarian (= deva-nandin) Gaṇar.
digvāraṇa dig-vāraṇa m. = dik-karin MBh.
digvāsas dig-vāsas mfn. = -ambara Mn. xi, 201 MBh. BhP.
digvāsas dig-vāsas m. a naked mendicant L.
digvāsas dig-vāsas m. N. of Śiva MBh. xiii, 695 &c.
digvāsas dig-vāsas m. of a grammarian Gaṇar.
digvijaya dig-vijaya m. = dig-jaya
     m. N. of a section of the MBh. (ii, 983-1203) describing the victories of Yudhi-ṣṭhira
     m. of a wk. by Śaṃkarācārya describing his controversial victories over various sects
digvijayakrama dig-vijaya-krama m. going forth to conquer the world, invasion W.
digvidikstha dig-vidik-stha mfn. situated towards the cardinal and intermediate points, encompassing MW.
digvidhāna dig-vidhāna n. N. of a ch. of the Tantras.
digvibhāga dig-vibhāga m. quarter, point, direction Vikr. i, 0/1 Ratn. iv, 5.
digvibhāvita dig-vibhāvita mfn. celebrated or known in all quarters W.
digvirati dig-virati f. the not passing beyond boundaries in any direction Jain.
digvilokana dig-vilokana n. = dik-prekṣaṇa Kām. vii, 25.
digvyāghāraṇa dig-vyāghāraṇa n. sprinkling of the quarters of the sky PārGṛ. iii, 8, 9,
digvyāpin dig-vyāpin mfn. spreading through all space or every quarter W.
digvrata dig-vrata n. = -virati Jain.

diṅ in comp. for 2. diś.
diṅnāga diṅ-nāga m. = dik-karin MBh.
     m. N. of a Buddh. author (v.l. dig-n-) &c.
diṅnātha diṅ-nātha m. = dik-pati Var.
diṅmaṇḍala diṅ-maṇḍala n. = dikcakra Bhartṛ.
     n. var. (v.l. dig-m-)
diṅmātaṅga diṅ-mātaṅga m. = -nāga Rājat.
diṅmātra diṅ-mātra n. a mere direction or indic Kāvyād. ii, 96.
diṅmārga diṅ-mārga m. a country road or a road to a distant country MW.
diṅmukha diṅ-mukha mf (ī) n. facing any point or quarter W.
diṅmukha diṅ-mukha n. any quarter or point of the heavens Kāv.
diṅmukha diṅ-mukha n. place, spot Sūryas.
diṅmukha diṅ-mukha n. -maṇḍala n. pl. the countries all around Subh. 123.
diṅmūḍha diṅ-mūḍha mfn. confused about the quarters of the compass R. iii, 60, 3
     mfn. anything about the direction of which one is doubtful VarBṛS. liii, 115.
diṅmoha diṅ-moha m. = dig-bhrama Kām. xiv, 24.

diś f. quarter or region pointed at, direction, cardinal point RV. AV. ŚBr. &c. (four in number, viz. prācī, east; dakṣiṇā, south; pratici, west; and udīcī, north AV. xv, 2, 1 ĀśvGṛ. iv, 8 &c.; Sometimes a 5th, dhruvā AV. iii, 9, 15 ŚBr. ix, 4, 3, 10; and a 6th, ūrdhvā AV. iii, 27, 1 ŚBr. xiv, 6, 11, 5; and a 7th, vy-adhvā AV. iv, 40, l ŚBr. ix, 5, 2, 8; but oftener 8 are given i.e. the 4 cardinal and the 4 intermediate quarters, S. E., S. W. N. W., and N. E. Mn. i, 13 [cf. upa-]; and even a 9th, and 10th, tiryak or adhas and ūrdhvam ŚBr. vi, 2, 2, 34 MBh. i, 729; diśām pati [cf. dik-pati below] = Soma RV. ix, 113, 2, or = Rudra VS.xvi, 17)
     f. quarter, region, direction, place, part (pl., rarely eg. the whole world e.g. diśi, diśi, in all directions, everywhere Bhartṛ. i, 86; digbhyas, from every quarter BhP. i, 15, 8; diśo diśas, hither and thither Pañc. ii, 116/117; diśo'valokya, looking into the quarter of the sky i.e. into the air Ratn. iv, 4/5 diso 'ntāt, from the extremities of the world ib., Introd. 6)
     f. country, esp. foreign country, abroad (cf. dig-āgata and -lābha, below)
     f. space (beside kāla) Kap. ii, 12
     f. the numeral 10 (cf. above ) Śrutab. Sūryas.
     f. a hint, reference, instance, example Suśr. Sāh. Sch.; precept, order, manner RV. ([cf. [characters] O. H.G. 'zeiga' (see also diśā)])
     f. mark of a bite L.
     f. N. of a river MBh. vi, 327.

diśo = diśas (gen. of 2. diś) in comp.
diśodaṇḍa diśo-daṇḍa m. "sky-staff", a partic. appearance in the sky.
diśodāha diśo-dāha m. = dig- Divyāv.
diśobhāga diśo-bhāga w.r. for
diśobhāj diśo-bhāj mfn. one who runs away in all directions Pañc. (B)iv, 15, 114/115.
diśoyāyin diśo-yāyin mfn. spreading in all directions Kād.

diśam ind. = diś2 ifc. (g. sarad-ādi).

diśas f. region, quarter &c. L.

diśā f. direction, region, quarter or point of the compass MBh. iv, 1716 &c. Hār. 2243 (cf. antara- and avāntara-)
     f. N. of the wife of RudraBhima VP.
diśāgaja diśā-gaja m. = dik-karin Hariv. R.
diśācakṣus diśā-cakṣus m. "sky-vision", N. of a son of Garuḍa MBh. v, 3595,
diśāpāla diśā-pāla m. = dik- Hariv. 273
diśāpāla diśā-pāla m. = dik-karin R. i, 41, 16 &c.

diśya mfn. relating to the quarters of the sky or to the horizon, being there ĀśvGṛ. Kauś.
     mfn. relating to space Kaṇ. ii, 2, 10
     mfn. foreign, outlandish Śiś. iii, 76
diśyā f. N. of a kind of brick ŚBr. KātyŚr.

diṣṭa mfn. shown, pointed out, appointed, assigned (diṣṭā gatis, "the appointed way" i.e. death R. ii, 103, 8)
     mfn. fixed, settled
     mfn. directed, bidden RV. AV. MBh. R. &c.
diṣṭa m. time L.
diṣṭa m. a sort of Curcuma L.
diṣṭa m. N. of a son of Manu Vaivasvata Pur.
diṣṭa n. appointed place ChUp. v, 9, 2
diṣṭa n. aim, goal TBr. ii, 4, 2, 2 &c.
diṣṭa n. allotment, assignment, decree
diṣṭa n. fate, destiny AV. x, 3, 16 MBh.
diṣṭa n. direction, order, command BhP. v, 1, 11 &c. Rājat. iv, 121
diṣṭa n. a description according to space and time (i.e. of a natural phenomenon) Sāh.
diṣṭakārin diṣṭa-kārin mfn. executing an order or acting according to fate BhP. iv, 28, 1.
diṣṭadṛś diṣṭa-dṛś mfn. looking at fate or at one's lot BhP. iv, 21, 22.
diṣṭapara diṣṭa-para mfn. relying on fate, fatalist MBh. iii, 1214.
diṣṭabhāva diṣṭa-bhāva m. "appointed state" i.e. death MBh. v, 4529.
diṣṭabhuj diṣṭa-bhuj mfn. reaping the appointed results of one's works BhP. vii, 13, 39.
diṣṭānta m. "appointed end" i.e. death MBh. R. &c.

diṣṭi f. direction, prescription, TāṇdyaBr. xxv, 18
     f. auspicious juncture, good fortune, happiness (esp. instr. -ṭyā, thank heaven! I congratulate you on your good luck! often with vardhase, you are fortunate) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     f. a kind of measure of length Kauś. Sch. on KātyŚr.
diṣṭivṛddhi diṣṭi-vṛddhi f. congratulation Kād. Hcar.

diś a vulgar form for dṛś, to see Pāṇ. i, 3, 1 Vārtt. 13 Pat.

diṣṇu mfn. = deṣṇu liberal.

dih cl.2.P. Ā. degdhi, digdhe Dhātup. xxiv, 5 (Subj. -dehat RV. vii, 50, 2; pf. dideha, didihe MBh.; fut. dhekṣyati, degdhā Siddh.; aor. adhikṣat, -ta, 3. pl. -ṣur JaimBr.; adigdka Pāṇ. 7-3, 73) to anoint, smear, plaster ŚBr. KātyŚr. Mn. MBh. R. &c.; increase, accumulate L.: Caus. dehayati, -te MBh. &c.; aor: adīdihat: Desid. didhikṣati, -te; dhīkṣate (ŚBr.), to wish to anoint one's self: Intens. dedihyate, dedegdhi. ([Fr. orig. dhigh; cf. [characters]; Lat. 'fingo', 'figulus', 'figura'; Goth. 'deigan', 'gadigis'; O.E. 'dah'; Eng. 'dough'; Germ. 'Teig'.])

dih see su-.

dihlā f. N. of a woman Rājat. vii, 332 (cf. dilha).

dī (cf. ḍi) cl.4.P. Ā. dīyati, -te, to soar, fly RV. SV.: Intens. inf. dedīyitavai, to fly away ŚBr. [Cf. ḍī; Gk. [greek]. ]

dī (dīdī or dīdi). cl.3.P. 3. pl. dīdyati (Impv. dīdihi and didīhi RV.; impf. adīdet ib.; pf. dīdāya or (ŚBr.) dīdaya; dīdetha, didiyus ib.; Subj. dīdayati, -yat ib.; dīdayat RV. x, 30, 4; 95, 12; dīdāyat AV. iii, 8, 3; dīdayante ib. xviii, 3, 23; Prec. dīdyāsam TBr.; p. Pres. P. dīdiat Ā. dīdiāna, p. pf. dīvas) RV. to shine, be bright; to shine forth, excel, please, be admired RV. AV. Br.; bestow upon (loc. or dat.) by shining RV. ii, 2, 6; i, 93, 10. [Cf.[characters]. ]

dīti f. splendour, brightness (see su-).

dīdi mfn. shining, bright
     mfn. only in
dīdyagni dīdy-agni mfn. having bright fires (said of the Aśvins) RV. i, 15, 11; viii, 57, 2.

dīditi f. = dīti (see su-dīditi).

dīdivi mfn. shining, bright RV. i, 1, 8
     mfn. risen (as a star) L.
dīdivi m. a N. of Bṛihas-pati, the planet Jupiter L.
dīdivi m. heaven, final emancipation (cf. didivi) L.
dīdivi mn. boiled rice, food L. (cf. didīvi)
dīdivi mn. = artha L.

dī cl.4.Ā. dīyate, to decay, perish (Dhātup. xxvi, 25; didīye; dāsyate, dātā; adāsta Pāṇ. 6-4, 63; i, 50): Caus. dāpayati Vop.: Desid. didiṣateanddidāsate ib.

dī f. decay, ruin.
dīda dī-da mfn. causing ruin, destroying W.

dīna mfn. (fr. 3. di?) scarce, scanty RV.
     mfn. depressed, afflicted, timid, sad
     mfn. miserable, wretched Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c.
dīnam ind. sadly, miserably Śikṣ. 35
dīna n. distress, wretchedness Hariv. Pañc.
dīna n. Tabernamontana Coronaria L.
dīnā f. the female of a mouse or shrew L.
dīnacitta dīna-citta mfn. "distressed in mind", dejected Kāv.
dīnacetana dīna-cetana mfn. "distressed in mind", dejected Kāv.
dīnatā dīna-tā (-na-) f. scarcity, weakness RV. vii, 89, 3.
dīnadakṣa dīna-dakṣa (-na-) mfn. of weak understanding RV. x, 2, 5.
dīnadāsa dīna-dāsa m. a N. applied to a Śūdra Kull.
dīnadīna dīna-dīna mfn. very wretched or miserable Bhām.
dīnadhī dīna-dhī mfn. = -citta MW.
dīnanātha dīna-nātha and -tha-sūri m. N. of authors Cat.
dīnamanas dīna-manas mfn. = -citta MBh.
dīnamānasa dīna-mānasa mfn. = -citta MBh.
dīnamukha dīna-mukha mf (ī) n. "sad-faced", looking melancholy W.
dīnarūpa dīna-rūpa mfn. of melancholy aspect, dejected MBh. i, 1817.
dīnalocana dīna-locana m. (dīpta-?) a cat L.
dīnavatsala dīna-vatsala mfn. kind to the poor MW.
dīnavadana dīna-vadana mfn. = -mukha Daś.
dīnavarṇa dīna-varṇa mfn. discoloured, pale MBh. iii, 15677.
dīnasattva dīna-sattva mfn. = -citta R.
dīnasādhaka dīna-sādhaka m. "causing woe", N. of Śiva MBh. xiii, 1152.
dīnākrandanastotra dīnākrandana-stotra n. N. of Stotras.
dīnānukampana mfn. pitying the poor MW.
dīnāsya mfn. = -na-vadana Bhartṛ. iii, 22.
dīnaka mfn. very miserable or dejected
dīnakam ind. very miserably MBh. iii, 12260.

dīkṣ (Desid. of dakṣ?) cl.1.Ā. dīkṣate Dhātup. xvi, 8 (pf. didīkske; fut. dīkṣiṣyate; aor. adidīkṣas and adīkṣiṣṭa Br.; ind. p. dīkṣitvā ChUp.) to consecrate or dedicate one's self (esp. for the performance of the Soma-sacrifice) Br. Up. Pur.; to dedicate one's self to a monastic order Buddh.: Caus. dīkṣayati, -te, to consecrate, initiate TS. Br.; pf. didīkṣur TāṇḍyaBr. xxiv, 18; to consecrate as a king MBh. Hariv.; to make ready, prepare MBh.: Desid. didīkṣiṣate, to wish to be consecrated AitBr. iv, 25.

dīkṣaka m. a priest, spiritual guide
     m. N. of a king Virac.

dīkṣaṇa n. consecrating one's self or causing one's self to be consecrated, consecration, initiation ŚrS. MBh.
dīkṣaṇā f. id. VarBṛS. xcviii, 14.
dīkṣaṇīya dīkṣaṇīya mfn. (fr. dikṣ) to be consecrated or initiated
dīkṣaṇīya dīkṣaṇīya mfn. (fr. dīkṣaṇa) relating to consecration Br.
dīkṣaṇīyā dīkṣaṇīyā f. (Vait.) = -yeṣṭi f. the sacrifice of consecration or initiation Br. ŚrS.

dīkṣayitṛ L. m. consecrator AitBr. i, 4

dīkṣā f. preparation or consecration for a religious ceremony, undertaking religious observances for a partic. purpose and the observances themselves AV. VS. Br. ŚrS. &c.
     f. dedication, initiation (personified as the wife of Soma RV. 25, 26, of Rudra Ugra or Rudra Vāmadeva Pur.)
     f. any serious preparation (as for battle) MBh. Hariv. Kāv.
     f. self-devotion to a person or god, complete resignation or restriction to, exclusive occupation with (comp.; cf. viraha-, śāka-, śṛṅgāra.).
dīkṣākaraṇa dīkṣā-karaṇa n. performance of consecration Sarvad.
dīkṣākārin dīkṣā-kārin mfn. consecrating, initiating ib.
dīkṣākramaratna dīkṣā-krama-ratna n. "the jewel of the regular order of initiation", N. of wk.
dīkṣāguru dīkṣā-guru m. a teacher of initiation Bālar. x, 41.
dīkṣāṅgasvastivācana dīkṣā-ṅga-svasti-vācana (-kṣāṅg-) n. N. of wk.
dīkṣātattva dīkṣā-tattva n. "essence of initiation", N. of wk.
dīkṣānta dīkṣā-nta (-kṣtān-) m. the end of a Dīkṣā = avabhṛtha L.
dīkṣāpati dīkṣā-pati (-kskā-) m. "consecration-lord", i.e. Soma VS. v, 6.
dīkṣāpattra dīkṣā-pattra n. N. of wk.
dīkṣāpaddhati dīkṣā-paddhati f. N. of wk.
dīkṣāpāla dīkṣā-pāla m. guardian of initiation (Agni or Viṣṇu) Br.
dīkṣāprakaraṇa dīkṣā-prakaraṇa n. N. of wk.
dīkṣāphala dīkṣā-phala n. "the fruit of initiation", N. of a ch. of the PSarv.
dīkṣāmaya dīkṣā-maya mf (ī) n. consisting in initiation Hariv. 2115.
dīkṣāmahotsava dīkṣā-mahotsava m.
dīkṣāmāsādivicāra dīkṣā-māsādivicāra m.
dīkṣāratna dīkṣā-ratna n.
dīkṣāvidhāna dīkṣā-vidhāna n.
dīkṣāvidhi dīkṣā-vidhi m.
dīkṣāvinoda dīkṣā-vinoda m.
dīkṣāviveka dīkṣā-viveka m.
dīkṣāsaṃskāra dīkṣā-saṃskāra m.
dīkṣāsūkta dīkṣā-sūkta n.
dīkṣāsetu dīkṣā-setu m. N. of wks.

dīkṣita mf (i GopBr. i, 5, 24) n. consecrated, initiated into (dat. loc. instr., or comp.) AV. TS. Br. ŚrS. Mn. MBh. &c.
     mf (i GopBr. i, 5, 24) n. prepared, ready for (dat. instr. or comp.) MBh. R. (-taṃ-kṛ, to initiate, instruct Kathās. xx, 198)
     mf (i GopBr. i, 5, 24) n. performed (as the Dīkṣā ceremony) W.
dīkṣita m. a priest engaged in a Dīkṣā (-tva n. Jaim.)
dīkṣita m. a pupil of (affixed, and rarely prefixed to the N. of a teacher, and given as a N. to a Brāhman to denote his being a pupil of that teacher e.g. bhaṭṭoji-, śaṃ-kara-; sometimes the teacher's N. is dropped and Dīkṣā is used alone).
dīkṣitadhuṇḍhirāja dīkṣita-dhuṇḍhi-rāja m.
dīkṣitabālakṛṣṇa dīkṣita-bāla-kṛṣṇa m.
dīkṣitayajñadatta dīkṣita-yajñadatta m. N. of men Cat.
dīkṣitavasana dīkṣita-vasana n. the garment of an initiated person ŚBr.
dīkṣitavāda dīkṣita-vāda m. the statement that a person is initiated TS.
dīkṣitavimita dīkṣita-vimita n. a temporary dwelling for a person about to be initiated Kāṭh. xiii, 1 AitBr. i, 3 (cf. prācīna-vaṃśa).
dīkṣitavrata dīkṣita-vrata n. the vow of an initiated person KātyŚr. iv, 6, 13.
dīkṣitasāmarāja dīkṣita-sāmarāja m. N. of the author of Dhūrta-nartaka.
dikṣitāvedana n. = -ta-vāda Vait. xi, 12.

dīkṣitāyanī f. N. of the wife of Dikṣitayajñadatta L.
dīkṣitīya dīkṣitīya mfn. written by a Dikshita
dīkṣitīya dīkṣitīya n. N. of such a work.

dīkṣitṛ m. a consecrator Pāṇ. 3-2, 153.

dīkṣin mfn. (ifc.) one who has been initiated (cf. gaṇa-).

dīdī or dīdi see 2. dī.

dīdhī (connected with 2. dī) cl.2.Ā. didhīte, to shine, be bright Dhātup. xxiv, 68; P. adīdhet, 3. pl. adīdhayur, to appear as, resemble (nom.) RV. v, 40, 5; x, 98, 7.

dīdhiti f. brightness, splendour, light, a ray Naigh. i, 5 MBh. Kālid. &c.
     f. majesty, power Bhartṛ. ii, 2
     f. N. of wks., esp. ifc.
dīdhitiprakāśa dīdhiti-prakāśa m.
dīdhitipratyakṣaṭikā dīdhiti-pratyakṣa-ṭikā f.
dīdhitimāthurī dīdhiti-māthurī f. N. of Comms.
dīdhitimat dīdhiti-mat mfn. having splendour, shining, brilliant, SāṅkhGṛ. vi, 3
dīdhitimat dīdhiti-mat m. the sun Kum. ii, 2; vii, 10
dīdhitimat dīdhiti-mat m. N. of a Muni Kathās. lix, 93.
dīdhitiraudrī dīdhiti-raudrī f.
dīdhitivyākhyā dīdhiti-vyākhyā f. N. of wks.

dīdhī (cf. 1. dhī and dhyai) cl.2.Ā. didhīte, 1. sg. dīdhye (RV. v, 33, 1), p. Pres. dīdhyat (RV. ii, 20, 1) and dīdhyānā (RV., often with manasā) to perceive, think, be intent upon; to wish, desire. 2.
dīdhiti f. religious reflection, devotion, inspiration RV. i, 186, 11 &c.

dīna mfn. see under 3. dī.

dīnāra m. (fr. [characters] 'denarius') a gold coin or a certain weight of gold (variously stated as 2 Kāṣṭhas, 1 Pala of 32 Rettis or the large Pala of 108 Suvarṇas) Pañc. Rājat. iv
     m. a gold ornament L.
     m. a seal L.
dīnāraka dīnāraka m.
dīnārikā dīnārikā f. (Hariv.), (Rājat.) id.
dinnāra m. (Rājat.) id.

dīp cl.4.Ā. dīpyate (dīpyate TBr., dipyati MBh. pf. didīpe Ragh. v, 47; fut. dīpiṣyate, dīpitā; aor. adīpi, adipiṣṭa inf. dipitum Pāṇ. 7-2, 8 Sch.; iii, 1, 61) to blaze, flare, shine, be luminous or illustrious AV. Br. Mn. MBh. Kālid. &c.; glow, burn (also with anger Bhaṭṭ.): Caus. dipayati, -te aor. adīdipat or adidipat (Pāṇ. 7-4, 3) to kindle, set on fire, inflame TāṇḍyaBr. xvi, 1 ĀśvGṛ. iv, 6 Kauś. 60 &c.; illuminate, make illustrious MBh. Hariv. &c.; excite, rouse ib.: Desid. didīpiṣate: Intens. dedīpyate, to blaze fiercely, shine intensely, be very bright MBh. BhP.; p. dedīpyantī MBh. vii, 8138.

dīpa m. a light, lamp, lantern ĀśvGṛ. Mn. MBh. &c.
dīpakarpūraja dīpa-karpūra-ja m. a kind of camphor Gal.
dīpakalikā dīpa-kalikā f. N. of a Comm. on Yājñ.
dīpakiṭṭa dīpa-kiṭṭa n. lamp-black, soot L.
dīpakūpī dīpa-kūpī f.
dīpakhori dīpa-khori f. the wick of a lamp-black L.
dīpaṃkara dīpa-ṃ-kara m. "light-causer", N. of a mythical Buddha MWB. 136
dīpaṃkarajñāna dīpa-ṃ-kara-jñāna m. having the knowledge of a Buddha, N. of a man Buddh.
dīpada dīpa-da mfn. one who gives a lamp Mn. iv, 229.
dīpadāna dīpa-dāna n. "giving light", N. of a ch. of the PSarv.
dīpadānapaddhati dīpa-dāna-paddhati f. -ratna n. -vidhi m. N. of wks.
dīpadhvaja dīpa-dhvaja m. "lamp-sign", soot L.
dīpapādapa dīpa-pādapa m. "light tree", a candlestick L.
dīpapuṣpa dīpa-puṣpa m. "lamp-flower", Michelia Campaka L.
dīpapūjā dīpa-pūjā f. -vidhāna n.
dīpaprakāśa dīpa-prakāśa m. N. of wks.
dīpabhājana dīpa-bhājana n. "light-receptacle", a lamp Ragh. xix, 51.
dīpamallī dīpa-mallī f. a lamp Gal.
dīpamālā dīpa-mālā f. a row of lamp, an illumination MBh. xiii, 4727 Caurap. 18.
dīpamālikā dīpa-mālikā f. id.
     f. N. of wk.
dīpamālikā dīpa-mālikā f. -ketsava m. "the feast of lights", N. of the 125th ch. of the BhavP. ii.
dīpamāhātmya dīpa-māhātmya n. "the glory of the festival of lights", N. of a ch. of the BhavP. i.
dīpavat dīpa-vat mfn. "containing lights", illuminating
dīpavat dīpa-vat mfn. (ī) f. N. of a river KālP.
dīpavarti dīpa-varti f. the wick of a lamp Daś.
dīpavidhāna dīpa-vidhāna n.
dīpavidhi dīpa-vidhi m. N. of wks.
dīpavṛkṣa dīpa-vṛkṣa m. = -pādapa
     m. lantern, light MBh. R.
     m. Pinus Longifolia or Devadāru L.
dīpavyākaraṇa dīpa-vyākaraṇa n. N. of wk.
dīpaśatru dīpa-śatru m. "lamp-foe", a moth L.
dīpasikhā dīpa-sikhā f. the flame of a lamp-foe Kathās. xviii, 77
     f. the point of a shining body, Lil. 95
     f. lamp-black, soot L.
dīpasikhā dīpa-sikhā f. -khopaniṣad f. N. of an Up.
dīpaśṛṅkhalā dīpa-śṛṅkhalā f. a row of lamps L.
dīpaśrāddhavidhi dīpa-śrāddha-vidhi m.
dīpasāra dīpa-sāra m.
dīpastambhadevatāpūjā dīpa-stambhadevatā-pūjā f. N. of wks.
dipāṅkura m. the flame or light of a lamp, Bharṭr. iii, 81.
dīpānvitā f. (sc. tithi) "furnished with lamp", N. of the Diwāli festival BhavP.
dipārādhana n. worshipping an idol by waving a lamp before it MW.
dipālī f. "a row of lamp", a festival with illuminations on the day of new moon in the month Āśvina or Kārttika (Diwālī) RTL. 432
dipālī f. -lika-kalpa m. N. of wk.
dīpāloka m. lamp-light, a burning lamp or torch ŚārṅgP.
dīpāvali f. a row of lights, nocturnal illumination BhP. iv, 21, 4, also = dīpādī
dīpāvali f. -valiprayoga m. N. of wk.
dipāsura m. N. of an Asura Vīrac. xvi.
dīpocchiṣṭa n. "lamp-sediment", soot.
dīpotsava m. a festival of lights BhavP.

dīpaka mfn. kindling, inflaming, illuminating Pañc. iii, 27, 221/222
     mfn. exciting, stimulating (digestion) Suśr.
     mfn. skilful in managing a lamp (g. ākarṣādi)
dīpaka m. a light, lamp Hariv. Bhartṛ. BhP.
dīpaka m. the shining body, Lilāv.
dīpaka m. N. of two plants having digestive properties, Ptychotis Ajowan or Celosia cristata L.
dīpaka m. a bird of prey L.
dīpaka m. (in music) N. of a Rāga
dīpaka m. a kind of measure
dīpaka m. N. of Kāma (the inflamer) L.
dīpaka m. of a son of Garuḍa (MBh. v, 3596) &c.
dīpaka m. or n. saffron L.
dīpikā f. a light, lamp, lantern Hariv. Kāv. &c.
dīpaka m. moonlight W.
dīpaka m. "illustrator" or "illustration" at the end of titles of books (cf. kula-, gūḍhārtha-, trailokya-) and also alone, N. of wks. (see below)
dīpaka m. Ptychotis Ajowan or the root of Calmus L.
dīpaka m. (in music) N. of a Rāgiṇī
dīpaka n. a partic. class of rhet. figures (throwing light upon an idea) Sāh. Kuval.
dīpaka n. N. of a metre,
dīpakamālā dīpaka-mālā f. N. of a metre.
dīpakavyākaraṇa dīpaka-vyākaraṇa n. N. of wk.

dīpana mf (i) n. kindling, inflaming, setting on fire MBh. Hariv. Kālid.
     mf (i) n. digestive, stimulating (cf. agni- and anala-) Suśr.
dīpana m. N. of certain digestive plants (= mayūra-śikha, śāliñca-śāka or kāsa-marda) L.
dīpana m. an onion L.
dīpana mf (i) n. (ī) f. Trigonella Foenum Graecum Bhpr.
dīpana m. Ptychotis Ajowan
dīpana m. Clypea Hernandifolia L.
dīpana m. a mystical formula described in the Tantra-sāra
dīpana m. (in music) a kind of composition
dīpana m. N. of a female attendant of Devī W.
dīpana n. the act of kindling &c. R. Pañc. Daś.
dīpana n. promoting digestion Suśr.
dīpana n. a digestive or tonic Suśr.
dīpana n. the root of Tabernaemontana Coronaria (cf. dīna) L.
dīpana n. a partic. process to which minerals are subjected Sarvad.
dīpana n. a partic. procedure with a magic formula ib.
dīpanīya mfn. to be kindled or lighted or excited or stimulated
     mfn. relating to tonic medicines
     mfn. promoting digestion Suśr. Car.
dīpanīya m. Ptychotis Ajowan L.
dīpanīya n. a digestive Suśr.
dipayat mfn. illuminating, inflaming W.

dīpikā f. of dīpaka q.v.
dīpikāṭikā dīpikā-ṭikā f. N. of a Comm.
dīpikātaila dīpikā-taila n. the oil of Ptychotis Ajowan Suśr.
dīpikādhāriṇī dīpikā-dhāriṇī f. a female lamp-carrier Kād.
dīpikāprakāśa dīpikā-prakāśa m.
dīpikāprakāśikā dīpikā-prakāśikā f.
dīpikāvivaraṇa dīpikā-vivaraṇa n.
dīpikāvyākhyā dīpikā-vyākhyā f. N. of Comms.

dīpita mfn. set on fire, inflamed, excited, illuminated, manifested MBh. R. &c.
dīpitṛ m. an illuminator, enlightener Pāṇ. 3-2, 153.

dīpin mfn. kindling, inflaming, exciting (ifc. Kathās. lxxxii, 29)
dīpinī f. a mystical formula (cf. dīpana f.).

dīpta mfn. blazing, flaming, hot, shining, bright, brilliant, splendid MuṇḍUp. ii, 1, 1 MBh. R. &c.
     mfn. excited, agitated (krodha- MBh. v, 7207)
dīpta mfn. (in augury) exposed to the sun (also āditya- MBh. iii, 15669)
     mfn. being on the wrong side, inauspicious (opp. to śānta) Hariv. Suśr. VarBṛS.
     mfn. clear, shrill (? applied to the inauspicious voice of an animal and opp. to pūrṇa) VarBṛS. lxxxviii, 11
     mfn. xci, 1 Suśr.
dīpta m. a lion (from his bright colour) L.
dīpta m. the citron tree L.
dīpta m. inflammation of the nose Suśr.
dīpta m. (ā), Methonica Superba L.
dīpta m. Cardiospermum Halicacabum L.
dīpta m. = sātalā L.
dīpta m. red arsenic L.
dīpta m. (in music) a partic. tone
dīpta m. a partic. Śakti Hcat. i, 5
dīpta n. Asa Foetida L.
dīpta n. gold L.
dīptakiraṇa dīpta-kiraṇa mfn. "ot-rayed", he sun Mṛicch. viii, 23.
dīptakirti dīpta-kirti mfn. "bright-famed"
     mfn. N. of Skanda MBh.iii, 14630.
dīptaketu dīpta-ketu m. "bright-bannered", N. of a king MBh. i, 231
     m. of a son of Manu Daksha-sāvarṇi BhP. viii, 13, 18.
dīptajihvā dīpta-jihvā f. "red-tongued", a fox L.
dīptatapas dīpta-tapas mfn. fervent in devotion, of glowing piety BrahmaP.
dīptatejas dīpta-tejas mfn. radiant with glory ib.
dīptatva dīpta-tva n. flaming, shining Sāh.
dīptanayana dīpta-nayana m. "having glittering eyes", N. of an owl Kathās.
dīptapiṅgala dīpta-piṅgala m. "bright and yellowish", a lion L.
dīptapuṣpā dīpta-puṣpā f. "bright. flowered", Tragia Involucrata L.
dīptarasa dīpta-rasa m. "having a yellow liquid", an earth-worm L.
dīptarasatva dīpta-rasa-tva n. the predominance of fiery passions Vām. iii, 2, 14.
dīptarūpin dīpta-rūpin m. a partic. personification Gaut.
dīptaroman dīpta-roman m. "red-haired", N. of one of the Viśve Devās MBh. xiii, 4356.
dīptalocana dīpta-locana m. "having glittering eyes", a cat L.
dīptaloha dīpta-loha n. the shining metal, brass L.
dīptavarṇa dīpta-varṇa mfn. "red-coloured", N. of Skanda MBh. iii.
dīptavīrya dīpta-vīrya mfn. of fiery strength MBh. i, 2915.
dīptaśakti dīpta-śakti m. "having a glittering spear", N. of Skanda ib.
dīptaśikha dīpta-śikha mfn. "bright-flamed" (fire) Kathās. lxxiii m. N. of a Yaksha ib.
dīptasvāmin dīpta-svāmin m. N. of the father of Śabara-svāmin Cat.
diptāṃśu m. "ot-rayed", the sun.
diptākṣa mf (i) n. having bright or glittering eyes MBh. iii, 16138
diptākṣa m. a cat L.
diptākṣa m. a peacock W.
diptākṣa m. N. of an owl Pañc.
diptākṣa m. pl. N. of a people MBh. v.
diptāgni m. blazing fire MBh. iii, 706
     m. N. of Agastya L. (cf. dahrāgni and satyāgni)
diptāgni mfn. having the gastric fire well kindled i.e. digesting well Suśr. Hcat.
diptāgni -tā f. goodness of digestion ib.
diptāṅga m. "having a brilliant body", a peacock L.
dīptātman mfn. having a fiery nature MBh. v, 7040.
diptāsya mfn. "having fiery jaws", a serpent ib. 7169.
diptoda n. "having brilliant water", N. of a Tirtha MBh. iii, 8685.
dīptopala m. "brilliant stone", the sun gem (= sūrya-kānta)
     m. a crystalline lens L.
diptaujas mfn. glowing with energy VarBṛS. xxxii, 15.

diptaka m. or n. a kind of disease of the nose L.
diptaka n. gold L.

dīpti f. brightness, light, splendour, beauty ŚBr. Mn. (cf. gṛha-) &c.
     f. the flash-like flight of an arrow L.
     f. lac L.
     f. brass L.
dīpti m. N. of one of the Viśve Devās.
dīptikara dīpti-kara mf (ā or ī) n. irradiating, illuminating MW.
dīptiketu dīpti-ketu m. N. of a son of Manu Daksha-sāvarṇi (cf. dīpta-) VP.
dīptimat dīpti-mat mfn. bright, splendid, brilliant MBh. Kāv. &c.
dīptimat dīpti-mat m. N. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa Hit.
dīptimat dīpti-mat mfn. (ī) f. (in music) N. of a Śruti.

dīptika mfn. (ifc.) = dīpti
dīptika m. a species of plant L.
dīptikośvaratīrtha dīptikośvara-tīrtha (-keśv-?) n. N. of a Tirtha ŚivaP.

dīpya mfn. to be kindled or inflamed or stimulated W.
     mfn. promoting digestion L.
dīpya m. Celosia Cristata
dīpya m. Ptychotis Ajowan
dīpya m. cumin-seed L.
dīpya n. white cumin-seed L.
dīpyaka m. a species of plant Suśr.
dīpyaka m. Celosia Cristata m. or n. Ptychotis Ajowan
dīpyaka n. Apium Involucratum L.
dīpyaka n. a figure of rhetoric L.

dīpra mfn. flaming, shining, radiant Kathās. xxv, 135
dīpra m. fire L.

dīrgha mf (ā) n. (compar. drāghīyas, superl. drāghiṣṭha [qq. vv.]; rarely dirghatara [Pañc. iv, 13/14] and -tama [BhP. vii, 5, 44]) long (in space and time), lofty, high, tall
     mf (ā) n. deep RV. AV. Br. &c.
     mf (ā) n. long (in prosody) Prāt. Mn. &c.
dīrgha mf (ā) n. (am) ind. long, for a long time (superl. -atamam BhP. iii, 1, 37)
dīrgha m. along vowel Gobh. ii, 8, 15 KātyŚr. &c.
dīrgha m. a camel L.
dīrgha m. Saccharum Sara
dīrgha m. Shorea Robusta = utkaṭa, rāma-śara &c. L.
dīrgha m. a mystical N. of the letter a Up.
dīrgha m. the 5th or 6th or 7th or 8th sign of the zodiac Jyot.
dīrgha m. N. of a prince of Magadha MBh. i, 4451
dīrgha m. of Śiva MBh. xiii, 1158
dīrgha mf (ā) n. (ā) f. an oblong tank (cf. -ghikā) R. v, 16, 27
dīrgha m. a kind of plant= -pattrā L.
dīrgha m. a mystical N. of the letter n Up.
dīrgha n. a species of grass L.
dīrgha n. N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr. [Fr. drāgh; cf. also Gk. [greek]; Sl. 'dlugu'.]
dīrghakaṇā dīrgha-kaṇā f. white cumin L.
dīrghakaṇṭa dīrgha-kaṇṭa m. "long-thorned", N. of a plant (= varvūra) L.
dīrghakaṇṭaka dīrgha-kaṇṭaka m. "long-thorned", N. of a plant (= varvūra) L.
dīrghakaṇṭha dīrgha-kaṇṭha m. "long-necked", N. of a Dānava Hār. (v.l. -bāhu).
dīrghakaṇṭhaka dīrgha-kaṇṭhaka m. Ardea Nivea L.
dīrghakandaka dīrgha-kandaka n. "having long bulbs", a kind of radish ( = mūlaka)
dīrghakandikā dīrgha-kandikā f. Curculigo Orchioides (= muṣalī) L.
dīrghakaṃdharā dīrgha-kaṃ-dharā f. = -kaṇṭhaka L.
dīrghakarṇa dīrgha-karṇa m. "long-ear", N. of a cat Hit.
dīrghakarṣaṇa dīrgha-karṣaṇa n. a sort of Svara SaṃhUp. Pushpas.
dīrghakāṇḍa dīrgha-kāṇḍa m. "having long joints", the root of Scirpus Kysoor L.
dīrghakāṇḍā dīrgha-kāṇḍā f. a sort of creeper L.
dīrghakāya dīrgha-kāya mfn. "long-bodied", tall MW.
dīrghakāla dīrgha-kāla m. a long time Mn. viii, 145 MBh.
dīrghakālajīvin dīrgha-kāla-jīvin mfn. long-lived MW.
dīrghakāṣṭha dīrgha-kāṣṭha n. a long piece of timber, spar, beam W.
dīrghakīla dīrgha-kīla m. "long-stemmed", Alangium Hexapetalum (= aṅkoṭa) L. =
dīrghakīlaka dīrgha-kīlaka m. "long-stemmed", Alangium Hexapetalum (= aṅkoṭa) L. =
dīrghakūraka dīrgha-kūraka n. "long rice", a kind of rice (= rājānna) L.
dīrghakūrca dīrgha-kūrca mfn. "long-bearded" MBh. vii, 4749.
dīrghakeśa dīrgha-keśa mf (ī) n. "long-haired"
dīrghakeśa dīrgha-keśa m. a bear L.
dīrghakeśa dīrgha-keśa m. pl. N. of a people.
dīrghakośā dīrgha-kośā f. a kind of muscle shell, a cockle L.
dīrghakośikā dīrgha-kośikā f. a kind of muscle shell, a cockle L.
dīrghakośī dīrgha-kośī f. a kind of muscle shell, a cockle L.
dīrghagati dīrgha-gati m. "making long journeys", a camel L.
dīrghagāmin dīrgha-gāmin mfn. going or flying far MBh. vii, 3672.
dīrghagranthi dīrgha-granthi m. "having long knots or joints", Scindapsus Officinalis (= gaja-pippalī) L.
dīrghagrīva dīrgha-grīva mfn. "long-necked"
dīrghagrīva dīrgha-grīva m. a camel L.
dīrghagrīva dīrgha-grīva m. a kind of curlew L.
dīrghagrīva dīrgha-grīva pl. N. of a people VarBṛS. xiv, 23.
dīrghaghāṭika dīrgha-ghāṭika m. "long-necked", a camel L.
dīrghacañcu dīrgha-cañcu m. "long-beaked", a kind of bird L.
dīrghacaturaśra dīrgha-caturaśra mfn. shaped like an oblong square or parallelogram Sāy.
dīrghacaturaśra dīrgha-caturaśra m. an oblong Śulbas. i, 36.
dīrghacchada dīrgha-cchada mfn. "long-leaved"
dīrghacchada dīrgha-cchada m. Tectonia Grandis or sugar-cane L.
dīrghajaṅgala dīrgha-jaṅgala m. a kind of fish (= bhaṅgāna) L.
dīrghajaṅgha dīrgha-jaṅgha m. "long-legged", a camel L.
     m. Ardea Nivea L.
     m. N. of a Yaksha Kathās. ii, 20.
dīrghajānuka dīrgha-jānuka m. "long kneed", Ardea Sibirica L.
dīrghajihva dīrgha-jihva mfn. "long-tongued"
dīrghajihva dīrgha-jihva m. a snake L.
dīrghajihva dīrgha-jihva m. N. of a Dānava MBh. i Hariv.
dīrghajihvā dīrgha-jihvā f. N. of a Rākṣasī MBh. R.
dīrghajihva dīrgha-jihva m. of one of the mothers attending on Skanda MBh. ix, 2641, (ī) f. (Pāṇ. 4-1, 59) N. of an evil spirit Br.
dīrghajihvya dīrgha-jihvya mfn. "long-tongued" RV. ix, 101, 1.
dīrghajīraka dīrgha-jīraka m. cumin Bhpr.
dīrghajīvantī dīrgha-jīvantī f. N. of a med. wk.
dīrghajīvin dīrgha-jīvin mfn. long-lived Cāṇ. 9.
dīrghatanu dīrgha-tanu mf (vī) n. "having a long body", tall
dīrghatanu dīrgha-tanu mf (vī) n. (vī) f. a kind of Aroidea L.
dīrghatantu dīrgha-tantu (-gha-) mfn. forming a long thread or row RV. x, 69, 7.
dīrghatapas dīrgha-tapas mfn. performing long penances R. Hariv.
dīrghatapas dīrgha-tapas m. N. of several Ṛiṣis (also v.l. for -tamas) Hariv. Pur.
dīrghatapas dīrgha-tapas m. -pa-ākhyānaand-paḥ-svarga-gamana n. "the story of a long penance", and "going to heaven by long penance", N. of 2 chapters of the ŚivaP.
dīrghatama dīrgha-tama mfn. longest.
dīrghatamas dīrgha-tamas (-gha-) m. N. of a Ṛiṣi with the patron. Aucathya and the metron. Māmateya RV. i, 158, 1; 6 (author of the hymns RV. i,140-164; father of Kakshivat Sāy. on RV. i, 125, 1; through Bṛihas-pati's curse born blind MBh. i, 4192 &c.; xii, 13182; father of Dhanvan-tari Pur.; has by Su-deṣṇā, Bali's wife, five sons, Aṅga, Bhaṅga, Kaliṅga, Puṇḍra, and Suhma MBh. Pur.); pl. his descendants; -tamaso'rka m. -so vrata n. N. of two Sāmans (cf. -tapas and dairghatamasa).
dīrghatara dīrgha-tara mfn. longer.
dīrghataru dīrgha-taru m. "the lofty tree", the Tāl or palm tree L.
dīrghatā dīrgha-tā f. (Suśr. Var.) (BhP.) length, longness.
dīrghatva dīrgha-tva n. (BhP.) length, longness.
dīrghatimiṣā dīrgha-timiṣā f. Cucumis Utilissimus L.
dīrghatīkṣṇamukha dīrgha-tīkṣṇamukha mf (ī) n. having a long and pointed mouth (leech) Suśr.
dīrghatuṇḍa dīrgha-tuṇḍa mf (i and ā) n. "long-snouted" MBh. ix, 2649
dīrghatuṇḍa dīrgha-tuṇḍa mf (i and ā) n. (ā) f. the musk-rat L.
dīrghatṛṇa dīrgha-tṛṇa n. a kind of grass (= palli-vāha) L.
dīrghadaṇḍa dīrgha-daṇḍa mf (i) n. long-stemmed Kauś. 15
dīrghadaṇḍa dīrgha-daṇḍa m. Ricinus Communis Bhpr.
dīrghadaṇḍa dīrgha-daṇḍa m. the palm tree L.
dīrghadaṇḍa dīrgha-daṇḍa mf (i) n. (ī) f. a kind of small shrub (= go-rakṣī) L.
dīrghadaṇḍa dīrgha-daṇḍa m. -ḍaka m. Ricinus Communis L.
dīrghadanta dīrgha-danta mf (ī) n. "long-toothed" MBh. ix, 2649.
dīrghadarśana dīrgha-darśana mfn. far-seeing, provident, sagacious, wise BhP. x, 29, 2.
dīrghadarśin dīrgha-darśin mfn. id. MBh. R. &c.
dīrghadarśin dīrgha-darśin m. a bear L.
dīrghadarśin dīrgha-darśin m. a vulture L.
dīrghadarśin dīrgha-darśin m. N. of a minister Kathās. lxxxvi, 5
dīrghadarśin dīrgha-darśin m. of a monkey R. v, 73, 43 (cf. dūra-)
dīrghadarśin dīrgha-darśin m. -śitā f. -śitva n. farsightedness, providence Kām. viii, 10; iv, 8.
dīrghadarśivas dīrgha-darśivas (MBh. v, 4380),
dīrghadṛśvan dīrgha-dṛśvan (Kathās. lxi, 131) (L.) mfn. = -darśana.
dīrghadṛṣṭi dīrgha-dṛṣṭi (L.) mfn. = -darśana.
dīrghadru dīrgha-dru m. = -taru L.
dīrghadruma dīrgha-druma m. "the lofty tree", Salmalia Malabarica L.
dīrghadveṣin dīrgha-dveṣin mfn. cherishing long hatred, implacable MW.
dīrghanakha dīrgha-nakha mf (ī) n. having long nails MBh. ix, 2649
dīrghanakha dīrgha-nakha m. N. of a man Buddh.
dīrghanakha dīrgha-nakha mf (ī) n. (ī) f. Diospyros Embryopteris L.
dīrghanāda dīrgha-nāda mfn. long-sounding
dīrghanāda dīrgha-nāda m. a dog L.
dīrghanāda dīrgha-nāda m. a cock L.
dīrghanāda dīrgha-nāda m. a conch-shell L.
dīrghanāla dīrgha-nāla m. "long-stalked", N. of several kinds of grass (= vṛtta-guṇḍa and yāvanāla)
dīrghanāla dīrgha-nāla n. = -rohiṣaka L.
dīrghanidrā dīrgha-nidrā f. long sleep Ragh. xii, 81
     f. death Hcar.
dīrghaniśvasya dīrgha-niśvasya ind. sighing or having sighed deeply W.
dīrghaniśvāsa dīrgha-niśvāsa m. a long or deep-drawn sigh Mālatīm. vii, 1/2.
dīrghanītha dīrgha-nītha (-gha-) m. N. of a man RV. viii, 50, 10.
dīrghapakṣa dīrgha-pakṣa m. "long-winged", the fork-tailed shrike L.
dīrghapaṭolikā dīrgha-paṭolikā f. a kind of cucurbitaceous fruit L.
dīrghapattra dīrgha-pattra mfn. "long-leaved"
dīrghapattra dīrgha-pattra m. a kind of sugar-cane Suśr.
dīrghapattra dīrgha-pattra m. a species of ebony tree Bhpr.
dīrghapattra dīrgha-pattra m. the palm tree L.
dīrghapattra dīrgha-pattra m. a kind of onion L.
dīrghapattra dīrgha-pattra m. some other bulbous plant (= viṣṇu-kanda) L.
dīrghapattra dīrgha-pattra m. several kinds of grass L.
dīrghapattrā dīrgha-pattrā f. a kind of plant related to the Hemionitis Cordifolia L.
dīrghapattra dīrgha-pattra m. Pandanus Odoratissimus L.
dīrghapattra dīrgha-pattra m. = ḍoḍīgandha-pattrā &c. L.
dīrghapattrī dīrgha-pattrī f. = palāśī or mahācañcu L.
dīrghapattraka dīrgha-pattraka m. a kind of sugar-cane Suśr.
     m. a kind of garlic (= rakta-lasuna) L.
     m. Ricinus Communis L.
     m. Barringtonia Acutangula L.
     m. a kind of reed L.
     m. Capparis Aphylla L.
dīrghapattraka dīrgha-pattraka m. = jalaja-madhūka L.
dīrghapattrikā dīrgha-pattrikā f. Desmodium Gangeticum L.
     m. Aloe Indica L.
dīrghapattraka dīrgha-pattraka m. = palāśī L.
dīrghapad dīrgha-pad mfn. "long-legged"
dīrghapad dīrgha-pad. ; m. a heron L.
dīrghapād dīrgha-pād mfn. "long-legged"
dīrghapād dīrgha-pād m. a heron L.
dīrghaparṇa dīrgha-parṇa mfn. long-leaved
dīrghaparṇī dīrgha-parṇī f. a species of plant related to the Hemionitis Cordifolia L.
dīrghaparvan dīrgha-parvan m. "having long knots or joints", sugar-cane L.
dīrghapallava dīrgha-pallava m. "having long shoots or tendrils", Cannabis Sativa or Crotolaria Juncea L.
dīrghapavana dīrgha-pavana mfn. "long winded"
dīrghapavana dīrgha-pavana m. an elephant L. (cf. -māruta).
dīrghapāṭha dīrgha-pāṭha m. "the long reading", a kind of recitation of the VS. in which the consonants are often doubled Cat.
dīrghapāda dīrgha-pāda = -pad L.
dīrghapādapa dīrgha-pādapa m. = -taru or the Areca-nut tree L.
dīrghapādyā dīrgha-pādyā f. a kind of brick Śulbas. iii, 177.
dīrghapuṣpa dīrgha-puṣpa m. "having long flowers", Michelia Champaka or Calotropis Gigantea L.
dīrghapṛṣṭha dīrgha-pṛṣṭha mfn. "long-backed"
dīrghapṛṣṭha dīrgha-pṛṣṭha m. a snake L.
dīrghaprajña dīrgha-prajña mfn. having a far-seeing mind
dīrghaprajña dīrgha-prajña m. N. of a king MBh.
dīrghaprayajyu dīrgha-prayajyu (-gha-) mfn. persevering in offerings and sacrifices RV. vii, 82, 1; receiving constant offerings or worship (Viṣṇu-Varuṇa) TBr. ii, 8, 4, 5.
dīrghaprayatna dīrgha-prayatna m. persevering effort MW.
dīrghaprasadman dīrgha-prasadman (-gha-) mfn. offering extensive seats (the earth) RV. viii, 10, 1; 25, 20.
dīrghaprāṇa dīrgha-prāṇa mfn. having long breath ĀpŚr. vi, 20, 2.
dīrghaprekṣin dīrgha-prekṣin mfn. = -darśana MBh. vii, 5467.
dīrghaphala dīrgha-phala mfn. having long fruit
dīrghaphala dīrgha-phala m. N. of plants (Cathartocarpus Fistula, Butea Frondosa, Asclepias Gigantea) L.
dīrghaphalā dīrgha-phalā f. a red-colouring Oldenlandia
dīrghaphala dīrgha-phala m. a vine with reddish grapes
dīrghaphala dīrgha-phala m. Odina Pennata
dīrghaphala dīrgha-phala m. a kind of cucumber L. =
dīrghaphalaka dīrgha-phalaka m. Agati Grandiflora L.
dīrghabāhu dīrgha-bāhu mfn. long-armed MBh. iii, 2454 R. ii, 42, 18 &c.
dīrghabāhu dīrgha-bāhu m. N. of one of the attendants on Śiva Hariv.
dīrghabāhu dīrgha-bāhu m. of a Dānava ib. (v.l. -kaṇṭha)
dīrghabāhu dīrgha-bāhu m. of a son of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra MBh. i
dīrghabāhu dīrgha-bāhu m. of a son or grandson of Dilīpa Pur.
dīrghabāhu dīrgha-bāhu m. -garvita m. "proud of having long arms", N. of a demon Lalit.
dīrghabījā dīrgha-bījā f. "having long seed", N. of a plant Gal.
dīrghabhuja dīrgha-bhuja mfn. "long armed"
dīrghabhuja dīrgha-bhuja m. N. of one of the attendants on Śiva L.
dīrghamāruta dīrgha-māruta = -pavana L.
dīrghamukha dīrgha-mukha mf (ī) n. long-mouthed, long-beaked, long-faced TĀr. iv, 32, 1
dīrghamukha dīrgha-mukha m. N. of a Yaksha (?) Buddh.
dīrghamukha dīrgha-mukha mf (ī) n. (ī) f. Parra Jacana or Goensis ĀpŚr. xv, 19, 4 Sch.
dīrghamukha dīrgha-mukha m. the musk-rat L.
dīrghamūla dīrgha-mūla n. "long-root", the root of Andropogon Muricatus
dīrghamūla dīrgha-mūla mf (a and ī) n. having long roots
dīrghamūla dīrgha-mūla m. a kind of Bilva or creeper L.
dīrghamūlā dīrgha-mūlā f. Desmodium Gangeticum or Ichnocarpus Frutescens Suśr.
dīrghamūlī dīrgha-mūlī f. Alhagi Maurorum, Leea Hirta, Solanum Indicum L.
dīrghamūlaka dīrgha-mūlaka n. a kind of radish L.
dīrghamūlikā dīrgha-mūlikā f. Desmodium Gangeticum L.
dīrghayajña dīrgha-yajña m. "performing a long sacrifice" N. of a king of Ayodhyā MBh. ii, 1076.
dīrghayaśas dīrgha-yaśas (-gha-) mfn. renowned far and wide RV. v, 61, 9.
dīrghayātha dīrgha-yātha m. or n. a long course or journey RV. ii, 15, 3; v, 45, 9
dīrghayāma dīrgha-yāma mfn. having long watches (as the night) Megh.
dīrgharaṅgā dīrgha-raṅgā f. "having a lasting colour", turmeric L.
dīrgharata dīrgha-rata m. "long in copulation", a dog, W. (cf. -surata).
dīrgharada dīrgha-rada m. "long-tusked", a hog L.
dīrgharasana dīrgha-rasana m. "long-tongued", a serpent L.
dīrgharāgā dīrgha-rāgā f. = -raṅgā L.
dīrgharātram dīrgha-rātram ind. for a long time or period Lalit. DivyĀv.
dīrgharātrika dīrgha-rātrika mfn. "long-lasting" (fever) Bhpr.
dīrgharāva dīrgha-rāva m. "making a prolonged noise or yell" N. of a jackal Hit.
dīrgharūpa dīrgha-rūpa mfn. having a long form, having the form of a long vowel MW.
dīrgharogin dīrgha-rogin mfn. long ill or sick W.
dīrgharoma dīrgha-roma m. "= next"
     m. N. of a son of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra MBh.
dīrgharoman dīrgha-roman mfn. "long-haired"
dīrgharoman dīrgha-roman m. a bear L.
dīrgharoman dīrgha-roman m. N. of one of the attendants on Śiva Hariv.
dīrgharoṣa dīrgha-roṣa mfn. long in anger, bearing a grudge ŚārṅgP.
dīrgharoṣatā dīrgha-roṣa-tā f. Mālav. iv, 1, 2.
dīrgharoṣaṇa dīrgha-roṣaṇa mfn. = -roṣa Subh. 203.
dīrgharohiṣaka dīrgha-rohiṣaka m. a kind of fragrant grass L.
dīrghalatādruma dīrgha-latā-druma m. Shorea Robusta L.
dīrghalocana dīrgha-locana mfn. long-eyed Hariv.
dīrghalocana dīrgha-locana m. N. of a son of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra MBh.
dīrghalohitayaṣṭikā dīrgha-lohita-yaṣṭikā f. "having a long red stem", red sugar-cane L.
dīrghavanśa dīrgha-vanśa mfn. having a long reed
     mfn. being of an ancient family W.
dīrghavanśa dīrgha-vanśa m. Amphidonax Karka L.
dīrghavaktra dīrgha-vaktra m. "long-faced", an elephant L.
dīrghavacchikā dīrgha-vacchikā (fr. vatsa? L.) f. (W.) a crocodile or alligator.
dīrghavarchikā dīrgha-varchikā f. (W.) a crocodile or alligator.
dīrghavat dīrgha-vat ind. like a long vowel W.
dīrghavarṇa dīrgha-varṇa m. a long vowel W.
dīrghavartman dīrgha-vartman n. = -yātha W.
dīrghavarṣābhū dīrgha-varṣā-bhū f. a white-flowered Punar-navā L.
dīrghavālā dīrgha-vālā f. "long-tailed", the bos grunniens L.
dīrghaviśvavedasakaivalyadīpikā dīrgha-viśvavedasa-kaivalya-dīpikā f. N. of wk.
dīrghavṛkṣa dīrgha-vṛkṣa m. = -taru L.
dīrghavṛttaphalā dīrgha-vṛtta-phalā (vṛnta-?) f. a kind of gourd L.
dīrghavṛnta dīrgha-vṛnta m. "long-stalked", Colosanthes Indica
dīrghavṛntā dīrgha-vṛntā f. = indra-cirbhiṭī L.
dīrghavṛntaka dīrgha-vṛntaka m. Colosanthes Indica and a variety of it L.
dīrghavṛntikā dīrgha-vṛntikā f. Mimosa Octandra L.
dīrghaveṇu dīrgha-veṇu m. pl. N. of a people MBh. ii.
dīrghavyādhi dīrgha-vyādhi mfn. suffering from a long illness L.
dīrghaśara dīrgha-śara m. "having a long reed", Andropogon Bicolor L.
dīrghaśākha dīrgha-śākha mfn. having long branches
dīrghaśākha dīrgha-śākha m. Shorea Robusta L.
dīrghaśākha dīrgha-śākha m. -khikā f. a kind of shrub L.
dīrghaśimbika dīrgha-śimbika m. "having a long pod", black mustard L.
dīrghaśira dīrgha-śira m. "having a long head or beak", a kind of bird L.
dīrghaśūka dīrgha-śūka m. "having long awns or beards", a sort of rice L.
dīrghaśūkaka dīrgha-śūkaka m. "having long awns or beards", a sort of rice L.
dīrghaśṛṅga dīrgha-śṛṅga mfn. long-horned Kāv.
dīrghaśmaśru dīrgha-śmaśru (-gha-) mfn. long-bearded AV. xi, 5, 6.
dīrghaśravas dīrgha-śravas (-gha-) mfn. renowned far and wide; m. N. of men RV. TāṇḍyaBr. xv, 3.
dīrghaśrut dīrgha-śrut mfn. hearing from afar RV. x, 114, 2
     mfn. heard or renowned far and wide (superl. -tama) RV. TS.
dīrghasaktha dīrgha-saktha mf (i) n. having long thighs P. v, 4, 113 Kāś.
dīrghasaktha dīrgha-saktha mf (i) n. -thi mfn. having long shafts ib.
dīrghasattra dīrgha-sattra n. a long-continued Soma sacrifice ŚBr. MBh. &c.
     n. N. of a Tirtha MBh. iii, 5050
dīrghasattra dīrgha-sattra mfn. = -trin mfn. occupied with a prolonged Soma rite ŚBr. BhP.
dīrghasaṃdhya dīrgha-saṃdhya mfn. performing long prayers or rites at the different twilights
dīrghasaṃdhyatva dīrgha-saṃdhya-tva n. Mn. iv, 94.
dīrghasasya dīrgha-sasya m. "having long fruit", Diospyros Embryopteris L.
dīrghasurata dīrgha-surata m. = -rata L.
dīrghasūtra dīrgha-sūtra mfn. "spinning a long yarn", slow, dilatory, procrastinating MBh. R. &c.
dīrghasūtratā dīrgha-sūtra-tā f. (ib.), -tva n. (Gal.) procrastination, dilatoriness.
dīrghasūtrin dīrgha-sūtrin mfn. = -tra Bhag. xviii, 28
dīrghasūtrin dīrgha-sūtrin mfn. -tritā f. = -tratā Hit. i, 29 (v.l.)
dīrghaskandha dīrgha-skandha m. = -taru L.
dīrghasvara dīrgha-svara m. = -varṇa W.
dirghāṃhri m. "having long roots", Desmodium Gangeticum L.
dīrghākāra mfn. long-formed, oblong MW.
dirghākṣa mf (i) n. long-eyed Mālav. ii, 3.
dirghāgama m. N. of a Buddh. wk.
dirghāṅkagrāma dirghāṅka-grāma m. N. of a village.
dīrghāṅgī f. (Bhpr.) (L.) = -ṃhri.
dīrghāṅghri dīrghāṅghri m. (L.) = -ṃhri.
dīrghādhī dīrghā-dhī mfn. having a far-seeing mind RV. ii, 27, 4.
dirghādhva m. a long way or journey AitBr. vi, 23
dirghādhva -ga mfn. going long journeys
dirghādhva m. a camel, a letter-carrier or messenger L.
dīrghānala n. a mystical N. of the syllable rā RāmatUp.
dīrghānuparivartin mfn. having a long after-effect L.
dirghāpāṅga mfn. having long, outer corners of the eyes
dirghāpāṅga m. N. of an antelope Śak. v, 20/21.
dirghāpekṣin mfn. very regardful or considerate MBh. vii, 5467 (B. dīrghapr-).
dirghāpsas mfn. having a long fore-part (a waggon) RV. i, 122, 15.
dīrghāmaya mfn. long sick Hit. iv, 36.
dirghāyu mfn. long-lived. viii, 70, 7
dirghāyu -tva n. ib. x, 62, 2 ŚBr. &c.
dirghāyu -śocis (-ghāyu-) mfn. shining through a long life (Agni) RV. v, 18, 3.
dīrghāyudha m. (!) long weapon, spear L.
dīrghāyudha mfn. having long weapons (tusks) m. a hog L.
dirghāyus mfn. long-lived RV. MBh. &c.
     mfn. wished to be long-lived R. iii, 1, 11 (cf. āyuṣmat)
dirghāyus m. a crow L.
dirghāyus m. N. of 2 trees (jīvaka and śāmali) L.
dirghāyus m. of Mārkaṇḍeya L.
dirghāyus m. -ṣka mfn. long-lived Bhpr.
dirghāyus m. -ṣ-ṭva n. long-livedness, a long life Hariv. 886 (cf. -yu-tva)
dirghāyus m. -ṣya n. id. m. N. of a tree (= śveta mandāraka) L.
dīrghāraṇya n. a long tract of wild or desert country Br.
dīrghālarka m. = ghāyuṣya m. L.
dirghāsya mfn. long-faced Hariv.
dirghāsya m. N. of a people Var.
dīrghāhan mf (hnī) n. having long days. Pāṇ. 8-2, 69 Vārtt. 1 Pat.; viii, 4, 7 id.
dirghervāru m. a kind of cucumber (= ḍaṅgari) L.
dirghocchvāsam ind. with a deep-drawn sigh Megh. 99.
dīrghotkaṇṭhamanas dīrghotkaṇṭha-manas mfn. having the heart full of an old longing BhP. iv, 9, 43.

dirghaya Nom. P. -yati, to be long, tarry, procrastinate R.

dirghikā f. an oblong lake or pond MBh. Suśr. Kāv.

dīrghī ind. in comp. for -gha.
dīrghīkṛ dīrghī-kṛ to lengthen, prolong Kālid.
dīrghībhū dīrghī-bhū to become lengthen
dīrghībhāva dīrghī-bhāva m. lengthening (of a vowel) VS. Prāt.
dīrghībhūta dīrghī-bhūta lengthened (a vowel) Pāṇ. 7-4, 72 Sch.

dīrṇa mfn. ( dṛṛ) torn, rent, sundered SāṅkhŚr. xiii, 12, 1 R. ii, 39, 29
     mfn. scattered, dispersed (army) MBh. vi, 144, 146
     mfn. frightened, afraid MBh. v, 4622, 4627.

dīv dīvi, dīvyat see under 2. div.

du (or dū) cl.1.P. (Dhātup. xxii, 46) davati (pf. dudāva; fut. doṣyati, dotā; aor. adāvīt or adauṣīt Vop.), to go: Caus. dāvayati or davayati (see s.v.) Actually occurring only in Subj. aor. daviṣāṇi RV. x, 34, 5, "na d- ebhih", (?) I will not go i.e. have intercourse with them (the dice). [Cf. [characters]. ]

du (also written dū), cl.5. P.4. Ā. (Dhātup. xxvii, 10; xxvi, 24) dunoti, dūyate (ep. also -ti; pf. dudāva; fut. doṣyati; aor. adauṣīt; inf. dotum), to be burnt, to be consumed with internal heat or sorrow (Pres. dunoti MBh. iii, 10069 BhP. iii, 2, 17 Gīt. iii, 9; but oftener dūyate, which is at once Pass.) MBh. Suśr. Kāv. &c.; (only dunoti) to burn, consume with fire, cause internal heat, pain, or sorrow, afflict, distress AV. ix, 4, 18 MBh. VarBṛS. Kāv.: Caus. dāvayati aor. adūduvat: Desid. dudūṣati: Intens. dodūyate, dodoti. ([Cf. [characters]. for [characters]; [characters] pain; Lit. 'davyti', to torment; Sl. 'daviti', to worry.])

dut f. anxiety, uneasiness.
dudda dud-da mfn. giving pain, cruel, wicked L.
duddādin mfn. giving pain, cruel, wicked L.

duta mfn. pained, afflicted Śiś. vi, 59.

dunvat mfn. afflicting, injuring W.

duḥ in comp. for dus (p. 488; for duḥ-k-, duḥ-p- see duṣ-k-, duṣ-p-).
duḥśaṃsa duḥ-śaṃsa mfn. wishing or threatening evil, malicious, wicked RV. AV. &c.
duḥśaka duḥ-śaka mfn. impracticable, impossible
duḥśakatva duḥ-śaka-tva n. Comm.
duḥśakta duḥ-śakta mfn. powerless Pāṇ. 5-4, 121 Sch.
duḥśakti duḥ-śakti mfn. powerless Pāṇ. 5-4, 121 Sch.
duḥśala duḥ-śala m. N. of a son of Dhṛitarāṣṭra MBh. i
duḥśalā duḥ-śalā f. of the only daughter of Dhṛitarāṣṭra, wife of Jayad-ratha ib.
duḥśasta duḥ-śasta mfn. badly recited
duḥśasta duḥ-śasta n. a bad recitation Br.
duḥśākam duḥ-śākam ind. ill with vegetables Pāṇ. 2-1, 6 Sch.
duḥśāsa duḥ-śāsa mfn. difficult to be controlled Vop.
duḥśāsana duḥ-śāsana mfn. id. Pāṇ. 3-3, 130 Vārtt. 1 Pat.
duḥśāsana duḥ-śāsana m. N. of a son of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra MBh. i.
duḥśāsus duḥ-śāsus mfn. malevolent RV. x, 33, 1.
duḥśikṣita duḥ-śikṣita mfn. ill-bred, impertinent Bālar. ii, 22/23
duḥśiṣya duḥ-śiṣya m. a bad scholar Kathās.
duḥśīma duḥ-śīma mfn. bad to lie upon ŚāṅkhBr. ii, 7
duḥśīma duḥ-śīma m. N. of a man RV. x, 93, 14.
duḥśīrtatanu duḥ-śīrtatanu mfn. having an indestructible body MaitrS. i, 8, 6.
duḥśīla duḥ-śīla mfn. badly disposed, ill-behaved MBh. R. &c. (-tā f. Kull.)
duḥśīlā duḥ-śīlā f. N. of a woman Kathās.
duḥśīlācitta duḥ-śīlā-citta mfn. bad-hearted, Subhāṣ.
duḥśṛṅgī duḥ-śṛṅgī f. a disloyal wife L.
duḥśṛta duḥ-śṛta (duḥ-) mfn. not well cooked, underdone MaitrS. i, 4, 13.
duḥśeva duḥ-śeva mfn. envious, malignant RV. i, 42, 2.
duḥśodha duḥ-śodha mfn. difficult to be cleaned Suśr.
duḥśoṣa duḥ-śoṣa mfn. difficult to be dried MBh. vii, 856.
duḥśrava duḥ-śrava mfn. unpleasant to be heard
duḥśrava duḥ-śrava n. and -tva n. cacophony Sāh.
duḥśruta duḥ-śruta mfn. badly or wrongly heard R. iii, 41, 10 &c.
duḥṣanta duḥ-ṣanta m. older form for duṣyanta (q.v.) -ī.
duḥṣama duḥ-ṣama n. a partic. weight (= 6 Dānaka) Car. viii, 1 (printed -ḥ-kh-).
duḥṣama duḥ-ṣama n. a bad year ŚBr. iii, 2, 1, 10 AitBr. ii, 29
duḥṣama duḥ-ṣama n. (am), i id. unevenly, improperly
     n. at a wrong time (g. tiṣṭhadgv-ādi)
duḥṣamā duḥ-ṣamā f. (with Jainas) N. of two spokes in the wheel of time (viz. the 5th in the Ava-sarpiṇī and the 2nd in the Ut-sarpiṇī) L.
duḥṣama duḥ-ṣama n. -ma-suṣamā f. (with Jainas) id. (the 4th and 3rd resp.) L.
duḥṣaha duḥ-ṣaha mfn. irresistible RV. ix, 91, 5 (cf. duḥ-s-).
duḥṣupta duḥ-ṣupta mfn. sleeping badly, having bad dreams L.
duḥṣṭuta duḥ-ṣṭuta n. faulty recitation of a Stotra AitBr. iii, 38.
duḥṣṭuti duḥ-ṣṭuti or (duḥ)
duḥṣṭuti duḥ-ṣṭuti f. a faulty or bad hymn RV. i, 53, 1 &c.
duḥṣṭhu duḥ-ṣṭhu mfn. ill-behaved Uṇ. i, 26 Sch.
duḥṣṭhu duḥ-ṣṭhu ind. badly (g. svar-ādi).
duḥṣparśa duḥ-ṣparśa see -sparśa.
duḥṣvanta duḥ-ṣvanta w.r. for duṣy-.
duḥṣvapnya duḥ-ṣvapnya n. bad sleep or dreams RV. AV.
duḥsaṃrakṣya duḥ-saṃrakṣya mfn. difficult to be guarded Nīlak.
duḥsaṃlakṣya duḥ-saṃlakṣya mfn. difficult to be observed or recognised Rājat.
duḥsaṃskāra duḥ-saṃskāra m. a bad custom or practice ib.
duḥsaṃsthita duḥ-saṃsthita mfn. deformed R. ii, 8, 40.
duḥsaktha duḥ-saktha mfn. having deformed thighs Pāṇ. 5-4, 121 Kāś.
duḥsakthi duḥ-sakthi mfn. having deformed thighs Pāṇ. 5-4, 121 Kāś.
duḥsaṅga duḥ-saṅga m. bad inclination BhP.
duḥsaṃcāra duḥ-saṃcāra mfn. difficult to be walked or passed Pañc. i, 189 Bālar. vi, 38/39.
duḥsaṃcintya duḥ-saṃcintya mfn. difficult to be conceived or imagined Rājat.
duḥsattva duḥ-sattva n. evil being, noxious animal
duḥsattvavat duḥ-sattva-vat mfn. filled with wild beasts (wood) R. ii, 28, 17.
duḥsaṃdhāna duḥ-saṃdhāna mfn. difficult to be united Pañc. ii, 36.
duḥsaṃdheya duḥ-saṃdheya mfn. id. MBh. v, 5827.
duḥsama duḥ-sama mfn. unequal, uneven, unfit, perverse, bad L. (cf. duḥṣ-).
duḥsamatikrama duḥ-samatikrama mfn. difficult to be surmounted L.
duḥsamartha duḥ-samartha mfn. difficult to be conceived Sarvad.
duḥṣamīkṣya duḥ-ṣamīkṣya mfn. difficult to be perceived MBh. vii, 1928.
duḥsampāda duḥ-sampāda (Daś.) (Śaṃk., -tva n.) mfn. difficult to be attained or arrived at.
duḥsampādya duḥ-sampādya (Śaṃk., -tva n.) mfn. difficult to be attained or arrived at.
duḥsarpa duḥ-sarpa m. a vicious serpent Kathās.
duḥsaha duḥ-saha mfn. difficult to be borne, unbearable, irresistible (-tva n.; comp. -tara) MBh. Kāv. &c.
duḥsaha duḥ-saha m. N. an evil demon MārkP.
duḥsaha duḥ-saha m. of a son of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra MBh. i
duḥsaha duḥ-saha m. of Puru-kutsa Pur.
duḥsahā duḥ-sahā f. N. of Śri MBh. xii, 8154
duḥsaha duḥ-saha m. of a shrub (= nāga-damanī) L.
duḥsahāya duḥ-sahāya mfn. having bad companions, forsaken by all MBh. v, 1861.
duḥsākṣin duḥ-sākṣin m. a false witness R. iii, 18, 34.
duḥsādhya duḥ-sādhya mfn. difficult to be performed or accomplished Hariv. Kām. Pañc. &c.
     mfn. difficult to be managed or dealt with Pañc. i, 228/259 difficult to be reconciled Bhartṛ. i, 49
     mfn. difficult to be cured Hariv. 16132
     mfn. difficult to be conquered MW.
duḥsevya duḥ-sevya mfn. difficult to be managed, intractable MBh. xiii, 2225.
duḥstrī duḥ-strī f. a bad woman (g. yuvādi).
duḥstha duḥ-stha mfn. "standing badly", unsteady, disquieted (lit. and fig.)
     mfn. uneasy, unhappy, poor, miserable Pur. Rājat.
     mfn. ignorant, unwise, a fool L.
     mfn. covetous W.
duḥstham duḥ-stham ind. badly, ill
     mfn. with sthā, to be unwell Amar. 29.
duḥsthita duḥ-sthita mfn. = -stha Kathās. Pur. Rājat.
duḥsthita duḥ-sthita n. an improper manner of standing MBh. iii, 14669.
duḥsthiti duḥ-sthiti f. ill condition Kathās. lxxi, 240.
duḥstheya duḥ-stheya mfn. difficult to be stood
duḥstheya duḥ-stheya n. difficult standing MBh. xii, 11090.
duḥsnāna duḥ-snāna n. defective or inauspicious ablution Hariv. 3413.
duḥsparśa duḥ-sparśa mfn. difficult to be touched or unpleasant to the touch MBh. BhP.
duḥsparśa duḥ-sparśa m. Alhagi Maurorum (also -śaka, Cār.)
duḥsparśa duḥ-sparśa m. Guilandina Bonduc L.
duḥsparśā duḥ-sparśā f. Alhagi Maurorum
duḥsparśa duḥ-sparśa m. Solanum Jacquini
duḥsparśa duḥ-sparśa m. Mucuna Pruritus
duḥsparśa duḥ-sparśa m. Cassyta Filiformis Suśr. Bhpr. L.
duḥspṛśa duḥ-spṛśa mfn. difficult or unpleasant to be touched Hariv. 3645.
duḥspṛṣṭa duḥ-spṛṣṭa n. slight contact, the action of the tongue which produces the sounds y, r, l, v RV. Prāt.
duḥspṛṣṭa duḥ-spṛṣṭa m. a sound thus produced Śikṣ.
duḥsphoṭa duḥ-sphoṭa m. "difficult to be burst", a sort of weapon L.
duḥsmara duḥ-smara mfn. unpleasant to be remembered Uttarar. vi, 32.
duḥsvana duḥ-svana mfn. sounding badly, cacophonous MBh. v, 7241.
duḥsvapna duḥ-svapna m. a bad dream, GS.
duḥsvapnadarśana duḥ-svapna-darśana n. seeing a bad dream ŚāṅkhGṛ.
duḥsvapnanāśa duḥ-svapna-nāśa m. removal of bad dream BhP.
duḥsvapna duḥ-svapna mfn. = next Hariv.
duḥsvapnanāśana duḥ-svapna-nāśana and -śin mfn. removing bad dreams MBh. Hariv.
duḥsvapnapratibodhana duḥ-svapna-pratibodhana mfn. difficult to be awakened from sleep R. v, 81, 53
duḥsvapnaśānti duḥ-svapna-śānti f. (lit.= the next) N. of wk.
duḥsvapna duḥ-svapna m. -pnopaśānti f. the cessation of a bad dream BhP. viii, 4, 15.

duḥkha mfn. (according to grammarians properly written duṣ-kha and said to be from dus and kha [cf. su-kha]; but more probably a Prākritized form for duḥ-stha q.v.) uneasy, uncomfortable, unpleasant, difficult R. Hariv. (compar. -tara MBh. R.)
duḥkha n. (ifc. f. ā) uneasiness, pain, sorrow, trouble, difficulty ŚBr. xiv, 7, 2, 15 Mn. MBh. &c. (personified as the son of Naraka and Vedanā VP.)
duḥkham ind. with difficulty, scarcely, hardly (also at and ena) MBh. R.
duḥkha impers. it is difficult to or to be (inf.with an acc. or nom. R. vii, 6, 38 Bhag. v, 6)
duḥkha mfn. duḥkham -as, to be sad or uneasy Ratn. iv, 19/20
duḥkha mfn. -kṛ, to cause or feel pain Yājñ. ii, 218 MBh. xii, 5298.
duḥkhakara duḥkha-kara mf (ī) n. causing pain to (gen.), afflicting MBh. i, 6131.
duḥkhakārin duḥkha-kārin mfn. id. Ratn. iv, 16/17.
duḥkhagata duḥkha-gata n. adversity, calamity MBh. xii, 5202.
duḥkhagraha duḥkha-graha mfn. difficult to be conceived Ratn. iv, 13/14.
duḥkhacārin duḥkha-cārin mfn. going with pain, distressed R. iii, 23, 14.
duḥkhacchinna duḥkha-cchinna mfn. cut with difficulty, tough, hard
     mfn. pained, distressed W.
duḥkhacchedya duḥkha-cchedya mfn. to be cut or overcome with difficulty Hit. iv, 24.
duḥkhajāta duḥkha-jāta mfn. suffering pain, distressed Pāṇ. 4-1, 52 Vārtt. 5 Pat.; vi, 2, 170.
duḥkhajīvin duḥkha-jīvin mfn. living in pain or distress Mn. xi, 9.
duḥkhatara duḥkha-tara n. greater pain, a greater evil than (abl.) Nal. xi, 17 (cf. above ). =
duḥkhatā duḥkha-tā f. uneasiness, pain, discomfort ChUp.vii, 26 R.
duḥkhadagdha duḥkha-dagdha mfn. "burnt by affliction", pained, distressed W.
duḥkhaduḥkha duḥkha-duḥkha n. (instr.) with great difficulty Megh. 90
duḥkhaduḥkhatā duḥkha-duḥkha-tā f. the uneasiness connected with pain SaddhP.
duḥkhaduḥkhin duḥkha-duḥkhin mfn. having sorrow upon sorrow BhP. xi, 11, 19.
duḥkhadohyā duḥkha-dohyā f. difficult to be milked (cow) L.
duḥkhanivaha duḥkha-nivaha mfn. carrying pain with or after it, painful (thirst) BhP. ix, 19, 16
duḥkhanivaha duḥkha-nivaha m. a multitude of pains or evils ib. iii, 9, 9.
duḥkhaparītāṅga duḥkha-parītāṅga mfn. whose limbs are surrounded or filled with pain MBh.
duḥkhaparītāṅga duḥkha-parītāṅga mfn. -tātman mfn. whose soul is affected with anguish ib.
duḥkhapātra duḥkha-pātra n. a vessel or receptacle (= object) for sorrow Jain.
duḥkhaprāya duḥkha-prāya mfn. full of trouble and pain W.
duḥkhabahula duḥkha-bahula mfn. full of trouble and pain W.
duḥkhabodha duḥkha-bodha mfn. difficult to be understood Nyāyas. i, 1, 37.
duḥkhabhāgin duḥkha-bhāgin mfn. having pain as one's portion, unhappy Mn. iv, 157.
duḥkhabhāj duḥkha-bhāj mfn. id. Veṇis. iv, 110/111,
duḥkhabheṣaja duḥkha-bheṣaja mf (ī) n. healing woe (Kṛiṣṇa) MBh. xii, 1624.
duḥkhamaya duḥkha-maya mf (i) n. consisting in suffering
duḥkhamayatva duḥkha-maya-tva n. Sāh.
duḥkhamaraṇa duḥkha-maraṇa mfn. having a painful death, Mālatim. viii, 8/9.
duḥkhamokṣa duḥkha-mokṣa m. deliverance from pain MW.
duḥkhamoha duḥkha-moha m. perplexity from pain or sorrow, despair Daś.
duḥkhayantra duḥkha-yantra n. application of pain, torture ib.
duḥkhayoga duḥkha-yoga m. infliction of pain Mn. vi, 24.
duḥkhayoni duḥkha-yoni m. or f. a source of misery Bhag. v, 22.
duḥkhalabdhikā duḥkha-labdhikā f. "gained with difficulty", N. of a princess Kathās.
duḥkhalavya duḥkha-lavya mfn. hard to be cut or pierced (aim) Bālar. iv, 11.
duḥkhaloka duḥkha-loka m. "the world of pain" (= saṃsāra) L.
duḥkhavasati duḥkha-vasati f. a difficult abode MBh.
duḥkhavāsa duḥkha-vāsa m. a difficult abode MBh.
duḥkhavega duḥkha-vega m. a violent grief. Kāv.
duḥkhavyābhāṣita duḥkha-vyābhāṣita mfn. pronounced with difficulty MBh. xiii, 4485.
duḥkhaśīla duḥkha-śīla mfn. bad-tempered, irritable MBh.
duḥkhaśīlatva duḥkha-śīla-tva n. irritability, Suśr
duḥkhaśokaparitrāṇa duḥkha-śoka-paritrāṇa n. a shelter from pain and sorrow (Kṛiṣṇa) MBh. xii, 1681,
duḥkhaśokavat duḥkha-śoka-vat mfn. feeling pain and sorrow R. iv, 19, 11.
duḥkhaśokasamanvita duḥkha-śoka-samanvita mfn. id. MW.
duḥkhasaṃyoga duḥkha-saṃyoga m. = duḥkha-yoga W.
duḥkhasaṃvardhita duḥkha-saṃvardhita mfn. reared with difficulty W.
duḥkhasaṃsthiti duḥkha-saṃsthiti mfn. in a wretched condition, poor, miserable W.
duḥkhasaṃsparśa duḥkha-saṃsparśa mfn. unpleasant to the touch MBh. v, 2046.
duḥkhasaṃcāra duḥkha-saṃcāra mfn. passing unhappily (time) R. iii, 22, 10.
duḥkhasamāyukta duḥkha-samāyukta mfn. accompanied, with pain, affected by anguish MW.
duḥkhasāgara duḥkha-sāgara m. "ocean of pain", great sorrow
     m. the world W.
duḥkhasparśa duḥkha-sparśa mfn. = -saṃsp- Kull. ii, 98.
duḥkhahan duḥkha-han mfn. removing pain W.
duḥkhākara m. a multitude of sorrows Daś.
duḥkhākula mfn. filled with sorrow Kathās.
duḥkhācāra mfn. difficult to be dealt with, hard to manage MBh. iv, 274.
duḥkhātīta mfn. freed or escaped from pain W.
duḥkhātmaka mfn. whose essence is sorrow
duḥkhātmaka -tva n. Sarvad.
duḥkhānarha mfn. deserving no pain MBh. iii, 998.
duḥkhānta m. "the end of pain or trouble", (with the Māheśvaras) final emancipation Madhus.
duḥkhānvita mfn. accompanied with pain, filled with grief. distressed W.
duḥkhābhijña mfn. familiar with pain or sorrow MBh. i, 745.
duḥkhārta mfn. visited by pain, distressed MBh. i, 1860.
duḥkhāliḍha mfn. consumed with grief MW.
duḥkhāsikā f. a condition of uneasiness or discomfort Subh. 156 Kād.
duḥkhocchedya mfn. = duḥkha-cch- (v.l.)
duḥkhottara mfn. followed by pain Śak. v, 5/6.
duḥkhodarka mfn. having pain as result BhP. xi, 20, 28.
duḥkhopaghāta m. violent pain or grief. MBh. xii, 7460.
duḥkhopacarya mfn. = -khācāra Mudr. iii, 5.
duḥkhopahatacetas duḥkhopahata-cetas mfn. having the heart stricken with sorrow MBh. xiii, 1801.
duḥkhopeta mfn. affected by pain, suffering distress MW.

duḥkha Nom. P. -khati, to pain SaddhP.
duḥkhaya duḥkhaya Nom. P. -yati, (Dhātup. xxxv, 76), id.

duḥkhākṛ duḥkhā-kṛ to cause pain, afflict, distress Śiś. ii, 11.
duḥkhāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to feel pain, be distressed Mālav. v, 3.

duḥkhita mfn. pained, distressed
     mfn. afflicted, unhappy Mn. MBh. R. &c.
duḥkhita -citta mfn. grieved in mind MW.

duḥkhin mfn. pained, afflicted, grieved Kathās. Hit. &c.
duḥkhitā duḥkhitā f. Kathās.
duḥkhitva duḥkhitva n. Vedāntas.

duḥkhiya Nom. P. -yati, to feel pain, be distressed Hit. ii, 25.

duḥkhya Nom. P. -yati, to cause pain (g. kaṇvādi).

dukūla m. a kind of plant Hariv. 12680
dukūla n. very fine cloth or raiment made of the inner bark of this plant MBh. Hariv. Suśr. Kāv. &c. (different from kṣauma MBh. xiii, 7175, opp. to valkala Bhartṛ. iii, 54).
dukūlapaṭṭa dukūla-paṭṭa m. a head-band of fine cloth Hariv. 7041.
dukūlavat dukūla-vat mfn. wearing a garment of fine cloth Ragh. xvii, 25.
dugūla n. = -kūla n. L. (Megh. 64 as v.l.)

dugdha mfn. (2. duh) milked, milked out, extracted RV. AV. &c.
     mfn. sucked out, impoverished Daś.
     mfn. milked together, accumulated, filled, full BhP. L.
dugdha n. milk AV. TS. ŚBr. Suśr. Pañc. &c.
dugdha n. the milky juice of plants, sap (cf. go-rakṣa- and tāmra-)
dugdhī f. a kind of Asclepias (= kṣīrāvikā) L.
dugdhakūpikā dugdha-kūpikā f. a cake made of ground rice and filled with coagulated milk Bhpr.
dugdhacaru dugdha-caru m. milk-food Gal.
dugdhatā dugdha-tā f. milkiness, milky nature W.
dugdhatva dugdha-tva n. milkiness, milky nature W.
dugdhatālīya dugdha-tālīya n. the froth of milk, cream L.
     n. milk and mangoes, mango fool W.
dugdhatumbī dugdha-tumbī f. a kind of gourd L.
dugdhada dugdha-da mfn. giving milk Pañc., Intr. 5
     mfn. increasing milk Bhpr.
dugdhadoha dugdha-doha mfn. milked out KaṭhUp. i, 3.
dugdhapadī dugdha-padī (-dha.) f. whose footstep is milk Suparṇ. ix, 4.
dugdhapācana dugdha-pācana n. a kind of salt (= vajraka) L.
     n. a vessel for boiling milk W.
dugdhapātra dugdha-pātra n. a milk -pan MW.
dugdhapāyin dugdha-pāyin mfn. drinking milk ib.
dugdhapāṣāṇa dugdha-pāṣāṇa n. calcareous spar L.
dugdhapucchī dugdha-pucchī f. a kind of Curcuma L.
dugdhapeyā dugdha-peyā f. a kind of Curcuma L.
dugdhapoṣya dugdha-poṣya m. a suckling MW.
dugdhaphena dugdha-phena m. the froth of milk, cream L.
dugdhaphenī dugdha-phenī f. a kind of small shrub (= gojā-parṇī, payaḥ-phenī, &c.) L.
dugdhabandhaka dugdha-bandhaka m. the pledging of milk L.
dugdhabījā dugdha-bījā f. rice mixed with milk L.
     f. a kind of gourd L.
dugdhabhṛt dugdha-bhṛt m. bearing or yielding milk MaitrS. i, 6, 1.
dugdhamukha dugdha-mukha mfn. having milk in the mouth, very young HPariś.
dugdhavaṭī dugdha-vaṭī f. a partic. mixture against diarrhoea (med.)
dugdhasamudra dugdha-samudra m. the sea of milk L.
dugdhasindhu dugdha-sindhu m. id. Mālatīm. iii, 10/11.
dugdhasrotas dugdha-srotas n. a stream of milk ib. iii, 14.
dugdhākṣa m. "having milk-white eyes", a partic. precious stone L.
dugdhāgra n. upper part or surface of milk, cream L.
dugdhābdhi m. the sea of milk Rājat. iii, 276 Kathās.
dugdhābdhi -tanayā f. N. of Lakshmi Kavik.
dugdhāmbudhi m. = -dhābdhi Prab. iv, 30/0.
dugdhāmra n. milk and mangoes, mango fool L.
dugdhāśman m. calcareous spar L.
dugdhodadhi m. the sea of milk Naish.

dugdhikā f. (written also -dhīkā) a sort of Asclepias or Oxystelma Esculentum (med.)

dugdhin mfn. having milk, milky W.
dugdhin n. calcareous spar L.
dugdhinikā dugdhinikā f. red-flowered Apāmārga L.

dugha mfn. milking, yielding (ifc.)
dugha mfn. (dughā) f. a milch-cow RV. VS.

ducchaka m. a kind of fragrance or a hall of fragrances (= gandha-kuṭī) L.

ducchunā f. (prob. fr. dus and śuna) misfortune, calamity, harm, mischief (often personified as a demon) RV. AV. VS.
ducchunāya ducchunāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to wish to harm, be evil disposed RV.

duḍi f. a small tortoise L. (cf. duli).

duṇḍuka mfn. fraudulent, malicious L.

duṇḍubha and -bhi m. a kind of lizard MBh. vii, 6905 Suśr. Var. (= duṇḍubha; cf. also dundubha and -bhika).

duṇḍhā f. N. of a Rākṣasī W.

dutthotthadavīra (astrol.) N. of the 13th Yoga.

duda m. N. of a mountain MBh. xiii, 7658.

duduha m. (2. duh?) N. of a prince Hariv. Pur.

duddhara m. (for dur-dh-?) a kind of rope-ladder Pañcad.

dudyūṣu mfn. (2. div Desid.) wish to play with (acc.) Bhaṭṭ. ix, 32.

dudrukṣu w.r. for dudhrukṣu q.v.

dudruma w.r. for durdruma q.v.

dudh cl.1.P. dodhati (Nigh. ii, 12), to be angry, hurt, injure; Pres. p. dodhat, impetuous, wild, fierce RV.

dudhi mfn. violent, impetuous, injurious RV.

dudhita mfn. troubled, perplexed, turbid RV.

dudhra mfn. = dudhi RV.
dudhrakṛt dudhra-kṛt mfn. exciting, boisterous (the Maruts) RV. i, 64, 11.
dudhravāc dudhra-vāc (-dhra-) mfn. speaking boisterously or confusedly RV. vii, 21, 2.

dudhukṣu mfn. (2. duh Desid.) wishing to milk MBh. vii, 2409.

dudhrukṣu mfn. ( druh Desid.) wishing to harm, malicious Rājat. vii, 1267.

dundama m. a drum L.

dundu m. id. L.
     m. N. of Vasu-deva L.
dundunābha dundu-nābha (nāda?) m. a kind of spell (= dundubhi-svana) R.
dundumāra dundu-māra m. = dhundhu- (q.v.) L.

dundubha m. an unvenomous water-snake Sāy. (cf. duṇḍubha and -bhi)
     m. N. of Śiva ŚivaP.
dundubha pl. of a Vedic school Hcat. i, 7
     m. a drum (cf. anaka-).

dundubhi mf. a sort of large kettledrum RV. Br. MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mf. a sort of poison L.
     mf. N. of the 56th year in the Jupiter cycle of 60 years Var. Sūryas.
     mf. of Kiṛiṣṇa MBh. xii, 1511
     mf. of Varuṇa L.
     mf. of Asuras, a Rakshas, a Yaksha &c. R. Hariv. Kathās.
     mf. of a son of Andhaka and grandson of Anu &c. Pur.
dundubhi f. a drum AV. vi, 38, 4 (also -bhī MBh. iii, 786)
dundubhi mf. (ī) f. a partic. throw of the dice in gambling L.
dundubhi f. N. of a Gandharvī MBh.
dundubhi n. N. of a partic. Varsha in Krauñca-dvīpa VP.
dundubhigrīva dundubhi-grīva mfn. "drum-necked" (ox) MBh. viii, 1805.
dundubhidarpahan dundubhi-darpa-han m. "breaking the pride of Dundubhi", N. of Vālin Gal.
dundubhinirhrāda dundubhi-nirhrāda m. "drum sounding", N. of a Dānava.
dundubhivadha dundubhi-vadha m. N. of the 89th ch. of the GaṇP.
dundubhivimocanīya dundubhi-vimocanīya mfn. (homa) relating to the uncovering of a drum ĀpŚr. xviii, 5.
dundubhisvana dundubhi-svana m. "drum-sound", a kind of magical formula against evil spirits supposed to possess weapons R.
dundubhisvara dundubhi-svara m. "having drum-like voice", N. of a man
dundubhisvararāja dundubhi-svara-rāja m. N. of sev. Buddhas.
dundubhīśvara m. N. of a Buddha.
dundubhyāghāta dundubhy-āghāta m. a drummer ŚBr.

dundubhika m. a kind of venomous insect Suśr.
dundubhya dundubhya mfn. only in cakra-.

dundumāya Nom. Ā., only in -yita n. the sound of a drum Uttarar. vi, 2.

duphāra m. N. of a place Romakas.

dumatī f. N. of a river L.

dumela n. and partic. high number Buddh.

dumbaka m. the thick-tailed sheep Bhpr.

dummadumāka m. N. of a village.

dur f. (only duras acc. nom., and duras. pl.) = dvār, a door (cf. 2. dura).
duraḥprabhṛti mfn. beginning with the doors ĀpŚr.
durodara duro-dara m. "door-opener" (cf. dura-dabhna), a dice-player, gamester MBh. ii, 2000 &c.
     m. dice-box, viii, 3763
     m. a stake L.
durodara duro-dara n. (m.?) playing, gaming, a game at dice MBh. Kāv. (written also daro-).
duḥsādhin duḥ-sādhin m. a door-keeper.

dura = dur1 only in śata- (q.v.)
duradabhna dura-dabhna mfn. "eluding doors", not to be kept by bolts and bars AV. xii, 4, 4, 19.

dura m. (perhaps dṛṛ) "one who opens or unlocks", giver, granter (= dātṛ Sāy.) RV. i, 53, 2; vi, 35, 5.

duroṇa n. residence, dwelling, home RV.
duroṇayu duroṇa-yu mfn. fond of a house or of home, viii, 49, 19.
duroṇasad duroṇa-sad mfn. residing in a house, iv, 40, 5.

durya mfn. belonging to the door or house RV.
durya m. pl. a residence (cf. Lat. fores) ib.

duryoṇa n. = duroṇa ib.

dur in comp. for dus (p.488), denoting "bad" or "difficult" &c.; duriṣṭha, (superl.) very bad or difficult or wicked; n. great crime or wickedness L.
durakṣa dur-akṣa m. (fr. 2. akṣa) a bad or fraudulent die W.
durakṣa dur-akṣa m. (-ṣa) mf (ī) n. (fr. 4. akṣa) weak-eyed ŚBr.
durakṣara dur-akṣara n. an evil word Naish. ix, 63.
duratikrama dur-atikrama mfn. hard or difficult to be overcome, insurmountable, inevitable Mn. xi, 238 R. Pañc. &c.
duratikrama dur-atikrama m. N. of a Brāhman (regarded as son of Śiva) VāyuP.
duratikrama dur-atikrama m. N. of Śiva
duratikrama dur-atikrama m. -maṇīya mfn. impassable, Bāl. vi, 18/19.
duratyaya dur-atyaya mfn. -atikrama KaṭhUp. iii, 14 MBh. R. &c.
     mfn. inaccessible MBh. xiii, 4880
     mfn. inscrutable, unfathomable R. iii, 71, 15 BhP.
duratyaya dur-atyaya mfn. -yānukramaṇa mfn. whose ways are past finding out (God) MW.
duratyetu dur-atyetu mfn. = -atikrama RV. vii, 65, 3.
duradṛṣṭa dur-adṛṣṭa n. ill luck L.
duradmanī dur-admanī f. bad or noxious food VS. ii, 20.
duradhiga dur-adhiga mfn. difficult to be obtained BhP. iii, 23, 8
duradhiga dur-adhiga mfn. -gama id., inscrutable, unfathomable Kir. v, 18.
duradhiṣṭhita dur-adhiṣṭhita mfn. badly managed or executed MBh. vii, 3314
duradhiṣṭhita dur-adhiṣṭhita n. staying anywhere improperly ib. xii, 3084.
duradhīta dur-adhīta mfn. badly read or learnt Cāṇ.
duradhīyāna dur-adhīyāna mfn. learning badly GopBr. i, 1, 31.
duradhīśvara dur-adhīśvara m. a bad king L.
duradhyaya dur-adhyaya mfn. difficult of attainment Śiś. xii, 11
duradhyaya dur-adhyaya mfn. -yayana mfn. = -adhīyāna MW.
duradhyavasāya dur-adhyavasāya m. a bad or foolish beginning Bhartṛ.
duradhyeya dur-adhyeya mfn. difficult to be studied or learnt
duradhyeyatva dur-adhyeya-tva n. Cat.
duradhva dur-adhva m. a bad road Naish. ix, 33.
duranujñāta dur-anujñāta mfn. badly allowed or granted BhP. x, 64, 35.
duranuneya dur-anuneya mfn. difficult to be won over
duranuneyatā dur-anuneya-tā f. Jātakam.
duranupālana dur-anupālana mfn. difficult to be kept or preserved MBh. xiii, 1929.
duranubodha dur-anubodha mfn. difficult to be recollected L.
duranuvartya dur-anuvartya mfn. difficult to follow Jātakam.
duranuṣṭhita dur-anuṣṭhita mfn. badly done or acted R.
duranuṣṭhita dur-anuṣṭhita mfn. -ṣṭheya mfn. difficult to perform MBh.
duranta dur-anta mfn. having no end, infinite
     mfn. having a bad end, miserable Mn. MBh. &c.
durantakṛcchra dur-anta-kṛcchra m. or n. infinite danger BhP. i, 15, 11
durantakṛt dur-anta-kṛt mfn. doing what is endless or suffering endless pains MBh. x, 15
durantacintā dur-anta-cintā f. infinite sorrow BhP. iv, 28, 8
durantadeva dur-anta-deva m. the god who removes difficulties (Gaṇeśa) Cāṇ.
durantaparyanta dur-anta-paryanta mfn. having a bad end Prasannar.
durantabhāva dur-anta-bhāva mfn. exceedingly passionate BhP. i, 11, 33
durantamoha dur-anta-moha mfn. whose infatuation has a bad ending or has no end BhP. vii, 6, 13
durantavīrya dur-anta-vīrya mfn. having endless energy BhP. i, 3, 38
durantaśakti dur-anta-śakti mfn. having endless power ib. vii, 8, 40.
durantaka dur-antaka mfn. = -anta (Śiva) MBh. xiii, 724.
duranvaya dur-anvaya mfn. difficult to be passed along (road) R. ii, 92, 3
     mfn. difficult to be accomplished or performed MBh. Hariv.
     mfn. difficult to be found out or fathomed R.
     mfn. not corresponding or suitable BhP. x, 84, 14
duranvaya dur-anvaya m. a false concord (in gram.)
duranvaya dur-anvaya m. a consequence wrongly deduced from given premises MW.
duranveṣya dur-anveṣya mfn. difficult to be searched out or through R. iv, 48, 6.
durapacāra dur-apacāra mfn. difficult to be displeased or offended W.
durapavāda dur-apavāda m. ill report, slander Subh.
durapāsa dur-apāsa mfn. difficult to be cast off Naish. v, 130.
durabhi dur-abhi n. (wrongly opp. to surabhi) stench MaitrS. ii, 1, 3.
durabhigraha dur-abhigraha mfn. difficult to be laid hold of W.
durabhigraha dur-abhigraha m. Achyranthes Aspera L.
durabhigrahā dur-abhigrahā f. Mucuna Pruritus
durabhigraha dur-abhigraha m. Alhagi Maurorum L.
durabhiprāya dur-abhiprāya mfn. having a bad intention BhP. x, 42, 20.
durabhibhava dur-abhibhava mfn. hard to be overcome or surpassed Kād.
durabhimānin dur-abhimānin mfn. disagreeably or intolerably proud Prab. iii, 16/17.
durabhirakṣa dur-abhirakṣa mfn. difficult to be watched or kept
durabhirakṣatā dur-abhirakṣa-tā f. Daś.
durabhisaṃdhi dur-abhisaṃdhi m. = -abhiprāya Sch. on Mṛicch. v, 27.
durabhisambhava dur-abhisambhava mfn. difficult to be performed, beset with difficulties, Jātakem.
duravagama dur-avagama mfn. difficult to be understood, incomprehensible BhP. v, 13, 26.
duravagāha dur-avagāha mfn. difficult to be fathomed or found out Śak. (Pi.) i, 24/25
     mfn. difficult to be entered, inaccessible Jātakam.
duravagraha dur-avagraha mfn. difficult to be kept back or restrained Kām. viii, 66
duravagraha dur-avagraha m. wicked obstinacy, stubbornness BhP. iv, 19, 35
duravagraha dur-avagraha m. -grāha (B.) or -grāhya mfn. difficult to be attained (BhP. vii, 1, 19).
duravacchada dur-avacchada mfn. difficult to be veiled or hidden ib. x, 62, 27.
duravatāra dur-avatāra mfn. difficult to be reached by descending Kathās. lxv, 17.
duravadhāraka dur-avadhāraka mfn. deciding or judging badly ib. lxxii, 215.
duravadhāraṇa dur-avadhāraṇa mfn. difficult to be defined, Parvad.
duravadhāraṇa dur-avadhāraṇa mfn. -dhārya mfn. difficult to be understood ib. lviii, 66.
duravabodha dur-avabodha mfn. id. BhP. x, 49, 29
duravabodhatā dur-avabodha-tā f. Sāy.
duravaroha dur-avaroha mfn. = -avatāra Rājat. vi, 49.
duravalepa dur-avalepa m. disagreeable arrogance Prasannar.
duravavada dur-avavada n. (impers.) difficult to speak ill of (gen.) AitBr.v, 22.
duravasita dur-avasita mfn. difficult to be ascertained, unfathomed BhP. xii, 12, 66.
duravastha dur-avastha mfn. badly situated
duravasthā dur-avasthā f. a bad situation Prab. vi, 4/5
duravastha dur-avastha mfn. -sthita mfn. not firmly established BhP. x, 76, 22.
duravāpa dur-avāpa mfn. difficult to be attained or accomplished MBh. vii, 727 Śak. i, 26/27.
duravekṣita dur-avekṣita n. an improper look, a forbidden glance MBh. iii, 14669.
durahna dur-ahna m. a bad day L.
durākṛṭi dur-ākṛṭi mfn. badly formed, disfigured, misshapen R. Hariv.
durākranda dur-ākranda mfn. having bad (or no) friends Pañc. iv, 31.
durākrama dur-ākrama mfn. difficult to be ascended or approached MBh. R.
durākramaṇa dur-ākramaṇa n. unfair attack
     n. difficult approach MW.
durākrānta dur-ākrānta mfn. unjustly attacked
     mfn. difficult of access ib.
durākrāma dur-ākrāma mfn. difficult to be passed, invincible R.
     mfn. metric. = -krama ib., (B.)
durākrośam dur-ākrośam ind. while badly scolding R. iv, 9, 19.
durāgata dur-āgata m. "badly come", N. of a man Buddh.
durāgama dur-āgama m. bad income, improper gain MBh. v, 1513.
durāgraha dur-āgraha m. = -avagraha m. BhP. iii, 5, 43.
durācara dur-ācara mfn. difficult to be practised or performed MBh. xii, 656
     mfn. difficult to be treated or cured, incurable Suśr.
durācara dur-ācara mfn. -rita n. misfortune, ill luck MBh. vii, 6336.
durācāra dur-ācāra m. bad behaviour, ill conduct MBh.
durācāra dur-ācāra mfn. ill-conducted, wicked Mn. MBh. &c.
durācāra dur-ācāra m. -rin mfn. id.
durāḍhya dur-āḍhya mfn. not rich, poor W.
durāḍhyaṃkara dur-āḍhya-ṃ-kara mfn. difficult to be made rich Pāṇ. 3-3, 127 Sch.
durāḍhyambhava dur-āḍhya-m-bhava mfn. becoming rich with difficulty ib.
durātman dur-ātman mfn. evil-natured, wicked, bad Mn. MBh. &c.
durātman dur-ātman mfn. -ma-tā f. meanness, wickedness MBh.i, 2010
durātman dur-ātman mfn. -ma-vat mfn. = -man MBh. i, 2017 &c.
durādāna dur-ādāna mfn. difficult to be laid hold of ṢaḍvBr. iii, 10.
durādṛṣṭi dur-ādṛṣṭi mfn. bad-looking Cāṇ.
durādeya dur-ādeya mfn. difficult to be taken away or seized MBh. v, 5201.
durādhana dur-ādhana m. N. of a son of Dhṛitarāṣṭra MBh. i, 2736 (cf. next).
durādhara dur-ādhara mfn. difficult to be withstood, irresistible, invincible, inaccessible MBh.
durādhara dur-ādhara m. N. of a son of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra MBh. i, 4549 (cf. the prec.)
durādharṣa dur-ādharṣa mfn. difficult to be attacked or approached, dangerous, invincible, irresistible RV. AV. MBh. &c.
     mfn. haughty, arrogant W.
durādharṣa dur-ādharṣa m. white mustard L.
durādharṣā dur-ādharṣā f. a kind of shrub (= kuṭumbinī) L.
durādhāra dur-ādhāra mfn. difficult to be conceived Nīlak. on MBh. xiii, 724.
durādhi dur-ādhi m. distress or anxiety of mind Kir. i, 28
     m. indignation Bhadrab. i, 34.
durādhī dur-ādhī mfn. meditating evil, malignant RV.
durānama dur-ānama mfn. hard to bend (as a bow) R. i, 77, 14 Ragh. xi, 38.
durāneya dur-āneya mfn. difficult to be brought near HPariś.
durāpa dur-āpa mfn. difficult to be attained or approached, inaccessible ŚBr. Mn. MBh. &c.
durāpa dur-āpa m. N. of a Dānava Hariv.
durāpana dur-āpana mfn. difficult to be overtaken RV. x, 95, 2.
durāpādana dur-āpādana mfn. difficult to be brought about BhP. iii, 23, 42.
durāpūra dur-āpūra mfn. difficult to be filled or satisfied, vii, 6, 8.
durābādha dur-ābādha mfn. not to be assaulted with impunity (Śiva) MBh. xiii, 724.
durāmoda dur-āmoda m. bad scent, stench Kathās. lxxxii, 22.
durāmnāya dur-āmnāya mfn. difficult to be handed down MBh. xiv, 1441.
durāyya dur-āyya v.l. for -āvī.
durārakṣa dur-ārakṣa mfn. difficult to be protected R. ii, 52, 72.
durārakṣya dur-ārakṣya mfn. difficult to be protected R. ii, 52, 72.
durārādha dur-ārādha mfn. difficult to be propitiated or won or overcome Kāv.
durārādhya dur-ārādhya mfn. difficult to be propitiated or won or overcome Kāv.
durārihan dur-āri-han (for ar-) m. "killing wicked enemies", N. of Viṣṇu MBh. xiii, 7032.
durāruha dur-āruha mfn. difficult to be ascended or mounted MBh. R.
durāruha dur-āruha m. a cocoa-nut tree or Aegle Marmelos L.
durāruhā dur-āruhā f. Phoenix Sylvestris L.
durārūḍha dur-ārūḍha mfn. ascended with difficulty MW.
durāropa dur-āropa mfn. difficult to be strung (bow) Bālar. i, 46/47
durāroha dur-āroha mfn. difficult to be ascended MBh. R. (-tā f. Kād.)
durāroha dur-āroha m. the palm or date tree L.
durārohā dur-ārohā f. the silk-cotton tree L.
durāroha dur-āroha m. -haṇīya mfn. difficult to be ascended MW.
durālakṣya dur-ālakṣya mfn. difficult to be perceived MBh. Kāv.
durālabha dur-ālabha mfn. difficult to be handled W.
durālabha dur-ālabha mfn. ā, (f.) Alhagi Maurorum, Śuśr.
durālamba dur-ālamba mfn. difficult to be laid hold of or attained R. v, 73, 6.
durālambha dur-ālambha mfn. difficult or unfit to be touched or handled MBh. xiii, 4707
durālambhā dur-ālambhā f. = -ālabhā L.
durālāpa dur-ālāpa m. curse, imprecation, abuse L.
durāloka dur-āloka mfn. difficult to be perceived Kāv.
     mfn. not to be looked at, painfully bright
durāloka dur-āloka m. dazzling splendour W.
durāvara dur-āvara v.l. for -vāra R. (B.)
durāvarta dur-āvarta mfn. difficult to be turned (from an opinion &c.) MBh. xii, 597.
durāvaha dur-āvaha mfn. difficult to be brought or led towards (comp.) MBh. xii, 12459.
durāvāra dur-āvāra mfn. difficult to be covered or filled up R. ii, 105, 3
     mfn. difficult to be restrained, invincible MBh. vii, 1480.
durāvāsin dur-āvāsin mfn. having a bad dwelling Cāṇ.
durāvī dur-āvī (acc. -vyam) mfn. difficult to be passed through RV. ix, 41, 2. -I.
durāśa dur-āśa m. N. of an Ekāha ŚāṅkhŚr.
durāśa dur-āśa mfn. having bad expectations Prab.iii, 5
durāśā dur-āśā f. bad expectation, vain hope, despair Rājat. BhP.
durāśaṃsin dur-āśaṃsin mfn. foreboding evil Vṛiṣabhān.
durāśaya dur-āśaya mfn. evil-minded, malicious Prab. ii, 28/29 BhP.
durāśaya dur-āśaya m. the subtle body which is not destroyed by death Sch.
durāśir dur-āśir (dur-) mfn. badly mixed (Soma) RV. viii, 2, 5.
durāśis dur-āśis mfn. having evil wishes or intentions BhP.
durāśraya dur-āśraya mfn. difficult to be practised TejobUp. 2. -1.
durāsa dur-āsa mfn. difficult to be driven out or expelled W.
durāsa dur-āsa mfn. difficult to be abided or associated with Śiś. v, 19.
durāsada dur-āsada mfn. difficult or dangerous to be approached MBh. Kāv. Pur.
     mfn. difficult to be found or met with, unheard of, unparalleled MBh. R.
     mfn. difficult to be accomplished (v.l. -saha)
durāsada dur-āsada m. N. of Śiva, mystical N. of a sword MBh. xii, 6203.
durāsaha dur-āsaha mfn. difficult to be accomplished MBh. iii, 12255 (v.l. -sada)
durāsaha dur-āsaha m. mystical N. of a sword (v. prec.) Gal.
durāsita dur-āsita n. a bad manner of sitting MBh. iii, 14669; xii, 3084.
durāseva dur-āseva mfn. difficult to be dealt with or associated with R. iii, 23, 15.
durāhara dur-āhara mfn. difficult to be offered (sacrifice) MBh. ii, 664.
durāhā dur-āhā ind. (opp. to sv-āhā) ill luck, misfortune AV.
duri dur-i cl.1.Ā. dur-ayate or dul-ayate Siddh., only in deriv.
durita dur-ita (dur- RV. i, 125, 7) n. bad course, difficulty, danger. discomfort, evil, sin (also personified) RV. AV. Hariv. Kāv. &c.; mfn. difficult, bad AV. xii, 2, 28; wicked, sinful L.; -kṣaya m. destruction of sin BhP.; N. of a man ib.; -damanī f. Mimosa Suma L.; -tātman mfn. evil-minded, malicious Subh. 147; -tāri f. "enemy of sin", N. of a Jaina goddess; -tārṇava m. "ocean of sins", N. of a king Kautukar.
duriti dur-iti f. bad course, difficulty, distress TBr. 1.
duriṣṭa dur-iṣṭa n. (3. iṣ) "bad wish", curse, sorcery, (cf. -īṣaṇā)
duriṣṭakṛt dur-iṣṭa-kṛt mfn. performing a magic spell to injure another VP.
duriṣṭa dur-iṣṭa (dur-) mfn. ( yaj) badly sacrificed (opp. to sv-iṣṭa) Br.
duriṣṭi dur-iṣṭi (dur-) f. defect or failure in a sacrifice AV. VS.
durīkiṣa dur-īkiṣa mfn. difficult to be seen
durīkiṣatā dur-īkiṣa-tā f. Śiś. xvii, 10.
durīśa dur-īśa m. a bad master Prab. v, 18.
durīṣaṇā dur-īṣaṇā (for eṣ-) f. imprecation L. (cf. -iṣṭi).
durīha dur-īha mfn. ill-meant SŚaṃkar.
durukta dur-ukta mfn. "badly spoken", harsh, injurious
     mfn. harshly addressed Pañc. i, 100
durukta dur-ukta n. bad or harsh word Br. GS. MBh. &c.
durukta dur-ukta n. -ktokta mfn. ill spoken of AitBr. ii, 17, 6.
durukti dur-ukti f. harsh or injurious speech (personified as a daughter of Krodha and Hiṃsā and sister and wife of Kali) BhP.
duruccheda dur-uccheda mfn. difficult to be extirpated or destroyed Prab. iv, 19/20
duruccheda dur-uccheda mfn. -dya mfn. id. Pañc.
     mfn. difficult to be cut through (knot) Prab. v, 21/22.
duruta dur-uta mfn. badly woven L.
duruttara dur-uttara mfn. (fr. 1. uttara) unanswerable W.
duruttara dur-uttara mfn. (fr. 2. uttara or Prākṛit for dus-tara) difficult to be crossed or overcome Kathās. xxvi, 10 Kull. on Mn. ix, 161.
durutsaha dur-utsaha mfn. difficult to bear or resist MBh. &c.
durutsāha dur-utsāha mfn. difficult to bear or resist MBh. &c.
durudaya dur-udaya mfn. appearing with difficulty, not easily manifested BhP. iii, 15, 50.
durudarka dur-udarka mfn. having bad or no consequences Naish. v, 41.
durudāhara dur-udāhara mfn. difficult to be pronounced or uttered Śiś. ii, 73.
durudvaha dur-udvaha mfn. hard to bear MBh. &c.
durupakrama dur-upakrama mfn. difficult of access or approach W.
     mfn. difficult of cure, Śuśr.
durupacāra dur-upacāra mfn. id. Pañc. Car.
durupadiṣṭa dur-upadiṣṭa mfn. badly instructed.
durupadeśa dur-upadeśa m. bad instruction Pat.
durupapāda dur-upapāda mfn. difficult to be performed Kād.
     mfn. difficult to be demonstrated Sarvad.
durupayukta dur-upayukta mfn. wrongly applied DaivBr. iv.
durupalakṣa dur-upalakṣa mfn. difficult to be perceived Daś.
durupasada dur-upasada mfn. difficult of approach Kir. vii, 9.
durupasarpin dur-upasarpin mfn. approaching incautiously Mn. vii, 9.
durupasthāna dur-upasthāna mfn. = -upasada W.
durupāpa dur-upāpa mfn. difficult of attainment ŚBr.
durupāya dur-upāya m. a bad means or expedient MW.
durūha dur-ūha mfn. difficult to be inferred or understood
durūhatva dur-ūha-tva n. Śch.
dureva dur-eva mfn. ill-disposed, malignant
dureva dur-eva m. evildoer, criminal RV. AV.
durokam dur-okam ind. unpleasantly RV. vii, 4, 3; -ka-śocis mfn. glowing unpleasantly (too bright or hot) ib. i, 66, 5.
duroṣa dur-oṣa mfn. slow, lazy RV.
duroṣas dur-oṣas mfn. slow, lazy RV.
durga dur-ga see durga (p. 487).
durgā dur-gā see durgā (p. 487).
durgata dur-gata mfn. faring ill, unfortunate, miserable MBh. &c.
     mfn. N. of a poet Cat.
durgatatā dur-gata-tā f. ill luck, misery Pañc. i, 297.
durgati dur-gati mfn. = -gata R. vii, 88, 3
durgati dur-gati f. misfortune, distress, poverty, want of (gen.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
durgati dur-gati f. hell L.
durgati dur-gati f. -nāśinī f. "removing distress", N. of Durgā BrahmaP.
durgandha dur-gandha m. bad smell, stink Kauś.
durgandha dur-gandha mfn. ill-smelling, stinking Hariv. Suśr.
durgandha dur-gandha m. the mango-tree (= āmra) L.
durgandha dur-gandha m. an onion Bhpr.
durgandha dur-gandha n. sochal-salt L.
durgandha dur-gandha n. -kāra m. the anus, Cir.
durgandha dur-gandha n. -tā f. badness of smell, Suśr.
durgandhi dur-gandhi mfn. ill-smelling, stinking AV. ChUp. Mn. &c.
durgama dur-gama mfn. difficult to be traversed or travelled over, impassable, inaccessible, unattainable MBh. Hariv. Kāv.
durgama dur-gama m. or n. a difficult situation
durgama dur-gama m. N. of a son of Vasu-deva and Pauravi VP.
durgama dur-gama m. of Dhṛita ib., &c.
durgama dur-gama m. -mārga-nirgama mfn. of difficult access and issue Pañc. i, 427
durgama dur-gama m. durgamāśu-bodhinī f. N. of a Comm.
durgamanīya dur-gamanīya (Sch.) (R.) mfn. = -gama.
durgamya dur-gamya (R.) mfn. = -gama.
durgaya dur-gaya m. ( ji?) N. of an author.
durgala dur-gala m. pl. N. of a people MBh. vi, 359.
durgāha dur-gāha n. (gāh) an impassable or impervious place, difficulty, danger RV.
durgāha dur-gāha m. N. of a man ib. viii, 54, 12.
durgāḍha dur-gāḍha (Hariv.),
durgādha dur-gādha (Suśr.), (-tva n. Pañc. i, 317) mfn. unfathomable.
durgāhya dur-gāhya (-tva n. Pañc. i, 317) mfn. unfathomable.
durgṛbhi dur-gṛbhi mfn. difficult to be seized or laid hold of. RV. i, 140, 6
durgṛbhiśvan dur-gṛbhi-śvan mfn. continually swelling RV. i, 52, 6.
durgṛbhīya dur-gṛbhīya Nom. Ā. -yate, to be seized with difficulty RV. v, 9, 4.
durgoṣṭhī dur-goṣṭhī f. evil association, conspiracy Rājat. vi, 170.
durgraha dur-graha m. "seizing badly", the evil demon of illness, spasm, cramp Suśr. Kathās.
     m. obstinacy, insisting upon (loc.), whim, monomania Kathās. lviii, 62 &c. Naish. ix, 41
durgraha dur-graha mfn. difficult to be seized or caught or attained or won or accomplished or understood Kāṭh. xxxi, 15 MBh. Kāv. &c.
durgrāhya dur-grāhya mfn. = -graka mfn. MBh. Hariv. &c.
durgrāhyatva dur-grāhya-tva n. Pañc. i, 317
durgrāhyahṛdaya dur-grāhya-hṛdaya mfn. whose heart is difficult to be gained R. ii, 39, 22,
durghaṭa dur-ghaṭa mfn. hard to be accomplished, difficult Rājat.iv, 364 BhP. (-tva n. vii, 15, 58)
durghaṭa dur-ghaṭa m. or n. N. of a gram. work
durghaṭa dur-ghaṭa m. -ṭa-kāvya n. N. of a poem
durghaṭa dur-ghaṭa m. -ṭaghātana m. or n. -ṭa-vṛtti f. ṭārtha-prakāśikā f. -ṭodghāṭa m. N. of Comms.
durghoṣa dur-ghoṣa m. "arsh-sounding, roaring", a bear L.
durjana dur-jana m. a bad man, villain, scoundrel Mn. Kāv. &c.
durjana dur-jana m. pl. bad people Sch.
durjana dur-jana m. mfn. malicious, wicked Kathās.
durjana dur-jana m. -tā f. and -tva n. wickedness, villainy L.
durjana dur-jana m. -nindā f. -mukha-capeṭikā f. -mukha-padma-pādukā f. -mukha-mahā-capeṭikā f. N. of wks.
durjana dur-jana m. -malla N. of a prince Inscr.
durjanāya dur-janāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to be a wicked man Pañc. i, 5.
durjanīkṛ dur-janī-kṛ "to make into a bad man", insult, wrong Ratn. iii, 17/18 iv, 19/20.
durjaya dur-jaya mfn. difficult to be conquered or won, invincible, irresistible Mn. MBh. &c.
durjaya dur-jaya m. N. of a Dānava MBh.
durjaya dur-jaya m. of an assemblage of Dānava Śak. vi, 28/29
durjaya dur-jaya m. of a Rakshas R.
durjaya dur-jaya m. of sev. heroes MBh. Pur.
durjayā dur-jayā f. N. of a place MBh. iii, 8540.
durjayanta dur-jayanta m. N. of a mountain VP.
durjara dur-jara mfn. not decaying or mouldering BhP. x, 6, 10; 64, 32
     mfn. indigestible Suśr.
     mfn. difficult to be enjoyed Rājat. v, 19
durjara dur-jara m. or n. N. of a place KālP.
durjala dur-jala n. bad or noisome water Bhpr.
durjāta dur-jāta mfn. badly born, ill-starred, miserable, wretched MBh. R.
     mfn. wicked, bad, wrong, false Rājat. iii, 142
     mfn. with bhartṛ false lover, paramour ib. 507
durjāta dur-jāta n. misfortune, calamity Ragh. xiii, 72
durjāta dur-jāta n. disparity, impropriety W.
durjāti dur-jāti f. misfortune, ill condition Mālav. v, 11
durjāti dur-jāti mfn. bad-natured, wicked MBh. &c.
durjāti dur-jāti f. -tīya mfn. id. Hariv.
durjīva dur-jīva mfn. difficult to live
durjīva dur-jīva n. impers. a difficult life R. ii, 57, 20 &c.
durjeya dur-jeya mfn. difficult to be conquered BhP. x, 72, 10.
durjñāna dur-jñāna mfn. difficult to be known MBh.
durjñānatva dur-jñāna-tva Kull. on Mn. iv, 1.
durjñeya dur-jñeya mfn. difficult to be understood or found out
durjñeya dur-jñeya m. N. of Siva MBh. Hariv.
durṇaya dur-ṇaya w.r. for -naya.
durṇaśa dur-ṇaśa mfn. unattainable, inaccessible AV. v, 11, 6 (cf. dū-ṇ-, dūṇāśa).
durṇaṣṭa dur-ṇaṣṭa mfn. unattained MW.
durṇāmacātana dur-ṇāmacātana mfn. driving away the demons called Durṇāman AV. viii, 6, 3.
durṇāman dur-ṇāman mf (mnī) n. having a bad name
durṇāman dur-ṇāman m. N. of partic. evil demons causing diseases (or according to Nir. vi, 12 N. of a worm cf. -nāman) RV. AV.
durṇāman dur-ṇāman m. -ma-han mfn. destroying the Dur-ṇāmans,
durṇihitaiṣin dur-ṇihitaiṣin mfn. tracing out what is badly kept AV. xi, 9, 15.
durṇīta dur-ṇīta see -nīta and -ti.
durṇīti dur-ṇīti see -nīta and -ti.
durdagdha dur-dagdha mfn. burning or cauterising badly Suśr.
durdatta dur-datta mfn. badly given Pāṇ. 7-4, 47 Sch.
durdama dur-dama mfn. hard to be subdued MBh. xii, 3310
durdama dur-dama m. N. of a son of Vasu-deva and Rohiṇī Hariv.
durdama dur-dama m. of a prince, son of Bhadra-śreṇya ib. Pur.
durdama dur-dama m. of a Brāhman VP.
durdamana dur-damana mfn. = -dama
durdamana dur-damana m. N. of a prince, son of Śatānika BhP.
durdamya dur-damya mfn. indomitable, obstinate MBh. xii, 2951.
durdara dur-dara mfn. tearing badly, distressing W.
durdara dur-dara m. battle Gal. (cf. duro-)
durdara dur-dara m. a kind of drug W.
durdarśa dur-darśa mfn. difficult to be seen or met with KaṭhUp. Āpast. MBh. R. &c.
     mfn. disagreeable or painful to the sight MBh. Hariv. &c.
durdarśatā dur-darśa-tā f. MBh. viii, 861
durdarśa dur-darśa mfn. -śatāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to have a bad or disgusting appearance MW.
durdarśana dur-darśana mfn. = -darśa Suśr. BhP.
durdaśā dur-daśā f. bad situation, misfortune Kathās.
durdānta dur-dānta mfn. badly tamed, untamable, uncontrolled MBh. Hariv.
durdānta dur-dānta m. a calf L.
durdānta dur-dānta m. strife, quarrel L.
durdānta dur-dānta m. N. of a lion Hit.
durdāru dur-dāru n. bad wood Car.
durdina dur-dina n. a rainy or cloudy day, bad weather Kauś. 38 MBh. Kāv.
durdina dur-dina mfn. cloudy, rainy, dark MBh. viii, 4771 R. Hariv.
durdinagrastabhāskara dur-dina-grasta-bhāskara mfn. having the sun obscured by dark clouds MW.
durdina dur-dina n. durdināya Nom. Ā. -yate, to become covered with clouds Pāṇ. 3-1, 17 Vārtt. 1 Pat.
durdivasa dur-divasa m. a bad or rainy day Pañc.
durdurūṭa dur-durūṭa m. an abusive word Gaṇar. (v.l. -duruṭa cf. -dhurūṭa)
     m. atheist
durdurūṭa dur-durūṭa m. = karaṭa L.
durduhā dur-duhā f. difficult to be milked (cow) MBh. v, 1128.
durdūrānta dur-dūrānta mfn. very long (path) Sch.
durdṛś dur-dṛś mfn. seeing badly BhP. iv, 3, 17.
durdṛśa dur-dṛśa mfn. = -darśa MBh.
durdṛśīka dur-dṛśīka mfn. looking bad RV. vii, 50, 1.
durdṛṣṭa dur-dṛṣṭa mfn. ill-seen (lit. and fig.), ill-examined or unjustly decided (lawsuit) Yājñ. ii, 305
     mfn. looked at with an evil eye W.
durdeśa dur-deśa m. a bad or unwholesome place
durdeśaja dur-deśa-ja mfn. coming from it (water) Bhpr.
durdaiva dur-daiva n. bad luck, misfortune Hit.
durdaivavat dur-daiva-vat mfn. unfortunate ib.
durdolī dur-dolī f. a knot difficult to be undone Sch. on Hāl. 149.
durdohā dur-dohā f. difficult to be milked ĀpŚr.
durdyūta dur-dyūta n. a bad or unfair game
durdyūtadevin dur-dyūta-devin mfn. playing unfairly, cheating at play MBh. iv, 532
durdyūtavedin dur-dyūta-vedin (prob. w.r. for devin) m. N. of Śakuni Gal.
durdruma dur-druma m. a green onion L.
durdhara dur-dhara mfn. difficult to be carried or borne or suffered, unrestrainable, irresistible RV. i, 57, 1 MBh. Hariv. &c.
     mfn. difficult to be administered (punishment) Mn. vii, 28
     mfn. difficult to be kept in memory or recollected MBh. xiii, 3618
     mfn. inevitable, absolutely necessary (suffix) Vām. v, 2, 51
durdhara dur-dhara m. quicksilver L.
durdhara dur-dhara m. N. of two plants (ṛṣabha and bhallātaka) L.
durdhara dur-dhara m. a kind of hell L.
durdhara dur-dhara m. N. of a son of. Dhṛita-rāṣṭra (cf. -dharṣa) MBh.
durdhara dur-dhara m. of one of Śambara's generals Hariv.
durdhara dur-dhara m. of Mahisha L.
durdharā dur-dharā f. N. of a partic. constellation (cf. durudharā)
durdhara dur-dhara m. of Candra-gupta's wife HPariś.
durdhara dur-dhara m. -rā-yogādhyāya m. N. of a ch. of the Mina-rāja-jātaka.
durdharītu dur-dharītu mfn. unrestrainable, irresistible RV.
durdhartu dur-dhartu mfn. unrestrainable, irresistible RV.
durdharuṭa dur-dharuṭa = -dhurūṭa W.
durdharma dur-dharma mfn. having or obeying bad laws MBh. viii, 2066.
durdharṣa dur-dharṣa mfn. difficult to be assaulted or laid hold of, inviolable, inaccessible, unconquerable, dangerous, dreadful, awful MBh. R. &c. (-tā f. MBh.; -tva n. BhP.)
     mfn. haughty, distant W.
durdharṣa dur-dharṣa m. N. of a son of Dhṛita-rāṣtra (cf. dhara) MBh. i
durdharṣa dur-dharṣa m. of a Rākṣasa R. v
durdharṣa dur-dharṣa m. of a mountain in Kuśa-dvipa MBh. vi, 451
durdharṣā dur-dharṣā f. N. of two plants (= nāga-damanī and kanthārī) L.
durdharṣa dur-dharṣa m. -kumārabhūta m. "one who has become an inviolable youth", N. of a Bodhi-sattva.
durdharṣaṇa dur-dharṣaṇa mfn. inaccessible, dangerous R. iv, 9, 55 &c.
durdhā dur-dhā f. bad order, disarrangement RV. x, 109, 4 (cf. -dhita).
durdhārya dur-dhārya mfn. difficult to be borne MBh. iii, 99, 41
     mfn. with manasā, difficult to be recollected ib. xiii, 4483.
durdhāva dur-dhāva mfn. difficult to be cleaned or purified,
durpaddhita dur-pad-dhita (dur-) mfn. badly arranged, untidy RV. i, 140, 11.
durdhī dur-dhī mfn. weak-minded, stupid, silly MBh. v, 4590 BhP. ii, 15, 13
     mfn. having bad intentions, malignant Nir. x, 5 (cf. dū-ḍhī).
durdhur dur-dhur mfn. badly yoked or harnessed RV. v, 56, 4.
durdhurūṭa dur-dhurūṭa m. (for -ūḍha? cf. dhūr-vodhṛ) a pupil who does not obey his teacher without exercising his own judgement (cf. -durūṭa) L.
durdhyāna dur-dhyāna n. evil thoughts HPariś.
durnaya dur-naya m. bad or imprudent conduct MBh. Hariv. &c.
durnarendra dur-narendra m. a miserable sorcerer or conjurer Hcar. L.
durnāman dur-nāman m. "having a bad name", N. of a Yaksha BrahmaP.
durnāman dur-nāman f. (= m. or -mnī) a cockle L.
durnāman dur-nāman f. hemorrhoids, piles L. (cf. -ṇāman)
durnāman dur-nāman f. -māri m. "enemy of piles", the bulbous root of Amorphophallus Campanulatus L.
durnāman dur-nāman f. -maka n. hemorrhoids
durnāman dur-nāman f. -mikā f. a cockle L.
durnigraha dur-nigraha mfn. difficult to be restrained or conquered MBh.
durnimita dur-nimita mfn. ill-measured, irregular (steps) Ragh. vii, 10.
durnimitta dur-nimitta n. a bad omen MBh. ii, 818 Śak. v, 11/12.
durniyantu dur-niyantu mfn. difficult to be checked or held back RV.
durnirīkṣa dur-nirīkṣa mfn. difficult to be looked at or seen MBh. R. &c.
durnirīkṣaṇa dur-nirīkṣaṇa mfn. difficult to be looked at or seen MBh. R. &c.
durnirīkṣya dur-nirīkṣya mfn. difficult to be looked at or seen MBh. R. &c.
durnivartya dur-nivartya mfn. difficult to be turned back (flying army) MBh. vi, 145
durnivartya dur-nivartya mfn. = -nivṛtta, xiii, 3504.
durnivāra dur-nivāra mfn. difficult to be kept back unrestrainable, irrepressible MBh. Kāv. &c.
durnivāratva dur-nivāra-tva n. Kull.
durnivārya dur-nivārya mfn. id. MBh. Hariv. &c.
durnivṛtta dur-nivṛtta mfn. difficult to be returned from R. iv, 22, 36.
durnivedya dur-nivedya mfn. difficult to be related
durnivedyatva dur-nivedya-tva n. Jātakam.
durniṣedha dur-niṣedha mfn. difficult to be warded off Bālar. ii, 34/35.
durniṣkramaṇa dur-niṣkramaṇa n.
durniṣprapatana dur-niṣprapatana n. (wrongly written -tara),
durniḥsaraṇa dur-niḥsaraṇa n. difficult escape ChUp. v, 10, 6 Śaṃk.
durnīta dur-nīta mfn. ill-conducted, wrong
durnīta dur-nīta n. misconduct, impolicy, folly, ill-luck MBh. Hariv. Pañcat. ii, 21
durnīta dur-nīta n. -bhāva m. bad behaviour, improper conduct MBh. v, 6007.
durnīti dur-nīti f. maladministration, impolicy Jātakam.
durnṛpa dur-nṛpa m. a bad king Rājat. v, 416.
durnyasta dur-nyasta mfn. badly arranged, Mālatim. ix, 41
     mfn. badly used (said of a spell) DivyĀv. 27.
durbaddha dur-baddha mfn. badly fastened Suśr.
durbandha dur-bandha mfn. difficult to be composed Vām. i, 3, 22.
durbala dur-bala mfn. of little strength, weak, feeble Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. thin, slender (waist) R. iii, 52, 31
     mfn. emaciated, lean (cow)
     mfn. sick, unwell Kāty. Śr. xxv, 7, 1 MBh. iv, 182
     mfn. scanty, small, little MBh. Kāv. Pur.
durbala dur-bala m. an impotent man, weakling Mn. iii, 151 (v.l. -vāla)
durbala dur-bala m. a kind of bird (w.r. for -bali)
durbala dur-bala m. N. of a prince VP.
durbala dur-bala m. of an author Cat.
durbalā dur-balā f. a species of plant (= ambu-śirīṣikā) Bhpr.
durbalī dur-balī f. N. of wk.
durbala dur-bala m. -balatā f. weakness, thinness Kāv. Pañc.
durbalāgni dur-balāgni mfn. having a weak digestion (-ni-tā f. Suśr.)
durbala dur-bala m. -lāyāsa mfn. "weak of effort", ineffective MW.
durbala dur-bala m. -lendriya mfn. having feeble (i.e. unrestrained) organs of sense MW.
durbala dur-bala m. -lita mfn. weakened, rendered ineffective Kathās. cv, 91
durbala dur-bala m. -lī-bhū, to become weak or ineffective ib. cvii, 52 (read -bhūtās)
durbala dur-bala m. -lī-bhāva m. the becoming weak (of the voice) Car.
durbala dur-bala m. -līyas mfn. weaker, feeble MBh. Mn. iii, 79.
durbali dur-bali m. (VarBṛS. lxxxviii, 88, 28 v.l. -la) (ib., 7) a kind of bird (= bhāṇḍīka).
durbalika dur-balika m. (ib., 7) a kind of bird (= bhāṇḍīka).
durbāla dur-bāla see -vāla.
durbīriṇa dur-bīriṇa (dur-) mfn. bristly, rough (beard) ŚBr.
durbuddhi dur-buddhi f. weak-mindedness, silliness MBh.
durbuddhi dur-buddhi mfn. silly, foolish, ignorant, malignant MBh. R. &c.
durbudha dur-budha mfn. weak-minded, silly MBh. xi 166.
durbodha dur-bodha mfn. difficult to be understood, unfathomable R. iv, 17, 6 BhP. &c.
durbodhapadabhañjikā dur-bodha-pada-bhañjikā f. N. of a Comm. on Megh.
durbodhapadabhañjinī dur-bodha-pada-bhañjinī f. of a Comm. on MBh.
durbodhya dur-bodhya mfn. = -bodha Sch. on Mṛicch. iv, 8.
durbrāhmaṇa dur-brāhmaṇa (dur-) m. a bad Brāhman TS.
durbhakṣa dur-bhakṣa mfn. to be eaten with difficulty W.
durbhakṣya dur-bhakṣya mfn. to be eaten with difficulty W.
durbhaga dur-bhaga mfn. "having a bad portion", unfortunate, unlucky Suśr. VarBṛS. Pañc. BhP.
     mfn. disgusting. repugnant, ugly (esp. a woman) AV. x, 1, 10 MBh. Hariv. &c.
durbhagā dur-bhagā f. a bad or ill-tempered woman, a shrew W.
     mfn. personified = Old Age, daughter of Time BhP. iv, 27, 10
durbhagātva dur-bhagā-tva n. ill fortune BhP.
durbhagna dur-bhagna mfn. badly broken Suśr.
durbhaṅga dur-bhaṅga mfn. difficult to be broken or loosened Hariv.
durbhaṇa dur-bhaṇa mfn. difficult to be mentioned
durbhaṇatva dur-bhaṇa-tva n. Parāś.
durbhara dur-bhara mfn. difficult to be borne or supported or maintained R. Pañc. BhP.
     mfn. heavily laden with (comp.), Śāntiś. i, 24 Kathās. cxii, 156.
durbhartṛ dur-bhartṛ m. a bad husband Kathās.
durbhāgya dur-bhāgya mfn. unfortunate, unlucky Tattvas.
durbhāgya dur-bhāgya n. ill luck MW.
durbhāryā dur-bhāryā f. a bad wife Kathās.
durbhāvanā dur-bhāvanā f. an evil thought, bad inclination MW.
durbhāvya dur-bhāvya mfn. difficult to be called to mind MārkP. x, 7.
durbhāṣa dur-bhāṣa mfn. speaking ill AgP.
durbhāṣa dur-bhāṣa m. injurious words BhP.
durbhāṣita dur-bhāṣita mfn. badly spoken or uttered, with vāc f. = prec. m. MBh. v, 1171.
durbhāṣin dur-bhāṣin mfn. speaking ill, abusing, insulting ib. 751.
durbhikṣa dur-bhikṣa n. (rarely m.) scarcity of provisions, dearth, famine, want, distress TĀr. i, 4, 3 Mn. MBh. &c.
durbhikṣatva dur-bhikṣa-tva n. Pañc. ii, 54, 55
durbhikṣavyasanin dur-bhikṣa-vyasanin mfn. suffering from the calamity of famine Hit. iv, 44
durbhikṣaśamana dur-bhikṣa-śamana m. "alleviator of famine", a king L.
durbhida dur-bhida mfn. difficult to be broken or torn asunder MBh.
durbhiṣajya dur-bhiṣajya (dur-) n. difficult cure ŚBr. xiv, 7, 1, 5.
durbhūta dur-bhūta n. ill luck, harm AV. TBr.
durbhṛti dur-bhṛti f. scanty maintenance or subsistence RV. vii, 1, 22.
durbheda dur-bheda mfn. = -bhida MBh. Hariv. &c.
durbhedya dur-bhedya mfn. = -bhida MBh. Hariv. &c.
durbhogā dur-bhogā f. = bhikṣukī Gal.
durbhrātṛ dur-bhrātṛ m. a bad brother MBh. iii, 996.
durmakha dur-makha see a-dur-m-.
durmaṅgala dur-maṅgala see a-dur-m-.
durmaṅku dur-maṅku mfn. refractory, obstinate, disobedient L.
durmatakhaṇḍana dur-mata-khaṇḍana n. N. of wk.
durmati dur-mati f. bad disposition of mind, envy, hatred RV. VS. AV.
     f. false opinion or notions Cāṇ.
durmati dur-mati mfn. weak-minded, silly, ignorant (rarely "malicious", "wicked") m. fool, blockhead (rarely "scoundrel", "villain") Mn. MBh. &c.
     f. N. of the 55th year of the cycle of Jupiter (lasting 60 years) Var. Sūryas.
     f. of a demon Lalit.
     f. of a blockhead, Bharat.
durmatīkṛta dur-matī-kṛta mfn. (fr. matya and kṛ) badly harrowed or rolled AitBr. iii, 38.
durmada dur-mada m. mad conception or illusion, foolish pride or arrogance Pur.
durmada dur-mada m. (-mada) mfn. drunken, fierce, mad, infatuated by (comp.) RV. MBh. &c.
durmada dur-mada m. N. of a son of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra MBh. i
durmada dur-mada m. of a son of Dhṛita (father of Pracetas)
durmada dur-mada m. of a son of Bhadra-sena (father of Dhanaka)
durmada dur-mada m. of a son of Vasu-deva and Rohini or Pauravī Pur.
durmada dur-mada m. -da-vīra-mānin mfn. foolishly fancying (one's self) a hero BhP. iii, 17, 28
durmada dur-mada m. -dāndha mfn. "blinded by mad illusion", besotted, v, 12, 16
durmada dur-mada m. -din m. drinker, drunkard Pat.
durmanas dur-manas n. bad disposition, perversity of mind R. ii, 31, 20
durmanas dur-manas mfn. ([cf. [characters] ]) in bad or low spirits, sad, melancholy MBh. R. &c. (-tā f. sadness Sch.)
     n. N. of a man (cf. daur-manasāyana)
durmanas dur-manas n. -ska mfn. = -manas mfn.
durmanastā dur-manas-tā f. Kathās. cxiv, 35.
durmanāya dur-manāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to be or become troubled or sad Kāv.
durmanuṣya dur-manuṣya m. a wicked man, villain MBh. viii, 2117.
durmantu dur-mantu mfn. difficult to be understood RV. x, 12, 6.
durmantra dur-mantra m. bad advice Bhartṛ. ii, 34 (v.l. daurmantrya)
durmantra dur-mantra m. -trita mfn. badly advised
durmantra dur-mantra n. = prec. MBh.
durmantra dur-mantra n. -trin m. bad adviser or minister Kathās. lxxii, 220
durmantra dur-mantra mfn. having bad ministers Pañc. iii, 244.
durmanman dur-manman mfn. evil-minded RV. viii, 49, 7.
durmara dur-mara mfn. dying hard, tenacious of life ŚBr. MBh.
durmara dur-mara n. a hard death (w. instr. of pers.) MBh. xiv, 2364
durmarā dur-marā f. a kind of Dūrvā grass or Asparagus Racemosus L.
durmaraṇa dur-maraṇa (MW.) (MBh.) n. any violent or unnatural death.
durmaratva dur-maratva (MBh.) n. any violent or unnatural death.
durmarāyu dur-marāyu mfn. difficult to be put to death TS.
durmaryāda dur-maryāda mfn. knowing no limits, having evil ways, wicked
durmaryādatā dur-maryāda-tā f. Uttarar. iv, 21/22.
durmarṣa dur-marṣa mfn. not easily to be forgotten RV. viii, 45, 18 &c.
     mfn. unbearable, insupportable, unmanageable BhP. vi, 5, 42 &c.
durmarṣa dur-marṣa m. N. of the Asura Bali, viii, 10, 32.
durmarṣaṇa dur-marṣaṇa mfn. unmanageable, unbearable, insupportable MBh. R.
durmarṣaṇa dur-marṣaṇa m. N. of a son of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra MBh. i &c.
durmarṣaṇa dur-marṣaṇa m. of a son of Sṛiñjaya BhP. ix, 24, 41
durmarṣaṇa dur-marṣaṇa m. of Viṣṇu MBh. xiii, 6971
durmarṣaṇa dur-marṣaṇa m. -ṣita mfn. made refractory MBh. xiv, 2314.
durmallikā dur-mallikā f. a kind of minor drama, sāh.
durmallī dur-mallī f. a kind of minor drama, sāh.
durmātsarya dur-mātsarya n. evil envy Bhartṛ. iii, 31.
durmāyin dur-māyin mfn. using bad arts BhP. viii, 11, 6 RV. iii, 30, 15.
durmāyu dur-māyu mfn. using bad arts BhP. viii, 11, 6 RV. iii, 30, 15.
durmitra dur-mitra mfn. unfriendly
durmitra dur-mitra m. N. of the author of RV. x, 105
durmitra dur-mitra m. of a prince VP.
durmitrā dur-mitrā f. N. of a woman (g. bāhv-ādi)
durmitra dur-mitra m. -triya mfn. unfriendly VS. vi, 22.
durmilā dur-milā f. N. of sev. forms of metre.
durmilikā dur-milikā f. N. of sev. forms of metre.
durmukha dur-mukha mf (ī) n. ugly-faced MBh. R. &c.
     mf (ī) n. foul-mouthed, abusive, scurrilous Bhartṛ. ii, 59
durmukha dur-mukha m. a horse L.
durmukha dur-mukha m. a serpent L.
durmukha dur-mukha m. N. of the 29th year of the cycle of Jupiter (lasting 60 years) Var. Sūryas.
durmukha dur-mukha m. of a prince of the Pañcālas AitBr. viii, 23
durmukha dur-mukha m. of a son of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra MBh. i &c.
durmukha dur-mukha m. of an astronomer L.
durmukha dur-mukha m. of a serpent-demon MBh. Hariv.
durmukha dur-mukha m. of a Rakshas R. BhP.
durmukha dur-mukha m. of a Yaksha BrahmaP.
durmukha dur-mukha m. of a monkey R.
durmukha dur-mukha m. of a general of the Asura Mahisha L.
durmukha dur-mukha m. -khācārya m. N. of an author.
durmuhūrta dur-muhūrta m. n. an unauspicious hour or moment MBh. xii, 6735.
durmūlya dur-mūlya mfn. dear in price L.
durmedha dur-medha (Pāṇ. 5-4, 122) mfn. dull-witted, stupid, ignorant MBh. R. &c.; -dhas-tva n. foolishness, stupidity Suśr.; -dhā-vin mfn. = -medha MBh. xii, 9486.
durmedhas dur-medhas (Pāṇ. 5-4, 122) mfn. dull-witted, stupid, ignorant MBh. R. &c.; _ -dhas-tva n. foolishness, stupidity Suśr.; -dhā-vin mfn. = -medha MBh. xii, 9486.
durmaitra dur-maitra mfn. unfriendly, hostile BhP. vii, 5, 27.
durmoca dur-moca mfn. hard to unloose
durmocahastagrāha dur-moca-hastagrāha mfn. "whose hand's grasp is hard to unloose", holding fast Śak. vii, 176/177.
durmohā dur-mohā f. Capparis Sepiaria L.
duryavanam dur-yavanam ind. bad for or with the Yavanas Pāṇ. 2-i, 6 Kāś.
duryaśas dur-yaśas n. disgrace Naish. i, 88.
duryāman dur-yāman m. "going badly", N. of a prince VP. (v.l. -dama).
duryuga dur-yuga n. a bad age Sch.
duryuj dur-yuj mfn. difficult to be yoked RV. x, 44, 7.
duryoga dur-yoga m. bad contrivance, crime MBh. i, 1316 Uttarar. vi, 13/14
duryodha dur-yodha mfn. difficult to be conquered Vop.
duryodhana dur-yodhana mfn. id. (-tā f. MBh. iv, 2103)
     mfn. N. of the eldest son of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra (leader of the Kauravas in their war with the Pāṇḍavas) MBh. Hariv. &c. (cf. su-y-)
     mfn. of a son of Su-durjaya MBh. xiii, 96
duryodhanabandhana dur-yodhana-bandhana n. N. of wk.
duryodhanavīryajñānamudrā dur-yodhana-vīrya-jñāna-mudrā f. "mark of knowledge of invincible heroism", a partic. intertwining of the fingers L.
duryodhana dur-yodhana mfn. -nāvaraja m. "the younger brother of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra", N. of Duḥ-śāsana, G.
duryoni dur-yoni mfn. of low or impure origin Mn.x, 59.
durlakṣaṇa dur-lakṣaṇa mfn. badly marked MW.
durlakṣya dur-lakṣya mfn. hardly visible Daś. Rājat.
durlakṣya dur-lakṣya n. a bad aim Ratn. iii, 2.
durlaṅghana dur-laṅghana mfn. difficult to be surmounted or overcome Kull.
durlaṅghanaśakti dur-laṅghana-śakti mfn. of insurmountable power MW.
durlaṅghya dur-laṅghya mfn. = -laṅghana
durlaṅghya dur-laṅghya mfn. (-tā f. Daśar. iv, 13)
     mfn. difficult to be transgressed (command) Rājat. v, 395.
durlabha dur-labha mfn. difficult to be obtained or found, hard, scarce, rare (comp. -tara) Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. hard to be (with inf. MBh. iii, 1728)
     mfn. extraordinary, eminent L.
     mfn. dear, beloved (also -ka) Kāraṇḍ.
durlabha dur-labha m. Curcuma Amhaldi or Zerumbet L.
durlabha dur-labha m. N. of a man Cat.
durlabhā dur-labhā f. Alhagi Maurorum or = śveta-kaṇṭa-kārī L.
durlabha dur-labha m. -tā f. (Rājat.), -tva n. (Var.) scarceness, rarity
durlabha dur-labha m. -darśana mfn. out of sight, invisible Mālav.
durlabha dur-labha m. -rāja m. N. of the father of Jagad-deva Cat.
durlabha dur-labha m. -vardhana m. N. of a king of Kaśmira (also called Pratāpāditya) Rājat. iv, 7
durlabha dur-labha m. -svāmin, m. N. of a temple built by Dur-Vardhana Rājat. iv, 6.
durlalita dur-lalita mfn. ill-mannered, wayward
     mfn. spoilt by, weary of, disgusted with (comp.) Kāv. (-ka and -lasita v.l. Śak. vii, 16/17)
durlalita dur-lalita n. way wardness, naughty or roguish tricks Hariv.
durlābha dur-lābha mfn. = -labha MBh. xii, 11168.
durlikhita dur-likhita mfn. badly scarified Suśr.
durlipi dur-lipi m. "the fatal writing" (of Destiny on man's forehead) ŚārṅgP.
durlekhya dur-lekhya n. a false or forged document Yājñ. ii, 91.
durvaca dur-vaca mfn. difficult to be spoken or explained or asserted or answered MBh. R. &c. (-tva n. Sarvad.)
     mfn. speaking ill or in pain W.
durvaca dur-vaca n. abuse, censure
durvaca dur-vaca n. evil or unlucky speech W.
durvacaka dur-vacaka mfn. difficult to be answered (?)
durvacakayoga dur-vacaka-yoga m. pl. a partic. art Sch. on BhP. x, 45, 36.
durvacana dur-vacana n. pl. bad or harsh language Ratn. iii, 10/11.
durvacas dur-vacas n. id. MBh. Pur.
durvacas dur-vacas mfn. using bad or harsh language R.
     n. difficult to be explained or answered
durvacastva dur-vacas-tva n. VāyuP.
durvañca dur-vañca mfn. difficult to be deceived.
durvaṇij dur-vaṇij m. a wicked merchant Kathās. ci, 333.
durvadaka dur-vadaka mfn. speaking badly, stammering Cat.
durvarāha dur-varāha (dur-) m. a tame hog ŚBr. xii ĀśvŚr. ix, 10, 15 Sch.
durvarṇa dur-varṇa m. bad colour, impurity, Bh. xii, 3, 47
durvarṇa dur-varṇa m. (varṇa) mfn. of a bad colour or species or class, inferior TBr. MBh. &c.
durvarṇa dur-varṇa n. silver (opp. to su-varṇa, gold) L. (also -ka n.)
durvarṇa dur-varṇa n. the fragrant bark of Feronia Elephantum L.
durvartu dur-vartu mfn. difficult to be kept back, irresistible RV.
durvala dur-vala see bala.
durvasa dur-vasa n. (impers.) difficult to be resided in (loc.) MBh. iv, 93
durvasa dur-vasa mfn. difficult to be passed or spent (time), 7
     n. difficult to be stayed with, causing ill luck by one's presence R. vii, 86, 12; 17.
durvasati dur-vasati f. bad dwelling MBh. Ragh.
durvaha dur-vaha mfn. hard to bear MBh. Hariv. Kāv.
durvahaka dur-vahaka m. N. of a poet Cat.
durvākya dur-vākya n. harsh or abusive language W.
durvāc dur-vāc f. id. MBh.
durvāc dur-vāc f. (vāc) mfn. having a bad voice AV. iv, 17, 5
     f. speaking ill Kāv.
durvācvāgbhāva dur-vāc-vāg-bhāva m. abusiveness MBh. xiii, 2259 (C. -bhava).
durvācakayoga dur-vācaka-yoga v.l. for vac- Cat.
durvācika dur-vācika n. a bad commission Naish. ix, 62.
durvācya dur-vācya mfn. hard (to be uttered)
durvācya dur-vācya n. a hard word Pur.
durvācya dur-vācya n. bad news R.
durvāta dur-vāta m. "bad wind", a fart L.
durvāta dur-vāta m. -tāya Nom. P. -yati, to break wind or fart against (acc.) BhP. xi, 23, 39.
durvāda dur-vāda m. slander, abuse, reproach, SārṅgP. (v.l.)
durvāda dur-vāda mfn. speaking ill L.
durvānta dur-vānta mfn. having badly vomited (also said of a leech that has not ejected blood) Suśr.
durvāra dur-vāra mfn. hard to be restrained, irrepressible, irresistible MBh. Kāv. &c. (-tva n. Suśr.)
durvāra dur-vāra mfn. -raṇa mfn. id. ib.
durvāra dur-vāra m. pl. N. of a tribe of the Kāmbojas MBh. vii, 4333 (v.l. -vāri)
durvāra dur-vāra m. -raṇīya, -rila, -rya mfn. = -vāra MBh. (-rya-tva, n. ib.)
durvārttā dur-vārttā f. bad news Ragh. xii, 51 Sch.
durvāla dur-vāla mfn. baldheaded Mn. iii, 151 (Comm. "red-haired" or "afflicted with a skin-disease").
durvāsa dur-vāsa m. (cf. -vāsas) prob. = -sācārya m. N. of a Ṛiṣi Cat.
durvāsa dur-vāsa m. -sa-purāṇa n. N. of a Pur.
durvāsa dur-vāsa m. -seśvara n. N. of a Liṅga SkandaP.
durvāsa dur-vāsa m. -sopaniṣad f. N. of a section of ŚivaP.
durvāsanā dur-vāsanā f. bad inclination Prab. vi, 17/18.
durvāsas dur-vāsas mfn. badly clad, naked RV. vii, 1, 19 MBh. xiii, 1176 (Śiva)
durvāsas dur-vāsas m. N. of a Ṛiṣi or saint (son of Atri by Anasūyā, and thought to be an incarnation of Siva, known for his irascibility) MBh. Śak. iv, 7 Pur. &c.
durvāsas dur-vāsas m. -sa-upapurāṇa n. -sa-upākhyāna n. -sodarpa-bhanga m. -so-dvi-śatī f. -so-mata-tantra n. -so-mahiman m. -so-vākya n. N. of wks.
durvāhita dur-vāhita n. a heavy load or burden Rājat. iv, 18.
durvikatthana dur-vikatthana mfn. boasting in an arrogant or offensive manner Daś.
durvikalpa dur-vikalpa m. unfounded irresolution Daś.
durvikalpa dur-vikalpa mfn. very uncertain Sch.
durvigāha dur-vigāha mfn. = -avag- Kāv. Pañc.
     mfn. difficult, dangerous Prasannar. (also -vigāhya MBh. xiii, 1840)
durvigāha dur-vigāha m. N. of a son of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra MBh. i.
durvicāra dur-vicāra m. an ill-placed hesitation Daś.
durvicāra dur-vicāra mfn. very irresolute
durvicāratva dur-vicāra-tva n. Hcat.
durvicintita dur-vicintita mfn. ill thought or found out Var.
durvicintya dur-vicintya mfn. hardly conceivable MBh.
durviceṣṭa dur-viceṣṭa mfn. ill-behaved ib.
durvijñāna dur-vijñāna n. understanding with difficulty
durvijñāna dur-vijñāna n. (-na) mfn. = next ŚBr.
durvijñeya dur-vijñeya mfn. hardly conceivable, unintelligible, Āśv. MBh. &c.
durvitarka dur-vitarka or,
durvitarkya dur-vitarkya mfn. difficult to be discussed or understood BhP.
durvida dur-vida mfn. difficult to be known or discovered MBh.
durvidagdha dur-vidagdha mfn. wrongly taught, wrongheaded, silly Mṛicch. v, 15/16 Bhartṛ. &c.
durvidatra dur-vidatra mfn. "ill-disposed", envious, ungracious RV.
durvidya dur-vidya mfn. uneducated, ignorant Rājat. i, 356.
durvidvas dur-vidvas (dur-) mfn. evil-minded, malignant RV.
durvidha dur-vidha mfn. acting in a bad manner, badly circumstanced, mean, poor, miserable R. SŚaṃk.
     mfn. stupid, silly (w.r. for -vidya?) L.
durvidhi dur-vidhi m. "bad fate", misfortune Kathās. xxi, 29.
durvinaya dur-vinaya m. imprudent conduct Pañc. v, 75/76.
durvinīta dur-vinīta mfn. badly educated, ill-conducted, undisciplined, mean, wicked, obstinate, restive MBh. Kāv. &c. (-taka id. Kathās. xx, 9)
durvinīta dur-vinīta m. N. of a sage (associated with Durvāsas &c.) VarBṛS. xlviii, 63
durvinīta dur-vinīta m. of a prince.
durvipāka dur-vipāka m. an evil consequence or result (esp. of actions in former births matured by time) Hit. i, 49/50
durvipāka dur-vipāka mfn. having evil consequences (esp. as result of actions in former births) Uttarar. i, 44.
durvibhāga dur-vibhāga m. pl. "difficult to be disunited" N. of a people MBh. ii.
durvibhāva dur-vibhāva mfn. difficult to be perceived or understood Kāv.
durvibhāvana dur-vibhāvana mfn. difficult to be perceived or understood Kāv.
durvibhāvya dur-vibhāvya mfn. difficult to be perceived or understood Kāv.
durvibhāṣa dur-vibhāṣa mfn. difficult to be uttered
durvibhāṣa dur-vibhāṣa n. harsh language MBh. ii, 2187.
durvimarśa dur-vimarśa mfn. difficult to be tried or examined BhP. x, 49, 29.
durvimocana dur-vimocana m. "difficult to be set free", N. of a son of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra MBh. i.
durvirecya dur-virecya mfn. difficult to be purged Suśr.
durvirocana dur-virocana m. "shining badly" (?), N. of a son of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra MBh. i.
durvilasita dur-vilasita n. a wayward or rude or naughty trick, ill-mannered act Prab. vi, 9/10 Bālar. iv, 60.
durvivaktṛ dur-vivaktṛ m. one who answers wrongly MBh. v, 1212.
durvivāha dur-vivāha m. bad marriage, misalliance Mn. iii, 41.
durvivecana dur-vivecana mfn. difficult to be judged or decided Śaṃk. on Bādar.
durviśa dur-viśa mfn. difficult to be entered R. vi, 19, 16.
durviṣa dur-viṣa m. "difficult to be pervaded or approached", N. of Śiva MBh. xii, 10432.
durviṣaha dur-viṣaha mfn. difficult to be borne or supported, intolerable, irresistible, impracticable MBh. R. BhP. (-ṣahya id. MBh. R.)
durviṣaha dur-viṣaha m. N. of Śiva MBh. xii, 10431
durviṣaha dur-viṣaha m. of a son of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra MBh. i.
durvṛtta dur-vṛtta n. bad conduct, meanness MBh.
durvṛtta dur-vṛtta mfn. behaving badly, vile, mean
durvṛtta dur-vṛtta m. rogue, villain MBh. R. &c.
durvṛtti dur-vṛtti f. distress, misery, want MBh. R.
     f. vice, crime Hit. iii, 21 (v.l. vṛtta)
     f. juggling, fraud W.
durvṛṣala dur-vṛṣala m. a bad Śudra L.
durvṛṣṭi dur-vṛṣṭi f. want of rain, drought Jātakam. 1.
durveda dur-veda mfn. ( 1. -vid) having bad or little knowledge, ignorant MBh. iii, 13437
     mfn. difficult to be known R. iv, 46, 2. -2.
durveda dur-veda mfn. (3. vid) difficult to be found ŚBr.
durvaira dur-vaira mfn. living in bad enmity BhP. x, 13, 60.
durvyavasita dur-vyavasita n. an evil intention Mudr. iii, 11/12.
durvyavasthāpaka dur-vyavasthāpaka mfn. deciding or judging badly Rājat. vi, 54.
durvyavahāra dur-vyavahāra m. wrong judgement (in law) Kull.
durvyavahṛti dur-vyavahṛti f. ill-report or rumour Mcar. iii, 36.
durvyasana dur-vyasana n. bad propensity, vice Kathās. lxxiii, 73.
durvyāhṛta dur-vyāhṛta mfn. spoken badly or ill
durvyāhṛta dur-vyāhṛta n. a bad or unfit expression MBh. R.
durvrajita dur-vrajita n. bad or improper manner of going MBh. iii, 14669.
durvrata dur-vrata mfn. not obedient to rules, transgressing rules (cf. daur-vratya).
durhaṇā dur-haṇā f. (han) mischief, harm RV.
durhaṇā dur-haṇā f. -haṇāya Nom. P., p. -yat, meditating harm ib. x, 134, 2
durhaṇā dur-haṇā f. -ṇāyu mfn. id. ib. iv, 30, 8
durhaṇā dur-haṇā f. -haṇā-vat mfn. inauspicious, pernicious RV. viii, 2, 20; 18, 14.
durhanā dur-hanā &c. see haṇā.
durhanu dur-hanu mf (u) n. "ugly-jawed" RV. TĀr.
durhala dur-hala mfn. having a bad plough Pāṇ. 5-4, 121 Kāś.
durhali dur-hali mfn. having a bad plough Pāṇ. 5-4, 121 Kāś.
durhārd dur-hārd mfn. evil-minded, malignant AV.
durhita dur-hita (dur-) mfn. ill-conditioned, miserable RV. viii, 19, 26; hostile, troublesome AV. iv, 36, 9.
durhuta dur-huta mfn. badly offered (as sacrifice) MBh. xii, 559.
durhṛṇāya dur-hṛṇāya Nom. P., p. -yat, furious, enraged SV. (v.l. for haṇ- RV.); -yu mfn. id., i, 84, 16; vii, 59, 8.
durhṛta dur-hṛta mfn. removed with difficulty Car.
durhṛd dur-hṛd mfn. bad-hearted, wicked
durhṛd dur-hṛd m. enemy MBh.
durhṛdaya dur-hṛdaya mfn. id. (g. yuvādi; cf. daur-h-)
durhṛṣīka dur-hṛṣīka mfn. having bad or uncontrolled organs of sense MBh. iii, 13951.

durasya Nom. P. -yati, to wish to hurt or injure AV. i, 29, 2 &c.; -syu mfn. wishing to do harm AV. v, 3, 2 ĀpŚr. vi, 21, 1.

durga mfn. (2. dur and gam) difficult of access or approach, impassable, unattainable AV. Mn MBh. &c.
durga m. bdellium L.
durga m. N. of an Asura (supposed to have been slain by the goddess Durgā, Skanda P.) and of sev. men (g. naḍādi Pāṇ. 4-1, 99), esp. of the commentator on Yāska's Nirukta
durga m. also abridged for durga-gupta, durgā-dāsa &c. (see below)
durgā f. see durgā
durga n. (m. only Pañc. v, 76; Bn.) a difficult or narrow passage, a place difficult of access, citadel stronghold (cf. ab-, giri- &c.)
durga n. rough ground, roughness, difficulty, danger, distress RV. AV. Mn. MBh. &c.
durgakarman durga-karman n. fortification MBh. R.
durgakāraka durga-kāraka m. "making difficult or impassable", the Bhojpatra or birch-tree L.
durgagupta durga-gupta (for -gā-g- Pāṇ. 6-3, 83) m. N. of a grammarian Col.
durgaghāta durga-ghāta m. or n. N. of a fort Rājat.
durgaghna durga-ghna mfn. removing difficulties
durgaghnā durga-ghnā f. N. of Durgā Hariv. 6426.
durgaṭīkā durga-ṭīkā f. Durga's commentary (on Yāska's Nirukta &c.).
durgataraṇī durga-taraṇī &
durgatariṇī durga-tariṇī f. "conveying over difficulties", N. of the Śāvitrī-verse MBh. ii, 451 Hariv. 14078.
durgatā durga-tā f. impassableness R iv, 27, 16. -datta (for -gā-d- Pāṇ. 6-3, 63) m. N. of a man Cat.
durgadeśa durga-deśa m. an impassable region Kāv.
durganāga durga-nāga m. N. of a man L.
durganivāsin durga-nivāsin mfn. dwelling in a stronghold W.
durgapati durga-pati and -pāla m. the commandant or governor of a fortress Pañc. BhP.
durgapadaprabodha durga-pada-prabodha m. N. of a Comm.
durgapiśāca durga-piśāca m. N. of a Mātaṅga Kathās.
durgapura durga-pura n. a fortified city W.
durgapuṣpī durga-puṣpī f. N. of a plant (= keśa-puṣṭā) L.
durgamārga durga-mārga m. a defile, a difficult pass or way W.
durgalaṅghana durga-laṅghana m. "making one's way through difficult places", a camel L.
durgavākyaprabodha durga-vākya-prabodha m. "knowledge of difficult words", N. of wk.
durgavāsa durga-vāsa m. staying over-night in unhospitable places MBh. iii, 12344.
durgavṛtti durga-vṛtti f. N. of wk.
durgavyasana durga-vyasana n. defect in a fortress (its being ill-guarded &c.) W.
durgaśaila durga-śaila m. N. of a mountain MBh.
durgasaṃcara durga-saṃcara m. difficult passage, defile L. Sch.
durgasaṃcāra durga-saṃcāra m. difficult passage, defile L. Sch.
durgasampad durga-sampad f. perfection or excellence of a fortress W.
durgasaha durga-saha mfn. overcoming difficulties or dangers Hariv. 5018.
durgasiṃha durga-siṃha (for -gā-s- P. vi, 3, 63) m. N. of a grammarian and of an astronomer Cat.; (ī) f. Durgā's commentary on the Kātantra.
durgasena durga-sena m. N. of an author Cat.
durgākramaṇa n. the taking of a fort MW.
durgācārya m. N. of a commentator on Yāska's Nirukta (= durga).
durgādhikārin m. the governor of a fortress L.
durgādhyakṣa durgādhyakṣa m. the governor of a fortress L.
durgāntarātithi m. guest of the inside of a stronghold a prisoner MW.
durgārohaṇa mfn. difficult to be ascended R.
durgāvarodha m. investing or besieging a fortress W.
durgāśrayaṇa n. taking refuge in a fortress W.

durgā f. (of -ga q.v.) the Indigo plant or Clitoria Ternatea L.
     f. a singing bird (= śyāmā) L.
     f. N. of two rivers MBh. vi, 337
     f. "the inaccessible or terrific goddess", N. of the daughter of Himavat and wife of Śiva (also called Umā, Pārvatī &c., and mother of Kārttikeya and Gaṇeśa cf. -pūjā) TĀr. x, 2, 3 (durgā devī) MBh. &c.
     f. of a princess Rājat. iv, 659, and of other women.
durgākavaca durgā-kavaca m. or n. N. of wk.
durgākuṇḍa durgā-kuṇḍa n. N. of a pool W.
durgātattva durgā-tattva n. N. of wk.
durgādatta durgā-datta m. N. of the author of the Vrittamuktāvali.
durgādāsa durgā-dāsa m. N. of Sch. on Vopadeva
     m. of a physician Cat.
     m. of a prince Kṣitīś.
durgānavamī durgā-navamī f. the ninth day of the light half of Kārttika (sacred to Durgā) L.
durgāpañcāṅga durgā-pañcāṅga n. N. of wk.
durgāpūjā durgā-pūjā f. the chief festival in honour of Durgā, held in Bengal in the month Aśvin or about October RTL. 197, 431
     f. N. of a ch. of the PSarv.
durgābhaktitaraṃgiṇī durgā-bhakti-taraṃgiṇī f.
durgāmahattva durgā-mahat-tva n.
durgāmāhātmya durgā-māhātmya n. (cf. devī-m-), (-gām-) n. N. of wks.
durgāmṛtarahasya durgā-mṛta-rahasya (-gām-) n. N. of wks.
durgāyantra durgā-yantra n. N. of a mystical diagram in the Tantra-sāra.
durgārāma durgā-rāma (-gār-) m. N. of an author Cat.
durgārcanamāhātmya durgā-rcana-māhātmya (-gār-) n. N. of wk.
durgāvatī durgā-vatī f. N. of a princess Inscr.
durgāvallabha durgā-vallabha m. a kind of perfume Gal.
durgāvilāsa durgā-vilāsa m. N. of a poem Cat.
durgāṣṭamī durgā-ṣṭamī (-gāṣṭ-) f. N. of a partic. eighth day connected with Durgā Cat.
durgāsaṃdehabhedikā durgā-saṃdeha-bhedikā f. N. of wk.
durgāsāvitrī durgā-sāvitrī f. (-tri only Vas. xxviii, 11) N. of RV. i, 99, 1 Viṣṇ. lvi, 9.
durgāstava durgā-stava m.
durgāstuti durgā-stuti f.
durgāstotra durgā-stotra n. "praise of Durgā", N. of wks.
durgāhlāda durgā-hlāda (-gāhl-) m. a kind of perfume Gal. (cf. -gāvallabha).
durgotsava m. -tattva n. N. of two treatises.

durgi f. N. of a deity (also= durgā) TĀr. x, 1, 7.

durgilā f. N. of a woman HPariś.

duś in comp. for dus (p. 488).
duścakṣas duś-cakṣas mfn. evil-eyed TBr.
duścar duś-car to act wrongly or badly towards (acc.), to behave badly MW.
duścara duś-cara mfn. difficult to be gone or passed
     mfn. difficult to be performed MBh. Hariv. K. Pur. (-tva n. R. v, 86, 14)
     mfn. going with trouble or difficulty
     mfn. acting ill, behaving wickedly W.
duścara duś-cara m. a bear
duścara duś-cara m. a bivalve shell (prob. both as moving slowly) L.
duścara duś-cara m. -cārin mfn. practising very difficult penance MW.
duścarita duś-carita (duś-) n. misbehaviour, misdoing, ill-conduct, wickedness VS. iv, 28 Mn. MBh. &c.; pl. (Buddh.) the 10 chief sins (viz. murder, theft, adultery, lying, calumny, lewdness, evil speech, covetousness, envy, heresy; cf. MWB. 126); mfn. misbehaving, wicked Kathās. (also -tin Lāṭy. iv, 3, 10).
duścarmaka duś-carmaka n. leprosy L.
duścarman duś-carman mfn. affected with a skin-disease, leprous TS. TBr. Yājñ.
     mfn. having no prepuce L.
duścāritra duś-cāritra (MBh.) (Kathās.) mfn. = -carita.
duścārin duś-cārin (Kathās.) mfn. = -carita.
duścikitsa duś-cikitsa mfn. difficult to be cured BhP. iv, 30, 38
duścikitsā duś-cikitsā f. (med.) a wrong treatment Kull.
duścikitsa duś-cikitsa mfn. -tsita mfn. = -tsa ib.
duścikitsa duś-cikitsa mfn. -tsya mfn. id. Suśr. Car. (superl. -tama Suśr.; n. -tva Kull.)
duścit duś-cit mfn. thinking evil AV.
duścitta duś-citta mfn. melancholy, sad Kāraṇḍ.
duścintita duś-cintita n. a bad or foolish thought Kathās.
duścintin duś-cintin mfn. "thinking evil thoughts", N. of a Māra-putra Lalit.
duścintya duś-cintya mfn. difficult to be understood MBh.
duśceṣṭā duś-ceṣṭā f. misconduct, error, K.
duśceṣṭā duś-ceṣṭā f. -ṭita n. id. ib.
duśceṣṭā duś-ceṣṭā mfn. misbehaving, doing evil W.
duścyavana duś-cyavana mfn. difficult to be felled, unshaken RV. AV.
duścyavana duś-cyavana m. N. of Indra Pratāp.
duścyāva duś-cyāva mfn. id.
duścyāva duś-cyāva mfn. -vana mfn. shaking the unshaken MBh. viii, 1506 = -cyavana W.
duśchada duś-chada mfn. badly covering (the body) R. ii, 32, 31
     mfn. hardly covered, tattered W.
duśchāya duś-chāya mfn. having a bad complexion, looking unwell Car.
duśchid duś-chid mfn. difficult to be cut or destroyed (enemy) Kām. xiv, 68.
duśchinna duś-chinna mfn. badly cut out or extracted (thorn) MBh. xii, 5307.

duṣ in comp. for dus (p. 488).
duṣkara duṣ-kara mfn. hard to be done or borne, difficult, arduous Br. Mn. MBh. &c. (often with inf.; -raṃ yad or yadi, with indic. or Pot. and also with inf. = hardly, scarcely MBh. R.)
     mfn. rare, extraordinary MBh. Kathās.
     mfn. doing wrong, behaving ill, wicked, bad W.
duṣkara duṣ-kara n. difficult act, difficulty ib.
duṣkara duṣ-kara n. austerity DivyĀv. 392
duṣkara duṣ-kara n. aether, air L.
duṣkara duṣ-kara n. the tree of plenty W.
duṣkara duṣ-kara n. -karman (v.l. duṣkarma-kārin) mfn. doing difficult things, clever Daś.
duṣkara duṣ-kara n. -kārin mfn. id.
duṣkara duṣ-kara n. experiencing difficulties R. &c. (-ritā f. MBh. xii, 5886)
duṣkara duṣ-kara n. -caryā f. hard penance, N. of a ch. of Lalit.
duṣkara duṣ-kara n. -sādhana n. means of overcoming difficulties Daś.
duṣkaraṇa duṣ-karaṇa n. a difficult or miserable work Kāś. on Pāṇ. 6-2, 14.
duṣkarṇa duṣ-karṇa m. N. of a son of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra MBh. i.
duṣkarman duṣ-karman n wickedness, sin; any difficult or painful act MBh.; mfn. acting wickedly, criminal ib.; -ma-sūdana mf (ī) n. destroying criminals Śatr.
duṣkalevara duṣ-kalevara n. "the bad or miserable body" BhP.
duṣkāyasthakula duṣ-kāyasthakula n. "the miserable writer-caste", Rājat.
duṣkāla duṣ-kāla m. an evil time HPariś.
     m. "bad or all-destroying Time" R.
     m. N. of Siva MBh. xii, 10418.
duṣkīrti duṣ-kīrti f. dishonour BhP.
duṣkīrti duṣ-kīrti mfn. infamous, of bad repute ib.
duṣkula duṣ-kula n. a low family or race Mn. MBh. R.
duṣkula duṣ-kula mfn. of a low family. low-born Hariv. Bhartṛ. (-tā f. Sāh.)
duṣkula duṣ-kula n. -līna mfn. id. MBh. R.
duṣkula duṣ-kula m. a sort of perfume L.
duṣkuhaka duṣ-kuhaka mfn. incredulous DivyĀv. 7; 9 &c.
duṣkṛt duṣ-kṛt mfn. acting wickedly, criminal, evil-doer RV. AV. MBh.
duṣkṛta duṣ-kṛta (duṣ-) mfn. wrongly or wickedly done, badly arranged or organized or applied ŚBr. viii, 6, 2, 18 MBh. &c.; (-ta) n. evil action, sin, guilt RV. ŚBr. ChUp. Mn. MBh.; &c.; a partic. class of sins DivyĀv. 544; -karman mfn. acting wickedly, criminal Mn. Yājñ. R.; n. wicked deed, wickedness W.; -ta-bahiṣkṛta mfn. free from sin W.; -tātman mfn. evil-minded, wicked, base BhP.
duṣkṛti duṣ-kṛti mfn. acting wickedly, an evil-doer MBh. R.
duṣkṛti duṣ-kṛti mfn. -tin id. ib.
duṣkṛṣṭa duṣ-kṛṣṭa mfn. badly ploughed, ill-cultivated AitBr. iii, 38.
duṣkrama duṣ-krama mfn. ill-arranged, unmethodical (-tā f. Kāvyapr.)
     mfn. difficult of access
     mfn. going ill W.
duṣkriyā duṣ-kriyā f. evil act, a misdemeanour MW.
duṣkrīta duṣ-krīta mf (ā) n. badly or dearly bought Nār.
duṣkha duṣ-kha &c. see duḥkha.
duṣkhadira duṣ-khadira m. a tree related to the Acacia Catechu L.
duṣṭanu duṣ-ṭanu mfn. having an ugly body AV. iv, 7, 3.
duṣṭara duṣ-ṭara mfn. difficult to be passed or overcome or endured
     mfn. unconquerable, irresistible
     mfn. incomparable, excellent RV. AV. (cf. dus-t-)
duṣṭaratarītu duṣ-ṭara-tarītu mfn. id. RV. TS.
     mfn. N. of a man ŚBr. xii, 9, 3, 1.
duṣṭuta duṣ-ṭuta (duṣṭuta) see duḥ-ṣṭuta; duṣṭuti see duḥṣṭuti (under duḥ).
duṣpaca duṣ-paca mfn. difficult to be digested L.
duṣpatana duṣ-patana n. falling badly L.
duṣpattra duṣ-pattra n. a kind of perfume (= cora) L.
duṣpada duṣ-pada mfn. unfathomable or inaccessible (river) RV. i, 53, 92.
duṣparājaya duṣ-parājaya m. "difficult to be conquered", N. of a son of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra MBh. i.
duṣparigraha duṣ-parigraha mfn. difficult to be seized or kept Kām.
duṣpariṇāma duṣ-pariṇāma w.r. for -māṇa mfn. of undefined extent Kauś. 139.
duṣparimṛṣṭa duṣ-parimṛṣṭa mfn. badly considered Suśr.
duṣparihantu duṣ-parihantu mfn. difficult to be removed or destroyed RV. ii, 27, 6.
duṣparīkṣya duṣ-parīkṣya mfn. difficult to be investigated or examined MBh.
duṣparśa duṣ-parśa (duṣparśa) = duḥ-sparśa (see duḥ).
duṣpāna duṣ-pāna mfn. difficult to be drunk Pāṇ. 3-3, 128 Kāś.
duṣpāra duṣ-pāra mfn. difficult to be crossed or overcome or accomplished MBh. &c.
duṣpārṣṇigraha duṣ-pārṣṇi-graha mfn. having a dangerous enemy in the rear Kām.
duṣpārṣṇigrāha duṣ-pārṣṇi-grāha mfn. having a dangerous enemy in the rear Kām.
duṣpīta duṣ-pīta mfn. badly drunk Pāṇ. 8-3, 41 Kāś.
duṣputra duṣ-putra m. a bad son MBh.
duṣpuruṣa duṣ-puruṣa m. a bad man (g. brāhmaṇādi).
duṣpūra duṣ-pūra mfn. difficult to be filled or satisfied MBh. &c.
duṣpeṣaṇa duṣ-peṣaṇa mfn. difficult to be pounded or crushed ĀpŚr. viii, 5, 40 Comm.
duṣpoṣa duṣ-poṣa mfn. difficult to be nourished
duṣpoṣatā duṣ-poṣa-tā f. L.
duṣprakampa duṣ-prakampa mfn. difficult to be shaken or agitated, immovable MBh. Hariv.
duṣprakampya duṣ-prakampya mfn. difficult to be shaken or agitated, immovable MBh. Hariv.
duṣprakāśa duṣ-prakāśa mfn. "lighting badly", obscure, dark MBh.
duṣprakṛti duṣ-prakṛti f. a mean nature or bad character Kād.
duṣprakṛti duṣ-prakṛti mfn. evil-natured, bad-tempered MBh.
duṣprakriyā duṣ-prakriyā f. little authority Rājat. viii, 4.
duṣpraja duṣ-praja (BhP.) (Pāṇ. 5-4, 122) mfn. having bad offspring.
duṣprajas duṣ-prajas (Pāṇ. 5-4, 122) mfn. having bad offspring.
duṣprajña duṣ-prajña mfn. weak-minded, stupid MBh.
duṣprajñatva duṣ-prajña-tva n. stupidity Prab. vi, 15/16.
duṣprajñāna duṣ-prajñāna n. want of understanding, weak intellect MBh.
duṣprajñāna duṣ-prajñāna n. (-na) mfn. = -prajña TBr.
duṣpraṇīta duṣ-praṇīta mfn. badly led or conducted, ill-managed MBh. R.
duṣpraṇīta duṣ-praṇīta n. ill-conduct or behaviour MBh.
duṣpratara duṣ-pratara mfn. difficult to be passed or overcome MBh. R.
duṣpratigraha duṣ-pratigraha mfn. difficult to be taken or laid hold of. AV. x, 10, 28.
duṣpratigvāraṇa duṣ-pratigvāraṇa mfn. difficult to be averted R. iii, 31, 49.
duṣprativīkṣaṇīya duṣ-prativīkṣaṇīya mfn. difficult to be looked at, dazzling MBh. R.
duṣprativīkṣya duṣ-prativīkṣya mfn. difficult to be looked at, dazzling MBh. R.
duṣpratyabhijña duṣ-pratyabhijña mfn. difficult to be recognised Caṇḍ.
duṣprada duṣ-prada mfn. causing pain or sorrow R. (B.) ii, 106, 29.
duṣpradharṣa duṣ-pradharṣa mfn. not to be assailed or touched, intangible MBh. R.
duṣpradharṣa duṣ-pradharṣa m. N. of a son of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra MBh. vi
duṣpradharṣā duṣ-pradharṣā f. Alhagi Maurorum or Phoenix Sylvestris L.
duṣpradharṣa duṣ-pradharṣa m. -ṣaṇa mf (i) n. id. MBh. R.
duṣpradharṣa duṣ-pradharṣa m. N. of a son of Dhṛitarāṣṭra MBh. i.
duṣpradharṣī duṣ-pradharṣī f. Melangena Incurva L. -ṣiṇī f. N. of various egg-plants Bhpr.
duṣpradharṣa duṣ-pradharṣa m. v.r. for prec. L. -dhṛṣya mfn. = -dharṣa MBh. R.
duṣprapadana duṣ-prapadana mfn. difficult to be attained or entered Sāy. on RV. i, 59, 3.
duṣprabodha duṣ-prabodha mfn. awaking with difficulty Bhpr.
duṣprabhañjana duṣ-prabhañjana m. hurricane Mcar. vii, 12.
duṣpramaya duṣ-pramaya mfn. difficult to be measured W.
duṣprayukta duṣ-prayukta mfn. falsely used Vām. v, 2, 55.
duṣpralambha duṣ-pralambha mfn. difficult to be deceived Āp.
duṣpravāda duṣ-pravāda m. ill speech, slander Kathās.
duṣpravṛtti duṣ-pravṛtti f. bad news Ragh.
duṣpraveśa duṣ-praveśa mfn. difficult to be entered MBh. R.
     mfn. difficult to be introduced Suśr.
duṣpraveśā duṣ-praveśā f. a species of Opuntia L.
duṣprasaha duṣ-prasaha mfn. difficult to be borne or supported or suffered, irresistible
     mfn. terrible, frightful MBh. Kāv.
duṣprasaha duṣ-prasaha m. N. of a Jaina teacher Śatr.
duṣprasāda duṣ-prasāda (MBh.) (BhP.) mfn. difficult to be propitiated.
duṣprasādana duṣ-prasādana (BhP.) mfn. difficult to be propitiated.
duṣprasādhana duṣ-prasādhana (MBh.) (Kām.) mfn. difficult to be managed or dealt with.
duṣprasādhya duṣ-prasādhya (Kām.) mfn. difficult to be managed or dealt with.
duṣprasāha duṣ-prasāha w.r. for -saha.
duṣprasū duṣ-prasū f. bringing forth (children) with difficulty Suśr.
duṣpraharṣa duṣ-praharṣa m. "bad rejoicing", N. of a son of Dhṛitarāṣṭra MBh. i
duṣprāpa duṣ-prāpa mfn. hard to attain, inaccessible, remote MBh. K.-Pur. &c.
duṣprāpaṇa duṣ-prāpaṇa mfn. hard to attain, inaccessible, remote MBh. K.-Pur. &c.
duṣprāpaṇa duṣ-prāpaṇa mfn. hard to attain, inaccessible, remote MBh. K.-Pur. &c.
duṣprāpya duṣ-prāpya mfn. hard to attain, inaccessible, remote MBh. K.-Pur. &c.
duṣprāpta duṣ-prāpta w.r. for -prāpa.
duṣprāvī duṣ-prāvī mfn. "badly heeding", unkind, unfriendly RV. iv, 25, 6.
duṣprīti duṣ-prīti f. displeasure (cf. jana- add.)
duṣprekṣa duṣ-prekṣa mfn. difficult to be looked at, disagreeable to the sight MBh. Kāv. &c.
duṣprekṣaṇīya duṣ-prekṣaṇīya mfn. difficult to be looked at, disagreeable to the sight MBh. Kāv. &c.
duṣprekṣya duṣ-prekṣya mfn. difficult to be looked at, disagreeable to the sight MBh. Kāv. &c.
duṣprekṣita duṣ-prekṣita mfn. badly looked at VarBṛS. ii, 23.
duṣvapnya duṣ-vapnya (duṣvapnya) see duḥ-ṣv-.

duṣṭhu see duḥ-ṣṭhu under duḥ.

duṣmanta w.r. for duṣyanta below.

duṣyanta m. (fr. dus + so? or p. of duṣ?, older form duḥ-ṣanta) N. of a prince of the lunar race (descendant of Puru, husband of Śakuntalā and father of Bharata) MBh. Śak. Pur.

duṣvanta w.r. for duṣyanta above.

dus ind. a prefix to nouns and rarely to verbs or adverbs (Pāṇ. 2-1, 6; 2, 18 Vārtt. 2 Pat.; iii, 3, 126 &c.) implying evil, bad, difficult, hard; badly, hardly; slight, inferior &c. (opp. to su), often = Engl. 'in-' or un- ([cf. 2. duṣ; Zd. 'dush-'; Gk. [greek]; Goth. 'tuz-'; O.H.G. 'zur'.]). It becomes dur (q.v.) before vowels and soft consonants; dū (q.v.) before r and sometimes before d, dh, n, which become ḍ, ḍh, ṇ; remains unchanged before t, th (in older language however ṣṭ, ṣṭh); becomes duṣ (q.v.), rarely duḥ before k, kh; p, ph; duś (q.v.) before c, ch; duḥ (q.v.), rarely duś, duṣ, dus, before ś, ṣ, s.
dustapa dus-tapa mfn. difficult to be endured (penance) Śatr.
dustara dus-tara mfn. (cf. ṣ-ṭ-) difficult to be passed or overcome, unconquerable, invincible MBh. Kāv. &c.
dustaraṇa dus-taraṇa mf (ī) n. id. MBh.
dustarka dus-tarka m. false reasoning, wrong argument BhP.
dustarkamūla dus-tarka-mūla mfn. founded on it MW.
dustarkya dus-tarkya mfn. difficult to be supposed or reasoned about ib.
dustāra dus-tāra mfn. = -tara MBh.
dustīrṇa dus-tīrṇa mfn. = -tara MBh.
dustithi dus-tithi m. an inauspicious lunar day MBh. xii, 6735.
dustīrtha dus-tīrtha mfn. offering a bad ford or descent (river) MBh. v, 7363.
dustoṣa dus-toṣa mfn. difficult to be satisfied MBh. BhP.
dustyajya dus-tyajya mfn. difficult to be relinquished or quitted MBh. R. &c.
dustyājya dus-tyājya mfn. id., Śāntiś.

dustha see duḥstha &c. under duḥ.
dusthita see duḥstha &c. under duḥ.
duspṛṣṭa see duḥstha &c. under duḥ.

dū in comp. for dus above.
dūḍabha dū-ḍabha mfn. difficult to be deceived RV.
dūlabha dū-labha mfn. difficult to be deceived RV.
dūḍāś dū-ḍāś mfn. not worshipping, irreligious RV.
dūdāśa dū-dāśa mfn. id. Pāṇ. 6-3, 109 Vārtt. 5 Pat.
dūḍhī dū-ḍhī mfn. malevolent RV.
dūḍhya dū-ḍhya mfn. id. Pāṇ. ib.
dūṇaśa dū-ṇaśa mfn. unattainable, inaccessible RV. iii, 56, 8.
dūṇāsa dū-ṇāsa mfn. (fr. 1. naś) id. RV. vi, 27, 8 Pāṇ. ib.
     mfn. N. of an Ekāha ŚrS.
dūṇāsa dū-ṇāsa mfn. (fr. 2. naś) imperishable, incessant, perpetual.
dūrakta dū-rakta mfn. badly coloured or dyed Pāṇ. 8-3, 14 Kāś.
dūrakṣya dū-rakṣya mfn. difficult to be guarded or preserved Mṛicch. iv, 19/20.
dūrada dū-rada mfn. difficult to be scratched, hard Śiś. xix, 106.
dūrādha dū-rādha mfn. difficult to be accomplished TāṇḍyaBr. xx, 11.
dūrūḍha dū-rūḍha mfn. badly grown or cicatrized
dūrūḍha dū-rūḍha mfn. dūrūḍhatva n. Suśr.
dūroha dū-roha mfn. difficult to be ascended or reached AitBr. iv, 20.
dūrohaṇa dū-rohaṇa mfn. id.
dūrohaṇa dū-rohaṇa n. N. of a difficult recitation of a verse in 7 ways (1 Pāda, 2 Pādas, 3 Pādas, the whole verse, 3 Pādas, 2 Pādas, 1 Pāda) MaitrS. VS &c.
dūrohaṇa dū-rohaṇa n. -ṇīya mfn. recited in that way ŚāṅkhBr.

durāka m. N. of a barbarous tribe L.

duru m. N. of a mountain MBh. xiii, 7658.

duruḥpha m. (astrol.) N. of the 15th Yoga (v.l. durapha and durupha).

durudharā f. a peculiar position of the moon ([characters] ), Yar.

durodara duro-dara see under 1. dur.

durdurūṭa and durdh see under 2. dur.

durdritā f. a kind of creeping plant L.

durv cl.1.P. dūrvati, to hurt, injure, kill Dhātup. xv, 63 (cf. dhurv).

durvāri see -vāraṇa under 2. dur.

dul cl.10.P. dolayati, to swing, throw up, shake to and fro Bhartṛ. iii, 43 (cf. tul, dola, dolāya).

dulā f. "shaking", one of the 7 Kṛittikas TS. Comm.

dulayate dul-ayate = dur-ayate see dur-i under 2. dur.

dulārabhaṭṭacārya dulāra-bhaṭṭacārya m. N. of an author Cat.

duli m. N. of a sage L.
duli f. a small or female tortoise L. (Cf. dauleya.)

duliduha m. N. of a prince MBh. Hariv.

duloka m. N. of a poet Cat.

dullala (?) = romaśa L.

duvanyasad duvanya-sad mfn. (fr. 1. du) dwelling among the distant (Dadhi-krāvan) RV. iv, 40, 2 (Sāy. among the worshippers, cf. 2. duvas). 1.
duvas mfn. stirring, restless (Soma) RV. i, 168, 3.
duvasana mfn. id. (eagle), iv, 6, 10.

duvas n. (fr. 3. dū, a collateral form to dā as gū to gā, pū to pā, sthū to sthā; cf. agregū, -pū, sthavira) gift, oblation, worship, honour, reverence RV. i, 14, 1 &c. (165, 14 duvas, prob. gift, liberality).
duvaskṛ duvas-kṛ to worship (loc.) RV.
duvasvat duvas-vat (duv-) mfn. offering or enjoying worship VS.

duvasya Nom. P. -yati, to honour, worship, celebrate, reward RV. iii, 2, 8 &c.; give as a reward, i, 119, 10.
duvasyu duvasyu mfn. worshipping, reverential, viii, 91, 2.

duvo in comp. for duvas above.
duvodhā duvo-dhā to worship (loc.) RV.
duvoyā duvo-yā f. (instr.) worship RV. v, 36, 3.
duvoyu duvo-yu mfn. worshipping, honouring, vi, 36, 5
duvoyu duvo-yu mfn. (u) ind. reverently, 51, 4
     mfn. out of acknowledgment, as a reward, vii, 18, 14; 25.

duścikya n. N. of the 3rd lunar mansion Var.

duṣ cl.4.P. duṣyati (-te MBh.; pf. dudoṣa; fut. dokṣyati, doṣṭā Siddh.: aor. aduṣat Pāṇ. 3-1, 55; adukṣat Vop.) to become bad or corrupted, to be defiled or impure, to be ruined, perish; to sin, commit a fault, be wrong AitBr. ChUp. MBh. &c.: Caus. dūṣayati (ep. also -te) see under dūṣa; doṣayati (Pāṇ. 6-4, 91), to spoil or corrupt (the mind).

duṣṭa mfn. spoilt, corrupted
     mfn. defective, faulty
     mfn. wrong, false
     mfn. bad, wicked
     mfn. malignant, offensive, inimical
     mfn. guilty, culpable ŚrS. Mn. Yājñ. Suśr. MBh. &c.
     mfn. sinning through or defiled with (cf. karma mano-, yoni-, vāg-)
duṣṭa m. a villain, rogue
duṣṭa m. a kind of noxious animal Viṣṇ. xii, 2
duṣṭā f. a bad or unchaste woman L.
duṣṭa n. sin, offence, crime, guilt Hariv. R. (cf. śruti-)
duṣṭa n. Costus Speciosus or Arabicus L.
duṣṭagaja duṣṭa-gaja m. a vicious elephant MW.
duṣṭacaritra duṣṭa-caritra mfn. ill-conducted, evil-doer Pañc. i, 215/216.
duṣṭacārin duṣṭa-cārin mfn. id. MBh. R. &c.
duṣṭacetas duṣṭa-cetas mfn. evil-minded, malevolent Mn. R.
duṣṭatā duṣṭa-tā f. badness, wickedness
     f. falsehood
     f. defilement, violation R. Mṛicch. Pañc.
duṣṭatva duṣṭa-tva n. badness, wickedness
     n. falsehood
     n. defilement, violation R. Mṛicch. Pañc.
duṣṭadamana duṣṭa-damana n. "taming of the bad", N. of wk.
duṣṭadamanakāvya duṣṭa-damana-kāvya n. N. of a poem.
duṣṭadurjana duṣṭa-durjana m. villain, reprobate Kāv.
duṣṭadhī duṣṭa-dhī mfn. = -cetas MW.
duṣṭanāśinī duṣṭa-nāśinī f. N. of a deity Cat.
duṣṭabaṭuka duṣṭa-baṭuka m. a bad fellow, villain Mṛicch. i, 44/45.
duṣṭabuddhi duṣṭa-buddhi mfn. ill-disposed against (upari) Pañc.
duṣṭabuddhi duṣṭa-buddhi m. N. of a villain Kathās.
duṣṭabhāva duṣṭa-bhāva mfn. evil-natured, malignant, vicious Āp. MBh. R.
duṣṭabhāvatā duṣṭa-bhāva-tā f. R.i, 3, 11.
duṣṭamati duṣṭa-mati mfn. = -cetas MW.
duṣṭamānasa duṣṭa-mānasa mf (ī) n. id. ib.
duṣṭayoniprāptivicāra duṣṭa-yoni-prāpti-vicāra m.
duṣṭarajodarśanaśānti duṣṭa-rajo-darśanaśānti f. N. of wks.
duṣṭalāṅgala duṣṭa-lāṅgala n. N. of a partic. form of the moon Var.
duṣṭavāc duṣṭa-vāc mfn. uttering bad language Mn. viii, 386.
duṣṭavānara duṣṭa-vānara m. a vicious monkey Ratn. ii, 3/4.
duṣṭavṛṣa duṣṭa-vṛṣa m. a vicious or stubborn ox W.
duṣṭavraṇa duṣṭa-vraṇa m. a dull boil or sore
     m. a sinus W.
duṣṭahṛdaya duṣṭa-hṛdaya mfn. bad-hearted Daś.
duṣṭātura mfn. a bad or disobedient patient, Kath. lx, 120.
duṣṭātman mfn. evil-minded, malevolent MBh.
duṣṭātman mfn. -ṭāntarātman id.
duṣṭānvita mfn. defiled, rendered impure W.

duṣṭi f. corruption, defilement, depravity AV.
     f. growing worse (of a wound &c.) Suśr. Car.
duṣṭīya duṣṭīya Nom. P. -yati, to become bad or corrupted Pāṇ. 7-4, 36 Sch.

dūṣa mfn. defiling, corrupting (ifc.; cf. kora-, paṅkti).
dūṣaka mf (ikā) n. corrupting, spoiling, disgracing, seducing Mn. MBh. R. &c. (-ṣika only DivyĀv.)
     mf (ikā) n. offending, transgressing (gen. or comp.) Hariv. 5635 Mṛicch. ix, 40
     mf (ikā) n. sinful, wicked MBh. xii, 1236 &c.
dūṣaka m. offender, seducer, disparager (vedānām MBh. xiii, 1639; prakṛtīnām Mn. ix, 232)
dūṣaka mf (ikā) n. (ikā) f. impurity or impure secretion of the eyes Mn. Suśr.
dūṣaka m. a kind of rice Suśr.
dūṣaka m. pencil or paint-brush L.

dūṣaṇa mf (ī) n. corrupting, spoiling, vitiating, violating AV. ŚāṅkhGṛ. &c.
     mf (ī) n. counteracting, sinning against (comp.) R. ii, 109, 7 (cf. arā-ti-d-, kula-d-, kṛtyā-d-, khara-d, loka-d-, viṣa-d-, viṣkandha-d-)
dūṣaṇa m. N. of a Rakshas (general of Rāvaṇa) MBh. R. &c.
dūṣaṇa m. of a Daitya slain by Śiva ŚivaP.
dūṣaṇa mf (ī) n. (ā) f. N. of the wife of Bhauvana and mother of Tvaṣṭṛi BhP. v, 15, 13
dūṣaṇa n. the act of corrupting &c. (see above ) Mn. MBh. &c.
dūṣaṇa n. dishonouring, detracting, disparaging MBh. Mṛicch. Kathās. &c.
dūṣaṇa n. objection, adverse argument, refutation Sarvad. Jaim. Kap. Sch.
dūṣaṇa n. fault, of fence, guilt, sin Mn. Kāv. Hit. &c. (cf. arthad-, sukṛta-d-, strī-d-).
dūṣaṇatā dūṣaṇa-tā f. the being a fault ŚārṅgP.
dūṣaṇatāvādin dūṣaṇa-tā-vādin m. opponent, adversary (in a disputation) Nyāyas. Comm.
dūṣaṇāri dūṣaṇāri m. "the enemy of Daitya", N. of Rāma L.
dūṣaṇāvaha dūṣaṇāvaha mfn. occasioning guilt MW.
dūṣaṇoddhāra dūṣaṇoddhāra m. N. of wk.
dūṣaṇīya dūṣaṇīya mfn. = -ṣya1 L.

dūṣaya Nom. P. -yati (ep. also -te) to corrupt, spoil, contaminate, vitiate (of moral corruption also doṣayati see 2. duṣ) AV. Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c.; to dishonour or violate (a woman) Mn. viii, 364 MBh. &c.; (astrol.) to cause evil or misfortune Var.; to adulterate, falsify MBh. xiii, 1683; to object, refute, disprove, blame ib. Kathās. &c.; to retract or break (vācam, one's word) MBh. xii, 7256; to find fault with, accuse MBh. R.; (paras-param, each other) Pañc. 450/451; to offend, hurt, injure (gen.) R. ii, 74, 3 MBh. iv, 2228 &c.
dūṣayat dūṣayat mfn. making bad, corrupting, defiling MW.
dūṣayāṇa dūṣayāṇa mfn. id. W.
dūṣayitṛ dūṣayitṛ m. corrupter (see kanyā-d-).
dūṣayitnu dūṣayitnu m. id. Vop.

dūṣi mfn. corrupting, ruining, destroying (ifc.; cf. arāti-d-, ātma-d-, kṛtyā-d-, tanū-d-)
dūṣi f. a poisonous substance AV.
dūṣi f. = next L.
dūṣī (or -ṣīkā) f. the rheum of the eyes (cf. -ṣikā under -ṣaka) AV. ŚBr. Suśr.; -viṣa n. a vegetable poison spoilt through age or decomposition Suśr.; mfn. slightly poisonous Car.; -ṣāri m. a kind of antidote Suśr.
dūṣyudara dūṣy-udara n. a disease of the abdomen caused by poisonous substances
dūṣyudara dūṣy-udara n. -rin mfn. affected with this disease Suśr. (-ṣyod-, a wrong formation for -ṣy-ud-).

dūṣita mfn. spoiled, corrupted, contaminated, defiled, violated, hurt, injured Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. censured, blamed MBh. Kathās.
     mfn. calumniated, blemished, compromised, falsely accused of (often in comp. see manyu-, śatrūpajāpa.) Mn. vi, 66 (v.l. bhūṣita), viii, 64 &c. MBh. Bhartṛ. Pañc. &c.
dūṣitā f. a girl who has been violated or deflowered W.
dūṣitatva dūṣita-tva n. Sarvad.

dūṣin mfn. corrupting, polluting, violating (ifc.; cf. kanyā-) MBh. Yājñ.

dūṣya mfn. corruptible, liable to be soiled or defiled or disgraced or ruined MBh. Kām.
     mfn. reprehensible, culpable, vile, bad
dūṣya m. wicked man, a villain R. Kām.
dūṣya n. matter, pus
dūṣya n. poison L.
dūṣyayukta dūṣya-yukta mfn. associated with a vile rascal Kām. xiii, 70.

dūṣyat mfn. offending Yājñ. ii, 296 (for -ṣayat?).

dussatha m. (w.r. or Prākr. for duḥsaktha?) a cock or dog L.

dussani m. (dus + sani, gift or giver?) N. of a man Rājat. iv, 167.

duh cl.1.P. dohati, to pain Dhātup.

duh (orig. dugh cf. dughāna, dugha &c., and the initial dh of some forms) cl.2.P.Ā. dogdhi; dugdhe or duhe RV. &c. (pl. Ā. duhate, ix, 19, 5 &c.; duhrate, i, 134, 6 &c.; duhre, vii, 101, 1 &c.; impf. P. adhok, iii, 19, 7; duhur ii, 34, 10 &c.; Ā. adugdha [according to Pāṇ. 7-3, 73 aor.] pl. aduhra, i AV. viii, 10, 14; 3 sg. aduha pl. -hra MaitrS. [cf. Pāṇ. 7-1, 8; 41 Kāś.]; Impv. dhukṣva RV. AV.; 3 sg. duhām RV. i, 164, 27; pl. duhrām, -ratām AV.; dhuṅgdhvam ĀśvŚr.; Subj. dohat [3 pl. -hān Br.], -hate RV.; Pot. duhīyat RV. ii, 11, 21; -yan, i, 120, 9; Ā. -hīta, ii, 18, 8; p. P. duhat Ā. duhāna, duhāna, and dugh- RV.; cl.6.P. Ā. duhati, -te RV. &c.; cl.4. duhyati, -te MBh.; pf. dudoha [-hitha RV. ii, 3, 16], duduhe, 3 pl. duduhur [dudūhur BhP. v, 15, 9] RV. &c.; Ā. duduhre RV. iii, 57, 2 &c. [ix, 70, 1 SV. -hrire]; fut. dhokṣyati, -te Pāṇ. 8-2, 37 Kāś.; aor. adhukṣat, -ṣata [3 sg. ix, 2, 3 pl. 110, 8], adukṣat, i, 33, 10; dukṣata, 3 sg. i, 160, 3; Impv. dhukṣasva RV.; Pot. dhukṣīmahi TS., i, 6, 4, 3; inf. dogdhum MBh. &c.; dogdhos ŚBr.; duhadhyai and dohase RV.; ind. p. dugdhvā ŚBr.) to milk (a cow or an udder) fig. take advantage of (cf. [characters] ), enjoy; to milk or squeeze out, extract (milk, Soma e.g. any good thing); draw anything out of another thing (with 2 acc.) RV. &c. &c.; (mostly Ā.) to give milk, yield any desired object (acc., rarely gen.) RV. &c. &c.: Pass. duhyate aor. adohi (Pāṇ. 3-1, 63 Kāś.) to be milked, to be drawn or extracted from RV. AV. MBh. &c.: Caus. dohayati, -te aor. adūduhat Pass. dohyate, to cause to milk or be milked; to milk, milk out, extract ŚBr. Vait. Mn. BhP.: Desid. dudukṣati (RV.), dudhukṣati (Bhartṛ. ii, 38 cf. dudhukṣu), to wish to milk.

[Page 489,2]
duh mfn. (nom. dhuk) milking
     mfn. yielding, granting (cf. kāma-, go- &c.)
duha mfn. id. ifc.

duhitṛ f. a daughter (the milker or drawing milk from her mother [cf. Zd. 'dughdar', Gk. [greek] Goth. 'dauhtar', Lith. 'dukte', Slav. 'dushti']).
duhitāmātṛ duhitā-mātṛ f. du. daughter and mother Kathās. xcviii, 54.
duhituḥpati duhituḥ-pati m. a daughter's husband Pāṇ. 6-3, 24 Kāś.
duhitṛtva duhitṛ-tva n. the condition of a daughter MBh. Pur.
duhitṛpati duhitṛ-pati m. = -tuḥ-p- Pāṇ. ib.
duhitṛmat duhitṛ-mat mfn. having a daughter, GS.

duhya mfn. to be milked, milkable W.

duhyu w.r. for druhyu.

dū f. (fr. 2. du) pain, distress.
dūda dū-da mfn. afflicting, harassing L. (For 1. dū see p.488, col.2.)

dūtaka m. N. of Agni in the form of a forest conflagration Gṛihyās. (cf. dava, dāva).

dūna mfn. (Pāṇ. 8-2, 45) burnt, afflicted, distressed AV. MBh. &c.

dūyana n. heat (of the body), fever Car.

dū = duvas2, only nom. acc. pl. duvas RV. (cf. a-dū).

dūta m. (prob. fr. 1. du; cf. dūra) a messenger, envoy, ambassador, negotiator RV. AV. ŚBr. MBh. &c. (-taya Nom. P. -yati, to employ as messenger or ambassador, Naish)
dūtī f. female messenger, esp. procuress, go-between RV. MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. a kind of bird (= sārikā) L.
     m. N. of a female attendant on Durgā W.
dūtakarman dūta-karman n. business or duty of a messenger MBh. Pañc.
dūtaghnī dūta-ghnī f. "messenger-killer", N. of a plant L.
dūtatva dūta-tva n. the office or state of a messenger Pañc.
dūtaparīkṣā dūta-parīkṣā f. N. of wk.
dūtamukha dūta-mukha mf (i) n. "having an ambassador as mouth", speaking by an ambassador Śiś. ii, 82.
dūtamocana dūta-mocana n. "liberation of an ambassador", N. of a ch. of the GaṇP.
dūtalakṣaṇa dūta-lakṣaṇa n. N. of wk.
dūtavat dūta-vat mfn. having a messenger, KaushUp. ii,
dūtavākya dūta-vākya n. and -prabandha m. N. of wks.
dūtasampreṣaṇa dūta-sampreṣaṇa n. the sending forth ambassadors Mn. vii, 153.
dūtāṅgada m. "Aṅgada as messenger", N. of an act of the Mahā-nāṭaka
dūtāṅgada n. of a Chāyā-nāṭaka by Subhaṭa.
dūtitva dūti-tva w.r. for -tī-tva n. the office or state of a procuress Śukas.
dutīprakāśa dutī-prakāśa m.
dutīlakṣaṇa dutī-lakṣaṇa n.
dutyupahāsa duty-upahāsa m. N. of wks.

dūtaka m. a messenger, ambassador (cf. deva.)
dūtikā f. a female messenger, confidante Pañc. Vet.
dūtikā f. a gossiping or mischief-making woman Rājat.
dūtikā dūtikā f. = prec. f. L.
dūtya dūtya n. the state or office of an ambassador
     n. an embassy, message RV. Hcar. &c.

dūna see under 2. dū.

dūpra mfn. strong L. (cf. dṛpra).

dūr N. of the Prāṇa or vital breath regarded as a deity ŚBr.

dūra mf (ā) n. (prob. fr. 1. du, hut see Uṇ. ii, 21; compar. davīyas, superl. daviṣṭha, qq.vv.) distant, far, remote, long (way)
dūra n. distance, remoteness (in space and time), a long way ŚBr. MBh. Kāv. &c.
dūra mf (ā) n. (am) ind. far, far from (gen. or abl. Pāṇ. 2-3, 34 Kāś.), a long way off or a long period back RV. AV. ŚBr. &c. (also dūrād dūram AV. xii, 2, 14)
dūra n. far above (ut-patati Hit. i, 101/102) or below (ambhasi Kathās. x, 29)
dūra n. far i.e. much in a high degree (dūram un-mani-kṛta Prab. iii, 21/22)
dūra n. dūraṃ-kṛ, to surpass, exceed Ragh. xvii, 18
dūra n. -ṃ-karaṇa mf (i) n. making far or distant, removing Vop. (v.l.)
dūra n. -ṃ-gata mfn. = -ra-g- Saṃk.
dūra n. -ṃ-gama mfn. going far away VS. xxxiv, 1
dūra mf (ā) n. (ā) f. (scil. bhūmi) one of the 10 stages in the life of a Śrāvaka L.
dūra mf (ā) n. (eṇa) ind. (Pāṇ. 2-3, 35) far, from afar, by far MBh. Kāv. &c.
dūra n. compar. -ra-tareṇa VP. iii, 7, 26, 33
dūra mf (ā) n. (āt) ind. (Pāṇ. ib.) from a distance, from afar RV. AV. MBh. &c.
dūra n. far from (abl.) Mn. iv, 151
dūra n. a long way back or from a remote period, iii, 130
dūra n. in comp. with a pp. e.g. dūrād-āgata, come from afar Pāṇ. 2-1, 39; vi, 1, 2; 2, 144 Kāś.
dūra mf (ā) n. (e) ind. (Pāṇ. 2-3, 36 Kāś.) in a distant place, far, far away RV. i, 24, 9; iv, 4, 3 (opp. anti) and c AV. ŚBr. TśUp.5(opp. antike) Mn. MBh. &c.
dūra n. compar. -ra-tare, some way from (abl.) Mn. xi, 128
dūra n. dūre-kṛ, to discard Amar. 67
dūra n. dūre-bhū or gam, to be far away or gone off Kathās. Vet.
dūra n. -re tiṣṭhatu, let it be far i.e. let it be unmentioned, never mind Kathās. vi, 37.
dūraādiś dūra-ādiś (dūra- for -re-ā-) mfn. announcing far and wide RV. i, 139, 10.
dūraādhī dūra-ādhī (dūra- for -re-ā-) mfn. whose thoughts are far away, vi, 9, 6.
dūraupaśabdas dūra-upa-śabdas (dūra-. for -re-up-), mfn. sounding to a distance, vii, 21, 2.
dūrakhātodaka dūra-khātodaka mfn. (said of a place) where water is only found after deep digging Gobh. iv, 7, 8 Comm.
dūraga dūra-ga mfn. going or being far, remote Hariv. Rājat.
dūragata dūra-gata mfn. gone far away R.
dūragamana dūra-gamana n. the going or travelling far Kāv.
dūragā dūra-gā mfn. = -ga TāṇḍyaBr.
dūragāmin dūra-gāmin mfn. going far R.
dūragāmin dūra-gāmin m. an arrow W.
dūragṛha dūra-gṛha mfn. whose house is distant, far from home R.
dūragrahaṇa dūra-grahaṇa n. seizing or perceiving objects from afar (a supernatural faculty) BhP.
dūracara dūra-cara mfn. walking or being far R.
     mfn. keeping away from (abl.) Jātakam.
dūraja dūra-ja mfn. born or living in a distant place MBh.
dūratas dūra-tas ind. from afar, at a distance, aloof from, far off AV. Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c.; dūrato-bhū, to keep away ŚārṅgP.
dūratā dūra-tā f. (W.),
dūratva dūra-tva n. (Bhāṣāp.) remoteness, distance.
dūradarśana dūra-darśana m. "far-seeing", a vulture L.
dūradarśana dūra-darśana n. long-sightedness
dūradarśana dūra-darśana n. foresight W.
dūradarśana dūra-darśana mfn. visible only from afar BhP. i, 11, 8.
dūradarśin dūra-darśin mfn. far-seeing
     mfn. long-sighted (fig.) R.
dūradarśin dūra-darśin m. a seer, prophet (cf. dīrgha-d-)
dūradarśin dūra-darśin m. a vulture L.
dūradarśin dūra-darśin m. N. of a vulture who was prime-minister of Citra-varṇa MW.
dūradṛś dūra-dṛś mfn. id.
dūradṛś dūra-dṛś m. a vulture
dūradṛś dūra-dṛś m. a learned man L.
dūradṛṣṭi dūra-dṛṣṭi f. long-sightedness, foresight, discernment W.
dūrapatha dūra-patha m. a long way
dūrapatha dūra-patha m. -thaṃ gata, living far off MBh. i, 801.
dūrapāta dūra-pāta m. a long flight MBh.
     m. falling from a great height
dūrapāta dūra-pāta mfn. shooting from afar MBh. R. (cf. durāp-).
dūrapātana dūra-pātana n. the act of shooting to a distance MBh.
dūrapātin dūra-pātin mfn. flying far or a long way MBh. R.
     mfn. shooting to a distance, hitting from afar ib. (-ti-tā f. and -ti-tva n. MBh.)
dūrapātra dūra-pātra mfn. having a wide channel or bed (river) R. ii, 73, (v.l. -pāra). =
dūrapāra dūra-pāra mfn. having the opposite shore far off, very broad or wide R. ii, 71, 2 &c. (cf. prec.)
     mfn. difficult of access or attainment MBh. xi, 138
dūrapāra dūra-pāra m. a very broad river MBh. BhP.
dūrapārā dūra-pārā f. N. of the Ganges MW. (cf. duṣ-p-).
dūraprasārin dūra-prasārin mfn. reaching far Bhpr.
dūrabandhu dūra-bandhu mfn. having one's kinsmen distant, banished from wife and kindred MBh. Megh.
dūrabhāj dūra-bhāj mfn. "possessing distance", distant W.
dūrabhāva dūra-bhāva m. remoteness, distance Megh.
dūrabhinna dūra-bhinna mfn. pierced from a distance, wounded deeply W.
dūrabheda dūra-bheda m. the act of piercing from a distance L.
dūramūla dūra-mūla m. Saccharum Munjia or Alhagi Maurorum L.
dūrambhaviṣṇu dūra-m-bhaviṣṇu mfn. moving to a distance Vop.
dūrabhāvuka dūra-bhāvuka mfn. moving to a distance Vop.
dūrayāyin dūra-yāyin mfn. going far W.
dūravartin dūra-vartin mfn. being in the distance, far removed Kālid.
dūravastraka dūra-vastraka mfn. having the clothes removed, naked W.
dūravāsin dūra-vāsin mfn. residing in a distant land W.
dūravidāritānana dūra-vidāritānana mfn. having the mouth widely open Ṛitus. i, 14 (v.l. bhūri-).
dūravibhinna dūra-vibhinna mfn. "far separated", not related W.
dūravilambin dūra-vilambin mfn. hanging far down Śak. v, 12 (v.l. bhūri-).
dūravedha dūra-vedha m. the act of striking from afar L.
dūravedha dūra-vedha m. -dhin mfn. piercing from afar (as a missile, weapon) L.
dūraśūnya dūra-śūnya mfn. leading through a long desert (way) Gal.
dūraśravaṇa dūra-śravaṇa n. hearing from afar Pañcar.
dūraśravas dūra-śravas (-ra) mfn. far-renowned AV. (cf. -re-śr-).
dūrasaṃstha dūra-saṃstha mfn. being in the distance, remote Megh.
dūrasaṃstha dūra-saṃstha mfn. -sthāna n. residing at a distance W.
dūrasūrya dūra-sūrya mfn. having the sun distant R.
dūrastha dūra-stha mfn. = saṃstha Mn. MBh. &c.
dūrasthatva dūra-stha-tva n. Kathās. xiii, 80.
dūrasthāyin dūra-sthāyin mfn. id. MW.
dūrasthita dūra-sthita mfn. id. Ratn.
dūrasvarga dūra-svarga mfn. having heaven distant, far off from heaven BhP. viii, 21, 33 (v.l. -re-sv-).
dūrāgata mfn. come from afar Cāṇ.
dūrādhirohin v.l. for -rārohin q.v.
dūrāntara n. a wide space, long interval
dūrāntara n. -rita mfn. separated by a wide space MW.
dūrāpaṇika mfn. frequenting distant markets Dharmaśarm.
dūrāpāta = -ra-vedha, -dhin L.
dūrāpātin dūrāpātin = -ra-vedha, -dhin L.
dūrāpeta mfn. not even distantly to be thought of, quite out of the question Kād.
dūrāpeta -tva n. Comm.
dūrāplāva mfn. leaping far W.
dūrārūḍha mfn. mounted high, far gone or advanced Vikr. iv, 65/66.
dūrārohin mfn. id. Śak. v, 115/116.
dūrārtha m. remote or recondite object MW.
dūrāloka m. sight from afar
dūrāloka m. -ke sthita, standing very far off Vikr. iv, 46.
dūrāvasthita mfn. standing or being afar off W.
dūreritekṣaṇa mfn. "who sends his glances far apart", squint-eyed L.
dūreṣupātin dūreṣu-pātin mfn. shooting arrows to a distance MBh. vii, 264.
dūrotsārita mfn. driven far away, removed, banished Vikr. iv, 23
dūrotsārita -tva n. Sarvad.
dūronnamita mfn. raised aloft, stretched far out ib. 18.

dūraya Nom. P. -yati, to be far from (abl) Vām. v, 2, 79; to keep distant, remove Kum. viii, 35 (v.l. dhūnayati).

dūrī ind. in comp. for dūra.
dūrīkaraṇa dūrī-karaṇa n. the making distant, removing W.
dūrīkṛ dūrī-kṛ to make distant, remove, repel Pāṇ. 1-3, 37 Sch.; -kṛta mfn. repelled, surpassed, exceeded Kāv.
dūrībhū dūrī-bhū to withdraw, retire, stand back; -bhūta mfn. distant, removed, far off Kāv. Pur.

dūre loc. of dūra (q.v.) in comp.
dūreanta dūre-anta mfn. ending in the remote distance, boundless (heaven and earth) RV. AV.
dūreamitra dūre-amitra (-re-) mfn. whose enemies are far away VS. xvii, 83.
dūreartha dūre-artha (-re-) mfn. whose aim is far off RV. vii, 63, 4.
dūregavyūti dūre-gavyūti (-re-) mfn. whose domain is or reaches far AV. iv.28, 3.
dūrecara dūre-cara mfn. going or being far, distant Kām.
dūrejanāntanilaya dūre-janānta-nilaya mfn. living far away from men Suśr.
dūretya dūre-tya mfn. being far off, distant Pāṇ. 4-2, 104 Vārtt. 1 Pat.
dūredṛś dūre-dṛś mfn. visible far and wide RV.
dūrepaśyā dūre-paśyā f. "far-seeing", N. of an Apsaras TBr. iii, 7, 12, 3.
dūrepānīyagocara dūre-pānīya-gocara mfn. having remote watering places (said of animals) Suśr.
dūrebāndhava dūre-bāndhava m. a distant kinsman Vas. xv, 7.
dūrebhā dūre-bhā (-re-) mfn. shining to a distance RV. i, 65, 10.
dūreyama dūre-yama mfn. one from whom Yama is distant BhP. iii, 15, 25.
dūrevadha dūre-vadha mfn. far-striking VS. xvi, 40.
dūreśravas dūre-śravas mfn. far-renowned ŚāṅkhŚr. viii, 17, 11 (cf. -ra-śr-)
dūreśravas dūre-śravas m. N. of a man (see daureśravasa).
dūreśruta dūre-śruta m. N. of a man (cf. daure-).
dūreheti dūre-heti (-re-) mfn. whose arrows fly to a distance PārGṛ. iii, 14; m. a partic. form of Agni TS. Comm.

dūrakta dū-rakta -rakṣya &c. see 1. dū.

dūrya n. (fr. 1. dur?) feces, ordure
     n. a kind of Curcuma (= śaṭī) L.

dūrva m. N. of a prince who was son of Nṛipaṃ-jaya and father of Timi BhP. ix, 22, 41.

dūrvā f. ( durt?) bent grass, panic grass, Dūrb grass, Panicum Dactylon RV. VS. Br. MBh. &c. (cf. ali-, gaṇḍa-, granthi-, mālā-).
dūrvākāṇḍa dūrvā-kāṇḍa n. a quantity or heap of Dūrb grass Pāṇ. 4-2, 51 Kāś.
dūrvākṣī dūrvā-kṣī (-vāk-) f. N. of the wife of Vṛika BhP. ix, 24, 42.
dūrvāgaṇapativrata dūrvā-gaṇa-pati-vrata n. N. of a partic. observance Cat.
dūrvāgaṇapativratakathā dūrvā-gaṇa-pati-vrata-kathā f. N. of wk.
dūrvāloṣṭa dūrvā-loṣṭa n. lump of earth from a Dūrb field MānGṛ. i, 7.
dūrvāvaṇa dūrvā-vaṇa n. a thicket of Dūrb grass Pāṇ. 8-4, 6 Kāś.
dūrvāvana dūrvā-vana n. a thicket of Dūrb grass Pāṇ. 8-4, 6 Kāś.
dūrvāvat dūrvā-vat mfn. intertwined or joined with Dūrb grass Kum. vii, 14.
dūrvāvihāyakavrata dūrvā-vihāyakavrata n. N. of wk.
dūrvāvrata dūrvā-vrata n. N. of a partic. observance Cat.
dūrvāṣṭamī dūrvā-ṣṭamī (-vāṣ-) f. N. of a festival on the 8th day of the light half of the month Bhādra on which the Dūrb is worshipped as a deity BhavP.
dūrvāvratakathā dūrvā-vrata-kathā f. N. of wk.
dūrvāsoma dūrvā-soma m. a species of Soma plant.
dūrveṣṭakā f. Dūrb grass used like bricks in erecting an altar ŚBr. TS.

dūrśa n. a kind of woven cloth or vesture AV. (cf. dūśya, 2. dūṣya).

dūlāla m. N. of an author
dūlālipattra dūlālipattra n. N. of wks. Cat.
dūlālīya dūlālīya n. N. of wks. Cat.

dūlāsa (?) m. a bow W.

dūlikā and dūlī f. the Indigo plant L. (cf. tūlī, dolā, taru-dūlikā).

dūśya n. a tent (cf. dūrśa, 2. dūṣya).

dūṣa -ṣaka, -ṣaṇa, -ṣita see under 2. duṣ.

dūṣya n. a tent Śiś. v, 21
     n. clothes or a kind of cloth, cotton, calico DivyĀv. (cf. kalpa-, dūrśa and dūśya)
dūṣyā f. an elephant's leathern girth (cf. cūṣā, -ṣyā, kakṣyā).

dūsa see avi-d-.

dṛ cl.6.Ā. driyate (ep. also -ti), to respect, honour (Dhātup. xxviii, 118); occurring only with prep. ā cf. ā-dri; Desid. didariṣate Pāṇ. 7-2, 75.

dṛta mfn. respected, honoured W.
dṛta mfn. (ā). f. cumin L.

dṛṃh or dṛh cl.1.P. dṛṃhati, to make firm, fix, strengthen RV. AV. VS. &c. (p. dṛṃhantam AV. xii, 29); Ā. -te, to be firm or strong RV. &c. (trans. = P. only in dṛṃhethe RV. vi, 67, 6, and dṛṃhāmahai ŚBr. ii, 1, 9); cl.4. P. Ā. only Impf. dṛhya and -hyasva, be strong RV.; cl.1. darhati, to grow Dhātup. xvii, 84; pf. dadarha or dadṛṃha; p. Ā. dādṛhāṇa, fixing, holding RV. i, 130, 4; iv, 26, 6; fixed, firm, i, 85, 10; aor. adadṛhanta, they were fixed or firm, x, 82, 1: Caus. P. Ā. dṛṃhayati, -te, to make firm, fix, establish AV. Kauś. Gobh.

dṛṃha in bhūmi-d- (q.v.)
dṛṃhaṇa n. making firm, fastening, strengthening AV. vi, 136, 1 (cf. keśa-d-)
     n. means of strengthening TBr. ii, 8, 3, 8.
dṛṃhita dṛṃhita (or dṛhita Pāṇ. 7-2, 20 Sch.) mfn. made firm, fortified; n. stronghold RV.
dṛṃhitṛ dṛṃhitṛ m. strengthener, fortifier ib. TBr.

dṛḍha or (dṛLha) mfn. fixed, firm, hard, strong, solid, massive RV. AV. ŚBr. MBh. &c.; firmly fastened, shut fast, tight, close (e.g. ship, 52, 5; bonds, fetters, chains Hit. i, 67/68 Mṛicch.vii, 6/7; fist MBh. iv, 1976); whole, complete (opp. to bhinna) MBh. xiii, 7453; difficult to be bent (bow ChUp. i, 3, 5); steady, resolute, persevering Hariv. Kathās.; confirmed, established, certain, sure Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c.; intense, violent, mighty MBh. Kāv. &c.; (in mathem.) reduced to the last term or smallest number by a common divisor; m. (in music) a kind of Rūpaka; N. of a son of the 13th Manu Hariv.; of a son of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra MBh. vii; (ā) f. N. of a Buddh. goddess; n. anything fixed or firm or solid; stronghold, fortress RV. &c.; iron L.; (am) ind. firmly, fast AV. MBh. R. &c. (comp. -taram Prab. iv, 11); steadily, perseveringly, thoroughly, much, very well MBh. Kāv. BhP. &c.
dṛḍhakaṇṭaka dṛḍha-kaṇṭaka m. "ard-thorned", a kind of plant L.
dṛḍhakaṇṭakā dṛḍha-kaṇṭakā f. Phoenix Sylvestris L.
dṛḍhakāṇḍa dṛḍha-kāṇḍa m. "strong stemmed", a bamboo L.
dṛḍhakāṇḍa dṛḍha-kāṇḍa m. (ā) f. a kind of creeping plant L.
dṛḍhakāṇḍa dṛḍha-kāṇḍa n. a kind of fragrant grass L.
dṛḍhakārin dṛḍha-kārin mfn. "acting firmly", resolute, persevering Mn. Gaut.
dṛḍhakuṭṭaka dṛḍha-kuṭṭaka m. (math.) a multiplier admitting of no further simplification or reduction.
dṛḍhakrodha dṛḍha-krodha mfn. having violent anger MBh. iii, 1972.
dṛḍhakṣatra dṛḍha-kṣatra m. "having strong prowess", N. of a son of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra MBh. i.
dṛḍhakṣurā dṛḍha-kṣurā w.r. for dṛḍhekṣ- q.v.
dṛḍhagātrikā dṛḍha-gātrikā f. "having hard particles", granulated sugar L.
dṛḍhagranthi dṛḍha-granthi m. "ard-knotted", a bamboo L.
dṛḍhagrāhin dṛḍha-grāhin mfn. seizing firmly, pursuing an object with untiring energy MBh. xii, 7184.
dṛḍhacchada dṛḍha-cchada m. "ard-leaved" m. Borassus Flabelliformis L.: n. a kind of fragrant grass L.
dṛḍhacyuta dṛḍha-cyuta (also -ḍhā-c- and dṛLha-c-) m. N. of a son of Agastya or author of a hymn of the RV. Prav. BhP. (cf. dārḍha-c-).
dṛḍhajñāna dṛḍha-jñāna n. certain knowledge, firm conviction MW.
dṛḍhatara dṛḍha-tara mfn. compar. firmer, harder
dṛḍhatara dṛḍha-tara mfn. -rī-kṛ, to strengthen, confirm Daś.
dṛḍhataru dṛḍha-taru m. "strong tree", Grislea Tomentosa L.
dṛḍhatā dṛḍha-tā f.
dṛḍhatva dṛḍha-tva n. firmness, hardness, solidity, strength
     n. steadiness, perseverance MBh. Kāv. &c.
dṛḍhatṛṇa dṛḍha-tṛṇa n. "strong grass", Saccharum Munjia L.
dṛḍhatṛṇā dṛḍha-tṛṇā f. Eleusine Indica L.
dṛḍhatoraṇārgala dṛḍha-toraṇārgala mfn. having the bars of the gates firmly fastened (town) R. i, 6, 26.
dṛḍhatvac dṛḍha-tvac m. "tough-barked", a kind of reed L.
dṛḍhadaṃśaka dṛḍha-daṃśaka m. "strong-toothed", a shark L.
dṛḍhadasyu dṛḍha-dasyu m. N. of an old sage, also named Idhmavāha (son of Dṛiḍha-cyuta see above ) Kād. BhP. (cf. dṛhasyu).
dṛḍhadvāra dṛḍha-dvāra mfn. having strong or well-secured gates R. i, 5, 10.
dṛḍhadhana dṛḍha-dhana m. "having secure wealth", N. of Gautama Buddha Lalit.
dṛḍhadhanus dṛḍha-dhanus m. "having a strong bow", N. of an ancestor of Gautama (v.l. -hanu and -ḍhāśva) VP.
dṛḍhadhanvan dṛḍha-dhanvan mfn. having a strong bow MBh. iii, 13553
dṛḍhadhanvan dṛḍha-dhanvan m. a good archer ib. i, 6995.
dṛḍhadhanvin dṛḍha-dhanvin mfn. id. MBh. iii, 1348 &c.
     mfn. furnished with strong archers R. v, 72, 13.
dṛḍhadhur dṛḍha-dhur mfn. having a strong pole or beam Pāṇ. 5-7, 74 Kāś.
dṛḍhadhṛti dṛḍha-dhṛti mfn. "strong-willed", resolute Āpast.
dṛḍhanābha dṛḍha-nābha m. a spell for restraining magical weapons R. i, 30, 5.
dṛḍhaniścaya dṛḍha-niścaya mfn. "having fixed certainty", certain, undoubted W.
dṛḍhanira dṛḍha-nira m. "strong-juiced", the cocoa-nut tree L.
dṛḍhanetra dṛḍha-netra m. "strong-eyed", N. of a son of Viśvā-mitra R. i.
dṛḍhanemi dṛḍha-nemi m. N. of a prince (son of Śatya-dhṛiti) Hariv. Pur.
dṛḍhapattra dṛḍha-pattra m. "strong-leaved", a bamboo L.
dṛḍhapattrī dṛḍha-pattrī f. Eleusine Indica L.
dṛḍhapāda dṛḍha-pāda m. "firm-footed", N. of Brahmā Hariv.
dṛḍhapādā dṛḍha-pādā f. Andrographis Paniculata L.
dṛḍhapādī dṛḍha-pādī f. Phyllanthus Niruri L.
dṛḍhapratijña dṛḍha-pratijña mfn. firm in keeping a promise or agreement Śak. ii, 4/5 (v.l.)
dṛḍhapratyaya dṛḍha-pratyaya m. firm confidence Bhartṛ. iii, 14.
dṛḍhapraroha dṛḍha-praroha m. "growing strongly", Ficus Infectoria L.
dṛḍhaprahāra dṛḍha-prahāra m. a hard or violent stroke Śak. i, 32 Sch.
dṛḍhaprahārin dṛḍha-prahārin mfn. striking hard, shooting surely (-ritā f. Mcar. i, 30/31 DivyĀv. 58 &c.)
dṛḍhaprahārin dṛḍha-prahārin m. N. of a man HYog.
dṛḍhaphala dṛḍha-phala m. "having hard fruit", the cocoa-nut tree L.
dṛḍhabaddha dṛḍha-baddha mfn. firmly bound, tied tightly W.
dṛḍhabandhanabaddha dṛḍha-bandhana-baddha mfn. caught fast in a snare MW.
dṛḍhabandhinī dṛḍha-bandhinī f. "winding closely round", a kind of creeper (= śyāmā) L.
dṛḍhabala dṛḍha-bala m. "of firm strength", N. of a medical author.
dṛḍhabīja dṛḍha-bīja m. "having hard seeds", Cassia Tora L.
     m. Zizyphus Jujuba L.
     m. Acacia Arabica L.
dṛḍhabuddhi dṛḍha-buddhi m. "firm-minded", N. of a man Kathās.
dṛḍhabhakti dṛḍha-bhakti mfn. "firm in devotion", faithful R. (-tā f. Kām. )
dṛḍhabhakti dṛḍha-bhakti mfn. -ktika and -kti-mat mfn. id. R.
dṛḍhamati dṛḍha-mati mfn. firm-minded, strong-willed, resolute Bhag. xviii, 64.
dṛḍhamanyu dṛḍha-manyu mfn. having intense anger or grief Ragh. xi, 46.
dṛḍhamuṣṭi dṛḍha-muṣṭi m. a strong fist Kathās. cix, 148
     m. a sword L. (cf. gāḍha-m-)
     m. N. of a man Kathās.
dṛḍhamuṣṭi dṛḍha-muṣṭi mfn. strong-fisted, whose grasp is difficult to unloose MBh. Hariv. (-tā f. MW.)
     m. close-fisted i.e. miserly, niggardly L.
dṛḍhamūla dṛḍha-mūla m. "having a hard root", the cocoa-nut tree L.
     m. Saccharum Munjia L.
     m. another kind of grass (= manthānaka) L.
dṛḍharaṅgā dṛḍha-raṅgā f. "having a fast colour", alum L.
dṛḍharatha dṛḍha-ratha m. "having a strong chariot", N. of a son of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra MBh. i, vii (-thāśraya, i. 4551, prob. id.)
     m. of a son of Jayad-ratha and father of Viśva-jit Hariv.
     m. of the father of the 10th Arhat of the 10th Arhat of the present Ava-sarpiṇī L.
dṛḍharuci dṛḍha-ruci m. "of great glory", N. of a prince and of a Varsha in Kuśa-dvīpa BhP.
dṛḍhalatā dṛḍha-latā f. "having strong branches", a kind of plant L.
dṛḍhaloman dṛḍha-loman mfn. coarse-haired, bristled
dṛḍhaloman dṛḍha-loman m. coarse hair, bristles
dṛḍhaloman dṛḍha-loman m. a hog L.
dṛḍhavajra dṛḍha-vajra m. "having a strong thunderbolt", N. of a king of the Asuras L.
dṛḍhavapus dṛḍha-vapus mfn. "strong-bodied", hale and hearty Subh.
dṛḍhavarman dṛḍha-varman m. "having strong armour", N. of a son of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra MBh. i
     m. of a king of Prayāg Priy.
dṛḍhavalka dṛḍha-valka m. "ard-barked", the Areca-palm L. (ā) f. Hibiscus Cannabinus L.
dṛḍhavalkala dṛḍha-valkala m. "id.", Artocarpus Locucha L.
dṛḍhavādaparākrama dṛḍha-vāda-parākrama mfn. firm in words and acts MBh. xii, 201.
dṛḍhavikrama dṛḍha-vikrama mfn. of firm fortitude MBh. i, 7636.
dṛḍhavṛkṣa dṛḍha-vṛkṣa m. "firm tree", the cocoa-nut L.
dṛḍhavedhana dṛḍha-vedhana n. piercing strongly MBh. vii, 2635.
dṛḍhavairin dṛḍha-vairin m. a relentless foe MW.
dṛḍhavrata dṛḍha-vrata mfn. "firm-vowed", firm in austerity or resolution Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. persevering in, intent upon, devoted to (loc. or comp.) R.
dṛḍhaśaktika dṛḍha-śaktika mfn. of great power
     mfn. strong-willed L.
dṛḍhasaṃdha dṛḍha-saṃdha m. "faithful to engagements", N. of a son of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra MBh. i.
dṛḍhasaṃdhi dṛḍha-saṃdhi m. firmly united, closely joined
     m. strong-knit, thick-set
     m. close, compact L.
dṛḍhasamādhāna dṛḍha-samādhāna mfn. paying fixed attention Nāg. v, 27/28.
dṛḍhasūtrikā dṛḍha-sūtrikā f. "having strong fibres", Sanseviera Zeylanica L.
dṛḍhasena dṛḍha-sena m. "having a strong army", N. of a prince Pur.
dṛḍhasauhṛda dṛḍha-sauhṛda mf (ī) n. firm in friendship, constant Pañc. Hit.
dṛḍhaskandha dṛḍha-skandha m. "strong-stemmed", a sort of Mimusops L.
dṛḍhasthūṇa dṛḍha-sthūṇa mfn. having firm posts or columns. R.
dṛḍhahanu dṛḍha-hanu m. "strong-jawed", N. of a prince BhP. (cf. -ḍha-dh-).
dṛḍhahasta dṛḍha-hasta m. "strong-handed", N. of a son of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra MBh. i.
dṛḍhākṣa m. "strong-eyed", N. of a prince Hariv. (v.l. -ḍhāśva).
dṛḍhāṅga mf (ā or ī) n. "firm-bodied", hard, strong
dṛḍhāṅga n. a diamond L.
dṛḍhānutāpa mfn. deep repentance Kum. iii, 8.
dṛḍhāyu m. "firm-lived", N. of the son of Purū-ravas and Urvaśī MBh. i
dṛḍhāyu. ; of a prince ib. v
dṛḍhāyu. ; of one of the 7 sages of the south ib. xiii
dṛḍhāyu. ; of a son of the 3rd Manu Sāvarṇa.
dṛḍhāyus dṛḍhāyus m. "firm-lived", N. of the son of Purū-ravas and Urvaśī MBh. i
     m. of a prince ib. v
     m. of one of the 7 sages of the south ib. xiii
     m. of a son of the 3rd Manu Sāvarṇa.
dṛḍhāyudha mfn. having strong weapons MBh.
dṛḍhāyudha m. N. of Śiva
dṛḍhāyudha m. of a son of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra MBh. i.
dṛḍhāśva m. "strong-horsed", N. of a son of Dhundhu-māra MBh. &c.
     m. of a son of Kāśya Pur. (v.l. -dha-dhanus and -hanu).
dṛḍhekṣurā f. Eleusine Indica L.
dṛḍheṣudhi m. "having a strong quiver", N. of a prince MBh. i, 231.

dṛḍhaya Nom. P. -yati = -ḍhī-kṛ Kāv. Sch. (cf. draḍhaya).
dṛḍhavya dṛḍhavya w.r. for
dṛḍhāyus dṛḍhāyus (q.v.) MBh. xiii, 7112.
dṛḍhasyu dṛḍhasyu m. N. of an ancient sage (= -ḍha-dasyu, q.v.) MBh. iii, 8640.
dṛḍhiṣṭha dṛḍhiṣṭha w.r. for draḍh-.
dṛḍheyu dṛḍheyu m. N. of one of the 7 sages of the west MBh. xiii, 7114.

dṛḍhī ind., in comp. for -ḍha.
dṛḍhīkaraṇa dṛḍhī-karaṇa n.
dṛḍhīkāra dṛḍhī-kāra m. strengthening, corroboration, confirmation MBh. R.
dṛḍhīkṛ dṛḍhī-kṛ to make firm or fast, strengthen, corroborate, confirm Kāv. Sch.
dṛḍhībhū dṛḍhī-bhū to become strong, increase Pañc. iii, 258.

dṛka n. a hole, opening L.

dṛkāṇa m. ([characters] ) the third part of a sign of the zodiac or a demi-god presiding over it Var. (v.l. dṛkkāṇa, drekk-, dreṣk-).

dṛkkarṇa dṛk-karṇa &c. see 2. dṛś.

dṛkṣa mf (ī) n. looking like, appearing as (in amū-, i-, kī-, tā-; cf. 2. dṛś and dṛśa).

[Page 491,1]
dṛgañcala dṛg-añcala &c. see 2. dṛś.

dṛgbhū f. a thunderbolt L.
     f. the sun L.
     f. a serpent L. (cf. dṛnphū, dṛmphū, dṛnbhū, dṛmbhū).

dṛṅnīraja dṛṅ-nīraja &c. see 2. dṛś.

dṛḍaka m. a fire-place or hole made in the ground for cooking W.

dṛḍu m. or f. (mus.) a kind of dance.

dṛḍha see under dṛṃh &c.

dṛti m. (fr. dṛṛ) a skin of leather, a leather bag for holding water and other fluids (fig. = a cloud), skin, hide, a pair of bellows RV. AV. Br. Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. a fish L.
     m. N. of a man with the patr. Aindroti or Aindrota TāṇḍyaBr. ([cf. dārteya; Gk. [greek] ]).
dṛtikuṇḍaṭapaścit dṛti-kuṇḍa-ṭapaścit (only -citām ayana n.) N. of a Sattra ŚrS.
dṛtidhāraka dṛti-dhāraka m. a kind of plant L.
dṛtivātavata dṛti-vātavata (only -vator ayana n.), N. of a Sattra ŚrS.
dṛtihari dṛti-hari mfn. carrying a leather skin or bags (said of cattle) Pāṇ. 3-2, 25
dṛtihari dṛti-hari m. a dog L.
dṛtihāra dṛti-hāra mfn. id. (but not said of cattle) Pāṇ. ib.
dṛtihāra dṛti-hāra m. a carrier of skins and bags, a water carrier W.

dṛdhra mfn. ( dhṛ) seizing or fastening tightly RV. iv, 1, 15.

dṛn ind. an interjection (prob. made to explain dṛnbhū) L.

dṛnphū m. a kind of snake Uṇ. i, 93 Sch. (v.l. dṛmphū).

dṛnbhū m. (Pāṇ. 6-4, 84 Vārtt. 1 Pat.) a thunderbolt L.
     m. the sun L.
dṛnbhū m. (f. W.) a snake L.
     m. a wheel L.
dṛmbhū id. Uṇ. i, 93 Sch. (cf. dṛgbhū &c.)

dṛp or dṛph cl.6.P. dṛpati or dṛmp-; dṛph- or dṛmph-, to pain, torture Dhātup. xxviii, 28.

dṛp cl.4.P. dṛpyati (darpati only ĀpDh. i, 13, 4; fut. drapsyati or darpiṣyati Br.; darpitā, -ptā, anddraptā Pāṇ. 7-2, 45; pf. dadarpa; aor. adṛpat Br.; adrāpsīt Pāṇ. 3-1, 44 Vārtt. 7; adarpīt and adārp sīt Vop.) to be mad or foolish, to rave Br.; to be extravagant or wild, to be arrogant or proud, to be wildly delighted. MBh. Kāv. &c.; to light, kindle, inflame (darpati or darpayati Dhātup. xxxiv, 14 v.l. for chṛd): Caus. darpayati, to make mad or proud or arrogant Pañc. Kathās.

dṛpta mfn. mad, wild, proud, arrogant (-tara, compar.) MBh. Kāv. &c. (cf. a-d- and a-dṛpita).
dṛptabālaki dṛpta-bālaki m. N. of a man with the patr. Gārgya ŚBr.
dṛptātman mfn. "aughty-minded" (Kṛiṣṇa) MBh. xii, 1661.

dṛpti see pra-d-.

dṛpyat mfn. being proud or arrogant W. (cf. a-d-).

dṛpra mfn. strong Uṇ. ii, 13 Sch. (cf. dūpra)
     mfn. proud, arrogant W.

dṛbh cl.1.10. P. darbhati and darbhayati, to fear, be afraid Dhātup. xxxiv, 15.

dṛbh cl.6.P. dṛbhati (ŚBr.); 1. 10. P. darbhati and darbhayati (Dhātup. xxxiv, 16), to string or tie together, tie in a bunch.

dṛbdha mfn. strung, tied L. (cf. saṃ-d-).
dṛbdhi dṛbdhi f. stringing together, arranging L.

dṛbhīka m. N. of a demon slain by Indra RV.

dṛmicaṇḍeśvara n. N. of a Liṅga MatsyaP. (v.l. kṛm-).

dṛmp or dṛmph see 1. dṛp.

dṛmphū or -bhū see dṛnphū &c.

dṛvan ( dṛṛ?) mfn. piercing (arrow) VS. x, 8.

dṛś (Pres. forms supplied by paś q.v.; pf. P. dadarśa RV. &c. [2 sg. dadarśitha and dadraṣṭha Pāṇ. 7-2, 65]; Ā. dadṛśe AV. [dadṛśe, 3pl. -dṛśre RV.; -śrire TBr.]; p. P. dadṛśvas RV.; -sivas Up.; darśivas q.v.; Ā. dadṛśāna RV.; fut. P. -drakṣyati Br. &c.; Ā. -ṣyate and fut. 2. draṣṭā MBh.; aor. P. adarśam, -śas, -śat, 3 pl. -śur Br.; 1 pl. adarśma TS.; adṛśma JaimBr.; Subj. darśam, -śat, -śathas RV. AV.; Ā. 3 pl. adṛśran VS. AV. Br.; -śram RV.; p. dṛśāna or dṛśāna [cf. s.v.] RV.; P. dṛśan, 3 pl. adṛśan Br.; Pot. dṛśeyam RV.; -śema AV.; P. adrākṣit and adrāk Br.; Ā. 3 pl. adṛkṣata; Subj. 2 sg. dṛkṣase RV.; inf. dṛśe and driśaye RV.; draṣṭum AV. &c.; ind. p. dṛṣṭvā AV. &c. [MBh. also dṛśya], -ṭvāya RV.; -dṛśya RV.; -darśam Daś.) to see, behold, look at, regard, consider RV. AV. ŚBr. MBh. &c.; to see i.e. wait on, visit MBh. R.; to see with the mind, learn, understand MBh. Kāv. &c.; to notice, care for, look into, try, examine Yājñ. Pañc.; to see by divine intuition, think or find out, compose, contrive (hymns, rites, &c.) Br. Nir. ii, 11: Pass. dṛśyate (ep. also -ti) aor. adarśi RV. &c. to be seen, become visible, appear RV. AV. ŚBr. MBh. &c.; to be shown or manifested, appear as (iva), prove Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c.: Caus. P. Ā. darśayati, -te AV. &c.; aor. adīdṛśat Br.; adadarśat Pāṇ. 7-4, 7, to cause to see or be seen, to show a thing (Ā. esp. of something belonging to one's self) or person (P. and Ā. with or scil. ātmānam, also one's self), to (acc. AV. iv, 20, 6 ŚBr. &c.; gen. Mn. iv, 59 MBh. &c.; dat. R. ii, 31, 33 Ragh. &c.; instr. after Ā. refl. Pāṇ. 1-4, 53 Kāś.); to show = prove, demonstrate Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c.; to produce (money) i.e. pay Mn. viii, 155; (a witness), 158: Desid. Ā. dīdṛkṣate (ep. also -ti) to wish to see, long for (acc.) RV. iii, 30, 13 ŚBr. MBh. &c.: Desid. of Caus. didarśayiṣati, to wish to show Śaṃk.; adidarśayiṣīt Nid.: Intens. darīdṛśyate, to be always visible Bhojapr.; darīdarṣṭi or dard- Pāṇ. 7-4, 90; 91. [Cf. Gk. [greek]; Goth. 'tarhjan'.]

dṛk in comp. for 2. dṛś.
dṛkkarṇa dṛk-karṇa m. "eye-eared", a snake L.
dṛkkarman dṛk-karman n. an operation by which any planet of a certain latitude (vikṣepa) is referred to the ecliptic Sūryas.
dṛkkāṇa dṛk-kāṇa m. see dṛkāṇa.
dṛkkrodha dṛk-krodha m. the wrathfulness of the aspect (of a planet) Sūryas.
dṛkkṣatra dṛk-kṣatra prob. w.r. for -chattra q.v.
dṛkkṣaya dṛk-kṣaya m. decay of sight, growing dim-sighted MW.
dṛkkṣepa dṛk-kṣepa m. the sine of the zenith-distance of the highest or central point of the ecliptic at a given time Sūryas.
dṛkchattra dṛk-chattra n. "eye-cover", eye-lid Rājat. viii, 133.
dṛktulya dṛk-tulya mfn. (astron.) being in accordance with an observed spot Sūryas.
dṛktulyatā dṛk-tulya-tā f. ib.
dṛkpatha dṛk-patha m. range of sight
dṛkpatha dṛk-patha m. -tham-i or gam, to appear, become visible Kālid. Rājat.
dṛkpāta dṛk-pāta m. the letting fall a glance, a look, esp. a downward look Var. Rājat.
dṛkprasādā dṛk-prasādā f. "eye-cleaner", a blue stone used for a collyrium (= kulatthā) L.
dṛkpriyā dṛk-priyā f. "eye-delight", beauty, splendour L.
dṛkśakti dṛk-śakti f. (with the Pāśupatas) a supernatural power of sight Sarvad.
dṛkśruti dṛk-śruti m. = -karṇa L.
dṛksaṃgama dṛk-saṃgama m. sight of and meeting with (gen.) Pañc. iv, 35.

dṛg in comp. for 2. driś.
dṛgañcala dṛg-añcala m. a sidelong glance Prasannar. (cf. nayanāñc- and locanāñc-).
dṛgadhyakṣa dṛg-adhyakṣa m. "sight-ruler", the sun L.
dṛganta dṛg-anta m. the outer corner of the eye Prasannar.
dṛggati dṛg-gati f. the cosine of the zenith-distance or the sine of the highest or central point of the ecliptic at a given time Āryabh. Sūryas.
dṛggatijīvā dṛg-gati-jīvā f. (Sūryas.)
dṛggatijyā dṛg-gati-jyā f. (Sch. on Āryabh.) id.
dṛggocara dṛg-gocara m. range of sight, horizon Rājat.
dṛggola dṛg-gola m. a small circle on the axis of the earth within the greater circles of the armillary sphere and accompanying each planetary circle W.
dṛggolavarṇana dṛg-gola-varṇana n. N. of wk.
dṛgjala dṛg-jala n. "eye-water", tears L.
dṛgjyā dṛg-jyā f. the sine of the zenith distance or the cosine of the altitude Sūryas.
dṛgdṛśyaprakaraṇa dṛg-dṛśya-prakaraṇa n.
dṛgdṛśyaviveka dṛg-dṛśya-viveka m. N. of wks.
dṛgbhakti dṛg-bhakti f. look of love Dhūrtas.
dṛgbhū dṛg-bhū see dṛgbhū.
dṛgruj dṛg-ruj f. disease of the eye L.
dṛgrudh dṛg-rudh mfn. obstructing the sight Śiś. xix, 76.
dṛglambana dṛg-lambana n. vertical parallax Sūryas. Sch.
dṛgviṣa dṛg-viṣa mfn. having poison in the eyes L.
dṛgviṣa dṛg-viṣa m. a Nāga or serpent W. (cf. dṛg-).
dṛgvihīna dṛg-vihīna mfn. "deprived of sight", blind Gal.
dṛgvṛtta dṛg-vṛtta n. vertical circle Sūryas. Sch.

dṛṅ in comp. for 2. dṛś.
dṛṅnīraja dṛṅ-nīraja mfn. whose eyes are like the lotus MW.
dṛṅmaṇḍala dṛṅ-maṇḍala n. vertical circle, Azimuth Āryabh.

dṛś m. (nom. k, Ved. ṅ Pāṇ. 7-1, 83) seeing, viewing, looking at
     m. knowing, discerning Yājñ. MBh. &c. (ifc. cf. āyurveda-d-, diṣṭa-d-, pṛthag-d-, mantra-d-, sama-d-, sarva-d-, sūryad-)
dṛś f. sight, view (dat. dṛśe as inf. cf. 1 dṛś)
dṛś f. look, appearance (in ī-d-, kī-d-, tā-d-)
dṛś f. the eye R. Var. &c. (also n. BhP. iv, 4, 24)
dṛś f. theory, doctrine Vcar.
dṛś f. (astrol.) the aspect of a planet or the observed spot. [Cf. Gk. [greek] for [characters] in [characters]. ]

dṛśa m. look, appearance (cf. ī-d-, kī-d-, tā-d- &c.)
dṛśam ind. = dṛś2 ifc. ( g. śarad-ādi)
dṛśā f. the eye L.
dṛśākāṅkṣya n. "desirable to the eye", a lotus L.
dṛśāsphutamālā dṛśāsphuta-mālā (or -śā-sph-?) f. N. of wk.
dṛśopama n. "resembling the eye", Nelumbium Speciosum.

dṛśati f. look, appearance RV. vi, 3, 3.

dṛśāna m. (cf. 1. dṛś) a Brāhman or spiritual teacher L.
     m. N. of a Ṛiṣi with the patr. Bhārgava Kāṭh.
     m. of a demon L.
dṛśāna n. light, brightness L.

dṛśālu m. the sun L.

dṛśi f. seeing, the power of seeing Vedāntas. (dat. -śaye as inf. cf. 1. dṛś)
     f. the eye BhP. (also -śī L.)
     f. a Śāstra W.
dṛśimat dṛśi-mat mfn. seeing, beholding BhP.

dṛśīka mfn. worthy to be seen, splendid RV.
dṛśīka f. look, appearance ib. (cf. citra-, dur-, su-).
dṛśīku dṛśīku m. beholder TS.

dṛśenya mfn. = dṛśīka RV. x, 88, 7.

dṛśna see anati- (add.)

dṛśya mfn. visible, conspicuous RV. MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. to be looked at, worth seeing, beautiful, pleasing Hariv. Kāv. Pur.
dṛśya m. (arithm.) a given quantity or number
dṛśya n. any visible object Mālav. i, 9
dṛśya n. the visible world RTL. 119
dṛśya n. N. of a town = -pura, Brahmap.
dṛśyajāti dṛśya-jāti f. (arithm.) reduction of a given quantity with fractions affirmative or negative.
dṛśyatā dṛśya-tā f. (Daśar.),
dṛśyatva dṛśya-tva n. (Var.) visibility, vision, sight.
dṛśyapura dṛśya-pura n. N. of a town (see above ).
dṛśyaśravya dṛśya-śravya mfn. being seen or heard
dṛśyaśravyatva dṛśya-śravya-tva n. Śāh.
dṛśyasthāpita dṛśya-sthāpita mfn. placed conspicuously Kathās. xxiv, 92.
dṛśyādṛśya mfn. visible and invisible
dṛśyādṛśyā f. N. of Sinīvālī MBh. iii, 14126.
dṛśyetara mfn. "other than visible", invisible
dṛśyetara -tā f. Naish.

dṛśya ind. (for dṛṣṭvā) having seen MBh.

dṛśvan mf (-varī) n. seeing or having seen, familiar with (ifc.) Kām. Ragh.
dṛśvanvatva dṛśvan-va-tva n. Bhaṭṭ.

dṛṣṭa mfn. seen, looked at, beheld, perceived, noticed Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. visible, apparent AV. VS.
     mfn. considered, regarded, treated, used Śak. iii, 7 Pañc. i, 401/402
     mfn. appeared, manifested, occurring, existing, found, real Kāv. Pañc. Hit.
     mfn. experienced, learnt, known, understood MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. seen in the mind, devised, imagined MBh. R.
     mfn. allotted, destined ib.
     mfn. settled, decided, fixed, acknowledged, valid Mn. Yājñ. MBh. &c.
dṛṣṭa n. perception, observation Sāṃkhyak. Tattvas.
dṛṣṭa n. (scil. bhaya) a real or obvious danger.
dṛṣṭakarman dṛṣṭa-karman mfn. whose actions are seen or proved, tried by practice MBh. Rājat.
     mfn. who has seen the practice of others Suśr. Bhpr.
dṛṣṭakaṣṭa dṛṣṭa-kaṣṭa mfn. who has experienced calamity Rājat.
dṛṣṭakūṭa dṛṣṭa-kūṭa n. riddle, enigma W.
dṛṣṭacara dṛṣṭa-cara mf (ī) n. seen before, not quite unknown Jātakam.
dṛṣṭatas dṛṣṭa-tas ind. as something seen Gobh. iii, 5, 27.
dṛṣṭatva dṛṣṭa-tva n. the being seen or learnt or examined Var. Kap.
dṛṣṭaduḥkha dṛṣṭa-duḥkha mfn. = -kaṣṭa R.
dṛṣṭadoṣa dṛṣṭa-doṣa mfn. found out faulty or sinful or guilty Mn. Yājñ. &c.
dṛṣṭadraṣṭavya dṛṣṭa-draṣṭavya mfn. who has seen what was to be seen Dhanaṃj. 73/74.
dṛṣṭadharma dṛṣṭa-dharma mfn. who has seen Dharma
dṛṣṭadharma dṛṣṭa-dharma m. this world, mundane existence, the present DivyĀv.
dṛṣṭadharma dṛṣṭa-dharma m. -mika mfn. belonging to it Buddh.
dṛṣṭadharman dṛṣṭa-dharman v.l. for -śarman.
dṛṣṭanaṣṭa dṛṣṭa-naṣṭa mfn. seen and (at once) disappeared Kathās. &c.
dṛṣṭanaṣṭatā dṛṣṭa-naṣṭa-tā f. Rājat. (cf. kṣaṇa-dṛ--n-).
dṛṣṭapuṣpā dṛṣṭa-puṣpā f. a girl arrived at puberty (having experienced the menses) Gal.
dṛṣṭapūrva dṛṣṭa-pūrva mfn. seen before MBh.
dṛṣṭapūrva dṛṣṭa-pūrva mfn. -vin mfn. having known by sight before HPariś.
dṛṣṭapratyaya dṛṣṭa-pratyaya mfn. having confidence manifested Pañc. i, 192/193.
dṛṣṭabhakti dṛṣṭa-bhakti mfn. whose service has been beheld Megh.
dṛṣṭamātra dṛṣṭa-mātra mfn. just or merely seen Ratn. ii, 0/1.
dṛṣṭarajas dṛṣṭa-rajas (L.)and
dṛṣṭarajaskā dṛṣṭa-rajaskā (Gal.) f. = -puṣpā.
dṛṣṭaratha dṛṣṭa-ratha m. N. of a king MBh. xiii, 7678 (v.l. dṛḍha- and dhṛṣṭa-).
dṛṣṭarūpā dṛṣṭa-rūpā f. N. of a female attendant on Devī W.
dṛṣṭavat dṛṣṭa-vat mfn. having seen or beheld MBh.
dṛṣṭavīrya dṛṣṭa-vīrya (dṛṣṭa-) mfn. of tried strength RV. ii, 23, 14.
dṛṣṭavyatikara dṛṣṭa-vyatikara mfn. who has experienced misfortune Hit.
dṛṣṭaśarman dṛṣṭa-śarman m. N. of a prince VP. (v.l. -dharman).
dṛṣṭaśruta dṛṣṭa-śruta mfn. seen and heard Mn. viii, 75.
dṛṣṭasāra dṛṣṭa-sāra mfn. = -virya Kām.
dṛṣṭahāni dṛṣṭa-hāni f. disparagement of the evidence of the senses, Sāṃkhyas.
dṛṣṭādṛṣṭa mfn. visible and invisible, relating to the present and future life Rājat. i, 130
dṛṣṭādṛṣṭa n. as subst. MBh. i, 6170 Pañc. iii, 242.
dṛṣṭānta m. (n. only R. ii, 109, 37) "the end or aim of what is seen", example, paragon, standard, allegory, type MBh. R. &c.
     m. instance, exemplification (rhet.)
     m. a Śāstra L.
     m. a partic. high number L.
     m. death L. (cf. diṣṭ-)
dṛṣṭānta -kalikā f. N. of wk.
dṛṣṭānta -tas ind. as a standard or example or precedent MBh. ii, 70
dṛṣṭānta -vat mfn. containing examples or comparisons Jātakam.
dṛṣṭānta -śataka n. "a hundred examples", N. of wk. MW.
dṛṣṭānta m. dṛṣṭāntaya Nom. P. -yati, to adduced as an example Hcat.
dṛṣṭānta m. -ntita mfn. adduced as an example or comparison Sch. on Prab. vi, 12.
dṛṣṭāriṣṭa mfn. in whom the symptoms of death are visible Bhpr.
dṛṣṭārtha mfn. having the aim or object apparent, obvious, practical (opp. to a-d-, transcendental) Śaṃk. serving for a pattern or standard Gaut.
     mfn. knowing the matter or the real nature of anything R. Rājat.
dṛṣṭārtha -tattvajña mfn. knowing the true, state or circumstances of the case MW.

dṛṣṭi f. seeing, viewing, beholding (also with the mental eye) Br. Up. &c.
     f. sight, the faculty of seeing ŚBr. Mn. Suśr. &c.
     f. the mind's eye, wisdom, intelligence BhP. L.
     f. regard, consideration L.
     f. view, notion Bhag. Kap.
dṛṣṭi f. (with Buddhists) a wrong view
     f. theory, doctrine, system Jātakam.
     f. eye, look, glance Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c. (-ṭiṃ dā with loc. turn the eye to, look at, Śṛiṅgār. 15)
     f. the pupil of the eye Suśr.
     f. aspect of the stars (e.g. śubha-) Var.
dṛṣṭikṛt dṛṣṭi-kṛt m. or n. "suitable to the faculty of seeing", Hibiscus Mutabilis L.
dṛṣṭikṛta dṛṣṭi-kṛta m. or n. "suitable to the faculty of seeing", Hibiscus Mutabilis L.
dṛṣṭikṣama dṛṣṭi-kṣama mfn. "sight-bearing", worth seeing Vikr. iv, 21.
dṛṣṭikṣepa dṛṣṭi-kṣepa m. casting glances Kāv.
dṛṣṭigata dṛṣṭi-gata n. theory, doctrine DivyĀv. 164.
dṛṣṭiguṇa dṛṣṭi-guṇa m. mark for the sight, aim L.
dṛṣṭiguru dṛṣṭi-guru m. "sight-lord", N. of Śiva MBh.
dṛṣṭigocara dṛṣṭi-gocara m. range of sight Pañc.
dṛṣṭigocara dṛṣṭi-gocara mfn. visible MW.
dṛṣṭidāna dṛṣṭi-dāna n. "aspect-giving, appearance, Daś" -dosha m. the evil influence of the human eye RTL. 128.
dṛṣṭinipāta dṛṣṭi-nipāta m. "falling of the sight", look, glance Mn. Var.
dṛṣṭipa dṛṣṭi-pa mfn. drinking with the eyes MBh. xiii, 1372.
dṛṣṭipatha dṛṣṭi-patha m. the path or range of sight MBh. R. &c.
dṛṣṭipathin dṛṣṭi-pathin m. (nom. panthās) id. Hariv. 6289.
dṛṣṭipāta dṛṣṭi-pāta m. = -nip- Kālid. Kathās. &c.
dṛṣṭipūta dṛṣṭi-pūta mfn. purified (i.e. protected from impurity) by the sight Mn. vi, 46.
dṛṣṭipūtanā dṛṣṭi-pūtanā f. N. of an evil demon Cat.
dṛṣṭiprasāda dṛṣṭi-prasāda m. the favour of a look Hit.
dṛṣṭiphala dṛṣṭi-phala n. "the results of the aspect of the planets", N. of ch. of VarBṛS.
dṛṣṭiphalabhāvādhyāya dṛṣṭi-phala-bhāvādhyāya m. N. of wk.
dṛṣṭibandhu dṛṣṭi-bandhu m. "friend of sight", a fire-fly L.
dṛṣṭibāṇa dṛṣṭi-bāṇa m. "eye-arrow", a glance, leer MW.
dṛṣṭimaṇḍala dṛṣṭi-maṇḍala n. the pupil of the eye Suśr.
     n. the circle or circuit of sight MW.
dṛṣṭimat dṛṣṭi-mat mfn. having eyes or intellect, wise, knowing MBh. Kām.
dṛṣṭimārga dṛṣṭi-mārga m. = -patha Kathās.
dṛṣṭirāga dṛṣṭi-rāga m. expression of the eyes Śak. ii, 10/11.
dṛṣṭiroga dṛṣṭi-roga m. disease of the eyes Cat.
dṛṣṭivāda dṛṣṭi-vāda m. N. of the 12th Aṅga of the Jainas.
dṛṣṭivikṣepa dṛṣṭi-vikṣepa m. = -kṣepa Śak. (Chezy)16, 1.
dṛṣṭividyā dṛṣṭi-vidyā f. the science of vision, optics MW.
dṛṣṭivibhrama dṛṣṭi-vibhrama m. "eye-rolling", ogling Śak. i, 23.
dṛṣṭiviṣa dṛṣṭi-viṣa (also -ṣṭī-) mfn. "having poison in the eyes", poisoning by the mere look MBh. R.; m. a snake W. (cf. dṛg-).
dṛṣṭisambheda dṛṣṭi-sambheda m. "mixing glances", mutual glance Mālatīm. vii, 0/1.

dṛṣṭika mfn. falsely believing in (comp.) Vajracch.

dṛṣṭin mfn. having an insight into or familiar with anything
     mfn. having the looks or thoughts directed upon anything MW.

dṛṣṭvā see 1. dṛś.
dṛṣṭvāya see 1. dṛś.

dṛśad dṛśadvati = dṛṣad, dṛṣadvatī below.

dṛṣac in comp. for dṛṣad below.
dṛṣacchārada dṛṣac-chārada (for -ṣat-śā-) mfn. fresh from the mill-stone newly-ground Pāṇ. 6-2, 9 Kāś.

dṛṣat in comp. for dṛṣad below.
dṛṣatkaṇa dṛṣat-kaṇa m. small stone, pebble, Kāvyapr.
dṛṣatputra dṛṣat-putra m. the upper and smaller mill-stone Gobh.
dṛṣatsāra dṛṣat-sāra n. "stone-hard", iron L.

dṛṣad f. ( dṛṛ? Uṇ. i, 130) a rock, large stone, mill-stone, esp. the lower mill-stone (which rests on the upala) RV. AV. VS. ŚBr.
     f. GS. Kāv. &c.
dṛṣadaśman dṛṣad-aśman m. = -t-putra BhP. x, 9, 6.
dṛṣadupala dṛṣad-upala n. a grindstone for condiments MW.
     n. also = (ā) f. du. the upper and lower millstone ŚBr. ī, 1, 22.
dṛṣadvat dṛṣad-vat mfn. rocky, stony Pāṇ. 8-2, 10 Kāś.
dṛṣadvat dṛṣad-vat m. N. of the father of Varāṅgi (wife of Saṃyāti) MBh. i, 3767
dṛṣadvat dṛṣad-vat mfn. (atī) f. (-ṣad-v-, also read -śad-v-), N. of a river which flows into the Saras-vatī RV. iii, 23, 4 TāṇḍyaBr. Mn. MBh. &c.
dṛṣadvat dṛṣad-vat m. the mother of Aṣṭaka and wife of Viśvā-mitra Hariv.
dṛṣadvat dṛṣad-vat m. the mother of Pratardana and wife of Divo-dāsa ib.
dṛṣadvat dṛṣad-vat m. the mother of Śibi Auśīnara and wife of Nṛipa ib.
dṛṣadvat dṛṣad-vat m. mother of Prasena-jit (called also Haimavatī, prob. as N. of a river) ib.
dṛṣadvat dṛṣad-vat m. of Durgā L.

dṛṣada = -ṣad in -dolūkhala n. sg. millstone and mortar Hariv. 6509.
dṛṣadaka dṛṣadaka Pāṇ. 1-1, 4 Vārtt. 6 Pat.
dṛṣadya dṛṣadya Nom. Ā. -dyate; -dyitā or -ditā Pāṇ. 6-4, 50 Kāś.

dṛṣadi loc. of dṛṣad in comp.
dṛṣadimāṣaka dṛṣadi-māṣaka m. (with the eastern people) a tax raised from millstones Pāṇ. 6-3, 10 Kāś.

dṛṣan in comp. for dṛṣad.
dṛṣannau dṛṣan-nau f. a ship made of stone Subh.

dṛṣṭa see above.

dṛṣyā f. = dūṣyā L.

dṛh see dṛṃh and dhṛk.

dṛṛ cl.9.P. dṛṇāti Pot. -dṛṇīyāt ŚBr.; cl.2. P. 2. sg. Subj. darṣi, 2. 3. sg. dart impf. 2. sg. adar RV. (pf. dadāra, [2. sg. dadaritha Pāṇ. 6-4, 126 Sch.; 3 pl. dadrur or dadarur, vii, 4, 12 Sch.] aor. adarat [Ved. adārīt] Pāṇ. 3-1, 59 Sch.; Subj. P. darṣasi, darṣat; Ā. darṣate; Pot. -ṣīṣṭa RV.; Prec. dīryāt Hariv. 15177) to burst, break asunder, split open RV. Hariv. (cf. above ); to cause to burst, tear, rend, divide RV. MBh. BhP.: Pass. dīryate (-ti MBh.), p. dīryamāṇa and dīryat; pf. dadre (ŚāṅkhŚr. xiv, 27, 2) to be split, break open, fall asunder, decay Br. MBh. Suśr. Kāv.; to be dispersed or scattered (as an army) MBh. R.; to be frightened or afraid (also darati) Dhātup. xix, 47: Caus. P. darayati, to split, tear, break open RV.; P. Ā. dārayati, -te; aor. adadarat (Pāṇ. 7-4, 95) to tear asunder, divide by splitting or digging MBh. Kāv. &c.; to scatter, disperse MBh.: Intens. P. dardarti or dādarti; Impv. 2. sg. dādṛhi; Subj. 3. sg. dardirat; impf. 2. 3. sg. adardar, 3. pl. adardirur = Caus. RV. [Cf. Gk. [greek] and [characters]; Lith. 'diru'; Slav. 'drati'; Goth. 'tairan'; Angl. Sax. 'teran'; Eng. 'to tear'; Germ. 'zerren', 'zehren'.]

de cl.1.Ā. dayate Dhātup. xxii, 66; pf. digye Pāṇ. 7-4, 9, to protect, defend: Desid. ditsate, 54. [Cf. 1. datta; 4. 5. dā.]

deuliya n. (Prākr. for devakulya?) N. of a Grāma Kṣitīś.

deṅgapāla deṅga-pāla m. N. of a man Rājat.

deṇṭikā see nāga-.

dedipyamāna (dīp, Intens.) shining intensely, glowing, blazing MBh. &c.

dedīyitavai dat. inf. of 1. dī, Intens.

deya mfn. (1. dā) to be given or presented or granted or shown
     mfn. fit or proper for a gift AV. TS. Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. to be or being given in matrimony (cf. brahma-)
     mfn. to be delivered or handed over Mn. viii, 185
     mfn. to be ceded (road) Mn. ii, 138
     mfn. to be returned Vikr. iv, 33
     mfn. to be paid (as a debt, wages, taxes &c.) Mn. Yājñ.
     mfn. to be laid or set to (as fire) MBh. Bhpr.
deya n. giving, gift (cf. a-, bala-, magha-, rādho-, vasu-, vaira-)
deya n. tax, tribute MBh. xii, 3308
deya n. water (?) L.
deyadharma deya-dharma m. "the duty of giving", charity Buddh.

delima m. or n. N. of a place Cat.

dev see 1. 2. div.

devana n. lamentation, wailing, grief, sorrow L.

deva mf (i) n. (fr. 3. div) heavenly, divine (also said of terrestrial things of high excellence) RV. AV. VS. ŚBr. (superl. m. deva-tama RV. iv, 22, 3 &c.; f. devi-tamā, ii, 41, 16)
deva m. (according to Pāṇ. 3-3, 120 deva) a deity, god RV. &c.&c.
deva m. (rarely applied to) evil demons AV. iii, 15, 5 TS. iii, 5, 4, 1
deva m. (pl. the gods as the heavenly or shining ones; viśve devās, all the gods RV. ii, 3, 4 &c., or a partic. class of deities [see under viśva], often reckoned as 33, either 11 for each of the 3 worlds RV. i, 139, 11 &c. [cf. tri-daśa], or 8 Vasus, 11 Rudras, and 12 Ādityas [to which the 2 Aśvins must be added] Br.; cf. also DivyĀv. 68; with Jainas 4 classes, viz. bhavanādhīśa, vyantara, jyotiṣka, and vaimānika; devānām patnyas, the wives of the gods RV. VS. Br. [cf. deva-patnī below])
deva m. N. of the number 33 (see above ) Gaṇit.
deva m. N. of Indra as the god of the sky and giver of rain MBh. R. &c.
deva m. a cloud L.
deva m. (with Jainas) the 22nd Arhat of the future Ut-sarpiṇī
deva m. the image of a god, an idol Viṣṇ.
deva m. a god on earth or among men, either Brāhman, priest RV. AV. (cf. bhū-d-), or king, prince (as a title of honour, esp. in the voc. "your majesty" or "your honour"; also ifc. e.g. śrī-harṣa-d-, vikramāṅka-d-, king Śrī-harsha or Vikramāṅka, and in names as puruṣottama-d- [lit. having Viṣṇu as one's deity; cf. atithi-d-, ācārya-d-, pitṛ-d-, mātṛ-d-]; rarely preceding the name e.g. deva-caṇḍamahāsena Kathās. xiii, 48) Kāv. Pañc. &c. (cf. kṣiti-, nara-, &c.)
deva m. a husband's brother (cf. devṛ and devara) W.
deva m. a fool, dolt L.
deva m. a child L.
deva m. a man following any partic. line or business L.
deva m. a spearman, lancer L.
deva m. emulation, wish to excel or overcome L.
deva m. sport, play L.
deva m. a sword Gal.
deva m. N. of men VP.
deva m. of a disciple of Nāgārjuna MWB. 192
deva m. dimin. for devadatta Pāṇ. 5-3, 83 Vārtt.4 Sch.
deva mf (i) n. (n. L.) an organ of sense MuṇḍUp. iii, 1, 8; 2, 7
deva mf (i) n. (ā) f. Hibiscus Mutabilis or Marsilia Quadrifolia; (ī), f. see s.v. ([Cf. Lat. 'divus', 'deus'; Lit. 'devas'; Old Pruss. 'deiwas'.])
devaṛṣabha deva-ṛṣabha m. "a bull among the gods", N. of a son of Dharma and Bhānu BhP. vi, 6, 5.
devaṛṣi deva-ṛṣi m. "a Ṛiṣi among the gods", N. of Nārada, 16, 1 (cf. -varṣi).
devakaḍa deva-kaḍa m. (for kṛta?) N. of a Grāma MW. (cf. devī-kṛti).
devakanyakā deva-kanyakā f. a celestial maiden, a nymph Kāv.
devakanyā deva-kanyā f. id. MBh. R.
devakamalapura deva-kamala-pura n. N. of a town Kathās.
devakardama deva-kardama m. "divine paste", a fragrant paste of sandal, agallochum, camphor, and safflower L.
devakarma deva-karma m. master of divine or sacred work RV. x, 130, 1.
devakarman deva-karman n. religious act or rite, worship of the gods ŚāṅkhŚr.
devakarman deva-karman n. -ma-kṛt mfn. performing it MBh.
devakalaśa deva-kalaśa m. N. of a man Rājat.
devakalpa deva-kalpa mfn. god-like MBh. i, 3124.
devakavaca deva-kavaca n. divine armour MW. (cf. devī-).
devakāñcana deva-kāñcana m. "divine gold", the tree Bauhinea Purpurea L.
devakānta deva-kānta m. "god-loved" (?), magnet L. (cf. candra-, sūrya-).
devakāma deva-kāma (-va-k-) mfn. loving the gods, pious RV.
devakārya deva-kārya n. = -karman Mn. MBh.
     n. any matter concerning the gods, divine command Ragh.xii, 103.
devakāṣṭha deva-kāṣṭha n. "divine wood", Pinus Devadāru or some other kind of pine Suśr.
devakirī deva-kirī f. (in music) N. of a Rāgiṇī regarded as wife of Megha-rāga (cf. -girī, deśa-karī, goṇḍa-kirī, rāma-k-).
devakilbiṣa deva-kilbiṣa n. offence against the gods RV. x, 97, 16.
devakīrti deva-kīrti m. N. of an astronomer Cat.
devakuṇḍa deva-kuṇḍa n. a natural spring L. Sch.
devakuru deva-kuru m. N. of a people and country (associated with the uttara-k-) L. Sch.
devakurumbā deva-kurumbā f. N. of a plant ( = mahādroṇa) L.
devakula deva-kula n. "deity-house", a temple ŚāṅkhGṛ. Kāv. Var. &c.
devakula deva-kula n. -lāvāsa m. pl. buildings belonging to a temple Kathās.
devakula deva-kula n. -lika m. attendant on a temple L.
devakulā deva-kulā f. a small temple, chapel Pañcad.
devakulyā deva-kulyā f. "river of the gods", personified as a daughter of Pūrṇiman and grand-daughter of Marīci BhP.
     f. N. of the wife of Ud-githa ib.
devakusuma deva-kusuma n. "divine flower", cloves Bhpr.
devakūṭa deva-kūṭa n. "divine peak", N. of a mountain VāyuP.
devakṛta deva-kṛta (-va-k-) mfn. made or done by the gods RV. AV. ŚBr. &c.
devakṛtya deva-kṛtya n. = -kārya MBh. BhP.
devakośa deva-kośa m. divine cask or receptacle AV. TāṇḍyaBr.
devakrī deva-krī f. (in music) N. of a Rāga (cf. -kirī).
devakṣatra deva-kṣatra (-va-k-) n. domain of the gods RV. v, 64, 7 (-kṣetra?); m. N. of a prince (son of Deva-rāta) Hariv. Pur.
devakṣetra deva-kṣetra n. domain of the gods Br.
devakṣema deva-kṣema m. N. of the author of the Vijñāna-kāya Buddh.
devakhāta deva-khāta mfn. "dug by the gods", hollow by nature
devakhāta deva-khāta n. (m. Sch.) a natural pond or reservoir VāyuP.
devakhāta deva-khāta n. a cave or cavern W. (-ka n. id. L.)
devakhāta deva-khāta n. -tirtha n. N. of a Tirtha ŚivaP.
devakhāta deva-khāta n. -bila n. cavern, chasm W.
devagaṇa deva-gaṇa m. a troop or class of gods VS. MBh. &c.
devagaṇadeva deva-gaṇa-deva m. N. of a poet Cat.
devagaṇa deva-gaṇa m. -ṇikā f. "divine courtezan", Apsaras L.
devagaṇa deva-gaṇa m. -neśvara m. "lord of the troop of gods", N. of Indra MBh.
devagandharva deva-gandharva m. pl. gods and Gandharvas Āpast.
     m. the divine Gandharvas (opp. to manuṣya-), Taitt. Up. MBh. R. (Nārada so called Hariv. 9633)
devagandharva deva-gandharva n. a mode of singing, 8449, (cf. -gāndhāra).
devagandhā deva-gandhā f. "having divine fragrance", a kind of medic. plant (= mahāmodā) L.
devagarjana deva-garjana n. "celestial roaring", thunder L.
devagarbha deva-garbha m. divine child MBh. Hariv.
devagarbhā deva-garbhā f. N. of a river in Kuśa-dvīpa BhP.
devagava deva-gava m. pl. the bulls of the gods. ĀpŚr. xi, 7, 6
devagava deva-gava m. (-vī) f. pl. the cows of the gods MaitrS. i, 6, 3
     m. N. of partic. verses or formulas ĀpŚr. iv, 10, 4.
devagāndhāra deva-gāndhāra n. or m. a partic. mode of singing Hariv. 8689 (cf. -gandharva)
devagāndhārī deva-gāndhārī f. (in music) N. of a Rāgiṇī.
devagāyana deva-gāyana m. "celestial songster", a Gandharva L.
devagiri deva-giri m. "divine hill", N. of a mountain Suśr. Pur. (cf. -pūrva)
     m. N. of Daulat-ābād (situated between mountains) Cat.
devagirī deva-girī f. (in music) N. of a Rāgiṇī (cf. -kirī).
devagupta deva-gupta mfn. "god-guarded" BhP.
devagupta deva-gupta m. N. of a man Rājat.
devaguru deva-guru m. the father or preceptor of the gods, i.e. Kaśyapa (Hariv. Śak.) or Bṛihaspati (L.)
     m. god and preceptor (at the beg. of comp.) Siṃhās.
devaguhī deva-guhī f. N. of a place BhP.
devaguhya deva-guhya n. a secret known only to the gods MBh. Hariv. R. (cf. -rahasya).
devagṛha deva-gṛha n. house of the gods TBr. R.
     n. temple, chapel R. Suśr. Var. &c.
     n. palace of a king Mālav. v, 11/12.
devagopā deva-gopā (-va.) mfn. having the gods for guardians RV. i, 53, 11 &c.; (ā) f. divine protectress RV. x, 36, 16 AV. vii, 20, 5.
devagrantha deva-grantha m. N. of wk.
devagranthi deva-granthi m. a divine knot or tie Kapiṣṭh.
devagraha deva-graha m. "divine seizer", a class of demons who cause harmless madness Suśr. MBh.
devaghoṣa deva-ghoṣa m. N. of a man Kathās.
devaṃgama deva-ṃ-gama mf (ā) n. going to the gods TS. ŚBr.
devacakra deva-cakra n. a divine wheel Br.
devacakra deva-cakra n. (with Śāktas) "the holy circle", N. of a mystical diagram RTL. 196.
devacandra deva-candra m. N. of a man W.
devacarita deva-carita n. the course of action or practices of the gods MW.
devacaryā deva-caryā f. service of the gods
devacaryā deva-caryā f. -ryopaśobhita mfn. beautified by it (as a hermitage) MBh. iii, 11045.
devacikitsaka deva-cikitsaka m. divine physician
devacikitsaka deva-cikitsaka du. the two Aśvins L.
devacitta deva-citta n. the will of the gods ŚBr.
devacchanda deva-cchanda m. a necklace of pearls (composed of 100 or 103 or 81 or 108 strings) VarBṛS. lxxxi, 32 L.
devacchandaprāsāda deva-cchanda-prāsāda m. a temple consecrated to a god MW.
devacchandas deva-cchandas n. a divine metre Nid. Kāṭh.
devacchandasa deva-cchandasa n. a divine metre Nid. Kāṭh.
devaja deva-ja mfn. god-born, divine (as a Sāman) ŚBr.
devaja deva-ja m. N. of a prince (son of Saṃyama) BhP.
devajagdha deva-jagdha n. "god-eaten", a kind of fragrant grass (= kattṛṇa) L.
devajagdhaka deva-jagdhaka n. "god-eaten", a kind of fragrant grass (= kattṛṇa) L.
devajana deva-jana m. (generally pl.) a troop or collection of gods or demons or serpents &c. AV. VS. &c. (cf. daiva-, itara-)
devajanavid deva-jana-vid mfn. knowing gods &c. ŚBr.
devajanavidyā deva-jana-vidyā f. knowledge of serpents &c. ŚBr. ChUp.
devajananī deva-jananī f. the mother of the gods Śak. (Pi.)vi, 177/178.
devajapa deva-japa m. N. of a Vidyā-dhara Kathās.
devajaya deva-jaya m. N. of a poet Bhojapr.
devajā deva-jā mfn. "god-born" RV. AV.
devajāta deva-jāta (-va-) mfn. id. ib.; (jāta) n. a class or race of gods Br.
devajāmi deva-jāmi (-va-) mfn. peculiar to the gods RV. vii, 23, 2; (jāmi) f. a sister of the gods AV. vi, 46, 2.
devajuṣṭa deva-juṣṭa (-va-) mfn. agreeable to the gods RV.
devajūta deva-jūta (-va-) mfn. "god-sped", incited or inspired or procured by the gods RV.
devajūti deva-jūti (de-!) m. N. of an Āditya TS.
devatara deva-tara m. N. of a man (g. śubhrādi).
devataratha deva-taratha m. N. of teachers VBr.
devataras deva-taras m. N. of teachers VBr.
devataru deva-taru m. divine tree, the old or sacred tree of a village (cf. caitya and dyu-t-) L.
     m. N. of the 5 trees of Svarga (mandāra, pārijātaka, saṃtāna, kalpa-vṛkṣa, hari-candana).
devatarpaṇa deva-tarpaṇa n. "refreshing of the gods", offerings of water, part of the Sandhyā ceremony RTL. 409.
devatalpa deva-talpa m. couch of the gods TāṇḍyaBr.
devatā deva-tā see devatā.
devatāḍa deva-tāḍa m. Lipeocercis Serrata L. (also -ḍaka m. or -ḍī. f.)
     m. Luffa Foetida or a similar plant L.
     m. fire L.
     m. N. of Rāhu L.
devatāt deva-tāt (-va-) f. divine service RV. i, 28, 2; iii, 19, 1 &c.; divinity, the gods collectively RV. i, 95, 8; iii, 19, 4 &c.
devatāti deva-tāti (-va-) f. divine service RV. i, 28, 2; iii, 19, 1 &c.; divinity, the gods collectively RV. i, 95, 8; iii, 19, 4 &c.
devatālaka deva-tālaka m. Lipeocercis Serrata Car. (cf. -tāḍ-).
devatirtha deva-tirtha n. "divine Tirtha", N. of a bathing-place ŚivaP.
     n. right moment for (worshipping) the gods Anup.
     n. the part of the hands sacred to the gods (i.e. the tips of the fingers) MārkP.
devatirthamaya deva-tirtha-maya mf (ī) n. full of divine Tirthas Kathās.
devatirthasvāmin deva-tirtha-svāmin m. the ascetic N. of Viśvevara-datta-mitra Cat.
devatumula deva-tumula n. "divine noise", thunder MānGṛ. i, 4.
devatta deva-tta (-va-, for deva-datta) mfn. god-given RV.
devatrā deva-trā ind. among or to the gods RV. VS. AV. ŚBr.
devatrāta deva-trāta m. "god-protected", N. of a Sch. on ĀśvŚr. Cat.
devatva deva-tva n. godhead, divinity (cf. -tā) RV. TBr. Mn. MBh. &c.
devadatta deva-datta mfn. god-given Mn. MBh. &c.
devadatta deva-datta m. N. of Arjuna's conch-shell MBh.
devadatta deva-datta m. of one of the vital airs (which is exhaled in yawning) Vedāntas.
devadatta deva-datta m. N. of a cousin (or younger brother) and opponent of Gautama Buddha MWB. 52 &c.
devadatta deva-datta m. of a son of Uru-śravas and father of Agni-veśya BhP.
devadatta deva-datta m. of a son of the Brāhman Govinda-datta Kathās.
devadatta deva-datta m. of a son of Hari-datta ib.
devadatta deva-datta m. of a son of king Jayadatta ib.
devadatta deva-datta m. of sev. authors Cat.
devadatta deva-datta m. of a Nāga BhP.
devadatta deva-datta m. of a Grāma of the Bāhikas Pāṇ. 1-1, 75 Sch.
devadatta deva-datta m. a common N. for men used in gr., phil. &c.
devadattā deva-dattā f. N. of the mother of Deva-datta who was the cousin of Gautama Buddha (see above )
devadatta deva-datta f. N. of a courtezan Kathās.
devadattaka deva-dattaka m. pl. the party led by Deva-datta Pāṇ. 5-2, 78 Kāś.
devadattikā deva-dattikā (ikā) f. dimin. for -datta, vii, 3, 45 Vārtt. 4 Pat.
devadatta deva-datta m. -tta-cara mfn. formerly in the possession of Deva-datta, v, 3, 54 Kāś.
devadatta deva-datta m. -tta-maya. mf (ī) n. consisting of Deva-datta, iv, 2, 104 Vārtt. 16 Pat.
devadatta deva-datta m. -tta-rūpya mfn. = -cara, v, 3, 54 Kāś.
devadatta deva-datta m. -tta-śatha m. N. of a preceptor g. śaunakādi in Kāś.
devadatta deva-datta m. -ttāgraja m. "the elder brother of Deva-datta", N. of Gautama Buddha Buddh. (cf. above )
devadatta deva-datta m. -ttīya m. pl. the pupils of Deva-datta Pāṇ. 1-1, 73 Vārtt. 5 Pat.
devadantin deva-dantin m. N. of Śiva (?) Kathās. iii, 5.
devadamanikā deva-damanikā f. N. of a woman Pañcad.
devadamanī deva-damanī f. N. of a woman Pañcad.
devadarśa deva-darśa m. N. of a teacher of AV. Col.
devadarśī deva-darśī f. of a school of AV., Āryav.
devadarśana deva-darśana mfn. seeing the gods, familiar with them MBh.
devadarśana deva-darśana m. N. of Nārada, BP. ii, 8, 1
devadarśana deva-darśana m. of a Brāhman Kathās.
devadarśana deva-darśana n. appearance of a god Siṃhās.
devadarśanin deva-darśanin w.r. for daiva-d-.
devadarśin deva-darśin mfn. = -śana R.
devadarśin deva-darśin m. N. of a school of AV. Kauś.
devadānī deva-dānī f. a kind of creeper (= ghoṣakākṛti) L.
devadāru deva-dāru mn. Pinus Devadāru or Deodar (also Avaria Longifolia and Erythrosylon Sideroxyloides) MBh. Kāv. Pur. &c.
devadāruvanamāhātmya deva-dāru-vana-māhātmya n. N. of wk.
devadārumaya deva-dāru-maya mf (ī) n. made of its wood MBh. R.
devadālikā deva-dālikā f. a kind of pumpkin Suśr. Bhpr.
devadālī deva-dālī f. a kind of pumpkin Suśr. Bhpr.
devadāsa deva-dāsa m. a servant of a monastery (Buddh.)
     m. N. of a merchant's son Kathās.
     m. of the brother of Sārṅgadhara's mother (also -sa-deva) Cat.
     m. of the son of a Kālidāsa ib.
     m. of sev. authors Cat.
devadāsī deva-dāsī f. a temple Nāch-girl RTL. 451
     m. the wild citron tree L.
devadiṇṇa deva-diṇṇa m. corrupt form for -datta Pat. (Ben.)Introd.
devadinna deva-dinna m. id., N. of a son of Devadatta HPariś.
devadīpa deva-dīpa m. "divine lamp", the eye L.
devadundubhi deva-dundubhi m. "divine drum", holy basil with red flowers L.
     m. N. of Indra L.
devadurga deva-durga mfn. inaccessible to the gods R.
devaduta deva-duta m. divine messenger TS. &c. (also -taka MBh.)
devadutī deva-dutī f. female messenger of the gods W.
     m. the wild citron tree L.
devadūti deva-dūti w.r. for -hūti.
devadeva deva-deva m. "the god of gods", N. of Brahmā MBh. i, 1628
     m. of Rudra-Śiva, 7324
     m. of Viṣṇu-Kṛiṣṇa Bhag. x, 15
     m. of Gaṇeśa Kathās. xx, 55
devadeva deva-deva du. Brahmā and Śiva MBh. viii, 4456
devadeva deva-deva pl. the Brāhmans BhP. iii, 16, 17
devadevī deva-devī f. N. of Durgā, Hcat. i
devadeva deva-deva m. -veśa m. "lord of the chiefs of the gods", N. of Śiva MBh. i, 8123; of Indra, iii, 17191
     m. of Viṣṇu, xii, 12864.
devadaivatya deva-daivatya mfn. "having the gods as deity", destined for the gods Mn. ii, 189.
devadyumna deva-dyumna m. "glory of the gods", N. of a prince (son of Devatā-jit and father of Parame-ṣṭhin) BhP.
devadroṇī deva-droṇī f. an idol procession (orig. ablution; cf. droṇī) L.
     f. Phlomis Ceylanica L.
devadryāc deva-dryāc mf (īcī) turned towards the gods RV.
devadhara deva-dhara m. (bhāgavatācārya) N. of Sch. on GṛS.
devadharma deva-dharma m. religious duty or office MW.
devadharman deva-dharman m. N. of a king VP.
devadhānī deva-dhānī f. "divine abode", N. of Indra's city on the Mānasottara (east of Meru) BhP.
devadhānya deva-dhānya n. "god's grain", Andropogon Saccharatus, Andopogon Sorgum, Holcus Sorgum or Sorgum Cernuum L.
devadhāman deva-dhāman n. = -gṛha AgP.
devadhiṣṇya deva-dhiṣṇya n. seat (i. e. chariot) of a god BhP. -dhūpa m. "divine incense", the resin of Shorea Robusta Bhpr.
     n. bdellium L.
devanakṣatra deva-nakṣatra n. N. of the first 14 Nakshatras in the southern quarter (pp. to yama-) TBr.
devanakṣatra deva-nakṣatra m. N. of a king VP. (v.l. for -va-kṣatra).
devanadī deva-nadī f. "divine river", N. of several sacred rivers Mn. MBh. R. &c.
devanandā deva-nandā f. "gods' joy", N. of a celestial woman Siṃhās.
devanandā deva-nandā f. -din m. "rejoicing the gods", N. of one of Indra's doorkeepers L.
     f. of a grammarian Cat.
devanala deva-nala m. "god's reed", Arundo Bengalensis L. (cf. -nāla).
devanāgarī deva-nāgarī f. "divine city writing", N. of the character in which Sanskṛit is usually written (prob. from its having originated in some city) Col. MWB. 66, 1.
devanātha deva-nātha m. "lord of the gods", N. of Śiva, Śivag.
     m. of sev. authors (also -ṭhakkura, -tarka-pañcānana, and -pāṭhaka).
devanābha deva-nābha m. N. of a man Cat.
devanāma deva-nāma m. pl. N. of partic. formulas TĀr. v, 7, 1.
devanāman deva-nāman m. N. of a king and a Varsha in Kuśa-dvīpi BhP.
devanāyaka deva-nāyaka m. N. of a man Rājat.
devanāyakapañcāśat deva-nāyaka-pañcāśat and -stuti f. N. of wks.
devanāla deva-nāla m. = -nala L.
devanikāya deva-nikāya m. host or assembly of gods Mn. i, 36 MBh. i, 4804
     m. heaven, paradise W.
devanid deva-nid mfn. hating the gods, a god-hater RV.
devanindaka deva-nindaka mfn. id.
     mfn. atheist or atheism MW.
devanindā deva-nindā f. heresy, atheism MW.
devanibandha deva-nibandha m. N. of wk.
devanirmālya deva-nirmālya n. a garland remaining from a sacrifice Var.
devanirmita deva-nirmita mfn. "god-made", created, natural W.
devanirmitā deva-nirmitā f. Cocculus Cordifolius Bhpr.
devaniśrayaṇī deva-niśrayaṇī f. "ladder towards the gods", N. of a partic. penance Baudh. iii, 9, 18.
devaniśreṇī deva-niśreṇī f. "ladder towards the gods", N. of a partic. penance Baudh. iii, 9, 18.
devanītha deva-nītha m. a formula consisting of 17 Pādas Vait.
devapañcarātra deva-pañca-rātra m. N. of a Pañcāha Cat.
devapaṇḍita deva-paṇḍita m. N. of an author Cat.
devapati deva-pati m. "lord of gods", N. of Indra MBh. R.
devapati deva-pati pl. the most excellent of gods BhP.
devapatimantrin deva-pati-mantrin m. "Indra's counsellor", N. of Bṛihas-pati, the planet Jupiter Var.
devapattana deva-pattana n. N. of a town Cat.
devapatnī deva-patnī (-va.) f. having a god as husband, the wife of a god RV. MBh.; sweet potato (= madhv-āluka) L.
devapatha deva-patha m. "god's path", heaven ChUp. MBh.
     m. the Milky Way L.
     m. N. of place of pilgrimage (cf. Pāṇ. 5-3, 100) MBh. iii, 8187 (also -tīrtha n. ŚivaP.)
devapatha deva-patha m. -thīya mfn. being on the celestial path Kāṭh.
     m. relating to or coming from Deva-patha (above ) MW.
devapada deva-pada n. a word containing a god's name ŚBr. xi, 56, 9
devapada deva-pada n. = -pāda W.
devapariṣad deva-pariṣad f. an assembly of deities MW.
devaparṇa deva-parṇa n. "divine leaf", N. of a medic. plant (= sura-) L.
devapallīpaṭṭana deva-pallī-paṭṭana n. N. of a town Col.
devapaśu deva-paśu m. any animal consecrated to a deity Mn.
devapāṇi deva-pāṇi m. "god-handed", N. of a class of Asuras, MaitrŚ.
devapātra deva-pātra n. cup or drink of the gods Br.
devapātrin deva-pātrin mfn. partaking of the divine cup TāṇḍyaBr.
devapāda deva-pāda m. pl. "the feet of a god or king", the royal presence or person, "is Majesty" Pañc. i, 111/112 &c.
devapādamūla deva-pāda-mūla n. id. Prab. ii, 24/25.
devapāna deva-pāna mfn. serving the gods for a beverage RV. AV.
devapāla deva-pāla m. "god-defender", N. of sev. princes Śatr.
     m. of a mountain BhP.
     m. of an author (son of Hari-pāla) Cat.
devapālita deva-pālita m. "god-protected", N. of a man Pāṇ. 6-2, 148 Kāś.
devapīyu deva-pīyu mfn. reviling or despising the gods AV.
devaputra deva-putra m. the son of a god Hariv. (also -traka Kathās.)
     m. N. of Śiva Kāraṇḍ.
devaputra deva-putra m. (-va-) mfn. having gods as children (said of heaven and earth) RV. i, 106, 3; 159, 1 &c.
devaputra deva-putra m. (-trī or -trikā) f. Trigonella Corniculata L.
devaputramāra deva-putra-māra m. N. of one of the four Māras Buddh.
devapur deva-pur f. (nom. -pūr) = -purā TāṇḍyaBr. xxii, 17
devapur deva-pur f. = -pura n. Cat.
devapura deva-pura n. Indra's residence R. v, 73, 8
devapurā deva-purā f. divine fortress AV. TS.
devapurīmāhātmya deva-purī-māhātmya n. N. of wk.
devapurohita deva-purohita m. domestic priest of the gods Hariv. 13208
     m. N. of Bṛihas-pati i.e. the planet Jupiter Var. Sch.
devapuṣpa deva-puṣpa n. "divine flower", cloves L.
devapūjaka deva-pūjaka m. worshipper of the gods MW.
devapūjā deva-pūjā f. worship of the gods (esp. the daily worship in the domestic sanctuary) RTL. 394
     f. N. of wk. (also -vidhi m. Cat.)
devapūjita deva-pūjita mfn. worshipped by the gods MBh.
devapūjya deva-pūjya m. "to be honoured by the gods", N. of Bṛihas-pati, i e. the planet Jupiter Var.
devapūrva deva-pūrva mfn. "preceded by the word deva", with giri = deva-giri Megh. 42.
devapūrvakam deva-pūrvakam ind. beginning with the gods Mn. iii, 209.
devaprakāśinī deva-prakāśinī f. N. of wk.
devapratikṛti deva-pratikṛti f. (Pāṇ. 5-3, 99 Sch., where wrongly prakṛ-) (VarBṛS. xxxiii, 20) image of a deity, idol.
devapratimā deva-pratimā f. (VarBṛS. xxxiii, 20) image of a deity, idol.
devapratiṣṭhā deva-pratiṣṭhā f. -tattva n. and -prayoga m. N. of wks.
devaprabha deva-prabha m. "having divine splendour", N. of a Gandharva Kathās.
devaprabhā deva-prabhā f. of the daughter of a Siddha ib.
devaprayāga deva-prayāga m. "divine place of sacrifice", N. of a sacred bathing-place Cat.
devapraśna deva-praśna m. "consulting the gods", fortune-telling L. (cf. daiva-).
devaprasāda deva-prasāda m. "having the divine favour", N. of a man Rājat.
devaprasūta deva-prasūta (-va-) mfn. god-produced (water) AV. vi, 102.
devaprastha deva-prastha m. N. of the city of Senā-bindu MBh. ii, 1022.
devapriya deva-priya mfn. "dear to the gods"
     mfn. stupid, silly Gal. (cf. devānām-)
devapriya deva-priya m. N. of Śiva Śivag.
devapriya deva-priya m. of two plants (= pīta-bhṛṅgarāja and bakapuṣpa) L.
devapsaras deva-psaras (-va-) mfn. serving the gods as a feast or enjoyment RV.
devabandhu deva-bandhu (-va-) mfn. related to the gods RV.; m. N. of a Ṛiṣi Kāṭh.
devabala deva-bala m. "having divine strength", N. of a general Kathās.
devabalā deva-balā f. Sida Rhomboidea L.
devabali deva-bali m. oblation to the gods Uṇ. iv, 123 Sch.
devabāhu deva-bāhu m. "the arm of the gods", N. of an ancient Ṛiṣi Hariv.
     m. of a son of Hṛidika BhP.
devabodha deva-bodha m. "having divine knowledge", N. of a poet and a Sch. on MBh. Cat.
devabodhi deva-bodhi m. "god-inspired", N. of a poet Cat.
devabodhisattva deva-bodhi-sattva m. N. of a Buddh. saint.
devabrahman deva-brahman m. "a Brāhman among the gods", N. of Nārada Brāhman esteemed by the gods Pāṇ. 2-1, 69 Siddh.
devabrahman deva-brahman m. -ṇasāt- kṛ, to present to the gods and Brāhmans Hcat. i, 7 (wrongly -sata-kṛ).
devabhakta deva-bhakta (-va-) mfn. distributed by the gods RV.
devabhakti deva-bhakti f. service of the gods Siṃhās.
devabhaṭṭa deva-bhaṭṭa m. N. of a man Cat.
devabhadra deva-bhadra m. N. of an author Cat.
devabhavana deva-bhavana n. "divine abode", heaven L.
     n. temple Kathās.
     n. Ficus Religiosa L.
devabhāga deva-bhāga m. "the portion of the gods", the northern hemisphere (opp. to asura-) Sūryas.
devabhāga deva-bhāga m. (-ga), N. of a teacher called also Srauta or Śrautarṣi Br.
     m. of a son of Sūra and brother of Vasu-deva Hariv. BhP.
devabhāṣyasnānavidhipaddhati deva-bhāṣyasnāna-vidhi-paddhati f. N. of wk.
devabhiṣaj deva-bhiṣaj m. physician of the gods (the Aśvins) MBh. i, 721.
devabhīti deva-bhīti f. fear of the gods (?) g. dāsī-bhārādi.
devabhū deva-bhū m. a god or (f.?) heaven L.
devabhūta deva-bhūta mfn. having become a god Kāv.
devabhūti deva-bhūti m. N. of the last prince of the Suṅga dynasty Pur. (v.l. -mi and -ri)
devabhūti deva-bhūti f. the Ganges of the sky L.
devabhūmi deva-bhūmi v l for prec. m.
devabhūya deva-bhūya n. godhead, divinity L. (-yaṃgata mfn. gone to divine, i.e. dead Hcar.)
devabhūri deva-bhūri v.l. for -ti m.
devabhoga deva-bhoga m. pleasure of the gods, heavenly joy Bhag. ix, 20.
devabhojya deva-bhojya n. "food of gods", Amṛita
     n. nectar L. Sch.
devabhrāj deva-bhrāj m. (nom. ṭ), "shining like a god", N. of a son of Mahya, son of Vivasvat (the sun) MBh. i, 43.
devamañjara deva-mañjara n. the jewel on Viṣṇu's breast L. (cf. -kaustubha).
devamaṇi deva-maṇi m. divine amulet AV.viii, 5, 20
devamaṇi deva-maṇi m. = prec. L.
     m. a twist of hair on a horse's neck Śiś. v, 4 Sch.
     m. N. of a drug belonging to the Aṣṭa-varga (= mahāmedā) L.
     m. N. of Śiva L.
devamaṇḍala deva-maṇḍala m. N. of a partic. Samādhi Kāraṇḍ.
devamata deva-mata m. "god-approved", N. of a Ṛiṣi MBh. xiv, 711.
devamati deva-mati m. N. of a man Pravar.
devamati deva-mati f. of a woman Kathās.
devamadhu deva-madhu n. divine honey ChUp. iii, 1, 1.
devamanuṣya deva-manuṣya (AV.) (ŚBr.) m. pl. gods and men.
devamanuṣya deva-manuṣya (ŚBr.) m. pl. gods and men.
devamaya deva-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of or containing the gods Hariv. BhP.
devamalimluc deva-malimluc m. "robber of the gods", an Asura TāṇḍyaBr. xiv, 4.
devamāta deva-māta m. N. of a man Cat.
devamātṛ deva-mātṛ f. pl. the mother of the gods MBh. xiii, 626
devamātṛ deva-mātṛ sg. N. of Aditi or of Dākṣāyaṇī Hariv. Pur.
devamātṛka deva-mātṛka mfn. "having the god (Indra) or clouds as foster-mother", moistened only by rain-water (as corn, land) MBh. ii, 211 R. ii, 109, 23 (cf. nadī-).
devamādana deva-mādana mfn. gladdening or inspiring the gods (Soma) RV.
devamāna deva-māna n. dwelling of the gods ib.
devamānaka deva-mānaka m. = -mañjara L.
devamāya deva-māya m. N. of a prince Kathās.
devamāyā deva-māyā f. divine illusion R. i, 1, 26.
devamārga deva-mārga m. "the way of the gods", the air or sky Gal.
     m. = anus R. v, 61, 4 Sch. (cf. Pañc. Introd.10/11).
devamālā deva-mālā f. "divine garland", N. of an Apsaras Kathās.
devamāsa deva-māsa m. "the month of the gods", the 8th month of pregnancy L.
devamitra deva-mitra m. "having the gods as friends", N. of an ancient teacher called also Śākalya Pur.
     m. of the father of Viṣṇu-mitra Cat.
devamitrā deva-mitrā f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda MBh.
devamithuna deva-mithuna n. cohabitation of the gods AitBr. i, 22.
devamiśra deva-miśra m. N. of an author Cat.
devamīḍha deva-mīḍha (VP. -ka) m. "god-begotten (?)", N. of a Yādava and grandfather of Vasu-deva (cf. next) MBh.; of a descendant of Nimi and Janaka R. BhP.
devamīḍhuṣa deva-mīḍhuṣa m. N. of the grandfather of Vasu-deva (cf. prec.) Hariv.
devamuni deva-muni m. heavenly or divine Muni TāṇḍyaBr.
     m. N. of a son of Iraṃ-mada and author of RV. x, 146 RV. Anukr.
devayaj deva-yaj mfn. sacrificing to the gods (Agni) VS. i, 17.
devayajana deva-yajana mf (ī) n. id. AV. xii, 2, 42
     mf (ī) n. serving for an oblation, x, 5, 15
devayajana deva-yajana n. place of offering AV. VS. Br.
devayajana deva-yajana n. -tva n. MaitrS. iii, 8, 3
devayajana deva-yajana n. -na-vat mfn. having a place of offering ṢaḍvBr. ii, 10.
devayaji deva-yaji mfn. = -yaj Bhaṭṭ.
devayaji deva-yaji m. a worshipper of the gods, a Muni W.
devayajña deva-yajña m. sacrifice to the gods (esp. the Homa or burnt sacrifice, one of the 5 great oblations) ŚBr. ĀśvGṛ. ? Mn.
     m. N. of a man (cf. daiva-yajñi).
devayajya deva-yajya n. worship of the gods, a sacrifice RV. Br. &c. (instr. also -jyā RV. x, 30, 11 &c.)
devayajyā deva-yajyā f. worship of the gods, a sacrifice RV. Br. &c. (instr. also -jyā RV. x, 30, 11 &c.)
devayaśas deva-yaśas n. divine glory TS. iii, 1, 9, 1
devayaśas deva-yaśas n. -sin mfn. of divine gods ib.
devayā deva-yā mfn. going to the gods, longing for them RV.
devayājin deva-yājin mfn. sacrificing to the gods ŚBr.
devayājin deva-yājin m. N. of one of the attendants of Skanda MBh.
devayājin deva-yājin m. of a Dānava Hariv. (v.l. -yātrin).
devayājñika deva-yājñika m. N. of an author (= yājñika-deva) Cat.
devayātu deva-yātu m. "a heavenly Yātu" Kāṭh. (v.r. -ta; cf. daiva-yātava).
devayātrā deva-yātrā f. an idol procession, Māav. v, 12/13.
devayātrin deva-yātrin see -yājin.
devayāna deva-yāna mf (ī) n. = -yā RV. AV. VS.
     mf (ī) n. leading to the gods, serving them as a way (adhvan, pathin &c.) ib. Br. Up. MBh.
devayāna deva-yāna n. way leading to the gods MBh. BhP.
devayāna deva-yāna n. the vehicle of a god L.
devayāna deva-yāna mf (ī) n. (ī) f. N. of a daughter of Uśanas or Śukrācārya (wife of Yayāti and mother of Yadu and Turvasu) MBh. Hariv. Pur.
devayāna deva-yāna n. of a wife of Skanda RTL. 214.
devayānīya deva-yānīya mfn. leading to the gods Sāy. on RV. x, 18, 2.
devayāvan deva-yāvan mf (varī) n. going to the gods RV. vii, 10, 2.
devayukta deva-yukta (-va-) mfn. (horses) yoked by the gods, 67, 8.
devayuga deva-yuga n. "the age of the gods", the first age of the world (= kṛta) MBh.
     n. any age or period of the gods comprising the 4 ages of mankind MW.
devayoni deva-yoni mf. place or origin of a god, a divine birth-place Br.
     mf. the sacred wood used for kindling fire Gṛihyās. i, 81 &c.
devayoni deva-yoni mfn. of divine origin
devayoni deva-yoni m. a demi-god or demon Devīm. v, 60.
devayoṣā deva-yoṣā f. she wife of a god MBh. Hariv.
devaraktadaṃśī deva-rakta-daṃśī f. (in music) N. of a Rāgiṇī.
devarakṣita deva-rakṣita m. "god-protected", N. of a son of Devaka Hariv.
     m. of a prince of the Kosalas VP.
     m. of a Brāhman Kathās.
devarakṣitā deva-rakṣitā f. of a daughter of Devaka and one of the wives of Vasu-deva Hariv. Pur.
devarata deva-rata mfn. delighting in the gods, pious Pañc.
devarati deva-rati f. "gods' delight", N. of an Apsaras Kathās.
devaratha deva-ratha m. the car or vehicle of a god AV. TS. Br.
     m. a car for carrying the images of the gods in a procession L. (cf. daiva-)
     m. N. of a man Pravar.
devaratha deva-ratha m. -thāhnya n. a day's journey for the sun's chariot ŚBr. BṛĀrUp.
devarahasya deva-rahasya n. divine mystery (cf. -guhya) MBh.
devarāj deva-rāj m. "king of the gods", N. of Indra MBh. R.
     m. of Nahusha MBh. xiii, 4788 &c.
devarāja deva-rāja m. divine ruler TBr.
     m. king of the gods, N. of Indra MBh. R. &c.
     m. N. of a king MBh.
     m. of a Ṛiṣi Var.
     m. of a Buddha Buddh.
     m. the father of Śārṅgadhara, and sev. authors Cat.
devarājaprabandha deva-rāja-prabandha m. -mahiṣī-stotra n. N. of wks.
devarājayajvan deva-rāja-yajvan m. N. of a Sch. on Naighaṇṭuka and also of his grandfather
devarājasamadyuti deva-rāja-sama-dyuti mfn. equal in glory to the king of the gods MW.
devarājan deva-rājan m. a prince of a Brāhmanical family TāṇḍyaBr. xviii, 10, 5.
devarājya deva-rājya n. sovereignty over the gods MBh. R. Kathās.
devarāta deva-rāta m. "god-given", N. of Śunaḥ-śepa after being received into the family of Viśvā-mitra AitBr. vii, 17 MBh. &c. (pl. his descendants Pravar.)
     m. N. of a king who was the son of Su-ketu and descendant of Nimi R. Pur.
     m. of a king who was son of Karambhi Pur.
     m. of another king MBh. ii, 121
     m. of Parikshit BhP.
     m. of the father of Yājñavalkya ib. xii, 6, 64 (cf. daiva-rāti)
     m. a sort of crane L.
devarāma deva-rāma (-bhaṭṭa) m. N. of sev. authors Cat.
devarāṣṭra deva-rāṣṭra n. "the empire of the gods", N. of an empire in the Deccan.
devarūpā deva-rūpā f. "of divine form", N. of an Apsaras Kathās.
devarūpā deva-rūpā f. -pin mfn. having a divine form, god-like MBh.
devaretasa deva-retasa mfn. sprung from divine seed AitĀr. lii, 17.
devarṣi deva-rṣi m. (deva + ṛṣi) a Ṛiṣi, a saint of the celestial class, as Nārada, Atri &c. MBh. (xiv, 781 sapta saptarṣayaḥ for sapta devarṣ-) R. Pur. &c. (cf. brahmarṣi and rājarṣi)
     m. N. of Śiva MBh. xiii, 1259
devarṣicarita deva-rṣi-carita n. the deeds of divine sages MBh. xii, 7663
devarṣitva deva-rṣi-tva n. state or rank of a divine sages BhP. i, 3, 8
devarṣi deva-rṣi m. pitṛ-vallabha m. sesamum Gal.
devarṣivarya deva-rṣi-varya m. chief of sages MW.
devalakṣma deva-lakṣma n. divine characteristic TS.
     n. the Brāhmanical cord Gal.
devalatā deva-latā f. "divine creeper", double jasmine L.
devalāṅgulikā deva-lāṅgulikā f. Tragia Involucrata L.
devalāti deva-lāti g. dāsībhārādi.
devaliṅga deva-liṅga n. the image or statue of a deity BhP. iii, 17, 13.
devalekhā deva-lekhā f. "having a divine outline", N. of a princess Rājat.
devaloka deva-loka m. the world or sphere of any divinity
     m. heaven or paradise
     m. any one of the 3 or 21 (TS.) or 7 (MatsyaP.) superior worlds Br. Mn. MBh. &c. (for the 6 divine lokas of Buddh. see MWB. 206 &c.)
devaloka deva-loka m. -ke gata mfn. gone to the gods, dead MBh. xiii, 2994
devalokapāla deva-loka-pāla m. "protector of the world of the gods", N. of Indra Kathās. cxv, 25.
devavaktra deva-vaktra n. "the mouth of the gods", N. of Agni as the devouring flame L.
devavacanā deva-vacanā f. "having divine speech", N. of a Gandharvā Kāraṇḍ. 1.
devavat deva-vat (-va-) mfn. guarded or surrounded by gods (also -vā-v-) RV.; m. N. of a man ib. vii, 18, 22 (the grandfather of Su-dās Sāy.); of a son of A-krūra Pur.; of Devaka who was a son of Āhuka Hariv.; of the 12th Manu BhP. viii, 13, 28 (cf. -vāyu); (vatī) f. N. of a daughter of the Gandharva Grāma-ṇī R. vii, 3, 3. -2.
devavat deva-vat ind. like (in, with &c.) a god KātyŚr.
devavadha deva-vadha m. a weapon of the gods AV. vi, 13, 1.
devavedhū deva-vedhū f. the wife of a god MW.
devavanda deva-vanda mfn. praising the gods RV. x, 15, 5.
devavara deva-vara m. a superior or supreme deity W.
devavara deva-vara n. a divine boon or blessing ib.
devavarṇini deva-varṇini f. N. of a daughter of Bharad-vāja R. vii, 3, 3.
devavartman deva-vartman n. "divine path", the atmosphere L.
devavardhaki deva-vardhaki m. "divine architect", N. of Viśva-karman L.
devavardhana deva-vardhana m. N. of a son of Devaka Pur.
devavarman deva-varman n. armour of the gods AV.
devavarman deva-varman m. "having divine armour", N. of a prince VP.
devavarman deva-varman m. of the author of the Tomara-vaṃśa (1350) Cat.
devavarya deva-varya m. best or chief of the gods (Śiva) MBh. vii, 9470.
devavarṣa deva-varṣa m. N. of a prince
devavarṣa deva-varṣa n. (?) of a Varsha in the Dvipa Śalmala called after him BhP. v, 20, 9.
devavallabha deva-vallabha m. Rottlera Tinctoria L.
devavāṇī deva-vāṇī f. a divine voice MW.
devavāta deva-vāta (-va-) mfn. agreeable to the gods RV.; m. N. of a man ib. iii, 23, 2.
devavāyu deva-vāyu m. N. of the 12th Manu Hariv. 484 (cf. 1. -vat).
devavāhana deva-vāhana mfn. (horse) carrying the gods RV.
devavijayagaṇi deva-vijaya-gaṇi m. N. of a teacher Cat.
devavid deva-vid mfn. knowing the gods ŚBr.
devavidyā deva-vidyā f. divine science (= nirukta Śaṃk.)
devavibhāga deva-vibhāga m. "quarter of the gods", the northern hemisphere Sūryas.
devavimalagaṇi deva-vimala-gaṇi m. N. of a poet Cat.
devaviś deva-viś (Br.) or
devaviśā deva-viśā (MaitrS.) f. the gods collectively.
devavī deva-vī (or -vā-v-) mfn. (superl. -tama) gratifying the gods RV.
devavīti deva-vīti (-va-v-) f. a feast or enjoyment for the gods RV.; N. of a daughter of Meru and wife of a son of Agnīdhra BhP.
devavṛkṣa deva-vṛkṣa m. "divine tree", a tree of paradise (cf. -taru) L.
     m. Alstonia Scholaris L.
     m. bdellium (= guggulu) L.
devavṛtti deva-vṛtti f. Deva's (i.e. Purushottama-Deva-datta's) Comm. on Uṇ.
devaveśman deva-veśman n. "house of the gods", temple, chapel Kathās.
devavyacas deva-vyacas (-va-) mfn. affording space for the gods, receiving them RV.
devavrata deva-vrata n. any religious observation or vow ŚBr. Lāṭy. &c.
     n. the favourite food of the gods TāṇḍyaBr. xviii, 2
     n. N. of sev. Sāmans SāmavBr.
devavrata deva-vrata mfn. devoted to the gods, religious MBh. Hariv. Pur.
devavrata deva-vrata m. N. of Bhīṣma MBh.
devavrata deva-vrata m. of Skanda Mṛicch. iii, 14/15.
devavratin deva-vratin mfn. obeying or serving the gods MBh.
devaśakti deva-śakti m. "having divine strength", N. of a king Pañc.
devaśatabhāṣya deva-śata-bhāṣya n. N. of wk.
devaśatru deva-śatru m. foe of the gods, an Asura or Rakshas MBh. R.
devaśatru deva-śatru m. (-va-) mfn. having the gods as foes RV. vi, 59, 1.
devaśabda deva-śabda m. the N. of a god Jaim.
     m. divine sound i.e. thunder Dhātup. xxxv, 8.
devaśarman deva-śarman m. "having the gods as refuge", N. of an old sage MBh.
     m. of an Arhat (author of the Vijñāna-kāya-śāstra) MWB. 419
     m. of a minister of Jayāpiḍa (king of Kaśmīra) Rājat. Kathās. &c.
devaśas deva-śas ind. deity after deity RV. iii, 21, 5.
devaśābaratantra deva-śābara-tantra n. N. of wk.
devaśilpa deva-śilpa n. work of divine art AitBr. vi, 27.
devaśilpin deva-śilpin m. "the artist of the gods", N. of Tvaṣṭṛi L.
devaśiśu deva-śiśu m. = -garbha MBh.
devaśiṣṭa deva-śiṣṭa (-va-) mfn. taught or directed by the gods RV. i, 113, 3.
devaśunī deva-śunī f. "divine dog", N. of Saramā MBh. i, 671.
devaśūra deva-śūra m. "divine hero", N. of a man Cat.
devaśekhara deva-śekhara m. "divine diadem", Artemisia Indica L.
devaśeṣa deva-śeṣa n. the remnants of a god's sacrifice MBh. xiii, 2019.
devaśravas deva-śravas (-va-) m. "having divine renown", N. of a Bhārata RV. iii, 23, 2. 3; of a son of Yama and author of RV. x, 17 Anukr.; of a son of Viśvā-mitra Hariv.; of a son of Śūra and brother of Vasu-deva ib. Pur.
devaśrī deva-śrī mfn. approaching the gods, worshipping VS. xvii, 56 Mahīdh.
devaśrī deva-śrī m. N. of a Ṛiṣi VP.
devaśrī deva-śrī m. -garbha m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva Buddh.
devaśrut deva-śrut mfn. audible to or heard by the gods RV. VS.
devaśruta deva-śruta m. "having divine knowledge", = lord, god(īśvara) L.
     m. N. of Nārada L.
devaśruta deva-śruta m. (with Jainas), N. of 6th Arhat of future Ut-sarpiṇī
devaśruta deva-śruta n. a sacred treatise or manual L.
devaśrū deva-śrū mfn. known to the gods TĀr.
devaśrū deva-śrū m. barber of the gods TS. Sch.
devaśreṇī deva-śreṇī f. Sanseviera Zeylanica L.
devaśreṣṭha deva-śreṣṭha m. "best of the gods", N. of a son of the 12th Manu Hariv. BhP.
devasaṃsad deva-saṃsad f. assembly of the gods TBr.
devasaṃhitā deva-saṃhitā f. the Saṃhitā of the gods SaṃhUp. vi, 4.
devasakha deva-sakha m. friend or companion of the gods VS. xxiii, 49.
devasakhi deva-sakhi m. "id.", N. of a mountain R. (B.) iv, 43, 17.
devasaṃgītayonin deva-saṃgīta-yonin m. (?) N. of Nārada Hariv. 4347.
devasattra deva-sattra n. a long festival in honour of the gods MBh.
devasattva deva-sattva mfn. having the nature of a god R.
devasatya deva-satya n. divine truth, established order of the gods ŚBr.
devasad deva-sad mfn. living among the gods VS. ix, 2.
devasadana deva-sadana mfn. serving as a seat for the gods AV. v, 4, 3.
devasadman deva-sadman n. a god's seat MBh. Hariv.
devasaṃdha deva-saṃdha mfn. connected with the gods, divine W.
devasaṃnidhi deva-saṃnidhi m. presence of the gods MW.
devasabha deva-sabha n. N. of a town Kathās.
devasabhā deva-sabhā f. a hall serving as a meeting-place for the gods ib.
     n. a gambling-house L.
devasabhya deva-sabhya m. keeper of a gambling-house L.
     m. a gambler
     m. frequenter of clubs or assemblies
     m. deity's attendant W.
devasarasa deva-sarasa n. "pool of the gods", N. of a place Rājat.
devasarṣapa deva-sarṣapa m. "divine mustard", a kind of mustard L.
devasava deva-sava m. a kind of sacrifice Kāṭh.
devasaha deva-saha m. N. of a mountain Suśr.
devasahā deva-sahā f. N. of plants (= saha-devī or (?) bhikṣā-sūtra) L.
devasākṣya deva-sākṣya n. testimony of the gods
devasākṣya deva-sākṣya loc. before the gods as witnesses Nid.
devasāgaragaṇi deva-sāgara-gaṇi m. N. of an author (1630) Cat.
devasātkṛ deva-sāt-kṛ to offer to the gods Bhaṭṭ.
devabhū deva-bhū to become a god MBh.
devasāyujya deva-sāyujya n. union with or reception among the gods, deification L.
devasāvarṇi deva-sāvarṇi m. N. of the 13th Manu BhP.
devasiṃha deva-siṃha "god-lion", N. of Śiva Śivag.; of an author Cat.
devasiddhi deva-siddhi m. N. of a man Kathās.
devasunda deva-sunda m. N. of a lake Suśr.
devasumati deva-sumati f. favour of the gods RV. x, 98, 5.
devasumanas deva-sumanas n. "divine flower", a species of flower L.
devasuṣi deva-suṣi m. a divine tube or vital air (5 in number, viz. prāṇa, vy-āna, apāna, sam-āna, ud-āna) ChUp. iii, 13, 1.
devasū deva-sū m. (with or scil. deva) N. of 8 deities (viz. Agni gṛiha-pati, Soma vanas-pati, Savitṛi satya-prasava, Rudra paśu-pati, Bṛihas-pati vācas-pati, Indra jyeṣṭha, Mitra satya, and Varuṇa dharma-pati) VS. TS. Br. &c.
devasūkakṣetra deva-sūka-kṣetra n. N. of a region of the northern Pañcālas W.
devasūda deva-sūda m. N. of a village Pāṇ. 6-2, 129 Kāś.
devasūri deva-sūri m. N. of a man Cat.
devasṛṣṭa deva-sṛṣṭa (-va-) mfn. discharged or caused or created by a god ŚBr.; (ā) f. a kind of intoxicating drink L.
devasena deva-sena m. N. of a king of Śrāvastī Kathās.
     m. of a king of Pauṇḍra-vardhana ib.
     m. of a cowherd ib.
     m. of a Buddh. Arhat
devasena deva-senā f. a host of celestials RV. AV. Br. &c. (pl. the hosts of Deva or Iśāna ĀpGṛ. h. xx, 5; -pati [L.]and-priya [MBh.] m. N. of Skanda)
     m. N. of a daughter of Prajā-pati or niece (daughter L.) of Indra and wife of Skanda MBh. Pur.
     m. a particle of mūla-prakṛti W.
     m. N. of Comm. on Kum.
devasoma deva-soma m. N. of a man Kathās.
devasomaka deva-somaka m. N. of a man Kathās.
devastava deva-stava m. N. of a prince VP.
devastut deva-stut mfn. praising the gods RV. v, 50, 5.
devastrī deva-strī f. the wife of a deity MW.
devasthali deva-sthali m. N. of an author Cat.
devasthāna deva-sthāna m. N. of an ancient Ṛiṣi MBh.
devasthāna deva-sthāna n. of 2 Sāmans (varuṇasya and bṛhad-deva-) ĀrṣBr.
devasmitā deva-smitā f. "having a divine smile", N. of the daughter of a merchant Kathās.
devasva deva-sva n. divine property Mn. xi, 20; 26.
devasvapaharaṇa deva-svapaharaṇa n. plunder of divine property, sacrilege MW.
devasvāmin deva-svāmin m. "lord of the gods", N. of sev. Brāhmans Kathās. Vet.
     m. of an astronomer VarBṛS. vii, 7
     m. of a Sch. on ĀśvŚr. &c. Cat.
devahavis deva-havis n. oblation to the gods VS. ŚBr.
devahavya deva-havya n. id. MBh.
devahavya deva-havya m. N. of a Ṛiṣi ib.
devahiṃsaka deva-hiṃsaka m. enemy of the gods MW.
devahita deva-hita (-va-) mfn. arranged or appointed or settled by the gods RV.; m. the good or welfare of the gods; -tārthāya ind. for the sake of the gods MBh. xiii, 13965.
devahiti deva-hiti (-va-) f. divine ordinance or arrangement ib.
devahū deva-hū mfn. invoking the gods (superl. -tama) RV. VS.
devahū deva-hū m. N. of a man g. gargādi
devahū deva-hū f. (scil. dvār) N. of the northern aperture of the human body, i.e. of the left ear (which is turned north wards if the face is directed towards the east) BhP. iv, 25, 51 &c. (cf. pitṛ-).
devahūti deva-hūti (-va-) f. invocation of the gods RV. AV. &c. (also -tī BhP. ix, 24, 31); N. of a daughter of Manu Svayam-bhū and wife of Kardama BhP. ii, 7, 3 &c. (-tī, iii, 21, 3).
devahūya deva-hūya n. invocation of the gods RV. ŚBr.
devaheḍana deva-heḍana n. offence against the gods AV. VS.
devaheḍana deva-heḍana. ; N. of AV. vi, 114 Kauś.
devaheLana deva-heLana n. offence against the gods AV. VS.
     n. N. of AV. vi, 114 Kauś.
devaheti deva-heti f. divine weapon AV.
devahotra deva-hotra m. N. of the father of Yogeśvara (a partial incarnation [aṃśa] of Hari) BhP.viii, 13, 33.
devahrada deva-hrada m. "the divine lake", N. of a sacred bathing-place MBh.
devāṃśa m. a portion i.e. partial incarnation of a god Kathās.
devākrīḍa m. playing-place of the gods. Hariv.
devākṣara mfn. whose syllables are divine beings TBr.
devāgamastotra devāgama-stotra n.
devāgamālaṃkṛti devāgamālaṃkṛti f. N. of wks.
devāgāra n. "house of the gods", temple R. Kathās.
devāṅkīpūjā devāṅkī-pūjā f. N. of wk.
devāṅga m. N. of an emanation from Sadā-śiva's body (inventor of weaving)
devāṅga -caritra n. N. of wk.
devāṅganā f. a divine female Siṃhās.
devāc mf (ācī) n. directed towards the gods RV. i, 127, 1.
devācārya m. "divine teacher", N. of a man W.
     m. of sev. authors Cat.
devācārya -dig-vijaya m. N. of wk.
devājīva m. a man subsisting by attending on an idol and receiving its offerings L.
devājīvin devājīvin m. a man subsisting by attending on an idol and receiving its offerings L.
devāñjana n. divine ointment AV. xix, 44, 6.
devāṭa m. N. of a sacred bathing. place VarP. (cf. patny-āṭa).
devātitha w.r. for daiv-.
devātithi m. "guest of the gods", N. of a Kāṇva and author of RV. viii, 4 TāṇḍyaBr. ix, 2
     m. of a prince who was son of A-krodhana (or Krodhana BhP. ix, 22, 11) and Karambhā MBh. i, 3775.
devātideva m. a god surpassing all other gods MBh.
     m. N. of Śiva MBh. xiii, 1259
     m. of Viṣṇu Hariv. 8814
     m. of Śākya-muni Buddh.
devātman m. the divine soul ŚvetUp. i, 3
     m. Ficus Religiosa L.
devātman mfn. being of divine nature, containing a deity, sacred W.
devātman m. -tma-śakti f. the power of the soul ŚvetUp. ib.
devātmā f. the mother of the gods L. (cf. devatātmā).
devadhideva m. "god over gods" an Arhat Jain.
devādhipa m. "king of the gods", N. of Indra MBh. v, 297
     m. of a king identified with the Asura Nikumbha, i, 2663.
devādhipati m. "id.", N. of Śiva MBh. xiii, 1204.
devānanda m. "delight of the gods", N. of a man W.
     m. of sev. authors (also -sūri) Cat.
devānandā f. N. of the 15th night of the Karma-māsa (see s.v.) Sūryapr.
     m. N. of a divine female Siṃhās.
devānīka n. an army of celestials MBh.
devānīka m. N. of a king (son of Kshemadhanvan) Hariv. Ragh. Pur.
devānīka m. of a son of the 11th Manu Hariv.
devānīka m. of a mountain BhP.
devānukrama m. "series or order of the gods." N. of wk.
devānucara m. a follower or attendant of a god Ragh.
devānuyāyin m. id. Kull.
devānta m. N. of a son of Hṛidika Hariv.
devāntaka m. N. of a Rakshas R.
     m. of a Daitya GaṇP.
devāntaka -vadha m. "destruction of Deva-datta", N. of 71st ch. of GaṇP. ii.
devāndhas n. "divine food", ambrosia L.
devānna n. id. L.
     n. food offered (first) to the gods Mn. v, 7.
devāpi m. "friend of the gods", N. of a Ṛiṣi who was son of Ṛiṣṭi-ṣeṇa RV. x (according to a later legend he is a son of king Pratipa, resigns his kingdom, retires to the woods and is supposed to be still alive MBh. Pur. &c.)
devābhimukha m. a partic. Samādhi Kāraṇḍ.
devābhīṣṭā f. "desired by the gods", Piper Betel L.
devāyatana n. "the dwelling of a god", a temple Mn. &c.
devāyudha n. "weapon of the gods", N. of Indra TBr.
     n. the rainbow L.
devāyuṣa n. the life-time of a god ŚBr.
devāraṇya n. divine grove MBh. Ragh.
devārādhana n.
devārādhanā devārādhanā f. worship of the gods MW.
devāri m. "foe of the gods", an Asura MBh. -pa m. "protector of the Asura" (?), the sea Nīlak. on MBh. iv, 1712
devāri -bala-sūdana m. "destroyer of the army of the Asura", N. of Viṣṇu Viṣṇ. i, 49.
devārcaka m. worshipper of the gods MW.
devārcana n. worship of gods, idolatry, Pañc (also -nā f. MW.)
devārcana -krama-paddhati f. N. of wk.
devārpaṇa n. an offering to the gods MBh. xiii, 4202 (cf. mad-arp-).
devārya m. N. of the last Arhat of the present Ava-sarpiṇi Jain.
devārha mfn. worthy of the gods, divine W.
devārha m. a kind of medic. plant L.
devārha m. N. of a prince VP.
devārhā f. Sida Rhomboidea L.
devārhaṇa m. N. of a prince VP.
devālaya m. "residence of the gods", heaven L.
     m. temple Pañc. MārkP.
devālaya -pratiṣṭhā f. -pratiṣṭhā-vidhi m. -lakṣaṇa n. -yotsavādi-krama m. N. of wks.
devāvat devā-vat = deva-v-.
devavataraṇa n. "descent of the gods", N. of a poem.
devāvatāra m. "id.", N. of a place L.
devāvasatha m. "abitation of the gods", temple Rājat.
devāvāsa m. id. L.
     m. Ficus Religiosa L.
devāvī = deva-vī.
devāvṛdh devā-vṛdh (for -va-v-) mfn. gladdening the gods ŚBr. xi; m. N. of a mountain Hariv. 12855 (nom. -vṛt; v.l. -vṛdha).
devāvṛdha m. N. of a prince who was father of Babhru (cf. daivā-v-) MBh. Hariv. Pur. (v.l. -vṛddha)
     m. of a mountain (see -vṛdh).
devāśva m. divine horse ŚāṅkhBr. v, 2
     m. Indra's horse Uccaiḥ-śravas L.
devāsura m. pl. the gods and the Asuras ŚBr. MBh. R. &c.
devāsura mfn. (with yuddha, raṇa &c. the war) of she gods and Asuras MBh. R. BhP.
devāsura -gaṇāgraṇī, -ṇādhyakṣa, -ṇāśraya
devāsura -guru
devāsura -namaskṛta
devāsura -pati
devāsura -mahā-mātra
devāsura -mahāśraya
devāsura -maheśvara
devāsura -vara-prada
devāsura -vinirmātṛ
devāsura m. -sureśvara m. N. of Śiva MBh. xiii, 1233; 1257-60.
devāhāra m. "divine food", ambrosia L.
devāhvaya m. "called Deva", N. of a prince MBh. i, 228.
devi see devī.
devī devī- see devī.
devej mfn. (nom. ṭ) sacrificing to the gods Vop.
devejya m. "teacher of the gods", N. of Bṛihas-pati i.e. the planet Jupiter L.
deveddha mfn. kindled by the gods (agni) RV. Br. (opp. manv-iddha).
devendra m. "chief of the gods", N. of Indra or Śiva MBh. R.
     m. of sev. authors Cat.
devendra -kīrti-deva m. N. of a man, Cat -buddhi m. N. of a learned Buddhist L.
devendra -samaya m. N. of a Buddh. wk.
devendra -sūri m. N. of a Jaina writer (1240) Cat.
devendra m. -drāśrama m. N. of an author ib.
deveśa m. "chief of the gods", N. of Brahmā or Viṣṇu or Śiva or Indra MBh. Kāv.
     m. king, prince MBh. xiii, 1832
deveśī f. N. of Durgā or of Devakī Cat.
deveśa -tīrtha n. N. of a Tirtha ŚivaP.
deveśvara m. "sovereign of the gods", N. of Śiva R.
     m. of a pupil of Śaṃkarācārya Cat.
     m. of another author ib.
deveśvara -paṇḍita m. N. of a poet ib.
deveṣita mfn. sent or impelled by the gods RV. AV.
deveṣu m. divine arrow MaitrS.
deveṣṭa mfn. wished by or acceptable to the gods W.
deveṣṭa m. a sort of drug (also ā f.)
deveṣṭa m. the resin of Shorea Robusta Gal.
deveṣṭa m. bdellium L.
deveṣṭā f. the wild lime tree L. (see also m.)
devainasa n. the curse of the gods AV.
devodyāna n. "grove of the gods", sacred grove L.
devopāsaka m. worshipper of the gods MW.
devaukas n. "divine abode", mount Meru Sūryas.
devasyatvaka devasya-tva-ka mfn. containing the words devasyatvā (as an Adhyāya or Anuvāka) g. goṣad-ādi.
devānāmpriya devānām-priya mfn. "beloved of the gods", simple, foolish Pāṇ. 6-3, 21 Vārtt. 3 L.
deveśaya deve-śaya mfn. resting on a god (Viṣṇu) MBh. xii, 12864.

devaka mf (ikā) n. who or what sports or plays W.
     mf (ikā) n. divine, celestial id.
devaka m. (div-) a god, deity (at the end of an adj. comp.) MBh. ii, 1396 &c. (cf. daivaka)
devaka m. N. of a man (?) RV. vii, 18, 20 Sāy.
devaka m. of a Gandharva (at once a prince, son of Āhuka and father of Devakī [below] MBh. i, 4480; v, 80 &c. Hariv. Pur.)
devaka m. of a son of Yudhi-ṣṭhira and Yaudheyī or Pauravī (cf. -vikā below) Pur.
devaka m. familiar N. for deva-dattaka Pāṇ. 5-3, 83 Pat.
devaka m. pl. N. of the Śūdras in Krauñca-dvīpa BhP. v, 20, 22
devaka mf (ikā) n. (ā) f. fam. for deva-dattikā Pāṇ. 7-3, 45 Vārtt. 4 Pat.
devaka mf (ikā) n. (devikā) f. N. of a class of goddesses of an inferior order Br. (pl. the oblations made to them, viz. to Anu-matī, Rākā, Sinīvalī, Kuhū, and to Dhātṛi TS.; cf. -havis AitBr. Vait.)
     mf (ikā) n. of the wife of Yudhiṣṭhira and mother of Yaudheya MBh. i, 3828
     mf (ikā) n. of a river MBh. iii, 5044 (cf. dāvika)
     mf (ikā) n. of a country VarBṛS. xi, 35
     mf (ikā) n. the thorn-apple Bhpr.
devaka mf (ikā) n. (devakī) f. see below.
devakabhojaputrī devaka-bhoja-putrī f. patron. of Devaki BhP. iii, 1, 33.
devakātmajā f. id. L.

devakī f. N. of a daughter of Devaka (see above ) who was wife of Vasu-deva and mother of Kṛiṣṇa MBh. Hariv. Pur. (identified with a-diti Hariv.; with dākṣāyaṇī MatsyaP.)
devakīnandana devakī-nandana (or -kin-),
devakīputra devakī-putra m. N. of Kṛiṣṇa ChUp. MBh. Hariv.
devakīmātṛ devakī-mātṛ m. N. of Kṛiṣṇa ChUp. MBh. Hariv.
devakīsūnu devakī-sūnu m. N. of Kṛiṣṇa ChUp. MBh. Hariv.

devakīya mfn. (g. gahādi) divine, belonging or relating to a divinity W.
devakya devakya mfn. id.
     mfn. godlike, corresponding to the number of the gods (said of the metre Anuṣṭubh) ŚāṅkhBr. xxvii, 3 (v.l. -tya).

devatā f. godhead, divinity (abstr. & concr.) RV. AV. Br. &c.
     f. image of a deity, idol Mn. iv, 130 MBh. Pur. (ifc. -ka Kull. viii, 105)
     f. N. of the organs of sense (cf. deva) ŚBr. ii, 5, 2, 2 &c.
devatā f. (ā) ind. with divinity i.e. with a god (gods) or among the gods RV. AV.
devatāgāra devatā-gāra (-tāg-) n. "gods' house", temple, chapel Mn. R.
devatāgṛha devatā-gṛha n. id. R. Kathās.
devatājit devatā-jit m. "gods-conqueror", N. of a son of Su-mati and grandson of Bharata BhP.
devatātas devatā-tas ind. on the part of a deity ŚāṅkhŚr. i, 16, 15.
devatātman devatā-tman (-tāt-) mfn. having a divine soul Kum. i, 1; m. N. of Śiva MBh. xiii, 1260.
devatātmā devatā-tmā (-tāt-) f. mother of the gods L. (cf. devātmā).
devatātva devatā-tva n. state of divinity Nyāyam.
devatātvanirṇaya devatā-tva-nirṇaya m. N. of wk.
devatādarśana devatā-darśana n. manifestation of a deity NṛisUp.
devatādvaṃdva devatā-dvaṃdva n. a compound whose members are two or more names of deities Pāṇ.
devatādhipa devatā-dhipa (-tādh-) m. "deity-chief", N. of Indra L.
devatādhyāya devatā-dhyāya (-tadh-) n. (scil. brāhmaṇa) N. of a Br. of the SV.
devatānukrama devatā-nukrama (-tān-) m.
devatānukramaṇī devatānukramaṇī f. index of the Vedic deities.
devatāpāramya devatā-pāramya n. N. of wk.
devatāpūjana devatā-pūjana n. worship of a deities (cf. deva-pūjā) Parāś.
devatāpraṇidhāna devatā-praṇidhāna n. devotion to a deity L.
devatāpratimā devatā-pratimā f. "god-image", an idol MBh. vi, 60.
devatāpratiṣṭhāvidhi devatā-pratiṣṭhāvidhi m. N. of wk.
devatābādha devatā-bādha (or -tāb-). m. molestation of the gods MBh. i, 7579.
devatābhyarcana devatā-bhyarcana (-tābh-) n. worship of an idol or a deity Mn. ii, 176; -para mfn. devoted to it Nal. xii, 58.
devatāmaṇi devatā-maṇi m. "divine jewel", N. of a medic. plant Bhpr.
devatāmandira devatā-mandira n. = -gṛha Mālatīm. vi, 6/7.
devatāmaya devatā-maya mf (ī) n. containing all deities KaṭhUp. iv, 7.
devatāmithuna devatā-mithuna n. the cohabitation of deities MW.
devatāmūrtiprakaraṇa devatā-mūrti-prakaraṇa n. N. of wk. on sculpture.
devatāyatana devatā-yatana (-tāy-) n. = -gṛha Mn. MBh. &c.
devatārādhana devatā-rādhana (-tār-) n. homage to the gods Siṃhās.
devatārcana devatā-rcana (-tār-) n. worship of the gods Kāv.; -krama and -vidhi m. N. of sev. wks.
devatālaya devatā-laya (-tāl-) m. (Var.)
devatāveśman devatā-veśman n. (R.) = -gṛha.
devatāvādavicāra devatā-vāda-vicāra m.
devatāvāripūjā devatā-vāri-pūjā f. N. of wks.
devatāśeṣa devatā-śeṣa m. = deva-ś- (q.v.)
devatāśraya devatā-śraya (-tāś-) mfn. relating to a gods MānGṛ.
devatāsahāyin devatā-sahāyin mfn. accompanied (only) by the gods i.e. alone Śak. (Pi.)iii, 89/90.
devatāsthāpanavidhi devatā-sthāpana-vidhi m. N. of wk.
devatāsnāna devatā-snāna n. ablution of an idol MatsyaP.
devatāsvarūpavicāra devatā-svarūpa-vicāra m. N. of wk.
devatejyā f. sacrifice to a deity KātyŚr.
devatopadeśana n. designation of the d worshipped in any rite ĀpŚr.

devatya mfn. (ifc.) having as one's deity, sacred to a deity (cf. eka-, kiṃ-, bahu-, soma-; daivatya)
devatyā f. a species of animal (?) AV. i, 22, 3.

devan m. brother-in-law (= devṛ) L.

devana m. a die, dice for gambling L.
devanā f. sport, pastime L.
     m. service L.
devana n. (dev-) shining, splendour Kull. viii, 92
devana n. gaming, a game at dice RV. x, 43, 5 MBh. R. &c.
devana n. play, sport, pastime L.
devana n. pleasure-ground, garden L.
devana n. a lotus L.
devana n. praise L.
devana n. desire, emulation L.
devana n. affair, business, profession L.
devana n. going, motion L.

devaya Nom. P., only p., -yat, loving or serving the gods, religious RV. (cf. a-); divine or shining (?) BhP. iii, 20, 22.
devayu devayu mfn. devoted to the gods, pious RV.

devara m. = devṛ ĀśvGṛ. Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. husband, lover BhP. iv, 26, 26.
devaraghnī devara-ghnī f. killing one's brother-in-law ŚāṅkhGṛ. i, 16.
devaravatī devara-vatī f. having a brother-in-law Gaut.

[Page 496,1]
devala m. an attendant upon an idol (who subsists on the offerings made to it; oftener -laka Mn. iii, 152; 180 MBh.)
     m. a virtuous or pious man Uṇ. i, 108 Sch.
     m. N. of a descendant of Kaśyapa and one of the authors of RV. ix
     m. of Asita or a son of Asita MBh. Pur.
     m. of a man mentioned with Asita, Prav.
     m. of an astronomer Var.
     m. of a legislator (also, -bhaṭṭa) Madhus. Kull.
     m. of a son of Pratyūṣa MBh. Hariv.
     m. of an elder brother of Dhaumya MBh.
     m. of the husband of Eka-parṇā Hariv.
     m. of the father of Saṃnati (the wife of Brahma-datta) ib.
     m. of the grandfather of Pāṇ. Col.
     m. of a son of Viśvā-mitra (pl. his descendants) Hariv.
     m. of a son of Kṛiśāśva by Dhiṣaṇā BhP.
devalasmṛti devala-smṛti f. Devala's law-book Cat.

devala = devara (q,v.)

devāya Nom. P., only p. -yat = -vayat, Maitr. and KapS. Kāṭh.
devāyu devāyu (only acc. sg. f. -yuvam) = -vayu MaitrS. Ār.
devāyū devāyū (only acc. sg. f. -yuvam) = -vayu MaitrS. Ār.

devālā f. (in music) N. of a Rāgiṇi.

devi in comp. for -vī.
devitama devi-tama see deva.
devidāsa devi-dāsa m. N. of sev. men Cat.
     m. of a Sch. on Vop. Col.

devika mf (ī) n. appertaining to or derived from a deity W.
devika m. fam. N. for deva-datta Pāṇ. 5-3, 78 Kāś.
devika mf (ī) n. (ikā) f. see devaka.

devitavya mfn. to be gambled (impers.) MBh.
devitavya n. gambling ib.
devitṛ m. gambler ib.
devitvā devitvā- ind. p. having gambled (see 2. div.)

devin mfn. gambling, a gambler MBh. (cf. akṣa-, durdyūta-, sādhu-).

deviya m. fam. N. for deva-datta Pāṇ. 5-3, 79 Kāś.

devila m. id. ib.
devila mfn. righteous, virtuous (= dhārmika) Uṇ. i, 57 Sch.
     m. appertaining to a deity, divine W.

devī f. (cf. deva) a female deity, goddess RV. AitBr. MBh. &c. (e.g. Ushas RV. vii, 75, 5; Sarasvatī, v, 41, 17; Sāvitrī, the wife of Brahmā MBh.; Durgā, the wife of Śiva MBh. Hariv. Kāv. &c.; the 4 goddesses of Buddhists are Rocanī, Māmaki, Pāṇḍurā and Tārā Dharmas. iv)
     f. N. of nymph beloved by the Sun L.
     f. of an Apsaras MBh. i, 4818
devī f. (with Jainas) the mother of 18th Arhat of present Ava-sarpiṇī L.
     f. queen, princess lady (the consecrated wife or daughter of a king, but also any woman of high rank) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     f. a kind of bird (= śyāmā) L.
     f. a partic. supernatural power (= kuṇḍalinī) Cat.
     f. worship, reverence W.
     f. N. of plants (colocynth, a species of cyperus, Medicago Esculenta &c.) L.
devīkalpa devī-kalpa m.
devīkavaca devī-kavaca n.
devīkālottara devī-kālottara n. N. of wks.
devīkṛti devī-kṛti f. "the queen's creation", N. of a grove Kathās.
devīkoṭa devī-koṭa n. "Durgā's stronghold", N. of a town (prob. Devicotta on the Coromandel coast, south-east of Chidambaram) L.
devīkrīḍā devī-krīḍā f. Durgā's play ground Bṛih.
devīgarbhagṛha devī-garbha-gṛha n. Durgā's sanctuary Kathās.
devīgṛha devī-gṛha n. Durgā's shrine ib.
     n. apartment of a queen Kām.
devītantra devī-tantra n. N. of a Tantra.
devītva devī-tva n. the state or rank of a goddess or queen Kathās.
devīdatta devī-datta m. N. of the father of Rāma-sevaka and grandfather of Kṛiṣṇa-mitra Cat.
devīdāsa devī-dāsa m. N. of sev. authors (also -cakra-vartin and -paṇḍita) Cat.
devīdhāman devī-dhāman n. temple of Durgā Rājat.
devīnavaratna devī-nava-ratna n. N. of a Stotra.
devīnāmāvalī devī-nāmāvalī f.
devīnityapūjāvidhi devī-nitya-pūjā-vidhi m. N. of wks.
devīṃdhiyaka devī-ṃ-dhiyaka mfn. containing the words devīṃ dhiyā (as an Adhyāya or Anuvāka) g. goṣad-ādi.
devīpañcaratna devī-pañca-ratna n.
devīpañcaśatī devī-pañca-śatī f.
devīparapūjāvidhi devī-para-pūjā-vidhi m.
devīparicaryā devī-paricaryā f. N. of wks.
devīpādadvaya devī-pāda-dvaya n. "the two feet of Durgā", N. of a bathing-place Cat.
devīpurāṇa devī-purāṇa n. N. of an Upa-purāṇa
devīpurāṇa devī-purāṇa n. -ṇīya mfn. belonging to it Cat.
devīpūjanabhāskara devī-pūjana-bhāskara m.
devīpūjāpaddhati devī-pūjā-paddhati f.
devīpūjāprakaraṇa devī-pūjā-prakaraṇa n.
devīpūjāvidhi devī-pūjā-vidhi m. N. of wks.
devībhavana devī-bhavana n. = -dhāman Kathās.
devībhāgavatapurāṇa devī-bhāgavata-purāṇa n.
devībhāgavatasthiti devī-bhāgavata-sthiti f. N. of wks.
devībhāva devī-bhāva m. the dignity of a queen Vām.
devībhujaṃga devī-bhujaṃga m. or n. N. of a Stotra.
devībhedagiri devī-bheda-giri m. N. of a mountain Rājat.
devīmata devī-mata n. N. of a Tantra.
devīmahādeva devī-mahā-deva n. N. of an Ullāpya (kind of play).
devīmahiman devī-mahiman m. N. of a Stotra.
devīmānanirṇaya devī-mānanirṇaya m.
devīmānasapūjana devī-mānasa-pūjana n.
devīmānasapūjāvidhi devī-mānasapūjā-vidhi m. N. of wks.
devīmāhātmya devī-māhātmya n. N. of ch. of MārkP.
devīmāhātmyapāṭhavidhi devī-māhātmya-pāṭha-vidhi m. -mantravibhāga-krama m. N. of wks.
devīyāmalatantra devī-yāmala-tantra n. N. of wks.
devīrahasya devī-rahasya n. N. of wks.
devīrāpaka devī-r-āpaka (Gaṇar.) (g. goṣad-ādi) mfn. containing the words devīr āpas (cf. -ṃ-dhiyaka).
devīrāpasaka devī-r-āpasaka (g. goṣad-ādi) mfn. containing the words devīr āpas (cf. -ṃ-dhiyaka).
devīśataka devī-śataka n. N. of wks.
devīśatanāmastotra devī-śata-nāma-stotra n. N. of wks.
devīsahasranāman devī-sahasra-nāman n. N. of wks.
devīsahāya devī-sahāya m. N. of authors Cat.
devīsiṃhadeva devī-siṃha-deva m. N. of authors Cat.
devīsukta devī-sukta n.
devīstuti devī-stuti f.
devīstotra devī-stotra n.
devīsvarūpastuti devī-svarūpa-stuti f.
devīhṛdaya devī-hṛdaya n. N. of Stotras.
devīka ifc. = devī; see sa-.

devṛ m. a husband's brother (esp. his younger brother) RV. AV. (prob. as the player, because he has less to do than his elder brother); the husband of a woman previously married W. [Cf. Arm. 'taigr'; Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'levir'; Angl. S. 'tacur'; Germ. 'zeihhur'; Lith. 'deveris'; Slav. 'deveri'.]
devṛkāma devṛ-kāma (-vṛ-) mfn. loving one's brother-in-law.
devṛghnī devṛ-ghnī see a-devṛ-ghnī.

devy in comp. for devī before vowels.
devyaparādhakṣamāpaṇastotra devy-aparādha-kṣamāpaṇa-stotra and -āgamana-tantra n.
devyaṣṭaka devy-aṣṭaka and -āgamana-tantra n.
devyaṣṭottara devy-aṣṭottara and -āgamana-tantra n.
devyātharvaṇasīrṣopaniṣad devy-ātharvaṇa-sīrṣopaniṣad f. N. of wks.
devyāyatana devy-āyatana n. = -vī-dhāman Rājat.
devyāryāśataka devy-āryā-śataka n.
devyāvaraṇapūjā devy-āvaraṇa-pūjā f. N. of wks.
devyupaniṣad devy-upaniṣad f. N. of wks.

devya n. divine power, godhead RV.

devaṭa m. ( dev? Uṇ. iv, 81 Sch.) artist, artisan.

devaṭṭī f. a sort of gull (= gaṅgācillī) L.

devaṇṇabhaṭṭa devaṇṇa-bhaṭṭa m. N. of an author Cat.

deśa m. (1. diś) point, region, spot, place, part, portion VS. AitBr. Śr. & GṛS. Mn. &c.
     m. province, country, kingdom R. Hit. Kathās. Vet.
     m. institute, ordinance W. (deśam ā vas, or ni-viś, to settle in a place Mn.; -śe, in the proper place [esp. with kāle] MBh. Hit. Often ifc. [f. ā Ragh. vii, 47 Ṛit. i, 27] esp. after a word denoting a country or a part of the body e.g. kāmboja-, magadha-; aṃsa-, kaṇṭha-, skandha-; ātmīya-, one's own country or home)
deśī f. see deśī.
deśakaṇṭaka deśa-kaṇṭaka m. "country's thorn", public calamity Jātakam.
deśakārī deśa-kārī f. (in music) N. of a Rāgiṇi.
deśakāla deśa-kāla m. du. place and time Mn. iii, 126 &c.
deśakāla deśa-kāla m. (sg.) place and time for (gen.) Mṛicch. iii, 17/18
deśakālajña deśa-kāla-jña (Kād.)and-vid (Car.) mfn. knowing place and time
deśakālavibhāga deśa-kāla-vibhāga m. apportioning of place and time MW.
deśakālavirodhin deśa-kāla-virodhin mfn. neglecting place and time Pañc.
deśakālavyatīta deśa-kāla-vyatīta mfn. regardless of place and time MBh.
deśakālavyavasthita deśa-kāla-vyavasthita mfn. regulated by place and time W.
deśacyuti deśa-cyuti f. banishment or flight from one's country Daśar. Sch.
deśaja deśa-ja mfn. "country born", native, born or produced in the right place, genuine (as horses, elephants &c.) MBh. Hariv. R.
deśajāta deśa-jāta mfn. "country born", native, born or produced in the right place, genuine (as horses, elephants &c.) MBh. Hariv. R.
deśajña deśa-jña mfn. knowing a district, familiar with places R.
deśadṛṣṭa deśa-dṛṣṭa mfn. seen (i.e. usual or customary) in a country Mn. viii, 3
     mfn. locally considered, judged as to place W.
deśadharma deśa-dharma m. law or usage of a country Mn. i, 118.
deśanirṇaya deśa-nirṇaya m. "description of country", N. of wk.
deśapālī deśa-pālī f. (in music) N. of a Rāga.
deśabha deśa-bha n. the asterism dominating a country Var.
deśabhaṅga deśa-bhaṅga m. ruin of a country Kathās.
deśabhāṣā deśa-bhāṣā f. the language or dialect of a country MBh. Kathās.
deśabhāṣāvijñāna deśa-bhāṣā-vijñāna n. its knowledge (one of the 64 Kalās) Cat.
deśabhāṣā deśa-bhāṣā f. -ṣāntara n. a foreign language or dialect Mṛicch. iii, 19.
deśabhramaṇa deśa-bhramaṇa n. wandering about a country, peregrination, touring MW.
deśamānika deśa-mānika m. pl. N. of a people (v.l. daśa-) VP.
deśarakṣin deśa-rakṣin m. protector of a country, king Daś.
deśarājacarita deśa-rāja-carita n. "istory of native princes", N. of wk.
deśarūpa deśa-rūpa n. conformity with place, propriety, fitness MBh. xii, 3961.
deśavāsin deśa-vāsin mfn. residing in a country MW.
deśavibhraṃśa deśa-vibhraṃśa m. = -bhaṅga Var.
deśavṛtta deśa-vṛtta n. a circle depending upon its relative position to the place of the observer Sūryas. Sch.
deśavyavahāra deśa-vyavahāra m. custom or usage of a country W.
deśasaukhya deśa-saukhya n. N. of a ch. of the Ṭoḍarānanda.
deśastha deśa-stha mfn. situated or living in a country MW.
deśasvāmin deśa-svāmin m. lord or prince of a country Siṃhās.
deśākramaṇa n. invasion of a country Kull. vii, 207.
deśākhya m. (in music) N. of a Rāga
deśākhyā f. of a Rāgiṇī (also -khyikā).
deśācāra m. local usage or custom MW.
deśāṭana n. roaming through a land, travelling Subh.
deśātithi m. "land-guest", foreigner MBh. Hariv.
deśāntara n. another country, abroad Mn.v, 78
     n. longitude, the difference from the prime meridian Sūryas.
deśāntara -gamana n. going abroad, travelling Mṛicch. ii, 0/1
deśāntara -phala n. the equation for difference of meridian MW.
deśāntara -bhāṇḍānayana n. importing wares from foreign countries MW.
deśāntara -mṛta-kriyā-nirūpaṇa n. N. of wk.
deśāntara -stha mfn. being in a foreign country, MānSr.
deśāntara n. -ntarita mfn. living in a foreign country Gaut.
deśāntara n. -ntarin mfn. belonging to a foreign country, a foreigner Śatr.
deśāpokṣā f. spying or inspecting a land W.
deśāvakāśika n. (with Jainas) a partic. vow or observance
deśāvakāśika -vrata n. id.
deśopadeśa m. N. of a poem (cf. -śa-nirṇaya).
desopasarga m. distress of a country, calamity in a country AV. xix, 9, 9.
deśaka mfn. (ifc.) showing, pointing out
deśaka m. shower, indicator (san-mārga- MārkP. xix, 17; dharma- Pañc. iii, 104/105 v.l. -mād-)
deśaka m. ruler, instructor L.
deśakapaṭu deśaka-paṭu n. a mushroom Kauś.

deśanā f. direction, instruction SaddhP. Śatr.

deśika mfn. familiar with a place, a guide (lit. and fig.) MBh. i, 3599 (v.l. daiś- cf. a- [add.])
deśika m. a Guru or spiritual teacher MBh. AgP.
deśika m. a traveller L.
deśikavijaya deśika-vijaya m.
deśikopaniṣad deśikopaniṣad f. N. of wks.

deśita mfn. shown, directed, instructed MBh. R. &c.

deśin mfn. showing, instructing, guiding MBh. &c.
     mfn. of or belonging to a country L.
deśinī f. the index or forefinger Yājñ. i, 19 BhP.

deśī f. (sc. bhāṣā) the vulgar dialect of a country (opp. to saṃskṛta), provincialism
deśī -tva n. Kāvyād.
     f. Deśīn. L.
     f. a vulgar mode of singing Cat.
     f. dance (opp. to mārga, pantomime) Daśar.
deśī f. (in music) N. of a Rāgiṇi.
deśīkaṭṭari deśī-kaṭṭari f. (in music) a kind of dance (mus.)
deśīkośa deśī-kośa m. a vocabulary of provincialisms Cat.
deśītāla deśī-tāla n. (in music) a kind of measure.
deśīnāmamālā deśī-nāma-mālā f. N. of a dictionary of provincialisms by Hemac.
deśīnṛtya deśī-nṛtya n. (in music) country dance.
deśīprakāśa deśī-prakāśa m. N. of a dictionary of provincialisms Sch. on Mṛicch.
deśīvarāḍī deśī-varāḍī f. (in music) N. of a Rāga.
deśīśabdasaṃgraha deśī-śabda-saṃgraha m. = -nāma-mālā Cat.

deśīya mfn. peculiar or belonging to or inhabiting a country, provincial, native (esp. ifc. e.g. māgadha- a native of Magadha, ŚrS)
     mfn. bordering on, resembling, almost, nearly (ifc. and regarded asa suffix Pāṇ. 5-3, 67; cf. pañca-varṣaka-., paṭu-, ṣaḍvarṣa.).
deśīyarājaśekharakośa deśīya-rājaśekhara-kośa m. N. of wk.
deśīyavarāḍī deśīya-varāḍī f. = -śī-v- Cat.
deśīyaśabdasaṃgraha deśīya-śabda-saṃgraha m. = -śī-ś- Cat.

deśya mfn. to be pointed or picked out, excellent in its kind, standard Pat.
     mfn. being on the spot or present, witness Mn. viii, 52 (? v.l. deśa)
deśya mfn. = deśīya, in all meanings MBh. Hariv. (-tva, Deśīn.) Pāṇ. 5-3, 67 (cf. tad-, nānā-, paṭu-, vanāyu-, vitasti-, śiśu-)
     mfn. born in the country, indigenous, a true native R. (cf. deśa-ja)
deśya n. the proposition or statement (= pūrva-pakṣa) L.
deśya n. the fact or charge to be proved or substantiated W.
deśyanighaṇṭu deśya-nighaṇṭu m.
deśyanidarśana deśya-nidarśana n. N. of glossaries.
deśyabhikṣu deśya-bhikṣu m. a native mendicant Rājat. iii, 9.

deṣṭavya mfn. to be pointed out or shown or declared R.

deṣṭṛ m. pointer, indicator (kupatha- BhP. vi, 7, 14)
deṣṭṛ m. (ṭrī) f. N. of a divine female RV. AV.

deṣṭra n. indication, direction RV.

deṣṭha mfn. (fr. 1. dū) giving most or best RV.

deṣṇa n. giving, a gift RV. (cf. kumāra-, cāru-, tuvi- &c.) RV.

deṣṇu mfn. giving, liberal L.
deṣṇu mfn. = dur-dama or dur-gama L.
deṣṇu m. (fr. dai) a washerman.

deha m. n. ( dih, to plaster, mould, fashion) the body TĀr. KātyŚr. Mn. &c.
deha m. (in a triad with manas and vāc) Mn. i, 104 &c.
deha m. (-haṃdhāraya, to support the body i.e. exist Nal.)
     m. form, shape, mass, bulk (as of a cloud; ifc. f. ā) Var.
     m. per. son, individual Subh.
     m. appearance, manifestation ifc. having the appearance of (saṃdeha- Bālar. iii, 43/44)
     m. N. of a country L.
dehī f. mound, bank, rampart, surrounding wall RV.
dehakara deha-kara m. "body-former", a father MBh.
dehakartṛ deha-kartṛ m. id. MW.
     m. N. of the sun MBh.
dehakṛt deha-kṛt m. a father BhP.
     m. N. of Śiva MBh.
dehakośa deha-kośa m. "body-covering", skin or wing L. (cf. -dhi).
dehakṣaya deha-kṣaya m. "body-decay", sickness, disease L.
dehagata deha-gata mfn. "gone into a body", incarnate MW.
dehagrahaṇa deha-grahaṇa n. assuming a body or visible form ib.
dehacatuṣṭayavyavasthālakṣaṇa deha-catuṣṭaya-vyavasthā-lakṣaṇa n. N. of wk.
dehacara deha-cara mfn. being on or in a body, bodily (as disease) BhP.
dehacaryā deha-caryā f. care of the body Kathās.
dehacyuta deha-cyuta mfn. separated from the body (as excrement or the spirit) W.
dehaja deha-ja m. "body-born", a son BhP. (cf. tanu-)
     m. the god of love, Diś.
dehatantra deha-tantra mfn. whose chief kind of existence is corporeal BhP. iii, 33, 5
dehatyāga deha-tyāga m. relinquishing the body, death Mn. x, 62 Kāv. &c.
dehatva deha-tva n. the state or condition of a body Āpast.
dehada deha-da m. "body-(life?) giving", quicksilver L. (cf. pāra-).
dehadāha deha-dāha m. "body-heat", fever Mālatīm.
dehadīpa deha-dīpa m. "body-lamp", the eye L.
dehadharma deha-dharma m. function or law of the body MW.
dehadhātṛ deha-dhātṛ m. (for dhātu?) chief part or element of the body Car. (cf. dhātu).
dehadhāraka deha-dhāraka m. "body Supporter", bone L.
dehadhāraṇa deha-dhāraṇa n. "supporting the body", living, life, existence MBh.
dehadhārin deha-dhārin mfn. having a body, living, alive Daś.
dehadhi deha-dhi m. "body-receptacle", wing L.
dehadhṛk deha-dhṛk m. (nom.) "sustaining the body", air, wind Suśr.
dehapatana deha-patana n. (MBh.),
dehapāta deha-pāta m. (Kathās.) "decay of the body", death.
dehabandha deha-bandha mfn. furnished with a body Hariv. 9030 (baddha?).
dehabhāj deha-bhāj m. "possessed of a body", corporeal, m. living creature (esp. man), Kāv. BhP.
dehabhuj deha-bhuj m. "possessing a body", N. of Śiva MBh. xiii, 1067.
dehabhṛt deha-bhṛt mfn. "carrying a body", embodied, corporeal
dehabhṛt deha-bhṛt m. a living creature (esp. man) MBh. Ragh. Pur.
dehabhṛt deha-bhṛt m. N. of Siva MBh. xiii, 1 067 (cf. -bhuj)
dehabhṛt deha-bhṛt m. life, vitality W.
dehabheda deha-bheda m. "destruction of the body", death ŚvetUp. MBh.
dehamadhya deha-madhya n. "middle of the body", waist RāmatUp.
dehamātrāvaśeṣita deha-mātrāvaśeṣita mfn. having merely the body left BhP.
dehamānin deha-mānin mfn. proud of the body MW.
dehambhara deha-mbhara mfn. intent (only) upon nourishing the body or prolonging life BhP. v, 26, 3
dehambharavārttika deha-mbhara-vārttika id.; 5, 3
     mfn. voracious, gluttonous MW. (cf. udaram-bh-).
dehayātrā deha-yātrā f. supporting the body or prolonging life BhP. Vedāntas.
     f. food, nourishment L.
     f. passing away of the body, dying, death L.
deharakṣā deha-rakṣā f. "care of the body", chastity MBh. iii, 17092.
dehalakṣaṇa deha-lakṣaṇa n. "body-mark", mole L.
dehavat deha-vat mfn. furnished with a body, embodied R.
dehavat deha-vat m. a living creature, man MBh. BhP.
dehavarman deha-varman n. "body-armour", the skin Gal.
dehavāyu deha-vāyu m. "body-wind", vital air L.
dehavisarjana deha-visarjana n. "quitting the body", death MW.
dehavṛtti deha-vṛtti f. support of the body Kathās.
dehavrinta deha-vrinta n. "body-stalk", navel Gal.
dehaśaṅku deha-śaṅku m. a pillar of stone (?) KātyŚr. xxi, 3, 31 Schol.
dehasaṃcāriṇī deha-saṃcāriṇī f. "issued from or passing through (her father's) body (?)", a daughter L.
dehasāra deha-sāra m. "body essence", marrow L.
dehasiddhisādhana deha-siddhi-sādhana n. N. of wk.
dehasukha deha-sukha mfn. agreeable to the body Var.
dehasthavarodaya deha-sthavarodaya m. N. of wk.
dehātmavāda m. "assertion that the soul is body", materialism Madhus.
dehātmavāda m. -din m. materialist, Cārvāka L.
dehānta m. end of the body, death BhP.
dehāntara n. another body MW.
dehāntara -prāpti f. obtaining another body, transmigration id.
dehāri m. "foe of the body", N. of Siva MBh. xiii, 1179 Sch. (as v.l. for kāhali).
dehāvaraṇa n. "body-screen", armour, dress MBh.
dehāvasāna n. = -hānta Siṃhās.
dehāsava m. "body-liquid", urine Gal.
debeśvara m. "lord of the body", the soul MārkP.
dehotkampa m. trembling of the body, Māllatīm.v, 19.
dehodbhava mfn. born in the body, innate MW.
dehodbhūta dehodbhūta mfn. born in the body, innate MW.

dehalā f. spirituous liquor L.

dehalī f. (rarely -li) the threshold of a door or a raised terrace in front of it GṛS. Kāv. Pur.
dehalīmuktapuṣpa dehalī-mukta-puṣpa n. a flower dropped on the threshold Megh. 85.
dehalīśastuti dehalīśa-stuti f.
dehalīśastotra dehalīśastotra n. "praise of the lord of the threshold", N. of two hymns.

dehikā f. a sort of ant or insect which throw's up the earth MārkP. (cf. ud-, upa-.).

dehin mfn. having a body, corporeal
dehin m. a living creature, man Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c.
dehin m. the spirit, soul (enveloped in the body) Up. Bhag. Suśr. BhP.
dehinī f. the earth L.

dai cl.1.P. dāyati, to purify, cleanse Dhātup. xxii, 26 (cf. 5. dā).

daikṣa mf (ī) n. (fr. dīkṣā) relating to initiation or inauguration &c. Lāṭy.

daigambara mf (ī) n. relating to the Dig.ambaras VP.

daiḍa m. (ī) s f. patron. MaitrS.

daiteya m. (fr. diti) a son or descendant of Diti, an Asura MBh. Hariv. R. &c.
     m. N. of Rāhu Var.
daiteyī f. a female descendant of Diti R. vii, 58, 5 Sch.
daiteya mf (ī) n. proceeding from or belonging to the Daiteyas MBh. Hariv.

daitya m. a son of Diti, a demon Mn. MBh. &c.
daitya mf (ā) n. belonging to the Daityas MBh. R.
daityā f. N. of plants (= caṇḍauhadhi and murā) L.
daitya mf (ā) n. spirituous liquor L.
daityaguru daitya-guru m. "preceptor of the Daityas", N. of Śukra, the planet Venus Var.
daityadānavamardana daitya-dānava-mardana m. "crusher of Daityas and Dānavas", N. of Indra MW.
daityadeva daitya-deva m. "god of the Daityas", Varuṇa
     m. Wind L.
daityadvīpa daitya-dvīpa m. "refuge of the Daityas (?)", N. of a son of Garuḍa MBh.
daityanāśana daitya-nāśana m. "Daityas-destroyer", N. of Viṣṇu MBh.
daityaniṣūdana daitya-niṣūdana m. "id", N. of Indra Jātakam.
daityanirūdana daitya-nirūdana m. "id.", N. of Viṣṇu Pur.
daityapa daitya-pa m., "Daityas-prince", N. of Bali MBh. Kathās.
daityapati daitya-pati m., "Daityas-prince", N. of Bali MBh. Kathās.
daityapurodhas daitya-purodhas m. = -guru Var. L.
daityapurohita daitya-purohita m. = -guru Var. L.
daityapūjya daitya-pūjya m. = -guru Var. L.
daityamātṛ daitya-mātṛ f. "mother of the Daityas", Diti L. (pl. Hariv. 9498).
daityamedaja daitya-meda-ja m. "produced from the marrow of Daityas", a kind of bdellium L.
daityamedajā daitya-meda-jā f. the earth (supposed to be produced from the marrow of Madhu and Kaiṭabha) L.
daityayuga daitya-yuga n. an age of the Daityas (= 4 ages. of man) L.
daityartvij daitya-rtvij (-yai-it-) m. = -guru Var. Sch.
daityasenā daitya-senā f. N. of a daughter of Prajā-pati and sister of Deva-senā MBh.
daityahan daitya-han m. "Daitya-slayer", N. of Siva MBh.
     m. of Indra Hcat.
daityahantṛ daitya-hantṛ m. "id.", N. of Viṣṇu Kāv.
daityāntaka m. "Daityas. destroyer" Ratn.
daityāri m. "foe of the Daityas", a god (esp. Viṣṇu) Prab. ii, 28
daityāri -paṇḍita m. N. of a poet Cat.
daityāhorātra daityāho-rātra m. a day and night of the Daityas (= a year of man) L.
daityejya m. = -tya-guru Var.
daityendra m. "Daityas-prince", N. of Pātāla-ketu Prab. iii, 4
daityendra -pūjya m. = tyejya Var.

daityāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to represent a Daitya BhP. x, 30, 16.

daidhiṣavya m. (fr. didhiṣū) prob. the son of a woman by her second husband ŚrS.

daina mf (ī) n. (fr. dina) relating to a day, diurnal, daily L.
dainaṃdina daina-ṃ-dina mf (ī) n. happening daily, quotidian Pur.
dainaṃdinadānakāṇḍa daina-ṃ-dina-dāna-kāṇḍa m. and n. -sad-ācāra-darpaṇa m. N. of wks.
dainapralaya daina-pralaya m. destruction of the world after the lapse of 15 years of Brahmā's age Pur.

dainika mf (ī) n. daily, diurnal L.
dainika mf (ī) n. (ī) f. a day's hire or wages W.

daina n. (fr. dīna) = the next L.

dainya n. wretchedness, affliction, depression, miserable state MBh. Kāv. Suśr. &c.
     n. meanness, covetousness W.

daipa mf (ī) n. (fr. dīpa) relating or belonging to a lamp Śiś. xi, 18.

daiyāmpāti m. patr. fr. dyāmpāta ŚBr.

dairgha or (oftener) -ghya n. (fr. dirgha) length, longness MBh. Var. Suśr. Pur.

dairgha Vṛiddhi form of dīrgha in comp.
dairghatama dairgha-tama m. = next m. BhP.
dairghatamasa dairgha-tamasa mf (ī) n. relating to Dīrgha-tamas Lāṭy.
dairghatamasa dairgha-tamasa m. patr. fr. Dīrgha-tamas ĀśvŚr.
dairghatamasa dairgha-tamasa m. i. N. of sev. Sāmans ĀrṣBr.
dairgharātrika dairgha-rātrika mf (ī) n. long, chronic (disease) Car.
dairghavaratra dairgha-varatra mfn. (with kūpa) founded by Dīrgha-varatra Pāṇ. 4-2, 73 Kāś.
dairghaśravasa dairgha-śravasa mf (ī) n. relating to Dirgha-śravas, ŚrS
dairghaśravasa dairgha-śravasa n. N. of 2 Sāmans ĀrṣBr.

dailipi m. patr. fr. Dilipa q.v.

daiva or daiva mf (ī) n. (fr. deva) belonging to or coming from the gods, divine, celestial AV. Br. Mn. MBh. &c.; sacred to the gods (tīrtha n. the tips of the fingers Mn. ii, 59; cf. s.v.; -vīdik f. the north L.; cf. 2. diś); royal (vāc) Rājat. v, 205; depending on fate, fatal Kāv.; m. (with or without vivāha) a form of marriage, the gift of a daughter at a sacrifice to the officiating priest Mn. iii, 21; 28; the knowledge of portents Saṃk.; patr. of Atharvan ŚBr.; pl. the attendants of a deity TāṇḍBr. xvii, 1, 1; (ī) f. a woman married according to the Daiva rite Viṣṇ. xxiv, 30; a division of medicine, the medical use of charms, prayers &c. W.; n. a deity (cf. kula-) BhP. iii, 1, 35 &c.; (scil. karman, kārya &c.) a religious offering or rite Yājñ. MBh.; divine power or will, destiny, fate, chance (-vāt ind. by chance, accidentally) AV. Mn. MBh. &c.
daivakarman daiva-karman n. oblations to the gods, religious rite W.
daivakṛta daiva-kṛta mfn. caused by divine power or nature, natural (opp. to, "artificial") Suśr.
daivakovida daiva-kovida mfn. acquainted with the destinies of men
daivakovida daiva-kovida mf. (ā) a fatalist, fortune-teller L.
daivagati daiva-gati f. "course of destiny", fortune (-tyā = daivāt) Megh.
daivacintaka daiva-cintaka m. "reflecting on fate", astrologer, N. of Śiva MBh. Var. Kāv.
     m. fatalist W.
daivacintana daiva-cintana n. (MW.),
daivacintā daiva-cintā f. (W.) fatalism or astrology.
daivajña daiva-jña mfn. knowing fate or men's destinies
daivajña daiva-jña m. = -cintaka N. of Śiva Yājñ. MBh. Kāv. &c.
daivajña daiva-jña m. -tva n. Var.
daivajña daiva-jña mfn. (jñā) f. female fortune-teller L.: -kalā-nidhi and -cintā-maṇi m. -jātaka n. -dīpa-kalikā and dīpikā f. -bhūṣaṇa n. -manohara m. -mukha-maṇḍana n. -vallabha m. (or -bhā f.), -vidhi-vilāsa and -vilāsa m. N. of wks.
daivaśarman daiva-śarman m. N. of Viśva-nātha (son of Gopāla) Cat.
daivaśarmanśiromaṇi daiva-śarman-śiro-maṇi m. N. of wk.
daivaśarmansanmuni daiva-śarman-sanmuni m. N. of an astrologer L.
daivaśarman daiva-śarman m. -jñālaṃkṛti f. N. of wk.
daivatantra daiva-tantra mfn. subject to fate MW.
daivatas daiva-tas ind. by fate or chance Kathās. BhP. 1.
daivadatta daiva-datta mfn. (for 2. see 2. daiva) given by fate or fortune, innate, natural, Daś.
daivadīpa daiva-dīpa m. "the heavenly lamp", the eye L. (cf. deva-, deha-).
daivadurvipāka daiva-dur-vipāka m. the evil ripening of destiny through the effect of deeds done in the present or former births, Hit.
daivadoṣa daiva-doṣa m. the fault or evil result of deeds, evil fate MW.
daivanirmita daiva-nirmita mfn. = -krita MBh.
daivapara daiva-para mfn. trusting to fate, fatalist Kām. Hit. Pur. (also -rāyaṇa R.)
     mfn. fated, willed, predestined W.
daivaparikṣā daiva-parikṣā f. N. of wk.
daivapraśna daiva-praśna m. inquiring of fate, astrology (cf. deva-)
     m. a supernatural voice heard at night (cf. upa-śruti) L.
daivayajñapiṇḍasūrya daiva-yajña-piṇḍa-sūrya m. N. of an author Cat. (w.r. for deva-?).
daivayuga daiva-yuga n. an age of the gods (cf. daitya-) MW.
daivayuta daiva-yuta mfn. favoured by fate, Var.
daivayoga daiva-yoga m. juncture of fate, fortune, chance
daivayoga daiva-yoga m. (ena and āt) ind. by chance, accidentally Hariv. Kathās. Vet. 1.
daivarakṣita daiva-rakṣita mfn. (for 2. see 2. daiva) guarded by the gods MW.
daivaratha daiva-ratha m. divine chariot (w.r. for deva-?) MBh. i, 634.
daivarājya daiva-rājya w.r. for deva-.
daivalekhaka daiva-lekhaka m. fortune-teller, astrologer L.
daivalaukika daiva-laukika mf (ī) n. celestial and worldly MW.
daivavaśa daiva-vaśa m. the will or power of destiny
daivavaśa daiva-vaśa m. (āt) ind. by chance, fatally Dhūrtas.
daivavāṇī daiva-vāṇī f. a voice from heaven W.
daivavid daiva-vid mfn. destiny-knowing
daivavid daiva-vid m. an astrologer Var. Rājat.
daivavidhi daiva-vidhi m. course of fate Pañc. iii, 238.
daivaśrāddha daiva-śrāddha n. a partic. Śrāddha.
daivasampanna daiva-sampanna mfn. favoured by destiny
daivasampannatā daiva-sampanna-tā f. Kām.
daivahata daiva-hata mfn. stricken by destiny, ill-fated R.
daivahataka daiva-hataka mfn. id.: cursed by destiny Amar.
daivahataka daiva-hataka n. a blow of destiny, Prab.
daivahataka daiva-hataka n. cursed Destiny. Ratn., iv,
daivahīna daiva-hīna mfn. forsaken by fortune Var.
daivātyaya m. danger or evil resulting from unusual natural phenomena Var.
daivādyanta daivādy-anta mfn. beginning and ending with a ceremony in honour of the gods (opp. to pitrādy-) Mn. iii, 205.
daivādhīna mfn. subject to fate MW.
daivānurodhin mfn. obedient to fate or to the will of the gods W.
daivānvita mfn. favoured by destiny Var.
daivāyatta mfn. dependent upon destiny W.
daivāhOrātra daivāhO-rātra n. a day and night of the gods (= a year of men) W. (cf. daityāho-).
daivejya mfn. sacred to the planet Jupiter (topaz) L.
daivoḍhā f. a woman married according to the Daiva ritual (see above )
daivoḍhā -ja. m. the son of such a woman Mn. iii, 38.
daivodyāna n. divine grove R. (cf. devody-).
daivopahata (W.) (Kāni.) mfn. struck by fate, ill-fated (cf. daiva-h-).
daivopahataka daivopahataka (Kāni.) mfn. struck by fate, ill-fated (cf. daiva-h-).

daiva Vṛiddhi form of deva in comp.
daivakṣatri daiva-kṣatri m. patr. fr. Deva-kshatra Hariv. 1994.
daivajana daiva-jana (dai-) mf (ī) n. belonging to the gods collectively RV. x, 2, 22.
daivatarasa daiva-tarasa m. patr. fr. Deva-taras ĀśvŚr. xii, 10
daivatareya daiva-tareya m. patr. fr. Deva-tara g. śubhrādi. 2.
daivadatta daiva-datta mf (ī) n. being in the village Deva-datta Pāṇ. 1-1, 75 Sch.
daivadatta daiva-datta m. pl. the pupils of Deva-datta, 73. Vārit 5 Pat. (cf. deva-dattīya)
daivadatta daiva-datta m. -śaṭhin, m. pl. id. g. śaunakādi Kāś.
daivadatti daiva-datti m. patr. fr. Deva-datta Pat.
daivadatti daiva-datti m. -dattika mf (ī) n. relating to Deva-datta g. kāśy-ādi.
daivadarśanin daiva-darśanin m. pl. the pupils of Deva-darśana g. śaunakādi.
daivadārava daiva-dārava mf (ī) n. made of the tree Deva-dāru on being on it Pāṇ. 4-3, 139 Kāś.
daivamati daiva-mati m. patr. fr. Deva-mata and -mitra g. taulvay-ādi.
daivamitri daiva-mitri m. patr. fr. Deva-mata and -mitra g. taulvay-ādi.
daivamānuṣaka daiva-mānuṣaka mfn. belonging to gods and men Mn. xi, 235.
daivayajñi daiva-yajñi m. patr. fr. Deva-yajña g. taulvalyādi (f. ī or yā Pāṇ. 4-1, 81).
daivayātava daiva-yātava m. patr. fr. Deva-yātu
daivayātava daiva-yātava m. -vaka mf (ī) n. inhabited by the Daivayātavas g. rājanyādi.
daivayāneya daiva-yāneya m. metron. fr. Deva-yāni MBh. i, 3163. 2.
daivarakṣita daiva-rakṣita m. patr. Deva-ratha (also pl.) VP.
daivarathāyani daiva-rathāyani m. patr. fr. Deva-ratha g. tikādi.
daivarāja daiva-rāja n. N. of a Sāman
daivarāja daiva-rāja n. -jaka mfn. made by Deva-rlja g. kalālādi
daivarāja daiva-rāja n. -jika mf (ā and ī) n. g. kāśy-ādi.
daivarāti daiva-rāti m. patr. fr. Deva-rāta, N. of Janaka MBh. xii, 11546
     m. of Yājñavalkya ŚBr.xiv, 4, 2, 5 Sch.
daivavāta daiva-vāta mf (ī) n. relating to Deva-vāta RV.
daivavāta daiva-vāta m. patr. of Śṛiñjaya ib.
daivaśarmi daiva-śarmi m. patr. fr. Deva-śarman g. bāhv-ādi
daivaśarmi daiva-śarmi m. -mīya mfn. g. gahādi.
daivasthāni daiva-sthāni m. patr. fr. Deva-sthāna g. pailādi
daivahava daiva-hava mf (ī) n. g. kaṇvādi.
daivahavya daiva-havya m. patron. fr. Deva-hū g. gargādi.
daivātitha mf (ī) n. relating to Devātithi
daivātitha n. N. of a Sāman Lāṭy.
daivānīka n. (fr. devān-) N. of a Sāman.
daivāpa m. patr. fr.
devāpi N. of Indrota ŚBr. xiii, 5, 4, 1.
daivāripa m. (fr. devāri-pa) a shell MBh. iv, 1712.
daivāvṛdh n. (fr. dev-) a partic. formula Vait.
daivāvṛdha AitBr. vii, 34.
daivāsura mf (ī) n. relating to the gods and Asuras ŚBr.
daivāsura mf (ī) n. cf. Pāṇ. 4-3, 88 Vārtt.
     mf (ī) n. existing between the gods and Asuras (vaira, "ostility"), 125 Vārtt.
     mf (ī) n. containing the word devāsura (as an Adhyāya or Anuvāka) g. vimuktādi.

daivaka mf (ī) n. (ifc.) = daiva, a deity (cf. sa-)
daivaka mf (ī) n. (ī) f. = devakī, the mother of Kṛiṣṇa L.
daivakīnandana daivakī-nandana m. N. of an author W.
daivakīnandana daivakī-nandana v.l. for devakī-n- L.

daivata mf (ī) n. (fr. devatā) relating to the gods or to a partic. deity, divine Śr. and GṛS.
daivata m. N. of a prince VP.
daivata n. (m. g. ardharcādi) a god, a deity (often coll. "the deities", esp. as celebrated in one hymn cf. g. prajñādi) Śr. and GṛS. Up. Mn. MBh. &c.
daivata n. image of a god, idol Kauś. Mn. BhP.
daivata mf (ā) n. ifc. having as one's deity, worshipping (cf. ab- [add.], tad-, bhartṛ-).
daivatakāṇḍa daivata-kāṇḍa n. N. of Nir. vii-xii.
daivatapati daivata-pati m. "lord of gods", N. of Indra R.
daivatapara daivata-para mfn. worshipper of the gods Nal.
daivatapratimā daivata-pratimā f. the image of a deity AdbhBr.
daivatasarit daivata-sarit f. "divine stream", the Ganges Dhūrtan. ii, 27.

daivatya mf (ā) n. (fr. devatā) ifc. having as one's deity, addressed or sacred to some deity Yājñ. Mn. MBh. &c. (cf. devatya).

daivala m. patr. fr. Devala, TaṇḍBr.
daivalaka daivalaka m. = devalaka L.
daivali daivali m. patr. fr. Devala g. taulvaly-ādi Kāś.

daivika mf (ī) n. peculiar or relating to the gods, coming from gods, divine Mn. Pur.
daivika n. a fatal accident or chance Yājñ. ii, 66
daivika n. a partic. Śrāddha (on behalf of the gods, esp. the Viśve Devās) RTL. 305.
daivikadharmanirūpaṇa daivika-dharma-nirūpaṇa n. N. of wk.

daivya mf (ā and ī) n. divine RV. (esp. -vyā hotārā, the two divine priests) AV. &c.
daivya m. N. of a messenger of the Asuras TS.
daivya n. divine power or effect AV. iv, 27, 6
daivya n. fortune, fate L.
daivyahotṛ daivya-hotṛ m. pl. the divine priests (cf. above ) ĀpŚr. iii, 7, 10.

daivantyāyana m. (patr. fr. ?) N. of a man pl. his descendants ĀśvŚr. xii, 10.

daivasaka mf (ikā) n. (fr. divasa) happening in one day MBh. iii, 13255.

daivākari m. (fr. divā-kara) "son of the Sun", patr. of Yama and Śani (the planet Saturn) L.
daivākarī f. "daughter of the Sun" patr. of the river Yamunā L.
daivādika mf (ī) n. belonging to the div-ādis i.e. to the 4th class of roots Pāṇ. 8-3, 65 Sch.
daivodāsa mf (ī) n. relating to Divo-dāsa RV.
daivodāsa m. patr D. Pravar.
daivodāsa m. -dāsa RV.
daivodāsa m. patr. fr. Divo-dāsa Pravar.
daivodāsa m. -dāsi m. patr. of Pratardana ŚāṅkhBr.
daivodāsa m. of Parucchepa RV. Anukr.

daiśika mf (ī) n. (fr. deśa) relating to space (opp. to kālika Bhāṣāp.) or to any place or country
     mf (ī) n. local, provincial, national MBh. R.
     mf (ī) n. a native Rājat.
     mf (ī) n. knowing a place, a guide MBh.
     mf (ī) n. showing, directing, spiritual guide or teacher MBh. Hariv. (cf. deśika and deśya)
daiśika n. a kind of dance Mall. on Megh. 35.

daiśeya m. metron. fr. 2. dis g. śubhrādi.

daiṣṭika mf (ī) n. (fr. diṣṭi) fated, predestined W.
daiṣṭika m. predestinarian, fatalist Pāṇ. 4-4, 60, Kāś.
daiṣṭikatā daiṣṭika-tā f.
daiṣṭikatva daiṣṭika-tva n. fatalism, predestinarianism, destiny MW.

daihika mf (ī) n. (fr. deha) bodily, corporeal, PhP.
daihya daihya nif (ā) n. being in the body (āt, nan) ib.; m. the soul ib.

do cl.2.4. P. dāti RV. &c.; dyati AV. &c. (pf. 3 pl. Ā. -dadire ŚBr. iii, 4, 2, 5; aor. adāsīt and adāt Pāṇ. 2-4, 78; Prec. deyāt, vi, 4, 67; dāyāt, Kaṭh.; -diṣīya RV.; cf. ava-do) to cut, divide, reap, mow RV. AV. ŚBr. &c.: Pass. dīyate, prob. to be cast down or, dejected Bhojapr. Rājat.: Desid. ditsati Pāṇ. 7-4, 54: Intens. dedīyate, vi, 4, 66 (cf. day and 3. dā).

doḥśālin doḥ-śālin &c. see doḥ, p.499.

doga m. a bull (?) W.

dogdhavya mfn. (fr. duh) to be milked MBh.

dogdhukāma dogdhu-kāma mfn. wishing to milk or to suck out, i.e. so strip or impoverish Daś.

dogdhṛ m. a milker AV. MBh. &c. (cf. a-)
     m. a cowherd L.
     m. a calf. L.
     m. a poet who writes for reward L.
dogdhṛ m. (dogdhrī) f. giving milk (a cow, wet-nurse &c.) VS. Suśr. &c.
dogdhṛ mfn. yielding milk or profit of any kind MBh. Kāv.
dogdhos abl. inf. of 2. duh ŚBr.

dogdhra n. milk-pail ĀpŚr.

dogha mfn. milking, or m. milker, milking RV. v, 15, 5 (cf. madhu-, su-).

doḍī f. a species of plant and its fruit g. harītaky-ādi (cf. ḍodī, ḍādī).

doḍḍayācārya m. N. of a teacher.

dodulyamāna mfn. ( dul, Intens.) swinging or being swung repeatedly or violently W.

dodha m. (for dogdhṛ?) a calf L.

dodhaka mfn. robbing one's own master L.
dodhaka n. a form of metre (also -vṛtta n.), Srutab. Chandom.
dodhaka n. -śoka-ṭīkā f. N. of Comm.

dodhat see dudh.

dodhūyamāna mfn. ( dhu, Intens.) shaking or trembling violently MBh.

doman n. (2. du) pain, inconvenience (see a-doma-da and dha).

doraka n. rope, strap of leather KātyŚr. Sch.
doraka mf. (ikā), a string for fastening the wires of a lute W.

dorāndolana dor-āndolana &c. see dos.

dola m. ( dul) swinging, oscillating MBh. i, 1214
     m. a festival (on the 14th of Phalgumma) when images of the boy Kṛiṣṇa are swung W.
     m. a partic. position of the closed hand Cat.
dolā f. see below.
dolaparvata dola-parvata m. N. of a mountain L.
dolamaṇḍapa dola-maṇḍapa n. a swing L.
dolayātrā dola-yātrā see -lā-y-
dolayāna dola-yāna n. a swing L.
dolādri m. = -la-parvata L.

dolā f. litter, hammock, palanquin, swing (fig. = fluctuation, incertitude, doubt) MBh. Kāv. &c. (rarely -la m. or ī f.)
     f. the Indigo plant L.
dolākuladhī dolā-kula-dhī (-lāk- Rājat.) (Ragh.) mfn. one whose mind is agitated like a swing.
dolācalacittavṛtti dolā-cala-citta-vṛtti (Ragh.) mfn. one whose mind is agitated like a swing.
dolāghara dolā-ghara m. or n. a hall with a swing Mālav. iii, 12/13
dolāgharaka dolā-gharaka m. or n. a hall with a swing Mālav. iii, 12/13
dolādhirūḍha dolā-dhirūḍha (-lādh-) mfn. mounted on a swing MW.; restless, disquietted Kathās.
dolāndolana dolā-ndolana (-lānd-) n. fluctuating in doubt like a swing Prab. ii, 34 (v.l. dor-ānd-).
dolāyantra dolā-yantra n. drugs tied up in a cloth and boiled out over a fire Bhpr.
dolāyātrā dolā-yātrā f. "swing festival" RTL. 430 (cf. dola)
dolāyātrāviveka dolā-yātrā-viveka m. N. of wk.
dolāyuddha dolā-yuddha n. a doubtful fight Siś. xviii, 80.
dolārūḍha dolā-rūḍha (-lār-) = -lādhir- Kād.,Pāñc.
dolārohaṇapaddhati dolā-rohaṇa-paddhati (-lār-) f. N. of wk.
dolālola dolā-lola mfn. restless like a swing, uncertain Prab. v, 30.
dolāḍolotsava dolā-ḍolotsava m. = -lā-yātrā W.

dolāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to rock about like a swing, move to and fro; be doubtful or uncertain MBh. Kathās. &c.
dolāyāmāna dolāyāmāna mfn. oscillating, wavering
dolāyāmānamati dolāyāmāna-mati mfn. doubtful in mind Hit.
dolāyita dolāyita mfn. swung about, rocking
dolāyitaśravaṇakuṇḍala dolāyita-śravaṇa-kuṇḍala mfn. one whose earnings swing to and fro Cat.

dolikā f. a litter, swing, cradle L.

dolita mfn. swung, shaken, tossed (-citta Śatr.)
dolita m. a buffalo Gal.

doṣa m. evening, darkness (only BhP., where personified as one of the 8 Vasus and husband of Night, vi, 6, 11; 14)
doṣa f. see next.

doṣā f. darkness, night RV. AV. &c. (ām & ā [instr.; cf. g. svar-ādi] ind. in the evening, at dusk, at night)
     f. Night personified (and regarded with Prabhs as wife of Puṣpārṇa and mother of Pradosha or Evening, Niśitha [!] or Midnight and Vyuṣṭa or Day-break) BhP. iv, 13, 13; 14 (cf. doṣas, paścā-doṣa, pra-doṣa, prati-doṣam) 1.
doṣākara doṣā-kara m. "night-maker", the moon, Satr.
doṣākleśī doṣā-kleśī f. "fading in the evening", a kind of plant L.
doṣātana doṣā-tana mf (ī) n. (fr. doṣā ind.) nocturnal, at evening Ragh. xiii, 76.
doṣātilaka doṣā-tilaka m. "night-ornament", a lamp L.
doṣābhūta doṣā-bhūta mfn. (fr. doṣā ind.) having become nocturnal, turned into nocturnal (day) Uṇ. iv, 174 Sch.
doṣāmanya doṣā-manya mfn. (fr. doṣā ind.) considered as nocturnal, passing for nocturnal (day) Śiś. iv, 62
doṣāmanya doṣā-manya mfn. cf. Pāṇ. 6-3, 66 Kāś.
doṣāramaṇa doṣā-ramaṇa m. "Niśitha's lover", the moon Dhūrtan. ii, 22.
doṣāvastṛ doṣā-vastṛ m. illuminer of the dark (Agni) RV.
doṣāsya m. "face of the night", a lamp L.

doṣas n. evening, dusk AV. xvi, 4, 6.

doṣa m. rarely n. ( duṣ) fault, vice, deficiency, want, inconvenience, disadvantage Up. Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. badness, wickedness, sinfulness Mn. R.
     m. offence, transgression, guilt, crime (acc. with ṛ or labh, to incur guilt), SrS. Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. damage, harm, bad consequence, detrimental effect (naiṣa doṣaḥ, there is no harm; ko'tra d-, what does it matter?) Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. accusation, reproach (-ṣaṃkṛ or -ṣeṇa-gam with acc., to accuse) R.
     m. alteration, affection, morbid element, disease (esp. of the 3 humours of the body, viz. pitta, vāyu, and śleṣman, 1 [cf. tridoṣa and dhātu], applied also to the humours themselves) Suśr.
doṣa m. (also -ṣaka) a calf L.
doṣakara doṣa-kara mf (ī) n. causing evil or harm, pernicious Var.
doṣakārin doṣa-kārin mfn. id. ib.
doṣakṛt doṣa-kṛt mfn. id. ib.
doṣakalpana doṣa-kalpana n. attributing blame, reprehending W.
doṣaguṇa doṣa-guṇa n. bad and good qualities Mn. ix, 330
doṣaguṇa doṣa-guṇa n. -ṇī-karaṇa n. turning a fault into a merit Kuval., Sch.
doṣaguṇin doṣa-guṇin mfn. having good and bad qualities
doṣaguṇin doṣa-guṇin mfn. -ṇi-tva n. Mn. viii, 338 Sch.
doṣagrasta doṣa-grasta mfn. involved in guilt, guilty MW.
doṣagrāhin doṣa-grāhin mfn. fault-finding, censorious, susceptible of evil L. (cf. guṇa-).
doṣaghna doṣa-ghna mf (ī) n. removing the bad humours Suśr.
doṣajitkāra doṣa-jitkāra m. N. of wk.
doṣajña doṣa-jña mfn. knowing the faults of (comp.) Kāv.
     mfn. knowing what is evil or to be avoided, prudent, wise Ragh. i, 93
doṣajña doṣa-jña m. a physician L.
doṣajña doṣa-jña m. a Pandit, teacher, discerning man W.
doṣatas doṣa-tas ind. from a fault or defect; -tobrū, to accuse of a fault R. ii, 61, 34.
doṣatraya doṣa-traya ii. vitiation of the 3 humours (above ); any combination of 3 defects W.; -ghṇa, (f. ī)and-hara mfn. removing ehe 3 bad humours Suśr.
doṣatva doṣa-tva es. faultiness, deficiency, Sih.
doṣadūṣita doṣa-dūṣita mfn. disfigured by a fault
doṣadūṣitatva doṣa-dūṣita-tva n. Sarvad.
doṣadṛṣṭi doṣa-dṛṣṭi f. looking at faults, faults. finding MW.
doṣadvaya doṣa-dvaya n. a combination of two evils, Pracṇḍ. i, 68.
doṣanirghāta doṣa-nirghāta m. expiation of a crime, penance Āpast.
doṣaparihāra doṣa-parihāra m. N. of wk.
doṣaprasaṅga doṣa-prasaṅga m. attaching blame, condemnation W.
doṣaphala doṣa-phala n. the fruit or consequence of a sin Āp.
doṣaphala doṣa-phala mfn. sinful, wicked ib.
doṣabalapravṛtta doṣa-bala-pravṛtta mfn. proceeding from the influence of bad humours (a disease) Suśr.
doṣabhakti doṣa-bhakti f. tendency to a disease Car.
doṣabhāj doṣa-bhāj mfn. possessing faults or doing wrong Yājñ.
     mfn. a villain Kautukas. i, 23.
doṣabhīti doṣa-bhīti f. fear of offence MW.
doṣabheda doṣa-bheda m. a partic. disease of the 3 humours Suśr.
doṣabheda doṣa-bheda m. -dīya mfn. relating to it Cat.
doṣamaya doṣa-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of faults Subh.
doṣavat doṣa-vat mfn. having faults, faulty, defective, blemished Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. guilty of an offence Āp. MBh.
     mfn. connected with crime or guilt, sinful, wicked Gaut. Āp. Mn.
     mfn. noxious, dangerous R.
doṣaśamana doṣa-śamana mfn. = -ghna Suśr.
doṣasthāna doṣa-sthāna n. the seat of disorder of the humours ib.
doṣahara doṣa-hara mfn. = ghna ib. 2.
doṣākara m. a mine or heap of faults Kathās.
doṣākṣara n. "word of blame", accusation Śak.
doṣānudarśin mfn. perceiving faults MBh. i, 3068.
doṣānuvāda m. talking over faults, tale-bearing MW.
doṣānta mfn. containing a fault Pat. on Pāṇ. 1-1, 58.
doṣāpatti f. incurring a fault MW.
doṣāropa m. imputing fault, accusation L.
doṣaikadṛś mfn. seeing only fault, censorious L.
doṣocchrāya m. the rise or. accumulation of vitiated humours, Sulr.
doṣodaka n. water caused by dropsy ib.
doṣoddhāra m. N. of wk.
doṣopacaya m. = -ṣocchrāya Suśr.
doṣollāsa m. N. of wk.

doṣaṇa n. imputation of a crime, accusation MW.
doṣala doṣala mfn. of a faulty nature, defective, corrupt Suśr.
doṣika doṣika mf (ī) n. faulty, defective, bad
doṣika doṣika m. disease W.
doṣin doṣin mfn. faulty, defiled, contaminated Kāv. Pur.
     mfn. guilty of an offence Gaut.

doṣāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to seem or appear like a fault, Bhavabh.

doṣan n. (occurring only in nom. du. doshaṇī AV. AitBr.; gen. sg. doṣṇas ŚBr.; instr. doṣṇā loc. doṣṇi [or doṣaṇi- see below] gen. du. doṣṇos Rājat.; acc. pl. [m.!] doṣṇas Pāṇ. 6-1, 63; the other forms are supplied by dos q.v.) the fore-arm, the lower part of the fore-foot of an animal
     n. the arm in general.
doṣaṇiśriṣ doṣaṇi-śriṣ mfn. leaning or hanging on the arm AV. vi, 9, 2.

doṣaṇya mfn. being in or belonging to the arm RV. AV.

doṣā f. (for 1. see 1. doṣa) the arm L.

dos n. (m. only R. vi, 1, 3; nom. acc. sg. dos ŚBr.; du. doṣī Kauś.; dorbhyām n. MBh. Kāv.; pl. -bhis Mālav.; dohṣu BhP.) the fore-arm, the arm &c. = doṣan (q.v.)
     n. the part of an are defining its sine Sūryas.
     n. the side of a triangle or square W. (cf. bāhu and bhuja).

[Page 499,1]
doḥ in comp. for dos.
doḥśālin doḥ-śālin mfn. having strong arms Kathās. =
doḥśiñjinī doḥ-śiñjinī f. = dor-jyā Gaṇit.
doḥśekhara doḥ-śekhara n. "arm-top", shoulder L.
doḥsahasrabhṛt doḥ-sahasrabhṛt m. "1000-armed", N. of Arjuna Kārtavīrya L.

dor in comp. for dos
dorāndolana dor-āndolana n. swinging the arm Prab. ii, 34 (v.l. dolānd-).
dorgaḍu dor-gaḍu mfn. having a crippled arm L.
dorgraha dor-graha mfn. "seizing with the arms", strong L.
dorgraha dor-graha m. pain in the arm W.
dorjyā dor-jyā f. the sine of the base Sūryas.
dordaṇḍa dor-daṇḍa m. "arm-stick", a long arm, Kāv.
dornikartana dor-nikartana n. amputation of the arm R.
dorbahava dor-bahava n. pl. fore and upper-arms ŚBr.
dormadhya dor-madhya n. the middle of the arm W.
dormūla dor-mūla n. "arm-root" i.e. the armpit Naish.
dorlatikā dor-latikā f. "arm-creeper" (cf. -daṇḍa)
dorlatikādarśanīya dor-latikā-darśanīya (Subh.) or -bhīma (SārṅgP.) m. N. of the poet Bhīma.

doṣmat doṣ-mat mfn. having arms HPariś.
dostha (for doḥ-) mfn. placed on the arm W.; m. servant (cf. pārśva-stha), service L.; player, play L.

doha mfn. (2. duh) milking i.e. yielding, granting (ifc.) BhP.
doha m. milking or milk RV. AV. ŚBr. &c.
doha m. deriving advantage from (gen. or comp.), profit, gain, success, Daś
doha m. Pur.
doha m. a milk-pail MBh. BhP.
doha m. manaso d- N. of a Sāman
dohā f. N. of a Prākṛit metre Chandom.
dohakāma doha-kāma (do-) mfn. desirous to be milked TS. Kāṭh.
dohaja doha-ja n. "produced by milking", milk L.
dohādohīya n. N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.
dohāpanaya m. milk L.

dohaka m (ikā) fn. see go-.

dohana mf (ā) n. giving milk, a milker RV.
     mf (ā) n. giving milk, yielding profit (cf. kāma-, bahu-) MBh. Hariv.
dohana mf (ā) n. (ī) f. milk-pail Kauś. (also -nikā Hcat.)
dohana n. (also doh-) milking RV. ŚBr. &c. (cf. go-)
dohana n. the result of milking KātyŚr.
dohana n. (also -naka Hcat.) milk-pail MBh. Suśr. BhP. (cf. kāṃsya.).
dohanīya dohanīya mfn. to be milked MW.

dohas n. milking
dohas dat. -hase, as inf. RV.
dohita dohita mfn. made to yield milk, milked ŚBr.
dohin dohin mfn. milking, yielding milk or desires (cf. kāma-dohinī).
dohīyas dohīyas mfn. giving more or much milk Pāṇ. 5-3, 59 Kāś.

dohya mfn. to be milked, milkable MaitrS.
dohya n. an animal that gives milk Yājñ. ii, 177 (cf. duhya. duḥkha-dohya, sukha-dohā).

dohaḍikā f. a kind of Prākṛit metre (= dohā) Chandom.

dohada m. (also n. L.; probably Prākṛit for. daurhṛda lit. sickness of heart, nausea) the longing of a pregnant woman for partic. objects (fig. said of plants which at budding time long to be touched by the foot or by the mouth [Ragh. xix, 12] of a lovely woman)
     m. any morbid desire or wish for (loc. or comp. f. ā) Yājñ. R. Kālid. Pañc. Kathās. &c.
     m. pregnancy
     m. a kind of fragrant substance used as manure Naish. i, 82 Sch.
dohadaduḥkhaśīlatā dohada-duḥkha-śīlatā f. "tendency to morbid desires", pregnancy Ragh. iii, 6.
dohadaprakāra dohada-prakāra m. N. of wk. on pregnancy.
dohadalakṣaṇa dohada-lakṣaṇa n. "having morbid longing as its mark", a fetus or embryo Ragh.
     n. the period of passing from one season of life to another L.
dohadavatī dohada-vatī f. having a pregnant woman's longing for anything L.
dohadānvitā dohadānvitā f. having a pregnant woman's longing for anything L.
dohadin dohadin mfn. eagerly longing for (loc. or comp.), Vssav. Kād. Kathās.
dohadin dohadin m. the Aśoka tree L.

dohala = dohada &c.
dohalavatī dohalavatī = dohada &c.
dohalin dohalin = dohada &c.

dauḥ Vṛiddhi form of duḥ, in comp. for dus q.v.
dauḥśaleya dauḥ-śaleya m. prob. metron. fr. Duh-śala Cat.
dauḥśāsana dauḥ-śāsana mf (ī) n. belonging to Duḥ-śāsana, Pracaṇḍ. ii, 41
dauḥśāsana dauḥ-śāsana mf (ī) n. -ni m. patr. fr. Duḥ-seāsana MBh. xiv, 1825.
dauḥśilya dauḥ-śilya n. bad character or disposition, wickedness MBh. R. &c.
dauḥṣanti dauḥ-ṣanti (dauḥ-) m. patr. fr. Duh-shanta Br.
dauḥṣṭhava dauḥ-ṣṭhava n. (fr. duḥṣṭhu) badness, wickedness L.
dauḥṣvapnya dauḥ-ṣvapnya n. evil dreams AV. iv, 17, 5.
dauḥstra dauḥ-stra n. (fr. duḥstrī) discord between women (g. yuvādi).
dauḥsthya dauḥ-sthya n. (fi. duḥ-stha) bad condition Sarvad.

daur Vṛiddhi of dur for dus.
daurātmya daur-ātmya n. bad-heartedness, wickedness, depravity MBh. Kāv. &c.
daurātmya daur-ātmya n. -myaka mfn. wicked, evil (deed) R.
daurārddhi daur-ārddhi (daur-) f. ( ridh). want of success TBr.
daurita daur-ita n. mischief. harm ŚBr.
daurga daur-ga see daurga.
daurgatya daur-gatya n. distress, misery, poverty MBh. &c.
daurgandha daur-gandha (DivyĀv.) (W.), m.
daurgandhi daur-gandhi (W.), m.
daurgandhya daur-gandhya (MBh.) n. bad smell, fetor.
daurgaha daur-gaha m. "descendant of Dur-gaha" patr. of Puru-kutsa (Naigh. "orse"). RV. iv, 42, 8.
daurjana daur-jana mf (ī) n. consisting of bad people (company) Nalac.
daurjana daur-jana mf (ī) n. -nya n. wickedness, depravity
     mf (ī) n. evil, wrong Hit. BhP.
     mf (ī) n. ill-will, envy, Śārṅg P.
daurjīvitya daur-jīvitya (daur-) n. a miserable existence AV. iv, 17, 3.
daurbala daur-bala (v.l. for)
daurbalya daur-balya n. weakness, impotence MBh. &c.
daurbrāhmaṇya daur-brāhmaṇya n. the state of being a bad Brāhman KātyŚr. Sch.
daurbhāgineya daur-bhāgineya m. the son of a woman disliked by her husband (g. kalyāṇy-ādi)
daurbhāgineyī daur-bhāgineyī f. the daughter of a disliked woman.
daurbhāgya daur-bhāgya n. (fr. dur-bhaga or -bhagā) ill-luck, misfortune Yājñ. i, 282
daurbhāgya daur-bhāgya n. (daur.), unhappiness of a woman disliked by her husband AV. MBh. &c.
daurbhikṣa daur-bhikṣa n. famine TāṇḍyaBr. Sch.
daurbhrātra daur-bhrātra n. discord between brothers g. yuvādi.
daurmadya daur-madya n. brawl, fight L.
daurmanasāyana daur-manasāyana m. patr. fr. Dur-manas g. aśvādi.
daurmanasya daur-manasya n. dejectedness, melancholy, despair Var. Pañc. &c.
daurmantrya daur-mantrya n. bad consultation or advice Bhartṛ. ii, 34 (v.l. dur-mantra).
daurmitri daur-mitri m. metron. fr. dur-mitrā (g. bāhv-ādi).
daurmukhi daur-mukhi m. patr. fr. dur-mukha MBh. vii, 7008 &c.
dauryodhana daur-yodhana mf (ī) n. belonging or relating to Dur-yodhana MBh. iv, 1712 &c.
dauryodhana daur-yodhana mf (ī) n. -ni m. patr. fr. Dur-yodhana, vi, 2367.
daurlabhya daur-labhya n. difficulty of attainment, rarity MW.
daurvacasya daur-vacasya n. evil speech L.
daurvarṇika daur-varṇika n. bad mark Divyāv.
daurvāsa daur-vāsa mf (ī) n. relating to Dur-vāsas Madhus.
daurvāsa daur-vāsa. ; n. (scil. purāṇa) N. of an Upapurāṇa.
daurvāsasa daur-vāsasa mf (ī) n. relating to Dur-vāsas Madhus.
daurvāsasa daur-vāsasa n. (scil. purāṇa) N. of an Upapurāṇa.
daurvratya daur-vratya (daur-) n. disobedience, ill conduct VS.
daurhārda daur-hārda n. badness of mind, wickedness, enmity, g. yuvādi.
daurhṛda daur-hṛda n. id. MBh. v, 751
daurhṛda daur-hṛda m. villain Nīlak.
daurhṛda daur-hṛda m. morbid longing of pregnant women L.
daurhṛdinī daur-hṛdinī f. a pregnant women Bhpr.

dauś Vṛiddhi of duś for dus.
dauścarmya dauś-carmya n. a disease of the skin or of the prepuce Mn. xi, 49 Kull.
dauścarya dauś-carya n. ill conduct, wickedness R. vi, 103, 20.

dauṣ Vṛiddhi of duṣ for dus.
dauṣkula dauṣ-kula mf (ī) n. sprung from a bad or low race MBh. R.
dauṣkuleya dauṣ-kuleya mf (ī) n. sprung from a bad or low race MBh. R.
dauṣkulya dauṣ-kulya mfn. id., MBh. iii, 12629
dauṣkulya dauṣ-kulya n. low extraction BhP. i, 18, 8.
dauṣkṛtya dauṣ-kṛtya n. badness, wickedness TāṇḍBr. Lāṭy.
dauṣṭhava see dauḥ-ṣ- (above ).
dauṣpuruṣya n. the state of a bad man g. yuvādi.

daukūla mf (ī) n. (fr. dukūla) covered with fine cloth (also -kūlaka, or -gūla) L.
daukūla n. a cloth made of Dukūla Var.

dautya n. (fr. dūta) the state or function of a messenger, message, mission MBh. Hariv. &c. (-yaka n. BhP.)

daurudhara mfn. (fr. durudharā) Var.

daureśravasa m. (fr. dūre-śravas) patr. of the serpent-priest Pṛithu-śravas TāṇḍyaBr.
daureśruta m. (fr. dūre-śruta) patr. of the serpent-priest Timirgha ib.

daurga mf (ī) n. relating to Durga or Durgā
daurga m. pl. the school of Durga Cat.
daurga n. a wk. by Durga ib.
daurgasiṃha daurga-siṃha mf (ī) n. belonging to or composed by Durga-siṃha Cat.
daurgāyaṇa m. fr. Durga g. naḍādi.

daurgya n. difficulty, inaccessibility W.

daurvīṇa n. (fr. dūrvā) the sap or juice of bent grass L.
daurvīṇa n. = mṛṣṭa-parṇa (a clean leaf W.) or iṣṭa-parṇa L.

dauleya m. (fr. duli) a turtle or tortoise L.

daulmi m. N. of Indra (cf. dalmi and dālmi).

dauvārika m. (fr. dvār, or dvāra) door-keeper, warder, porter Śak. Pañc. Rājat. (-kī f. Ragh. vi, 59)
     m. a kind of demon or genius Var. Hcat.

dauvālika m. pl. N. of a people MBh. ii, 1874.

dauṣka mf (ī) n. (fr. dos) one who swims or crosses a stream by the help of his arms Pāṇ. 7-3, 51 Pat.
     mf (ī) n. going on the arms Uṇ. ii, 69, Sch.

dauṣṭya n. (fr. duṣṭa) depravity, wickedness Var.

dauṣyanta mf (ī) n. relating to Dushyanta MBh.
dauṣyanta m. N. of a mixed caste Gaut.
dauṣyanta m. -ti m. patr. of Bharata MBh. Śak. &c. (w.r. dauṣv-).

dauṣmanta w.r. for prec.
dauṣmanti dauṣmanti w.r. for prec.

dauhadika m. (fr. dohada) a Indscape gardener Naish.
     m. morbid or ardent desire ib.

[Page 499,3]
dauhṛda (Suśr.) = daurhṛ- (see daur under dauḥ).
dauhṛdinī dauhṛdinī (Suśr.) = daurhṛ- (see daur under dauḥ).

dauhika mf (ī) n. (fr. doha) g. chedādi.

dauhitra m. (fr. duhitṛ) a daughter's son Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. N. of a prince VP. (v.l. -trya)
dauhitrī f. a daughter's dauhitra MBh. R.
dauhitra n. a rhinoceros L.
dauhitra n. sesamum-seed L.
dauhitra n. ghee from a brownish cow L.
dauhitradauhitra dauhitra-dauhitra m. the son of the daughter of the daughter's son MBh. i, 5026.
dauhitravat dauhitra-vat mfn. having a daughter's son MBh.

dauhitraka mf (ī) n. relating to a daughter's son ib.

dauhitrāyāṇa m. the son of a daughter's son g. haritādi.

dya dyas see a-dya, sa-dyas.

dyāmpāta dyām-pāta see under 2. dyu.
dyāvā see under 2. dyu.

dyāvan see vṛṣṭi-.

dyu cl.2.P. dyauti (Dhātup. xxiv, 31; pf. dudyāva, 3 pl. dudyuvur) to go against, attack, assail Bhaṭṭ.
dyut mfn. advancing against, (ifc.) ib.

dyu for 3. div as inflected stem and in comp. before consonants.
dyukarṇārdha dyu-karṇārdha m. = dina-vyāsa-dala Sūryas.
dyukāma dyu-kāma m. N. of a man (cf. dyaukāmi).
dyukṣa dyu-kṣa mf (ā) n. (fr. 1. kṣa) heavenly, celestial, light, brilliant RV.
dyukṣavacas dyu-kṣa-vacas (kṣa-) mfn. uttering heavenly words, vi, 15, 4.
dyuga dyu-ga m. "sky goer", a bird L. (cf. khe-cara).
dyugaṇa dyu-gaṇa m. = dinarāśi Sūryas.
dyugat dyu-gat ind. ( gam?) through the sky (Naigh. quickly) RV. viii, 86, 4.
dyucara dyu-cara mfn. walking or moving in heaven, an inhabitant of heaven Hariv. Rājat.
dyucara dyu-cara m. a Vidyā-dhara, Kathss. (-rī-bhū, to become a Vidyā-dhara ib.)
dyucara dyu-cara m. a planet Gol.
dyucārin dyu-cārin m. a Vidyā-dhara Kathās.
dyujana dyu-jana m. a god Pur.
dyujaya dyu-jaya m. conquest or attainment of heaven BhP.
dyujīvā dyu-jīvā (Gol.) (Sūryas. Sch.) f. "sky. diameter", the diameter of a circle made by an asterism in its daily revolution.
dyujyā dyu-jyā (Sūryas. Sch.) f. "sky. diameter", the diameter of a circle made by an asterism in its daily revolution.
dyutaru dyu-taru m. the tree of heaven BhP.
dyudantin dyu-dantin m. heavenly elephant (cf. dik-karin) Dharmaśarm.
dyudala dyu-dala n. "sky-half." noon Sūryas.
dyudhāman dyu-dhāman m. having one's abode in heaven, a god Pur.
dyudhuni dyu-dhuni f. "eavenly river", the Ganges BhP.
dyunadī dyu-nadī f. id. ib.
dyunadīsaṃgama dyu-nadī-saṃgama m. N. of a place of pilgrimage Rasik.
dyunivāsa dyu-nivāsa m. heavenly abode, heaven W.
     m. inhabitant of heaven, a deity ib. (also -sin, Siddhāntas.)
dyunivāsa dyu-nivāsa m. -sī-bhūya n. the becoming a deity.
dyuniś dyu-niś day and night (only -śi Var.; -śos Mn.; -śam, 1 Yājñ.; -śe du. Sūryas.)
dyuniśa dyu-niśa day and night (only -śi Var.; -śos Mn.; -śam, 1 Yājñ.; -śe du. Sūryas.)
dyupati dyu-pati m. "sky-lord", a god (pl.) BhP.
     m. the sun L.
     m. N. of Indra L.
dyupatha dyu-patha m. "sky-path", the upper part of the sky Rājat.
dyupiṇḍa dyu-piṇḍa m. or n. = ahar-gaṇa Sūryas.
dyupuraṃdhri dyu-puraṃdhri f. = -yoṣit Rājat.
dyubhakta dyu-bhakta (dyu-) mfn. distributed by heaven RV.
dyumaṇi dyu-maṇi m. "sky-jewel", the sun Hcat.
     m. N. of Siva MW.
     m. calcined copper Bhpr.
dyumat dyu-mat mfn. bright, light, brilliant, splendid, excellent RV. VS. BhP.
     mfn. clear, loud, shrill RV. AV.
     mfn. brisk, energetic, strong ib.
dyumat dyu-mat m. N. of a son of Vasiṣṭha BhP.
dyumat dyu-mat m. of Divo-dāsa (= Pratardana), ib.
dyumat dyu-mat m. of Manu Svārociṣa ib.
dyumat dyu-mat m. N. of a minister of Sālva ib.
dyumat dyu-mat n. eye ib. iv, 25, 47 ind. clearly, brightly, loudly RV.
dyumat dyu-mat n. -sena m. N. of a prince of Śālva, father of Satyavat MBh. R.
dyumat dyu-mat n. -dgārman mfn. loud-singing SV.
dyumaya dyu-maya mf (ī) n. light, clear
dyumaya dyu-maya mf (ī) n. (ī) f. N. of a daughter of Tvaṣṭṛi
     mf (ī) n. and wife of the Sun L.
dyumaryāda dyu-maryāda (or -vat) mfn. having the sky as boundary (-da-tva and -da-vattva n. Śaṃik.)
dyumārga dyu-mārga m. = -patha Kathās.
dyumaithuna dyu-maithuna n. cohabitation by day AV. Pariś. (cf. divā-maithunin).
dyumaurvi dyu-maurvi f. = -jīvā Gaṇit.
dyuyoṣit dyu-yoṣit f. "eavenly woman", an Apsaras Kathās.
dyuratna dyu-ratna n. "sky-jewel", the sun, Kāvyapr.
dyurātra dyu-rātra n. day and night Gaṇit.
dyurātravṛtta dyu-rātra-vṛtta n. diurnal circle Gol.
dyurāśi dyu-rāśi m. = ahar-gaṇa ib.
dyuloka dyu-loka m. the heavenly world BṛĀrUp. (cf. dyaur-ī-).
dyuvadhū dyu-vadhū f. = -yoṣit Kathās.
dyuvan dyu-van m. the sun, heaven Uṇ.
dyuvanī dyu-vanī f. heavenly grove SŚaṃkar.
dyuṣad dyu-ṣad m. "sitting in heavenly", a god Rājat.
     m. a planet Gol.
dyusad dyu-sad m. a god L. (cf. prec.)
dyusadman dyu-sadman m. a god L. (cf. prec.)
dyusambhava dyu-sambhava mfn. originating by day Var.
dyusaras dyu-saras n. the lake of the sky Kathās.
dyusarit dyu-sarit (Bhartṛ.) (Kathās.) f. = -nadī.
dyusindhu dyu-sindhu (Kathās.) f. = -nadī.
dyustrī dyu-strī f. yoṣit Kathās.

dyāmpāta dyām-pāta m. (fr. dyām acc. of div, dyu + p-) N. of a man (cf. daiyāmpāti).

dyāvā (du. of div, dyu, "eaven", generally connected with another du. meaning earth, but also alone) heaven and earth RV. ii, 6, 4; vi, i, 65, 2 &c.; night and day, i, 113, 2.
dyāvākṣame dyāvā-kṣame f. du. heaven and earth L.
dyāvākṣāmā dyāvā-kṣāmā (dyā-) f. du. id. RV.
dyāvāprithivī dyāvā-prithivī (dyā-) f. du. id. RV. AV. &c. (-vyau, Suparṇ); -vat mfn. connected with heaven and earth RV.; -thivīya mfn. relating or sacred to them (also vya) Br.; n. (scil. sūkta) a partic. hymn ŚāṅkhBr.
dyāvābhūmī dyāvā-bhūmī (dyā-) f. du. heaven and earth RV. AV. &c.

dyumna n. splendour, glory, majesty, power, strength RV. AV. ŚrS. MBh. i, 6406
     n. enthusiasm, inspiration RV. VS.
     n. wealth, possession (= dhana Naigh.ii, 10) Daś.
     n. food L.
     n. N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.
dyumna m. N. of the author of RV. v, 53, of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.
dyumna m. N. of the author of RV. v, 53
dyumna m. of a son of Manu and Naḍvals BhP.
dyumnavat dyumna-vat (-mna-) mfn. inspired or clearly sounding RV. iii, 29, 15; strong, powerful, v, 28, 4 &c.
dyumnavardhana dyumna-vardhana mfn. increasing strength, ix, 31, 2.
dyumnaśravas dyumna-śravas (-mna-) mfn. producing a strong or clear sound, v, 54, 1.
dyumnasāti dyumna-sāti (-mna-) f. receiving inspiration or power, i, 131, 1.
dyumnahūti dyumna-hūti (-mna-) f. inspired invocation, i, 129, 7 &c.
dyumnāsah dyumnā-sah (strong -sāh) mfn. bearing strength, i, 121, 8.
dyumnodā dyumno-dā (fr. a stem -mnas) mfn. granting splendour, NārUp.

dyumni m. N. of a prince VP.
dyumnin dyumnin mfn. majestic, strong, powerful, inspired, fierce RV.
dyumnīka dyumnīka m. N. of a son of Vasiṣṭha and author of RV. viii, 76.

dyus see anye-, apare- &c.

dyo Guṇa form of dyu in comp.
dyokāra dyo-kāra m. "maker of brightness", builder of splendid edifices Nīlak. on MBh. xii, 1799 (v.l. jyā-.).
dyodruma dyo-druma m. the heavenly tree = kalpa-d- Naish.
dyobhūmi dyo-bhūmi m. "moving between heaven and earth", a bird L.
dyobhūmī dyo-bhūmī f. du. heaven and earth W.
dyoṣad dyo-ṣad m. "sitting in heaven", a deity L.

dyau Vṛiddhi form of dyu in comp.
dyaukāmi dyau-kāmi m. patr. fr. Dyu-kāma.
dyauśaṃsita dyau-śaṃsita (dyau-) mfn. impelled or incited by heaven AV. x, 3, 25.
dyaudyaurdā dyau-dyaur-dā mfn. giving heaven ĀpŚr. xvii, 5.
dyauloka dyau-loka m. the heavenly world ŚBr. xiv,6, 1, 9.

dyuka and dyukari w.r. for ghūka and -kāri.

dyut cl.1.Ā. dyotate AV. MBh. (also -ti) &c. (pf. didyute, p. -tāna RV. [cf. Pāṇ. 7-4, 67], didyota AV.; -dyutur. TS.; aor. adyutat and adidyutat Br.; adyaut RV. Br., adyotiṣṭa Pāṇ. 1-3, 91; iii, 1, 55, Kāś., p. P. dyutat Ā. -tāna or dyutāna RV.; fut. dyotiṣyati Br.; ind. p. dyutitvā or dyot- Pāṇ. 1-2, 26 Kāś.; -dyutya AitBr.) to shine, be bright or brilliant: Caus. dyotayati(-te, Bhsṭṭ.) to make bright, illuminate, irradiate MBh. Kāv.; to cause to appear, make clear or manifest, express, mean ṢaḍvBr. Lāṭy. Saṃk. Sāh.: Desid. dedyutiṣati or didyot- Pāṇ. 1-2, 26 Kāś.: Intens. davidyot, 3. pl. -dyutati RV. AV. Br.; dedyutyate Pāṇ. 7-4, 67 Kāś., to shine, glitter, be bright or brilliant

dyut f. shining, splendour, ray of light RV. MBh. &c. (cf. danta-).
dyutat dyutat mfn. shining
dyutat dyutat mfn. -tadyāman mfn. having a shining path RV.
dyutāna mfn. shining, bright RV.
dyutāna m. N. of a Ṛiṣi (with the patr. Māmta or Māmti, author of RV. viii, 85) and the hymn ascribed to him.

dyuti f. splendour (as a goddess Hariv. 14035), brightness, lustre, majesty, dignity. Mn. MBh. Var. Kāv. &c.
dyuti f. (dram.) a threatening attitude Daśar. Sāh.
dyuti m. N. of a Ṛiṣi under Manu Merusāvarṇa Hariv.
dyuti m. of a son of Manu Tāmasa ib.
dyutikara dyuti-kara mf (ī) n. producing splendour, illuminating, bright, handsome W.
dyutikara dyuti-kara m. the polar star or (in myth.) the divine sage Dhruva L.
dyutidhara dyuti-dhara m. N. of a poet Cat.
dyutimat dyuti-mat mfn. resplendent, bright Var. Rājat.
     mfn. splendid, majestic, dignified MBh. R. &c.
dyutimat dyuti-mat m. N. of a prince of the Madras and father-in-law of Saha-deva MBh.
dyutimat dyuti-mat m. of a prince of the Śālvasand father of Ṛicilka ib.
dyutimat dyuti-mat m. of a son of Madirāśva and father of Su-vīra ib.
dyutimat dyuti-mat m. of a son of Priya-vrata and king of Krauñca-dvipa Pur.
dyutimat dyuti-mat m. of a son of Prāṇa (Pāṇḍu) VP.
dyutimat dyuti-mat m. of a Ṛiṣi under the first Manu Meru-slvarṇa (Hariv.) or under Manu Dākṣasāvarṇi BhP.
dyutimat dyuti-mat m. of a son of Manu Svāyam-bhuva Hariv.
dyutimat dyuti-mat m. of a mountain MBh.
dyutimat dyuti-mat mfn. (ī) f. N. of a woman Cat.
dyutimati dyuti-mati mfn. of brilliant understanding, clear-minded R. iii, 78, 16.

dyutita mfn. enlightened, illuminated, shining (cf. dyotita and Pāṇ. 1-2, 21 Kāś.)

dyutilā f. Hemionitis Cordifolia L.

dyota m. light, brilliance (cf. kha-, cintya-, nakha-)
     m. sunshine, heat W.
dyotā f. a squinting or a red-eyed or a red-haired woman GṛS. Comm.,
dyotaka dyotaka mfn. shining, illuminating (cf. kha-)
dyotaka dyotaka mfn. (ifc.) making clear, explaining Rājat. iii, 158
     mfn. expressing, meaning Sarvad.
dyotakatva dyotaka-tva n. ib.

dyotana mf (ā or ī) n. shining, glittering RV.
dyotana. ; illuminating, enlightening (cf. kha-)
dyotana. ; explaining, meaning MW.
dyotana. ; m. a lamp Uṇ. ii, 78 Sch.
dyotana. ; m. N. of a man RV. vi, 20, 8 (Sāy.)
dyotana. ; n. shining, being bright Saṃk. Kull.
dyotana. ; n. illumination BhP.
dyotana. ; n. making manifest, explaining, showing Saṃk. Sarvad.
dyotana. ; n. seeing, sight L.
dyotana mf (ā or ī) n. shining, glittering RV.
     mf (ā or ī) n. illuminating, enlightening (cf. kha-)
     mf (ā or ī) n. explaining, meaning MW.
dyotana m. a lamp Uṇ. ii, 78 Sch.
dyotana m. N. of a man RV. vi, 20, 8 (Sāy.)
dyotana n. shining, being bright Saṃk. Kull.
dyotana n. illumination BhP.
dyotana n. making manifest, explaining, showing Saṃk. Sarvad.
dyotana n. seeing, sight L.
dyotanaka dyotanaka mf (ikā) n. making manifest, explaining
dyotanaka dyotanaka mf (ikā) n. (ikā) f. explanation (ifc.) Cat.
dyotani dyotani f. splendour, brightness RV.
dyotita dyotita mfn. shone upon, illustrated, bright (cf. dyut-)
dyotitaprabha dyotita-prabha mfn. resplendent W.
dyotin dyotin mfn. shining, brilliant Megh. 18
     mfn. meaning, expressing (ifc.) Sarvad.

dyotis n. light, brightness
     n. a star
dyotis n. -ir-iṅgaṇa m. a shining insect, fire-fly L.
dyotis n. -iṣ-patha m. "star-path", the upper part of the air Ragh. xiii, 18 (v.l. jyotiṣ.).

dyotman see su-d-.

dyotya mfn. to be expressed or explained Pāṇ. 2-3, 26; 27 Kāś.

dyauta n. N. of sev. Sāmans ĀrṣBr.
dyautāna dyautāna n. N. of a Sāman TāṇḍBr. Lāṭy.
dyauttra n. light, splendour Uṇ. iv, 160
     n. forked lightning W.

dyut Caus. dyotayati, to break, tear open AV. iv, 23, 5 (cf. abhivi-, ā-).

dyutta mfn. broken, torn or rent asunder AV. iv, 12, 2 xii, 3, 22.

dyota see hrid-d-.
dyotana dyotana see hrid-d-.

dyuta n. N. of the 7th mansion (= [characters] ) Var. (v.l. dyuna, or dyūna).

dyuna see prec.

dyū mfn. (fr. 2. div) playing or sporting with, delighting in (cf. akṣa-, eka-, kama-, mṛga-)
dyū f. game at dice (only dyuvam and dyuve) AV. vii, 50, 9; 109, 5 (cf. dīv).

dyūta n. (m. only MBh. ii, 2119; cf. Pāṇ. 2-4, 31) play, gaming, gambling (esp. with dice, but also with any inanimate object). AV. ŚrS. Mn. MBh. &c.
dyūta n. (fig.) battle or fight, contest for (comp.) MBh. iii, 3037 &c.
     n. the prize or booty won in battle ib. vii, 3966; ix, 760.
dyūtakara dyūta-kara m. a gambler Mṛicch.
dyūtakaramaṇḍalī dyūta-kara-maṇḍalī f. a gambler's circle (cf. dyūtamaṇḍala) ib. ii, 5/6
dyūtakāra dyūta-kāra m. = -kara Pañc.
dyūtakāra dyūta-kāra m. = next L.
dyūtakāraka dyūta-kāraka m. the keeper of a gaming-house L.
dyūtakiṃkarī dyūta-kiṃkarī f. = dāsī, Pracaṇḍ. ii, 42.
dyūtakṛt dyūta-kṛt m. a gambler L.
dyūtakrīḍā dyūta-krīḍā f. playing with dice, gambling MW.
dyūtajita dyūta-jita mfn. won at dice MBh.
dyūtatā dyūta-tā f. = -krīḍā MBh. xii, 2519.
dyūtadāsa dyūta-dāsa m. a slave won at dice, Venis. v, 32/33
dyūtadāsī dyūta-dāsī f. a female slave won at dice, 29.
dyūtadharma dyūta-dharma m. the laws concerning gambling Mn. ix, 2 20.
dyūtapalāyita dyūta-palāyita mfn. one who has run away from a game Mṛicch.
dyūtapurṇimī dyūta-purṇimī f. the day of full moon in Kārttika (spent in games of chance in honour of LakshmI) L.
dyūtapaurṇimī dyūta-paurṇimī f. the day of full moon in Kārttika (spent in games of chance in honour of LakshmI) L.
dyūtapratipad dyūta-pratipad f. the first day of the bright half of the month Kārttika (celebrated by gambling) L.
dyūtapriya dyūta-priya mfn. fond of gambling MW.
dyūtaphalaka dyūta-phalaka n. gambling-board Pañcad.
dyūtabīja dyūta-bīja n. a cowrie (a small shell used as a coin and in playing) L.,
dyūtabhūmi dyūta-bhūmi f. gambling-ground, playing-place, KatySr.
dyūtamaṇḍala dyūta-maṇḍala n. a circle or party of gamblers
     n. a gambling. house Nār.xvi, 5, 6 MBh. ii, 2615
     n. a circle drawn round a gambler (to make him pay) Mṛicch. ii, ll.
dyūtalekhaka dyūta-lekhaka m. or n. a gambling-bill Mṛicch. ii 16/17.
dyūtavartman dyūta-vartman n. method of gambling-bill Daś.
dyūtaviśeṣa dyūta-viśeṣa m. pl. "different kinds of gambling-bill", N. of ch. of Vātsyāy.
dyūtavṛtti dyūta-vṛtti m. a professional gambler
     m. the keeper of a gambling-house Mn. iii, 160.
dyūtavaitaṃsika dyūta-vaitaṃsika m. pl. men who live by gambling and bird-catching R. ii, 90, 28.
dyūtaśālā dyūta-śālā f. (Kathls.),
dyūtasadana dyūta-sadana n. (BhP.),
dyūtasabhā dyūta-sabhā f. (W.),
dyūtasamāja dyūta-samāja m. (Daś.) a gambling -house
     m. an assembly of gamblers.
dyūtasamāhvayaprakaraṇa dyūta-samāhvaya-prakaraṇa n. "a treatise on the law-suits arising from gambling", N. of ch. of Viśveśvara's Su-bodblnī.
dyūtādhikārin m. the keeper of a gambling-house W.
dyūtāṣyakṣa m. superintendent of gambling Daś.

dyūtya see a-dyūtya and 2. div.
dyūtvā dyūtvā see a-dyūtya and 2. div.

dyūna mfn. (fr. 1. and 2. div) lamenting, sorrowful Bhojapr. (cf. pari-)
     mfn. playing, sportive W.

dyūna (ifc. also -ka) n. the 7th sign of the zodiac reckoning from that which the sun has entered Var. (cf. dyuta and dyuna).

dyai cl.1.P. dyāyati (Dhātup. xxii, 9), to despise, ill-treat. 2.
dyai ind. fie! for shame! W.

dyo dyota &c. see under dyu and 1. dyut.

dyauṣpitṛ dyauṣ-pitṛ see under 3. div.

dra m. (fr. 2. drā?) AV. xi, 7, 3 (cf. uttara-dra [or dru?], kriṣṇa-, madhu-).

drakaṭa or dragaḍa m. a kettle-drum for awakening sleepers L.

draṅkṣaṇa n. a measure of weight (= tolaka), SarṅgS.

draṅga m. a town, city Śatr. Rājat.
draṅgā f. id. Rājat. (cf. udr- [for ud-dr-], ku-dr-; traṅga).

draḍhaya (fr. dṛḍha) Nom. P. -yati, to make firm, fasten, tighten, strengthen Uttarar. ii, 27; confirm, assert L. Sch.; to stop, restrain, Śārṅg. (cf. ḍriḍhaya).

draḍhika m. N. of a man Pañc.
draḍhiman draḍhiman m. firm place, stronghold against persecutors Sch. on Yājñ. ili, 227
     m. firmness, resolution Bālar. Kathās. BhP.
     m. affirmation, assertion Śaṃk.

draḍhiṣṭha mfn. superl. and compar. of dṛḍha Pāṇ. 6-4, 161 Pat.
draḍhīyas draḍhīyas mfn. superl. and compar. of dṛḍha Pāṇ. 6-4, 161 Pat.

dradhas n. (for -ḍhas?) garment TS. iii, 2, 2, 2.

drapsa m. (2. dru?) a drop (as of Soma, rain, semen &c.) RV. ŚBr. Gṛ. and ŚrS.
     m. a spark of fire RV. i, 94, 11; x, 11, 4
     m. the moon (cf. indu), vii, 87, 6
     m. flag, banner, iv, 13, 2
drapsa n. thin or diluted curds L.
drapsavat drapsa-vat mfn. (-psa-) besprinkled AV.
     mfn. containing the worddrapsa ĀpŚr.
drapsin mfn. falling in drops RV. i, 64, 2
     mfn. flowing thickly ŚBr. xi, 4, 1, 15
     mfn. distilling. MW.
drapsya n. thin or diluted curds L.

drabuddha m. or n. a partic. high number Buddh.

dram cl.1.P. dramati (Naigh. ii, 14) to run about, roam, wander Dhātup. xiii, 23; pf. dadramur Bhaṭṭ.: Intens. dandramyate id. KaṭhUp. ii, 5. [Cf. drā and 2. dru; Gk. [greek]. ]

dramiṭa or -ta m. N. of a serpent-king L.

dramiḍa m. pl. N. of a school of grammarians (opposed to the Āryas). Cat. (cf. next and draviḍa).
dramiḍabhāṣya dramiḍa-bhāṣya n. N. of Comm. on the Brahma-sūtra.

dramila m. N. of a country (also = draviḍa) L.
     m. of a lexicographer (v.l. drim-)
dramila pl. his school L. Cat.

dramma fr. and = Gk. [greek] Cat. Col.

drava mfn. (fr. 2. dru) running (as a horse) RV. iv, 40, 2
     mfn. flowing, fluid, dropping, dripping, trickling or overflowing with (comp.) Kāṭh. Mn. MBh. Kāv.
     mfn. fused, liquefied, melted W.
drava m. going, quick motion, flight Hariv.
drava m. play, sport Jātakam.
drava m. distilling, trickling, fluidity Bhāṣāp.
drava m. juice, essence, decoction
drava m. stream or gush of (comp.) Kāv.
drava m. (dram.) the flying out against one's superior Daśar. Sāh.
drava m. N. of one of the Viśve Devās, Hcat.
dravaja drava-ja m. treacle L.
dravatā drava-tā f. (Kād. Śiś.),
dravatva drava-tva (Hit.) (Bhāṣāp.) n. natural or artificial fluid condition of a substance, fluidity, wetness.
dravatvaka drava-tvaka (Bhāṣāp.) n. natural or artificial fluid condition of a substance, fluidity, wetness.
dravadravya drava-dravya n. a fluid substance Suśr.
dravaprāya drava-prāya mfn. chiefly fluid (food) ib.
dravamaya drava-maya mf (ī) n. liquid, soft Malatīm. iii, 4.
dravamūrti drava-mūrti f. fluid condition Pāṇ. 6-1, 24.
dravarasā drava-rasā f. "having fluid essence", lac, gum, extract L.
dravavasu drava-vasu m. N. of a prince VP.
dravasveda drava-sveda m. a hot bath Suśr.
dravādhāra m. "fluid-holder", a small vessel or receiver L.
dravetara mfn. "other than fluid", hard, solid, congealed Kir. xvii, 60.
dravottara mfn. chiefly fluid, very fluid Suśr.

dravaka mfn. running Vop.
dravaṇa dravaṇa n. running TBr. Hariv.
     n. melting, becoming fluid, SārṅP.
     n. dropping, exuding W.
     n. heat W.

dravat mfn. running, swift RV. &c.
     mfn. trickling, oozing W.
dravat mfn. (antī) f. a river L.
     mfn. Anthericum Juberosum Suśr.
dravat mfn. (at) ind. quickly, speedily.
dravaccakra dravac-cakra mfn. having rapid wheels RV. viii, 34, 18.
dravatpattrī dravat-pattrī f. a kind of shrub (= śimṛḍī) L.
dravatpāṇi dravat-pāṇi mfn. swift-footed RV. viii, 5, 35
     mfn. having swift horses, i, 3, 1.
dravadaśva dravad-aśva mfn. drawn by swift horses, iv, 43, 2.

dravatya Nom. P. -yati, to become fluid L.

dravamāṇa mfn. running, flowing, fluid, melted MBh. &c.

dravaya Nom. Ā. -yate, to run, flow RV. x, 148, 5.

dravara mfn. running quickly RV. iv, 40, 2.

dravasya Nom. P. -yati (fr. dravas [dru?] g. kaṇḍv-ādi), to harass one's self, toil, serve.

dravi m. a smelter, one who melts metal RV. vi, 3, 4.

draviṇa n. movable property (as opp. to house and field), substance, goods (m. pl. BhP. v, 14, 12), wealth, money RV. AV. Mn. MBh. &c.
     n. essence, substantiality, strength, power RV. AV. ŚBr. R. &c.
     n. N. of a Sāman ArshBr.
draviṇa m. N. of a son of Vasu Dhara (or Dhava) MBh. Hariv. VP.
draviṇa m. of a son of Pṛithu BhP.
draviṇa m. of a mountain ib.
draviṇa pl. the inhabitants of a Varsha in Krauñca-dvīpa ib.
draviṇanāśana draviṇa-nāśana m., "destroying vigour", Hyperanthera Moriaga L.
draviṇarāśi draviṇa-rāśi m. a heap of wealth or riches Hcar.
draviṇavat draviṇa-vat mfn. possessing or bestowing goods TāṇḍBr.
     mfn. strong, powerful MBh. Hariv.
draviṇāgama m. acquirement of property or wealth Pañc. ii, 12 (B. -ṇodaya).
draviṇādhipati m. "lord of wealth", N. of Kubera R.
dravineśvara m. = -ṇādhipati Pañc.
     m. possessor of wealth Subh.
draviṇodaya see -ṇāgama.

draviṇaka m. N. of a son of Agni BhP.

draviṇas n. movable property, substance &c. (= draviṇa) RV. i, i, 15, 7 &c.
     n. concr. bestower of wealth (said of Agni Sāy. "moving, ever moving"), iii, 7, 10
draviṇas m. N. of a son of Pṛithu (= draviṇa) BhP. iv, 24, 2.
draviṇasvat draviṇas-vat mfn. possessing or bestowing goods RV. ix, 85, 1.

draviṇasyu mfn. desiring or bestowing goods RV.

draviṇīya Nom. P. -yati Pāṇ. 7-4, 36 Sch.

draviṇo in comp. for -ṇas.
draviṇoda draviṇo-da mfn. granting wealth or any desired good RV. AV. VS.
draviṇodas draviṇo-das mfn. granting wealth or any desired good RV. AV. VS.
draviṇodā draviṇo-dā mfn. granting wealth or any desired good RV. AV. VS.
draviṇovid draviṇo-vid mfn. id. RV. ix, 97, 25.

dravitṛ m. runner RV. vi, 12, 3 Sāy.
dravitnu mfn. running, quick RV.

dravī in comp. for drava.
dravīkaraṇa dravī-karaṇa n. liquefaction, melting L.
dravīkṛ dravī-kṛ to liquefy, melt L.
dravībhāva dravī-bhāva m. melting i.e. becoming soft or moved Sāh.
dravībhū dravī-bhū to become fluid MBh. Suśr.. Mricch

dravya n. a substance, thing, object Up. Mn. MBh. &c.
     n. the ingredients or materials of anything MBh. R.
     n. medicinal substance or drug Suśr.
dravya n. (phil.) elementary substance (9 in the Nyāya, viz. pṛthivī, ap, tejas, vāyu, ākāśa kāla, diś, ātman, manas; 6 with Jainas, viz. jīva, dharma, adharma, pudgala, kāla, ākāśa)
dravya n. (Gr.) single object or person, individual (cf. eka-)
     n. fit object or person (cf. ā-.)
     n. object of possession, wealth, goods, money Mn. Yājñ. MBh. &c.
     n. gold R. vii, 18, 34 Sch.
     n. bell-metal, brass L.
     n. ointment L.
     n. spirituous liquor L.
     n. a stake, a wager W.
dravyakiraṇāvalī dravya-kiraṇāvalī f. N. of wk.
dravyakṛśa dravya-kṛśa mfn. poor in goods Āp.
dravyagaṇa dravya-gaṇa m. a class of similar substances Suśr.
dravyagarvita dravya-garvita mfn. proud of money Mṛicch. iii, 1.
dravyaguṇa dravya-guṇa m. N. of wk.
dravyaguṇadīpikā dravya-guṇa-dīpikā f. -paryāya, -vicāra and -viveka m. -śata-ślokī f. -saṃgraha m. -ṇākara, -ṇādarśa-nivhaṇṭu and -ṇādhirāja m. N. of wks.
dravyajāta dravya-jāta n. a kind of substance VP. iv, 4, 19 &c.
     n. all kinds of things Mālatīm. vi, 19/20
dravyatas dravya-tas ind. in substance, according to substance &c. MW.
dravyatva dravya-tva n. substantiality, substance Sarvad.
dravyatva dravya-tva n. jāti-mānavicāra m. N. of wk.
dravyadīpaka dravya-dīpaka n. a kind of simile Kāvyād. ii, 101, Sch.
dravyadevatā dravya-devatā f. the deity of a substance KātyŚr. Hcat.
dravyadvaita dravya-dvaita n. duality of substance, instrumental cause (?) MW.
dravyanirūpaṇa dravya-nirūpaṇa n. N. of wk.
dravyaniścaya dravya-niścaya m. N. of ch. of Bhaṭṭotpala's Comm. on VarBṛS.
dravyapatākā dravya-patākā f.
dravyapadārtha dravya-padārtha m. N. of wks.
dravyaparigraha dravya-parigraha m. the acquirement or possession of property or wealth R.
dravyapūjā dravya-pūjā f. N. of ch. of the PSarv.
dravyaprakarṣa dravya-prakarṣa m. the excellence of a matter Pāṇ. 5-4, 11,
dravyaprakalpana dravya-prakalpana ii. procuring materials for a sacrifice ĀpŚr.
dravyaprakāśikā dravya-prakāśikā f. N. of wk.
dravyaprakṛti dravya-prakṛti f. the nature of a matter MW.
dravyaprakṛti dravya-prakṛti pl. the constituent elements or necessary attributes (of a king) Pañc. i, 48 Kull. vii, 155.
dravyaprayojana dravya-prayojana n. use or employment of any article W.
dravyabhāṣā dravya-bhāṣā and -ṭīkā f. N. of 2 Comms.
dravyamaya dravya-maya mf (ī) n. material, substantial MBh. R.
dravyamātra dravya-mātra n. only the money Pañc. (B.) iv, 11, 24 (v.l -tral)
dravyayajña dravya-yajña mfn. offering a material sacrifice Bhag.
dravyaratnāvali dravya-ratnāvali f. N. of wk.
dravyalakṣaṇa dravya-lakṣaṇa n. characteristic of a thing or person, definition, Kan.
dravyavat dravya-vat mfn. inherent in the substance Kaṇ.
     mfn. rich, wealthy, KāṭyŚr. Suśr. MBh. R.
dravyavattva dravya-vat-tva n. wealth, opulence Jaim.
dravyavardhana dravya-vardhana m. N. of an author Var.
dravyavācaka dravya-vācaka mfn. expressive of a (single) thing or person
dravyavācaka dravya-vācaka m. a substantive MW.
dravyavādin dravya-vādin mfn. = prec. (opp. to jāti-) RāmatUp.
dravyavṛddhi dravya-vṛddhi f. increase of wealth Mn.
dravyaśabda dravya-śabda m. = -vācaka Sāh.
dravyaśuddhi dravya-śuddhi f. cleansing of soiled articles Mn. Gaut.
     f. N. of wk.
dravyaśuddhidīpikā dravya-śuddhi-dīpikā f. of a Comm. on it.
dravyaśodhanavidhāna dravya-śodhana-vidhāna n. N. of wk.
dravyasaṃskāra dravya-saṃskāra m. consecration of articles for a sacrifice
     m. purification or cleansing of soiled or defiled articles W.
dravyasaṃgraha dravya-saṃgraha m. N. of wk.
dravyasaṃcaya dravya-saṃcaya m. accumulation of property or wealth W.
dravyasamuddeśa dravya-samuddeśa m. N. of ch. of the Vākyapādiya.
dravyasārasaṃgraha dravya-sāra-saṃgraha m. N. of wk.
dravyasiddhi dravya-siddhi f. acquirement of wealth
     f. success by wealth W.
dravyahasta dravya-hasta mfn. holding anything in the hand Mn. v, 143.
dravyātmaka mfn. substantial, containing a substance BhP.
dravyātmakāryasiddhi dravyātma-kārya-siddhi f. effecting one's object by means of wealth MW.
dravyādarśa m. N. of wk.
dravyāntara n. another thing g. mayūra-vyaṃsakādi.
dravyārjana n. acquirement of property or wealth.
dravyāśrita mfn. inherent in a substance L.
dravyaugha ii. abundance of wealth Sāh.

dravyaka m. a carrier or taker of anything Pāṇ. 5-1, 50.

draviḍa m. N. of a people (regarded as degraded Kshatriyas and said to be descendants of Draviḍa, sons of Vṛiṣabha-svāmin Śatr.) and of a district on the east coast of the Deccan Mn. Var. MBh. &c.
     m. collect. N. for 5 peoples, viz. the Āndhras, Karṇāṭakas, Gurjaras, Tailaṅgas, and Mahārāṣṭras (cf. dāviḍa below)
     m. N. of a son of Kriṣṇa BhP.
     m. of an author Cat.
draviḍa pl. of a school of grammarians ib.
draviḍī f. (with strī) a Dravidian female Cat.
draviḍa m. (in music) N. of a Rāgiṇī.
draviḍagauḍaka draviḍa-gauḍaka m. (in music) N. of a Rāga.
draviḍadeśa draviḍa-deśa m. the country of the Dravidians Cat.
draviḍadeśa draviḍa-deśa m. -śīya mfn. coming from or born in it ib.
draviḍabhāṣya draviḍa-bhāṣya n. N. of Comm.
draviḍaśiśu draviḍa-śiśu m. "son of Draviḍa", N. of an author Cat.
draviḍācārya m. N. of a teacher.
draviḍopaniṣad f. N. of an Up.
draviḍopaniṣad f. -ṣac-chekhara m. ṣatt tātparya-ratnāvali f. -ṣat-sāra, m. -ṣat-sāraratnāvalī-vyākhyā f. N. of wks. relating to it.

drāviḍa mf (ī) n. Drāvidian, a Drāvida MBh. Rājat. &c.
drāviḍa m. pl. the Drāvida people MBh. R. Pur.
drāviḍa m. also collect. N. for the above 5 peoples, and of the 5 chief Drāvida languages, Tamil, Telugu, Kanarese, Malayālam and Tulu
drāviḍa m. sg. a patr. fr. Draviḍa Śatr.
drāviḍa m. N. of a Sch. on the Amara-kośa Col.
drāviḍa m. a partic. number L.
drāviḍa m. Curcunia Zedoaria or a kindred plant Bhpr.
drāviḍa mf (ī) n. (ī) f. a Dravidian woman Vcar.
drāviḍa m. small cardamoms Bhpr.
drāviḍagauḍaka drāviḍa-gauḍaka m. = draviḍa-g-.
drāviḍajāti drāviḍa-jāti f. N. of wk.
drāviḍabhūtika drāviḍa-bhūtika m. Curcuma Zedoaria.
drāviḍalipi drāviḍa-lipi f. the Drāvidian writing or character Lalit.
vedapārāyaṇapramāṇa veda-pārāyaṇa-pramāṇa n. N. of work.

drāviḍaka m. Curcuma Zedoaria L.
drāviḍaka n. a kind of salt L.

dravya mfn. (fr. 4. dru) derived from or relating to a tree Pāṇ. 4-3, 161
     mfn. tree-like or corresponding to a tree ŚāṅkhBr. x, 2
dravya n. lac, gum, resin L.

draṣṭavya mfn. (fr. dṛś.) to be seen, visible, apparent ŚBr. MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. to be examined or investigated Yājñ.
     mfn. to be regarded or considered as (nom.) MBh. R.

draṣṭu inf.-stem of driś in comp.
draṣṭukāma draṣṭu-kāma mfn. wishing to see, desirous of seeing Mālatīm. ii,
draṣṭumanas draṣṭu-manas mfn. having a mind to see, wishing to see Vikr. ii, 7.
draṣṭuśakya draṣṭu-śakya mfn. able to be seen MW.

draṣṭri m. one who sees AV. ŚBr. MBh. &c. (also as 2nd sg. fut. MBh. i, 1685)
     m. one who sees well R. ii, 80, 3
     m. one who examines or decides in a court of law, a judge Yājñ. Mṛicch.
draṣṭritva draṣṭri-tva n. the faculty of seeing Kap. Sāṃkhyak. BhP.

draha m. = hrada, a deep lake L.

drahya m. (fr. dṛh) N. of a man (cf. drāhyāyaṇa).

drahyat ind. firmly, strongly RV. ii, 11, 5.

drā see drai.

drāṇa see an-ava-, ni-, vi-.

drā cl.2.P. drāti (Impv. drātu, drāntu RV. AV.; pf dadrur, p. Ā. dadrāṇa RV.; aor. adrāsīt; Subj. drāsat ib.), to run, make haste: Caus. drāpayati (Desid. of Caus. didrāpayiṣati) ŚBr.; aor. adidrapat Siddh.: Intens. daridrāti TS.; 3 pl. daridrati Hit.; to run hither and thither; to be in need or poor: Desid. of Intens. didaridrāsati and didaridriṣati Pāṇ. 6-1, 14 Vārtt. 2 Pat. [Cf. 2. dru and dram; Gk. [greek]. ]

drāk ind. (fr. 2. drā + añc or fr. dṛś) quickly, speedily, shortly, soon Hariv. Pañc. &c.
drākkendra drāk-kendra n. eccentricity, the distance of a planet from the point of its greatest velocity Gaṇit.
drākpratimaṇḍala drāk-pratimaṇḍala n. a second eccentric circle Gol.
drāgbhṛtaka drāg-bhṛtaka n. water just drawn from a well L.

drāṇa mf. run, flown Up.

drākṣā f. vine, grape Hariv.: Suśr. Kāv. &c.
drākṣā mfn. (as, ī, am) made of grapes Kull. xi, 95.
drākṣāghṛta drākṣā-ghṛta n. a partic. medicine Rasar.
drākṣāprastha drākṣā-prastha n. N. of a city g. mālādi.
drākṣāmat drākṣā-mat mfn. furnished with grapes g. yavādi.
drākṣārasa drākṣā-rasa m. grape-juice, wine MW. =
drākṣārāmeśvara drākṣā-rāmeśvara (-kṣār-) m. "lord of the vineyard", N. of Śiva RTL. 446, 5.
drākṣāriṣṭa drākṣā-riṣṭa m. (in med.) a partic. beverage.
drākṣālatā drākṣā-latā f. vine, vine-tendril MW.
drākṣāvana drākṣā-vana n. vineyard Hariv.
drākṣāvalayabhūmi drākṣā-valayabhūmi f. a place furnished with vineyards Ragh.
drākṣāvāruṇī drākṣā-vāruṇī f.
drākṣāsava drākṣā-sava (-kṣās-) m. liquor made of grapes L.

drākh cl.1.P. drākhati, to become dry or arid; to be able or competent; to adorn; to prohibit or prevent Dhātup. v, 10 (cf. dhrāk).

drāgh cl.1.Ā. drāghate, to be able; to stretch, lengthen; to exert one's self; to be tired; to tire, torment; to roam, stroll Dhātup. iv, 40: Caus. drāghayati, to lengthen (also prosod. RPrāt.), extend, stretch Rājat. Bhaṭṭ.; to be long or slow, tarry, delay R.

drāghita mfn. lengthened (metrically) RPrāt.

drāghiman m. length VS.
     m. a degree of longitude L.
drāghiman m. -ma-vat mfn. long, lengthy W.

drāghiṣṭha mfn. (superl. fr. dīrgha q.v.) longest RV. &c.
drāghiṣṭha m. a bear L.
drāghiṣṭha n. a kind of fragrant grass L. -ghīyas mfn. (compar. fr. dirgha q.v.) longer RV. &c.

drāghman m. = -ghiman RV. MaitrS.
drāghman instr. -ghmā ind. in length or along RV. x, 70, 6.

drāṅkṣ cl.1.P. drāṅkṣati, to utter a discordant sound, croak or caw; to desire, long for, Dhltup. xvii, 19 (cf. dhrāṅkṣ).

drāṅgavadha m. N. of a man Pravar.

drāḍ cl.1.Ā. drāḍate, to split, divide; to go to pieces Dhātup. viii, 35 (cf. dhrāḍ).

drāpa m. (only L.) mud, mire
     m. heaven, sky
     m. fool, idiot
     m. N. of Śiva with his hair twisted or matted
     m. a small shell, Cypraea Moneta.

drāpi m. mantle, garment RV. AV.

drāpi mfn. (Caus. of 2. drā) causing to run (said of Rudra) VS. xvi, 47 Mahīdh.

drāmiḍī f. small cardamoms Var. BṛS. lxxviii, 1 Sch. (v.l. drāviḍī).

drāmila m. "born in Dramila", N. of Cāṇakya L. (v.l. dromiṇa).

drāva m. (fr. 2. dru) going quickly, speed, flight
     m. fusing, liquefaction
     m. heat L.
drāvakanda drāva-kanda m. a kind of bulbous plant L.
drāvakara drāva-kara m. a kind of borax
     m. a flux L.

drāvaka mfn. (fr. 2. dru, Caus.; only L.) causing to run
     mfn. captivating, enchanting
     mfn. enchanting
drāvaka m. a pursuer or chaser
drāvaka m. a thief
drāvaka m. a wit, clever man
drāvaka m. a libertine
drāvaka m. a loadstone
drāvaka m. a flux to assist the fusion of metals
drāvaka m. distilled mineral acids
drāvaka m. a kind of Rasa or sentiment
drāvikā f. saliva (as flowing)
drāvaka n. bee's wax (as melting)
drāvaka n. a drug employed in diseases of spleen.

drāvaṇa mfn. causing to run, putting to flight MBh. Hariv.
drāvaṇa n. the act of causing to run &c. Hariv.
drāvaṇa n. fusing, distilling L.
drāvaṇa n. softening, touching Anaṅgar.
drāvaṇa n. the clearing-nut L.
drāvaṇabāṇa drāvaṇa-bāṇa mfn. whose arrow puts to flight (Kāma-deva) RTL. 200.

drāvayatsakha drāvayat-sakha mfn. (p. Caus. of 2. dru + sakhi) speeding the comrade (i.e. carrying the rider quickly away, said of a horse) RV. x, 39, 10.

drāvayāṇa mfn. putting to flight MBh. vi, 5199.
drāvayitnu drāvayitnu mfn. melting RV. ix, 69, 6.
drāvita drāvita mfn. made to run or fly, chased BhP.
     mfn. melted, liquefied L.
     mfn. softened, mollified L.
drāvin drāvin mfn. getting in motion (cf. laghu-)
     mfn. dissolving, removing (cf. pitta-, mala-, māṃsa-).
drāvya drāvya mfn. to be made to run or put to flight W.
     mfn. fusible, liquefiable.

drāviḍa see p.501, col.2.

drāvinodasa mf (ī) n. (fr. draviṇo-das) coming from or belonging to or destined for those who present gifts (i.e. the sacrificers) RV. ii, 37, 4 Vait.xx, 5
     mf (ī) n. relating to Draviṇo-das (Agni) Nir. viii, 2.

drāvila m. = vātsyāyana Gal.

drāh cl.1.Ā. drāhate, to wake; to deposit, put down Dhātup. xvi, 45.

drāhyāyaṇa m. (fr. drahya) patr. of an author of certain Sūtras VBr. 1.
drāhyāyaṇagṛhya drāhyāyaṇa-gṛhya n. pl. Drāhyāyaṇa's wks.
drāhyāyaṇasūtra drāhyāyaṇa-sūtra n. pl. Drāhyāyaṇa's wks.

drāhyāyaṇaka n. the Sūtra of Drāhyāyaṇa.
drāhyāyaṇi drāhyāyaṇi m. patr. fr. Drāhyāyaṇa.
drāhyāyaṇīya drāhyāyaṇīya mfn. relating to Drāhyāyaṇa, composed by him L.

drimila see dramila.

dru cl.5.P. druṇoti, to hurt, injure Dhātup. xxvii, 33 (pf. dudrāva Bhaṭṭ.); to repent; to go Vop. (cf. 1. drū).

dru 1. P. (Dhātup.xxii, 47; ep. also Ā.) dravati, -te RV. &c. &c. (pf. dudrāva Br.; -drotha, -druma Pāṇ. 7-2, 13; -druvur MBh. R. &c.; aor. adudruvat Br.; -drot Subj. dudravat RV.; fut. droṣyati Br.; inf. -drotum Śatr.; ind. p. druṭvā and -drutya Br.) to run, hasten, flee RV. AV. ŚBr. MBh. Kāv. &c.; to run up to (acc.), attack, assault MBh. R.; to become fluid, dissolve, melt Pañc. Vet. BhP.: Caus. drāvayati (ep. also -te; dravayate see under drava) to cause to run, make flow RV. viii, 4, 11; to make fluid, melt, vi, 4, 3; to drive away, put to flight MBh. (Pass. drāvyate, vii, 3515) R. MBh.: Desid. dudrūṣati Gr.: Desid. of Caus" dudrāvayiṣati or dud- Pāṇ. 7-4, 81: Intens. dodrūyate or dodroti Gr. (dodrāva TS.). ([Cf.2. drā and dram; Zd. 'dru', 'drvant'.])

dru mfn. running, going (cf. mita-, raghu-, śatā.)
dru f. going, motion L.

druta mfn. quick, speedy, swift MBh. R.
     mfn. quickly or indistinctly spoken Gīt.
     mfn. flown, run away or asunder Kāv. Pur.
     mfn. dissolved, melted, fluid Kāv.
druta m. a scorpion L.
druta m. a tree (cf. druṇa and druma) L.
druta n. a partic. faulty pronunciation of vowels Pat.
drutam ind. quickly, rapidly, without delay. Mn. MBh. &c.
drutagati druta-gati mfn. going quickly, hastening Daś.
drutacaurya druta-caurya n. a theft rapidly committed, Deśīn.
drutatara druta-tara mfn. (compar.) quicker, swifter (-gati mfn. quicker in motion Megh.)
drutataram druta-taram ind. very quickly, as quickly as possible Kāv.
drutatva druta-tva n. melting, softening, touching Sāh.
drutapada druta-pada n. a quick pace or step W.
     n. a form of metre Col.
drutapadam druta-padam ind. quickly MBh. Var. Śak.
drutabodha druta-bodha m. "quick understanding", N. of a grammar.
drutabodhikā druta-bodhikā f. N. of a modern Comm. on Ragh.
drutamadhyā druta-madhyā f. "quick in the middle", a kind of metre, Col.
drutameru druta-meru m. (in music) a kind of measure.
drutayāna druta-yāna n. swift going, running Suśr.
drutavarāhakula druta-varāha-kula n. a herd of running boars Ragh.
drutavāhana druta-vāhana mfn. having swift chariots or horses R.
drutavikrama druta-vikrama mfn. having a quick step BhP.
drutavilambita druta-vilambita n. "quick and slow motion alternately" Chandom.
     n. a kind of metre (also-ka) Śrutab.

druti f. melting (cf. garbha-)
     f. being softened or touched Sāh.
     f. N. of the wife of Nakta and mother of Gaya BhP.

dru mn. (= 3. dāru) wood or any wooden implement (as a cup, an oar &c.) RV. TBr. Mn.
dru m. a tree or branch HPariś. (cf. indra- su-, harid-, hari-).
drukilima dru-kilima n. Pinus Deodora L.
drugha dru-gha m. N. of a man g. śivādi Kāś.
drughaṇa dru-ghaṇa m. a wooden mace RV. AV. &c.
     m. axe, hatchet (also -na) L.
     m. Kaempferia Rotunda L.
     m. N. of Brahmā L.
drughnī dru-ghnī f. a hatchet for cutting wood Kauś.
druṇasa dru-ṇasa mfn. "tree-nosed" i.e. large-nosed L.
druṇaha dru-ṇaha (or -naha W.) m. scabbard, sheath of a sword L.
drunakha dru-nakha m. "tree-nail", thorn L.
drupada dru-pada n. a wooden pillar, a post (to which captives are tied), any pillar or column RV. VS. AV.
drupada dru-pada m. N. of a king of the Pañcālas (son of Pṛiṣata and father of Dhṛisḥa-dyumna, of Śikhaṇḍinī or Śikhaṇḍinī, and of Kṛiṣṇā, the wife of the Pāṇḍu princes, hence called Draupadī) MBh. Hariv. Pur.
drupadā dru-padā f. (with or scil. sāvitrī or ṛc) N. of a sacred formula TBr. Viṣṇ.
drupada dru-pada m. -putra m. patr. of Dhṛiṣṭa-dyumna Bhag.
drupada dru-pada m. -dātmajā f. patr. of Kṛiṣṇā or Draupadi (cf. above ), who is sometimes identified with Umā SkandaP.
drupada dru-pada m. -dāditya m. a form of the Sun ib.
drupāda dru-pāda mf (padī) n. large-footed g. kumbha-pady-ādi
drupāda dru-pāda mf (padī) n. (padī) f. a splay-footed female MW.
drumat dru-mat mfn. furnished with wood g. yuvādi.
drumara dru-mara m. "tree-death", a thorn L.
druṣad dru-ṣad mfn. sitting in or on a piece of wood or a tree RV. TS. TBr.
druṣadvan dru-ṣadvan mfn. sitting in or on a piece of wood or a tree RV. TS. TBr.
drusallaka dru-sallaka m. Buchanania Latifolia L.
drvanna drv-anna mfn. one whose food is wood RV.

druma m. a tree MBh. Kāv. &c. (sometimes also any plant; according to some esp. a tree of Indra's paradise = pārijāta)
     m. N. of a prince of the Kim-purushas MBh. Hariv.
     m. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa and Ruhmiṇi Hariv.
drumā f. N. of a river, VP.
drumakiṃnaraprabha druma-kiṃ-nara-prabha m. N. of a prince of the Gandharvas.
drumakiṃnararāja druma-kiṃ-nara-rāja m. Druma, prince of the Kiṃ-naras
drumakiṃnararājaparipricchā druma-kiṃ-nara-rāja-paripricchā f. "the questioning of Druma &c.", N. of a Buddh. wk.
drumakulya druma-kulya m. N. of a place R.
drumakhaṇḍa druma-khaṇḍa m. n. a group of trees Hariv. (v.l. ṣaṇḍa).
drumada druma-da m. N. of a man MBh.
drumanakha druma-nakha m. = dru-n- L.
drumamaya druma-maya mf (ī) n. made of wood, wooden Nir.
drumaratnaśākhāprabha druma-ratna-śākhā-prabha m. N. of a prince of the Kiṃ-naras L.
drumavat druma-vat mfn. overgrown with trees, woody MBh. Ragh.
drumavālka druma-vālka m. or n. the bark of a tree R.
drumavāsin druma-vāsin m. "tree-dweller", ape R. (B.).
drumavyādhi druma-vyādhi m. "tree disease", lac, resin L.
drumaśīrṣa druma-śīrṣa n. "tree-head", a sort of decoration on the upper part of a building or wall L.
drumaśreṣṭha druma-śreṣṭha m. "the best of trees", N. of the palm-tree (= tāla) L.
drumaṣaṇḍa druma-ṣaṇḍa mn. = -khaṇḍa Hariv. R.
drumasena druma-sena m. N. of a king (identified with the Asura Gaviṣṭha) MBh.
drumāgra n. treetop R.
drumāmaya m. = -ma-vyādhi L.
drumāri m. "enemy of trees", an elephant L.
drumālaya m. a place of shelter or dwelling in trees MW.
drumāśraya mfn. seeking shelter in trees W.
drumāśraya m. lizard, chameleon L.
drumeśvara m. "tree-king", the Pārijāta Hariv.
     m. the palm-tree L.
     m. N. of the Moon L.
drumotpala m. Pierospermum Acerifolium L.

drumara see under 4. dru.

drumāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to pass for or be like a tree Hit.

drumiṇī f. an assemblage of trees, a forest g. khalādi (P. iv, 2, 51).
drumila drumila m. N. of a Dānava (prince of Saubha) Hariv.
     m. of a son of Ṛiṣabha BhP.
     m. of a cowherd (husband of Kalāvati and father of Nārada) BrahmaP.

druvaya m. a wooden vessel or dish
     m. the wooden part of a drum AV.
druvaya m. n. a wooden measure (Pāṇ. 4-3, 162) L.

drugdha see under 1. druh.

druḍ cl.1.6. P. droḍati and druḍati, to sink, perish Dhātup. xxviii, 100 (v.l.).

druṇ cl.6.P. druṇati, to make crooked, bend; to go, move; to hurt, kill Dhātup. xxviii, 47 (cf. 1. dru and 1. drū).

druṇa (only L.) m. a scorpion; a bee; a defamer; (ī) f. a small or female tortoise; water-trough (also -ṇi; cf. droṇa and -ṇi); centipede; (ā) f. bow-string; n. bow; sword.
druṇaha druṇa-ha see druṇaha under 4. dru.

drumbhūlī f. a kind of reed, stalk MaitrS. iii, 8, 3.

drumm cl.1.P. drummati, to go Naigh. ii, 14.

druh cl.4.P. druhyati (ep. and metr. also Ā. -te) Br. MBh. R. &c. (pf. dudrbha RV., -hitha AV.; aor. adruhat, Gr., Subj. 2 sg. druhas MBh., 3 pl. druhan [with mā] RV.; 2 sg. adrukshas AitBr.; fut. dhrokṣyati MaitrS., drohiṣyati Pāṇ. 7-2, 45; drogdhā, droḍhā or drohitā Gr.; inf. drogdhavai Kāṭh.; ind. p. drugdhvā, drochitvā, druhitvā Gr.; -druhya MaitrS.) to hurt, seek to harm, be hostile to (dat.; rarely gen. [R. ii, 99, 23 Hit. ii, 121] loc. [BhP. iv, 2, 21] or acc. [Mn. ii, 144]); absol. to bear malice or hatred MBh. Hit.; to be a foe or rival Kāvyād. ii, 61: Caus. drohayati: Desid. dudrohiṣati, dudruh- Gr.; dudrukṣat Kāṭh. (cf. abhi-anddudhrukṣu). ([Orig. dhrugh; cf. Zd. 'druj'; Germ. 'triogan', 'trugen'.])

drugdha mfn. one who has tried to harm, hurtful, malicious RV. v, 40, 7
drugdha n. offence, misdeed, vii, 86, 5
drugdha n. impers. harm has been done Rājat. v, 298.

druh mfn. (nom. dhruk or dhruṭ Pāṇ. 8-2, 33; wrongly druk; cf. nidrā-.) injuring, hurtful, hostile to (gen. or comp.) Mn. MBh. Pur.
druh mf. injurer, foe, fiend, demon RV. Kāṭh.; f. injury, harm, offence RV. AV. [Cf. Zd. 'druj'; Germ. 'gidrog', 'gethroc'.]
druhaṃtara druhaṃ-tara mfn. ( trī) overcoming the injurer or demon RV. i, 127, 3.

druhu mf. = druh2 AV.
druhya druhya m. N. of a man
druhya druhya g. śivādi pl. his descendants
druhya druhya g. yaskādi (also v.l. for the next Hariv.)
druhyu druhyu m. pl. N. of a people RV.
druhyu druhyu sg. N. of a son of Yayāti and brother of Yadu &c. MBh. (w.r. duhyu) Hariv. (v.l. druhya) Pur.

druhvan mfn. hurting, injuring RV. AV.

drogdhavya mfn. to be injured ŚBr. MBh.

drogdhṛ m. injurer, ill-wisher MBh. Rājat.

drogha in -ghāya vacase for drogha-vacase, using injurious or malicious words RV. vi, 62, 9.
droghamitra drogha-mitra (drogha-) m. a mischievous friend, x, 89, 12.
droghavāc drogha-vāc mfn. = -vacas (above ), 104, 14.

droha m. injury, mischief. harm, perfidy, treachery, wrong, offence Mn. MBh. R. &c.
drohacintana droha-cintana n. injurious design L.
drohapara droha-para mfn. full of malice, Rajat.
drohabuddhi droha-buddhi mfn. maliciously-minded, malevolent MW.
drohabhāva droha-bhāva m. hostile disposition Mn. ix, 17.
drohavacana droha-vacana n. injurious language MBh.
drohavṛtti droha-vṛtti mfn. malicious, wicked Rājat.

drohāṭa (-hāṭa?) m. a false man; a hunter; a form of metre (L.).

drohita mfn. hostile, maliciously inclined L.
drohin drohin mfn. hurting, harming
     mfn. perfidious against, hostile to (gen. or comp.) MBh. R. &c.

druha m. a son L.
     m. a lake L. (cf. draha)
druhī f. a daughter L.

druhaṇa m. (either fr. 1. druh, or = dru-ghaṇa) N. of Brahmā L.
druhiṇa druhiṇa m. id. Rājat.
     m. N. of Śiva or Viṣṇu Hariv. (w.r. -hina).

drū cl.9.P. drūṇāti, to hurl, throw MaitrS. (v.l. druṇ-); cl.5. P. drūṇoti, to kill or to go Dhātup. xxvii, 33 (v.l.)

drū mfn. taking any shape at will L.
drū f. (?) gold Uṇ. ii, 57.

drūghaṇa drū-ghaṇa m. = dru-ghana L.

drūḍ cl.1. drūḍati (-Lati), to go Naigh. ii, 14.

drūṇa m. a scorpion L.
drūṇa n. a bow L. (cf. druṇa).

drek cl.1.Ā. drekate, to sound; to be in high spirits; to grow or increase Dhātup. iv, 4 (cf. dhrek).

drekā f. Melia Sempervifrens Bhpr.

drekka or drekkāṇa or dreṣkāṇa = dṛkāna L.
dreṣkāṇādhyāya m. N. of ch. of VarBṛS.

dreśya mfn. (prob. fr. dris. = dṛ) visible
dreśya mfn. cf. a-.

drai or drā (Dhātup. xxii, 10 and xxiv, 46) cl.1.P. Ā. drāyati, -te (cf. ni-) or cl.2. P. drāti (pf. -dadrau Naish.; aor. adrāsīt Br.; fut. drāsyati ib.) to sleep. [Cf. Gk. [greek] Lat. 'dormio'].

drogdhovya &c. see above.

droṇa n. (fr. 4. dru) a wooden vessel, bucket, trough &c.; a Soma vessel ([cf. Zd. 'draona']) RV. MBh. &c. (ifc. f. ā Hcat.)
droṇa m. n. a measure of capacity (= 4 Āḍhakas = 16 Pushkalas = 128 Kuñcis = 1024 Muṣṭis, or = 200 Palas = 3/20 Kumbha, or = 1/16 Kharī= 4 Aḍhakas, or = 2 Aḍhakas = 1/2 Śūrpa= 64 Śeras, or = 32 Śeras) Mn. Yājñ. MBh. Suśr. &c.
droṇa m. a measure for measuring fields (as much land as is sown with a Droṇa of corn) Col.
droṇa n. an altar shaped like a trough Śulbas. iii, 216
droṇa m. a lake or large piece of water of 400 poles length L.
droṇa m. a kind of cloud (from which the rain streams forth as from a bucket) L. (cf. -megha and -vṛṣṭi below)
droṇa m. a raven or crow L. (cf. -kāka)
droṇa m. a scorpion (cf. druṇa)
droṇa m. a kind of plant (prob. Leucas Linifolia) L.
droṇa m. N. of one of the 8 Vasus (husband of Abhimati and father of Harsha, Śoka, Bhsya &c.) BhP.
droṇa m. of a Brāhman said to have been generated by Bharad-vāja in a bucket (the military preceptor of both the Kuru and Paṇḍu princes; afterwards king of a part of Pañcāla and general of the Kurus, the husband of Kṛipī and father of Aśvatthāman) MBh. Hariv. Pur. &c.
droṇa m. of one of the 4 sons of Mandapāla and Jaritā (born as birds) MBh. i, 8345 &c. (as author of RV. x, 142, 3, 4, with the patr. Sārṅga)
droṇa m. of a Brāhman Pañc.
droṇa m. of sev. other men VP.
droṇa m. of sev. mountains ib.
droṇā f. a kind of shrub L.
droṇa m. N. of a daughter of Śiṃha-hanu Buddh.
droṇī f. a wooden trough or tub MBh. Hariv. R. &c.
droṇa m. any vessel or implement made of wood, L.
droṇa m. a measure of capacity (= 2 Sūrpas = 128 Śeras) L.
droṇa m. a valley, Malatim. ix, 0/1 Pur.
droṇa m. a kind of creeper Bhpr.
droṇa m. of coloquintida (= indra-cirbitī) L.
droṇa m. of salt L.
droṇa m. N. of a country, of a mountain and of a river L.
droṇakalaśa droṇa-kalaśa m. a large wooden vessel for the Soma VS. TS. Br. &c.
droṇakāka droṇa-kāka m. a raven L. (cf. above).
droṇakākala droṇa-kākala m. a raven L. (cf. above).
droṇakṣīrā droṇa-kṣīrā f. (a cow) yielding a Droṇa of milk L.
droṇagandhikā droṇa-gandhikā f. a kind of plant (= rāsnā) L.
droṇaghā droṇa-ghā f. (and corrupted from ?) dughlā L.
droṇacit droṇa-cit mfn. arranged in a trough form ŚBr. Sulbas.
droṇaciti droṇa-citi f. arrangement in trough form MaitrS.
droṇadugdhā droṇa-dugdhā f. = -kṣīrā L.
droṇadughā droṇa-dughā f. = -kṣīrā L.
droṇapadī droṇa-padī f. "trough-footed" L.
droṇaparṇī droṇa-parṇī f. "trough-leaved", Musa Sapientum L.
droṇaparvan droṇa-parvan n., "Droṇa section", N. of MBh. vii.
droṇapuṣpa droṇa-puṣpa n. flower of Leucas Linifolia L. (cf. above ).
droṇapuṣpī droṇa-puṣpī f. Phlomis Zeylanica or other plant Bhpr.
droṇamaya droṇa-maya mf (ī) n. made of the Droṇa measure Hcat.
     mf (ī) n. consisting only of Droṇa MBh.
droṇamānā droṇa-mānā f. = -kṣīrā L.
droṇamukha droṇa-mukha n. the chief of 400 villages Divyāv. (-khya ib.)
     n. the end of a valley (v.l. -ṇī-m-).
droṇamegha droṇa-megha m. a kind of cloud (see above ) Mṛicch. x, 25.
droṇampaca droṇa-m-paca mfn. "cooking a Droṇa", liberal in entertaining L.
droṇaripu droṇa-ripu m. "Droṇa'sfoe", N. of Dhṛiṣṭa-dyumna Gal.
droṇavṛṣṭi droṇa-vṛṣṭi f. rain streaming forth as from a trough Mṛicch. x, 37 (cf. droṇa and -megha).
droṇaśarmapada droṇa-śarmapada n. N. of a Tirtha MBh.
droṇasāc droṇa-sāc mfn. clinging to the trough, united with it (Soma) RV. x, 44, 3.
droṇasiṃha droṇa-siṃha m. N. of a prince of the Vallabhī dynasty Inscr.
droṇastūpa droṇa-stūpa m. N. of a Stūpa (said to contain a Droṇa holding relics of Gautama Buddha) Buddh.
droṇācārya m. Droṇa as teacher of the Kuru and Pāṇḍu princes L.
droṇāsa m. "trough-mouthed", N. of a demon who causes diseases PārGṛ. i, 16 (long. nosed Sch.; cf. dru-ṇasa).
droṇāhāva mfn. having a Droṇa for a bucket (= streaming abundantly) RV. x, 101, 7.
droṇodana m. N. of a son of Siṃha-hanu and uncle of Buddha Lalit.

droṇaka m. pl. "the inhabitants of a valley." N. of a people VP.
droṇikā f. trough, tub L.
     m. the tongue bent in the form of a trough (to pronounce ṣ) AV. Prāt. i, 23
     m. the indigo plant L.

droṇi f. trough, tub L.
     f. a valley Nalac.
     f. N. of a country L.

droṇī f. of droṇa q.v.
droṇīja droṇī-ja n. = -lavaṇa L.
droṇīdala droṇī-dala m. Pandanus Odoratissimus L.
droṇīpadī droṇī-padī f. = -ṇa-p-. L.
droṇīmukha droṇī-mukha see -ṇa-m-.
droṇīlavaṇa droṇī-lavaṇa n. a kind of salt coming from Droṇī L.
droṇyāśva mfn. having troughs (i.e. clouds) for horses RV. x, 99, 4.
droṇyāmaya droṇy-āmaya m. a kind of disease (= ariṣṭy-āmaya) KātyŚr. xx, 3, 16 Sch.

droṇeya n. = -ṇī-lavaṇa L.
droṇya mfn. belonging to or longing for the manger RV. x, 50, 4.

drauṇa mf (ī) n. containing a Droṇa Pāṇ. 5-1, 52 Vārtt. Pat.
drauṇāyana drauṇāyana (Pāṇ. 4-s, 103),
drauṇāyani drauṇāyani (MBh.) m. patr. of Aśvatthalman.
drauṇi drauṇi m. id. Pāṇ. 4-1, 103 MBh. Hariv. &c.
     m. N. of Vyāsa in a future Dvāpara VP.
drauṇika drauṇika mf (ī) n. = drauṇa g. niṣkādi
drauṇika drauṇika mf (ī) n. (with or scil. kṣetra) a field sown with a Dvāpara of grain Pāṇ. 5-1, 45 Kāś.
drauṇī drauṇī (MBh. v, 2119) w.r. for droṇī.
drauṇeya drauṇeya n. a kind of salt L.

dromiṇa m. N. of Cāṇakya L. (cf. drāmila).

droha &c. see above.

draughaṇa (Bṛih.) and -ṇaka (g. arīhaṇādi) fr. dru-ghaṇa.

draupada mf (ī) n. belonging to or descendant from Drupada
draupada mf (ī) n. (ī) f. see below.
draupadāditya v.l. for drup- q.v.
draupadāyani fr. drupada Pāṇ. 4-2, 80 g. karṇādi.

[Page 503,2]
draupadija draupadi-ja m. pl. (for -dī-) the sons of Draupadi, Bh. viii, 4202.

draupadī f. patr. of Kṛiṣṇā (wife of the Pāṇ. du. princes) MBh. Hariv. &c. (identified with Umā, Skandap.)
draupadīpramātha draupadī-pramātha m. = -haraṇa.
draupadīvastrāharaṇa draupadī-vastrāharaṇa n. "the seizure of Draupadī's garments", N. of a poem.
draupadīsvayaṃvara draupadī-svayaṃ-vara m. N. of a drama.
draupadīharaṇa draupadī-haraṇa n. "the forcible abduction of Draupadī", N. of ch. of MBh. iii.

draupadeya m. pl. metron. of the 5 sons of Draupadī (viz. of Prativindhya, son of Yudhi-ṣṭhira; of Suta-soma, son of Bhima; of Śruta-kirti or Śrutakarman, son of Arjuna; of Śatānīka, son of Nakula; and of Śruta-sena, son of Sahadeva) MBh. MārkP.

drauhika mfn. fr. droha (g. chedādi).

drauhya (g. śivādi) and -hyava (Pāṇ. 4-1, 168 Sch.) patr. fr. Druhyu.

dva original stem of dvi q.v. (nom. acc. du. m. dva, or dvau fn. dve; instr. dat. abl. dvābhyām gen. loc. dvayos) two RV. &c. &c.; both (with api Ragh. xii, 93); loc. dvayos in two genders (masc. and fem.) or in two numbers (sing. and pl.) Gr. L. [Cf. dvā and dvi; Zd. 'dva'; Gk. [greek] and [characters] = [characters]; Lat. 'duo' and 'bi' = dvi; Lith. 'du', 'dvi'; Slav. 'duva'; Goth. 'tvai', 'tva' &c.]

dvaka mfn. du.two and two, twofold RV. x, 59, 9.

dvaṃda n. (corrupted fr. dvaṃdva) pair, couple L.
dvaṃda m. a clock or plate on which the hours are struck W.

dvaṃdva n. (the repeated nom. of dva) pair, couple, male and female TS. Br. MBh. Kāv. &c. (am, e, or ena ind. by two, face to face, secretly)
     n. a pair of opposites (e.g. heat and cold, joy and sorrow &c.) Up. Mn. MBh. R. &c.
     n. strife, quarrel, contest, fight (esp. between two persons, a duel) MBh. R. Hit.
     n. stronghold, fortress L.
dvaṃdva m. (scil. samāsa; rarely n.) a copulative compound (or any compound in which the members if uncompounded would be in the same case and connected by the conjunction, "and" cf. devatā-, nakṣatra-), PIṇ. ii, 2, 29; 4, 2
dvaṃdva m. N. of sev. Ekāhas KātyŚr.
dvaṃdva m. the sign of the zodiac Gemini Gol.
dvaṃdva m. (in music) a kind of measure
dvaṃdva m. a species of disease, a complication of two disorders, a compound affection of two humours L.
dvaṃdvacara dvaṃdva-cara (L.) (Ragh.) m. "living in couples", the ruddy goose, Anas Casarca.
dvaṃdvacārin dvaṃdva-cārin (Ragh.) m. "living in couples", the ruddy goose, Anas Casarca.
dvaṃdvaja dvaṃdva-ja mfn. proceeding from a pair or from discord or from a morbid affection of two humours W.
dvaṃdvaduḥkha dvaṃdva-duḥkha n. pain arising from opposite alternations (as heat and cold &c.) Śiś. iv, 64.
dvaṃdvabhāva dvaṃdva-bhāva m. antagonism, discord Ṛitus.
dvaṃdvabhinna dvaṃdva-bhinna n. separation of the sexes W.
dvaṃdvabhūta dvaṃdva-bhūta mfn. become doubtful, irresolute, uncertain of (loc.) MBh. i, 1867 (v.l. -dvī-bh-).
dvaṃdvamoha dvaṃdva-moha m. trouble excited by doubt MW.
dvaṃdvayuddha dvaṃdva-yuddha n. duel, single combat W.
dvaṃdvayuddhavarṇana dvaṃdva-yuddha-varṇana n. N. of 41st ch. of GaṇP. ii.
dvaṃdvayodhin dvaṃdva-yodhin mfn. fighting in couples or by single combat BhP.
dvaṃdvalakṣaṇavāda dvaṃdva-lakṣaṇa-vāda m.
dvaṃdvavicāra dvaṃdva-vicāra m. N. of wks.
dvaṃdvaśas dvaṃdva-śas ind. two by two, in couples MBh. R. &c.
dvaṃdvasamprahāra dvaṃdva-samprahāra m. = -yuddha Uttarar.
dvaṃdvasahiṣṇutā dvaṃdva-sahiṣṇu-tā f. (Vedānt.),
dvaṃdvatva dvaṃdva-tva n. (MBh.) ability to support opposites (as happiness and misery &c.)
dvaṃdvātita mfn. gone beyond or freed from opposites (see above ) W.
dvaṃdvādikośa dvaṃdvādi-kośa m. N. of a dictionary.
dvaṃdvārāma mfn. liking to live in couples MBh.
dvaṃdvālāpa m. dialogue between two persons, private conversation Pañc.

dvaṃdvin mfn. forming a couple ŚBr.
     mfn. opposed to one another, contradictory, antagonistic Prab.

dvaṃdvībhū dvaṃdvī-bhū to become joined in couples BhP.; to engage in single combat MBh.; to hesitate or be doubtful (cf. -dva-bhūta).

dvaya [characters] n. (fr. and in comp = dvi) twofold, double, of 2 kinds or sorts RV. AV. Br. MBh. &c. (-ye m. pl. Śis. iii, 57); (ī) f. couple, pair Naish. Rājat.; n. id; two things, both (e. g. tejo-, the 2 luminaries Śak. iv, 2) Yājñ. MBh. Kāv. &c. (ifc. ā R. i, 29, 14); twofold nature, falsehood RV. i, 147, 4 &c.; the masc. and fem. gender Gr.; (am) ind. between Śiś. iii, 3. [Cf. Zd. 'dvaya'; Gk. [greek]. ]
dvayadvayasamāpatti dvaya-dvaya-samāpatti f. copulation L.
dvayabhāratī dvaya-bhāratī f. N. of a woman Cat.
dvayavādin dvaya-vādin mfn. double-tongued, insincere MW.
dvayasata dvaya-sata see dve-s-.
dvayahīna dvaya-hīna mfn. destitute of both genders, neuter L.
dvayāgni m. Plumbago Zeylanica.
dvayātiga mfn. one who has overcome the two (bad qualities i.e. passion and ignorance) or the opposites (see under dvaṃdva) L.
dvayātiga m. a saint, a holy or virtuous man W.
dvayātmaka mfn. having a twofold nature, appearing in a twofold manner L.
dvayopaniṣad f. N. of an Up.

dvayat see a-d-.
dvayas see a-d-.

dvayasa mf (ī) n. (ifc.) having the length or breadth or depth of, reaching up to Kāv. Hcat.

dvayāvin mfn. false, dishonest RV. AV.
dvayin dvayin m. comrade, fellow (cf. asad-dvayin add.)
dvayu dvayu mfn. = -yāvin RV.

dvara and dvari (or -rin) mfn. (fr. dvṛ) obstructing RV. i, 52, 3 (Sāy.)

dvā old nom. du. of dva, substituted for dvi in comp. before other numerals &c.
dvācatvāriṃśa dvā-catvāriṃśa mf (ī) n. the 42nd
dvācatvāriṃśa dvā-catvāriṃśa mf (ī) n. -śat (MBh.)and-śati (Rājat.) f. 42.
dvāja dvā-ja m. son of two fathers BhP. ix, 20, 38 (wrong explanation of bharadvāja).
dvātriṃśa dvā-triṃśa mf (ī) n. the 32nd MBh.
     mf (ī) n. consisting of 32 Br. Lāṭy.; 32, in -śāra mfn. having 32 spokes RāmatUp.
dvātriṃśat dvā-triṃśat (dvā-) f. 32; -śacchāla-bhañjikā. f. pl. 32 statues Siṃhās.; N. of wk.; -śat-karma-paddhati f. N. of wk.; -śat-pattra mfn. having 32 petals NṛisUp.; -śad-akṣara (dvā- TS.)and-rin (L.) mfn. consisting of 32 syllables; -śad-aparādha-stotra n. N. of part of the VarP.; -śad-ara mfn. = -śāra; -śad-upaniṣad f. N. of an Up.; -śad-rātra n. (sc. sattra) a sacrifice lasting 32 days, ŚrS.; -śai-lakṣaṇika (Siṃhās.)and-ṇopeta (Hit.) mfn. "having 32 auspicious marks upon the body", illustrious, great.
dvātriṃśati dvā-triṃśati f. collection of 32 (w.r. for -śat in siṃhāsana-t-).
dvātriṃśatikā dvā-triṃśatikā f. aggregate or collection of 32.
dvātriṃśatkā dvā-triṃśatkā (Siṃhās.) (in bharaṭaka-dvātr- Cat.) f. aggregate or collection of 32.
dvātriṃśikā dvā-triṃśikā (in bharaṭaka-dvātr- Cat.) f. aggregate or collection of 32.
dvādaśa dvā-daśa see below.
dvādaśan dvā-daśan see below.
dvānavata dvā-navata mf (ī) n. the 92nd MBh.
dvānavata dvā-navata mf (ī) n. -ti f. 92 Pāṇ. 6-3, 49,
dvāpañcāśa dvā-pañcāśa mf (ī) n. the 52nd MBh. R. (du. the 51st and 52nd ŚāṅkhBr. xviii, 3)
     mf (ī) n. accompanied or increased by 52 ŚBr.
dvāpañcāśat dvā-pañcāśat f. 52 Hariv. Rājat.
dvāpañcāśat dvā-pañcāśat f. -śad-akṣara mfn. consisting of 52 syllables, Nidlnas.
dvāpara dvā-para m. n. that die or side of a die which is marked with two spots VS. TS. Kāṭh. MBh.
     m. the Die personified Nal. vi, 1
     m. "the age with the number two", N. of the 3rd of the 4 Yugas or ages of the world (comprising 2400 years; the Yugas itself = 2000, and each twilight = 200 years; it is also personified as a god) AitBr. Mn. MBh. &c. RTL. 111; 433
     m. N. of a myth. being MBh. i, 2713
     m. doubt, uncertainty L.
dvāparacchandas dvā-para-cchandas n. pl. a partic. class of metre Nidānas.
dvāparastoma dvā-para-stoma m. pl. of Stomas ib.
dvāviṃśa dvā-viṃśa mf (ī) n. the 22nd Br. Up. Mn.
     mf (ī) n. consisting of 22 VS.
dvāviṃśati dvā-viṃśati f. (dvā-) 22 ŚBr. MBh. &c.
dvāviṃśatitama dvā-viṃśati-tama mf (ī) n. the 22nd MBh. R.
dvāviṃśatidhā dvā-viṃśati-dhā ind. 22fold ŚBr.
dvāviṃśatirātra dvā-viṃśati-rātra n. (sc. sattra) a sacrifice lasting 22 days ŚrS.
dvāviṃśatiśata dvā-viṃśati-śata n. 122
dvāviṃśatiśatama dvā-viṃśati-śatama mf (ī) n. the 122nd MBh. R.
dvāviṃśati dvā-viṃśati f. -ty-akṣara mfn. consisting of 22 syllables, Nidinas.
dvāṣaṣṭa dvā-ṣaṣṭa mf (ī) n. the 62nd MBh.
     mf (ī) n. joined with 62 ŚBr.
dvāṣaṣṭi dvā-ṣaṣṭi f. 62 MBh.
dvāṣaṣṭitama dvā-ṣaṣṭi-tama mf (ī) n. the 62nd R.
dvāsaptata dvā-saptata mf (ī) n. the 72nd MBh.
dvāsaptati dvā-saptati (dvā-) f. 72; -tiṣṭaka mfn. consisting of 72 bricks ŚBr.

dvādaśa dvā-daśa mf (ī) n. the twelfth VS. ŚBr. Mn. MBh. &c. (du. the eleventh and twelfth Kāṭh.)
dvādaśa dvā-daśa ifc. (f. ā) forming 12 with (cf. aśva- add.)
     mf (ī) n. consisting of 12, 12 fold RV. ŚBr.
     mf (ī) n. increased by 12 KātyŚr.
dvādaśa dvā-daśa mf (ī) n. (ī) f. (sc. rātri or tithi) the 12th day of the half-month
dvādaśa dvā-daśa n. a collection or aggregate of 12 ŚBr.
dvādaśāṃsa m. the 12th part or division (esp. of a constellation) Var.

dvādaśaka dvā-daśaka mf (ī) n. the twelfth MBh.
     mf (ī) n. consisting of 12 (syllables) RV. Prāt.
     mf (ī) n. with dama (a fine) amounting to 12 (Paṇas) Mn.
dvādaśaka dvā-daśaka n. the number or an aggregate of 12 Yājñ.
dvādaśika dvā-daśika mfn. having the length of 12 Sulbas.
     mfn. happening on the 12th day or on the 12th day of a half-month R.

dvādaśan dvā-daśan pl. (nom. acc. dvā-daśa, instr dvā daśabhis dat. abl. -śabhyas, loc -śāsu gen. śānām, according to Pāṇ. 6-1, 179, 180 in Class. also -śabhis, -śabhyas, -śasu) twelve RV. &c. [Cf. Zd. 'dva-dasan'; Gk.[characters]; Lat. 'duo-decim'.]

dvādaśa dvā-daśa for -daśan in comp.
dvādaśakapāla dvā-daśa-kapāla mf (ī) n. distributed on 12 potsherds ŚBr.
dvādaśakara dvā-daśa-kara m. "12-handed or 12-rayed", N. of Kārttikeya L.
     m. of Bṛihas-pati or the planet Jupiter L.
dvādaśagava dvā-daśa-gava n. a team of 12 bulls TS. ŚBr.
dvādaśagṛhīta dvā-daśa-gṛhīta mfn. drawn 12 times (as water) ŚBr.
dvādaśagopālanirṇayabhakti dvā-daśa-gopāla-nirṇaya-bhakti f.
dvādaśajyotirliṅgastotra dvā-daśa-jyotir-liṅga-stotra n. N. of wks.
dvādaśatā dvā-daśa-tā f.
dvādaśatva dvā-daśa-tva n. the aggregate of 12 KātyŚr. Sch.
dvādaśadhā dvā-daśa-dhā ind. 12fold AV. &c.
dvādaśanāmapañjara dvā-daśa-nāma-pañjara n. N. of a Stotra.
dvādaśanidhana dvā-daśa-nidhana n. N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.
dvādaśapañjarikāstotra dvā-daśa-pañjarikā-stotra n. N. of a Stotra.
dvādaśapattra dvā-daśa-pattra mfn. having 12 petals NṛisUp.
dvādaśapattraka dvā-daśa-pattraka n. N. of a Yoga or partic. religious observance in which the 12 syllables oṃ namo bhagavate vāsudevāya are connected with the 12 signs of the zodiac and with the 12 months VāmP.
dvādaśapada dvā-daśa-pada mf (ā) n. consisting of 12 words, Mālatim. Sch.
dvādaśapuṣkara dvā-daśa-puṣkara mfn. consisting of 12 lotus flowers, TānḍyaBr.
dvādaśabhavana dvā-daśa-bhavana n.
dvādaśabhāva dvā-daśa-bhāva m. -va-phala n. -va-vicāra m. N. of wks.
dvādaśabhuja dvā-daśa-bhuja m. "having 12 arms", N. of one of Skanda's attendants MBh.
dvādaśama dvā-daśa-ma mf (ī) n. the 12th MBh. BhP. (cf. 1. dvādaśa).
dvādaśamañjarī dvā-daśa-mañjarī f. N. of wk. by Saṃkarācārya.
dvādaśamañjarikā dvā-daśa-mañjarikā f. N. of wk. by Saṃkarācārya.
dvādaśamahāvākya dvā-daśa-mahā-vākya n. pl. "the 12 great words", N. of wk. on the Vedānta
dvādaśamahāvākyanirṇaya dvā-daśa-mahā-vākya-nirṇaya m. -vivaraṇa n. N. of Comms. on it
dvādaśamahāvākya dvā-daśa-mahā-vākya n. -kyāvalī f. prob. = mahā-vākya.
dvādaśamahāsiddhāntanirūpaṇa dvā-daśa-mahā-siddhānta-nirūpaṇa n. N. of wk.
dvādaśamātra dvā-daśa-mātra mfn. consisting of 12 metrical instants, AmṛitUp.
dvādaśamāsadeyadānaratnākara dvā-daśa-māsa-deya-dānaratnākara m. N. of wk.
dvādaśamāsika dvā-daśa-māsika mfn. consisting of 12 months Kāraṇḍ.
dvādaśamūla dvā-daśa-mūla m. "having 12 roots", N. of Viṣṇu L.
dvādaśayātrātattva dvā-daśa-yātrā-tattva n. N. of wk.
dvādaśayoga dvā-daśa-yoga v.l. for -śāy- q.v.
dvādaśarātra dvā-daśa-rātra n. a period of 12 nights (days) ĀśvGṛ.
dvādaśarātra dvā-daśa-rātra mfn. lasting 12 nights (days) KatySr.
dvādaśarāśiphala dvā-daśa-rāśi-phala n. N. of wk.
dvādaśarca dvā-daśa-rca (-śa + rica) mfn. containing 12 verses ŚrS.
dvādaśalakṣaṇī dvā-daśa-lakṣaṇī f. = -śādhyāyī (q.v.)
dvādaśaliṅgastavana dvā-daśa-liṅga-stavana n. N. of wks.
dvādaśaliṅgastotra dvā-daśa-liṅga-stotra n. N. of wks.
dvādaśaliṅgodbhava dvā-daśa-liṅgodbhava n. N. of wks.
dvādaśalocana dvā-daśa-locana m. "12-eyed", N. of Skanda L.
dvādaśavatsarī dvā-daśa-vatsarī f. a period of 12 years HPariś.
dvādaśavarga dvā-daśa-varga m. an aggregate of 12 Cat.
dvādaśavarga dvā-daśa-varga m. -gīyā f. pl. 12 female heretics Divyāv.
dvādaśavārṣika dvā-daśa-vārṣika (v.l. var-) mf (ī) n. 12 years old, lasting 12 years Mn.; -vrata n. a vow for 12 years MW.
dvādaśavidha dvā-daśa-vidha (dvā.) mfn. 12fold ŚBr.; -putra-mīmāṃsā f. N. of wk.
dvādaśaśata dvā-daśa-śata (dvā) n. 112; in comp. also 1200 (= ī f. Rājat.); -tama mf (ī) n. the 112th; -dakṣiṇa mfn. (a sacrifice) at which 1200 are given as a fee ĀpŚr.
dvādaśasaṃskāra dvā-daśa-saṃskāra m. pl., "the 12 ceremonies", N. of wk.
dvādaśasāhasra dvā-daśa-sāhasra mf (ī) n. consisting of 1200 MārkP.
dvādaśasiddhānta dvā-daśa-siddhānta m. N. of wk. on the Vedānta.
dvādaśastotra dvā-daśa-stotra n. pl. "the 12 Stotras", N. of wk.
dvādaśāṃśu m. "the 12-rayed", N. of Bṛihas-pati or the planet Jupiter L.
dvādaśākāra (DivyĀv.),
dvādaśākṛti (RV.) mfn. having 12 shapes.
dvādaśākṣa mf (ī) n. 12. eyed
dvādaśākṣa m. N. of Skanda L. (cf. -śa-locana)
dvādaśākṣa m. of one of his attendants MBh.
dvādaśākṣa m. of a Buddha (cf. -śākhya) L.
dvādaśākṣara (dvā-) mf (ā) n. containing 12 syllables VS. ŚBr.; -mantra m. the prayer of 12 syllables addressed to Viṣṇu (cf. dvādaśa-pattraka) PadmaP.; -mālā (Cat.)and-vidyā (BhP.) f. probably id.
dvādaśakhya m. "the 12-named?" a Buddha L. (cf. -śākṣa).
dvādaśāṅgī f. the collective Jaina sacred writings (consisting of 12 parts) L.
dvādaśāṅgula mfn. having the breadth of 12 fingers L.
dvādaśāṅgula -sāriṇī f. N. of wk.
dvādaśātman m. "appearing in 12 forms", the sun (in each month) MBh. L.
dvādaśātmaka dvādaśātmaka m. "appearing in 12 forms", the sun (in each month) MBh. L.
dvādaśāditya (in comp.) the 12 Ādityas; -tīrtha n. N. of a Tirtha ŚivaP.
dvādaśādityastava dvādaśāditya-stava m. N. of wk.
dvādaśādityastava dvādaśāditya-stava m. -tyāsrama m. N. of a hermitage SkandaP.
dvādaśādhyāyī f. N. of Jaimini's Mimāṃsā (consisting of 12 Adhyāyas).
dvādaśāntaprakaraṇa dvādaśānta-prakaraṇa n. N. of wk.
dvādaśānyika mfn. one who has made 12 mistakes in reading Pāṇ. 4-4, 64 Kāś.
dvādaśābda mfn. lasting 12 years VP.
dvādaśābda mfn. -bdānantarāvalokana-vidhi m. N. of wk.
dvādaśāyus m. "whose life lasts 12 (years)", a dog L.
dvādaśāyoga mfn. yoked with 12 (bulls) MaitrS. ŚāṅkhŚr.
dvadaśāra mfn. having 12-spokes (as the wheel or cycle of the year) RV. 5 MBh.
dvādaśāratni mfn. 12 cubits long ŚBr.
dvādaśārka m. N. of wk.
dvādaśārcis m. -śāṃśu
dvādaśāvarta m. a form of salutation involving 12 circumambulations HPariś.
dvādaśāsra n. a dodecagon, a dodecagonal figure Col. (written also -śra, -śri).
dvādaśāsri dvādaśāsri f. a dodecagon, a dodecagonal figure Col. (written also -śra, -śri).
dvādaśāha mfn. lasting 12 days
     mfn. a period or ceremony of 12 days AV. ŚBr. Mn. MBh.
dvādaśāha -prayoga m. -prayoga-paddhati, and -prayoga-vṛtti f. praśna m. -mahāvrata-prayoga m. maitrāvaruṇa-prayoga m. -hantra n. -śāhaṇḍa-bilā f. N. of wks.
dvādaśāhika (KātyŚr. Sch.) (TBr. Sch.) mfn. relating to a period or ceremony of 12 days.
dvādaśāhiya dvādaśāhiya (TBr. Sch.) mfn. relating to a period or ceremony of 12 days.
dvādaśodyāma mfn. having 12 traces or strings, Kap.
dvādaśika dvā-daśika see above.
dvādaśin dvā-daśin mfn. consisting of 12, twelvefold RV. Prāt. ŚāṅkhŚr.

dvādaśī dvā-daśī f. of 1 -dvā-daśa in comp.
dvādaśītīrtha dvā-daśī-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha ŚivaP.
dvādaśīmāhātmya dvā-daśī-māhātmya n. N. of wk.
dvādaśīvrata dvā-daśī-vrata n. a partic. observance on the 12th day of a half-month BhP.
dvādaśyudyāpana dvā-daśy-udyāpana n. N. of wk.

dvāṃdvika mfn. (fr. dvamidva) proceeding from a compound affection of two humours Car.

dvāḥ in comp. for dvār.
dvāḥstha dvāḥ-stha (MBh. Kāv.) (L.) mfn. standing at the gate or door; m. door-keeper, porter, warder (written also dvā-sth-).
dvāḥsthita dvāḥ-sthita (L.) mfn. standing at the gate or door; m. door-keeper, porter, warder (written also dvā-sth-).

dvār (fr. dvṛ?), gate, door, entrance or issue, fig. expedient, means, opportunity (instr. -rā ifc. by means of, by) RV. AV. ŚBr. Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c. [Cf. 1. dur, 1. dura and dvāra; Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'fores'; Slav. 'dviri'; Lit., 'durys'; Got, 'daur'; Old Sax. 'dor' &c.]
dvārbāhu dvār-bāhu m. door-post ĀpŚr.
dvārvat dvār-vat mfn. having many doors
dvārvat dvār-vat mfn. (ī) f. = dvāra-vatī BhP.

dvāra n. door, gate, passage, entrance ŚBr. ĀśvGṛ. Mn. MBh. &c.
     n. opening, aperture (esp. of the human body cf. nava-) Up. Suśr. &c.
     n. a way, means, medium (instr. -reṇa ifc. by means of. with regard or according to) MBh. Kāv. Pañc. &c. (the Māheśvaras hold that there are 6 Dvāras or means of obtaining religious ecstasy Sarvad.)
dvāra m. N. of a Gandharva R.
dvārī f. door, SaṅkhSr.
dvārakaṇṭaka dvāra-kaṇṭaka m. "door-thorn", the bolt of a door L.
     m. a door or gate L.
dvārakapāṭa dvāra-kapāṭa m. or n. the leaf of a door L.
dvārakoṣṭaka dvāra-koṣṭaka m. gate-chamber Divyāv.
dvārajapasūkta dvāra-japasūkta n. pl. N. of partic. hymns.
dvāratā dvāra-tā f. the being the way to or the occasion of (comp.) Ragh. Kād.
     f. a door, gate
     f. an entrance, way, access MW.
dvāratva dvāra-tva n. the being caused or produced by (comp.) Śaṃk.
dvāradarśin dvāra-darśin m. a door-watcher, door-keeper R.
dvāradātu dvāra-dātu m. Tectona Grandis Bhpr.
dvāradāru dvāra-dāru m. Tectona Grandis Bhpr.
dvāranāyaka dvāra-nāyaka m. door-keeper, porter, warder Rājat.
dvārapa dvāra-pa m. id. AitBr. ChUp.
dvārapakṣa dvāra-pakṣa (ĀśvGṛ.),
dvārapakṣaka dvāra-pakṣaka (Kād.) m. door-panel; door, gate.
dvārapaṭṭa dvāra-paṭṭa m. id. Kathās.
dvārapati dvāra-pati m. = -pa MBh.
dvārapāla dvāra-pāla m. id. MBh. Hariv. &c. (ī f. g. revaty-ādi)
     m. N. of various Yakshas and of sacred places connected with them MBh.
dvārapālamantra dvāra-pāla-mantra m. a kind of hymn.
dvārapālaka dvāra-pālaka m. door-keeper
dvārapālaka dvāra-pālaka m. (-likā f. Kād.)
dvārapālika dvāra-pālika m. metron. fr. -pālī (g. revaty-ādi).
dvārapiṇḍī dvāra-piṇḍī f. the threshold of a door L.
dvārapidhāna dvāra-pidhāna n. (m. ŚBr.) door-bolt
     n. closure, end Mālav. ii, 11.
dvāraphalaka dvāra-phalaka n. = kapāṭa ŚāṅkhGṛ.
dvārabandhāvaraṇa dvāra-bandhāvaraṇa mfn. one who hides himself behind a bolted door Hariv.
dvārabalibhuj dvāra-bali-bhuj m., "eater of offering at door", Ardea nivea
     m. a crow or a sparrow L.
dvārabāhu dvāra-bāhu m. door-post Lāṭy. (ifc. -ka Hariv.)
dvāramahimvarṇana dvāra-mahim-varṇana n. N. of ch. 127 of GaṇP. ii.
dvāramukha dvāra-mukha n. "door-mouth", opening Mṛicch. iv, 25/26.
dvārayantra dvāra-yantra n. door-bolt L.
dvārayātrāvidhi dvāra-yātrā-vidhi m. N. of wk.
dvārarakṣaka dvāra-rakṣaka (Kālid.) (Kathās.) m. door-keeper.
dvārarakṣin dvāra-rakṣin (Kathās.) m. door-keeper.
dvāralakṣaṇapaṭala dvāra-lakṣaṇa-paṭala m. or n. N. of wk.
dvāravaṃśa dvāra-vaṃśa m. the cross-beam of a door MānGṛ.
dvāravat dvāra-vat mfn. "many-gated"
dvāravat dvāra-vat mfn. (ī) f. N. of the capital of Kṛiṣṇa MBh. Hariv.
dvāravat dvāra-vat mfn. -tī-nirnlāṇa and -tī-māhātmya n. N. of wks.
dvāravartman dvāra-vartman n. gateway MW.
dvāravṛtta dvāra-vṛtta n. black pepper L.
dvāraśākhā dvāra-śākhā f. door-post L.
dvāraśobhā dvāra-śobhā f. a beautiful portal Mṛicch. iv 26/27.
dvārastambha dvāra-stambha m. = -śākhā L.
dvārastha dvāra-stha mfn. standing at the door
dvārastha dvāra-stha m. door-keeper, porter MBh. Hariv. &c.
dvārasthita dvāra-sthita mfn. id. Pañcad.
dvārasthūṇā dvāra-sthūṇā f. door-post ĀpŚr.
dvārādhipa (Rājat.) (MBh.) m. = -ra-rakṣin.
dvārādhyakṣa dvārādhyakṣa (MBh.) m. = -ra-rakṣin.
dvārāpidhāna (Sch.) = -ra-p-.
dvārābhimānin mfn. assuming the character of (sacrificial) doors MW.
dvārārari m. leaf of a door Rājat.
dvārāvatī f. = -ra-v- VarP.
dvārāvatī -māhātmya n. N. of wk. (= dvārakā-m-).

dvāraka n. door, gate MBh.
dvāraka ifc. occasioned or caused by Śaṃk.
dvāraka n. (akā) f. "many-gated", N. of the capital of Kṛiṣṇa (on the western point of Gūjarāt, supposed to have been submerged by the sea) MBh. Hariv. Pur. &c. (ikā f. id. L. RTL. 55, 1; 113; 400, 2).

dvārakā f. of prec.
dvārakādāsa dvārakā-dāsa m. "slave of Dvārakā", N. of a man Cat.
dvārakānāthayajvan dvārakā-nātha-yajvan m. "worshipper of the lord of Dvārakā", N. of Sch. on Sulbas.
dvārakāpraveśa dvārakā-praveśa m. "entrance into Dvārakā" N. of ch. 103, of BrahmaP. iv.
dvārakāmāhātmya dvārakā-māhātmya n. "glory of Dvārakā", N. of wk. (= dvāravatī-m-).
dvārakārambha m. "commencement of Dvārakā" N. of ch. 102 of BrahmavP. iv.
dvārakeśa m. "lord of Dvārakā", N. of Kṛiṣṇa L.

dvārika m. door-keeper, warder Pañc. iii. 85
     m. N. of one of the Sun's 18 attendants L. (ikā f. see dvāraka).
dvārin dvārin m. door-keeper MBh. i.4906.
dvārya dvārya mfn. belonging to or being at a door GṛS. ŚrS.
dvāryā dvāryā f. (scil. sthūṇā) door-post ib.

dvārīkṛ dvārī-kṛ to employ as a medium or means or mediator Mudr. iv, 7/8.

dvi du. two (nom. dvau see dva).
dvika dvi-ka m. "having 2 k's in one's name" (cf. kāka), a crow Vām. v, 15
     m. Anas Casarca L.
dvikakāra dvi-ka-kāra m. id. L.
dvikakud dvi-kakud m. "2-humped", a camel L.
dvikapāla dvi-kapāla (dvi-) mfn. distributed on 2 potsherds or consisting of 2 skull-bones ŚBr.
dvikara dvi-kara mf (ī) n. doing 2 things or making 2 of anything W. (cf. Pāṇ. 3-2, 21 Kāś.)
dvikaraṇī dvi-karaṇī f. the diagonal of a square Sulbas.
dvikarmaka dvi-karmaka mfn. having 2 objects or accusatives Pāṇ. 2-3, 68 Kāś.
dvikarmavāda dvi-karma-vāda m. N. of wk.
dvikāṇḍa dvi-kāṇḍa mf (ī) n. consisting of 2 strings (rope)
dvikāṇḍa dvi-kāṇḍa mf (ī) n. (f. ā) containing 2 Kāṇḍas (kind of measure) Pāṇ. 4-1, 23 Kāś.
dvikārṣāpaṇa dvi-kārṣāpaṇa mfn. worth 2 Kārṣipaṇas, v, 1, 29 Kāś.
dvikārṣāpaṇika dvi-kārṣāpaṇika mfn. worth 2 Kārṣipaṇas, v, 1, 29 Kāś.
dvikālam dvi-kālam ind. at 2 times ĀpŚr. Sch.
dvikubja dvi-kubja mfn. 2-humped L.
dvikulija dvi-kulija mf (ā, ī) n.,
dvikulijika dvi-kulijika mf (ī) n. containing 2 Kulijas (see s.v.) Pāṇ. 5-1, 55 Kāś.
dvikulijīna dvi-kulijīna mf (ā) n. containing 2 Kulijas (see s.v.) Pāṇ. 5-1, 55 Kāś.
dvikūbara dvi-kūbara mfn. (carriage) having 2 poles BhP.
dvikoṇa dvi-koṇa mfn. "2-cornered" ĀpŚr. Sch.
dvikauḍavika dvi-kauḍavika mfn. containing 2 Kuḍavas (see s.v.) Pāṇ. 7-3, 17 Sch.
dvikrama dvi-krama m. a Krama (see s.v.) consisting of 2 elements RV. Prāt. xi, 3, 8.
dvikhaṇḍikā dvi-khaṇḍikā f. a couplet MW.
dvikhārīka dvi-khārīka mfn. worth 2 Khārīs Pāṇ. 5-1, 33 Sch.
dvikhura dvi-khura mfn. having 2 (i.e. cloven) hoofs TĀr. Comm.
dvigat dvi-gat m. N. of a Bhārgava TāṇḍyaBr.
dvigata dvi-gata mfn. ambiguous Pat.
dvigava dvi-gava mfn. yoked with 2 oxen or cows Parāś.
dvigu dvi-gu m. (sc. samāsa) N. of a Tatpurusha compound in which the Ist member is a numeral (being formed like dvi-gu, "worth 2 cows") Pāṇ. 2-1, 52 &c.
dviguṇa dvi-guṇa (or dvi-g-) mfn. double, twofold, of 2 kinds ŚBr. ŚrS. &c.; doubled i.e. folded (garment) ŚBr.; twice as large or as much as (abl.) Yājñ. ii, 4; (comp.) Mn. viii. 59; compar. -tara Kād.; -taram ind. Ratn. i, 16; -tā f. Var.; -tva n. Amar.; -ṇaya, NomP. -yati, to double, multiply by 2 Sch.; -ṇita mfn. doubled Mṛicch. Ratn. Kir. -ṇā ind., with kṛ, to plough twice Pāṇ. 5-4, 59, Kāś; -ṇā-karṇa mfn. having an ear divided by a slit (cattle), vi, 3, 115 Kāś.; -ṇāya, -yate, to become double Kād.; -ṇī-kṛ, to double, make twofold, Śis. Kād.; -ṇī-bhū, to become double, grow, increase Kād.
dvigūḍha dvi-gūḍha n. a kind of song Sāh.
dvicakra dvi-cakra m. N. of a Dānava Hariv. (C. -vaktra)
     m. a partic. phenomenon in the sky MBh.
dvicaturaśraka dvi-catur-aśraka m. N. of a partic. gesture or posture Vikr. (v.l. catur-asr-).
dvicatvāri dvi-catvāri n. pl. two or four RāmatUp.
dvicatvāriṃśa dvi-catvāriṃśa mf (ī) n. the 42nd MBh.
dvicatvāriṃśat dvi-catvāriṃśat f. 42 Pāṇ. 6-3, 49 (cf. dvā-).
dvicatvārinśika dvi-catvārinśika w.r. for
dvicātv dvi-cātv- mfn. having 2 moons Viddh.
dvicandra dvi-candra mfn. having 2 moons Viddh.
dvicaraṇa dvi-caraṇa mfn. 2-legged, Śāntil.
dvicātvāriṃśika dvi-cātvāriṃśika mfn. consisting of 2 L.
dvicūḍa dvi-cūḍa mfn. having 2 protuberances (brick) KātyŚr.
dvicchinna dvi-cchinna mfn. cut into two, bisected MW.
dvija dvi-ja see dvija.
dvijanman dvi-janman mfn. having a double birth or birth-place or nature RV.
     mfn. a member of the first three classes (esp. a Brāhman) Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. a tooth (as twice grown) L.
     mfn. any oviparous animal (as bird, snake &c.) L.,
dvijā dvi-jā mfn. twice-born RV.
dvijāti dvi-jāti mfn. id.
dvijāti dvi-jāti m. an Āryan, esp. a Brāhman Mn. Yājñ. MBh. &c.
dvijāti dvi-jāti m. a bird or snake &c. L. (cf. -janman)
dvijāti dvi-jāti m. -mukhya m. "first of the twice-born", a Brāhman Mn. iii, 286
dvijāti dvi-jāti m. -sāt ind. for or to Brāhmans
dvijāti dvi-jāti m. with -kṛ, to make a present of (acc.) for Brāhmans Rājat. v, 120.
dvijātīya dvi-jātīya mfn. relating to the twice-born i.e. to the first 3 castes
     mfn. of twofold nature or mixed origin, mongrel
dvijātīya dvi-jātīya m. a mule L.
dvijāni dvi-jāni mfn. having 2 wives RV.
dvijihva dvi-jihva (dvi-) mfn. double-tongued (lit. and fig.) AV. MBh. &c. (-tā f. -tva, n. Kāv.); m. a partic. disease of the tongue Suśr.; a snake MBh. R. &c.; informer, thief, scoundrel, villain W.; N. of a Rakshas R.
dvijyā dvi-jyā f. the sine of an arc W.
dvijyāmārga dvi-jyā-mārga m. a horizontal line ib.
dviṭha dvi-ṭha m. N. of the Visarga (as having 2 points) and of Svalhās (wife of Agni) L. 1.
dviḍha dvi-ḍha m. N. of the Visarga (as having 2 points) and of Svalhās (wife of Agni) L. 1.
dvitā dvi-tā f. doubleness, the number 2, duality MW.
dvitra dvi-tra mfn. pl. 2 or 3 Kāv. &c.
dvitrayastriṃśat dvi-trayas-triṃśat f. 2 x 33 Lāṭy.
dvitri dvi-tri = -tra, esp. in comp.; -caturam ind. twice or thrice or four times Daś.; -catur-bhāga m. pl. 1/2, 1/3 or 1/4 VarBṛS. xxxii, 7; -catuṣ-pañcaka mfn. increased by 2, 3, 4 or 5; with śata n. 2, 3, 4 or 5 per cent. Yājñ. ii, 37; -divasa-nivāsa m. abode for 2 or 3 days Prab. ii, 5/6.
dvitriveṇu dvi-triveṇu mfn. (chariot) furnished with 2 Triveṇus (s.v.) MBh. vii, 1569.
dvitris dvi-tris ind. twice or three times Jātakam.
dvitva dvi-tva n. = duality (phil.)
     n. dual Pāṇ. 2-3, 46 Kāś.
     n. reduplication, 8ch. on i, 1, 58, 59 &c.
dvitvatva dvi-tva-tva n. the being duality or dualism Sarvad.
dvidaṇḍi dvi-daṇḍi (fr. daṇḍa) with 2 sticks, stick against stick, single stick, quarter staff W. (cf. Pāṇ. 5-4, 1 28 Kāś.)
dvidaṇḍin dvi-daṇḍin m. "carrying 2 staves", a kind of mendicant (Buddh.)
dvidat dvi-dat mfn. having (only) 2 teeth (as a mark of age; cf. Lat. 'bi-dens') Pāṇ. 5-4, 141 Sch.
dvidatta dvi-datta m. N. of a man (cf. dvaidatti).
dvidanta dvi-danta mfn. = -dat
dvidanta dvi-danta m. elephant Gal.
dvidala dvi-dala mfn. split in two, forked Hariv.
dvidala dvi-dala m. fork ib.
dvidalā dvi-dalā f. Bauhinia Tomentosa L.
dvidaśa dvi-daśa mfn. pl. 20 Pāṇ. 2-2, 25 Sch.
dvidāmnī dvi-dāmnī f. (a cow) tied with 2 ropes L.
dvidiva dvi-diva mfn. lasting 2 days
dvidiva dvi-diva m. a ceremony of that length TāṇḍBr.
dvidevata dvi-devata mfn. relating or belonging to 2 deities, ŚrS.
dvidevata dvi-devata n. the constellation Viśākhā (presided over by Agisi and Indra; cf. -daivatyā) VarBṛS.
dvidevatya dvi-devatya mfn. = prec. mfn. Br.
dvidevatya dvi-devatya m. (scil. graha) a ladleful for 2 deities ib.
dvidevatya dvi-devatya m. -pātra n. pl. the ladles used for such libations, ApSr.
dvideha dvi-deha m. "2 bodied", N. of Ganeśa (s.v.) L.
dvidaivatyā dvi-daivatyā f. = -devata n. L.
dvidroṇa dvi-droṇa n. sg. 2 Droṇas
dvidroṇa dvi-droṇa n. -ṇena, (to buy or sell) by the measure holding 2 Droṇas Pāṇ. 2-3, 18 Kāś.
dvidha dvi-dha mfn. divided in 2, split asunder, forked Gṛihyās.
dvidhā dvi-dhā (dvi-) ind. in 2 ways or parts, twofold, divided RV. Mn. MBh. &c.; -karaṇa n. the dividing into 2, making twofold, arranging in two ways L.; dvidhākāra (-dhak-) mfn. of 2 kinds, twofold Pañc.; -kāram ind. dividing into 2 parts Pāṇ. 3-4, 62 Kāś.; -kṛ, to divide MBh. Kāv.; -gati m. "going in 2 ways", a crab or crocodile L.; -gam, to be divided or split Kathās.; dvidhākāratmaka (-dhātm-) n. nutmeg (as being of 2 kinds?) L.; -bhāvam ind. being divided into 2 parts Pāṇ. 3-4, 62 Kāś.; -bhū, to be divided or separated MBh. Kāv.; -bhūtākṛti mfn. of a twofold shape (leech), Sulr.; -lekhya mfn. to be written in 2 ways W.; m. Phoenix Paludosa, L.; -sthita mfn. existing double or in 2 forms Śak. vi, 1/2
dvidhātu dvi-dhātu mfn. (musical piece) consisting of 2 parts, twofold
dvidhātu dvi-dhātu m. N. of Gaṇeśa (cf. -deha) L.
dvidhāra dvi-dhāra mfn. (water) forming 2 streams RV.
dvidhūrvaha dvi-dhūr-vaha m. a draught-ox carrying loads in the 2nd year, Lil.
dvinagnaka dvi-nagnaka m. "doubly naked", a person having no prepuce L.
dvinayanī dvi-nayanī f. the two eyes Naish.
dvinavakṛtvas dvi-nava-kṛtvas ind. 18 times BhP.
dvinavata dvi-navata mf (ī) n. the 92nd MBh.
dvinavati dvi-navati f. 92 ib.
dvinavatitama dvi-navati-tama mfn. the 92nd ib.
dvināman dvi-nāman (dvi-) mf (mnī) n. having 2 names Br.
dvinārāśaṃsa dvi-nārāśaṃsa mf (ī) n. twice furnished with the vessels called / AitBr.
dvinidhana dvi-nidhana n. N. of a Sāman L.
dviniṣka dvi-niṣka mf (ā) n. worth 2 Nishkas Pāṇ. v, 1, 30.
dvinaiṣkika dvi-naiṣkika mf (ī) n. worth 2 Nishkas Pāṇ. v, 1, 30.
dvinetra dvi-netra mfn. "two-eyed" Pañcad.
dvinetrabhedin dvi-netra-bhedin mfn. knocking out a person's 2 eyes Yājñ.
dvipa dvi-pa m. elephant (lit. drinking twice, sc. with his trunk and with his mouth) Mn. MBh. R. &c. (ifc. f. ā)
     m. N. of the number 8 Gaṇit.
     m. Mesua Ferrea L.
dvipadāna dvi-pa-dāna n. the rut-fluid of an elephant Ragh.
dvipapati dvi-pa-pati m. "prince of elephants", a large elephants Ratn.
dvipamada dvi-pa-mada m. = -dāna L.
dvipa dvi-pa m. dvipapāri m. "foe of elephants", a. lion BhP.
dvipa dvi-pa m. -pāsya m. "having an elephant's face", N. of Gaṇeśa L.
dvipa dvi-pa m. dvipapendra m. = -pa-pati Ragh.
dvipa dvi-pa m. dvipendradāna n. the rut-fluid of a large elephants Var.
dvipa dvi-pa m. -peśvara m. = -peudra, Malatim.
dvipakṣa dvi-pakṣa (dvi-) mfn. having 2 side-posts AV.
dvipañcadvayasāṅgula dvi-pañcadvayasāṅgula mfn. having the height, depth &c. of 10 finger-breadths Hcat.
dvipañcamūla dvi-pañca-mūla n. -lī f. = daśa-mūla Suśr. Car.
dvipañcaviṃśa dvi-pañca-viṃśa n. du. 2 x 25 AitBr.
dvipañcāśa dvi-pañcāśa mf (ī) n. the 52nd MBh.
dvipañcāśa dvi-pañcāśa n. 2 x 50 AitBr.
dvipañcāśat dvi-pañcāśat f. 52 Pāṇ. 6-3, 49 (cf. dvā-)
dvipañcāśat dvi-pañcāśat f. -śat-tama mf (ī) n. the 52nd MBh.
dvipaṇya dvi-paṇya mfn. worth 2 Paṇas Pāṇ. 5-1, 34 Kāś.
dvipattraka dvi-pattraka m. "2-leaved", a kind of bulbous plant, t.
dvipatnīka dvi-patnīka m. having 2 wives Nyāyam. Sch.
dvipatha dvi-patha m. a place where 2 roads meet, crossway L.
dvipathā dvi-pathā f. a kind of metre Col.
dvipad dvi-pad (or dvi- Pāṇ. 6-2, 197) m. (pād RV.) f. (padī ib., or pād g. kumbha-pady-ādi) n. (pād or pād RV.), two footed, bipedal, biped (m. man; n. sg. men, mankind) RV. AV. Br. MBh. &c.; consisting of Pādas (m. a metre of that kind) RV. ŚBr.; (padī) f. a kind of Prākṛit metre Col.; a song composed in this metre Kād. (-dī-khaṇḍa Ratn. i, 12/13; 16/17); taking 2 steps ĀśvGṛ. i, 7, 19.
dvipada dvi-pada (dvi-) mf (ā) n. 2-footed MBh. Kathās.; consisting of 2 Pādas VS. ŚBr. &c.; containing 2 words VPrāt.; binomial Col.; m. a biped, (contemptuously) a man Kathās. vi, 63; a brick 2 Pādas long Śulbas.; N. of partic. signs of the zodiac L.; (ā) f. a stanza consisting of 2 Pādas TS. ŚBr. RPrāt. n. a kind of metre Col.; a combination of 2 words VPrāt.; -pati m. "lord of men", a king, prince BhP.; -rāśi m. any one of the signs Gemini, Libra Aquarius, Virgo, and half of Sagittarius; -dāntara or -dābhyāsa (with ratkaṃtara), N. of a Sāman
dvipadikā dvi-padikā f. = dvau pādau, prob. double amount Pāṇ. 5-4, 2 Kāś. (cf. -pādya)
     f. a kind of metre (= -dī) Col.
     f. a partic. manner of singing (?) Vikr. iv, + &c.
dviparāka dvi-parāka see dvai-p- under dvai.
dviparārdhika dvi-parārdhika mfn. equal to 50 of Brahmā's years (cf. parārdha) MārkP.
dvipari dvi-pari ind. except 2,. ii, 1, 10 Kāś.
dviparṇa dvi-parṇa mf (ī) n. 2-leaved, opposite leaved
dviparṇa dvi-parṇa mf (ī) n. (ī) f. wild jew's thorn L.
dvipaśu dvi-paśu mfn. (sacrifice) at which 2 animals are killed ĀśvŚr. -tva n. ib. Comm.
dvipāttā dvi-pāt-tā f.
dvipāttva dvi-pāt-tva n. (cf. -pad) 2-footeduess, bipartiteness W.
dvipātra dvi-pātra n. sg. a couple of vessels Vop.
dvipātra dvi-pātra mf (ī) n. containing 2 Pātras (kind of measure) Pāṇ. 5-1, 54 Sch.
dvipātra dvi-pātra mf (ī) n. -trika mf (ī) n. and -trīṇa mf (ā) n. id. ib.
dvipād dvi-pād see -pad.
dvipāda dvi-pāda (dvi-) mfn. 2-footed ŚBr. MBh. &c.
dvipādaka dvi-pādaka mfn. twofold
     mfn. with puṇya-kṣetra n. N. of Buddha DivyĀv.
dvipādikā dvi-pādikā f. a kind of song (cf. -padikā) R. vii, 6, 58.
dvipādya dvi-pādya mfn. worth double, amounting to double Pāṇ. 5-1, 34
dvipādya dvi-pādya n. a double penalty L.
dvipāyin dvi-pāyin m. "drinking twice", an elephant R. iii, 20, 26 (cf. -pa).
dvipāyya dvi-pāyya mfn. Pāṇ. 6-2, 122 Kāś.
dvipitṛ dvi-pitṛ mfn. having 2 fathers or ancestors Baudh.
dvipitṛ dvi-pitṛ mfn. -tṛka mfn. (a Sriddha) relating to 2 ancestors Cat.
dvipuṭa dvi-puṭa mf (ī) n. folded double L.
dvipuṭa dvi-puṭa mf (ī) n. (ī) f. a kind of jasmine L.
dvipuruṣa dvi-puruṣa mf (ā or ī) n. having the length of 2 men
dvipuruṣa dvi-puruṣa mf (ā or ī) n. (ā f.) bought with 2 men Pāṇ. 4-1, 24
dvipuruṣa dvi-puruṣa mf (ā or ī) n. (am) ind. through 2 generations AitBr. viii, 7.
dvipṛṣṭha dvi-pṛṣṭha m. (with Jainas) the 2nd black Vāsudeva.
dvipauruṣa dvi-pauruṣa mf (ī) n. having the length of 2 men Sūryapr.
dvipratika dvi-pratika mf (ī) n. bought &c. with 2 Kārṣipaṇas Pāṇ. 5-1, 29 Kāś.
dvipratiṣṭha dvi-pratiṣṭha (dvi-) mfn. 2-legged Br.
dvipratihāra dvi-pratihāra mfn. (liturg.) connected with 2 Pratihāras (s.v.) Lāṭy.
dvipravācana dvi-pravācana mfn. having a double name, AlśvSr.
dvipravrājinī dvi-pravrājinī f. running after 2 men AśvGṛ.
dvipraiṣa dvi-praiṣa mfn. issuing 2 invitations AitBr.
dvibandhu dvi-bandhu m. N. of a man RV.
dvibarhajman dvi-barha-jman mfn. (fr. barha = -has) having a double course or path RV.
dvibarhas dvi-barhas mfn. (-hās also n. and ind. ) doubly close or thick or strong
     mfn. in g. doubled (as opposed to single), mighty, large, great RV.
dvibāṇī dvi-bāṇī f. sg. 2 arrows Naish.
dvibāhu dvi-bāhu mfn. 2-armed
dvibāhu dvi-bāhu m. man Kathās. liii, 94.
dvibāhuka dvi-bāhuka m. "the 2-armed one", N. of one of the attendants of Siva Hariv.
dvibindu dvi-bindu m. "double-dot", the sign of the Viśarga Vop.
dvibhallaka dvi-bhallaka n. a kind of arrow-point, ŚarṅgP.
dvibhāga dvi-bhāga (dvi-) m. double portion or share TS.; a partic. sin L.; -dhana n. double the goods or property AV.xii, 2, 35.
dvibhāta dvi-bhāta n. twilight
dvibhātatva dvi-bhāta-tva n. HPariś.
dvibhādra dvi-bhādra mfn. having 2 months called Bhādra, Rajat.
dvibhārya dvi-bhārya m. having 2 wives Kāty. Var.
dvibhārya dvi-bhārya m. -ryāgni m. N. of wk.
dvibhāva dvi-bhāva see dvai-bhāvyā.
dvibhuja dvi-bhuja mfn. "2-armed" Hcat.
dvibhuja dvi-bhuja n. an angle W.
dvibhuja dvi-bhuja n. -rāma-dhyāna n. N. of wk.
dvibhūma dvi-bhūma mfn. "2 floored" Pāṇ. 5-4, 75 Vārtt.
dvibhauma dvi-bhauma mf (ī) n. id., Hcat.
dvimantha dvi-mantha mfn. Pāṇ. 6-2, 122 Kāś.
dvimaya dvi-maya mf (ī) n. made or consisting of 2 parts of (gen.), v, 2, 47 Kāś.
dvimātṛ dvi-mātṛ mfn. having 2 mothers (as fire produced by 2 rubbing sticks) RV.
dvimātṛja dvi-mātṛ-ja mfn. born from 2 mothers or in 2 ways W. (cf. dvaimātura).
dvimātra dvi-mātra mfn. doubly as great MānŚr. and Gṛ.
     mfn. containing 2 syllabic instants Prāt. (also -trika, Siksh.)
dvimātrā dvi-mātrā f. sg. 2 syllabic instants RPrāt.
dvimārga dvi-mārga m. (Gal.) -gī f. (Bharaṭ.) cross-way.
dvimāṣya dvi-māṣya mfn. weighing or worth 2 Māṣas Pāṇ. 5-1, 34.
dvimīḍha dvi-mīḍha m. N. of a son of Hastin (Bṛihat) and grandson of Su-hotra Hariv. Pur.
dvimukha dvi-mukha mf (ī) n. 2-mouthed, 2-faced Hcat. m. a kind of worm Suśr.
     mf (ī) n. of snake L.
dvimukha dvi-mukha mf (ī) n. (ā) f. leech L.
     mf (ī) n. a water-jar with two mouths L.
dvimukha dvi-mukha mf (ī) n. -khāhi or -khāraga m. a kind of serpent L.
dvimuni dvi-muni mfn. produced by 2 sages Pāṇ. 2-1, 19 Sch. (cf. tri.).
dvimusali dvi-musali (written also -ṣali) ind. with 2 clubs, club against club (in fighting) g. dvidaṇḍy-ādi.
dvimūrdha dvi-mūrdha mf (ī) n. 2-headed Pāṇ. 5-4, 115.
dvimūrdhan dvi-mūrdhan (dvi-) mfn. id., vi, 2, 197; m. N. of an Asura AV. MBh. Hariv.
dviyaja dvi-yaja mfn. twice containing (the word) yaja
dviyajatva dvi-yaja-tva n. ĀpŚr. Sch.
dviyajus dvi-yajus (dvi-) f. a partic. brick ŚBr.
dviyama dvi-yama "2 tones", circumflex TPrāt.
dviyamunam dvi-yamunam ind. at the confluence of the 2 Jumnās Pāṇ. 2-1, 20 Kāś.
dviyāmī dvi-yāmī f. 2 night-watches= 6 hours HPariś.
dviyodha dvi-yodha m. "fighting with 2", N. of Kṛiṣṇa's charioteer (v.l.-dhin)
dviyodhī dvi-yodhī f. a kind of metre Col.
dvira dvi-ra m. = -repha L.
dvirada dvi-rada mfn. 2-tusked L.
dvirada dvi-rada m. an elephant MBh. Kāv. &c.
dvirada dvi-rada m. -pati m. a large elephant BhP.
dvirada dvi-rada m. -karāgra n. the tip of an elephant's trunk MW.
dvirada dvi-rada m. -rata m. a partic. Samādhi Kāraṇḍ.
dvirada dvi-rada m. -dāntaka m. "destroyer of the elephant", lion L.
dvirada dvi-rada m. -dārāti m. foe of the elephant, faced N. of the fabulous animal Śarabha L.
dvirada dvi-rada m. -dāśana n. "food of the elephant", Ficus Religiosa
dvirada dvi-rada m. -dāsya m. elephant faced.
dvirada dvi-rada m. N. of Gaṇeśa Bālar.
dvirasana dvi-rasana mfn. double tongued.
dvirasana dvi-rasana m. snake L.
dviraja dvi-raja n. battle between 2 kings AV.
dvirātra dvi-rātra mfn. "lasting 2 days"
dvirātra dvi-rātra m. a period or festival of that length AV. ŚrS.
dvirātrīṇa dvi-rātrīṇa mfn. to be accomplished in 2 nights, Lāṭy.
dvirūpa dvi-rūpa mfn. biform, bicolour, twofold VS. TS. ŚBr. Daś.
     mfn. spelt or written in 2 ways
dvirūpa dvi-rūpa m. a word so spelt, variety of interpretation or reading W.
dvirūpa dvi-rūpa m. -kośa m. a dictionary of words written in 2 ways Cat.
dvirūpa dvi-rūpa m. -tā f. doubleness of form or expression L.
dviretas dvi-retas (dvi) mfn. (a male ass) doubly impregnating (sc. mare and she-ass) Br.; (a mare) doubly impregnated (sc. by horse and male ass) TāṇḍyaBr.; a kind of hermaphrodite Car.
dvirepha dvi-repha m. "shaped like 2 r's or having 2 r's in its name (bhramara)?", a large black bee Var. Kāv. &c.
dvirephagaṇasaṃkulā dvi-repha-gaṇa-saṃkulā f. Rosa Glanulifera L.
dvirephagaṇasammitā dvi-repha-gaṇa-sammitā f. a kind of rose MW.
dvirephacaya dvi-repha-caya m. (Caurap.), -mālā f. (Kum.), vṛnda n. (MW.),a flight or swarm of bees.
dvilakṣa dvi-lakṣa n. a distance of 200, 000 (sc. Yojanas) Kāv.
dvilakṣaṇa dvi-lakṣaṇa mfn. twofold, of 2 kinds Mn.
dvilaya dvi-laya m. (in music) double time (?) Vikr. iv, 35/36
dvivaktra dvi-vaktra mfn. 2-faced, 2-mouthed Suparṇ.
dvivaktra dvi-vaktra m. N. of a Danava Hariv.
dvivacana dvi-vacana n. the dual and its endings Pāṇ. 1-4, 102 &c.
dvivacana dvi-vacana n. -nānta m. a dual-termination MW.
dvivacas dvi-vacas n. = -vacana RPrāt.
dvivajraka dvi-vajraka m. a 16-angled column Var.
dvivarṇa dvi-varṇa mfn. bicolour GṛS.
dvivarṇa dvi-varṇa n. doubling of a consonant TPrāt.
dvivarṇa dvi-varṇa n. -ratha m. N. of an ancestor of Śākya-muni L.
dvivarṣa dvi-varṣa mfn. 2 years old
dvivarṣā dvi-varṣā f. a 2 years old cow L.
dvivarṣaka dvi-varṣaka mf (ikā) n.,
dvivarṣiṇa dvi-varṣiṇa mf (ā) n. = prec. mfn. L.
dvivastra dvi-vastra mfn. clothed with 2 garments MānGṛ.
dvivācin dvi-vācin mfn. expressing or denoting 2 (a dual suffix) Kāt.
dvivārṣika dvi-vārṣika mf (ī) n. 2 years old Pāṇ. 7-3, 16 Kāś. (cf. ūna- add.)
dvivāhikā dvi-vāhikā f. a swing or litter, J.
dviviṃśatikīna dvi-viṃśatikīna mfn. worth 2 x 20 L.
dvivida dvi-vida m. N. of a monkey (slain by Viṣṇu, or an ally of Rāma and son of the Aśvins) MBh. Hariv. Pur.
dvivida dvi-vida m. -dāri m. "Dvi-vida's foe", N'. of Viṣṇu L.
dvividha dvi-vidha mfn. two fold, of 2 kinds SāṅkhŚr. Mn. Suśr. &c.
dvividha dvi-vidha mfn. (ā) ind. in 2 parts or ways (vibhinna) R. vii, 54.
dvivivāhin dvi-vivāhin mfn. allied with 2 by matrimony
dvivivāhin dvi-vivāhin mfn. hitā sapiṇḍī-karaṇa n. N. of ch. of PSarv.
dvivista dvi-vista mfn. worth 2 Vistas Pāṇ. 5-1, 31.
dvivṛntāya dvi-vṛntāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to appear to have 2 stalks Viddh.
dvivṛṣa dvi-vṛṣa mfn. having 2 bulls AV.
dviveda dvi-veda mfn. familiar with 2 Vedas, iv, 1, 88 Sch.
dvivedagaṅga dvi-veda-gaṅga m. N. of Sch. Cat.
dvivedin dvi-vedin mfn. = -veda Pāṇ. 4-1, 88 Sch.
dvivesarā dvi-vesarā f. a kind of light carriage drawn by 2 mules L.
dvivaistika dvi-vaistika mf (ī) n. = -vista Pāṇ. 5-1, 31.
dvivyāma dvi-vyāma mfn. 2 fathoms long KātyŚr.
dvivyāyāma dvi-vyāyāma mfn. id. ApŚr.
dvivraṇīya dvi-vraṇīya mfn. relating to the two fold wounds Suśr.
dvivrata dvi-vrata (dvi.) mfn. eating twice a day TS.
dviśata dvi-śata mf (ī) n. consisting of 200, containing 200 Mn. viii, 257
     mf (ī) n. the 203th MBh.
dviśata dvi-śata mf (ī) n. (ī) f. 200 Āryabh.
dviśata dvi-śata n. 200 Pāṇ. 6-3, 47 Vārtt.; 102 Nidānas.
dviśata dvi-śata n. -ka mfn. worth 200, bought for 200 Pāṇ. 5-1, 24 Sch.
dviśata dvi-śata n. -tama mf (ī) n. the 200th Hariv.
dviśata dvi-śata n. -tottara-sāhasra mf (ī) n. consisting of a 1200 Cat.
dviśata dvi-śata n. -tikā f. an amount of 200 Pāṇ. 5-4, 1; 2 Kāś.
dviśata dvi-śata n. -tya mfn. = -śataka Pāṇ. 5-1, 34 Vārtt.
dviśapha dvi-śapha mfn. cloven-hoofed
dviśapha dvi-śapha m. a cloven-hoofed animal Mn. Yājñ.
dviśarīra dvi-śarīra m. "2-bodied", N. of Gaṇeśa L.
dviśavas dvi-śavas (dvi.) mfn. having or granting twofold strength RV. ix, 104, 2.
dviśas dvi-śas ind. 2 by 2, in pairs, KatyŚr. Suśr.
dviśākha dvi-śākha mfn. 2 -branched, forked Kauś.
dviśākha dvi-śākha mfn. -khaka mf (ikā) n. id. Gṛihyās., Comm.
dviśāṇa dvi-śāṇa mfn. worth 2 Saṇas Pāṇ. 5-1, 36.
dviśāṇika dvi-śāṇika (SārṅgS.), mfn. worth 2 Saṇas Pāṇ. 5-1, 36.
dviśāṇya dvi-śāṇya mfn. worth 2 Saṇas Pāṇ. 5-1, 36.
dviśāla dvi-śāla mfn. containing 2 rooms Var.
dviśāla dvi-śāla n. a 2-roomed house MatsyaP.
dviśikha dvi-śikha mfn. two-pointed, forked BhP.
dviśiras dvi-śiras (Pañc.) (Var.) mfn. 2-headed.
dviśiraska dvi-śiraska (Var.) mfn. 2-headed.
dviśīrṣa dvi-śīrṣa mfn. id. L.
dviśīrṣa dvi-śīrṣa .; (-ṣaka) m. N. of Agni L.
dviśīrṣaka dvi-śīrṣaka mfn. id. L.
dviśīrṣaka dvi-śīrṣaka mfn. (-ṣaka) m. N. of Agni L.
dviśukla dvi-śukla mfn. doubly pure (sc. on father's and mother's side) R.
dviśuklavat dvi-śukla-vat mfn. id. R. (B.), Conim.
dviśūrpa dvi-śūrpa mfn. containing 2 Śūrpas or winnowing baskets Pāṇ. 5-1, 28 Sch.
dviśūla dvi-śūla mfn. 2-pronged, forked ŚrS. -śṛṅga mfn. having 2 horns or points KātyŚr. Sch.
dviśṛṅgikā dvi-śṛṅgikā f. a kind of plant L.
dviśṛṅgin dvi-śṛṅgin m. "2-horned", a kind of fish L.
dviśaurpika dvi-śaurpika mfn. = -śūrpa, Pān v, 1 20 Vārtt. 2 Pat.
dviśruti dvi-śruti mfn. (in music) comprehending 2 intervals.
dviṣaṃhita dvi-ṣaṃhita mfn. (for -saṃh-)twice folded Br.
dviṣaṇḍika dvi-ṣaṇḍika m. (-khaṇḍ) a garment sheltering from wind and cold L.
dviṣaṃdhi dvi-ṣaṃdhi mfn. (cf. -saṃdhi) composed of 2 parts AitBr. admitting a twofold Sandhi RPrāt.
dviṣaṣ dvi-ṣaṣ mfn. pl. 2 x 6, 12 BhP.
dviṣaṣṭa dvi-ṣaṣṭa mf (ī) n. the 62nd, ch. of MBh.
dviṣaṣṭi dvi-ṣaṣṭi f. 62 ib. (cf. Pāṇ. 6-3, 49 and dvā-)
dviṣaṣṭitama dvi-ṣaṣṭi-tama mf (ī) n. the 62nd, ch. of MBh. and R.
dviṣaṣṭivākya dvi-ṣaṣṭi-vākya n. N. of wk.
dviṣāṣṭika dvi-ṣāṣṭika mf (ī) n. consisting of 62, worth 62 &c. Pāṇ. 5-1, 57; vii, 3, 15 Kāś.
dviṣāhasra dvi-ṣāhasra (dvi-) mf (ī) n. consisting of 2000 TS. (cf. -sāh-).
dviṣūkta dvi-ṣūkta mfn. having 2 Sūktas, SāṅkhBr.
dviṣṭha dvi-ṣṭha mfn. staying in 2 places Sūryas. AgP. (-tā f.)
     mfn. ambiguous (words) Pat. Introd.
dvisaṃvatsarīṇa dvi-saṃvatsarīṇa mfn. accomplished in 2 years Pāṇ. 5-1, 87 Kāś.
dvisaṃstha dvi-saṃstha mfn. standing on 2 fields AgP.
dvisaṃsthita dvi-saṃsthita mfn. standing on 2 fields AgP.
dvisattvalakṣaṇa dvi-sattva-lakṣaṇa n. N. of wk.
dvisaṃdhi dvi-saṃdhi mfn. = -ṣaṃdhi Pāṇ. 8-3, 106 Kāś.
dvisaṃdhya dvi-saṃdhya mfn. having a morning and an evening twilight Suśr.
dvisaptata dvi-saptata mf (ī) n. the 72nd, ch. of MBh.
dvisaptati dvi-saptati f. 72 Mn. vii, 172 (cf. Pāṇ. 6-3, 49 and dvā.)
dvisaptatitama dvi-saptati-tama mf (ī) n. the 72nd, ch. of MBh. and R.
dvisaptadhā dvi-sapta-dhā ind. in (into) 14 parts BhP.
dvisaptan dvi-saptan mfn. pl. 2x7, 14 RāmatUp.
dvisaptan dvi-saptan mfn. -pta-saṃkhyāka mfn. id. Pañcad.
dvisama dvi-sama mfn. consisting of 2 equal portions
     mfn. having 2 equal sides
dvisamacaturaśra dvi-sama-caturaśra or -tribhuja m. an isosceles quadrangle or triangle, alg.
dvisamīna dvi-samīna mfn. 2 years old, v, 1, 86 Sch.
dvisahasra dvi-sahasra mfn. worth 2000 Pāṇ. 4-3, 156; v, 1, 29 Kāś.
dvisahasra dvi-sahasra n. 2000, vi, 3, 47 Vārtt. Pat. (cf. -ṣāh- and -sāh-)
dvisahasra dvi-sahasra n. -srākṣa m. "the 2000-eyed one", N. of the serpent-king Śeṣa Hariv.
dvisāṃvatsarika dvi-sāṃvatsarika mf (i) n. = -saṃvatsarīṇa Pāṇ. 5-1, 87 Kāś.
dvisāptatika dvi-sāptatika mf (ī) n. worth 72 Pāṇ. 7-3, 15 Kāś.
dvisāhasra dvi-sāhasra mf (ī) n. = -sahasra, KaltyŚr.
dvisāhasra dvi-sāhasra n. 2000 MārkP.
dvisītya dvi-sītya mfn. twice ploughed L.
dvisuvarṇa dvi-suvarṇa mfn. worth 2 Suvarṇas Pāṇ. 5-1, 29 Vārtt. Pat.
dvisauvarṇika dvi-sauvarṇika mfn. worth 2 Suvarṇas Pāṇ. 5-1, 29 Vārtt. Pat.
dvisurya dvi-surya mfn. having 2 suns Kād.
dvistanā dvi-stanā (dvi.) f. having 2 udders or 2 pegs ŚBr. KātyŚr. Comm. (cf. Pāṇ. 6-2, 164).
dvistanī dvi-stanī f. having 2 udders or 2 pegs ŚBr. KātyŚr. Comm. (cf. Pāṇ. 6-2, 164).
dvisthūṇa dvi-sthūṇa m. (sc. daṇḍa) a partic. form of military array Kām.
dvisrakti dvi-srakti mfn. 2-cornered
dvisrakti dvi-srakti n. a vessel so shaped for making libations to the Aśvins ĀpŚr.
dvisvabhāva dvi-sva-bhāva mfn. having a double nature or character MW.
dvisvara dvi-svara mfn. 2-syllabled TPrāt.
dvihan dvi-han m. "striking twice i.e. with tusks and teeth", an elephant L.
dvihalya dvi-halya mfn. twice ploughed L. (cf. -sītya).
dvihavis dvi-havis mfn. connected with 2 oblations ŚāṅkhŚr.
dvihasta dvi-hasta mf (ā) n. 2 hands long Hcat.
dvihāyana dvi-hāyana mf (ī) n. 2 years old Mn.xi, 134
dvihāyana dvi-hāyana mf (ī) n. (ī) f. a 2-year old cow L.
dvihiṃkāra dvi-hiṃkāra m. N. of 2 Sāmans ĀrṣBr.
dvihīna dvi-hīna mfn. destitute of both genders (i.e. of the masc. and the fem.), neuter
dvihīna dvi-hīna n. the neuter gender L.
dvihūtavat dvi-hūta-vat mfn. containing an invocation of 2 gods AitBr.
dvihṛdayā dvi-hṛdayā f. "double-hearted", pregnant Suśr.
dvihotṛ dvi-hotṛ (dvi.) m. a double Hotṛi (Agni) TĀr.
dvīḍa n. N. of a Sāman Kāṭh.
dvindriya n. 2 organs of sense (-grāhya mfn. perceptible by 2 senses, sc. sight and touch Bhāṣāp.)
dvindriya mfn. having 2 senses (touch and taste) L.
dvīpa &c. see s.v.
dvirāvatīka mfn. (place) possessing 2 Irāvatīs Pat.
dvyaṃśa dvy-aṃśa &c. see p.507.col.3.

dviḥ in comp. see under dvis, p.507, col.3.

dvika mfn. consisting of two, 2-fold, Lāṭy Suśr.
     mfn. two VarBṛS. xiii, 3
     mfn. happening the 2nd time Pāṇ. 5-2, 77 Kāś.
     mfn. increased by 2 (e.g. -kaṃ śatam 102 i.e. 2 per cent.) Mn. viii, 141.
dvikapṛṣṭha dvika-pṛṣṭha m. the 2-humped camel L.

dvija dvi-ja mfn. twice-born
dvija dvi-ja m. a man of any one of the first 3 classes, any Āryan, (esp.) a Brāhman (re-born through investiture with the sacred thread cf. upa-nayana) AV. Mn. MBh. &c.
dvija dvi-ja m. a bird or any oviparous animal (appearing first as an egg) Mn. MBh. &c.
dvija dvi-ja m. a tooth (as growing twice) Suśr. Bhartṛ. Var. (n. BhP. ii, 1, 31)
dvija dvi-ja m. coriander seed or Xantboxylum Alatum L.
dvijā dvi-jā f. Piper Aurantiacum Bhpr.
dvija dvi-ja m. Clerodendrum Siphonantus L.
dvija dvi-ja m. pālaṅkī L. (cf. -jāand-jati).
dvijakalpalatā dvi-ja-kalpa-latā f. N. of wk.
dvijakutsita dvi-ja-kutsita m. "despised by Brāhmans", Cordia Latifolia and Myxa L.
dvijaketu dvi-ja-ketu m. a kind of citron L.
dvijacchattra dvi-ja-cchattra n. N. of a place Cat.
dvijajetṛ dvi-ja-jetṛ m. N. of a Brāhman ib.
dvijatva dvi-ja-tva n. "the being twice-born"
     n. the condition or rank of a Brāhman or of any one of the first 3 classes Viṣṇ. BhP. Rājat.
dvijadāsa dvi-ja-dāsa m. "slave of the twice-born", a Sūdra L.
dvijadeva dvi-ja-deva m. "god among the twice-born", a Brāhman, a sage BhP.
dvijadevadeva dvi-ja-deva-deva m. "god among Brāhman", a very pious or excellent Brāhman MW.
dvijanayana dvi-ja-nayana n. N. of wk.
dvijaniṣevita dvi-ja-niṣevita mfn. inhabited by birds MW.
dvijapati dvi-ja-pati m. "chief of twice-born", the moon (as produced first from Atri's eye and again from the ocean of milk) Hariv. 12491.
dvijaprapā dvi-ja-prapā f. "watering-place for birds", a basin for water round the foot of a tree (-ālavāla) L.
dvijapriya dvi-ja-priya mfn. dear to a Brāhman (Aryan)
dvijapriya dvi-ja-priya m. a kind of Khadira L.
dvijapriya dvi-ja-priya m. (ā), the Somaplant L.
dvijabandhu dvi-ja-bandhu m. "a mere twice-born", a Brāhman &c. -only by name L. (cf. kṣatra-).
dvijabruva dvi-ja-bruva m. called or calling one's self (but not being) a Brāhman L.
dvijamaya dvi-ja-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of Brāhman, Cān,
dvijamalla dvi-ja-malla m. N. of a man Cat.
dvijamukhya dvi-ja-mukhya m. "first among the twice-born", a Brāhman MBh.
dvijarāja dvi-ja-rāja m. = -pati. Hcat.
     m. the moon
     m. N. of a Brāhman, Śrikaṇṭh.
     m. N. of Garuḍa (king of birds) L.
     m. of Ananta (serpent-king) L.
     m. camphor L.
dvijarāja dvi-ja-rāja m. -jodaya m. N. of wk.
dvijaropaṇī dvi-ja-ropaṇī f. a kind of pill Rasendrac.
dvijarṣabha dvi-ja-rṣabha (-ja + ṛṣ-) m. "bull (i.e. best) among the twice-born", a Brāhman MBh.
dvijarṣi dvi-ja-rṣi (-ja + ṛṣī) m. a priestly sage (= brahma-rṣi) VP.
dvijaliṅgin dvi-ja-liṅgin mfn. wearing the insignia of a Brāhman Mn. ix, 224
     mfn. a Kshatriya L.
     mfn. an impostor, a pretended Brāhman W.
dvijavara dvi-ja-vara m. = -mukhya MBh.
dvijavarya dvi-ja-varya m. an excellent or superior Brāhman W.
dvijavāhana dvi-ja-vāhana m. "having a bird (Garuḍa) as vehicle", N. of Kṛiṣṇa Hariv.
dvijavraṇa dvi-ja-vraṇa m. gum-boil L.
dvijaśapta dvi-ja-śapta m. "cursed by Brāhmans", prohibited (on certain occasions), Dolichos Catjang L.
dvijaśreṣṭha dvi-ja-śreṣṭha m. = -mukhya MBh.
dvijasattama dvi-ja-sattama m. = -mukhya MBh.
dvijasevaka dvi-ja-sevaka m. = -dāsa L.
dvijasevā dvi-ja-sevā f. service of the twice-born (by Śūdras) W.
dvijasneha dvi-ja-sneha m. "favourite of Brāhmans", Butea Frondosa L.
dvijāgrya m. = -ja-mukhya Mn. iii, 35 &c.
     m. a chief or respectable Brāhman W.
dvijāṅgikā f. a kind of medicinal plant (= kaṭukā) L.
dvijāṅgī dvijāṅgī f. a kind of medicinal plant (= kaṭukā) L.
dvijāmbā f. N. of a princess L.
dvijālaya m. "the residence of birds", the hollow trunk of a tree, l.
     m. the residence of Brāhmans W.
dvijendra m. = -ja-mukhya MBh.
dvijendra m. = ja-pati Inscr.
     m. N. of Garuḍa Suparṇ.
dvijendvijendraka dvijendvijendraka m. = -jaketu L.
dvijeśa m. = -ja-pati L.
dvijeśvara m. "chief of twice-born", a Brāhman
     m. the moon Kāvyād. ii, 175
     m. N. of Śiva L.
dvijottama m. = -ja-mukhya Mn. Yājñ. MBh.
dvijopāsaka m. = -ja-dāsa L.

dvijāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to become or be born again as a Brāhman Hcat.

dvijāyanī f. the thread worn over the shoulder and marking the first 3 or twice-born classes L.

dvijībhū dvijī-bhū to make one's self a Brāhman Vīrac.

dvita m. "second", N. of an Āptya (s.v.; cf. trita) RV. VS. ŚBr.
dvita m. (according to some he is the author of RV. ix, 103; to others, son of Atri and author of v, 18 Anukr.)
dvitavana dvita-vana m. N. of a man (cf. dvaitavana).

dvitaya mfn. consisting of two, twofold, double BhP. Pāṇ. 5-2, 42
dvitaya pl. (e or ās, i, 1, 33 Kāś.) two, both (each thought of as a plurality e.g. mountains and trees) Ragh.viii, 89
dvitaya n. a pair or couple Yājñ. Kāv. Pur.

dvitā ind. (Nir. v, 3) doubly so i.e. just so, by all means, indeed, certainly, especially (often in relat. clauses and connected with adha or aha) RV.

dvitīya mf (ā) n. (fr. dvi Pāṇ. 5-2, 54; decl. i, 1, 36 Vārtt. 3 Pat. cf. vii, 3, 115) second RV. &c. &c.
dvitīya mf (ā) n. (am) ind. for the second time KaṭhUp. MBh. &c.
dvitīya m. companion, fellow (friend or foe) ŚBr. MBh. &c.
dvitīya m. ifc. doubled or accompanied by, furnished with (cf. a-, chāyā-, dhanur- &c.)
dvitīya m. the 2nd in a family (i.e. a son L.; cf. AitBr. vii, 29)
dvitīya m. the 2nd letter of a Varga i.e. the surd aspirate Prāt. Pāṇ. &c.
dvitīya mf (ā) n. (ā) f. female companion or friend Kāṭh. xcviii, 33
dvitīya m. wife (a second self) L.
dvitīya m. (sc. vibhakti) the 2nd case, the accusative or its terminations Pāṇ. 2-1, 24 &c.
dvitīya m. (sc. tithi) the 2nd day of a half-month Rātn. iv, 2/3
dvitīya mf (ā) n. (dvitīya) mfn. (Pāṇ. 5-3, 49) forming the 2nd part or half of anything, with bhāga m. half of (gen.) Mn. iv, 1 &c.
dvitīya n. the half (at the beginning or end of a comp.) Pāṇ. ib., ii, 2, 3 Kāś.
dvitīyakuladhāraka dvitīya-kula-dhāraka m. a son (cf. above ) Gal.
dvitīyacakravartilakṣaṇa dvitīya-cakravarti-lakṣaṇa n. N. of wk.
dvitīyadīdhititīkā dvitīya-dīdhiti-tīkā f. -prakāśa m. -rahasya n. -ṇānugama m. N. of wks.
dvitīyatantra dvitīya-tantra n. N. of wk.
dvitīyatā dvitīya-tā f. state of being second MW.
dvitīyatāla dvitīya-tāla m. (in music) a kind of measure.
dvitīyatriphalā dvitīya-triphalā f. the 2nd set of 3 fruits (viz grape, date, and the fruit of Gnielina Arborea) L.
dvitīyatva dvitīya-tva n. = -tā MaitrS.
dvitīyapragalbhalakṣaṇa dvitīya-pragalbha-lakṣaṇa n. -ṇānugama m. N. of wks.
dvitīyamiśralakṣaṇa dvitīya-miśralakṣaṇa n. -prakāśa m. -vivecana n. -ṇānugama m. N. of wks.
dvitīyavat dvitīya-vat (-tīya-v-) mfn. having a second or companion, accompanied by (instr. ) ŚBr. MBh.
dvitīyavayas dvitīya-vayas mfn. having arrived at the 2nd period of life L.
dvitīyasvara dvitīya-svara n. N. of a Sāman.
dvitīyasvalakṣaṇa dvitīya-svalakṣaṇa n. N. of wk.
dvitīyasvalakṣaṇaṭīkā dvitīya-svalakṣaṇa-ṭīkā and -dīdhitiṭīkā f. -rahasya n. -ṇānugama and -nāloka m. N. of wks.
dvitīyādivyutpattivāda dvitīyādi-vyutpatti-vāda m. N. of wk.
dvitīyābhā f. Curcuma Aromatica or Xanthorrhiza L.

dvitīyaka mfn. second, the second AgP.
dvitīyaka mfn. (dvit-) happening the 2nd time Pāṇ. 5-2, 77 Kāś.
     mfn. recurring every other day (fever), 2, 81 Kāś.

dvitīyā f. of -tīya.
dvitīyākalpa dvitīyā-kalpa m. N. of wk.
dvitīyācandra dvitīyā-candra m. the moon of the 2nd day of the half-month, the young moon Ratn. iv, 2/3
dvitīyātantra dvitīyā-tantra n. N. of wk.
dvitīyārcanakalpalatā dvitīyā-rcana-kalpa-latā (yārc-) f. N. of wks.
dvitīyārcanacandrikā dvitīyā-rcanacandrikā (yārc-) f. N. of wks.

dvitīyā ind.
dvitīyākṛ dvitīyā-kṛ to plough the second time Pāṇ. 5-4, 58 Kāś.

dvitīyika mfn. Pāṇ. 5-1, 48.
dvitīyin dvitīyin mfn. standing in the 2nd place or rank ĀśvŚr.
     mfn. receiving the half as portion or share Nyāyam. Comm.
dvitīyūka dvitīyūka mfn. second W.

dvir in comp. for dvis below.
dviraṃsaka dvir-aṃsaka mfn. 2-shouldered L.
dviranugāna dvir-anugāna n. N. of a Sāman, Ārṣ Br.
dvirabhyasta dvir-abhyasta mfn. twice repeated L.
dvirabhyāsākūpara dvir-abhyāsākūpara n. N. of a Sāman L.
dviraśana dvir-aśana n. eating twice a day L.
dvirāgamana dvir-āgamana n. "twice coming", the ceremony of the second entrance of the bride into her husband's, house after a visit to that of her father L.
dvirāgamanaprakaraṇa dvir-āgamana-prakaraṇa n. N. of wk.
dvirāpa dvir-āpa m. "(?) drinking twice" (sc. with trunk and mouth), elephant L. (cf. dvi-pa).
dvirāmuṣyāyaṇa dvir-āmuṣyāyaṇa mfn. = dvy-ām- Nār.
dvirāṣāḍha dvir-āṣāḍha in.an intercalary Āṣāḍha month Jyot.
dviriḍa dvir-iḍa mfn. containing the word iḍā twice
dviriḍa dvir-iḍa mfn. (with pada-stobha, m.) N. of a Saman, TaṇḍyaBr.
dvirukta dvir-ukta mfn. twice said, repeated, doubled, reduplicated VPrāt.
     mfn. said or told in 2 ways W.
dvirukta dvir-ukta n. repetition Siddh.
dvirukti dvir-ukti f. repetition, tautology, telling anything in two or various ways W.
dvirukti dvir-ukti f. (Gr.) repetition of a syllable
     f. twofold way of expression or of spelling a word
dviruktikośa dvir-ukti-kośa N. of a dictionary
dviruktiprakriyā dvir-ukti-prakriyā f. N. of ch. of the Madhya-siddhanta-kaumudī.
dviruccārita dvir-uccārita n. the repetition of a piece of music Mṛicch. iii, 5.
dvirudātta dvir-udātta mfn. doubly accented VPrāt.
dvirūḍhā dvir-ūḍhā f. (a woman) twice married L.
dviroṣṭhya dvir-oṣṭhya mfn. containing 2 labials
dviroṣṭhyatva dvir-oṣṭhya-tva n. VPrāt. Comm.
dvirnagna dvir-nagna mfn. doubly naked or defective (i.e. whose ancestors on both sides have during 3 generations omitted all Veda-study and kindling of the sacred fire) Gobh.
dvirbhāva dvir-bhāva m. doubling, reduplication Vop.
     m. double-dealing, deceit Pañc. (B.) iii, 65.
dvirvacana dvir-vacana n. repetition, reduplication, APrāt. Pāṇ. &c.
dvirvyūha dvir-vyūha mfn. appearing twofold MBh. 13603.

dviṣ in comp. for dvis below.
dviṣṭamām dviṣ-ṭamām ind. (superl. and comp.) Pāṇ. 8-2, 27 Sch.
dviṣṭarām dviṣ-ṭarām ind. (superl. and comp.) Pāṇ. 8-2, 27 Sch.
dviṣpakva dviṣ-pakva mfn. twice cooked, warmed up Gobh.

dvis ind. (Pāṇ. 5-4, 18; cf. viii, 3, 43) twice RV. &c. dvir ahnaḥ, ahnā, or ahni, twice a day Pāṇ. 2-3, 64 Kāś. [Cf. Zd. 'bis'; Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'bis'.]
dviḥsama dviḥ-sama mfn. twice as large, Yājñ.
dvisvara dvi-svara mfn. doubly accented Prāt.
dvistāvā f. (fr. tāvat) twice as large (a Vedi) Pāṇ. 5-4, 84.

dviṣ cl.2.P. Ā. dveṣṭi, dviṣṭe (ep. also dviṣati, -te; Subj. dveṣat AV.; impf. advet, 3. pl. adviṣur and adviṣan Pāṇ. 3-4, 112; pf. didveṣa ŚBr.; aor. dvikṣat, -ṣata (3. sg.) AV.; fut. dvekṣyati, dveṣā Siddh. Pāṇ. 7-2, 10; inf. dveṣṭum MBh.; dveṣṭos ŚBr.) to hate, show hatred against (acc.; rarely dat. or gen.), be hostile or unfriendly RV. AV. ŚBr. Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c.; to be a rival or a match for Kāvyād. ii, 61: Pass. dviṣyate; aor. adveṣi Gr.: Caus. dveṣayati Kāv.: Desid. didvikṣati, -te Gr.; Intens. dedviṣyate, dedveṣṭi or dedviṣīti Gr. ([Cf.Zd. 'dbish'; Gk. [greek]; Germ. 'Zwist'.])

dviṭ in comp. for 3. dviṣ.
dviṭsevā dviṭ-sevā f. service of a foe, treachery W.
dviṭsevin dviṭ-sevin mfn. serving an enemy, traitor Mn. ix, 232.

dviṣ (nom. dviṭ), hostility, hatred, dislike; (also m.) foe, enemy RV. AV. &c.; mfn. hostile, hating, disliking (ifc.) ŚBr. Mn MBh. Kāv. &c.

dviṣa mfn. (ifc.) hostile, hating (cf. -tā and -tva)
     mfn. hateful or unpleasant to Hariv.
dviṣa m. foe, enemy L.
dviṣatā dviṣa-tā f. (MW.),
dviṣatva dviṣa-tva n. (Var.) hostility, hatred (see above ).
dviṣaṃtapa dviṣa-ṃ-tapa mfn. vexing an enemy, revenging, retaliating Pāṇ. 3-2, 39; vi, 3, 67; 4, 94.

dviṣat mfn. (p. Pres. of 1. dviṣ) hating or detesting, hostile, unfriendly, foe, enemy (with acc. or gen. Pāṇ. 2-3, 69 Vārtt. 5 Pat.) ŚBr. Mn. MBh. &c.
dviṣatītāpa dviṣatī-tāpa mfn. harassing female foes L.

dviṣṭa mfn. hated, disliked, odious, hostile Yājñ. Mn. MBh. &c.
dviṣṭatva dviṣṭa-tva n. odiousness Naish.

dveṣa m. hatred, dislike, repugnance, enmity to (comp.) ŚBr. Mn. MBh. &c. (-ṣaṃ-kṛ, to show enmity against (dat.) Pañc. iii, 160).
dveṣaparimuktā dveṣa-parimuktā f. "free from hatred", N. of a Gandharva maid Kāraṇḍ.
dveṣaparimocana dveṣa-parimocana m. a partic. Samādhi ib.
dveṣastha dveṣa-stha mfn. betraying dislike or aversion Gīt.

dveṣaṇa mfn. hating, disliking
     mfn. foe, enemy MBh.
dveṣaṇa n. dislike or hatred against (gen. or comp.) Suśr. MBh.

dveṣaṇīya mfn. = -ṣya.

dveṣas n. aversion, dislike, hostility
     n. foe, enemy RV. AV. VS.
dveṣoyavana dveṣo-yavana (MaitrS.) (RV.) mfn. removing hostility.
dveṣoyut dveṣo-yut (RV.) mfn. removing hostility.

dveṣin mfn. hating, disliking, hostile, malignant against (gen. or comp.) MBh. Hariv. Suśr. Kāv. &c.
dveṣin m. foe, enemy, Śalrṅgp.

dveṣṭum see 2. dviṣ.
dveṣṭos dveṣṭos see 2. dviṣ.

dveṣṭṛ mfn. one who hates or dislikes (comp.), enemy, foe MBh. Hariv. Suśr.

dveṣya mfn. to be hated or disliked, odious, detestable
     mfn. foe, enemy AV. ŚBr. MBh. &c.
dveṣya n. nutmeg Gal.
dveṣyatā dveṣya-tā f. (Pañc.),
dveṣyatva dveṣya-tva n. (Bhpr.) odiousness, disfavour.
dveṣyapāpaka dveṣya-pāpaka mfn. detesting sin MBh. xii, 3168.

dviṣaṇḍika see under dvi.

dviṣadā f. Polianthes Tuberosa L.

dviṣā f. cardamoms L.

dviṣṭa n. (for dvy-aṣṭa) copper L.

dvīpa m. n. (fr. dvi + ap Pāṇ. 5-4, 74; vi, 3, 97) an island, peninsula, sandbank RV. ŚBr. MBh. &c.
     m. a division of the terrestrial world (either 7 [Jambu, Plaksha or Go-medaka, Śālmalī, Kuśa, Krauñca, Śāka and Pushkara MBh. vi, 604 &c. Hariv. Pur. &c.] or 4 [Bhadrāśva, Ketu-mlla, Jambu-dvipa and Uttarāḥ Kuravaḥ MBh. vi, 208 Hariv. Kāv. &c. cf. Dharmas. cxx] or 13 [the latter four + 9, viz. Indra-dvipa, Kaserū-mat, Tāmra-varṇa, Gabhasti-mat, Nāga-dvipa, Saumya, Gāndharva, Varuṇa and Bhārata, which are enumerated VP. ii, 3, 6; 7, as forming Bhārata-varsha] or 18 [among which the Upa-dvipas are said to be included Naish. i, 5 Sch.]; they are situated round the mountain Meru, and separated from each other by distinct concentric circumambient oceans; ayaṃ dvīpaḥ = jambu-dv- BhP. v, 16, 5 or = bhārata-dv- VP. ii, 3, 7)
dvīpa m. place of refuge, shelter, protection or protector MBh. Kāraṇḍ.
dvīpa m. a tiger's skin L.
dvīpa m. cubebs L. (cf. -sambhava).
dvīpakarpūraka dvīpa-karpūraka m. camphor from China L.
dvīpakarpūraja dvīpa-karpūra-ja m. camphor from China L.
dvīpakalpā dvīpa-kalpā f. peninsula L.
dvīpakumāra dvīpa-kumāra m. (with Jainas) N. of a class of deities L.
dvīpakharjurī dvīpa-kharjurī f. a kind of date L.
dvīpacchandira dvīpa-cchandira m. or n. N. of a place Cat.
dvīpaja dvīpa-ja n. = -kharjurī L.
dvīparāja dvīpa-rāja m. N. of a partic. Samādhi Kāraṇḍ.
dvīpavat dvīpa-vat mfn. abounding in islands MBh.
dvīpavat dvīpa-vat m. the ocean L.
dvīpavat dvīpa-vat m. a river L.
dvīpavat dvīpa-vat mfn. (ī) f. a river Dharmaś.
dvīpavat dvīpa-vat m. the earth L.
dvīpavyavasthā dvīpa-vyavasthā f. N. of wk.
dvīpaśatru dvīpa-śatru m. Asparagus Racemosus Car. (cf. -pis-).
dvīpaśreṣṭha dvīpa-śreṣṭha m. the best of islands MW.
dvīpasambhava dvīpa-sambhava m. the largest sort of raisin, cubebs L.
     m. Vernonia Anthelminthica L.
dvīpasambhavā dvīpa-sambhavā f. a kind of date L.
dvīpāntaravacā dvīpāntara-vacā f. Smilax China Bhpr.
dvīpeśa m. lord of an island, viceroy, Pracaṇḍ.

dvīpi in comp. = -pin.
dvīpikarṇi dvīpi-karṇi m. "tiger-eared", N. of a prince Kathās.
dvīpinakha dvīpi-nakha m. Unguis odoratus L.
dvīpiśatru dvīpi-śatru m. Asparagus Racemosus (cf. dvīpikā and next).

dvīpikā f. Asparagos Racemosus Car. (cf. dvīpaśatru and dvīpya).

dvīpin mfn. having islands or spots like islands L.
dvīpin mfn. (in) m. tiger, ounce or panther, leopard AV. Hariv. MBh. &c.
dvīpin mfn. (nī) f. the sea or a river Bālar. iii, 48
     mfn. a kind of plant L.

dvīpya mfn. living on an island VS.
dvīpya m. cubebs (cf. dvīpa-sambhava) L.
dvīpya m. a sort of crow L.
dvīpya m. N. of Vyāsa (cf. dvaipāyana) L.
dvīpyā f. Asparagus Racemosus (cf. dvīpikā and dvilpi-śatru) L.

dvṛ cl.1.P. dvarati (Dhātup. xxii, 36) to obstruct; to cover; to disregard; to appropriate.

dvedhā dve-dhā ind. (fr. dvaya; cf. tre-dhā) in two parts or ways, twice Br. MBh. &c.
dvedhākāram dve-dhā-kāram ind. changing into two ĀśvŚr.
dvedhākṛta dve-dhā-kṛta mfn. broken in two Bālar. iv, 53.
dvedhākriyā dve-dhā-kriyā f. breaking or splitting in two Mcar. ii, 33.

dvedhī dve-dhī ind. in two, asunder; -kṛta AV.Pariś.

dvesata dve-sata mfn. "in two places equal", having the same length above and below the navel (v.l. dvaya-. same) Lāṭy. i, 1, 7.

dveṣa &c. see above.

dvai Vṛiddhi form for dvi in comp
dvaikulijika dvai-kulijika mf (ī) n. containing 2 Kulijas (kind of measure) L.
dvaigata dvai-gata mfn. (fr. dvi-gat) N. of a Sāman TāṇḍyaBr.
dvaiguṇika dvai-guṇika mf (ī) n. (fr. dviguṇa) one who requires the double or cent per cent interest
dvaiguṇika dvai-guṇika m. usurer L.
dvaiguṇya dvai-guṇya n. doubling or the double Mn. MBh. &c.
     n. duality W.
     n. the possession of 2 out of the 3 qualities W.
dvaijāta dvai-jāta mfn. (fr. dvi-jāti) belonging to the twice-born, consisting of them Mn. viii, 374.
dvaita dvai-ta see dvaita.
dvaidatti dvai-datti m. patr. fr. dvi-datta Pāṇ. 4-1, 88 Sch. (w.r. daivadatti).
dvaidha dvai-dha see dvaidha.
dvaipakṣa dvai-pakṣa n. 2 factions or parties MBh.
dvaipakṣya dvai-pakṣya n. 2 factions or parties MBh.
dvaipada dvai-pada m. a combination or compound of 2 words RPrāt. (-śas ind. ib. Sch.); 2 Pādas Vait.
dvaipada dvai-pada mfn. relating to a stanza consisting of 2 Pādas SāṅkhBr.
dvaipadika dvai-padika mf (ī) n. familiar with the Dvi-padā, g. uktlsādi
dvaiparāka dvai-parāka m. (fr. dvi-p-) N. of a Tri-rātra SāṅkhŚr.
dvaipārāyaṇika dvai-pārāyaṇika mf (ī) n. one who performs the Pārāyaṇa twice Pāṇ. 5-1, 20 Vārtt. 2 Pat.
dvaibhāvya dvai-bhāvya n. double nature
     n. division or separation into two g. brāhmaṇādi.
dvaimatya dvai-matya m. patron. (also pl.) Prav.
dvaimātura dvai-mātura mf (ī) n. (fr. dvi-mātṛ Pāṇ. 4-1, 115) having 2 mothers (with bhrātṛ m. step-brother) Kathās. Rājat.
dvaimātura dvai-mātura m. N. of Gaṇeśa L.
dvaimātura dvai-mātura m. of Tarasaṃdha L.
dvaimātṛka dvai-mātṛka mf (ī) n. nourished by (2 mothers i.e. by) rain and rivers (as a country cf. deva-ṃ- and nadī-m-) L.
dvaimāsya dvai-māsya mfn. (fr. dvi-nāsa) lasting 2 months Gaut. -mitri mfn. (fr. dvi-mitra) born of 2 friends L.
dvaiyogya dvai-yogya n. (fr. dvi-yoga) a combination or connection with two Pāṇ. 5-1, 30 Vārtt. 1.
dvairatha dvai-ratha n. (yuddha) "chariot-duel", a single combat in chariots, any single combat MBh. Hariv. R.
dvairatha dvai-ratha mf (ī) n. relating to any single combat in chariots, ch. of R.
dvairatha dvai-ratha m. an adversary MBh. BhP.
dvairājya dvai-rājya n. a dominion divided between 2 princes Mālav. v, 12/13 Rājat.
     n. the boundaries of 2 states, a frontier Naish. viii, 59.
dvairātrika dvai-rātrika mf (ī) n. of or belonging to a period of 2 nights Pāṇ. 5-1, 87 Kāś.
dvairūpya dvai-rūpya n. duplicity of form, double appearance or nature BhP.
dvailiṅgya dvai-liṅgya n. duplicity of sex Sch.
dvaivacana dvai-vacana mf (ī) n. relating to the dual ĀśvŚr.
dvaivarṣika dvai-varṣika mf (ī) n. biennial, happening after 2 years W. (cf. Pāṇ. 7-3, 16).
dvaividhya dvai-vidhya n. twofold state or nature or character, duplicity, variance MBh. Suśr. &c.
dvaiśāṇa dvai-śāṇa mf (ī) n. worth 2 Sāṇas.
dvaisaṃdhya dvai-saṃdhya n. morning and evening twilight Kāv.
dvaisamika dvai-samika mf (ī) n. 2 years old Pāṇ. 7-3, 15 Vārtt. 2 Pat.
dvaihāyana dvai-hāyana n. a period or the age of 2 years L.

dvaita n. (fr. 1. dvi-tā) duality, duplicity, dualism (cf. -vāda), doubt ŚBr. Kap. Prab. BhP. &c.
dvaitanirṇaya dvaita-nirṇaya m. (-ṭīhā and phakkikā f. -śivapūjā-saṃgraha and -siddhānta-saṃgraha, m.),
dvaitapariśiṣṭa dvaita-pariśiṣṭa n. N. of philos. wks.
dvaitabhūṣaṇa dvaita-bhūṣaṇa n. N. of philos. wks.
dvaitabhṛta dvaita-bhṛta m. pl. N. of a philos. school Cat.
dvaitavāda dvaita-vāda m. dualism Cat.
dvaitavādin dvaita-vādin m. "dualist", assertor of dualism (a philosopher who asserts the 2 principles or the existence of the human soul as separate from the Supreme Being) L. (cf. a-dv-).
dvaitaviveka dvaita-viveka m. N. of wk.
dvaitavaitathyopaniṣad dvaita-vaitathyopaniṣad f. N. of an Upan.
dvaitasiddhāntasaṃgraha dvaita-siddhānta-saṃgraha m.
dvaitasiddhi dvaita-siddhi f. N. of wks.
dvaitādvaitamārga m. the path of dualism and non-dualism
dvaitādvaitamārga -paribhraṣṭa mfn. having missed it Prab. ii, 5/6.

dvaitavana m. (fr. dvita-vana) patr. of the king Dhvasan ŚBr.
dvaitavana m. (dvait-) mfn. belonging or relating to Dhvasan Dvaitavana ŚBr. MBh.
dvaitavana n. (with or sc. vana) N. of a forest MBh. iii, 453 &c. Kir. i, 1.

dvaitin m. = dvaita-vādin Saṃk.

dvaitīyaka mf (ī) n. recurring every second day (fever; cf. dvitīyaka) L.
dvaitīyīka dvaitīyīka mf (ī) n. the second (cf. Pāṇ. 4-2, 7 Vārtt. -1 Pat.)
dvaitīyīkatā dvaitīyīka-tā f. Naish. ii, 110.

dvaidha mf (ī) n. (fr. dvi-dhā) twofold, double Pāṇ. 5-3, 45 Vārtt. 1 Pat. (cf. a-)
dvaidha n. a twofold form or state, duality, duplicity, division, separation into two parts, contest, dispute, doubt, uncertainty Lāṭy. Mn. MBh. &c.
dvaidha n. double resource, secondary array or reserve Mn. vii, 161, 167
dvaidha mf (ī) n. (am) ind. (Pāṇ. 5-3, 45) into two portions, in two parts or ways, doubly AitBr. KātyŚr. Hariv.
dvaidhaṃkāram dvaidha-ṃ-kāram ind. = dvidhā-k- Pāṇ. 3-4, 62 Sch.
dvaidhasūtra dvaidha-sūtra n. N. of ch. xxii-xxv of Baudh.

dvaidhī in comp. for -dha
dvaidhīkaraṇa dvaidhī-karaṇa n. making into two, separating Dhātup. W.
dvaidhīkṛta dvaidhī-kṛta mfn. separated, made twofold W.
     mfn. brought into a dilemma MW.
dvaidhībhāva dvaidhī-bhāva m. duality, double nature MBh.
     m. dilemma, doubt, uncertainty ib.
     m. double-dealing, falsehood, deceit Yājñ. Pañc. Kām.
     m. separation (esp. of an army, one of the six kinds of royal policy) Mn. vii, 160
     m. exciting dissension or causing the separation of allies W.
dvaidhībhū dvaidhī-bhū to become separated or divided into two parts, to be disunited MBh. Hariv. Kāv.; -bhūta mfn. separated, disunited MBh.

dvaidhya n. duplicity, falsehood Kām.
     n. diversity, variance, discrepancy MW.

dvaipa mf (ī) n. (fr. dvīpa) being or living or happening on an island, an islander Śiś. Sch.
dvaipa g. kacchādi
dvaipa mf (ī) n. (fr. dvīpin) belonging to a tiger or panther Suśr.
dvaipa m. (with or scil. ratha) a car covered with a tiger's skin Pāṇ. 4-2, 12 L.

dvaipaka mf (ī) n. living on an island, an islander Pāṇ. 4-2, 127; 133 &c.

dvaipāyana m. (Pāṇ. 4-1, 99) "island-born", N. of Vyāsa (author or compiler of the Vedas and Purāṇas, the place of his nativity being a small island in the Ganges) MBh. Hariv. &c.
dvaipāyana mf (ī) n. relating to Dvaipāyana MBh.

dvaipya mf (ā) n. (Pāṇ. 4-3, 10; 1, 16 Pat.) of or belonging to an island, islander Śiś. iii, 76.
dvaipyabhaimāyana dvaipya-bhaimāyana m. pl. N. of a tribe belonging to the Andhaka-Vṛiṣṇis Pāṇ. 6-2, 34 Sch.

dvaiyahakālya n. abstr. fr. dvyaha-kāla Jaim.
dvaiyahnika mf (ī) n. (fr. dvyahan) of or belonging to 2 days Pāṇ. 5-1, 87 Kāś.

dvaiyāhāvaka mf (ī) n. fr. dvy-āhāva L.

dvaiṣaṇīyā f. a sort of betel pepper L. (cf. dneṣaṇīya, dveṣya).

dvy in comp. before vowels for dvi see p.504.
dvyaṃśa dvy-aṃśa m. sg. 2 shares Mn.
dvyaṃśī dvy-aṃśī f. id. Gaut.
dvyaṃśa dvy-aṃśa mfn. having 2 shares or parts Jyot.
dvyakṣa dvy-akṣa mf (ī) n. 2-eyed MBh.
dvyakṣa dvy-akṣa m. pt. N. of a people ib.
dvyākṣara dvy-ākṣara n. sg. 2 syllables TS.
dvyākṣara dvy-ākṣara mf (ā) n. 2-syllabled ŚBr. (akṣara TS.)
dvyākṣara dvy-ākṣara n. a 2-syllabled word ib. &c.
dvyākṣara dvy-ākṣara n. N. of a Śāman
dvyākṣara dvy-ākṣara n. nāma-mālā f. N. of a dictionary.
dvyagni dvy-agni mfn. twice containing the word agni AitBr.
dvyagra dvy-agra mf (ā) n. 2-pointed, ending in 2 extremities MW.
dvyaṅga dvy-aṅga w.r. for try-aṅga MBh. ix, 1388 (B. vyaṅga).
dvyaṅgula dvy-aṅgula n. 2 fingers' breadth ŚBr. (-laukarṣam, -lenātk-, or -lātk-, in such intervals Pāṇ. 7-4, 51 Kāś.)
dvyaṅgula dvy-aṅgula mfn. 2 fingers broad
dvyaṅgulaśṛṅga dvy-aṅgula-śṛṅga mfn. having horns of 2 fingers' breadth (said to denote the age of a horned animal) Pāṇ. 6-2, 115 Kāś.
dvyañjala dvy-añjala n. 2 handfuls Pāṇ. 5-4, 102.
dvyaṇuka dvy-aṇuka n. a combination of 2 atoms (the first step in the formation of substances when they become perceptible) Śaṃk.
dvyaṇuka dvy-aṇuka n. -kīya Nom. P. -yati, to become twice as thin Alaṃkāraś.
dvyaṇuka dvy-aṇuka n. -kodara mf (ī) n. having a very thin body Naish. iv, 3.
dvyadhika dvy-adhika mf (ā) n. 2 more Mn. Gaut.
dvyanīka dvy-anīka mf (ā) n. forming 2 rows TS.
dvyantara dvy-antara mf (ā) n. separated by 2 intermediate links Gaut.
dvyanya dvy-anya mf (ā) n. accompanied &c. by 2 others
dvyanya dvy-anya n. the 2 others collectively W.
dvyabhiyoga dvy-abhiyoga m. a twofold accusation Nār.
dvyartha dvy-artha mf (ā) n. having 2 senses, ambiguous, equivocal Sāh.
     mf (ā) n. having 2 objects W.
dvyartha dvy-artha n. double meaning, double entendre W.
dvyartha dvy-artha n. -kośa m. N. of a dictionary of ambiguous words
dvyardha dvy-ardha mfn. 1 1/2 Sūryap.
dvyaśīta dvy-aśīta mf (ī) n. the 82nd (chs. of MBh.)
dvyaśīti dvy-aśīti f. 82 Pāṇ. 6-3, 47
dvyaśītitama dvy-aśīti-tama mfn. the 82nd (chs. of MBh.)
dvyaṣṭa dvy-aṣṭa n. (fr. aṣṭan?) copper L. (cf. 2. dviṣṭa).
dvyaṣṭasahasra dvy-aṣṭa-sahasra n. 16000 BhP.
dvyaṣṭasāhasra dvy-aṣṭa-sāhasra n. 16000 BhP.
dvyaha dvy-aha m. a period of 2 days ŚBr. Lāṭy. &c.
dvyaham dvy-aham ind. during 2 days Gaut.
dvyaha dvy-aha m. (e and āt) ind. after 2 days Suśr. Pāṇ. 2-3, 7 Kāś.
dvyaha dvy-aha mfn. lasting 2 days
dvyaha dvy-aha m. such a festival or ceremony ŚBr. ŚrS.
dvyaha dvy-aha m. -kāla m. (ā) n. falling on 2 days Jaim. Comm.
dvyaha dvy-aha m. -vritta mfn. happened 2 days ago. Pāṇ. 3-2, 115 Pat.
dvyaha dvy-aha m. -tarṣaṃ or -haṃ t- ind. having caused any one to be thirsty for 2 days, 4, 57 Kāś.
dvyaha dvy-aha m. -hātyāsam or -ham atyāsam n. ind. always overleaping 2 days, every 3rd day ib.
dvyahan dvy-ahan (only loc. -hni), 2 days Vop.
dvyahīna dvy-ahīna mfn. to be accomplished in 2 days
dvyahīnatva dvy-ahīna-tva n. Lāṭy.
dvyākṣāyaṇa dvy-ākṣāyaṇa m. g. aiṣukāry-ādi.
dvyācita dvy-ācita mf (ā) n.
dvyācitika dvy-ācitika mf (ī) n., -tīna mf (ī) n. containing 2 waggon-loads Pāṇ. 5-1, 54 Sch.
dvyāḍhaka dvy-āḍhaka mf (ā) n.,
dvyāḍhakika dvy-āḍhakika mf (ī) n., -kīna mf (ā) n. containing 2 Āḍhaka-measures ib.
dvyātmaka dvy-ātmaka mfn. "double-natured"
dvyātmaka dvy-ātmaka m. pl. the signs of the zodiac Gemini, Virgo, Sagittarius and Pisces Jyot.
dvyādhāna dvy-ādhāna n. the placing or kindling of the sacred fire by 2 persons Jaim.
dvyāmuṣyāyaṇa dvy-āmuṣyāyaṇa m. descended from 2 persons, being the Āmuṣyāyaṇa (s.v.) to 2 people Nār. MārkP.
dvyāmuṣyāyaṇa dvy-āmuṣyāyaṇa.; a boy who remains heir to his father though adopted by another W.
dvyāmuṣyāyaṇaka dvy-āmuṣyāyaṇaka m. descended from 2 persons, being the Āmuṣyāyaṇa (s.v.) to 2 people Nār. MārkP.
     m. a boy who remains heir to his father though adopted by another W.
dvyāmnāta dvy-āmnāta mfn. twice mentioned Jaim.
dvyāyuṣa dvy-āyuṣa n. a double life, 2 lives Pāṇ. 5-4, 77.
dvyārṣeya dvy-ārṣeya mfn. having 2 holy ancestors L.
dvyāśrayakośavṛtti dvy-āśraya-kośa-vṛtti f. N. of wk.
dvyāsya dvy-āsya mfn. two-mouthed AV.
dvyāhāva dvy-āhāva mfn. having 2 watering-places g. dhūmādi.
dvyāhika dvy-āhika mf (ī) n. recurring every other day (fever) AgP.
dvyuktha dvy-uktha mfn. reciting 2 Ukthas (s.v.) AitBr.
dvyudātta dvy-udātta mfn. doubly accented
dvyudātta dvy-udātta n. a doubly accented word L.
dvyudāsa dvy-udāsa mfn. having 2 elevations of sound or accent TāṇḍyaBr.
dvyuraṇa dvy-uraṇa mf (ā) n. having 2 lambs ŚBr.
dvyṛca dvy-ṛca m. a strophe consisting of 2 verses RPrāt. ĀśvŚr.
dvyekāntara dvy-ekāntara mfn. separated by two or by one (degree) Mn. x, 7
dvyoga dvy-oga (for dvi-yoga) mfn. (carriage) drawn by 2 pairs TāṇḍyaBr.
dvyopaśa dvy-opaśa mf (ā) n. having 2 appendages ib.


dha aspirate of the preceding letter,
dhakāra dha-kāra m. the letter or sound dh.

dha mf (ā) n. (1. dhā; cf. 2. dhā) ifc. placing, putting
     mf (ā) n. holding, possessing, having
     mf (ā) n. bestowing, granting, causing &c. (cf. a-doma-dha, garbha-dha)
dha m. N. of Brahmā or Kubera L.
dha m. (in music) the 6th note of the gamut
dha m. virtue, merit L.
dha n. wealth, property L.
dha mf (ā) n. (ā) f. in 2. tiro-dhā
dha n. dur-dhā (qq. vv.)

dhak nom. fr. dagh or dah (cf. dakṣiṇa-dagh and uśa-dah).

dhak an exclamation of wrath Uttarar. iv, 23.

dhakit ind. = dhik Pāṇ. 5-3, 72 Kāś.

dhakk cl.10.P. dhakkayati, to destroy, annihilate Dhātup. xxxii, 55.

dhakṣat and dhakṣu mfn. ( dah) = dakṣat and dākṣu RV.

dhagaddhagiti dhagaddhag-iti ind. (onomat.) crack! crack! HPariś.

dhagiti dhag-iti ind. (onom.) in a moment, at once Kād.

dhañoka m. N. of a poet Cat.

dhaṭa m. (prob. fr. dhri like bhaṭa fr. bhṛ) a balance or the scale of a balance Hcat. (cf. tulā-)
     m. ordeal by the balance Mit.
     m. the sign of the zodiac Libra Jyot.
dhaṭī f. old cloth or raiment
     m. a piece of cloth worn over the privities L.
dhaṭīdāna dhaṭī-dāna n. giving an old cloth to a woman after impregnation MW.

dhaṭaka m. a kind of weight = 14 Vallasor 42 Raktikās Līl.

dhaṭikā dhaṭinanddhaṭotkaca w.r. for ghaṭikā &c.

dhaḍieva m. N. of a man Inscr.

dhaṇ cl.1.P. dhaṇati, to sound Dhātup. xiii, 11 (cf. 1. dhan, dhvan).

dhattūra m. the white thorn-apple, Datura Alba (used as a poison) Suśr. (also -raka m. -kā f.) Bhpr. Kāv.
     m. gold Kāv.
dhattūra n. the fruit of Datura Alba Kathās.

dhan cl.1.P. dhanati, to sound L. (cf. dhaṇ and dhvan).

dhan cl.3.P. dadhanti. (Pāṇ. 6-1, 192) to cause to run or move quickly (p. dadhanat, dadhanvas; Pot. dadhanyur RV.); to bear fruit Dhātup. xxv, 23: Caus. dhanayati, -te, to cause to move or run; to move or run RV. (cf. dhanv and dhaniṣṭha).

dhana n. the prize of a contest or the contest itself (lit. a running match, race, or the thing raced for; hitaṃ dhānam, a proposed prize or contest; dhanaṃ-ji, to win the prize or the fight) RV.
dhana n. booty, prey (dhanam-bhṛ Ā., to carry off the prize or booty) RV. AV.
dhana n. any valued object, (esp.) wealth, riches, (movable) property, money, treasure, gift RV. &c. &c.
dhana n. capital (opp. to vṛddhi interest) Yājñ. ii, 58
dhana n. = go-dhana Hariv. 3886
dhana n. (arithm.) the affirmative quantity or plus (opp. to ṛṇa, kṣaya, vyaya, hāni)
dhana n. N. of the 2nd mansion Var.
dhana m. N. of a merchant HPariś. Siṃhās.
dhanakāma dhana-kāma (dhana.) mfn. desirous of wealth, covetous AV.
dhanakāmya dhana-kāmya mfn. desirous of wealth, covetous AV.
dhanakeli dhana-keli m. "sporting with wealth", N. of Kubera L.
dhanakośa dhana-kośa m. treasure of wealth or money R.
dhanakrītī dhana-krītī f. a woman bought with money MW.
dhanakrītā dhana-krītā f. a woman bought with money MW.
dhanakṣaya dhana-kṣaya m. loss of money or property Var. Pañc.
     m. N. of a man Vet.
dhanagarva dhana-garva m. "purse-proud", N. of a man Dal.
dhanagarvita dhana-garvita mfn. proud of money MW.
dhanagiri dhana-giri "m money-mountain", N. of a man HPariś.
dhanagupta dhana-gupta mfn. (for gupta-dh-) one who guards his money carefully
dhanagupta dhana-gupta m. N. of a merchant's son Pañc. ii, 153/154 (-tā f. 154/155)
dhanagoptṛ dhana-goptṛ mfn. = prec. mfn. Kāv.
dhanacandra dhana-candra N. of an author.
dhanacchū dhana-cchū m. the Numidian crane (= kareṭavyā) L.
dhanacyuta dhana-cyuta mfn. fallen from wealth, poor W.
dhanajāta dhana-jāta mfn. arising from wealth, produced by wealth W.
dhanajāta dhana-jāta n. pl. goods of every kind Mn. ix, 114.
dhanajit dhana-jit mfn. winning a prize or booty, victorious, wealth-acquiring RV. AV. VS.
dhanajit dhana-jit m. N. of an Ekāha ŚāṅkhSr.
dhanaṃjaya dhana-ṃ-jaya mfn. = prec. mfn. RV. AV. TBr.
dhanaṃjaya dhana-ṃ-jaya m. fire, Kālh.
dhanaṃjaya dhana-ṃ-jaya m. a partic. vital air supposed to nourish the body Vedāntas.
dhanaṃjaya dhana-ṃ-jaya m. Plumbago Zeylanica L.
dhanaṃjaya dhana-ṃ-jaya m. N. of Arjuna MBh. Hariv.
dhanaṃjaya dhana-ṃ-jaya m. the 9th day of the Karma-māsa (s.v.), the plant Terminalia Arjuna L.
dhanaṃjaya dhana-ṃ-jaya m. N. of a serpent-demon MBh. Hariv. BhP.
dhanaṃjaya dhana-ṃ-jaya m. of a Vyāsa VP.
dhanaṃjaya dhana-ṃ-jaya m. of a king of Kaliṅga Kathārṇ.
dhanaṃjaya dhana-ṃ-jaya m. of a king of Kausthalapura L.
dhanaṃjaya dhana-ṃ-jaya m. of the author of the Dala-rūpaka &c. (see below)
dhanaṃjaya dhana-ṃ-jaya m. of a merchant SkandaP.
dhanaṃjaya dhana-ṃ-jaya m. of a Brāhman pl. his descendants Pravar.
dhanaṃjaya dhana-ṃ-jaya m. -kośa m.
dhananāmamālā dhana-nāma-mālā f. and -nighaṇṭu m. N. of dictionaries
dhananāmamālāvijaya dhana-nāma-mālā-vijaya m. "the victory of Dhanaṃ-jaya or Arjuna", N. of a Vyāyoga by Kāñcana
dhananāmamālāsaṃgraha dhana-nāma-mālā-saṃgraha m. N. of wk.
dhananāmamālāsena dhana-nāma-mālā-sena m. N. of a poet Cat.
dhanatama dhana-tama m. (with dāya) an exceedingly rich donation TāṇḍyaBr.
dhanatṛpti dhana-tṛpti f. sufficiency of money Pañc.
dhanatṛṣṇā dhana-tṛṣṇā f. thirst for money, covetousness MW.
dhanatyaj dhana-tyaj mfn. resigning wealth ib.
dhanada dhana-da mf (ā) n. "wealth-giving", liberal Kām.
dhanada dhana-da m. Barringtonia Acutangula L.
dhanada dhana-da m. N. of Kubera MBh. R. &c.
dhanada dhana-da m. a Guhyaka L.
dhanada dhana-da m. N. of a servant of Padma-pāṇi W.
dhanada dhana-da m. of sev. men Siṃhās.
dhanada dhana-da m. of a monkey RāmatUp.
dhanada dhana-da m. of a mountain MBh.
dhanada dhana-da mf (ā) n. (ā) f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda MBh.
dhanada dhana-da m. of a Tantra deity Tantras.
dhanada dhana-da n. a kind of house Gal.
dhanada dhana-da n. -tīrtha n. N. of a Tirtha ŚivaP.
dhanada dhana-da n. -deva m. N. of a poet. Cat.
dhanada dhana-da n. -stotra n. N. of a Stotra
dhanada dhana-da n. -dākṣī f. a kind of tree (= kuberākṣī) L.
dhanada dhana-da n. -dānuja m. the younger brother of Kubera, N. of Rāvaṇa R.
dhanada dhana-da n. -dā-pūjāyantra n. N. of a mystical diagram Tantras.
dhanada dhana-da n. -dāmantra m. N. of a partic. prayer ib.
dhanada dhana-da n. -dāya Nom. P. -yate, to resemble Kubera Jātakam.
dhanada dhana-da n. -dāvāsa m. Kubera's residence, N. of the mountain Kailāsa L.
dhanada dhana-da n. -dā-stotra n. N. of a Stotra
dhanada dhana-da n. -deśvara m. "wealth giving lord", N. of Kubera Kathās.
dhanada dhana-da n. -deśvaratīrtha n. N. of a Tirtha ŚivaP.
dhanadaṇḍa dhana-daṇḍa m. fine, amercement Mn. Yājñ.
dhanadatta dhana-datta m. "wealth-given", N. of sev. merchants Mṛicch. Kathās. Vet.
dhanadarpa dhana-darpa m. pride of wealth MW.
dhanadā dhana-dā mfn. prize. giving, giving booty or treasures RV. AV. (cf. -da).
dhanadāyin dhana-dāyin mfn. giving rewards or treasures SaṃhUp.
dhanadāyin dhana-dāyin m. N. of Agni L.
dhanadeva dhana-deva m. N. of a minister and author Cat.
     m. of another man Pañc.
dhanadharma dhana-dharma m. N. of a king VP.
dhanadharma dhana-dharma. ; -manī n. du. (prajā-pateḥ) N. of 2 Sāmans ĀrṣBr.
dhanadharman dhana-dharman m. N. of a king VP.
dhanadharman dhana-dharman m. -manī n. du. (prajā-pateḥ) N. of 2 Sāmans ĀrṣBr.
dhanadhānī dhana-dhānī (dhana-) f. receptacle for valuable articles TĀr.
dhanadhānya dhana-dhānya n. money and grain (-nyādhika mfn. rich in money and grain MW.)
     n. a spell for restraining certain magical weapons R.
dhananāsa dhana-nāsa m. loss of wealth or property Kāv.
dhananetṛ dhana-netṛ m. "bringer of wealth", prince, king Gal.
dhanaṃdadā dhana-ṃ-dadā f. "wealth-granting", N. of a Buddh. deity.
dhanapati dhana-pati (dhana-) m. lord of wealth (with or scil. dhanānām) AV.; a rich man Kāv.; a king Gal.; N. of Kubera ŚāṅkhGṛ. MBh. Kāv.; N. of sev. authors Cat. (also -misra and -sūri).
dhanapara dhana-para mf (ā) n. fond of money Vām.
dhanapāla dhana-pāla m. guardian of treasure, treasurer AV.
     m. king Gal.
     m. N. of a grammarian
     m. of the author of the Pāiya-lacchi &c. Cat.
     m. of other men HPariś.
dhanapiśācikā dhana-piśācikā f. thirst for wealth, avarice L.
dhanapiśācī dhana-piśācī f. thirst for wealth, avarice L.
dhanapriya dhana-priya mfn. fond of wealth MW.
dhanapriyā dhana-priyā f. N. of a plant L. (prob. w.r. for ghana-).
dhanabhakṣa dhana-bhakṣa m. pl. booty and enjoyments RV. x, 102. 1.
dhanamada dhana-mada m. pride of money Kathās.
dhanamada dhana-mada m. = -vat mfn. proud of money Kāv.
dhanamitra dhana-mitra m. N. of sev. men Śak. Dal.
dhanamūla dhana-mūla n. principal, capital L.
dhanamūla dhana-mūla mfn. proceeding from or founded on wealth Hit.
dhanamūlya dhana-mūlya n. w root, capital
dhanamūlyatā dhana-mūlya-tā f. Jātakam.
dhanamohana dhana-mohana m. N. of a merchant's son Kathās.
dhanayauvanaśālin dhana-yauvana-śālin mfn. endowed with wealth and youth Kathās.
dhanarakṣa dhana-rakṣa m. keeping money, not spending it Kāv.
dhanarakṣaka dhana-rakṣaka m. N. of Kubera R.
dhanarūpa dhana-rūpa n. a partic. kind of property Gaut.
dhanarca dhana-rca (RV.)
dhanarci dhana-rci (SV.) mfn. shining with booty (fr. -ṛca, -ṛci; arc).
dhanarṇa dhana-rṇa (for -ṛṇa) n. (in, arithm.) positive and negative quantities MW.
dhanalubdha dhana-lubdha mfn. greedy of wealth, avaricious Var.
dhanalobha dhana-lobha m. desire of wealth, covetousness Kathās.
dhanalobhin dhana-lobhin mfn. = -lubdha MW.
dhanava dhana-va Nom. (fr. the next) P., -vati, to become rich Kulārṇ.
dhanavat dhana-vat mfn. wealthy, rich
dhanavat dhana-vat m. a rich man Mn. R. &c.
dhanavat dhana-vat m. the sea or ocean Kāvyād. iii, 17
dhanavat dhana-vat mfn. (ī) f. the constellation Dhaniṣṭhā L.
dhanavat dhana-vat m. N. of a Vidyā-dharī and a merchant's daughter Kathās.
dhanavarjita dhana-varjita mfn. destitute of wealth, poor Pañc.
dhanavarman dhana-varman m. N. of a man Kuṭṭanīm.
dhanaviparyaya dhana-viparyaya m. = -nāśa Kāv.
dhanavibhāga dhana-vibhāga m. distribution of wealth MW.
dhanavṛddha dhana-vṛddha mfn. rich in money Kāv.
dhanavṛddhi dhana-vṛddhi f. increase of property MW.
dhanavyaya dhana-vyaya m. the spending of money or treasure, extravagance Kathās.
dhanaśrī dhana-śrī f. N. of a woman HPariś.
dhanasaṃcaya dhana-saṃcaya m. (Mn.),
dhanasaṃcayana dhana-saṃcayana n. (Kāv.) collection of money, riches.
dhanasaṃcayin dhana-saṃcayin mfn. having a collection of money
     mfn. of money
     mfn. a rich man Var.
dhanasani dhana-sani mfn. granting or winning wealth AV. ChUp.
dhanasampatti dhana-sampatti (Hit.),
dhanasampad dhana-sampad (Var.) f. accumulation or abundance of wealth.
dhanasammata dhana-sammata m. N. of a prince Divyāv.
dhanasā dhana-sā mfn. = -sani RV. AV. AitBr.
dhanasāti dhana-sāti (dhana-) f. acquisition of wealth RV. AV. VS.
dhanasādhana dhana-sādhana n. id. Siṃhās.
dhanasū dhana-sū m., "wealth-producer", the fork-tailed shrike L.
dhanastha dhana-stha mfn. "living in wealth", wealthy, rich MBh.
dhanasthāna dhana-sthāna n. "receptacle for wealth", treasury
dhanasthāna dhana-sthāna n. (astron.) the 2nd mansion
dhanasthāna dhana-sthāna n. -nādhikārin m. "superintendent of treasury" a treasurer Rājat.
dhanaspṛt dhana-spṛt mfn. carrying away the prize or booty RV.
dhanasvāmin dhana-svāmin m. owner of money, capitalist Kāś. on Pāṇ. 1-4, 35.
dhanahara dhana-hara mfn. money-stealing
dhanahara dhana-hara m. a thief or an heir L.
dhanahara dhana-hara m. a kind of plant Bhpr.
dhanaharī dhana-harī f. a kind of perfume commonly called Chora ib.
dhanaharin dhana-harin mfn. = prec. mfn. MW.
dhanahāraka dhana-hāraka mfn. with money DivyĀv.
dhanahārin dhana-hārin mfn. = -hara MW.
dhanahārya dhana-hārya mfn. to be won by money Mṛicch. i, 23.
dhanahīna dhana-hīna mfn. = -varjita Kāv.
dhanahīnatā dhana-hīna-tā f. poverty ib.
dhanahṛt dhana-hṛt mfn. = -hara Kāv.
dhanahṛt dhana-hṛt m. a thief. MW.
dhanahṛt dhana-hṛt m. a kind of bulbous plant L.
dhanāgama m. (ifc. f. ā) accession of wealth, gain Mn. Var. &c.
dhanāḍhya mfn. opulent, rich Kāv.
dhanāḍhya mfn. tā f. riches, wealth Rājat.
dhanādāna n. acceptance of money Mn. xi, 69
dhanādāna -nibandhana mfn. contingent on the possession or non-possession of wealth ib.
dhanādhikāra m. title or right to property ib.
dhanādhikārin m. heir
     m. = the next W.
dhanādhikṛta m. "placed over treasures", a treasure W.
dhanādhigoptṛ m. "guardian of treasury", N. of Kubera MBh.
dhanādhipa m. "lord of treasury", N. of Kubera Hariv.
dhanādhipati m. id. Kathās. Kir.
dhanādhipati m. -patya n. dominion over treasury MBh.
dhanādhyakṣa m. "overseer of treasury", treasurer R.
     m. N. of Kubera MBh. Hariv.
dhanāndha mfn. blinded by riches MW.
dhanānvita mfn. endowed with riches, wealthy Var.
dhanāpahāra m. taking away of property, fine, amercement
     m. plunder W.
dhanāpti f. acquisition of wealth Pañc.
dhanāyas m. N. of a son of Purū-ravas MBh. (cf. van-).
dhanārgha mfn. deserving a reward or prize TS.
dhanārcita mfn. "onoured by wealth", rich, opulent W.
dhanārjana n. acquisition of wealth or property W.
dhanārthin mfn. "wealth-seeking", covetous, miserly Mn. Kāv.
dhanāśā f. longing after wealth, desire for riches Hariv. Hit.
     f. hope of gaining wealth Kāv.
dhanecchā f. desire for wealth Kāv.
dhaneś m. "wealth-lord", a rich man Siṃhās.
dhaneśa m. id. Var.
     m. N. of Kubera ib. Hariv. (-tva, n., Jātakam.)
     m. N. of Vopadeva's teacher Cat.
dhaneśvara m. "treasure-lord", N. of Kubera MBh.
     m. N. of a Brāhman PadmaP.
     m. of Vopadeva's teacher (cf. prec.) &c. Cat.
dhaneśvarī f. a rich woman or the wife of Kubera BhP. vi, 19, 25.
dhanaiśvarya n. dominion over riches Mn.
dhanaiṣin mfn. longing for riches, wishing for money Jātakam.
dhanaiṣin m. a creditor who claims his money Mn. viii, 60.
dhanoṣman (or -noṣ-) m. burning desire for money or for wealth Mn. ix, 231.

dhanaka m. avarice, covetousness L.
     m. N. of a Yādava (son of Dur-dama or Dur-mada) Pur.
     m. of another man Daś.

dhanāya Nom. P. Ā. -yati, -te, to wish for wealth or money, be desirous of (gen. dat. or acc.) VS. MBh. Kir.
dhanāyā dhanāyā f. desire of wealth, covetousness L.
dhanāyu dhanāyu mfn. acquiring money AV.

dhanika mfn. wealthy, opulent Pañc. Dhūrtas. (-tā f. wealth, opulence Kāv.)
     mfn. good, virtuous L.
dhanika m. a rich man, owner, creditor Mn. Yājñ.
dhanika m. a husband L.
dhanika m. N. of Sch. on Daśar.
dhanika m. n. coriander L.
dhanikā f. a virtuous or excellent woman
dhanika m. any young woman or wife L.
dhanika m. Panicum Italicum L.

dhanin mfn. possessing wealth or treasures, wealthy, rich, well off RV. MBh. &c.
dhanin m. a rich man, owner, creditor Mn. Yājñ.
dhanin m. N. of Kubera L.
dhanin m. of a messenger of the Kapas MBh.

dhaniṣṭha mfn. (superl. of 2. dhan) very swift RV. x, 73, 1
dhaniṣṭha mfn. (fr. dhana) very rich ŚāṅkhŚr. viii, 20, 4
dhaniṣṭhā f. sg. and pl. the more modern N. of the Nakshatra Ślaviṣṭhā or 24th lunar mansion ŚāṅkhGṛ. MBh. &c.

dhanīkā f. = dhanikā, a young woman L.

dhanīya Nom. P. -yati, to wish for riches Pāṇ. 7-4, 34 Kāś.

dhanīyaka n. coriander seed (= dhanyāka) L.
dhaneyaka dhaneyaka n. coriander seed (= dhanyāka) L.

dhanū m. a store of grain L. (for 2. see dhanu).

dhaneya m. N. of a son of Raudrāśva Hariv.

dhanya mfn. bringing or bestowing wealth, opulent, rich (ifc. full of) RV. &c. &c.
     mfn. fortunate, happy, auspicious Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. good, virtuous L. (cf. dhanika)
     mfn. wholesome, healthy Car.
dhanya m. infidel, atheist W.
dhanya m. a spell for using or restraining magical weapons R.
dhanya m. Vatica Robusta L.
dhanya m. N. of a man Rājat. (cf. Pāṇ. 4-1, 110 g. aśvādi)
dhanya m. of the Vaiśyas in Krauñca-dvīpa VP.
dhanyā f. a nurse L.
dhanya m. Emblic Myrobalan L.
dhanya m. N. of Dhruva's wife VP.
dhanya m. (also n.) coriander L.
dhanya n. treasure, wealth L.
dhanyatā dhanya-tā f. fortune, good luck, opulence MBh.
dhanyatithi dhanya-tithi m. an auspicious or a particular day L.
dhanyatva dhanya-tva n. = -tā f. MW.
dhanyammanya dhanya-m-manya mfn. thinking one's self fortunate Daś.
dhanyavāda dhanya-vāda m. thanksgiving, praise, applause MW.
dhanyastotra dhanya-stotra n. "the praise of the blessed", N. of a poem ascribed to Śaṃkaracārya Cat.
dhanyāśī f. see dhanāśrī below.
dhanyāṣṭaka n. = -nya-stotra Cat.
dhanyodaya m. N. of a man Rājat.

dhanyaka m. N. of a man Daś.

dhnyāka n. Coriandeum Sativum L.

dhanasyaka m. Asteracantha Longifolia L.

dhanāsrī or dhanyāśī (in music) N. of a Rāgiṇī.

dhanīrāma m. N. of an author Cat.

dhanu m. or (Uṇ. i, 82) 2. dhanū f. (fr. 2. dhan?) a bow Hit. Śāntiś.
     m. a measure of 4 Hastas or cubits L. (cf. dhanv-antara below)
     m. the sign of the zodiac Sagittarius Priy. i, 5
     m. Buchanania Latifolia L.
     m. Semecarpus Anacardium L.
dhanu m. (dhanu, or dhanū) f. a dry sandbank, a sandy shore ([cf. Eng. 'bight', Germ. 'Bucht']) RV. AV. i, 17 (nom. -nūs).
dhanuketakī dhanu-ketakī f. a kind of flower L.
dhanugupta dhanu-gupta m. N. of a man L.
dhanurāja dhanu-rāja m. N. of one of the ancestors of Śakya-muni L.
dhanurāśi dhanu-rāśi m. the sign of the zodiac Sagittarius L.
dhanuśreṇī dhanu-śreṇī f. Sanseviera Zeylanica L.
dhanustambha dhanu-stambha see dhanuḥ-st-.
dhanuhastā dhanu-hastā f. N. of a being attendant on Devī W.
dhanvaṅga dhanv-aṅga see dhaṅvaga.
dhanvantara dhanv-antara n. the space or distance of a Dhanu or 4 Hastas MBh. viii, 4224
     n. N. of Śiva, vii, 9536 (Nīlak. "bow-string"; but cf. -tari).
dhanvarṇas mfn. overflowing the dry land RV. v, 45, 2.

dhanuḥ in comp. for -nus.
dhanuḥkāṇḍa dhanuḥ-kāṇḍa = dhanuṣ-k-, -kh-, -p- (below).
dhanuḥkhaṇḍa dhanuḥ-khaṇḍa = dhanuṣ-k-, -kh-, -p- (below).
dhanuḥpaṭa dhanuḥ-paṭa = dhanuṣ-k-, -kh-, -p- (below).
dhanuḥśata dhanuḥ-śata n. 100 Dhanus or 400 Hastas or cubits Mn. viii, 237.
dhanuḥśākhā dhanuḥ-śākhā f. = -nur-guṇā (below) L.
dhanuḥsālā dhanuḥ-sālā f. bow-room Hariv.
dhanuḥśreṇī dhanuḥ-śreṇī f. = dhanu-ś- or = mahendra-vāruṇī.
dhanuḥsaṃstha dhanuḥ-saṃstha mfn. shaped like a bow MBh.
dhanuḥstambha dhanuḥ-stambha tn. a kind of spasmodic contraction of the body Suśr.

dhanur in comp. for -nus.
dhanurākāra dhanur-ākāra mfn. bow-shaped, curved, bent W.
dhanurākṛti dhanur-ākṛti mfn. bow-shaped, curved, bent W.
dhanurārtnī dhanur-ārtnī f. the end of a bow (where the string is fastened) ŚBr.
dhanurāsana dhanur-āsana n. a partic. mode of sitting Cat.
dhanurguṇa dhanur-guṇa m. a bow-string W.
dhanurguṇā dhanur-guṇā f. Sanseviera Zeylanica (from the leaves of which a tough thread is extracted of which bow-strings were made) L.
dhanurgraha dhanur-graha m. bearing a bow, an archer R.
     m. the art of managing a bow MBh.
     m. N. of a son of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra ib.
dhanurgrāha dhanur-grāha (MBh.),
dhanurgrāhin dhanur-grāhin (Śak.) m. an archer.
dhanurjyā dhanur-jyā f. a bowstring ĀśvGṛ. Hariv.
dhanurjyātalaśabda dhanur-jyā-tala-śabda m. the mere twanging noise of the bow-string MW.
dhanurdurga dhanur-durga mfn. made inaccessible or protected by a desert
dhanurdurga dhanur-durga n. a place so protected MBh. xii, 3332 Mn. vii, 70 (v.l dhanva-).
dhanurdruma dhanur-druma m. "bow tree", the bamboo (used for bows) L.
dhanurdvitīya dhanur-dvitīya mfn. furnished with a bow MW.
dhanurdhara dhanur-dhara m. = -graha Mn. MBh. R. &c. (also as N. of Śiva)
     m. the sign of the zodiac Sagittarius Var.
     m. N. of a son of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra MBh.
dhanurdhārin dhanur-dhārin (R.),
dhanurbhṛt dhanur-bhṛt (Ragh.) m. bow-man, archer.
dhanurmakha dhanur-makha v.l. for -maha.
dhanurmadhya dhanur-madhya n. the middle part of a bow (= lastaka) L.
dhanurmaha dhanur-maha m. the consecration of a b Hariv.
dhanurmārga dhanur-mārga m., "bow line", curve L.
dhanurmālā dhanur-mālā f. = -guṇā L.
dhanurmāsamāhātmya dhanur-māsamāhātmya n. N. of wk.
dhanuryantra dhanur-yantra n. (Bālar.),
dhanuryaṣṭi dhanur-yaṣṭi f. (Daś.) a bow (lit. bow-instrument, bow stick).
dhanuryāsa dhanur-yāsa m. Alhagi Maurorum L.
dhanuryogyā dhanur-yogyā f. bow-exercise, archery Bālar.
dhanurlatā dhanur-latā f. a bow (lit. bow-creeper) Kathās.
dhanurlatā dhanur-latā f. = soma-vallī L.
dhanurvaktra dhanur-vaktra m. "bow-mouth", N. of one of Skanda's attendants MBh.
dhanurvakra dhanur-vakra mfn. crooked like a bow Suśr.
dhanurvāta dhanur-vāta m. a kind of disease Cat.
dhanurvidyā dhanur-vidyā f. "bow-science", archery Vet.
dhanurvidyādīpikā dhanur-vidyā-dīpikā f. -dyārambha-prayoga m. N. of wks.
dhanurvṛkṣa dhanur-vṛkṣa m. "bow-plant", the bamboo
     m. Ficus Religiosa
     m. Semecarpus Anacardium
     m. Isora Corylifolia L.
     m. a measure of 4 cubits L.
dhanurvṛkṣa dhanur-vṛkṣa m. (geom.) an arc W.
dhanurveda dhanur-veda m. the science of archery, an archery treatise (regarded as an Upa-veda connected with the Yajur-veda, and derived from Viśvāmitra or Bhṛigo) MBh. Hariv. &c.
     m. N. of wk. by Śārṅga-datta Cat.
dhanurveda dhanur-veda m. cintā-maṇi m. N. of wk.
dhanurvedapara dhanur-veda-para or -parāyaṇa mfn. devoted to archery
dhanurvedaprakaraṇa dhanur-veda-prakaraṇa n.
dhanurvedasāra dhanur-veda-sāra m. N. of wks.
dhanurvedin dhanur-vedin mfn. versed in archery
dhanurvedin dhanur-vedin m. N. of Śiva Śivag.
dhanurhasta dhanur-hasta mfn. bow in hand, having a bow W.

dhanuṣ in comp. for -nus.
dhanuṣkapāla dhanuṣ-kapāla n. g. kaskādi. 1.
dhanuṣkara dhanuṣ-kara m. a bow-maker L.
dhanuṣkarī dhanuṣ-karī f. a kind of flower L. 2.
dhanuṣkara dhanuṣ-kara mfn. bow in hand, armed with a bow L.
dhanuṣkarṣaṇa dhanuṣ-karṣaṇa n. bending a bow Ragh. vii.sq.
dhanuṣkāṇḍa dhanuṣ-kāṇḍa n. sg. bow and arrow Hit.
dhanuṣkāra dhanuṣ-kāra m. a bow-maker VS.
dhanuṣkṛt dhanuṣ-kṛt m. a bow-maker VS.
dhanuṣkoṭi dhanuṣ-koṭi f. the curved end of bow MBh. Kāv. etc.
dhanuṣkoṭī dhanuṣ-koṭī f. the curved end of bow MBh. Kāv. etc.
dhanuṣkhaṇḍa dhanuṣ-khaṇḍa n. a portion of a bow Megh. 15.
dhanuṣkhātā dhanuṣ-khātā f. N. of a river Kāś. on Pāṇ. 6-2, 146.
dhanuṣpaṭa dhanuṣ-paṭa m. Buchanania Latifolia L.
dhanuṣpāṇi dhanuṣ-pāṇi mfn. bow in hand, armed with a bow MBh. R.
dhanuṣmat dhanuṣ-mat mfn. armed with a bow, an archer MBh. R. &c.
dhanuṣmat dhanuṣ-mat m. N. of a mountain to the north of Madhya-deśa Var.
dhanuṣmat dhanuṣ-mat mfn. (ī) f. N. of the tutelary deity in the family of Vyāghra-pād BrahmaP.
dhanuṣmat dhanuṣ-mat m. -tā f. archery Bhartṛ. i, 13.

dhanuṣa m. N. of a Ṛiṣi (-ṣākhya MBh. xii, 12758).
dhanuṣākṣa (or -ṣākṣa?) id., iii, 10741.

dhanuṣka mfn. ifc. = dhanus see sa-
dhanuṣka n. a small bow Lāṭy. viii, 6, 8.

dhanus n. (m. g. ardharcādi; cf. dhanu) a bow RV. &c. &c.
     n. a measure of length = 4 Hastas or 1/2000 Gavyūti Mn. Yājñ. &c.
dhanus n. (geom.) an ārc or past of a circle
dhanus n. (astron.) an are or quadrant for ascertaining the sun's altitude and zenith-distance
     n. a fiddlestick
     n. the sign of the zodiac Sagittarius Sūryas. Var.
     n. Buchanania Latifolia L.
     n. N. of Śiva MBh. vii, 9536 (armed with a bow L., or = dhanuḥsvarūpa Nīlak.)
     n. a desert, arid land (cf. -nur-aur. ga).
dhanustambha see -nuḥ-st-.

dhandha n. indisposition L. (cf. dhāndhya).

dhanya dhanyaka etc. see col.1.

dhanv cl.1.P. Ā. dhanvati, -te (Impv. dhaniva, metric. for dhanva SV.; pf. dadhanve, -vire, p. dadhanvas; aor. aahanviṣur) to run or flow; cause to run or flow RV. (Cf. 2. dhan; dhav and 1. dhāv.)

dhanutṛ mfn. running, moving quickly RV.

dhanva n. = dhanvan (Uṇ. iv, 95 Sch.; esp. at the beginning and at the end of comp.; cf. iṣu-, tisṛ-, priya-.; also ā f. in dhanvābhis Hariv. 7315 v.l. -vībhis)
dhanva m. N. of a man Rājat.v, 51; 56.
dhanvaga dhanva-ga see s.v.
dhanvacara dhanva-cara mfn. going in a desert land RV. v, 36, 1.
dhanvacyut dhanva-cyut mfn. shaking the ground, i, 168, 5.
dhanvaja dhanva-ja mfn. growing on dry soil, produced on barren land, Suśr:
dhanvataru dhanva-taru m. "desert tree", a kind of Soma plant L.
dhanvadurga dhanva-durga mfn. see dhanur-d-.
dhanvadhi dhanva-dhi m. a bow-case SāṅkhŚr.
dhanvapati dhanva-pati m. g. aśvapaty-ādi.
dhanvayavāsa dhanva-yavāsa m. Alhagi Maurorum L.
dhanvayavāsaka dhanva-yavāsaka m. Alhagi Maurorum L.
dhanvayāsa dhanva-yāsa m. id. Car.
dhanvayāsaka dhanva-yāsaka m. id. Car.
dbanvācārya m. teacher of archery (Śiva) MBh.

dhanvan n. a bow RV. &c. (esp. ifc.; cf. asthi-, ugra-, kṣipra- &c., and Pāṇ. 5-4, 132 &c. Vām. v, 2, 67)
     n. rain-bow MānGṛ. i, 4
     n. the sign of the zodiac Sagittarius Jyot.
dhanvan n. (also m.) dry soil, shore (samudasya; cf. dhanu)
     n. a desert, a waste RV. &c. &c.
dhanvan m. Alhagi Maurorum L.
dhanvan m. N. of a country. BhP. (Cf. dhanu, -nus.)

dhanvantari dhanvan-tari m. (for -vani-t-), "moving in a curve", N. of a deity to whom oblations were offered in the north-east quarter Kauś. 74 Mn. iii, 85 MBh. xiii, 4662 (where -tare w.r. for -tareḥ)
     m. of the sun MBh. iii, 155
     m. the physician of the gods (produced at the churning of the ocean with a cup of Amṛita in his hands, the supposed author of the Āyur-veda, who in a later existence is also called Divo-dāsa, king of Kāśi, and considered to be the founder of the Hindū school of medicine) MBh. Hariv. R. Suśr.
     m. Pur Rājat. vii, 1392 (dhānv-)
     m. N. of the author of a medical dictionary (perhaps the same mentioned among the 9 gems of the court of Vikramāditya) Cat.
dhanvantariguṇāguṇayogasata dhanvan-tari-guṇāguṇa-yoga-sata n.
dhanvantarigrantha dhanvan-tari-grantha m. N. of wks.
dhanvantarigrastā dhanvan-tari-grastā f. Helleborus Niger L.
dhanvantaridarpabhaṅga dhanvan-tari-darpa-bhaṅga m. "the breaking of Dhanvan's pride", N. of a ch. of BrahmaP. iv.
dhanvantarinighaṇṭu dhanvan-tari-nighaṇṭu m.
dhanvantaripañcaka dhanvan-tari-pañcaka n. N. of wks.
dhanvantariyajña dhanvan-tari-yajña m. the sacrifice offered to Dhanvan ĀśvGṛ. i, 3, 12.
dhanvantarivilāsa dhanvan-tari-vilāsa m. N. of wks.
dhanvantarisāranidhi dhanvan-tari-sāra-nidhi m. N. of wks.

dhanvantarīya mfn. composed by Dhanvantarīya (also read dhānv-) Cat.

dhanvanya mfn. being in dry soil or barren land AV. TĀr.

dhanvā in comp. for -van.
dhanvāyin dhanvā-yin mfn. carrying or bearing a bow VS.
dhanvāvin dhanvā-vin mfn. carrying or bearing a bow VS.
dhanvāsah dhanvā-sah (sāh) mfn. skilled in archery RV. i, 127, 3.

dhanvāyana see bhīma-dh-.

dhanvin mfn. (Vām. v, 2, 59) armed with 1, bow, a bow-man MBh. &c. &c. (cf. iṣu-, driḍha-, bahu.)
     mfn. cunning, shrewd L.
dhanvin m. the sign of the zodiac Sagittarius Var.
dhanvin m. N. of Śiva MBh.
dhanvin m. of Viṣṇu L.
dhanvin m. of Arjuna L.
dhanvin m. Terminalia Arjuna
dhanvin m. Mimusops Elengi
dhanvin m. Alhagi Maurorum L.
dhanvin m. N. of a son of Manu Tāmasa Hariv.
dhanvin m. of a Sch. on DrāhySr. (also -visvāmin)
dhanvin m. -vi-bhāṣya n. the Comm. of Dhanvin.

dhanvaga or -vaṅga m. Grewia Elastica Bhpr.; n. its fruit.

dhanvaina m. n. id. L.
dhanvaina m. a kind of animal VarBṛS. lxxxviii, 9
dhanvaina m. v.l. -vina.

dham or dhmā cl.1.P. dhamati (Ā. -te Up. MBh.; p. dhmāntas = dhamantas BhP. x, 12, 7; perf. dadhmau, 3. pl. Ā. -mire MBh.; aor. adhmāsīt Kāv.; Prec. dhmāyāt or dhmeyāt Gr.; fut. dhamāṣyati MBh.; dhmāsyati, dhmātā Gr.; ind. p. -dhmāya Br.) to blow (either intrans. as wind [applied also to the bubbling Soma RV. ix, 73] or trans. as, to blow a conch-shell or any wind instrument) RV. &c. &c.; to blow into (loc.) MBh. l, 813; to breathe out, exhale RV. ii, 34, 1 MBh. xiv, 1732; to kindle a fire by blowing RV. ii, 24, 7 MBh. ii, 2483; to melt or manufacture (metal) by blowing RV. &c. &c.; to blow or cast away MBh. v, 7209: Pass. dhamyate, ep. also -ti, dhmāyate, -ti (ŚBr. MBh.) to be blown &c.: Caus. dhmāpayati MBh. (aor. adidhmapat Gr.; Pass. dhmāpyate MBh.) to cause to blow or melt; to consume by fire, reduce to cinder MBh. Suśr.: Desid. didhnāsati Gr.: Intens. dedhmīyate Pāṇ. 7-4, 31; dādhmāyate, p. -yamāna being violently blown (conch-shell) BhP. i, 11, 2. [Cf. Slav. 'dumo' "smoke"]

dhama mfn. blowing, melting (ifc.; cf. karaṃ-, khariṃ-, jalaṃ- &c.)
dhama m. (only L.) the moon
dhama m. N. of Brahman
dhama m. of Yama
dhama m. of Kṛiṣṇa.

dhamaka m. "a blower", blacksmith (as blowing the forge) Uṇ. ii, 35 Sch.

dhamadhama dhama-dhama m. "blower", N. of a demon that causes disease Hariv.
     m. of an attendant of Śiva L.
dhamadhama dhama-dhama m. (ā), f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda MBh.
dhamadhama dhama-dhama m. (ā) ind. blowing repeatedly or the sort of sound made by blowing with a bellows or trumpet MW.

dhamana mfn. blowing with a bellows L.
     mfn. blowing i.e. scaring away (cf. māyā-)
     mfn. cruel L.
dhamana m. reed Bhpr.
dhamana m. Azadirachta Indica L.
dhamana m. or n. a partic. high number Buddh.
dhamana n. melting (of ore).

dhamani f. the act of blowing or piping RV. ii, 11, 8
dhamani f. (also -nī) a pipe or tube, (esp.) a canal of the human body, any tubular vessel, as a vein, nerve &c. AV. ChUp. MBh. Suśr. &c. (24 tubular vessels starting from the heart or from the navel are supposed to carry the raca or chyle through the body)
     f. the throat, neck L.
     f. N. of Hrāda's wife (the mother of Vātāpi and Ilvala) BhP.
dhamanī f. a sort of perfume Bhpr.
     f. turmeric or Hemionitis Cordifolia L.
dhamanisaṃtata dhamani-saṃtata mfn. "having the veins strained like cords", emaciated, lank Hariv.
dhamanīrajjusaṃtata dhamanī-rajju-saṃtata mfn. "having the veins strained like cords", emaciated, lank Hariv.

dhamanīla mfn. full-veined, having prominent veins, g. sidhmādi.

dhamara m. or n. a partic. high number Buddh. (cf. dhamana).
dhamātra m. or n. a partic. high number Buddh. (cf. dhamana).

dhami mfn. blowing, puffing
dhami f. the act of blowing (see antraṃ-).

dhamita mfn. blown, kindled RV.

dhamitra n. an implement for kindling fire L. (cf. dhav-).

dhamin see kāmaṃ-dh-.

dhamyat mfn. being blown or melted W.
dhamyamāna dhamyamāna mfn. being blown or melted W.

dhamadhamāya Nom. Ā. yate, to quake, tremble, Mālatim. vii, 1/2

dhammaṭa m. N. of a man Rājat.

dhammala m. the breast ornamented with gold or jewels (cf. -milla) W.

dhammikā f. N. of a woman Rājat.

dhammilla m. ifc. -laka mf (ā) n. a woman's braided and ornamented hair wound round the head Kathās. Sāh. &c. (Satr. i, 58 w.r. dhamilla)
     m. N. of a Brāhman.
dhammillacaritra dhammilla-caritra n. N. of wk.

dhaya mf (ā) n. ( dhe) sucking. sipping, drinking
dhaya mf (ā) n. (often ifc.; cf. āsyaṃ-, karaṃ-, ghatiṃ-)
     mf (ā) n. with gen. Naish. i, 82.

dhayadvat mfn. containing the word dhayati &c. TBr.

dhayantikā f. (dimin. of -ntī) sucking AV. Paipp.

dhara mf (ā) n. ( dhṛ) bearing, supporting (scil. the world, said of Kṛiṣṇa and Śiva) MBh.
dhara ifc. holding, bearing, carrying, wearing, possessing, having, keeping (also in memory), sustaining, preserving, observing (cf. aṃśu-, akṣa-, kulaṃ- &c.) MBh. R. &c.
dhara m. a mountain Kir. xv, 12 (cf. kṣiti-, bhū- &c.)
dhara m. a flock of cotton L.
dhara m. a frivolous or dissolute man (= viṭa) L.
dhara m. a sword Gal.
dhara m. N. of a Vasu MBh.
dhara m. of a follower of the Pāṇḍavas ib. of the king of the tortoises L.
dhara m. of the father of Padma-prabha (6th Arhat of pres. Ava-sarpiṇī) L.
dhara mf (ā) n. (ā) f. "bearer, supporter", the earth Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c.
dhara m. the uterus or womb Bhpr.
dhara m. a vein or tubular vessel of the body L.
dhara m. marrow L.
dhara m. a mass of gold or heap of valuables (representing the earth and given to Brāhmans) W.
dhara m. one of the 8 forms of Sarasvatī id.
dhara m. N. of one of the wives of Kaśyapa (mother of the land and water-birds, prob. = the Earth) Hariv. 232 (v.l. irā)
dhara n. poison L. (v.l. dara)
dharapaṭṭa dhara-paṭṭa m. N. of 2 princes of the Vallabhī dynasty Inscr.
dharasena dhara-sena m. N. of 2 princes of the Vallabhī dynasty Inscr.
dharasaṃstha dhara-saṃstha mfn. mountain-like MW.
dharādhārā f. "support of the mountains", the earth L.

dharaṇa mf (ī) n. bearing, supporting VS. TĀr.
dharaṇa m. a dike or bank L.
dharaṇa m. the world L.
dharaṇa m. the sun L.
dharaṇa m. the female breast L.
dharaṇa m. rice-corn L.
dharaṇa m. N. of a king of the Nāgas Śatr.
dharaṇa m. or n. a sort of weight variously reckoned as = 10 Palas, = 16 silver Māṣakas, = 1 silver Purāṇa, = 1/10 Śatamāna, = 19 Niṣpāva, = 2/5 Karsha, = 1/10 Pala, = 24Raktikā Mn. Yājñ. Suśr. Var. &c.
dharaṇa n. the act of bearing, holding, &c. Kāv.
dharaṇa n. bringing, procuring (cf. kāma-)
dharaṇa n. support, prop, stay (cf. pṛtkivī-, savana.)
dharaṇa n. a partic. high number Buddh. (cf. dhamana, dhamara)
dharaṇa mf (ī) n. (ī) f. see s.v.
dharaṇapriyā dharaṇa-priyā f. N. of the goddess executing the commands of the 19th Arhat Jain.

dharaṇi f. (cf. the next) the earth (personified as the wife of Dhruva) MBh. R. BhP. &c.
dharaṇikośa dharaṇi-kośa m. N. of the Dictionary of Dharaṇi-dāsa.
dharaṇigonīga dharaṇi-gonīga m. N. of a man Cat.
dharaṇigrāma dharaṇi-grāma m. N. of a village.
dharaṇija dharaṇi-ja m. "earth-born", a tree Daś.
     m. "son of the earth", metron. of the planet Mars Var.
dharaṇitala dharaṇi-tala n. the surface of the earth
dharaṇitalataitila dharaṇi-tala-taitila m. a god on earth, a Brāhman Daś.
dharaṇidāsa dharaṇi-dāsa m. N. of a lexicographer Cat.
dharaṇidhara dharaṇi-dhara m. "earth-bearer", N. of Viṣṇu or Kṛiṣṇa VP. (cf. pṛthu-dharaṇi-dh-)
     m. a mountain MBh. (cf. -ṇī-dh-).
dharaṇipati dharaṇi-pati (Prasaṅg.),
dharaṇibhuj dharaṇi-bhuj (Vcar.),
dharaṇibhṛt dharaṇi-bhṛt (Rāj.) m. a prince or king.
dharaṇimaṇḍa dharaṇi-maṇḍa m. or n. N. of a place Lalit.
dharaṇisuta dharaṇi-suta m. metron. of the planet Mars Var. Sch. (cf. -ja).
dharaṇistha dharaṇi-stha mfn. being or staying on earth MW.

dharaṇī f. (cf. -ṇa and -ṇi) the earth, the soil or ground MBh. Kāv. Pur.
     f. a vein or tubular vessel of the body L.
dharaṇī f. = -kanda L.
     f. a beam or rafter for a roof. L.
     f. N. of a Dictionary (cf. -ṇi-kośa).
dharaṇīkanda dharaṇī-kanda m. a kind of bulbous plant or esculent root L.
dharaṇīkīlaka dharaṇī-kīlaka m. a mountain L.
dharaṇītala dharaṇī-tala n. the surface of the earth
dharaṇītalaśrī dharaṇī-tala-śrī m. N. of a prince of the Kiṃnaras L.
dharaṇīdhara dharaṇī-dhara mfn. bearing or sustaining the earth
dharaṇīdhara dharaṇī-dhara m. N. of Viṣṇu or Kṛiṣṇa L.
dharaṇīdhara dharaṇī-dhara m. of Śiva MBh.
dharaṇīdhara dharaṇī-dhara m. of Sesha Hariv.
dharaṇīdhara dharaṇī-dhara m. of the mythic. elephants fabled to support the earth MBh.
dharaṇīdhara dharaṇī-dhara m. a mountain MBh. &c.
dharaṇīdhara dharaṇī-dhara m. a tortoise L.
dharaṇīdhara dharaṇī-dhara m. a king Rājat.
dharaṇīdhara dharaṇī-dhara m. N. of a man of the family of Maunin and son of Maheśvara Inscr.
dharaṇīdhara dharaṇī-dhara m. of the father of Saśi-dhara ib.
dharaṇīdhara dharaṇī-dhara m. of the father of Vāsudeva and grandfather of the author Hari-nātha Cat.
dharaṇīdhara dharaṇī-dhara m. of the father of Dayā-śaṃkara ib.
dharaṇīdhara dharaṇī-dhara m. of a Sch. on Mn. Kull.
dharaṇīdhara dharaṇī-dhara m. of a poet and other authors (also with pantha) Cat.
dharaṇīdhara dharaṇī-dhara m. of a Bodhi-sattva (also read -ṇīṃ-dh-) Buddh.
dharaṇīdhṛt dharaṇī-dhṛt m. "earth-bearer", N. of Śeṣa, Hariv. 6766 (v.l. -bhṛt).
dharaṇīdhra dharaṇī-dhra m. id., a mountain Vām. v, 2, 36.
dharaṇīnārāyaṇastotra dharaṇī-nārāyaṇa-stotra n. N. of a Stotra.
dharaṇīṃdhara dharaṇī-ṃ-dhara see -ṇī-dh- (above ).
dharaṇīpūra dharaṇī-pūra m. "earth-flooding", the ocean L.
dharaṇīplava dharaṇī-plava m. "having the earth as ship", id., ib.
dharaṇībandha dharaṇī-bandha m. "earth-bond", id., Balar. iv, 77.
dharaṇībhṛt dharaṇī-bhṛt m. a mountain Hariv. 13616 (cf. -dhṛt).
dharaṇīmaṇḍala dharaṇī-maṇḍala n. "earth-sphere", the globe Pañc.
dharaṇīruha dharaṇī-ruha m. "earth-growing", a tree R.
dharaṇīvarāha dharaṇī-varāha m. N. of a king Kathās.
dharaṇīvarāhasaṃvāda dharaṇī-varāha-saṃvāda m. N. of wk.
dharaṇīvrata dharaṇī-vrata n. N. of a partic. observance Cat.
dharaṇīśvara dharaṇī-śvara (-nīśv-) m. "earth-lord", N. of Siva L.; -rāja m. N. of a Bodhisattva Lalit.
dharaṇīsuta dharaṇī-suta m. metron. of Aṅgiras or the planet Mars L.
dharaṇīsutā dharaṇī-sutā f. of Sitā L.
dharaṇīsura dharaṇī-sura m. "god on earth", a Brāhman RāmatUp.

dharaṇīya mfn. to be held or borne (cf. śiro-).

dharā f. of -ra q.v.
dharākadamba dharā-kadamba m. Nauclea Cadamba L. =
dharāturāṣāh dharā-turāṣāh (sāh) m. prince, king Naish. iii, 95.
dharātmaja dharā-tmaja (-rātm-) m. metron. of the planet Mars L.
dharādhara dharā-dhara m. "earth-bearer", N. of Viṣṇu or Kṛiṣṇa MBh. BhP.
dharādhara dharā-dhara m. (ifc. f. ā) mountain MBh. R. &c.
dharādhara dharā-dhara m. -rendra m. "mountain-king", N. of Himālaya Śiś. i, 5.
dharādhava dharā-dhava m. "earth-lord", king Rājat. vii, 337.
dharādhārā dharā-dhārā (-rādh-) f. the earth L. =
dharādhipa dharā-dhipa (-rādh-) m. id. MBh.
dharāpati dharā-pati m. id. Daś.
     m. N. of Viṣṇu BhP.
dharāputra dharā-putra m. metron. of the planet Mars MBh.
dharābandha dharā-bandha m. = dharaṇī-b- Bālar. vii, 46.
dharābhuj dharā-bhuj m. "earth-enjoyer", a king Rājat.
dharābhṛt dharā-bhṛt m. "earth-bearer", a mountain MBh.
dharāmara dharā-mara (-rām-) m. "a god on earth", a Brāhman MārkP.
dharāśaya dharā-śaya mf (ī) n. sleeping on the earth Mn. vi, 26.
dharāsūnu dharā-sūnu m. = -putra L.
dharoddhāra m. deliverance of the world W.
dharopastha m. the surface of the earth L.

dhariṇi m. N. of an Āgastya Pravar.

dharitrī f. a female bearer or supporter VS. TS. Hariv.
     f. the earth Var. Kāv. Pur.
dharitrīdhara dharitrī-dhara m. "earth-holder", mountain Kir.
dharitrīputra dharitrī-putra m. metron. of the planet Mars Var. Yogay.
dharitrībhṛt dharitrī-bhṛt m. prince, king ib. Sch.
dharitrīsutrāman dharitrī-sutrāman m. id. Dhūrtan.

dhariman m. a balance, weight (cf. -ma-meya)
     m. form, figure Uṇ., Sch.
dharimameya dharima-meya mfn. measurable by weight Mn. viii, 321.

dharītu see dur-dharītu.

dharīman m. = dharman
     m. only loc. -maṇi, according to custom or law or precept RV.

dharuṇa mf (ī) n. bearing, holding, supporter RV. VS. AV.
dharuṇa m. N. of the supposed author of RV. v, 15
dharuṇa m. of Brahmā L.
dharuṇa m. heaven L.
dharuṇa m. (also n.) water L.
dharuṇa m. opinion L.
dharuṇa mf (ī) n. (ī) f. capacious, as subst. receptacle AV. iii, 12, 3
dharuṇa n. basis, foundation, firm ground (also pl.)
dharuṇa n. the firm soil of the earth
dharuṇa n. prop, stay, receptacle RV. AV.
dharuṇahvara dharuṇa-hvara (-ruṇa-) mfn. trembling in its foundations or receptacle RV. i, 54, 10.

dharṇasa mfn. holding, supporting
     mfn. strong, powerful, able Kāṭh. ĀpŚr.
dharṇasi dharṇasi mfn. id. (a synonym of bala Naigh. ii, 9)
     mfn. full of spirit (as Soma) RV. TBr.
dharṇasi dharṇasi n. support RV. i, 105, 6.

dharṇi m. supporter, keeper (of riches), i, 127, 7.

dhartavya mfn. to be upheld or supported
     mfn. to be held or had or possessed
     mfn. to be placed or fixed W.
dhartu see dur-dhartu.

dhartṛ m. bearer, supporter RV. AV.
     m. &c. (f. -tṛṛ VS. TS.)
dhartṛ m. (-tari) loc. inf. in bearing or supporting or preserving RV. ii, 23, 17; ix, 86, 42.

dhartra n. prop, support, stay VS. TS. ŚāṅkhŚr.
     n. a house L.
     n. sacrifice, merit L.

dharma m. (rarely n. g. ardharcādi; the older form of the RV. is dharman q.v.) that which is established or firm, steadfast decree, statute, ordinance, law
     m. usage, practice, customary observance or prescribed conduct, duty
     m. right, justice (often as a synonym of punishment)
     m. virtue, morality, religion, religious merit, good works (dharmeṇa or -māt ind. according to right or rule, rightly, justly, according to the nature of anything; cf. below; mesthita mfn. holding to the law, doing one's duty) AV. &c. &c.
     m. Law or Justice personified (as Indra ŚBr. &c.; as Yama MBh.; as born from the right breast of Yama and father of Śama, Kāma and Harsha ib.; as Viṣṇu Hariv.; as Prajā-pati and son-in-law of Daksha Hariv. Mn. &c.; as one of the attendants of the Sun L.; as a Bull Mn. viii, 16; as a Dove Kathās. vii, 89, &c.)
     m. the law or doctrine of Buddhism (as distinguished from the saṅgha or monastic order MWB. 70)
     m. the ethical precepts of Buddhism (or the principal dharma called sūsra, as distinguished from the abhi-dharma or, further dharma and from the vinaya or "discipline", these three constituting the canon of Southern Buddhism MWB. 61)
     m. the law of Northern Buddhism (in 9 canonical scriptures, viz. Prajñā-pāramitā, Gaṇḍa-vyūha, Daśa-bhūmīśvara, Samadhirāja, Laṅkāvatāra, Saddharma-puṇḍarika, Tathagata-guhyaka, Lalita-vistara, Suvarṇa-prabhāsa, ib. 69)
     m. nature, character, peculiar condition or essential quality, property, mark, peculiarity (= sva-bhāva L.; cf. daśa-dharma-gata ŚBr. &c. &c.; upamānopameyayor dh-, the tertium comparationis Pāṇ. 2-1, 55 Sch.)
     m. a partic. ceremony MBh. xiv, 2623
     m. sacrifice L.
     m. the ninth mansion Var.
     m. an Upanishad L.
     m. associating with the virtuous L.
     m. religious abstraction, devotion L.
dharma m. = upamā L. (cf. above )
     m. a bow Dharmaś.
     m. a Soma-drinker L.
     m. N. of the 15th Arhat of the present Ava-sarpiṇī L.
     m. of a son of Anu and father of Ghṛita Hariv.
     m. of a son of Gāndhāra and father of Dhṛita Pur.
     m. of a son of Haihaya and father of Netra BhP.
     m. of a son of Pṛithu-śravas and of Uśanas ib.
     m. of a son of Su-vrata VP. (cf. dharma-sūtra)
     m. of a son of Dīrgha-tapas, Vāyup.
     m. of a king of Kaśmīra, Rāj. iv, 678
     m. of another man ib. vii, 85
     m. of a lexicographer &c. (also -paṇḍita, -bhaṭṭa and -śāstrin) Cat. [Cf. Lat. 'firmus', Lith. 'derme'.]
dharmakañcuka dharma-kañcuka m. or n. armour or garb of virtue
dharmakañcukapraveśin dharma-kañcuka-praveśin mfn. putting it on Śak. v,
dharmakathaka dharma-kathaka m. propounder of the law (v.l. -thika) Buddh.
dharmakathā dharma-kathā f. discourse upon law &c. MW.
dharmakaropādhyāya dharma-karopādhyāya m. N. of an author Cat.
dharmakarman dharma-karman n. work of duty, pious action BrahmaP. Subh.
dharmakāṅkṣiṇī dharma-kāṅkṣiṇī f. N. of a Gandharvī and a Kiṃ-narī Kāraṇḍ.
dharmakāṇḍa dharma-kāṇḍa m. n. N. of wk.
dharmakāma dharma-kāma mfn. loving justice, observing right R.
dharmakāma dharma-kāma m. N. of a den, on (son of Pāpiyas) Lalit.
dharmakāma dharma-kāma m. -mārtha m. pl. virtue, pleasure, and wealth Mn. vii, 151
dharmakāma dharma-kāma m. -mārtha-saṃbaddha mfn. joined with or containing virtue, pleasure, and wealth MW.
dharmakāma dharma-kāma m. -mārtkasambandha m. alliance for virtue, pleasure, and wealth i.e. matrimony MBh. i, 3007.
dharmakāya dharma-kāya m. "law-body", N. of one of the 3 bodies of a Buddha Vajracch. MWB. 246
     m. "having the law for body", a Buddha L.
     m. a Jaina saint W.
     m. N. of Avalokiteśvara Buddh.
     m. of a god of the Bodhi tree Lalit.
dharmakāra dharma-kāra m. "law-doer", N. of a man MW.
dharmakāraṇa dharma-kāraṇa n. cause of virtue ib.
dharmakārya dharma-kārya n. any act of duty or religion, good work, virtuous conduct Mn. Yājñ. Śak.
dharmakāla dharma-kāla m. (kāya?) a Jina Gal.
dharmakīrti dharma-kīrti m. "glory of the law", N. of a philosopher and poet Cat.
     m. of a grammarian ib.
     m. of a king Pur.
dharmakīla dharma-kīla m. royal edict or grant (also -ka) L.
     m. husband Gal.
dharmakūṭa dharma-kūṭa m. N. of Sch. on R Cat
dharmakūpa dharma-kūpa m. "holy well", N. of a Tirtha SkandaP.
dharmakṛcchra dharma-kṛcchra n. a difficult point of duty or right MBh. 1.
dharmakṛt dharma-kṛt mfn. (2. see under 3. dharma) doing one's duty, virtuous MBh.
dharmakritya dharma-kritya n. fulfilment of duty, virtue, any moral or religious observance Āpast. Hariv.
dharmaketu dharma-ketu m. "having justice for a banner", N. of a son of Su-ketu and father of Satya-ketu Hariv. Pur.
     m. a Buddha Lalit.
     m. a Jaina saint W.
dharmakośa dharma-kośa m. the treasury or collective body of laws and duties Mn. i, 99
dharmakośa dharma-kośa. ; N. of wk. Cat.
dharmakoṣa dharma-koṣa m. the treasury or collective body of laws and duties Mn. i, 99
     m. N. of wk. Cat.
dharmakośavyākhyā dharma-kośa-vyākhyā f. N. of a Buddh.wk.
dharmakriyā dharma-kriyā f. observance of duties, pious work, righteous conduct Mn. Var. Kām. Śak.
dharmakṣetra dharma-kṣetra n. "law-field" = kuru-kṣetra, q.v. Bhag. i. 1
dharmakṣetra dharma-kṣetra m. a man of piety and virtue W.
dharmakṣetra dharma-kṣetra m. N. of a man VP.
dharmakhaṇḍa dharma-khaṇḍa m. N. of wk.
dharmagañja dharma-gañja m. the treasury of law Kāraṇḍ.
     m. N. of a library consisting of sacred books Buddh.
dharmagaveṣa dharma-gaveṣa m. "virtue seeking", N. of a man Avadānaś.
dharmagahanābhyudgatarāja dharma-gahanābhyudgata-rāja m. "a prince who has penetrated the depths of the law", N. of a Buddha.
dharmagup dharma-gup mfn. protecting or observing the law MBh.
dharmagupta dharma-gupta m. "law-protected", N. of men Kathās. SkandaP. (also -miśra), of a poet Cat.
     m. of a Buddh. school
dharmaguptacarita dharma-gupta-carita n. N. of wk.
dharmagopa dharma-gopa m. N. of a king Kathās.
dharmaghaṭa dharma-ghaṭa m. a jar of fragrant water offered daily in the month Vaiśākha L.
dharmaghaṭavratakathā dharma-ghaṭa-vrata-kathā f. N. of wk.
dharmaghoṣa dharma-ghoṣa m. N. of an author Car.
dharmaghna dharma-ghna mf (ī) n. "destroying law or right", unlawful, immoral Yājñ.
dharmaghna dharma-ghna m. Terminalia Bellerica (whose seeds are used as dice) L.
dharmacakra dharma-cakra n. the wheel or range of the law MBh. Buddh. Jain.
     n. a partic. mythical weapon Hariv. R.
dharmacakra dharma-cakra m. "having or turning the wheel of the law", a Buddha L.
dharmacakra dharma-cakra m. -bhṛt m. "olding the wheel of the law", a Buddha or Jaina L.
dharmacakṣus dharma-cakṣus n. the eye of the law Vajracch.
dharmacakṣus dharma-cakṣus mfn. having an eye for the law or for what is right R.
dharmacandra dharma-candra m. "law-moon", N. of a man L.
dharmacara dharma-cara m. "law-observer", N. of a Deva-Putra Lalit.
dharmacaraṇa dharma-caraṇa n. (MBh.),
dharmacaryā dharma-caryā f. (Āpast.) observance of the law, performance of duty.
dharmacārin dharma-cārin mfn. observing the law, fulfilling one's duties, virtuous, dutiful, moral MBh. R. &c.
dharmacārin dharma-cārin m. N. of Śiva MBh.
dharmacārin dharma-cārin m. of a Deva-putra Lalit.
dharmacārin dharma-cārin m. of a deity of the Bodhi tree ib.
dharmacāriṇī dharma-cāriṇī f. a female helpmate in the fulfilment of duties
dharmacārin dharma-cārin m. an honest wife, a virtuous woman Vikr. v, 10/20 L. (cf. saha-dharma-c-).
dharmacintaka dharma-cintaka mfn. meditating on the law, familiar with it MBh.
dharmacintana dharma-cintana n. (L.),
dharmacintā dharma-cintā f. (Lalit.) consideration of the law or duty, virtuous reflection.
dharmacintin dharma-cintin mfn. = -cintaka Lalit.
dharmacchala dharma-cchala m. fraudulent transgression of law or duty MBh.
dharmaja dharma-ja mfn. produced by a sense of duty Mn. ix, 107
dharmaja dharma-ja m. = the next.
dharmajanman dharma-janman m. "son of Dharma i.e. Yama", N. of Yudhi-ṣṭhira BhP.
dharmañijñāsā dharma-ñijñāsā f. "inquiry into the law", N. of a Parisiṣṭa of Kāty.
dharmajīvana dharma-jīvana mfn. living by fulfilment of duties
dharmajīvana dharma-jīvana m. a Brāhman who lives according to rule Mn. ix, 273.
dharmajña dharma-jña mfn. knowing the law or what is right Mn. Var. MBh. &c.
dharmajñatama dharma-jña-tama mfn. superl. R. ii, 112, 31.
dharmajñāna dharma-jñāna n. knowledge of law or duty, Hit
dharmatattva dharma-tattva n. the real essence of the law (-tas ind. in a manner entirely corresponding to the law MBh. viii, 229)
     n. N. of wk. by Kamalakara
     n. of a modern wk. RTL. 510 n. 1
dharmatattvaprakāśa dharma-tattva-prakāśa m. N. of wk.
dharmatattvavid dharma-tattva-vid mfn. knowing the truths of laws or religion MW.
dharmatattvasaṃgraha, -tvārtha-cintāmaṇi dharma-tattva-saṃgraha, -tvārtha-cintāmaṇi m. N. of wks.
dharmatantra dharma-tantra n. sg. and pl. the beginning and end of the law, summum jus Gaut. MBh.
dharmatantra dharma-tantra m. N. of a man VP.
dharmatas dharma-tas ind. according to law or rule, rightly, justly Mn. MBh. R. Pañc.; from a virtuous motive Mn. viii, 103; ifc. = dharmāt, from the rules of. VP. iii, 7, 20.
dharmatā dharma-tā f. essence, inherent nature Buddh.
     f. the being law or right Jātakam.
dharmatā dharma-tā f. (tayā) ind. ifc. by way or means of. Divyav.
dharmatīrtha dharma-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha MBh.
dharmatyāga dharma-tyāga m. abandonment of religion, apostacy MW.
dharmatrāta dharma-trāta m. "law-protected", N. of a Buddh. author.
dharmatva dharma-tva n. inherent nature, peculiar property, Kap. Sāh.
     n. morality, piety W.
dharmada dharma-da mfn. giving or granting virtue Hariv.
dharmada dharma-da m. N. of one of the attendants of Skanda MBh.
dharmadakṣiṇā dharma-dakṣiṇā f. fee for instruction in the law Kāraṇḍ.
dharmadatta dharma-datta m. N. of a poet and a writer on rhetoric Cat.
dharmadarśana dharma-darśana n. knowledge of duty or law MW.
dharmadarśin dharma-darśin mfn. seeing what is right R. (B.) Comm.
dharmadāna dharma-dāna n. a gift made from duty L.
dharmadānapaddhati dharma-dāna-paddhati f. N. of wk.
dharmadāra dharma-dāra m. pl. a lawful wife Kathās.
dharmadāsa dharma-dāsa m. "duty-slave", N. of a man Buddh.
     m. of sev. authors (a poet, a grammarian and a Sch. on Karpūra-mañjarī) Cat.
dharmadinnā dharma-dinnā f. (Pāli = dattā) "given by religion", N. of a female Buddh.
dharmadīpa dharma-dīpa m.
dharmadīpikā dharma-dīpikā f. N. of wks.
dharmadughā dharma-dughā f. a cow milked for a sacrifice BhP.
dharmadṛḍhābhedyasunilambba dharma-dṛḍhābhedya-sunilambba m. N. of a king of the Garuḍas L.
dharmadṛś dharma-dṛś mfn. seeing the right, regarding piety MW.
dharmadṛṣṭi dharma-dṛṣṭi mfn. id. MBh.
dharmadeva dharma-deva m. the god of justice MBh.
dharmadeśaka dharma-deśaka m. teacher of the law Pañc. iii, 104/105(v.l. -mād-).
dharmadeśanā dharma-deśanā f. instruction in the law ib. (B.; v.l. -māpad-)
     f. with Buddhists= sermon Kāraṇḍ. Lalit.
dharmadogdhrī dharma-dogdhrī f. a cow whose milk is destined for sacrifice VP. (cf. -dughā).
dharmadravī dharma-dravī f. "having law or virtue for its waters", N. of the Ganges L.
dharmadruh dharma-druh mfn. violating the law or right Mcar. ii, 7.
dharmadroṇa dharma-droṇa m. or n. "law-vessel", N. of the law-books of Mn. Vas. Yājñ. and Gaut. Sch. on Gobh. Śrāddhak.
dharmadrohin dharma-drohin mfn. -druh
dharmadrohin dharma-drohin m. a Rākṣasa L.
dharmadvāra dharma-dvāra n. pl. the virtues or duties as a means of acquiring the highest wisdom Car.
dharmadveṣin dharma-dveṣin m. Terminalia Bellerica L. (cf. -ghna).
dharmadvaitanirṇaya dharma-dvaita-nirṇaya m. N. of wk.
dharmadhara dharma-dhara m., "law-supporter", N. of a partic. Samādhi
     m. of a prince of the Kimnaras
     m. of a Bodhi-sattva Buddh.
dharmadhātu dharma-dhātu m. "the element of law or of existence", one of the 18 Dhātus of the Buddhists
     m. a Buddha (whose essence is law) L.
dharmadhātuniyata dharma-dhātu-niyata m. a partic. Samādhi L.
dharmadhātuparirakṣiṇī dharma-dhātu-parirakṣiṇī f. N. of a Kiṃ-narī Kāraṇḍ.
dharmadhātuvāgīśvara dharma-dhātu-vāgīśvara m. N. of a Buddh. deity.
dharmadhātrī dharma-dhātrī f. female law-supporter &c. (said of the water) Hariv.
dharmadhāraya dharma-dhāraya mfn. maintaining the law, MaitrS.
dharmadhurya dharma-dhurya mfn. foremost in justice Kām.
dharmadhṛk dharma-dhṛk m. N. of a son of Śiva-phalka Hariv. VP. (lit. = next or fr. dhṛṣ?).
dharmadhṛt dharma-dhṛt mfn. observing the law &c. AV.
dharmadhenu dharma-dhenu f. = -dogdhrī VP.
dharmadhvaja dharma-dhvaja mfn. "whose banner is law", feigning virtue, hypocritical, an impostor BhP. (also -vat and -jika MBh.; -jin Mn. iv, 195)
dharmadhvaja dharma-dhvaja m. N. of the sun MBh. iii, 149
dharmadhvaja dharma-dhvaja m. of a king of Mithilā (son of Kula-dhvaja, father of Amitadhvaja and Kṛita-dhvaja) Pur.
dharmadhvaja dharma-dhvaja m. of a brother of Kuśdhvaja ib.
dharmadhvaja dharma-dhvaja m. of a king of Kāñcana-pura ib.
dharmadhvaja dharma-dhvaja m. of another person Lalit.
dharmanada dharma-nada m. N. of a sacred lake SkandaP.
dharmanandana dharma-nandana m. "Dharma's joy or son", N. of Yudhi-ṣṭhira
dharmanandana dharma-nandana pl. the sons of Pāṇḍu BhP. i, 9, 12 (cf. -ja, -janman &c.)
dharmanandin dharma-nandin m. N. of a Buddh. author.
dharmanātha dharma-nātha m. legal protector R.
dharmanābha dharma-nābha m. "law-centre", N. of Viṣṇu L.
     m. of a king Cat.
dharmanāśā dharma-nāśā f. "law-ruin", N. of a fictitious city, Kautukas
dharmanitya dharma-nitya mfn. constant in duty MBh.
dharmanibandha dharma-nibandha m. attachment to law, virtue, piety W (-dhin mfn. pious, holy ib.)
     m. N. of wk.
dharmaniveśa dharma-niveśa m. religious devotion MW.
dharmaniṣṭha dharma-niṣṭha mfn. grounded on or devoted to virtue Mṛicch. x, 53.
dharmaniṣpatti dharma-niṣpatti f. fulfilment of duty, moral or religious observance W.
dharmanetra dharma-netra m. "law-eyed", N. of a grandson of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra MBh.
     m. of a son of Taṃsu and father of Dushmanta Hariv. Pur.
     m. of a son of Haihaya ib.
     m. of a son of Su-vrata BhP. VP. (v.l. -sūtra).
dharmaṃdada dharma-ṃ-dada mfn. giving the law Kāraṇḍ.
dharmaṃdadā dharma-ṃ-dadā f. N. of a Gaudharvī ib.
dharmapañcaviṃśatikā dharma-pañcaviṃśatikā f. N. of wk.
dharmapaṭṭa dharma-paṭṭa m. the band of law or duty L.
dharmapaṭṭana dharma-paṭṭana v.l. for -pattana q.v.
dharmapati dharma-pati (dharma-) m. the lord or guardian of law and order VS. ŚBr.
dharmapattana dharma-pattana n. "the city of the law", N. of the city of Śrāvastil (v.l. pattana VarBṛS. xiv, 14) L.
     n. pepper Bhpr.
dharmapattra dharma-pattra n. Ficus Glomerata L.
dharmapatnī dharma-patnī f. a lawful wife Mn. Yājñ. MBh. Kāv. (cf. -dāra).
dharmapatha dharma-patha m. = next R.
     m. N. of a merchant L.
dharmapathin dharma-pathin m. (nom. -panthās) the way of duty or virtue, R
dharmapara dharma-para mfn. intent on virtue, pious, righteous Āpast. Var. MBh. Kāv.
dharmaparāyaṇa dharma-parāyaṇa mfn. id. MBh. R.
dharmaparikṣā dharma-parikṣā f. "inquiry into the law", N. of wk.
dharmaparyāya dharma-paryāya m. N. of partic. Buddh. wks., Lalit. Kāraṇḍ.
dharmapāṭhaka dharma-pāṭhaka m. a teacher of law, lawyer Mn. xii, 111.
dharmapāla dharma-pāla m. "law guardian" fig. = punishment or sword MBh. xii, 4429; 6204
     m. N. of a minister of king Daśa-ratha R.
     m. of a great scholar Buddh.
     m. of a prince Inscr.
     m. of a poet Cat.
dharmapāśa dharma-pāśa m. "band of law or duty", N. of a partic. mythical weapon R.
dharmapīṭha dharma-pīṭha m., "law-seat", N. of a place in Vārāṇasi SkandaP.
dharmapīṭhā dharma-pīṭhā f. N. of a serpent-maiden Kāraṇḍ.
dharmapīḍā dharma-pīḍā f. transgression of law or duty Dal.
dharmaputra dharma-putra m. a son begot from a sense of duty L.
     m. N. of Yudhi-ṣṭhira (cf. -janman) Mṛicch. i, 39
     m. of the 11th Manu VP.
dharmaputra dharma-putra du. of the Ṛiṣis Nara and Nārāyaṇa Pur.
dharmaputra dharma-putra m. -traka m. adopted son (cf. pārvatī-dharmaputraka).
dharmapura dharma-pura n. "law-city", N. of Ayodhyā R.
     n. of a town situated on the Narmadā river W.
dharmapuraskāra dharma-puraskāra mfn. placing duty above all Āpast.
dharmapurāṇa dharma-purāṇa n. N. of wk.
dharmapūta dharma-pūta mfn. purified by virtue, most virtuous, Daś.
dharmaprakāśa dharma-prakāśa m. N. of wk.
dharmapracāra dharma-pracāra m. "the course of law or right" fig. = sword L.
dharmapratirūpaka dharma-pratirūpaka m. counterfeit of virtue Mn. xi, 9.
dharmapradīpa dharma-pradīpa m. "light of the law", N. of several wks.
dharmapradīpavyākhyāna dharma-pradīpa-vyākhyāna n. N. of a Comm.
dharmapradhāna dharma-pradhāna mfn. eminent in piety Mn. iv, 243.
dharmaprabhāsa dharma-prabhāsa m. "illuminator of the law", N. of a Buddha.
dharmapramāṇapariccheda dharma-pramāṇa-pariccheda m. N. of wk.
dharmapravaktri dharma-pravaktri m. teacher of law Mn.
dharmapravacana dharma-pravacana n. promulgation of the law Buddh.
dharmapravṛtti dharma-pravṛtti f. practice of virtue, pious act Rājat.
     f. N. of wk.
dharmapraśna dharma-praśna m. "inquiry into the law", N. of wk.
dharmapraśnavyakhyā dharma-praśna-vyakhyā f. N. of a Comm. on it.
dharmaprastha dharma-prastha m. "abitation of the god Dharma", N. of a place of pilgrimage MBh.
dharmapriya dharma-priya m. "law-friend", N. of a Gandharva prince Kāraṇḍ.
     m. N. of a Buddh. scholar.
dharmaprekṣa dharma-prekṣa mfn. having an eye for what is right R.
dharmaplava dharma-plava m. boat of virtue (a son) MBh. i, 3097.
dharmabala dharma-bala m. "law-strength", N. of a man Buddh.
dharmabāṇijika dharma-bāṇijika &c. see -vāṇ-.
dharmabāhya dharma-bāhya mfn. "outside the law", contrary to what is right W.
dharmabindu dharma-bindu m. "a drop of the law", N. of wk.
dharmabuddhi dharma-buddhi mfn. having a virtuous mind Pañc.
     mfn. N. of a merchant Kathās.
dharmabhaginī dharma-bhaginī f. a female that has the rights of a sister Kathās.
     f. a sister in respect of religion Mṛicch. viii, 46/0 (cf. -bhrātri).
dharmabhagna dharma-bhagna mfn. one who has neglected his duty Hariv.
dharmabhāgin dharma-bhāgin mfn. possessed of virtue, virtuous Hit.
dharmabhāṇaka dharma-bhāṇaka m. law-expounder, preacher Buddh.
     m. lecturer, public reader of the MBh. and other sacred wks. W.
dharmabhikṣuka dharma-bhikṣuka m. a mendicant from virtuous motives Mn. xi, 2
dharmabhīru dharma-bhīru mfn. forgetful (lit. afraid) of duty Kautukar.
dharmabhīru dharma-bhīru mfn. -ruka mfn. tremblingly alive to duty MW.
dharmabhṛt dharma-bhṛt m. "law-supporter", N. of princes and other men MBh. &c. &c. (cf. -dhṛt).
dharmabhṛta dharma-bhṛta m. N. of a son of the 13th Manu Hariv. (v.l. bhṛtha).
dharmabhrātṛ dharma-bhrātṛ m. a brother in respect of religion or piety Yājñ. (cf. -bhaginī).
dharmamati dharma-mati m. "pious-minded", N. of a prince and of a god of the Bodhi tree.
dharmamaya dharma-maya mf (ī) n. consisting merely in law or virtue, moral, righteous ŚBr. MBh. BhP.
dharmamahāmātra dharma-mahāmātra m. a minister in matters of religion Buddh.
dharmamātra dharma-mātra mfn. depending only on modality or on the method, only attributive KātyŚr. (-tva n. ib.)
dharmamātra dharma-mātra n. mere modality, the manner or method Jaim. Kāś. on Pāṇ. 2-3, 33.
dharmamārga dharma-mārga m. the path of virtue or duty Pañc.
dharmamitra dharma-mitra m. "friend of the law", N. of a man Buddh.
dharmamīmāṃsā dharma-mīmāṃsā f. N. of the Pūrvamimāṃsā of Jaimini
dharmamīmāṃsāparibhāṣā dharma-mīmāṃsā-paribhāṣā f. -saṃgraha and sāra-saṃgraha m. N. of wks.
dharmamūla dharma-mūla the foundation of law and religion, the Vedas Gaut.
dharmamṛj dharma-mṛj m. (nom. mṛk) v.l. for -dhṛk Hariv.
dharmamegha dharma-megha m. a partic. Samādhi Yogas. (-dhyāna; n. a partic. state of mind connected with it ib. Sch.)
dharmameghā dharma-meghā f. N. of one of the 10 Bhūmis Buddh.
dharmameru dharma-meru m. N. of Comm. on Ragh.
dharmayajña dharma-yajña m. sacrifice of virtue, an unbloody son Jātakam.
dharmayaśas dharma-yaśas m. "glory of the law", N. of a man L.
dharmayukta dharma-yukta mfn. righteous Āpast.
     mfn. accordant with the law ib. R.
dharmayuga dharma-yuga n. "age of religion", the Kṛita-yuga, Hariv.
dharmayuj dharma-yuj mfn. = -yukta L.
dharmayuddha dharma-yuddha n. an honest fight Kāv.
dharmayogeśvara dharma-yogeśvara m. N. of a poet.
dharmayoni dharma-yoni m. the womb or source of law, N. of Viṣṇu Viṣṇ.
dharmarakṣitā dharma-rakṣitā f. "law-protected", N. of a female Daś.
dharmarata dharma-rata mfn. "delighting in virtue", virtuous Kāv.
dharmarati dharma-rati mfn. id. Ragh.
     mfn. N. of a demon Lalit.
dharmaratna dharma-ratna n. -mañjūṣā f. -tnākara m. N. of wks.
dharmaratha dharma-ratha m. "law-chariot", N. of a son of Sagara Hariv.
     m. of Divi-ratha Pur.
dharmaratha dharma-ratha m. -thābhirūḍha m. a partic. Samādhi Kāraṇḍ.
dharmarasāyana dharma-rasāyana n. N. of wks.
dharmarahasya dharma-rahasya n. N. of wks.
dharmarāj dharma-rāj m. "king of justice", N. of Yama Mn. BhP.
     m. of Yudhi-ṣṭhira MBh.
     m. of a king of the herons (son of Kaśyapa and an Apsaras) MBh. xii, 6350 (cf. rāja-dharman and dharmāṅga).
dharmarāja dharma-rāja m. "id." a just or righteous king Hariv.
     m. any king or prince L.
     m. a Buddha L.
     m. N. of Yama MBh. Hariv. Dal. &c. (-tā f. MBh.)
     m. of Yudhiṣṭhira MBh. Hariv. (-purogama mfn. headed by Yudhiṣṭhira MW.)
     m. Law conceived as a king Kāraṇḍ.
     m. N. of sev. authors (also -dīkṣita [-dīkṣitīya n. his wk.], -putra, -bhaṭṭa, -jādhvari-vara and -jādhvarindra m.)
dharmarājan dharma-rājan m. "id.", N. of Yudhi-ṣṭhira MBh.
dharmarājikā dharma-rājikā f. a Stūpa Buddh.
dharmarātrī dharma-rātrī f. w.r. for -dhātrī Hariv.
dharmaruci dharma-ruci mfn. delighting in or devoted to virtue Āpast.
dharmaruci dharma-ruci m. N. of a Dānava Kathās.
dharmaruci dharma-ruci m. of a god of the Bodhi tree Lalit.
dharmaruci dharma-ruci m. of a man Buddh.
dharmarodhin dharma-rodhin mfn. opposed to law, illegal, immoral W.
dharmalakṣaṇa dharma-lakṣaṇa n. an essential mark of law or ethics (as place, time &c.) ib.
dharmalopa dharma-lopa m. violation of law, neglect of duty, irreligion MBh.
     m. absence of an attribute Sāh. 1.
dharmavat dharma-vat mfn. (2. see under 3. dharma) virtuous, pious, just L.
dharmavat dharma-vat mfn. (atī) f. N. of a Mudrā Buddh.
     mfn. N. of women Kathās.
dharmavatsala dharma-vatsala mfn. tenderly alive to duty, loving piety MW.
dharmavartin dharma-vartin mfn. "abiding in duty", righteous ib.
dharmavardhana dharma-vardhana mfn. increasing right or virtue (Śiva) MBh.
     mfn. N. of a king of Śrāvastī Dal.
     mfn. of a poet Cat.
dharmavardhana dharma-vardhana n. N. of a town R.
dharmavarman dharma-varman n. "shield or armour of justice" N. of Kṛiṣṇa BhP.
dharmavasuprada dharma-vasu-prada mfn. granting virtue and wealth (Viṣṇu) Viṣṇ.
dharmavācaspati dharma-vācas-pati m. N. of Sch. on Kāvyld. Cat.
dharmavāṇijaka dharma-vāṇijaka (MBh.),
dharmavāṇijika dharma-vāṇijika (L.),
dharmavāṇijyaka dharma-vāṇijyaka (MBh.) m. one who tries to make a profit out of his virtue like a merchant.
dharmavāda dharma-vāda m. discussion or argument about law or duty R.
dharmavāda dharma-vāda m. -din mfn. discussing law or duty MBh. Pañc.
dharmavāsara dharma-vāsara m. day of religious duties, the day of full moon L.
     m. yesterday (= pūrve-dyus) L. (cf. dharnāha).
dharmavāha dharma-vāha m. "whose vehicle is the law", just, virtuous MBh.
dharmavāhana dharma-vāhana m. "id."
     m. N. of Śiva L.
dharmavāhya dharma-vāhya see -bāhya.
dharmavicāra dharma-vicāra m. "discussion of law or duty" -śāstra n. -saṃgraha m. N. of wks.
dharmavijaya dharma-vijaya m. the victory of justice or virtue Rājat.
     m. N. of a drama Cat.
dharmavijayagaṇi dharma-vijaya-gaṇi m. N. of Sch. on Kir. Cat.
dharmavid dharma-vid mfn. knowing the law or duty, virtuous, pious Gaut. MBh.
dharmavidyā dharma-vidyā f. knowledge of the law or right L.
dharmavidharman dharma-vidharman n. pl. (prajāpater dharmav-) N. of 4 Sāmans ĀrṣBr.
dharmavidhi dharma-vidhi m. course of law legal precept or injunction Mn. x, 131.
dharmaviplava dharma-viplava m. violation of law or duty, wickedness Kir.
dharmavirodhavat dharma-virodhavat mfn. = -rodhin R. (B.)
dharmavivaraṇa dharma-vivaraṇa n.
dharmavivriti dharma-vivriti f. "explanation of the law", N. of wks.
dharmavivardhana dharma-vivardhana m. "promoter of law or right", N. of a son of Aśloka (= kunāla) Buddh.
dharmaviveka dharma-viveka m. "discussion on the law", N. of wks.
dharmavivekavākya dharma-viveka-vākya n. N. of a short poem ascribed to Halayudha.
dharmavivecana dharma-vivecana n. judicial investigation Mn. viii, 21.
dharmavṛtti dharma-vṛtti f. "explanation of the law", N. of ch. of ŚārṅgP.
dharmavṛddha dharma-vṛddha mfn. "advanced in virtue" MBh.
     mfn. N. of a son of Śva-phalka BhP. (cf. -dhṛk and -bhṛt)
     mfn. of other men VP.
dharmavaitaṃsika dharma-vaitaṃsika m. "merit-catcher", one who gives away money unlawfully acquired in the hope of acquiring merit L.
dharmavyatikrama dharma-vyatikrama m. transgression of the law Āpast. Gaut.
dharmavyavasthā dharma-vyavasthā m. judicial decision, decisive sentence Gaut.
dharmavyādha dharma-vyādha m. "the righteous hunter", N. of a Brāhman changed into a hunter in consequence of a curse MBh. iii Śukas. (according to the VarP. of a Brāhmaṅkiller born as a hunter from the body of Vasu, king of Kaśmīra).
dharmaśarīra dharma-śarīra n. a body or collection of virtues or sacred relics Jātakam.
     n. a kind of small Buddh. Stūpa.
dharmaśarman dharma-śarman m. "refuge of law or virtue", N. of a preceptor
dharmaśarman dharma-śarman m. -mabhyudaya m. N. of wk.
dharmasāṭapraticchanna dharma-sāṭa-praticchanna mfn. clothed with the garb of righteousness, naked DivyĀv.
dharmaśālā dharma-śālā f. court of justice, tribunal W.
     f. charitable asylum, hospital esp. religious asylum L. RTL. 153.
dharmaśāsana dharma-śāsana n. law-book, code of laws MBh.
dharmaśāstra dharma-śāstra n. id.
dharmaśāstrakārikā dharma-śāstra-kārikā f. -dīpikā f. -nibandha m. -vacana n. saṃgraha m. (and -ha-śioka m. pl.), -sarvasva n. -sudhā-nidhi m. -stroddhṛta-vacana n. pl. N. of wks.
dharmasāstrin dharma-sāstrin m. an adherent of the law-books
dharmasāstrin dharma-sāstrin pl. N. of a partic. school Hcar.
dharmaśīla dharma-śīla mfn. of a virtuous disposition, just, pious MBh. Kāv.
dharmaśīla dharma-śīla m. N. of a man Kathās.
dharmaśīla dharma-śīla m. of a woman Śukas.
dharmaśuddhi dharma-śuddhi f. a correct knowledge of the law Mn. xii, 103.
dharmaśeravaṇa dharma-śeravaṇa n. the hearing of a sermon Buddh.
dharmaśreṣṭhin dharma-śreṣṭhin m. N. of a Buddh. Arhat.
dharmasaṃyukta dharma-saṃyukta mfn. lawful, legal Sch. on Yājñ.
dharmasaṃsṛta dharma-saṃsṛta mfn. virtuous, pious Var.
dharmasaṃhitā dharma-saṃhitā f. code or collection of law (as Manu Yājñ. &c.)
     f. N. of a partic. wk. Cat.
dharmasaṃkathā dharma-saṃkathā f. pl. pious conversation, Ksd.
dharmasaṅga dharma-saṅga m. devotion to justice or virtue
     m. hypocrisy W.
dharmasaṃgara dharma-saṃgara m. = -yuddha MBh.
dharmasaṃgīti dharma-saṃgīti f. "discussion about the law", a Buddhist council
     f. N. of wk.
dharmasaṃgraha dharma-saṃgraha m. N. of a collection of Buddh. technical terms
dharmasaṃgrahanivṛtti dharma-saṃgraha-nivṛtti f. N. of a Jaina wk.
dharmasaṃcaya dharma-saṃcaya m. store of good wks. Mṛicch. viii, s.
dharmasaṃjña dharma-saṃjña mfn. having the sense of duty
dharmasaṃjñatva dharma-saṃjña-tva n. (Jātakam.) and -jñā f. (MBh.) the sense of duty.
dharmasatyavrata dharma-satya-vrata mfn. devoted to truth and virtue R.
dharmasatyavrateyu dharma-satya-vrateyu m. pl. Dhameyu, Satyeyu and Vrateyu BhP. ix, 20, 4.
saṃtānasū saṃtāna-sū mfn. producing virtuous offspring or actions MW.
dharmasabhā dharma-sabhā f. court of justice, tribunal L.
dharmasamaya dharma-samaya m. a legal obligation Mn. ix, 273.
dharmasampradāyadīpikā dharma-sampradāya-dīpikā f. N. of wk.
dharmasahāya dharma-sahāya m. a companion in religious duties Sāh
dharmasāgara dharma-sāgara m. "ocean of justice", N. of an author.
dharmasāṃkathya dharma-sāṃkathya n. discussion about the law, Kārand
dharmasādhana dharma-sādhana n. fulfilment of duties Siṃhās.
     n. means of the father of duties, any act or virtue essential to a system of duties Kām.
dharmasāra dharma-sāra m. "law-essence", N. of wk.
dharmasārasamuccaya dharma-sāra-samuccaya m. "collection of laws", N. of work.
dharmasārathi dharma-sārathi m. "charioteer of Dharma", N. of a son of Tri-kakud BhP.
dharmasāvarṇi dharma-sāvarṇi m. N. of the 11th Manu Pur.
dharmasāvarṇika dharma-sāvarṇika m. N. of the 11th Manu Pur.
dharmasiṃha dharma-siṃha m. "lion of virtue", N. of a man L.
dharmasindhu dharma-sindhu m. "ocean of law" N. of sev. wks.
dharmasindhusāra dharma-sindhu-sāra m. "essence of the ocean of law", N. of wk.
dharmasuta dharma-suta m. "son of Dharma", N. of Yudhishthira BhP.
dharmasubodhinī dharma-subodhinī f. N. of wk.
dharmasū dharma-sū mfn. promoting order or justice TBr.
dharmasū dharma-sū m. the fork-tailed shrike L.
dharmasūkta dharma-sūkta n. N. of wk.
dharmasūtra dharma-sūtra n. a Sūtra wk. treating on law and custom (-kāra m. the author of a Sūtra wk. Uttarar. iv, 1/2 -vyākhyā f. N. of wk.)
dharmasūtra dharma-sūtra m. N. of a son of Su-nata BhP.
dharmasetu dharma-setu m. barrier of law or justice MBh. Hariv. R.
     m. N. of Śiva Śivag.
     m. of a son of Aryaka BhP.
dharmasena dharma-sena m. N. of a king Vet.
     m. of an author Cat.
dharmasevana dharma-sevana n. fulfilment of duties Hit.
dharmaskandha dharma-skandha m. "law-collection", N. of wk.
     m. chief section of a wk. relating to laws Saṃk.
dharmastha dharma-stha m. "abiding in the law", a judge Mn. viii, 27.
dharmasthala dharma-sthala n. "place of justice", N. of a town Vet.
dharmasthavira dharma-sthavira m. "firm in law", N. of a man Buddh.
dharmasthititā dharma-sthiti-tā f. the constant nature of Dharma ib.
dharmasthūṇārāja dharma-sthūṇā-rāja m. chief pillar of the law PārGṛ.
dharmasmāraka dharma-smāraka m. law-teacher.
dharmasmṛti dharma-smṛti f. N. of wk.
dharmasvāmin dharma-svāmin m. "lord of law and right", N. of a Buddha
     m. of a sanctuary built by Dharma (king of Kaśmīra) Rājat. iv, 696.
dharmahantṛ dharma-hantṛ mf (trī) n. transgressing the law or justice MBh.
dharmahāni dharma-hāni f. neglect of duty Āpast.
dharmahīna dharma-hīna mfn. standing out side the law Gaut.
dharmākara m. "mine of virtue or law", N. of a poet Cat.
     m. of the 99th Buddha
     m. of a disciple of Buddhism Lokeśvara-rāja
     m. N. of a Buddh. translator.
dharmākṣara n. pl. "letters of the law", formula or confession of faith Mṛicch. viii, 41/42
dharmākṣepa m. objection to the commonly accepted property or nature of anything Kāvyād. ii, 128.
dharmākhyāna n. explanation of duties, Cāṇ
dharmāgama m. "law-tradition", a law-book MārkP. (cf. siddhānta-dh-).
dharmāṅga m. "whose body is the law", N. of Viṣṇu, Vishn.
dharmāṅgā f. a heron L. (cf. dharma-rāj).
dharmāgada m. "having the law for ornament", N. of a king (son of Priyaṃ-kara) Kṣitīś.
     m. of another man Cat.
dharmācārya m. teacher of law or customs, ĀvGṛ.
dharmācārya -stuti f. N. of wk.
dharmātikrama m. transgression of the law Āpast.
dharmātmaja m. = -ma-suta Vet.
dharmātmatā dharmātma-tā f. religious-mindedness, justice, virtue MBh. R.
dharmātman mfn. religious-minded, just, virtuous, dutiful MBh. R. Var.
dharmātman m. a saint, religious person
dharmātman m. N. of Kumāra-pāla L.
dharmāditya m. "sun of justice", N. of a Buddh. king Inscr.
dharmādeśaka see -ma-d-.
dharmādharma m. du. right and wrong, justice and injustice MW.
dharmādharma -jña mfn. knowing right and wrong Mn. i, 26
dharmādharma -parīkṣaṇa n. -kṣā f. the test of right and wrong, a kind of ordeal by drawing lots or slips of black and white paper Sch. on Yājñ.
dharmādharma -prabodhinī and -vyavasthā f. N. of wks.
dharmādharma -senā-hanana n. N. of ch. of the GaṇP.
dharmādhikaraṇa n. administration or court of Justice Pañc. (-sthāna n. a law. court ib.)
dharmādhikaraṇa m. a judge, magistrate MatsyaP.
dharmādhikāra m. administration of the law Śak.
     m. N. of wk.
dharmādhikāra -kāraṇika (Pañc.)and-ṇin (L.) m. a judge
dharmādhikāra m. -rika mfn. relating to the chapter on the law Cat.
dharmādhikāra m. -rin mfn. administrator of the law, chief officer of justice, judge, magistrate Pañc. Rājat. (-ri-puruṣa m. officer of a law-court Vet.)
     m. a judge of morals, censor, preacher Siṃhās.
dharmādhikṛta m. a judge Pañc.
dharmādhiṣṭhāna n. a court of justice ib.
dharmādhyakṣa m. "overseer of justice", minister of justice, judge, magistrate Cāṇ. Rājat.
dharmādhvan m. the way of justice or virtue Prab.
dharmādhvan m. -dhva-bodha m. N. of wk.
dharmānala m. fire of justice, N. of a man Kautukar.
dharmānukāṅkṣin mfn. striving after justice or what is right R.
dharmānuṣṭhāna n. fulfilment of duty, virtuous or moral conduct Āpast.
dharmānusāra m. conformity to law or virtue, course or practice of duty W.
dharmānusmṛti f. continual meditation on the law Lalit.
dharmānusmṛti f. -ty-upastkāna n. N. of wk.
dharmāndhu m. "well of virtue", "sacred well" N. of a Tītrtha SkandaP.
dharmānvaya m. obedience to law DivyĀv.
dharmāpeta mfn. departing from virtue, wicked, unrighteous
dharmāpeta n. immorality, vice W.
dharmābhijanavat dharmābhijana-vat mfn. righteous and of noble origin R.
dharmābhimanas mfn. directing the mind to virtue or religion, virtuous W.
dharmābhimukha m. "turned to virtue", N. of a partic. Samādhi Kāraṇḍ.
dharmābhimukhā f. N. of an Apsaras ib.
dharmābhiṣekakriyā dharmābhiṣeka-kriyā f. any ablution prescribed as a religious duty Śak.
dharmāmṛta n. "law-nectar", N. of wk.
dharmāmṛta -mahodadhi m. "the ocean of "law-nectar", N. of work.
dharmambodhi m. "law-ocean", N. of wk.
dharmāyatana n. the sphere or objects of Manas
dharmāyatana n. -nika mfn. relating to them Buddh.
dharmāyana n. course of law, lawsuit Bhar.
dharmāraṇya n. "grove of religion", sacred grove or wood Śak.
     n. N. of a sacred forest in Madhya-deśa Var. MBh.
     n. of a town founded by Amūrta-rajas R.
     n. N. of wk.
dharmāraṇya -kulācāra-nirṇaya m. -khaṇḍa m. or n. māhātmya n. N. of wks.
dharmārṇava m. N. of wk. (cf. -māmbodhi).
dharmārtha m. du. religious merit and wealth Mn. ii, 112 &c.
dharmārtham ind. for religious purposes, according to right or rule or duty MW.
dharmārtha -kāma-mokṣa m. pl. religious merit, wealth, pleasure and final emancipation (the 4 objects of existence) MW.
dharmārtha -darśin mfn. having an eye to duty and interest or to religion and wealth MW.
dharmārtha -pratibaddhatā f. attachment to duty and interest or to religion and wealth ib.
dharmārtha -yukta mfn. conformable to duty and interest, Apast.
dharmārtha m. -rthika mfn. striving after righteousness, just, pious L.
dharmārtha m. -rthīya mfn. relating to law or duty MBh.
dharmālīka mfn. having a false character MW.
dharmāloka m. "light of the law", N. of wk. Kāraṇḍ.
dharmāloka -mukha n. introduction to the light of the law Lalit.
dharmāvāpti f. acquirement of religious merit R.
dharmāviruddham ind. according (lit. not opposed) to law or duty MBh. i, 3501.
dharmāśoka m. "the Aśoka of justice", N. of king Aśoka (the grandson of Candra-gupta)
     m. of a poet
dharmāśoka -datta m. N. of a poet.
dharmāśrita mfn. seeking virtue, just, pious Var.
dharmāsana n. the throne of justice, judgement-seat Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c.
dharmāsana -gata mfn. seated on it MW.
dharmāstikāya m. the category or predicament of virtue Jain.
dharmāha m. yesterday L. (cf. -ma-vāsara).
dharmāhṛta mfn. acquired in a legal manner Āpast.
dharmendra m. "lord of justice", N. of Yama MBh.
dharmepsu mfn. wishing to gain religious merit Mn. x, 127.
dharmeśa m. = -mendra, Skandap.
dharmeśvara m. id. ib. (-tīrtha n. ŚivaP.; -liṅga n. SkandaP.)
     m. N. of a Deva-putra Lalit.
     m. of sev. men ib.
     m. of sev. authors (also -ra-daivājña and -rāgni-hotrin) Cat.
dharmoccaya m. "accumulation of law", N. of a palace Buddh.
dharmottamā f. N. of a Comm.
dharmottara mfn. entirely devoted to justice or virtue Gaut. Ragh.
dharmottara m. N. of a Buddh. teacher (-rīya m. pl. his scholars) n. predominance of virtue (over wealth and pleasure) MBh.
dharmottara m. N. of wks. (cf. viṣṇu-dh- and śiva-dh-).
dharmopaghātaka mfn. "law-killing", unlawful MBh. i, 2979.
dharmopadeśa m. instruction in law or duty, religious or moral instruction Mn. Āpast.
     m. the laws collectively Mn. xii, 106
     m. the statement of modality Jaim. (cf. -ma-mātra)
     m. N. of a Jaina wk.
dharmopadeśa m. -deśaka m. teacher of the law, spiritual preceptor L.
dharmopadeśa m. -deśanā f. v.l. for -ma-deśanā q.v.
dharmopadha mfn. making a pretence of religion, hypocritical MW.
dharmopamā f. a simile in which two things are compared with regard to a common characteristic peculiarity Kāvyād. ii, 15.
dharmopeta mfn. endowed with virtues MW.

dharma Nom. P. -mati, to become, law Vop.

dharma in comp. for -man q.v. 2.
dharmakṛt dharma-kṛt m. maintainer of order (Indra) RV. viii.87, 1.2.
dharmavat dharma-vat (dharma) mfn. accompanied by Dharman or the law (Aśvins), viii, 35, 13.

dharmaka ifc. = dharma1; m. N. of a man Inscr.

dharman m. bearer, supporter, arranger RV.
     m. N. of a son of Bṛihad-rāja and father of Kṛitaṃ-jaya VP.
dharman m. (dhārman) n. (older than dharma q.v., in later language mostly ifc.; cf. below) support, prop, hold RV. VS.
     m. established order of things, steadfast decree (of a god, esp. of Mitra-Varuṇa), any arrangement or disposition
     m. will, pleasure
     m. law, rule, duty
     m. practice, custom, mode, manner (dharmaṇā, -mabhis; -maṇas pari in regular order, naturally; svāya dhar maṇe at one's own pleasure; dharmaṇi with the permission of, adhi dh- against the will of [gen.]) RV. AV. VS.
dharman m. (esp. ifc.) nature, quality, characteristic mark or attribute ŚBr. (cf. an-ucchitti-) MBh. (cf. uñcha- [add.], kṣatra-, phala-, phena.) Var. (cf. dasyu- [add.]) Kap. (cf. cid-dh- [add.]) Kāv. (cf. vināśa-.).

dharmayu mfn. righteous, virtuous L.

dharmāya Nom. P. Ā. -yati, -te, to become law Vop.

dharmika w.r. for dhārmika.

dharmin mfn. knowing or obeying the law, faithful to duty, virtuous, pious, just Gaut. MBh. R.
     mfn. endowed with any characteristic mark or peculiar property Hariv. Kāvyād. (cf. below) Sāh.
dharmin mfn. (ifc.) following the laws or duties of, having the rights or attributes or peculiarities of. having anything as a characteristic mark, subject to any state or condition Mn. MBh. Kāv. Pur. &c.
dharmin m. the bearer of any characteristic mark or attribute, object, thing Kap.
dharmin m. N. of the 14th Vyāsa, DevībhP.
dharmin m. of a king VP.
dharmin m. (iṇī) f. a kind of perfume L.
dharmin m. N. of a woman (cf. dhārmiṇeya).
dharmitā dharmi-tā f. the being endowed with any characteristic mark or attribute (ifc.) Sarvad.
dharmitā dharmi-tā f. -tāva- ccheda m. -tāvacchedakatā-vādaand-vādārtha, m. -tāvacchedaka-pratyāsatti f. -tti-nirūpaṇa n. -tāvacchedaka-rahasya n. -tāvacchedaka-vāda m. N. of wks.
dharmitva dharmi-tva n. virtuousness, justice, faithfulness to duty Kām.
dharmitva dharmi-tva n. (ifc.) the being obliged to Gaut.
     n. the being endowed with or obnoxious to Suśr. Kāv. Pur.
dharmyākṣepa dharmy-ākṣepa m. objection to the bearer of any characteristic or peculiarity Kāvyād. ii, 130.

dharmiṣṭha mfn. (superl.) very virtuous or righteous, completely lawful or legal Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c.
dharmiṣṭhatā dharmiṣṭha-tā f. great virtuousness or righteousness MBh. i, 2987.

dharmīyas mfn. (compar.) more virtuous &c.
     mfn. very pious or moral &c. W.

dharmeyu m. N. of a son of Raudrāśva MBh. BhP.

dharmya mfn. legal, legitimate
     mfn. usual, customary Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. just, virtuous, righteous Mṛicch. ix, 5
     mfn. endowed with qualities or properties, "propertied" KaṭhUp. ii, 13 (cf. tad-)
     mfn. suitable to (gen.) Pāṇ. 4-4, 47
     mfn. N. of a man (cf. -dhārmyāyaṇa)
dharmya n. a customary donation, vi, 2, 65.
dharmyavivāha dharmya-vivāha m. a legal marriage Mn. iii, 22.
dharmyāmṛta n. the nectar of law or faith Bhag. xii, 20.

dharuṇa m. ( dhe?) a sucking calf VS. viii, 51 (cf. dhāru).

dharkaṭa m. N. of a teacher Cat.

dharbaka m. N. of a son of Ajātaśatru VP.

dharma see p.510, col.3.

dharmaṇa m. a kind of snake L.
     m. a kind of tree, Grewia Elastica L.

dharmayyadīkṣita dharmayya-dīkṣita m. N. of a man Cat.

dharmīputra dharmī-putra m. an actor, a player (v.l. dhātrī-p-).

dharṣa m. ( dhṛṣ) boldness, insolence, arrogance MBh. i, 7040 (cf. dur-)
     m. impatience W.
     m. paralysing, rendering weak or impotent ib.
     m. violation (of a woman) ib.
     m. injury, wrong, insult
     m. restraint ib.
     m. a eunuch ib. (cf. below).
dharṣakāriṇī dharṣa-kāriṇī f. a violated virgin W.
dharṣavara dharṣa-vara m. a eunuch (prob. w.r. for varṣa-dhara) W.

dharṣaka mfn. attacking, assailing (ifc.) Hariv. 8844
     mfn. overbearing MW.
     mfn. violating, seducing ib.
dharṣaka m. seducer, adulterer ib.
dharṣaka m. dancer, actor, mime L.

dharṣaṇa mfn. offending, hurting, assaulting MW.
dharṣaṇa n. and (ā) f. assault, outrage, offence, violation, seduction MBh. Hariv. Pañc. &c.
dharṣaṇa n. overpowering L.
dharṣaṇa n. copulation L.
dharṣaṇī f. a wanton or unchaste woman, a harlot Uṇ. ii, 105 Sch. L.
dharṣaṇātman m. having a violent nature, N. of Śiva MBh.

dharṣaṇīya mfn. liable to be attacked or assaulted, violable, conquerable MBh. Hariv. R.

dharṣita mfn. overpowered, violated, ill-treated MBh. Hariv. Pur.
dharṣita n. contumely, insolence W.
dharṣita n. copulation ib.
dharṣitā f. an unchaste woman L.

dharṣin mfn. attacking, assaulting, ill-treating (ifc.) Hariv.
     mfn. proud, arrogant W.
     mfn. cohabiting ib.
dharṣiṇī f. a disloyal or unchaste woman L. (cf. -ṣaṇī).

dhalaṇḍa m. a kind of small thorny tree L.

dhalila m. or n. N. of a valley in which the capital of Udyāna is said to have been situated L.

dhav cl.1.Ā. dhavate, to run, flow RV. [Cf. 2. dhan and 1. dhāv; Gk. [greek] ]

dhāvīyas mfn. (comp.) running fast RV. vi, 12, 5.

dhava m. Grislea Tomentosa or Anogeissus Latifolia AV. MBh. &c. Suśr. Bhpr.

dhava m. (accent. only Naigh.; said by some to be fr. dhū, but more probably a secondary formation fr. vi-dhavā q.v.) a man Naigh. ii, 3 Pañc. ii, 109
     m. a husband BhP. i, 16, 20
     m. lord, possessor Hariv. 14952
     m. rogue, cheat L.
     m. N. of a Vasu (w.r. for dhara?) VP.

dhavanī f. Desmodium Gangeticum or a similar plant L.

[Page 513,2]
dhavara n. a partic. high number Buddh.

dhavala mf (ā) n. (fr. 2. dhāv? cf. Uṇ. i, 108 Sch.) white, dazzling white Var. Kāv. Pur. &c.
     mf (ā) n. handsome, beautiful L.
dhavala m. white (the colour) L.
dhavala m. a kind of dove Bhpr.
dhavala m. an old or excellent bull Hcar.
dhavala m. a kind of camphor L.
dhavala m. Anogeissus Latifolia L.
dhavala m. (in music) N. of a Rāga
dhavala m. N. of a man Kathās.
dhavala m. of one of the elephants of the quarters R.
dhavala m. of a dog
dhavala m. (ā and ī) f. a white cow Kād.
dhavala mf (ā) n. (ī) f. white hair (as a kind of disease) L.
dhavala m. N. of a river L.
dhavala n. white pepper L.
dhavala n. a kind of metre (= -lāṅka) Col.
dhavala n. N. of a town Kathās.
dhavalagiri dhavala-giri m. "the white or snowy mountain" N. of one of the highest peaks of the Himālayas (commonly dhoula-giri, or dhola-gir).
dhavalagṛha dhavala-gṛha n. the upper story of a house (painted white) Pañc. Hcar.
dhavalacandra dhavala-candra m. N. of the patron of Nārāyaṇa (the author of Hit.) Cat.
dhavalatā dhavala-tā f. (Kathās.),
dhavalatva dhavala-tva n. (Inscr.) whiteness.
dhavalanibandha dhavala-nibandha m. N. of wk.
dhavalapakṣa dhavala-pakṣa m. "white-winged", a goose L. (-vihaṃgama id. Śiś. vi, 45)
     m. the light half of the month L.
dhavalamukha dhavala-mukha m. "white-mouthed", N. of a man Kathās.
dhavalamṛttikā dhavala-mṛttikā f. "white earth", chalk L.
dhavalayāvanāla dhavala-yāvanāla m. white Yāvanāla L.
dhavalasmṛti dhavala-smṛti f. N. of wk.
dhavalāṅka m. a kind of metre (= dhavala n.) Col.
dhavalāṣṭaka n. N. of a poem.
dhavaletarataṇḍula dhavaletara-taṇḍula m. Andropogon Bicolor Gal.
dhavalotpala n. the white esculent water-lily L.

dhavalaya Nom. P. -yati, to make white illuminate Kād., Prasannar; -lita mfn. whitened, illuminated Bhartṛ.

dhavalāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to become white, shine brightly Kād. Hcar.; -yita mfn. become white ib.

dhavaliman m. white colour, whiteness Śiś. iv, 65.

dhavalī in comp. for -vala.
dhavalīkṛta dhavalī-kṛta mfn. made white W.
dhavalībhūta dhavalī-bhūta mfn. become white Hcar.

dhavāṇaka m. ( dhū) wind, Uṇ; iii, 83 Sch.

dhavitavya mfn. to be fanned ŚBr.

dhavitra n. a fan (made of skin or leather, esp. for blowing the sacrificial fire) ŚBr. TĀr. Āp. Śr.
dhavitradaṇḍa dhavitra-daṇḍa m. the handle of a fan MānŚr.

dhā cl.3.P. Ā. dadhāti, dhatte RV. &c. &c. (P. du. dadhvas, dhatthas, dhattas [Pāṇ. 8-2, 38]; pl. dadhmasi or -mas, dhattha, dādhati; impf. adadhāt pl. -dhur, 2. pl. adhatta or adadhāta RV. vii, 33, 4; Subj. dadhat or -dhāt [Pāṇ. 7-3, 70 Kāś.], -dhas, -dhatas, -dhan; Pot. dadhyāt; Impv. dādhātu pl. -dhatu; 2. sg. dhehi [fr. dhaddhi; cf. Pāṇ. 6-4, 119] or dhattāt RV. iii, 8, 1; 2. pl. dhatta, i, 64, 15, dhattana, i, 20, 7, dadhāta, vii, 32, 13, or -tana, x, 36, 13 [cf. Pāṇ. 7-1, 45 Sch.]; p. dadhat, -ti m. pl. -tas; Ā. 1. sg. dadhe [at once 3. sg. = dhatte RV. i, 149, 5 &c. and = pf. Ā.], 2. sg. dhatse, viii, 85, 5 or dhatse AV. v, 7, 2; 2. 3. du. dadhāthe, -dhāte; 2. pl. -dhidhve [cf. pf.]; 3. pl. dadhate RV. v, 41, 2; impf. adhatta, -tthās; Subj. dadhase, viii, 32, 6 [Pāṇ. 3-4, 96 Kāś.]; Pot. dadhīta RV. i, 40, 2 or dadhīta, v, 66, 1; Impv. 2. sg. dhatsva, x, 87, 2 or dadhiṣva, iii, 40, 5 &c.; 2. pl. dhaddhvam [Pāṇ. 8-2, 38 Kāś.] or dadhidhvam RV. vii, 34, 10, &c.; 3. pl. dadhatām AV. viii, 8, 3; p. dadhāna); rarely cl.1. P. Ā. dadhati, -te RV. MBh.; only thrice cl.2. P. dhāti RV.; and once cl.4. Ā. Pot. dhāyeta MaitrUp. (pf.P. dadhau, -dhātha, -dhatur, -dhimā, -dhur RV. &c.; Ā. dadhe [cf. pr.], dadhiṣe or dhiṣe RV. i, 56, 6; 2. 3. du. dadhāthe, -dhāte, 2. pl. dadhidhve [cf. pr.]; 3. pl. dadhire, dadhre, x, 82, 5; 6, or dhire, i, 166, 10 &c.; p. dadhāna [cf. pr.]; aor. P. adhāt, dhāt, dhās; adhur, dhur RV. &c.; Pot. dheyām, -yur; dhetana RV. TBr.; 2. sg. dhāyīs RV. i, 147, 5; Impv. dhātu [cf. Pāṇ. 6-i, 8 Vārtt. 3 Pat.]; 2. pl. dhāta or -tana, 3. pl. dhāntu RV.; Ā. adhita, -thās, adhītām, adhīmahi, dhīmahi, dhimahe, dhāmahe RV.; 3. sg. ahita, hita AV. TĀr.; Subj. dhethe RV. i, 158, 2, dhaithe, vi, 67, 7; Impv. dhiṣvā, ii, 11, 18, &c.; P. adhat SV.; dhat RV.; P. dhāsur Subj. -sathas and -satha RV.; Ā. adhiṣi, -ṣata Br.; Pot. dhiṣīya ib. [P. vii, 4, 45]; dheṣīya MaitrS.; fut. dhāsyati, -te or dhātā Br. &c.; inf. dhātum Br. &c.; Ved. also -tave, -tavai, -tos; dhiyadhyai RV.; Class. also -dhitum; ind. P. dhitvā Br.; hitvā [Pāṇ. 7-4, 42], -dhāyaand-dhām AV.: Pass. dhīyate RV. &c. [Pāṇ. 6-4, 66], p. dhīyamāna RV. i, 155, 2; aor. adhāyi, dhāyi RV. [Pāṇ. 7-3, 33 Kāś.]; Prec. dhāsīṣṭa or dhāyiṣīṣṭa [vi, 4, 62]) to put, place, set, lay in or on (loc.) RV. &c. &c. (with daṇḍam, to inflict punishment on [with loc. MBh. v, 1075, with gen. R. v, 28, 7]; with tat-padavyām padam, to put one's foot in another's footstep i.e. imitate, equal Kāvyād. ii. 64); to take or bring or help to (loc. or dat.; with āre, to remove) RV. AV. ŚBr.; (Ā.) to direct or fix the mind or attention (cintām, manas, matim, samādhim &c.) upon, think of (loc. or dat.), fix or resolve upon (loc. dat. acc. with prati or a sentence closed with iti) RV. Mn. MBh. Kāv. BhP.; to destine for, bestow on, present or impart to (loc. dat. or gen.) RV. Br. MBh. &c. (Pass. to be given or granted, fall to one's [dat.] lot or share RV. i, 81, 3); to appoint, establish, constitute RV. ŚBr.; to render (with double acc.) RV. vii, 31, 12 Bhartṛ. iii. 82; to make, produce, generate, create, cause, effect, perform, execute RV. TBr. ŚvetUp. &c. (aor. with pūrayām, mantrayām, varayām &c. = pūrayām &c. cakāra); to seize, take hold of, hold, bear, support, wear, put on (clothes) RV. AV. Kāv. BhP. &c.; (Ā.) to accept, obtain, conceive (esp. in the womb), get, take (with okas or canas, to take pleasure or delight in [loc. or dat.]) RV. AV. Br.; to assume, have, possess, show, exhibit, incur, undergo RV. Hariv. Kāv. Hit.etc.: Caus. -dhāpayati Pāṇ. 7-3, 36 (see antar-dhā, śrad-dhā &c.): Desid. dhitsati, -te (Pāṇ. 7-4, 54), to wish to put in or lay on (loc.) RV. AitBr. (Class. Pass. dhitsyate; dhitsya see s.v.); didhiṣati, -te, to wish to give or present RV.; (Ā.) to wish to gain, strive after (p. didhiṣāṇa, x, 114, 1) ib.: with avadyam, to bid defiance ib. iv, 18, 7 (cf. didhiṣāyya, didhiṣu): Intens. dedhīyate Pāṇ. 6-4, 66. [Cf. Zd. 'da', 'dadaiti'; Gk. [greek]; Lith. 'dedu', 'deti'; Slav. 'dedja', 'diti'; Old Sax. 'duan', 'don', Angl. Sax. 'don', Engl. 'do'; Germ. 'tuan'; 'tuon', 'thun'.]

dhā mfn. putting, placing, bestowing, holding, having, causing &c. (ifc.; cf. 2. dha)
dhā m. placer, bestower, holder, supporter &c.
dhā m. N. of Brahmā or Bṛihas-pati L.
dhā f. see 2. dha
dhā instr. (= nom.) perhaps in the suffix dhā (which forms adverbs from numerals e.g. eka-dhā, dvi-dhā &c.)

dhāka m. an ox Uṇ. iii, 40 Sch.
     m. a receptacle (= ādhāra; v.l. āhāra, food) ib.
     m. a post L.
dhākā f. Pāṇ. 7-4, 13 Vārtt. 1 Pat. ([cf. [characters] ]).

dhātu m. layer, stratum KātyŚr. Kauś.
     m. constituent part, ingredient (esp. [ and in RV. only] ifc., where often = "fold" e.g. tri-dhātu, threefold &c.; cf. triviṣṭi-, sapta-, su-) RV. TS. ŚBr. &c.
     m. element, primitive matter (= mahā-bhūta L.) MBh. Hariv. &c. (usually reckoned as 5, viz. kha or ākāśa, anila, tejas, jala, bhū; to which is added brahma Yājñ. iii, 145; or vijñāna Buddh.)
     m. a constituent element or essential ingredient of the body (distinct from the 5 mentioned above and conceived either as 3 humours [called also doṣa] phlegm, wind and bile BhP. [cf. purīṣa, māṃsa, manas, ChUp.vi, 5, 1]; or as the 5 organs of sense, indriyāṇi [cf. s.v. and MBh. xii, 6842, where śrotra, ghrāṇa, āsya, hṛdaya and koṣṭha are mentioned as the 5 dhātu of the human body born from the either] and the 5 properties of the elements perceived by them, gandha, rasa, rūpa, sparśa and śabda L.; or the 7 fluids or secretions, chyle, blood, flesh, fat, bone, marrow, semen Suśr. [L. rasādi or rasa-raktādi, of which sometimes 10 are given, the above 7 and hair, skin, sinews BhP.])
     m. primary element of the earth i.e. metal, mineral, are (esp. a mineral of a red colour) Mn. MBh. &c. element of words i.e. grammatical or verbal root or stem Nir. Prāt. MBh. &c. (with the southern Buddhists dhātu means either the 6 elements [see above] Dharmas. xxv; or the 18 elementary spheres [dhātu-loka] ib. lviii; or the ashes of the body, relics L. [cf. -garbha]).
dhātukathā dhātu-kathā f.
dhātukalpa dhātu-kalpa m.
dhātukāya dhātu-kāya m.
dhātukāvya dhātu-kāvya n. N. of wks.
dhātukāsīsa dhātu-kāsīsa n. red sulphate of iron L.
dhātukuśala dhātu-kuśala mfn. skilled in metals, metallurgist Var.
dhātukośa dhātu-kośa m.
dhātukramamālā dhātu-krama-mālā f. N. of wks. on verbal roots.
dhātukriyā dhātu-kriyā f. metallurgy Var.
dhātukṣaya dhātu-kṣaya m. waste of the humours, consumption
dhātukṣayakāsa dhātu-kṣaya-kāsa m. a consumptive cough L.
dhātugaṇa dhātu-gaṇa m. "list of roots", N
     m. of wk.
dhātugarbha dhātu-garbha m. (with Buddh.) receptacle for ashes or relics, a Dāgaba or Dāgoba (Sinhalese corruption of Pāli Dhātu-gabbha) MWB. xxxv
dhātugarbhakumbha dhātu-garbha-kumbha m. a relic-urn Hcar.
dhātugrāhin dhātu-grāhin m. calimine L.
dhātughoṣā dhātu-ghoṣā f. N. of wk. on verbal roots.
dhātughna dhātu-ghna m. "destroying the humours", sour gruel L.
dhātucandrikā dhātu-candrikā f.
dhātucandrodaya dhātu-candrodaya m.
dhātucintāmaṇi dhātu-cintā-maṇi m. N. of wks.
dhātucūrṇa dhātu-cūrṇa n. mineral powder Suśr.
dhātuja dhātu-ja mfn. produced or derived from a verbal root
dhātuja dhātu-ja m. or n. bitumen L.
dhātutaraṃginī dhātu-taraṃginī f. N. of gramm. wks.
dhātudīpikā dhātu-dīpikā f. N. of gramm. wks.
dhātudrāvaka dhātu-drāvaka n. "dissolving metals" borax Bhpr.
dhātunāśana dhātu-nāśana n. = -ghna L.
dhātunidāna dhātu-nidāna n. N. of a med. wk.
dhātupa dhātu-pa m. "chief of the 7 fluids" elementary juice or chyle L.
dhātuparyāyadīpikā dhātu-paryāya-dīpikā f. N. of wks. on grammatical or verbal roots.
dhātuparyāyamañjūṣā dhātu-paryāya-mañjūṣā f. N. of wks. on grammatical or verbal roots.
dhātupāṭha dhātu-pāṭha m. "recital of grammatical roots" N. of an ancient list of roots ascribed to Pāṇini.
dhātupārāyaṇa dhātu-pārāyaṇa n.
dhātupārāyaṇīya dhātu-pārāyaṇīya n.
dhātuvṛtti dhātu-vṛtti f. N. of wks. on verbal roots.
dhātupuṣpikā dhātu-puṣpikā f. Grislea Tomentosa L. (cf. dhātṛ-).
dhātupuṣpī dhātu-puṣpī f. Grislea Tomentosa L. (cf. dhātṛ-).
dhātupūjā dhātu-pūjā f.
dhātuprakaraṇa dhātu-prakaraṇa n.
dhātuprakāśa dhātu-prakāśa m.
dhātupratyayapañcaka dhātu-pratyaya-pañcaka n.
dhātupratyayapañjikā dhātu-pratyaya-pañjikā f.
dhātupradīpa dhātu-pradīpa m.
dhātupradīpikā dhātu-pradīpikā f. N. of wks.
dhātuprasakta dhātu-prasakta mfn. devoted to alchemy Var.
dhātupriyā dhātu-priyā f. N. of a Kiṃnarī Kāraṇḍ.
dhātubhṛt dhātu-bhṛt m. "earth-bearer", a mountain L.
     m. a robust man W.
dhātubhṛt dhātu-bhṛt mfn. promoting the animal secretions ib.
dhātumañjarī dhātu-mañjarī f. "root-garland", N. of a gramm. wk.
dhātumat dhātu-mat mfn. containing elements BhP.
     mfn. abounding in minerals or metals MBh. Hariv. R.
dhātumattā dhātu-mat-tā f. Kum. i, 4.
dhātumaya dhātu-maya mf (ī) n. metallic Kāv.
dhātumala dhātu-mala n. impure excretion from the fluids of the body, faeces BhP.
     n. lead (the most impure of metals) L.
dhātumākṣika dhātu-mākṣika n. sulphuret of iron L.
dhātumāraṇa dhātu-māraṇa n. N. of a med. wk.
dhātumārin dhātu-mārin m. "dissolving metals", sulphur L.
dhātumārin dhātu-mārin m. (iṇī) f. borax ib.
dhātumālā dhātu-mālā f. N. of wks. on gramm. roots.
dhāturatnamañjarī dhātu-ratna-mañjarī f. N. of wks. on gramm. roots.
dhāturatnamālā dhātu-ratna-mālā f. N. of a med. wk.
dhāturatnākara dhātu-ratnākara m.
dhāturatnāvalī dhātu-ratnāvalī f.
dhāturahasya dhātu-rahasya n. N. of wks. on gramm. roots.
dhāturājaka dhātu-rājaka n. "chief fluid of the body", semen L.
dhāturūpa dhātu-rūpa n.
dhāturūpādarśa dhātu-rūpādarśa m.
dhāturūpāvalī dhātu-rūpāvalī f. N. of wks. on verbal roots.
dhātulakṣaṇa dhātu-lakṣaṇa n. N. of wk. on some Vedic verbs.
dhātuvallabha dhātu-vallabha n. "friend of metals", borax L.
dhātuvāda dhātu-vāda m. metallurgy, alchemy Kād.
dhātuvāda dhātu-vāda m. -din m. assayer, metallurgist Kāv.
dhātuvikāra dhātu-vikāra m. = -kṣaya MW.
dhātuviṣ dhātu-viṣ f. = -mala, lead L.
dhātuviṣa dhātu-viṣa n. a mineral poison Suśr.
dhātuvṛtti dhātu-vṛtti f. Comm. on verbal roots, (with mādhavīyā) Sāyaṇa's Comm. on Dhātup.
dhātuvairin dhātu-vairin m. "metal-enemy", sulphur L.
dhātuśekhara dhātu-śekhara n. "chief of minerals", green vitriol L.
dhātuśodhana dhātu-śodhana m. or n. lead L.
dhātusaṃgraha dhātu-saṃgraha m. N. of wks. on verbal roots.
dhātusamāsa dhātu-samāsa m. N. of wks. on verbal roots.
dhātusambhava dhātu-sambhava m. or n. lead.
dhātusādhana dhātu-sādhana n. "complete scheme of verbal roots", N. of wk. containing paradigms of conjugation.
dhātusāmya dhātu-sāmya n. equilibrium of the bodily humours, good health MW.
dhātustūpa dhātu-stūpa m. (with Buddh.) "relic-receptacle", a Dāgaba MWB. 504 Kāraṇḍ.
dhātuhan dhātu-han m. "destroying metals", sulphur L.
dhātūpala m. "mineral-like stone", chalk.
dhātvartha dhātv-artha m. "having the sense of a root", a verb MW.
dhātvavaropaṇa dhātv-avaropaṇa n. depositing of relics (inside a Dāgaba or Stūpa) Kāraṇḍ. (printed -tvāva- and dhyānāva-).
dhātvākara dhātv-ākara m. a mine
dhātvākara dhātv-ākara m. -rākhya n. pl. minerals VarBṛS. civ, 12.

dhātuka (ifc.) = dhātu1; m. or n. bitumen L.

dhātula mfn. full of (comp.) HPariś.

dhātṛ m. establisher, founder, creator, bearer, supporter (cf. vasu-), orderer, arranger RV. &c. &c.
     m. N. of a divine being who personifies these functions (in Vedic times presiding over generation, matrimony, health, wealth, time and season, and associated or identified with Savitṛi, Prajā-pati, Tvaṣṭṛi, Bṛihaspati, Mitra, Aryaman, Viṣṇu &c. RV. x AV. TS. ŚBr. &c.; later chiefly the creator and maintainer of the world = Brahmā or Prajā-pati MBh. Kāv. Pur.; in ep. one of the 12 Ādityas and brother of Vi-dhātṛi and Lakṣmī, son of Brahmā MBh.; or of Bhṛigu and Khyāti Pur.; Fate personified Kāv.)
     m. one of the 49 winds VahniP.
     m. paramour, adulterer Dal.
     m. the 1-th or 44th year in the cycle of Jupiter Cat.
     m. N. of a Ṛiṣi in the 4th Manv-antara Hariv. (C. dhāman)
     m. of an author Cat.; (trī) f. see dhātrī. ([Cf. Zd. 'datar'; Gk. [greek]; Slav. 'deteli'.])
dhātṛputra dhātṛ-putra m. "Brahmā's son", N. of Sanat-kumāra L.
dhātṛpuṣpikā dhātṛ-puṣpikā f. Grislea Tomentosa L. (cf. dhātu-).
dhātṛpuṣpī dhātṛ-puṣpī f. Grislea Tomentosa L. (cf. dhātu-).
dhātṛbhavana dhātṛ-bhavana n. Brahmā's heaven Var.

dhātṛkā w.r. for -trikā.

dhātra n. receptacle, vessel L.

dhātra mf (ī) n. belonging to Dhātṛi ŚBr.

dhātri f. (metric.) = -trī, Emblica Officinalis Suśr.

dhātrikā f. wet-nurse or = prec. L.

dhātrī f. "female supporter", a nurse MBh. Kāv. &c.
     f. midwife Hit. iv, 61
     f. mother Yājñ. iii, 82
     f. the earth Var. MBh. Hariv. &c.
     f. Emblica Officinalis Var. Suśr. (some derive it fr. dhe cf. dhāyas and Pāṇ. 3-2, 181).
dhātrīdhara dhātrī-dhara m. "earth-bearer", mountain Var.
dhātrīpattra dhātrī-pattra n. the leaf of Flacourtia Cataphracta L.
dhātrīputra dhātrī-putra m. "the son of a nurse", an actor L. (v.l. for dharmī-p-).
dhātrīphala dhātrī-phala n. the fruit of Emblica Officinalis W.
dhātrīmodaka dhātrī-modaka m. a kind of pastille (in med.)
dhātrīśvarī dhātrī-śvarī (-trīśv-) f. Grislea Tomentosa L.

dhātreyikā f. foster-sister (a sort of confidante) MBh. Bālar.
     f. wet-nurse L.
     f. female slave Nīlak.
dhātreyikāyī dhātreyikā-yī f. foster-sister Daśar. ii, 27
     f. wet-nurse L.

dhāna mfn. containing, holding (cf. uda-)
dhāna n. receptacle, case, seat (cf. agni-, kṣura-, rajju- &c.; -nam aktos prob. = womb or bosom of the night RV. iii, 7, 6)
dhānī f. = n. (cf. aṅgāra-, gopāla-, rāja- &c.)
dhāna n. the site of a habitation L.
dhāna n. coriander L.
dhāna n. N. of a river L.
dhāna f. see s.v.

dhānaka n. coriander Bhpr.
dhānakā f. pl. dimin. fr. next L.

dhānā f. corn, grain (originally the grains of seed from their being "laid" into and "conceived" by the earth cf. 1. dhā, but usually = fried barley or rice or any grain fried and reduced to powder) RV. &c. &c.
     f. coriander L.
     f. bud, shoot L.
dhānācūrṇa dhānā-cūrṇa n. the meal or flower of fried barley &c. L.
dhānāntarvat dhānā-ntar-vat (dhānānt- or dhānānt-), m. N. of a Gandharva ŚBr.
dhānāpūpa dhānā-pūpa (-nāp-) m. a cake of fried barley &c. MBh.
dhānāphalavratakathā dhānā-phala-vrata-kathā f. N. of wk.
dhānābharjana dhānā-bharjana n. the frying or parching of grain KātyŚr.
dhānāmuṣṭi dhānā-muṣṭi f. a handful of grain MBh.
dhānāruh dhānā-ruh (-nā-) mfn. growing from a grain ŚBr.
dhānāvat dhānā-vat (-nā-) mfn. accompanied by grain (as Soma) RV.
dhānāsoma dhānā-soma m. pl. grains with Soma TS. ŚBr.

dhānākā f. pl.= dhānā L.

dhānikā f. see aṅgāra-dh-.

dhānin m. Careya Arborea or Salvadora Persica L.

dhānī f. see dhāna (above ).

dhāneya n. coriander Bhpr. MBh. 13, 5468 (B?).
dhāneyaka dhāneyaka n. coriander Bhpr. MBh. 13, 5468 (B?).

dhānya mfn. consisting or made of grain RV. AV.
dhānya n. corn, grain ib. &c. &c. (according to Suśr. only śālayaḥ, ṣaṣṭikāḥ & vīhayaḥ, the other grains being ku-dhānya q.v.)
dhānya n. a measure = 4 sesamum seeds L.
dhānya n. coriander (also ā f.) L.
dhānya n. Cyperus Rotundus L.
dhānya n. a kind of house Gal.
dhānyakaṭaka dhānya-kaṭaka N. of a country L.
dhānyakartana dhānya-kartana n. "corn-reaping", N. of ch. of PSarv.
dhānyakalka dhānya-kalka m. bran, chaff, straw W.
dhānyakūṭa dhānya-kūṭa m. or n. granary Var.
dhānyakośa dhānya-kośa m. store of grain R.
dhānyakośa dhānya-kośa. ; ear of corn Gal.
dhānyakoṣa dhānya-koṣa m. store of grain R.
     m. ear of corn Gal.
dhānyakoṣṭaka dhānya-koṣṭaka n. = -kūṭa L.
dhānyakṣetra dhānya-kṣetra n. a corn-field, rice-field MW.
dhānyakhala dhānya-khala m. threshing-floor KātyŚr.
dhānyagava dhānya-gava m. corn heaped up in the shape of or equal in size to a bull Pāṇ. 6-2, 62 Kāś.
dhānyacamasa dhānya-camasa m. rice flattened by threshing L.
dhānyacārin dhānya-cārin mfn. eating grains (bird) Bhpr.
dhānyacaura dhānya-caura m. a stealer of corn Mn. xi, 50.
dhānyajīvin dhānya-jīvin mfn. living on grains
dhānyajīvin dhānya-jīvin m. a bird living on grains R.
dhānyatā dhānya-tā f. w.r. for dhanya-tā.
dhānyatilvila dhānya-tilvila (-nya-) mfn. abounding in corn ŚBr.
dhānyatvac dhānya-tvac f. husk of corn L.
dhānyada dhānya-da mfn. giving or distributing corn Mn.
dhānyadhana dhānya-dhana n. sg. corn and wealth
dhānyadhanatas dhānya-dhana-tas ind. on account of possessing corn and wealth Mn. ii, 155
dhānyadhanavat dhānya-dhana-vat mfn. rich in corn and wealth Hcat.
dhānyadhenu dhānya-dhenu f. a heap of rice (like a cow) to be presented to a Brāhman MW. (cf. -gava).
dhānyapañcaka dhānya-pañcaka n. the 5 sorts of grain (śāli-dhānya, vrīhi-, śūka-, śimbī-, kṣudra-) L.
dhānyapata dhānya-pata mfn. g. aśva-paty-ādi Pāṇ. 4-1, 84.
dhānyapati dhānya-pati m. g. aśva-paty-ādi Pāṇ. 4-1, 84.
dhānyaparvatadānavidhi dhānya-parvatadāna-vidhi m. N. of ch. of PSarv.
dhānyapātra dhānya-pātra n. a vessel for corn Lāṭy.
dhānyapāla dhānya-pāla m. N. of a family Cat.
dhānyapūla dhānya-pūla m. a bunch of corn-stalks ĀśvŚr. Comm.
dhānyabīja dhānya-bīja n. coriander L.
dhānyamaya dhānya-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of corn or rice Hcat.
dhānyamātṛ dhānya-mātṛ m. a measurer of corn L.
dhānyamāna dhānya-māna n. "corn-measure", as much corn as a man can eat at once VP. (v.l.)
dhānyamāya dhānya-māya m. = -mātṛ L.
     m. corn-dealer ib.
dhānyamāṣa dhānya-māṣa m. a partic. measure Car.
dhānyamiśra dhānya-miśra mfn. mixing or adulterating corn Yājñ.
dhānyamiśrā dhānya-miśrā f. a mixture of different sorts of grain, Deśīn.
dhānyarāja dhānya-rāja m. "grain-king", barley L.
dhānyaropaṇa dhānya-ropaṇa n. "grain-planting", N. of ch. of PSarv.
dhānyavat dhānya-vat mfn. rich in grain L.
dhānyavat dhānya-vat ind. like grain Mn. v, 119.
dhānyavani dhānya-vani (?) a heap of grain L.
dhānyavapana dhānya-vapana n. "grain-sowing", N. of ch. of PSarv.
dhānyavardhana dhānya-vardhana n. usury with grain L.
dhānyavīja dhānya-vīja see -bīja.
dhānyavīra dhānya-vīra m. "grain-chief." Phaseolus Radiatus, 1.
dhānyaśīrṣaka dhānya-śīrṣaka n. the ear of corn L.
dhānyaśūka dhānya-śūka n. the awn or beard of corn L.
dhānyaśailadāna dhānya-śaila-dāna n. N. of ch. of MatsyaP. (cf. -parvata-dāna-vidhi).
dhānyaśreṣṭha dhānya-śreṣṭha n. "the best of corn", a kind of rice L.
dhānyasaṃgraha dhānya-saṃgraha m. a store or magazine of grain W.
dhānyasāra dhānya-sāra m. "essence of grain", threshed corn L.
dhānyāṃśa m. a grain of corn L.
dhānyākṛt dhānyā-kṛt (for -nya-kṛ- or = -nyākṛ-) m. cultivator of grain RV. x, 94, 13.
dhānyācala m. a pile of grain foe presentation to Brāhmans W. (cf. dhānya-parvata and -śaila)
dhānyāda mfn. eating corn Br.
dhānyābhra n. a partic. preparation of talc Bhpr.
dhānyābhraka dhānyābhraka n. a partic. preparation of talc Bhpr.
dhānyāmla n. sour rice-gruel Suśr.
dhānyāri m. "enemy of corn", a mouse L.
dhānyārgha m. the price of corn Var.
dhānyārgha m. wealth in rice or grain W.
dhānyāsthi n. threshed corn L.
dhānyottama m. "the best of grain", rice L.

dhānyaka (ifc. for dhānya), grain, corn Mn. MBh.; m. N. of a man Daś. Rājat.; n. = dhānyāka, coriander (cf. dhanyāka).

dhānyeya n. coriander Gal.

dhāma m. pl. N. of a class of superhuman beings MBh.
     m. ii. abode &c. = dhāman L.

dhāma in comp. for -man, below.
dhāmakeśin dhāma-keśin mfn. "ray-haired" (the sun) MBh. iii, 193.
dhāmacchad dhāma-cchad mfn. hiding (i.e. changing) his abode
dhāmacchad dhāma-cchad m. N. of Agni TS. VS.
dhāmacchad dhāma-cchad m. of a Vaṣaṭ-kāra AitBr. iii, 7
dhāmacchad dhāma-cchad m. of VS. xviii, 76 ŚBr.
dhāmadhā dhāma-dhā m. causer of order or founder of homesteads RV. ix, 86, 28.
dhāmanidhi dhāma-nidhi m. "treasure of splendour", the sun L.
dhāmabhāj dhāma-bhāj mfn. possessing seats (the gods) ŚāṅkhBr. x, 6.
dhāmamānin dhāma-mānin mfn. believing in a place i.e. in a material existence BhP. iii, 11, 38.
dhāmavat dhāma-vat mfn. powerful, strong Kir. i, 43.
dhāmaśas dhāma-śas ind. according to place or order RV., 164, 15.
dhāmasāc dhāma-sāc mfn. keeping a certain place (Indra) RV. iii, 51, 2 ("possessing riches" Sāy.)
dhāmādhipa m. "lord of rays", the sun Prab. iv, 30/31.

dhāman n. dwelling-place, house, abode, domain RV. &c. &c. (esp. seat of the gods cf. madhyamaṃ dhāma viṣṇoḥ Śak. [Pi. iv, 5]; site of the sacred fire and the Soma RV. &c.; with priyam, favourite residence VS. Br.)
     n. favourite thing or person, delight, pleasure VS. AV. Br.
     n. the inmates of a house or members of a family, class, troop, band, host (also pl.) RV. &c.
     n. law, rule, established order (esp. of Mitra-Varuṇa) RV. AV.
     n. state, condition Prab. i, 30
     n. manner, mode, tone, form, appearance (esp. in sacrifice, song &c.) RV. VS.
     n. effect, power, strength, majesty, glory, splendour, light RV. &c. MBh. Kāv. Pur.
dhāman m. N. of one of the 7 Ṛiṣis of the 4th Manv-antara (v.l. dhātṛ) Hariv. [Cf. Gk. [greek] in [characters]; &c.; Lat. 'fam-ulus'; Angl. Sax. 'dom'; Goth. 'domas'; Germ. 'tuom' and suff. '-tum'.]

dhāya mfn. having, possessing &c. (also -ka Pāṇ. 7-3, 33 Kāś.)
dhāya m. layer, stratum Kauś.

dhāyu mfn. giving, liberal (Indra) RV. iii, 30, 7.

dhāyya mfn. g. dig-ādi (Kāś. -yā)
dhāyya m. a Purohita or family priest W.
dhāyyā f. (scil. ṛc) an additional verse inserted in certain hymns TS. Br. &c.

dhāsi f. dwelling-place, seat, home RV.

dhāṭī f. assault L.
dhāṭīpañcaka dhāṭī-pañcaka n. N. of wks.
dhāṭīrahasya dhāṭī-rahasya n. N. of wks.

dhāḍunṛtya dhāḍu-nṛtya n. a kind of dance (mus.)

dhāṇaka m. (1. dhā? cf. Uṇ. iii, 83) a weight of gold, part of a Dīnāra (cf. 2. dhān-) L.
dhāṇaka m. (dhāṇikā) f. pudendum muliebre(?) TS. (Comm. "a pregnant woman") AV.
dhāṇaka m. (-ṇikī) f. see maṇḍūra-dh-.

dhātaka n. = dhāṭī Gal.

dhātaki m. N. of one of the 2 sons of Vīti-hotra Praiyavrata (king of a Varsha of Pushkara-dvīpa) Pur.
dhātakī f. Grislea Tomentosa Suśr.
dhātakikitīrtha dhātaki-ki-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha ŚivaP.
dhātakikīkhaṇḍa dhātaki-kīkhaṇḍa n. N. of a Varsha of Pushkara-dvīpa ruled by Dhātaki Pur.
dhātakiṣaṇḍa dhātaki-ṣaṇḍa n. N. of a Varsha of Pushkara-dvīpa ruled by Dhātaki Pur.

dhātu mfn. ( dhe) to be sucked in or drunk (havis) RV. v, 44, 3 f. = dhenu, milch cow Lāṭy. vii, 5, 9.

dhāyas mfn. nourishing, refreshing, strengthening, sustaining, satisfying (cf. ari-, kāra-, go- &c.)
dhāyas n. the act of nourishing &c. RV.
dhāyin see amṛta-dh- (add.) 2.
dhāyu mfn. voracious RV. vii, 36, 4.

dhāru mfn. sucking (acc.) AV. iv, 18, 2 (cf. Pāṇ. 3-2, 159).

dhāsi m. milk-beverage
     m. any drink, nourishment, refreshment RV.
dhāsyu mfn. desirous of drinking or eating AV.

dhātu n. (with rauhiṇa) N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.

dhātṛ dhātrī, &c. see col.1.

[Page 515,1]
dhānaka m. a partic. coin of a certain weight (= 4 kārṣāpaṇas) Car. Hcat.

dhānaṃjayya m. patron. fr. dhanaṃ-jaya N. of a teacher Lāṭy.
dhānaṃjayya mfn. relating to Dhānaṃjayya ib.

dhānada mf (ī) n. relating to Dhanada i.e. Kubera ṢaḍvBr. v, 1.

dhānapata mf (ī) n. relating to Dhana-pati i.e. Kubera g. aśva-paty-ādi.

dhānaśrī f. (in music) N. of a Rāga.

dhānasī f. (in music) N. of a Rāgiṇī.

dhānāka m. patr. of Luśa (fr. dhanāka) RV. Anukr.
dhānāka n. N. of 2 Sāmans ĀrṣBr.

dhānurdaṇḍika mf (ī) n. (fr. dhanus + daṇḍa) living by bow and club Pāṇ. 4-4, 12 Sch.

dhānurveda m. = dhanur-veda HPariś.

dhānuṣka mf (ī) n. armed with a bow
dhānuṣka m. bowman, archer MBh. (-tā f. Bhartṛ. i, 13 v.l.)
dhānuṣka mf (ī) n. (ā) f. Achyranthes Aspera L.

dhānuṣkari N. of a plant (prob. w.r. for dhanuṣ-k) Lalit.

dhānuṣya m. "suitable for bows", a bamboo L.

dhānta (or dhvānta?), mystical N. of the letter n. Up.

dhāndhā f. small cardamoms L.

dhāndhya n. indisposition L. (cf. dhandha).

dhānya n. (fr. dhana) the being rich, richness Dhātup. xx, 3.

dhānyāyana m. patr. fr. dhanya g. aśvādi.

dhānva mf (ī) n. (fr. dhanvan) = dhanva-ja Car.
dhānva mf (ī) n. (-va) m. patr. of Asita (chief of the Asuras) ŚBr.

dhānvana mf (ī) n. situated in a desert Kām.
dhānvana m. = prec. m. ŚāṅkhŚr.

dhānvana mf (ī) n. made from the wood of the Dhanvana tree ŚāṅkhŚr. Suśr.

dhānvantara (Suśr.) or -rīya (Cat.) or -rya (MBh.) mfn. relating to or proceeding from Dhanvan-tari (see s.v.)

dhānvapata mf (ī) n. relating to Dhanva-pati g. aśva paty-ādi.

dhāmaka m. a sort of weight (= māṣaka) L.

dhāmanikā f. (fr. dhamanī?) Solanum Jacquini L.

dhāmanī f. Hemionitis Cordifolia L.
     f. any tubular vessel of the body (= dhamani) ib.

dhāmārga m. a kind of plant Car. (prob. next).
dhāmārgava dhāmārgava m. Luffa Foetida or a similar plant Suśr.
     m. Achyranthes Aspera L.
dhāmārgava dhāmārgava patr. of Vadiśa Car.

dhāra mf (ī) n. ( dhṛ) holding, supporting, containing (ifc.; cf. karṇa-, chattra-, tulā- &c.)
dhāra m. N. of Viṣṇu L.
dhāra m. debt L.

dhāraka mfn. = prec. (ifc.; cf. kula-, deha-, nāma- &c.)
dhāraka mfn. keeping in the memory (with gen.) Kāraṇḍ.
dhāraka m. a receptacle or vessel for anything Suśr.
dhāraka m. a water-pot L.
dhārikā f. prop, pillar Hcat.
dhārikā m. a division of time (= 6 Kṣaṇas = 1/2 Muhurta) L.
dhārikā (dhārakā) f. the vulva of a female VS. ŚBr.

dhāraṇa mf (ī) n. holding, bearing, keeping (in remembrance), retention, preserving, protecting, maintaining, possessing, having (ifc. or with gen.) TĀr. MBh. Suśr.: BhP.
     mf (ī) n. assuming the shape of (gen.), resembling MBh.xiii, 739
dhāraṇa m. N. of Śiva MBh.
dhāraṇa m. of a son of Kaśyapa ib.
dhāraṇa m. of a prince of the Candravatsas ib.
dhāraṇa du. the two female breasts L.
dhāraṇa mf (ī) n. (dhāraṇa) n. the act of holding, bearing &c. ŚBr. Mn. Yājñ. MBh. &c.
     mf (ī) n. wearing (see liṅga-)
     mf (ī) n. suffering, enduring R.
     mf (ī) n. keeping in remembrance, memory TĀr. Mn. MBh. Hariv.: immovable concentration of the mind upon (loc.) Vedāntas.
     mf (ī) n. restraining (cf. śvāsa-)
     mf (ī) n. keeping back i.e. pronouncing imperfectly Prāt.
dhāraṇa mf (ī) n. (ā and ī) f. see dhāraṇā and -ṇī.
dhāraṇapātra dhāraṇa-pātra n. a kind of vessel or receptacle Buddh.
dhāraṇamātṛkā dhāraṇa-mātṛkā f. one of the 64 arts BhP. Sch.
dhāraṇayantra dhāraṇa-yantra n. a kind of amulet Tantras.
dhāraṇalakṣaṇa dhāraṇa-lakṣaṇa n. N. of wk.
dhāraṇādhyayana n. the conservative method of reading (i.e. the rehearsing of a work to keep it in memory, as opp. to grahaṇādh-, the acquisitive method) L.
dharaṇānvita mfn. endowed with a good memory Kām.

dhāraṇaka mfn. holding, containing, consisting of (cf. a-, pañca-)
dhāraṇaka m. a debtor Yājñ. ii, 63.

dhāraṇā f. (cf. -ṇa, col.1) the act of holding, bearing, wearing, supporting, maintaining MBh. R.
     f. retaining, keeping back (also in remembrance), a good memory KaṭhUp. GṛS. MBh. BhP.
     f. collection or concentration of the mind (joined with the retention of breath) Mn. MBh. Suśr. Kāv. Pur. &c.
dhāraṇā f. cf. MWB. 239 (-ṇāṃ-dhṛ, to exercise concentration Yājñ.; -ṇāṃ gataḥ, having composed one's self R.)
     f. understanding, intellect Yājñ. iii, 73
     f. firmness, steadfastness, righteousness L.
     f. fixed preceptor settled rule, certainty Mn. MBh.
dhāraṇā pl. the 8th to the 11th day in the light half of month Jyaiṣṭha Var.
dhāraṇātmaka dhāraṇā-tmaka (-nāt-) mf (ikā) n. that whose nature consists in bearing itself Sūryas.; one who easily collects or composes himself Suśr.
dhāraṇāpāraṇavrata dhāraṇā-pāraṇa-vrata n. N. of wk.
dhāraṇāmaya dhāraṇā-maya mf (ī) n. consisting in abstraction of the mind BhP.
dhāraṇāyukta dhāraṇā-yukta mfn. connected with abstraction of the mind MBh.
dhāraṇāyoga dhāraṇā-yoga m. abstraction of the mind, deep devotion MW.
dhāraṇāvat dhāraṇā-vat mfn. connected with memory L.

dhāraṇi m. patr. (fr. dhāraṇa?) g. taulvalyā-ādi.

dhāraṇī f. any tubular vessel of the body L.
     f. the earth Gal.
     f. a partic. bulbous plant ib.
     f. a mystical verse or charm used as a kind of prayer to assuage pain &c. MWB. 154; 351 &c. (4 kinds of Dhāraṇī according to Dharmas. lii)
     f. row or line (w.r. for dhoraṇī) L.
     f. N. of a daughter of Sva-dhā VP.
dhāraṇīmati dhāraṇī-mati m. (?) N. of a Samādhi L.
dhāraṇīmukhasarvajagatpraṇidhisaṃdhāraṇagarbha dhāraṇī-mukha-sarva-jagatpraṇidhi-saṃdhāraṇa-garbha m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva.
dhāraṇīrāja dhāraṇī-rāja m. N. of a Buddh. wk.

dhāraṇīya mfn. to be held or borne or sustained &c.
dhāraṇīyā f. a partic. bulbous plant (= dharaṇīkanda) L.

dhāraya mfn. holding, bearing &c. (Pāṇ. 3-1, 138)
     mfn. owing a sum (gen.) to (dat.) L.

dhārayat mf (antī) n. holding, possessing, maintaining &c. (cf. below)
     mf (antī) n. acquainted with, versed in W.
dhārayatkavi dhārayat-kavi (-yat-k-) mfn. supporting or cherishing sages RV.
dhārayatkṣiti dhārayat-kṣiti (-yat-kṣ-) mfn. bearing or sustaining creatures ib.
dhārayadvat dhārayad-vat mfn. possessing the quality of sustaining or supporting (Ādityas) TS.

dhārayāṇa mfn. bearing, holding, supporting, containing &c. MW. (cf. Vām. v, 2, 83).

dhārayitavya mfn. to be borne or held Var. Prab.
     mfn. to be perceived or understood Śaṃk.
dhārayitṛ dhārayitṛ m. holder, bearer, restrainer MBh. R.
     m. who keeps anything in remembrance TĀr.
dhārayitṛ dhārayitṛ m. (tṛṛ) f. the earth L.
dhārayiṣṇu dhārayiṣṇu mfn. capable of bearing or accustomed to bear Pāṇ. 3-2, 137 Kāś.
dhārayiṣṇutā dhārayiṣṇu-tā f. patience Kām.

dhāri mfn. holding, bearing Sch.

dhārita mfn. borne (also in the womb), held, supported &c. TĀr. MBh.
dhārita n. (also -taka) a horses trot W. (w.r. for dhorita, -taka).

dhārin mfn. bearing, wearing, holding, possessing, keeping in one's memory, maintaining, observing (with gen. or ifc.) Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c.
dhārin mfn. = poṣka (?) Hariv. 11986 (Nīlak.)
dhārin m. Careya Arborea or Salvadora Persica L.
dhārin mfn. (iṇī) f. the earth L. (cf. bhūta-)
dhārin m. N. of a daughter of Sva-dhā BhP. (cf. -raṇī)
dhārin m. N. of a deity Jain.
dhārin m. of the wife of Agni-mitra Mālav.
dhārin m. nf other women HPariś.
dhārin pl. a collect. N. of the 74 wives of the gods VahniP.

dhārya mfn. to be borne or worn or carried &c. MBh. (-tva n. L.)
dhārya mfn. (daṇḍa) to be inflicted or imposed on (dat.) ib. v, 7526
     mfn. to be kept (also in the memory), to be upheld or maintained MBh. Hariv. Suśr. &c.
     mfn. to be observed or followed (order vow, &c.) Hariv.
     mfn. to be called to mind (cetasi) or attended to Kāv.
     mfn. to be suffered or put up with (said of a servant) Pañc.
     mfn. to be kept back or restrained MBh.
dhārya n. clothes BhP.

dhāryamāṇa mfn. being held, maintained &c.
dhāryamāṇatva dhāryamāṇa-tva n. possession, property W.

dhāra m. or n. (1. dhāv) stream, gush (cf. taila- [add.] and toya-)
dhāra mfn. coming down in a stream or as rain Suśr. Bhpr.
dhārapūta dhāra-pūta (dhā-) mfn. pure as a stream of water (Adityas) RV. ii, 27, 2; 9.
dhāralopaka dhāra-lopaka m. or n. N. of a partic. observance Cat.
dhāravāka dhāra-vāka mfn. whose praises are pure or gush forth like water, v, 44, 5.

dhārayu mfn. streaming, dripping (Soma) RV. ix 67, 1.

dhārā f. stream or current of water
dhārā f. (cf. tri-, dvi-, śata-, sahasra-), flood, gush, jet, drop (of any liquid), shower, rain (also fig. of arrows, flowers, &c.; vasor dh-, "source of good", N. of a partic. libation to Agni AV. ŚBr. MBh.; of a sacred bathing-place MBh.; of Agni's wife BhP.)
     f. a leak or hole in a pitcher &c. L.
     f. the pace of horse Śiś. v, 60 (5 enumerated, viz. dhorita, valgita, pluta, ut-tejita, ut-terita, or ā-skandita, recita for the two latter L.; with paramā, the quickest pace Kathās. xxxi, 39)
     f. uniformity, sameness (as of flowing water?) L.
     f. custom, usage W.
     f. continuous line or series (cf. vana-)
dhārā fig. line of a family L.
     f. N. of a sacred bathing-place (also with māheśvarī cf. above ) MBh.
     f. of a town (the residence of Bhoja) Cat.
dhārākadamba dhārā-kadamba m. Nauclea Cordifolia Kād. (also -baka L.)
     m. N. of a poet Cat.
dhārāgṛha dhārā-gṛha n. a bath-room with flowing water, shower-bath Suśr. Kāv.
dhārāgṛhatva dhārā-gṛha-tva n. Vcar.
dhārāgraha dhārā-graha m. a cup filled from flowing Soma KātyŚr.
dhārāghoṣa dhārā-ghoṣa m. the noise of milk flowing into a bucket ĀpŚr.
dhārāṅkura dhārā-ṅkura (-rāṅk) m. a rain-drop L.; hail VarBṛS. xxxii, 21; advancing before the line of an army to defy an enemy L.
dhārāṅga dhārā-ṅga (-rāṅga) m. a sacred bathing-place L.
dhārāṭa dhārā-ṭa (-rāṭa) m. the Cāṭaka bird (fond of rain-drops) L.; a horse (going in paces see above ) L.; a cloud (filled with drops) L.; a furious elephant (emitting rut-fluid) L.
dhārādhara dhārā-dhara m. "water-bearer", a cloud MBh. Hariv. &c.
dhārādhara dhārā-dhara m. -rāgama m. "cloud-coming", the rainy season Kād.
dhārādhara dhārā-dhara m. -rātyaya m. "cloud-ceasing", autumn Car.
dhārādhara dhārā-dhara m. -rodyāna n. "cloud-garden", N. of a grove, Priyad.
dhārādhvaṃsa dhārā-dhvaṃsa N. of a poem Cat.
dhārādhvani dhārā-dhvani m. the sound of falling rain or flowing water W.
dhārānipāta dhārā-nipāta m. rain-shower Pañc.
dhārānuyāja dhārā-nuyāja (-rān-) m. a secondary sacrifice connected with a libation KātyŚr. Sch.
dhārāpāta dhārā-pāta m. (only pl.) = -nipāta Mṛicch. Megh.
dhārāyantra dhārā-yantra n. "water-machine", a fountain Kāv.
dhārāyantragṛha dhārā-yantra-gṛha n. a bath-room with fountains Kathās.
dhārāyāja dhārā-yāja m. a sacrifice connected with a libation KātyŚr. Sch.
dhārāvatī dhārā-vatī f. N. of a town PadmaP.
dhārāvani dhārā-vani m. wind L. (cf. next).
dhārāvara dhārā-vara mfn. fond of showers (Maruts) RV. ii, 34, 1 (cf. prec.)
dhārāvarta dhārā-varta (-rāv-) m. whirlpool; (ena ind.) fluently, quickly Hcat.
dhārāvarṣa dhārā-varṣa m. n. a torrent of rain Kāv.
dhārāvāsa dhārā-vāsa m. N. of a town Pañcad.
dhārāśita dhārā-śita mfn. (milk) cooled after having been milked Bhpr.
dhārāśru dhārā-śru (-rāśru) n. a flood of tears Amar.
dhārāsampāta dhārā-sampāta m. = -nipāta Prab.
dhārāsāra dhārā-sāra (-rās-) m. id. Kāv. Hit.
dhārāsūra dhārā-sūra m. or n. N. of a place situated on the river Go-dāvarī Cat.
dhāreśvara m. the lord of Dhārā i.e. King Bhoja Cat.
dhārormi m. or f. a rolling or heaving wave MBh.
dhāroṣṇa mfn. warm from the cow (milk) Suśr.

dhārāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to be like a stream Amar. 20 Sch.

dhārāla mfn. g. sidhmādi.

dhāra m. a sort of stone L.
     m. edge. boundary L. (cf. 2. dhārā)
     m. deep place, depth W. (to 1. dhāra?).

dhāraka ifc. = prec. or next; cf. tri-.

dhārā f. (2. dhāv) margin, sharp edge, rim, blade (esp. of a sword, knife, &c.; fig. applied to the flame of fire) RV. ŚBr. MBh. Kāv. &c.
     f. the edge of a mountain L.
     f. the rim of a wheel Ragh. xiii, 15
     f. the fence or hedge of a garden L.
     f. the van of an army L.
     f. the tip of the ear L.
     f. highest point, summit (cf. -rādhirūḍha) glory, excellence L.
     f. night L.
     f. turmeric L.
dhārāgra dhārā-gra (-rāg-) n. the broad-edged head of an arrow L.
dhārāṅga dhārā-ṅga (-rāṅ-) m. sword L.
dhārājala dhārā-jala n. blood dripping from the edge of a sword Kād. Prasannar.
dhārāñcala dhārā-ñcala (-rāñ-) m. the edge of a sword Prasannar.
dhārādhara dhārā-dhara m. sword L.
dhārādhirūḍha dhārā-dhirūḍha (-rādh-) mfn. elevated to the highest point or pitch Kathās. vi, 62.
dhārāntaracara dhārā-ntara-cara (-rānt-) mfn. "moving among swords", daring, audacious, impudent R. (v.l. dharānt- and hārānt-).
dhārāpatha dhārā-patha m. "rim-path" i.e. the rut (of a wheel) Dharmaś.
     m. the reach of a blade
dhārāpatha dhārā-patha m. -tham prāpay, to cause to perish by the blade of (gen.) Veṇis. iii, 7.
dhārāpayas dhārā-payas n. = -jala Vcar.
dhārāphala dhārā-phala m. N. of a tree with prickly fruits (= madana) L.
dhārāmbhas dhārā-mbhas (-rām-) n. = -ra-jala Prasannar.
dhārāvat dhārā-vat mfn. having an edge, edged Kām.
dhārāvat dhārā-vat mfn. (vatī) f. see 1. dhārā.
dhārāviṣa dhārā-viṣa m. "having a poisoned edge", a sword, scimitar L.
dhārāsalila dhārā-salila n. = -jala Dharmaś.
dhārāsnuhī dhārā-snuhī f. N. of a plant L.

dhārta Vṛiddhi form of dhṛta, in comp.
dhārtarājña dhārta-rājña m. patr. fr. Dhṛita-rājan Pāṇ. 6-4, 135 (mfn. Vop.)
dhārtarājñī dhārta-rājñī f. g. dhūmādi to iv, 2, 127
dhārtarājña dhārta-rājña m. -jñaka mfn. ib.
dhārtarāṣṭra dhārta-rāṣṭra mf (ī) n. belonging to Dhṛitarāṣṭra MBh.
dhārtarāṣṭra dhārta-rāṣṭra m. a son of Dhṛitarāṣṭra, a Kuru (cf. nir-), esp. patr. of Dur-yodhana (ifc. f. ā) ib.
dhārtarāṣṭra dhārta-rāṣṭra m. a kind of snake L.
dhārtarāṣṭra dhārta-rāṣṭra m. (fr. dhṛta-rāṣṭrī) a sort of goose with black legs and bill Hariv. Kād.
dhārtarāṣṭra dhārta-rāṣṭra m. -padī f. N. of a plant L.
dhārtarāṣṭri dhārta-rāṣṭri m. N. of a serpent-demon Kauś.

dhārteya m. pl. (prob. fr. dhṛta), N. of a warlike tribe
dhārteya sg. a prince of this tribe f. ī g. yaudheyādi.

dhārma mf (ī) n. (fr. dharma) relating to justice or virtue ŚBr.
     mf (ī) n. belonging to Dharma (god of justice) MBh.

dhārma Vṛiddhi form of dharma in comp.
dhārmapata dhārma-pata mf (ī) n. relating to Dharma-pati g. asvapaty-ādi.
dhārmapattana dhārma-pattana n. black pepper L.
dhārmavidya dhārma-vidya mfn. familiar with the law, a lawyer, jurist Pāṇ. 4-2, 60 Vārtt. 4 Pat.

dhārmika mf (ī) n. righteous, virtuous, pious, just Up. Mn. MBh. &c.
     mf (ī) n. resting on right, conformable to justice (mind, words &c.) R.
dhārmika m. judge L.
dhārmika m. a bigot Kād.
dhārmika m. juggler Ratn.
dhārmika m. a Bodhi-sattva L.
dhārmikatā dhārmika-tā f. (Rājat.),
dhārmikatva dhārmika-tva (Kull.) (g. purohitādi) n. righteousness, justice, virtue.
dhārmikya dhārmikya (g. purohitādi) n. righteousness, justice, virtue.

dhārmiṇa n. an assemblage of virtuous men g. bhikṣādi (iv, 2, 38).

dhārmiṇeya metr. fr. dharmiṇī g. śubhrādi.

dhārmuka mfn. just, righteous MānŚr. i, 6, 1.

dhārmya w.r. for dharmya.

dhārmyāyaṇa m. patr. fr. dharmya g. aśvādi.

dhārṣṭa mf (ī) n. (BhP.), -ṭaka (Hariv. [v.l. -ṣṇaka] VP.) proceeding or descended fr. Dhṛiṣṭa.

dhārṣṭadyumna m. patr. fr. Dhṛiṣṭa-dyumna MBh.
dhārṣṭadyumni dhārṣṭadyumni m. patr. fr. Dhṛiṣṭa-dyumna MBh.

dhārṣṭya n. boldness, audacity, violence Var. R. Suśr. &c.

dhārṣṇaka (w.r. for dhārṣṇava) mfn. descended fr. Dhṛiṣṇu Hariv. 642 (v.l. -ṭaka; cf. above ).

dhāv cl.1.P. Ā. dhāvati, -te (pf. dadhāva, -ve Gr.; aor. adadhāvat RV.; adhāvīt Br.; Prec. dhāvyāsam Gr.; fut. dhāviṣyati Kāv., -te and dhāvitā Gr.; ind. p. dhāvitvā and -vya Kāv.; dhautvā Gr.); to run, flow, stream, move, glide, swim RV. &c. &c.; to run after (with or scil. paścāt) Mn. MBh. &c. = seek for (acc.) Kir. ii, 29; run towards (-abhimukham) Hit., run a race (ājim) Br., run as fast as possible (sarvaṃ javam) ib.; run to and fro (itaś cetaś ca) MBh. Hit.; run away, flee RV. AV.; to advance or rush against (acc.) MBh. R.; (prati) Kathās.: Caus. dhāvayati (aor. adīdhavat Gr.) to make run, impel Pañc.; to drive in a chariot, (with instr. of the vehicle and acc. of the way) Br.; to jump, dance RV. x, 146, 2. (Cf. 2. dhan, dhanv, dhav; 1. dhū.)

dhāvaka mfn. running
dhāvaka mfn. purato dh- m. forerunner R.
dhāvat mf (ntī) n. running, quick.

dhāvana n. running Suśr.
     n. galloping Sāh.
     n. attack, assault Rājat.

dhāvamāna mfn. running, going quickly RV.

dhāvita mfn. running, having begun to run, Kath. iii, 52.
dhāvitṛ dhāvitṛ m. runner, courser MBh.
dhāvin dhāvin mfn. running, going quickly Naish.

dhāv cl.1.P. Ā. dhāvati, -te (pf. dadhāva Bhaṭṭ.; aor. -adhāviṣṭa RV. ix, 70, 8; ind. p. dhautvā Prab. iv, 23 [v.l. dhūtvā] and -dhāvya, Kauś) to rinse, cleanse, wash, purify, polish, make bright (Ā. also to rub one's self with, rub into one's own person) RV. & c. &c.: Pass. dhāvyate (pf. 3. pl. -dadhāvire) Śiś.: Caus. dhavayati, -te, to cleanse, wash Br. Mn. MBh. &c.; cause to be washed L.: Desid. didhāviṣati, -te; Intens. dādhāvyate Gr.

dhāva mfn. washing, cleansing (ifc.; cf. asi-, caila-)
dhāva m. see danta-.
dhāvaka dhāvaka mfn. id.
dhāvaka dhāvaka m. a washerman Kathās.

dhāvana mfn. see bila-
dhāvana n. washing, cleansing, rubbing off or in Suśr. MBh. R. (cf. manaḥśilā-candana-dh- and mīna-dh-toya)
dhāvana n. having a garment washed by a man that is not one's kin Buddh.

dhāvanī f. Uraria Lagopodioides Bhpr.
dhāvanī dhāvanī f. Solanum Jacquini or Grislea Tomentosa L.
dhāvanikā dhāvanikā f. Solanum Jacquini L.

dhāvita mfn. purified, clean MBh.

dhāvalya n. (fr. dhavala) whiteness Śiś. iv, 65 Sch.

dhāsas m. (1. dhā?) a mountain Uṇ. iv, 220 Sch.

dhi cl.6.P. dhiyati (didhāya, dheṣyati &c.) to hold (Dhātup. xxviii, 113). Prob. abstracted fr. 1. dhā, of which it is the weak form.

dhi m. receptacle (only ifc.; cf. ambu-, iṣu- &c.)

dhita mfn. (cf. hita and 1. dhā) put, placed, bestowed &c. Hariv. 7799 (cf. dur-, nema-, mitra &c.)
dhitāvan dhitā-van mfn. rich in gifts, liberal (Agni) RV. iii, 27, 2
     mfn. lucrative (sacrifice), 40, 3.

dhiti f. see nema-, mitra-, vana-, vasu-.

dhitsya mfn. (fr. Desid. of 1. dhā) Pāṇ. 3-1, 97 Sch.

dhi or dhinv cl.5.P. dhinoti (aor. adhinvīt Br.; pf. didhinva; fut. dhinviṣyati, dhinvitā Gr.) to nourish, satiate, satisfy Br.; to delight, please Kāv.

dhita mfn. satisfied, pleased MW.

dhi = adhi2 (e.g. in dhi-ṣṭhita [MBh. BhP.] for adhi-ṣṭhita q.v.; cf. pi = api, va = ava).

dhik ind., used as a prefix or as an interj. of reproach, menace or displeasure = fie! shame! out upon! what a pity! &c. (with acc., rarely gen. voc. or nom.) Up. Lāṭy. MBh. Kāv. &c. (also dhig dhik, aho dhik, hā dhik, hā dhik kaṣṭam, hā hā dhik &c.; dhik tvām or tava [also with astu] shame upon you!)
dhikkāra dhik-kāra m. reproach, contempt, scoffing BhP.
dhikkṛ dhik-kṛ to reproach, reprimand, curse MBh. R. &c.
dhikkṛta dhik-kṛta mfn. reproached &c.
     mfn. mocked, derided Daś.
dhikkṛta dhik-kṛta n. pl. reproach, contempt ib.
dhikkriyā dhik-kriyā f. = prec. n. pl. L.
dhikpāruṣya dhik-pāruṣya n. excessive abuse W.

dhig in comp. for dhik.
dhigdaṇḍa dhig-daṇḍa m. reprimand, censure Mn. Yājñ. MBh.
dhigvāda dhig-vāda m. reproachful speech, censure Jātakam.

dhikka m. a twenty-year-old elephant Gal. (cf. 2. dikka).

dhikṣ (Desid. of 1. dah? cf. dhukṣ) cl.1.Ā. dhikṣate, to kindle; to live; to be weary or harassed Dhātup. xvi, 2.

dhigvaṇa m. (Prākṛit = dhig-varṇa?) a man of low or mixed caste (sprung from a Brāhman and an Āyogava woman) Mn. x, 15.

dhita and dhitsya see above.

dhinv see 3. dhi.

dhipsu mfn. (Desid. of dambh) wishing to trick or deceive, deceptive Bhaṭṭ.

dhiyaṃjinva dhiyaṃ-jinva &c. see 1. dhi.

dhiṣ cl.3.P. didheṣṭi, to sound Dhātup. xxv, 22. (Probably invented to explain dhiṣaṇā, speech, hymn; according to Nir. viii, 3 = dhā1, from which it seems to be a kind of Desid. = didhiṣati.)

dhiṣ only instr. -ṣā, (?) mindfully, zealously RV. i, 173, 8; iv, 21, 6 (= prajñā, karman, stuti Sāy.)

dhiṣa see naraṃ-.

dhiṣaṇa mfn. intelligent, wise Hcat.
dhiṣaṇa m. N. of an evil being AV. ii, 14, 1
dhiṣaṇa m. of Bṛihas-pati (the regent of the planet Jupiter, also -ṇādhipa MatsyaP.) Hcar.
dhiṣaṇa m. of the planet Jupiter itself. L.
dhiṣaṇa m. of a Nārāyaṇa Cat.
dhiṣaṇa m. of an astronomer L.
dhiṣaṇa m. of a writer on Tājaka wks. Cat.
dhiṣaṇa m. any Guru or spiritual preceptor W.
dhiṣaṇā f. a sort of Soma-vessel, a cup, goblet, bowl fig. the Soma juice itself and its effects RV. (du. the two bowls or worlds i.e. heaven and earth; pl. heaven, earth and the intermediate atmosphere ib.)
dhiṣaṇa m. knowledge, intelligence (generally ifc.) VarBṛS. civ, 29 BhP. (cf. agādha- [add.], bodha-, viśuddha-)
dhiṣaṇa m. speech, praise, hymn L.
dhiṣaṇa m. dwelling-place, abode, seat BhP.
dhiṣaṇa m. N. of a deity presiding over wealth and gain (also in pl.) RV. MBh.
dhiṣaṇa m. of the wife of Havir-dāna and daughter of Agni Hariv. VP.
dhiṣaṇa m. of the wife of Kriśāśva and mother of Veda-śira, Devala, Vayuna and Manu BhP.
dhiṣaṇa n. understanding, intellect BhP. viii, 5, 39.

dhiṣaṇya mfn. formed by Yāska (Nir. viii, 3) to explain dhiṣṇya.

dhiṣaṇya Nom. P.; only p. -ṇyat, attentive, zealous RV. iv, 21, 6.

dhiṣṭya w.r. for dhiṣṇya.
dhiṣṭhya dhiṣṭhya w.r. for dhiṣṇya.

dhiṣṇiya m. = -ṇya, "earth heap"
dhiṣṇiya pl. N. of geni watching the Soma TS. Comm.

dhiṣṇīya mfn. intended for or belonging to the Dhiṣṇyas or fire-places KātyŚr.

dhiṣṇya mfn. mindful, attentive, benevolent, liberal (Aśvins) RV. i, 3, 2; 89, 4 &c.
     mfn. devout, pious (voice, hymn), x, 114, 9
dhiṣṇya m. (f. ā only RV. iv, 3, 6; n. MBh. i, 7944) a sort of subordinate or side-altar (generally a heap of earth covered with sand on which the fire is placed, and of which 8 are enumerated, viz. besides the āgnīdhrīya [in the Āgnīdhra] those in the Sadas [see s.v.] belonging to the hotṛ, the maitrā-varuṇa or pra-śastṛ, the brāhmaṇācchaṃsin, the potṛ, neṣṭṛ and acchā-vāka; and the mārjālīya) Br. ŚrS. &c. (cf. klṛpta-) &c.
dhiṣṇya m. N. of Uśanas i.e. the planet Venus L. (cf. dhiṣaṇa)
dhiṣṇyā f. a meteor Var. (n. only MBh. v, 7272)
dhiṣṇya n. site, place, abode, region, house MBh. Kāv. Pur. &c.
dhiṣṇya n. the seat of a god i.e. a quarter of the sky VP.
dhiṣṇya n. star, asterism (looking like the fire on the side altars) Var.
dhiṣṇya n. the orb of an asterism (on which its light seems to centre) MBh. VP.
dhiṣṇya n. power, strength L.
dhiṣṇya mfn. placed upon a mound of earth serving as an altar AV. Br. &c.
dhiṣṇya m. (with or scil. agni) a fire so placed VS. TS.&c.
dhiṣṇyapa dhiṣṇya-pa m. the guardian of a quarter of the sky BhP.
dhiṣṇyavat dhiṣṇya-vat mfn. having a Dhiṣṇya or side-altar, ŚrS.
dhiṣṇyahoma dhiṣṇya-homa m. a sacrifice offered in a Dhiṣṇya Vait.
dhiṣṇyādhipati m. = -pa VP.

dhī cl.3.Ā. dīdhīte, &c. RV. (cf. dīdhī; the forms dhīmahi and adhāyi belong rather to 1. dhā; pf. dīdhaya, -dhima, -dhiyur or -dhyur, -dhire RV. AV. Br.) to perceive, think, reflect; wish, desire: Intens. dedhyat TS.

dhiya Nom. P. -yati (fr. 2. dhī) Pat.

dhiyaṃ &c., obl. cases of 2. dhī in comp.
dhiyaṃjinva dhiyaṃ-jinva mfn. exciting meditation or devotion RV.
dhiyaṃdhā dhiyaṃ-dhā mfn. reflecting, devout, pious, wise RV.
dhiyājur mfn. worn out or grown old in devotion RV. v, 43, 15.
dhiyāmpati dhiyām-pati m. "lord of the thoughts", the soul L.
     m. N. of Mañju-ghosha L.
dhiyāvasu mfn. rich in devotion RV.

dhiyasāna mfn. attentive, mindful RV.

dhiyāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to be attentive or devout; p. -yat, mindful RV.
dhiyāyu dhiyāyu mfn. thoughtful, devout, pious ib.

dhī f. thought, (esp.) religious thought, reflection, meditation, devotion, prayer (pl. Holy Thoughts personified) RV.
     f. understanding, intelligence, wisdom (personified as the wife of Rudra-Manyu BhP.), knowledge, science, art
     f. mind, disposition, intention, design (ifc. intent upon Kāv.)
     f. notion, opinion, the taking for (comp.) RV. &c. &c. (yathā dhiyā or dhiyā na, according to thy wisdom or will; itthā dhiyā or dhiyaḥ, willingly lit. such is thy will RV.)
     f. N. of the 5th house from the Lagna Var.
dhīkarman dhī-karman n. the object of perception or understanding Sarvad.
dhīkoṭī dhī-koṭī f. N. of wk.
dhījaḍa dhī-jaḍa m. N. of a man Cat.
dhījavana dhī-javana mfn. inspiring she mind or rousing devotion RV.
dhījū dhī-jū mfn. inspiring she mind or rousing devotion RV.
dhīndriya dhī-ndriya (dhīnd-) n. an organ of perception L.
dhīmat dhī-mat mfn. intelligent, wise, learned, sensible Mn. MBh. &c.
dhīmat dhī-mat m. N. of Bṛihaspati L.
dhīmat dhī-mat m. of a son of Virāj VP.
dhīmat dhī-mat m. of a Ṛiṣi in the 4th Manv-antara ib.
dhīmat dhī-mat m. of a son of Pūrū-ravas MBh.
dhīmat dhī-mat m. a Bodhi-sattva L.
dhīmaraṇa dhī-maraṇa m. (miśra-dhī-m-) N. of a man Cat.
dhīraṇa dhī-raṇa (dhī-) mfn. delighting in devotion RV.
dhīrāja dhī-rāja m. N. of one of the attendants of Śiva L.
dhīvat dhī-vat (dhī-) mfn. intelligent or devout RV.
dhīvibhrama dhī-vibhrama m. "error of thought", hallucination Bhpr.
dhīvṛddhida dhī-vṛddhi-da m. or n. N. of wk. Cat. (also śiṣya-dhī-vṛ-).
dhīśakti dhī-śakti f. mental or intellectual faculty L.
dhīśodhinī dhī-śodhinī f. N. of wk.
dhīsakha dhī-sakha (L.) (Rājat.) m. wise counsellor, minister.
dhīsaciva dhī-saciva (Rājat.) m. wise counsellor, minister.
dhīharā dhī-harā f. a kind of sweet gourd L.

dhīta mfn. reflected on, thought about
dhīta n. pl. thoughts, meditations RV.

dhīti f. thought, idea, reflection, intention, devotion, prayer (pl. also personified; cf. 2. dhī) RV. TBr. &c.
dhīti pl. wisdom, understanding (Naigh. ii, 5 and Sāy. "the fingers") RV.

dhītika m. N. of a Buddh. patriarchal saint.

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dhīdā f. intelligence, understanding L.

dhīra mf (ī or ā) n. intelligent, wise, skilful, clever, familiar with, versed in (loc.) RV. &c. &c. (compar. dhīra-tara AV. R.)
dhīra m. N. of a Buddha L.
dhīra m. of sev. men with the patr. Śataparṇeya ŚBr.
dhīratā dhīra-tā f. 1.
dhīratva dhīra-tva n. wisdom, discretion Cāṇ.
dhīrarañjanikā dhīra-rañjanikā f. N. of Comm. on Kum.
dhīrendra m. N. of an author Cat.
dhīreśamiśra dhīreśa-miśra m. N. of a teacher ib.
dhīreśvara m. N. of the father of Jyotir-īśvara (author of Dhūrtas.)

dhīvan mf (varī) n. skilful, clever AV.
dhīvan m. an artisan Uṇ. Sch.
dhīvan m. a fisherman L. (cf. next).

dhīvara m. a very clever man Subh.
dhīvara m. (also -raka) a fisherman MBh. Kāv. &c. (as a mixed caste Gaut. iv, 19)
dhīvarī f. (cf. prec.) a fisherman's wife Kathās.
     m. a sort of harpoon for catching fish Uṇ. Sch.
     m. a fish-basket ib.
dhīvara n. iron L.

dhī cl.4.Ā. dhīyate, to contain, bold (Pass. of 1. dhā?); to slight, disregard; to propitiate (?) Dhātup. xxvi, 37.

dhī f. for dī, splendour RV. iii, 34, 5; vi, 3, 3.

dhīkṣ (Desid. of dih) cl.1.Ā. dhikṣate, to wish to anoint ŚBr.

dhīta (dhe), sucked, drunk AV. Br.
dhītarasa dhīta-rasa mfn. whose juice has been sucked out Br.

dhīti f. drinking
     f. thirst L.

dhītā (Buddh.) and 2. dhīdā (Mṛicch. Ratn.). f. (Pāli and Prākṛit forms for duhitā) daughter.

dhītīkā f. (1. dhā?) layer Car. (v.l. dīrghikā).

dhītokaka m. N. of a poet Cat.

dhīna (?) n. iron L.

dhīra mf (ā) n. ( dhṛ or dhā? cf. Uṇ. ii, 24) steady, constant, firm, resolute, brave, energetic, courageous, self-possessed, composed, calm, grave Hariv. Kāv. Pur.
     mf (ā) n. deep, low, dull (as sound) Kālid. Amar. &c.
     mf (ā) n. gentle, soft L.
     mf (ā) n. well-conducted, well-bred L.
dhīra mf (ā) n. (am) ind. steadily, firmly &c.
dhīra m. the ocean, sea (as an image of constancy?)
dhīra m. N. of Bali L.
dhīra m. of other men Rājat.
dhīrā f. N. of sev. medic. plants (kākolī, kṣīra-kāk-, mahā-jyotiṣmatī, medā, śveta-vacā, Rosa Glandulifera) Bhpr. L.
dhīrā f. an intoxicating beverage L.
dhīrā f. a woman who keeps down all expression of resentment or jealousy Sāh.
dhīrā f. N. of a woman Cat.
dhīra n. saffron L. (not always, esp. in comp., separable from 1. dhīra).
dhīragovindaśarman dhīra-govindaśarman m. N. of an author (c. 1800) Cat.
dhīracetas dhīra-cetas mfn. strong-minded, self-possessed, courageous Ragh. Kathās.
dhīratā dhīra-tā f. 2.
dhīratva dhīra-tva n. firmness, fortitude, courage Kāv. Pañc. Hit.
     n. suppression of jealous emotions (in women) W.
     n. jealousy MW.
dhīradhvani dhīra-dhvani m. a deep sound MW.
dhīranāga dhīra-nāga m. (bhadanta) N. of a poet Cat.
dhīrapattrī dhīra-pattrī f. a partic. bulbous plant L.
dhīrapraśānta dhīra-praśānta mfn. deep and calm (-svara mfn. having a deep and calm voice Śak. ii, 13/14)
     mfn. constant and calm (hero) Sāh. Bhar. (also -taka).
dhīrabhāva dhīra-bhāva m. constancy, firmness Daś.
dhīralalita dhīra-lalita mfn. firm and brave, but reckless and sportive (hero of a play) Sāh.
dhīralalitā dhīra-lalitā f. a kind of metre Cat.
dhīraśānta dhīra-śānta mfn. brave and calm Daśar.
dhīraśiva dhīra-śiva m. N. of a man Cat.
dhīrasattva dhīra-sattva mfn. steadfast, resolute Kathās.
dhīraskandha dhīra-skandha m. "strong-shouldered", a buffalo L.
dhīrādhīrā f. a jealous woman who alternately expresses and suppresses her jealousy Sāh.
dhīrod mfn. brave and noble-minded (hero of a play) Daśar. Bhar. Sāh.
dhīroddhata mfn. brave but haughty ib.
dhīroṣṇin m. "brave and fiery", N. of one of the Viśve Devās MBh.

dhīraya Nom. P. -yati, to encourage or comfort Kathās.

dhīrīkṛ dhīrī-kṛ id. Jātakam.

dhīrya mfn. = dhīra2 ŚāṅkhBr. xix, 3
dhīrya n. intelligence, prudence RV. ii, 27, 11.

dhīrāvī f. N. of a plant (= pītaśiṃsapā) L.

dhīlaṭī f. daughter (cf. dhītā, -dā) L.

dhīvara see above.

dhu = dhū1 q.v.

dhu f. shaking, trembling L.

dhuta mfn. shaken, agitated
     mfn. shaken off, removed, abandoned MBh. R. &c.
dhutaguṇa dhuta-guṇa = dhūtag- (q.v.) SaddhP.
dhutapāpa dhuta-pāpa mfn. purified from sin R. BhP.

dhunana n. shaking, agitation W.
dhunāna mfn. shaking, agitating ib.
dhunvat (MBh. Kāv. &c.) &
dhunvāna dhunvāna (KātyŚr.) mfn. id.

dhuvaka m. one who gets rid of a fetus (= garbha-mocaka) Uṇ. ii, 32 Sch.
dhuvakā f. the introductory stanza of a song (forming afterwards the burthen of each verse) W. (cf. g. prekṣādi).
dhuvakin dhuvakin mfn. see g. prekṣādi and picchādi.
dhuvakila dhuvakila mfn. see g. prekṣādi and picchādi.

dhuvana m. fire (Vedic) Uṇ. ii, 80 Sch.
dhuvana n. shaking, agitation ŚBr.
dhuvana n. place of execution ŚāṅkhGṛ. iv, 12 Sch.

dhuvitra n. = dhavitra L.

dhu = duh2 in sabar-dhu q.v. (cf. 2. dhru).

dhuka m. a kind of plant (commonly Bhuyabora or Rānabora). L.
dhukā f. id. ib.

dhukkā f. (in music) a kind of flute.

dhukṣ cl.1.Ā. dhukṣate, &c. (Dhātup. xvi, 1) to kindle; to be weary; to live (occurs only with sam).

dhuṅkṣā f. a kind of bird VS. xxiv, 35.

dhuna mfn. (dhvan) roaring, only in
dhuneti dhuneti mfn. having a roaring course RV. iv, 50, 2.

dhunaya Nom. P. -yati, to roar, flow noisily RV.

dhuni mfn. roaring, sounding, boisterous (the Maruts, rivers, the Soma &c.) RV. VS. TĀr.
dhuni m. N. of a demon slain by Indra RV.
dhuni m. of a son of the Vasu Āpa BhP.
dhuni mfn. (ī) f. river (cf. dyu-dhuni).
dhunimat dhuni-mat (dhu-) mfn. roaring, noisy RV.
dhunivrata dhuni-vrata (dhu-). mfn. roaring habitually ib.
dhunīcumuri dhunī-cumuri m. du. the 2 demons Dhunī and Cumuri ib. vi, 20, 13.
dhunīnātha m. "lord of the rivers", the ocean L.

dhundhu m. N. of an Asura slain by Kuvalāśva (or Kuvalayāśva), the father of Sunda MBh. Hariv. R. Pur.
dhundhu v.l. for cuñcu VP.
dhundhumat dhundhu-mat mfn. N. of a son of Kevala ib. (v.l. bundh-).
dhundhumāra dhundhu-māra m. "slayer of Dhundhu", N. of Kuvalāśva MBh. &c. (-tva n. Hariv. 672)
     m. a son of Tri-śaṅku and father of Yuvanāśva R. Daś.
     m. the cochineal insect L.
     m. a kind of plant (= gṛha-dhūma) L.
     m. a house-lizard (?) W.
     m. the smoke of a house (?) ib.
dhundhumāra dhundhu-māra m. -ropākhyāna n. N. of 3rd ch. of PadmaP. iii.
dhundhuhan dhundhu-han m. N. of Kuvalāśva (see above ) BhP.

dhundhuka n. a partic. defect (or a place full of holes) in a piece of wood VarBṛS. lxxix, 32; 37.

dhundhuri (or -rī), a partic. musical instrument BhP. x, 75, 9.

dhumadhumāya -yate w.r. for ghumagh- q.v.

dhur f. (m. only MBh. xiii, 2876; nom. and stem before a cons. dhūr; fr. dhṛ) a yoke (fig.) burden, load RV. (v, 43, 8?)&c.&c.
     f. pole or shaft of a carriage (esp. their forepart)
     f. a peg, pin (cf. akṣa-)
     f. top, summit, front, place of honour (loc. at the head, in front, in presence of) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     f. a finger L.
     f. N. of 6 partic. verses of the Bahish-pavamāna ṢaḍvBr. Lāṭy.
dhur f. (-roḥ śamye, or sāmanī du., and -rām sāma n. N. of Sāmans ĀrṣBr.)
dhur f. (only L.) reflection, recollection
     f. a spark of fire
     f. part, portion
     f. wealth
     f. N. of the Ganges.
dhuraṃdhara dhuraṃ-dhara mfn. bearing a yoke or a burden (lit. and fig.), fit to be harnessed MBh. Pañc.
     mfn. helping another (gen.) out of need Hit.
dhuraṃdhara dhuraṃ-dhara m. a beast of burden L.
dhuraṃdhara dhuraṃ-dhara m. chief, leader MBh. Kāv.
dhuraṃdhara dhuraṃ-dhara m. a man of business W.
dhuraṃdhara dhuraṃ-dhara m. N. of Śiva Śivag.
dhuraṃdhara dhuraṃ-dhara m. of a Rakshas R.
dhuraṃdhara dhuraṃ-dhara m. Grislea Tomentosa L.
dhuraṃdhara dhuraṃ-dhara pl. N. of a people MBh. VP.
dhūrgata &c. see 2. dhūr.
dhūrvaha dhūr-vaha &c. see 2. dhūr.

dhura m. yoke, pole, burden, peg of the axle (esp. ifc.) MBh. &c.
dhura mfn. having anything as chief (foremost) part or ingredient, distinguished by (ifc.) Bālar. i, 11
dhurā f. burden, load Pañc. Kathās.
     m. pole, shaft Pañc. i, 22/23.
dhurānikṣepaṇa dhurā-nikṣepaṇa (?), N. of a Caitya of the Mallas DivyĀv. 201.
dhurāvaha dhurā-vaha mfn. bearing a burden Hariv. 8459.

dhurikā f. a small axle-pin KātyŚr. Sch.

dhuriṇa mfn. fit to be harnessed L.
     mfn. charged with, bearing (lit. and fig.) W.
dhuriṇa m. a beast of burden L.
dhuriṇa m. a man of business W.
dhuriṇa m. leader, chief Pañc. Hit. (cf. uttara-, eka-, dakṣiṇa-, sarva-).

dhurīya mfn. fit for a burden L.
     mfn. charged with important duties L.
dhurīya m. a beast of burden L.
dhurīya m. a man of business or affairs W.

dhurya mfn. (w.r. dhūrya) fit o be harnessed, able to draw or bear (Pāṇ. 4-4, 77)
     mfn. being at the head of, foremost, best AV. MBh. &c.
     mfn. eminently fit for or distinguished by (comp.) Bālar. iii, 2/3
dhurya m. beast of burden, horse, bullock &c. Mn. MBh. &c.
dhurya m. minister, charge d'affaires W. (with mantrin Kathās. ix, 14)
dhurya m. leader, chief (cf. kula-) MBh. &c.
dhurya m. a kind of medic. plant (= ṛṣabha) L.
dhurya n. forepart of a pole R.
dhurya n. N. of all Stotras except the 3 Pavamānas KātyŚr. Sch.
dhuryatā dhurya-tā f. the state of being a burden-bearer, the office of a minister &c.
     f. first place, leader-ship Śiś. i.41.
dhuryavat dhurya-vat ind. like a beast of burden MBh.
dhuryavāha dhurya-vāha m. the load of a draught-ox Āpast.
     m. beast for draught MBh.
dhuryāsana n. seat of honour ib.
dhuryetara mfn. "other than the first", the charioteer (as opp. to the hero) ib.

dhurā ind. ( dhvṛ) violently, hurtfully ŚBr.

dhuri m. N. of a son of the Vasu Āpa VP.

dhurv = dhūrv q.v.

dhuvaka &c. see under 1. dhu.

dhuśulyā f. N. of a river VP.

dhustura (L.) and -tūra (Kathās. Uṇ. iv, 90 Sch.; ifc. also -raka) thorn-apple (cf. dhattūra).

dhū cl.5.P. Ā. dhūnoti, -nute RV. AV.; dhunoti, -nute Br. &c. &c.; cl.6. P. (Dhātup. xxvii, 9) dhuvati AV. Br. (cf. ni-; Pot. dhūvet Kāṭh.); cl.9. P. Ā. (xxxi, 17) Pot. dhunīyāt Suśr.; p. Ā. dhunāna BhP.; cl.1. P. (xxxiv, 29) dhavati; cl.2. Ā., 3. pl. dhuvate (dhunvate?) ŚBr.; p. dhuvāna TS. (pf. dudhāva MBh., -dhuve AV.; dudhuvīta and dūdhot RV.: aor. adhūṣṭa, 3. pl. -ṣata ib.; adhoṣṭa, adhaviṣṭa; adhauṣīt, adhāvīt Gr.; fut. dhaviṣyati, -te Br. &c.; dhoṣyati, -te, dhotā & dhavitā Gr.; ind. p. dhūtvā AitBr., -dhūya AV. &c.; inf. dhavitum Gr.) to shake, agitate, cause to tremble RV. &c. &c.; to shake down from (e.g. fruits [acc.] from a tree [acc.]) RV. ix, 97, 53; (oftener Ā.) to shake off, remove, liberate one's self from (acc.) Br. Up. MBh. &c.; to fan, kindle (a fire) KātyŚr. MBh. &c.; to treat roughly, hurt, injure, destroy Kāv. Pur.; to strive against, resist Pañc. i, 42: Pass. dhūyate AV. &c. (p. dhūyat MBh.): Caus. dhāvayati (Dhāt.xxxiv, 29) and dhūnayati (see dhūna): Desid. dudhūṣati, -te Gr.; Intens. dodhavīti RV. MBh. (p. dodhuvat davidhvat RV.); dodhūyate, p. -yamānaand-yat MBh.; so shake or move violently (trans. and intr.); to shake off or down; to fan or kindle. [Cf. dhav and dhāv; Gk. [greek]. ]

dhū f. shaking, agitating L.

dhūka m. wind L.
     m. rogue L.
     m. time L.
     m. Mimusops Elengi Car.

dhūta mfn. shaken, stirred, agitated RV. &c. &c. (said of the Soma= "rinsed" SV. dhauta)
     mfn. fanned, kindled Ṛitus.
     mfn. shaken off, removed, destroyed (see below)
     mfn. judged L.
     mfn. reproached ib.
dhūta n. morality Buddh.
dhūtā f. a wife W.
dhūtakalmaṣa dhūta-kalmaṣa mfn. "whose sins are shaken off", pure R.
dhūtaguṇa dhūta-guṇa m. ascetic practice or precept DivyĀv. (there are 12 according to Dharmas. lxiii).
dhūtapāpa dhūta-pāpa mfn. = -kalmaṣa R.
     mfn. destroying sin MW.
dhūtapāpā dhūta-pāpā f. N. of 2 rivers VP.
dhūtapāpaka dhūta-pāpaka n. N. of Tīrthas Pur.
dhūtapāpatīrtha dhūta-pāpa-tīrtha n. N. of Tīrthas Pur.
dhūtapāpeśvaratīrtha dhūta-pāpeśvara-tīrtha n. N. of Tīrthas Pur.
dhūtapāpman dhūta-pāpman mfn. = -pāpa MBh.

dhūti m. shaker, agitator (Maruts) RV.
     m. N. of an Āditya VP.
     m. shaking, moving to and fro, fanning Vop.

dhūna mfn. (Pāṇ. 8-2, 44) shaken, agitated
     mfn. distressed by heat or thirst W.
dhūnana dhūnana m. wind L.
dhūnana dhūnana n. shaking, agitation Śiś. Rājat.
dhūnaya dhūnaya Nom. P. -yati, to shake, agitate Pāṇ. 7-3, 37 Vārtt. 1 Pat.
dhūni dhūni f. shaking, agitation L.
dhūnvat dhūnvat pr. p. of dhū; m. a partic. personification Gaut. xxvi, 12.

dhūpa m. ig. pl. (fr. dhū as puṣpa fr. puṣ, stūpa fr. stu) incense, perfume, aromatic vapour or smoke proceeding from gum or resin, the gum and resin themselves Kāṭh. GṛS. Yājñ. MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. one of the 16 acts of homage or offerings in the Pancāyatara ceremony RTL. 415.
dhūpakaṭacchuka dhūpa-kaṭacchuka n. a small spoon with frankincense Kāraṇḍ.
dhūpatṛṇa dhūpa-tṛṇa n. grass serving as incense ĀpŚr.
dhūpadāna dhūpa-dāna n. N. of ch. of PSarv.
dhūpadhūpita dhūpa-dhūpita mfn. made fragrant or fumigated with incense MW.
dhūpanetra dhūpa-netra n. a pipe for smoking Car. (cf. dhūma-).
dhūpapātra dhūpa-pātra n. a vessel for incense, a perfume box R.
dhūpavarti dhūpa-varti f. a kind of cigarette Kād.
dhūpavṛkṣa dhūpa-vṛkṣa m. Pinus Longifolia L.
dhūpavṛkṣaka dhūpa-vṛkṣaka m. Pinus Longifolia L.
dhūpāguru n. a kind of Agallochum L.
dhūpāṅga m. turpentine from Pinus Longifolia L.
dhūpāṅgada m.
dhūpārha dhūpārha n. 2 kinds of Agallochum L.
dhūpoṣman m. the heat or smoke of burnt frankincense Kum.

dhūpaka m. = dhūpa, esp. ifc. (see kṛtrima-, sa-)
     m. preparer of incense, perfumer R. (cf. -pika).

dhūpana n. incensing, fumigation KātyŚr. MBh. Suśr.
dhūpana n. (also m.) perfume, incense Mn. MBh.
dhūpana n. (in astrol.) the obscuration of a conset (cf. -paya).
dhūpanadhūpita dhūpana-dhūpita mfn. = dhūpa-dh- MBh.
dhupanāguru (R. Pañc.),
dhupanāṅga dhupanāṅga (Suśr.) = dhūpāguru and -pāṅga.

dhūpaya Nom.P. -payati, to fumigate, perfume VS. TS. ŚBr. MBh. &c.; (astrol.) to obscure with mist, be about to eclipse Var. R.; to speak or to shine Dhātup. xxxiii, 99.
dhūpayitavya dhūpayitavya mfn. to be incensed or fumigated Var.
dhūpita dhūpita mfn. incensed, perfumed MBh. R.
     mfn. suffering pain or fatigue L.

dhūpāya Nom. P. -yati, to fumigate, perfume with incense Kāv.
dhūpāyita dhūpāyita mfn. incensed, perfumed
     mfn. vexed, pained L.

dhūpi m. N. of a class of winds causing rain TĀr.
dhūpika dhūpika m. preparer of incense, perfumer R.
dhūpin dhūpin mfn. perfuming, making fragrant Naish.
dhūpya dhūpya mfn. to be fumigated with (comp.) Var.
dhūpya dhūpya m. or n. Unguis Odoratus L.

dhūma m. (dhū or 1. dhvan) smoke, vapour, mist RV. &c. &c.
     m. smoke as a sternutatory (in 5 forms) Suśr.: a place prepared for the building of a house Jyot.
     m. wheat L.
     m. a kind of incense L.
     m. a saint W.
     m. N. of a man g. gargādi; (ā) f. a kind of plant L. [Cf. Lat. 'fumus'.]
dhūmaketana dhūma-ketana m. "smoke-marked", fire Ragh.
     m. meteor, a comet L.
     m. Ketu or the personified descending node W.
dhūmaketu dhūma-ketu (-ma-) mfn. having smoke as banner or sign (Agni RV.; the sun MBh.); m. fire MBh.; a comet or falling star ib. Hariv. Kāv. &c.; the personified descending node W.; N. of the sun MBh.; of a Yaksha Kathās. w.r. for dhūmra-k-.
dhūmagandhi dhūma-gandhi (-ma-) mfn. smelling of smoke RV.; -dhika m. a kind of fragrant grass Bhpr.
dhūmagraha dhūma-graha m. N. of Rāhu Mālatīm. ii, 8.
dhūmaja dhūma-ja n. a kind of caustic potash L.
dhūmajāla dhūma-jāla n. a mass of clouds or of smoke MBh. R.
dhūmatā dhūma-tā f. state of being smoke BhP.
dhūmatānta dhūma-tānta (ma-) mfn. choked by smoke TBr.
dhūmadarśin dhūma-darśin mfn. seeing smoke (in the eye, a disease) Suśr.
dhūmadhūmra dhūma-dhūmra mfn. dark like smoke Suśrr. Kāv.
dhūmadhvaja dhūma-dhvaja m. "smoke-marked", fire Sarvad.
dhūmanirgamana dhūma-nirgamana n. "smoke-outlet", chimney Hcat.
dhūmanetra dhūma-netra n. = dhūpa-n- Car.
dhūmanetra dhūma-netra m. N. of a mountain DivyĀv.
dhūmapa dhūma-pa mfn. drinking or inhaling (only) smoke ib. (cf. -prāśa).
dhūmapatha dhūma-patha m. "way of smoke", sacrifice, seeking salvation by works BhP. (= karmamārga Sch.)
dhūmapallava dhūma-pallava m. streak of smoke Hcar.
dhūmapāta dhūma-pāta m. flight of (i.e. ascending) smoke, Ratn.
dhūmapāna dhūma-pāna n. inhalation of smoke or vapour Car., tobacco-smoking L.
dhūmapānavidhi dhūma-pāna-vidhi m. N. of ch. of the ŚārṅgS.
dhūmaprabhā dhūma-prabhā f. "having smoke as light", N. of a hell L.
dhūmaprāśa dhūma-prāśa mfn. feeding only on vapour (as an ascetic) MBh. (cf. -pa).
dhūmamaya dhūma-maya mf (ī) n. consisting only of smoke or vapour MBh.
dhūmamahiṣī dhūma-mahiṣī f. "smoke's wife", fog, mist L.
dhūmayoni dhūma-yoni m. "smoke-engendered", "vapour-born", a cloud L.
     m. Cyperus Rotundus ib.
dhūmarakta dhūma-rakta (-ma) mfn. coloured with smoke ŚBr.
dhūmarāji dhūma-rāji f. column of smoke Hariv.
dhūmalava dhūma-lava m. puff of smoke Var.
dhūmalekhā dhūma-lekhā f. = -rāji Dhanaṃj.
     f. N. of the daughter of a Yaksha Kathās.
dhūmavat dhūma-vat mfn. smoky, steaming Suśr. Tarkas.
     mfn. containing the word dhūma Kāṭh.
dhūmavattva dhūma-vat-tva n. smokiness Bhāṣāp.
dhūmavat dhūma-vat mfn. -dgati mfn. moving like smoke MBh.
dhūmavarcas dhūma-varcas m. "shining like smoke", N. of a man MBh.
dhūmavarṇa dhūma-varṇa m. "smoke-coloured", N. of a serpent-king Hariv.
dhūmavarti dhūma-varti f. = -rāji Hariv.
dhūmavarti dhūma-varti f. = dhūpa-v- Car.
dhūmavartman dhūma-vartman n. = -patha BhP.
dhūmaśikhā dhūma-śikhā f. = -rāji AV. Veṇis.
     f. fee, salary, reward Vas.
dhūmasaṃhati dhūma-saṃhati f. = -rāji L.
dhūmākāra mfn. having the form of smoke W.
dhūmākṣa mf (ī) n. dim-eyed AV. (cf. -madarśin).
dhūmāṅga m. or n. = śiṃśapā L.
dhūmānubandha m. a thick cloud of smoke Ratn.
dhūmābha mfn. smoke-coloured L.
dhūmābha m. purple W.
dhumāvatī dhumā-vatī f. N. of a place of pilgrimage MBh.
dhumāvatī dhumā-vatī f. dīpa-dāna-pūjā f. -paṭala m. or n. -pūjāpaddhati f. N. of wks.
dhumāvatīmanu dhumā-vatī-manu and -mantra m. N. of partic. magical formulas Cat.
dhūmāvali f. a wreath or cloud of smoke W.
dhūmottha n. = -ma-ja L.
dhūmodgama m. issuing or ascending smoke Ratn. Daś.
dhūmodgāra m. id. Megh.
     m. a kind of disease L.
dhūmopahata mfn. "smoke-struck", suffocated by smoke Suśr.
dhūmorṇā f. "smoke-wool", N. of the wife of Yama MBh. (-pati m. = Yama L.)
     f. of the wife of Mārkaṇḍeya ib. (cf. dhūmrorṇā).
dhūmoṣṇayoni dhūmoṣṇa-yoni m. = -ma-yoni R.

dhūmaka ifc. = dhūma, smoke; m. a kind of pot-herb Car.; (ikā) f. smoke Kathās.; fog, mist L.; w.r. for bhūmikā.
dhūmakapuṣpā dhūmaka-puṣpā f. a species of nettle L.

dhūmana n. (astrol.) the obscuration (of a comet; cf. dhūpana).

dhūmaya Nom. P. -yati (Pass. -myate v.l. -pyate), to cover with smoke, obscure with mist, eclipse R.
dhūmita dhūmita mfn. tasting of smoke L.
     mfn. obscured, darkened
dhūmitā dhūmitā f. (scil. diś) that quarter towards which the sun turns first VarBṛS. xc, 3.

dhūmarī f. mist, fog L.

dhūmala mfn. smoke-coloured, purple L.
dhūmala m. a colour compounded of black and red W.
dhūmala m. a kind of musical instrument (?) L.

dhūmāya Nom. P. Ā. -yati, -te, to smoke, steam Br. Var. MBh. &c.: Caus. -yayati, to cause to smoke or steam MBh.
dhūmāyana dhūmāyana n. smoking, heat, fever Suśr.
dhūmāyita dhūmāyita n. smoking, steaming MBh.

dhūmin mfn. smoking, steaming RV.
dhūmin f. one of the seven tongues of Agni Gṛihyās.
     mfn. N. of the wife of Aja-mīḍha MBh.
     mfn. of another woman Daś.
dhūmin mfn. (with diś) = dhūmitā Var.

dhūmyā f. thick smoke, cloud of smoke Mālatīm.
dhūmyāṭa m. the fork-tailed shrike L. (cf. -mrāṭa).

dhūmra mf (ā) n. smoke-coloured, smoky, dark-coloured, grey, dark-red, purple VS. Br. &c. &c.
     mf (ā) n. dim, obscured (see below)
dhūmra m. a camel TS.
dhūmra m. a mixture of red and black, purple (the colour) W.
dhūmra m. incense (= turuṣka) L.
dhūmra m. (in astrol.) the 28th Yoga
dhūmra m. N. of one of Skanda's attendants MBh.
dhūmra m. of a Dānava Hariv.
dhūmra m. of Śiva MBh.
dhūmra m. of a monkey or bear R.
dhūmra m. of an author and other men Cat. (cf. dhūmrāyaṇa and dhaumr-)
dhūmra pl. of a family of Ṛiṣis R.
dhūmra mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a kind of gourd (= śaśāṇḍulī) L.
     mf (ā) n. N. of the mother of the Vasu Dhara MBh.
     mf (ā) n. of Durgā Devīm.
dhūmra n. wickedness, sin W.
dhūmraketu dhūmra-ketu m. "grey-bannered", N. of a son of Bharata BhP.
     m. of a son of Tṛiṇabindu ib.
dhūmrakeśa dhūmra-keśa m. "dark-haired", N. of a son of Pṛithu and Arcis BhP.
     m. of a son of Kṛiśāśva and Arcis ib.
     m. of a Dānava ib.
dhūmragiri dhūmra-giri m. N. of a mountain R.
dhūmrajaṭila dhūmra-jaṭila mfn. dark and tortuous (snake) Suśr.
dhūmrajānu dhūmra-jānu mfn. having grey knees L.
dhūmradhī dhūmra-dhī mfn. of dimmed or troubled intellect BhP.
dhūmranīkāśa dhūmra-nīkāśa (-ra-) mfn. greyish VS.
dhūmrapattrā dhūmra-pattrā f. "dark-leaved", N. of a shrub (= dhūmrāhvā, sulabhā, &c.) L.
dhūmramūlikā dhūmra-mūlikā f. "dark-rooted", a kind of grass L.
dhūmraruc dhūmra-ruc mfn. of a purple or grey colour Śiś.
dhūmrarohita dhūmra-rohita (-ra-) mfn. greyish-red VS.
dhūmralalāma dhūmra-lalāma (-ra-) mfn. having a grey spot TS.
dhūmralocana dhūmra-locana m. "dark-eyed", a pigeon L.
     m. N. of a general of the Asura Śumbha MārkP.
dhūmralohita dhūmra-lohita mfn. dark-red, deep purple MBh.
dhūmravarṇa dhūmra-varṇa mfn. "smoke-coloured", dark, grey, dark-red MBh. R.
dhūmravarṇa dhūmra-varṇa m. incense L.
dhūmravarṇa dhūmra-varṇa m. N. of a son of Ajamiḍha and Dhūminī Hariv.
dhūmravarṇa dhūmra-varṇa m. of a mountain ib.
dhūmravarṇā dhūmra-varṇā f. N. of one of the 7 tongues of Agni Gṛihyās. (cf. su-dhūmra-v-)
dhūmravarṇa dhūmra-varṇa m. -ka m. the Indian fox L.
dhūmravarṇa dhūmra-varṇa m. -ṇāmanu m. N. of a magic formula Cat.
dhūmravidyā dhūmra-vidyā f. N. of a form of magic ib.
dhūmravṛttaphalā dhūmra-vṛtta-phalā f. a kind of gourd L.
dhūmraśikha dhūmra-śikha m. N. of a Rakshas Kathās.
dhūmraśuka dhūmra-śuka m. a camel L.
dhūmraśūla dhūmra-śūla m. a camel L.
dhūmrasaṃraktalocana dhūmra-saṃraktalo-cana mfn. having dark-red or greyish-red eyes MW.
dhūmraḍhūmrākṣa dhūmra-ḍhūmrākṣa mf (ī) n. grey-eyed R.
dhūmraḍhūmrākṣa dhūmra-ḍhūmrākṣa m. N. of a Rakshas MBh. R.
dhūmraḍhūmrākṣa dhūmra-ḍhūmrākṣa m. of a son of Hemacandra (grandson of Triṇa-bindu cf. -rāśva) BhP.
dhūmraḍhūmrākṣa dhūmra-ḍhūmrākṣa m. of a king of the Nishadhas SkandaP.
dhūmrākṣi m. a pearl of a bad colour L.
dhūmrāṭa m. the fork-tailed shrike L. (cf. -myāṭa).
dhūmrānika m. N. of a son of Medhātithi and a Varsha called after him BhP.
dhūmrābha m. "smoke-coloured (?)", air, wind L.
dhūmrāśva m. "having dark horses", N. of a son of Su-candra (son of Hemacandra) and father of Sṛiñjaya R. VP. (cf -rākṣa).
dhūmrāhvā f. = -ra-pattra L.
dhūmrorṇā f. N. of a divine female VahniP. (-morṇā).

dhūmraka m. "the grey animal", a camel L.
dhūmrikā f. Dalbergia Sissoo ib.

dhūmraya Nom. P. -yati, to make dark-coloured or grey Mudr. v, 22

dhūmrāyaṇa m. patr. fr. dhūmra Pravar. (cf. dhaumr-).
dhūmriman m. dark colour, obscurity TS. Kāṭh.

dhūmrīkṛ dhūmrī-kṛ to make dark-coloured or grey Kām.

dhūli f. (W. also m.; dhū?) dust (also the dusty soil), powder, pollen Var. Pañc. Kāv. Pur. &c. (also -lī. f. L. & in comp. see below)
     f. a partic. number W.
dhūlikuṭṭima dhūli-kuṭṭima n.
dhūlikedāra dhūli-kedāra m. a mound, rampart of earth L.
dhūliguccha dhūli-guccha m. the red powder thrown about at the Holi festival RTL. 430.
dhūligucchaka dhūli-gucchaka m. the red powder thrown about at the Holi festival RTL. 430.
dhūlidhūmra dhūli-dhūmra mfn. smoke-coloured or dark with dust BhP.
dhūlidhvaja dhūli-dhvaja m. "dust-bannered", air or wind L.
dhūlipaṭala dhūli-paṭala n. cloud of dust Kull. iv, 102.
dhūlipuṣpikā dhūli-puṣpikā f. Pandanus Odoratissimus L.
dhūlimaya dhūli-maya mf (ī) n. covered with dust MW.
dhūlimuṣṭi dhūli-muṣṭi m. a handful of dust ib.
dhūliprakṣepa dhūli-prakṣepa m. the throwing of handful of dust ib.
dhūlihastaya dhūli-hastaya Nom. P. -yati, to take dust into the hand Naish.
dhūlīkadamba dhūlī-kadamba m. a kind of Kadamba and other plants L.
dhūlījaṅgha dhūlī-jaṅgha m. a crow L.
dhūlīpatala dhūlīpatala n. &
dhūlimaya dhūli-maya mf (ī) n. see above -li-p- &c.
dhūlīvarṣa dhūlī-varṣa m. n. falling (lit. rain of) dust Kull. iv, 115.

dhūlaya Nom. P. -yati, to sprinkle with dust or powder.
dhūlana dhūlana n. covering with dust Bhpr.
dhūlita dhūlita mfn. sprinkled with (instr.) ib.

dhūlikā f. pollen of flowers L.
     f. fog, mist L.
     f. a kind of game Siṃhās.

dhūṇa m. the resin of Shorea Robusta L.

dhūnaka m. id.
     m. any resin L.

dhūtkāra dhūt-kāra m. roaring, thundering Bālar. vii, 82.

dhūp (Dhātup. xi, 2; xxxiii, 99). see dhūpaya and -pāya above.

dhūma see above.

dhūmasa m. Tectona Grandis L.
dhūmasī f. a kind of flour or cake made of baked beans L.

dhūmīkā f. a partic. bird of prey Car. (v.l. -mākā).

dhūr cl.4.Ā. dhūryate, to hurt or kill (cf. dhūrv); to move or approach Dhātup. xxvi, 44.

dhūr in comp. for dhur.
dhūrgata dhūr-gata mfn. being on the pole or foremost part of a chariot
dhūrgata dhūr-gata mfn. (ifc.) being at the head, foremost or chief of MBh.
     mfn. the driver of an elephant Kir. vii, 24.
dhūrgṛhīta dhūr-gṛhīta mfn. seized by the yoke ŚBr.
dhūrjaṭa dhūr-jaṭa m. N. of an attendant of Śiva Kathās. (cf. next).
dhūrjaṭi dhūr-jaṭi m. "having matted locks like a burden", N. of Rudra-Śiva MBh. Kathās. Hit. &c. (-ṭin MBh. xiii, 7510)
     m. N. of a poet (also -rāja) Cat.
dhūrdhara dhūr-dhara mfn. bearing a burden, managing affairs L.
dhūrdhara dhūr-dhara m. beast of burden L.
dhūrdhara dhūr-dhara m. leader, chief. Kād.
dhūryuja dhūr-yuja m. a carriage Nīlak.
dhūrvat dhūr-vat mfn. having a load, laden MW. (cf. Pāṇ. 8-2, 15 Kāś.)
dhūrvaha dhūr-vaha mfn. = -dhara mfn.
dhūrvaha dhūr-vaha m. a beast of burden L.
dhūrvoḍhṛ dhūr-voḍhṛ id. Pañc. (B.) i, 18/19.
dhūrṣad dhūr-ṣad mfn. being on the pole of a carriage
     mfn. being foremost
dhūrṣad dhūr-ṣad m. driver of a carriage, guide, chief. RV.
dhūrṣāh dhūr-ṣāh mfn. bearing the yoke VS.

dhūruṣad m. (TBr.) = dhūr-ṣād.

dhūrya w.r. for dhurya.

dhūrṇa m. the resin of Shorea Robusta L. (cf. dhūṇa, dhūnaka).

dhūrv or dhurv (Dhātup. xv, 64) cl.1.P. dhūrvati RV. VS. Br. (aor. adhūrvīt ŚBr.; inf. dhūrvitum ib.; pf. dudhūrva; fut. dhūrviṣyati, -vitā Gr.) to bend, cause to fall, hurt, injure RV. &c. Bhaṭṭ. (cf. dhvṛ).

dhūrta mfn. ( dhūrv or dhvṛ) cunning, crafty, fraudulent, subtle, mischievous
dhūrta m. a rogue, cheat, deceiver, swindler, sharper, gambler Yājñ. MBh. Kāv. &c. (also ifc.; cf. kaṭha- and Pāṇ. 2-1, 65)
dhūrta m. N. of Skanda AV. Pariś.
dhūrta m. the thorn-apple L.
dhūrta m. a partic. fragrant plant L.
dhūrtā f. a sort of night-shade L.
dhūrta n. rust or iron-filings L.
dhūrta n. black salt L.
dhūrtakitava dhūrta-kitava m. a gamester, sharper Yājñ.
dhūrtakṛt dhūrta-kṛt m. thorn-apple L.
     m. knave, rogue, cheat W.
dhūrtacarita dhūrta-carita n. the tricks of rogues (pl. Kathās.)
     n. N. of a play.
dhūrtajantu dhūrta-jantu m. "cunning creature", man L.
dhūrtatā dhūrta-tā f.
dhūrtatva dhūrta-tva n. knavery, roguery Kāv.
dhūrtanartaka dhūrta-nartaka n. N. of a drama.
dhūrtapralāpa dhūrta-pralāpa m. rogues' talk R.
dhūrtamaṇḍala dhūrta-maṇḍala n. of a party of rogues or gamblers Yājñ.
dhūrtamānuṣā dhūrta-mānuṣā f. N. of a plant (= rāsnā) L.
dhūrtaracanā dhūrta-racanā f. "rogues' tricks, roguery Kathās.
dhūrtarāja dhūrta-rāja m. the chief of rogues MW.
dhūrtalavaṇa dhūrta-lavaṇa n. a kind of salt L.
dhūrtaviḍambana dhūrta-viḍambana n. N. of dramas.
dhūrtasamāgama dhūrta-samāgama n. N. of dramas.
dhūrtasvāmin dhūrta-svāmin m. N. of a Sch.
dhūrtasvāmin dhūrta-svāmin m. -mi-bhāṣya n. of his wk.

dhūrtaka mfn. cunning, crafty
     mfn. a cheat, rogue MBh. Kāv.
dhūrtaka m. a jackal L.
dhūrtaka m. N. of a Nāga MBh.

dhūrti f. injury, damage, harm RV.
     f. N. of Rudra MaitrS. (v.l. -ta ĀpŚr.)

dhūrtila see akṣa-.

dhūrvan n. causing to fall, hurting (dat. -ṇe as inf.) RV. ix, 61, 30.

dhūrvā f. (ŚBr.) = dūrvā.

dhūrvī f. (L.) = dhur, the forepart or pole of a carriage.

dhūś or dhūṣ or dhūs (Dhātup. xxxii, 97) cl.10.P. dhūśayati &c., to embellish.

dhūṣara w.r. for next.

dhūsara mf (ā) n. ( dhvaṃs, or dhvas; cf. dhvasira) dust-coloured, grey Kāv. Rājat. &c. (-tva, n. Dhūrtas.)
dhūsara m. grey (the colour) W.
dhūsara m. an ass L.
dhūsara m. an oilman ib.
dhūsara m. a pigeon ib.
dhūsara m. a partic. plant Var. (sweet vetch Gal.)
dhūsara mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a kind of shrub L.
dhūsara mf (ā) n. (ī) f. N. of a Kiṃ-narī.
dhūsaracchadā dhūsara-cchadā f. a kind of plant (= śveta-vuhnā) L.
dhūsarapattrikā dhūsara-pattrikā f. Tragia Involucrata or Heliophytum Indicum L.

dhūsaraka m. N. of a jackal Pañc.

dhūsarita mfn. made grey, greyish Uṇ. iii, 73. Sch.

dhūsariman m. grey or dusty-white (the colour) Hcar.

dhūstūra m. = dhustūra, the thorn-apple L.

dhṛ cl.1.P. Ā. dharati, -te (Dhātup. xxii, 3; Ā. Pot. dhareran ĀpŚr.), but more commonly in the same sense the Caus. form dhārayati, -te (perf. P. dādhāra, -dhartha [Impv. dadhartu AV. Paipp.]; Ā. dadhre, 3. pl. -dhrire RV. &c. &c.; aor. adhāram R.; adhṛta, dhṛthās AV.; adīdharat RV. &c. &c. [dīdhar, didhṛtam, -ta RV.; 3. pl. -rata ŚBr.]; adārṣīt Gr.; fut. dhariṣyati MBh.; -ṣye AV.; dhartā BhP.; inf. dhartum Kāv., -tavai Br. [dhartari see under -ṭri]; ind. p. dhṛtvā, -dhṛtya Br.) to hold, bear (also bring forth), carry, maintain, preserve, keep, possess, have, use, employ, practise, undergo RV. &c. &c.; (with or scil ātmānam, jīvitam, prāṇān, deham, śarīram &c.) to preserve soul or body, continue living, survive MBh. Kāv. &c. (esp. fut. dhariṣyati; cf. Pass. below); to hold back, keep down, stop, restrain, suppress, resist Br. MBh. Kāv.&c.; to place or fix in, bestow or confer on (loc.) RV. AV. Br. &c.; to destine for (dat.; Ā. also to be destined for or belong to) RV.; to present to (gen.) Kāraṇḍ.; to direct or turn (attention, mind, &c.) towards, fix or resolve upon (loc. or dat.) Up. Yājñ. MBh.; Ā. to be ready or prepared for ŚBr.; P. Ā. to owe anything (acc.) to (dat. or gen.) MBh. (cf. Pāṇ. 1-4, 35); to prolong (in pronunciation) AitBr. RPrāt.; to quote, cite L.; (with garbham) to conceive, be pregnant (older -bham-bhṛ) MBh. Kāv. &c.; (with daṇḍam) to inflict punishment on (loc.) MBh. R. BhP. (also damam); (with keśān, or śmaśru) to let the hair or beard grow MBh.; (with raśmīn [ib.] or praharān [Śak.]) to draw the reins tight; (with dharamam) to fulfil a duty R.; (with vratam) to observe or keep a vow RV. &c. &c.; (with dhāraṇām) to practise self-control Yājñ.; (wit. ipas) to perform penance BhP.; (with mūrdhnā or -dhni, śirasā or -si) to bear on the head, honour highly Kāv.; (with or scil. tulayā) to hold in a balance, weigh, measure MBh. Kāv. &c.; (with or scil. manasā) to bear in mind, recollect, remember ib.; (with samaye) to hold to an agreement, cause to make a compact Pañc. i, 125/126 (B. dṛṣṭvā for dhṛtvā): Pass. dhriyate (ep. also -yati; pf. dadhre &c. = Ā.; aor. adhāri) to be borne &c.; so be firm, keep steady RV. &c. &c.; continue living, exist, remain Br. MBh. Kāv. &c. (also dhāryate R.); to begin, resolve upon, undertake (dat.; acc. or inf.) AV. ŚBr. ChUp.: Caus. dhārayati, -te see above: Desid. didhīrṣati (see -ṣā), didhariṣate Pāṇ. 7-2, 75; didhārayiṣati, to wish to keep up or preserve (ātmānam) Gobh. iii, 5, 30: Intens. dardharti (RV.)anddādharti (3. pl. -dhrati TS.; cf. Pāṇ. 7-4, 65) to hold fast, bear firmly, fasten. [Cf. Zd. 'dar'; Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'fre-tus', 'fre-num'.]

dhṛk (only nom. sg.) = (and v.l. for)
dhṛt mfn. holding, bearing, supporting, wearing, having possessing, &c. (only ifc.)

dhṛta mfn. held, borne, maintained, supported kept, possessed
     mfn. used, practised, observed RV. &c. &c.
     mfn. measured, weighed (with or scil. tulayā) MBh.
     mfn. worn (as clothes, shoes, beard, &c.) Mn. MBh. Kāv.
     mfn. kept back, detained (kare, by the hand) Hit.
     mfn. drawn tight (reins) Śak.
     mfn. turned towards or fixed upon, ready or prepared for, resolved on (loc. or dat.) MBh. R.
     mfn. continuing, existing, being ib.
     mfn. prolonged (in pronunciation) Prāt. (am ind. solemnly, slowly Pañc. iii, 72/73)
dhṛta mfn. (with antare) deposited as surety, pledged ib. iv, 31/32
     mfn. quoted, cited by (comp.) L.
dhṛta m. N. of a son of the 13th Manu Hariv. (v.l. bhṛtha)
dhṛta m. of a descendant of Druhyu and son of Dharma Pur. (cf. dhārteya)
dhṛta n. a partic. manner of fighting Hariv.
dhṛtakanakamāla dhṛta-kanaka-māla mfn. wearing a golden collar or wreath MW.
dhṛtakārmukeṣu dhṛta-kārmukeṣu mfn. armed with bow and arrows W.
dhṛtaketu dhṛta-ketu m. N. of a son of the 9th Manu VP
dhṛtakleśa dhṛta-kleśa m. undergoing hardships Rājat.
dhṛtagarbhā dhṛta-garbhā f. "bearing a fetus", pregnant Kathās. vii, 83.
dhṛtacāpa dhṛta-cāpa mfn. armed with 2 bow R.
dhṛtatāla dhṛta-tāla m. = -vetāla Kathās. lxxxix, 115.
dhṛtadakṣa dhṛta-dakṣa (-ta-) mfn. of collected mind, attentive or constant RV.
dhṛtadaṇḍa dhṛta-daṇḍa mfn. carrying the rod, inflicting punishment BhP.
     mfn. one on whom punishment has been or is being inflicted, punished by (instr.) Mn. viii, 318.
dhṛtadidhiti dhṛta-didhiti m. "constant in splendour", fire L.
dhṛtadevā dhṛta-devā f. N. of a daughter of Devaka Pur.
dhṛtadevī dhṛta-devī f. N. of a daughter of Devaka Pur.
dhṛtadvaidhībhāva dhṛta-dvaidhī-bhāva mfn. held in doubt or suspense Śak. i, 25/26.
dhṛtadhanus dhṛta-dhanus m. = -cāpa Vām. v, 2, 67.
dhṛtaniścaya dhṛta-niścaya mfn. firmly resolute or intent upon (dat.) MBh.
dhṛtapaṭa dhṛta-paṭa mfn. covered or overspread with a cloth &c. W.
dhṛtapūrva dhṛta-pūrva mfn. worn before (as an ornament) Mudr.
dhṛtapraja dhṛta-praja mfn. having descendants Ragh.
dhṛtamatī dhṛta-matī w.r. for dhṛti-m-.
dhṛtarājan dhṛta-rājan m. N. of a man L. (see dhārta-rājña).
dhṛtarāṣṭra dhṛta-rāṣṭra m. whose empire is firm, a powerful king L.
     m. N. of a Nāga also called Airāvata AV. Br. MBh. &c.
     m. of a Deva-gandharva sometimes identified with King Dharma (below) MBh. (with Buddhists, N. of a king of the Gandharvas and one of the 4 Mahārājas [Lalit.] or Lokapālas [Dharmas. vii] MWB. 206)
     m. of a son of the Daitya Bali Hariv.
     m. of a king of Kāśī ŚBr. (with the patr. vaicitravīrya Kāṭh.)
     m. of the eldest son of Vyāsa by the widow of Vicitra-vīrya (brother of Pāṇḍu and Vidura and born blind, husband of Gāndhāri and father of 100 sons of whom the eldest was Dur-yodhana; sometimes identified with Dhṛita-rāṣṭra and Haṃsa, 2 chiefs of the Gandharvas) MBh.
     m. of a son of Janam-ejaya ib.
     m. of a king of the geese (cf. Haṃsa, above ) Jātakam.
     m. partic. bird L.
dhṛtarāṣṭra dhṛta-rāṣṭra pl. the 100 sons of King Dhṛita-rāṣṭra (enumerated MBh. i, 4540)
dhṛtarāṣṭrī dhṛta-rāṣṭrī f. N. of a daughter of Tāmrā (mother of geese and other water-birds) MBh. R. Pur.
dhṛtarāṣṭra dhṛta-rāṣṭra m. -tra-ja m. son of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra, N. of Dur-yodhana &c., Pracaṇḍ.
dhṛtarāṣṭra dhṛta-rāṣṭra m. -trānuja m. younger brother of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra, N. of Pāṇḍu Gal.
dhṛtavat dhṛta-vat mfn. one who has held or taken or conveyed Gīt. Hit.
     mfn. one who has firmly resolved upon (dat.) Kathās.
dhṛtavat dhṛta-vat mfn. (ī) f. N. of a river MBh. (also v.l. for ghṛta-vatī).
dhṛtavarman dhṛta-varman m. "wearing armour", N. of a warrior on the side of the Kurus MBh.
dhṛtavrata dhṛta-vrata (-ta-) mfn. of fixed law or order (Agni, Indra, Savitṛi, the Ādityas, &c.) RV. ŚBr.; maintaining law or order Gaut.; firmly resolute MBh.; being accustomed to (inf.) ib.; devoted, attached, faithful MBh. R. BhP.; m. N. of Rudra BhP.; of a son of Dhṛiti Hariv. Pur.
dhṛtaśarīra dhṛta-śarīra mfn. "retaining a body", continuing to live, existing Kap.
dhṛtaśrī dhṛta-śrī f. a kind of metre Col.
dhṛtasaṃkalpa dhṛta-saṃkalpa mfn. (with loc.) = -niścaya MBh.
dhṛtasaṃdhi dhṛta-saṃdhi m. "keeping compacts", N. of a son of Susaṃdhi and father of Bharata R.
dhṛtasiṃha dhṛta-siṃha v.l. for -ti-s-.
dhṛtahavya dhṛta-havya v.l. for vīta-h-.
dhṛtaheti dhṛta-heti mfn. bearing weapons, armed W.
dhṛtātman mfn. firm-minded, steady, calm Kāv.
dhṛtāmbhas mfn. containing water W.
dhṛtārcis m. "of constant splendour", N. of Viṣṇu Viṣṇ.
dhṛteṣudhi mfn. carrying a quiver MW.
dhṛtaikaveṇi dhṛtaika-veṇi mfn. bearing a single braid of hair (as a sign of mourning) Śak. vii, 21.
dhṛtotseka mfn. possessing pride, haughty, arrogant Rājat.

dhṛtaka m. N. of a Buddh. saint or patriarch
dhṛtaka v.l. for vrika VP.

dhṛti f. holding, seizing, keeping, supporting (cf. carṣaṇī-, vi-), firmness, constancy, resolution, will, command RV. &c. &c.
     f. satisfaction, content, joy MBh. Kāv. &c. (-tiṃ-kṛ, to keep ground or stand still MBh. vii, 4540; to find pleasure or satisfaction Ratn. iv, 4/5; -tim-bandh, to show firmness Amar. 67; to fix the mind on Mn. v, 47)
     f. Resolution or Satisfaction personified as a daughter of Daksha and wife of Dharma (MBh. Hariv. Pur.) or as a Śakti (Hcat. &c.)
     f. N. of partic. evening oblations at the Aśvamedha ŚBr.
     f. any offering or sacrifice W.
     f. of sev. kinds of metre and of a class of metres consisting of 4 x 18 syllables Col.
     f. of the numeral 18 Var. Gaṇit.
     f. of one of the astrol. Yogas. L.
     f. of a mythical garden Gol.
     f. of one of the 16 Kalās of the moon Pur.
     f. of a goddess (daughter of a Kalā of Prakṛiti and wife of Kapila) ib.
     f. of the wife of Rudra-Manu ib.
     f. of the 13th of the 16 Mātṛikās L.
dhṛti m. wish kṣatrasya = kṣatra-dh- Lāṭy.
dhṛti m. N. of one of the Viśve Devās MBh.
dhṛti m. of a preceptor Cat.
dhṛti m. of the son of Vijaya and father of Dhṛita-vrata Hariv. Pur.
dhṛti m. of a son of Vīta-havya and father of Bahulāśva Pur.
dhṛti m. of a son of Babhru L.
dhṛti m. of a Varsha in Kuśa-dvīpa VP.
dhṛtigṛhīta dhṛti-gṛhīta mfn. armed with constancy and resolution Bhag.
dhṛtiparipūrṇa dhṛti-paripūrṇa m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva.
dhṛtiparītātman dhṛti-parītātman mfn. joyful in mind Pañc.
dhṛtimat dhṛti-mat mfn. steadfast, calm, resolute (-tā f.) Mn. MBh. Suśr. &c.
     mfn. satisfied, content MBh. Ragh.
dhṛtimat dhṛti-mat m. N. of a form of Agni MBh.
dhṛtimat dhṛti-mat m. of a son of Manu Raivata and Savarṇa Hariv.
dhṛtimat dhṛti-mat m. of one of the Saptarshis in the 13th Manv-antara ib.
dhṛtimat dhṛti-mat m. of a son of Kīrti-mat (son of Aṅgiras) VP.
dhṛtimat dhṛti-mat m. of a son of Yavīnara Hariv.
dhṛtimat dhṛti-mat m. of a Brāhman ib.
dhṛtimat dhṛti-mat mfn. (ī) f. N. of a river (v.l. -ta-m-) VP.
dhṛtimat dhṛti-mat n. N. of a Varsha in Kuśa-dvīpa MBh.
dhṛtimaya dhṛti-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of constancy or contentment MBh. Kāv.
dhṛtimālin dhṛti-mālin m. a partic. magic. formula spoken over weapons R.
dhṛtimuṣ dhṛti-muṣ mfn. "fortitude-stealing", disheartening, agitating W.
dhṛtiyoga dhṛti-yoga m. N. of an astrol. and mystical Yoga L.
dhṛtisiṃha dhṛti-siṃha m. (v.l. -ta-s-) N. of an author (said to have assisted Puruṣottama in composing the Hārāvalī) Cat.

dhṛtvan m. "supporter", N. of Viṣṇu Uṇ. iv, 113 Sch.
dhṛtvan m. (only L.) a clever man
     m. a Brahman
     m. virtue
     m. the sea
     m. the sky (cf. kṣema-)
dhṛtvan m. (arī) f. the earth L.

dhṛtvā ind. having held or borne (see dhṛ).

dhṛj or dhṛñj cl.1.P. dharjati, dhṛñjati, to go, move Dhātup. vii, 42, 43 (cf. dhraj, dhrij).

dhṛṣ cl.5.P. dhṛṣṇoti RV. &c. &c.; cl.1. P. dharṣati VS. R. (p. dhṛṣat, -ṣamāṇa RV.; -ṣāṇa. AV.; perf. dadharṣa RV. &c. &c.; 3. pl. dādhṛṣur AV.; Subj. dadharṣat, -ṣati, -ṣīt RV.; dadhṛṣate, -ṣanta AV.; p. dadhṛṣvas RV.; aor. adhṛṣas ŚBr., adhaṣiṣur TĀr.; fut. dharṣiṣyati, -ṣitā Gr.; ind. p. -dhṛṣya Br.; inf. -dhṛṣas, -ṣi RV.), to be bold or courageous or confident or proud RV. AV. VS.; to dare or venture (inf. in tum Pāṇ. 3-4, 65); to dare to attack, treat with indignity (acc.) Br. MBh.; to surpass (?) AV. iii, 3, 2: Caus. dharṣayati (Dhātup. xxxiv, 43; aor. adīdhṛṣat, or adadharṣat Gr.) to venture on attacking; to offend, violate (a woman), overpower, overcome Br. MBh. Kāv. &c.: Desid. didharṣiṣati: Intens. darīdhṛṣyate or darīdharṣṭi Gr. ([Cf. Zd. 'dareS'; Gk. [greek]; Lit. 'dristu'; Goth. 'ga-dars', Angl. Sax. 'dors-te', Engl. 'durs-t'.])

dhṛṣaj m. bold, a hero RV. v, 19, 5.

dhṛṣat mfn. bold, courageous, confident
dhṛṣat mfn. (ā) ind. boldly, courageously, strongly RV.
dhṛṣadvarṇa dhṛṣadvarṇa mfn. of bold race or nature (Agni) RV. x, 87, 22.
dhṛṣadvin dhṛṣad-vin mfn. = -ṣat RV. v, 52, 2.
dhṛṣanmanas dhṛṣan-manas mfn. bold-minded RV.

dhṛṣita mfn. bold, brave, daring RV. AV.
dhṛṣita mfn. (ā) ind. RV. viii, 52, 3 = (or w.r. for) -ṣatā (see above ).

dhṛṣu mfn. clever Uṇ. i, 24 Sch.
     mfn. deep L.
     mfn. proud W.
dhṛṣu m. heap, multitude L.

dhṛṣṭa mfn. bold, daring, confident, audacious, impudent RV. AV. (cf. a-, an-ā-) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. secured, obtained W.
     mfn. profligate, abandoned ib. (ifc. it gives a bad sense to the first member of the comp. Pāṇ. 2-1, 53 Gaṇar. ii. 114)
dhṛṣṭa m. a faithless husband ib.
dhṛṣṭa m. a magic. formula spoken over weapons R.
dhṛṣṭa m. N. of a son of Manu Vaivasvata Hariv. (C. -ṣṇu) Pur. (cf. dhārṣṭa)
dhṛṣṭa m. of a son of Kunti Hariv.
dhṛṣṭa m. of a son of Bhajamāna ib. (C. -ṣṇa)
dhṛṣṭā f. a disloyal or unchaste woman W.
dhṛṣṭam ind. boldly, courageously, fearlessly ŚBr. Lāṭy. R.
dhṛṣṭaketu dhṛṣṭa-ketu m. N. of a king of Cedi MBh.
     m. of a king of Videhā or Mithilā (son of Su-dhṛiti) R. BhP.
     m. of a son of Satya-dhṛiti VP.
     m. of the son of Sukumāra Hariv.
     m. of his father BhP.
     m. of a son of Dhṛiṣta-dyumma Hariv. Pur.
     m. of a king of the Kaikayas BhP.
     m. of a son of Manu Hariv.
dhṛṣṭatama dhṛṣṭa-tama mfn. very bold or confident Daś.
dhṛṣṭatā dhṛṣṭa-tā f. (Śiś.)
dhṛṣṭatva dhṛṣṭa-tva n. (MBh. Pañc.) boldness, courage, impudence.
dhṛṣṭadyumna dhṛṣṭa-dyumna m. N. of a son of Dru-pada (killed by Aśvatthāman) MBh. Hariv. &c.
dhṛṣṭadhī dhṛṣṭa-dhī m. "bold-minded", N. of a man Cat.
dhṛṣṭabuddhi dhṛṣṭa-buddhi m. "bold-minded", N. of a man Cat.
dhṛṣṭaparākrama dhṛṣṭa-parākrama mfn. of daring valour R.
dhṛṣṭamānin dhṛṣṭa-mānin mfn. having a high opinion of one's self R. (B. -na).
dhṛṣṭaratha dhṛṣṭa-ratha m. N. of a prince MBh. xiii, 7676 (v.l. dṛṣṭa-r-).
dhṛṣṭavādin dhṛṣṭa-vādin mfn. speaking boldly Hariv.
dhṛṣṭaśarman dhṛṣṭa-śarman m. N. of a son of Svaphalka VP.
dhṛṣṭokta m. N. of a son of Arjuna Kārtavīrya Hariv. (C. -ṣṇoktā).

dhṛṣṭaka m. N. of a prince Hariv. (C. -ṣṇuka) VP.
dhṛṣṭakakathā dhṛṣṭaka-kathā f. N. of wk.

dhṛṣṭi mfn. bold VS. i, 17 (Mahīdh.)
dhṛṣṭi f. boldness ŚāṅkhŚr.
dhṛṣṭi m. a pair of tongs TĀr. KātyŚr.
dhṛṣṭi m. N. of a son of Hiraṇya-kasipu BhP.
dhṛṣṭi m. of a minister of King Daśa-ratha R.

dhṛṣṇa w.r. for -ṣṭa, -ṭokta.
dhṛṣṇokta dhṛṣṇokta w.r. for -ṣṭa, -ṭokta.

dhṛṣṇaj mfn. bold, confident, impudent L. (cf. -ṣaj).

dhṛṣṇi m. ray of light L.

dhṛṣṇu mfn. bold, courageous, fierce, violent, strong (Indra, Soma, the Maruts; fire, weapons, &c.) RV. AV. VS.
     mfn. impudent, shameless L.
dhṛṣṇu mfn. (u) ind. boldly, strongly, with force RV. &c. ŚBr. (cf. dadhṛṣ)
dhṛṣṇu m. N. of a son of Manu Vaivasvata MBh. Hariv. (v.l. -ṣṭa)
dhṛṣṇu m. of a son of Manu Sāvarṇa Hariv.
dhṛṣṇu m. of a son of Kavi MBh.
dhṛṣṇu m. of a son of Kukura Hariv.
dhṛṣṇu n. (kaśyapasya) N. of a Saman ĀrṣBr.
dhṛṣṇutva dhṛṣṇu-tva n. boldness, courage MBh.
dhṛṣṇuṣeṇa dhṛṣṇu-ṣeṇa (-ṇu-) mfn. having a resistless weapon (Indra or the Maruts) RV.; leading a valiant army (drum) AV. v, 20, 9.
dhṛṣṇvojas dhṛṣṇv-ojas mfn. endowed with resistless might (Indra or the Maruts) RV.

dhṛṣṇuka m. N. of a prince (v.l. -ṣṭaka) Hariv.

dhṛṣṇuyā ind. boldly, strongly, firmly RV.

dhṛṣya mfn. assailable, to be attacked MBh.

dhṛṣad = dṛṣad RV. viii, 52, 4.

dhṛṛ cl.9.P. dhṛṇāti, to be or grow old (Dhātup. xxxi, 24 v.l. for jṛṛ, or jhṛṛ).

dhe cl.1.P. (Dhāt. xxii, 6) dhayati RV. &c. &c. (pf. dadhau, 3. pl. -dhur RV.; aor. -adhāt AV. x, 4, 26; adhāsīt or adadhat Pāṇ. 2-4, 78; iii, 1, 49; Prcc. dheyāt, vi, 4, 67; fut. dhāsyati MBh., dhātā Gr.; dat. inf. dhātave RV.; ind. p. dhītvā and -dhīya ŚBr.; -dhāya Gr.) to suck, drink, suck or drink in, take to one's self, absorb, appropriate RV. &c. &c.: Pass. dhīyate Gr.: Caus. dhāpayāte (cf. Pāṇ. 1-3, 89 Vārtt. 1 Pat.) to give suck, nourish RV.; -ti ŚBr. (cf. anu- dhe); aor. adīdhapat Gr.: Desid. dhitsati Pāṇ. 7-4, 54: Intens. dedhīyate, dādheti, and dādhāti Gr. ([Cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'fe-lare'; Goth. 'dadd-jan'; Germ. 'ta-an', 'ta-jan'.])

dhena m. the ocean or a river L.
dhena m. (dhenā) f. a milch cow pl. any beverage made of milk RV.
     m. a mare (?), i, 101, 10; v, 30, 9
     m. river L.
     m. speech, voice (?), i, 2, 3 (Sāy.; cf. Naigh. i, 11)
     m. N. of the wife of Bṛihaspati TĀr. Vait.
dhenī f. a river L.

dhenikā f. coriander Bhpr. (v.l. -nukā).

dhenu mfn. milch, yielding or giving milk
dhenu f. a milch cow or any cow RV. &c. &c. (ifc. of names of animals also denoting the female of any species of khaḍga-, go-, vaḍava-)
dhenu f. any offering or present to Brāhmans instead or in the shape of a cow (mostly ifc. [cf. ghṛta-, jala-, tila- &c.], where it also forms diminutives; cf. asi-, khaḍga-)
dhenu f. metaph. = the earth MBh. xiii, 3165
dhenu pl. any beverage made of milk RV. iv, 22, 6 &c.
dhenu n. N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr. (also marutāṃ dh- and dhenu-payasī du.)
dhenugoduha dhenu-go-duha n. cow and milker Pāṇ. 5-4, 106 Kāś.
dhenutva dhenu-tva n. the state of being a cow Hcat.
dhenudakṣiṇa dhenu-dakṣiṇa mfn. (sacrifice) whereat a cow is given as a fee ŚrS.
dhenudugdha dhenu-dugdha n. cow's milk L.
     n. a kind of gourd L.
dhenukara dhenu-kara m. Daucus Carota L.
dhenubhavyā dhenu-bhavyā f. about to become a milch cow Gaut. Āpast.
dhenumakṣikā dhenu-makṣikā f. horse-fly, gad-fly L.
dhenumat dhenu-mat mfn. containing or yielding a nourishing beverage RV.
     mfn. containing the word dhenu AitBr.
dhenumat dhenu-mat mfn. (ī) f. N. of the wife of Deva-dyumna BhP.
dhenumbhavyā dhenu-m-bhavyā f. = -nu-bh- MaitrS. (Pāṇ. 6-3, 70 Vārtt. 3).
dhenuṣṭarī dhenu-ṣṭarī f. (fr. starī) a milch cow ceasing to give milk MaitrS. Kāṭh.
dhenvanaḍuha dhenv-anaḍuha n. sg. or m. du. milch cow and bull ŚBr. Gaut. (cf. Pāṇ. 5-4, 77).

dhenuka m. a kind of coitus L. (cf. dhain-)
     m. N. of an Asura slain by Kṛiṣṇa or Bala-bhadra MBh. Hariv. Pur.
     m. of a son of Dur-dama VP.
dhenuka pl. N. of a people MBh.
dhenuka m. (dhenukā) f. milch cow, cow
     m. any female animal (also a woman) AV. Br. Śr. and GṛS. MBh. &c.
dhenuka m. = dṛṣṭa-puṣpā Gal.
dhenuka m. = dhenu ifc. to form dimin. L.
     m. a vein which when cut bleeds only at intervals Suśr.
     m. coriander Bhpr. (v.l. dhenikā)
     m. N. of the wife of Kīrti-mat (son of Aṅgiras) VP.
     m. of a river ib.
dhenuka n. N. of a herd of milch cows L.
dhenuka n. N. of a place of pilgrimage MBh.
dhenukadhvaṃsin dhenuka-dhvaṃsin m. "slayer of Dhenuka", Kṛiṣṇa L.
dhenukavadha dhenuka-vadha m. the killing of Dhenuka
     m. N. of ch. of BrahmaP. iv.
dhenukasūdana dhenuka-sūdana m. = -dhvaṃsin L.
dhenukādugdha dhenukā-dugdha n. cow's milk L.
     n. a kind of gourd L.
dhenukāri m. "enemy of Dhenukāri", Kṛiṣṇa L.
     m. a kind of small tree L.
dhenukāśrama m. N. of a hermitage MBh.

dhenuṣyā f. a cow whose milk has been pledged L. (cf. Pāṇ. 4-4, 89).
dhenuṣyita dhenuṣyita mfn. one who has pledged the milk of his cows (?) g. tārakādi.

dhenūka see bahu-.

dhainava see g. utsādi and bid-ādi.

dhainuka n. a herd of cows L.
     n. a kind of coitus L.

dhemātra m. or n. a partic. high number (Buddh.), v.r. for dhamātra (see dhamara).

dheya mfn. (1. dkā) to be held or taken &c.
     mfn. to be created or what is created MBh. xii, 13108
     mfn. to be applied or pat in practice Śiś. v, 60
dheya n. giving, imparting (ifc. cf. nāma-, bhāga-, mitra- &c. Pāṇ. 5-4, 36 Vārtt. 2, 3).
dheyeśvara m. N. of an author Cat.

dheṣṭha mfn. (superl.) giving the most, most liberal RV.

dhairya n. (1. dhīra) intelligence, forethought (opp. to mālvya) VS. Kāṭh.

dhairya n. (2. dhīra) firmness, constancy, calmness, patience, gravity, fortitude, courage, (-ryaṃ-kṛ or ava-lamb or ā-lamb, to compose one's self, gather courage) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     n. precision of diction Śikṣ.
dhairyakalita dhairya-kalita mfn. assuming firmness or composure, steady, calm Śiś. ix, 59.
dhairyatā dhairya-tā f. constancy, perseverance Pañcar. (for dhīratā?)
dhairyadhara dhairya-dhara mfn. possessed of firmness or constancy Kāv.
dhairyadhvaṃsa dhairya-dhvaṃsa m. failure of courage MW.
dhairyapāramitā dhairya-pāramitā f. highest perfection of perseverance Kāraṇḍ.
dhairyamitra dhairya-mitra m. N. of a poet Cat.
dhairyayukta dhairya-yukta (Hariv.),
dhairyavat dhairya-vat (R. Rājat.) mfn. possessed of firmness or patience, firm, steady.
dhairyavṛtti dhairya-vṛtti f. steady conduct, composure (Vikr. v, 9 read ujjhita-dhai-rya-vṛttir v.l. vṛttam)
dhairyavṛtti dhairya-vṛtti mfn. of steady conduct, steadily behaved MW.

dhaivata n. the sixth note of the gamut MBh. xii, 6859.

dhaivatya n. (fr. dhīvan Pāṇ. 6-4, 174) skilfulness (?).

dhaivara mf (ī) n. belonging or relating to a fisherman VS.

dhoīkavi dhoī-kavi m. N. of a poet (prob. = dhoyin) Cat.

dhoḍa m. a sort of snake (commonly Dhora) L.

dhoyin or -yī, or -yīka m. N. of a poet (cf. dhoī-kavi) Cat.

dhor cl.1.P. (pf. dudhora fut. dhoritā; Caus. aor. adudhorat Gr.) to run, trot, be quick or alert Dhātup. xv, 45.

dhoraṇa n. any vehicle L.
     n. a horse's trot L.
     n. going well or quickly W.
dhoraṇī f. an uninterrupted series, tradition Vcar.
dhorita dhorita n. a horse's trot L.
dhoritaka dhoritaka n. a horse's trot L.

dhauta mfn. (2. dhāv) washed, cleansed, purified TāṇḍBr. Suśr. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. washed off, removed, destroyed Kālid. Śiś. Bhaṭṭ. (cf. dhūta)
     mfn. polished, bright, white, shining MBh. Kāv. &c.
dhautī f. washing Siṃhās.
dhauta n. id. Cāṇ.
dhauta n. silver L.
dhautakaṭa dhauta-kaṭa m. a bag of coarse cloth L.
dhautakuṣṭha dhauta-kuṣṭha n. a kind of leprosy Gal.
dhautakośaja dhauta-kośaja n. bleached or purified silk (= pattrorṇa) L.
dhautakauśeya dhauta-kauśeya n. bleached or purified silk (= pattrorṇa) L.
dhautakhaṇḍī dhauta-khaṇḍī f. sugar-candy L.
dhautadanta dhauta-danta mfn. having clean teeth MBh.
dhautapāpman dhauta-pāpman mfn. purified from sin Caraṇ.
dhautabalī dhauta-balī f. a kind of collyrium L. (cf. -tāñjanī).
dhautamūla dhauta-mūla mfn. (a tree) having its roots washed by (instr.) Śak. (Pi.)i, 14.
dhautamūlaka dhauta-mūlaka m. N. of a prince of the Cīnas MBh.
dhautaśila dhauta-śila n. "bright stone", rock crystal L.
dhautāñjanī f. a sort of collyrium (= try-aṅkaṭa or -ṅgaṭa) L.
dhautāñjalī f. a sort of collyrium (= try-aṅkaṭa or -ṅgaṭa) L.
dhautātman mfn. pure-hearted BhP.
dhautāpāṅga mfn. having the corners of the eyes illumined Megh. 45.

dhautaka mfn. made of bleached or purified silk Pat.

dhautaya (?) n. rock-salt L. (cf. dhauta-śila).
dhauteya dhauteya n. rock-salt L. (cf. dhauta-śila).

dhautī f. a kind of penance (consisting in washing a strip of white cloth, swallowing it and then drawing it out of the mouth) Cat.

dhautarī f. (1. dhū Sāy.) shaking RV. vi, 44, 7.

dhauti f. (1. dhāv) spring, well, rivulet RV. ii, 13, 5.

dhaundhumāra mf (ī) n. treating of Dhundhu-māra (as an episode) MBh.
dhaundhumāri dhaundhumāri m. patr. fr. Dhundhu-māra Hariv.

dhaumaka m. (fr. dhūma Pāṇ. 4-2, 127) N. of a district W.

dhaumāyana m. patr. fr. Dhūma g. aśvādi.
dhaumīya dhaumīya mfn. smoky MW. (cf. g. kṛśāśvādi).

dhaumya m. (patr. fr. dhūma g. gargādi) N. of an ancient Ṛiṣi MBh. Hariv. Pur.
     m. of a son of Vyāghra-pāda MBh.
     m. of a younger brother of Devala and family priest of the Pāṇḍavas ib.
     m. of a pupil of Vālmīki R.
     m. of sev. authors Cat.
dhaumya -śikṣā and -smṛti f. N. of wks.

dhaumra m. (fr. dhūmra) patr. of Dantāvala GopBr.
     m. N. of an ancient Ṛiṣi MBh.
dhaumra n. grey (the colour) L.
dhaumra n. a partic. place for building L. (cf. dhūma).
dhaumrāyaṇa dhaumrāyaṇa m. patr. fr. dhūmra g. aśvādi (cf. dhūmrāyaṇa).

dhaumata m. or n. myrrh L.
dhaumatāyana dhaumatāyana g. arīhaṇādi (not in Kāś.)
dhaumatāyanaka g. arīhaṇādi (not in Kāś.)

dhaura m. Grislea Tomentosa Bhpr.
dhaurādityatīrtha dhaurāditya-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha ŚivaP.

dhauritaka and dhaurya n. a horse's trot L. (cf. dhorita, -taka).

dhaureya mf (ī) n. (fr. dhur) fit to be harnessed or for a burden L.
     mf (ī) n. being foremost, at the head of (cf. puruṣa-)
dhaureya m. beast of burden, draught-horse L. (also -yaka Veṇis. iv, 9/10).

dhaurjaṭa mf (ī) n. (fr. dhūr-jaṭa) belonging to Śiva Bālar. viii, 45.

dhaurtaka n. (fr. dhūrta) roguery, knavery, fraud, g. manojñādi.
dhaurtika dhaurtika mf (ī) n. belonging to a cheat, knavish, fraudulent W.
dhaurtika dhaurtika n. fraud, dishonesty ib.
dhaurteya dhaurteya m. pl. N. of a warlike tribe
dhaurteya dhaurteya sg. a prince of this tribe g. yaudheyādi, iv, 1, 178 (Kāś. dhārteya and ghārt-).
dhaurtya dhaurtya n. fraud, dishonesty Daśar. ii, 20.

dhauvaki m. metron. fr. Dhuvakā g. bāhv-ādi.

dhauṣya m. pl. a partic. school of the Yajur-veda AV. Paipp.

dhmā see dham.

dhma mfn. blowing, a blower (cf. tūṇa-, śaṅka-).

dhmā m. (?) blowing.
dhmākāra dhmā-kāra m. a black-smith L.

dhmāta mfn. blown, blown up or into RV. &c. &c.
     mfn. inflamed, excited W.
dhmāta n. a partic. wrong pronunciation of vowels Pat.
dhmātavya dhmātavya mfn. to be blown or kindled Kull.

dhmātṛ m. a blower, smelter or melter (of metal) RV. v, 9, 5
dhmātṛ m. (dhmātṛ) n. a contrivance for blowing or melting ib.

dhmāna n. blowing, puffing, swelling Suśr.

dhmāpana (Caus. of dham) n. the act of reducing to (powder, &c.) or any contrivance for it Car.
dhmāpita dhmāpita mfn. reduced to ashes, burnt to a cinder (kṣauma) Suśr.

dhmāyat mf (antī) n. being blown, being melted &c. MW.
dhmāyamāna dhmāyamāna mfn. being blown, being melted &c. MW.

dhmāṅkṣ v.r. for dhvāṅkṣ Vop.
dhmāṅkṣa m. w.r. for dhvankṣa, a crow.

dhmāman w.r. for dhyāman Uṇ. iv, 152.

dhyā dhyāta, dhyāna see under dhyai, below.

dhyāma mfn. dark-coloured, black L. (cf. śyāma)
dhyāma n. any or a partic. fragrant grass Suśr.
dhyāma n. Artemisia Indica L.
dhyāmīkaraṇa dhyāmī-karaṇa n. making dark-coloured, blackening L.
     n. burning, consuming L.
dhyāmīkṛta dhyāmī-kṛta mfn. made dark-coloured, blackened L.

dhyāmaka n. a part. kind of grass Suśr. Bhpr.

dhyāmala mfn. dark-coloured, black, impure, unclean Dharmaś.
dhyāmalīkṛ dhyāmalī-kṛ to make dirty, soil, pollute ib.

dhyuṣita mfn. dazzling white Kāraṇḍ.
dhyuṣitāśva dhyuṣitāśva m. N. of a prince Ragh. xviii, 22 (v.l. vyuṣit-).

dhyai cl.1.P. dhyāyati (ep. also -te, or cl.2. dhyāti; Impv. dhyāhi; Pot. dhyāyāt Br.; -yīta Up.; perf. dadhyau Br. &c.; aor. adhyāsīt Br.; 3. pl. dhyāsur MBh.; fut. dhyāsyati ib.; dhyātā Br.; ind. p. dhyātvā ib.; -dhyāya MBh.; dhyāyam Kathās.) to think of, imagine, contemplate, meditate on, call to mind, recollect (with or scil. manasā or -si, cetasā, dhiyā, hṛdaye &c.) Br. Gṛ. & ŚrS. MBh. Kāv. &c.; to brood mischief against (acc.) TS.; (alone) to be thoughtful or meditative MBh. Kāv. &c.; to let the head hang down (said of an animal) Car.: Pass. dhyāyate, to be thought of, &c. ib.; Caus. dhyāpayati Gr.: Desid. didhyāsate ŚBr.: Intens. dādhyāyate, dādhyāti, dādhyeti Gr.

dhyā f. thinking, meditation RV.

dhyāta mfn. thought of, meditated on Br. Up. MBh. &c.
dhyātamātra dhyāta-mātra mfn. merely thought of
dhyātamātra dhyāta-mātra mfn. -trāgata, -tropagāmin, -tropanataandtropasthita, mfn. appearing when merely thought of R. Kathās.

dhyātavya mfn. to be thought of or reflected upon Vop. Kull.
dhyātṛ m. one who reflects upon, a thinker Hariv. Kum. BhP.
dhyātṛ -dhyāta-vyatva n. = dhyātṛtva + dhyātavyatva Śaṃk.
dhyātva n. thought, reflection L.

dhyāna n. meditation, thought, reflection, (esp.) profound and abstract religious meditation, (-nam āpad, ā-sthā or -naṃ-gam, to indulge in religious meditation) ChUp. Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c. (with Buddhists divided into 4 stages MWB. 209 Dharmas. lxxii; but also into 3 ib. cix)
     n. mental representation of the personal attributes of a deity W.
     n. insensibility, dulness Bhpr.
dhyāna n. (-na) m. N. of a partic. personification MaitrS.
     n. of the 11th day of the light half in Brahma's month Pur.
dhyānagamya dhyāna-gamya mfn. attainable by meditation MW.
dhyānagocara dhyāna-gocara m. pl. a partic. class of deities Lalit.
dhyānacakṣus dhyāna-cakṣus n. the eye of meditation R.
dhyānaccheda dhyāna-ccheda m. interruption of thought or meditation Bhartṛ.
dhyānajapya dhyāna-japya m. pl. N. of a race Hariv. (v.l. kara-j- and dhyāna-puṣṭa).
dhyānatatpara dhyāna-tatpara mfn. lost in meditation, thoughtful MBh.
dhyānataraṃgaṭīkā dhyāna-taraṃga-ṭīkā f. N. of Comm.
dhyānadīpa dhyāna-dīpa m.
dhyānadīpikā dhyāna-dīpikā f. N. of wks.
dhyānadṛṣṭi dhyāna-dṛṣṭi mfn. seeing with the mind's eye R.
dhyānadyuti dhyāna-dyuti m. N. of a man Buddh.
dhyānadhīra dhyāna-dhīra (Daś.),
dhyānanitya dhyāna-nitya (MBh.),
dhyānaniṣṭha dhyāna-niṣṭha (R.),
dhyānapara dhyāna-para (MBh.) mfn. engaged in meditation, thoughtful.
dhyānapāramitā dhyāna-pāramitā f. perfection of meditation Kāraṇḍ. MWB.128.
dhyānapuṣṭa dhyāna-puṣṭa see -japya.
dhyānapūta dhyāna-pūta mfn. purified by meditation BhP.
dhyānaphala dhyāna-phala n. "fruit of meditation", N. of ch. of PSarv.
dhyānabindūpaniṣad dhyāna-bindūpaniṣad f. N. of an Up.
dhyānabhaṅga dhyāna-bhaṅga m. = -ccheda MW.
dhyānamaya dhyāna-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of meditation Hariv.
dhyānamātra dhyāna-mātra n. mere meditation, thought alone MW.
dhyānamudrā dhyāna-mudrā f. a prescribed attitude in which to meditate on a deity ib.
dhyānayoga dhyāna-yoga m. profound meditation (or "meditation and abstraction"), Svet Up. Mn.
     m. N. of a kind of magic Cat.
dhyānayogasara dhyāna-yoga-sara m. N. of an extract from PadmaP.
dhyānayoga dhyāna-yoga m. -gin mfn. absorbed in meditation Hcat.
dhyānalakṣaṇa dhyāna-lakṣaṇa n. "mark of meditation", N. of ch. of PSarv.
dhyānavat dhyāna-vat mfn. intent on religious meditation MBh.
dhyānavallarī dhyāna-vallarī f.
dhyānaśataka dhyāna-śataka n. N. of wks.
dhyānaśīlā dhyāna-śīlā f. N. of a Buddh. goddess.
dhyānastimitalocana dhyāna-stimita-locana mfn. having an eye rigid by meditation Ragh.
dhyānastha dhyāna-stha (MW.),
dhyānasthita dhyāna-sthita (Kathās.) mfn. absorbed in meditation.
dhyānāgāra m. or n. a room to indulge in meditation Jātakam.
dhyānāmbā f. N. of a woman Cat.
dhyānālaṃkāra m. N. of a partic. Samādhi Kāraṇḍ.
dhyānāvacara m. pl. N. of a class of Buddh. deities (cf. -na-gocara).
dhyānāśrayaṭīkā dhyānāśraya-ṭīkā f. N. of wk.
dhyānāhāra m. the nutriment of meditation Dharmas. lxx.

dhyānika mfn. proceeding from religious meditation Mn. vi, 82.

dhyāni in comp. for -nin.
dhyānibuddha dhyāni-buddha m. a spiritual (not material) Buddha or Bodhi-sattva MWB. 203.
dhyānibodhisattva dhyāni-bodhi-sattva m. a spiritual (not material) Buddha or Bodhi-sattva MWB. 203.

dhyānin mfn. contemplative, engaged in religious meditation MBh.
dhyāninīya dhyāninīya mfn. = dhyeya Vop.

dhyāyat mf (antī) n. thinking, meditating, imagining Mn. MBh. R.
dhyāyati dhyāyati m. N. of dhyai Śaṃk.
dhyāyam dhyāyam ind. (repeated) meditating on (acc.) Kathās.
dhyāyamāna dhyāyamāna mfn. being reflected or meditated upon Mn. R.
dhyāyin dhyāyin mfn. absorbed in meditation, quite intent upon or engrossed in (comp.) Hcat.

dhyeya mfn. to be meditated on, fit for meditation, to be pondered or imagined Yājñ. MBh. Kāv. &c.

dhra mf (ī) n. ( dhṛ) = dhara ifc.
dhra mf (ī) n. cf. aṃsa-dhrī, mahī-dhra, &c.

dhraj dhrañj or dhrāj cl.1.P. (Nigh. ii, 14 Dhātup. vii, 38, &c.) dhrajati RV. (dhrañjati or dhṛñjati Gr.; p. Ā. dhrājamāna MaitrS.; aor. Pot. Ā. dhrājiṣīya ib.) to move, go, glide, fly, sweep on. (Cf. dhṛj and dhrij.)

dhrajati see citra-.

dhrajas n. gliding course or motion RV.

dhraji id. (g. yavādi).
dhrajīmat dhrajī-mat mfn. gliding, moving RV.

dhrāj f. the power to glide or move MaitrS.
dhrāja m. one who glides or moves ib.
dhrāji f. = dhrajas ib. (also dhrāji)
     f. impulse, force (of a passion) AV.
     f. whirlwind L.

dhraṇ cl.1.P. -ṇati, to sound Dhātup. xiii, 16 (cf. dhvan, dhvraṇ).

dhras cl.9.10. P. dhrasnāti, dhrāsayati, to glean or to cast upwards, xxxi, 52; xxxiii, 68 (cf. udhras).

dhrā cl.2.1. P. dhrāti, or dhrati, dhrayati &c. to go Naigh. ii, 14.

dhrākṣā v.l. for drākṣā.
dhrākṣāmat dhrākṣā-mat mfn. g. yavādi.

dhrākh -khati = drākh Dhātup. v, 11.

dhrāgh -ghate (perf. dadhrāghe Pāṇ. 8-4, 54 Sch.) = drāgh Dhātup. iv, 40; 41.

dhrāṅkṣ -kṣati = dhvāṅkṣ, xvii, 20 (cf. dhmāṅkṣ).

dhrāḍ -ḍate = drāḍ, viii, 36.

dhrāḍi m. gathering flowers Uṇ. iv, 117 Sch.

dhri (dhṛ) in a-dhri q.v.

dhriyamāṇa mfn. being held or sustained &c.
     mfn. continuing to live, existing, alive Mn. MBh. &c.

dhrij cl.1.P. dhrejati, to go, move Dhātup. vii, 46 (Vop.); cf. dhraj and dhṛj.

dhru cl.6.P. dhruvati (Naigh.ii, 14) to go; to be firm or fixed (also cl.1. P. dhravati Dhātup. xxii, 45; p. dhruvat, knowing Bhaṭṭ.; perf. dudhrāva, be killed ib.)

dhru see asmṛta-dhru.

dhru see dhvṛ.

dhrut see varuṇa-dhrut.

dhruti f. misleading, seduction RV. vii, 86, 6.

dhrupadākhyanṛtya dhrupadākhya-nṛtya n. (in music) a kind of dance (for drup-?).

dhruv -vati v.l. for 1. dhru Dhātup. xxviii, 107.

dhruva mf (ā) n. (prob. fr. dhṛ, but cf. dhru and dhruv) fixed, firm, immovable, unchangeable, constant, lasting, permanent, eternal RV. &c. &c. (e.g. the earth, a mountain, a pillar, a vow &c.; with svāṅga n. an inseparable member of the body Pāṇ. 6-2, 177; with dhenu f. a cow which stands quiet when milked AV. xii, 1, 45; with diś f. the point of the heavens directly under the feet [reckoned among the quarters of the sky cf. 2. diś] AV. Br.; with smṛti f. a strong or retentive memory ChUp. vii, 26, 2; cf. also under karaṇa and nakṣatra)
     mf (ā) n. staying with (loc.) RV. ix, 101, 12
     mf (ā) n. settled, certain, sure Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c.
dhruva ifc. = pāpa L.
dhruva m. the polar star (personified as son of Uttāna-pāda and grandson of Manu) GṛS. MBh. &c.
dhruva m. celestial pole Sūryas.
dhruva m. the unchangeable longitude of fixed stars, a constant arc ib.
dhruva m. a knot VS. v, 21; 30
dhruva m. a post, stake L.
dhruva m. the Indian fig-tree L.
dhruva m. tip of the nose (?) L.
dhruva m. a partic. water-bird ib.
dhruva m. the remaining (i.e. preserved) Graha which having been drawn in the morning is not offered till evening ŚBr. Vait.
dhruva m. (in music) the introductory verse of a song (recurring as a kind of burthen) or a partic. time or measure (tāla-viśeṣa)
dhruva m. any epoch to which a computation of dates is referred W.
dhruva m. N. of an astrol. Yoga
dhruva m. of the syllable Om RāmatUp.
dhruva m. of Brahmā L.
dhruva m. of Viṣṇu MBh.
dhruva m. of Śiva Śivag.
dhruva m. of a serpent supporting the earth GṛS. TĀr.
dhruva m. of a Vasu MBh. Hariv. Pur.
dhruva m. of a son of Vasu-deva and Rohiṇī BhP.
dhruva m. of an Āṅgirasa (supposed author of RV. x, 173) Anukr.
dhruva m. of a son of Nahusha MBh.
dhruva m. of a follower of the Pāṇḍus ib.
dhruva m. of a son of Ranti-nāra (or Ranti-bhāra) Pur.
dhruva mf (ā) n. (ā) f. the largest of the 3 sacrificial ladles AV. xviii, 4, 5, 6 (with juhū & upabhṛt) VS. ŚBr. &c.
dhruva m. (scil. vṛtti) a partic. mode of life Baudh.
dhruva m. (scil. strī) a virtuous woman L.
dhruva m. Desmodium Gangeticum L.
dhruva m. Sanseviera Zeylanica L.
dhruva m. (in music) the introductory verse (cf. above )
dhruva n. the fixed point (from which a departure takes place) Pāṇ. 1-4, 24
dhruva n. the enduring sound (supposed to be heard after the Abhinidhāna) RPrāt.
dhruva n. air, atmosphere L.
dhruva n. a kind of house Gal.
dhruva mf (ā) n. (am) ind. firmly, constantly, certainly, surely Mn. Yājñ. MBh. Kāv. &c.; (āya) ind. for ever Hariv. [Cf. Zd. 'drva'.]
dhruvaketu dhruva-ketu m. a kind of meteor Var.
dhruvakṣit dhruva-kṣit mfn. resting firmly VS.
dhruvakṣiti dhruva-kṣiti (-va-) mfn. having a firm position or abode VS. BhP.; m. a partic. personification TĀr.
dhruvakṣetra dhruva-kṣetra n. N. of a place W.
dhruvakṣema dhruva-kṣema (-va-) mfn. firmly fixed, immovable RV.
dhruvagati dhruva-gati f. a firm position BhP.
dhruvagati dhruva-gati mfn. going firmly ib.
dhruvagītanṛtya dhruva-gīta-nṛtya n. (in music) a partic. dance.
dhruvagopa dhruva-gopa m. protector of the Grahas called Dhruva Br. KātyŚr.
dhruvacakra dhruva-cakra n. N. of wks.
dhruvacarita dhruva-carita n. N. of wks.
dhruvacyut dhruva-cyut mfn. shaking the immovable RV.
dhruvatāraka dhruva-tāraka n. (Var. Sch.),
dhruvatārā dhruva-tārā f. (Sūryas.) the polar star.
dhruvatva dhruva-tva n. (in music) quick time or measure.
dhruvadevī dhruva-devī f. N. of a princess L.
dhruvanaḍi dhruva-naḍi f. N. of wk.
dhruvanaḍī dhruva-naḍī f. N. of wk.
dhruvanṛtya dhruva-nṛtya n. (in music) a partic. dance (cf. -gīta-n-).
dhruvapaṭu dhruva-paṭu m. N. of a prince L.
dhruvapada dhruva-pada n. N. of wk.
dhruvapāla dhruva-pāla m. N. of an author Cat.
dhruvabhāga dhruva-bhāga m. the unchangeable longitude of fixed stars Gaṇit. Sch.
dhruvabhramaṇa dhruva-bhramaṇa n.
dhruvabhramaṇayantra dhruva-bhramaṇa-yantra n.
dhruvabhramaṇa dhruva-bhramaṇa n. -ṇādhikāra m. N. of wks.
dhruvamaṇḍala dhruva-maṇḍala n. the polar region.
dhruvamānasa dhruva-mānasa n. N. of wk.
dhruvayaṣṭi dhruva-yaṣṭi f. the axis of the poles Gol.
dhruvayoni dhruva-yoni (-va-) mfn. having a firm resting-place VS.
dhruvaratnā dhruva-ratnā f. N. of one of the Mātris attending on Skanda MBh.
dhruvarāja dhruva-rāja m. N. of a prince L.
dhruvarāhu dhruva-rāhu m. a form of Rāhu Var.
dhruvalakṣaṇa dhruva-lakṣaṇa n. "the mark of recurring verses", N. of ch. of PSarv.
dhruvaśila dhruva-śila mfn. having a fixed residence Gaut.
dhruvasad dhruva-sad mfn. resting on firm ground VS.
dhruvasaṃdhi dhruva-saṃdhi m. "whose alliance is sure", N. of a son of Su-saṃdhi or Su-/ and father of Bharata R.
     m. of a son of Pushya Ragh. Pur.
dhruvasiddhi dhruva-siddhi m. "through whom cure is sure", N. of a physician Mālav.
dhruvasūkta dhruva-sūkta n. N. of wk.
dhruvasena dhruva-sena m. N. of 2 Valabhī princes Inscr.
dhruvastuti dhruva-stuti f. N. of wk.
dhruvasthālī dhruva-sthālī f. the vessel for the Graha called Dhmva TBr. Lāṭy.
dhruvākṣara n. "the eternal syllable" Om as N. of Viṣṇu MBh.
dhruvānanda m. N. of an author (with miśra) Cat.
dhruvānanda -mata-vyākhyā f. N. of Comm. on Dhruvānanda's wk.
dhruvāvarta m. the point on the crown of the head from which the hairs radiate Var.
dhruvāśva m. N. of a prince MatsyaP. (cf. Zd. 'drvaspa')
     m. of a partic. sacrificial act MānGṛ.

dhruvaka m. the unchangeable longitude of fixed stars Sūryas.
     m. post, pale, stake L.
dhruvaka m. (in music) = dhruvā f.
     m. N. of an attendant of Skanda MBh.
dhruvakā f. (in music) = dhruvā f. (cf. dhuvakā)
     m. N. of a woman g. bāhv-ādi.
dhruvakabhāga dhruvaka-bhāga m. (astron.) = dhruvaka Gaṇit. Sch.
dhruvakin mfn. see g. prekṣādi and picchādi.
dhruvakila dhruvakila mfn. see g. prekṣādi and picchādi.

dhruvase ind. (dat. as inf.) to stop or rest RV. i, 70, 1.

dhruvāḍaka n. a kind of dance (-vāṭaka?).

dhruvi mfn. firmly fixed, firm (mountains) RV. vii, 35, 8.

dhrauva mf (ī) n. belonging to Dhruva or the polar star MārkP.
     mf (ī) n. being in the ladle called Dhruvā (with or m. scil. ājya), ŚrS.

dhrauvaki m. metron. fr. Dhruvakā g. bāhvādi.

dhrauvapadaṭīkā dhrauvapada-ṭīkā f. N. of a Comm.

dhrauvya n. fixedness, firmness, immovableness Pāṇ. 3-4, 76
     n. duration ŚāṅkhŚr. Kauś.
     n. certainty, necessity Śaṃk.
dhrauvya mfn. conferring firmness or duration BhP.

dhruvāḍaka see above.

dhrek cl.1.Ā. dhrekate, to sound Dhātup. iv, 5 (cf. drek).

dhrai cl.1.P. dhrāyati, to be pleased or satisfied Dhātup. xxii, 11; cl.2.&c. dhrāti, dhrāti, dhrayati see dhra.

dhraupada n. (in music) a kind of dance (cf. dhrupadākhya-nṛtya).

dhrauva &c. see under dhruva.

dhvaṃs or dhvas cl.1.P. Ā. dhvaṃsati (to go Naigh. ii, 14), -te (Dhātup. xviii, 16; perf. dadhvaṃsur Up.; dadhvaṃsire MBh. [also dhvaṃsire] Bhaṭṭ.; -dadhvase RV.; aor. -dhvasan RV. viii, 54, 5; adhvaṃsiṣṭa Gr.; fut. dhvaṃsiṣyate, -sitā ib.; ind. p. -dhvasya MBh.), to fall to pieces or to dust, decay, be ruined, perish RV. &c. &c.; to be gone, vanish (only Impv. dhvaṃsa, -sata, -satām) MBh. Hariv. R.; to scatter, cover &c. (only dhvasta q.v.): Pass. dhvasyate (Pāṇ. 6-4, 24 Kāś.); -ti (GopBr.) to be destroyed, perish: Caus. dhvaṃsayati, -te, to scatter TBr.; to destroy, disperse, disturb R. Daś.; to violate (a woman) Kathās.; dhvasayati, to scintillate, sparkle (Agni) RV. i, 140, 3; 5: Desid. didhvaṃsiṣate Gr.: Intens. danīdhvasyate, -dhvaṃsīti Pāṇ. 7-4, 84 Kāś. [Cf. Germ. 'dunst', 'tunst'; Angl. Sax. 'dust', Engl. 'dust'.]

dhvaṃsa m. falling down, perishing, destruction, loss, ruin TBr. Var. Kāv. &c.
dhvaṃsī f. a mote in a sun-beam L.
dhvaṃsakārin dhvaṃsa-kārin mfn. (ifc.) destroying Hit.i, 17
     mfn. violating Kathās. cvi, 66, &c.

dhvaṃsaka mfn. destroying, removing (cf. dakṣādhvara-)
dhvaṃsaka m. a partic. disease (caused by overdrinking) Car.

dhvaṃsakalākṛ dhvaṃsakalā-kṛ g. ūry-ādi.

dhvaṃsana mfn. = -saka MBh. (cf. dakṣādhvara-)
     mfn. spluttering Nir. ii, 9
dhvaṃsana n. destruction, ruin R. BhP.

dhvaṃsi m. part of a Muharta ŚāṅkhŚr.

dhvaṃsita mfn. destroyed, ruined, lost, violated Kathās.

dhvaṃsin mfn. perishing, disappearing Megh. 109
     mfn. destroying, removing Hariv. Var. &c.
dhvaṃsin m. = dhvaṃsī L.
dhvaṃsin m. a kind of Pīlu-tree L.

dhvaj or dhvañj cl.1.P. dhvajati, dhvañjati, to go, move Dhātup. vii, 44; 45 (prob. Nom. fr. next).

dhvaj (in kṛta-dhvaj), banner (fr. dhū + aj?).

dhvaja m. (n. only Hariv. 9245 and g. ardharcādi; fr. 2. dhvaj) a banner, flag, standard (ifc. f. ā) RV. &c. &c.
     m. a flag-staff W.
     m. mark, emblem, ensign, characteristic, sign MBh. Hariv.
     m. attribute of a deity (cf. makara-, vṛṣabha- &c.)
     m. the sign of any trade (esp. of a distillery or tavern) and the business there carried on Mn. iv, 85
     m. a distiller or vendor of spirituous liquors L.
dhvaja m. (ifc.) the ornament of (e.g. kula-dhvaja) L.
     m. the organ of generation (of any animal, male or female) Suśr. L. (cf. puṃ-, strī-)
     m. a skull carried on a staff (as a penance for the murder of a Brāhman W.; as a mark of ascetics and Yogīs MW.)
     m. N. of a tree (= -vṛkṣa) Cat.
     m. a place prepared in a peculiar way for building L. (in pros.) an iambic
dhvaja m. (in Gr.) a partic. kind of Krama-pāṭha
dhvaja m. (in astrol.) N. of a Yoga
     m. pride, arrogance, hypocrisy L.
     m. N. of a Grāma Pāṇ. 4-2, 109 Sch.
dhvajagṛha dhvaja-gṛha n. a room in which banners are kept or from which banners wave Hariv.
dhvajagrīva dhvaja-grīva m. "banner- (i.e. high-) necked", N. of a Rakshas R.
dhvajadruma dhvaja-druma m. the palm tree (used for making flag-staffs) L.
dhvajadruma dhvaja-druma mfn. having banners for trees R.
dhvajanavamī dhvaja-navamī f. a partic. festival Cat.
dhvajapaṭa dhvaja-paṭa m. "banner-cloth", a flag Kāv. &c.
dhvajapatākin dhvaja-patākin mfn. furnished with banners and trees Hcat.
dhvajapraharaṇa dhvaja-praharaṇa m. "banner-striking", air, wind L.
dhvajabhaṅga dhvaja-bhaṅga m. fracture or fall of a banner W.
     m. fall of the male organ, impotence Suśr.
dhvajayantra dhvaja-yantra n. "banner-instrument", any contrivance for fastening a flag-staff MBh. R.
dhvajayaṣṭi dhvaja-yaṣṭi f. flag-staff Mn. MBh. R.
dhvajarājin dhvaja-rājin mfn. displaying flags or banners MW.
dhvajavat dhvaja-vat mfn. decorated with banners (town) R.
     mfn. bearing a mark or sign (esp. that of criminal) Yājñ. iii, 243
dhvajavat dhvaja-vat m. a standard-bearer MBh.
dhvajavat dhvaja-vat m. a vendor of spirituous liquors Mn. iv, 84 (cf. dhvaja above )
dhvajavat dhvaja-vat m. a Brāhman who having slain another carries the skull of the murdered man by way of penance W.
dhvajavat dhvaja-vat mfn. (ī) f. N. of a divine female (the daughter of Hari-medhas) MBh.
dhvajavat dhvaja-vat m. of a divine attendant of a Bodhi-sattva Lalit.
dhvajavada dhvaja-vada m. N. of a man g. tikādi Kāś.
dhvajavṛkṣa dhvaja-vṛkṣa m. Caryota Urens L.
dhvajasamucchraya dhvaja-samucchraya m. raising a flag Buddh.
dhvajahṛta dhvaja-hṛta mfn. = -jāhṛta L.
dhvajāṃśuka m. = -ja-paṭa W.
dhvajākāra mf (ā) n. furnished with a banner (flag-staff) Hariv.
dhvajāgra n. the top of a standard (see below)
dhvajāgra m. a partic. Samādhi Kāraṇḍ.
dhvajāgra m. a partic. Roma-vivara ib.
dhvajāgra m. -keyūra m. "the ring on the top of a standard", N. of a partic. Samādhi Buddh.
dhvajāgra m. -niśā-maṇi m.
dhvajāgra m. -gra-vatī f. N. of 2 modes of reckoning Lalit.
dhvajāropaṇa n. raising a flag Cat.
dhvajāroha m. a kind of ornament on a flag MBh. vi, 619 (w.r. gajār- B.)
dhvajārohaṇa n. (-ropaṇa?) N. of wk.
dhvajāhṛta mfn. plundered on the battle-field (where the standard is) Mn. viii, 415.
dhvajocchrāya m. erecting a banner L.
dhvajocchrāya m. = -jonnati Suśr.
dhvajotthāna n. = jocchrāya N. of a festival in honour of Indra L.
dhvajotthāpana n. = -jocchrāya
dhvajotthāpana -mantra m. N. of wk.
dhvajonnati f. erection of the male organ Bhpr.

dhvaji g. yavādi and bāhv-ādi.
dhvaji dhvaji g. yavādi and bāhv-ādi.

dhvajika see dharma-.

dhvajin mfn. having or bearing a banner MBh. R.
dhvajin mfn. (ifc.) having anything as a mark (esp. for a committed crime) MBh.
dhvajin m. a standard-bearer ib.
dhvajin m. any one having an emblem or sign, (esp.) a vendor of spirituous liquors Yājñ. i, 141
dhvajin m. (only L.) a chariot
dhvajin m. a mountain
dhvajin m. a snake
dhvajin m. a peacock
dhvajin m. a horse
dhvajin m. a Brāhman
dhvajinī f. "a bannered host", an army MBh. Kāv. &c.
dhvajinīpati dhvajinī-pati (R.),
dhvajinīpāla dhvajinī-pāla (BhP.) m. leader of an army.
dhvajinyutsavasaṃketa dhvajiny-utsava-saṃketa m. N. of a people MBh. vi.

dhvajī in comp. for -ja.
dhvajīkaraṇa dhvajī-karaṇa n. raising a standard or making anything a plea W.
dhvajīkṛ dhvajī-kṛ to raise a standard; to make a plea or pretext (ind. p. -kṛtya Hit. ii, 95).

dhvañj -jati see 1. dhvaj.

dhvaṇ cl.1.P. dhvaṇati, to sound Dhātup. xiii, 10 (cf. 2. dhvan).

dhvan (only aor. adhvanīt), to be come covered or extinguished (as anger) RV.: Caus. adhvānayat aor. dhvanayīt, to envelop, wrap up, darken ib. [Cf. 2. dhvānta; Lith. 'dumju', 'dumti', to cover, wrap up; Angl. Sax. 'dvinan', 'dvan', to be extinguished, vanish; 'dun', dark-brown, dark.]

dhvan cl.1.P. dhvanati (perf. dadhvāna, dadhvanur Bhaṭṭ.; fut. dhvaniṣyati, -nitā Gr.) to sound, roar, make a noise, echo, reverberate Kāv. &c.; to mean, imply, (esp. Pass. dhvanyate, it is meant, it is implied): Caus. dhvānayati Dhātup. (aor. adidhvanat or adadh- Gr.), to cause to sound, make resound (cf. -nayat below); dhvanayati, to allude to, hint at Mṛicch. Comm.: Intens. in dandhvana q.v. ([Cf. 1. dhvānta: Lith. 'dundeti', to sound, call; Angl. Sax. 'dynian', to thunder.])

dhvana m. N. of a wind TĀr.
     m. sound, tune L.
     m. N. of a man g. aśvādi.
dhvanamodin dhvana-modin m. "delighting by its sound", a bee L.

dhvanana n. sounding, humming, singing (cf. karṇa-)
     n. hinting at, allusion Sāh.

dhvanayat m. "causing to sound, resounding", N. of a wind TĀr.

dhvani m. sound, echo, noise, voice, tone, tune, thunder AV. &c. &c.
     m. the sound of a drum W.
     m. empty sound without reality MW.
     m. a word L.
     m. allusion, hint, implied meaning, poetical style Sāh.
     m. N. of wk.
     m. N. of one of the Viśve Devās VP.
     m. of a son of the Vasu Āpa ib.
dhvanikāra dhvani-kāra m. N. of an author Cat.
dhvanikṛt dhvani-kṛt m. N. of an author Cat.
dhvanigāthāpañjikā dhvani-gāthā-pañjikā f. N. of wk.
dhvanigraha dhvani-graha m. "sound-catcher", the ear L.
dhvanitva dhvani-tva n. figurative allusion, poetical style Sāh.
dhvanidhvaṃsa dhvani-dhvaṃsa m. N. of wk.
dhvaninātha dhvani-nātha m. N. of a man Cat.
dhvaninālā dhvani-nālā f. N. of sev. musical instruments L.
dhvanipradīpa dhvani-pradīpa m. N. of wk.
dhvanibodhaka dhvani-bodhaka m. a kind of grass (= rohiṣa) L.
dhvanibodhana dhvani-bodhana m. a kind of grass (= rohiṣa) L.
dhvanimat dhvani-mat mfn. containing a hint or an allusion
dhvanimattā dhvani-mat-tā f. Pratāp.
dhvanivikāra dhvani-vikāra m. change of voice L.
dhvaniviveka dhvani-viveka m. N. of wks.
dhvanisiddhāntasaṃgraha dhvani-siddhānta-saṃgraha m. N. of wks.

dhvanita mfn. caused to sound Śatr.
     mfn. alluded to, implied W.
dhvanita n. sg. or pl. sound, thunder Kād.

dhvany in comp. for -ni.
dhvanyartha dhvany-artha m. implied meaning or truth MW.
dhvanyācārya dhvany-ācārya m. N. of an author = ānanda-vardana.
dhvanyātmaka dhvany-ātmaka mfn. inarticulate (sound) Tarkas.
dhvanyāloka dhvany-āloka m. N. of wk.
dhvanyālocana dhvany-ālocana n. N. of wk.

dhvanya m. N. of a man RV. v, 33, 10.

dhvaras f. ( dhvṛ) destructive, mischievous, N. of partic. female demons or noxious beings RV.

dhvarā f. bending, causing to fall MaitrS.

dhvartavya (see a- add.) (Pāṇ. 3-1, 123), to be bent or thrown down.
dhvarya (Pāṇ. 3-1, 123), to be bent or thrown down.

dhvas see dhvaṃs.

dhvas mfn. (nom. t Pāṇ. 8-2, 72) causing to fall, throwing down (cf. parṇa-).

dhvasan m. N. of a king of the Matsyas. ŚBr.

dhvasani m. sprinkler (a cloud) RV. i, 164, 29.
dhvasanti dhvasanti m. N. of a man, 152, 23.

dhvasira mfn. sprinkled, spattered, covered, vii, 83, 3 (cf. dhūsara).

dhvasta mfn. fallen, destroyed, perished, lost Br. &c. &c.
     mfn. eclipsed, obscured Var.
     mfn. scattered or covered with (instr. or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
dhvastakamala dhvasta-kamala mfn. (a pond) which has lost its lotus-flowers R.
dhvastadhī dhvasta-dhī m. one whose senses are lost (through passion &c.) Rājat.
dhvastapreman dhvasta-preman mfn. whose love has vanished Amar. 12.
dhvastamūrdhaja dhvasta-mūrdhaja mfn. whose hair has fallen out R.
dhvastarajaḥsattvatamomala dhvasta-rajaḥ-sattvatamo-mala mfn. freed from the impurity of passion, goodness and darkness BhP.
dhvastākṣa mf (ī) n. whose eyes are sunk (as in death) BhP.

dhvasti f. ceasing, destruction Bālar. iv. 9
     f. cessation of all the consequences of actions (one of the 4 states to which the Yogin attains) MārkP.

dhvasman m. polluting, darkening RV. (destroying Sāy.)
dhvasmanvat dhvasman-vat mfn. covered, obscured ib.
dhvasmanvat dhvasman-vat n. water Naigh. i, 12.

dhvasra mfn. = -sira RV.
     mfn. decaying, falling off ib.
dhvasra m. N. of a man ib.

dhvākṣā f. N. of a plant and its fruit L. (v.l. dhvāṅkṣā).

dhvāṅkṣ cl.1.P. dhvāṅkṣati, to utter the cry of birds, to caw, croak, &c.; to desire Dhātup. xvii, 21 (cf. dhmāṅkṣ & dhrāṅkṣ).

dhvāṅkṣa m. a crow AV. &c. &c. (cf. tīrtha-)
     m. Ardea Nivea L.
     m. a beggar L.
     m. a house
dhvāṅkṣa m. (in astrol.) N. of a Yoga
     m. N. of a Nāga L.
dhvāṅkṣā f. a kind of plant and its fruit g. harītaky-ādi, Kal.
dhvāṅkṣī f. a partic. medicinal plant L.
dhvāṅkṣajaṅghā dhvāṅkṣa-jaṅghā f. Leea Hirta L.
dhvāṅkṣajambū dhvāṅkṣa-jambū f. a kind of plant (= kākaj-) L.
dhvāṅkṣatīrtha dhvāṅkṣa-tīrtha n. a bathing-place for crows BhP.
dhvāṅkṣatuṇḍaphala dhvāṅkṣa-tuṇḍa-phala m.
dhvāṅkṣatuṇḍā dhvāṅkṣa-tuṇḍā f. Ardisia Solanacea L.
dhvāṅkṣatuṇḍī dhvāṅkṣatuṇḍī f. Ardisia Solanacea L.
dhvāṅkṣadantī dhvāṅkṣa-dantī f. Capparis Sepiaria L.
dhvāṅkṣanakhī dhvāṅkṣa-nakhī f. Capparis Sepiaria L.
dhvāṅkṣanāman dhvāṅkṣa-nāman m. a species of dark Udumbara L.
dhvāṅkṣanāman dhvāṅkṣa-nāman m. (-mnī) f. Ficus Oppositifolia L.
dhvāṅkṣanāśanī dhvāṅkṣa-nāśanī f. a kind of plant (= hapuṣā) L.
dhvāṅkṣanāsā dhvāṅkṣa-nāsā f. Ardisia Solanacea L.
dhvāṅkṣanāsikā dhvāṅkṣa-nāsikā f. Ardisia Solanacea L.
dhvāṅkṣapuṣṭa dhvāṅkṣa-puṣṭa m. "brought up by crows", the Kokila or Indian cuckoo (cf. kāka-p-) L.
dhvāṅkṣamācī dhvāṅkṣa-mācī f. Solanum Indicum L.
dhvāṅkṣavallī dhvāṅkṣa-vallī f. Ardisia Solanacea L.
     f. Pongamia Glabra L.
dhvāṅkṣavallī dhvāṅkṣa-vallī f. = next L.
dhvāṅkṣādanī f. Capparis Sepiaria L.
dhvāṅkṣārāti m. "crow-enemy", an owl L.

dhvāṅkṣikā f. a partic. medicinal plant L.
dhvāṅkṣikṣolikā dhvāṅkṣikṣolikā f. a partic. medicinal plant L.
dhvāṅkṣikṣolī dhvāṅkṣikṣolī f. a partic. medicinal plant L.

dhvāna m. (2. dhvan) humming, murmuring (one of the 7 kinds of speech or vācaḥ sthānāni, a degree louder than upāṃśu, q v.), TPrat.
     m. any sound or tone Rājat. Kathās. (cf. prati-).

dhvānāyana m. patr. fr. Dhvana g. aśvādi.

dhvānita mfn. caused to sound
dhvānitadundubhi dhvānita-dundubhi m. a sounding drum Śatr.

dhvānta m. N. of a wind TS.

dhvānta mfn. (1. dhvan cf. Pāṇ. vii, 2, 18), covered, veiled, dark
dhvānta n. darkness, night RV. &c. &c.
dhvāntacitta dhvānta-citta m. a fire-fly L. (v.l. -vitta).
dhvāntajāla dhvānta-jāla n. the net of darkness or the cover of night Daś.
dhvāntadīpikā dhvānta-dīpikā f. N. of wk.
dhvāntaśātrava dhvānta-śātrava m. "enemy of darkness", Bignonia Indica L.
dhvāntaśātrava dhvānta-śātrava m. = next W.
dhvāntarāti m. "id.", the sun or any luminary L.
dhvāntonmeṣa m. = -nta-citta L.

dhvṛ cl.1.P. dhvarati (Naigh. ii, 19 Dhātup. xxii, 41; perf. dadhvāra Gr.; aor. adhvārṣīt ib.; 3. pl. Ā. adhūrṣata RV.; Prec. dhvṛṣīṣṭa Bhaṭṭ.; dhvariṣ- Gr.; fut. dhvariṣyati, dhvartā ib.) to bend, cause to fall, hurt, injure RV. TS.: Caus. dhvārayati Gr.: Intens. dādhvaryate Pāṇ. 7-4, 30 Kāś.: Desid. dudhvūrṣati and didhuvariṣati Vop. [Cf. dhūrv; Goth. 'dvals'; Angl. S. 'dwellan'; Eng. 'dull', 'dolt'; Germ. 'toll'.]

dhvṛt mfn. bending, felling, killing (ifc.; cf. satya-).

dhvraṇ cl.1.P. dhvraṇati, to sound Dhātup. xiii, 16 (v.r. for dhraṇ).


na the dental nasal (found at the beginning of words and before or after dental consonants as well as between vowels; subject to conversion into [characters] Pāṇ. 8-4, 1-39).=1.
nakāra na-kāra m. the sound or letter n Gr.
nakāra na-kāra m. (in prosody) a tribrach
nakāravipulā na-kāra-vipulā f. a kind of metre.

na ind. not, no, nor, neither RV. (nā, x, 34, 8) &c. &c. (as well in simple negation as in wishing, requesting and commanding, except in prohibition before an Impv. or an augmentless aor. [cf. a. mā]; in successive sentences or clauses either simply repeated e.g. Mn.iv, 34; or strengthened by another particle, esp. at the second place or further on in the sentence e.g. by u [cf. no], uta, api, cāpi, vā, vāpi or atha vā RV. i, 170, 1; 151, 9 Nal. iii, 24, &c.; it may even be replaced by ca, vā, api ca, api vā, &c. alone, as Mn.ii, 98 Nal.i, 14, &c.; often joined with other particles, beside those mentioned above esp. with a following tu, tv eva, tv eva tu, ced q.v., khalu q.v., ha [cf. g. cādi and Pāṇ. 8-1, 31] &c.; before round or collective numbers and after any numeral in the instr. or abl. it expresses deficiency e.g. ekayā na viṃśati, not 20 by 1 i.e. 19 ŚBr.; pañcabhir na catvāri śatāni, 395 ib.; with another na or an a priv. it generally forms a strong affirmation [cf. Vām. v, 1, 9] e.g. neyaṃ na vakṣyati, she will most certainly declare Śak. iii, 9; nādaṇḍyo 'sti, he must certainly be punished Mn. viii, 335; it may also, like a, form compounds Vām. v, 2, 13 [cf. below]); that not, lest, for fear lest (with Pot.) MBh. R. Daś. &c.; like, as, as it were (only in Veda and later artificial language, e.g. gauro na tṛṣitaḥ piba, drink like [lit. "not" i.e. "although not being"] a thirsty deer; in this sense it does not coalesce metrically with a following vowel). [Cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'ne-'; Angl. Sax. 'ne', "not"; Eng. 'no', &c.] -2.
nakāra na-kāra m. the negation na, the word No Naish.
nakiṃcana na-kiṃcana mfn. having nothing, very poor MBh. Pañc. (cf. a-k-).
nakiṃcid na-kiṃcid n. nothing Kathās.
nakiṃcidapisaṃkalpa na-kiṃcid-api-saṃkalpa m. no desire for anything Kāv.
nakim na-kim ind. = na-kīm g. cādi.
nakis na-kis (na-) ind. no one, nobody RV.; = next ib. (g. cādi; cf. Naigh. iii, 12).
nakīm na-kīm (na-) ind. not, not at all, never ib. (cf. ib.)
nakutaścid na-kutaścid ind. from nowhere, in -bhaya mfn. = a-kutaścid-bh- BhP.
naga na-ga m. see naga.
nacārthavāda na-cārtha-vāda (?) m. N. of wk.
naciketa na-ciketa (metric.) (na-) m. (4. cit) N. of a man TBr. KaṭhUp.
naciketas na-ciketas (na-) m. (4. cit) N. of a man TBr. KaṭhUp.
nacira na-cira mfn. not long (in time) MBh.
naciram na-ciram ind. not long, for a short time
nacira na-cira mfn. (ena, āt, āya) ind. id., shortly, soon
nacirakālam na-cira-kālam ind. = -ram MBh. Kāv. &c.
natadvid na-tad-vid mfn. not knowing that BhP.
natamām na-tamām (? MaitrS.),
natarām na-tarām (ŚBr.) ind. not at all, never. -1.
nadīna na-dīna mfn. not small or insignificant Kathās.
nadūṣita na-dūṣita mfn. uncorrupted
nadūṣitadhī na-dūṣita-dhī mfn. of uncorrupted mind BhP.
nadṛśya na-dṛśya mfn. invisible
nadṛśyatva na-dṛśya-tva n. PadmaP. -nu see nanu. -para m. pr. n. N. of wk.
naparājit na-parājit m. "not yielding", N. of Śiva MBh. vii, 2877 (Nīlak.)
napuṃs na-puṃs (only -sā BhP.) (only -sāya MBh.), not a man, a eunuch.
napuṃsa na-puṃsa (only -sāya MBh.), not a man, a eunuch.
napuṃsaka na-puṃsaka (na-) mf (ā) n. neither male nor female; a hermaphrodite; a eunuch; a weakling, coward MaitrS. Br. Up. MBh. &c.; neuter n. a word in the neuter gender or the neuter gender itself ŚBr. Prāt. Pāṇ. &c.; -pāda m. N. of ch. of the Su-bodhā; -liṅga mfn. of the neuter gender Cat.; -liṅga-saṃgraha m. N. of ch. of the Nāmaliṅgānuśāsana.
nabhīta na-bhīta mfn. not afraid, fearless
nabhītavat na-bhīta-vat ind. Hariv.
nabhrāj na-bhrāj m. (nom. ṭ) N. of a divine Soma-keeper MaitrS.
     m. a cloud L.
namātra na-mātra m. or n. N. of a partic. high number Buddh.
namuca na-muca and
namuci na-muci see namuca, -ci.
namura na-mura m. or n. the not dying (?) AV.
namṛta na-mṛta mfn. not dead, alive (memory) BhP.
nayuta na-yuta m. pl. a myriad Lalit. (cf. a-y-).
nariṣyat na-riṣyat m. N. of a son of Manu Vaivasvata MBh. Hariv. Pur.
nariṣyat na-riṣyat m. -yanta m. id. ib.
     m. of a son of Marutta VP.
naroga na-roga mf (ā) n. not ill, well Hcat.
naliptāṅga na-liptāṅga mfn. whose body is not anointed R. (B.)
navidya na-vidya (MBh. i, 3246),
navidvas na-vidvas (BhP.) mfn. ignorant.
naśakti na-śakti f. inability Kālac.
naśubha na-śubha mfn. unpleasant, inauspicious MBh.
naśeṣa na-śeṣa mfn. without remainder, entire, all RāmatUp.
nasaṃvid na-saṃvid f. unconsciousness, forgetfulness Kāv.
nasukara na-sukara mf (ā or ī) n. not easy to be done, difficult MBh.
nasparśana na-sparśana n. non-contact.
nahi na-hi see na-hi.
nāgnidūṣita nāgni-dūṣita mfn. unhurt by fire Mn. ii, 47.
nāti (for na + ati, in comp.; cf. an-ati-), not very or much, not too; -kalyāṇa mfn. not very beautiful or noble Daś.; -kṛcchra mfn. not very painful or difficult; (āt). ind. easily MBh.; -kovida mfn. not very familiar with or clever in (loc.) ib.; -krūra-mṛdu mfn. (bow) neither too strong nor too weak Viṣṇ.; -gādha mfn. not very shallow, rather deep MBh.; -cira mfn. not very long (time) ib.; (e) ind. shortly, soon R.; -cchina mfn. not too much torn or rent Suśr.; -jalpaka mfn. not too garrulous MBh.; -tīvra mfn. not too violent or intense, moderate ib.; -tṛpti f. absence of over-saturation Yājñ.; -dīrgha mfn. not too long, Sah.; (am) ind. id. MBh.; -dūra mfn. not too far or distant, (am Hit.; e or āt R. with abl. or gen.) not far away (-ra-ga mfn. not too distant Kathās.; -ra-nirīkṣin mfn. not seeing very far R.; -ra-vartin mfn. not abiding very far, Vṛiṣabhān.; -ra-sthita mfn. id. VP.); -doṣala mfn. not of too bad quality or nature Suśr.; -drava mfn. not too liquid ib.; -drutam ind. not too quick Viṣṇ.; -dhanin mfn. not too rich, Agp.; -nirbhagna mfn. not too much bent R.; -nirvṛtti f. not too much ease Kathās.; -nīca mfn. not too low Bhag.; -parikara mfn. having little attendance Daś.; -parisphuṭa mfn. not fully displayed Śak.; -paryāpta mfn. not too abundant Ragh.; -puṣṭa mfn. not too much provided with (instr.), Dāś.; -pṛthu mf (u) n. not too broad Var.; -prakupita mfn. not too angry Daś.; -pracura-padya-vat mfn. containing not too many verses Sāh.; -pramanas mfn. not in very good spirits MBh.; -prasiddha mfn. not too well known ib.; -prasīdat mf (antī) n. not quite serene BhP.; -prīta mfn. not much pleased ib.; -bhārika mfn. not too weighty Mudr.; -bhinna mfn. not too much slit Suśr.; not very different from (abl.) Śak.; -bhogin mfn. not too much given to enjoyments MārkP.; -mahat mfn. not too large Car.; not too long (time) MBh.; -mātram ind. not too much Mudr.; -mānin mfn. not too proud or arrogant (-ni-tā f. Bhag.); -mudā-vat mfn. not very glad or joyful MārkP. -ramaṇīya, mfn. not very pleasant (-tā f. Mudr.); -rūpa mfn. not very pretty MBh.; -rohiṇī f. not too red ib.; -laghu-vipula mfn. neither too short nor too long Var.; -lampaṭa mfn. not too greedy or lustful BhP.; -lalita mfn. not very pleasing or beautiful Cat.; -lomaśa mfn. not too hairy MBh.; -vatsala mfn. not too tender, unfriendly MārkP.; -vātala mfn. not too much producing wind (in the body) Suśr.; -vāda m. not too harsh language MBh.; -vilambita (am ind Viṣṇ.) or -vilambin(-bi-tā f. L.) mfn. not too slow or tardy; -viśadam ind. (to kiss) not too apparently Daś.; -vistāra-saṃkaṭa mfn. neither too wide nor too narrow Kām.; -vṛtta mfn. not very distant from (abl. e.g. yauvanāt, from youth i.e. very young) MārkP.; -vṛddha mfn. not very old (vayasā, of years) ib.; -vyakta mfn. not very clear or distinct Var.; -vyasta mfn. not too far separated TPrāt.; -śītoṣṇa mfn. neither too cold nor too warm Ragh.; -śobhita mfn. not making much show, unsightly MBh.; -śrānta mfn. not too much tired MārkP.; -śliṣṭa mfn. not very close or tight Śak.; -samañjasa mf (ā or ī) n. not quite right or proper MBh.; -sāndra mfn. not too tough Suśr.; -svalpa mfn. not too short Sāh.; -sva-stha mfn. not very well MBh.; -hṛṣṭa mfn. not very glad MBh.
nāty = nāti before vowels; -antadūra mfn. not very distant or remote Kathās.; -apacita mfn. not too thin or emaciated Car.; -ākīrṇa mfn. not too crowded, rather empty (street) R.; -ādṛta mfn. not much respected, rather neglected Daś.; -ucca mfn. not too high L.; -ucchrita mfn. id. Bhag.; -upapanna mfn. not quite natural or normal Daś.; -upasaṃhṛta mfn. not too much brought together TPrāt.
nādara m. disrespect L. 1.
nādeya mfn. not to be taken &c. MW.
nādhīta mfn. unread Hit.
nānurakta mfn. not attached, unkind Pañc. ii, 46 (v.l.)
nāntarīyaka mfn. not external, contained or inherent in (comp.) Vām. ii, 1, 8 Pat. (-tva n. Pat.)
nānyatra ind. except (with acc. or abl.) DivyĀv.
nābhijāta mfn. not well-born, ignoble Kāv.
nābhidhāvat m. one who does not give assistance Mn. ix.274.
nābhimāna m. absence of pride, modesty, humbleness MBh. (v.l. an-abh-) Mālav.
nābhilakṣita mfn. unperceived, unseen Yājñ. (v.l. an-abh-).
nāruṃtuda nāruṃ-tuda mfn. not hurting (a wound or a weak point), harmless MBh. vii, 2763.
nāryatikta nārya-tikta m. = an-āryat- q.v.
nāsatya see s.v.
nāsti ind. (na + asti) it is, not, there is not; -tā f. -tva n. non-existence Śaṃk.; -mūrti mfn. incorporeal, Naish; -vāda m. assertion of non-existence, atheism Hariv.
nāstika mf (ī) n. atheistical, infidel
nāstika m. an atheist or unbeliever (opp. to āstika q.v.) Mn. MBh. &c.
nāstika m. -tā f. (MW.), -tva n. (W.) disbelief, atheism
nāstika m. -kya n. id. (with karmaṇām, denying the consequence of works) Mn. iii, 65
nāstika m. -mata n. an atheistical opinion MW.
nāstika m. -vṛtti mfn. leading the life of an atheist or receiving sustenance from an atheist Viṣṇ.
ned see s.v.
naika mf (ā) n. not one, more than one, various, manifold, numerous, many (also pl.) Yājñ. Mn. &c.
naika -cara mf (ī) n. going in troops, gregarious (animal) BhP.
naika -dṛś m. "many-eyed", N. of a son of Viśvāmitra MBh.
naika -dravyoccaya-vat mfn. furnished with plenty of various goods ib.
naika -dhā ind. manifoldly, in various ways or parts MBh. Hariv. &c.
naika -puṭa mfn. showing many rents or gaps, torn (cloud) Var.
naika -pṛṣṭha m. pl. "many-backed", N. of a people MBh. (v.l. -ṣṭa) VP.
naika -bhāvāśraya mfn. "not abiding in one condition", changeable, fickle, unsteady MW.
naika -bheda mfn. of many kinds, various, manifold L.
naika -māya mfn. using many artifices or stratagems MBh.
naika -rūpa mf (ā) n. multiform, various R.
naika -rṣi (for -ṛṣi) m. N. of a man
naika pl. his family Pravar.
naika -varṇa mfn. many-coloured MBh.
naika -vikalpa mfn. manifold, various Daś.
naika -vidha mfn. id. Var.
naika -śas ind. repeatedly, often Var. Kāv.
naika -śastramaya mf (ī) n. consisting of various missiles (rain) R.
naika mf (ā) n. -kātman mfn. of manifold nature (Śiva) Śivag.
naiva naiva- see s.v.
no see s.v.
notpādita mfn. ungenerated
notpādita -tva n. Vp.
nopasthātṛ (Yājñ. Sch.) (Smṛitit.),not at hand, absent.
nopasthāyin nopasthāyin (Smṛitit.),not at hand, absent.

na (L.) mfn. thin, spare; vacant, empty; identical; unvexed, unbroken; m. band, fetter; jewel, pearl; war; gift; welfare; N. of Buddha; N. of Gaṇeśa; = prastuta; = dviraṇḍa (?); (ā) f. the navel; a musical instrument; knowledge.

naṃśa m. (1. naś, naṃś) acquisition RV. i, 122, 12.

naṃśana see svapna-n-.

naṃśuka mf (ā) n. (2. naś) perishing Kāṭh.
naṃśuka mf (ā) n. = aṇu Uṇ. ii, 30
     mf (ā) n. injurious, destructive W.

naṃṣṭavya mfn. (Pāṇ. 7-1, 60) to be injured or killed W.

naṃṣṭṛ mfn. (ib.) an injurer, injurious, destructive W.

naṃhasa m. a god smiling on or kind to his worshipper MBh. i, 6450 v.l. (Nīlak.)

naḥkṣudra naḥ-kṣudra see under 3. nas.

nak ind. (g. svar-ādi, as nomin. RV. vii, 71, 1) night.

naka m. N. of a man (son of Dāruka) VāyuP.
naka n. N. of sev. Sāmans.

nakin -kis &c. see under 2. na.

nakuca v.l. for lakuca.

nakuṭa n. the nose L.

nakula mfn. (in spite of Pāṇ. 6-3, 75 prob. not fr. na + kula) of a partic. colour (perhaps that of the ichneumon) TS. RPrāt.
nakula m. the Bengal mungoose or Viverra Ichneumon (enemy of mice and of serpents from whose venom it protects itself by a medic. plant; cf. nākulī) AV. MBh. &c.
nakula m. a son L.
nakula m. a partic. musical instrument Lalit.
nakula m. N. of Śiva L.
nakula m. of a son of the Aśvins and Mādrī (twin-brother of Saha-deva and fourth of the Pāṇḍu princes) MBh. Hariv. Pur.
nakula m. of a Vedic poet with the patr. Vāma-deva (-vya) or Vaiśvāmitra (-lasya vāmadevasya preṅkha m. N. of a Sāman) ĀrṣBr.
nakula m. of a physician (author of a wk. on horses) Cat.
nakulā f. N. of Śiva's wife L.
nakulī f. see below
nakula n. a myst. N. of the sound h L.
nakulatva nakula-tva n. the state of an ichneumon MBh.
nakulādyā f. the ichneumon plant L.
nakulāndhatā f.
nakulāndhya nakulāndhya n. "ichneumon-blindness", a kind of disease of the eyes Suśr.
nakuleśa v.l. for -līśa (below).
nakuleṣṭā f. "liked by the ichneumon", a kind of medic. plant (cf. above ) L.
nakuleṣṭakā nakuleṣṭakā f. "liked by the ichneumon", a kind of medic. plant (cf. above ) L.
nakuloṣṭhī f. (in music) a partic. stringed instrument.

nakulaka m. or n. an ornament shaped like an ichneumon L.
nakulaka m. a kind of purse (?) DivyĀv.
nakulaka m. (-likā) f. a female ichneumon Kād.

nakulī f. a female ichneumon MantraBr. MBh.
     f. Salmalia Malabarica L.: Nardostachys Jatamansi L.
     f. saffron L.
nakulī f. = śaṅkhinī L.
nakulīvāgīśvarīmantravidhāna nakulī-vāg-īśvarī-mantra-vidhāna n. N. of wk.
nakulīśa nakulī-śa (-līśa) m. a form of Bhairava L.; a myst. N. of the sound h ib.; -darśana n. N. of wk.; -pāśupata m. pl. a partic. sect Sarvad.; -yoga-pārāyaṇa n. N. of wk.

nakk cl.10.P. nakkayati, to destroy, kill Dhātup. xxxii, 54.

nakta n. night RV. AV. (naktā f. only in naktayā q.v., and as du. with uṣāsā; cf. -sa-naktā and naktoṣāsā)
     n. eating only at night (as a sort of penance) Yājñ. Hcat.
naktam ind. by night (often opp. to divā) RV. &c. &c.
nakta m. N. of a son of Pṛithu VP.
nakta m. of a son of Pṛithu-ṣeṇa and Ākūti BhP.
naktā f. (cf. above ) Methonica Superba L. [Cf. nak and nakti; Zd. 'nakht-uru', 'nakht-ru'; Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'nox'; Lith. 'naktis'; Slav. 'nosti'; Goth. 'nahts'; Angl. Sax. 'neaht', 'niht', Engl. 'night', Germ. 'Nacht'.]
naktakālanirṇaya nakta-kāla-nirṇaya m. N. of wk.
naktacārin nakta-cārin (L.) mfn. walking at night; m. an owl; cat; thief; a Rakshas (cf. naktaṃ-c-).
naktaprabhava nakta-prabhava v.l. for naktam-pr-.
naktabhojana nakta-bhojana n. the eating only at night (cf. above ) Hcat.
     n. supper W.
naktabhojana nakta-bhojana n. -jin mfn. eating at night BhavP.
naktabhojana nakta-bhojana n. -ji-tva n. Kathās.
naktamukhā nakta-mukhā f. evening, night L. (for -muṣā?).
naktavat nakta-vat mfn. eating only at night Hcat.
naktavrata nakta-vrata n. "night-observance", eating at night (and fasting by day) W.
naktāndha mfn. blind at night Suśr.
naktāndha mfn. -tāndhya n. ib.
naktāśin mfn. eating only at night Viṣṇ.
naktoṣāsā f. du. night and morning RV.

naktan (only -tabhis), night RV. vii, 104, 18.

naktaṃ (m before labials) ind. see 1. nakta.
naktaṃsamaya naktaṃ-samaya m. night-time Naish.
naktaṃhoma naktaṃ-homa m. night-oblation TS.
naktaṃcara naktaṃ-cara mf (ī) n. walking about at night
naktaṃcara naktaṃ-cara m. any night-animal or creature GṛS. Gaut. MBh. &c.
naktaṃcara naktaṃ-cara m. nocturnal demon, Rakshas MBh. Var. &c. (-reśvara m. the lord of the rovers or fiends MBh.)
naktaṃcara naktaṃ-cara m. the bdellium tree W.
naktaṃcara naktaṃ-cara mf (ī) n. (ī) f. a female demon Kathās.
naktaṃcaryā naktaṃ-caryā f. the walking about at night MBh.
naktaṃcārin naktaṃ-cārin mfn. = -cara GṛS. Gaut. Mn.
naktaṃcārin naktaṃ-cārin m. a cat L.
naktaṃjāta naktaṃ-jāta mf (ā) n. grown at night (herb) AV.
naktaṃdina naktaṃ-dina n. sg. night and day Mālav. v, 13
naktaṃdinam naktaṃ-dinam ind. = next Kathās. Pañc.
naktaṃdivam naktaṃ-divam ind. by night and day L.
naktamprabhava mfn. produced at night Var. (v.l. -tapr-).
naktambhāga naktam-bhāga mfn. having a nocturnal part Var.
naktambhogin naktam-bhogin mfn. = -ta-bh MBh. iii, 13734 (v.l.)

naktayā ind. at night RV. iv, 11, 1.

nakti f. night RV. ii, 2, 2.

nakta or nakla (?) n. (in astron.) N. of the fifth Yoga (= [characters] ).

naktaka m. dirty or ragged cloth, rag, wiper &c. L. (v.r. for laktaka).

naktamāla or -laka m. Pongamia Glabra L.

nakra m. (according to Pāṇ. 6-3, 75 fr. na + kra) crocodile, alligator Mn. MBh. &c. (ifc. f. ā)
     m. the sign of the zodiac Scorpio Gol.
nakrā f. a swarm of bees or wasps L.
nakra n. the nose (also ā f.) L.
nakra n. a partic. disease of the nose L.
nakra n. the upper timber of a door-frame L. (cf. nākra and Pāṇ. 6-3, 75).
nakraketana nakra-ketana m. N. of the god of love Daś. (cf. makara-k-).
nakracakra nakra-cakra n. a multitude of crocodiles Pañcad.
nakramakṣikā nakra-makṣikā f. a kind of fly L.
nakrarāj nakra-rāj m. a shark or any other large sea animal (lit. king of the Nakras) L.
nakrarājaka nakra-rājaka m. a shark or any other large sea animal (lit. king of the Nakras) L.
nakrahāraka nakra-hāraka m. id. (lit. seizer of the Nakras) L.

nakṣ cl.1.P. Ā. nakṣati, -te (perf. nanakṣur, -kṣe RV.; aor. anakṣīt Gr.; fut. nakṣiṣyati, nakṣitā ib.) to come near, approach, arrive at, get, attain RV. AV. VS. (cf. 1. naś; inakṣ).

nakṣat mf (antī) n. approaching.
nakṣaddābha nakṣad-dābha mfn. striking down any one that approaches (Indra) RV. vi, 22, 2.

nakṣatra n. (m. only RV. vi, 67, 6; prob. fr. nakṣ cf. nakṣ dyām, i, 33, 14 &c.) a star or any heavenly body
     n. also applied to the sun
nakṣatra n. sg. sometimes collectively "the stars" e.g. vii. 86, 1 RV. &c. &c.
nakṣatra n. an asterism or constellation through which the moon passes, a lunar mansion AV. &c. &c. (27, later 28, viz. Śraviṣṭhā or Dhaniṣṭhā, Śata-bhishaj, Pūrva-bhādrapāda, Uttara-bhādrapāda, Revatī, Aśvinī, Bharaṇī, Kṛittikā, Rohiṇī or Brāhmī, Mṛiga-śiras or Āgrahāyaṇī, Ārdrā, Punarvasū or Yāmakau, Pushya or Sidhya, Āśleṣā, Maghā, Pūrva-phalgunī, Uttara-phalgunī, Hasta, Citrā, Svātī, Viśākhā or Rādhā, Anurādhā, Jyeṣṭha, Mūla, Pūrvāṣāḍhā, āḍhā, Abhijit, Śravaṇa; according to VarBṛS. Revatī, Uttara-phalgunī, Uttara-bhādrapāda and Uttarāṣāḍha are called dhruvāṇi, fixed; in the Vedas the Nakshatras are considered as abodes of the gods or of pious persons after death Sāy. on RV. i, 50, 2; later as wives of the moon and daughters of Daksha MBh. Hariv. &c.; according to Jainas the sun, moon, Grahas, Nakshatras and Tārās form the Jyotishkas)
nakṣatra n. a pearl L.
nakṣatrakalpa nakṣatra-kalpa m. N. of a Pariś. of AV.
nakṣatrakāntivistāra nakṣatra-kānti-vistāra m. the white Yāvanāla flower.
nakṣatrakūrma nakṣatra-kūrma m. (or -cāra m. -vibhāga, m.) N. of ch. xiv of VarBṛS.
nakṣatrakośa nakṣatra-kośa m. N. of a list of stars.
nakṣatragrahayutyadhikāra nakṣatra-graha-yuty-adhikāra m. N. of ch. of Sūryas.
nakṣatragrahotpāta nakṣatra-grahotpāta m. N. of the 63rd Pariś. of AV.
nakṣatragrāmayājaka nakṣatra-grāma-yājaka m. = -tra-y- MBh.
nakṣatracakra nakṣatra-cakra n. a partic. diagram Tantras.
     n. the Nakshatras collectively W.
     n. the sphere of the fixed stars MW.
nakṣatracintāmaṇi nakṣatra-cintā-maṇi m. N. of wks.
nakṣatracūḍām nakṣatra-cūḍā-m- m. N. of wks.
nakṣatrajā nakṣatra-jā mfn. star-born m. son of the stars AV.
nakṣatrajātaka nakṣatra-jātaka n. N. of wks.
nakṣatrajātakādibhāvaphala nakṣatra-jātakādi-bhāva-phala n. N. of wks.
nakṣatratārārājāditya nakṣatra-tārā-rājāditya m. a partic. Samādhi Buddh.
nakṣatradarśa nakṣatra-darśa m. star-gazer VS.
nakṣatradānavidhi nakṣatra-dāna-vidhi m. N. of wk.
nakṣatradevata nakṣatra-devata mfn. having the Nakshatras as deities ĀśvGṛ.
nakṣatradevatākathana nakṣatra-devatā-kathana n. N. of wks.
nakṣatradohadaśāntika nakṣatra-dohada-śāntika n. N. of wks.
nakṣatradvaṃdva nakṣatra-dvaṃdva n. a Nakshatras compound (as tiṣya-punarvasu) Pāṇ. 1-2, 63.
nakṣatranātha nakṣatra-nātha m. "lord of the Nakshatras", the moon Hariv.
nakṣatranāman nakṣatra-nāman n.
nakṣatranighaṇṭu nakṣatra-nighaṇṭu m. N. of wks.
nakṣatranirṇaya nakṣatra-nirṇaya m. N. of wks.
nakṣatranemi nakṣatra-nemi m. the pole-star L.
     m. the moon L.
     m. N. of Viṣṇu MBh.
nakṣatranemi nakṣatra-nemi f. the Nakshatras Revatī.
nakṣatranyāsa nakṣatra-nyāsa m. N. of ch. of PSarv.
nakṣatrapa nakṣatra-pa m. = -nātha L.
nakṣatrapaṭalopāyadāna nakṣatra-paṭalopāya-dāna n. N. of wk.
nakṣatrapati nakṣatra-pati m. = -pa
nakṣatrapatinandana nakṣatra-pati-nandana m. the planet Mercury Vāstuv.
nakṣatrapatha nakṣatra-patha m. "star-path", the starry sky Hcar.
nakṣatrapathavarcas nakṣatra-patha-varcas n. its splendour R.
nakṣatrapāṭhaka nakṣatra-pāṭhaka m. "star-reader", astrologer Cat.
nakṣatrapāta nakṣatra-pāta m. N. of wk.
nakṣatrapuruṣa nakṣatra-puruṣa m. (astrol.) a human figure representing the Nakshatras (also -ka)
     m. a ceremony in which such a figure is worshipped
     m. N. of ch. of the Vāmp.
nakṣatrapuruṣavrata nakṣatra-puruṣa-vrata n. N. of a partic. observance and of ch. of the MatsyaP.
nakṣatrapūjita nakṣatra-pūjita mfn. "star-honoured", auspicious MW.
nakṣatraprakaraṇa nakṣatra-prakaraṇa n.
nakṣatrapraśna nakṣatra-praśna m.
nakṣatraphala nakṣatra-phala n.
nakṣatrabhakti nakṣatra-bhakti f.
nakṣatrabhuktaghaṭīcakra nakṣatra-bhukta-ghaṭī-cakra n. N. of wks.
nakṣatramaṇḍala nakṣatra-maṇḍala n. star-cluster Cat.
nakṣatramārga nakṣatra-mārga m. = -patha MBh.
nakṣatramālā nakṣatra-mālā f. star-circle, star-group R.
     f. the Nakshatras collectively Var.
     f. a necklace of 27 pearls ib.
     f. a partic. ornament for an elephant's head Kād. (-lāya Nom. Ā. -yate ib. )
     f. a kind of dance W.
     f. N. of sev. wks.
nakṣatramālikā nakṣatra-mālikā f.
nakṣatrayajña nakṣatra-yajña m. N. of wks.
nakṣatrayājaka nakṣatra-yājaka mfn. offering oblations to the Nakshatras MBh.
nakṣatrayoga nakṣatra-yoga m. conjunction of (moon with the) Nakshatras ib.
nakṣatrayogadāna nakṣatra-yoga-dāna n. N. of wk.
nakṣatrayoga nakṣatra-yoga m. -gin mfn. connected with Nakshatras MBh. Hariv.
nakṣatrayogā nakṣatra-yogā f. pl. chief stars in the Nakshatras L.
nakṣatrarāja nakṣatra-rāja m. "king of the stars" AV.
     m. the moon MBh. R.
     m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva Buddh.
nakṣatrarājagarbha nakṣatra-rāja-garbha m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva ib.
nakṣatrarājavikrīḍita nakṣatra-rāja-vikrīḍita m. a partic. Samādhi ib.
nakṣatrarājasaṃkusumitābhijña nakṣatra-rāja-saṃkusumitābhijña m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva ib.
nakṣatraloka nakṣatra-loka m. pl. the world of the Nakshatras ŚBr.
nakṣatraloka nakṣatra-loka sg. the starry region, firmament MW.
nakṣatravartman nakṣatra-vartman n. = -patha L.
nakṣatravādamālikā nakṣatra-vādamālikā f. N. of wks.
nakṣatravādāvalī nakṣatra-vādāvalī f. N. of wks.
nakṣatravidyā nakṣatra-vidyā f. "star-knowledge", astronomy ChUp. Mn.
nakṣatravidhāna nakṣatra-vidhāna n. N. of wk.
nakṣatravīthī nakṣatra-vīthī f. path of the Nakshatras MBh.
nakṣatravṛkṣa nakṣatra-vṛkṣa m. a tree consecrated to a Nakshatras L.
nakṣatravṛṣṭi nakṣatra-vṛṣṭi f. "star-shower", shooting stars L.
nakṣatravyūha nakṣatra-vyūha m. = -bhakti.
nakṣatraśavas nakṣatra-śavas (nakṣ-) mfn. equal to stars in number RV. x, 22, 10 (Sāy. "going to the gods").
nakṣatraśānti nakṣatra-śānti f.
nakṣatraśuddhiprakaraṇa nakṣatra-śuddhi-prakaraṇa n. N. of wks.
nakṣatrasaṃvatsara nakṣatra-saṃvatsara m. a particular form of year Var.
nakṣatrasattra nakṣatra-sattra n. = nakṣatreṣṭi
     n. N. of wk.
nakṣatrasattraprayoga nakṣatra-sattra-prayoga m. -hautra n. -treṣṭi-prayoga m. -treṣṭi-hautra-prayoga m. N. of wks.
nakṣatrasamuccaya nakṣatra-samuccaya m. "assemblage of Nakshatras", N. of wk.
nakṣatrasūcaka nakṣatra-sūcaka m. "star-indicator", astrologer Var.
nakṣatrastoma nakṣatra-stoma m. N. of a partic. Ekāha ŚāṅkhSr.
nakṣatrasthāpana nakṣatra-sthāpana n. N. of wk.
nakṣatrādhipa m. the regent of a Nakshatras Cat.
nakṣatrādhipa m. -pati m. "chief of Nakshatras", N. of Pushya Lalit.
nakṣatrābhidhāna n. N. of wk.
nakṣatrāśraya mfn. relating to a star or Nakshatras MānGṛ.
nakṣatreśa m. = -tra-nātha Caurap.
nakṣatreṣṭakā f. N. of partic. sacrificial bricks TS. ĀpŚr.
nakṣatreṣṭi f. a sacrifice to the Nakshatras
     f. N. of wk.
nakṣatreṣṭi -nirūpaṇa n. -paddhati f. -prayoga m. -homa m. -hautra n. N. of wks.
nakṣatropajīvin m. "subsisting by the Nakshatras", astrologer Yājñ. iii, 289 Sch.

nakṣatrin m. "having or holding the stars", N. of Viṣṇu MBh. xiii, 6996 (cf. -tra-nemi).

nakṣatriya mfn. relating to the stars or Nakshatras, containing a number equal to that of the Nakshatras i.e. 27 AV. VS. &c.

nakṣya mfn. to be approached RV. vii, 15, 7.

nakh or naṅkh cl.4.1. P. nakhyati, nakhati and naṅkhati, to go, move Naigh. ii, 14 Dhātup. v, 20, 21.

nakha m. n. (fr. nagh [?] cf. naghamāra; prob. not fr. na + kha in spite of Pāṇ. 6-3, 75; ifc. f. ī) a finger-nail, toe-nail, claw, talon, the spur of a cock RV. &c. &c. (-khāni-kṛ, or klṛp, to cut the nails Kauś. Mn.)
     m. = 20 Sūryas.
nakha n. and (ī) f. Unguis Odoratus VarBṛS. Hcat.
nakha m. part, portion. [Cf. Gk. [greek] stem [characters]; Lat. 'unguis'; Lit. 'nagas'; Slav. 'noguti'; Angl. Sax. 'naegel'; Eng. 'nail'; Germ. 'Nagel'.]
nakhakuṭṭa nakha-kuṭṭa m. "nail-cutter", barber L.
     m. N. of an author Sāh.
nakhakhādin nakha-khādin mfn. biting (lit. eating) the nail Mn. MBh.
nakhagucchaphalā nakha-guccha-phalā f. a kind of pulse L.
nakhaccheda nakha-ccheda m. (MW.)
nakhacchedana nakha-cchedana n. (Mn. Suśr.) nail-cutting.
nakhacchedya nakha-cchedya mfn. to be slit by the nail Bhpr.
nakhajāha nakha-jāha n. nail-root L.
nakhadāraṇa nakha-dāraṇa m. "tearing with the claws", falcon, hawk L.
nakhanikṛntana nakha-nikṛntana m. or n. nail-scissors ChUp.
nakhanirbhinna nakha-nirbhinna (-kha-n-) mfn. split asunder with the nail TS. Pāṇ. 6-2, 48 Kāś.
nakhaniṣpāvikā nakha-niṣpāvikā f. a kind of pulse L.
nakhaniṣpāvī nakha-niṣpāvī f. a kind of pulse L.
nakhanyāsa nakha-nyāsa m. inserting the claws Ragh.
nakhapada nakha-pada n. nail-mark, scratch Megh.
     n. Unguis Odoratus VarBṛS. Sch.
nakhaparṇī nakha-parṇī f. a kind of plant (= vṛścika) L.
nakhapuñjaphalā nakha-puñja-phalā f. a kind of pulse L.
nakhapuṣpī nakha-puṣpī f. Trigonella Corniculata L.
nakhapūrvikā nakha-pūrvikā f. = -niṣpāvī L.
nakhapraca nakha-praca n. g. mayūra-vyaṃsakādi.
nakhaphalinī nakha-phalinī f. a kind of pulse L.
nakhabhinna nakha-bhinna mfn. scratched or torn off with a nail W.
nakhamuca nakha-muca n. "nail-looser", bow L.
nakhampaca nakha-m-paca mf (ā) n. nail-scalding Pāṇ. 3-2, 34 Kāś.
     mf (ā) n. scanty, shallow (water) Kāv.
nakharajanī nakha-rajanī f. a kind of plant and its fruit L.
nakharañjani nakha-rañjani f. nail-scissors L.
nakhalekhaka nakha-lekhaka m. nail-painter L.
nakhalekhā nakha-lekhā f. a scratch with the nail, nail-painting MW.
nakhavādana nakha-vādana (Āpast.) (L.) n. "nail-music", noise made with the finger-nails.
nakhavādya nakha-vādya (L.) n. "nail-music", noise made with the finger-nails.
nakhavilekhā nakha-vilekhā f. a scratch W.
nakhaviṣa nakha-viṣa mfn. having venom in the nail or claws L.
nakhaviṣkira nakha-viṣkira m. "tearing or rending with the claws", scratcher Mn. v, 13.
nakhavṛkṣa nakha-vṛkṣa m. a kind of tree L.
nakhavraṇa nakha-vraṇa n. "nail-wound", scratch W.
nakhaśaṅkha nakha-śaṅkha m. a small shell L.
nakhāṃśu m. elegance or brightness of the finger-nail W.
nakhāgra n. nail-point ŚBr.
nakhāghāta m. = -kha-vraṇa L.
nakhāṅka m. nail-mark Kāv.
     m. Unguis Odoratus L.
nakhāṅga n. a kind of perfume L.
nakhācchoṭanikā f. ( cuṭ) making a noise with the nail (as a token of applause or approval) HPariś.
nakhānakhi nakhā-nakhi ind. nail against nail, close fighting (with mutual scratching). MBh. viii, 2377 (cf. keśā-keśi).
nakhāyudha mfn. "claw-armed" Pañc. ii, 51/52
nakhāyudha -tva n. ib. 328/329 m. a lion
     mfn. tiger
     mfn. cock L.
     mfn. monkey R.
nakhāri m. N. of an attendant of Śiva L.
nakhārtha m. a kind of perfume Gal.
nakhāli f. a small shell (cf. -kha-śaṅkha).
nakhālikā nakhālikā f. a small shell (cf. -kha-śaṅkha).
nakhāvapūta mfn. purified with the nails
nakhāvapūta pl. N. of partic. grains MaitrS.
nakhāśin m. "eating with claws", an owl L.

nakhaka m. N. of a Nāga-rāja L.

nakhara mfn. shaped like a claw, curved, crooked ŚBr. MBh.
nakhara m. a curved knife MBh. Daś.
nakhara m. f (ā) or n. nail, claw Var. Pañc. &c. nail-scratch Cat.
nakharī f. Unguis Odoratus L.
nakhararajanī nakhara-rajanī f. v.l. for nakha-r- g. harītaky-ādi Kāś.
nakharāyudha m. a lion
     m. tiger
     m. cock L. (cf. nakhāy-).
nakharāhva m. Nerium Odorum L.

nakhālu m. a kind of tree (= nakha-vṛkṣa) L.

nakhin mfn. having nails or claws
     mfn. thorny, prickly ŚBr.
nakhin m. a clawed animal, lion L.

[Page 525,1]
naga na-ga m. "not moving" (cf. a-ga), a mountain (ifc. f. ā; cf. sa-naga) AV.&c. &c.
     m. the number 7 (because of the 7 principal mountains; cf. kula-giri) Sūryas.
     m. any tree or plant MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. a serpent L.
     m. the sun L.
nagakarṇī na-ga-karṇī f. Clitoria Ternatea L.
nagaja na-ga-ja mfn. mountain-born, mountaineer
nagaja na-ga-ja m. elephant L.
nagajā na-ga-jā f. a kind of plant L.
naganadī na-ga-nadī f. "mountain-river", N. of a river Megh.
naganandinī na-ga-nandinī f. "mountain-daughter", N. of Durgā daughter of Himālaya) L.
naganimnagā na-ga-nimna-gā f. "mountain-river", torrent Śiś. ii, 104.
nagapati na-ga-pati m. "mountain-chief", the Himālaya L.
nagabhid na-ga-bhid m. "rock-splitter", (L.) an axe
     m. a crow
     m. Indra
     m. a kind of plant.
nagabhū na-ga-bhū mfn. = -ja
nagabhū na-ga-bhū m. a kind of plant L.
nagamūrdhan na-ga-mūrdhan m. "mountain-crest" W.
nagarandhrakara na-ga-randhra-kara m. "mountain-splitter" N. of Kārttikeya Ragh.ix, 2.
nagavat na-ga-vat mfn. abounding in mountains or trees R.
nagavāhana na-ga-vāhana m. "mountain-borne", N. of Śiva Śivag.
nagavṛttika na-ga-vṛttika m. (and -kā f.) a kind of plant Suśr.
nagaśreṣṭha na-ga-śreṣṭha m. the finest tree Suparṇ.
nagasvarūpiṇī na-ga-svarūpiṇī f. a kind of metre Śrutab.
nagāgra n. mountain-top MBh.
nagāṭana m. "tree-wanderer", monkey L.
nagādhipa m. = -ga-pati L.
nagādhirāja m. id. MW.
nagāpagā f. = -ganimnagā Śiś. ii, 100.
nagāri m. N. of a man MBh. iv, 1294.
nagālikā see nagānikā.
nagāvāsa m. "tree-dweller", a peacock L.
nagāśman m. a piece of rock Śiś. xv, 10.
nagāśraya mfn. living in mountains W.
nagāśraya m. a kind of plant L.
nagāhvaya m. N. of a man MBh. iv, 1294.
nagendra m. "mountain-lord", N. of Himālaya Ragh. ii, 28
     m. of Kailāsa Megh. 63
     m. of Nishadha Ragh. xviii, 1.
nageśa m. id., N. of a partic. mountain Śatr.
     m. of Kailāsa or of Śiva MW.
nagesvara m. id., N. of Himālaya L.
nagocchrāya m. mountain-elevation W.
nagodara n. mountain-rift BhP.
nagaukas m. "mountain- or tree-dweller", (L.) lion
     m. the fabulous animal Śarabha
     m. a crow (cf. agaukas)
     m. any bird.

nagaṇā f. Cardiospemum Halicacabum L. (v.l. nagnā).

nagara n. (m. only MBh. iii, 3014; ifc. f. ā Hariv. 2951; prob. not fr. naga + ra, but cf. g. aśamādi; the n cannot be cerebralized g. kṣubhnādi) a town, city, N. of sev. cities TĀr. Mn. MBh. &c.
nagarī f. see below.
nagarakāka nagara-kāka m. "a town-crow", a term of contempt L.
nagarakoṭi nagara-koṭi N. of a town (Nagar-kot), and of another place Cat.
nagarakhaṇḍa nagara-khaṇḍa N. of ch. of the SkandaP.
nagaragāmin nagara-gāmin mfn. (road) going or leading to a town Mālatīm. i, 27/28.
nagaraghāta nagara-ghāta m. "town-destroying", (also -ka), an elephant L.
nagaracatuṣpatha nagara-catuṣ-patha m. or n. meeting of 4 ways in a town MānGṛ.
nagarajana nagara-jana m. pl. townsfolk sg. a citizen Hit.
nagaradaivata nagara-daivata n. presiding deity of a town
nagaradaivatavat nagara-daivata-vat ind. Mṛicch. i, 19.
nagaradvāra nagara-dvāra n. town-gate Hit.
nagaradvārakūṭaka nagara-dvāra-kūṭaka n. a kind of fence on a town-gate L.
nagaradhanavihāra nagara-dhana-vihāra m. N. of a Buddh. monastery.
nagaradhanasaṃghārāma nagara-dhana-saṃghārāma m. N. of a Buddh. monastery.
nagarapati nagara-pati m. town-chief. L.
nagarapura nagara-pura n. N. of a town L.
nagarapradakṣiṇā nagara-pradakṣiṇā f. carrying an idol round a town in procession MW.
nagaraprānta nagara-prānta m. the outskirts of a town ib.
nagarabāhu nagara-bāhu m. "town-arm", N. of a man L.
nagarabāhya nagara-bāhya mfn. situated without the town MW.
nagaramaṇḍanā nagara-maṇḍanā f. "town-ornament", a courtezan, Vāsav.
nagaramardin nagara-mardin m. "town-crusher", N. of a man g. bāhv-ādi.
nagaramālin nagara-mālin mfn. garlanded with cities MW.
nagaramustā nagara-mustā f. = -rottha.
nagararakṣādhikṛta nagara-rakṣādhikṛta m. the chief of the town-guard Mṛicch.
nagararakṣin nagara-rakṣin m. town-watchman ib.
nagaravāyasa nagara-vāyasa m. = -kāka L.
nagaravāsin nagara-vāsin mfn. "town-dwelling", a citizen MW.
nagaravṛddha nagara-vṛddha m. town-senior Daś.
nagarasammita nagara-sammita mfn. equal to a town MW.
nagarastha nagara-stha m. = -vāsin Hit.
nagarasvāmin nagara-svāmin m. "town-chief", N. of a man Kathās.
nagarahāra nagara-hāra "town-taking", N. of a kingdom L.
nagarādhikṛta (Rājat. ),
nagarādhipa nagarādhipa (Kathās.),
nagarādhipati nagarādhipati (Kathās.),
nagarādhyakṣa nagarādhyakṣa (Hariv.) m. town-chief, head police-officer.
nagarābhyāśa m. neighbourhood of a town MW.
nagarotthā f. a kind of plant L.
nagaropānta n. = ra-prānta MW.
nagaraukas m. = -ra-vāsin Rājat.
nagarauṣadhi f. Musa Sapientum L.

nagarāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to look like a town MBh. Hariv.

nagarin m. lord of a town Car.
     m. N. of a man AitBr. v, 30.
nagaryanna nagary-anna n. food given by the lord of a town Mn. iv, 213.

nagarī f. = -ra Mn. MBh. &c.
nagarīnirodha nagarī-nirodha m. N. of ch. of GaṇP. ii.
nagarībaka nagarī-baka m. "town-crane", a crow L.
nagarīyukti nagarī-yukti f. N. of ch. of the Yukti-kalpa-taru.
nagarīrakṣin nagarī-rakṣin m. town-watchman MBh.

nagarīya mfn. belonging to a town, civic, urban Kāv.

[Page 525,2]
nagānikā -nī or nagālikā f. a kind of metre Col.

nagna see under naj below.

nagnahu (or -hū L.) m. ferment, a drug used for fermenting spirituous liquor VS. ŚBr.

naghamāra nagha-māra and naghā-riṣa m. N. of the plant kuṣṭha = Costus Speciosus AV. (cf. nakha).

naghuṣa m. N. of a man = nahuṣa MaitrUp. Ragh.
naghuṣa n. Tabernaemontana Coronaria Bhpr.

naṅkh see nakh.

naciketa na-ciketa na-cira &c. see under 2. na, p.523.

naj cl.6.Ā. najate, to be ashamed (v.l. for lajj Dhātup. xxviii, 10; probably invented to explain nagna).

nagna mf (ā) n. naked, new, bare, desolate, desert RV. &c. &c.
nagna m. a naked mendicant (esp. a Bauddha, but also a mere hypocrite) Var. VP.
nagna m. a bard accompanying an army L.
nagna m. N. of Śiva Śivag.
nagna m. of a poet Cat.
nagna mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a naked (wanton) woman AV. v, 7, 8
nagna m. a girl before menstruation (allowed to go naked) Pañc. iii, 217
nagna m. Cardiospermum Halicacabum L. (cf. nagaṇā); = vāc (v.l. for nanā) Naigh. i, 11 Sch. [Cf. Zd. 'maghna' for naghna; Lith. 'nugas'; Slav. 'nagu'; Goth. 'nagaths'; Angl. Sax. 'nacod'; Eng. 'naked'; Germ. 'nackt'.]
nagnakṣapaṇaka nagna-kṣapaṇaka m. a naked mendicant Kād.
nagnakṣapaṇaka nagna-kṣapaṇaka mfn. (place) containing (only) naked mendicants Cāṇ.
nagnaṃkaraṇa nagna-ṃ-karaṇa mf (ī) n. making naked Pāṇ. 3-2, 56.
nagnacaryā nagna-caryā f. vow to go naked DivyĀv.
nagnajit nagna-jit m. N. of a prince of the Gandhāras (father of one of Kṛiṣṇa's wives) Br. MBh.
     m. of a writer on architecture (?) VarBṛS. lviii, 4; 15
     m. of a poet Cat.
nagnatā nagna-tā (-gna-) f. (RV. ŚBr.),
nagnatva nagna-tva n. (Hit.) nakedness.
nagnadhara nagna-dhara m. N. of Sch. on Ragh. Cat.
nagnanīlapaṭādika nagna-nīlapaṭādika n. nick-name of Kaṇāda's wks. Cat.
nagnabhūpatigraha nagna-bhūpati-graha m. N. of a drama.
nagnamuṣita nagna-muṣita mfn. stripped bare g. rājadantādi.
nagnambhaviṣṇu nagna-m-bhaviṣṇu mfn. (Pāṇ. 3-2, 57) = -m-bhāvuka mfn. (ib.) becoming naked, uncovering one's self in a shameless manner TS. Kāṭh.
nagnavṛtti nagna-vṛtti f. N. of Comm. on Uṇ.
nagnavratadhara nagna-vratadhara mfn. observing the vow of a naked mendicant (Śiva) Śivag.
nagnaśramaṇa nagna-śramaṇa (VarBṛS. Sch.) (Kāraṇḍ.) m. a naked ascetic.
nagnaśravaṇa nagna-śravaṇa (Kāraṇḍ.) m. a naked ascetic.
nagnācārya m. a bard VarBṛS. Sch. (cf. nagna above ).
nagnāṭa m. a naked wanderer, (esp.) a Buddh. or Jain. mendicant Rājat. L.
nagnāṭaka nagnāṭaka m. a naked wanderer, (esp.) a Buddh. or Jain. mendicant Rājat. L.

nagnaka mf (ikā) n. naked, wanton AV. HPariś.
nagnaka m. a naked mendicant Pañc.
nagnaka m. a bard L.
nagnaka mf (ikā) n. (ikā) f. a naked or wanton woman L.
nagnaka m. a girl before menstruation MBh. Pañc.

nagnī in comp. for -na.
nagnīkaraṇa nagnī-karaṇa n. stripping, undressing W.
nagnīkṛ nagnī-kṛ to render naked
nagnīkṛta nagnī-kṛta mfn. converted into a naked mendicant Bhartṛ. i, 64.

nañ ind. N. of the negat. particle na, negation Pāṇ. 2-1, 60 Vām.v, 2, 13 &c.
nañartha nañ-artha m. the meaning of na
nañarthanirṇaya nañ-artha-nirṇaya & -vāda m. (-da-ṭīkā and vivṛti f.) N. of wks. and Comms.
nañvāda nañ-vāda m. N. of wk.
nañvādaṭippaṇī nañ-vāda-ṭippaṇī f. -viveka m. N. of Comm.'s on it.
nañviveka nañ-viveka m. N. of wks.
nañśiromaṇi nañ-śiro-maṇi m. N. of wks.
nañsamāsa nañ-samāsa m. N. of wks.
nañsūtrārthavāda nañ-sūtrārtha-vāda m. N. of wks.

nañjarāja nañja-rāja m. N. of a king and author (?).
nañjarājayaśobhūṣaṇa nañja-rāja-yaśo-bhūṣaṇa n. N. of wk.

naṭ (Prākṛ. for nṛt q.v.) cl.1. P. naṭati (Dhātup. xix, 19; ix, 23) to dance Kāv.; to hurt or injure Vop. (cf. un-naṭ): Caus. nāṭayati (Dhātup. xxxii, 12) to represent anything (acc.) dramatically, act, perform, imitate Mṛicch. Śak. &c.; to fall (cf. naḍ); to shine Vop.

naṭa m. (fr. prec.; but cf. Uṇ. iv, 104) actor, dancer, mime MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. N. of a partic. caste (sons of degraded Kshatriyas Mn. x, 22)
     m. Colosanthes Indics L.
     m. Jonesia Asoka L.
     m. a sort of reed (= kiṣku-parvan) L.
naṭa m. (in music) N. of a Rāga
     m. N. of a man (who with his brother Bhaṭa built a Vihāra) Buddh.
naṭā f. Caesalpina Banducella L.
naṭī f. an actress (g. gaurādi) Śak. Sāh. &c.
     m. a dancer, Nauch girl, courtezan L.
     m. a partic. fragrant plant Bhpr.
     m. red arsenic L.
naṭa m. (in music) N. of a Rāgiṇī.
naṭagaṅgoka naṭa-gaṅgoka m. N. of a poet Cat.
naṭagati naṭa-gati f. a kind of metre Col.
naṭacaryā naṭa-caryā f. an actor's performance BhP.
naṭatā naṭa-tā f. office or condition of an actor Hariv.
naṭanārāyaṇa naṭa-nārāyaṇa m. (in music) N. of a Rāga.
naṭapattrikā naṭa-pattrikā f. Solanum Melongena L.
naṭaparṇa naṭa-parṇa n. "actor wing", the skin W.
naṭabaṭu naṭa-baṭu m. a young actor L.
naṭabhaṭikavihāra naṭa-bhaṭika-vihāra m.
naṭabhaṭikā naṭa-bhaṭikā f. "temple of Naṭa and Bhaṭa", N. of a temple Buddh.
naṭabhūṣaṇa naṭa-bhūṣaṇa n. "actor's ornament", orpiment L.
naṭamaṇḍana naṭa-maṇḍana n. "actor's ornament", orpiment L.
naṭaraṅga naṭa-raṅga m. "actor's arena", anything illusory Buddh.
naṭavara naṭa-vara (W.) (MW.) m. chief actor or dancer.
naṭaśreṣṭha naṭa-śreṣṭha (MW.) m. chief actor or dancer.
naṭasaṃjñaka naṭa-saṃjñaka m. orpiment L. an actor or dancer W. (cf. -bhūṣaṇa).
naṭasūtra naṭa-sūtra n. rules for actor Pāṇ. 4-3, 110.
naṭāntikā f. "actor-killing, actor-spoiling", shame, modesty L. (v.l. -ndhikā).
naṭeśvara m. "lord of dancers", N. of Śiva W.

naṭaka m. an actor L.
naṭakamelaka naṭaka-melaka n. "company of actors", N. of a comedy.

naṭana n. dancing, dance, pantomime Kautukas.
naṭanānandanātha naṭanānanda-nātha m. N. of an author Cat.

naṭanīya mfn. to be danced Gīt.

naṭita mfn. disgusted with, tired of (instr.) HPariś.
naṭita n. acting, representation MW.

naṭī f. see naṭa, above.
naṭīsuta naṭī-suta m. the son of a dancing girl MW.

naṭyā f. a company of actors g. pāśādi.

naṭṭa or -ṭaka m. -ṭā f. (in music) N. of a Rāgiṇī.
naṭṭakalyāṇa naṭṭa-kalyāṇa (cf. naṭa-n-) m. id.
naṭṭanārāyaṇa naṭṭa-nārāyaṇa (cf. naṭa-n-) m. id.
naṭṭapaṭṭagrāma naṭṭa-paṭṭa-grāma m. N. of a village Cat.
naṭṭamallārikā naṭṭa-mallārikā f. N. of Rāgiṇīs.
naṭṭavarāṭikā naṭṭa-varāṭikā f. N. of Rāgiṇīs.
naṭṭahambīrā naṭṭa-hambīrā f. N. of Rāgiṇīs.

naḍ cl.10.P. nāḍayati, to fall Vop. in Dhātup. xxxii, 12 (cf. naṭ).

naḍ in comp. and word-formation for naḍa.
naḍantikā naḍ-antikā f. "reed-destroying", N. of a river Viṣṇ. (cf. naṭānt-).
naḍbhuvaka naḍ-bhuvaka m. N. of a poet Cat.
naḍvat naḍ-vat mfn. covered with reeds Pāṇ. 4-2, 87.
naḍvala naḍ-vala mf (ā) n. = -vat, iv, 2, 88
naḍvala naḍ-vala n. a quantity of river, river-bed MBh. Ragh.
naḍvala naḍ-vala mf (ā) n. (ā) f. id. VS.
naḍvala naḍ-vala n. N. of the wife of Manu Cākṣuṣa Hariv. Pur. (v.l. navalā; cf. nāḍvaleya).
naḍvābhū naḍ-vābhū (?) f. = kuṭṭima L.

naḍa m. (L. also n.) a species of reed, Arundo Tibialis or Karka RV. AV. ŚBr.
naḍa. ; N. of a prince with the patr. Naishidhs ŚBr. (= Nala Naishadha Sch.)
naḍa. ; of a Nāga L.
naḍa. ; of a partic. tribe whose employment is making a sort of glass bracelet W. (cf. nala).
naLa m. (L. also n.) a species of reed, Arundo Tibialis or Karka RV. AV. ŚBr.
     m. N. of a prince with the patr. Naishidhs ŚBr. (= Nala Naishadha Sch.)
     m. of a Nāga L.
     m. of a partic. tribe whose employment is making a sort of glass bracelet W. (cf. nala).
naḍakūbara naḍa-kūbara m. N. of a son of Kubera Kathās. (cf. nala-).
naḍaneri naḍa-neri f. (in music) a kind of dance.
naḍaprāya naḍa-prāya mfn. abounding in reeds L.
naḍabhakta naḍa-bhakta mfn. inhabited by Naḍa (?) g. aiṣukāry-ādi (v.l. nada-).
naḍamaya naḍa-maya mf (ī) n. consisting or made of reeds Kauś.
naḍamīna naḍa-mīna m. "reeds-fish", a kind of sprat L.
naḍavana naḍa-vana n. "reeds-thicket" L.
     n. N. of a place Rājat.
naḍasaṃhati naḍa-saṃhati f. "id." L.
naḍāgāra n. reeds-hut MW.
nadāgiri nadā-giri m. (g. kiṃ-śulakādi) N. of an elephant Kathās.

naḍaka n. the hollow of a bone KātyŚr.
naḍakīya naḍakīya mfn. abounding in reeds Pāṇ. 4-2, 91.
ḍasa mfn. id. g. tṛṇādi.

naḍinī f. a reed bed g. puṣkarādi.
naḍila naḍila mfn. reedy, covered with reeds g. kāśādi.

naḍyā f. a reed bed L.

naḍaha mfn. lovely, beautiful (prob. w.r. for laḍaha).

naḍuvāha naḍu-vāha m. N. of a poet Cat. (for naḍ-v-, or naḍa-v-?).

nat mfn. ( nam) bowing, bowing one's self (ifc.) MW.

nata mfn. bent, bowed, curved, inclined, inclining RV. &c. &c.
     mfn. bowing to, saluting (acc. or gen.) BhP. vi, 9, 40; v, 18, 4
     mfn. depressed, sunk, flat
     mfn. deep, hanging down MBh. Kāv. &c.
nata ifc. bent down by or turned towards (cf. vāma- add.)
     mfn. cerebralized (as the letter n cf. nati) RPrāt.
nata m. n. Tabernaemontana Coronaria L.
nata n. zenith-distance at meridian transit Sūryas.
nata n. hour-angle or distance in time from meridian ib.
nata n. inclination ib.
natakaṃdhara nata-kaṃdhara mfn. bowing (the neck) MW.
natakāla nata-kāla m. hour-angle (see above ) Sūryas. Sch.
nataghaṭikā nata-ghaṭikā f. id. ib.
natajyā nata-jyā f. the sine of the hour-angle MW.
natadruma nata-druma m. = latā-śāla (bower?) L.
natanāḍikā nata-nāḍikā f. = -kāla L.
natanāḍikā nata-nāḍikā. ; any hour of birth after noon or before midnight W.
natanāḍī nata-nāḍī f. = -kāla L.
     f. any hour of birth after noon or before midnight W.
natanābhi nata-nābhi mfn. "deep-naveled", thin, slender Kum. i, 38.
natanāsika nata-nāsika mfn. flat-nosed Var.
nataparvan nata-parvan mfn. (arrow) flat-jointed, smooth MBh. v, 7143 Śak. vii, 162 (read adhunā nata-).
natabhāga nata-bhāga m. zenith-distance at meridian transit Sūryas.
natabhrū nata-bhrū mfn. having arched brows or bending the brows, frowning Vikr. iv, 28.
natamukha nata-mukha mf (ī) n. bending down the face, looking down Rājat.
natamūrdhan nata-mūrdhan mfn. bending or hanging down the head W. =
natāṃśa m. = -ta-bhāga Sūryas.
natāgranāsa natāgra-nāsa mfn. = -ta-nāsika Var.
natāṅga mf (ī) n. bent, curved, bowed, stooping W.
natāṅga mf (ī) n. (ī) f. a (smooth- or round-limbed) woman Mālatīm. i, 38.
natodara mfn. = -ta-nābhi MBh. vii, 2735.
natonnata mfn. depressed and elevated
natonnata -bhūmi-bhāga mfn. (path) with depressed and elevated portions of ground Śak. iv, 14
natonnata -bhrū mfn. depressing and elevating the eye-brows, frowning MW.

nati f. bending, bowing, stooping, modesty, humility Kāv. Śatr. &c.
     f. inclination or parallax in latitude Sūryas.
     f. curvature, crookedness W.
     f. the change of a dental letter to a cerebral Prāt.
natitati nati-tati f. excessive humbleness Kāv.
natyakṣara naty-akṣara n. a letter subject to cerebralization (e.g. the letter n) Prāt.

natamaṃhas na-tam-aṃhas the beginning of RV. x, 126 (cf. Mn. xi, 252).

natamām na-tamām and na-tarām see 2. na.

natyūha m. prob. = dātyūha R. (B.)

natra n. (in music) a kind of dance.

nad cl.1.P. (Dhātup. iii, 17) nadati (ep. also -te; pf. nanāda, nedur, nedire MBh.; aor. anādīt Gr.; fut. nadiṣyati, -ditā ib.) to sound, thunder, roar, cry, howl &c. (also with nādam, śabdam, svanam &c.) AV. &c. &c.: Pass. nadyate MBh.: Caus. nadayati, -te, to make resound or vibrate RV.; nādayati, -te, to make resonant, fill wish noises or cries MBh. Kāv. &c.; aor. anīnadat Gr.; Pass. nādyate MBh.: Desid. ninadiṣati Gr.: Intens. 3. pl. nānadati, p. nānadat RV.; 3. sg. nānadyate, p. -dyamāna Br. MBh. to vibrate or sound violently, to roar, howl, cry, neigh &c.

nada m. a roarer, bellower, thunderer, crier, neigher &c. (as a cloud, horse, bull, met. a man, i, 179, 4) RV.
     m. N. of RV. viii, 58, 2 (beginning with nadam) ŚBr. ŚāṅkhŚr.
     m. a river (if thought of as male ifc. ind. -nadam; cf. nadī) Mn. MBh. &c.
nada m. = naḍa, reed RV. i, 32, 8
nadī f. see nadī.
nadadhra nada-dhra mfn. (for dhara?) possessing rivers Kāv.
nadanadī nada-nadī (in comp.) the male and female rivers; -pati m. "lord of male and female rivers", N. of the Sindhu Hariv.; of the ocean MBh. R.; -bhartṛ m. "id.", the ocean MBh.
nadabhakta nada-bhakta see naḍa-bh-.
nadabhartṛ nada-bhartṛ m. "lord of rivers", the ocean Śiś.
nadarāja nada-rāja m. id.
nadarājasutā nada-rāja-sutā f. N. of Śrī Śiś. ix, 30.

nadat mf (antī) n. sounding, resounding, roaring
nadat m. N. of an Āṅgirasa ĀrṣBr.

nadathu m. noise, clamour, din ChUp. iii, 23, 8.

nadana mfn. sounding Nir. v, 2.
nadaniman nadaniman mfn. humming, murmuring AV. v, 23, 8.
nadanu nadanu m. noise, din RV. viii, 21, 14
     m. the sound of approbation MW.
     m. war, battle Naigh. ii, 17
     m. a cloud (nadanu) Uṇ. iii, 52 Sch.
     m. a lion L.
nadanumat nadanu-mat mfn. roaring, thundering RV. vi, 18, 2.

nadara mfn. g. aśmādi.

nadasya Nom. Ā. -śyate to roar DivyĀv.

nadi m. a crier, caller RV. v, 74, 2 (= stuti Sāy.)
nadi ifc. see nadī.
nadija nadi-ja m. (for -dī-) Lablab Vulgaris L.

nadikā see next.

nadī f. flowing water, a river (commonly personified as a female; but see nada above ) RV. &c. &c. (ifc. nadikā; cf. ku-nadikā and giri-; ind. -nadi; cf. upa-nadi [beside -nadam, fr. nada Pāṇ. 5-4, 110])
     f. N. of 2 kinds of metre Col.
     f. of partic. fem. stems ending in ī or ū (as nadī itself) Pāṇ. 1-4, 3, &c.
nadīkadamba nadī-kadamba m. N. of a plant L.
nadīkānta nadī-kānta m. "lover of rivers", the ocean L.
     m. Vitex Negundo or Barringtonia Acutangula L.
nadīkāntā nadī-kāntā f. Eugenia Jambolana or Leea Hirta L.
     m. a creeper (= latā) L.
nadīkāśyapa nadī-kāśyapa m. N. of a contemporary of Śākya-muni Buddh.
nadīkūla nadī-kūla n. bank of a river Cāṇ.
nadīkūlapriya nadī-kūla-priya m. Calamus Rotang L.
nadīkṣetrādimāhātmya nadī-kṣetrādimāhātmya n. N. of ch. of SkandaP.
nadīja nadī-ja mfn. river-born, coming from a river (horses) MBh.
nadīja nadī-ja m. patr. of Bhīṣma ib.
nadīja nadī-ja m. N. of plants (Terminalia Arjuna, Barringtonia Acutangula, Lablab Vulgaris, or a species of reed = yāvanāla-śara) L.
nadīja nadī-ja m. antimony Suśr.
nadījā nadī-jā f. = next
nadīja nadī-ja n. a lotus W.
nadījāta nadī-jāta m. Premna Spinosa or Longifolia L.
nadījña nadī-jña mfn. knowing the course of river MW.
nadītaṭa nadī-taṭa m. = -kūla Var.
nadītara nadī-tara mfn. crossing a river L.
nadītara nadī-tara m. swimming across a river Yājñ.
nadītara nadī-tara m. -sthala or -sthāna n. landing-place, ferry L.
nadītīra nadī-tīra n. = -kūla Kāv.
nadīdatta nadī-datta m. "river-given", N. of a Bodhi-sattva.
nadīdoha nadī-doha m. river-toll or tribute L.
nadīdhara nadī-dhara m. "bearer of the river (Ganges)", N. of Śiva Śivag.
nadīna nadī-na (-dīna) m. "lord of river", the ocean Kathās.; N. of Varuṇa Kāv.; of a son of Saha-deva and father of Jagat-sena Hariv.
nadīnada nadī-nada m. pl. (Mn. vi, 90) or n. sg. (MBh. viii, 4068) = nada-nadī (above ).
nadīnātha nadī-nātha m. "lord of river", the ocean Kāv.
nadīniṣpāva nadī-niṣpāva m. Lablab Vulgaris L.
nadīpaṅka nadī-paṅka m. or n. "river-mud", the marshy bank of a river R.
nadīpati nadī-pati m. lord of flowing waters VS.
     m. the ocean R.
     m. sea-water ŚBr.
nadīpūra nadī-pūra m. "river-flood", a swollen river Amar.
nadībhallātaka nadī-bhallātaka m. a kind of plant (= bhojanaka) Suśr. Sch.
nadībhava nadī-bhava n. "river-born", river-salt.
nadīmātṛka nadī-mātṛka mfn. "river-nourished", well watered L.
nadīmātṛkatā nadī-mātṛka-tā Naish.
nadīmārga nadī-mārga m. course of a river R.
nadīmukha nadī-mukha n. mouth of a river R.
     n. a kind of grain (cf. nandī-m-) MW.
nadīraya nadī-raya m. the current of a river ib.
nadīvakra nadī-vakra n.
nadīvaṅka nadī-vaṅka m. the bend or arm of a river L.
nadīvaṭa nadī-vaṭa m. a kind of tree (= vaṭī) L.
nadīvāsa nadī-vāsa m. standing in a river (a form of penance) Kāv.
nadīvṛt nadī-vṛt mfn. stream-obstructing (Vṛitra) RV.
nadīvega nadī-vega m. = -raya W.
nadīvelā nadī-velā f. the current or tide of a river ib.
nadīśa nadī-śa (-dīśa) m. "lord of the river", the ocean Pañc.
nadīṣṇa nadī-ṣṇa mfn. ( snā) familiar with (lit. bathing in) river Ragh. Bhaṭṭ.
     mfn. skilful, experienced, clever (cf. ati-n- add.)
nadīsaṃtāra nadī-saṃtāra m. crossing a river L.
nadīsarja nadī-sarja m. Terminalia Arjuna.
nadyambujīvana nady-ambujīvana mfn. (country) thriving by river-water L.
nadyāmra nady-āmra m. a kind of plant L.

nadīya m. or n. N. of a locality W.

nadeyī w.r. for nādeyī q.v.

nadāla n. a potsherd (cf. kumbhī- add.)

naddha mfn. ( nah) bound, tied, bound on or round, put on, fastened to (comp.) AV. &c. &c.
     mfn. joined, connected, covered, wound, inlaid, interwoven (with instr. or ifc.) MBh. Kāv.
     mfn. obstructed or impeded (oṣṭhābhyām, by the lips, said of a faulty pronunciation) RPrāt.
naddha n. tie, band, fetter, knot, string, trace AV. &c.
naddhavimokṣa naddha-vimokṣa m. the getting loose or breaking of a trace GṛS.
     m. deliverance from fastenings or fetters MW.

naddhavya mfn. to be bound or tied &c. Pāṇ. 8-2, 34 Kāś.

naddhi f. binding, fastening (cf. barsa-).

naddhrī f. a strip of leather L.

nadbhyas nad-bhyas see 2. nah.

nanandṛ (L.) or nanāndṛ (RV. x, 85, 46) f. a husband's sister.
nanāndṛpati nanāndṛ-pati m. the husband of a husband's sister L.
nanānduḥpati nanānduḥ-pati m. the husband of a husband's sister L.

nanā f. fam. expression for "mother" RV. ix, 112, 3 (cf. 2. tata)
nanā f. = vāc Naigh. i, 11.

nanu na-nu ind. (2. na + nu) not, not at all, never RV. AV.; (interr.) not? is it not? = nonne AV. ŚBr. &c. &c. (hence often = ) certainly, surely, indeed, no doubt (esp. in questions amounting to an affirmation e.g. nanv ahaṃ te priyaḥ, am I not your friend i.e. certainly I am your friend Daś. [so also na ca, there can be no doubt Pāṇ. 2-3, 11; 29 Kāś.], or to a request e.g. nanu gacchāmi bhoḥ, surely I may go Pāṇ. 8-1, 43 Kāś., and even as a responsive particle e.g. akārṣīḥ kaṭamnanu karomi bhoḥ, indeed I have made it ib.; with another interr. or an Impv. = pray, please e.g. nanu ko bhavān, pray who are you? Mṛicch. x, 48/49; nanūcyatām, please tell ib. 52/53; in argument often as an inceptive particle implying doubt or objection, "now it may be said, well, but then" &c., esp. in nanv astu, or nanu mā bhūt-tathāpi, well, be it so or not so-nevertheless); a vocat. particle implying kindness or reproach or perplexity &c. L.

nantavya mfn. ( nam) to be bent or bowed
     mfn. to be saluted or honoured W.

nantṛ mfn. bending, bowing
     mfn. changing a dental to a cerebral RPrāt.

nantva mfn. to be bent RV. ii, 24, 2.

nand cl.1.P. (Dhātup. iii, 30) fut. nandati, ep. also -te (pf. nananda MBh.; fut. nandiṣyate ib., -diṣyati and -ditā Gr.; aor. anandīt; inf. nanditum ib.) to rejoice, delight, to be pleased or satisfied with, be glad of (instr., rarely abl.) RV. &c. &c.: Pass. nandyate MBh. &c.: Caus. nandayati, -te aor. ananandat, to make glad, gladden Up. MBh. &c.: Desid. ninandiṣati Gr.: Intens. nānandyate Pāṇ. 6-4, 24 Kāś.

[Page 526,3]
nanda m. joy, delight, happiness (also pl.) AV. VS. &c.
nanda m. (in mus.) a flute 7 inches long
     m. N. of one of Yudhi-ṣṭhira's 2 drums MBh.
     m. of one of Kubera's 9 gems L.
     m. a son (in gopa- add.; cf. nandana)
     m. N. of Vishnu MBh.
     m. of one of Skanda's attendants ib.
     m. of a Nāga ib.
nanda m. (also -ka)
     m. of a Buddh. deity Lalit.
     m. of an attendant on Daksha BhP.
     m. of a son of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra (also -ka) MBh.
     m. of a step-brother and disciple of Gautama Buddha MWB. 441
     m. of a son of Vasu-deva Pur.
     m. of the foster-father of Kṛiṣṇa and ancestor of Durgā MBh. Hariv. Pur. &c. (also -ka L.)
     m. of a leader of the Sātvatas BhP.
     m. of a king of Pāṭali-putra and founder of a dynasty consisting of 9 successive princes HPariś. Pur. Kathās. Pañc. &c.
     m. of the number 9 (because of the 9 Nandas) Jyot.
     m. of sev. scholars and authors Cat.
     m. of a mountain BhP. (cf. -parvata and nandi-giri)
nandā f. Delight, Felicity (personified as wife of Harsha; cf. nandi) MBh. i, 2597
     m. prosperity, happiness L.
     m. a small earthen water-jar (also -dikā) L.
     m. a husband's sister (cf. nanāndṛ) L.
     m. N. of the 3 auspicious Tithis (1st, 6th, and 11th day of the fortnight) VarBṛS. ic, 2 (also -dikā L.)
     m. of the 7th day in Mārgaśīrṣa Hcat.
nanda m. (in music) of a Mūrchanā
     m. of Gaurī Hcat.
     m. of an Apsaras Hariv.
     m. of a daughter of Vibhīṣaṇa L.
     m. of a girl connected with Sākya-muni Buddh.
     m. of the mother of 10th Arhat of present Ava-sarpiṇī L.
     m. of the wife of Gopāla-varman Rājat.
     m. of a river flowing near Kubera's city Alakā MBh. BhP.
nandī f. Cedrela Toona Suśr.
     m. a kind of song or musical instrument MānGṛ.
     m. N. of the 6th day in a month's light half ib.
     m. of Durgā DevīP.
     m. of Indra's city W.
nanda n. a kind of house Gal.
nandakiśora nanda-kiśora m. N. of an author Cat.
nandakumāra nanda-kumāra m. "Nanda's son" patr. of Kṛiṣṇa Bhām.
     m. N. of an author Cat.
nandagopa nanda-gopa m. the cowherd Nanda's Hariv.
nandagopakula nanda-gopa-kula n. his family (-le jātā or -lodbhavā f. "descended from Nanda family", Durgā MBh.)
nandagopakumāra nanda-gopa-kumāra m. "son of Nanda", N. of Kṛiṣṇa BhP.
nandagopitā nanda-gopitā f. N. of a plant (= rāsnā) L.
nandadāsa nanda-dāsa m. N. of an author Cat.
nandadeva nanda-deva m. N. of a king ib.
nandanandana nanda-nandana m. = -kumāra L.
nandanandanī nanda-nandanī f. "Nanda's daughter", N. of Durgā ib.
nandanātha nanda-nātha m. N. of authors Cat.
nandapaṇḍita nanda-paṇḍita m. N. of authors Cat.
nandapadra nanda-padra m. or n. N. of a town ib.
nandaparvata nanda-parvata m. king Nanda compared with a mountain Kām.
nandapāla nanda-pāla m. "guardian of the treasure Nanda", i.e. Varuna L. (cf. above ).
nandaputra nanda-putra m. = -kumāra (-trotsava m. N. of ch. of BrahmaP. iv)
nandaputrī nanda-putrī f. = -kumārī.
nandaprabhañjanavarman nanda-prabhañjana-varman m. N. of a man L.
nandaprayāga nanda-prayāga m. N. of a place (at the confluence of 2 rivers whose names contain nanda) Rasik.
nandabalā nanda-balā f. N. of a girl connected with Gautama Buddha Lalit.
nandamitra nanda-mitra (?) m. N. of a man ib.
nandarāma nanda-rāma m. N. of authors Cat.
nandalāla nanda-lāla m. N. of authors Cat.
nandavardhana nanda-vardhana m. N. of authors Cat.
nandaśarman nanda-śarman m. N. of authors Cat.
nandasāra nanda-sāra m. N. of a king VP.
nandasuta nanda-suta m. = -kumāra Bhām.
nandasundara nanda-sundara m. N. of an author Cat.
nandasūnu nanda-sūnu m. = -suta, Vṛiṣabhān.
nandātmaja m. id. Gīt.
nandātmajā f. N. of Durgā L.
nandāśrama m. N. of a hermitage MBh.
nandopananda m. N. of a Nāga L.
nandopananda voc. (used as an exclamation of sorrow) alas! woe is me! DivyĀv.
nandopananda -saṃjñā f. du. N. of 2 Kumārīs on Indra's standard VarBṛS. xliii, 39.
nandopākhyāna n. N. of wk.

nandaka mfn. delighting in (comp.) MBh.
     mfn. rejoicing, gladdening, making happy (esp. a family) L.
nandaka m. joy, delight L.
nandaka m. a frog L.
nandaka m. N. of Kṛiṣṇa's sword MBh.
nandaka m. (-kin m. its possessor i.e. Kṛiṣṇa ib.)
nandaka m. of a bull Pañc.
nandaka m. of a village Rājat. (cf. also under nanda, m.)
nandikā f. N. of Ind-a's pleasure-ground L. (cf. ib. f. ā).

nandaki m. ( nand?) long pepper L.

nandathu m. joy, delight, happiness L.

nandana mf (ā) n. (the initial n is not changeable to ṇ g. kṣubhnādi) rejoicing, gladdening (cf. -daka) MBh. Var. Pañc.
nandana m. a son Yājñ. MBh. Kāv. &c. (ifc. also -naka MBh.)
nandana m. a frog (cf. -daka) L.
nandana m. a kind of poisonous plant, Śuśr. (also f. Sch.)
nandana m. a partic. form of temple Var.
nandana m. (in music) a kind of measure
nandana m. N. of Viṣṇu or Śiva MBh.
nandana m. of an attendant of Skanda ib.
nandana m. of a Siddha BhP.
nandana m. of a Buddh. deity Lalit. (v.l. nanda)
nandana m. (with Jainas) of the 7th of the 9 white Balas
nandana m. of a mountain Pur.
nandana m. of sev. authors (also -bhaṭṭācārya and -miśra) Cat.
nandana m. of the 26th year in a Jupiter cycle of 60 years Var.
nandana mf (ā) n. (ā) f. daughter (cf. kula-)
nandana n. gladdening or gladness MBh. a divine garden, (esp.) Indra's paradise MBh. Kāv. &c.
nandana n. N. of a sword R. (cf. -daka)
nandana n. N. of a metre Col.
nandanakānana nandana-kānana n. N. of a wood Rasik.
nandanaja nandana-ja m. "grown in the divine garden", yellow sandal-wood L.
nandanadruma nandana-druma m. tree of the divine garden Kum.
nandanamālā nandana-mālā f. N. of a garland worn by Kṛiṣṇa L.
nandanavana nandana-vana n. divine grove R.
nandanodbhava m. = -na-ja Gal.

nandanta mf (ī) n. rejoicing, gladdening
nandanta m. son, friend, king
nandanta mf (ī) n. (ī) f. daughter L.

nandayat mf (antī) n. = prec. mfn.
nandayanta nandayanta mf (ī) n. id. L.
nandayanta nandayanta mf (ī) n. (ī) f. N. of a woman Kathās.
nandayitṛ nandayitṛ mfn. giving joy, making happy MW.

nandā f. of nanda q.v.
nandātīrtha nandā-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha Cat.
nandāpurāṇa nandā-purāṇa n. N. of an Upapur. (cf. nandī-p-).
nandāprācīmāhātmya nandā-prācī-māhātmya n. N. of wk.
nandāhradatīrtha nandā-hrada-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha Cat.

nandi m. "the happy one", N. of Viṣṇu MBh.
     m. of Śiva ib.
     m. of an attendant of Śiva TĀr. MBh. &c.
     m. of a Gandharva MBh.
     m. of a man Pravar.
     m. the speaker of a prologue W. (w.r. for nāndin)
nandi f. joy, happiness, welfare MBh. &c. (also m. n. L.)
nandi f. Joy personified as daughter of Heaven or as wife of Kāma and mother of Harsha Pur.
nandi n. = dyūta and dyūtāṅga L.
nandi n. (with Jainas) a class of sacred writings (m. or f. ?) MWB. 533.
nandikara nandi-kara mfn. causing joy or happiness (with gen.) MBh. ii, 740
nandikara nandi-kara m. son of (comp.) MBh. (cf. nandana)
nandikara nandi-kara m. N. of Śiva ib.
nandikuṇḍa nandi-kuṇḍa m. or n. N. of a sacred bathing-place ib.
nandikṣetra nandi-kṣetra n. a district frequented by gods Rājat.
nandigiri nandi-giri m. N. of a mountain
nandigirimāhātmya nandi-giri-māhātmya n. N. of wk.
nandigupta nandi-gupta m. N. of a prince of Kaśmīra Rājat.
nandigrāma nandi-grāma m. N. of a village near Daulatābād (where Bharata resided during Rāma's banishment) MBh. Kāv. &c.
nandigrāmadarśana nandi-grāma-darśana n. N. of ch. of PadmaP.
nandighoṣa nandi-ghoṣa m. cry or music of joy, (esp.) the proclamation of a panegyrist or herald MBh. R.
     m. Arjuna's chariot L.
nandighoṣavijaya nandi-ghoṣa-vijaya m. N. of a drama.
nandija nandi-ja n. Lablab Vulgaris Gal.
nanditaru nandi-taru m. Anogeissus Latifolia Bhpr.
nanditūrya nandi-tūrya n. a musical instrument played on joyful occasions MBh. Hariv.
nandideva nandi-deva m. N. of a man Kathās.
nandideva nandi-deva m. -vī f. common N. of one of the loftiest Himalayan peaks MW.
nandidharma nandi-dharma m. Nandi's or Nandin's precepts Cat.
nandināgaraka nandi-nāgaraka mfn. N. of a partic. written character Hcat.
nandināgarī nandi-nāgarī f. a partic. kind of writing L.
nandipadacchandas nandi-pada-cchandas n. N. of wk. on Prākṛit metres (in Prākṛ.) Cat.
nandipuramāhātmya nandi-pura-māhātmya n. N. of wk.
nandipurāṇa nandi-purāṇa n. N. of a Pur. (cf. nandikeśvara-p- and nandīśvara-p-).
nandibharata nandi-bharata m. or n. N. of wk. on music.
nandimukha nandi-mukha m. a species of rice Suśr.
     m. N. of a man Rājat.
nandimukhasughoṣa nandi-mukha-sughoṣa m. N. of a man (-ṣāvadāna n. N. of wk. Buddh.)
nandiyaśas nandi-yaśas m. N. of a prince VP.
nandirudra nandi-rudra m. N. of Śiva in a joyful or serene form Rājat.
nandivardha nandi-vardha m. N. a prince (cf. next) R.
nandivardhana nandi-vardhana mfn. increasing pleasure, promoting happiness (with gen.) MBh. BhP.
nandivardhana nandi-vardhana m. son MBh. R.
nandivardhana nandi-vardhana m. friend L.
nandivardhana nandi-vardhana m. the end of a half-month, the day of full moon or of new moon L.
nandivardhana nandi-vardhana m. a partic. form of temple Var. (cf. nandana and -din)
nandivardhana nandi-vardhana m. (in music) a kind of measure
nandivardhana nandi-vardhana m. N. of Śiva MBh.
nandivardhana nandi-vardhana m. of a prince (son of Udāvasu) R. VP.
nandivardhana nandi-vardhana m. of a son of Janaka VP.
nandivardhana nandi-vardhana m. of a son of Udayāśva L.
nandivardhana nandi-vardhana m. of a son of Rājaka BhP.
nandivardhana nandi-vardhana m. of a son of A-jaya ib.
nandivardhana nandi-vardhana m. of a brother of Mahāvīra m. N. of a town Siṃhās.
nandivarman nandi-varman m. N. of a man L.
nandivāralaka nandi-vāralaka m. a species of fish Suśr.
nandivivardhana nandi-vivardhana mfn. = -vardhana mfn. R.
nandivṛkṣa nandi-vṛkṣa m. Cedrela Toona Bhpr. (cf. -dī-vṛ-).
nandivṛkṣaka nandi-vṛkṣaka m. Cedrela Toona Bhpr. (cf. -dī-vṛ-).
nandivega nandi-vega m. pl. N. of a people MBh.
nandiśikhā nandi-śikhā f. N. of wk.
nandiṣeṇa nandi-ṣeṇa m. = -sena, in -ṇeśvara n. N. of Liṅga PadmaP.
nandisena nandi-sena m. N. of an attendant of Skanda MBh.
nandisvāmin nandi-svāmin m. N. of a grammarian Cat.
nandīśa m. (-ndi or -ndin or -ndī + īśa?) N. of an attendant of Śiva Rājat.
     m. of Śiva himself W.
nandīśa m. (in music) a kind of measure.
nandīśvara m. (-ndi or -ndin or -ndī + īśv-) N. of Śiva MBh.
     m. N. of the chief of Śiva's attendants BhP. (cf. nandin)
     m. of one of Kubera's attendants MBh.
     m. N. of a place held sacred by the Jainas Śatr.
     m. of an author Cat.
nandīśvara m. (in music) a kind of measure
nandīśvara -purāṇa, -māhātmya n. -rotpatti f. N. of wks.
nandyāvarta nandy-āvarta m. a kind of diagram MBh. Var. (cf. -ndikāv-)
     m. anything so formed (e.g. a dish or vessel) MBh. vii, 2930 (Nīlak.),a palace or temple VarBṛS. lii, 32 (also n. L.)
     m. a cake, MnGṛh.
     m. a species of large fish L.
     m. Tabemaemontana Coronaria L.
     m. the holy fig-tree L.
     m. any tree L.
     m. a kind of shell L.
nandyāvarta nandy-āvarta m. cf. MWB. 523
nandyāvarta nandy-āvarta m. (in music) a partic. attitude in dancing.
nandyupapurāṇa nandy-upapurāṇa n. N. of wks.
nandyupākhyāna nandy-upākhyāna n. N. of wks.

nandika mfn. Cedrela Toona L.
     mfn. N. of one of Śiva's attendants Cat.
     mfn. of a pupil of Gautama Buddha (chief of the village Uru-vilvā) Lalit.
nandikācāryatantra nandikācāryatantra n. N. of a medic. wk.
nandikāvarta nandikāvarta m. a kind of diagram Lalit. (= nandy-āv-)
     m. a species of plant Var.
nandikeśa nandikeśa m. N. of a holy place, ŚivaP.
nandikeśaliṅga nandikeśa-liṅga n. N. of ch. of the ŚivaP.
nandikeśvara nandikeśvara m. N. of one of Śiva's attendants Hariv. (= nandi, -ndin)
     m. of an author Cat.
nandikeśvarakārikā nandikeśvara-kārikā or -kāśikā f. N. of a mystic. interpretation of the Śiva-sūtras
nandikeśvaratārāvatī nandikeśvara-tārāvatī f. N. of wk.
nandikeśvaratīrtha nandikeśvara-tīrtha n. N. of a sacred bathing-place ŚivaP.
nandikeśvarapurāṇa nandikeśvara-purāṇa n. N. of an Upapur.
nandikeśvarasaṃhitā nandikeśvara-saṃhitā f. N. of wk.
nandikeśvara nandikeśvara m. -rābhiṣeka m. N. of ch. of LiṅgaP.
nandikeśvara nandikeśvara m. -rotpatti f. N. of ch. of ŚivaP.

nandin mfn. (initial n cannot be cerebralized g. kṣubhnādi) rejoicing, gladdening (ifc.) MBh. Kāv.
     mfn. delighting in, liking ib.
nandin m. son (ifc.; cf. bhāskara-n-)
nandin m. the speaker of a prologue (cf. nāndin L.)
nandin m. N. of sev. plants (the Indian fig-tree, Thespesia Opulneoides &c.) L.
nandin m. a partic. form of temple Var. (cf. -ndi-vardhana)
nandin m. N. of an attendant of Śiva MBh. Hariv. &c. (cf. nandi, -ndīśa, -ndikeśvara)
nandin m. of Śiva's bull W.
nandin m. of sev. authors Cat.

nandinī f. a daughter MBh. &c.
     f. a husband's sister (= nanāndṛ) L.
     f. N. of Durgā MatsyaP.
     f. of Gaṅgā L.
     f. of the river Bāṇa-nāsa BrahmaP.
     f. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda MBh.
     f. of a fabulous cow (mother of Śurabhi and property of the sage Vasiṣṭha) MBh. Ragh.
     f. of the mother of Vyāḍi L.
     f. N. of sev. plants (= tulasī, jaṭāmāṃsī &c.) L.
     f. a kind of perfume (reṇukā) Bhpr.
     f. a kind of metre Col.
nandinī f. (in music) a partic. composition
     f. N. of a locality MBh.
     f. of Comm. on Mn.
nandinītanaya nandinī-tanaya m. metron. of Vyāḍi L. (cf. above ).
nandinītīrtha nandinī-tīrtha n. N. of a sacred bathing-place SkandaP.
nandinīputra nandinī-putra m. metron. of Kaṇāda Gal.
nandinīsuta nandinī-suta m. = -tanaya L.

nandī f. of nanda q.v.
nandīcarita nandī-carita n. N. of wk.
nandīpati nandī-pati m. N. of a man Cat.
nandīpura nandī-pura n. N. of a town Cat.
nandīpurāṇa nandī-purāṇa n. N. of a Pur.
nandīmukha nandī-mukha (cf. -ndi-m-) m. N. of Śiva MBh.; a kind of water-bird Bhpr.; a species of rice Suśr.; pl. a kind of Manes L. (w.r. for nāndī-m-); (ī) f. sleep L.
nandīvṛkṣa nandī-vṛkṣa m. N. of sev. plants (Bignonia Suaveolens, Cedrela Toona &c.) L.
nandīsaras nandī-saras n. N. of Indra's lake L.

nandīka (?) m. a cock L.

nandīṭa m. a bald-headed man L.

nanderī f. a kind of metre.

nannama (nam). see ku-n-.

nannamyamāna mfn. (fr. the Intens.) bending or bowing very low W.

nannayabhaṭṭa nannaya-bhaṭṭa m. N. of an author Cat.

naparājit na-parājit na-puṃs &c. see 2. na.

napāt m. (the former stem only in the strong cases and earlier lang.; the latter in Class., but acc. naptāram appears in TS. and AitBr.) descendant, offspring, son (in this meaning esp. in RV., e.g. apāṃ n-, ūrjo n-, divo n-, vimuco n- &c.)
     m. grandson (in later lang. restricted to this sense) RV. &c. &c.
     m. N. of one of the Viśve devās MBh. xiii, 4362
     m. path of the gods (?) Mahīdh. on VS. xix, 56
     m. granddaughter (?) Uṇ. ii, 96 Sch.
napāt m. (tī) f. RV. AV. (ix, 1, 3 nom. -tis) daughter, granddaughter (pl. often fig. "the fingers, hands" &c. )
napāt m. (trī) f. granddaughter SVĀr. L. ([Prob. neither = na + pat (Uṇ. ii, 96) nor na + pāt (Pāṇ. vi, 3, 75), and of very questionable connection with nabh, or nah; cf. Zd. 'napat', 'naptar'; Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'nepot-em'; Angl. Sax. 'nefa'; H. Germ. 'nevo', 'neve', 'Neffe'.])

napātka mfn. relating to a grandson (applied to a partic. sacrif. fire) Kāṭh.

naptṛkā f. a species of bird Suśr.

nabh cl.1.Ā. nabhate, to burst be torn or rent asunder RV. viii, 39, 1; x, 133, 1; impf. P. nabhas, to break or destroy (?), i, 174, 8 (cf. Dhātup. xviii, 13 Naigh. ii, 19); cl.4.9. P. nabhyati, nabhnāti (Dhātup. xxvi, 130, xxxi, 48), to hurt, injure (pf. Ā. nebhe Bhaṭṭ.): Caus. nabhayati, to cause to burst, tear open AitBr.

nabh f. or m. injury (Sāy.) or injurer RV. i, 174, 8 (only acc. pl. nabhas; but cf. 1. nabh above ).
nabha m. (rather fr. nabh denoting "bursting forth" or "expanding" than fr. nah "connecting", scil. heaven and earth) the sky, atmosphere (= nabhas) L.
     m. the month Śrāvaṇa Car.
     m. N. of a son of Manu Svārociṣa or of the 3rd Manu (together with Nabhasya) Hariv.
     m. of one of 7 sages of the 6th Manv-antara ib.
     m. of a demon (son of Vipra-citti by Siṃhikā) ib. VP.
     m. of a son of Nala (Nishadha) and father of Puṇḍarīka (cf. nabhas) Hariv. BhP.
nabhā f. a spitting-pot (?) L.
     m. N. of the city of the sun W.
nabhakānana nabha-kānana m. pl. N. of a people MBh.
nabhaga nabha-ga m. N. of a son of Manu Vaivasvata Pur. (cf. nabhāga, nābhāga).
nabhaukas m. inhabiting the sky or atmosphere BhP.

nabhaḥ in comp. for -bhas.
nabhaḥketana nabhaḥ-ketana m. "sky-banner", the sun L.
nabhaḥkrānta nabhaḥ-krānta m. "sky-walker" (from the lion-like shape of certain clouds), a lion L.
nabhaḥkrāntin nabhaḥ-krāntin m. "sky-walker" (from the lion-like shape of certain clouds), a lion L.
nabhaḥpāntha nabhaḥ-pāntha m. "sky-traveller", the sun L.
nabhaḥprabheda nabhaḥ-prabheda m. N. of a descendant of Virūpa and author of RV. x, 112 RV. Anukr.
nabhaḥprabhedana nabhaḥ-prabhedana m. N. of a descendant of Virūpa and author of RV. x, 112 RV. Anukr.
nabhaḥprāṇa nabhaḥ-prāṇa m. "sky-breath", air, wind L.
nabhaḥśabdamaya nabhaḥ-śabda-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of the word nabhas Ragh.
nabhaḥśrit nabhaḥ-śrit mfn. reaching to the sky Kir.
nabhaḥśvāsa nabhaḥ-śvāsa m. = -prāṇa L.
nabhaḥsad nabhaḥ-sad m. "sky-dweller", a god Śiś.
     m. a planet Gaṇit.
nabhaḥsaras nabhaḥ-saras n. "sky-lake", the clouds L.
nabhaḥsarit nabhaḥ-sarit f. "sky-river", the milky way or = next L.
nabhaḥsindhu nabhaḥ-sindhu f. the celestial Ginges
nabhaḥsindhuputra nabhaḥ-sindhu-putra m. patr. of Bhīma, Pracaṇḍ.
nabhaḥsenā nabhaḥ-senā f. N. of a woman HPariś.
nabhaḥstha nabhaḥ-stha mfn. "sky-staying", aerial, celestial W.
nabhaḥsthala nabhaḥ-sthala mfn. "sky-residing" (said of Śiva) MBh.
nabhaḥsthala nabhaḥ-sthala n. (Kāvyād.) and (ī) f. (Rājat.) the celestial vault, firmament.
nabhaḥsthita nabhaḥ-sthita mfn. = -stha
nabhaḥsthita nabhaḥ-sthita m. N. of a hell L.
nabhaḥspṛś nabhaḥ-spṛś mfn. "sky-touching", attaining heaven MBh. R. &c.

nabhanu m.
nabhanū nabhanū f. a spring (lit. = next) RV.

nabhanya mfn. springing forth (as a hymn, horse &c.) ib.

nabhaś in comp. for -bhas.
nabhaścakṣus nabhaś-cakṣus n. "eye of the sky", the sun L.
nabhaścamasa nabhaś-camasa m. "goblet of the sky", the moon L.
     m. a kind of cake L.
     m. magic, conjuring L.
nabhaścara nabhaś-cara mf (ī) n. "sky-going", aerial, celestial Kāv.
nabhaścara nabhaś-cara m. a god Ragh.
nabhaścara nabhaś-cara m. a Vidyādhara Kathās.
nabhaścara nabhaś-cara m. a bird L.
nabhaścara nabhaś-cara m. a cloud L.
nabhaścara nabhaś-cara m. the wind L.
nabhaścyuta nabhaś-cyuta mfn. fallen from the sky MBh.

nabhas n. (cf. nabha) mist, clouds, vapour (esp. of the Soma) RV. AV. ŚBr.
     n. the sky or atmosphere (du. heaven and earth AV.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     n. ether (as an element) BhP.
nabhas n. (m. L.) N. of a month in the rainy season (= śrāvaṇa, July-August) ŚBr. Ragh. Suśr.
     n. the sun Naigh. i, 4
     n. period of life, age L.
nabhas m. clouds, rainy season L.
nabhas m. the nose or smell (= ghrāṇa) L.
nabhas m. a rope made of lotus fibres L.
nabhas m. a spitting-pot L.
nabhas m. N. of a prince (son of Nala and father of Puṇḍarīka) Ragh. VP. [Cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'nebula'; Slav. 'nebo'; Germ. 'nebul', 'nebel', 'Nebel'; Angl. Sax. 'nifol', "dark."]
nabhastala nabhas-tala n. "sky-surface", firmament Var. MBh. &c.
     n. N. of the 10th solar mansion Var.
nabhastas nabhas-tas ind. from the sky Var. Ragh.
nabhasmaya nabhas-maya mf (ī) n. vaporous, misty, hazy RV.
nabhasvat nabhas-vat mfn. id. RV. AV.
     mfn. young L.
nabhasvat nabhas-vat m. wind MBh. Kāv. &c.
nabhasvat nabhas-vat m. N. of a son of Naraka Bhauma BhP.
nabhasvat nabhas-vat mfn. (atī) f. N. of the wife of Antar-dhāna and mother of Havir-dhāna BhP.
nabhasvat nabhas-vat ind. like vapour MW.

nabhasa mfn. vapoury, misty AV.
nabhasa m. sky, atmosphere L.
nabhasa m. the rainy season L.
nabhasa m. the ocean L.
nabhasa m. N. of a Rishi of the 10th Manv-antara Hariv.
nabhasa m. of a Danava ib. (v.l. rabhasa and raśmisa)
nabhasa m. of a son of Nala, Vp.
nabhasaṃgama nabhasa-ṃ-gama m., "sky-goer", a bird L.

nabhasya mfn. foggy, misty ŚāṅkhŚr.
nabhasya m. N. of a month in the rainy season (= bhādra, August-September) VS. ŚBr. Hariv. &c.
nabhasya m. of a son of Manu Svārociṣa or of the 3rd Manu Hariv.
nabhasya m. of Śiva Śivag.

nabho in comp. for -bhas.
nabhoga nabho-ga m. "sky-goer", a planet Gaṇit.
     m. N. of a Ṛiṣi of the 10th Manvantara Hariv.
nabhogaja nabho-gaja m. "sky-elephant", a cloud L.
nabhogati nabho-gati f. "sky-going", soaring, flying L.
nabhoṅgaṇa nabho-'ṅga-ṇa n. celestial vault, firmament, Vāsav.
nabhojā nabho-jā mfn. produced from vapour RV.
nabhojū nabho-jū mfn. impelling the clouds ib.
nabhoda nabho-da m. N. of one of the Viśve devās MBh.
nabhoduha nabho-duha m. a cloud L.
nabhodvīpa nabho-dvīpa m. a cloud L.
nabhodhūma nabho-dhūma m. a cloud L.
nabhodhvaja nabho-dhvaja m. a cloud L.
nabhodṛṣṭi nabho-dṛṣṭi mfn. "sky-looking", blind
     mfn. looking up to heaven MW.
nabhonadī nabho-nadī f. "sky-river", the celestial Ganges L.
nabhonabhasyatva nabho-nabhasya-tva n. the state of the rainy months Nabhas and Nabhasya Naish.
nabhomaṇi nabho-maṇi m. "sky-jewel", the sun L.
nabhomaṇḍala nabho-maṇḍala n. "sky-circle", firmament
nabhomaṇḍaladīpa nabho-maṇḍala-dīpa m. "firmament-lamp", the moon L.
nabhomadhya nabho-madhya n. "sky-centre", the zenith Āryabh.
nabhomudrā nabho-mudrā f. a partic. position of the fingers Cat.
nabhombupa nabho-'mbu-pa m. "drinking sky-water or rain" the Cātaka bird L.
nabhoyoni nabho-yoni m. "sky-born", N. of Śiva Śivag.
nabhorajas nabho-rajas n. "sky-dust", darkness L.
nabhorūpa nabho-rūpa (na-) mfn. "cloud-coloured", gloomy, dark VS.; (rūpa) m. N. of a mythic. being Suparṇ.
nabhoreṇu nabho-reṇu f. "sky-dust", fog, mist L.
nabholaya nabho-laya m. "sky-dissolved", smoke L.
nabholih nabho-lih mfn. "sky-licking", lofty, towering W.
nabhovaṭa nabho-vaṭa m. "sky-expanse", atmosphere L.
nabhovid nabho-vid mfn. knowing the sky, abiding in it RV. x, 46, 1.
nabhovīthī nabho-vīthī f. "sky-road", the sun's path BhP.

nabhya mfn. foggy, moist, cloudy ŚāṅkhGṛ.

nabhāka m. N. of the author of RV. viii, 39-41 (-vat, Nabhāka's hymn AitBr. vi, 24; ind. like Nabhāka RV. viii, 40, 4; 5)
nabhāka n. = nabhas, or tamas Uṇ. L.

nabhāga m. N. of a son of Manu Vaivasvata VP. (cf. nabha-ga, nābhāga).

nabhi m. a wheel W.

nabhya n. the centre part of a wheel, the nave AV. Br. &c.
     n. the middle (-stha mfn. standing in the middle) ŚBr.
nabhya mfn. (according to g. gav-ādi fr. nābhi) belonging to or fit for a nave Uṇ. iv, 125 Sch.

nabhīta na-bhīta na-bhrāj &c. see 2. na.

nam cl.1.P. namati (Dhātup. xxiii, 12), -te (mostly intrans.; cf. Pāṇ. 3-1, 89; pr. p. Ā. namāna R.; pf. P. nānāma RV. &c.; 2. sg. nemitha, or nanantha Vop.; Subj. nanamas RV.; 3. pl. nemur Kāv.; Ā. neme RV.; 3. pl. -nanamire MBh.; aor. P. anān Kāṭh.; anaṃsīt Daś.; Ā. anaṃsta Gr.; 3. pl. anaṃsata Br.; Subj. naṃsai, naṃsante RV.; fut. naṃsyati Br.; namiṣyati Hariv.; nantā Siddh.; inf. -namam, -name RV.; nantum, namitum Kāv.; ind. p. natvā BhP. Kathās.; -natya Br.; -namya MBh.) to bend or bow (either trans. or oftener intr ) to bow to, subject or submit, one's self (with gen. dat. or acc.) RV. &c. &c.; (with hiruk) to turn away, keep aside AV. iv, 1, 3; to turn towards i.e. to aim at (gen.) with (instr.) RV. i, 165, 6; to yield or give way, keep quiet or be silent Bālar. vi, 12; (in gram.) to change a dental letter into a cerebral RPrāt.: Pass. namyate, to be bent or bowed; yield or submit to TUp. iii, 10, 4: Caus. namayati RV. &c. &c. (nāmayati Up. &c.; nāmyati [!] Mṛicch. i, 30; aor. anīnamat RV.; Pass. nāmyate, -ti MBh. &c.) to cause to bow or sink, incline RV. &c. &c.; (with cāpam) to bend a bow MBh. Hariv. &c.; to turn away or ward off RV.; to aim at (gen.), ix, 97, 15; (in gram.) to change a dental letter into a cerebral RPrāt.: Desid. ninaṃsati, Gṛ.: Intens. nannamīti RV.; nannamyate KātyŚr. (3. sg. namnate impf. anamnata, p. namamāna RV.) to bow or submit one's self to (dat.). RV. Br. [Cf. Zd. 'nam', 'nemaiti'; Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'nemus'; Goth., Old Sax., Angl. Sax. 'niman'; HGerm. 'neman', 'nemen', 'nehmen'.]

nama m. pasture-ground RV. iii, 39, 6.

nama = -mas in
namaukti nama-ukti f. homage, veneration RV. i, 189, 1 &c.

namaka m. (prob.) N. of an author.
namakabhāṣya namaka-bhāṣya n. N. of Comms.
namakacamakabhāṣya namaka-camaka-bhāṣya n. N. of Comms.

namat mf (ntī) n. bending, bowing, stooping Kāv. Pur.

namata mf (ā) n. bent, crooked Uṇ. iii, 110 Sch.
namata m. master, lord
namata m. actor, mime L.
namata m. a cloud W.

namana mfn. bending, bowing (ifc.) Śiś. vi, 30 (cf. nṛ-)
namana n. bowing down, sinking MārkP.
namana n. bending (a bow) Sāh.
namanīya namanīya mfn. to be bowed down to, venerable
namanīyapāda namanīya-pāda BhP.

namayat mf (ntī) n. besiding, inclining Kathās.
namayitavya namayitavya mfn. to be bent (bow) Prasannar.
namayiṣṇu namayiṣṇu mfn. bowing, bending RV.

namas n. bow, obeisance, reverential salutation, adoration (by gesture or word; often with dat. e.g. rāmāya namaḥ, salutation or glory to Rāma, often ind. [g. svar-ādi]; namas-kṛ, to utter a salutation, do homage; ind. p. -mas-kṛtya [AV. TS. &c.] or -mas-kṛtvā [MBh. BhP.]; namas-kṛta, worshipped, adored) RV. &c. &c.
     n. food Naigh. ii, 7
     n. a thunderbolt, ii, 20
     n. gift, donation L.
namas m. (?) an inarticulate cry L.
namaskartṛ namas-kartṛ mfn. worshipping, a worshipper MBh.
namaskāra namas-kāra m. the exclamation "namas", adoration, homage AV. Br.
     m. &c.
     m. a sort of poison L.
namaskārī namas-kārī f. a kind of plant
namaskāra namas-kāra m. -ra-vat mfn. containing the word "namas-kāra" AitBr.
namaskāra namas-kāra m. -ra-vidhi and -ra-stava m. N. of wks.
namaskārya namas-kārya mfn. to be worshipped or adored, venerable MBh. Hariv.
namaskṛti namas-kṛti (Kād.),
namaskriyā namas-kriyā (MBh.) f. adoration, homage.
namasvat namas-vat (na-) mfn. paying or inspiring veneration RV.
namasvin namas-vin mfn. worshipping, reverential ib.

namasa mfn. favourable, kind Uṇ. iii. 117
namasa m. (?) agreement W.
namasāna namasāna mfn. paying obeisance, worshipping AV.
namasita namasita mfn. (prob. w.r. for -syita see next) reverenced, worshipped Br.

namasya Nom. P. -yati (ep. also -te), to pay homage, worship, be humble or deferential RV. &c. &c. (p. -syat; ind. p. -sya).
namasyā namasyā f. reverence, adoration RV. x, 104, 7.
namasyita namasyita mfn. see under namasa.
namasyu namasyu mfn. bowing down (in a-n- q.v.)
     mfn. doing homage, worshipping RV.
namasyu namasyu m. N. of a son of Pravīra BhP.

namasya mfn. deserving or paying homage, venerable or humble RV. &c. &c.

namita mfn. bowed, bent down Kāv.

namo in comp. for -mas.
namoguru namo-guru m. spiritual teacher, a Brāhman L.
namovāka namo-vāka m. uttering the "namas", homage, obeisance RV. AV. &c.
namovṛkti namo-vṛkti (na-) f. reverential cleansing (of the Barhis) RV. TS.; -vat mfn. containing the word "namo-vṛikti" ĀpŚr.
namovṛdh namo-vṛdh mfn. honoured by adoration RV.
namovṛdha namo-vṛdha mfn. worshipping, glorifying ib.

namya mfn. to be bowed down to, venerable MW.
     mfn. changeable to a cerebral letter RPrāt.
namyā f. the night Naigh. i, 7.

namra mf (ā) n. bowing, inclining
     mf (ā) n. bowed, bent, curved
     mf (ā) n. hanging down, sunk
     mf (ā) n. bowing to (comp.)
     mf (ā) n. submissive, reverential, humble RV. &c. &c.
namra mf (ā) n. (ā) f. N. of 2 verses addressed to Agni ŚrS.
namratā namra-tā f.
namratva namra-tva n. state or condition of bowing or hanging down
     n. bowing to (loc. or comp.)
     n. submissiveness, humbleness, meekness Kāv.
namranāsika namra-nāsika mfn. flat-nosed L.
namraprakṛti namra-prakṛti mfn. of a gentle or submissive disposition MW.
namramukha namra-mukha mf (ī) n. having the face bent down, looking down W.
namramūrti namra-mūrti mfn. having the form bent, stooping, bowed W.
namrāṅga mf (ī) n. bending the body, bowed, stooping MW.

namraka mfn. bowed down, stooping L.
namraka m. Calamus Rotang Bhpr.

namrita mfn. bent down, made to sink Inscr.

namrīkṛ namrī-kṛ to bend or bring down, humiliate ib.

namata n. felt, woollen stuff L. (cf. 2. navata).

namātra na-mātra na-mura &c. see 2. na.

nami m. N. of a Jain. author (1069) Cat.

namī n. N. of a man RV.

namuca m. N. of an ancient sage MBh. xiii, 7112 (cf. next).

namuci m. (according to Pāṇ. 6-3, 75 = na + m-, "not loosing", scil. the heavenly waters i.e. "preventing rain") N. of a demon slain by Indra and the Aśvins RV. VS. Br. MBh. &c.
     m. of the god of love L.
namucighna namuci-ghna (MBh.),
namucidviṣ namuci-dviṣ (Śiś.) m. "ater or killer of Namuci", N. of Indra.
namucisūdana namuci-sūdana m. "destroyer of Namuci" id.
namucisūdanasārathi namuci-sūdana-sārathi m. Indra's charioteer Mātali Bālar.
namucihan namuci-han m. = -ghna MBh.

nameru m. Elaeocarpus Ganitrus L.

namaiya m. N. of a poet Cat. (v.l. nammaiya).

namb cl.1.P. nambati, to go Vop. in Dhātup. xi, 35.

nambikārikā nambi-kārikā f. N. of wk.

nammaiya see namaiya.

nay cl.1.Ā. nayate, to go; to protect Dhātup. xiv, 7.

naya m. (1. nī)leading (of an army) R.
     m. conduct, behaviour, (esp.) prudent conduct or behaviour, good management, polity, civil and military government MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. wisdom, prudence, reason (naya ibc. or nayeṣu, in a prudent manner MBh.) R. BhP.
     m. plan, design MBh. Pañc. Kathās.
     m. leading thought, maxim, principle, system, method, doctrine R. Sāh. Bhāṣāp. Sarvad.
     m. a kind of game and a sort of dice or men for playing it L.
     m. N. of a son of Dharma and Kriyā Pur.
     m. of a son of 13th Manu Hariv.
     m. guide, conductor L.
naya mfn. fit, right, proper L.
nayakovida naya-kovida mfn. skilled in policy, prudent BhP.
nayaga naya-ga mfn. behaving properly or prudently MBh.
nayacakṣus naya-cakṣus n. the eye of prudence R.
nayacakṣus naya-cakṣus mfn. wise, prudent Ragh.
nayacandra naya-candra m. N. of a dramatic. poet Cat.
nayacandrasūri naya-candra-sūri m. N. of the author of the Hammīracarita ib.
nayajā naya-jā f. N. of a woman ib.
nayajña naya-jña mfn. = -kovida R. Pañc.
nayajña naya-jña m. a follower of any system MW.
nayadatta naya-datta m. N. of a man, Kuttaṇīm.
nayadyumaṇi naya-dyumaṇi m.
nayanirūpaṇa naya-nirūpaṇa n. N. of wks.
nayanetṛ naya-netṛ m. a master in policy or politics L.
nayapāla naya-pāla m. N. of a king Vet.
     m. of another man Inscr.
nayapīṭhī naya-pīṭhī f. a board for playing L.
nayaprakāśikā naya-prakāśikā f. N. of wk.
nayaprayoga naya-prayoga m. political wisdom or address W.
nayabodhikā naya-bodhikā f.
nayamaṇimañjarī naya-maṇi-mañjarī f.
nayamāṇimālikā naya-māṇi-mālikā f.
nayamayūkhamālikā naya-mayūkha-mālikā f.
nayamārtaṇḍa naya-mārtaṇḍa m.
nayaratna naya-ratna n.
nayaratnamālā naya-ratna-mālā f.
nayalocana naya-locana n. N. of wks.
nayavat naya-vat mfn. versed in polity, prudent Kāv.
     mfn. containing some form of nī (as a Ṛik) TS.
nayavartman naya-vartman n. "path of policy", political wisdom Kir.
nayavid naya-vid mfn. = -kovida Kāv.
nayavid naya-vid m. a politician, statesman MW.
nayaviveka naya-viveka m. N. of wk.
nayavivekadīpikā, -śaṅkā-dīpikā naya-viveka-dīpikā, -śaṅkā-dīpikā f.
nayaviveka naya-viveka m. -kālaṃkāra m. N. of Comms.
nayaviśārada naya-viśārada mfn. = -vid R.
nayavīthi naya-vīthi f. N. of wk.
nayavedin naya-vedin mfn. = -vid Gal.
nayaśālin naya-śālin mfn. endowed with political wisdom or prudence Kathās.
nayaśāstra naya-śāstra n. the doctrines of political wisdom R. Pañc.
nayasaṃgraha naya-saṃgraha m. "summary of political wisdom", N. of wk.
nayasādhana naya-sādhana n. political conduct R.
nayasāra naya-sāra m. "essence of polity", chief of a village W.
     m. N. of wk.
nayasāhasonnatimat naya-sāhasonnati-mat mfn. requiring a high degree of prudence and resolution Pañc. iii, 264.
nayasiddhi naya-siddhi f. political success W.

nayaka mfn. clever in policy. L.

nayat mf (antī) n. leading, guiding &c. (see nī)
     mf (antī) n. informing, certifying, obtaining W.

nayana m. N. of a man Rājat.
nayana m. (ā or ī) f. the pupil of the eye L.
nayana n. leading, directing, managing, conducting
nayana n. carrying, bringing Hariv. Kāv. Pañc. &c.
nayana n. (kālasya) fixing MBh. i, 2580 Nīlak.
nayana n. drawing, moving (a man or piece in a game cf. naya and naya-pīṭhī) L.; (pl.) prudent, conduct, polity BhP. x, 50, 34
nayana n. "the leading organ", the eye (ifc. f. ā or ī) MBh. Kāv. Suśr. &c.
nayanagocara nayana-gocara mfn. being within the eye's range, visible (-tva Naish. Sch.; -rī-kṛ, to perceive or behold Vās.)
nayanacandrikā nayana-candrikā f. moonshine, anything looking bright to the eyes Daś.
     f. N. of wk.
nayanacarita nayana-carita n. play of the eyes, ogling, Pracaṇḍ.
nayanacchada nayana-cchada m. eye-covering, an eyelid L.
nayanajala nayana-jala n. "eye-water", tears Kād.
nayanatva nayana-tva n. condition of the eyes, sight Veṇis. vi, 39/40.
nayanapatha nayana-patha m. (Vedāntas.),
nayanapadavī nayana-padavī f. (Kāv.) range or field of sight.
nayanapuṭa nayana-puṭa m. or n. the eyelid Var.
nayanaprabandha nayana-prabandha m. the outer corner of the eye ib.
nayanaprasādinī nayana-prasādinī f. N. of wk.
nayanaprīti nayana-prīti f. "eye-delight", lovely sight L.
nayanaplava nayana-plava m. swimming of the eyes Suśr.
nayanabudbuda nayana-budbuda n. eyeball ib.
nayanabhūṣaṇa nayana-bhūṣaṇa n. N. of wk.
nayanavat nayana-vat mfn. having eyes Mālatīm.
nayanavāri nayana-vāri n. = -jala Śiś.
nayanaviṣaya nayana-viṣaya m. "range of sight", the horizon Megh.
nayanaviṣaya nayana-viṣaya m. nayanaviṣayībhāva m. the being within sight Naish.
nayanaśāṇa nayana-śāṇa m. a partic. ointment for the eye Bhpr.
nayanasalila nayana-salila n. = -jala Megh. Kād.
nayanasukha nayana-sukha m. N. of an author Cat.
nayanāñcala m. eye-corner R.
     m. side-glance Prasannar.
nayanāñjana n. any ointment for the eye R.
nayanāñjala w.r. for -nāñcala.
nayanānanda m. = -prīti Ratn.
     m. N. of Sch. on the Amara-kośa (also -śarman) Cat.
nayanānta m. eye-corner Kāv.
nayanāmṛta n. a partic. ointment for the eyes Rasendrac.
nayanāmbu n. = -na-jala Kir.
nayanotsava m. "eye-festival", any lovely sight or object L.
     m. a lamp L.
nayanoda n. "eye-water", tears MW. (also -daka Kād.)
nayanoda -bindu m. tear-drop Vikr.
nayanopānta m. eye-corner L.
nayanauṣadha a partic. ointment for the eyes L.

nayitavya mfn. to be conducted or brought Hariv.

nayiṣṭha m. leading in the best manner RV. x, 126, 3.

nayyagrodha mf (ī) n. (fr. nyagrodha) relating to the sacred fig-tree TS. (v.l. naiyagr-).

nara m. (cf. nṛ) a man, a male, a person (pl. men, people) TS. &c. &c.
     m. husband Mn. ix, 76
     m. hero VarBṛS. iv, 31 Bālar. viii, 56
     m. a man or piece at chess or draughts &c. L.
     m. the pin or gnomon of a sun-dial Sūryas. (cf. -yantra)
     m. person, personal termination Kāś. on Pāṇ. 3-1, 85 (cf. puruṣa)
     m. the primeval Man or eternal Spirit pervading the universe (always associated with Nārāyaṇa, "son of the primeval man"; both are considered either as gods or sages and accordingly called devau, ṛṣī, tāpasau &c.; in ep. poetry they are the son, of Dharma by Mūrti or A-hiṃsā and emanations of Viṣṇu, Arjuna being identified with Nara, and Kṛiṣṇa with Nārāyaṇa) Mn. (cf. -sūnu) MBh. Hariv. Pur.
nara m. (pl.) a class of myth. beings allied to the Gandharvas and Kiṃ-naras MBh. Pur.
     m. N. of a son of Manu Tāmasa BhP.
     m. of a son of Viśvāmitra Hariv.
     m. of a son of Gaya and father of Virāj VP.
     m. of a son of Su-dhṛiti and father of Kevala Pur.
     m. of a son of Bhavan-manyu (Manyu) and father of Saṃkṛiti ib.
     m. of Bhāradvāja (author of RV. vi, 35 and 36) Anukr.
     m. of 2 kings of Kaśmīra Rājat.
     m. of one of the 10 horses of the Moon L.
narī f. a woman (= nārī) L.
nara n. a kind of fragrant grass.
narakapāla nara-kapāla n. a man's skull Pañc.
narakāka nara-kāka m. a crow-like man Daś.
narakīlaka nara-kīlaka m. a man who has murdered his preceptor L.
narakesarin nara-kesarin m. "murdered-lion", Viṣṇu in his 4th Avatāra Cat.
naragaṇapativijaya nara-gaṇa-pati-vijaya m. N. of wk.
naragrāha nara-grāha m. "murdered-crocodile", N. of a kind of Kirāta R.
naracandra nara-candra m. N. of a Jaina writer Cat.
naracihna nara-cihna n. "murdered-sign", moustaches Gal.
narajaṅgala nara-jaṅgala n. moustache's flesh Mālatīm.
naratā nara-tā f.
naratva nara-tva n. manhood, humanity, human condition Pur.
naratroṭakācārya nara-troṭakācārya m. N. of a man Cat.
narada nara-da see narada.
naradatta nara-datta m. N. of a Brāhman (nephew of the Ṛiṣi Asita) Lalit.
naradattā nara-dattā f. N. of a goddess executing the commands of the 20th Arhat of present Ava-sarpiṇī L.
     m. of one of the 16 Vidyā-devīs L.
naradanta nara-danta m. a man's tooth Kathās.
naradeva nara-deva m. "man-god", a king Mn. MBh. &c. (-tva n. BhP.)
     m. N. of an author Cat.
naradevadeva nara-deva-deva m. god among kings, supreme sovereign BhP.
naradevaputra nara-deva-putra m. the son of a man and a god MW.
naradviṣ nara-dviṣ m. "man-hater", a Rakshas Bhaṭṭ.
naranagara nara-nagara n. N. of a town L.
naranātha nara-nātha m. "man-protector", a king R. Pur. &c.
naranāthamārga nara-nātha-mārga m. "king's road", high street Rājat.
naranātha nara-nātha m. -thāsana n. throne or dignity of a king ib.
naranāman nara-nāman m. a kind of tree L.
naranāyaka nara-nāyaka m. "man-leader", king Inscr.
naranārāyaṇa nara-nārāyaṇa m. N. of Kṛiṣṇa MBh. BhP.
     m. N. of an author Cat.
naranārāyaṇa nara-nārāyaṇa du. Nara and Nārāyaṇa (see above ) MBh.
naranārāyaṇa nara-nārāyaṇa m. -ṇānanda-kāvya n. N. of a poem Cat.
naranārīvilakṣaṇā nara-nārī-vilakṣaṇā f. "having the signs of man and woman", a hermaphrodite Gal.
naraṃdhiṣa nara-ṃ-dhiṣa (naraṃ-) m. "watching or heeding men (?)", N. of Viṣṇu VS. ŚBr.; of Pūṣan VS. TĀr.
narapa nara-pa m. "man-protector", a king Dhūrtan.
narapati nara-pati m. "man-lord", a king Var. Kāv. &c.
     m. N. of one of the 4 myth. kings of Jambu-dvīpa L.
     m. of an author Cat.
narapaticaryā nara-pati-caryā f. -ryā-sāra m. N. of wks.
narapatipatha nara-pati-patha m. = -nātha-mārga Megh.
narapativijaya nara-pati-vijaya m. N. of wk.
narapaśu nara-paśu m. "man-beast", a brute in human form BhP.
     m. a man as sacrificial victim Jātakam.
narapāla nara-pāla m. = -pa Pañc.
narapālinī nara-pālinī f. = -māninī Gal.
narapuṃgava nara-puṃgava m. "man-bull", an excellent hero Bhag.
narapūtanāśānti nara-pūtanā-śānti f. N. of wk.
narapriya nara-priya mfn. favourable to mankind W.
narapriya nara-priya m. N. of a tree L.
narabali nara-bali m. a human sacrifice Siṃhās.
narabrahmadeva nara-brahma-deva m. N. of a king Cat.
narabhuj nara-bhuj mfn. man-eating, cannibal MW.
narabhū nara-bhū f. "land of men", N. of Bhārata-varsha L.
narabhūmi nara-bhūmi f. "land of men", N. of Bhārata-varsha L.
naramāṃsa nara-māṃsa n. man's flesh Siṃhās.
naramānikā nara-mānikā f. a man-like woman, a woman with a beard L.
naramāninī nara-māninī f. a man-like woman, a woman with a beard L.
naramālā nara-mālā f. a string or girdle of human skulls Devīm.
naramālinī nara-mālinī f. w.r. for -māninī.
naramūrchana nara-mūrchana n. N. of ch. of the PadmaP.
naramedha nara-medha m. = -bali MBh. R.
naramohinī nara-mohinī f. N. of a Surāṅganā Siṃhās.
narammanya nara-m-manya mfn. thinking one's self a man, passing for a man Pāṇ. 6-3, 68 Sch.
narayantra nara-yantra n. "gnomon-instrument", a sun-dial Sūryas.
narayāṇa nara-yāṇa n. a carriage drawn by men MBh. Pañc. BhP.
narayāna nara-yāna n. a carriage drawn by men MBh. Pañc. BhP.
nararatha nara-ratha w.r. for nava-r-.
nararāja nara-rāja m. "king of man", a king R.
nararāja nara-rāja m. -jya n. kingship, royalty Caurap.
nararūpa nara-rūpa n. human form
nararūpa nara-rūpa mf (ī) n. man-like (also -pin) W.
nararṣaba nara-rṣaba m. (-ra + ṛṣ-) "man-bull", a king MW.
naraloka nara-loka m. "men's world", the earth
     m. mortals, men BhP.
naralokapāla nara-loka-pāla m. = nara-pa Ragh.
naralokavīra nara-loka-vīra m. a human hero Bhag.
naravat nara-vat ind. like a man MW.
naravara nara-vara m. an excellent man
naravaravṛṣabha nara-vara-vṛṣabha m. an excellent hero (like a bull)
naravara nara-vara m. -rottama m. the best of excellent men id.
naravarman nara-varman m. N. of a prince of Mālava in the 12th century Rājat. &c.
naravarman nara-varman m. -ma-nṛpati-kathā f. N. of wk.
naravāhana nara-vāhana m. "borne or drawn by men", N. of Kubera MBh. &c.
     m. of a prince (successor of Śāli-vāhana) Inscr.
     m. of a prince of the Dārvābhisāras Rājat.
     m. of a minister of king Kshema-gupta ib.
naravāhanajanana nara-vāhana-janana n. N. of ch. of Kathās.
naravāhanadatta nara-vāhana-datta m. N. of a son of king Udayana Kathās.
naravāhanadattacaritamaya nara-vāhana-datta-carita-maya mf (ī) n. containing the adventures of prince Naravāhana-datta ib.
naravāhanadattīya nara-vāhana-dattīya mfn. relating to him ib.
naravāhin nara-vāhin mfn. drawn or carried by men Nal.
naraviṣāṇa nara-viṣāṇa n. "man's horn" i.e. anything nonexistent Nyāyam.
naraviṣvaṇa nara-viṣvaṇa m. "man-devourer", a Rakshas L.
naravīra nara-vīra m. an heroic or excellent man MBh.
naravīraloka nara-vīra-loka m. the bravest of men or mankind Kāv.
naravṛttāṣṭaka nara-vṛttāṣṭaka n. N. of wk.
naravyāghra nara-vyāghra m. = next MBh.
naravyāghra nara-vyāghra pl. N. of a myth. people R.
naraśārdūla nara-śārdūla m. "man-tiger", an eminent or illustrious man MBh.
naraśṛṅga nara-śṛṅga n. = -viṣāṇa W.
naraśreṣṭha nara-śreṣṭha m. the best of men MW.
narasaṃvādasundara nara-saṃvāda-sundara m. or n. N. of wk.
narasaṃsarga nara-saṃsarga m. intercourse of men, human society MW.
narasakha nara-sakha m. "Nara's friend", N. of Nārāyaṇa Vikr.
narasaṃghārāma nara-saṃghārāma m. N. of a Buddh. monastery.
narasarājīya nara-sarājīya n. N. of a poem.
narasāra nara-sāra m. sal ammoniac L.
narasiṃha nara-siṃha m. "man-lion", great warrior MBh. R.
     m. N. of Viṣṇu in his 4th Ava-tāra (when he was half man half lion) Kāv. Pur.
     m. N. of the father of king Bhairava Cat.
     m. of sev. princes and authors (also -kavi, -kavi-rāja, -ṭhakkura, -dīkṣita, -deva, -paṇḍita, -bhaṭṭa, -miśra, -muni, -yati, -yatīndra, -rāja, -vājapeyin (or -hāgnicid-vāj-), -śāstrin, -sarasvatī, -sūri, -sena, narasiṃhācārya) Cat.
narasiṃhakalpa nara-siṃha-kalpa m. N. of wk.
narasiṃhacūrṇa nara-siṃha-cūrṇa n. N. of a partic. aphrodisiac L.
narasiṃhadvādaśī nara-siṃha-dvādaśī f. N. of the 12th day in the light half of the month Phālguna (-śī-vrata n. a ceremony then performed, N. of wk.) Cat.
narasiṃhanakhastotra nara-siṃha-nakhastotra and -pañca-ratna n. N. of Stotras
narasiṃhapārijāta nara-siṃha-pārijāta m. -purāṇa n. -bhaṭṭīya n. -bhāratī-vilāsa m. -bhujaṃga m. -bhūpāla-caritra n. N. of wks.
narasiṃhayantra nara-siṃha-yantra n. N. of a mystic. diagram Tantras.
narasiṃharājīya nara-siṃha-rājīya n. -harṣabha-kṣetra-māhātmya n. N. of wks.
narasiṃhavarman nara-siṃha-varman m. N. of a man L.
narasiṃhaprakāśikā nara-siṃha-prakāśikā f.
narasiṃhasahasranāman nara-siṃha-sahasra-nāman n. pl.
narasiṃhastuti nara-siṃha-stuti f. N. of wks.
naraskandha nara-skandha m. a multitude of men L.
narahaya nara-haya v.l. for nāra-h-.
narahari nara-hari m. N. of Viṣṇu as "man-lion" (cf. -siṃha) Gīt. BhP.
     m. of sev. authors (also -tīrtha, -bhaṭṭa, -śāstrin, -sūri; -ry-upādhyāya) Cat.
     m. of another man Kṣitīś.
naraharideva nara-hari-deva m. N. of a prince Inscr.
narāṅga m. n. "man-member", the penis L.
narāṅga m. eruption on the face L. (cf. naraṅga)
narāṅga mf (ī) n. having a human body (also -ka) Hcat.
narāṅghri mfn. having human feet ib.
narāca m. ( añc) a kind of metre Col. (v.l. nār-)
narācī f. a species of plant (?) AV.
     m. N. of a wife of Kṛiṣṇa Hariv.
narādhama m. a low or vile man, a wretch Bhag.
narādhāra m. "asylum or receptacle of men", N. of Śiva L.
narādhārā f. the earth L.
naradhipa m. = next Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. Cathartocarpus Fistula Suśr.
naradhipa m. -dhipati m. "lord of men", king, prince R. Var.
narānta m. N. of a son of Hṛidika Hariv.
narāntaka m. "man-destroyer", death
     m. N. of a Rakshas R. Pur.
narāntaka -nigraha-varṇana n.
narāntaka -nirgama m. N. of of GaṇP. i, 59 and 57.
narāyaṇa w.r. for nār-.
narāśa m. "man-eater", a Rakshas or demon Bhaṭṭ.
narāśaṃsa narā-śaṃsa (-rāś-?) m. "the desire or praise of men (?)", a mystic. N. of Agni (esp. in the Āprī hymns, besides or instead of Tanū-napāt q.v.) RV. VS. TS. Br.; (rarely) of Pūṣan e.g. RV. i, 164, 3; x. 64, 3; -paṅkti w.r. for nārā-śaṃsa-p-.
narāśana m. = narāśa R.
naretara m. "different from men", a god BhP. iv, 6, 9
     m. a beast or beast-like man ib. iii, 13, 49.
narendra m. "man-lord", king, prince, Msi. MBh. &c.
     m. a physician, master of charms or antidotes Daś. (cf. dur-n-)
narendra m. = narendra-druma Suśr. (cf. narādhipa)
narendra m. = vārttika or rājika L.
     m. N. of a poet Cat.
     m. of another man Kṣitīś.
     m. a kind of metre Col.
narendra -kanyā f. a princess Ragh.
narendra -tā f. (Priy.), -tva n. (Rājat.) kingship, royalty
narendra -deva m. N. of a king W.
narendra -druma m. Cathartocarpus Fistula Suśr.
narendra -nagarī (?) m. N. of a grammarian Cat.
narendra -putra m. a prince Var.
narendra -mārga m. "king's road", high street R.
narendra -svāmin m. N. of a temple built by Narendrāditya, Rājat.
narendra m. -drācārya m. N. of a grammarian Cat.
narendra m. -drāditya m. N. of 2 kings of Kaśmīra Rājat.
narendra m. -drāhva n. Agallochum L.
nareśa m. "lord of men", king MBh.
nareśvara m. id. ib.
     m. N. of an author Cat.
nareśvara -parīkṣā f. -viveka m. N. of wks.
narottama m. best of men MBh. Hariv.
     m. N. of Viṣṇu or Buddha L.
     m. of Sch. on the Adhyātma-rāmāyaṇa Cat.
narottama -dāsa m. N. of an author ib.
narottama -kīrti-leśa-mātra-darśaka m. or n. N. of wk.
narottama m. -māraṇya-śiṣya m. N. of an author Cat.

narī in comp. for -ra.
narībhu narī-bhu to become a man HPariś.

narya mfn. manly, human
     mfn. strong, powerful, heroic (as Indra, the Maruts &c.)
     mfn. suitable or agreeable to men (as food, riches &c.) RV. AV. VS. Br.
narya m. a man, a person RV. (cf. Nir. xi, 36)
narya m. N. of a man RV. i, 54, 6; 112, 9 (Sāy.)
narya n. a manly or heroic deed (with or scil. apas). RV.
narya n. a gift for men ib.
naryāpas mfn. performing manly deeds RV. VS.

naraka (Nir.; naraka TĀr.) m. or n. hell, place of torment Mn. MBh. &c.; (distinguished from pātāla q.v.; personified as a son of Anṛita and Nirṛiti or Nirkṛiti MārkP.; there are many different hells, generally 21 Mn. iv, 88-90 Yājñ. Pur. &c.); m. N. of a demon (son of Viṣṇu and Bhūmi or the Earth, and therefore called Bhauma, haunting Prāg-jyotisha and slain by Kṛiṣṇa) MBh. Pur. Rājat. &c.; of a son of Vipra-citti VP.; = deva-rātriprabheda (?) L.; m. or n. N. of a place of pilgrimage MBh. (v.l. anaraka); (ikā) f. Pāṇ. 7-3, 44 Vārtt. 4 Pat.
narakakuṇḍa naraka-kuṇḍa n. a pit in hell for tormenting the wicked (86 in number) BrahmaP.
narakajit naraka-jit m. "vanquisher of the demon Nirkṛiti", N. of Viṣṇu-Kṛiṣṇa Hcar.
narakatiryaksaṃśodhana naraka-tiryak-saṃśodhana n. a partic. Samādhi Kāraṇḍ.
narakadevatā naraka-devatā f. "the deity of hell", N. of Nirṛiti L.
narakapāta naraka-pāta m. the falling into hell Pañc.
narakabhūmi naraka-bhūmi f. a division of hell L.
narakaripu naraka-ripu m. "foe of Naraka", N. of Kṛiṣṇa, Veṇ. (cf. -jit).
narakarūpin naraka-rūpin mfn. "hell-formed", hellish MW.
narakavarga naraka-varga m. "hell-chapter", N. of ch. of Amara-siṃha's Liṅgānuśāsana.
narakavarṇana naraka-varṇana n. "description of hell", N. of ch. of the Revā-māhātmya.
narakavāsa naraka-vāsa m. abode in hell Hcar.
narakavedanā naraka-vedanā f. N. of wk.
narakastha naraka-stha mfn. living or being in hell BhP.
narakasthā naraka-sthā f. the river of hell Vaitaraṇi L.
narakasvargaprāptiprakāravarṇana naraka-svarga-prāpti-prakāra-varṇana n. "description of the mode of obtaining heaven and hell", N. of ch. of the Māghamāhāmya.
narakāntaka m. "destroyer of the demon Naraka" N. of Kṛiṣṇa L.
narakāmaya m. = preta, the soul after death, a ghost L.
narakāri m. = -ka-ripu L.
narakāvāsa m. the hellish sea Hcat.
narakārṇava m. an inhabitant of hell L.
narakāsuradhvaṃsa narakāsura-dhvaṃsa m.
narakāsuravijaya narakāsura-vijaya m. N. of wks.
narakāsuravyāyoga narakāsura-vyāyoga m. N. of wks.
narakottaraṇa n. N. of a Stotra.
narakankas m. = -kāvāsa MārkP.

narakāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to resemble or be similar to hell MārkP.

naraṅga w.r. for narāṅga L.

narada m. N. of a Brāhman Lalit.
narada m. or n. (prob.) = nalada g. kiśarādi.
naradika naradika mfn. dealing in the substance called Narada ib.

narāśaṃsa narā-śaṃsa see under nara.

nariṣṭā (AV.), -ṣṭhā (VS.) f. joking, chattering, pastime (cf. narma, man).

nariṣyat na-riṣyat -ṣyanta &c. see under 2. na.

narīya m. N. of a son of Bhaṅgakāra Hariv. (v.l. nāreya, tāreya).

naruṇa m. ( nṛṛ?) leader (said of Pūṣan). TĀr.

narka n. the nose Gal.

narkuṭa n. id. ib. (cf. nakuṭa)
narkuṭa n. -ṭaka n. id. L.
     n. a kind of metre Var. (cf. nardaṭaka).

narta mfn. ( nṛt) dancing (cf. nitya-)
narta m. dance g. chedādi.

nartaka mfn. causing to dance (fr. Caus.), Sāh
nartaka m. dancer, singer, actor (often with naṭa) MBh. Var. Kāv. Pur. &c.
nartaka m. a dancing-master (fr. Caus.) MBh.
nartaka m. a bard, herald W.
nartaka m. an elephant L.
nartaka m. a peacock W.
nartaka m. a kind of reed L.
nartakī f. (cf. Pāṇ. 3-1, 145 Kāś.) a female dancer, actress, singing girl Kāv. Pur. &c. (-tva n. Vcar.)
nartaka m. a female elephant L.
nartaka m. a peahen W.
nartaka m. a kind of perfume L.
nartaka n. a partic. myth. weapon MBh.
nartakaka m.
nartakakikā nartakakikā f. dimin. fr. nartaka Pat.

nartana m. (initial n not changeable to ṇ g. kṣubhnādi) dancer MBh. Hariv.
nartana n. dancing, acting (metric. also ā, f.; cf. -nā-gṛha, below).
nartananirṇaya nartana-nirṇaya m. N. of wk.
nartanapriya nartana-priya m. "fond of dancing", a peacock L.
nartanaśālā nartana-śālā f. dancing-room MBh.
nartanasthāna nartana-sthāna n. dancing-place.
nartanāgāra n. = -na-śālā MBh.
nartanāgṛha nartanā-gṛha n. = -na-śālā MBh.

nartayitṛ mfn. causing to dance (with acc.) Vcar.
nartayitṛ m. dancing-master Mālav. ii, 24; 29/30 (cf. -taka).
nartita mfn. made to dance, dandled Kāv.
nartita n. dance MBh.
nartita n. -bhrū-lata mfn. a face the eye brows of which are dancing or moving to and fro Bhartṛ.
nartita n. -mayūra mfn. possessing dancing peacocks ib.
nartitavya n. the being obliged to dance, necessity of dancing Ratn. i, 5/6.

nartin mfn. dancing (cf. vaṃśa-n-).

nartū f. actress, dancing girl L.

nard cl.1.P. (Dhātup. iii, 19) nardati (ep. also -te; pf. nanarda MBh.; aor. anardīt Gr.; anardiṣur Bhaṭṭ.; fut. nardiṣyati, -ditā Gr.; inf. narditum ib.; ind. p. -nardam MBh.) to bellow, roar, shriek, sound Br. &c.&c.; to go, move Gr.: Caus. -nardayati GopBr.

narda mfn. bellowing, roaring (cf. go-n-).
nardat nardat mf (antī) n. roaring, sounding, praising, proclaiming MBh. &c.
nardana nardana m. "roarer", N. of a Nāga-rāja L.
nardana nardana n. sounding, roaring Var.
nardana nardana n. celebrating, praising aloud W.
nardanīya nardanīya mfn. to be sounded
     mfn. to be celebrated or praised aloud ib.
nardita nardita mfn. roared, bellowed &c.
nardita nardita n. bellowing, roaring, sounding R. Hit.
nardita nardita m. a kind of die or a throw at dice Mṛicch. ii, 7 (= nādī or nāndī. Sch.; prob. the chief die; cf. vṛṣa Nal. vii, 6).
nardin nardin mfn. roaring, sounding (cf. gehe-n-).

nardaṭaka n. a kind of metre Col. (w.r. nardh-; cf. narkuṭaka).

nardabuda mfn. = garbhasya śabdayitā, niśāmakaḥ TS. Sch.

narb cl.1.P. narbati, to go, move Dhātup. xi, 34 (cf. namb).

narma m. sport, pastime VS. (cf. narman, nariṣṭā).

narma in comp. for -man.
narmakīla narma-kīla m. a husband L.
narmagarbha narma-garbha mfn. containing a joke, not meant seriously Bālar.
narmagarbha narma-garbha m. (dram.) an action of the hero in an unrecognizable form Sāh. Bhar.
narmada narma-da mfn. causing mirth or pleasure, delightful Naish.
narmada narma-da m. a jester, the companion of a person's sports or amusements L.
narmada narma-da m. N. of a man Cat.
narmadā narma-dā f. see narmadā.
narmadyuti narma-dyuti mfn. bright with joy, happy, merry W.
narmadyuti narma-dyuti f. enjoyment of a joke or any amusement Daśar. Sch.
narmayukta narma-yukta mfn. sportive, jocose (word) MBh.
narmavatī narma-vatī f. N. of a drama Sāh.
narmasaṃyukta narma-saṃyukta mfn. sportive, droll MBh.
narmasaciva narma-saciva m. "amusement-companion", promoter of the amusement of a prince Kām.
narmasācivya narma-sācivya n. superintendence of a prince's amusement W.
narmasuhṛd narma-suhṛd m. = -saciva Kathās.
narmasphañja narma-sphañja (Daśar.),
narmasphiñja narma-sphiñja (Daśar.),
narmasphūrja narma-sphūrja (Sāh. Bhar.) m. (dram.) the first meeting of lovers beginning with joy but ending in alarm.
narmasphoṭa narma-sphoṭa m. (dram.) the first symptoms of love ib.
narmārtham ind. for sport MBh.
narmālāpa m. a jocular conversation Hcat.
narmaikasodara narmaika-sodara mfn. having pleasure or mirth as one's only brother, thinking only of sport Kathās.
narmokti f. a facetious expression Rājat.

narmaṭha m. (only L.) a jester
     m. a libertine
     m. sport
     m. coition
     m. the nipple
     m. the chin.

narmadā narma-dā f. of -da (above ), "pleasure-giver", N. of a river (the modern Nerbudda) MBh. &c. (she is personified as the wife of Puru-kutsa and mother of Trasa-dasyu, or as a sister of the Ura-gas i.e. serpents, or as a daughter of the Soma-pas)
     f. of a Gandharvī R.
     f. a kind of plant L.
narmadākhaṇḍa narma-dā-khaṇḍa m. or n. N. of ch. of the SkandaP.
narmadātaṭadeśa narma-dā-taṭa-deśa m. N. of a district MW.
narmadātīragamana narma-dā-tīra-gamana n. N. of ch. of the R.
narmadātīrtha narma-dā-tīrtha n. N. of a sacred bathing-place ŚivaP.
narmadāmāhātmya narma-dā-māhātmya n.
narmadālaharī narma-dā-laharī f.
narmadāṣṭaka narma-dā-ṣṭaka (-dāṣṭ-) n.
narmadāsundarīrāsa narma-dā-sundarī-rāsa m. N. of wks.
narmadeśvara m. (prob.) a form of Śiva
narmadeśvara -tīrtha n. N. of sev. Tīrthas ŚivaP.
narmadeśvara -parīkṣā f. N. of wk.
narmadeśvara -māhātmya n. N. of ch. of ŚivaP.
narmadeśvara -liṅga n. N. of a Liṅga
     m. of ch. of SkandaP.

narman n. sport, play, amusement, pleasure, pastime, pleasantry, dallying, jest, joke, wit, humour, (-māṇi-kṛ, to joke; -maṇā ind. in jest, for sport) MBh. Kāv. &c.

narmaya Nom.P. -yati, to gladden or exhilarate by jests or sports Kām.

narmāyita n. sport, pastime Bālar.

narmaṭa m. a potsherd
     m. the sun L.

narmarā f. (L.) cavity or valley
     f. a bellows
     f. an old woman past menstruation
     f. a kind of plant.

nal cl.1.P. to smell or to bind Dhātup. xx, 8 (confusion of gandhe and bandhe?); cl.10. P. nālayati, to speak or shine, xxxiii, 127; to bind or confine W.

nala m. (cf. naḍa, naLa) a species of reed, Amphidonax Karka (8-12 feet high) Gobh. MBh. &c.
     m. a measure of length MBh. (v.l. tala)
     m. a partic. form of constellation in which all the planets or stars are grouped in double mansions Var.
     m. the 50th year of the cycle of Jupiter which lasts 60 years Cat.
     m. N. of a divine being mentioned with Yama Karmapr. (= pitṛ-deva, or -daiva L.; a deified progenitor W.)
     m. of a Daitya BrahmaP.
     m. of a king of the Nishadhas (son of Vīra-sena and husband of Damayantī) MBh. Pur.
     m. of a son of Nishadha and father of Nabha or Nabhas Hariv. Ragh. VP.
     m. of a descendant of the latter Nala son of Su-dhanvan and father of Uktha) Hariv. VP.
     m. of a son of Yadu Pur.
     m. of a monkey-chief (son of Tvaṣṭṛi or Viśva-karman; cf. -setu) MBh. R.
     m. of a medic. author Cat.
nalī f. a kind of perfume or red arsenic L. (cf. naṭī)
nala n. the blossom of Nelumbium Speciosum L. (cf. nalina, -nī)
nala n. smell, odour L. (cf. nal).
nalakānana nala-kānana m. pl. N. of a people MBh. VP. (= naLakān-?; v.l. nalakālaka, nabhakānana).
nalakīla nala-kīla m. the knee L.
nalakūbara nala-kūbara m. N. of a son of Kubera MBh.
nalakūbarasaṃhitā nala-kūbara-saṃhitā f. N. of wk.
nalagiri nala-giri m. N. of Pradyota's elephant Megh.
nalacampū nala-campū f. N. of an artificial poem (half prose half verse) = Damayantī-kathā.
nalacarita nala-carita n. N. of a poem and a drama.
nalacaritra nala-caritra n. N. of a poem and a drama.
nalada nala-da (na-) m. or n. Nardostachys Jatamansi, Indian spikenard AV. Suśr. &c. (also ā f. L.; cf. narada); the root of Andropogon Muricatus Naish. (-tva n. ib.); the blossom of Hibiscus Rosa Sinensis L.; the honey or nectar of a flower L.; (ā) f. N. of a daughter of Raudrāśva Hariv.; (ī) f. N. of an Apsaras AV.; -dika mf (ī) n. dealing in Indian spikenard g. kiśorādi.
nalada nala-da mfn. bringing near king Nala, Naish (-tva n. ib.)
nalapaṭṭikā nala-paṭṭikā f. a mat made with reeds L.
nalapākaśāstra nala-pāka-śāstra n. N. of a manual on cookery.
nalapura nala-pura n. N. of a town Inscr.
     n. of Nalapura's town = Niṣadhā Gal.
nalapriyā nala-priyā f. "beloved of Nala", N. of Damayantī ib.
nalabhūmipālanāṭaka nala-bhūmipāla-nāṭaka n. N. of a drama.
nalamālin nala-mālin m. "reed-garlanded", N. of an ocean Jātakam.
nalamīna nala-mīna m. a kind of fish L. (v.l. tala-m-).
nalayādavarāghavapāṇḍavīya nala-yādava-rāghava-pāṇḍavīya n. N. of 2 poems.
nalavarṇana nala-varṇana n. N. of 2 poems.
nalasetu nala-setu m. "Nala bridge", the causeway constructed by the monkey Nala for Rāma from the continent to Laṅkā (the modern Adam's Bridge) MBh. R. Suśr.
nalasena nala-sena m. N. of a prince L.
nalastotra nala-stotra n. N. of a poem.
nalānanda m. "Nala's joy", N. of a drama.
naledhma m. reeds serving as fuel.
naleśvaratīrtha n. N. of a sacred bathing-place Śivag.
nalottama m. Arundo Bengalensis L.
nalodaya m. "Nala's rise", N. of an artificial poem ascribed to Kālidāsa.
nalopākhyāna n. "the story of Nala" in MBh. iii, 6, 52-77.

nalaka n. a bone (hollow like a reed)
     n. any long bone of the body e.g. the tibia or the radius of the arm Suśr.
     n. a partic. ornament for the nose Caṇḍ.
nalikā f. a tube or tubular organ of the body (= nāḍī) L.
     n. a quiver Naish.
     n. Dolichos Lablab Var.
     n. Polianthes Tuberosa or Daemia Extensa L.
     n. a kind of fragrant substance L.
nalaka n. -ikā-bandha-pad-dhati f. N. of wk.
nalakinī f. a leg L.
     f. the knee-cap or -pan W.

nalita m. a species of vegetable (= nālitā) L.

nalina n. (fr. nala because of its hollow stalk?) a lotus flower or water-lily, Nelumbium Speciosum (ifc. f. ā) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     n. the indigo plant L.
     n. water L.
nalinadala nalina-dala n. a leaf of the lotus flower (cf. nalinī-dala and nava-nalina-dalāya)
nalinadala nalina-dala m. the Indian crane L. (cf. puṣkara)
nalinadala nalina-dala m. Carissa Carandas L.
nalinadala nalina-dala m. N. of a man Pravar.
nalinanābha nalina-nābha m. "lotus-naveled", N. of Viṣṇu-Kṛiṣṇa Kād.
nalināsana nalinā-sana, m. "the lotus-throned", N. of Brahmā ib. (w.r. -nāśana).
nalineśaya naline-śaya m. reclining on a lotus, N. of Viṣṇu L.
nalineśayī naline-śayī f. see below.

nalini metric. for -nī in
nalinidala nalini-dala = -nī-d- Gīt. ix, 6.

nalinī f. (fr. nalina above or fr. nala "lotus" as ab-jinī fr. ab-ja, padminī fr. padma &c.) a lotus, Nelumbium Speciosum (the plant or its stalk), an assemblage of lotus flowers or a lotus pond MBh. Kāv. Pur. &c.
     f. the Ganges of heaven or rather an arm of it ib.
     f. a myst. N. of one of the nostrils BhP.
     f. a partic. class of women (= padminī) Cat.
     f. a kind of fragrant substance (= nalikā) L.
     f. the fermented and intoxicating juice of the cocoa-nut L.
     f. N. of the wife of Aja-mīḍha and mother of Nīla BhP.
     f. of 2 rivers VP.
nalinīkhaṇḍa nalinī-khaṇḍa n. an assemblage of lotus flowers Kāś. on Pāṇ. 4-2, 51.
nalinīgulma nalinī-gulma n. N. of an Adhyayana HPariś.
     n. of a Vimāna ib.
nalinīdala nalinī-dala n. a leaf of the lotus plant Kāv.
nalinīdalamaya nalinī-dala-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of lotus leaves Daś.
nalinīnandana nalinī-nandana n. N. of a garden of Kubera R.
nalinīpattra nalinī-pattra n. = -dala Kāv.
nalinīpadmakośa nalinī-padma-kośa m. N. of a partic. position of the hands Cat.
nalinīruha nalinī-ruha m. "lotus-born", N. of Brahmā L.
nalinīruha nalinī-ruha n. the fibres of a lotus-stalk L.

nalinīka ifc. = nalinī1 BhP. v, 8, 22; (ā) f. a partic. pot-herb Car.

nalinī f. having king Nala Naish.

nalīya mfn. relating to Nala ib.

nalla w.r. for nalva.

nallādīkṣita nallā-dīkṣita -paṇḍita, -budha m. N. of authors Cat.

nalva m. a furlong, a measure of distance= 400 (or 104?) cubits MBh. Hariv. R. (w.r. nala, nalla).
nalvavartmaga nalva-vartma-ga mfn. going the distance of a Nalva
nalvavartmagā nalva-vartma-gā f. Leea Hirta or the orange tree L.

nalvaṇa n. a measure of capacity ŚārṅgS.

nalvaṇgonnalakāmābhaṭṭa nalvaṇgonnalakāmā-bhaṭṭa (?) m. N. of an author Cat.

nava mf (ā) n. (prob. fr. 1. nu) new, fresh, recent, young, modern (opp. to sana, purāṇa) RV. &c. &c. (often in comp. with a subst. e.g. navānna cf. Pāṇ. 2-1, 49; or with a pp. in the sense of "newly, just, lately" e.g. navodita, below)
nava m. a young monk, a novice Buddh.
nava m. a crow L.
nava m. a red-flowered Punar-navā L.
nava m. N. of a son of Uśīnara and Navā Hariv.
nava m. of a son of Viloman VP.
nava mf (ā) n. (ā) f. N. of a woman (see above ) Hariv.; n. new grain, Kaus. [Cf. Zd. 'nava'; Gk. [greek] for [characters]; Lat. 'novus'; Lith. 'naujas'; Slav. 'novu'; Goth. 'niujis'; Angl. S. 'niwe'; HGerm. 'niuwi'; 'niuwe', 'neu'; Eng. 'new'.]
navakarmika nava-karmika mfn. superintendent of the construction of an edifice Buddh.
navakārikā nava-kārikā f. a newly-married woman L. (w.r. for -varikā?)
     f. a new Kārikā (q.v.) L.
navakālaka nava-kālaka mf (ikā) n. of recent time or young age
navakālaka nava-kālaka mf (ikā) n. (ikā) f. a young woman (either one recently married or one in whom menstruation has recently commenced) W.
navakālidāsa nava-kālidāsa m. "a new Kālidāsa", N. of Mādhava as author of Saṃkar. (cf. abhinava-k-).
navakṛt nava-kṛt (ŚaṅkhGṛ.), prob. w.r. for
navagat nava-gat mfn. first-bearing AV. TS.
navagraha nava-graha mfn. (for 2. see 4. nava) recently caught. Kad.
navaghāsa nava-ghāsa m. new food Vait.
navacchātra nava-cchātra m. new scholar, novice W.
navaja nava-ja mfn. "recently born", new, young (moon) MBh.
navajā nava-jā and (nava-)
navajāta nava-jāta mfn. "id.", fresh, new RV.
navajvararipurasa nava-jvara-ripu-rasa m. N. of partic. medicaments Rasendrac.
navajvarebhasiṃha nava-jvarebha-siṃha m. N. of partic. medicaments Rasendrac.
navajvāra nava-jvāra m. new pain or sorrow RV.
navatara nava-tara (nava-) mfn. (compar.) newer, younger, fresher ŚBr. (cf. navīyas).
navatā nava-tā f. freshness, novelty Kum.
navatva nava-tva n. (for 2. see 4. nava) id. Rājat.
navadala nava-dala n. the fresh leaf of a lotus or any young leaf W.
navadāva nava-dāva m. recently burnt pasture land
navadāva nava-dāva m. vya mfn. growing on ft TS.
navadvīpa nava-dvīpa m. "the new island", N. of a place now called Nuddea (at the confluence of the Bhāgīrathī and the Jalaṅgī rivers) Kṣitīś.
navadvīpaparikramā nava-dvīpa-parikramā f. N. of wk.
navanagara nava-nagara n. "new town", N. of a town L.
navanalinadalāya nava-nalina-dalāya Nom. Ā. -yate (p. -yamāna), to resemble the leaf of a fresh lotus blossom BhP.
navanava nava-nava mfn. always new
     mfn. most various or manifold Vcar. HPariś.
navanāthayogin nava-nātha-yogin m. N. of an author Cat.
navanī nava-nī f. (BrahmaP.) = next.
navanīta nava-nīta (nava-) n. fresh butter Br. MBh. Suśr. &c.; -kavi m. N. of an author Cat.; -khoṭī f. a kind of tree Car. Comm.; -gaṇa-pati m. N. of a form of Gaṇeśa RTL. 218; -ja n. ghee (= ghṛta) Gal.; -jātaka n. N. of of wk.; -dhenu f. a quantity of butter presented to Brāhmans (cf. under dhenu) W.; -nibandha m. N. of wk.; -pṛśni mfn. having spots as yellow as butter TāṇḍBr.; -maya mf (ī) n. consisting of fresh butter Hcat.; -sama mfn. "butter-like", soft, gentle (voice) Pañc.
navanītaka nava-nītaka n. clarified butter L.
navapattrikā nava-pattrikā f. N. of a partic. play or sport Cat. (a fictitious marriage Sch.)
navapariṇayā nava-pariṇayā f. recently married, Kāvyapr.
navaparṇādibhakṣaṇa nava-parṇādi-bhakṣaṇa n. "eating of new leaves, &c.", N. of ch. of PSarv.
navapallava nava-pallava n. a new shoot, young sprout W.
navaprasūtā nava-prasūtā f. any female who has lately brought forth L.
navaprāśana nava-prāśana n. eating of new corn PārGṛ.
navaphalikā nava-phalikā f. a newly married woman L.
     f. a girl in whom menstruation has recently begun L.
navabaddha nava-baddha mfn. lately caught, recently bound R. Ragh.
navama nava-ma mfn. = navatama RV. v, 57, 3 (Sāy.)
navamallikā nava-mallikā f. Jasminum Sambac Kāv.
navamallī nava-mallī f. Jasminum Sambac Kāv.
navamālikā nava-mālikā f. id. ib. Var. Suśr.
     f. N. of a daughter of Dharma-vardhana (king of Śrāvasti) Daś.
navamālinī nava-mālinī f. N. of a kind of metre Col.
navamālī nava-mālī f. = -mallikā L.
navamegha nava-megha m. a new cloud or one just appearing MW.
navayajña nava-yajña m. an offering of the first-fruits of the harvest Gobh.
navayauvaṇa nava-yauvaṇa n. fresh youth, bloom of youth Bhartṛ.
navayauvaṇa nava-yauvaṇa mf (ā) n. (Śṛiṅgār.) = -vat (MW.) mfn. blooming with the freshness of youth.
navaraktaka nava-raktaka n. a newly-dyed garment W.
navaraṅga nava-raṅga see under 4. nava.
navarajas nava-rajas f. a girl who has only recently menstruated L.
navarāja nava-rāja m. N. of an author (son of Deva-siṃha) Cat.
navarāṣṭra nava-rāṣṭra n. N. of a kingdom MBh. Hariv.
navarāṣṭra nava-rāṣṭra pl. its inhabitants MBh.
navavadhū nava-vadhū f. = next Kāv.
     f. a daughter-in-law L.
navavarikā nava-varikā f. a newly-married woman L. (cf. -kārikā).
navavastra nava-vastra n. new cloth L.
navavāstva nava-vāstva see under 4. nava.
navaśaśibhṛt nava-śaśi-bhṛt m. "bearing the new moon-crescent", N. of Śiva Megh.
navaśrāddha nava-śrāddha n. the first series of Śrāddhas collectively (offered on the 1st, 3rd, 5th, 7th, 9th, and 11th day after a person's death) W.
navasaṃghārāma nava-saṃghārāma m. N. of a monastery Buddh.
navasasya nava-sasya n. the first fruits of the year's harvest
navasasya nava-sasya n. -syeṣṭi f. a sacrifice of first fruits Mn. iv, 26; 27.
navasū nava-sū (RV.),
navasūtikā nava-sūtikā (L.) f. a cow that has recently calved (the latter also "a woman recently delivered" W.)
navasthāna nava-sthāna m. "having (always) a new place (?)", the wind L.
navasvastara nava-sva-stara m. a bed or couch of fresh grass ĀpGṛ.
navāgata mfn. just come Kām.
navānna n. new rice or grain
     n. first-fruits AitBr. Mn.
     n. a ceremony observed on first eating new rice &c. MW.
navānna -bhakṣaṇa n. "eating of new grain", N. of ch. of the PSarv.
navānna -vidhi m. -sthālī-pāka-mantra m. pl.
navānna -hautra n. N. of wks.
navānna n. -nneṣṭi f. = navasasyeṣṭi L.
navāmbara n. new and unbleached cloth W.
navāmbu n. fresh water MW.
navārma n. N. of a place L.
navāvasāna ii. a new dwelling MaitrS.
navāvasita n. (prob.) id. ŚBr. KātyŚr. 1.
navāha m. "a new day", first day of a fortnight L.
navetara mfn. "other than new", old Ragh.
navoḍhā f. a newly-married woman Kāv.
navodaya mfn. newly risen (moon) Ragh.
navodita mfn. id. (sun) MBh.
navoddhṛta n. fresh butter L.
navonavavyākhyā navonava-vyākhyā (!) f. N. of wks.
navaucityavicāracarcā navaucitya-vicāra-carcā f. N. of wks.

navaka mf (ikā) n. new, fresh, young Vās.
navaka m. a novice DivyĀv.
navaka mf (ikā) n. (ikā) f. = nava-śabdayukta L.

naviṣṭha mfn. (superl.) the newest, youngest, last (Agni, Indra &c.) RV.

navī in comp. for 1. nava.
navīkaraṇa navī-karaṇa n. making new, renewing W.
navīkṛ navī-kṛ (pp. kṛta) to make new, revive MBh. Kāv. &c.
navībhāva navī-bhāva m. becoming new, renovation Kathās.
navībhū navī-bhū (pp. bhūta) to become new; be renewed or revived Kāv. Kathās.

navīna mf (ā) n. new, fresh, young Kāv.
navīnacandra navīna-candra m. the new moon MW.
navīnanirmāṇa navīna-nirmāṇa n.
navīnamatavicāra navīna-mata-vicāra m. N. of wks.
navīnavāda navīna-vāda m. N. of wks.
navīnavedāntin navīna-vedāntin m. a modern Vedanta philosopher Sch.

navīya mfn. new, young RV. iii, 36, 3.

navīyas mfn. (compar.) new, fresh, young, recent, being or doing or appearing lately RV.
navīyas mfn. (as, asā) ind. recently, lately ib.

navya mf (ā) n. = -vīya RV. &c. &c.
navya mf (ā) n. (with strī) f. a newly-married woman
navya mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a red-flowered Punar-navā L.
navyadharmitāvacchedakavādārtha navya-dharmitāvacchedaka-vādārtha m.
navyanirmāṇa navya-nirmāṇa n.
navyamatarahasya navya-mata-rahasya n.
navyamatavāda navya-mata-vāda m.
navyamatavicāra navya-mata-vicāra m.
navyamatavādārtha navya-mata-vādārtha m.
navyamuktivādaṭippanī navya-mukti-vāda-ṭippanī f. N. of wks.
navyavat navya-vat ind. ever anew BhP.
navyavardhamāna navya-vardhamāna m. N. of an author Cat.
navyākṛti m. N. of Kṛiṣṇa Dhūrtan.
navyānumitiparāmarśakāryakāraṇabhāvavicāra navyānumiti-parāmarśa-kārya-kāraṇa-bhāva-vicāra m. n. of wks.
navyānumitiparāmarśavicāra navyānumiti-parāmarśa-vicāra m. n. of wks.

navyas mfn. = navīyas RV. (gen. pl. -sīnām for -sām, v, 53, 10; 58, t)
navyas mfn. (as, asā, ase) ind. recently, lately
     mfn. anew ib.

nava m. (2. su) praise, celebration L.

navana n. (ifc. f. ā) the act of praising, laudation Nalod.

naviṣṭi f. song of praise, hymn RV. viii, 2, 17.

navya mfn. to be praised, laudable RV. (nava AV. ii, 5, 2).

nava m. (5. nu) sneezing Car.

nava in tri-ṇava q.v. &c. in comp. = -van.
navakaṇḍikāśrāddhasūtra nava-kaṇḍikā-śrāddha-sūtra n. N. of the 6th Pariś. of Kāty. (= śrāddha-kalpa-s-).
navakapāla nava-kapāla (na-) mfn. distributed in 9 dishes ŚBr.
navakara nava-kara m. "9handed (?)", N. of a poet Cat. (cf. -hasta).
navakṛtvas nava-kṛtvas ind. 9 times Vedāntas.
navakoṭi nava-koṭi f.
navakhaṇḍayogasahasra nava-khaṇḍayoga-sahasra n. N. of wks.
navaguṇita nava-guṇita mfn. multiplied by 9 L. 2.
navagraha nava-graha m. pl. the 9 planets (i.e. sun, moon, 5 planets with Rāhu and Ketu) W.
navagrahakavaca nava-graha-kavaca m. or n. -gaṇita, -cakra n. -cintā-maṇi m. -daśā-lakṣaṇa, -dāna, -dhyāna n. -dhyāna-prakāra m. -nāmāvali-, -paddhati, -pūjā, -pūjā-paddhati f. -pūjā-vidhi, -prayoga, -praśna m. -phala n. -bali-dāna-prayoga m. -makha m. -makha-śānti f. -maṅgalāṣṭaka n. -mantra m. pl., -yantroddharaṇa-krama, -yāga m. -vidhāna n. -śānti f. -sūkta n. -stava m. -stuti f. -stotra, -sthāpana n. -homa m. -hādhidevatā-sthāpana, -hādhipatyāhidevatāsthāpana n. -hānayana-koṣṭhaka n. pl. N. of wks.
navagva nava-gva (na-) mf (ā) n. ( gam) going by 9 consisting of 9, 9-fold; m. pl. N. of a myth. family described as sharing in Indra's battles &c.; m. sg. one of this family RV. (cf. daśa-gva).
navacatvāriṃśa nava-catvāriṃśa mf (ī) n. the 49th
navacatvāriṃśa nava-catvāriṃśa mf (ī) n. -śat f. 49.
navacchadi nava-cchadi (na-) mfn. having 9 roofs TS.
navatattva nava-tattva n. -prakaraṇa n. bālabodha, -bālāvabodha, or -bodha m. -sūtra n. N. of wks.
navatantu nava-tantu m. N. of a son of Viśvā-mitra MBh.
navatardma nava-tardma mfn. having 9 holes KātyŚr.
navatāntava nava-tāntava mf (ī) n. consisting of 9 threads, Gṛhyās. -2.
navatva nava-tva n. an aggregate of 9 Sarvad.
navadaśa nava-daśa mf (ī) n. the 19th R.
     mf (ī) n. consisting of 19 VS.
navadaśan nava-daśan or (nava.)
navadaśan nava-daśan mfn. pl. 19 VS.
navadīdhiti nava-dīdhiti m. "9- rayed", the planet Mars or its regent L. (cf. navārcis).
navadurgā nava-durgā f. Durgā in her 9 forms (viz. Kumārikā, Tri-mūrti, Kāyāṇī Rohiṇī, Kālī, Caṇḍikā, Śāmbhavi, Durgā, Bhadrā) L.
navadevakula nava-deva-kula n. N. of a town L.
navadolā nava-dolā f. a litter borne by 9 men W.
navadvāra nava-dvāra n. pl. the 9 doors or apertures (of the body; cf. 3. kha) Subh.
navadvāra nava-dvāra n. (nā-) mfn. 9doored AV. Up. &c.
navadvāra nava-dvāra n. the body Kum.
navadhā nava-dhā ind. into 9 parts, in 9 ways, 9 times &c. AV. Up.&c.
navanavati nava-navati f. 99 (in RV. for any large number)
navanavatitama nava-navati-tama mf (ī) n. the 99th R.
navapañcāśa nava-pañcāśa mf (ī) n. the 59th
navapañcāśa nava-pañcāśa mf (ī) n. -śat f. 59
navapañcāśapad nava-pañcāśa-pad (na-) mfn. (nom. pāt, padī, pat) 9-footed RV.
navapāṣāṇadarbhaśayanasaṃkalpa nava-pāṣāṇa-darbhaśayana-saṃkalpa m. N. of wk.
navabhāga nava-bhāga m. the 9th part (esp. of an asterism or of a lunar mansion) Var. (cf. navāṃśa).
navamaṇimālā nava-maṇi-mālā f. N. of wk.
navamukha nava-mukha mf (ī) n. having 9 apertures or openings BhP. (cf. -dvāra).
navayogakallola nava-yoga-kallola m. N. of wk. (-nyāya-ratnākara).
navaraṅga nava-raṅga n. a gift to 5 and acceptance by 4 persons of the best Kāyastha families L.
     n. a kind of garment (also -ka) L. (fr. 1. nava?)
navaraṅgakula nava-raṅga-kula mfn. having the privilege of marrying into 9 distinct families (?) MW.
navaratna nava-ratna n. 9 precious gems (viz. pearl, ruby, topaz, diamond, emerald, lapis lazuli, coral, sapphire, and Go-medha they are supposed to be related to the 9 planets) L. (cf. MWB. 528)
     n. the 9 jewels (i.e. the 9 men of letters at the court of Vikramāditya, viz. Dhauvantari, Kṣapaṇaka, Amara-siṃha, Śaṅku, Vetāla-bhaṭṭ, Ghaṭa-karpara, Kāli-dāsa, Vara-ruci, and Varāhamihira) L.
     n. N. of a collection of 9 stanzas and other wks.
navaratnagaṇita nava-ratna-gaṇita n. -dāna n. -dhātu-vivāda m. -parīkṣā, mālā, -mālikā f. -tneśvara-tantra n. N. of wks.
navaratha nava-ratha m. N. of a son of Bhimasa (in comp.), the 9 sentiments or passions (dram.)
navarathataraṃgiṇī nava-ratha-taraṃgiṇī f. -ratna-hāra m. N. of wks.
navarātra nava-rātra m. a period of 9 days. AitBr. ŚrS.
     m. a Soma sacrifice with 9 Sutyā days KātyŚr.; 9 days in the middle of the Gavām-ayana ŚāṅkhSr.
navarātra nava-rātra n. (also -trika) the 9 days from the Ist of the light half of month Āśvina to the 9th (devoted to the worship of Durgā) RTL. 431
navarātra nava-rātra n. -kṛtya n. -ghaṭa-sthāpan- vidhi m. -nirṇaya m. -pūjā-vidhāna n. -pradīpa m. -vrata n. -havana-vidhi, m. N. of wks.
navarāśika nava-rāśika m. or n. the rule of proportion with 9 terms comprising 4 proportions MW.
navarāṣṭra nava-rāṣṭra see under 1. nava.
navarca nava-rca (-va + ṛca) mfn. consisting of 9 verses AV.
navavarṇamālā nava-varṇa-mālā f.
navavarṣamahotsava nava-varṣa-mahotsava m. N. of wks.
navavārṣika nava-vārṣika mfn. 9 years old
navavārṣikadeśīya nava-vārṣika-deśīya mfn. about 9 years old Pañcad.
navavāstva nava-vāstva (na-) m. "having 9 dwelling-places", N. of a myth. being RV.
navaviṃśa nava-viṃśa mf (ī) n. the 29th R.
navaviṃśaśati nava-viṃśa-śati (na-) f. 29 VS.
navavitṛṇṇa nava-vitṛṇṇa mfn. per. forated in 9 places ŚBr.
navavidha nava-vidha mfn. 9-fold, consisting of 9 parts Kauś. BhP.
navavivekadīpikā nava-viveka-dīpikā f. N. of wk.
navavṛṣa nava-vṛṣa mfn. having 9 bulls AV.
navavyūha nava-vyūha m. N. of Viṣṇu L. (cf. catur-v-).
navaśakti nava-śakti m. "having 9 faculties", N. of Viṣṇu or Śiva L.
navaśata nava-śata n. 109
navaśatatama nava-śata-tama mf (ī) n. the 109th R.
navaśas nava-śas ind. 9 by 9, by nines W.
navaśāyaka nava-śāyaka m. N. given to any of 9 inferior castes (viz. cowherd, gardener, oilman, weaver, confectioner, water-carrier, potter, blacksmith, and barber) W.
navaṣaṭka nava-ṣaṭka mfn. consisting of 9 x 6 (strings &c.) Var.
navaṣaṣṭi nava-ṣaṣṭi f. 69
navaṣaṣṭitama nava-ṣaṣṭi-tama mf (ī) n. the 69th R.
navasaṃyojanavisaṃyojanaka nava-saṃyojanavisaṃyojanaka m. N. of Buddha DivyĀv.
navasaṃghārāma nava-saṃghārāma see under 1. nava
navasaptati nava-saptati f. 79
navasaptatitama nava-saptati-tama mf (ī) n. the 79th R.
navasaptadaśa nava-sapta-daśa m. N. of an Atirātra ŚrS.
navasara nava-sara m. or n. a kind of ornament consisting of pearls Pañcad.
navasāhasāṅkacārit nava-sāhasāṅkacārit n. "the 9 [or new?] deeds of king Sāhasāṅka", N. of a poem by Śrī-Harsha.
navasāhasra nava-sāhasra mf (ī) n. consisting of 9000 Cat.
navastobha nava-stobha n. (with āyus), N. of a Sāman.
navasrakti nava-srakti (na-) mfn. "9 cornered", consisting of 9 parts (as a hymn) RV. viii, 65, 12.
navahasta nava-hasta m. N. of an author Cat. (cf. -kara).
navāṃśa m. = -va-bhāga Var.
navāṃśa. ; -ka-pa m. the regent of a N/ ib.
navāṃśaka navāṃśaka m. = -va-bhāga Var.
navāṃśaka navāṃśaka m. -ka-pa m. the regent of a N/ ib.
navākṣara mf (ā or ī) n. consisting of 9 syllables ŚBr.
navākṣara mf (ā or ī) n. -rī-kalpa m. N. of wk.
navāṅkura m. N. of wk.
navāṅgā f. a kind of gall-nut L. (v.l., latāṅgī).
navātmaka mfn. consisting of 9 parts L.
navānupūrvasamāpattikuśala navānupūrva-samāpatti-kuśala m. N. of Buddha DivyĀv.
navāyasa n. a medic. preparation containing 9 parts of iron Rasar.
navāratni mfn. 9 ells long ŚBr.
navārcis n. = nava-dīdhiti VP.
navārṇava (in comp.), the 9 seas; -paddhati f. -prakaraṇa n. N. of wks.
navāśīti f. 89
navāśīti -tama mf (ī) n. the 89th R.
navāśra mfn. 9-cornered
navāśra -kuṇḍa Cat.
navāha m. the first day of a half-month L.
navāha m. = -varātra m. ŚhaḍvBr. Lāṭy.
navāhnikabhāṣya navāhnika-bhāṣya n. (prob.) = the Mahā-bhāṣya of Patañjali Cat. (cf. bhāṣya-n-).

navaka mfn. consisting of 9 RPrāt. MBh.
navaka n. the aggregate of 9 Var. Car. &c.

navata mf (ī) n. the 90th Rājat. (cf. ekadvā- &c.)

navati (L. also -tī) f. 90 RV. &c. &c.
navatitama navati-tama mf (ī) n. the 90th MBh. R.
navatidhanus navati-dhanus m. N. of an ancestor of Gautama Buddha Inscr.
navatidhā navati-dhā ind. 90 fold W.
navatiprakrama navati-prakrama (-ti-) mf (ā) n. 90 steps long ŚBr.
navatiratha navati-ratha m. N. of an ancestor of Gautama Buddha Inscr.
navatirupatimāhātmya navati-rupati-māhātmya (?) n. N. of wk.
navatiśata navati-śata n. 190 L.
navatiśas navati-śas ind. 90 by 90.

navatikā f. (fr. navati) a paint-brush containing 90 hairs L.

navan pl. (nom. acc. rava; instr. navabhis abl. dat. -bhyas loc. -su; Class, also navabhis, -bhyas, -su; gen. navānām Pāṇ. 6-1, 177 &c.) nine RV. &c. &c. [Cf. Zd. 'navan'; Gk. [greek] for [characters] fr [characters] 'fa' Lat., 'novem'; Goth. and Old HGerm. 'niun', OSax. and Angl. Sax. 'nigun', NHGerm. 'neun', Eng. 'nine'.]

navama mf (ī) n. the ninth AV. &c. &c. (cf. 1. navama under 1. nava)
     mf (ī) n. of 9 kinds, ninefold Hcat.
navama mf (ī) n. (ī) f. (sc. tithi) the 9th day of a lunar half-month.
navamāṃśa navamāṃśa m. (in astrol.) = navāṃśa.

navamaka mfn. the ninth, Śrut.

navin mfn. consisting of nine Lāṭy.

navata m. an elephant's painted or variegated housings
     m. woollen cloth
     m. a cover, blanket, wrapper L. (cf. 2. namata).

navara m. or n. N. of a partic. high number, Buddli.
navarasaundaryabhaṭṭa navara-saundarya-bhaṭṭa m. N. of an author Cat.

navaram ind. (Prākr.) only L.

navidvas na-vidvas na-vipulā see under 2, and 1. na.

naveda (only RV. i, 165, 13) and navedas mfn. observing, cognizant (with gen.) RV. (Clearly not from the negat. na, but cf. Pāṇ. 6-3, 75.)

navya 1. and 2 navya. see above.

naś or noṃś cl.1.P. Ā. naśati, -te (aor. ānat, -naṭ -anaṣṭām, -nak [in pra-ṇak] Impv. -nakṣi; Ā. 1. sg. naṃśi Prec. naśīmahi; inf. -naśe), to reach, attain, meet with, find RV. [Cf. 1. aś and nakṣ; Lat. 'nac-tus' 'sum'; Lith. 'neszti'; Slav. 'nesti'; Goth. 'ganahs'; Germ. 'genug'; Angl. Sax 'genah'; Eng. 'enough'.]

naśa see dur-ṇaśa, dū-ṇaśa.

naśāya Nom. P. -yati, to reach, attain to (acc.) RV. x, 10, 6.

[Page 532,1]
naś cl.4.P. (Dhātup. xxvi, 85) naśyati (rarely -te and 1. P. naśati, -te; pf. nanāśa, 3. pl. neśur; aor. anaśat MBh. &c.; aneśat, neśat RV. Br. [cf. Pat. on Pāṇ. 6-4, 1 20]; fut. naśiṣyati AV.; naṅkṣyati, -te [cond. anaṅkṣyata] MBh.; naśitā ib.; naṃṣṭā Pāṇ. 7-2, 45; naṅgdhā Vop.; inf. naśitum, naṃṣum Gr.; ind. p. naśitvā, naṣṭva, naṃṣṭvā ib.) to be lost, perish, disappear, be gone, run away RV. &c. &c.; to come to nothing, be frustrated or unsuccessful Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c.: Caus. nāśayati, ep. also -te (aor. -anīnaśat; dat. inf. -nāśayadhyai RV.) to cause to be lost or disappear, drive away, expel, remove, destroy, efface RV. &c. &c.; to lose (also from memory), give up MBh. Kāv. Pañc.; to violate, deflower (a girl) Daś. Kull.; to extinguish (a fire) BhP.; to disappear (in mā nīnaśah and -naśuḥ) MBh.: Desid. ninaśiṣati or ninaṅkṣati Pāṇ. 7-1, 60; 2, 45 (cf. ninaṅkṣu); Desid. of Caus. nināśayiṣati, to wish to destroy Daś.: Intens. nānaśyate or nānaṃṣṭi Gr. ([Cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'nex', 'nocere']).

naś mfn. perishing (in jīva- q.v.)

naśa m. destruction MW. (cf. 2. nāśa).

naśana n. disappearing, escaping L.
     n. loss BhP.

naśitṛ mfn. one who disappears or destroys L. (cf. naṃṣṭṛ).

naśyat mf (antī) n. perishing, being destroyed &c.
naśyatprasūti naśyat-prasūti f. a female bearing a dead child L.
naśyatprasūtikā naśyat-prasūtikā f. a female bearing a dead child L.

naśvara mf (ī) n. perishing, perishable, transitory Kāv. Pur. &c.
     mf (ī) n. destructive, mischievous W.
naśvaratva naśvara-tva n. perishableness, transitoriness Daś.

naṣṭa mfn. lost, disappeared, perished, destroyed, lost sight of invisible
     mfn. escaped (also -vat mfn. MBh.), run away from (abl.), fled (impers. with instr. of subj. Ratn. ii. 3) RV. &c. &c.
     mfn. spoiled, damaged, corrupted, wasted, unsuccessful, fruitless, in vain Mn. Yājñ. MBh. &c.
     mfn. deprived of (instr.) R. i, 14, 18 (in comp. = "without", "-less", "un-"; see below)
     mfn. one who has lost a lawsuit Mṛicch. ix, 4.
naṣṭakāryārtha naṣṭa-kāryārtha mfn. one who has lost interest in what is to be done R. (B.)
naṣṭakriya naṣṭa-kriya mfn. ungrateful, Psñc. iii, 245 (ut. on whom a benefit is lost; cf. MBh. i, 6116).
naṣṭagaṇita naṣṭa-gaṇita n. N. of wk.
naṣṭacandra naṣṭa-candra m. "moonless", N. of the 4th day in both halves of Bhādra L.
naṣṭacaryā naṣṭa-caryā f. playing at hide and seek Nalac.
naṣṭacetana naṣṭa-cetana mfn. one who has lost consciousness, insensible MBh. Suśr.
naṣṭaceṣṭa naṣṭa-ceṣṭa mf (ā) n. one who his lost the power of motion, rigid, fainted, insensible MBh. Kathās.
naṣṭaceṣṭatā naṣṭa-ceṣṭa-tā f. rigidity, swooning L.
naṣṭajanman naṣṭa-janman n. "a lost nativity", subsequent calculation of a lost nativity Var.
naṣṭajanman naṣṭa-janman .; N. of wk. (also -vidhāna, N.)
naṣṭajātaka naṣṭa-jātaka n. "a lost nativity", subsequent calculation of a lost nativity Var.
     n. N. of wk. (also -vidhāna, N.)
naṣṭadṛṣṭi naṣṭa-dṛṣṭi mfn. sightless, blind BhP.
naṣṭadhī naṣṭa-dhī mfn. unmindful or forgetful (of an offence) Rājat. v, 299.
naṣṭanidra naṣṭa-nidra mfn. sleepless Pañc.
naṣṭapattrikā naṣṭa-pattrikā f. N. of wk.
naṣṭapiṣṭa naṣṭa-piṣṭa mfn. dissolved into powder Bhpr.
naṣṭapiṣṭa naṣṭa-piṣṭa mfn. -ṭī- kṛ, to dissolved into Powder ib.
naṣṭapraśna naṣṭa-praśna m. N. of wk.
naṣṭabīja naṣṭa-bīja mfn. destitute of the seminal secretion, impotent L.
naṣṭamati naṣṭa-mati mfn. one who has lost his senses BhP.
naṣṭamārgaṇa naṣṭa-mārgaṇa n. seeking any lost object Var.
naṣṭarājya naṣṭa-rājya n. N. of a district to the north-east of Madhya-deśa ib.
naṣṭarūpa naṣṭa-rūpa mfn. "whose form is lost", invisible MBh.
naṣṭarūpa naṣṭa-rūpa mfn. (ā or ī) f. N. of a metre RPrāt.
naṣṭaviṣa naṣṭa-viṣa (-ṭa-) mfn. (a snake) whose venom is lost AV.
naṣṭavedana naṣṭa-vedana mf (ī) n. finding any lost object ŚBr.
naṣṭasaṃsmṛti naṣṭa-saṃsmṛti mfn. unmindful or forgetful of (gen.) Bhaṭṭ.
naṣṭasaṃjña naṣṭa-saṃjña mf (ā) n. = -cetana MBh.
naṣṭahīnavikalavikṛtasvara naṣṭa-hīna-vikala-vikṛta-svara mfn. whose voice has been lost or become feeble or deficient or changed
naṣṭahīnavikalavikṛtasvaratā naṣṭa-hīna-vikala-vikṛta-svara-tā f. Suśr.
naṣṭasmṛti naṣṭa-smṛti mfn. one who has lost his memory, forgetful MW.
naṣṭāgni m. (a householder) whose fire has been extinguished L.
naṣṭātaṅkam ind. without fear (v.l. For -tāśaṅka).
naṣṭātman mfn. deprived of mind or sense MBh.
naṣṭāptisūtra n. "line or series of lost property", booty L.
naṣṭārtha mfn. one who has lost his property, reduced, poor, Kātbās.
naṣṭāśaṅka mfn. fearless, dauntless Śak. (Pi.)i, 14.
naṣṭāśvadagdharathavat naṣṭāśvadagdha-ratha-vat ind. like one whose horse was lost and one whose waggon was burnt (who therefore helped each other) Pat. on Pāṇ. ī, 1, 50 Vārtt. 16.
naṣṭāsu mfn. one whose vital spirits have disappeared AV.
naṣṭendukalā naṣṭendu-kalā f. (night) in which the moon is invisible L.
naṣṭendriya mfn. = -ṭa-bija, deprived of one's senses MW.
naṣṭaiṣa (ŚBr.),
naṣṭaiṣin naṣṭaiṣin (AitBr.) mfn. seeking what has been lost.
naṣṭaiṣya n. the act of seeking what has been lost AitBr.
naṣṭoddiṣṭaprabodhakadhrauvapadaṭīkā naṣṭod-diṣṭa-prabodhaka-dhrauvapada-ṭīkā f. N. of wk. on music.
naṣṭobhayaloka naṣṭobhaya-loka mfn. one for whom both worlds are lost Kād.

naṣṭi f. loss, destruction, ruin BhP.

naśāka m. a kind of crow L.

naṣṭa see above.

nas encl. form for acc. gen. dat. pl. of the Ist pers. pron. (Pāṇ. 7-l, i, 21), us, of us, to us; in Veda changeable into ṇas (4, 27; 28). [Cf. Zd. 'na', our; Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'nos-ter'; Old Lat. dat. 'nis'.]

nas cl.1.Ā. (Dhātup. xvi, 26) nasate (aor. Pot. nasīmahi RV. ii, 16, 8; pf nese; fut. nasitā Gr.) to approach, resort to, join, copulate (esp. as husband and wife) RV.; to be crooked or fraudulent Dhātup. [Cf. Gk.[characters] ('o') [characters] 'va-' ('o'), [characters]; Goth. 'ga-nizan', 'nas-jan'; Angl. S. 'genesan'; HGerm. 'ginesan', 'genesen'.]

nas or nās f. (the strong stem occurs only in du. nāsā RV. ii, 39, 6, the weak stem only in nasā, nasi, nasos [cf. Pāṇ. 6-1, 63] and in comp.) the nose RV. AV. VS. TS. BhP. [Cf. nāsā, nāsikā; Lat. 'nas-turciunm', 'nares'; Lith. 'nosis'; Slav. 'nosu'; Germ. 'Nase'; Angl. Sax. 'nosu'; Eng. 'nose', 'nostril' = 'nose-thrill', 'nose-hole'.]
naḥkṣudra mf (ā) n. small-nosed L.
nastas nas-tas ind. from or into the nose Br. &c. &c.; -taḥ-karaṇa see nasta-k-; -taḥ-karman n. the putting into the nose, taking snuff Car.
nasyota nasy-ota mfn. ( ve) fastened or tied by the nose, led by a nose-cord TS. MBh. BhP.
nasvat nas-vat mfn. nosed AV.

nasa (ifc.) the nose (cf. apī-n-, urū-ṇ-, kumbhīn- &c.); (ā) f. id. L.

nasi id. (?); see kumbhī-n-.

nasta m. the nose L.
nastā f. a hole bored through the septum of the nose L.
nasta n. a sternutatory, snuff L.
nastakaraṇa nasta-karaṇa n. instrument used by Bhikshus for injecting the nose L. (-taḥ-k? cf. above ).
nastatas nasta-tas ind. = (and prob. fr.) nas-tas (cf. pat-ta-tas fr. pattas) MBh.
nastota mfn. = nasy-ota L.

nastaka m. the septum of the nose (of cattle for draught) or a hole bored in it MBh. xii, 9377.

nastita mfn. nozzled (cf. nastota and nasyota) L.

nasya mfn. belonging to or being in the nose (as breath) ŚBr.
nasyā f. nose-cord Yājñ. Sch. (cf. nāsya)
     mfn. the nose L.
nasya n. the hairs in the nose VS.
nasya n. a sternutatory, errhine MBh. R. Suśr.
nasyakarman nasya-karman n. the application of a sternutatory Suśr.
nasyabhairava nasya-bhairava m. (scil. rasa) a partic. medicament, Rasendrach.
nasyavidhi nasya-vidhi m. "rules about sternutatories", N. of ch. of ŚāṅgS.

nasyita mfn. = nasy-ota Gal.

nasaṃvid na-saṃvid na-sukara &c. see 2. na.

nah cl.4.P. Ā. (Dhātup. xxvi, 57) nahyati, -te (Pot. -nahet MBh.; nahyur AitBr.; p. Ā. nahyamāna [also with pass. meaning] RV. &c.; pf. nanāha, nehe; fut. natsyati, naddhā Siddh. [cf. Pāṇ. 8-2, 34]; aor, anātsīt, Bhsṭṭ.; anaddha Vop.; ind. p. naddhvā Gr.; -nahya Br. &c.; inf. -naddhum Kāv.) to bind, tie, fasten, bind on or round or together; (Ā.) to put on (as armour &c.), arm one's self. RV. &c. &c.: Pass. nahyate, p. -hyamāna (see above ): Caus. nāhayati (aor. anīnahat Gr.) to cause to bind together BhavP.: Desid. ninatsati, -te Gr.: Intens. nānahyate, nānaddhi. ib. [Prob. for nagh; cf. Lat. 'nectere', Germ. 'Nestel' (?).]

nah (only in nadbihyas RV. x, 60, 6; but cf. akṣā-nah) a bond, tie.

nahasra n. bolt, nail, crotchet RV. AV.
     n. bond, fetter (cf. un-n-)
     n. putting on, girding round Viddh.

nahus m. neighbour, fellow-creature, man, (comp. -huṣ-ṭara, nearer than a nearer, x, 49, 8)
nahus m. (collect., also pl.) neighbourhood, mankind RV. (cf. Naigh. ii, 2).

nahuṣa m. = nahus RV. i, 31, 11; v, 12, 6
nahuṣa m. (prob.) N. of a man, viii, 46, 27
     m. of a son of Manu and author of RV. ix, 101 Anukr.
     m. of an ancient king (son of Āyu or Āyus [cf. RV. i.31, 11] and father of Yayāti; he took possession of Indra's throne but was afterwards deposed and changed into a serpent Mn. vii, 41 MBh. R. &c. (cf. RTL. 240); according to R. i, 72, 30 and ii, 119, 30 he is a son of Ambarisha and father of Nabhāga)
     m. of a serpent-demon MBh. Hariv.
     m. of a Marut Hariv.
     m. of Viṣṇu-Kṛiṣṇa MBh.
nahuṣacarita nahuṣa-carita "Nahusha's life", N. of ch. of the PadmaP.
nahuṣākhya n. the flower of Tabernaemontana Coronaria L.
nahuṣātmaja m. N. of king Yayāti (cf. above ) W.

nahuṣya mfn. relating to man, human RV. ix, 88, 2; 91, 2
     mfn. descended from Nahusha (?), x, 63, 1.

nahi na-hi (na-hi MaitrS. and ŚBr.) ind. (g. cādi) for not, surely not, by no means, not at all (often strengthened by other particles, as aṅga, nu, sma) RV. &c. &c. (nahikam g. cādi).
nahimātra na-hi-mātra m. or n. a partic. high number (v.l. mantra) Buddh. (cf. na-māsra under 2. na).

nā see 2. na.

nāka m. ( nam[?]; according to Br. and Nir. fr. 2. na + 2 -aka, "where there is no pain" [?]; cf. Pāṇ. 6-3, 75 and below mfn. ) vault of heaven (with or scil. divas), firmament, sky (generally conceived as threefold cf. tri-diva, tri-nāka, and AV. xix, 27, 4; in VS. xvii, 67 there is a fivefold scale, viz. pṛthivī, antari-kṣa, div, divo-nāka, and svar-jyotis) RV. &c. &c.
     m. the sun Naigh. i. 4
     m. N. of a Maudgalya ŚBr. &c.
     m. of a myth. weapon of Arjuna MBh.
     m. of a dynasty VP.
nāka mfn. painless ChUp. ii, 10, 5.
nākacara nāka-cara mfn. walking in the sky MBh.
nākanadī nāka-nadī f. "the river of heaven", the heavenly Gaṅgā Vcar.
     f. the earthly Gaṅgā Naish.
nākanātha nāka-nātha m. "sky-lord", N. of Indra L.
nākanāthaka nāka-nāthaka m. "sky-lord", N. of Indra L.
nākanāyaka nāka-nāyaka m. id. Bālar. Naish.
nākanāyakapurohita nāka-nāyaka-purohita m. "Indra's chief priest", N. of Bṛihas-pati or the planet Jupiter L.
nākanārī nāka-nārī f. "eavenly female", an Apsaras Kathās.
nākapati nāka-pati m. "sky-lord", a god BhP.
nākapāla nāka-pāla m. "sky-guardian", a god AV.
nākapuraṃdhri nāka-puraṃdhri f. = -nārī Bālar.
nākapriṣṭha nāka-priṣṭha n. "sky-ceiling", the uppermost heaven Āpast. MBh. (-ṭhya mfn. being in it R.)
nākapriṣṭha nāka-priṣṭha m. N. of a man Kāś. on Pāṇ. 6-2, 114.
nākaloka nāka-loka m. the heavenly world MBh.
nākavanitā nāka-vanitā f. = -nārī L.
nākasad nāka-sad mfn. sitting or dwelling in the sky VS. ŚBr.
nākasad nāka-sad m. a deity Hariv. Bhaṭṭ.
nākasad nāka-sad m. N. of 9 Ekāhas ŚrS.
nākasad nāka-sad f. N. of a kind of Iṣṭakā ŚBr. Śulbas. (sat-tva n. TS.)
nākastrī nāka-strī f. = -nārī Kathās.
nākādhipa m. = -ka-nātha
nākādhipa -nāyikā f. pl. the courtezans of Indra i.e. the Apsaras Naish.
nākāpagā f. the heavenly Gaṅgā Inscr.
nākeśa m. = -ka-nātha L.
nākeśvara m. -ka-pati Hariv.
nākoka m. N. of a poet Cat.
nākaukas m. = -ka-sad m. R.

nākin m. "having (i.e. dwelling in) heaven", a god Pur.
nākinātha nāki-nātha (Śatr.) (Siṃhās.) m. "chief of the gods", N. of Indra.
nākināyaka nāki-nāyaka (Siṃhās.) m. "chief of the gods", N. of Indra.

nāku m. ( nam [?] Uṇ. i, 19)
     m. anthill Nalac.
     m. mountain L.
     m. N. of a Muni L.
nākusadman nāku-sadman m. a snake, W

nākula mf (ī) n. (fr. nak-) ichneumon-like g. śarkarādi
nākula m. patr. fr. Nakula RPrāt. (cf. Pāṇ. 4-1, 114 Sch.)
nākula m. pl. N. of a people MBh.
nākula mf (ī) n. (ī) f. the ichneumon plant (supposed to furnish the ichneumon with an antidote when bitten by a snake) Suśr. (ct nakuleṣṭā)
nākula m. Piper Chaba L.
nākula m. = yava-tiktā (L.), sarpa-gandhā (Bh.), and other plants.
nākulāndhya n. = nak- Suśr.

nākulaka mfn. worshipping Nakula Pāṇ. 4-3, 99 Kāś.

nākuli m. descendant of Nakula patr. of Śatānika MBh.

nākra m. a kind of aquatic animal VS. TS. (cf. nakra).

nākṣatra mf (ī) n. relating to the Nakshatras, starry, sidereal Lāṭy. Var. &c.
nākṣatra m. astronomer, astrologer MBh.
nākṣatra n. a month computed by the moon's passage through the 27 mansions, or of 30 days of 60 Ghaṭīs each W.

nākṣatrika mf (ī) n. -prec. mfn. Jyot.
nākṣatrika m. a month of 27 days (each day being the period of the moon's passage through a mansion) W.
nākṣatrika mf (ī) n. (ī) f. the state or condition to which a person is subjected agreeably to the asterism presiding over his nativity ib.

nāga m. (prob. neither fr. na-ga nor fr. nagna) a snake, (esp.) Coluber Naga ŚBr. MBh. &c.
nāga m. (f. ī Suparṇ.) a Nāga or serpent-demon (the race of Kadru or Su-rasā inhabiting the waters or the city Bhoga-vatī under the earth; they are supposed to have a human face with serpent-like lower extremities [see esp. Nag. v, 17 RTL. 233 &c.]; their kings are Śeṣa, Vāsuki, and Takshaka ib. 323; 7 or 8 of the Nāgas are particularly mentioned MBh. Kāv. &c.; with Buddhists they are also represented as ordinary men MWB. 220)
     m. N. of the numbers 7 (Sūryas.) or 8 (Hcat.)
     m. a cruel man L.
     m. one of the 5 airs of the human body (which is expelled by eructation) Vedāntas.
nāga m. (sg. also collect.) an elephant (f. ī ifc. f. ā) Kāv. BhP. etc.
     m. the best or most excellent of any kind (ifc.) L. (cf. ṛṣabha, vyāghra &c.)
     m. shark L.
     m. cloud L.
     m. N. of sev. plants (Mesua Roxburghii, Rottlera Tinctoria &c.) L.
     m. N. of a serpent-demon VP.
     m. of a Sādhya Hariv.
     m. of a teacher Buddh.
     m. of a dynasty of 9 or 10 princes VP.
     m. of sev. authors (also -śarman and -bhaṭṭa) Col.
     m. of sev. other men Rājat.
     m. of a mountain Pur.
     m. of a district L.
nāga m. = -danta (below) L.
nāga m. (ā and ī) f. N. of sev. women Rājat.
nāgī f. N. of a metre Col. (cf. above )
nāga n. (m. L.) tin, lead Bhpr.
nāga n. a kind of talc ib.
nāga n. a kind of coitus L.
nāga n. N. of the 3rd invariable Karaṇa (see s.v.) Sūryas. Var.
nāga n. of the effects of that period on anything happening during it W.
nāga n. of a district of Bhārata-varsha Gol.
nāga mf (ā, or ī) n. formed of snakes, relating to serpents or serpents-demons, snaky, serpentine, serpent-like MBh. &c. (with āsana n. a partic. attitude in sitting Cat.; ā f. [scil. vīthī] = nāga-v-, below Var.)
nāga mf (ā, or ī) n. belonging to an elephant, elephantine (as urine) Suśr.
nāgakanda nāga-kanda m. a kind of bulbous plant L.
nāgakanyakā nāga-kanyakā (L.),
nāgakanyā nāga-kanyā (Kāraṇḍ.) f. a serpent-virgin (cf. MWB. 220 RTL. 233).
nāgakarṇa nāga-karṇa m. red Ricinus L.
nāgakiñjalka nāga-kiñjalka n. the blossom of Mesua Roxburghii L.
nāgakuṇḍalakuṇḍalin nāga-kuṇḍala-kuṇḍalin mfn. wearing a coiled serpent for an earring MBh.
nāgakumāra nāga-kumāra m. prince of the serpent-demons DivyĀv.
nāgakumāra nāga-kumāra pl. N. of a class of deities among the Bhavanādhīśas guarding the treasures of Kubera L.
nāgakumārī nāga-kumārī f. Rubia Munjista L.
nāgakumāra nāga-kumāra m. (also -rikā) Cocculus Cordifolius L.
nāgakeśa nāga-keśa m. N. of a minister of king Nāgeśa Buddh.
nāgakesara nāga-kesara m. Mesua Roxburghii Vāsant.
nāgakesara nāga-kesara n. its blossom Suśr. (-cūrṇaka L.)
nāgakesara nāga-kesara n. a kind of steel L.
nāgakhaṇḍa nāga-khaṇḍa n. N. of one of the 9 divisions of Bhāratavarṣa Rājat. (w.r. -cchanda; cf. -dvīpa).
nāgagandhā nāga-gandhā f. a kind of bulbous plant L.
nāgagarbha nāga-garbha n. red lead ib.
nāgacampaka nāga-campaka m. a kind of Campaka L.
nāgacuḍa nāga-cuḍa m. "serpent-crested", N. of Śiva Śivag.
nāgacohattrā nāga-cohattrā f. Tiaridium Indicum L.
nāgaja nāga-ja n. "born", red lead, tin L.
nāgajihvā nāga-jihvā f. "serpent-tongue", a species of creeper L.
nāgajihvā nāga-jihvā f. -vikā f. red arsenic L.
nāgajīvana nāga-jīvana n. tin L.
nāgajīvanaśatru nāga-jīvana-śatru m. "foe of tin", orpiment L.
nāgatamanī nāga-tamanī f. = -yaṣṭi L.
nāgatīrtha nāga-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha ŚivaP.
nāgatīrthamāhātmya nāga-tīrtha-māhātmya n. N. of wk.
nāgadatta nāga-datta mfn. given by Nāgas or serpents MBh. i, 5033 (v.l. -danta)
nāgadatta nāga-datta m. N. of a son of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra MBh.
nāgadatta nāga-datta m. of a man related to Gautama Buddha Lalit.
nāgadatta nāga-datta m. of a king of Āryāvrta, contemporary of Samudra-gupsa Inscr.
nāgadanta nāga-danta m. elephant's tusk or ivory MBh.
     m. a peg in the wall to hang things upon Pañc. Kathās.
nāgadantā nāga-dantā f. N. of an Apsaras R. (v.l. -dattā)
nāgadantī nāga-dantī f. Tiaridium Indicum Suśr.
     m. Heliotropium Indicum L.
nāgadantamaya nāga-danta-maya mf (ī) n. made of ivory Hcat.
nāgadantaka nāga-dantaka m. = -danta m. Var. Hit.
nāgadantikā nāga-dantikā f. Tragia Involucrata L.
nāgadamanī nāga-damanī f. serpent-spell, Artemisia Vulgaris, or Alpinia Nutans L.
nāgadalopama nāga-dalopama n. Xylocarpus Granasum L.
nāgadāśaka nāga-dāśaka m. (-saka?) N. of a prince Buddh.
nāgadeṇṭikā nāga-deṇṭikā f. (for -dantikā?) the betel plant L.
nāgadeva nāga-deva m. a serpent-king W.
     m. N. of sev. authors (also -bhaṭṭa)
nāgadeva nāga-deva m. -vāhnika n. N. of wk.
nāgadeva nāga-deva m. -vīya mfn. written by Nāga-deva
nāgadeva nāga-deva n. Nāga's wk.
nāgadru nāga-dru m. a species of Euphorbia (used in offerings to the snake-goddess Manasā) W.
nāgadvīpa nāga-dvīpa n. N. of a Dvipa in Jambū-khaṇḍa or Bhārata-varsha MBh. (cf. nāga-khaṇḍa).
nāgadhanvan nāga-dhanvan m. (!), N. of a Tīrtha (cf. -vartman MBh. B.)
nāgadharīya nāga-dharīya n. N. of wk.
nāgadhvani nāga-dhvani m. (in music) N. of a Rāga.
nāganakṣatra nāga-nakṣatra n. N. of the lunar mansion Aśleṣā Var.
nāganātha nāga-nātha m. serpent-chief. Inscr.
     m. N. of sev. authors Cat.
nāganātha nāga-nātha n. = -thea-liṅga n. N. of a Liṅga sacred to Śiva, Cat
nāganābha nāga-nābha (?) m. of a man Cat.
nāganāmaka nāga-nāmaka n. tin L.
     n. the blossom of Mesua Roxburghii Gal.
nāganāman nāga-nāman m. holy basil (= tulasī) L.
nāganāyaka nāga-nāyaka m. serpent-chief Rājat.
nāganāsā nāga-nāsā f. the trunk of an elephant
nāganāsā nāga-nāsā f. -sorū f. a round-thighed woman R. (cf. karabhoru).
nāganiryūha nāga-niryūha m. a peg in a wall (= -danta) L.
nāgapañcamī nāga-pañcamī f. a partic. festival sacred to the Nāgas (the 5th day in the light half of month Śrāvaṇa or in the dark half of month Āṣaḍhā) L. RTL. 323
nāgapañcamīvrata nāga-pañcamī-vrata n. -ta-kathā f. N. of wks.
nāgapati nāga-pati m. a serpent-chief. MBh.
nāgapattrā nāga-pattrā f. = -damanī Bhpr.
nāgapada nāga-pada m. a kind of coitus L.
nāgaparṇī nāga-parṇī f. the betel plant L.
nāgapāla nāga-pāla m. N. of a man Rājat.
     m. of a prince of Sāśikya Daś.
nāgapāśa nāga-pāśa m. a sort of magical noose (used in battles), Mahidh. on VS. vi, 8 (cf. MBh. viii, 2586 &c.)
     m. a kind of metre (= -bandha) L.
     m. N. of Varuṇa's weapon L.
     m. of a man Cat.
nāgapāśa nāga-pāśa m. -śaka m. a kind of coitus L.
nāgaputra nāga-putra m. a young serpent-demon Pañcad.
nāgapura nāga-pura n. N. of a town (= hāstina-pura) AVPariś. MBh.
nāgapura nāga-pura n. -rī f. (prob.) id. in -rīmāhātmya n. N. of wk.
nāgapuṣpa nāga-puṣpa m. N. of sev. plants MBh. Hariv. Suśr. &c. (= Mesua Roxburghii, Rottlera Tinctoria, and Michelia Champaka L.)
nāgapuṣpī nāga-puṣpī f. = -damanī Bhpr.
nāgapuṣpa nāga-puṣpa n. the blossom of Mesua Roxburghii Var.
nāgapuṣpa nāga-puṣpa n. -phalā f. Benincasa Ceriftra L.
nāgapuṣpa nāga-puṣpa n. -pikā f. yellow jasmine L.
nāgapaiya nāga-paiya (?) m. N. of a poet Cat.
nāgapota nāga-pota m. = -putra Hariv. (v.l. pannagedra).
nāgapratiṣṭhā nāga-pratiṣṭhā f.
nāgavidhi nāga-vidhi m. N. of wks.
nāgaphala nāga-phala m. Trichosanthes Dioeca L.
nāgaphalā nāga-phalā f. Momordica Monadelpha Var.
nāgabandha nāga-bandha m. a snake as a chain or fetter Kathās.
     m. N. of a metre resembling the coilings of a snake Pratāp. (cf. -pāśa).
nāgabandhaka nāga-bandhaka m. elephant-catcher L.
nāgabandhu nāga-bandhu m. "elephant-friend", Ficus Religiosa L.
nāgabala nāga-bala m. "having the strength of an elephant", N. of Bhima L.
nāgabalā nāga-balā f. Uraria Lagopodioides Suśr.
     m. Sida Spinosa L.
nāgabala nāga-bala n. a partic. high number Lalit.
nāgabali nāga-bali m. an oblation to the Nāgas (a partic. marriage ceremony) ĀpGṛ. ii, 15 Sch.
     m. N. of wk. attributed to Śaunaka Cat.
nāgabuddha nāga-buddha m. N. of an ancient teacher Buddh.
nāgabuddhi nāga-buddhi m. N. of a medical author
nāgabuddhinighaṇṭu nāga-buddhi-nighaṇṭu m. N. of his wk.
nāgabodha nāga-bodha m. N. of an author Cat.
nāgabodhin nāga-bodhin m. N. of an author Cat.
nāgabhaginī nāga-bhaginī f. "serpent's sister", N. of the goddess Manasā BrahmaP. (cf. -māsṛ).
nāgabhid nāga-bhid m. "elephant-destroyer", a species of snake (v.l. for -bhṛt?) L.
nāgabhūṣaṇa nāga-bhūṣaṇa m. "decorated with serpents", N. of Śiva Śivag. (cf. -cūḍa)
     m. N. of an author Cat.
nāgabhṛt nāga-bhṛt m. a species of snake, Amphisbaena L. (cf. -bhid).
nāgabhoga nāga-bhoga m. a species of snake (or the coiling of a snake?) R. v, 74, 31.
nāgamaṇḍalika nāga-maṇḍalika m. a keeper or catcher of snakes L.
nāgamatī nāga-matī f. Ocimum Sanctum L.
nāgamaya nāga-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of or in elephants Hariv.
nāgamalla nāga-malla m. "athlete among the elephants", N. of Indra's elephants Airāvata L.
nāgamātṛ nāga-mātṛ f. "serpent-mother", N. of Su-rasā R.
     f. of the goddess Manasā L.
     f. red arsenic L.
nāgamāra nāga-māra m. a species of pot-herb L.
nāgamudra nāga-mudra m. N. of a Buddhist Sthavira
nāgamudrā nāga-mudrā f. a seal-ring showing a serpent Mālav.
nāgamauñjin nāga-mauñjin mfn. (fr. muñjā) wearing a snake as girdle MBh.
nāgayajñopavīta nāga-yajñopavīta n. a serpent as the sacred thread
nāgayajñopavīta nāga-yajñopavīta mfn. -ta-vat (Hcat.) -tin (MBh.) mfn. possessing it.
nāgayaṣṭi nāga-yaṣṭi f. a post serving as water-mark L.
nāgayaṣṭikā nāga-yaṣṭikā f. a post serving as water-mark L.
nāgarakta nāga-rakta n. red lead L.
nāgaraṅga nāga-raṅga m. an orange-tree, Śrikaṇṭh. L.
nāgaraṅgaka nāga-raṅgaka m. an orange-tree, Śrikaṇṭh. L.
nāgaraṭṭa nāga-raṭṭa m. N. of a man Rājat. viii, 1137 (v.l. -vaṭṭa).-
nāgarāj nāga-rāj m. serpent-king MBh.
nāgarāja nāga-rāja m. id. ib. (also -jan)
     m. a large or noble elephant ib.
     m. N. of an author (also -keśava)
nāgarājanāṭka nāga-rāja-nāṭka n. -paddhati f. -śataka n. N. of wks.
nāgarāja nāga-rāja m. jāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to become a serpent-king Vās.
nāgaruka nāga-ruka m. (fr. -vṛkṣa) the orange-tree L. (cf. -raṅga).
nāgarūpadhṛk nāga-rūpa-dhṛk m. N. of an author of Mantras (among the Śāktas) Cat.
nāgareṇu nāga-reṇu m. red lead L.
nāgalatā nāga-latā f. Piper Betle Bālar.
     f. the penis L.
     f. N. of a woman Rājat.
nāgalekhā nāga-lekhā f. N. of a woman ib.
nāgaloka nāga-loka m. the world of serpents or serpents-demons (called Pātāla and thought to be under the earth) MBh. Hariv. &c.
     m. the race of these beings collectively ib.
nāgalokapati nāga-loka-pati m. a serpents-chief. BhP.
nāgavaṭṭa nāga-vaṭṭa m. see -raṭṭa.
nāgavat nāga-vat mfn. consisting of serpents (MW.) or of elephants MBh.
nāgavatman nāga-vatman w.r. for -vartman or -dhanvan,
nāgavadha nāga-vadha (with rasa) m. a remedy against leprosy for the preparation of which a snake is used Bhpr.
nāgavadhū nāga-vadhū f. female elephant R.
nāgavana nāga-vana n. (in comp.) elephant and forests or a forests of elephant Viṣṇ. iii, 16
     n. N. of a place L.
nāgavartman nāga-vartman m. (!) N. of a Tīrtha MBh. ix. 2148 (B. -dhanvan).
nāgavardhana nāga-vardhana m. N. of men L.
nāgavarman nāga-varman m. N. of men L.
nāgavallarī nāga-vallarī f. Piper Betle Bhpr.
nāgavallī nāga-vallī f. id. R. (also -li Śiś. ix, 35, -likā L.)
     f. N. of wk. (also -kalpa, m.)
nāgavaśā nāga-vaśā f. = -vadhū Mudr.
nāgavārika nāga-vārika m. (L.) royal elephant
     m. elephant driver
     m. a peacock
     m. N. of Garuḍa
     m. the chief person in a court or assembly.
nāgavāsa nāga-vāsa m. "abode of snakes", N. of a lake supposed to have been formed by the valley of Nepal Buddh.
nāgavīthī nāga-vīthī f. a row of serpents MBh.
     f. "serpent path", the moon's path through the asterisms Svāti (or Aśvinī), Bharaṇi and Kṛittikā Var. (cf. nāgā. f. and gaja-v-)
     f. N. of a daughter of Dharma and Yāmī or of Kaśyapa and Yāmini Hariv. Pur.
nāgavṛkṣa nāga-vṛkṣa m. a kind of tree R. (cf. -ruka).
nāgavyādhinirṇaya nāga-vyādhi-nirṇaya m. N. of wk.
nāgaśata nāga-śata m. N. of a mountain MBh.
nāgaśabdī nāga-śabdī f. (in music) N. of a Rāga.
nāgaśarman nāga-śarman m. N. of a Purohita, Bhidrab.
nāgaśuṇḍī nāga-śuṇḍī f. a kind of cucumber L.
nāgaśūra nāga-śūra m. N. of a man Kathās.
nāgaśrī nāga-śrī f. N. of a princess ib.
nāgasambhava nāga-sambhava n. red lead L.
nāgasambhūta nāga-sambhūta mfn. produced from serpents (said of a kind of pearl) Var.
nāgasāhvaya nāga-sāhvaya (with nagara) n. "the town called after elephants" i.e. Hāstina-pura MBh.
nāgasugandhā nāga-sugandhā f. the ichneumon plant (cf. nākulī) Bhpr.
nāgasena nāga-sena m. N. of a Buddh. Sthavira MWB. 141; 192, n. lx
     m. of a king of Āryā-varta and contemporary of Samudra-gupta Inscr.
nāgastokaka nāga-stokaka n. a species of poisonous plant L.
nāgasthala nāga-sthala n. N. of a village near Mathurā Kathās.
nāgasphoṭā nāga-sphoṭā f. Croton Polyandeum or Tiaridium Indicum L.
nāgasvāmin nāga-svāmin m. N. of a man Kathās.
nāgahanu nāga-hanu m. Unguis Odoratus L.
nāgahantrī nāga-hantrī f. a kind of plant L.
nāgahrada nāga-hrada m. a lake inhabited by snakes or serpent-demons R.
nāgākhya m. Mesua Roxburghii L.
nāgāṅga n. N. of the town Hāstina-pura W.
nāgāṅganā f. female elephant L.
nāgāṅganā v.l. for next.
nāgāñcanā f. an elephant's trunk L.
nāgāñcanā f. = nāga-yaṣṭi L.
nāgāñcalā f. = -ga-yaṣṭi L.
nāgāñjanā f. female elephant L.
nāgāñjanā f. = prec. L.
nāgādhipa m. "serpent-prince", N. of Śeṣa L.
nāgādhipati m. "id.", N. of Virūḍhaka L.
nāgādhirāja m. the king of the elephants Vikr.
nāgānana w.r. for -gāśana.
nāgānanda n. "the serpents' joy", N. of a Buddh. play ascribed to king Harsha.
nāgānandiya nāgānandiya n. "the serpents' joy", N. of a Buddh. play ascribed to king Harsha.
nāgāntaka m. "serpent-destroyer", N. of Gatuḍa L.
nāgābharaṇa n. N. of wk.
nāgābhibhu m. N. of a Buddha (-bhū, of another man) Lalit.
nāgārāti m. = -ga-hantrī L.
nāgāri m. "serpent-foe", N. of Garuḍa Rājat. Pañc.
nāgāri -giri-vivarakalpa- m. N. of wk.
nāgāri -tantra-homa m. a kind of sacrifice Saṃskārak.
nāgārūḍha mfn. mounted or riding upon an elephant W.
nāgārjuna m. N. of an ancient Buddh. teacher of the rank of a Bodhi-sattvi MWB.192
nāgārjuna m. (-carita, -jātaka, -tāntra, -nīya and -nīya-dharma-śāstra n. N. of wks.)
nāgārjunī f. of a rock-cavern Inscr.
nāgālābu f. a kind of gourd L.
nāgāvalokita n. elephant look (turning the whole body, as a mark of Buddha) DivyĀv.
nāgāśana m. "snake-eater", a peacock Kāv.
     m. N. of Garuḍa Pañc.
nāgāhva n. "the town called after elephants", Hāstina-pura L.
nāgāhvā f. Mesua Roxburghii Rasar.
     n. a kind of Champaka L.
     n. a kind of bulbous plant L.
nāgāhvaya (with pura) n. = prec. n. (cf. nāga-sāv-) MBh.; m. a kind of plant R.; N. of Tathāgata-bhadra L.
nāgendra m. serpent-chief. MBh. Suśr.
     m. a large or noble elephant Kāv.
nāgendra m. (ī), N. of a river Śatr.
nāgeśa m. N. of a prince Buddh.
     m. of a man called also daiva-jña Cat.
     m. of Patañjali L.
nāgeśa m. (also -bhaṭṭa) = nagoji-bh- (-śa-vivaraṇa n. N. of wk.)
nāgeśa n. N. of a Liṅga in Dārukā-vana ŚivaP.
nāgeśvara m. a kind of plant Pañcar.
     m. N. of a man Rājat.
nāgeśvarī f. N. of the goddess Manasā Cat.
nāgeśvara n. N. of a Liṅga, ŚivaP.
nāgeśvara n. -tirtha n. N. of sev. sacred bathing. places ib.
nāgoda n. (nāga + uda or corrupted fr. next) armour for the front of the body L.
nāgodara m. N. of a medical author L.
nāgodara n. a kind of decay of the fetus in the womb Car.
nāgodara n. = prec. L.
nāgodbheda m. N. of a sacred spot where the river Sarasvati reappears MBh.
nāgopavītin mfn. = naga-yajñlāp- Hcat.

nāgaka m. N. of a man Rājat.

nāgin mfn. covered with or surrounded by serpents Hariv.
nāgin f. Piper Betle L.
     mfn. a kind of bulbous plant L.

nāgila m. N. of a man Śatr.
nāgilā f. N. of a woman HPariś.

nāgī f. of nāga.
nāgīja nāgī-ja n. the blossom of Mesua Roxburghii L.

nāgī in comp. for nāga.
nāgībhu nāgī-bhu to be changed into a serpent-demon Rājat.

nāgammā f. (Prākr. for na-agamyā? [prob. fr. Tamil]) N. of a poetess Cat.

nāgayya m. N. of an author Cat.

nāgara mf (ī) n. (fr. nagara) town-born, town-bred, relating or belonging to a town or city, town-like, civic MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mf (ī) n. spoken in a town (said of a partic. Apabhraṇśa dialect; cf. upa-n-) Sāh.
     mf (ī) n. polite, civil, Śak v, 1/2 (v.l. for -rika)
     mf (ī) n. clever, dexterous, cunning Dhūrtan.
     mf (ī) n. bad, vile L.
     mf (ī) n. nameless L.
nāgara m. a citizen MBh. &c.
nāgara m. (= paura) a prince engaged in war under partic. circumstances (opp. to yāyin &c. and also applied to planets opposed to each other) Var.
nāgara m. a husband's brother L.
nāgara m. a lecturer L.
nāgara m. an orange L. (cf. nāga-raṅga)
nāgara m. toil, fatigue L.
nāgara m. desire of final beatitude L.
nāgara m. denial of knowledge L.
nāgara mf (ī) n. (ī) f. Euphorbia Antiquorum L.
nāgara m. =deva-nāgarī Col.
nāgara m. a clever or intriguing woman W.
nāgara n. dry ginger Suśr.
nāgara n. the root of Cyperus Pertenuis L.
nāgara n. a partic. written character Hcat.
nāgara n. a kind of coitus L.
nāgara n. N. of sev. places L.
nāgarakhaṇḍa nāgara-khaṇḍa n. N. of ch. of SkandaP.
nāgaraghana nāgara-ghana m. = -mustā L.
nāgaratā nāgara-tā f. cleverness, dexterity Dhūrtan.
nāgaranṛpati nāgara-nṛpati m. a prince engaged in war under partic. circumstances (also applied to planets in opposition to each other) Var.
nāgaramustā nāgara-mustā f. a species of Cyperus grass L.
nāgaramustā nāgara-mustā f. -taka n. its grain Bhpr.
nāgarayāyigraha nāgara-yāyi-graha m. pl. planets opposed to each other in various partic. ways Var. (cf. above ).
nāgarasarvasva nāgara-sarvasva n. N. of wk.
nāgarasena nāgara-sena m. N. of a prince Hcar.
nāgarastrī nāgara-strī f. townswoman, female citizen R.
nāgarāvalambikā f. (prob.) N. of a woman Buddh.
nāgarāhva n. dry ginger L.
nāgarotthā f. = -ra-mustā L.

nāgaraka mf (ikā) n. living in a town (opp. to āraṇyaka) L.
     mf (ikā) n. clever, cunning L.
nāgaraka m. a citizen L.
nāgaraka m. chief of a town, police-officer, Sak. (v.l. for -rika) applied to planets opposed to each other Var. (cf. nāgara-nṛpati and -yāyi-graha)
nāgaraka m. an artist W.
nāgaraka m. a thief. W.
nāgaraka mf (ikā) n. (ikā) f. N. of a female slave Mālav.
nāgaraka n. dry ginger Suśr.
nāgaraka n. a kind of metre Col.

nāgarika mfn. born or living in a town, civic Kāv. Pur.
     mfn. polite, courtly Śak. (cf. -vṛtti, below)
     mfn. clever, cunning Pañc.
nāgarika m. inhabitant of a town, (esp.) chief of a town, police-officer Śak. (v.l -raka) n. the toll raised from a town Pāṇ. 4-3, 75 Sch.
nāgarikapura nāgarika-pura n. N. of a town Cat.
nāgarikabala nāgarika-bala n. the guard of a police-officer Daś.
nāgarikavṛtti nāgarika-vṛtti f. a courtly manner or style Śak. v.1/2.

nāgareyaka mfn. belonging to a town, city-like, civic g. kattry-ādi.

nāgarya n. town-life, shrewdness g. purohitādi.

nāgaramardi m. patron. fr. nagara-mardin, bāhv-ādi.

nāgariṭa prob. w.r. for nāgavīṭa m. intriguer, match-maker L.

nāgulī f. N. of a town Col.

nāgoji m. N. of a grammarian (also -jī, or nāgojī-bhaṭṭa [cf. nāgeśa] author of a gloss on Kaiyaṭa's Comm. on Pat. [= nāgeśa-vivaraṇa], of a gram. wk. called Paribhāṣendu-śekhara &c.)
nāgoji -paddhati f. N. of wk.
nāgoji -bhaṭṭīya n. a work of Nāgoji-Bhaṭṭa.

nāgoba m. N. of an author (1780) Cat.

nāgnajita m. a descendant of Nagna-jit ŚBr.
nāgnajitī f. a daughter of Nagna-jit (N. of one of the wives of Kṛiṣṇa) Hariv. (w. r. nagnājitī) BhP. x, 61, 13 (where metri causa -jiti).

nācika m. N. of a son of Viśvāmitra MBh.

nāciketa mf (ī) n. relating to Naciketa or Na-ciketas KaṭhUp. TĀr.
nāciketa m. (with agni) a partic. fire ib.
nāciketa m. (sc. agni) any fire L. (w.r. nācikstu, or nācchiketa)
nāciketa m. N. of an ancient sage (son of Uddālski) MBh. (cf. tri-ṇāciketa).
prayoga m.
nācikEtopākhyāna n. N. of wks.

nācirāja and nācoka m. N. of Poets Cat.

nācīna m. N. of a people MBh.

nājjaka m. N. of a man Rājat.

nāṭa m. or n. ( naṭ; g. ardharcādi) dancing, acting, a dance L.
nāṭa m. (in music) N. of a Rāga
nāṭa m. of a serpent-demon Buddh. (cf. naṭa)
nāṭa pl. of a people Rājat. (= karṇāṭaka L.)
nāṭī f. (scil. bhāṣā) the language of the Nāṭas.
nāṭabhaṭikavihāra nāṭa-bhaṭikavihāra m. N. of a monastery Buddh. (v.l. natabh-).
nāṭasūtra nāṭa-sūtra n. N. of wk.
nāṭāmra m. the water-melon L.

nāṭaka mf (ī) n. acting, dancing W.
nāṭaka m. an actor, dancer, mime R.
nāṭaka m. N. of a mountain, KāIP.
nāṭaka mf (ī) n. (ikā) f. a kind of Upa-rūpaka or drama of the second order Sāh. &c.
nāṭaka m. any show or representation Bālar. vii, 76
nāṭaka m. (in music) N. of a Rāgiṇī
nāṭaka mf (ī) n. (akī) f. the court of Indra L.
nāṭaka n. any play or drama Hariv. Kāv. &c. (personified as m. MBh. ii, 453)
nāṭaka n. a kind of play, the first of the Rūpakas or dramas of the first order Sāh. &c.
nāṭakacandrikā nāṭaka-candrikā f.
nāṭakadīpa nāṭaka-dīpa m.
nāṭakaparibhāṣā nāṭaka-paribhāṣā f.
nāṭakaprakāśa nāṭaka-prakāśa m. N. of wks.
nāṭakaprapañca nāṭaka-prapañca m. course or arrangement of a drama W.
nāṭakaratnakośa nāṭaka-ratna-kośa m.
nāṭakalakṣaṇa nāṭaka-lakṣaṇa n. N. of wks.
nāṭakavidhi nāṭaka-vidhi m. mimic art, dramatic action MW.
nāṭakākhyāyikadarśana nāṭakākhyāyika-darśana n. N. of one of the 64 Kalās L.
nāṭakāvatāra m. N. of wk.

nāṭakī see -ṭaka, above.

nāṭakī ind. for -ṭaka; with kṛ, to make into a play Hariv.

nāṭakīya mfn. dramatic Śiś. ii, 8
nāṭakīyā f. an actress or dancing girl Bhar. Daś.

nāṭakeya m. pl. N. of a people MBh.

nāṭayitavya mfn. to be played (a drama) Ratnāv. Bālar.

nāṭāra m. the son of an actress L.

nāṭikā f. of -ṭaka q.v.

nāṭita n. mimic representation, a gesture (in comp. also -taka) Kālid. Ratnāv. Bālar. &c.

nāṭin mfn. dancing
nāṭin mfn. see saṃdhyā-n-.

nāṭeya m. the son of an actress or a dancing girl L. (cf. -ṭāra).
nāṭera m. the son of an actress or a dancing girl L. (cf. -ṭāra).

nāṭya n. dancing, mimic representation, dramatic art Kāv. Pur. &c. (-ṭyena ind. with a gesture Kālid. &c.)
     n. the costume of an actor BhP. (cf. below).
nāṭyadarpaṇa nāṭya-darpaṇa m. N. of wk.
nāṭyadhara nāṭya-dhara mfn. wearing an actor's costume BhP. i, 8, 19.
nāṭyadharmikā nāṭya-dharmikā f. the ruler of dramatic representation L.
nāṭyadharmī nāṭya-dharmī f. the ruler of dramatic representation L.
nāṭyapradīpa nāṭya-pradīpa m. N. of wk.
nāṭyapriya nāṭya-priya mfn. fond of dancing (Śiva) L.
nāṭyarāsaka nāṭya-rāsaka n. a kind of play consisting of one act Sāh.
nāṭyalakṣaṇa nāṭya-lakṣaṇa n.
nāṭyalocana nāṭya-locana n. (and -na-kāra, m.) N. of wks.
nāṭyavarga nāṭya-varga m. N. of ch. of the Nāma-liṅgānuśāsana by Amarasiṃha.
nāṭyaveda nāṭya-veda m. the science of dancing or mimic representation Caṇḍ. Daśar.
nāṭyavedī nāṭya-vedī f. stage, scene Kathās.
nāṭyaśālā nāṭya-śālā f. dancing-room GāruḍaP.
     f. a theatre W.
nāṭyaśāstra nāṭya-śāstra n. = -veda Mālav.
nāṭyaśāstrapravaktṛ nāṭya-śāstra-pravaktṛ m. the author of a work on dramatic art L.
nāṭyaśekhara nāṭya-śekhara m. N. of wk.
nāṭyāgāra n. dancing-room Bhar.
nāṭyācārya m. dancing-master Mṛicch.
nāṭyācārya m. -ryaka n. the office of a dancing-master. Pañc.
nāṭyālābu f. a kind of gourd Gal. (v.l. nāgāt-).
nāṭyokti f. dramatic phraseology Sāh.
nāṭyocita mfn. (song) fit for a dramatic representation Dhūrtas.

nāḍa n. (fr. naḍa) = nāla, a hollow stalk L.
nāḍā f. N. of a partic. verse Vait.
nāḍapit nāḍa-pit m. or n. N. of a place ŚBr.
nāḍapitī nāḍa-pitī f. see below.

nāḍāyana m. a more remote descendant of Naḍa Pāṇ. iv, s, 99
nāḍāyana m. -naka mfn. iv, 3, 80 Sch.

nāḍi m. the son of Naḍa Pāṇ. 4-1, 99 Kāś.

nāḍi f. any tube or pipe, (esp.) a tubular organ (as a vein or artery of the body) BhP. (cf. nāḍī).
nāḍicīra nāḍi-cīra n. a weaver's shuttle L.
nāḍiṃdhama nāḍi-ṃ-dhama mfn. swelling the veins, causing a quicker pulse, agitating Kād. Bālar.
     mfn. terrifying W.
nāḍiṃdhama nāḍi-ṃ-dhama m. a goldsmith L. (cf. pāñca. janya-nāḍiṃ-dh-).
nāḍiṃdhaya nāḍi-ṃ-dhaya mfn. drinking or sucking through a tube L.
nāḍipattra nāḍi-pattra n. Colocasia Antiquorum L.
nāḍimaṇḍala nāḍi-maṇḍala n. the celestial equator L.

nāḍika mfn. ifc. id. BhP.
nāḍikā f. a hollow stalk Jyot.
     mfn. any tubular organ (as a vein or artery of the body) KātyŚr. Sch.
     mfn. a measure of time = 1/2 Muhūrta Var. Mālatīm. &c.
     mfn. a measure of length = 1/2 Daṇḍa MārkP.
nāḍika v.l. for nālikā Kām. v, 51
nāḍika n. Ocimum Sanctum Bhpr.
nāḍikādatta nāḍikā-datta m. N. of an author Cat.
nāḍikāvṛtta nāḍikā-vṛtta n. equinoctial circle Gol.

nāḍī f. (fr. nāḍa nom. -ḍīs RV. x, 135, 7) the tubular stalk of any plant or any tubular organ (as a vein or artery of the body)
     f. any pipe or tube RV. &c. &c.
     f. a flute RV. Kāṭh.
     f. the box of a wheel TS. Kāṭh.
     f. a fistulous sore Suśr.
     f. the pulse W.
     f. any hole or crevice Kathās.
     f. a sort of bent grass (= gaṇḍa-dūrvā) L.
     f. a strap of leather, thong L.
     f. a measure of time = 1/2 Muhūrta Var.
     f. a juggling trick, deception L.
nāḍīkalāpaka nāḍī-kalāpaka m. a species of plant Bhpr.
nāḍīgrantha nāḍī-grantha m.
nāḍīcakra nāḍī-cakra n. N. of wks.
nāḍīcaraṇa nāḍī-caraṇa m. "stalk-legged", a bird L.
nāḍījaṅgha nāḍī-jaṅgha m. "id.", a crow
     m. N. of a fabulous crane MBh.
     m. of a Muni L. (cf. nāli-j-).
nāḍījñāna nāḍī-jñāna n.
nāḍījñānadīpikā nāḍī-jñāna-dīpikā, f. N. of wks.
nāḍītarṃga nāḍī-tarṃga m. a kind of poison (= kākola) L.
     m. an astrologer W.
     m. a ravisher, debaucher ( = ratahiṇḍaka cf. nārī-t-) W.
nāḍītikta nāḍī-tikta m. a species of Nimba L.
nāḍīdatta nāḍī-datta m. N. of an author Cat. (cf. nāḍikā-d-).,
nāḍīdeha nāḍī-deha m. "stalk-bodied", N. of an attendant of Siva (= bhṛgin) L. (cf. vigraha).
nāḍīnakṣatra nāḍī-nakṣatra n. the planet of a person's nativity (= janma-n-) L.
nāḍīnakṣatramālā nāḍī-nakṣatra-mālā f. N. of wk.
nāḍīnidāna nāḍī-nidāna n. N. of wk.
nāḍīṃdhama nāḍī-ṃ-dhama w.r. for nāḍiṃ-dh- (above ).
nāḍīparīkṣā nāḍī-parīkṣā f. feeling a vein or the pulse Bhpr.
     f. N. of wk.
nāḍīparīkṣā nāḍī-parīkṣā f. -kṣādi-cikitsā-kathana n. N. of wk.
nāḍīpātra nāḍī-pātra n. a kind of water-clock L.
nāḍīprakaraṇa nāḍī-prakaraṇa n.
nāḍīprakāśa nāḍī-prakāśa m. N. of wks.
nāḍīyantra nāḍī-yantra n. any tubular instrument (in surgery) Suśr.
nāḍīvalaya nāḍī-valaya n. equinoctial circle Gol.
nāḍīvigraha nāḍī-vigraha m. = -deha L.
nāḍīvijñāna nāḍī-vijñāna n. N. of wk.
nāḍīvijñānīya nāḍī-vijñānīya n. N. of wk.
nāḍīvṛtta nāḍī-vṛtta n. = -valaya Gol. Sch.
nāḍīvraṇa nāḍī-vraṇa m. an ulcer, fistula L.
nāḍīśāka nāḍī-śāka m. a species of vegetable (= nāḍīka) Bhpr.
nāḍīśāstra nāḍī-śāstra n.
nāḍīśuddhi nāḍī-śuddhi f.
nāḍīsaṃkhyā nāḍī-saṃkhyā f.
nāḍīsaṃcāra nāḍī-saṃcāra m.
nāḍīsaṃjñāna nāḍī-saṃjñāna n.
nāḍīsamucaya nāḍī-samucaya m. N. of wks.
nāḍīsneha nāḍī-sneha m. = -deha L.
nāḍīsveda nāḍī-sveda m. steam-bath through tubes Car.
nāḍīhiṅgu nāḍī-hiṅgu n. the resin of Gardenia Gummifera L.

nāḍīka mfn. ifc. = nāḍī L.
nāḍīka m. Corchorus Olitorius and another pot-herb, Bh.
nāḍīka f. the windpipe or throat AV.

nāḍikela or nāḍīkela m. = nārikela, the cocoa-nut palm L.

nāḍīca m. Colocasia Antiquorum L. (cf. nāḍikā-pattra).

nāḍvaleya m. metron. fr. naḍvalā Hariv.

nāṇaka n. a coin or anything stamped with an impression Yājñ. Mṛicch. Hcat.
nāṇakaparīkṣā nāṇaka-parīkṣā f. the testing of coin, assaying W.
nāṇakaparikṣin nāṇaka-parikṣin ([m]), "coin-tester", assayer ib.

nātaṅkovilsthalamāhātmya n. N. of ch. of BhavP.

nātānatika mfn. fr. nata + anata Pat.

nātikalyāṇa nāti-kalyāṇa nāli-kovida &c. see 2. na.

nātra prob. w.r. for nāntra q.v.

nāth cl.1.Ā. (Dhātup. ji, 6) nāthate TS. Kāṭh. &c. (-ti MBh. Kathās.; pf. nanātha; aor. anāthīt; fut. nāthiṣyati, or nāthitā Gr.; inf. nāthitum Kathās.; ind. p. -nāthya Prab.) to seek aid, approach with prayers or requests (loc.) TS. Kāṭh.; to ask, solicit, beg for (gen. of thing MBh. iii, 126, 30; cf. Pāṇ. 2-3, 55; dat. of thing Vop.; with 2 acc. Naish. iii, 25); to have power, be master Dhātup.: Caus. nāthayati, to cause a person to ask for anything i.e. to grant a request (acc.) BhP. (B.) ii, 9, 25. [Cf. nādh; Goth. 'nithan', Old Sax. 'ginatha', 'nASa'; HGerm. 'genade', 'gnade'.]

nātha n. refuge, help AV. TBr.
nātha m. a protector, patron, possessor, owner, lord (often ifc., esp. in names of gods and men e.g. goviṅda-, jagan- &c.; but also mf[ā]n. possessed of occupied by, furnished with cf. sa-)
nātha m. a husband (esp. in voc.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
nātha m. a rope passed through the nose of a draft ox L.
nātha m. N. of sev. authors Cat.
nāthakāma nātha-kāma (-tha-) mfn. seeking help AV.
nāthakumāra nātha-kumāra m. N. of a poet Cat.
nāthatva nātha-tva n. protectorship, patronage R.
nāthamalla nātha-malla m. N. of a man Cat.
nāthamallabrahmacārin nātha-malla-brahmacārin m. N. of an author ib.
nāthavat nātha-vat mfn. having a protector or master, dependant, subject R. (-tā f. MBh.)
nāthavat nātha-vat mfn. (ī) f. having a husband MBh. R. Var. &c.
nāthavid nātha-vid mfn. (3. vid) possessing or granting protection AV. TāṇḍBr.
nāthavindu nātha-vindu mfn. (3. vid) possessing or granting protection AV. TāṇḍBr.
nāthasiṃha nātha-siṃha m. N. of an author Cat.
nāthastuti nātha-stuti f. N. of a poem (called also ātma-mandira-stotra) ib.
nāthahari nātha-hari mfn. carrying a master (as cattle) Pāṇ. 3-2, 25.
nāthahāra nātha-hāra mfn. id. (but not said of cattle) ib.
nāthahāra nātha-hāra mfn. cf. iii, 2, 1.
nāthānandamuni nāthānanda-muni m. N. of an author Cat.
nāthoka (?) m. N. of a poet ib.

nāthamāna mfn. seeking help, suppliant MBh. &c.

nāthāya yati w.r. for nāthayati; see nāth, Caus.

nāthita mfn. one who needs help, oppressed, suppliant RV. TS.
nāthita n. supplication, demand, request BhP.

nāthin mfn. having a protector or master Hariv. R.

nāda m. ( nad) a loud sound, roaring, bellowing, crying RV. &c. &c.
     m. any sound or tone Prāt. R. &c. (= śabda L.)
nāda m. (in the Yoga) the nasal sound represented by a semicircle and used as an abbreviation in mystical words BhP.
     m. a praiser (= stotṛ) Naigh. iii, 16.
nādakārikā nāda-kārikā f. N. of wk.
nādatā nāda-tā f. the quality of sounding RPrāt.
nādadīpaka nāda-dīpaka m. or n. N. of wk.
nādapurāṇa nāda-purāṇa n.
nādabindūpaniṣad nāda-bindūpaniṣad f. N. of wks.
nādavat nāda-vat mfn. pronounced with sound (as letters), sonant Kāś.

nādi mfn. sounding, roaring PārGṛ.

[Page 535,1]
nādita mfn. made to resound
nādita ifc. sounding with, reverberant MBh. &c.
nādita n. sound, noise ib.

nādin mfn. sounding, resonant, howling, roaring &c.
nādin ifc. = prec. MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. pronounced with sound, sonant Śikṣ.
nādin m. N. of a Dānava Hariv.
nādin m. of a Brāhman changed into an antelope ib.

nādara 1. nadeya &c. see 2. na.

nādika m. N. of a country Buddh.

nādiga m. N. of a man Cat.

nādeya mf (ī) n. (fr. nadī) coming from or, belonging to a river, fluvial, aquatic VS. R. Suśr.
nādeya m. Saccharum Spontaneum or Calamus, Rotang L.
nādeya mf (ī) n. (ī) f. N. of sev. plants (Tesbania Aegyptiaca, Premna Spinosa &c.) L.
nādeya n. rock-salt Suśr.
nādeya n. antimony L.

nadya mfn. = prec. mfn. RV. ii, 35, 1 (?) TS.

nādh cl.1.Ā. (Dhātup. ii, 5) nādhate, occurring only in p. nādhamana, seeking help, asking begging RV. (cf. nāth).

nadhas n. (prob.) = nātha, help, refuge RV. x, 65, 5.

nadhita mfn. oppressed, needy, suppliant RV. i, 118, 8; 182, 7.

nāna m. N. of a man (also -bhaṭṭa) Cat.
nānā f. coin (= = nāṇaka) Hcat.

nānakacandrodaya nānaka-candrodaya m. or n. N. of a poem by Deva-rāja.

nānada n. N. of a Sāman Br. (w.r. nānanda).

nānardamāna mfn. ( nard, Intens.) sounding loudly, roaring lustily Hariv.

nānā ind. (Pāṇ. 5-2, 27; g. svarādi) differently, variously, distinctly, separately, (often used as an adj. = various, different, distinct from [with instr. e.g. viśvaṃ na nānā śambhunā, "the Universe is not distinct from Śambhunā" Vop.; rarely mfn. e.g. nārīṣu nānāsu Pañcar.] esp. in comp.; cf. below) RV. &c. &c.; -vinā, without (with instr. abl. or acc.) Pāṇ. 2-3, 32.
nānākanda nānā-kanda m. a species of bulbous plant L.
nānākaraṇa nānā-karaṇa n. variation DivyĀv.
nānākarman nānā-karman mfn. one who has performed many sacrifices Āpast.
nānākāma nānā-kāma m. pl. many desires or wishes ŚBr. =
nānākāra nānā-kāra (-nāk-) mfn. manifold, various Var. Rājat.
nānākāram nānā-kāram (or -kṛtya, or -kṛtvā) ind. Pāṇ. 3-4, 62 Kāś.
nānākṣetramāhātmya nānā-kṣetra-māhātmya n. N. of wk.
nānāgati nānā-gati m. "moving in different ways", the wind Kir.
nānāgotra nānā-gotra m. belonging to different families MānGṛ.
nānāgraha nānā-graha m. taking separate (used to explain avagraha) RPrāt.
nānācetas nānā-cetas (nānā.) mfn. of different mind ŚBr.
nānājana nānā-jana m. pl. different people or tribes TāṇḍBr.
nānājātīya nānā-jātīya mfn. belonging to different kinds or classes Pat. on Pāṇ. 5-2, 21.
nānātanu nānā-tanu mfn. one who has assumed different bodies BhP.
nānātantra nānā-tantra mfn. performed separately ĀpŚr.
nānātma nānā-tma- (-nātma) different souls (in comp.); -pakṣa m. the assertion that there are differences KapS.; -vādin m. one who so asserts ib.
nānātyaya nānā-tyaya (-nāt-) mfn. various, manifold ChUp.
nānātva nānā-tva n. difference, variety, manifoldness Br. MBh. &c.
nānātvavādatattva nānā-tva-vāda-tattva n. N. of wk.
nānādāna nānā-dāna n. pl. "various presents", N. of ch. of PSarv.
nānādigdeśa nānā-dig-deśa m. sg. the regions or countries of the different quarters
nānādigdeśa nānā-dig-deśa m. (āt) ind. from everywhere Ratn. Hit.
nānādīkṣita nānā-dīkṣita m. N. of sev. authors Cat.
nānādevata nānā-devata (ĀpŚr. Sch.),
nānādevatya nānā-devatya (AitBr.) mfn. relating or addressed to different gods.
nānādeśa nānā-deśa m. sg. different regions or countries MBh. R.
nānādeśa nānā-deśa m. -śīya (Hcar.) or -śya (MBh.) mfn. coming from different countries (as princes).
nānādharman nānā-dharman (nānā.) mfn. having different customs AV.
nānādhātu nānā-dhātu (in comp.), various minerals or gramm. roots; -prckriyā f. N. of a gramm. wk.; -śata n. a hundred various minerals MW.; -samākīrna mfn. filled with various minerals ib.
nānādhiṣṇya nānā-dhiṣṇya (nānā-) mfn. having different earth-mounds or side-altars ŚBr.
nānādhi nānā-dhi (nānā.) mfn. (pl.) having different minds or views RV.
nānādhvani nānā-dhvani m. any musical instrument with more than one tone L.
nānānarghamahāratnamaya nānā-narghamahā-ratna-maya (-nān-), mf (ī) n. consisting of different precious jewels Kathās.
nānānāmanirūpaṇa nānā-nāma-nirūpaṇa n. N. of ch. of GaṇP.
nānāpakṣigaṇākīrṇa nānā-pakṣi-gaṇākīrṇa mfn. filled with flocks of various birds MW.
nānāpattrakā nānā-pattrakā f. N. of a partic. personification MānGṛ.
nānāpada nānā-pada n. a different or independent word Prāt. (-vat ind. ib.)
nānāpada nānā-pada n. -dīya mfn. belonging to it TPrāt.
nānāpāṭhaka nānā-pāṭhaka m. N. of an author Cat.
nānāprakāra nānā-prakāra mfn. various, manifold R. Suśr.
nānāprabhṛti nānā-prabhṛti (nānā-) mfn. beginning differently ŚBr.
nānāprastāva nānā-prastāva (nānā-) mfn. having a different prelude (as a Śāmaṇ) ib.
nānāphalamaya nānā-phala-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of various fruits Hcat.
nānābīja nānā-bīja n. pl. various kinds of grain ŚrS.
nānābuddhiruc nānā-buddhiruc mfn. one whose mind delights in various things MBh.
nānābrahmasāmatva nānā-brahma-sāma-tva n. manifoldness of the Brahma-siman Lāṭy.
nānābhaṭṭa nānā-bhaṭṭa m. N. of an author (= nāna-bh-) MW.
nānābhāva nānā-bhāva mf (ā) n. various, manifold Vajracch.
nānābhūta nānā-bhūta mfn. id. TPrāt. Sch.
nānāmanas nānā-manas (nānā-) mfn. of various minds TS.
nānāmantraughasiddhimat nānā-mantraugha-siddhi-mat mfn. having plenty of various magic. formulas Kathās.
nānāmṛgagaṇa nānā-mṛga-gaṇa m. pl. flocks of various animals MW.
nānāyudhalakṣaṇa nānā-yudha-lakṣaṇa (-nāy-) n. N. of wk.
nānāyoga nānā-yoga m. manifoldness Kap
nānāratnākaravat nānā-ratnākara-vat mfn. having a mine of various jewels Var.
nānāratham nānā-ratham ind. in various or separate chariots RV.
nānārasa nānā-rasa mfn. containing various passions or emotions (as a drama) Mālav.
nānārūpa nānā-rūpa n. pl. various forms or shapes R.
nānārūpa nānā-rūpa n. (nānā-) mfn. multiform, manifold. AV. Br. Mn. &c. (-pa-tā f. ŚBr.)
nānārūpasamutthāna nānā-rūpa-samutthāna mfn. following various occupations R.
nānārtha nānā-rtha (-nār-) mfn. having a different aim or object KaṭhUp.; containing some other sense (as a new sentence) VPrāt.; having different meanings (as a word of different meanings), Gr. L.; -kośa m. -dhvani-mañjarī f. -mañjarī f. -ratna-tilaka m. or n. -ratna-mālā f. -śabda-kośa m. -śabdaratna n. -śabdānuśāsana n. -saṃgraha m. N. of dictionaries; -saṃdigdhārtha-vicāra m. N. of a Nyāya wk.
nānāliṅga nānā-liṅga mfn. different, various
nānāliṅgatva nānā-liṅga-tva n. TĀr.
nānāvarṇa nānā-varṇa m. pl. various colours R.
nānāvarṇa nānā-varṇa mf (ā) n. many-coloured, variegated Var. Suśr. Hcat.
nānāvarṇa nānā-varṇa mf (ā) n. -tva n. MBh.
nānāvarṇa nānā-varṇa mf (ā) n. -nākṛti mfn. pl. of different colours or shapes Bhag.
nānāvādasaṃgrahagrantha nānā-vāda-saṃgraha-grantha m. N. of wk.
nānāvidha nānā-vidha mfn. of various sorts, multiform, manifold Mn. MBh. &c.
nānāvidhaśānti nānā-vidha-śānti f. N. of wk.
nānāviśya nānā-viśya mfn. consisting of more than one village or tribe MaitrS.
nānāvirya nānā-virya (nānā-) mf (ā) n. having different powers or effects (as herbs) AV. Br.; -tā f. TāṇḍBr.
nānāvṛkṣīya nānā-vṛkṣīya mfn. coming from different trees ĀpŚr.
nānāvṛttamaya nānā-vṛtta-maya mf (ī) n. composed in different metres Sāh.
nānāveṣākṛtimat nānā-veṣākṛti-mat mfn. of different garb and shape MBh.
nānāvrata nānā-vrata (nānā.) mfn. having different customs or observances TS.
nānāśāstra nānā-śāstra (in comp.) different sciences or scientific works; -strārtha-ninaya m. N. of wk.; -strīya mfn. taken from different wks. Hcat.
nānāsaṃvāsika nānā-saṃvāsika mfn. living in different places, belonging to different communities Buddh.
nānāsamutthāna nānā-samutthāna mfn. of different duration TĀr.
nānāsāmavat nānā-sāma-vat ind. like different Sāmans Lāṭy.
nānāsūrya nānā-sūrya m. pl. different suns TĀr. (-tva n. ib.)
nānāsūrya nānā-sūrya m. (nānā.) mf (ā) n. illuminated by different suns RV.
nānāstrī nānā-strī f. pl. women belonging to different castes Mn.
nānolba mfn. pl. having more than one membrane or cover ŚBr.
nānauṣadha (in comp.), various herbs or drugs; -pariccheda and -vidhi m. N. of wks.

nānānam ind. differently, in various ways RV.

nānāndra m. (fr. nanāndṛ) a husband's sister's son, g. bidādi.
nānāndrāyaṇa nānāndrāyaṇa m. patron. fr. nānāndra g. haritādi.

nānū m. N. of a man Cat.

nāntra n. ( nam) praise, eulogy Uṇ. iv, 159 Sch.
     n. wonder L.
nāntra m. a sage L.
nāntra m. N. of Śiva L.

nānda mf (ī) n. relating to Nanda (upapurāṇa) Madhus.

nāndana n. ( nand or nandana) a pleasure garden, paradise SV. AitUp.

nāndi for -nodī in comp.
nāndikara nāndi-kara m. = -dī-k- L.
nāndidatta nāndi-datta m. N. of an author Cat. (cf. Pāṇ. 6-3, 63 Kāś.)

nāndika n. = -ndī-śrāddha Saṃskārak.

nāndin m. = -ndī-kara L.

nāndī f. ( nand) joy, satisfaction, pleasure RV. MBh.
     f. eulogium or praise of a deity, (esp.) a kind of blessing pronounced as a prologue to a drama Mṛicch. Kālid. Sāh. Pratāp. &c.
nāndī f. (in music) a partic. measure
nāndī f. = dvādaśa-tūrya-nirghoṣa L.
nāndīkara nāndī-kara m. (in dram.) the speaker of the prologue
     m. a proper N. Kāś. on Pāṇ. 6-3, 63.
nāndīghoṣa nāndī-ghoṣa m. a proper N. ib.
nāndīnāda nāndī-nāda (Mudr.) (Kathās.) m. shout of joy.
nāndīnināda nāndī-nināda (Kathās.) m. shout of joy.
nāndīpaṭa nāndī-paṭa m. the lid or cover of a well L.
nāndīpura nāndī-pura n. N. of an eastern town Pāṇ. 5-4, 74 Kāś.
nāndīpura nāndī-pura n. -raka mfn. iv, 2, 122 Kāś.
nāndībhājana nāndī-bhājana n. a partic. water-vessel Uttamac.
nāndīmukha nāndī-mukha mf (ī) n. having a cheerful face Siṃhās.
nāndīmukha nāndī-mukha mf (ī) n. (-khī rātri f. end of night, daybreak Lalit.)
nāndīmukha nāndī-mukha m. pl. (with or scil. pitaras; also -khaḥ pitṛ-gaṇah) a class of deceased ancestors to whom a partic. Śrāddha, is offered (according to some the 3 ancestors preceding the great-grandfather) GṛS. Yājñ. Pur. &c.
nāndīmukha nāndī-mukha m. = nāṇḍī-paṭa L.
nāndīmukha nāndī-mukha mf (ī) n. (ī) f. a female ancestor sharing in the Nāndī Śrāddha W.
nāndīmukha nāndī-mukha m. a kind of grain Suśr.
nāndīmukha nāndī-mukha m. N. of a metre Col.
nāndīmukha nāndī-mukha n. (Hcat.) = -śrāddha n. a Śrāddha offered to a class of deceased ancestors (cf. above ) Cat.
nāndīmukha nāndī-mukha n. -dha-nirūpaṇa n. -dha-paddhati f. -dha-prayoga m. N. of wks.
nāndīrava nāndī-rava m. shout of joy MBh.
nāndīviśāla nāndī-viśāla m. a proper N. Pāṇ. 6-3, 63, Kaś.
nāndīśrāddha nāndī-śrāddha n. = nāndī-mukha-śr- Cat.

nāndīka a post in a door-way set up for good luck W.

nānduka m. N. of a man Pañc.

nānyadeva nānya-deva m. N. of a poet Cat.

nāpi see under 2. na.

nāpita m. (Uṇ. ili, 87 nāp- snā?) a barber, shaver ŚBr. ŚrGṛS. Mn. &c. RTL. 374, 459
nāpitī f. the wife of a barber. (Cf. vaptṛ.)
nāpitagṛha nāpita-gṛha n. a barber's shop L.
nāpitabhāṇḍa nāpita-bhāṇḍa n. shaving tackle L.
nāpitavāstu nāpita-vāstu n. a barber's dwelling
nāpitavāstu nāpita-vāstu n. -stuka mf (ī) n. Pāṇ. 4-a, 104, Vāitt.
nāpitaśālā nāpita-śālā f. a barber's shop L.
nāpitaśālikā nāpita-śālikā f. a barber's shop L.

nāpitāyani m. the son or offspring of a barber Pāṇ. 4-1, 158.

nāpitya m. id. Pāṇ. 4-1, 152, Kāś
nāpitya n. the trade or business of a barber W.

nābh f. (1. nabh) an opening, fissure, spring RV. ix, 74, 6.

nābha ifc. (mfn.) = nābhi, nave, navel, central point (cf. abja-nābha, vajra-n-, su-n- &c.); m. N. of Śiva MBh.; of a son of Śruta and father of Sindhudvīpa BhP.

nābhā loc. of nābhi (for -bhan).
nābhānediṣṭha nābhā-nediṣṭha (nā-) m. N. of a son of Manu Vaivasvata and author of RV. x, 61; 62 TS. Br.; mfn. (also -ṣṭhīya) relating to or composed by Nābhā Br.

nābhi f. (prob. fr. 1. nabh, "to burst asunder or into a hole"; ifc. f. i or ī Vām. v, 49) the navel (also navel-string cf. -kṛntana), a navel-like cavity RV. &c. &c. (in later language also m. and -bhī f.)
     f. the nave of a wheel ib. (also m. L., and -bhī f.)
     f. centre, central point, point of junction or of departure, home, origin, esp. common origin, affinity, relationship
     f. a near relation or friend ib. (m. L.)
     f. musk: (= mṛra-n-) L.
nābhi m. or f. musk-deer Megh. 53 (?) BhP.
nābhi m. a chief (= central point) of (gen.) Ragh. xviii, 19 (cf. maṇḍala-nābhi-tā)
nābhi m. a sovereign or lord paramount (= mukhya-rāj) L.
nābhi m. a Kshatriya L.
nābhi m. N. of a grandson of Priya-vrata (son of Agnidhra and father of Ṛiṣabha) Pur.
nābhi m. of the father of Ṛiṣabha (first Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇi) L. [Cf. Angl. Sax. 'nafu', 'nafela'; Germ. 'naba', 'Nabe', 'nabolo', 'Nabel'; Eng. 'nave', 'navel'.]
nābhikaṇṭaka nābhi-kaṇṭaka m.
nābhikupikā nābhi-kupikā f. a protruding or ruptured navel L.
nābhikṛntana nābhi-kṛntana n. the cutting of the navel-string Gobh.
nābhigandha nābhi-gandha m. the odour of musk or of the musk-deer Megh. 53.
nābhiguḍaka nābhi-guḍaka m. -kaṇṭaka L.
nābhigupta nābhi-gupta m. N. of a son of Hiraṇya-retas and of a Varsha in Kuśa-dvipa ruled by him BhP.
nābhigolaka nābhi-golaka m. -kaṇṭaka L.
nābhicakra nābhi-cakra n. (magical) navel-circle Cat.
nābhicchedana nābhi-cchedana n. -kṛntana W.
nābhija nābhi-ja m. "navel-born" = next L.
     m. navel-dirt Gal.
nābhijanman nābhi-janman "id.", N. of Brahma (said to have first appeared on the lotus sprung from the next of Viṣṇu) L.
nābhijāta nābhi-jāta mfn. (for 1. see 2. na), sprung from a navel Vcar. (v.l.)
nābhitva nābhi-tva n. the state or condition of being a navel AitBr.
nābhidaghna nābhi-daghna mf (ā) n. reaching up to the navel ŚBr. Yājñ.
nābhidaghnapāda nābhi-daghna-pāda mf (ā) n. (a chair) with legs so high ĀpŚr.
nābhināḍī nābhi-nāḍī f. the navel string L. (cf. garba-n).
nābhināla nābhi-nāla n. id. (only mf[ā]n. ifc.) Ragh. v, 7.
nābhinālā nābhi-nālā f. id. (only mf[ā]n. ifc.) Ragh. v, 7.
nābhibhū nābhi-bhū m. = = -janman Siṃhās.
nābhimātra nābhi-mātra mf (ī) n. = -daghna L.
nābhimūla nābhi-mūla n. the part of the body immediately under the navel Var.
nābhivardhana nābhi-vardhana n. ( vardh) = -kṛntana Mn. ii. 29
nābhivardhana nābhi-vardhana n. ( vṛdh) umbilical hernia L.
     n. corpulency L.
nābhivarṣa nābhi-varṣa m. n. the Varsha governed by Nābhi (son of Agnidhra) Pur.
nābhyāvarta nābhy-āvarta m. the cavity of the navel W.

nābhika ifc. (mfn.) = nābhi, navel Hcat.; nave of a wheel MBh.; (ā) f. a navel-like cavity ŚBr.; Achyranthes Atropurpurea L.
nābhikapura nābhika-pura n. N. of a town of the Uttara-kurus BrahmaP.

nābhila mfn. g. sidhmādi Uṇ. iv, 125 Sch.

nābhīla n. (only L.) the groin of a woman
     n. a prominent or ruptured navel
     n. the cavity of the navel
     n. pain, distress.

nābheya m. patr. of Ṛiṣabha (first Arhat of the Jainas) Śatr.

nābhya mfn. sprung from or being in the navel, umbilical BhP.
nābhya m. N. of Śiva (with nābha) MBh.
nābhya n. a kind of sacrifice, MāuGṛ.

nābhaka m. Terminalia Chebula L.

nābhasa mf (ī) n. (fr. nabhas) celestial, heavenly, appearing in the sky Var.
nābhasa mf (ī) n. (with yoga) N. of certain constellations ib. (according to Bhaṭṭopala 2, divided into 4 classes, viz. 3 Āśraya-, 2 Dala-, 20 Ākṛiti- and 7 Saṃkhyā-yogas).
nābhasayogādhyāya nābhasa-yogādhyāya m. N. of 12th ch. of VarBṛS. and 10th ch. of Laghnj.

nābhāka mf (ī) n. belonging to or composed by Nabhāka AitBr.
nābhāka mf (ī) n. (-ka) m. ( = nabhāka) N. of a Ṛiṣi of the Kaṇva family RV. viii, 41, 2
     mf (ī) n. patron. fr. nabh- g. śivādi.

nābhāga m. (cf. nabha-ga, nabhāga) N. of a son of Manu Vaivasvata MBh. Hariv. Pur.
     m. patron. of Ambarīṣa MBh.
     m. N. of a son of Manu and father of Ambarīṣa Hariv.
     m. of a son of Nabhaga and father of Ambarīṣa Pur.
     m. of a son of Śruta and father of Ambarīṣa Hariv.
     m. of a son of Nediṣṭha or Ariṣṭa or Diṣṭa and father of Bhalandana Pur.
     m. of a son of Yayāti (grandson of Ambarisha) and father of Aja R.
     m. of a grandson of Ambarīṣa and father of Aja ib.
nābhāgadiṣṭa nābhāga-diṣṭa w.r. for nābhā-nediṣṭha (above ).
nābhāganediṣṭha nābhāga-nediṣṭha w.r. for nābhā-nediṣṭha (above ).
nābhāgāriṣṭa m. N. of a son of Manu Vaivasvata MBh. Hariv. VP.

nābhāgi m. patron. of Ambarīṣa MBh. Hariv.

nābhijāta nabhimāna &c. see under 2. na.

nāma ind. (acc. of nāman) by name i.e. named, called RV. &c. &c. (also with nāmatas and nāmnā); indeed, certainly, really, of course ib.; quasi, only in appearance Jātakam.; however, nevertheless ib.; after an interr. = then, pray e.g. kiṃ n-, kathaṃ n-, kadā nevertheless, what then? pray, what? &c. MBh. Kāv. &c.; after an Impv. = may it be so, no matter e.g. Śak. v, 8; api n- at the beginning of a sentence = perhaps, I dare say, e.g. apy eṣa nāma phalam icchati, this man wants perhaps a reward Mṛicch. viii, 25; with Pot. often = would that e.g. api nāmaīvaṃ syāt, would that it were so Vikr. v, 19/20; opp. to mā n- with Pot. would that not, I should think not, e.g. mā nāma akāsyaṃ kuryāt, I hope he will not do something wrong Mṛicch. iii, 26.

nāma in comp. for nāman q.v. (sometimes ifc. as in satya- q.v.)
nāmakaraṇa nāma-karaṇa m. a nominal suffix Nir.
nāmakaraṇa nāma-karaṇa n. the calling of a person (gen.) by the name of (nāmnā) Sarvad.
nāmakaraṇa nāma-karaṇa n. the ceremony of naming a child after birth Kauś. &c. RTL. 370
nāmakaraṇa nāma-karaṇa n. (-raṇaṃ kṛ, to perform this child) BhP.
nāmakaraṇa nāma-karaṇa n. -prayoga m. N. of wk.
nāmakarman nāma-karman n. name-giving (cf. prec.) R.
nāmakīrtana nāma-kīrtana n. mentioning the name of (gen.) Yājñ. Sch.
nāmakīrtana nāma-kīrtana n. (esp.) incessant repetition of the name of a god RTL. 141
nāmakīrtanamāhātmya nāma-kīrtana-māhātmya n. N. of wk.
nāmakaumudī nāma-kaumudī f. N. of wk.
nāmakaustubha nāma-kaustubha m. or n. N. of a Stotra.
nāmagṛhya nāma-gṛhya ind. while mentioning the name ĀpŚr.
nāmagotra nāma-gotra n. du. personal and family name Gaut. Kauś.
nāmagraha nāma-graha m. mentioning a name, naming Amar.
nāmagrahaṇa nāma-grahaṇa n. (ŚrS. Mn. Kāv. &c.),
nāmagrāha nāma-grāha m. (AV. Lāṭy.), id.
nāmagrāham nāma-grāham ind. = -gṛhya ŚBr. Kauś.
nāmacandrikā nāma-candrikā f.
nāmacaraṇabhāṣya nāma-caraṇabhāṣya n.
nāmacaraṇavārttika nāma-caraṇa-vārttika n.
nāmacintāmaṇi nāma-cintāmaṇi m. N. of wks.
nāmacaura nāma-caura m. the stealer of (i.e. assumer of) another person's name L.
nāmajātigraha nāma-jātigraha m. (Mn.)
nāmajātigrahaṇa nāma-jāti-grahaṇa n. (Kull.) mentioning the name and race.
nāmatīrtha nāma-tīrtha m. N. of an author Cat.
nāmadeva nāma-deva m. N. of a man L.
nāmadvādaśī nāma-dvādaśī f. a ceremony consisting in worshipping Durgā under one of her 12 appellations (Gaurs, Kālī, Umā, Bhadrā, Durgl, Kānti, Sarasvati, Maṅgalā, Vaiṣṇavi, Lakṣmī, Śivā, Nāāyaṇī) W.
nāmadha nāma-dha m. name-giver RV. AV.
nāmadhā nāma-dhā m. name-giver RV. AV.
nāmadhātu nāma-dhātu m. a verbal base derived from a noun Pāṇ.
nāmadhāraka nāma-dhāraka mfn. bearing only the name of (nom.) Pañc. ii, 91.
nāmadhārin nāma-dhārin mfn. bearing the name of, being called (ifc.) Kathās.
nāmadhārin nāma-dhārin mfn. = prec. Gobh.
nāmadheya nāma-dheya n. a name, title, appellation (often ifc.; cf. kiṃ-n-, puṃ-n- &c.) RV. &c. &c.
     n. the ceremony of giving a name to a child Mn. ii, 123 (also -karaṇa n. Gobh.)
nāmadheyatas nāma-dheya-tas ind. by name MW.
nāmadheyapādakaustubha nāma-dheya-pāda-kaustubha m. or n. N. of wk.
nāmanāmika nāma-nāmika m. N. of Viṣṇu MBh.
nāmanighaṇṭu nāma-nighaṇṭu m.
nāmanidhāna nāma-nidhāna n. N. of glossaries.
nāmaniyatapraveśa nāma-niyata-praveśa m. N. of a Samādhi L.
nāmanirdeśa nāma-nirdeśa m. pointing out by name MW.
nāmanau nāma-nau f. a ship only by name (not real) BhP.
nāmapaṭhanastotra nāma-paṭhana-stotra n. N. of a Stotra.
nāmapada nāma-pada n. name BhP.
nāmapārāyaṇa nāma-pārāyaṇa n.
nāmaprapañca nāma-prapañca m. N. of glossaries.
nāmapūrva nāma-pūrva mfn. having a noun as first element ĀpGṛ.
nāmabibhratin nāma-bibhratin mfn. bearing only the name AV.
nāmamātra nāma-mātra mfn. = having only the name of (nom.) Pañc. i, 87
nāmamātra nāma-mātra n. the mere name Śak. Pañc.
nāmamātra nāma-mātra mfn. (eṇa) ind. nominally, merely MW.
nāmamātrāvaśeṣita nāma-mātrāvaśeṣita mfn. having only the name left i.e. dead R.
nāmamātrikānighaṇṭu nāma-mātrikā-nighaṇṭu m. N. of a vocabulary.
nāmamālā nāma-mālā f. N. of sev. glossaries (also -kośa m. and -likā f.)
nāmamālāsaṃgraha nāma-mālā-saṃgraha m. N. of a Stotra.
nāmamāhātmya nāma-māhātmya n. N. of wk.
nāmamudrā nāma-mudrā f. a seal-ring with a name (engraved on it) Śak.
nāmayajña nāma-yajña m. a sacrifice only in name Bhag.
nāmayāthārthyanirṇaya nāma-yāthārthya-nirṇaya m. N. of wk.
nāmaratnavivaraṇa nāma-ratna-vivaraṇa n.
nāmaratnākara nāma-ratnākara m.
nāmaratnāvalī nāma-ratnāvalī f. N. of wks.
nāmarasāyana nāma-rasāyana m. or n. N. of Stotras.
nāmarasodaya nāma-rasodaya m. or n. N. of Stotras.
nāmarūpa nāma-rūpa ii. du. name and form Br. Up. &c. (-pātmaka mfn. ); -individual being MWB. 102.
nāmaliṅga nāma-liṅga n. the gender of nouns or a wk. treating there of. L.
nāmaliṅga nāma-liṅga n. -gākhyākomudī (l) f. -gānuśāsana n. N. of wks.
nāmavat nāma-vat mfn. having a name ĀpŚr. Sch.
nāmavarjita nāma-varjita mfn. nameless, stupid L.
nāmavivarjita nāma-vivarjita mfn. nameless, stupid L.
nāmavācaka nāma-vācaka mf (ikā) n. expressing a name
nāmavācaka nāma-vācaka mf (ikā) n. (gram.) a proper name MW.
nāmavidhi nāma-vidhi m. N. of ch. of ŚivaP.
nāmavismṛti nāma-vismṛti f. forgetting the name (of any one) MW.
nāmavyūha nāma-vyūha m. N. of a Samādhi L.
nāmaśuṇḍī nāma-śuṇḍī f. a kind of gourd L.
nāmaśeṣa nāma-śeṣa mfn. having only the name left i.e. dead Uttarar.
nāmaśeṣa nāma-śeṣa m. death W.
nāmasaṃkīrtana nāma-saṃkīrtana n. the glorification or incessant repetition of the name of a god RTL. 105
     n. N. of ch. of ŚivaP.
nāmasaṃgraha nāma-saṃgraha m. collection of, nouns
nāmasaṃgrahanighaṇṭu nāma-saṃgraha-nighaṇṭu m. -mālā f. N. of vocabularies.
nāmasāroddhara nāma-sāroddhara m. N. of a glossary of nouns.
nāmasiddhānta nāma-siddhānta m.
nāmasūtra nāma-sūtra n. pl. N. of a philos. and of a gramm. wk.
nāmākṣara n. pl. the syllables forming a name, name-writing Vikr.
nāmākhyātika mfn. relating to nouns and verbs Pāṇ. 4-3, 71, Vartt.
nāmāṅka mfn. marked with a name Ragh. (also -ṅkita Vikr.)
nāmāṅka -śobhita mfn. adorned with the mark of the name or with name and cipher MW.
nāmādeśam ind. by announcing one's name ĀpGṛ.
nāmānuśāsana n. N. of a dictionary of nouns.
nāmāparādhanirasanastotra nāmāparādhanirasana-stotra n. N. of a Stotra.
nāmāvalī f. N. of a dictionary.
nāmāhutividhi nāmāhuti-vidhi m. N. of wk.

nāmaka mf (ikā) n. ifc. = nāman, name Hariv. Kāv. &c. (cf. aṅghri., kṛta- &c.)

nāmatas ind. = abl. of nāman BhP. v, 12, 8; by name, namely (often with 1. nāma) Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c.; with kṛ, to give a person (acc.) a name, call by the name of (acc.) MBh.; with prach, to inquire after the name of (acc.) Śak. vii, 20/21.

nāmathā ind. by name AV.

nāman n. (prob. neither fr. jñā nor fr. mnā [cf. Uṛt. iv, 150]; ifc. f. either = m. or -mnī) a characteristic mark or sign, form, nature, kind, manner RV. VS. AV.
     n. name, appellation RV. &c. &c.
     n. personal name (as opp. to gotre, family name; cf. nama-gotra above ) Kāś. on Pāṇ. 8-2, 23 (often ifc. = named, called e.g. viṣṇu-śarma-nāmā paṇḍitah, a sage named Viṣṇu)
     n. merely the name (as opp. to reality; cf. nāma-dhāraka, -mātra, -śeṣa &c.), a noun (as opp. to a verb) Nir. Prāt.
     n. substance, essence (in the Mimiṃsā phil. opp. to guṇa, accidental quality)
     n. a good or great name, renown, fame (only ifc.; cf. śva-, sumantu-)
     n. water Naigh. i, 11
nāman n. nāmnā ind. by name (also joined with 1. nāma)
     n. with kṛ (Kav.) or vi-dhā (Kathās.) to call by a name
nāman n. nāma (q.v.) with grabh(grah) to mention or address by name RV. &c. &c.
     n. with bhṛ, to bear or have a name ib.
     n. with kṛ (Br. Mn. &c.), dā or dhā (GṛS), to give a name call. [Cf. Zd. 'naman'; Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'nomen'; Goth. 'namo'; Germ. 'namo' &c.; Eng. name.]

nāmika mfn. relating to a name or to a noun Pāṇ. 4-3, 72.

nāmin mfn. having a name RāmatUp.

nāmatika mf (ī) n. (fr. 2. namata) dressed in woollen cloth L.

nāmi m. N. of Viṣṇu L.

nāmita mfn. ( nasn, Caus.) bent, bowed R. Mṛicch.

nāmin mfn. bending, (esp.) changing a dental to a cerebral (said of all vowels except a and ā) Prāt.

nāmya mfn. to be bent (as a bow), bendable, pliant MBh. &c.

nāmba m. a species of grain MaitrS. ŚBr. (āmba TS. Kāṭh.)
nāmba mf (ī) n. consisting of Nāmba KātyŚr.

[Page 536,3]
nāmra v.l. for namra ĀśvŚr.

nāya m. ( nī) a leader, guide RV. vi, 24, 10; 46, 11 (proper N. Sāy.; cf. aśva-, go-)
     m. guidance, direction L.
     m. policy, means, expedient Bhaṭṭ. Sch.

nāyaka m. a guide, leader, chief, lord, principal MBh. Kāv. &c. (with or scil. sainyasya, a general, commander; ifc. f. akā cf. a. nāyaka)
     m. a husband BhP.
nāyaka m. (in dram.) the lover or hero
     m. the central gem of a necklace (implying also "a general" cf. nāyakāya and mahā-nāyaka)
     m. a paradigm or example (in gram.)
     m. N. of Gautama Buddha Buddh.
     m. of a Brāhman Rājat.
     m. of an author (also bhaṭṭa-n-) Cat.
nāyaka m. or n. a kind of musk L. (cf. nāyikā-cūrṇa)
nāyikā f. see nāyikā
nāyaka m. -tva n. leadership R.
nāyakaratna nāyaka-ratna n. N. of a Comm.
nāyakādhipa m. "chief of leaders", sovereign, king L.

nāyākāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to play the part of a leader; to act the part of the central gem of a necklace Śiś. ii, 92.

nāyikā f. (of -yaka q.v.) a noble lady Vet.
     f. mistress, courtezan (cf. nākādhipa-)
     f. the heroine in a drama Sāh. &c.
     f. an inferior form or Śakti of Durgs (of which there are 8, viz. Ugra-caṇḍa, Pra-caṇḍā, Caṇḍṅgrā, Caṇda-nāyikā Ati-caṇḍā, Cāmuṇdā, Caṇḍla, and Caṇḍa-vati; cf. kula-n-) Cat.
     f. a class of female personifications representing illegitimate sexual love (they are called Balinī, Kāmeśvarī, Vimalā, Aruṇs, Mediuī, Jayinī, Sarveśvarī, Kauleśī) RTL. 188
nāyikā f. = next L. =
nāyikācūrṇa nāyikā-cūrṇa n. a partic. medicament Rasar.
nāyikāsādhana nāyikā-sādhana n. N. of wk.

nāyin mfn. guiding (cf. ayuta-).

nāyana mf (i) n. (fr. nayana) relating to the eye, ocular Nyāyas. Sch.

nār Vṛiddhi form of nṛ in comp.
nārkalpi nār-kalpi m. (patron.),
nārkuṭa nār-kuṭa mf (ī) n.,
nārnamana nār-namana m. (patron.),
nārpatya nār-patya mfn. fr. nṛ-kalpa, -kuṭa, -namana, -pati Pat.
nārmata nār-mata m. patron. fr. nṛmat Pāṇ. 8-2, 9, Vartt.
nārmara nār-mara m. (fr. nṛ-m-) N. of a demon RV. ii, 13, 8.
nārmedha nār-medha m. (fr. nṛ-m-) patr. of Śāka-pūta RV. Anukr.
nārmedha nār-medha n. N. of a Sāman TāṇḍBr.
nārṣada nār-ṣada m. (fr. nṛ-ṣad) patr. of Kaṇva RV. i, 117, 8
     m. N. of a demon, x, 61, 13.

nāra mf (ī) n. (fr. nara) relating to or proceeding from men, human, mortal Mn. Kāv.
     mf (ī) n. spiritual (?) W.
nāra m. a man TĀr. (v.l.)
nāra m. (pl.) water (also sg. n. and ā f. L.) Mn. i, 10 (prob. invented to explain nārāyaṇa)
nāra m. = nārāyaṇa L.
nāra m. a calf L.
nāra mf (ī) n. (ī) f. see nārī
nāra n. a multitude of men L.
nāra n. dry ginger L.
nārakapāla nāra-kapāla n. a human skull
nārakapālakuṇḍalavat nāra-kapāla-kuṇḍala-vat mfn. wearing human skulls as an ornament for the ears Prab. iv, 1.
nārakīṭa nāra-kīṭa m. a kind of worm L.
     m. one who disappoints expectations excited by himself. L.
nāracandra nāra-candra m. N. of an author (cf. nara c-)
nāracandrapaddhati nāra-candra-paddhati f. N. of his wk.
nārajīvana nāra-jīvana n. gold L.
nārahaya nāra-haya n. (with yuddha-) a fight between man and horse Hariv. (v.l. nara-h-).
nāropāyana (?) m. N. of a man, pravar.

nārāyaṇa m. (patr. fr. nara q.v.) the son of the original Man (with whom he is generally associated e.g. Mn. i, 10; he is identified with Brahmā ib. 11 with Viṣṇu or Kṛiṣṇa TĀr. MBh. &c.; the Apsaras Urvaśī is said to have sprung from his thigh Hariv. 4601; elsewhere he is regarded as a Kaśyapa or Aṅgirasa, also as chief of the Sādhyas, and with Jainas as the 8th of the 9 black Vāsudevas)
     m. the Purusha-hymn (Ry. x, 90, said to have been composed by Nārāyaṇa) ŚBr. ŚāṅkhŚr.
nārāyaṇa m. (as synonym of Viṣṇu) N. of the 2nd month (reckoning from Mārgaśīrṣa) Var.
     m. a mystical N. of the letter ā Up.
     m. N. of a son of Ajā-mila BhP.
     m. of a son of Bhu-mitra or Bhūmi-mitra (a prince of the dynasty of the Kaṇvlyanas) Pur.
     m. of a son of Nara-hari Kṣitīś.
     m. of sev. men, authors and commentators (also with ācārya. kavi, gārgya, cakra-cūḍāmaṇi, daiva-vid, dharmādhikārin, paṇḍina, paṇḍita, dharmādkikāriṅ paṇḍitācārya, parivrāj, bhaṭṭa [cf. below, and bhaṭṭa-n-], bhaṭṭācārya, bhaṭṭāraḍa, bhāratī, bhiṣaj, muni, yati, yatīvara, rāya, vandya, vādīśvara, vidyā-vinoda, vaiṣṇava-muni, śarman, sarasvatī, sarva-jña, sārvabhauma)
nārāyaṇa mf (ī) n. relating or belonging to Nārāyaṇa or Kṛiṣṇa MBh. &c. (m. pl. the warriors of Kṛiṣṇa, iv, 147)
nārāyaṇa n. (with kṣetra) N. of the ground on the banks of the Ganges for a distance of 4 cubits from he water L.
nārāyaṇa n. (with cūrṇa) a partic. medicinal powder Bhpr.
nārāyaṇa n. (with taila) a medic. oil expressed from various plants ib.
nārāyaṇī f. see s.v.
nārāyaṇakaṇṭha nārāyaṇa-kaṇṭha m. N. of an author Sarvad.
nārāyaṇakalpa nārāyaṇa-kalpa m.
nārāyaṇakavaca nārāyaṇa-kavaca m. or n.
nārāyaṇagītā nārāyaṇa-gītā f. N. of wks.
nārāyaṇagupta nārāyaṇa-gupta (?) m. N. of a prince Inscr.
nārāyaṇacakravartin nārāyaṇa-cakravartin m. N. of a grammarian, -ti-kośa m. N. of his wk.
nārāyaṇacaritramālā nārāyaṇa-caritra-mālā f. N. of wk.
nārāyaṇacurṇa nārāyaṇa-curṇa see above.
nārāyaṇatattvavāda nārāyaṇa-tattva-vāda m. N. of wk.
nārāyaṇatāra nārāyaṇa-tāra m. N. of an author Col.
nārāyaṇatīrtha nārāyaṇa-tīrtha m. N. of an author (also -ṇa-bhikṣu or -ṇamuni) Cat.
     m. of a sacred bathing-place ŚivaP.
nārāyaṇatīrthataraṃga nārāyaṇa-tīrtha-taraṃga m. N. of wk.
nārāyaṇataila nārāyaṇa-taila see above.
nārāyaṇadatta nārāyaṇa-datta m. N. of a poet Cat.
nārāyaṇadāsa nārāyaṇa-dāsa m. N. of sev. authors (also -kavirāja or -siddha) Cat.
nārāyaṇadīkṣita nārāyaṇa-dīkṣita and -sūnu m. N. of authors ib.
nārāyaṇadeva nārāyaṇa-deva m. the god Nārāyaṇa L.
     m. N. of sev. authors Cat.
nārāyaṇadharmasārasaṃgraha nārāyaṇa-dharma-sāra-saṃgraha m.
nārāyaṇanāmavivaraṇa nārāyaṇa-nāma-vivaraṇa n.
nārāyaṇapaddhati nārāyaṇa-paddhati f.
nārāyaṇaprabodhotsava nārāyaṇa-prabodhotsava m. N. of wks.
nārāyaṇapriya nārāyaṇa-priya m. "friend of Narāyaṇa", N. of Śiva L.
     m. yellow sandal-wood L.
nārāyaṇabali nārāyaṇa-bali m. "oblation to Narāyaṇa", a partic. funeral ceremony
     m. N. of wk. (also -prayoga m. -vidhi m. -samarthana n. -svayam-prayojana-sañcikā f.)
nārāyaṇabhaṭṭī nārāyaṇa-bhaṭṭī f.
nārāyaṇabhaṭṭīya nārāyaṇa-bhaṭṭīya n. N. of wks.
nārāyaṇamantrārtha nārāyaṇa-mantrārtha m. N. of wk.
nārāyaṇamaya nārāyaṇa-maya mf (ī) n. consisting in Narāyaṇa, representing him Pur.
nārāyaṇamiśra nārāyaṇa-miśra m. N. of an author
nārāyaṇamiśra nārāyaṇa-miśra m. -śrīya n. N. of wk.
nārāyaṇarāja nārāyaṇa-rāja m. N. of authors.
nārāyaṇalabdhi nārāyaṇa-labdhi m. N. of authors.
nārāyaṇavarṇana nārāyaṇa-varṇana n.
nārāyaṇavarman nārāyaṇa-varman n.
nārāyaṇavārttika nārāyaṇa-vārttika n.
nārāyaṇavilāsa nārāyaṇa-vilāsa m.
nārāyaṇavṛtti nārāyaṇa-vṛtti f.
nārāyaṇaśabdavādārtha nārāyaṇa-śabda-vādārtha m. N. of wks.
nārāyaṇaśabdārtha nārāyaṇa-śabdārtha m. N. of wks.
nārāyaṇaśeṣa nārāyaṇa-śeṣa m. N. of an author (also śeṣa-n-) Cat.
nārāyaṇasrīgarbha nārāyaṇa-srī-garbha m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva Buddh.
nārāyaṇasruti nārāyaṇa-sruti f. (prob.) = -ṇopaniṣad Sarvad.
nārāyaṇasaṃhitā nārāyaṇa-saṃhitā f. N. of a Pauranic wk.
nārāyaṇasaras nārāyaṇa-saras n. Narāyaṇa's lake BhP.
nārāyaṇasaras nārāyaṇa-saras n. -ro-vara-māhātmya n. N. of wk.
nārāyaṇasārasaṃgraba nārāyaṇa-sāra-saṃgraba m.
nārāyaṇasūtra nārāyaṇa-sūtra n. N. of wks.
nārāyaṇasūri nārāyaṇa-sūri m. N. of a man Cat.
nārāyaṇastavarāja nārāyaṇa-stava-rāja m.
nārāyaṇastotra nārāyaṇa-stotra n.
nārāyaṇasmṛti nārāyaṇa-smṛti f. N. of wks.
nārāyaṇasvāmin nārāyaṇa-svāmin m. N. of a poet.
nārāyaṇahṛdaya nārāyaṇa-hṛdaya n. N. of a Stotra.
nārāyaṇātharvaṇaśīrṣopaniṣad f. N. of an Up.
nārāyaṇāvalī f. N. of wk. on partic. funeral ceremonies.
nārāyaṇārama m. Narāyaṇa's hermitage BhP.
     m. N. of sev. authors Cat.
nārāyaṇārama m. -mīya n. N. of wk.
nārāyaṇāṣṭottaraśatastotra nārāyaṇāṣṭottara-śata-stotra n. N. of a Stotra.
nārāyaṇendra m. N. of an author (also -sarasvatī and -svāmin) Cat.
nārāyaṇopaniṣad f. N. of an Up.
nārāyaṇopaniṣad f. -ṣaṭ-tīkā f. -ṣat-sāra m. -ṣadartha-prakāśa m. -ṣad-dīpikā f. of Comms. on it.

nārāyaṇāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to be or act like Nārāyaṇa Pañc.

nārāyaṇi m. N. of a son of Viśvā-mitra Hariv.

nārāyaṇī f. (of -ṇa q.v.) patr. of Indra-senā (the wife of Mudgala) MBh. Hariv.
     f. N. of Durgā Hariv.
     f. of Lakṣmī L.
     f. of Gaṅgā and Gaṇḍakī L.
nārāyaṇīpraśnāvalī nārāyaṇī-praśnāvalī f.
nārāyaṇīvilāsa nārāyaṇī-vilāsa m. N. of wks.

nārāyaṇīya mfn. relating to Nārāyaṇa (also -ka AgP.), treating of him MBh.
nārāyaṇīya n. N. of sev. wks.
nārāyaṇīyatantra nārāyaṇīya-tantra n.
nārāyaṇīyabīja nārāyaṇīya-bīja n.
nārāyaṇīyavyākhyā nārāyaṇīya-vyākhyā (and -bhakti-dīpikā) f. f. N. of wks.
nārāyaṇīyavyākhyopaniṣad nārāyaṇīya-vyākhyopaniṣad f. N. of wks.

nāri f. = nārī below.
nāriṣṭha nāri-ṣṭha m. du. "the fire of digestion and the wind of breath" TS.
nāriṣṭhahoma nāri-ṣṭha-homa m. Sch.

nārika mf (ī) n. watery, aqueous L.
     mf (ī) n. spiritual L. (cf. nāra).

nārī f. (of -ra q.v.) a woman, a wife (in older language also nāri) RV. &c. &c.
     f. a female or any object regarded as feminine VS. TĀr.
     f. sacrifice Naigh.
     f. N. of a daughter of Meru BhP.
     f. of 2 kinds of metre Col.
nārīkavaca nārī-kavaca m. "having women for armour", N. of Mūlaka (king of the solar line and son of Alvaka) Pur.
nārīkuñjara nārī-kuñjara m. (?) Pañcad.
nārītaraṃgaka nārī-taraṃgaka m. a libertine, catamite L. (cf. nāḍī-t-).
nārītīrtha nārī-tīrtha n. pl. N. of 5 sacred bathing. places of women MBh.
nārīdūṣaṇa nārī-dūṣaṇa n. any woman's vice (6 usually reckoned, viz. drinking spirits, keeping bad company, quitting a husband, rambling abroad, sleeping and dwelling in a strange house) W.
nārīnātha nārī-nātha mfn. having a woman for possessor or owner (as a house) Mṛicch. iv, 3.
nārīpattana nārī-pattana n. N. of a town Cat.
nārīparāyaṇa nārī-parāyaṇa mfn. devoted to women MW.
nārīpura nārī-pura n. gynaeceum MBh.
nārīprasaṅga nārī-prasaṅga m. addiction to women W.
nārīmaya nārī-maya mf (ī) n. consisting only or totally of women Bhartṛ. Kād.
nārīmukha nārī-mukha m. pl. N. of a people to the south-east of Madhyadeśa Var.
nārīyāna nārī-yāna n. a woman's conveyance, a litter &c. Mn. iii, 12.
nārīratna nārī-ratna n. a jewel of woman, an excellent woman MW.
nārīvākya nārī-vākya n. the word of a wife ib.
nārīṣṭā f. "dear to women", Arabian jasmine L.
nārīṣṭha nārī-ṣṭha mfn. devoted to woman, fond of them ŚāṅkhŚr.

nārīka ifc. (mfn.) = nārī, woman, wife R.; n. (in Sāmkhya) one of the 9 kinds of Tuṣṭi.
nārīya Nom. Ā. -yate, to become a woman Kpr.

nāreya m. (prob. fr. nārī) N. of a son of Bhaṅga-kāra Hariv.

nārya m. N. of a man RV.
nārya n. the being a man Bhadrab.

nāraka mf (ī) n. (fr. naraka) relating to hell, hellish, infernal; (with loka) m. hell AV. (also nāraka m. VS.); m. inhabitant of hell Pur.

nārakika mf (ī) n. hellish
nārakika m. an inhabitant of hell L.
nārakikin nārakikin mfn. hellish, being in or condemned to hell
nārakikin nārakikin m. = prec. m. L.
nārakikīya nārakikīya mfn. hellish, infernal
nārakikīya nārakikīya m. = prec. m. L.

nāraṅga m. the orange-tree (cf. nāga-raṅga) Suśr. &c. (also i f. ŚirṅgP.)
     m. the juice of the pepper plant L.
     m. a libertine L.
     m. a living being L.
     m. a twin L.
nāraṅga n. a carrot L.
nāraṅgapattraka nāraṅga-pattraka m. a yellow carrot L.

nārada or nārada m. N. of a Rishi (a Kāṇva or Kāśyapa, author of RV. viii, 13; ix, 104; 105 Anukr.; as a Devarshi often associated with Parvata and supposed to be a messenger between gods and men MBh. Hariv. Kāv. &c.; among the 10 Prajā-patis as a son of Brahmā Mn. i, 35; in later mythology he is a friend of Kṛiṣṇa and is regarded as inventor of the Viṇā or lute; in ep. poetry he is called a Deva-gandharva or a Gandharva-rāja or simply Gandharva); of a son of Viśvā-mitra MBh.; of one of the 24 mythic. Buddhas MWB. 136; of sev. men Lalit. HPariś.; of sev. authors Cat. (cf. below); of a mountain BhP.; (ā) f. the root of sugar-cane L.; mf (ī) n. relating to Nārada, composed by him Cat.
nāradagītā nārada-gītā f.
nāradatantra nārada-tantra n.
nāradapañcarātra nārada-pañca-rātra n.
nāradaparivrājakopaniṣad nārada-parivrājakopaniṣad f.
nāradapurāṇa nārada-purāṇa n.
nāradabindūpaniṣad nārada-bindūpaniṣad f.
nāradavacana nārada-vacana n.
nāradavilāsakavya nārada-vilāsa-kavya n.
nāradaśataka nārada-śataka n.
nāradaśikṣā nārada-śikṣā f.
nāradasaṃhitā nārada-saṃhitā n.
nāradastotra nārada-stotra n.
nāradasmṛti nārada-smṛti f. N. of wks.
nāradeśvaratīrtha nāradeśvara-tīrtha n. N. of a sacred bathing-place Cat.
nāradopadeśa m. N. of ch. of the GaṇP.
nāradopaniṣad f. N. of an Up.
nāradopaniṣad -dīpikā f. of a Comm. on it,
nāradopapurāṇa n. N. of an Upapur.

nāradin m. N. of a son of Viśvā-mitra MBh.

nāradīya mfn. relating to or composed by Nārada Cat. (also -yaka ib.)
nāradīya n. N. of sev. wks. Kād.
nāradīyakrama nāradīya-krama m. N. of wk.
nāradīyamahāsthāna nāradīya-mahā-sthāna n. N. of a place Cat.
nāradīyasaptasahasra nāradīya-sapta-sahasra n. N. of wk.
nāradīyapurāṇa nāradīya-purāṇa n. N. of a Pur. and an Upapur.
nāradīyopapurāṇa nāradīyopapurāṇa n. N. of a Pur. and an Upapur.

nāradvāsava n. N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr. (prob. for nārada-v-).

nārasiṃha mf (ī) n. (fr. nara-siṃha) relating or belonging to the man-lion (Viṣṇu in his 4th Avatāra) MBh. Hariv. &c.
nārasiṃha m. the 16th Kalpa or period of the world (cf. s.v.) L.
nārasiṃha m. = narasiṃha, Viṣṇu as man-lion TĀr. BhP.
nārasiṃha m. N. of a man Inscr.
nārasiṃha n. N. of a town L.
nārasiṃhacūrṇa nārasiṃha-cūrṇa n. a partic. aphrodisiac L. (cf. nara-siṃha-c-).
nārasiṃhatantra nārasiṃha-tantra n. N. of a Tantra.
nārasiṃhapurāṇa nārasiṃha-purāṇa n. N. of a Pur.
nārasiṃhaṣaṭcakryupaniṣad nārasiṃha-ṣaṭcakry-upaniṣad f. N. of an Up.
nārasiṃhīya n. N. of wk. on rhet.
nārasiṃhopaniṣad f.
nārasiṃhopapurāṇa n. N. of an Up. and an Upapur.

nārāca m. (fr. ?) an iron arrow, any arrow MBh. Kāv. &c. (cf. ardha-)
     m. water-elephant (= jalebha) L.
     m. a bad or cloudy day (?) L.
nārācī f. a goldsmith's scales
nārāca n. a kind of metre Col. (cf. nar-)
nārāca n. a partic. medicament Car.
nārācaghṛta nārāca-ghṛta m. N. of partic. medicaments (cf. above ).
nārācacūrṇa nārāca-cūrṇa n. N. of partic. medicaments (cf. above ).
nārācarasa nārāca-rasa m. N. of partic. medicaments (cf. above ).
nārācadurdina nārāca-dur-dina n. a shower (lit. bad weather i.e. storm) of arrows Ragh.

nārācaka n. a kind of metre
nārācikā f. = -cī L.
     n. a kind of metre.

nārāyaṇa see above.

nārāśaṃsa mf (ī) n. (fr. narā-śaṃsa) relating to the praise of a man or men, laudatory, eulogistic (as a hymn, tale &c.) TS. Br. Yājñ. &c.
     mf (ī) n. relating or sacred to Agni Narā-śaṃsa (applied to the Soma RV.; to a Ṛic TBr. &c.)
nārāśaṃsa m. N. of partic. Soma libations VS. TBr. &c.
nārāśaṃsa m. pl. of a class of Pitṛis or Manes ib.
nārāśaṃsa mf (ī) n. (ī) f. N. of partic. verses or formulas n. a tale or legend in honour of liberal men L.
nārāśaṃsapaṅkti nārāśaṃsa-paṅkti mfn. (sacrifice) performed with 5 Soma-libations called Narāśaṃsas AitBr. ii, 24, 3 (w.r. nar- p-).

nārāśarya m. N. of a man Col. (v.l., pār-).

[Page 537,3]
nārikera m. the cocoa-nut tree, the cocoa-nut Suśr. &c.

nārikela m. id. MBh. &c. (L. also -li, or -lī f.)
nārikelakṣāra nārikela-kṣāra m. a partic. medicament L.
nārikeladvipa nārikela-dvipa m. N. of an island ib.

nāriṅga m. (Car.), -gī f. (ŚalrṅigP.) the orange-tree.
nāriṅgakanda nāriṅga-kanda m. a yellow carrot L. (cf. nāraṅga-pattraka).

nāriṣṭa and nāriṣṭahoma (Nyātyam.) = nāri-ṣṭha and -homa (see under nāri).

nārī f. see above.

nārīkela m. = nārik-
     m. N. of an island, Kathās.
nārīkelī f. the cocoa-nut or a fermented liquor made from the milk of it L.

nārīca n. Corchorus Capsularis L.

nārojipaṇḍita nāroji-paṇḍita m. N. of author, Cat

nārkalpi nār-kalpi -kuṭa &c. see nār, p.536, col.3.

nārtika mf (ī) n. fr. narta g. chedādi.

nārmada mf (ī) n. belonging to the river Narma-dā (pra-vāha) Kathās.
nārmada m. metron. of a man Hariv. 8019.

nārmiṇī (fr. na + armin [?] "not in ruins"), N. of a town RV. i, 149, 3.

nāryaṅga m. = nāraṅga, the orange-tree L.

nāla mfn. (fr. nala cf. nāḍa) consisting or made of reeds BhP.
nāla m. (g. ardharcādi) f. (ā, or ī L.) and n. a hollow stalk, (esp.) of the lotus MBh. Kāv. &c.
nāla m. any tube or tubular vessel or vein &c. of the body ib.
nāla m. or n. the navel-string Gobh. Sch.
nāla m. N. of a poet Cat.
nālā f. N. of a river MBh. VP. (v.l. nīlā)
nālī f. an instrument for perforating an elephant's ear L.
nāla m. the stalk of a pot-herb L.
nāla m. a piece of metal on which the hours are struck = ghaṭī W.
nāla m. a lotus-flower, L: (cf. nālīka)
nāla n. the urethra Suśr.
nāla n. a handle (only mf[ā]n. ifc.) MBh. vii, 75
nāla n. a partic. ornament on a chariot R. vi, 75, 28
nāla n. yellow orpiment L.
nālavaṃśa nāla-vaṃśa m. = nala, a reed L.
nālaveṣṭanaśāntiprayoga nāla-veṣṭana-śānti-prayoga m. N. of wk.
nālāstra n. any tubular weapon (e.g. gun, cannon &c.) L.

nālaka ifc. (mfn.) a stalk, (esp.) a lotus-stalk (cf. cāru-n-); (ikā) f. id. L.; N. of sev. plants (also -puṣpa n.) Suśr. L.; an instrument for perforating an elephant's ears L.; = ghaṭī (cf. nāla), Jāta. kam.; a period of 24 minutes, Rajat. iv, 570; hint, insinuation, enigmatical expression Kām. v, 51.

nālakini f. a multitude of lotus flowers, a lotus lake L.

nālāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to represent the handle (of an axe); -yita mfn. BhP.

nālāyana m. patr., also pl. Saṃskārak.

nālī f. = nāḍī, any tubular vessel or vein &c. of the body L.
nālī ifc. = -likā, a period of 24 minutes Sāh.
nālijaṅgha nāli-jaṅgha m. a crow L. (cf. nāḍī-j-).
nālījaṅgha nālījaṅgha m. N. of a man Daś.
nālīvraṇa nālī-vraṇa m. = nāḍī-vr- L.

nālika mfn. (with āsana) a partic. manner of sitting Cat.
nālika ifc. a period of 24 minutes (cf. ṣaṇṇ-)
nālika m. a trader with (?) Pañcad.
nālika m. a buffalo L.
nālikā f. see under -laka
nālika n. =, nālāstra L.
nālika n. a lotus flower L.
nālika m. or n. myrrh L.
nālika m. a kind of wind instrument L.

nālinī f. a mystic. N. of one nostril BhP.

nālīka m. a kind of arrow or spear MBh. R. &c.
     m. body, limb L.
nālīka m. n. a lotus flower L.
nālīka m. (ib.) =
nālīkinī nālīkinī f. a multitude of lotus flowers, a lotus lake g. puṣkarādi.

nālya mfn. (fr. nala) g. saṃkāśādi.

nālanda m. N. of a village near Rāja-gṛiha containing a celebrated Buddh. monastery MWB. 169 &c.

nālandara m. N. of a Buddh. monastery L.

nālāgiri m. N. of an elephant connected with Gautama Buddha MWB. 406.

nālikera m. the cocoa-nut tree or the cocoa-nut Var. Suśr. (also -kela as v.l.) Kāv. (also -kerī f. Bālar.)
     m. N. of a district to the south east of Madhya-deśa Var.

[Page 538,1]
nālitā f. Arum Colocasia L.

nālīpa m. Nauclea Cadamba (?) L.

nāva m. ( nu4) a shout of joy or triumph RV.

nāva = nau, a boat, a ship (in comp. f. ardha-n-, dvi-n- Pāṇ. 5-4, 99, 100); (ā) f. id. RV. i, 97, 8.
nāvaprabhrāṃśana nāva-prabhrāṃśana n. N. of a place AV.
nāvāja m. a boatman, sailor ŚBr.
nāvopajīvana m. id. MBh.
nāvopajīvin nāvopajīvin m. id. MBh.

nāvika mf (ī) n. belonging to a ship or boat W.
nāvika m. a helmsman, pilot, sailor (ifc. f. ā) MBh. R. &c.
nāvika n. N. of a Sāman.
nāvikanāyaka nāvika-nāyaka m. "sailor-chief." the captain of a vessel, Dai.
nāvikapati nāvika-pati m. "sailor-chief." the captain of a vessel, Dai.

nāvin m. a boatman, sailor L.

nāvya Nom. P. -yati, to wish for a ship L.

nāvya mf (ā) n. navigable, accessible by a boat or ship AV. MBh. &c.
nāvya m. a shipman, sailor ĀpGṛ.
nāvya mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a navigable river RV. ŚBr.
nāvya n. id. Kāś. on Pāṇ. 2-3, 18.

nāvana n. (5. nu; cf. 3. nava) a sternutatory ŚārṅgS.
nāvanīya nāvanīya mfn. good as a sternutatory Car.

nāvanīta mf (ī) n. (fr. nava-nīta) coming from butter Nyāyam.
     mf (ī) n. mild as butter MBh.

nāvamika mf (ī) n. (fr. navama) the ninth R.

nāvayajñika mfn. (fr. nava-yajña), with kāla m. the time of offering the first fruits &c. of the harvest Pāṇ. 4-2, 35 Vārtt. 1.

nāvara m. N. of a family Cat.

nāvākāra nāv-ākāra nāv-āroha, nāvy-udaka see 2. nau.

nāvya n. (fr. 1, nava) newness, s, novelty L.

nāśa m. (1naś) attainment (see dūṇ-).

nāśa m. (2. naś) the being lost, loss, disappearance, destruction, annihilation, ruin, death Br. Mn. MBh. &c. (ifc. destroying, annihilating cf. karma-nāśā, graha-nāta, duḥ-svapna.n-)
     m. flight, desertion W.
nāśa m. (arithm.) elimination ib.
nāśī f. N. of a river near Benares L.
nāśatas nāśa-tas ind. = nāśāt, from death MW.
nāśaśata nāśa-śata (?) m. N. of a Buddh. patriarch.

nāśaka mf (ikā) n. destroying, annihilating, removing (with gen. or comp.) MBh. &c. (cf. ku-n-, kṛta-n-)
     mf (ikā) n. wasting, prodigal of (cf. artha-n-).

nāśana mf (ī) n. destroying &c. = prec. (with gen. or ifc.) VS. MBh. &c.
nāśana n. destruction, removal
nāśana n. causing to be lost or perish, Apast. MBh. R. &c.
nāśana n. forgetting (adhītasya) Yājñ. iii, 228.
nāśanakara nāśana-kara mf (ī) n. destroying (ifc.) Kāv.
nāśanīya n. (scil. karman) expulsion from the order Buddh.

nāśayitṛ mf (trī) n. destroying, remover VS.

nāśita mfn. destroyed, ruined, lost Yājñ.
     mfn. banished, expulsed, an outcast (see next).
nāśitasaṃgraha nāśita-saṃgraha m. intercourse with an outcast Buddh.

nāśin mfn. perishing, perishable Mn. Prab. (cf. a-n-)
nāśin ifc. destroying, removing MBh. Hariv. &c.

nāśuka mf (ā) n. disappearing, perishing, being lost TS.

nāśya mfn. liable to be destroyed or removed or banished Bhāṣāp. Kap. (-tva n.)

nāṣṭika mf (ī) n. (fr. naṣṭa) relating to anything lost W.
nāṣṭika m. the (frmer) owner of any lost object Mn. viii, 202.

nāṣṭrā f. danger, destruction, evil demon AV. VS. ŚBr.

nāśira m. or n. a pressed Somastalk, Āryav.

nās cl.1.Ā. nāsate, to sound Dhātup. xvi, 24.

nās the strong stem of 3. nas q.v.

nāsā f. the nose (either du. e.g. AV. v, 23, 3, or sg. Mn. MBh. &c.; ifc. f. ā MBh. R. &c.)
     f. proboscis (cf. gaja-n-)
nāsā f. = -dāru (below) L.
     f. Gendarussa Vulgaris L. (cf. 3. nas and nāsikā).
nāsāgra nāsā-gra (-sāg-) n. the tip of the nose Gaut. Suśr.
nāsāchidra nāsā-chidra n. a nostril L.
nāsāchinnī nāsā-chinnī f. a species of bird with a divided beak L.
nāsājvara nāsā-jvara m. a kind of disease of the nose (= nakra) L.
nāsādakṣṇāvarta nāsā-dakṣṇāvarta m. wearing the nose-ring in the right nostril (marking women who have children or money) W.
nāsādāru nāsā-dāru n. a piece of wood projecting like a nose over a door L.
nāsānāha nāsā-nāha m. obstruction of the nose Suśr.
nāsāntika nāsā-ntika (-sānt-) mfn. (a stick) reaching to the nose Mn. ii, 46 (cf. keśānt-).
nāsāpariśoṣa nāsā-pariśoṣa m. heat and dryness of the nose Suśr.
nāsāpaisrāva nāsā-paisrāva m. "nose-flow", running at the nose ib.
nāsāpāka nāsā-pāka m. a kind of inflammation of the nose ib. (cf. ghrāṇa-p-).
nāsāpuṭa nāsā-puṭa m. wing of the nose, nostril ib. Var. Hcat. maryādā f. septum of the nose Suśr.
nāsāpratīnāha nāsā-pratīnāha m. = nāsā-nāha Suśr.
nāsāpramāṇa nāsā-pramāṇa n. size of the nose ib.,
nāsābhaṅga nāsā-bhaṅga m. falling in of the nose ib.
nāsāmūla nāsā-mūla n. the root of the nose Cat.
nāsāyoni nāsā-yoni m. a weak or passionless man who has no desire for cohabitation without smelling the genitals Bhpr.
nāsāraktapitta nāsā-rakta-pitta n. nose-bleeding L.
nāsārandhra nāsā-randhra ei, "nose aperture", nostril, Siś. v, 54 Sch.
nāsāroga nāsā-roga m. disease of the Suśr.
nāsārbuda nāsā-rbuda (sārb-) (-sārt-) n. polypus of the nose ib.
nāsārśas nāsā-rśas (-sārt-) n. polypus of the nose ib.
nāsāvaṃśa nāsā-vaṃśa m. the bridge of the nose ib. Pañc.
nāsāvabhaṅga nāsā-vabhaṅga (-sāv-) m. = nāsā-bhaṅga Suśr.
nāsāvāmāvarta nāsā-vāmāvarta m. wearing the nose-ring in the left nostril (a mark of sorrow or childlessness) W.
nāsāviroka nāsā-viroka m. "nose-cavity", nostril, Śis. v, 54 (cf. -randhra).
nāsāvivara nāsā-vivara n. id. BhP.
nāsāvedha nāsā-vedha m. perforation of the nose (of cattle) Hemac.
nāsāśoṣa nāsā-śoṣa m. dryness of the nose W.
nāsāsaṃvedana nāsā-saṃvedana m. Momordica Charantia L.
nāsāsrāva nāsā-srāva m. = parisrāva Suśr.
nasottha n. snot Gal.

nāsālu m. N. of a tree L.

nāsika m. or n. N. of a place (cf. below and nāsikya)
     m. in some comp. = -sikā.
nāsikakṣetramahātmya nāsika-kṣetra-mahātmya n. N. of wk.
nāsikatryambaka nāsika-tryambaka m. or n. (also nāsika alone) N. of a locality
nāsikatryambakatīrtha nāsika-tryambaka-tīrtha n. N. of a sacred bathing-place Cat.
nāsikaṃdhama nāsika-ṃ-dhama mfn. blowing through the nose Pāṇ. 3-2, 29
     mfn. vi. 3, 66.
nāsikaṃdhaya nāsika-ṃ-dhaya mfn. drinking through the nose ib.
nāsikavat nāsika-vat (nās-) mfn. having a nose, nosed TS.

nāsikā f. a nostril
nāsikā f. (older du.) the nose RV. &c, &c. (ifc. f. ā or ī Pāṇ. 4-1, 55)
     f. the proboscis of an elephant BhP.
nāsikā f. = nāsā-dāru L.
     f. N. of Aśvinī (mother of the two Aśvins) L.
nāsikāgra nāsikā-gra (-kāg-) n. the point of the nose Bhag. (-tas ind.)
nāsikāchidra nāsikā-chidra n. (MānŚr.),
nāsikāchinnī nāsikā-chinnī f. (L.),
nāsikāpāka nāsikā-pāka m. (Suśr.) = nāsā-chidra &c.
nāsikāpuṭa nāsikā-puṭa m. (Suśr.) = nāsā-chidra &c.
nāsikāmala nāsikā-mala n. "nose-dirt", nose-mucus, snot Śak. Sch.
nāsikāmūla nāsikā-mūla n. = nāsā-m- L.
nāsikārajju nāsikā-rajju f. a nose-string Mṛicch. vi, 0/1.
nāsikāsrotas nāsikā-srotas n. a nostril Gobh. (w.r. -śr-).

nāsikya mf (ā) n. being in or coming from the nose ChUp. Vait.
     mf (ā) n. uttered through the nose, nasal Prāt. Hcat.
nāsikya m. any nasal sound Siksh.
nāsikya m. a partic. sound siksh related to the so-called Yamas Prāt.
nāsikya du. the two Aśvins (= nāsatyau) L.
nāsikya pl. N. of a people in Dakṣiṇā-patha Var. AVPariś.
nāsikya n. the nose (also -ka) L.
nāsikya n. N. of a town Pāṇ. 6-1, 63 Vārtt. 3.

nāsya n. the nose-cord (of a draught-ox &c.) Mn. viii, 291
nāsya n. (prob.) an errhine (in next).
nāsyagrāsam nāsya-grāsam ind. putting into the mouth as if it were an errhine (to be put into the nose), swallowing easily Hariv. 15996.

nāsatya mfn. (prob. fr. 2. nas, Caus.) helpful, kind, friendly (mostly m. du. as N. of the Aśvins RV.; later m. sg. N. of one of the Aśvins, the other being then called Dasra)
     mfn. relating or belonging to the Aśvins MBh.
nāsatyā f. the constellation Aśvinī L. (The derivations fr. na + asatya, or fr. nāsā + tya or fr. nā + satya are very improbable.)

nāsira or nāsīra n. the van of an army Kād. Hcar.; m. a champion who advances before the line L.

nāstika &c. see under 2. na.

nāstitada or nāstida m. the mango tree.

nāha m. ( nah) binding, tying L.
     m. obstruction (cf. nāsā-n-)
     m. trap or snare for catching deer L.

nāhala m. a man of a barbarous or outcast tribe
nāhala pl. N. of a non-Āryan people (= mleccha) L.

nāhuṣa mf (ī) n. (fr. nahuṣa) neighbouring, kindred
nāhuṣa m. neighbour, kinsman RV.

nāhuṣa m. (fr. nahuṣa) patron. of Yayāti MBh. R &c. N. of a serpent-demon VāyuP.

nāhuṣi m. patr. of Yayāti L.

[Page 538,3]
nāhnābhāi m. N. of Rāma-kṛiṣṇa (son of Dāmodara) Cat.

ni ind. down, back, in, into, within (except AV. x, 8, 7 always prefixed either to verbs or to nouns; in the latter case it has also the meaning of negation or privation [cf. "down-hearted" = heartless]; sometimes w.r. for nis); it may also express kṣepa, dāna, upa-rama, ā-śraya, mokṣa &c. L. [Cf. Zd. 'ni'; Gk. [greek]; Slav. 'ni-zu'; Germ, 'ni-dar', 'ni-der', 'nieder'; Angl. Sax. 'ni-ther', Eng. 'ne-ther', 'be-neath'.]

ni (for nī) mfn. see ṛta-ni.

ni (in music) the 7th note (for niṣadha).

niṃs cl.2.Ā. (Dhātup. xxiv, 15) niṃste Bhaṭṭ. (niṃsate, niṃsata and p. niṃsāna RV.; niṃsse, niṃssva Kāś. on Pāṇ. 8-3, 58; pf. niniṃse aor. aniṃsiṣṭa fut. niṃsiṣyate, niṃsitā, Gr.) to touch closely, kiss, salute. (Perhaps ft. ninaṃs, Desid. of nam, like lips fr. li-laps cf. nikṣ.)

niṃsin mfn. touching, kissing (ifc.; cf. netra-).

niḥ for nis (q.v.) before a sibilant and rarely before k, kh; p, ph.
niḥkṣatra niḥ-kṣatra mf (ā) n. having no military caste BhP. (-tre ind. when there was no military caste ib.)
niḥkṣatrakaraṇa niḥ-kṣatra-karaṇa, ii. depriving of the military caste ib.
niḥkṣatra niḥ-kṣatra mf (ā) n. -triya mfn. = -tra mfn. Balar,
niḥśaṅka niḥ-śaṅka mf (ā) n. free from fear or risk, not afraid of (comp.)
     mf (ā) n. careless, secure Hariv. Kāv. &c. (also -nikita Pañc.)
niḥśaṅka niḥ-śaṅka mf (ā) n. (am) ind. fearlessly, securely, easily MBh. R. &c.
niḥśaṅka niḥ-śaṅka m. (in music) a kind of measure or dance
niḥśaṅka niḥ-śaṅka mf (ā) n. (ā) f. absence of fear or hesitation
niḥśaṅka niḥ-śaṅka mf (ā) n. (ayā) ind. without fear or hesitation ŚārṅgP.
niḥśaṅka niḥ-śaṅka m. -līla m. (in music) a kind of dance
niḥśaṅka niḥ-śaṅka m. -supta mfn. sleeping calmly, Śāntiś.
niḥśatru niḥ-śatru mfn. free from enemies, Kathas,
niḥśabda niḥ-śabda mf (ā) n. noiseless, silent, still MBh. R. &c.
niḥśabda niḥ-śabda m. or n. silence (-daṃ kṛ, to make no noise) R.
niḥśabda niḥ-śabda mf (ā) n. (am) ind. noiselessly MBh. (cf. ni-ś-)
niḥśabda niḥ-śabda m. -nitcala mfn. (night) noiseless and motionless Kathās.
niḥśabda niḥ-śabda m. -padam ind. with soundless i.e. inaudible steps R.
niḥśabda niḥ-śabda m. -saṃvṛtta mfn. become noiseless R.
niḥśabda niḥ-śabda m. -stimita mfn. = -nitcala MBh.
niḥśabda niḥ-śabda m. -sravat mfn. (tear) flowing noiselessly Rājat.
niḥśama niḥ-śama m. uneasiness, anxiety L.
niḥśaraṇa niḥ-śaraṇa mf (ā) n. defenceless, unprotected Rājat.
niḥśarkara niḥ-śarkara mfn. free from pebbles (as a bathing-place) R.
niḥśalāka niḥ-śalāka mfn. free from grass &c., lonely, solitary Mn. vii, 147.
niḥśalka niḥ-śalka mfn. (fish) having no scales L.
niḥśalkaka niḥ-śalkaka mfn. (fish) having no scales L.
niḥśalya niḥ-śalya mfn. freed from an arrow or from thorns or from pain MBh. &c. (v.l. vi-ś-)
niḥśalyam niḥ-śalyam ind. without pain, easily, willingly Daś.
niḥśastra niḥ-śastra mfn. weapon. less, unarmed Rājat.
niḥśākha niḥ-śākha mfn. branchless
niḥśākhatā niḥ-śākha-tā f. Kād.
niḥśākha niḥ-śākha mfn. -khī- kṛ, to deprive of branches ib.,
niḥśukra niḥ-śukra mfn. without fire or energy AitBr. viii, 23.
niḥśūka niḥ-śūka mfn. without a beard or awns (as corn) Bhpr.
     mfn. merciless, cruel Hcar. Siṃhās.
niḥśūka niḥ-śūka m. beardless rice without any awn L.
niḥśūnya niḥ-śūnya mfn. quite empty R.
niḥśṛṅga niḥ-śṛṅga mf (ā) n. hornless Hcat.
niḥśeṣa niḥ-śeṣa mf (ā) n. without remainder, (either = ) finished, passed away (kalpa) Hariv. (-ṣaṃ kṛ to destroy completely MBh.)
niḥśeṣa niḥ-śeṣa mf (ā) n. (or = ) complete, whole, entire, all MBh. R. &c.
     mf (ā) n. at beg. of comp. ( = am, or eṇa ind.) totally, completely
niḥśeṣakṛt niḥ-śeṣa-kṛt mfn. eating one's meals without any remainder Viṣṇ.
niḥśeṣatas niḥ-śeṣa-tas ind. wholly, entirely Rājat. Suśr. -tā f. complete destruction MBh. Pañc.
niḥśeṣabhagna niḥ-śeṣa-bhagna mfn. totally broken Hariv.
niḥśeṣamuṣita niḥ-śeṣa-muṣita mfn. totally robbed out Kathās.
niḥśeṣa niḥ-śeṣa mf (ā) n. -ṣaṇa mf (ā) n. = niḥ-śeṣa MW.
niḥśeṣa niḥ-śeṣa mf (ā) n. -ṣaya Nom. P. -yati, to destroy totally Prab. ii, 33
niḥśeṣa niḥ-śeṣa mf (ā) n. -ṣita mfn. having nothing left, totally consumed or finished or destroy. ed R. Pañc. Rājat.
niḥśoka niḥ-śoka mfn. free from sorrow or care Hariv. Rājat.
niḥśodhya niḥ-śodhya mfn. not to be cleansed or purified
     mfn. clean, pure L.
niḥśmaśru niḥ-śmaśru mfn. beardless L. (w.r. ni-ś-).
niḥśrama niḥ-śrama w.r. for ni-s-.
niḥśrayaṇī niḥ-śrayaṇī w.r. for ni-s-.
niḥśrī niḥ-śrī w.r. for niḥ-svī,
niḥśrīka niḥ-śrīka mfn. deprived of beauty, ugly MBh.
     mfn. unfortunate, inglorious ib. Pur.
niḥśrīkatā niḥ-śrīka-tā f. misfortune, want of good luck MW.
niḥśreṇi niḥ-śreṇi f. = ni-śreṇī L.
     f. the wild date tree L.
niḥśreṇi niḥ-śreṇi f. -ṇikā f. a ladder Dharmaśarm.
     f. a kind of grass L.
niḥśreṇi niḥ-śreṇi f. -ṇi-puṣpaka m. a species of thorn-apple L.
niḥśreyaṇī niḥ-śreyaṇī f. = ni-śrayṇī Gal. =
niḥśreyasa niḥ-śreyasa mf (ī) n. "having no better", best, most excellent MBh. R. &c.
niḥśreyasa niḥ-śreyasa m. N. of Siva L.
niḥśreyasa niḥ-śreyasa n. the best i.e. ultimate bliss, final beatitude, or knowledge that brings it KaushUp. Mn. MBh. &c.
niḥśreyasa niḥ-śreyasa n. belief, faith L.
niḥśreyasa niḥ-śreyasa n. apprehension, conception L. -kara mfn. conferring final happiness or emancipation W.
niḥṣaṅga niḥ-ṣaṅga w.r. for -saṅga.
niḥṣaṃdhi niḥ-ṣaṃdhi g. suṣāmādi,
niḥṣāmam niḥ-ṣāmam ind. at the wrong time, unseasonably L. (cf. Pāṇ. 8-3, 88).
niḥṣyandana niḥ-ṣyandana n. a trickling or flowing down, streaming, dropping Sāy. (= ni-syanda, m.)
niḥsaṃśaya niḥ-saṃśaya mfn. undoubted, certain MBh. R. &c. (also -yita Kād.)
     mfn. not doubtful, not doubting or suspecting MBh. Ragh.
niḥsaṃśayam niḥ-saṃśayam ind. undoubtedly, surely MBh. R.
niḥsaṃskāra niḥ-saṃskāra mfn. uneducated, ill-mannered
niḥsaṃskāratā niḥ-saṃskāra-tā f. Kād.
niḥsaṃkakṣa niḥ-saṃkakṣa mfn. not perplexed or confused L. (w.r. ni-s-).
niḥsaṃkalpa niḥ-saṃkalpa mfn. having no determination or will Nyāyas.
niḥsaṃkṣobha niḥ-saṃkṣobha mfn. unshaken, Jatakani.
niḥsaṃkhya niḥ-saṃkhya mfn. innumerable, numberless Inscr.
niḥsaṅga niḥ-saṅga m. absence of attachment, entire concentration BhP.
niḥsaṅga niḥ-saṅga mfn. unobstructed, moving freely MBh.
     m. unconnected, separated, detached Kap.
     m. not attached or devoted, indifferent to (loc.) Prab. Vedānt.
     m. free from worldly attachment, unselfish, disinterested MBh. Hariv. &c.
niḥsaṅga niḥ-saṅga m. (am or ena) ind. without interest, without reflection, at random R. ii, 21, 12 (for śaṅkam?) BhP. iv, 8, 31
niḥsaṅga niḥ-saṅga m. N. of a man Cat.
niḥsaṅga niḥ-saṅga m. -tā f. -tva n. absence of attachment, unselfishness, indifference Pur. &c.
niḥsaciva niḥ-saciva mfn. without a minister or councillor Subh.
niḥsaṃcāra niḥ-saṃcāra mfn. not moving about, not leaving one's home Rājat.
niḥsaṃcāra niḥ-saṃcāra m. not taking a walk Mālatīm.
niḥsaṃjña niḥ-saṃjña mfn. senseless, unconscious MBh. R. &c.
niḥsattva niḥ-sattva mfn. without existence, unsubstantial (-tva n.) Vajracch.
     mfn. unenergetic, weak, impotent, wretched, miserable (-tā f.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. deprived of living beings Pañc.
     mfn. insignificant, mean, low W.
niḥsattva niḥ-sattva n. want of power or energy, insignificance
niḥsattva niḥ-sattva n. non-existence W.
niḥsatya niḥ-satya mfn. untrue, false
niḥsatyatā niḥ-satya-tā f. falsehood, insincerity Kām. Hit.
niḥsaṃtati niḥ-saṃtati mfn. destitute of offspring, childless Rājat.
niḥsaṃtāna niḥ-saṃtāna mfn. id. MW.
niḥsaṃdigdha niḥ-saṃdigdha mfn. not doubtful, certain
niḥsaṃdigdham niḥ-saṃdigdham ind. MBh. &c.
niḥsaṃdeha niḥ-saṃdeha mf (ā) n.
niḥsaṃdeha niḥ-saṃdeha mf (ā) n. (am) ind. = prec., Kathss. Kull.
niḥsaṃdhi niḥ-saṃdhi mfn. having no joints perceptible, well knit, compact, close, firm, Balar.
niḥsapatna niḥ-sapatna mf (ā) n. having no rival, not sharing the possession of anything with another MBh. R.
     mf (ā) n. not claimed by another, belonging exclusively to one possessor ib.
     mf (ā) n. unrivalled, unparalleled (-tā f.) Kād.
     mf (ā) n. having no enemies MW.
niḥsamā niḥ-samā f. "matchless", N. of a Surāṅganā Siṃhās.
niḥsampāta niḥ-sampāta mfn. affording no passage, blocked up Hariv.
niḥsampāta niḥ-sampāta m. thick darkness, midnight L.
niḥsambandha niḥ-sambandha mfn. without relatives MW.
niḥsambādha niḥ-sambādha mfn. not crowded, lonely, solitary
niḥsambādhavelā niḥ-sambādha-velā f. a time when there is no crowding in the streets Daś.
niḥsambhrama niḥ-sambhrama mfn. not perplexed, unembarrassed (with infin.) Rājat.
niḥsaraṇi niḥ-saraṇi mfn. pathless, impracticable Hcar.
niḥsarpa niḥ-sarpa mfn. free from snakes, Pañc,
niḥsalila niḥ-salila mfn. waterless Rājat.
niḥsaha niḥ-saha mf (ā) n. not able to support or resist (comp.)
     mf (ā) n. powerless, weak (-tā f. -tva n.) Kāv. Rājat. Kathās. (comp. -tara, Siś.)
     mf (ā) n. intolerable, irresistible W.
niḥsahāya niḥ-sahāya mfn. without helpers, unassisted, Mālatim,
niḥsādhāra niḥ-sādhāra mfn. supportless
niḥsādhāram niḥ-sādhāram ind. Śiś. xviii, 46.
niḥsādhvasa niḥ-sādhvasa mf (ā) n. fearless, bold Hariv. Kāv.
niḥsādhvasa niḥ-sādhvasa mf (ā) n. (am) ind. fearlessly, boldly Rājat.
niḥsādhvasatā niḥ-sādhvasa-tā f. (Jātakam.), -tva n. (R.) fearlessness, boldness. =
niḥsāmarthya niḥ-sāmarthya mfn. unfit, unsuitable MBh.
niḥsāmānya niḥ-sāmānya mfn. extraordinary, uncommon Rājat.
niḥsāra niḥ-sāra mf (ā) n. sapless, pithless, worthless, vain, unsubstantial (-tā f. -tva n.) Hariv. Var. Kāv. Pur.
niḥsāra niḥ-sāra m. Trophis Aspera or a kind of Śyo. nāka L.
niḥsāra niḥ-sāra m. (in music) a kind of time (also sāru and -ruka)
niḥsāra niḥ-sāra mf (ā) n. (ā) f. Musa Sapientum L.
niḥsāra niḥ-sāra m. -raka n. a kind of diarrhoea Bhpr. =
niḥsāla niḥ-sāla mf (ā) n. being out of the house AV.
niḥsīman niḥ-sīman mfn. unbounded, immeasurable, infinite, grand Kāv.
niḥsukha niḥ-sukha mfn. joyless, sad, unhappy MBh.
     mfn. disagreeable, distressing W.
niḥsugrīva niḥ-sugrīva mf (ā) n. freed from Sugriva R.
niḥsuvarṇaka niḥ-suvarṇaka mfn. deprived of gold Mṛicch. ix, 7/8.
niḥsūtra niḥ-sūtra mfn. without thread Naish.
     mfn. helpless ib.
niḥsūnu niḥ-sūnu mfn. sonless Viddh.
niḥsomaka niḥ-somaka mfn. moonless Veṇis.
niḥstambha niḥ-stambha mfn. having no posts or pillars Kām.
     mfn. having no support or help BhP.
niḥstuti niḥ-stuti mfn. praising nothing MBh.
niḥsthāman niḥ-sthāman mfn. powerless, weak Deśin.
niḥsneha niḥ-sneha mf (ā) n. not unctuous or greasy Mn. Pañc.
     mf (ā) n. not wet, dry R.
     mf (ā) n. insensible, cold, unfeeling (with prati) Kāv. Pañc. (-tva n.)
     mf (ā) n. not longing for, indifferent MBh.
     mf (ā) n. not loved, uncared for, hated, disagreeable, Kathss. Pañc.
niḥsneha niḥ-sneha m. ungreasing Dhātup.
niḥsneha niḥ-sneha mf (ā) n. (ā) f. Linum Usitatissimum L.
niḥsneha niḥ-sneha m. -phalā f. Solanum Diffusum L.
niḥspanda niḥ-spanda (cf. niṣ-p-) mfn. motionless Kathās. Naish.; -tva n. Sāh. (also ni-sp-)
niḥsparśa niḥ-sparśa mfn. hard, rough Kād.
niḥsparśagātra niḥ-sparśa-gātra mfn. rough-limbed Divyāv.
niḥspṛha niḥ-spṛha mf (ā) n. free from desire, not longing for (loc. or comp.), abstaining from (abl.) Mn. MBh. &c. (-tā f. Yājñ.)
niḥspṛha niḥ-spṛha mf (ā) n. (am) ind. Pāṇ. 8-3, 100 Kāś.
niḥsphura niḥ-sphura mfn. (heart) not throbbing Mālatīm. x, 12/13.
niḥsyanda niḥ-syanda = nis-
niḥsva niḥ-sva mfn. deprived of one's own, indigent, poor, Mn. MBh. &c.
niḥsvatā niḥ-sva-tā f. poverty Var.
niḥsvana niḥ-svana mfn. soundless Kathās.
niḥsvabhāva niḥ-svabhāva m. want of property, poverty, Śantiś.
niḥsvabhāva niḥ-svabhāva mfn. "unpropertied", void of peculiarities Sarvad.
niḥsvādu niḥ-svādu mfn. insipid, tasteless, W.
niḥsvādhyāyavaṣaṭkāra niḥ-svādhyāya-vaṣaṭkāra mfn. neither studying the Vedas nor offering burnt sacrifices VP.
niḥsvāmikā niḥ-svāmikā f. having no lord or husband Kathās.
niḥsvīkṛta niḥ-svī-kṛta mfn. (svī in comp. for -sva) deprived of one's property, impoverished Var.
niḥsvībhuta niḥ-svī-bhuta mfn. id. Daś.

nir for nis (q.v.) before vowels and soft consonants.
niraṃśa nir-aṃśa mfn. having no degrees (of latit. or long.)
niraṃśatva nir-aṃśa-tva n. Sūryas.
niraṃsaka nir-aṃsaka mfn. receiving no share Yājñ.
niraṃśu nir-aṃśu mfn. rayless MBh.
nirakṣa nir-akṣa mfn. having no dice W.
     mfn. having no latitude ib.
nirakṣa nir-akṣa m. the place of no latitude i.e. the terrestrial equator Sūryas.
nirakṣa nir-akṣa m. -deśa m. the equatorial region ib.,
nirakṣara nir-akṣara mfn. not knowing the letters HPariś.
niragni nir-agni mfn. having no (consecrated) fire MBh.
niragnika nir-agnika mfn. having no (consecrated) fire MBh.
niragra nir-agra mfn. divisible without remainder Līl.
niragraka nir-agraka mfn. divisible without remainder Līl.
niragha nir-agha mf (ā) n. sinless, free from faults Rājat.
niraṅkuśa nir-aṅkuśa mfn. unchecked (lit. not held by a hook), uncontrolled, independent, free, unruly, extravagant (am ind.; -tva n.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
niraṅkuśa nir-aṅkuśa mfn. -śaya Nom. P. yati, to unfetter Kād.
niraṅga nir-aṅga mf (ā or ī) n. incomplete Sāh.
     mf (ā or ī) n. having no resources or expedients Hit.
niraṅguli nir-aṅguli mfn. Pāṇ. 5-4, 86 Kāś.
niraṅguli nir-aṅguli mfn. fingerless Kāv.
nirajina nir-ajina mfn. without a skin or hide L.
nirañjana nir-añjana mf (ā) n. unpainted, spotless, pure, simple Up. MBh. &c.
     mf (ā) n. void of passion or emotion W.
nirañjana nir-añjana m. N. of Śiva Śivag.
nirañjana nir-añjana m. of an attendant of Śiva Hariv.
nirañjana nir-añjana m. of sev. authors Cat. (also with yati; -nāṣṭaka n. N. of wk.) n. the Supreme Being W.
nirañjana nir-añjana mf (ā) n. (ā) f. the day of full moon L.
nirañjana nir-añjana m. N. of Durgā L.
niratisaya nir-atisaya mfn. unsurpassed (tva n.) Hariv. Pañc. &c.
niratīcāra nir-atīcāra mfn. inviolable HPariś.
niratyaya nir-atyaya mf (ā) n. free from danger, secure, infallible (-tva n.) Kāv. &c.
     mf (ā) n. unblamable, faultless Kir.
     mf (ā) n. causing no pain Suśr.
niradhiṣṭhāna nir-adhiṣṭhāna mfn. having no resting-place or basis, supportless, untenable MBh. R.
     mfn. independent Śaṃk.
niradhva nir-adhva mfn. one who has lost his way L.
niranukrośa nir-anukrośa mf (ā) n. pitiless, hard-hearted (-tā f.) MBh. R.
niranukrośa nir-anukrośa m. mercilessness, cruelty R.
niranukrośa nir-anukrośa m. -kārin mfn. acting pitilessly MBh.
niranukrośa nir-anukrośa m. -tas ind. in a cruel manner Pañc.
niranukrośa nir-anukrośa m. -yukta mfn. uncompassionate, hard-hearted R.
niranuga nir-anuga mfn. having no followers, unattended Rajat.
niranugraha nir-anugraha mfn. ungracious, unkind BhP.
niranunāsika nir-anunāsika mfn. not marked with the Anunasika, not nasal Vop.
niranubandha nir-anubandha mfn. showing no secondary or symptomatic affection Car.
niranubandha nir-anubandha mfn. -dhaka mfn. having no indicatory letter Pat.
niranumāna nir-anumāna mfn. not bound to conclusions or consequences Tattvas.
niranuyojya nir-anuyojya mfn. unblamable, faultless
niranuyojya nir-anuyojya mfn. -jyānuyoga m. the blaming of anything faultless Nyāyas. Sarvad.
niranurodha nir-anurodha mfn. unfavourable, unfriendly, unamiable (-tva n.) Kāv.
     mfn. unkind towards, regardless of (loc.) Ratnāv.
niranuśaya nir-anuśaya mfn. without the consequences or results of acts Śaṃk.
nirantara nir-antara mf (ā) n. having no interval (in space or time), close, compact, dense, uninterrupted, perpetual, constant (-tā f.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mf (ā) n. faithful true Pañc.
     mf (ā) n. abounding in, full of (comp.) R. Sāh.
     mf (ā) n. not other or different, identical MBh. R. &c.
     mf (ā) n. not hidden from view W.
nirantara nir-antara mf (ā) n. (am) ind. closely, tightly, firmly, Ṛit. Suśr.
     mf (ā) n. constantly, continually MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mf (ā) n. immediately, at once Kām. Vet.
nirantaragrihavāsin nir-antara-grihavāsin mfn. living in the next house Kull.
nirantarapayodharā nir-antara-payodharā f. having closely contiguous breasts (clouds) Mṛicch.v, 15 -viśeṣa mfn. (pl.) being without difference in regard to (loc.), being treated alike MBh.
nirantaraśarīra nir-antara-śarīra mfn. one whose body is densely transfixed with (arrows) R.
nirantara nir-antara mf (ā) n. -rābhyāsa m. constant repetition or study, diligent exercise or practice Prab.
nirantara nir-antara mf (ā) n. -rātkaṇṭhā f. continual longing for Ratn.
nirantara nir-antara mf (ā) n. -rodbhinna mfn. densely sprouted ib.
nirantarāla nir-antarāla mfn. without an intervening space, close, narrow
nirantarālatā nir-antarāla-tā f. Śiś. Sch.
nirandhas nir-andhas mfn. foodless, hungry BhP.
niranna nir-anna mfn. wanting food, starving MBh. Suśr.
     mfn. giving or yielding no food BhP.
niranna nir-anna mfn. (-nne) ind. during a famine ib.
niranvaya nir-anvaya mfn. having no offspring, childless Rājat.
     mfn. unconnected, unrelated Mn. viii, 198; 33i
     mfn. illogical, unmethodical W.
     mfn. not committed in the presence of others Mn. viii, 332
     mfn. without retinue, unaccompanied Bhaṭṭ.
nirapa nir-apa mfn. waterless R.
nirapakrama nir-apakrama mfn. not to be escaped from GopBr.
nirapatya nir-apatya mfn. childless
nirapatyatva nir-apatya-tva n. Car.
nirapatrapa nir-apatrapa mf (ā) n. shameless, impudent, confident MBh. R. Suśr. &c.
niraparādha nir-aparādha mf (ā) n. unoffending, guiltless, blameless (-tā f.) Vikr. Kathās. &c.
niraparādha nir-aparādha m. faultlessness, innocence
niraparādha nir-aparādha m. -vat mfn. innocent R.
nirapavarta nir-apavarta mfn. not returning W.
nirapavarta nir-apavarta mfn. (in arithm.) = next.
nirapavartana nir-apavartana mfn. not to be divided by a common divisor Gol.
nirapavāda nir-apavāda mfn. blameless BhP.
     mfn. not admitting of any exception (also -ka) Pat.
nirapahnava nir-apahnava mfn. unconcealed Sāh.
nirapāya nir-apāya mfn. imperishable MBh. (also -yin Kāv.)
     mfn. infallible R. Suśr.
     mfn. free from harm or evil MW.
nirapekṣa nir-apekṣa mf (ā) n. regardless of. indifferent to, independent of (loc. or comp.)
     mf (ā) n. desireless, careless, indifferent, disinterested Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c. (also -ka BhP.)
nirapekṣa nir-apekṣa mf (ā) n. (am) ind. regardlessly, accidentally MBh. Daś.
nirapekṣa nir-apekṣa mf (ā) n. (ā) f. (R.) -tā f. (Kathās.), -tva n. (RāmatUp.) disregard, indifference, independence
nirapekṣa nir-apekṣa mf (ā) n. -kṣita mfn. regardless Prab.
     mf (ā) n. disregarded Daś.
nirapekṣa nir-apekṣa mf (ā) n. -kṣin mfn. indifferent, independent MBh.
nirapekṣa nir-apekṣa mf (ā) n. -kṣya mfn. not to be regarded Bhartṛ.
nirabhiprāya nir-abhiprāya mfn. purposeless Kathās.
nirabhibhava nir-abhibhava mfn. not subject to humiliation or disgrace Bhartṛ.
     mfn. not to be surpassed MW.
nirabhimāna nir-abhimāna mfn. free from pride BhP.
nirabhilapya nir-abhilapya mfn. unutterable, inexpressible Sarvad.
nirabhilāṣa nir-abhilāṣa mfn. not desirous of. indifferent to (comp.) Śak.
nirabhisaṃdhāna nir-abhisaṃdhāna n. absence of design, Sāṃkhyas. Sch.
nirabhisaṃdhāna nir-abhisaṃdhāna n. -saṃdhin mfn. free from egoistic designs Saṃk.
nirabhīmāna nir-abhīmāna mfn. = -abhim- MBh.
     mfn. unconscious ib.
nirabhyaṅga nir-abhyaṅga mfn. unanointed, not rubbed in Car.
nirabhra nir-abhra mfn. cloudless MBh.
nirabhra nir-abhra mfn. (-e) ind. when the sky is cloudless ib. Suśr.
niramarṣa nir-amarṣa mfn. not impatient, apathetic MBh. R. (v.l. nir-ām-).
niramitra nir-amitra mfn. free from enemies ib.
niramitra nir-amitra m. N. of a son of Nakula MBh.
niramitra nir-amitra m. of a son of the king of Tri-garta ib.
niramitra nir-amitra m. of a son of Khaṇḍa-pāṇi (or Daṇḍa-pāṇi) Pur. (w.r. nir-ām-)
niramitra nir-amitra m. of a son of Ayutāyus ib.
niramitra nir-amitra m. of a sage considered as Śiva's son ib. (v.l. nir-ām-).
nirambara nir-ambara mf (ā) n. undressed, naked MBh. Kathās.
nirambu nir-ambu mfn. abstaining from water BhP.
     mfn. destitute of water MBh.
nirargala nir-argala mfn. unbarred, unimpeded, free, irresistible MBh. Kāv. &c.
nirargalam nir-argalam ind. freely Rājat.
nirargalavāc nir-argala-vāc mfn. of unrestrained language Viddh.
nirarti nir-arti mfn. painless Car.
nirartha nir-artha mf (ā) n. void of wealth, poor Mṛicch.
     mf (ā) n. useless, vain (-kalaha, a useless quarrel MBh.)
     mf (ā) n. meaningless (-tā MārkP.)
nirartha nir-artha mf (ā) n. (a consonant) having no following vowel VPrāt. Sch.
nirartha nir-artha m. (-tha) loss, detriment TĀr.
nirartha nir-artha m. pl. nonsense R.
nirarthaka nir-arthaka mf (ikā) n. useless, vain, unsuccessful MBh. Kāv. &c. (am ind. R. Bhartṛ.; -tva n. Mṛicch.)
     mf (ikā) n. unmeaning, nonsensical MBh.
nirarthaka nir-arthaka mf (ikā) n. (said of a consonant) = -artha VPrāt. Sch.
nirarthaka nir-arthaka n. (in phil.) a nonsensical objection
nirarthaka nir-arthaka n. (in rhet.) an expletive.
nirarbuda nir-arbuda m. or n. N. of a hell in which the wicked are punished by excessive cold Buddh.
niralaṃkāra nir-alaṃkāra mfn. unornamented R. (B.), Sch,
niralaṃkṛti nir-alaṃkṛti f. (in rhet.) want of ornaments, simplicity.
nirava nir-ava mfn. unprotected RV. i, 122, 11 Sāy. (only gen. -avasya, perhaps one who calls, fr. ru? or ind. p. fr. so?).
niravakāśa nir-avakāśa mf (ā) n. wanting room, crowded (said of a hell) BhP.
     mf (ā) n. out of place or time, unseasonable, inconvenient Hcar.
niravakāśatā nir-avakāśa-tā f. Kād.
niravakāśa nir-avakāśa mf (ā) n. -śī- kṛ, to remove from its place Ragh. ix, 28 (C.) Sch.
niravagraha nir-avagraha mfn. unrestrained, independent, free MBh. Kāv. &c. (-he ind. where there is room to move freely MBh.)
     mfn. self-willed, headstrong W.
niravadoṣatva nir-avadoṣa-tva n. (?) Kauś. Sch.
niravadya nir-avadya mf (ā) n. unblamable, unobjectionable Up. MBh. &c. (-tva n. BhP.)
niravadya nir-avadya n. blamelessness, excellence (vat mfn. MBh.)
niravadya nir-avadya n. or m. a partic. high number Lalit.
niravadhi nir-avadhi mfn. unlimited, Bhavabh. Rājat.
     mfn. endless, infinite Sarvad. (also -dhika).
niravayava nir-avayava mfn. having no limbs or members
     mfn. not consisting of parts, indivisible (-tva n.) Śaṃk. Sarvad. &c.
niravarodha nir-avarodha mfn. unrestrained, unopposed BhP.
niravalamba nir-avalamba mfn. supportless (lit. and fig.) Śak.
niravalamba nir-avalamba mfn. -bana, nif (ā) n. id. ib. (v.l.)
     mfn. belonging to nobody Hcar.
niravalamba nir-avalamba n. want of a prop or of reliance MW.
niravaśeṣa nir-avaśeṣa mfn. without a residue, complete, whole R. &c.
niravaśeṣa nir-avaśeṣa mfn. (-ṣeṇa and -ṣa-tas) ind. completely, totally, fully Hariv.
niravasāda nir-avasāda mf (ā) n. not cast down, cheerful Gīt.
     mf (ā) n. anxious, eager W.
niravaskṛta nir-avaskṛta mfn. (prob.) clean, pure MBh. (cf. an-avaskara). =
niravastāra nir-avastāra mfn. not strewn or covered, bare BhP.
niravahālikā nir-avahālikā f. a fence, hedge, outer wall L.
niravyaya nir-avyaya mf (ā) n. undecaying, eternal W.
niraśana nir-aśana mfn. abstaining from food Hariv.
niraśana nir-aśana n. going without food, fasting L.
niraśva nir-aśva mfn. without horses, Kathss.
niraśvapuruṣa nir-aśva-puruṣa mf (ā) n. without horses and men MBh.
nirastra nir-astra mfn. R. Caurap.
nirasthi nir-asthi mfn. boneless (as flesh) Suśr.
nirahaṃstambha nir-ahaṃstambha mfn. free from the fetters of egotism BhP.
nirahaṃkāra nir-ahaṃkāra mfn. free from egotism, unselfish, humble MBh. BhP.
nirahaṃkāra nir-ahaṃkāra m. a partic. heaven Hcat.
nirahaṃkāra nir-ahaṃkāra m. -kārin mfn. free from the sentiment of egotism BhP.
nirahaṃkāra nir-ahaṃkāra m. -kṛta mfn. having no self-consciousness or personality BhP.
nirahaṃkāra nir-ahaṃkāra m. = next MBh. BhP.
nirahaṃkāra nir-ahaṃkāra m. -kṛti mfn. free from egotism or pride, humble, Bhanṛ. BhP.
nirahaṃkāra nir-ahaṃkāra m. -kriya mfn. having no personality or individuality BhP.
nirahaṃkārā nir-ahaṃkārā f. absence of egotism or selfishness ib.,
niraham nir-aham mfn. devoid of self-conceit or selfishness BhP.
nirahammati nir-aham-mati and -māna mfn. free from the sentiment of egotism ib.,
nirahna nir-ahna m. Pāṇ. 8-4, 7 Kāś.
nirākāṅkṣa nir-ākāṅkṣa mfn. expecting or wishing nothing, desireless, hopeless Kathās. Pur. (also -kṣiṅ MBh.)
     mfn. wanting nothing to fill up, complete (vākya) KātyŚr. Sāh.
nirākāra nir-ākāra mfn. formless, shapeless, incorporeal (brahman), making no appearance or show, insignificant, unimportant MBh. R. &c.
     mfn. having no object (cf. below)
nirākāra nir-ākāra m. N. of Śiva Śivag.
nirākāra nir-ākāra m. of Viṣṇu L.
nirākāra nir-ākāra m. heaven L.
nirākāra nir-ākāra m. the universal spirit, god L.
nirākāra nir-ākāra m. -jñāna-vāda m. the doctrine that the perception of the outer world does not arise from images impressed on the mind Sarvad.
nirākāra nir-ākāra m. -locana n. a vacant (lit. objectless) look Mṛicch. Sch.
nirākāśa nir-ākāśa mfn. having no free space, completely filled R.
nirākula nir-ākula mfn. not too much beset, little frequented Kathās.
     mfn. not disarranged Gīt.
     mfn. unconfused, clear, calm, steady (am ind.) Var. Kāv. Pañc.
nirākula nir-ākula n. perspicuity, clearness, calmness Var.
nirākula nir-ākula n. -dvāra mf (ā) n. (city) whose gates are not too much crowded Kathās.
nirākula nir-ākula n. -lārtham ind. for the sake of clearness Var.
nirākṛti nir-ākṛti mfn. formless, shapeless (Viṣṇu) Hariv.
     mfn. deformed, ugly MārkP.
nirākṛti nir-ākṛti m. a person who neglects his religious duties, (esp.) a Brāhman who has not duly read the Vedas, Gifut. Mn. MBh. etc,
nirākṛtin nir-ākṛtin mfn. making no show &c. = -ākāra (above ) MBh. (v.l. kṛti).
nirākranda nir-ākranda mf (ā) n. having no friend or protector Hariv.
     mf (ā) n. finding no help from (loc.) Jātakam.
     mf (ā) n. affording no shelter or protection Kathās.
nirākranda nir-ākranda m. or n. a place that affords no place MBh.
nirākrośa nir-ākrośa mfn. unaccused, unreviled W.
nirāgama nir-āgama mfn. not founded on revelation MBh.
nirāgas nir-āgas mfn. sinless, innocent Ragh. Rājat.
nirāgāra nir-āgāra mfn. houseless, shelterless,
nirāgraha nir-āgraha mfn. not insisting upon, not obstinate Rājat.
nirācāra nir-ācāra mfn. without approved usages or customs, lawless, barbarian Hcat.
nirājīvya nir-ājīvya mf (ā) n. not yielding subsistence Kām.
nirāḍambara nir-āḍambara mfn. without drums
nirāḍambarasundara nir-āḍambara-sundara mfn. beautiful without drums i.e. without praise, beautiful in itself Rājat.
nirātaṅka nir-ātaṅka mf (ā) n. free from fear or pain, not feeling or causing it MBh. Kāv. &c.
nirātaṅka nir-ātaṅka m. N. of Śiva Śivag.
nirātapa nir-ātapa mf (ā) n. not penetrated by the sun's rays, shady Hariv.
nirātapa nir-ātapa mf (ā) n. (ā) f. the night L.
nirātapatra nir-ātapatra mfn. without umbrella Hcar.
nirātithya nir-ātithya mfn. inhospitable, lonely Kathās.
nirātmaka nir-ātmaka mfn. having no separate soul or no individual existence BhP.
nirātmaka nir-ātmaka mfn. -tman or -tma-vat mfn. id. MBh.
nirātmaka nir-ātmaka mfn. -tma-tva n. Vajracch.
nirādara nir-ādara mfn. showing no respect, disrespectful Rājat.
nirādāna nir-ādāna mfn. taking or receiving nothing MBh.
nirādāna nir-ādāna m. N. of Buddha L.
nirādhāna nir-ādhāna (nir.) mfn. unbridled TBr. (cf. antar-ādh-).
nirādhāra nir-ādhāra mfn. without a receptacle or a support MBh.
nirādhāratva nir-ādhāra-tva n. Sarvad.
nirādhi nir-ādhi mfn. free from anxiety, secure Kām.
nirānanda nir-ānanda mf (ā) n. joyless, sorrowful, sad, melancholy MBh. R. &c.
nirānandakara nir-ānanda-kara mf (ī) n. causing no pleasure, afflicting MBh. Hariv.
nirāntra nir-āntra mfn. eviscerated, having the entrails hanging out AitBr.
nirāpad nir-āpad f. no misfortune, security, prosperity MBh.
nirāpad nir-āpad mfn. prosperous, fortunate, secure Ragh. Śatr.
nirābādha nir-ābādha mf (ā) n. undisturbed unmolested, secure MBh. Hariv.
nirābādha nir-ābādha mf (ā) n. (am ind. incontestably Sarvad.) not disturbing, not molesting, harmless, guileless ib.
     mf (ā) n. frivolously or unreally vexatious (as a cause of complaint) Yājñ. Sch.
nirābādhakara nir-ābādha-kara mfn. not causing injury or pain Hariv.
nirābhāsa nir-ābhāsa mfn. without fallacious appearance, HaṃsUp.
nirāmaya nir-āmaya m. freedom from illness, health, welfare MBh.
nirāmaya nir-āmaya m. (am ind. in -mayaṃ devadattāya, or -ttasya good health or hail to Durga! Pāṇ. 2-3, 73 Kāś.)
nirāmaya nir-āmaya mfn. free from illness, healthy, well MBh. R. Suśr. &c.
     m. causing health, wholesome MBh. xii, 6569
     m. complete, entire Hariv.
     m. infallible, secure MBh. R.
     m. untainted, pure L.
nirāmaya nir-āmaya m. 1 wild goat L.
nirāmaya nir-āmaya m. a hog, a boar L.
nirāmaya nir-āmaya m. N. of a king MBh.
nirāmarda nir-āmarda m. "not oppressing", N. of a king MBh.
nirāmarṣa nir-āmarṣa
nirāmitra nir-āmitra see -am-.
nirāmiṣa nir-āmiṣa mfn. fleshless Bhartṛ.
     mfn. receiving no booty or wages MBh.
     mfn. free from sensual desires or covetousness Mn. vi, 49
     mfn. not striving after any reward Lalit.
nirāmiṣa nir-āmiṣa mfn. -ṣāśin mfn. eating no flesh Hit.
nirāya nir-āya mfn. having or yielding no income, profitless W.
nirāyavyayavat nir-āya-vyaya-vat m. having neither income nor expenditure, an idler who lives from hand to mouth W.
nirāyata nir-āyata mfn. unextended, contracted, compact W.
nirāyatatva nir-āyata-tva n. shortness, compactness Kir. viii, 17.
nirāyati nir-āyati mfn. one who has no future, one whose end or destruction is at hand ib. ii, 15.
nirāyāsa nir-āyāsa mfn. not causing trouble or fatigue, easy MBh.
     mfn. kind Divyāv.
nirāyudha nir-āyudha mfn. weaponless, unarmed Mn. Hariv.
nirārambha nir-ārambha mfn. not undertaking enterprises, abstaining from all work MBh.
nirālamba nir-ālamba mfn. = -aval-
     mfn. self-supported, independent
     mfn. friendless, alone Mn. MBh. &c. (am ind. R.; -tva n. Hcar.)
nirālamba nir-ālamba m. N. of a philosopher (worshipping the empty air as deity) Cat.
nirālambā nir-ālambā f. spikenard L.
nirālambāpaniṣad nir-ālambāpaniṣad f. N. of wk.
nirālambana nir-ālambana mfn. supportless or self-supported, not resting on another, free MBh. R.
nirālasya nir-ālasya mfn. not slothful MW.
nirālāpa nir-ālāpa mfn. not talking Kathās.
nirāloka nir-āloka mfn. not looking about R.
     mfn. deprived of light, dark or blind MBh. Mālatīm. Kām.
nirāloka nir-āloka ifc. looking at, investigating, scrutinizing (cf. ātma-n-) MBh.
nirāvaraṇa nir-āvaraṇa mfn. unveiled, manifest, evident, Veṇis.
nirāvarṣa nir-āvarṣa mfn. (a tree) sheltering from rain Hariv.
nirāśa nir-āśa mf (ā) n. without any hope or wish or desire, indifferent Kap. Kāv. Rājat. &c. (āśām nir-āśāṃ kṛ, to make hope hopeless i.e. giving up all hope MBh. xii, 6647; cf. 6520)
     mf (ā) n. despairing or despondent of (with loc. dat. acc. and prati abl., or comp.) MBh. R. &c.
nirāśa nir-āśa mf (ā) n. (ā) f. hopelessness, despair Subh. Hcar.
nirāśaka nir-āśa-ka mfn. despairing of (abl.) MBh. viii, 3761
nirāśakara nir-āśa-kara mfn. taking away all hope, making impossible (in comp.), Git xii, 20
nirāśaguṭikā nir-āśa-guṭikā w.r. for -sa-g- (see under 2. nir-āsa, p.553)
nirāśatā nir-āśa-tā f. (Bhām.), -tva n. (Pañc. B.) hopelessness, despair
nirāśa nir-āśa mf (ā) n. -śāsanna mfn. nearly driven to despair Hcar.
nirāśa nir-āśa mf (ā) n. -śin mfn. hopeless, despairing MBh. (-śi-tva n. hopelessness Kām.; v.l. for -śa-tva Pañc.)
nirāśa nir-āśa mf (ā) n. -śī-bhāva, m. despair L.
nirāśa nir-āśa mf (ā) n. nirāśī-bhūta mfn. become hopeless, despairing MW.
nirāśaṅka nir-āśaṅka mf (ā) n. fearless, being not afraid of (loc. for infin.) Cāṇ.
nirāśaṅka nir-āśaṅka mf (ā) n. (am) ind. without fear or hesitation Śaṃk.
nirāśaṅka nir-āśaṅka mf (ā) n. -kya mfn. not to be apprehended Daś.
nirāśaya nir-āśaya mfn. (wonnd) not deep Suśr. (v.l. for -āśraya).
nirāśis nir-āśis mfn. hopeless, despairing MBh. Kāv. &c. (-śīs-tva n. MBh.xii, 12440)
     mfn. free from desire, indifferent, Kuns. v, 76
     mfn. without a blessing W.
nirāśrama nir-āśrama mfn. not being in one of the four periods or stages of a Brshman's life Kull. (-min id. ib.)
nirāśramapada nir-āśrama-pada mfn. (a wood) having no hermitages in it Kathās.
nirāśraya nir-āśraya mfn. shelterless R.
     mfn. supportless, having or offering no prop or stay, destitute, alone MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. not deep (v.l. -śaya), lying open Suśr.
nirāsa nir-āsa m. seatless, shelterless MBh.
nirāsaṅga nir-āsaṅga mfn. unhindered (in the use of one's forces) Car.
nirāsitva nir-āsitva w.r. for -āśitva, or -āśatva (above ) Pañc.
nirāsu nir-āsu (l) mfn. v.l. for -ambu MBh.
nirāstha nir-āstha mf (ā) n. not interested in anything, not intent upon (comp.) Kathās.
nirāspada nir-āspada mfn. restless, homeless, portionless, objectless MW.
nirāsrava nir-āsrava mfn. sinless Divyāv. (printed -śrava).
nirāsvāda nir-āsvāda mfn. tasteless, insipid, unsavoury MBh. Hariv.
nirāsvādarasa nir-āsvāda-rasa mfn. (herbs) not tasting of anything MBh.
nirāsvādya nir-āsvādya mfn. giving no enjoyment
nirāsvādyatama nir-āsvādya-tama mfn. most unsavoury R.
nirāhāra nir-āhāra m. want of food, fasting Yājñ.
nirāhāra nir-āhāra mf (ā) n. having no food or abstaining from it MBh. Hariv. &c.
nirāhāra nir-āhāra mf (ā) n. -tā f. foodlessness, fasting MBh. Kathās.
niriṅga nir-iṅga mfn. immovable, not flickering MBh.
niriccha nir-iccha mfn. without wish or desire, indifferent ib.
nirindriya nir-indriya (nir-) mf (ā) n. impotent, destitute of manly vigour or strength AV. ŚBr. &c.; barren (a cow) KaṭhUp.; infirm, weak, frail Mn. ix, 18 (or = pramāṇa-rahita Kull.); having no organs of sense L.
nirindhana nir-indhana mfn. destitute of fuel MBh. Hariv. &c.
nirīti nir-īti mfn. free from calamities or afflictions Ragh.
nirītika nir-īti-ka mf (ā) n. auspicious R.
nirīśa nir-īśa see -īṣa.
nirīśvara nir-īśvara mfn. godless, atheistic
nirīśvaravāda nir-īśvara-vāda m. atheistic doctrine MW.
nirīśvaravādin nir-īśvara-vādin mfn. holding atheistic doctrine ib.
nirīśvarasāṃkhyaśāstra nir-īśvara-sāṃkhya-śāstra n. the Sāṃkhya doctrine in a restricted sense (excluding the Yoga-Sāṃkhya) Sarvad.
nirīṣa nir-īṣa n. the body of a plough, or mfn. without a pole or shaft L. (v.l. -īśa).
nirīha nir-īha mfn. motionless, inactive, desireless, indifferent, unanxious MBh. Kāv. &c.
nirīhā nir-īhā f. (BhP.) = tā f. (MBh.), -tva n. (MW.), -hāvasthā f. (Sāh.) absence of effort or desire, indifference.
nirucchvāsa nir-ucchvāsa mf (ā) n. not breathing, breathless MBh. Suśr. &c.
     mf (ā) n. narrow, contracted, crowded W.
nirucchvāsa nir-ucchvāsa m. breathlessness (-nipīḍita mfn. afflicted by breathlessness)
nirucchvāsa nir-ucchvāsa m. or n. N. of a partic. hell where the wicked cannot breathe L.
nirutkaṇṭha nir-utkaṇṭha mfn. free from longing or desire Śak.
niruttara nir-uttara mfn. having no superior L.
     mfn. answerless, silenced Hariv. Kathās. &c.
niruttara nir-uttara n. = -tantra n. N. of a Tantra
niruttara nir-uttara n. -rī- kṛ, to make unable to answer, silence Kathās.
niruttha nir-uttha mfn. irrecoverable Bhpr.
nirutpāta nir-utpāta mf (ā) n. free from portents Hariv.
nirutsava nir-utsava mfn. having no festivals Ragh. BhP.
nirutsava nir-utsava mfn. -vārambha mfn. making or showing no preparation for a festival Śak.
nirutsāha nir-utsāha m. absence of exertion, indolence Hariv.
nirutsāha nir-utsāha mf (ā) n. without energy or courage, indolent, indifferent MBh. R. &c.
nirutsāha nir-utsāha mf (ā) n. despondent of (loc.) MBh. vii, 1836
nirutsāha nir-utsāha mf (ā) n. -tā f. Pañc,
nirutsuka nir-utsuka mfn. careless, indifferent, tranquil MBh. Kāv.
nirutsuka nir-utsuka m. N. of a son of Manu Raivata Hariv.
nirutsuka nir-utsuka m. of one of the Saptarshis under the 13th Manu ib.
nirudaka nir-udaka mfn. waterless Pāṇ. 6-2, 184 BhP. Hcat. (w.r. -ūd-).
nirudara nir-udara mfn. having no belly or trunk Kāv.
niruddeśam nir-uddeśam ind. without any statement Kād.
niruddrāva nir-uddrāva mfn. immovable, undecaying W.
niruddhati nir-uddhati mfn. (chariot) not jolting Śak. vii, 10 (v.l.)
nirudyama nir-udyama mfn. effortless, inactive, lazy MBh. &c.
nirudyoga nir-udyoga mfn. id. ib.
     mfn. disheartened R.
     mfn. causeless (?) MW.
nirudvigna nir-udvigna mfn. unexcited, sedate, calm MBh. R.
nirudvignamanas nir-udvigna-manas mfn. undisturbed in mind ib.
nirudvega nir-udvega mfn. = -udvigna ib.
nirunmāda nir-unmāda mfn. free from pride or arrogance Sāh.
nirupakārin nir-upakārin mfn. not assisting, inofficious Subh.
nirupakrama nir-upakrama mfn. not to be cured, incurable Car.
     mfn. having no commencement BhP.
nirupakriya nir-upakriya mfn. not useful or profitable Kathās.
nirupadrava nir-upadrava mfn. free from affliction or danger, neither inflicting nor incurring adversity, harmless, peaceful, secure, happy MBh. Kāv. &c.
nirupadrava nir-upadrava mfn. (also -upadruta) not inauspicious (as stars) Var.
nirupadravatā nir-upadrava-tā f. absence of danger, security Kull.
nirupadhi nir-upadhi mfn. guileless, blameless, honest, secure Kāv.
nirupadhijīvana nir-upadhi-jīvana mfn. leading an honest life (-tā f. Dhūrtas.)
nirupadhipālitaprakṛtika nir-upadhi-pālita-prakṛtika mfn. (prob.) one whose subjects are protected from danger or harm Inscr.
nirupadhiśeṣa nir-upadhi-śeṣa mfn. one in whom no remainder of guile is left Buddh.
nirupadhi nir-upadhi mfn. (said of Nirvsṇa) DivyĀv.
nirupapatti nir-upapatti mfn. unfit, unsuitable
nirupapattitva nir-upapatti-tva n. ib.
nirupapada nir-upapada mfn. having no epithet Mṛicch. x, 17/18
     mfn. not connected with a subordinate word Sch.
nirupaplava nir-upaplava mfn. untroubled, unmolested, unharmed Śak. iii, 0/1 (v.l. upadrava)
nirupaplava nir-upaplava m. "not causing adversity", N. of Siva Śivag.
nirupabhoga nir-upabhoga mfn. not enjoying Sāṃkhyak.
nirupama nir-upama mf (ā) n. peerless, unequalled, incomparable Hariv. Kāv. &c.
nirupama nir-upama m. N. of a man L.
nirupama nir-upama mf (ā) n. (ā) f. N. of a Surāṅganā Siṃhās.
nirupayoga nir-upayoga mfn. useless, unserviceable Hcar.
nirupala nir-upala mfn. stoneless g. nirudakādi.
nirupalepa nir-upalepa mfn. unsmeared L.
nirupasarga nir-upasarga mfn. free from portents, auspicious, Var
nirupasṛṣṭa nir-upasṛṣṭa mfn. undamaged ib.
nirupaskṛta nir-upaskṛta mfn. unimpaired by (instr.), simple, pure MBh.
nirupasthāyaka nir-upasthāyaka mfn. unattended Divyāv.
nirupahata nir-upahata mfn. unhurt, uninjured
     mfn. harmless, auspicious Var.
nirupahita nir-upahita mfn. (in phil.) with out Upa-dhi dr Upā-dhi (see s.v.)
nirupākhya nir-upākhya mf (ā) n. destitute of all qualification Sarvad.
     mf (ā) n. immaterial, unreal, false, non-existent L.
     mf (ā) n. indescribable, inexpressible Naish.
nirupākhyatva nir-upākhya-tva n. Saṃk.
nirupādāna nir-upādāna mfn. free from desire or clinging to life, Divy and v. (cf. MWB. 44; 102 &c.)
nirupādhi nir-upādhi (VP.) (BhP. ) mfn. without attributes or qualities, absolute.
nirupādhika nir-upādhika (BhP. ) mfn. without attributes or qualities, absolute.
nirupāya nir-upāya mfn. without expedients, helpless, unsuccessful Kām.
nirupekṣa nir-upekṣa mfn. not neglectful
     mfn. free from trick or fraud W.
niruṣṇatā nir-uṣṇatā f. want of heat, coldness, rigidity
niruṣṇatā nir-uṣṇatā f. -tāṃ nī, to bring to coldness, kill Daś.
niruṣṇīṣa nir-uṣṇīṣa mfn. without a turban or head-dress, bareheaded Rājat.
niruṣman nir-uṣman &c. w.r. for -ūṣm-.
nirūḍha nir-ūḍha mfn. unmarried W.
nirūdaka nir-ūdaka w.r. for -ud-, -up &c.
nirūpama nir-ūpama w.r. for -ud-, -up &c.
nirūpākhya nir-ūpākhya w.r. for -ud-, -up &c.
niruṣman nir-uṣman mfn. devoid of heat, cold MBh. Hariv. (-maka Jātakam.)
niruṣman nir-uṣman mfn. -ma-tva n. coldness MBh.
niruha nir-uha m. a complete sentence, one having no ellipsis W.
nirṛṇa nir-ṛṇa (Siṃhās.),
nirṛṇin nir-ṛṇin (Nār. Sch.) mfn. free from debts.
nireka nir-eka mfn. excluding "one" Jyot.
nirenas nir-enas mfn. free from guilt Śiś.
niroṣṭhya nir-oṣṭhya n. absence of all labials ib. Sch.
nirauṣadha nir-auṣadha mfn. incurable, Pracaṇḍ.
nirgandha nir-gandha mfn. void of smell, inodorous Suśr. Kāv. &c.
nirgandhatā nir-gandha-tā f. scentlessness Kum.
nirgandhapuṣpī nir-gandha-puṣpī f. Salmalia Mala- barica L.
nirgarbha nir-garbha mfn. having no germ or sprout in it, AP.
nirgarva nir-garva mfn. free from pride, humble Rājat.
nirgarha nir-garha mf (ā) n. blameless Kathās.
nirgavākṣa nir-gavākṣa mfn. windowless Kām.
nirgahana nir-gahana mfn. "knowing no difficulties", intrepid Vcar.
nirguṇa nir-guṇa mf (ā) n. having no cord or string, Kiv.
     mf (ā) n. having no good qualities or virtues, bad, worthless, vicious MBh. R. &c.
     mf (ā) n. devoid of all qualities or properties Up. MBh. &c.
     mf (ā) n. having no epithet, KatyŚr. Sch.
nirguṇa nir-guṇa mf (ā) n. (said of the Supreme Being) W.
nirguṇaka nir-guṇa-ka mfn. having no qualities RāmatUp.
nirguṇatattva nir-guṇa-tattva n. N. of wk.
nirguṇatā nir-guṇa-tā f. -tva n. absence of qualities or properties
     mf (ā) n. want of good qualities, wickedness, viciousness MBh. Kāv. Pur.
nirguṇa nir-guṇa mf (ā) n. -ṇāmasa mfn. of bad or vicious mind Kāv.
nirguṇa nir-guṇa mf (ā) n. -ṇātmaka mfn. having no qualities MBh.
nirgulika nir-gulika mfn. having no pill Kathās.
nirgulma nir-gulma mf (ā) n. shrubless MBh.
nirgṛha nir-gṛha mf (ī) n. houseless, Pañc,
nirgaurava nir-gaurava mf (ā) n. without dignity
nirgaurava nir-gaurava mf (ā) n. (am) ind. Rājat.
nirgrantha nir-grantha mfn. free from all ties or hindrances BhP.
     mfn. without possessions, poor L.
     mfn. a saint who has withdrawn from the world and lives either as a hermit or a religious mendicant wandering about naked Var. Buddh.
     mfn. a fool, idiot L.
     mfn. a gam. bler L.
     mfn. murder, manslaughter Gal.
nirgrantha nir-grantha mfn. -thaka mfn. unattended, deserted, alone L.
     mfn. fruitless L.
     mfn. clever, expert L.
nirgrantha nir-grantha m. a naked Jaina or Buddhist mendicant L.
nirgrantha nir-grantha n. (?) Jainism or Buddhism MW.
nirgrantha nir-grantha n. -thana n. killing, slaughter L.
nirgrantha nir-grantha n. -tha-śāstra n. N. of wk.
nirgrantha nir-grantha n. -thi mfn. free from knots, knotless L.
nirgrantha nir-grantha n. without blemish, perfect (-thi-ramaṇīyatā, Caṇḍak.)
nirgrantha nir-grantha n. -thika mfn. clever, conversant L.
nirgrantha nir-grantha n. = hīna L.
nirgrantha nir-grantha m. = -thaka m.
nirghaṭa nir-ghaṭa n. a great fair, crowded market, free market
     n. a place where there is no quay or steps L.
nirghṛṇa nir-ghṛṇa mf (ā) n. unmerciful, cruel MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mf (ā) n. shameless, immodest W.
nirghṛṇa nir-ghṛṇa mf (ā) n. (am) ind. cruelly MBh.
nirghṛṇa nir-ghṛṇa mf (ā) n. (ā) f. (in sa-nir-ghṛṇa), -tā f. (Bhartṛ.), -tva n. (MarkP.) pitilessness, cruelty. -1.
nirghoṣa nir-ghoṣa mf (ā) n. soundless, noiseless MBh.
nirghoṣa nir-ghoṣa mf (ā) n. -ṣākṣara-vimukta m. N. of a Samādhi.
nirjana nir-jana mf (ā) n. unpeopled, lonely, desolate MBh. R.
nirjana nir-jana m. or n. solitude, desert R. Rājat.
nirjana nir-jana m. -tā f. (Rājat.), -tva n. (Sah.) depopulation, voidness
nirjana nir-jana m. -vana n. a lonely or unfrequented forest MW.
nirjantu nir-jantu mfn. free from living creatures (worms &c.) HYog.
nirjara nir-jara mfn. (in some cases -ras Pāṇ. 7-2, 101) not becoming old, young, fresh BhP.
     mfn. imperishable, immortal W.
nirjara nir-jara m. a god Rsjat.
nirjarā nir-jarā f. Cocculus Cordifolius or Anethum Graveolens L.
nirjara nir-jara n. ambrosia or nectar L.
nirjara nir-jara n. -paṇya-yoṣit f. "immortal courtezan", an Apsaras Vcar.
nirjara nir-jara n. -sarṣapa m. a species of mustard L.
nirjarāyu nir-jarāyu (nir.) mfn. (snake) that has cast its skin AV.
nirjarjalpa nir-jarjalpa (nir-) mfn. tattered VS. (Mahīdh.; v.l. TS. -jalmaka).
nirjala nir-jala mf (ā) n. waterless, dry (m. or n. a dry country, desert, waste MBh. R.)
     mf (ā) n. not mixed with water (as buttermilk) L.
nirjala nir-jala mf (ā) n. -la-toyadābha mfn. of the colour of a waterless cloud i.e. white, fair MW.
nirjala nir-jala mf (ā) n. -lanmināya Nom. Ā. -yate, to be like a fish without water, Bhsm.
nirjala nir-jala mf (ā) n. -lākādaśī f. the 11th day in the light half of the month Jyaiṣṭha (on which even the drinking of water is forbidden) Col.
nirjalada nir-jalada mf (ā) n. cloudless Subh.
nirjāḍya nir-jāḍya mfn. free from coldless L.
nirjālmaka nir-jālmaka (nir.) mfn. maneless TS. Sch. (cf. jarjalpa).
nirjijñāsa nir-jijñāsa mfn. not desirous of knowing or understanding, Nysyas. Sch.
nirjihva nir-jihva mfn. tongueless MBh.
nirjihva nir-jihva n. a frog L.
nirjīva nir-jīva mf (ā) n. lifeless, dead MBh. &c.
nirjīvakaraṇa nir-jīva-karaṇa n. killing, striking dead (with gen.) Kathās. xvii, 15 (w.r. -kār-)
nirjīva nir-jīva mf (ā) n. -vita mfn. = -jīva
nirjīva nir-jīva mf (ā) n. -ta-tva n. Vajracch.
nirjñāti nir-jñāti mfn. having no kinsfolk MBh.
nirjñāna nir-jñāna mf (ā) n. ignorant, stupid, silly Kathās.
nirjyotis nir-jyotis mfn. lightless, dark Hcar.
nirjvara nir-jvara mfn. feverless, healthy L.
nirdaṃśin nir-daṃśin mfn. (snake) not biting or stinging AitBr.
nirdaṭa nir-daṭa mfn. (Prākr. for dṛta fr. dṛ cf. ā-dṛ?) unkind, malicious, censorious, slanderous
nirdaṭa nir-daṭa. ; useless, unnecessary
nirdaṭa nir-daṭa. ; mad, intoxicated L.
nirdaḍa nir-daḍa mfn. (Prākr. for dṛta fr. dṛ cf. ā-dṛ?) unkind, malicious, censorious, slanderous
     mfn. useless, unnecessary
     mfn. mad, intoxicated L.
nirdaṇḍa nir-daṇḍa mfn. not punishing MBh.
     mfn. a Sūdra L. (as the staffless?).
nirdanta nir-danta mfn. (elephant) having no teeth or tusks Subh.
nirdaya nir-daya mf (ā) n. pitiless, unkind, cruel, hard, violent, excessive MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mf (ā) n. unpitied by any Mn. ix, 239
nirdaya nir-daya mf (ā) n. (am) ind. unmercifully, passionately, violently, greatly Kāv. (-ya-taram Bhartṛ. i, 64)
nirdayatva nir-daya-tva n. unmercifulness, cruelty, Ksv.
nirdaya nir-daya mf (ā) n. -ya-danta-daṃśa m. unmerciful or passionate biting (with the teeth) Gīt.
nirdaya nir-daya mf (ā) n. -ya-rati-śramātasa mf (ā) n. tired by passionate amorous sports Ragh. xix, 32
nirdaya nir-daya mf (ā) n. -yāsleṣa m. a passionate embrace Megh. 105. -1.
nirdara nir-dara mfn. (fr. dṛ [?]; cf. -daṭa) pitiless, hard, shameless
nirdaram nir-daram ind. excessively, strongly L.
nirdaraṇa nir-daraṇa mf (ā) n. free from clefts or holes, Kam.
nirdaśa nir-daśa mfn. more than ten days old, happened more than ten days ago (-tā f. ĀpGṛ.) AitBr. Mn. &c. (cf. a -nir-d-).
nirdasana nir-dasana mfn. toothless Hit.
nirdasana nir-dasana mfn. -nākṣi-jihva mfn. deprived of teeth and eyes and tongue MBh.
nirdasyu nir-dasyu mfn. (a place) free from robbers MBh. Hariv.
nirdahana nir-dahana mfn. (for 2. see nir-dah) not burning W.
nirdākṣiṇya nir-dākṣiṇya mfn. uncourteous Kād.
nirdāridrya nir-dāridrya mfn. free from poverty, wealthy Kathās..
nirduḥkha nir-duḥkha mfn. painless, not feeling or causing pain MBh. Kathās.
nirduḥkhatva nir-duḥkha-tva n. painlessness Bhāṣāp.
nirdurdina nir-durdina mfn. "free from bad weather", serene, bright Dhanaṃj.
nirdeva nir-deva (nir-) mfn. abandoned by the gods TS.; without gods or idols Subh.
nirdainya nir-dainya mfn. free from misery, comfortable, at ease Kathās. Rājat.
nirdoṣa nir-doṣa mf (ā) n. faultless, defectless, guiltless, innocent MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mf (ā) n. infallible Sarvad.
nirdoṣakulasārāvali nir-doṣa-kula-sārāvali f. N. of wk.
nirdoṣatā nir-doṣa-tā f. faultlessness Sch.
nirdoṣa nir-doṣa mf (ā) n. -ṣī-karaṇa n. rendering innocuous, paralyzing Bhpr.
nirdoṣa nir-doṣa mf (ā) n. -ṣī-kṛta mfn. cleared from guilt MW.
nirdravya nir-dravya mfn. immaterial MBh.
     mfn. without property, poor.
nirdruma nir-druma mfn. treeless
nirdruma nir-druma mfn. -mī- kṛ, to deprive of trees Vcar.
nirdroha nir-droha mfn. not hostile or malicious, friendly, Rajat.
nirdvaṃdva nir-dvaṃdva mfn. indifferent to the alternatives or opposite pairs (of feelings, as pleasure and pain), neither glad nor sorry &c. MBh. Hariv. Pur.
     mfn. not standing in mutual relation, independent (as brahman) MBh. i, 3315;xii, 489=xiv, 314
     mfn. free from envy or jealousy MBh. Kathās.
     mfn. not contested, indisputed MBh.
     mfn. not double W.
     mfn. not acknowledging two principles ib.
nirdhana nir-dhana mfn. without property, poor MBh. Kāv. &c.
nirdhana nir-dhana mfn. (an enterprise) undertaken without money Cāṇ.
nirdhana nir-dhana m. an old bull L.
nirdhana nir-dhana m. -tā f. (Mṛicch.), -tva n. (MBh. Pañc.) poverty, indigence
nirdhana nir-dhana m. -nī- kṛ (Daś.) to make poor
nirdhana nir-dhana m. -nī- bhū (Kull.) to become poor.
nirdharma nir-dharma mfn. unrighteous, lawless, impious, Kathss.
     mfn. "unproper. tied" Kap. (-tva n.)
nirdharma nir-dharma m. unrighteousness, in -ma-mūrkhatā f. unrighteousness and foolishness Kathās.
nirdharma nir-dharma m. -mārtha mfn. unjust and useless MBh.
nirdhārtarāṣṭra nir-dhārtarāṣṭra mfn. having no descendants of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra, free from them MBh.
nirdhuma nir-dhuma mfn. smokeless Mālatīm.
nirdhumatva nir-dhuma-tva n. DevībhP.
nirnamaskāra nir-namaskāra mf (ā) n. offering no homage (e.g. to the gods), not respecting any one, uncourteous MBh. R. &c.
     mf (ā) n. unrespected, despised by all Mn. Bhaṭṭ.
nirnara nir-nara mfn. abandoned by men, deserted Hariv.
nirnāṇaka nir-nāṇaka mfn. coinless, penniless Mṛicch. ii, 6.
nirnātha nir-nātha mfn. protectorless, without a lord or guardian Kād.
nirnāthatā nir-nātha-tā f. MBh.
nirnābhi nir-nābhi mfn. (with. out i.e.) not reaching to the navel
nirnābhikauścya nir-nābhi-kauścya. n. a silken garment not reaching to the not Kum.
nirnāyaka nir-nāyaka mfn. having no leader or ruler, anarchic (as a country) Subh.
nirnāyakatva nir-nāyaka-tva n. Nīlak.
nirnidra nir-nidra mfn. sleepless
nirnidrata nir-nidra-ta f. Rājat.
nirnimitta nir-nimitta mfn. without reason or motive, causeless Nyāyas., Sch, (-tva n. Śaṃk.)
     mfn. having no egoistic motive, disinterested Kād.
nirnimittam nir-nimittam ind. without cause Var.
nirnimitta nir-nimitta mfn. -ta-kṛta mfn. produced without a visible cause ib.
nirnimeṣa nir-nimeṣa mfn. not twinkling (cakṣus) Śatr.
     mfn. not closing the eye Naish.
nirnirodha nir-nirodha mf (ā) n. unobstructed Rājat.
nirnīḍa nir-nīḍa mfn. having no nest BhP.
nirbandhu nir-bandhu mfn. without relations or friends MBh.
nirbarha nir-barha mfn. (a peacock) without tail-feathers Vās.
nirbala nir-bala mfn. powerless, weak Hit.
nirbāṇa nir-bāṇa mfn. arrowless L.
nirbādha nir-bādha mfn. free from vexation or annoyance Kathās.
nirbīja nir-bīja mfn. seedless, impotent (-tva n. Tattvas.)
nirbījā nir-bījā f. a _ sort of grape without seeds or stones L.
nirbuddhi nir-buddhi mfn. senseless, ignorant, stupid Mṛicch. Pañc.
nirbusa nir-busa mfn. free from chaff
nirbusa nir-busa mfn. -sī-kṛta mfn. freed from chaff, husked L.
nirbodha nir-bodha v.l. for -buddhi q.v.
nirbhakta nir-bhakta mfn. (medicine) taken without eating Suśr.
nirbhaya nir-bhaya n. fearlessness, security Hcat.
nirbhaya nir-bhaya mf (ā) n. fearless, not afraid of (comp.)
nirbhaya nir-bhaya mf (ā) n. free from danger, secure, tranquil (am ind. fearlessly &c.) Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c.
nirbhaya nir-bhaya m. N. of a son of the 13th Manu Hariv.
nirbhaya nir-bhaya m. -bhīma N. of a play
nirbhaya nir-bhaya m. -rāmabhaṭṭa m. N. of an author Cat.
nirbhara nir-bhara mf (ā) n. "without weight or measure", excessive, vehement, violent
     mf (ā) n. deep, sound (as sleep), ardent (as an embrace) Kāv. &c.
     mf (ā) n. full of, abounding in Kathās. Pur. &c. (also -rita with instr. Cat.)
nirbhara nir-bhara mf (ā) n. (am) ind. excessively, violently, very much, deeply. soundly. Kathās. Hit.
nirbhara nir-bhara mf (ā) n. -ra-nidrā f. sound sleep Hit.
nirbhara nir-bhara mf (ā) n. -raparirambha m. a passionate embrace Gīt.
nirbhara nir-bhara mf (ā) n. -rapraṇayitā f. deep affection Amar.
nirbhara nir-bhara mf (ā) n. -ra-rahaḥ-krīḍa f. excessive amorous sport Bhartṛ.
nirbhara nir-bhara mf (ā) n. -ra-sambhoga m. excessive enjoyment Rājat. =
nirbhastraka nir-bhastraka mf (akā or ikā) n. PIṇ. vii, 3, 47 Kāś.
nirbhāga nir-bhāga mfn. not consisting of parts
nirbhāgatva nir-bhāga-tva n. Kap.
nirbhāgya nir-bhāgya mfn. unfortunate L. -s.
nirbhinna nir-bhinna mfn. undistinguished, equal, like W.
nirbhī nir-bhī mfn. fearless, not afraid.
nirbhīka nir-bhīka mfn. id. Car.
nirbhīta nir-bhīta mfn. id. R. BhP.
nirbhugna nir-bhugna mfn. not bent, straight, flat W.
nirbhuja nir-bhuja mf (ā) n. N. of a kind of Saṃdhi or Saṃhitā, RPrat.
nirbhuja nir-bhuja n. = saṃhitā AitĀr.
nirbhṛti nir-bhṛti mfn. without wages, hireless L.
nirbheda nir-bheda mf (ā) n. uninterrupted Hariv.
nirbhedya nir-bhedya mfn. having no cleft or fissure Kām.
     mfn. missing the aim R.
nirbhoga nir-bhoga mfn. not devoted to pleasure or enjoyment MBh.
nirmakṣika nir-makṣika mfn. free from flies g. nir-udakādi
nirmakṣika nir-makṣika n. or ind. the being free from flies i.e. from troublesome people, complete solitude, -kaṃ-vartate Pāṇ. 2-1, 6 Kāś.
nirmakṣika nir-makṣika n. -kaṃ kṛtam Śak.
nirmajja nir-majja mfn. marrowless, fatless, meagre Hariv.
nirmaṇḍuka nir-maṇḍuka mfn. frogless, destitute of frogs MW.
nirmatsara nir-matsara mfn. without envy or jealousy, unselfish Rājat. BhP.
nirmatsya nir-matsya mfn. fishless
nirmatsyatā nir-matsya-tā f. Pañc.
nirmada nir-mada mfn. unintoxicated, sober, quiet, humble, modest MBh. Rājat. Kathās.
nirmada nir-mada mfn. (elephant) not in rut Var.
nirmadhya nir-madhya mfn. having no middle TS.
nirmadhyā nir-madhyā f. a partic. fragrant substance (prob. w.r. for nirmathyā).
nirmanaska nir-manaska mfn. mindless, having no Manas
nirmanaskatā nir-manaska-tā f. Kām.
nirmanuja nir-manuja mfn. unpeopled, uninhabited, desolate BhP.
nirmanuṣya nir-manuṣya mf (ā) n. id. R. (with mātaṅga m. an elephant without riders MBh.)
nirmanuṣyamṛga nir-manuṣya-mṛga mfn. (a forest) without men or deer R.
nirmantu nir-mantu mfn. faultless, innocent HYog.
nirmantra nir-mantra mfn. (a ceremony) unaccompanied by holy texts MBh.
     mfn. not familiar with holy texts MBh. xii, 1339 (= Mn. ii, 158, where v.l. an-ṛca).
nirmanyu nir-manyu mfn. free from anger or resentment MBh. Kathās.
nirmanyu nir-manyu m. N. of a hunter Hariv.
nirmama nir-mama mf (ā) n. unselfish, disinterested, (esp.) free from all worldly connections MBh. R. &c.
     mf (ā) n. regardless of, indifferent to (loc.) ib.
nirmama nir-mama m. (with Jainas) N. of 15th Arhat of the future Ut-sarpiṇī
nirmama nir-mama m. N. of Śiva Śivag.
nirmama nir-mama m. -tā f. (Ksv.), 1. -tva n. (Pur.) complete unselfishness or indifference (see nis)
nirmama nir-mama m. -tva2 mfn. free from selfishness, indifferent Kull.
nirmaryāda nir-maryāda mfn. boundless, immeasurable, innumerable Var. MBh.
     mfn. unlimited, unrestrained, unruly, wicked, criminal MBh. R. &c.
nirmaryādam nir-maryādam ind. confusedly, topsy-turvy MBh.
nirmaryāda nir-maryāda n. confusion, disturbance of boundaries or rules ib.
nirmaryāda nir-maryāda n. a kind of fight Hariv.
nirmala nir-mala mf (ā) n. spotless, unsullied, clean, pure, shining, resplendent, bright Up. MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mf (ā) n. sinless, virtuous Mn. viii, 318
nirmala nir-mala m. N. of Skanda AV. Pariś.
nirmala nir-mala m. pl. N. of a sect W.
nirmala nir-mala n. talc L.
nirmala nir-mala n. = nir-mālya n. L.
nirmala nir-mala n. -la-gada mfn. having a bright mace MBh.
nirmala nir-mala n. -la-tā f. (Hariv.), -la-tva n. (Bhag. Var.) stainlessness, cleanness, purity
nirmala nir-mala n. -la-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha W.
nirmala nir-mala n. -la-prakāśa m. N. of wk.
nirmala nir-mala n. -la-bhaṭṭ m. N. of an author Cat.
nirmala nir-mala n. -lāñjana n. N. of ch. of the Prakaraṇa-pañcikā
nirmala nir-mala n. -lātma-vat mfn. having a pure mind Hcat.
nirmala nir-mala n. -lī-karaṇa n. cleansing, purification Pat.
nirmala nir-mala n. -lī-kṛta mfn. freed from impurity, cleansed, cleared, Vās
nirmala nir-mala n. -lopala m. crystal L.
nirmalīmasa nir-malīmasa mfn. spotless, clean, pure L.
nirmaśaka nir-maśaka mfn. free from gnats or mosquitoes g. nir-udakādi.
nirmāṃsa nir-māṃsa mfn. fleshless, emaciated MBh. R. &c.
nirmādhyastha nir-mādhyastha n. absence of impartiality, interest, sympathy R. (B.)
nirmāna nir-māna mfn. without self-confidence, free from pride MBh. Kāv.
nirmānuṣa nir-mānuṣa mf (ā) n. unpeopled, desolate Kād. Kathās.
nirmānuṣa nir-mānuṣa mf (ā) n. (e) ind. in a solitary place Rājat.
nirmānuṣa nir-mānuṣa mf (ā) n. -ṣī- kṛ, to depopulate Priy.
nirmāya nir-māya (nir-) mfn. powerless, weak TS.
nirmārga nir-mārga mfn. roadless, pathless Kām.
nirmālī nir-mālī f. = -lyā (next).
nirmālya nir-mālya mfn. cast out or left from a garland, useless, unfit Gṛihyās. Vajracch. (-tā f.)
     mfn. worn the day before Daś.
nirmālya nir-mālya mfn. = nir-mala L.
nirmālyā nir-mālyā f. Trigonella Cornicuīata L.
nirmālya nir-mālya n. the remains of an offering to a deity, flowers left at a sacrificial ceremony MBh.
nirmālya nir-mālya n. the remains i.e. a feeble reflex of (gen.), Balar. i, 40
nirmālya nir-mālya n. stainlessness, purity W.
nirmālya nir-mālya n. -dāman n. a garland made of flowers left at a sacrifice Ṛitus. iv, 15.
nirmithya nir-mithya mfn. not false, true HYog.
nirmuṇḍa nir-muṇḍa m. "very bald" (?), a eunuch Bhar.
nirmūla nir-mūla mfn. rootless (as a tree) MBh.
     mfn. baseless, unfounded BhP.
     mfn. eradicated W.
nirmūla nir-mūla mfn. -la-tā f. rootlessness, baselessness Prab.
nirmūla nir-mūla mfn. -lana m. an uprooter, Damayantīk.
nirmūla nir-mūla n. uprooting, extirpating Bhartṛ.
nirmūla nir-mūla n. -laya, Nom P. -yati, to uproot, eradicate, annihilate Kād.
nirmuṣaka nir-muṣaka mfn. free from mice Kathās.
nirmṛga nir-mṛga mfn. deerless R.
nirmegha nir-megha mf (ā) n. cloudless BhP.
nirmedha nir-medha mfn. without understanding, stupid
nirmedha nir-medha mfn. -dhāśrama m. N. of a man Cat.
nirmogha nir-mogha v.l. for next.
nirmoha nir-moha mfn. "free from illusion", N. of Śiva Śivag.
     mfn. of a son of the fifth Manu Hariv.
     mfn. of one of the Saptarshis under the 13th Manu ib. (cf. nir-moka, below).
niryatna nir-yatna mfn. inactive, immovable, lazy Hariv.
niryatnatā nir-yatna-tā f. inactivity ib.
niryantraṇa nir-yantraṇa mfn. unrestrained, uncontrolled, self-willed, independent Kāv. Suśr. (also -trita W.)
niryantraṇam nir-yantraṇam ind. without restraint Ṛitus. Rājat.
niryantraṇapradeśāvasthita nir-yantraṇa-pradeśāvasthita mfn. being at a place where no restraint is needed Kull.
niryaśaska nir-yaśaska mfn. inglorious MBh.
niryādava nir-yādava mfn. freed from the Yādavas Hariv.
niryukti nir-yukti f. want of union or connection (esp. in gram.)
     f. unfitness, impropriety W.
niryukti nir-yukti mfn. unfounded, illogical, wrong Gol.
niryukti nir-yukti f. -tika mfn. id., -tika-tva n. L.
niryūtha nir-yūtha mfn. separated or strayed from the herd (as an elephant) Hariv.
niryogakṣema nir-yoga-kṣema mfn. free from care or anxiety about acquisition or possession, Bh. ii, 45.
nirlakṣaṇa nir-lakṣaṇa mf (ā) n. having no special marks, undistinguished, insignificant, plain, ill-featured R. Kathās.
     mf (ā) n. unworthy, fit for nothing Kād.
     mf (ā) n. unspotted W.
nirlakṣya nir-lakṣya mfn. inobservable, invisible Kathās.
nirlajja nir-lajja mf (ā) n. shameless, impudent (-tā f.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
nirlavaṇa nir-lavaṇa mfn. graceless (figure) Subh.
nirliṅga nir-liṅga mfn. having no characteristic marks, indefinable (as ātman, brahman) MBh.
nirlipta nir-lipta m. "unsmeared, undefiled", N. of Kṛiṣṇa, Brahmavp.
     m. a sage W.
nirlepa nir-lepa mfn. unsmeared, free from fatty substances Mn. v, 112
     mfn. stainless, sinless L.
     mfn. not attached to anything L.
nirlepam nir-lepam ind. completely (so as to leave nothing that clings or sticks) Śaṃk.
nirlepa nir-lepa m. N. of Śiva Śivag.
nirlepa nir-lepa m. a sage W.
nirlobha nir-lobha mfn. free from desire, unavaricious Rājat.
nirlobhatva nir-lobha-tva n. Sinhās.
nirloma nir-loma mfn. hairless, smooth Kauś.
nirloha nir-loha n. myrrh L.
nirvaṃśa nir-vaṃśa mfn. having no family standing alone Hit. -i.
nirvacana nir-vacana mfn. not speaking, silent Śukas.
     mfn. unobjectionable, blameless MBh. (am) ind. silently Kum. vii, 19.
nirvaṇa nir-vaṇa m. or n. a country without forests L.
nirvaṇa nir-vaṇa mfn. = -vana
nirvaṇa nir-vaṇa m. (-ṇe) ind. in the open country Pāṇ. vi, 2, 178; viii, 4, 5 Kāś.
nirvatsala nir-vatsala mf (ā) n. not lovingly clinging to (esp. to children, with loc.), Veṇis. v, 3; vi, 17.
nirvatsaśiśupuṃgava nir-vatsa-śiśu-puṃgava mfn. deprived of calves and young bulls Hariv.
nirvana nir-vana mfn. having no wood, being out of a wood or in the open country MBh. v, 863 (cf. -vaṇa).
nirvara nir-vara mfn. excellent L.
nirvaruṇam nir-varuṇam ind. without falling into Varuṇa's power TS. (cf. a-v-); -ṇa-tā f. (JBr.); -ṇa-tva n. (TS) deliverance from Varuṇa's power.
nirvarti nir-varti mfn. wickless Kād.
nirvalkala nir-valkala mfn. barkless Mṛicch. i, 51,
nirvaśa nir-vaśa mfn. having no free will, dependent on another
nirvaśatā nir-vaśa-tā f. Hcar.
nirvaṣaṭkāramaṅgala nir-vaṣaṭkāra-maṅgala mfn. destitute of sacrifices and festivities Kathās.
nirvasu nir-vasu mfn. without property, poor
nirvasutva nir-vasu-tva n. Rājat.
nirvastra nir-vastra mfn. unclothed
nirvastra nir-vastra mfn. -strī- kṛ to rob a person of his clothes Subh.
nirvākya nir-vākya mf (ā) n. speechless R.
nirvāc nir-vāc mfn. id. BhP.
nirvācya nir-vācya mfn. unobjectionable, blameless
     mfn. improper to be said W.
nirvāṇī nir-vāṇī f. (with Jainas) N. of a deity who executes the commands of the 16th Arhat of the present Ava-sarpiṇī. -1.
nirvāta nir-vāta mfn. free from wind, sheltered, still Pañc.
nirvāta nir-vāta m. a calm, a place sheltered from wind
nirvāta nir-vāta m. -stha mfn. standing sheltered from the wind MBh. Hariv.
nirvāda nir-vāda m. absence of dispute or railing W.
nirvānara nir-vānara mfn. free from monkeys R.
nirvāyasa nir-vāyasa mfn. free from crows Pañc.
nirvārāṇasi nir-vārāṇasi mfn. one who has left Vārāṇasl Pāṇ. 6-2, 2. Vārtt. 3 Pat.
nirvāsana nir-vāsana mfn. without fancy or imagination Sāh.
nirvikalpa nir-vikalpa mfn. (or -pana L.) not admitting an alternative, free from change or differences, Tejob. Up. Vedāntas.
     mfn. admitting no doubt, not wavering Bhartṛ. (am) ind. without hesitation or reflection Pañc.
nirvikalpavāda nir-vikalpa-vāda and -vicāra m. N. of wks.
nirvikalpaka nir-vikalpaka mfn. = -vikalpa BhP. Bhāṣāp. Vedāntas.
nirvikalpaka nir-vikalpaka n. knowledge not depending upon or derived from the senses W.
nirvikāra nir-vikāra mfn. unchanged, unchangeable, uniform, normal MBh. (also -vat) Kāv. Suśr.
nirvikāratā nir-vikāra-tā f. MBh.
nirvikāsa nir-vikāsa mfn. not opening or expanded, unblown
nirvikāsatva nir-vikāsa-tva n. Mallin,
nirvighaṭṭam nir-vighaṭṭam ind. without any hindrance from (in comp.) Jātakam.
nirvighna nir-vighna mf (ā) n. uninterrupted, unhindered Hariv. Kāv.
nirvighna nir-vighna mf (ā) n. (am and ena) ind. unobstructedly, freely Rājat. Sāh.
nirvicāra nir-vicāra mf (ā) n. not needing any consideration Yogas.
     mf (ā) n. not reflecting or considering Rājat.
nirvicāra nir-vicāra mf (ā) n. (am) ind. without reflection, inconsiderately R.
nirvicikitsa nir-vicikitsa mf (ā) n. without reflecting much (am ind.) Kull.
     mf (ā) n. indubitable Sarvad.
nirviceṣṭa nir-viceṣṭa mfn. motionless, insensible MBh. R. -
nirvitarka nir-vitarka mfn. unreflecting, inconsiderate Yogas.
nirvidya nir-vidya mfn. unlearned, uneducated Kām.
nirvidhitsa nir-vidhitsa mfn. not wishing to do, having no designs MBh.
nirvinoda nir-vinoda mfn. having no pastime, void of solace or diversion Megh. Vcar.
nirvindhyā nir-vindhyā f. "being outside or coming from the Vindhya", N. of a river Var. Kālid. &c.
nirvibandha nir-vibandha mfn. offering no obstacles, quite fit for (gen.) Bālar. vii, 43/44
     mfn. inoffensive, harmless ib. ix, 53.
nirvimarśa nir-vimarśa mfn. (also written -ṣa) unreflecting, inconsiderate Kathās.
     mfn. not having the Saṃdhi called Vimarśa Sāh.
nirvirodha nir-virodha mf (ā) n. not being opposed to (comp.), Jātakā.
nirvivara nir-vivara mfn. having no opening or rent, close, contiguous, Kathss.
nirvivaratā nir-vivara-tā f. close, contiguousness (as of female breasts)
     mfn. agreement, understanding Śiś. ix, 44.
nirvivāda nir-vivāda mfn. having no context, agreeing MBh.
     mfn. incontestable Sāh.
nirvivāda nir-vivāda mfn. -dī-kṛ, to cause to agree, conciliate L.
nirviveka nir-viveka mfn. undiscriminating, inconsiderate, foolish, Suhh.
nirvivekatā nir-viveka-tā f. (Pañcad.), -tva n. (Kathās.) want of judgement, indiscretion.
nirviśaṅka nir-viśaṅka mf (ā) n. fearless, confident Mn. MBh. &c.
nirviśaṅka nir-viśaṅka mf (ā) n. (am and ena) ind. without fear or hesitation Suśr. R.
nirviśaṅka nir-viśaṅka mf (ā) n. -kita mfn. = -ka
nirviśaṅka nir-viśaṅka mf (ā) n. (am) ind. Hariv.
nirviśeṣa nir-viśeṣa mf (ā) n. showing or making no difference, undiscriminating, without distinction MBh. R. &c.
     mf (ā) n. not different from, same, like (comp.) Kālid.
nirviśeṣa nir-viśeṣa mf (ā) n. (with viśeṣa m. not the least difference Bhartṛ. iii, 54)
     mf (ā) n. unqualified, absolute Sarvad.
nirviśeṣa nir-viśeṣa mf (ā) n. (am and eṇa) ind. equally, alike, the same as (comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
nirviśeṣa nir-viśeṣa n. absence of difference, indiscriminateness, likeness MBh. vi, 5519
nirviśeṣa nir-viśeṣa n. -ṣaṇa mfn. having no attributes BhP.
nirviśeṣa nir-viśeṣa n. -ṣa-tā f. (Bhām.), -ṣa-tva n. (MBh.) = -ṣa n.
nirviśeṣa nir-viśeṣa n. -ṣa-vat mfn. not different, indiscriminate, xii, 7516
nirviśeṣa nir-viśeṣa n. -ṣākṛti mfn. whose forms are precisely alike MW.
nirviṣa nir-viṣa mf (ā) n. non-venomous (as a snake) MBh. R. &c.
nirviṣa nir-viṣa mf (ā) n. -ṣī- kṛ to deliver from poison Bālar. Vet.
nirviṣa nir-viṣa mf (ā) n. (a and i) f. Kyllingia Monocephala L.
nirviṣaṅga nir-viṣaṅga mfn. not attached to anything, indifferent BhP.
nirvisnaya nir-visnaya mfn. having no dwelling-place or expelled from it (also -yī-kṛta), banished from (comp.) Kāv.
     mfn. supportless, hanging in the air Hariv. 3645
     mfn. having no object or sphere of action Sāh. (-tva n. Saṃk.)
     mfn. not attached to sensual objects Kap. BhP.
nirvisnaya nir-visnaya mfn. -yāparāga mfn. unharmed by objects of sense MW.
nirviṣāṇa nir-viṣāṇa mfn. having no tusks (as an elephant) MBh.
nirvisarga nir-visarga mfn. without Visarga Mṛicch. Sch.
nirvihaṃga nir-vihaṃga mfn. (wood) birdless Hariv.
nirvihāra nir-vihāra mfn. having no pleasure ib.
nirvīja nir-vīja see -bīja.
nirvīra nir-vīra (nir-) mfn. deprived of men or heroes TS. (-ra-tā f. MaitrS.); unheroic, cowardly W.; (ā) f. a woman whose husband and sons are dead L.; N. of a river MBh.; n. N. of a place of pilgrimage ib.
nirvīrudh nir-vīrudh mfn. deprived of plants BhP.
nirvīrya nir-vīrya (nir.) mfn. powerless, unmanly, impotent; m. a weakling TBr. ŚBr. MBh. &c.; -tā f. unmanliness, powerlessness, impotence, exhaustion Āpast. BhP.
nirvṛkṣa nir-vṛkṣa mfn. destitute of trees MBh.
nirvṛkṣatoya nir-vṛkṣa-toya mfn. treeless and waterless Kathās.
nirvṛkṣa nir-vṛkṣa mfn. mṛga-pakṣin mfn. without trees or deer or birds MBh.
nirvṛtti nir-vṛtti mfn. having no occupation, destitute W.
nirvṛṣa nir-vṛṣa mfn. having no bulls Hariv.
nirvega nir-vega mfn. without violent motion, quiet, calm R. Suśr.
nirvetana nir-vetana mfn. unsalaried Rājat.
nirveda nir-veda mfn. not having the Vedas, infidel, unscriptural W.
nirvepana nir-vepana mfn. not trembling or flickering Var.
nirvaira nir-vaira n. absence of enmity, Bh. (also -riṇa Tarkas.)
nirvaira nir-vaira mfn. free from enmity, peaceable, amicable Var. MBh. &c.
nirvairam nir-vairam ind. peaceably, without enmity R.
nirvaira nir-vaira m. N. of a hunter Hariv.
nirvaira nir-vaira m. -tā f. concord MBh. Hariv.
nirvailakṣya nir-vailakṣya mfn. shameless L.
nirvyagra nir-vyagra mfn. unconfused, calm BhP.
nirvyañjana nir-vyañjana mfn. without condiment MBh. Hariv.
nirvyañjana nir-vyañjana mfn. (e) ind. in a plain manner, directly Pañc.
nirvyatha nir-vyatha nifn, free from pain, quiet, calm MBh. Rājat.
nirvyathana nir-vyathana mfn. id. Naish.
nirvyathana nir-vyathana n. a hole, cavern (as undisturbed) ib.
nirvyapatrapa nir-vyapatrapa mfn. shameless Jātakam.
nirvyapekṣa nir-vyapekṣa mf (ā) n. disregarding, indifferent to (loc. or comp.) Kāv. Rājat.
nirvyalīka nir-vyalīka mfn. not causing pain, (either = ) not offending, harmless (as a word) BhP.
nirvyalīka nir-vyalīka mfn. (or =) easy, hearty, willingly done (as a gift) MBh.
     mfn. not feeling pain or uneasiness, willing, ready, sincere, undissembling MBh. R. &c.
nirvyalīka nir-vyalīka mfn. -kena cetasā or hṛdā, with a willing or easy heart or mind MBh.
nirvyalīka nir-vyalīka mfn. (-kam or -ka-tas) ind. sincerely, willingly BhP.
nirvyavadhāna nir-vyavadhāna mfn. (ground) uncovered, bare Hcar.
nirvyavastha nir-vyavastha mfn. not staying in a certain place, moving hither and thither Daś.
nirvyasana nir-vyasana mfn. free from bad inclinations Kathās.
nirvyākula nir-vyākula mfn. not troubled or excited, calm
nirvyākulatā nir-vyākula-tā f. calmness, tranquillity, Pañc,
nirvyāghra nir-vyāghra mfn. not haunted or infested by tigers MBh.
nirvyāja nir-vyāja mfn. free from deceit or ambiguity, undisputed
     mfn. exact, honest, sincere, pure MBh. Kāv. &c.
nirvyājam nir-vyājam ind. exactly, plainly, honestly ib.
nirvyājatā nir-vyāja-tā f. honesty, plainness, candour Bhartṛ.
nirvyāja nir-vyāja mfn. -jī-kṛta mfn. made plain, freed from deceit or illusion, Śātiś
nirvyādhi nir-vyādhi mfn. free from sickness, healthy, strong MBh. Car.
nirvyāpāra nir-vyāpāra mfn. free from occupation, not busy, at leisure, passive Kāv. &c.
nirvyāpāratva nir-vyāpāra-tva n. (Śaṃk.) = -sthiti f. (L.) want of occupation, leisure.
nirvyāvṛtti nir-vyāvṛtti mfn. (emancipation) not involving any return (to worldly existence) Sarvad.
nirvraṇa nir-vraṇa mfn. unwounded, unhurt MBh. BhP.
     mfn. undamaged, without notches or rents Mn. MBh. AgP.
nirvrata nir-vrata mfn. neglecting religious observances or vows MBh.
nirvrīḍa nir-vrīḍa mfn. shameless, impudent Kathās.
nirhasta nir-hasta (nir-) mfn. handless AV. (cf. nair-h-),
nirhima nir-hima n. (or am ind.) cessation of winter Pāṇ. 2-1, 6 Kāś.
nirheti nir-heti mfn. weaponless, unarmed Yājñ.
nirhetu nir-hetu mfn. causeless, reasonless MBh.
nirhetutā nir-hetu-tā f. -tva n. want of a cause or reason Sāh.
nirhrī nir-hrī mfn. shameless, impudent, bold, daring MBh.
nirhrīka nir-hrīka mfn. shameless, impudent, bold, daring MBh.
nirhlāda nir-hlāda mfn. joyless, uncomfortable, uneasy Mālav. i, 17/18.

niś for nis (q.v.) before c, ch.
niścakrika niś-cakrika mfn. without tricks or deceit, honest Subh.
niścakṣus niś-cakṣus mfn. eyeless, blind MBh.
niścatvāriṃśa niś-catvāriṃśa mfn. pl. more than forty Vop.
niścala niś-cala mf (ā) n. motionless, immovable, fixed, steady, invariable, unchangeable MBh. Kāv. &c.
niścalā niś-calā f. the earth L.
     mf (ā) n. Desmodiuni Gangeticum L.
niścala niś-cala mf (ā) n. -la-kara and, -la-dāsa-svāmin m. N. of authors
niścala niś-cala mf (ā) n. -lāṅga m. "firm-limbed, firm", Ardea Nivea L.
     mf (ā) n. a rock, mountain L.
niścāmara niś-cāmara mfn. without a chowrie Hcar.
niścitta niś-citta m. N. of a Samādhi L.
niścinta niś-cinta mfn. not thinking, thoughtless, careless, unconcerned MBh. Kāv. &c.
niścetana niś-cetana mfn. unconscious, unreasonable Hariv. R. &c.
niścetanatā niś-cetana-tā f. Kād.
niścetas niś-cetas mfn. out of one's senses MBh. R.
niśceṣṭa niś-ceṣṭa mfn. incapable of motion, motionless, powerless, helpless MBh. Kāv. Suśr. &c.
niśceṣṭam niś-ceṣṭam ind. without motion MBh.
niśceṣṭā niś-ceṣṭā f. motionless
niśceṣṭa niś-ceṣṭa mfn. -ṭā-karaṇa mfn. causing it (N. of one of the arrows of the god of love) L.
niśceṣṭa niś-ceṣṭa mfn. -ṭī- bhū, become motionless Kathās.
niścaura niś-caura mfn. free from robbers or thieves Rājat.
niścyavana niś-cyavana m. "unperishing (?)", a partic. form of fire MBh.
     m. N. of one of the Saptarshis in the 2nd Manv-antara Hariv.
niśchandas niś-chandas mfn. not studying Vedic texts Mn. iii, 7.
niśchāya niś-chāya mfn. shadeless Deśin.
niśchidra niś-chidra mfn. having no rents or holes, without weak points or defects, unhurt, uninterrupted Var. Kāv. Pur.
niścheda niś-cheda mfn. indivisible, reduced by the common divisor to the least term Col.

niṣ for nis (q.v.) before k, kh; p, ph.
niṣkaṇṭaka niṣ-kaṇṭaka mfn. free from thorns or enemies, unhurt, untroubled, secure MBh. Kāv. &c.
niṣkaṇṭaka niṣ-kaṇṭaka m. N. of Śiva Śivag.
niṣkaṇṭikā niṣ-kaṇṭikā f. N. of 2 Comms,
niṣkaṇṭha niṣ-kaṇṭha m. Crataeva Roxburghii L.
niṣkaniṣṭha niṣ-kaniṣṭha mfn. (a fist) with the little finger stretched out L.
niṣkaniṣṭhika niṣ-kaniṣṭhika mfn. (a fist) with the little finger stretched out L.
niṣkanda niṣ-kanda mfn. without edible roots Śāntiś.
niṣkapaṭa niṣ-kapaṭa mfn. guileless, free from deceit or fraud MW.
niṣkampa niṣ-kampa mfn. not shaking or tremulous, motionless, immovable Kāv. Kathās.
niṣkampatā niṣ-kampa-tā f. Ragh.
niṣkara niṣ-kara mfn. free from taxes Vas.
niṣkaruṇa niṣ-karuṇa mf (ā) n. pitiless, unmerciful, cruel (-tā f.) Hariv. Kāv. &c.
niṣkaruṇa niṣ-karuṇa mf (ā) n. -ṇī- kṛ, to make pitiless or cruel Kathās.
niṣkarūṣa niṣ-karūṣa mfn. free from dirt R.
niṣkarṇa niṣ-karṇa mf (ā) n. not curved (gadā) MBh. (Nīl.; perhaps "without an ear or handle").
niṣkarman niṣ-karman mfn. inactive Kull.
     mfn. exempt from or neglecting religious or worldly acts W.
niṣkala niṣ-kala mfn. without parts, undivided Up. MBh. &c.
     mfn. waned, diminished, decayed, infirm MBh. Daś.
     mfn. seedless, impotent L.
niṣkala niṣ-kala m. an old man W.
niṣkala niṣ-kala m. N. of Śiva Śivag.
niṣkala niṣ-kala m. a receptacle L.
niṣkala niṣ-kala m. pudendum muliebre L.
niṣkala niṣ-kala m. (ā or ī; g. gaurādi) f. a woman past childbearing or menstruation L.
niṣkala niṣ-kala m. -tva n. indivisibility, the state of the absolute Brahma MBh.
niṣkalaṅka niṣ-kalaṅka mfn. stainless, immaculate Rājat.
niṣkalaṅka niṣ-kalaṅka m. N. of Śiva Śivag.
niṣkalaṅka niṣ-kalaṅka m. -tīrtha n. N. of a sacred bathing-place Cat.
niṣkali niṣ-kali m. a spell for weapons R. (B.)
niṣkāmaṣa niṣ-kāmaṣa mf (ā) n. stainless, sinless, pure MBh. Hariv. &c.
niṣkāmaṣa niṣ-kāmaṣa mf (ā) n. -ṣī bhū, to become stainless &c. Yājñ.
niṣkaṣāya niṣ-kaṣāya mfn. free from dirt or impure passions MBh.
niṣkaṣāya niṣ-kaṣāya m. N. of 13th Arhat of future Ut-sarpiṇī L.
niṣkāṅkṣa niṣ-kāṅkṣa mfn. free from doubts L.
niṣkānta niṣ-kānta mfn. not lovely, ugly Kathās.
niṣkāma niṣ-kāma (niṣ-) mfn. desireless, disinterested, unselfish ŚBr. Mn. &c.; -cārin mfn. acting without interest or selfishness MārkP.
niṣkāmuka niṣ-kāmuka mf (ā) n. free from worldly desires Kād.
niṣkāraṇa niṣ-kāraṇa mf (ā) n. causeless, unnecessary MBh. BhP.
     mf (ā) n. disinterested (as a friend) Hit.
     mf (ā) n. groundless, not proceeding from any cause Kathās. Pur. &c.
niṣkāraṇa niṣ-kāraṇa mf (ā) n. (am and āt) ind. causelessly, without a reason or any special motive MBh. Kāv. &c.
niṣkārya niṣ-kārya mfn. to no purpose, worthless, vain, Kav.
niṣkālaka niṣ-kālaka m. (g. nirudakādi) one who has shaven his hair Vas.
     m. an ascetic shaven and smeared with ghee or clarified butter L. (cf. next).
niṣkālika niṣ-kālika mfn. one who has no more time to live, whose term of life is elapsed MBh. viii, 3628 (g. ni, -nirudakādi).
niṣkiṃcana niṣ-kiṃcana mf (ā) n. having nothing, poor Rājat. BhP.
niṣkiṃcanatva niṣ-kiṃcana-tva n. poverty MBh.
niṣkilbiṣa niṣ-kilbiṣa mfn. free from sin Kathās.
niṣkutūhala niṣ-kutūhala mfn. having no curiosity, incurious L.
niṣkula niṣ-kula mf (ā) n. without family, having no kindred Mn. viii, 28 (-taṃ kṛ, to make family-less, exterminate R.)
     mf (ā) n. shelled, husked Car.
niṣkulatā niṣ-kula-tā f. dying out, perishing, Pañc,
niṣkulatvoc niṣ-kula-tvoc mfn. stripped off, husked Bhpr.
niṣkula niṣ-kula mf (ā) n. -lā- or -lī- kṛ, to shell, strip off, husk Daś. Var. &c.
niṣkula niṣ-kula mf (ā) n. -lina mfn. of low family, plebeian Kāv.
niṣkūja niṣ-kūja mfn. noiseless, still MBh. R.
niṣkuṭa niṣ-kuṭa mfn. free from deceit, guileless R.
niṣkṛpa niṣ-kṛpa mfn. pitiless, cruel, Prasann.
niṣkevala niṣ-kevala mf (ā) n. belonging exclusively MBh.
niṣkevala niṣ-kevala mf (ā) n. -lya (nīṣ-) mfn. id. VS. Br.
niṣkevala niṣ-kevala mf (ā) n. (with or scil. śastra and uktha) n. N. of a partic. recitation connected with the midday oblation and belonging to Indra exclusively ib.,
niṣkaitava niṣ-kaitava mfn. undeceitful, honest Kathās.
niṣkaivalya niṣ-kaivalya mfn. mere, pure, absolute MBh.
niṣkaivalya niṣ-kaivalya mfn. (a fight) singular in its kind ib. (Nīlak.)
niṣkośa niṣ-kośa mfn. unsheathed Mcar.
niṣkaurava niṣ-kaurava mf (ā MBh., ī BhP.) n. deprived of or freed from the Kauravas.
niṣkauśāmbi niṣ-kauśāmbi mfn. one who has left Kauśāmbi Pāṇ. 6-2, 2 Vārtt. 3 Pat,
niṣkriya niṣ-kriya mfn. = -karnan Up. MBh. &c.
niṣkriya niṣ-kriya n. "the actionless One", the Supreme Spirit W.
niṣkriya niṣ-kriya n. -tā f. inactivity, neglect of (comp.) MBh.
niṣkriya niṣ-kriya n. -yātman mfn. lazy, inactive
niṣkriya niṣ-kriya n. -tma-tā f. inactivity, non-performance of religious acs or prescribed duties Mn. MBh.
niṣkrodha niṣ-krodha mfn. free from wrath, not angry with (gen.) Śak.
niṣkleśa niṣ-kleśa mfn. free from pain or moral faults MWB. 124, 133
niṣkleśaleśa niṣ-kleśa-leśa mfn. not suffering the least pain, quite happy Bhartṛ.
niṣpakva niṣ-pakva (nīṣ-), m (ā) n. well cooked or boiled TS. ŚBr.; well ripened L.
niṣpaṅka niṣ-paṅka mf (ā) n. free from mud, clear, pure MBh. R.
niṣpatāka niṣ-patāka mfn. having no flag or banner
niṣpatākadhvaja niṣ-patāka-dhvaja m. a flag-staff without a banner MW.
niṣpatisutā niṣ-pati-sutā f. having no husband and no sons L.
niṣpattra niṣ-pattra mfn. leafless MBh. R.
     mfn. unfeathered, featherless (cf. -trā kṛ and a-niṣpattram)
niṣpattra niṣ-pattra m. or n. the clove tree L.
niṣpattra niṣ-pattra m. -traka mfn. leafless
niṣpattrikā niṣ-pattrikā f. Capparis Aphylla L.
niṣpattra niṣ-pattra m. -traya Nom. P. -yati, to deprive of leaves MBh.
niṣpattra niṣ-pattra m. -trā- kṛ, to pierce with an arrow so that the feathers come through on the other side (opp. to sa-pattrā- kṛ), Dat.
niṣpattra niṣ-pattra m. to cause excessive pain, wound severely (fig.), Bhāni.
niṣpattra niṣ-pattra m. -trākṛti f. causing excessive bodily pain L.
niṣpathya niṣ-pathya mfn. unwell, ill Rājat.
niṣpad niṣ-pad mf (ī) n. footless g. kumbhapady-ādi.
niṣpada niṣ-pada mfn. id.
niṣpada niṣ-pada mfn. (with, yāna) n. a vehicle moving without feet (as a ship &c.) L.
niṣpanda niṣ-panda (fr. nis+sp-; cf. Vām. v, 2, 89) mf (ā) n. motionless, immovable MBh. R. &c. (also w.r. for niṣyanda); -da-tarī- bhū, to become more or quite motionless Naish.; -di- kṛ, to keep quiet, not move Mṛicch.
niṣpayoda niṣ-payoda mfn. cloudless R.
niṣparākrama niṣ-parākrama mfn. powerless, weak Bhaṭṭ.
niṣparāmarśa niṣ-parāmarśa mfn. incapable of thinking, without advice, helpless Mālav. iv, 2/3
niṣparikara niṣ-parikara mfn. without preparations or provisions Kathās.
niṣparigraha niṣ-parigraha mfn. having no property MBh. Hariv. &c.
niṣparigraha niṣ-parigraha m. an ascetic without family or dependants W.
niṣparicaya niṣ-paricaya mfn. not becoming familiar Kād.
niṣparicchada niṣ-paricchada mfn. having no retinue or court Kull.
niṣparidāha niṣ-paridāha mfn. incombustible L.
niṣparihārya niṣ-parihārya mfn. not to be omitted, by all means to be applied Car.
niṣparīkṣa niṣ-parīkṣa mfn. not examining or testing accurately MBh.
niṣparīhāra niṣ-parīhāra mfn. not avoiding, not observing caution
niṣparīhāram niṣ-parīhāram ind. not so as to avoid Suśr.
niṣparuṣa niṣ-paruṣa mfn. (music) not harsh, soft DivyĀv.
niṣparyanta niṣ-paryanta mfn. boundless, unlimited Rājat.
niṣparyāya niṣ-paryāya- out of order Bālar.
niṣpalāva niṣ-palāva mf (ā) n. free from chaff (fig.) Buddh.
niṣpāṇḍava niṣ-pāṇḍava mf (ā) n. freed from the Pāṇḍavas Veṇis.
niṣpāpa niṣ-pāpa mf (ā) n. sinless, guiltless Rājat.
niṣpāra niṣ-pāra mfn. boundless, unbounded R.
niṣpālaka niṣ-pālaka mfn. without guardian, unprotected Rājat.
niṣpitṛka niṣ-pitṛka mfn. fatherless Campak.
niṣputra niṣ-putra mfn. sonless, childless Hit.
niṣputra niṣ-putra mfn. jīvana n. life without a son ib.
niṣputra niṣ-putra mfn. -trī- kṛ, to deprive of sons Bhām.
niṣpudgala niṣ-pudgala mfn. without soul or personality
niṣpudgalatva niṣ-pudgala-tva n. Vajracch.
niṣpurāṇa niṣ-purāṇa mfn. not existing before, unheard of, new Hariv.
niṣpurīṣa niṣ-purīṣa mfn. free from excrement ĀśvŚr. Bhpr.
niṣpurīṣa niṣ-purīṣa mfn. -ṣī-bhāva m. discharge of excrement Gaut.
niṣpuruṣa niṣ-puruṣa mfn. deprived of men, desolate MBh.
     mfn. one who has not produced male children Mn. iii, 7
     mfn. not male, feminine or neuter W.
niṣpuruṣa niṣ-puruṣa m. a weakling or coward W.
niṣpulāka niṣ-pulāka mfn. free from chaff or useless grain (-kikṛta freed from chaff by winnowing Kull.)
niṣpulāka niṣ-pulāka m. N. of the 14th Arhat of future Ut-sarpiṇī L.
niṣpūtigandhika niṣ-pūtigandhika mfn. not stinking, fragrant Divyāv.
niṣpoṣa niṣ-poṣa mfn. not being nourished Vajracch.
niṣpauruṣa niṣ-pauruṣa mfn. devoid of manhood, unmanly Prab. ii, 18 (printed niḥ-p-)
niṣpauruṣa niṣ-pauruṣa mfn. -ṣāmarṣa mfn. devoid of manhood and wrath Kathās.
niṣprakampa niṣ-prakampa mf (ā) n. immovable MBh.
niṣprakampa niṣ-prakampa m. N. of one of the Saptarshis in the 13th Manv-antara Hariv.
niṣprakāraka niṣ-prakāraka mfn. without distinction or specification Tarkas.
niṣprakāśa niṣ-prakāśa mfn. not transparent, lightless, dark MBh.
niṣprakrama niṣ-prakrama mfn. unruly, rash L.
niṣpragala niṣ-pragala mfn. not dripping, dry L.
niṣpracāra niṣ-pracāra mfn. not moving, remaining in one place, fixed or concentrated (as mind) MBh.
niṣprajña niṣ-prajña mfn. ignorant, stupid Kathās.
niṣpraṇaya niṣ-praṇaya mfn. without affection, cold Uttarar.
niṣpraṇayatā niṣ-praṇaya-tā f. -tva n. want of confidence or affection, coldness, reserve Jātakam.
niṣpratāpa niṣ-pratāpa mf (ā) n. void of dignity, mean, base Mṛicch. Pañc.
niṣpratikriya niṣ-pratikriya mfn. incurable, irremediable Daś.
niṣpratikriyata niṣ-pratikriya-ta f. Kād.
niṣpratigraha niṣ-pratigraha mfn. not accepting gifts
niṣpratigrahatā niṣ-pratigraha-tā f. Kām
niṣpratigha niṣ-pratigha mfn. unhindered, unimpeded Ragh.
niṣpratidvaṃdva niṣ-pratidvaṃdva mfn. having no adversary or match, unopposed, unequalled MBh.
niṣpratipakṣa niṣ-pratipakṣa mfn. without an adversary or opponent
niṣpratipakṣata niṣ-pratipakṣa-ta f. Kull.
niṣpratibandha niṣ-pratibandha mfn. unimpeded, unopposed Sarvad.
niṣpratibha niṣ-pratibha mf (ā) n. devoid of splendour Hariv.
     mf (ā) n. stupid, dull L.
niṣpratibha niṣ-pratibha mf (ā) n. -bhaṃ kṛ, to reduce to silence Jātakam.
niṣpratibhāna niṣ-pratibhāna mfn. not bold, cowardly L.
niṣpratīkāra niṣ-pratīkāra mfn. = -pratikriya, unobstructed, uninterrupted
niṣpratīkāram niṣ-pratīkāram ind. MBh.
niṣpratīpa niṣ-pratīpa mfn. unopposed, unhindered, unconcerned ib.
niṣpratyāśa niṣ-pratyāśa mfn. hopeless, despondent of (loc. or comp.) Kād.
niṣpratyāśa niṣ-pratyāśa mfn. -śī-bhū to give up all hope in (prati), Ratnav.
niṣpratyūha niṣ-pratyūha mfn. unimpeded, irremediable, Mālatim.
niṣpratyūham niṣ-pratyūham ind. Rājat.
niṣpradeśa niṣ-pradeśa mfn. having no certain place Śaṃk.
niṣpradhāna niṣ-pradhāna mf (ā) n. deprived of a chief or leaders R.
niṣprapañca niṣ-prapañca mfn. subject to no expansion or manifoldness BhP.
     mfn. pure, honest L.
niṣprapañcasadātman niṣ-prapañca-sad-ātman mfn. being of real essence without expansion (-tma-tva n.) Śaṃk.
niṣprapañca niṣ-prapañca mfn. -cātman m. N. of Śiva Śivag.
niṣprabha niṣ-prabha mf (ā) n. deprived of light or radiance, lustreless, gloomy, dark (-tā f. R.; -tva n. Suśr.)
niṣprabha niṣ-prabha m. N. of a Dānava Hariv.
niṣprabhāva niṣ-prabhāva mfn. powerless
niṣprabhāvatva niṣ-prabhāva-tva n. Kathās.
niṣpramāṇaka niṣ-pramāṇaka mfn. without authority Kull.
niṣpramāda niṣ-pramāda mfn. not negligent or careless Hcat.
niṣprayatna niṣ-prayatna mfn. abstaining from exertion, inactive Hariv.
niṣprayojana niṣ-prayojana mfn. having no motive, impartial, indifferent MBh. Kād.
     mfn. harmless Yājñ. Sch.
     mfn. groundless, needless, unnecessary (am, ind.; -tā, f.; -tva n.) Hariv. Daś. Hit. &c.
niṣpravaṇi niṣ-pravaṇi (L.) = next.
niṣpravāṇa niṣ-pravāṇa (L.) = next.
niṣpravāṇi niṣ-pravāṇi mfn. fresh from the loom, quite new (cloth &c.) Daś. Pāṇ. 5-4, 160.
niṣprāna niṣ-prāna mfn. breathless, lifeless, quite exhausted MBh. Hariv.
niṣprānatā niṣ-prāna-tā f. Sāh.
niṣprīti niṣ-prīti mfn. not taking delight in, not pleased with (loc.) Gaut. MBh.
niṣprītika niṣ-prītika mfn. not connected with joy or delight Lalit.
niṣphala niṣ-phala mf (ā) n. bearing no fruit, fruitless, barren, resultless, successless, useless, vain Mn. MBh. Var. Kāv. &c.
     mf (ā) n. seedless, impotent W.
niṣphalā niṣ-phalā f. a woman past childbearing or menstruation (also ī, v.l. niṣ-kalā) L.
     mf (ā) n. a species of Momordica L.
niṣphalātva niṣ-phalā-tva n. unfruitfulness, uselessness Mṛicch. iv, 9
niṣphala niṣ-phala mf (ā) n. -laya Nom. P. -yati, to render fruitless Kull.
niṣphala niṣ-phala mf (ā) n. -lī kṛ, to make fruitless, neglect Mṛicch.
niṣphala niṣ-phala v.l. for niṣ-kulī- kṛ VarBṛS. iv, 29.
niṣphena niṣ-phena mfn. foamless, frothless Suśr.
niṣphena niṣ-phena n. opium L. (cf. a-ph-).

nis ind. out, forth, away &c. (rarely used as an independent word [e.g. AV. vi, 18, 3; vii, 115, 3; xvi, 2, 1], but mostly as a prefix to verbs and their derivatives [cf. niḥ- kṣi &c. below], or to nouns not immediately connected with verbs, in which case it has the sense, "out of", "away from" [cf. nirvana, niṣ-kauśāmbi &c.] or that of a privative or negative adverb = a3, "without", "destitute of", "free from", "un-" [cf. nir-artha, nir-mala &c.], or that of a strengthening particle "thoroughly", "entirely", "very" [cf. nih-śūnya, niṣ-kevala, nir-muṇḍa]; it is liable to be changed to niḥ, niś, niṣ, and niṣ and nī; cf. above and below).
nistattva nis-tattva mfn. not comprehended in the 24 Tattvas or principles MBh.
nistantu nis-tantu mfn. having no offspring, childless ib.
nistantra nis-tantra w.r. for
nistandra nis-tandra mfn. not lazy, fresh, healthy
nistandratā nis-tandra-tā f. Sāh.
nistandri nis-tandri (nom. īs) mfn. id. R.
nistandrī nis-tandrī (nom. īs) mfn. id. R.
nistamaska nis-tamaska mfn. free from darkness, not gloomy, light Śak.
nistamisra nis-tamisra mfn. id., Prasann.
nistambha nis-tambha mfn. = niḥ-st-.
nistaraṃga nis-taraṃga mf (ā) n. motionless, still Naish.
nistarīka nis-tarīka g. nirudakādi.
nistarīpa nis-tarīpa g. nirudakādi.
nistarkya nis-tarkya mfn. unimaginable, inconceivable MBh.
nistala nis-tala mfn. not flat, round, globular Kum.
     mfn. trembling, moving L.
     mfn. down, below W.
nistāntava nis-tāntava mfn. not wearing a woven garment SāmavBr.
nistimira nis-timira mf (ā) n. = -tamaska MBh. Hariv.
nistula nis-tula mfn. matchless, incomparable Dharmaśarm.
nistula nis-tula v.l. for -tala R. (B.)
nistuṣa nis-tuṣa mf (ā) n. freed from chaff or husk KātyŚr. Suśr.
nistuṣa nis-tuṣa mf (ā) n. (fig.) purified, cleansed
     mf (ā) n. simplified Rājat. Siṃhās.
nistuṣakṣīra nis-tuṣa-kṣīra or -rin m. wheat L.
nistuṣatva nis-tuṣa-tva n. = nir-doṣatva n. Śrikaṇṭh.
nistuṣaratna nis-tuṣa-ratna n. crystal L.
nistuṣa nis-tuṣa mf (ā) n. -ṣita mfn. (L.) freed from husk
     mf (ā) n. simplified
     mf (ā) n. abandoned
nistuṣa nis-tuṣa mf (ā) n. -ṣī- kṛ, to free from husk i.e. lessen, diminish Viddh.
nistṛṇakaṇṭaka nis-tṛṇa-kaṇṭaka mfn. cleared or freed from grass and thorns R.
nistṛṣ nis-tṛṣ mfn. desireless, satisfied Kād.
nistṛṣṇa nis-tṛṣṇa mfn. free from desire, Divyā-v.
nistejas nis-tejas mfn. destitute of fire or energy, impotent, spiritless, dull MBh. Kāv., &c,
nistoya nis-toya mf (ā) n. waterless R. Kathās. &c.
nistoyatṛṇapādapa nis-toya-tṛṇapādapa mf (ā) n. without water or grass or trees Kathās.
nistraṃśa nis-traṃśa mfn. fearless W. (prob. w.r. for nis-triṃśa)
nistrapa nis-trapa mfn. shameless MBh.
nistriṃśa nis-triṃśa mfn. more than thirty (pl.) L.
     mfn. merciless, cruel Kāv. Pañc.
nistriṃśa nis-triṃśa m. a sword MBh. Kathās. Suśr. &c.
nistriṃśa nis-triṃśa m. a sacrificial knife W.
nistriṃśa nis-triṃśa m. a partic. stage in the retrograde motion of the planet Mars, Var, (= -śamusala ib.)
nistriṃśa nis-triṃśa m. -karkaśa mfn. cruel and hard Kāv.
nistriṃśa nis-triṃśa m. -tva n. cruelty Rājat.
nistriṃśa nis-triṃśa m. -dharmin mfn. resembling a sword Rājat.
nistriṃśa nis-triṃśa m. -dhārin m. a sword-bearer MatsyaP.
nistriṃśa nis-triṃśa m. -pattraka m. (Car.)
nistriṃśa nis-triṃśa m. -trikā f. (L.) Euphorbia (Antiquorum or Tortilis)
nistriṃśa nis-triṃśa m. -bhṛt m. = -dhārin MW.
nistriṃśa nis-triṃśa m. -śin mfn. bearing a sword ĀśvŚr.
nistruṭī nis-truṭī f. cardamoms L.
nistraiguṇya nis-traiguṇya mfn. destitute of the three Guṇas (sattva, rajas, tamas; see gnṇa) Bhag. ii, 45.
nistvakpakṣa nis-tvak-pakṣa mfn. deprived of skin and fins R. (B.)

nī for nis (q.v.) before r.
nīrakta nī-rakta mfn. colourless, faded L.
nīraṅgikā nī-raṅgikā (Deśin.) (HPariś.) f. a veil,
nīraṅgī nī-raṅgī (HPariś.) f. a veil,
nīraja nī-raja mfn. free from dust MBh.
     mfn. free from passion Kāv.
     mfn. pur. &c.
nīraja nī-raja m. (with viraja) N. of Śiva MBh.
nīraja nī-raja m. -jas mfn. = prec. mfn. R.
nīraja nī-raja m. having no pollen L.
nīrajā nī-rajā f. a woman not menstruating W.
nīrajā nī-rajā f. -jaska mf (ā) n. = -raja mfn. MBh. R. &c.
nīrajā nī-rajā f. -jas-tama (R.) or -maska (L.) mfn. free from passion and darkness
nīrajā nī-rajā f. -jas-tamasā f. absence of passion and darkness Yājñ.
nīrajā nī-rajā f. -jasva mfn. free from dust W.
nīrajā nī-rajā f. jī- kṛ, to make free from dust (-kārita mfn. fr. Caus.) Bhaṭṭ.
nīrata nī-rata mfn. not delighting in, indifferent (= virata) L.
nīrada nī-rada mfn. toothless Kāv.
nīrandhra nī-randhra mf (ā) n. having no holes or openings, imperforate, close, thick, dense, uninterrupted Kum. Uttarar. Sāh.
     mf (ā) n. firmly closed, Balar. iii, 36
nīrandhratva nī-randhra-tva n. closeness, close connection Śiś. Sch.
nīrandhra nī-randhra mf (ā) n. -dhrita mfn. thickly set with, abounding in (comp.) Prasannar.
     mf (ā) n. uninterrupted Naish.
nīrava nī-rava- mf (ā) n. soundless Ragh.
nīraśana nī-raśana see a-nī-r-,
nīrasa nī-rasa mf (ā) n. without juice, sapless, dried up, withered (-tva n.) Hariv. Kāv. &c.
     mf (ā) n. flavourless, tasteless Bhartṛ. iii, 16
     mf (ā) n. insipid, without charm, dull (-tā f.) Kāv. Pañc. Sāh. &c.
nīrasa nī-rasa m. the pomegranate W.
nīrāga nī-rāga mfn. colourless Kathās.
     mfn. free from passion Bhartṛ.
nīruc nī-ruc mfn. lustreless, dini Śiś. xi, 27 (according to Pāṇ. 6-3, 116 fr. ni+ruc).
nīruj nī-ruj mfn. free from sickness, well, in health Hit. Suśr.
nīruja nī-ruja mf (ā) n. id. MBh. R. &c.
nīruja nī-ruja n. a species of Costus L.
nīrūpa nī-rūpa mfn. shapeless
nīrūpa nī-rūpa m. air, wind L.
nīrūpa nī-rūpa m. a god L.
nīrūpa nī-rūpa n. heaven, ether L. -r.
nīreṇuka nī-reṇuka mf (ā) n. free from dust, Prasann. -2.
nīreṇuka nī-reṇuka mfn. without Reṇukā ib.
nīroga nī-roga mfn. free from sickness, healthy, well Suśr. Pañc. (-tā f.)
nīrogadurbhikṣa nī-roga-durbhikṣa.
nīroga nī-roga mfn. not visited by disease or famine Kathās.
nīroga nī-roga mfn. -gyatā w.r. for -gatā.

niḥkṣi niḥ-kṣi P. -kṣiṇoti, to destroy, remove (an illness) AV.

niḥkṣip niḥ-kṣip prob. w.r. for ni-kṣip q.v.
niḥkṣipta niḥ-kṣipta mfn. thrown away, spent (as time) R.
niḥkṣipya niḥ-kṣipya ind. p. having thrown away or spent (time); having wiped away (tears) MBh. R.
niḥkṣepa niḥ-kṣepa m. throwing or sending away, removing Kull.

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niḥśas niḥ-śas f. ( śaṃs) refusing, declining (?) RV. x, 164, 3.

niḥśāṇa niḥ-śāṇa m. or n. march, procession Sāh. (Pers. [persian] ?).

niḥśās niḥ-śās (pf. Subj. -śaśās), to drive away, expel RV. i, 80, 1.

niḥśiṣ niḥ-śiṣ; Caus, -śeṣayati, -śeṣita &c. see niḥ-śeṣa under niḥ, p.538, col.3

niḥśī niḥ-śī only pr. p. Ā. -śayāna mfn. starting up from sleep BhP.

niḥśuc niḥ-śuc Intens. Ā. -śośucanta, to shine forth RV. vii, 1, 4.

niḥśṛṅkhaṇa niḥ-śṛṅkhaṇa n. blowing the nose Āpast. (cf. śṛṅkhāṇikā).

niḥśṛṛ niḥ-śṛṛ P. -śṛṇāti, (Impv. -śṛṇīhi), to break, crush AV.

niḥśvas niḥ-śvas P. -śvasiti, (pf. -śaśvasa), to hiss (said of a serpent) R.; to snort (said of an elephant) ib.; to breathe, exhale Suśr., inhale MārkP.; to sigh MBh. Kāv. &c.
niḥśvasana niḥ-śvasana n. breathing out or sighing W.
niḥśvasvasita niḥ-śvasvasita mfn. breathed or breathing out, sighing
niḥśvasvasita niḥ-śvasvasita n. expiration Ragh.
niḥśvasvasita niḥ-śvasvasita n. a sigh Kum. Vikr.
niḥśvasya niḥ-śvasya ind. having breathed out or sighed, sighing R. Kālid. &c.
niḥśvāsa niḥ-śvāsa m. (ifc. f. ā) = -śvasita n. Mn. MBh. &c. (often v.l. or w.r. ni-śv-)
niḥśvāsaparama niḥ-śvāsa-parama mf (ā) n. quite addicted to sighing, melancholy Nal.
niḥśvāsasaṃhitā niḥ-śvāsa-saṃhitā f. N. of a code of laws supposed to have been revealed by Rudra-Śiva Pur.

niḥṣic niḥ-ṣic (sic) P. -ṣiñcati (Pāṇ. 8-3, 65, Vātt. 1 Pat.), to pour away AitBr.
niḥṣikta niḥ-ṣikta mfn. poured away i.e. shaken off, removed (as a sin or crime) Nir.
niḥṣecana niḥ-ṣecana n. a contrivance for pouring out
niḥṣecanavat niḥ-ṣecana-vat mfn. ĀpŚr.

niḥṣidh niḥ-ṣidh (2. sidh) P. -ṣedhati (Pāṇ. viii, 3, 65 Vārtt. 1 Pat.), to frighten away VS. 2.
niḥṣidh niḥ-ṣidh see puru-n-

niḥṣidh niḥ-ṣidh f. (1. sidh) granting, bestowal, gift, oblation RV.
niḥṣidhvan niḥ-ṣidhvan mf (varī) n. granting, munificent ib.

niḥṣu niḥ-ṣu (3. su) P. -ṣuṇoti Pāṇ. 8-3, 65 Vārtt. 1 Pat.

niḥṣū niḥ-ṣū (1. sū) P. -ṣuvati (Pāṇ. ib.), to drive or frighten away AV.
niḥṣūti niḥ-ṣūti f. Pāṇ. 8-3, 88.

niḥṣṭan niḥ-ṣṭan (stan; cf. VPrāt. iii, 68 P. ni-ṣṭanati for niḥ-ṣṭ-, p. ni-ṣṭanat for niḥ-ṣiṭ- MBh.; 2. sg. Impv. niḥ-ṣṭanihi RV. vi, 47, 30), to roar out, thunder, sound, cry.

niḥṣṭhā niḥ-ṣṭhā (sthā; ef. Pāṇ. 8-3, 65) P. nis-tiṣṭhati, to grow forth, rise RV.; bring to an end, finish, make ready, prepare ChUp.: Caus. ni-ṣṭhāpayati (for niḥ-ṣth-) to drive out into (loc.) Kauś.; to prepare, make ready KātyŚr.
niḥṣṭhita niḥ-ṣṭhita (or ni-ṣṭh-) mfn. grown forth RV.; finished, accomplished, ready ŚBr. MBh. &c.

niḥṣṭhiv niḥ-ṣṭhiv P. -ṣṭhīvati, or -vyati, to spit ŚBr.; to draw lines with spittle Daś.

niḥṣvap niḥ-ṣvap (svap) P. -ṣvapiti cf. Pāṇ. 8-3, 88.
niḥṣupta niḥ-ṣupta mfn. ib.

niḥsṛ niḥ-sṛ P. -sarati, (pr.p. Ā. -saramāṇa MBh.), to go out, come forth, depart, withdraw Mn. MBh. &c.: Caus. -sārayati, to cause to go out, turn out, expel (abl. with or without bahit) MBh. R. &c.; to conclude, finish BhP.
niḥsara niḥ-sara mfn. issuing out
niḥsaratva niḥ-sara-tva n. = pitta-roga L.
niḥsaraṇa niḥ-saraṇa n. going forth or out MBh. Pañc.
     n. issue, egress, gate L.
     n. means, expedient, remedy to get rid of (comp.) MBh.
     n. departure, death final beatitude L.
niḥsaraṇavat niḥ-saraṇa-vat (niḥ-sar-) mfn. flowing out, liquid ŚBr.
niḥsāra niḥ-sāra m. going forth or out MBh.
niḥsāraṇa niḥ-sāraṇa n. turning out, expelling Rājat.
     n. egress or road of egress L.
niḥsārita niḥ-sārita mfn. turned out expelled, dismissed MBh. &c.
niḥsāru niḥ-sāru m. (in music) a kind of measure,
niḥsāruka niḥ-sāruka m. (in music) a kind of measure,
niḥsārya niḥ-sārya mfn. to be expelled or excluded Kull.
niḥsṛta niḥ-sṛta mfn. gone out or forth (with abl. or comp.), depaned Up. MBh. Hit.
     mfn. prominent (eyes) Hariv.
     mfn. prolapsus (yoni) Kāv.
niḥsṛta niḥ-sṛta v.l. for niḥ-stṛta q.v.
niḥsṛta niḥ-sṛta n. a kind of sword-dance (in which a sword is drawn out of a person's hands) Hariv.

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niḥsṛj niḥ-sṛj P. Ā. -sṛjati, -te, to pour out, shed forth RV. VS.; to let loose, set free RV. AV.; to separate (as words) RPrāt.; to remove, destroy (as sorrow) ŚBr.

niḥsṛp niḥ-sṛp P. -sarpati, to sneak or steal away ŚrS.; to start, set out on a journey R.

niḥstṛta niḥ-stṛta mfn. ( stṛ) crumbled off from (abl.) Gṛihyās. (v.l. niḥ-sṛta).

niḥspṛ niḥ-spṛ P. -spṛṇoti, (2. du. aor -spartam RV. vii, 71, 5), to rescue from (abl.)

niḥsphur niḥ-sphur P. -sphurati, to jerk or hurl away RV.

niḥsyand niḥ-syand or -ṣyand ( syand Pāṇ. 8-3, 72).
niḥsyanda niḥ-syanda v.l. (or w.r.) for ni-sy-.

niḥsru niḥ-sru P. -sravati, to flow out or off ŚBr. rise from (abl.) Cat.; to disappear or be lost to or from (abl.) Āpast.: Caus. -srāvayats, to cause to flow out (as a pond) MBh.; to cause to disappear from or be lost to or from (abl.), Apast.
niḥsrava niḥ-srava m. remainder, surplus, overplus (with abl.) Yājñ. ii, 251.
niḥsrāva niḥ-srāva m. the causing to flow out, expending, expense Kām.
     m. the moisture or water of boiled rice L. (cf. ni-srāva).
niḥsruta niḥ-sruta mfn. flowed out or off Suśr.
     mfn. passed away (time) L.

niḥsvṛ niḥ-svṛ P. -svarati, to sing or chant away i.e. expel by singing or chanting Kāṭh.

nika n. (with prujā-pateḥ) N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.

nikakṣa ni-kakṣa m. the arm-pit ŚBr. &c.

nikaṭa ni-kaṭa mf (ā) n., being at the side, near
nikaṭa ni-kaṭa m. or n. nearness, proximity (-ṭam ind. near to, towards, with gen. or comp.; -ṭe id., near, at hand; -ṭāt, away from) R. Pañc. Kathās. &c.
nikaṭaga ni-kaṭa-ga mfn. near, at hand Var.
nikaṭavartin ni-kaṭa-vartin (Pañc.) (Daś.) mfn. id.
nikaṭastha ni-kaṭa-stha (Daś.) mfn. id.

nikaṭī in comp. for nikaṭa.
nikaṭībhūya nikaṭī-bhūya ind. p. having become near
nikaṭībhūta nikaṭī-bhūta mfn. become near, approached Kathās.

nikathitin mfn. (fr. ni-kathita, kath) g. iṣṭādi.

nikam ni-kam (Pot. -kāmoyet BhP.; p. Ā. -kāmayamāna TS.; pf. cakame ŚBr.; inf. -kamam Kāṭh.), to long or wish for, lust after (acc.) -kāma m. desire, wish, pleasure RV. VS. AV.; ibc., = (am) ind. according to wish or desire, to one's heart's content, abundantly, excessively Var. Mṛicch. &c. (cf. yadā-nikāmam); (nl-k-) mfn. desirous, covetous, greedy RV.; m. N. of an Agni ŚāṅkhGṛ.; -kāma mfn. covetous BhP.; -jala mfn. (a river) yielding abundant water Śak. vi, 16; -tapta mfn. excessively burnt Kum.; -dharaṇa mfn. bearing according, to wish TBr.; -niraṅkuśa mfn. freely ruling over (gen, ), Gtt. vii, 40; -bhāma-bhāṣya n. N. of wk.; -varṣa mfn. having plenty of rain MBh.; -varṣin mfn. raining according, to wish ib.; -sukhin mfn. exceedingly happy Śiś. iv, 54.
nikāman ni-kāman (nī-) mfn. desirous, eager RV.
nikāmana ni-kāmana n. desire Lāṭy.

nikara ni-kara m. ( kṛ) a heap, pile, a flock or multitude, a bundle, mass, collection (mfn. ifc. f. ā) MBh. Kāv. &c.
nikara ni-kara m. (L.) pith, sap, essence
     m. suitable gift, a honorarium
     m. a treasure, the best of anything, a treasure belonging to Kubera, 1.
nikāra m. (L.) piling up or winnowing corn
     m. tossing or lifting up.

nikartavya ni-kartavya ni-kartana, ni-karṣa &c. see ni-kṛt, ni-kṛṣ, ni-krish &c.

nikaṣ ni-kaṣ -kaṣati, -te, to scratch, rub Car.
nikaṣa ni-kaṣa m. rubbing in, smearing, Malav ii, f.
     m. a roller or harrow Āpast.
     m. the touchstone MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. N. of wk.
nikaṣā ni-kaṣā f. N. of the mother of Rāvaṇa, (R.) or of all the Rākṣasas (-ṣatmaja m. a Rakshas L.)
     m. n the streak of gold or test made on the touchstone MBh. xii, 747 (Nīlak.)
nikaṣa ni-kaṣa m. -ṣag-āvan (Hit.), -ṣa-pāṣāṇa (ib.), -ṣāśman (BhP.), -ṣāpala (Hariy.) m. the touchstone.
nikaṣaṇa ni-kaṣaṇa n. rubbing off ĀpŚr. Sch.
nikaṣaṇa ni-kaṣaṇa m. or n. the touchstone BhP.
nikaṣā ni-kaṣā ind. (g. svar-ādi) near to (with acc.), proximate Hariv. 16038 Śiś. i, 68, &c.; in the middle, between L.
nikaṣāya ni-kaṣāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to serve as a touchstone; -yamāna mfn. serving as a test or standard for (comp.) Daś.
nikāṣa ni-kāṣa m. scratching, rubbing, grinding, pounding Mcar. Kir.
nikāṣam ni-kāṣam ind. having pounded or mixed together (cf. hiraṇya-nik-).

nikasa -sātmoja = ni-kaṣa, -ṣāt- (above ) L.

nikānam ni-kānam (kaṇ); -ṇam-akṣi ind. having closed the eyes, Paṇ iii, 4, 54 Sch. (cf. akṣi-nikāṇam).

nikāya ni-kāya (1. ci) a heap, an assemblage, a group, class, association (esp. of persons who perform the same duties) Mn. MBh. &c.; congregation, school Buddh.; collection (of Buddh. Sūtras, there are 5 MWB. 62, 63); habitation, dwelling, hiding-place R. (cf. Pāṇ. 3-3, 41); the body ŚvetUp.; the air, wind VS. xv, 5 (Mahidh.); aim, mark L.; the Supreme Being L.
nikāyāntarīya ni-kāyāntarīya mfn. belonging to another school Buddh.
nikāyin ni-kāyin m. N. of a partic. sacrifice L.
nikāyya ni-kāyya m. or n. a dwelling-house L.

nikāra ni-kāra 1. and 2. ni-kāra, -raṇa, &c. see under ni-kara and ni-kṛ.

nikāvalgā f. N. of a woman (or of two women, nikā and valgā?) Rājat. vii, 482.

nikāśa ni-kāśa m. ( kāś) horizon, range of sight, proximity (-śaṃ me, before my eyes, to me) BhP.
nikāśa ni-kāśa ifc. having the appearance of. similar, like MBh. &c. (cf. nī-k-, pra-k- &c.)

nikāṣa ni-kāṣa see ni-kaṣ.

nikāsa ni-kāsa w.r. for -kāśa.

nikilbiṣa ni-kilbiṣa n. freeing from sin, deliverance from evil RV.

nikuñc ni-kuñc Caus. -kuñcayati, to draw in, contract (opp. to "stretch out") Car.
nikuciti ni-kuciti f. contraction (?) Pāṇ. 7-2, 9, Vānt. 1 Pat,
nikucyakarṇi ni-kucyakarṇi ind. with the ears hanging down ib. v, 4, 128 Sch.
nikuñca ni-kuñca m. a key Gal.
nikuñcaka ni-kuñcaka m. Calamus Rotang Bhpr.
     m. a measure of capacity equal to 1/4 of a Kuḍava L.
nikuñcana ni-kuñcana n. shrinking together, contraction Car.
nikuñcita ni-kuñcita mfn. contracted W.

nikuñja ni-kuñja m. (n. L.) an arbour, a bower, thicket MBh. Kāv. &c.
nikuñjikāmlā ni-kuñjikāmlā f. a species of plant (= kuñjikā) L.

nikuṭṭana ni-kuṭṭana n. ( kuṭṭ) pounding, crushing down Var.

nikubja mfn. curved, bent Lalit.
nikubjana nikubjana n. upsetting (a vessel) L.

nikumbha ni-kumbha m. Croton Polyandrum (also ī f. L.)
     m. N. of a Dānava (son of Prahlada and brother of Kumbha, father of Sunda and UPasunda) MBh.
     m. of a Rākṣasa R.
     m. of a son of Kumbha-karṇa L.
     m. of an attendant of either Siva (Hariv.) or Skanda (MBh.)
     m. of one of the Viśve Devās Hariv. (viskumbhu C.)
     m. of a hero on the side of the Kurus MBh.
     m. of a king of A-yodhyā (son of Hary-aśva and father of Saṃhatāśva or Varhaṇāśva) Hariv. Pur.
nikumbha ni-kumbha m. -bhākhya-bīja n. Croton Jamalgota L.
nikumbhita ni-kumbhita n. a kind of time in music.
nikumbhila ni-kumbhila m. or (ā) f. (fr. kumbha?), a place where oblations are offered, (esp.) a grove at the western gate of Laṅkā for the performance of sacrificial rites
nikumbhila ni-kumbhila m. (according to others) an image of Bhadra-kalī on the west side of Laṅkā R.

nikuramba (Mālatim.), -rumba (Viddh.), -baka (KāśīKh.) m. or n. a flock, mass, multitude.

nikulīnakā ni-kulīnakā f. a partic. mode of flying MBh. viii, 1902 Nīlak. (v.l. -nikā).

nikūj ni-kūj P. Ā. -kūjati, -te, to warble, moan, groan R. BhP.
nikūjita ni-kūjita mfn. warbled, sung BhP. (-taṃ haṃsaiḥ).
nikūjitavya ni-kūjitavya n. moaning, groaning Jātakam.

nikūḍ ni-kūḍ P. -kūḍayati, (ind. p. -kūḍya), to burn, set on fire ĀpŚr.

nikūṇ ni-kūṇ P. -kūṇati, Caus. -ṇayati, to close, contract.
nikūṇita nikūṇita mfn. closed shut (esp. an eye), Deśīn.

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nikūla ni-kūla mfn. going down hill (in utkūla-n- q.v.)
nikūlavṛkṣa ni-kūla-vṛkṣa m. N. of a tree R.

nikṛ ni-kṛ P. Ā. -karoti, -kurute, (dat. inf. ni-kartave RV. viii, 78, 5), to bring down, humiliate, subdue, overcome RV. AV. VS. ŚBr.: Desid. -cikīrskati, to wish to overcome AV.
nikartavya ni-kartavya mfn. to be acted badly or basely, to be injured MW.
nikartu ni-kartu m. (?) a sword Kāv.
nikartṛ ni-kartṛ m. one who acts badly or basely MBh. (v.l. vi-k-).
nikāra ni-kāra m. bringing down, humiliation, wrong, offence, injury MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. wickedness, malice W.
     m. opposition, contradiction W.
nikāra ni-kāra m. = next Gal.
nikāraṇa ni-kāraṇa n. killing, slaughter L.
nikārin ni-kārin m. injurer, oppressor VS.
nikṛta ni-kṛta mfn. brought down, humiliated, offended, injured, tricked, deceived MBh. R. &c.
     mfn. low, base, wicked ib.
     mfn. removed, set aside, dismissed W.
nikṛta ni-kṛta n. lowering, humbling, humiliation Bhartṛ. ii, 30 (v.l. -ti)
nikṛta ni-kṛta n. -prajña (MBh.), -mati (BhP.) mfn. depraved in mind.
nikṛti ni-kṛti mfn. deceitful, dishonest MBh. xii, 6269; iii, 11810 (Nīlak.)
nikṛti ni-kṛti m. N. of one of the 8 Vasus Hariv. (v.l. nir-ṛti)
nikṛti ni-kṛti f. low conduct, baseness, dishonesty, fraud, wickedness MBh. R. &c. (personified as a daughter of A-dharma and mother of Lobha [MBh.],or as a sister of Lobha and daughter of Dambha [BhP.])
nikṛti ni-kṛti f. abuse, reproach
nikṛti ni-kṛti f. rejection, removal
nikṛti ni-kṛti f. poverty, indigence W.
nikṛti ni-kṛti f. -jīvana mfn. subsisting by fraud or dishonesty, acting deceitfully MBh.
nikṛti ni-kṛti f. -prajña mfn. versed in dishonesty, well acquainted with vice MBh. (cf. -ta-pr-)
nikṛti ni-kṛti f. -tiṃ-juṣ mfn. delighting in dishonesty or vice BhP.
nikṛtin ni-kṛtin (MBh.) (Subh.) mfn. dishonest, low, base, wicked.
nikṛtimat ni-kṛtimat (Subh.) mfn. dishonest, low, base, wicked.
nikṛtyā ni-kṛtyā f. wickedness, dishonesty MBh. MārkP.
nikṛtvan ni-kṛtvan mfn. deceitful (as dice) RV. x, 34, 7.

nikṛt ni-kṛt P. Ā. -kṛntati, -te, to cut or hew down, cut away, cut or chop off, cut through or or to pieces, massacre KātyŚr. MBh. R. Suśr. &c.; Ā. -te, (also) to cut one's self (or one's nails &c.) TS. ŚBr.: Caus. -kartayati, to cause to cut or cut down SāṅkhŚr.
nikartana ni-kartana mfn. cutting away, robbing, impoverishing MBh. (Nīlak.)
nikartana ni-kartana n. cutting down or off MBh. R.
nikartana ni-kartana n. plucking, impoverishing (see above ).
nikṛtta ni-kṛtta mfn. cut off, cut up MBh. R.
nikṛttamūla ni-kṛtta-mūla mfn. cut up by the roots Suśr.
nikṛntana ni-kṛntana mf (ī) n. cutting down or off, destroying (ifc.) MBh. R.
nikṛntana ni-kṛntana m. N. of a hell MārkP.
nikṛntana ni-kṛntana n. cutting, cutting off (hair, the neck &c.) KātyŚr. MBh.
nikṛntana ni-kṛntana n. massacring, destruction (of enemies) MBh.
nikṛntana ni-kṛntana n. an instrument for cutting (cf. nakha-).
nikṛntin ni-kṛntin mfn. tearing asunder (ifc.), Kāśikh.

nikṛṣ ni-kṛṣ P. -karṣati, to draw or drag down TS. ŚBr.; -kṛṣati, to plough in (phalaṃ kṣetreṣu) AV.Paipp.: Pass. -kṛṣyate, to be borne down by the stream of a river MBh. i, 3616.,
nikarṣa ni-karṣa m. lowering, reducing, decreasing Saṃk.
nikarṣa ni-karṣa w.r. for ni-kaṣa Mālav. ii, 7.
nikarṣaṇa ni-karṣaṇa n. an open place in or near town L.
     n. a court at the entrance of a house W.
     n. a neighbourhood W.
nikarṣaṇa ni-karṣaṇa n. = ni-kaṣaṇa MBh.
nikṛṣṭa ni-kṛṣṭa mfn. debased, vile, low, despised, outcast MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. near n. nearness Kathās. Suśr.
nikṛṣṭabhūta ni-kṛṣṭa-bhūta mfn. appearing low or small in comparison with (gen.) MBh.
nikṛṣṭa ni-kṛṣṭa mfn. -ṭāśaya mfn. base-minded (-ya-tā f.) Daś.
nikṛṣṭa ni-kṛṣṭa mfn. -ṭī- kṛ, to surpass, excel Kāv. ii, 37 Sch.
nikṛṣṭa ni-kṛṣṭa mfn. -ṭpādhi mfn. having something inferior as a condition (-dhitā f.) Vedāntas.

nikecāya ni-kecāya m. (1. ci) piling or collecting repeatedly W.

niketa ni-keta m. rarely n. (4. cit) a mark, sign MBh. iii, 12541 (tapātyaya-n-, "mark of departure of heat", said of a cloud)
     m. a house, habitation MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. seat of one of the constituent elements of the body Car.
     m. a bee-hive (j) MBh. xi, 140
     m. a stage in the religious life of a Brāhman, iii, 13411
     m. state of being DivyĀv.
niketana ni-ketana n. a house, mansion, habitation, temple, Mn. MBh. &c.
niketana ni-ketana m. an onion L.

nikoca ni-koca m. ( kuc, to contract) closing (akṣi-, of the eyes) Pat.
nikocaka ni-kocaka m. Alangiuni Decapetalum
nikocaka ni-kocaka n. its fruit Bhpr. (also nikoṭhaka L.)
nikocana ni-kocana n. = nikoca Kull.

nikothaka ni-kothaka m. ( kuth), N. of a teacher with the epithet Bhāyajātya.

nikośya ni-kośya m. or n. a partic. part of the entrails of sacrificial animals TS. (cf. kośya).

[Page 545,2]
nikta see under nij below.

nikrand ni-krand cl.1.P. -krandati, (aor. ny-akrandīt), to cry from above (as a bird on a tree) Nir. ix, 4: Caus. -krandayati, to cause to roar RV. x, 102, 5.
nikrandita ni-krandita mfn. cried or roared (said of a faulty recitation), Saṃhitop.

nikram ni-kram P. -krāmati, (aor. nyakramīt), to put down the feet, tread down (acc.) RV.; to enter (loc.) AV. TS.
nikramaṇa ni-kramaṇa n. putting down the feet, footstep, footfall RV. AV. TS.

nikrīḍ ni-krīḍ Caus. -krīḍayati to cease or finish (playing) ṢaḍvBr. (Sch. = vi- ram).
nikrīḍa ni-krīḍa m. play, sport, with marutām N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.

nikvaṇa ni-kvaṇa (Kir.) or ni-kvāṇa (Śiś.) m. ( kvaṇ) sound L.

nikṣ cl.1.P. nikṣati, to pierce AV.; to kiss Dhātup. xvii, 7 (cf. niṃs).

nikṣa mfn. kissing (ifc. cf. puṣpa-n-)
nikṣā f. a nit (prob. w.r. for likṣā) L.

nikṣatriya ni-kṣatriya mfn. where the warriors are overthrown Dharmaśarm.

nikṣip ni-kṣip P. -kṣipati, to throw or cast or put or lay down, throw &c. in or upon (Inc. or upari) Yājñ. MBh. R. &c.; to pour in (kṣīraṃ śarāve) Pañc. iii, 135/136; to deliver anything (acc.) to (loc., esp. haste), to give or hand over, deposit, intrust Mn. Yājñ. MBh. &c.; to instal, appoint to (loc.) R.; to lay aside, give up, leave, abandon, cast off, repel MBh. R. &c.; to put down figures, count, cipher Lalit.
nikṣipta ni-kṣipta mfn. thrown down or upon &c.
     mfn. deposited, pawned, pledged
     mfn. rejected, abandoned, given away, sent off Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. appointed, installed R.
     mfn. inclining towards (comp.) Sarvad.
nikṣiptabhāra ni-kṣipta-bhāra mfn. having put the load upon (comp.), Pañc, i, 167/166
nikṣiptavāda ni-kṣipta-vāda mfn. one who has ceased talking or left off boasting MBh. Hariv.
nikṣepa ni-kṣepa m. putting down HYog. (esp. of the feet Kālid.)
     m. throwing or casting on (loc. or comp.) Megh. Sāh.
     m. a deposit, pledge, trust, anything pawned Mn. Yājñ. MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. abandoning, throwing or sending away W.
     m. wiping, drying ib.
nikṣepadīpa ni-kṣepa-dīpa m. -rakṣā f. N. of wks.
nikṣepalipi ni-kṣepa-lipi f. a partic. mode of writing Lalit.
nikṣepaṇa ni-kṣepaṇa n. putting down (the feet) Kum.
     n. a means by which or a place in which anything is kept Suśr.
nikṣepita ni-kṣepita mfn. (fr. Caus.) caused to be set down in writing, committed to writing, inscribed Ragh.
nikṣepin ni-kṣepin mfn. being in possession of a deposit Pañc. (B.) i, 14.
nikṣeptṛ ni-kṣeptṛ m. a depositor, a pawner or pledger Mn.
nikṣepya ni-kṣepya mfn. to be put down or deposited Kathās.
     mfn. to be thrust into (loc.) Mn.

nikṣubhā ni-kṣubhā f. ( kṣubh), N. of the mother of Maga BhavP.

nikṣvid ni-kṣvid (only Yedic inf. ns kṣvidas), to destroy by creaking MaitrS.

nikhaṭvā ni-khaṭvā f. a kind of chair or couch Gal.

nikhan ni-khan P. -khanati, to dig into (the ground), bury RV. &c. &c.; to fix, implant, erect (as a post, column &c.) Kāv.; to dig or root up BhP.; to infix, pierce (with an arrow &c.) MBh. R. &c.: Caus. khānayati see ni-khānita below.
nikhanana ni-khanana n. digging in, burying Śaṃk. Kull.
nikhāta ni-khāta (ni-) mfn. dug in, buried, fixed in the ground RV. &c. &c.; dug up, excavated W.
nikhātaka ni-khātaka (ni-) mfn. dug in a little AV.
nikhāna ni-khāna m. digging in L. (cf. naikhānya).
nikhānita ni-khānita mfn. infixed, implanted Suśr.
nikheya ni-kheya mfn. to be thrust into Viṣṇ.

nikhara ni-khara (?) mfn. N. of Agni ŚāṅkhGṛ.

nikharva ni-kharva mfn. dwarfish, a dwarf L.
nikharva ni-kharva n. a billion MBh. R.
nikharvaka ni-kharvaka m. or n. 1000 millions, TāṇḍlBr.
nikharvaṭa ni-kharvaṭa m. N. of a Riskshas MBh.
nikharvāda ni-kharvāda m. or n. = -vaka, SāṅkhSr.

nikhid ni-khid P. -khldati, to press down RV. iv, 28, 2.

nikhila ni-khila mf (ā) n. complete, all, whole, entire Up. Mn. MBh. &c.
nikhila ni-khila mf (ā) n. (ena) ind. completely, totally MBh. R. &c. (cf. a-kh-).

nikhuryapa nikhurya-pa (?) m. N. of Viṣṇu TS.

niga mfn. bound, fettered (?) Kāṭh.

nigaḍa ni-gaḍa m. (g. ardharcādi) and n. (fr. gaḍ = gal?) an iron chain for the feet, (csp.) the heel chains for an elephant or a noose for catching the feet and throwing an animal down, any fetter or shackle Hariv. Kāv. &c.
     m. N. of a teacher (-kṣveḍana n. N. of wk.)
nigaḍa ni-gaḍa mfn. bound or fettered on the feet Mn. iv.210.
nigaḍana ni-gaḍana n. putting in irons or fetters Daś.
nigadaya ni-gadaya Nom. P. -yati, to put in fetters, bind, ib.,
nigaḍita ni-gaḍita mfn. chained, fettered Kād.

nigaṇa ni-gaṇa m. (fr. ni-garaṇa?), the smoke of a burnt offering L.

nigad ni-gad P. -gadati, (aor. ny-agadīt Bhaṭṭ.), to recite, proclaim, announce, declare, tell, speak ŚrS. MBh. R. &c.; to speak to, address (acc.), to say anything (acc.) to (acc.) Kāv.; to enumerate, cite, quote Suśr.; to call (esp. Pass. -gadyate, to be called or named) MBh. Kāv. Suśr. &c.: Caus. -gādayati, to cause to recite ŚāṅkhŚr.: Intens. -jāgadyate, (with pass. meaning) to assert firmly or repeatedly Sarvad.
nigada ni-gada m. reciting, audible recitation, a prayer or sacrificial formula recited aloud Br. ŚrS. &c.
     m. mention, mentioning Bādar.
     m. speech, discourse W.
     m. N. of wk.
nigada ni-gada m. or n. a partic. potion Car.
nigada ni-gada m. -vyākhyāta mfn. explained i.e. clear by mere mentioning Nir.
nigadana ni-gadana n. reciting from memory SāmavBr. Sch.
nigadita ni-gadita mfn. recited, told, spoken MBh. &c.
nigadita ni-gadita n. speech BhP.
nigadita ni-gadita n. -vat mfn. having said or spoken Bhaṭṭ.
nigadita ni-gadita n. -ditin mfn. one who has spoken g. iṣṭādi.
nigāda ni-gāda m. recitation L.
nigāda ni-gāda m. -din mfn. reciting, telling, speaking Suśr.
nigādya ni-gādya mfn. to be told or communicated to (loc.) Naish.

nigam ni-gam P. -gacchati (often w.r. -yacchati), to settle down upon or near (acc. or loc.) RV. AV.; inire feminam RV.; to enter, resort to, undergo, incur, become (with acc. e.g. śāntim, to become pacified Bhag.); to enter i.e. be inserted ŚāṅkhŚr. (cf. ni-gama below); to acquire knowledge W.: Caus. -gamayati, to cause to enter, insert ĀśvŚr.; to conclude, sum up Kir. i, 25 Sch.
nigantavya ni-gantavya mfn. to be studied or learned Āpast.
nigama ni-gama m. insertion (esp. of the name of a deity into a liturgical formula) ŚrS.
     m. the place or passage (esp. of the Vedas) where a word occurs or the actual word quoted from such a passage Nir.
     m. the root (as the source from which a word comes; hence ifc. "derived from") ib.
     m. the Veda or the Vedic text Hariv. Pāṇ. Pur. &c.
     m. any work auxiliary to and explanatory of the Vedas Mn. iv, 19 (Kull.)
     m. a sacred precept, the words of a god or holy man MBh. Pur. &c.
     m. doctrine, instruction in, art of (comp.) Bālar.
     m. certainty, assurance L.
     m. trade, traffic W.
     m. a town, city, market-place Āpast. Car. Lalit.
     m. a road L.
     m. a caravan or company of merchants (ifc. f. ā) R. Daś.
nigama ni-gama m. = pariśiṣṭa Cat.
nigama ni-gama n. a partic. number Buddh.
nigama ni-gama n. -kalpa-druma m. -kalpa-latā f. -kalpa-sāra m. N. of wks.
nigama ni-gama n. -jña mfn. familiar with the holy texts Var.
nigama ni-gama n. -tattvasāra m. -pariśiṣṭa n. -latā f. -sāra m. N. of wks.
nigama ni-gama n. -sthāna n. place of insertion (cf. above ) ŚrS.
nigama ni-gama n. -mākhya-kośa and -māntārtha-ratnākara m.
nigamana ni-gamana n. insertion, quotation of words (from the Veda) and the word quoted Nir.
     n. the summing up of an argument or conclusion in a syllogism, deduction Tarkas.
     n. going in or into W.
gamin mfn. familiar with or versed in the Vedas MW.

nigara ni-gara -raṇa and e. see ni- gṛṛ.

nigarh ni-garh Ā. -garhate, (prob.) to blame, censure, find fault with Pāṇ. 1-4, 32 Kāś.; P. -garhayati, to disdain, despise (acc.) MBh. (v.l. vi-g-).

nigal ni-gal Intens. -galgalīti, to emit moisture VS.

nigal ni-gal -galati, to swallow, devour, Bhattṛ.
nigalana ni-galana n. swallowing, eating L.
nigāla ni-gāla m. the throat or neck of a horse Śiś. v, 4 Sch. (cf. 2. gala, ni-garaṇa)
nigālavat ni-gāla-vat m. a horse, W
nigālaka ni-gālaka mfn. = -gāraka Pāṇ. 8-2, 21 Kāś.

nigala ni-gala m. n. = ni-gaḍa above L.

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nigā ni-gā (aor. ny-agāt, ni-gām), to enter, come or get into, attach one's self to (acc.) RV. AV. MBh.

nigu (L, ) mfn. pleasing, charming; m. the mind (= manas); dirt (4. gu?); a root; painting.

nigut ni-gut m. (3. gu?) an enemy RV. x, 128, 6 Sāy. (cf. naiguta).

nigup ni-gup inf. -gopitum, to conceal Kir. xv, 19.

niguh ni-guh P. Ā. -guhati, -te, (aor. nyaūḍha, or ny-aghukṣata Pāṇ. 7-3, 73 Kāś.) to cover, conceal, hide MBh. R. &c.: Caus. -guhayati (Pāṇ. 6-4, 89) id. Pañc. v, (B. -gūhan for -hayan).
nigūḍha ni-gūḍha mfn. concealed, hidden, secret, obscure (lit. and fig.) RV. (ni-gūLha) &c. &c.
nigūḍham ni-gūḍham ind. privately, secretly Kathās.
nigūḍhakārya ni-gūḍha-kārya mfn. secret in operation MW.
nigūḍhacārin ni-gūḍha-cārin mfn. walking concealed or in disguise Mn. ix, 260
nigūḍhatara ni-gūḍha-tara mfn. well concealed or hidden Pañc.
nigūḍhaniścaya ni-gūḍha-niścaya mfn. whose design is concealed MBh.
nigūḍharoman ni-gūḍha-roman mfn. having concealed hair Suśr.
nigūḍha ni-gūḍha mfn. -ḍhārtha mfn. having a hidden or mysterious sense, abstruse, occult
nigūḍha ni-gūḍha mfn. -ḍhārtha-dī, pikāand-ḍhārtha-mañjūṣikā f. N. of wks.
niguḍhaka ni-guḍhaka m. a species of wild bean L.
nigūhaka ni-gūhaka mfn. hiding, concealing L.
nigūhana ni-gūhana n. the act of hiding or concealing Kāv.
nigāhanīya ni-gāhanīya mfn. to be hidden or covered or protected W.
nigūhin ni-gūhin see sādhu-ni-gūhin.

nigṛhīta ni-gṛhīta -ti see ni-grah below.

nigṛṛ ni-gṛṛ P. -girati, or -gilati Pāṇ. 8-2, 21 (-griṇāti PārGṛ.; aor. -gārīt RV.; fut. -gariṣyati Kathās.; inf. -giritum ib.); to swallow, ingurgitate, devour RV. &c. &c.; to swallow i.e. totally appropriate Kathās.: Pass. -gīyate, p. -yamāṇa (with act. meaning) MBh. i, 8238 &c.: Caus. -gārayati or -gālayati (cf. ni- gal above ); Pass. -gāryate or -gālyate Pāṇ. 8-2, 2 Intens. jegilyate, iii, 1, 24 Kāś.
nigara ni-gara m. eating, swallowing W.
nigaraṇa ni-garaṇa n. id. Śaṃk.
nigaraṇa ni-garaṇa m. the throat L.
nigaraṇa ni-garaṇa m. the smoke of a burnt offering L. (cf. ni-gaṇa above ).
nigāra ni-gāra m. swallowing L.
nigāraka ni-gāraka mfn. swallowing (cf. ni-gālaka above ).
nigiraṇa ni-giraṇa n. swallowing up, devouring Kathās.
nigīrṇa ni-gīrṇa mfn. swallowed, devoured &c.
     mfn. left out, not expressed (cf. a-nig-)
nigīrṇatva ni-gīrṇa-tva n. Sāh.
nigīrṇavat ni-gīrṇa-vat mfn. Kathās.

nigai ni-gai P. -gāyati, to accompany with song, sing, chant ŚBr.
nigīta ni-gīta mfn. sung, proclaimed Mn. ix, 29.

nigai ni-gai P. -granth see punar-nigrantham.
nigranthana ni-granthana ri. (w.r. for ni-kr-?; cf. nir-gr-) killing, slaughter L.
nigranthi ni-granthi m. the cover of a book Hcat.

nigrah ni-grah P. Ā. -gṛhṇāti, ṇīte (dat. inf. -grabhe RV.), to hold down, lower, depress RV. TS. KātyŚr.; to keep or hold back, draw near, attract RV. AV. ŚBr. &c.; to seize, catch, hold, hold fast, stop, restrain, suppress, curb, tame, punish Mn. MBh. &c.; to contract, close (as the eyes) Mṛicch. ii, 13/14 Caus. -grāhayati, to cause to be apprehended or seized Daś.: Caus. of Desid. -jighṛkṣayati (p. -ṣayat), to cause any one to desire to overpower or excel Bhaṭṭ.
nigṛhīta ni-gṛhīta mfn. held down or back, seized, caught, checked MBh. &c.
     mfn. harassed, assailed, attacked W.
nigṛhīta ni-gṛhīta n. (in music) a partic. method of beating a drum.
nigrihīti ni-grihīti f. restraint, check
     f. overpowering Kathās.
nigṛhītṛ ni-gṛhītṛ w.r. for -grah-. 1
nigṛhya ni-gṛhya mfn. to be held back &c.
     mfn. deserving reproof or correction Pāṇ. 8-2, 94. 2.
nigṛhya ni-gṛhya ind. p. having held back or taken or arrested or confined R. &c.; having restrained or coerced, by coercion MW.
nigrabhītṛ ni-grabhītṛ m. one who holds fast or binds AitBr.
nigraha ni-graha m. keeping down or back, restraining, binding, coercion, suppression, subjugation Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. defeat, overthrow, destruction Kāv.
     m. seizing, catching, arresting, holding fast MBh. R. &c.
     m. suppression of an illness i.e. healing, cure Suśr.
     m. confinement, imprisonment, any punishment or chastisement Mn. MBh. R. Pañc. &c. (vadhanigt-, pain of death Kathās.)
     m. reprimand, blame L.
     m. aversion, ill-will, dislike, disgust L.
     m. anything for catching hold of. a handle (ifc. f. ā) Suśr.
     m. a place or occasion for being caught hold of, (esp. in Nyāya phil.) an occasion for refutation, a weak point in an argument or fault in a syllogism (cf. -sthāna)
     m. a boundary, limit L.
     m. N. of Śiva and ViṣṇuKṛiṣṇa MBh.
nigrahasādhana ni-graha-sādhana and -stotra n. N. of wks.
nigrahasthāna ni-graha-sthāna n. (in phil.) the position of being unfit to carry on an argument from impossibility of agreeing about first principles
nigrahasthānasūtraṭīkā ni-graha-sthāna-sūtra-ṭīkā f. -hāṣṭaka n. N. of wks.
nigrahaṇa ni-grahaṇa mfn. holding down, suppressing (ifc.) Suśr.
nigrahaṇa ni-grahaṇa n. subduing, suppression ib.
nigrahaṇa ni-grahaṇa n. capture, imprisonment, punishment MBh.
nigrahaṇa ni-grahaṇa n. war, fight Dhanaṃj.
nigrahītavya ni-grahītavya mfn. to be punished Hit.
nigrahītṛ ni-grahītṛ m. one who seizes or lays hold of. Daś.
     m. one who keeps back or prevents BhP.
nigrābha ni-grābha m. pressing down, letting sink VS.
     m. suppressing (the voice, opp. to ud-grābha, elevating) Pāṇ. 3-3, 36, Vāitt. 3
     m. N. of a verse recited when the Soma plants are pressed ŚBr.
     m. of a partic. gift or oblation Hcat.
nigrābhya ni-grābhya mfn. (with āpas) the water with which the Soma plants are sprinkled before they are pressed VS. ŚBr.
nigrāha ni-grāha m. punishment, chastisement Bhaṭṭ. (esp. used in imprecations e.g. ni-grāhas te bhūyāt, confusion seize thee Pāṇ. 3-3, 45 Kāś.)
nigrāhaka ni-grāhaka mfn. suppressing, injuring (-tva n. Kāvyād. ii, 27 Sch.)
nigrāhya ni-grāhya mfn. to be (or being) suppressed or punished MBh. Hariv. &c.

nigha ni-gha mfn. ( han) as high as broad (= viṣvak-sama) L.
nigha ni-gha mfn. (?) equally distant (as trees) Pāṇ. 3-3, 87 Kāś.
nigha ni-gha m. anything whose height and circumference are equal (as a circle a ball &c.) W.
nigha ni-gha m. sin (cf. a-gha) L.
nighānīgha mfn. of different forms or sizes W.

nighaṇṭa ni-ghaṇṭa m. ( ghaṇṭ, to speak?; cf. ghaṇṭā, a bell) a collection of words, vocabulary Cat.
     m. N. of a Dānava Kathās.
nighaṇṭi ni-ghaṇṭi m. a glossary Cat.
nighaṇṭikā ni-ghaṇṭikā f. a species of bulbous plant L.
nighaṇṭu ni-ghaṇṭu m. a glossary (also -ka), N. of sev. wks.
nighaṇṭu ni-ghaṇṭu m. (mostly pl.) N. of the Vedic glossary explained by Yāska in his Nirukta
nighaṇṭukośa ni-ghaṇṭu-kośa m. -khaṇḍa-nirvacana n. -bhāṣya n. -rāja and -śeṣa m. -saṃgrahanidāna, ii., -samaya and -sāra m. N. of wks.

nigharṣa ni-gharṣa -ṣaṇa see ni-ghṛṣ below.

nighasa ni-ghasa m. ( ghas) eating, food L.

nighāta ni-ghāta m. (fr. Caus. of ni-han) a blow, stroke Gaut. Kāv.
     m. suppression or absence of accent AV. Prāt.
nighātam ni-ghātam ind. having struck MW.
nighāti ni-ghāti f. an iron club or hammer L.
nighātin ni-ghātin mfn. striking down, killing, destroying (ifc.) MBh. Hariv.

nighuṣ ni-ghuṣ Caus. -ghoṣayati, to tread down, crush, destroy RV.

nighuṣṭa ni-ghuṣṭa ii. (1. ghuṣ) sound, noise.

nighṛṣ ni-ghṛṣ P. -gharṣati to rub into, rub down, grind, wear away MBh.; to try, examine ib.
nigharṣa ni-gharṣa m. rubbing, pounding, crushing Kāv.
nigharṣa ni-gharṣa v.l. for ni-kaṣa Mālav. ii, 7.
nigharṣaṇa ni-gharṣaṇa n. rubbing, grinding, trituration MBh.
nighṛṣṭa ni-ghṛṣṭa mfn. rubbed, ground, worn away, subdued MBh.
nighṛṣghṛṣva ni-ghṛṣ-ghṛṣva mfn. rubbed off, excoriated
     mfn. worn away, harassed, afflicted, TaittAr. Sch.
     mfn. small, insignificant Naigh.
nighṛṣghṛṣva ni-ghṛṣ-ghṛṣva m. a hoof. Uṇ. i, 153 Sch.
nighṛṣghṛṣva ni-ghṛṣ-ghṛṣva m. an ass, a mule or a boar L.
nighṛṣghṛṣva ni-ghṛṣ-ghṛṣva n. the mark of a hoof. Uṇ. ib.

nighna ni-ghna mf (ā) n. ( han) dependent, subservient, docile, obedient
nighna ni-ghna mf (ā) n. (ifc.) dependent on, ruled by, devoted to, full of. Kāv. &c. (-tā f. Kathās.)
nighna ni-ghna mf (ā) n. (after a numeral) multiplied with Sūryas.
nighna ni-ghna m. N. of a son of An.araṇya and father of Anamitra Hariv.
nighna ni-ghna m. of a son of An-amitra ib.
nighnaka ni-ghnaka mfn. dependent L.
nighnat ni-ghnat mfn. slaying, killing MBh. R. &c.
nighnamāna ni-ghnamāna mfn. slaying, killing MBh. R. &c.
nighnāna ni-ghnāna mfn. slaying, killing MBh. R. &c.

nicaka m. N. of a man Pat, (cf. naicakya).

nicaknu m. N. of a prince VP. (v.l. nicakru).

nicakrayā ni-cakrayā ind. with down-rolling chariots or without chariots RV. viii, 7, 29.

nicakṣus ni-cakṣus m. N. of a prince Hariv. (v.l. vi-c-).

nicaṅkuṇa v.l. for nicumpuṇa.

nicandra ni-candra m. N. of a Dānava MBh.

[Page 546,3]
nicamana ni-camana n. ( cam) sipping Nir.

nicaya ni-caya &c. see under 1. ni-ci below.

nical ni-cal Intens. calcalīti, to stir, quiver MaitrS.

nicāṅkuṇa v.l, for nicuṅkuṇa.

nicāy ni-cāy (only ind. p. -cāyyā) to regard with reverence, honour, worship RV.; observe, perceive ib. Daś.

nici ni-ci to pile up, heap up, collect, only in deriv. (cf. ni-kāya &c. above ).
nicaya ni-caya m. piling up, heaping up, heap, mass, quantity, store, provisions (cf. alpa-n-, ṣaṇ-māsa-n-)
     m. collection, multitude, assemblage (rarely of living beings cf. vadhū-n-) Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c.
nicayagulma ni-caya-gulma m. a swelling of the abdomen caused by an excess of the 3 humours Car.
nicaya ni-caya m. -yodarin mfn. suffering from it (lit. having such an abdomen) ib.
nicayaka ni-cayaka mfn. skilful in piling up g. ākarṣādi.
nicayin ni-cayin mfn. heaped up, plentiful, abundant Kir.
nicāya ni-cāya m. a heap (as a measure) L. 1.
nicita ni-cita mfn. piled up, heaped up, erected
     mfn. covered, overspread with, full of (with instr. or ifc.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. constipated (as the bowels) Suśr.
nicita ni-cita m. pl. N. of a warrior-tribe (cf. naicitya)
nicitā ni-citā f. N. of a river MBh.
nicekāya ni-cekāya m. (fr. intens.) continual or repeated piling up Siddh.
niceya ni-ceya mfn. to be piled or heaped up MBh.

nici ni-ci P. -ciketi, (pf. -cikāya, 3. pl. -kyur), to perceive, notice, observe, recognise RV. AV. ŚBr.: Desid. -cikīṣate, to observe, watch, guard RV. VS. 2.
nicita ni-cita mfn. observed, beheld, appearing RV. ii, 12, 13.
nicira ni-cira mfn. attentive, vigilant RV.
nicetṛ ni-cetṛ (ni- without acc., ni-cetṛ with acc.), observing, observer ib.

nicikī f. an excellent cow L. (cf. naicikī).

nicuṅkuṇa m. v.r. for nicumpuṇa below
     m. N. of a Vāruṇi Kāṭh. Anukr.

nicud ni-cud Caus. -codayati, to afford or procure quickly RV. viii, 24, 25.

nicumpuṇa ni-cumpuṇa m. ( cup?) prob. a gush, flood (apām) RV. viii, 93, 22
     m. N. of a Śaunaḥśepa Kāṭh. Anukr.

nicula ni-cula m. ( cul) an upper garment, overcoat L.
     m. N. of a tree (Barringtonia Acutangula), Kāv. Śuśr.
     m. Calamus Rotang L.
     m. N. of a poet.
niculaka ni-culaka m. outer garment L.
     m. case, box Bālar. vi, 42.
niculita ni-culita mfn. being in a case, cased ib. iv, 53
niculita ni-culita mfn. (ifc.) covered with, Prasann.
nicūla ni-cūla m. an outer garment L.
     m. Barringtonia Acutaugula L.
nicola ni-cola m. id. Kāv. Car.
     m. a case or box Vcar.
nicolaka ni-colaka m. an outer garment (also n.)
     m. a cuirass L.
nicolaka ni-colaka m. or n. a. box or case Hcar.

nicṛt ni-cṛt P. -cṛtati, to infix, insert Kauś. 2.
nicṛt ni-cṛt f. a defective metre Nidānas. (w.r. ni-vṛt).

niceru ni-ceru mfn. ( car) gliding, creeping RV. VS.

nicchavi f. N. of a district (= tīra-bhukti, the modern Tirhut) L. (cf. licchavi).

nicchidra ni-cchidra w.r. for niś-ch- q.v.

nicchivi m. N. of one of the degraded castes sprung from the outcast or Vrātya Kshatriyas Mn. x, 22.

niccheda w.r. for nis-ch- q.v.

nij cl.2.Ā. niṅkte Dhātup.xxiv, 16; /cl. 3. P. Ā. nenekti, nenikte (Intens.?; cf. below) Dhātup. xxv, 11 (from the pres. stem only 2 pl. Impv. ninikta RV., p. nijāna ib., nije = ninije BhP.; pf. nineja, ninije Gr.; fut, nekṣyati, nektā ib.; aor. anijam, jan AV.; anaikṣīt, nikṣi ib.; ind. p. niktvā Br.; -nijya ib.; dat. inf. -nije. RV.), to wash, cleanse, purify (Ā. one's self) RV. ŚBr. &c.; to nourish Dhātup.: Pass. nijyate, to be washed &c. MBh.: Caus. nejayati Br.; aor. anīnijat Gr.: Desid. ninikṣati Gr.: Inteus. nenekti, nenikte (cf. above; Pot. neniyāt Mn. viii, 396; nenijīsti, nenijyate Gr.), to wash (one's self). [Cf. Gk. [greek] for [characters]; Angl. Sax. 'nicor'; Germ. 'Nix', 'Nixe'.]

nikta mfn. washed, cleansed, purified, sprinkled RV. ŚBr.
niktahasta nikta-hasta (-kta) mfn. clean-handed RV.

nija ni-ja mf (ā) n. ( jan) innate, native, of one's own party or country (with ripu m. an enemy in one's own country Hit.; m. pl. one's own people Rājat.)
     mf (ā) n. constant, continual AV. Br. Mn. MBh. &c. (in later Sanskṛit used as a reflex. possess. pron. = sva, my own, his own, our own &c.)
nijakarman ni-ja-karman n. one's own work
nijakarman ni-ja-karman n. -ma-bandhana mfn. fettered by one's own works MW.
nijaghāsa ni-ja-ghāsa m. "devouring his own", N. of a demon Hariv.
nijadhṛti ni-ja-dhṛti f. N. of a river in Śāka-dvīpa BhP.
nijapakṣa ni-ja-pakṣa m. one's own party or adherents Kathās.
nijamukta ni-ja-mukta mfn. liberated for ever Kap.
nijalābhapūrṇa ni-ja-lābha-pūrṇa mfn. engrossed in self-interest, self-satisfied MW.
nijavinoda ni-ja-vinoda m. N. of wk.
nijaśatru ni-ja-śatru m. an enemy being in one's own self, an innate enemy R.
nijasva ni-ja-sva n. one's own property MW.
nijākṣaramīmāṃsā nijākṣara-mīmāṃsā f. N. of wk.
nijātmānandanātha nijātmānanda-nātha m. N. of an author Cat.
nijānandānubhūtiprakaraṇa nijānandānubhūti-prakaraṇa n. N. of wk.
nijārtham ind. for one's own sake, for one's self MW.

nijaghni ni-jaghni mfn. ( han) striking down, overpowering RV.

nijānukā ni-jānukā f. shaking or trembling of the knees, TaittĀr.

niji g. yavādi; -mat mfn. ib.

nijighṛkṣayat ni-jighṛkṣayat see ni-grah above.

nijuhnūṣu ni-juhnūṣu mfn. (Desid. of nihnu) wishing to conceal or deny W.

nijūrv ni-jūrv P. -jūrvati, to consume by fire RV.
nijur ni-jur f. singeing, burning, destroying by fire RV. ii, 29, 6.

niñj cl.2.Ā. niṅkte &c. see nij.

niṭala -ṭāla or -ṭila n. the forehead Kāv.
niṭalākṣa m. "having an eye on the forehead", N. of Śiva L.
niṭilataṭacumbita niṭila-taṭa-cumbita mfn. kissed on the forehead Daś.
niṭilākṣa (L.) (Daś.) m. N. of Śiva (cf. above ).
niṭilekṣaṇa niṭilekṣaṇa (Daś.) m. N. of Śiva (cf. above ).

niṭṭala m. N. of a family of Brāhmans Cat.

niḍīna ni-ḍīna n. ( ḍī) the downward flight or swoop of a bird or a partic. mode of flying MBh.

niṇik ni-ṇik ind. (prob. fr. ni and connected with ni-ṇya) secretly, mysteriously RV. iv, 5, 8.

niṇḍikā f. Ipomoea Turpethum L. (prob. w.r. for tiṇḍ-; cf. tiṇṭī).

niṇya ni-ṇya mfn. (fr. ni; cf. ni-ṇik) interior, hidden, concealed, mysterious RV.
niṇya ni-ṇya n. a secret, mystery ib.
niṇyam ni-ṇyam ind. secretly, mysteriously ib.

nitatatapas ind. an onomatop. word to denote the speech of a stutterer Kāṭh.

nitan ni-tan P. Ā. -tanoti, -tanute, to pervade, penetrate, pierce RV.; cause to go or grow downwards AV. AitBr.
nitatni ni-tatni f. N. of one of the 7 Kṛittikās TS.
nitatnī ni-tatnī f. id. Kāṭh.
     f. a species of plant AV.
nitāna ni-tāna m. the shoot (of a plant) which grows downwards AV.
     m. N. of a man with the patr. Māruta Kāṭh.

nitap ni-tap P. -tapati, to emit heat downwards (impers., ChUP. vii, 11, 1); to consume by fire AV. ĀpŚr.

nitam ni-tam Caus. -tamayati, to choke, suffocate Kāṭh.
nitānta ni-tānta mfn. extraordinary, excessive, considerable, important
nitānta ni-tānta ibc. and (am) ind. very much, in a high degree Kāv. &c.
nitāntakathiṇa ni-tānta-kathiṇa mfn. very hard Vikr.
nitāntarakta ni-tānta-rakta mfn. very red ib.
nitāntavṛkṣīya ni-tānta-vṛkṣīya (v.l. -ntāvṛ-)and-ntīya mfn. g. utkarādi.

nitamba m. the buttocks or hinder parts (esp. of a woman; mostly du.; ifc. f. ā; -tā f.)
nitamba m. (fig.) the ridge or side or swell of a mountain, the sloping bank or shore of a river MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. the shoulder L.
     m. the sounding-board of the Vīṇā Kāv.
     m. a partic. position of the hands in dancing Cat.
nitambā f. a form of Durgā Cat.
nitamba -prabhava mfn. (river) coming from the slope of a mountain BhP.
nitambabimba nitamba-bimba mfn. having Bimba-like round hips MW.
nitambamaya nitamba-maya mf (ī) n. formed of or by buttocks Naish.
nitambavat nitamba-vat mfn. having beautiful buttocks or hips, [characters] Vikr. Gīt.
nitambavat nitamba-vat mfn. (ī) f. N. of a woman Daś.
nitambasthala nitamba-sthala n. (Ratnāv.)
nitambasthalī nitamba-sthalī f. (Bhartṛ.) the region of the buttocks or hips.
nitambin mfn. having buttocks (mostly ifc. cf. su-n-)
     mfn. having beautiful hips Kālid.
     mfn. having beautiful sides (as a mountain) Rājat.
nitambin f. a woman with large and handsome hips Kālid. Bhartṛ.

nitambhū m. N. of a man MBh.

nitarām ni-tarām ind. (ni with the compar. suffix) downwards TBr.; in a low tone, Śāṅkh. Br.; completely, wholly, entirely; by all means, at all events; especially, in a high degree Kāv. Pur.; explicitly Kull.

nitala ni-tala n. one of the 7 divisions of the lower regions Up. Pur.

nitikta ni-tikta mfn. ( tig) excited, roused up RV. x, 111, 9.
nitikti ni-tikti ind. quickly, speedily ib. vi, 4, 5.

nituṇḍa ni-tuṇḍa m. N. of a man (cf. naituṇḍi).

nitud ni-tud P. Ā. -tudati, -te (-tundate RV. i, 58, 1; [ni w.r. for nu ?]), to pierce, penetrate RV. AV.
nitunna ni-tunna see punar-n-.
nitoda ni-toda m. piercing, a hole KātyŚr.
nitodin ni-todin mfn. piercing, penetrating RV. AV.

nituś ni-tuś Ā. -tośate, to drip down (trans. and intrans.), sprinkle, grant, distribute RV.; to kill Naigh. ii, 19: Caus. -tośayati, to grant, distribute RV. viii, 55, 8; to kill Naigh.
nitośana ni-tośana mfn. sprinkling, distributing, granter of (gen.) RV.

nitṛd ni-tṛd P. Ā. -tṛṇatti, -tṛntte, to pierce, cleave, split AV.

nitṛp ni-tṛp P. -tṛmpati RV. viii, 70, 10 (na for ni ?).

nitṛṛ ni-tṛṛ (-tiraḥ RV. viii, 32, 3; -tāriṣaḥ, ix, 79, 5; -tārīt, i, 152, 3), to dispel, subdue, overpower,
nitīraṇa ni-tīraṇa n. decision L.

nitya mf (ā) n. (fr. ni; cf. ni-ja) innate, native MBh. iii, 13941
     mf (ā) n. one's own (opp. to araṇa) RV.
     mf (ā) n. continual, perpetual, eternal RV. &c. &c.
nitya ifc. constantly dwelling or engaged in, intent upon, devoted or used to (cf. tapo-n-, dharma-n-, dhyāna-n-, śastra-n-) Mn. MBh. &c.
     mf (ā) n. ordinary, usual, invariable, fixed, necessary, obligatory (opp. to kāmya, naimittika &c.) Br. ŚrS. Mn. &c. (with samāsa m. a compound the meaning of which is not expressed by its members when not compounded Pāṇ. 2-1, 3 Sch.; with svarita m. = jātya, the independent Svarita TPrāt. ii, 8)
nitya m. the sea, ocean L.
nitya mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a plough-share Gal.
nitya m. N. of Durgā BrahmaP.
nitya m. of a Śakti Tantras.
nitya m. of the goddess Manasā L.
nitya n. constant and indispensable rite or act W.
nitya mf (ā) n. (am) ind. always, constantly, regularly, by all means RV. &c. &c. (na nityam, never; nityam an-ādāta, never a receiver Mn. vi, 8).
nityakarman nitya-karman n. a constant act or duty (as observance of the 5 great acts of worship), any daily and necessary rite Jaim. Sch.
     n. N. of wk.
nityakarman nitya-karman n. -ma-paddhati, -prakāśikā, -latā f. -vidhi m.
nityakarman nitya-karman n. -mānuṣṭhāna-krama m. N. of wks.
nityakālam nitya-kālam ind. always, at all times Mn. ii, 58; 73.
nityakṛtya nitya-kṛtya n. a regular and necessary act or ceremony Hit.
nityakriyā nitya-kriyā f. id.
     f. N. of wk.
nityagati nitya-gati mfn. moving continually MBh.
nityagati nitya-gati m. wind, or the god of wind L.
nityajapavidhāna nitya-japa-vidhāna n. N. of wk.
nityajāta nitya-jāta mfn. constantly born Bhag. ii, 26.
nityajvara nitya-jvara m. uninterrupted fever L.
nityatarpaṇa nitya-tarpaṇa n. N. of wk.
nityatā nitya-tā f. perpetuity, continuance, continual repetition of (comp.) MBh. Suśr.
nityatā nitya-tā f. necessity MārkP.
nityatva nitya-tva n. id. KātyŚr. Bhag. Suśr. &c.
nityadā nitya-dā ind. always, perpetually, constantly MBh. BhP. (cf. g. svarādi).
nityadāna nitya-dāna n. daily alms-giving W.
nityadāna nitya-dāna n. -nādipaddhati f. N. of wk.
nityadhṛt nitya-dhṛt mfn. constantly bearing or maintaining
     mfn. observing daily duties (?) MW.
nityadhṛta nitya-dhṛta mfn. constantly maintained or kept up ŚāṅkhŚr.
nityanarta nitya-narta mfn. constantly dancing (Śiva) MBh.
nityanātha nitya-nātha m. N. of an author (also -siddha) Cat.
nityanaimittika nitya-naimittika n. (with or scil. karman) any regularly recurring occasional act or ceremony or any rite constantly performed to accomplish some object (as Śrāddhas at fixed lunar periods) W.
nityaparivṛta nitya-pari-vṛta m. N. of a Buddha.
nityaparīkṣaṇa nitya-parīkṣaṇa n. constant investigation or inspection MW.
nityapāda nitya-pāda m. = -nātha Cat.
nityapuṣṭa nitya-puṣṭa mf (ā) n. always well-supplied TĀr.
nityapūjā nitya-pūjā f. N. of wk.
nityapūjāyantra nitya-pūjā-yantra n. a kind of amulet Cat.
nityapramudita nitya-pramudita mfn. always delighted or satisfied MBh.
nityaprayogaratnākara nitya-prayoga-ratnākara m. N. of wk.
nityapralaya nitya-pralaya m. the constant dissolution of living beings W.
nityabuddhi nitya-buddhi mfn. considering anything (loc.) as constant or eternal BhP.
nityabhāva nitya-bhāva m. eternity Suśr.
nityamaya nitya-maya mf (ī) n. formed or consisting of anything eternal MBh.
nityamukta nitya-mukta mfn. emancipated for ever (-tva n.), Kap.
nityayātrā nitya-yātrā f. N. of wk.
nityayukta nitya-yukta mfn. always busy or intent upon (loc.) Mn. Gaut.
nityayuj nitya-yuj mfn. having the mind always fixed upon one object BhP.
nityayauvana nitya-yauvana mfn. always young
nityayauvanā nitya-yauvanā f. N. of Draupadī
nityayauvana nitya-yauvana n. perpetual youth L.
nityartu nitya-rtu (for -ṛtu) mfn. regularly recurring at the seasons, annual MW.
nityalīlāsthāpana nitya-līlā-sthāpana n. N. of wk.
nityavatsa nitya-vatsa (-tya-) mf (ā) n. always possessing a calf AV.; (ā) f. a partic. form of Sāma supplication Lāṭy.; n. N. of sev. Sāmans ĀrṣBr.
nityavarṣadeva nitya-varṣa-deva m. N. of a man L.
nityavitrasta nitya-vitrasta m. "always scared", N. of an antelope Hariv.
nityavidhi nitya-vidhi m. N. of wk.
nityavaikuṇṭha nitya-vaikuṇṭha m. N. of a partic. residence of Viṣṇu in heaven BrahmaP.
nityavyaya nitya-vyaya mfn. always expending
nityavyayā nitya-vyayā f. ever laying out MW.
nityavrata nitya-vrata n. a perpetual observance (lasting for life) Gobh.
nityaśaṅkita nitya-śaṅkita mfn. perpetually alarmed, always suspicious Hit.
nityaśaya nitya-śaya mfn. always sleeping or reclining MBh.
nityaśas nitya-śas ind. always, constantly, eternally Mn. MBh. &c.
nityaśrāddha nitya-śrāddha n. a daily or constant Śrāddha RTL. 305.
nityaśrī nitya-śrī mfn. of lasting beauty Bhām.
nityasaṃhṛṣṭa nitya-saṃhṛṣṭa mfn. always exulting or triumphant
     mfn. always rivalling one another (cf. saṃghṛṣṭa) MW.
nityasaṃnyāsin nitya-saṃnyāsin m. always an ascetic Bhag.
nityasama nitya-sama m. the assertion that all things remain the same Sarvad.
nityasamāsa nitya-samāsa m. see above.
nityasiddha nitya-siddha mfn. "ever perfect", a Jaina predicate of the soul MW.
nityasevaka nitya-sevaka mfn. always serving others Pañc.
nityastotra nitya-stotra (ni-) mfn. receiving perpetual praise RV.
nityastha nitya-stha mfn. always abiding in (loc.) MBh.
nityasnāyin nitya-snāyin mfn. constantly bathing or making ablutions Viṣṇ. Hit.
nityasvādhyāyin nitya-svādhyāyin mfn. always engaged in the study of the Veda (-yi-tā f.) MBh.
nityahotṛ nitya-hotṛ (ni-) mfn. always sacrificing RV.
nityahoma nitya-homa perpetual sacrifice, in -prāyaścitta n. -vidhi m. -mādi-prakīrṇaka n. -mādi-vidhi m. N. of wks.
nityāgnihotra n. N. of wk.
nityācāra m. constant good conduct
nityācāra -pradīpa and -vidhi m. N. of wks.
nityātantra n. N. of wk.
nityānadhyāya m. invariable suspension of repetition of the Vedas (as on the day of full moon &c.) W.
nityānanda m. "eternal happiness", N. of sev. authors (also -nātha, -mano'bhirāma, -rāma, -śarman, -dānucara and -dāśrama)
nityānanda -yugalāṣṭaka n. N. of wk.
nityānanda -rasa m. "essence of eternal joy", N. of a partic. medic. preparation Rasar.
nityānanda -rasodadhi m. "ocean of the essence &c.", God MW.
nityānitya mfn. eternal and perishable, permanent and temporary W.
nityānugṛhīta mfn. constantly maintained or kept (fire) ĀśvGṛ.
nityānubaddha mfn. always approached or resorted to
nityānubaddhā f. (with devatā) tutelary deity DivyĀv.
nityānuṣṭhānapūjāpaddhati nityānuṣṭhānapūjā-paddhati f.
nityānusaṃdhāna n.
nityānnadānamāhātmya nityānna-dāna-māhātmya n. N. of wks.
nityāyukta m. "always active", N. of a Bodhisattva Lalit. (cf. -tyody- below).
nityārādhana n. -krama and -vidhi m. N. of wks.
nityāritra (ni-) mf (ā) n. having its own oars (as a ship), moving by itself. RV.
nityārthasāmānyapañcapaṭhī nityārtha-sāmānyapañcapaṭhī f. N. of wk.
nityotkṣiptahasta m. "who always raises his hand", N. of a Bodhi-sattva L.
nityotsava m. (ibc.) constant or regular festivals R.
     m. N. of wk. (also -vidhi, m.)
nityodaka (KātyŚr.) (ŚāṅkhGṛ) mfn. always furnished with water.
nityodakin nityodakin (ŚāṅkhGṛ) mfn. always furnished with water.
nityodita mfn. risen by itself (as knowledge) Bhartṛ.
nityodita m. a partic. medic. preparation Rasendrac.
nityodita m. N. of a man Kathās.
nityodyukta m. "always energetic", N. of a Bodhi-sattva (cf. nityāy-).

nid see nind and 2. ned.

nid f. mocking, ridiculing, contempt
     f. mocker, scoffer, blamer, enemy RV.
nidā f. blame, contempt ib. 1.
nidāna mfn. reproached, ridiculed ib.
nidyamāna mfn. id. ib.
nedya see a-nedya.

nida m. or n. poison, venom L.

nidaṇḍa ni-daṇḍa mfn. one who has laid down the stick (i.e. does not use force cf. nyasta-d-) Pāṇ. 6-2, 192 Kāś.

nidatta ni-datta or nītta mfn. fr. ni- 1. dā Pāṇ. 6-3, 124 Sch. Kārikā on vii, 4, 47.

nidadru m. a man L. (according to W. fr. nida + dru).

nidarśaka ni-darśaka -śana, &c. see ni-dṛś.

nidah ni-dah P. -dahati (Pass. -dahyate MBh.; aor. -dhakṣi RV.), to burn down, consume by fire.
nidāgha ni-dāgha m. (g. nyaṅkv-ādi) heat, warmth, the hot season (May and June), summer ŚBr. MBh. &c.
     m. internal heat, Ṛit. i, 4
     m. sweat, perspiration L.
     m. N. of a man (pl. of his descendants g. upakādi)
     m. of a son of Pulastya VP.
nidāghakara ni-dāgha-kara m. "eat-causer" or "ot-rayed", the sun L.
nidāghakāla ni-dāgha-kāla m. the "time of heat", summer MBh. Kāv.
nidāghadhāman ni-dāgha-dhāman m. "having hot radiance" or "abode of heat", the sun Śiś. i, 24
nidāgharuci ni-dāgha-ruci m. "ot-rayed" id. Kāv.
nidāghavārṣika ni-dāgha-vārṣika mfn. (months) belonging to the hot and the rainy season MBh. vii, 1311
nidāghasindhu ni-dāgha-sindhu m. a river in hot weather, one nearly dry W.
nidāgha ni-dāgha m. -ghāvadhi m. the hot season Ragh. xvi, 52.

nidā ni-dā P. -dyati, to bind on, fasten RV.
nidātṛ ni-dātṛ m. one who fastens or ties up RV. viii, 61, 5.
nidāna ni-dāna n. a band, rope, halter RV. vi, 32, 6 MBh.
     n. a first or primary cause (cf. ni-bandhana) RV. x, 114, 2 Br. Kāṭh.
     n. original form or essence (ena ind. originally, essentially, properly) Br.
nidāna ni-dāna n. (with Buddh.) a cause of existence (12 in number) MWB. 56; 103
     n. any cause or motive DivyĀv.
     n. the cause of a disease and enquiry into it, pathology (= nidāna-sthāna q.v.) L.
nidāna ni-dāna n. = nidāna-sūtra Cat.
     n. cessation, end L.
     n. purification, correctness L.
     n. claiming the reward of penitential acts L.
nidānatattva ni-dāna-tattva n. -pradīpa m. N. of wks.
nidānavat ni-dāna-vat (nidāna-) mfn. funded on a cause, essential TBr. Kāṭh.
nidānavid ni-dāna-vid mfn. knowing the causes or symptoms of a disease BhP.
nidānasaṃgraha ni-dāna-saṃgraha m. N. of a medic. wk.
nidānasūtra ni-dāna-sūtra n. N. of wk. on metres and Vedic Stomas
nidānasthāna ni-dāna-sthāna, ii. the subject of the causes of diseases, pathology (one of the 5 departments of medic. science) Suśr.
nidānadānārthakara ni-dāna-dānārthakara mfn. operating as a cause Bhpr.
nidita ni-dita (ni-) mfn. bound, fettered RV. v, 2, 7; hidden, concealed ib. viii, 92, 11.

nidāgha ni-dāgha see ni-dah.

nidigdha ni-digdha mfn. ( dih) smeared plastered
     mfn. clinging to ŚBr.
     mfn. heaped or piled up L.
nidigdhā ni-digdhā f. cardamoms.
nidigdigdhikā ni-digdigdhikā f. Solanum Jacquini Suśr. (cf. nir-dagdhikā and nir-digdh-)
     f. cardamoms L.

nididrāsu ni-didrāsu see under ni-drā, col.2.

nididhyāsana ni-didhyāsana see ni-dhyai.

nidiś ni-diś P. -diśati, to direct, order, point out &c. (only in deriv.)
nidiṣṭa ni-diṣṭa mfn. (Pañc. v. 11/12) w.r. for nir-d-.
nideśa ni-deśa m. order, command, direction (-śaṃ-kṛ, or pālaya or upa-pālaya or -śe-vṛt or sthā, to execute orders, be obedient) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. talk, conversation L.
     m. vicinity, neighbourhood (e ind. near, close by Kull. on Mn. ii, 197; others "in a lower place")
nideśa ni-deśa m. = bhājana L.
nideśa ni-deśa m. kārin, -kṛt, -bhāj, -vartin mfn. executing the orders of, obedient to (gen. or comp.) MBh. &c.
nideśin ni-deśin mfn. showing, directing, pointing out W.
nideśinī ni-deśinī f. region, quarter, point of the compass L.
nideśya ni-deśya mfn. to be ordered or told MW.
nideṣṭṛ ni-deṣṭṛ m. who or what points out or orders
     m. explaining, advising, commanding W.

nidī ni-dī (Impv. -didīhi RV. i, 113, 7), to shine down upon, bestow anything (acc.) on (dat.) by shining down.

niduśa m. a fish L.

nidṛś ni-dṛś Caus. -darśayati, to cause to see, show, point out, introduce, indicate MBh. Kāv. &c.; to impart knowledge, teach, instruct, advise ib.; to announce, proclaim BhP.; to show one's self i.e. to appear (in a vision) to (acc.) Hariv.
nidarśaka ni-darśaka mfn. seeing into, perceiving MBh.
     mfn. proclaiming, announcing ib. Daś.
nidarśana ni-darśana mf (ī) n. pointing to, showing, indicating, announcing, proclaiming, teaching Hariv. BhP.
     mf (ī) n. suiting, pleasing (sarva-loka-nid-; v.l. -ka-nidarśin and -vidarśin) R. ii, 108, 18
nidarśana ni-darśana mf (ī) n. (ā) f. a partic. form of a simile or comparison (e.g. Ragh. i, 2) Kpr. Sāh. &c.
nidarśana ni-darśana n. seeing, view, appearance, sight, vision (cf. svapna-nid-) MBh. Suśr. &c.
nidarśana ni-darśana n. pointing to, showing, indicating Mn. MBh.
nidarśana ni-darśana n. proof, evidence Pañc.
nidarśana ni-darśana n. instance, example, illustration ŚrS. Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c. (-tva n. Naish.; -nārtham ind. for instance MBh.)
nidarśana ni-darśana n. refutation of a stated argument Sāh.
nidarśana ni-darśana n. N. of the third member of a complete syllogism (= udāharaṇa) MW.
nidarśana ni-darśana n. a prognostic, sign, mark, omen MBh. Hariv. Suśr. (ifc. f. ā, showing, betraying R.)
nidarśana ni-darśana n. a scheme, system Suśr.
nidarśana ni-darśana n. injunction, precept, ordinance, authority, text W.
nidarśayitavya ni-darśayitavya mfn. to be pointed out or put forth or shown Pat.
nidarśita ni-darśita mfn. shown, presented, offered (as a seat) Rājat.
     mfn. illustrated, exemplified Mn. MBh. &c.
nidarśin ni-darśin mfn. seeing, having an insight into, familiar with, knowing MBh.
     mfn. suiting, pleasing (v.l. nidarśana; cf. above ).

nideśa ni-deśa see ni-diś above.

nidrā ni-drā (or drai) P. Ā. -drāyati, -te (-drāti Sāntiś.; pf. -dadrau Naish.), to fall asleep, sleep, slumber ŚBr. MBh. Kāv. &c.
nidrā ni-drā f. sleep, slumber, sleepiness, sloth RV. MBh. Kāv. &c.
     f. the budding state of a flower (hence -drāṃ-tyaj, to bloom) ŚārṅgP.
     f. a mystic. N. of the letter bh Up.
nidrākara ni-drā-kara mfn. making sleepy Hariv. Suśr.
nidrākṣaṇa ni-drā-kṣaṇa m. or n. a moment of sleep BhP.
nidrā ni-drā f. nidrāgama (-drāg-), approach or time of sleep, Śāntiś.
nidrācaura ni-drā-caura m. stealer of sleep Mṛicch.
nidrā ni-drā f. nidrātura (-drāt-) mfn. sleepy, languid Cat.
nidrādaridra ni-drā-daridra mfn. suffering from want of sleep Vcar.
nidrā ni-drā m. N. of a poet Cat.
nidrā ni-drā m. -daridrī-kṛ, to deprive of sleep Kpr.
nidrā ni-drā m. -druh (mfn. nom. dhruk Pāṇ. 8-2, 37; cf. Vām. v, 2, 88), disturbing sleep
nidrā ni-drā m. nidrāntarita (-drānt-). mfn. asleep Pañc.
nidrā ni-drā m. nidrāndha (-drān-) mfn. blind with sleep, dead asleep, fast asleep MBh.
nidrā ni-drā m. -bhaṅga m. rousing from sleep, awaking W.
nidrā ni-drā m. nidrābhibhūta (-drābh-) mfn. subdued by sleep, sleeping Suśr.
nidrā ni-drā m. -maya mf (ī) n. consisting in sleep Hariv.
nidrā ni-drā m. -yoga m. a state of such deep meditation as to resemble sleep ib. (cf. yoganidrā)
nidrā ni-drā m. light sleep, doze L.
nidrā ni-drā m. nidrālasa (-drāl-) mf (ā) n. slothful from drowsiness, fast asleep Hit.
nidrā ni-drā m. nidrālasya (-drāl-) n. sleepiness, long sleeping MBh. Var.
nidrā ni-drā m. -vaśa mfn. overpowered by sleep Vet.
nidrā ni-drā m. -vṛkṣa m. "sleep-plant", darkness L.
nidrā ni-drā m. -saṃjanana n. "producing sleep", phlegm, the phlegmatic humour L.
nidrāṇa ni-drāṇa mfn. asleep, sleeping Rājat.
     mfn. shut up, closed (as a blossom) L.
nidrāt ni-drāt mf (ātī, or āntī) n. sleeping MBh. &c.
nidrāyamāṇa ni-drāyamāṇa mfn. d. Hariv.
nidrālu ni-drālu mfn. sleeping, sleepy, drowsy Yājñ. MBh. Suśr. &c.
nidrālu ni-drālu m. N. of Viṣṇu L.
nidrālu ni-drālu f. Solanum Melongena L.
nidrālu ni-drālu f. = vana-barbarikā L.
nidrālu ni-drālu f. a kind of perfume L.
nidrālu ni-drālu f. -tva n. sleepiness, drowsiness L.
nidrita ni-drita mfn. sleeping, asleep Naish. (cf. g. tārakādi)
nidritavat ni-drita-vat mfn. one who has slept ib. Sch.

nididrāsu ni-didrāsu (fr. Desid.) wishing to sleep, sleepy Rājat. viii, 2130 (printed vinidr-).

nidhana ni-dhana mfn. (for 2. see col.3) having no property, poor L.
nidhanatā ni-dhana-tā f. poverty Mṛicch. i, 13 Hit. i,128.

nidhā ni-dhā P. Ā. -dadhāti, -dhatte, to put or lay down, deposit, lay up, preserve (Ā. for one's self); to intrust, commit, present to (dat. or loc.); put into, fix in (loc., or loc. with antar, or antar ifc.) RV. &c. &c.; put or lay before a person (dat.) KenUp.; (with bhūmau [Hit.] or avaṭe [R.]) to bury; (with śirasi, rarely -sā) to esteem highly R. Kālid. Pañc.; (with dṛśam) to fix the eyes upon (loc.) Kathās.; (with manas) to fix or direct the thoughts upon or towards i.e. resolve, determine to (dat.) Hariv.; (with manasi, -sā, or hṛdaye) to keep in mind, bear in mind, remember, lay to heart Kāv. Pur.; (with hṛdayam) to give one's heart to (loc.); (with ātmānam) to intrust one's self to (loc.) Kathās.; (with kriyām) to take pains with (loc.) Hit.; (with karmaṇi) to appoint a person to a work Rājat.; to keep down, restrain Kāv. Pur.; to end, close ŚBr.: Pass. -dhīyate, to be put or laid down &c.; to be contained or situated or absorbed in, to rest in (loc.) RV. AV. &c. &c.: Caus. -dhāpayati, to cause to be put or laid down &c. Vait. R. Hcat.; to cause to be deposited or preserved Mn. viii, 30; to lay up, preserve Car.; to appoint BhP.: Desid. -dhitsate, to intend to put down &c. Naish.: Intens. nidedhyat (?), to settle down VS. MaitrS.
nidhana ni-dhana (for 1. see col.2) n. (m. only Hariv. 4846; g. ardharcādi) settling down, residence or place of residence, domicile, receptacle AV. Suśr. BhP.; conclusion, end, death, destruction, loss, annihilation Mn. Var. MBh. &c.; (in music) the concluding passage of a Sāman which is sung in chorus; any finile AV. TS. Br. &c.; N. of the 8th mansion Var.; race, family L.; m. the head of a family W.; (ā) f. pl. N. of partic. verses or formulas Kauś.; -kāma n. N. of sev. Sāmans TāṇḍBr. Lāṭy.; -kārin mfn. causing death, destroying W.; -kriyā f. a funeral ceremony Hariv.; -pati m. lord of the end or of destruction TĀr.; -bhūta mfn. (in music) forming a finale Lāṭy.; -vat (-dhana-) mfn. having a finale VS. TāṇḍBr. &c.; -sūtra n. -sūtra-vṛtti f. N. of wks.; -nottama m. N. of Śiva R. 2.
nidhā ni-dhā f. a net or snare RV.
nidhāpati ni-dhā-pati (-dhā-) m. possessor or bearer of snares ib.
nidhātavya ni-dhātavya mfn. to be put down or deposited or concealed or delivered or directed towards Mn. MBh. &c.
nidhātṛ ni-dhātṛ m. one who lays down i.e. imprints or leaves (a footmark) RV. v, 30, 2.
nidhātos ni-dhātos (ni-) abl. inf. (with ā) to the end, until death RV.
nidhāna ni-dhāna n. putting or laying down, depositing, keeping, preserving KātyŚr. MBh. &c.
     n. laying aside (cf. daṇḍa-n-)
     n. placing (the sacrificial fire) KātyŚr.
     n. place for depositing anything, receptacle (rarely m.; ifc. f. ī; cf. garbha-n-) RV. &c. &c.
     n. a place of cessation or rest W.
     n. anything laid up, a store, hoard, treasure (esp. the treasure or Kubera) Mn. Mṛicch. Ragh. &c. (-tā f. Jātakam.)
nidhānī ni-dhānī f. N. of a formula TBr. ĀpŚr.
nidhāna ni-dhāna mfn. containing anything (gen.) in itself TĀr.
nidhānakumbha ni-dhāna-kumbha m. a pot or jar containing a treasure Sāh.
nidhāna ni-dhāna n. -nī-kṛ, to pile up Hcar.
nidhāna ni-dhāna n. -neśa m. "lord of treasure", a Yaksha Śatr.
nidhānaka ni-dhānaka mfn. g. ṛśyādi.
nidhānya ni-dhānya mfn. fit for being laid or put down RV.
nidhāpaka ni-dhāpaka m. (fr. Caus.) one who causes a weapon to be put down (?)
     m. burnt timber
     m. charcoal
     m. the castor oil plant W.
nidhāpya ni-dhāpya ind. (fr. Caus.) having caused to be placed or fixed in, having installed or appointed MW.
nidhāya ni-dhāya ind. having fixed or placed in or on; with manasi, fixing or laying up in the mind; reflecting Hit.
nidhāyam ni-dhāyam see ghṛta-n-.
nidhi ni-dhi iu. setting down or serving up (food, &c.) RV. i.183, 4&c.; the bottom of the Ukhā ŚBr.; a place for deposits or storing up, a receptacle (esp. apāṃ nidhi, r- of waters, the ocean, sea, also N. of a Sāman; kalānāṃ n-, the full moon) MBh. Kāv. &c.; a store, hoard, treasure RV. &c. &c. (in later language esp. the divine treasures belonging to Kubera, nine of which are enumerated, viz. Padma, Mahāpadma, Śaṅkha, Makara, Kacchapa, Mukunda, Nanda, Nīla and Kharva, they are also personified as attendants either of Kubera or of Lakṣmī; cf. nidhi-datta and -pālita below); the sea L.; (with daiva) the science of chronology ChUp. vii, 1, 2 (Saṃk.); N. of a partic. medic. plant (= jīvikā) L.; a kind of perfume (= nalikā) L.; -guhyakādhipa m. "lord of the treasures and Guhyakas", Kubera Kir. v, 20; -gopa m. guardian of treasure ŚBr.; -datta m. N. of a merchant Kathās.; -dīpikā f. N. of wk.; -nātha m. "lord of treasure", N. of Kubera L.; of an author Cat.; -pa m. = -gopa Mn. MBh.; any guardian or protector (as yajñasya, vedasya) ĀśvGṛ. i, 22, 21; -pati (-dhi-) m. lord of treasure AV. VS.; N. of Kubera Hariv.; of a rich merchant Vet.; -pati-datta m. N. of a merchant Daś.; -pā (AV. TBr.) -pāla (MBh.) m. guardian of treasure; -pālita m. N. of a merchant Daś.; -prabhu m. lord of treasures, N. of Kubera MW.; -bhṛt m. bearer of treasure id. Dharmaśarm.; -mat mfn. containing treasure or forming a store, abundant RV.; -maya mf (ī) n. consisting of treasure Hcar.; -rāma m. N. of an author Cat.; -vāda m. the art of finding treasure Kād.; -vāsa m. "place of treasure", N. of a town L.; -dhīśa (-tva n. R.), -dhīśvara (Dharmaśarm.) m. "lord of treasure", N. of Kubera; -dhy-arthin mfn. seeking treasure MW.
nidheya ni-dheya mfn. to be placed in or on, to be deposited or kept or preserved Hariv. Car. &c.
nihita see s.v. p.564.

nidhāraya ni-dhāraya see ni-dhṛ.

nidhāv ni-dhāv Ā. dhāvate, (aor. adhāviṣṭa), to rub into one's person TS.; to press one's self on, cling to (loc.) RV.

nidhi ni-dhi see under ni-dhā.

nidhū ni-dhū P. -dhūnoti (-dhuvati AV. TS.; Pot. -dhūvet Kāṭh.), to throw down, deliver over AV.; to shake to and fro, agitate Hariv.
nidhuvana ni-dhuvana n. shaking, trembling, agitation L.
     n. sexual intercourse Gīt. Hāsy.
     n. sport, play L.

nidhṛ ni-dhṛ (only pf. -dadhre), to bend or yield to (dat.) RV. i, 37, 7: Caus. dhārayati (aor. -dīdhar), to place down in, bring to (loc.) RV.; establish, appoint, render (with double acc.) ib.; to preserve, keep BhP.
nidhāraya ni-dhāraya mfn. establishing or having established (acc.) RV. viii, 41, 4.
nidhṛti ni-dhṛti m. N. of a son of Vṛiṣṇi AgP.

nidhyai ni-dhyai P. -dhyāyati (pf. -dadhyau, -dhyur), to observe, perceive; to meditate, think of, remember (acc.) AitBr. BhP.: Desid. -didhyāsate, to wish to meditate on, think of attentively ŚBr.

nididhyāsana ni-didhyāsana n. profound and repeated meditation Prab. Vedāntas.
nidididhyāsitavya ni-dididhyāsitavya mfn. to be thought about or attended to ŚBr.
nidididhyāsu ni-dididhyāsu mfn. desirous of meditating on or attending to BhP.

nidhyapti ni-dhyapti f. reflection, philosophical meditation L.
nidhyāta ni-dhyāta mfn. meditated or thought on Vajracch.
nidhyāna ni-dhyāna n. intuition, seeing, sight L.

nidhruva ni-dhruva m. N. of a man Pravar.: pl. his descendants ĀśvŚr. (cf. naidhruva, -vi).
nidhruvi ni-dhruvi mfn. constant, persevering, faithful RV.
nidhruvi ni-dhruvi m. N. of a Kāśyapa and author of RV. ix, 63 Anukr.

nidhvaṃs ni-dhvaṃs Caus. -dhvasayati, to scatter, overthrow, destroy RV. x, 73, 6.

nidhvāna ni-dhvāna m. (2. dhvan) sound L.

ninaṅkṣu (Desid. of 2. naś), wishing to perish or die Bhaṭṭ.

ninad ni-nad P. -nadati, to sound, cry out, resound MBh. R. &c.: Caus. -nādayati, to cause to sound or resound, fill with noise or cries &c. ib.
ninada ni-nada m. (n. ChUp. iii, 13, 8),
nināda ni-nāda m. sound, noise, crying, humming MBh. Kāv. &c.
ninādita ni-nādita mfn. filled with noise, resonant with (instr.) ib.
ninādita ni-nādita n. = prec. ib.
ninādin ni-nādin mfn. sounding, resounding, crying, resonant with (instr. or comp.) MBh. R. &c.
ninādin ni-nādin ifc. causing to sound, playing (a musical instrument) MBh. Hariv.

ninaddha ni-naddha mfn. ( nah) fastened on, tied to (loc.) RV. vi, 75, 5.

nināhya ni-nāhya m. a water-jar put into the ground ŚBr.
nināhya ni-nāhya m. a water-jar put into the ground ŚBr.

ninayana ni-nayana -yanīya see ni-nī below.

ninartaśatru ninarta-śatru w.r. for nivṛtta-ś-.

ninartiṣā f. ( nṛt) desire of dancing Hcar.

ninard ni-nard P. -nardati, to sound, prolong a note in chanting, slur or trill ṢaḍvBr. (cf. ava-nard): Caus. -nardayati GopBr.

ninarda ni-narda m. a slur or trill ĀśvŚr.

ninitsu see under nind.

ninī ni-nī P. Ā. -nayati, -te (Subj. aor. -neṣat), to lead to, carry or bring towards (dat. or loc.), bring or cause to (dat. inf.) RV. AV. &c.; to incline, bend BhP.; to pour down, pour out or in TS. ŚBr. Yājñ. &c.; to cause to enter BhP.; to offer as a sacrifice ib.; to carry out, accomplish, perform ib.; to spend (time) MW.
ninayana ni-nayana n. pouring down or out Kauś. (cf. svadhā-n-)
     n. carrying out, performance MW.
ninayanīya ni-nayanīya see svaahā-ninayanīya.

ninīṣā (fr. Desid. of 1. nī), desire of bringing or carrying or taking away MBh.
ninīṣu ninīṣu mfn. wishing to take or carry or bring or lead to (acc. or acc. with prati) or spend (time) MBh. Kād. Rājat.

ninṛt ni-nṛt P. -nṛtyati, to repeat (lit. dance again) a portion of a verse or syllable ŚāṅkhBr.
ninṛtta ni-nṛtta mfn. repeated (as above ) AitBr.
ninṛttavat ni-nṛtta-vat mfn. having repetition ib.
ninṛtti ni-nṛtti f. repetition ŚāṅkhBr.

nind or nid cl.1.P. nindati, ep. also -te (the form nid only in 3. pl. pf. ninidus, in the Desid. and in some deriv. see under 1. nid and ninitsu below; pf. nininda MBh.; aor. anindiṣur RV.; nindiṣat AV.; Pot. nindyāt Up.; fut. nindiṣyati Vop.; ninditā MBh.; ind. p. -nindya ib.), to blame, censure, revile, despise, ridicule RV. &c. &c.: Desid. ninitsati, -te, to wish to blame &c. RV. ĀśvŚr. [Cf. Gk. [greek]. ]

ninitsu mfn. (fr. Desid.) wishing to blame RV.

ninda only in
nindatala ninda-tala mfn. = nindita-hasta, having a maimed hand L. (also nimna-t- W.)

nindaka mfn. blaming, abusive, censorious
nindaka mfn. (mostly ifc.) a blamer or scorner (cf. brāhmaṇa-, veda-) Mn. MBh. &c.
nindana nindana n. reproach, censure, blame Pāṇ.

nindanīya mfn. blamable, reprehensible Hariv.

nindā f. blame, censure, reproach, reviling, defamation, controversy, injury, outrage. AV. Mn. MBh. &c.
nindā f. (with Buddh.) one of the eight worldly conditions Dharmas. lxi
nindā -stuti f. ironical praise, irony L.
nindā f. -dopamā f. a comparison which involves reproof Kāvyād. ii, 30.

nindita mfn. blamed, censured, abused, defamed, low, despicable, prohibited, forbidden RV. Br. &c.
ninditāśva m. N. of a man RV. viii, 1, 30.

ninditṛ m. scorner, scoffer RV.

nindin mfn. blaming, censuring, reproaching (ifc.) Kāvyād.

nindu f. a woman bearing a dead child L.

nindya (or nindya) mfn. = -danīya RV. ŚBr. Mn. &c.; -tā f. blamableness, disgrace Mn.

ninv cl.1. -vati (Dhātup. xv, 81; v.l. sinv), to wet or to attend (prob. a confusion between secane and sevane).

nipa ni-pa see under ni-pā below.

nipakṣati ni-pakṣati f. the second rib VS.

nipaṭha ni-paṭha m. ( paṭh) recitation, study Pāṇ. iii, 3, 64 Kāś.
nipaṭhana ni-paṭhana n. (L.),
nipaṭhiti ni-paṭhiti f. (Pat. on Pāṇ. 7-2, 9) id.
nipaṭhitin ni-paṭhitin mfn. g. iṣṭādi.
nipāṭha m. = -paṭha Pāṇ. 3-3, 64.

nipat ni-pat P. -patati (ep. also -te), to fly down, settle down, descend on (loc.), alight MBh. Kāv. &c.; to rush upon, attack, assail (acc. or loc.) Ratnāv. Kathās.; to fall down, fall upon or into (lit. and fig., with upari, acc. or loc.; with pādayoḥ, to throw one's self at a person's [gen.] feet Kum. Kathās.); to fall into ruin or decay, be lost AV. MBh. Suśr. &c.; to be miscarried (as the fetus) BhP.; to befall, happen, take place, occur, fall to the share of (loc.) Mn. MBh. Suśr. &c.; to enter, be inserted, get a place Pāṇ. Nir.: Caus. -pātayati (aor. -apīpatat RV.), to cause to fall down, or on (loc.), throw down, fell, kill, destroy RV. &c. &c.; to spit out Pañc. iii, 60; to inlay, emboss MBh. iv, 1325; to fix (the teeth) in (loc.) MBh.; to direct (the eyes) towards (loc.) MārkP.; to impute (a fault) to (gen.) Kathās.; to raise (taxes) from (abl.) MBh.; (in gram.) to put down as a special or irregular form, consider as anomalous or irregular.
nipatana ni-patana n. falling down, falling, descending MBh. Hariv.
nipatana ni-patana n. (garbhiṇyāgarbhasya) the lying-in of a pregnant woman VarBṛS. li, 35
     n. flying MBh.
nipatita ni-patita mfn. flown or fallen down, descended (nabho-n-, from heaven), fallen upon or into (loc.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. decayed, sunk, withered Dhūrtas.
nipatya ni-patya ind. having fallen down &c. MBh.; -rohiṇī f. (prob.) falling and ascending g. mayūra-vyaṃsakādi.
nipatyā ni-patyā f. any slippery ground
     f. a field of battle L.
nipāta ni-pāta m. falling down, descending, alighting (lit. and fig.), falling from (abl.) into or upon (comp.), rushing upon, attacking (comp.) Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. decay, destruction, ruin, death ib.
nipāta ni-pāta m. (from the Caus.) casting, hurling, discharging Kum. iii, 15
     m. accidental occurrence or mention Nir. ĀśvŚr.
nipāta ni-pāta m. (in gram.) irregular form, irregularity, exception (cf. para-, pūrva-)
     m. a particle (all adverbs including conjunctions and interjections) Nir. Prāt. Pāṇ. 1-4, 56
nipātatva ni-pāta-tva n. the state of being a particle MW.
nipātapratīkāra ni-pāta-pratīkāra m. the repelling of assaults ib.
nipāta ni-pāta m. -tāvyayopasarga m. pl. N. of wk.
nipātaka ni-pātaka ifc. = pātaka, a bad deed, a sin MBh. v, 4053.
nipātana ni-pātana mfn. (fr. Caus.) throwing down, killing, destroying, knocking out (an eye) MBh.
nipātana ni-pātana n. causing to descend or fall, throwing down, letting drop or sink Mn. Yājñ. R. (cf. daṇḍa-n-)
nipātana ni-pātana n. putting on, applying (as a knife), touching with (comp.) Suśr.
nipātana ni-pātana n. overthrowing, destroying, killing Mn. MBh.
nipātana ni-pātana n. (in gram.) accidental mention or use of a word, putting down as an irregularity
nipātana ni-pātana n. an irregular form or exception Prāt. Pāṇ. Sch. Vop.
nipātana ni-pātana n. = ni-patana, falling down (of a fire-brand) Yājñ. i, 145
nipātana ni-pātana n. alighting (said of a bird) Pañc. ii.57.
nipātanīya ni-pātanīya mfn. to be caused to fall
nipātanīya ni-pātanīya mfn. (with daṇḍa m. "punishment must be inflicted)" Sāh.
nipātita ni-pātita mfn. made to fall or descend on (loc.)
     mfn. overthrown, beaten down, destroyed, killed MBh. &c.
nipātita ni-pātita mfn. (in gram.) irregular, exceptional.
nipātin ni-pātin mfn. falling or flying down MBh.
     mfn. falling or alighting on (comp. Ragh. ix, 40; upari Vikr. v, 15)
     mfn. striking down, destroying MBh. Ragh.
nipātya ni-pātya ind. throwing down, overthrowing, destroying, killing MBh. BhP.
nipātya ni-pātya mfn. to be cast down or overthrown
nipātya ni-pātya mfn. (in gram.) to be put down or mentioned as an irregularity.
nipātyamāna ni-pātyamāna mfn. being thrown down, being precipitated into (loc.) Prab. vi, 6/7.

nipad ni-pad Ā. -padyate, to lie down, rest, lie down with (acc.) RV. ŚBr.: Caus. -pādayati, to throw down, fell ib.

niparaṇa ni-paraṇa see ni-pṛṛ.

nipalāśam ni-palāśam ind. (as softly or silently as) the falling of leaves ŚBr.

nipā ni-pā P. -pibati, to drink or suck in, kiss Kāv.; to absorb, dry up BhP.: Caus. -pāyayati, cause to imbibe or suck in ib. 1.
nipa ni-pa m. a water-jar, Nauclea Cadamba L. 1.
nipāna ni-pāna (or -naka W.) n. drinking, imbibing MBh. BhP.; any place or trough for watering cattle, a well, pool, tank Mn. MBh. &c.; a milk-pail L.; -kartṛ m. one who makes a tank Mn. iv, 211; -vat mfn. abounding in pools or tanks Ragh.; -saras n. a pool or lake for watering cattle Kād.
nipīta ni-pīta mfn. drunk in, absorbed, imbibed, drunk up Kāv.
nipītakusuma ni-pīta-kusuma mfn. (a tree) whose blossoms are sucked by (instr.) ŚārṅgP.
nipītatoya ni-pīta-toya mfn. (a river) whose water has been drunk by (instr.) R.
nipītasāra ni-pīta-sāra mfn. (a lip) whose moisture has been sucked in (that has been kissed), Ṛit.
nipīti ni-pīti f. drinking L.
nipīyamāna ni-pīyamāna mfn. being drunk in or imbibed Kathās.

nipā ni-pā P. -pāti, to guard or protect from (abl.); to observe, watch over RV. AV.: Caus. -pālayati, to protect, guard, govern MW. 2.
nipa ni-pa mfn. protecting (cf. āke-n-) RV.
nipa ni-pa m. a lord, chief L.
nipaka ni-paka mfn. intelligent, wise (cf. Pāli) L.
nipaka ni-paka m. chief DivyĀv. 2.
nipāna ni-pāna n. place of refuge Jātakam.
nipāna ni-pāna n. -nīkṛ ib.

nipāka ni-pāka (pac), cooking, maturing, ripening L.

nipāṭha ni-pāṭha see ni-paṭha above.

nipāta ni-pāta see under ni-pat.

nipāda ni-pāda m. (fr. pāda) low ground, a valley RV.

nipitsu ni-pitsu mfn. ( pat Desid.) going or about to fall Hariv.

nipiṣṭa ni-piṣṭa mfn. ( piṣ) crushed, destroyed AV.

nipīḍ ni-pīḍ Caus. -pīḍayati, to press close to or against, press together, impress; to oppress, afflict, plague, trouble MBh. Kāv. &c.; (in astron.) to eclipse Var.
nipīḍana ni-pīḍana n. squeezing, pressing, hurting, giving pain L.
nipīḍanā ni-pīḍanā f. oppression Sāh.
nipīḍayat ni-pīḍayat mf (antī) n. pressing, pressing together
nipīḍayat ni-pīḍayat mf (antī) n. (dantān. dantaiḥ) gnashing the teeth Pañc.
nipīḍita ni-pīḍita mfn. squeezed, pressed, embraced
     mfn. pained, hurt Mn. MBh. &c.
nipīḍita ni-pīḍita mfn. -ḍitālaktaka-vat ind. like pressed lac MW.
nipīḍya ni-pīḍya ind. having squeezed or pressed or embraced or hurt MBh. Kāv. &c.

nipīlana ni-pīlana n. pressing out HPariś. (= ni-pīḍana).

nipīy ni-pīy P. -pīyati, to revile, abuse TBr.

nipu m. N. of a man Kṣitīś.

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nipuṇa mf (ā) n. (said to be from a puṇ), clever, adroit, skilful, sharp, acute Mn. MBh. Suśr. Kāv. &c.
     mf (ā) n. skilled in, conversant with, capable of (mostly comp. [cf. Pāṇ. 2-1, 31 and g. śauṇḍādi]; but also infin. [Kāv.] loc. [Var.] gen. [Vop. v, 29] or instr. [Pāṇ. 2-1, 31])
     mf (ā) n. kind or friendly towards (loc. or prati Pāṇ. 2-3, 43)
     mf (ā) n. delicate, tender Jātakam.
     mf (ā) n. perfect, complete, absolute (as purity, devotion &c.) Mn. BhP.
nipuṇa mf (ā) n. (am) ind. in a clever or delicate manner MBh. Kāv.
     mf (ā) n. completely, perfectly, absolutely, exactly, precisely R. (also nipuṇa ibc. Pāṇ. 6-2, 24, and -ṇena MBh. BhP.)
nipuṇatara nipuṇa-tara mfn. more clever or perfect &c.
nipuṇataram nipuṇa-taram ind. = next Pañc.
nipuṇatas nipuṇa-tas ind. wholly, completely MBh.
nipuṇatā nipuṇa-tā f. skilfulness, adroitness, carefulness, accuracy Kāv. Pañc.
nipuṇadṛś nipuṇa-dṛś mfn. sharp-sighted, clever, knowing MW.
nipuṇikā f. N. of a waiting-maid Kālid.

niputh ni-puth Caus. -pothayati, to dash down Hariv.

nipur ni-pur f. the subtle body VS. AV. (= sūkṣma-deha Mahīdh.)

nipūta ni-pūta mfn. ( pū) strained, filtered, purified RV.

nipṛṛ ni-pṛṛ P. -pṛṇāti (Pot. -pṛṇuyāt Lāṭy.), to put down, pour out, offer (esp. to deceased relatives) AV. ŚBr. &c.: Intens. -popūryate Pat.
niparaṇa ni-paraṇa n. the putting down or offering (of rice &c. to deceased relatives) Nir. ĀśvŚr. Sch.
nipāraka ni-pāraka mfn. one who puts down &c. Pat.
nipṛta ni-pṛta (ĀśvŚr.) (Pat.) mfn. put down, poured out, offered.
nipūrta ni-pūrta (Pat.) mfn. put down, poured out, offered.

niprath ni-prath (Caus. aor. -paprathan), to spread or increase RV. ii.11, 8.

niprayatna ni-prayatna w.r. for niṣ-pr- Hariv.

niprahan ni-pra-han P. -hanti, to hurt or destroy (with gen.) Pāṇ. 2-3, 56 Kāś.

nipriyāya ni-priyāya (fr. ni-priya) Nom. Ā. -yate, to keep in one's possession, not to be willing to give up (acc.) AV.

niphalā ni-phalā f. Cardiospermum Halicacabum L.

niphālana ni-phālana n. seeing, sight L. (prob. w.r. for ni-bh-).

niphena ni-phena n. opium L. (cf. a-ph-).

nibandh ni-bandh P. -badhnāti, to bind on, tie, fasten to (loc.) AV. Kauś. MBh. &c.; to enchain, fetter (lit. and fig.) Mn. MBh. R. &c.; to contract, unite, join, close, obstruct Kāv. Kathās.; to compose, draw up, write down Mn. Var. R. &c.; to catch, win, acquire MBh. Pañc.; to hold fast, restrain, check MBh. Ragh.; to put or fix upon (foot, eye &c. i.e. undertake, begin, with loc.) Hariv. Kāv. Pañc.; to fix, place, locate Rājat.; to show, exhibit Sāh.: Pass. -badhyate, to be bound &c. Mn. MBh. &c.
nibaddha ni-baddha mfn. bound, fettered, chained, tied or fastened to, fixed on (loc.)
     mfn. covered with, veiled in (instr.) MBh.
     mfn. dependent on (instr.) Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. relating to, contained in (loc.) MBh. Hariv.
     mfn. composed or consisting of accompanied by, furnished with, adorned or inlaid with (comp.) Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. shut up, closed, obstructed Kathās.
     mfn. constructed, built ib.
     mfn. composed, written down R. Kālid. &c.
     mfn. used, employed as a word Sāh.
     mfn. called as a witness (a-n- Mn. viii, 76)
     mfn. confined costive W.
     mfn. committed, intrusted MW.
nibaddha ni-baddha m. (in music) a partic. instrument.
nibaddhavya ni-baddhavya (!) mfn. necessarily connected with (instr.) Sāh.
nibanddhṛ ni-banddhṛ m. binder, fastener, author, composer Bālar. i, 11 (printed nibaddhṛ).
nibandha ni-bandha m. binding on, tying, fastening R.
     m. chain, fetter, bondage MBh. BhP.
     m. attachment to, intentness on L.
     m. basis, root, origin MBh. ii. 2532
     m. a grant of property, an assignment of cattle or money Yājñ. i. 317
     m. fixed property ib. ii. 121
     m. restraint, obstruction L.
     m. constipation or suppression of urine Suśr. (v.l. for vi-b-)
     m. any literary composition or work Cat.
     m. N. of a partic. wk. ib.
     m. Azadirachta Indica L.
nibandha ni-bandha n. song, singing L.
nibandha ni-bandha n. -candrodaya and -tattvadīpa m. N. of wks.
nibandha ni-bandha n. -dāna n. grant of property, assignment or gift of a corrody MW.
nibandha ni-bandha n. -nava-nīta m. or n. N. of wk.
nibandha ni-bandha n. -rāja m. N. of an author Cat.
nibandha ni-bandha n. -vivṛti-yojanā f. -śiromaṇy-ukta-nirṇaya m. pl., -saṃgraha m. -sarvasva n. -sāra m. N. of wks.
nibandhaka ni-bandhaka mfn. g. ṛśyādi (v.l. -dhanaka).
nibandhana ni-bandhana mf (ī) n. binding, fastening, fettering MBh. BhP.
nibandhana ni-bandhana m. N. of a son of Aruṇa BhP. (v.l. tri-b-)
nibandhana ni-bandhana mf (ī) n. (ī) f. band, bond, fetter MBh. Suśr.
nibandhana ni-bandhana n. tying, fastening, binding together, ligation Mn. Suśr.
nibandhana ni-bandhana n. holding fast, restraining MBh. Kāv. &c.
nibandhana ni-bandhana n. constructing, building (as a bridge) MBh.
nibandhana ni-bandhana n. band, fetter (lit. and fig.), support, stay ib. Kāv. Kathās. BhP.
nibandhana ni-bandhana n. cause, origin, basis, foundation Mn. MBh. &c. (often ifc. = supported by, fastened to, based or dependent on, connected with, relating to)
nibandhana ni-bandhana n. seat, receptacle (cf. iṣu-n-)
nibandhana ni-bandhana n. the peg of a lute L.
nibandhana ni-bandhana n. a grant, an assignment or royal gift Śiś. ii, 112
nibandhana ni-bandhana n. composition, arrangement Kum.
nibandhana ni-bandhana n. a literary composition or treatise Śiś. ii, 112
nibandhana ni-bandhana n. (in gram.) syntax
nibandhana ni-bandhana n. a commentary
nibandhana ni-bandhana n. -grantha m. N. of a class of wks.
nibandhanaka ni-bandhanaka see -dhaka above.
nibandhanīya ni-bandhanīya mfn. good or friendly relation
nibandhanīya ni-bandhanīya acc. with kṛ, to be on good terms with (instr.) Hcar. (v.l. nir-b-).
nibandhika ni-bandhika see aśvanib-.
nibandhita ni-bandhita mfn. bound, fastened, confined, tied W.
nibandhin ni-bandhin mfn. binding, confining, fettering MBh. Kāv.
nibandhin ni-bandhin mfn. (ifc.) joined by, connected with MBh. Suśr.
     mfn. causing, being the cause of Yogas.

nibarhaṇa ni-barhaṇa see ni-bṛh below.

nibala m. or n. a partic. number Buddh.

nibāḍha ni-bāḍha or -bāLha mfn. ( baṃh) forced down, thrown into (loc.) RV. i, 106, 6.

nibādh ni-bādh Ā. -bādhate, to press down or together, confine, obstruct, oppress RV.

nibādha ni-bādha see a-nibādha.

nibiḍa ni-biḍa or ni-viḍa mf (ā) n. (prob. fr. biḍa = bila, a hole; cf. ni-khila) without spaces or interstices, close, compact, thick, dense, firm MBh. Kāv. &c. full of abounding in (instr. or comp.) Hariv. Śak. vii, 11 (v.l. for ni-cita); low Kād.; crooked-nosed Pāṇ. 5-2, 32 Kāś.; m. N. of a mountain MBh. vi, 460; n. crooked-nosedness Pāṇ. 5-2, 32 Kāś.

nibiḍaya Nom. P. -yati, to make tight, embrace firmly Bālar. ii, 62.
nibiḍita nibiḍita mfn. made tight, become thick or heavy Mālatīm.
     mfn. pressed close to Bālar. v, 19.

nibiḍīkṛ nibiḍī-kṛ to make tight or firm, bend (a bow) Vcar.

nibirīśa mfn. = ni-biḍa Kāv. (-ni-tamba Śiś. vii, 20) Pāṇ. y, 2, 32 Kāś. (W. niviḍīṣa).

nibudh ni-budh P. -bodhati (aor. -bodhiṣat RV.), to learn or hear anything (acc.) from any one (gen., rarely sakāśāt), to attend or listen to (esp. Impv. nibodha, -dhata; rarely -dhasva, -dhadhvam); to know, understand, consider as (often with double acc.) RV. AV. Mn. MBh. &c.: Caus. -bodhayati, to cause to know or learn, to inform, tell BhP.
niboddhavya ni-boddhavya mfn. to be learnt
     mfn. to be regarded or considered as (with nomin.) Var.
niboddhṛ ni-boddhṛ mfn. knowing, wise Gal.

nibusīkṛta ni-busī-kṛta mfn. freed from chaff, husked Kuval. (cf. nir-b-).

nibṛh ni-bṛh (vṛh) P. -bṛhati (aor. -barhīt), to throw down, overthrow, crush, destroy RV.: Caus. -barhayati id. ib. MBh. &c.
nibarhaṇa ni-barhaṇa mfn. crushing, destroying, removing MBh. R. &c.
nibarhaṇa ni-barhaṇa n. destruction, annihilation ib.
nibarhita ni-barhita mfn. destroyed, removed
nibarhita ni-barhita mfn. -tāṃhas mfn. destroying sin Śiś. i, 29.

nibha ni-bha mf (ā) n. ( bhā) resembling, like, similar (ifc.) MBh. R. &c. (sometimes pleonast. after adj. e.g. cāru-nibhānana, "andsome-faced" Hariv., or comp. with a synonym e.g. naga-nibhopama, "mountain-like" MBh.; padma-pattrābha-nibha, "like a lotus-leaf" ib.)
nibha ni-bha m. or n. appearance, pretext (only ifc. instr. Daś.; abl. Kathās.).
nibhatā ni-bha-tā f. similarity, likeness RPrāt.

nibhañj ni-bhañj P. -bhanakti (aor. ny-abhāṅkṣīt), to break or dash to pieces Bhaṭṭ.
nibhañjana ni-bhañjana n. breaking to pieces or asunder AV.

nibhartsana ni-bhartsana -tsayat w.r. for nir-bh-.

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nibhal ni-bhal P. Ā. -bhālayati, -te, to perceive, see ChUp. Bālar.
nibhālana ni-bhālana n. seeing, perception L. (w.r. ni-ph-).

nibhasad ni-bhasad mfn. (prob.) having the hinder parts directed downwards TāṇḍyaBr.

nibhid ni-bhid (Pass. -bhidyate), to be opened, open BhP. (v.l. anu-bh-).

nibhuj ni-bhuj P. -bhujati, to bend (head and knees) Pat.

nibhūta ni-bhūta mfn. ( bhū) past, gone L.
     mfn. quite frightened A.

nibhūyapa (?) m. N. of Viṣṇu VS.

nibhṛta ni-bhṛta mfn. ( bhṛ) borne or placed down, hidden, secret MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. nearly set (as the moon) Ragh.
     mfn. firm, immovable Hariv. Kāv. Pur.
     mfn. shut, closed (as a door) L.
     mfn. fixed, settled, decided RV.
     mfn. fixed or intent upon (comp.) Kād.
     mfn. filled with, full of (instr. or comp.) BhP.
     mfn. attached, faithful MBh. MārkP.
     mfn. still, silent Kum.
     mfn. quiet, humble, modest, mild, gentle MBh. R. &c.
     mfn. free from passions, undisturbed (= śānta) Hcar.
     mfn. lonely, solitary Gīt.
nibhṛtā ni-bhṛtā f. a kind of riddle Kāvyād.
nibhṛtam ni-bhṛtam ind. secretly, privately, silently, quietly Mn. Kāv.
     mfn. Pañc. &c.
nibhṛta ni-bhṛta n. humility, modesty MBh. v, 1493 (Nīlak. "secrecy, silence").
nibhṛtasthita ni-bhṛta-sthita mfn. standing out of sight, unperceived Kathās.
nibhṛtāgata mfn. secretly arrived ib.
nibhṛtācāra mfn. of resolute conduct, firm R.
nibhṛtātman mfn. resolute-minded, resolute BhP.
nibhṛtārtha mfn. having a secret meaning, occult Śiś.
nibhṛtordhvakarṇa nibhṛtordhva-karṇa mfn. having the ears fixed and erect (said of horses) Śak. i, 8.

nibhṛtīkṛ nibhṛtī-kṛ to keep quiet or unmoved Kāv.

nibhraṃś ni-bhraṃś Caus. -bhrāśayati, to cause to fall, strike down, fell RV. x, 116, 5.
nibhṛṣṭa ni-bhṛṣṭa see a-nibhṛ-.

nima m. a pin, stake (?) W.

nimajj ni-majj P. Ā. -majjati, -te (p. -majjat and -jjamāna MBh.; pf. -mamajja MārkP.; fut. -majjiṣyati MBh.; -maṅkṣye, Ait.Br.; aor. -amāṅkṣīt Bhaṭṭ.; -majjīḥ MBh.), to sink down, dive, sink or plunge or penetrate into, bathe in (loc.) Br. Mn. MBh. &c.; to sink in its cavity (the eye) Suśr.; to disappear, perish MBh. Kāv. &c.; to immerse or submerge in water, cause to sink or perish MBh.: Caus. -majjayati, to cause to dive under water Mn. viii, 114; (with samare, saṃgrāme &c.) to cause to penetrate into a battle, lead into the thick of a fight MBh.
nimagna ni-magna mfn. sunk, fallen into (water &c.)
     mfn. submerged, plunged, or immersed in, penetrated or fixed into (loc. or comp.) Br. Up. MBh. &c.
     mfn. gone down, set (as the sun) Ragh. Gīt.
nimagna ni-magna mfn. (with para-lokāya) entered into the other world MBh.
     mfn. sunk in, depressed, not prominent, deep Suśr. (cf. below)
     mfn. overwhelmed, covered MW.
nimagnanābhi ni-magna-nābhi or -madhyā f. (a woman) having a depressed navel or a slender waist Vikr.
nimagnaka ni-magnaka mfn. sinking or entering deep into the flesh MBh. i, 5601.
nimajjathu ni-majjathu m. the act of diving or entering into, plunging
nimajjathu ni-majjathu m. (with talpe) going to bed Bhaṭṭ.
nimajjana ni-majjana mf (ī) n. causing a person (gen.) to enter or plunge into (water &c.) MBh.
nimajjana ni-majjana n. bathing, diving, sinking, immersion MBh. Kāv. &c.
nimajjita ni-majjita mfn. plunged into the water, drowned MBh.

nimath ni-math (ind. p. -mathya), to strike down, kill R.

nimad ni-mad P. -mādayati, to pronounce distinctly but slowly Sāy.
nimada ni-mada m. pronunciation which is distinct but slow (one of the 7 vācaḥ sthānāni, or degrees of pronunciation) TPrāt.

niman ni-man (aor. Ā. -amaṃsata), to regard or consider as (with double acc.) BhP.

nimantr ni-mantr Ā. -mantrayate (-ti), to invite, summon, call to (loc. or infin.) Mn. Yājñ. MBh. &c.; to invite or entertain with (instr.) or offer anything to (acc.) ĀśvGṛ. MBh. &c.
nimantraka ni-mantraka m. an inviter MBh.
nimantraṇa ni-mantraṇa n. invitation, calling, a summons Yājñ. MBh. R.
nimantrita ni-mantrita mfn. invited (esp. to a feast, with instr. e.g. vivāhena Pañcar.; cf. Pañc. iii, 139)
     mfn. summoned, called, convoked Mn. MBh. &c.
nimantrya ni-mantrya mfn. to be invited or called MBh. xii, 3340.
nimantrya ni-mantrya ind. having invited, by means of an invitation Rājat. i, 66.

nimanyu ni-manyu mfn. not angry, unresentful, appeased AV.

nimaya ni-maya see under ni-me.

nimardaka ni-mardaka see under ni-mṛd.

nimā ni-mā Ā. -mimīte (pf. -mamire RV. iii, 38, 7), to measure, adjust RV. &c. &c. (cf. nime). 1.
nimātavya ni-mātavya mfn. to be (or being) measured Pat.
nimāna ni-māna n. measure Pāṇ. 5-2, 47 (cf. a-nim-), price Siddh.
nimita ni-mita mfn. measured (cf. cakṣur-n-, dur-n-)
     mfn. caused BhP. (v.l. nir-m-).
meya mfn. to be measured, measurable Pāṇ. 5-2, 47 Vārtt. 5.

nimārjana ni-mārjana see under ni-mṛj.

nimi m. N. of sev. kings of Videha Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. of a son of Dattātreya MBh.
     m. of a son of Ikṣvāku Pur. (having lost his body through the curse of Vasiṣṭha he occupied the eyes of all living beings, hence the opening and shutting of men's eyelids; cf. ni-miṣa and see VP. iv, 5)
     m. of 21st Jaina Arhat of present Ava-sarpiṇī (identified with the former Nimi) L.
     m. of a son of Bhajamāna VP.
     m. of a son of Daṇḍa-pāṇi BhP.
     m. of a Dānava Hariv. (v.l. ḍimbha)
     m. the closing or winking of the eyes, twinkling BhP. ix, 24, 64.
nimiṃdhara nimi-ṃ-dhara m. N. of a prince Lalit.
nimīśvara m. (with Jainas) N. of 16th Arhat of past Ut-sarpiṇī.

nimi ni-mi P. -minoti (pf. -mimāya Pass. -mīyate), to fix or dig in, erect, raise RV. AV. Br. &c.; to perceive, notice, understand (?) AV. iv, 16, 5. 2.
nimita ni-mita mfn. fixed, raised, erected RV. AV. TBr.
nimiti ni-miti f. (?) settlement RV. v, 62, 7.

nimitta n. (possibly connected with ni-mā above ) a butt, mark, target MBh.
     n. sign, omen Mn. Yājñ. MBh. &c. (cf. dur-n-)
     n. cause, motive, ground, reason Up. Kap. Var. Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c. (in all oblique cases = because of, on account of cf. Pāṇ. 2-3, 23 Pat.; mfn. ifc. caused or occasioned by; -ttaṃyā, to be the cause of anything Kād.)
nimitta n. (in phil.) instrumental or efficient cause (opp. to upādāna, the operative or material cause) Vedāntas. Bhāṣāp.
nimitta n. = āgantu
nimitta n. deha
nimitta n. ādeśa
nimitta n. parvan L.
nimittakāraṇa nimitta-kāraṇa n. instrumental or efficient cause (esp. the Deity as the agent in creation) W.
nimittakāraṇatā nimitta-kāraṇa-tā f. MW.
nimittakāla nimitta-kāla m. the period or moment of time which may be regarded as causing any event
nimittakālatā nimitta-kāla-tā f. KāṭyŚr. Sch.
nimittakṛt nimitta-kṛt m. "omen-maker", a crow, raven L.
nimittajña nimitta-jña mfn. acquainted with omens MW.
nimittajñāna nimitta-jñāna n. "knowledge of omens or signs", N. of ch. of the Kāma-sūtra by Vātsyāyana
nimittajñāna nimitta-jñāna n. cf. RTL. 397.
nimittatā nimitta-tā f.
nimittatva nimitta-tva n. (in phil.) the state of being a cause, causality, instrumentality.
nimittadharma nimitta-dharma m. expiation, any occasional or special penance or rite or obligation W.
nimittanidāna nimitta-nidāna n. N. of wk.
nimittanimittin nimitta-nimittin mfn. operating and operated upon Sch. on P. viii, 3, 9.
nimittanaimittika nimitta-naimittika n. du. cause and effect Śak. vii, 30.
nimittabhūta nimitta-bhūta mfn. become or being a cause or reason or means MW.
nimittamātra nimitta-mātra n. the mere efficient cause or instrument Bhag. Veṇis.
nimittavid nimitta-vid m. "omen-knower", an astrologer L.
nimittavedhin nimitta-vedhin mfn. hitting a mark MBh.
nimittasaptamī nimitta-saptamī f. a seventh case (locative) indicating the cause or motive Kāś. on Pāṇ. 1-1, 57.
nimittahetu nimitta-hetu m. the efficient cause
nimittahetutva nimitta-hetu-tva n. Bhāṣāp.
nimittāyus mfn. one whose age is dependent on some cause MBh.
nimittārtha m. (in gram.) the infinitive mood MW.
nimittāvṛtti f. dependence upon a special cause or occasion W.
nimittāvekṣa mfn. considering the cause, ĀPGṛ.

nimittaka mfn. caused or occasioned or produced by (ifc.), Kāp. Sch. on Pāṇ. 1-1, 16
nimittaka n. kissing, a kiss L.
nimittāyamāna mfn. (fr. an unusual Nom. -ttāya) causing, producing MW.

nimittin mfn. operated on or influenced by a cause, having a cause or reason TPrāt. Sch. Pāṇ. Sch. (cf. nimitta-n- above ).

nimittī for -tta in comp.
nimittīkṛ nimittī-kṛ to make anything a cause, use as a cause or means Daś. BhP.
nimittīkṛtya nimittī-kṛtya ind. in consequence of, by the fault of (acc.) Kād.
nimittībhū nimittī-bhū to become a cause or reason for (loc.) Sāh.

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nimiśra ni-miśra m. N. of a man (cf. naimiśra).

nimiśla ni-miśla mf (ā) n. devoted or attached to (loc.) RV.
nimiślatama ni-miśla-tama mfn. most attached to (loc.) ŚBr.

nimiṣ ni-miṣ P. -miṣati (aor. -amīmiṣat), to shut the eyelids, wink, fall asleep RV. &c. &c.; to be shut (said of the eyelids) R.; (fut. -miṣyati ?) Daś. (cf. a-nimiṣat).
nimiṣ ni-miṣ f. winking or twinkling of the eye (cf. a-nimiṣ)
     f. shutting the eyes, falling asleep RV. AV. (cf. 1. nimi).
nimiṣa ni-miṣa m. twinkling, shutting the eye (also considered as a measure of time, a moment MBh. R.; as a disease Suśr.)
     m. N. of a son of Garuḍa MBh.
     m. of Viṣṇu L.
nimiṣakṣetra ni-miṣa-kṣetra n. N. of a district Cat.
nimiṣa ni-miṣa m. -ṣāntara n. the interval of a moment
nimiṣa ni-miṣa m. (eṇa), in a moment MBh. Kāv.
nimiṣita ni-miṣita n. shutting of the eyes Pat.
nimeṣa ni-meṣa m. shutting the eye, twinkling, winking TS. Mn. Yājñ. MBh. &c. (also as a measure of time i.e. a moment; -ṣād iva, in a moment MBh. R. &c.; -ṣaṃ nimeṣam, every moment ŚBr.; as a disease Suśr.)
     m. N. of a Yaksha MBh.
nimeṣakṛt ni-meṣa-kṛt f. "twinkler", lightning L.
nimeṣatas ni-meṣa-tas ind. with regard to the shutting of the eyes VS.
nimeṣadyut ni-meṣa-dyut or -ruc m. a fire-fly L.
nimeṣamātra ni-meṣa-mātra n. merely an instant
nimeṣa ni-meṣa m. (eṇa) ind. in barely a moment MBh.
nimeṣa ni-meṣa m. -ṣāntara n. = nimiṣ- (cf. under cārin)
nimeṣa ni-meṣa m. -ṣārdhāt ind. in half a twinkling of the eyes, in less than an instant Ragh.
nimeṣaka ni-meṣaka m. twinkling of the eye
     m. a fire-fly W.
nimeṣaṇa ni-meṣaṇa mf (ī) n. causing twinkling &c. Suśr.
nimeṣaṇa ni-meṣaṇa n. shutting the eyes, twinkling BhP.

nimih ni-mih P. -mehati (Intens. -memihat), to pour down urine, moisten with urine, wet TS. ŚBr.

nimīl ni-mīl P. -mīlati, to shut the eyes, fall asleep; to close (as flowers), die, disappear Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c.; Caus. -mīlayati (-te), to close (the eyes, eyelids, blossoms &c.) MBh. Kāv. &c. (cf. ni-mīlita below).
nimīlaka ni-mīlaka mf (ikā) n. shutting the eyes
nimīlaka ni-mīlaka mf (ikā) n. (ikā) f. see below.
nimīlana ni-mīlana n. shutting the eyes Kāv. (met. = death L.)
     n. closing (of a flower) Sāh. (cf. padma-)
nimīlana ni-mīlana n. (in astron.) complete obscuration, a total eclipse Sūryas.
nimīlā ni-mīlā f. shutting the eyes Naish.
nimīlikā ni-mīlikā f. id. (cf. ibhanimīlikā and gaja-n-)
     f. fraud, trick W.
nimīlita ni-mīlita mfn. having closed the eyes MBh. Kāv.
     mfn. closed (as eyes, flowers; n. also impers. e.g. -tam puṇḍarīkaiḥ), twinkled, blinked Kāv. Suśr.
     mfn. disappeared (cf. below)
nimīlita ni-mīlita mfn. (fr. Caus.) caused to shut the eyes i.e. killed Pañc. iii, 269
nimīlitadṛś ni-mīlita-dṛś mfn. having the eyes closed Ragh. (C.) xix, 28
nimīlitanakṣatra ni-mīlita-nakṣatra mfn. having the stars obscured (as the sky) Hariv. 2660
nimīlitamukha ni-mīlita-mukha mf (ī) n. (Ragh. xix, 28 C. -dṛś cf. above ) and -tākṣa mf (ī) n. (Suśr.) = -dṛś.
nimīlin ni-mīlin mfn. having the eyelids shut (as a face) Naish.

nimīv ni-mīv (only pres. p. f. -mīvantī), to press on, press down AV. v, 7, 7.

nimuṣṭi ni-muṣṭi m. or f. "less than a handful", a kind of measure Kauś.
nimuṣṭika ni-muṣṭika mfn. smaller than a closed hand AitĀr.

nimūlam ni-mūlam ind. down to the root Pāṇ. 3-4, 34.
nimūlakāṣam ni-mūla-kāṣam ind. id. ib. Kāś.

nimṛ ni-mṛ (2. sg. Impv. -mṛṇīhi), to crush AV. x, 1, 17.

nimṛj ni-mṛj P. Ā. -mārṣṭi, -mṛṣṭe, -mṛjati, -te &c. (Pot. -mṛjyāt Mn.; -mṛñjyāt ŚBr.; Impv. -mṛḍhvam TS.; pf. -māmṛjur, -je RV. [for mimṛkṣur RV. i, 64, 4 read mimikṣur and see under ni-myakṣ]; aor. -amṛkṣāma ib.; -amṛṣṭa ŚBr.), to rub in or upon (loc.), wipe off; Ā. to cleanse one's self TS. ŚBr. Śr. & GṛS. Mn. &c.; to lead or bring or attach to (loc.); Ā. to take to one's self, appropriate RV.
nimārjana ni-mārjana n. wiping off ĀpGṛ. Sch.
nimṛgra ni-mṛgra (ni-) mf (ā) n. attached or devoted to (loc. with ā) RV. ii, 38, 2.

nimṛd ni-mṛd P. -mṛdnāti, to crush, dash to pieces ĀpŚr.; to rub off ŚBr.
nimardaka ni-mardaka m. a kind of food Car.
nimṛd ni-mṛd m. a crusher, destroyer ĀpŚr.

nime ni-me Ā. -mayate (ep. also -ti; Pass. -mīyate), to change, exchange for (instr.), barter MBh. Pañc.
nimaya ni-maya m. barter, change, exchange MBh. 2.
nimātavya ni-mātavya mfn. to be exchanged or bartered Mn. x, 94. 2.
nimeya ni-meya mfn. to be exchanged
nimeya ni-meya m. barter, exchange L. (cf. naimeya).

nimeṣa ni-meṣa see under 1. ni-miṣ.

nimna n. (fr. ni, or nam ?) depth, low ground, cavity, depression RV. &c. &c. (ais ind. downwards, x, 78, 5; 148, 5)
nimna mf (ā) n. deep (lit. and fig.), low, depressed, sunk Var. Kāv. &c.
nimna mf (ā) n. (ifc.) inclined towards L.
nimna m. N. of a prince BhP.
nimnagata nimna-gata mfn. going in deep or low places MārkP.
nimnagata nimna-gata n. a low place Inscr.
nimnagā nimna-gā f. "going downwards, descending", a river, mountain-stream Mn. MBh. &c.
nimnagāpati nimna-gā-pati m. "lord of rivers", the ocean Śiś.
nimnagāsuta nimna-gā-suta m. "river-born", N. of Bhīṣma ib.
nimnatala nimna-tala see ninda-t-.
nimnatā nimna-tā f.
nimnatva nimna-tva n. depth, lowness, profundity W.
nimnadeśa nimna-deśa m. a low or deep place R.
nimnanābhi nimna-nābhi mfn. "deep-naveled", slender, thin Kālid. (cf. nimagna-n-).
nimnapravaṇa nimna-pravaṇa mfn. flowing downwards, Mallin. on Kum. v, 5.
nimnabhāga nimna-bhāga m. = -deśa R.
nimnalalāṭa nimna-lalāṭa mfn. having a low forehead VarBṛS.
nimnābhimukha mfn. (water) tending i.e. flowing downwards Kum. v, 5 (cf. -pravaṇa above ).
nimnonnata mfn. low and high, depressed and elevated (applied to women) Mālatīm. iv, 10.

nimnaya Nom. P. -yati, to humble i.e. outstrip, surpass Nalac.

nimnita mfn. deep, depressed, sunk MBh.

nimba m. the Nimb or Neemb tree, Azadirachta Indica (its fruit is bitter and its leaves are chewed at funeral ceremonies) Gobh. Var. Suśr. Kāv. (also -ka).
nimbakara nimba-kara v.l. for nimbaraka.
nimbataru nimba-taru m. Erythrina Fulgens or Melia Sempervirens (considered as one of the trees of paradise) Bhpr.
nimbataila nimba-taila n. the oil from the Nimb tree Mālatīm. v, 4/5.
nimbadeva nimba-deva m. N. of a man L.
nimbapañcaka nimba-pañcaka n. the 5 products (viz. leaves, bark, blossom, fruit, and root) of the Nimb tree L.
nimbabīja nimba-bīja m. Mimusops Hexandra L.
nimbamāla nimba-māla m. a partic. plant Car.
nimbarajas nimba-rajas n. a partic. high number Buddh.
nimbavatī nimba-vatī f. N. of a woman Daś.
nimbāditya m. N. of the founder of a Vaiṣṇava sect RTL. 146.
nimbārka m. id.
nimbārka -karavīrārcanavrata n. N. of a partic. vow and of ch. of BhavP.

nimbū m. the common lime, Citrus Acida (v.l. nisbū) L.
nimbūka m. the common lime, Citrus Acida (v.l. nisbū) L.
nimbūkaphalapānaka nimbūka-phala-pānaka n. lemonade Bhpr.

nimbaraka m. Melia Bukayun BhP.

nimyakṣ ni-myakṣ P. -myakṣati (pf. 3. du. -mimikṣatur; 3. pl. -mimikṣur Ā. -kṣire), to hold, wield (thunderbolt &c.) RV. vii, 20, 4, viii, 50, 5; (Ā.) to be contained or present in (loc.), x, 96, 5; to be fixed on (loc.), i, 64, 4 (read mimikṣur for mimṛkṣur).

nimruc ni-mruc P. -mrocati, to set, disappear (as the sun) AV. TS. AitBr. Kāṭh. TĀr.
nimrukti ni-mrukti (ni-) f. sunset, evening TS. Kāṭh.
nimruc ni-mruc f. id. RV. AV. &c.
nimruc ni-mruc mfn. slack, loose AV. iv, 3, 6.
nimrocana ni-mrocana n. = prec. f. ĀpŚr. Sch.

nimluc ni-mluc P. -mlocati = ni-mruc1 ŚBr. ChUp.; to set upon (with acc.; cf. abhi-nimluc) Mn. ii, 220.
nimlukti ni-mlukti f. disappearance in (loc.) Śaṃk.
nimloca ni-mloca m. setting of the sun BhP.
nimlocā ni-mlocā f. N. of an Apsaras VP.
nimlocanī ni-mlocanī f. N. of Varuṇa's city situated on the mountain Mānasottara towards the west BhP.
nimloci ni-mloci m. N. of a prince, son of Bhajamāna ib.

niyat ni-yat Ā. -yatate, to arrive at, come to (loc.) RV. i, 186, 11.

niyata ni-yata -ti, &c. see under ni-yam.

niyantr ni-yantr P. -yantrayati (inf. -yantrayitum), to restrain Kāv. &c.
niyantrana ni-yantrana n. restraining, checking, governing Rājat.
     n. restricting to a certain sense, defining, definition Sāh.
niyantranā ni-yantranā f. shutting up, closure HPariś.
     n. control, restraint (a-n-) Kathās.
niyantrita ni-yantrita mfn. restrained, checked, fettered, Kāv
     mfn. dammed up, embanked Rājat.
     mfn. restricted to a certain sense (as a word) Kpr.
     mfn. governed by, depending on (instr. or comp.) Sāh. Kathās. Vedāntas.

niyam ni-yam P. -yacchati, to stop (trans.), hold back, detain with (loc.); (Ā.) to stop (intrans.), stay, remain RV.; to keep back, refuse; (Ā.) to fail, be wanting ib.; to fasten, tie to (loc.), bind up (hair &c.) ib. &c. &c.; to hold over, extend (śarma) AV.; to hold downwards (the hand) TS.; to bring near, procure, bestow, grant, offer, present (rain, gifts &c.) RV. AV. Br. &c.; to hold in, keep down, restrain, control, govern, regulate (as breath, the voice, the organs of sense &c.) Mn. MBh. &c.; to suppress or conceal (one's nature) Mn. x, 59; to destroy, annihilate (opp. to sṛj) BhP.; to restrict (food &c.; cf. below); to fix upon, settle, determine, establish Sarvad. Kathās. BhP. Kāś. on Pāṇ. 2-3, 66; (in gram.) to lower, pronounce low i.e. with the Anudātta RPrāt.: Caus. -yamayati, to restrain, curb, check, suppress, restrict MBh. Kāv. &c.
niyata ni-yata (ni-) mfn. held back or in, fastened, tied to (loc.) RV.; put together (hands) R.; restrained, checked, curbed, suppressed, restricted, controlled Mn. MBh. &c.; limited in number Ratnāv. iii, 3; connected with, dependent on (loc.) Mn. iv, 256; contained or joined in (loc.) R. iii, 70, 5; disciplined, self-governed, abstemious, temperate; constant, steady, quite concentrated upon or devoted to (loc.) MBh. Kāv. &c.; fixed, established, settled, sure, regular, invariable, positive, definite GṛŚrS. Mn. MBh. &c.; customary, usual (cf. a-n- MBh. iii, 15416); (in gram.) pronounced with the Anudātta RPrāt.; m. N. of the Saṃdhi of ās before sonants ib.; (am) ind. always, constantly, decidedly, inevitably, surely; n. pl. (in Sāṃkhya) the organs of sense; -kāla mfn. limited in time, temporary Kāś. on Pāṇ. 1-4, 44; -bhojana mfn. abstemious in food, temperate R.; -mānasa mfn. of subdued mind or spirit W.; -maithuna mfn. abstaining from cohabitation R.; -vāc mfn. limited as to the use of words Nir. i, 15; -vibhaktika mfn. limited as to case, standing always in the same case Pāṇ. 1-2, 44 Sch.; -viṣayavartin mfn. steadily abiding in one's own sphere MW.; -vrata mfn. constant in the observance of vows, regular in observances, pious, religious MBh.; -yatāñjali mfn. putting the joined hands to the forehead R.; -yatātman mfn. self-controlled, self-restrained Mn. R.; -yatānupūrvya mfn. limited as to the order of words Nir. i, 15; -yatāpti f. (in dram.) sure expectation of attaining an object by overcoming a partic. obstacle Sāh.; -yatāśin mfn. = -ta-bhojana Yājñ.; -yatāhāra mfn. id. Mn. (śva-māṃsa-n-, eating only dog's flesh R.); -yatendriya mfn. having the passions subdued or restrained Mn. MBh. &c.
niyati ni-yati f. the fixed order of things, necessity, destiny, fate ŚāṅkhBr. ŚvetUp. MBh. &c. (sometimes personified as a goddess, Niyati and Āyati being regarded as daughters of Meru and wives of Dhātṛi and Vidhātṛi BhP. VP.)
     f. restraint, restriction
     f. religious duty or obligation
     f. self-command, self-restraint L.
niyatī ni-yatī f. N. of Durgā DevīP.
niyantavya ni-yantavya mfn. to be restrained or checked or controlled or forced Mn. MBh. &c.
niyantavyatva ni-yantavya-tva n. Saṃk.
niyantu ni-yantu see dur-niyantu.
niyantṛ ni-yantṛ m. who or what holds in or restrains or governs or tames, &c. MBh. R. &c. (-tva n. Vedāntas.)
niyantṛ ni-yantṛ m. a restrainer, governor, tamer (esp. of horses), charioteer MBh. Ragh.
niyama ni-yama m. restraining, checking, holding back, preventing, controlling Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. keeping down, lowering (as the voice) RPrāt.
     m. limitation, restriction (ena ind. with restrictions i.e. under certain conditions Car.)
     m. reduction or restriction to (with loc. or prati), determination, definition GṛŚrS. Prāt. MBh. Rājat.
     m. any fixed rule or law, necessity, obligation (ena and āt ind. as a rule, necessarily, invariably, surely) Var. R. Suśr. &c.
     m. agreement, contract, promise, vow R. Kathās.
     m. any act of voluntary penance or meritorious piety (esp. a lesser vow or minor observance dependent on external conditions and not so obligatory as yama q.v.) TĀr. Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. a partic. process applied to minerals (esp. to quicksilver w.r. -yāma) Cat.
niyama ni-yama m. (in rhet.) a common-place, any conventional expression or usual comparison
niyama ni-yama m. (in Mīm. phil.) a rule or precept (laying down or specifying something otherwise optional)
     m. restraint of the mind (the 2nd of the 8 steps of meditation in Yoga)
     m. performing five positive duties MWB. 239
     m. N. of Viṣṇu MBh.
     m. Necessity or Law personified as a son of Dharma and Dhṛiti Pur.
niyamadharma ni-yama-dharma m. a law prescribing restraints Mn. ii, 3
niyamaniṣṭhā ni-yama-niṣṭhā f. rigid observance of prescribed rites MW.
niyamapattra ni-yama-pattra n. a written agreement or stipulation ib.
niyamapara ni-yama-para mfn. observing fixed rules
     m. relating to or corroborative of a rule W.
niyamapāla ni-yama-pāla m. "observer of vows", N. of a sage (from whom the Nepalese derive the N. Nepāl)
niyamabhaṅga ni-yama-bhaṅga m. breach of a stipulation or contract MW.
niyamalaṅghana ni-yama-laṅghana n. transgression of a fixed rule or obligation, Kāp.
niyamavat ni-yama-vat mfn. practising religious observances MBh.
niyamī ni-yamī f. a woman in her monthly courses Suśr.
niyamasthiti ni-yama-sthiti f. state of self-restraint, ascetism L.
niyamahetu ni-yama-hetu m. a regulating cause Sarvad.
niyama ni-yama m. -yamānanda m. another N. of Nimbārka Cat.
niyama ni-yama m. -yamopamā f. a simile which expressly states that something can be compared only with something else Kāv. ii, 19.
niyamana ni-yamana mfn. subduing, taming, overpowering Hariv.
niyamana ni-yamana n. the act of subduing &c. MBh. Kāv. &c.
niyamana ni-yamana n. restriction, limitation, definition Rājat. Kpr. Sāh.
niyamana ni-yamana n. precept, fixed practice or rule W.
niyamana ni-yamana n. coercion, humiliation MW.
niyamita ni-yamita mfn. checked, restrained, bound by, confined in, fastened to (comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. stopped, suppressed Kālid.
     mfn. fixed on, determined, destined to be (inf.) Rājat. Pañcar.
     mfn. governed, guided
     mfn. regulated, prescribed W.
     mfn. stipulated, agreed upon MW. 1.
niyamya ni-yamya ind. having restrained or checked or bound &c. MBh. R. &c. 2.
niyamya ni-yamya mfn. to be restrained &c. ib.
     mfn. to be (or being) limited or restricted or defined Śaṃk.
niyāma ni-yāma m. = niyama Pāṇ. 3-3, 63
     m. a sailor, boatman (cf. next and nir-yāma).
niyāmaka ni-yāmaka mf (ikā) n. restraining, checking, subduing, controlling, governing MBh. Kām. Sarvad.
     mf (ikā) n. restrictive, limiting, defining (-tā f. -tva n.) BhP. Sarvad.
niyāmaka ni-yāmaka m. a guide or ruler Sarvad.
niyāmaka ni-yāmaka m. a charioteer L.
niyāmaka ni-yāmaka m. a sailor or boatman L.
niyāmana ni-yāmana (prob.) w.r. for ni-yamana.

niyayin ni-yayin see under ni-yā.

niyava ni-yava see under ni-yu.

niyā ni-yā P. -yāti, to pass over (with a carriage) RV. v, 35, 5; 42, 10; 54, 5; to come down to (acc.), 75, 5; to fall into, incur (acc.) ĀśvGṛ. i, 13, 7.
niyayin ni-yayin mfn. going over, passing over (as a carriage) RV. x, 60, 2.
niyāna ni-yāna n. a way, access RV. AV. Br.

niyātana ni-yātana w.r. for ni-pātana.

niyu ni-yu P. Ā. -yauti, or -yuvati, -te, (1. sg. Ā. -yuve; Impv. 2. du. P. -yuyotam; ind. p. -yūya), to bind on, fasten RV. TBr.; to bring near, procure, bestow RV. TS.; Intens. 3. sg. -yoyuve RV. x, 93, 9.
niyava ni-yava m. compact order, continuous line or series RV. x, 30, 10.
niyut ni-yut (ni-yut) f. = prec. ib.; team of horses (esp. of Vāyu's horses) ib. VS. TS.; pl. series of words, verses, a poem RV.; -vat (-yut-) mfn. drawn by a team of horses (as a carriage, Vāyu, Indra, the Maruts) RV.; forming a series, flowing continuously or abundantly (as Soma) ib.; containing the word niyut or niyut-vat (as a verse or hymn) TS. ŚBr.; -vatīya mfn. belonging to Niyutvat i.e. Vāyu ŚBr.
niyudratha ni-yud-ratha mfn. one whose car is drawn by a team of horses RV. x, 26, 1.
niyuta ni-yuta (ni-) mfn. fixed, fastened RV. i, 121, 3; m. or n. a very high number, generally a million Br. Pur.

niyuj ni-yuj P. Ā. -yunakti, -yuṅkte, to bind on, tie or fasten to (loc.) AV. ŚBr. MBh. &c.; (with dhuri) to tie to the pole of a carriage i.e. yoke, harness R.; (met.) to place in front i.e. employ in the hardest work ib. (also guru-dhūrṣu MBh.); to join, put together (esp. the hands in a certain position; cf. kapota) Sch. on Śak.; to attach to i.e. make dependent on (dat. or loc.) AV. ŚBr.; to enjoin, order, command, coerce, impel, appoint, instal (double acc.), trust or charge with, direct or commission or authorize to (loc. dat., artham ifc., or infin.) Mn. MBh. &c.; to confer or intrust anything (acc.) upon or to (loc.) R. BhP.; to place at, put in the way (with loc.) MBh.; to direct towards, fix (mind or eyes upon, with loc.) ib.; to use, employ GṛS.: Caus. -yojayati, to harness (horses &c.), put or tie to (loc.) Pañc. Hit.; to set or lay (a trap or snare &c.) Hit.; to enjoin, urge, impel, coerce, appoint or instal as (double acc.), appoint to (loc.), direct or compel or request or command to (dat. loc. acc. with prati, or artham ifc.); commit or intrust anything (acc.) to (loc.) Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c.; to put in any place or state (loc.) ib.; to confer or bestow upon (loc.) Kāv. Pañc. Pur.; to use, employ (reason &c.) Pañc. i, 413; to accomplish, perform (a rite) Mn. iii, 204; to endow or furnish with, cause to partake of (instr.) Var. Kāv. Pañc.
niyukta ni-yukta mfn. bound on, bound, chained, fettered AitBr.
     mfn. tied or fastened or attached or directed to, put or placed or fixed on (loc.) MBh. R. &c.
     mfn. appointed, directed, ordered, commissioned, charged, intrusted (loc.; dat.; artham ifc.; inf. or comp.) Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. used or employed for (loc.) Mn. v, 16
     mfn. prescribed, fixed, settled
niyuktam ni-yuktam ind. by all means, necessarily Pāṇ. 4-4, 66
niyukta ni-yukta m. a functionary, official Hit.
niyuktaka ni-yuktaka mfn. appointed, elected, placed in authority L.
niyukti ni-yukti f. injunction, order, command, charge, office Kull.
niyujya ni-yujya ind. having joined or attached or harnessed or appointed &c. R. Pur. &c.
niyoktavya ni-yoktavya mfn. to be placed in or put to (loc.; ātmā sukhe niyoktavyaḥ, we shall enjoy ourselves R.)
     mfn. to be appointed or authorized or charged or intrusted with (loc.) Mn. Yājñ. MBh. &c.
     mfn. to be harassed or prosecuted Mn. viii, 186 (v.l. abhi-yokt-).
niyoktṛ ni-yoktṛ m. one who joins or fastens or attaches AitBr.
     m. a ruler, lord, master Ragh.
niyoga ni-yoga m. tying or fastening to (cf. -pāśa below)
     m. employment, use, application Lāṭy. Mṛicch.
     m. injunction, order, command (āt, or ena ind. by order of, ifc.), commission, charge, appointed task or duty, business (esp. the appointing a brother or any near kinsman to raise up issue to a deceased husband by marrying his widow) Mn. (esp. ix, 59 &c.) MBh. Kāv. Suśr. &c.
     m. necessity (ena ind. necessarily, certainly, surely Ragh.), obligation, fate, destiny Kāv.
niyogakaraṇa ni-yoga-karaṇa n. making a command, commanding Pāṇ. 3-3, 161 Sch.
niyogakṛt ni-yoga-kṛt m. executing another's command Yājñ. Sch.
niyogatas ni-yoga-tas ind. according to order or command MW.
niyogapāśa ni-yoga-pāśa m. the trace on a carriage (lit. string for tying [sc. the horses to it]) Hariv.
niyogaprayojana ni-yoga-prayojana n. the object of any appointment, authorized act or duty W.
niyogavidhi ni-yoga-vidhi m. the form of appointing to any act or duty ib.
niyogasaṃsthita ni-yoga-saṃsthita mfn. being in an office or commission Pañc.
niyogastha ni-yoga-stha mfn. being under another's command, obedient to (gen.) R.
niyoga ni-yoga m. yogārtha m. the object of an authorized act or appointment Mn. ix, 61; 62.
niyogin ni-yogin mfn. appointed, employed
niyogin ni-yogin m. a functionary, official, minister Hit. ii, 94
niyogin ni-yogin m. -gy-arthagrahopāya m. the resource of confiscating the property of men in office ib. 100.
niyogya ni-yogya in a-n- w.r. for a-niyoga q.v.; m. lord, master Vop.
niyojaka ni-yojaka mfn. in sarva-n- q.v.
niyojikā ni-yojikā f. N. of a daughter of the demon Duḥ-saha MārkP.
niyojana ni-yojana n. the act of tying or fastening (as to the sacrificial post) ŚBr.
     n. that with which anything is tied or fastened AV.
     n. enjoining, urging, impelling, commanding, directing, appointing to (loc.) MBh. &c.
niyojanī ni-yojanī f. a halter KātyŚr.
niyojanīya ni-yojanīya mfn. = niyoktavya above Kull.
niyojayitavya ni-yojayitavya mfn. to be appointed or directed to (loc.) Kāraṇḍ.
     mfn. to be punished with (instr.) Pañc. v, 82/83.
niyojita ni-yojita mfn. put, placed, laid, (jewel) set in (comp.)
     mfn. connected with, attached to, fixed on (comp.)
     mfn. appointed, authorized
     mfn. enjoined, directed, commanded
     mfn. urged, impelled Mn. MBh. &c.
niyojya ni-yojya mfn. to be fastened or attached to Pañc.
     mfn. to be endowed or furnished with (instr.) Cāṇ.
     mfn. to be enjoined (a-n-) MBh. i, 3267
     mfn. to be committed or intrusted Hcat.
     mfn. to be appointed or employed or directed or commanded Mn. MBh. &c.
niyojya ni-yojya m. a functionary, official, servant Śak. BhP.
niyojya ni-yojya m. -jyānvaya-nirūpaṇa n. N. of wk.

niyuta ni-yuta see under ni-yu, col.2

niyudh ni-yudh Ā. -yudhyate (rarely -ti), to fight MBh. Hariv. &c.
niyutsā ni-yutsā f. (prob. for ni-yuyutsā, fr. Desid.) N. of the wife of Prastāva and mother of Vibhu BhP.
niyuddha ni-yuddha n. fighting (esp. with fists), pugilistic combat, close or personal struggle MBh. Hariv. Var. Suśr. &c.
niyuddhakuśala ni-yuddha-kuśala or -śīla mfn. skilled in fighting MBh.
niyuddhabhū ni-yuddha-bhū f. place for pugilists L.
niyoddhṛ ni-yoddhṛ m. id. or a cock L.
niyodhaka ni-yodhaka m. a combatant, wrestler, pugilist MBh.

niraj nir-aj P. -ajati (dat. inf. -aje), to drive out or away RV. AV.
niraja nir-aja see su-niraja.
nirāja nir-āja m. marching off Kāṭh.

nirañohana ni-rañohana n. (rañch = lañch) a mark or knot in a measuring line KātyŚr. Sch.

niraṇ ni-raṇ (only -raṇyathas), to rejoice or delight in (instr.) RV. i, 112, 18.

nirata ni-rata -ti see ni-ram.

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niradh ni-radh (only Caus. impf. -arandhayas), to deliver up, surrender RV. vii, 19, 2.

nirabhyavekṣ nir-abhy-avekṣ (īkṣ) to search through, examine thoroughly Kāraṇḍ.

niram ni-ram Ā. -ramate (aor. 3. pl. -araṃsata), to rest, come to rest, cease AV.: Caus. -rāmayati (aor. -arīramat), to cause to rest, stop, detain RV.; (-ramayati) to gladden, give pleasure (by sexual union) BhP.
nirata ni-rata mfn. pleased, satisfied, delighting in, attached or devoted to, quite intent upon, deeply engaged in or occupied with (loc. instr. or comp.) Mn. Var. MBh. Kāv. &c.
nirati ni-rati f. delighting in, attachment to (comp.) Var. 1.
niramaṇa ni-ramaṇa (cf. 2. nir-am-, next) n. resting, ceasing Nir. ii, 7.
nirāmin ni-rāmin mfn. waiting, lurking RV. ii, 23, 16.

niramaṇa nir-amaṇa mfn. (nis + am ?) worn out, exhausted ŚBr.

niraya nir-aya m. (either fr. nis + i = egression, sc. from earthly life, or fr. nir + aya "without happiness") Niraya or Hell (personified as a child of fear and death BhP.) Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c.
nirayapati nir-aya-pati m. the king of hell BhP.
nirayāvalisūtra nirayāvali-sūtra n. N. of wk.

nirayana nir-ayana n. ( i) egression RV.

nirayin nir-ayin m. an inhabitant of hell BhP.

nirard nir-ard P. -ardati, to stream forth ŚBr.

niravatta nir-avatta -tti see nir-ava-do.

niravaday nir-ava-day Ā. -dayate, to satisfy any one (acc.) with (acc. or instr.) or with respect to (abl.) TS. Br.

niravado nir-ava-do P. -dāti, or -dyati (ind. p. -dāya), to distribute or divide completely, give any one his share, appease or satisfy with (double acc.) TS.
niravavatta nir-avavatta mfn. distributed, completely divided or allotted
niravavattabali nir-avavatta-bali mfn. whereof oblations have been distributed all round ŚBr.
niravavatti nir-avavatti f. (TBr.; kāṭh),
niravavadāna nir-avavadāna n. (Jaim. ĀpŚr.) allotment or distribution of shares.

niravadya nir-avadya -avayava &c. see nir, p.539, col.3.

niravadhe nir-ava-dhe P. -dhayati, to suck out ĀpŚr.

niravayaj nir-ava-yaj Ā. -yajate, to satisfy a god (acc.) by means of sacrifice in preference to another god (abl.) Kāṭh.

niravaso nir-ava-so Caus. -sāyayati, to establish, settle, furnish with (instr.) TS. TBr.
niravavasita nir-avavasita mfn. expelled, rejected Pāṇ. 2-4, 10.

niravaha m. (fr. nis + ava + han ?) a kind of sword Gal.

niravinda m. (for nir-arav- ?) N. of a mountain MBh.

niravekṣ nir-avekṣ (īkṣ) to observe, perceive.
niravekṣya nir-avekṣya ind. having observed or perceived Mṛicch. v, 30.

niraṣṭa nir-aṣṭa (akṣ), emasculated, deprived of vigour RV. ŚBr. (cf. mahā-n-).

niras nir-as P. Ā. -asyati, -te, (inf. asitum MBh.; aor. -āsthat Bhaṭṭ.). to cast out, throw or drive away, expel, remove, banish from (abl.) ŚBr. ŚrS. Mn. MBh. &c.; to ward off, keep away MBh. Kāv. &c.; to strip off (also Ā.) Pāṇ. 1-3, 29 Vārtt. 3 Pat.; to stretch out (hastau, also Ā.) Vop.; to reject, refuse, decline (as a suitor, an offer, &c.) Sāh.; to destroy, annihilate Yājñ. MBh. Hit.
nirasana nir-asana mf (ī) n. casting out, driving away, expelling, removing, rejecting Śiś. BhP. Suśr.: n. the act of casting out &c., SāṅkŚr. BhP. Sarvad.
     mf (ī) n. vomiting, spitting out L.
     mf (ī) n. banishment from (abl.) MBh.
     mf (ī) n. denying, refusal, contradiction Kap. and Jaim. Sch.
     mf (ī) n. scattering, dispersing Vedāntas.
     mf (ī) n. destruction, extermination L.
nirasanīya nir-asanīya mfn. to be driven out or expelled Kull.
     mfn. to be rejected or refused Naish. Sch.
nirasta nir-asta (R. also -asita) mfn. cast out or off, expelled, banished, rejected, removed, refuted, destroyed ŚBr. Mn. MBh. &c.; shot off (as an arrow) L.; spit out, vomited L.; pronounced hurriedly or dropped in pronouncing (a-n- ChUp. ii, 22, 3); n. dropping or leaving out (considered a fault in pronunciation) Pat.; -bheda mfn. having all difference removed, identical MW.; -rāga mfn. one who has abandoned worldly desires or has devoted himself to religious penance ib.; -saṃkhya mfn. innumerable (lit. refusing calculation) Dhanaṃj.; -sukhodaya mf (ā) n. hopelessly unfortunate (lit. whose fortune has given up rising) Amar.
nirastāpad nir-astāpad mfn. having misfortune removed, happy Dhūrtas.
nirasti nir-asti f. removal, destruction Car. 1.
nirasya nir-asya mfn. to be expelled or driven out Kām. 2.
nirasya nir-asya ind. having cast or thrown out, having rejected or expelled &c. MBh. R. 2.
nirāsa nir-āsa (for 1. see p.540, col.2) m. casting or throwing out, expulsion, exclusion, removal, refusal, rejection, contradiction, refutation Mn. MBh. &c.; spitting out, vomiting (cf. below); dropping, leaving out (of a sound) RPrāt.; -guṭikā f. a pill to produce vomiting Cat.
nirāsaka nir-āsaka mfn. refusing, turning off Naish. Sch.
nirāsana nir-āsana n. = nir-asana L.

nirah nir-ah (only pf. -āha, -hur), to utter, pronounce, express ŚBr.

nirāka m. (only L., prob. w.r. for ni-pāka) cooking
     m. sweat
     m. the recompence of a bad action.

nirākṛ nir-ā-kṛ P. -karoti, to separate or divide off ChUp.; to drive away, turn or keep off, repudiate, remove, reject, omit, refuse, spurn, oppose, contradict MBh. Kāv. &c.
nirākaraṇa nir-ā-karaṇa n. separating (in a-nirāk-) Sarvad.
     n. driving away, turning out, expelling, removing, repudiating (of a woman), opposing, contradicting, denying Kālid. Sarvad. &c.
     n. forgetting (in a-nirāk-) TĀr. PārGṛ.
     n. neglecting the chief sacrificial or religious duties W.
nirākaraṇīya nir-ā-karaṇīya mfn. to be opposed or refuted Śaṃk.
nirākariṣṇu nir-ā-kariṣṇu mfn. rejecting, repudiating Ragh.
     mfn. obstructive, envious, hindering or preventing from (abl.) Rājat.
     mfn. forgetful PārGṛ.
nirākariṣṇutā nir-ā-kariṣṇu-tā f. envy, malevolence Suśr.
nirākartavya nir-ā-kartavya mfn. = -karaṇīya Śaṃk.
nirākartṛ nir-ā-kartṛ mfn. contradicting, refuting Śaṃk.
     mfn. repudiating, repudiator of (gen.) Hcat.
     mfn. contemner, despiser (esp. of the Veda and religion) MBh. 2.
nirākāra nir-ā-kāra (for 1. see p.540, col.1) m. rebuke, reproach, censure L.
nirākṛta nir-ā-kṛta mfn. pushed or driven away, repudiated, expelled, banished, rejected, removed
     mfn. frustrated, destroyed
     mfn. omitted, forgot
     mfn. refuted
     mfn. despised, made light of MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. deprived of (comp.) Bhaṭṭ.
nirākṛtanimeṣa nir-ā-kṛta-nimeṣa mfn. (eye) forgetting to wink Śak. (Pi.) ii, 11 (41)
nirākṛta nir-ā-kṛta mfn. -tānyottara mfn. excluding every answer, irrefutable (-tva n.) L. 2.
nirākṛti nir-ā-kṛti (for 1. see p.540, col.1), obstruction, impediment, interruption Sāh.; repudiation, rejection, contradiction, refutation L.; forgetting (see sarva-n-) BhP.; mfn. impeding, obstructing L.; m. N. of a son of the first Manu Sāvarṇi Hariv. 2.
nirākṛtin nir-ā-kṛtin (for 1. see p.540, col.1) mfn. one who has forgotten what he has learned (anirāk-) ĀśvŚr.; cf. g. iṣṭādi.
nirākriyā nir-ā-kriyā f. expulsion, removal MBh.
     f. contradiction, refutation L.

nirākram nir-ā-kram P. -krāmati, to come forth, go out of (abl.) MBh. Ragh.

nirāga ni-rāga mfn. passionless, dispassionate ŚāṅkhBr. (cf. nī-r-).

nirāgama nir-āgama nir-āgas, &c. see p.540, col.1.

nirācakṣ nir-ā-cakṣ Ā. -caṣṭe, to refute, reject Sarvad.

nirācikīrṣu nir-ā-cikīrṣu (Desid. of 1. kṛ), desirous of contradicting or refuting Śaṃk.

nirāja nir-āja see under nir-aj.

nirāṇaddha nir-ā-ṇaddha mfn. ( nah) Pāṇ. 8-4, 2 Kāś.

nirādiṣṭa nir-ā-diṣṭa mfn. ( diś) paid off (as a debt) Mn. viii, 162.
nirādeśa nir-ā-deśa m. complete payment or discharge of a debt W.

nirādhā nir-ā-dhā -dadhāti, to take out of, take away AV. Br.

nirāmālu m. (nis + āma + ālu ?) Feronia Elephantum L.

nirāmitra nir-āmitra w.r. for nir-am- (see nir, p.540, col.2).

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nirāmin ni-rāmin see under ni-ram.

nirāyam nir-ā-yam P. -yacchati (ind. p. -yatya), to bring or get out AV. ŚBr. 2.
nirāyata nir-ā-yata (for 1. see p.540, col.2) mfn. stretched out, extended; -pūrva-kāya mfn. having the fore-part of the body stretched out Śak. i, 8.

nirālaka m. a species of fish L.

nirāvah nir-ā-vah P. -vahati, to carry off TāṇḍBr.; to fetch, bring AV.

nirāviś nir-ā-viś P. -viśati, to retire, keep away from (abl.) MBh.

nirāsa nir-āsa 1. 2. nir-āsa. see under nir and nir-as.

nirāha nir-āha m. (prob. fr. next) call, exclamation TāṇḍBr.

nirāhava nir-āhava m. ( hve) id.
nirāhavavat nir-āhava-vat mfn. accompanied by an exclamation ib. (v.l. -hā-vat).

niri nir-i P. -eti (1. sg. Subj. -ayā RV.; dat. inf. -etave ib.; Ā. nir-ayate, or nil-ayate Siddh. on P. viii, 2, 19), to go out, come forth, go off, depart (said of persons and things) RV. MBh. &c.

niriṅginī f. a veil L. (cf. nī-raṅgī).

nirī ni-rī P. Ā. -riṇāti, -ṇīte, to dissolve, scatter, tear, rend, destroy RV. AV.; to unveil, discover (Ā.) RV. i, 124, 7; v, 80, 6; to rush forth, escape (Ā.), ix, 14, 4.

nirīkṣ nir-īkṣ Ā. -īkṣate (-ti), to look at or towards, behold, regard, observe (also the stars), perceive Var. MBh. Kāv. &c.
nirīkṣaka nir-īkṣaka mfn. looking at, seeing, viewing BhP.
     mfn. seeing = visiting (a-n-) Rājat.
nirīkṣaṇa nir-īkṣaṇa mfn. looking at, regarding (ifc.) BhP.
nirīkṣaṇa nir-īkṣaṇa n. look, looking at, observing
nirīkṣaṇa nir-īkṣaṇa n. sight, view (ifc. f. ā; cf. dur-n-)
nirīkṣaṇa nir-īkṣaṇa n. the aspect of the planets Var. R. Suśr. &c.
nirīkṣā nir-īkṣā f. looking at, regarding
nirīkṣā nir-īkṣā f. (ayā) ind. with regard to (comp.) R.
     f. hope, expectation W.
nirīkṣitavya nir-īkṣitavya mfn. to be looked at Kāraṇḍ.
nirīkṣin nir-īkṣin mfn. looking, seeing (see nātidūra-n-). 1.
nirīkṣya nir-īkṣya mfn. to be looked at or regarded or considered MBh. R. BhP. 2.
nirīkṣya nir-īkṣya ind. having looked at or viewed R. Kathās.
nirīkṣyamāṇa nir-īkṣyamāṇa mfn. being looked at &c.
     mfn. looking MBh. i, 7694.

nirukta nir-ukta mfn. ( vac) uttered, pronounced, expressed, explained, defined Br. Up. MBh. &c.
     mfn. declared for (nom.) MBh.
     mfn. explicitly mentioned or enjoined ĀśvGṛ.
     mfn. containing the name of a god (as a verse) ŚāṅkhBr.
     mfn. distinct, loud (opp. to upāṃśu) ŚBr.
     mfn. interpreted i.e. become manifest, fulfilled, accomplished (as a word) MBh. ix, 1316
nirukta nir-ukta n. explanation or etymological interpretation of a word ChUp. viii, 3, 3 MBh. i, 266 &c.
nirukta nir-ukta n. N. of sev. wks., esp. of a Comm. on the Nighaṇṭus by Yāska.
niruktakāra nir-ukta-kāra m. N. of Sch. on Megh. (quoted by Mallin.)
niruktakṛt nir-ukta-kṛt m. "Nirukta-composer", N. of Yāska Jyot.
     m. of a pupil of Śāka-pūṇi VP.
niruktaga nir-ukta-ga m. "penetrater of mysteries", N. of Brahmā MBh.
niruktaja nir-ukta-ja m. N. of a class of sons MBh. xiii, 2615.
niruktapariśiṣṭa nir-ukta-pariśiṣṭa n. N. of wk.
niruktabhāṣya nir-ukta-bhāṣya n. N. of Comm. (prob. = -vṛtti).
niruktavat nir-ukta-vat mfn. "author of the Nirukta", N. of Yāska Bṛih.
niruktavṛtti nir-ukta-vṛtti f. N. of a Comm. on Yāska's Nirukta by Durgācārya.

nirukti nir-ukti f. etymological interpretation of a word MBh. BhP.
nirukti nir-ukti f. (in rhet.) an artificial explanation or derivation of a word Kuval.
nirukti nir-ukti f. (in dram.) communication of an event that has taken place Sāh.
     f. N. of Yāska's Comm. on the Nighaṇṭus
     f. of a Comm. on the Tarka-saṃgraha &c.
niruktikhaṇḍa nir-ukti-khaṇḍa m. or n. N. of ch. of Tarkas.
niruktiprakāśa nir-ukti-prakāśa m.
niruktilakṣaṇa nir-ukti-lakṣaṇa n. N. of wks.

nirukṣ nir-ukṣ P. -ukṣati, to remove by sprinkling ŚBr.

niruja ni-ruja mfn. healthy, wholesome MBh. Hcat.
niruja ni-ruja mfn. jī-kṛ, to make healthy Hcat. (cf. nī-r-).

niruñchana nir-uñchana n. ( uñch) = nī-rājana Kum. xiii, 18 (v.l. nir-mañchana).

niruta nir-uta mfn. ( ve) Pāṇ. 6-3, 2 Sch.

nirudh ni-rudh P. Ā. -ruṇaddhi, -runddhe, to hold back, stop, hinder, shut up, confine, restrain, check, suppress, destroy RV. &c. &c.; to keep away, ward off, remove RV. Br.; to surround or invest (a place) Rājat. BhP.; to close (lit. "a door" or fig. "eart, mind" &c.) MBh. Kāv. &c.; to catch or overtake Mṛicch. i, 20: Caus. -rodhayati, to shut or cause to be shut Rājat.
niruddha ni-ruddha mfn. held back, withheld, held fast, stopped, shut, closed, confined, restrained, checked, kept off, removed, suppressed RV. (ni-ruddha, i, 32, 11; ni-ruddha, x, 28, 10) &c. &c.
     mfn. rejected (= apa-ruddha) TāṇḍBr. Kāṭh.
     mfn. covered, veiled MBh. Hariv. &c.
     mfn. filled with, full of (instr. or comp.) R. Kathās. BhP.
niruddha ni-ruddha m. N. of a prince (v.l. a-nir- q.v.)
niruddha ni-ruddha m. -kaṇṭha mfn. having the breath obstructed, suffocated MW.
niruddha ni-ruddha m. -guda m. contraction or obstruction of the rectum Suśr.
niruddha ni-ruddha m. -prakaśa m. stricture of the urethra ib.
niruddha ni-ruddha m. -vat mfn. having (= he has) invested or besieged Rājat. BhP.
niruddha ni-ruddha m. -śama-vṛtti mfn. "whose state of repose is interrupted", wearied, tired W.
nirudhyamāna ni-rudhyamāna being checked or reined in MW.
nirundhat ni-rundhat mfn. checking, hindering, suppressing &c. Śak.
nirundhāna ni-rundhāna mfn. obstructing, hindering, preventing, keeping off &c. RV. AV. ŚBr. MBh. &c.
niroddhavya ni-roddhavya mfn. to be shut in or confined
     mfn. to be enclosed with a fence or hedge MBh.
nirodha ni-rodha m. confinement, locking up, imprisonment (-tas Mn. viii, 375)
     m. investment, siege Cat.
     m. enclosing, covering up Var. Kāv. &c.
     m. restraint, check, control, suppression, destruction Mn. MBh. &c.
nirodha ni-rodha m. (in dram.) disappointment, frustration of hope Daśar.
nirodha ni-rodha m. (with Buddh.) suppression or annihilation of pain (one of the 4 principles) Lalit. MWB. 43, 56, 137 &c.
     m. a partic. process to which minerals (esp. quicksilver) are subjected Cat.
     m. hurting, injuring (= ni-graha) L.
     m. aversion, disfavour, dislike W.
     m. N. of a man Lalit.
nirodhajñāna ni-rodha-jñāna n. (with Buddh.) one of the 10 kinds of knowledge Dharmas. 93
nirodhalakṣaṇa ni-rodha-lakṣaṇa (ṇa-vivaraṇa), -varṇana n. -vivṛti f. N. of wks.
nirodhaka ni-rodhaka mfn. obstructing, confining, hindering (ifc.) MBh. &c.
nirodhana ni-rodhana mfn. id. Suśr.
nirodhana ni-rodhana n. confining, imprisonment Mn. viii, 310
nirodhana ni-rodhana n. keeping back, restraining, subduing, suppressing MBh. &c.
nirodhana ni-rodhana n. denying, refusing AV.
nirodhana ni-rodhana n. (in dram.) = -rodha Daśar.
nirodhin ni-rodhin mfn. obstructing, hindering Suśr.

nirupti nir-upti f. (2. vap) scattering, pouring out, offering KātyŚr. Sch.
nirupya nir-upya mfn. to be scattered or poured out ŚBr.

nirubj nir-ubj P. -ubjati (impf. -aubjas), to cause to flow down, let loose RV. i, 56, 5 &c.

niruh ni-ruh Caus. -ropayati, to transplant, transfer from (abl.) to (loc.) Rājat. 2.
nirūḍha ni-rūḍha (cf. nir-ūḍha, p.540, col.3) mfn. grown up BhP.; conventional, accepted (as a word or its meaning, opp. to yaugika q.v.) Dāyabh. Sarvad.; m. (in rhet.) the force or application of words according to their natural or received meanings W.; (in logic) the inherence of any property in the term implying it (as of redness in the word "red" &c.) ib.; -mūla mfn. firmly rooted BhP.; -lakṣaṇā f. (in rhet.) the secondary use of a word which is based not on the particular intention of the speaker but on its accepted and popular usage.

nirūp ni-rūp P. -rūpayati, to perform, represent on the stage, act, gesticulate, indicate or exhibit by gestures (e.g. ratha-vegam, the swiftness of a carriage; vṛkṣa-secanam, the watering of a tree Śak.); to perceive, notice, find out, ascertain Hariv. Kāv. &c.; to investigate, examine, search, try, consider, reflect upon Kāv. Suśr. Sarvad. &c.; to state, define Pañc. Pur. Śaṃk.; to select, choose, appoint as (double acc.), appoint to (loc., lat. or inf.) Kāv. Pañc. &c.
nirūpaka ni-rūpaka mfn. observing, observer Śaṃk.
nirūpaka ni-rūpaka mfn. = next mfn. TPrāt. Sch.
nirūpaṇa ni-rūpaṇa mfn. stating, determining, defining (ifc.), ch. of Sāh.
nirūpaṇā ni-rūpaṇā f. the act of stating &c. Śaṃk.
nirūpaṇa ni-rūpaṇa n. id. Pur. Śaṃk. Kull.
nirūpaṇa ni-rūpaṇa n. looking into, searching, investigation, examination Sarvad.
nirūpaṇa ni-rūpaṇa n. sight, appearance, form, shape MBh.
nirūpaṇīya ni-rūpaṇīya mfn. to be looked for or discussed or investigated &c. W.
nirūpayitavya ni-rūpayitavya mfn. to be ascertained or determined BhP.
nirūpita ni-rūpita mfn. seen, observed, considered, weighed, discovered, ascertained, determined, defined Kāv. Pur. &c.
     mfn. appointed, elected, chosen BhP. Pañc.
     mfn. pointed against, shot off BhP.
nirūpita ni-rūpita n. the state of having been discussed or ascertained Hcat.
rūpiti f. statement, definition Śaṃk. 1.
nirūpya ni-rūpya ind. performing, acting, gesticulating Śak.; having seen, considered &c. 2.
nirūpya ni-rūpya mfn. to be seen or defined or ascertained MBh.
     mfn. not yet certain, questionable Vām.
nirūpyatā ni-rūpya-tā f. -tva n. W.

nirūh nir-ūh P. Ā. -ūhati, -te, (inf. nir-ūhitavai ŚBr. ind. p. -uhya ib.; Pass. pr. p. uhyamāna KātyŚr.), to push or draw out, put aside or apart, remove AV. ŚBr. ŚrS.: Caus. -ūhayati, to cause to draw out or purge Suśr. 3.
nirūḍha nir-ūḍha mfn. drawn out, put aside, separate Gaut.
     mfn. purged Car. Suśr.
     mfn. eviscerated (cf. comp.)
nirūḍhapaśupaddhati nir-ūḍha-paśupaddhati f. N. of wk.
nirūḍhapaśubandha nir-ūḍha-paśu-bandha m. "the offering of an eviscerated animal" or "separate offering of an animal", N. of one of the regular Havir-yajñas Gaut. &c. (-dha-prayoga, -dha-maitrāvaruṇa-prayoga, -dha-hautra-prayoga m. N. of wks.)
nirūḍhaśiras nir-ūḍha-śiras (nir-) mfn. with the head laid apart ŚBr.
nirūḍhi nir-ūḍhi f. fame, celebrity (lit. spreading, divulging ?) Kir. ii, 6.
nirūha nir-ūha m. a purging clyster, an enema not of an oily kind Suśr.
nirūha nir-ūha m. = ni-graha L.
nirūhavastividhi nir-ūha-vasti-vidhi m. N. of ch. of ŚārṅgS.
nirūha nir-ūha m. -hādhikāra m. N. of ch. of a medic. wk. by Vṛinda.
nirūhaṇa nir-ūhaṇa n. causing to purge with a clyster Suśr.
     n. a purging clyster Car.
nirūhita nir-ūhita mfn. purged Suśr.

nirūha nir-ūha m. (nir- 2. ūh) logic, disputation W.
     m. certainty, ascertainment ib.
nirūha nir-ūha mfn. = niś-cita L. 2.
ūhaṇa n. ascertainment W.

nirṛ nir-ṛ (aor. -ārata Subj. -arāma RV.; ind. p. -ṛtya AV.), to go out or off, fall away from, be deprived of (abl. or gen.) RV. i, 4, 5; vii, 56, 21 &c.; to separate, disjoin AV. x, 2, 2: Caus. -arpayati, to cause to go to pieces or decay, to dissolve, destroy, ruin ŚBr.
nirṛta nir-ṛta (nir-) mfn. dissolved, decayed, debilitated RV. i, 119, 7; m. N. of Rudra VāyuP.
nirṛti nir-ṛti (nir-) f. dissolution, destruction, calamity, evil, adversity RV. &c. &c. (personified as the goddess of death and corruption and often associated with Mṛityu, A-rāti &c. RV. AV. VS.; variously regarded as the wife of A-dharma, mother of Bhaya, Mahā-bhaya and Mṛityu [MBh.] or as a daughter of A-dharma and Hiṃsā and mother of Naraka and Bhaya [MārkP.]; binds mortals with her cords AV. Br. &c.; is regent of the south [AV.] and of the asterism Mūla [Var.]); the bottom or lower depths of the earth (as the seat of putrefaction) AV. VS. ŚBr.; m. death or the genius of death BhP.; N. of a Rudra MBh. Hariv. Pur.; of one of the 8 Vasus Hariv. (v.l. ni-kṛti); -gṛhīta (nir-ṛ-) mfn. seized by Nir-ṛiti ŚBr.; -pāśa m. the fetters of Nir-ṛiti TS.
nirṛtha nir-ṛtha m. destruction RV. AV.
     m. personified as the destroyer AV. vi, 93, 1
     m. N. of a partic. Agni, xii, 2, 14
     m. of the Sāma-veda Uṇ. ii, 8 Sch.

nirṛch nir-ṛch P. -ṛchati, to go as under or pass away AV. ŚBr.; to be deprived of (abl.) TāṇḍBr.

nirṛj nir-ṛj P. -arjati, to let out, deliver TS.

nire nir-e (= nir-ā-i, only Impv. niraitu), to go off, depart AV. x, 4, 21; 22.

nireka ni-reka m. ( ric) prominence, superiority, pre-eminence over (gen.) RV.
nireka ni-reka m. (e) ind. above all, in a high degree ib.

nirebha ni-rebha mfn. soundless, noiseless W.

niroddhavya ni-roddhavya ni-rodha, &c. see ni-rudh, p.553, col.3.

nirgam nir-gam P. -gacchati (Subj. -gamāṇi pf. p. -jaganvān RV.; ind. p. -gatya MBh. &c., -gamya MārkP.), to go out, come forth (often with bahis), depart from (abl.), set out, start RV. &c. &c.; to come out or appear (as a bud) Śak.; to go away, disappear Rājat. Pañc.; to enter into any state, undergo (acc.) MBh.; (with nidrām) to fall asleep Kathās.: Caus. -gamayati, to cause or order to set out BhP.: Desid. -jigamiṣate, to wish to set out ib.
nirga nir-ga m. a country, region, district, province L. (cf. Pāṇ. 3-2, 48 Vārtt. 4 Pat.).
nirgata nir-gata mfn. gone out, come forth (with abl. or ifc.; cf. Pāṇ. 2-1, 37 Pat.), appeared, become visible MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. disappeared, extinct Rājat. Vedāntas.
     mfn. freed from (abl.) L.
nirgatatā nir-gata-tā f. the state of being entirely freed from sin Vedāntas.
nirgataviśaṅka nir-gata-viśaṅka mfn. freed from fear, fearless Pañc.
nirgama nir-gama m. going forth, setting out, departure Var. R. &c.
     m. escaping from (abl.) Vedāntas.
     m. disappearing, vanishing, cessation, end MBh. Kāv. Suśr. &c.
     m. exit, issue, outlet R. Pañc.
     m. a door L.
     m. export-place (of goods) Mn. viii, 401 (opp. ā-gama).
nirgamana nir-gamana n. going out, coming forth from (comp.) MBh. Var.
     n. issue, outlet, a door L.

nirgalita nir-galita mfn. ( gal) flowed out, dissolved, melted Ragh.

nirgā nir-gā (only Subj. -gāt RV.; impf. -agāt Kathās. BhP. Bhaṭṭ.), to go out, come forth.

nirgīrṇa nir-gīrṇa mfn. ( gṛṛ) vomited forth R.

nirguṇa nir-guṇa &c. see p.541, col.1.

nirguṇṭī (L.) or -ṇḍī (Suśr.) f. Vitex Negundo; -ṇḍī f. the root of a lotus L.

nirgup nir-gup (only pf. -jugopa), to guard, protect Bhaṭṭ.

nirgūḍha nir-gūḍha m. ( guh) the hollow of a tree L.

nirgrantha nir-grantha &c. see p.541, col.1.

nirgrāhya nir-grāhya mfn. ( grah) to be traced or found out, perceivable Kār. on Pāṇ.

nirghaṇṭa nir-ghaṇṭa -ṇṭu, -ṇṭuka = (and prob. w.r. for) ni-ghaṇṭa &c., collection of words, vocabulary.

nirgharṣaṇa nir-gharṣaṇa &c. see nir-ghṛṣ.

nirghāta nir-ghāta m. (fr. Caus. of han) removal, destruction TS. Āpast.
     m. whirlwind, hurricane, thunderstorm, earthquake &c. (ifc. f. ā) Gaut. Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. N. of a Dānava Kathās.
nirghātakara nir-ghāta-kara mfn. removing, destroying Car.
nirghātaduḥsaha nir-ghāta-duḥsaha mfn. difficult to be destroyed or overcome (sorrow) Kathās.
nirghātalakṣaṇa nir-ghāta-lakṣaṇa n. N. of 60 Pariś. of AV.
nirghātana nir-ghātana n. forcing out, bringing out Suśr.
nirghātaya nir-ghātaya Nom. P. -yati, to draw or force out Suśr.; to cause to be destroyed or killed MBh.
nirghātya nir-ghātya mfn. to be forced or brought out (a-nirgh-) Suśr.

nirghuṣṭa nir-ghuṣṭa mfn. ( ghuṣ) sounded, resounded.

nirghoṣa nir-ghoṣa (for 1. see p.541, col.1) m. (ifc. f. ā) sound, noise, rattling, tramping MBh. Kāv. &c.; -ṣākṣara-vimukta m. N. of a Samādhi L.

nirghūriṇī nir-ghūriṇī f. a river L. (prob. w.r. for nir-jhariṇī).

nirghṛṣ nir-ghṛṣ P. -gharṣati (only ind. p. -ghṛṣya), to rub against or on (loc.) R.
nirgharṣaṇa nir-gharṣaṇa n. rubbing, friction Sāy.
nirgharṣaṇaka nir-gharṣaṇaka mfn. fit for rubbing or cleaning the teeth Hit.

nirjāta nir-jāta mfn. ( jan) come forth, appeared, visible (ifc. in inverted order) Lalit.

nirji nir-ji P. -jayati (pf. -jigāya ind. p. -jitya), to conquer, win (in battle, play &c.), acquire; subdue, vanquish, surpass Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c.
nirjaya nir-jaya m. conquest, complete victory, subduing, mastering MBh. Kāv. Suśr. &c.
nirjita nir-jita mfn. conquered, subdued, gained, won ib.
     mfn. claimed i.e. due (as interest on money) Mn. viii, 154
nirjitavarman nir-jita-varman m. N. of a man Rājat.
nirjita nir-jita mfn. -tāri-gaṇa mfn. one who has conquered hosts of enemies MW.
nirjita nir-jita mfn. -tendriya and -driya-grāma mfn. one who has subdued (the whole assemblage of) his passions or feelings (the latter also m. "a Muni, a saint") W.
nirjiti nir-jiti f. = -jaya, Śāntiś.
nirjetṛ nir-jetṛ m. a conqueror, vanquisher R.

nirjigamiṣu nir-jigamiṣu mfn. ( gam) wishing to go out or come forth Kād. Hcar.

nirjihīrṣu nir-jihīrṣu mfn. ( hṛ) wishing to take off or remove BhP.

nirjuṣṭa nir-juṣṭa mfn. ( juṣ) frequented, inhabited ib.

nirjṛṛ nir-jṛṛ Caus. -jarayati, to wear down, rub to pieces, crush ib. 2.
nirjara nir-jara (for 1. see p.541) mfn. completely wearing down or destroying Col.; m. (with Jainas) the gradual destruction of all actions (also ā, f. and -raṇa n.) HYog. Sarvad.; -prakaraṇādi N. of wk.

nirjhara nir-jhara m. (cf. jhara, jharat) a waterfall, cataract, mountain torrent, cascade MBh. Kāv. &c. (also n. R. iv, 13, 6; ī f. L.; [ifc. f. ā, Śāntiś.], and -raṇa n. Pañcad.)
     m. burning chaff L.
     m. an elephant L.
     m. N. of one of the horses of the Sun L. (cf. nirṇara)
nirjharī nir-jharī f. a river L.
nirjharin nir-jharin m. a mountain L.
nirjharin nir-jharin m. (iṇī) f. a torrent, river Kād. Kathās.

nirjhāṭita nir-jhāṭita mfn. (Caus. of jhaṭ) burst, Deśīn.

nirḍīna nir-ḍīna n. ( ḍī) a partic. mode of flying MBh.

nirṇam nir-ṇam (nam), only Caus. -ṇamayati to put out (tongue) DivyĀv.
nirṇata nir-ṇata mfn. bent outwards, prominent Kāṭh. (opp. to upa-nata q.v.)
nirṇatatama nir-ṇata-tama mfn. bending or bowing very low, being far below another person Nir. viii, 5
nirṇata nir-ṇata mfn. -todara mfn. having a prominent belly MBh.
nirṇamana nir-ṇamana n. bending Śulbas. Sch.
nirṇāma nir-ṇāma m. id. Śulbas.
     m. turning and winding (vṛtrasya) Nir. ii, 16
     m. joint of a wing ŚBr.

nirṇaya &c. see nir-ṇī.

nirṇara m. N. of one of the horses of the Sun L. (cf. nirjhara).

nirṇij nir-ṇij (nij) P. -ṇenekti (Subj. -ṇenijati; Ā. ṇenikte Br.; dat. inf. -ṇije RV.), (P.) to wash off, cleanse Br. ChUp.; (Ā.) id. TS.; to wash or dress or adorn one's self RV. &c. &c.
nirṇikta nir-ṇikta mfn. washed, cleaned, polished, purified, pure
nirṇiktabāhuvalaya nir-ṇikta-bāhu-valaya mfn. with polished bracelets BhP.
nirṇiktamanas nir-ṇikta-manas mfn. pure-hearted MBh.
nirṇikti nir-ṇikti f. (Mcar.),
nirṇeka nir-ṇeka m. (Mn.) washing, ablution, expiation.
nirṇij nir-ṇij f. a shining dress or ornament, any bright garment &c. RV.
nirṇega nir-ṇega see pātranirṇega.
nirṇejaka nir-ṇejaka m. a washerman, washer Mn.
nirṇejana nir-ṇejana n. washing, cleansing Gaut.
     n. expiation, atonement for an offence Mn.
     n. water for washing or rinsing (see patrī-nirṇejana).

nirṇī nir-ṇī (nī) P. Ā. -ṇayati, -te to lead or take away, carry off AV. Kauś.; to find out, investigate, ascertain, settle, decide, fix on R. Daś. Hit. &c.
nirṇaya nir-ṇaya m. taking off, removing Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. complete ascertainment, decision, determination, settlement ib.
nirṇaya nir-ṇaya m. (in logic) deduction, inference, conclusion, demonstration
     m. application of a conclusive argument
nirṇaya nir-ṇaya m. (in law) sentence, verdict (cf. -pāda below)
nirṇaya nir-ṇaya m. (in rhet.) narration of events Sāh.
     m. discussion, consideration (= vicāra) L.
nirṇayakamalākara nir-ṇaya-kamalākara m. -kaumudī f. -kaustubha m. or n. -candrikā f. -tattva n. -taraṇi m. or f. -darpaṇa m. -dīpa and -paka m. -pikā f. N. of wks.
nirṇayapāda nir-ṇaya-pāda m. the fourth (and last) part of a lawsuit, sentence, decree, verdict L.
nirṇayabindu nir-ṇaya-bindu m. -bhāskara m. -mañjarī f. -ratna n. -ratna-dīpikā f. -ratnākara m. -vivaraṇa n. -saṃgraha m. -samudāya m. -sāra m. -siddhānta m. -sindhu m. yāmṛta n. -yārṇava m. -yārtha-pradīpa m. -yoddhāra m. N. of wks.
nirṇaya nir-ṇaya m. -yopamā f. a comparison based upon an inference Kāvyād. ii, 27.
nirṇayana nir-ṇayana n. = -ṇaya L.
nirṇāyaka mfn. settling, conclusive Nyāyam. Comm.
nirṇāyana nirṇāyana n. rendering certain W.
     n. the outer angle of the elephant's eye L.
nirṇīta nirṇīta mfn. traced out, ascertained, settled, decided MBh. &c.
nirṇetṛ nirṇetṛ mfn. settling, deciding Pāṇ. 1-3, 23 Sch.
nirṇetṛ nirṇetṛ m. a judge Kathās.
nirṇetṛ nirṇetṛ m. a voucher W.
nirṇetṛ nirṇetṛ m. a guide ib.
nirṇetṛ nirṇetṛ m. -tva n. proof, verification ib.
nirṇeya nirṇeya mfn. to be ascertained or determined ib.
nirṇeya nirṇeya w.r. for nir-ṇaya (also in nir-ṇeya-sindhu for nir-ṇaya-s-).

nirṇud nir-ṇud (nud) P. -ṇudati (w.r. nud-) to push out, drive away, reject, repudiate AV. AitBr. MBh. &c.
nirṇoda nir-ṇoda m. removal, banishment Gobh.

nirdaṃś nir-daṃś P. -daśati (pres. p. -daśat and -śamāna ind. p. -daśya), to bite through, bite, gnash or grind the teeth MBh. Hariv.

nirdara nir-dara m. ( dṛṛ) a cave, cavern R. (v.l. -ri)
nirdaravāsin nir-dara-vāsin mfn. inhabiting a cave ib.

nirdalana nir-dalana n. ( dal) splitting, cleaving asunder, breaking Vcar. Rājat.

nirdah nir-dah P. Ā. -dahati, -te (inf. -dahas Br.), to burn out, burn up, consume by fire, destroy completely RV. &c. &c.: Caus. -dāhayati, to cause to burn up or set on fire Rājat. 2.
nirdagdha nir-dagdha mfn. burnt, burnt up MBh. Hariv. &c.
nirdagdhikā nir-dagdhikā f. = ni-digdhikā, or nir-digdhikā.
nirdahana nir-dahana mf (ī) n. burning up, consuming AV.
nirdahana nir-dahana m. Semecarpus Anacardium L.
nirdahana nir-dahana mf (ī) n. (ā) f. Sanseviera Roxburghiana Suśr.
nirdahana nir-dahana n. burning ib.
nirdāha nir-dāha mfn. burning AV.
nirdāha nir-dāha m. N. of a partic. Agni ib.
nirdāha nir-dāha m. the act of burning up (see a-nirdāha).
nirdāhuka nir-dāhuka mfn. burning (see a-nirdāhuka).

nirdātṛ nir-dātṛ m. ( dai) a weeder, reaper Mn. MBh.

nirdārita nir-dārita see nir-dṛṛ.

nirdigdha nir-digdha mfn. ( dih) anointed, smeared
     mfn. well-fed, stout, lusty L.
nirdigdhā nir-digdhā f. Solanum Jacquini (also -dhikā) L.

nirdidhārayiṣā nir-didhārayiṣā f. (fr. Desid. of Caus. of nir-dhṛ) desire of investigating or ascertaining ŚBr. Sch.

nirdiś nir-diś P. -diśati (aor. -adikṣat Daś. Bhaṭṭ. ind. p. -diśya Śak. Mālav.; inf. -deṣṭum MBh.), to point to (acc.), show Mṛicch. Śak. &c.; to assign anything to, destine for (dat. or gen.) Hariv. R. &c.; to indicate, state, name, define, specify Br. Mn. MBh. &c.; to take for, regard as (with double acc.) Mn. Vet.; to announce, proclaim, foretell, prophesy MBh. Var.; to recommend, advise, suggest (with double acc.) Hit.: Desid. -didikṣati, to wish to point out or define more closely Śaṃk.
nirdiṣṭa nir-diṣṭa mfn. pointed out, shown, indicated, declared, announced, foretold, enjoined TS. Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. ordered, meant or determined for, appointed to (dat.) Var.
     mfn. learned, wise (= paṇḍita) Gal.
nirdeśa nir-deśa m. pointing out, indicating, directing, order, command, instruction (often ifc.) Mn. Kāv. Pur.
     m. description, specification, special mention, details or particulars GṛŚrS. R. Suśr. &c.
     m. vicinity, proximity L.
     m. certainty, ascertainment W.
     m. a partic. number Buddh.
nirdeśakārin nir-deśa-kārin mfn. executing orders, obedient BhP.
nirdeśapālana nir-deśa-pālana n. obeying a command R.
nirdeśaka nir-deśaka mfn. pointing out, showing, indicating
     mfn. describing, defining TPrāt.
     mfn. ordering MW.
nirdeśanīya nir-deśanīya (MW.),
nirdeśya nir-deśya (Mn. MBh. &c.) mfn. to be pointed out or determined or described or proclaimed or foretold.
nirdeṣṭṛ nir-deṣṭṛ mfn. who or what points out or shows or defines L.
nirdeṣṭṛ nir-deṣṭṛ m. an authority, a guide W.

nirdī nir-dī (only impf. -adīyam), to fly away RV. iv, 27, 1 (cf. nir-ḍīna).

nirduh nir-duh P. -duhati (aor. -adhukṣat, 3. pl. -dhukṣan Ā. -adhukṣata RV.), to milk out, extract RV. MBh.
nirdugdha nir-dugdha mfn. milked or drawn out, extracted Kathās.

nirdṛṛ nir-dṛṛ (only pf. -dadāra), to tear or rend asunder BhP.: Caus. -dārayati id. Hariv.; to cause to be dug up Rājat.
nirdārita nir-dārita mfn. torn asunder, split open Hariv.

nirdyut nir-dyut Caus. -dyotayati, to illustrate, explain TāṇḍBr.

nirdru nir-dru P. -dravati, to run out or away AV.

nirdham nir-dham (dhmā) P. -dhamati, to blow away, blow out of RV. TĀr. Suśr.

nirdhā nir-dhā P. -dadhāti, to take or find out RV. x, 160, 4.

nirdhāṭaya nir-dhāṭaya Nom. P. -yati, to use ill, Śīl.

nirdhāv nir-dhāv P. -dhāvati, to stream forth or spring or run or escape from (abl.) ŚBr. Hariv.

nirdhū nir-dhū P. Ā. -dhūnoti, nirdhūnute, to shake, agitate, shake out or off, scatter, remove, destroy, expel, reject Br. MBh. R. &c.
nirdhūta nir-dhūta mfn. shaken, agitated &c. Mn. MBh. &c. (also -dhuta)
     mfn. harassed, tormented R.
     mfn. deprived or bereft of (comp.) Hariv.
     mfn. suffered, undergone W.
nirdhūta nir-dhūta m. a man abandoned by his relatives or friends ib.
nirdhūta nir-dhūta m. -pāpa mfn. one whose sins are wholly shaken off or removed MW.
nirdhūta nir-dhūta m. -saktu (nir-dh-) mfn. (bag) having the barley-meal shaken out ŚBr.
nirdhūnana nir-dhūnana n. heaving, fluctuating (of the sea) Kum.

nirdhṛ nir-dhṛ (only Pass. aor. -adhāri Śiś. ix, 20), to settle, ascertain: Caus. -dhārayati, to hold back (the breath) VPrāt. Sch.; to take or pick out, particularize (determine Pass. pres. p. -dhāryamāṇa) Pāṇ. 2-3, 42 Sch.: Desid. of Caus. -didhārayiṣati, to wish to ascertain or define Śaṃk.
nirdhāra nir-dhāra m. (Vop. L.), -dhāraṇa n. (Var. Śaṃk. Pāṇ. Sch. Vop.) taking out or specifying one out of many, particularizing, defining, settling, certainty, ascertainment.
nirdhāraṇīya nir-dhāraṇīya mfn. to be ascertained or determined W.
nirdhārayitṛ nir-dhārayitṛ m. one who settles or decides Śaṃk.
nirdhārita nir-dhārita mfn. determined, ascertained, settled, accurately stated or told ib.
nirdhāritavya nir-dhāritavya mfn. = -dhāraṇīya.
nirdhārya nir-dhārya mfn. = -dhāraṇīya.
nirdhṛti nir-dhṛti v.l. for vidhṛti VP.

nirdhe nir-dhe -dhayati, to drink or suck up, absorb AV. ŚBr.

nirdhauta nir-dhauta (2. dhāv), washed off, cleansed, purified, polished, bright MBh. Kāv.

nirdhmāpana nir-dhmāpana n. (nir-dham) blowing away Suśr.

nirdhyai nir-dhyai (pres. p. -dhyāyat Rājat.; ind. p. -dhyāya R.), to think of, reflect upon,
nirdhyāta nir-dhyāta mfn. thought of, meditated MW.

nirnaś nir-naś only Caus. -nāśayati, (aor. -anīnaśat), to drive away, remove, destroy RV. AV.
nirnaṣṭa nir-naṣṭa mfn. lost, disappeared Rājat.
nirnāśana nir-nāśana mfn. removing, expelling, destroying Hit.
nirnāśana nir-nāśana n. the act of removing &c. MBh.
nirnāśin nir-nāśin mfn. = -śana mfn. Śatr.

nirbandh nir-bandh P. -badhnāti, to fix or fasten upon, attach one's self to, insist upon, persist in, urge MBh. Pur.
nirbaddha nir-baddha mfn. fixed or fastened upon (loc.) BhP.
     mfn. clung to, pressed hard, urged Daś. Naish.
nirbandha nir-bandha m. objection Gaut.
     m. insisting upon (loc. or comp.), pertinacity, obstinacy, perseverance MBh. Kāv. &c. (ibc., -dhāt, -dhena, -dhatas ind. perseveringly, with or by perseverance; -dhaṃ-kṛ, to urge [gen.] Kathās. i, 25; to show obstinacy against [instr.] MBh. xiii, 5034)
     m. the attributing anything to, accusing of (comp.) Mn. xi, 56
nirbandhapara nir-bandha-para mf (ā) n. intent upon, desirous of (comp.) Kum. v, 66
nirbandhapṛṣṭa nir-bandha-pṛṣṭa mfn. urgently asked, importuned Ragh. xiv, 32.
nirbandhanīya nir-bandhanīya w.r. for ni-b-.
nirbandhin nir-bandhin mfn. insisting upon (loc. or comp.) MBh.
nirbandhin nir-bandhin mfn. -dhi-tā f. Jātakam.

nirbarhaṇa nir-barhaṇa n. = ni-b- L.

nirbādh nir-bādh Ā. -bādhate, to keep off, ward off Kāṭh.
nirbādha nir-bādha m. a knob, prominence (as that which keeps off or defends ?) TS. ŚBr. (-dhs-kṛ, [prob.] to set aside, remove TS.; -dhatva n. ib.)
nirbādhin nir-bādhin mfn. removing all (impediments) TS.
nirbādhya nir-bādhya mfn. able to remove all (impediments) ĀpŚr.

nirbrū nir-brū P. -bravīti, to speak out, pronounce (loud or clearly) Br. RPrāt.; to interpret, explain Nir.

nirbhaj nir-bhaj P. Ā. -bhajati, -te (2. sg. aor. Subj. -bhāk), to exclude from participation or coparceny with (abl.), to content or satisfy with (instr.) RV. AV. Br.: Caus. -bhājayati, (in law) to exclude from sharing in, disinherit. 2.
nirbhakta nir-bhakta mfn. excluded from participation MW.
nirbhājya nir-bhājya mfn. to be excluded from participation or sharing in Mn. ix, 207.

nirbhañj nir-bhañj P. -bhanakti (2. sg. impf. -abhanas; Impv. -bandhi AV. iii, 6, 7), to break or split asunder, defeat AV. R. (w.r. -bhajanti for bhañj-, v, 73, 37).
nirbhagna nir-bhagna mfn. broken asunder or down, bent MBh. R.
nirbhajyamāna nir-bhajyamāna mfn. being broken in pieces BhP.

nirbhaṭa mfn. hard, firm L. (v.r. nirvaha, perhaps w.r. for nibhaṭa = ni-bhṛta q.v.)

nirbharts nir-bharts P. -bhartsayati (ind. p. -bhartsya), to threaten, menace, rebuke, blame MBh. Kāv. &c.; to mock, deride, (met. = ) outstrip, surpass Kāv. Hit.
nirbhartsana nir-bhartsana n. threatening, reproach, blame MBh. Rājat. (also ā f.)
     n. red paint, lac L.
nirbhartsanadaṇḍamohita nir-bhartsana-daṇḍa-mohita mfn. bewildered by the threat of punishment MBh.
nirbhartsita nir-bhartsita mfn. threatened, menaced, reviled, abused Kathās. Pur.
nirbhartsitavat nir-bhartsita-vat mfn. Pañc.

nirbhal nir-bhal (only pr. p. f. -bhālayantī in Prākr. Mālav. i, 3/4 v.l. -dhyāyantī), to see, perceive, notice = (and perhaps w.r. for) ni-bh-.

nirbhas nir-bhas -bapsati, to bite off, chew TBr. Kāṭh.

nirbhā nir-bhā P. -bhāti (pf. -babhau), to shine forth, appear, arise Mn. Kāv. Pur.; to look like, seem to be (iva) MBh. viii, 3141.
nirbhāta nir-bhāta mfn. shone or shining forth, appeared, arisen MBh. Kāv. &c.

nirbhās nir-bhās Caus. -bhāsayati, to illuminate Hariv.
nirbhāsa nir-bhāsa m. appearance Sarvad. (ifc. f. ā = nibha, similar, like Kāraṇḍ., printed -bhāṣa).
nirbhāsana nir-bhāsana n. illuminating, illustrating, making manifest Sarvad.
nirbhāsita nir-bhāsita mfn. illuminated, illumined Hariv.
nirbhāsita nir-bhāsita mfn. = dīpta L.

nirbhid nir-bhid P. Ā. -bhinatti (2. sg. Subj. aor. -bhed RV. i, 104, 8; pf. -bibheda MBh. &c.; -bibhide Hariv.; ind. p. -bhidya ŚBr. MBh. &c.), to cleave or split asunder, divide, open, pierce, hurt, wound, destroy RV. &c. &c.; (with locane) to put out MBh.; (with kham) to form an aperture, excavate BhP.; (with granthim) to loose, untie ib.; to penetrate i.e. find out, investigate, discover MBh. Kāv. &c.: Pass. -bhidyate, to be broken asunder cleave or split open (intrans.) Up. Suśr. BhP.
nirbhinna nir-bhinna mfn. broken asunder, budded, blossomed
     mfn. divided, separated, disunited
     mfn. pierced, penetrated
     mfn. found out, betrayed Br. MBh. Kāv. &c.
nirbhinnatanu nir-bhinna-tanu mfn. having the body pierced through or transfixed MW.
nirbheda nir-bheda m. breaking asunder, splitting, bursting (trans. and intrans.) R. Suśr.
     m. split, rent, channel (of a river) Hariv.
     m. betraying, revealing Mālav. iv, 1/2.
nirbhedin nir-bhedin mfn. splitting, piercing Kathās. 2.
nirbhedya nir-bhedya (for 1. see p.541, col.3) mfn. to be split asunder.

nirbhuj nir-bhuj P. bhujati, to bend awry, distort (mouth, eyes &c.) Yājñ. Suśr.
nirbhugna nir-bhugna mfn. bent awry, distorted MBh. Suśr.

nirbhū nir-bhū (only aor. -bhūt, he disappeared, "was off") RV. iv, 19, 9; viii, 68, 2.
nirbhūti nir-bhūti (nir-) f. disappearing, vanishing AV.

nirbhṛ nir-bhṛ (only pf. -jabhāra), to take or draw out RV. x, 68, 8; 9.
nirbhṛta nir-bhṛta (prob.) w.r. for ni-bh- (cf. nir-bhaṭa).

nirmajj nir-majj P. -majjati (pf. -mamajja), to sink under, sink into MBh. Hariv.; to inundate, deluge (Pot. -majjyāt) ŚBr.
nirmagna nir-magna mfn. to sink under (opp. to un-magna) Sāh.
     mfn. sunk into i.e. firmly fixed upon (comp.) R.
nirmajā nir-majā (nir-) f. watering-place, pond (?) RV. viii, 4, 20 (Sāy. "nir-maj mfn. = śuddha").

nirmañc nir-mañc (ind. p. -mañcya), to perform the ceremony of lustration with anything (acc.) Naish.
nirmañcana nir-mañcana n. = nī-rājana ib. Sch. (w.r. -mañchana Kum. xiii, 18, with v.l. -uñchana).

nirmath nir-math or manth P. Ā. -manthati, -te RV.; -mathati, -te MBh.; -mathnāti Kāṭh. (fut. -mathiṣyati ind. p. -mathya MBh. Kāv. &c.); to grind (fire) out of (wood), to produce (fire) by rubbing (wood together), rub or churn anything out of anything (double acc.) RV. ŚBr. &c.; to stir or churn (the sea) MBh. R.; to tear or draw or shake out of, extract MBh. Kāv. Pur.; to shake, agitate (the mind) MBh.; to grind down, crush, destroy MBh. Hariv. &c.: Pass. -mathyate (p. -yamāna), to be rubbed or churned &c. MBh. Hariv.
nirmatha nir-matha m. rubbing
nirmathadāru nir-matha-dāru = nirmantha-d- L.
nirmathana nir-mathana n. rubbing, churning, making butter, lighting a fire by rubbing two pieces of wood together or by churning Up. MBh. Suśr. Kām.
nirmathita nir-mathita mfn. stirred about, churned, agitated, crushed, destroyed MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. wiped off Mṛicch.
nirmathita nir-mathita m. a fire newly lighted by rubbing (wood) KātyŚr. 1.
nirmathya nir-mathya mfn. to be (or being newly) excited by friction Vait.
nirmathyā nir-mathyā f. a partic. fragrant bark L. 2.
nirmathya nir-mathya ind. having ground or churned &c. MBh. Kāv.; having discriminated or particularized W.; forcibly, by force Kathās.
nirmantha nir-mantha m. rubbing
nirmanthakāṣṭha nir-mantha-kāṣṭha or -dāru n. the wood or stick used for kindling fire by friction
     m. a churning stick L.
nirmanthana nir-manthana n. rubbing together (esp. for kindling fire), churning, friction Vait. Suśr.
nirmanthya nir-manthya mfn. to be (or being) stirred or churned or excited by friction (as fire) TS. ŚrS.
     mfn. to be distinguished or discriminated W.
nirmanthyadāru nir-manthya-dāru n. the wood for kindling fire by friction L.
nirmāthin nir-māthin mfn. grinding down, crushing or stamping to pieces, churning, rubbing Rājat.

nirmad nir-mad Caus. -mādayati, to wash DivyĀv.

nirmā nir-mā Ā. -mimīte TS.: AV. Br.; -māti Kāv. Pur. (pf. -mame Mn. MBh.; ind. p. -māya Prab.; inf. -mātum Rājat.); to mete out, measure AV.; to build, make out of (abl.), form, fabricate, produce, create TS. Br. Mn. &c.; (with citram) to paint Śak. Daś.; (with kośam) to compose or write Cat.; (with giram) to utter Kull.; (with nītim) to show, betray MBh.: Pass. -mīyate (pf. -mame Rājat. v, 425; aor. -amāyi Cat.), to be measured out &c.: Caus. -māpayati, to cause to be made or built Rājat. Kathās.: Desid. -mitsati, to wish to make or build Naish.
nirmā nir-mā f. value, measure, equivalent Lāṭy.
nirmāṇa nir-māṇa n. measuring, measure, reach, extent (often, mfn. ifc.) Hariv. R.
     n. forming, making, creating, creation, building, composition, work (ifc. "made of" Suśr.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
nirmāṇa nir-māṇa n. (with Buddh.) transformation
     n. pith, the best of anything (= sāra) L.
nirmāṇa nir-māṇa n. = asamañjasa L.
nirmāṇakāya nir-māṇa-kāya m. the body of transformations Buddh. MWB. 247
nirmāṇakāraka nir-māṇa-kāraka m. creator Viṣṇ.
nirmāṇarata nir-māṇa-rata m. pl. "finding pleasure in creating", N. of a class of gods MBh.
nirmāṇaratideva nir-māṇa-rati-deva m. pl. "id." or "enjoying pleasures provided by themselves", a class of beings inhabiting the fifth heaven VP. Lalit. MWB. 208.
nirmātṛ nir-mātṛ m. (trī f.) maker, builder, creator, author MBh. Hariv. &c.
nirmātṛtā nir-mātṛ-tā f. -tva n. creatorship &c. Śaṃk.
nirmita nir-mita (nir-) mfn.constructed, built, fashioned, formed, created, made by (instr. or comp.) out of (abl. instr. or comp.) ŚBr. Mn. MBh. &c.; (law) fixed, settled Mn. ix, 46; (ceremony) performed, celebrated R. (B) i, 14, 42; (sacrificial animal) put apart, separated, isolated (= nir-ūḍha) ĀśvŚr.; m. pl. (with Buddhists) a class of deities Lalit.
nirmiti nir-miti f. formation, creation, making Rājat.
     f. adding, addition (of a word) Kpr. vii, 10.
nirmitsu nir-mitsu mfn. wishing to create (with acc.) Kāv.
nirmīmitsā nir-mīmitsā (!) f. desire of creating Yogas. Sch.

nirmākhya nir-mākhya (!) m. N. of a man Cat. (v.l. tigmātman and nirmād).

nirmi nir-mi P. -miṇoti, to make by miracle DivyĀv.
nirmita nir-mita see 1. nir-mā.

nirmuc nir-muc P. -muñcati, to loosen, free from (abl.), liberate RV. &c. &c.: Pass. -mucyate (aor. -amoci ŚBr.), to be freed or free one's self from, get rid of (abl.) RV. ŚBr. MBh. &c.; to be deprived of (instr.) Rājat.; to be abandoned or given up (as life &c.) ib.; (sc. tvacas) to cast off (said of a serpent casting its skin) Mṛicch. iii, 9: Caus. -mocayati, to loosen or liberate from (abl.) Hariv.; to redeem (a pawn) from (abl.) Viṣṇ.
nirmukta nir-mukta mfn. loosed, separated, sundered, liberated or saved or escaped or free from, deprived of (instr. abl. or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. given up, lost, disappeared, vanished (esp. ibc.; cf. below)
     mfn. flung, hurled MBh. BhP.
nirmukta nir-mukta mfn. (a serpent) that has lately cast its skin MBh.
     mfn. free from every attachment (= niḥ-saṅga) L.
     mfn. deprived of all, possessing nothing (= niṣ-parigraha) ib.
nirmuktakalmaṣa nir-mukta-kalmaṣa mfn. freed from sin MBh.
nirmuktadeha nir-mukta-deha mfn. one who is freed from his body (or bodily desires) ib.
nirmuktasaṅga nir-mukta-saṅga mfn. one who has given up all (worldly) attachments BhP.
nirmukti nir-mukti (nir-) f. liberation, deliverance from (abl. or comp.), Av. Kathās. or dāna Sch. on BhP. x, 17, 18.
nirmoka nir-moka m. setting loose or free, liberating L.
     m. a cast-off skin (esp. of a snake) MBh. Kāv. &c. (-paṭṭa m. a piece of cast-off skin Ragh. xvi, 17)
     m. armour, mail L.
     m. sky, atmosphere L.
     m. N. of a son of the 8th Manu BhP.
     m. of a Ṛiṣi under the 13th Manu ib. (cf. nir-moha, p.541, col.3).
nirmoktṛ nir-moktṛ m. a looser, solver (as of doubts) MBh.
nirmokṣa nir-mokṣa m. liberation, deliverance from (gen. or comp.) MBh. Kāv.
nirmocaka nir-mocaka mfn. setting free, liberating L.
nirmocaka nir-mocaka n. the cast-off skin of a snake Car.
nirmocana nir-mocana n. deliverance MBh.

nirmuṭa m. (only L.) a tree
     m. a free market or fair
     m. the sun
nirmuṭa m. = kharpara
nirmuṭa n. an arbour Gal.

nirmuṇḍa nir-muṇḍa see p.541, col.3.

nirmuṣ nir-muṣ -muṣṇāti to snatch away Vait.

nirmuh nir-muh Caus. -mohayati (ind. p. -mohya), to confuse, bewilder MBh.

nirmṛj nir-mṛj P. -mārṣṭi, &c. (Pot. -mṛjyur Kāṭh.; impv. -mṛḍḍhi AV.; p. Ā. -mṛjāna Kauś.; pf. -mamārja Pur.; Subj. aor. -mṛkṣatam RV.; ind. p. -mṛjya MBh.), to rub or wipe off, sweep out, destroy.
nirmārga nir-mārga m. wiping off (cf. a-nirm- add.)
     m. that which is stripped or wiped off, refuse TBr.
nirmārguka nir-mārguka mfn. drawing off, withdrawing from (abl.) TS.
nirmārjana nir-mārjana n. wiping off, sweeping, cleaning MBh.
nirmārjanīya nir-mārjanīya mfn. to be cleaned R.
nirmārṣṭi nir-mārṣṭi f. N. of the wife of Duḥ-saha MārkP. (w.r. -māṣṭi).
nirmṛṣṭa nir-mṛṣṭa mfn. rubbed out, wiped off, destroyed Kāv.

nirmretuka nir-mretuka mf (ā) n. ( mrit) fading away, withering TāṇḍBr. (v.l. -metuka, -mṛṛtuka).

nirmlukti nir-mlukti w.r. for ni-m-.

niryat nir-yat mfn. (nir-i) going forth, coming out, issuing MBh. Kāv. &c.

niryat nir-yat Caus. -yātayati, to snatch away, carry off, take or fetch out of (abl.), get, procure MBh. Hariv. Kāv.; to give back, restore, make restitution Mn. MBh. &c.; to give as a present Lalit. DivyĀv.; (vairam) to return or show enmity, take revenge MBh. R. DivyĀv.; to forgive, pardon, set free MW.
niryātaka nir-yātaka mfn. bearing away, carrying off, removing (ifc.; cf. preta-, mṛta-).
niryātana nir-yātana n. giving back, returning, restoring, delivery of a deposit, replacing anything lost, payment of a debt (with gen. or comp.; cf. vaira-) Hariv. R. &c.
     n. gift, donation L.
     n. revenge, killing, slaughter L.
niryātita nir-yātita mfn. restored, returned, requited MBh. Hariv.
     mfn. past, spent (as years) R. 1.
niryātya nir-yātya ind. having restored &c. Kathās. 2.
niryātya nir-yātya mfn. to be restored or delivered &c. MBh. Hariv.

niryā nir-yā P. -yāti, to go out, come forth, go from (abl.) to or into (acc.), set out for (dat., [e.g. yuddhāya MBh.; dig-jayāya Rājat.] or artham [e.g. bhikṣārtham Pañc.]) MBh. Kāv. &c.; (with mṛgayām) to go hunting MBh.; to depart from life, die Car.; to pass away (as time) Kāv.; to weed (a field) MBh.: Caus. -yāpayati, to cause to go out &c. MBh. R.; to drive away, expel from (abl.) BhP.
niryā nir-yā f. getting out of order, disturbance, defect (esp. of a rite) TS. TāṇḍBr.
niryāṇa nir-yāṇa n. going forth or out, exit, issue
     n. setting out, decamping (of an army), going out (of cattle to the pasture ground) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     n. departure, vanishing, disappearance Rājat. Sāh.
     n. departure from life, death MBh. Hariv. Var.
     n. final emancipation (w.r. for nir-vāṇa ?) L.
     n. a road leading out of a town L.
     n. the outer corner of an elephant's eye Daś. Śiś. (cf. nir-ṇāyana)
     n. a rope for tying cattle, a foot-rope
niryāṇahasta nir-yāṇa-hasta mfn. having a foot-rope in the hand Śiś. xii, 41.
niryāṇika nir-yāṇika mfn. conducive to emancipation Lalit.
niryāta nir-yāta mfn. gone out or forth, issued, &c.
     mfn. laid aside (as money) MBh.
     mfn. completely familiar or conversant with (loc. or comp.) Lalit. (v.l. nir-jāta).
niryāti nir-yāti f. departure, dying, final emancipation Buddh.
niryātṛ nir-yātṛ m. a weeder (of a field) MBh. (cf. nirdātṛ).
niryāpaṇa nir-yāpaṇa n. (fr. Caus.) expelling, banishing BhP.
niryāpita nir-yāpita mfn. caused to go out &c.
     mfn. removed, destroyed BhP.
     mfn. undertaken, begun ib.
niryiyāsu nir-yiyāsu mfn. (fr. Desid.) wishing or trying to go out Suśr.

niryāc nir-yāc P. Ā. -yācati, -te, to beg of or solicit from (abl.), to ask, entreat, request (with double acc.) AV. TS. TāṇḍBr.

niryāma nir-yāma m. ( yam) a sailor, pilot L. (cf. ni-y-).
niryāmaka nir-yāmaka m. an assistant HPariś.
niryāmaṇā nir-yāmaṇā f. assistance ib.

niryāsa nir-yāsa m. (n. g. ardharcādi; yas) exudation of trees or plants, juice, resin, milk (ifc. f. ā) Gaut. Mn. MBh. Suśr. &c.
     m. any thick fluid substance Hariv.
     m. extract, decoction L. (also -syā f. Viṣṇ. Sch.)
niryāsa nir-yāsa m. -sika mfn. g. kumudādi on Pāṇ. 4-2, 80.

niryu nir-yu (only Ā. pres. p. -yuvāṇa mfn. ), to keep away, ward off RV. iv, 48, 2.

niryukta nir-yukta mfn. ( yuj) constructed, built, erected, raised Hariv.
niryukta nir-yukta mfn. (ifc.) directed towards (v.l. nir-mukta) ib.
niryukta nir-yukta mfn. (in music) limited as to metre and measure (v.l. ni-y-). 2.
niryukti nir-yukti (for 1. see p.542, col.1) f. (with Jainas) explanation of a sacred text (cf. nir-ukti).
niryoga nir-yoga m. (prob.) a decoration Hariv.
     m. a rope for tying cows BhP. Sch.

niryūṣa nir-yūṣa m. extract, juice &c. = nir-yāsa L.

niryūha nir-yūha n. (m. L.; often v.l. and prob. only w.r. for nir-vyūha) prominence, projection
     n. a kind of pinnacle or turret MBh. Hariv. R. (ifc. f. ā)
     n. a helmet, crest or any similar head-ornament MBh. Hariv. (= āpīḍa L.)
     n. a peg or bracket L.
     n. wood placed in a wall for doves to build upon W.
     n. a door, gate Hariv.
niryūha nir-yūha m. extract, juice, decoction R. Suśr. (cf. nir-yāsa, nir-yūṣa)

niryeṣ nir-yeṣ -yeṣati, to boil or bubble forth TS.

niryola nir-yola m. (fr. ?) a partic. part of a plough Kṛiṣis.

nirlayanī nir-layanī w.r. for nir-vl-.

nirlāñchana nir-lāñchana n. ( lāñch) the marking of domestic animals by perforating the nose &c. HYog.

nirlikh nir-likh P. -likhati, to scratch, scarify Suśr.; to scratch or scrape off Āpast.
nirlekhana nir-lekhana n. an instrument for scraping off, a scraper Suśr. (cf. jihvā-nirl-).

nirlih nir-lih P. -leḍhi, to lick off, sip off or away ĀpŚr.

nirluñcana nir-luñcana n. ( luñc) pulling out or off, tearing off, peeling KātyŚr. Sch.

nirluṭh nir-luṭh Caus. -loṭhayati, to roll down (trans.) Rājat.
nirluṭhita nir-luṭhita mfn. rolled down ib.
     mfn. come forth, prolapsed (from the womb) Pat.

nirluṭh nir-luṭh -loṭhayati, to rob, steal Rājat.

nirluḍ nir-luḍ see a-nirloḍita.

nirluṇṭh nir-luṇṭh -luṇṭhati (only p. -luṇṭhyamāna), to rob, plunder.
nirluṇṭhana nir-luṇṭhana n. robbing, plundering Sāh.
nirluṇṭhana nir-luṇṭhana w.r. for nir-luñcana.
nirluṇṭhita nir-luṇṭhita mfn. robbed, plundered Rājat.

nirlup nir-lup P. -lumpati (only ind. p. -lupya), to draw out, extract MaitrS.
nirlopa nir-lopa m. plundering, plunder, spoil
nirlopa nir-lopa m. -lopāpahāraka mfn. one who carries off by robbery L.
nirlopa nir-lopa m. cf. ni-lup.

nirlūna nir-lūna mfn. ( lū) cut through or off Śiś. Bālar. Kathās.

nirloc nir-loc (only ind. p. -locya), to meditate, ponder Kathās.

nirlvayanī nir-lvayanī w.r. for nir-vl-.

nirvac nir-vac (aor. -avocat AV. ŚBr.; but mostly used in Pass. -ucyate, -ucyamāna; cf. nir-ukta), to speak out, express clearly or distinctly, declare, interpret, explain Br. Mn. MBh. &c.; to derive from (abl.) Hariv.; to order off, warn off, drive away, tell any one to go away from (abl.) AV.
nirvaktavya nir-vaktavya mfn. to be interpreted or explained Nir. 2.
nirvacana nir-vacana n. speaking out, pronouncing ŚāṅkhŚr.
     n. a saying or proverb MBh.
     n. interpretation, explanation, etymology MBh.
nirvacanīya nir-vacanīya m. = next (cf. a-nirv-). 2.
nirvācya nir-vācya (for 1. see p.542, col.1) mfn. to be explained, RPrāt Mallin.

nirvañc nir-vañc Ā. -vañcate, to deceive, Śriṅgār.

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nirvad nir-vad P. Ā. -vadati, -te (aor. -avādiṣam, -vādiṣṭam), to order off, warn off, expel or drive away VS.; to speak out, utter AV.; to abuse, revile MBh.; to deny MW. 2.
nirvāda nir-vāda (for 1. see p.542, col.1) m. obloquy, censure MBh. Ragh.; rumour, report L.; = niścita-vāda, or niṣṭhitav- L.; w.r. for nir-vāha Rājat. viii, 565.

nirvadh nir-vadh to split off or asunder, sever, separate Br.

nirvap nir-vap P. Ā. -vapati, -te (pf. -vavāpa R., -uvāpa Bhaṭṭ., -ūpe RV.; fut. -vapsyati TBr., -vapiṣyati Hariv. R.), to pour out, sprinkle, scatter, to offer, present (esp. sacrificial food, the funeral oblation or libation to deceased relatives); to choose or select for (dat. or gen.), to distribute (e.g. grain for sacrif. purposes); to perform (a sacrifice or a funeral oblation &c.) RV. &c. &c.; (with kṛṣim) to practise or exercise agriculture MBh.: Caus. -vāpayati, to sow out Pañc.; to choose or select (for the gods) MBh.
nirvapaṇa nir-vapaṇa n. pouring out, sprinkling, scattering KātyŚr.
     n. offering (esp. the funeral oblation or libation) Mn. MBh. &c.
     n. that by which a libation is made (as a ladle or vessel) ŚBr.
     n. gift, donation, alms BhP.
nirvapaṇa nir-vapaṇa mfn. relating to libations Gṛihyās.
nirvapaṇa nir-vapaṇa n. (ifc.) scattering, pouring out, bestowing MBh.
nirvapaṇīya nir-vapaṇīya mfn. to be scattered out or offered Nyāyam. Sch. 1.
nirvaptavya nir-vaptavya mfn. to be scattered out or offered Nyāyam. Sch. 1.
nirvāpa nir-vāpa m. scattering, pouring out, offering, oblation (esp. in honour of a deceased ancestor) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. sacrificial rice RTL. 367
     m. gift, alms Pañc. 1.
nirvāpaṇa nir-vāpaṇa n. (fr. Caus.) scattering sowing, throwing in or down Pañc. Suśr. offering, presenting funeral oblations, giving L. 1.
nirvāpita nir-vāpita mfn. scattered, sown Pañc. 1.
nirvāpya nir-vāpya mfn. to be scattered or offered Yājñ. 2.
nirvāpya nir-vāpya ind. having offered or distributed or selected MBh.

nirvam nir-vam P. -vamati, to vomit, spit out, eject MBh. Hariv.
nirvānta nir-vānta mfn. emitted DivyĀv.

nirvarṇ nir-varṇ P. -varṇayati (ind. p. -varṇya), to look at, contemplate Mṛicch. Kālid. &c.; to describe, depict, represent Suśr.
nirvarṇana nir-varṇana n. looking at, regarding, sight L.
nirvarṇanīya nir-varṇanīya mfn. to be looked at or regarded (a-nirv-) Śak.

nirvartaka nir-vartaka nir-vartana, &c. see under nir-vṛt.

nirvas nir-vas P. -vasati, to dwell, finish dwelling (with vāsam &c.) MBh.; to dwell abroad MW.: Caus. -vāsayati, to expel from (abl.), banish Mn. MBh. &c.; to dismiss BhP.
nirvāsa nir-vāsa m. leaving one's home, expulsion from (abl.), banishment MBh. R.
     m. killing, slaughter L. 1.
nirvāsana nir-vāsana n. (fr. Caus.) expelling from home, banishment MBh. R. &c.
     n. leading out to some other place Kām.
     n. killing, slaughter Rājat. (cf. ud-vās-).
nirvāsanīya nir-vāsanīya (MBh.),
nirvāsya nir-vāsya (Mn. Yājñ. Mṛicch.) mfn. to be driven away or banished.
nirvāsita nir-vāsita mfn. expelled banished, dismissed, spent (as time) Rājat. BhP. &c.

nirvah nir-vah P. -vahati (fut. -voḍhā ŚBr.), to lead out of, save from (abl.) RV. AV.; to carry off, remove AV. ŚBr. Lāṭy.; to flow out of (abl.) MānGṛ.; to bring about, accomplish Suśr.; to be brought about, succeed; to attain one's object, be successful, overcome obstacles Kathās. Sarvad. &c.; to subsist, live on or by (instr.) Campak.; to be fit or meet HPariś.: Caus. -vāhayati, to perform, accomplish Kathās. Hit.; to pass, spend (time) Pañc.
vahaṇa n. end, issue, completion Kāv. Rājat.
     n. the catastrophe of a drama Daśar.
nirvahitṛ nir-vahitṛ m. accomplisher, producer of (gen.) ChUp. viii, 14.
nirvāha nir-vāha m. carrying on, accomplishing, performing, completion Kāv.
     m. describing, narrating Sāh.
     m. steadfastness, perseverance Mudr.
     m. sufficiency, subsistence, livelihood Rājat. Kull.
nirvāhaka nir-vāhaka mf (ikā) n. accomplishing, performing, effecting (ifc.) Sāh. (-tā f.) Sāy.
nirvāhaka nir-vāhaka mf (ikā) n. (ikā) f. diarrhoea Bhpr.
nirvāhaṇa nir-vāhaṇa mfn. (fr. Caus.) carrying off, removing, destroying (ifc.) Var.
nirvāhaṇa nir-vāhaṇa n. = -vahaṇa L.
nirvāhin nir-vāhin mfn. leading or carrying out, discharging (as a wound) Suśr.
nirvāhya nir-vāhya mfn. to be carried on or accomplished or performed Kathās.
nirvoḍhṛ nir-voḍhṛ see p.558, col.2.

nirvā nir-vā P. -vāti (pf. -vavau), to blow (as wind) R.; to cease to blow, to be blown out or extinguished; to be allayed or refreshed or exhilarated MBh. Kāv. &c.: Caus. -vāpayati, to put out, extinguish, allay, cool, refresh, delight RV. &c. &c.
nirvāṇa nir-vāṇa mfn. blown or put out, extinguished (as a lamp or fire), set (as the sun), calmed, quieted, tamed (cf. a-nirv-), dead, deceased (lit. having the fire of life extinguished), lost, disappeared MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. immersed, plunged L.
     mfn. immovable L.
nirvāṇabhūyiṣṭha nir-vāṇa-bhūyiṣṭha mfn. nearly extinguished, or vanished Kum. ii, 53
nirvāṇa nir-vāṇa n. blowing out, extinction, cessation, setting, vanishing, disappearance (-ṇaṃ-kṛ, to make away with anything i.e. not to keep one's promise)
nirvāṇa nir-vāṇa n. extinction of the flame of life, dissolution, death or final emancipation from matter and re-union with the Supreme Spirit MBh. &c. &c.
nirvāṇa nir-vāṇa n. (with Buddhists and Jainas) absolute extinction or annihilation (= śūnya L.) of individual existence or of all desires and passions MWB. 137139 &c.
nirvāṇa nir-vāṇa n. perfect calm or repose or happiness, highest bliss or beatitude MBh. Kāv. &c.
nirvāṇa nir-vāṇa n. N. of an Upanishad
nirvāṇa nir-vāṇa n. instructing in sciences L.
nirvāṇa nir-vāṇa n. bathing of an elephant L.
nirvāṇa nir-vāṇa n. the post to which an elephant is tied Gal.
nirvāṇa nir-vāṇa n. offering oblations (for 1. nir-vāpaṇa ?) L.
nirvāṇa nir-vāṇa n. -kara m. "causing extinction of all sense of individuality", a partic. Samādhi Kāraṇḍ.
nirvāṇa nir-vāṇa n. -kāṇḍa m. or n. N. of wk.
nirvāṇa nir-vāṇa n. -tantra see bṛhan-nirvāṇat-andmahā-n-
nirvāṇa nir-vāṇa n. -da mfn. bestowing final beatitude MBh.
nirvāṇa nir-vāṇa n. -daśaka n. N. of wk.
nirvāṇa nir-vāṇa n. -dīkṣita m. N. of a grammarian Cat.
nirvāṇa nir-vāṇa n. -dhātu m. the region of Nirvāṇa Vajracch. Kāraṇḍ.
nirvāṇa nir-vāṇa n. -purāṇa n. offering oblations to the dead Rājat.
nirvāṇa nir-vāṇa n. -prakaraṇa n. N. of wk.
nirvāṇa nir-vāṇa n. -priyā f. N. of a Gandharvī Kāraṇḍ.
nirvāṇa nir-vāṇa n. -maṇḍapa m. N. of a temple, Skandap.
nirvāṇa nir-vāṇa n. -mantra n. N. of a mystical formula Cat.
nirvāṇa nir-vāṇa n. -maya mf (ī) n. full of bliss VP.
nirvāṇa nir-vāṇa n. -mastaka m. liberation, deliverance W.
nirvāṇa nir-vāṇa n. -yoga-paṭala-stotra and -yogottara n. N. of wks.
nirvāṇa nir-vāṇa n. -ruci m. pl. "delighting in final beatitude", N. of a class of deities under the 11th Manu BhP. (cf. nirmāṇa-rati)
nirvāṇa nir-vāṇa n. -lakṣaṇa mfn. having complete bliss as its characteristic mark MW.
nirvāṇa nir-vāṇa n. -ṣaṭka n. N. of a Stotra
nirvāṇa nir-vāṇa n. -saṃcodana m. a partic. Samādhi, Kāraṇd.
nirvāṇa nir-vāṇa n. -sūtra n. N. of partic. Buddh. Sūtras
nirvāṇa nir-vāṇa n. -ṇopaniṣad f. N. of an Upanishad.
nirvāṇin nir-vāṇin m. (with Jainas) N. of 2nd Arhat of past Utsarpiṇī L.
nirvāta nir-vāta see under nir, p.542, col.3. 2.
nirvāpa nir-vāpa m. extinction (of a fire or light) W.
     m. killing, slaughter.
nirvāpaka nir-vāpaka mfn. putting out, extinguishing (ifc.) Car. Viṣṇ. 2.
nirvāpaṇa nir-vāpaṇa mfn. cooling, refrigerant Car.
nirvāpaṇa nir-vāpaṇa n. the act of cooling or refreshing or quenching or delighting Kāv. Suśr.
nirvāpaṇa nir-vāpaṇa n. extinguishing, extinction, annihilation Mṛicch. Rājat.
nirvāpaṇa nir-vāpaṇa n. killing, slaughter L.
nirvāpayitṛ nir-vāpayitṛ m. extinguisher, quencher, refresher Śak. 2.
nirvāpita nir-vāpita mfn. extinguished, quenched, allayed, cooled Ragh. Mālatīm. Kathās.
     mfn. killed W. 3.
nirvāpya nir-vāpya ind. having extinguished or quenched or refreshed or delighted W.

nirvāka see karṇa- (add.)

nirvāñc mfn. outward, exterior ŚāṅkhBr. (fr. nir + ava + añc Sch.)

nirvikram nir-vi-kram -krāmati (pf. -cakrāma), to step out MBh.

nirvid nir-vid P. -vindati, (Ā. -vide ind. p. -vidya), to find out RV. x, 129, 4 (Ā.) to get rid of, do away with (gen. or acc.) RV. ŚBr.: Pass. -vidyate, to be despondent or depressed, be disgusted with (abl. or instr., rarely acc.) ŚāṅkhBr. MBh. &c.: Caus. -vedayati, to cause despair MBh. xii, 2658.
nirviṇṇa nir-viṇṇa mfn. (wrongly -vinna; cf. Pāṇ. 8-4, 29 Vārtt. 1 Pat.) despondent, depressed, sorrowful, afraid, loathing, disgusted with (abl. instr. gen. loc. or comp.) MBh. Kathās.
     mfn. pur. &c.
     mfn. abused, degraded, humble W.
     mfn. known, certain ib.
nirviṇṇacetas nir-viṇṇa-cetas mfn. depressed in mind, meek, resigned Bhag.
nirvid nir-vid f. despondency, despair Kathās. 2.
nirveda nir-veda (for 1. see p.542, col.3) m. id., complete indifference, disregard of worldly objects ŚBr. Up. MBh. &c.; loathing, disgust for (loc. gen. or comp.) MBh. R. &c.; -duḥ-saham ind. in a despairingly insupportable manner Mālatīm.; -vat mfn. despondent, resigned, indifferent Pañc.

nirviddha nir-viddha see nir-vyadh.

nirvibhās nir-vi-bhās Caus. bhāsayati, to illumine, enlighten MW.

nirvivah nir-vi-vah P. -vahati, to carry out, export, expel MW.

nirvivikṣat nir-vivikṣat mfn. (fr. Desid. of nir-viś) wishing to enter a common dwelling BhP.

[Page 558,1]
nirvivitsu nir-vivitsu mfn. (fr. Desid. of nir- 3. vid) desirous of disuniting (surāsurān) MBh. ii, 141.

nirviś nir-viś P. -viśati (inf. -veṣṭum), to enter into (acc. or loc.); (esp.) to settle in a home, become a householder (also with gṛheṣu); to marry Kāv. Pur.; to pay, render, offer (bhartṛpiṇḍam) MBh.; to enjoy, delight in (acc.) Hariv. Kāv. &c.; to go out or forth W.; to embellish MW.; to reward ib.
nirviṣṭa nir-viṣṭa mfn. entered, sticking in (loc. or comp.) BhP.
     mfn. sitting Ragh. xii, 68 (C. niv-)
     mfn. married (see a-nirv- add.)
     mfn. paid off, rendered (see ib.)
     mfn. enjoyed Kāv.
     mfn. earned, gained Gaut.
nirveśa nir-veśa m. payment, returning, offering
     m. wages. reward Mn. vi, 45 (v.l. nirdeśa and nid-). R. Daś.
     m. atonement, expiation Āpast. (cf. anirv- add.)
     m. entering, attaining, enjoying L.
     m. fainting, swooning L.
nirveśanīya nir-veśanīya mfn. to be gained or enjoyed Ragh.
nirveśya nir-veśya mfn. to be paid or rendered MBh.
nirveṣṭavya nir-veṣṭavya mfn. to be rewarded or paid MBh.
     mfn. to be embellished Hariv.
     mfn. to be entered into MW.

nirviśṛṛ nir-vi-śṛṛ Pass. -sīryate, to peel or drop off, fall asunder R.

nirvṛ nir-vṛ (of verbal forms only ind. p. a-nirvṛtya, "not finding satisfaction or delight" BhP.)
nirvārita nir-vārita mfn. (fr. Caus.) warded off Prab. iv, 30/31.
nirvṛta nir-vṛta mfn. satisfied, happy, tranquil, at ease, at rest Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. extinguished, terminated, ceased, Veṇ. vi, 1 MārkP.
     mfn. emancipated W.
nirvṛta nir-vṛta n. a house W.
nirvṛti nir-vṛti f. complete satisfaction or happiness, bliss, pleasure, delight MBh. Kāv. &c.
     f. emancipation, final beatitude (= nir-vāṇa) Bhām. (cf. MWB. 137)
     f. attainment of rest Suśr.
     f. extinction (of a lamp) Kād.
     f. destruction, death L.
nirvṛti nir-vṛti w.r. for 1. nir-vṛtti Hit. iv, 6/7
nirvṛti nir-vṛti m. N. of a man Hariv.
nirvṛti nir-vṛti m. of a son of Vṛiṣṇi Pur.
nirvṛti nir-vṛti m. -cakṣus m. N. of a Ṛiṣi MārkP.
nirvṛti nir-vṛti m. -mat mfn. quite satisfied, happy Mālatīm.
nirvṛti nir-vṛti m. -śatru w.r. for ni-vṛtta-ś- Hariv.
nirvṛti nir-vṛti m. -sthāna n. place of eternal bliss Śak. vii, 11/12 (w.r. nir-vṛtti).

nirvṛ nir-vṛ Ā. -vṛṇīte, to choose, select RV. TS.

nirvṛt nir-vṛt Ā. -vartate (P. only in fut. -vartsyāmi, to cause to roll out or cast (as dice) MBh. iv, 24 [B.]; fut. -vartsyati and cond. -avartsyat, to take place, happen Bhaṭṭ.), to come forth, originate, develop, become ŚBr. Up. &c.; to be accomplished or effected or finished, come off; take place (cf. above ) Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c.; often w.r. for ni-vṛt q.v.: Caus. -vartayati (ind. p. -vartya; Pass. -vartyate), to cause to come forth, bring out, turn out, do away with, remove Hariv. Rājat.; to bring about, complete, finish, perform, make, produce, create RV. &c. &c.; to gladden, satisfy (a-nirvartya v.l. for a-nirvṛtya) BhP.
nirvartaka nir-vartaka mfn. (fr. Caus.) bringing about, accomplishing, performing, finishing Saṃk. Pat.
nirvartaka nir-vartaka v.l. for niv-.
nirvartana nir-vartana n. completion, execution Saṃk.
nirvartana nir-vartana v.l. for niv-.
nirvartitavya nir-vartitavya mfn. to be performed (in Prākr.), Ratnāv. 2.
nirvartin nir-vartin mfn. accomplishing (ifc.) Śak. v, 20/21 (v.l. niv-).
nirvartya nir-vartya mfn. to be brought about or accomplished or effected (-tva n.) Daśar. Rājat. Saṃk.
     mfn. to be uttered or pronounced VPrāt. Sch.
nirvṛtta nir-vṛtta mfn. sprung forth, originated, developed, grown out (fruit), accomplished, finished, done, ready Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c.
nirvṛttacūḍaka nir-vṛtta-cūḍaka mfn. one on whom tonsure has been performed Mn. v, 67
nirvṛttamātra nir-vṛtta-mātra mfn. just finished (day) R.
nirvṛttaśatru nir-vṛtta-śatru w.r. for nivṛtta-ś-. 2.
nirvṛtti nir-vṛtti f. originating, development, growth, completion, termination Mn. MBh. &c. (often w.r. for nivṛtti, or nirvṛti).

nirvṛṣṭa nir-vṛṣṭa mfn. ( vṛṣ) that has ceased to rain (as a cloud) Vām. iv, 2, 10
nirvṛṣṭa nir-vṛṣṭa m. or n. = next
nirvṛṣṭi nir-vṛṣṭi f. cessation of rain, a rain that has just ceased Hariv.

nirveda nir-veda 1. and 2. nir-veda. see p.542, col.2, and nir-vid.

nirvedha nir-vedha -dhima see nir-vyadh.

nirveśa nir-veśa -śanīya &c. see nir-viś.

nirveṣṭ nir-veṣṭ Caus. -veṣṭayati, to unwind, take off L.
nirveṣṭana nir-veṣṭana n. a weaver's shuttle L.
nirveṣṭita nir-veṣṭita mfn. denuded Nir. v, 8.

nirvai nir-vai P. -vāyati, to be extinguished, go out (as fire) TS. (cf. nir-vā).

nirvoḍhṛ nir-voḍhṛ mfn. (nir-vah) accomplishing, performing Hcar. (also as fut. p. of nirvah q.v.)

nirvyañjaka nir-vyañjaka mfn. ( añj) indicating, betraying (with gen.) Mcar. v, 62. 2.
nirvyañjana nir-vyañjana (only e ind.), explicitly Pañc. iv, 39/40.

nirvyadh nir-vyadh P. -vidhyati (ind. p. -vidhya), to pierce through or into, hit, wound, beat, kill RV. MBh. &c.
nirviddha nir-viddha mfn. wounded, killed R.
     mfn. separated from each other, isolated MBh.
nirvedha nir-vedha m. penetration, insight DivyĀv.
nirvedhabhāgīya nir-vedha-bhāgīya mfn. relating to it L.
nirvedhima nir-vedhima mfn. (with karṇa) a partic. deformity of the ear Suśr.

nirvyuṣita nir-vy-uṣita mfn. (nir-vi- 5. vas) spent, passed away MBh.

nirvyūḍha nir-vy-ūḍha mfn. (1. ūh) pushed out, expelled from (abl.) MBh.
     mfn. arrayed in order of battle BhP.
     mfn. carried out, finished, completed Mālatīm. Kathās.
     mfn. succeeded, successful, lucky Bālar.
     mfn. left, abandoned Priy. i, 6
nirvyūḍha nir-vy-ūḍha n. bringing about, accomplishing (v.l. for nirvāha) Bhartṛ. ii, 39.
nirvyūḍhi nir-vyūḍhi f. end, issue Rājat.
     f. highest point or degree ib.
nirvyūha nir-vyūha n. (m. Siddh.) a turret MBh. Hariv.
     n. a helmet or its ornament, a crest ib.
     n. a door, gate Hariv.
     n. a peg to hang things upon L.
     n. decoction L. (cf. niryūha).

nirvraj nir-vraj P. -vrajati, to come or proceed out Kauś.

nirvraṇita nir-vraṇita mfn. (2. vraṇ) whose wounds have been healed Kathās. (cf. nirvraṇa, p.542, col.3).

nirvraśc nir-vraśc (only ind. p. -vṛścya ĀpŚr. Sch.), to uproot.
nirvraska nir-vraska mfn. uprooted, extirpated KātyŚr.

nirvlī nir-vlī P. -vlīnāti, to tilt, turn over ĀpŚr.
nirvlayanī nir-vlayanī f. the cast-off skin of a snake L. (cf. ahi-nirvl-).

nirhakakavivallabha nirhaka-kavivallabha m. N. of the author of a glossary Cat.

nirhan nir-han P. -hanti, to strike off, expel, remove, strike or knock out (eye, tooth &c.), hew down, kill, destroy RV. &c. &c.: Caus. -ghātayati, to take out, remove Suśr.; to kill, destroy MBh.
nirghāta (fr. Caus.) see s.v.
nirhata mfn. struck down (cf. ulkā-nirh-).

nirhā nir-hā (only pr. p. Ā. nir-jihāna), to rise out of (abl.), ascend Rājat.

nirhāda nir-hāda m. ( had) evacuation, voiding excrement MBh. Var.

nirhṛ nir-hṛ P. Ā. -harati, -te, to take out or off, draw or pull out, extract from (abl.), expel, remove, destroy RV. &c. &c.; to export (goods) Mn.; to carry out (a dead body) ib. Yājñ.; to let (blood) Suśr.; to purge ib.; (Ā.) to exclude or deliver from (abl.) TS. ŚBr.; to shake off, get rid of (acc.) Āpast. MBh. Kāv. &c.; to change or interchange (clothes) Mn. viii, 396; to fix Śulbas.; to get, receive SaddhP.: Caus. -hārayati, to cause (a dead body) to be carried out Kull. on Mn. v, 104: Desid. -jihīrṣati, to wish to take off or subtract Sulbas. (cf. nir-jihīrṣu).
nirharaṇa nir-haraṇa n. taking out, extracting, expelling, removing, destroying MBh. Suśr. Pur.
     n. carrying out (esp. a dead body) MBh. R. &c.
nirharaṇīya nir-haraṇīya (Kull.),
nirhartavya nir-hartavya (Suśr.) mfn. to be taken away or removed.
nirhāra nir-hāra m. = -haraṇa BhP.
     m. setting aside or accumulation of a private store, a hoard Mn. ix, 199
     m. evacuation or voiding of excrement (opp. to ā-hāra) MBh. xiii, 1796
     m. deduction Śulbas.
     m. completion L.
     m. diffusive fragrance W. (cf. -hārin).
nirhāraka nir-hāraka mfn. carrying out (as a dead body; cf. preta-nirh-)
     mfn. purifying L.
nirhāraṇa nir-hāraṇa n. (fr. Caus.) causing (a dead body) to be carried out Kull.
nirhārin nir-hārin mfn. diffusively fragrant MBh. xii, 6848
     mfn. taking forth or out W.
     mfn. having wealth ib.
nirhṛta nir-hṛta mfn. taken or carried forth or out, extracted, removed &c. MBh. Suśr. Rājat. BhP.
nirhṛti nir-hṛti f. taking away, removal Kām. 1.
nirhṛtya nir-hṛtya mfn. to be taken or left out TBr. 2.
nirhṛtya nir-hṛtya ind. having taken out or extracted W.

nirhras nir-hras Ā. -hrasate, to be shortened, become short (as a vowel) RPrāt.
nirhrasita nir-hrasita mfn. shortened Nir.
nirhrasta nir-hrasta mfn. abridged, diminished ĀśvŚr.
nirhrāsa nir-hrāsa m. shortening, abbreviation ib.

nirhrād nir-hrād Caus. -hrādayati, to cause to sound, beat (a drum) Kāṭh.
nirhrāda nir-hrāda m. sound, noise, humming, murmuring, roaring &c. (ifc. f. ā) MBh. Kāv. Pur.
nirhrādana nir-hrādana n. sound, cry Kpr.
nirhrādin nir-hrādin mfn. sounding, humming, roaring Kāv. Kathās.

nirhve nir-hve P. -hvayati, to call off TS. AV.

nil cl.6.P. nilati, to understand with difficulty; to be impassable or impenetrable Dhātup. xxviii, 68.

nilaṅgu m. a species of worm TS. (v.l. for nīl-).

nilay -yate see nir-i. 1.
nilayana n. the act of going out Pāṇ. 7-2, 46 Sch. (prob. ident. with 2. ni-l- below).

nilaya ni-laya &c. see ni-lī.

nilip ni-lip P. Ā. -limpati, -te (3. pl. aor. Ā. -alipsata), to besmear, anoint (Ā. one's self) ŚBr.; to cause to disappear (Ā. to disappear, become invisible) RV. AV.
nilimpa ni-limpa m. N. of a class of supernatural beings TS. AV.
     m. a troop of Maruts TĀr.
     m. a god L.
nilimpā ni-limpā f. a cow L.
     m. a milk-pail Gal.
nilimpānirjharī ni-limpā-nirjharī f. N. of Gaṅgā L.
nilimpapāṃsulā ni-limpa-pāṃsulā f. an Apsaras Vcar.
nilimpikā ni-limpikā f. a cow L.

nilī ni-lī Ā. -līyate (rarely P. e.g. Pot. -līyet) MBh. &c. or -layate RV. AV. (cf. ni-rī; impf. -alāyata TS.; pf. -lilye, 3. pl. -yire, or -yur Br.; -layāṃ cakre ŚBr.; aor. -aleṣṭa Br.; 3. pl. -aleṣata Bhaṭṭ.; ind. p. -lāya TBr.; -līya Hariv.; inf. -letum Śiś.); to settle down (esp. applied to the alighting of birds), alight, descend MBh. Kāv. &c.; to become settled or fixed Rājat. iii, 426; to hide one's self, conceal one's self from (abl.), disappear, perish RV. &c. &c.
nilaya ni-laya m. rest, resting-place (cf. a-nil-)
     m. hiding- or dwelling-place, den, lair, nest
     m. house, residence, abode (often ifc. [f. ā] = living in, inhabiting, inhabited by) MBh. Var. Kāv. &c.
nilayasundara ni-laya-sundara m. N. of a man Cat. 2.
nilayana ni-layana n. settling down, alighting in or on (loc.) Var. Suśr.
     n. hiding-place &c. = prec. TBr. MBh. &c.
nilāya ni-lāya m. place of refuge AV. iv, 16, 2.
nilāyana ni-lāyana n. hiding one's self
nilāyanakrīḍā ni-lāyana-krīḍā f. playing at hide and seek BhP.
nilāyin ni-lāyin mfn. descending or alighting in, inhabiting (comp.) Śiś.
nilāyin ni-lāyin mfn. -lāyi-tā f. ib.
nilīna ni-līna (ni-) mfn. clinging to, sitting on, hidden in (loc. or comp.) AV. Var. Kāv. &c.; quite intent upon or devoted to (loc.) Bhartṛ. (v.l. vil-); resorted to, sought for shelter by (instr.) R.; fused into, involved, encompassed, wrapt up W.; destroyed, perished ib.; transformed, changed ib.
nilīnaka ni-līnaka mfn. shrunk up (while being cooked, as milk) Pat. (cf. g. ṛśyādi) m. or n. (?) N. of a village in the north country (cf. nailīnaka).
nilīyamāna ni-līyamāna mfn. hiding, lying concealed in (loc.) BhP.

nilup ni-lup (only ind. p. -lopam, robbing), prob. w.r. for nir-lup L.

niva g. brāhmaṇādi Kāś.

nivakṣas ni-vakṣas mfn. having a sunken breast (said of the sacrificial victim) TS.

nivac ni-vac (only aor. -avocat), to speak, say BhP.; = Caus. MBh.: Caus. -vācayati, to abuse, revile L.
nivacana ni-vacana n. expression, address RV.
     n. proverbial expression ib. ŚBr.
nivacana ni-vacana n. -ne-kṛ (ind. p. -kṛtvā, or -kṛtya), to obstruct the speech, cease to speak Pāṇ. 1-4, 76 Kāś.

nivat ni-vat f. depth, any deep place or valley (opp. to ud-vat q.v.) RV. AV. TS. TBr.
nivat ni-vat f. (-tā) ind. downhill, downwards RV. AV.

nivad ni-vad Caus. Ā. -vādayate, to make resound (as a drum &c.) MBh.

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nivadh ni-vadh (aor. -avadhīt), to strike down, kill MBh. R. &c.; to fix in, hurl down upon (loc.) RV. iv, 41, 4.

nivanā ni-vanā ind. downwards, downhill RV. (cf. ni-vatā).

nivap ni-vap P. -vapati, (fut. -vapsyati; ind. p. ny-upya; Pass. ny-upyate), to throw down, overthrow RV. VS.; to fill up (a sacrificial mound) Br. GṛŚrS.; to throw down, scatter, sow, offer (esp. to deceased progenitors) ib. Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c.
nivapana ni-vapana n. scattering or throwing down, pouring out KātyŚr.
     n. an offering to deceased progenitors MBh. xiii, 4373 Śak. vi, 24 (cf. nirvapaṇa).
nivapta ni-vapta mfn. = ny-upta R.
nivāpa ni-vāpa m. seed (pl. grains of corn) or a sown field MBh.
     m. an oblation or offering (esp. to deceased relatives or at the Śrāddha) ib. Kāv. &c.
     m. throwing down, killing, slaughter Gal.
nivāpadatti ni-vāpa-datti f. sacrificial gift Ragh.
nivāpamālya ni-vāpa-mālya n. funeral wreath (-lya-tā f.) ib.
nivāpa ni-vāpa m. -pāñjali m. two handfuls of water as a libation to deceased ancestors ib. Mudr.
nivāpa ni-vāpa m. (-li-dāna n. Rājat.)
nivāpa ni-vāpa m. -pānna n. sacrificial food MBh.
nivāpa ni-vāpa m. -podaka n. a libation of water offered to deceased progenitors Mṛicch. x, 17 (read -ka-bhojana).
nivāpaka ni-vāpaka m. a sower R.
nivāpin ni-vāpin mfn. throwing, scattering &c. g. grahādi.
nyupta ny-upta mfn. thrown down, cast (dice), scattered, sown, offered RV. &c. &c.

nivara ni-vara &c. see ni-vṛ.

nivarta ni-varta &c. see ni-vṛt.

nivarhaṇa ni-varhaṇa see ni-barhaṇa.

nivas ni-vas Ā. -vaste, to put on over another garment KātyŚr.; to gird round (as a sword) MBh. R. (ind. p. -vasya); to clothe or dress one's self (aor. -avasiṣṭa Impv. -vaddhvam) Bhaṭṭ.; to change one's clothes MW.: Caus. -vāsayati, to put on (a garment), dress, clothe MBh. R.
nivasana ni-vasana n. putting on (a garment) R.
     n. cloth, garment (cf. kaṭī-niv-) Var. Kāv. &c.
     n. an under garment L.
nivasita ni-vasita mfn. clothed in (instr.) R.
nivāsa ni-vāsa m. clothing, dress (ifc. = prec.) Hariv.
nivāsana ni-vāsana n. (fr. Caus.) a kind of raiment Buddh.
nivāsin ni-vāsin mfn. dressed in, wearing (ifc.) MBh. Kāv.

nivas ni-vas P. -vasati, (rarely -te; fut. -vatsyati), to sojourn, pass or spend time, dwell or live or be in (loc.) Mn. MBh. &c.; to keep one's ground, withstand (-vāsate for -vasate ?) RV. x, 37, 3; to inhabit (acc.) MBh. BhP.; to incur or undergo (acc.) MBh.; to cohabit, approach sexually (rohiṇīm) MBh. ix, 2023: Caus. -vāsayati (pf. -sayām āsa), to cause to stay, receive as a guest BhP.; to make inhabited, populate MBh.; to choose as a dwelling-place, inhabit R.; to put or place upon (loc.) BhP.
nivasati ni-vasati f. habitation, abode L.
nivasatha ni-vasatha m. a village L.
nivasana ni-vasana n. dwelling, habitation L.
nivasita ni-vasita mfn. dwelled, lived (n. impers.) L.
nivastavya ni-vastavya mfn. to be lived (n. impers.) MBh.
     mfn. to be spent ib.
nivāsa ni-vāsa m. living, dwelling, residing, passing the night
     m. dwelling-place, abode, house, habitation, night-quarters MBh. R. &c.
nivāsabhavana ni-vāsa-bhavana n. sleeping-room Kathās.
nivāsabhūmi ni-vāsa-bhūmi f. place of residence ŚārṅgP.
nivāsabhūya ni-vāsa-bhūya n. habitation or inhabiting W.
nivāsaracanā ni-vāsa-racanā f. an edifice Mṛicch. iii, 23
nivāsarājan ni-vāsa-rājan m. the king of the country in which one dwells Yājñ. iii, 25
nivāsavṛkṣa ni-vāsa-vṛkṣa m. "dwelling tree", a tree on which a bird has its nest Vikr. v, 4/5.
nivāsana ni-vāsana n. (fr. Caus.) living, residing, sojourn, abode Cāṇ. R.
     n. passing or spending time R.
nivāsin ni-vāsin mfn. dwelling or living or being or sticking in (comp.)
nivāsin ni-vāsin m. an inhabitant Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c.

nivah ni-vah P. Ā. -vahati, -te, to lead down, lead or bring to (dat. or loc.) RV. ŚBr.; to flow MBh. xii, 10318; to carry, support (see below): Caus. -vāhayati (Pass. vāhyate), to set in motion Hariv.
nivaha ni-vaha mf (ā) n. bringing, causing BhP. (cf. duḥkha-, puṇya-)
nivaha ni-vaha m. multitude, quantity, heap (also pl.) Var. Kāv. &c.
nivaha ni-vaha m. killing, slaughter Gal.
nivaha ni-vaha m. N. of one of the 7 winds and of one of the 7 tongues of fire (?) L.
nivāha ni-vāha m. leading down (opp. abhy-ava-roha) ŚBr.

nivāku m. N. of a man g. bāhv-ādi.

nivāc ni-vāc mfn. = nihita-vāc Pāṇ. 6-2, 192 Kāś.

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nivāta ni-vāta mf (ā) n. (2. vā) sheltered from the wind, calm MBh. Kāv. &c.
nivāta ni-vāta n. a place sheltered from the wind, absence of wind, calm, stillness ŚBr. ŚrGṛS. MBh. &c. (often ifc. after the word expressing the sheltering object Pāṇ. 6-2, 8).

nivāta ni-vāta mfn. ( van; cf. 3. avāta) unhurt, uninjured, safe, secure (n. security) VS. AV. ŚBr. &c.
     mfn. dense, compact L.
nivāta ni-vāta m. asylum, refuge L.
nivāta ni-vāta m. an impenetrable coat of mail ib.
nivāta ni-vāta m. -kavaca m. one whose armour is impenetrable, N. of the grandson of Hiraṇya-kaśipu
nivāta ni-vāta pl. of a class of Dānavas or Daityas MBh. R. Pur.
nivānya ni-vānya f. a cow that suckles an adopted calf ŚBr. (= abhi-v-)
nivānya ni-vānya. ; -nyā-vatsa m. a calf so suckled KātyŚr.
nivānyavatsā ni-vānya-vatsā f. a cow that suckles an adopted calf ŚBr. (= abhi-v-)
nivānyavatsā ni-vānya-vatsā f. -nyā-vatsa m. a calf so suckled KātyŚr.

nivāpa ni-vāpa &c. see ni-vap.

nivāra ni-vāra &c. see ni-vṛ.

nivāvarī f. (with sikatā) pl. N. of a Ṛiṣi-gaṇa Anukr. on RV. ix, 86, 11-20.

nivāśa ni-vāśa mfn. ( vāś) roaring, thundering AV.

niviḍa ni-viḍa &c. see ni-biḍa.

nivid ni-vid (aor. -avediṣur BhP.; inf. -veditum, with v.l. -dayitum Śāk.), to tell, communicate, proclaim, report, relate: Caus. -vedayati, -te (pf. -vedayām āsa ind. p. -dayitvā, or -dya) id. (with dat. gen. or loc.) Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c.; to offer, present, give, deliver Br. GṛS. &c.; (with ātmānam), to offer or present one's self (as a slave &c.) ŚBr. Mn. &c.; to proclaim i.e. introduce one's self R. Śak. Kathās.; (with doṣam) to throw the blame upon (dat.) Pañc. (B.) iii, 163.
nivid ni-vid f. instruction, information RV. (cf. Naigh. i, 11)
     f. N. of partic. sentences or short formularies inserted in a liturgy and containing epithets or short invocations of the gods AV. VS. Br. ŚrS. &c.
nividchaṃśam ni-vid-chaṃśam (-vic-ch- for -vid-ś-) ind. reciting in the manner of the Nivids ŚāṅkhŚr.
nividadhyāya ni-vid-adhyāya m. N. of wk.
nividdhāna ni-vid-dhāna mfn. containing the Nivids Br.
nivid ni-vid n. inserting the Nivids Sāy.
nivid ni-vid n. -dhānīya mfn. = -dhāna mfn. ŚrS.
nivedaka ni-vedaka mf (ikā) n. (fr. Caus.) communicating, relating MBh.
nivedana ni-vedana mfn. announcing, proclaiming Hariv.
nivedana ni-vedana m. N. of Śiva MBh.
nivedana ni-vedana n. making known, publishing, announcement, communication, information (ātma-niv-, presentation or introduction of one's self) MBh. R. &c.
nivedana ni-vedana n. delivering, entrusting, offering, dedicating MBh. Rājat. BhP.
nivedana ni-vedana n. (in dram.) the reminding a person of a neglected duty Sāh.
nivedayiṣu ni-vedayiṣu mfn. (fr. Desid. of Caus.) wishing to report or to relate about (acc.) MBh. (B. vived-).
nivedita ni-vedita mfn. made known, announced, told, represented, entrusted, presented, given MBh. R. Kathās. &c.
nivedin ni-vedin mfn. knowing, aware of (comp.) Mālatīm.
     mfn. communicating, reporting MBh. R.
     mfn. offering, presenting BhP.
nivedya ni-vedya mfn. to be communicated or related or presented or delivered MBh. Rājat. Hcat.
nivedya ni-vedya n. an offering of food for an idol (for naivedya) Rājat.

nividdha ni-viddha see ni-vyadh.

nivirīsa see nibirīsa under nibiḍa.

nivivṛtsat ni-vivṛtsat -tsu see ni-vṛt.

niviś ni-viś Ā. -viśate (rarely P. -ti; cf. Pāṇ. 1-3, 17; aor. -aviśran, -avikṣata RV.; pf. -viviśre ib.), to enter or penetrate into (acc. or loc.); to alight, descend; to come to rest, settle down or in a home RV. &c. &c.; to encamp Mn. MBh.; to sit down upon (loc.) Śiś. Pañc.; to resort to (acc.) BhP.; to settle, take a wife MBh.; to be founded (said of a town) ib.; to be fixed or intent on (loc., said of the mind) Mn. MBh. Kāv.; to sink down, cease, disappear, vanish RV.: Caus. -veśayati, to bring to rest RV. TBr.; to cause to enter, introduce; to cause to sit or lie or settle down on (loc.) MBh. Hariv. &c.; to cause (a man) to marry Śak.; to draw up or encamp (an army) MBh. Kāv.; to build, erect, found, populate (a house, temple, town &c.) Mn. MBh. R. Var. &c.; to lead or bring or put or transfer, to bestow on (loc.) R. Rājat. BhP.; to throw or hurl upon, shoot at (loc.) MBh. R.; to fix in, fasten to (loc.), put on (clothes), appoint to (an office), turn or direct towards (mind, eye &c.) MBh. Kāv. &c.; to inscribe (paṭṭe) MārkP.; to write down (nāma sva-haste) Yājñ.; to paint (citre) Śak.; to call to mind, impress (manasi, hṛdaye &c.) Var. Kāv. Pur.: Desid. -vivikṣate Pāṇ. 1-3, 62 Kāś.
niviṣṭa ni-viṣṭa (ni-) mfn. settled down, come to rest VS. AV.; drawn up, encamped (army) MBh. Kāv.; placed, located, appointed (guardians) R.; entered, penetrated into (also with antar), lying or resting or sticking or staying in (loc. or comp.) RV. &c. &c.; seated or sitting upon or in (loc. or comp.) Kāv. Rājat. Pañc. (Ragh. xii, 68 v.l. nirv-); situated (town) Hariv. R.; married (aniv-) MBh. i, 7241 (cf. nir-viṣṭa under nir-viś); turned to, intent upon (loc. or comp.) Mn. MBh. &c.; begun AitBr.; founded (as a town, tank &c.) Mn. Hariv.; occupied, settled, cultivated (country) Mn. R. Ragh.; endowed with (instr.) R.; -cakra mf (ā) n. one who has entered anybody's domain ĀśvGṛ.
niviṣṭi ni-viṣṭi f. coming to rest PārGṛ.
niveśa ni-veśa m. (the initial n not subject to cerebralisation g. kṣubhnādi) entering, settling in a place, encamping, halting MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. a dwelling-place, habitation of any kind (as a house, camp, palace &c.) RV. ix, 69, 7 MBh. Kāv. &c. (-śam-kṛ, to take up one's residence, settle, encamp)
     m. founding a household, matrimony Āpast. Gaut. MBh.
     m. founding a town R.
niveśa ni-veśa m. (with sthāne) putting in order, arrangement Vcar.
     m. pressing against Mālatīm. vii, 1/2
     m. impression, mark (of fingers) Śak. (Pi.) vi, 14
     m. depositing, delivering L.
     m. military array L.
     m. ornament, decoration L.
niveśadeśa ni-veśa-deśa m. a dwelling-place L.
niveśavat ni-veśa-vat mfn. lying in or on, resting on (ifc.) Kum.
niveśana ni-veśana mf (ī) n. entering (ifc.) Hariv.
niveśana ni-veśana mf (ī) n. (fr. Caus.) bringing to rest, providing with a resting-place RV. TS. AV.
niveśana ni-veśana m. N. of a Vṛiṣṇi Hariv.
niveśana ni-veśana n. (ifc. f. ā) entering, entrance into (comp.) RV. Kauś.
niveśana ni-veśana n. going or bringing to rest ib. MBh. Hariv. (-naṃ-kṛ, to settle, encamp; [sainya-] encampment of an army)
niveśana ni-veśana n. putting down (the feet) Śatr.
niveśana ni-veśana n. introducing, employing Sāh.
niveśana ni-veśana n. fixing, impressing Sarvad.
niveśana ni-veśana n. cultivating, populating (of a land, a desert &c.) R. Kām.
niveśana ni-veśana n. founding a household, marrying, marriage BhP.
niveśana ni-veśana n. hiding or dwelling-place of any kind, nest, lair, camp, house, home RV. &c. &c.
niveśana ni-veśana n. town R.
niveśanīya ni-veśanīya mfn. to be entered or fixed or raised Kāv. Hcat.
     mfn. to be engaged in W.
niveśayitavya ni-veśayitavya mfn. to be put or placed Śaṃk.
niveśita ni-veśita mfn. made to enter, placed in or upon, turned to, fixed or intent upon, engaged in &c. MBh. Kāv. &c.
niveśin ni-veśin mfn. resting in, lying in or on or near Kāv. Śaṃk.
     mfn. based upon KātyŚr. Sch.
niveśya ni-veśya mfn. to be founded (as a town) Hariv.
     mfn. to be married (as a man) MBh.
niveśya ni-veśya w.r. for nirv- (see nir-viś).
niveṣṭavya ni-veṣṭavya mfn. to be put into (loc.) MBh. v, 1026 (B.)
niveṣṭavya ni-veṣṭavya n. impers. (it is) to be married, one should marry MBh. xiii, 5090.

nivī ni-vī (Intens. -veveti), to force a way into, rush among (loc.) RV.

nivīta ni-vīta -tin see ni-vye.

nivīrya ni-vīrya mf (ā) n. impotent Kathās. (cf. nir-v- under nir).

nivṛ ni-vṛ (only pf. -vavāra, 3. pl. -vavrur), to ward off, restrain R. Bhaṭṭ.; to surround Bhaṭṭ.: Caus. -vārayati, -te (inf. -vāritum; ind. p. -vārya; Pass. -vāryate) id. MBh. Kāv. &c.; to hold back from (abl., rarely acc.), prohibit, hinder, stop, prevent, withhold, suppress, forbid ib.; to put off, remove, destroy Kathās. BhP.; to exclude or banish from (abl.) Mn. Rājat.
nivara ni-vara m. covering, protection or a protector RV. viii, 93, 15 (Sāy. "a preventer, obstructer")
nivarā ni-varā f. a virgin, unmarried girl Pāṇ. 3-3, 48 Sch. (fr. ni + vara, "having no husband" W.)
nivaraṇa ni-varaṇa n. hindrance, disturbance, trouble SaddhP. (cf. sarva-niv-viṣkambhin).
nivāra ni-vāra m. keeping off, hindering, impediment (cf. dur-niv-)
nivārā ni-vārā f. N. of a river MBh. VP. (v.l. nīv-).
nivāraka ni-vāraka mfn. keeping off, defending (ifc.) Daś. Rājat.
nivāraka ni-vāraka m. a defender MBh.
nivāraṇa ni-vāraṇa mfn. = prec. mfn. MBh. Hariv. Suśr.
nivāraṇa ni-vāraṇa n. keeping back, preventing, hindering, opposing, refuting ib. Pañc. BhP.
nivāraṇīya ni-vāraṇīya mfn. to be kept off or defended or prevented &c. Yājñ. Sch.
nivārita ni-vārita mfn. kept off, hindered, forbidden, prevented MBh. Kāv. &c.
nivārin ni-vārin mfn. warding off, holding back HYog.
nivārya ni-vārya mfn. = -vāraṇīya MBh. R.
nivṛta ni-vṛta (ni-) mfn. held back, withheld RV.; surrounded, enclosed L.; m. or f. or n. (= ni-vīta) a veil, mantle, wrapper L.; n. = next L.
nivṛti ni-vṛti f. covering, enclosing L.

nivṛj ni-vṛj P. -vṛṇakti (Impv. -vṛndhi; 2. 3. sg. impf. -avṛṇak), to throw down, cause to fall RV.

nivṛt ni-vṛt Ā. -vartate (ind. p. -vṛtya AV.; infin. -vartitum MBh.; rarely P. e.g. Pot. -vartet MBh. Hariv.; impf. or subj. -vartat RV.; pf. -vāvṛtur ib.; fut. -vartiṣyati MBh.; -vartsyan Bhaṭṭ.; aor. -avṛtat ib.), to turn back, stop (trans. and intrans.) RV. &c.; to return from (abl.) to (acc. with or without prati, or dat.); to return into life, revive, be born again MBh. Kāv. &c.; to turn away, retreat, flee, escape, abstain or desist from, get rid of (abl.) ib.; to fall back, rebound R.; to leave off (sāmi, in the midst or when anything is half finished ŚBr.), cease, end, disappear, vanish TS. ŚBr. Up. &c.; to be withheld from, not belong to (abl.); to be omitted, not to occur Lāṭy. Mn. MBh.; to be ineffective or useless MBh. Kathās.; to be wanting, not to exist (yato vāco nivartante, for which there are no words) TUp.; to pass over to (loc.) MBh.; to be turned upon (loc. or tatra) ib.: Caus. -vartayati, -te (Ā. Pot. -vartayīta ĀśvŚr.; Pass. -vartyate Ragh.), to turn downwards, let sink (the head) TBr.; to turn back i.e. shorten (the hair) Br.; to lead or bring back, reconduct, return AV. &c. &c.; to turn away, avert or keep back from (abl.) MBh. Kāv. &c.; to give up, abandon, suppress, withhold, refuse, deny; to annul, remove, destroy Mn. MBh. Kāv. Pur.; to bring to an end i.e. perform, accomplish (a sacrifice &c.) R. BhP.; to procure, bestow Hariv. MārkP.; to desist from (abl.) MBh. R.
nivarta ni-varta mfn. causing to turn back RV.
nivartaka ni-vartaka mf (ikā) n. turning back, flying (a-niv-) Hariv.
     mf (ikā) n. causing to cease, abolishing, removing MBh. Saṃk. (-tva n.)
     mf (ikā) n. desisting from, stopping, ceasing MW.
nivartana ni-vartana mfn. causing to turn back RV.
nivartana ni-vartana n. turning back, returning, turning the back i.e. retreating, fleeing AV. MBh. &c. (mṛtyuṃ kṛtvā nivartanam, making retreat equivalent to death i.e. desisting from fighting only in death MBh. vi, vii; w.r. kṛtvā mṛtyu-niv-)
nivartana ni-vartana n. ceasing, not happening or occurring, being prevented MBh. Hariv. &c.
nivartana ni-vartana n. desisting or abstaining from (abl.) MBh. BhP.
nivartana ni-vartana n. desisting from work, inactivity (opp. to pra-vartana) Kām.
nivartana ni-vartana n. causing to return, bringing back (esp. the shooting off and bringing back of weapons) MBh. Kāv.
nivartana ni-vartana n. turning back (the hair) KātyŚr.
nivartana ni-vartana n. a means of returning RV. AV.
nivartana ni-vartana n. averting or keeping back from (abl.) Vedāntas.
nivartana ni-vartana n. reforming, repenting W.
nivartana ni-vartana n. a measure of land (20 rods or 200 cubits or 40, 000 Hastas square) Hcat.
nivartana ni-vartana n. -stūpa m. N. of a Stūpa erected at the spot where the charioteer of Buddha returned.
nivartanīya ni-vartanīya mfn. to be brought back Mālav. v, 14/15 (w.r. nir-v-)
     mfn. to be prevented or hindered MBh.
nivartayitavya ni-vartayitavya mfn. to be kept back or detained R.
nivartita ni-vartita mfn. turned or brought back, averted, prevented, given up, abandoned, suppressed, removed MBh. Kāv. Pur.
nivartitapūrva ni-vartita-pūrva mfn. one who has turned away before MW.
nivartita ni-vartita mfn. -tākhilāhāra mfn. one who has abstained from all food BhP.
nivartitavya ni-vartitavya mfn. to be brought back MBh.
nivartin ni-vartin mfn. turning back, retreating, fleeing (mostly a-niv- q.v.)
     mfn. abstaining from (comp.) MBh.
     mfn. allowing or causing to return (a-niv-) Hariv.
nivartin ni-vartin w.r. for nir-v- q.v.
nivartya ni-vartya mfn. to be turned back (see dur-niv-)
     mfn. annulled, declared to be invalid Pat.
nivivṛtsat ni-vivṛtsat (W.),
nivivṛtsu ni-vivṛtsu (Saṃk.) mfn. (fr. Desid.) desirous of returning or desisting.
nivṛt ni-vṛt w.r. for ni-cṛt.
nivṛtta ni-vṛtta mfn. (often w.r. for nir-vṛtta, vi-vṛtta, ni-vṛta) turned back, returned to (acc.) MBh.
     mfn. rebounded from (abl.) R.
     mfn. retreated, fled (in battle) MBh.
     mfn. set (as the sun) R.
     mfn. averted from, indifferent to, having renounced or given up (abl. or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. abstracted from this world, quiet BhP. Hcat.
     mfn. rid or deprived of (abl.) MBh. R.
     mfn. passed away, gone, ceased, disappeared, vanished ib.
nivṛtta ni-vṛtta mfn. (with karman n. an action) causing a cessation (of mundane existence) Mn. xii, 88 (opp. to pravṛtta)
     mfn. ceased to be valid or binding (as a rule) Pat. Kāś.
     mfn. omitted, left out (cf. comp. below)
     mfn. finished, completed W.
     mfn. desisting from or repenting of any improper conduct ib.
nivṛtta ni-vṛtta n. return (see durniv-)
nivṛtta ni-vṛtta n. -kāraṇa mfn. without further cause or motive
nivṛtta ni-vṛtta m. a virtuous man, one uninfluenced by worldly desires W.
nivṛtta ni-vṛtta m. -kṛṣi-gorakṣa mfn. ceasing from agriculture and the tending of cattle MBh.
nivṛtta ni-vṛtta m. -dakṣiṇā f. a gift renounced or despised by another ŚBr.
nivṛtta ni-vṛtta m. -deva-kārya mfn. ceasing from sacrificial rites MW.
nivṛtta ni-vṛtta m. -māṃsa mfn. one who abstains from eating meat Uttarar.
nivṛtta ni-vṛtta m. -yajña-svādhyāya mfn. ceasing from sacrifices and the repetition of prayers MBh.
nivṛtta ni-vṛtta m. -yauvana mfn. whose youth has returned, restored to youth Ragh.
nivṛtta ni-vṛtta m. -rāga mfn. of subdued appetites or passions W.
nivṛtta ni-vṛtta m. -laulya mfn. whose desire is averted from, not desirous of (comp.) Ragh.
nivṛtta ni-vṛtta m. -vṛtti mfn. ceasing from any practice or occupation W.
nivṛtta ni-vṛtta m. -śatru m. "having one's foes kept off", N. of a king Hariv.
nivṛtta ni-vṛtta m. -saṃtāpa mfn. one whose heat or pain has ceased Suśr.
nivṛtta ni-vṛtta m. -hṛdaya mfn. with relenting heart MBh.
nivṛtta ni-vṛtta m. one whose heart is averted from or indifferent to (prati) Mālav. ii, 14
nivṛtta ni-vṛtta m. -ttātman m. "one whose spirit is abstracted", a sage W.
nivṛtta ni-vṛtta m. N. of Viṣṇu ib.
nivṛtta ni-vṛtta m. -ttendriya mfn. one whose senses or desires are averted from (comp.) Ragh.
nivṛtti ni-vṛtti f. (often w.r. for nir-v-) returning, return, MlBh. Ragh.
     f. ceasing, cessation, disappearance ŚrS. Up. MBh. &c.
     f. leaving off, abstaining or desisting from (abl.) Mn. MBh. Bhartṛ. &c.
     f. escaping from (abl.) Pañc. ii, 87 (w.r. -ttaḥ)
     f. ceasing from worldly acts, inactivity, rest, repose (opp. to pra-vṛtti) Bhag. Prab.
nivṛtti ni-vṛtti f. (in dram.) citation of an example Sāh.
     f. suspension, ceasing to be valid (as of a rule) Pāṇ. Sch.
     f. destruction, perdition RāmatUp.
     f. denial, refusal W.
     f. abolition, prevention ib.

nivṛh ni-vṛh see ni-bṛh.

nivedaka ni-vedaka -dana &c. see 1. ni-vid.

niveśa ni-veśa -śana &c. see ni-viś.

niveṣṭ ni-veṣṭ Caus. -veṣṭayati, -te, to grasp (also with haste), cover AV. TS. Kāṭh. Br.; to wind round R.
niveṣṭa ni-veṣṭa m. a cover, envelope
niveṣṭa ni-veṣṭa du. (with vasiṣṭhasya) N. of Sāmans ĀrṣBr.
niveṣṭana ni-veṣṭana n. covering, wrapping, clothing Kauś.
niveṣṭita ni-veṣṭita mfn. wound round, girt by (instr. or in comp.) Var. R.

niveṣī ni-veṣī f. ( viṣ) prob. a kind of cake ("kind of bone" B.) Kauś.
niveṣī ni-veṣī f. (pl. AV. ix, 7, 4 ?).
niveṣya ni-veṣya m. a whirlpool, a water-spout ŚBr.
     m. a whirlwind or any similar phenomenon VS.
     m. hoarfrost Mahīdh.
niveṣya ni-veṣya m. (-ṣya) mfn. whirling, belonging to a whirlpool or eddy VS. KātyŚr.

nivyadh ni-vyadh P. -vidhyati (ep. also -te), to throw down, break or push in RV. AV. ŚBr.; to pierce through, shoot at, hit, wound RV. MBh.
nividdha ni-viddha (ni-). mfn. pierced, wounded, thrown down RV.
nivyādha ni-vyādha m. opening, aperture (esp. of a window) ŚāṅkhŚr.
nivyādhin ni-vyādhin mfn. piercing, opening VS.

nivyūḍha ni-vyūḍha n. (1. ūh) perseverance, resolution (cf. nir-v-).

nivye ni-vye (ind. p. -vīya), to put on (round the neck) BhP.
nivīta ni-vīta mfn. hung or adorned with (instr.) ib.
     mfn. having the Brāhmanical thread round the neck ṢaḍvBr. Lāṭy.
nivīta ni-vīta n. wearing the Brāhmanical thread like a necklace round the neck
nivīta ni-vīta n. the thread so worn TS. KātyŚr.
nivīta ni-vīta mf (ā, or ī ?) n. a veil, mantle, wrapper (cf. ni-vṛta).
nivītin ni-vītin mfn. wearing the thread round the neck in worshipping the Ṛiṣis Mn. ii, 63 RTL. 379; 410.

nivraśc ni-vraśc P. -vṛścati, to cut down RV. TBr.

niś for nis, in comp. see p.542, col.3.

niś cl.1.P. neśati, to meditate upon, be absorbed in meditation Dhātup. xvii, 73.

niś f. (occurring only in some weak cases as niśi, -śas, -śau, -śos [and niḍbhyas Pāṇ. 6-1, 63], for or with niśā, and prob. connected with nak, nakta; cf. also dyu-, mahā-) night Mn. MBh. Var. Śak. &c.
niś f. niśi niśi, every night Mn. iv, 129.

niśa n. (or am ind.) ifc. for niśā (cf. a-, ahar-, divā-, niśā-, śva-, and Pāṇ. 2-4, 25).

niśā f. night GṛŚrS. Mn. MBh. &c.
     f. a vision, dream MBh.
     f. turmeric, Curcuma (of 2 species, prob. Curcuma Zedoaria and C Longa) Suśr.
niśā f. = -bala Jyot.
niśākara niśā-kara m. (ifc. f. ā) "night-maker", the moon (with divā-kara among the sons of Garuḍa) MBh. R. &c.
     m. N. of a Ṛiṣi R.
     m. of the numeral 1 Sūryas.
     m. a cock L.
niśākaramauli niśā-kara-mauli m. "bearing a crescent as diadem", N. of Śiva Kathās.
niśākānta niśā-kānta m. "the beloved of Night", N. of the moon Kathās.
niśākāla niśā-kāla m. time of numeral MW.
niśākṣaya niśā-kṣaya m. close of numeral R.
niśāgama niśā-gama (-śāg-) m. the beginning of numeral Kathās. Pañc.
niśāgṛha niśā-gṛha n. sleeping-room R.
niśācara niśā-cara mfn. numeral-walking, moving about by numeral R.
niśācara niśā-cara m. a fiend or Rākṣasa MBh. Kāv. &c.
niśācara niśā-cara m. a jackal Suśr.
niśācara niśā-cara m. an owl L.
niśācara niśā-cara m. Anas Casarca L.
niśācara niśā-cara m. a snake L.
niśācara niśā-cara m. a kind of Granthi-parna Bhpr.
niśācara niśā-cara m. N. of Śiva Śivag. (cf. RTL. 106 n. 1.)
niśācarī niśā-carī f. a female fiend MBh. R. &c.
niśācara niśā-cara m. a woman going to meet her lover at night Ragh. xi, 20 (where also = female fiend)
niśācara niśā-cara m. a bat L.
niśācara niśā-cara m. N. of a plant (= keśinī) L.
niśācara niśā-cara m. -pati m. "lord of numeral-walkers", N. of Śiva MBh.
niśācara niśā-cara m. -pūjā-paddhati f. N. of wk.
niśācara niśā-cara m. -reśa m. N. of Rāvaṇa R.
niśācarman niśā-carman n. "skin of numeral", darkness L.
niśāchada niśā-chada m. a species of plant Suśr.
niśājala niśā-jala n. "numeral-water", dew L.
niśāṭa niśā-ṭa (-śāṭa) m. "numeral-rover", an owl L.; a demon, ghost W.; -ka m. bdellium L. (cf. kauśika).
niśāṭana niśā-ṭana (-śāṭ-) m. an owl L.; N. of an author Cat.; (ī) f. a species of moth L.
niśātikrama niśā-tikrama (-śāt-) m. the passing away of numeral MW.
niśātyaya niśā-tyaya (-śāt-) m. "numeral-close", daybreak L.
niśādarśin niśā-darśin m. "seeing at numeral", an owl L.
niśādi niśā-di (-śādi) m. "beginning of numeral", twilight L.
niśādhīśa niśā-dhīśa (-śādh-),
niśānātha niśā-nātha m. "numeral-lord", the moon Kāv.
niśānārāyaṇa niśā-nārāyaṇa m. N. of a poet Cat.
niśāniśam niśā-niśam ind. numeral by numeral i.e. every numeral or day, always MBh.
niśānta niśā-nta (-śānta) m. or n. "numeral-close", daybreak Mn. iv, 99.
niśāndha niśā-ndha (śāndha) mfn. blind at numeral Var.; (ā) f. a species of creeper L.
niśāpati niśā-pati m. = -nātha Var.
     m. camphor L.
niśāputra niśā-putra m. pl. "sons of numeral", N. of a class of demons Hariv.
niśāpuṣpa niśā-puṣpa n. "flower of numeral", the white water-lily L.
     n. hoar-frost, dew W.
niśāprāṇeśvara niśā-prāṇeśvara m. = -nātha Bhartṛ.
niśābala niśā-bala n. a collect. N. of the signs of the zodiac Aries, Taurus, Gemini, Cancer, Sagittarius, Capricornus Jyot.
niśābhaṅgā niśā-bhaṅgā f. a species of plant L.
niśāmaṇi niśā-maṇi m. "numeral-jewel", the moon L.
niśāmiśra niśā-miśra m. N. of an author Cat.
niśāmukha niśā-mukha n. the face or the beginning of numeral MBh. Kāv.
niśāmṛga niśā-mṛga m. "numeral-deer", a jackal L.
niśāratna niśā-ratna m. or n. = -maṇi L.
niśārthaka niśā-rthaka (-śārth-) n. = -gṛha L.
niśārdhakāla niśā-rdha-kāla (-śārdh-) m. first part of the numeral (opp. to next) Var.
niśāvasāna niśā-vasāna (-śāv-) m. the second part i.e. the end of numeral ib.
niśāvihāra niśā-vihāra m. "numeral-walker", a fiend or Rākṣasa Bhaṭṭ.
niśāvṛnda niśā-vṛnda n. a number of numeral W.
niśāvedin niśā-vedin m. "numeral-knower", a cock L.
niśāhasa niśā-hasa m. "numeral-smiler", the white water-lily L.
niśāhvā niśā-hvā (-śāh-) f. turmeric L.
niśeśa m. = -śā-nātha L.
niśata m. "shining at numeral", Ardea Nivea L.
niśotsarga m. = -śātyaya L.
niśopaśāya m. "resting at numeral" W.
niśoṣita mfn. (5. vas) having remained overnight Bhpr.

niśi loc. of niś, in comp.
niśipāla niśi-pāla m. a kind of metre Col.
niśipuṣpā niśi-puṣpā f. Nyctanthes Arbor Tristis L.
niśipuṣpikā niśi-puṣpikā f. Nyctanthes Arbor Tristis L.
niśipuṣpī niśi-puṣpī f. Nyctanthes Arbor Tristis L.

niśaṭha ni-śaṭha mfn. not false, honest BhP.
niśaṭha ni-śaṭha m. N. of a Vṛiṣṇi, a son of Bala-rāma by Revatī MBh. Hariv. VP. (v.l. niṣaṭha, nisaṭha, nisatha).

niśabda ni-śabda mfn. speechless, silent Kir. (cf. niḥ-ś).

niśam ni-śam P. -śāmyati, to be extinguished, Dharmaś DivyĀv.: Caus. -śamayati, to appease, make quiet AV. vi, 52, 3; 111, 2; to cool down Sāy. on RV. x, 39, 9; -śāmayati (ep. also -śāmyate; p. -śamyamāna with act. meaning R. [B.] ii, 66, 10; ind. p. -śāmya and -śamayya [Śiś. xvi, 38; cf. Vām. v, 2, 76]), to observe, perceive, hear, learn MBh. Kāv. &c.
niśamana ni-śamana n. perceiving, hearing L.
niśamaya ni-śamaya mfn. perceiving i.e. coming into contact with, reaching to (comp.) Prasannar. 2.
niśānta ni-śānta mfn. allayed, tranquil, calm L.
     mfn. customary, traditional ĀśvŚr. (cf. yathā-n-)
niśānta ni-śānta n. a house, dwelling, habitation Kāv.
niśānta ni-śānta n. a harem, seraglio Dharmaś.
niśānta ni-śānta n. -nārī f. a woman living in the inner apartments W. -vṛkṣa, m. a tree near a house (?) g. utkarādi (v.l. -ntāvṛ- and -nta, vṛ-)
niśānta ni-śānta n. -ntīya mfn. ib.
niśānta ni-śānta n. -ntodyāna n. a garden near a house Daś.
niśāma ni-śāma m. observing, perceiving Vop.
niśāmana ni-śāmana n. id. Lāṭy.
niśāmayitavya ni-śāmayitavya mfn. to be perceived, perceivable ib. Sch.
niśāmita ni-śāmita mfn. perceived, heard, learnt MBh. Hariv.

[Page 561,1]
niśaraṇa ni-śaraṇa &c. see ni-śṛṛ.

niśāṇa ni-śāṇa ni-śāta see ni-śo.

niśātaya ni-śātaya (cf. śad) Nom. P. -yati, to cut down MārkP.

niśāda ni-śāda m. a man of low caste L. (= ni-ṣāda).
niśādatva ni-śāda-tva n. the state or condition of a man of low caste W.
niśādāputra ni-śādā-putra (?) m. a pestle L.
niśādāśilā ni-śādāśilā f. a mortar L.

niśādana m. = niśāvana L.

niśāyin ni-śāyin (2. śī) mfn. prob. lying down, sleeping, g. grahādi.

niśāvana m. hemp L. (cf. śaṇa).

niśās ni-śās P. -śāsti (aor. -aśiṣat), to order off, order to go off, separate from (instr.) AV.; to take anything (acc.) from (abl.) TS.; to adjudge or present to (dat.) RV. iv, 2, 7.

niśi ni-śi (for 1. see p.560) P. -śiśāti (Ā. p. -śiśāna), to sharpen, whet; to excite, strengthen; prepare or present (food &c.) for strengthening RV. (cf. ni-śo).
niśita ni-śita (ni-) mfn. sharpened, sharp (lit. and fig.) KaṭhUp. MBh. &c.; stimulated, excited, eager for (loc.); strengthened; prepared, presented RV.; n. iron, steel L.; -nipāta mfn. sharp-falling (arrow) Śak.; -tāṅkuśa m. or n. a sharp or pointed hook Bhartṛ.
niśiti ni-śiti (ni-) f. exciting, stimulating, refreshing RV.

niśitā f. night TS. (cf. niś, a-niśita, and next).

niśitha m. (m.c.) = next
     m. N. of one of the 3 sons of Doṣā (night) BhP. (v.l. -śītha).

niśītha ni-śītha m. rarely n. ( śī) midnight, night MBh.
niśīthadīpa ni-śītha-dīpa m. night-lamp Ragh.
niśīthaparyāya ni-śītha-paryāya m. N. of wk.
niśīthikā ni-śīthikā f. = svādhyāya L.
niśīthinī ni-śīthinī f. night
niśīthinīnātha ni-śīthinī-nātha (L.) and -pati (Vcar.) m. "usband of night", the moon.
niśīthyā ni-śīthyā f. night L.

niśuc ni-śuc P. -śocati (impers.), to be burning hot ChUp.

niśubh ni-śubh (or śumbh) P. -śumbhati, to tread down Bālar. viii, 53.
niśumbha ni-śumbha m. killing, slaughter Mālatīm.
     m. N. of a Dānava (brother of Śumbha) Hariv. Pur. (also -ka R.)
niśumbhamathanī ni-śumbha-mathanī and -mardinī f. "destroyer of Ni-śumbha", N. of Durgā L.
niśumbhana ni-śumbhana n. killing Bālar.
niśumbhin ni-śumbhin m. N. of Vajra-ṭīka L.
     m. an inferior deity of the Buddhists W.

niśuṣma ni-śuṣma mfn. cracking downwards or not cracking (said of fire, opp. to ucchuṣma) TS.

niśṛmbha ni-śṛmbha mfn. ( śrambh) treading or proceeding firmly RV. vi, 55, 6.

niśṛṛ ni-śṛṛ (ind. p. -śīrya), to break off VS.
niśāraṇa ni-śāraṇa n. killing, slaughter L.
niśāruka ni-śāruka m. (in music) a kind of measure.

niśo ni-śo P. -śyati (Ā. p. -śyāna, or -śāna AitBr. ŚāṅkhŚr.), to sharpen, whet Nir. iv, 18 (cf. ni-śi).
niśāta ni-śāta mfn. sharpened, polished, whetted, sharp Kāv. Pur. &c.
niśāna ni-śāna n. sharpening, whetting, Dhāt. Vop.
     n. observing, perceiving Suśr. L. (w.r. niśāṇa)
niśānapaṭṭa ni-śāna-paṭṭa m. a whet-stone Dharmaś.

niśotrā ni-śotrā f. ( śū?) Ipomoea Turpethum Bhpr. (cf. ni-sṛtā).

niścat niś-cat Caus. -cātayate, to scare or drive away AV.

niścapraca niś-ca-pra-ca prob. backwards and forwards g. mayūra-vyaṃsakādi (cf. ācaparāca and ācopaca).

niścaya niś-caya &c. see niś-ci.

niścar niś-car P. -carati (pf. 3. pl. -cerur inf. -caritum), to come forth, go out, issue out, proceed, appear, rise (as sounds) RV. &c. &c.: Caus. -cārayati, to cause to issue or come forth Lalit.
niścara niś-cara m. N. of one of the Saptarshis in the 2nd Manv-antara Hariv.
niścāraka niś-cāraka m. (only L.) voiding excrement
     m. air, wind
     m. obstinacy, wilfulness.
niścārayitavya niś-cārayitavya mfn. to be issued or made known Car.

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niści niś-ci P. -cinoti, (Impv. -cinu Hariv.; pf. -cikāya Bhaṭṭ.; aor. Ā. nir-aceṣṭa Śiś.; Pass. nir-acāyi ib. Bhaṭṭ.; ind. p. niś-citya MBh. &c.), to ascertain, investigate, decide, settle, fix upon, determine, resolve MBh. Kāv. &c.
niścaya niś-caya m. inquiry, ascertainment, fixed opinion, conviction, certainty, positiveness (iti niścayaḥ, "this is a fixed opinion"; -yaṃ-jñā, "to ascertain the certainty about anything"; -yena or -yāt ind certainly) Mn. MBh. R. &c.
     m. resolution, resolve fixed intention, design, purpose, aim (-yaṃ-kṛ, to resolve upon, determine to [dat. loc. or inf]) MBh. Kāv. &c.
niścaya niś-caya m. (in rhet.) N. of a partic. figure Sāh.
niścayakṛt niś-caya-kṛt mfn. giving a certain meaning Sarasv.
niścayadatta niś-caya-datta m. N. of a merchant Kathās.
niścayarūpa niś-caya-rūpa mfn. "having the form of certainty", being certain MW.
niścayin niś-cayin mfn. of firm opinion or resolution HPariś. (cf. kṛta-niśc-).
niścāyaka niś-cāyaka mfn. who or what ascertains and determines, determining, decisive (-tva n.) TPrāt. Sch.
niścita niś-cita mfn. one who has come to a conclusion or formed a certain opinion, determined to, resolute upon (dat. loc., artham ifc. or comp.) MBh. Kāv. Suśr. &c.
     mfn. ascertained, determined, settled, decided Up. MBh. (superl. -tama) R. &c.
niścitam niś-citam ind. decidedly, positively Kāv. Kathās. Pañc.
niścita niś-cita n. certainty, decision, resolution, design R.
niścitā niś-citā f. N. of a river MBh. VP.
niścita niś-cita n. -tārtha mfn. one who has formed a certain opinion about (loc.), judging rightly (compar. -tara) R. (B.)
niściti niś-citi f. ascertainment, fixing, settling L. (cf. pāṭha-niśc-).
niścitya niś-citya ind. having ascertained or decided, feeling assured or convinced or resolute MBh. Kāv. &c.
niścīyamāna niś-cīyamāna mfn. being in the course of ascertainment, being under investigation or concluded W.
niścetavya niś-cetavya mfn. to be ascertained or established Nyāyam. Sch.
niśceya niś-ceya see a-niśc- (add.)

niścira m. N. of a Ṛiṣi in the 2nd Manv-antara (v.l. for -cara)
niścirā f. N. of a river (v.l. for -citā).

niścukkaṇa niś-cukkaṇa n. ( cukk ?) a sort of tooth-powder which destroys the tartar but blackens the teeth L. (also written -cūkvaṇa and -cuṅkaṭa).

niścut ni-ścut Ā. -ścotate, to ooze, drop Mālatīm.: Caus. (ind. p. -ścotya) to cause to ooze or drop KāśīKh.
niścutita ni-ścutita mfn. oozed or dripped from (comp.) Suśr.

niścṛt niś-cṛt (ind. p. -cṛtya), to loosen, untie AitBr.

niśna g. brāhmaṇadi (not in Kāś.)

niśnath ni-śnath (Impv. -śnathihi; Caus. aor. -śiśnathat), to push or strike down RV.

niśmaśru w.r. for niḥ-śm-.

niśrath ni-śrath only ind. p. -śrathya, having fastened or harnessed Nir. vi, 4.

niśrama ni-śrama m. ( śram) labour bestowed upon anything, continued practice MBh.

niśraya ni-śraya &c. see ni-śri.

niśrāvin mfn. ( śru) g. grahādi.

niśri ni-śri P. -śrayati (aor. -aśret), to lean on or against ŚBr.; to lay or cast down RV.
niśraya ni-śraya m. refuge, resource ( = āśraya) L. (the 4 resources of a Buddhist see MWB. 80).
niśrayaṇī ni-śrayaṇī f. a ladder, staircase ŚBr. KātyŚr. (also written niḥ-śrayaṇī, or -yiṇī).
niśritya ni-śritya ind. going to DivyĀv.
niśreṇī ni-śreṇī f. id. MBh. Ragh. &c. (also written ni-śreṇi, niḥ-śreṇī).

niśrīka w.r. for niḥ-śr-.

niśliṣ ni-śliṣ Caus. -śleṣayati, to fasten, paste on or up ŚBr.
niśliṣ ni-śliṣ mfn. clinging, sticking MantraBr.

niśvas ni-śvas P. -śvasiti, ep. also -sati (pf. -śaśvāsa aor. or impf. ny-aśvasat MBh.; -śvasīt Daś.; ind. p. -śvasya), to draw in the breath, inspire; to hiss, snort &c. MBh. Kāv. &c. (often v.l. nih-śv-).
niśvasita ni-śvasita (ni-) n. breath, expiration or inspiration ŚBr. Śiś.
niśvāsa ni-śvāsa m. id.
     m. a sigh R. Sāh. Suśr. (opp. uc-chvāsa).

niṣ for nis in comp. see p.542, col.3.

[Page 561,3]
niṣ cl.1.P. neṣati, to moisten, sprinkle Dhātup. xvii, 49.

niṣac ni-ṣac (sac) Ā. -ṣacate to be closely connected or associated RV. viii, 25, 11.

niṣañj ni-ṣañj (sañj), only aor. Ā. -asakta, to hang or put on RV.; Pass. -aṣaṅgi, to hang i.e. be fastened on ŚBr.
niṣakta ni-ṣakta (ni-) mfn. hung or hanging on, fixed in, fastened to (loc. or comp.) ŚBr. Kālid. Var.
niṣaṅga ni-ṣaṅga m. clinging to, attachment L.
     m. a quiver MBh. Kāv. (niṣaṅgī-bhū, to become a quiver Daś.)
     m. a sword L.
niṣaṅgadhi ni-ṣaṅga-dhi m. the sheath of a sword VS. (Mahīdh.)
niṣaṅgathi ni-ṣaṅgathi (L.) mfn. embracing; m. an embrace; a bowman; a charioteer; a car; the shoulder; grass.
niṣaṅgin ni-ṣaṅgin mfn. having a quiver (or sword ?) AV. &c. &c.
     mfn. cleaving, clinging, sticking, attached to, Śis. v, 39; xii, 26
niṣaṅgin ni-ṣaṅgin m. a bowman, warrior L.
niṣaṅgin ni-ṣaṅgin m. N. of a son of Dhṛitarāṣṭra MBh.
niṣañja ni-ṣañja see ku-niṣ-.

niṣaṭha w.r. for ni-śaṭha.

niṣad ni-ṣad (sad) P. -ṣīdati, Ved. also -ṣadati (impf. ny-aṣīdat, or ny-asīdat; Ved. also -asadat; pf. P. -ṣasāda, -ṣedur Ā. -ṣedire RV. &c. &c.; aor. P. -ṣatsi, -ṣatsat; Pass. ny-asādi RV.; ind. p. -ṣadya ib.; Ved. inf. -ṣade ib.; for s and ṣ cf. Pāṇ. 8-3, 66 &c.), to sit or lie down or rest upon (loc.) RV. &c. &c.; to sink or go down (as a ship) Hariv.; to be afflicted, suffer pain MW.; to perform or celebrate by sitting (sattram) Br.; (P. Ā.) to set, found, establish, appoint RV.: Caus. -ṣādayati, -te to cause to sit down, set down, appoint RV.
niṣaṇṇa ni-ṣaṇṇa mfn. sitting. seated, sitting or lying or resting or leaning upon (loc. or comp.) ŚBr. Hariv. R. &c.
     mfn. performed by sitting (as a Sattra) TS.
     mfn. sat upon (as a seat) R.
     mfn. sunk down, afflicted, distressed MW.
niṣaṇṇaka ni-ṣaṇṇaka mfn. sitting, seated W.
niṣaṇṇaka ni-ṣaṇṇaka n. a seat L.
niṣaṇṇaka ni-ṣaṇṇaka n. a kind of pot-herb L.
niṣatta ni-ṣatta (or ni-ṣ-) mfn. sitting, seated RV.
niṣatti ni-ṣatti (ni-) f. sitting, resting RV. iv, 21, 9.
niṣatsnu ni-ṣatsnu mfn. sitting fast ib. x, 162, 3.
niṣad ni-ṣad mfn. sitting inactive ŚāṅkhŚr.
     mfn. sitting (esp. near the altar at a sacrificial rite) RV. ŚBr.
     mfn. N. of a kind of literary composition MBh. xii, 1613.
niṣada ni-ṣada m. a musical note (= ni-ṣāda) L.
niṣada ni-ṣada w.r. for niṣadha.
niṣadana ni-ṣadana n. sitting down, dwelling, residing RV. &c. (cf. uṣṭra-niṣ-, krauñca-niṣ-).
niṣadyā ni-ṣadyā f. a small bed or couch L.
     f. the hall of a merchant L.
     f. a market-place Śiś. xviii, 15.
niṣadvara ni-ṣadvara mfn. sitting (near the altar) VS.
     mfn. sitting lazily AitBr. ŚāṅkhŚr.
niṣadvara ni-ṣadvara m. mud, mire (in which one sinks) L.
niṣadvara ni-ṣadvara m. the god of love L.
niṣadvara ni-ṣadvara m. (ā or ī) f. night L.
niṣāda ni-ṣāda m. N. of a wild non-Āryan tribe in India (described as hunters, fishermen, robbers &c.) VS. Br. MBh. &c.
niṣāda ni-ṣāda m. = bhilla, "the Bheels" Kathās. Mahīdh.
     m. a man of any degraded tribe, an out-caste (esp. the son of a Brāhman by a Śūdra woman) Mn. x, 8
     m. the progenitor of the Ni-shad (said to have sprung from the thigh of Vena) MBh. Hariv.
niṣāda ni-ṣāda m. (in music) N. of the first (more properly the last or 7th) note of the gamut MBh. xiv, 1419
     m. N. of a Kalpa VāyuP.
niṣādī ni-ṣādī f. N. of a female of the Ni-shad tribe (-tva n.) MBh. Kathās.
niṣādakarṣu ni-ṣāda-karṣu (or ū ?), N. of a region Pāṇ. 4-2, 119 Sch.
niṣādagrāma ni-ṣāda-grāma m. a village of the Ni-shad Lāṭy. KātyŚr.
niṣādatva ni-ṣāda-tva n. state or condition of a Ni-shad R.
niṣādarāṣṭra ni-ṣāda-rāṣṭra n. the country of the Ni-shad (to the south-east of Madhya-deśa) Var.
niṣādavat ni-ṣāda-vat m. = niṣāda (in music) MBh. xii, 6859
niṣādasaṅgha ni-ṣāda-saṅgha m. multitude or tribe of the Ni-shad Var.
niṣādasthapati ni-ṣāda-sthapati m. chief of the Ni-shad
niṣādastrī ni-ṣāda-strī f. a Ni-shad woman Mn. x, 39.
niṣādita ni-ṣādita mfn. (fr. Caus.) made to sit or kneel down Mālatīm.
niṣādita ni-ṣādita mfn. -tin mfn. = niṣāditam anena g. iṣṭādi.
niṣādin ni-ṣādin mfn. sitting down, sitting or lying or resting on or in Ragh. Kathās.
niṣādin ni-ṣādin m. an elephant-keeper or driver Śiś. v, 41 (cf. -ṣādita)
niṣādin ni-ṣādin m. N. of Eka-lavya VP.

niṣadha m. N. of a mountain or chain of mountains (described as lying immediately south of Ilāvṛita and north of the Himālaya) MBh. Pur.
niṣadha m. (pl.) N. of a people and their country governed by Nala ib.
niṣadha m. the sovereign of the Nishadhas (N. of a son of Janam-ejaya; of Kuśa the father of Nala; of a grandson of Kuśa &c.) ib.
niṣadha m. a partic. position of the closed hand Cat.
niṣadha m. a bull L.
niṣadha m. (in music) a partic. note (cf. ni-ṣāda)
niṣadhā f. N. of Nala's capital L.
niṣadha m. of a river VP.
niṣadha mfn. hard W.
niṣadhavaṃśa niṣadha-vaṃśa m. the race of Nishadha MBh.
niṣadhādhipa m. "lord of Nishadha", N. of Nala MBh. &c.
niṣadhādhipati niṣadhādhipati m. "lord of Nishadha", N. of Nala MBh. &c.
niṣadhādhendra niṣadhādhendra m. "lord of Nishadha", N. of Nala MBh. &c.
niṣadhādheśvara niṣadhādheśvara m. "lord of Nishadha", N. of Nala MBh. &c.
niṣadhāśva m. N. of a son of Kuru BhP.
niṣadhendrakāvya niṣadhendra-kāvya n. "the poem of the prince of Nishadha", N. of a poem.

niṣamam ni-ṣamam ind. (fr. ni + sama) Pāṇ. 6-2, 121 Sch.

niṣaya ni-ṣaya m. ( si) Kāś. on Pāṇ. 8-3, 70.

niṣarga ni-ṣarga w.r. for ni-sarga.

niṣah ni-ṣah (sah) Ā. -ṣahate (impf. ny-aṣahata and ny-asahata fut. ni-soḍhā) Pāṇ. 8-3, 70; 71; 115 Sch. (cf. nī-ṣah).

niṣāda ni-ṣāda &c. see ni-ṣad.

niṣic ni-ṣic (sic) P. -ṣiñcati (impf. ny-aṣiñcat pf. ni-ṣiṣeca; cf. Pāṇ. 8-3, 65), to sprinkle down, pour upon or into, infuse, instil, irrigate RV. &c. &c.; to dip into Bhpr.: Caus. -ṣecayati to irrigate, wet, moisten R. Suśr.: Intens. -sesicyate Pāṇ. 8-3, 112 Sch.
niṣikta ni-ṣikta (ni-) mfn. sprinkled, infused, irrigated RV. &c. &c.; -pā mfn. protecting the infused (semen) RV. vii, 36, 9.
niṣeka ni-ṣeka m. sprinkling, infusion, aspersion, dripping, distilling Kāv.
     m. seminal infusion, impregnation and the ceremony connected with it Mn. Var. Suśr.
     m. water for washing, dirty water, wash (impurities caused by seminal effusion ?) Mn. iv, 151
niṣekaprakāra ni-ṣeka-prakāra and -vicāra m. -svarā f. N. of wks.
niṣektavya ni-ṣektavya mfn. to be poured upon (loc.) Hariv.
niṣektṛ ni-ṣektṛ m. impregnator, begetter BhP.
niṣecana ni-ṣecana n. pouring out, sprinkling, irrigation AV. &c. &c.
niṣecitṛ ni-ṣecitṛ m. one who sprinkles or pours into, an instiller, infuser MBh.

niṣidh ni-ṣidh (2. sidh) P. -ṣedhati (impf. ny-aṣedhat; aor. ny-aṣedhīt; pf. niṣiṣedha; Pass. ni-ṣidhyate impf. ny-aṣidhyata aor. ny-aṣcdhi; ind. p. ni-ṣidhya inf. ni-ṣeddhum; cf. Pāṇ. 8-3, 65 Sch.), to drive away RV. AV.; to ward off, keep back, prevent from (abl.) AitBr. MBh. Kāv. &c.; to forbid, prohibit, object to (acc.) Kathās. BhP.; to keep down, suppress, outdo, surpass Kāvyād. ii, 64: Caus. -ṣedhayati, to keep off, prohibit, forbid Pañc. BhP.; to deny W.
niṣiddha ni-ṣiddha mfn. warded off, kept back, restrained, checked, prevented from, forbidden to (inf.) ŚBr. Mn. MBh. &c.
niṣiddhavat ni-ṣiddha-vat mfn. having warded off Kathās.
niṣiddhi ni-ṣiddhi f. warding off, prohibition, defence Daś.
niṣeddhavya ni-ṣeddhavya mfn. to be kept back or obstructed Śak.
niṣeddhṛ ni-ṣeddhṛ mfn. who or what keeps back or restrains or prevents ŚBr. MBh. Hariv.
niṣeddhra ni-ṣeddhra see a-niṣeddhra.
niṣedha ni-ṣedha m. warding or keeping off, hindering, prevention, prohibition Yājñ. Var. Suśr.
     m. contradiction, negation, denial Śak. vii, 20/21 (v.l. for vi-vāda) Vām. v, 1, 8
     m. discontinuance, exception W.
niṣedha ni-ṣedha m. (with aṅgirasām &c.) N. of Sāmans ĀrṣBr.
niṣedhavāda ni-ṣedha-vāda m. N. of wk.
niṣedhaka ni-ṣedhaka mfn. keeping back, preventing, prohibiting MārkP. TPrāt. Sch.
niṣedhana ni-ṣedhana n. the act of warding off or defending, prevention Suśr.
niṣedhin ni-ṣedhin mfn. defending, keeping back or down, excelling, surpassing Ragh.
niṣedhya ni-ṣedhya mfn. to be kept back or prohibited or hindered Yājñ.

niṣidha m. pl. N. of a people (v.l. for niṣadha; cf. naiṣidha).

niṣiv ni-ṣiv (siv) P. -ṣīvyati (impf. ny-aṣīvyat Pāṇ. 8-3, 70 &c.; aor. ny-aṣevīt, or ny-asevīt Vop.; Caus. aor. ny-asīṣivat Pāṇ. 8-3, 116 Sch.)
niṣyūta ni-ṣyūta (ni-) mfn. sewn in, embroidered ŚBr.

niṣuta ni-ṣuta mfn. (3. su) laid or thrown into AitBr.

niṣūd ni-ṣūd (sūd), Caus. -ṣūdayati to kill, slay MBh. R. &c.
niṣūda ni-ṣūda m. killing, slaughter Gal.
niṣūdaka ni-ṣūdaka m. (ifc.) killer, slayer, destroyer Yājñ. MBh.
niṣūdana ni-ṣūdana m. id. MBh. Ragh.
     m. removing, destroying Suśr.
niṣūdana ni-ṣūdana n. killing, slaughter W.
niṣūdita ni-ṣūdita mfn. killed, slain, destroyed MBh. R.
niṣūdita ni-ṣūdita mfn. (with śūlāyām) impaled Kathās.

niṣev ni-ṣev (sev) Ā. -ṣevate (impf. ny-aṣevata pf. ni-ṣiṣeve Pāṇ. 8-3, 70 &c.; ind. p. -ṣevya), to stay in, abide or have intercourse with (loc.) RV. AV.; (with acc.) to frequent, inhabit, visit, serve, attend, honour, worship, follow, approach, enjoy (also sexually), incur, pursue, practise, perform, cultivate, use, employ Mn. MBh. &c.: Caus. -ṣevayati to fall into (hell &c.) Pañc. (B.) iii, 155; Desid. -ṣiṣeviṣate Pāṇ. 8-3, 70 Kāś.
niṣeva ni-ṣeva mfn. practising, exercising, observing (ifc.) MBh.
niṣevā ni-ṣevā f. exercising, practice, service BhP.
     mfn. use, employment ib.
     mfn. worship, adoration ib.
niṣevaka ni-ṣevaka mfn. visiting, frequenting, using, employing, observing, enjoying (ifc.) MBh. BhP.
niṣevaṇa ni-ṣevaṇa n. visiting, frequenting, living in, practice, performance, use, employment, adherence or devotion to, honour, worship (gen. or comp.) MBh. Yājñ. Suśr. &c.
niṣevaṇīya ni-ṣevaṇīya mfn. to be served or followed or obeyed W.
niṣevamāṇa ni-ṣevamāṇa mfn. being or situated or flowing near (as a river) R. (B.) ii, 68, 12.
niṣevita ni-ṣevita mfn. visited, frequented, occupied, held, practised, observed, approached resorted to, attended, served, honoured, obeyed Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c.
niṣevitavya ni-ṣevitavya mfn. to be practised or observed or used or enjoyed MBh. Śak. Var.
niṣevitṛ ni-ṣevitṛ m. practiser, observer, enjoyer MBh. R.
niṣevin ni-ṣevin mfn. practising, observing, enjoying (ifc.) MBh. Hariv. &c.
niṣevya ni-ṣevya mfn. to be frequented or enjoyed MBh. Hariv.
     mfn. to be used or applied Car.
     mfn. to be honoured BhP.

niṣo ni-ṣo (so) P. -ṣyati (impf. nyaṣyat Pāṇ. 8-3, 65 Sch.; aor. ny-aṣāt, or -ṣāsīt Vop.)
niṣita ni-ṣita mfn. Pāṇ. 8-3, 70.

niṣk cl.10.Ā. niṣkayate, to measure, weigh Dhātup. xxxiii, 13; (prob. artificially formed to explain the next, or Nom. fr. it.)

niṣka m. rarely n. (Uṇ. iii, 45 g. ardharcādi) a golden ornament for the neck or breast (also used as money) RV. &c. &c.
     m. later a partic. coin varying in value at different times (= 1 Dīnāra of 32 small or 16 large Rettis, = 1 Karsha or Suvarṇa of 16 Māṣas, = 1 Pala of 4 or 5 Su-varṇas, = 1 larger Pala or Dīnāra variously reckoned at 108 or 150 Su-varṇas, = 4 Māṣas, = 16 Drammas; also a weight of silver of 4 Su-varṇas)
     m. a golden vessel L.
     m. gold L.
niṣka m. a Cāṇḍāla L.
niṣkā f. a measure of length MārkP.
niṣkakaṇṭha niṣka-kaṇṭha mf (ī) n. = -grīva AitBr. ŚrS. MBh. &c.
niṣkakaṇṭha niṣka-kaṇṭha m. (or n. ?) a golden ornament MBh.
niṣkagrīva niṣka-grīva mfn. wearing a golden ornament round the neck RV. AV.
niṣkādipramāṇa niṣkādi-pramāṇa n. N. of wk.
niṣkin mfn. = niṣka-grīva ŚBr.

niṣkambha ni-ṣkambha m. ( skabh) w.r. for vi-ṣk- in vajra-viṣk-.
niṣkambhu ni-ṣkambhu m. N. of a partic. divine being (v.l. ni-kumbha and niṣ-k-).

niṣkara niṣ-kara w.r. for niṣ-kira.

niṣkartṛ niṣ-kartṛ see niṣ-kṛ.

niṣkarṣa niṣ-karṣa -ṣaṇa &c. see niṣkṛṣ.

niṣkal niṣ-kal (only ind. p. -kālya), to drive out or away Kathās.
niṣkali niṣ-kali m. a partic. spell (for weapons) R. (B.)
niṣkālana niṣ-kālana n. driving out (cattle) Gobh.

niṣkas niṣ-kas Caus. -kāsayati (also written -kāś- and niḥ-kās-), to drive or turn out, expel Kāv. Pañc. Vet.
niṣkāsa niṣ-kāsa m. issue, egress (cf. -śa) R.
     m. a portico, verandah L. (w.r. -śa)
niṣkāsa niṣ-kāsa w.r. for -kāṣa.
niṣkāsana niṣ-kāsana n. driving away L.
niṣkāsanīya niṣ-kāsanīya mfn. to be driven away or turned out KātyŚr. Comm. (w.r. -kāś-).
niṣkāsita niṣ-kāsita mfn. expelled, turned out Vet. (also written -śita Divyāv. -kasita)
     mfn. placed, deposited L.
     mfn. placed over, appointed L.
     mfn. opened out, blown, expanded (for -śita ?) W.
niṣkāsin niṣ-kāsin mfn. who or what expels L.
niṣkāsinī niṣ-kāsinī f. a female slave not restrained by her master L.

niṣkāvam see niḥ-ṣkāvam.

niṣkāś niṣ-kāś Caus. -kāśayati = (and perhaps w.r. for) -kāsayati (see niṣ-kas) KātyŚr. Comm.
niṣkāśa niṣ-kāśa m. issue, egress Hcat.
     m. disappearance L. (cf. -sa).
niṣkāśanīya niṣ-kāśanīya mfn. for -kāsanīya, above.
niṣkāśita niṣ-kāśita mfn. see danta-niṣk-
niṣkāśita niṣ-kāśita v.l. for -kāsita (see niṣ-kas).

niṣkāṣa niṣ-kāṣa m. ( kaṣ) scrapings, what is scraped off from a pan MaitrS.

niṣkira niṣ-kira m. ( kṛṛ) N. of a Brahmanical school or of a race TāṇḍBr. (w.r. -kara).
niṣkirīya niṣ-kirīya m. id. ib.

niṣkuṭa niṣ-kuṭa m. n. (ifc. f. ā) a pleasure-grove near a house (also -ka) MBh. R. Var.
niṣkuṭa niṣ-kuṭa m. (L.) a field
niṣkuṭa niṣ-kuṭa m. the hollow of a tree (cf. -kuha)
niṣkuṭa niṣ-kuṭa m. a door
niṣkuṭa niṣ-kuṭa m. the female apartments, Zenana
niṣkuṭa niṣ-kuṭa m. N. of a mountain MBh.
niṣkuṭa niṣ-kuṭa n. a hole of a particular shape in the frame of a bedstead (v.l. niḥ-kuṭa) VarBṛS.

niṣkuṭī niṣ-kuṭī f. large or small cardamoms Bhpr. L. (cf. nis-truṭī).

niṣkuṭikā niṣ-kuṭikā f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda MBh.

niṣkupita niṣ-kupita m. ( kup) N. of a Marut Hariv. (v.l. niṣ-kuṣita).

niṣkumbha niṣ-kumbha m. Croton Polyandrum (= ni-k-) L.
     m. N. of one of the Viśve Devās Hariv. Pur.
niṣkumbhā niṣ-kumbhā f. N. of the mother of the Magas BhavP.

niṣkuṣ niṣ-kuṣ P. -kuṣati (fut. koṣitā, or -koṣṭā; inf. -koṣitum or -koṣṭum &c. Pāṇ. 7-2, 46; 47), to pull out, extract; to injure or hurt by tearing BhP.; to shell, husk (see below).
niṣkuṣita niṣ-kuṣita mfn. torn off stripped off, extracted, forced out, torn, lacerated Kāv.
     mfn. N. of a Marut Hariv. (v.l. -kupita).
niṣkoṣa niṣ-koṣa m. tearing off or out, extracting, husking, shelling Pāṇ. 5-4, 62.
niṣkoṣaṇa niṣ-koṣaṇa n. id. Suśr.
niṣkoṣaṇaka niṣ-koṣaṇaka mfn. fit for picking, serving for a tooth-pick Pañc.
niṣkoṣitavya niṣ-koṣitavya mfn. to be forced out or extracted Bhaṭṭ. (also -koṣṭ- Pāṇ. 7-2, 46 Sch.)

niṣkuha niṣ-kuha m. = niṣ-kuṭa, the hollow of a tree L.

niṣkṛ niṣ-kṛ P. Ā. -karoti, -kurute &c. (2 pl. -kṛtha impf. -askṛta [Padap. and Prāt. -akṛta], -kranta RV.; Impv. -kuru AV. -kṛdhi. ib.; -kṛṇotana RV. pres. p. -kṛṇvāna ib.; aor. Pass. nir-akāri Bhaṭṭ.), to bring out, extract, drive away, expel, remove RV. AV. ŚBr.; to break in pieces Bhaṭṭ.; to arrange, set in order, prepare RV. TS. (cf. iṣ-kṛ); to restore, cure RV. AV.
niṣkāraṇa niṣ-kāraṇa n. taking off, killing L.
niṣkṛt niṣ-kṛt mfn. see yajña-niṣkṛt.
niṣkṛta niṣ-kṛta mfn. done away, removed, expelled, atoned, expiated (cf. a-niṣkṛta)
     mfn. made ready, prepared
niṣkṛta niṣ-kṛta n. atonement, expiation BhP.
niṣkṛta niṣ-kṛta n. a fixed place, place of rendezvous RV.
niṣkṛta niṣ-kṛta n. -tāhāva mfn. furnished with a trough TS.
niṣkṛti niṣ-kṛti (niṣ-) f. complete development (see garbha-niṣkṛti); restoration, cure RV.; acquittance, requital, atonement, expiation RV. &c. &c.; removal, doing away, escaping, avoiding, neglecting L.; w.r. for ni-kṛti BhP.; m. a form of Agni MBh.

niṣkṛt niṣ-kṛt P. -kṛntati (ep. also Ā.; ind. p. -kṛtya), to cut off or out, divide, separate, hew asunder, massacre RV. ŚBr. MBh.

niṣkṛṣ niṣ-kṛṣ P. -karṣati (pf. -cakarṣa; ind. p. -kṛṣya; inf. -kraṣṭum), to draw out, extract ŚBr. MBh. Suśr. Rājat.; = Caus. BhP.: Caus. -karṣayati, to tear in pieces, destroy ib.
niṣkarṣa niṣ-karṣa m. drawing out, extracting MBh.
     m. extract or essence of anything, chief or main point Mn. MBh. (āt ind. chiefly for the sake of [comp.]. -ṣān niścayāt, briefly and exactly MBh.)
     m. measuring Dhātup. xv, 20
     m. ascertainment L.
niṣkarṣa niṣ-karṣa n. oppressing subjects by taxes MBh. ii, 526 (Nīlak.)
niṣkarṣaṇa niṣ-karṣaṇa n. drawing out, extracting, taking off Ragh.
niṣkarṣin niṣ-karṣin m. N. of one of the Maruts Hariv. (v.l. -kuṣita).
niṣkṛṣṭa niṣ-kṛṣṭa mfn. drawn or pulled out, extracted Suśr.
niṣkṛṣyamāṇa niṣ-kṛṣyamāṇa mfn. (arrow) being extracted R.
niṣkṛṣyavidhāna niṣ-kṛṣyavidhāna n. an implicit or peremptory precept Āryabh., pref.

niṣkram niṣ-kram P. Ā. -krāmati, -kramate (-kramati R. ind. p. -kramya; inf. -krāmitum, -kramitum, or -krāntuṃ), to go out, come forth, go or come from (abl., rarely gen.), depart RV. &c. &c.; to leave (worldly life) DivyĀv.; (in dram.) to make an exit: Caus. -krāmayati (Pass. -krāmyate), to cause to go out, drive or let out, deliver ŚBr. Kāv. &c.
niṣkrama niṣ-krama m. going out, coming forth, an exit, departing from (abl.) R. Kathās.
     m. the first carrying out (of a child; cf. next) Yājñ.
     m. degradation, loss of caste, inferiority of tribe L.
     m. intellectual faculty L.
niṣkramaṇa niṣ-kramaṇa n. going forth or out, departing KātyŚr. R. Pañc.
     n. taking a child for the first time out of the house in the fourth month after birth to see the sun Mn. ii, 34 RTL. 253; 258
niṣkramaṇa niṣ-kramaṇa n. (also -ṇikā f. PārGṛ.) ceasing, disappearing Cat.
niṣkramaṇaprayoga niṣ-kramaṇa-prayoga m. N. of wk.
niṣkramaṇita niṣ-kramaṇita mfn. (a child) taken out for the first time g. tārakādi.
niṣkrānta niṣ-krānta mfn. gone out, departed, come forth MBh. &c.
niṣkrānta niṣ-krānta mfn. (dram.) exit, exeunt.

niṣkrī niṣ-krī P. Ā. -krīṇāti, -krīṇīte, to buy off, redeem or ransom from (abl.; Ā. also "one's self", with or sc. ātmānam) TS. AV. Br.
niṣkraya niṣ-kraya m. redemption, ransom Suparṇ. Kāv.
     m. compensation, equivalent (in money) GobhŚrāddh. Comm.
     m. price, reward, hire, wages Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. return, acquittance Śiś. i, 50.
niṣkrayaṇa niṣ-krayaṇa mfn. redeeming, ransoming (ifc.) Br.
niṣkrayaṇa niṣ-krayaṇa n. redemption, buying off Mṛicch.
niṣkrayaṇa niṣ-krayaṇa n. ransom TS.
niṣkrīti niṣ-krīti (niṣ-) f. redeeming, redemption ŚBr.

niṣkrodha niṣ-krodha niṣ-kleśa &c. see under niṣ, p.543, col.1.

niṣkvath niṣ-kvath Caus. -kvāthayati (only ind. p. -kvāthya), to boil down, thicken by boiling. Śuśr.
niṣkvātha niṣ-kvātha m. a decoction, broth, soup ib.

niṣkhan niṣ-khan P. Ā. -khanati, -te, to dig out or up ŚBr.

niṣkhid niṣ-khid P. -khidati (inf. -khidam AV. v, 18, 7), to loosen, get loose Kāṭh.

niṣṭakvan niṣ-ṭakvan mf (varī) n. (tak?) prob. "running away" AV. v, 22, 6.

niṣṭaṅk niṣ-ṭaṅk (only Pass.aor. nir-aṭaṅki), to express one's self. express in words Sarvad. (cf. to "coin" words).

niṣṭan ni-ṣṭan (for niḥ-ṣṭan?, stan; cf. VPrāt. iii, 68) P. -ṣṭanati (rarely Ā.; p. -ṣṭanat), to roar, thunder, sound or cry loudly RV. MBh. &c.
niṣṭana ni-ṣṭana m. groan, sigh R.
niṣṭānaka ni-ṣṭānaka mfn. speaking loud R.
niṣṭānaka ni-ṣṭānaka m. roar, murmur, rustling MBh.
niṣṭānaka ni-ṣṭānaka m. N. of a serpent-demon MBh. (v.l. -ṣṭhānaka).

niṣṭap niṣ-ṭap (tap) to singe, scorch MBh.; to heat thoroughly, melt (as gold, according to Pāṇ. 8-3, 102 nis-tap, if the action is repeated) anneal, purify by heat, free from impurities TBr. MBh. R. &c.; to roast, fry R. Hariv.
niṣṭapana niṣ-ṭapana n. burning L.
niṣṭapta niṣ-ṭapta (niṣ.) mfn. burnt, scorched, heated thoroughly, melted (as gold), well cooked or dressed VS. TBr. MBh. &c.

niṣṭarkya niṣ-ṭarkya mfn. ( tark; cf. tarku) to be opened by unscrewing or loosened by untwisting TS. Kāṭh. ĀpŚr. &c.

niṣṭavaiśya niṣṭa-vaiśya (?) m. N. of a man Rājat.

niṣṭi f. = grīvā-bandha TĀr. Sch.
niṣṭigrī niṣṭi-grī f. (2. gṛṛ?) N. of Indra's mother RV. x, 101, 12.

niṣṭu ni-ṣṭu (stu) P. -ṣṭauti (ny-aṣṭaut and -astant) Pāṇ. 8-3, 70.

niṣṭur niṣ-ṭur mfn. ( tṛṛ) throwing down, overthrowing RV.

niṣṭya mfn. (fr. nis+tya; cf. Pāṇ. 4-2, 104; viii, 3, 101) external, foreign, strange RV. AV. VS. ŚBr.
niṣṭya m. a Caṇḍāla or Mleccha L.
niṣṭyā f. N. of a lunar mansion (= svāti) TBr. ĀpGṛ.

niṣṭyai ni-ṣṭyai (styai) Ā. -ṣṭyāyate, -ṣṭyāyatām; (ind. p. -ṣṭyāya), to stick to by coagulation or condensation, to grow or crowd together VS. TS.

niṣṭhā ni-ṣṭhā (sthā; aor ny-aṣṭhāt pf. ni-tasthau Vop.): Caus. (aor. ny-atiṣṭhipat) to fix in (loc.) ŚBr.; to give forth, emit, yield HPariś.
niṣṭha ni-ṣṭha mfn. (in some senses = or w.r. for niḥ + stha) being in or on, situated on, grounded or resting on, depending on, relating or referring to (usually ifc.) Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. intent on, devoted to ib. (cf. dharma-, satya-)
     mfn. conducive to, effecting (dat.) Bālar. v, 51
niṣṭhaloka ni-ṣṭha-loka m. pl. dependent people i.e. servants Rājat. vii, 114. 1.
niṣṭhā ni-ṣṭhā f. (ifc. f. ā) state, condition, position Bhag.
     f. firmness, steadiness, attachment, devotion, application, skill in, familiarity with, certain knowledge of (loc.) MBh. Kāv. Pur.
     f. decision about (gen.) Rājat.
     f. decisive sentence, judgement Gaut. Āp.
     f. completion, perfection, culminating or extreme point Mn. Āp. MBh. &c.
     f. conclusion, end, termination, death (ifc. "ending with") MBh. Kāv. &c.
     f. asking, begging L.
     f. trouble, distress L.
niṣṭhā ni-ṣṭhā f. (in gram.) N. of the p.p. affixes ta and tavat
niṣṭhā ni-ṣṭhā f. (in dram.) the end or catastrophe W.
niṣṭhāgata ni-ṣṭhā-gata mfn. gone to or attaining perfection
niṣṭhā ni-ṣṭhā m. pl. a class of Buddh. deities Lalit.
niṣṭhā ni-ṣṭhā m. -nta (-ṭhānta) m. end, conclusion MBh. BhP. (v.l. diṣṭānta)
niṣṭhā ni-ṣṭhā m. -va mfn. concluding, deciding AitBr.
niṣṭhā ni-ṣṭhā m. -vat mfn. perfect, complete, consummate R.
niṣṭhā ni-ṣṭhā m. -śūnya mfn. devoid of firmness, unsteady, irresolute, Mālatim. 2.
niṣṭhā ni-ṣṭhā (Padap. niḥ-ṣṭhā) mfn. excelling, eminent RV.
niṣṭhāna ni-ṣṭhāna n. sauce, condiment L.
niṣṭhānaka ni-ṣṭhānaka w.r. for, ni-ṣṭānaka.
niṣṭhita ni-ṣṭhita (ni-, sometimes for niḥ-) mfn. being in or on (loc.) R. BhP.; fallen from the hand, HPar.; grown forth RV.; complete, perfect, consummate ŚBr.; attached or devoted to, conversant with, skilled in (loc.) MBh. R. &c.; firm, fixed; certain, ascertained W.; -cīvara (?) mfn. DivyĀv.

niṣṭhiv ni-ṣṭhiv (or ṣṭhīv) P. -ṣṭhīvati (impf. ny-aṣṭīvat MBh.; pf. ni-tiṣṭhivuḥ Bhaṭṭ.; ind. p. -ṣṭhīvya Mn.), to spit, spit out, eject from the mouth. 2.
niṣṭhita ni-ṣṭhita (!) mfn. spit upon BhP.
niṣṭhīva ni-ṣṭhīva m. n. spitting, spitting out L.
niṣṭhīvana ni-ṣṭhīvana n. spitting, saliva MBh. Suśr.
niṣṭhīvanaśarāva ni-ṣṭhīvana-śarāva m. spitting-box, spittoon Bhartṛ.
niṣṭhīvikā ni-ṣṭhīvikā f. (Car.),
niṣṭhivita ni-ṣṭhivita n. (Gaut. Var.; -tā f. Hariv.),
niṣṭheva ni-ṣṭheva m. (and -vana n. L.) = -ṣṭhīva.
niṣṭhūta ni-ṣṭhūta w.r. for -ṣṭhy- (see next).
niṣṭhūti ni-ṣṭhūti w.r. for -ṣṭhy- (see next).
niṣṭhyūta ni-ṣṭhyūta mfn. spit out, ejected from the mouth, emitted, sent forth KātyŚr. Kāv. &c.
niṣṭhyūta ni-ṣṭhyūta n. spittle, Mii. Yājñ.
niṣṭhyūti ni-ṣṭhyūti f. spitting, spitting out L.

niṣṭhura ni-ṣṭhura mfn. ( sthā?) hard, rough, harsh, severe, cruel (said of persons and things, esp. words) MBh. Kāv. &c.
niṣṭhuratā ni-ṣṭhura-tā f. (Mn. Kāv. &c.) -tva n. (Caurap.) harshness of speech, coarseness
niṣṭhurabhāṣin ni-ṣṭhura-bhāṣin mfn. speaking harshly Cāṇ.
niṣṭhuramānasa ni-ṣṭhura-mānasa mfn. cruel-minded MārkP.
niṣṭhuraka ni-ṣṭhuraka m. N. of a man Kathās.
niṣṭhurika ni-ṣṭhurika m. N. of a Nāga MBh. (v.l. -ṣṭhūr-).
niṣṭhūrin ni-ṣṭhūrin mfn. rough, coarse L.

niṣṭhya n. making a cracking noise with the fingers Āpast.

niṣṭhyūta ni-ṣṭhyūta -ti see ni-ṣṭhiv.

niṣṇā ni-ṣṇā (snā), only Pot. -ṣṇāyāt to be absorbed in (loc.) BhP.
niṣṇa ni-ṣṇa mfn. clever, skilful, versed or experienced in (comp.) Bhaṭṭ. (cf. ni-śna, nadī-ṣṇa, and next).
niṣṇāta ni-ṣṇāta mfn. deeply versed in, skilful, clever, learned (with loc. or ifc.) MBh. Kāv. Pur.
     mfn. agreed upon Yājñ. Mālatīm.
niṣṇātatva ni-ṣṇāta-tva n. skill in, familiarity with (prati) Kull. x, 85.
nisnāta ni-snāta mfn. see Pāṇ. 8-3, 89.

niṣpakva niṣ-pakva &c. see p.543, col.1.

niṣpat niṣ-pat P. -patati (pf. 3. pl. -petur ind. p. -patya), to fly out of (abl.), rush out, jump out, fall out, issue, depart, hasten away RV. &c. &c.: Caus. -pātayati, to cause to fall out, rain, destroy AV. R.
niṣpatana niṣ-patana n. rushing out, issuing quickly R.
niṣpatita niṣ-patita mfn. flown or fallen out &c. Hariv.
niṣpatiṣṇu niṣ-patiṣṇu mfn. rushing or running or hastening out MBh.
niṣpāta niṣ-pāta m. throbbing, any short or quick motion BhP.
niṣpātita niṣ-pātita mfn. (fr. Caus.) caused to fall, ruined, destroyed R.

niṣpad niṣ-pad Ā. -padyate, to fall out (Subj. -padyātai) ŚBr.; to come forth, issue, arise, be brought about or effected, become ripe, ripen Mn. MBh. &c.: Caus. -pādayati, -te, to bring about, accomplish, perform, do, make (with rājyam, "to reign"), cause to ripen MBh. R. Var. &c.
niṣpatti niṣ-patti f. going forth or out, being brought about or effected, completion, consummation Hariv. R. Var.
     f. coming or being derived from (dhātoḥ) Sarvad.
     f. a partic. state of ecstasy Cat.
niṣpad niṣ-pad f. excrement, ordure RV. TS.
niṣpanna niṣ-panna mfn. gone forth or sprung up, arisen, descended from (abl., rarely instr.) R. Var.
niṣpanna niṣ-panna mfn. (in gram.) derived from (abl.) Sarvad.
     mfn. brought about, effected, succeeded, completed, finished, ready Kathās. Rājat. Hit. &c.
niṣpādaka niṣ-pādaka mf (ikā) n. (fr. Caus.) accomplishing, developing, effective (-tva n.) Sāh.
niṣpādana niṣ-pādana n. effecting, causing, producing L.
niṣpādanīya niṣ-pādanīya mfn. to be effected or brought about or achieved Hcat.
niṣpādita niṣ-pādita mfn. done, effected, prepared, achieved, Pūr. Vet.
niṣpāditavya niṣ-pāditavya mfn. = -pādanīya MW.
niṣpādya niṣ-pādya mfn. id. Sāh.
niṣpādyatva niṣ-pādya-tva n. TPrāt. Comm.

niṣpanda ni-ṣpanda (for 1. see p.543) m. ( spand) motion; -hīna mfn. motionless MBh.

niṣpalāy niṣ-palāy (= niṣ-parā-ay, or i) P. -yati, to run away DivyĀv.

niṣpā niṣ-pā P. -pibati, to drink out or up, drink from (abl.) TS.
niṣpāna niṣ-pāna n. drinking out or up Pāṇ. 8-4, 35.
niṣpīta niṣ-pīta mfn. drunk out or up ŚBr.
     mfn. emptied by drinking, dried or sucked up, exhausted R. Kathās.
niṣpeya niṣ-peya mfn. being drunk out or up L.

niṣpā niṣ-pā P. -pāti, to protect from (abl.) RV. x, 126, 2.

niṣpiś niṣ-piś P. -piṃśati, to tear the flesh of an animal from the skin RV. i, 110, 8.

niṣpiṣ niṣ-piṣ P. -pinaṣṭi (Pot. -piṣeyam MBh.; pf. -pipeṣa ib.; ind. p. -piṣya ib.; -peṣam Bālar. iv, 65), to stamp or beat (linen with stones in washing) ŚBr. (inf. niṣpeṣṭavai); to pound, crush, rub, grind (sva-caraṇau, to stamp one's feet; karaṃ kareṇa, to rub the hands together; dantair dantān or dantān danteṣu, to gnash the teeth) MBh. Hariv. R. &c.: Caus. -peṣayati, to crush, destroy Prab. ii, 33 (v.l. niḥśeṣ-).
niṣpiṣṭa niṣ-piṣṭa mfn. stamped, ground, pounded, crushed, beaten, oppressed MBh. &c.
niṣpeṣa niṣ-peṣa m. rubbing together, grinding, striking or clashing and the sound produced by it MBh. Kāv. &c.
niṣpeṣaṇa niṣ-peṣaṇa n. id. MBh.

niṣpīḍ niṣ-pīḍ P. -pīḍayati (ind. p. -pīḍya; Pass. -pīḍyate), to press or squeeze out, press together or against ĀśvGṛ. MBh. Suśr. &c.; to contract (in pronouncing) Śikṣ.
niṣpīḍa niṣ-pīḍa (R. ii, 62, 17) w.r. for niṣ-pīta.
niṣpīḍana niṣ-pīḍana n. pressing, squeezing Mālatīm.
     n. wringing out (of a cloth) AV.Paris.

niṣpū niṣ-pū P. -punāti, to winnow, fan, purify ŚBr. KātyŚr. Suśr. &c.
niṣpavaṇa niṣ-pavaṇa n. winnowing, fanning KātyŚr. Sch.
niṣpāva niṣ-pāva m. id. L.
     m. the wind caused by the winnowing sieve L.
     m. Dolichos Sinensis or a similar species Bhpr.
     m. straw, chaff L.
niṣpāvī niṣ-pāvī f. a species of pulse (perhaps Dolichos Lablab) L.
niṣpāva niṣ-pāva mfn. = nir-vikalpa L.
niṣpāvaka niṣ-pāvaka m. a species of pulse L.
niṣpāvala niṣ-pāvala mfn. g. sidhmādi.

niṣpūrta niṣ-pūrta mfn. ( pṛṛ) poured out MBh.

niṣpṛ niṣ-pṛ P. -piparti (2. pl. -pipṛthaḥ Impv. -pipartana Subj. aor. -parṣat), to bring out, rescue or deliver from (abl.) RV.; to come out (Impv. niṣ-para v.l. nithvara) TS.: Caus. -pārayati, to help out, rescue RV.

niṣphāra ni-ṣphāra m. ( sphar) see jṛmbha-niṣpāra (add.)

niṣphur ni-ṣphur or ni-sphur ( sphur) see Pāṇ. 8-3, 76.

niṣphul ni-ṣphul or ni-sphul ( sphul) ib.

niṣyand ni-ṣyand &c. see ni-syand.

niṣyūta ni-ṣyūta see ni-ṣiv.

niṣvañj ni-ṣvañj (svañj) Ā. -ṣvajate (impf. ny-aṣvajata, or ny-asvajata Pāṇ. 8-3, 70 &c.; aor. ny-aṣvaṅkta or ny-asvaṅkta Vop.)

niṣvap ni-ṣvap see ni-svap.

niṣṣapin niṣ-ṣapin mfn. (fr. nis+sapa = pasa) libidinous, lustful RV. i, 104, 5.

niṣṣah niṣ-ṣah (or -ṣāh nom. -ṣāṭ). mfn. ( sah) overpowering, mighty RV.

niṣṣidh niṣ-ṣidh f. (1. sidh) granting, bestowing, gift, donation RV.
niṣṣidhvan niṣ-ṣidhvan mf (varī) n. granting, presenting ib.

nis see p.543, col.2.

nisaṃkakṣa ni-saṃkakṣa w.r. for niḥ-s-.

nisaṃjña ni-saṃjña w.r. for niḥ-s-.

nisandi m. N. of a Daitya R.

nisampāta ni-sampāta m. = niḥ-s- L.

nisara ni-sara (sṛ) VS. xxx, 14.

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nisarga ni-sarga m. ( sṛj) evacuation, voiding excrement MBh.
     m. giving away, granting, bestowing, a favour or grant Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. relinquishing, abandoning W.
     m. creation MBh. Hariv.
     m. natural state or condition or form or character, nature (nisarga ibc., -geṇa, -gāt, or -ga-tas ind. by nature, naturally, spontaneously) MBh. Kāv. &c.
nisargaja ni-sarga-ja mfn. innate, inborn, produced at creation, natural Mn. MBh.
nisarganipuṇa ni-sarga-nipuṇa mfn. naturally clever Mālav.
nisargapadva ni-sarga-padva mf (ī) n. naturally inclined to, feeling attracted towards (loc.) Daś.
nisargabhāva ni-sarga-bhāva m. natural state or condition Var.
nisargabhinna ni-sarga-bhinna mfn. naturally distinct MW.
nisargavinīta ni-sarga-vinīta mfn. naturally discreet ib.
nisargaśālīna ni-sarga-śālīna mfn. naturally timid or modest Mālav.
nisargasiddha ni-sarga-siddha mfn. effected by nature, natural Bhartṛ.
nisargasauhṛda ni-sarga-sauhṛda n. natural friendship, friendship from infancy Mālatīm.

nisṛṣṭa ni-sṛṣṭa mfn. hurled, thrown, cast R. Hariv. BhP.
     mfn. sent forth, dismissed, set free Mn. MBh.
     mfn. allowed, authorized ib.
     mfn. kindled (as fire) BhP. intrusted, committed, transferred, granted, bestowed MBh. Hariv. R.
     mfn. fabricated or made of (instr.) BhP.
nisṛṣṭa ni-sṛṣṭa mfn. = madhya-stha L.
nisṛṣṭavat ni-sṛṣṭa-vat mfn. one who has granted or bestowed MBh.
nisṛṣṭārtha mf (ā) n. intrusted with something, authorized Mālatīm.
nisṛṣṭārtha m. a charge d'affaires, agent, messenger Kām. Sāh.

nisarpa ni-sarpa see naisarpa.

nisāra ni-sāra (sṛ?) = saṃgha, sāra, or nyāya-dātavya-vitta L. (prob. w.r. for ni-kara).

nisindhu ni-sindhu or -dhuka m. Vitex Negundo L. (cf. sindhu, sindhu-vāra).

nisunda ni-sunda m. N. of an Asura slain by Kṛiṣṇa MBh. Hariv. (cf. sunda, upa-s-).

nisumbha ni-sumbha see ni-s-.

nisusūṣ ni-susūṣ mfn. (3. su) Pāṇ. 8-3, 117 Sch. (cf. abhi-s-).

nisūdaka ni-sūdaka -dana see ni-ṣūd.

nisṛta ni-sṛta mfn. (prob. m.c. for niḥs-, sṛ) gone away, disappeared Rājat.
     mfn. come forth i.e. unsheathed (as a sword) Vcar. (ā) f. Ipomoea Turpethum L.
     mfn. N. of a river VP. (v.l. niś-citā).

nisṛṣṭa ni-sṛṣṭa see above.

nisevitavya ni-sevitavya w.r. for ni-ṣ-.

nistakṣ nis-takṣ P. -takṣati (2. pl. aor. -ataṣṭa), to carve out, fashion, create, form, make from (abl.) RV. AV. ŚāṅkhŚr.; to cut, wound (by insults) MW.

nistanī ni-stanī f. (fr. stana, "breast?") a pill, bolus, a sort of force-meat ball L.

nistap nis-tap see niṣ-ṭap.

nistabdha ni-stabdha mfn. ( stabh) paralyzed, numbed
     mfn. stopped, fixed W. (see a-nist-).
nistambha ni-stambha see niḥ-st-.

nistaraṇa nis-taraṇa nis-tāra &c. see nis-tṛṛ.

nistarha nis-tarha m. (Gal.), -haṇa n. (L.) crushing, destroying ( tṛh).

nistuti ni-stuti see niḥ-stuti.

nistud nis-tud P. -tudati (Pass. -tudyate), to pierce, prick, sting Car. Suśr.
nistoda nis-toda m.
nistodana nis-todana n. piercing, pricking, stinging Suśr.

nistṛ ni-stṛ (only 3. sg. aor. -astar), to throw down, overthrow RV. (cf. a-niṣṭṛta).

nistṛṛ nis-tṛṛ P. -tarati (ind. p. -tīrya inf. -tartum), to come forth from, get out of. escape from (abl.) MBh.; to pass over or through, cross (sea &c.), pass or spend (time); to overcome or master (an enemy) MBh. Kāv. &c.; to fulfil, accomplish, perform (promise, vow &c.) ib.; to suffer for, expiate (acc.) R. BhP.; (with abhiyogam) to clear one's self from an accusation Yājñ.: Caus. -tārayati, to rescue, save, deliver from (abl.) Mn. iii, 98; to overcome, overpower Cat.; Desid. -titīrṣati &c., to wish to cross or pass over (acc.) BhP.
nistaraṇa nis-taraṇa n. passing over, going forth, coming out (of danger), rescue, deliverance Kull.
     n. a means of success or rescue L.
nistaraṇīya nis-taraṇīya (Daś.),
nistartavya nis-tartavya (MBh. Kād.) mfn. to be passed over or overcome or conquered.
nistāra nis-tāra m. crossing, passing over, rescue, deliverance Bhartṛ.
     m. acquittance, requital, payment, discharge of a debt Hit.
     m. means, expedient W.
     m. final liberation ib.
nistārabīja nis-tāra-bīja n. a means of crossing (the ocean of life), a cause of final liberation BrahmaP.
nistāraka nis-tāraka mf (ikā) n. rescuing, delivering, a saviour MW.
nistāraṇa nis-tāraṇa n. (fr. Caus.) crossing, passing over, overcoming BhP.
     n. rescuing, liberating MW.
nistārayitṛ nis-tārayitṛ mfn. = -tāraka Jātakam.
nistitīrṣat nis-titīrṣat mf (antī) n. desirous to cross (the ocean of life), wishing for salvation or liberation W.
nistīrṇa nis-tīrṇa mfn. crossed, passed over, spent, gone through, fulfilled, accomplished
     mfn. escaped, rescued, delivered, saved MBh. Kāv. &c.

nistyaj nis-tyaj (only -tyakta-vat mfn. ), to drive away, expel R.

nistras nis-tras (only impf. nir-atrasan), to fly, run away RV. viii, 48, 11.

nistruṭī nis-truṭī f. cardamoms L. (cf. niṣ-kuṭi).

nistraiṇapuṣpaka nistraiṇa-puṣpaka m. a species of thorn-apple L. (prob. w.r. for niḥ-śreṇipuṣpaka).

nisnāta ni-snāta see ni-ṣṇā.

nisnāva ni-snāva m. ( snu?) residue of articles &c. after a sale or market W.

nisneha ni-sneha w.r. for nīḥ-sneha.

nispanda ni-spanda = 1. 2. ni-ṣpanda; also w.r. for ni-syanda.

nispṛś ni-spṛś P. -spṛśati (Vedic inf. -spṛśe), to touch softly, caress, fondle RV.

nispṛh ni-spṛh mfn. ( spṛh) greedy for, desirous of (loc.) RV. x, 95, 9 (nom. -spṛk).

nispṛha ni-spṛha w.r. for niḥ-spṛha.

nisyand ni-syand Ā. -syandate (or -ṣy-; cf. Pāṇ. 8-3, 72), to flow or trickle down, flow into (loc.) BhP.; to make any fluid drop or drip or trickle down (only -syandate Pāṇ. ib. Vop.)
nisyanda ni-syanda (or -ṣy-) mfn. flowing or dripping down Ragh. Siś.; m. a flowing or trickling down or forth, issuing, stream, gush, a discharge (of any fluid) MBh. Kāv. Suśr.; necessary consequence or result Buddh.
nisyandin ni-syandin (or -ṣy-) mfn. flowing or dripping down or out, (ifc.) flowing with Kāv. Suśr.

nisru ni-sru Ā. -sravate (also for niḥ-sr-), to flow down or forth, spring or arise from (abl.) Cāṇ.: Caus. to make water flow down from (acc.) upon (loc.) Baudh.
nisrava ni-srava (also for niḥ-sr-) m. flowing down or out, stream, torrent MBh.
nisrāva ni-srāva m. id. Hariv.
     m. the scum of boiled rice L. (cf. niḥ-sr-).
nisruta ni-sruta (or niḥ-sr-?) mfn. flowed down or out Suśr.

nisvan ni-svan P. -svanati, to make a noise in eating Vop. 1.
nisvana ni-svana m. (ifc. f. ā) sound, noise, voice Yājñ. MBh. R. &c. (cf. niḥ-sv-).
nisvanita ni-svanita n.
nisvāna ni-svāna m. id. MBh.

nisvana ni-svana m. N. of Agni (v.l. for ni-svara) TĀr.

nisvap ni-svap (Impv. -svapa; pf. -suṣupur), to fall asleep (also = meet death, die, vii, 18, 14) RV.: Caus. -svāpayati (-ṣv-), to cause to sleep, lull asleep RV. AV. ŚBr.; to kill RV. vii, 19, 4.

nisvara ni-svara mfn. soundless, noiseless
nisvaram ni-svaram ind. noiselessly. RV.
nisvara ni-svara m. N. of Agni AV. TĀr. (v.l. ni-svana).

nih m. = ni-hantṛ AV. VS. (Mahīdh.)

nihan ni-han P. -hanti (Impv. -jahi RV.; p. -ghna TS. &c.; 3- sg. Ā. -jighnate RV.; p. jighnamāna MBh.; pf. -jaghāma RV. &c.; 3. pl. -jaghnur, -nire MBh. R.; fut. -haniṣyati, -te, -haṃsyati MBh.; p. -haniṣyat RV.; ind. p. -hatya KātyŚr. [cf. a-nihatya]; inf. -hantave RV.; -hantum R.), to strike or fix in, hurl in or upon or against (loc.) RV. &c. &c.; to make an attempt upon, attack, assail (acc. loc. or gen.) AV. KātyŚr. MBh.; to strike or hew down (also -mow L.), kill, overwhelm, destroy RV. &c. &c. (also applied to planets Var.); to hit, touch (lit. and fig.) MBh. BhP.; to beat (a drum) Bhaṭṭ.; to punish, visit, afflict Kāv. Pur.; to attach to (Pass. -hanyate, to be fixed upon, with loc.) AV.; to drop, lower, let sink (hands, wings &c.) AV. VPrāt.; to speak with the unaccented tone i.e. with the Anudātta RPrāt. ĀśvŚr.; (in arithm.) to multiply Āryabh. Comm.: Caus. see ni-ghāta, -taya.
nihata ni-hata (ni-) mfn. hurled, thrown RV.; hit, touched (lit. and fig.) MBh. Kāv.; struck down, smitten, slain, killed, destroyed, lost, gone ib. &c.; having the unaccented tone or Anudātta (-tva n.) TPrāt.; -bhūyiṣṭha mfn. having the greater number killed R.; -sena mfn. having (their) armies smitten or destroyed MW.; -tārtha mfn. (word) whose meaning is out of use or obsolete (-tā f. -tva n.) Sāh.; -tāṣṭra mfn. having the camels killed, whose camels have been slain MW.
nihan ni-han m. a killer, destroyer (ifc.) MBh. R.
nihanana ni-hanana n. killing, slaughter L.
nihantavya ni-hantavya mfn. to be struck down or killed or destroyed MBh. Pañc.
nihantṛ ni-hantṛ m. a killer, destroyer Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. one who removes or expels or hinders Vikr. Suśr.
     m. N. of Śiva MBh.

nihava ni-hava see ni-hve.

nihā ni-hā Ā. -jihīte 2. (3. pl. Impv. -jihatām), to descend, stoop, yield RV. ĀśvŚr.: Desid. jihīṣate, to wish to stoop or yield AV.

nihākā f. "coming down", a storm, whirlwind RV.
     f. an iguana, the Gangetic alligator L. (according to, Uṇ iii, 42 fr. next).

nihā ni-hā only Pass. -hīyate, to be deficient or wanting or lost RV.; to be deprived of (instr.) Jātakam.
nihīna ni-hīna mfn. low, vile, mean MBh. Kāv.
nihīnatara ni-hīna-tara mfn. lower, worse Āpast.
nihīnavarṇa ni-hīna-varṇa mf (ā) n. of low caste or origin MBh.

nihāra ni-hāra &c. see ni-hṛ.

nihiṃsana ni-hiṃsana n. ( hiṃs) killing, slaughter L.

nihita ni-hita mfn. (1. dhā) laid, placed, deposited, fixed or kept in (loc.) RV. &c. &c.
     mfn. delivered, given, bestowed, intrusted ib.
     mfn. laid down or aside, removed (see below), laid (as dust by rain) Ghaṭ.
     mfn. encamped (as an army) Bhaṭṭ.
     mfn. uttered in a deep tone VPrāt. (cf. ni-hata).
nihitadaṇḍa ni-hita-daṇḍa mfn. one who has laid aside the rod, who shows clemency MW.
nihitanayana ni-hita-nayana mf (ā) n. having the eyes fixed or directed upon (loc.) Megh.
nihitabhāga ni-hita-bhāga (nih-) mfn. one whose share has been laid aside MaitrS.

nihīna ni-hīna see ni-hā.

nihṛ ni-hṛ P. -harati (ind. p. -hāram), to offer (as a gift or reward) VS. AV. TāṇḍyaBr.
nihāra ni-hāra m. excrement Viṣṇ. (cf. nir-h-)
     m. mist L. (cf. nī-h- under 5. nī).
nihārin ni-hārin w.r. for nir-h-.

nihṛṣ ni-hṛṣ P. -hṛṣyati. to sink down (as a flame) AitBr. (opp. to ud-dhṛṣ).

nihnu ni-hnu Ā. -hnavate (rarely P. -ti), to make reparation or amends to (dat.) for (acc.); to beg pardon for (cf. below) Br. GṛŚrS.; to disown, deny, dissimulate, conceal, evade Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c.
nihnava ni-hnava m. begging pardon, making amends or reparation (a kind of ceremony at which the Ṛitvij lay their hands upon the Prastara and recite VS. v, 7) Sāy. on AitBr. i, 26 (also -hnavana Gobh.)
     m. atonement, expiation, amends for (gen.) Mn. ix, 21
     m. denial, concealment, secrecy, mistrust, suspicion Yājñ. MBh. Kāv.
     m. contradiction MBh.
     m. eclipsing, obscuring, surpassing Kāvyād.
     m. wickedness W.
     m. N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.
nihnavavādin ni-hnava-vādin m. a defendant or witness who prevaricates or tries to hide the truth W.
nihnava ni-hnava m. -vettara n. an evasive reply or defence ib.
nihnuta ni-hnuta mfn. denied, disowned, concealed, hidden, secreted, given out for something else Ratnāv. Kathās. Rājat.
nihnuti ni-hnuti f. denial, dissimulation, reserve, secrecy, concealment Kāv.
nihnuvana ni-hnuvana n. id. Gobh.
nihnuvana ni-hnuvana v.l. for -hnavana ib.
nihnuvāna ni-hnuvāna mfn. dissimulating, prevaricating. insinuating W.

nihrād ni-hrād Caus. -hrādayati, to cause to sound, beat (as a drum) MaitrS. (cf. nir-hr-).
nihrāda ni-hrāda m. sound, noise Ragh. BhP. (cf. nir-hr-)
nihrādavat ni-hrāda-vat mfn. sounding pealing Kir.
nihrādita ni-hrādita n. roaring BhP.
nihrādin ni-hrādin mfn. sounding, pealing MW.

nihve ni-hve Ā. -hvayate (Pāṇ. 1-1, 30; 3. pl. -juhvate impf. -ahvanta; Pass. -hūyate RV.), to call down or near, invoke RV. AV. AitBr.
nihava ni-hava m. invocation, calling Br. ŚrS. ChUp.
nihava ni-hava m. (with vasiṣṭhasya or vasiṣṭha-) N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr. (cf. ni-hnava).

nī (for 1. see p.543, col.3) cl.1.P. Ā. (Dhātup. xxii. 5) nayati -te (pf. P. nināya, 2. sg. ninetha RV., 1. pl. nīnima TS.; Subj. ninīthas Pot. ninīyāt RV.; Impv. ninetu MaitrS.; Ā. ninye Br. &c.; -nayām āsa MBh.; -nayāṃ cakre R.; aor. P. 3. du. anītām Subj. neṣi, nethā RV.; anaiṣīt Subj. neṣati, -ṣat, 3. pl. Ā. aneṣata ib.; anayīt AV.; fut. neṣyati AV.; -te Br.; nayiṣyati, -te MBh. R.; nitā, nayitā ib.; ind. p. nītvā Br.&c.; nayitvā MBh.; nīya AV. &c.; inf. neṣaṇi RV.; netavai, -tosandnayitum Br.; netum ib. &c. &c.), to lead, guide, conduct, direct, govern (also with agram and gen.; cf. agra-ṇī) RV. &c. &c.; to lead &c. towards or to (acc. with or without prati dat., loc. or artham ifc.) ib.; to lead or keep away, exclude from (abl.) AitBr.; (Ā.) to carry off for one's self (as a victor, owner &c.) AV. TĀr. MBh.; (Ā., rarely P.) to lead home i.e. marry MBh. R.; to bring into any state or condition (with acc. e.g. with vaśam, to bring into subjection, subdue [Ā. RV. x, 84, 3 AV. v, 19, 5; P. Ragh. viii, 19]; with śūdra-tām, to reduce to a Śūdra Mn. iii, 15; with sākṣyam [Ā.], to admit as a witness, viii, 197; with vyāghra-tām, to change into a tiger Hit.; with vikrayam, to sell Yājñ.; with paritoṣam, to satisfy Pañc.; with duḥkham, to pain Amar.; rarely, with loc. e.g. duhitṛ-tve, to make a person one's daughter R. i, 44, 38; or with an adv. in -sāt e.g. bhasmasāt to reduce to ashes Pañc. i, 198/199); to draw (a line &c.) ŚāṅkhŚr. Sūryas.; to pass or spend (time) Yājñ. Kāv. &c.; (with daṇḍam) to bear the rod i.e. inflict punishment Mn. Yājñ. (with vyavahāram) to conduct a process Yājñ.; (with kriyām) to conduct a ceremony, preside over a religious act MBh.; to trace, track, find out, ascertain, settle, decide (with anyathā, "wrongly") Mn. Yājñ. MBh. &c.; (Ā.) to be foremost or chief Pāṇ. 1-3, 36: Caus. nāyayati, -te, to cause to lead &c.; to cause to be led by (instr.) Mn. v, 104 (cf. Pāṇ. 1-4, 52 Vārtt. 5 Pat.): Desid. ninīṣati, te (AV. xix, 50, 5, w. r. nineṣati), to wish to lead or bring or carry to or into (acc. or dat.) AV. Up. MBh. &c.; to wish to carry away R.; to wish to spend or pass (time) Naish.; to wish to exclude from (abl.) AitBr.; to wish to find out or ascertain, investigate MBh.: Intens. nenīyate to lead as a captive, have in one's power, rule, govern TS. VS. MBh.

nī mfn. leading, guiding, a leader or guide (mostly ifc., cf. Pāṇ. 3-2, 61 and agra-ṇī, agreṇī; but also alone cf. vi, 4, 77; 82 &c.)

nīka m. N. of a tree Uṇ. iii, 47 Sch.
nīkā f. a channel for irrigation L.

nīta mfn. (for 2. see 4. nī) led, guided, brought &c. RV. &c. &c.
     mfn. gained, obtained W.
     mfn. well-behaved, correct, modest ib.
nīta n. wealth, corn, grain L.
nīta n. = nava-nīta ĀpŚr.
nītadakṣiṇa nīta-dakṣiṇa mfn. one whose sacrificial fee has been carried off L.
nītamiśra nīta-miśra mfn. not yet entirely made into butter TBr.
nītārtha mfn. of plain or clear meaning Nyāyas. Sch.

nīti f. leading or bringing, guidance, management L.
     f. conduct, (esp.) right or wise or moral conduct or behaviour, prudence, policy (also personified), political wisdom or science, moral philosophy or precept (also pl.) Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c.
     f. relation to, dependence on (itaretarayoḥ) MBh.
     f. presenting, offering(?) Pāṇ. 5-3, 77
     f. acquirement, acquisition W.
nītikathā nīti-kathā f. any work on moral or political science W.
nītikamalākara nīti-kamalākara m. N. of wks.
nītikalpataru nīti-kalpa-taru m. N. of wks.
nītikuśala nīti-kuśala mfn. conversant with political science or policy Hit.
nītigarbhitaśāstra nīti-garbhita-śāstra n. N. of wk.
nītighoṣa nīti-ghoṣa m. N. of the car of Bṛihaspati L.
nītijña nīti-jña mfn. = -kuśala
nītijña nīti-jña m. a statesman, politician Mn. Var. Rājat.
nītitantra nīti-tantra n. = āvāpa L.
nītitaraṃga nīti-taraṃga m.
nītidīpikā nīti-dīpikā f. N. of wks.
nītidoṣa nīti-doṣa m. error of conduct, mistake in policy MW.
nītinipuṇa nīti-nipuṇa (Bhartṛ.),
nītiniṣṇa nīti-niṣṇa (MW.) mfn. = -kuśala.
nītipaṭala nīti-paṭala n. a chapter or book on policy Daś.
nītiprakāśa nīti-prakāśa m. N. of wks.
nītipradīpa nīti-pradīpa m. N. of wks.
nītibīja nīti-bīja n. a germ or source of intrigue MW.
nītimañjarī nīti-mañjarī f. N. of wk.
nītimat nīti-mat mfn. of moral or prudent behaviour, eminent for political wisdom (compar. -mat-tara) MBh. Hariv. R.
     mfn. describing political wisdom Kathās.
nītimayūkha nīti-mayūkha m. N. of ch. of the Bhagavadbhāskara.
nītimukula nīti-mukula n. N. of wk.
nītiyukta nīti-yukta mfn. intrusted with policy, being at the head of government MBh.
nītiratna nīti-ratna n.
nītiratnākara nīti-ratnākara m.
nītilatā nīti-latā f. N. of wks.
nītivartani nīti-vartani f. the path of prudence or wisdom Vcar. (printed -tinī).
nītivarman nīti-varman m. N. of a poet L.
nītivākya nīti-vākya n. pl. words of wisdom
nītivākya nīti-vākya n. -kyāmṛta n. N. of wk.
nītivid nīti-vid mfn. = -jña Hit.
nītividyā nīti-vidyā f. moral or political science ib.
nītivilāsa nīti-vilāsa m. N. of wks.
nītiviveka nīti-viveka m. N. of wks.
nītiviṣaya nīti-viṣaya m. the sphere of morality or prudent conduct MW.
nītivedin nīti-vedin mfn. = -jña L.
nītivyatikrama nīti-vyatikrama m. error of conduct or policy Rājat.
nītiśataka nīti-śataka n. the 100 verses on morality by Bhartṛ.
nītiśāstra nīti-śāstra n. the science of or a work on political ethics or morals Kathās.
nītiśāstrasamuccaya nīti-śāstra-samuccaya m. N. of wk.
nītisaṃhitā nīti-saṃhitā f.
nītisaṃkalana nīti-saṃkalana n.
nītisaṃgraha nīti-saṃgraha m. N. of wks.
nītisaṃdhi nīti-saṃdhi m. essence of all policy Pañc. (B.)
nītisamuccaya nīti-samuccaya m.
nītisāra nīti-sāra m. n.
nītisārasaṃgraha nīti-sāra-saṃgraha m.
nītisumāvali nīti-sumāvali (!) f. N. of wks.

nītha m. leading or a leader L.
     m. N. of a man MBh.
nītha m. (nīthā) f. way, trick, art, stratagem RV.
     m. also = (nītha) n. a mode in music, musical mode or air, song, hymn ib.
     m. water L.
nīthāvid nīthā-vid mfn. knowing musical modes, skilled in sacred song RV. (Prāt. -tha-v-).

nīthya see grāma-ṇīthya.

netavya &c. see p.568, col.3.
netṛ &c. see p.568, col.3.

nī P. ny-eti (3. pl. ni-yanti; p. -yat; impf. ny-āyan ind. p. nītya), to go into (cf. nyāya), enter, come or fall into, incur (acc.) RV. AV. TS. ŚBr.; to under go the nature of i.e. to be changed into (-bhāvam) RPrāt. 2.
nīta mfn. entered, gone or come to (mṛtyorantikam) RV. AV.

nī in comp.= 1. ni (p. 538, col.3).
nīkarṣin nī-karṣin mfn. ( kṛṣ) spreading the tail (as a peacock) Lāṭy.
nīkāra nī-kāra m. (1. kṛṛ) disrespect, contempt, degradation Hcar.
nīkāśa nī-kāśa m. ( kāś) appearance, look, mien (ifc. = like, resembling) MBh.
     m. certainty, ascertainment L.
nīkulaka nī-kulaka m. N. of a man Pravar.
nīkleda nī-kleda m. ( klid) moistening(?) Pāṇ. 6-3, 122 Sch.
nīdhra nī-dhra see nīdhra.
nīnāha nī-nāha m. ( nah) a girth AV.
nīmānuja nī-mānuja m. N. of a Vaiṣṇava teacher Cat.
nīvāka nī-vāka m. ( vac) the increased demand for grain in times of dearth, dearth, scarcity L.
nīvārā nī-vārā v.l. for nivārā (see under ni-vṛ).
nīvāha nī-vāha m. ( vah) diminution, decrease (of days) GopBr. (cf. ni-v-).
nīvid nī-vid f. = ni-v- AV.
nīvi nī-vi see nī-vi.
nīvṛt nī-vṛt (L.),
nīvṛti nī-vṛti (HPariś.) f. an inhabited country, a realm.
nīveṣya nī-veṣya mfn. = ni-v- MaitrS.
nīśāra nī-śāra m. ( śṛ) a warm cloth or outer garment Pat.
     m. curtains, (esp.) mosquito curtains, an outer tent or screen L.
nīṣāh nī-ṣāh mfn. (fr. ni-ṣah) overpowering AV.
nīṣah nī-ṣah mfn. (fr. ni-ṣah) overpowering AV.
nīhāra nī-hāra m. (once n.) mist, fog, hoar-frost, heavy dew RV. &c. &c. (cf. ni-hāra under ni-hṛ)
     m. evacuation (cf. nir-h-)
nīhārakara nī-hāra-kara m. "dew-maker" or "cold-rayed", the moon Daś.
nīhāracakṣus nī-hāra-cakṣus mfn. one whose eyes are veiled by mist BhP.
nīhāramaya nī-hāra-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of mist Kād.
nīhāra nī-hāra m. -rāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to become or make mist Pāṇ. 3-1, 17 Vārtt. 2 Pat. -rī-kṛ, to convert into mist Mcar.

nīkṣaṇa n. ( nīkṣ = nikṣ) a stick for stirring up a cauldron, a kind of ladle RV. i, 162, 13 (cf. nekṣaṇa and mekṣaṇa).

nīca mf (ā) n. (ni +2. añc) low, not high, short, dwarfish Mn. MBh. &c.
     mf (ā) n. deep, depressed (navel) Pañc.
     mf (ā) n. short (hair, nails) Suśr.
     mf (ā) n. deep, lowered (voice) Prāt.
     mf (ā) n. low, vile, inferior (socially or morally), base, mean (as a man or action or thought) Var. MBh. Kāv. &c.
nīca m. a kind of perfume (= coraka) L.
nīca n. (in astrol.) the lowest point of a planet (= [characters] ), the 7th house from the culminating point Var. (cf. 2. ny-añc).
nīcakadamba nīca-kadamba m. N. of a plant L.
nīcakarman nīca-karman mfn. having a low occupation (as a servant) Vet.
nīcakula nīca-kula n. a low family
nīcakula nīca-kula n. -lādgata (Mṛicch.)and-lodbhava (Var.),descended from a low family.
nīcakeśanakha nīca-keśanakha mfn. having short hair and nails Suśr.
nīcakeśaśmaśrunakha nīca-keśaśmaśru-nakha mfn. having short hair and beard and nails Yājñ.
nīcaga nīca-ga mfn. going low, descending (as a river) Hit.
     mfn. belonging to a low man ib.
nīcaga nīca-ga mfn. = -gata Var.
nīcagā nīca-gā f. a river L.
nīcaga nīca-ga n. water.
nīcagata nīca-gata mfn. being at the lowest point (as a planet) Var.
nīcagāmin nīca-gāmin mfn. going towards low ground (said of rivers), following low courses (said of women) Subh.
nīcagṛha nīca-gṛha n. the house in which a planet stands at its lowest point Var.
nīcajāti nīca-jāti mfn. of low birth Subh.
nīcatā nīca-tā f. lowness (lit. and fig.), baseness, inferiority MBh. Kāv.
nīcatā nīca-tā f. -tayā-yā, to stoop Ratnāv.; ii, 3.
nīcatva nīca-tva n. lowness, social inferiority Var.
     n. lowering of tone VPrāt.
nīcanakharoman nīca-nakha-roman mfn. having short nails and hair Suśr.
nīcapatha nīca-patha m. a descending path Kāv.
nīcabhojya nīca-bhojya m. "food of low men", an onion L.
nīcayonin nīca-yonin mfn. of low origin Hariv.
nīcarata nīca-rata mfn. delighting in mean things Var.
nīcarkṣa nīca-rkṣa (for ṛkṣa) m. = -gṛha ib.
nīcavajra nīca-vajra n. "inferior diamond", a sort of gem L.
nīcaśākha nīca-śākha see naicāśākha.
nīcāyaka m.
nīcāyakīya nīcāyakīya mfn. (?) g. ut-karādi.
nīcāvagāha mfn. (a tank) in which low people bathe Kāv.
nīcokti f. a low or vulgar expression MW.
nīcoccavṛtta n. an epicycle Col.
nīcopagata mfn. situated low in the sky Var.

nīcaka mf (ikā) n. low, short L.
     mf (ikā) n. soft, gentle (as the voice, a gait &c.) MBh.
     mf (ikā) n. vile, mean W.
nīcaka mf (ikā) n. (akā, akī and ikā) f. an excellent cow
nīcaka mf (ikā) n. (ais) ind. low, below, little W. (Pāṇ. 5-3, 71. Kāś.)

nīcakin m. the head of an ox L.

nīcā ind. below, down, downwards RV. AV.
nīcāmeḍhra nīcā-meḍhra m. one whose penis hangs low TāṇḍBr. Lāṭy.
nīcāvayas nīcā-vayas (-cā.) mfn. one whose strength has failed RV.

nīcāt ind. from below RV.

nīcīkṛ nīcī-kṛ to lower, pronounce without an accent RPrāt. Sch.

nīcīna mfn. below, being low, downward, hanging or flowing down, cast down RV. &c. &c.,
nīcīnabāra nīcīna-bāra (cīna-) mfn. having its opening below RV.

nīcaiḥ in comp. for -cais.
nīcaiḥkara nīcaiḥ-kara mfn. causing a low or deep tone, giving depth of voice TPrāt.
nīcaiḥkāram nīcaiḥ-kāram ind. in a low tone, softly, gently L.
nīcaiḥkṛtya nīcaiḥ-kṛtya ind. in a low tone, softly, gently L.
nīcaiḥkṛtvā nīcaiḥ-kṛtvā ind. in a low tone, softly, gently L.

nīcair in comp. for -cais.
nīcairākhya nīcair-ākhya mfn. named "low" ML.
nīcairmukha nīcair-mukha mfn. with downcast countenance L.

nīcais ind. low, below, down, downwards, underneath AV. ŚBr. MBh. &c.; also used adjectively e.g. nīcair adṛśyata, he appeared lower or shorter Ragh.; cf. uccais (nīcair nīcais-tarām, deeper and deeper Kām.); humbly, modestly Kāv.; softly, gently ib.; in a low or deep tone VPrāt. Pāṇ. 1-2, 30; N. of a mountain (called also vāmana-giri or kharva) Megh.
nīcaistarām nīcais-tarām ind. lower, deeper, softer, gentler AitBr. TPrāt.

nīcya m. pl. "living below", N. of certain nations in the west AitBr.

nīcya Nom. P. -cyati, to be in a low situation, be a slave Siddh.

nīḍa (nīLa) m. n. (ni + sad) any place for settling down, resting-place, abode, (esp.) a bird's nest RV. &c. &c.; the interior or seat of a carriage ŚBr. MBh. &c.; place, spot (= sthāna) L. [Cf. Lat. 'nidus'; Germ. 'Nest'; Eng. 'nest'.]
nīḍagarbha nīḍa-garbha m. the interior of nest Hit.
nīḍaja nīḍa-ja m. "nest-born", a bird
nīḍajajendra nīḍa-ja-jendra m. "chief of birds", N. of Garuḍa L.
nīḍodbhava m. = -ḍa-ja L.

nīḍaka m. or n. the nest of a bird MBh.

nīḍaya Nom. Ā. -Layate (for -ḍayate), to bring to rest RV. vi, 35, 2 (Sāy. "bring together" i.e. "cause to come to close fighting").

nīḍi (nīLi) m. house-mate RV. x, 92, 6.

nīta nīti &c. see nī.

nītta see ni-datta, p.548, col.1.

nīdhra n. (ni+dhṛ?) the eaves of a roof Rājat.
     n. a wood L.
     n. the circumference of a wheel L.
     n. the moon or the lunar mansion Revatī L. (cf. nīvra).

nīpa mfn. (fr. ni+ap; cf. dvīpa and Pāṇ. 6-3, 97 Sch.) situated low, deep Kāṭh.
nīpa m. the foot of a mountain Mahīdh.
nīpa m. Nauclea Cadamba (n. its fruit and flower Megh.)
nīpa m. lxora Bandhucca or a species of Aśoka L.
nīpa m. N. of a son of Kṛitin and father of Ugrāyudha BhP.
nīpa pl. of a regal family descended from Nīpa (son of Pāra) MBh. Hariv. &c.
nīpā f. N. of a river VP.
nīparāja nīpa-rāja m. or n. the fruit of the Nipa L.
nīpātithi m. N. of a descendant of Kaṇva and author of RV. viii, 34.

nīpya mfn. being low or on the ground VS.

nīr (ni + ir), Caus. (only impf. nyairayat), to hurl down upon (loc.) RV. vi, 56, 3 (cf. ny-er).

[Page 566,1]
nīra n. ( nī?) water MBh. Kāv. &c. (cf. Naigh. i, 12)
     n. juice, liquor L. L. gṛha L. (= or w.r. for nīḍa, nīLa?); N. of a teacher Cat. [Cf. Zd. 'nira'.]
nīragraha nīra-graha m. taking up water in a ladle (see under graha).
nīracara nīra-cara m. "moving in water", a fish or any aquatic animal Bhām. 2.
nīraja nīra-ja m. n. (for 1. see p.543, col.3) "water-born", a water lily, lotus MBh. Kāv. &c.
nīraja nīra-ja m. an otter L.
nīraja nīra-ja m. a species of grass L.
nīraja nīra-ja n. a species of Costus Suśr.
nīraja nīra-ja n. a pearl L.
nīraja nīra-ja n. -jākṣī f. a lotus-eyed or beautiful woman Vcar.
nīrajāta nīra-jāta mfn. "water-born", produced from water, aquatic MBh.
nīrataraṃga nīra-taraṃga m. a water-wave L.
nīratīraja nīra-tīraja m. "water-shore-born", Knśa grass L. 2.
nīrada nīra-da m. (for 1. see p.543, col.3) "w-giver", a cloud Kāv.
     m. Cyperus Rotundus L.
nīrada nīra-da m. niradin mfn. cloudy Śiś.
nīradhi nīra-dhi m. "water-receptacle", the ocean, Prasann.
nīranidhi nīra-nidhi m. "water-receptacle", the ocean, Prasann.
nīrapatatrin nīra-patatrin m. "water-bird" Ragh.
nīrapriya nīra-priya m. "water friend", Calamus Rotang L.
nīrarāśi nīra-rāśi m. "water-mass", the ocean Śiś.
nīraruha nīra-ruha n. "water-grown", the water-lily, lotus.
nīrākhu m. "water-rat", an otter L.

nīrakta nī-rakta 1. nī-raja &c. see 1. nī.

nīrāj nī-rāj (nīs+-rāj), Caus. -rājayati, to cause to shine upon, illuminate, irradiate Prab.; to perform the Nirājana ceremony on (acc.) ib. Uttarar.
nīrājana nī-rājana n. lustration of arms (a ceremony performed by kings in the month Āśvina or in Kārttika before taking the field) Var. Hariv. Kāv. &c.
     n. waving lights before an idol as an act of adoration W.
nīrājanagiri nī-rājana-giri m. N. of an author Cat.
nīrājanadvādaśīvrata nī-rājana-dvādaśī-vrata n. N. of a partic. observance Cat.
nīrājana nī-rājana n. padyāli-lakṣaṇa-vibhakti f. -prakāśa m. N. of wks.
nīrājanavidhi nī-rājana-vidhi m. the Nirājana ceremony Ragh.
     n. N. of 43rd ch. of VarBṛS.
nīrājanastotra nī-rājana-stotra n. N. of a Stotra.
nīrājita nī-rājita mfn. shone upon, illuminated, irradiated Prab. Uttarar.
     mfn. lustrated, consecrated Var. Kām.
nīrājya nī-rājya mfn. clear, pure, limpid KāśīKh.

nīrindu m. a species of plant L. (Trophis Aspera W.)

nīrī nī-rī (nis+rī) P. Ā. -riṇāti -rinṇīte, to loosen, separate from (abl.) RV. i, 161, 7; to allure, seduce ib. i, 179, 4.

nīruc nī-ruc (nis+ruc), only pf. -rurucur, to drive away by shining RV. viii, 3, 20.

nīroha nī-roha m. (nis+ruh) shooting out, growing TS.

nīl cl.1.P. (Dhātup. xv, 15) nīlati, to be dark, dye dark Bālar. (either Nom. fr. next or invented to explain it).

nīla mf (ā or ī; cf. Pāṇ. 4-1, 42 Vārtt. Vām. v, 2, 48) n. of a dark colour, (esp.) dark-blue or dark-green or black RV. &c. &c.
nīla dyed with indigo Pāṇ. 4-2, 2 Vārtt. 2 Pat.
nīla m. the sapphire L. (with maṇi R. iii, 58, 26)
nīla m. the Indian fig-tree (= vaṭa) L.
nīla m. = nīla-vṛkṣa L.
nīla m. a species of bird the blue or hill Maina L.
nīla m. an ox or bull of a dark colour L.
nīla m. one of the 9 Nidhis or divine treasures of Kubera L.
nīla m. N. of a man g. tikādi
nīla m. of the prince of Māhiṣmatī MBh.
nīla m. of a son of Yadu Hariv.
nīla m. of a son of Aja-mīḍha BhP.
nīla m. of a son of Bhuvana-rāja Rājat.
nīla m. of an historian of Kaśmīra ib.
nīla m. of sev. authors (also -bhaṭṭa) Cat.
nīla m. N. of Mañjuśrī L.
nīla m. of a Nāga MBh. Rājat.
nīla m. of one of the monkey-chiefs attending on Rāma (said to be a son of Agni) MBh. R. &c.
nīla m. the mountain Nīla or the blue mountain (immediately north of Ilāvṛita or the central division; cf. nīlādri) MBh. Hariv. Pur.
nīla (ā) f. the indigo plant (Indigofera Tinctoria) L. (cf. nīlī)
nīla (ā) f. a species of Boerhavia with blue blossoms L.
nīla (ā) f. black cumin L.
nīla (ā) f. a species of blue fly L.
nīla (ā) f. (du.) the two arteries in front of the neck L.
nīla (ā) f. a black and blue mark on the skin L.
nīla (ā) f. N. of a goddess W.
nīla (ā) f. (in music) of a Rāgiṇi (personified as wife of Mallāra)
nīla (ā) f. of a river MBh. (v.l. nālā)
nīla (ī) f. the indigo plant or dye Mn. Var. Suśr. &c. Blyxa Octandra. L.
nīla (ī) f. m. a species of blue fly L.
nīla (ī) f. m. a kind of disease L.
nīla (ī) f. m. N. of the wife of Aja-mīḍha MBh. Hariv. (v.l. nalinī and nīlinī)
nīla n. dark (the colour), darkness TS. KaushUp.
nīla n. any dark substance ŚBr. ChUp.
nīla n. = tālī-pattra and tālīśa L.
nīla n. indigo Yājñ. iii. 38
nīla n. black salt L.
nīla n. blue vitriol L.
nīla n. antimony L.
nīla n. poison L.
nīla n. a partic. position in dancing L.
nīla n. a kind of metre Col.
nīlakaṇā nīla-kaṇā f. a species of cumin L.
nīlakaṇṭha nīla-kaṇṭha mfn. blue-necked MBh.
nīlakaṇṭha nīla-kaṇṭha m. a peacock MBh. Kāv. Suśr. a species of gallinule or water-hen (= dātyūha) L.
nīlakaṇṭha nīla-kaṇṭha m. a wagtail L.
nīlakaṇṭha nīla-kaṇṭha m. a sparrow L.
nīlakaṇṭha nīla-kaṇṭha m. the blue-necked jay L.
nīlakaṇṭha nīla-kaṇṭha m. Ardea Sibirica L.
nīlakaṇṭha nīla-kaṇṭha m. a species of plant (= pīta-sāra) L.
nīlakaṇṭha nīla-kaṇṭha m. N. of Śiva (as having a black throat from swallowing the poison produced at the churning of the ocean) R. Hit. &c.
nīlakaṇṭha nīla-kaṇṭha m. N. of the celebrated Sch. on MBh. and of other authors (also -dīkṣita, -nāga-nātha, -bhaṭṭa, -bhāratī, -miśra, -śarman, -śāstrin, -śivācārya, -sūnu, -sūri, -ṭhācārya) Cat.
nīlakaṇṭhī nīla-kaṇṭhī f. a peahen R. v, 11, 23
nīlakaṇṭha nīla-kaṇṭha m. N. of sev. Comms. composed by a Nīla-kaṇṭha Cat.
nīlakaṇṭha nīla-kaṇṭha n. a radish L.
nīlakaṇṭha nīla-kaṇṭha n. N. of a Tīrtha Cat.
nīlakaṇṭha nīla-kaṇṭha n. -kośa m. -campū (or -vijaya-campū) f. -jātaka n. -tantra n. -dīkṣitīya n. -prakāśa m. -prakāśikā f. -bhāṣya n. -mālā f. -stava m. -stotra n. -sthāna-māhātmya n. N. of wks.
nīlakaṇṭha nīla-kaṇṭha n. -ṭhākṣa n. the berry or seed of Elaeocarpus Ganitrus L.
nīlakaṇṭha nīla-kaṇṭha n. -ṭhīya n. -ṭhodāharaṇa n. N. of wks.
nīlakanda nīla-kanda m. a species of bulbous plant L.
nīlakapitthaka nīla-kapitthaka m. a kind of mango L.
nīlakamala nīla-kamala n. a blue water-lily L.
nīlakāca nīla-kāca mf (ā) n. made of blue crystal, Var Yogay.
nīlakāyika nīla-kāyika m. pl. "blue-bodied" or "dark-bodied", N. of a class of deities Lalit.
nīlakuṇḍa nīla-kuṇḍa n. N. of a Tirtha MatsyaP.
nīlakuntalā nīla-kuntalā f. N. of a female friend of Durgā L.
nīlakuraṇṭaka nīla-kuraṇṭaka m.
nīlakuruṇṭaka nīla-kuruṇṭaka m.
nīlakusumā nīla-kusumā f. (prob.) Barleria Caerulea L.
nīlakṛtsna nīla-kṛtsna n. one of the 10 mystical exercises called Kṛitsna DivyĀv.
nīlakeśī nīla-keśī f. the indigo plant L.
nīlakrāntā nīla-krāntā f. Clitoria Ternatea L.
nīlakrauñca nīla-krauñca m. the blue heron L.
nīlagaṅgā nīla-gaṅgā f. N. of a river ŚivaP.
nīlagaṇeśa nīla-gaṇeśa m. the blue Gaṇeśa L.
nīlagandhika nīla-gandhika n. the blue ruby L.
nīlagarbha nīla-garbha m. or n. (prob.) a young Blyxa Octandra Hariv. (v.l. nala-g-).
nīlagala nīla-gala m. "blue-necked", N. of Siva (cf. -kaṇṭha) Hariv.
nīlagalamāla nīla-gala-māla mfn. wearing a garland round (his) blue neck, Nilar Up.
nīlagiri nīla-giri m. N. of a mountain Cat.
nīlagirikarṇikā nīla-giri-karṇikā f. a blue variety of Clitoria Ternatea L.
nīlagrīva nīla-grīva (nī-) m. "blue-necked", N. of Śiva VS. MBh.; of a prince, Kaṭhārṇ.
nīlaghora nīla-ghora m. = -pora L.
nīlacandra nīla-candra m. N. of a prince Cat.
nīlacarman nīla-carman m. Grewia Asiatica L.
nīlacolakavat nīla-colaka-vat mfn. wearing a blue jacket Viddh.
nīlacchada nīla-cchada m. "dark-leaved", the date tree L.
     m. "blue-winged", N. of Garuḍa L.
nīlacchavin nīla-cchavin m. a kind of bird L.
nīlacchavī nīla-cchavī f. a kind of bird L.
nīlaja nīla-ja n. "produced in the blue mountains", blue steel L.
nīlajā nīla-jā f. N. of the river Vitastā Rājat.
nīlajhiṇṭī nīla-jhiṇṭī f. prob. Barleria Caerulea L.
nīlatantra nīla-tantra n. N. of a Tantra.
nīlataru nīla-taru m. the cocoa-nut tree L.
nīlatā nīla-tā f. blueness, a dark colour Kām. Suśr.
nīlatārāsarasvatīstotra nīla-tārā-sarasvatī-stotra n. N. of a Stotra.
nīlatāla nīla-tāla m. Xanthochymus Pictorius or Paludosa L.
nīlatoyada nīla-toyada m. a dark cloud TĀr.
nīladaṇḍa nīla-daṇḍa m. "carrying a black staff", (with Buddh.) N. of one of the 10 gods of anger Dharmas. 11.
nīladūrvā nīla-dūrvā f. a species of Dūrvā or Dūrb grass Bhpr.
nīladruma nīla-druma m. a species of tree L.
nīladruma nīla-druma mfn. consisting of Indian fig-trees L.
nīladhvaja nīla-dhvaja m. Xanthochymus Pictorius L.
     m. N. of a prince of Māhiṣmatī JaimBr.
nīlanakha nīla-nakha mfn. black-clawed (?) AV. xix, 22, 4.
nīlanicolin nīla-nicolin mfn. wearing a black mantle Rājat.
nīlanirguṇḍī nīla-nirguṇḍī f. a species of blue Nirguṇḍī L.
nīlaniryāsaka nīla-niryāsaka m. a species of tree (= nīlāsana) L.
nīlanīraja nīla-nīraja n. the blue water-lily Kāv.
nīlapakṣman nīla-pakṣman mfn. having black eyelashes Bhartṛ.
nīlapaṅka nīla-paṅka m. n. darkness L.
     m. black mud W.
nīlapaṅkaja nīla-paṅka-ja n. a blue water-lily L.
nīlapaṭa nīla-paṭa m. a dark garment Hit.
nīlapaṭala nīla-paṭala n. a dark film or membrane over the eye of a blind person Pañc.
nīlapaṭala nīla-paṭala mfn. very dark or black W.
nīlapaṭṭa nīla-paṭṭa m. N. of a poet Cat.
nīlapattra nīla-pattra m. "dark-leaved", Scirpus Kysor L.
     m. the pomegranate tree L.
     m. Bauhinia Tomentosa L. = nīlāsana L.
nīlapattrā nīla-pattrā f. Premna Herbacea L.
nīlapattrī nīla-pattrī f. indigo L.
nīlapattra nīla-pattra n. = next L.
nīlapadma nīla-padma n. the blue water-lily L.
nīlaparṇa nīla-parṇa m. "dark-leaved", Grewia Orientalis L.
nīlapācana nīla-pācana n. steeping or maceration of indigo W.
nīlapācanabhāṇḍa nīla-pācana-bhāṇḍa n. an indigo-vat ib.
nīlapiṅgala nīla-piṅgala mf (ā) n. dark-brown L.
nīlapiccha nīla-piccha m. "black-tailed", a falcon L.
nīlapiṭa nīla-piṭa m. a collection of annals and royal edicts Buddh.
nīlapiṇḍa nīla-piṇḍa n. a kind of steel L.
nīlapiṣṭauṇḍī nīla-piṣṭauṇḍī (!) f. a species of shrub L.
nīlapīta nīla-pīta mfn. dark-green (śādvala) R.
nīlapunarnavā nīla-punarnavā f. a species of Punar-navā with blue blossoms L.
nīlapura nīla-pura n. N. of a town Rājat.
nīlapurāṇa nīla-purāṇa n. N. of a Pur.
nīlapuṣpa nīla-puṣpa m. "blue-flowered", a species of Eclipta L.
nīlapuṣpa nīla-puṣpa m. = nīlāmlāna L.
nīlapuṣpā nīla-puṣpā f. Clitoria Ternatea L.
nīlapuṣpī nīla-puṣpī f. id. L.
     m. Convolvulus Argenteus L.
nīlapuṣpa nīla-puṣpa n. a kind of fragrant plant Bhpr.
nīlapuṣpikā nīla-puṣpikā f. the indigo plant L.
     f. Linum Usitatissimum L.
nīlapṛṣṭha nīla-pṛṣṭha m. "black-backed", N. of Agni RV.
nīlapṛṣṭha nīla-pṛṣṭha m. Cyprinus Denticulatus (a kind of fish) L.
nīlapora nīla-pora m. a species of sugarcane L. (cf. -ghora).
nīlapaura nīla-paura m. a species of sugarcane L. (cf. -ghora).
nīlaphalā nīla-phalā f. the egg-plant L.
nīlabīja nīla-bīja m. a kind of Terminalia L.
nīlabuhnā nīla-buhnā f. Convolvulus Argenteus L.
nīlabha nīla-bha m. "of bluish or dim appearance", the moon L.
     m. a cloud L.
     m. a bee L. (cf. nīlābha).
nīlabhū nīla-bhū f. N. of a river Rājat.
nīlabhṛṅgarāja nīla-bhṛṅgarāja m. a species of Verbesina with blue blossoms L.
nīlamakṣā nīla-makṣā (Kauś.),
nīlamakṣikā nīla-makṣikā (Suśr.) f. a kind of blue fly or bee.
nīlamaṇi nīla-maṇi m. a sapphire Dhūrtan.
nīlamata nīla-mata (or -purāṇa) n. N. of a Pur.
nīlamaya nīla-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of sapphires Hcat.
nīlamallikā nīla-mallikā f. Aegle Marmelos L.
nīlamahiṣa nīla-mahiṣa m. a buffalo of a dark colour TS. Comm.
nīlamādhava nīla-mādhava m. N. of Viṣṇu or Kṛiṣṇa L.
nīlamāṣa nīla-māṣa m. Dolichos Catjang L.
nīlamīlika nīla-mīlika m. a shining winged insect L.
nīlamṛttikā nīla-mṛttikā f. iron pyrites L.
nīlameha nīla-meha m. blue diabetes Car.
nīlameha nīla-meha m. -hin mfn. voiding bluish urine ib. Suśr.
nīlayaṣṭikā nīla-yaṣṭikā f. a species of dark sugar-cane L.
nīlaratna nīla-ratna n. the sapphire Gīt. L.
nīlaratnaka nīla-ratnaka n. the sapphire Gīt. L.
nīlarāji nīla-rāji f. dark line or mass, darkness Ṛitus.
nīlarudropaniṣad nīla-rudropaniṣad f. N. of an Up.
nīlarūpaka nīla-rūpaka m. Thespesia Populneoides L.
nīlaloha nīla-loha n. blue steel L.
nīlalohita nīla-lohita mfn. dark-blue and red, purple, dark-red RV. &c. &c.
nīlalohita nīla-lohita m. N. of Śiva MBh. Kāv. Pur.
nīlalohita nīla-lohita m. N. of a Kalpa (see s.v.) L.
nīlalohita nīla-lohita m. a mixture of blue and red, a purple colour W.
nīlalohitā nīla-lohitā f. a kind of vegetable L.
nīlalohita nīla-lohita m. N. of a goddess (the wife of Śiva) BrahmaP.
nīlalohita nīla-lohita m. -tākṣa m. "having dark-red eyes", Śiva Śivag.
nīlalohita nīla-lohita m. -tāntevāsin m. Śiva's pupil i.e. Paraśu-rāma Bālar.
nīlavajra nīla-vajra m. N. of a Gana of Śiva. Hariv.
nīlavat nīla-vat (nī) mfn. blackish, dark RV.; m. N. of a mountain Śatr.
nīlavarṇa nīla-varṇa mfn. blue-coloured, blue Hit.
nīlavarṇa nīla-varṇa m. or n. a radish L.
nīlavarṇa nīla-varṇa m. Grewia Asiatica L.
nīlavarṇā nīla-varṇā f. the indigo plant L.
nīlavarṣābhū nīla-varṣābhū f. = -punarnavā.
nīlavalil nīla-valil f. Vanda Roxburghii L.
nīlavasana nīla-vasana n. a blue garment Kathās.
nīlavasana nīla-vasana m. the planet Saturn L.
nīlavastra nīla-vastra n. = prec. n. GāruḍaP.
nīlavastra nīla-vastra m. N. of Balarāma L.
nīlavastrā nīla-vastrā f. N. of Durgā L.
nīlavānara nīla-vānara m. a species of blue monkey MW.
nīlavāsas nīla-vāsas mfn. dressed in dark-blue clothes BhP.
nīlavāsas nīla-vāsas m. the planet Saturn L.
nīlavṛkṣa nīla-vṛkṣa m. a species of tree L.
nīlavṛnta nīla-vṛnta m. or n. a fan L.
nīlavṛntaka nīla-vṛntaka m. a species of tree L.
nīlavṛṣa nīla-vṛṣa m. a dark-coloured bull Yājñ.
nīlavṛṣā nīla-vṛṣā f. Solanum Melongena L.
nīlavrata nīla-vrata n. a kind of religious ceremony MatsyaP.
nīlaśikhaṇḍa nīla-śikhaṇḍa (nī-) mfn. having black tufts or locks of hair (Rudra-Siva) AV.
nīlaśigru nīla-śigru m. Moringa Pterygosperma L.
nīlaśīrṣṇī nīla-śīrṣṇī (nī-) f. "black-headed", a kind of animal TS.
nīlaṣaṇḍa nīla-ṣaṇḍa m. a dark-coloured bull at liberty MBh.
nīlasaṃdhānabhāṇḍa nīla-saṃdhāna-bhāṇḍa n. a vat for the mixing i.e. preparing of indigo Hit.
nīlasaṃdhyā nīla-saṃdhyā f. = -giri-karṇikā L.
nīlasarasvatī nīla-sarasvatī f. N. of a goddess (= tārā) L.
nīlasarasvatīpaddhati nīla-sarasvatī-paddhati f. N. of wk.
nīlasarasvatīmanu nīla-sarasvatī-manu m. N. of an incantation or magic. formula Cat.
nīlasaroruha nīla-saroruha n. a blue water-lily
nīlasaroruha nīla-saroruha n. -hākṣī f. a lotus-eyed or beautiful woman Vcar.
nīlasāra nīla-sāra m. a kind of tree (= nīlāsana or tinduka) L.
nīlasindhuka nīla-sindhuka m. Vitex Negundo L.
nīlaskandā nīla-skandā f. the dark Go-karṇi L.
nīlaskandhā nīla-skandhā f. the dark Go-karṇi L.
nīlaspandā nīla-spandā f. the dark Go-karṇi L.
nīlasvarūpa nīla-svarūpa n. a kind of metre Col.
nīlāṃśuka n. a blue garment Kāv.
nīlākṣa m. "blue-eyed", a goose L.
nīlāṅkitadala nīlāṅkita-dala (prob.) w.r. for til-.
nīlāṅga mfn. "dark-bodied" R.
nīlāṅga m. the Indian crane or Coracias Indica L.
nīlāṅga m. N. of a poet Cat.
nīlācala prob. w.r. for līt-.
nīlāñjana n. black antimony R.
     n. an unguent made of antimony and blue vitriol L. (v.r. -lāśmaja)
nīlāñjanā f. lightning
nīlāñjanī f. a kind of shrub L.
nīlāñjasā f. lightning (cf. prec.) L.
     f. N. of an Apsaras and a river L.
nīlāṇḍaja m. a kind of deer Hcar.
nīlāda m. N. of a Yaksha DivyĀv. (for -loda?).
nīlādri m. the mountain Nila
nīlādri -karṇikā or -parājitā f. a blue species of Clitoria Ternatea L. -mahedaya m. -māhātmya n. N. of wks.
nīlāpariṇaya nīlā-pariṇaya m. N. of a drama.
nīlābja n. a blue water-lily L.
nīlābha mf (ā) n. bluish
nīlābha m. a cloud L.
nīlābha m. N. of a mountain Kālac. (cf. nīla-bha).
nīlābhra m. a dark cloud W.
nīlābhra -saṃvṛta mfn. obscured or concealed by dark clods MW.
nilāmbara m. "dressed in a blue garment", a Rakshas L.
     m. the planet Saturn L.
     m. N. of Bala-rāma L. (cf. nīla-vasana and -vastra)
     m. N. of a poet and sev. other authors (also with ācārya, upādhyāya, purohita and miśra)
nilāmbara n. black or dark-blue raiment W.
nilāmbara n. = tālīśa-pattra L.
nīlāmbujanman n. the blue water-lily L.
nilāmbhoja n. id. Subh.
nīlāmlāna m.
nīlāmlī nīlāmlī f. N. of plants L.
nīlāyudha m. pl. N. of a people MBh. (v.l. līl-).
nīlāruna m. "the dark-red" or first dawn of day, L.
nīlālikulasaṃkula nīlāli-kula-saṃkula m. "full of swarms of blue bees", Rosa Glandulifera L.
nīlālu m. a species of bulbous plant L.
nīlāśoka m. an Aśoka with blue blossoms R. Var.
nīlāśmaja see nīlāñjana.
nīlāśman m. "blue-stone", a sapphire Śiś.
nīlāśva m. N. of a district Rājat.
nīlāsana m. a species of tree L.
nīlāsana m. (-lās-?) a kind of coitus L.
nīlāsura m. N. of an author L.
nīleśvara n. N. of a town on the Malabar coast ([characters] ).
nīlotpala n. a blue lotus, Nymphaea Cyanea MBh. Kāv. &c.
nīlotpala -gandha m. a partic. Samādhi Kāraṇḍ.
nīlotpala -maya mf (ī) n. formed or consisting of blue lotuses MBh. R. &c.
nīlotpala n. -lin m. n. of Mañju-śrī L.
nīlotpalī f. a pond with blue water-lilies L.
nīlotsargapaddhati nīlotsarga-paddhati f. N. of wk.
nīloda m. "containing blue water", N. of a sea or river Pāṇ. 6-3, 57 Sch.
nīlodvāha m. -paddhati f. -vidhi m. N. of wks.
nīlopakāśa mfn. blackish-looking ĀpŚr.
nīlopala m. a blue stone, a sapphire Śiś.

nīlaka mfn. blue (esp. as N. of the third unknown quantity or of its square) Col.
nīlaka m. Terminalia Tomentosa L.
nīlaka m. a male bee Var.
nīlaka m. Antilope Picta L.
nīlaka m. a dark-coloured horse L.
nīlikā f. Blyxa Octandra MBh.
nīlaka m. a partic. medicinal plant Suśr.
nīlaka m. the indigo plant L.
nīlaka m. Nyctanthes Arbor Tristis L.
nīlaka m. Vitex Negundo L.
nīlaka m. a kind of malady (black and blue marks in the face) Suśr.
nīlaka m. a partic. disease of the lens of the eye (also -likā-kāca, m.) Suśr.
nīlaka m. N. of a river MBh.
nīlaka n. blue steel L.

nīlāya Nom. P. Ā. -yati and -te, to begin to become blue or dark-coloured Kād. (cf. Pāṇ. 3-1, 13).

nīlāśī f. (nīla +?) Vitex Negundo L.

nīliṇī f. the indigo plant Suśr. (-phala n. ib.)
     f. a species of Convolvulus with blue blossoms, I.
     f. N. of the wife of Aja-miḍha Hariv. (cf. nīlī, nalinī).

nīliman m. blueness, blackness, darkness Kāv.

nīlī f. of nīla q.v.
nīlībhāṇḍa nīlī-bhāṇḍa n. an indigo vat Hit.
nīlīrasa nīlī-rasa m. liquid indigo Pañc.
nīlīrāga nīlī-rāga m. an affection as unchangeable as the colour of indigo Sāh.
nīlīrāga nīlī-rāga mfn. having the colour of indigo or constant in affection L.
nīlīroga nīlī-roga m. (prob.) = nīlikā-kāca (see nīlaka) Suśr.
nīlīvarṇa nīlī-varṇa mfn. having the colour of indigo Pañc. Hit. -śṛgāla-vat ind. like the blue jackal Hit.
nīlīvastra nīlī-vastra n. a garment dyed with indigo Cat.
nīlīsaṃdhānabhāṇḍa nīlī-saṃdhāna-bhāṇḍa n. = nīla-saṃdhāna-bh-.

nīlaṅgu m. (according to Uṇ. i, 37 nīlaṇgu fr. ni + lag) a species of worm VS.
     m. a species of fly or bee L.
     m. a jackal L.
nīlaṅgu m. = pra-sūta, or pra-sūna L.

nīlāṅgu m. id. L.

nīlāgalasālā f. AV. vi, 16, 4.

nīv cl.1.P. nīvati, to become fat, Dhāt. xv, 58 (cf. tīv, pīv, mīv).

nīva m. a species of tree Gobh.

nīvan m. N. of one of the 10 horses of the Moon L.

nīvara m. ( nī?; cf. Uṇ. iii.) a trader
     m. an inhabitant
     m. a beggar
     m. mud
nīvara n. water L.

nīvāka nī-vāka nīvāha, nīvṛt &c. see under 5. nī.

nīvāra m. (ifc. f. ā) wild rice (sg. the plant; pl. the grains) VS. ŚBr. MBh. &c.
nīvārā f. N. of a river MBh. VP. (v.l. ni-v-).
nīvāraprasṛtimpaca nīvāra-prasṛtim-paca mfn. cooking only a handful of wild rice, extremely frugal in eating Bālar.
nīvāramuṣṭimpaca nīvāra-muṣṭim-paca mfn. cooking only a handful of wild rice, extremely frugal in eating Bālar.

nīvi or nīvī f. (prob. fr. ni+-vye) a piece of cloth wrapped round the waist (esp. as worn by women; but cf. Vām. i, 3, 5), a kind of skirt or petticoat VS. AV. ŚBr. MBh. &c.; a band or cord for tying together folded Kuśa-grass in making offerings at the funeral rites of a Śūdra L.; a hostage L.; capital, principal stock Daś.
nīvibhārya nīvi-bhārya mfn. to be worn in a skirt or apron AV.

nīvra m. (ni + vṛ?) = nīdhra (q.v.) L.

nīśāra nī-śāra nī-ṣah, nī-hāra &c. see 5. nī, p.565, col.2.

nu (in RV. also nū; esp. at the beginning of a verse, where often = nu + u), ind. now, still, just, at once; so now, now then RV. AV. Br. Up.; indeed, certainly, surely RV. &c. &c.; cf. Pāṇ. 3-2, 121 Sch. (often connected with other particles, esp. with negatives e.g. nahi nu, "by no means", nakir nu, no one or nothing at all", mā nu, "in order that surely not"; often also gha nu, ha nu, in nu, nu kam &c. [nū cit, either "for ever, evermore; at once, forthwith" or, "never, never more"; so also nū alone RV. vii, 100, 1]; with relat. = -cunque or -soever; sometimes it lays stress upon a preceding word, esp. an interr. pronoun or particle, and is then often connected with khalu RV. &c. &c.; it is also employed in questions, esp. in sentences of two or more clauses [cf. Pāṇ. 8-2, 98 Kāś.] where nu is either always repeated [Śak. vi, 9] or omitted in the first place [ib. i, 8] or in the second place and further replaced by svid, yadi vā &c., and strengthened by vā, atha vā &c.) [Cf. 1. nava, nūtana, nūnam; Zd. 'nu'; Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'nun-c'; Germ. 'nu', 'nun'; Angl.Sax. 'nu', 'nu'; Eng. 'now'.]

nu m. a weapon L.
     m. time L.

nu cl.1.Ā. navate (nauti with apa), to go Naigh. ii, 14: Caus. nāvayati, to move from the place, remove ṢaḍvBr.

nu or nū cl.2.6. P. (Dhāt. xxiv, 26; xxviii, 104) nauti, nuvati, (pres. also navate, -ti RV. &c.; p. P. nuvat, navat Ā. navamāna RV.; pf. nunāva Kāv.; aor. anūnot, anūṣi, -ṣata, anaviṣṭa RV.; anauṣit, anāvit, anuvīt Gr.; fut. naviṣyati, nuv-; navitā, nuv- ib.; ind. p. -nutya, -nāvam Br.; inf. lavitum v.l. nuv- Bhaṭṭ.), to sound, shout, exult; praise, commend RV. &c. &c.: Pass. nūyate MBh. &c.: Caus. nāvayati aor. anūnavat Gr.: Desid. nunūṣati ib.; Desid. of Caus. nunāvayiṣati ib.: Intens. nonavīti, nonumas (impf. anonavur Subj. navīnot; pf. nonāva, nonuvur RV.; nonūyate, nonoti Gr.), to sound loudly, roar, thunder RV.

nu m. praise, eulogium L.

nuta mfn. praised, commended Pur. Bhaṭṭ.
nutamitra nuta-mitra m. "having praised friends", N. of a man Daś.

nuti f. praise, laudation
     f. worship, reverence Bhartṛ. Bālar. Naish.

nūta mfn. = nuta L.

nu Caus. nāvayati, to cause to be drawn into the nose Car. (cf. 3 nava).

nu (ifc.) = nau, a ship BhP.

nuḍ cl.6.P. nuḍati, to hurt-strike, kill, Dhāt. xxviii, 92 (Vop.)

nud cl.6.P. Ā. (Dhātup. xxviii, 2; 132) nudati, -te (pf. nunoda Kāv.; nunude, 3. pl. -dre RV. &c.; aor. P. anautsīt Gr.; Ā. anutthās RV.; nudiṣṭhās AV.; Prec. -nudyāt Bhag.; fut. -notsyati MBh.; -te Br. &c.; nottā Gr.; ind. p. -nudya ŚāṅkhGṛ.; inf. -nude RV.; -nudas Kāṭh.; -nodam RV.), to push, thrust, impel, move, remove RV. &c. &c.: Caus. nodayati (Pass. nodyate), to push on, urge, incite Up. MBh. Kāv. &c.: Intens. nonudyate, to push or drive away repeatedly AitBr.

nutta mfn. pushed or driven away AV.
     mfn. despatched, sent, ordered W.
nutta m. N. of a plant ib.

nutti f. driving away, removing, destroying BhP.

nud mfn. pushing, impelling, driving away, removing Up. MBh. Kāv. &c. (ifc. or with acc.)
nuda mfn. pushing, impelling, driving away, removing Up. MBh. Kāv. &c. (ifc. or with acc.)
nudita mfn. = nutta or nunna MBh.

nunutsu mfn. (fr. Desid.) desirous of impelling or inciting or removing Naish.

nunna mfn. = nutta MBh. R.

nodita mfn. (fr. Caus.) incited, impelled ib.

nūtana mf (ā) n. (fr. 1. nu, or nū), belonging to "now" or the present day, new, novel, recent, modern, young, fresh (opp. to pūrva, purāṇa &c.) RV. &c. &c.
nūtana mf (ā) n. (with vayas n. youth, juvenility Hcar.)
     mf (ā) n. new i.e. curious, strange Bālar. vii, 69 Hit. ii, 168/169.
nūtanagajārohaprakāra nūtana-gajāroha-prakāra m. N. of wk.
nūtanatari nūtana-tari f. N. of Comm. on the Rasa-taraṃgiṇi,
nūtanatā nūtana-tā f.
nūtanatva nūtana-tva ii. newness, novelty W.
nūtanapratiṣṭhāprayoga nūtana-pratiṣṭhā-prayoga m.
nūtanamūrtipratiṣṭhā nūtana-mūrti-pratiṣṭhā f. N. of wks.
nūtanayauvana nūtana-yauvana mfn. young, fresh Kathās.
nūtanaśrutigītāvyākhyā nūtana-śruti-gītā-vyākhyā f. N. of wk.
nūtanāśvāronaprayoga nūtanāśvārona-prayoga m. N. of wk.
nūtaneśvara m. a young king Ragh.
nūtaneṣṭiprayoga nūtaneṣṭi-prayoga m. N. of wk.

[Page 567,3]
nūtanaya Nom. P. -yati, to make new, renew BhP.

nūtna mf (ā) n. = nūtana RV. BhP.
nūtnavayas nūtna-vayas mfn. in the bloom of youth, in the spring of life BhP.

nūnam ind. now, at present, just, immediately, at once; for the future; now then, therefore; (esp. in later lang.) certainly, assuredly, indeed (also in questions e.g. kadā n-, when indeed? kva n-, where indeed?) RV. &c. &c.
nūnabhāva nūna-bhāva m. (for -nam-bh-) probability
nūnabhāva nūna-bhāva m. (āt) ind. probably MBh. iii, 59.

nūda m. a kind of mulberry tree L. (prob. w.r. for tūda).

nūpura m. n. (ifc. f. ā) an ornament for the toes or ankles or feet, an anklet MBh. Kāv. &c.
nūpura m. N. of a descendant of Ikṣvāku L.
nūpuravat nūpura-vat mfn. adorned with anklets or foot-ornaments Amar.
nūpurottamā f. N. of a Kiṃ-nari Kāraṇḍ.

nūpurin mfn. = nūpura-vat Priy.

nṛ m. (acc. naram dat. nare gen. abl. naras, loc. nari; du. narā, narau; pl. nom. voc. naras acc. nṛṛn [may also stand for other cases; for the final, n before p cf. Pāṇ. 8-3, 10] instr. nṛbhis, or nṛbhis; dat. abl. nṛbhya or nṛbhyas loc. nṛṣu or nṛṣu [vi, 1, 184] gen. narām. nṛṇām or nṛṛṇām [vi, 4, 6]) a man, hero (used also of gods), person
     m. mankind, people (mostly pl.) RV. &c. &c.
nṛ m. (in gram.) a masculine word (nom. nā) L.
     m. the pin or gnomon of a sun-dial Col.
     m. a piece at chess W. [Cf. nara; Zd. 'nar'; Gk. [greek] stem '-vep'; Old Lat. 'nero', st. 'neron', Lat. 'Nero'.]
nṛkalevara nṛ-kalevara m. a human body, dead body Kathās.
nṛkalpa nṛ-kalpa m. N. of a man (cf. nārkalpi).
nṛkāra nṛ-kāra m. manly deed, heroism Subh.
nṛkukkura nṛ-kukkura m. "man-dog", a dog of a man Rājat.
nṛkuladevā nṛ-kula-devā f. N. of a woman Bhadrab.
nṛkesari nṛ-kesari (NṛisUp.) (Cat.) m. "man-lion", Viṣṇu in his 4th Avatāra (written also -keś-).
nṛkesarin nṛ-kesarin (Cat.) m. "man-lion", Viṣṇu in his 4th Avatāra (written also -keś-).
nṛga nṛ-ga m. N. of an ancient king MBh.
     m. of a grandson of Ogha-vat ib.
     m. of a son of Uśīnara by Nṛi-gā (ancestor of the Yaudheyas) Hariv.
     m. of a son of Manu VP.
     m. of the father of Su-mati BhP.
     m. of a king (the patron of the philosopher Vācaspati-miśra)
nṛga nṛ-ga m. (-gasya sāma n. N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.)
nṛgā nṛ-gā f. N. of the wife of Uśinara and mother of Nṛi-ga Hariv.
nṛgātīrtha nṛ-gā-tīrtha n. N. of a Tirtha Cat.
nṛgānṛpati-pāṣāṇa-yajñayūpapraśasti nṛ-gā-nṛpati-pāṣāṇa-yajña-yūpa-praśasti f. -mokṣa-prakaraṇa n. -śāpa m. -śvabhra-praveśa m. -gākhyāna and -gopākhyāna n. N. of wks. and chs. of wks.
nṛcakṣas nṛ-cakṣas mfn. beholding or watching men (said of gods) RV. AV. VS. TS.
     mfn. looking after men i.e. leading or guiding them (as a Ṛiṣi) RV. iii.53, 9;10
nṛcakṣas nṛ-cakṣas m. "waiting for men", a Rākṣasa Pāṇ. 2-4, 54 Vārtt. 10 Pat.
nṛcakṣus nṛ-cakṣus mfn. seeing with human eyes Hariv.
nṛcakṣus nṛ-cakṣus m. N. of a prince (a grandson or son of Su-nitha) Pur.
nṛcandra nṛ-candra m. "man-moon", N. of a prince (a son of Ranti-nāra) Pur.
nṛjala nṛ-jala m. "man-water", human urine L.
nṛjit nṛ-jit mfn. conquering men RV. ii, 21, 1
nṛjit nṛ-jit m. N. of an Ekāha ŚāṅkhŚr.
nṛjyāya nṛ-jyāya m. the conquering of men MaitrS.
nṛtama nṛ-tama (nṛ-) mf (ā) n. most manly or strong RV. vi, 19. 10.
nṛtā nṛ-tā f. manhood Śiś.
nṛdurga nṛ-durga mfn. protected by men
nṛdurga nṛ-durga n. a place 0 protected Mn. vii, 70.
nṛdeva nṛ-deva m. "man-god", a king MBh. R.
nṛdevī nṛ-devī f. a princess, queen BhP.
nṛdharman nṛ-dharman m. "acting as a man", N. of Kubera L.
nṛdhūta nṛ-dhūta (nṛ-) mfn. shaken about or stirred by men (as the Soma) RV.
nṛnamana nṛ-namana mfn. bending men g. kṣubhnādi
nṛnamana nṛ-namana m. N. of a man (cf. nār-namani).
nṛpa nṛ-pa see p.568.col.2.
nṛpañcānana nṛ-pañcānana m. = -kesarin Sarvad.
nṛpañcasya nṛ-pañcasya m. = -kesarin Sarvad.
nṛpati nṛ-pati m. "lord of men", king, prince, sovereign RV. (where also with nṛṇām) &c. &c.
     m. N. of Kubera L.
nṛpatikanyakā nṛ-pati-kanyakā f. a princess Kathās.
nṛpatidvāra nṛ-pati-dvāra n. "king's door", the entrance of a palace VarYogay.
nṛpativṛtta nṛ-pati-vṛtta n. N. of a modern wk.
nṛpatipatha nṛ-pati-patha m. "king's road", chief street Daś.
nṛpatnī nṛ-patnī f. a king's wife, queen RV.
nṛpaśu nṛ-paśu m. "man-beast", a brute of a man Veṇis.
     m. a man serving as a sacrificial victim BhP.
nṛpāṇa nṛ-pāṇa mfn. giving drink to men RV.
nṛpātṛ nṛ-pātṛ m. protector of men ib.
nṛpāyya nṛ-pāyya mfn. (3. pā) men-protecting
nṛpāyya nṛ-pāyya n. a large edifice, hall ib.
nṛpāla nṛ-pāla m. "men-protector", a king Bhartṛ. BhP.
nṛpīti nṛ-pīti (nṛ-) f. protection of men RV.
nṛpeśas nṛ-peśas mfn. formed by or consisting of men RV. īii, 4, 5.
nṛprajā nṛ-prajā f. pl. the children of men Pañc.
nṛbandhu nṛ-bandhu m. N. of a prince VP.
nṛbāhu nṛ-bāhu m. a man's arm RV.
nṛbhartṛ nṛ-bhartṛ m. = -pati Var.
nṛbhṛta nṛ-bhṛta m. N. of a prince VP.
nṛmaṇas nṛ-maṇas mfn. mindful of or kind to men RV.
nṛmaṇas nṛ-maṇas mfn. -ṇasya Nom. Ā. -syate, to be kind to men ib.
nṛmaṇi nṛ-maṇi m. N. of a demon said to seize on children PārGṛ.
nṛmat nṛ-mat mfn. abounding in men
nṛmat nṛ-mat m. N. of a man L.
nṛmana nṛ-mana g. kṣubhnādi (v.l. for -namana).
nṛmara nṛ-mara mfn. men-killing L. (cf. nārmara).
nṛmāṃsa nṛ-māṃsa n. the flesh of men
nṛmāṃsa nṛ-māṃsa n. -sāśana n. eating of it Kathās.
nṛmādana nṛ-mādana mfn. gladdening men RV.
nṛmithuna nṛ-mithuna n. "a pair of men", the sign of the zodiac Gemini (cf. -yugma).
nṛmegha nṛ-megha m. a man compared to a cloud yielding rain MārkP.
nṛmedha nṛ-medha m. man-sacrifice (cf. -yajña)
nṛmedha nṛ-medha m. (-medha or -medhas) m. N. of a man (author of RV. viii, 87; 88) RV. SV.Anukr.
nṛyajña nṛ-yajña m. sacrifice or homage to be offered to men, hospitality (one of the 5Mahā-yajñas RTL.411) Mn. MārkP.
nṛyugma nṛ-yugma n.
nṛyuj nṛ-yuj (VarBṛS. i, 11), the sign of the zodiac Gemini.
nṛloka nṛ-loka m. the world of men, the earth MBh. Hariv. &c.
nṛlokapāla nṛ-loka-pāla m. earth-protector BhP. 1.
nṛvat nṛ-vat ind. like men, strongly, richly, abundantly RV. 2.
nṛvat nṛ-vat mfn. having men, belonging to or fit for or consisting of men &c. RV.
nṛvatsakhi nṛ-vat-sakhi (nṛvat-) mfn. (a sacrifice) having many associates who take part in it ib.
nṛvara nṛ-vara m. best or chief of men, sovereign, king Mudr.
nṛvarāha nṛ-varāha m. man-boar (Viṣṇu in his 3rd Avatāra) AgP.
nṛvāhaṇa nṛ-vāhaṇa mfn. conveying men RV.
nṛvāhas nṛ-vāhas mfn. conveying men RV.
nṛvāhya nṛ-vāhya n. a palankeen Hcat.
nṛveṣṭana nṛ-veṣṭana m. "encircled with (the bones of) men" N. of Śiva L.
nṛśaṃsa nṛ-śaṃsa (nṛ-) m. N. of a god RV. ix, 81, 5 (cf. narā-s- under nara); mf (ā) n. injuring men, mischievous, noxious, cruel, base RV. &c. &c.; -kārin or -kṛt mfn. acting cruelly, mischievous MBh.; -tā f. mischievousness, baseness Kathās. Rājat.; -vat mfn. malicious, vile MBh.; -varṇa or -vādin mfn. using low speech ib.; -vṛtta mfn. practising mischief. W.; -sita n. = -satā BhP.; -sya mf (ā) n. malicious, mischievous, vile MBh.; n. = -sita ib.
nṛśastra nṛ-śastra mfn. praised by men TBr. (Comm.)
nṛśṛṅga nṛ-śṛṅga n. "man's horn" (as an example, of what cannot exist), an impossibility Kap.
nṛṣāc nṛ-ṣāc mfn. favouring or befriending men RV.
nṛṣaḍgu nṛ-ṣaḍgu m. N. of a Ṛiṣi R. (v.l. ruśaṅgu).
nṛṣad nṛ-ṣad mfn. sitting or dwelling among men RV. VS. AitBr.
nṛṣad nṛ-ṣad m. N. of the father of Kaṇva RV.
nṛṣad nṛ-ṣad m. (prob. f.) = buddhi BhP.
nṛṣadana nṛ-ṣadana n. assemblage or residence of men RV.
nṛṣadman nṛ-ṣadman (SV.),
nṛṣadvan nṛ-ṣadvan (RV.),
nṛṣadvara nṛ-ṣadvara (AitBr.; but cf. ni-ṣadvara under ni-ṣad) mfn. sitting or dwelling among men.
nṛṣāh nṛ-ṣāh mfn. overcoming men RV.
nṛṣāhya nṛ-ṣāhya mfn. overpowering men ib.
nṛṣāhya nṛ-ṣāhya n. the overpowering of men ib.
nṛṣā nṛ-ṣā mfn. ( san) procuring men ib. (cf. Pāṇ. 3-2, 67).
nṛṣāti nṛ-ṣāti f. the capturing or procuring of men ib.
nṛṣūta nṛ-ṣūta (nṛ-) mfn. impelled or incited by men ib.
nṛsiṃha nṛ-siṃha m. "man-lion", a great or illustrious man MBh. R.
nṛsiṃha nṛ-siṃha m. (also -ka) Viṣṇu in his 4th Avatāra (cf. nara-s-) ib. &c.
     m. a prayer to Viṣṇu as man-lion AgP. (-tva n.)
     m. a kind of coitus L.
     m. N. of sev. authors (also -cakravartin, -ṭhakkura, -deva, -daivajña, -pañcānana, -pañcānanabhaṭṭācārya, -purī-parivrāj, -bhaṭṭācārya, -mūrty-ācārya, vājapeyin, -śāstrin, -sarasvatī, -sūri, -hācārya, -hācārya-śiṣya, -hānanda, -hāraṇya-muni and -hāśrama) Cat.
nṛsiṃhakaraṇa nṛ-siṃha-karaṇa n. -kalpa and -kavaca m. -gaṇita n. N. of wks.
nṛsiṃhagāyatrī nṛ-siṃha-gāyatrī f. N. of a metre
nṛsiṃhacatucdaśī nṛ-siṃha-catucdaśī f. the 14th day in the light half of the month Vaiśākha (a festival) Col.
nṛsiṃhacampū nṛ-siṃha-campū f. -carita n. -jayantī f. -jayantī-kalpa m. -tāpanī and -tāpanīyāpaniṣad f. N. of wks.
nṛsiṃhadvādaśī nṛ-siṃha-dvādaśī f. the 12th day in the light half of the month Phālguna W.
nṛsiṃhapañcaratnamālā nṛ-siṃha-pañcaratnamālā f. -pañjara n. -paṭala n. -paddhati, f. -para m. or n. -paricaryā f. -paricaryā-pratiṣṭhā-kalpa m. -purāṇa n. pūjapaddhati f. -pūrva-tāpanīya n. -prakāśikā f. -prasāda m. -prādur-bhāva m. -bīja-stotra n. -bhaṭṭīya n. -mantra m. -mantra-paddhati f.
nṛsiṃhamantra-rājapuraścaraṇavidhi nṛ-siṃha-mantra-rāja-puraścaraṇa-vidhi m. -mahataścaritra n. -mahiman m. -māla-mantra m. māhātmya n. -rṣabha-kṣetra-māhātmya (for ṛṣ-) n. -vajra-pañjara n. N. of wks.
nṛsiṃhavana nṛ-siṃha-vana n. N. of a district in the north-west of Madhya-deśa Var.
nṛsiṃhasarvasva nṛ-siṃha-sarvasva n. -sahasra-nāman n. -sahasra-nāmastotra n. -stava-rāja m. -stuti f. -stotra n. -hādi-sāman n. pl., -hārādhana n. -hāṣṭaka n. -hāṣṭottara-śata-nāman n. -hīya n. -hottara-tāpanīya n. -hādaya m. N. of wks.
nṛsena nṛ-sena n.
nṛseni nṛ-seni f. an army of men L.
nṛsoma nṛ-soma m. "man-moon", a great or illustrious man Ragh.
nṛhan nṛ-han mfn. (dat. -ghne) killing men RV.
nṛhari nṛ-hari m. "man-lion", Viṣṇu in his 4th Avatāra Rājat. BhP.
     m. N. of sev. authors Cat.
nṛṛnḥpraṇetra nṛṛnḥ-praṇetra mfn. leading men TBr.
nradhīśa nr-adhīśa m. "lord of men", prince, king Vāgbh.
nrasthimālin nr-asthi-mālin mfn. wearing a garland of human bones m. N. of Śiva L.
nrārthi Pāṇ. 7-3, 3 Sch.

nṛpa nṛ-pa m. (3. pā) protector of men, prince, king, sovereign ŚāṅkhŚr. Mn. MBh. &c.
nṛpa nṛ-pa m. (in music) a kind of measure
     m. N. of the numeral 16 Gaṇit.
nṛpakanda nṛ-pa-kanda m. a species of onion L.
nṛpakārya nṛ-pa-kārya n. the affairs or business of a king Yājñ. Sch.
nṛpakriyā nṛ-pa-kriyā f. "king's business", government
nṛpakriyā nṛ-pa-kriyā f. -yāṃ-kṛ, Caus. to reign Hariv.
nṛpagṛha nṛ-pa-gṛha n. "king's house", a palace Var. Rājat.
nṛpacihna nṛ-pa-cihna n. "king's house", a place Var. Rājat.
nṛpacihna nṛ-pa-cihna n. "king's sign", a white umbrella Gal.
nṛpajana nṛ-pa-jana m. "royal people", princes, kings, Ratnāv.
nṛpaṃjaya nṛ-pa-ṃ-jaya m. N. of 2 princes, a son of Su-vīra Hariv.
     m. a son of Medhāvin BhP.
nṛpatāla nṛ-pa-tāla m. (in music) a kind of measure.
nṛpatva nṛ-pa-tva n. royalty, dominion Hariv.
nṛpatvatvaṃkṛ nṛ-pa-tva-tvaṃ-kṛ, to reign Var.
nṛpadīpa nṛ-pa-dīpa m. a king compared to a lamp Pañc.
nṛpadruma nṛ-pa-druma m. "king's tree", Cathartocarpus Fistula or Mimusops Hexandra L.
nṛpadviṣ nṛ-pa-dviṣ mfn. king-hating MW.
nṛpanīti nṛ-pa-nīti f. royal policy, king-craft ib.
nṛpapalāṇḍu nṛ-pa-palāṇḍu m. = -kanda L.
nṛpapriya nṛ-pa-priya m. (only L.) "dear to kings", a kind of parrot
     m. Bambusa Spinosa
     m. a species of Saccharum Sara
     m. rice
     m. a species of onion
     m. the mango tree
nṛpapriyā nṛ-pa-priyā f. Pandanus Odoratissimus
     m. a species of date tree
nṛpapriyāphalā nṛ-pa-priyā-phalā f. Solanum Melongena L.
nṛpabadara nṛ-pa-badara m. a species of jujube
nṛpabadara nṛ-pa-badara n. its fruit L.
nṛpabhūṣaṇī nṛ-pa-bhūṣaṇī f. N. of wk.
nṛpamandira nṛ-pa-mandira n. = -gṛha Rājat.
nṛpamāṅgalyaka nṛ-pa-māṅgalyaka n. Tabernaemontana Coronaria L.
nṛpamāna nṛ-pa-māna w.r. for nṛpābhīra.
nṛpamāṣa nṛ-pa-māṣa m. Dolichos Catjang L.
nṛpayoga nṛ-pa-yoga m. N. of partic. constellations VarYogay.
nṛpalakṣman nṛ-pa-lakṣman n. = -cihna L.
nṛpaliṅga nṛ-pa-liṅga n. an emblem or mark of royalty
nṛpaliṅgadhara nṛ-pa-liṅga-dhara mfn. assuming the insignia of royalty BhP.
nṛpavallabha nṛ-pa-vallabha m. "dear to a king", a kind of mango L.
nṛpavallabhā nṛ-pa-vallabhā f. a king's wife, a queen L.
     m. a species of flower L.
nṛpavṛkṣa nṛ-pa-vṛkṣa m. N. of a tree (= rāja-v-) Suśr.
nṛpaveśman nṛ-pa-veśman n. a royal court, law-court VarYogay.
nṛpaśāsana nṛ-pa-śāsana n. a royal edict MW.
nṛpaśreṣṭha nṛ-pa-śreṣṭha m. a kind of jujube L.
nṛpasaṃśraya nṛ-pa-saṃśraya m. service of princes W.
nṛpasabha nṛ-pa-sabha n. an assembly of princes or a royal palace L.
nṛpasuta nṛ-pa-suta m. a king's son, prince L.
nṛpasutā nṛ-pa-sutā f. a king's daughter L.
     m. the musk-rat, Var,
nṛpasnuṣā nṛ-pa-snuṣā f. the daughter-in-law of a king MW.
nṛpāṃśa m. a king's share (1/7, 1/8 &c. of grain, fruit &c.), royal revenue L.
nṛpākṛṣṭa n. a partic. favourable position of the pieces in the game Catur-aṅga L.
nṛpāṅgaṇa n. a royal court Bhartṛ. Kpr.
nṛpāṅgaṇa. ; (-nā) f. a princess, queen Daś.
nṛpāṅgana nṛpāṅgana n. a royal court Bhartṛ. Kpr.
nṛpāṅgana nṛpāṅgana n. (-nā) f. a princess, queen Daś.
nṛpātmaja mfn. of royal birth
nṛpātmaja m. a king's son, a prince R.
nṛpātmaja m. a species of mango L.
nṛpātmajā f. a princess Naish.
nṛpātmaja m. a bitter gourd L.
nṛpādhvara m. a sort of sacrifice (= rājasūya) L.
nṛpānucara m. a king's attendant, a minister Var.
nṛpānna n. a sort of rice L.
nṛpānyatva n. change of government Var.
nṛpābhīra n. music played at a king's meals L. (v.l. nṛpa-māna).
nṛpāmaya m. "king's disease", consumption L.
nṛpāryaman m. a sun among princes Rājat.
nṛpālaya m. a king's residence, a palace R.
nṛpāvarta m. a kind of gem (= rājāvarta) L.
nṛpāsana n. royal seat, a throne MBh. &c.
nṛpāspada n. "a king's place", a palace Rājat.
nṛpāhvaya m. a species of onion L.
nṛpecchā f. the royal pleasure MW.
nṛpeṣṭa m. a kind of onion L. (cf. nṛpa-priya).
nṛpocita m. "suited to a king, kingly", Dolichos Catjang (= rāja-māṣa) L.

nṛmṇa n. manhood (virtus), power, strength, courage RV. VS. AV. Kāṭh. TĀr.
nṛmṇa n. = dhana Naigh. ii, 10
nṛmṇa mfn. = sukha-kara BhP. Comm.
nṛmṇā f. N. of a river (v.l. nṛmaṇā) ib. (B.)
nṛmṇavardhana nṛmṇa-vardhana mfn. enhancing courage RV.
nṛmṇāyi a sacrificial exclamation TĀr.

nṛt cl.4.P. (Dhātup. xxvi, 9) nṛtyati (ep. also -te; pf. nanarta, nanṛtur MBh.; aor. anartiṣur RV.; -nṛtur [cf. ā-nṛt]; p. nṛtamāna [?] ib. v, 33, 6; fut. nartiṣyati MBh. &c.; nartsyati and nartitā Gr.; inf. nartitum and narttum MBh. &c.; ind. p. nartitvā ib., -nartam Br.), to dance RV. &c.&c.; to act on the stage, represent (acc.) Hariv. &c.; to dance about (acc.) R.: Caus. nartayati, -te, to cause to dance RV. &c. &c.: Desid. ninṛtsati and ninartiṣati Pāṇ. 7-2, 57: Intens. narīnartti Var. Kāv.; narīnṛtyate, -ti Kāv.; narnartti, narnṛtīti, narīnṛtīti Gr., to dance about or cause to dance about (cf. naṭ).

narta &c. see s.v.
nartaka nartaka &c. see s.v.

nṛt f. dancing, gesticulation AV.

nṛti f. id. RV.
     f. grand or solemn appearance, show ib.

nṛtu mfn. dancing, gesticulating, lively, active (said of Indra, the Aśvins, and the Maruts) RV.
nṛtu m. (nom. ūs) a dancer, an actor RV. &c. &c.
     mfn. a worm L.
     mfn. the earth L.
nṛtu mfn. long L.

nṛtta n. dancing, acting, gesticulation AV. ŚBr. &c. &c.
nṛttajña nṛtta-jña mfn. knowing to dance Var.
nṛttaprayoga nṛtta-prayoga m. N. of wk.
nṛttamaya nṛtta-maya mf (ī) n. consisting in dance Kathās.

nṛtya n. dancing, acting, gesticulation, pantomime MBh. Var. Kāv. &c.
nṛtyagīta nṛtya-gīta n. du. dancing, and singing KaṭhUp.
nṛtyagītavādya nṛtya-gīta-vādya n. pl. dancing, singing, and instrumental music MW.
nṛtyapriya nṛtya-priya m. "fond of dancing", a peacock L.
     m. N. of Śiva RTL. 84
nṛtyapriyā nṛtya-priyā f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda MBh.
nṛtyavilāsa nṛtya-vilāsa m. N. of wk.
nṛtyaśālā nṛtya-śālā f. a dancing-room L.
nṛtyaśāstra nṛtya-śāstra n. the science or art of dancing Hcat.
nṛtyasarvasva nṛtya-sarvasva n. N. of wk.
nṛtyasthāna nṛtya-sthāna n. a place for dancing.
nṛtyahasta nṛtya-hasta m. the position of the hands in dancing Cat.
nṛtyādhyāya m. N. of wk.
nṛtyekṣaṇa n. looking at a dance or pantomime L.

nṛpīṭa n. water Naigh. i, 12 (v.l. for kṛpīṭa).

nṛmaṇā f. N. of a river BhP. (v.l. for nṛmṇā).

nṛṛ cl.9.P. nṛṇāti, to lead Dhātup. xxxi, 25.

nṛṛṃḥpraṇetra nṛṛṃṃḥ-praṇetra see nṛ.

nekṣaṇa n. ( nikṣ) a sharp stick or spear, a fork or similar cooking implement AV. Kauś. (cf. nīkṣaṇa and mekṣaṇa).

nega m. pl. N. of a school of the Sāmaveda (cf. naigeya).

nejaka m. ( nij) a washerman Mn. Yājñ.

nejana n. washing, cleansing MBh.
     n. washing. place ib.

nejameṣa m. N. of a demon inimical to children GṛS. (cf. naigameṣa).

netavya mfn. ( nī) to be led or guided &c.
     mfn. to be led away
     mfn. to be led towards or to or into (acc.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. to be applied Śaṃk.
     mfn. to be examined ib.

netī f. the drawing of a thread through the nose and mouth (as a kind of penance) Cat.

netṛ mfn. leading, guiding, one who leads or will lead RV. x, 26, 5
netṛ m. bringer, offerer (with acc.; cf. Pāṇ. 2-3, 69) MBh.
netṛ mfn. (netṛ) m. leader, guide, conductor (with gen. or ifc.) RV. &c. &c.
netṛ m. (with daṇḍasya) "rod-applier", inflicter of punishment Mn. vii, 25 (cf. daṇḍa-n-)
netṛ m. the leader or chief of an army Var.
netṛ m. N. of Viṣṇu RTL.106 n.
netṛ m. the hero of a drama (= nāyaka) Daśar. Sāh.
netṛ m. a master, owner W.
netṛ m. the numeral 2 MW. (cf. netra)
netṛ m. Azadirachta Indica L.
netṛ mfn. (netrī) f. a female leader (with gen. or ifc.) RV. TS. MBh. &c.
netṛ m. a river L.
netṛ m. a vein L.
netṛ m. N. of Lakshmi L.
netṛtva netṛ-tva n. the office or business of a leader BhP.
netṛmat netṛ-mat mfn. containing the word, netṛ AitBr.

netra m. a leader, guide (with gen. R. [B.] iii, 66, 10; mostly ifc. e.g. tvaṃ-netra, "having you for guide" MBh. ii, 2486 [f. ā ib. ix, 222]; cf. Pāṇ. 5-4, 116 Vārtt. 2, 3 Pat.) AitUp. MBh. BhP.
     m. N. of a son of Dharma and father of Kuntī BhP.
     m. of a son of Su-mati MatsyaP.
netra m. (-tra) n. (and m. Siddh.) leading, guiding, conducting AV. x, 10, 22
netra m. (itc f. ā), the eye (as the guiding organ, also -ka, HCat.; cf. nayana)
     m. the numeral 2 Sūryas. (cf. netṛ)
     m. the string by which a churning-stick is whirled round MBh.
     m. a pipe-tube Car.
     m. an injection pipe Suśr.
     m. the root of a tree Kād.
     m. a kind of cloth Hcar.
     m. a veil R. Ragh.
     m. a carriage L.
     m. a river L.
netrakanīnikā netra-kanīnikā f. the pupil of the eye L.
netrakārmaṇa netra-kārmaṇa n. a spell for the eyes Vcar.
netrakośa netra-kośa m. the eyeball or the bud of a flower R. (also written -koṣa).
netragocara netra-gocara mfn. within the range of the eyes, visible BhP.
netracapala netra-capala mfn. restless with the eyes Mn. iv, 177.
netracchada netra-cchada m. the eyelid L.
netraja netra-ja mfn. "eye-born" (with or sc. vāri) n. a tear R. W.
netrajala netra-jala n. = prec. n.
netrajalasrava netra-jala-srava m. a flood of tears R.
netratā netra-tā f. the state of being an eye
netratātāṃyā netra-tā-tāṃyā, to become an eye Amar.
netratribhāgabrahmayaśasvin netra-tribhāga-brahmayaśasvin m. N. of an author Cat.
netraniṃsin netra-niṃsin mfn. (sleep) kissing or touching the eye Daś.
netrapattra netra-pattra n. the eye-brows Svapnac.
netraparyanta netra-paryanta m. the outer corner of the eye L.
netrapāka netra-pāka m. inflammation of the eye Suśr.
netrapiṇḍa netra-piṇḍa m. the eyeball L.
     m. a cat L.
netrapuṣkarā netra-puṣkarā f. a species of creeper L.
netrapeya netra-peya mfn. to be drunk in or enjoyed by the eyes Vāsav.
netrapraṇayin netra-praṇayin mfn. desirous of a person's eye, i.e. coming before the eye of. face to face with (gen.) Vcar.
netraprabandha netra-prabandha m. = (and v.l. for) nayanapr- q.v.
netrabandha netra-bandha m. "eye-binding", hood-winking
     m. playing at hide-and-seek BhP.
netrabhava netra-bhava m.
netramala netra-mala n. excretion of the eye Gal.
netramanaḥsvabhāva netra-manaḥsvabhāva m. pl. eyes, mind, and soul MW.
netramīlā netra-mīlā f. Autographis Paniculata L.
netramuṣ netra-muṣ mfn. stealing or captivating the eye MBh.
netrayoni netra-yoni m. N. of Indra (whose body, after his adultery with Ahalyā, was covered with marks which resembled the female organ and then were made to resemble eyes; cf. sahasrākṣa) L.
     m. the moon (as produced from the eye of Atri) L.
netrarañjana netra-rañjana n. "eye-colouring", collyrium L.
netraruj netra-ruj f. eye-disease L.
netraroga netra-roga m. id. Suśr.
netraroga netra-roga mfn. afflicted with eye-disease, (tā f.) Var.
netrarogacikitsā netra-roga-cikitsā f. healing eye-disease, N. of wk.
netrarogahan netra-roga-han m. "destroying eye-disease", Tragia Involucrata L.
netraroman netra-roman n. the eyelash L.
netravasti netra-vasti m. an injection-pipe with a receptacle attached to it Suśr.
netravastra netra-vastra n. a veil over the eye KāśīKh.
netravār netra-vār n. eye-water, tears Kāv.
netravāri netra-vāri n. eye-water, tears Kāv.
netraviṣ netra-viṣ f. excretion of the eye Suśr.
netraviṣa netra-viṣa mfn. having poison in the eyes MBh.
netrasaṃvejana netra-saṃvejana n. fixing an injection-pipe Suśr.
netrastambha netra-stambha m. rigidity of the eyes ib.
netrahārin netra-hārin mfn. = -muṣ L.
netrahita netra-hita mfn. good or wholesome for the eye Bhpr.
netrāñjana n. eye ointment, collyrium, Śriṅgār.
     n. N. of wk.
netrātithi mfn. one who has become visible (lit. an eye guest) Dhūrtan.
netrānta m. = netra-paryanta MW.
netrābhiṣyanda m. running of the eye Suśr.
netrāmaya m. ophthalmia ib.
netrāmbu (L.),
netrāmbhas netrāmbhas (Rājat.) n. = -tra-vāri.
netrāri m. "eye-foe", Euphorbia Antiquorum L.
netrotsava m. "eye-feast", any beautiful object Dhūrtas.
netroddyota m.
netropaniṣad f. N. of wks.
netropama n. the almond fruit (resembling the eye)
netropama -phala m. the almond tree Bhpr.
netropādhyāya m. N. of an author Cat.
netrauṣadha (ī) f. Odina Pinnata L.

netrika n. a clyster-pipe
     n. a ladle L.

netrya mfn. good or wholesome for the eyes Bhpr.

ned (fr. na + id), not, not indeed (= naiva Sāy.) RV. viii, 5, 39 AV. &c.; in order that not, lest (with Subj. Pot. or Impv.; the verb accented cf. Pāṇ. 8-1, 30) RV. AV. VS. Br. [Cf. Zd. 'noid', "not."]

ned cl.1.P. nedati, to go, flow (cf. ati-ned and Naigh. ii, 14), to censure, blame Dhātup. xxi, 8 (cf. 1. nid and nind); to be near ib. (prob. an artificial meaning to explain nediṣṭha &c.)

nedaya (fr. neda see next) Nom. P. -yati, to bring near Bhaṭṭ.

nediṣṭha mf (ā) n. (superl. of neda substituted for antika Pāṇ. 5-3, 63) the nearest, next, very near RV. &c. &c. (am ind. next, in the first place ib.; āt ind. from the neighbourhood AitBr. Kāṭh.)
nediṣṭha mf (ā) n. = nipuṇa L.
nediṣṭha m. Alangium Hexapetalum L.
nediṣṭha m. N. of a son of Manu Vaivasvata VP.
nediṣṭhatama nediṣṭha-tama (ned-) mfn. the nearest of all RV.; (ām) ind. ŚBr.

nediṣṭhin mfn. very near, very nearly related TāṇḍBr. ŚrS.

nedīyas mfn. (compar. of neda; cf. nediṣṭha and Pāṇ. 5-3, 63) nearer, very near RV. AitBr.
nedīyas mfn. (as) ind. near, hither RV. AV. Br.
nedīyastā nedīyastā f. nearness, neighbourhood ŚāṅkhBr.
nedīyomaraṇa nedīyo-maraṇa mfn. whose death is near or imminent Rājat. iv, 31.

nenya mfn. (Intens. of nī) taking or obtaining frequently (?) W.

nepa m. ( nī?) the family priest Uṇ. iii, 23 Sch.
nepa n. water L.

nepathya n. (and m. L.) an ornament, decoration, costume (esp. of an actor), attire (ifc. f. ā) MBh. Kāv. &c. (-thyaṃ-kṛ, or grah or rac or vi-dhā, "to make the toilet")
nepathya n. (in dram.) the place behind the stage (separated by the curtain from the raṅga), the postscenium, the tiring-room
nepathya n. (e) ind. behind the scenes (see esp. MW. Śak. p.3 n. 2).
nepathyagṛha nepathya-gṛha n. a toilet room Mālav.
nepathyagrahaṇa nepathya-grahaṇa n. making the toilet Ragh.
nepathyaprayoga nepathya-prayoga m. the art of toilet-making (one of the 64 Kalās) Cat.
nepathyabhṛt nepathya-bhṛt mfn. wearing a costume ib.
nepathyavidhāna nepathya-vidhāna n. = -grahaṇa Ragh. Śak.
nepathyasamprayoga nepathya-samprayoga m. = -prayoga Cat.
nepathyasavana nepathya-savana n. a ceremony performed in full toilet Mālav. (B. nepathya-s-).
nepathyābhimukham ind. towards the tiring-room Śak., Introd.

nepāla m. N. of a country and (pl.) of a people, Nepal or the Nepalese Var. Rājat. &c.
     m. a species of sugar-cane L.
nepālī f. red arsenic L.
     m. the wild date-tree or its fruit L.
nepāla n. copper L.
nepālajā nepāla-jā f. red arsenic Suśr.
nepālajātā nepāla-jātā f. red arsenic Suśr.
nepālanimba nepāla-nimba m. a kind of tree L.
nepālapāla nepāla-pāla (Cat.),
nepālapālaka nepāla-pālaka (Rājat.) m. a king of Nepal.
nepālamāhātmya nepāla-māhātmya n. N. of wk.
nepālamūlaka nepāla-mūlaka n. a radish Bhpr.
nepālaviṣaya nepāla-viṣaya m. the country of Nepal Rājat.

nepālaka n. copper L.
nepālikā f. red arsenic L.

nema mfn. (fr. na +ima [?]; loc. nemasmin nom. pl. neme and -mās cf. Pāṇ. 1-1, 33) one, several
nema mfn. nema-nema, the one-the other RV. (unaccented, vi, 16, 18)
nema mfn. (ibc.) half (cf. Nir. iii, 20)
nema m. N. of a Ṛiṣi with the patr. Bhārgava (author of RV. viii, 89)
nema m. (only L.) portion
nema m. time
nema m. limit
nema m. boundary
nema m. the foundation of a wall (cf. nemi)
nema m. a hole
nema m. upper part, above
nema m. deceit
nema m. acting, dancing
nema m. evening
nema m. a root
nema m. food, rice; n. a partic. high number Buddh. [Cf. Zd. 'naima'.]
nemacandra nema-candra m. "alf-moon", N. of a prince L.
nemadhita nema-dhita (-ma-) Pāṇ. 7-4, 45; cf. Sāy. on RV. i, 72, 4 (the only form -tā is prob. loc. of next).
nemadhiti nema-dhiti (-ma-) f. separation, conflict; (tā) ind. apart, aside RV.
nemanātha nema-nātha (or nitya-n-) m. N. of an author Cat.
nemapiṣṭa nema-piṣṭa (nema-) mfn. half ground (-tā f.) MaitrS.
nemaśāha nema-śāha m. N. of an author (cf. nemi-ś-).
nemaspṛṣṭa nema-spṛṣṭa mfn. half touched Śikṣ.
nemāditya m. N. of Trivikrama-bhaṭṭa's father Cat.

nemanniṣ nemann-iṣ mfn. (prob. loc. neman [2. nī] and 3. iṣ) following guidance, striving after, seeking to reach or overtake (sc. Indra, said of praises) RV. i, 56, 2 (Sāy. praisers, "moving reverentially or bearing oblations").

nemi f. ( nam) the felly of a wheel (also -mī L.), any circumference or edge or rim (ifc. "encircled" or "surrounded by") RV. &c. &c.
     f. a windlass or framework for the rope of a well (also -mī) L.
     f. a thunderbolt L.
     f. the foundation of a wall Gal. (cf. nema)
nemi m. Dalbergia Ougeinensis L.
nemi m. N. of a Daitya BhP.
nemi m. of a Cakra-vartin Buddh. (cf. nimi)
nemi m. of 22nd Arhat of present Ut-sarpiṇi L.
nemighoṣa nemi-ghoṣa m. the noise of (the felly of) a wheel, the din of a carriage Mṛicch.
nemicakra nemi-cakra m. a prince descended from Parī-kshit (said to have removed the capital of India to Kauśāmbi after the inundation of Hāstina-pura) BhP.
nemicaritra nemi-caritra n. N. of wk.
nemidhvani nemi-dhvani m. = -ghoṣa Veṇis.
neminātha nemi-nātha m. N. of a man W.
nemininada nemi-ninada m. = -ghoṣa MBh.
nemiṃdhara nemi-ṃ-dhara m. (with Buddh.) N. of one of the mountains Dharmas. 125.
nemipurāṇa nemi-purāṇa n. N. of wks.
nemirājarṣicaritra nemi-rājarṣi-caritra n. N. of wks.
nemivṛkṣa nemi-vṛkṣa m. Acacia Catechu L.
nemivṛtti nemi-vṛtti mfn. following the track of a person's wheels, entirely conforming to (gen.) Ragh.
nemiśabda nemi-śabda m. = -ghoṣa Mṛicch.
nemiśāha nemi-śāha m. N. of an author (cf. nāma-ś-).
nemisvana nemi-svana m. = -ghoṣa MBh.

nemita m. N. of a prince Buddh.

nemin m. Dalbergia Ougeinensis L.
     m. N. of the 22nd Arhat of present Ut-sarpiṇi L. (cf. nemi, m.)

neya mfn. ( nī) to be led or guided or managed or governed
     mfn. to be led away or to be led to (loc.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. to be brought into any state or condition (e.g. śāntim, kṣība-tām) Megh. Kathās.
     mfn. to be moved (śāra) Pāṇ. 5-2, 9
     mfn. to be applied or inflicted (daṇḍa) Kām.
     mfn. to be spent or passed (kāla) Rājat. Pañc.
     mfn. to be guessed (see ncyārtha below).
neyadhī neya-dhī mfn. of manageable or tractable character Rājat.
neyapāla neya-pāla m. N. of a prince Buddh.
neyartha mfn. (a word or sentence) having a sense that can only be guessed Vām. ii, 1, 13
neyartha. ; -tā f. -tva n. Sāh.
neyarthaka neyarthaka mfn. (a word or sentence) having a sense that can only be guessed Vām. ii, 1, 13
neyarthakatā neyarthaka-tā f. -tva n. Sāh.

[Page 569,3]
neraṇivādārtha neraṇi-vādārtha m. N. of a gramm. treatise by Nāgeśa.

neri m. or f. a kind of dance (mus.)

neruṅgala m. N. of a prince Col.

nerella m. N. of a race Cat.

nela neluandnevalla m. a partic. number Buddh.

neṣ cl.1.Ā. neṣate, to go, move Dhātup. xvi, 16 (neṣatu, neṣṭāt Pāṇ. 3-2, 135 Vārtt. 4 Pat.)

neṣa (nī), only in superl. instr. pl. neṣa-tamais ind. with the best guides or guidance RV. i, 145, 12.

neṣaṇi loc. inf. of nī.

neṣṭā = -ṭṛ in comp.
neṣṭāpotārau neṣṭā-potārau m. du. the Neṣṭṛi (see next) and the Potṛi.
neṣṭodgātārau m. du. the Neṣṭṛi and the Udgātṛi Pāṇ. 6-3, 25 Kāś.

neṣṭṛ m. (prob. fr. nī aor. stem neṣ; but cf. Pāṇ. 3-2, 135 Vārtt. 2 &c.) one of the chief officiating priests at a Soma sacrifice, he who leads forward the wife of the sacrificer and prepares the Surā (Tvaṣṭṛi so called RV. i, 15, 3) RV. Br. ŚrS. &c.
neṣṭṛtvaprayoga neṣṭṛ-tva-prayoga m. N. of wks.
neṣṭṛprayoga neṣṭṛ-prayoga m. N. of wks.

neṣṭra n. the Soma vessel of the Neṣṭṛi RV. (cf. Nir. viii, 3)
     n. the office of the Neṣṭṛi KātyŚr.

neṣṭrīya mf (ā) n. belonging to the Neṣṭṛi, relating to him AitBr.

neṣṭu m. a lump of earth or clay, a clod MBh. xiii, 1541 Nīlak. (perhaps w.r. for loṣṭu, loṣṭa).

nai Vṛiddhi form of ni in comp.
naikaṭika nai-kaṭika mfn. near, neighbouring Hcar. Bhaṭṭ. (cf. Pāṇ. 4-4, 73).
naikatya nai-katya n. nearness, neighbourhood Kathās.
naikaṣī nai-kaṣī f. N. of Rāvaṇa's mother AgP. (cf. ni-kaṣa).
naikaṣeya nai-kaṣeya m. a Rākṣasa (v.l. -seya).
naikṛtika nai-kṛtika (Mn. MBh. &c.),
naikṛtin nai-kṛtin (Var.) mfn. dishonest, fallacious, low, vile.
naikhānya nai-khānya mfn. liable to be buried ṢaḍvBr.
naigama nai-gama mf (i) n. relating to the Veda or Vedic words or quotations (a N. given to the collection of 278 separate words occurring in the Nigama or Veda and commented on by Yāska; they are arranged in one chapter of three sections), Vedic Nir. BhP.
naigama nai-gama m. an interpreter of the sacred writings Pāṇ. 5-4, 118 Pat.
naigama nai-gama m. an Upanishad L.
naigama nai-gama m. = dṛti L.
naigama nai-gama m. a way, means, expedient MBh. xii, 3685
naigama nai-gama m. prudent conduct L.
naigama nai-gama m. a citizen, townsman SaddhP.
naigama nai-gama m. a trader, merchant Yājñ. MBh. R. &c.
naigama nai-gama m. N. of an ancient teacher Cat.
naigama nai-gama m. -kāṇḍa m. or n. N. of the three chapters of the Nirukta where the Nigamas or Vedic words are explained by Yāska
naigama nai-gama m. -mābhidhāna n. N. of wk.
naigama nai-gama m. -gamika mfn. relating to the Veda, Vedic Kār. on Pāṇ. 7-1, 1
naigama nai-gama m. -gameya m. see s.v.
naiguta nai-guta m. destroyer of enemies (or of Nigut) RV.
naighaṇṭuka nai-ghaṇṭuka mfn. mentioned by the way or incidentally Nir.
naighaṇṭuka nai-ghaṇṭuka m. author of a glossary ĀpŚr. Sch.
naighaṇṭuka nai-ghaṇṭuka n. N. of the 3 chapters or collections of Vedic words commented upon by Yāska
naighaṇṭuka nai-ghaṇṭuka n. -kaikādhyāya m. N. of a glossary by Bāhlikeya-miśra.
naicitya nai-citya m. a prince of the Nicitas Pāṇ. 4-1, 172 Sch.
naija nai-ja mfn. own, one's own Hariv. BhP.
naitala nai-tala mfn. (fr. ni-tala)
naitalasadman nai-tala-sadman n. Mcar. v, 18.
naituṇḍi nai-tuṇḍi m. patr. fr. ni-tuṇḍa Pravar.
naitośa nai-tośa mfn. (fr. ni-tośa, tuś) munificent, liberal RV. x, 106, 6.
naidāgha nai-dāgha (nai-) mf (i) n. relating to the hot season, summer-like, scorching Megh. (also -ghika BhP., and -ghīya TāṇḍBr.); m. the hot season AV. TBr. ŚBr. (-gha) &c.
naidāna nai-dāna m. an etymologist Nir.
     m. a pathologist Śiś. Sch.
naideśika nai-deśika m. "executing orders", a servant BhP.
naidra nai-dra mf (i) n. (fr. ni-drā f.) sleepy, somniferous W.
     mf (i) n. closed (like the petals of a lotus) Śiś. vi, 43.
naidhana nai-dhana mfn. (fr. 2. ni-dhana) subject to death, perishable, deadly, funereal, final Hariv. R. &c.
naidhana nai-dhana mfn. (in astrol. with or sc. gṛha) the 8th house, the house of death Var.
naidhāna nai-dhāna mf (i) n. (a boundary) indicated by putting down various objects Nār. (cf. g. saṃkalādi).
naidhānya nai-dhānya n. g. brāhmaṇādi Kāś.
naidheya nai-dheya (Pāṇ. 4-1, 122 Sch.),
naidhruva nai-dhruva (also pl. Pravar.),
naidhruvi nai-dhruvi (nai- ŚBr.) patr. fr. ni-dhi and -dhruva.
naipātika nai-pātika mfn. only mentioned incidentally or by the way Bṛih.
naipātya nai-pātya n. g. brāhmaṇādi.
naipuṇa nai-puṇa mfn. = nipuṇa (ifc.) Jātakam.
naipuṇa nai-puṇa n. = next.
naipuṇya nai-puṇya (cf. g. brāhmaṇādi) n. dexterity, experience in (gen. or comp.), skill or anything which requires skill; completeness, totality (ena ind. totally, exactly) Mn. MBh. R. &c.
naibaddhaka nai-baddhaka mfn. g. varāhādi.
naibiḍya nai-biḍya n. closeness, compactness, continuity Rājat.
naibiḍya nai-biḍya n. (in music) a partic. quality (prob. fulness) of a blown sound.
naibhṛtya nai-bhṛtya n. stillness, silentness MBh.
naimagnaka nai-magnaka mfn. g. varāhādi.
naimantraṇaka nai-mantraṇaka n. a banquet, feast L.
naimaya nai-maya m. a trader, merchant Śiś. Sch.
naimiśa nai-miśa (BhP.),
naimiśīya nai-miśīya (TāṇḍBr.) = -miṣa, -ṣīya.
naimiśri nai-miśri m. patron. fr. ni-miśri g. taulvaly-ādi.
naimiṣa nai-miṣa mf (ī) n. momentary, transient W.
naimiṣa nai-miṣa n. N. of a forest and a sacred Tirtha (where Sauti related the MBh., and so called because in it an army of Asuras was destroyed in a twinkling) MBh. i, 1026 Hariv. &c.
naimiṣa nai-miṣa m. pl. the inhabitants of the Naimisha wood MBh.
naimiṣa nai-miṣa m. -kānana n. the Naimisha wood ib.
naimiṣa nai-miṣa m. -kuñja n. N. of a Tīrtha ib.
naimiṣa nai-miṣa m. -nṛpa m. a king of Naimisha Var.
naimiṣa nai-miṣa m. -ṣāyana mfn. living in Naimisha BhP. (-ṣāyaṇa?)
naimiṣa nai-miṣa m. -ṣāraṇya n. the Naimisha wood MW.
naimiṣa nai-miṣa m. -ṣi m. g. taulvaly-ādi
naimiṣa nai-miṣa m. -ṣīya mfn. relating to or being in Naimisha MBh. BhP.
naimiṣa nai-miṣa m. pl. the inhabitants of Naimisha ŚāṅkhBr.
naimiṣa nai-miṣa m. -ṣeya mfn. = prec. mfn. MBh.
naimiṣa nai-miṣa m. -ṣya, m. pl.= -ṣīya, m. pl. Kāṭh.
naimeya nai-meya m. = ni-maya, barter, exchange L.
naiyatya nai-yatya n. the being settled or established, Sāṇḍ. Comm.
     n. necessity, obligation Rājat.
     n. self-command L.
naiyamika nai-yamika mfn. settled, enjoined, prescribed Āpast. (w.r. naiyy-).
nailīnaka nai-līnaka mfn. (fr. ni-lina) Pāṇ. 4-2, 110 Kāś.
naivātāyana nai-vātāyana mfn. (fr. nivāta) g. pakṣādi.
naivāsika nai-vāsika mfn. dwelling L.
naivāsika nai-vāsika mfn. (suffix) indicating a dwelling-place or abode Pat. (cf. g. guḍādi)
naivāsikā nai-vāsikā f. deity dwelling (in a tree) DivyĀv.
naivida nai-vida mf (ī) n. containing a Nivid, KauṣĀr.
naivedya nai-vedya n. an offering of eatables presented to a deity or idol BhP. (cf RTL.144, 415)
naivedyaprakaraṇa nai-vedya-prakaraṇa n. -prasāda-māhātmya n. -vidhi m. N. of wks.
naiveśa nai-veśa mfn. g. saṃkalādi.
naiveśika nai-veśika n. any vessel or implement belonging to the furniture of a house Yājñ.
     n. a present to a Brāhman house holder, a girl so given or ornaments with her, &c. W.
naiśitya nai-śitya n. sharpness Śiś. Sch.
naiśreyasa nai-śreyasa w.r. for naiḥ-śr-.
naiśvāsa nai-śvāsa m. N. of wk.
naiṣadyika nai-ṣadyika m. (with Buddh.) N. of one of the 12 Dhūta-guṇas or ascetic practices Dharmas. 63.
naiṣāda nai-ṣāda mf (ī) n. belonging to the Niṣādas BhP.
naiṣāda nai-ṣāda m. a Naimisha VS. ŚāṅkhBr.
naiṣāda nai-ṣāda m. a hunter or bird-catcher Jātakam.
naiṣāda nai-ṣāda pl. the Naimisha people MBh.
naiṣāda nai-ṣāda mf (ī) n. -daka n. g. kulālādi
naiṣāda nai-ṣāda mf (ī) n. -da-karṣuka mfn. Pāṇ. 4-2, 119, daki (iv, 1, 97 Vārtt. 1 Pat.) and -dāyana (g. haritādi) m. patr. fr. ni-ṣāda -di f. a prince of Naimisha MBh.
naiṣedhikī nai-ṣedhikī f. the obtruding one's self upon a person's notice (to prevent his surprise) HPariś.
naiṣṭhika nai-ṣṭhika (or naiḥ-; see 2. ni-ṣṭhā) mf (i) n. forming the end, final, last MBh. Hariv. Ragh.; definitive, fixed, firm MBh. R. Yājñ.; highest, perfect, complete MBh. Kāv. Pur. (-sundara mfn. perfectly beautiful Kum. v, 62); completely versed in or familiar with (comp.) Var.; belonging to the character or office of a perpetual student W.; m. a perpetual religious student or Brāhman who observes the vow of chastity Rājat. BhP.
naiṣṭhurya nai-ṣṭhurya n. harshness, severity MBh. Kāv. Hit.
naiṣṭhya nai-ṣṭhya n. (cf. -ṣṭhika) constancy, adherence to rule, firm belief MW.
naiṣṇihya nai-ṣṇihya n. (fr. ni-ṣṇih = niḥ-sṇih?) getting rid of, freeing one's self from (abl.) ĀśvŚr.
naisarga nai-sarga mfn. innate, natural BhP.
naisargika nai-sargika mfn. id. Mālatīm.
naisargika nai-sargika w.r. for naiḥ-s- q.v.
naisargikadaśaka nai-sargika-daśaka n. N. of wk.
naisarpa nai-sarpa m. (fr. unused ni-s-) N. of one of the 9 treasures (with Jainas).
naisnehya nai-snehya w.r. for naiḥsn- and -svya.
naisvya nai-svya w.r. for naiḥsn- and -svya.

naiḥ Vṛiddhi form of niḥ (for nis) in comp.
naiḥśreyasa naiḥ-śreyasa mf (i) n. leading to happiness or future beatitude Mn. (-sika, xii, 88) MBh.
naiḥśreyasa naiḥ-śreyasa n. N. of a wood in the world of Viṣṇu BhP.
naiḥsaṅgya naiḥ-saṅgya n. absence of attachment, indifference Jātakam.
naiḥsargika naiḥ-sargika mfn. cast off, put off DivyĀv.
     mfn. N. of partic. transgressions punished with the confiscation of something belonging to the transgressor Buddh.
naiḥsnehya naiḥ-snehya n. absence of love or affection Mn. ix, 15.
naiḥspṛhya naiḥ-spṛhya n. absence of longing for anything Kāv.
naiḥsvabhāvya naiḥ-svabhāvya n. (fr. niḥ-svabhāva) L.
naiḥsvya naiḥ-svya n. (fr. nih-sva) absence of property, destitution, poverty Var.

nair Vṛiddhi form of nir (for nis) in comp.
nairañjanā nair-añjanā f. N. of a river (Nilajan) falling into the Ganges in Magadha (Behar) Lalit.
nairantarya nair-antarya n. uninterruptedness, close succession, continuousness, compactness Daś. Yogas. (-yeṇa ind. uninterruptedly, continually Śaṃk. Pañc.)
     n. immediate consequence Sarvad.
nairapekṣa nair-apekṣa mfn. = (prob. w.r. for) nir-ap- BhP. Sch.
nairapekṣa nair-apekṣa n. w.r. for next.
nairapekṣya nair-apekṣya n. disregard, indifference Kap. Kull.
     n. complete independence Nyāyam.
nairayika nair-ayika mfn. hellish, an inhabitant of hell L.
nairarthya nair-arthya n. meaninglessness, nonsense MārkP.
nairākāṅkṣya nair-ākāṅkṣya n. absence of need of supplying a word or sentence Śaṃk.
nairātma nair-ātma n. w.r. for next.
nairātmya nair-ātmya n. (fr. nir-ātman) Lalit. (cf. Dharmas. cxvi).
nairāśya nair-āśya n. hopelessness, non-expectancy, despair at (prati or comp.) MBh. R. &c.
nairāsya nair-āsya m. N. of a magi. cal formula pronounced over weapons R.
nairukta nair-ukta mfn. based on etymology, explained etymologically MBh.
     mfn. relating to the Nirukta (q.v.), explaining it g. ṛgayanādi
nairukta nair-ukta m. (also -uktika g. ukthādi) a knower of the derivation of words, an etymologist Nir. Mn.
nairūhika nair-ūhika mfn. (fr. 1. nir-ūha) purging, cleaning out Suśr.
nairṛta nair-ṛta mf (ī) n. belonging or consecrated to Nirṛiti (q.v.) AV. ŚBr. &c.
     mf (ī) n. south-western Mn. MBh. Suśr. &c.
     mf (ī) n. belonging to the Rākṣasas MBh. (see m.)
     mf (ī) n. relating to the lunar mansion Nairṛita (Mūla) Cat.
nairṛta nair-ṛta m. a child of Nirṛiti, a Rākṣasa or demon MBh. R. &c. (-kanyā f. a Rākṣasa girl R.; -rāja m. the Rākṣasa-king ib.)
nairṛta nair-ṛta m. N. of one of the Loka-pālas (the ruler of the south-west quarter L.; cf. Dharmas. 8)
nairṛta nair-ṛta m. of a Rudra Hariv. (C. nir-ṛti)
nairṛta nair-ṛta pl. N. of a people MBh.
nairṛta nair-ṛta mf (ī) n. (ī) f. (with or sc. diś) the south-west quarter Mn. MBh. Var.
     mf (ī) n. N. of Durgā Devīm.
nairṛta nair-ṛta n. the lunar mansion Mūla Var.
nairṛti nair-ṛti m. N. of a demon MBh.
     m. a Rākṣasa L.
nairṛteya nair-ṛteya mf (ā) n. descended from or belonging to Nirṛiti Suśr.
nairṛtya nair-ṛtya mfn. belonging or consecrated to Nirṛiti Kauś. Yājñ.
     mfn. south-western Cat.
nairgandhya nair-gandhya n. absence of smell, inodorousness, Mallin. on Kum. iii, 28.
nairguṇya nair-guṇya n. absence of qualities or properties MBh. BhP.
     n. want of good qualities or excellencies MBh. Pañc.
nairguṇya nair-guṇya mfn. having no connection with qualities BhP.
nairgranthya nair-granthya n. (fr. nir-grantha) Bhadrab.
nairghṛṇya nair-ghṛṇya n. pitilessness, cruelty Mālav. Kathās.
nairjara nair-jara mf (ī) n. divine KāśīKh.
nairjhara nair-jhara mfn. belonging to a waterfall, to be found there Bālar.
nairdaśya nair-daśya n. getting over the first ten days (said of a new-born child), surmounting any dangerous time or bad influence TāṇḍBr.
nairdeśika nair-deśika mf (ī) n. (fr. nir-deśa) Pat.
nairdhanya nair-dhanya n. want of property, poverty Kathās.
nairbādhya nair-bādhya mfn. = nir-b- AV.
nairmalya nair-malya n. stainlessness (lit. and fig.), purity MBh. Śatr.
nairmāṇika nair-māṇika mfn. miraculous DivyĀv.
nairyāṇika nair-yāṇika mf (ī) n. treating of the manner of dying (N. of ch. of VarBṛS.)
     mf (ī) n. conducive to emancipation Lalit. (cf. Dharmas. 100)
nairyāṇikatā nair-yāṇika-tā f. L.
nairlajjya nair-lajjya n. shamelessness, impudence Suśr.
nairvāṇika nair-vāṇika mf (i) n. relating to Nirvāṇa, where Nirvāṇa takes place &c. Kāraṇḍ.
nairvāṇika nair-vāṇika mf (i) n. -mārgāvataraṇa n. entering the path of Nirvāṇa (one of the 4 vaiśāradyani or subjects of confidence of a Buddha) Dharmas. 77.
nairvāhika nair-vāhika mfn. conducting or leading out, carrying (water &c.) out
nairvāhika nair-vāhika mfn. (with dvāra) n. a sluice Var.
nairvedhika nair-vedhika mfn. piercing, penetrating
nairvedhikaprajña nair-vedhika-prajña mfn. having a penetrating mind, sagacious L.
nairhasta nair-hasta mfn. (a weapon) intended for handless demons AV.

naiś Vṛiddhi form of niś (for nis) in comp.
naiścalya naiś-calya n. fixedness, immovableness MW.
naiścitya naiś-citya ri. determination, certainty W.; a fixed ceremony or festival (as a birth, investiture, marriage &c.) ib.
naiścintya naiś-cintya n. freedom from anxiety, absence of care Bhartṛ.

naiṣ Vṛiddhi form of niṣ (for nis) in comp.
naiṣkarmya naiṣ-karmya n. inactivity, abstinence or exemption from acts and their consequences MBh. BhP.
naiṣkarmya naiṣ-karmya mf (ā) n. relating to it BhP.
naiṣkarmya naiṣ-karmya mf (ā) n. -siddhi, f. N. of wk., a refutation of the Mimāṃsā system.
naiṣkāmya naiṣ-kāmya n. suppression of desire, profound contemplation MWB. 128.
naiṣkiṃcanya naiṣ-kiṃcanya n. absence of property, poverty Rājat.
naiṣkṛtika naiṣ-kṛtika w.r. for nai-kṛ-.
naiṣkramaṇa naiṣ-kramaṇa mfn. (oblation) offered or (rite) performed when a new-born child is taken out of the house for the first time g. vyuṣṭādi.
naiṣkramya naiṣ-kramya n. indifference (esp. to worldly pleasures), resignation Jātakam. (w.r. for naiṣ-karmya or -kāmya?) MWB.
naiṣpurīṣya naiṣ-purīṣya n. evacuation of excrement Āpast.
naiṣpuruṣya naiṣ-puruṣya n. Pāṇ. 8-3, 41 Vārtt. I Pat.
naiṣpremya naiṣ-premya mfn. g. saṃtāpādi
naiṣpremyatva naiṣ-premya-tva n. L.
naiṣpremya naiṣ-premya n. absence of any inclination Car.
naiṣphalya naiṣ-phalya n. absence of fruit or effect, uselessness MBh.

nais Vṛiddhi form of nis in comp.
naistriṃśika nais-triṃśika mfn. armed with a sword L.

[Page 570,3]
naika &c. see p.523, col.3.

naikata mfn. (fr. naikatī f. N. of a village in the north of India) Pāṇ. 4-2, 110 g. palady-ādi.

naigameya m. a form of Skanda (considered also as his son and play-fellow) MBh. Suśr. (cf. next).

naigameṣa m. N. of a demon with the head of a ram (supposed to seize or injure children) AV. (cf. prec. and nejameṣa).

naigeya m. (fr. nega) N. of a school of the Sāma-veda, Āryav.

naicakya m. patr. fr. nicaka Pat.

naicāśākha m. prob. N. of Pramagandha (patr. fr. nīcā-ś-?) RV. iii, 53, 14
naicāśākha n. N. of a town Sāy.

naicika n. the head of an ox L.
naicikī f. an excellent cow L. (cf. nīcaka, -kin).

naicudāra mfn. made of the tree Nicudāra TāṇḍBr.

naicula mfn. coming from the Nicula tree (Barringtonia Acutangula) Suśr.

naijameṣa mfn. consecrated to Nejamesha MānGṛ.

naitandhava m. sg. and pl. N. of a place on the Sarasvati TāṇḍBr. ŚrS.

naitya mfn. (fr. nitya) continually done or to be done, regularly repeated g. vyuṣṭādi
naitya n. eternity, perpetuity W.
naityaśabdika naitya-śabdika mfn. Pāṇ. 4-4, 1 Vārtt. 1 Pat.

naityaka mfn. to be always or regularly done (not occasionally; cf. naimittika), constantly repeated, invariable, obligatory Mn. MBh. &c.
naityaka n. the food regularly offered to an idol MBh.

naityika mfn. = -tyaka mfn. Mn. MBh.

naināra and -rācārya m. N. of an author Cat.

naipa mf (ī) n. (fr. nīpa) coming from the Nauclea Cadamba L.
naipātitha m. (fr. nipātithi) N. of Sāmans TāṇḍBr. ĀrṣBr.
naipya n. patr. fr. nīpa Pat.

naipathyasavana naipathya-savana v.l. for nep- q.v.

naipāla mf (i) n. produced &c. an Nepal
naipāla m. a species of sugar-cane Suśr.
naipāla m. a species of Nimba tree L.
naipāla mf (i) n. (ī) f. red arsenic Madanav. Suśr.
naipāla m. N. of sev. plants (Arabian jasmine, Jasminum Sambac, Nyctanthes Arbor Tristis, and the indigo plant) L.

naipālika mfn. = prec. mfn.
naipālika n. copper L.

naipālīya mfn. = prec. mfn.
naipālīyadevatā naipālīya-devatā f. a partic. deity
naipālīyadevatākalyāṇapañcaviṃśatikā naipālīya-devatā-kalyāṇa-pañcaviṃśatikā f. N. of a Buddh. wk.

naibuka n. N. of partic. rites to be performed at full moon Kālanirṇ.

naimitta mfn. (fr. ni-mitta) relating to or explanatory of signs g. ṛgayanādi
naimitta m. an interpreter of prognostics, fortune-teller L. (also -ttaka DivyĀv.)

naimittika mf (ī) n. produced by any or by some partic. cause, occasional, special, accidental (opp. to nitya) KātyŚr. Mn. MBh. &c. (-tva n. Kap. Sch.)
naimittika m. = prec. m. g. ukthādi DivyĀv.
naimittika n. an effect (see nimitta-n-)
naimittika n. = next W.
naimittikakarman naimittika-karman n.
naimittikakriyā naimittika-kriyā f. an occasional or periodical ceremony or rite (as observed on the birth of a child &c.) ib.
naimittikaprakaraṇa naimittika-prakaraṇa n.
naimittikaprayoga naimittika-prayoga m. N. of wks.
naimittikaprayogaratnākara naimittika-prayoga-ratnākara m. N. of wks.
naimittikaśrāddha naimittika-śrāddha n. special funeral rite RTL. 305.

naimiṣa &c. see under nai, col 1.

naimba mfn. relating to or coming from the Nimba tree (Azadirachta Indica) Var.

naiyagrodha mfn. (fr. nyag-rodha; cf. Pāṇ. 7-3, 5) belonging to or made of the Indian fig-tree TS. Br.
naiyagrodha n. the fruit of it g. plakṣādi (cf. naiyyagrodha).

[Page 571,1]
naiyaṅkava mfn. (fr. ny-aṅku) belonging to or coming from the antelope called Nyaṅku Uṇ. i, 18 Sch.

naiyāya mfn. (fr. ny-āya) treating of the Nyāya philosophy (q.v.), explaining it &c. g. ṛgayanādi.

naiyāyika mfn. knowing the Nyāya philosophy
naiyāyika m. a follower of the Nyāya system of investigation MBh. R. &c.

naiyāsika mfn. g. ukthādi.

naiyyagrodha naiyyamika, naiyyāyika w.r. for naiyagrodha &c.

nairujya n. (fr. nī-ruja) health Kull. on Mn. xi, 237.

nailakaṇṭhi m. patr. fr. Nīlakanṭḥa L.
oṭhīya mfn. composed by Nīlakanṭḥa MBh. (under chapters or books).

nailāyani m. patr. fr. Nīla g. tikādi.

nailya n. (fr. nīla) dark-blue (the colour) L.

naiva ind. (= 2. na+eva) in comp.
naivaśāśvatonāśāśvataśca naiva-śāśvato-nāśāśvataś-ca (sc. loka), not eternal and not transitory Dharmas. 137.
naivasaṃjñānāsaṃjñānāyatana naiva-saṃjñānāsaṃjñānāyatana n. a place where there is no thinking and no not-thinking ib. 59
naivasaṃjñānāsaṃjñānāyatana naiva-saṃjñānāsaṃjñānāyatana n. -tanopaga m. one who resorts to this place, one of the four classes of gods of the formless world ib. 129.
naivasaṃjñāsamādhi naiva-saṃjñā-samādhi m. meditation in which there is no reflection L.
naivasaṃjñinaivāsaṃjñin naiva-saṃjñi-naivā-saṃjñin mfn. without reflection and (or) not without reflection Vajracch.
naivāntavānnānantavāṃśca naivāntavān-nānantavāṃś-ca (sc. loka), not finite and not infinite Dharmas. 137.

naivaki and naivati m. g. taulvaly-ādi.

naivākava and -kavīya mfn.; -kavi m. (fr. ni-vāku) g. utkarādi and bāhv-ādi.

naivāra mfn. (fr. nīvāra) consisting in or made of wild rice (as food) TS. TBr. ŚrS.

naivya n. (fr. niva) g. brāhmaṇādi.

naiśa or -śika mf (i) n. (fr. niśā) relating to night, happening at night, nightly, nocturnal Mn. Yājñ. MBh. Kāv. &c.; walking or studying at night Pāṇ. 4-3, 51; 52 Sch.

naiśākara mf (i) n. (fr. niśā-kara) caused by or belonging to the moon &c. Hariv.

naiṣa m. N. of a country Pat.

naiṣadha mf (i) n. relating to Nishadha m. a species of grain Suśr. (-ka m. Car.)
     mf (i) n. a prince of the Nishadhas (esp. N. of Nala) MBh. Kāv. &c.
naiṣadha m. pl. N. of a people (= niṣadha) MBh. VP.
naiṣadha m. of a dynasty BhP.
naiṣadha n. N. of an artificial epic poem by Śrī-harsha (treating of Nala's adventures).
naiṣadhakāvya naiṣadha-kāvya n. = prec. n.
naiṣadhacarita naiṣadha-carita n. = prec. n.
naiṣadhaprakāśa naiṣadha-prakāśa m. N. of Comm. on Naish.
naiṣadhānandanāṭaka naiṣadhānanda-nāṭaka n. N. of a drama.

naiṣadhīya mfn. relating to Nala Naishadha
naiṣadhīya n. = next.
naiṣadhīyacarita naiṣadhīya-carita n. = naiṣadha n.
naiṣadhīyaprakāśa naiṣadhīya-prakāśa m. = -dha-pr-.

naiṣadhya mfn. belonging or peculiar to the Nishadhas MBh.
naiṣadhya m. Nishadha prince Pāṇ. 4-1, 172 Kāś.

naiṣidha m. (older form for naiṣadha) N. of Naḍa (q.v.) ŚBr.

naiṣka Vṛiddhi form of niṣka.
naiṣkaśatika naiṣka-śatika mfn. containing or worth 100 (1000) Nishkas Pāṇ. 5-2, 119 Kāś.
naiṣkasahasrika naiṣka-sahasrika mfn. containing or worth 100 (1000) Nishkas Pāṇ. 5-2, 119 Kāś.
naiṣkika mfn. worth a Nishkas, bought with a Nishkas &c. Pāṇ. 5-1, 20 &c.
naiṣkika m. a mint-master L.

naihāra mfn. (fr. nī-hāra) produced by mist or fog BhP.

no ind. (fr. 2. na + u) and not RV. ŚBr. MBh. Kāv. &c. (in later language also = na, "not", for which it is generally used to suit the verse; no ced see under ced; no vā "or not").

not (or nod) ind. (na + ut?) almost, nearly ŚBr.

noṭī f. g. gaurādi.

noṇa m. N. of a merchant Rājat.

[Page 571,2]
noda m. ( nud) pushing away, repelling Vop. in Dhātup.

nodana mfn. driving away, removing Kāvyād.
nodana n. = noda BhP.
nodana n. impelling, impulse ib.

nodin mfn. driving away Ragh.

nodya mfn. to be impelled or driven away or removed MW.

nodhas m. (according to Uṇ. iv, 225 fr. 4. nu?) N. of a Ṛiṣi also called Gautama (RV. Anukr.) or Kākṣivata (TāṇḍBr.) RV. i, 61, 14; 64, 1; 124, 4 (cf. Nir. iv, 16).

naudhasa m. patr. of Eka-dyū (q.v.) RV. Anukr.
naudhasa n. N. of a Sāman AV. Br. &c.
naudhasaśyaita naudhasa-śyaita n. N. of Sāmans ĀrṣBr.
naudhasaśyaitayoni naudhasa-śyaita-yoni n. N. of Sāmans ĀrṣBr.

nodhā ind. (fr. nava-dhā) ninefold, in 9 parts BhP.

nona m. N. of a man (also -ka) Rājat.
nonā f. N. of a woman ib.
nonaratha nona-ratha m. N. of a man ib.

nonuva mfn. (4. nu, Intens.) sounding, resounding Nir. vi, 30 (sadā-n-).

nau encl. acc. dat. gen. du. of 1st pers. pron. (cf. Pāṇ. 8-1, 20) RV. &c. &c. (VS. also ṇau; cf. VPrāt. iii, 85).

nau f. a ship, boat, vessel RV. &c. &c.
nau f. (in astrol.) N. of a partic. appearance of the moon or of a constellation Var.
nau f. = vāc Nir. i, 11 (either because prayer is a vessel leading to heaven or fr. nu4, "to praise"). ([Cf. 2. nāva and 7. nu; Gk. [greek] &c.; Lat. 'navis', 'nau-ta', 'nau-fragus' &c.; Icel. 'nor'; (?) Germ. 'Nachen'.])
naukarṇa nau-karṇa m. the helm of a ship (cf. below)
naukarṇī nau-karṇī f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda MBh.
naukarṇadhāra nau-karṇa-dhāra m. a helmsman Var.
naukarṇa nau-karṇa m. (fig.) governor, ruler, manager Kād.
naukarman nau-karman n. the occupation or business of a sailor Mn. x 34,
naukrama nau-krama m. a bridge of boats DivyĀv.
naucakrīvat nau-cakrī-vat m. an owner of ships and waggons Gaut.
naucara nau-cara mfn. going in a ship
naucara nau-cara m. a sailor Ragh.
naujīvika nau-jīvika m. "living in a ship", a sailor, boatman Var.
nautārya nau-tārya mfn. passable in a ship, navigable L.
naudaṇḍa nau-daṇḍa m. "boat-pole", an oar L. (cf. naukā-d-).
naunidhirāma nau-nidhirāma m. N. of a man Cat.
naunetṛ nau-netṛ m. "ship conductor", a helmsman ĀpGṛ. Sch.
naubandhana nau-bandhana n. "ship-anchorage", N. of the highest peak of the Himālayas (to which in the great flood Manu fastened his ship) MBh.
naubandhanamāhātmya nau-bandhana-māhātmya n. N. of wk.
naubhū nau-bhū to be or become a ship L.
naumaṇḍa nau-maṇḍa n. the essence or chief part of a ship
naumaṇḍa nau-maṇḍa n. (e) du. the two sides (or the rudders?) of a ship ŚBr.
nauyāna nau-yāna n. going in a ship, navigation Rājat.
     n. = = -krama DivyĀv.
     n. a ship R.
nauyāyin nau-yāyin mfn. going in a boat, a passenger or freight Mn. viii, 409.
nauvāha nau-vāha m. = -netṛ L.
nauvyasana nau-vyasana n. shipwreck, naufrage Śak.
nauṣecana nau-ṣecana n. g. suṣāmādi (kāś-ṣevaṇa).
nausaṃkrama nau-saṃkrama m. going in a ship or a bridge of boats DivyĀv.

nāv in comp. for 2. nau before vowels.
nāvākāra nāv-ākāra mfn. boat-shaped, cymbiform MW.
nāvāroha nāv-āroha m. a passenger on board ship, a sailor L. (Cf. under nāva2, p.538, col.1.)

nāvy = loc. nāvi fr. 2. nau before vowels.
nāvyudaka nāvy-udaka n. water in the hold of a ship KātyŚr.

nauka ifc. (f. ā) = nau2 MBh. (cf. g. ura-ādi).

naukā f. a small boat or ship MBh. R. &c.
     f. the rook or castle (in the game Catur-aṅga) L.
     f. N. of sev. Comms.
naukākṛṣṭa naukā-kṛṣṭa (-kākṛ-) n. N. of a favourable position in the game Catur-aṅga L.
naukādaṇḍa naukā-daṇḍa m. "boat-pole", an oar L.
naukādāna naukā-dāna n. N. of wk.

naukāya m. pl. N. of a school (v.l. for naigeya).

nautana mfn. (fr. and) = nūtana Bhadrab.

naudhasa &c. see nodhas.

naupura mfn. fr. nūpura, Śṛiṅgār.

naulika n. naulī f. a kind of self penance Cat.
naulī f. a kind of self penance Cat.

nya (nom. nyas) AV. xi, 7, 4.

nyak ny-akna, nyag &c. see under 1. and 2. ny-añc.

nyakta ny-akta see ny-añj.

[Page 571,3]
nyakṣa ny-akṣa ny-aṅka, ny-aṅku &c. see ny-añj.

nyaṅkotaka m. N. of a man Rājat.

nyaṅga ny-aṅga &c. see ny-añj.

nyaccha n. a mole or spot upon the body Suśr.

nyañc ny-añc P. -añcati, to sink, bend or hang down Bālar. Kathās.; to pass away, fade, perish Bhām.: Caus. -añcayati, to press down or in HPariś.
nyakna ny-akna mfn. bent down TBr.
nyaṅka ny-aṅka m. du. a partic. part of a carriage TS. TBr.
nyaṅku ny-aṅku m. id. TāṇḍBr.
     m. a deer, an antelope VS. MBh. &c.
     m. N. of a Muni and a Cakra-vartin L.
nyaṅkubhūruha ny-aṅku-bhūruha m. Bignonia Indica L.
nyaṅkuśiras ny-aṅku-śiras (with kakum-nicṛt) f.
nyaṅkusāriṇī ny-aṅku-sāriṇī (with bṛhatī) f. N. of two kinds of metre RPrāt.
nyañcana ny-añcana mf (ī) n. curve, recess, hollow, hiding-place RV. AV. (-naiṣin mfn. seeking a hiding-place MaitrS.)
     mf (ī) n. a partic. mark on a measuring-cord, Śulb.
nyañcana ny-añcana mf (ī) n. (ī) f. the lap AV.
nyañcita ny-añcita mfn. bent down L.

nyācam ny-ācam ind. bending down ŚBr.

nyak in comp. for 2. ny-añc below.
nyakkaraṇa nyak-karaṇa n. lowering, degrading, treating with disrespect W.
nyakkāra nyak-kāra m. humiliation, contempt, disregard Hariv. BhP.
nyakkṛta nyak-kṛta mfn. humbled, treated with contempt or contumely Rājat. Kathās.
nyakkṛti nyak-kṛti f. = -kāra Bālar. Pañcad.
nyakkṛtya nyak-kṛtya ind. having humbled, by humbling Rājat.

nyakṣa mfn. (hardly fr. ni + akṣa; but cf. Pāṇ. 6-2, 192 Sch.) low, inferior L.
     mfn. whole, entire L. (cf. 2. ny-añc)
nyakṣa m. a buffalo L.
nyakṣa m. N. of Paraśurāma L.
nyakṣa n. entireness (eṇa ind. entirely) L.
nyakṣa n. grass L.

nyag in comp. for 2. ny-añc.
nyagjāti nyag-jāti mfn. of a low or inferior race W.
nyagbhāva nyag-bhāva m. being brought or coming down, Sarvad
     m. being sunk or absorbed in (loc.) ib.
nyagbhāva nyag-bhāva m. = next Śaṃk.
nyagbhāvana nyag-bhāvana n. humiliation, contempt Pāṇ. 1-3, 70 Sch.
nyagbhāvayiyṛ nyag-bhāvayiyṛ m. one who lowers or humbles Daś.
nyagbhūta nyag-bhūta mfn. being low, humble MBh.
nyagbhūtvā nyag-bhūtvā ind. having humbled (or by humbling) one's self. ib.
nyagrodha nyag-rodha m. ( rudh = ruh), "growing downwards" the Banyan or Indian fig-tree, Ficus Indica (it belongs to the kṣīra-vṛkṣas q.v.; fibres descend from its branches to the earth and there take root and form new stems) AV. &c. &c.
     m. Prosopis Spicigera or Mimosa Suma L.
     m. a fathom (measured by the arms extended) L.
     m. N. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa BhP.
     m. of a son of Ugra-sena (also -dhaka) Hariv. Pur.
     m. of a Brāhman, a monastery and a village Lalit.
nyagrodhā nyag-rodhā f. Salvinia Cucullata or some other plant Car.
nyagrodha nyag-rodha m. (i or -dhikā) f. id. L.
nyagrodhakṣīra nyag-rodha-kṣīra n. the milky juice of the Indian fig-tree Suśr.
nyagrodhaparimaṇḍala nyag-rodha-parimaṇḍala mfn. being a fathom in circumference MatsyaP.
nyagrodha nyag-rodha m. -la-tā f. the having a waist like a fig-tree, (with Buddh. one of the 32 signs of perfection Dharmas. 83)
nyagrodhā nyag-rodhā f. an elegant woman L.
nyagrodhāpāda nyag-rodhā-pāda m. N. of a man
nyagrodha nyag-rodha m. -dhaka mfn. g. ṛśyādi (cf. also above )
nyagrodha nyag-rodha m. -dhikaand-dhin mfn. g. kumudādiandprekṣādi.

nyañc ny-añc (fr. ni+ añc) mf (nīci) n (ny-ak). going or directed downwards, bent down RV. &c. &c.; lying with the face downwards (opp. to ut-tāna) ŚBr.; depressed, deep, low (sound, voice &c.) ib.; humble, vile, contemptible (cf. nyak &c. above ); slow, lazy L.; whole, entire L.; (nīcā) ind see under nīca; (ny-ak) ind. downwards, down RV. ŚBr.; humbly; with kṛ, to bring down, humble; (nyag) with bhū, to humble one's self. be humble or modest: Caus. -bhāvayati = kṛ Pāṇ. 1-3, 70 Sch. (cf. nyak-. and nyag- above ).

nyañj ny-añj P. -anakti (pf. Ā. -ānaje ind. p. -ajya), to anoint, besmear AV. Kāty.; Ā. to creep in, conceal one's self among (loc.) RV.

nyakta ny-akta mfn. anointed, decorated (?) AV. xiv, 2, 33 (RV. vy-akta)
     mfn. imbued with, having the nature of (gen.) ŚBr.

nyaṅga ny-aṅga m. anything inherent in, a mark, sign TBr. ŚBr. ĀpŚr.
     m. anything which resembles or is like, a kind of (gen. or comp.) ŚBr. Lāṭy.
nyaṅga ny-aṅga m. (ifc. having anything as secondary, mentioning it only accidentally ŚāṅkhŚr.)
     m. invective, insinuation, sarcastic language Nār.

nyañjalikā ny-añjalikā f. an Añjali which is directed downwards TĀr.

[Page 572,1]
nyanta ny-anta m. or n. proximity (cf. Pāṇ. 6-2, 181 Sch.)
nyanta ny-anta m. -te (ĀpŚr.)and-tena (ŚBr. &c.), near, near to.

nyaya ny-aya m. (fr. 4. nī) going off, destruction, loss, waste Pāṇ. 3-3, 37 Sch. L.

nyayana ny-ayana n. entry, entrance- or gathering-place, receptacle RV.

nyarṇa ny-arṇa mfn. waterless ŚāṅkhŚr.

nyarṇṇa ny-arṇṇa mfn. ( ard) dissolved, gone ŚBr. (W. "asked, solicited; injured").

nyartha ny-artha n. going amiss, failure, destruction RV.

nyarpaya ny-arpaya -pita see ny-ṛ.

nyarbuda ny-arbuda n. one hundred millions AV. &c.

nyarbudi ny-arbudi m. N. of a divine being of combative propensities AV.

nyavagraha ny-avagraha m. the accentless vowel at the end of the first member of a compound VPrāt.

nyavacar ny-ava-car P. -carati, to enter into, penetrate MW.

nyavasṛj ny-ava-sṛj P. -sṛjati, to pour out, shed forth R.

nyavekṣ ny-avekṣ (īkṣ, īkṣate) to consider, deliberate MBh.

nyas ny-as P. -asyati, or -asati, to throw or cast or lay or put down (with loc. e.g. bhuvi, on the earth) AV. &c. &c.; to take off MBh. R.; to give up, resign (as life) R.; to set in the ground, plant (prarohān, shoots) Bālar.; (with loc.) to throw or hurl upon, pour or shed on or in, put or place or fix or insert in, turn or direct to, deposit with, intrust or commit to; to settle arrange MBh. Kāv. &c. (with citre, "to place in a picture", paint, depict; with śirasi, "to place on the head", receive with reverence; with manasi, "to call to mind", reflect, ponder; with pathi, "to lay on the road", give up); to bring forward, mention Mall.: Caus. (pf. nyāsayām āsa or -sayāṃ cakre) to cause to put or lay down MBh.
nyasana ny-asana n. putting down, depositing, placing, arranging Sāh.
     n. bringing forward, mentioning Kāvyād.
nyasanīya ny-asanīya mfn. to be put or placed AgP.
nyasta ny-asta mfn. thrown or cast or laid down, put, placed, fixed, inserted, applied, deposited, committed
     mfn. given up, resigned Mn. MBh. Kāv.
     mfn. stretched out, lying R.
     mfn. exposed (krayāya, for sale) L.
     mfn. mystically touched, Mālatim. v, 2
     mfn. put on, donned ib. 22
     mfn. having the low tone (as a vowel) RPrāt.
     mfn. short Śrutab.
nyastacihna ny-asta-cihna mf (ā) n. one who has relinquished one's marks or characteristics, destitute of external signs Ragh. ii, 7
nyastadaṇḍa ny-asta-daṇḍa mfn. "one who has laid down the rod", meek, harmless R.
nyastadeha ny-asta-deha mfn. "one who has laid down the body", dead ib.
nyastaśastra ny-asta-śastra mfn. "one who has laid down the weapons", averse from strife, peaceful Mn. iii, 192
nyasta ny-asta m. the Pitṛis or deified progenitors L.
nyasta ny-asta m. -vāda mfn. one who has ceased to speak, ceasing to speak about (prati) Hariv.
nyasta ny-asta m. -tārtvijya mfn. where the Ṛitvij have laid down their office ŚāṅkhŚr.
nyastaka ny-astaka mf (ikā) n. AV. vi, 139, 1.
nyastavya ny-astavya mfn. to be put down or placed or fixed or established Vāstuv. Hcat. 1.
nyasya ny-asya mfn. to be laid down or deposited or delivered or appointed to (loc.) MBh. 2.
nyasya ny-asya ind. having laid down or deposited &c. ib.

nyāsa ny-āsa m. putting down or in, placing, fixing, inserting, applying, impressing, drawing, painting, writing down MBh. Kāv. &c. (cf. akṣara-, khura-, caraṇa-, nakha-, pada-., pāda-., bīja-, rekhā-)
     m. putting away, taking off, laying aside MBh. Hariv. Daś. BhP. (cf. deha-, śarīra-, śastra-)
     m. abandoning, resigning Up. Bhag. BhP.
     m. depositing, intrusting, delivering
     m. any deposit or pledge Mn. Yājñ. MBh. &c.
     m. written or literal text (cf. yathā-nyāsam) Pat.
     m. lowering (the voice) RPrāt.
nyāsa ny-āsa m. (in music) the final tone
     m. bringing forward, introducing (cf. arthāntara.)
     m. consigning or intrusting anything to the mind W.
     m. mental appropriation or assignment of various parts of the body to tutelary deities RTL. 205 &c.
     m. N. of sev. wks., (esp.) of a Comm. on Kāś.
nyāsakāra ny-āsa-kāra or -kṛt m. the author of the Comm. on Kāś. called Nyāsa i.e. Jinendra-buddhi
nyāsakhaṇḍa ny-āsa-khaṇḍa m. or n. -khaṇḍana n. -tilaka m. or n. -tūlikā f. -daśaka n. N. of wks.
nyāsadhāraka ny-āsa-dhāraka or -rin m. the holder of a deposit Mn.
nyāsaprakaraṇa ny-āsa-prakaraṇa n. N. of wk.
nyāsabhūta ny-āsa-bhūta mfn. being (or that which is) a deposit MBh.
nyāsalopa ny-āsa-lopa m. wasting a deposit ib.
nyāsaviṃśati ny-āsa-viṃśati f. -vidyā-darpaṇa m. -vidyā-vilāsa m. -vidhāna n. -viśeṣa m. -śataka n. N. of wks.
nyāsahara ny-āsa-hara m. robber of a deposit BhP.
nyāsa ny-āsa m. -sādeśa-vivaraṇa n. N. of wk.
nyāsa ny-āsa m. -sāpahnava m. repudiation of a deposit MW.
nyāsa ny-āsa m. -soddyota m. N. of wk.
nyāsika ny-āsika mfn. g. parpādi.
nyāsita ny-āsita mfn. (fr. Caus.) caused to lay or put down BhP.
nyāsin ny-āsin mfn. one who has abandoned all worldly concerns ib.
nyāsīkṛ ny-āsī-kṛ to make a deposit, deposit anything with a person Kum. Kathās. Rājat.

nyahna ny-ahna m. or n. the closing day (only loc.) AV.

nyākṛ ny-ā-kṛ (only Impv. -kuru), to hold back RV. x, 19, 2.

nyākya n. fried rice L.

nyāgam ny-ā-gam (only Impv. -gatam), to come down towards RV. viii, 5, 13.

nyāgrodhamūla (Pāṇ. 7-3, 5 Sch.) or -mūlika (Vop. vii, 4; 18) mfn. (fr. nyagr-) being or situated at the roots of the Ficus Indica.

nyāṅkava mfn. = naiyaṅkava Uṇ. i, 18 Sch.

nyācam ny-ācam see 1. ny-añc.

nyāda ny-āda m. ( ad) eating, feeding Pāṇ. 3-3, 60.

nyādhā ny-ā-dhā (only pf. -dadhur), to put down, fix, establish, appoint RV. viii, 73, 2.

nyādhṛ ny-ā-dhṛ only pf. Ā. -dadhre, to be directed towards or fixed upon (loc.) RV. viii, 17, 13.

nyānī ny-ā-nī (Pot. -nayet), to bring back, restore AV. vii, 38, 5.

nyāma m. = ni-yāma, ni-yama L.

nyāya ny-āya m. (fr. 4. ni) that into which a thing goes back i.e. an original type, standard, method, rule, (esp.) a general or universal rule, model, axiom, system, plan, manner, right or fit manner or way, fitness, propriety TS. Br. Mn. MBh. &c. (nyāyena and -yāt ind. either "in the right manner, regularly, duly", or ifc. "after the manner of, by way of")
     m. a lawsuit, legal proceeding, judicial sentence, judgement Mṛicch. Pañc.
     m. a logical or syllogistic argument or inference (consisting of a combination of enthymeme and syllogism, and so having, according to the Naiyāyikas 5 members, viz. pratijñā, hetu, udāharaṇa, upanaya, nigamana, or according to the Vedāntins 3 members)
     m. a system of philosophy delivered by Gotama or Gautama (it is one of the six darśanas q.v., and is perhaps so called, because it "goes into" all subjects physical and metaphysical according to the above syllogistic method treated of in one division of the system; its branch is called Vaiśeṣika)
     m. likeness, analogy, a popular maxim or apposite illustration (cf. kākākṣi-, ghuṇākṣara-, daṇḍāpūpa. &c.)
nyāyam ny-āyam ind. after a finite verb expresses either censure or repetition Pāṇ. 8-1, 27.
nyāyakaṇikā ny-āya-kaṇikā f.
nyāyakandalī ny-āya-kandalī f.
nyāyakaraṇḍa ny-āya-karaṇḍa n.
nyāyakalānidhi ny-āya-kalānidhi m.
nyāyakalāpa ny-āya-kalāpa m.
nyāyakalikā ny-āya-kalikā f.
nyāyakalpalatā ny-āya-kalpa-latā f.
nyāyakalpalatikā ny-āya-kalpa-latikā f.
nyāyakāśikā ny-āya-kāśikā f.
nyāyakiraṇāvalī ny-āya-kiraṇāvalī f.
nyāyakutūhala ny-āya-kutūhala n.
nyāyakuliśa ny-āya-kuliśa m. or n.
nyāyakusumamañjarī ny-āya-kusuma-mañjarī f.
nyāyakusumāñjali ny-āya-kusumāñjali m. (-kārikā f. -prakāśa m. -vikāśa m. -viveka, m.) N. of wks.
nyāyakokila ny-āya-kokila (?), m. N. of a Buddh. teacher.
nyāyakośa ny-āya-kośa m.
nyāyakaumudī ny-āya-kaumudī f.
nyāyakaustubha ny-āya-kaustubha m. or n.
nyāyakroḍa ny-āya-kroḍa m. (-pattra n.),
nyāyakhaṇḍanakhaṇḍakhādya ny-āya-khaṇḍana-khaṇḍa-khādya n.
nyāyagrantha ny-āya-grantha m.
nyāyacandrikā ny-āya-candrikā f.
nyāyacintāmaṇi ny-āya-cintāmaṇi m.
nyāyacūḍāmaṇi ny-āya-cūḍāmaṇi m. (-prabhā f.),
nyāyatattva ny-āya-tattva n. (-parīkṣā f. -vivaraṇa n. -viloka, m.),
nyāyatantra ny-āya-tantra n. (-bodhinī f.),
nyāyataraṃgiṇī ny-āya-taraṃgiṇī f. N. of wks.
nyāyatas ny-āya-tas ind. in a fitting manner, as is fit or proper, according to right or justice Mn. Yājñ. R.
nyāyatā ny-āya-tā f. (ŚāṅkhŚr.),
nyāyatva ny-āya-tva n. (MW.),fitness, propriety.
nyāyatātparyadīpikā ny-āya-tātparya-dīpikā f.
nyāyatrisūtrīvārttika ny-āya-tri-sūtrī-vārttika n.
nyāyadarpaṇa ny-āya-darpaṇa m.
nyāyadīpa ny-āya-dīpa m. (-vyākhyā f. -pāvolī f.),
nyāyadīpikā ny-āya-dīpikā f. N. of wks.
nyāyadeva ny-āya-deva m. N. of an author Cat.
nyāyadvayakāraṇatāvāda ny-āya-dvayakāraṇatā-vāda m.
nyāyadvārakaśāstra ny-āya-dvāraka-śāstra n.
nyāyanaya ny-āya-naya m.
nyāyanibhandha ny-āya-nibhandha m. (-prakāśa, m.),
nyāyanirṇaya ny-āya-nirṇaya m. N. of wks.
nyāyanirvapaṇa ny-āya-nirvapaṇa mfn. bestowing justly
nyāyanirvapaṇa ny-āya-nirvapaṇa m. N. of Śiva MBh. xiii, 1239.
nyāyapañcādhyāyī ny-āya-pañcādhyāyī f. = -sūtra.
nyāyapañcānana ny-āya-pañcānana m. N. of Jaya-rāma Cat.
nyāyapañcāśat ny-āya-pañcāśat f. N. of wk.
nyāyapatha ny-āya-patha m. pl. the different philosophical systems BhP.
nyāyapadārthamālā ny-āya-padārtha-mālā f.
nyāyapariccheda ny-āya-pariccheda m.
nyāyapariśiṣṭa ny-āya-pariśiṣṭa n. (-prakāśa, m.),
nyāyapariśuddhi ny-āya-pariśuddhi f.
nyāyapārijāta ny-āya-pārijāta m.
nyāyapuṣpāñjali ny-āya-puṣpāñjali m.
nyāyaprakaraṇa ny-āya-prakaraṇa n.
nyāyaprakāśa ny-āya-prakāśa m.
nyāyaprakāśikā ny-āya-prakāśikā f.
nyāyapradīpa ny-āya-pradīpa m.
nyāyapradīpikā ny-āya-pradīpikā f.
nyāyapramāṇamañjarīṭīkā ny-āya-pramāṇa-mañjarī-ṭīkā f.
nyāyapraveśa ny-āya-praveśa m. (-tāraka-śāstra n.) N. of wks.
nyāyaprasthānamārga ny-āya-prasthāna-mārga m. pl. the roads leading towards (i.e. the works treating of) the different philosophical systems (cf. -patha).
nyāyabindu ny-āya-bindu m. (-ṭīkā f.),
nyāyabodhinī ny-āya-bodhinī f.
nyāyabhāṣya ny-āya-bhāṣya n.
nyāyabhāskara ny-āya-bhāskara m.
nyāyabhūṣaṇa ny-āya-bhūṣaṇa n.
nyāyamakaranda ny-āya-makaranda m. (-vivardhinī f. -vivṛti f. -vivecinī f.),
nyāyamañjarī ny-āya-mañjarī f. (-grantha-bhaṅga m. -sāra, m.),
nyāyamañjūṣā ny-āya-mañjūṣā f.
nyāyamatakhaṇḍana ny-āya-mata-khaṇḍana n.
nyāyamanoramā ny-āya-manoramā f.
nyāyamahodadhi ny-āya-mahodadhi m.
nyāyamātṛkā ny-āya-mātṛkā f.
nyāyamārtaṇḍa ny-āya-mārtaṇḍa m.
nyāyamālā ny-āya-mālā f. (-vaiyāsikī f. -vārttika-saṃgraha m. -vistara, m.),
nyāyamālikā ny-āya-mālikā f.
nyāyamīmāṃsāprakaraṇa ny-āya-mīmāṃsā-prakaraṇa n.
nyāyamīmāṃsārahasya ny-āya-mīmāṃsā-rahasya n.
nyāyamuktāvali ny-āya-muktāvali f. (-kiraṇa n. -prakāśa, m.),
nyāyamūlaparibhāṣā ny-āya-mūla-pari-bhāṣā f.
nyāyarakṣāmaṇi ny-āya-rakṣāmaṇi m.
nyāyaratna ny-āya-ratna n. (-kośavādārtha m. -ṭīkā f. -prakaraṇa n. -prakāśikā f. -mālā f. -tnākara m. -tnāvalī f.),
nyāyarahasya ny-āya-rahasya n.
nyāyalakṣaṇavicāra ny-āya-lakṣaṇa-vicāra m.
nyāyalīlāvatī ny-āya-līlāvatī f. (-kaṇṭhābharaṇa n. -prakāśa m. [-dīdhiti f. -didhitiviveka m. -rahasya n. ], -bhāva-prakāśa m. -rahasya n. -vibhūti f. -viveka, m.) N. of wks.
nyāyavat ny-āya-vat mfn. acting rightly, behaving properly MBh. R.
nyāyavartin ny-āya-vartin mfn. well behaved, acting with propriety Mn. Yājñ.
nyāyavastusāra ny-āya-vastu-sāra m. N. of wk.
nyāyavāgīśa ny-āya-vāgīśa m. N. of 2 authors on rhet.
nyāyavācaspati ny-āya-vācaspati m. N. of 2 authors on rhet.
nyāyavāda ny-āya-vāda m. N. of wk.
nyāyavādin ny-āya-vādin mfn. speaking properly R.
nyāyavārttika ny-āya-vārttika n. (-tātparya-ṭīhā f. tātparya-pariśuddhi f.) N. of wks.
nyāyavid ny-āya-vid m. one who knows what is fit or proper Āpast.
nyāyavidyā ny-āya-vidyā f. "science of what is right", logic Nyāyas. Comm.
nyāyavilāsa ny-āya-vilāsa m.
nyāyavivaraṇa ny-āya-vivaraṇa n.
nyāyaviveka ny-āya-viveka m. (-dipikā f.) N. of wks.
nyāyavihita ny-āya-vihita mfn. prescribed by rule Lāṭy.
nyāyavṛtta ny-āya-vṛtta mfn. = -vartin Mn. R.
nyāyavṛtti ny-āya-vṛtti f. N. of wk.
nyāyaśāstra ny-āya-śāstra n. the doctrine of the Nyāya school of philosophy Sarvad.
nyāyaśikṣā ny-āya-śikṣā f. = -vidyā MBh.
nyāyaśikhāmaṇi ny-āya-śikhāmaṇi m.
nyāyaśiromaṇi ny-āya-śiromaṇi m.
nyāyaśuddhi ny-āya-śuddhi f. N. of wks.
nyāyasaṃhita ny-āya-saṃhita mfn. fit, proper Āpast.
nyāyasaṃketa ny-āya-saṃketa m. (-tilakā f.),
nyāyasaṃkṣepa ny-āya-saṃkṣepa m.
nyāyasaṃgraha ny-āya-saṃgraha m. (-dipikā f.),
nyāyasadarthasaṃgraha ny-āya-sad-artha-saṃgraha m. N. of wks.
nyāyasambaddha ny-āya-sambaddha mfn. connected with reason, rational, logical (as an argument) R.
nyāyasāra ny-āya-sāra m. (-ṭīkā f. -dīpikā f. -pada-pañjikā f. -saṃgraha m. -rāvali f.) N. of wks.
nyāyasāriṇī ny-āya-sāriṇī f. right or fit behaviour L.
     f. a woman acting or judging rightly W.
nyāyasiddhāñjana ny-āya-siddhāñjana n.
nyāyasiddhānta ny-āya-siddhānta m. (-candrikā f. -tattva and -tvāmṛta n. -dīpa m. -mañjarī f. [-dipikā f. -prakāśa m. -bhūṣā f. -sāra, m.], -mālā f. -muktāvalī f.) N. of wks.
nyāyasiddhānta ny-āya-siddhānta m. -nta-pañcānana m. N. of a Viśva-nātha Cat.
nyāyasiddhānta ny-āya-siddhānta m. -ntavāgīśa m. N. of a Gadā-dhara ib.
nyāyasudhā ny-āya-sudhā f. N. of wk.
nyāyasūtra ny-āya-sūtra n. the aphorisms of the Nyāya philosophy by Gautama
nyāyasūtravṛtti ny-āya-sūtra-vṛtti f. a commentary on these aphorisms, I.W. 71.
nyāyasvarūpanirūpaṇa ny-āya-svarūpa-nirūpaṇa n. N. of wk.
nyāyāgata mfn. rightly come in or acquired (as money) MBh.
nyāyācāra mfn. acting justly, virtuous W.
nyāyācārya m. N. of Śivāditya-miśra Cat.
nyāyādhāra m. "receptacle of justice", an example of virtue or propriety W.
nyāyādhvadīpikā f.
nyāyānusāraśāstra nyāyānusāra-śāstra n. N. of wks.
nyāyānveṣaṇa n. seeking for justice Pañc.
nyāyābhāsa m. semblance of a reason, sophism Nyāyas. Comm.
nyāyāmṛta n. (-taraṃgiṇī f.) N. of wks.
nyāyārjita mfn. honestly earned or acquired Daś.
nyāyārthadīpikā nyāyārtha-dīpikā f.
nyāyārthalaghusubodhinī nyāyārtha-laghu-subodhinī f. N. of wks.
nyāyālaṃkāra m. "ornament of justice", N. of Śrī-govinda and of Śri-maheśvara (also -bhaṭṭa) Cat.
nyāyāvakrākramaṇa mfn. walking rightly on the straight path (-tā f.) Lalit.
nyāyāvatāra m.
nyāyāvalīdīdhiti nyāyāvalī-dīdhiti f. N. of wks.
nyāyopeta mfn. rightly admitted ŚāṅkhGṛ.

nyāyika n. logic VP.

nyāyin mfn. = nyāya-vat L.

nyāyya mf (ā) n. regular, customary, usual, correct, right, fit, proper (often with an infin. which then has a pass. sense) Lāṭy. Mn. MBh. &c.; also w.r. for nyāya.
nyāyya -tva n. fitness, propriety Kaiy.
nyāyyadaṇḍa nyāyya-daṇḍa mfn. punishing justly (-tva n.) Gaut.

nyālūna ny-ā-lūna mfn. ( lū) cut off Hariv. (v.l. vy-ā-l-).

[Page 573,1]
nyāviś ny-ā-viś (only pf. -viviśur), to enter into (loc.) RV. x, 56, 4.

nyāvṛt ny-ā-vṛt Caus. -vartayati, to make a person desist from (abl.), keep back, prevent Kathās.

nyāvyadh ny-ā-vyadh P. -vidhyati, to cause to burst forth, let loose, set free MW.

nyāsa ny-āsa &c. see under ny-as.

nyāsad ny-ā-sad P. -sīdati (pf. -sasāda ind. p. -sadya), to sit down near or in or upon (loc. or acc.) RV.
nyāṣatta ny-ā-ṣatta (or -ā-ni-ṣ-), sitting down or on, seated on; dived into (loc.) ib.

nyuṅkha m. = nyūṅkha L.
nyuṅkha mfn. proper, right
     m. pleasing, agreeable L.

nyuc ny-uc P. -ucyati (pf. -uvoca), to delight or take pleasure in (acc. or loc.) RV.; to like to stay in or with (loc.) AV.

nyoka ny-oka mfn. (prob.) = next Kāś. on Pāṇ. 7-3, 64.
nyokas ny-okas mfn. belonging to home, domestic, wont, comfortable RV. AitBr.
nyocanī ny-ocanī f. (prob.) a kind of woman's ornament (Sāy. "female slave") RV. x, 85, 6.
nyocara ny-ocara mfn. (prob.) belonging to or fit for a place AV. v, 22, 5.

nyud ny-ud or und (only p. Ā. -undamāna), to dip, sprinkle ŚāṅkhBr.
nyutta ny-utta mfn. dipped in, sprinkled with (loc.) ŚBr.

nyupta ny-upta ny-upya see ni-vap.

nyubj ny-ubj P. -ubjati, to bend or press or throw upside down, upset, overthrow SV. AV. Br.
ubja mfn. turned or bent down wards, lying with the face downwards, looking downwards KātyŚr. MBh. Hariv. Suśr.
     mfn. hump-backed, crooked-backed (as the result of disease cf. Pāṇ. 7-3, 61) L.
     mfn. convex W.
ubja m. N. of the Nyag-rodha tree in Kuru-kshetra AitBr.
ubja n. the fruit of the Averrhoa Carambola L.
ubja m. or n. = śrāddhādi-pātra-bheda, darbhamayaśruc, or kuśa-śruc L.
ubja m. -khaḍga m. a crooked sword, a sabre L.
nyubjaka ny-ubjaka mf (ikā) n. = next Comm. on TāṇḍBr.
nyubjimat ny-ubji-mat mfn. bent, crooked TāṇḍBr.

nyubh ny-ubh P. -ubhnāti (impf. -aubhnāt), to keep down or together RV. iv, 19, 4.

nyuṣ ny-uṣ P. -oṣati (Impv. -oṣatāt), to burn down, consume or destroy utterly RV. AV.

nyūṅkha m. the insertion of the sound o (in different places with difference of quantity and accentuation) in the recitation of hymns Br. ŚrS. &c. (cf. Pāṇ. 1-2, 34 Sch.)
nyūṅkham ind. with the Nyūṅkha ŚāṅkhŚr.

nyūṅkhanīya mfn. to be inserted ŚāṅkhŚr.

nyūṅkhamānaka mfn. stumbling ŚāṅkhBr.

nyūṅkhaya Nom.P. -yati, to insert the Nyūṅkha Br. ŚrS.; Ā. (nyūṅkhayate) to growl (as a hungry animal) RV. x, 94, 3.

nyūṅkhya mfn. = -khanīya AitBr.

nyūna ny-ūna mf (ā) n. (fr. ni with ūna) less, diminished, defective, deficient (opp. to ati-rikta, adhika, pūrṇa), destitute or deprived of (instr. or comp.), inferior to (abl.) Br. GṛŚrS. MBh. Suśr. &c.
nyūna ny-ūna mf (ā) n. (with pādaiḥ) having a defect in the feet BhP.
     mf (ā) n. low, vile, base, mean MBh. Var. Pur.
nyūna ny-ūna mf (ā) n. (am) ind. less Hariv. Var.
nyūna ny-ūna n. euphem. = vulva TS. ŚBr.
nyūna ny-ūna n. want or omission of one of the 5 members in a Nyāya argument Nyāyas.
nyūnatara ny-ūna-tara mfn. falling below a standard DivyĀv.
nyūnataram ny-ūna-taram ind. still less Var.
     mfn. lower or deeper MārkP.
nyūnatā ny-ūna-tā f. (MBh. &c.),
nyūnatva ny-ūna-tva n. (Madhus.) inferiority to (abl.)
     n. want, deficiency, incompleteness.
nyūnapañcāśadbhāva ny-ūna-pañcāśad-bhāva m. "having 49 (not full 50) properties of human nature", an idiot L.
nyūnapadatā ny-ūna-padatā f.
nyūnapadatva ny-ūna-padatva n. want of one word in a sentence Sāh.
nyūnabhāva ny-ūna-bhāva m. inferiority, deficiency MBh.
nyūnākṣara mf (ā) n. defective in letters or syllables ŚBr.
nyūnāṅga mf (ā) n. defective in a limb or organ, maimed, mutilated, imperfect W.
nyūnādhika mfn. less or more, unequal
nyūnādhika n. inequality, difference ŚāṅkhGṛ.
nyūnādhika n. -vibhakta mfn. one who has received too little or too much at the division of an inheritance Yājñ.
nyūnādhika n. -vibhāga m. unequal partition W.
nyūnādhika n. -kāṅga mfn. having less or more limbs or organs (than necessary) Suśr.
nyūnādhika n. -kya n. want or surplus (e.g. of an organ) Hcat.
nyūnāha m. = kṣayāha Gaṇit.
nyūnendriya mfn. wanting some organ or sense, deficient, imperfect (as blind, deaf &c.) W.

nyūnaya Nom. P. -yati, to lessen, diminish Bhaṭṭ. Sch.

nyūnī in comp. for nyūna.
nyūnīkṛ nyūnī-kṛ to make less, lessen, diminish Bhaṭṭ. Sch.
nyūnībhāva nyūnī-bhāva m. state of deficiency, incompleteness L.

nyūh ny-ūh Ā. -ūhate, to push in for one's self, drive into one's own stable TāṇḍBr.

nyūh ny-ūh Ā. -ohate, to heed or to appear RV. v, 52, 11.

nyṛ ny-ṛ P. -ṛṇvati, to lay down, put or place in (loc.) RV.: Caus. -arpayati, to throw down ib. AV.
nyarpita mfn. thrown down AV.

nyṛñj ny-ṛñj Ā. -ṛñjate, to reach, attain, overpower, subdue RV.

nyṛṣ ny-ṛṣ P. -ṛṣati, to push or stuff into (acc.), cover, fill RV. ŚBr.
nyṛṣṭa ny-ṛṣṭa mfn. filled or endowed with (instr.) RV.

nye (ny-ā-i, only ind. p. -etya), to fall into (acc.) BṛĀrUp.

nyej ny-ej P. -ejati tremble Kir. xv, 22.

nyer (ny-a-īr, only pf. Ā. nyerire), to direct or address (a wish or desire) to (loc.) R.; to appoint as (acc.) ib. (cf. nīr).

nyoka ny-oka &c. see ny-uc.

nyojas ny-ojas mfn. Uṇ. iv, 222 Sch.

nradhīśa nr-adhīśa see nṛ.

nvai ind. (for nu-vai) indeed, certainly Br. (cf. Pāṇ. 6-1, 94 Vārtt. 1 Pat.)


pa the first labial consonant.
pakāra pa-kāra m. the letter or sound pa.
pavarga pa-varga m. "the p series", the labial series of consonants.

pa mf (pā and pī) n. (1. pā) drinking (cf. aṃhri-, aneka- &c.; also paka in taila-paka)
pa m. or (pā) f. the act of drinking L.

pa mfn. (3. pā) guarding, protecting, ruling (ifc.; cf. aja-, kula- &c.; also paka in hasti-paka)
pā f. guarding, protecting L.

pa m. (in music for pañcama) the fifth note of the gamut.

pa m. (only L.) wind
     m. a leaf
pa m. = pūta
pā f. = pūta and pūritaka.

paṃś or paṃs cl.1.10. P. paṃśati or -sati, paṃśayati or -sayati, to destroy Dhātup. xxxii, 73.

paṃsaka -sana, prob. w.r. for pāṃsaka, -sana.

pakatha w.r. for paktha.

pakkaṭī f. Thespesia Populnea L.

pakkaṇa m. n. the hut of a Cāṇḍāla or any outcast, a village inhabited by savages or barbarians MBh. Kād.

paktapauḍa pakta-pauḍa w.r. for pakhauḍa.

paktavya pakti, paktha, pakva &c. see under 2. pac, p.575.

pakvaśa m. a Cāṇḍāla L. (cf. pakkaṇa, pukkaśa).

pakvāpakvā onomat. (imitative of the cry of birds) MBh.

pakṣ cl.1.10. P. (Dhātup. xvii, 14; xxxii, 17) pakṣati, -ṣayati, to take, seize (parigrahe, Dhāt.); to take a part or side W.

pakṣa m. (ifc. f. ā or ī) a wing, pinion (in one passage n.) RV. &c. &c.
     m. a symbol. N. of the number two Var. Hcat.
     m. a feather, the feathers on both sides of an arrow (cf. gārdhra-p-)
     m. the fin of a fish (cf. nis-tvak-p-)
     m. the shoulder
     m. the flank or side or the half of anything RV. &c. &c.
     m. the side or wing of a building AV.
     m. the wing or flank of an army MBh. Hariv.
     m. the half of a lunar month (the first half from new moon to full moon was called pūrva or apūryamāṇa, later śukla or śuddha; the other half apara or apa-kṣīyamāṇa, later kṛṣṇa or tāmisra; each fortnight consists of 15 Tithis or lunar days called prathamā, dvitīyā &c.) Br. GṛŚrS. MBh. Var. &c.
     m. a side, party, faction
     m. multitude, number, troop, set, class of beings
     m. partisan, adherent, follower, friend (śatru- "the enemy's side" or "a partisan of the enemy"; mahā-, "one who has many adherents") MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. side i.e. position, place, stead (-kṣe ifc. instead of or by way of) ib.
     m. quantity (see keśa-)
     m. one of two cases or one side of an argument, an alternative (-kṣe, "on the other hand", with atra, "in this case", pakṣāntare, "in the other case") Pāṇ. Sch.
     m. a point or matter under discussion, a thesis, a particular theory, a position advanced or an argument to be maintained (cf. pūrva-, uttara-)
     m. an action or lawsuit Yājñ. Sch.
pakṣa m. (in logic) the proposition to be proved in a syllogism Tarkas. Bhāṣāp.
     m. any supposition or view, motion, idea, opinion (mukhyaḥ pakṣaḥ, "an excellent idea" Śak. Sch.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. the sun Sāy. on RV. iii, 53, 16
     m. N. of sev. men VP.
pakṣa m. (in alg.) a primary division or the side of an equation in a primary division
     m. the wall of a house or any wall L.
     m. an army L.
     m. favour L.
     m. contradiction, rejoinder L.
     m. the ash-pit of a fire-place L.
     m. a royal elephant L.
     m. a limb or member of the body L.
     m. the feathers of the tail of a peacock, a tail L.
     m. proximity, neighbourhood L.
     m. a bracelet L.
     m. purity, perfection L.
pakṣa mfn. = pācaka, bādhaka Sāy. on RV. vi, 47, 19. [Cf. OGerm. 'fahs'; Angl.Sax. 'feax'.]
pakṣakṛt pakṣa-kṛt m. a partisan, follower VāmP.
pakṣakṣaya pakṣa-kṣaya m. the end of a half month Var.
pakṣakṣepa pakṣa-kṣepa m. the stroke or beat of a wing Bhpr. (v.l. pakṣotk-).
pakṣagama pakṣa-gama mfn. moving with wing, flying
pakṣagama pakṣa-gama m. a bird R.
pakṣagupta pakṣa-gupta m. "wing-protected", a species of bird L.
pakṣagrahaṇa pakṣa-grahaṇa n. taking the side of (gen.) Kām.
pakṣagrāha pakṣa-grāha (Hariv.),
pakṣagrāhin pakṣa-grāhin (R.) mfn. one who takes the side or chooses the party of (gen. or comp.)
pakṣaghāta pakṣa-ghāta see pakṣāgh-.
pakṣaghna pakṣa-ghna (with tri-śālaka) n. (a house) wanting (lit. killing) a side i.e. having three halls towards east and south and north (but not one towards the west) Var.
pakṣaṃgama pakṣa-ṃ-gama mfn. = -kṣa-g R.
pakṣacara pakṣa-cara m. = -gama m. (cf. jala-pakṣa-c-)
     m. an elephant strayed from the herd Kād.
     m. the moon L.
pakṣacchid pakṣa-cchid m. "cutter of the wings" (of mountains), N. of Indra Kālid.
pakṣaja pakṣa-ja m. "produced in half a month", the moon (also -janman) L.
     m. N. of partic. clouds VP.
pakṣatā pakṣa-tā f. partisanship, adherence to a party (-tāṃ-gam, with gen. "to take the side of") MBh.
pakṣatā pakṣa-tā f. (in phil.) the taking up a side or argument
     f. maintaining or defending a thesis
     f. the essential nature of a proposition
     f. the being the premiss to be proved
     f. N. of sev. wks.
pakṣatākroḍa pakṣa-tā-kroḍa m. -grantha m. -ṭippanī and -ṭīkā f. -rahasya n. -vāda m. -vādārtha m. -vicāra m. -siddhānta-grantha m. N. of wks.
pakṣatva pakṣa-tva n. the being a part of (comp.) Śaṃk.
     n. the being the premiss to be proved Tarkas.
     n. the being a lawsuit Yājñ. Sch.
pakṣatva pakṣa-tva n. = -tā L.
pakṣadvaya pakṣa-dvaya n. both sides of an argument W.
     n. a month (lit. 2 half months) ib.
pakṣadvāra pakṣa-dvāra n. a side or inner or back door, private entrance Mṛicch.
pakṣadhara pakṣa-dhara mfn. having wings (cf. m.)
     mfn. taking the side of, clinging to (gen. or loc.) MBh.
pakṣadhara pakṣa-dhara m. a bird Hariv.
pakṣadhara pakṣa-dhara m. an elephant that has strayed from the herd L.
pakṣadhara pakṣa-dhara m. the moon L. (cf. -cara)
pakṣadhara pakṣa-dhara m. N. of Jayadeva (author of the Tattva-cintāmaṇy-āloka) Cat.
pakṣadharī pakṣa-dharī f. N. of wk.
pakṣadhara pakṣa-dhara m. -miśra m. N. of an author
pakṣadhara pakṣa-dhara m. -vyākhyā f. -roddhāra f. N. of wks.
pakṣadharmatāvāda pakṣa-dharmatā-vāda m. N. of wk.
pakṣanāḍī pakṣa-nāḍī f. a quill Suśr.
pakṣanikṣepa pakṣa-nikṣepa m. the placing on the side of. counting among (comp.) Sarvad.
pakṣapāta pakṣa-pāta m. "falling of the feathers", the moulting of birds L.
     m. flying, soaring Ratnāv. ii, 7
     m. adopting a side or argument, siding with, partiality or inclination for (loc. gen. acc. with prati, or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c. (also Ratnāv. ii, 7)
     m. a partisan, adherent W.
pakṣapātasneha pakṣa-pāta-sneha mfn. manifesting party attachment, sympathizing MW.
pakṣapātin pakṣa-pātin mfn. flying
pakṣapātin pakṣa-pātin ifc. siding with, favouring Kāv. Pañc.
pakṣapātin pakṣa-pātin mfn. -ti-tā f. Rājat. Naish.
pakṣapātin pakṣa-pātin mfn. -ti-tva n. MW.
pakṣapāli pakṣa-pāli f. a wing, Caṇḍak.
     f. a private or back door L.
pakṣapuccha pakṣa-puccha n. wings and tail ŚBr.
pakṣapuccha pakṣa-puccha n. -ccha-vat mfn. having wings and tails ib.
pakṣapuṭa pakṣa-puṭa m. a wing (lit. "the hollow of the wing") Hariv. Kād.
pakṣapoṣaṇa pakṣa-poṣaṇa mfn. favouring a party, factious BhP.
pakṣapradoṣavrata pakṣa-pradoṣavrata n. N. of wk.
pakṣapradyota pakṣa-pradyota m. N. of a partic. position of the hands in dancing Cat.
pakṣabala pakṣa-bala n. strength of wing MW.
pakṣabindu pakṣa-bindu m. "wing-spot", a heron L.
pakṣabhāga pakṣa-bhāga m. the side or flank, (esp.) the flank of an elephant L.
pakṣabhukti pakṣa-bhukti f. the course traversed by the sun in a fortnight BhP.
pakṣabheda pakṣa-bheda m. distinction between two sides of an argument
     m. the difference between the two halves of a lunar month MW.
pakṣamūla pakṣa-mūla n. the root or articulation of a wing L.
pakṣayāga pakṣa-yāga m. N. of wk.
pakṣaracanā pakṣa-racanā f. forming a party or faction
pakṣaracanānaipuṇya pakṣa-racanā-naipuṇya n. skill in forming &c. Daś.
pakṣarātri pakṣa-rātri f. a kind of play or sport Cat.
pakṣavañcitaka pakṣa-vañcitaka n. a partic. position of the hands in dancing ib.
pakṣavat pakṣa-vat (-kṣa-) mfn. winged, having wings or flanks ŚBr. MBh. &c.; belonging to a party, having adherents or followers MBh. (Nīlak. "belonging to a good family, wellborn").
pakṣavadha pakṣa-vadha m. "side stroke", paralysis of one side Car. Bhpr.
pakṣavāda pakṣa-vāda m. expression of opinion, stating a case MBh.
pakṣavāhana pakṣa-vāhana m. "whose vehicles are wings", a bird L.
pakṣavikala pakṣa-vikala mfn. having mutilated wings Mṛicch.
pakṣavyāpin pakṣa-vyāpin mfn. embracing the whole of an argument MW.
pakṣaśas pakṣa-śas ind. by or for half months or fortnights MBh.
pakṣasammita pakṣa-sammita mfn. corresponding to the (size of the) wings KātyŚr.
pakṣasundara pakṣa-sundara m. Symplocos Racemosa L.
pakṣahata pakṣa-hata mfn. paralysed on one side ŚBr.
pakṣahara pakṣa-hara m. a recreant, traitor MBh.
pakṣahoma pakṣa-homa m. an oblation lasting for a fortnight or to be offered every fortnight L.
pakṣahomavidhi pakṣa-homa-vidhi m. -samasya-vidhāna n. N. of wks.
pakṣākāra mfn. wing-shaped MW.
pakṣāghāta m. = -kṣa-vadha Car. Suśr.
     m. refutation of an argument or view W.
pakṣādi m. the first day of a half month PārGṛ.
pakṣādhyāya m. casuistry, logic DivyĀv.
pakṣānta m. the end of the wings of an army arranged in the shape of a bird MBh.
     m. the last or 15th Tithi of either half month, new or full moon Gobh. Mn. &c.
pākṣāntara n. an individual or particular case L.
     n. another side or view of an argument Śak. Sch.
pakṣābhāsa m. a seeming or fallacious argument, a fallacy, a false plaint Yājñ. Sch.
pakṣāvalī f. N. of wk.
pakṣāvasara m. (L.),
pakṣāvasāna pakṣāvasāna n. (Var.) the last Tithi or day of either half month, day of new or full moon.
pakṣāṣṭamī f. the 8th Tithi or day of either half month PārGṛ.
pakṣāhati f. a stroke with the wings MW.
pakṣāhāra m. one who eats food only once in a half month MBh.
pakṣeśvara m. N. of an author (prob. = ṣa-dhara) Cat.
pakṣotkṣepa m. v.l. for -kṣa-kṣepa.
pakṣodgrāhin mfn. = -kṣa-grāhin MW.

pakṣaka m. a wing (ifc.; cf. sa-)
     m. N. of the number two Hcat.
     m. a fan Gal.
     m. a side door L.
     m. a side Śiś.
     m. a partisan L.

pakṣati f. the root or pit of a bird's wing VS. Kāv. Rājat. (cf. Pāṇ. 5-2, 25)
     f. the feathers or plumage of a bird Kād. Bālar. (ifc.; -tā f.)
     f. the first Tithi or day of the half month (also -tī) L.
pakṣatipuṭa pakṣati-puṭa m. pl. the expanded wings Caṇḍ. (cf. pakṣa-p-).

pakṣas n. a wing Uṇ. iv, 219 Sch.
     n. a side RV. vi, 47, 19
     n. the side part of a carriage AV. ŚāṅkhBr. Gobh.
     n. the leaf or side-post of a door VS. TBr. Kāṭh.
     n. the wing of an army, ŚāṅkhBr a half or any division ŚrS.
     n. a half month TāṇḍBr.
     n. the side or shore of a river ib. ŚāṅkhŚr.

pakṣālikā f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda MBh.

pakṣālu m. a bird L.

pakṣi m. a bird (only acc. sg. -kṣim R. [B.] iii, 14, 2; pl. -kṣīn MBh. xii, 9306).

pakṣi in comp. for -kṣin.
pakṣikīṭa pakṣi-kīṭa m. a species of small bird MW.
pakṣijyotiṣa pakṣi-jyotiṣa n. N. of wk.
pakṣitīrtha pakṣi-tīrtha n. N. of a sacred bathing-place Cat.
pakṣitva pakṣi-tva n. the state or condition of a bird Kathās.
pakṣipati pakṣi-pati m. "prince of bird", N. of Sampāti R.
pakṣipānīyaśālikā pakṣi-pānīya-śālikā f. a trough or reservoir for watering bird L.
pakṣipuṃgava pakṣi-puṃgava m. "bull among bird", N. of Garuḍa Hariv.
     m. of Jaṭāyu R.
pakṣipravara pakṣi-pravara m. "most excellent among bird's" N. of Garuḍa Hariv.
pakṣibālaka pakṣi-bālaka m. a young bird MW.
pakṣimanuṣyālayalakṣaṇa pakṣi-manuṣyālaya-lakṣaṇa n. N. of wk.
pakṣimārga pakṣi-mārga m. "bird's Path", the air Gal.
pakṣimṛgatā pakṣi-mṛga-tā f. the form or condition of a bird or of a beast Mn. xii, 9.
pakṣirāj pakṣi-rāj m. "king of bird", N. of Garuḍa or of Jaṭayu R. Kathās.
pakṣirāja pakṣi-rāja m. "king of bird", N. of Garuḍa or of Jaṭayu R. Kathās.
pakṣirājya pakṣi-rājya n. the sovereignty of the feathered tribes MW.
pakṣiśārdūla pakṣi-śārdūla m. (in music) a kind of dance.
pakṣiśālā pakṣi-śālā f. "bird-house", an aviary or a nest L.
pakṣiśāvaka pakṣi-śāvaka m. a young bird MW.
pakṣisiṃha pakṣi-siṃha (L.),
svāmin (Hit.) m. "lion or lord among bird", N. of Garuḍa.
pakṣīndra m. = -kṣi-rāj R. Ragh. Kathās.
pakṣīśa m. id. R.

pakṣin mfn. winged (lit. and fig.) RV. &c.&c.
pakṣin mfn. (ifc.) taking the side of. siding with Hariv.
pakṣin m. a bird or any winged animal RV. &c. &c.
pakṣin m. the bird Garuḍa as one of the 18 attendants of the Sun L.
pakṣin m. N. of Śiva MBh.
pakṣin m. a day with the 2 nights enclosing it L.
pakṣin m. an arrow L.
pakṣin m. a partic. sacrificial act TāṇḍBr.
pakṣiṇī f. a female bird Hariv.
pakṣin m. (with or sc. rātri) a night with the 2 days enclosing it Gobh. Gaut.
pakṣin m. the day of full moon L.
pakṣin m. N. of a Śākini L.

pakṣila m. N. of the saint Vātsyāyana L.
pakṣilasvāmin pakṣila-svāmin m. id. (as identified with Cāṇakya) Sarvad.

pakṣīkṛ pakṣī-kṛ to appropriate, become master of anything Hcar.

pakṣīya mfn. taking the side or party of, siding with (comp.) Hariv.

pakṣu m. N. of a serpent-demon L. (w.r. for vakṣu?).

pakṣma m. or an. eye-lash (in gen. pl. -māṇām MBh. iv, 390)
pakṣma n. lead Gal.

pakṣma in comp. for -man,
pakṣmakopa pakṣma-kopa m. irritation in the eye from the eyelashes turning in wards (Entropium) Suśr.
pakṣmapāta pakṣma-pāta m. "falling of the eyelashes", closing of the eyes Ragh.
pakṣmaprakopa pakṣma-prakopa m. = -kopa Suśr.
pakṣmayūkā pakṣma-yūkā f. a louse in the eyelashes L.
pakṣmasampāta pakṣma-sampāta m. = -pāta
pakṣmasampātaja pakṣma-sampāta-ja (with kāla) m. an instant MBh.
pakṣmaspanda pakṣma-spanda m. quivering of the eyelashes Kāvyād. ii, 149.
pakṣmākṣa mfn. suffering from Entropium (cf. above ) L.

pakṣman n. (sg. and pl.) the eyelashes (-ṇonipātena, "in the twinkling of an eye, in an instant" MBh.; cf. pakṣma-pāta &c. above ) TS. ŚBr. &c. &c.
     n. the hair (of a decr) Śiś. i, 8
     n. the filament of a flower ib. v, 85
     n. a thin thread L.
     n. the leaf of a flower Kād.
     n. a wing L.
     n. a whisker MW.

pakṣmala mf (ā) n. having long eyelashes Kāv. Suśr.
     mf (ā) n. having long or thick hair, hairy, shaggy Śiś.
     mf (ā) n. downy, soft Kād. Bālar.
pakṣmaladṛś pakṣmala-dṛś f. (a woman) having long eyelashes Viddh.

pakṣya mf (ā) n. being in or belonging to the wings (cf. below)
     mf (ā) n. changing every half month RV. iii, 53, 16 (Sāy. "descended from Paksha i.e. the sun")
     mf (ā) n. produced or occurring in a fortnight W.
pakṣya mf (ā) n. (ifc.) siding or taking part with Kathās.
pakṣyavayas pakṣya-vayas mfn. whose strength lies in his (its) wings Śulbas.

pakṣṇu see p.575, col.2.

pakhoda and pakhauda m. Capparis Divaricata L.

pagārā f. N. of a place Inscr.

paṅka m. n. (g. ardharcādi, said to be fr. 1. pac "to spread") mud, mire, dirt, clay (ifc. f. ā) Suparṇ. Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. ointment, unguent (in comp.; cf. kuṅkuma-, candana- &c.) Kāv. BhP.
     m. moral impurity, sin L.
paṅkakarvaṭa paṅka-karvaṭa m. mud on the banks of a river, soft mud L.
paṅkakīra paṅka-kīra m. an aquatic bird, lap-wing L.
paṅkakrīḍa paṅka-krīḍa m. "sporting in mud", a pig L.
paṅkakrīḍanaka paṅka-krīḍanaka m. "sporting in mud", a pig L.
paṅkagaḍaka paṅka-gaḍaka m.
paṅkagaṇḍī paṅka-gaṇḍī f. a small fish, Macrognathus Pancalus L.
paṅkagati paṅka-gati f. a small fish, Macrognathus Pancalus L.
paṅkagrāha paṅka-grāha m. the marine monster Makara L.
paṅkacchid paṅka-cchid m. "mud-destroyer", Strychnos Potatorum (the fruit of which is used for purifying foul water) Mālav.
paṅkaja paṅka-ja n. (ifc. f. ā) "mud-born", a species of lotus, Nelumbium Speciosum (whose flower closes in the evening) MBh. Kāv. &c. (in Kathās. once ā f.)
paṅkaja paṅka-ja m. N. of Brahmā Cat. (for paṅkaja-ja)
paṅkaja paṅka-ja m. mfn. lotus-eyed Jātakam.
paṅkaja paṅka-ja m. -janman m. "lotus-born", N. of Brahmā Hariv.
paṅkaja paṅka-ja m. -nayanā f. a lotus-eyed woman Bhām.
paṅkaja paṅka-ja m. -nābha m. "having a lotus springing from his navel", N. of Viṣṇu Ragh. BhP.
paṅkaja paṅka-ja m. -netra mfn. "lotus-eyed" (said of Viṣṇu) BhP.
paṅkaja paṅka-ja m. -pattra-netra m. having eyes like lotus-leaves MW.
paṅkaja paṅka-ja m. -mālin mfn. wearing a lotus-crown (Viṣṇu) BhP.
paṅkaja paṅka-ja m. -lāvam ind. (fr. lū) cutting off like a lotus-flower Bālar.
paṅkaja paṅka-ja m. -vat mfn. furnished with a lotus Nīlak. on MBh.
paṅkaja paṅka-ja m. -jākṣī f. = -ja-nayanā Amar.
paṅkaja paṅka-ja m. -jāṅghri mfn. whose feet are adorned with lotus-flowers (Viṣṇu) BhP.
paṅkaja paṅka-ja m. -jāvalī f. N. of a metre Col. (cf. paṅkāvalī)
paṅkaja paṅka-ja m. -jāsana-stha mfn. sitting on a lotus-throne (Brahmā) Var.
paṅkaja paṅka-ja m. -jin mfn. furnished with a lotus MBh.
paṅkajinī paṅka-jinī f. Nelumbium Speciosum (the plant or a group or the flexible stalk of such lotuses), also a lotus-pond (= -nī-saras) Kāv. Pur.
paṅkajanman paṅka-janman n. = -ja n. L.
paṅkajāta paṅka-jāta n. id.
paṅkajāta paṅka-jāta n. = pāpa-samūha Dharmaś.
paṅkajit paṅka-jit m. N. of a son of Garuḍa MBh.
paṅkatā paṅka-tā f. the nature or property of mud, muddiness Śiś.
paṅkadanta paṅka-danta mfn. having mud or clay between the teeth Suparṇ.
paṅkadigdha paṅka-digdha mfn. mud-smeared
paṅkadigdhaśarīra paṅka-digdha-śarīra m. "having a mud-smeared body", N. of a Dānava Hariv.
paṅkadigdha paṅka-digdha mfn. -dhāṅga m. "having mud-smeared limbs", N. of a being attending on Skanda MBh.
paṅkaprabhā paṅka-prabhā f. (with Jainas) N. of one of the 7 divisions of hell (where mud takes the place of light) L.
paṅkabhāj paṅka-bhāj mfn. sunk in the mire W.
paṅkabhāraka paṅka-bhāraka mfn. laden with mud, muddy W.
paṅkabhāva paṅka-bhāva m. = -tā Ragh.
paṅkamagna paṅka-magna (paṅka.) mfn. immersed in mud Suparṇ.
paṅkamajjana paṅka-majjana n. immersion in mud MW.
paṅkamaṇḍuka paṅka-maṇḍuka (!) m. a bivalve conch L. (w.r. -dūka).
paṅkamaya paṅka-maya mf (i) n. full of mud, muddy MW.
paṅkaruh paṅka-ruh n. = -ja n. L.
paṅkaruh paṅka-ruh .; -hiṇī f. (Vcar.) = -jinī.
paṅkaruha paṅka-ruha n. = -ja n. L.
paṅkaruha paṅka-ruha n. -hiṇī f. (Vcar.) = -jinī.
paṅkalagna paṅka-lagna mfn. sticking in mud Bhpr.
paṅkavat paṅka-vat mfn. muddy, covered with mud Hariv. R.
paṅkavāri paṅka-vāri n. v.l. for pakva-v-.
paṅkavāsa paṅka-vāsa m. "mud-dweller", a crab L.
paṅkaśukti paṅka-śukti f. "mud-shell", the stair-case shell L.
paṅkaśūraṇa paṅka-śūraṇa m. "mud-root", the fibrous eatable root of a lotus (also written -ṣūraṇa, or -sūr-).
paṅkākta mfn. smeared with mud Hit.
paṅkāvalī f. N. of a metre Col. (cf. paṅkajāv-).

paṅkaya Nom. P. -yati, to make muddy, trouble Kir. xi, 19; to besmear Hcar.

paṅkāra m. (only L.) Blyxa Octandra
     m. Trapa Bispinosa
     m. a dam, dike
     m. stairs, a ladder.

paṅkin mfn. muddy ifc. covered with anything as with mud MBh. (cf. mala-).

paṅkila mf (ā) n. = prec. MBh. Hariv.
     mf (ā) n. thick, condensed L.
paṅkila m. a boat, canoe L.

paṅke loc. of paṅka in comp.
paṅkeja paṅke-ja n. = -ka-ja L.
paṅkeruh paṅke-ruh n. id., Prasann.
paṅkeruha paṅke-ruha n. id. Dhūrtas. BhP.
paṅkeruha paṅke-ruha m. the Indian crane L.
paṅkeruha paṅke-ruha m. -vasati m. lotus-dweller, N. of Brahmā Vcar.
paṅkeruha paṅke-ruha m. -hākṣī
paṅkeruhā paṅke-ruhā f. a lotus-eyed woman Bhām.
paṅkeruhā paṅke-ruhā f. -hiṇī f. Nelumbium Speciosum ib.
paṅkeśaya paṅke-śaya mfn. resting or dwelling in mud Suśr.

paṅkaṇa w.r. for pakkaṇa.

paṅkti (also -ktī m.c. and in comp.) f. (fr. pañcan) a row or set or collection of five, the number 5 AV. Br. &c.; a sort of five fold metre consisting of 5 Pādas of 8 syllables each ib.; any stanza of 4 x 10 syllables Col. (= chandas L.); the number 10 Hcat. (cf. -grīva &c. below); any row or set or series or number, a group, collection, flock, troop, assembly, company (e.g. of persons eating together or belonging to the same caste) Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c.; the earth L.; w.r. for pakti q.v.
paṅktikaṭa paṅkti-kaṭa m. a species of grass ĀpGṛ. Sch.
paṅktikaṇṭaka paṅkti-kaṇṭaka m. a white-flowering Achyranthes L.
paṅktikanda paṅkti-kanda m. a partic. bulbous plant L.
paṅktikrama paṅkti-krama m. order, succession Hit.
paṅktigrīva paṅkti-grīva m. "ten-necked", N. of Rāvaṇa L.
paṅkticara paṅkti-cara m. "going in lines", an osprey L.
paṅktidūṣa paṅkti-dūṣa (MBh.),
paṅktidūṣaka paṅkti-dūṣaka (Var.),
paṅktidūṣaṇa paṅkti-dūṣaṇa (Āpast.) mfn. "defiling society", (any person) improper to associate with.
paṅktidoṣa paṅkti-doṣa m. "society-bane", anything which defiles a social circle MBh.
paṅktipāvana paṅkti-pāvana mfn. purifying society, respectable (opp. to dūṣa) Mn. MBh. &c.
paṅktipāvanapāvana paṅkti-pāvana-pāvana mfn. doing honour to a social circle TS. Sch.
paṅktibīja paṅkti-bīja m. Acacia Arabica L.
paṅktimālā paṅkti-mālā f. a species of plant Gal.
paṅktiratha paṅkti-ratha m. "having 10 chariots", N. of Daśaratha (Rāma's father) Ragh. Pur.
paṅktirādhas paṅkti-rādhas (-kti-) mfn. containing fivefold (or numbers of) gifts RV.
paṅktivihaṃgamanāmabhṛt paṅkti-vihaṃgama-nāma-bhṛt m. = -paṅkti-ratha, or daśa-r- Vām. ii, 1, 13.
paṅktiśas paṅkti-śas ind. by rows or numbers Śiś. xiv, 33.

paṅktikā f. the number ten, a decade Hcat.
     f. a row, line (in akṣara-p-) Bhartṛ.

paṅktī for paṅkti in comp.
paṅktīkṛta paṅktī-kṛta mfn. combined into groups Hariv.
paṅktīhara paṅktī-hara see pāṅktīhari.
paṅktyuttarā paṅkty-uttarā f. a kind of metre RPrāt.

paṅgu mf (vī, or ū) n. (fr. paj ?; cf. Uṇ. i, 37 Sch.) lame, halt, crippled in the legs AV.Par. Yājñ. MBh. &c.
     mf (vī, or ū) n. N. of those elements of the body which are themselves without motion (but are moved by the wind) Bhpr.
paṅgu m. N. of the planet Saturn (as moving slowly) Cat. (cf. -vāsara)
paṅgu m. of Nirjita-varman Rājat.
paṅgugraha paṅgu-graha m. the sea-monster Makara (cf. paṅka-g-) W.
     m. one of the signs of the zodiac (cf. makara) MW.
paṅgutā paṅgu-tā f. lameness, motionlessness
paṅgutāhāriṇī paṅgu-tā-hāriṇī f. "destroying lameness", a species of shrub L. Mn. xi, 51.
paṅgutva paṅgu-tva n. = -tā Tattvas.
paṅgubhāva paṅgu-bhāva m. = -tā Vcar.
paṅguvakrakarmaprakāśa paṅgu-vakra-karma-prakāśa m. N. of wk.
paṅguvāsara paṅgu-vāsara m. Saturday KāśīKh.

paṅguka mfn. = paṅgu, lame MBh.

paṅgula mfn. id. L.
paṅgula n. (?) lameness Suśr.
paṅgula m. a horse of a glassy or silvery white colour L.

paṅgūyita n. limping, lameness Śrīkaṇṭh.

pac or pañc cl.1.P. Ā. pacati, -te, or pañcati, -te, to spread out, make clear or evident Dhātup. vi, 14: Caus. -pañcayati (xxxii, 108) see pra-pañcaya.

pañca mf (ā) n. spread out Uttarar.
pañca m. (in music) a kind of measure.

pac cl.1.P.Ā. (Dhātup. xxiii, 27) pacati, -te (cl. 4. Ā. pacyate cf. below; p. pacāna MBh. iii, 13239 [cf. kim-pacāna]; pf. papāca [2. sg. papaktha or pecitha Pāṇ. 6-4, 121 Sch.], pecur; pece, pecire [apeciran, i AV.; peciran Pat. on Pāṇ. 6-4, 120]; aor. pakṣat RV.; apākṣīt, apakta Gr.; Prec. pacyāt ib.; fut. pakṣyati, -te or paktā Br.; ind. p. paktvā AV. MBh.; inf. paktave AV. Br.; paktum, pāṇ viii, 2, 30 Sch.), to cook, bake, roast, boil (Ā. also "for one's self") RV. &c. &c.; (with double acc.) to cook anything out of (e.g. tandulān odanam pacati, "e cooks porridge out of rice-grains") Siddh.; to bake or burn (bricks) ŚBr.; to digest Suśr.; to ripen, mature, bring to perfection or completion RV. &c. &c.; (with double acc.) to develop or change into (e.g. puṇyāpuṇyaṃ sukhāsukham, "merit and demerit into weal or woe") Vop.; (intrans.) to become ripe or mature Bhpr.: Pass. pacyate (-ti MBh.; aor. apāci Gr.), to be cooked or burnt or melted or digested or ripened or developed RV. &c. &c.; to be tormented DivyĀv.; also intrans. = pacyate (cf. above ), to become ripe or mature, to develop or ripen RV. VS. Br. (with acc. of the fruit that is borne or ripens Maitr. Kāṭh.; cf. Pāṇ. 3-1, 87 Vārtt. 14 Pat.; lokaḥ pacyamānaḥ, "the developing world" ŚBr.): Caus. pācayati, -te Br. (aor. apīpacat Gr.; Pass. pācyate, p. -cyamāna MBh.); to cause to cook or be cooked (Ā. "for one's self"), to have cooked or to cook ŚBr. MBh. &c. (cf. Pāṇ. 1-3, 74; 4, 52, (?) Sch.); to cause to ripen TBr.; to bring to completion or to an end, cure, heal Suśr.: Desid. pipakṣati Gr.: Intens. pāpacīti Gr.; pāpacyate, to be much cooked, to cook very much or burn excessively, to be much afflicted BhP. Suśr.: Desid. of intens. pāpacishati, -te Gr. ([Cf. Gk. [greek] for [characters]; Lat. 'coquo'; Slav. 'peka', 'pesti'.])

paktavya mfn. to be cooked or baked MBh.
     mfn. to be matured or digested W.

pakti (VS. pakti) f. cooking, preparing food Mn. ix, 11 (anna-p-); food or any dish of cooked food RV. VS.; digesting, digestion Mn. Yājñ. Suśr.; place of digestion (= -sthāna) Suśr.; ripening, development (cf. loka-), having results or consequences Var. Kāv.; purification MBh. xii, 9745(Nīlak.); respectability, dignity, fame Suśr.
paktidṛṣṭi pakti-dṛṣṭi f. du. digestive organs and sight Mn. xii, 120.
paktināśana pakti-nāśana mfn. spoiling digestion Suśr.
paktiśūla pakti-śūla n. violent pain or inflammation of the bowels proceeding from indigestion, colic L.
paktisthāna pakti-sthāna n. place of digestion Suśr.

paktṛ mfn. who or what cooks or roasts or bakes (with gen.) AV. ŚBr. MBh. &c.
     mfn. digestive, promoting digestion Suśr.
paktṛ m. or n. the digestive fire, force of digestion Car.
paktra paktra n. the state of a householder who possesses a sacred fire or that fire perpetually maintained by him Uṇ. iv, 166.
paktrima paktrima mfn. obtained by cooking Pāṇ. 3-3, 88; iv, 4, 20
     mfn. ripe HPariś.
     mfn. cooked W.

paktha m. N. of a man protected by the Aśvins RV. (-thasya saubharasya N. of 2 sāmans ĀrṣBr.)
paktha pl. N. of a people ib.
pakthin pakthin m. "who cooks the oblation" (Sāy.; prob. N. of a man) ib.

pakva mf (ā) n. (considered as p.p. of 2. pac; cf. Pāṇ. 8-2, 52) cooked, roasted, baked, boiled, prepared on a fire (opp. to āma) RV. &c. &c. (also applied to the milk in an udder)
     mf (ā) n. warmed (cf. dviṣ-) Gobh. Mn. &c.
     mf (ā) n. baked or burnt (as bricks or earthenware pots) ŚBr. Var. &c.
     mf (ā) n. ripe, mature (lit. and fig.) RV. &c. &c. (also applied to a tree with ripe fruits)
     mf (ā) n. grey, hoary (as the hair) Dhūrtas.
     mf (ā) n. accomplished, perfect, fully developed (as the understanding, character &c.) MBh. BhP.
     mf (ā) n. ripe for decay, near to death, decrepit, perishing, decaying ib.
     mf (ā) n. digested W.
pakva n. cooked food, dish RV. AV. ŚBr.
pakva n. ripe corn AV.
pakva n. the ashes of a burnt corpse ib.
pakvakaṣāya pakva-kaṣāya mfn. whose passion has become extinguished BhP.
pakvakṛt pakva-kṛt mfn. cooking, maturing, dressing food
pakvakṛt pakva-kṛt m. Azadirachta Indica L.
pakvakeśa pakva-keśa mfn. grey-haired W.
pakvagātra pakva-gātra mfn. having a decrepit or infirm body DivyĀv.
pakvatā pakva-tā f. ripeness, maturity, greyness (of the hair) L.
pakvarasa pakva-rasa m. wine or any intoxicating liquor made of the juice of the sugar cane Bhpr.
pakvavat pakva-vat mfn. one who has cooked &c. MW.
pakvavāri pakva-vāri n. sour rice-gruel (= kāñjika) L.
     n. boiling or distilled water W. (v.l. paṅka-v-).
pakvasasyopamonnati pakva-sasyopamonnati m. a species of Kadamba L.
pakvaharitalūna pakva-harita-lūna mfn. cut (grain), ripe but not dry L.
pakvātīsāra m. chronic dysentery Bhpr.
pakvādhāna n. the receptacle for digested food, the stomach, abdomen Suśr.
pakvānna n. cooked or dressed food Mn. Var. &c.
pakvāśaya m. = -vādhāna MBh. Suśr. (cf. āmāś-).
pakvāśin mfn. eating only cooked food, Pracaṇḍ. i, 19.
pakveṣṭaka mfn. made of burnt bricks Mṛicch.
pakveṣṭaka -cita n. a building constructed with burnt bricks Yājñ.
pakveṣṭakā f. a burnt or baked brick Var.
pakveṣṭakā -maya mf (ī) n. made of burnt bricks Hcat.

pakvaka m. (?) AV. xx, 130, 6.

pakṣṇu mfn. who or what cooks or matures Vop.

pac mfn. (ifc.; nom. -pak Pāṇ. 6-4, 15 Sch.) cooking, baking.

paca mfn. id. (cf. alpam-, iṣṭi-, kim- &c.)
paca m. and (ā) f. the act of cooking &c. L.
pacapaca paca-paca m. "continually bringing to maturity" (?) N. of Śiva MBh.
pacampacā paca-m-pacā f. Curcuma Aromatica or Xanthorrhiza Bhpr. (v.l. -bacā L.)

paca 2. sg. Impv. of pac.
pacaprakūṭā paca-prakūṭā f. g. mayūra-vyaṃsakādi.
pacalavaṇā paca-lavaṇā f. g. mayūra-vyaṃsakādi.

pacaka m. a cook, cooking, baking L.

pacat mf (ntī) n. cooking, roasting &c.
pacatpuṭa pacat-puṭa m. Hibiscus Phoeniceus L.

pacata mfn. cooked, boiled &c. RV. VS. ŚāṅkhBr.
pacata m. fire L.
pacata m. the sun L.
pacata m. N. of Indra L.
pacata n. cooked food (= pakti) Nir. vi, 16.

pacata 2. pl. Impv. of pac.
pacatabhṛjjatā pacata-bhṛjjatā f. (2. pl. Impv. of pac and bhṛjj) continual baking and roasting g. mayūra-vyaṃsakādi.

pacatikalpam pacati-kalpam ind. (?) Pāṇ. 5-3, 67, (?) Sch.

pacatya mfn. cooked, dressed RV. iii, 52, 2.

pacana mfn. cooking, maturing (cf. anvāhārya-, eṇī-)
pacana m. fire L.
pacanā f. becoming ripe, ripening L.
pacanī f. the wild citron tree L. (v.l. pavanī)
pacana n. (pac-) a means or instrument for cooking. RV. ŚBr.
pacana n. cooking, roasting, maturing, becoming cooked or ripe MBh. Suśr. BhP.
pacanakriyā pacana-kriyā f. cooking, dressing food Gaut.
pacanāgāra n. "cooking room", a kitchen ĀpGṛ. Sch.
pacanāgni m. a fire for boiling ib.

pacanikā f. a pan L.

pacamānaka mfn. accustomed to cook one's food Baudh.

paci m. fire L.
     m. cooking, maturing L.

pacelima mfn. being soon cooked, cooking or ripening quickly Pāṇ. 3-1, 96 Vārtt. 1 Pat. Kull. on Mn. iv, 172
pacelima m. (L.) Phaseolus Mungo or a similar species of bean
pacelima m. fire
pacelima m. the sun.
paceluka paceluka m. a cook L.

pacya mfn. becoming ripe, ripening (see kṛṣṭa-pacya).

paccanikā or paccanī f. a partic. part of a plough Kṛiṣis.

pacchabda pac-chabda pac-chas &c. see under 3. pad, p.583.

paj or pañj, to become stiff or rigid, only pf. Ā. pāpaje with apa, he started back from (loc.) RV. x, 105, 3. [Cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'pango'.]

pajra mf (ā) n. solid, stout, fat, strong RV. ([cf. Gk. [greek] ])
pajra m. N. of Kakshivat and other men ib.
pajra m. (ā) f. the Soma plant ib.
pajra n. N. of a Sāman Lāṭy.
pajrahoṣin pajra-hoṣin mfn. having fat or rich oblations (Indra-Agni) RV. vi, 59, 4 (cf. Nir. v, 22).

pajriya m. N. of Kakṣīvat RV.

pañjaka m. N. of a man Rājat.

pañjara n. a cage, aviary, dove-cot, net MBh. Kāv. &c.
     n. a skeleton, the ribs Prab. Caṇḍ. (also m. L.)
     n. N. of partic. prayers and formularies VāmP.
pañjara m. (L.) the body. Udbh.
pañjara m. the Kali-yuga L.
pañjara m. a purificatory ceremony performed on cows L.
pañjara m. a kind of bulbous plant (v.l. pañjala).
pañjarakapiñjala pañjara-kapiñjala m. a partridge in a cage Mṛicch.
pañjarakapota pañjara-kapota m. a pigeon in a cage ib.
pañjarakesarin pañjara-kesarin m. a lion in a cage Kād.
pañjaracālananyāya pañjara-cālana-nyāya m. the rule (exemplified by the story) of shaking the cage (by 11 birds who united their strength for this purpose although they differed in other ways) Śaṃk.
pañjarabhāj pañjara-bhāj mfn. "keeping the cage", remaining in it Kād.
pañjaraśuka pañjara-śuka m. a parrot in a cage Mṛicch.
pañjarākheṭa m. a sort of basket or wicker trap in which fish are caught L.

pañjaraka m. or n. a cage, aviary &c. MBh. Pañc.

pajoka m. N. of a poet Cat.

pajja paj-ja see 3. pad.

pajihaṭikā f. (pad +?) a small bell Chandom.
     f. a kind of metre ib.

pañc see 1. pac, col.1.

pañca see under 1. pac ib.

pañca in comp. for pañcan (see p.578).
pañcakapāla pañca-kapāla (pañca.) mf (i) n. prepared or offered in five cups or bowls m. (with or, sc. puro-dāśa) an oblation so offered ŚBr. ŚrS.
pañcakarṇa pañca-karṇa mfn. branded in the ear with the number 5 (as cattle) Pāṇ. 6-3, 115 (?)
pañcakarṇa pañca-karṇa m. N. of a man TĀr.
pañcakarpaṭa pañca-karpaṭa m. pl. N. of a people MBh.
pañcakarma pañca-karma n. (L.),
pañcakarman pañca-karman n. (Suśr.),
pañcakarmī pañca-karmī f. (L.) the 5 kinds of treatment (in medicine, viz. giving emetics, purgative medicines, sternutatories, and enemas of two kinds, oily and not oily)
pañcakarmī pañca-karmī f. -mavidhi and -mādhikāra m. N. of medic. wks.
pañcakalpa pañca-kalpa m. one who studies or has studied 5 Kalpas (esp. those belonging to the AV.) L.
pañcakalpī pañca-kalpī f. N. of wk.
pañcakalyāṇaka pañca-kalyāṇaka m. a horse with white feet and a white mouth Hcat.
pañcakaṣāya pañca-kaṣāya m. (?), a decoction from the fruits of 5 plants (the Jambū, Sālmali, Vāṭyāla, Bakula and Badara) L.
pañcakaṣāyaja pañca-kaṣāya-ja and -yāttha mfn. produced from the above decoction Suśr.
pañcakāṭhakaprayogavṛtti pañca-kāṭhaka-prayoga-vṛtti f. N. of wk.
pañcakāpittha pañca-kāpittha mfn. prepared with the 5 products of Feronia Elephantum Suśr.
pañcakārukī pañca-kārukī f. the 5 artisans in a village L.
pañcakālakriyādīpa pañca-kāla-kriyā-dīpa m.
pañcakālapaddhati pañca-kāla-paddhati f.
pañcakālapravartana pañca-kāla-pravartana n. N. of wks.
pañcakūrca pañca-kūrca n. = -gavya KāśīKh.
pañcakṛtya pañca-kṛtya n. the 5 actions by which the supreme power manifests itself (viz. sṛṣṭi, sthiti, saṃhāra, tirobhāva and anugraha-karaṇa) Sarvad.
pañcakṛtya pañca-kṛtya n. (m.) a species of, plant L.
pañcakṛtvas pañca-kṛtvas ind. 5 times Lāṭy. KātyŚr. Suśr.
pañcakṛṣṇa pañca-kṛṣṇa m. "having 5 black spots", a species of poisonous insect Suśr.
pañcakṛṣṇala pañca-kṛṣṇala n. 5 Kṛiṣṇalas or coins so called Gaut.
pañcakṛṣṇala pañca-kṛṣṇala n. -laka mfn. comprising 5 Kṛiṣṇalas MW.
pañcakoṇa pañca-koṇa m. a pentagon Col.
pañcakola pañca-kola n. the 5 spices (viz. long pepper, its root, Piper Chaba, plumbago and dry ginger) Car. Bhpr.
pañcakolaka pañca-kolaka n. the 5 spices (viz. long pepper, its root, Piper Chaba, plumbago and dry ginger) Car. Bhpr.
pañcakośa pañca-kośa (ibc.) the 5 sheaths supposed to invest the soul W. (cf. kośa); -viveka and -samṇyāsācāra m. N. of wks.
pañcakrama pañca-krama m. a particular Krama (or method of reciting the Vedic text) consisting of 5 members (see pāṭha) L.
     m. N. of a Buddh. wk. (also -ṭippanī f.)
pañcakrośa pañca-krośa m. a distance of 5 Krośas, the ground extending to that distance round Benares (cf. RTL. 218, 1; 435)
pañcakrośa pañca-krośa m. -śa-mañjarī f. (-rī-sudarśana n.), -śamāhātmya n. -śa-yātrā f. or -śī-yātrā-vidhi m. N. of wks.
pañcakrośī pañca-krośī f. a distance of 5 Krośas, the ground extending to that distance round Benares (cf. RTL. 218, 1; 435)
pañcakrośī pañca-krośī f. -śa-mañjarī f. (-rī-sudarśana n.), -śamāhātmya n. -śa-yātrā f. or -śī-yātrā-vidhi m. N. of wks.
pañcakroṣṭṛ pañca-kroṣṭṛ mfn. = pañcabhiḥ kroṣṭrībhiḥ krītaḥ Pat.
pañcakleśabheda pañca-kleśa-bheda mf (ā) n. afflicted by the 5 kinds of pain ŚvetUp.
pañcakṣāra pañca-kṣāra n. = -lavaṇa q.v.
pañcakhaṭva pañca-khaṭva n.
pañcakhaṭvī pañca-khaṭvī f. a collection of 5 bedsteads L.
pañcagaṅga pañca-gaṅga n. (C.),
pañcagaṅgā pañca-gaṅgā f. (B.) N. of a locality MBh.
pañcagaṇayoga pañca-gaṇa-yoga m. a collect. N. of 5 plants (viz. vidārī-gandhā, bṛhatī, pṛśni-parṇī, nidigdhikā and sva-daṃṣṭrā) L.
pañcagaṇḍaka pañca-gaṇḍaka mfn. (prob.) consisting of 5 parts (said of the Dharma-cakra) DivyĀv.
pañcagata pañca-gata mfn. "arrived at 5", raised to the 5th power Col.
pañcagatisamatikrānta pañca-gati-samatikrānta m. "having passed through the 5 forms of existence", N. of Gautama Buddha DivyĀv. (some reckon 6 forms see MWB. 121).
pañcagava pañca-gava n.
pañcagavī pañca-gavī f. a collection of 5 cows
pañcagavī pañca-gavī f. -vadhana mfn. one whose property consists of 5 cows L.
pañcagavya pañca-gavya n. the 5 products of the cow (viz. milk, coagulated or sour milk, butter, and the liquid and solid excreta) L.
     n. N. of wk.
pañcagavyaghṛta pañca-gavya-ghṛta n. N. of a partic. mixture Rasar.
pañcagavyamelanaprakāra pañca-gavya-melana-prakāra m. N. of wk.
pañcagavya pañca-gavya n. -vyāpāna-vat mfn. having an anus made of the Pañca-gavya Hcat.
pañcagārgya pañca-gārgya mfn. = pañcabhir gārgibhiḥ krītaḥ Pat.
pañcagu pañca-gu mfn. bought with 5 cows Pāṇ. 1-2, 44 Vārtt. 3 Pat.
pañcaguṇa pañca-guṇa mfn. fivefold
     mfn. having 5 virtues or good qualities MBh.
pañcagupta pañca-gupta m. "covered or protected in a fivefold manner", a tortoise (as drawing in its 4 feet and head; cf. pañcāṅga-g-) L.
     m. the materialistic system of the Cārvākas L.
pañcagupti pañca-gupti f. Medicago Esculenta L.
pañcagṛhita pañca-gṛhita mfn. taken or taken up 5 times ŚBr. KātyŚr.
pañcagṛhita pañca-gṛhita mfn. -tin mfn. one who has taken up 5 times Lāṭy., Sch,
pañcagoṇi pañca-goṇi mfn. "carrying 5 loads", bearing a heavy burden, Vajras (cf. Pāṇ. 1-2, 50 Vārtt. 1 Pat.)
pañcagauḍabrāhmaṇajāti pañca-gauḍa-brāhmaṇa-jāti f. N. of wks.
pañcagranthī pañca-granthī f. N. of wks.
pañcagrahayogaśānti pañca-graha-yoga-śānti f. N. of wks.
pañcagrāmī pañca-grāmī f. a collection of 5 villages Yājñ.
pañcaghāta pañca-ghāta m. (in music) a kind of measure.
pañcacakṣus pañca-cakṣus m. "five-eyed", N. of the Buddha (who was supposed to have the māṃsa-c-, dharma-c-, prajñā-c-, divya-c- and buddha-c- i.e. the carnal eye, the eye of religion, the eye of intellect, the divine eye and the eye of Buddha) MW. (cf. Dharmas. lxvi).
pañcacatvāriṃśa pañca-catvāriṃśa mf (ī) n. the 49th (ch. of MBh. and R.)
pañcacatvāriṃśat pañca-catvāriṃśat (pa-) f. 45 ŚBr.
pañcacandra pañca-candra m. N. of a man Rājat.
pañcacāmara pañca-cāmara n. N. of 2 kinds of metre Col.
pañcacāmarastotra pañca-cāmara-stotra n. N. of a hymn by Śaṃkara.
pañcacitīka pañca-citīka (pa-) mfn. piled up in 5 tiers or layers ŚBr. Kāṭh. ĀpŚr. &c.
pañcacīra pañca-cīra m. a Buddh. saint also named Mañjuśī (the teacher of Buddhism in Nepal MWB. 202 n. 1) W.
pañcacūḍa pañca-cūḍa (pa-) mf (ā) n. having 5 protuberances (cf. f.); (also -ka) having 5 crests or tufts of hair Kathās.; (ā) f. = -coḍā ŚBr.; N. of an Apsaras MBh. R.; -ḍā-maṇi m. N. of wk. (also -ṇi-ṭīkā).
pañcacoḍā pañca-coḍā f. a brick with 5 protuberances TS. ĀpŚr. Śulb.
pañcacola pañca-cola m. or n. N. of a part of the Himālaya range L.
pañcajana pañca-jana m. (pl.) the 5 classes of beings (viz. gods, men, Gandharvas and Apsaras, serpents, and Pitṛis) TS. ŚBr. &c. man, mankind Hcar. (-nendra m. prince, king Rājat.)
pañcajana pañca-jana m. (ibc.) the 5 elements MBh.
     m. N. of a demon slain by Kṛiṣṇa MBh. R. &c. (cf. pāñcajanya)
     m. of a son of Saṃhrāda by Kṛiti BhP.
     m. of a Prajāpati ib.
     m. of a son of Sagara by Keśini Hariv.
     m. of a son of Sṛiñjaya and father of Soma-datta ib.
pañcajanī pañca-janī f. an assemblage of 5 persons L.
     m. N. of a daughter of Viśva-rūpa and wife of Bharata BhP. (v.l. pāñcajanī)
pañcajana pañca-jana m. -nīna mfn. devoted or consecrated to the 5 races TS. TBr. (also -nīya AitBr. ŚāṅkhŚr.; cf. Pāṇ. 5-i, 9 Vārtt. 4 Pat.)
pañcajana pañca-jana m. an actor, a buffoon L.
pañcajana pañca-jana m. the chief of 5 men W.
pañcajitaṃte pañca-jitaṃ-te N. of a Stotra.
pañcajñāna pañca-jñāna m. "possessing fivefold knowledge", a Buddha L.
pañcaḍākinī pañca-ḍākinī f. N. of a female attendant on Devi W.
pañcatakṣa pañca-takṣa n.
pañcatakṣī pañca-takṣī f. a collection of 5 carpenters L.
pañcatattva pañca-tattva n. the 5 elements collectively (cf. tattva) L.
pañcatattva pañca-tattva n. (in the Tantras) the 5 essentials (= pañca-makāra q.v.)
pañcatattvaprakāśa pañca-tattva-prakāśa m. -tvātmaka-stotra n. N. of wks.
pañcatantra pañca-tantra n. N. of the well-known collection of moral stories and fables in 5 books from which the Hitopadeśa is partly taken (also -ka)
     n. of a poem by Dharma-paṇḍita
pañcatantrakāvyadarpaṇa pañca-tantra-kāvya-darpaṇa m. N. of wk.
pañcatanmātra pañca-tanmātra n. sg. the 5 subtle rudiments of the 5 elements Kap.
pañcatapa pañca-tapa mfn. = -tapas mfn.
pañcatapas pañca-tapas n. (ibc.) the 5 fires (to which an ascetic who practices self-mortification exposes himself. viz. one fire towards each of the 4 quarters, and the sun overhead)
pañcatapas pañca-tapas mfn. sitting between the 5 fires Mn. vi, 23 (cf. MWB. 30 n. 2)
pañcatapas pañca-tapas n. po'nvita mfn. id. R.
pañcatā pañca-tā f. five foldness, fivefold state or amount Mn. viii, 151
     f. an aggregate or a collection of 5 things (esp.) the 5 elements, viz. earth, air, fire, water and akāśa ether, and dissolution into them i.e. death (-tām with gam, yā &c., to die, with upa-nī, to kill) Kāv. Suśr. Pur.
pañcatāra pañca-tāra mfn. five-starred MW.
pañcatikta pañca-tikta n. 5 bitter things (viz. nimba, amṛtā, vṛṣa, paṭola, and ṇidigdhikā) Bhpr.
pañcatiktaghṛta pañca-tikta-ghṛta n. a partic. mixture, Rasav.
pañcatīthī pañca-tīthī f. any five principal places of pilgrimage (esp. Viśrānti Saukara, Naimisha, Prayāga, and Pushkara) VarP.
     f. N. of a sacred bathing-place Kathās.
     f. bathing on the day of the equinox (?) W.
pañcatriṃśa pañca-triṃśa mf (ī) n. the 35th ŚBr.
     mf (ī) n. + 35 Jyot.
pañcatrinśat pañca-trinśat (pa-), 35 ŚBr., ch. of MBh.; -śac-chlokī and -śat-pīṭhikā f. N. of wks.
pañcatriṃśati pañca-triṃśati f. 35 Rājat.
pañcatriṃśika pañca-triṃśika mfn. having the length of 35, Śulb.
pañcatrika pañca-trika mfn. (pl.) 5 x 3 MBh.
pañcatva pañca-tva n. fivefoldness
     n. the 5 elements BhP.
     n. dissolution, death (pañca-tvaṃ gata mfn. dead Hit.; cf. -tā) Yājñ. R. Var. &c.
pañcadaka pañca-daka (?), m. pl. N. of a people MBh.
pañcadaṇḍa pañca-daṇḍa mfn. having 5 sticks Pañcad.
pañcadaṇḍacchattraprabandha pañca-daṇḍa-cchattra-prabandha m. N. of a tale. 1.
pañcadaśa pañca-daśa mf (ī) n. the 15th AV. &c. &c.
     mf (ī) n. + 15 ŚāṅkhŚr.
     mf (ī) n. consisting of 15 RV. &c. &c.
     mf (ī) n. containing or representing the Pañca-daśa Stoma, connected with it Br.
pañcadaśa pañca-daśa mf (ī) n. (ī) f. (sc. tithi) the 15th day of a half month, the day of full or new moon TBr. Yājñ. Var.
     mf (ī) n. N. of sev. wks. (also -śī-tantra n. -prakaraṇa n. -yantra-vidhāna n. -viveka m. -vyākhyā f. -viveka m. -vyākhyā f. -samāsa, m.) 2.
pañcadaśa pañca-daśa for -śan in comp.; -karman n. N. of wk.; -kṛtvas ind. 15 times Lāṭy.; -cchadi (pa-) mfn. having 15 roofs TS.; -dhā ind. in or into 15 parts or ways MārkP.; -mālā-mantra-vidhi m. N. of wk.; -rātra m. a period of 15 nights, a fortnight Pāṇ. 3-3, 137 Kāś.; -rca (for -ṛca) mfn. consisting of 15 verses AV. Br.; -vat (-śa-) mfn. possessing the Pañca-daśa Stoma ŚBr.; -varṇamālikā f. N. of. Stotra; -vartani mfn. forming the path of a Pañca-daśa Stoma TS.; -vārṣika mf (ī) n. 15 years old Pañc.; N. of a kind of Cāturmāsya ĀpŚr.; -śākṣara (pa-) mfn. consisting of 15 syllables VS.; -śāha m. a period of 15 days Mn. v, 83; -sāhika mf (ī) n. lasting 15 days Yājñ. iii, 323.
pañcadaśan pañca-daśan (pa-) mfn. pl. (gen. -śānām ŚBr.; instr. -śabhis L.) 15 RV. &c. &c.
pañcadaśama pañca-daśama mf (ī) n. the 15th KūrmaP.
pañcadaśika pañca-daśika mfn. having the length of 15, Sulb.
pañcadaśin pañca-daśin mfn. consisting of 15 parts ŚBr.
pañcadāman pañca-dāman mf (mnī) n. having 5 cords Pāṇ. 4-1, 29 Kāś.
pañcadīrgha pañca-dīrgha n. sg. the 5 long parts of the body (viz. the arms, eyes, belly [knees Buddh.], nose, and breast) L.
pañcadaivata pañca-daivata mfn. having 5 deities (organs of sense) YogaśUp.
pañcadaivatya pañca-daivatya n. a partic. gift to Brāhmans (at the offering of which 5 deities are thought to be present) Hcat.
pañcadrāviḍajāti pañca-drāviḍa-jāti f. N. of wk. (cf. pañca-gauḍa-brāhmaṇa-j-).
pañcadrauṇika pañca-drauṇika mf (ī) n. containing 5 Droṇas (a partic. measure of capacity) MBh.
pañcadhanus pañca-dhanus m. N. of a prince VP.
pañcadhā pañca-dhā ind. in 5 ways or parts, fivefold AV. &c. &c.; bandhyā-prakāśa (?) m. N. of wk.
pañcadhāraṇaka pañca-dhāraṇaka mfn. upheld or subsisting by the 5 elements MBh.
pañcadhīva pañca-dhīva mf (ā) n. = pañcabhir dhīvarībhiḥ krītaḥ Pat.
pañcanakha pañca-nakha mfn. "5-clawed", having 5 nails Var.
pañcanakha pañca-nakha m. a 5-clawed animal Mn. MBh. R.
pañcanakha pañca-nakha m. an elephant L.
pañcanakha pañca-nakha m. a lion Gal.
pañcanakha pañca-nakha m. a tiger L. (also -khin Gal.)
pañcanakha pañca-nakha m. a tortoise L.
pañcanada pañca-nada n. the Pañjāb or country of 5 rivers (viz. the Śata-dru, Vipāśā, Irāvati, Candra-bhāgā, and Vitastā, i.e. the Sutlej, Beās, Rāvī, Chenāb, and Jhelum or Behut) MBh. R. Rājat. (also ī f. Hcat.)
     n. N. of sev. Tirthas (esp. of one near the junction of the Kiraṇā and, Dhūta-pāpā with the Ganges after the union of the latter river with the Yamunā and Sarasvati) MBh. SkandaP.
pañcanada pañca-nada m. or n. N. of a river produced by the junction of the 5 rivers of the Pañjāb and which falls into the Sindhu L.
pañcanada pañca-nada m. a prince of Pañca-nada MBh. (pl. the inhabitants of Pañca-nada MBh.)
pañcanada pañca-nada m. N. of an Asura Hariv.
pañcanada pañca-nada m. of a teacher VāmP.
pañcanada pañca-nada m. -kṣetra-māhātmya n. N. of wk.
pañcanada pañca-nada m. -tīrtha n. N. of a sacred bathing-place (cf. above )
pañcanada pañca-nada m. -māhātmya n. N. of wk.
pañcanalīya pañca-nalīya n. N. of wk.
pañcanavata pañca-navata mf (ī) n. the 95th (ch. of MBh. and Hariv.)
     mf (ī) n. + 95 (-te dinaśate, on the 195th day) VarBṛS. xxi, 7.
pañcanavati pañca-navati f. 95 (ch. of MBh.)
pañcanavatitama pañca-navati-tama mf (ī) n. 95th
     f. the 95th (ch. of R.)
pañcanātha pañca-nātha m. N. of an author Cat.
pañcanāman pañca-nāman (pa-) mf (mnī) n. hiving 5 names AV.; -māvali f. N. of wk.
pañcanāli pañca-nāli mfn. lasting 3 x 24 minutes Sāh.
pañcanidhana pañca-nidhana n. N. of sev. Sāmans ĀrṣBr.
pañcanimba pañca-nimba n. sg. the 5 products (viz. the flowers, fruit, leaves, bark, and root) of the Azadirachta Indica L.
pañcanirgranthīsūtra pañca-nirgranthī-sūtra n. N. of wk. =
pañcanīrājana pañca-nīrājana n. waving 4 things (viz. a lamp, lotus, cloth, mango or betel leaf) before an idol and then falling prostrate W.
pañcapakṣin pañca-pakṣin m. or n. (?), N. of a small wk. containing auguries ascribed to Śiva (in which the 5 vowels a, i, u, e, o are connected with 5 birds) L.
pañcapakṣin pañca-pakṣin m. -kṣi-śāstra n. N. of wk. on augury.
pañcapakṣī pañca-pakṣī f. N. of sev. wks. on astrology
pañcapakṣīṭīkā pañca-pakṣī-ṭīkā f. N. of sev. Comms.
pañcapañcaka pañca-pañcaka (R.),
pañcapañcan pañca-pañcan (BhP.),5 x 5 (ibc.)
pañcapañcanakha pañca-pañcanakha m. species of 5 animals allowed to be killed and eaten (vix. the hare, porcupine, alligator, rhinoceros, and tortoise) W.
pañcapañcāśa pañca-pañcāśa mf (i) n. the 55th (ch. of MBh.)
pañcapañcāśat pañca-pañcāśat (pa-) f. 55 ŚBr. &c. &c.
pañcapañcin pañca-pañcin (pa-) mfn. fivefold Br.
pañcapaṭala pañca-paṭala m. or n.
pañcapaṭalikā pañca-paṭalikā f. N. of wks.
pañcapaṭu pañca-paṭu mfn. = pañcabhiḥ paṭvībhiḥ krītaḥ Pat.
pañcapattra pañca-pattra mfn. having 5 feathers R.
pañcapattra pañca-pattra m. "5-leaved", a species of Caṇḍāla-kanda L.
pañcapada pañca-pada (pa-) mf (ā) n. containing 5 Padas ŚBr.; (ī) f. taking 5 steps, consisting of 5 feet or steps or parts TS. GṛS. (fr. -pad?); "only 5 steps", a cold or unfriendly relationship (opp. to sāptapadīna q.v.), Bañc, ii, 123; the 5 strong cases (viz. nom. and voc. sg. du. pl.; acc. sg. du.), APrāt; N. of a river in Śāka-dvīpa BhP.; -dārthī f. -dī-vivṛti f. N. of wks.
pañcapariṣad pañca-pariṣad f. an assembly taking place every 5th year Buddh.
pañcaparṇikā pañca-parṇikā f. a species of small shrub L.
pañcaparṇī pañca-parṇī f. a species of small shrub L.
pañcaparva pañca-parva mf (ā) n. (river) having 5 windings ŚvetUp.
pañcaparvata pañca-parvata n. "the 5 peaks" (of the Himālayas) L.
pañcaparvan pañca-parvan mfn. 5-knotted (as an arrow) R.
pañcaparvan pañca-parvan m. a stick with 5 knots Kauś.
pañcaparvan pañca-parvan m. -va- and -vī-māhātmya n. -vīya-vidhi m. N. of wks.
pañcapala pañca-pala (Yājñ.),
pañcapalika pañca-palika (KātyŚr. Sch.) mfn. weighing 5 Palas; -lī f. a weight of 5 Palas Kathās.
pañcapallava pañca-pallava n. the aggregate of 5 sprigs or shoots of the Āmra, Jambū, Kapittha, Bīja-pūraka, and Bilva (according to others, of the Āmra, Aśvattha, Vaṭa, Parkaṭī, and Yajñodumbara; or of the Panasa, Āmra, Aśvattha, Vaṭa, and Bakula L.; or of the spondias, rose-apple, Bel or marmelos, citron, and wood-apple W.)
pañcapaśu pañca-paśu m. (!) sg. the 5 sacrificial animals KātyŚr.
pañcapaśu pañca-paśu mfn. destined for the 5 sacrificial animals Vait.
pañcapātra pañca-pātra n. a partic. vessel for purifying water used at the Ācamana (q.v.) RTL. xxi
pañcapātra pañca-pātra n. 5 cups or vessels collectively or a Śrāddha in which offerings are made in 5 vessels L.
pañcapāda pañca-pāda (pa-) mfn. 5-footed RV. AV.; (ī) f. N. of wk. on the Uṇ-ādis.
pañcapādikā pañca-pādikā f. N. of a philos. wk.
pañcapādikāṭīkā pañca-pādikā-ṭīkā f. -ṭikā-tattva-dīpana n. pañcapādikādhyāsabhāṣya-vyākhyā (-kādh-) f. -vivaraṇa n. (-ṇa-prakāśikā f.), -vyākhyā f. -śāstra-darpaṇa m. N. of Comms.
pañcapitta pañca-pitta n. the gall or bile of 5 animals (viz. the boar, goat, buffalo, fish, and peacock) L.
pañcapura pañca-pura n. N. of a city Śukas.
pañcapurāṇīya pañca-purāṇīya mfn. worth 5 Purāṇas (a partic. coin) Kull. on Mn. xi, 227
pañcapuruṣam pañca-puruṣam ind. through 5 generations of men ĀpŚr. Sch.
pañcapuṣpamaya pañca-puṣpamaya mf (i) n. formed or consisting of 5 flowers Kathās.
pañcapūlī pañca-pūlī f. 5 bunches Pāṇ. 2-1, 51 Vārtt. 6 Pat.
pañcaprakaraṇa pañca-prakaraṇa n.
pañcaprakaraṇī pañca-prakaraṇī f. N. of wks.
pañcaprayāga pañca-prayāga m. a kind of oblation RTL. 367.
pañcaprayoga pañca-prayoga m. N. of wk.
pañcaprastha pañca-prastha mfn. having 5 elevations or rising grounds (said of a forest) BhP.
pañcapraharaṇa pañca-praharaṇa mfn. having 5 carriage-boxes ib.
pañcaprāṇa pañca-prāṇa m. pl. the 5 vital airs (supposed to be in the body)
pañcaprāṇa pañca-prāṇa m. -ṇāhuti-khaṇḍa m. or n. (?) N. of wk.
pañcaprādeśa pañca-prādeśa mf (ā) n. 5 spans long KātyŚr.
pañcaprāsāda pañca-prāsāda m. a temple with 4 pinnacles and a steeple W.
pañcaphuṭṭika pañca-phuṭṭika m. "weaving 5 Phuṭṭikās (s.v.) in a day", N. of a Śūdra Kathās.
pañcabaddha pañca-baddha mfn. pl. joined into 5 Hariv.
pañcabandha pañca-bandha m. a fine equal to the 5th part of anything lost or stolen Yājñ.
pañcabandhura pañca-bandhura see -vandh-.
pañcabala pañca-bala n. the 5 forces (viz. faith, energy, recollection, self-concentration, reason) MWB. 50.
pañcabalā pañca-balā f. the 5 plants called Balā (viz. balā, nāga-b-, mahā-b-, ati-b-, and rāja-b-) L.
pañcabāṇa pañca-bāṇa m. "having 5 arrows", N. of the god of love Kālid. Daś. &c.
pañcabāṇa pañca-bāṇa m. vijaya and -vilāsa m. N. of wks.
pañcabāṇī pañca-bāṇī f. the 5 arrows (of the god of love) Naish.
pañcabāhu pañca-bāhu m. "5-armed", N. of one of the attendants of Śiva Hariv.
pañcabinduprasṛta pañca-bindu-prasṛta n. N. of a partic. movement in dancing Daś.
pañcabila pañca-bila (pa-) mfn. having 5 openings ŚBr.
pañcabīja pañca-bīja n. a collection of 5 kinds of seeds (viz. of Cardiospermum Halicacabum, Trigonella Foenum Graecum, Asteracantha Longifolia, Ligusticum Ajowan, and cumin-seed; or of Trapusa, Karkati, Dāḍima, Padma, and Vānari; or of Sinapis Racemosa, Ligusticum Ajowan, cumin-seed, sesamum from Khorasan, and poppy) L.
pañcabodha pañca-bodha m. N. of wk.
pañcabrahmamantra pañca-brahma-mantra m.
pañcabrahmavidyopaniṣad pañca-brahma-vidyopaniṣad f. N. of wks.
pañcabrahmopaniṣad pañca-brahmopaniṣad f. N. of wks.
pañcabhaṅga pañca-bhaṅga m. pl. boughs of 5 partic. trees Hcat.
pañcabhaṭṭīya pañca-bhaṭṭīya n. N. of wk.
pañcabhadra pañca-bhadra mfn. having 5 good qualities or auspicious marks Hcar.
     mfn. consisting of 5 good ingredients (as a decoction), ŚarṅgS.
     mfn. vicious L.
pañcabhadra pañca-bhadra m. a kind of pavilion Vāstuv.
pañcabhadra pañca-bhadra n. a partic. mixture Bhpr.
pañcabhāra pañca-bhāra mfn. having the weight of 5 Bhāras Siṃhās.
pañcabhāṣāmaṇi pañca-bhāṣā-maṇi m. N. of wk.
pañcabhuja pañca-bhuja m. 5-armed, pentagonal
pañcabhuja pañca-bhuja m. N. of Ganeśa Gal.
pañcabhuja pañca-bhuja m. a pentagon W.
pañcabhūta pañca-bhūta n. pl. the 5 elements (earth, air, fire, water, and ākāśa) Kap.
pañcabhūtaparityakta pañca-bhūta-parityakta mfn. deserted by the 5 elements (as a dead body) MW.
pañcabhūtavādārtha pañca-bhūta-vādārtha and -viveka m. N. of wks.
pañcabhūta pañca-bhūta n. -tātmaka mfn. consisting of 5 elements (as the human body) Suśr.
pañcabhūryābhimukhā pañca-bhūryābhimukhā (!) f. N. of an Apsaras Kāraṇḍ.
pañcabhṛṅga pañca-bhṛṅga m. or n. N. of the 5 plants Deva-dālī, Śamī, Bhaṅgā, Nirguṇi, and Tamala-pattra L.
pañcabhautika pañca-bhautika w.r. for pāñcabh-.
pañcamakāra pañca-ma-kāra n. the 5 essentials of the left-hand Tantra ritual (the words for which begin with the letter m, viz. madya, wine; māṃsa, meat; matsya, fish; mudrā, intertwining of the fingers; and maithuna, sexual union) W. (cf. -tattva and RTL. 192).
pañcamantratanu pañca-mantra-tanu m. "whose body consists of 5 Mantras", N. of Śiva (with Śaivas) Sarvad.
pañcamaya pañca-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of 5 (elements) MārkP.
pañcamahākalpa pañca-mahākalpa m. N. of Viṣṇu MBh. xii, 338.
pañcamahāpātakin pañca-mahāpātakin mfn. guilty of the 5 great sins (see mahā-pātaka) MW.
pañcamahābhūtamaya pañca-mahābhūta-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of 5 elements Hcar.
pañcamahāyajña pañca-mahāyajña m. pl. the 5 great devotional acts of the Hindūs (see mahā-y-) W.
pañcamahāyajñavidhi pañca-mahāyajña-vidhi m. N. of wk.
pañcamahiṣa pañca-mahiṣa n. the 5 products of the buffalo cow (cf. pañca-gavya) Suśr.
pañcamāṣaka pañca-māṣaka (f. ī [!] Gaut.) (Mn.) mfn. consisting of or amounting to 5 Māṣas. 1.
pañcamāṣika pañca-māṣika (Mn.) mfn. consisting of or amounting to 5 Māṣas. 1.
pañcamāsya pañca-māsya mfn. (for 2. see under pañcama) happening every 5 months or containing 5 months AitBr.
pañcamithyātvaṭīkā pañca-mithyātva-ṭīkā f. N. of wk.
pañcamukha pañca-mukha mf (ī) n. 5-faced or 5-headed (also applied to Prajā-pati) KaushUp.
pañcamukha pañca-mukha m. N. of Śiva L.
pañcamukha pañca-mukha m. a lion L.
pañcamukha pañca-mukha m. an arrow with 5 points R.
pañcamukha pañca-mukha mf (ī) n. (ī) f. Gendarussa Vulgaris L.
pañcamudrā pañca-mudrā f. 5 gestures to be made in presenting offerings to an idol W.
pañcamuṣṭi pañca-muṣṭi f. Trigonella Corniculata L.
pañcamuṣṭika pañca-muṣṭika m. a partic. decoction Bhpr.
pañcamūtra pañca-mūtra n. sg. the urine of 5 (female animals, viz. the cow, goat, sheep, buffalo, and ass) L.
pañcamūrti pañca-mūrti mfn. having a fivefold form (applied to a partic. offering to Brahmans) Hcat.
pañcamūrtika pañca-mūrtika mfn. having a fivefold form (applied to a partic. offering to Brahmans) Hcat.
pañcamūla pañca-mūla m. N. of an attendant of Durgā Kathās.
pañcamūla pañca-mūla n. (also -laka) and (ī) f. a class or group of 5 roots or plants with tuberous roots (according to Suśr. there are 5 classes each containing 5 medicinal plant, viz. kanīyas or alpam or kṣudrakam, mahat, vallī-saṃjñaḥ [sc. gaṇaḥ], kaṇṭaka-s-, and triṇa-s- i.e. the smaller and the larger classes, the creepers, the thorny plants and the 5 kinds of grass; other groups are also enumerated) Suśr. Bhpr. &c.
pañcameni pañca-meni mfn. having 5 missiles AitBr.
pañcayakṣā pañca-yakṣā f. N. of a Tirtha MBh.
pañcayajña pañca-yajña m. pl. the 5 religious acts or oblations of a house-keeper (cf. pañca-mahāyajña)
pañcayajñaparibhraṣṭa pañca-yajña-paribhraṣṭa m. a Brāhman who omits to perform the 5 religious acts MW.
pañcayāma pañca-yāma (pa-) mfn. having 5 courses (as a sacrifice) RV.; N. of a son of Ātapa (who was son of Vibhāvasu and Uṣā) BhP.
pañcayuga pañca-yuga n. a cycle of 5 years, a lustrum MBh.
pañcayojana pañca-yojana n. (AV.),
pañcayojanī pañca-yojanī f. (Rājat.) a way or distance of 5 Yojanas.
pañcarakṣaka pañca-rakṣaka m. a species of plant L.
pañcarakṣā pañca-rakṣā f. N. of wk.
pañcaratna pañca-ratna n. a collection of 5 jewels or precious things (viz. gold, diamond, sapphire, ruby, and pearl Hcat.; or gold, silver, coral, pearl, and Rāga-paṭṭa L.)
     n. N. of sev. wks.
pañcaratna pañca-ratna pl. the 5 gems or most admired episodes of the MBh. MW.
pañcaratnakalā pañca-ratna-kalā f. -kiraṇāvali f. -prakāśa m. N. of wks.
pañcaratnamaya pañca-ratna-maya mf (ā!) n. consisting of the 5jewels Hcat.
pañcaratnamālikā pañca-ratna-mālikā f. -stava m. -nākara-stotra n. N. of Stotras.
pañcaraśmi pañca-raśmi (pañca-) mfn. (a chariot) having 5 strings or traces RV.
pañcarasā pañca-rasā f. the Emblic Myrobolan tree L.
pañcarājīphala pañca-rājī-phala m. Trichosanthes Dioeca L.
pañcarātra pañca-rātra m. a period of 5 days (nights) Kauś. Mn. &c.
pañcarātra pañca-rātra. ; (-tra) mfn. lasting 5 days ŚBr. MBh. (also -traka Pañc.)
pañcarātra pañca-rātra. ; m. N. of an Ahīna (see 1. ah-) which lasts 5 days TāṇḍBr. ŚrS.
pañcarātra pañca-rātra. ; m. N. of the sacred books of various Vaiṣṇava sects (also pl.) MBh. R. &c.
pañcarātra pañca-rātra. ; m. -dīpikā f. -naivedya-vidhāna n. -pakvānna vidhāna n. -prāyaścitta n. -rakṣā f. N. of wks.
pañcarātraka pañca-rātraka m. a period of 5 days (nights) Kauś. Mn. &c.
pañcarātraka pañca-rātraka m. (-tra) mfn. lasting 5 days ŚBr. MBh. (also -traka Pañc.)
pañcarātraka pañca-rātraka m. N. of an Ahīna (see 1. ah-) which lasts 5 days TāṇḍBr. ŚrS.
pañcarātraka pañca-rātraka m. N. of the sacred books of various Vaiṣṇava sects (also pl.) MBh. R. &c.
pañcarātraka pañca-rātraka m. -dīpikā f. -naivedya-vidhāna n. -pakvānna vidhāna n. -prāyaścitta n. -rakṣā f. N. of wks.
pañcarātrika pañca-rātrika w.r. for pāñcar-.
pañcarāśika pañca-rāśika mfn. relating to the 5 ratios or proportions of numbers
pañcarāśika pañca-rāśika n. the rule of 5, the rule of proportion with 5 terms Col.
pañcarudra pañca-rudra m. N. of an author -drīya n. -dropaniṣad-bhāṣya n. N. of wks.
pañcarūpakośa pañca-rūpa-kośa m. N. of wk.
pañcarca pañca-rca (for -ṛca) mfn. consisting of 5 verses; m. a stanza consisting of 5 verses AV. ŚāṅkhGṛ.
pañcalakṣaṇa pañca-lakṣaṇa mfn. possessing 5 characteristics (said of the Purāṇas, which ought strictly to comprehend 5 topics, viz. the creation of the universe, its destruction and renovation, the genealogy of gods and patriarchs, the reigns of the Manus, and the history of the solar and lunar races)
pañcalakṣaṇa pañca-lakṣaṇa n. a Purāṇa or mythological poem W.
pañcalakṣaṇa pañca-lakṣaṇa n. -vidhi m. N. of wk.
pañcalakṣaṇī pañca-lakṣaṇī f. N. of sev. wks. (also -kroḍa m. -ṭīkā f. -prakāśa m. -vivecana n. ṇy-anugama, m.)
pañcalambaka pañca-lambaka n. N. of Kathās. xiv.
pañcalavaṇa pañca-lavaṇa n. 5 kinds of salt (viz. kāca, saindhava, sāmudra, viḍa, and sauvarcala) Suśr.
pañcalāṅgala pañca-lāṅgala (ibc.) a gift of as much land as can be cultivated with 5 ploughs (also -ka Hcat. MatsyaP.); -dāna-vidhi m. N. of wk.
pañcaloha pañca-loha n. a metallic alloy containing 5 metals (viz. copper. brass, tin, lead, and iron) L.
pañcalohaka pañca-lohaka n. the 5 metals (viz. gold, silver, copper, tin, and lead) L.
pañcavaktra pañca-vaktra mfn. 5-faced Hariv. R.
pañcavaktra pañca-vaktra m. N. of Śiva Dhūrtas.
pañcavaktra pañca-vaktra m. of one of the attendants of Skanda MBh.
pañcavaktra pañca-vaktra m. a lion L.
pañcavaktrā pañca-vaktrā f. N. of Durgā Cat.
pañcavaktra pañca-vaktra m. -rasa m. a partic. mixture Bhpr.
pañcavaktra pañca-vaktra m. -stotra n. N. of a Stotra.
pañcavaṭa pañca-vaṭa m. "5-threaded", the Brāhmanieal cord (but cf. RTL. 361) L.
     m. N. of a man Rājat.
pañcavaṭī pañca-vaṭī f. the 5 fig-trees (N. applied to Aśvattha, Bilva, Vaṭa, Dhātri, and Aśoka) SkandaP.
pañcavaṭa pañca-vaṭa m. (also n.) N. of a part of the great southern forest where the Godāvarī rises and where the banished Rāma resided MBh. R. Ragh.
pañcavaṭa pañca-vaṭa m. -ṭa- or -ṭī-māhātmya n. N. of wk.
pañcavadanastotra pañca-vadana-stotra n. N. of a Stotra (cf. pañcavaktra-st-).
pañcavandhura pañca-vandhura mfn. having 5 seats BhP. (cf. tri-v-).
pañcavarga pañca-varga m. a class or group or series of 5 e.g. the 5 constituent elements of the body (cf. 1. dhātu) R. ii, 118, 27
     m. the 5 classes of spies (viz. a pilgrim or rogue, an ascetic who has violated his vows, a distressed agriculturist, a decayed merchant, a fictitious devotee) Kull. vii, 154
     m. the 5 organs of sense, the 5 devotional acts &c. (also i f.)
pañcavarga pañca-varga mfn. proceeding in 5 lines or at, times KātyŚr.
pañcavarṇa pañca-varṇa mfn. "5-coloured" L. (Mṛicch. i, 7/8?)
     mfn. fivefold, of 5 kinds (-tā f.) Hcat.
pañcavarṇa pañca-varṇa m. N. of a mountain Hariv.
pañcavarṇa pañca-varṇa m. of a forest ib. (v.l. pāñc-).
pañcavardhana pañca-vardhana m. a species of plant L.
pañcavarṣa pañca-varṣa (KātyŚr.),
pañcavarṣeka pañca-varṣeka (MBh.) mfn. 5 years old; -ṣadeśīya (L.)and-ṣaka-deśīya (MBh.) mfn. about 5 years old.
pañcavarṣikamaha pañca-varṣika-maha m. a kind of festival or ceremony L.
pañcavarṣiya pañca-varṣiya mfn. 5 years old Śatr.
pañcavali pañca-vali mfn. having 5 folds or incisions KātyŚr.
pañcavalkala pañca-valkala n. a collection of the bark of 5 kinds of trees (viz. the Indian, glomerous, holy, and waved-leaf fig-tree, and Calamus Rotang i.e. Nyag-rodha, Udumbara, Aśvattha, Plaksha, and Vetasa; but other trees are sometimes substituted) Rasar.
pañcavallabhā pañca-vallabhā f. "dear to 5", N. of Draupadi Gal.
pañcavastu pañca-vastu n. (?), N. of wk.
pañcavātīya pañca-vātīya m. a partic. oblation offered to the 5 winds at the Rājasūya ŚBr.
pañcavāda pañca-vāda m. N. of wk.
pañcavādakroḍapattra pañca-vāda-kroḍa-pattra n. ṭīkā f. N. of wks.
pañcavārṣika pañca-vārṣika mf (ī) n. 5 years old, recurring every 5 years
pañcavārṣika pañca-vārṣika n. and
pañcamaha pañca-maha m. (prob.) = pañca-varṣika-maha DivyĀv. L.
pañcavāhin pañca-vāhin mfn. yoked with 5, drawn by 5 (as a carriage) AV.
pañcaviṃśa pañca-viṃśa mf (ī) n. the 25th ŚBr. &c.
     mf (ī) n. containing or consisting of 25 ib.
     mf (ī) n. representing the Pañcaviṃśa Stoma, belonging to it, celebrated with it, &c. Br. ŚāṅkhŚr.
pañcaviṃśa pañca-viṃśa m. a Stoma consisting of 25 parts VS. ŚBr.
pañcaviṃśa pañca-viṃśa m. N. of Viṣṇu regarded as the 25th Tattva BhP.
pañcaviṃśa pañca-viṃśa m. -brāhmaṇa n. a Brāhmaṇa consisting of 25 books, N. of the TāṇḍyaBr.
pañcaviṃśaka pañca-viṃśaka mfn. the 25th BhP.
     mfn. consisting of 25 L.
pañcaviṃśaka pañca-viṃśaka mfn. (with vayasā) 25 years old R.
pañcaviṃśat pañca-viṃśat f. 25 Hcat.
pañcaviṃśati pañca-viṃśati (pa-) f. id. VS. ŚBr.; a collection of 25 (also -tī and -tikā; see vetāla-); -gaṇa m. a multitude of 25 Kap.; -tama or -ti-ma mf (ī) n. the 25th MBh.; -rātra mfn. lasting 25 nights (days) KātyŚr.; -sāhasrikā f. N. of a Prajñāpāramitā L.
pañcaviṃśatika pañca-viṃśatika mfn. (a fine) consisting of or amounting to 25 (Paṇas) Yājñ. ii, 205
pañcaviṃśatika pañca-viṃśatika n. the number 25 MBh.
pañcaviṃśatikā pañca-viṃśatikā f. see -viṃśati.
pañcavikrama pañca-vikrama mfn. (a carriage) moving in a fivefold manner BhP.
pañcavigrāham pañca-vigrāham ind. by distributing 5 times or by a fivefold distribution ĀśvŚr.
pañcavijaya pañca-vijaya m. N. of wk.
pañcavidha pañca-vidha (pañca- or pañca-) mfn. of 5 kinds, fivefold ŚBr.; -nāma-bhāṣya n. -sūtra n. N. of wks.
pañcavidheya pañca-vidheya n. = -vidhasūtra.
pañcavīragoṣṭha pañca-vīra-goṣṭha n. (prob.) an assembly. room named "the 5 heroes" i.e. the 5 sons of Pāṇḍu Daś.
pañcavṛkṣa pañca-vṛkṣa n. sg. or m. pl. "the 5 trees" (of Svarga, viz. Mandāra, Pārijātaka, Saṃtāna, Kalpa-vṛikṣa, and Hari-candana) MW.
pañcavṛt pañca-vṛt (ŚāṅkhGṛ.) (Gobh.) ind. fivefold, 5 times.
pañcavṛtam pañca-vṛtam (Gobh.) ind. fivefold, 5 times.
pañcaśata pañca-śata mf (ī) n. 500 (pl.) MBh. BhP.
pañcaśata pañca-śata mf (ī) n. (a fine) amounting to 500 Yājñ.
     mf (ī) n. fined 500 (Paṇas) Mn.
     mf (ī) n. the 500th (-te kāle, in the 500th year) MBh.
pañcaśata pañca-śata n. 105 Lāṭy.; 500 Mn. MBh.
pañcaśata pañca-śata mf (ī) n. (ī) f. 500 Kathās.
pañcaśata pañca-śata n. a period of 500 years Vajracch.
pañcaśata pañca-śata n. N. of wk.
pañcaśata pañca-śata n. -tama mf (ī) n. the 105th (ch. of R.)
pañcaśata pañca-śata n. -tīprabandha m. N. of wk.
pañcaśatika pañca-śatika mfn. 500 (feet &c.), high Hcat.
pañcaśara pañca-śara m. = -bāṇa Prab. (ī f. = -bāṇī Naish.)
pañcaśaranirṇaya pañca-śara-nirṇaya m. -vijaya m. -vyākhyā f. N. of wks.
pañcaśarāva pañca-śarāva mfn. (a measure) containing 5 Śarāvas (q.v.) Jaim.
pañcaśala pañca-śala (pa-) m. or n. (?) a distance of 5 Salas (q.v.) AV.
pañcaśas pañca-śas ind. by fives, 5 by 5 BhP.
pañcaśasya pañca-śasya see -sasya.
pañcaśākha pañca-śākha mfn. 5-branched, 5-fingered R.
pañcaśākha pañca-śākha m. the hand Dhūrtan.
pañcaśāradīya pañca-śāradīya m. N. of a Pañcāha representing 5 years Br. ŚrS.
pañcaśāstra pañca-śāstra n. N. of the sacred books of various Vaiṣṇava sects Hcat. (cf. -rātra).
pañcaśikha pañca-śikha mfn. "5-crested", having tufts of hair on the head (as an ascetic) MBh. (-khi-kṛta mfn. made an ascetic Bhartṛ.)
pañcaśikha pañca-śikha m. a lion L.
pañcaśikha pañca-śikha m. N. of a Śāṃkhya teacher (called also -muni, a pupil of Āsuri) MBh. VāyuP. &c.
pañcaśikha pañca-śikha m. of an attendant of Śiva Kathās.
pañcaśikha pañca-śikha m. of a Gandharva L.
pañcaśikhin pañca-śikhin mfn. = -śikha mfn. AV.Pariś.
pañcaśirīṣa pañca-śirīṣa m. a medicine composed of 5 parts (viz. root, bark, leaf, flower, and fruit) of the Acacia Sirissa Car.
pañcaśila pañca-śila mf (ā) n. consisting of 5 rocks Cat.
pañcaśīrṣa pañca-śīrṣa mf (ā) n. 5-headed MBh.; 5-eared(as corn, sc. on one stalk) ib.
pañcaśīrṣa pañca-śīrṣa m. N. of a mountain Buddh.
pañcaśīla pañca-śīla n. the 5 chief rules of conduct for Buddhists MWB. 89; 126.
pañcaśukla pañca-śukla m. "having 5 white spots", a species of venomous insect Suśr.
pañcaśūraṇa pañca-śūraṇa n. the 5 (bulbous plants called) Śūraṇas (q.v.) L.
pañcaśairīṣaka pañca-śairīṣaka n. the 5 products of the Acacia Sirissa (cf. śirīṣa). L.
pañcaśaila pañca-śaila m. N. of a mountain MārkP.
pañcaślokī pañca-ślokī f. N. of wk.
pañcaṣa pañca-ṣa mf (ā) n. pl. 5 or 6 Kāv.
pañcaṣaṣṭa pañca-ṣaṣṭa mf (ī) n. the 65th (ch. of MBh. and Hariv.)
pañcaṣaṣṭi pañca-ṣaṣṭi f. 65 (ch. of MBh.)
pañcaṣaṣṭitama pañca-ṣaṣṭi-tama mf (ī) n. the 65th (ch. of MBh. and R.)
pañcasaṃskāra pañca-saṃskāra m. "5 rites", N. of wk.
pañcasaṃskāraprayoga pañca-saṃskāra-prayoga m. -mahiman m. -vidhi m. N. of wks.
pañcasattra pañca-sattra n. N. of a place Rājat.
pañcasaṃdhi pañca-saṃdhi m. N. of wk.
pañcasapta pañca-sapta (in comp. for -ptan), 5 x 7, 35 MārkP.
pañcasaptata pañca-saptata mf (i) n. the 75th (ch. of MBh. and Hariv.)
pañcasaptati pañca-saptati f. 75 (ch. of MBh.)
pañcasaptatitama pañca-saptati-tama mf (ī) n. the 75th (ch. of MBh. and R.)
pañcasamāsīya pañca-samāsīya n. N. of wk.
pañcasavana pañca-savana n. (a sacrifice) containing 5 Savanas (q.v.) ĀpŚr.
pañcasasya pañca-sasya n. sg. 5 species of grain (viz. Dhānya, Mudga, Tila, Yava, and Śveta-sarshapa or Māṣa) L.
pañcasahasrī pañca-sahasrī f. sg. (ifc. -ka mfn. ) 5000 Kathās.
pañcasāṃvatsarika pañca-sāṃvatsarika mf (ī) n. "recurring every 5 years", N. of a kind of Cāturmāsya ĀpŚr. Sch.
pañcasāmaka pañca-sāmaka n. (?) N. of wks.
pañcasāyaka pañca-sāyaka n. (?) N. of wks.
pañcasāra pañca-sāra mfn. consisting of 5 parts or ingredients Suśr.
pañcasāra pañca-sāra n. (?) N. of wk.
pañcasiddhānta pañca-siddhānta m. N. of the Bhāsvati-karaṇa (q.v.)
pañcasiddhāntikā pañca-siddhāntikā f. N. of an astron. wk. by Varāha-mihira (founded on the 5 older astron. wks., and called by Var. himself Karaṇa).
pañcasiddhauṣadhika pañca-siddhauṣadhika mfn. consisting of 5 kinds of medic. plants L.
pañcasiddhauṣadhī pañca-siddhauṣadhī f. the 5 medic. plants ib.
pañcasugandhaka pañca-sugandhaka n. a collection of 5 kinds of aromatic vegetable substances (viz. cloves, nutmeg, camphor, aloe wood, and Kakkola q.v.) L.
pañcasūkta pañca-sūkta n. "5 Vedic hymns", N. of wk.
pañcasūtra pañca-sūtra n. (and ī f.) "5 Sūtras", N. of wk.
pañcasūnā pañca-sūnā m. pl. 5 things in a house by which animal life may be accidentally destroyed (viz. the fire-place, slab for grinding condiments, broom, pestle and mortar, and water-pot) W. RTL. 418.
pañcaskandha pañca-skandha (ibc.) = -dhī; -vimocaka m. N. of Buddha DivyĀv.
pañcaskandhaka pañca-skandhaka n. N. of wk.
pañcaskandhī pañca-skandhī f. sg. the 5 Skandhas (s.v.) or constituent elements Buddh.
pañcastava pañca-stava m. (and vyākhyā f.),
pañcastavī pañca-stavī f. N. of wks.
pañcasmṛti pañca-smṛti f. "5 law-books", N. of wk.
pañcasrotas pañca-srotas n. = manas Nīlak.
pañcasvarā pañca-svarā f. N. of an astrol. wk. on divination
pañcasvarānirṇaya pañca-svarā-nirṇaya m. N. of Comm.
pañcasvarā pañca-svarā f. -redaya m. N. of wk.
pañcasvastyayana pañca-svastyayana n. N. of wk.
pañcahavis pañca-havis mfn. furnished with 5 oblations ŚāṅkhŚr.
pañcahasta pañca-hasta m. "5-handed", N. of a son of Manu VP.
     m. of a place Rājat.
pañcahāyana pañca-hāyana mfn. 5 years old BhP.
pañcahāva pañca-hāva m. N. of a son of Manu Rohita Hariv. (v.l. -hotra).
pañcahotṛ pañca-hotṛ (pa-) mfn. attended by 5 priests (?) RV. v, 42, 1; m. (sc. mantra) N. of a partic. formula in which 5 deities are named (as Hotṛi, Adhvaryu &c.) Br. ŚrS.
pañcahotra pañca-hotra see -hāva.
pañcahradatīrtha pañca-hrada-tīrtha n. N. of a place of pilgrimage SkandaP.
pañcāṃśa m. the 5th part, 1/5 Var.
pañcākṣa m. "5-eyed", N. of a Gaṇa of Śiva Hariv.
pañcākṣara mfn. consisting of 5 syllables VS. AitBr. &c.
pañcākṣara m. N. of a poet
pañcākṣarī f. see s.v.
pañcākṣara m. -kalpa m. N. of wk.
pañcākṣara m. -maya mf (ī) n. consisting of 5 syllables Hcat.
pañcākṣara m. -mākātmya n. N. of wk.
pañcākṣara m. -śas ind. by 5 syllables Lāṭy.
pañcākṣarī f. 5 syllables Viddh.
pañcākṣarī -yantropadeśa m. -vidhāna n. -ṣaṭprayoga m. -stotra n. N. of wks.
pañcākhyāna n. = -ca-tantra (q.v.)
pañcākhyāna -varttika n. N. of wk.
pañcāgni (mostly in comp.) = -ca-tapas (q.v.) n. the 5 sacred fires (viz. Anvāhārya-pacana or Dakṣiṇa, Gārhapatya, Āhavanīya, Sabhya, and Āvasathya); 5 mystic fires supposed to be present in the body W.; mfn. = pañcāgnica-tapas mfn. Kathās.; maintaining the 5 sacred fires KaṭhUp. Mn. &c.; acquainted with the doctrine of the 5 mystic fires W.; -ka n. N. of a partic. observance MānSr.; -tva n. a collection or aggregate of 5 fires or inflammatory passions Kathās.; -vidyā f. the (esoteric) doctrine of the 5 fires Śaṃk. (-prakaraṇa n. N. of wk.); -sādhana n. "doing the 5 fire penance" (a form of self-mortification) Cat. (cf. pañcatapas); -gny-ādhāna n. setting up the 5 sacred fires TBr. Sch.
pañcāṅga n. (mostly ibc.) 5 members or parts of the body Kir.; 5 parts of a tree (viz. root, bark, leaf, flower, and fruit) L.; 5 modes of devotion (viz. silent prayer, oblations, libations, bathing idols, and feeding Brāhmans) W.
     n. any aggregate of 5 parts ib.
pañcāṅga mf (ī) n. 5-limbed, 5-membered (with praṇāma m. obeisance made with the arms, knees, head, voice, and look Tantras.)
pañcāṅga mf (ī) n. having 5 parts or subdivisions Kāv. (also -gika Suśr.)
pañcāṅga m. a tortoise or turtle L. (cf. pañcāṅga-gupta) a horse with 5 spots in various parts of his body L. (cf. pañca-bhadra)
pañcāṅgī f. a bit for horses KātyŚr.
pañcāṅga m. a kind of bandage Suśr.
pañcāṅga n. a calendar or almanac (treating of 5 things, viy. solar days, lunar days, Nakshatras Yogas. and Karaṇas) L.
pañcāṅga n. -kautuka n. -kaumudī f. -gaṇita n. N. of wks.
pañcāṅga n. -gupta m. a tortoise or turtle L. (cf. pañca-g-)
pañcāṅga n. -tattva n. N. of wk.
pañcāṅga n. -pattra n. a calendar or almanac L. (see above )
pañcāṅga n. -phala n. -ratnāvalī f. -rudranyāsa m. -vinoda m. N. of wks.
pañcāṅga n. -viprahīna and -vipratihīna m. N. of Buddha DivyĀv.
pañcāṅga n. -śuddhi f. the favourableness of 5 (astrological circumstances, viz. the solar day, lunar day, Nakshatra, Yoga, and Karaṇa) MW.
pañcāṅga n. -śodha n. -saralī f. -sādhana n. (-na-grahodāharaṇa n. -nasāraṇī f.), -sāraṇī f. N. of wks.
pañcāṅga n. -ṅgādika mfn. (a pantomime) dealing with 5 members (cf. above ) &c., Malav. i, 6/7
pañcāṅga n. -ṅgānayana n. N. of wk.
pañcāṅguri mfn. 5-fingered AV.
pañcāṅgula mfn. measuring 5 fingers
pañcāṅgula m. Ricinus Communis (which has 5-lobed leaves) Suśr.
pañcāṅgulī f. a species of shrub L.
pañcāṅguli mfn. 5 fingers broad Caṇḍ.
     mfn. having 5 fingers or finger-like divisions W.
pañcāja n. the 5 products of the goat Suśr. (cf. ca-gavya).
pañcātapā f. doing penance with 5 fires KālP. (cf. -ca-tapas).
pañcātmaka mfn. consisting of 5 elements (as the body), fivefold (-tva n.) ŚvetUp.
pañcādhyāyī f. "consisting of 5 chapters", N. of sev. wks.
pañcānana mfn. very fierce or passionate (lit. 5-faced) L.
pañcānana m. N. of Śiva L. (cf. RTL. 79)
pañcānana m. a lion Vcar. (also at the end of names of learned men e.g. jayarāma-p-, viśvanātha-p-)
pañcānana m. N. of partic. strong medic. preparations Rasar.
pañcānana m. N. of an author and other men
pañcānanī f. N. of Durgā Rājat.
pañcānana m. -deśa m. N. of a place Cat.
pañcānandamāhātmya pañcānanda-māhātmya n. N. of wk.
pañcānugāna n. N. of sev. Sāmans ĀrṣBr.
pañcāpañcīnā f. N. of a partic. brick MaitrS.
pañcāpūpa mfn. having 5 cakes AV.
pañcāpsaras (R.),
pañcāpsarasa pañcāpsarasa (BhP.) n. N. of a lake or pool, supposed to have been produced by Manda-karṇi (Śātakarṇi) through the power of his penance (so called because under it Mandakarni formed a secret chamber for 5 Apsaras who had seduced him).
pañcābjamaṇḍala pañcābja-maṇḍala n. N. of a mystical circle Tantras.
pañcābdakhya mfn. existing for 5 years Mn. ii, 134.
pañcāmṛta n. sg. and pl. the 5 kinds of divine food (viz. milk, coagulated or sour milk, butter, honey, and sugar) Hcat.
     n. the 5 elements Mālatīm. v, 2
pañcāmṛta mfn. consisting of 5 ingredients (as a medicine) L.
pañcāmṛta n. the aggregate of any 5 drugs of supposed efficacy W.
pañcāmṛta n. N. of a Tantra
pañcāmṛta n. -tābhiṣekaprakāra m. N. of wk.
pañcāmla n. sg. the aggregate of 5 acid plants (the jujube, pomegranate, sorrel, spondias, and citron) Bhpr.
pañcāyatana n. N. of a partic. ceremony (at which 5 symbols are used) RTL. 410-416
pañcāyatana -paddhati f. -pratiṣṭhā-paddhati f. and -nartha-varṇa-śīrṣopaniṣad f. N. of wks.
pañcāyudha m. = -ca-bāṇa, in -prapañca m. -ratna-mālā f. -stava m. -stotra n. N. of wks.
pañcāra mfn. (a wheel) having 5 spokes RV.
pañcārcis m. "having 5 rays", the planet Mercury VP.
pañcārtha n. sg. the 5 things (with Pāśupatas) Sarvad.
pañcārtha -bhāṣyadījiṣikā f. N. of wk.
pañcārṣeya mf (ī) n. one who is descended from 5 Ṛiṣis ĀpGṛ. Sch.
pañcāvaṭa pañcā-vaṭa = pañca-v- q.v.
pañcāvatta mfn. 5 times cut off or taken up, consisting of 5 Avadānas ŚBr.
pañcāvatta n. (MānŚr.), -tā f. and -tva n. (KātyŚr. Sch.) 5 Avadānas
pañcāvatta n. -ttin mfn. one who offers oblations consisting of Avadānas GṛS. KātyŚr. Sch.
pañcāvatta n. -ttīya mfn. offered in 5 Avadānas TBr.
pañcāvadāna n. the offering (of the Havis) in 5 Avadānas MānGṛ.
pañcāvayava mfn. consisting of 5 members or parts
pañcāvayava mfn. (with vākya) n. a 5-membered argument, a syllogism Tarkas.
pañcāvaraṇastotra pañcāvaraṇa-stotra n. N. of a Stotra.
pañcāvarta mf (ā) n. having 5 whirls ŚvetUp.
pañcāvastha m. a corpse (resolved into the 5 elements) Gal.
pañcāvika n. the 5 products of the sheep Suśr. (cf. pañca-gavya, -cāja),
pañcāśīta mf (ī) n. the 85th (ch. of MBh. and Hariv.)
pañcāśīti f. 85 (ch. of MBh.)
     f. N. of wk.
pañcāśīti -tama mf (i) n. the 85th (ch. of MBh. and R.)
pañcāśra mfn. 5-cornered Hcat.
pañcāsva m. "having 5 horses", N. of a prince VP.
pañcāsuvandhura mfn. whose carriage-seats (?) are the 5 vital airs BhP.
pañcāstikāya m. N. of wk.
pañcāstikāya -bālāvabodha m. -saṃgraha-sūtra n. N. of wks.
pañcāsya mfn. 5-faced, 5-headed MBh. Hariv.; 5-pointed (as an arrow) MBh.
pañcāsya m. a lion Kāv.
pañcāsya m. N. of a partic. strong medicine Rasar.
pañcāha m. a period of 5 days Kathās.
pañcāha m. (-ha) mfn. lasting 5 days
pañcāha m. a Soma oblation with 5 Sutyā days Br. ŚrS.
pañcāhika mfn. containing 5 feast days or festivals KātyŚr. Sch.
pañcedhmīya n. (?) a nocturnal rite in which 5 torches &c. are used Āpast.
pañcendra mfn. one who has the 5 Indrāṇīs as his deity Pāṇ. 1-2, 49 Sch.
pañcendra -kalpa mfn. like 5 Indras MW.
pañcendra mfn. -dropākhyāna (?) n. N. of wk.
pañcendriya n. the 5 organs of sense (viz. the eye, ear, nose, tongue, and skin) or the 5 organs of action (viz. hands, feet, larynx, and organs of generation and excretion) W.
pañcendriya pl. N. of a tale
pañcendriya mfn. having the 5 organs of sense MBh.
pañceṣu m. = -ca-bāṇa Kāv.
pañcopacāraka mf (ikā) n. consisting of 5 oblations Śāktān.
pañcopākhyāna n. N. of the Pañca-tantra
pañcopākhyāna -saṃgraha m. N. of wk.
pañcaudana mfn. prepared with fivefold pulp of mashed grain &c. AV.

pañcaka mfn. consisting of 5, relating to 5, made of 5 &c. Mn. MBh. Suśr. Pur.; 5 days old (see below)
     mfn. bought with 5 Pāṇ. 5-1, 22 Sch.
pañcaka mfn. (with śata n.) 5 percent Mn. Yājñ.
     mfn. taking 5 per cent Pāṇ. 5-1, 47 Vārtt. 1 Pat.
pañcaka m. any collection or aggregate of 5 W. (also n.; cf. g. ardharcādi)
pañcaka m. a partic. caste VP.
pañcaka m. N. of one of the attendants of Skanda MBh.
pañcaka m. of a son of Nahusha VP.
pañcaka pl. the 5 first disciples of Gautama Buddha Jātakam.
pañcikā f. a book consisting of 5 Adhyāyas (as those of the AitBr.)
     mfn. N. of a game played with 5 shells Pāṇ. 2-1, 10 Sch.
pañcaka n. an aggregate of 5, a pentad Hariv. Var. &c.
pañcaka n. a field of battle L.
pañcaka n. -mālā f. a kind of metre L.
pañcaka n. -māsika mfn. one who receives or earns 5 per month Pāṇ. 5-4, 116 Vārtt. 4 Pat.
pañcaka n. -vidhāna n. -vidhi m. N. of wks.
pañcaka n. -śata n. 5 percent Bijag.
pañcaka n. -śānti f. -śānti-vidhi m. N. of wks.
pañcaka n. -kāvalī f. a kind of metre L. (cf. Śiś. iii, 82 Sch.)
pañcaka n. -kāṣṭaka-cayana-sūtra n. N. of wk.

pañcat mfn. consisting of five Pāṇ. 5-1, 60.

pañcataya mf (ī) n. fivefold, having five parts or limbs Kap.
     mf (ī) n. Yog. (cf. Pāṇ. 5-2, 42).

pañcatha mfn. (cf. Pāṇ. 5-2, 50) the fifth Kāṭh. [Cf. Zd. 'pukhdha'; Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'quinctus', 'quintus' for 'pinctus'; Lith. 'penktas'; Goth. 'fimfta'; Germ. 'fünfte'; Angl. Sax. 'fifta'; Eng. 'fifth'.]

pañcathu m. time L.
     m. the Koil or Indian cuckoo L.

pañcan pl. (said to be fr. 1. pac, to spread out the hand with its five fingers; nom. acc. pañca [AV. v, 15, 5 pañca]; instr. -cabhis; dat. abl. -cabhyas; loc. -casu [Class. also, -cabhis, -cabhyas, -casu cf. Pāṇ. 6-1, 179 &c.]; gen. -cānām) five RV. &c. &c. (cf. under indriya, kṛṣṭi, carṣaṇi, jana, bhūta, mātra, yajña, svasṛ &c.); sg. N. of Kathās. xiv. ([Cf. Zd. 'pancan'; Gk. [greek] Aeol. [characters]; Lat. 'quinque'; Lith. 'penki'; Goth. 'fimf'; Germ. 'fünf'; Angl. Sax. 'fif'; Eng. 'five'.])

pañcanī f. a chequered cloth for playing at draughts &c., a chess-board (= śāri-śṛṅkhatā) L.

pañcama mf (ī) n. the fifth VS. AV. &c. &c. (cf. Pāṇ. 5-2, 49)
     mf (ī) n. forming the 5th part (with or sc. aṃśa = 1/5) TBr. Mn. &c.
pañcama mf (ī) n. = rucira or dakṣa L.
pañcama m. (in music) the 5th (later 7th) note of the gamut (supposed to be produced by the air drawn from 5 parts of the body) MBh. Sāh.
pañcama m. -rāga Gīt.
pañcama m. the 21st Kalpa (called after the musical note) VāyuP.
pañcama m. the 5th consonant of a Varga (i.e. the nasal) VPrāt. Pāṇ. Sch.
pañcama m. N. of a Muni Cat.
pañcama mf (ī) n. (ī) f. see below
pañcama n. the fifth part, 1/5 (cf. above and Pāṇ. 5-3, 49)
pañcama n. copulation (as the 5th of the Tattvas of the Tāntrikas; cf. pañca-tattva)
pañcama mf (ī) n. (am) ind. for the fifth time, fifthly TBr. Mn. viii, 125.
pañcamabhāgīya pañcama-bhāgīya mfn. belonging to the fifth part KātyŚr.; 1/5 (of a Purusha) long Śulbas.
pañcamarāga pañcama-rāga m. one of the Rāgas or musical modes Gīt.
pañcamavat pañcama-vat mfn. having the 5th (note) Pāṇ. 5-2, 130 Sch.
pañcamavilāsa pañcama-vilāsa m.
pañcamasārasaṃhitā pañcama-sāra-saṃhitā f. N. of wks.
pañcamasvara pañcama-svara n. N. of a metre, Prasann.
pañcamāra m. (with Jainas) the 5th spoke in the wheel of time (also -ka) Śatr.
     m. N. of a son of Bala-deva L. 2.
pañcamāsya m. (for 1. see p.577, col.1) the Indian cuckoo or Koil (as producing the 5th note of the scale with its mouth or throat) L.

pañcamaka mfn. the fifth, Śrut.

[Page 578,3]
pañcamin mfn. being in the fifth (month or year) of one's age Pāṇ. 5-2, 130.

pañcamī f. (of -ma q.v.) the fifth day of the half month (sc. tithi), ŚrGṛS. MBh. &c.
     f. the 5th or ablative case (or its terminations), a word in the ablative Pāṇ. 2-1, 12 &c.
     f. a termination of the imperative Kāt.
pañcamī f. (in music) a partic. Rāgiṇi or Mūrchanā
     f. a brick having the length of 1/5 (of a Purusha), Śulb.
pañcamī f. = pañcanī L.
     f. N. of Draupadi (who was the wife of 5; cf. pāñcāli) L.
     f. of a river MBh. VP.
pañcamīkalpa pañcamī-kalpa m.
pañcamīkramakalpalatā pañcamī-krama-kalpa-latā f.
pañcamīvarivasyārahasya pañcamī-varivasyā-rahasya n.
pañcamīsādhana pañcamī-sādhana n.
pañcamīsudhodaya pañcamī-sudhodaya m.
pañcamīstava pañcamī-stava m.
pañcamīstavarāja pañcamī-stava-rāja m. N. of wks.

pañcārī f. = pañcanī L.

pañcāśa mf (ī) n. the 50th(ch. of MBh. and R.)
     mf (ī) n. + 50 (e.g. -śaṃ śatam, 150; cf. Pāṇ. 5-2, 46).

pañcāśaka mf (ikā) n. 50 Pur.
pañcāśaka mf (ikā) n. (ikā) f. a collection or aggregate of 50 (cf. caura-pañcāśikā, ṣaṭ-p-)
     mf (ikā) n. N. of sev. wks.

pañcāśac in comp. for -śat.
pañcāśacchas pañcāśac-chas ind. by fifties, 50 by 50 ĀśvGṛ.

pañcāśat f. (pañcan + daśaṭ; cf. triṃ-śat, catvāriṃ-śat) fifty AV. &c. &c. (also mfn. pl. MBh. Hariv.) ([Cf. Zd. 'pancasata'; Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'quinquaginta'.])
pañcāśattama pañcāśat-tama mf (ī) n. the 50th (ch. of MBh. and Hariv.)
pañcāśattamavārṣa pañcāśat-tama-vārṣa KātyŚr. Sch.
pañcāśatpaṇika pañcāśat-paṇika mfn. (a fine) consisting of 50 Paṇas Yājñ.
pañcāśatpalika pañcāśat-palika mfn. having the weight of 50 Palas ib. Hcat.
pañcāśatsahasrīmahākālasaṃhitā pañcāśat-sahasrī-mahākālasaṃhitā f. N. of wk.

pañcāśata n. (MBh.),
pañcāśati pañcāśati f. (Rājat.) fifty.

pañcāśatka mf (ā) n. consisting of 50 Car. 50 years old Kām.

pañcāśad in comp. for -śat.
pañcāśadgāthā pañcāśad-gāthā f. N. of a Jaina wk.
pañcāśaddhā pañcāśad-dhā ind. in fifty parts R.
pañcāśadbhāga pañcāśad-bhāga m. the 50th part Mn. vii, 130.
pañcāśadvarṣa pañcāśad-varṣa mfn. 50 years old (-tā f.) ĀśvŚr.

pañcāśā f. fifty Hcat. (wrongly divided into pañcan + āśā).

pañci m. N. of a man (son of Nahusha) VP.

pañcika mfn. having the length of 5 Sulbas.
pañcikā f. see under pañcaka.

pañcin mfn. divided into 5, consisting of 5, five fold AitBr. Lāṭy.

pañcī in comp. for -ca = -can.
pañcīkaraṇa pañcī-karaṇa n. (1. kṛ) making into 5, causing anything to contain all the 5 elements Vedāntas.
     n. N. of sev. wks.
pañcīkaraṇatātparyacandrikā pañcī-karaṇa-tātparya-candrikā f. -prakriya- f. -mahāvākyārtha m. (and -tha-bodha, m.), -vārttika n. (and -kābharaṇa n.), -vivaraṇa n. -viveka m. -ṇānandākhyā f. N. of wks.
pañcīkṛta pañcī-kṛta mfn. made into 5 (cf. above ) Vedāntas.
pañcīkṛtaṭīkā pañcī-kṛta-ṭīkā f. N. of wk.

pañcāla m. pl. (fr. pañcan; cf. pātāla) N. of a warrior-tribe and their country in the north of India ŚBr. Mn. MBh. &c. (cf. apara-, pūr. va-)
     m. of a Vedic school ŚBr. RPrāt.
pañcāla m. (sg.) a man belonging to the tribe of the Pañcālas L.
     m. a king of the Pañcālas MBh. (cf. pāñc-)
     m. N. of Śiva ib.
     m. of a man brought by Vishvak-sena to the childless Gaṇdūṣa Hariv.
     m. of a serpent-demon L.
     m. a partic. venomous insect MW.
pañcāla n. (?) N. of a metre Col.
pañcālī f. a doll, puppet Kād.
pañcāla n. a style of singing L.
pañcāla n. a chequered cloth for playing at draughts &c. W.
pañcālacaṇḍa pañcāla-caṇḍa m. N. of a teacher AitĀr.
pañcālapadavṛtti pañcāla-padavṛtti f. (prob.) a kind of hiatus L.
pañcālarāja pañcāla-rāja m. a king of Pañcālas MW.
pañcālarājan pañcāla-rājan m. a king of Pañcālas MW.

pañcālaka mfn. relating to the Pañcālas MBh. (prob. w.r. for pāñc-)
pañcālaka m. pl. the Pañcālas BhP.
pañcālaka m. (sg.) a species of venomous insect Suśr.
pañcālikā f. a doll L.
pañcālaka m. a style of singing L.

pañci m. N. of a man VP.

pañchihila m. N. of a man Inscr.

pañj pañjaka, pañjara &c. see under paj. p.575, col.2.

pañjala m. a kind of bulbous plant L.

pañji or pañjī f. the ball of cotton from which thread is spun L.; (ī) f. an almanac, calendar, register L.
pañjikāraka pañji-kāraka m. -pañjikā-k- L.
pañjīkara pañjī-kara m. id. L.

pañjikā f. = pañjī L.
     f. a perpetual commentary which explains and analyses every word (also = kātantra-vṛttip-)
     f. a book in which receipts and expenditure are entered L.
     f. the register or record of human actions kept by Yama L.
pañjikākāraka pañjikā-kāraka m. a writer, a man of the Kāyastha tribe
     m. an almanac-maker.
pañjikāpradīpa pañjikā-pradīpa m. N. of wk.

[Page 579,1]
paṭ cl.1.P. paṭati, to go, move Dhātup. ix, 9; to flow (pf. papāṭa) Śiś. vi, 72; to split, open, burst asunder (intr.) Hcar.; cl.10.orCaus. paṭayati, to string together, wrap (granthe, or veṣṭane; cf. paṭa) Dhātup. xxxv, 5; pāṭayati, to speak or shine Dhātup. xxxiii, 79; -ti or (MBh.) -te, to split, burst (trans.), cleave, tear, pierce, break, pluck out, remove Up. Yājñ. MBh. &c.: Pass. pātyate, to split, burst, open (intr.) Suśr.

paṭa m. (n. L.; ifc. f. ā) woven cloth, cloth, a blanket, garment, veil, screen MBh. Kāv. &c. (cf. marut-, vāta-)
     m. a painted piece of cloth, a picture Yājñ. Kād.
     m. monastic habit Kāraṇḍ.
     m. a kind of bird Lalit.
     m. Buchanania Latifolia L.
paṭa m. = puras-kṛta L.
paṭī f. a narrow piece of cloth, the hem or edge of a garment Bālar. Hcar.
     m. the curtain of a stage L. (cf. apaṭī)
paṭa n. a thatch or roof (= paṭala) L.
paṭakāra paṭa-kāra m. a weaver
     m. a painter L.
paṭakuṭī paṭa-kuṭī f. a tent of wool or felt KātyŚr. Sch.
paṭagata paṭa-gata mfn. "being on cloth", painted MBh.
paṭacaura paṭa-caura m. a cloth-stealer L.
paṭabhedana paṭa-bhedana n. = puṭa-bh- L.
paṭamaṇḍapa paṭa-maṇḍapa m. "canvas-house", a tent Ragh.
paṭamaya paṭa-maya mf (ī) n. made of cloth
paṭamaya paṭa-maya n. (scil. gṛha) = prec. Śiś. vi, 24.
paṭavardhana paṭa-vardhana m. N. of a family Cat.
paṭavādya paṭa-vādya n. (in music) a kind of cymbal.
paṭavāpa paṭa-vāpa m. w.r. for next. -1.
paṭavāsa paṭa-vāsa m. a tent L.
paṭavāsa paṭa-vāsa m. a petticoat L.
paṭavāsa paṭa-vāsa m. perfumed powder (-tā f.) Ratnāv.
paṭavāsaka paṭa-vāsaka m. = prec. 3. ib.
     m. N. of a serpent-demon MBh.
paṭavāsinī paṭa-vāsinī f. a kind of woman L.
paṭaveśman paṭa-veśman n. a tent Śiś.
paṭaśātaka paṭa-śātaka m. or n. = pārīraṇa L.
paṭākṣepa m. the not tossing or pushing aside of the stage-curtain (Prob. w.r. for paṭī-kṣepa; cf. also apaṭī-kṣepa).
paṭāñcala m. the hem or edge of a garment Mālatīm.
paṭānta m. id. MBh. Hariv. Ratnāv.
paṭāntaram (prob.) w.r. for -ntam Śak. (Pi.)iii, 26/27(79/80).
paṭāntare paṭāntare (prob.) w.r. for -ntam Śak. (Pi.)iii, 26/27(79/80).
paṭīkṣepa paṭī-kṣepa m. (dram.) the tossing aside of the stage-curtain
paṭīkṣepa paṭī-kṣepa m. -peṇa-pra-viś, to enter in a hurry Bālar.
paṭoṭaja n. (L.) a mushroom
     n. a tent
     n. sunshine (?).
paṭottarīya n. an upper garment (of cloth) Mṛicch.
paṭauka prob. = next; -śrī-darpaṇa m. N. of wk.
paṭaukas n. a tent L.

paṭaka m. cotton-cloth L.
     m. a camp, encampment L.
     m. the half of a village L. (v.l. for pāṭ-).

paṭara m. or n. a ray (of sunlight) AV.
paṭarī f. g. gaurādi
paṭara m. (paṭara) m. N. of the third of the 7 suns TĀr. VP. (v.l. paṭala)
     m. N. of Varuṇa TĀr. ("having a cloth-like skin" Sāy.)

paṭaraka m. a species of plant (= gundra) L.

paṭala n. (and rarely ī f.) a roof, thatch Var.
     n. a veil, cover Kāv. Pur. Sāh. (ifc. f. ā)
     n. a basket, chest, box Bālar.
     n. a heap, mass, multitude (esp. in comp. with a word denoting "cloud") MBh. Kāv. &c.
paṭala n. or m. an enclosing or surrounding skin or membrane (esp. of the eyes), a film over the eyes, cataract &c. Suśr. Kāraṇḍ.
paṭala n. a chip, piece, portion Kād.
paṭala n. a section or chapter of a book (esp. of RPrāt.)
paṭala n. train, retinue L.
paṭala n. a (sectarian or ornamental) mark on the forehead or other parts of the body with sandal-wood L.
paṭala m. v.l. for paṭara (see above )
paṭala mf. a tree or a stalk (vṛkṣa v.l. vṛnta) L.
paṭalaprānta paṭala-prānta m. the edge of a roof. L.
paṭalāṃśuka m. the cover of the veil (of darkness), Śāh.
paṭalānta m. = -la-prānta L.

paṭalaka m. or n. a cover, screen, veil Kād.
     m. a little chest or box or basket ib. Kathās.
paṭalikā f. = prec. Nalac.
     m. heap, mass, multitude Kāv.

paṭi f. a kind of cloth Pañc. (cf. paṭī under paṭa)
paṭi f. = vāguli L.
     f. a species of plant L.

paṭikā f. woven cloth Līl.
paṭikāvetravānavikalpa paṭikā-vetra-vāna-vikalpa m. a partic. art Cat. (cf. paṭṭikā-vetra-bāṇa-v-).

paṭaccara paṭac-cara m. (fr. next + cara ?) a thief or robber MBh. (Nīlak. "a class of Asuras")
paṭaccara paṭac-cara pl. N. of a people MBh.
paṭaccara paṭac-cara n. old or ragged clothes, a worn garment Kād. Bālar.

paṭat onomat. (also paṭat-paṭad-iti, paṭat-paṭ-iti and paṭat-paṭeti) L.

paṭatkakantha paṭatka-kantha n. N. of a town g. cihaṇādi.

paṭapaṭā onomat. (with kri, bhū; and as) L.

paṭapaṭāya Nom. P. Ā. -yati, -te L.

paṭabhākṣa m. a kind of optical instrument Daś. (Sch.)

paṭaha m. (rarely n. or f. ī) a kettledrum, a war-drum, drum, tabor (acc. with dā, or Caus. of dā or bhram, to proclaim anything by the sound of a drum) MBh. Kāv. &c.
paṭaha m. beginning L.
paṭaha m. hurting L.
paṭahaghoṣaka paṭaha-ghoṣaka m. a crier who beats a drum before making a proclamation Kathās.
paṭahaghoṣaṇā paṭaha-ghoṣaṇā f. a proclamation made by beating a drum (acc. with dā &c. as above ) ib.
paṭahatā paṭaha-tā f. the noise or function of a drum Megh.
paṭahadhvani paṭaha-dhvani m. the sound of a drum
paṭahadhvani paṭaha-dhvani mfn. sounding like a drum MW.
paṭahaprodghoṣaṇa paṭaha-prodghoṣaṇa n. = -ghoṣaṇā Kathās.
paṭahabhramaṇa paṭaha-bhramaṇa n. = -ghoṣaṇā Kathās.
paṭahaśabda paṭaha-śabda m. = -dhvani m. Pañc.
paṭahānantara mfn. (speech) accompanied by the sound of a drum Kathās.
paṭahīvādaka paṭahī-vādaka m. a drummer Pañcad.

paṭāka m. a bird Uṇ. iv, 14 Sch. (cf. paiṭ-)
paṭākā f. a flag, banner L. (cf. patākā).

paṭālukā f. a leech L. (cf. jalukā, &c.)

paṭi see under paṭa, col.1.

paṭiman paṭiṣṭha, paṭīyas see under paṭu below.

paṭisa w.r. for paṭṭiśa.

paṭīra m. ( paṭ?) the sandal tree Bhpr.
     m. a ball for playing with or a thorn (kanduka, or kaṇṭaka) L.
     m. the god of love L.
paṭīra n. (only L.) Catechu
paṭīra n. the belly
paṭīra n. a sieve
paṭīra n. a radish
paṭīra n. a field
paṭīra n. a cloud
paṭīra n. bamboo manna
paṭīra n. height
paṭīra n. catarrh
paṭīra n. = haraṇīya.
paṭīramāruta paṭīra-māruta m. wind that comes from sandal trees or is produced by fanning with a kind of sieve Hcar.

paṭu mf (u, or vī) n. ( paṭ?) sharp, pungent, acrid, harsh, shrill, keen, strong, intense, violent MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mf (u, or vī) n. smart, clever, skilful, crafty, cunning ib.
     mf (u, or vī) n. great or strong in, fit for, able to
     mf (u, or vī) n. capable of (loc. or comp.) ib.
     mf (u, or vī) n. saline (cf. tri-)
     mf (u, or vī) n. cruel, hard L.
     mf (u, or vī) n. healthy L.
     mf (u, or vī) n. eloquent L. (cf. vāk-)
     mf (u, or vī) n. clear, manifest L.
paṭu m. Trichosanthes Dioeca or its leaf L.
paṭu m. Momordica Charantia L.
paṭu m. Nigella Indica L.
paṭu m. a kind of perfume L.
paṭu m. a species of camphor L.
paṭu m. N. of a man Pravar.
paṭu m. of a poet Cat.
paṭu m. (pl.) of a people MārkP.
paṭu m. of a caste VP.
paṭu m. n. a mushroom L.
paṭu n. salt, pulverized salt L.
paṭukaraṇa paṭu-karaṇa mfn. having sound organs ML.
paṭukalpa paṭu-kalpa mfn. tolerably clever Pāṇ. 5-3, 67 Sch.
paṭughaṇṭā paṭu-ghaṇṭā f. a shrill bell MBh.
paṭujātīya paṭu-jātīya mfn. of a clever sort Daś. (cf. Pāṇ. 5-3, 69 Sch.)
paṭutara paṭu-tara mfn. more or very sharp or clever &c. (am ind.) Kāv.
paṭutaragir paṭu-tara-gir mfn. having a shriller voice Vikr.
paṭutaravanadāha paṭu-tara-vana-dāha m. a raging forest-fire, Ṛit.
paṭutaraviveka paṭu-tara-viveka mfn. of keen understanding Bhartṛ.
paṭutā paṭu-tā f. see vāk-paṭutā.
paṭutṛṇaka paṭu-tṛṇaka n. a kind of pungent grass L.
paṭutva paṭu-tva n. sharpness, acuteness, keenness, cleverness Kāv. Hit.
paṭudeśīya paṭu-deśīya mfn. = -kalpa Pāṇ. 5-3, 67 Sch.
paṭudeśya paṭu-deśya mfn. = -kalpa Pāṇ. 5-3, 67 Sch.
paṭupattrikā paṭu-pattrikā f. a species of shrub L.
paṭuparṇikā paṭu-parṇikā f. a species of plant L.
paṭuparṇī paṭu-parṇī f. Bryonia Grandis L.
paṭumat paṭu-mat m. N. of a prince VP.
paṭumati paṭu-mati mfn. clever-minded Kāv.
paṭumitra paṭu-mitra m. N. of a prince VP.
paṭurūpa paṭu-rūpa mfn. very clever W. (cf. Pāṇ. 5-3, 66).

paṭiman m. sharpness, pungency &c., Sṛiṅgār. (cf. g. pṛthv-ādi).

paṭiṣṭha mfn. very sharp or clever or skilful (cf. vacana-).

paṭīyas mfn. sharper, more clever
     mfn. also = prec.
     mfn. very able to or fit for (loc. or inf.) Śiś. i, 18; 59.

paṭuka m. Trichosanthes Dioeca L.

paṭūkṛ paṭū-kṛ to sharpen, stimulate, raise, increase Jātakam.

paṭuśa m. N. of a Rākṣasa MBh.

paṭusa m. N. of a prince Hariv. (v.l. praghasa).

paṭola m. (cf. paṭu, paṭuka) Trichosanthes Dioeca
paṭola n. its fruit Suśr. Pañc.
paṭola n. a kind of cloth L.
paṭolī f. a species of small cucumber L.

paṭolaka m. an oyster (= śukti) L.
paṭolikā f. = paṭolī L. (cf. dīrgha-paṭolikā).

paṭaura m. (Padap. paṭa + ūra?) a partic. member of the body AV.

paṭṭa m. (fr. pattra?) a slab, tablet (for painting or writing upon) MBh.
paṭṭa m. (esp.) a copper plate for inscribing royal grants or orders (cf. tāmra-)
     m. the flat or level surface of anything (cf. lalāṭa-, śilā-) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. a bandage, ligature, strip, fillet (of cloth, leather &c.) MBh. Suśr.
     m. a frontlet, turban (5 kinds, viz. those of kings, queens, princes, generals, and the prasāda-paṭṭas, or turban of honour; cf. VarBṛS. xlix), tiara, diadem MBh. Kāv. Rājat. (ifc. f. ā)
     m. cloth (= paṭa)
     m. coloured or fine cloth, woven silk (= kauśeya) Kāv. Pañc. (cf. cīna-p-, paṭṭāṃśuka &c.)
     m. an upper or outer garment Bhaṭṭ.
     m. a place where 4 roads meet (= catuṣ-patha) L.
     m. Corchorus Olitorius W.
paṭṭa m. = vidūṣaka Gal.
     m. N. of sev. men Rājat.
paṭṭī f. a forehead ornament L.
     m. a horse's food-receptacle (= tāla-sāraka) L.
     m. a species of Lodhra L.
     m. a city, town (cf. -nivasana).
paṭṭakarman paṭṭa-karman n. making cloth, weaving Pañc.
paṭṭakarman paṭṭa-karman n. -ma-kara m. a weaver ib.
paṭṭakila paṭṭa-kila m. (for khila?) the tenant (by royal edict) of a piece of land Vet.
paṭṭaja paṭṭa-ja n. a kind of cloth MBh.
paṭṭatalpa paṭṭa-talpa m. a silken bed Vet.
paṭṭadevī paṭṭa-devī f. a turbaned queen, the principal wife of a king Rājat.
paṭṭadola paṭṭa-dola m. (or -lā f. ?) a swing made of cloth Mṛicch. iv, 26/27.
paṭṭanivasana paṭṭa-nivasana m. a town-dweller, citizen Daś.
paṭṭabandha paṭṭa-bandha m. binding or crowning the head with a turban or tiara L.
paṭṭabandhana paṭṭa-bandhana n. binding or crowning the head with a turban or tiara L.
paṭṭamahādevī paṭṭa-mahādevī f. = -devī L.
paṭṭamahiṣī paṭṭa-mahiṣī f. = -devī L.
paṭṭaraṅga paṭṭa-raṅga n. Caesalpina Sappan (a plant used in dyeing) L.
paṭṭarañjaka paṭṭa-rañjaka n. Caesalpina Sappan (a plant used in dyeing) L.
paṭṭarañjana paṭṭa-rañjana n. Caesalpina Sappan (a plant used in dyeing) L.
paṭṭarañjanaka paṭṭa-rañjanaka n. Caesalpina Sappan (a plant used in dyeing) L.
paṭṭarāga paṭṭa-rāga m. sandal L.
paṭṭarājñī paṭṭa-rājñī f. = -devī L.
paṭṭalakṣaṇa paṭṭa-lakṣaṇa n. "description of various turbans", N. of VarBṛS. xlix.
paṭṭavastra paṭṭa-vastra n. a kind of cloth (-trāntarī-kṛ, to wrap in that cloth) Suśr.
paṭṭavastra paṭṭa-vastra mfn. = next.
paṭṭavāsas paṭṭa-vāsas mfn. attired in coloured cloth or wove silk MBh.
paṭṭavāsitā paṭṭa-vāsitā f. a kind of head-ornament L.
paṭṭaśāka paṭṭa-śāka n. a species of pot-herb L.
paṭṭaśāṭaka paṭṭa-śāṭaka = paṭa-ś- L.
paṭṭaśālā paṭṭa-śālā f. "cloth-house", a tent Hcat.
paṭṭasūtra paṭṭa-sūtra n. a silk thread
paṭṭasūtrakāra paṭṭa-sūtra-kāra m. a silk-weaver (N. of a class of Hindus who are feeders of silk-worms &c.) Col.
paṭṭasūtramaya paṭṭa-sūtra-maya mf (ī) n. made of silk-thread Hcat.
paṭṭastha paṭṭa-stha mfn. "standing on cloth", painted Hariv.
paṭṭāṃśuka n. a kind of garment (prob. made of silk), Ratnāv. (cf. aṃśu-paṭṭa).
paṭṭābhirāma m. N. of an author (also -śāstrin) Cat.
paṭṭābhirāma -tippaṇī, t., -śāstri-pattra n. -rāmīya n. N. of wks.
paṭṭābhiṣeka m. consecration of a tiara KātyŚr. Sch.
paṭṭārohā f. = next W.
paṭṭārhā f. = paṭṭa-devī.
paṭṭāvali f. N. of a class of wks.
paṭṭeśvaramāhātmya paṭṭeśvara-māhātmya n. N. of ch. of BhavP.
paṭṭopadhāna n. a silken pillow or cushion Kād.
paṭṭopādhyāya m. the writer of royal grants or documents &c. Rājat.
paṭṭolikā f. (for -ṭṭāval-?) a title deed, a written legal opinion L.

paṭṭaka m. a board or plate (esp. for writing upon). Rājat. Kathās.
     m. a bandage, girdle Hcat.
paṭṭikā f. a tablet, plate Naish. Sch.
     m. a bandage, ribbon, piece of cloth, fillet Rājat. Kathās. BhP.
     m. cloth, wove silk
     m. a species of Lodhra L.
     m. N. of a woman L.
paṭṭaka n. a document on a plate Rājat.
paṭṭaka n. a bandage, piece of cloth Suśr.

paṭṭāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to be like a plate of (comp.) Kād.

paṭṭi (prob.) = paṭi.
paṭṭikāra paṭṭi-kāra m. (ī f.) a silk-weaver (?). L.
paṭṭilodhra paṭṭi-lodhra m. a species of Lodhra L.
paṭṭilodhraka paṭṭi-lodhraka m. a species of Lodhra L.

paṭṭikā f. of paṭṭaka q.v.
paṭṭikākhya paṭṭikā-khya (-kākh-) m. a species of tree Bhpr.
paṭṭikālodhra paṭṭikā-lodhra m. a species of Lodhra ib.
paṭṭikāvāpaka paṭṭikā-vāpaka prob. w.r. for
paṭṭikāvāyaka paṭṭikā-vāyaka m. a silk-weaver, ribbon-maker R.
paṭṭikāvetrabāṇavikalpa paṭṭikā-vetra-bāṇa-vikalpa m. N. of a partic. art BhP. Sch. (cf. paṭikā-vetra-vāna-v-).

paṭṭin m. a kind of Lodhra Bhpr.

paṭṭila m. Guilandina Bonduc L.

paṭṭana n. a city (cf. deva-pallī-, dharma-, and pattana)
paṭṭanī f. id. L.

paṭṭalā f. a district, a community Cat. (cf. pattalā).

paṭṭava m. or n. (?) a kind of cloth Rājat. v, 161 (w.r. for paṭṭa-ja?)

paṭṭāra m. or n. (?) N. of a district g. dhūmādi.

paṭṭi m. pl. N. of a people VP. (cf. patti).

paṭṭikā see above.

paṭṭiśa m. a spear with a sharp edge or some other weapon with three points MBh. R. &c. (written also paṭṭisa, paṭisa and paṭṭīsa).

paṭṭiśin mfn. armed with the weapon called Paṭṭiśa MBh. Hariv.

paṭṭubhaṭṭa paṭṭu-bhaṭṭa m. N. of an author (1416) Cat.

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paṭṭeraka m. Cyperus Hexastachyus Communis L.

paṭh cl.1.P. (Dhātup. ix, 45) paṭhati (-te MBh. &c.; pf. papāṭha ib.; aor. apāṭhīt Gr.; fut. paṭhiṣyati, paṭhitā ib.; ind. p. paṭhitvā Kāv.), to read or repeat aloud, to recite, rehearse TĀr. MBh. &c.; to repeat or pronounce the name of a god, to invoke (acc., also with nāmabhis) MBh. Hariv.; to read or repeat or recite to one's self, to peruse, study Mn. R. BhP. Hit.; to teach, cite, quote, mention, express, declare Lāṭy. MBh. BhP. Suśr.; to learn from (abl.) BhP.: Pass. paṭhyate, to be read or recited or taught or mentioned &c. MBh. Hariv.: Caus. pāṭhayati (aor. apīpaṭhat Pāṇ. 7-4, 1 Sch.; fut. pāṭhayiṣyati Kathās.; Pass. pāṭhyate Hit.), to cause or teach to speak or read, to teach, instruct in (with double acc. Kāś. on Pāṇ. 1-4, 52); to read, recite Kathās.: Intens. pāpaṭhīti, pāpaṭhyate, to recite often or repeatedly Kathās.; to read or study diligently Var.

paṭha m. reading, recitation (? see comp.)
     m. N. of a serpent-demon MBh.
paṭhamañjarī paṭha-mañjarī f. (in music) N. of Rāgiṇīs.
paṭhasamañjarī paṭha-samañjarī f. (in music) N. of Rāgiṇīs.
paṭhahaṃsikā paṭha-haṃsikā f. N. of a Rāga.

paṭhaka m. a reader, reciter.

paṭhana n. reciting, reading, studying, mentioning Kāv. Pur. Sch. Cat.
paṭhanādhinātha m. a master in reading or studying Cat.

paṭhanīya mfn. fit to be read or studied, legible, readable Vop. Mṛicch. Sch.

paṭhi f. = paṭhana L.

paṭhita mfn. recited, read, studied, mentioned MBh. Kāv. Suśr. &c.
paṭhitatva paṭhita-tva n. the being mentioned Hcat.
paṭhitasiddha paṭhita-siddha mfn. effective on being (merely) recited Kathās.
paṭhitasiddhasārasvatastotra paṭhita-siddha-sārasvata-stotra n. N. of wk.
paṭhitāṅga m. or n. a kind of girdle BhavP.

paṭhitavya mfn. to be studied or read or mentioned Pat. MārkP.
paṭhitavyatva paṭhitavya-tva n. the being to be studied &c. Nyāyam. Sch.

paṭhiti f. N. of a partic. figure of speech Cat.

paṭhitṛ mfn. reading, a reader W.

paṭharvan m. N. of a man RV.

paḍ in comp. for pad, or pal q.v.
paḍgṛbhi paḍ-gṛbhi (paḍ-) m. N. of a demon or a man RV.
paḍbīśa paḍ-bīśa (RV. TS. AV.),
paḍvīśa paḍ-vīśa (VS.) (paḍ-) n. a fetter, (esp.) a fetter for the foot of a horse; (-śaṅku m. a post for tying to ŚBr.); m. a place for fettering, halting-place TBr. [Lat. 'vincio', 'vinculum'?]
paḍviṃśa paḍ-viṃśa (paḍ-) n. a fetter, (esp.) a fetter for the foot of a horse; (-śaṅku m. a post for tying to ŚBr.); m. a place for fettering, halting-place TBr. [Lat. 'vincio', 'vinculum'?]

paṇ cl.1.Ā. (Dhātup. xii, 6) paṇate (ep. also -ti; pf. peṇe Gr.; aor. apaṇiṣṭa Bhaṭṭ.; fut. paṇiṣyate, -ṇitā ib.), to honour, praise Naigh. iii, 14; to barter, purchase, buy Br. MBh.; to negotiate, bargain Āpast.; to bet, stake, lay a wager, play for (with gen. [e.g. prāṇā-nām Bhaṭṭ.; cf. Pāṇ. 2-3, 57. Kāś.] or acc. [e.g. kṛṣṇāṃ] MBh.); to risk or hazard (as a battle) MBh.; to win anything (instr.) from (acc.) ib.: Caus. paṇayati (aor. apīpaṇat), to negotiate, bargain Kāv. (cf. paṇāya and pan.)

paṇa m. (ifc. f. ā) play, gaming, playing for a stake, a bet or a wager (with gen.; loc. or ifc.; paṇaṃ-kṛ, to make a bet; paṇe ni-as, to stake at play) Yājñ. MBh. R. &c.
     m. a compact stipulation, agreement, treaty Kathās. Vet. Hit.
     m. the thing staked or the sum played for, wages, hire, reward MBh. Mṛicch. Kathās.
     m. a weight of copper used as a coin (= 20 Māṣas = 4 Kākinīs) Mn. Yājñ.
     m. a partic. measure Pāṇ. 3-3, 66 ("a handful" Sch.)
     m. a commodity for sale L.
     m. price L.
     m. wealth, property L.
     m. business L.
     m. a publican or distiller L.
     m. a house, dwelling (gṛha w.r. for glaha?) L.
paṇakāla paṇa-kāla m. time for playing MBh.
paṇakriyā paṇa-kriyā f. putting in a stake, play or contest for (comp.) Bālar.
paṇakrīta paṇa-krīta mfn. received as hire or reward Hcat.
paṇagranthi paṇa-granthi m. a fair, market L.
paṇatā paṇa-tā f.
paṇatva paṇa-tva n. the state of condition of a pledge or stake
     n. price, value W.
paṇadhā paṇa-dhā f. Panicum Verticillatum L. (cf. paṇyaṃ-dha and paṇyāndhā).
paṇabandha paṇa-bandha m. making a treaty, making peace Ragh.
     m. a bet or wager (also -na n.) Daś.
paṇasundarī paṇa-sundarī (HPariś.),
paṇastrī paṇa-strī (Mṛicch.) f. a venal woman, a prostitute, harlot.
paṇāṅganā f. id. L.
paṇārdha m. or n. (?) half a Paṇa (coin) Kāv.
paṇārpaṇa n. making an agreement, contract W.
paṇārha mfn. fit to be laid as a wager MW.
paṇāsthi n. Cypraea Moneta, a cowrie L.
sthika n. Cypraea Moneta, a cowrie L.

[Page 580,2]
paṇana n. purchasing, buying ŚBr.
     n. sale, selling, dealing in (comp.) L.
     n. betting W.

paṇanīya mfn. to be laid as a wager, negotiable MW.

paṇayitṛ m. a seller Mālatīm.

paṇasa m. a commodity, an article of sale or commerce L.
     m. Artocarpus Integrifolia L.

paṇāya Nom. P. Ā. -yati, to honour, praise L.

paṇāya Nom. P. Ā. -yati id. Pāṇ. 3-1, 28 Naigh. iii, 14 (v.l. -te); to sell (inf. -yitum) Kathās.

paṇāyā f. business, transaction L.
     f. a market-place W.

paṇāyita mfn. praised, transacted W.

paṇāyitṛ m. a seller Mālatīm.

paṇāyya mfn. praiseworthy, laudable ŚBr.

paṇi m. a bargainer, miser, niggard (esp. one who is sparing of sacrificial oblations) RV. AV.
     m. N. of a class of envious demons watching over treasures RV. (esp. x, 108) AV. ŚBr.
     m. a thief appearing as a Purohita BhP.
     m. a market L.

paṇika see pañcāśat-p-.

paṇita mfn. praised or transacted as business L.
     mfn. betted, staked MBh.
     mfn. one who has betted or wagered ib. i, 1225
paṇita n. (also -ka L.) a bet, wager, stake MBh.

paṇitavya mfn. vendible, negotiable Pāṇ. 3-1, 101
     mfn. to be praised W.

paṇitṛ m. a trader, seller Naish.

paṇin m. N. of a man Pāṇ. 6-4, 165 (cf. pāṇina and -ni).

paṇīkṛ paṇī-kṛ to bet or stake at play (-kṛta mfn. Cat.)

paṇya mfn. to be praised or commended ĀpŚr.
     mfn. to be bought or sold, vendible (see n. and comp.)
     mfn. to be transacted L.
paṇyā f. Cardiospermum Halicacabum L.
paṇya n. (ifc. f. ā) an article of trade, a ware, commodity ŚBr. Kauś. Gobh. MBh. &c.
paṇya n. trade, traffic, business Kām. Kāv. (cf. jñāna-)
paṇya n. a booth, shop Daś.
paṇyakambala paṇya-kambala m. Pāṇ. 6-2, 42 Vārtt. 2 Pat.
paṇyajana paṇya-jana m. a trader Var.
paṇyatā paṇya-tā f. the being praiseworthy or (and) an article of trade Kāv.
paṇyadāsī paṇya-dāsī f. a hired female servant Daś.
paṇyaṃdha paṇya-ṃ-dha m. (or -dhā f.) Panicum Verticillatum L. (cf. paṇyāndhā and paṇa-dhā).
paṇyapati paṇya-pati m. a great merchant, large trader (-tva n.) R.
paṇyapariṇītā paṇya-pariṇītā f. a concubine DivyĀv.
paṇyaphalatva paṇya-phala-tva n. prosperity or profit in trade W.
paṇyabhūta paṇya-bhūta mfn. being an article of trade Mṛicch.
paṇyabhumi paṇya-bhumi f. a place where goods are stored, a warehouse (guṇa-paṇya-bh-, receptacle of all virtues) Inscr.
paṇyamūlya paṇya-mūlya n. the price of a commodity W.
paṇyayoṣit paṇya-yoṣit f. a venal woman, courtesan, harlot Mn.
paṇyavat paṇya-vat mfn. furnished with many goods or commodities R.
paṇyavarcas paṇya-varcas n. Vop. vi, 78.
paṇyavikraya paṇya-vikraya m. trade, commerce Car.
paṇyavikrayaśālā paṇya-vikraya-śālā f. a market-place, bazar L.
paṇyavikraya paṇya-vikraya m. -yin m. a trader, merchant R.
paṇyavilāsinī paṇya-vilāsinī f. = -yoṣit Kathās.
     f. Unguis Odoratus L.
paṇyavīthikā paṇya-vīthikā (L.),
paṇyavīthī paṇya-vīthī (Vāsav.) f. a place of sale, market.
paṇyaśālā paṇya-śālā f. a bazar or shop L.
paṇyastrī paṇya-strī f. = -yoṣit Var. Kāv. Rājat.
paṇyahoma paṇya-homa m. a sacrifice consisting of wares ĀpGṛ.
paṇyāṅganā f. = -yoṣit Bhartṛ. Kathās.
paṇyājira n. a market L.
paṇyājīva m. "living by trade", a tradesman L.
paṇyājīva n. (also -ka) a market W.
paṇyāndhā f. Panicum Verticillatum L. (cf. paṇa-dhā and paṇyaṃ-dha).
paṇyārha mfn. fit for sale, vendible W.

paṇaphara n. (fr. [characters] ) the astrological house following upon a Kendra (q.v.) Var.

paṇava m. (prob. fr. pra-ṇava) a small drum or a kind of cymbal (used to accompany singing) MBh. Kāv. (also ā f. L.)
     m. a kind of metre Col. (v.l. pan-)
     m. N. of a prince VP.

paṇavin mfn. possessing a drum (applied to Śiva) MBh.

paṇḍ (prob. invented to serve as the root of the words below) cl.1.Ā. paṇḍate, to go, move Dhātup. viii, 29; cl.10. P. paṇḍayati, to heap together, pile up (v.l. for piṇḍ), xxxii, 130 Vop.; cl.1. or 10. P. paṇḍati, -ḍayati, to destroy, annihilate, xxxii, 73 (v.l. for paṃs).

paṇḍa m. a eunuch, weakling Nār. (cf. paṇḍra, ṣaṇḍa)
paṇḍā f. see below.
paṇḍāpūrva n. non-occurrence of the results of fate or destiny L.

paṇḍaka m. = paṇḍa MaitrS. Yājñ. Kām. Daśar. (-tva n. Kāṭh.)
paṇḍaka m. N. of one of the sons of the third Manu Savarṇa.

paṇḍaga m. (prob.) = paṇḍa, -ḍaka AV.

[Page 580,3]
paṇḍā f. wisdom, knowledge, learning L. (cf. g. tārakādi).
paṇḍāvat paṇḍā-vat m. a learned man L.

paṇḍita mfn. (according to some, for spandita) learned, wise, shrewd, clever, skilful in, conversant with (loc. or comp.; cf. Pāṇ. 2-1, 40) ŚBr. Up. MBh. &c.
paṇḍita m. a scholar, a learned man, teacher, philosopher, a Pandit MBh. Kāv. &c.
paṇḍita m. N. of a man (= -taka) MBh.
paṇḍita m. of a Brāhman changed into an antelope Hariv.
paṇḍita m. incense L.
paṇḍitakarabhiṇḍipāla paṇḍita-kara-bhiṇḍi-pāla m. N. of wk.
paṇḍitajātīya paṇḍita-jātīya mfn. of a clever sort, rather learned, wise DivyĀv. (cf. Pāṇ. 5-3, 69).
paṇḍitatā paṇḍita-tā f. (Bhartṛ.),
paṇḍitatva paṇḍita-tva n. (Mṛicch.) learning, knowledge, wisdom, cleverness, skill.
paṇḍitaparitoṣa paṇḍita-paritoṣa m. N. of wk.
paṇḍitapīḍāviśārada paṇḍita-pīḍā-viśārada m. N. of a man Kautukas.
paṇḍitapraśnottara paṇḍita-praśnottara n. N. of wk.
paṇḍitamānika paṇḍita-mānika (MBh.),
paṇḍitamānin paṇḍita-mānin (ib. R.),
paṇḍitammanya paṇḍita-m-manya (Kād. Prab.),
paṇḍitammanyamāna paṇḍita-m-manyamāna (KaṭhUp.) mfn. fancying one's self learned or clever, an ignorant and conceited person.
paṇḍitarāja paṇḍita-rāja m. "prince of learned men", N. of any great scholar
paṇḍitarāja paṇḍita-rāja m. (esp.) of Jagan-nātha (1600)
     m. of another man BhP.
paṇḍitarājakṛti paṇḍita-rāja-kṛti f. -śataka n. N. of wks.
paṇḍitavādin paṇḍita-vādin mfn. pretending to be wise MW.
paṇḍitavaidya paṇḍita-vaidya m. N. of authors Cat.
paṇḍitaśaśin paṇḍita-śaśin m. N. of authors Cat.
paṇḍitaśiromaṇi paṇḍita-śiromaṇi m. N. of Rāmakṛiṣṇa-bhaṭṭa Cat.
paṇḍitaśrīvara paṇḍita-śrī-vara m. N. of an author ib.
paṇḍitasabhā paṇḍita-sabhā f. an assembly of Pandits or literati MW.
paṇḍitasarvasva paṇḍita-sarvasva n. N. of wk.
paṇḍitasūri paṇḍita-sūri m. N. of authors Cat.
paṇḍitasvāmin paṇḍita-svāmin m. N. of authors Cat.
paṇḍitāhlādinī f. N. of wk.

paṇḍitaka mfn. wise, learned, pedantic MBh.
paṇḍitaka m. N. of a son of Dhṛiṭa-rāṣṭra ib.

paṇḍitāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to become learned or wise g. bhṛśādi.

paṇḍitiman m. wisdom, learning, scholarship g. dṛḍhādi.

paṇḍu m. (prob.) w.r. for next.

paṇḍra m. a eunuch, impotent man Sāh. MārkP. (cf. paṇḍa, ṣaṇḍa).
paṇḍraka paṇḍraka m. a eunuch, impotent man Sāh. MārkP. (cf. paṇḍa, ṣaṇḍa).

paṇḍālu m. or f. or n. a kind of pot-herb Śrīkaṇṭh.

pat cl.4.Ā. (Dhātup. xxvi, 50) patyate, to be master, reign, rule, govern, control, own, possess, dispose of (acc. or instr.) RV.; to partake of, share in (loc.) ib.; to be fit or serve for (dat.) ib. [Prob. Nom. of pati; cf. Lat. 'potiri'.]

pat cl.1.P. (Dhātup. xx, 15) patati (ep. also -te; pf. papāta, paptima, petatur, paptur; paptivas RV.; papatyāt AV.; aor. apaptat RV.; Pass. apāti Br.; fut. patiṣ-yati AV.; -te, patitā MBh.; Cond. apatiṣyat Br.; inf. patitum ib. &c. &c.; ind. p. patitvā AV. Br.; -patya or -pātam Br.), to fly, soar, rush on RV. &c. &c.; to fall down or off, alight, descend (with acc. or loc.), fall or sink (with or without adhas or narake, "to go down to hell"; with caraṇau or -ṇayoḥ, "to fall at a person's feet") Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c.; to fall (in a moral sense), lose caste or rank or position ChUp. Mn. Yājñ. &c.; to light or fall upon, fall to a person's share (loc.) MBh. Kāv. &c.; to fall or get into or among (loc.) Kathās. Hit.; to occur, come to pass, happen Pañc.: Caus. patayati, to fly or move rapidly along RV. VS.; to speed (trans.; cf. patayat); -te, to drive away or throw down (?) RV. i, 169, 7; pātayati (ep. also -te; aor. apīpatat AV.; Pass. pātyate MBh. &c.), to let fly or cause to fall, to fling, hurl, throw AV. &c. &c.; to lay low, bring down (lit. and fig.), overthrow, ruin, destroy MBh. R. &c. to throw upon or in, lay on (loc.) Kāv. Suśr.; (with or scil. ātmānam) to throw one's self MBh. Mṛicch.; to cut off (a head) Hariv.; to knock out (teeth) BhP.; to pour out or shed (water, tears) MBh. Hariv.; to kindle (fire) Pañc.; to cast (dice) Hariv. Kathās.; to turn, direct, fix (eyes) R.; to impose or inflict (punishment) Mn. Yājñ.; to set in motion, set on foot Rājat. v, 173; to seduce to, betray into (loc.) Kathās.; (with dvedhā) to divide in two ŚBr.; to subtract Jyot. Sch.; (Ā.) to rush on, hasten RV. viii, 46, 8: Desid. pipatiṣati (AV. MaitrS. ŚBr.) and pitsati (Pāṇ. 7-4, 54), to be about to fly or fall: Intens. panīpatyate or -pātīti Pāṇ. 7-4, 84. [Cf. Zd. 'pat'; Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'peto'.]

pat mfn. flying, falling (ifc.; cf. akṣi-pat).

pata m. flying, falling (cf. g. pacādi and jvalādi).
pataga pata-ga m. a winged or flying animal, bird Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. the sky-flying luminary i.e. the sun MBh.
     m. N. of one of the 5 fires in the Svadhākāra Hariv.
patagapati pata-ga-pati m. "lord of birds", N. of Garuḍa Mṛicch.
patagapannaga pata-ga-pannaga m. pl. birds and serpents R.
patagarāja pata-ga-rāja m. "king of birds", N. of Garuḍa BhP.
patagavara pata-ga-vara m. "chief of birds", N. of Jaṭāyu R.
pataga pata-ga m. -geśvara m. "lord of birds", N. of Garuḍa (MBh.) or Jaṭāyu (R.)
pataga pata-ga m. -goraga m. pl. bird and snake deities Mn. vii, 23.

pataṃ acc. of pata in comp.
pataṃga pataṃ-ga mfn. flying RV. i, 118, 4
     mfn. any flying insect, a grasshopper, a bee, a butterfly or moth ŚBr. (-taṃga) Up. Mn. &c. (-tā f. Prasannar.)
     mfn. a horse Naigh. i, 14
     mfn. the sun (cf. pata-ga) RV. AV. Var. &c.
     mfn. N. of one of the 7 suns TĀr. VP.
     mfn. a ball for playing with BhP.
     mfn. a spark (Sāy.; "a Piśāca" Mahīdh.) RV. iv, 4, 2
     mfn. a species of rice Car.
     mfn. of tree L.
     mfn. "the Flier", N. of Kṛiṣṇa MBh. xii, 1510 (= garuḍa Nīlak.) BhP.
     mfn. N. of the author of RV. x, 17 and of this hymn itself ŚāṅkhBr.
     mfn. of a mountain BhP.
pataṃga pataṃ-ga mfn. = -grāma Rājat.
pataṃga pataṃ-ga mfn. (pl.) N. of a caste in Plakṣadvīpa BhP.
pataṃgā pataṃ-gā f. N. of a mythical river DivyĀv.
pataṃgī pataṃ-gī f. N. of one of the wives of Tārkṣa and mother of the flying animals BhP.
pataṃga pataṃ-ga m. or n. quicksilver L.
pataṃga pataṃ-ga n. a species of sandal wood Bhpr.
pataṃga pataṃ-ga n. -kānta m. the sun-stone (cf. sūrya-k-) Śiś. iv, 16
pataṃga pataṃ-ga n. -grāma m. N. of a village Rājat.
pataṃga pataṃ-ga n. -rāja m. = pataga-r- Pañc.
pataṃga pataṃ-ga n. -vat ind. like a moth Kum.
pataṃga pataṃ-ga n. -vṛtti f. the manner of the moth (attracted by a light) i.e. rashness, temerity Ratnāv.
pataṃga pataṃ-ga mfn. behaving like a moth (i.e. very inconsiderately) Pañc.
pataṃga pataṃ-ga mfn. -gāśman m. the sun-stone (cf. above ) Śrīkaṇṭh.
pataṃgaka pataṃ-gaka m. N. of a mountain Pur.
pataṃgikā pataṃ-gikā f. a little bird MBh.
     m. a little bee L.
pataṃgama pataṃ-gama m. a butterfly or moth BhP.
     m. a bird L.
pataṃgara pataṃ-gara mfn. bird-like RV. iv, 40, 2.
pataṃgin pataṃ-gin m. a bird
pataṃgin pataṃ-gin m. (nī f.) a female bird Hariv.

pataka mfn. who or what falls or descends &c.
pataka m. an astronomical table W.

patat mf (ntī) n. flying, falling, descending &c.
patat m. a bird Āpast. Kāv.
patatpataṃga patat-pataṃga m. the setting sun Śiś. i, 12.
patatprakarṣa patat-prakarṣa mfn. (in rhet.) "where preference or superiority sinks or is not observed", either prosaical or illogical (-tā f.) Kpr. Sāh. &c.

patatra n. a wing, pinion, feather &c. RV. &c. &c.
     n. a vehicle L. (cf. pattra).

patatri m. a bird (only gen. pl. -trīṇām) MBh.
     m. N. of a partic. fire PārGṛ.
     m. N. of a warrior on the side of the Kurus MBh.

patatri in comp. for -trin.
patatriketana patatri-ketana mfn. "characterised by a bird", (with deva) N. of Viṣṇu Hariv.
patatrirāj patatri-rāj (BhP.),
patatrirāja patatri-rāja (pat- Suparṇ.),
patatrivara patatri-vara (MBh.) m. "king or best of birds" N. of Garuḍa.

patatrin mfn. winged, feathered, flying (also applied to Agni, the vehicle of the Aśvins &c.) RV. AV. VS. Up. &c.
patatrin m. a bird AV. &c. &c.
patatrin m. a horse, (esp.) the horse in the Aśva-medha sacrifice R. i, 13, 36
patatrin m. an arrow MBh. iii, 16430
patatrin m. a partic. fire TS.
patatrin n. du. day and night RV. i, 158. 4.

patad in comp. for -tat.
patadgraha patad-graha m. "receiving what falls", a receptacle for alms
     m. a spittoon (also -grāha) HPariś. Sch. (also n.)
     m. the rear of an army L.
patadbhīru patad-bhīru m. "terrible to birds", a hawk or falcon L.

patana mfn. who or what flies or falls Pāṇ. 3-2, 150
patana m. N. of a Rākṣasa MBh.
patana m. (pat-) n. the act of flying or coming down, alighting, descending, throwing one's self down at or into (loc. or comp.) RV. &c. &c.
patana m. setting (as the sun) MBh.
patana m. going down (to hell) Mn. vi, 61
patana m. hanging down, becoming flaccid (said of the breasts) Bhartṛ.
patana m. fall, decline, ruin, death MBh. Kāv.
patana m. loss of caste, apostacy Pur.
patana m. (with garbhasya) miscarriage Var.
patana m. (in arithm.) subtraction Col.
patana m. (in astron.) the latitude of a planet W.
patanadharmin patana-dharmin mfn. what is likely to fall out or off (-mi-tva n.) Suśr.
patanasīla patana-sīla mfn. accustomed to fall down Kāv.

patanīya mfn. (fr. patana) leading to, a fall, causing the loss of caste
patanīya n. a degrading crime or sin MBh. Yājñ.

patantaka m. (fr. patat) a kind of Aśva-medha performed in a hurried manner Lāṭy. Nid.

patama m. a bird L.
     m. a grasshopper L.
     m. the moon L. (cf. patasa).

patayālu mf (ū) n. (fr. Caus.) flying, falling, liable to fall AV. (cf. Pāṇ. 3-2, 158).

patayiṣṇu (RV.),
patayiṣṇuka patayiṣṇuka (AV.) mfn. id.

patara mfn. flying, fugitive RV.
pataru mfn. flying, fugitive RV.

patasa m. = patama L.

patāka m. ("flying"), a flag or banner (perhaps incorrect for -kā) AdbhBr.
     m. a partic. position of the hand or the fingers in shooting off an arrow, SārṅgP. (cf. tri-p-)
patākā f. see next.

patākā f. (ifc. f. ā) a flag, pennon, banner, sign, emblem Br. MBh. Kāv. &c. (-kāṃ-labh or hṛ, "to win the palm" Daś. Vcar.)
     f. a flag-staff L.
     f. a partic. high number MBh. (= mahā-padma Nīlak.)
patākā f. (in dram.) an episode or episodical incident Daśar.
     f. good fortune, auspiciousness L.
     f. N. of wk.
patākāṃśuka patākā-ṃśuka (-kāṃś-) n. a flag Kathās.
patākādaṇḍa patākā-daṇḍa m. a flag-staff MBh.
patākādhvajamālin patākā-dhvaja-mālin mfn. garlanded with flags and banners ib.
patākāsthāna patākā-sthāna n. (in dram.) intimation of an episodical incident Daśar. Sāh. Sch.
patākāsthānaka patākā-sthānaka n. (in dram.) intimation of an episodical incident Daśar. Sāh. Sch.
patākocchrāyavat patākocchrāya-vat mfn. with hoisted banners MBh.

patākāya Nom. -yate, to represent a flag or banner Nalac.

patākika mfn. having or carrying a flag or banner L.

patākin mfn. having or bearing a flag, adorned with flags MBh. R. &c.
patākin mfn. (with nau) furnished with sails (?) MBh.
patākin m. an ensign or standard-bearer ib.
patākin m. a flag Hariv.
patākin m. a chariot Śiś. xiii, 4
patākin m. a figure used in divination L.
patākin m. N. of a warrior on the side of the Kurus MBh.
patākinī f. an army Ragh. Kād. (cf. dhvajinī)
patākin m. N. of a partic. divinity BrahmaP.

patāpata mfn. going or inclined to fall Kauś. (cf. Pāṇ. 6-1, 12 Vārtt. 6 Pat.; vii, 4, 58 Vārtt. 1 Pat.)

patita mfn. fallen, dropped, descended, alighted AV. &c. &c.
patita mfn. (ifc.) fallen upon or from (Pāṇ. 2-1, 24 and 38 Sch.)
patita mfn. (with pādayos or pāda-) having thrown one's self at a person's feet Kāv.
     mfn. fallen (morally), wicked, degraded, out-caste (-tva n.) ChUp. Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. fallen into, being in (loc. or comp.) Kathās.
     mfn. happened, occurred Pañc. Śukas.
patita n. flying MBh.
patitagarbhā patita-garbhā f. a woman who miscarries MW.
patitatyāgavidhi patita-tyāga-vidhi m. N. of wk.
patitamūrdhaja patita-mūrdhaja mfn. one whose hair has fallen out MBh.
patitavṛtta patita-vṛtta mfn. leading the life of an out-caste Hariv.
patitasāvitrīka patita-sāvitrīka m. "one who is deprived of the Sāvitrī", a man of the first 3 classes whose investiture (upa-nayana q.v.) has been unduly performed or omitted GṛS. Gaut. (cf. sāvitrī-patita).
patitasthita patita-sthita mfn. lying on the ground Kathās.
patitānna n. an out-caste's food Mn. iv, 213.
patitekṣita mfn. looked at by an out-caste W.
patitotthita mfn. "fallen and risen", sunk (in a shipwreck) and saved Ratnāv.
     mfn. fallen out and grown again
patitotthita -danta mfn. ĀpŚr. Sch.
patitotpanna mfn. sprung from an out-caste W.

patitavya n. the going down to hell MBh. xii, 3688.

patiṣṭha mfn. (superl. of 3. pat) flying most or best RV.

patīyas ind. (compar. of 3. pat) quickly, speedily TāṇḍBr.

patera m. "flying, moving", a bird Uṇ. i, 59
     m. a bird L.
     m. a measure of capacity (= āḍhaka) L.

pattra n. (and m. Śātkat.; ifc. f. ā and ī) the wing of a bird, pinion, feather VS. ŚBr. &c.
     n. the feather of an arrow R. Ragh.
     n. a bird L.
     n. any vehicle, a chariot, car, horse, camel &c. Mn. MBh. Kāv.
     n. a leaf, petal (regarded as the plumage of a tree or flower) KātyŚr. Mn. MBh. &c.
     n. the leaf of a partic. fragrant plant or a partic. plant with fragrant leaves VarBṛS. xvi, 30
     n. Laurus Cassia (L.) and its leaf Bhpr.
     n. a leaf for writing on, written leaf, leaf of a book, paper
     n. a letter, document Kāv. Rājat. Pañc. (pattram āropya, "having committed to paper" Śak.)
     n. any thin leaf or plate of metal or gold-leaf. Var. Suśr. (cf. paṭṭa)
     n. the blade of a sword or knife (cf. asi-)
     n. a knife, dagger L.
pattra n. = -bhaṅga Ragh. Gīt. [Cf. Gk. [greek] (for [characters] ); Lat. 'penna' (older 'pesna' for 'pet-na'); Germ. 'Feder'; Eng. 'feather'.]
pattrakartarī pattra-kartarī f. shears for cutting off leaves Kuṭṭanīm.
pattrakāhalā pattra-kāhalā f. the noise made by the flapping of wings or rustling of leaves L.
pattrakṛcchra pattra-kṛcchra m. a sort of penance (drinking an infusion of the leaves of various plants and Kuśa grass for a given time) L. (cf. parṇa-k-).
pattrakaumudī pattra-kaumudī f. N. of wk.
pattragupta pattra-gupta m. a kind of bird Lalit. (cf. pakṣa-g-)
     m. Asteracantha Longifolia L.
pattraghanā pattra-ghanā f. (prob.) a species, of cactus L.
pattracārikā pattra-cārikā f. a kind of magic DivyĀv.
pattracchaṭā pattra-cchaṭā f. = -bhaṅga Naish.
pattraccheda pattra-ccheda m. leaf-cutting (a kind of sport or art) Kuṭṭanīm.
pattracchedabhakti pattra-ccheda-bhakti f. a piece cut out of a leaf Śak. (Pi.)iii.63/64(70/71).
pattracchedaka pattra-cchedaka m. a leaf-cutter (a partic. trade) L.
pattracchedya pattra-cchedya n. = -ccheda Kād. (Mṛicch. v, 5 Sch. = ālekhya?).
pattrajhaṃkāra pattra-jhaṃkāra m. the current of a river (or the rustling of leaves?) L.
pattrataṇḍulā pattra-taṇḍulā f. Andrographis Paniculata (also -tī f.) L.
     f. a woman L.
pattrataru pattra-taru m. a species of tree kindred to Acacia Catechu L.
pattradāraka pattra-dāraka m. "leaf-divider", a saw L.
pattradevī pattra-devī f. N. of a Buddh. deity.
pattradhārā pattra-dhārā f. the edge of a leaf Śak.
pattranāḍikā pattra-nāḍikā f. the fibre or vein of a leaf L.
pattranāmaka pattra-nāmaka m. a cinnamon-leaf Bhpr.
pattranyāsa pattra-nyāsa m. inserting the feathers (into an arrow) L.
pattrapati pattra-pati m. N. of Garuḍa Śiś. xx, 73.
pattraparaśu pattra-paraśu m. a fine file or saw L.
pattraparśu pattra-parśu m. a fine file or saw L.
pattrapāka pattra-pāka m. a medicine which requires cooking L.
pattrapāṭha pattra-pāṭha m. the perusal of a writing MW.
pattrapāla pattra-pāla m. a long knife or dagger L.
pattrapālī pattra-pālī f. the feathered part of an arrow L.
pattrapāśyā pattra-pāśyā f. a kind of ornament on the forehead L.
pattrapiśācikā pattra-piśācikā f. a sort of cap or umbrella for the head made of leaves L.
pattrapuṭa pattra-puṭa m. n. (R. Ragh.),
pattrapuṭikā pattra-puṭikā f. (Cāṇ.) a kind of cup made of a leaf folded or doubled.
pattrapuṣpa pattra-puṣpa m. a sort of red basil
pattrapuṣpā pattra-puṣpā f. holy basil with small leaves L.
pattrapuṣpaka pattra-puṣpaka m. Betula Bhojpatra L.
pattraprakāśa pattra-prakāśa m. N. of partic. astronomical tables.
pattrabandha pattra-bandha m. adorning with leaves or flowers L.
pattrabāla pattra-bāla m. an oar L.
pattrabhaṅga pattra-bhaṅga m. (Kād.),
pattrabhaṅgi pattra-bhaṅgi (Dharmaśarm.) (Naish.) f. a decoration consisting in lines or streaks drawn on the face and body with musk and other fragrant substances.
pattrabhaṅgī pattra-bhaṅgī (Naish.) f. a decoration consisting in lines or streaks drawn on the face and body with musk and other fragrant substances.
pattrabhadrā pattra-bhadrā f. a species of plant L.
pattramañjarī pattra-mañjarī f. = -bhaṅga L.
pattramāla pattra-māla m. Calamus Rotang L.
pattramūlaka pattra-mūlaka mfn. resembling leaves and roots, g. sthūlādi.
pattrayauvana pattra-yauvana n. a young leaf, sprout W.
pattrarañjana pattra-rañjana n. embellishing a page, illuminating, gilding MW.
pattraratha pattra-ratha m. "using wings as a vehicle", a bird MBh. R. &c.
pattrarathaśreṣṭha pattra-ratha-śreṣṭha m. "chief of birds", N. of Garuḍa Hariv.
pattraratha pattra-ratha m. -thendra m. id. BhP.
pattraratha pattra-ratha m. (-draketu m. "characterised by Garuḍa", N. of Viṣṇu Ragh.)
pattraratha pattra-ratha m. -theśvara m. "lord of birds", N. of Jaṭāyu R.
pattrarekhā pattra-rekhā f. = -bhaṅga. Ragh.
pattralatā pattra-latā f. id. Kād.
     f. a long knife or dagger L.
     f. N. of a woman Hcar.
pattralavaṇa pattra-lavaṇa n. "leaf-salt", a kind of drug made of partic. leaves mixed with salt Suśr.
pattralekhā pattra-lekhā f. = -bhaṅga (ifc. f. ā) Hariv. Kāv.
     f. N. of a woman Kathās.
pattravallarī pattra-vallarī f. = -bhaṅga L.
pattravalli pattra-valli f. id. (also -lī Śiś. viii, 59)
     f. N. of 2 kinds of creeper L.
pattravāja pattra-vāja mfn. feathered (as an arrow) Hariv.
pattravāha pattra-vāha m. "feather-bearing", a bird Śiś. xviii, 73
     m. an arrow ib. xx, 25
     m. a letter-carrier, postman L.
pattraviśeṣaka pattra-viśeṣaka m. or n. = -bhaṅga Kum. Ragh.
pattravṛścika pattra-vṛścika m. a species of venomous reptile Suśr.
pattraveṣṭa pattra-veṣṭa m. a kind of ear-ring Ragh.
pattraśabara pattra-śabara m. a Śabara (barbarian or mountaineer) who decorates himself with feathers L.
pattraśāka pattra-śāka fn. vegetables consisting of leaves Mn. xii, 65 Yājñ. iii, 213 (or n. "leaves and pot-herbs" ?); -tṛṇa n. pl. leaves, pot-herbs and grass Mn. vii, 132.
pattraśṛṅgī pattra-śṛṅgī f. Anthericum Tuberosum L.
pattraśreṇī pattra-śreṇī f. Anthericum Tuberosum L.
pattraśreṣṭha pattra-śreṣṭha m. Aegle Marmelos L.
pattrasaṃskāra pattra-saṃskāra w.r. for -jhaṃkāra.
pattrasirā pattra-sirā f. the vein or fibre of a leaf. L. = -bhaṅga L.
pattrasundara pattra-sundara m. or n. (?) a species of plant L.
pattrasūci pattra-sūci f. "leaf-needle", a thorn L.
pattrahasta pattra-hasta mf (ā) n. holding a leaf of paper in the hand Śak.
pattrahima pattra-hima n. cold, wintry or snowy weather L.
pattrākhya n. the leaf of Laurus Cassia or of Flacourtia Cataphracta L.
pattrāṅga n. (wrongly written -raṅga) red sanders
     n. Caesalpinia Sappan
     n. Betula Bhojpatra
pattrāṅga n. = padmaka L.
pattrāṅgulī f. = -tra-bhaṅga L.
pattrāñjana n. "paper-unguent", ink L.
pattrāḍhya m. "rich in feathers or leaves &c.", a peacock Gal.
pattrāḍhya n. the root of long pepper L.
pattrāḍhya n. a species of grass L.
pattrāḍhya n. Caesalpinia Sappan L.
pattrāmlā f. Oxalis Corniculata L.
pattrārūḍha mfn. committed to paper, written down Śak.
pattrālī f. = -trabhaṅga L.
pattrāli m. a species of bulbous plant or reed L.
pattrāvalambana n. N. of wk.
pattrāvali f. red chalk L.
pattrāvali f. (lī), a row of leaves L.
pattrāvali f. = -tra-bhaṅga Mālatīm. Caṇḍ.
pattrāvali f. (-lī), a mixture of young Aśvattha leaves with barley and honey MW.
pattrāsura m. N. of a man L.
pattrāhāra m. feeding on leaves MW.
pattreśvaratīrtha pattreśvara-tīrtha n. N. of a sacred bathing-place ŚivaP.
pattropaskara m. Cassia Sophora L.
pattrorṇa m. Calosanthes Indica L.
pattrorṇa pl. N. of a people MBh.
     m. wove silk or a silk-garment. (perhaps also) cotton MBh. R. &c. (also -ṇaka Var.; or -ṇā f. Hariv.)
pattrollāsa m. the bud or eye of a plant L.

pattraka ifc. (f. ā) = pattra, a wing, leaf &c.; m. a leaf (cf. karṇa-); Achyranthes Triandra L.; (ikā) f. see below; n. a leaf, (esp.) the leaf of Laurus Cassis Bhpr.; = pattra-bhaṅga L.

pattraṇā f. putting feathers on an arrow L.

[Page 582,1]
pattraya Nom. P. -yati id.; -trita mfn. feathered (is an arrow) Hariv.

pattrala mfn. rich in leaves, leafy HPariś. (cf. g. sidhmādi)
pattrala n. thin sour milk L.

pattrāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to be converted into leaves (for writing), Vāsav.

pattri in comp. = -trin.
pattrivāha pattri-vāha m. a bird L.

pattrika m. g. purohitādi Kāś.

pattrikā f. (of -traka), a leaf (for writing upon), a letter, document &c. Śak. Kād. Pañc.
     f. a kind of earring (cf. danta-) Śiś.
     f. N. of wk.
pattrikākhya pattrikā-khya (-kākh-) n. a species of camphor L.
pattrikāpraveśa pattrikā-praveśa m. a festival on the 7th day of the month Āśvina MW.

pattrin mfn. having wings or feathers or leaves MBh. Kāv. &c.
pattrin m. a bird (esp. a hawk or falcon L.) Hariv. Kālid.
pattrin m. an arrow MBh. Hariv.
pattrin m. a mountain L.
pattrin m. possessing a carriage or driving in one L.
pattrin m. a chariot L.
pattrin m. a tree L.
pattrin m. the wine-palm L.
pattrin m. a species of Achyranthes L.
pattrin m. a species of creeper and other plants L.
pattriṇī f. a sprout, shoot L.

patman n. flight, course, path, way RV. VS. Kāṭh.

patmin mfn. w.r. for padmin (?) Suparṇ.

patya n. falling (see garta-).

patvan mf (varī) n. flying RV. VS. ŚāṅkhBr. Kauś.
patvan n. flying, flight RV. VS. (cf. āśū-, raghu-, śyena-).

patsala m. a way, road Uṇ. iii, 74 Sch.

pata mfn. well fed (= puṣṭa) L.

patañcala or patañcala m. N. of a man ŚBr. (with the patr. kāpya) Pravar.

patañcikā f. a bow-string L.

patañjala m. N. of a man
patañjala pl. his family g. upakādi.

patañjali m. (fr. pata + añj-?; cf. Pāṇ. 6-1, 94 Vārtt. 4 Pat. g. śakandhv-ādi) N. of a celebrated grammarian (author of the Mahābhāṣya)
     m. of a philosopher (the propounder of the Yoga philosophy)
     m. of a physician &c.
patañjalikāvya patañjali-kāvya n.
patañjalicarita patañjali-carita n.
patañjaliyoga patañjali-yoga m.
patañjalisūtra patañjali-sūtra n. N. of wks.

pati m. (cf. 1. vat; when uncompounded and meaning "usband" instr. patya; dat. patye; gen. abl. patyur; loc. patyau; but when meaning "lord, master", and ifc. regularly inflected with exceptions; cf. Pāṇ. 1-4, 8; 9) a master, owner, possessor, lord, ruler, sovereign RV. &c. &c.
     m. a husband ib. (in comp. either with the stem or with the gen., e.g. duhitṛ-p- or -tuḥ-p- Pāṇ. 6-3, 24; when mfn. f. = m. e.g. -jīvat-patyā tvayā R. ii, 24, 8, or patikā e.g. pramīta-patikā Mn. ix, 68)
     m. one of the 2 entities (with pāśupatas) RTL. 89
     m. a root L.
pati f. a female possessor, mistress Pāṇ. 4-1, 33 Sch.
pati f. a wife (vṛddha-p- = -patnī, the wife of an old man ib. 34 Sch.) ([Cf. Gk. [greek] "usband"; Lat. 'potis', pos-sum for potis-sum; Lith. 'patis', "usband"; Goth. ('bruth-') 'faths', "bridegroom"])
patiṃvarā pati-ṃ-varā f. a woman who chooses her husband for herself (cf. svayaṃ-vara) Ragh. Rājat.
patikāma pati-kāma (pati-) mfn. wishing for a husband AV. KātyŚr.
patikhecara pati-khecara m. N. of Śiva MBh. (Nīlak. "Garuḍa").
patigaṇitaṭīkā pati-gaṇita-ṭīkā f. N. of Comm. on Līl.
patighātinī pati-ghātinī f. the murderess of her husband Var.
patighna pati-ghna mf (ī) n. killing a husband GṛS.
patighna pati-ghna mf (ī) n. -ghnī-pāṇi-lekhā f. a line on the hand indicating that a woman will be faithless to her husband Pāṇ. 3-2, 53 Sch.
patighna pati-ghna mf (ī) n. -ghnī-lakṣaṇa n. the mark of a husband-killer W.
patijuṣṭā pati-juṣṭā (pati-) f. (a woman) liked by her husband RV.
patitva pati-tva (RV. &c. &c.) (RV.) n. matrimony, marriage.
patitvana pati-tvana (RV.) n. matrimony, marriage.
patidarśanalālasa pati-darśana-lālasa mf (ā) n. longing to see one's husband Nal.
patidevatā pati-devatā (MBh. R. &c.),
patidevā pati-devā (BhP.) f. regarding a husband as a divinity, honouring a husband above all others.
patidviṣ pati-dviṣ f. hating one's husband RV.
patidharma pati-dharma m. duty towards a husband MBh.
patidharmavatī pati-dharma-vatī f. fulfilling the duties towards a husband, faithfully devoted to a husband ib.
patiprāṇā pati-prāṇā f. (a wife) whose husband is (as dear to her as) her life Hit.
patimatī pati-matī f. having a husband, married BhP.
     f. having a lord or master in (instr. e.g. tvayā) Pat.
patiyāna pati-yāna mfn. (a way) leading to a husband Gobh.
patirip pati-rip f. deceiving a husband RV.
patilaṅghana pati-laṅghana n. injuring a husband (by marrying another) MW. (cf. Mn. v, 151).
patilālasa pati-lālasa mf (ā) n. longing for a husband Nal.
patiloka pati-loka m. "husband's world", the sphere of a husband in a future life RV. &c. &c.
pativaṃsya pati-vaṃsya mfn. belonging to a husband's family L.
pativatī pati-vatī (pa- RV. x, 85, 21),
pativatnī pati-vatnī (Ragh. Kathās.; cf. Pāṇ. 4-1, 32 Sch.), having a husband, a married woman.
pativayas pati-vayas f. (regarded as) having the husband's age Āpast.
patividya pati-vidya n. finding a husband RV. x, 102, 11.
pativedana pati-vedana mfn. procuring a husband (Aryaman) AV. xiv, 1, 17
pativedana pati-vedana m. du. a partic. part of the body (attracting a husband?), viii, 6, 1
pativedana pati-vedana n. procuring a husband (by means of magical formulas), ii, 36, 2.
pativrata pati-vrata n. loyalty or fidelity to a husband R.
pativrataguṇa pati-vrata-guṇa m. the virtue of loyalty or fidelity MBh.
pativratā pati-vratā f. a devoted and virtuous wife Mn. MBh. &c.
pativratātva pati-vratā-tva n. devotion or loyalty to a husband MBh. R. Kathās.
pativratā pati-vratā f. pativratādhyāya (-tādh-) m. N. of ch. of Skandap.
pativratāmaya pati-vratā-maya mf (ī) n. consisting in a faithful wife Mcar. Bālar.
pativratāmāhātmya pati-vratā-māhātmya and -topākhyāna n. N. of wks.
patiśuc pati-śuc f. grief for a husband Hcar.
patiśoka pati-śoka m. id.
patiśoka pati-śoka m. -kākula mfn. agitated with grief for a husband Nal.
patisahagamananiṣedhanirāsaprakāśa pati-sahagamana-niṣedha-nirāsa-prakāśa m. N. of wk.
patisevā pati-sevā f. devotion to a husband Mn. ii, 67.

patīya Nom. P. -yati, to be or become a master AitĀr.; to become strong ŚBr.; to wish for a husband HPariś. Bhaṭṭ.; to take as husband Pañcad.

patīya n. being master or mistress MantraBr.

patnī f. (rarely patni) a female possessor, mistress RV. &c. &c.
     f. a wife (RV. i, 140, 6; iv, 24, 8, even applied to cows) ib. (cf. pati f.)
patnī f. (in astrol.) N. of the 7th mansion Var. [Cf. Gk. [greek]. ]
patnīkarman patnī-karman n. the business of a wife ŚBr.
patnītva patnī-tva n. wifehood, matrimony (-tve-grah, to take as a wifehood) MārkP.
patnīmantra patnī-mantra m. pl. N. of partic. verses Vait.
patnīyūpa patnī-yūpa m. the sacrificial post assigned to the wives of the gods ŚBr. KātyŚr.
patnīvat patnī-vat (pat-) mfn. having a wifehood or accompanied by wives RV. VS. ŚBr.
patnīśāla patnī-śāla n. a kind of hut or tent for the wives or for the domestic use of the sacrificer Br. Lāṭy. MBh.
patnīśālā patnī-śālā f. a kind of hut or tent for the wives or for the domestic use of the sacrificer Br. Lāṭy. MBh.
patnīsaṃyāja patnī-saṃyāja m. pl. the 4 Ājya oblations (offered to Soma, Tvaṣṭṛi, the wives of the gods, and Agni Gṛiha-pati) Br. ŚrS.
patnīsaṃyājana patnī-saṃyājana n. performing the Patnī-saṃyāja KātyŚr.
patnīsaṃnahana patnī-saṃnahana n. girding a wifehood ib.
     n. the girdle of a wifehood ib. Sch.
patnyāṭa patny-āṭa m. the women's apartments L.

patnīka mfn. for patnī ifc. (cf. a-, bahu-, sa-).

patkāṣin pat-kāṣin &c. see p.583, col.1.

pattaṅga m. (n. L.; fr. pattrāṅga) red sandal Suśr.
pattaṅga n. Caesalpina Sappan L.

pattana m. pl. N. of a people VP.
pattanā f. N. of a wife of Vikrama L.
pattana n. (ifc. f. ā) a town, city MBh. Kāv. &c. (cf. dharma- and paṭṭaṇa).
pattanavaṇij pattana-vaṇij m. a town-tradesman L.
pattanādhipati m. "town-governor", N. of a prince MBh.

pattaraṅga n. = paṭṭa-r- L.

pattalaka m. N. of a prince VP.

pattalā f. = paṭṭalā Inscr.

pattalī (for pattr-?) -kṛ, to beat into thin leaves Bhpr.

pattave see 2. pat, p.580.

pattas pat-tas patti see p.583, col.1.

pattūra m. Achyranthes Triandra Suśr.
pattūra n. red sandal Bhpr.

pattorṇa v.l. for pattrorṇa L.

pattra &c. see p.581, col.2.

pattraṅga see pattrāṅga, p.581.

pattrāṇya n. Caesalpina Sappan L.

patni for patnī see above.

path (cf. panth) cl.1.P. pathati, to go, move; to fly Suparṇ. Dhātup. xx, 17: Caus. pāthayati, to throw, send (xxxii, 20 v.l. for pṛth and prath).

patha m. a way, path, road, course, reach MBh. Kāv. &c. (generally ifc. for pathin; cf. Pāṇ. 5-4, 74).
pathakalpanā patha-kalpanā f. juggling tricks, conjuring L.
pathadarśaka patha-darśaka m. "way-shower", a guide, conductor MW.
pathasundara patha-sundara m. or n. N. of a plant L. (v.l. pattra-s-).
pathātithi m. "way-guest", a traveller Rājat.
patheṣṭhā pathe-ṣṭhā mfn. standing in the way or road RV.
pathopadeśaka m. = -tha-darśaka Ratnāv. iv, (in Prākṛit).

pathaka mfn. knowing the way, a guide L.
pathaka m. or n. a district, canton L.

pathat mf (ntī) n. going, travelling
pathat m. a road L.

[Page 582,3]
pathanvat pathan-vat mfn. containing the word pathin ŚBr. (cf. pathi-mat below).

pathi for pathin in comp.
pathikāra pathi-kāra m. N. of a man g. kurv-ādi.
pathikṛt pathi-kṛt mfn. making a way or road, preparing a way RV. AV. ŚBr. ŚrS.
pathikṛt pathi-kṛt m. N. of Agni TS.
pathideya pathi-deya n. a toll levied on public roads L.
pathidruma pathi-druma m. Acacia Catechu L.
pathipā pathi-pā mfn. protecting roads MaitrS.
pathiprajña pathi-prajña mfn. acquainted with roads W.
pathipriya pathi-priya m. an agreeable fellow-traveller (?) Pāṇ. 6-1, 199 Sch.
pathimat pathi-mat mfn. containing the word pathin Br.
pathimadhye pathi-madhye ind. in the middle of the road MW.
pathirakṣas pathi-rakṣas (VS.),
pathirakṣi pathi-rakṣi (RV.) mfn. = -pā.

pathi loc. of pathin in comp.
pathivāhaka pathi-vāhaka mfn. cruel, hard L.
pathivāhaka pathi-vāhaka m. a bird-catcher or a burden-bearer L.
pathiṣad pathi-ṣad (PārGṛ.),
pathiṣadi pathi-ṣadi (AV.) mfn. sitting in the way.
pathiṣṭhā pathi-ṣṭhā (AV.),
pathistha pathi-stha (MBh.) mfn. being in or on the way, going.
pathyaśana pathy-aśana n.
pathyodana pathy-odana m. provender for a journey, viaticum Kāv.

pathika mf (ā or ī) n. knowing the way, going on a road W.
pathika m. a traveller, wayfarer, guide MBh. Kāv. &c.
pathika mf (ā or ī) n. (ā) f. red grapes L.
pathikajana pathika-jana m. a traveller or travellers Pañc. ii, 1/2.
pathikasaṃhati pathika-saṃhati f. (L.),
pathikasaṃtati pathika-saṃtati f. (L.),
pathikasārtha pathika-sārtha m. (Mṛicch. Mālav.) a company of travellers, a caravan.
pathikāśraya m. an asylum for travellers, an inn MW.

pathikāya (only -yita n. impers.), to act as a traveller Subh.

pathin m. (strong stem panthan, older panthā; middle pathi; weak path; sg. panthās (nom. voc.), panthānam [panthām RV. AV.]; pathā, -the, -thas, -thi; du. panthānau, pathibhyām, pathos; pl. panthānas [panthās, -thāsas RV.; pathayas Br.]; pathas [pāthas RV. ii, 2, 4, perhaps gen. sg.?]; pathibhis, -bhyas; pathām [-thīnām RV. AV.]; pathiṣu; cf. Pāṇ. 7-1, 85 &c.) a way, path, road, course (lit. and fig.; panthānaṃ-dā, with gen. to cede the way to; pathānena, "in this way or manner", pathi ni-as see under ny-as) RV. &c. &c.
     m. range, reach (cf. karṇa-, darśana- &c.)
     m. sect, doctrine L.
     m. a division of hell Mn. iv, 90
     m. N. of a teacher with the patr. Saubhara BṛĀrUp. [Cf. patha; Zd. 'panthan'; Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'pont-em'; Old Pruss. 'pintis'; Slav. 'pati']

pathila m. a traveller Uṇ. i, 58.

pathī see ā-pathī.

pathya mfn. "belonging to the way", suitable, fit, proper, wholesome, salutary (lit. and fig.; esp. said of diet in a medical sense) Yājñ. MBh. Suśr. &c.
     mfn. containing elements or leading forms, regular, normal Lāṭy. Nid.
pathya m. Terminalia Chebula or Citrina L.
pathya m. N. of a teacher of AV.
pathya f. a path, way, road (with revatī, "the auspicious path", personified as a deity of happiness and welfare) RV. TS. Br.
pathya m. Terminalia Chebula or Citrina and other plants L.
pathya m. N. of sev. metres Nid. Col.
pathya m. N. of a woman Kathās.
pathya n. a species of salt L.
pathyaśāka pathya-śāka m. a species of vegetable L.
pathyāpathya mfn. wholesome and unwholesome, beneficial or hurtful (esp. in sickness) W.
pathyāpathya m. or n. N. of wk.
pathyāpathya m. -nighaṇṭu m. -nirṇaya m. -vidhāna n. -vidhi m. -viniścaya m. -vibodha m. N. of wks.
pathyāśin mfn. eating or an eater of wholesome diet W.

pad cl.1.P. padati v.l. for bad, to stand fast or fixed Dhātup. iii, 1, 4 Vop.

pad cl.4.Ā. (Dhātup. xxvi, 60) padyate (-ti AitBr. MBh.; Pot. padyām R.; Impv. patsva MBh.; pf. papāda RV.; pede Br.; aor. apadmahi, -dran RV. [Subj. padāti ib.]; apatsi, patthās AV.; Prec. padīṣṭa RV. AV.; fut. patsyati Br.; -te Up.; pattā Gr.; inf. pattave RV.; -tos, -tum Br.; -padas RV.; ind. p. -padya ib.; -pādam Br.), to fall, fall down or out, perish RV. AV. VS. Br.; to go, resort or apply to, participate in (acc.), keep, observe MBh.: Caus. pādayati, -te, to cause to fall AV. AitBr. (Pass. pādyate Br.; Desid. pipādayiṣati Br. &c.); padayate, to go Dhātup. xxxv, 44: Desid. pitsate Pāṇ. 7-4, 54: Intens. panīpadyate Kāv.; panīpadīti Pāṇ. 7-4, 84.

pac in comp. for 3. pad.
pacchabda pac-chabda (for śabda) m. the noise of feet or footsteps L.
pacchas pac-chas (for śas) ind. foot by foot, Pāda by Pāda Br. PārGṛ. ChUp.; -chaḥ-śasya n. the recitation by Pādas Vait.
pacchauca pac-chauca (for śauca) n. cleansing or purifying to feet ĀśvGṛ.

paj in comp. for 3. pad.
pajja paj-ja m. "born from the feet (of Brahmā)", a Śūdra L.

[Page 583,1]
pat in comp. for 3. pad.
patkāṣin pat-kāṣin mfn. rubbing or galling the feet, walking painfully Sarvad. Pāṇ. 6-3, 54 (W. "going on foot; m. a footman, foot-soldier").
pattas pat-tas ind. from or at the feet RV. Br. ŚrS. (also -tatas AV. vi, 131, 1); -to-dāśa mfn. lined with fringes at the fringes ĀpŚr.
patsaṅgin pat-saṅgin mfn. sticking or adhering to the fringes AV.
patsukha pat-sukha mfn. pleasant to the fringes Hariv.

patti f. (fr. 2. pad) going, moving, walking L.

patti m. (prob. fr. 3. pad) a pedestrian, footman, foot-soldier, infantry VS. &c. &c. (m.c. also -tī, R [B.])
     m. a hero L.
patti m. (pl.) N. of a people MBh. (v.l. paśu)
patti f. the smallest division of an army (1 chariot, 1 elephant, 3 horsemen and 5 foot-soldiers; according to others = 55 foot-soldiers) MBh.
pattikarman patti-karman n. the business or operations of infantry MW.
pattikāya patti-kāya m. (body of) infantry L.
pattikāra patti-kāra w.r. for paṭṭi-k-.
pattigaṇaka patti-gaṇaka m. (prob.) an officer whose business is to number or muster the infantry L.
pattipaṅkti patti-paṅkti f. a line of infantry W.
pattisaṃhati patti-saṃhati f. (L.),
pattisainya patti-sainya n. (MBh.) a body or troop of infantry.

pattika mfn. going on foot, pedestrian Hariv.

pattin m. = patti2, a foot-soldier, footman ib.

patsutas patsu-tas ind. (from loc. of 3. pad + tas) at the feet RV. viii, 43, 6.
patsutaḥśī patsu-taḥ-śī mfn. lying at the feet ib. i, 32, 8.

pad m. (in strong cases pād; ifc. f. pad or padī) a foot (padā, padbhyām and -bhis, also "on foot" RV. &c. &c.; ifc. also "sticking to the feet of"; cf. śrī-viṣṇu-padī)
     m. a step R.
     m. a fourth part, a quarter AV. ŚBr. [Cf. pada; Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'pes', 'ped-is'; Goth. 'fotus'; Angl. Sax. 'fot'; Eng. 'foot'; Germ. 'Fuss'.]
padanuṣaṅga pad-anuṣaṅga m. anything appended to a Pada or quarter of a verse ŚBr. (cf. padānuṣ-).
padāsa pad-āsa see padāsa, -sana under pada.
padāsana pad-āsana see padāsa, -sana under pada.
padga pad-ga mfn. going on foot, pedestrian
padga pad-ga m. a foot-soldier L.
padghoṣa pad-ghoṣa m. the noise of feet or footsteps AV.
paddhaḍī pad-dhaḍī f. (in music) a kind of composition (prob. Prākr. = -dhatī see next)
paddhati pad-dhati (for -hati) f. "foot-stroke", a way, path, course, line Hariv. Kāv. &c. (also -tī g. bahv-ādi); sign, token Jātakam.; N. of a class of writings (described as guide-books or manuals for partic. rites and ceremonies and the texts relating to them) and of sev. wks.; a family N. or title (or rather the characteristic word denoting caste or occupation in comps. serving as proper names e.g. -gupta, -dāsa at the end of Vaiśya and Śūdra names). L.; -candrikā f. -cintāmaṇi m. -prakāśa m. -prakāśikā, f. -bhūṣaṇa n. -ratna n. -sāra m. N. of wks.
paddhima pad-dhima (for -hima) n. coldness of the feet Pāṇ. 6-3, 54.
padratha pad-ratha m. a footman, foot-soldier BhP.
padvat pad-vat mfn. having feet, running
padvat pad-vat n. an animal that uses its feet for locomotion RV. AV.
padāvihāra m. paying honour by walking round DivyĀv.

pada n. (rarely m.) a step, pace, stride
     n. a footstep, trace, vestige, mark, the foot itself. RV. &c. &c. (padena, on foot; pade pade, at every step, everywhere, on every occasion; trīṇi padāni viṣṇoḥ, the three steps or footprints of Viṣṇu [i.e. the earth, the air, and the sky; cf. RV. i, 154, 5 Vikr. i, 19], also N. of a constellation or according to some "the space between the eyebrows"; sg. viṣṇoḥ padam N. of a locality; padaṃ-dā, padāt padaṃ-gam or cal, to make a step move on; padaṃ-kṛ, with loc. to set foot in or on, to enter; with mūrdhni, to set the foot upon the head of [gen.] i.e. overcome; with citte or hṛdaye, to take possession of any one's heart or mind; with loc. or prati, to have dealings with padaṃ ni-dhā with loc., to set foot in = to make impression upon; with padavyām, to set the foot on a person's [gen. or ibc.] track, to emulate or equal; padam ni-bandh with loc., to enter or engage in)
     n. a sign, token, characteristic MBh. Kathās. Pur.
     n. a footing, standpoint
     n. position rank station, site, abode, home RV. &c. &c. (padam ā-tan, to spread or extend one's position; padāt padam bhrāmayitvā, having caused to wander from place to place)
     n. a business affair, matter, object or cause of (gen. or comp.) Kāv. Pañc. &c.
     n. a pretext L.
     n. a part, portion, division (cf. dvi-, tri-)
     n. a square on a chess-board R.
     n. a plot of ground Inscr.
     n. the foot as a measure of length (= 12 or 15 fingers' breadth, or 1/2 or 1/3 or 3/7 of a Prakrama) KātyŚr.
     n. a ray of light (m. L.)
     n. a portion of a verse, quarter or line of a stanza RV. &c. &c.
     n. a word or an inflected word or the stem of a noun in the middle cases and before some Taddhitas Pāṇ. 1-4, 14 &c.
pada n. = pada-pāṭha Prāt.
     n. common N. of the P. and Ā. Cat.
     n. any one in a set of numbers the sum of which is required
     n. a period in an arithmetical progression Col.
     n. a square root Sūryas.
     n. a quadrant ib.
     n. protection L. [Cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'peda'; 'op-pidum' for 'op-pedum'.]
padakamala pada-kamala n. a lotus-like foot L.
padakāra pada-kāra m. the author of the Pada-pāṭha Pāṇ. Mahīdh.
padakārikāratnamālā pada-kārikā-ratnamālā f. N. of wk.
padakāla pada-kāla m. = -pāṭha Sāy.
padakṛt pada-kṛt m. = -kāra L.
padakṛtya pada-kṛtya n. N. of Comm. on Tarkas.
padakaumudī pada-kaumudī f. N. of wk.
padakrama pada-krama m. a series of steps, pace, walking Śiś. i, 52 (cf. citra-padakramam)
     m. a series of quarters of verses R.
     m. a partic. method of reciting or writing the Veda (see krama)
padakrama pada-krama m. pl. (or ibc.) the Pada-pāṭha and the different Krama-pāṭhas MBh.
padakrama pada-krama m. -lakṣaṇa n. N. of wk.
padakrama pada-krama m. -vid mfn. familiar with the Pada and Krama-pāṭha Hariv.
padakramaka pada-kramaka n. the Pada- and Krama-pāṭha Pāṇ. 2-4, 5 Sch.
padaga pada-ga mfn. going on foot
padaga pada-ga m. a footman, foot-soldier L.
padagata pada-gata mfn. gone on foot
     mfn. described or recorded in a line or stanza W.
padagati pada-gati f. going on foot, manner of going, gait Pañc.
padagāḍha pada-gāḍha m. or n. N. of wk.
padagotra pada-gotra n. a family supposed to preside over a partic. class of words VPrāt. (cf. -devatā).
padaghātam pada-ghātam ind. (with han) to strike with the feet upon (acc.) Pāṇ. 3-4, 37.
padacaturūrdhva pada-catur-ūrdhva n. a kind of metre (in which every Pada is 4 syllables longer than the preceding) Col.
padacandrikā pada-candrikā f. "elucidation of words", N. of sev. wks.
padacihna pada-cihna n. a foot-words (in speaking), parsing Śikṣ.
padacyuta pada-cyuta mfn. fallen from a position, dismissed from office BhP.
padajāta pada-jāta n. a class of words Prāt.
     n. a group of (connected) words, a sentence or period L.
padajñā pada-jñā mfn. knowing places or one's own place (i.e. home) RV. AV.
padajyotis pada-jyotis n. N. of wk.
padatā pada-tā f. the original form of a word RPrāt.
padatā pada-tā f. = next Śiś.
padatva pada-tva n. the state of (being) a word, APrāt. Pāṇ. 1-2, 45 Sch.
padatvarā pada-tvarā f. "foot-speeder (?)", a shoe L.
padadārḍhya pada-dārḍhya n. fixedness or security of text, APrāt.
padadīpikā pada-dīpikā f. N. of sev. wks.
padadevatā pada-devatā f. a deity supposed to preside over a partic. class of words VPrāt. (cf. -gotra).
padadyotinī pada-dyotinī f. N. of Comm. on Gīt.
padanidhana pada-nidhana mfn. having the Nidhana (q.v.) at the end of every quarter of a verse (as a Sāman), TaṇḍBr. Lāṭy.
padanī pada-nī mfn. following the steps of another AV. xi, 2, 13.
padanyāsa pada-nyāsa m. putting down the feet, step, footmark MBh. R. &c.
     m. position of the feet in a partic. attitude W.
     m. conduct, procedure (?) id.
     m. writing down (quarters of) verses Kāv.
     m. Asteracantha Longifolia or Tribulus Lanuginosus L.
padapaṅkaja pada-paṅkaja n. = -kamala L.
padapaṅkti pada-paṅkti f. a series of footsteps, track Kālid. Pañc.
     f. a series of words Kir.
     f. a kind of metre (of 5 Padas of 5 syllables each) RPrāt.
     f. a sacred brick called after this metre KātyŚr.
padapañcaka pada-pañcaka m. or n. N. of wk.
padapaddhati pada-paddhati f. a series or row of footsteps R.
padapadma pada-padma n. = -kamala L.
padapāṭha pada-pāṭha m. the Pada method of recitation or writing (a method of arranging each word of a Vedic text separately in its original form [cf. pada] without regard to the rules of Saṃdhi; cf. krama and saṃhitā-pāṭha) VPrāt. Sch.
padapāta pada-pāta m. foot-fall, tread, step W.
padapūraṇa pada-pūraṇa mfn. filling out or completing a verse Nir.
padapūraṇa pada-pūraṇa n. the action of completing a verse L.
padabandha pada-bandha m. a footstep, pace L.
padabhañjana pada-bhañjana n. separation or analysis or explanation of words L.
padabhañjikā pada-bhañjikā f. a commentary which separates or analyses or explains words L.
     f. a register, journal, calendar or almanac W.
padabhāvārthacandrikā pada-bhāvārtha-candrikā f. N. of wk.
padabhraṃśa pada-bhraṃśa m. loss of a place, dismissal from an office Prasannar.
padamañjarī pada-mañjarī f. N. of various wks.
padamālā pada-mālā f. "word-wreath", a magical formula, an incantation DevīP.
padayojana pada-yojana n.
padayojanā pada-yojanā f. N. of wks.
padayojanikā pada-yojanikā f. N. of wks.
padayopana pada-yopana mf (ī) n. destroying (n. the act of destroying) the footsteps AV.
padaracanā pada-racanā f. arrangement of words, literary composition Vām.
padaratnāvalī pada-ratnāvalī f.
padavākyaratnākara pada-vākya-ratnākara (and -ra-kārikā-saṃgraha) m.
padavākyārthapañjikā pada-vākyārtha-pañjikā f. N. of wks.
padavādya pada-vādya n. (in music) a sort of drum.
padavāya pada-vāya m. ( vī) a leader, guide, forerunner AV.
padavi pada-vi f. = -vī, a way, path L.
padavikṣepa pada-vikṣepa m. a step, pace, walking
     m. a horse's paces W.
padavigraha pada-vigraha (Hariv.),
padaviccheda pada-viccheda (VPrāt.) m. separation of words.
padavid pada-vid mfn. conversant or familiar with (gen.) ŚBr. (cf. -jñā).
padavirāma pada-virāma m. the pause after a quarter of a verse TPrāt.
padaviṣṭambha pada-viṣṭambha m. tread, step, stamp with the foot W.
padavī pada-vī m. (nom. s) a leader, guide, forerunner RV. AV. (cf. -vāya)
padavī pada-vī f. (nom. vī) a road, path, way, track, reach, range
padavī pada-vī f. acc. with gam, yā &c., to go the way of (cf. under artha-padavī, ghana-, pavana-, mokṣa-, yauvana-, sādhu-, smaraṇa-, hāsya-; padam-dhā or ni-dhā padavyām [comp. or gen.], to tread in the footsteps of a person i.e. imitate or rival him) MBh. Kāv. &c.
padavī pada-vī f. station, situation, place, site R. Pañc.
padavīya pada-vīya n. footsteps, track RV. x, 71, 3 (if not acc. for vyam).
padavṛtti pada-vṛtti f. the hiatus between two words in a sentence RPrāt.
     f. N. of Comm. on Kpr.
padavedin pada-vedin m. "acquainted with words", a linguist or philologist Kuṭṭanīm.
padavyākhyāna pada-vyākhyāna n. explanation of words g. ṛg-ayanādi.
padaśabda pada-śabda m. the noise of footsteps Mālatīm.
padaśas pada-śas ind. step by step, gradually R.; word by word, APrāt. Sch.
padaśāstra pada-śāstra n. the science of separately written words, APrst. Sch.
padaśreni pada-śreni f. a series of steps Kathās.
padaṣṭhīva pada-ṣṭhīva n. sg. the feet and knees Pāṇ. 5-4, 77.
padasaṃhitā pada-saṃhitā f. = -pāṭha TPrāt.
padasaṃghāṭa pada-saṃghāṭa m. connecting those words together which in the Saṃhitā are separated by a kind of refrain Pāṇ. 3-2, 49 Vārtt. 3 Pat.
padasaṃghāta pada-saṃghāta m. id. ib. VPrāt.
     m. a writer, an annotator, one who collects or classifies words W.
padasadhātu pada-sadhātu n. a manner of singing Lāṭy.
padasaṃdarbha pada-saṃdarbha m. N. of wk.
padasaṃdhi pada-saṃdhi m. the euphonic combination of words R.
padasamaya pada-samaya m. = -pāṭha TPrāt. Sch.
padasamūha pada-samūha m. a series of words or parts of verses Gīt. Sch.
padasamūha pada-samūha m. = -pāṭha VPrāt.
padastobha pada-stobha m. N. of sev. Sāmans ĀrṣBr.
     m. N. of wk.
padastha pada-stha mfn. standing on one's feet, going on foot R.
padastha pada-stha mfn. = -sthita MBh. R.
padasthāna pada-sthāna n. footprint, footmark Hariv.
padasthita pada-sthita mfn. being in a station or office Kathās.
padākrānta mfn. following at one's heels Śak.
padāghāta m. a stroke with the foot, a kick L.
padāṅka m. footmark
padāṅka -dūta m. "the messenger of the footmark (Kṛiṣṇa)", N. of a poem.
padāṅgī f. Cissus Pedata L.
padāṅguṣṭha m. the great toe MBh. (v.l. pād-).
padaji &c. see sv.
padāti &c. see sv.
padādi m. the beginning of a verse or of a word Prāt.
padādi m. -dy-avid (or -dya-vid) m. a bad student (lit. who does not know or who knows only the beginning of verses or words) L.
padādhyayana n. the recitation of the Veda according to the Pada-pāṭha APrāt.
padādhyayana n. -dhyāyin mfn. reciting the Veda in this way ib.
padādhyāhāravāda padādhyāhāra-vāda m. N. of wk.
padānuga mfn. following at one's (gen.) heels, an attendant or companion MBh. R. (ifc.)
     mfn. suitable, agreeable to R.
padānurāga m. a servant
     m. an army W.
padānuśāsana n. the science of words, grammar L.
padānuṣaṅga m. anything added or appended to a Pada ŚāṅkhŚr. (cf. pad-anuṣ-).
padānusāra m. following at one's heels
padānusāra m. -reṇa upa-labh, to overtake Mālatīm.
padānusvāra n. N. of partic. Sāmans Lāṭy. Sch.
padānta m. the end of a line in a stanza Lāṭy.
     m. the end of a word VPrāt. Pāṇ.
padānta mfn. ending with the word pada Pāṇ. 7-3, 9
padānta -śuddhāśuddhīya n. N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.
padānta m. -tīya (R and VPrāt.), -tya (APrāt.) mfn. being at the end of a word, final.
padāntara n. an interval of one step (-re sthitvā, stopping after taking one step) Śak. (cf. a-pad-)
     n. another word Vedāntas.
padānveṣin mfn. following a footmark Daś.
padābja n. = pada-kamala L.
padābhilāṣin mfn. wishing for an office MW.
padābhihoma m. pouring out the oblation (homa) upon a footprint Vait.
padāmnāyasiddhi padāmnāya-siddhi f. N. of wk.
padāmbhoja n. = pada-kamala L.
padāyata mfn. as long as a footprint L.
padāyatā f. a shoe L.
padāravinda n. = pada-kamala L.
padārtha m. the meaning of a word VPrāt. Prab. BhP. &c. (ifc. also -ka Pat.)
     m. that which corresponds to the meaning of a word, a thing, material object, man, person Var. Kāv. Pur.
     m. a head, subject (16 with Naiyāyikas)
     m. a category, predicament (7 with Vaiśeṣikas, 25 with Sāṃkhyas, 7 with Vedāntins)
     m. a principle (-tritaya n. a triad of principles RTL. 119)
padārtha -kaumudī f. (-dī-kośa and -sāra-kośa, m.), -khaṇḍana, n. (-na-ṭippaṇa-vyākhyā f.), -guṇa-cintāmaṇi m. -candrikā, f. -tattva n. (-tva-nirūpaṇa n. -nirṇaya m. -vivecana n.), -dipikā f. -dīpinī f. -dharmasaṃgraha m. -nirūpaṇa n. -pārijāta m. -prakāśa m. -prakāśikā f. -pradeśa m. -bodha m. -bhāskara m. -maṇimālā or -mālā f. -mālāvṛtti f. -ratna-mañjūṣā f. -ratnamālā f. -vidyā-sāra m. -viveka m. -saṃgraha m. -sarasī f. -thādarśa m. N. of wks.
padārtha m. -thānusamaya m. the performance of one ritual act for all objects in orderly succession before performing another act for all objects in the same order ĀśvGṛ. Sch. &c. (cf. kāṇḍānus-)
padārtha m. -thīya-divya-cakṣus n. -thoddeśa m. N. of wks.
padāvagrāham ind. making a pause after every quarter of a verse AitBr. Vait.
padāvalī f. a series of verses or words Gīt.
     f. N. of a grammar.
padāvṛtti f. the repetition of a word VPrāt.
padāvṛtti f. (in rhet.) the repetition of the same word with another meaning Kāvyād.
padāsa (or -d-āsa?) n. N. of 2 Sāmans ĀrṣBr.
padāsana n. a footstool L.
padāhata mfn. struck by the foot, kicked MW.
padaikadeśa m. a part of a word TPrāt. Sch.
padoccaya m. (in dram.) accumulation of words which belong to the subject matter (e.g. Śak. i, 20) Sāh.
padopahata mfn. (prob.) = padāhata Pāṇ. 6-3, 52.

padaka mfn. versed in the Pada-pāṭha DivyĀv. (g. kramādi)
padaka m. a kind of ornament (= niṣka) L.
padaka m. N. of a man
padaka pl. his descendants g. yaskādi
padaka n. a step, pace MBh.
padaka n. an office, dignity Rājat.
padaka n. a foot BhP.
padikā f. see tri-padikā and dvi-p-.

padana mfn. who or what goes or moves W. (cf. Pāṇ. 3-2, 150).

padanīya mfn. to be investigated ŚBr. (-tva n. Śaṃk.)

padāji m. (fr. pada + āji? Pāṇ. 6-3, 52) a footman, foot-soldier L.

padāta w.r. for next and pādāta.

padāti mfn. (fr. pada + āti? Pāṇ. 6-3, 52) going or being on foot
padāti m. a pedestrian, footman, foot-soldier MBh. R. &c.
padāti m. a peon (in chess) Pañcad.
padāti m. N. of a son of Janam-ejaya MBh.
padātijana padāti-jana m. a footman, pedestrian MBh.
padātijanasaṃkula padāti-jana-saṃkula mfn. mingled with footmen or pedestrian ib.
padātimātra padāti-mātra m. only a foot-soldier MW.
padātilava padāti-lava m. a most humble (lit. atom) servant Bālar. (cf. bhṛtyaparamāṇu).
padātyadhyakṣa padāty-adhyakṣa m. a commander of infantry R.

padātika m. (ifc. f. ā) a footman, foot-soldier, peon L.
padātin padātin mfn. having foot-soldiers MBh.
     mfn. going or being on foot
padātin padātin m. a foot-soldier MBh. R.
tīya m. = prec. m. MBh.

padāra m. the dust of the feet L.
     m. a boat L.

padālika m. = dhundhumāra L. (v.l. pād-).

padi m. (prob.) a kind of animal RV. i, 125, 2 (a bird Mahīdh.; = gantu Nir. v, 18).

padika mf (ī) n. going on foot, pedestrian g. parpādi
     mf (ī) n. one Pada long KātyŚr. Sch.
     mf (ī) n. comprising (only) one partition or division Var. Hcat.
padika n. the point of the foot L.

padibaddha padi-baddha mf (ā) n. (loc. of 3. pad + b-) tied or bound by the feet TS.

padīkṛ padī-kṛ to raise to the square root Āryabh. Sch.; -kṛta-tva n. the being raised &c. ib.

paduka m. pl. N. of a people VP.
paduma paduma m. pl. N. of a people VP.

padeka m. a hawk, falcon L.

padya mf (ā) n. (fr. 3. pad and pada) relating or belonging to a foot RV. Kāṭh.
     mf (ā) n. hurting or coming in contact with the feet Pāṇ. 4-4, 83; vi, 3, 53. Sch.
     mf (ā) n. marked with footsteps ib. iv, 4, 87 Sch.
     mf (ā) n. measuring a Pada in length or breadth KātyŚr. (also in comp. with numerals; cf. ardha-, daśa-)
     mf (ā) n. consisting of Padas or parts of verses Br. ĀśvGṛ. RPrāt.
     mf (ā) n. consisting of one Pada KātyŚr. Sch.
     mf (ā) n. forming the end, final, APrāt.
padya m. a Śūdra L. (cf. paj-ja)
padya m. a part of a word, verbal element RPrāt.
padya mf (ā) n. (padyā) f. footsteps, paces (pl.) RV.
padya m. a way, path, road L.
padya m. a foot as a measure of length KātyŚr.
padya n. a verse, metre, poetry (opp. to gadya, prose) Vām. Kāvyād. Sāh. &c.
padya n. N. of sev. hymns.
padyakādambarī padya-kādambarī f. N. of wk. of Kṣemendra.
padyatrayīvyākhyāna padya-trayī-vyākhyāna n. N. of a Comm. on the first 3 verses of BhP. (also bhāgavata-trayī-vy-).
padyapañjāśikā padya-pañjāśikā f.
padyaprasūnāñjali padya-prasūnāñjali m. N. of wks.
padyamaya padya-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of verses Sāh.
padyamālā padya-mālā f.
padyamuktāvalī padya-muktāvalī f.
padyaracanā padya-racanā f.
padyaveṇī padya-veṇī f.
padyaśataka padya-śataka n.
padyasaṃgraha padya-saṃgraha m. N. of wks.
padyatmikopaniṣad f. N. of an Up.
padyāmṛtā f. (ibc.) nectar of poetry
padyāmṛta -taraṃgiṇī, -samudraṭīkā f. -saro-vara n. -sopāna, n. N. of wks.
padyālaya m.
padyāvali f. N. of wks.

padra see p.585, col.2.
padva see p.585, col.2.

padvan m. a road, path, way Uṇ. iv, 112.

pan in comp. before nasals = 3. pad.
pannaddhā pan-naddhā f. a shoe HPariś.
pannaddhrī pan-naddhrī id. L.
panniṣka pan-niṣka m. 1/4 Nishka L.
pannejana pan-nejana n. washing of the feet ĀpŚr. Sch.
pannejana pan-nejana n. (nejanī) f. pl. (sc. āpas) a bath for the feet TS.
panmiśra pan-miśra = pāda-m- Pāṇ. 6-3, 56.

panna mfn. fallen, fallen down, gone &c.
panna m. (!) downward motion, fall, creeping on the ground Uṇ. iii, 10 Sch.
pannaga panna-ga m. (ifc. f. ā) "creeping low", a serpent or serpent-demon Suparṇ. MBh. &c.
     m. Cerasus Puddum L.
pannagī panna-gī f. see below
pannagakesara panna-ga-kesara m. Mesua Roxburghii L.
pannaganāśana panna-ga-nāśana m. "serpent-killer", N. of Garuḍa Hariv.
pannagapurī panna-ga-purī f. the city of the serpent-demons L.
pannagabhojana panna-ga-bhojana m. "serpent-eater", N. of Garuḍa MBh.
pannagamaya panna-ga-maya mf (ī) n. formed or consisting of serpent Hariv.
pannagarāja panna-ga-rāja m. serpent-king MBh.
pannaga panna-ga m. pannagāri m. "serpent-foe", N. of Garuḍa Hariv.
     m. of a teacher (v.l. -gāni) VP.
pannaga panna-ga m. pannagāśana m. = -gabhojana L.
pannagagendra panna-ga-gendra and pannageśvara m. "serpent king" MBh.
pannagī panna-gī f. a female serpent-demon, a serpent-maid MBh. R. &c.
     f. a kind of shrub L.
pannagīgīrtakīrti panna-gī-gīrta-kīrti mfn. whose praise is sung by serpent-maids Bālar.
pannada panna-da mfn. one whose teeth have fallen out KātyŚr. Sch.
pannarūpa panna-rūpa mf (ā) n. deprived of colour, pale (as a maiden) Car.
pannarūpa panna-rūpa mf (ā) n. -pīya mfn. (chapter) concerning them ib.
pannāgāra m. N. of a man
pannāgāra pl. his family Pāṇ. 2-4, 66 Sch.

padma m. n. (2. or 3. pad?) a lotus (esp. the flower of the lotus-plant Nelumbium Speciosum which closes towards evening; often confounded with the water-lily or Nymphaea Alba) MBh. Kāv. &c. (ifc. f. ā)
     m. the form or figure of a lotus R. MārkP. (a N. given by the Tāntrikas to the 6 divisions of the upper part of the body called Cakras q.v.)
     m. a partic. mark or mole on the human body R.
     m. red or coloured marks on the face or trunk of an elephant L.
     m. a partic. part of a column or pillar Var.
     m. a kind of temple ib.
     m. an army arrayed in the form of a lotus Mn. MBh.
     m. a partic. posture of the body in religious meditation, Vedānt. (cf. padmāsana)
     m. a kind of coitus L.
     m. one of the 9 treasures of Kubera (also personified) R.
     m. one of the 8 treasures connected with the magical art called Padminī MBh. Hariv. &c.
     m. a partic. high number (1000 millions or billions) MBh. R. &c.
     m. a partic. constellation Var.
     m. N. of a partic. cold hell Buddh.
     m. a partic. fragrant substance MBh. (v.l. -maka)
     m. the root of Nelumbium Speciosum L.
     m. a species of bdellium L.
     m. lead L.
padma m. a species of plant L.
padma m. an elephant L.
padma m. a species of serpent Suśr.
padma m. N. of Rāma (son of Daśa-ratha) Śatr.
padma m. of two serpent-demons MBh. R. &c.
padma m. of one of the attendants of Skanda MBh.
padma m. of a mythical Buddha MWB. 136 n. 1.
padma m. (with Jainas) N. of the 9th Cakra-vartin in Bhārata and of one of the 9 white Balas
padma m. N. of a king MBh.
padma m. of a prince of Kaśmīra (founder of Padma-pura and of a temple; see padma-svāmin) Rājat.
padma m. of another man ib.
padma m. of a Brāhman Lalit.
padma m. of a mythical elephant R. (cf. mahā-padma)
padma m. of a monkey R.
padma m. of a mountain Var.
padmā f. "the lotus-hued one", N. of Śrī Mn. MBh. &c. (cf. padma-śrī)
padma m. a species of plant Suśr. (Clerodendrum Siphorantus or Hibiscus Mutabilis L.)
padma m. cloves L.
padma m. the flower of Carthamus Tinctoria L.
padma m. N. of the mother of Muni-suvrata (the 20th Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇī) L.
padma m. of a female serpent-demon (= the goddess Manasā, wife of the sage Jarat-kāru; cf. padma-priyā) L.
padma m. of a daughter of king Bṛihadratha and wife of Kalki Pur.
padma mfn. lotus-hued, being of the colour of a lotus ṢaḍvBr.
padmakandāda padma-kandāda m. a species of bird Gal.
padmakara padma-kara m. a lotus-like hand BhP.
padmakara padma-kara mf (ā) n. lotus in hand Prab.
padmakara padma-kara m. N. of the sun W.
padmakarā padma-karā f. N. of Śrī BhP.
padmakarkaṭī padma-karkaṭī f. lotus-seed L.
padmakarṇika padma-karṇika m. or n. (?) the pericarp of a lotus or the central part of an army arrayed in that form MBh.
padmakarṇikā padma-karṇikā f. N. of a Surāṅganā Siṃhās.
padmakarṇikā padma-karṇikā f. the pericarp of a lotus or the central part of an army arrayed in that form MBh.
padmakarṇikā padma-karṇikā f. N. of a Surāṅganā Siṃhās.
padmakalikā padma-kalikā f. an unblown lotus MW.
padmakalyāṇakhaṇḍa padma-kalyāṇa-khaṇḍa n. N. of ch. of a Pur.
padmakāṣṭha padma-kāṣṭha n. the wood of Cerasus Puddum L.
padmakīṭa padma-kīṭa m. a species of venomous insect Suśr.
padmakuṇḍa padma-kuṇḍa n. a partic. mystical figure Cat.
padmakuṭa padma-kuṭa m. N. of a prince of the Vidyā-dharas Kathās.
padmakuṭa padma-kuṭa n. N. of the palace of Su-bhīmā Hariv.
padmaketana padma-ketana m. N. of a son of Garuḍa MBh.
padmaketu padma-ketu m. a partic. comet Var.
padmakesara padma-kesara n. the filament of a lotus L.
padmakośa padma-kośa m. the calyx of a lotus R. BhP. (-śāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to resemble the calyx of a lotus Bālar.; -śi-kṛ, to make into the calyx of a lotus HPariś.)
     m. a partic. position of the fingers resembling the calyx of a lotus Cat.
     m. N. of wk. (also -jātaka n.)
padmakṣetra padma-kṣetra n. N. of one of 4 districts in Orissa held especially sacred L.
padmakhaṇḍa padma-khaṇḍa n. a quantity of lotuses Mṛicch.
     n. N. of ch. of the Brahmāṇḍa P.
padmakhaṇḍanagara padma-khaṇḍa-nagara n. N. of a city Siṃhās.
padmagandha padma-gandha mf (ā) n. smelling like a lotus L.
padmagandhi padma-gandhi mfn. id. R.
padmagandhi padma-gandhi n. Cerasus Puddum Bhpr.
padmagarbha padma-garbha m. the interior or calyx of a lotus Kāvyād. ii, 41
     m. "sprung from a lotus or containing lotuses", N. of Brahmā RPrāt. (Introd.)
     m. of Viṣṇu Hariv.
     m. of Śiva Śivag.
     m. of the sun L.
     m. of a lake Hit.
     m. of a Buddha Lalit.
     m. of a Bodhisattva L.
     m. of a Brāhman who was changed into a swan Hariv.
padmagiripurāṇa padma-giri-purāṇa n. N. of a legend.
padmagupta padma-gupta m. N. of a poet (called also Pari-mala) Cat.
padmagṛhā padma-gṛhā f. "lotus-housed", N. of Lakshmi MBh.
padmacaraṇa padma-caraṇa m. "lotus-foot", N. of a disciple of Śaṃkarācārya Cat.
padmacāriṇī padma-cāriṇī f. Hibiscus Mutabilis Bhpr.
     f. a partic. personification MānGṛ.
padmaja padma-ja m. "lotus-born", N. of Brahmā BhP.
padmajātaka padma-jātaka n. N. of wk.
padmajāti padma-jāti f. = -bandha Kāv.
padmatantu padma-tantu m. the fibre of a lotus-stalk L.
padmatā padma-tā f. the state or condition of a lotus Kāvyād.
padmadarśana padma-darśana m. "looking like a lotus", the resin of the Pinus Longifolia L.
     m. N. of a man Kathās.
padmadalekṣaṇa padma-dalekṣaṇa mfn. lotus-(leaf-)eyed Mṛicch.
padmadhara padma-dhara m. "lotus-bearer", N. of a prince Bhadrab.
padmanandi padma-nandi m. N. of an author Sarvad. Cat.
padmanandin padma-nandin m. N. of an author Sarvad. Cat.
padmanābha padma-nābha m. "lotus-naveled", N. of Viṣṇu (from whose navel sprang the lotus which contained Brahmā, the future creator) MBh. Hariv. R.
     m. N. of the 11th month (reckoned from Mārgaśīrṣa) Var.
     m. a magical formula spoken over weapons R.
     m. N. of a serpent-demon MBh.
     m. of a son of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra ib.
     m. of the first Arhat of the future Ut-sarpiṇī L.
     m. of sev. authors (also -tīrtha, -datta, -dīkṣita, -purī, -bhaṭṭa, -yājñika) and other men Cat. Inscr.
padmanābhadvadaśī padma-nābha-dvadaśī f. N. of the 12th day in the light half of the month Āśvayuja Cat.
padmanābhabija padma-nābha-bija n. the algebra of Padma-nābha Col.
padmanābhi padma-nābhi m. N. of Viṣṇu L. (cf. -nābhu).
padmanāla padma-nāla m. a lotus stalk L.
padmanidhi padma-nidhi m. N. of one of the 9 treasures of Kubera (also personified) Pañc.
padmanibhekṣaṇa padma-nibhekṣaṇa mfn. having eyes like lotus-leaves MW.
padmanimīlana padma-nimīlana n. the closing of a lotus Śak.
padmanetra padma-netra m. "lotus-eyed", a species of bird Gal.
     m. N. of a future Buddha L.
padmapaṇḍita padma-paṇḍita m. N. of an author Cat.
padmapattra padma-pattra n. a lotus-leaf MBh. (-nibhekṣaṇa mfn. lotus-lotus-eyed. MW.)
padmapattra padma-pattra n. = -parṇa Bhpr.
padmapada padma-pada m. = -pāda Cat.
padmaparṇa padma-parṇa n. Costus Speciosus or Arabicus L.
padmapāṇi padma-pāṇi m. "lotus-handed" or "olding a lotus in the hand", N. of Brahmā L.
     m. of Viṣṇu Cat.
     m. of the Bodhi-sattva Avalokiteśvara MWB. 195 &c.
     m. the sun L.
padmapāda padma-pāda m. = -caraṇa Cat. (cf. pāda-padma)
padmapādarahasya padma-pāda-rahasya n. N. of wk.
padmapāda padma-pāda m. -dācārya m. N. of a teacher Cat.
padmapura padma-pura n. N. of a city Rājat.
padmapurāṇa padma-purāṇa n. N. of sev. Purāṇas.
padmapuṣpa padma-puṣpa m. Pterospermum Acerifolium L.
     m. a species of bird L.
padmapuṣpa padma-puṣpa m. -ṣpāñjali-stotra n. N. of a Stotra.
padmaprabha padma-prabha m. N. of a future Buddha
     m. of a Deva-putra Lalit.
     m. of 6th Arhat of present Avasarpiṇī L.
padmaprabha padma-prabha m. (with sūri) of an author Cat.
padmaprabhā padma-prabhā f. N. of a daughter of Mahā-daṃṣṭra Kathās.
padmaprabhu padma-prabhu m. N. of an author Cat.
padmapriyā padma-priyā f. N. of the goddess Manasā (wife of Jarat-kāru) L.
padmabandha padma-bandha m. an artificial arrangement of the words of a verse in a figure representing a lotus-flower Kpr.
padmabandhu padma-bandhu m. "friend of the lotus", N. of the sun L.
     m. a bee L.
padmabandhukula padma-bandhu-kula n. N. of a family Cat.
padmabīja padma-bīja n. lotus-seed L.
padmabīja padma-bīja n. -jābha mfn. "resembling the lotus-seed", the seed of Euryala Ferox L.
padmabhava padma-bhava m. = -ja Hariv. BhP.
padmabhāśa padma-bhāśa m. "brilliant with (or like) a lotus", N. of Viṣṇu Hariv. (v.l. -nābha; cf. -hāsa).
padmabhū padma-bhū m. = -ja Dhūrtan.
padmamaya padma-maya mf (ī) n. made or consisting of lotus-flowers Hariv. BhP.
padmamālin padma-mālin mfn. lotus-garlanded
padmamālin padma-mālin m. N. of a Rakshas R.
padmamālin padma-mālin mfn. (nī) f. N. of Śrī MBh.
padmamihira padma-mihira m. "lotus-sun", N. of a writer of the history of Kaśmīra Rājat.
padmamukhī padma-mukhī f. Alhagi Maurorum L.
padmamūla padma-mūla n. lotus-root L.
padmayoni padma-yoni m. "lotus-born", N. of Brahmā Gṛihyās. MBh. &c. (also -nin Hariv.)
     m. of a Buddha Lalit.
     m. of sev. men, APariś. Lalit.
padmarati padma-rati f. N. of 2 princesses Kathās.
padmaratna padma-ratna m. N. of the 23rd Buddh. patriarch L.
padmaratha padma-ratha m. N. of sev. princes Rājat. HPariś.
padmarāga padma-rāga m. "lotus-hued", a ruby L. (also -ka Hcat.; -ga-maya mf[ī]n. made or consisting of rubies Kāraṇḍ)
padmarāgī padma-rāgī f. N. of one of the tongues of Agni Gṛihyās.
padmarāja padma-rāja m. "lotus-king", N. of sev. men Rājat.
     m. of a poet Cat.
padmarūpa padma-rūpa mf (ā) n. lotus-hued
padmarūpa padma-rūpa mf (ā) n. (ā) f. N. of Śri MBh.
padmarekhā padma-rekhā f. "lotus-line", a line in the palm of the hand indicating the acquisition of great wealth L.
padmalāñchana padma-lāñchana m. (L.) "lotus-marked", a king
     m. N. of Brahmā
     m. of Kubera, the sun
padmalāñchanā padma-lāñchanā f. N. of Śrī
     m. of Sarasvatī
     m. of Tārā.
padmalīlāvilāsinī padma-līlā-vilāsinī f. N. of an astron. wk.
padmalekhā padma-lekhā f. N. of a woman Rājat.
padmalocana padma-locana mfn. lotus-eyed MBh.
padmavat padma-vat mfn. full of lotus-flowers Hariv.
padmavat padma-vat mfn. (ī) f. N. of a wife of Aśoka (cf. padmā-vatī)
     mfn. of a town BhP.
padmavanabāndhava padma-vanabāndhava m. the sun (cf. padma-bandhu)
padmavanabāndhavavaṃśa padma-vanabāndhava-vaṃśa m. the race of kings descended from the sun (cf. sūrya-v-) Prasannar.
padmavarcas padma-varcas mfn. lotus-hued MBh. R.
padmavarṇa padma-varṇa mfn. id. Hariv.
padmavarṇa padma-varṇa m. N. of a son of Yadu ib.
padmavarṇaka padma-varṇaka n. Costus Speciosus or Arabicus L.
padmavāsā padma-vāsā f. = -gṛhā L.
padmavāhinī padma-vāhinī f. N. of wk.
padmaviṣaya padma-viṣaya m. N. of a country Kathās.
padmavṛkṣa padma-vṛkṣa m. Cerasus Puddum L.
padmavṛṣabhavikrāmin padma-vṛṣabha-vikrāmin m. N. of a future Buddha L.
padmaveṣa padma-veṣa m. N. of a king of the Vidyādharas Kathās.
padmavyākośa padma-vyākośa n. a crevice shaped like a lotus-bud (made by a thief in a wall) Mṛicch. iii, 13.
padmavyūha padma-vyūha m. N. of a Samādhi L.
padmaśas padma-śas ind. by thousands of billions MBh.
padmaśāyinī padma-śāyinī f. a species of bird Gal.
padmaśekhara padma-śekhara m. N. of a king of the Gandharvas Kathās.
padmaśrī padma-śrī "beautiful as a lotus flower", N. of Avalokiteśvara Kāraṇḍ.; of a Bodhi-sattva; f. N. of sev. women Rājat. HPariś.; of a lady who wrote on Kāma-śāstra Cat.; -garbha m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva.
padmaṣaṇḍa padma-ṣaṇḍa n. a multitude of lotuses MBh. (cf. -khaṇḍa).
padmasaṃhitā padma-saṃhitā f. N. of wk.
padmasaṃkāśa padma-saṃkāśa mfn. resembling a lotus MW.
padmasadman padma-sadman m. "lotus-dweller", N. of Brahmā Bālar.
padmasamāsana padma-samāsana m. id. VP.
padmasambhava padma-sambhava m. = -ja Hariv.
     m. N. of a Buddhist teacher who founded the Red sect in Tibet MWB. 272 &c.
padmasaras padma-saras n. lotus-lake, N. of sev. lakes MBh. Rājat. Pañc.
padmasundara padma-sundara m. N. of an author Cat.
padmasūtra padma-sūtra n. a lotus-garland Hariv.
padmasena padma-sena m. N. of sev. men Kathās.
padmasenā padma-senā f. N. of a woman HPariś.
padmasaugandhika padma-saugandhika n. pl. the flowers Nelumbium Speciosum and Nymphaea Alba R.
padmasaugandhika padma-saugandhika mfn. (a pond) abounding in these flowers MBh. R. &c.
padmasaugandhikavat padma-saugandhika-vat mfn. id. MBh.
padmasnuṣā padma-snuṣā f. (L.) N. of Gaṅgā
     f. of Śrī
     f. of Durgā.
padmasvastika padma-svastika n. a Svastika mark consisting of lotus-flowers MW.
padmasvāmin padma-svāmin m. N. of a sacred edifice built by Padma Rājat.
padmahasta padma-hasta m. a partic. measure of length AgP.
padmahāsa padma-hāsa m. "smiling like or with a lotus", N. of Viṣṇu L. (cf. -bhāsa).
padmahemamaṇi padma-hema-maṇi m. N. of a teacher Cat.
padmākara m. (ifc. f. ā) a lotus-pool or an assemblage of lotuses Bhartṛ. Kathās.
padmākara -deva and -bhaṭṭa m. N. of authors Cat.
padmākāra mfn. lotus-shaped MW.
padmākṣa mf (ī) n. lotus-eyed id.
padmākṣa n. lotus-seed W.
padmāṅkamudrā padmāṅka-mudrā f. a partic. Mudrā Kāraṇḍ.
padmāṅghri m. = -dma-pāda Cat.
padmācala m. N. of a mountain R.
padmācārya m. N. of a teacher Cat.
padmāṭa m. Cassia Tora Bhpr.
padmādi a lotus-flower &c.; -tva n. Kāvyād. ii, 95.
padmādhīśa m. N. of Viṣṇu, Dhūrtain.
padmānanda m. N. of a poet
padmānanda -śataka n. his wk.
padmāntara m. a lotus-leaf MW.
padmālaṃkārā f. N. of a Gandharvī Kāraṇḍ.
padmālaya m. "dwelling in a lotus", N. of Brahmā MBh.
padmālayā f. N. of Śrī ib. Hariv.
padmālaya n. N. of a city Siṃhās.
padmāvatī padmā-vatī f. (cf. -dma-v- and Pāṇ. 6-3, 119 &c.) Hibiscus Mutabilis L.
     f. a kind of Prākṛit metre Col.
     f. N. of Lakṣmī Gīt.
     f. of the goddess Manasā L.
     f. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda MBh.
     f. of a Surāṅganā Siṃhās.
     f. of a Jaina deity L.
     f. of a wife of king Śṛigāla Hariv.
     f. of a wife of Yudhi-ṣṭhira king of Kaśmīra) Rājat.
     f. of the wife of Jaya-deva Gīt.
     f. of a wife of king Vīra-bāhu Vet.
     f. of a wife of king Naya-pāla ib.
     f. of a poetess Cat.
     f. of the city of Ujjayinī in the Kṛita-yuga Kathās.
     f. of another city. VP.
     f. of a river L.
     f. of Kathās. xvii
padmāvatīkalpa padmā-vatī-kalpa m. -pañcāṅga n. -stotra n. N. of wks.
padmāvatīpriya padmā-vatī-priya m. "usband of Padmavatī (= Manasā)", N. of Jarat-kāru L.
padmāvabhāsa m. N. of a kind of philosopher's stone Kāraṇḍ.
padmāvali f. N. of wk.
padmāsana n. a lotus as seat (esp. of an idol) Hariv. Kum.
     n. a partic. posture in religious meditation Bhartṛ. (cf. MWB. 240)
     n. a kind of coitus L.
padmāsana mf (ā) n. sitting in a lotus or in the position called Padmāsaṇa (-tā f. Cat.)
padmāsana m. N. of Brahmā VP.
padmāsana m. of Śiva Śivag.
padmāsana m. the sun L.
padmāsanā f. N. of the goddess Manasā L.
padmāhvaya m. Cerasus Puddum Bhpr.
padmāhvā f. Hibiscus Mutabilis L.
padmeśaya padme-śaya m. "sleeping in a lotus", N. of Viṣṇu MBh. Hariv.
padmottama m. N. of a Samādhi Kāraṇḍ.
     m. of a partic. world ib.
     m. of a Buddha living in Padmottama and of a future Buddha ib.
padmottara m. Carthamus Tinctorius L.
     m. N. of a Buddha MWB. 136 n. 1
     m. of the father of Padma L.
padmottara m. -rātmaja m. patr. of the 9th Cakra-vartin in Bhārata Jain.
padmottara m. -rikā-śāka n. a species of pot-herb Car.
padmotpalakumudvat padmotpala-kumudvat mfn. furnished with the lotus flowers called Padma, Utpala and Kumuda BhP.
padmodbhava mf (ā) n. sprung from a lotus MBh.
padmodbhava m. N. of Brahmā ib.
padmodbhava m. of a man Daś.
padmodbhava mf (ā) n. (ā) f. N. of the goddess Manasā L.
padmodbhava m. -prādur-bhāva m. N. of ch. of KūrmaP.
padmopaniṣad f. N. of an Up.
padmopaniṣad -dīpikā f. N. of Comm. on it.

padmaka m. or n. red spots on the skin of an elephant L.
     m. the wood of Cerasus Puddum MBh. &c.
padmaka m. an army arrayed in the form of a lotus-flower MBh.
padmaka m. a species of tree R. (B.)
padmaka m. N. of a partic. constellation Hcat.
padmaka m. of sev. men Rājat.
padmaka n. a partic. posture in sitting Vedāntas.
padmaka n. Costus Speciosus or Arabicus L.

padmakin m. Betula Bhojpatra L.

padmāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to resemble the flower of Nelumbium Speciosum Kāvyād.

padmāvata m. N. of a kingdom founded by Padma-varṇa Hariv.

padmin mfn. spotted (as an elephant) MBh.
     mfn. possessing lotuses L.
padmin m. an elephant L.
padmin mfn. (nī) f. see next.

padminī f. (of prec.) Nelumbium Speciosum, a lotus (the whole plant ifc. -nīka mfn.; cf. abjinī, nalinī &c.)
     f. a multitude of lotuses or a lotus-pond MBh. Kāv. &c. (cf. g. puṣkarādi)
     f. a lotus-stalk L.
     f. a female elephant L.
     f. a partic. magical art MārkP.
     f. an excellent woman, a woman belonging to the first of the 4 classes into which the sex is divided RTL. 389
     f. N. of sev. women Siṃhās.
padminīkaṇṭaka padminī-kaṇṭaka m. a kind of leprosy Suśr.
padminīkānta padminī-kānta m. "beloved of lotuses", N. of the sun L.
padminīkhaṇḍa padminī-khaṇḍa n. a multitude or lake of lotuses Pañc.
     n. N. of a city Siṃhās.
padminīpattra padminī-pattra n. a lotus-leaf. R.
padminīvallabha padminī-vallabha (-nīśa) m. the sun L. (cf. -kānta).
padminīśa padminī-śa (-nīśa) m. the sun L. (cf. -kānta).
padminīṣaṇḍa padminī-ṣaṇḍa (and -pura) n. N. of a city Siṃhās.

padmiṣṭhā f. N. of a woman Kathās.

padra m. (2. pad?) a village or = saṃveśa Uṇ. ii, 13 Sch. (-vaḍa, -saṇḍa and -saḍa [HPariś.] perhaps w.r. for -baṭu, or -baṇḍa, "village lad or cripple")
     m. a road in a village L.
     m. the earth L.
     m. N. of a district L.

padva n. (2. pad?) the earth L.
     n. a road L.
     n. a car L.
padva mfn. see nisarga-padva.

padvat pad-vat see p.583, col.1.

pan cl.1.Ā. panate (pf. -papana, papne aor. 3. sg. paniṣṭa), to be worthy of admiration or to admire (acc.) RV.: Pass. panyate ib.: Caus. panayati, -te, to regard with surprise or wonder, to admire, praise, acknowledge RV.; (Ā.) to rejoice at, be glad of (gen.) ib. (cf. paṇ; paṇāya).

panayāyya mfn. astonishing, surprising RV.

panasya Nom. Ā. -syate (P. -syati Naigh. iii, 14), to excite admiration or praise RV.
panasyu panasyu mfn. showing one's self worthy of admiration, glorious ib.

panāya Nom. P. Ā. -yati, -te, to show ostentatiously, boast of (gen.) RV. vi, 75, 6 (cf. Nir. ix, 16).
panāyya panāyya mfn. admirable, surprising RV. AitBr.

panita mfn. admired, praised RV.

panitṛ mfn. praising, acknowledging ib.

panipnat mfn. (fr. Intens.) showing one's self worthy of admiration or praise ib.

paniṣṭama (prob.) w.r. SV.

paniṣṭi f. (prob.) admiration, praise ib.

paniṣṭha mfn. (superl.) very wonderful or glorious RV.

panīyas mfn. (compar.) more or very wonderful ib.

panū f. admiration ib.

panya mfn. astonishing, glorious. ib. (superl. -tama).

panyas mfn. = panīyas ib.

panaka m. a kind of Arum, Śīl.

panasa m. ( pan?) the bread-fruit or Jaka tree, Artocarpus Integrifolia MBh. R. &c.
     m. a thorn L.
     m. a species of serpent Suśr.
     m. N. of a monkey MBh. R.
panasī f. = panasikā Suśr.
panasa n. the bread-fruit ib.
panasatālikā panasa-tālikā f. the bread-fruit tree L.
panasanālikā panasa-nālikā f. the bread-fruit tree L.
panasāsthi n. the kernel of the bread-fruit Suśr.

panasikā f. a kind of disease, pustules on the ears and neck Suśr. (cf. pinasa, pīnasa).

[Page 585,3]
paniṣpada mf (ā) n. (Intens. of spand) quivering, palpitating AV.

panth cl.1.10. P. panthati, or -thayati, to go, move Dhātup. xxxii, 39 (cf. path).

panthaka mfn. produced in or on the way Pāṇ. 4-3, 29
panthaka m. N. of a Brāhman L.
panthalikā panthalikā f. a narrow way or path Kāraṇḍ. DivyĀv.

panthāna m. N. of a partic. magical spell spoken over weapons R. (v.l. saṃdhāna).

pandara m. N. of a mountain VP.

panna &c. see p.584, col.2.

pannaddhā pan-naddhā &c. see p.584, col.1.

papasya v.l. for pampasya.

papi mfn. (1. pā) drinking (with acc.) RV. vi, 23, 4 (cf. Pāṇ. 2-3, 69 Kāś.)
papi m. the moon L.

papī m. (nom. s) the sun or the moon Uṇ. iii, 159.

papīti f. (fr. Intens, of 1. pā) mutual or reciprocal drinking W.

papu m. (3. pā) a protector
papu f. a nurse L.

papuri mfn. ( pṛṛ) bountiful, liberal
     mfn. abundant RV.

papri mfn. giving, granting (with gen. or acc.; superl. -tama) RV. VS. (cf. Pāṇ. 7-1, 103 Sch.)

papṛkṣeṇya mfn. ( prach) desirable RV. v, 33, [characters].

papri mfn. (1. pṛ) delivering, saving RV.: AV. TS.

paphaka m. N. of a man.
paphakanaraka paphaka-naraka m. pl. the descendants of Paphaka and Naraka g. tika-kitavādi.

pabbeka m. N. of the father of Kedāra-bhaṭṭa (author of the Vṛitta-ratnākara) Cat.

pamarā f. a kind of fragrant substance L.

pampasya Nom. P. -syati, to feel pain g. kaṇḍv-ādi (v.l. pap-).

pampā f. (1. pā? Uṇ. iii, 28. Sch.) N. of a river in the south of India MBh. R. &c.
     f. of a lake Ragh. Sch.
pampāmāhātmya pampā-māhātmya n. N. of ch. of SkandaP.

pamb cl.1.P. pambati, to go, move Dhātup. xi, 35 Vop.

pay cl.1.Ā. payate, to go, move Dhātup. xiv, 3.

paya see kat-paya.

paya in comp. for -yas.
payaāhuti paya-āhuti f. an oblation of milk ŚBr.
payopavasana n. a kind of fast when milk is the only food Pāṇ. 6-3, 109 Vārtt.6 P.
payoṣṇī (MBh. Var. Pur.),
payoṣṇikā payoṣṇikā (VP.) f. N. of a river rising in the Vindhya mountain; -ṇi-jātā f. N. of the river Sarasvati L.

payaḥ in comp. for -yas.
payaḥkandā payaḥ-kandā f. Batatas Paniculata L.
payaḥkṣīra payaḥ-kṣīra n. a partic. extract from barley L.
payaḥpayoṣṇi payaḥ-payoṣṇi = payoṣnī MBh.
payaḥpāna payaḥ-pāna n. drinking milk, a draught of milk Pāṇ. 6-2, 150 Kāś.
payaḥpāyikā payaḥ-pāyikā f. id. iii, 3, 111 Kāś.
payaḥpārāvara payaḥ-pārāvara m. the ocean of milk Kāv.
payaḥpūra payaḥ-pūra m. flood of water Ratnāv.
payaḥpratibimba payaḥ-pratibimba n. the reflected image or fancied appearance of water (in deserts) Subh.
payaḥphenī payaḥ-phenī f. a partic. small shrub L.
payaḥsāman payaḥ-sāman n. N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.
payaḥsphāti payaḥ-sphāti (pa-) f. abundance of milk AV. xix, 31, 10 (printed gayasph-).

payaś in comp. for -yas.
payaścaya payaś-caya m. a reservoir, piece of water, lake L.

payas n. (1. pī) any fluid or juice, (esp.) milk, water, rain
     n. semen virile, (met.) vital spirit, power, strength RV. &c. &c.
     n. a species of Andropogon Bhpr.
     n. N. of a Sāman ŚrS.
     n. of a Virāj RPrāt.
     n. night Naigh. i, 7.
payaskaṃsa payas-kaṃsa m. a cup of milk L.
payaskarṇī payas-karṇī f. Pāṇ. 8-3, 46 Sch. (cf. dadhi-karṇa).
payaskāma payas-kāma mfn. (prob.) wishing for milk ib.
payaskāmya payas-kāmya Nom. P. -yati, to wish for milk Pāṇ. 8-3, 38 Vārtt. 2 Pat.
payaskāra payas-kāra (?), viii, 3, 46 Sch.
payaskumbha payas-kumbha m. a pitcher for holding milk ib.
payaskuśā payas-kuśā f. ib.
payaspa payas-pa m. "milk-drinker", a cat W.
     m. night MW.
payaspati payas-pati m. N. of Viṣṇu Viṣṇ.
payaspā payas-pā mfn. drinking milk RV.
payaspātra payas-pātra n. a milk-bowl L.
payasvat payas-vat (pa-) mfn. full of juice or sap, juicy, succulent, containing water or milk or semen; overflowing, exuberant, copious, powerful, strong RV. AV. TS. Br. GṛŚrS.; (ī) f. the night L.; pl. rivers Naigh. i, 13.
payasvala payas-vala mf (ā) n. rich in milk Hariv. (v.l. -vin)
payasvala payas-vala m. a goat L.
payasvin payas-vin mfn. abounding in sap or milk Br. GṛS. Mn. MBh. &c.
payasvin payas-vin mfn. (nī) f. a milch-cow MBh. Var. Ragh.
     mfn. a she-goat L.
     mfn. a river or N. of a river BhP. (cf. g. puṣkarādi)
     mfn. the night L.
     mfn. N. of sev. plants (Asteracantha Longifolia, Batatas Paniculata, = kākolī, kṣīra-kāk-, jīvantī, dugdhaphenī &c.) Bhpr. L.

payasa mfn. full of juice or sap AV. (corrupted fr. vāyasa?)
payasa n. water L.

payasiṣṭha mfn. superl. of payas-vin Pat.
payiṣṭha mfn. superl. of payas-vin Pat.

payaska mfn. (ifc.) = payas L.

payasya mfn. made of milk (as butter, cheese &c.). Lāṭy.
payasya m. a cat L.
payasya m. N. of a son of Aṅgiraś MBh.
payasyā f. coagulated milk, curds (made by mixing sour with hot sweet milk) TS. Br. ŚrS.
payasya m. N. of sev. plants (Gynandropsis Pentaphylla = kākolī, kuṭumbinī, dugdhikā &c.) L.

payasya Nom. P. -syati, to flow, become liquid, (g. kaṇḍv-ādi); Ā. -syate = next Pāṇ. 3-1, 11 Vārtt. 1 Pat.

payāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to be fluid Pāṇ. ib.

payiṣṭha see payasiṣṭha above.

payo in comp. for -yas.
payogaḍa payo-gaḍa m. (w.r. for guḍa?) "water-drop", hail L.
payogaḍa payo-gaḍa m. n. an island L.
payograha payo-graha m. an oblation of milk ŚBr.
payograhasamarthanaprakāra payo-graha-samarthana-prakāra m. N. of wk.
payoghana payo-ghana m. water-lump, hail L.
payojanman payo-janman m. "water-birthplace", a cloud L.
payoda payo-da mf (ā) n. milk-giving (as a cow) Hariv.
     mf (ā) n. yielding water (as a cloud) Subh.
payoda payo-da m. a cloud Kālid. Var. &c. (-suhṛd m. "friend of clouds", a peacock Sāh.)
payoda payo-da m. N. of a son of Yadu Hariv.
payoda payo-da mf (ā) n. (ā) f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda MBh.
payoduh payo-duh mfn. yielding milk or semen SV.
payodhara payo-dhara m. "containing water or milk", a cloud Kāv. Rājat.
payodhara payo-dhara m. (ifc. f. ā) a woman's breast or an udder MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. the root of Scirpus Kysoor L.
     m. a species of sugar-cane L.
     m. the cocoa-nut L.
     m. a species of Cyperus L.
     m. an amphibrach Col.
payodhara payo-dhara m. -rī-bhū, to become an udder Ragh.
payodhara payo-dhara m. -ronnati f. a high breast (and "rising clouds") Kāv.
payodhas payo-dhas m. (1. dhā) a rainy cloud
     m. the ocean Uṇ. iv, 229 Sch.
payodhā payo-dhā mfn. ( dhe) sucking milk RV.
payodhārā payo-dhārā f. a stream of water (-gṛha n. a bath-room with flowing water) Mṛicch.
     f. N. of a river Hariv.
payodhi payo-dhi m. "water-receptacle", the ocean Kāv.
payodhija payo-dhi-ja n. "sea-born", Os Sepiae L.
payodhika payo-dhika n. "sea-foam", cuttle-fish bone L.
payodhra payo-dhra m. a woman's breast or an udder Gal. (cf. -dhara).
payonidhana payo-nidhana n. N. of a Sāman Lāṭy.
payonidhi payo-nidhi m. = -dhi Kāv.
payobhakṣa payo-bhakṣa m. drinking (eating) only milk SaṃhUp.
payobhṛt payo-bhṛt m. "water-holder" a cloud Śiś. xvi, 61.
payomaya payo-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of water Kathās.
payomānuṣī payo-mānuṣī f. a water-nymph Subh.
payomukha payo-mukha mfn. having milk on the surface, milk-faced Hit.
payomuc payo-muc mfn. discharging or yielding water or milk MBh. Hcat.
payomuc payo-muc m. a cloud MBh. Var. Kāv.
payomṛtatīrtha payo-'mṛta-tīrtha n. N. of a sacred bathing-place Cat.
payoraya payo-raya m. the current of a river ŚārṅgP.
payorāśi payo-rāśi m. a piece of water, the ocean ib.
     m. N. of the number 4 L.
payoruha payo-ruha n. "water-growing", a lotus L.
payolatā payo-latā f. Batatas Paniculata L.
payovāha payo-vāha m. "water-bearer", a cloud Ragh. Var. Rājat.
payovidārikā payo-vidārikā f. Batatas Paniculata L.
payovṛdh payo-vṛdh mfn. full of sap, overflowing, exuberant, vigorous RV.
payovrata payo-vrata n. a vow to subsist on nothing but milk BhP.
     n. offering milk to Viṣṇu and subsisting upon it for 12 days (also for 1 or 3 days as a religious act) W.
payovrata payo-vrata n. (pa-) mf (ā) n. subsisting on nothing but milk ŚBr.
payovrata payo-vrata n. -ta-tā f. ib.

payora m. Acacia Catechu L.

para mf (ā) n. (1. pṛ; abl. sg. m. n. parasmāt, -rāt; loc. parasmin, -re; nom. pl. m. pare, -rās, -rāsas; cf. Pāṇ. 1-1, 34; vii, 1, 16; 50) far, distant, remote (in space), opposite, ulterior, farther than, beyond, on the other or farther side of, extreme
     mf (ā) n. previous (in time), former
     mf (ā) n. ancient, past
     mf (ā) n. later, future, next
     mf (ā) n. following, succeeding, subsequent
     mf (ā) n. final, last
     mf (ā) n. exceeding (in number or degree), more than
     mf (ā) n. better or worse than, superior or inferior to, best or worst, highest, supreme, chief (in the compar. meanings [where also -tara], with abl., rarely gen. or ifc.; exceptionally paraṃ śatam, more than a hundred lit. "an excessive hundred, a hundred with a surplus" R.; parāḥ koṭayaḥ Prab. Hcat.) RV. &c. &c.
     mf (ā) n. strange, foreign, alien, adverse, hostile ib.
     mf (ā) n. other than, different from (abl.) Prab.
     mf (ā) n. left, remaining Kathās.
     mf (ā) n. concerned or anxious for (loc.) R.
para m. another (different from one's self), a foreigner, enemy, foe, adversary RV. &c. &c.
para m. a following letter or sound (only ifc. mfn. e.g. ta-para, having t as the following letter, followed by t) RPrāt. Pāṇ.
para m. (scil. graha) a subsidiary Soma-graha TS.
para m. N. of a king of Kosala with the patr. Āṭṇāra Br.
para m. of another king MBh.
para m. of a son of Samara Hariv.
para m. (sc. prāsāda) of the palace of Mitravindā ib.
para m. or n. the Supreme or Absolute Being, the Universal Soul Up. R. Pur.
para mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a foreign country, abroad (?) Kathās.
para m. a species of plant L.
para m. N. of a sound in the first of its 4 stages L.
para m. a partic. measure of time Sāy.
para m. N. of a river MBh. VP. (v.l. pārā, veṇā, veṇṇā)
para m. of a goddess (cf. s.v.) n. remotest distance MBh.
para m. highest point or degree ib.
para m. final beatitude L. (also -taram and parāt para-taram)
para m. the number 10, 000, 000, 000 (as the full age of Brahmā) VP.
para m. N. of partic. Sāmans Kāṭh.
para m. any chief matter or paramount object (ifc. [f. ā] having as the chief object, given up to, occupied with, engrossed in, intent upon, resting on, consisting of, serving for, synonymous with &c. MBh. Kāv. &c.)
para m. the wider or mare extended or remoter meaning of a word Jaim. Kull.
para m. (in logic) genus
para m. existence (regarded as the common property of all things) W.
para mf (ā) n. (am) ind. afterwards, later
para m. (with abl.) beyond, after (e.g. paraṃ vijñānāt, beyond human knowledge; astam-ayāt p-, after sunset; mattaḥ p-, after me; ataḥ p- or param ataḥ, after this, farther on, hereafter, next; itaḥ p-, henceforward, from now; tataḥ p- or tataś ca p-, after that, thereupon; nāsmāt p- [for māsmāt p-], no more of this, enough) MBh. Kāv. &c.
para m. in a high degree, excessively, greatly, completely ib.
para m. rather, most willingly, by all means ib.
para m. I will, so be it DivyĀv.
para m. at the most, at the utmost, merely, no more than, nothing but ib.
para m. but, however, otherwise (paraṃ tu or paraṃ kiṃ tu id.; yadi p-, if at all, perhaps, at any rate; na-p-, not-but; na paraṃ-api, not only-but also; paraṃ na-api na, not only not-but not even; na paraṃ-yāvat, not only-but even) ib.
para mf (ā) n. (pareṇa) ind. farther, beyond, past (with acc.) RV. &c. &c.
para m. thereupon, afterwards, later than, after (with abl.or gen.). Mn. MBh. &c.
para mf (ā) n. (pare) ind. later, farther, in future, afterwards RV. MBh. Kāv. [Cf. Zd. 'para'; Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'peren-die'; Goth. 'fairra'; Germ. 'fern'; Eng. 'far' and 'fore'.]
parakathā para-kathā f. pl. talk about another Bhartṛ.
parakaragata para-kara-gata mfn. being in another's hands Pañc.
parakarman para-karman n. service for another Kām.
parakarman para-karman n. -nirata m. "engaged in service for another" a servant Var.
parakalatra para-kalatra n. another's wife
parakalatra para-kalatra n. -rābhigamana n. approaching another's wife, adultery W.
parakāyapraveśana para-kāya-praveśana n. entering another's body (a supernatural art) Cat.
parakārya para-kārya n. another's business or affair Pañc.
parakāla para-kāla mfn. relating to a later time, mentioned later (opp. to pūrva-) VPrāt.
parakṛti para-kṛti f. the action or history of another, an example or precedent Nyāyam. Sch. Kull.
parakṛtya para-kṛtya n. another's business or affair Kāv.
parakṛtya para-kṛtya mfn. busy for another, hostile Mudr.
parakṛtyapakṣa para-kṛtya-pakṣa m. the hostile party ib.
parakrama para-krama m. doubling the other (i.e. second) letter of a conjunction of consonants RPrāt.
parakrāthin para-krāthin m. N. of a Kuru warrior MBh.
parakrānti para-krānti f. the greatest declination, inclination of the ecliptic Sūryas.
parakṣudrā para-kṣudrā f. pl. the very short verses (of Veda) VāyuP. (cf. kṣudrasūkta).
parakṣetra para-kṣetra n. another's field or wife (cf. kṣetra) Mn.
     n. the body in another life Pāṇ. 5-2, 92 (cf. kṣetriya).
parakhātaka para-khātaka mfn. dug by another AV.Pariś.
paragata para-gata mfn. being with or relating to another MBh.
paragāmin para-gāmin mfn. id. Pāṇ. 1-3, 72.
paraguṇa para-guṇa (ibc.) the virtues of another (-grāhin mfn. assuming them) Kāv.; mfn. beneficial to another or to a foe R.
paragṛhavāsa para-gṛha-vāsa m. dwelling in another's house Kāv.
paragehav para-geha-v- m. dwelling in another's house Kāv.
paragranthi para-granthi m. "extreme point of a limb", an articulation, joint L.
paraglāni para-glāni f. the subjugation of a foe W.
paracakra para-cakra n. the army of a foe MBh. Var. (Sch. "a hostile prince")
paracakrasūdana para-cakra-sūdana m. destroyer of it BhP.
paracittajñāna para-citta-jñāna n. knowing the thoughts of another L.
paracintā para-cintā f. thinking of or caring for another Kāv.
paracchanda para-cchanda m. another's will BhP. (-dānuvartana n. following it L.)
paracchanda para-cchanda mfn. depending on another's will, subservient (also -vat) L.
paracchidra para-cchidra n. another's fault or defect Kāv.
paraja para-ja mfn. being behind another, inferior Kāṭh.
     mfn. coming from a foe MBh.
parajana para-jana m. another person, a stranger
parajana para-jana m. (coll.) strangers (opp. to sva-j-) Mn. xi, 9.
parajanman para-janman n. a future birth
parajanman para-janman n. -mika mfn. relating to it MW.
parajāta para-jāta m. "born of another", a stranger or servant L. (v.l. -jita, "conquered by another").
parajñānamaya para-jñāna-maya mf (ī) n. consisting in knowledge of the Supreme Being VP.
parataṅgaṇa para-taṅgaṇa (?) m. pl. N. of a people MBh.
paratattva para-tattva in -nirṇaya m. -prakāśikā f. -vāda m. N. of wks.
paratantra para-tantra n. a rule or formula for another rite KātyŚr.
paratantra para-tantra mf (ā) n. dependent on or subject to another, obedient (opp. to sva-t-) MBh. Kāv. Suśr. &c.
paratantra para-tantra n. (ibc.) and -tā f. (Sāh.) dependence on another's will Sāh.
paratantra para-tantra n. -dṛṣṭi mfn. one who asserts the dependence of the will Jātakam.
paratantra para-tantra n. -haṃsopaniṣad f. N. of an Up.
paratantra para-tantra n. -trī-kṛta mfn. made dependent, brought into another's power Kull.
paratantra para-tantra n. ceded, sold Kathās.
paratama para-tama mfn. superl. and compar. of para.
paratara para-tara mfn. superl. and compar. of para.
paratarkaka para-tarkaka m. a beggar Var.
paratarkuka para-tarkuka m. a beggar Var.
paratalpa para-talpa m. pl. another's wife Āpast.
paratalpagāmin para-talpa-gāmin m. one who approaches another's wife ib.
paratas para-tas ind. = abl. of para Kāv. Pur.; farther, far off, afterwards, behind (itas-paratas, here-there; sapta puruṣān itaś ca paraś ca, seven ancestors and seven descendants Gaut.; sani parataḥ, sc. sati, when san follows Pāṇ. 2-4, 48 Sch.) RPrāt. Hariv. R. &c.; high above (in rank) Rājat.; (with prec. abl.) after (in time) MBh. Yājñ. &c.; beyond, above (in rank) Bhag. Kām.; otherwise, differently W.; -taḥ-poṣa mfn. receiving food from another BhP.; paratas-tva n. (the state of) being from elsewhere or without Sarvad.
paratā para-tā f. highest degree, absoluteness, (ifc.) the being quite devoted to or intent upon Bhāṣāp. Rājat.
paratāpana para-tāpana m. "paining-foes", N. of a Marut Hariv.
paratīrthika para-tīrthika m. the adherent of another sect L.
paratoṣayitṛ para-toṣayitṛ mfn. gratifying others Śiś.
paratra para-tra ind. elsewhere, in another place, in a future state or world, hereafter Mn. MBh. &c.; below i.e. in the sequel (of a book) Vop. Sch.; -bhīru m. "one who stands in awe of futurity", a pious or religious man W.
paratva para-tva n. distance, remoteness, consequence, posteriority, difference, strangeness, superiority to (gen.) Āpast. MBh. Pur. &c.
paratva para-tva n. = -tā Kap.
paratvaratnākara para-tva-ratnākara m. N. of wk.
paradāra para-dāra m. sg. or pl. another's wife or wives Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. adultery Gaut. xxii, 29
paradāragamana para-dāra-gamana n. -rābhigamana n. -rābhimarśa m. -ropasevana n. (-vā f.) approaching or touching or courting another's wife or wives, adultery W.
paradāraparigraha para-dāra-parigraha (R.), -bhuj (MārkP.), paradārin: (R.) m. one who takes or approaches or enjoys another's wife or wives, an adulterer R.
paraduḥkha para-duḥkha n. another's pain or sorrow W.
paradūṣaṇa para-dūṣaṇa m. (sc. saṃdhi) peace purchased by the entire produce of a country Kām. Hit. (v.l. para-bhūṣaṇa and pari-bh-).
paradevatā para-devatā f. the highest deity ĀpŚr. Sch.
paradevatāstuti para-devatā-stuti f. N. of a hymn.
paradeśa para-deśa m. another or a foreign or a hostile country (opp. to sva-d-) Var. Kaṭh. Pañc.
paradeśasevin para-deśa-sevin mfn. living abroad, a traveller W.
paradeśa para-deśa m. -śin mfn. foreign, exotic
paradeśa para-deśa m. a foreigner or a traveller ib.
paradoṣa para-doṣa in -kīrtana n. the proclaiming of another's faults, censoriousness W.; -jña mfn. knowing another's faults Subh.
paradravya para-dravya n. pl. another's property Hit.
paradravya para-dravya n. -vyāpahāraka mfn. robbing another's property Mn.
paradroha para-droha m. injuring another ŚārṅgP.
paradrohakarmadhī para-droha-karma-dhī mfn. injuring another in deed or thought Mn.
paradroha para-droha m. -hin mfn. tyrannizing over another W.
paradveṣin para-dveṣin mfn. hating another, inimical to another W.
paradhana para-dhana n. another's wealth VP.
paradhana para-dhana n. -nāsvādana-sukha n. feeding luxuriously at another's expense Hit.
paradharma para-dharma m. another's duty or business, the duties of another caste Mn. BhP.
     m. another's peculiarity (-tva n.) Kap.
paradhyāna para-dhyāna n. intent meditation W.
paranindā para-nindā f. reviling others MW.
paranipāta para-nipāta m. the irregular posteriority of a word in a compound (opp. to pūrva-n-) Pāṇ. Sch.
paranirmitavaśavartin para-nirmita-vaśa-vartin m. "constantly enjoying pleasures provided by others", N. of a class of Buddh. deities Lalit. (cf. MWB. 208).
paranirvāṇa para-nirvāṇa n. the highest Nirvāṇa (with Buddhists) Sarvad.
paraṃtapa para-ṃ-tapa mfn. destroying foes (said of heroes) MBh. R. &c.
paraṃtapa para-ṃ-tapa m. N. of a son of Manu Tāmasa Hariv.
paraṃtapa para-ṃ-tapa m. of a prince of Magadha Ragh.
parapakṣa para-pakṣa m. the other side, hostile party, enemy Hit.
     m. N. of a son of Anu VP. (v.l. paramekṣu).
parapatnī para-patnī f. the wife of another or of a stranger Mn. Kathās.
parapada para-pada n. the highest position, final emancipation Mahān.
paraparigraha para-parigraha m. another's property Āpast.
     m. another's wife Mn. ix, 42, 43.
paraparibhava para-paribhava m. humiliation or injury suffered from others Mṛicch.
paraparivāda para-parivāda m. = -nirvā Pañc.
parapāka para-pāka m. another's food or meal Mn. &c.
parapākanirvṛtta para-pāka-nirvṛtta m. one who cooks his own food without observing a partic. ceremony W.
parapākarata para-pāka-rata m. one who lives upon others but observes the due ceremonies ib.
parapākaruci para-pāka-ruci m. a constant guest at others' tables ib.
parapāka para-pāka m. -kopabhojin mfn. eating another's or a stranger's food Suśr.
parapārabhūta para-pāra-bhūta m. N. of Viṣṇu VP.
parapiṇḍa para-piṇḍa in -puṣṭaka m. "nourished by another's food", a servant Mṛicch. viii, 25/26; -ḍāda m. "eating another's food" id. L.
parapuraṃjaya para-puraṃjaya mfn. conquering an enemy's city (said of heroes) MBh. R. &c.
parapuraṃjaya para-puraṃjaya m. N. of a king VP.
parapurapraveśa para-pura-praveśa m. entering an enemy's city (as a supernatural art), Sāṃkhyas. Sch.
parapuruṣa para-puruṣa m. the husband of another woman Kālid.
     m. "the Supreme Spirit", N. of Viṣṇu L.
parapuṣṭa para-puṣṭa mfn. nourished by another or a stranger L.
parapuṣṭa para-puṣṭa m. the Kokila or Indian cuckoo (cf. -bhṛt below and anya-p-) MBh. Kāv. &c.
parapuṣṭā para-puṣṭā f. a female cuckoo Var.
parapuṣṭa para-puṣṭa m. a harlot L.
parapuṣṭa para-puṣṭa m. a parasitical plant L.
parapuṣṭa para-puṣṭa m. N. of a daughter of a king of Kauśāmbi Kathās.
parapuṣṭa para-puṣṭa m. -maya mf (ī) n. being a cuckoo Hcar.
parapuṣṭa para-puṣṭa m. -mahotsava m. "the cuckoo's great feast", a mango tree L.
parapūruṣa para-pūruṣa m. the husband of another woman Kathās.
parapūrvatva para-pūrva-tva n. the state of preceding that which ought to follow Sāy. on RV. i, 53, 9.
parapūrvā para-pūrvā f. a woman who has had a former husband Mn. v, 163
parapūrvāpati para-pūrvā-pati m. her husband ib. iii, 166.
parapauravatantava para-pauravatantava m. N. of a son of Viśvāmitra MBh.
paraprakāśaka para-prakāśaka m. N. of 2 poets Cat.
parapraṇava para-praṇava m. N. of 2 poets Cat.
paraprayojana para-prayojana mf (ā) n. useful or beneficial to others Ragh.
parapravādin para-pravādin m. a false teacher DivyĀv.
parapreṣyatva para-preṣya-tva n. the service of another, slavery Mn. xii, 78.
parabala para-bala n. the foe's army Mn.vii, 174.
parabalīyas para-balīyas mfn. each more important than the preceding Gaut.
parabrahman para-brahman n. the Supreme Spirit or Brahman Bhartṛ.
     n. N. of anUp.
parabrahman para-brahman n. -ma-prakāśikā f. -ma-stotra n. -mānanda-bodha m. -māṣṭottara-śata-nāman n. -mopaniṣad f. N. of wks.
parabhāga para-bhāga m. superior power or merit, excellence, supremacy Kālid. (-tā f.) Pañc. Kathās.
     m. good fortune, prosperity L.
     m. the last part, remainder W.
parabhāgya para-bhāgya n. another's wealth or prosperity W.
parabhāgya para-bhāgya n. -gyopajīvin mfn. living upon another's fortune MW.
parabhāva para-bhāva mf (ā) n. loving another MBh.
parabhāva para-bhāva m. the being subsequent or second member in a compound Pat. (cf. -bhūta).
parabhāṣā para-bhāṣā f. a foreign language L.
parabhū para-bhū in -jāti-nirṇaya m. -prakaraṇa n. N. of wks.
parabhūta para-bhūta mfn. following or subsequent (said of words) Kāś. on Pāṇ. 8-1, 36.
parabhūmi para-bhūmi f. a foreign or hostile country
parabhūmiṣṭha para-bhūmi-ṣṭha mfn. being in it Hit.
parabhūṣaṇa para-bhūṣaṇa n. another's ornament W. (w.r. for pari-bh- and para-dūṣaṇa).
parabhṛt para-bhṛt mfn. nourishing another BhP.
parabhṛt para-bhṛt m. a crow L. (cf. next).
parabhṛta para-bhṛta m. "nourished by another", the Kokila or Indian cuckoo (supposed to leave its eggs to be hatched by the crow) Kāv.
parabhṛtā para-bhṛtā f. the female Kokila ib.
parabhṛtāmaya para-bhṛtā-maya mf (ī) n. consisting entirely of cuckoos Kād.
parabhṛtikā para-bhṛtikā f. a female cuckoo Mālav.
     f. N. of a woman ib.
parabhṛtya para-bhṛtya mfn. to be nourished or supported by another (-tva n.) Hariv. R.
parabhedaka para-bhedaka (W.),
parabhedana para-bhedana (Śiś.) mfn. destroying enemies.
paramaṇi para-maṇi m. "excellent jewel", N. of a prince Kathārṇ.
paramata para-mata n. a different opinion or doctrine, heterodoxy W.
paramatakālānala para-mata-kālānala m. N. of a pupil of Śaṃkara Cat.
paramatakhaṇḍanasaṃgraha para-mata-khaṇḍana-saṃgraha m. -bhaṅga m. -bhañjana n. N. of wks.
paramada para-mada m. highest degree of intoxication, ŚārṅgS.
paramantra para-mantra v.l. for mātra.
paramanthu para-manthu m. N. of a son of Kaksheyu Hariv. (v.l. -markṣa).
paramanyu para-manyu m. N. of a son of Kaksheyu Hariv. (v.l. -markṣa).
paramarma para-marma (for -marman), in -jña mfn. knowing the secret plans or intentions of another Mn. vii, 154 Kull.; -bhāṣaṇa n. telling another's secrets Siṃhās.
paramātra para-mātra m. or n. (with Buddhists) a partic. high number (v.l. -mantra).
paramāra para-māra m. N. of a son of the Ṛiṣi Śaunaka and ancestor of Bhoja-deva Inscr. Cat. (cf. -mṛtyu).
paramukhacapeṭikā para-mukhacapeṭikā f. "slap in the face of another", N. of a controversial wk.
paramṛtyu para-mṛtyu m. a crow L. (cf. -māra).
paramokṣanirāsakārikā para-mokṣa-nirāsa-kārikā f. pl. "memorial rules for preventing another's final beatitude", N. of wk.
parampara para-m-para mfn. one following the other, proceeding from one to another (as from father to son), successive, repeated MBh. Suśr.
paramparam para-m-param ind. successively. uninterruptedly VPrāt.
parampara para-m-para m. a great great-grandson or great-grandson with his descendants L.
parampara para-m-para m. a species of deer L.
parampara para-m-para m. -tas ind. successively continually, mutually W.
parampara para-m-para m. -bhojana n. eating continually L.
paramparā para-m-parā f. an uninterrupted row or series, order, succession, continuation, mediation, tradition (-rayā ind. by tradition, indirectly) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     f. lineage, progeny L.
     f. hurting, killing L.
paramparāprāpta para-m-parā-prāpta (Bhag.), paramparāyāta(-rāy- Var.) mfn. received by tradition
paramparāvāhana para-m-parā-vāhana n. an indirect means of conveyance (e.g. the horse which draws a carriage) L.
paramparāsambandha para-m-parā-sambandha m. an indirect conjunction Pāṇ. 8-1, 24 Sch.
paraparāka para-parāka m. immolating an animal at a sacrifice L.
paraparita para-parita mfn. forming an uninterrupted series, continuous Kpr.
paraparīṇa para-parīṇa mf (ā) n. hereditary, traditional Bhaṭṭ.
parayuvatiga para-yuvati-ga m. = -dārin Var.
parayoṣit para-yoṣit f. another's wife Gaut.
pararamaṇa para-ramaṇa m. "a strange lover", a paramour Pañc.
pararāṣṭra para-rāṣṭra n. the country of an enemy Kull. on Mn. vii, 153.
pararūpa para-rūpa n. the following or subsequent sound (-tva n.) Pāṇ. Sāy.
paraloka para-loka m. the other or future world ŚBr. Mn. MBh. &c.
paralokaga, -gata para-loka-ga, -gata mfn. going or gone to the future world, dying, dead MBh. Kāv.
paralokagama para-loka-gama m. -gamana n. dying, death L.
paralokabādha para-loka-bādha m. loss of the future world MW.
paralokayāna para-loka-yāna n. = -gama ib.
paralokavaha para-loka-vaha mf (ā) n. (a river) flowing in or toward the other world MBh.
paralokavidhi para-loka-vidhi m. rites for the other world, funeral rites Kum.
paralokasthāna para-loka-sthāna n. the state of (being in) the other world ŚBr.
paralokahasta para-loka-hasta mfn. holding in hand (i.e. quite certain of) the other world Mṛicch. viii, 46/0. -1.
paravat para-vat ind. like a stranger Kathās.
paravat para-vat mfn. subject to or dependent on (instr., gen. loc. or comp.), subservient, obedient MBh. Kālid.
     mfn. helpless, destitute Mālatīm. viii, 9/10
paravattā para-vat-tā f. subjection, obedience to Vikr. Rājat.
paravarga para-varga m. the party or side of another Cāṇ.
paravallabha para-vallabha m. pl. N. of a people VP.
paravaśa para-vaśa mfn. subject to another's will, subdued or ruled by (comp.), subservient, obedient Mn. Pañc. Hit.
paravaśa para-vaśa mfn. śākṣepa m. an objection to anything under the pretext of being dependent on another Kāvyād. ii, 150.
paravaśya para-vaśya mfn. = -vaśa
paravaśyatā para-vaśya-tā f. R.
paravastu para-vastu m. N. of a poet Cat.
paravācya para-vācya mfn. blamable by others (-tā f.) MBh.
paravācya para-vācya n. another's fault or defect Śiś. xvi, 30.
paravāṇi para-vāṇi m. (L.) a judge
     m. a year
     m. N. of Kārttikeya's peacock.
paravāda para-vāda m. the talk of others, popular rumour or report, slander Pañc. ŚārṅgP.
     m. objection, controversy Sāṃkhyak.
paravāda para-vāda m. -din m. an opponent, controversialist Śatr.
paravāraṇa para-vāraṇa m. one who averts or drives away enemies Vikr. iv, 19.
paravitta para-vitta n. another's wealth R. (w.r. pari-).
paravīrahan para-vīra-han m. killer of hostile heroes MBh.
paraveśman para-veśman n. another's house Var.
     n. the dwelling of the Supreme L.
paravyākṣepin para-vyākṣepin mfn. scattering foes Mcar.
paravyūhavināśana para-vyūha-vināśana m. the destroyer of an enemy's ranks MBh.
paravrata para-vrata m. N. of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra L.
paraśakti para-śakti m. N. of an author of Mantras Cat.
paraśarīrāveśa para-śarīrāveśa m. = -kāya-praveśana ib.
paraśāsana para-śāsana n. the order of another MW.
paraśiva para-śiva m. N. of an author of Mantras Cat.
paraśivamahimastotra para-śiva-mahima-stotra n. N. of a Stotra
paraśiva para-śiva m. -vendrasarasvatī m. N. of an author.
paraśuci para-śuci m. N. of a son of Manu Auttama MārkP.
paraśrī para-śrī f. another's good fortune Siṃhās.
paraśvas para-śvas ind. the day after to-morrow MBh. Hariv. &c. (cf. paraḥ-śvas under paras).
parasaṃgata para-saṃgata mfn. associated or engaged i.e. fighting with another MBh.
parasaṃcāraka para-saṃcāraka m. pl. N. of a people VP.
parasaṃjñaka para-saṃjñaka m. "called Supreme", the soul L.
parasambandha para-sambandha m. relation or connection with another
parasambandha para-sambandha m. -dhin mfn. related or belonging to another W.
parasavarṇa para-savarṇa mfn. homogeneous with a following letter Pāṇ.
parasavarṇa para-savarṇa mfn. -ṇī-bhu, to become homogeneous &c. Pat.
parasasthāna para-sasthāna mfn. = -savarṇa Prāt.
parasātkṛ para-sāt-kṛ to give (a woman) into the hands of another i.e. in marriage Pañc.
parasevā para-sevā f. service of another Kathās.
parastrī para-strī f. the wife of another or an unmarried woman depending on another Sāh.
parasthāna para-sthāna n. another place, strange place Hit.
parasva para-sva n. sg. or pl. another's property Mn. MBh. &c.
parasva para-sva mfn. = sarvasva-bhūta MantraBr. Sch.
parasvagraha para-sva-graha m. seizing another's property Prab.
parasvatva para-sva-tva n. another's right W. (-tvāpādāna n. conferring a right upon another as by gift &c. ib.)
parasvaharaṇa para-sva-haraṇa n. = -graha L.
parasvahṛt para-sva-hṛt (Var.), parasvādāyin (Mn.) mfn. taking or seizing another's property
parasva para-sva n. parasvehā f. desire of another's property
parasva para-sva n. parasvopajīvika (W.), -jīvin (R.) mfn. living upon another's property, dependent.
parahaṃsa para-haṃsa m. = parama-h- Cat.
parahan para-han m. "foe-killer", N. of a prince MBh.
parahita para-hita mfn. friendly, benevolent W.
parahita para-hita n. another's welfare Bhartṛ.
parahita para-hita n. -grantha m. N. of wk.
parahita para-hita n. -rakṣita m. N. of an author
parahita para-hita n. -saṃhitā f. N. of wk.
parāṅkuśa in -nātha m. N. of an author; -pañcaviṃśati f. -pādukā-pañcāśat f. -kuśāṣṭaka n. N. of Stotras.
parāgama m. the arrival or attack of an enemy Var.
parāṅga n. the hinder part of the body Kāv.
     n. a part of that which follows Pāṇ. 2-1, 2.
parāṅgada parāṅga-da m. "giving form to another (sc. to Durgā with whom he forms one body, or to Kāma-deva whose body he restored after reducing it to ashes)", N. of Śiva L.
parācita m. "nourished by another", a servant L.
parātman m. the Supreme Spirit BhP.
parātman mfn. one who considers the body as the soul MBh. BhP.
paradhi m. or f. "the paining of others (?)", hunting L.
parādhīna mf (ā) n. = -ra-vaśa Mn. MBh. &c.
parādhīna mf (ā) n. (ifc.) entirely engaged in or intent upon or devoted to Kād. Rājat.
parādhīna -tā f. (Kāv.), -tva n. (MW.) dependence upon another, subjection.
parananda (or -rān-? cf. under parā below) m. N. of an author; -purāṇa n. N. of wk.
parānīka n. a hostile army Mālatīm.
parānta m. "the last end", death (-kāla m. time of death) MuṇḍUp.
     m. "living at the remotest distance", N. of a people MBh.
parāntaka m. a frontier DivyĀv.
parāntaka pl. N. of a people L.
parānna n. the food of another Kāv. KātyŚr. Sch.
parānna -paripuṣṭatā f. the living on another's food Yājñ.
parānna -bhojin mfn. eating another's food Hit.
parānna m. a servant L.
parāpara mfn. remote and proximate, prior and posterior (as cause and effect), earlier and later, higher and lower, better and worse MBh. Kāv. &c.
parāpara m. = -guru below
parāpara n. (in logic) a community of properties in a small class under the larger or generic, a species or class between the genus and individual W.
parāpara n. Grewia Asiatica Bhpr.
parāpara n. -guru m. a Guru of an intermediate class
parāpara n. N. of the goddess Durgā W. (cf. parāt-parag-)
parāpara n. -jña, knowing what is remote and proximate &c. MBh.
parāpara n. -tā f. -tva n. higher and lower degree, absolute and relative state, priority and posteriority
parāpara n. the state of being both a genus and a species Bhāṣāp.
parāpara n. -dṛṣṭārtha mfn. knowing the real nature of the remote and proximate &c. Hariv.
parāpara n. -reśa m. "lord of the remote and property, &c.", N. of Viṣṇu VP.
parāpara n. -raitṛ (parāp-) mfn. going after another, going in a line (to the next world) AV. 1.
parāmṛta n. (for 2. see p.590, col.2) "the best nectar", rain L. 1.
parāyaṇa n. (for 2. see p.590, col.3) final end or aim, last resort or refuge, principal object, chief matter, essence, summary (-ṇaṃ-kṛ, to do one's utmost) ŚBr. Up. MBh. &c.
parāyaṇa n. (in medic.) a universal medicine, panacea Car.
     n. a religious order or division W.
parāyaṇa n. (ifc.; f. ā) making anything one's chief object, wholly devoted or destined to, engaged in, intent upon, filled or occupied with, affected or possessed by (-tā f. Daś.) Mn. MBh. &c.
parāyaṇa mf (ā) n. violent, strong (as pain) MBh. i, 8367 (Nīlak.)
parāyaṇa mf (ā) n. principal, being the chief object or final aim ib.
parāyaṇa mf (ā) n. dependent on (gen.) R.
parāyaṇa mf (ā) n. leading or conducive to (gen.) MBh.
parāyaṇa m. N. of a pupil of Yājñavalkya VāyuP.
parāyaṇa m. -vat mfn. occupying the principal point, most elevated MBh.
parayatta mf (ā) n. dependent upon another R. Pañc.
parayatta mf (ā) n. (ifc.) wholly subdued or overwhelmed by Kād. Bālar.
parāyus m. "one who has reached the highest age or 100 years", N. of Brahmā BhP.
parārtha m. the highest advantage or interest, an important object MBh.
     m. sexual intercourse Pañc.
     m. another's advantage or interest (ibc., -rtham or -rthe ind. for another or for others or for something else) Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c.
parārtha mfn. (also -ka) having another object
     m. designed for another
     m. dependent on something else (-tā f. -tva n.) ŚrS. Sāṃkhyak. Tarkas.
parārtha -cara mfn. intent upon another's welfare Jātakam.
parārtha -caryā f. care for another welfare ib.
parārtha -niṣṭha mfn. fixed on the supreme good MW.
parārtha -vādin mfn. speaking for another, a mediator, a substitute Yājñ. Sch.
parārtha m. -rthin mfn. striving after the supreme good (emancipation) Cāṇ.
parārdha m. the more remote or opposite side or half. Br. KaṭhUp. MBh.
parārdha mn. the highest number (100, 000 billions) VS. TS. MBh. &c.
parārdha mn. the number of mortal days corresponding to 50 years of Brahmā's life Pur.
parārdha mn. (as mfn. w.r. for -dhya.)
parārdhaka m. or n. one half of anything Kāv.
parārdhya mf (ā) n. being on the more remote or opposite side or half. ŚBr.
     mf (ā) n. most distant in number, of the highest possible number ib.
     mf (ā) n. highest in rank or quality, most excellent, best Br. ChUp. MBh. &c.
     mf (ā) n. more excellent than (abl.) Ragh. x, 65
parārdhya n. a maximum (only ifc. "amounting at the most to") GṛŚrS.
parārbuda m. a species of fire-fly L.
parāvajñā f. insulting another MW.
parāvat parā-vat (for -ra-vat) mfn. offering beatitude Āpast.
parāvara mf (ā) n. distant and near, earlier and later, prior and subsequent, highest and lowest, all-including (-tva n.) MBh. Pur. &c.
     mf (ā) n. handed down from earlier to later times, traditional MuṇḍUp.
     mf (ā) n. each successive BhP.
parāvara m. pl. ancestors and descendants Mn. i, 105; iii, 38
parāvara n. the distant and near &c.
parāvara n. cause and effect, motive and consequence, the whole extent of an idea, totality, the universe MuṇḍUp. MBh. Vedāntas.
parāvara n. -jña (MBh.), -dṛś (MW.), -vid (BhP.) mfn. knowing or seeing both distant and near or past and future &c.
parāvara n. -vibhāgavid mfn. knowing the difference between the distant and near &c. MBh.
parāvara n. -reśa m. N. of Viṣṇu VP. (cf. parāpareśa).
parāvasathaśāyin parāvasatha-śāyin mfn. sleeping in another's house Hit.
paraśraya m. dependence on others Hariv.
     m. a refuge to enemies BhP.
paraśraya mfn. clinging to others, dependent on others Śikṣ.
paraśrayā f. a parasitical plant L.
parāśrita mfn. = (and v.l. for) prec. mfn.
     mfn. a dependent, servant slave Hit.
parasaṅga m. cleaving or adhering to (comp.) Suśr.
parāskandin m. "assailing another", a thief, robber L.
parāha m. the next day L.
parāhata m. struck by another, assailed, attacked W.
parāhṇa m. the afternoon Var. Pañc. (w.r. -hna).
paretara mfn. other than hostile, faithful, friendly Kir. i, 14.
pareśa m. "the highest lord", N. of Brahmā or Viṣṇu Pur.
pareśa m. -śeśa m. "lord of the highest lord", N. of Vishnu MBh.
pareṣṭi m. "having the highest worship", N. of Brahman W.
pareṣṭukā f. "ighest desire (?)", a cow which has often calved L.
paraidhita m. "nourished by another", the Indian cuckoo (cf. para-bhṛta)
     m. a servant L.
paroktakhaṇḍana parokta-khaṇḍana n. "refutation of another's words", N. of wk.
paroḍhā f. another's wife Sāh.
parodvaha m. "descendant of another i.e. of the crow", the Indian cuckoo Gal. (cf. para-bhṛta).
paropakaraṇa n. = -kāra Cāṇ.
paropakaraṇa n. -ṇī-kṛ, to make one's self an instrument of others Hit.
paropakāra m. assisting others, benevolence, charity Kāv.
paropakāra m. -raikarasa mfn. wholly devoted to the service of others
paropakārā f. a wife wholly devoted to her husband MW.
paropakāra -dharma-kṣānti f. Dharmas. 107.
paropakārin mfn. assisting others, beneficent, charitable merciful Kathās. (-ri-tva n. Bhartṛ.)
paropakārin m. N. of a king Kathās.
paropakṛta mfn. helped or befriended by another MW.
paropakṛti f. = -kāra ib.
paropaga mfn. relating to something else (as an adjective) L.
paropajāpa m. the dissension (or causing dissension) of enemies Daś.
paropadeśa m. giving advice or instruction to others Hit.
paroparuddha mfn. besieged by an enemy, blockaded, invested MW.
paropavāsa m. dwelling together with another Āpast.
paropasarpaṇa n. approaching another, begging Bhām.

para in comp. for -ras.
parauru para-uru (-ra-) mf (vī) n. broad on the outside or behind ŚBr. (cf. paro-varīyas).
parauṣṇih para-uṣṇih f. a kind of metre Chandaḥs. (also paroṣṇih ib.)
paraṛkśatagātha para-ṛk-śatagātha mfn. containing 100 verses of the Veda as well as Gāthās AitBr.

paraḥ in comp. for -ras.
paraḥkṛṣṇa paraḥ-kṛṣṇa mfn. more than black, extremely dark ChUp.
paraḥpuṃsā paraḥ-puṃsā f. (a wife) dissatisfied with her husband ŚBr.
paraḥpuruṣa paraḥ-puruṣa mfn. higher than a man ŚāṅkhŚr.
paraḥśata paraḥ-śata mf (ā) n. pl. more than 100 ŚBr. Kāṭh. MBh.
     mf (ā) n. containing more than 100 verses TBr.
paraḥśatarggātha paraḥ-śata-rg-gātha (r for ṛ) mfn. = para-ṛk-śata-gātha ŚāṅkhŚr.
paraḥśvas paraḥ-śvas ind. = para-śv- L.
paraḥṣaṣṭa paraḥ-ṣaṣṭa mfn. pl. more than 60 ŚBr.
paraḥsahasra paraḥ-sahasra (AV.; paraḥ-sahasra ŚBr.) mf (ā) n. pl. more than 1000.
paraḥsāman paraḥ-sāman (pa-) mfn. having superfluous or surplus Sāmans; m. pl. N. of partic. sacrificial days TS. TBr. Kāṭh.

paraka ifc. = para, "the following sound or word", e.g. iti-śabda-p-, followed by the word iti Pāṇ. Sch.

parakīya mf (ā) n. belonging to another or a stranger, strange, hostile (-tā f.) Mn. (nipāna n. a tank belonging to another, iv, 201) Śak. Kām.
parakīya mf (ā) n. (ā) f. another's wife or a woman dependent on others (-tva n.) Sāh.

parama mf (ā) n. (superl. of para) most distant, remotest, extreme, last RV. &c. &c.
     mf (ā) n. chief, highest, primary, most prominent or conspicuous
     mf (ā) n. best, most excellent, worst (-meṇa cetasā, with all the heart; -ma-kaṇṭhena, "with all the throat", roaring, speaking aloud) ib.
parama mf (ā) n. (with abl.) superior or inferior to, better or worse than MBh. R.
parama m. N. of 2 authors Cat.
parama n. highest point, extreme limit (catur-viṃśati-p-, at the utmost 24) MBh. &c.
parama n. chief part or matter or object (ifc. f. ā = consisting chiefly of, completely occupied with or devoted to or intent upon) Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c.
parama mf (ā) n. (am) ind. yes, very well
parama n. (also parama- in comp.; see below) very much, excessively, excellently, in the highest degree MBh. Kāv. &c.
paramakaṇṭha parama-kaṇṭha only in -ṭhena-kruś, to try with all one's throat i.e. might Lāṭy.
paramakāṇḍa parama-kāṇḍa m. or n. a very auspicious moment, Vāsav.
paramakrānti parama-krānti f. = para-kr-
paramakrāntijyā parama-krānti-jyā f. the sine of the greatest declination Sūryas. Sch.
paramakruddha parama-kruddha mfn. extremely angry R.
paramakrodhin parama-krodhin m. id., N. of one of the Viśve-devās MBh.
paramagati parama-gati f. any chief resource or refuge (as a god or protector) W.
     f. final beatitude ib.
paramagava parama-gava m. an excellent bull L.
paramagahana parama-gahana mfn. very mysterious or profound W.
paramacetas parama-cetas n. all the heart MW.
paramajā parama-jā f. = prakṛti TS. Sch. (prob. corrupted).
paramajyā parama-jyā mfn. holding supreme power (as Indra) RV.
paramatattva parama-tattva n. the highest truth
paramatattvaprakāśikā parama-tattva-prakāśikā f. -rahasyopaniṣad f. N. of wks.
paramatas parama-tas ind. in the highest degree, excessively; worst of all MW.
paramatā parama-tā (-ma-) f. highest position or rank; highest end or aim ŚBr.
paramadāruṇa parama-dāruṇa mfn. very dreadful MBh.
paramaduḥkhita parama-duḥkhita mfn. deeply afflicted Nal.
paramadurmedhas parama-durmedhas mfn. exceedingly stupid. MW.
paramadru parama-dru m. Amyris Agallocha ib.
paramadharmātman parama-dharmātman mfn. very dutiful or virtuous MBh.
paramananda parama-nanda m. N. of a teacher Cat. (w.r. for -mān-?; cf. parān- under para).
paramapada parama-pada n. the highest state or position, eminence, final beatitude W.
paramapadanirṇāyaka parama-pada-nirṇāyaka m. and -sopāna n. N. of wks.
paramapada parama-pada n. -dātmavat mfn. whose essence is the highest of all states (i.e. Brahmā) VP.
paramaparama parama-parama mfn. highest or most excellent of all BhP.
paramapuṃs parama-puṃs m. the Supreme Spirit, N. of Viṣṇu VP.
paramapuruṣa parama-puruṣa m. id.
paramapuruṣaprārthanāmañjarī parama-puruṣa-prārthanā-mañjarī f. -mahotsava-prāyaścitta n. -saṃhitā f. N. of wks.
paramapūruṣa parama-pūruṣa m. = -pur- RāmatUp.
paramaprabha parama-prabha m. N. of a man L.
paramaprīta parama-prīta mfn. exceedingly rejoiced MBh.
paramabrahmacāriṇī parama-brahmacāriṇī f. N. of Durgā L.
paramabrahman parama-brahman n. the Supreme Spirit W.
paramabhāsvara parama-bhāsvara mfn. excessively radiant MW.
paramamanyumat parama-manyumat mfn. deeply distressed Nal.
paramamahat parama-mahat mfn. infinitely great Yogas.
paramamokṣa parama-mokṣa m. final emancipation Sāṃkhyapr.
paramarasa parama-rasa m. "most excellent beverage", buttermilk mixed with water L.
paramarahasya parama-rahasya n. the deepest mystery
paramarahasyajapasaṃgraha parama-rahasya-japa-saṃgraha m. -vāda m. -saṃhitā f. -syopadeśa-saṃgraha m. -syopaniṣad f. N. of wks.
paramaraja parama-raja m. a supreme monarch Laghuk.
paramarkṣa parama-rkṣa (= ma-ṛkṣa) m. N. of a king Hariv. (v.l. para-manthu and -manyu).
paramarddhika parama-rddhika m. (-ma-ṛddhika) excessively fortunate HPariś.
paramarṣi parama-rṣi m. (-ma-ṛṣi) a great or divine sage MBh. Pur. &c.
paramalaghumañjūṣā parama-laghumañjūṣā f. N. of wk.
paramavismita parama-vismita mfn. greatly surprised or amazed MW.
paramavyomnika parama-vyomnika mfn. dwelling in the highest heaven L.
paramaśiva parama-śiva (with ācārya and -vendra-sarasvatī) m. N. of authors.
paramaśobhana parama-śobhana mfn. exceedingly brilliant or beautiful MBh.
paramasaṃhitā parama-saṃhitā f. N. of wk.
paramasaṃhṛṣṭa parama-saṃhṛṣṭa mfn. = -prīta Nal.
paramasaṃtuṣṭa parama-saṃtuṣṭa mfn. highly pleased or satisfied R.
paramasamudaya parama-samudaya mfn. very auspicious or successful Mṛicch. i, 4.
paramasammata parama-sammata mfn. highly esteemed, much revered MBh. R.
paramasarvatra parama-sarvatra ind. everywhere, throughout L.
paramasvadharman parama-svadharman mfn. most exact in the observance of the duties of one's own (caste or tribe) W.
paramahaṃsa parama-haṃsa m. an ascetic of the highest order, a religious man who has subdued all his senses by abstract meditation MBh. Pur. &c. (cf. RTL. 87)
paramahaṃsakavaca parama-haṃsa-kavaca m. or n. -dharma-nirūpaṇa n. -nirṇaya m. -pañcāṅga n. -paṭala m. or n. -paddhati f. -parivrājaka-dharma-saṃgraha m. N. of wks.
paramahaṃsaparivrājakācārya parama-haṃsa-parivrājakācārya m. N. of Śāṃkarācārya
paramahaṃsaparivrājakopaniṣad parama-haṃsa-parivrājakopaniṣad f. -priyā f. -saṃhitā f. -sahasra-nāman n. -stava-rāja m. -stotra n. -sopaniṣad f. (-ṣad-hṛdaya n.), -sopāsana-prakāra m. N. of wks.
paramākṣara n. the sacred syllable "Om" or Brahmā VP. Sch.
paramākhya mfn. called supreme, considered as the highest R.
paramāgama in -cūḍāmaṇi-saṃhitā f. and -sāra m. N. of wks.
paramāṅganā f. an excellent or beautiful woman MBh. R.
paramāṭika m. N. of a school of the Yajus AV.Pariś. (cf. -māvaṭ-).
paramāṇu m. an infinitesimal particle or atom (30 are said to form a mote in a sun-beam) Yājñ. Yogas. MBh. &c. (cf. bhṛtya-p-)
     m. the passing of a sun-beam past an atom of matter Pur.
paramāṇu n. 1/8 of a Mātrā VPrāt.
paramāṇu n. -kāraṇa-vāda m. the atomistic system of the Vaiśeṣikas, Saṃk.
paramāṇu n. -tā f. infinite minuteness, the state of an atom Ragh. BhP.
paramāṇu n. -maya mf (ī) n. consisting merely of atoms BhP.
paramāṇu n. -ṇv-aṅgaka m. "subtle-bodied", N. of Viṣṇu L. 1.
paramātma m. a partic. personification MaitrS. 2.
paramatma in comp. = -tman; -gati-prakāśa m. -prakāśa m. -vinoda m. -saṃdarbha, m. -stava m. N. of wks.; -maya mf (ī) n. being entirely the soul of the universe Hcar.
paramātmaka mf (ikā) n. the highest, greatest MBh.
paramātman m. all the heart (only instr. = parameṇa cetasā, col.1) MBh.
     m. the Supreme Spirit Up. Mn. MBh. &c. (cf. RTL. 37).
paramādīśvara (l) m. N. of Sch. on Āryabh.
paramādvaita m. "the highest being without a second", N. of Viṣṇu GāruḍaP.
paramādvaita n. pure, non-duality W.
paramānanda m. supreme felicity
     m. the Supreme Spirit, soul of the universe MBh. Bhartṛ. &c.
     m. N. of sev. authors (also -cakravartin, -dāsa, -deva, -nātha, -pāṭhaka, -bhaṭṭācārya, -yogīndra, -sarasvatī, -dāśrama) Cat.
paramānanda -tantra n. -mādhava-stava m. -laharī-stotra n. N. of wks.
paramānna n. "best food", rice boiled in milk with sugar (offered to gods or deceased ancestors) Hariv. Var. &c.
paramāpakrama m. = para-krānti Sūryas.
paramāpad f. the greatest misfortune MW.
paramāpama m. "greatest declination", the inclination of a planet's orbit to the ecliptic W.
paramāpsaras f. an excellent APsaras R.
paramāmṛta n. N. of wk.
paramāyuṣa m. Terminalia Tomentosa L.
paramayus mfn. reaching to a very advanced age Var.
paramārādhya m. N. of a man Cat.
paramārta mfn. much pained or depressed
paramārta -vat ind. very piteously R.
paramārtha m. the highest or whole truth, spiritual knowledge MBh. Kāv. Vedāntas. &c. (ibc.; -ena, āt, in reality)
     m. any excellent or important object W.
     m. the best sense ib.
     m. the best kind of wealth ib.
paramārtha -tas ind. in reality, really, in the true sense of the word R. Kālid. &c.
paramārtha -tā f. the highest truth, reality Kap. Sch.
paramārtha -daridra mfn. really poor Mṛicch.
paramārtha -darśana m. N. of a Samādhi Kāraṇḍ.
paramārtha -nirṇaya m. -prakāśa m. -pradīpikā f. -prapā f. -bodha m. N. of wks.
paramārtha -bhāj mfn. partaking of the highest truth Mcar.
paramārtha -matsya m. a real fish Ragh.
paramārtha -vid m. one who knows the highest truth, a philosopher W.
paramārtha -vinda mfn. acquiring knowledge of truth, obtaining the best kind of wealth &c. ib.
paramārtha -viveka m. -saṃvṛti-satya-nirdeśa m. -saṃgraha m. N. of wks.
paramārtha -satya n. the real or entire truth L.
paramārtha -saṃdarbha m. N. of wk.
paramārtha -sarit f. really a river Vikr.
paramārtha -sāra m. (-ra-saṃkṣepa-vivṛti f. -ra-saṃgraha, m.) N. of wks.
paramārtha -supta mfn. really asleep Mṛicch.
paramārtha -stuti f. N. of wk.
paramarya m. a Bodhi-sattva (q.v.) L.
paramārhata m. "most excellent Arhat", N. of Kumāra-pāla L.
paramāvaṭika m. pl. N. of a school of the white Yajus, Āryav. (cf. -māṭika).
paramāvadhi m. utmost term or limit W.
paramāsana m. (with Śāktas) N. of an author of Mantras Cat.
paramāha m. an excellent day L.
paramekṣu m. N. of a son of Anu VP. (v.l. -meṣu).
parameśa m. the supreme lord, Supreme Being, N. of Viṣṇu MBh.
parameśa -stotrāvali
parameśā f. N. of wk.
parameśvara m. the supreme lord, Supreme Being, God
     m. N. of Śiva
     m. of Viṣṇu
     m. of Indra
     m. of any eminent prince or illustrious man MBh. Kāv. &c. (cf. RTL. 35 &c.)
     m. a Jaina L.
     m. N. of sev. authors (-rīya n. a work of Parameśa) Cat.
parameśvarī f. N. of Durgā Hariv.
     m. of Sītā RāmatUp. (-rī-dāsābdhi m. N. of wk.)
parameśvara n. (sc. liṅga) N. of a Liṅga sacred to Śiva Cat.
parameśvara n. -tantra n. N. of wk.
parameśvara n. -tā f. -tva n. supremacy Sarvad.
parameśvara n. -datta m. N. of an author
parameśvara n. -pañca-mukha-dhyāna n. -pañca-ratna n. N. of wks.
parameśvara n. -praṇi-dhāna n. meditation on God Sarvad.
parameśvara n. -rakṣita m. N. of an author
parameśvara n. -varman m. N. of a man L.
parameśvara n. -saṃhitā f. N. of wk.
parameśvara n. -sākṣāt-kāra m. intuitive perception of God Sarvad.
parameśvara n. -stuti f. -stotra n. N. of wks.
parameśvara n. -rāstitva-vādin m. one who asserts the existence of God Sarvad.
parameṣvāsa m. an excellent aecher, (-ta f.) MBh.
paramaiśvarya n. supremacy Sāy.
paramopāsaka m. an excellent "server" or layman Buddh. Hcar.

paramaka mf (ikā) n. the most excellent, highest, best, greatest, extreme MBh. R. &c. (w.r. pār- and paramika).

parame loc. of -ma in comp.
parameṣṭha parame-ṣṭha mfn. standing at the top, supreme, superior Pāṇ. 8-3, 97
parameṣṭha parame-ṣṭha m. N. of Brahma or any supreme deity W.
parameṣṭhā parame-ṣṭhā f. a kind of metre L.
parameṣṭhi parame-ṣṭhi m. a superior or a chief god of the Jainas Śatr.
parameṣṭhitā parame-ṣṭhi-tā f. supremacy, superiority TāṇḍBr.
parameṣṭhin parame-ṣṭhin mfn. standing at the head, highest, chief, principal AV. &c. &c.
parameṣṭhin parame-ṣṭhin m. N. of any supreme being, of Agni AV.
parameṣṭhin parame-ṣṭhin m. of Prajā-pati ib. &c.
parameṣṭhin parame-ṣṭhin m. a son of Prajā-pati Br.
parameṣṭhin parame-ṣṭhin m. of Brahmā MBh.
parameṣṭhin parame-ṣṭhin m. of Śiva ib.
parameṣṭhin parame-ṣṭhin m. of Viṣṇu Ragh.
parameṣṭhin parame-ṣṭhin m. of Garuḍa MBh.
parameṣṭhin parame-ṣṭhin m. of Manu Cakshus MārkP.
parameṣṭhin parame-ṣṭhin m. (with Jainas) = -ṣṭhi L.
parameṣṭhin parame-ṣṭhin m. the teacher of the teacher of any one's teacher L.
parameṣṭhin parame-ṣṭhin m. a kind of Virāj RPrāt.
parameṣṭhin parame-ṣṭhin m. a kind of ammonite L.
parameṣṭhin parame-ṣṭhin m. N. of a son of Aja-mīḍha MBh.
parameṣṭhin parame-ṣṭhin m. of a son of Indradyumna (Devadyumna) Pur.
parameṣṭhin parame-ṣṭhin du. Viṣṇu and Śrī BhP.
parameṣṭhin parame-ṣṭhin mfn. (nī) f. Ruta Graveolens L.
parameṣṭhina parame-ṣṭhina = -ṣṭhin AV. xix, 9, 4.

paraś in comp. for -ras.
paraścatvāriṃśa paraś-catvāriṃśa mfn. pl. more than forty ŚBr.

paras ind. beyond, further, off, away; in future, afterwards; (as prep. with acc.) on the other side of, beyond, higher or more than; (with instr.) id. (also para enā or enā paraḥ); without; (with abl.) beyond, on the other side of (also enā paraḥ); exclusive of, except, without; (with loc.) over, more than (only triṃśati trayas paraḥ, three more than thirty i.e. 33) RV. VS. AV. ŚBr.; (often in comp. with numerals to express a surplus or superiority; cf. prec. and under paraḥ).
parastaram paras-taram (RV.),
parastarām paras-tarām (AV.) ind. further away, further; parastarām par-, further and further away TāṇḍBr.
parastāt paras-tāt (par-) ind. further away, further on, towards (opp. to avastāt, arvāk; with gen.) beyond, above RV. &c. &c.; from afar off, from before or behind Br.; aside, apart ib.; hereafter, afterwards, later (opp. to pūrvam) RV. &c. &c.
paraspa paras-pa (-ras) mfn. protecting; n. (VS.) = -tva n. (ŚBr.) protection.
paraspā paras-pā m. a protector, protecting RV. TBr. ŚrS.

paraspara paras-para (fr. nom. sg. m. of para + para; cf. anyo'nya) mf (ā) n. mutual, each other's Bhaṭṭ.; pl. like one another MBh. xii, 2420; (mostly in the oblique cases of m. sg. -am, eṇa, āt, asya) ind. one another, each other, with or from one another, one another's, mutually, reciprocally Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c.; so also ibc. (cf. below); rarely ifc. e.g. avijñāta-parasparaiḥ, "not knowing each other" Ragh. xvii, 51.
parasparajña paras-para-jña m. "knowing one another", a friend, an intimate W.
parasparaprīti paras-para-prīti f. mutual delight or content Pañc.
parasparaviruddha paras-para-viruddha mfn. opposed to one another Mn.
parasparavivāda paras-para-vivāda m. quarrelling with one another Vet.
parasparavyāvṛtti paras-para-vyāvṛtti f. mutual exclusion, Saṃk.
parasparasakhya paras-para-sakhya n. mutual friendship Hit.
parasparasamāgama paras-para-samāgama m. the meeting one another R.
parasparasukhaiṣin paras-para-sukhaiṣin mfn. wishing one another's happiness Nal.
parasparasthita paras-para-sthita mfn. standing opposite to one another Ragh.
parasparahata paras-para-hata mfn. killed by one another Nal.
parasparahita paras-para-hita n. one another's happiness or welfare R.
parasparākrandin mfn. calling to one another Kum.
parasparādin mfn. consuming one another or one's own kind Mn.
parasparānumati f. mutual concurrence or assent W.
parasparāmiṣatā f. the being one another's prey Kām.
parasparāśraya mfn. mutual, reciprocal Ragh.
parasparāśraya m. mutual dependence (esp. as a fault in argument) L.
parasparotpīḍana n. mutual pressing or squeezing, Ṛit.
parasparopakāra m. mutual assistance
parasparopakāra m. -rin m. an ally or associate W.

parasmai dat, of para in comp. (cf. ātmane and Pāṇ. 6-3, 8).
parasmaipada parasmai-pada n. "word for another", the transitive or active verb and its terminations Pāṇ. 1-4, 99, &c.
parasmaipada parasmai-pada n. (pl.) iii, 4, 82.
parasmaipadin parasmai-padin mfn. taking those terminations Pāṇ. Sch.
parasmaibhāṣa parasmai-bhāṣa mfn. id. Pat.
parasmaibhāṣā parasmai-bhāṣā f. = -pada Pāṇ. Sch.

parā (for 2. see col.2) f. of para in comp.
parācintāmaṇi parā-cintāmaṇi m. N. of wk.
parātriṃśikā parā-triṃśikā f. N. of wk.
parādevī parā-devī f. a partic. form of Devī
parādevīrahasyatantra parā-devī-rahasya-tantra n. N. of wk.
parāpur parā-pur f. a great body (?) VS. Sch.
parāpūjā parā-pūjā f.
parāpraveśikā parā-praveśikā f. N. of wks.
parāprasādamantra parā-prasāda-mantra m. N. of a partic. mystical prayer L.
parārahasya parā-rahasya n. N. of wk.
parāvedī parā-vedī f. = bṛhatī L.
parāśakti parā-śakti f. (with Śāktas) a partic. form of Śākti Cat.
parāstotra parā-stotra n. N. of wk.

parāt abl. of para in comp.
parātpara parāt-para mfn. superior to the best W.
     mfn. senior to the senior (cf. next)
parātparaguru parāt-para-guru m. the teacher of the teacher of the teacher of a teacher Cat. (cf., parāpara-g- under para).
parātpriya parāt-priya m. a species of gourd L.

parāri ind. (para +?) in the year before last Pāṇ. 5-3, 22.
parāritna parāri-tna mfn. belonging to the year before last, iv, 3, 23 Vārtt.

pare (for 2. see p.606, col.1) loc. of para in comp.
paredyavi pare-dyavi ind. to-morrow Naish. (cf. Pāṇ. 5-3, 22).
paredyus pare-dyus ind. id. W.
parepa pare-'pa mfn. (fr. ap) any place whence the water has receded L.
pareprāṇa pare-prāṇa mfn. of higher value or more precious than life Kathās.

paro in comp. for -ras.
paroṃhu paro-'ṃhu (-ro-) mf (vī) n. narrow on the outside or at the top ŚBr.
parokṣa paro-'kṣa (-ro-) mf (ā) n. beyond the range of sight, invisible, absent, unknown, unintelligible AV. &c. &c.; past, completed (in a partic. sense cf. below and Kāś. on Pāṇ. 3-2, 115); (ibc.) in an invisible or imperceptible manner (cf. below); (am) ind. out of sight, behind one's back, in the absence or without the knowledge of (instr.; later gen. or comp.) ŚBr. &c. &c.; (eṇa) ind. out of sight, secretly, mysteriously Br. Up.; (āt) ind. secretly, without the knowledge of (instr.) Br.; (e) ind. behind the back of (gen.) Mṛicch. Pañc. &c.; one's self not being present Pāṇ. 3-2, 115; m. an ascetic L.; N. of a son of Anu BhP.; (ā) f. (sc. vṛtti) a past or completed action APrāt.; (sc. vibhakti) a termination of the perfect tense Kāt.; N. of a river VP.; -kāma (-kṣa-) mfn. liking what is secret or mysterious ŚBr.; -kṛta mfn. (a hymn) in which a deity is not addressed but only spoken of in the 3rd person Nir. vii, 1; -jit mfn. victorious in an imperceptible manner BhP.; -tā f. (MBh.), -tva n. (Vedāntas.) invisibility, imperceptibility; -pṛṣṭha m. a partic. Pṛiṣṭhya ŚrS.; -priya mfn. = -kāma AitBr.; -bandhu (parokṣa-) mfn. not clear in its relation MaitrS.; -buddhi mfn. regarding as something distant, indifferent to, Jātakam.; -bhoga m. enjoyment or possession of anything in the proprietor's absence W.; -manmatha mfn. inexperienced in love Śak.; -vṛtti mfn. living out of sight Kām.; formed in an obscure or indistinct manner Nir. Sch.; -kṣārtha mfn. having a secret or recondite meaning; n. an absent or invisible object Hit.
parogavyūti paro-gavyūti ind. beyond the area of pasture-land RV.; mfn. further than a Gavyūti (q.v.) Kāṭh.
parogoṣṭhām paro-goṣṭhām ind. beyond the cow-house MaitrS.
parobāhu paro-bāhu mfn. beyond the arm or reach ŚBr.
paromātra paro-mātra (-ro-) mfn. immense, huge, vast RV.
parorajas paro-rajas (-ro-) mfn. being beyond the dust or above the world ŚBr.; untouched by passion MW.
parolakṣa paro-lakṣa mfn. (pl.) more than 100, 000 L.
parovaram paro-'varam ind. from top to bottom, from hand to hand, in succession, one after another ŚBr. ŚāṅkhŚr.; -rīṇa mfn. (fr. prec.) having both superior and inferior, prior and subsequent &c. Pāṇ. 5-2, 10 Sch.
parovarīyas paro-varīyas (-ro-) mfn. broader on the outside or at the top TS. AitBr. Kāṭh.; better than good, most excellent of all ChUp. (-tva n. Bālar.); n. the highest happiness ib.
paroviṃśa paro-viṃśa mfn. pl. more than 20 ŚBr.
parośīta paro-'śīta mfn. pl. more than 80 ib.
parohavis paro-havis n. more than an oblation Āpast.
parohu paro-'hu w.r. for 'ṃhu above.

paraṇa mfn. (1. pṛ) crossing (cf. aritra-)
paraṇa n. w.r. for pāraṇa, reading Hariv.
paraṇa n. N. of a town Cat.

pararu m. a species of pot-herb L. (v.l. pavaru).

paraśa m. a species of gem BrahmaP.

paraśu m. a hatchet, axe, the axe of a woodcutter
paraśu m. (Naigh. ii, 20) a thunderbolt RV. &c. &c.
     m. N. of a king MBh.
paraśu w.r. for parśu q.v. ([Cf. Gk. [greek] &c.])
paraśudhara paraśu-dhara m. "axe-bearer", N. of Gaṇeśa
     m. of Paraśu-rāma L.
paraśupalāśa paraśu-palāśa m. the blade of an axe Kauś.
paraśuphāṇṭa paraśu-phāṇṭa m. or n. an infusion warmed by a heated axe ib.
paraśumat paraśu-mat mfn. having an axe RV.
paraśurāma paraśu-rāma m. "Rama with the axe", N. of one of the three Rāmas (son of Jamad-agni and sixth Avatāra of Viṣṇu, he was a typical Brāhman and his history typifies the contests between the Brahmans and Kshatriyas) Kāv. Pur. MWB. xiii, 1 RTL. 110; 270 (also -ka)
     m. N. of a prince and of sev. authors (also with garjara, deva, miśra, muni) Cat.
paraśurāmajayantī paraśu-rāma-jayantī f. the third day in the light half of Vaisākha Cat.
paraśurāmaprakāśa paraśu-rāma-prakāśa m. -pratāpa m. -sūtra n. N. of wks.
paraśurāma paraśu-rāma m. -māvatāra m. (and -tāra-kathana n.) N. of wks.
paraśuvana paraśu-vana n. -pradur-bhāva m. -sahasra-nāman n. "forest of axes", N. of a hell MBh.
paraśuhastā paraśu-hastā f. "axe in hand", N. of a female attendant on Devī W.

paraśava (L.) (Pāṇ. 4-1, 168) mfn. fr. paraśu (cf. pāraśavya).
paraśavya paraśavya (Pāṇ. 4-1, 168) mfn. fr. paraśu (cf. pāraśavya).

paraśvadha m. (ifc. f. ā) a hatchet, axe MBh. Var. Kāv. &c. (also written parasv-).
paraśvadhāyudha mfn. armed with an axe L.

paraśvadhin mfn. furnished with an axe MBh.

paraśvat or -śvan m. a kind of snake KaushUp. Sch. (cf. next).

parasvat m. (prob.) the wild ass RV. AV. VS. Nyāyam. (cf. prec. and pārasvata).

parā (for 1. see col.1). ind. away, off, aside, along, on, (Lat. 'per'; it occurs only in -taram and -vat, and as a prefix to nouns and verbs; it is prob. akin to para, paras, pra.)
parātaram parā-taram ind. further away RV.
parāvat parā-vat f. distance (opp. to arvā-vat) ib. AV. Br.

parāk parāka &c. see parāñc.

[Page 589,3]
parākāśa parā-kāśa m. ( kāś) distant view, remote expectation (only in āśā-parākāśan) ŚBr.

parākṛ parā-kṛ P. -karoti (Pāṇ. 1-3, 79; p. -kurvat Bhaṭṭ.), to set aside, reject, disregard.
parākaraṇa parā-karaṇa n. setting aside, disdaining W.
parākṛkṛta parā-kṛ-kṛta mfn. set aside, rejected, disdained ib.

parākṛṣ parā-kṛṣ (only ind. p. -kṛṣya), to draw away or down MBh.
parākṛṣṭa parā-kṛṣṭa mfn. disparaged, reviled ib.

parākṛṛ parā-kṛṛ (only ind. p. -kīrya), to throw away, lose, forfeit MBh.

parākram parā-kram P. Ā. -kramati, -te (cf. Pāṇ. 1-3, 39; ind. p. -kramya AV. ŚāṅkhŚr.; aor. parākraṃsta Bhaṭṭ.), to march forward, advance; to show courage or zeal, excel, distinguish one's self AV. &c. &c.; to turn back MW.
parākrama parā-krama m. (sg. and pl.; ifc. f. ā) bold advance, attack, heroism, courage, power, strength, energy, exertion, enterprise MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. going out or away L.
     m. N. of Viṣṇu L.
     m. of a warrior on the side of the Kurus MBh.
     m. of a chief of the Vidyā-dharas (associated with Ā-krama, Vi-krama and Saṃkrama) Kathās.
parākramakesarin parā-krama-kesarin m. N. of a prince (son of Vikrama-kesarin) Vet.
parākramajña parā-krama-jña mfn. knowing the strength (of an enemy) W.
parākramavat parā-krama-vat (MārkP.), -min (MBh. Hariv.) mfn. showing courage or strength, exerting power.
parākrānta parā-krānta (parā-) mfn. advanced, valorous, strong, bold, active, energetic AV. &c. &c.; eagerly intent upon (with loc. e.g. palāyane, on fleeing) MBh.; n. displaying power or energy Jātakam.
parākrāntṛ parā-krāntṛ mfn. showing courage, exerting power MBh.

parākṣip parā-kṣip P. Ā. -kṣipati, -te, to throw over, upset, carry or tear away BhP.
parākṣipta parā-kṣipta mfn. upset, wrested away
parākṣiptamanas parā-kṣipta-manas mfn. having the mind carried away or enraptured ib.

parākhyā parā-khyā (only pf. -cakhyau), to see afar off ŚBr.

parāga m. (prob. for apa-r-), the pollen of a flower Kāv. Pur. &c.
     m. dust Ragh. iv, 30
     m. fragrant powder used after bathing L.
     m. sandal L.
     m. an eclipse of the sun or moon L.
     m. fame, celebrity L.
     m. independence L.
     m. N. of a mountain L.
parāgapuṣpa parāga-puṣpa m. a species of Kadamba L.
parāgavat parāga-vat (W.),
parāgagin parāga-gin (Śiś.) mfn. laden or covered with pollen.

parāgam parā-gam P. -gacchati, to go away, depart, die AV. ŚBr.
parāgagata parāga-gata (parā-) mfn. gone, deceased ib.; come, arrived Kād.; covered with, full of (comp.) Śiś.
parāgagantṛ parāga-gantṛ = parā-yati Sāy. on RV. ix, 71, 7.
parāgagama parāga-gama m. arrival Nalac.
     m. approach or invasion (of an enemy) Var.

parāgā parā-gā (only aor. -gās, -gāt), to go away, fly, escape RV. AV.

parāgdṛś parāg-dṛś &c. see p.590, col.1.

parāghātana parā-ghātana n. ( han, Caus.) place of execution, slaughter-house Car.

parāṅāvṛtta parāṅ-āvṛtta -manas &c. see p.590, col.1.

parāṅgava m. (fr. ?) the ocean L.

parācar parā-car P. -carati, to go away. depart RV.

parāji parā-ji Ā. -jayate (cf. Pāṇ. 1-3, 19; pf. -jigye RV.; p. -jigyāna TS.; aor. parājaiṣṭa MBh.; fut. -jayiṣye ib.; but also P. e.g. Pot. -jayet, or -jayyāt MBh.; pf. -jigyathur RV.; aor. parājaiṣīt MBh.; inf. -jetum R.; ind. p. -jitya ib.), to be deprived of, suffer the loss of (acc.), be conquered, succumb RV. &c. &c.; to submit to, be overcome by (abl.) Pāṇ. 1-4, 26; to conquer, win, vanquish, overthrow MBh. Kāv. &c.; to defeat in a lawsuit Yājñ. ii, 75.
parāgajaya parāga-jaya m. the being deprived of or conquered, loss, defeat (also in a lawsuit) MBh. Kāv. Yājñ.
     m. conquest, victory MBh. R. Ragh.
     m. turning away from, desertion MW.
parāgajit parāga-jit m. N. a son of Rukma-kavaca Hariv.
parāgajita parāga-jita (parā-) mfn. conquered, defeated, overthrown, cast (in a lawsuit), condemned by law RV. &c. &c.
parāgajiṣṇu parāga-jiṣṇu mfn. conquered, succumbing (see a-parāj-)
     mfn. victorious, triumphant MBh.

parāñc mfn. (fr. 2. añc; nom. āṅ, ācī, āk, or āṅ) directed or going away or towards some place beyond (opp. to arvāñc)
     mfn. turned away, averted, distant, turning from, being beyond or outside of (abl.), not returning, done away with, gone, departed RV. AV. TS. Br. Up.
     mfn. having any one behind
     mfn. standing or going behind one another, following (abl.) ib.
     mfn. directed outwards or towards the outer world (as the senses) KaṭhUp. BhP.
parāñc n. the body BhP. iv, 11, 10
parāñc mfn. (k) ind. away, off KātyŚr. AitUp.
parāñc n. (k or ṅ), outwards, towards the outer world KaṭhUp. BhP.

parāk in comp. for -rāñc.
parāktva parāk-tva n. not turning back, non-recurrence ŚāṅkhBr. Lāṭy.
parākpuṣpī parāk-puṣpī f. Achyranthes Aspera L.

parāka distance (only e and āt, at or from a distance) RV. (cf. Naigh. iii, 26); m. N. of a Tri-rātra Br. ŚrS.; of a sort of religious penance (said to consist in fasting for 12 days and nights and keeping the mind attentive and organs subdued) Mn. Yājñ.; a sacrificial sword L.; a kind of disease L.; a species of animal L.; mfn. small L.
parākāttāt ind. from a distance RV. viii, 81, 27.

parāg in comp. for -rāñc.
parāgdṛś parāg-dṛś mfn. having the eye tumed towards the outer world BhP.
parāgvasu parāg-vasu mfn. keeping off wealth Kauś. (opp to arvāg-v-; cf. parā-v-).

parāṅ in comp. for, -rāñc.
parāṅāvṛtta parāṅ-āvṛtta mfn. turned away, flying Āpast.
parāṅmanas parāṅ-manas (par-) mfn. having the mind or thoughts directed backwards AV.
parāṅmukha parāṅ-mukha mf (ī) n. having the face turned away or averted, turning the back upon (also am ind.)
     mf (ī) n. flying from
     mf (ī) n. averse from, hostile to, regardless of, shunning, avoiding (loc.; gen.; acc. with prati, or comp.) Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mf (ī) n. unfavourable, unkind (as fate &c.) MBh. Kālid.
parāṅmukha parāṅ-mukha m. a spell or magical formula pronounced over weapons R.
parāṅmukha parāṅ-mukha n. (ch. of MBh.)
parāṅmukha parāṅ-mukha n. -tā f. (Amar.) -tva n. (Var.) turning away, aversion
parāṅmukha parāṅ-mukha n. -khaya Nom. P. -yati, to turn back or away Bhaṭṭ. Sch.
parāṅmukha parāṅ-mukha n. -khī-kṛ, to cause any one to avert the face, put to flight MBh.
parāṅmukha parāṅ-mukha n. -khī-bhū, to become averted, turn away the face, take to flight, retreat Kāv. Vet.
parāṅmukha parāṅ-mukha n. -bhūta mfn. averse from, inauspicious, unfavourable (as fate) Pañc.

parācī f. of -rāñc, in
parācīkarman parācī-karman n. N. of wk. on funeral rites.

parācīna mfn. turned away or downwards or opposite, averted VS. &c. &c.
     mfn. being opposite or beyond or outside of BhP. averse from, indifferent to (abl.) MBh.
     mfn. unfit, improper Hcar.
parācīnam ind. away from, beyond (abl.) ŚBr.
     mfn. more than Kāṭh.
     mfn. after TS.
     mfn. before the time L.
parācīnarātra parācīna-rātra n. the second half of the night ĀpŚr.

parācais ind. away, aside, off RV. AV.

parāñcana n. turning away from, bending aside Nir. xi, 25.
parāñcin parāñcin mfn. not returning, non-recurring Br.

parāñja m. (only L.) an oil-mill
     m. froth or foam
     m. the blade of a sword or knife (cf. parañja).

parāṇ (parā with an) P. parāṇiti (Desid. parāṇiṇiṣati) Pāṇ. 8-4, 19 &c. 2.
parāṇ mfn. ib. 20.
parāṇa n. (with vāyoḥ) N. of a Sāman L.

parāṇī parā-ṇī (nī) P. Ā. -ṇayati, -te to lead away or back AV.

parāṇud parā-ṇud (nud) P. Ā. -ṇudati, -te (Ved. inf. -ṇude) to push or drive away, banish, remove RV. &c. &c.
parāṇutti parā-ṇutti f. driving away, expulsion, removal TS.

parātaṃsa parā-taṃsa m. ( taṃs) the being thrust or pushed aside Kāṭh.

parātaram parā-taram see parā, p.589, col.2.

parātras parā-tras only Caus. aor. parātitrasat, to drive away AV.

parādana m. a horse of Persian breed L.

parādā parā-dā P. -dadāti, (pf. -dadātha aor. -dās, -dāt [often as Subj.], -dur; Ved. inf. -dai), to give up or over, deliver, throw away RV. AV. ŚBr.; give in exchange for, barter against (dat.) RV. viii, 1, 5; to exclude from BhP.
parātta parā-tta mfn. given up &c. Pāṇ. 7-4, 47 Sch.
parādadi parā-dadi mfn. giving up, delivering over RV.
parādāna parā-dāna n. the act of giving up &c. VS.

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parādiś parā-diś (only pf. -dideśa), to order off, remove AV.

parādṛś parā-dṛś (pf. -dadṛśur ind. p. -dṛśya), to perceive, behold AV. ŚBr.

parādru parā-dru P. -dravati, to run away, flee, escape BhP.

parādhāv parā-dhāv P. -dhāvati, to run away RV.

parādhmā parā-dhmā P. -dhamati, to blow away RV.

parānasā f. (fr. ?) administering remedies, medical treatment L.

parāpa n. (fr. parā + ap) Pāṇ. 6-3, 97 Vārtt. 1 Pat.
parāpa mfn. (a place &c.) whence water has retired W.

parāpat parā-pat P. -patati, to fly awny or past, escape, depart RV. &c. &c.; to fall out, fail, be missing AV. Br. GṛS. Uttarar.; to fly or rush along Kād.; to fly towards, approach, arrive Hcar. Kād.: Caus. -pātayati, to drive away AV.; -pātam ind. p. flying away MaitrS.
parāpātin parā-pātin mfn. flying off, getting loose ĀpŚr.
parāpātuka parā-pātuka mfn. miscarrying, abortive TS.

parāpaś parā-paś P. -paśyati, to look far off (or to a distance) AV. TS. ŚBr.; to see or perceive (at a distance) ŚBr. KātyŚr.

parāpū parā-pū P. -punāti (ind. p. -pāvam), to purify, cleanse away VS. AV. ĀpŚr.
parāpavana parā-pavana n. cleansing away, removing by purification ĀpŚr.

parāpṛṣṭhībhūtvā parā-pṛṣṭhī-bhūtvā ind. having the back turned (?) DivyĀv.

parābaba n. N. of two Sāmans L. (v.l. -bava).

parābhikṣa w.r. for parṇa-bh-.

parābhū parā-bhū P. -bhavati (fut. -bhaviṣyati; Ved. inf. -bhuve), to perish, disappear, be lost, succumb, yield AV. Br. &c.; to overcome, conquer R. Kām.; (Pass. p. -bhūyamāna BhP.) to harm, hurt, injure MBh. Kāv. &c.: Caus. -bhāvayati, to overthrow, destroy AV. Br. &c.; (Ā.) to vanish, perish, sustain a loss BhP.
parābhava parā-bhava m. vanishing, disappearance, dissolution, separation R.
     m. overthrow, defeat, humiliation, mortification, contempt, injury, destruction, ruin ŚBr. MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. N. of the 40th (or 14th) year in Jupiter's cycle of 6o years Var. (cf. parāvasu)
parābhavapada parā-bhava-pada n. an object of contempt MW.
parābhāva parā-bhāva m. defeat, overthrow MBh.
     m. humiliation, contempt L.
parābhāvana parā-bhāvana n. suppression ĀpŚr. Sch.
parābhāvuka parā-bhāvuka mfn. about to decline, going to pass away Kāṭh.
parābhūta parā-bhūta (parā-) mfn. vanished, perished, forlorn ŚBr. (cf. a-parābh-); defeated, overcome, harmed, injured, degraded, humbled MBh. Kāv. &c.
parābhūti parā-bhūti (parā-) f. defeat, overthrow, humiliation, injury AV. Kāv. Pur.

parābhṛta parā-bhṛta mfn. ( bhṛ) borne or taken off, put aside, hidden, concealed RV. AV.

parāmi parā-mi or mī (only fut. p. -meṣyat), to come back, return AitBr.

parāmṛta parā-mṛta mfn. (for 1. see p.587, col.3) one who is beyond (i.e. no longer subject to) death Up. Śaṃk.

parāmṛś parā-mṛś P. -mṛśati (inf. -marṣṭum ind. p. -mṛśya), to seize or lay hold of, touch, feel, stroke, handle, clutch ŚāṅkhŚr. MBh. &c.; to handle roughly, violate (as a woman or a temple) MBh. R.; to point or refer to (acc.) Śaṃk. Nīlak.; to consider, deliberate Bhām.: Pass. -mṛśyate, to be touched, be referred to or meant Kāś. Kull. (w.r. -mṛṣ-).
parāmarśa parā-marśa m. seizing, pulling (keśa-, by the hair) MBh.
     m. bending or drawing (of a bow) R.
     m. violation, injury, assault, attack MBh. R. Kād.
     m. affection (by disease &c.) MārkP.
     m. remembrance, recollection Vedāntas.
     m. referring or pointing touched Sāh.
     m. reflection, consideration, judgement MBh. Bhāṣāp.
parāmarśa parā-marśa m. (in logic) inference, conclusion, drawing conclusions from analogy or experience, knowledge of the minor premiss in its connection with the major
     m. N. of wk.
parāmarśakāraṇapakṣatāvāda parā-marśa-kāraṇapakṣatā-vāda m. -karya-kāraṇa-bhāva-vicāra m. -grantha m. -grantha-rahasya n. -ṭippanī f. -pūrva-pakṣa-grantka-ṭīkā f. (-thakroḍa m. -tha-dīdhiti-ṭīkā f. -tha-prakāśa m. -tha-vivecana n. -thānugama m.), -pūrvapakṣa-rahasya n. -rahasya n. -vāda m. -vādārtha m. -vicāra m. -siddhānta-grantha-ṭīkā f. (-tha-kroḍa m. -tha-prakāśa m. -tha-vivecana n. -thāloka, m.), -siddhānta-rahasya n. -hetutā-vicāra m. N. of wks.
parāmarśana parā-marśana n. taking hold of, touching, seizing Kauś. Sch.
     n. recollection, consideration L.
parāmarśin parā-marśin mfn. calling or bringing to mind, pointing or referring to (-śitva n.) Sāh.
parāmṛṣṭa parā-mṛṣṭa (parā-) mfn. seized or laid hold of, grasped, handled, touched, felt, roughly treated, violated, afflicted (by disease &c.) AV. MBh. &c.; recollected, considered, referred to RPrāt.; borne, endured W.

parāyaṇa n. (parā + i) going away, departure or way of departure, final end, last resort RV. AV. ŚBr. (cf. 1. parāyaṇa, p.587).

parāyati parā-yati m. ( yat) = parā-gantṛ RV. ix, 91, 7 (Sāy.)

parāyatta &c. see p.587, col.3.

parāyā parā-yā P. -yāti, to go away RV. AV.: Caus. -yāpayati, to bid go away Kauś.

parārīka m. (or -kā f.) leek Āpast. (v.l. palārīka).

parāru m. Momordica Charantia L. (v.l. pavāru).

parāruka m. a stone or rock L. (v.l. pavāruka).

parārtha parārdha &c. see under para, p.587, col.3.

parāvac parā-vac P. -vakti, to contradict (opp. to anu-vac) ŚBr.
parāvāka parā-vāka m. contradiction AV.
parokta mfn. contradicted ŚBr.
parocya mfn. to be contradicted TS.

parāvat parā-vat see under 2. parā, p.589.

parāvata m. Grewia Asiatica L.

parāvad parā-vad P. -vadati, to warn off or remove by speaking or reciting AV.

parāvadh parā-vadh (only aor. -avadhīt, -vadhīt), to strike down, crush, tear RV. i, 38, 6 (parā-parā vadhīt) AV. TS.

parāvap parā-vap P. -vapati, to lay aside, remove (as dead bodies, arrows &c.) AV. VS. MaitrS. Br.

parāvam parā-vam P. -vamiti, or -vamati, to spit or vomit away Kāṭh.

parāvara &c. see p.587, col.3.

parāvarta parā-varta &c. see parā-vṛt.

parāvalg parā-valg Ā. -valgate, to jump away TS.

parāvasu parā-vasu mfn. keeping off wealth ŚBr. ŚāṅkhŚr. (cf. parāg-v-)
parāvasu parā-vasu m. N. of the 40th year of Jupiter's cycle of 60 years Var. (cf. parābhava)
parāvasu parā-vasu m. of a Gandharva (associated with Viśvā-vasu) BhP.
parāvasu parā-vasu m. of a son of Raibhya (associated with Arvā-vasu) MBh.

parāvah parā-vah P. -vahati (aor. Subj. -vakṣat), to carry off take away, bring to (dat.) RV. AV.
parāvaha parā-vaha m. N. of one of the 7 winds (the other 6 being called ā-vaha, ud-, pari-, pra-, vi- and saṃ-vaha) MBh. Hariv.

parāvā parā-vā P. -vāti, to blow away, remove by blowing RV.

parāvāka parā-vāka see parā-vac above.

parāvṛj parā-vṛj P. -vṛṇakti (impf. vṛvak; pf. -vavṛjur; aor. -vark, -varktam), to turn away; (with śīrṣā) to flee RV.; to wring off (as a head) ib.; to throw away, remove, reject, abandon ib.
parāvṛkta parā-vṛkta (parā-) mfn. rejected, cast off RV. iv, 30, 16.
parāvṛj parā-vṛj m. an out-caste, wretch, miserable RV. (Sāy. "N. of a person").

parāvṛt parā-vṛt Ā. -vartate (ind. p. -vṛtya), to turn back or round (intrans.), return, desist from (abl.) Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c.: Caus. -vartayati, to turn round (trans.) RV. i, 38, 9; cause to return MBh. vii, 9201 (B. pari-vartaya).
parāvarta parā-varta m. turning back or round
     m. exchange, barter HPariś.
     m. reversal of a sentence (in law) W.
     m. restoration W.
parāvartana parā-vartana n. turning back or round MBh.
parāvartin parā-vartin mfn. turning back, taking to flight MBh. R. (a-parāv-).
parāvartya parā-vartya mfn. (fr. Caus.) to be turned back or exchanged or reversed (as a sentence) or restored W.
parāvartyavyavahāra parā-vartya-vyavahāra m. appeal (in law) ib.
parāvṛt parā-vṛt m. N. of a son of Rukmakavaca VP.
parāvṛtta parā-vṛtta mfn. turned (also to flight) returned, averted from (abl.) Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. passed away, disappeared R. BhP. HPariś.
     mfn. wallowing, rolling (n. as a subst.) L.
     mfn. exchanged W.
     mfn. reversed (as a judgement) ib.
     mfn. given back, restored ib.
parāvṛtti parā-vṛtti f. turning back or round, returning, revolving Hariv. (cf. a-parāv-)
     f. change, interchange, exchange, barter Kāv.
     f. reversion of a sentence or judgement W.
     f. restoration of property ib.
     f. recoiling, rebounding, not taking effect Cat.

parāvyadh parā-vyadh P. -vidhyati, to hurl or fling away or out TS. MaitrS.; to strike, hit, wound MBh.
parāviddha parā-viddha m. N. of Kṛiṣṇa or Kubera L. (cf. pari-viddha under pari-vyadh).
parāvyādha parā-vyādha m. a stone's throw, the range of any missile ŚBr.

parāśara parā-śara see parā-śṛṛ below.

parāśas parā-śas f. ( śaṃs) calumny, curse, imprecation TS. AV.

parāśātayitṛ parā-śātayitṛ m. ( śad, Caus.) crusher, destroyer Nir. vi, 30.

parāśṛṛ parā-śṛṛ P. -śṛṇāti (Impv. -śṛṇīhi, -ṇītam, -ṇantu RV.; aor. -śarīt, or -śarait AV.), to crush, destroy.
parāśara parā-śara m. a crusher, destroyer RV. AV.
     m. a partic. wild animal Bhagavatīg. (w.r. -sara)
     m. N. of a Nāga MBh.
     m. N. of a son of Vasiṣṭha or of a son of Śakti and grandson of Vasiṣṭha (according to MBh. the father of Vyāsa; said to be the author of RV. i, 65-73 and part of ix, 97)
     m. of a son of Kuṭhumi VP.
     m. of the author of a well-known code of laws RTL. 51 &c.
     m. of sev. writers on medicine and astrology &c. (with bhaṭṭa N. of a poet) Cat.
parāśaramāhātmya parā-śara-māhātmya n. -tantra n. -dharma m. -purāṇa, n. -mādhavīya n. -vaṃśa-varṇana n. -vijaya m. -saṃhitā f. -sampāta m. -siddhānta m. -sūtra-vṛtti f. -smṛti f. -smṛti-saṃgraha m. -ropapurāṇa n. N. of wks.
parāśara parā-śara m. -rin m. = pārāśarin L.
parāśara parā-śara m. -reśvara m. N. of a Liṅga SkandaP.
parāśara parā-śara m. -vara-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha ŚivaP.
parāśīrṇa parā-śīrṇa mfn. crushed, destroyed Nir. vi, 30.

parāśraya parāśrita see under para, p.588, col.1.

parāśvas parā-śvas (only ind. p. -śvasya), to confide in (loc.) MBh.

parās (parā +2. as) P. parāsyati (impf. parāsyat; pf. parāsa), to throw away or down, cast aside, expose (as a new-born child), abandon, reject, leave RV. &c. &c.
parāsa m. she range or distance of anything thrown ŚāṅkhŚr.
parāsa n. tin L.
parāsana n. killing, slaughter, massacre L.
parāsin mfn. throwing or measuring the distance of anything thrown TāṇḍBr.
parāsisiṣu mfn. (fr. Desid.) wishing to drive away Kir.
     mfn. desirous to throw or send W.
     mfn. wishing to overcome ib.
parāsta mfn. thrown away, rejected, repudiated Sāh.
     mfn. defeated W.
parāsya mfn. to be thrown away ŚBr.
parāsya mfn. to be thrown away ŚBr.

parāsic parā-sic P. -siñcati (aor. -asicat; Pass. -sicyate aor. -aseci), to pour or throw away, cast aside, remove RV. TS. AV. ŚBr. ŚrS.
parāsikta parā-sikta mfn. poured or thrown away, spilled ŚBr. (cf. a-parās-)
     mfn. set aside, rendered useless MBh.

parāsu mfn. one whose vital spirit is departed or departing
     mfn. dying or dead MBh. Kāv. &c.
parāsukarṇa parāsu-karṇa mfn. causing death, killing MBh.
parāsutā parāsu-tā f.
parāsutva parāsu-tva n. exhaustion, death MBh.

parāsū parā-sū P. -suvati (aor. -sāvīḥ), to frighten away RV. AV. VS. TS.

parāsṛ parā-sṛ P. -sarati, to come near, approach RV.

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parāsṛj parā-sṛj P. -sṛjati, to give away, bestow MBh.

parāsedha parā-sedha m. (1. sidh) arrest, imprisonment Nār.

parāstambh parā-stambh P. -stabhnāti, to hold back, hinder ŚBr.

parāhan parā-han P. -hanti (impf. 2. 3. sg. parāhan pf. 3. pl. parā-jaghnur), to strike down or away, hurl down, overthrow RV. MBh.; to touch, feel, grope VS. ŚBr.
parāhata parā-hata (parā-) mfn. turned over, tilled (the earth) RV. v, 56, 3; struck down or back, repelled, averted, rejected MBh. Kāv.; refuted, contradicted Nyāyam.
parāhati parā-hati f. contradiction Sarvad.

parāhā parā-hā Ā. -jihīte, to give way, let slip, abandon, evade (acc.) TS.

parāhṛta parā-hṛta mfn. ( hṛ) carried off, removed ĀpŚr. BhP.

pari ind. round, around, about, round about; fully, abundantly, richly (esp. ibc. [where also parī] to express fulness or high degree) RV. &c. &c.; as a prep. (with acc.) about (in space and time) RV. AV.; against, opposite to, in the direction of, towards, to ib. (cf. Pāṇ. 1-4, 90; also at the beginning of a comp. mfn.; cf. ib. ii, 2, 18 Vārtt. 4 Pat. and pary-adhyayana); beyond, more than AV.; to the share of (with as, or bhū, to fall to a person's lot) Pāṇ. 1-4, 90; successively, severally (e.g. vṛkṣam pari siñcati, he waters tree after tree) ib.; (with abl.) from, away from, out of RV. AV. ŚBr. (cf. Pāṇ. 1-4, 93); outside of, except Pāṇ. 1-4, 88 Kāś. (often repeated ib. viii, 1, 5; also at the beginning or the end of an ind. comp. ib. ii, 1, 12); after the lapse of Mn.iii, 119 MBh. xiii, 4672 (some read parisaṃvatsarāt); in consequence or on account or for the sake of RV. AV.; according to (esp. dharmaṇas pari, according to ordinance or in conformity with law or right) RV. [Cf. Zd. 'pairi'; Gk. [greek]. ]

pariṃśa m. (pari + aṃśa) the best part of (gen.) RV. i, 187, 8.

parikath pari-kath P. -kathayati, to mention, call, name Tattvas.
parikathā pari-kathā f. a religious tale or narrative DivyĀv.

parikandala pari-kandala mf (ā) n. teeming with, full of (comp.) Bhojapr.

parikamp pari-kamp Caus. -kampayati, to cause to tremble, shake BhP.
parikampa pari-kampa m. tremor, great fear or terror L.
parikampin pari-kampin mfn. trembling violently Uttarar.

parikara pari-kara pari-karman &c. see pari-kṛ, col.3.

parikarkaśa pari-karkaśa mfn. very harsh Jātakam.

parikarta pari-karta -tana &c. see pari-kṛt.

parikarṣa pari-karṣa see pari-kṛṣ.

parikal pari-kal P. -kālayati, to drive about, chase, persecute MBh. R.
parikālita pari-kālita mfn. persecuted, dogged MBh.

parikal pari-kal P. -kalayati, to seize, take hold of Bālar. ix, 18; to swallow, devour Kād. Hcar.; to observe, consider as Śiś. viii, 9.
parikalayitṛ pari-kalayitṛ mfn. surrounding, encircling Mcar. v, 10 (read -yitā).
parikalitin pari-kalitin mfn. = -kalitaṃ yena saḥ g. iṣṭādi.

parikalkana pari-kalkana n. deceit, cheating Dhātup. (cf. kalkana).

parikalpa pari-kalpa -pana &c. see pari-klṛp, p.592, col.1.

parikāṅkṣita pari-kāṅkṣita m. ( kāṅkṣ) a devotee, religious ascetic L. (cf. pārikāṅkṣin).

parikātara pari-kātara mfn. very timid or cowardly Jātakam.

parikāyana (?) m. pl. N. of a school L.

parikāsana pari-kāsana n. ( kās) frequent coughing ĀpGṛ.

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parikiraṇa pari-kiraṇa -kīrṇa &c. see pari- 1. kṛṛ, p.592.

parikīrt pari-kīrt P. -kīrtayati, to proclaim on all sides, announce, relate, celebrate, praise, declare, call, name GṛS. Mn. MBh. &c.
parikīrtana pari-kīrtana n. proclaiming, announcing, talking of, boasting, naming, calling Mn. MBh. &c.
parikīrtita pari-kīrtita mfn. proclaimed, announced, boasted of, said, called ib.

parikup pari-kup P. -kupyati, to become greatly moved or excited, to be in a rage, to be very angry MBh.: Caus. -kopayati, to excite violently, to make very angry ib.
parikupita pari-kupita mfn. much excited, very angry, wrathful ib.
parikopa pari-kopa m. violent anger, wrath Pañc.
parikopita pari-kopita mfn. (fr. Caus.) greatly excited, very angry MBh.

parikūṭa pari-kūṭa m. N. of a serpent-demon L.
     m. a barrier or trench before the gate of a town L.

parikūla pari-kūla n. (prob.) the land lying on a shore Pāṇ. 6-2, 82 Sch.

parikṛ pari-kṛ P. -karoti &c. (cf. pari-ṣ-kṛ), to surround MBh.; to uphold DivyĀv.
parikara pari-kara mf (ī) n. who or what helps or assists W.
parikara pari-kara m. (ifc. f. ā) attendants, followers, entourage, retinue, train (sg. and pl.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
parikara pari-kara m. multitude, abundance Bhartṛ. Bālar.
parikara pari-kara m. a girth, zone, waist-band, (esp.) a girdle to keep up a garment (-ram-bāndh, or -raṃ-kṛ, "to gird up one's loins, make preparations", and so pari-kara = ārambha L.) Hariv. Kāv. Rājat. &c.
parikara pari-kara m. (in dram.) covert or indirect intimation of coming events in a plot, the germ of the Bīja Daśar.
parikara pari-kara m. (in rhet.) a partic. figure in which many significant epithets or adjectives are employed one after the other to give force to a statement Kpr. Sāh. &c.
parikara pari-kara m. -śloka Alaṃkārav.
parikara pari-kara m. discrimination, judgement L.
parikara pari-kara m. -bandha m. the binding on of a girdle in order to begin any work MW.
parikara pari-kara m. -bhūta mfn. being instrumental Āryabh. Sch.
parikara pari-kara m. -vijaya m. N. of wk.
parikara pari-kara m. -śloka m. versus auxiliaris Alaṃkārav.
parikarita pari-karita mfn. accompanied by (instr.) Vcar.
parikartṛ pari-kartṛ m. a priest who performs the marriage ceremony for a younger brother whose elder brother is not yet married L.
parikarman pari-karman m. a servant, assistant L.
parikarman pari-karman n. attendance, worship, adoration BhP.
parikarman pari-karman n. dressing, painting or perfuming the body (esp. after bathing) MBh. Kālid.
parikarman pari-karman n. cleansing, purification Śiś.
parikarman pari-karman n. preparation Kathās. (cf. -kara)
parikarman pari-karman n. arithmetical computation or operation W.
parikarman pari-karman n. -makathā f. prayer (?) DivyĀv.
parikarman pari-karman n. -māṣṭaka n. the 8 fundamental rules of arithmetic (viz. addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, finding the square, extracting the square root, finding the cube, extracting the cube root) Col.
parikarmaya pari-karmaya Nom. P. -yati, to anoint, decorate, adorn Gīt.; to make ready DivyĀv.; -mita mfn. arranged, prepared, put in order Var. Sarvad.
parikarmin pari-karmin mfn. adorning, decorating W.
parikarmin pari-karmin m. an assistant, servant, slave ŚrS. Suśr.
parikṛta pari-kṛta mfn. surrounded MBh.
parikriyā pari-kriyā f. surrounding, inclosing, intrenching L.
     f. attending to, care of (comp.; cf. agni-parikriyā)
     f. exercise, practice, enjoyment (cf. rājya-parik-)
parikriyā pari-kriyā f. (in dram.) illusion to future action (= parikara) Daśar.

parikṛt pari-kṛt P. -kṛntati, (ind. p. -kṛtya), to cut round, clip, cut off AV. R.; to exclude from (abl.) Mn. iv, 219.
parikartana pari-kartana mfn. cutting up or to pieces MBh.
parikartana pari-kartana n. cutting, cutting off or out, a circular incision Suśr.
parikartana pari-kartana n. = next ib.
parikartikā pari-kartikā f. sharp shooting pain (esp. in the rectum) Suśr.
parikṛtta pari-kṛtta mfn. cut round, clipped, cut off ŚBr.

parikṛt pari-kṛt (only p. pres. Ā. -kṛtyamāna), to wind round AV.

parikṛś pari-kṛś only Caus. -karśayati, to harass, afflict BhP.

parikṛśa pari-kṛśa mfn. very thin, emaciate, wasted Vop.
parikṛśatva pari-kṛśa-tva n. a slender size Lalit.

parikṛṣ pari-kṛṣ P. Ā. -karṣati, -te, to draw or drag about (Ā. also "each other") MBh.; to lead (an army) R.; to rule, govern, be master of (acc.) MBh.; to harass, afflict ib.; to ponder, reflect constantly upon (acc.) ib.; (P. -kṛṣati) to draw or make furrows, to plough ŚBr. KātyŚr.; to draw a circle Śulbas.: Caus. -karṣayati, to drag to and fro, torment, harass, vex, trouble R. BhP.; to carry (as a nurse) DivyĀv.
parikarṣa pari-karṣa m. dragging about MBh. (cf. g. nirudakādi).
parikarṣaṇa pari-karṣaṇa n. id. ib.
     n. a circle Śulbas.
parikarṣita pari-karṣita mfn. (fr. Caus.) dragged about, harassed, tortured R. BhP.
parikarṣin pari-karṣin mfn. dragging away, carrying about (to different places) R.
parikṛṣṭa pari-kṛṣṭa m. N. of a teacher VāyuP.

parikṛṛ pari-kṛṛ P. -kirati, (ind. p. -kīrya), to scatter or strew about ŚBr. KātyŚr.; to throw upon, impose, deliver over to (loc.), Rāgh. xviii, 32.
parikiraṇa pari-kiraṇa n. scattering or strewing about Kauś. Sch.
parikīrṇa pari-kīrṇa mfn. spread, diffused, scattered around, surrounded, crowded MBh. Kāv. &c.

pariklṛp pari-klṛp Caus. -kalpayati (Pass. -kalpyate), to fix, settle, determine, destine for (with acc., artham ifc., loc. or an inf. with pass. sense) Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c.; to choose VarBṛS. lix, 11; to perform, execute, accomplish, contrive, arrange, make Yājñ. Ragh. Kathās.; to distribute, divide (with an adv. in dhā) Mn. Var. MBh.; to admit or invite to (loc.) MBh.; to suppose, presuppose Sarvad.
parikalpa pari-kalpa m. īllusion Buddh.
parikalpa pari-kalpa w.r. for -kampa.
parikalpana pari-kalpana n. fixing, settling, contriving, making, inventing, providing, dividing, distributing
parikalpanā pari-kalpanā f. making, forming, assuming (see rūpa-parik-)
     n. reckoning, calculation Var.
parikalpita pari-kalpita mfn. settled, decided
     mfn. fixed upon, chosen, wished for, expected, made, created, imagined, invented, contrived, arranged, distributed, divided (with khaṇḍa-śaḥ, cut or broken in pieces) Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c.
parikalpya pari-kalpya mfn. to be settled &c.
     mfn. to be calculated Var.
pariklṛpta pari-klṛpta mfn. distributed, scattered, found here and there MBh.

parikeśa pari-keśa m. g. nirudakādi.

parikrand pari-krand (only aor. Caus. -acikradat), to cry or make a noise round about (acc.) RV.

parikram pari-kram P. -krāmati (rarely Ā. -te; p. -krāmat; pf. -cakrāma, -cakramur; aor. -akramīt; inf. -krāntum; ind. p. -krāmam, or -kramya), to step or walk round or about, circumambulate, roam over, walk through, visit (with acc.) RV. &c. &c.; to go past, escape AitBr.; to outstrip, overtake R.: Intens. -caṅkramati, to move or walk about perpetually BhP.
parikrama pari-krama m. roaming about, circumambulating, walking through, pervading MBh. Pur.
     m. transition RPrāt. (v.l. parā-kr-)
     m. following the course of a river down from its source to its mouth and then on the other bank up to its source again RTL. 348
     m. succession, series, order Lāṭy. Kauś. Mn. iii, 214 (read āvṛt-parikramam)
     m. a remedy, medicine Car.
parikramasaha pari-krama-saha m. "one who bears running about", a goat L.
parikramaṇa pari-kramaṇa n. walking or roaming about ŚāṅkhBr.
parikrānta pari-krānta mfn. walked round, stepped upon, trod
parikrānta pari-krānta n. the place stepped upon, foot-steps, traces R.
parikrānti pari-krānti f. moving round, revolution BhP.
parikrāmitaka pari-krāmitaka n. (fr. Caus.) walking about (only -kena ind., in stage-directions) Bālar. Viddh. Pracaṇḍ.

parikriyā pari-kriyā see pari-kṛ.

parikrī pari-krī Ā. -krīṇīte (Pāṇ. 1-3, 18; really more frequent in P. e.g. impf. -akrīṇam AV.; Pot. -krīṇīyāt ŚāṅkhŚr.; ind. p. -krīya Gobh.), to purchase, buy, barter, gain, acquire AV. ŚBr. Lāṭy. Gobh. (with instr. or dat. of the price e.g. śatena, or śatāya, to buy for a hundred Pāṇ. 1-4, 44); to hire, engage for stipulated wages ŚBr. ŚrS.; to recompense, reward (only p. Ā. -krīṇāna) Bhaṭṭ.
parikraya pari-kraya m. giving up at the cost of (cf. prāṇaparikr-)
     m. hire, wages KātyŚr. Sch.
     m. redemption, buying off W.
     m. a peace purchased with money Kām. Hit.
parikrayaṇa pari-krayaṇa n. hiring, engaging Pāṇ. 1-4, 44.
parikrī pari-krī m. N. of an Ekaha ŚrS.
parikrīta pari-krīta mfn. purchased, bought, hired MBh. (applied to a son = reto-mūlya-dānena tasyām eva [i.e. bhāryāyām] janitaḥ Nīlak.)

parikrīḍ pari-krīḍ Ā. -krīḍate (Pāṇ. 1-3, 21; but P. p. -krīḍat pf. -cikrīḍuḥ ŚBr.), to play about (Impv. Ā. -krīḍasva Bhaṭṭ.)

parikrudh pari-krudh P. -krudhyati, to fly into a rage, become enraged R.

parikruś pari-kruś P. -krośati (cf. -cukruśur ind. p. -kruśya), to go about crying, to wail, lament MBh. R.
parikruṣṭa pari-kruṣṭa mfn. lamented
parikruṣṭa pari-kruṣṭa n. lamentation has been made by (instr.) R.
parikrośa pari-krośa m. "crier", prob. N. of a demon RV. i, 29, 7.

pariklam pari-klam P. -klāmati, -myati, to be tired out or exhausted Kād.
pariklānta pari-klānta mfn. very tired, tired out, exhausted MBh.

pariklinna pari-klinna mfn. ( klid) very wet, excessively moist or humid R.
parikleda pari-kleda m. humidity, wetness MBh.
parikledin pari-kledin mfn. wetting or wet Suśr.

parikliś pari-kliś P. Ā. -kliśyati, -te (p. -kliśyamāna Pāṇ. 3-4, 55), to suffer, feel pain, be troubled or vexed MBh. R.; (only ind. p. -kliśya) to pain, torment, vex, harass R.
parikliśa pari-kliśa m. (?) vexation, trouble W.
parikliṣṭa pari-kliṣṭa mfn. much vexed or troubled, pained, harassed, afflicted, exhausted MBh. R. &c.
parikliṣṭa pari-kliṣṭa n. = -kleśa L.
parikliṣṭam pari-kliṣṭam ind. with uneasiness or reluctance, unwillingly.
parikleśa pari-kleśa m. hardship, pain, trouble, fatigue MBh. Kāv. &c.
parikleṣṭṛ pari-kleṣṭṛ m. a tormentor, torturer MBh.

parikvaṇana pari-kvaṇana mfn. ( kvaṇ) loud-sounding, loud Nir. vi, 1.

parikvath pari-kvath P. -kvathati, to become boiling hot Bālar. v, 48/49.

parikṣata pari-kṣata mfn. ( kṣan) wounded, hurt, injured, killed Mn. MBh. Kāv.
parikṣati pari-kṣati f. wounding, injury, lesson Śiś.

parikṣaya pari-kṣaya see pari- 4. kṣi.

parikṣar pari-kṣar P. -kṣarati (aor. -akṣār), to cause to flow round (in a stream) RV.; to bestow by pouring forth in a stream ib.

parikṣal pari-kṣal P. -kṣālayati, (ind. p. -kṣālya), to wash out, rinse, wash off ŚBr.
parikṣālana pari-kṣālana n. water for washing KātyŚr.

parikṣava pari-kṣava m. ( kṣu) frequent or ill-omened sneezing AV.

parikṣā pari-kṣā f. ( kṣai) clay, mud, dirt L.
parikṣāṇa pari-kṣāṇa mfn. charred or burnt to a cinder AitBr.
parikṣāma pari-kṣāma mfn. excessively emaciated, dried up, fallen away Kād. Rājat.

parikṣi pari-kṣi P. -kṣiṇoti, to destroy BhP.: Pass. -kṣīyate, to waste away, decay, become exhausted Hit.
parikṣaya pari-kṣaya m. disappearing, ceasing, dissolution, decay, destruction, loss, ruin, end Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c.
parikṣīṇa pari-kṣīṇa mfn. vanished, disappeared, wasted, exhausted, diminished, ruined, lost, destroyed
parikṣīṇa pari-kṣīṇa mfn. (in law) insolvent Mn. Yājñ. MBh. &c.

parikṣi pari-kṣi P. -kṣeti, to dwell around (with acc.) AitBr. vi, 32.
parikṣi pari-kṣi m. v.l. for next VP.
parikṣit pari-kṣit mfn. dwelling or spreading around, surrounding, extending (as Agni, heaven and earth &c.) RV. AV. AitBr.
parikṣit pari-kṣit m. N. of an ancient king (son of Abhimanyu and father of Janam-ejaya) MBh. Hariv.
parikṣit pari-kṣit m. of a son of Kuru and father of another Janam Hariv.
parikṣit pari-kṣit m. of a son of A-vikshit and brother of Janam MBh.
parikṣit pari-kṣit m. of a king of A-yodhyā ib. (cf. parī-kṣit under 1. parī, p.605, col.1).
parikṣita pari-kṣita w.r. for pari-cita, or -kṣit.

parikṣip pari-kṣip P. -kṣipati (pf. -cikṣepa; ind. p. -kṣipya), to throw over or beyond R.; to put or lay or wind round Suśr.; to throw about, surround, encircle, embrace ib. MBh. R. &c.; to throw or put or fix in (loc.) MBh.; to throw away, squander (as a treasure) Kathās.
parikṣipta pari-kṣipta mfn. thrown, thrown about, scattered, surrounded, overspread MBh. R. &c.
     mfn. left, abandoned W.
parikṣepa pari-kṣepa m. throwing about, moving to and fro Hariv.
     m. surrounding, encircling, being (or that by which anything is) surrounded MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. circumference, extent Car.
     m. abandoning, leaving W.
parikṣepaka pari-kṣepaka mf (ikā) n. hung with (ifc.) Kāraṇḍ. (cf. Pāṇ. 3-2, 146).
parikṣepin pari-kṣepin mfn. who or what scatters or distributes W. (cf. Pāṇ. 3-2, 142).

parikṣība pari-kṣība or -va mfn. drunk, quite intoxicated W.

parikhacita pari-khacita mfn. ( khac) strewn or inlaid with (comp.) Kāraṇḍ.

parikhaṇḍa pari-khaṇḍa see pari-ṣaṇḍa.
parikhaṇḍana pari-khaṇḍana see māna-parikh-.
parikhaṇḍaya pari-khaṇḍaya Nom. P. -yati, to make small, break, conquer Bālar. Bhaṭṭ.

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parikhan pari-khan (only ind. p. -khāya), to dig round, dig up ĀśvGṛ.
parikhā pari-khā f. (once ibc. -kha BhP.) a moat, ditch, trench or fosse round a town or fort (also applied to the sea surrounding the earth) Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c.
     f. N. of a village in the North country g. palady-ādi (iv, 2, 110)
parikhāsthita pari-khā-sthita mfn. impregnable, secure MBh. xii, 6250
parikhā pari-khā f. -khī-kṛta mfn. made into a moat or ditch Ragh. i, 30.
parikhāta pari-khāta mfn. dug round
parikhāta pari-khāta m. a furrow, rut BhP.

parikhid pari-khid P. -khidyati, to be depressed or afflicted, feel uneasy BhP.: Caus. -khedayati, to trouble, afflict, destroy ib. &c.
parikhinna pari-khinna mfn. depressed, afflicted, exhausted MBh. R. &c.
parikheda pari-kheda m. (ifc. f. ā) lassitude, weariness, exhaustion MBh. Kāv. &c.
parikhedita pari-khedita mfn. (fr. Caus.) afflicted, exhausted, ruined, destroyed Kāv. BhP.

parikhyā pari-khyā P. -khyāti (Subj. -khyatam, -khyan RV.), to look round, look at, perceive RV. &c. &c.; to observe, regard, consider MBh. R.; to overlook, disregard RV.: Pass. -khyāyate, to be perceived ChUp.
parikhyāta pari-khyāta mfn. regarded as, passing for (nom.)
     mfn. called, named
     mfn. celebrated, famous MBh. R.
parikhyāti pari-khyāti f. fame, reputation W.

parigaṇ pari-gaṇ P. -gaṇagati (ind. p. -gaṇya), to count over, reckon up completely, ascertain by calculation Suśr. Hcar. BhP.; to calculate, reckon, consider, reflect Megh. (cf. aparigaṇayat).
parigaṇana pari-gaṇana n.
parigaṇanā pari-gaṇanā f. complete enumeration, accurate calculation or statement Megh. Kull.
parigaṇanīya pari-gaṇanīya (Kull.),
parigaṇya pari-gaṇya (see a-parig-) mfn. to be enumerated completely or stated accurately.
parigaṇita pari-gaṇita mfn. enumerated, calculated, reckoned BhP. (cf. a-parig-).
parigaṇitin pari-gaṇitin mfn. one who has well considered everything Pāṇ. 2-3, 36, Kaś.

parigaṇa m. or n. (?), a house L.

parigad pari-gad (only inf. -gaditum), to describe, relate, tell Bhām. ii, 75.
parigaditin pari-gaditin mfn. = parigaditaṃ yena saḥ g. iṣṭādi.

parigam pari-gam P. -gacchati (aor. -agamat AV.; -gman RV.; pf. -jagmatuḥ MBh.; p. -jaganvas RV.; ind. p. -gatyā RV. ŚBr.; -gamya MBh.; inf. -gantum R. ), to go round or about or through, circumambulate, surround, inclose RV. &c. &c.; to come to any state or condition, get, attain (acc.) MBh.: Pass. -gamyate MBh.: Caus. -gamayati, to cause to go round, to pass or spend (time) Ragh. viii, 91.
pariga pari-ga mfn. going round, surrounding Pāṇ. 8-4, 38 Sch.
parigata pari-gata mfn. gone round or through, surrounded, encompassed MBh. R. &c.
     mfn. filled, possessed of, visited by, afflicted with (instr. or comp.) ib.
     mfn. diffused, spread Kāv.
     mfn. deceased, dead Bhartṛ. iii, 49
     mfn. experienced, known, learnt from (abl.) Kāv.
     mfn. forgotten L.
     mfn. obtained L.
parigata pari-gata mfn. = ceṣṭita L.
parigata pari-gata mfn. -tārṭha mfn. acquainted or familiar with anything Kālid.
parigantavya pari-gantavya mfn. to be got or obtained L.
parigama pari-gama m. going round, surrounding Bālar.
     m. knowing, ascertaining, partaking of, occupation with (comp.) ib. Pracaṇḍ.
     m. spreading, extending W.
     m. obtaining ib.
parigamana pari-gamana n. id. MW.
parigamita pari-gamita mfn. (fr. Caus.) brought, conducted, driven, passed, spent (time). Ragh.
parigamya pari-gamya mfn. accessible, to be circumambulated (a-parig-) KātyŚr.

parigarj pari-garj P. -garjati, to roar, cry, scold R.

parigarvita pari-garvita mfn. ( garv) very proud or arrogant Cāṇ.

parigarh pari-garh Ā. -garhate, to blame greatly, censure, despise, abuse MBh.: Caus. -garhayati id. ib.
parigarhaṇa pari-garhaṇa n. excessive blame, censure ib.

parigalita pari-galita mfn. ( gal) fallen down MBh.
     mfn. sunk Pañc.
     mfn. flowing, fluid, melted W.

parigahana pari-gahana n. g. kṣubhnādi.

parigā pari-gā P. -jigāti (aor. -agāt, -gāt, -agur), to go round or through, circumambulate, permeate RV. AV.; to enter (acc.) VS. ĪśUp.; to come near, approach, reach, visit, afflict RV. MBh.; to go out of the way, avoid, shun RV.; to disregard, neglect AitBr.; to fail, miss, not to master or understand BhP.

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pariguṇita pari-guṇita mfn. (fr. -guṇaya) reiterated, repeated BhP.
     mfn. augmented by addition of (comp.) VarBṛS. lxv, 5.

pariguṇṭhita pari-guṇṭhita mfn. ( guṇṭh) veiled in, hidden by (instr.) R.

pariguṇḍita pari-guṇḍita mfn. covered with dust, Śīl.

parigup pari-gup only Desid. -jugupsate, to beware of, be on one's guard against (abl.) MBh.

parigūḍhaka pari-gūḍhaka mfn. g. ṛśyādi.

parigṛddha pari-gṛddha mfn. very greedy DivyĀv.
parigredha pari-gredha (!) m. excessive greediness L.

parigai pari-gai P. -gāyati, to go about singing, sing or celebrate everywhere TS. ŚBr. ŚrS.; to proclaim aloud (esp. Pass. -gīyate) MBh. &c.
parigīta pari-gīta mfn. sung, celebrated, proclaimed, declared MBh. BhP.
parigīti pari-gīti f. a kind of metre Col.

parigras pari-gras P. Ā. -grasati, -te, to devour NṛisUp.

parigrah pari-grah P. Ā. -gṛhṇāti, -ṇīte (Impv. 2. sg. -gṛhāṇa MBh. Kālid.; impf. -agṛhṇāḥ RV.; 3. sg. -agṛhṇat TS.; 3. pl. -agṛhṇan AV.; Ā. -agṛhṇanta MBh.; pf. 1. sg. -jagrabha RV.; 3. sg. -jagrāha MBh. &c.; ind. p. -gṛhya ŚBr. MBh. Kāv. &c.), to take hold of on both sides, embrace, surround, enfold, envelop VS. AV. Br. MBh. &c.; to fence round, hedge round TS. AV. ŚBr. KātyŚr.; to occupy on both sides (sarasvatīm) MBh.; to seize, clutch, grasp, catch ib.; to put on, wear (as a dress or ornament) ib.; to take or carry along with one ib. Kāv. &c.; to take possession of, master, overpower RV. AV. Br. Var.; to take (in war), take prisoner, conquer MBh.; to take (food) ŚBr.; to receive, (also as a guest) accept ib. MBh. Śak. BhP.; to take, adopt, conform to, follow Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c.; to take by the hand, assist MBh.; to take (a wife), marry Śak. Pañc.; to surpass, excel Mn. Prab.; (in Ved. gram.) to enclose (iti) between a word twice repeated RPrāt. (cf. pari-graha).
parigṛhīta pari-gṛhīta mfn. taken hold of on both sides AV.
     mfn. surrounded, embraced, enclosed, enveloped, fenced TS. ŚBr. MBh. &c.
     mfn. seized, grasped, taken, received, obtained, accepted, adopted, admitted, followed, obeyed Br. MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. opposed, checked W.
parigṛhīta pari-gṛhīta m. g. ācitādi.
parigṛhīti pari-gṛhīti (pari-) f. grasping, comprehension TS. Br.
parigṛhītṛ pari-gṛhītṛ w.r. for -grah-. 1.
parigṛhya pari-gṛhya ind. having taken or seized, in company or along with (acc.) MBh. Kāv. &c.; considering regarding W.; -vat (-grihya-) mfn. containing the word parigṛhya TS. 2.
parigṛhya pari-gṛhya mfn. to be taken or accepted or regarded W.
parigṛhyā pari-gṛhyā f. designation of a partic. kind of Vedi or sacrificial mound Kauś.
     mfn. a married woman L.
parigraha pari-graha m. (ifc. f. ā) laying hold of on all sides, surrounding, enclosing, fencing round (esp. the Vedi or sacrificial altar by means of three lines or furrows) ŚBr. KātyŚr. &c.
     m. wrapping round, putting on (a dress &c.), assuming (a form &c.) Kāv.
     m. comprehending, summing up, sum, totality, SāṅkhBr. Mn.
     m. taking, accepting, receiving or anything received, 2 gift or present MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. getting, attaining, acquisition, possession, property (ifc. "being possessed of or furnished with") ib.
     m. household, family, attendants, retinue, the seraglio of a prince ib.
     m. a house, abode Hariv.
     m. root, origin, foundation MBh.
     m. admittance (into one's house), hospitable reception Mn. MBh. R. Kāraṇḍ.
     m. taking (a wife), marrying, marriage Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. a wife (also collect.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. choice, selection ib.
     m. understanding, conception Pāṇ. Sch.
     m. undertaking, beginning, commission or performance of, occupation with Mn. R. Hariv.
     m. homage, reverence, grace, favour, help, assistance MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. dominion, control (ifc. "dependent on, subject to") R. Var. MārkP.
     m. force, constraint, punishment (opp. to anu-graha) R.
     m. claim on, relation to, concern with (loc.) Mn. MBh. &c.
parigraha pari-graha m. (in Ved. gram.) the double mention of a word both before and after iti
     m. the form which precedes iti RPrāt.
     m. a curse, imprecation, oath L.
     m. an eclipse of the sun L.
     m. the rear or reserve of an army L. (v.l. prati-gr-)
parigrahatva pari-graha-tva n. state of a wife, marriage Daś.
parigrahadvitīya pari-graha-dvitīya mfn. accompanied by one's wife or family MW.
parigrahabahutva pari-graha-bahu-tva n. multitude of wives Śak.
parigrahamaya pari-graha-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of a family Prab.
parigrahavat pari-graha-vat or -hin mfn. possessed of, wealth, having property MBh.
parigraha pari-graha m. -hārthīya mfn. having the sense of comprehension i.e. generalization Nir. i, 7.
parigrahaka pari-grahaka mfn. grasping, taking hold of, undertaking (ifc.) L.
parigrahaṇa pari-grahaṇa n. wrapping round, putting on Prab.
parigrahītavya pari-grahītavya mfn. to be admitted or supposed, Saṃk.
     mfn. to be ruled or controlled Pat.
     mfn. to be taken hold of or got into possession Vajracch.
parigrahītṛ pari-grahītṛ mfn. taking hold of, seizing
parigrahītṛ pari-grahītṛ m. assister, helper VāyuP.
parigrahītṛ pari-grahītṛ m. ruler Pat.
parigrahītṛ pari-grahītṛ m. an adoptive father Pravar. Kull.
parigrahītṛ pari-grahītṛ m. a husband Śak.
parigrāha pari-grāha m. the surrounding or fencing round of the Vedi or sacrificial altar with three lines or furrows TS.
parigrāhaka pari-grāhaka mfn. favouring, befriending Bālar.
parigrāhya pari-grāhya mfn. to be treated or addressed kindly MBh.

pariglāna pari-glāna mfn. ( glai) wearied out, languid, exhausted MBh. R. &c.
     mfn. averse from (dat.) Pat.

parigha pari-gha m. ( han) an iron bar or beam used for locking or shutting a gate (= argala) ChUp. MBh. Kāv. &c.
parigha pari-gha m. (fig.) a bar, obstacle, hindrance Ragh. Kathās.
parigha pari-gha m. (once n.) an iron bludgeon or club studded with iron MBh. R. &c.
     m. a child which presents a peculiar cross position in birth Suśr.
     m. a line of clouds crossing the sun at sunrise or sunset Var. MBh. &c.
parigha pari-gha m. (du.) two birds flying on each side of a traveller (regarded as an omen) Var.
     m. the gate of a palace, any gate R.
     m. a house L.
parigha pari-gha m. (in astrol.) N. of the 19th Yoga L.
     m. a pitcher, water-jar L.
     m. a glass pitcher L.
     m. killing, striking, a blow L.
     m. N. of one of the attendants of Skanda MBh.
     m. of a Cāṇḍāla ib.
     m. of a virtuous man Cat.
parighaguru pari-gha-guru mfn. as heavy as an iron bar Mālav.
parighaprāṃśubāhu pari-gha-prāṃśu-bāhu in one whose arm is as long as an iron bar Śak.
parighabāhu pari-gha-bāhu m. one whose arm resembles an iron bar MBh.
parighasaṃkāśa pari-gha-saṃkāśa mfn. resembling an iron bar MBh.
parighastambha pari-gha-stambha m. a door-post Mālav.
parighopama mfn. resembling an iron beam Nal.

parighāta pari-ghāta m. killing, destroying. removing Var.
     m. a club, an iron bludgeon L.
parighātana pari-ghātana n. id. L.
parighātin pari-ghātin mfn. destroying, setting at nought, transgressing (a command &c.) R.

parighaṭṭ pari-ghaṭṭ Caus. P. -ghāṭayati, to strike, cause to vibrate (as the strings of a musical instrument) Mṛicch.

parighaṭṭ pari-ghaṭṭ P. -ghaṭṭayati, to press or rub on all sides, stir, excite, affect (as the ear with a tale) Śiś. ix, 64.
parighaṭṭana pari-ghaṭṭana n. stirring round, stirring up MBh.
     n. rubbing Śiś. Sch.
parighaṭṭita pari-ghaṭṭita mfn. stirred about, touched or rubbed repeatedly MW.

parighargharam pari-ghargharam ind. with loud murmuring or grunting VP. (w.r. -ghurgharam, or -ghurghuram).

parigharmya pari-gharmya m. a vessel for preparing any hot sacrificial beverage ŚrS.

parighāta pari-ghāta &c. see under pari-gha.

parighuṣ pari-ghuṣ (only p. -ghuṣyat), to proclaim aloud Sarvad.
parighoṣa pari-ghoṣa m. (L.) sound, noise
     m. thunder
     m. improper speech.

parighūrṇ pari-ghūrṇ P. -ghūrṇati, to whirl about, flutter, tremble MBh.

parighṛṣ pari-ghṛṣ P. -gharṣati, to rub or pound to pieces Hariv.
parighṛṣṭika pari-ghṛṣṭika w.r. for -pṛcchika, or -pṛṣṭika.

parighrā pari-ghrā (only p. Ā. -jighramāṇa), to kiss passionately, cover with kisses MBh.

paricakra pari-cakra m. N. of a ch. of the Dvā-viṃśaty-avadānaka
paricakrā pari-cakrā f. N. of a town (v.l. -vakra) L.

paricakṣ pari-cakṣ Ā. -caṣṭe (3. pl. -cakṣate; Pot. -cakṣīta Pass. -cakṣyate; Ved. inf. -cakṣi), to overlook, pass over, despise, reject Br. Up. BhP.; to declare guilty, condemn ŚBr.; to forbid Āpast.; to mention, relate, own, acknowledge MBh.; to call, name Mn. MBh. &c.; to address (acc.), answer BhP.
paricakṣā pari-cakṣā f. rejection, disapprobation ŚBr.
paricakṣya pari-cakṣya mfn. to be despised or disapproved RV.

paricaturdaśa pari-caturdaśa and -san (nom. acc. -śa instr. -śais), fully fourteen, more than fourteen MBh. Hariv.

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paricapala pari-capala mfn. always moving about, very volatile MBh.

paricaya pari-caya &c. see under pari- 1. 2. ci.

paricar pari-car P. -carati (pf. -cacāra ind. p. -carya), to move or walk about, go round (acc.), circumambulate RV. &c. &c.; to attend upon or to (acc., rarely gen.), serve, honour ib.: Caus. P. -cārayati (ind. p. -cārya), to surround Kauś.; to wait on, attend to DivyĀv.; to cohabit ib.; (Ā. -te), to be served or waited upon ŚBr. KaṭhUp.
paricara pari-cara mf (ā) n. moving, flowing VS. AV.
paricara pari-cara m. an attendant, servant, follower ŚBr. Suśr.
paricara pari-cara m. a patrol or body-guard L.
paricara pari-cara m. homage, service Hariv.
paricara pari-cara mf (ā) n. (ā) f. N. of partic. verses which may be put at the beginning or middle or end of a hymn TāṇḍBr. Lāṭy.
paricaraṇa pari-caraṇa m. an assistant, servant ŚāṅkhBr.
paricaraṇa pari-caraṇa n. going about ŚBr.
paricaraṇa pari-caraṇa n. serving, attending to, waiting upon Kauś. GṛS. MBh.
paricaraṇīya pari-caraṇīya mfn. to be served or attended to Kull.
     mfn. belonging to attendance Gobh.
paricaritavya pari-caritavya mfn. to be attended on or served or worshipped Bhartṛ.
paricaritṛ pari-caritṛ m. an attendant or servant ChUp.
paricarya pari-carya mfn. = -caritavya ChUp. MBh. Hariv.
paricaryā pari-caryā f. circumanibulation, wandering about or through (comp.) Hāsy. i, 9 (w.r. -carcā)
     mfn. attendance, service, devotion, worship MBh. Kāv. &c.
paricarya pari-carya mfn. -ryāvat mfn. one who attends upon or worships MBh.
paricāra pari-cāra m. attendance, service, homage MBh.
     m. a place for walking ib.
     m. an assistant or servant ib.
paricāraka pari-cāraka m. an assistant or attendant Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. executor (of an order &c.) Hariv.
paricārikā pari-cārikā f. a female attendant, a waiting maid MBh. R. &c.
paricāraṇa pari-cāraṇa n. (m.c. for -caraṇa) attendance MBh. Daśar.
paricāraya pari-cāraya Nom. P. -yati, to take a walk, roam about SaddhP.; to cohabit DivyĀv.; to attend to, wait on ib.
paricārika pari-cārika m. a servant, assistant MBh.
paricārika pari-cārika pl. fried grain L.
paricārita pari-cārita n. amusement, sport DivyĀv.
paricārin pari-cārin mfn. moving about, moveable MBh.
     mfn. attending on or to, serving, worshipping MBh. Hariv. &c.
paricārin pari-cārin m. man-servant (-cāriṇī f. maid) TāṇḍBr. MBh. R.
paricārin pari-cārin m. -ri-tā f. Kām.
paricārya pari-cārya mfn. to be served or obeyed or worshipped W.
paricīrṇa pari-cīrṇa mfn. attended to, taken care of MBh.

paricartana pari-cartana see pari-cṛt.

paricarmaṇya pari-carmaṇya n. (p- + carman) a strip of leather ŚāṅkhBr.

parical pari-cal Caus. -cālayati, to cause to move round, turn round MBh.

parici pari-ci P. Ā. -cinoti, -nute, to pile up ŚBr.; to surround or enclose with (instr.), Sulb.; to heap up, accumulate, augment, increase RV. &c. &c.: Pass. -cīyate, to be increased or augmented, to grow Ragh. 1.
paricaya pari-caya m. heaping up, accumulation Kauś.
paricayavat pari-caya-vat mfn. being at its height, complete, finished Mālav. iii, 20. 1.
paricayanīya pari-cayanīya mfn. to be collected or accumulated W.
paricāyya pari-cāyya m. (sc. agni) a sacrificial fire arranged in a circle ŚBr. TS. Kāṭh. Śulbas.
     m. raising the rent or revenue of a land W.
paricit pari-cit mfn. piling up or arranging all around VS. 1.
paricita pari-cita mfn. heaped up, accumulated, gathered Megh. Rājat. BhP.
paricita pari-cita mfn. (with instr.) filled with, containing BhP. 1.
paricetavya pari-cetavya mfn. to be collected together W. 1.
pariceya pari-ceya mfn. to be collected all round or from every side ib.

parici pari-ci (2. sg. Impv. -cinu; p. -cinvat; inf. -cetum), to examine, investigate, search MBh. R.; to find out, know, learn, exercise, practise, become acquainted with (acc.) Kāv. Rājat. Pañc.: Pass. -cīyate Kāv. Hit.: Caus. Ā. -cāyayate, to search, seek for Kāv. 2.
paricaya pari-caya m. acquaintance, intimacy, familiarity with, knowledge of (gen. loc. instr. with or sc. samam, or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. trial, practice, frequent repetition Kāv. (cf. rati-p-)
     m. meeting with a friend W.
paricaya pari-caya m. -yāvasthā f. (with Yogins) a partic. state of ecstasy Cat. 2.
paricayanīya pari-cayanīya mfn. to be known W. 2.
paricita pari-cita mfn. known, familiar (-taṃ-kṛ, to make a person's acquaintance) Hariv. Kāv.
paricitabhū pari-cita-bhū mfn. having (its) place well known MW.
paricitavivikta pari-cita-vivikta mfn. familiarised to seclusion Śak. v, 10.
pariciti pari-citi f. acquaintance, familiarity, intimacy, Śāntiś. 2.
paricetavya pari-cetavya mfn. to be known
paricetavya pari-cetavya. ; to be investigated or searched W.
pariceya pari-ceya mfn. to be known
     mfn. to be investigated or searched W.

paricint pari-cint P. -cintayati (ind. p. -cintya), to think about, meditate on, reflect, consider MBh. Kāv. &c.; to call to mind, remember ib.; to devise, invent ib.
paricintaka pari-cintaka mfn. reflecting about, meditating on (gen. or comp.) MBh. BhP.
paricintanīya pari-cintanīya mfn. to be well considered Kāv.
paricintita pari-cintita mfn. thought of, found out R.

paricihnita pari-cihnita mfn. marked, signed, subscribed MBh. Yājñ.

paricud pari-cud Caus. -codayati, to set in motion, urge, impel, exhort Mn. iii, 233.
paricodita pari-codita mfn. set in motion, brandished Hariv.
     mfn. impelled, incited MBh.

paricumb pari-cumb P. -cumbati (ind. p. -cumbya), to kiss heartily or passionately, cover with kisses Kāv.; to touch closely ib.
paricumbana pari-cumbana n. the act of kissing heartily &c. Bālar. Caurap.
paricumbita pari-cumbita mfn. kissed passionately or touched closely Caurap.

paricṛt pari-cṛt P. -cṛtati (ind. p. -cṛtya), to wind round; to tie or fasten together Kauś.
paricartana pari-cartana n. pl. the part of a horse's harness from the girth to the breast and the tail TS.

paricchad pari-cchad (chad), Caus. -cchādayati (ind. p. -cchādya) to envelop, cover, conceal MBh. Pañc.
paricchad pari-cchad mfn. furnished or provided or adorned with (comp.) Ragh. i, 19.
paricchada pari-cchada m. a cover, covering, garment, dress, ŚāṅkhŚr. MBh. &c.
     m. paraphernalia, external appendage, insignia of royalty R.
     m. goods and chattels, personal property, furniture Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. retinue, train, attendants, necessaries for travelling MBh. Kāv. &c.
paricchada pari-cchada ifc. = -cchad ŚāṅkhŚr. MBh. Hariv. &c.
paricchanda pari-cchanda m. train, retinue L.
paricchanna pari-cchanna mfn. covered, clad, veiled, concealed, disguised MBh. R. Hit. &c.

paricchid pari-cchid (chid; inf. -cchettum ind. p. -cchidya), to cut on both sides, clip round, cut through or off or to pieces, mutilate ŚBr. Lāṭy. MBh. &c.; to mow or reap (corn), Kārand.; to limit on all sides, define or fix accurately, discriminate, decide, determine Kāv. Pañc. Pur.; to separate, divide, part Siddh.; to avert, obviate MW.
paricchitti pari-cchitti f. accurate definition Kap.
     f. limitation, limit, measure Pāṇ. 3-3, 20 Sch.
     f. partition, separation W.
paricchinna pari-cchinna mfn. cut off, divided, detached, confined, limited, circumscribed (-tva n.) R. BhP. &c.
     mfn. determined, ascertained Kum.
     mfn. obviated, remedied W.
pariccheda pari-ccheda m. cutting, severing, division, separation Śaṃk. Suśr.
     m. accurate definition, exact discrimination (as between false and true, right and wrong &c.), decision, judgement Kāv. Śaṃk. Kull.
     m. resolution, determination Kād.
     m. a section or chapter of a book Cat.
     m. limit, boundary. W.
     m. obviating, remedying ib.
paricchedakara pari-ccheda-kara m. N. of a Samādhi L.
paricchedavyakti pari-ccheda-vyakti f. distinctness of perception Mālatīm.
pariccheda pari-ccheda m. -dākula mfn. perplexed (through inability) to decide Śak.
pariccheda pari-ccheda m. -dātīta mfn. surpassing all definition Mālatīm.
paricchedaka pari-cchedaka mfn. ascertaining, defining Sarvad.
paricchedaka pari-cchedaka n. limitation, limit, measure L.
paricchedana pari-cchedana n. (L.) discriminating, dividing
     n. the division of a book
     n. joyful laughter (?).
paricchedya pari-cchedya mfn. to be defined or estimated or weighed or measured Ragh. (a-paricch-) Pāṇ. Sch. Kull.

paricyavana pari-cyavana n. ( cyu) descending from heaven (to be born as a man) HPariś.
     n. loss, deprivation of (abl.) Āpast. Sch.
paricyuta pari-cyuta mfn. fallen or descended from (abl.) MBh. Kāv.
     mfn. fallen from heaven (to be born as a man) HPariś.
     mfn. swerved or deviated from (abl.) R.
     mfn. deprived or rid of (abl.) Gaut. MBh. Pur.
     mfn. ruined, lost, miserable (opp. to sam-ṛddha) MBh.
     mfn. streaming with (instr.) ib.
paricyuti pari-cyuti f. falling down Kathās.

parijagdha pari-jagdha m. ( jakṣ) a proper name Pāṇ. 6-2, 146 Sch.

parijana pari-jana m. (ifc. f. ā) a surrounding company of people, entourage, attendants, servants, followers, suite, train, retinue (esp. of females) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. a single servant Kālid. Kathās. Pañc.
parijanatā pari-jana-tā f. the condition of a servant, service Kir. x, 9.

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parijanman pari-janman m. the moon L.
     m. fire L. (cf. pari-jman).

parijapita pari-japita mfn. ( jap) muttered, whispered, prayed over in a low voice Gobh.
parijapta pari-japta mfn. id. Var.
     mfn. enchanted DivyĀv.

parijayya pari-jayya see pari-ji.

parijalp pari-jalp P. -jalpati, to chatter, talk about, speak of (acc.) MBh. Hariv.
parijalpita pari-jalpita n. the covert reproaches of a mistress neglected by her lover W.

parijā pari-jā f. ( jan) place of origin, source AV.
parijāta pari-jāta (pari-) mfn. begotten by, descended from (abl.) ib.; fully developed (a-parij-) ĀśvGṛ.
parijātaka pari-jātaka n. N. of wk. on domestic rites.

pariji pari-ji P. -jayati (inf. -jetum), to conquer, overpower MBh.
parijayya pari-jayya mfn. to be conquered or mastered Pāṇ. 5-1, 93.
parijetṛ pari-jetṛ m. a victor, conqueror L.

parijihīrṣā pari-jihīrṣā f. ( hṛ Desid.) desire of avoiding or removing Kād.
parijihīrṣita pari-jihīrṣita mfn. kept away, avoided, shunned Gobh.
parijihīrṣu pari-jihīrṣu mfn. wishing to avoid L.

parijṛmbh pari-jṛmbh Ā. -jṛmbhate, to spread all around Prasannar.

parijṛṛ pari-jṛṛ P. Ā. -jīryati, -te, to become worn out or old or withered; to be digested Suśr.
parijīrṇa pari-jīrṇa mfn. worn out, old, withered, faded, decayed MBh.
parijīryat pari-jīryat mfn. becoming old MBh.

parijñā pari-jñā P. Ā. -jānāti, -nīte (inf. -jñātum ind. p. -jñāya), to notice, observe, perceive, learn, understand, comprehend, ascertain, know or recognise as (2 acc.) RV. &c. &c.
parijñapti pari-jñapti f. (fr. Caus.) recognition or conversation Kathās. xxi, 128.
parijñā pari-jñā f. knowledge L.
parijñāta pari-jñāta mfn. thoroughly known, recognised, ascertained, learned MBh. Kāv. &c.
parijñātṛ pari-jñātṛ mfn. one who knows or perceives, an observer, knower Bhag.
     mfn. wise, intelligent W.
parijñāna pari-jñāna n. perception, thorough knowledge, ascertainment, experience, discrimination MBh. Hariv. R. &c.
parijñānamaya pari-jñāna-maya mf (ī) n. consisting in knowledge BhP.
parijñāna pari-jñāna n. -nin mfn. having much knowledge, wise Kathās.
parijñeya pari-jñeya mfn. to be recognised or ascertained, comprehensible MBh. Var. &c.

parijman pari-jman mfn. ( gam) running or walking or driving round, surrounding, being everywhere, omnipresent (said of the sun, of the clouds, of sev. gods &c.) RV. AV. (as loc. or ind. all around, everywhere RV.)
parijman pari-jman m. the moon L.
parijman pari-jman m. fire L. (cf. pari-janman).

parijyāni pari-jyāni see a-p-.

parijri pari-jri mfn. ( jri) running round, spreading everywhere RV.

parijvan pari-jvan m. (Uṇ. i, 158) the moon L.
     m. fire L. (cf. pari-jman)
     m. a servant L.
     m. a sacrificer L.
     m. Indra W.

parijval pari-jval P. -jvalati, to burn brightly, blaze, glare Kir.

pariḍīna pari-ḍīna or -naka n. ( ḍī) the flight of a bird in circles, flying round MBh.

pariṇati pari-ṇati see pari-ṇam.

pariṇad pari-ṇad (nad) P. -ṇadati to utter loud cries Pāṇ. 8-4, 14 (-nadya MBh. vi, 3256 prob. w.r.)

pariṇam pari-ṇam (nam) P. Ā. -ṇamati, -te (aor. pary-aṇaṃsīt ind. p. pari-ṇamya), to bend or turn aside AV.; to bend down, stoop Kāv.; to change or be transformed into (instr.) Vedāntas. Madhus.; to develop, become ripe or mature Bālar.; to become old Kir.; to be digested MBh. Pañc.; to be fulfilled (as a word) Pañc.: Caus. -ṇāmayati (ind. p. -ṇāmya; Pass. -ṇāmyate, p. ṇāmyamāna, or -myat), to make ripe, ripen, mature ŚvetUp.; to bring to an end, pass (as a night) R.; to bend aside or down, stoop MBh.
pariṇata pari-ṇata mfn. bent down (is an elephant stooping to strike with its tusks) Megh.
     mfn. bent down or inclined by (comp.) Bhartṛ.
     mfn. changed or transformed into (instr. or comp.) Kālid. Kād. Sāh.
     mfn. developed, ripened, mature, full-grown, perfect
     mfn. full (as the moon)
     mfn. set (as the sun) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. advanced (vayasā, in age R.; also impers. -taṃ vayasā, "life is advanced, old age has come" Kathās.)
     mfn. digested (as food) Suśr.
     mfn. elapsed (as time) BhP.
pariṇata pari-ṇata n. capital, wealth accumulated for the sake of profit(?) W.
pariṇata pari-ṇata n. -dik-karika mfn. containing mythical elephants (see dik-karin) stooping to strike with their tusks Śiś.
pariṇata pari-ṇata n. -dvirada m. an elephant stooping &c. Kir.
pariṇata pari-ṇata n. -prajña mfn. of mature understanding MBh.
pariṇata pari-ṇata n. -pratyaya mfn. (an action) whose results are matured DivyĀv.
pariṇata pari-ṇata n. -vayas mfn. advanced in age Veṇis. Suśr.
pariṇata pari-ṇata n. -śarvad f. the latter part of the autumn Megh.
pariṇata pari-ṇata n. -tāruṇa m. the setting sun Śak.
pariṇati pari-ṇati f. bending, bowing W.
     f. change, transformation, natural development Sāh. Pañc. Sarvad.
     f. ripeness, maturity Megh. Mcar.
     f. mature or old age Vikr. Śiś.
     f. result, consequence, issue, end, termination (ibc. finally, at last; śravaṇa-pariṇatiṃ-gam, to come at last to a person's ears; pariṇatiṃ-yā, to attain one's final aim) Kāv.
     f. fulfilment (of a promise), Śāntiś.
     f. digestion L.
pariṇamana pari-ṇamana n. change, transformation, changing into (instr.) Kap. Sch.
pariṇamanā pari-ṇamanā f. (with Buddh.) a kind of worship Dharmas. xiv.
pariṇamayitṛ pari-ṇamayitṛ mfn. causing to bend or to ripen Megh. Viddh.
pariṇāma pari-ṇāma m. change, alteration, transformation into (instr.), development, evolution Sāṃkhyak. Yogas. Pur. Suśr.
     m. ripeness, maturity Kir. Uttarar. Mālatīm.
     m. alteration of food, digestion Suśr. Tarkas.
     m. withering, fading ŚārṅgP.
     m. lapse (of time) MBh. R.
     m. decline (of age), growing old ib. Suśr.
     m. result, consequence, issue, end (ibc. and -me ind. finally, at last, in the end) Kāv.
pariṇāma pari-ṇāma m. (in rhet.) a figure of speech by which the properties of any object are transferred to that with which it is compared Kuval.
     m. N. of a holy man RTL. 269
pariṇāmadarśin pari-ṇāma-darśin mfn. looking forward to the issue or consequences (of any event), prudent, fore-sighted MBh.
pariṇāmadṛṣṭi pari-ṇāma-dṛṣṭi f. foresight, providence MW.
pariṇāmanirodha pari-ṇāma-nirodha m. obstruction (of felicity caused) by human vicissitude (as birth, growth, death &c.) W.
pariṇāmapathya pari-ṇāma-pathya mfn. suited to a future state or condition ib.
pariṇāmamukha pari-ṇāma-mukha mfn. tending or verging towards the end, about to terminate Śak.
pariṇāmaramaṇīya pari-ṇāma-ramaṇīya mfn. (a day) delightful at its close ib.
pariṇāmavat pari-ṇāma-vat mfn. having a natural development (-ttva n.) Śaṃk.
pariṇāmavāda pari-ṇāma-vāda m. the "doctrine of evolution", the Sāṃkhya doctrine Sarvad.
pariṇāmaśūla pari-ṇāma-śūla n. violent and painful indigestion Cat.
pariṇāmaka pari-ṇāmaka mfn. effecting vicissitudes (as time) Hariv.
pariṇāmana pari-ṇāmana n. bringing to full development Jātakam.
     n. the turning of things destined for the community to one's own use (Buddh.) L.
pariṇāmika pari-ṇāmika mfn. resulting from change L.
     mfn. easily digestible Subh. (w.r. for pāriṇ-?).
pariṇāmin pari-ṇāmin mfn. changing, altering, subject to transformation, developing VP. Śaṃk. (-mi-tva n. ib.)
     mfn. ripening, bearing fruits or consequences BhP.
pariṇāmin pari-ṇāmin mfn. -mi-tva n. ib.
pariṇāmin pari-ṇāmin mfn. -mi-nitya mfn. eternal but continually changing Sāṃkhyak. Sch.
pariṇinaṃsu pari-ṇinaṃsu mfn. (fr. Desid.) about to stoop or to make a side thrust (with the tusks, as an elephant) Śiś.

pariṇaya pari-ṇaya -yana &c. see under pari-ṇī.

pariṇaś pari-ṇaś (2. naś) P. -ṇasyati Pāṇ. 8-4, 36 Sch.
parinaṣṭa pari-naṣṭa (!) mfn. ib.

pariṇah pari-ṇah (nah; only Pot. -ṇahet), to bind round, gird, embrace, surround MBh.
pariṇaddha pari-ṇaddha mfn. bound or wrapped round Kālid. Var.
     mfn. broad, large Ragh.
pariṇah pari-ṇah = parīṇah q.v.
pariṇahana pari-ṇahana n. binding or girding or wrapping round, veiling, covering Gobh. MānGṛ.
pariṇāha pari-ṇāha m. compass, circumference, extent, width, breadth, circumference of a circle, periphery MBh. Kāv. Sūryas. Suśr.
     m. N. of Śiva L. (cf. parī-ṇāha)
pariṇāhavat pari-ṇāha-vat mfn. = expensive, large Vikr.
pariṇāha pari-ṇāha m. -hin mfn. id. Hariv. Kum.
pariṇāha pari-ṇāha m. (ifc.) having the extent of, as large as Pañc.

pariṇāya pari-ṇāya -yaka see pari-ṇī.

pariṇi pari-ṇi for pari-ni, according to Pāṇ. 8-4, 17 before a number of roots, viz. gad, ci, dā, dih, drā, dhā (see below), nad, pat, pad, psā, mā, me, yam, yā, vap, vah, viś (see below), śam, so, han (see below).

pariṇiṃsaka pari-ṇiṃsaka mfn. ( niṃs) tasting, eating, an eater (with gen.) Bhaṭṭ.
     mfn. kissing W.
pariṇiṃsā pari-ṇiṃsā f. eating, kissing W.

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pariṇidhā pari-ṇi-dhā (Pāṇ. 8-4, 17) P. -dadhāti, to place or lay round ŚBr.; ind. p. -ni-dhāya (l) KātyŚr.

pariṇiviś pari-ṇi-viś (Pāṇ. ib.), to sit down about ŚBr.

pariṇiṣṭhā pari-ṇiṣṭhā see pari-niṣṭhā.

pariṇihan pari-ṇi-han (Pāṇ. 8-4, 17) P. -hanti, to encompass (with stakes &c. fixed in) around ŚBr.; to strike, smite MBh. (B. and C. -nighnantyaḥ!).

pariṇī pari-ṇī (nī) P. Ā. -ṇayati, -te (pf. Ā. -ṇinye Daś.; -ṇayām āsa MBh.; 3. pl. aor. -aneṣata RV.; ind. p. -ṇīya Kum.), to lead or bear or carry about or round RV. &c. &c., (esp.) to lead a bride and bridegroom round the sacrificial fire (with 2 acc.) to marry (said of a bridegroom) MBh. Kāv. &c.; to lead forward to, put or place anywhere (agram, at the head), Bṛ.; to carry away RV.; to trace out, discover, investigate Mn. MBh.; (with anyathā) to explain otherwise Śaṃk.: Caus. -ṇāyayati, to pass or spend (time) MBh.; (also ṇāpayati), to cause a man to marry a woman (acc.) Pañcad.
pariṇaya pari-ṇaya m. leading round, (esp.) leading the bride round the fire, marriage Gṛihyās. (cf. nava-pariṇayā)
pariṇaya pari-ṇaya m. (ena) ind. round about ĀpŚr.
pariṇayavidhi pari-ṇaya-vidhi m. marriage-ceremony Vcar.
pariṇayana pari-ṇayana n. the act of leading round (cf. prec.), marrying, marriage ŚrS. &c.
pariṇāya pari-ṇāya m. leading round
     m. moving or a move (at chess &c.) L.
pariṇāyaka pari-ṇāyaka m. a leader, guide (in a-parīṇ-, being without a guide) R.
     m. a husband Śiś.
pariṇāyaka pari-ṇāyaka m. = -ratna DivyĀv.
pariṇīta pari-ṇīta mfn. led round, married MBh.
     mfn. completed, finished, executed ib.
pariṇīta pari-ṇīta n. marriage Uttarar.
pariṇīta pari-ṇīta n. -pūrvā f. a woman married before Śak.
pariṇīta pari-ṇīta n. -bhartṛ m. (prob.) a husband who has married (but not yet led home) his wife Vet.
pariṇīta pari-ṇīta n. -ratna n. (with Buddh.) one of the 7 treasures of a Cakra-vartin Dharmas. lxxxv.
pariṇetavya pari-ṇetavya mfn. to be led round or married Pañcad.
     mfn. to be exchanged or bartered against (instr.) Nyāyam. Sch.
pariṇetṛ pari-ṇetṛ m. "one who leads round", a husband Kālid. Rājat.
pariṇeya pari-ṇeya mfn. to be led round ĀśvGṛ.
pariṇeyā pari-ṇeyā f. to be led round the fire or married (as a bride) Kathās.
     mfn. to be investigated or found out Pat.
     mfn. to be exchanged for or bartered against (instr.) Sāy.

pariṇuta pari-ṇuta mfn. (4. nu) praised, celebrated BhP.

pariṇud pari-ṇud (nud) P. -ṇudati to pierce, hurt, wound Suśr.

paritaṃs pari-taṃs (only inf. of Caus. -taṃsayadhyai), to stir up RV.

paritakana pari-takana n. ( tak) running round or about L.

paritakmya pari-takmya mfn. wandering, unsteady, uncertain, dangerous RV.
paritakmyā pari-takmyā f. travelling, peregrination ib.
     mfn. night (as the wandering cf. x, 127) ib.

paritaḍ pari-taḍ P. -tāḍayati, to strike against, touch Kathās.
paritāḍin pari-tāḍin mfn. striking or hurting everywhere Bālar.

paritan pari-tan P. Ā. -tanoti, -nute (aor. -atanat; ind. p. -tatya), to stretch round, embrace, surround RV. ŚBr. KātyŚr.
paritatnu pari-tatnu mfn. embracing, surrounding AV.

paritap pari-tap P. -tapati (fut. -tapiṣyati MBh.; -tapsyati R.; ind. p. -tapya RV.), to burn all round, set on fire, kindle; to feel or suffer pain; (with tapas) to undergo penance, practise austerities RV. &c. &c.: Pass. -tapyate (-ti), to be purified (as by fire) Sarvad.; to feel or suffer pain, do penance, practise austerities MBh. Kāv. &c.: Caus. -tāpayati, to scorch, cause great pain, torment R. Pañc. Hit.
paritapta pari-tapta (pari-) mfn. surrounded with heat, heated, burnt, tormented, afflicted RV. &c. &c.
paritapti pari-tapti f. great pain or torture, anguish L.
paritāpa pari-tāpa m. glow, scorching, heat Kālid. MārkP.
     m. pain, agony, grief, sorrow R. Kathās. BhP. &c.
     m. repentance MBh. Pañc.
     m. N. of a partic. hell L.
paritāpin pari-tāpin mfn. burning hot, scorching Kām.
     mfn. causing pain or sorrow, tormenting R. Śiś.

paritam pari-tam P. -tāmyati, to gasp for breath, be oppressed Suśr.

paritark pari-tark P. -tarkayati, to think about, reflect, consider MBh. R.
paritarkaṇa pari-tarkaṇa n. consideration, reflection MBh.
paritarkita pari-tarkita mfn. thought about, expected (a-parit-) Hariv.
     mfn. examined (judicially) R.

paritarj pari-tarj Caus. -tarjayati, to threaten, menace R. Bhartṛ.

paritas pari-tas ind. (fr. pari) round about, all around, everywhere (na-paritaḥ, by no means, not at all) MBh. Kāv. &c.; as prep. (with acc., once with gen.) round about, round, throughout AV. &c. &c.

paritāḍin pari-tāḍin mfn. ( tāḍ) striking or hitting everywhere Bālar.

paritāraṇīya pari-tāraṇīya mfn. ( tṛṛ, Caus.) to be delivered or saved (?) Cat. (perhaps w.r. for -cāraṇīya = -caraṇīya).

paritikta pari-tikta mfn. extremely bitter, jātakam.
paritikta pari-tikta m. Melia Azedarach L.

paritīra pari-tīra n. (prob.) = pari-kūla Pāṇ. 6-2, 182 Sch.

paritud pari-tud P. -tudati, to trample down, pound, crush MBh.

parituṣ pari-tuṣ P. -tuṣyati (-te BhP.), to be quite satisfied with (gen. or loc. or instr.), to be much pleased or very glad MBh. Kāv. &c.: Caus. -toṣayati, to satisfy completely, to appease, delight, flatter ib.
parituṣṭa pari-tuṣṭa mfn. completely satisfied, delighted, very glad Mn. MBh. &c.
parituṣṭa pari-tuṣṭa mfn. -ṭātman mfn. contented in mind MW.
parituṣṭa pari-tuṣṭa mfn. -ṭārtha mfn. completely satisfied Kathās.
parituṣṭi pari-tuṣṭi f. complete satisfaction, contentment, delight Tattvas.
parituṣya pari-tuṣya ind. being delighted or glad Kathās.
paritoṣa pari-toṣa m. (ifc. f. ā) = -tuṣṭi
paritoṣa pari-toṣa m. (with loc. or gen.) delight in Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. N. of a man Cat.
paritoṣavat pari-toṣa-vat mfn. satisfied, delighted Kathās.
paritoṣaka pari-toṣaka mfn. satisfying, pleasing Siṃhās.
paritoṣaṇa pari-toṣaṇa mfn. id. BhP.
paritoṣaṇa pari-toṣaṇa n. satisfaction, gratification ib.
paritoṣayitṛ pari-toṣayitṛ mfn. any one or anything that gratifies, pleasing Śiś. (v.l. para-t-).
paritoṣita pari-toṣita mfn. satisfied, gratified, delighted Hariv. R. Kathās.
paritoṣin pari-toṣin mfn. contented or delighted with (comp.) MBh. Kathās.

paritṛd pari-tṛd P. -tṛṇatti (Impv. -tṛndhi), to pierce or thrust through RV. ŚBr.

paritṛp pari-tṛp Caus. -tarpayati, to satiate or satisfy completely MBh. R.
paritarpaṇa pari-tarpaṇa mfn. satisfying, contenting BhP.
paritarpaṇa pari-tarpaṇa n. the act of satisfying Dhātup.
paritarpaṇa pari-tarpaṇa n. a restorative Car.
paritṛpta pari-tṛpta mfn. completely satisfied or contented Śaṃk.
paritṛpti pari-tṛpti f. complete satisfaction Up.

paritṛṣita pari-tṛṣita mfn. ( tṛṣ) anxiously longing for (comp.) Kāraṇḍ.

parityaj pari-tyaj P. -tyajati (-te R. MārkP.; ind. p. -tyajya), to leave, quit, abandon, give up, reject, disregard, not heed Mn. MBh. &c.; (with deham) to forsake the body i.e. die BhP.; (with prāṇān, or jīvitam) to resign the breath, give up the ghost Mn. MBh. Daś. Vet.; (with nāvam) to disembark MW.: Pass. -tyajyate, to be deprived or bereft of (instr.) Mn. Pañc. Hit. &c.: Caus. -tyājayati, to deprive or rob a person of (2 acc.) R.
parityakta pari-tyakta mfn. left, quitted &c.
     mfn. let go, let fly (as an arrow) W.
     mfn. deprived of, wanting (instr. or comp.) Mn. MBh. &c.
parityakta pari-tyakta n. anything to spare DivyĀv.
parityaktam pari-tyaktam ind. without (comp.) Pañc.
parityaktṛ pari-tyaktṛ mfn. one who leaves or abandons, a forsaker Mn.
parityaj pari-tyaj mfn. id. MBh.
parityajana pari-tyajana n. abandoning, giving away, distributing W.
parityajya pari-tyajya ind. having left or abandoned &c.; leaving a space, at a distance from (acc.) Var.; with she exception of, excepting ib.
parityāga pari-tyāga m. (ifc. f. ā) the act of leaving, abandoning, deserting, quitting, giving up, neglecting, renouncing Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. separation from (sakāśāt) R.
parityāga pari-tyāga m. (pl.) liberality, a sacrifice Hit.
     m. N. of wk.
parityāgin pari-tyāgin mfn. leaving, quitting, forsaking, renouncing (mostly ifc.) MBh. R.
parityājana pari-tyājana n. causing to abandon or give up MW.
parityājya pari-tyājya mfn. to be left or abandoned or deserted &c. MBh.
     mfn. to be given up or renounced ib.
     mfn. to be omitted Sāh.

paritrasta pari-trasta mfn. ( tras) terrified, frightened, much alarmed Hariv. R. &c.
paritrāsa pari-trāsa m. (ifc. f. ā) terror, fright, fear MBh. Kāv.

paritrigartam pari-trigartam ind. round about or outside Tri-garta Pāṇ. 2-1, 11; 12 Sch.

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paritrai pari-trai P. Ā. -trāti, or -trāyate (Impv. -trāhi, -trātu, -trāyasva; fut. -trāsyate; inf. -trātum), to rescue, save, protect, defend (-trāyatām or -yadhvam, help! to the rescue!) MBh. Kāv. &c.
paritrāṇa pari-trāṇa n. rescue, preservation, deliverance from (abl.), protection or means of protection, refuge, retreat Mn. MBh. &c.
     n. self-defence L.
     n. the hair of the body L.
     n. moustaches Gal.
paritrāta pari-trāta mfn. protected, saved, rescued, preserved Kāv. Pur.
paritrāta pari-trāta m. N. of a man L.
paritrātavya pari-trātavya mfn. to be protected or defended or saved from (abl.) Vikr. Bālar.
paritrātṛ pari-trātṛ mfn. protecting, a protector or defender (with gen. or acc.) MBh. R. Pañc.

paridaṃśita pari-daṃśita mfn. ( daṃś) completely armed or covered with mail MBh.
paridaṣṭa pari-daṣṭa mfn. bitten to pieces, bitten
paridaṣṭadacchada pari-daṣṭa-dacchada mfn. biting the lips BhP.

paridaśa pari-daśa mf (ā) n. pl. full ten Jātakam.

paridah pari-dah P. -dahati, to burn round or through or entirely, consume by fire, dry up Suśr.: Pass. -dahyate (-ti DivyĀv.), to be burnt through or wholly consumed, to burn (lit. and fig.) MBh. Ṛit. &c.
paridagdha pari-dagdha mfn. burnt, scorched MBh. Hariv. &c.
paridahana pari-dahana n. burning W. (cf. parīd-) W.
paridāha pari-dāha m. burning hot Suśr.
     m. mental anguish, pain, sorrow MBh.
paridāhin pari-dāhin mfn. burning hot L.

paridā pari-dā P. Ā. -dadāti, -datte, (pr. 1. pl. -dadmasi RV.; Impv. -dehi; pf. -dadau, -dade; ind. p. -dāya; inf. -dātum), to give, grant, bestow, surrender, intrust to or deposit with (dat. loc. or gen.) RV. &c. &c.: Caus. -dāpayati (ind. p. -dāpya). to cause to be delivered or given up MBh.
paridā pari-dā f. giving one's self up to the favour or protection of another, devotion ŚBr. KātyŚr.
paridāna pari-dāna n. id. ĀśvGṛ. Kauś.
     n. restitution of a deposit L. (v.l. prati-d-).
paridāyin pari-dāyin m. a father (or another relation) who marries his daughter or ward to a man whose elder brother is not yet married L.

parītta parī-tta (for 2. see p.605, col.1) mfn. (Pāṇ. 6-3, 124) given away, given up, delivered up to (loc.) VS. MBh.
parītti parī-tti f. delivering TBr.

paridiv pari-div P. -devati, -vayati, (rarely Ā.; pr. p. f. -devatīm MBh.; aor. paryadeviṣṭa pf. pari-didevire Bhaṭṭ.; inf. -devitum R.), to wail, lament, cry, bemoan, weep for (acc.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
parideva pari-deva m. lamentation MBh. Lalit.
paridevaka pari-devaka mf (ikā) n. who or what laments or complains Bhaṭṭ. (Pāṇ. 3-2, 147).
paridevana pari-devana (w.r. -vedana) n. lamentation, bewailing, complaint MBh. Kāv. &c.; (ā) f. id. Yājñ. MBh. Hit.
paridevita pari-devita (w.r. -vedita) mfn. lamented, bewailed MBh. R. &c.; plaintive, miserable (am ind.) ib.; n. wailing, lamentation ib.; impers. with instr. e.g. -taṃ-ṛāmeṇa, "wailing was made by R."
paridevin pari-devin mfn. lamenting, bewailing Śak.
paridyūna pari-dyūna mfn. sorrowful, sad ŚBr.
     mfn. made miserable by (instr. or comp.) MBh. R.

paridiś pari-diś (pf. -dideśa), to announce, make known, point out Br.
paridiṣṭa pari-diṣṭa mfn. made known, pointed out MBh.

paridih pari-dih (only Subj. -dehat), to cover or smear over RV.
paridigdha pari-digdha n. meat covered with meal L.

paridīna pari-dīna mfn. much dejected or afflicted
paridīnamānasa pari-dīna-mānasa (R.), -sattva (MBh.) mfn. distressed in mind.

paridīp pari-dīp Ā. -dīpyate (-ti), to flare up (lit. and fig.) MBh.

paridu pari-du Ā. -dūyate, to burn (instr.), be consumed by pain or grief MBh. R.

paridurbala pari-durbala mfn. extremely weak or decrepit MBh. R.
paridurbalatva pari-durbala-tva n. Jātakam.

paridṛṃhaṇa pari-dṛṃhaṇa n. ( dṛṃh) making firm, strengthening ĀpŚr.
paridṛḍha pari-dṛḍha mfn. very firm or strong
paridṛḍha pari-dṛḍha m. N. of a man (cf. pāridṛḍha) L.

paridṛś pari-dṛś (pl. Ā. -dadṛśrām AV.; inf. -draṣṭum MBh.), to look at, see, behold, regard, consider, find out, know: Pass. -dṛśyate (pf. -dadṛśe), to be observed or perceived, appear, become visible KaṭhUp. R. &c.: Caus. -darśayati, to show, explain MBh. Bhāṣāp.
paridṛṣṭa pari-dṛṣṭa mfn. seen, beheld, perceived, learnt, known MBh.
paridṛṣṭakarman pari-dṛṣṭa-karman mfn. having much practical experience (-ma-tā f.) Car.
paridraṣṭṛ pari-draṣṭṛ m. a spectator, perceiver MBh.

paridṛṛ pari-dṛṛ (only 3. sg. Prec. Ā. -darṣīṣṭa), to break through (the foe) RV. i, 132, 6: Pass. -dīryate, to peel or drop off on all sides, to become dropsical TS. ŚBr.
paridara pari-dara m. a disease of the gums in which the skin peels off and bleeds Suśr.
paridīrṇa pari-dīrṇa (pari-) mfn. rent on all sides, swollen, dropsical ŚBr.

paridyūna pari-dyūna see pari-div.

paridraḍhaya pari-draḍhaya Nom. P. -yati (fr. pari-dṛḍha), to make firm or strong Pat.

paridru pari-dru P. -dravati, to run round RV.

paridvīpa pari-dvīpa m. N. of a son of Garuḍa. MBh. (v.l. sarid-dvīpa).

paridveṣas pari-dveṣas m. a hater RV.

paridhā pari-dhā P. Ā. -dadhāti, -dhatte, (pf. -dadhur, -dadhire; fut. -dhāsyati; aor. -dhāt, -dhīmahi; ind. p. -dhāya; Ved. inf. pari-dhātavai), to lay or put or place or set round RV. &c. &c.; to cast round, turn upon (dṛṣṭim, with loc. Hariv.); to put on, wear (with or sc. vāsas), dress VS. AV. ŚBr. &c.; surround, envelop, enclose RV. &c. &c.; to conclude or close (the recitation of a hymn) TS. Br.: Caus. -dhāpayati (ind. p. -yitvā Pāṇ. 7-1, 38 Sch.), to cause a person to wrap round or put on (2 acc.) Br. &c.; to clothe with (instr.) AV.: Desid. -dhitsate, to wish to put on MBh.
paridhāna pari-dhāna (and -dhāna) n. putting or laying round (esp, wood), wrapping round, putting on, dressing, clothing KātyŚr. R. Pañc.; a garment, (esp.) an under garment (ifc. f. ā) AV. ŚBr. &c. (also parī-dh-); closing or concluding (a recitation) ŚāṅkhBr.; -vastra n. an upper garment Pañc. iv, 63/64; -nīkṛ, to make into an upper garment Śiś. Sch.; -nīya n. an under garment; (ā) f. (sc. ṛc) a concluding or final verse Br.
paridhāpana pari-dhāpana n. causing to put on (a garment) Kauś.
paridhāpana pari-dhāpana n. -nīya mfn. relating to it ib.
paridhāya pari-dhāya m. (L.) train, retinue
     m. the hinder parts
     m. a receptacle for water.
paridhāyaka pari-dhāyaka m. a fence, enclosure L.
paridhi pari-dhi m. an enclosure, fence, wall, protection, (esp.) the 3 fresh sticks (called madhyama, dakṣiṇa, uttara) laid round a sacrificial fire to keep it together RV. &c. &c.
     m. a cover, garment BhP.
paridhi pari-dhi m. (fig.) the ocean surrounding the earth ib.
     m. a halo round the sun or moon Ragh. Var. BhP.
     m. the horizon MBh. BhP.
     m. any circumference or circle Var. Sūryas.
     m. epicycle ib.
     m. the branch of the tree to which the sacrificial victim is tied (?) W.
     m. N. of a man g. śubhrādi
paridhi pari-dhi pl. (ṣaḍ aindrāh) N. of Sāmans ĀrṣBr.
paridhisaṃdhi pari-dhi-saṃdhi m. (prob.) the putting together of the 3 fire-sticks (cf. above ) MānŚr.
paridhistha pari-dhi-stha mfn. being on the horizon (as the sun) MBh.
paridhi pari-dhi m. a guard posted in a circle L.
paridhi pari-dhi m. -dhīkṛ, to hang about Mcar.
paridhi pari-dhi m. -dhy-upānta mf (ā) n. bordered by the ocean (as the earth) BhP.
paridhin pari-dhin m. N. of Śiva MBh. (Nīlak.)
paridheya pari-dheya mfn. to be put round &c.
paridheya pari-dheya mfn. = paridhi-bhava VS. (Mahīdh. TS. v.l. barhi-ṣad)
paridheya pari-dheya n. an under garment (?) MW.

parihita pari-hita mfn. put round or on, covered, invested, clothed RV. &c. &c.

paridhāv pari-dhāv P. -dhāvati (ep. also -te), to flow or stream round or through RV. Suśr.; to run or drive about (with mṛgayām, "to hunt") MBh.; to run or move round anything (with acc.) AV. MBh. &c.; to run through or towards or after (with acc.) MBh. Kāv. &c.: Caus. -dhāvayati, to surround, encircle MBh.
paridhāvana pari-dhāvana n. the running away from, escaping MBh.
paridhāvin pari-dhāvin m. "running round", N. of the 46th (or 20th) of the 60 years" cycle of Jupiter Var.

paridhīra pari-dhīra mfn. very deep (as a tone or sound) Ghaṭ.

paridhū pari-dhū (only 3. pl. Ā. -dhunvate), to shake off BhP.

paridhūpana pari-dhūpana pari-dhūmana and pari-dhūmāyana n. = dhūmāyana Suśr.

paridhūsara pari-dhūsara mfn. quite dust-coloured or grey (-tva n.) Prasannar.

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paridhṛ pari-dhṛ P. -dhārayati, to carry about, bear, support AV. MBh.
paridhāraṇa pari-dhāraṇa n. bearing, supporting, enduring (with gen.) MBh.
paridhāraṇā pari-dhāraṇā f. patience, perseverance Mcar.
paridhārya pari-dhārya mfn. to be preserved or maintained Hariv.
paridhṛta pari-dhṛta mfn. borne (in the womb) MBh.

paridhṛṣ pari-dhṛṣ P. -dharṣayati, to attack, rush upon MBh.
paridharṣaṇa pari-dharṣaṇa n. assault, attack, injury ib.

paridhvaṃsa pari-dhvaṃsa m. ( dhvaṃs) distress, trouble, ruin MBh. Hit.
     m. obscuration, eclipse (see vidhu-)
paridhvaṃsa pari-dhvaṃsa m. (also ā f.) loss of caste, mixture of castes Āpast. Mn. (also varṇa- Āp. Sch.)
     m. an outcaste Āpast.
paridhvaṃsin pari-dhvaṃsin mfn. falling off Suśr.
     mfn. destroying, ruining Kām. Hit. v, 118 (v.l.)
paridhvasta pari-dhvasta mfn. covered with (comp.) R.
     mfn. destroyed, ruined ib.

parinand pari-nand (only ind. p. -nandya), to rejoice greatly, give great pleasure to (acc.) MBh. xv, 522.

parinartana pari-nartana n. ( nṛt) g. kṣubhnādi.

parinābhi pari-nābhi ind. round the navel Śiś.

pariniḥstan pari-niḥ-stan P. -stanati, to groan loud R.

parinind pari-nind P. -nindati (or -ṇindati Pāṇ. 8-4, 33), to censure or blame severely MBh. BhP.
parinindana pari-nindana n. g. kṣubhnādi.
parinindā pari-nindā f. strong censure MBh.
     f. censoriousness Subh.

parinimna pari-nimna mfn. much depressed, deeply hollowed Suśr.

parinirjita pari-nir-jita mfn. ( ji) vanquished, conquered MBh. R.

parinirṇij pari-nir-ṇij (nij; only ind. p. -ṇijya), to wash, cleanse MBh.

parinirmita pari-nir-mita mfn. (3. mā) formed, created (said of Viṣṇu) Viṣṇ.
     mfn. marked off, limited R.
     mfn. settled, determined MBh.
parivaśavartin pari-vaśavartin m. pl. N. of a class of gods in Indra's world Yogas. Sch. (cf. paranirmita v- v-).

parinirluṭh pari-nir-luṭh P. -luṭhati, to roll down Rājat.

parinirvapaṇa pari-nirvapaṇa n. (2. vap) distributing, dispensing, giving W.
parinirvivapsā pari-nirvivapsā f. (fr. Desid.) desire of giving, liberality.
parinirvivapsu pari-nirvivapsu mfn. desirous of giving Bhaṭṭ.

parinirvā pari-nir-vā P. -vāti, to be completely extinguished or emancipated (from individual existence), attain absolute rest Lalit.: Caus. -vāpayati, to emancipate completely by causing extinction of all re-births Vajracch.
parivāṇa pari-vāṇa mfn. completely extinguished or finished (a-parinirv-) Śak.
parivāṇa pari-vāṇa n. complete extinction of individuality, entire cessation of re-births MWB. 50; 122 &c.
parivāṇa pari-vāṇa n. N. of a place where Buddha disappeared L.
parivāṇa pari-vāṇa n. -vaipulya-sūtra n. N. of a Buddh. Sūtra.
parivāpayitavya pari-vāpayitavya mfn. to be completely extinguished or emancipated Vajracch.
parivāyin pari-vāyin mfn. being completely extinguished or emancipated DivyĀv.

parinirviṇṇa pari-nirviṇṇa mfn. (3. vid) extremely disgusted with (loc.) MBh.
paricetas pari-cetas mfn. faint-hearted, despondent ib.

parinirvṛta pari-nirvṛta mfn. (1. vṛ) completely extinguished, finally liberated DivyĀv.
parinirvṛti pari-nirvṛti f. final liberation, complete emancipation Rājat.

parinirhan pari-nir-han (only Impv. -jahi), to drive away, expel AV.

parinivṛt pari-ni-vṛt Ā. -vartate, to pass away MBh.

pariniścaya pari-niścaya m. fixed opinion or resolution MBh.

pariniśnath pari-ni-śnath (only aor. -śiśnathaḥ), to push or strike down RV.

pariniṣad pari-ni-ṣad (sad) P. -ṣīdati (3. pl. pf. Ā. -ṣedire ind. p. -ṣadya) to sit around RV.

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pariniṣic pari-ni-ṣic (sic) P. -ṣiñcati to pour down upon, endow richly MBh. (cf. next).

pariniṣev pari-ni-ṣev (sev) Ā. -ṣevate MBh. xiii, 3087, prob. w. r. for -ṣecyate ( sic).

pariniṣṭhā pari-ni-ṣṭhā (sthā), Caus. -ṣṭhāpayati to teach thoroughly Uttarar.
pariniṣṭhā pari-niṣṭhā f. extreme limit, highest point MBh. Kap.
     f. complete knowledge, familiarity with (loc. or comp.) Śaṃk. Pur.
pariniṣṭhāna pari-niṣṭhāna (only a-n-). n. the being completely fixed L.; mfn. having a final end or object Nyāyam. Sch.
pariniṣṭhāpanīya pari-niṣṭhāpanīya mfn. to be exactly fixed or defined ĀpŚr.
pariniṣṭhita pari-niṣṭhita mfn. quite perfect, accomplished Śaṃk.
     mfn. being in (loc.) Hariv. Pur.
     mfn. completely skilled in or acquainted with (loc. or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
parinaiṣṭhika pari-naiṣṭhika mf (ī) n. highest, utmost, most perfect MBh.

pariniṣpad pari-niṣ-pad Ā. -padyate, to change or turn into (nom.) Kāraṇḍ.
pariniṣpatti pari-niṣpatti f. perfection Vajracch.
pariniṣpanna pari-niṣpanna mfn. developed, perfect, real, existing Saṃk. Buddh.
pariniṣpannatva pari-niṣpanna-tva n. real being, reality Saṃk.
pariniṣpādita pari-niṣpādita mfn. (fr. Caus.) developed, manifested Kāraṇḍ.

parinṛt pari-nṛt P. -nṛtyati, to dance about or round (acc.) TS. AV. MBh.

parinaiṣṭhika pari-naiṣṭhika see under pari-ni-ṣṭhā.

parinyasta pari-ny-asta mfn. (2. as) stretched out, extended Kathās.
parinyāsa pari-nyāsa m. completing the sense of a passage W.
     m. alluding to the development of the seed (bīja) or origin of a dramatic plot Daśar.

paripac pari-pac P. -pacati, to bring to maturity DivyĀv.: Pass. -pacyate, to be cooked Pañc.; to be burnt (in hell) Hariv.; to become ripe, (fig.) have results or consequences Hariv. Var.; approach one's end or issue MBh.: Caus. -pācayati, to cook, roast Suśr.; to cause to ripen, bring to maturity or perfection Kāraṇḍ.
paripakva pari-pakva mfn. completely cooked or dressed W.
     mfn. completely burnt (as bricks) Var.
     mfn. quite ripe, mature, accomplished, perfect MBh. Kāv. Suśr.
     mfn. highly cultivated, very sharp or shrewd SaddhP.
     mfn. near death or decay, about to pass away MBh. Suśr.
     mfn. fully digested W.
paripakvakaṣāya pari-pakva-kaṣāya mfn. = jitendriya Kull. on Mn. vi, 1
paripakvatā pari-pakva-tā f. being dressed or cooked, maturity
     mfn. digestion
     mfn. perfection
     mfn. shrewdness W.
paripakvaśāli pari-pakva-śāli m. ripe rice, Ṛit,
paripacana pari-pacana n. = tailapācanikā Car. Sch.
paripāka pari-pāka m. being completely cooked or dressed Bhpr.
     m. digestion Vedāntas.
     m. ripening, maturity, perfection Kāv. Sāṃkhyak. Suśr.
     m. result, consequence (āt and atas, in consequence of) Mcar. Rājat.
     m. cleverness, shrewdness, experience Naish. (cf. parī-p-).
paripākin pari-pākin mfn. ripening, digesting W.
paripākinī pari-pākinī f. Ipomoea Turpethum L.
paripācana pari-pācana mfn. cooking, ripening Suśr.
paripācana pari-pācana mfn. (fig.) bringing to maturity Lalit.
paripācana pari-pācana n. and -tā f. the act of bringing to maturity Lalit.
paripācayitṛ pari-pācayitṛ mfn. cooking, ripening Megh. Sch.
paripācita pari-pācita mfn. cooked, roasted Suśr.

paripaṭh pari-paṭh P. -paṭhati, to discourse Sarvad.; to enumerate completely, detail, mention, name MBh. Suśr. Pur.
paripāṭha pari-pāṭha m. complete enumeration
paripāṭha pari-pāṭha m. (ena) ind. in detail, completely MBh.
paripāṭhaka pari-pāṭhaka mfn. enumerating completely, detailing Cat.

paripaṇa pari-paṇa m. n. ( paṇ) = nīvī (capital, stock ?) L.
paripaṇana pari-paṇana n. playing for, wagering Mudr.
paripaṇita pari-paṇita mfn. pledged, wagered, promised W.

paripaṇḍiman pari-paṇḍiman m. complete whiteness Śiś.

paripat pari-pat P. -patati (3. pl. pf. -petur), to fly or run about, wheel or whirl round, rush to and fro, move hither and thither RV. &c. &c.; to leap down from (abl.) MBh.; to throw one's self upon, attack (with loc.) ib. Kāv.: Caus. -pātayati, to cause to fall down, shoot down or off MBh.; to throw into (loc.) Mṛicch.; to destroy DivyĀv.
paripatana pari-patana n. flying round or about Śak.

paripati pari-pati m. the lord of all around RV. VS. (Mahīdh. "flying about").

paripad pari-pad Caus. -pādayati, to change (m before r and the sibilants) into Anu-svāra RPrāt.
paripad pari-pad f. a trap or snare RV.
paripadin pari-padin m. an enemy L. (w.r. for -parin ?).
paripanna pari-panna n. the change of m into Anusvāra (cf. above ) RPrāt.
paripāda pari-pāda m. g. nirudakādi.

paripanthaka pari-panthaka m. ( panth) one who obstructs the way, an antagonist, adversary, enemy Rājat.
paripantham pari-pantham ind. by or in the way L.
paripanthaya pari-panthaya Nom. P. -yati, to obstruct the way, oppose, resist (with acc.) Rājat.
paripanthika pari-panthika m. an adversary, enemy MBh.
paripanthin pari-panthin mfn. standing in the way, hindering
paripanthin pari-panthin m. = prec. RV. &c. &c. (cf. Pāṇ. 5-2, 89)
paripanthin pari-panthin m. -thi-tva n. Sāh. Sarvad.
paripanthībhū pari-panthī-bhū to become the adversary of (gen.) Veṇis.

paripara pari-para see a-pari-para.

pariparin pari-parin m. (prob. fr. pari + pari) an antagonist, adversary VS. (cf. Pāṇ. 5-2, 89).

paripavana pari-pavana see pari-pū, col.2.

paripaś pari-paś P. -paśyati, to look over, survey RV. AV.; to perceive, behold, see, observe RV. TS. Br. Up.; to fix the mind or thoughts upon (acc.) MBh.; to learn, know, recognise as (2 acc.) MuṇḍUp. MBh. BhP.

paripaśavya pari-paśavya mfn. (paśu) relating to the sacrificial victim ŚBr. KātyŚr.

paripā pari-pā P. -pibati, to drink before or after (acc.) AitBr.; to drink or suck out, take away, rob Kād.
paripāna pari-pāna n. a drink, beverage RV.
paripīta pari-pīta mfn. drunk or sucked out, gone through Kāv.
     mfn. soaked with (comp.) Suśr.

paripā pari-pā P. -pāti, (aor. Subj. -pāsati RV.), to protect or defend on every side, to guard, maintain RV. &c.&c.
paripāṇa pari-pāṇa n. protection, defence, covert RV.
paripālaka pari-pālaka mf (ikā) n. (cf. pāl) guarding, keeping, maintaining Pur.
     mf (ikā) n. taking care of one's property SaddhP.
paripālana pari-pālana n. the act of guarding &c. Viṣṇ. MBh. Kāv. &c.
     n. fostering, nourishing Pañc.
paripālanā pari-pālanā f. protection, care, nurture Bālar.
paripālanīya pari-pālanīya mfn. to be guarded or preserved or kept or maintained Kād.
paripālayitṛ pari-pālayitṛ mfn. protecting, defending Śaṃk.
paripālya pari-pālya mfn. = -pālanīya MBh. R. &c.
paripipālayiṣā pari-pipālayiṣā f. (fr. Desid. of Caus.) desire of protecting or sustaining or preserving Śaṃk.

paripāka pari-pāka -kin &c. see pari-pac.

paripāṭala pari-pāṭala mfn. of a pale red colour, pale red Kālid. Śiś. &c.
parilita pari-lita m. dyed pale red Hariv.

paripāṭi pari-pāṭi -ṭī f. succession, order, method, arrangement Var. Caṇḍ. Bhām. Sāh.; arithmetic Col.

paripāṇḍu pari-pāṇḍu mfn. very light or pale Kālid. Ratnāv.
paripāṇḍiman pari-pāṇḍiman m. excessive pallor or whiteness Śiś.
paripāṇḍura pari-pāṇḍura mfn. dazzling white Bālar. Vcar.
paripāṇḍurita pari-pāṇḍurita mfn. made very pale ib.

paripārśva pari-pārśva mfn. being at or by one's side, near, at hand KātyŚr.
paripārśvacara pari-pārśva-cara mfn. going at or by one's side MBh.
paripārśvatas pari-pārśva-tas ind. at or by the side, on both sides of (gen.) MBh. Hariv.
paripārśvavartin pari-pārśva-vartin mfn. being at the side or near Kum. Prab.

paripiṅga pari-piṅga mfn. quite reddish-brown.
paripiṅgakṛ pari-piṅga-kṛ to dye reddish-brown Śiś.

paripiccha pari-piccha n. an ornament made of the feathers of a peacock's tail BhP.

paripiñja pari-piñja mfn. full of (instr.) Kum.

paripiñjara pari-piñjara mf (ā) n. of a brownish red colour Kād. Vcar.

paripiṇḍīkṛta pari-piṇḍī-kṛta mfn. made up like a ball DivyĀv.

paripiṣ pari-piṣ (only pf. -pipeṣa), to crush, pound, strike R.
paripiṣṭa pari-piṣṭa mfn. crushed, trampled down MBh.
paripiṣṭaka pari-piṣṭaka n. lead L.

paripīḍ pari-pīḍ P. -pīḍayati, to press all round, press together, squeeze Kāv. Suśr.; to torment, harass, vex MBh. Kāv. &c.; (in augury) to cover, cover up Var.
paripīḍana pari-pīḍana n. squeezing or pressing out Suśr.
     n. injuring, prejudicing Kām.
paripīḍā pari-pīḍā f. pressing, tormenting R.
paripīḍita pari-pīḍita mfn. pressed
     mfn. embraced
     mfn. tormented Kāv.

[Page 597,2]
paripīvara pari-pīvara mfn. very fat or plump Hariv.

paripuṅkhita pari-puṅkhita mfn. feathered (as an arrow) Bhām.

paripucchaya pari-pucchaya Nom. Ā. -yate, to wag the tail Pāṇ. 3-1, 20 Sch.

paripuṭ pari-puṭ Pass. -puṭyate, to peel off, lose the bark or skin Suśr.
paripuṭana pari-puṭana n. peeling, losing the bark or skin ib.
paripuṭanavat pari-puṭana-vat mfn. peeling or dropping off ib.
paripoṭa pari-poṭa m. peeling off (a partic. disease of the ear) Suśr.
paripoṭaka pari-poṭa-ka m. id. ib.
paripoṭavat pari-poṭa-vat mfn. peeling off, losing the skin ib.
paripoṭana pari-poṭana n. peeling off, desquamation, losing the bark or skin ib.

paripuṣ pari-puṣ Caus. -poṣayati (Pass. pr. p. -poṣyamāṇa), to nourish, foster.
paripuṣṭa pari-puṣṭa mfn. nourished, cherished (-tā f. Yājñ.)
     mfn. amply provided with, abounding in (comp.) Kull.
     mfn. augmented, increased Sāh.
paripoṣa pari-poṣa m. full growth or development Sāh.
paripoṣaka pari-poṣaka mfn. nourishing, confirming. Rājat.
paripoṣaṇa pari-poṣaṇa n. the act of cherishing or furthering or promoting BhP.
paripoṣaṇīya pari-poṣaṇīya mfn. to be nourished or promoted Pañc.

paripuṣkarā pari-puṣkarā f. Cucumis Maderaspatanus L.

paripū pari-pū P. Ā. -punāti, -nīte, to purify completely, strain; Ā. (RV. -pavate), to flow off clearly.
paripavana pari-pavana n. cleaning, winnowing corn Kull.
     n. a winnowing basket Nir.
paripūta pari-pūta mfn. purified, strained, winnowed, threshed RV. Mn. &c.
paripūti pari-pūti f. complete cleaning or purification Bālar.

paripūj pari-pūj P. -pūjayati, to honour greatly, adore, worship MBh. Kāv.
paripūjana pari-pūjana n. honouring, adoring W.
paripūjā pari-pūjā f. id. MW.
paripūjita pari-pūjita mfn. honoured, adored, worshipped ib.

paripṛcchaka pari-pṛcchaka &c. see pariprach.

paripṛṛ pari-pṛṛ Pass. -pūryate, to fill (intrans.), become completely full Rājat.: Caus. -pūrayati, to fill (trans.), make full, cover or occupy completely MBh. Kāv. &c.; to fulfil, accomplish, go through Kāraṇḍ.
paripūraka pari-pūraka mfn. filling, fulfilling Bhartṛ.
     mfn. causing fulness or prosperity Kull.
paripūraṇa pari-pūraṇa n. the act of filling Kāv.
     n. accomplishing, perfecting, rendering complete Śaṃk. Kāraṇḍ.
paripūraṇīya pari-pūraṇīya mfn. to be filled or fulfilled Hcat.
paripūrayitavya pari-pūrayitavya mfn. id. Kāraṇḍ.
paripūrita pari-pūrita mfn. filled or occupied by, furnished with (comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. accomplished, finished, gone through, experienced Gīt.
paripūrin pari-pūrin mfn. granting or bestowing richly Śiś.
paripūrṇa pari-pūrṇa mfn. quite full Kauś.
     mfn. completely filled or covered with, occupied by (comp.) MBh. R. &c.
     mfn. accomplished, perfect, whole, complete ib.
     mfn. fully satisfied, content R.
paripūrṇaprabha pari-pūrṇa-prabha m. N. of a Samādhi L.
paripūrṇatā pari-pūrṇa-tā f. -tva n. completion, fulness, satiety, satisfaction L.
paripūrṇabhāṣin pari-pūrṇa-bhāṣin mfn. speaking perfectly i.e. very wisely R.
paripūrṇamānasa pari-pūrṇa-mānasa mfn. satisfied in mind R.
paripūrṇamukha pari-pūrṇa-mukha mf (ī) n. having the face entirely covered or smeared or painted with (comp.) Caurap.
paripūrṇasahasracandravatī pari-pūrṇa-sahasra-candra-vatī f. "possessing a thousand full moons", N. of Indra's wife L.
paripūrṇavyañjanatā pari-pūrṇa-vyañjanatā f. having the sexual organs complete (one of the 80 secondary marks of a Buddha) Dharmas. lxxxiv, 24
paripūrṇa pari-pūrṇa mfn. -ṇārtha mfn. having attained one's aim R.
     mfn. full of meaning, wise (as a speech) MBh. R.
paripūrṇa pari-pūrṇa mfn. -ṇendu m. the full moon Mṛicch.
paripūrti pari-pūrti f. fulness, completion RPrāt. Sch.

paripelava pari-pelava mf (ā) n. very fine or small, very delicate Var.
paripelava pari-pelava n. (also -pela L.) Cyperus Rotundus or a similar kind of grass Suśr.

paripoṭa pari-poṭa &c. see pari-puṭ.

paripoṣa pari-poṣa &c. see pari-puṣ.

paripragrah pari-pra-grah P. -gṛhṇāti, to hand or pass round KātyŚr.

pariprach pari-prach P. Ā. -pṛcchati, -te (pf. -papraccha; fut. -prakṣyati; ind. p. -pṛcchya; inf. -praṣṭum), to interrogate or ask a person about anything, to inquire about (with 2 acc. or with acc. of pers. and acc. with prati loc. or gen. of thing) MBh. Kāv. &c.
paripṛcchaka pari-pṛcchaka m. an interrogator, inquirer GopBr.
paripṛcchanikā pari-pṛcchanikā f. a subject for discussion DivyĀv.
paripṛcchā pari-pṛcchā f. question, inquiry L.
paripṛcchika pari-pṛcchika mfn. one who receives anything only when asked for MBh. (Nīlak.)
paripṛṣṭika pari-pṛṣṭika mfn. id. ib.
paripraśna pari-praśna m. question, interrogation Bhag.
     m. inquiry about (comp.). Pāṇ. 2-1, 63 &c.

paripraṇī pari-pra-ṇī (nī, only Pass. -ṇīyate) to fetch from (abl.) RV. i, 141, 4.

pariprath pari-prath (only pf. Ā. -paprathe), to stretch round or over (acc.) RV. vi, 7, 7.

paripradhanv pari-pra-dhanv (only Impv. dhanva), to run or stream about RV.

paripramuc pari-pra-muc (only Impv. Ā. -muñcasva), to free one's self from (abl.) RV. x, 38, 5.

pariprayā pari-pra-yā (only 2. pl. pr. -yātha), to travel round (acc.) RV. iv, 51, 5.

paripravac pari-pra-vac (only aor. -pravocan), to tell anything earlier than another person (acc.), ChUP. iv, 10, 2.

paripravṛt pari-pra-vṛt Caus. -vartayati, to turn hither RV. x, 135, 4.

paripraśna pari-praśna see pari-prach.

pariprasyand pari-pra-syand Ā. -syandate (aor. P. -asiṣyadat), to flow forth or round RV.

pariprāp pari-prāp (-pra + āp), Caus. -prāpayati, to get done, bring about, accomplish Lalit. DivyĀv.
pariprāpaṇa pari-prāpaṇa n. taking place, occurrence Pat.
pariprāpti pari-prāpti f. obtaining, acquisition R.
pariprāpya pari-prāpya mfn. to be done DivyĀv.
pariprepsu pari-prepsu mfn. (fr. Desid.) wishing to gain or obtain, desirous of (acc.) MBh.

pariprārdha pari-prārdha n. proximity, nearness ŚāṅkhBr.

pariprī pari-prī mfn. very dear, highly valued RV.
pariprīta pari-prīta mfn. id. ib.
     mfn. much gratified, delighted MBh.

paripruṣ pari-pruṣ (only pr. p. -pruṣṇat), to sprinkle about TS.
paripruṣ pari-pruṣ mfn. sprinkling, splashing RV.

paripre pari-pre (-pra + i, only pr. p. -prayat), to run through on all sides RV. ix, 68, 8.

paripreraka pari-preraka mfn. ( īr) exciting, causing, effecting Sāy.

paripreṣ pari-preṣ (-pra + 1. iṣ), Caus. praiṣayati, to send forth, despatch Bhaṭṭ.
paripreṣaṇa pari-preṣaṇa n. sending forth
     n. abandoning W.
paripreṣita pari-preṣita mfn. sent forth
     mfn. abandoned ib.
paripreṣya pari-preṣya m. a servant MBh. iv, 32 (v.l. pare pr-).

pariplu pari-plu Ā. -plavate (ind. p. -plutya MBh.; -plūya Pāṇ. 6-4, 58), to swim or float or hover about or through Br. &c. &c.; to revolve, move in a circle ŚBr.; to move restlessly, go astray Br.; to hasten forward or near MBh.: Caus. -plāvayati (ind. p. -plāvya), to bathe, water MBh.
pariplava pari-plava mfn. swimming VS. Kāṭh.
     mfn. swaying or moving to and fro ŚāṅkhBr.
     mfn. running about, unsteady, restless Śiś.
pariplava pari-plava m. trembling, restlessness Bhpr.
pariplava pari-plava m. bathing, inundation W.
pariplava pari-plava m. oppression, tyranny ib.
pariplava pari-plava m. a ship, boat R. (v.l. pāripl-)
pariplava pari-plava m. N. of a prince (son of Sukhī-bala or Sukhī-vala or Sukhī-nala) Pur.
pariplavā pari-plavā f. a sort of spoon used at sacrifices KātyŚr.
pariplāvya pari-plāvya mfn. to be poured over MBh.
paripluta pari-pluta mfn. bathed, one who has bathed in (loc. or comp.) MBh.
     mfn. flooded, immersed, overwhelmed or visited by (instr. or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
paripluta pari-pluta n. a spring, jump Var.
pariplutā pari-plutā f. spirituous liquor L.

paripluṣṭa pari-pluṣṭa mfn. ( pluṣ) burnt, scorched, singed L.
pariploṣa pari-ploṣa m. burning, internal heat Car.

pariphulla pari-phulla mfn. widely opened (as eyes) Śiś.
     mfn. covered with erected hairs ib.

paribandh pari-bandh Ā. -badhnīte (impf. 3. sg. pary-abandhata MBh.; Pass. pary-abadhyata ib.; pf. Ā. pari-bedhire AV.), to tie to, bind on, put on; to surround, encircle: Caus. -bandhayati, to tie round, embrace, span Cat.
paribaddha pari-baddha mfn. bound, stopped, obstructed R.
paribandhana pari-bandhana n. tying round L.

paribādh pari-bādh Ā. -bādhate, to ward or keep off, exclude from, protect or defend against (abl.) VS. Br. &c.; to vex, molest, annoy MBh. Kāv.: Desid. -bibādhiṣate, to strive to keep or ward off ŚBr.
paribādh pari-bādh f. hindrance or a hinderer RV.
paribādha pari-bādha m. a noxious or troublesome demon MantraBr.
paribādhā pari-bādhā f. trouble, toil, hardship Śak.

paribubhukṣita pari-bubhukṣita mfn. (Desid. of pari- 3. bhuj), very hungry MBh.

paribṛṃh pari-bṛṃh (2. bṛṃh, also written vṛṃh in verb. forms and deriv.) P. Ā. -bṛṃhati (or -bṛhati), -te (p. pf. Ā. -babṛhāṇa, prob. solid, strong RV. v, 41, 12), to embrace, encircle, fasten, make big or strong Br.: Caus. -bṛṃhayati, to make strong, strengthen MBh.
paribarha pari-barha m. (ifc. f. ā) "surroundings", retinue, train, furniture, attire, trim, property, wealth, the necessaries of life MBh. R. &c.
     m. royal insignia L.
paribarhavat pari-barha-vat mfn. (a house) provided with suitable furniture Ragh.
paribarhaṇa pari-barhaṇa n. retinue, train, attire, trim MBh.
     n. worship, adoration BhP.
paribarhaṇā pari-barhaṇā f. growth, increase Nir. Sch.
paribṛṃhaṇa pari-bṛṃhaṇa n. prosperity, welfare BhP.
     n. an additional work, supplement Mn. MBh.
paribṛṃhita pari-bṛṃhita (or -vṛhita; cf. Pāṇ. 7-2, 21 Sch.) mfn. increased, augmented, strengthened by, connected or furnished with (instr. or comp.) MBh. BhP.; n. the roar of an elephant L.
paribṛḍha pari-bṛḍha (pari-) mfn. firm, strong, solid ŚBr. Nir.; m. (only -vṛḍha) a superior, lord Rājat. (cf. Pāṇ. 7-2, 21); comp. -vraḍhīyas Pat.; superl. -vraḍhiṣṭha ib.; or -vṛḍha-tama (with brahma n. the supreme spirit) Saṃk.; Nom. P. -vraḍhaya, -yati Pat.; -vraḍhiman m. (g. dṛḍhādi) ability, capability Śiś. v, 41 (a-pariv-).

paribodha pari-bodha m. ( budh) reason (-vat mfn. endowed with reason Śak. v, 21, v, l.)
paribodhana pari-bodhana n. exhortation, admonition (also ā f.) Kād.
paribodhanīya pari-bodhanīya mfn. to be admonished ib.

paribrū pari-brū P. -bravīti (Pot. -brūyāt), to utter a spell or charm, lay under a spell, enchant AV. Kāṭh.

paribhakṣ pari-bhakṣ P. -bhakṣayati, to drink or eat up (esp. what belongs to another), devour, consume MBh.
paribhakṣaṇa pari-bhakṣaṇa n. eating up, consuming MBh.
     n. being eaten up by (instr.) ib.
paribhakṣā pari-bhakṣā f. passing over any one at a meal, N. of a partic. observance ĀpŚr.
paribhakṣita pari-bhakṣita mfn. drunk or eaten up, devoured, consumed ŚāṅkhBr. Lāṭy. Sch. MBh.

paribhagna pari-bhagna mfn. ( bhañj) broken, interrupted, disturbed, stopped MBh. R.
paribhagnakrama pari-bhagna-krama mfn. stopped in one's course, checked in one's progress MBh.
paribhaṅga pari-bhaṅga m. breaking to pieces, shattering W.

paribhaj pari-bhaj (only ind. p. -bhajya), to divide MBh.

paribhaya pari-bhaya m. or n. ( bhī) apprehension, fear Śaṃk.

paribharts pari-bharts P. -bhartsati, or -bhartsayati, to threaten, menace, scold, chide MBh. R.
paribhartsana pari-bhartsana n. threatening, menacing R.
paribhartsita pari-bhartsita mfn. threatened, chided ib.

paribhava pari-bhava -vana &c. see pari-bhū.

paribhāṇḍa pari-bhāṇḍa n. furniture, utensils Āpast.

paribhāva pari-bhāva -vana &c. see pari-bhū.

paribhāṣ pari-bhāṣ Ā. -bhāṣate, to speak to (acc.), address, admonish MBh. Hariv. R.; to declare, teach, explain, define Gṛihyās. Hariv. Kāś.; to persuade, exhort, encourage MW.; to abuse DivyĀv.
paribhāṣaka pari-bhāṣaka mfn. abusive DivyĀv.
paribhāṣaṇa pari-bhāṣaṇa mfn. speaking much (a-paribh-) R.
paribhāṣaṇa pari-bhāṣaṇa n. speaking, talking, discourse Subh.
paribhāṣaṇa pari-bhāṣaṇa n. admonition, reprimand, reproof Mn. MBh. Lalit.
paribhāṣaṇa pari-bhāṣaṇa n. rule, precept W.
paribhāṣaṇa pari-bhāṣaṇa n. agreement (?) ib.
paribhāṣaṇīya pari-bhāṣaṇīya mfn. to be addressed or spoken to
     mfn. reprehensible, deserving reproof W.
paribhāṣā pari-bhāṣā f. speech, discourse, words MBh. BhP.
     f. blame, censure, reproof (only pl.) Pat. Bālar.
     f. any explanatory rule or general definition, (in gram.) a rule or maxim which teaches the proper interpretation or application of other rules Pāṇ.
paribhāṣā pari-bhāṣā f. (in medic.) prognosis
     f. a table or list of abbreviations or signs used in any work
paribhāṣā pari-bhāṣā f. (also pl.) N. of sev. wks.
paribhāṣākroḍapattra pari-bhāṣā-kroḍa-pattra n. paribhāṣāṅka-sūtra (-ṣāṅk-) n. -chando-mañjarī f. -ṭīkā f. -prakaraṇa n. -prakāśa m. -prakāśikā f. -pradīpa m. -pradīpārcis n. -bhāṣya-sūtra n. -bhāskara m. -mañjarī f. -rahasya n. paribhāṣārtha-mañjarī (-ṣārth-) f. pari-bhāṣārtha-saṃgraha (-ṣārth-) m. -viveka m. -viśeṣa m. -vṛtti f. -śiromaṇi m. -saṃgraha m. -sāra m. -sāra-saṃgraha m. -sūtra n. -ṣendu-bhāskara m. -ṣendu-śekhara m. -ṣendu-śekharasaṃgraha m. -ṣopaskāra m. N. of wks.
paribhāṣita pari-bhāṣita mfn. explained, said, stated as (nom.), taught, established as a rule, formed or used technically Hariv. Bālar. Bījag.
paribhāṣitatva pari-bhāṣita-tva n. RPrāt. Sch.
paribhāṣin pari-bhāṣin mfn. speaking, telling (ifc.) R.
paribhāṣya pari-bhāṣya mfn. to be stated or taught (a-paribh-) Pat.

paribhās pari-bhās Ā. -bhāsate, to appear ŚBr.
paribhāsita pari-bhāsita mfn. (fr. Caus.) embellished, adorned Cat.

paribhid pari-bhid Pass. -bhidyate, to be broken or destroyed MBh.
paribhinna pari-bhinna (pari-) mfn. broken, split or cleft open, crumbled ŚBr. R.; disfigured, deformed MBh.
paribheda pari-bheda m. hurt, injury R.
paribhedaka pari-bhedaka mfn. breaking through Cat.

paribhuj pari-bhuj P. -bhujati, (-abubhojīr RV. i, 33, 9), to span, encompass, embrace RV. VS. TāṇḍBr.
paribhugna pari-bhugna mfn. bowed, bent Bhaṭṭ. (Pāṇ. 8-4, 31 Sch.)

paribhuj pari-bhuj P. Ā. -bhunakti, -bhuṅkte, (inf. -bhoktum), to eat before another (with acc.) MBh.; to neglect to feed BhP.; to feed upon, eat, consume, enjoy Kāv. Sāh.
paribhukta pari-bhukta mfn. eaten before another, anticipated in eating MBh.
     mfn. eaten, enjoyed, possessed Kāv.
     mfn. worn (as a garment) DivyĀv.
paribhoktṛ pari-bhoktṛ mfn. eating, enjoying SaddhP.
     mfn. living at another's cost Mn. ii, 201.
paribhoga pari-bhoga m. enjoyment, (esp.) sexual intercourse MBh. Kāv. Var.
     m. illegal use of another's goods W.
     m. means of subsistence or enjoyment MBh.
paribhogya pari-bhogya (!) n. use DivyĀv.

paribhū pari-bhū P. Ā. -bhavati, -te (pf. -babhūva, -bhūtha, -bhūvuḥ RV.; aor. -abhūvan, -bhuvat; Subj. -bhūtas, -bhūthas ib.; Impv. -bhūtu ib.; Ved. inf. -bhve ib.; ind. p. -bhūya MBh. Kāv. &c.: Pass. -bhūyate R.; fut. -bhaviṣyate Bhaṭṭ.), to be round anything, surround, enclose, contain RV. AV. Br.; to go or fly round, accompany, attend to, take care of, guide, govern RV. AV.; to be superior, excel, surpass, subdue, conquer RV. &c. &c.; to pass round or over, not heed, slight, despise, insult MBh. Kāv. &c.; to disgrace MBh.; to disappear, be lost (= parā-bhū) ib.: Caus. -bhāvayati, -te (ind. p. -bhāvya), to spread around, divulge, make known Uttarar.; to surpass, exceed BhP.; to soak, saturate, sprinkle Suśr. ŚārṅgS.; to contain, include BhP.; to conceive, think, consider, know, recognise as (acc.) Prab. Rājat. BhP. Pañc.
paribhava pari-bhava m. insult, injury, humiliation, contempt, disgrace MBh. Kāv. &c.
paribhavapada pari-bhava-pada n. an object or occasion of contempt Kālid. Hit.
paribhavavidhi pari-bhava-vidhi m. humiliation, Śṛiṅgār.
paribhava pari-bhava m. -vāśpada n. = -va-pada Vikr. MārkP.
paribhavana pari-bhavana n. humiliation, degradation Mālav.
paribhavanīya pari-bhavanīya mfn. liable to be insulted or offended or humiliated Mālav. Kād. Kathās.
paribhavin pari-bhavin mfn. injuring, despising, ridiculing Inscr.
     mfn. suffering disrespect W. (cf. Pāṇ. 3-2, 157).
paribhāva pari-bhāva (also pari-bh-) m. contempt Pañc. i, 258/259 (B. -bhava).
paribhāvana pari-bhāvana n. cohesion, union MBh.
paribhāvanā pari-bhāvanā f. thought, contemplation Uttarar.
paribhāvana pari-bhāvana n. (in dram.) words exciting curiosity Sāh.
paribhāvita pari-bhāvita mfn. enclosed, contained BhP.
paribhāvita pari-bhāvita mfn. (-tva n. RPrāt. Sch. w.r. for -bhāṣita-tva)
     mfn. penetrated, pervaded ib.
     mfn. conceived, imagined ib.
paribhāvin pari-bhāvin mfn. injuring, despising, slighting, mocking, defying (ifc.) Kālid. Ratnāv.
paribhāvuka pari-bhāvuka mf (ī) n. who or what shames or humbles or outstrips another (with acc.), Śis.
paribhū pari-bhū mfn. surrounding, enclosing, containing, pervading, guiding, governing RV. AV. TS. TBr. ĪśUp.
paribhūta pari-bhūta mfn. overpowered, conquered, slighted, disregarded, despised Kāv. Pur.
paribhūta pari-bhūta m. (with bhaṭṭa) N. of a poet Cat.
paribhūta pari-bhūta m. -gati-traya mfn. surpassing three times the age of man BhP.
paribhūta pari-bhūta m. -tā f. humiliation, degradation Vajracch.
paribhūti pari-bhūti (pari-) f. superiority RV.; contempt, humiliation, disrespect, injury Kathās. Pañc. BhP.

paribhūṣ pari-bhūṣ P. -bhūṣati, to run round, circumambulate RV.; to wait upon, serve, attend, honour, obey, follow ib.; to fit out, decorate ib.; to be superior, surpass in (instr.) ib. ii, 12, 1.
paribhūṣaṇa pari-bhūṣaṇa m. (sc. saṃdhi) peace obtained by the cession of the whole revenue of a land Kām. (v.l. para-bh-).
paribhūṣita pari-bhūṣita mfn. decorated, adorned MBh.

paribhṛ pari-bhṛ P. Ā. -bharati, -te (pf. P. -babhrima [!] BhP.; Ā. -jabhre RV.), to bring RV.; (Ā.) to extend or pass beyond ib. (also trans. = extend, spread, i, 97, 15); to roam or travel about BhP. (cf. above ).

paribheda pari-bheda -dhaka see pari-bhid.

paribhoga pari-bhoga &c. see pari- 3. bhuj.

paribhraṃś pari-bhraṃś only pr. p. Ā. in a-paribhraśyamāna mfn. not escaping Kām.
paribhraṃśa pari-bhraṃśa m. escape Hariv.
paribhraṃśana pari-bhraṃśana n. falling from, loss of (abl.) Pañc.
paribhraṣṭa pari-bhraṣṭa mfn. fallen or dropped off
     mfn. fallen from (often = omitting, neglecting)
     mfn. deprived of (abl. or comp., rarely instr.) Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. fallen, lost, ruined
     mfn. sunk, degraded MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. escaped, vanished MBh. Kathās.
paribhraṣṭasatkarman pari-bhraṣṭa-satkarman mfn. one whose virtuous acts are lost or in vain BhP.
paribhraṣṭasukha pari-bhraṣṭa-sukha mfn. fallen from happiness MBh.

paribhrajj pari-bhrajj only pr. p. -bhṛjjyat (with pass. meaning, Bh. [B.] xi, 97 C. -bhujyat) and Caus. -bharjayati (Bhpr.), to fry, roast, parch.
paribhṛṣṭa pari-bhṛṣṭa mfn. fried, roasted, parched Suśr.

paribhram pari-bhram P. -bhramati, -bhrāmyati (ep. also -te; pr. p. -bhramat, -bhrāmyat and -bhramamāṇa; pf. -babhrāma, 3. pl. -babhramuḥ, or -bhremuḥ; ind. p. -bhramya; inf. -bhramitum or -bhrāntum), to rove, ramble, wander about or through MBh. Kāv. &c.; (also with maṇḍalam) to turn or whirl round, move in a circle, describe a circle round, revolve, rotate MaitrUp. Hariv. R. BhP.: Caus. -bhrāmayati, to stir up, shake through Bhpr.
paribhrama pari-bhrama mfn. flying round or about (see khe-paribhr-)
paribhrama pari-bhrama m. wandering, going about BhP.
paribhrama pari-bhrama m. circumlocution, rambling discourse Mṛicch. i, 2/3
paribhrama pari-bhrama m. error W.
paribhramaṇa pari-bhramaṇa n. turning round, revolving (as of wheels) BhP.
     n. moving to and fro, going about Prasaṅg.
     n. circumference Sūryas.
paribhrāmaṇa pari-bhrāmaṇa n. (fr. Caus.) turning to and fro BhP.
paribhrāmin pari-bhrāmin mfn. moving hither and thither in (comp.) Bālar.

paribhrāj pari-bhrāj (only pf. -babhrāja), to shed brilliance all around R.

parimaṇḍala pari-maṇḍala mf (ā) n. round, circular, globular ŚBr. MBh. &c.
     mf (ā) n. of the measure of an atom A.
parimaṇḍala pari-maṇḍala m. (sc., maśaka) a species of venomous gnat Suśr.
parimaṇḍala pari-maṇḍala n. a globe, sphere, orbit, circumference MBh. BhP. Hcat.
parimaṇḍala pari-maṇḍala n. -kuṣṭha n. a kind of leprosy Car.
parimaṇḍala pari-maṇḍala n. -tā f. whirling about Kir.
parimaṇḍala pari-maṇḍala n. roundness, rotundity, circularity Kād. Suśr. (also -tva n. MW.)
parimaṇḍalita pari-maṇḍalita mfn. rounded, made round or circular Kir.

parimaṇḍita pari-maṇḍita mfn. ( maṇḍ) adorned or decorated all around R.

parimath pari-math (only impf. -amathnāt), to pluck (the Soma plant) RV. i, 93, 6.
parimathita pari-mathita mfn. (Agni) produced by attrition ib. iii, 9, 5.
parimāthin pari-māthin mfn. torturing Mālatīm.

pariman pari-man (only Pot. -mamanyāt; pf. -mamnāthe; aor. Subj. -maṃsate), to overlook, neglect, disregard RV.
parimat pari-mat mfn. Vop. xxvi, 78.

parimantrita pari-mantrita mfn. ( mantr) charmed, consecrated, enchanted MBh.

parimanthara pari-manthara mf (ā) n. extremely slow or tardy Śiś. Caṇḍ.
parimantharatā pari-manthara-tā f. slowness, dullness Veṇis.

parimanda pari-manda mfn. very dull or faint or weak Śiś.
parimanda pari-manda mfn. (ibc.) a little ib.
parimandatā pari-manda-tā f. fatigue, ennui ib.

parimanyu pari-manyu mfn. wrathful, angry RV.

parimara pari-mara pari-marda, pari-marśa see pari-mṛ, -mṛd, -mṛś, p.599.

parimala pari-mala m. (Prākr. fr. mṛd?) fragrance, or a fragrant substance, perfume (esp. arising from the trituration of fragrant substances) Kāv. Pañc. &c.
     m. copulation, connubial pleasure Kir. (see below)
     m. a meeting of learned men L.
     m. soil, stain, dirt L.
     m. N. of a poet (also called Padmagupta) Cat.
     m. of sev. wks. and Comms.
parimalaja pari-mala-ja mfn. (enjoyment) arising from copulation Kir. x, 1
parimalabhṛt pari-mala-bhṛt mfn. laden with perfumes Bhartṛ.
parimalasamā pari-mala-samā f. N. of Comm. on VarBṛS.
parimalaya pari-malaya Nom. P. -yati, to make fragrant Prasannar.
parimalita pari-malita mfn. soiled, deprived of freshness or beauty W.
     mfn. perfumed ib.

parimā pari-mā Ā. -mimīte (pf. -mame; Pass. -mīyate; inf. -mātum), to measure round or about, mete out, fulfil, embrace RV. &c. &c.; to measure, estimate, determine MBh. Kāv. &c.
parimā pari-mā f. measure, periphery MaitrS.
parimāṇa pari-māṇa n. measuring, meting out KātyŚr. Var.
parimāṇa pari-māṇa n. (also -ka n. Bhāṣāp.) measure of any kind e.g. circumference, length, size, weight, number, value, duration (ifc. "amounting to" RV. &c. &c. cf. parīm-)
parimāṇatas pari-māṇa-tas ind. by measure, in weight Mn. viii, 133
parimāṇavat pari-māṇa-vat (L.; -t-tva n.)
parimāṇa pari-māṇa n. -ṇin (Pāṇ.) mfn. having measure, measured, measurable.
parimita pari-mita (pari-) mfn. measured, meted, limited, regulated RV. &c. &c.; moderate, sparing MBh. Kāv. &c.; -katha mf (ā) n. of measured discourse, speaking little Megh.; -tva n. moderation, limited condition Kap. Sch.; -bhuj mfn. eating sparingly, abstemious W.; -bhojana n. moderation in eating, abstemiousness MW.; -tābharaṇa mf (ā) n. moderately adorned Mālav. Pañc.; -tāyus mfn. shortlived R.; -tāhāra mfn. = -ta-bhuj MBh.; -tecchatā f. moderation in desire MW.
parimiti pari-miti f. measure, quantity, limitation Bhāṣāp.
parimitimat pari-miti-mat mfn. limited Kāv.
parimeya pari-meya mfn. measurable, limited, few MBh. (a-parim-) Kāv. &c.
parimeyatā pari-meya-tā f. measurableness, calculableness MW.
parimeyapuraḥsara pari-meya-puraḥ-sara mfn. having only few attendants Ragh.

parimād pari-mād f. -māda m. ( mad) N. of 16 Sāmans which belong to the Mahā-vratastotra Br. Lāṭy.

parimārg pari-mārg P. Ā. -mārgati, -te (inf. -mārgitum), to seek about, search through, strive after, beg for (acc.) MBh. R. 1.
parimārga pari-mārga m. (for 2. see pari-mṛj) searching about Pratāp.
parimārgaṇa pari-mārgaṇa n. tracing, searching, looking for (gen.) MBh. R.
parimārgitavya pari-mārgitavya mfn. to be sought after Bhag.
parimārgin pari-mārgin mfn. tracking, going after, pursuing (comp.) MBh.

parimi pari-mi P. -minoti, to set or place or lay round TS. Kāṭh.
parimit pari-mit f. the beam of a roof, joist, rafter &c. AV.

parimilana pari-milana n. ( mil) touch, contact Ratnāv.
parimilita pari-milita mfn. mixed or filled with, pervaded by (instr.) Śiś.
     mfn. met from all sides Prasannar.

parimīḍha pari-mīḍha mfn. ( mih) sprinkled with urine PārGṛ.
parimeha pari-meha m. a magical rite in which urine is sprinkled about ib.

parimukham pari-mukham ind. round or about the face, round, about (any person, &c.) Pāṇ. 4-4, 29.

parimugdha pari-mugdha &c. see pari-muh.

parimuc pari-muc P. -muñcati (ind. p. -mucya; inf. -moktum), to unloose, set free, liberate, deliver from (abl.) AV. MBh. &c.; to let go, give up, part with (acc.) Kāv.; to discharge, emit Kathās.: Pass. -mucyate (-ti MuṇḍUp.), to loosen or free one's self, get rid of (abl. gen. or instr.) RV. &c. &c.; to be liberated or emancipated (from the ties of the world) Kauś. Up.
parimukta pari-mukta mfn. released, liberated from (comp.)
parimuktabandhana pari-mukta-bandhana mfn. released from bonds, unfettered Śak.
parimukti pari-mukti f. liberation A.
parimocita pari-mocita mfn. (fr. Caus.) liberated, emancipated Vajracch.

parimuṣ pari-muṣ P. -muṣṇāti, -muṣati (Pass. pr. p. -muṣyat MBh.), to steal, plunder, rob a persons of (2 acc.) AV. &c. &c.
parimoṣa pari-moṣa m. theft, robbery TS. &c. &c.
parimoṣaka pari-moṣaka mfn. stealing MBh.
parimoṣaṇa pari-moṣaṇa n. taking away Āpast.
parimoṣin pari-moṣin mfn. stealing
     mfn. a thief or robber ŚBr.

parimuh pari-muh P. Ā. -muhyati, -te, to be bewildered or perplexed, go astray, fail ŚvetUp. MBh. R.: Caus. -mohayati (-te Pāṇ. 1-3, 89), to bewilder, perplex, entice, allure, trouble, disturb Kauś. MBh. Kāv.
parimugdha pari-mugdha mfn. bewitchingly lovely (-tā f.) Śiś.
parimūḍha pari-mūḍha mfn. disturbed, perplexed (-tā f.) Uttarar. Śiś.
parimohana pari-mohana n. (fr. Caus.) bewildering, fascination, beguiling Uttarar. Caurap.
parimohita pari-mohita mfn. bewildered, deprived of consciousness or recollection MBh. Hariv. R.
parimohin pari-mohin mfn. perplexed Śiś.
     mfn. fascinating, bewitching W.

parimṛ pari-mṛ Ā. -mriyate (pf. 3. pl. -mamruḥ AitBr.), to die (in numbers) round (acc.) Br. Up.
parimara pari-mara mfn. one round whom people have died TS.
parimara pari-mara m. the dying in numbers or round any one
parimara pari-mara m. (with daivaḥ) the dying of the gods KaushUp.
parimara pari-mara m. (with brahmaṇaḥ) N. of a magical rite for the destruction of adversaries AitBr. TUp.
parimūrṇa pari-mūrṇa mf (ī) n. worn out, decrepit, old (as a cow) ŚBr. KātyŚr. (Sch. = vṛddhā).

parimṛg pari-mṛg Ā. -mṛgayate (Pass. p. -mṛgyamāṇa), to seek, search for R.

parimṛj pari-mṛj P. -mārṣṭi, -mṛjati, -mārjati, mārjayati (rarely Ā. e.g. Pot. -mṛjīta Gobh.; ind. p. -mṛjya; inf. -mārṣṭum, or -mārjitum), to wipe all round, wash, cleanse, purify RV. &c. &c.; (with cakṣuṣī) to wipe tears from the eyes MBh. R.; (also Ā.) to cleanse or rinse the mouth, Gant. Āpast. Gobh. MBh.; to touch lightly, stroke MBh.; to wipe off or away, remove, efface, get rid of (acc.) R. Kālid. BhP.: Pass. -mṛjyate, to be rubbed or worn out by use (as teeth) MBh. xii, 5303: Intens. -marmṛjyate, to sweep over (acc.) RV. i, 95, 8 (Sāy. "to cover with radiance"). 2.
parimārga pari-mārga (for 1. see pari-mārg) m. wiping, cleaning; friction, touch W.
parimārgya pari-mārgya mfn. to be cleaned or rubbed Pāṇ. 3-1, 113 (cf. mṛjya).
parimārja pari-mārja see tundapari-mārja, -jaka.
parimārjaka pari-mārjaka see tundapari-mārja, -jaka.
parimārjana pari-mārjana n. wiping off, cleaning, washing KātyŚr. Gaut.
     n. wiping away, removing Hcat.
     n. a dish of honey and oil L.
parimārjita pari-mārjita mfn. cleaned, polished MBh.
parimṛj pari-mṛj mfn. washing, cleaning (in kaṃśa-pari-mṛj) Pāṇ. 8-2, 36 Sch.
parimṛja pari-mṛja see tunda-parimṛja.
parimṛjita pari-mṛjita mfn. wiped, rubbed, cleaned Prab.
parimṛjya pari-mṛjya mfn. to be cleaned or rubbed Pāṇ. 3-1, 113 (cf. -mārgya). 1.
parimṛṣṭa pari-mṛṣṭa mfn. (for 2. see pari-mṛś) wiped off, rubbed, stroked, smoothed, polished Āpast. R.
     mfn. wiped or washed away, removed BhP.
parimṛṣṭaparicchada pari-mṛṣṭa-paricchada mfn. trim, neat, spruce ib.

parimṛd pari-mṛd P. -mṛdnāti, -mardati (ep. also Ā. -mardate), to tread or trample down, crush, grind, wear out MBh. Kāv.; to rub, stroke MBh.; rub off, wipe away (as tears) R.; to excel, surpass MBh.
parimarda pari-marda m. crushing, wearing out, using up, destroying MBh.
parimardana pari-mardana n. id. L.
     n. rubbing in Car.
     n. a remedy for rubbing in ib.
parimṛdita pari-mṛdita mfn. trodden or trampled down, crushed, rubbed, ground, Bhavab.

parimṛś pari-mṛś P. Ā. -mṛśati, -te (pf. -mamarśa; 3. pl. [RV.] -māmṛśuḥ; aor. -amṛkṣat; ind. p. -mṛśya), to touch, grasp, seize RV. &c. &c.; to examine, consider, inquire into ib.; to observe, discover BhP.: Pass. -mṛśyate (with pavanais), to be touched i.e. fanned by the wind Suśr.; to be considered MBh.: Intens. -marmṛśat, to encompass, clasp, embrace RV.
parimarśa pari-marśa m. touching, contact Dharmaś.
     m. consideration, reflection MBh.
parimārkṣṇu pari-mārkṣṇu mfn. Vop. xxvi, 144. 2.
parimṛṣṭa pari-mṛṣṭa mfn. (for 1. see pari-mṛj) touched Bhaṭṭ.
     mfn. seized, caught, found out Mālav.
     mfn. considered (see duḥ-parim-) Suśr.
     mfn. spread, pervaded, filled with (instr.) Kir.

parimṛṣ pari-mṛṣ P. -mṛṣyati (Pāṇ. 1-3, 82), to be angry with, envy (dat.) Bhaṭṭ.
parimarṣa pari-marṣa m. envy, dislike, anger W.
parimarṣa pari-marṣa v.l. for -marśa, touching Hariv.

parimokṣ pari-mokṣ P. -mokṣayati (ind. p. -mokṣya), to set free, liberate MBh.
parimokṣa pari-mokṣa m. setting free, liberation, deliverance MBh. R.
     m. removing, relieving Ragh. ix, 62 (v.l. pari-moṣa)
     m. emptying, evacuation BhP.
     m. escape from (abl. or gen.) MBh.
     m. final beatitude (= nir-vāṇa) A.
parimokṣaṇa pari-mokṣaṇa n. unloosing, untying Suśr.
     n. liberation, deliverance from (gen.) MBh. Mṛicch.

parimoṭana pari-moṭana n. ( muṭ) snapping, cracking VarBṛS. (= caṭācaṭā-śabda Sch.)

parimlai pari-mlai Ā. -mlāyate, to fade or wither away, wane, faint Mṛicch.
parimlāna pari-mlāna mfn. faded, withered Kāv. BhP.
     mfn. exhausted, languid MBh.
     mfn. become thinner, emaciated Car.
     mfn. disappeared, gone Vām. iv, 3, 8
parimlāna pari-mlāna n. change of countenance by fear or grief W.
parimlāna pari-mlāna n. soil, stain ib.
parimlāyin pari-mlāyin mfn. stained, spotted Suśr.
parimlāyin pari-mlāyin m. a kind of disease of the lens or pupil of the eye (liṅga-nāśa) ib.
parimlāyin pari-mlāyin m. -yi-tva n. falling, sinking ib.

pariyaj pari-yaj P. -yajati (aor. 2. sg. pary-ayās), to obtain or procure by sacrificing RV. ix, 82, 5; to sacrifice or worship before or after another, to perform a secondary or accompanying rite Br. ŚrS.
pariyajña pari-yajña m. a secondary or accompanying rite (which precedes or follows another in any ritual) KātyŚr.
pariyajña pari-yajña mfn. constituting a secondary rite ib.
pariyaṣṭṛ pari-yaṣṭṛ m. a younger brother performing a Soma sacrifice antecedently to the elder Āpast. (v.l.)
parīṣṭa m. an elder brother antecedently to whom the younger performs a Soma sacrifice ib.

pariyat pari-yat Ā. -yatate, to surround, beset TāṇḍBr.
pariyatta pari-yatta mfn. surrounded, beset, hemmed in RV. TS. AitBr.

pariyam pari-yam P. -yacchati, to aim, hit RV.: Caus. -yamayati, to serve, assist Sāy.

pariyā pari-yā P. -yāti, to go or travel about, go round or through (acc.) RV. &c. &c.; to run through i.e. assume successively (all shapes) RV. ix, 111, 1; to surround, protect, guard RV.; to avoid, shun ib.; to flow off (as Soma) ib.: Caus. -yāpayati (ind. p. -yāpya), to cause to go round or circumambulate MBh.
pariyāṇa pari-yāṇa n. going about &c. Kāś. on Pāṇ. 8-4, 29 (cf. paryāṇa).
pariyāṇi pari-yāṇi see a-pariyāṇi.
pariyāṇika pari-yāṇika n. a travelling carriage Gal.
pariyāṇīya pari-yāṇīya mfn. Kāś. on Pāṇ. 8-4, 29.
pariyāta pari-yāta mfn. come near, arrived from (abl.) R.
     mfn. one who has travelled about Hcat.

pariyu pari-yu Desid. -yuyūṣati, to strive to span or embrace RV. vi, 62, 1.
pariyuta pari-yuta mfn. clasping, embracing Nir. ii, 8.

pariyoga pari-yoga m. ( yuj) = pali-y- Pāṇ. 8-2, 22 Vārtt. 1.
pariyogya pari-yogya m. pl. N. of a school L.

parirakṣ pari-rakṣ P. -rakṣati (ep. also -te; inf. -rakṣitum), to guard well or completely, rescue, save, defend from (abl.) RV. &c. &c.; to keep, conceal, keep secret Mn. MBh. &c.; to protect, rule, govern (acc.) R.; to avoid, shun Suśr.; (Ā.) to get out of a person's (gen.) way R.
parirakṣaka pari-rakṣaka m. a guardian, protector L.
parirakṣaṇa pari-rakṣaṇa mf (ī) n. guarding, protecting, a protector Hariv.
parirakṣaṇa pari-rakṣaṇa n. the act of guarding, defending, preserving, keeping, maintaining
parirakṣaṇa pari-rakṣaṇa n. protection, rescue, deliverance Mn. MBh. &c.
parirakṣaṇa pari-rakṣaṇa n. care, caution Suśr.
parirakṣaṇīya pari-rakṣaṇīya mfn. to be completely protected or preserved Pañc. Prasannar.
parirakṣā pari-rakṣā f. keeping, guarding, protection Mn. v, 94 &c.
parirakṣita pari-rakṣita mfn. well guarded or preserved or kept MBh. Kāv. &c.
parirakṣitavya pari-rakṣitavya mfn. to be guarded, to be kept secret MBh.
parirakṣitin pari-rakṣitin g. iṣṭādi.
parirakṣitṛ pari-rakṣitṛ mfn. keeping, protecting, a protector, defender MBh. R.
parirakṣin pari-rakṣin mfn. (ifc.) guarding, protecting MBh.
parirakṣya pari-rakṣya mfn. = -rakṣitavya MBh. R.

pariraṭana pari-raṭana n. ( raṭ) the act of crying or screaming W.
parirāṭaka pari-rāṭaka (Pāṇ. 3-2, 146).
parirāṭin pari-rāṭin (142) mfn. crying aloud, screaming.

parirathya pari-rathya n. a partic. part of a chariot AV.
parirathyā pari-rathyā f. id. MBh.
     n. a street, road A.

parirandhita pari-randhita mfn. ( radh, Caus.) injured, destroyed BhP.

parirabh pari-rabh Ā. -rabhate (pf. 3. pl. -rebhire; fut. -rapsyate; ind. p. -rabhya; inf. -rabdhum), to embrace, clasp MBh. Kāv. &c.: Desid. -ripsate, to wish or try to embrace Ragh. Prab.
parirabdha pari-rabdha mfn. one who has embraced R.
     mfn. encircled, embraced BhP.
parirambha pari-rambha m. (cf. parīr-),
parirambhaṇa pari-rambhaṇa n. embracing, an embrace Kāv.
parirambhita pari-rambhita mfn. (fr. Caus.) embraced, quite occupied with or engrossed by (comp.) BhP.
parirambhin pari-rambhin mfn. (ifc.) clasped, girt by ib.
     mfn. embracing Śiś.
pariripsu pari-ripsu mfn. (fr. Desid.) wishing to embrace Hariv.

pariram pari-ram P. -ramati (Pāṇ. 1-3, 83), to take pleasure in, be delighted with (abl.) Bhaṭṭ.
pariramita pari-ramita mfn. (fr. Caus.) delighted (by amorous sport) Chandom.

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parirāj pari-rāj P. Ā. -rājati, -te, to shine on all sides, spread radiance everywhere R.

parirāp pari-rāp (Padap. -rap) m. pl. ( rap) crying or talking all around, N. of a class of demons RV.
parirāpin pari-rāpin mfn. whispering to, talking over, persuading AV.

pariripsu pari-ripsu see pari-rabh.

paririh pari-rih P. -rihati, to lick or gnaw on all sides RV. i, 140, 9 (cf. pari-lih).

pariruc pari-ruc Ā. -rocate, to shine all around BhP.

pariruj pari-ruj P. -rujati, to break from all sides AV. xvi, 1, 2.

parirudh pari-rudh (only ind. p. -rodham TBr., -rudhya Kpr.), to enclose, obstruct, keep back, hinder.
pariruddha pari-ruddha mfn. obstructed by, filled with (comp.) R.
parirodha pari-rodha m. obstructing, keeping back, resistance Rājat.

parila m. N. of a man g. śivādi (cf. pārila).

parilagna pari-lagna mfn. ( lag) stuck, held fast Śak. i, 32/33 (in Prākr.)

parilaghu pari-laghu mfn. very light or small Uttarar.
     mfn. easy to digest Megh.

parilaṅgh pari-laṅgh P. -laṅghayati, to overleap, transgress Pañc.
parilaṅghana pari-laṅghana n. leaping to and fro, jumping over R.

parilabh pari-labh Ā. -labhatc, to get obtain Cat.

parilamb pari-lamb Ā. -lambate, to remain behind, be slow, stay out Hariv. Sūryas.
parilamba pari-lamba m.
parilambana pari-lambana n. lagging, lingering Kād.
parilambya pari-lambya w.r. for -rabhya Gīt. xi, 25.

parilaṣ pari-laṣ P. -laṣati, to desire, long for BhP.

parilas pari-las (only pr. p. -lasat), to shine all around Inscr.

parilikh pari-likh P. -likhati, to draw a line or a circle or a furrow round (acc.) ŚBr. Kauś.; to scrape or smooth round about R.; to write down, copy Hcat.
parilikhana pari-likhana n. smoothing, polishing MārkP.
parilikhita pari-likhita (pari-) mfn. enclosed in a circle TS.
parilekha pari-lekha m. outline, delineation, picture Kauś. KātyŚr.
parilekha pari-lekha m. -khādhikāra m. N. of ch. of Sūryas.
parilekhana pari-lekhana m. a sacred text beginning with parilikhitam ĀpŚr.
parilekhana pari-lekhana n. drawing lines round about KātyŚr.

parilip pari-lip P. -limpati, to smear or anoint all round ŚBr. Kauś. MBh. Suśr.

parilih pari-lih P. -leḍhi, to lick all round, lick over, lick Yājñ. R. Pañc.: Intens. (pr. p. -lelihat, -hāna) to lick all round, lick repeatedly MBh. Pañc. BhP.
parilīḍha pari-līḍha mfn. licked all round, licked over R.
parilehin pari-lehin m. a partic. disease of the ear Suśr. (cf. pari-rih).

pariluṭh pari-luṭh P. -luṭhati, to roll about or up and down Daś.

pariluḍ pari-luḍ Caus. -loḍayati, to stir up, disturb MBh.

parilup pari-lup P. -lumpati, to take away, remove, destroy AitBr.: Pass. -lupyate, to be taken away or omitted RPrāt. Daś.
parilupta pari-lupta mfn. injured, lost RPrāt. Sch.
pariluptasaṃjña pari-lupta-saṃjña mfn. unconscious, senseless MW.
parilopa pari-lopa m. injury, neglect, omission RPrāt. Kull.

parilubh pari-lubh Ā. -lobhate, to entice, allure Mṛicch. viii, 33: Caus. -lobhayati id. R. Kām.

parilūna pari-lūna mfn. ( lū) cut off, severed Caṇḍ.

parileśa pari-leśa m. = pariṃśa Sāy. on RV. i, 187, 8.

parilok pari-lok P. -lokayati, to look around, view from all sides R.

parilolita pari-lolita mfn. ( lul, Caus.) tossed about, shaken, trembling Kir.

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parivaṃśa pari-vaṃśa m. -śaka mfn. g. ṛśyādi.

parivakrā pari-vakrā f. a circular pit ŚBr.
     f. N. of a town ib. Sch.

parivañc pari-vañc P. -vañcati, to sneak about VS. TS.
parivañcana pari-vañcana n. taking in, deception L.
parinā pari-nā f. taking in, deception L.
parivañcita pari-vañcita mfn. (fr. Caus.) deceived, taken in Hariv. Hit.

parivat pari-vat mfn. containing the word pari Br.

parivatsa pari-vatsa m. a calf belonging to (a cow) Hariv. (v.l. -vaṃsa and pārivatsa).
parivatsaka pari-vatsaka m. a son MBh. (Nīlak.)

parivatsara pari-vatsara m. a full year, a year RV. TBr. Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. the second of a cycle of 5 years AV. TS. Br. Kauś. Var.
parivatsarīṇa pari-vatsarīṇa (RV. AV.),
parivatsarīya pari-vatsarīya (MānGṛŚr.) mfn. relating to a full year, lasting a whole year (cf. Pāṇ. 5-1, 92).

parivad pari-vad P. -vadati, to speak out, speak of or about (acc.) AV. Br. MBh.; (also Ā.) to speak ill of, revile, slander, accuse MBh. Kāv.
parivadana pari-vadana n. reviling, accusing, clamouring W.
parivāda pari-vāda m. blame, censure, reproach, charge, accusation AV. &c. &c. (cf. parī-v-)
     m. an instrument with which the Indian lute is played L.
parivādakathā pari-vāda-kathā f. abusive language, censure, reproof MBh.
parivādakara pari-vāda-kara m. a slanderer, calumniator Mālav.
parivādagir pari-vāda-gir f. (pl.) = -kathā Prab.
parivādaka pari-vādaka m. a complainant, accuser, calumniator W.
     m. one who plays on the lute L.
parivādita pari-vādita g. iṣṭādi.
paritin pari-tin g. iṣṭādi.
parivādin pari-vādin mfn. speaking ill of, abusing, blaming MBh.
     mfn. crying, screaming W.
     mfn. censured, abused ib.
parivādin pari-vādin m. an accuser, a plaintiff, complainant ib.
parivādin pari-vādin f. a lute with 7 strings Kāv.
parivivadiṣu pari-vivadiṣu mfn. (fr. Desid.) wishing or trying to accuse others Śiś.

paryudita pary-udita mfn. spoken, uttered ŚBr.

parivand pari-vand P. -vandati, to praise, celebrate RV.

parivap pari-vap P. -vapati, (ind. p. a-pary-upya), to clip or shear round Kauś. PārGṛ. ĀpŚr.
parivapaṇa pari-vapaṇa n. clipping, shearing Pāṇ. 8-4, 31 Sch.
parivāpaṇa pari-vāpaṇa (Āp. -na) n. id. Pāṇ. 5-4, 67.
parivāpita pari-vāpita mfn. shorn L.

parivap pari-vap P. -vapati, to scatter, strew Lāṭy.
parivāpa pari-vāpa m. fried grains of rice Br. Kāṭh. &c. (= dadhi KātyŚr. Sch.)
     m. standpoint, place MBh. v, 3822 (Nīlak.)
     m. a reservoir, piece of water L.
     m. furniture &c. (= pari-cchada) ib.
     m. scattering, sowing ib. (cf. parī-v-).
parivāpika pari-vāpika g. kumudādi and prekṣādi.
parivāpin pari-vāpin g. kumudādi and prekṣādi.
parivāpī pari-vāpī f. a partic. oblation ŚāṅkhŚr.
parivāpya pari-vāpya mf (ā) n. having or requiring or deserving the Pari-vāpa (see above ) KātyŚr. (cf. parī-v-).

paryupta pary-upta mfn. sown
     mfn. set (as a gem in a ring) W.
pariupti pari-upti f. scattering seed, sowing L.

parivapya pari-vapya m. (fr. vapā) the Homa which begins and concludes the rites to be performed with the caul or omentum ĀpŚr. &c. (w.r. -vāpya).

parivarga pari-varga -varjaka &c. see parivṛj, p.601.

parivarta pari-varta -vartaka &c. see parivṛt, p.601.

parivartula pari-vartula mfn. quite round or circular Subh.

parivartman pari-vartman mfn. going round about, describing a circle Kāṭh. Kauś.

parivardhaka pari-vardhaka -dhana &c. see pari-vṛdh, p.601, col.3.

parivardhita pari-vardhita mfn. ( vardh) cut, excavated MW.

parivarman pari-varman mfn. wearing a coat of mail, armed Lāṭy.

parivarha pari-varha -haṇa see pari-barha &c. under pari-bṛṃh, p.598.

parivalana pari-valana n. winding round or that with which anything is wound round Hcar.

parivas pari-vas (only pr. p. Ā. -vasāna), to put on, assume RV. iii, 1, 5; to surround, attend AV. xiii, 2, 22.
parivastrā pari-vastrā f. a curtain Hcar. (v.l. -tra n.)
parivāsas pari-vāsas n. (an upper garment ?), N. of 2 Sāmans ĀrṣBr.

parivas pari-vas P. -vasati, (ind. p. pary-uṣya), to abide, stay, remain with (instr.) KātyŚr. R. &c.; (with saṃsargitayā) to associate with (acc.) Kull. on Mn. xi, 190: Caus. vāsayati, to let stand overnight ĀśvGṛ.
parivasatha pari-vasatha m. a village L. 1.
parivāsa pari-vāsa m. (2. see s.v.) abode, stay, sojourn KātyŚr. Mn. MBh.
     m. the expulsion of a guilty member Buddh.
parivāsita pari-vāsita mfn. respectfully attentive to superiors (?) W.

paryuṣaṇa pary-uṣaṇa n. (or -ṇā f.) spending the rainy season (Buddh.) HPariś. Kalpas.
paryuṣaṇa pary-uṣaṇa n. -ṇā-daśa-śataka-vṛtti f. -ṇāṣṭāhnīkā (w.r. paryūṣaṇ-), f. N. of wks.
pariuṣita pari-uṣita mfn. having passed the night Pañc. MārkP.
pariuṣita pari-uṣita mfn. (ifc.) having stood for a time or in some place (e.g. niśā-p-, gomūtra-p- Suśr.), not fresh, stale, insipid Mn. MBh. &c.
pariuṣita pari-uṣita mfn. (with vākyam) a word that has not been strictly kept MBh.
pariuṣitabhojin pari-uṣita-bhojin m. the eater of stale food (said to become a maggot or worm in the next birth) W.
pariuṣitavya pari-uṣitavya n. impers. (the rainy season) is to be spent Kalpas.
pariuṣṭa pari-uṣṭa mfn. old, faded, withered BhP.

parivas pari-vas P. -vāsayati, to cut off all around, cut out Br. ĀpŚr.
parivāsana pari-vāsana n. a shred, chip ĀpŚr. KātyŚr. Sch.

parivah pari-vah P. -vahati (Pāṇ. 1-3, 82 Sch.), to carry about or round RV. &c. &c.; to drag about MBh.; to flow around TS. Āpast.; to lead home the nuptial train or the bride, take to wife, marry (Pass. -uhyate, p. -uhyamāna) RV. BhP.
parivaha pari-vaha m. N. of one of the 7 winds (for the others see parā-vaha) MBh. Hariv. Śak. vii, 6
     m. of one of the 7 tongues of fire Col.
parivāha pari-vāha m. the overflowing of a tank, a natural or artificial inundation, a watercourse or drain to carry off excess of water MBh. Kāv. &c. (cf. parī-v-)
parivāhavat pari-vāha-vat m. "having a channel", a tank, pool L.
parivāhita pari-vāhita mfn. drained W.
parivāhin pari-vāhin mf (ṇī) n. overflowing VS.
parivāhin pari-vāhin mf (ṇī) n. (ifc.) streaming with Śak.

parivāra pari-vāra -raṇa &c. see pari-vri.

parivāś pari-vāś (only Ā. impf. paryavāśanta), to cry about or together with (acc.) MBh. (B.) xvi, 49 (C. -arāsanta).

parivāsa pari-vāsa m. ( vās) fragrance, odour Mālatīm. (for 1. see pari- 5. vas).

pariviṃśat pari-viṃśat f. quite twenty, twenty at least MBh.

parivikrayin pari-vikrayin mfn. ( krī) selling, trading in (gen.) MBh.

parivikṣata pari-vikṣata mfn. ( kṣan) sorely wounded, much hurt MBh.

parivikṣobha pari-vikṣobha m. ( kṣubh) shaking violently, destroying MBh.

parivighaṭṭana pari-vighaṭṭana n. ( ghaṭṭ) scattering, destroying Cat.

parivicar pari-vi-car P. -carati, to stream forth in all directions RV.

pariviṇṇa pari-viṇṇa = pari-vinna see pari- 3. vid.

parivitarka pari-vitarka m. thought or anything thought of Buddh.
     m. examination DivyĀv.

parivid pari-vid (pf. -vedā for pres.; cf. Gk. [greek] ), to know thoroughly, understand fully RV. AV.: Caus. -vedayate Nir. xiv, 22.
pariveda pari-veda m. complete or accurate knowledge MBh.
parivedana pari-vedana n. id. ib. (v.l. pada-v-).
parivedin pari-vedin mfn. knowing, shrewd W.

parivid pari-vid P. -vindati, to find out, ascertain Hariv.; to twine, twist round (see below); to marry before an elder brother (only Pass. yayā [Mn. iii, 172] or yā [MBh. xii, 6108] pari-vidyate, [the woman] with whom such a marriage is contracted).
parivitta pari-vitta (pari-) mfn. twined or twisted round AV.; m. = -vitti VS. TS. &c. (pari-vitta TBr.); = -vinna ĀpŚr.
parivitti pari-vitti m. an unmarried elder brother whose younger brother is married Mn. MBh. &c.
parivittitā pari-vitti-tā f. Mn.
parivittitva pari-vitti-tva n. Kull.
parivindaka pari-vindaka m. a younger brother married before the elder W.
parivindat pari-vindat m. an unmarried elder brother ib.
parivinna pari-vinna (also written -viṇṇa) m. = -vitti MBh. xii, 6110; an elder brother whom a younger has anticipated in receiving his share Āpast. Sch.
parivividāna pari-vividāna m. a younger brother who marries before an elder VS. Kauś.: a younger brother who has taken his share before an elder Āpast. Sch.
parivettṛ pari-vettṛ m. = -vindaka MBh. Kāv. &c. (cf. parī-vettṛ).
parivedaka pari-vedaka m. id. Yājñ. iii, 238.
parivedana pari-vedana n. the marrying of a younger brother before the elder Mn. Yājñ. &c.
     n. gain, acquisition W.
     n. discussion ib.
parivedanā pari-vedanā f. shrewdness, wit, prudence ib.
parivedanīyā pari-vedanīyā f. the wife of a Parivettṛi (see above ) W.
parivedinī pari-vedinī f. the wife of a Parivettṛi (see above ) W.
parivedya pari-vedya n. the marrying of a younger brother before the elder VP.

parividdha pari-viddha see pari-vyadh.

parividhāv pari-vi-dhāv P. -dhāvati, to run through on all sides RV.; to run about R.

parivivadiṣu pari-vivadiṣu see pari-vad.

parivivas pari-vi-vas (only pr. p. f. -vyucchantī), to shine forth from i.e. immediately after (abl.) RV. iv, 52, 1.

pariviś pari-viś P. -viśati (fut. -vekṣyati), to beset, besiege TS. TBr. R. (often confounded with pari-viṣ).
pariveśa pari-veśa see -veṣa under pari-viṣ.
pariveśana pari-veśana n. circumference, the rim of a wheel MBh. (also written -veṣaṇa).
pariveśas pari-veśas (pari-) m. a neighbour AV.

pariviśrānta pari-viśrānta mfn. ( śram) quite rested or reposed MBh.

pariviśvas pari-vi-śvas Caus. -śvāsayati, to comfort, console R.
pariviśvasta pari-viśvasta mfn. feeling secure, confident MBh.

pariviṣ pari-viṣ P. -veṣati MBh. (mostly Intens. -veveṣṭi Subj. -veviṣati Pot. -veviṣyāt AV. Br. Kāṭh.; -veviṣāṇi, -aveviṣat Pāṇ. 7-3, 87 Sch.; Ā. fut. p. -vekṣyamāṇa KātyŚr. BhP.; ind. p. -viṣya AV.; Ved. inf. -viṣe RV.), to serve, wait on, offer or dress food: Pass. -viṣyate, to be served &c. MBh.; to have a halo (said of sun or moon) ṢaḍvBr. Gobh. Hariv.: Caus. -veṣayati (ind. p. -veṣya, also written -veś-), to offer food, wait on (acc.) Mn. iii, 228 MBh. R. BhP.; to dress food Campak.
pariviṣṭa pari-viṣṭa (pari-) mfn. surrounded, beset, besieged RV. i, 116, 20 (fr. pari-viś ?); surrounded by a halo (sun or moon) MBh. Var.; dressed, offered, presented (as food) KātyŚr.
pariviṣṭi pari-viṣṭi (pari-) f. service, attendance RV.
pariviṣyamāṇa pari-viṣyamāṇa mfn. being waited on, being at table ChUp.
pariveṣa pari-veṣa m. (also spelt -veśa) winding round or that with which anything is wound round Hcar.
     m. dressing or offering of food AV.
     m. a circle, circumference, the disc of the sun and moon or a halo round them MBh. Kāv. &c. (cf. parī-v-)
     m. a wreath or crown (of rays) Viddh. Rājat.
     m. anything surrounding or protecting (e.g. kṛtāṅgarakṣā-p-, surrounded by a bodyguard MW.)
     m. putting on, clothing, dressing L.
pariveṣa pari-veṣa m. -ṣa-vat or -ṣin mfn. surrounded by a halo MBh.
pariveṣaka pari-veṣaka mf (ikā) n. (also -veśaka) one who serves up meals, a waiter, servant MBh.
pariveṣaṇa pari-veṣaṇa n. (cf. -veśana under pari-viś) attendance, waiting, serving up meals, distributing food Br. Gobh. KātyŚr.
     n. a circle, circumference MBh.
     n. a halo round the sun or moon ib.
     n. surrounding, enclosing W.
pariveṣṭavya pari-veṣṭavya (Kull.),
pariveṣya pari-veṣya (MW.) mfn. to be served up or offered or presented; n. see paścāt-pariveṣya.
pariveṣṭṛ pari-veṣṭṛ mf (rī) n. one who serves up meals, a waiter AV. Br. &c.
pariveṣṭṛ pari-veṣṭṛ mf (rī) n. -ṭrī-mat mfn. having a female servant KaushUp.

pariviṣṇu pari-viṣṇu ind. = sarvato viṣṇum, or viṣṇuṃ viṣṇum pari L.

parivihāra pari-vihāra m. walking or roaming about, walking for pleasure BhP.

parivihvala pari-vihvala mfn. extremely agitated, bewildered R.
parivihvalatā pari-vihvala-tā f. bewilderment W.

parivī pari-vī -vīta see pari-vye.

parivīj pari-vīj Ā. -vījate, to blow upon, fan MBh.: Caus. -vījayati id. R. Pur. -vījita mfn. fanned, cooled R.

parivṛ pari-vṛ P. Ā. -varati, -te, (pf. -vavrur, p. -vavṛvas; ind. p. -vṛtya), to cover, surround, conceal, keep back, hem in RV. &c. &c.: Caus. -vārayati, -te (Pāṇ. 3-1, 87 Vārtt. 16 Pat.; ind. p. -vārya), to cover, surround, encompass, embrace (bāhubhyām) AV. &c. &c.
parivāra pari-vāra m. (also parī-v-) a cover, covering MBh. (also -ka KātyŚr. Sch.)
     m. surroundings, train, suite, dependants, followers (ifc. [f. ā] surrounded by) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. a sheath, scabbard Śiś.
     m. a hedge round a village Gal. (cf. parī-v-)
parivāratā pari-vāra-tā f. subjection, dependance Śiś. ii, 90
parivārapāṭha pari-vāra-pāṭha m. N. of a Buddh. work MWB. 62
parivāravat pari-vāra-vat mfn. having a great retinue MBh.
parivāraśobhin pari-vāra-śobhin mfn. beautified by a retinue Rāgh.
parivāra pari-vāra m. -rī-kṛ, to use as a retinue, surround one's self with (acc.) Kathās.
parivāraṇa pari-vāraṇa n. a cover, covering (ifc. "covered with" i.e. "only consisting of") MBh.
     n. a train, retinue ib.
     n. keeping or warding off ib.
parivārita pari-vārita mfn. (fr. Caus.) surrounded by, covered with, veiled in (instr. or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
parivṛta pari-vṛta (pari-) mfn. id. Br. &c. &c.; n. a covered place or shed enclosed with walls used as a place of sacrifice ŚBr. KātyŚr. Gobh.; (parī.) mfn. = prec. mfn. RV. AV. AitBr.; surrounding RV.; filled by, full of (comp.) Cat.
parivṛti pari-vṛti f. surrounding, standing round R.

parivṛ pari-vṛ Ā. -vṛṇīte, to choose RV.

parivṛṃh pari-vṛṃh or -vṛh see paribṛṃh, p.598, col.1.

parivṛj pari-vṛj P. -vṛṇakti (Impv. -vṛṅdhi, -vṛṇaktu; aor. Subj. -varjati Pot. -vṛjyāt), to turn out of the way of (acc.), avoid, shun, spare, pass over RV. AV. VS. Br. Āpast.; to cast out, expel AitBr.; (Ā.) to surround, enclose BhP.: Caus. -varjayati, -te (ind. p. -varjya), to keep off, remove AV.; to avoid, shun, quit, abandon, not heed, disregard Mn. MBh. &c.
parivarga pari-varga m. avoiding, removing, omitting RV. (cf. a-parivargam)
     m. dependance VarBṛS. xv, 32.
parivargya pari-vargya mfn. to be avoided AV.
parivarjaka pari-varjaka mfn. (ifc.) shunning, avoiding, giving up MBh.
parivarjana pari-varjana n. the act of avoiding, giving up, escaping, abstaining from (gen. or comp.) Mn. MBh. &c.
     n. killing, slaughter L.
parivarjanīya pari-varjanīya mfn. avoidable, to be avoided Var. Rājat.
parivarjita pari-varjita mfn. (fr. Caus.) shunned, avoided Kathās.
     mfn. abandoned or left by, deprived or devoid of (instr. or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c. (with saṃkhyayā, countless, innumerable Pañc.; with aṣṭabhis, less by 8, minus 8 Rājat.)
     mfn. wound round, girt R.
parivṛkta pari-vṛkta (or pari-vṛkta) mfn. avoided, despised RV. AV.; (esp.) parivṛktā, or pari-vṛktī f. "the disliked or despised one", N. of a wife lightly esteemed in comparison with the favourite wife (mahiṣī, vāvātā) TS. AV. Br. KātyŚr.
parivṛj pari-vṛj f. avoiding, removing RV.
     f. purification, expiation MW.

parivṛḍha pari-vṛḍha see under pari-bṛṃh.

parivṛt pari-vṛt Ā. -vartate (ep. also -ti; ind. p. -vṛtya, or parī-vartam), to turn round, revolve, move in a circle or to and fro, roll or wheel or wander about, circumambulate (acc.) RV. &c. &c.; (with hṛdi or hṛdaye) to run in a person's mind MBh.; to return, go or come back to (acc.) ib.; to be reborn in (loc.) VP.; (also with anyathā) to change, turn out different MBh. Kāv.; to abide, stay, remain Mn. MBh. &c.; to act, proceed, behave R.: Caus. -vartayati, to cause to turn or move round or back or to and fro MBh. Kāv. &c.; (Ā.) to roll or bring near (Subj. -vartayāte) RV. v, 37, 3; to overthrow, upset (a carriage) Hariv.; to invert, put in a reverse order Mṛicch. v, 9/10 (read -vartya for -vṛtya); to change, barter, exchange MBh. Hariv. &c.; to renew (an agreement) Mn. viii, 154 &c.; to understand or explain wrongly (words &c.) MBh. Kāv.; to turn topsy-turvy i.e. search thoroughly R.; to destroy, annihilate ib.; to straiten, contract Car.; (Ā.) to cause one's self to be turned round (in having one's head shaved all round) TBr. ŚBr. (cf. -vartana): Intens. -vavartti, to turn (intrans.) continually RV. i, 164, 11.
parivarta pari-varta m. revolving, revolution (of a planet &c.) Sūryas.
     m. a period or lapse or expiration of time (esp. of a Yuga q.v.) MBh. R. &c.
parivarta pari-varta m. (with lokānām) the end of the world R.
     m. a year L.
     m. moving to and fro, stirring Prasannar.
     m. turning back, flight L.
     m. change, exchange, barter (also parī-v-) Yājñ. MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. requital, return W.
     m. an abode, spot, place Hariv.
     m. a chapter, section, book &c. Lalit.
     m. N. of a son of Doḥ-saha (son of Mṛityu) MārkP.
     m. of the Kūrma or 2nd incarnation of Viṣṇu (also parī-v-) L.
parivartaka pari-vartaka mfn. causing to turn round or flow back Kathās. MārkP.
     mfn. bringing to an end, concluding (gen. or comp.) MBh.
parivartaka pari-vartaka m. (in rhet.) the artificial separation of vowels and consonants to get another meaning of a word Vām. iv, 1, 6
parivartaka pari-vartaka m. (in dram.) change of occupation Bhar. Daśar. Sāh. exchange, barter Vas.
parivartaka pari-vartaka m. N. of a son of Duḥ-saha (son of Mṛityu) MārkP.
parivartikā pari-vartikā f. contraction of the prepuce, phimosis Suśr.
parivartana pari-vartana mf (ī) n. causing to turn round
parivartana pari-vartana mf (ī) n. (ī) f. (with vidyā) N. of a partic. magical art Kathās.
parivartana pari-vartana n. turning or whirling round, moving to and fro (trans. and intrans.) Kāv. Suśr. Pañc. BhP.
parivartana pari-vartana n. rolling about or wallowing on (comp.) Kālid.
parivartana pari-vartana n. revolution, end of a period of time MBh. Hariv.
parivartana pari-vartana n. barter, exchange Kathās. Pañc. Mṛicch.
parivartana pari-vartana n. cutting or clipping the hair ŚBr.
parivartana pari-vartana n. protecting, defending Nalac.
parivartana pari-vartana n. = preraṇa TBr. Sch.
parivartana pari-vartana n. inverting, taking or putting anything in a wrong direction W.
parivartana pari-vartana n. requital, return ib.
parivartanīya pari-vartanīya mfn. to be exchanged, capable of being exchanged Kull. on Mn. x, 94.
parivartita pari-vartita mfn. (fr. Caus.) turned round, revolved &c. MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. exchanged, bartered Hariv. Var. Kathās.
     mfn. put aside, removed, destroyed Mṛicch. MārkP.
     mfn. searched thoroughly R.
     mfn. taken or put on in a wrong direction W.
parivartita pari-vartita n. the action of turning or wallowing BhP.
parivartita pari-vartita n. the place where anybody has wallowed on the earth R.
parivartin pari-vartin mfn. moving round, revolving, ever-recurring MBh. Kāv. &c.
parivartin pari-vartin mfn. (ifc.) changing, passing into Kathās.
     mfn. being or remaining or staying in or near or about (loc. or comp.) MBh. R. &c.
     mfn. flying, retreating W.
     mfn. exchanging, requiting, recompensing ib.
parivartin pari-vartin f. (sc. vi-ṣṭuti) a hymn arranged according to the recurring form abc, abc TāṇḍBr. Lāṭy.
parivṛtta pari-vṛtta mfn. (also -ka g. ṛśyādi) turned, turned round, revolved, rolling, moving to and fro MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. lasting, remaining Śak. vii, 34 (v.l.)
     mfn. passed, elapsed, finished, ended Hariv.
parivṛtta pari-vṛtta mfn. = pari-vṛta, covered, surrounded L.
     mfn. retreated, returned W.
     mfn. exchanged ib.
parivṛtta pari-vṛtta n. rolling, wallowing MBh. (v.l. -tti) Mālatīm.
parivṛtta pari-vṛtta n. an embrace MW.
parivṛtta pari-vṛtta n. -tejas mfn. spreading brilliance all around BhP.
parivṛtta pari-vṛtta n. -nctra mfn. rolling the eyes R.
parivṛtta pari-vṛtta n. -phalā f. N. of a plant Gal.
parivṛtta pari-vṛtta n. -bhāgya mfn. whose fortune has changed or is gone Mālatīm.
parivṛtta pari-vṛtta n. -ttārdha-mukha mf (ī) n. having the face half turned round Vikr.
parivṛtti pari-vṛtti f. turning, rolling, revolution MBh. Śiś.
     f. return (into this world) Āpast.
     f. exchange, barter (-ttyā ind. alternately) BhP.
     f. moving to and fro or staying or dwelling in a place MBh.
     f. end, termination Kir.
     f. surrounding, encompassing ib.
parivṛtti pari-vṛtti f. (in rhet.) a kind of figure in which one thing is represented as exchanged with another (e.g. Mālav. iii, 16; cf. Vām. iv, 3, 16)
     f. substitution of one word for another without affecting the sense (e.g. vṛṣa-lāñchana for vṛṣadhvaja) Kpr.
     f. contraction of the prepuce, phimosis (= -vartikā) Suśr.
parivṛtti pari-vṛtti m. w.r. for pari-vitti
parivṛttī pari-vṛttī f. (pari-v-), prob. w.r. for pari-vṛktī.

parivṛdh pari-vṛdh Ā. -vardhate, to grow, grow up, increase Kāv. Rājat. Suśr.: Caus. -vardhayati, -te, to bring up, rear, increase, augment MBh. Kāv.; to rejoice, delight (with gen.) Hariv.
parivardhaka pari-vardhaka m. "rearer, sc. of horses", a groom, hostler Kād. Hcar.
parivardhana pari-vardhana n. increasing, augmenting, multiplying MBh. Kām.
     n. breeding, rearing (as of cattle) Mn. ix, 331. 2.
parivardhita pari-vardhita (for 1. see p.600) mfn. increased, augmented, grown, swollen (as the sea) Kālid.; reared, brought up (fam. also -ka) Śak. iv, 15.
parivṛddha pari-vṛddha mfn. grown, increased by (comp.), strong, powerful Hariv. Kāv. &c.
parivṛddhatā pari-vṛddha-tā f. increase, extension, the swelling and becoming sour of food (in the stomach) Suśr.
parivṛddhi pari-vṛddhi f. increase, growth Āpast. MBh. Kāv. &c.

parivṛṣ pari-vṛṣ Ā. -varṣate, to cover with (instr.) as with rain R.

parivṛsti pari-vṛsti w.r. for -vitti.

parive pari-ve P. Ā. -vayati, -te, to interweave BhP.; to fetter, bind ib.

paryuta pary-uta mfn. enclosed or set with ŚBr.

parivedana pari-vedana -dita w.r. for pari-devana, -vita (see pari-div).

parivep pari-vep -vepate, to tremble R.

pariveṣṭ pari-veṣṭ Caus. -veṣṭayati, to wrap up, cover, clothe, surround, embrace ŚBr. &c. &c.; to cause to shrink up, contract MBh. (B. saṃ-v-).
pariveṣṭana pari-veṣṭana n. a cover, covering MBh.
     n. a ligature, bandage Mṛicch. iii, 16
     n. surrounding, encompassing W.
     n. circumference ib.
pariveṣṭanā pari-veṣṭanā f. tying round or up Sāh.
pariveṣṭita pari-veṣṭita mfn. surrounded, beset, covered, veiled, swathed Hariv. R. &c. (-vat mfn. as pf. Kathās.)
pariveṣṭitṛ pari-veṣṭitṛ m. one who surrounds or encloses ŚvetUp.

parivyakta pari-vyakta mfn. very clear or distinct
parivyaktam pari-vyaktam ind. very clearly or distinctly MW.

parivyath pari-vyath only -vyathā iti PraśnUp. (according to Sch. = Caus. -vyathayatu) to disquiet, vex, afflict.

parivyadh pari-vyadh P. -vidhyati, to shoot at (acc.), hit, pierce with (instr.) MBh.
parividdha pari-viddha m. N. of Kubera L. (cf. parā-v-).
parivyādha pari-vyādha m. Calamus Fasciculatus or Pterospermum Acerifolium L.
     m. N. of an ancient sage MBh.
parivyādhi pari-vyādhi w.r. for prec. Car.

parivyaya pari-vyaya m. (pari-vi-i) condiment, spices Mn. vii, 127
     m. expense, cost Jātakam.

parivyākula pari-vyākula mfn. much confused or disordered
parivyākula pari-vyākula mfn. -lī-kṛ, to trouble or confound thoroughly Jātakam.

parivyāvṛj pari-vy-ā-vṛj (only Impv. -vṛñjantu), to separate i.e. deliver from (abl.), ŚaṅkhGṛ.

parivye pari-vye P. Ā. -vyayati, -te (aor. -avyata, -vyata RV.; ind. p. -vyāya and -vīya cf. Pāṇ. 6-1, 44), to wrap or tie round; (Ā.) to wrap one's self up RV. &c. &c.
parivī pari-vī mfn. wound round VS.
parivīta pari-vīta (pari-) mfn. veiled, covered, pervaded, overspread, surrounded, encompassed by (instr. or comp.) RV. &c. &c.; n. N. of the bow of Brahmā L.
parivyayaṇa pari-vyayaṇa n. winding round, covering ŚBr. ŚrS.
     n. the covered spot ŚBr.
parivyayaṇīya pari-vyayaṇīya mfn. relating to wrapping round or binding on ŚrS.
parivyāṇa pari-vyāṇa n. winding round ĀpŚr. Sch.

parivraj pari-vraj P. -vrajati (ind. p. -vrajya), to go or wander about, walk round, circumambulate (acc.) ŚBr. GṛŚrS. &c.; to wander about as a religious mendicant Up. Mn. MBh. &c.; (with Jainas) to become a recluse HPariś.: Caus. -vrājayati, to cause a person to become a recluse ib.
parivrajya pari-vrajya mfn. to be gone about (n. impers.) MBh.
parivrajyā pari-vrajyā f. strolling, wandering from place to place, (esp.) leading the life of a religious mendicant, abandonment of the world Mn. Kathās.
parivrāj pari-vrāj m. (MBh. R. &c. nom. ṭ),
parivrāja pari-vrāja (Āpast.) m. a wandering mendicant, ascetic of the fourth and last religious order (who has renounced the world).
parivrājaka pari-vrājaka m. (ikā, f.; ifc. f. akā) a wandering religious mendicant Mālav. Pañc. Hit.
parivrājī pari-vrājī f. Sphaeranthus Mollis L.
parivrājya pari-vrājya n. religious mendicancy W.

parivraḍhiman pari-vraḍhiman -ḍhiṣṭha &c. see pari-bṛṃh, p.598.

parivraśc pari-vraśc P. -vṛścati, to cut ŚBr.
parivṛkṇa pari-vṛkṇa mfn. mutilated ChUp.

pariśaktave pari-śaktave inf. of pari-śak, to overpower, to conquer RV.

pariśaṅk pari-śaṅk Ā. -śaṅkate (inf. -śaṅkitum), to suspect, doubt, distrust (acc.) MBh. R. &c.; to believe, fancy to be (2 acc.) ib.
pariśaṅkanīya pari-śaṅkanīya mfn. to be doubted or distrusted or feared or apprehended (n. impers. "distrust must be felt") Kāv. Pur.
pariśaṅkā pari-śaṅkā f. suspicion, distrust Jātakam.
     f. hope, expectation R.
pariśaṅkita pari-śaṅkita mfn. suspicious, distrustful, afraid of (abl. or comp.) MBh. R. Pur.
     mfn. suspected, questionable MBh.
     mfn. believed, expected (a-pariś-) MBh.
     mfn. thought to be, taken for (nom ) Gīt.
pariśaṅkin pari-śaṅkin mfn. fearing, apprehending Ragh.
     mfn. afraid on account of (comp.) BhP.

pariśaṭha pari-śaṭha mfn. thoroughly dishonest or wicked Car.

pariśanna pari-śanna mfn. ( śad) fallen away or by the side ĀśvŚr.

pariśap pari-śap P. Ā. -śapati, -te, to curse, execrate TāṇḍBr.; to abuse, revile (aor. pary-aśāpsīt) Bhaṭṭ.
pariśapta pari-śapta n. cursing, reviling, anathema TāṇḍBr.
pariśāpa pari-śāpa m. id. W.

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pariśabdita pari-śabdita mfn. ( śabd) mentioned, communicated MBh.

pariśamita pari-śamita mfn. ( śam, Caus.) allayed, quenched, destroyed Gīt.

pariśāyana pari-śāyana see pari-śī.

pariśāśvata pari-śāśvata mfn. continuing for ever, perpetually the same MBh.

pariśiñjita pari-śiñjita mfn. ( śiñj) made to hum or resound from all sides MBh.

pariśithila pari-śithila mfn. very loose or lax Jātakam.

pariśiṣ pari-śiṣ P. -śinaṣṭi (Pot. -śiṃṣyuḥ), to leave over, leave as a remainder Br.; Ā. (pf. -śiśiṣe, -ṣire; fut. -śekṣyate) and Pass. -śiṣyate (p. -śiṣyamāṇa), to be left as a remainder, 10 remain behind AV. &c. &c.: Caus. -śeṣayati, to leave over, suffer to remain, spare Ragh. Rājat. Pur.; to quit or leave Bhaṭṭ.; to supply L.
pariśiṣṭa pari-śiṣṭa (pari-) mfn. left, remaining TS. &c. &c.; n. a supplement, appendix (N. of a class of wks. supplementary to Sūtras); -kadamba m. or n. -paryāya m. pl., -parvan n. -prakāśa m. (and -śasya-sāra-mañjarī f.), -prabodha m. -saṃgraha m. -siddhānta-ratnākara m. -sūtra-pattra n. N. of wks.
pariśeṣa pari-śeṣa mfn. left over, remaining ŚāṅkhŚr. Var.
pariśeṣa pari-śeṣa m. n. remnant, remains, rest MBh. Var.
pariśeṣa pari-śeṣa m. supplement, sequel MBh.
pariśeṣa pari-śeṣa m. termination, conclusion L.
pariśeṣa pari-śeṣa mfn. (eṇa) ind. completely, in full
pariśeṣa pari-śeṣa mfn. (āt) ind. consequently, therefore Śaṃk.
pariśeṣa pari-śeṣa m. -khaṇḍa m. or n. N. of wk.
pariśeṣa pari-śeṣa m. -vat mfn. having a supplement or appendix Cat.
pariśeṣa pari-śeṣa m. -śāstra n. a supplementary work L.
pariseṣaṇa pari-seṣaṇa n. remainder, residue BhP.
pariśeṣita pari-śeṣita mfn. left over, remaining from (comp.) BhP.

pariśī pari-śī Ā. -śete (impf. 3. pl. aśeran; 2. du. -aśāyatam; 3. sg. -aśāyata), to lie round or near or in, surround, remain lying RV. TS. ŚBr.
pariśāyana pari-śāyana n. causing to lie completely in, complete immersion Baudh.

pariśīl pari-śīl P. -śīlayati, to practise, use frequently Kāv.; to treat well, cherish, Prasann.
pariśīlana pari-śīlana n. touch, contact (lit. and fig.), intercourse with, application or attachment to, pursuit of (comp.), constant occupation, study Kāv. Sāh.
pariśilita pari-śilita mfn. practised, used, employed, pursued, studied Kāv.
     mfn. inhabited Pāṇ. 4-2, 52 Sch.

pariśuc pari-śuc P. Ā. -śocati, -te, to mourn, wail, lament (trans. and intrans.) MBh.: Caus. -śocayati (ind. p. -śocya), to pain, torment MBh. (B.) vi, 1902; to lament, bewail MBh. vii, 10.

pariśudh pari-śudh P. Ā. -śudhyati, -te, to be washed off, become clean or purified Subh.; (Ā.) to purify or justify one's self, prove one's innocence Rājat.: Caus. -śodhayati, to clear, clean R.; to clear off, restore Yājñ. ii, 146; to try, examine Kathās.; to solve, explain, clear up Gīt.
pariśuddha pari-śuddha mfn. cleaned, purified, pure
     mfn. cleared off, paid
     mfn. acquitted, discharged MBh. Kāv. Pur.
pariśuddha pari-śuddha mfn. (ifc.) diminished by, that from which a part has been taken away MBh.
pariśuddhi pari-śuddhi f. complete purification or justification, acquittal (-dhiṃ-kṛ, to prove one's innocence) Ragh. Bālar. Kathās.
     f. rightness, correctness Kāraṇḍ.
pariśodha pari-śodha m. = next W.
pariśodhana pari-śodhana n. cleaning, purification Uttarar.
     n. discharging, paying off Kull.

pariśubh pari-śubh (śumbh) P. -śumbhati, to prepare AV.; Ā. -śobhate, to shine, be bright or beautiful MBh.
pariśobhita pari-śobhita mfn. adorned or beautified by (instr. or comp.) Hariv. R.
pariśobhitakāyā pari-śobhita-kāyā f. N. of an Apsaras and a Gandharvī Kāraṇḍ.

pariśuśrūṣā pari-śuśrūṣā see pari-śru.

pariśuṣ pari-śuṣ P. Ā. -śuṣyati, -te, to be thoroughly dried up, to shrivel, wither (lit. and fig.), pine, waste away MBh. Kāv. &c.: Caus. -śoṣayati (Pass. -śoṣyate), to dry up, emaciate Kāv. Pañc. Suśr.
pariśuṣka pari-śuṣka mfn. thoroughly dried or parched up, withered, shrivelled, shrunk (as a vein), hollow (as the cheeks) &c. MBh. Kāv. Var. Suśr.
pariśuṣka pari-śuṣka mfn. (with māṃsa) n. meat fried in ghee dried and spiced L.
pariśuṣkatālu pari-śuṣka-tālu mfn. having the palate dried up, Ṛit.
pariśuṣkapalāśa pari-śuṣka-palāśa mfn. having withered foliage R.
pariśoṣa pari-śoṣa m. complete dryness, desiccation, evaporation (-ṣaṃ-gam, to become dry or thin) R. Suśr.
pariśoṣaṇa pari-śoṣaṇa mfn. drying up, parching MBh. (v.l. -ṣin)
pariśoṣaṇa pari-śoṣaṇa n. drying, parching, emaciating MBh.
pariśoṣita pari-śoṣita mfn. dried up, parched Cat.
pariśoṣin pari-śoṣin mfn. becoming dry or withered, shrivelling Rājat.
pariśoṣin pari-śoṣin v.l. for -śoṣaṇa MBh.

pariśūnya pari-śūnya mfn. quite empty, (ifc.) totally free from or devoid of Ragh.

pariśṛta pari-śṛta m. or n. ( śrā ?) ardent spirits, liquor L. (cf. pari-srut, -srutā under pari-sru).

pariśṛṛ pari-śṛṛ Pass. -śīryate (ep. also -ti), to be cleft or rent asunder, to be split MBh.

pariśram pari-śram (only ind. p. -śramya), to fatigue or exert one's self R.: Caus. -śramayati, to fatigue, tire Naish.
pariśrama pari-śrama m. fatigue, exertion, labour, fatiguing occupation, trouble, pain MBh. Kāv. &c.
pariśrama pari-śrama m. māpaha mfn. relieving weariness MW.
pariśramaṇa pari-śramaṇa mfn. (?) free from fatigue or weariness BhP. Sch.
pariśrānta pari-śrānta mfn. thoroughly fatigued or worn out, (ifc.) tired of, disgusted with Mn. MBh. &c.
pariśrānti pari-śrānti f. fatigue, exhaustion
     f. labour, trouble W.
pariśrāma pari-śrāma m. fatiguing, occupation, trouble BhP.

pariśri pari-śri P. -śrayati (ind. p. -śritya; Ved. inf. pari-śrayitavai), to surround, encircle, fence, enclose TS. Br. ŚrS.: Pass. -śrīyasva, be surrounded or surround thyself VS. xxxvii, 13.
pariśraya pari-śraya m. an enclosure, fence (in sa-pariś-) ŚBr.
     m. a refuge, asylum Pañc. (B.) i, 252
     m. an assembly, meeting L.
     m. N. of a prince VP.
pariśrayaṇa pari-śrayaṇa n. encompassing, surrounding with a fence KātyŚr. Sch.
pariśrit pari-śrit f. pl. "enclosers", N. of certain small stones laid round the hearth and other parts of an altar ŚBr. KātyŚr. (ifc. -śritka).
pariśrita pari-śrita mfn. standing round MBh.
     mfn. surrounded by (instr. or comp.) Kathās. BhP.
pariśrita pari-śrita w.r. for -śruta MBh.
pariśrita pari-śrita n. (pari-) = pari-vṛta n. (see under pari- 1. vṛ) TS. Br. ŚrGṛS.

pariśru pari-śru P. -śṛṇoti (ind. p. -śrutya), to hear, learn, understand R.
pariśuśrūṣā pari-śuśrūṣā f. complete or implicit obedience Śukas.
pariśruta pari-śruta mfn. heard, learnt MBh. R. Hariv.
     mfn. known as, passing for (nom.) ib.
     mfn. famous, celebrated MBh. BhP.
pariśruta pari-śruta w.r. for prati-ś- MBh.
pariśruta pari-śruta m. N. of an attendant of Skanda ib.

pariśrut pari-śrut f. = -srut AV. xx, 127, 9.

pariślatha pari-ślatha mfn. quite loose or relaxed Vcar.

pariśliṣṭa pari-śliṣṭa mfn. ( śliṣ) clasped, embraced W.
pariśleṣa pari-śleṣa m. an embrace ib.

pariṣañj pari-ṣañj (sañj) P. -ṣajati Pāṇ. 8-3, 63 Sch.; Ā. -sajjate, to have one's mind fixed on, be attached or devoted to MBh.: Desid. -ṣiṣaṅkṣati Pāṇ. 8-3, 64 Sch.

pariṣaṇḍa pari-ṣaṇḍa m. or n. a partic. part of a house L.
pariṣaṇḍā pari-ṣaṇḍā f. a valley (?) DivyĀv, (v.l. -khaṇḍa).
pariṣaṇḍavārika pari-ṣaṇḍa-vārika m. a servant ib.

pariṣad pari-ṣad (sad) P. -ṣadati RV.; -ṣīdati AV. MBh. (C. also -sīdati); to sit round, besiege, beset RV. AV. Kauś.; to suffer damage, be impaired MBh.
pariṣad pari-ṣad mfn. surrounding, besetting RV.
pariṣad pari-ṣad f. an assembly, meeting, group, circle, audience, council ŚBr. Kauś. Mn. (-ṣat-tva n. xii, 114) MBh. &c.
pariṣad pari-ṣad f. N. of a village in the north g. palady-ādi
pariṣad pari-ṣad f. -vala mfn. surrounded by a council (as a king) Pāṇ. 5-2, 112 Sch.
pariṣad pari-ṣad f. forming or containing assemblies Bhaṭṭ.
pariṣad pari-ṣad m. a member of an assembly, assessor, spectator L.
pariṣada pari-ṣada v.l. for pāri-ṣada, pārṣada.
pariṣadya pari-ṣadya mfn. to be sought after RV. vii, 4, 7 (Nir. "to be avoided" Sāy. "sufficient, adequate, competent")
     mfn. to be worshipped VS. v, 32 (Mahīdh. "belonging to an assembly")
pariṣadya pari-ṣadya m. a member of an assembly, spectator, guest L.
pariṣadvan pari-ṣadvan mfn. surrounding, besetting RV.
pariṣanna pari-ṣanna (!) mfn. lost or omitted AV.Pariś.

pariṣaya pari-ṣaya see pari-ṣo.

pariṣah pari-ṣah (sah) Ā. -ṣahate (impf. pary-aṣahata or -asahata; fut. pari-soḍhā [Vop. -ṣahitā]; inf. -soḍhum Pāṇ. 8-3, 70 &c.; aor. pary-asahiṣṭa Bhaṭṭ.), to sustain, bear up against (acc.): Caus. aor. pary-asīṣahat Pāṇ. 8-3, 116.
pariṣahā pari-ṣahā f. forbearance, patience W. (cf. parī-ṣ-).

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pariṣic pari-ṣic (sic) P. -ṣiñcati (impf. pary-aṣiñcat Pāṇ. 8-3, 63; ind. p. -siñcitvā [!], Saddhp.; Pass. pr. p. -ṣicyamāna R.), to pour out or in (esp. from one vessel into another), to pour or scatter about, sprinkle, diffuse RV.: Caus. -ṣecayati, or -ṣiñcayati to sprinkle MBh.; to soak, macerate Suśr.: Desid. -ṣiṣikṣati Pāṇ. 8-3, 64 Sch.
pariṣikta pari-ṣikta (pari-) mfn. poured out, sprinkled about, diffused RV. Lāṭy. Śiś.
pariṣeka pari-ṣeka m. sprinkling over, moistening Suśr.
     m. a bath, bathing apparatus ib. MBh. Var. (cf. parī-ṣ-).
pariṣecaka pari-ṣecaka mfn. pouring over, sprinkling (comp.), g. yājakādi (v.l. -veṣaka Kāś.)
pariṣecana pari-ṣecana n. pouring over, sprinkling ŚrS. Var. Suśr.
     n. water for watering trees MBh.

pariṣidh pari-ṣidh (sidh) P. -ṣedhati (impf. pary-aṣedhat) Pāṇ. 8-3, 63; 65 Sch.: Desid. -ṣiṣedhayiṣati, 64 Sch. (cf. pari-sidh).

pariṣiv pari-ṣiv (siv) P. -ṣīvyati (impf. pary-aṣīvyat Pāṇ. 8-3, 70), to sew round, wind round KātyŚr.: Caus. aor. pary-asīṣivat Pāṇ. 8-3, 116.
pariṣīvaṇa pari-ṣīvaṇa n. sewing round, winding round KātyŚr.

pariṣusu pari-ṣu-su P. -ṣuṇoti, (impf. pary-aṣuṇot fut. pari-soṣyati) Pāṇ. 8-3, 63 &c. Sch.

pariṣū pari-ṣū (1. sū) P. -ṣuvati (impf. pary-aṣuvat) Pāṇ. 8-3, 63; 65 Sch.; -ṣauti, to grasp, bunch together (?) ĀpŚr.
pariṣavaṇa pari-ṣavaṇa n. grasping, bunching together ib.
pariṣūta pari-ṣūta mfn. urged impelled to come forth, elicited (sc. by the gods, said of young grass) TS.
pariṣūti pari-ṣūti (pari-) f. urging from all sides, beleaguering, oppression, vexation RV.

pariṣeṇa pari-ṣeṇa m. (p- + senā) N. of a man (see pāriṣeṇya).
pariṣeṇaya pari-ṣeṇaya Nom. P. -yati, (prob.) to surround with an army Pāṇ. 8-3, 65 Sch.: Desid. -ṣiṣeṇayiṣati, 64 Sch.

pariṣev pari-ṣev (sec) Ā. -ṣevate (impf. pary-aṣevata; pf. pari-ṣiṣeva Pāṇ. 8-3, 63 &c.; but there occurs also -sevate &c.), to frequent, practise, pursue, enjoy, honour Kāv. Pur. Pañc.

pariṣo pari-ṣo (so) P. -ṣyati Pāṇ. 8-3, 65 Sch.
pariṣaya pari-ṣaya m.
pariṣita pari-ṣita mfn. ib. 70.

pariṣoḍaśa pari-ṣoḍaśa mfn. pl. full sixteen MBh.

pariṣkand pari-ṣkand (skand) P. -ṣkandati, or -skandati (Pāṇ. 8-3, 74), to leap or spring about Bhaṭṭ.: Intens. -caniṣkadat id. RV. viii, 58, 9.
pariṣkaṇṇa pari-ṣkaṇṇa (Pāṇ. 8-3, 74) (MBh.),spilled, scattered; m. = or w.r. for next L. 1.
pariskanna pari-skanna (MBh.),spilled, scattered; m. = or w.r. for next L. 1.
pariṣkanda pari-ṣkanda (or -skanda) m. (Pāṇ. 8-3, 75 Sch.) a servant (esp. one running by the side of a carriage) VS. AV. MBh. &c.; a foster-child, one nourished by a stranger W. 2.
pariṣkanda pari-ṣkanda m. a temple Gaut. xix, 14 (v.l. -ṣkandha).

pariṣkṛ pari-ṣ-kṛ (ṣ for s inserted, or perhaps original in a skṛ = 1. kṛ cf. upa-skṛ and saṃ-s-kṛ) P. -kṛṇoti (3. pl. -kṛṇvanti RV. ix, 14, 2; 64, 23; p. -kṛṇvat ib. 39, 2; impf. pary-aṣkarot, or -askarot Pāṇ. 8-3, 70; 71), to adorn, fit out, prepare, make ready or perfect RV. (cf. pari-kṛ and Pāṇ. 6-1, 137),
pariṣkara pari-ṣ-kara m. ornament, decoration MBh. viii, 1477 (according to Nīlak. = 1. -ṣkanda).
pariṣkāra pari-ṣ-kāra m. = prec. (ifc. f. ā) MBh. &c.
     m. cooking, dressing W.
     m. domestic utensils, furniture SaddhP.
     m. purification, initiation ib.
     m. self-discipline Lalit. (one of the ten powers of a Bodhi-sattva Dharmas. lxxiv)
pariṣkāracīvara pari-ṣ-kāra-cīvara n. a kind of garment L.
pariṣkṛta pari-ṣ-kṛta (pari-) mfn. prepared, adorned, embellished, furnished with, surrounded or accompanied by (instr. or comp.) RV. &c. &c.; cooked, dressed W.; purified, initiated ib.
pariṣkṛti pari-ṣkṛti f. finishing, polishing W.
pariṣkṛti pari-ṣkṛti f. (in rhet.) a partic. figure of speech = pari-kara (see under pari-kṛ) Cat.
pariṣkriyā pari-ṣ-kriyā f. adorning, decorating MārkP.
pariṣkriyā pari-ṣ-kriyā v.l. for pari-kriyā in agni-p- q.v.

pariṣṭambh pari-ṣṭambh (stambh) P. -ṣṭabhnoti or -ṣṭabhnāti (Caus. aor. pary-astambhat) Pāṇ. 8-3, 67; 116 Sch.

pariṣṭi pari-ṣṭi f. (1. as; cf. abhi-ṣṭi, upa-sti) obstruction, impediment, distress, dilemma RV.

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pariṣṭu pari-ṣṭu (stu) P. -ṣṭauti (impf. pary-aṣṭaut, or -astaut Pāṇ. 8-3, 70), to praise Kām.
pariṣṭavana pari-ṣṭavana n. praise L.
pariṣṭavanīya pari-ṣṭavanīya mfn. intended for a praise (as a hymn) SāṅkhŚr.
pariṣṭuta pari-ṣṭuta mfn. praised, sung ib.
pariṣṭuti pari-ṣṭuti (pari-) f. praise, celebration RV.
pariṣṭoma pari-ṣṭoma m. = paristoma L.

pariṣṭubh pari-ṣṭubh (stubh) P. -ṣṭobhati (Pāṇ. 8-3, 63; 65), to cry or exult on every side RV. TāṇḍBr.
pariṣṭubh pari-ṣṭubh mfn. exulting on every side RV.
pariṣṭobha pari-ṣṭobha m. embellishing a Sāman with Stobhas (s.v.) TāṇḍBr.

pariṣṭhala pari-ṣṭhala n. (Pāṇ. 8-3, 96) surrounding place or site W.

pariṣṭhā pari-ṣṭhā (sthā) P. Ā. -tiṣṭhati, -te (pf. -taṣṭhau; fut. -ṣṭhāsyati Pāṇ. 8-3, 64. Sch.; 3. pl. pf. -tasthuḥ RV. Pañc.; aor. -ṣṭhāt, -ṣṭhuḥ RV.; -ṣṭhāḥ Padap.; -sthāḥ AV.), to stand round, be in a person's way, obstruct, hinder RV. &c. &c.; to crowd from all sides Pañc.; (Ā.) to remain, survive MBh.: Caus. -sthāpayati (ind. p. -sthāpya), to beset, surround AV.; to place near, cause to stay close by Kathās.
pariṣṭhā pari-ṣṭhā mfn. obstructing, hindering
pariṣṭhā pari-ṣṭhā f. obstruction, impediment RV. AV.
pariṣṭhiti pari-ṣṭhiti f.
paristhāna pari-sthāna (!) n. abode, residence, fixedness, firmness MW.

pariṣyanda pari-ṣyanda or -syanda m. ( syand; cf. Pāṇ. 8-3, 72) a river, stream (fig. of words) Bhartṛ.; moisture L.; (with ṣ) a sandbank, island ŚBr. KātyŚr.; keeping or entertaining (a sacred fire) MBh. (v.l. -spanda); decoration of the hair L. (v.l. -spanda).
pariṣyandana pari-ṣyandana n. dropping, oozing W.
parisyandana pari-syandana n. dropping, oozing W.
pariṣyandin pari-ṣyandin mfn. flowing, streaming L.
parisyandin pari-syandin mfn. flowing, streaming L.

pariṣvaj pari-ṣvaj (svaj, svañj) Ā. -ṣvajate, rarely P. -ti (impf. pary-aṣvajata, or -asvajata Pāṇ. 8-3, 65; 70; pr.p. -ṣvajāna R.; pf. -ṣasvaje AV. MBh.; -ṣasvajire R.; -ṣasvajaḥ BhP.; ind. p. -ṣvajya MBh.; inf. -ṣvaktum R.; inf. -ṣvaje RV.), to embrace, clasp, occupy RV. &c. &c.: Desid. -ṣiṣvaṅkṣate Pāṇ. viii, 3. 64 Sch.
pariṣvakta pari-ṣvakta mfn. embraced, encircled, surrounded MBh. Kāv. &c.
pariṣvaṅga pari-ṣvaṅga m. embracing, an embrace MBh. R. &c.
     m. touch, contact with (comp.) Kām. Hit.
     m. N. of a son of Devakī BhP.
pariṣvaṅgin pari-ṣvaṅgin mfn. succumbing, Sāṃkhyas. Sch.
pariṣvajana pari-ṣvajana n. embracing, an embrace Nir. ii, 27.
pariṣvajīyas pari-ṣvajīyas (pari-) mfn. clasping more firmly AV.
pariṣvajya pari-ṣvajya mfn. to be embraced MBh.
pariṣvañjana pari-ṣvañjana n. embracing, an embrace (putrasya Pāṇ. 3-116 Sch.)
pariṣvañjalya pari-ṣvañjalya (pari-) m. or n. a partic. domestic utensil AV.

pariṣvan pari-ṣvan (svan), only Intens. -saniṣvaṇat to sound, whiz RV. viii, 69, 9.

pariṣvaṣkita pari-ṣvaṣkita n. ( ṣvaṣk) the act of leaping about L.

parisaṃlih pari-saṃ-lih P. -leḍhi (pr. p. -lihat), to lick all round, lick over, lick MBh.

parisaṃvatsara pari-saṃvatsara m. a whole or full year Mn. iii, 119 MBh.
parisaṃvatsara pari-saṃvatsara mfn. a full year old (or older), inveterate, chronic (as a disease) Suśr. Car.
     m. waiting a full year Gobh.

parisaṃvad pari-saṃ-vad P. -vadati, to speak together about, agree with regard to (acc.) MBh.

parisaṃśuddha pari-saṃ-śuddha mfn. ( śudh) perfectly clean or pure BhP.

parisaṃsṛṣṭa pari-saṃ-sṛṣṭa mfn. ( sṛj) got at from all sides MBh.

parisaṃstambh pari-saṃ-stambh (only ind. p. -stabhya), to strengthen, comfort MārkP.

parisaṃstu pari-saṃ-stu (only Pass. pr. p. -stūyamāna), to praise, celebrate MBh.

parisaṃstṛ pari-saṃ-stṛ (only ind. p. -stīrya), to spread i.e. kindle a fire at different places MBh.

parisaṃsthita pari-saṃ-sthita mfn. ( sthā) standing together on every side MBh.
     mfn. standing i.e. stopping, remaining (in a-paris-) R.

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parisaṃspṛś pari-saṃ-spṛś P. -spṛśati, to touch at different places, stroke MBh. R.

parisaṃhā pari-saṃ-hā (only pr. p. -jihāna), to start or spring from (abl.) RV. vii, 33, 10.

parisaṃhṛṣṭa pari-saṃ-hṛṣṭa mfn. ( hṛṣ) greatly rejoiced, delighted R.

parisakhya pari-sakhya n. perfect or true friendship PārGṛ.

parisaṃkrīḍ pari-saṃ-krīḍ P. -krīḍati, to play about, amuse one's self R.

parisaṃkṣip pari-saṃ-kṣip P. -kṣipati, to encompass, surround R.

parisaṃkhyā pari-saṃ-khyā P. -khyāti (inf. khyātum), to count, enumerate ŚāṅkhŚr. Mn. MBh.; to limit to a certain number KātyŚr. Sch.; to reckon up, calculate, add together MBh. R. Suśr.; to make good, restore Car. Jaim. Sch.
parikhyā pari-khyā f. enumeration, computation, sum, total, number ŚāṅkhŚr. Mn. MBh. &c.
parikhyā pari-khyā f. (in phil.) exhaustive enumeration (implying exclusion of any other), limitation to that which is enumerated Jaim. Kull. on Mn. iii, 45
parikhyā pari-khyā f. (in rhet.) special mention or exclusive specification Kpr. Sāh.
parikhyāta pari-khyāta mfn. reckoned up, enumerated, specified exclusively W.
parikhyāna pari-khyāna n. enumeration, total, a number MBh.
     n. exclusive specification BhP.
     n. a correct judgement. proper estimate Yājñ. iii, 158.

parisaṃghuṣṭa pari-saṃ-ghuṣṭa mfn. ( ghuṣ) filled with cries or noise, resonant on all sides MBh.

parisaṃcakṣ pari-saṃ-cakṣ (only 3. pl. pr. -cakṣate), to enumerate Gobh.; to avoid (see next).
paricakṣya pari-cakṣya mfn. to be avoided Pāṇ. 2-4, 54 Vārtt. 9 Pat.

parisaṃcara pari-saṃ-cara mfn. ( car) roving about, vagrant Bhar.
parisaṃcara pari-saṃ-cara m. "a very difficult pass or defile", a critical period VāyuP.

parisaṃcita pari-saṃ-cita mfn. (1. ci) collected, accumulated Sāh.

parisatya pari-satya n. the full or pure truth ĀśvŚr.

parisaṃtap pari-saṃ-tap (only ind. p. -tapya), to be tormented or afflicted R.
paritapta pari-tapta mfn. scorched, singed ib.

parisaṃtāna pari-saṃtāna m. ( tan) a string, cord TS.

parisabhya pari-sabhya m. (sabhā) a member of an assembly, assessor L.

parisamanta pari-samanta m. (ifc. -taka) circumference, circuit L.

parisamāp pari-sam-āp Pass. -āpyate, to be fully completed, arrive at completion BhP.; to be contained in (loc.) Bhag.; to relate or belong to (loc. or prati) Pat.
parisamāpana pari-sam-āpana n. the act of finishing completely W.
parisamāpanīya pari-sam-āpanīya mfn. to be completely finished Jaim. Sch.
paripayitavya pari-payitavya mfn. to be completely finished Jaim. Sch.
parisamāpta pari-sam-āpta mfn. finished, complete Śak.
     mfn. centred, comprehended Śiś.
parisamāpti pari-sam-āpti f. entire completion, end, conclusion Śaṃk. Sāh. Pāṇ. Sch.
     f. relating or belonging to (loc. or prati) Pat.

parisamutsuka pari-samutsuka mfn. very anxious, greatly agitated or excited R.

parisamūh pari-sam-ūh P. Ā. -ūhati, -te, to heap or sweep together ŚBr. GṛŚrS.
parisamūhana pari-samūhana n. heaping up or sweeping together GṛŚrS. BhP.
parisamohana pari-sam-ohana (!) n. id. Kauś. Sch.

parisame pari-same (-sam-ā-i), to go back to (acc.) BhP.

parisambhū pari-sam-bhū (only 3. pl. pf. -babhūvuḥ), to arise, spring, be produced from (abl.) AV.

parisara pari-sara pari-sarpa see parisṛ, pari-sṛp, p.604.

parisahasra pari-sahasra mfn. pl. a full thousand ŚāṅkhŚr.

parisādh pari-sādh Caus. -sādhayati, to overpower, subject Hariv. Kām.; to settle, arrange Mn. viii, 187; to prepare (food) Pañcar.
parisādhana pari-sādhana n. accomplishing, settling, arranging Mn. R.
     n. determining, ascertaining W.

parisāntv pari-sāntv (also written śāntv), Caus. -sāntvayati, -te (ind. p. -sāntvya), to console, comfort, conciliate MBh. R. Kathās.
parisāntvana pari-sāntvana n. the act of consoling and c.
parisāntvana pari-sāntvana pl. friendly words, flattering speech Kād.
parisāntvita pari-sāntvita mfn. consoled, conciliated MBh. R. BhP.

parisāman pari-sāman n. a Sāman which is occasionally inserted Lāṭy.

parisāvakīya pari-sāvakīya Nom. P. -yati = sāvakam icchati Pāṇ. 8-3, 65 Vārtt. 5 Pat. (cf. abhi-sāvakīya under abhi-ṣu).

parisiddhikā pari-siddhikā f. (fr. -siddhi ?) a kind of rice gruel L.

parisidh pari-sidh Caus. -sedhayati, to drive about (cows) Pāṇ. 8-3, 113 Kāś. (cf. pari-ṣidh).

parisīman pari-sīman m. a boundary, extreme term or limit W.

parisīram pari-sīram ind. g. pari-mukhādi (iv, 3, 58).

parisīrya pari-sīrya n. a leather thong on a plough ŚBr.

parisṛ pari-sṛ P. -sarati (pf. -sasāra, -sasruḥ; ind. p. -sṛtya), to flow or go round, circumambulate (acc.) RV. &c. &c.; to flow or walk about or to and fro MBh. BhP.
parisara pari-sara mfn. adjacent, adjoining, contiguous Sāy. on RV. iii, 33, 2
     mfn. lying near or on (comp.) Megh. Uttarar.
parisara pari-sara m. position, site Suśr.
parisara pari-sara m. verge, border, proximity, neighbourhood, environs Kāv. Pañc. (cf. parī-s-)
parisara pari-sara m. a veils or artery BhP.
parisara pari-sara m. death L.
parisara pari-sara m. a rule, precept L.
parisara pari-sara m. a god L.
parisara pari-sara m. -viṣaya m. an adjoining place, neighbourhood Kir. v, 38.
parisaraṇa pari-saraṇa n. running or moving about
parisaraṇaśīla pari-saraṇa-śīla mfn. of a restless disposition Suśr.
parisaryā pari-saryā f. = -saraṇa Pāṇ. 3-3, 101 Pat.
     f. near approach W.
     f. service W. (cf. parī-s-).
parisāra pari-sāra m. wandering about, perambulation W.
parisāraka pari-sāraka m. (g. vimuktādi) N. of a place near the Sarasvatī AitBr. (cf. pāriś-).
parisārin pari-sārin mfn. wandering or running about Pāṇ. 3-2, 142.
parisṛta pari-sṛta mfn. having roamed or wandered through (acc.) R.
     mfn. spread everywhere ib.
parisṛta pari-sṛta m. or n. an enclosed or fenced place MBh.

parisṛj pari-sṛj Caus. -sarjayati, to avoid MBh.
parisṛṣṭa pari-sṛṣṭa (pari-) mfn. surrounded, covered AV.
parisraṣṭṛ pari-sraṣṭṛ mfn. being in contact or connected with MBh.

parisṛp pari-sṛp P. Ā. -sarpati, -te (ind. p. -sarpam), to move round about or to and fro, hover RV. ŚBr. MBh. &c.; to creep or crawl upon Gobh. (see -sṛpta); to be near, approach, go to (acc.) MBh.: Caus. see -sarpita.
parisarpa pari-sarpa m. going about in search of, following, pursuing Daśar. Pratāp.
     m. walking about, roaming L.
     m. surrounding, encircling L.
     m. a species of serpent Suśr.
     m. N. of a mild form of leprosy (= vi-sarpa) Suśr. Car. (cf. parīs-).
parisarpaṇa pari-sarpaṇa n. crawling upon (comp.) Mṛicch.
     n. running to and fro, going or flying about, constantly changing one's place ĀśvŚr. R. Mṛicch. BhP.
     n. a kind of disease (= -sarpaṇa) Suśr.
parisarpita pari-sarpita mfn. (fr. Caus.) crawled upon by vermin Car.
parisarpin pari-sarpin mfn. going or moving or roaming about MBh.
parisṛpta pari-sṛpta mfn. = -sarpita Gobh.

parisauvīram pari-sauvīram ind. round about (i.e. except) the Sauvīras Pāṇ. 6-2, 33 Vārtt. 1 Pat.

pariskand pari-skand see pari-ṣkand.

pariskhal pari-skhal P. -skhalati, to reel, stagger Kathās.
pariskhalita pari-skhalita n. reeling, staggering ib.

paristṛ pari-stṛ P. Ā. -stṛṇoti, -ṇute, or -stṛṇāti, -ṇīte (perf. 3. pl. -tastaruḥ Bhaṭṭ., -tastarire Śiś.; ind. p. -stīrya GṛS.; Ved. inf. pariśtarītavai MaitrS. [cf. Pāṇ. 6-2, 51 Sch.]), to strew or lay round, enclose (as fire with grass) AV. ŚBr. &c.; to envelop, cover (lit. and fig.) Kir. Siś.; to spread, extend GṛS. R. &c.
paristara pari-stara m. strewing round or heaping together MBh.
     m. a cover, covering ib. (v.l. pari-cchada).
paristaraṇa pari-staraṇa n. = prec. AV. GṛŚrS. &c.
paristaraṇī pari-staraṇī f. a partic. sacred text ĀpŚr.
paristaraṇikā pari-staraṇikā f. a cow killed at a funeral ceremony (the limbs of the corpse being covered with its limbs) R. (cf. anu-staraṇī).
paristaraṇīya pari-staraṇīya mfn. fit to be strewed around, serving for a cover ĀpŚr. Sch.
paristaritṛ pari-staritṛ m. one who strews or lays round ib.
paristīrṇa pari-stīrṇa (MBh. R.) (Yājñ. BhP.), spread around, strewed over, covered.
paristṛta pari-stṛta (Yājñ. BhP.), spread around, strewed over, covered.

paristoma pari-stoma m. a coverlet, cushion MBh. R.

paristhā pari-sthā pari-sthāna see pariṣṭhā.

parispand pari-spand Ā. -spandate (or -ti), to tremble, throb, quiver MBh. R.
parispanda pari-spanda m. throbbing, stirring, starting, arising, movement MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. keeping, maintaining (a sacred fire) MBh. (v.l. -ṣyanda)
     m. train, retinue L.
     m. decoration of the hair L.
     m. pressure, crash MW.
parispandana pari-spandana n. throbbing, vibration, motion L.
parispandita pari-spandita n. throbbing, rising, appearing Mcar.

parispardhin pari-spardhin mfn. ( spṛdh) vying with, rivalling, emulating (in comp.) Śak. iv, 4 (v.l.)
parispṛdh pari-spṛdh f. a rival RV. ix, 53, 1.

parispṛś pari-spṛś P. -spṛśati (pf. 3. pl. -paspṛśire), to touch, stroke MBh. R.; to pursue, practise HPariś.
parispṛś pari-spṛś mfn. (ifc.) touching HPariś.
parispṛṣṭa pari-spṛṣṭa mfn. smeared or soiled with (blood) MBh.

parisphar pari-sphar Caus. -sphārayati, to spread, divulge L.

parisphīta pari-sphīta mfn. ( sphāy) swollen, turgid, Parśvan.

parisphuṭ pari-sphuṭ P. -sphuṭati, or -sphoṭati, to burst open Suśr.

parisphuṭa pari-sphuṭa mfn. very clear or manifest BhP.
     mfn. fully developed L.
parisphuṭam pari-sphuṭam ind. very clearly or distinctly Kād.

parisphur pari-sphur P. -sphurati, to throb, quiver, vibrate Kāv.; to glitter, gleam BhP.; to burst forth, appear Kull.
parisphuraṇa pari-sphuraṇa n. glancing
     n. shooting
     n. budding W.
parisphurita pari-sphurita mfn. quivering, palpitating Uttarar.
     mfn. dispersed, reflected on all sides Mālatīm.
     mfn. opened, expanded W.
     mfn. shot, glanced ib.
parisphūrti pari-sphūrti f. shining forth, appearing, becoming clear or manifest Kuval.

parismāpana pari-smāpana n. ( smi, Caus.) causing wonder, surprising
parismāpana pari-smāpana n. (with dambhena) outwitting L.

parisyanda pari-syanda -dana &c. see pariṣyanda, p.603, col.2.

parisraj pari-sraj f. ( sṛj) a garland ĀpŚr.
parisrajin pari-srajin mfn. wearing a garland TBr. Kāṭh.

parisrasā pari-srasā f. ( sraṃs) rubbish, lumber TBr.

parisru pari-sru P. -sravati, to flow round or off, stream, trickle RV. &c. &c.; (with acc.) cause to flow RV. Hariv.; to swim or float about Sāy.; to glide or pass away (as life) Bhartṛ.
parisrava pari-srava m. flowing, streaming, a stream MBh. R. &c.
     m. gliding down (garbha-p-, the birth of a child) R.
     m. Rottleria Tinctoria L.
parisrāva pari-srāva m. flowing, efflux, effluxion Suśr.
     m. N. of a morbid state ascribed to the overflowing of the moistures of the body ib.
parisrāvakalpa pari-srāva-kalpa m. a kind of straining or filtering vessel L.
parisrāvaṇa pari-srāvaṇa n. a straining or filtering vessel L.
parisrāvin pari-srāvin mfn. flowing
parisrāvin pari-srāvin m. (sc. bhagaṃ-dara) a form of fistula of the anus Suśr.
parisrāvin pari-srāvin n. (sc. udara) an incurable form of swollen or enlarged abdomen ib. Bhpr.
parisrut pari-srut mfn. flowing round or over, foaming, fermenting RV.
parisrut pari-srut f. a kind of intoxicating liquor prepared from herbs AV. VS. ŚBr. (-srun-mat mfn. possessing it ŚBr.)
parisrut pari-srut f. dropping, flowing W.
parisruta pari-sruta mfn. flowed or streamed round, trickled, oozed R. Kathās.
parisrutā pari-srutā f. = -srut f. L.

parisvāra pari-svāra m. ( svar) a partic. mode of singing Lāṭy.

parisvid pari-svid Caus. -svedayati, to cause to sweat (by applying sudorifics) Suśr.

parihan pari-han P. -hanti, to wind round Kāṭh. ŚāṅkhŚr.; to extinguish (fire) ŚBr.; Pass. -hanyate, to be changed or altered MBh. (v.l. prati-h-); to cease, perish Pañc. (v.l. -hīyate).
parihaṇana pari-haṇana n. Pāṇ. 8-4, 22 Sch.
parihata pari-hata mfn. (Śak. v, 22/23 and Gīt. v, 13) w.r. for pari-hṛta.

parihara pari-hara -raṇa &c. see pari-hṛ.

pariharṣaṇa pari-harṣaṇa -ṣin see parihṛṣ, p.605.

parihava pari-hava m. ( hve) crying or calling upon, invoking (?) AV.
parihūta pari-hūta mfn. called together BhP.

parihas pari-has P. -hasati (Pass. aor. pary-ahāsi), to laugh, jest or joke with (acc.), laugh at, ridicule, deride MBh. Kathās. Rājat.
parihasita pari-hasita mfn. laughed at, ridiculed MW.
parihāsa pari-hāsa m. jesting, joking, laughing at, ridiculing, deriding
     m. a jest, joke, mirth, merriment MBh. Kāv. &c. (cf. parī-h-)
parihāsakathā pari-hāsa-kathā f. an amusing story Ragh.
parihāsapura pari-hāsa-pura n. N. of a town Rājat.
parihāsapūrvam pari-hāsa-pūrvam ind. jokingly, in jest Ragh.
parihāsavastu pari-hāsa-vastu n. an object of jest (-stu-tā f.) Pañc.
parihāsavijalpita pari-hāsa-vijalpita mfn. uttered in jest Śak.
parihāsavedin pari-hāsa-vedin m. a jester, a witty person W.
parihāsaśīla pari-hāsa-śīla mfn. of a gay or joyous disposition, fond of jesting Var. Kāv.
parihāsa pari-hāsa m. -la-tā f. Ratnāv.
parihāsahari pari-hāsa-hari m. N. of a temple of Viṣṇu Rājat.
parihāsya pari-hāsya mfn. laughable, ridiculous MW.

parihasta pari-hasta m. (g. nir-udakādi) an amulet put round the hand to secure the birth of a child AV.

parihā pari-hā P. -jahāti, (ind. p. -hāya; inf. -hātum), to leave, abandon, quit R. BhP.; to omit, neglect, disregard Mn. MBh. Hariv.: Pass. -hīyate (with fut. -hāsyati MBh.), to be avoided or omitted, be destitute or deprived of, desist or be excluded from (abl.), be wanting or deficient, be inferior to (abl. or instr.), wane, fail, decrease, pass away Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c.: Caus. -hāpayati, to cause to relinquish or abandon Naish.; to interrupt, leave unfinished Mn. viii, 206.
parihāṇa pari-hāṇa n. being deprived of anything, suffering a loss (only a-parih-) ŚāṅkhBr.
parihāṇi pari-hāṇi f. decrease, loss, deficiency Ragh. Var. Suśr. (cf. Uṇ. iv, 51 Sch.)
parihāni pari-hāni f. decrease, loss, deficiency Ragh. Var. Suśr. (cf. Uṇ. iv, 51 Sch.)
parihāpaṇīya pari-hāpaṇīya mfn. (fr. Caus.) to be omitted Kād.
parihāpita pari-hāpita mfn. robbed or deprived of (instr.) BhP.
parihāpya pari-hāpya ind. excluding, excepting (acc.), except ĀpŚr.
parihīṇa pari-hīṇa (also written hīna) mfn. omitted, lost, disappeared, wanting MBh. Kāv. BhP.; abstaining from, deficient in, deprived or destitute of (abl. or -tas instr., or comp.) ib.

parihāṭaka pari-hāṭaka mfn. consisting or made of pure gold MBh.
     mfn. a ring worn round the arm or leg, an armlet, anklet L.

parihāra pari-hāra &c. see pari-hṛ.

parihi pari-hi P. -hinoti, to send or forward to (dat.) RV. vii, 104, 6.

parihiṃsā pari-hiṃsā f. ( hiṃs) = pari-barhaṇā Nir. Sch.

parihiṇḍ pari-hiṇḍ Ā. -hiṇḍate, to fly about Daś.

parihita pari-hita see pari-dhā, p.596.

parihṛ pari-hṛ P. Ā. -harati, -te (fut. -hariṣyati MBh.; aor. 3. pl. -ahṛṣata RV.; ind. p. -hṛtya R. Var.; -hāram Br.), to move or carry or take round TS. Br. GṛŚrS.; to put or wrap round (Ā. round one's self) AV. &c. &c.; to put aside, save for (dat.) ŚBr.; to leave, quit, desert Śiś.; to defend or preserve from (abl.) ChUp.; to spare VP.; to shun, avoid, leave out, omit ŚBr. Gobh.; to save or spare anything (as trouble, care &c.) to (gen.), Ratnāv.; to take away, remove, beware of or abstain from (acc.). MBh. VP.; (Ā.) to keep away from i.e. neglect, not heed Āpast.; to answer, refute Pat. Śaṃk.; to put twice, repeat (in the Krama-pāṭha), APrāt.; to nourish, foster, cherish Lalit.: Desid. -jihīrṣati, to wish to keep away or avoid or shun, remove or conceal Gobh. R. (cf. -jihīrṣā, p.594).
parihara pari-hara m. v.l. for -hāra, reserve, concealment Śak. (Pi.)i, 24/25.
pariharaka pari-haraka m. v.l. for -hāraka L.
pariharaṇa pari-haraṇa n. moving or taking round ŚrS.
     n. avoiding, shunning VP.
     n. leaving W.
     n. seizing ib.
     n. refuting ib.
pariharaṇīya pari-haraṇīya mfn. to be shunned or avoided Śak. Prab.
     mfn. to be taken away W.
     mfn. to be confuted ib.
pariharaṇīyatā pari-haraṇīya-tā f. disdain, rejection Śiś.
     mfn. disappearance, unattainableness ib.
     mfn. refutation ib.
parihartavya pari-hartavya mfn. to be handed over or forwarded, Nyāyam. Sch.
     mfn. to be shunned or avoided or abstained from Nir. Kāv. Pañc.
     mfn. to be kept secret or concealed Mṛicch.
     mfn. to be confuted Śaṃk.
     mfn. to be repeated (before and after iti cf. next) APrāt.
parihāra pari-hāra (pari-) m. leading round KātyŚr.; delivering or handing over Nyāyam. Sch.; shunning, avoiding, excluding, abandoning, giving up, resigning ŚBr. &c. &c.; seizing, surrounding W.; concealment, reserve MBh. Śak.; leaving out, omission Sāh.; taking away, removing, (esp.) removing by arguments, confutation Śaṃk.; caution Car.; contempt disrespect L.; objection L.; any objectionable thing or person W.; (in gram.) the repetition of a word (before and after iti cf. pari-graha) APrāt.; (in dram.) remedying or atoning for any improper action Sāh.; an extraordinary grant, exemption from taxes, immunity Mn. R. MārkP. Rājat.; = -sthāna (below) Mn. viii, 237; bounty, largess W. (cf. parī-h-); 1. -vat1 mfn. avoidable MBh. (a-parih-); 2. -vat2 ind. (ifc.) like the omission of Sāh.; -viśuddhi f. (with Jainas) purification by such mortification and penance as are enjoined by the example of ancient saints or sages W.; -sū f. (a cow) bearing a calf only after a long time (of barrenness) TS. Sch.; -sthāna n. a space of common land extending round a village or town Kull. on Mn. viii, 238.
parihāraka pari-hāraka mf (ikā) n. repelling, refuting MW.
parihāraka pari-hāraka m. or n. an armlet L. (cf. -haraka and parihāṭaka).
parihārin pari-hārin mfn. (ifc.) avoiding, shunning Daś. Bālar.
parihārya pari-hārya mfn. to be shunned or avoided or omitted or escaped from MBh. R. &c.
     mfn. to be severed or separated Kathās.
     mfn. to be taken off or away W.
     mfn. to be endowed with a privilege Yājñ. Sch.
     mfn. to be repeated (cf. -hartavya), APrāt.
parihārya pari-hārya m. a bracelet L. (cf. pārihārya).
parihṛta pari-hṛta mfn. shunned, avoided Kāv.
     mfn. abandoned, quitted W.
     mfn. taken, seized ib.
parihṛta pari-hṛta n. what has been wrapped round or put on BhP.
parihṛti pari-hṛti f. shunning, avoiding AitBr. 1.
parihṛtya pari-hṛtya ind. keeping away, excluding, with the exception of (acc.) R.; at a distance of (acc.) Var. 2.
parihṛtya pari-hṛtya mfn. to be delivered or handed over AitBr.

parihṛṣ pari-hṛṣ Caus. -harṣayati, to delight greatly, cause to rejoice MBh. Hariv.
pariharṣaṇa pari-harṣaṇa mf (ī) n. greatly delighting MBh.
pariharṣita pari-harṣita mfn. greatly delighted ib.
pariharṣin pari-harṣin mfn. delightful MBh.
parihṛṣita pari-hṛṣita mfn. delighted, very glad ib.
parihṛṣṭa pari-hṛṣṭa mfn. id. (-mānasa mfn. R.)
     mfn. blunt, obtuse (teeth) Bhpr.

parihṇuta pari-hṇuta mfn. ( hnu) denied, refused AV.

parihrut pari-hrut mfn. ( hvṛ) causing to fall RV.
parihvṛta pari-hvṛta see a-pari-hvṛta.
parihvṛti pari-hvṛti (pari-) f. deceiving, injuring, harming RV. viii, 47, 6 (loc. hṛtā!); ix, 79, 2.

parihvālam pari-hvālam ind. ( hval) stammering, faltering ŚBr.

parī in comp. for pari.
parīkṣit parī-kṣit m. (2. kṣi) N. of a son of Abhi-manyu and father of Janam-ejaya MBh. &c.
     m. of a son of Kuru Pur.
     m. of a son of An-aśvan and father of Bhīma-sena MBh.
     m. of a king of A-yodhyā ib. (cf. pari-kṣit).
parīkṣita parī-kṣita (ŚārṅgP.) (Prab. Sch.) m. = prec.
parīkṣiti parī-kṣiti (Prab. Sch.) m. = prec.
parīṇaśe parī-ṇaśe Vedic inf. (1. naś) to attain or to be attained RV. i, 54, 1
parīṇah parī-ṇah f. ( nah; nom. ṇat Pāṇ. 6-3, 116; viii, 2, 34 Sch.) enclosure or anything enclosed, (esp.) a receptacle or box belonging to a carriage RV. AV.: ŚBr. Kāṭh.
     f. N. of a place on the Saras-vatī Br. ŚrS.
parīṇāma parī-ṇāma m. ( nam) course or lapse of time R. (cf. pari-ṇ-).
parīṇāya parī-ṇāya m. ( nī) = pari-ṇ- L.
parīṇāha parī-ṇāha m. ( nah) circumference, width MBh. R. Suśr.
     m. a piece of common land encircling a village Yājñ.
     m. N. of Śiva L. (cf. pari-ṇ-).
parītat parī-tat (tan) Pāṇ. 6-3, 116 Sch.
parītāpa parī-tāpa m. = pari-t- MBh.
parītoṣa parī-toṣa m. = pari-t- Gīt. 1.
parītta parī-tta mfn. see pari-dā (p. 595). 2.
parītta parī-tta mfn. ( do; cf. Pāṇ. 6-3, 124) cut round, circumscribed, limited Buddh.
parīttaśubha parī-tta-śubha m. pl. N. of the gods of the 13th order MWB. 212
parīttattābha parī-tta-ttābha m. pl. N. of the gods of the 10th order ib. 211.
parīdāha parī-dāha m. burning, cauterizing Suśr. Car.
parīdhāna parī-dhāna n. a mantle, garment MBh. (cf. paridh-).
parīdhāvin parī-dhāvin m. = pari-dh- W.
parīdhyai parī-dhyai (only pf. -dadhyau), to meditate, ponder R.
parīpāka parī-pāka m. ripening, maturing, full development Suśr. Car. Kāraṇḍ.
     m. the result or consequences of anything Mcar. (cf. pari-p-).
parībhāva parī-bhāva m. = pari-bh- L.
parīmāṇa parī-māṇa n. measure, circumference, size, weight, number, amount MBh. Yājñ. Hcat. (cf. pari-m-).
parīrambha parī-rambha m. = pari-r- Gīt. Prab. Bālar.
parīvarta parī-varta m. exchange, barter Hit. (v.l.)
     m. N. of the Kūrma or 2nd incarnation of Viṣṇu L. (cf. pari-v-). -vartam ind. ( vṛt) in a circle, recurring, repeatedly TāṇḍBr.
parīvāda parī-vāda m. reproof, censure Mn. Āpast.
parīvāpa parī-vāpa m. fried grains or sour milk VS.
     m. furniture L.
     m. a piece of water L.
     m. sowing L. (cf. pari-v- under pari- 2. vap).
parīvāpya parī-vāpya mfn. = pari-v- (under pari- 2. vap) KātyŚr.
parīvāra parī-vāra m. train, retinue MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. a sheath, scabbard L. (cf. pari-v- under pari- 1. vṛ).
parīvāha parī-vāha m. = pari-v- MBh.
     m. the royal insignia L.
parīvettṛ parī-vettṛ m. = pari-v- Mn. iii, 172.
parīveṣa parī-veṣa m. a halo round the sun or moon Hariv. (cf. pari-v-).
parīśāsa parī-śāsa m. ( śas) anything cut out, an excision AV.
     m. a kind of tongs used for lifting a kettle from the fire ŚBr.
parīśeṣa parī-śeṣa m. rest, remainder AitBr. (cf. pari-ś-).
parīṣahā parī-ṣahā f. = pari-ṣ- (under pari-ṣah) HYog.
parīṣeka parī-ṣeka m. = pari-ṣ- (under pari-ṣic) Suśr.
parīsara parī-sara m. circumference, surroundings Bālar. (cf. pari-s-).
parīsarpa parī-sarpa m. a species of worm causing leprosy Suśr.
     m. a kind of leprosy Car. (cf. pari-s- under pari-sṛp).
parīsaryā parī-saryā f. = pari-s- L.
parīsāra parī-sāra m. going about or round L.
parīhāra parī-hāra m. avoiding, shunning, caution Suśr.
     m. disrespect L.
parīhāra parī-hāra m. (in gram. and dram.) = pari-h-.
parīhāsa parī-hāsa m. = pari-h- Cāṇ.
parīhāsakeśava parī-hāsa-keśava m. N. of a temple of Viṣṇu Rājat.
parīhāsakṣama parī-hāsa-kṣama mfn. able to deride or surpass Bhartṛ.
parīhāsaśīla parī-hāsa-śīla mfn. = pari-hāsa-ś- Rājat.

parī (pari-i) P. pary-eti (Impv. parīhi MBh.; Pot. partyām TS.; impf. paryait ŚBr.; pf. parīyāya TS.; fut. pary-etā ChUp.; ind. p. parītya PārGṛ.; pary-āyaṃ Br.; inf. pary-etave RV.), to go about, move in a circle; (trans.) to go or flow round (acc.), circumambulate, surround, include, grasp, span RV. &c. &c.; to run against or into, reach, attain AV. ŚBr. ChUp.; (with or sc. manasā) to perceive, ponder MBh. R.: Intens. Ā. parīyate, to move round or in a circle RV.
parīta mfn. standing or moving round, surrounding MBh.
     mfn. past, elapsed, expired R.
     mfn. surrounded, encompassed, filled, taken possession of, seized (with instr. or in comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
parīta mfn. = viparīta, inverted MBh.
parīta w.r. for parītta ib.
parīta m. pl. N. of a people VP.
parīta m. -ta-tā f. the being surrounded or filled L.
parīta m. -tin mfn. (ifc.) filled with, seized by Suśr.
parītya mfn. to be circumambulated (a-par-) KātyŚr.

paryaya pary-aya m. revolution, lapse, expiration, waste or loss (of time) Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. the time of revolution (of a planet) Gaṇit.
     m. change, alteration ib.
     m. inversion, irregularity, confusion with (comp.) MBh. Suśr.
     m. contrariety, opposition W.
     m. deviation from enjoined or customary observances, neglect of duty ib.
paryayaṇa pary-ayaṇa n. going about, walking round, circumambulating (e.g. of a sown field) MānGṛ. Gobh. (Sch. "the reaping of corn")
     n. fit to be wound round (an arrow or other object) Kauś.
     n. a horse's saddle or housings (= paryāṇa) L.

paryāya pary-āya m. going or turning or winding round, revolving, revolution KātyŚr.
     m. course, lapse, expiration of time MBh. Hariv. Vet.
     m. regular recurrence, repetition, succession, turn (ibc. or eṇa ind. in turn, successively, alternately; caturthe paryāye, at the fourth time) KātyŚr. Lāṭy. Mn. &c.
     m. a regularly recurring series or formula (esp. in the Ati-rātra ceremony) Br. ŚrS. (-tva n.)
paryāya pary-āya m. = -sūkta Sāy.
     m. a convertible term, synonym (-tā f. -tva n.) Pañc. Sāh. Pāṇ. Sch.
     m. way, manner, method of proceeding (anena pary-āyeṇa, in this manner) SaddhP.
     m. probability MBh.
paryāya pary-āya m. (in rhet.) a partic. figure of speech Kpr. Sāh.
paryāya pary-āya m. (with Jainas) the regular development of a thing and the end of this development Sarvad.
     m. opportunity, occasion L.
     m. formation, creation L.
     m. point of contact L.
paryāyakrama pary-āya-krama m. order of succession, regular rotation or turn MW.
paryāyacyuta pary-āya-cyuta mfn. one who has lost his turn, superseded, supplanted ib.
paryāyapadamañjarī pary-āya-pada-mañjarī f. -muktāvalī f. -ratna-mālā f. N. of wks.
paryāyavacana pary-āya-vacana n. a convertible term, synonym Vārtt. on Pāṇ. 1-1, 68
paryāyavākya pary-āya-vākya n. similar words Hariv.
paryāyavācaka pary-āya-vācaka mfn. expressing a corresponding notion
paryāya pary-āya m. (with śabda) m. a synonym MBh.
paryāyavṛtti pary-āya-vṛtti f. alternate course or action MW.
paryāyaśabda pary-āya-śabda m. a synonym Tattvas.
paryāyaśayana pary-āya-śayana n. alternate sleeping and watching W.
paryāyaśas pary-āya-śas ind. by phrases or sentences ĀśvŚr.
     m. periodically Kāṭh. Suśr.
     m. in succession, by turns MBh.
paryāyaśastra pary-āya-śastra (!) n. pl. N. of wk.
paryāyasūkta pary-āya-sūkta n. a hymn with regularly recurring phrases or sentences AV. Anukr.
paryāyasevā pary-āya-sevā f. service by rotation Kum.: -yātman m. the finite nature, finiteness Sarvad.
paryāya pary-āya m. -yanna n. food intended for another Yājñ.
paryāya pary-āya m. -yārṇava m. "ocean of synonyms", N. of a lexicon
paryāya pary-āya m. -yokta n. (in rhet.) a partic. figure of speech (in which the fact to be intimated is expressed by a turn of speech or periphrasis) Sāh.
paryāya pary-āya m. -yokti f. id. Vām.
paryāyika pary-āyika mfn. composed in strophes AV.
paryāyin pary-āyin mfn. embracing, including AitBr.
     mfn. encompassing (in a hostile manner) AV.
     mfn. periodical VS.

paryetṛ pary-etṛ m. subduer, conqueror RV.
paryehi pary-ehi m. N. of a man
paryehī pary-ehī f. N. of a woman g. śārṅgaravādi.

parīkṣ (pari-īkṣ) Ā. parīkṣate (pr. p. parīkṣat MBh.; imp. pary-aikṣat [Sāy. -aicchat] ŚBr.), to look round, inspect carefully, try, examine, find out, observe, perceive ŚBr. &c. &c.: Caus. parīkṣayati, to cause to examine or investigate Mn.
parīkṣaka mfn. trying, examining W.
parīkṣaka m. a prover, examiner, judge Rājat. Pañc.
parīkṣaṇa n. (rarely -ṇā f.) trying, testing, experiment, investigation Mn. MBh. &c.
parīkṣaṇīya mfn. to be tried or investigated (-tva n.) Nyāyam. Sch.
     mfn. to be submitted to ordeal W.
parīkṣā f. inspection, investigation, examination, test, trial by ordeal of various kinds (see 2. divya) Mn. MBh. &c.
     f. N. of wk.
parīkṣā -kṣama mfn. standing the test Sarvad.
parīkṣā -tattva n. -paddhati f. N. of wks.
parīkṣā f. -kṣārtha mfn. wishing to try or test Āpast.
parīkṣita mfn. carefully inspected, tried, examined Mn. MBh. &c.
parīkṣitavya mfn. to be tried or tested or examined or proved Var. Prab.
parīkṣin see nāṇaka-p-.
parīkṣya mfn. = -kṣitavya MBh. Var.
parīcikṣiṣu mfn. (fr. Desid.) wishing to try or examine L.

parījyā f. (pari + ijyā, yaj) a secondary rite (= pari-yajña) ŚāṅkhŚr.

parīṇas m. ( pṛṛ ?) plenty, abundance RV.
parīṇas m. (asā) ind. richly, abundantly ib. (cf. Naigh. i, 3).
parīṇasa n. = -ṇas m. RV.

parīta see 2. parī, col.2.

parīti = puṣpāñjana L.

parītta parī-tta 1. 2. parī-tta. see under pari-dā and 1. parī.

parīdhya (pari + idhya, indh), to be kindled TS.

parīndana n. gratification, present Vajracch.
parīndita parīndita mfn. gratified, presented ib.

parīps -psā, -psu see pary-āp.

parīman (pṛṛ ?), bounty, plenty; (-maṇi) ind. plentifully RV. ix, 71, 3.

parīra n. a fruit Uṇ. iv, 30 Sch.

parīraṇa n. a tortoise L.
     n. a stick L.
parīraṇa n. = paṭṭa-śāṭaka L.

parīś (pari-īś) Ā. parīṣṭe, to be able to (inf.) KāśīKh.

parīṣ (pari- 3. iṣ) P. pary-eṣati (aor. pary-aiṣiṣat), to seek or search about for ChUp. MBh.; (Ā.) SaddhP.: Caus. pary-eṣayati id. SaddhP.
parīṣṭi f. investigation, research, inquiry Jaim. Pat.
     f. service, attendance, homage L.
     f. freedom of will L.

paryeṣaṇa pary-eṣaṇa n. search, inquiry, investigation MBh.
     n. striving after Nyāyas.
paryeṣaṇā pary-eṣaṇā f. = parīṣṭi Pāṇ. 3-3, 107 Vārtt. 3 Pat.
paryeṣṭavya pary-eṣṭavya mfn. to be sought MBh.
     mfn. to be striven after Car.
paryeṣṭi pary-eṣṭi f. searching for, inquiry SaddhP.
     f. striving after worldly objects Jātakam.

parīṣṭa see pari-yaj, p.599.

paru m. ( pṛṛ; cf. parus below) a limb, member (see yathā-p-)
     m. a mountain L.
     m. the ocean L.
     m. the sky, paradise L.
paruśas paru-śas ind. limb by limb, member by member AV.

parucchepa paruc-chepa m. (prob. fr. parut = -rus + śepa) N. of a Ṛiṣi (son of Divo-dāsa and author of RV. i, 127) Nir. TS. ŚāṅkhBr.

parutka parut-ka mfn. (fr. parut = -rus; cf. prec.) having knots or joints (as grass) ĀpŚr.

paruśśas paruś-śas ind. (fr. parus) = paru-śas (above ) MaitrS. Kāṭh.

paruṣa mf (ā) n. (older f. paruṣṇī) knotty (as reed) AV.
     mf (ā) n. spotted, variegated, dirty-coloured RV. &c. &c.
     mf (ā) n. hard, stiff, rugged, rough, uneven, shaggy MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mf (ā) n. intertwined with creepers (as a tree) Kathās.
     mf (ā) n. piercing, keen, sharp, violent, harsh, severe, unkind ib. (am ind.)
paruṣa m. a reed AV.
paruṣa m. an arrow ŚāṅkhŚr. Lāṭy.
paruṣa m. Grewia Asiatica or Xylocarpus Granatum L.
paruṣa mf (ā) n. (paruṣa) m. N. of a demon Suparṇ.
paruṣa mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a kind of riddle MW.
paruṣa m. (-ṣṇī) f. N. of one of the rivers of the Panjāb now called Rāvī RV.
paruṣa n. harsh and contumelious speech, abuse MBh. Kāv. &c.
paruṣa n. the fruit of Grewia Asiatica or Xylocarpus Granatum L.
paruṣa n. a species of Barleria with blue flowers L.
paruṣaghana paruṣa-ghana m. a dirty-coloured or dark cloud Pañc. v, 4.
paruṣacarman paruṣa-carman n. a rough skin Pañc.
paruṣatara paruṣa-tara mfn. harsher, sterner Pañc.
paruṣatva paruṣa-tva n. roughness, harshness MW.
paruṣavacana paruṣa-vacana mfn. speaking harshly or unkindly Bhartṛ.
paruṣavacana paruṣa-vacana n. harsh or contumelious speech W.
paruṣavāc paruṣa-vāc mfn. harsh-spoken f. = prec. n. W.
paruṣavādin paruṣa-vādin mfn. = speaking unkindly Mcar. Pañc.
paruṣākṣara mfn. "arsh-worded", harsh (am ind.) Kālid. Pañc.
paruṣākṣepa m. (in rhet.) an objection or contradiction containing harsh words Kāvyād. ii, 144.
paruṣāhva m. a species of reed AV.
paruṣetara mfn. other than rough, gentle, mild Ragh.
paruṣokti f. abusive or harsh language Kāv.
paruṣokti f. -ktika mfn. using it L.

paruṣita mfn. addressed or treated harshly MBh. R. Hit.

paruṣiman m. rough or shaggy appearance AitBr.

paruṣī in comp. for -ṣa.
paruṣīkṛta paruṣī-kṛta mfn. spotted, soiled, stained Hariv.
     mfn. treated roughly, Am.
paruṣībhū paruṣī-bhū to be soiled or dirty Śak. vii, 17 (v.l.)

paruṣmat paruṣ-mat mfn. having knots or joints (parut-ka) ĀpŚr. Sch.

paruṣya mfn. variegated, manifold AitBr.

parus n. a joint or knot (esp. of a cane or reed, orig. "fullness" i.e. the full or thick part of the stalk), a limb or member of the body RV. AV. VS. ŚBr.
     n. a part or portion RV. TS. TBr.
     n. Grewia Asiatica L.

parūṣa m. Grewia Asiatica (from the berries of which a cooling beverage is prepared) or Xylocarpus Granatum Suśr.
parūṣaka parūṣaka m. id.
parūṣaka parūṣaka n. the fruit of this tree ŚāṅkhŚr. Var. Suśr.

parut ind. (Pāṇ. 5-3, 22) last year L. [Cf. parāri; Gk. [greek]; Lith. 'pernay'; Goth. 'fairneis'; Angl. Sax. 'fyrn'; HGerm. 'vert', 'verne'.]
paruttna parut-tna mfn. belonging to last year, last year's Pāṇ. 4-3, 23 Vārtt. 1.

parudvāra or parula m. a horse L.

paruṣa see under paru.

pare (parā-i; for 1. see p.589, col.1) P. paraiti (Impv. 2. 3. sg. parehi, paraitu; pr. p. parā-yat; ind. p. paretya), to go or run away, go along, go towards (acc.) RV. &c. &c.; to depart, die RV. AV.; to reach, attain, partake of (acc.) MBh. Kir.
pareta mfn. departed, deceased, dead RV. AV. Yājñ.
pareta m. a kind of spectre, a ghost, spirit L.
pareta m. -kalpa mfn. almost dead R.
pareta m. -bhartṛ m. "lord of the departed", N. of Yama Śiś.
pareta m. -bhūmi f. "place of the departed", a cemetery Kum.
pareta m. -rāj (L.) -rāja (Naish.) m. = -bhartṛ L.
pareta m. -tācarita mfn. frequented or inhabited by the departed Daś.
pareta m. -tāvāsa m. = -bhūmi ib.
pareti f. departure RV.
pareyivas mfn. one who has departed or died RV.

parekṣ = parā-īkṣ (Pot. parekṣeta; ind. p. parekṣya), to look at (anything at one's side) TS. ŚBr.

pareṇa see under 1. para, p.586, col.2.

paredyavi pare-dyavi pare-dyus &c. see p.589, col.1.

pareman prob. w.r. for parīman SV.

pareṣṭu and -ṭukā f. a cow which has often calved L.

paroṃhu parokṣa &c. see under paro, p.589, col.1.

paroṣṇī f. a cockroach (also written -ṣṭī) L.
     f. N. of a river Rājat. (Cf. paruṣṇī under paruṣa.)

parka see madhu-p-.

parkaṭa m. a heron L.
parkaṭī f. Ficus Infectoria (-vṛkṣa). Hit. (also -ṭī L.)
     m. a fresh betel-nut L.
parkaṭa n. regret, anxiety L.

parjanya m. ( pṛc, or pṛj ?) a rain-cloud, cloud RV. &c. &c.
     m. rain Bhag. iii, 14
     m. rain personified or the god of rain (often identified with Indra) RV. &c. &c.
     m. N. of one of the 12 Ādityas Hariv.
     m. of a Deva-gandharva or Gandharva MBh. Hariv.
     m. of a Ṛiṣi in several Manv-antaras Hariv. MārkP.
     m. of a Prajā-pati (father of Hiraṇya-roman) VP.
parjanya m. (-nyā or -nī) f. Curcuma Aromatica or Xanthorrhiza L. [Cf. Goth. 'fairguni'; Icel 'fiörgyn'; Lith. 'perkunas'.]
parjanyakrandya parjanya-krandya (-jan-) mfn. muttering like Parjanya or a rain-cloud RV.
parjanyajinvita parjanya-jinvita (-jan-) mfn. impelled by Parjanya ib.
parjanyanātha parjanya-nātha m. having Parjanya as protector or patron MW.
parjanyaninada parjanya-ninada m. "Parjanya's sound", thunder R.
parjanyapatnī parjanya-patnī (-jan-) f. having Parjanya for husband AV.
parjanyaprayoga parjanya-prayoga m. N. of wk.
parjanyaretas parjanya-retas (-jan-) mfn. sprung from the seed of Parjanya i.e. nourished by rain (as reed) RV.
parjanyavṛddha parjanya-vṛddha (-jan-) mfn. nourished by Parjanya or the rain-cloud (as Soma) ib.
parjanyaśānti parjanya-śānti f. N. of wk.
parjanyasūkta parjanya-sūkta n. a hymn to Parjanya (as RV. v, 83) Cat.
parjanyātman mfn. having the nature of Parjanya TS.
parjanyāvāta parjanyā-vāta m. du. the god of rain and the god of wind RV.

parṇ cl.10.P. parṇayati (Dhātup. xxxv, 84, a), to be green or verdant (prob. Nom. fr. next or invented to explain it).

parṇa n. a pinion, feather (also of an arrow), wing RV. &c. Br. MBh.
     n. a leaf (regarded as the plumage of a tree) RV. &c. &c. (ifc. f. ā, but in N. of plants ī; cf. Pāṇ. 4-1, 64)
     n. the Pān or betel leaf L.
parṇa m. Butea Frondosa (a large-leaved sacred tree whose wood is used for making sacred vessels, later generally called palāśa) RV. AV. Br. Yājñ. (-tva n. MaitrS.)
parṇa m. N. of a teacher VāyuP. (cf. g. śivādi)
parṇa m. (pl.) of a people VP.
parṇa m. of a place, iv, 2, 145
parṇī f. a collect. N. of 4 plants ending with parṇī Car.
parṇa m. Pistia Stratiotes L.
parṇa m. the leaf of Asa Foetida (?) L. ([According to Uṇ. iv, 6 fr. pṛṛ. but more probably fr. a pṛ, orig. spṛ; cf. Lith. 'sparna'; HGerm. 'varn', 'Farn'; Angl. Sax. 'fearn'; Eng. 'fern'.])
parṇakaṣāyaniṣpakva parṇa-kaṣāya-niṣpakva (ŚBr.) (KātyŚr.) mfn. boiled with the juice of the bark of the Butea Frondosa or with the juice of any leaves.
parṇakaṣāyapakva parṇa-kaṣāyapakva (KātyŚr.) mfn. boiled with the juice of the bark of the Butea Frondosa or with the juice of any leaves.
parṇakāra parṇa-kāra m. a vender of betel leaves.
parṇakuṭikā parṇa-kuṭikā f. a hut made of leaves L.
parṇakuṭī parṇa-kuṭī f. a hut made of leaves L.
parṇakṛcchra parṇa-kṛcchra m. "leaf-penance", living for a time upon an infusion of leaves and Kuśa grass as a religious observance Viṣṇ. Yājñ.
parṇakhaṇḍa parṇa-khaṇḍa m. a tree without apparent blossoms, any tree L.
parṇacara parṇa-cara m. "leaf-stalker", a kind of deer L.
parṇacīrapaṭa parṇa-cīra-paṭa mfn. clad in a garment made of leaves (Śiva) MBh.
parṇacoraka parṇa-coraka m. a gall-nut L.
parṇatva parṇa-tva n. the state of the Butea Frondosa MaitrS.
parṇadatta parṇa-datta m. N. of a man L.
parṇadhi parṇa-dhi m. "feather-holder", the part of an arrow to which the feather are fastened AV.
parṇadhvas parṇa-dhvas mfn. (nom. t) causing the falling of leaves Sch. on Pāṇ. 3-2, 76 &c.
parṇanara parṇa-nara m. "man of leaves", an effigy stuffed with leaves or made of leaves and burnt as a substitute for a lost corpse Cat.
parṇanāla parṇa-nāla m. a leaf-stalk, petiole Śaṃk.
parṇapuṭa parṇa-puṭa m. n. a leaf rolled into the shape of a funnel MBh. R.
parṇapuruṣa parṇa-puruṣa m. (prob. = -nara) N. of wk.
parṇaprātyika parṇa-prātyika m. or n. N. of a place Rājat. (w.r. for prāsika ?).
parṇaprāśanin parṇa-prāśanin (Bālar.),
parṇabhakṣa parṇa-bhakṣa (Hariv.) mfn. feeding upon leaves.
parṇabhedinī parṇa-bhedinī f. the Priyaṅgu tree L.
parṇabhojana parṇa-bhojana mfn. = -bhakṣa
parṇabhojana parṇa-bhojana m. any animal eating leaves, a goat L.
parṇamaṇi parṇa-maṇi m. a kind of magical instrument (made of Priyaṅgu wood ?) AV.
parṇamaya parṇa-maya mf (ī) n. made of the wood of the Butea Frondosa TS. TBr. Kāṭh.
parṇamaya parṇa-maya mf (ī) n. -yī-tva n. Nyāyam. Comm.
parṇamācāla parṇa-mācāla (?) m. Averrhoa Carambola L.
parṇamuc parṇa-muc mfn. (nom. ṭ) = -dhvas Uṇ. ii, 22 Sch.
parṇamṛga parṇa-mṛga m. any animal which frequents the boughs of trees (as a monkey, squirrel &c.) Suśr.
parṇaruh parṇa-ruh mfn. (nom. ṭ) causing leaves to grow Uṇ. ii, 22 Sch.
parṇalatā parṇa-latā f. the betel plant L.
parṇavat parṇa-vat mfn. abounding in leaves, leafy Kāṭh. MBh.
parṇavalka parṇa-valka m. the bark of the Butea Frondosa (also pl.) TS. TBr. ĀpŚr.
     m. N. of a man g. gargādi.
parṇavallī parṇa-vallī f. a species of creeping plant L.
parṇavādya parṇa-vādya n. "leaf-music", sounds produced by blowing into a folded leaves Hariv.
parṇavilāsinī parṇa-vilāsinī f. a partic. fragrant substance Gal.
parṇavī parṇa-vī mfn. "wing-borne", carried by wings RV.
parṇavīṭikā parṇa-vīṭikā f. the Areca nut cut in pieces and sprinkled with spices and rolled up in betel leaves Rājat.
parṇaśada parṇa-śada m. the falling of leaves AV. VS.
parṇaśada parṇa-śada m. -dya mfn. relating to it TS.
parṇaśabara parṇa-śabara m. pl. N. of a people MārkP.
parṇaśabarī parṇa-śabarī f. (prob.) N. of a divine female Cat.
parṇaśabda parṇa-śabda m. the rustling of leaves Pañc.
parṇaśayyā parṇa-śayyā f. a couch of leaves R.
parṇaśar parṇa-śar m. a leaf-stalk (esp. of the Butea Frondosa) AitBr.
parṇaśākhā parṇa-śākhā f. a bough of the Butea Frondosa ŚBr.
parṇaśāda parṇa-śāda m. = -śada Kāṭh.
parṇaśālā parṇa-śālā f. "leaf-hut", an arbour R. Ragh. Kād. (esp. as the dwelling of a Buddhist monk RTL. 81; 430)
     f. N. of a great settlement of Brāhmans in Madhya-deśa between the Yamunā and Gaṅgā MBh.
parṇaśālā parṇa-śālā f. -lāgra m. N. of a mountain in Bhadrāśva MārkP.
parṇaśālā parṇa-śālā f. -lāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to be like an arbour Naish.
parṇaśuṣ parṇa-śuṣ mfn. (nom. ṭ) drying or shrivelling leaves Uṇ. ii, 22 Sch.
parṇasaṃstara parṇa-saṃstara m. having leaves for a bed, sleeping on leaves MW.
parṇāḍhaka m. N. of a man
parṇāḍhaka pl. of his descendants g. yaskādi.
parṇāda m. "feeding upon leaves", N. of an ancient sage MBh.
     m. of a Brāhman Nal.
parṇāśa (or -sa) m. Cedrela Toona or a species of Basilicum Hariv. L.; (ā) f. N. of sev. rivers MBh. Hariv. Pur.
parṇāśana n. the feeding on leaves SaṃhUp.
parṇāśana m. a cloud W.
parṇāśin mfn. feeding on leaves Viṣṇ.
parṇāsi m. Ocymum Sanctum W.
parṇāhāra mfn. = -ṇāśin R.
parṇoṭaja n. "leaf-hut", an hermitage Uttarar.
parṇotsa m. N. of a village Rājat.

parṇaka m. = bhilla Mahīdh.
     m. N. of a man
parṇaka pl. of his descendants g. upakādi
parṇikā f. a kind of vegetable Car.
     m. N. of an Apsaras Hariv.

parṇaya Nom. P. -yati, to be green Dhātup.

parṇaya m. N. of an enemy ("of an Asura" Sāy.) slain by Indra RV.
parṇayaghna parṇaya-ghna n. the slaying of Parṇaya ib.

parṇala mfn. full of leaves, leafy g. sidhmādi
parṇala mfn. -lī-bhūta mfn. being leafy or green Bhaṭṭ.

parṇasa mfn. g. tṛṇādi.

parṇasi m. (only L.) a house upon or by the water
     m. a lotus
     m. a vegetable
     m. adorning, decoration.

parṇika mf (ī) n. selling or dealing in Parṇī g. kisarādi.

parṇin mfn. winged, plumed RV.
     mfn. leafy ib.
     mfn. made of the wood of the Butea Frondosa R.
parṇin m. a tree MBh.
parṇin m. Butea Frondosa L.
parṇin mfn. (parṇinī) f. a species of plant Suśr.
parṇin m. a collect. N. for 4 partic. plants Car.
parṇin m. N. of an Apsaras Hariv.
parṇilatā parṇi-latā f. Piper Betle L.

parṇila mfn. leafy Uṇ. iii, 6 Sch.

parṇīya mfn. g. utkarādi.

parṇya mfn. relating to leaves, leafy TS.

parṇāla m. a boat L.
     m. a spade or hoe L.
     m. single combat L.

partṛ (pṛ), only instr. pl., with aids, helpfully RV.

pard cl.1.Ā. (Dhātup. ii, 28) to break wind downwards Sarasv. i, 25. [Cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'pedo', 'podex'; Lith. 'perdzu'; Germ. 'farzen', 'furzen'; Angl. Sax. 'feortan'; Eng. 'fart'.]

parda m. breaking wind downwards L.
     m. thick hair L.
pardana pardana n. breaking wind L.

pardi m. or f. N. of a person L.

parp cl.1.P. parpati, to go Dhātup. xi, 18 (a doubtful root and questionably connected with the following words).

parpa n. a wheel-chair (for cripples) Siddh.
     n. young grass
     n. a house Uṇ. iii, 28 Sch.

parpaṭa m. a species of medicinal plant Suśr. (Hedyotis Burmanniana or Mollugo Pentaphylla L.)
     m. a kind of thin cake made of rice or pease-meal and baked in grease L.
parpaṭī f. a red-colouring Oldenlandia Bhpr.
     m. a kind of fragrant earth L.
     m. a thin crisp cake (prob. = m.) W.
parpaṭadruma parpaṭa-druma m. a kind of tree (= kumbhī-vṛkṣa) L. (also -ṭī-dr-).

parpaṭaka m. a species of medicinal plant (= -paṭa) Suśr. Car. Bhpr.
parpaṭakī f. the same or some other med. plant Car.

parpaṭi m. (with rāja-putra) N. of a poet Cat.

parpika m. (and -kī f.) a cripple who moves about by the aid of a chair Pāṇ. 4-4, 10 Sch.

parparī f. a braid of hair L.

parparīka m. the sun ( pṛṛ Uṇ. iv, 19 Sch.)
     m. fire L.
     m. a tank or piece of water L.

parparīṇa m. (only L.) the vein of a leaf
parparīṇa m. = parṇa-cūrṇa-rasa
parparīṇa m. = dyūta-kam-bala
parparīṇa n. = parvan.

parpharīka m. one who tears to pieces or fills RV. x, 106, 6 (Sāy.)

parb cl.1.P. parbati, to go, move Nalac. (Dhātup. xi, 21; cf. parp).

parmāḍi m. N. of a prince of Karṇāṭa (v.l. -māṇḍi) Rājat.

paryak pary-ak ind. (orig. n. of an unusual pary-añc; cf. praty-añc &c.) round about, in every direction BhP.

paryagu mfn. (?) in pāramahaṃsyap- BhP. iv, 21, 40.

paryagni pary-agni m. circumambient fire (either a torch carried round the sacrificial animal or = next) Br.
paryagnikaraṇa pary-agni-karaṇa n. the ceremony of carrying fire round the sacrificial animal GṛŚrS.
paryagnikaraṇa pary-agni-karaṇa n. -ṇīya mfn. relating to this ceremony TBr. Sch.
paryagnikartṛ pary-agni-kartṛ m. one who carries fire round the sacrificial animal MānŚr.
paryagnikṛ pary-agni-kṛ (ind. p. -kṛtvā, or -kṛtya), to carry fire round (acc.) Br. Āpast.
paryagnikṛta pary-agni-kṛta (par-) mfn. encircled with fire Br.
paryagnikriyamāṇa pary-agni-kriyamāṇa mfn. being encircled with fire
paryagnikriyamāṇa pary-agni-kriyamāṇa mfn. (e) ind. during the encircling with fire AitBr.

paryaṅkh pary-aṅkh (only 3. sg. Subj. Ā. pary-aṅkhayāte), to clasp or encircle round RV. x, 16, 7.

paryaṅgya pary-aṅgya mfn. (pari + aṅga) being about or at the side ŚBr.

paryañc pary-añc (only 1. sg. pr. P. paryacāmi), to turn about or round, revolve RV. x, 119, 5.

paryaṅka pary-aṅka m. (also paly- Pāṇ. 8-2, 22) a bed, couch, sofa, litter, palanquin KaushUp. MBh. Kāv. &c. (also -kikā f. Kād.; -kī-kṛta mfn. turned into a couch Gīt.)
     m. a partic. mode of sitting on the ground (a squatting position assumed by ascetics and Buddhists in meditation) Buddh. (cf. below)
     m. a cloth wound round the back and loins and knees while so sitting L.
     m. N. of a mountain (son of Vindhya) L.
paryaṅkagranthibandha pary-aṅka-granthi-bandha m. the bending of the legs crossways under the body in sitting Mṛicch. i, 1.
paryaṅkapaṭṭikā pary-aṅka-paṭṭikā (Bhpr.),
paryaṅkapādikā pary-aṅka-pādikā (L.) f. a species of Lupinus.
paryaṅkabaddha pary-aṅka-baddha mfn. sitting with the legs bent crossways under the body, squatting Buddh.
paryaṅkabandha pary-aṅka-bandha m. (Kum.),
paryaṅkabandhana pary-aṅka-bandhana n. (L.) the act of sitting with the legs bent and binding a cloth round the back and loins and knees.
paryaṅkabhogin pary-aṅka-bhogin m. a kind of serpent MW.
paryaṅkastha pary-aṅka-stha mfn. sitting on a sofa ib.

paryaṭ pary-aṭ P. Ā. pary-aṭati, -te (Impv. pary-aṭasva; fut. pary-aṭiṣyati), to roam or wander about, travel over (acc. or loc.) MBh. Kāv. Pañc.
paryaṭa pary-aṭa m. pl. N. of a people R.
paryaṭaka pary-aṭaka m. a tramp, vagabond Mṛicch. Sch.
paryaṭana pary-aṭana n. wandering about, roaming through (gen. or comp.) Pañc. BhP.
paryaṭita pary-aṭita mfn. one who has roamed or wandered Pañc.
paryaṭita pary-aṭita n. = prec. ib.

paryadhyayana pary-adhyayana mfn. averse from study Pāṇ. 2-2, 18 Vārtt. 4 Pat.

paryan pary-an P. pary-aniti Pāṇ. 8-4, 20 Vārtt. 1 Pat.

paryanubandha pary-anu-bandha m. ( bandh) binding round L.

paryanuyuj pary-anu-yuj (ind. p. -yujya Naish.), to ply with questions.
paryanuyukta pary-anu-yukta mfn. asked, questioned Car.
paryanuyoktavya pary-anu-yoktavya mfn. to be questioned, to be urged to answer a question Śaṃk.
paryanuyoga pary-anu-yoga m. asking, inquiring, questioning ĀpŚr. Sch.
     m. an inquiry with the object of refuting a statement L.
     m. censure, reproach Yājñ. Sch.
paryanuyojya pary-anu-yojya mfn. to be blamed or censured (jyopekṣaṇa n. omitting to blame what ought to be blamed) Nyāyas. Sarvad.

paryanta pary-anta m. circuit, circumference, edge, limit, border
     m. side, flank, extremity, end TBr. MBh. Kāv. &c. (ifc. "bounded by", "extending as far as" [f. ā]; or ibc. "adjoining, neighbouring")
paryantam pary-antam ind. entirely, altogether, Śukas
paryanta pary-anta m. (ifc.) to the end of, as far as Kap.
paryanta pary-anta m. paryantāt paryantam, from one end to the other Var.
paryanta pary-anta m. (e) ind. at the end Kathās.
paryanta pary-anta mf (ā) n. coming to an end with, being a match for Lalit.
paryanta pary-anta mf (ā) n. extending in all directions Hariv. (v.l. pary-asta).
paryantadeśa pary-anta-deśa m. a neighbouring or adjacent district Hariv.
paryantaparvata pary-anta-parvata m. an adjoining hill L.
paryantabhū pary-anta-bhū f. ground contiguous to the skirts of a river or mountain W.
paryantasaṃsthita pary-anta-saṃsthita (Ṛit.),
paryantastha pary-anta-stha (Kathās.),
paryantasthita pary-anta-sthita (W.) mfn. limitative, confining, neighbouring.

paryantikā f. loss of all good qualities, depravity L.

paryantīkṛ paryantī-kṛ to finish; -kṛta mfn. finished DivyĀv.

paryantīya mfn. being at the end ĀpŚr.

paryanya w.r. for parjanya.

[Page 607,2]
paryanviṣ pary-anv-iṣ P. -icchati, to seek for, search after MBh.

paryaya pary-aya pary-ayaṇa, pary-āya see under 2. parī.

paryarṣaṇa pary-arṣaṇa see under pary-ṛṣ.

paryavakṛṛ pary-ava-kṛṛ P. -kirati, to scatter round or about, shed over MBh.

paryavacchid pary-avacchid (ava + chid) P. -cchinatti (-cchinadāni), to cut off on both sides or all round AitBr.

paryavadāta pary-ava-dāta mfn. ( dai) perfectly clean or pure Kād.
     mfn. very accomplished DivyĀv.
     mfn. well acquainted or conversant with (loc.) Car. (-tva n.)
     mfn. well known, very familiar ib.
paryavadātaśruta pary-ava-dāta-śruta mfn. perfectly skilled in art (-tā f.) Car.

paryavado pary-ava-do P. -dyati, to cut off or slice all round TS.
paryavadāna pary-ava-dāna n. complete destruction or disappearance Lalit.
paryavadāpayitṛ pary-ava-dāpayitṛ m. (fr. Caus.) a distributor DivyĀv.

paryavadhāraṇa pary-ava-dhāraṇa n. ( dhṛ) precise determination, careful consideration, refining, subtilizing Vedāntas. Sch.

paryavanaddha pary-ava-naddha mfn. ( nah) overgrown DivyĀv.

paryavanud pary-ava-nud P. -nudati, to push towards (acc.) TāṇḍBr.

paryavapanna pary-ava-panna mfn. ( pad) broken down, destroyed, annihilated, frustrated Pat.
paryavapāda pary-ava-pāda m. transformation ib.
paryavapāda pary-ava-pāda m. -dya mfn. effecting transformation ib.

paryavarodha pary-ava-rodha m. ( rudh) obstruction, hindrance L.

paryavaśiṣ pary-ava-śiṣ (only Pot. -śiṣyet), to border, circumscribe Vait.
paryavaśeṣa pary-ava-śeṣa m. end, termination MW.
paryavaśeṣita pary-ava-śeṣita mfn. (fr. Caus.) left remaining BhP.
     mfn. regarded as the end of all (i.e. God) MW.

paryavaṣṭambh pary-ava-ṣṭambh (stambh; Pass. -ṣṭabhyate ind. p. -ṣṭabhya), to surround, invest Kāv.
paryavaṣṭabdha pary-ava-ṣṭabdha mfn. surrounded, invested Mālatīm.
paryavaṣṭambhana pary-ava-ṣṭambhana n. surrounding, investing Uttarar.

paryavasṛp pary-ava-sṛp P. -sarpati, to creep up to, approach in a creeping manner ŚāṅkhBr.

paryavaso pary-ava-so P. -syati, to result or end in, amount to (loc. or acc. with prati) Kāv. Sāh.; to finish, complete, conclude, include MW.; to endeavour ib.; to perish, be lost, decline A.
paryavasāna pary-ava-sāna n. end, termination, conclusion, issue (āt ind. in consequence of) Gobh. Nāg. Hit.
     n. comprehending, including, amounting to (loc.) Sarvad.
paryavasānika pary-ava-sānika mfn. coming to a close, tending towards an end MBh. (v.l. pāryavas-).
paryavasāya pary-ava-sāya m. = -sāna
paryavasāya pary-ava-sāya ifc. = next Bālar.
paryavasāyin pary-ava-sāyin mfn. ending with, amounting to Uttarar. Śaṃk. (-yi-tva n.)
paryavasita pary-ava-sita (pary-ava-) mfn. living farther off (= not quite near) ŚBr. Sch.; (with lokāntaram) departed to Uttarar.; finished, concluded, ended MBh. Kāv. &c.; amounting to (loc.) Śaṃk.; resolved, settled, definitive Sāh.; -mati mfn. thoroughly acquainted or familiar with (loc.) BhP.

paryavaskanda pary-ava-skanda m. ( skand) the act of jumping down (from a carriage) MBh.

paryavasthā pary-ava-sthā Ā. -tiṣṭhate, to become firm or steady Bhag.; to fill, pervade (acc.) MBh.: Caus. -sthāpayati, to comfort, encourage ib.
paryavasthā pary-ava-sthā f.
paryavasthāna pary-ava-sthāna n. opposition, contradiction L.
paryavasthātṛ pary-ava-sthātṛ mfn. opposing
     mfn. an antagonist, adversary MBh. Pāṇ. 5-2, 89.
paryavasthita pary-ava-sthita mfn. standing, stationed
paryavasthita pary-ava-sthita mfn. (with loc.) contained in, devoted or attached to, intent upon, occupied with MBh. R. Hariv.
     mfn. merry, content, comfortable, of good cheer ib.

paryavāp pary-avāp (ava + āp) P. -avāpnoti, to study DivyĀv.

paryave pary-ave (ava-i) P. -avaiti (Pot. -aveyāt), to turn round, turn in the right direction AitBr.; to pass, elapse ŚBr.
paryaveta pary-aveta mfn. elapsed, expired Kauś. HirGṛ.

paryavekṣ pary-avekṣ (ava-īkṣ) Ā. -avekṣate, to regard from every side MBh.; to look down upon KaushUp.

paryaś pary-aś P. -aśnoti, (Pot. -aśyāt), to arrive at, reach, attain RV.

paryaś pary-aś P. -aśnāti, to eat before another (acc.), to pass over a person at a meal (instr.) MBh.

paryaśru pary-aśru mfn. bathed in tears, shedding tears, tearful MBh. Kāv. Rājat.

paryas pary-as P. pary-asti, (3. du. pari-ṣṭaḥ; 2. pl. pari-ṣṭha; pf. pary-āsa), to be in the way of (acc.) RV.; to pass or spend time ib.

paryas pary-as P. Ā. pary-asyati, -te, to throw or cast or place round AV. AitBr.; to spread round, diffuse Kir.; to entrap, ensnare (Ā. aor. 3. du. pary-āsiṣātām Pāṇ. 3-1, 52 Sch.); to turn round, wallow (ind. p. pary-asya) Amar.; to throw down, overturn, upset (aor. pary-āsthat) ŚBr. Mn. Kathās.: Pass. pary-asyate (aor. pary-āsthata Pāṇ. 3-1, 52 Sch.), to tall down, drop: Caus. pary-āsayati, to cause to roll down or shed (as tears) Ragh.
paryasana pary-asana n. throwing or tossing about Car.
     n. casting, sending W.
     n. putting off or away ib.
paryasta pary-asta mfn. thrown or cast about, spread, diffused MBh. Kum. Amar.
     mfn. surrounded, encompassed, ensnared R. Bhartṛ.
     mfn. strung, filed on (comp.) Daś.
     mfn. overturned, upset, inverted, changed Bhartṛ.
     mfn. struck, killed L.
     mfn. dismissed, laid aside ib.
paryastavat pary-asta-vat mfn. containing the notion expressed by the word pary-asta AitBr.
paryastavilocana pary-asta-vilocana (Kum.), paryastākṣa (AV.) mfn. having the eyes cast or directed round, rolling the eyes.
paryasti pary-asti f. sitting upon the heels or hams L.
paryastikā pary-astikā f. id. Suśr.
     f. a bed W.
paryastikā pary-astikā f. paryastikākṛti mfn. one who has sprained both his shoulders L.

paryāsa pary-āsa m. edging, trimming ŚBr.
     m. rotation, resolution BhP.
     m. end, conclusion (N. of partic. concluding strophes in certain hymns) Br. ŚrS.
     m. inverted order or position W.
paryāsana pary-āsana n. (fr. Caus.) revolution MBh.
paryāsita pary-āsita see a-paryāsita.

paryastamayam pary-astamayam ind. about sunset ŚāṅkhŚr.

paryahna pary-ahna m. APrāt. Comm.

paryākula pary-ākula mf (ā) n. full of, filled with (comp.) MBh. R. Hariv.
     mf (ā) n. disordered, confused, excited, bewildered MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mf (ā) n. turbid (as water) MW.
paryākulatva pary-ākula-tva n. confusion, bewilderment Kum.

paryākulaya pary-ākulaya Nom. P. -yati, to disturb, excite, bewilder Śak. (Pi.)i, 31/32.

paryākulīkṛ pary-ākulī-kṛ id. ib. (v.l.)
paryākulīkṛbhū pary-ākulī-kṛ-bhū to be confused or bewildered R.

paryākṛ pary-ā-kṛ (only Pass. p. -kriyamāṇa and -kṛta), to turn round AV.: Desid. (p. pary-ā-cikīrṣat) to wish to turn round TS.

paryākṣip pary-ā-kṣip P. -kṣipati, to wind round, bind with (instr.) Kum.

paryākhyāna pary-ā-khyāna n. ( khyā) Pāṇ. 2-4, 54 Vārtt. 7 Pat.

paryāgam pary-ā-gam P. -gacchati, to go round, elapse, last, live MBh.
paryāgata pary-āgata mfn. revolved, anything that has made its revolution, elapsed, passed (as a year) TS.
     mfn. finished, done MBh.
     mfn. inveterate ib.
paryāgata pary-āgata mfn. (with punar) returned to life ib.
paryāgata pary-āgata mfn. (ifc.) encircled, ensnared, being in a person's power ib.

paryāgal pary-ā-gal P. -galati, to drop or trickle down on every side Bhaṭṭ.

paryāgā pary-ā-gā (only aor. -āgāt, 3. pl. -āgur), to pursue, be intent upon (acc.) RV. i, 88, 4; to perform a revolution, elapse (as time) MBh.

paryācar pary-ā-car P. -carati, to come near, approach RV. AV.

paryācānta pary-ācānta mfn. ( cam) sipped prematurely (as water in ācamana q.v.)
paryācānta pary-ācānta mfn. (with annam) n. food left by a person after sipping Mn. iv, 212.

paryācita pary-ā-cita n. (prob.) N. of a place g. ācitādi.

paryāṇa n. (for pari-yāṇa; yā) a circuit (or mfn. forming a circuit) AitBr. iv, 17
     n. a saddle Var. Kathās.
paryāṇaya paryāṇaya Nom. P. -yati, to saddle Nalac.
paryāṇita paryāṇita mfn. saddled Kād.

paryāṇah pary-ā-ṇah (nah) P. -ṇahyati to cover up, cover ŚBr.
paryāṇaddha pary-āṇaddha mfn. covered (?) AV. xiv, 2, 12.
paryāṇahana pary-āṇahana see soma-paryāṇ-.

paryāṇī pary-ā-ṇī (nī) P. -ṇayati (but Impv. pary-ānayata MBh. i, 5446), to lead round ŚBr. GṛS. MBh.; to lead or bring forward RV. MBh.

paryātan pary-ā-tan P. -tanoti, to spread round, encompass, surround ŚBr.

paryādā pary-ā-dā Ā. -datte (Pot. -dadīta ind. p. -dāya), to make one's own, take away from (abl.) RV. Br.; to take off (any liquid) Suśr. Car.; to seize, snatch MBh.; to appropriate, learn MBh.

paryādāna pary-ā-dāna n. ( do ?) end, exhaustion DivyĀv.

paryādru pary-ā-dru P. -dravati, to run to and fro BhP.

paryādhā pary-ā-dhā P. -dadhāti (Impv. 2. pl. -dhatta), to lay round, surround (with fire) AV.
paryādhādhātṛ pary-ā-ādhātṛ m. a younger brother who has set up the sacred fire previously to the elder Gaut.

paryāhita pary-āhita m. an elder brother previously to whom the younger has set up the sacred fire Gaut. ĀpŚr.

paryāntam pary-āntam ind. (prob.) w.r. for pary-antam, as far as, up to (comp.) Āpast.

paryāp pary-āp P. -āpnoti (Impv. -āpnuhi; pf. -āpa), to reach, obtain, attain, gain RV. TS. ŚBr.; to make an end of, be content MBh.: Caus. -āpayati (ind. p. -āpya), to perform, do Rājat.: Desid. parīpsati, to wish to obtain or reach, desire Mn. MBh. &c.; to wish to preserve, guard MBh.; to wish to get at, lie in wait or ambush ib.

parīpsā f. (fr. Desid.) desire of obtaining or preserving MBh.
     f. haste, hurry Pāṇ. 3-4, 52.
parīpsu mfn. wishing to obtain or preserve MBh.
     mfn. desirous of finding out or ascertaining Kir. iii, 4.

paryāpta pary-āpta mfn. obtained, gained Uttarar.
     mfn. finished, completed, full Up. Kālid.
     mfn. extensive, spacious, large Hariv.
     mfn. abundant, copious, many Kāv.
     mfn. sufficient for (dat. or gen.)
     mfn. adequate, equal to, a match for (gen. dat.; loc. or inf. cf. Pāṇ. 3-4, 66) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. limited in number MW.
paryāptam pary-āptam ind. fully, completely, enough, one's fill Kāv.
     mfn. willingly, readily L.
paryāptakala pary-āpta-kala mfn. having full digits (as the moon) Ragh.
paryāptakāma pary-āpta-kāma mfn. one whose desires are accomplished or allayed MuṇḍUp.
paryāptacandra pary-āpta-candra mf (ā) n. adorned by the full moon (as a night) Kum.
paryāptatā pary-āpta-tā f. copiousness, abundance Kathās.
     mfn. satisfaction, gratification MW.
paryāptadakṣiṇa pary-āpta-dakṣiṇa mfn. accompanied with liberal gifts (as a sacrifice) Ragh.
paryāptanayana pary-āpta-nayana mfn. having a sufficient number of eyes Hariv.
paryāptabhoga pary-āpta-bhoga mfn. possessing or enjoying a sufficiency Mn. Yājñ.
paryāptavat pary-āpta-vat mfn. able, capable Ragh. (cf. a-pary-).
paryāpti pary-āpti (pary-) f. end, conclusion ŚBr.; entireness, fulness, sufficiency MBh. Kathās. Rājat. (cf. Pāṇ. 3-4, 66); adequacy, competency, fitness for (comp.) Kathās. Kāś. on Pāṇ. 2-3, 16; obtaining, acquisition L.; self-defence, warding off a blow L.; (in phil.) distinction of objects according to their natural properties W.

paryāpat pary-ā-pat P. -patati (pf. 3. pl. -petuḥ), to hasten forth, hurry or run away MBh. R.; -patat mf (antī) n. hurrying or rushing about Śiś. v, 24.

paryāplu pary-ā-plu Caus. -plāvayati, to make float round TBr.
paryāplāva pary-ā-plāva m. turning round, revolution TS. Kāṭh.
paryāpluta pary-ā-pluta mfn. surrounded, encircled MBh.

paryābhū pary-ā-bhū (only aor. pary-ābhūt), to turn upside down (intrans.) ŚBr.

paryābhṛ pary-ā-bhṛ P. -bharati, to carry near, fetch from (abl.) RV.
paryābhṛta pary-ābhṛta mfn. fetched or extracted from (abl.) ib.

paryāmuc pary-ā-muc P. -muñcati, to make loose or take off on all sides Sāṃkhyak. Sch.

paryāmṛś pary-ā-mṛś P. -mṛśati, to subdue, conquer, overpower MW.

paryāya pary-āya &c. see under 2. parī.

[Page 608,2]
paryāyata pary-āyata mfn. ( yam) extremely long or extended R.

paryāyā pary-ā-yā (only Impv. -yāhi, -yātam), to approach from (abl.), come near RV.

paryārin pary-ārin mfn. (4. ṛ) toiling a long time without success, attaining one's object in the end (after long effort) TS. ŚBr. Kāṭh.

paryāruh pary-ā-ruh P. -rohati, to rise from (abl.) RV.

paryālī ind. (with kṛ, bhū, and as) g. ūry-ādi.

paryāloc pary-ā-loc Caus. -locayati (ind. p. -locya), to look after, attend to, consider, ponder Subh. Vet.
paryāloca pary-ā-loca m. consideration, reflection HPariś.
paryālocana pary-ā-locana n. id. Kull.
paryālocanā pary-ā-locanā f. id. ib. ĀpŚr. Sch.
     n. plan, design Kathās.
paryālecita pary-ā-lecita mfn. considered, pondered Kull.
paryālecitavat pary-ā-lecita-vat mfn. Pañc.

paryāvadāna pary-āvadāna n. = pary-ava-dāna Kāraṇḍ.

paryāvap pary-ā-vap P. -vapati, to add ŚBr.

paryāvasatha pary-āvasatha m. = maṭha, Śīl.

paryāvila pary-āvila mfn. very turbid, much soiled Ragh.

paryāvṛt pary-ā-vṛt Ā. -vartate (ep. also -ti Pot. -vartet Hariv.; pf. -vavarta, -vavṛte MBh.; aor. pary-ā-vart RV.; ind. p. pari-vṛtya ĀpŚr.), to turn round (intrans.; trans. only ind. p.), turn away from (abl.), return to (dat.) RV. &c. &c.; to be changed into (instr.) Kād.; to get possessed of (acc.) Hariv.: Caus. -vartayati, to turn or roll round (trans.) TS. ŚBr.; to change or barter against (Impv. 2. sg. -tāt) ChUp. i, 5, 2: Desid. -vivṛtsati, to wish to roll round RV.
paryāvarta pary-ā-varta m. return, exchange BhP.
paryāvartana pary-ā-vartana m. N. of a hell ib.
paryāvartana pary-ā-vartana n. coming back, returning KātyŚr. Sch.
paryāvartita pary-ā-vartita mfn. turned round, subverted, reversed MW.

paryāvṛta pary-ā-vṛta mfn. (1. vṛ) veiled, covered Mālatīm.

paryāśvas pary-ā-śvas P. -śvasili, or -śvasati, to breathe out, recover breath, take heart, be at ease MBh. R.: Caus. -śvāsayati, -te, to comfort, console MBh.
paryāśvasta pary-ā-śvasta mfn. comforted, consoled, tranquil, at ease MBh.

paryās pary-ās Ā. -āste (3. pl. -āsate; Pot. 3. sg. -āsīta), to sit or assemble round any one (acc.) RV. ŚBr.; to remain sitting or inactive RV.; to sue for (acc.) ib. x, 40, 7.

paryāsa pary-āsa -sana see pary- 2. as.

paryāhṛ pary-ā-hṛ P. -harati, to hand over to (dat.) ŚBr.; to overturn or turn upside down ib. ŚāṅkhŚr.
paryāhāra pary-ā-hāra m. a yoke worn across the shoulders in carrying a load L.
     m. conveying W.
     m. a load ib.
     m. a pitcher ib.
     m. storing grain ib.

paryāhve pary-ā-hve Ā. -hvayate, to pronounce the Āhāva (s.v.) before and after AitBr.

paryāhāva pary-ā-hāva m. a partic. formula which precedes and follows a verse ib. Sāy.

paryuka m. N. of a man Rājat.

paryukta pary-ukta mfn. ( vac) bewitched by words, conjured AV.

paryukṣ pary-ukṣ P. Ā. -ukṣati, -te (ind. p. -ukṣya), to sprinkle round ŚrS.
paryukṣaṇa pary-ukṣaṇa n. sprinkling round, sprinkling GṛŚrS.
paryukṣaṇī pary-ukṣaṇī f. a vessel for sprinkling Kauś.

paryuta pary-uta see pari-ve, p.601.

paryutthā pary-ut-thā (sthā) P. -ut-tiṣṭhati to rise from (abl.) RV.; to appear to (acc.) TāṇḍBr.
paryutthāna pary-utthāna n. standing up, rising L.

paryutsuka pary-utsuka mf (ā) n. very restless, much excited R. Mālav.
     mf (ā) n. eagerly desirous, longing for (dat.) Ratnāv.
paryutsukatva pary-utsuka-tva n. an ardent longing Ragh.
paryutsukībhū pary-utsukī-bhū to be sorrowful or regretful Śak.

paryutsṛj pary-ut-sṛj P. -sṛjati, to give up, leave, abandon L.

[Page 608,3]
paryudañcana pary-ud-añcana n. ( añc) debt L.

paryudayam pary-udayam ind. about sunrise KātyŚr.

paryudas pary-ud-as P. -asyati, to reject, exclude MBh.
paryudasana pary-ud-asana n. exclusion Yogas. Sch.
paryudasitavya pary-ud-asitavya mfn. to be excluded or denied Pat.
paryudasta pary-ud-asta mfn. rejected, excluded Kull. on Mn. iii, 280
paryudastatva pary-ud-asta-tva n. ĀpŚr. Sch. Sāy.

paryudāsa pary-ud-āsa m. a prohibitive rule, exception Pāṇ. Sch. Kull.

paryudita pary-udita see pari-vad, p.600.

paryudbhṛta pary-ud-bhṛta mfn. ( bhṛ) brought out, extracted from (abl.) RV.

paryudvas pary-ud-vas Caus. -vāsayati, to take away, remove AV.

paryudvij pary-ud-vij (only fut. -vijiṣyati). to shrink from, be afraid of (acc.) R.

paryupalip pary-upa-lip P. -limpati, to smear all round Gobh.

paryupaviś pary-upa-viś P. -viśati, to sit down round or near (acc.) ŚBr. ŚrS.
paryupaveśana pary-upa-veśana n. sitting about KātyŚr.

paryupasthā pary-upa-sthā P. -tiṣṭhati, to be or stand round (acc.); to attend, serve, honour with (instr.) MBh. R.; (Ā.) to join KātyŚr. Sch.
paryupasthāna pary-upa-sthāna n. waiting upon, serving R.
     n. rising, elevation L.
paryupasthāpaka pary-upa-sthāpaka mfn. leading to or upon KātyŚr. Sch.
paryupasthita pary-upa-sthita mfn. standing round, surrounding (acc.) MBh. R.
     mfn. drawing nigh, imminent, impending, it.
     mfn. slipped, escaped (as a word) R.
     mfn. intent upon, devoted to (loc.) ib.

paryupaspṛś pary-upa-spṛś (only ind. p. -spṛśya), to touch or use (water) for the use of ablution or bathing MBh.

paryupahve pary-upa-hve Ā. -havate, to call near, invite RV.

paryupāgata pary-upāgata mfn. ( gam) standing round, surrounding BhP.

paryupāvṛtta pary-upā-vṛtta mfn. ( vṛt) returned, come back R.

paryupās pary-upās (-upa-ās) Ā. -upāste (3. pl. -upāsate Pot. 3. sg. -upāsīta; impf. 3. sg. -upāsat), to sit round, surround, encompass MBh. Kāv. &c.; to be present at, share in, partake of (acc.) MBh.; to approach respectfully, attend upon, worship Mn. MBh. &c.: Pass. -upāsyate, to be attended by (instr.) Ragh. x, 63.
paryupasaka pary-upasaka mfn. worshipping, a worshipper MBh. BhP.
paryupāsana pary-upāsana n. sitting round Śak. i, 25/26 (in Prākr.)
     n. encamping round MBh.
     n. friendliness, courtesy Pratāp.
     n. pardon, excuse Sāh.
     n. honour, service, worship Kāraṇḍ. (also ā f. DivyĀv.)
     n. joining in or concurrence with any act of reverence W.
paryupāsita pary-upāsita mfn. shared in, witnessed MBh.
     mfn. worshipped, reverenced
paryupāsitapūrvatva pary-upāsita-pūrva-tva n. the having reverenced in a former birth DivyĀv.
paryupāsitṛ pary-upāsitṛ mfn. moving round or about (acc.) MBh.
     mfn. showing respect or honour, a worshipper ib.
paryupāsīna pary-upāsīna mfn. sitting upon Mn. ii, 75
     mfn. surrounded by (instr.) R.
paryupāsya pary-upāsya mfn. to be worshipped or served Jātakam.

paryupta pary-upta -ti see pari- 2. vap.

paryulūkhalam pary-ulūkhalam ind. g. -parimukhādi.

paryuṣaṇa pary-uṣaṇa -ṣita, -ṣṭa see pari- 5. vas, p.600.

paryūrṇu pary-ūrṇu Ā. -ūrṇute, to cover or conceal one's self MaitrS.

paryūh pary-ūh P. Ā. -ūhati, -te, (impf. -auhat), to heap or pile round, to surround with mounds or embankments AV. VS. TS. Br.
paryūhana pary-ūhana n. sweeping or heaping together KātyŚr.

paryṛṣ pary-ṛṣ P. pary-arṣati, to flow round, to procure from every side by flowing RV.

paryṛṣ pary-ṛṣ P. -ṛṣati, (3. pl. aor. pary-āriṣan = -ārṣan), to embrace, clasp round, support Br. KātyŚr.
paryarṣaṇa pary-arṣaṇa n. clasping round, supporting, making firm ŚBr.

parye pary-e (-ā-i) P. -aiti (ind. p. etya), to roam about AitBr.; to go round, circumambulate (acc.) ŚBr.; to come back, return ChUp.

paryetṛ pary-etṛ pary-ehi see 2. parī.

paryeṣaṇa pary-eṣaṇa &c. see parīṣ.

paryoga m. or n. (for pari-y-; cf. paryāṇa for pari-y-) a kind of vehicle Car.

paryoṣṭham pary-oṣṭham ind. g. pari-mukhādi.

parv cl.1.P. parvati, to fill Dhātup. xv, 68 (cf. pūrv, pṛṛ, marv).

parva in comp. for -van.
parvakāra parva-kāra mfn. (prob.) = next MBh. v, 1227 ("making arrows" or "putting on a foreign dress" Nīlak.)
parvakārin parva-kārin mfn. one who for the sake of gain performs on common days such ceremonies as should be performed only on festivals VP.
parvakāla parva-kāla m. a periodic change of the moon R. MārkP.
     m. the time at which the moon at its conjunction or opposition passes through the node MBh. Var.
parvakālanirṇaya parva-kāla-nirṇaya m. N. of wk.
parvakālarāśi parva-kāla-rāśi m. time for festivals Jyot.
parvagāmin parva-gāmin m. one who approaches his wife on festivals VP.
parvagupta parva-gupta m. N. of a man Rājat.
parvatantravidhi parva-tantra-vidhi m. N. of wk.
parvadakṣiṇā parva-dakṣiṇā f. the teacher's fee for teaching a partic. portion of the Veda Gobh.
parvadivasa parva-divasa m. the day of a periodic change of the moon Hcat.
parvadhi parva-dhi m. "period-container", the moon L.
parvanādī parva-nādī f. "moment of the Parvan", moment of opposition or conjunction MW.
parvanirṇaya parva-nirṇaya m. N. of wk.
parvapuṣpikā parva-puṣpikā (L.),
parvapuṣpī parva-puṣpī (Car.) f. Tiaridium Indicum.
parvapūrṇatā parva-pūrṇatā f. preparations for or completion of a festival L.
     f. joining, uniting W.
parvaprakāśa parva-prakāśa m. N. of wks.
parvaprabodha parva-prabodha m. N. of wks.
parvabhāga parva-bhāga m. the wrist Śak.
parvabheda parva-bheda m. violent pain in the joints Suśr.
parvamālā parva-mālā f. N. of wk.
parvamitra parva-mitra m. N. of a man HPariś.
parvamūla parva-mūla n. the time of new moon and full moon L.
parvamūlā parva-mūlā f. a species of plant L.
parvayoni parva-yoni mfn. growing from joints or knots
parvayoni parva-yoni m. a cane or reed W.
parvaratnāvalī parva-ratnāvalī f. N. of wk.
parvaruh parva-ruh m. (nom. ṭ) the pomegranate tree L.
parvavat parva-vat mfn. containing knots or joints ĀpŚr. Sch.
parvavarja parva-varja mfn. except the forbidden days of a month MW.
parvavallī parva-vallī f. a species of Dūrvā L.
parvavipad parva-vipad m. the moon Gal.
parvaśarkaraka parva-śarkaraka m. N. of a man Rājat.
parvaśas parva-śas ind. limb by limb, limb from limb, piece by piece (-śaḥ-kṛ to cut to pieces) RV.
parvaśāka parva-śāka m. a species of pot-herb Car.
parvasaṃgraha parva-saṃgraha m. N. of wk.
parvasaṃdhi parva-saṃdhi m. the full and change of the moon, the junction of the 15th and 1st of a lunar fortnight MBh. R. Hariv.
parvasambhava parva-sambhava m. N. of wk.
parvāṅgula n. a partic. measure of length, AmṛitUp.
parvāvadhi m. a joint or knot L.
     m. a partic. period, the end of a Parvan &c. W.
parvāsphoṭa m. cracking the fingers (regarded as indecorous) Kām.
parveśa m. the regent of an astronomical node Var.

parvaka n. the knee-joint L.

parvaṇa m. N. of a demon MBh.
parvaṇī f. the period of a change of the moon ib. Hariv.
     m. a species of pot-herb (= parva-śāka) Car.
     m. a partic. disease of the so-called juncture or Saṃdhi of the eye Suśr. (also -ṇīkā)
parvaṇa ifc. = parvan, a knot BhP.

parvata mfn. (fr. parvan cf. Pāṇ. 5-2, 122 Vārtt. 10 Pat.) knotty, rugged (said of mountains) RV. AV. (according to ĀpŚr. Sch. = parutka, parva-vat)
parvata m. a mountain, mountain-range, height, hill, rock (often personified; ifc. f. ā) RV. &c. &c.
parvata m. an artificial mound or heap (of grain, salt, silver, gold &c. presented to Brāhmans cf. -dāna)
parvata m. the number 7 (from the 7 principal mountain-ranges) Sūryas.
parvata m. a fragment of rock, a stone (adrayaḥ parvatāḥ, the stones for pressing Soma) RV.
parvata m. a (mountain-like) cloud ib. (cf. Naigh. i, 10)
parvata m. a tree L.
parvata m. a species of pot-herb L.
parvata m. a species of fish (Silurus Pabda) L.
parvata m. N. of a Vasu Hariv.
parvata m. of a Ṛiṣi (associated with Nārada and messenger of the gods, supposed author of RV. viii, 12; ix, 104, 105, where he has the patr. Kāṇva and Kāśyapa) MBh. Kathās.
parvata m. of a son of Paurṇamāsa (son of Marīci and Sambhūti) MārkP.
parvata m. of a minister of king Purū-ravas Vikr.
parvata m. of a monkey R.
parvata m. of one of the 10 religious orders founded by Saṃkarācārya's pupils (whose members add the word parvata to their names) W.
parvatī f. a rock, stone VS.
parvatakandara parvata-kandara n. mountain-cave Hit.
parvatakāka parvata-kāka m. a raven L.
parvatakīlā parvata-kīlā f. the earth Gal.
parvatacyut parvata-cyut mfn. shaking mountains (Maruts) RV.
parvataja parvata-ja mfn. "mountains-born"
parvatajā parvata-jā f. a river L.
parvatajāla parvata-jāla n. mountains-range Hariv. R.
parvatatṛṇa parvata-tṛṇa n. "mountains-grass", a species of grass L.
parvatadāna parvata-dāna n. a gift in shape of a mountains (cf. above ) Cat.
parvatadānapaddhati parvata-dāna-paddhati f. N. of wk.
parvatadurga parvata-durga n. an inaccessible mountains Bhartṛ.
parvatadhātu parvata-dhātu m. "mountains-metal", ore, AmṛitUp.
parvatanivāsa parvata-nivāsa m. "mountains-dweller", the fabulous animal Śarabha Gal.
parvatapati parvata-pati m. "mountains-prince", lord of the mountains MBh.
parvatamastaka parvata-mastaka m. n. mountains-top Mn. MBh.
parvatamālā parvata-mālā f. mountains-range Pañcad.
parvatamocā parvata-mocā f. a species of Kadalī L.
parvatarāj parvata-rāj m. "mountains-king", a very high mountains Kāraṇḍ.
     m. N. of the Himālaya MBh.
parvatarāja parvata-rāja m. id.
parvatarājakanyā parvata-rāja-kanyā (MW.), -putrī (Kum.) f. N. of Pārvatī or Durgā (daughter of Himālaya).
parvatarodhas parvata-rodhas n. mountains-slope L.
parvatavarṇanastotra parvata-varṇana-stotra n. N. of ch. of ĀdiPur.
parvatavāsin parvata-vāsin mfn. living in mountains
parvatavāsin parvata-vāsin m. a mountaineer Var.
parvatavāsinī parvata-vāsinī f. nard, spikenard L.
parvatavāsin parvata-vāsin m. N. of Durgā L.
parvataśikhara parvata-śikhara m. n. mountain-top Hit.
parvataśreṣṭha parvata-śreṣṭha m. the best of mountains MBh.
parvatastha parvata-stha mfn. situated on a mountains or hill ib.
parvatākāra mfn. mountains-shaped, formed like a mountains MW.
parvatāgra n. mountains-top R.
parvatātmajā f. mountains-daughter, N. of Durgā Hariv.
parvatādhārā f. "mountains-holder", the earth L.
parvatāri m. "enemy of the mountains", N. of Indra (who clipped their wings) L.
parvatāvṛdh mfn. delighting in mountains i.e. in the pressing-stones (said of Soma) RV.
parvatāśaya m. "resting on mountains", a cloud L.
parvatāśraya mfn. = -ta-vāsin
parvatāśraya m. (also) the fabulous animal Sarabha L.
parvatāśrayin m. a mountaineer Var.
parvateśvara m. lord of the mountains MBh.
     m. N. of a man Mudr.
parvateṣṭhā parvate-ṣṭhā mfn. dwelling in the heights (said of Indra) RV.
parvatopatyakā f. a land at the foot of a mountain Hit.

parvataka m. a mountain (see eka-p-)
     m. N. of a man Mudr.
     m. of a prince in the Himālaya HPariś.

parvatāyana w.r. for pārv- q.v.

parvati f. a rock, stone TS.

parvatī f. of parvata q.v.

parvatī ind. for -ta.
parvatīkṛ parvatī-kṛ to make into a mountain Bhartṛ.

parvatīya mfn. belonging to or produced in mountains AV. Hariv. (cf. Pāṇ. 4-2, 143).

parvatya mfn. = prec. RV. TS.

parvan n. a knot, joint (esp. of a cane or other plant [cf. parus], but also of the body), limb, member (lit. and fig.) RV. &c. &c.
     n. a break, pause, division, section (esp. of a book) ŚBr. MBh. &c.
     n. the step of a staircase Ragh.
     n. a member of a compound Prāt. Nir.
     n. a period or fixed time RV. VS. ŚBr. GṛŚrS.
parvan n. (esp.) the Cāturmāsya festival, SrS.
     n. the days of the 4 changes of the moon (i.e. the full and change of the moon and the 8th and 14th of each half-month) GṛŚrS. Mn. MBh. &c.
     n. a sacrifice performed on the occasion of a change of the moon R.
     n. the day of the moon's passing the node at its opposition or conjunction Var. Sūryas. MBh. &c.
     n. the moment of the sun's entering a new sign W.
     n. any partic. period of the year (as the equinox, solstice &c.) ib.
     n. a division of time e.g. a half-month (24 in a year) MBh.
     n. a day (360) BhP.
     n. a festival, holiday W.
     n. opportunity, occasion ib.
     n. a moment, instant ib.

parvarīṇa m. (L.) = parṇa-vṛnta-rasa
parvarīṇa m. = pattra-cūrṇa-rasa
parvarīṇa m. = parṇa-śirā
parvarīṇa m. = dyūta-kambala
parvarīṇa m. = garva
parvarīṇa m. = māruta
parvarīṇa m. = mṛtaka (n.)
parvarīṇa n. = parvan.

parvasa m. N. of a son of Paurṇamāsa VP. (cf. parvata)
parvasā f. N. of the wife of Parvasa ib.

parviṇī f. a holiday Rājat.

parvita m. a species of fish, Silurus Pabda L.

parśāna m. ( pṛś = spṛś, or pṛṣ ?) a precipice, chasm RV. (Sāy. "a cloud").

parśu m. a rib AV. TS. Br. ([cf. Zd. 'perezu']); a curved knife, sickle AV. Kauś. ([cf. Lat. 'falx'; Gk. [greek] ])
     m. N. of a man RV. viii, 6, 46
parśu pl. N. of a warrior-tribe Pāṇ. 5-3, 117 (cf. pāraśava)
parśu f. the supporting or side wall of a well Nir. iv, 6
parśu f. N. of a woman RV. x, 86, 23.
parśumaya parśu-maya mf (ī) n. shaped like a curved knife Nir. iv, 3.

parśukā f. a rib Suśr.

parśu m. (cf. paraśu and Uṇ. i, 34 Sch.) an axe, hatchet Hariv. R.
parśupāṇi parśu-pāṇi m. "axe in hand", N. of Gaṇeśa L.
parśupāṇi parśu-pāṇi m. = next A.
parśurāma parśu-rāma m. = paraśu-r- L.

parśūmat parśū-mat mfn. g. sidhmādi.
parśūla parśū-la mfn. g. sidhmādi.

parśvadha m. = paraśvadha, an axe, hatchet L.

[Page 609,3]
parṣ (cf. pṛṣ) cl.1.Ā. parṣate, to grow wet Dhātup. xvi, 12 (v.l. varṣ and sparṣ).

parṣa m. ( parṣ, pṛṣ ?) a bundle, sheaf RV. x, 48, 7 (Nir. iii, 10).

parṣa mfn. = paruṣa, rough, violent (as wind) BhP.

parṣaṇi mfn. (1. pṛ) carrying over or across (as a ship) RV. i, 131, 2. 2.
parṣaṇi Ved. inf. of 1. pṛ ib. x, 126, 3.
parṣika ? g. purohitādi.
parṣin see iṣu-p-.

parṣiṣṭha mfn. most mighty in delivering or rescuing RV. x, 126, 3.

parṣad f. = pari-ṣad, an assembly, audience, company, society GṛS. Yājñ. &c. (4 kinds of society DivyĀv. 299, 14).
parṣadbhīru parṣad-bhīru mfn. shy in society Var.
parṣadvala parṣad-vala mfn. surrounded by an assembly Pāṇ. 5-2, 112 Sch.
parṣadvala parṣad-vala m. an assistant at an assembly, a spectator L.

parṣatka (ifc.) = pari-ṣad, an assembly Jātakam.

parhāṇa see a-parhāṇa.

pal cl.1.P. palati, to go Dhātup. xx, 9 (perhaps invented to account for pālayati, or palāyate).

pala m. (scarcely to be connected with prec.) straw L.
pala m. = pāla g. jvalādi
pala n. a partic. weight = 4 Karshas = 1/100 Tulā (rarely m.; ifc. f. ā) Mn. Yājñ. Suśr. &c.
pala n. a partic. fluid measure Nir. xiv, 7 KātyŚr. Sch.
pala n. a partic. measure of time (= 1/60 Ghaṭī) Gaṇit.; flesh, meat Yājñ. Suśr. [Cf. Lat. 'palea'; Fr. 'paille', Lith. pelai.]
palakṣāra pala-kṣāra m. "flesh-fluid", blood L.
palagaṇḍa pala-gaṇḍa m. a mason (as using straw ?) L.
palaṃkara pala-ṃ-kara m. "flesh-maker", gall, bile L.
palaṃkaṣa pala-ṃ-kaṣa m. "flesh-hurter", a Rākṣasa L.
     m. a lion L.
     m. the sea Gal.
     m. bdellium L.
palaṃkaṣā pala-ṃ-kaṣā f. N. of various plants (Asteracantha Longifolia, Butea Frondosa, Dolichos Sinensis &c.) Suśr. L.
     m. bdellium L.
     m. red lac Bhpr.
     m. a fly L.
palada pala-da m. "straw-giver (?)", a partic. material for building, (prob.) bundles of straw or reeds used for roofing and wainscoting AV.
palada pala-da ifc. in names of villages (-dīya mfn. ) Pāṇ. 4-2, 142
paladī pala-dī f. N. of a village ib. 110.
palapīyūṣalatā pala-pīyūṣa-latā f. N. of wk. (on the canonical use of various meats).
palapriya pala-priya m. "fond of flesh", a Rākṣasa or a raven L.
palabhā pala-bhā f. the equinoctial shadow at midday Sūryas. Sch.
palabhākhaṇḍana pala-bhā-khaṇḍana and -sādhana n. N. of wks.
palavibhā pala-vibhā f. = -bhā L.
palāgni m. "flesh-fire", the bilious humour L.
palāṅga (prob.) w.r. for capal- q.v.
palāda m. "flesh-eater", a Rākṣasa L.
palādana palādana m. "flesh-eater", a Rākṣasa L.
palānna n. rice with meat Suśr. (v.r. yavānna).
palārdha n. a partic. weight (= 2 Karshas) Car.
palāli f. a heap of flesh A. 1.
palāśa m. a Rākṣasa L.
palāśa mfn. cruel (lit. = next) L. 1.
palāśin m. eating flesh Bhpr.
palāśin m. = prec. L.

palala m. a Rākṣasa L.
palala n. ground sesamum Hariv. Var. Suśr. &c.
palala n. a kind of sweetmeat made of ground sesamum and sugar L.
palala n. mud, mire R.
palala n. flesh L.
palalajvara palala-jvara m. gall, bile L. (cf. palāgni).
palalapiṇḍa palala-piṇḍa n. a lump of ground sesamum ŚiraUp.
palalapriya palala-priya m. "fond of flesh", a raven L.
palalapalalāśaya palala-palalāśaya m. "flesh-receptacle", swelled neck, goitre L.
palalaudana n. a pap made of ground sesamum seeds Kāś. on Pāṇ. 2-3, 45.

palāla m. n. a stalk, straw Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. the stalk of the Sorghum, Indian millet Suśr.
palāla m. N. of a demon inimical to children (anu-p-) AV.
palālā f. N. of one of the Mātṛis of Skanda MBh.
palālī f. a stalk, straw AV. (cf. Pat. on Pāṇ. 5-2, 100).
palāladohada palāla-dohada m. "longing for straw", the mango tree (the fruit of which is sometimes ripened in straw) L.
palālabhāraka palāla-bhāraka m. a load of straw Mn. xi, 134.
palālānupalāla m. du. Palāla and Anupalāla (cf. above ) AV.
palāloccaya m. a heap of straw Kathās.

palāli see pala.

palālina mfn. Pāṇ. 5-2, 100 Vārtt. 1 Pat.

palāva m. chaff, husks AV.
     m. a fish-hook, Vāsav.

palika mf (ā) n. weighing a Pala Car. Hcat.
palika mf (ā) n. (ifc. after a numeral) weighing so many Pala Yājñ. Suśr. &c.

palya n. a sack for corn (prob. containing a certain measure) ŚrS.
     n. a partic. high number Dharmaśarm.
palyakathāpuṣpāñjali palya-kathā-puṣpāñjali m. N. of wk.
palyavarcasa palya-varcasa n. Pat. on Pāṇ. 5-4, 78.
palyopama m. or n. a partic. high number W.

palyalika m. or n. N. of a place Cat.

[Page 610,1]
palakyā (L.), palaṅkyā (Bhpr.) f. Beta Bengalensis.

palakṣa mf (ī) n. white VS. (cf. balakṣa).

palaṅkaṭa mfn. shy, timid L.

palava m. plava ( plu), a basket of wicker-work for catching fish L.
     m. N. of a man, Prav.

palasa w.r. for panasa R.

palastijamadagni palasti-jamadagni m. pl. the grey-haired Jamad-agnis (prob. a branch of this family of Ṛiṣis) RV. iii, 53, 16 (Sāy.)

palāka m. n. Siddh.

palāṇḍu m. (rarely n.) an onion Mn. MBh. Suśr. &c. (cf. Uṇ. i, 38 Sch.)
palāṇḍubhakṣita palāṇḍu-bhakṣita mf (ā, or ī) n. one who has eaten onions Pāṇ. 4-1, 53 Sch.
palāṇḍumaṇḍana palāṇḍu-maṇḍana n. N. of a comedy.

palāpa m. a halter L.
     m. an elephant's temples L.

palāpahā w.r. for mal-.

palāy (fr. palā = parā and ay = i; cf. Pāṇ. 8-2, 19 Sch.) Ā. palāyate TS. Br. MBh. &c. (ep. also P.; pf. palāyāṃ cakre Pañc.; aor. apalāyiṣṭa Bhaṭṭ.; fut. palāyiṣyate Hit.; -ti Śatr.; ind. p. palāyya ŚBr. &c.; inf. palāyitum Pañc.); to flee, fly, run away, escape, cease, vanish TS. &c. &c.
palāyaka palāyaka mfn. fleeing, a fugitive SaddhP.
palāyana palāyana n. fleeing, flight, escape MBh. Kāv. &c. (-kriyāṃ-kṛ, to take to flight Pañc.)
     n. a saddle TS. Sch. (cf. paly-ayana, paryāṇa)
palāyanaparāyaṇa palāyana-parāyaṇa mfn. occupied in flight, fugitive W.
palāyanamanas palāyana-manas mfn. thinking of flight MW.
palāyanaviṣaya palāyana-viṣaya mfn. having flight for an object, bent on flight ib.
palāyita mfn. flown, fled, defeated TS. Kathās. &c.
palāyita n. gallop L. (v.l. pul-).
palāyin mfn. fleeing, flying, taking to flight MBh.

palāśa n. (for 1. see under pala) a leaf, petal, foliage (ifc. f. ī) ŚBr. GṛŚrS. MBh. &c.
     n. the blade of a sharp instrument (cf. paraśu-p-)
     n. the blossom of the tree Butea Frondosa Pañc.
palāśa n. = śmaśāna L.
palāśa n. = paribhāṣaṇa L.
palāśa m. (ifc. f. ā) the tree Butea Frondosa (its older name is parṇa q.v.) Br. MBh. &c.
palāśa m. Curcuma Zedoaria L.
palāśa m. N. of Magadha L.
palāśa m. (ifc. it denotes beauty g. vyāghrādi)
palāśī f. a species of climbing plant L.
palāśa m. cochineal L.
palāśa m. red lac L.
palāśa mfn. green L. (w.r. for pālāśa).
palāśatā palāśa-tā f. the state of foliage, foliation Kathās.
palāśanagara palāśa-nagara n. N. of a town Siṃhās.
palāśapattra palāśa-pattra n. a single leaf (esp. of the Butea Frondosa) Hariv. Pañc.
palāśapattra palāśa-pattra m. N. of a Nāga L.
palāśaparṇī palāśa-parṇī f. Physalis Flexuosa L.
palāśapuṭa palāśa-puṭa m. n. a receptacle made of a folded leaf KātyŚr.
palāśaśātana palāśa-śātana m. an instrument for lopping foliage L.
palāśākhya m. the resin of Gardenia Gummifera L.
palāśāṅgā f. a kind of Curcuma L.
palāśāntā palāśāntā f. a kind of Curcuma L.

palāśaka m. Butea Frondosa or Curcuma Zedoaria L.
palāśaka pl. N. of a place MBh.
palāśikā f. a species of climbing plant L.

palāśana n. (?) Nir. xii, 29.

palāśāmbhā f. = -śāṅgā L.

palāśin mfn. (for 1 see under pala) leafy, covered with foliage MBh.
palāśin m. a tree Prasannar.
palāśin m. a species of tree (= kṣīra-vṛkṣa) L.
palāśin m. N. of a city or village (said to be the modern Plassey) Kṣitīś.
palāśin mfn. (inī) f. N. of sev. rivers MBh. MārkP.

palāśila mfn. g. kāśādi and utkarādi.
palāśīya palāśīya mfn. g. kāśādi and utkarādi.

paliknī see palita below.

paligha pali-gha m. a water-pot, pitcher, glass water-vessel L.
     m. a wall, rampart L.
     m. the gateway of a building L.
     m. an iron club or one studded with iron L. (= pari-gha; cf. Pāṇ. 8-2, 22).

paliṅgu m. N. of a man HirGṛ.

palita mf (ā, or paliknī Pāṇ. 4-1, 39 Vārtt. 1. 2 Pat.) n. grey, hoary, old, aged RV. &c. &c.
palita = pālayitṛ Nir. iv, 26
palita m. N. of a mouse MBh.
palita m. of a prince Hariv. VP. (v.l. pāl-)
palita f. a cow for the first time with calf (= paliknī)L.
palita n. grey hair (also pl.) AV. &c. &c.
palita n. a tuft of hair Daś.
palita n. mud, mire L.
palita n. heat, burning L.
palita n. benzoin L.
palita n. pepper L. [Cf; Gk. [greek] &c.; Lat. 'palleo', 'pallidus', 'pallus'; Lith. 'palvas'; Slav. 'plavu'; HGerm. 'falo', 'val', 'fahl'; Angl. Sax. 'fealo'; Eng. 'fallow'.]
palitaṃkaraṇa palita-ṃ-karaṇa mf (ī) n. rendering grey Vāsav. (cf. Pāṇ. 3-2, 56).
palitacchadman palita-cchadman mfn. (old age) lurking under grey hair Ragh. xii, 2.
palitadarśana palita-darśana n. the sight or appearance of grey hair Suśr.
palitambhaviṣṇu palita-m-bhaviṣṇu mfn. becoming grey Pāṇ. 3-2, 57.
palitambhāvuka palita-m-bhāvuka mfn. becoming grey Pāṇ. 3-2, 57.
palitamlāna palita-mlāna mfn. grey and withered Kathās.
palitavat palita-vat mfn. grey-haired HPariś.

palitin mfn. grey-haired MBh.

paliyoga pali-yoga m. = pari-y- Pāṇ. 8-2, 22 Pat.

palījaka m. (fr. pali = pari and īj = ej) "stirrer, disturber", N. of a demon AV.

palīśa m. = palāśa Bhpr.

paleśinī prob. w.r. for palāśinī Inscr.

palpūlana n. lye, water impregnated with alkaline salt TS. AV. Kauś.

palpūlaya Nom. P. -layati, to wash with alkaline water, to tan TS. TBr.
palpūlita palpūlita mfn. washed, tanned ŚrS. Baudh.

palya &c. see under pala.

palyaṅka paly-aṅka m. = pary-aṅka (Pāṇ. 8-2, 22) a bed, couch, bedstead Siṃhās. Pañcad.
     m. a cloth wound round the loins while sitting on the heels and hams L.
     m. so sitting, squatting (cf. pary-aṅka) L.

palyaṅg paly-aṅg (pali = pari and aṅg) Ā. paly-aṅgayate (ind. p. -aṅgya), to cause to go round, stir round ŚBr.: Pass. -aṅgyate, to turn round, revolve ib.

palyay paly-ay (paly = pari and ay = i) Ā. paly-ayate ŚBr. (cf. Pāṇ. 8-2, 19).

palyayana paly-ayana n. a saddle (= paryāṇa) L.
     n. a rein, bridle Vcar.

palyāṇa n. a saddle L. (also -na Gal.)
palyāṇaya palyāṇaya Nom. -yati, to saddle, Bhojacar.

palyula or -yūla Nom. P. -layati v.l. for palpūla Dhātup. xxxv, 29.

pall cl.1. pallati, to go, move Dhātup. xv, 34 Vop. (invented after pal, prob. to explain the following words).

palla m. a large granary, barn Suśr.
pallī f. see below.
pallāraṇyamāhātmya pallāraṇya-māhātmya n. N. of wk.

pallaka see dattairaṇḍa-p- under datta.

palli f. a small village, (esp.) a settlement of wild tribes L.
     f. a hut, house ib.
pallipañjaka palli-pañjaka m. pl. N. of a people VP.
pallivāha palli-vāha m. a species of wild grass L.

pallikā f. a small village &c. (= palli) L.
     f. a small house-lizard L.

pallī f. a small village &c. (= palli) Kathās.
     f. a hut, house L.
     f. a city (esp. ifc., in N. of towns e.g. triśira-p-, = Trichinopoly)
     f. a partic. measure of grain KātyŚr. Sch.
     f. a small house-lizard L.
pallīdeśa pallī-deśa m. N. of a district Cat.
pallīpatana pallī-patana n. (prob.) prognostication by observing the falling of house-lizards
pallīpatanakārikā pallī-patana-kārikā f. -phala n. -vicāra m. -śānti f. N. of wks.
pallīpati pallī-pati m. the chief of a village or station Kathās.
pallīvicāra pallī-vicāra m.
pallīvidhāna pallī-vidhāna n. N. of wks.
pallīśa pallī-śa (pallīsa) m. = -pati L.
pallīśaraṭa pallī-śaraṭa (?), in -ṭayoḥ phalāphala-vicāra m. -ṭayoḥ śānti f. -kāka-bhāsādi-śakuna and -vidhāna n. N. of wks.

pallava m. n. (ifc. f. ā) a sprout, shoot, twig, spray, bud, blossom (met. used for the fingers, toes, lips &c.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. a strip of cloth, scarf, lappet Kād. Bālar. Rājat.
     m. spreading, expansion L. (cf. below)
     m. strength L. (= bala; v.l. = vana, a wood)
     m. red lac (alakta) L.
     m. a bracelet L.
     m. sexual love L.
     m. unsteadiness L.
pallava m. a partic. position of the hands in dancing Cat.
pallava m. a libertine, catamine L.
pallava m. a species of fish L.
pallava pl. N. of a people MBh. Pur. (v.l. for pahlava)
     m. of a race of princes Inscr.
pallavagrāhin pallava-grāhin mfn. putting forth young shoots, sprouting in all directions, diffusive, superficial (as knowledge) Hit.
pallavagrāhin pallava-grāhin mfn. (with doṣa) m. the fault of prolixity or diffusiveness Gīt. Sch.
pallavagrāhin pallava-grāhin mfn. -hi-tā f. superficial knowledge, sciolism MW.
pallavadru pallava-dru m. the Aśoka tree L.
pallavadhārin pallava-dhārin mfn. bearing blossoms (as a flower) Ragh.
pallavapūra pallava-pūra m. N. of a man L.
pallavamaya pallava-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of young shoots or twigs (cf. sulalita-latā-p-).
pallavarāgatāmra pallava-rāgatāmra mfn. red-coloured like a young shoots or twigs Ragh.
pallavāṅkura m. a leaf-bud L.
pallavāṅguli f. a young shoot like a finger Mālav.
pallavāda m. "twig-eater", a deer L.
pallavādhāra m. "twig-holder", a branch L.
pallavāpīdita mfn. bud-laden MBh.
pallavāstra m. "having blossoms for missiles", N. of the god of love L.

pallava Nom. P. -vati, to put forth young shoots Śatr.

pallavaka m. a libertine, gallant Hcar.
     m. a species of fish (Cyprinus Denticulatus) L.
pallavaka m. (akā) f. N. of a woman Mṛicch.
pallavikā f. a kind of scarf L.
     m. N. of a female attendant Kathās.

pallavana n. prolixity, useless speech Naish.

pallavaya Nom. P. -yati = pallava2 Kāv.; to spread, divulge (as news) Vcar.; to make diffuse or prolix (= vi-stāraya) Gīt. Sch.

pallavika m. = (or v.l. for) pallavaka m. L.

pallavita mfn. sprouted, having young shoots (-taṃ vṛkṣaiḥ, "young shoots have been put forth by the trees") Kāv.
     mfn. spread, extended Inscr. (alaṃ pallavitena, "enough of further amplification", A.)
pallavita mfn. (ifc.) filled, full of Kād.
     mfn. dyed red with lac L.
pallavita m. the red dye of the lac insect W.

pallavin mfn. sprouting, having young shoots Kum.
pallavin m. a tree L.

pallavīkṛ pallavī-kṛ (ind. p. -kṛtya), to make or change into a very young shoot Kāvyād.

palli pallī see under pall.

palvala n. (m. Siddh.) a pool, small tank, pond. [Cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'palus'; Lith. 'purvas' (?).]
palvalakarṣaka palvala-karṣaka mfn. ploughing a pool Hariv.
palvalatīra palvala-tīra n. the bank or margin of a ploughing Pañc.
palvalapaṅka palvala-paṅka m. the mud of a ploughing Kālid.

palvalāvāsa m. "palvalāvāsa-dweller", a tortoise L.

palvalībhū palvalī-bhū to become a pool Jātakam.

palvalya mf (ā) n. marshy, boggy TS.

pav cl.1.Ā. pavate, to go Dhātup. xiv, 40 (v.l. for plav).

pava m. ( pū) purification, winnowing corn Pāṇ. 3-3, 28 Sch.
     m. air, wind L.
     m. a marsh L.
     m. N. of a son of Nahusha VP.
pava f. purification RV.
pava n. cow-dung L.
pavanāla pava-nāla (prob.) w.r. for yava-nāla.

pavana m. "purifier", wind or the god of wind, breeze, air (ifc. f. ā) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. vital air, breath Suśr. Sarvad.
     m. the regent of the Nakshatra Svāti and the north-west region Var.
     m. N. of the number 5 (from the 5 vital airs) ib.
     m. a householder's sacred fire Hār.
     m. a species of grass L.
     m. N. of a son of Manu Uttama BhP.
     m. of a mountain ib.
     m. of a country in Bharata-kshetra W.
pavanī f. a broom L.
     m. the wild citron-tree L. (v.l. pacanī)
     m. N. of a river VP.
pavana n. or m. purification, winnowing of corn L.
pavana n. a potter's kiln, Śṛiṅgār.
pavana n. an instrument for purifying grain &c., sieve, strainer AV. ĀśvGṛ.
pavana n. blowing Kaṇ.
pavana n. water L.
pavana mfn. clean, pure L.
pavanakṣipta pavana-kṣipta mfn. tempest-tossed MW.
pavanacakra pavana-cakra n. whirlwind BhP. (cf. cakra-vāta).
pavanaja pavana-ja m. "son of the wind", N. of Hanu-mat Dhūrtan.
pavanajava pavana-java m. "swift as wind", N. of a horse Kathās.
pavanatanaya pavana-tanaya m. = -ja Ragh.
     m. N. of Bhīmasena Megh.
pavanadūta pavana-dūta m. or n.
pavanapañcāśikā pavana-pañcāśikā f. N. of 2 poems.
pavanapadavī pavana-padavī f. path of the wind, the air Megh.
pavanapāvana pavana-pāvana m. or n. N. of wk.
pavanaprabhava pavana-prabhava m. (disease) coming from the wind of the body Suśr.
pavanabhū pavana-bhū m. = -ja MW.
pavanayogasaṃgraha pavana-yoga-saṃgraha m. N. of wk.
pavanaraṃhas pavana-raṃhas mfn. swift as wind, Pracaṇḍ.
pavanavāhana pavana-vāhana m. "having wind as vehicle", fire L.
pavanavijaya pavana-vijaya m. "victory over the wind or breath", N. of sev. Tantric wks.
pavanavyādhi pavana-vyādhi m. disease or morbid state of the wind of the body, rheumatism W.
     m. N. of Uddhava (the friend and counsellor of Kṛiṣṇa) L.
pavanāghāta m. gust of wind Rājat.
pavanātmaja m. = -na-ja L.
     m. N. of Bhīma-sena Rājat.
     m. fire MatsyaP.
pavanāśa m. "feeding on air", a serpent, snake L.
pavanāśana m. id. L.
pavanāśana m. -śanāsa m. "snake-eater", a peacock L.
     m. N. of Garuḍa L.
pavanāśin m. = -nāśa MārkP.
pavanāhata mfn. struck or shaken by the wind, rheumatic W.
pavaneṣṭa (prob.) w.r. for yav-.
pavanotkampin mfn. trembling in the wind Śak.
pavanodbhrānta in -kārin mfn. "agitating the air", N. of a partic. mode of fighting MW.; -vīci f. a wave raised by the winds ib.
pavanombuja pavano'mbuja (!) m. Grewia Asiatica L.

pavamāna mfn. being purified or strained, flowing clear (as Soma) RV.
pavamāna m. wind or the god of wind VS. TS. Kāv. Rājat.
pavamāna m. N. of a partic. Agni (associated with Pāvaka and Śuci and also regarded as a son of Agni by Svāhā or of Antar-dhāna and by Śikhaṇḍinī) TS. Br. Pur.
pavamāna m. N. of partic. Stotras sung by the Sāma-ga at the Jyotiṣṭoma sacrifice (they are called successively at the 3 Savanas bahiṣpavamāna, mādhyaṃdina and tṛtīya or ārbhava) TS. Br. ŚrS. (cf. RTL. 368)
pavamāna m. N. of wk.
pavamāna m. N. of a prince and the Varsha in Śāka-dvīpa ruled by him BhP.
pavamānaṭippana pavamāna-ṭippana m. or n.
pavamānapañcasūkta pavamāna-pañca-sūkta n. pl.,
pavamānapaddhati pavamāna-paddhati f.
pavamānasūkta pavamāna-sūkta n. N. of wks.
pavamānavat pavamāna-vat mfn. accompanied by the Pavamāna-stotra AitBr.
pavamānasākha pavamāna-sākha m. "friend of the wind", fire Śiś.
pavamānasomayajña pavamāna-somayajña m. N. of wk.
pavamānahavis pavamāna-havis n. offerings to Agni invoked under the title of Pavamāna or Pāvaka or Śuci TBr. Sch.
pavamānahoma pavamāna-homa m. = -havis
     m. N. of wk.
pavamānahomapaddhati pavamāna-homa-paddhati f. -prayoga m. -vidhi m. N. of wks.
pavamānādhyāya m. N. of wk.
pavamānoṣṭi f. = -na-havis TBr. Sch.
     f. N. of wk.
pavamānoktha n. the series of verses in the mid-day Pavamāna, AiBr.

pavayitṛ m. a purifier TS.

pavākā f. a storm, whirlwind L.

pavita mfn. purified, cleansed W.
pavita n. black pepper L.

pavitṛ m. a purifier AV. ŚBr. (cf. paivītṛ).

pavitra n. a means of purification, filter, strainer, straining-cloth &c. (made of thread or hair or straw, for clarifying fruits, esp. the Soma) RV. &c. &c.
     n. Kuśa grass (esp. two Kuśa leaves for holding offerings or for sprinkling and purifying ghee &c.) ŚBr. KātyŚr. Mn. &c. (ifc. also ko see sa-pavitraka), a ring of Kuśa grass worn on the fourth finger on partic. occasions W.
     n. a purifying prayer or Mantra Mn. Yājñ. MBh.
     n. a means of purifying or clearing the mind RV. iii, 26, 8; 31, 6 &c.
     n. melted butter L.
     n. honey L.
     n. water L.
     n. rain or rubbing (varṣaṇa or gharṣaṇa) L.
     n. copper L.
     n. the vessel in which the Argha is presented L. (ifc. -ka MārkP.)
     n. the Brāhmanical cord (cf. -trāropaṇs)
     n. N. of Viṣṇu (also presented pavintrāṇām) MBh. (cf RTL. 106)
     n. of Śiva ib.
pavitra n. (with ādityānām and devānām) N. of Sāmans ArshBr.
     n. a kind of metre Col.
pavitra m. N. of a partic. Soma-sacrifice belonging to the Rājasūya TāṇḍBr. Sch. ŚrS.
pavitra m. Sesamum Indicum L.
pavitra m. Nageia Putranjiva L.
pavitra m. N. of a man g. aśvādi
pavitra m. of an Āṅgirasa (the supposed author of RV. ix, 67; 73; 83; 107) RAnukr.
pavitra m. (pl.) N. of a class of deities in the 14th Manv-antara, Pur
pavitrā f. N. of sev. plants (basil, saffron, the small Pippala tree &c.) L.
pavitra m. of sev. rivers MBh. Pur.
pavitra m. the 12th day of the light half of Śravaṇa (a festival in honour of Viṣṇu) W.
pavitra mf (ā) n. purifying, averting evil, pure, holy, sacred, sinless, beneficent Mn. MBh. &c.
pavitrakīrti pavitra-kīrti mfn. of spotless renown Dhūrtas.
pavitragiri pavitra-giri m. N. of a place Cat.
pavitratarīkṛ pavitra-tarī-kṛ to purify or sanctify in a high degree Kād.
pavitratā pavitra-tā f. purity, cleanness MārkP. Rājat.
pavitratva pavitra-tva n. id. Uttarar. Hcat.
     n. the being a means of purification Kāṭh. TāṇḍBr.
pavitradarbha pavitra-darbha m. purifying or holy Darbha grass R.
pavitradhara pavitra-dhara m. N. of a man Kathās.
pavitradhānya pavitra-dhānya n. "pure grain", barley L.
pavitrapaṭhana pavitra-paṭhana n. recitation of a purifying prayer or Mantra MārkP.
pavitrapati pavitra-pati m. lord of purification or purity VS.
pavitrapāṇi pavitra-pāṇi mfn. holding Darbha grass in the hand Yājñ.
pavitrapāṇi pavitra-pāṇi m. N. of an ancient sage MBh.
pavitrapūta pavitra-pūta (-vitra-) mfn. clarified with a strainer ŚBr.
pavitrayoni pavitra-yoni mfn. of spotless origin, Pañc
pavitraratha pavitra-ratha (vitra-) mfn. having the strainer as a chariot (Soma) RV.
pavitrarogaparihāraprayoga pavitra-roga-parihāra-prayoga m. N. of wk.
pavitravat pavitra-vat (-vitra-) mfn. having a purifying instrument (as a strainer or Darbha grass), cleansing, purifying RV. Br. GṛŚrS.; N. of Agni AitBr.; (ī) f. N. of a river BhP.
pavitrāropaṇa n. "putting on the Pavitra", investiture with the Brāhmanical cord, (esp.) investing the image of Krishna or another deity with the sacred thread, N. of a festival on the 12th day of the light half of Śrāvaṇa or Aṣāḍha Pañc.
pavitrāropaṇa -putra-daīkādaśī f. and -vidhāna n. N. of wk.
pavitrārohaṇa n. investing with the sacred thread (cf. -ropaṇa), N. of a festival in honour of Durgā on the 8th day of the light half of Śrāvaṇa or Aṣaḍha L.
pavitreṣṭi f. N. of a partic. sacrifice (cf. above ) Vas.
     f. N. of wk.
pavitreṣṭi -paddhati f. -prayoga m. -sūtra n. -hautra n. N. of wks.

pavitraka m. a small sieve or strainer KātyŚr. (see also under pavitra)
pavitraka m. Poa Cynosuroides L.
pavitraka m. Artemisia Indica L.
pavitraka m. Ficus Religiosa or Glomerata L.

pavitraya Nom. P. -yati, to cleanse, purify, render happy Kathās. Śatr. Pañcad.
pavitrita pavitrita mfn. purified, sanctified, blessed, happy Mcar. Caṇḍ. BrahmaP.

pavitrin mfn. purifying, pure, clean MBh.

pavitrī ind. in comp. for -tra.
pavitrīkaraṇa pavitrī-karaṇa n. purification, means of purifying W.
pavitrīkṛ pavitrī-kṛ to purify, cleanse MBh. BhP.
pavitrīkṛta pavitrī-kṛta mfn. purified, cleansed, sanctified Pañc. Śāntiś.
pavitrībhū pavitrī-bhū (ind. p. -bhūya), to become pure or clean L.

pavītṛ m. = pavitṛ RV.

pavyā f. purification RV.
pavyā f. = pavi, the tire of a wheel (?) ib.

pavaru m. a species of pot-herb L. (v.l. pararu).

pavaṣṭurika m. N. of a man g. śubhrādi (not in Kāś.)

pavasta n. (apa and vas?) a cover or garment (?) AV. iv, 7, 6
pavasta du. heaven and earth RV. x, 27, 7.

pavāru -ruka v.l. for parāru, -ruka.

pavi m. (perh. orig. "brightness, sheen"; cf. pāvaka and Uṇ. iv, 138 Sch.) the tire of a wheel (esp. a golden tire on the chariot of the Aśvins and Maruts) RV. AitĀr.
     m. the metallic point of a spear or arrow ib.
     m. the iron band on a Soma-stone ib.
     m. an arrow Nir. xii, 30
     m. a thunderbolt Naigh. ii, 20
     m. speech ib. i, 11 fire L.
pavimat pavi-mat mfn. N. of sev. Sāmans ĀrṣBr.
pavīnasa pavī-nasa m. "having a nose like a spear-head", N. of a demon AV.

pavīra n. (fr. pāvī), a weapon with a metallic point, a lance, spear Nir. xii, 30.
pavīravat pavīra-vat (RV. VS.) (AV.) mfn. armed with lance or a goad; = next mfn.
pavīravat pavīra-vat (AV.) mfn. armed with lance or a goad; = next mfn.

pavīrava mfn. having a metallic share (as a plough) TS.
pavīrava m. a thunderbolt RV.

pavīru m. N. of a man RV.

pavinda m. N. of a man g. aśvādi (f. ā, kāś.)

paś only Pres. P. Ā. paśyati, -te (cf. dṛś and Pāṇ. 7-3, 78), to see (with na "to be blind"), behold, look at, observe, perceive, notice RV. &c. &c.; to be a spectator, look on (esp. p. e.g. tasya paśyataḥ, while he looks on, before his eyes Mn.; paśyantī tiṣṭhati, she stands ind looks on Śak.); to see a person (either "visit" or "receive as a visitor") MBh. R. &c.; to live to see, experience, partake of. undergo, incur Mn. MBh. &c.; to learn, find out ib.; to regard or consider as, take for (acc. with acc. or adv. in vat) ib.; to see with the spiritual eye, compose, invent (hymns, rites &c.) RV. Br. ŚāṅkhŚr.; (also with sādhu) to have insight or discernment Mn. MBh. &c.; to consider, think over, examine ib.; to foresee ib.; (paśyāmi, "I see or l am convinced", and paśya, -śyata, "see, behold, look here!" often employed parenthetically or interjectionally MBh. Kāv. &c.) [Orig. identical with spaś, q.v.]

paś f. (only instr. pl. paḍbhis), sight or eye RV. iv, 2, 12.

paśu ind. see, behold! L.

paśya mf (ā) n. seeing, beholding, rightly understanding Up. (cf. Pāṇ. 4-1, 137).

paśyat mf (antī) n. seeing, beholding &c.
paśyat mf (antī) n. (antī) f. a harlot L.
     mf (antī) n. N. of a partic. sound L.
paśyatohara mfn. stealing before a person's eyes Pāṇ. 6-3, 21 Vārtt. 1 Pat.

paśyata mfn. visible, conspicuous AV.

paśyanā f. see a-paśyanā.

paś cl.10.P. pāśayati, to fasten, bind Dhātup. xxxiii, 45. [Cf. paṣ and pas; Zd. 'pas'; Lat. 'pac-iscor', 'pax'; Goth. 'fahan'; Angl. Sax. 'fAn'.]

paśavya mfn. (fr. paśu) belonging or relating to cattle, fit or suitable for cattle TS. Br. Up. Yājñ. MBh.
paśavya mfn. (with kāma) m. sexual love or intercourse BhP.
paśavya n. a herd or drove of cattle RV.
paśavyātama paśavyā-tama (-vya-) mfn. most fit or suitable for cattle TS.
paśavyāvāhana paśavyā-vāhana mfn. = purīṣa-v- ŚBr.

paśu m. (instr. paśunā or -śva; dat. paśve or paśave; gen. paśvas or -śos; du. paśvā; acc. pl. paśvas or -śūn) cattle, kine (orig. "any tethered animal"; singly or collect. "a herd"), a domestic or sacrificial animal (as opp. to mṛga, "wild animal"; 5 kinds are enumerated, "men, kine, horses, goats and sheep" [AV. xi, 2, 9 &c.], to which are sometimes added mules arid asses [MBh. vi, 155 &c.] or camels and dogs [AV. iii, 10, 6 Comm.]) RV. &c. &c.
paśu m. (instr. paśunā or -śva; dat. paśve or paśave; gen. paśvas or -śos; du. paśvā; acc. pl. paśvas or -śūn) cattle, kine (orig. "any tethered animal"; singly or collect. "a herd"), a domestic or sacrificial animal (as opp. to mṛga, "wild animal"; 5 kinds are enumerated, "men, kine, horses, goats and sheep" [AV. xi, 2, 9 &c.], to which are sometimes added mules arid asses [MBh. vi, 155 &c.] or camels and dogs [AV. iii, 10, 6 Comm.]) RV. &c. &c.
     m. any animal or brute or beast (also applied contemptuously to a man; cf. nara-p- and nṛ-p-)
     m. a mere animal in sacred things i.e. an uninitiated person Cat.
     m. an animal sacrifice AitĀr. BhP.
     m. flesh RV. i, 166 6 an, ass L.
     m. a goat L.
     m. a subordinate deity and one of Śiva's followers L.
paśu m. (with Māheśvaras and Pāśupatas) the individual soul as distinct from the divine Soul of the universe RTL. 89
     m. Ficus Glomerata L.
paśu m. (pl.) N. of a people MBh. (v.l. patti)
paśu n. cattle (only as acc. before manyate [VS. xxiii, 30] and manyamāna [RV. iii, 53, 23]; and pl. paśūni R. Kathās.) ([Cf. Zd. 'pasu'; Lit. 'pecu'; Old Pruss. 'pecku'; Goth. 'faihu'; Germ. 'fihu', 'vihe', 'Vieh'; Angl. Sax. 'feoh'; Eng. 'fee'.])
paśukarman paśu-karman n. the act of offering the victim, sacrifice ŚrS.
     n. copulation (as a merely animal act) ŚBr. Sch.
paśukalpa paśu-kalpa m. the ritual of animal sacrifice ĀśvGṛ.
paśukalpapaddhati paśu-kalpa-paddhati f. N. of wk.
paśukāma paśu-kāma (-śu-) mfn. desirous of possessing cattle TS. Br.
paśuklṛpti paśu-klṛpti f. = -kalpa TBr. Sch.
paśukriyā paśu-kriyā f. = -karman, Hariv.; L.
paśugaṇa paśu-gaṇa m. a group of sacrificial animal, ŚrS,
paśugāyatrī paśu-gāyatrī f. a parody of the sacred Gāyatri whispered into the ear of a sacrificial animal L. (paśu-pāśāya vidmahe śiraś-chedāya dhīmahi tan naḥ paśuḥ pracodayāt; cf. RV. iii, 62, 10).
paśughāta paśu-ghāta m. slaughter of cattle Mṛicch.
paśughna paśu-ghna mfn. slaughtering cattle Mn. v, 38 (cf. -han)
paśughnatva paśu-ghna-tva n. RāmatUp.
paśucaryā paśu-caryā f. acting like animals, copulation BhP.
paśucit paśu-cit mfn. piled with animals (as a sacrificial fire) TS.
paśujanana paśu-janana mfn. producing cattle MaitrS.
paśujāta paśu-jāta n. a species of animal MānGṛ.
paśujāta paśu-jāta n. -tīya mfn. pertaining to, the animal kingdom MW.
paśutantra paśu-tantra n. = -kalpa ŚrS.
paśutas paśu-tas ind. = abl. of paśu, cattle ṢaḍvBr.
paśutā paśu-tā f. the state of an animal (esp. of a sacrificial animal)
     f. bestiality, brutality Mn. MBh. Kāv.
paśutṛp paśu-tṛp mfn. gratifying one's self with cattle i.e. stealing cattle RV.
paśutva paśu-tva n. = -tā R. Prab. Rājat.
paśutva paśu-tva n. (with Māheśvaras and Pāsupatas) the being the individual soul.
paśuda paśu-da mfn. granting cattle L.
paśudā paśu-dā f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attendant on Skanda MBh.
paśudā paśu-dā mfn. = prec. mfn. Kauś.
paśudāvan paśu-dāvan mfn. = prec. mfn. Kauś.
paśudevata paśu-devata mf (ā) n. invoking cattle as a deity (said of a formula or ceremony), ĀśVGṛ.
paśudevatā paśu-devatā f. the deity to whom the victim is offered ŚrS.
paśudharma paśu-dharma m. the law of animals, manner of beasts (said of the re-marriage of widows) Mn. ix, 66
     m. copulation L.
     m. the treatment of animals, manner in which animals are treated Pañc. 185/186 (-meṇa vyāpādayāmi).
paśudharman paśu-dharman m. the manner in which the animals sacrifice is performed ŚāṅkhŚr.
paśudhānyadhanarddhimat paśu-dhānya-dhanarddhi-mat (r for ṛ) mfn. rich in cattle and corn and money R.
paśunātha paśu-nātha m. "lord of cattle", N. of Śiva L. (cf. -patī).
paśupa paśu-pa mfn. guarding or keeping cattle
paśupa paśu-pa m. a herdsman MBh. Var.
paśupakṣīya paśu-pakṣīya n. N. of wk.
paśupati paśu-pati m. "lord of animals" (or "lord of a servant named Paśu" or "lord of the soul" RTL. 89), N. of the later Rudra-Śiva or of a similar deity (often associated in the Veda with Bhava, Śarva, Ugra, Rudra, Mahā-deva, Īśāna and others who together with Bhima are in later times regarded as manifestations of Rudra) AV. &c. &c.
     m. of Agni.; TS. ŚBr.
     m. of Śiva MBh. &c. (according to one legend every deity acknowledged himself to be a mere paśu or animal when entreating Siva to destroy the Asura Tri-pura)
     m. of a lexicographer
     m. of a Scholiast &c.
paśupatidhara paśu-pati-dhara m. N. of a poet Cat.
paśupatinagara paśu-pati-nagara n. "Śiva's town", N. of Kāśī or Benares ib.
paśupatinātha paśu-pati-nātha m. N. of a partic. form of Siva W.
paśupatipurāṇa paśu-pati-purāṇa n. (prob.) = ŚivaP.
paśupatiśarman paśu-pati-śarman m. N. of a man Cat.
paśupatiśāsṭra paśu-pati-śāsṭra n. the sacred book of the Pāśupatas revealed by Śiva Col.
paśupati paśu-pati m. -tīśvara-nāhātmya and -ty-askṭaka n. N. of wks.
paśupalvala paśu-palvala n. Cyperus Rotundus L.
paśupā paśu-pā m. a keeper of herds, herdsman RV.
     m. N. of Pūṣan ib.
paśupā paśu-pā du. N. of Pūṣan and Revati TBr.
paśupāla paśu-pāla m. = -pa Mn. MBh. &c. (-vat, ind. like a herdsman)
paśupāla paśu-pāla m. (pl.) N. of a people to the north-east of Madhya-deśa R. Var.
     m. of a king (or perhaps king of the Paśu-pālas) Pur.
paśupāla paśu-pāla n. the country or kingdom of the Paśu-pālas Pur.
paśupālaka paśu-pālaka m. a herdsman
paśupālikā paśu-pālikā f. a herdsman wife Pāṇ. 4-1, 48 Pat.
paśupālana paśu-pālana n. the tending or rearing of cattle (the duty of a Vaitya) Viṣṇ.
paśupālya paśu-pālya n. id., MW.
paśupāśa paśu-pāśa m. the cord with which the victim is bound L.
     m. the chains which fetter the individual soul, the world of sense Prab.
paśupāśaka paśu-pāśaka m. a kind of coitus L.
paśupuroḍāśa paśu-puroḍāśa m. the cake offered at an animal sacrifice ŚBr. ŚrS.
paśupuroḍāśamimaṃsā paśu-puroḍāśa-mimaṃsā f. N. of wk.
paśupratiprasthātṛprayoga paśu-pratiprasthātṛ-prayoga m.
paśuprayoga paśu-prayoga m.
paśupraśna paśu-praśna m.
paśuprāyaścitta paśu-prāyaścitta n. N. of wks.
paśupreraṇa paśu-preraṇa n. the driving of cattle L.
paśubaneha paśu-baneha m. an animal sacrifice AV. &c. &c.
     m. N. of an Ekāha ŚāṅkhŚr N. of wk.
paśubanehakārikā paśu-baneha-kārikā f. -paddhati f. -prayoga m. -prayoga-paddhati f. N. of wks.
paśubanehayājin paśu-baneha-yājin mfn. offering an animal sacrifice ŚBr.
paśubaneha paśu-baneha m. paśu--yūpa m. the post to which the victim is bound ib.
paśubandhaka paśu-bandhaka m. a rope for tethering cattle L.
paśubali paśu-bali m. N. of wk.
paśubhartṛ paśu-bhartṛ m. -naltha MBh.
paśubheda paśu-bheda m. a class or species of animal MW.
paśumat paśu-mat mfn. connected with or relating to cattle or animals, rich in cattle or animal RV. &c. &c.
     mfn. connected with animal sacrifices TāṇḍBr.
     mfn. containing the word paśu AitBr.
paśumat paśu-mat m. an owner of herds or cattle MBh.
paśumat paśu-mat n. possession of cattle RV.
paśumata paśu-mata n. erroneous or false doctrine Hariv.
paśumāra paśu-māra m. the manner of slaughtering cattle MBh., (am and eṇa) ind. according to the manner of slaughtering ib.
paśumāraka paśu-māraka mfn. attended with the sacrifice of animals BhP.
paśumedha paśu-medha m.
paśumaitrāvaruṇaprayoga paśu-maitrāvaruṇa-prayoga m. N. of wks.
paśumohanikā paśu-mohanikā f. "animals stupefier", a species of plant L.
paśuyajña paśu-yajña (VP.),
paśuyāga paśu-yāga (W.) m. an animals sacrifice.
paśuyājin paśu-yājin mfn. offering ati animals sacrifice MaitrS.
paśuyūka paśu-yūka m. a louse which infests cattle Gal.
paśurakṣaṇa paśu-rakṣaṇa n. the tending of cattle W.
paśurakṣi paśu-rakṣi (RV.),
paśurakṣin paśu-rakṣin (Mn.) m. a herdsman.
paśurajju paśu-rajju f. = -bandhaka L.
paśurāja paśu-rāja m. "king of beasts", a lion L.
paśurūpa paśu-rūpa n. anything representing the sacrificial animal ŚBr.
paśuvat paśu-vat ind. like an animals Kap.; as in an animals Gaut.; as in an animals sacrifice KātyŚr.
paśuvardhana paśu-vardhana mfn. increasing cattle RV. ix, 94, 1 (w.r. for paśur v-?).
paśuvid paśu-vid mfn. providing cattle AV.
paśuvīrya paśu-vīrya n. the strength or power belonging to c, TāndBr.
paśuvedi paśu-vedi f. the Vedi at the animal sacrifice KātyŚr. Sch.
paśuvrata paśu-vrata (paśu-) mfn. acting or behaving like cattle MaitrS.; the duty to serve as sacrificial victim Jātakam.
paśuśiras paśu-śiras (L.),
paśuśīrṣa paśu-śīrṣa (TS. &c.) n. the head, of an animal.
paśuśrapaṇa paśu-śrapaṇa n. cooking a sacrificial an ŚBr.
paśuśrapaṇa paśu-śrapaṇa n. (-śrapaṇa, cattle. agni) m. the fire on which the flesh of a sacrificial animals is cooked ib.
paśuśrautasūtra paśu-śrauta-sūtra n. N. of wk.
paśuṣā paśu-ṣā mfn. (dat. ṣe) bestowing cattle RV.
paśuṣad paśu-ṣad (Hir.),
paśuṣṭha paśu-ṣṭha (TāṇḍBr.) mfn. being or dwelling (lit. sitting and standing) in cattle.
paśusakha paśu-sakha m. "friend of cattle", N. of a Śūdra MBh.
paśusani paśu-sani mfn. = -ṣa VS.
paśusamāmnāya paśu-samāmnāya m. "enumeration of sacrificial animals", N. of VS. xxix, 48
paśusamāmnāya paśu-samāmnāya m. -yika mfn. mentioned in this ch. Nir.
paśusambhava paśu-sambhava mfn. produced by animals (as flesh, honey, butter &c.) Mn. viii, 329.
paśusādhana paśu-sādhana mf (ī) n. leading or guiding cattle RV.
paśusūtra paśu-sūtra n. N. of wk.
paśusoma paśu-soma m. pl. the animal and Soma sacrifices Mn. xi, 27.
paśustoma paśu-stoma m. N. of the Pañcadaśa-stoma TāṇḍBr.
paśuhan paśu-han mf (ghnī) n. killing cattle (see a-p-) AV.
paśuharītakī paśu-harītakī f. the fruit of Spondias Mangifera L.
paśuhavya paśu-havya n. an animal sacrifice Mn. iv, 28.
paśuhautra paśu-hautra n. the office of the Hotṛi at an animals sacrifice, N. of wk.
paśuhautraprayoga paśu-hautra-prayoga m. N. of wk.
paśūkhā f. the pot in which the sacred animals is cooked or roasted KātyŚr.
paśūdbhavā f. = paśu-yulka Gal.

paśuka = paśu in eka-; (ā) f. any small animal R.

paśūkṛ paśū-kṛ to transform into an animal (esp. into a sacrificial victim) Mṛicch. Kathās.

paśv in comp. for paśu before vowels.
paśvaṅga paśv-aṅga n. a limb or part of a sacrificial animal, anything belonging to it MānGṛ.
paśvaṅgatā paśv-aṅga-tā f. Nyāyam.
paśvayana paśv-ayana n. a festival attended with animal sacrifices ŚBr.
paśvayantra paśv-ayantra (?) RV. iv, 1, 14.
paśvavadāna paśv-avadāna n. sacrifice or offering of animals W.
paśvācāra paśv-ācāra m. N. of a partic. form of the worship of Devī L.
paśvijyā paśv-ijyā f. animal sacrifice KātyŚr.
paśviḍā paśv-iḍā f. the Iḍā (s.v.) part at the animal sacrifice L.
paśviṣ paśv-iṣ mfn. wishing for cattle RV. (cf. gav-iṣ and paśva-iṣṭi).
paśviṣṭakā paśv-iṣṭakā f. a brick in the shape of an animal ŚBr.
paśviṣṭi paśv-iṣṭi f. an Iṣṭi (q.v.) performed at an animal sacrifice ĀpŚr.
paśvekādaśinī paśv-ekādaśinī f. an aggregate of 11 sacrificial animals ŚBr.

paśvaiṣṭi paśva-iṣṭi mfn. (fr. acc. paśvas + i-) wishing for herds RV.

paśca mfn. hinder, later, western, only ibc. or ind. = paścā, -cāt Pāṇ. 5-3, 33. [Cf. uc-ca, nī-ca; Lat. 'pos-t', 'pos-terus'; Lith. 'paskui', 'paskutinis'.]
paścānutāpa m. repentance, regret Hariv.
paśānupūrvī f. a repeated or recurring series L.
paścāpin m. a servant TāṇḍBr. Sch. (W. r. for -cāyin?).
paścārdha m. the hinder side or part ŚBr. GṛŚrS. MBh.
paścārdha m. (e. ind. with gen. "behind") Śak.
     m. the west side or part ŚBr. GṛŚrS.
paścārdha m. -dhya mfn. being on the west side ŚBr.

paścā ind. (instr. of paśca) behind, after, later, westward, in the west (opp. to purā) RV. AV. Br. (cf. Pāṇ. 5-3, 33).
paścāja paścā-ja mfn. born later MaitrS. Kāṭh.
paścādoṣa paścā-doṣa m. the later part of the evening VS.
paścāsomapa paścā-somapa mfn. drinking the Soma later or afterwards Kāṭh.
paścāsomapa paścā-somapa mfn. -pītha m. the act of drinking &c. ib.

paścāc in comp. for -cāt.
paścāccara paścāc-cara mfn. coming or approaching behind MaitrS. Kāṭh.
paścācchramaṇa paścāc-chramaṇa (for śr-) m. a Buddhist priest who walks behind another Buddhist priest in visiting the laity L.

paścāt ind. (abl. of paśca) from behind, behind, in the rear, backwards RV. &c. &c.; from or in the west, westwards AV. &c. &c.; afterwards, hereafter, later, at last (pleonast. after tatas or an ind. p.; with tap, to feel pain after, regret, repent) Mn. MBh. &c.; (as a prep. with abl. or gen.) after, behind ib.; to the west Up. GṛŚrS.
paścātkarṇam paścāt-karṇam ind. behind the ear ŚBr.
paścātkāla paścāt-kāla m. subsequent time
paścātkāla paścāt-kāla m. (e) ind. subsequently, afterwards L.
paścātkṛta paścāt-kṛta mfn. left behind, surpassed Ragh. Kum.
paścāttara paścāt-tara mfn. following after (abl.) ĀśvŚr.
paścāttāpa paścāt-tāpa m. "after-pain", sorrow, regret, repentance (-paṃ-kri, to feel regret, repent) MBh. Kāv.
paścāttāpa paścāt-tāpa m. (in dram.) repentance at something rejected or omitted from want of judgement Sāh.
paścāttāpasamanvita paścāt-tāpa-samanvita (R.), -hata (Hit.) mfn. smitten by repentance, regretful
paścāttāpa paścāt-tāpa m. -pin mfn. feeling repentance, regretting (with a priv.) Yājñ.
paścāttiryakpramāṇa paścāt-tiryak-pramāṇa n. the hinder breadth KātyŚr. Sch.
paścātpariveṣya paścāt-pariveṣya n. second dish, dessert Bhpr.
paścātpādadviguṇa paścāt-pāda-dviguṇa mfn. (a skin) doubled or folded double by (bending) the hind-foot (inwards) KātyŚr.
paścātpuroḍāśa paścāt-puroḍāśa (-cat-) mfn. followed or accompanied by the sacrificial cake MaitrS.
paścātpuromāruta paścāt-puro-māruta m. du. east and west wind Ragh.
paścātsad paścāt-sad mfn. sitting behind or towards the west VS.

paścātāt paścā-tāt ind. from behind RV.

paścād in comp. for -cāt.
paścādakṣam paścād-akṣam ind. behind the axle tree Br. KātyŚr.
paścādanvavasāyin paścād-anvavasāyin mfn. following after i.e. adhering to, dependent upon (dat.) TS.
paścādapavarga paścād-apavarga mfn. closed or completed behind KātyŚr.
paścādahas paścād-ahas ind. in the afternoon MBh.
paścādukti paścād-ukti f. repeated mention, repetition Vop.
paścādghāṭa paścād-ghāṭa m. the neck Car.
paścāddaghvan paścād-daghvan mfn. staying behind, falling short of. MaitrS.
paścāddvārika paścād-dvārika mfn. favourable to a warlike expedition in the west L.
paścādbaddhapuruṣa paścād-baddha-puruṣa m. (Śak. vi, 0/1) (ib. [Pi.] Mṛicch.), (a man) whose hands are bound behind.
paścādbāhubaddha paścād-bāhu-baddha (ib. [Pi.] Mṛicch.), (a man) whose hands are bound behind.
paścādbhāga paścād-bhāga m. hind-part L.
     m. west side Var.
paścādbhāga paścād-bhāga mfn. whose conjunction with the moon begins in the afternoon ib.
paścādvartin paścād-vartin mfn. remaining behind, following after MW.
paścādvāta paścād-vāta m. a wind from behind, a west wind TS.

paścān in comp. for -cāt.
paścānnata paścān-nata mfn. sunk or depressed behind MW.
paścānmāruta paścān-māruta m. a wind blowing from behind (opp. to puro-m-) Ragh.
paścānmukhāśrita paścān-mukhāśrita mfn. turned westwards R.

paścāl in comp. for -cāt.
paścālloka paścāl-loka mf (ā) n. having the world or men behind TS.

paścima mf (ā) n. being behind, hinder, later, last, final (f. ā, with kriyā, the last rite i.e. burying the dead; with sāṃdhyā, the latter i.e. the evening twilight; with velā, evening time, close of day; with avasthā, last state i.e. verging on death) i GṛŚrS. Mn. MBh. &c.
     mf (ā) n. west, western, westerly (ā f. with or sc. diś, the west) Mn. Kāv. &c.
paścima mf (ā) n. (e) ind. ii, the west Var.
paścima mf (ā) n. (ena) ind. id. ib.
     mf (ā) n. west of (with acc.) Lāṭy.
paścimajana paścima-jana m. Pāṇ. the people in the west Var.
paścimatantra paścima-tantra n. N. of a Tantra.
paścimatas paścima-tas ind. from behind MBh.
paścimatāna paścima-tāna (sc. āsana) n. a partic. manner of sitting Cat.
paścimadakṣiṇa paścima-dakṣiṇa mfn. south-westerly Hcat.
paścimadarśana paścima-darśana n. a last look (-naṃ-dṛś, to take one's last look) R. Daś. -
paścimadikpati paścima-dik-pati m. "regent of the western region" N. of Varuṇa Gal.
paścimadeśa paścima-deśa m. N. of a district Romakas.
paścimadvāra paścima-dvāra mfn. = paścāddvārika L.
paścimadvārika paścima-dvārika mfn. = paścāddvārika L.
paścimabhāga paścima-bhāga m. the west side Var.
paścimaraṅga paścima-raṅga (cf. pūrva-r-) in -nātha-stotra n. -māhātmya n. -rāja-stava m. N. of wks.
paścimācala m. the western mountain (behind which the sun is supposed to set; opp. to pūrvāc-), Vāsav.
paścimānupāka m. N. of a prince MBh.
paścimābhimukha mfn. directed towards the west MW.
paścimāmbudhi m. the western sea Daś.
paścimārdha m. or n. hind-part or latter half. Var.
paścimāśāpati paścimāśā-pati m. = -ma-dik-p- Hcat.
paścimetara mfn. "opposite of west", eastern Kād.
paścimottara mf (ā) n. northwestern (-re, -ratas and -rasyām [sc. diśi], in the north-west) Var. Hcat.
paścimottara mf (ā) n. dik-pati m. "regent of the north-west", N. of the god of wind L.
paścimottara -pūrva mfn. (pl.) western, northern, or eastern Mn. v, 92.

[Page 612,3]
paśya -śyat &c. see 1. paś.

paṣ cl.1.P. Ā. paṣati, -te (v.l. for spaś Dhātup. xxi, 22); cl, 10. P. paṣayati, to bind, to hinder, to touch, to go (xxxv, 10); pāṣayati, to bind (v.l. for paś, xxxiii, 45).

paṣṭhavah paṣṭha-vah m. (fr. paṣṭha = pṛṣṭha [?] + vah; nom. -vāṭ [VS.] or vāt [TS]) a bull four years old
     m. N. of an Aṅgirasa, TaṇḍBr.
paṣṭhavah paṣṭha-vah m. (paṣṭhauhī), f. a heifer four years old, any young cow VS. Br. ŚrS.

pas cl.1.P. Ā. pasati, -te (v.l. for spaś Dhātup. xxi, 22); cl.10. P. pāsayati, to bind (v.l. for paś, xxxiii, 45).

pasas n. the membrum virile A.V. ŚBr. [Cf. Gk. [characters] for [characters]; Lat. 'penis' for 'pesnis'; Lit. 'pisa', 'pisti'.]

pastya n. (fr. pas and tya [?]; cf. paś-ca), a stall, stable (as the back-building? but cf. also Lat. 'postis') RV.
pastya f. see below.
pastyasad pastya-sad m. a member of a family RV.

pastyā f. homestead, dwelling, household (also pl.) RV.
pastyā du. the 2 halves of the Soma-press ib. x, 96, 10
pastyā sg. the goddess of domestic affairs ib. iv, 55, 3; viii, 27, 5.
pastyāvat pastyā-vat (-tya) mfn. having (i.e. being kept in) a stall RV. ix, 97, 18; having a fixed habitation (m. a wealthy man), i, 151, 2; forming or offering a fixed habitation, ii, 11, 16; iv, 54, 5; belonging to the Soma-press, viii, 7, 29.

paspaśa m. ( spaś) an introduction, preface, any introductory matter explanatory of the plan of a book Śiś. ii, 112 Sch.
paspaśā f. N. of the introduction of the Mahā-bhāṣya of Patañ-jali
paspaśa mfn. = niḥ-sāra Kpr. Sch.

pahāḍī f. (in music) N. of a Rāgiṇi (cf. pāhāḍikā).

pahlava m. pl. N. of a people (the Parthians or Persians) Mn. x, 44 MBh. &c. (also spelt pahnava; in the VP. they are said to be a degraded Kshatriya race conquered by Sagara and sentenced to wear beards).

pahlikā f. Pistia Stratiotes L.

pā cl.1.P. (Dhātup. xxii, 27) pibati (Ved. and ep. also Ā. -te; rarely pipati, -te Kāṭh. Br.) cl.2. pāti, pāthas, pānti RV. AV.; p. Ā. papāna RV., pipāna AV. (pf. P. papau, 2. sg. papātha RV.; papitha Pāṇ. 6-4, 64 Sch.; papīyāt RV.; p. papivas AV.; Ā. pape, papire RV.; p. papāna ib.; aor. or impf. apāt RV. [cf. Pāṇ. 2-4, 77]; 3. pl. apuḥ [?] RV. i, 164, 7; -pāsta AV. xii, 3, 43; Prec. 3. sg. peyās RV.; fut. pāsyati, -te Br. &c.; pātā Gr.; ind. p. pītvā RV. &c. &c., -tvī RV.; -pāya AV. &c. &c.; pītyā MBh.; pāyam Kāvyād.; inf. pibadhyai RV.; pātum MBh. &c.; pātave AV. Br.; pātavaī RV.), to drink, quaff, suck, sip, swallow (with acc., rarely gen.) RV. &c. &c.; (met.) to imbibe, draw in, appropriate, enjoy, feast upon (with the eyes, ears &c.) Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c.; to drink up, exhaust, absorb BhP. Pañc.; to drink intoxicating liquors Buddh.: Pass. pīyate AV. &c. &c.: Caus. pāyayati, -te (pf. pāyayām āsā MBh.; aor. apīpyat Pāṇ. 7-4, 4; ind. p. pāyayitvā MBh.; inf. pāyayitavai ŚBr.), to cause to drink, give to drink, water (horses or cattle) RV. &c. &c.: Desid. pipāsati (RV. also pipīṣati), to wish to drink, thirst ib.: Desid. of Caus. pipāyayiṣati, to wish or intend to give to drink Kāṭh.: Intens. pepīyate (p. -yamāna also with pass meaning), to drink greedily or repeatedly Up. Hariv. [Cf. Gk. [characters] -[characters] -[characters]; Aeol. [characters] -[characters] = [characters]; Lat. 'pa-tus', 'potum', 'bibo' for 'pi-bo'; Slav. 'pi-ja', 'pi-ti']

pā mfn. drinking, quaffing &c. (cf. agre-, ṛtu-, madhu-, soma- &c. )

pātavya mfn. to be drunk, drinkable Mn. MBh. &c.

pātṛ (with gen.; pātṛ with acc.; unaccented with gen. or ifc.), one who drinks, a drinker RV. &c. &c.

pātra n. (ifc. f. ā) a drinking-vessel, goblet, bowl, cup, dish, pot, plate, utensil &c., any vessel or receptacle RV. &c. &c.
     n. a meal (as placed on a dish) TS. AitBr.
     n. the channel of a river R. Kād.
pātra n. (met.) a capable or competent person, an adept in, master of (gen.), any one worthy of or fit for or abounding in (gen. loc., inf. or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     n. an actor or an actor's part or character in a play Kālid. Sāh.
     n. a leaf L. (cf. pattra)
     n. propriety, fitness W.
     n. an order, command ib.
pātra m. or n. a measure of capacity (= 1 Āḍhaka) AV. ŚBr. ŚrS.
pātra m. a king's counsellor or minister Rājat. Pañcar.
pātrī f. see 1. pātrī.
pātrakaṭaka pātra-kaṭaka m. or n. the ring on which an alms-bowl is suspended L.
pātraṭira pātra-ṭira (?) m. (only L.) an ex-minister (W. "an able or competent minister"); a metal vessel; mucus running from the nose; rust of iron; fire; a heron; a crow.
pātratara pātra-tara mfn. worthier than (abl.) Hariv.
pātratā pātra-tā f. the being a vessel or receptacle for (gen. or comp.) Kāv. Rājat. (with śītoṣṇayoh, endurance of heat and cold Subh.)
     f. -next Yājñ. Hit.
pātratva pātra-tva n. capacity, worthiness, dignity, honour Hit.
pātradhāraṇa pātra-dhāraṇa n. keeping a superfluous alms-bowl longer than is permitted, Buddh.
pātranirnega pātra-nirnega m. a washer or cleaner of vessel TBr.
pātraparīṣṭi pātra-parīṣṭi f. untimely effort to obtain a new alms-bowl Buddh.
pātrapāka pātra-pāka w.r. for pattra-p-.
pātrapāṇi pātra-pāṇi m. "cup-handed", N. of a demon inimical to children PārGṛ.
pātrapāla pātra-pāla m. "vessel-guiding", a large paddle used as a rudder L.
pātrabhūta pātra-bhūta mfn. "become a recipient", worthy of receiving from (gen.) MBh.
     mfn. one who receives respectful treatment from (gen.) Hariv.
pātrabhṛt pātra-bhṛt m. "taking care of utensils", a servant W.
pātrabheda pātra-bheda m. breaking a drinking-vessel or cup MW.
pātramelana pātra-melana n. the bringing together of the characters of a play ib.
pātrayojana pātra-yojana n. arrangement of vessels KātyŚr.
pātravandana pātra-vandana n. "adoration of vessels", N. of wk.
pātravarga pātra-varga m. a company of actors MW.
pātraśuddhi pātra-śuddhi f. "cleaning of vessels", N. of wk.
pātraśeṣa pātra-śeṣa m. scraps of food, Divvāv.
pātrasaṃskāra pātra-saṃskāra m. the cleaning of a vessel or dish L.
     m. the current of a river L.
pātrasaṃcāra pātra-saṃcāra m. the handing round of vessels or dishes at a meal MBh.
pātrastha pātra-stha mfn. being in a receptacle or dish MW.
pātrahasta pātra-hasta (pā-) mf (ā) n. holding any vessel in the hand AV. Śak.
pātrārtha m. any object serving as a vessel
pātrārtha m. pāṇibhyām pātrārthaṃ-kṛ, to use the hands as a vessel SāmavBr.
pātrāvaleham ind. licking a vessel or dish Buddh.
pātropakaraṇa n. ornaments of a secondary kind (as bells, chowries &c.) KālP.

pātraka n. a vessel, bowl, dish (see ku- and carvita-)
pātrikā f. a cup, an alms-bowl or alms-dish BhP.

pātraya Nom.P. -yati, to use as a drinking vessel Bhartṛ.

pātrasātkṛ pātrasāt-kṛ to make a worthy person possessed of anything Ragh.

pātrika mf (ī) n. measured or sown or filled by means of any vessel or with the measure Pātra, containing or possessing it &c. Pāṇ. 5-1, 46 &c. Sch.
     mf (ī) n. fit, adequate, appropriate W.
pātrika n. a vessel, cup, dish (in ku- MBh. xii, 8327; B. -pātraka).

pātrin mfn. possessing a drinking-vessel or a dish Mn. vi, 52
     mfn. having fit or worthy persons W.

pātriya mfn. worthy to partake of a meal TS. (cf. Pāṇ. 5-1, 68).

pātrī f. (of pātra) a vessel, plate, dish, pot Br. GṛŚrS. MBh. &c.
     f. a small or portable furnace W.
     f. N. of Durgā MBh.
pātrītas pātrī-tas ind. -abl. of patrī ĀpŚr. Sch.
pātrīnirṇejana pātrī-nirṇejana n. water for rinsing a vessel ŚBr.

pātrī ind. in comp. for tra-kṛ, to make anything a recipient or object of (gin.) Megh.; Bālar.; to dignify, promote to honour (pp. -krita), Kalid.
pātrībhū pātrī-bhū to become a fitting recipient or worthy object (pp. -bhūta) MBh.

pātrīṇa mf (ā) n. measured or sown or filled &c. by means of a Pātra Pāṇ. 5-1, 53
pātrīṇa mf (ā) n. cf. pātrika.

pātrīya n. a kind of sacrificial vessel L.
pātrīva mn. a kind of sacrificial vessel L.

pātre loc. of pātra, in comp.
pātrebahula pātre-bahula mfn. (pl.) frequently present at meals, parasitical g. pātre-samistādi and yuktārohādi
pātresamita pātre-samita mfn. (pl.) id. ib.
pātresamita pātre-samita sg. a treacherous or hypocritical person L.

pātrya mfn. = pātriya L.

pāna n. drinking (esp. drinking spirituous liquors), draught RV. (only ifc.) AV. &c. &c.
     n. drinking the saliva i.e. kissing, Kāv. (cf. adhara-)
     n. a drink, beverage ŚBr. Mn. MBh. &c.
     n. a drinking-vessel, cup L.
     n. a canal L.
pāna m. a distiller or vender of spirituous liquors, an inn-keeper L.
pānakumbha pāna-kumbha m. a drinking-vessel Hariv.
pānagoṣṭhikā pāna-goṣṭhikā f. a drinking-party
pānagoṣṭhikā pāna-goṣṭhikā. ; a tavern L.
pānagoṣṭhī pāna-goṣṭhī f. a drinking-party
     f. a tavern L.
pānaña pāna-ña mfn. caused by drinking Suśr.
pānadoṣa pāna-doṣa m. the vice of drinking, drunkenness Daś.
pānapa pāna-pa mfn. drinking spirituous liquors MBh.
pānapara pāna-para mfn. addicted to drinking W.
pānapātra pāna-pātra n. a drinking-vessel, cup, goblet Kām. Kāv. Pur.
pānaprasakta pāna-prasakta mfn. = -para
pānaprasaktahṛdaya pāna-prasakta-hṛdaya mfn. VarBṛS.
pānabhājana pāna-bhājana (L.),
pānabhāṇḍa pāna-bhāṇḍa (MBh.) n. id.
pānabhū pāna-bhū (Kathās.),
pānabhūmī pāna-bhūmī (Hariv. Kāv.) f. a drinking-place, refreshment-room.
pānabhojana pāna-bhojana n. eating and drinking Mālav.
pānamaṅgala pāna-maṅgala n. a drinking-party, drinking-bout Kathās.
pānamatta pāna-matta mfn. intoxicated ib.
pānamada pāna-mada m. intoxication ib.
pānarata pāna-rata mfn. = -para W.
pānavaṇij pāna-vaṇij m. a vender of spirits, a distiller L.
pānavat pāna-vat mfn. abounding in drink, rich in beverages ChUp.
pānavibhrama pāna-vibhrama m. "drink-giddiness", intoxication Cat.
pānaśauṇḍa pāna-śauṇḍa mfn. = -para Pāṇ. 6-2, 2 Sch.
pānasindhu pāna-sindhu -saindhava ib., vii, 3, 119 Sch.
pānāgāra m. or n. a drinking-house, tavern MBh.
pānāghāta m. "drink-stroke", morbid state after drinking Gal.
pānājīrṇaka n. "indigestion from drinking", id. ib.
pānātyaya m. "end of drinking" id. Suśr.

pānaka m. n. (ifc. f. ā) a draught, drink, beverage, potion MBh. Kathās. Suśr.
pānakarasarāgāsavayojana pānaka-rasa-rāgāsava-yojana n. sg. (BhP. Sch.), pl. (Cat.) one of the 64 Kalās or arts.
pānakarasāsavarāgayojana pānaka-rasāsavarāga-yojana n. pl. (Cat.) one of the 64 Kalās or arts.

pānika m. a vender of spirituous liquors R.

pānila n. a drinking-vessel L.

pānīya mfn. to be drunk, drinkable Suśr.
pānīya n. a beverage, drink ib. Pañc.
pānīya n. water Mn. MBh. &c. (cf. Nir.i, 16).
pānīyakākikā pānīya-kākikā f. "sea-crow", the cormorant Uṇ. i, 7 Sch.
pānīyakumārarasa pānīya-kumāra-rasa m. a partic. medicinal preparation Rasar.
pānīyagocara pānīya-gocara see dūre-pānīya-gocara.
pānīyacūrṇikā pānīya-cūrṇikā f. "water-dust", sand L.
pānīyataṇḍulīya pānīya-taṇḍulīya n. a partic. herb Bhpr.
pānīyadūṣaka pānīya-dūṣaka mf (ikā) n. soiling or troubling water R.
pānīyanakula pānīya-nakula m. "water-ichneumon", an otter L.
pānīyapala pānīya-pala n. a partic. measure of time (= pala) Gaṇit. Sch.
pānīyapṛṣṭhaja pānīya-pṛṣṭha-ja m. "water-surface-born", Pistia Stratiotes L.
pānīyaphala pānīya-phala n. "water-fruit", the seed of Euryala Ferox Bhpr.
pānīyamūlaka pānīya-mūlaka n. "water-root", Vernonia Anthelmintica.
pānīyavarṇikā pānīya-varṇikā f. sand L. (prob. w.r. for -cūrṇikā).
pānīyavarṣa pānīya-varṣa m. rain Hit.
pānīyavārika pānīya-vārika m. the attendant of a convent who has the care of drinking-water Buddh.
pānīyaśālā pānīya-śālā f. a place (esp. a shed on the road-side) where water is distributed L.
pānīyasālikā pānīya-sālikā f. a place (esp. a shed on the road-side) where water is distributed L.
pānīyaśīta pānīya-śīta mfn. too cold to drink L.
pānīyādhyakṣa m. a water superintendent R. Sch.
pānīyāmalaka n. Flacourtia Cataphracta L.
pānīyārtham ind. for the sake of water Nal.
pānīyālu m. a species of bulbous plant L.
pānīyāśrā f. Eleusine Indica L.

pānta m. a drink, beverage (?) RV. (= pānīya Nir. vii, 25).

pāvan mfn. drinking (only ifc.; cf. asṛk-, gharma-, ghṛta- &c.)

pā cl.2.P. (Dhāt. xxiv, 48) pāti (Impv. pāhi; pr. p. P. pāt Ā. pāna RV.; pf. papau Gr.; aor. apāsīt Rājat. Subj. pāsati RV.; fut. pāsyati, pātā Gr.; Prec. pāyāt Pāṇ. 6-4, 68 Sch.; inf. pātum MBh.), to watch, keep, preserve; to protect from, defend against (abl.) RV. &c. &c.; to protect (a country) i.e. rule, govern Rājat.; to observe, notice, attend to, follow RV. AitBr.: Caus. pālayati see pāl: Desid. pīpāsati Gr.: Intens. pāpāyate, pāpeti, pāpāti ib., [Cf. Zd. 'pa', 'paiti'; Gk. [greek] &c.; Lat. 'pa-sco', 'pa-bulum'; Lith. 'pe-mu-']

pā mfn. keeping, protecting, guarding &c. (ef. apāna-, ritā-, go-, tanū- &c.)

pāta mfn. (for 2. see p.616, col.3) watched, protected, preserved L.

pātavya mfn. to be guarded or protected Hariv.

pātṛ mfn. defending, a defender or protector (with gen., acc. or ifc.) RV. &c. &c.

pātra n. (?) RV. i, 121, 1.

pāna mfn. observing, keeping (see tanū-)
pāna n. protection, defence (see ib. and vāta-).

pānīya mfn. to be cherished or protected or preserved W.

pāvan mfn. protecting (only ifc.; cf. abhiśasti-, tanū-).

pāṃśu -śnka &c. = pāṃsu &c.

pāṃsaka mfn. ( pas, paṃs) vitiating, spoiling
     mfn. contemptible, vile W.

pāṃsana mf (ī) n. defiling, vitiating, disgracing, spoiling (ifc.) MBh. R. &c. (f. ā, only in voc. -sane [perhaps w.r. for -sani] at the end of a Śloka)
     mf (ī) n. contemptible, wicked, bad W.
pāṃsana n. and (ā) f. contempt L.

pāṃsava mfn. (fr. pāṃsu) formed or consisting of dust BhP.
pāṃsava mfn. (-va) m. patron. of A-sat ŚBr.
     mfn. a. a kind of salt L.

pāṃsavya mfn. (fr. pāṃsu) VS. xvi, 45.

pāṃsin mfn. = -sana (only f. voc. -sini in kula-p- R. ii, 73, 5, where B. -sani; cf. under pāṃsana).

pāṃsu m. crumbling soil, dust, sand (mostly pl.) AV. &c. &c.
     m. dung, manure L.
     m. the pollen of a flower MW.
pāṃsu m. (prob.) the menses Car. (cf. rajas)
     m. a species of plant Bhpr.
     m. a kind of camphor L.
     m. landed property L.
pāṃsukasīsa pāṃsu-kasīsa n. sulphate of iron L.
pāṃsukulī pāṃsu-kulī f. "quantity of dust", a high road L.
pāṃsukūla pāṃsu-kūla n. a dust-heap, (esp.) a collections of rags out of a dust-heap used by Buddhist monks for their clothing DivyĀv.
     n. a legal document not made out in any partic. person's name L.
pāṃsukūlasīvana pāṃsu-kūla-sīvana n. "the sewing together of rags f-om a dust-heap" N. of the place where Gautama Buddha assumed his ascetic's dress Lalit. (C. pāṇḍu-s-)
pāṃsukūla pāṃsu-kūla n. -lika mfn. one who wears clothes made of rags from a dust-heap Buddh.
pāṃsukṛta pāṃsu-kṛta mfn. covered with dust, dusty Lalit.
pāṃsukrīḍana pāṃsu-krīḍana n. (Vāsav.),
pāṃsukrīḍā pāṃsu-krīḍā f. (HPariś.) playing in the sand.
pāṃsukṣāra pāṃsu-kṣāra n. = -ja L.
pāṃsukhāla pāṃsu-khāla m. a sand-heap KātyŚr., Sch
pāṃsuguṇṭhita pāṃsu-guṇṭhita mfn. covered with dust MBh. -catvara n. hail L.
pāṃsucandana pāṃsu-candana m. N. of Śiva L.
pāṃsucāmara pāṃsu-cāmara m. (only L.) a heap of dust
     m. a tent or perfumed powder (= paṭa-vāsa)
     m. a bank covered with Dūrvā grass
     m. praise
     m. a small cucumber.
pāṃsuja pāṃsu-ja n. "earth-born", rock or fossil salt Car.
pāṃsujālika pāṃsu-jālika m. N. of Viṣṇu L.
pāṃsudhāna pāṃsu-dhāna m. a heap of sand or dust Car.
pāṃsudhūmra pāṃsu-dhūmra mfn. dark red or dark with dust MW.
pāṃsudhvastaśiroruha pāṃsu-dhvasta-śiroruha mfn. having the hair soiled with dust MBh.
pāṃsunipāta pāṃsu-nipāta m. a shower of dust VarBṛS.
pāṃsupaṭala pāṃsu-paṭala n. a coating or mass of dust MW.
pāṃsupattra pāṃsu-pattra n. Chenopodium Album L.
pāṃsuparṇī pāṃsu-parṇī f. a species of Cocculus L.
pāṃsupiśāca pāṃsu-piśāca m. a class of imps or demons Lalit.
pāṃsubhava pāṃsu-bhava n. = -ja L.
pāṃsumardana pāṃsu-mardana m. "dust-destroyer", an excavation for water round the root of a tree (= ālavāla) L.
pāṃsurāgiṇī pāṃsu-rāgiṇī f. a species of plant L.
pāṃsurāṣṭra pāṃsu-rāṣṭra n. N. of a country
pāṃsurāṣṭra pāṃsu-rāṣṭra m. pl. its inhabitants (B. pāṇḍu-r-) MBh.
pāṃsulavaṇa pāṃsu-lavaṇa n. a kind of salt Bhpr.
pāṃsulekhana pāṃsu-lekhana n. = -krīḍana Viddh.
pāṃsuvarṣa pāṃsu-varṣa m. or n. = -nipāta Mn. iv, 115.
pāṃsuvikarṣaṇa pāṃsu-vikarṣaṇa m. = -krīḍana MBh.
pāṃsusaṃcaya pāṃsu-saṃcaya m. a heap of sand R.
pāṃsusamuhana pāṃsu-samuhana (Mn.),
pāṃsuhara pāṃsu-hara (Gaut.) mfn. raising dust (said of wind).
pāṃsūtkara m. = -varṣa VarBṛS.
     m. caustic potash L.
pāṃsūtkara n. a kind of salt Bhpr.

pāṃsuka n. pl, dust, sand MBh.
pāṃsukā f. a menstruous woman L.
     n. Pandanus Odoratissimus L.

pāṃsura mfn. dusty m. or n. a dusty place RV. i, 22, 7 (cf. Nir. xii, 19)
pāṃsura m. a gad-fly L.
pāṃsura m. a cripple carried or moving about in a chair L. (cf. pāṃsuva).

pāṃsula mfn. dusty, sandy ŚBr. R. &c. (cf. g. sidhmādi and Nir. xii, 19; m. or n. a dusty place VāyuP.)
pāṃsula ifc. sullied, defiled, disgraced by (Śak. v, 28)
     mfn. disgracing, defiling (cf. kula-p-)
pāṃsula m. (only L.) a wicked or profligate man, a libertine
pāṃsula m. N. of Śiva and of one of his symbols (a sort of staff crossed at the upper end with transverse pieces representing the breast-bone and adjoining ribs and surmounted by a skull)
pāṃsula m. Guilandina Bontucella
pāṃsulā f. the earth
pāṃsula m. a licentious woman Vcar.
pāṃsula m. pāṃsukā L.
pāṃsulāvṛttiprakāśa pāṃsulā-vṛtti-prakāśa m. N. of wk.

pāṃsuva m. a cripple. L. (cf. pāṃsura).

pāka mfn. (either fr. 1. pā+ka, "drinking, sucking", or fr. 2. pac, "ripening, growing") very young GṛS.
     mfn. simple, ignorant, inartificial, honest AV. TS. ĀśvŚr.
pāka m. the young of an animal (see uluka-, kapata-)
pāka m. a child, infant L.
pāka m. N. of a Daitya slain by Indra MBh. Pur. -trā ind. in simplicity, in a simple or honest way RV.
pākadurvā pāka-durvā f. a species of plant ib.
pākadviṣ pāka-dviṣ m. "foe or destroyer of the Daitya Pāka", N. of Indra L.
pākaniṣṃdana pāka-niṣṃdana m. "foe or destroyer of the Daitya Pāka", N. of Indra L.
pākayajña pāka-yajña &c. see under 2. pāka.
pākavat pāka-vat ind. simply, honestly RV.
pākasaṃsa pāka-saṃsa mfn. speaking sincerely ib.
pākaśāsana pāka-śāsana m. "punisher of the Daitya Pāka" or "instructor of the ignorant", N. of Indra MBh. Kāv. Pur. (cf. RV. i, 31, 14)
pākaśāsana pāka-śāsana m. -ni m. (patr. of prec.) N. of Jayanta L.
     m. of Arjuna MBh.
pākasutvan pāka-sutvan mfn. offering Soma with a simple or sincere mind RV.
pākasthāman pāka-sthāman (pāka) m. N. of a man RV.
pākahatṛ pāka-hatṛ m. = -niṣūdana R.

pākiman m. g. pṛthv-ādi.

pākyā ind. in simplicity, in ignorance RV.

pāka m. (2. pac; ifc. f. ī) cooking, baking, roasting, boiling (trans. and intrans.) ŚrS. Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. burning (of bricks, earthenware &c.) ib.
     m. any cooked or dressed food BhP.
     m. digestion, assimilation of food Suśr.
     m. ripening, ripeness (of fruit or of a boil) KātyŚr. Mn. Var. Suśr.
     m. inflammation, suppuration Suśr.
     m. an abscess, ulcer ib.
     m. ripening of the hair i.e. greyness, old age L.
     m. maturity, full development (as of the mind &c.), completion, perfection, excellence Hariv. Kāv. &c.
     m. development of consequences, result (esp. of an act done in a former life) Var. Pañc. MārkP.
     m. any act having consequences. BhP.
     m. the domestic fire L.
     m. a cooking utensil L.
     m. general panic or revolution in a country W. (in comp. 2. pāka is not always separable from 1. pāka).
pākakarmanibandha pāka-karmanibandha m. N. of wk.
pākakuṭī pāka-kuṭī f. a potter's kiln, pottery Gal.
pākakṛṣṇa pāka-kṛṣṇa m. "black when ripe", Carissa Carandas
pākakṛṣṇaphala pāka-kṛṣṇa-phala m. id. L.
pākakriyā pāka-kriyā f. the act of cooking Cāṇ.
pākaja pāka-ja mfn. produced by cooking or roasting Tarkas.
pākaja pāka-ja n. "obtained by boiling", black salt L.
pākaja pāka-ja n. flatulence L.
pākaja pāka-ja n. -tva n. production by warmth, capability of being affected by contact with fire Bhāṣāp.
pākaja pāka-ja n. -prakriyā f. -vicara m. N. of wks.
pākapaṇḍita pāka-paṇḍita m. a master in the an of cooking Bhpr.
pākapātra pāka-pātra n. a cooking utensil, a boiler &c. ib.
pākapuṭī pāka-puṭī f. = -kuṭī L.
pākaphala pāka-phala m. Carissa Carandas L. (cf. kṛṣṇa-ph-).
pākabāli pāka-bāli (pā) m. (prob.) = -yajña AV.
pākabhāṇḍa pāka-bhāṇḍa n. = -pātra Kathās.
pākabhedaka pāka-bhedaka m. N. of a partic. class of criminals Hcat.
pākamatsya pāka-matsya m. a species of fish, Sauśr.
     m. a species of venomous insect ib.
     m. a kind of fish sauce L.
pākayajña pāka-yajña m. (according to some) a cooked (according to others "a simple or domestic") sacrifice (of 3 [ĀśvGṛ.],4 [Mn.] or 7 [Āpast. Baudh. Gaut.] forms or kinds) TS. Br. GṛŚrS. &c. (cf. IW. 188 n. 1)
     m. N. of a man Gobh.
pākayajñanirṇaya pāka-yajña-nirṇaya m. -paddhati f. -prakāśa m. -prayoga m. -vidhi m. N. of wks.
pākayajña pāka-yajña m. -ñika mfn. "relating to the Pāka-yajña", performing it &c. Baudh.
pākayajña pāka-yajña m. -ñiya mf (ā) n. id. ŚBr. Kauś.
pākarañjana pāka-rañjana n. the leaf of the Laurus Cassia L.
pākavatī pāka-vatī f. a pause 3/4 of an instant between 2 short syllables, MāṇḍS.
pākaśālā pāka-śālā f. "cooking-room", a kitchen Dhūrtas.
pākaśāstra pāka-śāstra n. the science of cooking, Bhpr.
pākaśuklā pāka-śuklā f. chalk L.
pākasaṃsthā pāka-saṃsthā f. a form of the Pāka-yajña, SāṅkhGṛ.
pākasthāna pāka-sthāna n. "cooking-place", a kitchen or a potter's kiln L.
pākahaṃsa pāka-haṃsa m. a kind of aquatic bird Car.
pākāgāra m. or n. = -ka-śālā, Kull.
pākātīta mfn. over-ripe Bhpr.
pākātīsāra m. chronic dysentery L.
pākātyaya m. obscuration of the cornea after inflammation Suśr.
pākādisaṃgraha pākādi-saṃgraha m. N. of wk.
pākādhyāya m. N. of ch. of wk.
pākāri m. "digestion's foe (?)" = śveta-kāñcana L.
pākāru m. N. of a partic. disease VS.
pākāvalī f. N. of wk.

pākala mfn. quite black TS.
     mfn. bringing to ripeness (also a boil &c.), causing suppuration L.
pākala m. a species of fever Bhpr.
pākala m. fever in an elephant L.
pākala m. fire L.
pākala m. wind L.
pākala m. = bodhana-dravya (w.r. for rādhana-d-?) L.
pākalā f. Bignonia Suaveolens L. (ī) f. Cucumis Utilissimus L.
pākala n. Costus Speciosus or Arablcus Car.
pākali pākali f. a species of plant L.

pākin mfn. becoming mature, ripening, being digested (ifc.; cf. a-, katu-, garbha- &c.)
     mfn. promoting digestion Car.
pākima pākima mfn. cooked, burned (as earthenware), matured, ripened L.
     mfn. obtained by cooking or evaporation (as salt) Suśr.
     mfn. red-hot L.

pāku see dūre- and phale-pāku.
kuka m. a cook L.
kuka m.

pākya mfn. fit to cook, eatable KātyŚr. ChUp. (cf. bahu-.)
     mfn. obtained by cooking or evaporation, Śuśr.
     mfn. ripening (see kṛṣṭa.)
pākya n. (sc. lavaṇa) a kind of salt Suśr.
pākya m. saltpetre L.

pācaka mf (ikā) n. cooking, roasting, baking MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mf (ikā) n. causing digestion, digestive Suśr.
     mf (ikā) n. bringing to maturity Tattvas.
pācaka m. a cook Gṛihyās., (ikā f. a female cook; see below)
pācaka m. fire L.
pācaka m. -tva n. Vop.
pācaka m. -strī f. a female cook Vop.
pācaka m. -cikābhārya f. having a cook for a wife Pāṇ. 6-3, 37 Sch.

pācata mfn. (fr. pacaṭ) Pat.

pācana mf (ī) n. causing to cook or boil, softening, digestive Suśr.
     mf (ī) n. sour L.
     mf (ī) n. suppurative W.
pācana m. fire L.
pācana m. red ricinus L.
pācana m. acidity, sourness W.
pācana mf (ī) n. (ī) f. Terminalia Chebula L.
pācana n. the act of cooking or baking &c.
pācana n. causing a wound to close, a stypic for closing wounds Suśr.
pācana n. extracting extraneous substances from a wound &c. by means of cataplasms, a cataplasm ib.
pācana n. a dissolvent, digestive ib. Car.
pācana n. any medicinal preparation or decoction W.
pācana n. a sort of drink ib.
pācana n. penance, expiation L.
pācanaka pācanaka m. borax L.
pācanaka pācanaka n. a dissolvent, digestive Car.
pācanaka pācanaka n. a sort of drink W.
pācanaka pācanaka n. causing a wound to close (by means of styptics &c.) ib.,
pācanīya pācanīya mfn. to be cooked or digested
     mfn. dissolving, digestive Suśr. Car.

pācayitṛ mfn. cooking, digestive Suśr.

pācala (only L.) m. a cook; fire; wind; -rādhana-dravya n. dissolving or a dissolvent.

pācā f. cooking, maturing L.
pāci pāci f. cooking, maturing L.
pācikā pācikā f. cooking, maturing L.
pācī pācī f. a species of plant
pācākaṭu pācā-kaṭu m. Plumbago Ceylanica L.
pācya mfn. capable of being cooked or matured ŚvetUp.

pākṣa mf (ī) n. (fr. pakṣa) belonging to a half month
     mf (ī) n. relating to a side or party W.

pākṣapātika mf (ī) n. (fr. pakṣa-pāta) partial, factious Kām.

pākṣāyaṇa mf (ī) n. belonging to or occurring in a Paksha or fortnight &c. W. (cf. Pāṇ. 4-2, 80).

pākṣika mf (ī) n. (fr. pakṣa) favouring a party or faction Pur. Gaṇit.
     mf (ī) n. subject to an alternative, that which may or may not take place, possible but not necessary, optional Śaṃk. Pāṇ. Sch. Kull.
pākṣika m. an alternative W.
pākṣikasūtravṛtti pākṣika-sūtra-vṛtti f. N. of wk.

pākṣika m. (fr. pakṣin) a fowler, bird-catcher L.

pākhaṇḍa m. = (and prob. only w.r. for) pāṣaṇḍa, q.v.

pāgala mfn. (a word used in Beṅgāli) mad, deranged, demented BrahmaP.

pāṅkta mf (ī) n. (fr. paṅkti) consisting of five parts, fivefold Br. Up.
     mf (ī) n. relating to or composed in the Paṅkti metre VS. TS. AitBr. (cf. Pāṇ. 4-2, 55 Sch.)
pāṅkta m. N. of a kind of Soma Suśr.
pāṅkta n. (sc. sāman) N. of a Sāman Lāṭy.
pāṅktatā pāṅkta-tā f. (Śaṃk.),
pāṅktatva pāṅkta-tva n. (TS.) fivefoldness.

pāṅktakākubha mf (ī) n. (fr. paṅkti-kakubh) beginning with the Paṅkti and ending with the Kakubh metre RPrāt.

pāṅktīhari m. (prob. patr. fr. paṅktī-hara) N. of a man Rājat.

pāṅkteya (MBh.),
pāṅktya (Mn.) mfn. fit to be associated with, admissible into the row of caste-fellows at meals.

pāṅktra m. a kind of mouse VS. (Mahīdh.)

pāṅgulya n. (fr. paṅgula) limping, hobbling Dhātup.
pāṅgulyahāriṇī pāṅgulya-hāriṇī f. N. of a kind of shrub L.

pācaka -cana &c. see col.1.

pāja m. ( paj?) N. of a man Rājat.

pājaka m. N. of a man ( = prec.) ib.
pājaka m. (with paṇḍita) N. of a poet Cat.
     m. a partic. kitchen utensil ĀpŚr.

pājas n. firmness, vigour, strength RV.
     n. brightness, glitter, sheen (pl. shining colours) ib.
pājas du. heaven and earth (as the two firm or shining surfaces; cf. "firmament")
     n. food L.
pājasvat pājas-vat jas) mfn. firm, strong, brilliant RV.

pājasya n. the region of the belly (of an animal)
     n. the flanks, side VS. AV. ŚBr.

pājrya m. patr. fr. pajra ĀrṣBr.

pājika m. = prājika, a falcon VarBṛS. Sch.

pāñca Vṛiddhi form of pañca (fr. pañcan), in comp.
pāñcakapāla pāñca-kapāla mf (ī) n. relating to or forming part of an oblation offered in 5 cups Pāṇ. 4-1, 88 Pat.
pāñcakapāla pāñca-kapāla mf (ī) n. -lika n. vii, 3, 17 Kāś.
pāñcakarmika pāñca-karmika mfn. relating or applicable to the 5 kinds of treatment Car.
pāñcakalāpika pāñca-kalāpika n. Pāṇ. 5-1, 28 Vārtt. 1 Pat.
pāñcagatika pāñca-gatika mf (ī) n. consisting of 5 forms of existence L.
pāñcajanī pāñca-janī f. (fr. pañca-jana) patr. of Asiknī BhP.
pāñcajanīna pāñca-janīna mfn. g. prātijanādi.
pāñcajanya pāñca-janya (pā-) mf (ā) n. relating to the 5 races of men, containing or extending over them &c. RV. &c. Br. MBh.; m. N. of Kṛiṣṇa's conch taken from the demon Pañca-jana MBh. Hariv. &c.; fire L.; fish or a species of fire L.; N. of one of the 8 Upa-dvīpas in Jambu-dvīpa BhP.; (ā) f. patr. of Asiknī ib.; -dhama, -dharaand-nādin m. N. of Kṛiṣṇs L. (cf. above); -vana n. N. of a wood Hār.; -nyāyani g. karṇādi.
pāñcadaśa pāñca-daśa mf (ī) n. (fr. pañ-daśī) relating to the 15th day of a month g. saṃdhi-velādi,
pāñcadaśya pāñca-daśya mfn. id. BhP.
pāñcadaśya pāñca-daśya n. the aggregate of 15 ŚāṅkhSr.
pāñcanakha pāñca-nakha mf (ī) n. made of the skin of an animal with 5 claws MBh.
pāñcanakha pāñca-nakha n. (sc. māṃsa) the flesh of an animal with 5 claws Yājñ. Sch.
pāñcanada pāñca-nada mf (ī) n. relating to or prevailing in the Pañjāb MBh.
pāñcanada pāñca-nada m. a prince of the Pañjāb Var.
pāñcanada pāñca-nada m. pl. the inhabitants of the Pañjāb MBh. Var.
pāñcanāpiti pāñca-nāpiti (fr, pañca-nāpita) Pāṇ. 2-1, 51 Vārtt. 2 Pat.
pāñcaprasṛtikī pāñca-prasṛtikī f. (fr. pañca-prasṛta, or -ti) a mixture of 4 kinds of grease (a handful of each) with grains of rice Car.
pāñcabhautika pāñca-bhautika mf (ī) n. (-bhūta) composed of or containing the 5 elements MBh. Suśr. &c.
pāñcabhautika pāñca-bhautika n. (with ādāna) the assumption of the 5 elements Yājñ.
pāñcamūlika pāñca-mūlika mf (ī) n. coming from the 5 roots Car.
pāñcayajñika pāñca-yajñika mf (ī) n. relating to or included in the 5 great religious acts (see pañca-yajña) Mn. iii, 83 &c.
pāñcarātra pāñca-rātra m. pl. N. of a Vaiṣṇava sect following the doctrine of their sacred book called Pañcarātra Sarvad. Col. Cat.
pāñcarātra pāñca-rātra n. the doctrine of the Pāñcarātras ib. (also -trya and -traka)
pāñcarātra pāñca-rātra n. N. of sev. wks.
pāñcarātra pāñca-rātra n. -prāyaścitta-vidhāna n. -mantra m. or n. -mahopanīṣad f. -rakṣā f. rahasya n. -vacana n. -śrī-cūrṇa-paripālana n. -saṃgraha m. -sthāpana n.
pāñcarātra pāñca-rātra n. -trāgama m. -trārādhana n. N. of wks.
pāñcarātrika pāñca-rātrika mf (ī) n. lasting 5 nights, (days) SāmavBr.
pāñcarātrika pāñca-rātrika m. "connected with the Pañcarātra" N. of Viṣṇu MBh.
pāñcalohitika pāñca-lohitika n. Pāṇ. 5-1, 28 Vārtt. 1 Pat.
pāñcalauhitika pāñca-lauhitika n. ib. Kāś.
pāñcavarṇa pāñca-varṇa w.r. for pañca-v-.
pāñcavārṣika pāñca-vārṣika mf (ī) n. 5 years old Jyot.
pāñcavalkika pāñca-valkika mf (ī) n. coming from the 5 kinds of bark Car.
pāñcavāja pāñca-vāja n. N. of 2 Sāmans ĀrṣBr.
pāñcavārṣika pāñca-vārṣika see above.
pāñcavidhya pāñca-vidhya n. (fr. pañca-vidhī), N. of a Sūtra treating of the 5 Vidhis of a Sāman L.
pāñcaśabdika pāñca-śabdika n. the fivefold music L.
pāñcaśara pāñca-śara mf (ī) n. belonging to the (5-arrowed) god of love Kathās.
pāñcārthika m. a follower or votary of Paśu-pati or Siva L.
pāñcaudanika mf (ī) n. (fr. pañcaūdana) Pāṇ. 4-3, 68; v, 1, 95 Sch.

pāñcamāhnika mf (ī) n. (fr. pañcama + ahan) belonging to the fifth day ŚāṅkhŚr.

pāñcamika mf (ī) n. (fr. pañcama) treated of in the fifth book Kull. Cat.

pāñcāla mf (ī) n. relating or belonging to or ruling over the Pañcālas MBh. R. &c.
pāñcāla m. a prince of the Pañcālas ib.
pāñcāla m. (with bābhravya) N. of an author Cat.
pāñcāla m. the country of the Pañcālas L.
pāñcāla pl. the people of the Pañcālas MBh. Var. &c.
     mf (ī) n. an association of 5 guilds (carpenter, weaver, barber, washerman, and shoe-maker) L.
pāñcāla mf (ī) n. (ī) f. see below
pāñcāla n. the language of the Pañcālas Cat.
pāñcālajātiviveka pāñcāla-jāti-viveka m. N. of wk.
pāñcāladeśa pāñcāla-deśa m. the country of the Pañcālas R.
pāñcālanātha pāñcāla-nātha (Var.),
pāñcālapati pāñcāla-pati (BhP.) m. the king of the Pañcālas.
pāñcālaputrikā pāñcāla-putrikā f. N. of Draupadī Kāvyād.
pāñcālarāja pāñcāla-rāja m. the king of the Pañcālas MBh.
pāñcālānuyāna n. N. of a partic. play with puppets Cat. (cf. next f.)

pāñcālaka mf (ikā) n. relating or belonging to the people of the Pañcālas MBh.
pāñcālaka m. a king of the Pañcālas ib.
pāñcālaka mf (ikā) n. (ikā) f. a princess of the Pañcālas ib.
pāñcālaka m. a doll, puppet (also written -calikā) L.

pāñcālāyana m. patr. fr. pañcāla Pāṇ. 4-1, 99; 168 Sch.
pāñcāli pāñcāli m. patr. fr. pañcāla Pāṇ. 4-1, 99; 168 Sch.

pāñcālika mf (ī) n. = -laka
pāñcālika m. N. of a man Daś.
pāñcālika mf (ī) n. (ikā) f. (with catuḥ-ṣaṣṭi) the 64 arts collectively Cat.

pāñcālī f. a princess of the Pañcālas, (esp.) N. of Draupadī MBh. Hariv. &c.
pāñcālī f. (with or sc. rīti) N. of a partic. poetical style Daśar. Vām. &c.
     f. a doll, puppet L.
pāñcālīvivāhakathana pāñcālī-vivāha-kathana n.
pāñcālīsvayaṃvaravarṇana pāñcālī-svayaṃvara-varṇana n. N. of 2 wks.

pāñcāleya m. metron. fr. pāñcālī MBh. (Nīlak.)

pāñcālya mfn. = -cāla mfn.
pāñcālya m. = id. m. MBh.

pāñci m. (fr. pañcan) a patronymic ŚBr. (g. pahv-ādi).
pāñcigrāma pāñci-grāma m. N. of a village Rājat.

pāñcika m. N. of the leader of the Yakshas Buddh.
     m. of a man Hariv.

pāñjara (fr. pañjara) mfn. relating or belonging to a cage Nalac.

pāñjarya g. saṃkāśādi.

pāṭ ind. an interjection used in calling L. (g. cādi).

pāṭa m. ( paṭ) breadth, expanse, extension L.
pāṭa m. (in geom.) the intersection of a prolonged side and perpendicular or the figure formed by such an intersection Col.
pāṭa m. = vādya-tūrātkara Vikr. iv, 13/14 Sch.
pāṭa f. a species of plant AV. Kauś. (cf. pāṭhā)
     m. regular order, series, succession W.
pāṭī f. see pāṭī.
pāṭāvalī f. N. of wk.

pāṭaka m. a splitter, divider Hariv.
pāṭaka m. (only L.) the half or any part or a kind of village
     m. a shore, bank
     m. a flight of steps leading to the water
     m. a kind of musical instrument
     m. a long span (= mahā-kiṣku)
     m. expense or loss of capital or stock
     m. throwing dice
pāṭikā f. see dina-pāṭikā.

pāṭana n. splitting, dividing, tearing up, cutting to pieces, destroying MBh. Kāv. &c.
pāṭanā f. a cut, incision Naish.
pāṭanakriyā pāṭana-kriyā f. lancing an abscess or ulcer Suśr.

pāṭanīya mfn. to be split or torn asunder Kād.

pāṭita mfn. split, torn, broken, divided MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. N. of a partic. fracture of the leg Suśr.

pāṭin mfn. splitting, cleaving (ifc.) Hcat.
pāṭin m. a species of fish L.

pāṭī f. arithmetic, Bījag.
     f. a species of plant L.
pāṭīkaumudī pāṭī-kaumudī f.
pāṭīganita pāṭī-ganita n.
pāṭīlilāvatī pāṭī-lilāvatī f.
pāṭīsāra pāṭī-sāra m. N. of wks.

pāṭūpaṭa mfn. ( paṭ). Pāṇ. 6-1, 12 Vārtt. 8 Pat. (pāṭup- Vop.)

pātya mfn. to be lanced (as an ulcer) Car.
pātya n. a species of pot-herb L.

pāṭaccara m. (fr. paṭaccara) a thief. robber Kāv.

pāṭala mf (ā) n. pale red, pink, pallid Kauś. Var. Kāv.
pāṭala mf (ā) n. (f. ī) made of the Pāṭalī or forming a part of it g. bilvādi
pāṭala m. a pale red hue, rose colour Rājat.
pāṭala m. Bignonia Suaveolens (the tree bearing the trumpet-flower) MBh. Kāv. &c.
pāṭala m. a species of rice ripening in the rains Suśr.
pāṭala m. Rottleria Tinctoria L.
pāṭala m. N. of a man Rājat.
pāṭala mf (ā) n. (ā) f. Bignonia Suaveolens Kāv.
pāṭala m. red Lodhra L.
pāṭala m. a kind of fresh water fish Suśr.
pāṭala m. a form of Durgā Tantras.
pāṭala m. of Dālkṣāyaṇī MatsyaP.
pāṭala n. the trumpet-flower (also ā f.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
pāṭala n. saffron L.
pāṭalakīta pāṭala-kīta m. a kind of insect, Vāsav.
pāṭalakusama pāṭala-kusama n. the trumpet-flower Var.
pāṭalagaṇḍalekha pāṭala-gaṇḍa-lekha mfn. having the complexion of the cheek of a red hue Ragh.
pāṭalacakṣus pāṭala-cakṣus mfn. having cataract in the eye, Sāṃkhyas. Sch. (w.r. for paṭaia-c-?).
pāṭaladruma pāṭala-druma m. Rottleria Tinctoria L.
pāṭalapuṣpa pāṭala-puṣpa n. the trumpet-flower MBh.
pāṭālacalamāhātmya pāṭālacala-māhātmya n. N. of wk.
pāṭalādrimāhātmya n. N. of wk.
pāṭalāpuṣpasaṃnibha pāṭalā-puṣpa-saṃnibha n. the wood of Cerasus Puddum L.
pāṭalāvatī pāṭalā-vatī f. N. of a river MBh. VP.
     f. N. of Durgā Tantras.
pāṭalopala m. a ruby Śiś. xvii, 3.

pāṭalaka mfn. pale red (N. of the 12th unknown quantity) Col.

pāṭalaya Nom. P. -yati, to dye pale red Kād. Śiś.

pāṭali mf. Bignonia Suaveolens Suśr.
     mf. a species of rice L.
pāṭaliputra pāṭali-putra n. N. of the capital of Magadha near the confluence of the Śoṇa and the Ganges (supposed to be the ancient Palibothra and the modern Patnā) Pat. Kap. Kathās. (esp. iii, 78) &c.
pāṭaliputra pāṭali-putra m. pl. the inhabitants of this city Pāṇ. 2-3, 42 Kāś.
pāṭaliputra pāṭali-putra m. -nāmadheya n. (sc. nagara) a city called Pāṭaliputra MW.
pāṭaliputraka pāṭali-putraka mf (ikā) n. relating to or coming from Pāṭaliputra Pāṇ. 4-2, 123 Sch.
pāṭaliputraka pāṭali-putraka n. the city Pāṭaliputra Kathās.

pāṭalika mfn. knowing the secrets of others L.
     mfn. one who knows time and place L.
pāṭalika m. a pupil L.
pāṭalika n. N. of a town (= pāṭali-putra) L.

pāṭalita mfn. made red, reddened W.

pāṭalin mfn. possessing trumpet-flowers Bālar.

pāṭaliman m. a pale red or rose colour Prab.

pāṭalī f. Bignonia Suaveolens Suśr.
pāṭalī f. = kaṭabhī and muṣkaka L.
     f. N. of a city Daś.
     f. of a daughter of king Mahendra-varman Kathās.
pāṭalīputra pāṭalī-putra n. = -li-p- (above ) HPariś.

pāṭalīkṛ pāṭalī-kṛ to dye pale red Kād.

pāṭalya n. redness Kāv.

pāṭalyā f. a multitude of trumpet-flowers L.

pāṭava m. (fr. paṭu) a son or descendant or pupil of Paṭu ŚBr. Pravar. (cf. Pāṇ. 4-2, 119 Sch.)
pāṭava mfn. clever, sharp, dexterous W.
pāṭava n. sharpness, intensity Suśr. Tattvas.
pāṭava n. skill, cleverness in (loc.) Kāv. Rājat. Hit.
pāṭava n. quickness, precipitation in (comp.) Kathās.
pāṭava n. health L.

paṭavika mf (ī) n. clever, cunning, fraudulent, Siś. xix, 56.

pāṭahikā f. Abrus Precatorius (a small shrub) L.

pāṭikāvāḍi N. of a village (prob. Putcabarry) Kṣitīś.

pāṭīra m. (only L.; cf. paṭīra), the sandal tree
     m. a radish
     m. a sieve
     m. a cloud
     m. a field
     m. the pith or manna of the bamboo
     m. tin
     m. catarrh.

pāṭūra m. a partic. part of an animal near the ribs TS.

pāṭṭāraka mfn. (fr. paṭṭra) g. dhūmādi.

[Page 615,2]
pāṭha m. ( paṭh) recitation, recital Kāv.
     m. reading, perusal, study (esp. of sacred texts) Śikṣ. &c.
     m. a partic. method of reciting the text of the Veda (of which there are 5, viz. Saṃhitā, Pada, Krama, Jaṭā and Ghana RTL. 409)
     m. the text of a book, SrS. MBh.
     m. the reading (of a text) Naish. Sch.
pāṭha m. = dhātu-pāṭha Vop.
pāṭhā f. Clypea Hernandifolia L.
pāṭhaccheda pāṭha-ccheda m. a break in recitation or in a text
     m. a pause, caesura L.
pāṭhadoṣa pāṭha-doṣa m. an error in a text, false reading L.
pāṭhaniścaya pāṭha-niścaya m.
pāṭhaniściti pāṭha-niściti f. repeated study of a text, repetition L.
pāṭhapraṇālī pāṭha-praṇālī f. "recitation-place", a place where the Vedas are recited or read L.
pāṭhamañijarī pāṭha-mañijarī f. "repetition-cluster", a small talking bird, Graculus Religiosa L.
pāṭhavat pāṭha-vat mfn. well-read, learned Var.
pāṭhaviccheda pāṭha-viccheda m. = -ccheda L.
pāṭhāntara n. "another reading", a variation of the text in a book or manuscript
pāṭhāntara n. -raya P. -yati, to have a v.l. for (acc.) L.

pāṭhaka m. a reciter, reader (ikā f. Pāṇ. 4-1, 4 Sch.)
     m. a student, pupil Cat.
     m. a scholar, lecturer, preceptor, teacher (cf. dharma-, nakṣatra-, smṛti-) Mn. MBh. Pañc.
     m. a public reciter of the Purāṇas or other sacred works W.
     m. a Paṇḍit who declares what is the law or custom according to the scriptures ib.

pāṭhana m. (-nī f.) g. gaurādi
pāṭhana n. recitation, teaching, lecturing Pañcad.
pāṭhanārambhapīṭhikā pāṭhanārambha-pīṭhikā f. N. of wk.

pāṭhika mfn. conformable to the text Dāyabh.
pāṭhika mfn. (-kāyana m. a patr. [also pl.] Saṃskārak.)
pāṭhikā f. Clypea Hernandifolia L.

pāṭhita mfn. (fr. Caus.) caused or taught to read, instructed, taught, lectured Cāṇ. Pañc.

pāṭhin mfn. one who has read or studied any subject
     mfn. knowing, conversant with (ifc.) MBh. Pur.
pāṭhin m. a student
pāṭhin m. a Brāhman (esp. one who has finished his sacred studies) W.
pāṭhin m. Plumbago Zeylanica (also pāṭhī-kuṭa) L.

pāṭhīna m. = pāṭhaka L.
     m. Silurus Pelorius or Boalis (a kind of sheat-fish) Mn. Yājñ. Kathās. &c.
     m. a species of Moringa with red blossoms L.

pāṭheya mfn. g. nady-ādi.

pāṭhya mfn. to be recited R. Sāh.
     mfn. to be taught, needing instruction BhP.
pāṭhyaratnakośa pāṭhya-ratna-kośa m. N. of wk.

pāḍalīpura pāḍalī-pura n. = pāṭali-putra, Camp.

pāḍinī f. an earthen pot, a boiler L.

pāṇa m. ( paṇ) a stake at play MBh. (cf. paṇa)
     m. trade, traffic W.
     m. praise W.

pāṇi m. a place of sale, shop, market W.

pāṇa m. = pāṇi, the hand L.

pāṇavika mf (ī) n. (fr. paṇava) relating to a drum Kād.
pāṇavika m. a drummer Pāṇ. 2-4, 2 Sch.
pāṇavika m. a species of bird (belonging to the Pra-tuda class) Car.

pāṇi m. (said to be fr. paṇ) the hand RV. &c. &c. (often ifc. = holding in the hand e.g. asi-p-, holding a sword in the, sword in hand; pāṇiṃ-grah or -ṇau-kṛ, to take the hand of a bride, marry; -niṃdā, to give the hand in marriage)
     m. a hoof. RV. ii, 31, 2
     m. N. of Sch. on the Daśa-rupaka Cat. [Orig palni; cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'palma'; Angl. Sax. 'folm'; Germ. 'fühlen'; Eng. 'feel'.]
pāṇikacchapikā pāṇi-kacchapikā f. "and-tortoise", a partic. position of the fingers KālP.
pāṇikarṇa pāṇi-karṇa m. "hand-eared", N. of Śiva MBh.
pāṇikūrcan pāṇi-kūrcan m. N. of one of the attendants of Skanda MBh.
pāṇikūrcas pāṇi-kūrcas m. N. of one of the attendants of Skanda MBh.
pāṇikhāta pāṇi-khāta n. "dug with the hand", N. of a sacred bathing-place MBh.
pāṇigata pāṇi-gata mfn. being in the hand or at hand, ready, present Naish.
pāṇigṛhīta pāṇi-gṛhīta mfn. taken by the hand, married
pāṇigṛhīta pāṇi-gṛhīta mfn. (ā HPariś. or ī L.) f. a bride or wife.
pāṇigraha pāṇi-graha m. taking (the bride) by the hand, marriage. Var. Kathās. MW.
pāṇigraha pāṇi-graha m. -hādikṛtya-viveka m. N. of wk.
pāṇigrahaṇa pāṇi-grahaṇa n. (ifc. f. ā) = -graha GṛS. MBh. Kāv. &c.
pāṇigrahaṇamantra pāṇi-grahaṇa-mantra m. a nuptial verse or hymn MBh. Hariv.
pāṇigrahaṇasaṃskāra pāṇi-grahaṇa-saṃskāra m. the ceremony of hand-taking Mn. iii, 43.
pāṇigrahaṇika pāṇi-grahaṇika mfn. relating to marriage, nuptial Mn. MBh.
pāṇigrahaṇika pāṇi-grahaṇika n. a welding present MBh.
pāṇigrahaṇīya pāṇi-grahaṇīya mfn. id. Gobh.
pāṇigrahaṇīyā pāṇi-grahaṇīyā f. N. of RV. x, 85 36 &c. ib.
pāṇigrahītṛ pāṇi-grahītṛ m. "hand-taker", a bridegroom, husband MBh.
pāṇigrāha pāṇi-grāha m. id. ib. Mn. Gobh.
     m. hand taking, marriage W.
pāṇigrāham pāṇi-grāham ind. taking by the hand -vat m. a bridegroom Sāy.
pāṇigrāhaka pāṇi-grāhaka m. = -grahītri Daś.
pāṇigha pāṇi-gha m. "striking with the hand", a drummer or one who plays upon any hand-instrument
     m. a workman or handicraftsman L. (cf. Pāṇ. 3-2, 55).
pāṇighāta pāṇi-ghāta m. a blow with the hand Siddh.
     m. a boxer W.
pāṇighātam pāṇi-ghātam ind. striking with the hand upon (acc.) Pāṇ. 3-4, 37 Sch.
pāṇighna pāṇi-ghna m. one who clasps the hand VS.
pāṇicandra pāṇi-candra m. N. of a king Buddh.
pāṇicāpala pāṇi-cāpala (Gaut.),
pāṇicāpalya pāṇi-cāpalya (Yājñ.) n. fidgeting with the hand, snapping the fingers &c.
pāṇija pāṇi-ja m. "hand-grown", a finger-nail Gīt.
     m. Unguis Odoratus L.
pāṇitala pāṇi-tala n. the palm of the hand, AśvSr. Mn. MBh. &c.
     n. a partic. weight (= 2 Tolakas) L.
pāṇitala pāṇi-tala m. (in music) a partic. measure MBh.
pāṇidharma pāṇi-dharma m. form of marriage MBh.
pāṇiṃdhama pāṇi-ṃ-dhama mfn. crowded (as a path, where a person blows into his hands to make a noise and attract notice) Kāś. on Pāṇ. 3-2, 37.
pāṇiṃdhaya pāṇi-ṃ-dhaya mfn. drinking out of the hand's Vop.
pāṇipallava pāṇi-pallava m. n. hand-twig, the fingers MW.
pāṇipātra pāṇi-pātra mfn. the hand as a drinking-vessel AruṇUp.
pāṇipātra pāṇi-pātra mfn. drinking out of the hand Bhartṛ.
pāṇipāda pāṇi-pāda n. sg. (Āpast.) m. pl. (Suśr.) the hand and feet
pāṇipādacapala pāṇi-pāda-capala mfn. fidgeting with the hands and feet Mn. iv, 177.
pāṇipīḍana pāṇi-pīḍana n. pressing the hand (of a bride), marriage Kāv. Hcat.
pāṇipuṭa pāṇi-puṭa m. or n. the hollow of the hand Kāv.
pāṇipuṭaka pāṇi-puṭaka m. or n. the hollow of the hand Kāv.
pāṇipūra pāṇi-pūra mfn. filling the hand
pāṇipūra pāṇi-pūra mfn. -rānna n. a handful of food Yājñ.
pāṇipraṇayin pāṇi-praṇayin mfn. loved by (i.e. being or resting in) the hand (-yi-tāṃ sam-upā-gam, to be taken in the hand) Rājat.
pāṇipraṇayinī pāṇi-praṇayinī f. a wife ib.
pāṇipradāna pāṇi-pradāna n. giving the hand (in confirmation of a promise) R.
pāṇibandha pāṇi-bandha m. junction of the hand (in marriage) MBh.
pāṇibhuj pāṇi-bhuj m. Ficus Glomerata L.
pāṇimat pāṇi-mat mfn. possessed of hand MBh.
pāṇimarda pāṇi-marda m. "rubbing the hands (?)", Carissa Carandas (= kara-m-) L.
pāṇimardam pāṇi-mardam ind. by rubbing with the hand Car.
pāṇimānikā pāṇi-mānikā f. a partic. weight (= -tala), ŚārṅgS.
pāṇimita pāṇi-mita mfn. measured or measurable with the hand, very thin or slender (as a waist) Mālav.
pāṇimukta pāṇi-mukta n. (sc. astra) a weapon thrown with the hand, a dart, spear L.
pāṇimukha pāṇi-mukha mfn. whose mouth is the hand ĀśvGṛ.
pāṇimūla pāṇi-mūla n. "hand-root", the wrist L.
pāṇiruh pāṇi-ruh ni.= -ja L.
pāṇiruha pāṇi-ruha ni.= -ja L.
pāṇirekhā pāṇi-rekhā f. a line on the hand MBh.
pāṇivāda pāṇi-vāda m. = -ghna L. (also -daka R.)
pāṇivāda pāṇi-vāda n. clapping the hand together R.
pāṇisaṃgraha pāṇi-saṃgraha m.
pāṇisaṃgrahaṇa pāṇi-saṃgrahaṇa n. clasping the hand (in confirmation of a promise) R.
pāṇisaṃghaṭṭana pāṇi-saṃghaṭṭana n. = -pīḍana Prasannar.
pāṇisargya pāṇi-sargya mfn. twisted with the hand (as a rope) Pāṇ. 3-1, 124 Vārtt. i Pat.
pāṇistha pāṇi-stha mfn. being or held in the hand Mn. iv, 74.
pāṇisvanika pāṇi-svanika m. one who clasps the hand together MBh.
pāṇihatā pāṇi-hatā f. (sc. puṣ-kariṇī) N. of a lake (which the gods created for Gautama Buddha with a stroke of the hand) Lalit.

pāṇika ifc. (f. ā) = pāṇi2, the hand Hcat.; m. N. of one of Skanda's attendants MBh. (v.l. kālika); (ā) f. a kind of song or singing Yājñ.; a kind of spoon L.

pāṇin ifc. = pāṇi2, the hand MBh. R. &c.; m. pl. N. of a family reckoned among the Kauśikas Hariv. VP.

pāṇī in comp. for 2. pāṇi.
pāṇītala pāṇī-tala n. a partic. measure (= pāṇi-t-) L.

pāṇnu loc. of 2. pāṇi in comp.
pāṇnukarana pāṇnu-karana n. the taking (of a bride) by the hand, marrying Naish.

pāṇy in comp. for 2. pāṇi before vowels.
pāṇyāsya pāṇy-āsya mfn. = pāṇi-mukha, ŚaṅkhGṛ. Mn.
pāṇyupakarṣam pāṇy-upakarṣam ind. drawing near with the hand Pāṇ. 3-4, 49 Kāś.
pāṇyupaghātam pāṇy-upaghātam ind. = pāṇi-ghātam Pāṇ. 3-4, 37 Vārtt. 2 Pat.

pāṇya mf (a) n. (for 2. see p.616) belonging to the hand ŚBr.
pāṇya m. patr. = kauṇḍinya Cat.

pāṇina m. patr. fr. paṇin, Pā.; vi, 4, 165 (prob. = next; cf. iv, i, 166 Kāś. on ii, 4, 21 and vi, 2, 14).

pāṇini m. (according to Pāṇ. 4-1, 95 patr. fr. pāṇina) N. of the most eminent of all native Sanskṛit grammarians (he was the author of the aṣṭādhyāyī and supposed author of sev. other works, viz. the Dhātu-pāṭha, Gaṇa-pātha, Liṅgānuśāsana and Śikṣā; he was a Gāndhāra and a native of Salātura, situated in the North-West near Attok and Peshawar [see iv, 3, 94 and Śālāturīya]; he lived after Gautama Buddha but B.C. and is regarded as an inspired Muni; his grandfather's name was Devala and his mother's Dākṣi [see s.v. and Daksheya])
     m. of a poet (by some identified with the grammarian).
pāṇinikṛti pāṇini-kṛti f. Pāṇ. 6-2, 151 Sch.
pāṇinidarśana pāṇini-darśana n. N. of ch. of Sarvad.
pāṇinisūtravṛtti pāṇini-sūtra-vṛtti f.
pāṇinivyākaraṇadīpikā pāṇini-vyākaraṇa-dīpikā f.
pāṇinisūtravṛttyarthasaṃgraha pāṇini-sūtra-vṛtty-arthasaṃgraha m. N. of wks.

pāṇinīya mfn. relating to Pāṇini, written or composed by Pāṇini &c.
pāṇinīya m. a disciple or follower of Pāṇini (or Pāṇ. 4-3, 99 Sch.) and his grammar, iv, 2, 64 Sch.
pāṇinīya n. (with or sc. vyākaraṇa) the system or grammar of Pāṇini, iv, 2, 66; 3, 115 Sch. Śiś. Kathās. Hcat.
pāṇinīyamatadarpaṇa pāṇinīya-mata-darpaṇa m.
pāṇinīyaliṅgānuśāsana pāṇinīya-liṅgānuśāsana n.
pāṇinīyaśīkṣā pāṇinīya-śīkṣā f.
pāṇinīyasūtra pāṇinīya-sūtra n. and,
sūtrasārakośa sūtra-sāra-kośa m. N. of wks.

pāṇītaka m. N. of one of Skanda's attendants MBh.
pāṇītaka pl. of a people VP. (v.l. karīti).

pāṇṭa (prob.) w.r. for phāṇṭa Vait.

pāṇḍa m. (ī f.) g. gaurādi
pāṇḍa w.r. for pāṇḍya and pāṇḍu.
pāṇḍarājayaśobhūṣaṇa pāṇḍa-rāja-yaśo-bhūṣaṇa n. N. of wk. Cat. (w.r. for pāṇḍya-r-?)

pāṇḍaka m. N. of a teacher VāyuP.

pāṇḍara pāṇḍava see under pāṇḍu.

pāṇḍitya n. (fr. paṇḍita) n. scholarship, erudition, learning, cleverness, skill, ŚPr. MBh. Kāv. &c.
pāṇḍityadarpaṇa pāṇḍitya-darpaṇa m. N. of wk.

pāṇḍu mfn. (paṇḍ?) yellowish white, white, pale ŚBr. MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. jaundiced Car.
pāṇḍu m. jaundice Car.
pāṇḍu m. pale or yellowish white colour W.
pāṇḍu m. a white elephant L.
pāṇḍu m. Trichosanthes Dioeca L.
pāṇḍu m. a species of shrub L.
pāṇḍu m. N. of a son of Vyāsa by the wife of Vicitra-vīrya and brother of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra and Vidura (he was father of the five Pāṇḍavas) AV.Pariś. MBh. Hariv. &c.
pāṇḍu m. of a son of Janam-ejaya and brother of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra MBh. i, 3745
pāṇḍu m. of a son of Dhātri by Āyatī VP. (v.l. prāṇa)
pāṇḍu m. of an attendant of Śiva L.
pāṇḍu m. of a Nāgarāja L.
pāṇḍu pl. of a people in Madhya-deśa VarBṛS. (v.l. pāṇḍya and -ḍva)
pāṇḍu f. Glycine Debilis L.
pāṇḍukaṇṭaka pāṇḍu-kaṇṭaka m. Achyranthes Aspera L.
pāṇḍukambala pāṇḍu-kambala m. a white woollen covering or blanket, a warm upper garment R.
     m. the housings of a royal elephant W.
     m. a kind of stone L.
pāṇḍukambalaśilā pāṇḍu-kambala-śilā f. N. of a part of the heavenly Paradise Divyāv.
pāṇḍukambalasaṃvrita pāṇḍu-kambala-saṃvrita (R.)
pāṇḍukambala pāṇḍu-kambala m. -lin (Pāṇ. 4-2, 11) mfn. covered or lined with a white woollen blanket.
pāṇḍukaraṇa pāṇḍu-karaṇa n. (in med.) making or rending white Suśr.
pāṇḍukarman pāṇḍu-karman n. (in med.) making or rending white Suśr.
pāṇḍugātra pāṇḍu-gātra mfn. "pale-bodied", pale white -tā f. paleness Suśr.
pāṇḍucchattra pāṇḍu-cchattra Nom. P. -trati, to resemble a yellow umbrella Prasannar.
pāṇḍucchāya pāṇḍu-cchāya mfn. white-coloured Megh.
pāṇḍutaru pāṇḍu-taru m. Anogeissus Latifolia L.
pāṇḍutā pāṇḍu-tā f.
pāṇḍutva pāṇḍu-tva n. whitish-yellow colour, paleness MBh. Suśr. &c.
pāṇḍutīrtha pāṇḍu-tīrtha n. N. of a sacred bathing-place ŚivaP.
pāṇḍudāsa pāṇḍu-dāsa m. N. of the patron of Srī-dhara Cat.
pāṇḍudukūla pāṇḍu-dukūla n. a white winding-sheet Lalit.
pāṇḍudukūlasīvana pāṇḍu-dukūla-sīvana n. "sewing of the white winding-sheet", N. of a place (where Gautama Buddha made a white-winding-sheet ) ib.
pāṇḍunāga pāṇḍu-nāga m. a w elephant W.
     m. Rottlera Tinctoria L.
pāṇḍupattra pāṇḍu-pattra n. a pale leaf (-trodara n. a calyx of pale leaves) Śak.
pāṇḍupattra pāṇḍu-pattra mfn. having pale leaves (-tā f.) Var.
pāṇḍupattrī pāṇḍu-pattrī f. a kind of fragrant substance L.
pāṇḍupatnī pāṇḍu-patnī f. a kind of fragrant substance L.
pāṇḍuputra pāṇḍu-putra m. a son of Pāṇḍu, any one of the Pāṇḍava princes MBh.
pāṇḍuputrī pāṇḍu-putrī f. = -pattrī BhP. -pṛṣṭha mfn. "white-backed", having no distinguished mark on the body, one from whom nothing great is to be expected L.
pāṇḍuphala pāṇḍu-phala m. "having yellow fruit", Trichosanthes Dioeca L.
pāṇḍuphalā pāṇḍu-phalā f. a species of gourd L.
pāṇḍuphalī pāṇḍu-phalī f. a species of shrub L.
pāṇḍubhāva pāṇḍu-bhāva m. becoming yellowish-white Suśr.
pāṇḍubhūma pāṇḍu-bhūma m. a whitish or chalky soil Yājñ. Sch.
pāṇḍubhūma pāṇḍu-bhūma mfn. = -mṛttika mfn. Vop.
pāṇḍumukha pāṇḍu-mukha mf (ī) n. pale-faced Kathās.
pāṇḍumṛttika pāṇḍu-mṛttika mfn. having a whitish or chalky soil R.
pāṇḍumṛttikā pāṇḍu-mṛttikā f. = -bhūma m. L. (also -ka ibc.)
pāṇḍumṛd pāṇḍu-mṛd f. chalky a chalky soil L.
pāṇḍuraṅga pāṇḍu-raṅga m. a kind of vegetable L.
     m. N. of sev. authors Cat.
pāṇḍuraṅgā pāṇḍu-raṅgā f. N. of a goddess(?) ib.
pāṇḍuraṅgāmāhātmya pāṇḍu-raṅgā-māhātmya n. -vgṭṭhala stotra n. -gāṣṭaka n. N. of wks.
pāṇḍurāga pāṇḍu-rāga m. whiteness, pallor W.
     m. Artemesia Indica L.
pāṇḍurāṣṭra pāṇḍu-rāṣṭra m. pl. N. of a people MBh. (v.l. pāṃsu-r-).
pāṇḍuroga pāṇḍu-roga m. "yellow disease", jaundice Var. Suśr.
pāṇḍurogaghna pāṇḍu-roga-ghna and -nāśana mfn. destroying jaundice. Suśr.
pāṇḍuroga pāṇḍu-roga m. -gin mfn. jaundiced ib.
pāṇḍulekha pāṇḍu-lekha n. an outline or sketch made with a style or with chalk Yājñ. Sch. L.
pāṇḍulekhya pāṇḍu-lekhya n. an outline or sketch made with a style or with chalk Yājñ. Sch. L.
pāṇḍulomaparṇī pāṇḍu-loma-parṇī (Bhpr.),
pāṇḍulomaśā pāṇḍu-lomaśā (L.) f. Glycine Debilis.
pāṇḍulomā pāṇḍu-lomā (L.) f. Glycine Debilis.
pāṇḍuloba pāṇḍu-loba n. "white metal", silver Daś.
pāṇḍuvarṇa pāṇḍu-varṇa mfn. white Nal.
pāṇḍuvarṇa pāṇḍu-varṇa m. whiteness W.
pāṇḍuvarmadeva pāṇḍu-varma-deva m. N. of a prince Inscr.
pāṇḍuśarkarā pāṇḍu-śarkarā f. light-coloured gravel (the disease) GāruḍaP.
pāṇḍuśarmilā pāṇḍu-śarmilā f. N. of Draupadī (the wife of the sons of Pāṇḍu) L.
pāṇḍusikata pāṇḍu-sikata mfn. strewn with whise sand Śak. ii, 5.
pāṇḍusūdanarasa pāṇḍu-sūdana-rasa m. a partic. preparation made of quicksilver Rasendrac.
pāṇḍusopāka pāṇḍu-sopāka m. N. of a partic. mixed caste (the offspring of a Caṇḍāla by a Vaidehī mother) Mn. x, 37 (cf. MBh. xiii, 2588).
pāṇḍusaupāka pāṇḍu-saupāka m. N. of a partic. mixed caste (the offspring of a Caṇḍāla by a Vaidehī mother) Mn. x, 37 (cf. MBh. xiii, 2588).

pāṇḍara mf (ā) n. whitish-yellow, pale, white ŚBr. (cf. -vāsas) &c. &c.
pāṇḍara m. a species of plant L.
pāṇḍara m. N. of a mountain MārkP.
pāṇḍara m. of a Naga (also -raka) MBh.
pāṇḍara m. of a sect (also -raka) L.
pāṇḍara mf (ā) n. (ā) f. N. of a Buddhist Śakti or female energy MWB. 216 (cf. pāṇḍurā)
pāṇḍara n. a jasmine blossom L.
pāṇḍara n. red chalk L.
pāṇḍaradanta pāṇḍara-danta mfn. having white teeth or tusks (elephant) R.
pāṇḍaradvaragopura pāṇḍara-dvara-gopura mfn. having white doors and city gates MBh.
pāṇḍarapuṣpikā pāṇḍara-puṣpikā f. a species of plant (= śītalā) L.
pāṇḍarabhikṣu pāṇḍara-bhikṣu m. "a white-robed mendicant", N. of a partic. sect L.
pāṇḍaravāyasa pāṇḍara-vāyasa m. a white crow (= something very rare) Kautukas.
pāṇḍaravāsas pāṇḍara-vāsas (pā-) mfn. white-robed ŚBr.
pāṇḍaravāsin pāṇḍara-vāsin mfn. id. (v. 1. pāṇḍura-v-)
pāṇḍaravāsinī pāṇḍara-vāsinī f. N. of a Buddh. Tantra deity L.
pāṇḍaretara mfn. "other than white", black, dark
pāṇḍaretara -vāsas mfn. dark-robed Suśr.

pāṇḍala prob. = -ḍara in comp
pāṇḍalameghā pāṇḍala-meghā f. N. of a serpent-maid Kāraṇḍ.

pāṇḍava m. a son or descendant of Pāṇḍu or a partisan of the Pāṇḍavas
pāṇḍava m. (pl.) the 5 reputed sons of Pāṇḍu (Yudhi-ṣṭhira, Bhīma, Arjuna, Nakula and Saha-deva; cf. Kuntī and Mādrī) or their adherents MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. N. of a mountain Lalit.
     m. of a country Cat.
pāṇḍava mf (ī) n. belonging to or connected with the Pāṇḍavas MBh.
pāṇḍavakulaprasūta pāṇḍava-kula-prasūta mfn. born from the race of the Pāṇḍavas Lalit.
pāṇḍavagītā pāṇḍava-gītā f.
pāṇḍavacarita pāṇḍava-carita n. N. of 2 poems.
pāṇḍavanakula pāṇḍava-nakula m. N. of a poet Cat.
pāṇḍavapurāṇa pāṇḍava-purāṇa n. N. of a Pur.
pāṇḍavapratāpa pāṇḍava-pratāpa m. N. of a poem (in Prākṛit) by Sridhara.
pāṇḍavavahni pāṇḍava-vahni m. pl. "the Pāṇḍava fires", N. of the 3 elder sons of Paṇḍu ("kindled on the Araṇi i.e. Pṛithi or Kuntī"; cf. pāṇḍavāraṇi and pṛthāraṇi) MW.
pāṇḍavasreṣṭa pāṇḍava-sreṣṭa m. "best of the sons of Pāṇḍu", N. of Yudhi-shthita MBh.
pāṇḍavānanda m. N. of a drama.
pāṇḍavānīka n. the army of the Pāṇḍavas Bhag.
pāṇḍavābhila m. N. of Kṛiṣṇa L.
pāṇḍavāraṇi f. the Araṇi or mother of the Pāṇḍavas VP. (cf. -va-vahni).

pāṇḍavāyana m. (pl.) the children of Pāṇḍu L.
pāṇḍavāyana m. (sg.) "friend of the Pāṇḍavas", N. of Kṛiṣṇa L.

pāṇḍavika m. a kind of sparrow L.

pāṇḍavīya mfn. = pāṇḍava mfn. MBh.

pāṇḍaveya mfn. id. ib.
pāṇḍaveya m. a son of Pāṇḍu or an adherent of the Pāṇḍavas ib.

pāṇḍuka mfn. = pāṇḍu L.
pāṇḍuka m. a pale or yellowish-white colour W.
pāṇḍuka m. jaundice L.
pāṇḍuka m. a species of rice Suśr. (cf. -ḍūka)
pāṇḍuka m. (with Jainas) N. of one of the 9 treasures
pāṇḍuka m. N. of a son of Janam-ejaya and brother of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra L.
pāṇḍuka n. N. of a forest Śatr.
pāṇḍukin pāṇḍukin mfn. jaundiced Suśr.

pāṇḍura mf (ā) n. whitish, white, pale, yellow R. Var. Suśr. &c.
pāṇḍura m. a form of jaundice L.
pāṇḍura m. Anogeissus Latifolia L.
pāṇḍura m. an Andropogon with white flowers L.
pāṇḍura m. N. of one of the attendants of Skanda MBh.
pāṇḍura mf (ā) n. (ā) f. Glycine Debilis L.
pāṇḍura m. of a Buddhist deity Dharmas. iv (cf. pāṇḍarā)
pāṇḍura n. the white leprosy, vitiligo L.
pāṇḍuratā pāṇḍura-tā f. white colour, whiteness Pañc.
pāṇḍuradruma pāṇḍura-druma m. Wrightia Antidysenterica Bhpr.
pāṇḍurapṛṣṭha pāṇḍura-pṛṣṭha mfn. = pāṇḍu-p- L.
pāṇḍuraphalī pāṇḍura-phalī f. a species of shrub L.
pāṇḍuravāsin pāṇḍura-vāsin mfn. white-robed MBh.
pāṇḍurekṣu m. a kind of sugar-cane L.

pāṇḍuraka mf (ikā) n. whitish DivyĀv.

pāṇḍuraya Nom. P. yati, to colour white, Vāsav.
pāṇḍurita pāṇḍurita mfn. white-coloured Kād.
     mfn. Balar.

pāṇḍuriman m. white colour Naish.

pāṇḍurīkaraṇa pāṇḍurī-karaṇa n. colouring white Vcar.
pāṇḍurīkaraṇakṛ pāṇḍurī-karaṇa-kṛ to colour white Kād.

pāṇḍūka m. a species of rice Var. (cf. pāṇḍuka).

pāṇḍya m. pl. N. of a people and country in the Dekhan (also v.l. for pāṇḍu, m. pl. a people in Madhya.deśa) MBh. Kāv. &c.
pāṇḍya m. (sg.) a prince of the Paṇḍyas ib. (cf. Pāṇ. 4-1, 168, Vartt. 3 Pat.)
     m. N. of a son of Ākrīḍa Hariv.
     m. of the mountain range in the country of the Paṇḍyas MBh. R.
pāṇḍyadeśa pāṇḍya-deśa m. the country of the Paṇḍyas, Nīlak.
pāṇḍyanareśvara pāṇḍya-nareśvara m. a king or sovereign of the Paṇḍyas MBh. Hariv. &c.
pāṇḍyanātha pāṇḍya-nātha m. a king or sovereign of the Paṇḍyas MBh. Hariv. &c.
pāṇḍyarāja pāṇḍya-rāja m. a king or sovereign of the Paṇḍyas MBh. Hariv. &c.
pāṇḍyarāṣṭrādhipa pāṇḍya-rāṣṭrādhipa m. a king or sovereign of the Paṇḍyas MBh. Hariv. &c.
pāṇḍyavāṭa pāṇḍya-vāṭa m. or n. N. of a district in which pearls are found Var.
pāṇḍyavāṭa pāṇḍya-vāṭa m. -taka mfn. situated in this district ib.

pāṇḍv in comp. for pāṇḍu before vowels.
pāṇḍvarirasa pāṇḍv-ari-rasa m. N. of a partic. medicinal preparation L.
pāṇḍvavabhāsa pāṇḍv-avabhāsa mfn. appearing or looking pale Suśr.
pāṇḍvāmaya pāṇḍv-āmaya m. "yellow-disease", jaundice Suśr.
pāṇḍvāmaya pāṇḍv-āmaya m. -yin mfn. jaundiced ib. Car.
pāṇḍvārti pāṇḍv-ārti f. = -āmaya Car.

pāṇḍva n. an uncoloured woollen garment ŚBr.
pāṇḍva m. pl. N. of a people in Madhya-deśa (v.r. for pāṇḍu and -ḍya) Var.

pāṇya mfn. ( paṇ) praiseworthy, excellent L. (For i. see p.615, col.3.)

pāt m. ( pat) falling
     m. sin, wickedness W.

pāta m. (for 1. see under 3. pā) flying, mode of flying, flight MBh.
     m. throwing one's self or falling into (loc.) or from (abl.), fall, downfall (also ifc. after what would be a gen. or abl. &c. e.g., gṛha-, fall of a house; parvata-, fall from a mountain; bhū-, fall on the earth) Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. alighting, descending or causing to descend, casting or throwing upon, cast, fall (of a thunderbolt), throw, shot MBh. R. Pañcat.
     m. a stroke (of a sword &c.) Kathās.
     m. application (of ointment, of a knife &c.) Kāvyād.
     m. casting or directing (a look or glance of the eyes) Ragh.
     m. decay of the body (deha-pāta), death Kathās. Bādar.
pāta m. (with garbhasya) fall of the fetus, miscarriage Suśr.
     m. an attack, incursion Var.
     m. a cass, possibility, ŚaṅkhBr.
     m. happening, occurrence, appearance Prab. Kathās. Daśar.
     m. a fault, error, mistake Sūryas.
     m. the node in a planet's orbit ib. (cf. IW. 179)
     m. a malignant aspect ib.
     m. N. of Rāhu L.
pāta pl. N. of a school of the Yajur-veda ib.
pātabheda pāta-bheda m. = tāla-kāla-kriyāviśeṣa L.
pātasāriṇī pāta-sāriṇī f. N. of wk.
pātāṇḍinīya (fr. pāta +?) N. of a school of the Yajur-veda Aryav.
pātādhikārodāharana n. N. of wk.

pātaka mfn. causing to fall (see garbha-)
pātaka n. (rarely m.; ifc. f. ā), "that which causes to fall or sink", sin, crime, loss of caste GṛŚrS. Mn. MBh. &c.
pātakayoga pātaka-yoga m. incurring guilt, acting sinfully W.

pātakin mfn. guilty of a crime, wicked, sinful, a sinner (-ki-tva n.) Hariv. Kāv. Pur. &c.

pātana mf (ī) n. (fr. Caus.) causing to fall, felling, laying low, striking off or down (with gen. or ifc.) MBh. Hariv. MārkP.
pātana n. the act of causing to fall &c.
pātana n. lowering, humbling W.
pātana n. the act of casting (as dice or a glance of the eyes) Kathās. (cf. akṣa-)
pātana n. (with daṇḍasya) causing the rod to fall, chastising, punishing Mn.
pātana n. (with garbhasya) causing the fall of the fetus or abortion Yājñ.
pātana n. (with jalaukasām) application of leeches Suśr.
pātana n. removing, bringing away ib.
pātana n. causing to fall asunder, dividing Śaṃk.
pātana n. N. of a partic. process to which minerals (esp. quicksilver) are subjected Sarvad.

pātanikā f. fitness, correspondence, Bhāmatī.

pātanīya mfn. to be caused to fall upon, to be thrown or shot at (loc.) Śak. i, 10 (v.l.)

pātayitṛ mfn. one who causes to fall, thrower of (dice &c.) Pāṇ. 2-1, 10 Sch.

pātāla n. (rarely m.; ifc. f. ā; perhaps fr. 2. pāta as antarāla fr. antar; cf. Uṇ. i, 116) one of the 7 regions under the earth and the abode of the Nāgas or serpents and demons (cf. RTL. 102 n. 1 &c.; sometimes used as a general N. for the lower regions or hells; in MBh. also N. of a town in the serpent-world), AruṇUp. MBh. Kāv. &c.
     n. an excavation, hole in the earth MBh.
     n. she submarine fire L.
pātāla n. (in astrol.) the fourth house Var.
     n. N. of a Tirtha Cat.
pātāla m. = yantra blow L.
pātāla m. (in astron.) N. of Jupiter's year of 361 days
pātāla m. (in music) a kind of measure
pātāla m. N. of the attendant of the 14th Arhat of present Ava-sarpiṇī.
pātālaketu pātāla-ketu m. N. of a Daitya prince Prab.
pātālakhaṇḍa pātāla-khaṇḍa m. or n. N. of ch. of SkandaP.
pātālagaṅgā pātāla-gaṅgā f. the Ganges which flows through Patālā MW.
pātālagarudāhvaya pātāla-garudāhvaya m.
pātālagaruḍī pātāla-garuḍī f. a species of creeper Bhpr. L.
pātālatala pātāla-tala n. the bottom of Patālā (-lam ind. down to Patālā) Hcar.
pātālanagarī pātāla-nagarī f. a town in Patālā Kathās.
pātālanilaya pātāla-nilaya m. an inhabitant of Patālā, an Asura L.
     m. a serpent L.
pātālaprastha pātāla-prastha n. N. of a village of the Bāhīkas (-thika mfn. ) Pat.
pātālabhogivarga pātāla-bhogi-varga m. N. of ch. of Amara-siṃha.
pātālayantra pātāla-yantra n. a sort of apparatus for distillation or for calcining and subliming metals L.
pātālavarṇana pātāla-varṇana n. "description of Patālā" N. of ch. of the Pātāla-khaṇḍa.
pātālavāsin pātāla-vāsin m. -nelaya MW.
pātālavijaya pātāla-vijaya m. "victory over Patālā" N. of a poem.
pātālaukas m. an inhabitant of Pātāla, an Asura L.

pātika m. Delphinus Gangeticus L.

pātita mfn. (fr. Caus) made to fall, felled, struck down, lowered, depressed, overthrown R. Kālid. &c.

pātitya n. (fr. patita) loss of position or caste, degradation Pur. Kull.

pātin mfn. flying MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. falling, sinking Megh. Kathās.
     mfn. rising, appearing Kathās.
     mfn. being in (cf. antaḥ- and eka-)
     mfn. causing to fall, throwing down, emitting (comp.) MBh. Var. Rājat.

[Page 617,1]
pātuka mfn. falling or apt to fall (= patanaśīla Pāṇ. 3-2, 154)
     mfn. falling down Śiś. iii, 3
     mfn. Iosing caste or going to the lower regions MBh. xii, 3444
pātuka m. a precipice L.
pātuka m. an aquatic animal (= jalahastin) L.
pātuka m. N. of a poet Cat.

pātya mfn. to be felled or caused to fall
     mfn. to be inflicted or imposed (as a penalty) R.

pātaṃga mf (ī) n. (fr. pataṃ-ga) belonging to or peculiar to a grasshopper or moth Rājat.
     mf (ī) n. brown MBh. vi, 422.

pātaṃgi m. "the son of the Sun", N. of the Planet Saturn Var. Sch.

pātañjala mf (ī) n. composed by Patañjali
pātañjala m. a follower of the Yoga system of Patañjali Cat.
pātañjala n. the Yoga system of ra ib., (also -līya n.)
pātañjala n. the Mahā-bhāṣya of Patañjali ib.
pātañjalatantra pātañjala-tantra n.
pātañjaladarśana pātañjala-darśana n.
pātañjalabhāṣya pātañjala-bhāṣya n. (-varttika n.),
pātañjalarahasya pātañjala-rahasya n.
pātañjalasūtrabhāṣyavyakhyā pātañjala-sūtra-bhāṣya-vyakhyā f.
pātañjalasūtravṛttibhāṣyacchāyā pātañjala-sūtra-vṛtti-bhāṣya-cchāyā f. N. of wks.

pātatriṇa m. v.l. for pat-

pātatriṇa mfn. containing the word patatrin g. vimuktādi.

pātalya n. du. a partic. part of a carriage (= kilaka Sāy.) RV. iii, 53, 7.

pātasāka m. = [characters] a king Cat.

pāti m. = pati, a master, lord, husband Uṇ. v, 5 Sch.

pātivratya n. (fr. pati-vratā) devotedness to a husband, conjugal fidelity BhP.

pātnil Vṛddhi form of patnī (f. of pati) in comp.
pātnilvata pātnil-vata mfn. belonging to Agni patnī-vat (s.v.) VS. TS. Br. ŚrS.
     mfn. containing the word patnil-vat ŚāṅkhBr.
pātnilśala pātnil-śala mfn. being in the patnī-śālā (a.v.), Lāṭy.

pātya n. (for f. see above ) dominion MBh.

pātilī f. (only L.; fr. pat?), a trap or snare for catching deer
     f. a small earthen pot (used by mendicants)
     f. a woman of a partic. class.

pātṛ m. (for 1. 2. see under 1. and 3. pā) a species of Ocimum L.

pāttigaṇaka n. fr. patti-gaṇaka g. udgātr-ādi.

pāttrikya n. (fr. pattrika) g. purohitādi (Kāś.)

pātra 2 see 1. and 3. pā.

pātraṭa mfn. spare, thin L.
pātraṭa m. a ragged garment (karpaṭa) or a cup, pot (karpara) L.

pātha m. = patha g. jvalādi
     m. fire L.
     m. the sun L.
pātha n. water L.
pātha n. N. of 2 Sāmans ĀrṣBr.

pāthas n. a spot, place RV. AV. Br. ŚrS.
     n. food Nir. viii, 17 air ib. vi, 7
     n. water Kāv. Rājat.
pāthaspati pāthas-pati m. "lord of the water", N. of Varuṇa Kathās.

pāthika m.
pāthikya pāthikya n. (fr. pathika) g. śivādi and purohitādi.

pāthikārya m. patr. fr. patki-kara g. kurv-ādi.

pāthis n. = pāthas KapS. (-thas MaitrS.)
pāthis n. = kīlāla L.
pāthis n. the sea or the eye Uṇ. ii, 115 Sch.

pātheya n. (fr. pathin) provender or provisions &c. for a journey, viaticum MBh. Kāv. &c.
pātheya n. = pāthona Jyot.
pātheyavat pātheya-vat mfn. furnished with provisions for a journey, provisioned Megh.
pātheyaśrāddha pātheya-śrāddha n. a kind of meal at a Śrāddha Cat.

pātheyaka mfn. g. dhūmādi.

pātho in comp. fo -thas.
pāthoja pātho-ja n. "water-born", a lotus Kāv. Rājat.
pāthoja pātho-ja n. -jinī f. the lotus-plant Prasannar.
pāthoda pātho-da m. "water-giver and -holder", a cloud Vcar.
pāthodhara pātho-dhara m. "water-giver and -holder", a cloud Vcar.
pāthodhi pātho-dhi m. "water-receptacle", the sea ib.
pāthonātha pātho-nātha m. = pāthas-pati Mcar.
pāthonidhi pātho-nidhi m. = -dhi L.
pāthobhāj pātho-bhāj mfn. possessing room or space, SāṅkhBr.
pāthoruha pātho-ruha n. "water-grown", a lotus L.

pāthya mfn. (prob.) being in the air, heavenly RV. vi, 16, 15 (N. of a Ṛiṣi Sāy.)

pāthona m. (fr. Gk. [greek] ) the sign of the zodiac Virgo Var. (cf. pārthona).

pāthnya m. a patr. of Dadhīca Kāṭh.

pād (2. pad), strong base of 3. pād q.v.; also ifc. (see tri-p-, dvi-p-, su.p-).

pāda m. (ifc. f. ā, rarely ī) the foot (of men and animals) RV. &c. &c. (the pl. sometimes added to proper names or titles in token of respect e.g. deva-pādāḥ, "the king's majesty" Pañc.; nārāyaṇap-, "the venerable Nārāyaṇa" Sāh.; pādaiḥ ind. on foot [said of several persons]. R.; -dayoḥ and -de-pat, to fall at a person's [gen.] feet Kāv. Hit)
     m. the foot or leg of an inanimate object, column, pillar AV. ŚBr. MBh. &c.
     m. a wheel Śiś. xii, 21
     m. a foot as a measure (= 12 Aṅgulas) ŚBr. ŚrS. MārkP.
     m. the foot or root of a tree Var.
     m. the foot or a hill at the foot of a mountain MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. the bottom (dṛteh pādāt, "from the bottom of a bag" v.l. pātrāt) MBh. v, 1047
     m. a ray or beam of light (considered as the foot of a heavenly body) ib.
     m. a quarter, a fourth Part (the fourth of a quadruped being one out of 4) ŚBr. Mn. MBh. &c. (pl. the 4 parts i.e. all things required for [gen.] Suśr.)
     m. the quadrant (of a circle) Āryabh. Sch.
     m. a verse or line (as the fourth part of a regular stanza) Br. ŚrS. Prāt. &c.
     m. the caesura of a verse AgP., the chapter of a book (orig. only of a book or section of a book consisting of 4 parts, as the Adhyāyas of Pāṇini's grammar).
pādakaṭaka pāda-kaṭaka m. n.
pādakilikā pāda-kilikā f. a foot-ring or ornament, anklet.
pādakuṭhārikā pāda-kuṭhārikā f. a partic. position of the feet ŚāṅkhGṛ.
pādakṛcchra pāda-kṛcchra m. "quarter-penance", a sort of position (eating and fasting on alternate nights) Yājñ.
pādakṣepa pāda-kṣepa m. a kick with the foot Hariv.
pādagaṇḍira pāda-gaṇḍira m. swelling of the legs and feet L.
pādagṛhya pāda-gṛhya ind. seizing by the foot RV.
pādagranthi pāda-granthi m. "foot-knot", the ankle L.
pādagrahaṇa pāda-grahaṇa n. laying hold of or clasping the feet (of a Brāhman or superior, as a mark of respectful salutation) Mn. Kum.
pādaghṛta pāda-ghṛta n. melted butter for anointing the foot MBh.
pādacatura pāda-catura m. (L.) a slanderer
pādacatura pāda-catura. ; a goat
pādacatura pāda-catura. ; a sand-bank
pādacatura pāda-catura. ; hail
pādacatura pāda-catura. ; Ficus Religiosa.
pādacatvara pāda-catvara m. (L.) a slanderer
     m. a goat
     m. a sand-bank
     m. hail
     m. Ficus Religiosa.
pādacāpala pāda-cāpala (Gaut),
pādacāpalya pāda-cāpalya (Yājñ.) n. carelessness in placing the feet.
pādacāra pāda-cāra mfn. going on foot, walking Ragh.
pādacāra pāda-cāra m. a foot-soldier Uttarar.
pādacāra pāda-cāra m. walking on foot (eṇa ind. on foot) MBh. Kālid.
pādacāra pāda-cāra m. the daily position of the planets W.
pādacāra pāda-cāra m. N. of wk.
pādacārin pāda-cārin mfn. going or fighting on foot, having feet, walking, moving BhP. Jātakam.
pādacārin pāda-cārin m. a pedestrian, foot-soldier Kathās.
pādacihna pāda-cihna n. foot-mark, foot-print MW.
pādacchedana pāda-cchedana n. cutting off a foot Mn. viii, 280.
pādaja pāda-ja m. "born from the foot (of Brahmā)", a Sūdra Hariv. 1.
pādajala pāda-jala n. water for (washing) the feet L. 2.
pādajala pāda-jala mfn. containing (i.e. mixed with) one fourth of water Bhpr.
pādajāha pāda-jāha n. = -mūla L. (g. -karnādi).
pādatala pāda-tala n. sole of the foot MBh. Suśr.
pādatala pāda-tala n. (e) ind. (to fall) at a person's foot Amar.
pādatala pāda-tala n. -lāhati f. a kick Kuval.
pādatas pāda-tas ind. from or at or near the feet (-taḥ-kṛ, to place at the feet), ŚaṅkhGṛ. Mn. Kathās.; by the Pāda (i.e. quarter of a verse), RPrāt; step by step, by degrees Kām.
pādatra pāda-tra m. or n. "foot-covering", a shoe Rājat. (cf. apa-pādatra)
pādatradhāraṇa pāda-tra-dhāraṇa n. wearing shoes Car.
pādatrāṇa pāda-trāṇa n. = -tra Suśr.
pādadārikā pāda-dārikā f. "feet-chap", a chilblain Suśr.
pādadārī pāda-dārī f. "feet-chap", a chilblain Suśr.
pādadāha pāda-dāha m. a burning sensation in the foot ib.
pādadhāvana pāda-dhāvana n. Washing the foot MBh. R.
pādadhāvana pāda-dhāvana n. -nikā f. sand used for rubbing the foot L.
pādanakha pāda-nakha m. a toe-nail Cat.
pādanamra pāda-namra mfn. bowing down to the feet of any one ML.
pādanālikā pāda-nālikā f. an ornament for the feet, an anklet L.
pādaniketa pāda-niketa m. a foot-stool BhP.
pādanicrit pāda-nicrit mfn. (a metre) wanting one syllable in each Pāda (w.r. -ni-vrit) RPrāt.
pādaniṣka pāda-niṣka m. a quarter of a Nishka (s.v.) Pāṇ. 6-3, 56 Pat.
pādanyāsa pāda-nyāsa m. putting down or placing the feet R.
     m. casting rays (said of the moon) Śak.
     m. a dance or measured step MW. - 1. 2.
pādapa pāda-pa see p.618.
pādapatana pāda-patana n. falling or bowing to another's feet, Ratnāv. Kathās.
pādapatita pāda-patita mfn. fallen at another's foot Kathās.
pādapaddhati pāda-paddhati f. a line of footsteps, a track, trail Pañc.
pādapadma pāda-padma m. "foot-lotus", a foot beautiful as a lotus Kāv.
     m. N. of a teacher (= padmapāda) Cat.
pādaparicāraka pāda-paricāraka m. a humble servant Mcar.
pādapādadhāvana pāda-pāda-dhāvana n. washing one foot with the other Gaut.
pādapālikā pāda-pālikā f. an ornament for the feet, anklet L.
pādapāśa pāda-pāśa m. a foot-rope or an anklet L.
pādapāśī pāda-pāśī f. id. ib.
pādapāśa pāda-pāśa m. = khaḍuka ib.
pādapīṭha pāda-pīṭha m. a foot-stool MBh. R. &c.
pādapīṭha pāda-pīṭha m. (-ṭhī-kṛ), to make into a foot-stool Kād.
pādapīṭhikā pāda-pīṭhikā f. any common or vulgar trade (as that of a barber &c.) L.
     f. white stone W.
pādapūraṇa pāda-pūraṇa mfn. filling out (a verse &c.), expletive RPrāt.
pādapūraṇa pāda-pūraṇa n. the filling out a line or the measure of a verse Pāṇ. 6-1, 134.
pādaprakaraṇasaṃgati pāda-prakaraṇa-saṃgati f. N. of wk.
pādaprakṣālana pāda-prakṣālana n. washing the feet Āpast. Gaut.
pādapraṇāma pāda-praṇāma m. bowing to the feet, prostration W.
pādapratiṣṭhāna pāda-pratiṣṭhāna n. a foot-stool MBh.
pādapradhāraṇa pāda-pradhāraṇa n. "foot-covering", a shoe L.
pādaprasāraṇa pāda-prasāraṇa n. stretching out the feet Gaut.
pādaprasveda pāda-prasveda m. perspiration of the feet Hcat.
pādaprasveda pāda-prasveda m. -din mfn. suffering from it ib.
pādaprahāra pāda-prahāra m. "feet-blow", a kick Kāv.
pādabaddha pāda-baddha mfn. bound or held together by feet, consisting of verses (as a metre) Madhus.
pādabandha pāda-bandha m. a tie or fetter for the feet MBh.
pādabandhana pāda-bandhana n. id. L.
     n. a stock of cattle L.
pādabhaṭa pāda-bhaṭa m. a foot-soldier Kathās.
pādabhāga pāda-bhāga m. a fourth part, quarter MBh.
pādabhāga pāda-bhāga mfn. amounting to a quarter L.
pādabhāj pāda-bhāj mfn. possessing a quarter i.e. being only the fourth part of (gen.) with regard to (loc.) MBh.
     mfn. dividing into Pādas or verses L.
pādamañjarī pāda-mañjarī f. N. of a treatise on RV.
pādamadhyayamaka pāda-madhya-yamaka n. paronomasia in the middle of the 4 verses of a stanza (as in Bhaṭṭ. x, 5).
pādamātra pāda-mātra n. the measure or distance of a foot, ŚrS.
pādamātra pāda-mātra n. (-tra), mt(ī) n. a foot long ŚBr.
pādamiśra pāda-miśra = pan-miśra (Pāṇ. 6-3, 56).
pādamudrā pāda-mudrā f. the impression of a foot-step, any mark or sign Rājat.
pādamudrā pāda-mudrā f. paṅkti f. a line of foot-steps, a track, trail Kathās.
pādamūla pāda-mūla n. "foot-root", the sole or heel (also as a polite designation of a person) Kāv. Pur. (-le ni-pat, to fall at a person's feet R.)
     n. the foot of a mountain Kathās.
pādayamaka pāda-yamaka n. paronomasia within the Pādas or single verses Vām.
pādayuddha pāda-yuddha n. "foot-fight", fighting on foot MW.
pādarakṣa pāda-rakṣa m. "foot-guard"
pādarakṣa pāda-rakṣa pl. armed men who run by the side of an elephant in battle to protect its feet MBh. Hariv.
pādarakṣaṇa pāda-rakṣaṇa n.
pādarakṣikā pāda-rakṣikā f. "foot-covering", a shoe L.
pādarajas pāda-rajas n. the dust of the feet MBh. Mālav.
pādarajju pāda-rajju f. a rope or tether for the foot (of an elephant) L.
pādarathī pāda-rathī f. "foot-vehicle", a shoe L.
pādarohaṇa pāda-rohaṇa m. "growing from roots", the Indian fig-tree L.
pādalagna pāda-lagna mfn. sticking or hanging on the feet, lying at a person's feet Cāṇ. Kathās.
pādalipta pāda-lipta (and -sūri) m. N. of a scholar L.
pādalepa pāda-lepa m. an unguent for the fee MārkP.
pādalepasiddhi pāda-lepa-siddhi f. its effect Caṇḍ.
pādavat pāda-vat (pāda-) mfn. having foot AV. &c.
pādavandana pāda-vandana n. "saluting the foot", respectful salutation Yājñ.
pādavandana pāda-vandana n. -nika mfn. accompanied by a respectful salutation L.
pādavalimīka pāda-valimīka m. elephantiasis L. (cf. valm-).
pādavigraha pāda-vigraha m. pl. (prob.) a mode of reading (cf. pāda-v-) Hariv. 12030 (v.l. kāma [for krama?] v-)
pādavigraha pāda-vigraha mfn. one-footed (opp. to catuṣpāda) ib. 11305 0c.
pādavidhāna pāda-vidhāna n. "arrangement of verses", N. of a wk. ascribed to Śaunaka.
pādavirajas pāda-virajas f. a shoe (lit. "keeping the feet dustless" ?) L.
pādavṛtta pāda-vṛtta m. N. a Svarita separated from the preceding Udātta by a hiatus Prāt.
pādavṛtta pāda-vṛtta du. the 2 component elements of a verse i.e. the long and short syllable ib.
pādaveṣṭanika pāda-veṣṭanika m. or n. (and ā f.) "foot-covering", a stocking L.
pādaśabda pāda-śabda m. the sound of foot-steps, Daś.
pādaśas pāda-śas ind. foot by foot, quarter by quarter Mn. MBh.; verse by verse MānGṛ.
pādaśākhā pāda-śākhā f. "foot-branch", a toe L.
pādaśuśruṣā pāda-śuśruṣā f. obedience to (the feet of) any one (gen.) Hariv.
pādaśeṣa pāda-śeṣa n. a quarter, fourth part (?) Hariv. 16218.
pādaśaila pāda-śaila m. a hill at the foot of a mountain L.
pādaśotha pāda-śotha m. "feet-swelling", gout W.
pādaśauca pāda-śauca n. cleaning the foot Yājñ.
pādasaṃhitā pāda-saṃhitā f. the junction of words in a quarter of a stanza VPrāt.
pādasevana pāda-sevana n.
pādasevā pāda-sevā f. "foot-salutation", service, duty Kāv.
pādastambha pāda-stambha m. a supporting beam, pillar, post Yājñ. Sch.
pādasphoṭa pāda-sphoṭa m. a sore or ulcer on the foot L.
pādasvedana pāda-svedana n. causing perspiration in the feet
pādasvedana pāda-svedana n. -nika mfn. produced by it g. akṣa-dyūtādi.
pādaharṣa pāda-harṣa m. numbness of the foot Suśr.
pādahāraka pāda-hāraka mfn. taken away with the foot Pāṇ. Sch.
pādahāraka pāda-hāraka m. a stealer with the foot (?) W.
pādahīnāt pāda-hīnāt ind. without division or transition Suśr.
pādāṃśika mfn. greater or smaller by a part Car.
pādākulaka n. N. of 2 kinds of metre Col.
pādāgra n. the point or extremity of the foot
pādāgra -sthita mfn. standing on tip-toe, Ratnāv,
padāghāta m. "foot-blow", a kick Kathās.
pādāṅgada n.
pādāṅgadī pādāṅgadī f. "foot-ring", an anklet L.
pādāṅgulīyaka n. a toe-ring L.
pādāṅguṣṭha m. "foot-thumb", the great toe MBh.
pādāṅguṣṭha -śritāvani mfn. touching the ground with the toes, on tip-toe MW.
pādāṅguṣṭha m. -ṭhikā f. a ring worn on the great toe W.
pādādi (ibc.), the beginning of a verse; -madhya-yamaka n. paronomasia at the beginning and in the middle of a verse (as Bhaṭt. x, 15); -yamaka n. paronomasia at the beginning of a verse (ib. x, 4); -dyanta-yamaka n. paronomasia at the beginning and end of a verse (ib. x, 11).
pādādhiṣṭhāna n. a foot-stool L.
pādādhyāsa m. treading upon, kicking W.
pādānata mfn. = -da-namra ib.
pādānukramaṇī f. N. of wk.
pādānudhyāta or -dhyāna mfn. "thought of by (the feet of) such a one", the rightful successor of any one (thought of by his predecessor), inscr.
pādānuprāsa m. alliteration in verses Vām.
pādānta m. extremity of the feet (-te, at a person's foot) Amar.
     m. a claw Pañc.
     m. the end of a verse
pādānta -yamaka n. paronomasia at the end of a verse (as Bhaṭṭ. x, 3).
pādāntara n. the interval of a step
pādāntara n. -re ind. close by (with gen.) MBh.
     n. after the interval of a step Śak. (v.l. for pad-).
pādāntikam ind. near to or towards (the feet of) any one MārkP.
pādābhivandana n. = -da-vandana R.
pādābhivādana pādābhivādana n. = -da-vandana R.
pādāmbu mfn. containing a fourth part of water L.
pādāmbhas n. water for washing the feet Yājñ.
pādāravinda m. "foot-lotus", the foot of a deity or a lover &c. Kāv.
pādāravinda -śataka n. N. of a poem.
pādārghya n. "offering to the feet", a donation to Brāhmans or other venerable persons W.
pādārdha n. half a quarter, an eighth Mn. viii, 404
     n. half a line of a stanza W.
pādārpaṇa n. putting down or placing the feet Ragh.
pādāvanāma m. bowing to a person's feet Siś.
pādāvanektṛ m. one who washes another's foot Āpast.
pādāvaneja (!) m. washing another's foot BhP.
pādāvanejana mf (ī) n. used for washing the foot AitBr. Mn. &c.
pādāvanejana mf (ī) n. (ī) f. pl. water for washing the foot BhP.
pādāvanejya n. = -ja TāṇḍBr.
pādāvarta m. a wheel worked by the foot for raising water from a well L.
     m. a square foot KātyŚr. Sch.
pādāvasecana n. water used for washing the feet Mn. iv, 151.
pādāṣṭhīla m. or n. the ankle MBh.
pādāsana n. a footstool W.
pādāsphālana n. trampling or shuffling of the feet, floundering W.
pādāhata mfn. kicked or trodden by the foot W.
pādāhati f. "foot-blow", a kick, treading, trampling &c. Ratnāv. Kathās.
pādeṣṭakā f. the quarter of a brick Śulbas.
pādotphāla m. shuffling or moving the feet MW.
pādodaka n. "foot-water", water used for washing the feet MBh. &c.
pādodaka -tīrtha n. N. of a Tirtha Cat.
pādodara m. a serpent ("using the belly in place of feet") PraśnUp.
pādoddhūta n. stamping the foot MBh. VP.
pādona mfn. less or smaller by a quarter Āpast.
pādopajīvin mfn. "living by a person's mercy (lit. feet)", a servant, messenger &c. DivyĀv.
pādopadhāna n.
pādopadhānī pādopadhānī f. a cushion for the foot MBh.
padopasaṃgrahaṇa n. clasping the foot (of a teacher) Gaut.

pādaka m. a small foot RV. viii, 33, 19
pādaka m. (ikā-) f. a sandal, shoe L.
pādaka ifc. (f. ikā) = foot R. Kathās.
pādaka mf (ikā) n. making a quarter of anything Var.

pādapa pāda-pa (1. pā) m. (ifc. f. ā) "drinking at foot or root", a tree, plant MBh. Kāv. &c. (-ka id. ifc. Kathās.)
pādapakhaṇḍa pāda-pa-khaṇḍa m. a grove of trees L.
pādaparuhā pāda-pa-ruhā f. Vanda Roxburghii L.
pādapavivakṣā pāda-pa-vivakṣā f. N. of wk.
pādapopagata mfn. abiding under a tree (while expecting death) HPariś.
pādapopagamana n. the abiding &c. (see prec.) ib.

pādapa pāda-pa (3. pā) m. a foot-stool or cushion for the feet L.; (ā) f. a shoe, slipper L.

pādaya Nom. P. -yati, to stretch out the feet Dhātup. xxxv, 85.

pādavika m. a traveller L.

pādāt m. a foot-soldier, footman L.

pādāta m. id. MBh. R. &c.
pādāta n. infantry MBh. (g. bhikṣādi).

pādāti m. = pādāt L. (cf. padāti).
pādātika pādātika m. = pādāt L. (cf. padāti).

pādāyana m. patr. fr. pāda g. aitvādi.

pādāvika m. = pādātika L.

pādika mf (ī) n. lasting for a quarter of the time Mn. iii, 1
     mf (ī) n. amounting to + (n. with śata, 25 percent MBh.; with or sc. ahar, daily wages Pat.)
     mf (ī) n. versed in or studying the Pada-patha g. ukthādi Kāś.

pādin mfn. footed, having feet (see m)
     mfn. having Pādas (as a, stanza) W.
     mfn. claiming or receiving a fourth part ŚrS. Mn. viii, 210
pādin m. a footed aquatic or amphibious animal Suśr.
pādin m. the heir to a fourth part of an estate W.

pādu m. a foot RV. (cf. Nir. iv, 15)
     m. a place MānGṛ.

pādukā mf (ā or ī) n. going on foot or with feet W.
pādukā mf (ā or ī) n. (ā) f. see next.

pādukā f. a shoe or slipper MBh.
pādukā f. kāv. &c. (also -ka m.c. and in -ka-vat mfn. having shoes Hcat.)
     f. impression of the feet of a god or a holy person MWB. 508
pādukā f. (?) N. of Durgā or another deity (cf. comp. below).
pādukākāra pādukā-kāra m. a shoemaker L.
pādukākṛt pādukā-kṛt m. a shoemaker L.
pādukāmantra pādukā-mantra m.
pādukāsahasra pādukā-sahasra n.
pādukāsahasraparīkṣā pādukā-sahasra-parīkṣā f. N. of wks.

pādukin mfn. having shoes, shoed Āpast.

pādū f. a shoe or slipper L.
pādūkṛt pādū-kṛt m. a shoemaker Rājat. L. (also spelt -du-kṛt).

pādūna mfn. less or smaller by a quarter L. (cf. pādona).

pādūlaka m. a broom ĀpGṛ. Sch.

pādegṛhya pāde-gṛhya ind. = -da-grihya g. mayuravyaṃsakādi.
pādya mf (ā) n. relating or belonging to the foot Br. ŚrS. (n. with or sc. udaka, water used for washing the feet ib. &c.)
     mf (ā) n. amounting to a quarter of anything Śulbas.

pādyaka mfn. pādya-prakāra g. sthūlādi.

pādakramika mfn. (fr. padakrama) one who recites or knows the Pada-krama g. ukthādi (Kāś. pada, krama for pada-k-).

pādavyākhyāna pāda-vyākhyāna mfn. (fr. pada-v-) g. rig-ayanādi.

pādāraka m. the masts or ribs of a boat L.

pādālika m. = dhundhu-māra L. (v.l. pad-).

pādālinda m. = pādāraka L.
pādālindī f. a boat L.

pāddhata n. (fr. pad-dhati) g. bhikṣādi.

pādma mf (ī) n. (fr. padma) relating to or treating of the lotus Pur.
pādma m. N. of a Kalpa or cosmic period ib.
pādma m. of Brahmā ib.
pādma n. = padma-purāṇa.
pādmanityapūjāvidhi pādma-nitya-pūjā-vidhi m. N. of wk.
pādmapurāṇa pādma-purāṇa n. = padma-p-.
pādmaprayoga pādma-prayoga m.
pādmamaṇḍalārcana pādma-maṇḍa-lārcana n.
pādmamantra pādma-mantra m.
pādmavacana pādma-vacana n.
pādmavedamantra pādma-vedamantra m.
pādmasaṃhitā pādma-saṃhitā f. (-tā-prayoga. m.) N. of wks. or chapter of wks.
pādmottara n. (prob.) = Padma-Purāṇa ii.

pāna 1. 2. pāna see p.613, cols. 1 and 2.

pāna m. = apāna, breathing out, expiration L.

pānasa mf (ī) n. (fr. panasa) prepared from the fruit of the Jaka or bread-fruit tree Kull. on Mn. xi, 95.

pāntha m. (fr. panthan) a wanderer, traveller MBh. Kāv. &c. (ifc. [f. ā] = accompanying. not moving from Naish.)
     m. the sun (as the wanderer in the sky) L.
pānthatva pāntha-tva n. the life of a wanderer Kathās.
pānthadevatā pāntha-devatā f. pl. N. of a partic. class of deities Hcat.

pānthāyana mfn. g. pakṣādi.

pānnaga mf (ī) n. (fr. panna-ga) formed or consisting of snakes, having serpents, snaky Hariv.

pānnāgāra mfn. fr. next Pāṇ. 4-2, 113 Sch.

pānnāgāri m. patr fr. pannāgāra ib. iv, 2, 60 Sch.

pānnejana mf (ī) n. (fr. pan-nejana) used for washing the feet KātyŚr.
pānnejana n. a vessel in which the feet are washed ŚBr. KātyŚr.

pāpa (ŚBr. xiv, also pāpa) mf (ī older than ā; cf. Pāṇ. 4-1, 30) n. bad, vicious, wicked, evil, wretched, vile, low RV. &c. &c.; (in astrol.) boding evil, inauspicious Var.; m. a wicked man, wretch, villain RV. &c, &c.; N. of the profligate in a drama Cat.; of a hell VP.; (ā) f. a beast of prey or a witch, Hcat; n. (ifc. f. ā) evil, misfortune, ill-luck, trouble, mischief. harm AV. &c. &c. (often śāntam pāpam, "eaven forefend that evil" R. Mṛicch. Kālid. &c.); sin, vice, crime, guilt Br. Mn. MBh. &c.; (am) ind. badly, miserably, wrongly AV.; (ayā) ind. id. RV. AV.; -papayāmuyā, so badly, so vilely ib.
pāpakara pāpa-kara mfn. "wrong-doing", wicked, sinful W.
pāpakartṛ pāpa-kartṛ mfn. "wrong-doing", wicked, sinful W.
pāpakarman pāpa-karman mfn. id.
pāpakarman pāpa-karman m. an ill-doer, criminal, sinner Mn. MBh. &c.
pāpakarman pāpa-karman n. a wicked deed, -ma-kṛt mfn. wicked, an ill-doer R.
pāpakarmin pāpa-karmin mfn. "wrong-doing", wicked, a villain or sinner MārkP.
pāpakalpa pāpa-kalpa m. a rogue or villain Mṛicch. =
pāpakāraka pāpa-kāraka (Kautukas.),
pāpakārin pāpa-kārin (ŚBr. &c.),
pāpakṛt pāpa-kṛt (AV. &c., superl. -tama Mn. Bhag.), mfn. = -karmin
pāpakṛta pāpa-kṛta n. an evil deed, sin, crime Nal.
pāpakṛtya pāpa-kṛtya Nom. P. -yati (fr. -kṛt), to do wrong Pat.
pāpakṛtyā pāpa-kṛtyā f. an evil deed, sin, crime AV. &c.&c
pāpakṛtvan pāpa-kṛtvan m. an evildoer, sinner, villain AV.
pāpakṣaya pāpa-kṣaya m. destruction of sin
pāpakṣayatirtha pāpa-kṣaya-tirtha n. N. of a Tirtha SkandaP.
pāpagati pāpa-gati m. ill-fated R.
pāpagocara pāpa-gocara mfn. evidently involved in (the consequences of) sin W.
pāpagraha pāpa-graha m. an inauspicious planet (as Mars, Saturn, Rāhu, Ketu), Var.
pāpaghna pāpa-ghna mf (ī) n. destroying sin or evil L.
pāpaghna pāpa-ghna m. a sesamum plant L.
pāpaghna pāpa-ghna mf (ī) n. (ī) f. see under -han.
pāpacara pāpa-cara m. "walking in sin", N. of king in a Play Cat.
pāpacārin pāpa-cārin mfn. wrong-doing, criminal MBh.
pāpacetas pāpa-cetas mfn. evil-minded, wicked Mn. MBh.
pāpacelikā pāpa-celikā f. Clypea Hernandifolia L.
pāpacelī pāpa-celī f. Clypea Hernandifolia L.
pāpacaila pāpa-caila n. an inauspicious garment Kauś.
pāpaja pāpa-ja mfn. springing from evil MW.
pāpajivā pāpa-jivā mfn. leading an evil ifc. a villain BhP.
pāpatara pāpa-tara mfn. worse, more or very wicked MBh. &c.
pāpatā pāpa-tā f. inauspiciousness VarBṛS. Sch.
pāpatimira pāpa-timira mfn. sin-bedarkened, blinded by sin MW.
pāpatva pāpa-tva n. evil condition, misery, poverty. RV.
pāpada pāpa-da mfn. bringing misfortune, inauspicious Var.
pāpadarśana pāpa-darśana mfn. looking at faults, malevolent R.
pāpadarśiṅ pāpa-darśiṅ mfn. looking at faults, malevolent R.
pāpadṛśvan pāpa-dṛśvan mfn. seeing guilt, knowing an act to be wicked W.
pāpadeśanā pāpa-deśanā f. instruction of the wicked Dharmas. xix.
pāpadṛṣṭi pāpa-dṛṣṭi mfn. evil-eyed MW.
pāpadhī pāpa-dhī mfn. evil-minded Nir.
pāpanakṣatra pāpa-nakṣatra n. an inauspicious constellation Kauś.
pāpanāpita pāpa-nāpita m. a vile or bad barber W.
pāpanāman pāpa-nāman (pāpa-) mfn. having a bad name ŚBr.
pāpanāśana pāpa-nāśana m. "destroying the wicked", N. of Siva Śivag.
     m. N. of a temple of Viṣṇu
pāpanāśanamāhātmya pāpa-nāśana-māhātmya n. N. of wk.
pāpanāśin pāpa-nāśin mfn. sin-destroying, purifying W.
pāpanirati pāpa-nirati mfn. "delighting in sin", wicked, a wretch W.
pāpanirati pāpa-nirati f. attachment to evil, wickedness ib.
pāpaniścaya pāpa-niścaya mfn. having evil designs, malevolent MBh. R.
pāpaniṣkṛti pāpa-niṣkṛti f. atonement for sin MW.
pāpapati pāpa-pati m. "sinful master", a paramour L.
pāpaparājita pāpa-parājita (pāpa-) mfn. ignominiously defeated TBr.
pāpapuṇya pāpa-puṇya n. pl. vicious or virtuous (deeds) MW.
pāpapurī pāpa-purī v.l. for a-pāpap- (cf. pāpāpurī).
pāpapuruṣa pāpa-puruṣa m. a villainous man (a personification of all sin or archetype of a sinner) Tantras.
pāpapuruṣa pāpa-puruṣa m. a villain, rascal Mn.
pāpapraśamanastava pāpa-praśamana-stava m. N. of wk.
pāpapriya pāpa-priya mfn. fond of evil, prone to sin Veṇis.
pāpaphala pāpa-phala mfn. having evil consequences, inauspicious Var.
pāpabandha pāpa-bandha m. a continuous series of misdeeds VP.
pāpabuddhi pāpa-buddhi f. evil intent R.
pāpabuddhi pāpa-buddhi mfn. evil-minded, wicked Mn. MBh.
pāpabuddhi pāpa-buddhi m. N. of a man Pañc.
pāpabhakṣaṇa pāpa-bhakṣaṇa m. "devouring the wicked", N. of Kāla-bhairava (a son of Śiva) Cat.
pāpabhañjana pāpa-bhañjana m. "breaking the wicked", N. of a Brāhman Kathās.
pāpabhāj pāpa-bhāj mfn. partaking of sin, guilty Kum.
pāpabhāva pāpa-bhāva mfn. evil-minded MW.
pāpamati pāpa-mati mfn. id. Nal.
pāpamaya pāpa-maya mf (ī) n. consisting in evil, bad Jātakam.
pāpamitra pāpa-mitra n. a friend of sin -tva n. friendship with the wicked L.
pāpamukta pāpa-mukta mfn. freed from sin, purified W.
pāpamocana pāpa-mocana n. liberating from sin, N. of a Tirtha VP.
pāpamocanī pāpa-mocanī f. (with ekādaśī) N. of wk.
pāpayakṣma pāpa-yakṣma m. "the evil disease", consumption TS. (also -man Var. Hcat.)
pāpayakṣmagṛhīta pāpa-yakṣma-gṛhīta (-kṣma) mfn. seized by consumption ib.
pāpayoni pāpa-yoni f. a bad or low birthplace (lit. "womb", as punishment of sin) Mn. iv, 166.
pāparahita pāpa-rahita mfn. free from guilt, harmless Hit.
pāparākṣasī pāpa-rākṣasī f. an evil female demon, witch ĀśvGṛ.
pāparipu pāpa-ripu m. or n. "enemy of sin", N. of a sacred bathing-place Kathās.
pāparoga pāpa-roga m. any bad disease (considered as the penalty of sin in a former life) Gobh. Mn.
     m. smallpox L.
     m. hemorrhoids Gal.
pāparoga pāpa-roga m. -gin mfn. suffering from a bad disease (cf. above ) Mn.
pāparddhi pāpa-rddhi (r for ri) f. "sin-thriving", hunting, chase Vcar. Pañc.; -dhika m. a hunter Nalac.
pāpaloka pāpa-loka m. the evil world, place of suffering or of the wicked AV.
pāpaloka pāpa-loka m. -kya mf (ā) n. belonging to it, hellish, infernal MBh.
pāpavasīyas pāpa-vasīyas mfn. "bad-better", inverted, confused Gobh. Pañc.
pāpavasīyas pāpa-vasīyas n. = next.
pāpavasīyasa pāpa-vasīyasa (Kāṭh. TāṇḍBr.),
pāpavayasa pāpa-vayasa (TS. ŚBr. &c.) n. inversion, confusion.
pāpavāda pāpa-vāda m. an inauspicious cry (of a bird) AV.
pāpavināśa pāpa-vināśa m. destruction of sin
pāpavināśatīrtha pāpa-vināśa-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha (also -śana-t-), Siṃhāls. Cat.
pāpavinigraha pāpa-vinigraha m. restraining wickedness W.
pāpaviniścaya pāpa-viniścaya mfn. intending evil R.
pāpaśamana pāpa-śamana mfn. removing crime W.
pāpaśamana pāpa-śamana n. a sin-offering ib.
pāpaśamanī pāpa-śamanī f. Prosopis Spicigera L.
pāpaśīla pāpa-śīla mf (ā) n. of bad character, wicked (-tva n.) Veṇis. Pañc.
pāpaśodhana pāpa-śodhana n. "washing away sins", N. of a Tīrtha Kathās.
pāpasaṃśamana pāpa-saṃśamana mfn. removing sin R.
pāpasaṃkalpa pāpa-saṃkalpa mf (ā) n. evil-minded, malevolent ib.
pāpasama pāpa-sama n. a bad year TS. Vait.
pāpasamācāra pāpa-samācāra mf (ā) n. of bad conduct MBh.
pāpasammita pāpa-sammita mfn. equal in sin or guilt W.
pāpasūdanatīrtha pāpa-sūdanatīrtha n. N. of a Tirtha Rājat. (cf. -vināśana-t-).
pāpaskandha pāpa-skandha n. pl. accumulation of sin Kāraṇḍ.
pāpahan pāpa-han mf (ghnī) n. destroying sin or the wicked Mn.
pāpahan pāpa-han mf (ghnī) n. (ghnī) f. N. of a river
pāpahanghnīmāhāsmya pāpa-han-ghnī-māhāsmya n. N. of wk.
pāpahara pāpa-hara mfn. removing evil
pāpahara pāpa-hara n. a means of removing evil Var.
pāpaharā pāpa-harā f. N. of a river MBh.
pāpahṛdaya pāpa-hṛdaya mf (ā) n. bad-hearted, Veṇls.
pāpākhyā f. (sc. gati) N. of one of the 7 divisions of the planetary courses Var.
pāpāṅkuśā f. N. of the 11th day in the light half of the month Āśvina Cat.
pāpāṅkuśā f. (with ekādāśī) N. of wk.
pāpācāra mfn. ill-conducted, vicious MBh.
pāpācāra m. N. of a king Dhūrtan.
pāpātman mfn. evil-minded, wicked, a wretch, sinner (opp. to dharmātman) Mn. MBh. &c.
pāpādhama mfn. the lowest of the wicked MW.
pāpānubandha m. bad result or consequences R.
pāpānubandha mfn. ill-intentioned ib.
pāpānuvasita mfn. addicted to sin, sinful W.
pāpānta n. "end of sin", N. of a Tirtha VāmP.
pāpānta n. -tikā f. a kind of sin Divyāv.
pāpāpanutti f. "removal of sins", expiation W.
pāpārambhaka mfn. intending evil Mālatīm. v, 23 (v.l. -bha-vat).
pāpāvahīm ind. leaving sin behind TS.
pāpāśya mfn. evil-intentioned L.
pāpāha n. an unlucky day TBr.
pāpāhi m. a snake, serpent MW.
pāpokta mfn. addressed in ill-omened words ŚāṅkhBr.

pāpaka mf (ikā, once akī) n. bad, evil ŚBr. &c. &c.
pāpaka m. a villain, rascal MBh.
pāpaka m. an evil or malignant planet Var.
pāpaka n. evil, wrong, sin MBh.

pāpaya Nom. Ā- (only pāpayiṣṭa), to suffer a person to fall into misery on account of (abl.) TS.

pāpala mfn. imparting or incurring guilt W.
pāpala n. a partic. measure L.

pāpāya Nom. Ā. -yate Vop.

pāpin mfn. wicked, sinful, bad
     mfn. a sinner, criminal MBh. Kāv. &c.

pāpiṣṭha mfn. worst, lowest, most wicked or bad AV. &c. &c.
pāpiṣṭhatama pāpiṣṭha-tama (Daś.) (ChUp. MBh.) mfn. id.
pāpiṣṭhatara pāpiṣṭha-tara (ChUp. MBh.) mfn. id.

pāpīya mfn. = next MBh.

pāpīyas mfn. worse, worse off, lower, poorer, more or most wicked or miserable TS. &c. &c.
pāpīyas m. a villain, rascal Mn. R. &c.
pāpīyas m. (with Buddhists) māraḥ pāpīyān, the evil spirit, the devil Lalit.
pāpīyastara pāpīyas-tara mfn. worse, more or most bad or wicked MBh.
pāpīyastva pāpīyas-tva n. wickedness, depravity Rājat.

pāpman m. evil, unhappiness, misfortune, calamity, crime, sin, wickedness AV. &c. &c.
     m. evil demon, devil, Jātākam.
pāpman mfn. hurtful, injurious, evil AV. AitBr.

pāpacaka mfn. (fr. pac, Intens.) cooking repeatedly or very much Pāṇ. 1-1, 4 Vārtt. 6 Pat.

pāpaṭhaka mfn. (fr. paṭh, Intens.) reading repeatedly or very much ib.

pāpati mfn. (fr. pat) falling or flying repeatedly Pāṇ. 3-2, 171 Vārtt.4.

pāpayallava m. (with sūri), N. of an author Cat.

pāpāka m. N. of a poet ib.

pāpāpurī f. N. of a town near Rāja-gṛiha Col. (also written pāvāpurī; cf. pāpapurī under pāpa).

pāman m. ( pai?) a kind of skin-disease, cutaneous eruption, scab AV. ChUp.

pāma in comp. for -man.
pāmaghna pāma-ghna mf (ī) n. destroying skin-disease
pāmaghna pāma-ghna m. sulphur L.
pāmaghna pāma-ghna mf (ī) n. (ī) f. a species of plant L.
pāmavat pāma-vat mfn. having skin-disease Pāṇ. 5-2, 100.
pāmāri m. "enemy of skin-disease", sulphur L.

pāmana mfn. = pāma-vat ŚBr. (cf. Pāṇ. 5-2, 100).
pāmanambhāvuka pāmana-m-bhāvuka mfn. becoming scabby TS.

pāmara mfn. affected with skin-disease L. (cf. g. aśmādi)
     mfn. wicked, vile, low, base W.
pāmara m. man of lowest extraction Kāv. Rājat.
pāmara m. a wretch, villain Hit.
pāmara m. an idiot, fool Bādar. Sch.
pāmara n. bad character, wickedness MW.
pāmaroddhārā f. "removing skin-disease", a species of plant L.

pāmā f. a kind of skin-disease, herpes, scab (a form of mild leprosy) Car. (also pl.) Suśr.

pāmāra m. N. of a family Cat.

pāmāvaṭika v.l. for paramāv-.

pāmpa mf (ī) n. belonging to or situated on the river Pampā Bhaṭṭ. (also -pana MW.).

pāmpaka m. N. of a poet Cat.

pāmpālī and pāmpī ind. (with kri), Gaṇ. 97.

pāy cl.1.Ā. pāyayate, to void excrement, Praśn Up. iv, 2.

pāyu (ŚBr. xiv, pāyu), m. the anus VS. &c. &c.
pāyukṣālana pāyu-kṣālana n. washing or cleaning the anus
pāyukṣālana pāyu-kṣālana n. bhūmi f. (-mi-tā f.) and -veśman n. a water close, privy Rājat.
pāyubheda pāyu-bheda m. N. of 2 (of the 10) ways in which an eclipse terminates Var.
pāyūpastha n. the anus and the organs of generation Mn. ii, 90.

pāya n. (1. pā) water L.
pāyaguṇḍa pāya-guṇḍa m. N. of an author Cat.

pāyaka mf (ikā) n. drinking (with gen. Kāś. on Pāṇ. 2-3, 70; cf. taila-).

pāyana n. causing or giving to drink RV. i, 116, 9 Kauś.
pāyanā f. watering, moistening Suśr.

pāyam see under 1. pā.
pāyayitavai see under 1. pā.

pāyin mfn. drinking, sucking, sipping at (ifc.; cf. ambu-, kṣīra- &c.)
pāyinī f. (prob.) N. of a town
pāyin -māhātmya n. N. of wk.

pāyya mfn. to be (or being) drunk L.
     mfn. to be caused to drink (with acc.) Suśr.
pāyya n. drinking (see pūrva-p-)
pāyya n. water L.

pāyalisaṃgha pāyali-saṃgha m. N. of a partic. sect of Jainas Bhadrab.

pāyasa mf (ī) n. (fr. payas) prepared with or made of milk GṛŚrS.
pāyasa m. n. food prepared with made, (esp.) rice boiled in made or an oblation of made and rice and sugar ib. Mn. MBh. &c.
pāyasa m. the resin of Pinus Longifolia L.
pāyasadagdha pāyasa-dagdha mfn. scalded by milk-porridge MW.
pāyasapiṇḍāraka pāyasa-piṇḍāraka m. a rice-eater Mṛicch.
pāyasāpūpa m. a cake made of milk and rice &c. Mn. v, 7.

pāyasika mf (ī) n. fond of boiled milk &c. Pāṇ. 4-2, 47 Vārtt. 17 Pat.

pāyika m. a foot-soldier, footman (prob. corrupted fr. pādātika).

pāyīka m. N. of a poet Cat.

pāyu m. (3. pā; for 1. pāyu see col.s) a guard, protector RV. (esp. instr. pl. "with protecting powers or actions, helpfully") AV.
     m. N. of a man RV. vi, 47, 24 (with bhāradvāja, author of vi, 75; x, 87).

pāyya (prob.) protection (see nṛ-, bahu.).

pāyya n. a measure Pāṇ. 3-1, 129 (cf. vi, 2, 122)
     n. practice, profession W.

pāyya mfn. low, vile, contemptible L.

pāra mfn. (fr. pṛ; in some meanings also fr. pṛṛ) bringing across RV. v, 31, 8
pāra n. (rarely m.) the further bank or shore or boundary, any bank or shore, the opposite side, the end or limit of anything, the utmost reach or fullest extent RV. &c. &c. (dūre pāre, at the farthest ends RV.; pāraṃ-gam &c. with gen. or loc., to reach the end, go through, fulfil, carry out [as a promise], study or learn thoroughly [as a science] MBh. R. &c.; paraṃ-nī, to bring to a close, Yaljñ.)
pāra n. a kind of Tuṣṭi (s.v.), Sāṃkhyas. Sch.
pāra m. crossing (see duṣ- and su-)
pāra m. quicksilver L.
pāra m. a partic. personification SāmavBr. Gaut.
pāra m. N. of a sage MārkP.
pāra m. of a son of Pṛithu-shena (Rucirāśva) and father of Nīpa Hariv.
pāra m. of a son of Samara and father of Pṛithu ib.
pāra m. of a son of Aṅga, and father of Divi-ratha VP.
pāra m. (pl.) of a class of deities under the 9th Manu BhP.
pārā f. N. of a river (said to flow from the Pāriyātra mountains or the central and western portion of the Vindhya chain) MBh. Pur.
pārī f. a milk-pail Śiś.
pāra m. any cup or drinking vessel Vcar. Rājat.
pāra m. pollen L.
pāra m. a rope for tying an elephant's feet L.
pāra m. a quantity of water or a town (pūra or pura) L.
pāra m. a small piece or quantity of anything Nalac.
pārakāṅkṣin pāra-kāṅkṣin m. = pāri-k- L.
pārakāma pāra-kāma mfn. desirous of reaching the opposite bank AitBr.
pāraga pāra-ga mf (ā) n. going to the opposite shore, crossing over MBh. R.
     mf (ā) n. one who has gone through or accomplished or mastered, knowing thoroughly, fully conversant or familiar with (gen. loc. or comp.), profoundly learned Mn. MBh. &c.
pāraga pāra-ga n. keeping, fulfilling (of a promise) Hariv. 11565 (w.r. for pāraṇa?).
pāragata pāra-gata mfn. one who has reached the opposite shore of (gen.), passed over in safety Bhartṛ.
     mfn. pure, holy W.
pāragata pāra-gata m. (with Jainas) an Arhat or deified saint or teacher.
pāragati pāra-gati f. going through, reading, studying L.
pāragamana pāra-gamana n. reaching the opposite shore, crossing, going to the end of (comp.) R.
pāragāmin pāra-gāmin mfn. passing over, crossing, landing Kāraṇḍ.
pāragāmin pāra-gāmin n. = para-loka-hitaṃ karma MBh. xiii, 2127 (Nīlak.)
pāracara pāra-cara mf (ī) n. arrived at the opposite shore, emancipated for ever BhP.
pāratas pāra-tas (pādra-) ind. opposite the opposite bank or the further side, beyond (gen.) RV. 1.
pārada pāra-da mf (ā) n. (for 2. see p.620) leading across (comp.) Siṃhās.
pāradaṇḍaka pāra-daṇḍaka m. N. of a country (part of Orissa) L.
pāradarśaka pāra-darśaka mfn. showing the oppositive shore BhP.
pāradarśana pāra-darśana mfn. beholding the oppositive shore, surveying all things ib.
pāradṛśvan pāra-dṛśvan mf (arī) n. one who has seen the oppositive shore, far-seeing, wise, completely familiar with or versed in (gen. or comp.) Kām. Ragh. &c. (cf. Pāṇ. 3-2, 94).
pāradhvaja pāra-dhvaja m. pl. "banners from the further shore" partic. banners brought from Ceylon and borne in procession by the kings of Kāsmīra Rājat.
pāranetṛ pāra-netṛ mfn. leading to the further shore, making a person (gen.) conversant with (loc.) MBh.
pārapāra pāra-pāra m. N. of Viṣṇu VP.
pārapāra pāra-pāra n. N. of a kind of Tuṣṭi (s.v.), Sāṃkhyas Sch.
pāramita pāra-m-ita mfn. gone to the opposite shore
     mfn. crossed, traversed
     mfn. transcendent (as spiritual knowledge) W.
pāramita pāra-m-ita mfn. (ā).f. (for -ta-tā?) coming or leading to the oppositive shore, complete attainment, perfection in (comp.)
     mfn. transcendental virtue (there are 6 or 10, viz. dānta, śīla, kṣānti, vīrya, dhyāna, prajñā, to which are sometimes added satya, adhiṣṭhāna, maitra, upekṣā) MWB. 128 (cf. Dharmas. xvii, xviii).
pāravinda pāra-vinda m. "finding the opposite shore (?)", N. of a partic. personification SāmavBr.
pāraskanda pāra-skanda v.l. for pari-sk-.
pārāpāra n. the nearer and the further shore, both banks (= and v.l. for pārāvāra) MatsyaP.
pārāpāra m. the sea, ocean L.
pārāyaṇa n. going over, reading through, perusing, studying, RPrāt Āpast.
pārāyaṇa n. (esp.) reading a Purāṇa or causing it to be read W.
     n. the whole, totality MBh. xiii, 2701 Pāṇ. 3-2, 130 Sch.
pārāyaṇa n. (esp.) complete text, causing collection of (cf. dkātu-perusing nāma-p-)
     n. N. of a gram. wk. (abridged fr. dhātu-p-)
pārāyaṇī f. (L.) action
     n. meditation
     n. light
     n. N. of the goddess Sarasvatī
pārāyaṇa n. -ṇa-krama m. -ṇa-māhātmya n. -ṇavidhi m. N. of wk.
pārāyaṇa n. -ṇika mfn. one who goes through or studies Pāṇ. 5-i, 72
pārāyaṇa m. a lecturer, reader of the Purāṇas W.
pārāyaṇa m. a pupil, scholar W.
pārāyaṇa m. Pl, N. of a partic. school of grammarians Cat.
pārāyaṇa m. -ṇīya n. N. of a grammar.
pārāvāra n. the further and nearer shore, the two banks (-rasya nauḥ, a boat which plies from one side to the other MBh.; -re [ib.] or -ra-taṭe [Cat.], on both banks; -ra-taraṇārtham ind. for bringing over from one shore to the other Kull.)
pārāvāra m. the sea, ocean Prasannar. (cf. pārāpāra)
pārāvāra m. -ra-jātāya Nom. to become sea-water Dharmaś.
pārāvāra m. -riṇa mfn. on both sides of a river, one who knows both sides or the whole of a subject W. (cf. Pāṇ. 4-2, 93 Vārtt. 2 Pat.)

pāraka mf (ī) n. carrying over, saving, delivering (cf. ugra-p-)
     mf (ī) n. enabling to cross (a river or the world) W.
     mf (ī) n. satisfying, pleasing, cherishing ib.
pāraka m. pl. N. of a People, R

pāraṇa mfn. bringing over, delivering Hariv.
pāraṇa m. a could (as "crossing", sc. the sky) L.
pāraṇa n. carrying through, accomplishing, fulfilling MBh.
pāraṇa n. conclusion (esp. of a fast, with or sc. vrata-)
pāraṇa n. eating and drinking after a fast, breakfast (also ā f.) Kāv. Pur. Rājat.
pāraṇa n. satisfaction, pleasure, enjoyment (also, ā f.) Ragh. Balar.
pāraṇa n. going through, reading, perusal (also ā f. and -ṇa-karman, n.) MBh. Hariv.
pāraṇa n. completeness, the full text L.
pāraṇa n.

pāraṇi m. a patr. g. taulvaly-ādi.

pāraṇika see mahā-p-.

pāraṇīya mfn. having an attainable end, capable of being completed or brought to an end MBh. BhP.

pāraya see pṛ, Caus.
pārayati pārayati see pṛ, Caus.

pāraya mfn. (fr. prec.) able, adequate, fit for W.
     mfn. satisfying ib. (cf. Pāṇ. 3-1, 738).

pārayitṛ mfn. one who carries or will carry across ŚBr.

pārayiṣṇu mfn. bringing to the opposite shore or to a happy issue, successful, victorious RV. &c. &c. (-tama mfn. best in accomplishing AitBr.)
pārayiṣṇu m. N. of a partic. personification Gobh.

pārīṇa mfn. being on or crossing to the other side. W.
pārīṇa mfn. (ifc.) well acquainted or completely familiar with (cf. trivarya-p-)
pārīṇa m. see under pāriṇa.

pārīya mfn. one who has gone through or studied, completely familiar with (comp.) Hcat.

pāre loc. of s. pāra in comp.
pāregaṅgam pāre-gaṅgam ind. on the other side of the Gaṅgā, beyond the Ganges Pāṇ. 2-1, 18, Seh.
pārejalam pāre-jalam ind. on the other side of the water, on the opposite bank of a river Śiś.
pāretaraṃgiṇi pāre-taraṃgiṇi ind. beyond the river Prasannar.
pāredhanva pāre-dhanva m. or n. N. of a place
pāredhanva pāre-dhanva m. -vaka mfn. Pat.
pārebaḍvā pāre-baḍvā f. Pāṇ. 6-2, 42.
pāreviśokam pāre-viśokam ind. on the other side of (the mountain) Viśoka Rājat.
pāreśmaśānam pāre-śmaśānam ind. beyond or behind the burial-place Mālatīm.
pāresindhu pāre-sindhu ind. on the other side of the Sindhu, beyond the Indus MBh.

pārya mfn. being on the opposite side or bank TS.
     mfn. upper VS.
     mfn. last, final, decisive R.
     mfn. helping through, effective, successful ib.
pārya n. end, issue, decision ib.

pāra (for 1. see p.619), Vṛiddhi form of para in comp.
pārakulīna pāra-kulīna mfn. = para-kule sādhuḥ g. pratijanādi.
pārakṣudra pāra-kṣudra (with yajus) n. N. of a partic. text ĀpŚr. Sch.
pāragrāmika pāra-grāmika mf (ī) n. (-grāma) "belonging to another village", hostile, inimical
pāragrāmika pāra-grāmika mf (ī) n. (with vidhi) m. hostile action, hostility Daś.
pārajanmika pāra-janmika mf (i) n. (-janman) relating to a future birth Buddh.
pārajāyika pāra-jāyika (MBh.),
pārajāyin pāra-jāyin (Viṣṇ.) m. (-jāyā) one who intrigues with another's wife, an adulterer.
pāratantra pāra-tantra w.r. for -trya.
pāratantrika pāra-tantrika mf (ī) n. (-tantra) belonging to or enjoined by the religious treatises of others Gṛihyss.
pāratantrya pāra-tantrya n. dependence on others MBh. Pur. Rājat.
pāratalpika pāra-talpika n. (-talpa) adultery Daś.
pāratrika pāra-trika mf (ī) n. (-tra) relating to or advantageous in another world MBh.
pāratrya pāra-trya mf (ā) n. (-tra) id. Mn. MBh. MārkP.
pāradaṇḍaka pāra-daṇḍaka see under 1. pāra.
pāradārika pāra-dārika mf (ī) n. (-dāra) relating to another's wife Cat.
pāradārika pāra-dārika m. -jāyika Yājñ. MBh. Kathās.
pāradārin pāra-dārin m. = prec. m. MBh.
pāradārya pāra-dārya n. adultery Mn. Yājñ. MBh.
pāradeśika pāra-deśika (W.),
pāradeśya pāra-deśya (Yājñ.) mfn. (-deśa) outlandish, foreign, abroad; m. a traveller or a foreigner.
pāradaurbalya pāra-daurbalya n. the inferiority of each following member of a series to the preceding Jaim.
pāradhenu pāra-dhenu m. N. of a low mixed caste, an Āyogava (q.v.) W.
pāradhenuka pāra-dhenuka m. N. of a low mixed caste, an Āyogava (q.v.) W.
pārabhṛta pāra-bhṛta n. a present, offering (prob. w.r. for prā-bhṛta) W.
pārabhṛta pāra-bhṛta n. -tīya mfn. relating to a present or offering, sacrificial
     n. belonging to or coming from a cuckoo Mṛicch.
pārampara pāra-m-para mfn. further, future (world) Kād.
pāramparī pāra-m-parī f. regular succession, order Subh.
pāramparīṇa pāra-m-parīṇa mfn. passing from one to another, hereditary L.
pāramparīya pāra-m-parīya mfn. handed down, traditional Kull.
pāramparya pāra-m-parya n. uninterrupted series or succession, tradition, intermediation, indirect way or manner (eṇa ind. successively, by degrees) Mn. MBh. &c.
pārakramāgata pāra-kramāgata mfn. derived from tradition Mn. ii, 18
pārakramāgataprakaraṇa pāra-kramāgata-prakaraṇa n. N. of wk.
pārakramāgata pāra-kramāgata mfn. -ryāgata mfn. = -kramāgata MBh. &c.
pārakramāgata pāra-kramāgata mfn. -ryopadeśa m. traditional instruction Sūryas.
pārayugīṇa pāra-yugīṇa mfn. (-yuga), Gaṇ. 338 Sch.
pāralokya pāra-lokya mfn. (-loka) relating to the next world MBh.
pāralaukika pāra-laukika mf (ī) n. id. ib. (with sahāya m. a comrade on the way to the next world)
     mf (ī) n. N. of a place where pearls are found and the pearls found there VarBṛS.
pāralaukika pāra-laukika n. things or circumstances relating to the next world MBh. Hariv.
pāravargya pāra-vargya mfn. (-varga) belonging to another party, inimical MBh.
pāravaśya pāra-vaśya n. (-vaśa) dependence Kap.
pārastraiṇeya pāra-straiṇeya m. (-strī) a son by another's wife g. kalyāṇy-ādi.
pārahaṃsya pāra-haṃsya mfn. (-haṃsa) relating to an ascetic who has subdued all his senses BhP.
pārārthya n. (2. parārtha) dependence on or devotedness to another, altruism, disinterestedness Kathās.
pārārthya -nirṇaya m. or -vivecana n. N. of wk.
pārāvarya n. (parāvara) comprehensiveness, allsidedness Hariv.
pārāvarya n. (eṇa) ind. on all sides, completely MBh.

pārakya mfn. = parakīya, belonging to another or a stranger, alien (opp. to sva), hostile Mn. MBh. &c.
pārakya m. an enemy Hit.

pārasyakulīna mfn. = parasya kuls sādhuh g. pratijanādi.

pāra m. = pāla, a guardian, keeper (see brahma-dvāra-p-).

pāraka see under 1. pāra.

pārakāṅkṣin m. = pārik- L.

pāraj (nom. orak, according to Uṇ.; i, 135 Sch. fr. 1. pāra), gold.

pāraṭīṭa m. "(fr. 1. pāra?) a stone, rock L. (cf. pārāruka).

pāraṇa -ṇīya see under 1. pāra, p.619, col.3.

pārata m. (cf. 2. pārada) quicksilver Kathās. xxxvii, 232
pārata pl. N. of a people Var. (also -taka v.l. in VP.)

pāratas pāra-tas see p.619, col.2.

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pāratrika -trya see under 2. pāra.

pārada m. (cf. pārata), quicksilver Var. Suśr. (-tva n. Sarvad.)
pārada m. N. of a partic. personification SāmavBr.
pārada m. pl. N. of a people or of a degraded tribe Mn. MBh. &c. (cf. IW. 229 n. 1).
pāradakalpa pārada-kalpa m. N. of wk.

pārabava n. N. of 2 Sāmans ĀrṣBr.

pārama Vṛiddhi form of parama in comp.
pāramagopucchika pārama-gopucchika mfn. = parama-gopucchena krītam Pat.
pāramarṣa pārama-rṣa (p-+ṛṣi) mfn. coming from a great Ṛiṣi Sarvad.
pāramasthya pārama-sthya n. (fr. paramastha) g. brāhmaṇādi-. =
pāramahaṃsa pārama-haṃsa mf (ī) n. relating to Parama-haṃsa (s.v) id. ib.
pāramahaṃsa pārama-haṃsa n. the state or condition of a Parama-haṃsa ib.
pāramahaṃsa pārama-haṃsa n. -pari ind. relating to the most sublime meditation MW.
pāramārthika mf (ī) n. (fr. paramārtha) relating to a high or spiritual object or to supreme truth, real, essential, true Śaṃk. BhP. Kull. (cf. IW. 108)
     mf (ī) n. one who cares for truth Pañc.
     mf (ī) n. excellent, best W.
pāramārthika mf (ī) n. -thya n. the real full truth BhP.
pārameśvara mf (ī) n. relating or belonging to or coming from the supreme god (Śiva) Prab. Kathās. Pur.
pārameśvara m. or n. N. of wk.
pārameśvara m. -puṇyāha-varcana n. -saṃhitā f. rāradhana-vidhi m. -rīya, and -rya n. N. of wks.
pārameśvaraka mf (ikā) n. composed by Parameśvara (= Paramādīśvara) Āryabh. Comm.
pārameṣṭha pārameṣṭha- m. (fr. parame-ṣṭhin) patr. of Narada MBh.
pārameṣṭha pārameṣṭha- m. -ṣṭhya mfn. relating or belonging to or coming from the supreme god (Brahmā) MBh. Hariv. Pur.
     m. relating to a king, royal (cf. below)
pārameṣṭha pārameṣṭha- m. patr. of Nārada MBh. (v.l. -ṣṭha)
pārameṣṭha pārameṣṭha- n. highest position, supremacy AitBr. MBh. Pur.
pārameṣṭha pārameṣṭha- pl. the royal insignia BhP.
pāramaiśvarya n. (parameśvara) supremacy, divinity Sarvad.

pāramaka mf (ikā) n. = (and v.l. for) paramaka, supreme, chief. best MBh. R.

pārami f. (?) extremity DivyĀv.

pāramita pāram-ita pāraya &c. see under 1. pāra.

pāravata m. = pārāvata, a pigeon L.

pāravargya -vaśya see under 2. pāra, col.1.

pāraśava mf (ī) n. (fr. paraśu; but also written pārasava) made of iron (only in sarvap-)
     mf (ī) n. N. of a mine in which pearls are found and of the pearls found there VarBṛS.
pāraśava m. or n. iron L.
pāraśava m. N. of a mixed caste, the son of a Brāhman by a Śūdra woman (f. ī) Mn. MBh. (-tva n.) Var.
pāraśava m. a son by another's wife, a bastard L.
pāraśava pl. N. of a people in the south-west of Madhya-desa Var. MārkP.

pāraśavāyana m. patr. fr. pāraśava
pāraśavāyana g. bidādi.

pāraśavya m. Patr. of Tirindira ŚāṅkhŚr.

pāraśīka = pārasīka

pāraśvadha and -dhika mf (ī) n. (fr. paraśvadha) armed with an axe L. (cf. Pāṇ. 4-4, 58).

pāraṣada v.l. for pāriṣada n.

pārasa mf (ī) n. Persian
pārasa mf (ī) n. (ī) f. see below.
pārasika pārasika mf (i) n. id. Col. (v.l. -sīka)
pārasika pārasika m. pl. the Persian MBh. VP.
pārasī pārasī f. (with or sc. bhāṣā) the Persian language
pārasījātaka pārasī-jātaka n. N. of wk.
pārasīnāmamākā pārasī-nāma-mākā f. a Sanskṛit-Persian vocabulary
pārasīprakāśa pārasī-prakāśa or kośa m. Persian words explain in Sanskṛit
pārasīvinoda pārasī-vinoda m. Persian and Arab terms of astron. and astrol. explained in Sanskṛit.
pārasīka pārasīka mfn. Persian (cf. below) m. (pl.) the Persians Ragh. Kathās. &c.
     mfn. a Persian horse L.
pārasīka pārasīka mfn. (prob. n.) Persia Bhpr.
pārasīkataila pārasīka-taila n. "Persian oil", Naphtha Vcar.
pārasīkayamānī pārasīka-yamānī f. Hyoscyamus Niger L.
pārasikeya pārasikeya mf (ī) n. Persian Bhpr.

pāraskanda v.l. for pari-skanda.

pāraskara m. (rather fr. paras + kara than fr. pāra+kara; but cf. Pāṇ. 6-1, 157) N. of the author of a Gṛihya-sūtra (forming a supplement to KātyŚrS.) and of a Dharnia-śāstra
     m. N. of a district or a town Gaṇar. 15 Sch.
pāraskara mf (ī) n. composed by Pāraskara.
pāraskaragṛhyasutra pāraskara-gṛhya-sutra n.
pāraskaragṛhyapariśiṣṭa pāraskara-gṛhya-pariśiṣṭa n.
pāraskarapaddhati pāraskara-paddhati f.
pāraskaragṛhyamantra pāraskara-gṛhya-mantra m.
pāraskarasamṛti pāraskara-samṛti f. N. of wks.

pārasvata mf (ī) n. (fr. parasvat) relating &c. to the wild ass AV.

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pārāpata m. = (or v.l. for) pārāvata, a pigeon Kād.
pārāpatapadī pārāpata-padī f. Cardiospermum Halicacabum or Leea Hirta L.

pārāpataka m. a kind of rice Suśr.

pārāpāra pārāyaṇa see under 1. pāra, p.619, col.3.

pārāruka m. a rock L. (cf. paraṭīṭa).

pārāvata mf (ī) n. (fr. parā-vat) remote, distant, coming from a distance, foreign RV. (instr. pl. "from distant quarters" AV.)
pārāvata m. N. of a tribe on the Yamunā RV. TāṇḍBr.
pārāvata m. (ifc. f. ā) a turtle-dove, pigeon MBh. Kāv. &c.
pārāvata m. a kind of snake Suśr.
pārāvata m. N. of a Nāga of the race of Airāvata, M Bh.
pārāvata m. a monkey L.
pārāvata m. Diospyros Embryopteris MBh. Hariv. Suśr.
pārāvata m. a mountain L.
pārāvata pl. N. of a class of deities under Manu Svārociṣa Pur.
pārāvata mf (ī) n. (ī) f. the fruit of the Averrhoa Acida L.
     mf (ī) n. a form of song peculiar to cowherds L.
     mf (ī) n. N. of a river L.
pārāvata n. the fruit of Diospyros Embryopteris Hariv. Suśr.
pārāvataghnī pārāvata-ghnī f. (of han) striking the distant (demon) or at a distance RV. vi, 61, 2.
pārāvatadeśa pārāvata-deśa m. N. of a country Cat.
pārāvatapadī pārāvata-padī f. Cardiospermum Halicacabum Bhpr. Car.
pārāvatamālāya pārāvata-mālāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to resemble a flock of turtles Kād.
pārāvatasavarṇa pārāvata-savarṇa m. pl. "dove-coloured", N. of the horses of Dhṛiṣṭa-dyumna MBh.
pārāvatasavarṇa pārāvata-savarṇa m. -ṇāśva m. N. of Dhṛiṣṭa-dyumna ib.
pārāvatākha m. "dove-eyed", N. o f. a serpent-demon Kathās.
pārāvatāṅghripiccha pārāvatāṅghri-piccha m. a kind of pigeon L.
pārāvatābha mfn. pigeon-like Suśr.
pārāvatāśva m. "having doves for horses", N. of Dhṛiṣṭa-dyumna MBh. (cf. -ta-savarṇa).

pārāvati m. patr. of Vasu-rocis L.
pārāvati m.

pārāvadaghnī pārāvada-ghnī w.r. for pārāvata-ghnī.

pārāvarya see under 2. pāra.

pārāvāra see under 1. pāra.

pārāśara mf (ī) n. proceeding or derived from Parāśara or Parāśarya Var. Pur. (cf. g. kaṇvādi)
pārāśara m. patr. (fr. parā-śara, and N. of the poet Vyāsa; pl. N. of a school) Pravar. Pur. L.
pārāśara mf (ī) n. (ī) f. see s.v.
pārāśara n. the rules of Parāśara for the conduct of the mendicant order W.
pārāśara n. -kalpika mfn. one who studies the Parāśara-kalpa
pārāśara m. a follower of Parāśara Pat. on Pāṇ. 4-2, 60
pārāśara m. -jātaha n. -śikṣā f. -sūtra n. -horā f. N. of wks.
pārāśari pārāśari m. patr. of Vyāsa L.
pārāśarin pārāśarin m. a mendicant of the order of Parāśarya L. (cf. Pāṇ. 4-3, 110).
pārāśarin pārāśarin pl. N. of a phil. school RāmatUp.
pārāśarī pārāśarī (pārā-.) f. patr. of Parāśara ŚBr.; a wk. of Parāśara; -kauṇḍinī-putra and -rī-putra (pā-). m. N. of 2 teachers ŚBr.; paddhati f. -mukura m. -mūla n. -vyākhyā f. -horā f. N. of wks.
pārāśariya pārāśariya n. a wk. of Parāśara Cat.
pārāśarya pārāśarya (pārā-) m. patr. fr. parā-śara (N. of Vyāsa) ŚBr. &c. &c. (cf. Pāṇ. iv. 3, 110); n. a wk. of Parāśara Cat.; -vijaya m. N. of wk. (= parāśara-v-).
pārāśaryāyaṇa pārāśaryāyaṇa (pārā-) m. patr. fr. pārā-śarya ŚBr.

pāri Vṛiddhi form of pari in comp.
pārikāṅkṣaka pāri-kāṅkṣaka m. a contemplative Brāhman (in the fourth period of life) L.
pārikāṅkṣakṣin pāri-kāṅkṣakṣin m. a contemplative Brāhman (in the fourth period of life) L.
pārikārmika pāri-kārmika m. (-karman) one who takes charge of the lesser vessels or utensils L.
pārikuṭa pāri-kuṭa m. an attendant, servant AitBr. (Sāy.)
pārikṣi pāri-kṣi (1) m. N. of a man L.
pārikṣit pāri-kṣit (m.c.) m. (-kṣit) patr. of Janam-ejaya Br. MBh.
pārikṣit pāri-kṣit (m.c.) .; (-tī) f. N. of AV. xx, 127, 7-10
pārikṣit pāri-kṣit (m.c.) .; -tīya m. the brother of Pari-kshit ŚBr. ŚāṅkhŚr. Sch.
pārikṣita pāri-kṣita m. (-kṣit) patr. of Janam-ejaya Br. MBh.
pārikṣita pāri-kṣita m. (-tī) f. N. of AV. xx, 127, 7-10
pārikṣita pāri-kṣita m. -tīya m. the brother of Pari-kshit ŚBr. ŚāṅkhŚr. Sch.
pārikṣepaka pāri-kṣepaka (or -pika) m. or n. ( kṣip) objection (?) Car.
pārikha pāri-kha (fr. pari-khā) g. palady-ādi.
pārikhīya pāri-khīya mfn. (fr. pārikha) Pāṇ. 4-2, 141 Sch.
pārikheya pāri-kheya mf (ī) n. (fr. pari-kha) surrounded by a ditch ib. v, 1, 17.
pārigrāmika pāri-grāmika mf (ī) n. (-grāmam) situated round a village ib. iv, 3, 61.
pārijāta pāri-jāta m. the coral tree, Erythrina Indica (losing its leaves in June and then covered with large crimson flowers) MBh. Kāv. Suśr. &c.
     m. the wood of this tree R.
     m. N. of one of the 5 trees of paradise (produced at the churning of the ocean and taken possession of by Indra from whom it was afterwards taken by Kṛiṣṇa) MBh. Kāv. &c. (cf. IW. 519)
     m. fragrance Var.
     m. N. of sev. wks. (esp. ifc.; cf. dāna-)
     m. of a Nāga MBh.
     m. of a Ṛiṣi ib.
     m. of an author of Mantras (with Śiktas). Cat.
pārijātaka pāri-jāta-ka m. the coral tree or its wood, Śutr. Pur.
     m. N. of a Ṛiṣi MBh.
     m. of other men Hcar. (-ratnākara m. N. of wk.)
pārijāta pāri-jāta m. or n. N. of a drama (= -ta-karaṇa)
pārijāta pāri-jāta m. -maya mf (ī) n. made of flowers of the celestial Pāṇ. Kathās.
pārijāta pāri-jāta m. -ratnākara m. N. of wk. (prob. = -taka-ratn-)
pārijāta pāri-jāta m. -vat mfn. possessing the celestial Pāri Hariv.
pārijāta pāri-jāta m. -vṛtta-kkaṇḍa n. -vyākaraṇa n. N. of wks.
pārijāta pāri-jāta m. -sarasvatī-mantra m. pl. N. of Partic. magical formulas Cat.
pārijāta pāri-jāta m. -haraṇa n. "robbing the Pāri tree", N. of chs. of Hariv. and VP., also of a comedy by Gopāla.dasa
pārijāta pāri-jāta m. (ṇa-campū f. N. of a poem)
pārijāta pāri-jāta m. -tācala-māhātmya n. N. of wk.
pāriṇāmika pāri-ṇāmika mf (i) n. (-ṇāma) digestible Subh (w.r. pari-ṇ-)
     mf (i) n. subject to development or evolution
pāriṇāmika pāri-ṇāmika mf (i) n. (with bhāva m.) natural disposition Śaṃk. Sarvad.
pāriṇāyya pāri-ṇāyya (-ṇāya) property or paraphernalia received by a woman at the time of marriage Vas.; = (or v.l. for) next Kathās.
pāriṇāhya pāri-ṇāhya n. (-ṇāha) household furniture and utensils Mn. ix, 11.
pāritathyā pāri-tathyā f. (-tathya) a string of pearls for binding the hair L.
pāritoṣika pāri-toṣika mf (ī) n. (-toṣa) gratifying, satisfactory W.
pāritoṣika pāri-toṣika n. a reward, gratuity Kāv. Rājat.
pāridṛḍhi pāri-dṛḍhi m. (ī f.) patr. fr. pari-dṛḍhi Pat.
pāridheya pāri-dheya m. patr. fr. pari-dhi g. śubhrādi.
pāridhvajika pāri-dhvajika m. (-dhvaja) a standard-bearer L.
pāripanthika pāri-panthika m. (fr. pari-pantham) a highwayman, robber, thief. L. (Pāṇ. 4-4, 36).
pāripāṭya pāri-pāṭya n. (-pāṭī) regularity, methodicalness W.
pāripātra pāri-pātra &c. w.r. for. yātra below.
pāripāna pāri-pāna ii. drink (?) DivyĀv
pāripānthika pāri-pānthika w.r. for panthika above.
pāripārśva pāri-pārśva (Prob. n.), retinue, attendants, bystanders (in a play) Hariv.; -svaka mf (ikā) n. standing at the side attending on MBh.; m. (with or sc. nara) a servant, attendant ib.; an assistant of the manager of a play Bhar.; (ikā) f. a chamber-maid, Malāv.; -śvika mfn. = -śvaka R. Mālav.
pāripālya pāri-pālya n. governorship Rājat.
pāripela pāri-pela n. = pari-pelava L.
pāriplava pāri-plava mf (ā) n. swimming MBh. Kāv.
     mf (ā) n. moving to and fro, agitated, unsteady, tremulous
     mf (ā) n. wavering, irresolute ib.
pāriplava pāri-plava mf (ā) n. (pāri-), "moving in a circle", N. of partic. legends recited at the Aśva-medha and repeated at certain intervals throughout the year ŚBr. ŚrS. Bādar.
pāriplava pāri-plava m. a boat R. (v.l. pari-pl-)
pāriplava pāri-plava m. a class of gods in the 5th Manv-antara Hariv.
pāriplava pāri-plava mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a small spoon used at sacrifices, Āryav. (cf. pari-plavā)
pāriplava pāri-plava n. N. of a Tīrtha MBh.
pāriplava pāri-plava n. -gata mfn. being in a boat R.
pāriplava pāri-plava n. -tā f. -tva n. unsteadiness, inconstancy Hcar. Rājat.
pāriplava pāri-plava n. -dṛṣṭi (BhP.) or -netra (Ragh.) mfn. having tremulous or swimming eyes
pāriplava pāri-plava n. -prabha mfn. spreading tremulous lustre R.
pāriplava pāri-plava n. -mati mfn. fickle-minded MBh.
pāriplava pāri-plava n. -vīya n. an oblation connected with the recitation of a Pāri legend ŚāṅkhŚr.
pāriplāvya pāri-plāvya m. a goose L.
pāriplāvya pāri-plāvya n. agitation, tremulousness W.
pāribarha pāri-barha m. sg. and pl. = pari-b- MBh.
     m. N. of a son of Garuḍa ib.
pāribhadraka pāri-bhadraka m. Erythrina Fulgens Indica Bālar. Suśr.
     m. Azadirachta Indica L.
     m. Pinus Deodora or Longifolia L.
     m. N. of a son of Yajña-bāhu BhP.
pāribhadraka pāri-bhadraka n. N. of a Varsha in Śālmala-dvīpa ruled by Pāribhadra ib.
pāribadraka pāri-badraka m. Erythrina Fulgens MBh. Suśr.
     m. Azadirachta Indica L.
pāribadraka pāri-badraka pl. N. of a family MBh.
pāribadraka pāri-badraka n. = next L.
pāribhavya pāri-bhavya n. (-bhū) Costus Speciosus or Arabicus Bhpr.
pāribhāvya pāri-bhāvya n. id. L.
     n. security, bail (= prātibh-) Dāyabh.
pāribhāṣika pāri-bhāṣika mf (ī) n. (-bhāṣā) conventional, technical Suśr. Sarvad.
pāribhāṣikatva pāri-bhāṣika-tva n. Kap.
pāribhogika pāri-bhogika m. or n. objects possessed or used by Buddha MWB. 495.
pārimaṇḍalya pāri-maṇḍalya n. (-maṇḍala) globularness, spherical shape Bādar. Sch.
pārimāṇya pāri-māṇya n. (-māṇa) circumference, compass MBh.
pārimitya pāri-mitya n. (-mita) the being confined, limitation Sāh.
pārimukhika pāri-mukhika mf (ī) n. (fr. pari-mukham) being before the eyes, near, present Pāṇ. 4-4, 29.
pārimukhya pāri-mukhya mf (ā) n. id.
pārimukhya pāri-mukhya n. nearness, presence ib. iv, 3, 58 Vārtt. Pat.
pāriyātra pāri-yātra m. (ifc. f. ā) N. of the western Vindhya range MBh. Var. Suśr. &c. (also -ka L.)
     m. N. of a man (son of Ahīna-gu) Ragh. Pur. -trika m. an inhabitant of the Pāri range Var.
pāriyānika pāri-yānika n. (-yāna) a travelling carriage. L.
pārirakṣaka pāri-rakṣaka m. (-rakṣā) a Brāhman in the fourth period of life, a Bhikshu or Sarinyāsī L.
pārirakṣika pāri-rakṣika m. (-rakṣā) a Brāhman in the fourth period of life, a Bhikshu or Sarinyāsī L.
pārivatsa pāri-vatsa m. a calf belonging to (cows) Hariv. (v.l. pari-v-).
pārivittya pāri-vittya n. (-vitta) the being unmarried while a younger brother is married, Yāiñ.
pārivṛḍhi pāri-vṛḍhi m. (ī f.) patr. fr. pari-vṛḍha Pat.
pārivṛḍhi pāri-vṛḍhi m. -ḍhya n. (fr. id.) g. dṛḍhādi.
pārivettrya pāri-vettrya n. (-vettṛ) the marriage of a younger brother before the elder VP.
pārivedya pāri-vedya n. id. Yājñ. Sch.
pārivrajya pāri-vrajya w.r. for -vrājya.
pārivrājaka pāri-vrājaka mf (ī) n. intended for a religious mendicant, Kaul.
pārivrājaka pāri-vrājaka n. the life of a religious mendicant g. yuvādi- -jya n. id MBh. (cf. Pāṇ. vii, 3, 60 Sch.)
pāriśikṣā pāri-śikṣā f. N. of wk.
pāriśīla pāri-śīla m. = apūpa, a cake L. =
pāriśeṣya pāri-śeṣya n. (-śeṣa) result, consequence TPrāt. Sch.
pāriśeṣya pāri-śeṣya n. (āt) ind. consequently, therefore, ergo (also with preceding atas or tasmāt) ib. Śaṃk. &c.
pāriṣatka pāri-ṣatka mfn. = pariṣadam adkīte veda vā g. ukthādi.
pāriṣada pāri-ṣada mf (ī) n. (-ṣad) fit for an assembly, decent Car.
     mf (ī) n. relating to a village pariṣad g. palady-ādi
pāriṣada pāri-ṣada m. a member of an assembly, assessor at a council, auditor, spectator MBh. Kāv. &c. (R. [B.] also -ṣad) pl. the retinue or attendants of a god MBh. BhP.
pāriṣada pāri-ṣada n. taking part in an assembly BhP.
pāriṣadaka pāri-ṣadaka mf (ī) n. done by an assembly g. kulālādi.
pāriṣādya pāri-ṣādya m. a member of an assembly, spectator, councillor Rājat. DivyĀv. (cf. Pāṇ. 4-4, 44; 101).
pāriṣeṇya pāri-ṣeṇya m. patr. fr. pari-skeṇa Pat.
pārisāraka pāri-sāraka mfn. containing the word pari-sāraka g. vimuktādi.
pārisīrya pāri-sīrya mfn. (fr. pari-sīram) g. pari-mukhādi.
pārihanavya pāri-hanavya mfn. (fr. pari-hanu) ib.
pārihārika pāri-hārika mf (ī) n. (-hāra) having immunity, privileged Subh.
     mf (ī) n. taking away, seizing W.
     mf (ī) n. surrounding ib.
pārihārika pāri-hārika m. a maker of garlands L.
pārihārika pāri-hārika mf (ī) n. (ī) f. a kind of riddle, Cat
pārihārāṇī pāri-hārāṇī (?), Deśīn
pārihārya pāri-hārya m. a bracelet MBh. Kād. Rājat.
pārihārya pāri-hārya n. taking, seizure W.
pārihāsya pāri-hāsya n. (-hāsa) jest, joke fun
pārihāsya pāri-hāsya n. (ena) ind. in fun BhP.
pārīkṣit m. = next MBh. xii, 5596.
pārīkṣita mf (ī) n. relating to or treating of or derived from Pari-kshit Pur.
pārīkṣita m. patr. of Janam-ejaya MBh.
pārīkṣita m. N. of a sovereign to whom the BhP. is supposed to have been addressed and of his successor W.
pāriṇahya n. (fr. parī-ṇah) household furniture or utensils TS.
pāriṇahya v.l. for pāri-ṇ- Mn. ix, 11.

pāry in comp. for pāri before vowels.
pāryantika pāry-antika mf (ī) n. (-anta) final, concluding, last MW.
pāryavasānika pāry-avasānika mfn. (-avasāna) verging to the close MBh.
pāryāptika pāry-āptika mfn. one who has said pary-āptam i.e., "enough" Pāṇ. 4-1, Vartt. 2.
pāryulukhalya pāry-ulukhalya mfn. (fr. pary-ulūkhalam) g. pari-mukhādi, on Pāṇ. 4-3, 58 Vārtt. 1.
pāryoṣṭhya pāry-oṣṭhya mfn. (fr. paryoṣṭhyam) ib.

pāriṇa -ṇakaandpārīṇa m. N. of a man Pravar.

pāritavat pārita-vat mfn. containing the word pāriśa, or other forms of the Caus. of pṛṛ, SāṅkhBr.

pārindra m. = pārīndra, a lion L.

pārila patr. fr. parila g. śivādi.

pārileya m. (patr. fr. prec.?), N. of an elephant Jātakam.

pāriśa m. Thespesia Populneoides L. (cf. pārīṣa and phalīśa).

pārī pārīṇa see under 1. pāraandpāriṇa.

pārīndra m. a lion Kāv. (cf. pārindra)
     m. a large snake, boa L.

pārīya see under 1. pāra.

pārīraṇa m. = parīraṇa L.

pārīṣa m. = pāriśla Bhpr.

pāru m. = peru, the sun Uṇ. iv, 101 Sch.
     m. fire L.

pārucchepa mf (ī) n. derived from Paruc-chepa Br.
pārucchepa mf (ī) n. (ī) f. pl. N. of partic. verses Vait.
pārucchepa n. N. of 2 Sāmans ĀrṣBr.

pārucchepi m. patr. fr. paruc-chepa RAnukr.

pāruṣaka m. or n. a species of flower L. (cf. parūṣaka).

pāruskika mfn. (fr. paruṣa) harsh, violent DivyĀv.

pāruṣeya mf (ī) n. spotted, freckled AV.

pāruṣṇa m. (fr. paruṣṇī f. of -ruṣa) a kind of bird VS.

pāruṣya n. (fr. paruṣa) roughness Suśr. (cf. tvak-p-)
     n. shagginess, dishevelled state (of the hair) Subh.
     n. harshness (esp. of language), reproach, insult (also pl.) AV. &c. &c.
     n. violence (in word or deed; cf. daṇḍa-p-, vāk-p-)
     n. squalor MW.
     n. the grove of Indra L. (also -ka DivyĀv.)
     n. aloe wood L.
pāruṣya m. N. of Bṛihas-pati, the planet Jupiter L.

pāregaṅgam pāre-gaṅgam pāre-taramiṇi &c. see under 1. pāra.

pāreraka m. a sword, scimitar (?) W.

pārevata m. a kind of date L.

[Page 621,3]
pārokṣa mf (ī) n. (fr. paro'kṣa) undiscernible, mysterious (v.l. for next) BhP.

pārokṣya mf (ā) n. undiscernible, invisible, hidden ib.
pārokṣya n. mysteriousness, mystery ib.

pārovarya n. (fr. paro-'varam) tradition Nir. xiii, 12.

pārghaṭa n. = arghaṭa, ashes L. (cf. pārpara).

pārjanya mf (ā) n. relating or belonging to Parjanya VS. ŚBr. MBh. &c.

pārṇa mf (ī) n. (fr. parṇa) made or consisting of leaves, raised from leaves (as a tax) L.
     mf (ī) n. made of the wood of the Butea Frondosa, TāṇḍlBr. Gobh.
pārṇa m. a hut made of leaves Gal.
pārṇa m. patr. g. śivādi.
pārṇavalka pārṇa-valka mfn. (fr. pārṇavalkya) g. kaṇvādi.
pārṇavalki pārṇa-valki m. patr. of Nigada L.
pārṇavalkya pārṇa-valkya m. patr. fr. parṇa-valka g. gargādi.

pārtha m. (fr. pṛthi) patr. of Tānva RAnukr.
pārtha n. N. of 12 sacred texts (ascribed to Pṛithi Vainya and repeated during the ceremony of unction in the Rāja-sūya sacrifice) Br. KātyŚr.
pārtha n. of sev. Sāmans Br. Lāṭy.

pārthya m. a descendant of Pṛithi RV. x, 93, 15.

pārtha m. (fr. pṛthā) metron. of Yudhi-ṣṭhira or Bhīma-sena or Arjuna (esp. of the last; pl. the 5 sons of Pāṇu) MBh. (cf. IW. 381 n. 4)
     m. N. of a king of Kaśrriira (son of Paṅgu) and of another man Rājat.
     m. Terminalia Arjuna L.
pārthakirāta pārtha-kirāta m. N. of the Kirātārjunīya Cat.
pārthaja pārtha-ja m. a son of Partha Rājat.
pārthaparākrama pārtha-parākrama m. N. of a drama.
pārthapura pārtha-pura n. N. of a city near the confluence of the Go-dāvarī and Vidarbhā Col.
pārthamaya pārtha-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of sons of Pṛitha MBh.
pārthavijaya pārtha-vijaya m. N. of wk.
pārthasārathi pārtha-sārathi m. "Arjuna's charioteer", N. of Kṛiṣṇa RTL. 107
pārthasārathimiśra pārtha-sārathi-miśra m. N. of an author or sev. authors Cat.
pārthastuti pārtha-stuti f. N. of a Stotra
pārthastutiṭīkā pārtha-stuti-ṭīkā f. N. of the Comm. on it.

pārtha m. = pārthiva, a prince, king L.

pārtha or pārthona m. (in astron.) = [characters] as (the Virgo of the zodiac).

pārthakya n. (fr. pṛthak) severalty, difference, variety Sāh.

pārthagarthya n. (fr. prithag-artha) difference of purpose or meaning &c. Śaṃk.

pārthava mf (ī) n. belonging or peculiar to Pṛithu BhP.
pārthava m. Patr. fr. pṛthu Pravar.
pārthava n. width, great extent ĀpŚr. Sch.

pārthavi w.r. for pārthiva n. Hariv.

pārthiva mf (ī or ā; cf. Pāṇ. 4-1, 85, Varit. 2) n. (fr. pṛthivī f. of pṛthu) earthen, earthy, earthly, being in or relating to or coming from the earth, terrestrial RV. &c. &c.
pārthiva mf (ī) n. (from m. below) fit for kings or princes, royal, princely MBh. Hariv.
pārthiva m. an inhabitant of the earth RV. AV.
pārthiva m. a lord of the earth, king, prince, warrior Mn. MBh. &c.
pārthiva m. an earthen vessel L.
pārthiva m. a partic. Agni Gṛihyās.
pārthiva m. the 19th (or 53rd) year in Jupiter's cycle of 60 years Var.
pārthiva m. (pl.) N. of a family belonging to the Kauślikas Hariv.
pārthiva (ī) f. "earth-born", N. of Sītā Ragh.
pārthiva (ī) f. of Lakṣmī L.
pārthiva (ī) f. (with śānti) N. of wk.
pārthiva n. (pl.) the regions of the earth RV.
pārthiva n. an earthy substance Hariv. (v.l. -thavi) Suśr.
pārthiva n. Tabernaemontana Coronaria L.
pārthivatā pārthiva-tā f.
pārthivatva pārthiva-tva n. the dignity or rank of king, royalty MBh.
pārthivanandinī pārthiva-nandinī f. the daughter of a king MW.
pārthivapūjana pārthiva-pūjana n. (and -vidhi, m.),
pārthivapujā pārthiva-pujā f. N. of wks.
pārthivarṣabha pārthiva-rṣabha (r for ṛ), "king-bull", an excellent king MW.
pārthivaliṅga pārthiva-liṅga n. characteristic or attribute of a king
pārthivaliṅgapujanavidhi pārthiva-liṅga-pujana-vidhi m. -pūjā f. -pujārādhana n. māhātmya, n. -lakṣaṇa n. -vidhāna n. -godyāpana n. N. of wks. or chs. of wks.
pārthivaśreṣṭha pārthiva-śreṣṭha m. best of kings MBh.
pārthivasutā pārthiva-sutā f. a king's daughter MBh.
pārthivātmajā f. id. ib.
pārthivādhama m. the lowest or meanest of kings MW.
pārthivārcanavidhi m. N. of wk.
pārthivendra m. the chief or greatest of princes MW.
pārthivesvara m. id.
pārthivesvara -cintāmaṇi m. (ṇi-paddhati f.), pūjanavidhi and. -pūjā-vidhi m. N. of wks.

pārthuraśma n. (fr. pṛthu-raśmi) N. of sev. Sāmans Br. Lāṭy.

pārda m. a species of tree Gaṇar. 300 Sch.
pārda m. (ā), f. N. of a woman ib.
pārdāvat pārdā-vat mfn. ib.

[Page 622,1]
pārdākī f. a species of plant ib.

pārdāyanī f. (fr. pardi, or pardin) Pāṇ. 4-2, 99 Pat.

pārpara m. (only L.) a handful of rice
     m. consumption or some other disease
     m. a filament of the Nauclea Cadamba
     m. ashes
     m. N. of Yama
pārpara m. = jarāṭa (?).

pārya see under 1. pāra, p.620.

pāryantika &c. see under pāry, p.621, col.2.

pārvaṇa mf (ī) n. (fr. parvan) belonging or relating to a division of time or to the changes of the moon (such as at new or full moon)
     mf (ī) n. increasing, waxing, full (as the moon; parvaṇau śaśi-divākarau, moon and sun at the time of full moon Ragh. xi, 82) GṛŚrS. Kāv. Pur. &c.
pārvaṇa m. a half-month (= pakṣa) Jyot.
pārvaṇa m. oblations offered at new and full moon GṛS.
pārvaṇacaṭaśraddhaprayoga pārvaṇa-caṭa-śraddha-prayoga m. N. of wk.
pārvaṇacandrikā pārvaṇa-candrikā m. N. of wk.
pārvaṇaśrāddha pārvaṇa-śrāddha n. a ceremony in honour of ancestors performed at the conjunction of sun and moon i.e. at new moon and at other periods of the moon's changes RTL. 305
     n. N. of wk.
pārvaṇaśrāddhapaddhati pārvaṇa-śrāddha-paddhati f. -prayoga m. -vidhi m. N. of wks.

pārvāyānāntīya mf (ā) n. belonging to the days of new and full moon and to the solstices Mn.

pārvata mf (ī) n. (fr. parvata) being in or growing on or coming from or consisting of mountains
     mf (ī) n. mountainous, hilly MBh. Hariv. Pur. (cf. Pāṇ. 4-2, 67, 8ch.)
pārvata m. Melia Bukayun L.
pārvata mf (ī) n. (ī) f. see below.

pārvatāyana m. patr. of a chamberlain, Sak. vi, 7/8 (v.l. parv- and vātāyana)
pārvatāyana m. cf. Pāṇ. 4-1, 103.

pārvati m. patr. of Daksha ŚBr.
pārvati m. cf. Pan. ib.

pārvatika n. a multitude of mountains, mountain-range L.

pārvatī f. (of -ta) a mountain stream Naigh. i, 13
     f. Boswellia Thurifera L.
     f. Grislea Tomentosa L.
     f. a kind of pepper L.
pārvatī f. = kṣudra-pāṣāṇa-bhedā or jīvanī L.
     f. a kind of fragrant earth L.
     f. a female cowherd or Gopī L.
     f. N. of the god Śiva's wife (as daughter of Hima-vat, king of the snowy mountains) Up. MBh. Kāv. &c. (RTL. 79)
     f. of Draupadī L. (w.r. for pārṣatī)
     f. of sev. other women Cat of a river VP.
     f. of a cave in mount Meru Hariv.
pārvatīkṣetra pārvatī-kṣetra n. "district of Pārvatī (Durgā)", N. of one of the 4 esp. sacred districts of Orissa L.
pārvatīdharmaputraka pārvatī-dharma-putraka m. "adopted son of Pārvatī" N. of Paraśu-rāma, Bllar.
pārvatīnandana pārvatī-nandana m. "son of Pārvatī" N. of Kārttikeya L.
pārvatīnātha pārvatī-nātha m. "lord of Pārvatī", N. of sev. men (the father of Tripurāri and the father of Dharma-siṃha) Cat.
pārvatīnetra pārvatī-netra m. (in music) a kind of measure.
pārvatīpati pārvatī-pati m. "usband of Pārvatī", N. of Śiva, Balar.
pārvatīpariṇaya pārvatī-pariṇaya m. "marriage of Pārvatī", N. of a poem and a drama.
pārvatīpaścāttāpavarṇana pārvatī-paścāttāpa-varṇana n.
pārvatīpravartana pārvatī-pravartana n.
pārvatīprasādana pārvatī-prasādana n. N. of wks.
pārvatīprāṇanātha pārvatī-prāṇa-nātha m. "lord of the life of Pārvatī", N. of Siva Bālar.
pārvatīmokṣaṇa pārvatī-mokṣaṇa n. N. of ch. of GaṇP.
pārvatīlocana pārvatī-locana m. (in music) a kind of measure.
pārvatīśvara pārvatī-śvara (-tīśv-) m. = -tī-nātha; -liṅga n. N. of a Liṅga SkandaP.
pārvatīsakha pārvatī-sakha m. "friend of Pārvatī", N. of Śiva, L.
pārvatīsampradāna pārvatī-sampradāna n. N. of ch. of BrahmaP.
pārvatīsahasranāman pārvatī-sahasra-nāman n.
pārvatīstotra pārvatī-stotra n. N. of wks.
pārvatīsvayaṃvara pārvatī-svayaṃvara m. N. of a drama.

pārvatīya mfn. living or dwelling in the mountains, mountainous
pārvatīya m. a mountaineer MBh. R. &c.
pārvatīya m. Juglans Regia L.
pārvatīya m. N. of a sovereign ruling in the mountains MBh.
pārvatīya m. (pl.) of a mountains tribe L.

pārvateya mf (ī) n. belonging or relating to the mountains, mountains-born W.
pārvateya m. N. of a prince of mountaineers MBh. (cf. -tīya)
pārvateya mf (ī) n. (tī) f. N. of the smaller or upper mill-stone VS.
pārvateya n. antimony L.

pārśava m. (fr. 1. parśu) a prince of the Parśus Pāṇ. 5-3, 117.

pārśukā f. = parśukā, a rib L.

pārśva n. (rarely m. g. ardharcādi; ifc. f. ā fr. 1. parśu) the region of the ribs (pl. the ribs), side, flank (either of animate or inanimate objects) RV. &c. &c.
     n. the side = nearness, proximity (with gen. or ifc.; ayaḥ, on both sides; am, aside, towards; e, at the side, near [opp. to dura-tas]; āt, away, from; by means of, through) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     n. a curved knife ŚBr.
     n. a side of any square figure W.
     n. the curve or circumference of a wheel ib.
pārśva n. (only n.) a multitude of ribs, the thorax W.
     n. the extremity of the fore-axle nearest the wheel to which the outside horses of a four-horse chariot are attached L.
     n. a fraudulent or crooked expedient L.
pārśva m. the side horse on a chariot MBh.
pārśva m. N. of an ancient Buddhist teacher
pārśva m. (with Jainas) N. of the 23rd Arhat of the present Ava-sarpiṇī and of his servant
pārśva m. (du.) heaven and earth L.
pārśva mfn. near, proximate (cf. comp. below).
pārśvaga pārśva-ga mfn. going at a person's side, accompanying, being in close proximity to (gen. or comp.), an attendant
pārśvaga pārśva-ga m. pl. attendants, retinue, Kav. Rājat.
pārśvagata pārśva-gata mfn. being at the side, attending, accompanying, being close to or beside Kāv. Var.
     mfn. sheltered, screening MW.
pārśvagamana pārśva-gamana n. the act of going by the side, accompanying Kathās.
pārśvacandra pārśva-candra m. N. of an author Cat.
pārśvacara pārśva-cara m. an attendant
pārśvacara pārśva-cara pl. attendants, retinue Ragh.
pārśvatas pārśva-tas ind. by or from the side, at the side, near, sideways, aside (with gen. or ifc.), VS. Br. &c.
pārśvada pārśva-da m. "turning the side towards another", an attendant
pārśvada pārśva-da pl. attendants, retinue MBh. (v.l. pārṣada).
pārśvadāha pārśva-dāha m. a burning pain in the side L.
pārśvadeva pārśva-deva m. N. of an author Cat.
pārśvadeśa pārśva-deśa m. the region of the side, the ribs L.
pārśvadruma pārśva-druma m. pl. the trees at the side or on every side MW.
pārśvanātha pārśva-nātha m. N. of a Jaina teacher (predecessor of Mahā-virā) MWB. 530
pārśvanāthakātvya pārśva-nātha-kātvya n. -gītā f. -caritra n. -daśa-bhāva-visaha, m. -namaskāra m. -puraṇa n. -stava m. -stuti f. N. of wks. -parivartana n. "turning round", N. of a festival on the 11th day of the light half of the month Bhādra (on which Viṣṇu is supposed to turn upon the other side in his sleep) Col.
pārśvaparivartita pārśva-parivartita mfn. turned sidewards Mālav.
pārśvaparivartin pārśva-parivartin mfn. being or going by the side of (comp.) Ragh.
pārśvapippala pārśva-pippala n. a species of Harītaki Bhpr.
pārśvabhaṅga pārśva-bhaṅga m. pain in the side Suśr.
pārśvabhāga pārśva-bhāga m. "side-portion", the side or flank (of an elephant) L.
pārśvamaṇḍalin pārśva-maṇḍalin m. N. of a partic. posture in dancing Cat.
pārśvamānī pārśva-mānī f. the longer side of an oblong or the side of a square Śulbas.
pārśvaruj pārśva-ruj f. = -bhaṅsga Suśr.
pārśvavaktra pārśva-vaktra m. "whose face is in his side", N. of one of Śiva's attendants Hariv.
pārśvavartin pārśva-vartin mfn. standing by the side, an attendant
pārśvavartin pārśva-vartin m. pl. attendants, retinue Kāv.
pārśvavivartin pārśva-vivartin mfn. being by the side of, living with (gen.) Kathās.
pārśvaśaya pārśva-śaya mfn. lying of sleeping on the side Pāṇ. 3-2, 15 Vārtt. 1.
pārśvaśāyin pārśva-śāyin m. id., N. of a partic. position of the moon Var.
pārśvaśūla pārśva-śūla m. a shooting pain in the side, stitch, pleurisy Suśr.
pārśvasaṃstha pārśva-saṃstha mfn. lying on the side Vet.
pārśvasaṃhita pārśva-saṃhita mfn. laid together side by side) Lāṭy.
pārśvasaṃdhāna pārśva-saṃdhāna n. laying together (bricks) with their sides, Sulbas.
pārśvasūtraka pārśva-sūtraka m. or n. a kind of ornament L.
pārśvastha pārśva-stha mf (ā) n. standing at the side, being near or close to, adjacent, proximate MBh. Kāv. &c.
pārśvastha pārśva-stha m. an associate, companion
pārśvastha pārśva-stha m. (esp.) a stage manager's assistant (said to serve as a sort of chorus, sometimes an actor in the prelude who explains the plot) L.
pārśvasthita pārśva-sthita mfn. standing at the side, being near or close Rājat.
pārśvānucara m. "attending at the side", an attendant, body. servant Ragh.
pārśvāyāta mfn. one who has approached close to Kathās.
pārśvārti f. pain in the side pleurisy Car.
pārśvāvamarda m. id. ib.
pārśvāsanna mfn. sitting by the side, standing next, present Kathās.
pārśvāsīna mfn. sitting by the side ib.
pārśvāsthi n. "side-bone", a rib Sāy.
pārśvaikādaśī f. = -śva-parivartana L.
pārśvodarapriya crab L.
pārśvopapārśva m. du. flank and shoulder-blade Nal.
pārśvopapīḍam ind. (to laugh) so as to hold one's sides Kathās. (cf. Pāṇ. 3-4, 49 Kāś.)

pārśvaka m. a rib Yājñ.
pārśvaka n. a by-way, dishonest means Hcat.
pārśvaka n. mfn. one who seeks wealth or other objects by indirect or side means Pāṇ. 5-2, 75.

pārśvatīya mfn. (fr. pārśva-tas) being on or belonging to or situated at the side g. gahādi.

pārśvala mfn. g. sidhmādi.

pārśvika mfn. lateral, belonging to the side W. = -śvaka mfn. L.
pārśvika m. a sidesman, associate W.
pārśvika m. a juggler ib.
pārśvika m. N. of an ancient teacher Buddh.
pārśvika m. ii. = -śvaka n. Viṣṇ. Nār.

pārśvya m. du. heaven and earth Naigh. iii, 30 (v.l. for pārvau). Cf. antaḥ-pārśvya.

pārśava m. (fr. 2. parśu) a warrior armed with an axe W.

pārśva see col.1.

pārṣaki m. patr. Pravar.

pārṣata mf (ī) n. (fr. priṣata) belonging to the spotted antelope, made of its skin &c. Kauś. Mn. Yājñ. MBh.
pārṣata m. patr. of Dru-pada and his son Dhṛiṣṭa-dyumna MBh.
pārṣata mf (ī) n. (ī) f. patr. of Draupadī ib.
pārṣata m. of Durgā (w.r. for pārvatī) L.
pārṣata m. Boswellia Thurifera L.
pārṣata m. = jīvanī L.

pārṣad Vṛiddhi form of pṛṣad in comp.
pārṣadaṃśa pārṣad-aṃśa mfn. g. utsādi.
pārṣadaśva pārṣad-aśva m. patr. ĀśvGṛ.
pārṣadvāṇa pārṣad-vāṇa m. a patron. RV.

pārṣad f. (cf. next) an assembly L.
pārṣad pl. the attendance or retinue of a god. BhP.

pārṣada m. (fr. parṣad) an associate, companion, attendant (esp. of a god), RamatUp. MBh. Suśr. (pl. attendance, retinue Hariv. BhP. Lalit.)
     m. a member of an assembly, spectator Prasannar.
pārṣada n. a text-book received by any partic. grammatical school (a N. given to the Prātiśākhyas) Nir. i, 17
pārṣada n. N. of wk.
pārṣadaṭīkā pārṣada-ṭīkā f. N. of wk.
pārṣadatā pārṣada-tā f. the office of an attendant (esp. of the attendant of a god) BhP.
pārṣadapariśiṣṭa pārṣada-pariśiṣṭa n.
pārṣadavṛtti pārṣada-vṛtti f.
pārṣadavyākhyā pārṣada-vyākhyā f. N. of wks.

pārṣadaka v.l. for pāriṣadaka g. kulālādi.
pārṣadīya pārṣadīya mfn. conformable to the received text-book of any partic. grammatical school RPrāt.
pārṣadya pārṣadya m. = pārtṣadya, a member of an assembly, assessor
pārṣadya pārṣadya m. pl.= pārṣada pl. L.

pārṣika m. metron. of (ā) f. N. of a woman g. śivādi.

pārṣikya n. (fr. parṣika) g. -purohitādi.

pārṣī (?) f. dung L.

pārṣṭika w.r. for pārṣṭhika.

pārṣṭeya mf (ī) n. (fr. pṛṣṭi) being within the ribs AV.

pārṣṭhika mfn. being after the manner of the Pṛiṣṭhya (Ṣaḍ-aha) ŚrS.

pārṣṇi f. (L. also m.; rarely pārṣṇī, f.; fr. pṛṣ ? cf. Uṇ. iv, 52 Sch.) the heel RV. &c. &c.
     f. the extremity of the fore-axle to which the outside horses of a four-horse chariot are attached (the two inner horses being harnessed to the dhur, or chariot-pole) MBh.
     f. the rear of an army (-ṇim grah with gen., to attack in the rear) MBh. Hariv. Kāv.
     f. the back W.
     f. a kick ib.
     f. enquiry, asking ib.
     f. a foolish or licentious woman L.
     f. N. of a plant (= kuntī or kumbhī) L.
pārṣṇikṣeman pārṣṇi-kṣeman m. N. of a divinity MBh.
pārṣṇiga pārṣṇi-ga mfn. following a person's heels or the rear of an army L.
pārṣṇigraha pārṣṇi-graha mfn. seizing or threatening from behind BhP.
pārṣṇigraha pārṣṇi-graha m. a follower, either an ally who supports or an enemy who attacks the rear of a king MW.
pārṣṇigrahaṇa pārṣṇi-grahaṇa n. attacking or threatening an enemy in the rear MBh.
pārṣṇigrāha pārṣṇi-grāha mfn. attacking in the rear
     mfn. "eel-catcher", an enemy in the rear or a commander in the rear of an army (applied also to hostile planets) Mn. MBh. &c.
pārṣṇighāta pārṣṇi-ghāta m. a kick with the heels Kathās.
pārṣṇitra pārṣṇi-tra n. a rear-guard reserve L.
pārṣṇiprahāra pārṣṇi-prahāra m. = -ghāta Kathās.
pārṣṇiyantṛ pārṣṇi-yantṛ m. a charioteer who drives side-horse MBh.
pārṣṇivāh pārṣṇi-vāh m. "drawing (i.e. harnessed to) the extremities of the axle-tree"
pārṣṇivāh pārṣṇi-vāh. ; an outside horse MBh.
pārṣṇivalha pārṣṇi-valha m. "drawing (i.e. harnessed to) the extremities of the axle-tree"
     m. an outside horse MBh.
pārṣṇisārathi pārṣṇi-sārathi m. du. the two charioteers who drive the outside horses (cf. prec.) MBh.
parṣṇyabhighāta parṣṇy-abhighāta m. = pārṣṇighāta Kathās.

pārṣṇīla mfn. g. sidhmādi.

pārṣṇuvi (!) m. a patron. Cat.

pāl cl.10.P. (Dhātup. xxxii, 69) pālayati (-te; also regarded as Caus. of 2. pā [Pāṇ. 7-3, 37 Vārtt. 2, pat.], but rather Nom. of pāla below; p. P. pālayat Ā. -layāna; pf. -layām āsa; aor. apīpalat), to watch, guard, protect, defend, rule, govern; to keep, maintain, observe (a promise or vow) AV. Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c.

pāla m. (ifc. f. ā) a guard, protector, keeper R. Hariv.
     m. a herdsman Mn. Gaut. Yājñ. MBh.
     m. protector of the earth, king. prince BhP.
pāla m. (also n.) a spitting spittoon (as "recipient" ?) L.
     m. N. of a serpent-demon of the race of Vāsuki MBh.
     m. of a prince Cat.
pāla m. (with bhaṭṭa) N. of an author ib.
pālī f. a herdsman's wife MBh. v, 3608
     m. an oblong pond (as "receptacle" of water?) Var. (cf. pāli).
pālakavirāja pāla-kavi-rāja m. N. of a poet Cat. (cf. śrī-k--r-).
pālakāvya pāla-kāvya n. N. of a poem Cat. (w.r. for -kāpya?; cf. below).
pālaghna pāla-ghna m. a mushroom L.
pālavaṇīj pāla-vaṇīj w.r. for pāna-v-.

pālaka mf (ikā) n. guarding, protecting, nourishing W.
pālaka m. a guardian, protector MBh. (ikā f.)
pālaka m. a foster-father Rājat.
pālaka m. a prince, ruler, sovereign ib. BhP.
pālaka m. a world-protector (= loka-p-) Kām.
pālaka m. a horse-keeper, groom L.
pālaka m. a maintainer, observer MārkP.
pālaka m. a species of plant with a poisonous bulb Suśr.
pālaka m. Plumbago Zeylanica L.
pālaka m. a horse L.
pālaka m. N. of sev. princes Mṛicch. Kathās. Pur.
pālaka n. a spittoon Gal. (cf. pāla above ).
pālakagotra pālaka-gotra n. the family or tribe of one's adoptive parents MW.
pālakākhyā f. N. of the mother of Pālakāpya (below).

pālana mf (ī) n. guarding, nourishing (-nī jananī f. a foster-mother) MārkP.
pālana n. the act of guarding, protecting, nourishing, defending Mn. MBh. &c.
pālana n. maintaining, keeping, observing MBh. Kāv. &c.
pālana n. the milk of a cow that has recently calved L. (-karman n. superintendence Śak.; -vṛtti f. a partic. manner of subsistence Baudh.)
pālanīya pālanīya mfn. to be guarded or protected or maintained or observed MBh. -layitṛ mfn. protecting, cherishing
     mfn. a protector or guardian Kauś. MBh. Kāv. &c.
pāli pāli m. (prob.) a protector, ruler (cf. go-pāli and prajā-p-).
pālita pālita mfn. guarded, protected, cherished, nourished MBh. R. &c.
pālita pālita m. Trophis Aspera L.
pālita pālita m. N. of a prince (son of Parā-jit or Parā-vṛit) Hariv. Pur. (v.l. palita)
pālita pālita m. of a poet Cat.
pālitā pālitā f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda MBh.
pālin pālin mfn. protecting, guarding, keeping Śukas. BhP.
pālin pālin m. (ifc.) a ruler, king of. BhP.
pālin pālin m. N. of a son of Pṛithu Hariv.
pālinī pālinī f. Ficus Heterophylla L.
pālīvrata pālī-vrata n. a partic. observance Cat.
pāleya pāleya mfn. (fr. pāla) g. saṃkāśādi.
pālya pālya mfn. = -lanīya MBh. Kathās.
     mfn. being under any one's (gen.) protection or guardianship Rājat.

pālakāpya m. N. of an ancient sage or Muni (= kareṇu-bhū or = dhanvan-tari) L.
     m. of an author Cat.
pālakāpya n. N. of his wk. (cf. pālakāvya above ).

pālakka m. or n. N. of a country Inscr.

pālakyā f. Beta Bengalensis Car.

pālaṅka (only L.) m. Boswellia Thurifera; a species of bird; m. and (ī) f. Beta Bengalensis (also -kikā Bhpr.); (ī) f. gum olibanum, incense L.

pālaṅkya n. and (ā) f. incense Suśr.
     n. Beta Bengalensis Bhpr.

pālaṅgin m. pl N. of a school called after a disciple of Vaiśampāyana Pāṇ. 4-3, 104 Sch.

pālada mfn. (fr. pala-da), Pān iv 2, 110.

pālala mf (ī) n. (fr. palala) made of powdered sesamum seed Suśr.

pālavi f. a kind of vessel Hariv.

pālahāri m. (patr. fr. palahara?) N. of a man Rājat.

pālāgala m. a runner, messenger (according to others "a bearer of false tidings") ŚBr. KātyŚr. Sch.
pālāgalī f. the fourth and least respected wife of a prince ib.

pālāśa mf (ī) n. (fr. palāśa) coming from or belonging to the tree Butea Frondosa, made of its wood Br. GṛŚrS. MBh. &c.
     mf (ī) n. green Var.
pālāśa m. Butea Frondosa MBh. (m.c. for patāśa).
pālāśakarman pālāśa-karman n. N. of a partic. ceremony ĀpGṛ. Sch.
pālāśakalpa pālāśa-kalpa m. N. of wks.
pālāśavidhi pālāśa-vidhi m. N. of wks.
pālāśakhaṇḍa pālāśa-khaṇḍa m. N. of Magadha L.
pālāśaṣaṇḍa pālāśa-ṣaṇḍa m. N. of Magadha L.

pālaśaka mfn. (fr. palāśa) g. varāhādi.

pālāśi m. (patr. fr. palāśa) Pravar.

pāli f. (in most meanings and ifc. f. also ī [cf. under pāla]; according to Uṇ. iv, 529 Sch. fr. pal) the tip or lobe of the ear, the outer ear Suśr. (cf. karṇa- and śravaṇa-p-)
     f. a boundary, limit, margin, edge MBh. Kāv. &c.
     f. a row, line, range Ratnāv. Siś. Gīt.
     f. a dam, dike, bridge Rājat.
     f. a pot, boiler HPariś.
     f. a partic. measure of capacity (= prastha) L.
     f. prescribed food, maintenance of a scholar during the period of his studies by his teacher L.
     f. the lap, bosom L.
     f. a circumference L.
     f. a mark, spot L.
     f. a louse L.
     f. a woman with a beard L. = praśaṃsā L. (-lī ifc. to denote praise, Gaṇ.)
pāli f. = prabedha L.
pāliṃhira pāli-ṃ-hira m. (w.r. for -hara, "seizing by the tip of the ear" ?) a kind of snake Suśr.
pālijvara pāli-jvara m. a kind of fever L.
pālibhaṅga pāli-bhaṅga m. bursting of a dike Rājat.
pālyāmaya m. a disease of the outer ear Suśr.

pālikā f. (cf. under pāla) the tip of the ear L.
     f. a margin, edge L.
     f. a pot or boiler HPariś.
     f. a cheese or butter knife L.

pālita see under pāl.

pālitya n. (fr. palita) greyness (of age), hoariness AV.
pālitya mfn. g. saṃkāśādi.

pālinda m. incense L.
     m. Jasminum Pubescens W.
pālindī f. Ichnocarpus Frutescens Suśr. (also -ndi)
pālinda m. = next L.

pālindhī f. a species of Ipomoea with dark blossoms L.

pālisāyana m. patr. Pravar.

pālīvata m. a species of tree Var. (prob. = pārevata).

pālohaya (!) m. patr. Pravar.

pāllaka mfn. (fr. pallī) g. dhūmādi.

pāllavā f. (fr. pallava, sc. krīḍā) a game played with twigs L.

pāllavika mfn. diffusive, digressive Car.

pālvala mf (ī) n. (fr. palvala) coming from a tank or pool Suśr.
pālvalatīra pālvala-tīra mfn. (fr. palvalatīra) Pāṇ. 4-2, 106 Sch.

pāva mfn. ( pū) only in hiraṇya-p- q.v.
pāva m. (in music) a partic. wind-instrument
pāvā f. see col.3.

pāvaka mf (ā) n. pure, clear, bright, shining RV. VS. AV. (said of Agni, Sūrya and other gods, of water, day and night &c.; according to native Comms. it is mostly = sodhaka, "cleansing, purifying")
pāvaka m. N. of a partic. Agni (in the Purāṇas said to be a son of Agni Abhimānin and Svāhā or of Autardhāna and Śikhaṇḍinī) TS. TBr. KātyŚr. Pur.
pāvaka m. (ifc. f. ā) fire or the god of fire Up. MBh. Kāv. &c.
pāvaka m. N. of the number 3 (like all words for "fire", because fire is of three kinds see agni) Sūryas.
pāvaka m. a kind of Rishi, a saint, a person purified by religious abstraction or one who purified from sin MBh.
pāvaka m. Prenina Spinosa L.
pāvaka m. Plumbago Zeylanica or some other species L.
pāvaka m. Semecarpus Anacardium L.
pāvaka m. Carthamus Tinctoria L.
pāvaka m. Embelia Ribes L.
pāvaka mf (ā) n. (ikā) f. (in music) = pāva
pāvaka mf (ā) n. (ī) f. the wife of Agni L.
pāvakavat pāvaka-vat mfn. containing the word or having the name pāvaka
     mfn. N. of a partic. Agni AitBr. ŚrS.
pāvakavarcas pāvaka-varcas (ka-) mfn. brightly resplendent (as Agni) RV.
pāvakavarṇa pāvaka-varṇa (-ka-) mfn. of pure or brilliant aspect ib. VS. Gaut.
pāvakaśocis pāvaka-śocis (-kā-) mfn. (voc. -ce) shining brightly RV.
pāvakasuta pāvaka-suta m. patr. of Su-darśana MBh.
pāvakātmaja m. patr. of Skanda ib.
pāvakāraṇi m. Premna Spinosa L.
pāvakārcis f. a flash of fire MBh.
pāvakāstra n. a fiery weapon Uttarar. vi, 5/6.
pāvakeśvara n. N. of a Tirtha ŚivaP.

pāvaki m. "son of Fire", N. of Skanda MBh. Hariv. R.
     m. of Su-darśana MBh.
     m. of Viṣṇu Hariv.

pāvakīya mfn. coming from the god of fire or relating to him Cat.
     mfn. fiery (said of weapons), Bilar. vii, 33 (cf. pāvakāstra).

pāvana mf (ī) n. purifying, purificatory
     mf (ī) n. pure, holy Mn. MBh. &c.
     mf (ī) n. living on wind Nīlak.
pāvana m. a partic. fire Kull. on Mn.iii, 185
pāvana m. fire L.
pāvana m. incense L.
pāvana m. a species of Verbesina with yellow flowers L.
pāvana m. a Siddha (s.v.) L.
pāvana m. N. of Vyāsa L.
pāvana m. of one of the Viśve Devāh MBh.
pāvana m. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa BhP.
pāvana mf (ī) n. (ī) f. Terminalia Chebula L.
pāvana m. holy basil L.
pāvana m. a cow L.
pāvana m. N. of a river MBh. R.
pāvana m. the Ganges or the goddess Gaṅgā W.
pāvana n. the act or a means of cleansing or purifying, purification, sanctification Mn. MBh. &c.
pāvana n. penance, atonement L.
pāvana n. watee L.
pāvana n. cow-dung L.
pāvana n. the seed of Elaeocarpus Ganitrus (of which rosaries are made) L.
pāvana n. Costus Speciosus L.
pāvana n. a sectarial mark L.
pāvana n. = adhyāsa L.
pāvanatva pāvana-tva n. the property of cleansing or purifying Sāh.
pāvanadhvani pāvana-dhvani m. a conch-shell L.

pāvamāna mf (ī) n. (fr. pavamāna) relating to Soma juice (while being purified by a strainer) or to Agni Pavamāna TS. AV. TāṇḍBr. Gobh.
pāvamāna m. pl. the authors of the Pāvamānī hymns or verses ŚāṅkhGṛ.
pāvamāna m. (lī-) f. sg. or pl. N. of partic. hymns (esp. those of RV. ix AV. xix, 71 &c.) Br. GṛŚrS. Mn. &c. (also -māna, m.)
pāvamāna n. N. of sev. Sāmans ĀrṣBr.

pāvita mfn. (fr. pū, Caus.) cleansed, purified Mn. MBh. &c.

pāvitra n. a kind of metre Col. (w.r. for pav-?).
pāvitrāyaṇa m. patr. fr. pavitra g. aśvādi.

pāvitrya n. purity Siṃhās.

pāvinī f. (prob.) w.r. for pāvanī MBh. iii, 10543.

pāvya mfn. to be cleansed or purified Bhaṭṭ.

pāvan 1. 2. pāvan. see under 1. 3. pā.

pāvara m. or n. the die or side of a die which is marked with 2 dots or points (prob. corrupted fr. dvā-para) Mṛicch. ii, 8.

pāvaṣṭurikeya m. patr. fr. pavaṣṭurika g. śubhrādi.

pāvā f. N. of a city near Rāja-gṛiha Buddh.
pāvāpurī pāvā-purī f. id. ib. (also written pāpā-p-).

pāvindāyana m. metron. fr. pavindā g. aśvādi (Kāś.)

pāvīrava mf (ī) n. (fr. pavīru) proceeding from or relating to the thunderbolt
pāvīrava mf (ī) n. (ī) f. (with or sc. kanyā), "daughter of lightning", the noise of thunder RV.

pāśa m. (once n. ifc. f. ā; fr. 3. paś) a snare, trap, noose, tie, bond, cord, chain, fetter (lit. and fig.) RV. &c. &c.
pāśa m. (esp.) the noose as attribute of Siva or Yama RTL. 81; 290
pāśa m. (with Jainas) anything that binds or fetters the soul i.e. the outer world, nature Sarvad. (cf. also RTL. 89)
     m. selvage, edge, border (of anything woven), ŚrGṛS.
     m. a die, dice MBh.
pāśa m. (in astrol.) a partic. constellation
pāśa m. (ifc. it expresses either contempt e.g. chattra-p-, "a shabby umbrella", or admiration e.g. karṇa-p-, "a beautiful ear"; after a word signifying, "air" abundance, quantity e.g. keśa-p-, "a mass of hair")
pāśī f. a rope, fetter Siś. xviii, 57 (cf. also 2. pāśī).
pāśakaṇṭha pāśa-kaṇṭha mfn. having a noose round the neck Kathās.
pāśakapālin pāśa-kapālin mfn. having a noose and a skull HPariś.
pāśakrīḍā pāśa-krīḍā f. "dice-play", gambling Siṅhās.
pāśajāla pāśa-jāla n. the outer world conceived as a net (cf. above ) Sarvad.
pāśatva pāśa-tva n. the state or condition of the outer world or nature ib.
pāśadyumna pāśa-dyumna (pāta-) m. N. of a man RV.
pāśadhara pāśa-dhara m. "olding a noose", N. of Varuṇa Hariv.
pāśapāṇi pāśa-pāṇi m. "noose in hand" id. ṢaḍvBr.
pāśabaddha pāśa-baddha mfn. noosed, snared, caught, bound W.
pāśabandha pāśa-bandha m. a noose, snare, halter, net Hit.
pāśabandhaka pāśa-bandhaka m. a bird-catcher Pañc.
pāśabandhana pāśa-bandhana n. a snare, fetter BhP.
pāśabandhana pāśa-bandhana mfn. hanging in a snare Kathās.
pāśabhṛt pāśa-bhṛt m. = -dhara Var. Ragh.
pāśarajju pāśa-rajju f. a fetter, rope Kathās.
pāśavat pāśa-vat mfn. having or possessing a noose (as Varuṇa) MBh.
pāśahasta pāśa-hasta mfn. noose in hand VP m. N. of Yama Kathās.
pāśānta m. the back of a garment (opp. to daśā) Var.
pāśābhidhānā f. N. of the 12th day of a half-month Hcat.

pāśaka m. a snare, trap, noose (ifc.; cf. kaṇṭha-, daṇḍa-)
     m. a die HPariś.
pāśikā f. a strap of leather on a plough Kṛiṣis.
pāśakakevalī pāśaka-kevalī f. N. of wk. (also spelled pāśākevalī or pāśaka-keralī).
pāśakapīṭha pāśaka-pīṭha m. or n. a gaming-table Mṛicch.

pāśaya Nom.P. -śayati, to bind Nir. iv, 2 Dhātup. xxxiii, 45.

pāśāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to become a rope Kāv.

pāśika m. one who snares animals, a bird-catcher Var.
     m. N. of a man Rājat.
pāśikā f. see under pāśaka.

pāśita mfn. tied, fettered, bound, snared Daś. AgP.

pāśin mfn. having a net or noose, laying snares
pāśin m. a bird-catcher, trapper Āpast.
pāśin m. N. of Varuṇa MBh. Hariv.
pāśin m. of Yama RTL. 290
pāśin m. of a son of Dhṛita-rāṣira MBh.

pāśila mfn. (fr. pāśa) g. kāśādi.

pāśivāṭa pāśi-vāṭa m. pl. N. of a people MBh.

pāśyā f. a multitude of nooses or ropes, a net Pāṇ. 4-2, 49.

pāśava mf (ī) n. (fr. paśu) derived from or belonging to cattle or animals (with māṃsa n. animals food) Kauś. Vet. Suśr.
pāśava n. a flock, herd W.
pāśavapālana pāśava-pālana n. "nourishing flocks", pasturage or meadow grass L.
pāśavamata pāśava-mata n. an erroneous doctrine Hariv.

pāśuka mf (ī) n. relating to cattle (esp. to the sacrificial animal) ŚrS. (cf. Pan, iv, 3, 72).
pāśukacāturmāsya pāśuka-cāturmāsya n. N. of wk.
pāśukādiprayoga pāśukādi-prayoga m. N. of ch. of Sāyaṇa's Yajña-tantra -sudhā-nidhi.

pāśupata mf (ī) n. relating or sacred to or coming from Śiva Paśu-pati MBh. Kāv. &c.
pāśupata m. a follower or worshipper of Śiva Paśu-pati Kathās. Rājat. (cf. RTL. 59)
pāśupata m. Agati Grandiflora L.
pāśupata m. Getonia Floribunda L.
pāśupata n. = -jñāna MBh. N. of a celebrated weapon given by Siva to Arjuna MBh. iii, 1650 &c.
pāśupata n. of a place sacred to Śiva Paśu-pati Cat.
pāśupatajñāna pāśupata-jñāna n. the doctrine of the Pāśupatas Cat.
pāśupatabrahmopaniṣad pāśupata-brahmopaniṣad f. N. of an Up.
pāśupatayoga pāśupata-yoga m. the system of the place Sarvad.
pāśupatayogaprakaraṇa pāśupata-yoga-prakaraṇa n. -vidhi m. N. of wks.
pāśupatavrata pāśupata-vrata n. = -yoga MBh.
     n. N. of the 40th Pariś. of AV.
pāśupatavratavivaraṇa pāśupata-vrata-vivaraṇa n. N. of a ch. of LiṅgaP.
pāśupatavratin pāśupata-vratin m. a follower of Siva Paśu-pati
pāśupatavratin pāśupata-vratin m. -ti-viśa mfn. wearing the dress of a follower of Siva Paśu-pati Rājat.
pāśupataśāstra pāśupata-śāstra n. -jñāna Sarvad.
pāśupatāstra n. Śiva's trident MBh.
pāśupatopaniṣad f. N. of an Up.

pāśupalya n. (fr. paśu-pāla) the breeding and rearing of cattle Yājñ. MBh. &c.

pāśubandhaka mf (ikā) n. and -bandhika mf (ī) n. (fr. paśu-bandha) relating to the slaughter of a sacrificial animal.

pāśī f. (for 1. see under pāśa) a stone Kauś. 83; 85 (v.l. pasī; cf. pāṣaṇa, pāṣī).

pāścāttya or pāścātya mf (ā) n. (fr. paścāt or paścā) hinder, western, posterior, last MBh. R. Pañc.
pāścāttyanirayāmṛta pāścāttya-nirayāmṛta n. N. of wk.
pāścāttyabhāga pāścāttya-bhāga m. the hinder part (of a needle, i.e. its eye) ŚārṅgP.
pāścāttyarātri pāścāttya-rātri (only au ind.), towards the end of the night Kathārṇ.
pāścātyākarasambhava n. a species of salt coming from the West (= romaka) L.

pāṣaka m. an ornament for the feet BrahmaP.

pāṣaṇḍa mf (ī) n. (wrongly spelt pākhaṇḍa) heretical, impious MBh. Pur.
pāṣaṇḍa m. a heretic, hypocrite, impostor, any one who falsely assumes the characteristics of an orthodox Hindū, a Jaina, Buddhist ib. &c.
pāṣaṇḍa m. or n. false doctrine, heresy Mn. BhP.
pāṣaṇḍakhaṇḍana pāṣaṇḍa-khaṇḍana n. N. of wk.
pāṣaṇḍacapeṭikā pāṣaṇḍa-capeṭikā f. N. of wk.
pāṣaṇḍatā pāṣaṇḍa-tā f. heresy, heterodoxy, Inscr
pāṣaṇḍadalana pāṣaṇḍa-dalana n.
pāṣaṇḍamukhacapeṭikā pāṣaṇḍa-mukha-capeṭikā f.
pāṣaṇḍamukhamardana pāṣaṇḍa-mukhamardana n. N. of wks.
pāṣaṇḍaviḍambana pāṣaṇḍa-viḍambana n. N. of a comedy.
pāṣaṇḍastha pāṣaṇḍa-stha mfn. addicted to heresy, belonging to an heretical sect Mn. ix, 225.
pāṣaṇḍāsyacapeṭikā pāṣaṇḍāsya-capeṭikā f. = -da-mukha-capetikā.

pāṣaṇḍaka (L.),
pāṣaṇḍika pāṣaṇḍika (L.),
pāṣaṇḍin pāṣaṇḍin (Mn. Yājñ. &c.) m. a heretic (cf. IW. 219; 299).

pāṣāṇḍa v.l. for pāṣaṇḍa, -ḍin.
pāṣāṇḍin pāṣāṇḍin v.l. for pāṣaṇḍa, -ḍin.

pāṣāṇḍya n. heresy Yājñ.

pāṣāṇa m. (ifc. f. ā; according to Uṇ. ii, 90 Sch. fr. paṣ; cf. pāśī) a stone Br. MBh. &c.
pāṣāṇī f. a small stone used as a weight L.
     m. a spear A.
pāṣāṇagardabha pāṣāṇa-gardabha m. a hard swelling on the maxillary joint Suśr.
pāṣāṇaghātadāyin pāṣāṇa-ghāta-dāyin mfn. throwing or striking with a stone Kathās.
pāṣāṇacaturdaśī pāṣāṇa-caturdaśī f. the 14th day in the light half of the month Mārgaśīrṣa (on which a festival of Gaurī is celebrated, when cakes made of rice and shaped like large pebbles are eaten) BhavP.
pāṣāṇacayanibaddha pāṣāṇa-caya-nibaddha mfn. surrounded with a coping of stone (as a well) Pañc.
pāṣāṇadāraka pāṣāṇa-dāraka m. a stone-cutter's chisel L.
pāṣāṇadāraṇa pāṣāṇa-dāraṇa m. a stone-cutter's chisel L.
pāṣāṇabheda pāṣāṇa-bheda m. Plectranthus Scutellarioides Car.
pāṣāṇabhedarasa pāṣāṇa-bheda-rasa m. its juice Rasar.
pāṣāṇabhedaka pāṣāṇa-bhedaka m. = bheda Bhpr.
pāṣāṇabhedana pāṣāṇa-bhedana m. id. or Lycopodium Imbricatum L.
pāṣāṇabhedin pāṣāṇa-bhedin m. id. or Coleus Aniboinicus L.
pāṣāṇamaya pāṣāṇa-maya mf (ī) n. consisting or made of stone Kull.
pāṣāṇavajrakarasa pāṣāṇa-vajraka-rasa m. a partic. medicinal preparation Rasar.
pāṣāṇaśilā pāṣāṇa-śilā f. a flat stone Siṃhās
pāṣāṇasaṃdhi pāṣāṇa-saṃdhi m. a cave or chasm in a rock L.
pāṣāṇasetubandha pāṣāṇa-setu-bandha m. a barrier or dam of stone Rājat.
pāṣāṇahṛdaya pāṣāṇa-hṛdaya mfn. stone-hearted, cruel MW.

pāṣi f. = silā, a stone or = śakti, a spear Sāy. on RV. i, 56, 6 (cf. 2. pāśī).

pāṣya n. pl. stones, a rampart of stones RV.
pāṣya du. the two stones for pressing the Soma ib.

pāṣṭhauha n. (fr. paṣṭha-vāh) N. of a Sāman Br. Lāṭy.

pāsa m. v.l. for yāsa
pāsī f. v.l. for pāśī.

pāstya mfn. belonging to a house, domestic
pāstya n. (?) household RV. iv, 21, 6.

pāhaṇapura pāhaṇa-pura n. N. of a place Romakas.

pāhāḍikā and pāhidā f. (in music) N. of Rāgiṇīs (cf. pahāḍī).

[Page 624,2]
pāhāta m. the Indian mulberry tree, Morus Indicadir (= brahma-dāru) L.

pi cl.6.P. piyati, to go, move Dhātup. xxviii, 112 (cf. 2. pī).

pi see under api.

piṃś and piṃṣ see piś and piṣ.

piṃs cl.1.10. piṃsati, -sayati, to speak; to shine Dhātup. xxxiii, 89.

pika m. the Indian cuckoo, Cuculus Indicus VS. Kāv. &c.
pikī f. a female cuckoo Kathās.
pikanikara pika-nikara m. a pseudonym of a poet Cat.
pikapriyā pika-priyā f. "dear to the cuckoo", a species of Jambū L.
pikabaudhu pika-baudhu m. "cuckoo's friend", the mango tree L.
pikabādhava pika-bādhava m. "id.", the spring L.
pikabhakṣā pika-bhakṣā f. "cuckoo's food" = bhūmi-jambū L.
pikarāga pika-rāga m. "cuckoo's favourite", the mango tree L.
pikavallabha pika-vallabha m. "cuckoo's favourite", the mango tree L.
pikasvarā pika-svarā f. "cuckoo's note", N. of a Surāṅganā Sinhās.
pikākṣa n. "cuckoo's eye" = rocanī L.
pikāṅga m. "cuckoo-shaped", a partic. bird L.
pikānanda m. "cuckoo's joy", the spring L.
pikekṣaṇā f. "cuckoo's eye", Asteracantha Longifolia L.

pikka m. an elephant 20 years old (= vikka), any yaung elephant L.
pikkā f. a collection or string of 13 pearls weighing a Dharaṇa VarBṛS. lxxxi, 17 (cf. piccā).

piṅga piṅgara, piṅgala see under piñj, col.3.

picaṇḍa m. n. the belly or abdomen L.
picaṇḍa m. a partic. part or limb of an animal L.
picaṇḍaka picaṇḍaka mfn. = -de kuśalaḥ g. ākarṣādi
picaṇḍaka picaṇḍaka mfn. (ikā) f. the calf of the leg or the instep L.
picaṇḍika picaṇḍika (g. tundādi),
picaṇḍin picaṇḍin (g. tundādi),
picaṇḍila picaṇḍila (KāśīKh.) mfn. big-bellied, corpulent.

piciṇḍa m. = picaṇḍa L.
piciṇḍa -vat mfn. corpulent L.
piciṇḍikā piciṇḍikā f.
piciṇḍila mfn. = picaṇḍikā, -ḍila.

picila m. an elephant Gal.

picu m. cotton Car.
     m. Vangueria Spinosa Suśr.
     m. a sort of grain L.
     m. a Karsha or weight of 2 Tolas Suśr.
     m. a kind of leprosy L.
     m. N. of Bhairava or of one of his 8 faces L.
     m. of an Asura L.
picutūla picu-tūla n. cotton L.
picumanda picu-manda m. the Nimb tree, Azadirachta Indica L.
picumarda picu-marda m. the Nimb tree, Azadirachta Indica L.
picuvaktrā picu-vaktrā f. N. of a Yoginī Hcat.

picavya m. the cotton plant L.

picuka m. Vangueria Spinosa Suśr.

picukīya mfn. g. utkarādi.

picula m. a species of tree (Barringtonia Acutangula or Tamarix Indica) L. (cf. IW. 423, 3)
     m. cotton L.
     m. a kind of cormorant or sea crow L.

picc cl.10.P. piccayati, to press flat, squeeze Dhātup. xxxii, 40 (v.l. for pich q.v.)

piccaṭa mfn. pressed flat, squeezed L.
piccaṭa m. inflammation of the eyes, ophthalmia L.
piccaṭa n. a substance pressed flat, cake (cf. tila-p-)
piccaṭa n. tin or lead L.

piccita mfn. = piccaṭa Suśr.

piccā f. a collection or string of 16 pearls weighing a Dharaṇa VarBṛS. lxxxi, 17 (v.l. pivā.; cf. pikkā).

picciṭa and -ṭaka m. a species of venomous insect Suśr.

picchorā f. a pipe, flute ŚrS.

piccholā f. id. ib. = oṣadhi L.

pich cl.10.P. picchayati, to press flat, squeeze, expand, divide Dhātup. xxxli, 20 (v.l. pice; cf. above ); cl.6. P. picchati, to inflict pain, hurt Dhātup. xxviii, 16 Vop.

piccha n. a feather of a tail (esp. of a peacock, prob. from n. its, being spread or expanded) MBh. Kāv. &c.
piccha n. (pl.) the feathers of an arrow KātyŚr. Sch.
     n. a tail (also m.) L.
     n. a wing L.
     n. a crest L.
picchā f. the scum of boiled rice and of other grain L.
     n. the gum of Bombax Heptaphyllum L.
     n. slimy saliva Car.
     n. the venomous saliva of a snake L.
     n. a multitude, mass, heap Car.
     n. the calf of the leg Var.
     n. a sheath or cover L.
     n. the areca-nut L.
     n. a row or line L.
     n. a diseased affection of a horse's feet L.
     n. Dalbergia Sissoo L.
piccha n. = mocā and picchila L.
     n. armour, a sort of cuirass L.
picchabāṇa piccha-bāṇa m. "arrow feathered", a hawk L.
picchalatikā piccha-latikā f. a tail-feather Bālar.
picchavat piccha-vat mfn. having a tail, tailed W.
picchāsrāva m. slimy saliva Car.
picchaka m. or n. a tail-feather Cat. (cf. citra-p-)
picchikā f. a bunch of peacock's tail-feathers (used by conjurors) Ratnāv.

picchana n. pressing flat, squeezing Car.

picchala mfn. slimy, slippery, smeary MBh. Kād. (v.l. picchila)
picchala m. N. of a Nāga of the race of Vāsuki MBh.
picchalā f. N. of sev. plants (Dalbergia Sissoo, Bombax Heptaphyllum &c.) L.
picchala m. of a river MBh. (v.l. pitchilā).
picchaladalā picchala-dalā f. Zizyphus Jujuba L.
picchaLāṅga m. Pimelodus Gagora (= gargara) Gal.

picchitikā (!) f. Dalbergia Sissoo L. (w.r. for picchilikā?).

picchila mf (ā) n. slimy, lubricous, slippery, smeary (opp. to viśada) MBh. Suśr. (-tva n.), &c.
     mf (ā) n. having a tail W.
picchila m. Cordia Latifolia L.
picchila m. Tamarix Indica L.
picchila mf (ā) n. (ā) f. N. of a river MBh. (v.l. picchalā)
picchila m. of sev. trees and other plants (Dalbergia Sissoo, Bombax Heptaphyllum, Basella Lucida or Rubra, a kind of grass &c.) L.
picchilacchadā picchila-cchadā f. Basella Cordifolia L.
picchilatvac picchila-tvac m. Grewia Elastica L.
     m. an orange tree or orange-peel L.
picchilabīja picchila-bīja n. the fruit of Dillenia Indica L.
picchilasāra picchila-sāra m. the gum of Bombax Heptaphyllum L.
picchilātantra picchilā-tantra n. N. of a Tantra.

picchilaka m. Grewia Elastica L.

picchilīkṛ picchilī-kṛ to make slippery or smeary Kād.

piñcha n. a wing (= piccha) L.

pijavana m. N. of a man Nir. ii, 24 (cf. paijavana).

pijūla m. N. of a man g. aśvādi.

piñcadeva piñca-deva m. N. of a man Rājat.

piñj cl.2.Ā. piṅkte, to tinge, dye, paint Dhātup. xxiv, 18; 20; to join ib. (cf. pṛc); to sound ib.; to adore ib. Vop.; cl.10. P. piñjayati, to kill; to be strong; to give or to take (?); to dwell Dhātup. xxxii, 31; to shine; to speak, xxxiii, 84; to emit a sound Nir. iii, 18. [Cf. Lat. 'pingo'?]

piṅga mf (ā) n. yellow, reddish-brown, tawny MBh. Kāv. &c. (cf. g. kaḍārādi)
piṅga m. yellow (the colour) L.
piṅga m. a buffalo L.: a mouse L.
piṅga m. N. of one of the sun's attendants L.
piṅga m. of a man ĀśvŚr. (cf. paiṅgi, -gin)
piṅga m. (piṅga, in one place pinga), N. of a kind of divine being (?) AV. viii, 6, 6; 18 &c.
piṅga mf (ā) n. (pingā) f. a bow-string RV. viii, 58, 9 (Sāy.; cf. piṅgala-jya)
piṅga m. a kind of yellow pigment (cf. go-rocanā)
piṅga m. the stalk of Ferula Asa Foetida L.
piṅga m. turmeric, Indian saffron L.
piṅga m. bamboo manna W.
piṅga m. N. of a woman MBh.
piṅga m. of Durgā W.
piṅga m. a tubular vessel of the human body which according to the Yoga system is the channel of respiration and circulation for one side ib.
piṅga mf (ā) n. (ī) f. Mimosa Suma ib.
piṅga n. orpiment L.
piṅga n. a young animal MW.
piṅgakapiśā piṅga-kapiśā f. "reddish-brown", a species of cockroach L.
piṅgacakṣus piṅga-cakṣus m. "yellow-eyed", a crab L.
piṅgajaṭa piṅga-jaṭa m. "having yellow-braided hair", N. of Śiva L.
piṅgatīrtha piṅga-tīrtha n. N. of a Tirtha MBh.
piṅgadanta piṅga-danta m. "yellow-toothed", N. of a man Kathās.
piṅgadṛś piṅga-dṛś m. "yellow-eyed", N. of Śiva Gal.
piṅgadeha piṅga-deha m. "yellow-bodied" id. Śivag.
piṅgamūla piṅga-mūla m. "having a reddish root", a carrot L.
piṅgalocana piṅga-locana mfn. having reddish-brown eyes Var.
piṅgavarṇavatī piṅga-varṇavatī f. turmeric L.
piṅgasāra piṅga-sāra m. yellow orpiment L.
piṅgasphaṭika piṅga-sphaṭika m. "yellow-crystal", a kind of gem L.
piṅgākṣa mf (i) n. = -ga-locana VS. ŚBr. &c.
piṅgākṣa m. an ape R.
piṅgākṣa m. N. of Agni MBh.
piṅgākṣa m. of śiva L.
piṅgākṣa m. of a Rakshas Cat.
piṅgākṣa m. of a Daitya Kathās.
piṅgākṣa m. of a wild man KāśīKh.
piṅgākṣa m. of a bird (one of the 4 sons of Droṇa) MārkP.
piṅgākṣa mf (i) n. (ī) f. N. of a deity presiding over families Cat.
piṅgākṣa m. of one of Skanda's attendant Mātṛis MBh.
piṅgāsya m. "tawny-faced", a species of fish, Pilemodius Pangasius L.
piṅgekṣaṇa mfn. = -ga-locana Var.
     mfn. N. of Śiva L.
piṅgesa m. "lord of the yellow hue", N. of Agni MBh.
piṅgesvara m. "id.", N. of a being attendant on Pārvatī L.

piṅgara m. N. of a man MW.

piṅgala mf (ā and ī) n. (cf. g. gaurādi and kaḍārādi), reddish-brown, tawny, yellow, gold-coloured AV. &c. &c,
piṅgala mf (ā and ī) n. (in alg. also as N. of the 10th unknown quantity)
     mf (ā and ī) n. having reddish-brown eyes KātyŚr. Sch.
piṅgala m. yellow colour W.
piṅgala m. fire. L.
piṅgala m. an ape L.
piṅgala m. an ichneumon L.
piṅgala m. a small kind of owl L.
piṅgala m. a small kind of lizard L.
piṅgala m. a species of snake Suśr.
piṅgala m. a partic. vegetable poison L.
piṅgala m. (with Jainas) N. of a treasure
piṅgala m. the 51st (or 25th) year in a 60 years' cycle of Jupiter Var.
piṅgala m. N. of Śiva or a kindred being GṛS. Gaut. &c.
piṅgala m. of an attendant of Śiva Kathās.
piṅgala m. of an attendant of the Sun L.
piṅgala m. of a Rudra VP.
piṅgala m. of a Yaksha MBh.
piṅgala m. of a Dānava Kathās.
piṅgala m. of a Nāga or serpent-demon MBh. i, 1554 (the supposed author of the Chandas or treatise on metre regarded as one of the Vedāṅgas, identified by some with Patañjali, author of the Mahā-bhāṣya)
piṅgala m. of sev. ancient sages MBh. R. &c.
piṅgala m. pl. N. of a people MārkP.
piṅgala mf (ā and ī) n. (ā) f. a species of bird L.
     mf (ā and ī) n. a kind of owl Var.
     mf (ā and ī) n. Dalbergia Sissoo L.
piṅgala mf (ā and ī) n. = karṇikā L.
     mf (ā and ī) n. a kind of brass L.
     mf (ā and ī) n. a partic. vessel of the body (the right of 3 tubular vessels which according to the Yoga philosophy are the chief passages of breath and air; cf. ChUp. viii, 6, 1)
     mf (ā and ī) n. a kind of yellow pigment (= go-rocanā) L.
     mf (ā and ī) n. N. of Lakṣmī Gal.
     mf (ā and ī) n. of a courtezan who became remarkable for her piety MBh.
     mf (ā and ī) n. of the female elephant of the South quarter L.
     mf (ā and ī) n. of an astrological house or period W.
     mf (ā and ī) n. heart-pea W.
piṅgala n. a partic. metal L.
piṅgala n. yellow orpiment L.
piṅgalakāṇva piṅgala-kāṇva m. N. of a teacher Pat.
piṅgalagāndhāra piṅgala-gāndhāra m. N. of a Vidyā-dhara Kathās.
piṅgalacchandaḥsūtra piṅgala-cchandaḥsūtra n. N. of Piṅgala's work on metrics
piṅgalacchandaḥsūtra piṅgala-cchandaḥsūtra n. -dovṛtti and -do-vyākyā f. n. of Comms. on this wk.
piṅgalajya piṅgala-jya mfn. having a brown string (Śiva's bow) MBh. vii, 6148 (cf. piṅgā).
piṅgalatattvaprakaśikā piṅgala-tattva-prakaśikā (and -śinī), f. N. of wks.
piṅgalatva piṅgala-tva n. a tawny or yellow colour R.
piṅgalanāga piṅgala-nāga m. the serpent-demon Piṅgala IW. 153.
piṅgalaprakāśa piṅgala-prakāśa m.
piṅgalapradyota piṅgala-pradyota m.
piṅgalamataprakāśa piṅgala-mata-prakāśa m. N. of wks.
piṅgalaroman piṅgala-roman mfn. tawny-haired (said of a Piśāca) Hariv.
piṅgalaloha piṅgala-loha n. a kind of metal L.
piṅgalavatsajīva piṅgala-vatsajīva m. N. of a man Divyāv.
piṅgalavārttika piṅgala-vārttika n.
piṅgalavṛtti piṅgala-vṛtti f.
piṅgalasāra piṅgala-sāra m. (and -vikāśinī f.),
piṅgalasutra piṅgala-sutra n. N. of wks.
piṅgalākṣa mfn. having reddish-brown eyes TPrāt. Sch.
piṅgalākṣa m. N. of Śiva MW.
piṅgalātantra n.
piṅgalāmata piṅgalā-mata n.
piṅgālāmṛta n.
piṅgalārthadīpa piṅgalārtha-dīpa m.
piṅgalāryā f. N. of wks.
piṅgalāśvara n. N. of a Liṅga Cat. (-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha ib.; -māhātmya n. N. of wk. ib.)
piṅgalāśvarī f. a form of Dākṣāyaṇī ib.

piṅgalaka mf (ikā) n. reddish-brown, yellow, tawny AV.
piṅgalaka m. N. of a Yaksha MBh.
piṅgalaka m. of a man (pl. his descendants) g. upakādi
piṅgalaka m. of a lion Pañc.
piṅgalaka mf (ikā) n. (ikā) f. a variety of the owl (= piṅgalā) Var.
piṅgalaka m. a sort of crane L.
piṅgalaka m. a kind of bee Suśr.
piṅgalaka m. N. of a woman Kathās.
piṅgalita piṅgalita mf (ā) n. made reddish-brown, become tawny Kathās.
piṅgalin piṅgalin mfn. reddish-brown R.
piṅgaliman piṅgaliman m. tawny or yellow colour Kāv.

piṅgāśa m. (only L.) the chief of a community of wild tribes
     m. the head man or proprietor of a village
     m. a kind of fish, Pimelodius Pangasius (= piṅgāsya)
piṅgāśī f. = nālikā or nīlikā
piṅgāśa n. virgin gold.

piṅgiman m. tawny or yellow colour Hariv.

piñja mfn. confused, disturbed in mind L.
     mfn. full of (cf. pari-p-)
piñja m. the moon L.
piñja m. a species of camphor L.
piñjā f. hurting, injuring L.
piñja m. turmeric L.
piñja m. cotton L.
piñja m. a species of tree resembling the vinepalm L.
piñja m. a switch L.
piñjī f. see tila-piñjī
piñja n. strength, power L.

piñjaṭa m. the concrete rheum of the eyes L.

piñjana n. a bow or bow-shaped instrument used for cleaning cotton L.

piñjara mf (ā) n. reddish-yellow, yellow or tawny, of a golden colour MBh. Kāv. &c.
piñjara m. a tawny-brown colour W. (also -tā f. Kathās.; -tva n. Kād.)
piñjara m. a horse (prob. bay or chestnut) L.
piñjara m. N. of a mountain MārkP.
piñjara n. (only L.) gold
piñjara n. yellow orpiment
piñjara n. the flower of Mesua Roxburghii
piñjara w.r. for pañjara ("skeleton" or "cage").
piñjaraka piñjaraka m. N. of a Nāga MBh.
piñjaraka piñjaraka n. orpiment L.
piñjaraya piñjaraya Nom. P. -yati, to dye reddish-yellow, Ratnāv.; -rita mfn. coloured reddish-yellow Daś.
piñjarika piñjarika n. a kind of musical instrument Kathās. -riman m. a reddish-yellow colour Kād.
piñjarīkṛ piñjarī-kṛ to dye reddish-yellow ib.

piñjala mfn. (fr. piñja) extremely confused or disordered (cf. ut-piñjala)
piñjalā f. N. of a river MBh.
piñjala mfn. (ī). a bunch of stalks or grass Gobh. (cf. piñjula)
piñjala n. (L.) id.
piñjala n. Curcuma Zerumbet
piñjala n. yellow orpiment.
piñjalaka piñjalaka mfn. see ut-piñjalaka, samut-p-.

piñjāna n. gold L.

piñjikā f. a roll of cotton from which threads are spun L.

piñjula n. a bunch of stalks or grass (in darbha-piñjulai) MaitrS.
jūla n. -jūlil f. id. Br. GṛŚrS.
jūlaka m. N. of a man
jūlaka pl. his descendants g. upaskādi.

piñjūṣa m. the wax of the ear L.

piñjeṭa n. the excretion or concrete rheum of the eyes L. (cf. piñjaṭa).
piñjotā f. the rustling of leaves L.

piṭ cl.1.P. peṭati, to sound, to assemble or heap together Dhātup. ix, 24.

piṭa m. or n. a basket, box L.
     m. a roof L.
     m. a sort of cupboard or granary made of bamboos or canes W.

piṭaka mf (ā) n. (usually n.) a basket or box MBh. R.
     mf (ā) n. &c. (ifc. ikā MānGṛ.)
     mf (ā) n. a granary W.
     mf (ā) n. a collection of writings (cī. tri-p-)
     mf (ā) n. a boil, blister Car. (printed piṭhaka) Jātakam.
     mf (ā) n. a kind of ornament on Indra's banner MBh. Var.
piṭaka m. N. of a man (also piṭāka) g. śivādi L.

piṭākyā f. a multitude of baskets g. pāśādi.

piṭaṅkākī or piṭaṅkokī f. Cucumis Colocynthis L.

piṭaṅkāśa m. Silurus Pabda L.

piṭṭaka n. the tartar or secretion of the teeth L. (cf. kiṭṭa, kiṭṭaka, pippikā).

piṭṭaya Nom. P. (fr. piṭṭa = piṣṭa?) -yati, to stamp or press into a solid mass KātyŚr. Sch.
piṭṭita mfn. pressed flat L.

piṭh cl.1.P. peṭhati, to inflict or feel pain Dhātup. ix, 54.

piṭha m. pain, distress W.

piṭhaka w.r. for piṭaka.

piṭhana n. = anu-śāsana (?) Lalit.

piṭhara mf (ī) n. a pot, pan MBh. Var. &c.
piṭhara m. an addition to a building shaped like a hollow vessel L.
piṭhara m. a kind of hut or store-room W.
piṭhara m. N. of a partic. Agni Hariv.
piṭhara m. of a Dānava MBh. Hariv.
piṭhara n. a churning stick L.
piṭhara n. the root of Cyperus Rotundus L.
piṭharapāka piṭhara-pāka m. the union of cause and effect (i.e. of atoms) by means of heat Sarvad.

piṭharaka m. or n. (ikā f. DivyĀv.) a pot, pan (cf. next)
piṭharaka m. N. of a Nāga Hariv.
piṭharakakapāla piṭharaka-kapāla n. a fragment of a pot, potsherd Bhartṛ.

piṭhīnas m. N. of a man RV. (cf. paiṭhīnasi).

piḍaka m. (and ā f.) a small boil, pimple, pustule Rājat. Suśr.
piḍakāvat piḍakā-vat and -kin mfn. having boils or pustules Suśr.

piṇḍ cl.1.Ā. 10. P. piṇḍate, -ḍayati, to roll into a lump or ball, put together, join, unite, gather, assemble Dhātup. viii, 21; xxxii, 110 (prob. Nom. fr. next).

piṇḍa m. (rarely n.) any round or roundish mass or heap, a ball, globe, knob, button, clod, lump, piece (cf. ayaḥ-., māṃsa- &c.) RV. (only i, 162, 19 and here applied to lumps of flesh) TS. ŚBr. &c. &c.
     m. a roundish lump of food, a bite, morsel, mouthful
piṇḍa m. (esp.) a ball of rice or flour &c. offered to the Pitṛis or deceased ancestors, a Śrāddha oblation (RTL. 293; 298-310) GṛŚrS. Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. food, daily bread, livelihood, subsistence MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. any solid mass or material object, the body, bodily frame Ragh. Śaṃk. Vajracch.
     m. the calf of the leg Mālatīm. v, 16
     m. the flower of a China rose L.
     m. a portico or partic. part of a house L.
     m. power, force, an army L.
piṇḍa m. (du.) the fleshy parts of the shoulder situated above the collar-bone MBh.
piṇḍa m. (du.) the two projections of an elephant's frontal sinus L.
piṇḍa m. the embryo in an early stage of gestation L.
piṇḍa m. a partic. kind of incense Var. ("myrrh" or "olibanum" L.)
piṇḍa m. meat, flesh L.
piṇḍa m. alms Mālatīm. (cf. -pāta below)
piṇḍa m. Vangueriya Spinosa L.
piṇḍa m. quantity, collection L.
piṇḍa m. (in arithm.) sum, total amount
piṇḍa m. (in astron.) a sine expressed in numbers
piṇḍa m. (in music) a sound, tone
piṇḍa m. N. of a man g. naḍādi
piṇḍa n. (L.) iron
piṇḍa n. steel
piṇḍa n. fresh butter
piṇḍā f. a kind of musk L.
piṇḍī f. see 1. piṇḍī.
piṇḍakanda piṇḍa-kanda m. a species of bulbous plant (= piṇḍāiu) L.
piṇḍakaraṇa piṇḍa-karaṇa n. = -nirvapaṇa, PSrGṛ.
piṇḍakharjūra piṇḍa-kharjūra m. (Kād.), -rikā and -rī f. (L.) a species of date tree.
piṇḍagosa piṇḍa-gosa m. gum myrrh W.
piṇḍatarkaka piṇḍa-tarkaka m. pl. "inquirers for the Śrāddha oblation (?)", ancestors preceding, the great-grandfather (who eat the remnants of the oblation made to the Pitṛis) Gṛihyās. Baudh. (v.l. -tarkuka [also para-tarkaka or -kuka], -takṣaka, -takṣuka, piṇḍa-tarkya, piṇḍidaka).
piṇḍatas piṇḍa-tas ind. from a ball or lump MW.
piṇḍatā piṇḍa-tā f. condition of a body Mcar.
piṇḍataila piṇḍa-taila n. -laka m. incense, olibanum L.
piṇḍatva piṇḍa-tva n. being a lump or ball, density, condensation (-tvam ā-gam, to become thick or intense) Kathās.
piṇḍada piṇḍa-da mf (ā) n. offering or qualified to offer oblations to deceased ancestors Yājñ. MBh.
piṇḍada piṇḍa-da m. the nearest male relation W.
piṇḍada piṇḍa-da m. a son Gal.
piṇḍada piṇḍa-da m. a patron or master Bhartṛ.
piṇḍada piṇḍa-da mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a mother MBh. (Nīlak.) Cf. sa-piṇḍa.
piṇḍadātṛ piṇḍa-dātṛ mfn. = -da mfn. Yājñ. Kāraṇḍ.
piṇḍadāna piṇḍa-dāna n. the offering of balls of rice &c. (to deceased ancestors) Baudh. Sāh.
     n. the offering of Śrāddha oblations on the evening of new moon Nir. KātyŚr. Sch. Kull.
     n. -giving alms Kāv.
piṇḍanidhāna piṇḍa-nidhāna n. = -nirapaṇa, ApGr.
piṇḍaniryukti piṇḍa-niryukti f. N. of wk.
piṇḍanirvapaṇa piṇḍa-nirvapaṇa n. the oblation of balls of rice &c. to deceased ancestors Mn. iii, 248; 261.
piṇḍanivṛtti piṇḍa-nivṛtti f. cessation of relationship by the Śrāddha oblations (cf. -sambandha) Gaut.
piṇḍapada piṇḍa-pada n. a kind of arithmetical calculation Jyot.
piṇḍapāta piṇḍa-pāta m. giving alms
piṇḍapātaviā piṇḍa-pāta-viā f. the hour for giving alms Mālatīm. iii, 0/1
piṇḍapāta piṇḍa-pāta m. -tika m. a receiver of alms Buddh.
piṇḍapatra piṇḍa-patra n. the vessel in which Śrāddha oblations are offered L.
     n. an alms-dish Kāraṇḍ.
     n. alms ib.
piṇḍanirhāraka piṇḍa-nirhāraka m. a class of attendants in a monastery Divyāv.
piṇḍapāda piṇḍa-pāda m. "thick-footed", an elephant L.
piṇḍapādya piṇḍa-pādya m. "thick-footed", an elephant L.
piṇḍapitṛyajiña piṇḍa-pitṛ-yajiña m. the oblation to deceased ancestors on the evening of new moon GṛŚrS.
piṇḍapitṛyajiñaprayoga piṇḍa-pitṛ-yajiña-prayoga m. N. of wk.
piṇḍapuṣya piṇḍa-puṣya m. (L) Jonesia Asoka
     m. the China rose
     m. the pomegranate tree
piṇḍapuṣya piṇḍa-puṣya n. (L.) the flower of Jonesia soka
piṇḍapuṣya piṇḍa-puṣya n. of the China rose
piṇḍapuṣya piṇḍa-puṣya n. of Tibernaemonsana Coronaria
piṇḍapuṣya piṇḍa-puṣya n. of a lotus.
piṇḍapuṣpaka piṇḍa-puṣpaka m. Chenopodium Album L.
piṇḍaprada piṇḍa-prada mfn. = -da mfn. Kād.
piṇḍaphala piṇḍa-phala mfn. bearing (long) round fruits MBh.
piṇḍaphalā piṇḍa-phalā f. a kind of bitter gourd Car.
piṇḍabīja piṇḍa-bīja m. Nerium Odorum L.
piṇḍabījaka piṇḍa-bījaka m. Pterospermum Acerifolium L.
piṇḍabhañjanaśānti piṇḍa-bhañjana-śānti f. N. of wk.
piṇḍabhāj piṇḍa-bhāj mfn. partaking of the Śrāddha oblation
piṇḍabhāj piṇḍa-bhāj m. pl. deceased ancestors Śak.
piṇḍabhāj piṇḍa-bhāj m. -bhāk-tva n. Śaṃk.
piṇḍabhṛti piṇḍa-bhṛti f. means of subsistence, livelihood R.
piṇḍamaya piṇḍa-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of a lump of clay Mṛicch.
piṇḍamātropajīvin piṇḍa-mātropajīvin mfn. subsisting on a mere morsel Yājñ.
piṇḍamusta piṇḍa-musta f. Cyperus Pertenuis L.
piṇḍamūla piṇḍa-mūla n. Daucus Cirota L.
piṇḍamūlaka piṇḍa-mūlaka n. Daucus Cirota L.
piṇḍayajña piṇḍa-yajña m. oblation of balls of rice &c. to deceased ancestors Yājñ.
piṇḍarohiṇika piṇḍa-rohiṇika m. Flacourtia Sapida L.
piṇḍalakṣaṇa piṇḍa-lakṣaṇa n.
piṇḍaśikṣā piṇḍa-śikṣā f. N. of wks.
piṇḍalepa piṇḍa-lepa m. the particles or fragments of the Śrāddha oblations which cling to the hands (they are offered to the three ancestors preceding the great-grandfather) Kull. on Mn. v, 69 (cf. -tarkaka).
piṇḍalopa piṇḍa-lopa m. a neglect or cessation of Śrāddha oblations MW.
piṇḍaviśuddhidīpikā piṇḍa-viśuddhidīpikā f. N. of wk.
piṇḍaveṇu piṇḍa-veṇu m. a species of bamboo L.
piṇḍaśarkarā piṇḍa-śarkarā f. sugar prepared from Yavanāla Gal.
piṇḍaśīrṣa piṇḍa-śīrṣa mfn. having a (long) round head MBh.
piṇḍasambandha piṇḍa-sambandha m. relationship qualifying a living individual to offer Śrāddha oblations to a dead person Gaut.
piṇḍasambandha piṇḍa-sambandha m. -dhin mfn. qualified to receive the Śrāddha oblations from a living person MārkP.
piṇḍasektṛ piṇḍa-sektṛ m. N. of a serpent-demon MBh.
piṇḍastha piṇḍa-stha mfn. "mingled in a lump", mixed together Var.
piṇḍasveda piṇḍa-sveda m. a hot poultice Car.
piṇḍaharitāla piṇḍa-haritāla n. a partic. kind of orpiment Bhpr.
piṇḍākṣara mfn. containing a conjunct consonant Vām.
piṇḍāgra n. a small morsel of a Piṇḍa Mn.
piṇḍānvāhārya n. a partic. Śrāddha ceremony in which meat is eaten after offering the balls of rice &c. Mn. iv, t 2 2; 123.
piṇḍānvāhāryaka piṇḍānvāhāryaka n. a partic. Śrāddha ceremony in which meat is eaten after offering the balls of rice &c. Mn. iv, t 2 2; 123.
piṇḍābhra n. hail L.
piṇḍāyasa n. steel L.
piṇḍālaktaka m. a red dye Mālatīm.
piṇḍālu m. a species of Cocculus L.
     m. Dioscorea Globosa L.
piṇḍālu m. -luka n. a kind of bulbous plant L.
piṇḍālu m. -lūka m. or n. a batatas L.
piṇḍāśa m. "eating morsels", a beggar L.
piṇḍāśaka piṇḍāśaka m. "eating morsels", a beggar L.
piṇḍāśin piṇḍāśin m. "eating morsels", a beggar L.
piṇḍāśma m. Pāṇ. 5-4, 94 Kāś.
piṇḍāhvā f. the resin of Gardenia Gummifera L.
piṇḍodakakriyā piṇḍodaka-kriyā f. the ceremony of offering balls of rice &c. and water MW.
piṇḍoddharaṇa n. participating in Śrāddha offerings, presenting them to common ancestors W.
piṇḍopajīvin mfn. living on morsels offered by another, nourished by another Mcar.
piṇḍopaniṣad f. N. of an UP.

piṇḍaka m. n. a lump, ball, knob Hariv. Suśr.
     m. a fragment, morsel L.
     m. a round protuberance (esp. on an elephant's temples) MBh.
     m. the ball of rice &c. offered at Śrāddhas (cf. tri-p-)
piṇḍaka m. a species of bulbous plant ( = piṇḍālu) L.
piṇḍaka m. Daucus Carota L.
piṇḍaka m. incense, myrrh L.
piṇḍaka m. a sine expressed in numbers Sūryas.
piṇḍaka m. a Piśāca L.
piṇḍikā f. a globular fleshy swelling (in the shoulders, arms, legs, &c.; esp. the calf of the leg) Viṣṇ. Yājñ. MBh. &c.
piṇḍaka m. a base or pedestal for the image of a deity or for a Liṅga Var. Kād. AgP.
piṇḍaka m. a bench for lying on Car.
piṇḍaka m. the nave of a wheel L.
piṇḍaka m. a species of musk L.

piṇḍana n. forming globules or round masses BhP.
     n. forming balls of rice &c. for a Śrāddha (?) Cat.
piṇḍana m. a mound or bank W. (cf. piṇḍala).

[Page 626,1]
piṇḍaya see piṇḍ.
piṇḍayati piṇḍayati see piṇḍ.

piṇḍaraka m. or n. a bridge MW. (cf. next).

piṇḍala m. a bridge, causeway
     m. a passage over a stream or a raised path across inundated fields L. (cf. piṇḍana, piṇḍila).

piṇḍaśa m. a beggar, mendicant living on alms (cf. piṇḍāśa under piṇḍa).

piṇḍāta m. incense L.

piṇḍāra m. a beggar, religious mendicant L.
     m. a buffalo-herdsman or cowherd L.
     m. Trewia Nudiflora Var.
     m. an expression of censure L.
     m. N. of a Nāga MBh.
piṇḍāra n. a kind of vegetable Bhpr.
piṇḍāraka piṇḍāraka m. N. of a Nāga MBh.
     m. of a Vṛiṣṇi MBh.
     m. of a son of Vasu-deva and Rohinī Hariv.
piṇḍāraka piṇḍāraka n. N. of a sacred bathing-place MBh. Hariv. Pur.

piṇḍi f. the nave of a wheel L. (cf. piṇḍī, -ḍikā).
piṇḍitailika piṇḍi-tailika m. incense Gal. (cf. piṇḍatailaka).
piṇḍipāla piṇḍi-pāla w.r. for bhinadipāla.

piṇḍika n. the penis LiṅgaP.
piṇḍikā f. see piṇḍaka.

piṇḍita mfn. rolled into a ball or lump, thick, massy, densified MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. mixed, mingled with (comp.) Var.
     mfn. heaped, collected, united, added MBh. R.
piṇḍita mfn. (ifc. after a numeral) repeated, counted, numbered Var.
     mfn. multiplied L.
piṇḍitadruma piṇḍita-druma mfn. full of trees R.
piṇḍitamūlya piṇḍita-mūlya n. a payment in a lump sum DivyĀv.
piṇḍitasneha piṇḍita-sneha mfn. containing a thick fatty substance (as the brain) Kull. on Mn. v, 133.
piṇḍitārtha m. the condensed i.e. abridged meaning, the chief point or matter Mālav. i, 16.

piṇḍin mfn. possessing or receiving the Śrāddha oblations L.
piṇḍin m. an offerer of balls of rice &c. to the Pitṛis L.
piṇḍin m. a beggar L.
piṇḍin m. a male creature (lit. "having a body") JaimBr.
piṇḍin m. Vangueria Spinosa Bhpr.
piṇḍinī f. N. of an Apsaras VP.

piṇḍila (only L.) mfn. having large calves; skilled in calculations; m. a skilful arithmetician, an astrologer or astronomer; a bridge, causeway, mound; (ā) f. Cucumis Maderaspatanus.

piṇḍī f. (g. gaurādi) a ball, lump, lump of food ĀpŚr.
     f. a pill L.
     f. the nave of a wheel L.
     f. a kind of tree Daś. (Tabernaemontina Coronaria or a species of date tree L.)
     f. Cucurbita Lagenaria L.
     f. performance of certain gesticulations accompanying the silent repetition of prayers &c. in meditation on real or divine knowledge W.
     f. N. of a woman g. kurv-ādi.
piṇḍīkhaṇḍa piṇḍī-khaṇḍa m. or n. a small wood of Tabernaemontana Coronaria trees (or "of Aśoka trees" W.) Daś.
piṇḍījaṅgha piṇḍī-jaṅgha m. N. of a man
piṇḍījaṅgha piṇḍī-jaṅgha pl. his descendants g. yaskādi.
piṇḍītagara piṇḍī-tagara m. a species of Tabernaemontana Coronaria L.
piṇḍītagaraka piṇḍī-tagaraka m. a species of Tabernaemontana Coronaria L.
piṇḍītaru piṇḍī-taru m. a thorny Gardenia L.
piṇḍīpuṣpa piṇḍī-puṣpa m. Jonesia Asoka L.
piṇḍīlepa piṇḍī-lepa m. a kind of unguent.
piṇḍīśūra piṇḍī-śūra m. "cake-hero", a cowardly boaster, poltroon L.

piṇḍī ind. in comp. for piṇḍa.
piṇḍīkaraṇa piṇḍī-karaṇa n. making into a lump or ball Kull. on Mn. i, 18.
piṇḍīkṛ piṇḍī-kṛ (ind. p. -kṛtya), to make into a lump or ball, press together, join, unite, concentrate MBh. &c.; to identify with (raha) Śaṃk.
piṇḍīkṛta piṇḍī-kṛta mfn. made into a lump or ball, heaped, collected, joined, united MBh. Kāv. &c.
piṇḍībhāva piṇḍī-bhāva m. the being rolled together in to a ball Tarkas.
piṇḍībhū piṇḍī-bhū to be made into a lump or ball, to become a solid body L.
piṇḍībhūta piṇḍī-bhūta mfn. lumped, heaped, joined, united VPrāt.

piṇḍītaka m. Vangtieria Spinosa (n. the fruit) Bhpr.
     m. Tabernaemontana Coronaria L.
     m. a species of basil L.

piṇḍīra mfn. sapless, arid, dry L.
piṇḍīra m. the pomegranate tree Hariv.
piṇḍīra m. = hiṇḍīra L.

piṇḍola m. N. of a man Buddh.

piṇḍoli f. leavings of a meal L.
piṇḍolikā piṇḍolikā f. leavings of a meal L.

piṇḍipāla w.r. for bhindipāla q.v.

piṇyā f. Cardiospermum Halicacabum L.

piṇyāka mn. oil-cake Mn. Āpast. MBh. &c.
     mn. Asa Foetida L.
     mn. incense L.
     mn. saffron L.
piṇyāka f. a species of plant L.

pit see 1. 2. a-pit.

pitarisūra pitari-sūra pitā-putra &c. see under pitri

pitu m. once n. ( pī, pyai) juice, drink, nourishment, food RV. AV. TS. VS. AitBr. (cf. Naigh. ii, 7.)
pitukṛt pitu-kṛt mfn. providing food RV.
pitubhāj pitu-bhāj mfn. enjoying food ib.
pitubhṛt pitu-bhṛt mfn. bringing food ib.
pitumat pitu-mat mfn. abounding in or accompanied by meat and drink, nourishing RV. AitBr. TBr.
pituṣaṇi pitu-ṣaṇi (ṣ for s) mfn. bestowing food RV.
pitustoma pitu-stoma m. "praise of food", N. of RV. i, 187.

pitūya Nom. P. -yati (only p. gen. -yatas), to desire food RV.

pituḥputra pituḥ-putra &c. see under pitṛ.

pitṛ m. (irreg. acc. pl. pitaras MBh.; gen. pl. pitriṇām BhP.) a father RV. &c. &c. (in the Veda N. of Bṛihas-pati, Varuṇa, Prajā-pati, and esp. of heaven or the sky; antarā pitaraṃ mātaraṃ ca, "between heaven and earth" RV. x, 88, 15)
pitṛ m. du. (-tarau) father and mother, parents RV. &c. &c. (in the Veda N. of the Araṇis [q.v.] and of heaven and earth)
pitṛ m. pl. (-taras) the fathers, forefathers, ancestors, (esp.) the Pitṛis or deceased ancestors (they are of 2 classes, viz. the deceased father, grandfathers and great-grandfathers of any partic. person, and the progenitors of mankind generally; in honour of both these classes rites called Srāddhas are performed and oblations called Piṇḍas [q.v.] are presented; they inhabit a peculiar region, which, according to some, is the Bhuvas ar region of the air, according to others, the orbit of the moon, and are considered as the regents of the Nakshatras Maghā and Mūla; cf. RTL. 10 &c.) RV. &c. &c.
pitṛ m. a father and his brothers, father and uncles, paternal ancestors Mn. ii, 151 &c. R. Kathās.
pitṛ m. a partic. child's-demon Suśr. [Origin fr. 3 pā very doubtful; cf. Zd. 'pita'; Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'pater', 'Jup-piter'; Goth. 'fadar'; Germ. 'Vater'; Eng. 'father'.]
pitṛkarman pitṛ-karman n. a rite. performed in honour of the Pitris, obsequial rites, ŚaṅkhŚr. Mn.
pitṛkalpa pitṛ-kalpa m. precepts relating to rites in honour of the Pitris Hariv.
     m. N. of a partic. Kalpa (s.v.), Brahmā's day of new moon L.
pitṛkāṇḍa pitṛ-kāṇḍa m. or n. N. of wk.
pitṛkānana pitṛ-kānana n. "ancestor-grove", place frequented by the Pitris, place of the departed R. Kathās.
pitṛkārya pitṛ-kārya n. = -karman Mn. MBh. &c.,
pitṛkilbiṣa pitṛ-kilbiṣa n. an offence committed against the Pitris ŚBr.
pitṛkulyā pitṛ-kulyā f. "rivulet of the Pitris", N. of a river rising in the Malaya mountains MārkP.
pitṛkṛta pitṛ-kṛta (-tṛ-) mfn. done against or by a father AV.; committed against the Pitris VS.
pitṛkṛtya pitṛ-kṛtya n. (Hariv.),
pitṛkriyā pitṛ-kriyā f. (Ragh.) = -karman
pitṛgaṇa pitṛ-gaṇa m. a group or class of Pitris Mn. iii, 194
pitṛgaṇā pitṛ-gaṇā f. N. of Durgā(?) L.
pitṛgāthā pitṛ-gāthā f. pl. "songs of the Pitris", N. of partic. songs MārkP.
pitṛgāmin pitṛ-gāmin mfn. belonging or pertaining to a father W.
pitṛgīta pitṛ-gīta n. pl. = -gāthā VP. Sch.
pitṛgīta pitṛ-gīta n. -tā-kathana n. N. of wk.
pitṛgṛha pitṛ-gṛha n. house of the fathers, place of the dead L.
pitṛgraha pitṛ-graha m. "Pitri-demon", a partic. demon causing diseases MBh.
pitṛgrāma pitṛ-grāma m. "Pitṛi village", place of the dead L.
pitṛghātaka pitṛ-ghātaka (Kathās.),
pitṛghātin pitṛ-ghātin (Rājat.),
pitṛghna pitṛ-ghna (RāmatUp.) m. a parricide.
pitṛceṭa pitṛ-ceṭa (?) m. N. of a man Buddh.
pitṛtama pitṛ-tama (-tṛ-tama) m. (with pitṛṛṇām) the most fatherly of fathers RV. iv, 17, 17.
pitṛtarpaṇa pitṛ-tarpaṇa n. the refreshing of the Pitris (with water thrown from the right hand), offering water &c. to deccased ancestors Mn. ii, 171 &c. (cf. RTL. 394, 1; 410)
     n. the part of the hand between the thumb and forefinger (sacred to the Pitris) L.
     n. sesamum L.
pitṛtas pitṛ-tas ind. from the father, on the father side ĀśvGṛ.
pitṛtithi pitṛ-tithi f. the day of new-moon (sacred to the Pitris) L.
pitṛtīrtha pitṛ-tīrtha n. "Tirtha (s.v.) of the Pitris", N. of the place called Gayā L.
     n. a partic. part of the hand (= -tarpaṇa), KatyŚr. Sch.
pitṛmāhāsmya pitṛ-māhāsmya n. N. of ch. of ŚivaP.
pitṛtva pitṛ-tva n. fatherhood, paternity
     n. the state or condition of a Pitṛi or deified progenitor MBh. R. &c.
pitṛdatta pitṛ-datta mfn. given by a father (as a woman's peculiar property) MW.
     mfn. N. of a man (-ka, endearing form; cf. pitṛka) Pāṇ. 5-3, 83 Vārtt. 1 Pat.
pitṛdayitā pitṛ-dayitā f. N. of wk.
pitṛdāna pitṛ-dāna n. an oblation to the Pitris L.
pitṛdānaka pitṛ-dānaka n. an oblation to the Pitris L.
pitṛdāya pitṛ-dāya m. property inherited from a father, patrimony R.
pitṛdina pitṛ-dina n. the day of new moon (cf. -tithi) A.
pitṛdeva pitṛ-deva m. pl. the Pitris and the gods Mn. iii, 18
     m. a partic. class of divine beings R. (= kavyavāhanādayaḥ Sch.)
pitṛdeva pitṛ-deva mfn. worshipping a father TĀr.
     m. connected with the Pitris and the gods BhP.
pitṛdevata pitṛ-devata mf (ā) n. having the Pitris for deities, sacred to them, AIśvGṛ.
pitṛdevata pitṛ-devata mf (ā) n. (ā) f. pl. the Pitris and the gods R.
pitṛdevatya pitṛ-devatya mfn. = prec. mfn. TS. Br. Kauś.
pitṛdevatya pitṛ-devatya n. = daivatya Pāṇ. 5-3, 45 Vārtt.9 Pat.
pitṛdaivata pitṛ-daivata mf (ī) n. relating to the worship of the Pitris, ŚāṅkhGr. R.
pitṛdaivata pitṛ-daivata n. N. of the 10th lunar mansion Maghā (presided over by the Pitris) Var.
pitṛdaivata pitṛ-daivata n. = next R.
pitṛdaivatya pitṛ-daivatya n. a sacrifice offered to the Pitris on the day called Aṣṭakā R.
pitṛdravya pitṛ-dravya n. "father's substance", patrimony Yājñ. n. 118.
pitṛdrohin pitṛ-drohin mfn. plotting against one's father Daś.
pitṛnāman pitṛ-nāman mfn. called after a father's name MW.
pitṛpakṣa pitṛ-pakṣa m. the half month of the Pitris, N. of the dark half in the Gauṇa Āśvina (particularly dedicated to the performance of the Śrāddha ceremonies) RTL. 388
     m. the paternal side or party or relationship MBh.
pitṛpakṣa pitṛ-pakṣa pl. the fathers or ancestors Hariv.
pitṛpakṣa pitṛ-pakṣa mfn. being on the father's side Kull. on Mn. ii, 32.
pitṛpaṅktvidhāna pitṛ-paṅkt-vidhāna n. conferring the rights of a Sa-piṇḍa (s.v.) Gal.
pitṛpati pitṛ-pati m. "lord of the Pitris", N. of Yama MārkP.
pitṛpati pitṛ-pati pl. the Pitris and the Prajā-patis BhP.
pitṛpada pitṛ-pada n. the world or state of the Pitris W.
pitṛpaddhati pitṛ-paddhati f. N. of wk.
pitṛpāṇa pitṛ-pāṇa w.r. for -yāṇa.
pitṛpātra pitṛ-pātra n. a cup os vessel used at Śrāddha rites W.
pitṛpitṛ pitṛ-pitṛ m. a father's father L.
pitṛpīta pitṛ-pīta (pitṛ.) mfn. drunk by the Pitris TS. TBr.
pitṛpūjana pitṛ-pūjana n. worship of the Pitris Mn. iii, 262.
pitṛpaitāmaha pitṛ-paitāmaha mf (ī) n. inherited or derived from father and grandfather, ancestral (with nāman n. the names of father and grand father) MBh. R. &c.
pitṛpaitāmaha pitṛ-paitāmaha m. pl. (and ibc.) father and grand father, ancestors ib. (mostly m.c. for -pitāmaha).
pitṛpaitāmahika pitṛ-paitāmahika mfn. = prec. mfn., Pañc.
pitṛprasū pitṛ-prasū f. a father's mother W.
     f. "mother of the Pitris", twilight (the time when the Pitris are abroad) L.
pitṛprāpta pitṛ-prāpta mfn. received from a father, inherited patrimonially W.
pitṛpriya pitṛ-priya m. "dear to the Pitris", Eclipta Prostrata L.
pitṛbandhu pitṛ-bandhu m. a kinsman by the father's side L.
pitṛbandhu pitṛ-bandhu n. relationship by the father's side AV.
pitṛbāndhava pitṛ-bāndhava m. = prec. m. L.
pitṛbhakta pitṛ-bhakta mfn. devoted to a father A.
pitṛbhakti pitṛ-bhakti f. filial duty to a father W.
     f. N. of wk.
pitṛbhaktitaraṃgiṇī pitṛ-bhakti-taraṃgiṇī f. N. of wk.
pitṛbhūti pitṛ-bhūti m. N. of Sch. on KātyŚr.
pitṛbhogiṇa pitṛ-bhogiṇa mfn. (fr. -bhoga) Pāṇ. 5-1, 9 Sch.
pitṛbhojana pitṛ-bhojana n. a father's food W.
pitṛbhojana pitṛ-bhojana m. Phaseolus Radiatus T.
pitṛbhrātṛ pitṛ-bhrātṛ m. a father's brother W.
pitṛmat pitṛ-mat (AV. pitṛ-mat) mfn. having a father MBh. R. &c.; having an illustrious father VS. ŚBr.; accompanied by or connected with the Pitris AV. VS. &c.; mentioning the Pitris (as a hymn) AitBr.
pitṛmandira pitṛ-mandira n. = gṛha MārkP. W.
pitṛmātṛguruśuśrūṣādhyānavat pitṛ-mātṛ-guru-śuśrūṣā-dhyānavat mfn. only intent on obeying father and mother and teacher SaṃhUp.
pitṛmātṛmaya pitṛ-mātṛ-maya mf (ī) n. one who thinks only of father and mother Subh.
pitṛmātṛhina pitṛ-mātṛ-hina mfn. destitute of father and mother, orphan MW.
pitṛmātrartha pitṛ-mātrartha mfn. one who begs for his father and mother Mn. xi, 1.
pitṛmedha pitṛ-medha m. oblation made to the Pitris ŚrS. Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. N. of wk.
pitṛmedhasāra pitṛ-medha-sāra m. -sūtra n. N. of wks.
pitṛyajña pitṛ-yajña m. = -medha RV. &c. &c.
pitṛyāṇa pitṛ-yāṇa (Ved.) mfn. trodden by or leading to the Pitris (path) RV. AV. ChUp.
pitṛyāṇa pitṛ-yāṇa (Ved.) .; m. (with or scil. pathin) the path leading to the Pitris RV. AV. MBh. &c.
pitṛyāṇa pitṛ-yāṇa (Ved.) .; n. (-yāna) id. BhP.
pitṛyāṇa pitṛ-yāṇa (Ved.) .; n. the vehicle of the Pitris, a car to convey virtuous persons after their decease to heaven W.
pitṛyāna pitṛ-yāna mfn. trodden by or leading to the Pitris (path) RV. AV. ChUp.
     mfn. m. (with or scil. pathin) the path leading to the Pitris RV. AV. MBh. &c.
pitṛyāna pitṛ-yāna n. (-yāna) id. BhP.
pitṛyāna pitṛ-yāna n. the vehicle of the Pitris, a car to convey virtuous persons after their decease to heaven W.
pitṛrāj pitṛ-rāj m. "king of the Pitris", N. of Yama MBh.
pitṛrāja pitṛ-rāja m. "king of the Pitris", N. of Yama MBh.
pitṛrājan pitṛ-rājan m. "king of the Pitris", N. of Yama MBh.
pitṛrūpa pitṛ-rūpa mfn. appearing in the shape of an ancestor, ApSr.
pitṛrūpa pitṛ-rūpa m. N. of a Rudra MBh.
pitṛliṅga pitṛ-liṅga m. (scil., mantra) a verse or formula addressed to the Pitris L.
pitṛloka pitṛ-loka m. a father's house AV. xiv, 2, 52
     m. the world or sphere of the Pitris AV. ŚBr. MBh. &c. (cf. RTL. 28).
pitṛvaṃśa pitṛ-vaṃśa m. the paternal family GṛS.
pitṛvaṃśa pitṛ-vaṃśa m. -sya mfn. belonging to it Kāv. = -1.
pitṛvat pitṛ-vat mfn. having a father living W.
pitṛvat pitṛ-vat ind. like a father Mn. vii, 80; like the Pitris, as if for the Pitris &c. RV. GṛŚrS.
pitṛvadha pitṛ-vadha n. murder of a father, parricide RāmatUp.
pitṛvana pitṛ-vana n. = -kānana MBh. Kāv. &c.
pitṛvana pitṛ-vana n. -ne-cara m. "aunting the groves of the dead", N. of Śiva W.
     n. a demon, goblin, Vetāla &c. L.
pitṛvartin pitṛ-vartin m. "staying with ancestors", N. of king Brahma-datta Hariv.
pitṛvasati pitṛ-vasati f. "abode of Pitris", place of the dead L.
pitṛvākpara pitṛ-vāk-para mfn. obedient to (the voice of) parents W.
pitṛvitta pitṛ-vitta mfn. acquired by ancestors RV.
pitṛvitta pitṛ-vitta n. patrimony Var.
pitṛveśman pitṛ-veśman n. a father's house Pañc.
pitṛvrata pitṛ-vrata m. a worshipper of the Pitris Bhag.
pitṛvrata pitṛ-vrata n. worship of the Pitris W.
pitṛśarman pitṛ-śarman m. N. of a Dānava Kathās.
pitṛśravaṇa pitṛ-śravaṇa mfn. bringing honour to a father RV.
pitṛśrāddha pitṛ-śrāddha n. N. of the rites in which the Pitris are worshipped W.
pitṛṣad pitṛ-ṣad mfn. living unmarried with a father RV.
     mfn. "dwelling with the Pitris", N. of Rudra PārGṛ.
pitṛṣadana pitṛ-ṣadana mfn. inhabited by the Pitris AV. VS.
pitṛṣvasṛ pitṛ-ṣvasṛ f. a father's sister MBh.
pitṛṣvasṛ pitṛ-ṣvasṛ f. -sāmātula (ibc.), paternal aunt and maternal uncle ib.
pitṛṣvasṛ pitṛ-ṣvasṛ f. -srīya m. a father's sister's son ib.
pitṛsaṃyukta pitṛ-saṃyukta mfn. connected with (the worship of) the Pitris ĀpGṛ.
pitṛsaṃhitā pitṛ-saṃhitā f. N. of wk.
pitṛsadman pitṛ-sadman n. = -vasati MBh.
pitṛsaṃnibha pitṛ-saṃnibha mfn. like a father, fatherly L.
pitṛsāmānya pitṛ-sāmānya n. the Pitris collectively W.
pitṛsū pitṛ-sū f. = -prasū L.
pitṛsūkta pitṛ-sūkta n. N. of a Vedic hymn Cat.
pitṛsthāna pitṛ-sthāna m. "one who takes the place of a father", a guardian (also -nīya) W.
     m. the sphere of the Pitris ib.
pitṛsvasṛ pitṛ-svasṛ incorrect for -ṣvasṛ, -rīya.
pitṛsvasrīya pitṛ-svasrīya incorrect for -ṣvasṛ, -rīya.
pitṛhatyā pitṛ-hatyā f. = -vadha MW.
pitṛhan pitṛ-han m. a parricide AV.Paipp.
pitṛhū pitṛ-hū mfn. invoking the Pitris
     mfn. f. (sc. dvār) N. of the southern aperture of the human body i.e. the right ear BhP. (cf. deva-hū).
pitṛhūya pitṛ-hūya n. invoking or summoning the Pitṛis ŚBr.

pitari loc. of pitṛ in comp.
pitariśūra pitari-śūra m. "a hero against his father", a cowardly boaster g. pātre-samitādi.

pitā nom. of pitṛ in comp.
pitāputra pitā-putra m. du. father and son AV. &c. &c.
pitāputra pitā-putra pl. father and sons MaitrS.
pitāputravirodha pitā-putra-virodha m. a contest between father and sons Yājñ.
pitāputrasamāgama pitā-putra-samāgama m. N. of a Buddh. Sūtra -trīya mfn. relating to father and sons (with sampradāna n. transmission of bodily capacities and powers from father to sons) L.
     m. containing the words pitṛ and putra Anup.
pitāmaha pitā-maha m. a paternal grandfather AV.&c. &c.
     m. N. of Brahmā Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. of sev. authors Cat.
pitāmaha pitā-maha pl. the Piṭris or ancestors Yājñ. MBh.
pitāmahī pitā-mahī f. a paternal grandmother MBh. Kathās. Pur.
pitāmahasaṃhitā pitā-maha-saṃhitā f. N. of wk.
pitāmahasaras pitā-maha-saras n. N. of a place of pilgrimage (also -hasya saraḥ) MBh.
pitāmahasmṛti pitā-maha-smṛti f. N. of wk.
pitāsumatisaṃvāda pitā-sumati-saṃvāda m. N. of ch. of Brahmavp.

pituḥ gen. of pitṛ in comp.
pituḥputra pituḥ-putra m. the father's son Pāṇ. 6-3, 23 Sch.
pituḥṣvasṛ pituḥ-ṣvasṛ father's the fathers's sister Pāṇ. 6-3, 24; viii, 3, 85.
pituḥsvasṛ pituḥ-svasṛ father's the fathers's sister Pāṇ. 6-3, 24; viii, 3, 85.

pitṛka ifc. (f. ā) = pitṛ, father (cf. jīva-, aneka-, sa.); endearing dimin. for pitṛ-datta q.v.

pitṛvya m. a father's brother, paternal uncle Mn. MBh. &c. (also -ka HPariś.)
     m. any elderly male relation Pañc. [Cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'patruus'.]
pitṛvyaghātin pitṛvya-ghātin m. the murderer of his father's brother Pāṇ. 3-2, 86 Sch.
pitṛvyaputra pitṛvya-putra m. a father's brother's son, cousin Mālav.

pitr in comp. for piṭṛ before vowels.
pitrarjita pitr-arjita mfn. acquired by or derived from a father (as property) MW.
pitrartham pitr-artham ind. for a father's sake ib.
pitrādyanta pitr-ādy-anta mfn. beginning and ending with (a rite to) the Pitṛis (as a Śrāddha), Mii. iii, 205.

pitrya mf (ā) n. derived from or relating to a father, paternal, patrimonial, ancestral RV. &c. &c.
     mf (ā) n. relating or consecrated to the Pitṛis Mn. MBh. &c. (with tīrtha n. = pitṛ-t- Mn. ii, 59; with diś f. the south ŚāṅkhGṛ.; with pra-diś id. RV.)
pitrya m. the eldest brother (who takes the place of a father) L.
pitrya m. the month Māgha L.
pitrya m. the ritual for oblations to the Pitṛis ChUp. Sch.
pitrya m. Phaseolus Radiatus L.
pitrya mf (ā) n. (ā) f. pl. the Nakshatra called Maghā (presided over by the Pitṛis) L.
pitrya m. the day of full moon and the worship of the Pitṛis on that day L.
pitrya n. the nature or character of a father R.
pitrya n. (with or sc: karman) worship of the Pitṛis, obsequal ceremony ŚBr. Mn &c.
pitrya n. the Nakshatra Mighā Var.
pitrya n. honey L.
pitrya n. = pitṛ-tīrtha (cf. above ) W.
pitryapitryāvat pitrya-pitryā-vat mfn. (prob.) possessing property inherited from a father R.
pitryupavīta n. (for -yāp-) investiture with the thread sacred to the Pitṛis GopBr. Vait.
pitryupavīta n. -tin.
pitryupavīta mfn. invested with it Vait.

pitta n. (etym. unknown) bile, the bilious humour (one of the three humours [cf. kapha and vāyu] or that secreted between the stomach and bowels and flowing through the liver and permeating spleen, heart, eyes, and skin; its chief quality is heat) AV. &c. &c.
pittakuṣṭha pitta-kuṣṭha n. a kind of leprosy Gal.
pittakośa pitta-kośa (or -ṣa) m. the gall-bladder MW.
pittakṣobha pitta-kṣobha m. excess and disturbance of the bilious humour ib.
pittagadin pitta-gadin mfn. suffering from bilious complaints, bilious Suśr.
pittagulma pitta-gulma m. a swelling of the abdomen caused by (excess of) bile ib.
pittaghna pitta-ghna mfn. "bile-destroying", antibilious
pittaghna pitta-ghna n. an antidote to bilious complaints Suśr. (cf. -han).
pittajvara pitta-jvara m. a bilious fever L.
pittadāha pitta-dāha m. a bilious fever L.
pittadrāvin pitta-drāvin m. "bile-dispersing", the sweet citron L.
pittadhara pitta-dhara mfn. containing bilious, bilious Suśr.
pittanibarhaṇa pitta-nibarhaṇa mfn. destroying bilious MW.
pittaprakṛti pitta-prakṛti mfn. being of a bilious temperament Var.
pittaprakopa pitta-prakopa m. excess and vitiation of the bilious humour MW.
pittarakta pitta-rakta n. plethora L. (cf. rakta-pitta).
pittarogin pitta-rogin mfn. = -gadin Suśr.
pittavat pitta-vat mfn. having bilious, bilious L.
pittavāyu pitta-vāyu m. flatulence arising from excess and vitiation of the bilious humour MW.
pittavidagdha pitta-vidagdha mfn. burnt or impaired by bile (as sight) Suśr.
pittavināśana pitta-vināśana mfn. "bilious-destroying", antibilious ib.
pittaśamana pitta-śamana mfn. "bilious-destroying", antibilious ib.
pittaśoṇita pitta-śoṇita n. = -rakta L.
pittaśopha pitta-śopha m. a swelling caused by (excess of) bilious Suśr.
pittaśleṣmala pitta-śleṣmala mfn. producing bile and phlegm Car.
pittasāraka pitta-sāraka m. Azadirachta Indica L.
pittasthāna pitta-sthāna n. = -kośa GarbhUp.
pittasyanda pitta-syanda m. a bilious form of ophthalmia Suśr.
pittahan pitta-han mf (ghnī) n. bile-destroying ib.
pittahan pitta-han mf (ghnī) n. (ghnī) f. Cocculus Cordifolius L. (cf. -ghna).
pittahara pitta-hara mf (ī) n. bilious removing, antibilious Suśr.
pittātīsāra m. a bilious form of dysentery
pittātīsāra m. -rin mfn. suffering from it ib.
pittāntakarasa pittānta-karasa m. a partic. medicinal preparation L.
pittābhiṣyanda m. = pittasyanda Suśr.
pittāri m. "bile-enemy", anything antibilious, N. of sev. plants and vegetable substances (e.g. parpaṭa, takṣā &c.) L.
pittāsra n. = pitta-rakta L.
pittodara n. = pitta-gulma Bhpr.
pittodara n. -rin mfn. suffering from a bilious swelling of the abdomen Suśr.
pittopasṛṣṭa mfn. suffering from bile Yājñ. Sch.
pittopahata mfn. = pittavidagdha Suśr.

pittala mf (ā) n. bilious, secreting bile Suśr. (g. sidhmādi)
pittala mf (ā) n. (ā) f. Jussiaea Repens L.
pittala mf (ā) n. (ī) f. Sanseviera Roxburghiana L.
pittala n. brass, bell-metal L.
pittala n. Betula Bhojpatra (its bark is used for writing upon; cf. bhūrja-pattra) L.

pittha and pitthaka m. N. of a man Rājat.

pitsat mf (antī) n. ( pat Desid.) being about to fly or fall &c.
pitsat m. a bird L.

pitsala n. a road, path, way L.

pitsu mfn. being about to fly or fall L.

pipatiṣat = pitsat L.
pipatiṣā pipatiṣā f. wish to come down or fall W.
pipatiṣu pipatiṣu = pitsat L.

pitsaru see soma-p-.

pithaya -yati, to shut (a door) Lalit.
pithita mfn. shut, covered ib. (Prob. connected with pi-dhā.)

pidāku m. prob. w.r. for pṛdāku MaitrS.

pidṛbh pi-dṛbh for api- dṛbh (only. -dṛhmas), to adhere firmly to or hope in (acc.) ŚāṅkhBr.

pidva m. a species of animal VS.

pidhā pi-dhā = api-dhā (q.v.)

pidadhat pi-dadhat mfn. covering, veiling, hiding W.

pidhātavya pi-dhātavya mfn. to be covered or shut or closed Mn. ii, 200.
pidhāna pi-dhāna n. (m. g. ardharcādi) covering, stopping, shutting, closing Mālav. Sāh.
     n. a cover, lid, sheath &c. MBh. Kāv. &c.
pidhāna pi-dhāna n. (-vat mfn. covered with a lid Rājat.)
     n. a partic. process to which quicksilver is subjected Sarvad.
pidhānī pi-dhānī f. a cover, lid L.
pidhānaka pi-dhānaka n. a cover, sheath (see khaḍga-pidh-)
pidhānikā pi-dhānikā f. a cover, lid L.
pidhāya pi-dhāya ind. having covered Amar.
pidhāyaka pi-dhāyaka mf (ikā) n. covering, hiding, concealing (-tā f.), Vedāntas.
pidhāyin pi-dhāyin mfn. id. Dharmaśarm.
pidhitsu pi-dhitsu mfn. wishing to cover conceal Naish.

pihita pi-hita mfn. shut, hidden, concealed, covered or filled with (instr.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
pihita pi-hita n. a partic. figure of speech which consists in insinuating to a person that one knows his secrets Kuval.
pihiti pi-hiti f. covering, stopping TāṇḍBr.

pinasa v.l. for pīnasa.

pinah pi-nah = api-nah (q.v.)

pinaddha pi-naddha mfn. tied or put on, fastened, wrapped, covered, dressed, armed MBh. Kāv. &c.
pinaddhaka pi-naddhaka mf (ikā) n. dressed, clothed, covered Hariv. 11164 (m. ornament Nīlak.)

pinahya pi-nahya ind. having put on or dressed MBh.

pināka m. n. a staff or bow, (esp.) the staff or bow of Rudra-Śiva AV. VS. TS. MBh. &c.
     m. Śiva's trident or three-pronged spear (= śūla and tri-śūla) L.
     m. falling dust L.
pinākī f. (in music) a kind of stringed instrument
pināka n. a species of talc Bhpr. (Perhaps fr. pi-api-nam; cf. nāka.)
pinākagoptṛ pināka-goptṛ m. "preserver of Pināka", N. of Śiva MBh.
pinākadhṛk pināka-dhṛk m. "bearer of Pināka", id., ib.
pinākapāṇi pināka-pāṇi m. "Pināka in hand" id. Kum. Sch.
pinākabhṛt pināka-bhṛt m. = -dhṛk L.
pinākasena pināka-sena m. "armed with Pināka", N. of Skanda AV. Pariś.
pinākahasta pināka-hasta (pin-) m. = = -pāṇi N. of Rudra TS.
pinākāvasa m. N. of Rudra ("concealing Pināka", Mahtdh.) VS.

pināki m. (only acc. -kim) = pinākin N. of Śiva MBh.

pināki in comp. for -kin.
pinākidiś pināki-diś f. "Śiva's quarter", the north-east Var.

pinākin m. "armed with the bow or spear Pināka", N. of Rudra-Śiva MBh. Hariv. R.
     m. of one of the 11 Rudras MBh. Hār.
pinākin m. (inī) f. N. of 2 fivers L.
pinākin m. -nī-māhātmya n. N. of ch. of BrahmāṇḍaP.

pinī pi-nī P. -nayati, to put into (acc.), introduce ĀpGṛ.

[Page 627,3]
pinyāsa pi-nyāsa m. (2, as with pi-ni) Asa Foetida L. (cf. piṇyāka).

pinv cl.1.P. (Dhātup. xv, 79) pinvati (p. pinvat RV.; pinvat AV.; pf. pipinva RV.; Ā. 3. pl. pinvire; p. pinvāna ib.; aor. apinvīt Gr.; fut. pinviṣyati, -vitā ib.), to cause to swell, distend; to cause to overflow or abound RV. AV. Br. GṛŚrS.; Ā. pinvate, to swell, be distended, abound, overflow ib. (also Ā. -P. and in ŚBr. P. for Ā.): Caus. pinvayati = P. pinvati ŚBr.

pinva mfn. causing to swell or flow (see dānu-p-).

pinvana n. a partic. vessel used in religious ceremonies ŚBr. KātyŚr.

pinvantyapīyā f. (sc. ṛc) N. of RV. i, 64, 6 (beginning pinvaty apo).

pinvamāna mfn. swollen, swelling, full ŚBr.
pinvita mfn. swollen, swelling, full ŚBr.

pipakṣ mfn. (fr. 2. pac Desid.) Vop.

pipaṭhiṣ mfn. (fr. paṭh Desid.) ib.

pipatiṣat -ṣā, -ṣu see pitsat.

pipaviṣu mfn. (fr. 1. pū Desid.) wishing to purify W.

pipāṭhaka m. N. of a mountain MārkP.

pipāsat mf (antī) n. (fr. 1. pā Desid.) wishing to drink, thirsty Śak.
pipāsā pipāsā f. thirst ŚBr. &c. &c.
pipāsāvat pipāsā-vat mfn. thirsty Vedāntas.
pipāsāla pipāsāla mfn. always thirsty Car.
pipāsita pipāsita (MBh. Daś),
pipāsin pipāsin (MW.),
pipāsu pipāsu (MBh. R.), thirsty, athirst.

pipilī f. = pipīlī
     f. an ant L.

pipiṣvat (fr. pi = pī, pyā), swollen, overfull, abundant RV.

pipītaka m. N. of a Brābman who was the first to perform a partic. ceremony in honour of Viṣṇu on the day called after him (see f.)
pipītaka m. (ī). f. the 12th day of the light half of the month Vaiśākhā BhavP.
pipītakadvādaśīvrata pipītaka-dvādaśī-vrata n. N. of wk.

pipīla m. ( pīḍ?) an ant RV. MBh.
pipīlī f. id. L.
pipīlaka pipīlaka m. a large black ant ChUp. MBh. &c.
pipīlikā pipīlikā f. see s.v.

pipīlika m. an ant AdbhBr. MBh. &c.
pipīlika n. a kind of gold supposed to be collected by ants MBh. ii, 1860.
pipīlikapuṭa pipīlika-puṭa n. an ant-hill MBh.
pipīlikamadhya pipīlika-madhya mf (ā) n. thin in the middle like an ant
pipīlikamadhya pipīlika-madhya. ; (ā) f. N. of any metre the middle Pāda of which is shorter than the preceding and following, RPrt.
pipīlikamadhyama pipīlika-madhyama mf (ā) n. thin in the middle like an ant
pipīlikamadhyama pipīlika-madhyama mf (ā) n. (ā) f. N. of any metre the middle Pāda of which is shorter than the preceding and following, RPrt.

pipīlikā f. the common small red ant or a female ant AV. &c. &c.
pipīlikāparisarpaṇa pipīlikā-parisarpaṇa n. the running about of ants Suśr.
pipīlikāmadhya pipīlikā-madhya mfn. N. of a kind of fast (beginning on the day of full moon with 15 mouthfuls, decreasing by one daily until the day of new moon, and after that increasing by one daily until the next day of full moon) Kull. on Mn. xi, 256.
pipīlikāvat pipīlikā-vat ind. like ants TāṇḍBr. Sch.
pipīlikotkiraṇa n. (L.),
pipīlikotkodvāpa pipīlikotkodvāpa m. (ŚāṅkhSr.) an ant-hill.
pipīlikotsaraṇa n. the creeping upwards of ants L.

pipīṣat (ŚāṅkhGr.), -ṣu (RV.) mfn. (1. pā Desid.) wishing to drink, thirsty.

pipṛkṣu (Bhadrab.), pipṛcchiṣu (Śaṃk.) mfn. ( prach Desid.) wishing to ask or inquire.

pippakā f. a species of bird VS. (cf. pippīka).

pippaṭā f. a kind of sweetmeat W.

pippala m. the sacred fig-tree, Ficus Religiosa (commonly called Peepal) MBh. Yājñ. Var. &c. (cf. IW. 39, 3 MWB. 515)
     m. a kind of bird L.
     m. a nipple L.
pippala m. = niraṃśuka, or -śula L.
     m. the sleeve of a jacket or coat W.
     m. N. of a son of Mitra and Revati BhP.
pippala pl. N. of a school of AV. (prob. for pippalāda)
pippalā f. N. of a river VP.
pippalī f. see s.v.
pippala m. (pippala) n. a berry (esp. of the Peepal tree) RV. &c. &c.
     m. sensual enjoyment BhP.
     m. water L.
     m. the sleeve of a coat L.
pippalanātha pippala-nātha m. N. of a deity Cat.
pippalamātra pippala-mātra mfn. having the size of a berry Suśr.
pippalāda mfn. eating the fruit of the Peepal tree BhP.
     mfn. given to sensual pleasures ib.
pippalāda m. N. of an ancient teacher of the AV. PraśnUp. MBh. &c.
pippalāda m. pl. his school (also -daka)
pippalāda m. -tīrtha, ii. N. of a Tirtha ŚivaP.
pippalāda m. -śrāddha-kalpa m. -śruti f. -sūtra n. -dopaniṣad, f. N. of wks.
pippalāvati pippalā-vati f. N. of a river VP.
pippalāśana mfn. = pippalāda, CūIUp.
pippaleśa m. N. of a man, Siṃhās

pippalaka m. a pin Car.
pippalaka n. a nipple L.
pippalaka n. sewing thread L.

pippalādi m. N. of a man Hariv. (v.l. papp-).

pippalāyana m. N. of a man BhP.

pippalāyani m. N. of a teacher ib. (v.l. papp-).

pippali f. long pepper, Āpist.
pippali n. (with vasiṣṭhasya) N. of a Sāman.
pippaliśroṇi pippali-śroṇi f. N. of a river MārkP.

pippalī f. a berry AV.
     f. Piper Longum (both plant and berry) R. Var. Suśr.
pippalīmūla pippalī-mūla n. the root of long pepper Bhpr.
pippalīmūla pippalī-mūla n. -līya mfn. g. utkarādi.
pippalīlavaṇa pippalī-lavaṇa n. du. pepper and salt R. =
vardhamāna n. N. of a partic. kind of medical treatment in which grains of pepper are given in increasing and decreasing quantity Suśr.
vardhamānaka vardhamānaka n. N. of a partic. kind of medical treatment in which grains of pepper are given in increasing and decreasing quantity Suśr.

pippalīkā f. the small Peepal tree L.

pippalīya mfn. g. utkarādi.

pippalū m. N. of a man g. gargādi.

pippikā f. the tartar of the teeth L. (cf. piṭṭaka).

pippīkā f. a species of bird Var.

pipyaṭā f. sugar L.

piprīṣā f. ( prī Desid.) desire of pleasing or showing kindness R. Var. Car.
piprīṣu piprīṣu mfn. wishing to give pleasure MBh. Hariv.

pipru m. ( pṛ) N. of a demon conquered by Indra RV.

piplu m. (pi for api + plu?) a freckle, mark, mole Nal.
piplukarṇa piplu-karṇa mfn. having a mark on the ear Kathās.
piplupracchādana piplu-pracchādana mfn. covering or concealing a mole Nal.

piba mfn. (1. pā) drinking, who or what drinks Pāṇ. 3-1, 137 (cf. tri-).

pibavat piba-vat mfn. containing a form of the verb pibati AitBr.

pibd (prob.= pi-pad), only pr. p. 1A. pibdamāna, becoming or being firm or solid ŚBr.

pibdana mfn. firm, hard, solid, compact ŚBr.

piyāru mfn. ( pīy) censuring, mocking, overbearing, mischievous RV. AV.

piyāla m. (for priyāla q.v.) the tree Buchanania Latifolia (in Bengal commonly called Piyal)
piyāla n. its fruit MBh. Hariv. R.
piyālabīja piyāla-bīja n. the seed of the Piyal tree R.
piyālamajjā piyāla-majjā f. the marrow of the Piyal tree ib.

pimpari or -rī f. Ficus Infectoria L.

pimpalā f. N. of a river Rājat. (perhaps w.r. for pippalā).

piyāka m. N. of a poet Cat. (cf. priyāka).

pil cl.10.P. pelayati, to throw, send, impel, incite Dhātup. xxxii, 65 (cf. pel, vil).

pilu m. a species of tree (= pīlu) Suśr.
piluka piluka m. a species of tree (= pīlu) Suśr.
piluparṇi pilu-parṇi f. Sanseviera Roxburghiana Car.

pilindavatsa pilinda-vatsa m. N. of a man, Saraskārak.

pilindavatsa pilinda-vatsa m. N. of a disciple of Gautama Buddha SaddhP.

pilipiccha -picchi, -picchika, or -piñja m. N. of a demon Hcat. AgP.

pilippila mf (ā) n. slippery VS. (Mahīdh.)

pilpila mf (ā) n. id. MaitrS.
pilpila mf (ā) n. (ā) f. N. of Lakṣmī Gal.

pilla mfn. blear-eyed
pilla m. a bleared eye L. (cf. paillya).

pillakā f. a female elephant W.

piś (piṃś) cl.6.P. (Dhātup. xxviii, 143) piṃśati, Ved. also Ā. -te (pf. pipeśa, pipiśe -śre RV.; aor. p. piśāna ib.; apeśīt Gr.; fut. peśiṣyati, peśitā Gr.), to hew out, carve, prepare (esp. meat), make ready, adorn (A. also "one's self"); to form, fashion, mould RV. TBr.: Pass. piśyate AV.: Caus. peśayate aor. apīpiśat Gr.: Desid. pipiśiṣati or pipeśiṣati ib.: Intens. see pepiśat, śāna. ([Cf. Gk. [greek]; Slav. 'pisati'; Angl. Sax. 'fah'.])

piś f. ornament, decoration RV. vii, 18, 2 (cf. viśva-, śukra-, su-.).

piśa m. = ruru, a sort of deer (probably so called from its colour; cf. next) RV. i, 64, 8 (Sāy.); (ī) f. Nardostachys Jatamansi L.

piśaṅga mf (ī) n. reddish, reddish-brown or -yellow, tawny RV. &c. &c.
piśaṅga m. a reddish or tawny colour W.
piśaṅga m. N. of a serpent-demon TāṇḍBr. MBh.
piśaṅgajaṭa piśaṅga-jaṭa m. "having a reddish braid of hair", N. of an ascetic Kathās.
piśaṅgatā piśaṅga-tā f. (Śiś.),
piśaṅgatva piśaṅga-tva n. reddish or tawny colour.
piśaṅgabhṛṣṭi piśaṅga-bhṛṣṭi (piśaṅga.) mfn. having reddish prongs RV. i, 133, 5.
piśaṅgarāt piśaṅga-rāt mfn. giving reddish i.e. golden gifts RV.
piśaṅgarūpa piśaṅga-rūpa (piśaṅga-.), of a reddish or yellow appearance RV. AV.
piśaṅgasaṃdṛś piśaṅga-saṃdṛś (piśaṅga-.), of a reddish or yellow appearance RV. AV.
piśaṅgāśva mfn. having reddish or tawny horses RV.

piśaṅgaka m. N. of an attendant of Viṣṇu BrahmaP.

piśaṅgaya Nom. P. -yati, to dye reddish Kir.

piśaṅgita mfn. dyed reddish-yellow Kād.

piśaṅgila mf (ā) n. reddish VS.

piśaṅgīkṛ piśaṅgī-kṛ to dye reddish Mudr.

piśāca m. (ifc. f. ā) N. of a class of demons (possibly so called either from their fondness for flesh [piśa for piśita] or from their yellowish appearance; they were perhaps originally a personification of the ignis fatuus; they are mentioned in the Veda along with Asuras and Rākṣasas see also Mn. xii, 44; in later times they are the children of Krodhā cf. IW. 276)
     m. a fiend, ogre, demon, imp, malevolent or devilish being AV. &c. &c. (ifc. "a devil of a -" Kād.)
     m. N. of a Rakshas R.
piśācā f. N. of a daughter of Daksha and mother of the Piśācas VP.
piśācī f. a female Piśācas, a she-devil AV. &c. &c. (also ifc. = m.)
     m. excessive fondness for (ifc.; e.g. āyudha-p-, excessive fondness for fighting) Bālar. Anarghar.
     m. a species of Valerian L.
     m. N. of a Yogini Hcat.
piśācakālacakrayuddhavaṇana piśāca-kāla-cakra-yuddha-vaṇana n. N. of wk.
piśācakṣayaṇa piśāca-kṣayaṇa mfn. destroying Piśācas AV.
piśācagṛhītaka piśāca-gṛhītaka m. one possessed of Piśācas or demons Kād.
piśācacaryā piśāca-caryā f. the practice of Piśācas BhP.
piśācacātana piśāca-cātana mfn. driving away Piśācas AV.
piśācajambhana piśāca-jambhana mfn. crushing Piśācas ib.
piśācatā piśāca-tā f.
piśācatva piśāca-tva n. the state or condition of a Piśācas, demoniacal nature Kāv. Kathās.
piśācadakṣiṇā piśāca-dakṣiṇā f. a gift (such as given) among Piśācas MBh.
piśācadīpikā piśāca-dīpikā f. "lamp of the Piśācas", an ignis fatuus MW.
piśācadru piśāca-dru m. Trophis Aspera (the favourite haunt of Piśācas) L.
piśācapati piśāca-pati m. "lord of Piśācas", N. of Siva Kāv.
piśācabādhā piśāca-bādhā f. demoniacal possession MW.
piśācabhāṣā piśāca-bhāṣā f. "Piśācas language", a corrupt dialect or gibberish (mostly used in plays) Kathās.
piśācabhāṣya piśāca-bhāṣya n. N. of Comm. on Bhag. (cf. paiśāca-bh-).
piśācabhikṣā piśāca-bhikṣā f. alms (such as given) among Piśācas Āpast. (cf. -dakṣiṇā).
piśācamocana piśāca-mocana n. "deliverance of the Piśācas" N. of ch. of SkandaP.
piśācamocana piśāca-mocana n. = -tīrtha ib.
piśācamocanakathana piśāca-mocana-kathana n. N. of ch. of KūrmaP.
piśācamocanatīrtha piśāca-mocana-tīrtha n. N. of a sacred bathing-place SkandaP.
piśācavadana piśāca-vadana mfn. having the face of a Piśācas Mcar.
piśācavidyāveda piśāca-vidyā-veda m. the Veda of the Piśācas ĀśvŚr.
piśācavṛkṣa piśāca-vṛkṣa m. = -dru L.
piśācaveda piśāca-veda m. = -vidyā-veda GopBr.
piśācaśvan piśāca-śvan m. "dog-Piśācas", N. of a demon malevolently disposed towards children ĀpGṛ. Sch.
piśācasaṃcāra piśāca-saṃcāra m. = -bādhā MW.
piśācasabba piśāca-sabba n. assemblage of Piśācas or fiends, pandemonium L.
piśācahan piśāca-han mfn. "slaying Piśācas" Kāṭh.
piśācāṅganā f. a female Piśācas, a she-devil Prab.
piśācālaya m. "abode of Piśācas", phosphorescence Var.
piśācodumbara m. a species of tree ĀpGṛ. Sch.
piśācoragarākṣasa piśācoraga-rākṣasa m. pl. Piśācas, serpents, and Rākṣasas Nal.

piśācaka mf (ikā) n. = piśāce kuśalaḥ g. ākarṣādi
piśācaka m. a Piśāca MBh. Var. &c.
piśācaka mf (ikā) n. (ikā) f. = piśācī (esp. ifc.; cf. āśā-, āyudha-, gandha-. &c.)
piśācaka m. N. of a river MārkP.
piśācaka m. (sc. bhāṣā) f. = piśāca-bh- L.
piśācakapura piśācaka-pura n. N. of a village Rājat.

piśācakin m. N. of Kubera (Vaiśravaṇa) Pat. on Pāṇ. 5-2, 129.

piśāci m. = piśāca or N. of a demon RV. i, 133, 5.

piśācikī f. N. of a river (= daśārnā) Gal. (cf. under piśācaka).

piśācīkaraṇa piśācī-karaṇa n. transforming into a Piśāca Cat.

piśita mfn. made ready, prepared, dressed, adorned AV.
piśitā f. Nardostschys Jatamansi L.
piśita n. (also pl.) flesh which has been cut up or prepared, any flesh or meat AV. &c. &c.
piśita n. a small piece AV. vi, 127, 1.
piśitanibha piśita-nibha mfn. resembling flesh Suśr.
piśitapaṅkāvanaddhāsthipañjaramaya piśita-paṅkāvanaddhāsthi-pañjara-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of a skeleton of bones covered with flaccid flesh Prab.
piśitapiṇḍa piśita-piṇḍa m. a piece of flaccid ib.
piśitapraroha piśita-praroha m. a fleshy excrescence Suśr.
piśitabhuj piśita-bhuj mfn. eating flesh, a flaccid-eater Var.
piśitalocana piśita-locana mfn. having fleshy eyes Sarvad.
piśitavasāmaya piśita-vasā-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of flaccid and fat Prab.
piśitākāṅkṣin mfn. greedy for flaccid MBh.
piśitāma (prob.) n. raw flaccid ŚāṅkhGṛ.
piśitāśa m. a flaccid-eating demon, a Pisāca or Rakshas Hariv. Rājat.
piśitāśā f. N. of a Yogini Hcat.
piśitāsana mfn. flaccid-eating MBh. Suśr.
piśitāsana m. a wolf. MBh.
piśitāsana m. prec. m. R.
piśitāśin mfn. = prec. mfn. MBh.
piśitāśin m. a flaccid-eating demon R.
piśitāśin m. N. of a demon Hariv.
piśitepsu mfn. eager for flaccid or meat MW.
pisitaudana m. or n. boiled rice with meat Bhpr.

piśī f. of piśa q.v.

piśuna mfn. back-biting, slanderous, calumnious, treacherous, malignant, base, wicked
     mfn. a backbiter, informer, betrayer RV. &c. &c.
piśuna mfn. (ifc.) showing, betraying, manifesting, telling of. memorable for Kālid. Kathās. Pur.
piśuna m. cotton L.
piśuna m. a crow L.
piśuna m. N. of Nārada
piśuna m. of a goblin dangerous to pregnant women MārkP.
piśuna m. of a Brāhman Hariv.
piśuna m. of a minister of Dushyanta Śak.
piśunā f. Medicago Esculenta L.
piśuna n. informing against, betraying MBh.
piśuna n. saffron L.
piśunī f. N. of a river (described as the Mandākini) R. (cf. IW. 351, 2).
piśunatā piśuna-tā f. slander, scandal, detraction Bhartṛ.
piśunavacana piśuna-vacana n. (W.)
piśunavākya piśuna-vākya n. (W.)
piśunavāda piśuna-vāda m. (Hit.) evil speech, detraction, slander.

piśunaya Nom. P. -yati, to betray, manifest, show, indicate Śak. Ratnāv.

piśunita mfn. betrayed, shown Ratnāv. Bālar.

piṣṭa mfn. (for 2. see piṣ) fashioned, prepared, decorated (superl. -tama) RV. AV. VS.
piṣṭa n. = rūpa Naigh. iii, 7.

piśika m. pl. N. of a people in the south Var. MārkP.

piśīla n. a wooden vessel or dish ŚBr. (also -ka KātyŚr. Sch.)
piśīlī f. = piśila-vīṇā Lāṭy.
piśīlamātra piśīla-mātra n. = bāhvor antarālam ĀpŚr. Sch.
piśīlavīṇā piśīla-vīṇā f. a kind of stringed instrument Lāṭy.

piṣ cl.7.P. (Dhātup. xxix, 15) pinaṣṭi (rarely Ā.; Subj. 2. 3. sg. piṇak RV.; Impv. piṃṣa AV.; piṃṣe; apiṃṣat; piṣeyam MBh.; pf. pipeṣa, pipiṣe RV.; aor. apikṣan ŚBr.; fut. pekṣyati Up.; peṣṭā Gr.; ind. p. piṣṭvā, -peṣam Br.; piṣya MBh.; inf. pesṭum, peṣṭavai Br.), to crush, bruise, grind, pound, hurt, injure, destroy (fig. also with gen. Pāṇ. 2-3, 56) RV. &c. &c.; Caus. peṣayati (aor. apīpiṣat Gr.), to crush, bruise, grind &c. GṛS. MBh. Car. (Gr. also "to give; to be strong; to dwell"). [Cf Zd. 'piS'; Gk. [greek] [?]; Lat. 'pinsere', 'pIsere'.]

piṣṭa mfn. (for 1. see above ) crushed, ground &c. RV. &c. &c.
     mfn. clasped, squeezed, rubbed together (as the hands) W.
     mfn. kneaded ib.
piṣṭa m. a cake, pastry L.
piṣṭa m. N. of a man g. śivādi
piṣṭa pl. his descendants g. upakādi
piṣṭī f. see s.v.
piṣṭa n. flour, meal, anything ground (na pinaṣṭi piṣṭam, "e does not grind flour" i.e. he does no useless work) BhP.
piṣṭa n. lead L.
piṣṭaja piṣṭa-ja mfn. made of flour Hcat.
piṣṭapacana piṣṭa-pacana n. a pan for baking flour Suśr.
piṣṭapaśu piṣṭa-paśu m. an effigy of a sacrificial animal made with flour or dough Mn. v, 37
piṣṭapaśukhaṇḍanamīmāṃsā piṣṭa-paśu-khaṇḍana-mīmāṃsā f. -tiraskariṇī f. -nirṇaya m. -saraṇi f. -sādhaka-grantha m. N. of wks.
piṣṭapāka piṣṭa-pāka m. a quantity of baked flour
piṣṭapākabhṛt piṣṭa-pāka-bhṛt mfn. containing baked flour L.
piṣṭapāka piṣṭa-pāka m. a boiler A.
piṣṭapācaka piṣṭa-pācaka n. = -pacana L.
piṣṭapātrī piṣṭa-pātrī f. a pastry-dish L.
piṣṭapiṇḍa piṣṭa-piṇḍa m. a cake of flour TBr. Sch.
piṣṭapūra piṣṭa-pūra m. a sort of cake (made of flour and butter) L. (cf. ghṛta-p-).
piṣṭapeṣa piṣṭa-peṣa m. "grinding flour or what is already ground", useless labour BhP.
piṣṭapeṣaṇa piṣṭa-peṣaṇa n. id.
piṣṭapeṣaṇanyāya piṣṭa-peṣaṇa-nyāya m. the rule of grinding flour (-yena, on the principle of "grinding the ground" i.e. labouring uselessly) ĀpGṛ. Sch.
piṣṭabhājana piṣṭa-bhājana mfn. receiving meal GopBr.
piṣṭabhuj piṣṭa-bhuj mfn. eating meal BhP.
piṣṭamaya piṣṭa-maya mf (ī) n. made of or mixed with flour SāmavBr. MBh. &c.
piṣṭamaya piṣṭa-maya mf (ī) n. (with jala) n. water sprinkled with flour MBh.
piṣṭameha piṣṭa-meha m. flour-like diabetes
piṣṭameha piṣṭa-meha m. -hin mfn. suffering from it Suśr.
piṣṭarasa piṣṭa-rasa m. water mixed with flour MBh. Suśr.
piṣṭarātrī piṣṭa-rātrī f. an effigy made of flour symbolizing an inauspicious night AV.Pariś.
piṣṭarātrī piṣṭa-rātrī f. -tryāḥ kalpa m. N. of 5th Pariś. of AV.
piṣṭalepa piṣṭa-lepa m. flour-blot, impurity from meal or flour sticking to clothes &c. MānGṛ.
piṣṭavarti piṣṭa-varti f. a sort of cake made of flour L.
piṣṭasaurabha piṣṭa-saurabha n. pulverized sandal-wood L.
piṣṭasvedam piṣṭa-svedam ind. (with svid, Caus., to foment) until the dough swells, Sāmav. Br.
piṣṭāda mfn. eating flour BhP.
piṣṭānna n. food prepared from flour Suśr.
piṣṭānna -dāna n. N. of wk.
piṣṭodaka n. water mixed with flour MBh.
piṣṭodvapanī f. a partic. sacrificial vessel L.

piṣṭaka m. a cake or anything made of flour, pastry L.
     m. a disease of the eyes, opacity of the cornea Suśr.
piṣṭikā f. a sort of grit Bhpr.
     m. Tamarindus Indica L.
piṣṭaka n. flour or meal Subh.
piṣṭaka n. pounded sesamum-seeds L.
piṣṭakasaṃkrānti piṣṭaka-saṃkrānti f. N. of a partic. festival W.

piṣṭāta m. perfumed powder or dust (which the Hindus sprinkle over each other at the Holī or spring festival) Ratnāv. Kād. Rājat. (cf. RTL. 430).
piṣṭātaka piṣṭātaka m. perfumed powder or dust (which the Hindus sprinkle over each other at the Holī or spring festival) Ratnāv. Kād. Rājat. (cf. RTL. 430).

piṣṭi f. powder Rasendrac.

piṣṭika n. a cake made of rice flour L.

piṣṭī f. flour, meal Bhpr.
piṣṭīrasa piṣṭī-rasa m. a partic. medicinal preparation, Rasendrac.

piṣṭīkṛ piṣṭī-kṛ to grind down Nīlak.

piṣṭauṇḍī f. Tamarindus Indica L. (cf. under piṣṭaka).

piṣṭapa v.l. for viṣṭapa q.v.

piṣyala w.r. for pippala q.v.

pis cl.4.P. (Naigh. ii, 14) pisyati (pf. 3. pl. pipisuḥ), to stretch, expand ŚBr.; cl.1. pesati, to go, move Dhātup. xvii, 69; cl.10. pesayati id.; to hurt; to be strong; to give or to take; to dwell, xxxii, 32 (cf. piṣ, Caus.)

pispṛkṣu mfn. ( spṛs) wishing or being about to touch
pispṛkṣu mfn. (with jalam, or salilam) being about to rinse the mouth or to perform ablutions MBh. R.

pihita pi-hita pi-hiti see pi-dhā.

pihuli m. N. of a serpent-demon L.

pī (connected with 1 pā to which belong pass. pīyate, pp. pīta, pītvā &c.) cl.4.Ā. pīyate, to drink MBh. Dhātup. xxvi, 32.

pī or pi (connected with pyai), cl.1.Ā. payate (cl.2.Ā. pr.p. piyāna cl.3.P. Impv. pīpihī; impf. apīpet, apīpayat; Subj. pipyatam, -tām; pīpayat Ā. -yanta, p. Ā. pāpyāna; pf. P. pīpāya. 2. sg. pīpetha, 3. pl. pipyur; p. Ā. pīpyāna), to swell, overflow, be exuberant, abound, increase, grow; (trans.) to fatten, cause to swell or be exuberant, surfeit RV.

pīṭha n. (rarely ī, f.; possibly corrupted fr. pi-sad, to sit upon) a stool, seat, chair, bench, GṛŚ. MBh. &c.
     n. a religious student's seat (made properly of Kuśa grass) W.
     n. case, pedestal (esp. of an idol) Rājat. Var. Sch.
     n. royal seat, throne RāmatUp.
     n. place, office (cf. pīṭhādhikāra)
     n. N. of various temples (erected on the 5 1 spots where the limbs of Pārvatī fell after she had been cut to pieces by the discus of Viṣṇu) L.
     n. a district, province Pañc.
     n. a partic. posture in sitting Cat.
pīṭha n. (in geom.) the complement of a segment Col.
pīṭha m. a kind of fish L.
pīṭha m. the sun Gal.
pīṭha m. N. of an Asura MBh.
pīṭha m. of a minister of Kaṃsa Hariv.
pīṭhakeli pīṭha-keli m. a male confidant, parasite L.
pīṭhaga pīṭha-ga m. moving about in a wheel-chair, lame, crippled MBh.
pīṭhagarbha pīṭha-garbha m. the cavity in the pedestal of an idol Var. Sch.
pīṭhacakra pīṭha-cakra n. a chariot with a seat AśvGṛ.
pīṭhacintāmaṇi pīṭha-cintāmaṇi m. N. of wk.
pīṭhanāyikā pīṭha-nāyikā f. a girl of four at the festival of that goddess L.
pīṭhanirūpaṇa pīṭha-nirūpaṇa n.
pīṭhanirṇaya pīṭha-nirṇaya m. N. of wks.
pīṭhanyāsa pīṭha-nyāsa m. N. of a partic. mystical ceremony Tantras.
pīṭhabhū pīṭha-bhū f. a basis, basement L.
pīṭhamarda pīṭha-marda mfn. very impudent L.
pīṭhamarda pīṭha-marda m. a companion, parasite MBh. iv, 674 (= rājapriya Nīlak.)
pīṭhamarda pīṭha-marda m. the companion of the hero of a drama in any great enterprise Daśar. Sāh.
pīṭhamarda pīṭha-marda m. a dancing master who teaches courtezans L.
pīṭhamardikā pīṭha-mardikā f. a lady who assists the heroine of a drama in securing her lover Mālav. 13/14
pīṭhalakṣaṇa pīṭha-lakṣaṇa n. N. of wk.
pīṭhavivara pīṭha-vivara m. = -garbha Var. Sch.
pīṭhaśaktinirṇaya pīṭha-śakti-nirṇaya m. N. of wk.
pīṭhasarpa pīṭha-sarpa (MBh. Nīlak. "a boa"),
pīṭhasarpin pīṭha-sarpin (VS.) mfn. = -ga.
pīṭhasūtra pīṭha-sūtra n. N. of wk.
pīṭhasthāna pīṭha-sthāna n. N. of a city (= prati-ṣṭhāna) Siṃhās.
pīṭhādhikāra m. appointment to a place or office Rājat.
pīṭhopapāli mfn. one whose ear lobes have been entirely cut off Suśr.

pīṭhaka m. or n. a stool, chair, bench BhP.
     m. a kind of palanquin Kāraṇḍ.
pīṭhikā f. a stool, bench R. Malav. Kathās.
     m. a base, pedestal (esp. of an idol Kathās.) Kāraṇḍ. Var. Sch. (cf. pūrvapīṭhikā).

[Page 629,2]
pīṭhāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to become a stool L.

pīḍ (prob. fr. pisd = pi- sad) pf. pipīḍe, to be squeezed or pressed out (as Soma) RV. iv, 22, 8; cl.10.P. or Caus. pīḍayati (ep. also -te; aor. apipīḍat, or apīpiḍat Pāṇ. 7-4, 3) Dhātup. xxxii, 11; to press, squeeze (kālaṃ kālena pīḍayan, "Pressing time against time" i.e. "leaving everything to time" Mn. i, 51) AV. &c. &c.; to hurt, harm, injure, oppress, pain, vex Mn. MBh. to beleaguer (a city) R.; to break (a vow) Yājñ.; to neglect (one's family) MBh.; (in astrol.) to cover (esp. with something inauspicious), to eclipse, obscure Var.: Pass. pīḍyate, to be pressed or pained or afflicted MBh. Kāv. &c.; to cause pain, hurt Pañcad.

pīḍa m. n. in tila-p-, triṇa-p-.

pīḍaka m. an oppressor (cf. tālu-p-).

pīḍana mfn. pressing, afflicting, molesting, paining (cf. cakṣu-p-)
pīḍana n. the act of pressing or squeezing R. Kathās. Gīt.
pīḍana n. an instrument for pressing, press (= pīḍana-dravya) Suśr.
pīḍana n. the act of oppressing or suppressing, Paining, harassing, afflicting R. Kām. Rājat.
pīḍana n. devastation, laying a country waste W.
pīḍana n. misfortune, calamity Mn. ix, 299
pīḍana n. obscuration, eclipse (of a planet cf. graha-p- ) Suśr.
pīḍana n. suppression (of sounds, a fault in pronunciation) RPrāt.

pīḍanīya mfn. used for pressing, serving for a press Suśr.
pīḍanīya mfn. = next MBh.

pīḍayitavya mfn. to be oppressed or harassed or molested or pained MBh.

pīḍā f. pain, suffering, annoyance, harm, injury, violation, damage (ayā ind. with pain i.e. unwillingly) Mn. MBh. &c.
     f. devastation (cf. pīḍana) W.
     f. restriction, limitation KātyŚr. Sch.
     f. obscuration, eclipse (of a planet cf. graha-p-) Var.
     f. pity, compassion L.
     f. a chaplet or garland for the head L. (cf. āpīḍa)
     f. Pinus Longifolia L.
     f. a basket L.
pīḍā w.r. for pīṭha.
pīḍākara pīḍā-kara mfn. pain-causing, afflicting, tormenting Yājñ.
pīḍākaraṇa pīḍā-karaṇa n. the causing of pain, torturing W.
pīḍākṛt pīḍā-kṛt mfn. = -kara Var.
pīḍākṛta pīḍā-kṛta n. the infliction of pain or disadvantage Gaut.
pīḍāgṛha pīḍā-gṛha n. torture-chamber, house of correction Sāy.
pīḍābhāj pīḍā-bhāj mfn. showing wavy marks of pressure or indentations Kir.
pīḍāyantragṛha pīḍā-yantra-gṛha n. = pīḍāgriha Sāy.
pīḍāsthāna pīḍā-sthāna n. (in astrol.) an unlucky position, inauspicious distance (of a planet) Var.

pīḍāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to feel pain, be uneasy Sāṃkhyak. Sch.

pīḍita mfn. squeezed, pressed Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. hurt, injured, afflicted, distressed, troubled, badly off ib.
     mfn. covered, eclipsed, obscured Var.
     mfn. laid waste W.
     mfn. bound, tied ib.
     mfn. suppressed
     mfn. badly pronounced, APrāt.
pīḍitam ind. closely R.
pīḍita n. damage Gaut.
pīḍita n. harassment, annoyance MBh. (v.l. pīḍana)
pīḍita n. a kind of coitus L.
pīḍitatā pīḍita-tā f.
pīḍitatva pīḍita-tva n. the being pressed or afflicted or distressed Suśr.

pīḍin mfn. annoying, distressing (ifc.) Naish.

pīta mfn. (1. pā) drunk, sucked, sipped, quaffed, imbibed RV. &c. &c.
pīta ifc. having drunk, soaked, steeped, saturated, filled with (also with instr.) Mn. MBh. (cf. g. āhitāgny-ādi)
pīta n. drinking L.
pītakośa pīta-kośa mfn. one who has ratified a treaty by drinking from a cup Rājat. (cf. under kośa).
pītataila pīta-taila mfn. one who has drunk oil, filled with oil (cf. taila-pīta)
pītatailā pīta-tailā f. Cardiospermum Halicacabum and some other species L.
pītadugdhā pīta-dugdhā f. a cow whose milk has been pledged (lit. already drunk) L.
     f. a cow tied up to be milked, any milch cow W.
     f. a kind of shrub (= kṣīriṇī) L.
pītanidra pīta-nidra mfn. immersed in slumber BhP.
pītapratibaddhavatsā pīta-pratibaddha-vatsā f. a cow whose calf has drunk milk and been tied up Ragh.
pītamadya pīta-madya mfn. one who has drunk wine or any other intoxicating liquor MW.
pītamāruta pīta-māruta m. a kind of snake Car.
pītarasa pīta-rasa m. whose juice is drunk ib.
pītavat pīta-vat mfn. one who has drunk Suśr.
     mfn. containing 1. pā AitBr.
pītavipīta pīta-vipīta mfn. g. śāka-pārthivādi (cf. bhukta-vibhukta).
pītaśeṣa pīta-śeṣa mfn. left from drinking
pītaśeṣa pīta-śeṣa m. remainder of anything drunk Gobh. R.
pītaśonita pīta-śonita mfn. (a sword) that has drunk blood, bloody Kathās.
pītasomapūrva pīta-soma-pūrva mfn. (a Brāhman) who has drunk before the Soma-juice (at a sacrifice) Mn. xi, 8.
pītābdhi m. "by whom the ocean was drunk", N. of the Muni Agastya (s.v.) L.
pītāvaśeṣa mfn. drunk up with the exception of a small remainder Kām.
pītodaka mfn. one who has drunk water or whose water has been drunk KaṭhUp.

[Page 629,3]
pīti f. drinking (with acc. or gen.), a draught RV.
     f. a tavern L.
pīti m. a horse L.

pītin mfn. drinking, one who has drunk (see soma-p-)
pītin m. a horse L.

pītu m. "who drinks or dries up", the sun or fire Uṇ. i, 71 Sch.
     m. the chief elephant of a herd L. =
dāru (pītu-) m. a kind of tree (= deva-dāru, or = khadira) ŚBr. Kāṭh. (cf. pīta-dāru).

pītvā ind. having drunk or quaffed RV. &c. &c.
pītvāsthiraka pītvā-sthiraka mfn. somewhat refreshed by a draught g. mayūra-vyaṃsakādi.

pītvī (RV.) (Kāś. on Psṇ. vii, 1, 48) ind. having drunk or quaffed.
pītvīnam (Kāś. on Psṇ. vii, 1, 48) ind. having drunk or quaffed.

pītha m. a drink, draught (cf. go-p-, surā-p-, soma-p-)
pītha n. water L.
pītha n. melted butter L.

pīthi m. a horse L. (cf. pīti).

pīthin mfn. drinking up, exhausting (cf. kośa-p-).

pīta mf (ā) n. (possibly fr. 2. pi or pyai, the colour of butter ind oil being yellowish) yellow (the colour of the Vaiśyas, white being that of the Brāhmans, red that of the Kshatriyas, and black that of the Śūdras) GṛS. Up. MBh. &c.
pīta m. yellow colour W.
pīta m. a yellow gem, topaz L.
pīta m. a yellow pigment prepared from the urine of kine L.
pīta m. N. of sev. plants (Alangium Hexapetalum, Carthamus Tinctorius, Trophis Aspera) L.
pīta m. of the Vaiśyas in Śālmala-dvipa VP.
pīta mf (ā) n. (ā) f. N. of sev. plants (Curcuma Longa and Aromatica, a species of Dalbergia Sissoo, a species of Musa, Aconitum Ferox, Panicuni Italicum = mahā-jyotihmatī) L.
pīta m. a kind of yellow pigment (= go-rocanā) L.
pīta m. a mystical N. of the letter ṣ Up.
pīta n. a yellow substance ChUp.
pīta n. gold L.
pīta n. yellow orpiment L.
pītakadalī pīta-kadalī f. a species of banana L.
pītakanda pīta-kanda n. Daucus Carota L.
pītakaravīraka pīta-karavīraka m. oleander with yellow flowers L.
pītakāvera pīta-kāvera n. saffron L.
     n. bell-metal L.
pītakāṣṭha pīta-kāṣṭha n. yellow sanders L.
     n. Chloroxylon Swietenia L.
pītakīlā pīta-kīlā f. a species of plant (= āvartakī) L.
pītakuṣṭha pīta-kuṣṭha n. yellow leprosy L.
pītakedāra pīta-kedāra m. a species of rice Gal.
pītakauśeyavāsas pīta-kauśeyavāsas mfn. dressed in yellow silk
pītakauśeyavāsas pīta-kauśeyavāsas m. N. of Kṛiṣṇa MW.
pītagandha pīta-gandha n. yellow sandal L.
pītaghoṣā pīta-ghoṣā f. a species of creeper with yellow flowers L.
pītacañcu pīta-cañcu m. "yellow -beak", a kind of parrot Gal.
pītacandana pīta-candana n. yellow sandal L.
     n. saffron L.
     n. turmeric L.
pītacampaka pīta-campaka m. "yellow as the Campa", a lamp L.
     m. a looking-glass Gal.
pītataṇḍula pīta-taṇḍula m. Panicum Italicum Gal.
pītataṇḍulā pīta-taṇḍulā f. id. (also -likā) L.
     m. a species of Solanum L.
pītatā pīta-tā f. yellowness MBh.
pītatuṇḍa pīta-tuṇḍa m. yellow-beak, Sylvia Sutoria L.
pītatva pīta-tva n. = -tā MW.
pītadāru pīta-dāru m. Pinus Deodora and Longifolia L.
     m. Curcuma Aromatica L.
     m. Chloroxylon Swietenia L.
pītadīptā pīta-dīptā f. N. of a Buddh. deity, Kāac.
pītadru pīta-dru m. Pinus Longifolia or Curcuma Aromatica L.
pītanīla pīta-nīla mfn. "yellow-blue", green L.
pītaparṇī pīta-parṇī f. "yellow -leaved", Tragia Involucrata L.
pītapādaka pīta-pādaka m. a tree similar to the Bignonia L.
pītapādā pīta-pādā f. "yellow-footed", Turdus Salica L.
pītapura pīta-pura n. "yellow-town", N. of a town Siṃhās.
pītapuṣpa pīta-puṣpa m. "yellow-flowered", N. of sev. plants (Pterospermum Acerifolium or some other species, Michelia Champaka, Tabernaemontana Coronaeia, a species of yellow Barleria) L.
pītapuṣpa pīta-puṣpa m. (ā). f. the colocynth L.
     m. a kind of shrub L.
     m. Cajanus Indicus L., (ī) f. Andropogon Acicularis L.
     m. the colocynth and other kinds of gourd L.
     m. a Barleria with yellow flowers L.
pītapuṣpa pīta-puṣpa n. Tabernaemontana Coronaria L.
pītaprasava pīta-prasava m. = -karavīraka L.
pītaphala pīta-phala m. "having yellow fruits", Trophis Aspera L. (also -laka)
     m. Averrhoa Carambola L.
pītabījā pīta-bījā f. "having yellow seed", Trigonella Foenum Graecum L.
pītabhasman pīta-bhasman m. a partic. preparation of quicksilver L.
pītabhṛṅgarāja pīta-bhṛṅgarāja m. an Eclipta with yellow flowers L.
pītamaṇi pīta-maṇi m. "yellow gem", a topaz L.
pītamaṇḍūka pīta-maṇḍūka m. a kind of yellow frog L.
pītamastaka pīta-mastaka m. "yellow-head", Loxia Philippensis L.
pītamākṣika pīta-mākṣika n. yellow pyrites L.
pītamāñjiṣṭha pīta-māñjiṣṭha mfn. yellowish-red MW.
pītamuṇḍa pīta-muṇḍa m. = -mastaka L.
pītamudga pīta-mudga m. a yellow variety of the Phaseolus Mungo W.
pītamustā pīta-mustā f. a species of Cyperus L.
pītamūlaka pīta-mūlaka n. Daucns Carota L.
pītayūthī pīta-yūthī f. yellow jasmine L.
pītarakta pīta-rakta mfn. yellowish-red, orange (-cchāya mfn. orange-coloured) L.
pītarakta pīta-rakta m. = next L.
pītaratna pīta-ratna m. = -maṇi L.
pītaratnaka pīta-ratnaka m. a species of yellow gem ( = go-meda) Bhpr.
pītarambhā pīta-rambhā f. a kind of Musa L.
pītarāga pīta-rāga mfn. of a yellow colour
pītarāga pīta-rāga m. yellowness W.
pītarāga pīta-rāga m. or n. the fibres of the lotus &c. L.
pītarāga pīta-rāga n. wax L.
pītarohiṇī pīta-rohiṇī f. Gmelina Arborea L.
pītaloha pīta-loha yellow metal, queen's metal or a mixed metal resembling gold W.
pītavarṇa pīta-varṇa m. "yellow-coloured", a species of parrot Gal.
pītavarṇaka pīta-varṇaka m. Pimelodus Gagora. L. (cf. gargara).
pītavālukā pīta-vālukā f. turmeric L.
pītavāsas pīta-vāsas mfn. dressed in yellow m. N. of Viṣṇu MBh. R.
pītavṛkṣa pīta-vṛkṣa m. "yellow tree", Pinus Longifolia Bhpr.
     m. a species of Śyonāka L.
pītaśāla pīta-śāla m. Terminalia Tomentosa L.
pītaśālaka pīta-śālaka m. Terminalia Tomentosa L.
pītasāra pīta-sāra m. a yellow gem (= go-medaka) L.
     m. the sandal tree L.
     m. Alangium Hexapetaluni L.
     m. Citrus Medica L.
     m. olibanum L.
pītasāra pīta-sāra n. yellow sanders L.
pītasāraka pīta-sāraka m. Alangium Hexapetalum L.
     m. Azadirachta Indica L.
pītasāri pīta-sāri n. antimony L.
pītaskandha pīta-skandha m. "yellow-shouldered", a hog L.
pītasphaṭika pīta-sphaṭika m. "yellow crystal", a topaz L.
pītasphoṭa pīta-sphoṭa m. "yellow pustules", the itch or scab L.
pītaharita pīta-harita mfn. "yellowish-green"
pītaharitacchāya pīta-harita-cchāya mfn. of a yellow-green colour L.
pītāṅga m. a kind of frog L.
     m. a species of Syoāka L.
pītāmbara mfn. dressed in yellow clothes
pītāmbara m. N. of Viṣṇu-Krishna Gīt.
pītāmbara m. a dancer or actor L.
pītāmbara m. a religious mendicant wearing yellow garments W.
pītāmbara m. N. of sev. men and authors (also with śarman and bhaṭṭa)
pītāmbara m. -rāpaddhati f. N. of wk.
pītāmlāna m. yellow amaranth L.
pītāruṇa mfn. yellowish-red
pītāruṇa m. N. applied to mid-dawn L. (cf. nīlāruṇa).
pītāvabhāsa mfn. of yellow appearance (-tā f.) Suśr.
pītāśman m. "yellow stone", a topaz L.

pītaka mf (ikā) n. yellow MBh. R. Suśr. (also applied to the 4th unknown quantity Col.) m. yellow amaranth L.
     mf (ikā) n. Odina Pennata L.
pītaka mf (ikā) n. (ikā) f. saffron L.
     mf (ikā) n. turmeric L.
     mf (ikā) n. yellow jasmine L.
pītaka n. (only L.) orpiment
pītaka n. brass
pītaka n. honey
pītaka n. saffron
pītaka n. yellow sanders
pītaka n. aloe wood
pītaka n. Curcuma Aromatica
pītaka n. Terminalia Tomentosa, a species of Śyonāka.
pītakadruma pītaka-druma m. Curcuma Aromatica L.
pītakamākṣika pītaka-mākṣika n. yellow pyrites MBh. (cf. pīta-m-).

pītana m. a species of tree (Spondias Mangifera Pentaptera Tomentosa or Ficus Infectoria) L.
pītana n. orpiment L.
pītana n. saffron L.
pītana n. Pinus Deodora L.

pītanaka m. Spondias Mangifera L.

pītala mfn. yellow L.
pītala m. yellow colour W.
pītala n. brass ib.

pītalaka n. brass L.

pītiman m. a yellow colour Vām.

pīti f. (3. pā; for 1. see p.629) protection (see nṛ-p-).

pītha m. id. (see go-p-).

pīthya n. id. (see go-p-).

pītu see p.629, col.3.

pīthī f. (prob.) = vīthī DivyĀv. (others, "market-place").

pīthe m. N. of a chief builder Inscr.

pīdārī f. N. of a mother or female deity RTL. 228.

pīna mf (ā) n. (2. pī) swelling, swollen, full, round, thick, large, fat, fleshy, corpulent muscular MBh. Kāv. &c.
pīna mf (ā) n. (with sveda) m. profuse perspiration Suśr.
pīnakakudmat pīna-kakud-mat mfn. having a fat hump Pañc.
pīnatarala pīna-tarala mfn. having a large central gem Hariv.
pīnatā pīna-tā f.
pīnatva pīna-tva n. fatness, corpulency, compactness, denseness Kāv.
pīnanitambā pīna-nitambā f. "having full hips", N. of a metre Col.
pīnavakṣas pīna-vakṣas mfn. full-breasted, large-chested MW. =
pīnaśroṇipayodhara pīna-śroṇi-payodhara mfn. having swelling hips and breasts Nal.
pīnastana pīna-stana m. the full breast (of a woman) Vikr.v, 15.
pīnāṃsa m. a high shoulder MBh.
pīnāṃsa mfn. fat-shouldered ib.
pīnāyatakakudmat pīnāyata-kakudmat mfn. having a full and prominent hump Pañc.
pīnottuṅgastanī pīnottuṅga-stanī f. (a woman) having a large and prominent breast MW.
pīnodhas (MBh.),
pīnodhnī pīnodhnī (L.) f. (a cow) with full or swelling udders.

pīnara mfn. g. aśmādi.

pīpivas mf (pipyuhī) n. swelling, overflowing, exuberant, flowing with (gen. or acc.) RV.

pīyūkṣa mn. the milk of a cow during the first seven days after calving, biestings
pīyūkṣa mn. (met.) any thick fluid, cream, juice RV. AV. Kauś. Suśr.
     mn. nectar (the drink of immortality produced at the churning of the ocean of milk) Kāv. &c.
pīyūkṣakaṇikā pīyūkṣa-kaṇikā f. "nectar-drop" N. of Comm.
pīyūkṣatā pīyūkṣa-tā f. condition or quality of nectar Kāv.
pīyūkṣagarala pīyūkṣa-garala n. nectar and poison Hit.
pīyūkṣadyuti pīyūkṣa-dyuti m. nectar -rayed, the moon Kāv.
pīyūkṣadhāman pīyūkṣa-dhāman m. nectar -rayed, the moon Kāv.
pīyūkṣadhārā pīyūkṣa-dhārā f. stream of nectar, N. of sev. works
pīyūkṣadhārākir pīyūkṣa-dhārā-kir m. "pouring out streams of nectar", the moon (whose rays are said to be filled with nectar) Viddh.
pīyūkṣapūrṇa pīyūkṣa-pūrṇa mfn. full of nectar, nectar-like Kāv.
pīyūkṣabhānu pīyūkṣa-bhānu m. = -dyuti ib.
pīyūkṣabhuj pīyūkṣa-bhuj m. "nectar-quaffer", a god ib.
pīyūkṣamayūkha pīyūkṣa-mayūkha (Kāv.),
pīyūkṣamahas pīyūkṣa-mahas (L.) m. = -dyuti.
pīyūkṣaruci pīyūkṣa-ruci (L.) m. = -dyuti.
pīyūkṣalaharī pīyūkṣa-laharī f. "stream of nectar", N. of a poem.
pīyūkṣavarṇa pīyūkṣa-varṇa mfn. milk-white white L.
pīyūkṣavarṇa pīyūkṣa-varṇa m. a white horse Gal.
pīyūkṣavarṣa pīyūkṣa-varṣa m. a shower of nectar
pīyūkṣavarṣa pīyūkṣa-varṣa m. ṣāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to become or turn into a shower of nectar Bhartṛ.
pīyūkṣasāgara pīyūkṣa-sāgara m. "sea of nectar", N. of sev. wks.

pīyūṣa Nom. P. -ṣati, to become or turn into nectar MW.

pīva mfn. fat RV. AitBr.
pīvā f. water L.

pīva Nom. P. -vati, to be fat or corpulent Dhātup. xv, 55.

pīva in comp.= pīvas.
pīvopavasana mfn. covered with fat VS. (cf. payāpavasana and Pāṇ. 6-3, 109 Vārtt. 6 Pat.)

pīvan mf (arī) n. swelling, full, fat, strong, robust RV. &c. &c.
pīvan m. wind L.
pīvan mf (arī) n. (arī) f. a young woman L.
pīvan m. a cow, l.
pīvan m. Asparagus Racemosus L.
pīvan m. Desmodium Gangeticum Bhpr.
pīvan m. N. of a spiritual daughter of the Barhi-shad Pitṛis and wife of Veda-śiras Hariv.
pīvan m. of a princess of Vidarbha MārkP. [Cf. Gk. [greek] for [characters]. ]

pīvara mfn. fat, stout, large, plump, thick, dense, full of or abounding with (comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
pīvara m. a tortoise L.
pīvara m. N. of one of the Saptarshis under Manu Tāmasa MārkP.
pīvara m. of a son of Dyuti-mat VP.
pīvarā f. Physalis Flexuosus L.
pīvara m. Asparagus Racemosus Bhpr.
pīvara m. N. of a daughter of the Gandharva Huhu Kathās.
pīvara n. N. of a Varsha in Krauñica-dvipa VP.
pīvaratva pīvara-tva n. thickness, density Dhūrtas.
pīvarastanī pīvara-stanī f. a woman with large breasts or a cow with a large udder L.

pīvarī f. of pīvan q.v.

pīvarī ind. for pīvara.
pīvarīkṛta pīvarī-kṛta mfn. fattened MBh.

pīvas n. fat RV. AV. [Cf. Gk. [greek]. ]
pīvaḥsphāka mfn. swelling with fat AV.
pīvasvat pīvas-vat mfn. abundant, exuberant RV.

pīvasa mf (ā) n. swelling, swollen, abounding with fat, fat, abundant RV. TBr.

pīviṣṭha mfn. extremely fat ŚBr.

pīvo in comp.= pīvas.
pīvoanna pīvo-anna (pī) mfn. having rich or abundant food RV.
pīvoaśva pīvo-aśva (pī-) mfn. having fat horses.
pīvorūpa pīvo-rūpa mfn. having a fat appearance AitBr.

pīnasa pī-nasa m. (prob. fr. pī = api + nas; cf. apī-nasa) cold (affecting the nose), catarrh Suśr.
pīnasanāśana pī-nasa-nāśana mfn. destroying catarrh ib.
pīnasanāśanā pī-nasa-nāśanā f. Cucumis Utilissimus.

pīnasita (Var.),
pīnasin pīnasin (Suśr.) mfn. -having a cold Suśr.

pīpari m. a tree kindred to Ficus Infectoria L.

pības see pīvas.

pīy cl.1.P. pīyati, to blame, abuse, revile, scoff, deride RV. AV. Nir. iv, 25; to gladden (cf. Uṇ. iv, 76).

pīyaka m. "abuser", (prob.) N. of a class of demons AV.

pīyatnu mfn. scornful RV.

pīyu m. scornful, injurious RV.
pīyu m. (L.) an owl
pīyu m. a crow
pīyu m. fire
pīyu m. gold
pīyu m. time.

pīyukṣā f. a species of tree
pīyukṣā f. (-vaṇa = -vana Pāṇ. 8-4, 5).

pīyūkṣila mfn. g. kāśādi.

pīl cl.1. pīlati, to check or stop, to become stupid Dhātup. xv, 14.

pīlu m. (cf. Uṇ. i, 38 Sch.) a species of tree (Careya Arborea or Salvadora Persica L.) MBh. R. &c.
     m. a group of palm trees or the stem of the palm L.
     m. a flower L.
     m. the blossoms of Saccharum Sara L.
     m. a piece of bone (asthi-khanda) L.
     m. an arrow L.
     m. a worm L.
     m. an atom Sarvad.
     m. an elephant (cf. Aribic [characters] Persian [characters] ) L.
pīlu n. the fruit of the Pilu tree AV.
pīlukuṇa pīlu-kuṇa m. the season of the ripening of the Pilu fruit Pāṇ. 5-2, 24 (cf. pailukuṇa).
pīlupati pīlu-pati m. a keeper of elephants L.
pīlupattra pīlu-pattra m. Sanseviera Roxburghiana L.
pīluparṇī pīlu-parṇī f. id. L.
     f. Momordica Monidelpha L.
     f. a kind of drug L.
pīlupāka pīlu-pāka m. the junction of atoms caused by heat Sarvad.
pīlumatī pīlu-matī (pīlu-) f. (with dyaus) the central or middle region of the sky (between Udan-vati and Pra-dyaus) AV. =
pīluvana pīlu-vana n. a forest consisting of Pīlu trees Buddh.
pīluvaha pīlu-vaha n. N. of a district Pāṇ. 6-3, 121 (cf. pailuvahaka).
pīluvādin pīlu-vādin m. one who asserts the eternity of atoms Śaṃkar.
pīlusāra pīlu-sāra m. N. of a mountain (also called pīlu-giri) Buddh.
pīlusārastūpa pīlu-sāra-stūpa m. N. of a Stupa ib.

pīluka m. N. of a tree L. (cf. kāka-pīluka, kāla-p-)
     m. an ant L. (cf. pīlaka).

pīlunī f. Sanseviera Roxburghiana L.

[Page 630,3]
pīlaka m. an ant L. (cf. pipīla and pīluka).

pīlā f. N. of an Apsaras AV.
     f. of a woman L.

pīṣ = piṣ in apīṣan AV. iv, 6, 7.

pu mfn. cleaning, purifying (see su-pu).

puṃyāna puṃ-yāna &c. see under 2. puṃs.

puṃs cl.10. puṃsayati, to crush, grind Dhātup. xxxii, 94 (Nom. fr. next?).

puṃs m. (the strong cases from pumāns [cf. Pāṇ. 7-1, 89]; sg. nom. pumān; voc. pumas or puman; acc. pumāṃsam; du. nom. pumāṃsau; pl. nom. pumāṃsas [irreg. puṃsas MBh. iii, 13825]; the weak from puṃs [e.g. sg. instr. puṃsā; loc. puṃsi acc. pl. puṃsas], which loses its s before consonants [e.g. instr. pl. pum-bhis; loc. pl. puṃsu]; for puṃs, ibc. see Pāṇ. 8-3, 6) a man, a male being RV. &c. &c.
puṃs m. (in gram.) a masculine (word) ŚBr. Pāṇ. Vop.
     m. a human being MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. a servant, attendant BhP.
     m. the soul, spirit, spirit of man (= puruṣa; with para or parama, the Supreme Spirit, Soul of the Universe, Viṣṇu) KapS. Tattvas. Sāṃkhyak. MBh. Pur. Kathās.
puṃskaṭī puṃs-kaṭī f. a man's hip L.
puṃskarmāśaya puṃs-karmāśaya m. the qualities of man as dependant on the acts done in a previous existence Sarvad.
puṃskāmā puṃs-kāmā f. a woman desirous of a lover or husband Pāṇ. 8-3, 6 Kāś.
puṃskṛtyā puṃs-kṛtyā ind. by applying masculine forms ŚBr.
puṃskokila puṃs-kokila m. the male of the Indian cuckoo (-tva n.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
puṃstraya puṃs-traya n. three generations Hcat.
puṃstva puṃs-tva n. the being a man (opp. to strī-bhāva) Pur.
     n. manhood, virility Yājñ. Suśr.
     n. semen virile Hariv.
puṃstva puṃs-tva n. (in gram.) masculineness, the masculine gender L. Pāṇ. Sch.
puṃstvadoṣa puṃs-tva-doṣa m. "want of manhood", impotence Gal.
puṃstvavigraha puṃs-tva-vigraha m. Andropngon Schoenanthus L.
puṃsputra puṃs-putra m. a male child, boy Pāṇ. 8-3, 6 Kāś.
puṃsprajanana puṃs-prajanana n. the male organ of generation Nir.
puṃspravāda puṃs-pravāda m. any grammatical or case form in the masculine gender RPrāt.
puṃsvat puṃs-vat (puṃs-) mfn. containing a male being TS.

puṃ in comp. for 2. puṃs.
puṃyāna puṃ-yāna n. (prob.) = nara-y-, a palanquin APrāt. Sch.
puṃyuj puṃ-yuj (L.), m. (Pāṇ. 4-1, 48) connection with or relation to a man.
puṃyoga puṃ-yoga m. (Pāṇ. 4-1, 48) connection with or relation to a man.
puṃratna puṃ-ratna n. a jewel of a man, an excellent man Rājat.
puṃrāśī puṃ-rāśī m. a male sign of the zodiac (as Aries &c.) Var.
puṃrūpa puṃ-rūpa n. the form or shape of a man (-paṃ kṛ, to assume the form of a man) MW.
puṃrūpa puṃ-rūpa n. (puṃ-) mf (ā) n. having the form of a man MaitrS.
puṃlakṣman puṃ-lakṣman n. the mark of a man, manliness Rājat.
puṃliṅga puṃ-liṅga n. id. MBh.
     n. the male organ W.
     n. the masculine gender Kum. Sch.
puṃliṅga puṃ-liṅga mf (ā) n. having the mark of a man AgP.
puṃliṅga puṃ-liṅga mf (ā) n. (in gram.) being masculine
puṃliṅga puṃ-liṅga mf (ā) n. -tā f. Kum. Sch.
puṃvat puṃ-vat ind. like a man, like or in or with a man &c. MBh. Kāv.; like or in or with the masculine gender ŚrS. Pāṇ. Vop. (-vad-vidhāna n. ceremonies as on the birth of a male MW.)
puṃvatsa puṃ-vatsa (puṃ-) m. a bull-calf. ŚBr.; mf (ā) n. having (or surrounded by) bull-calves BrahmaP.
puṃvṛṣa puṃ-vṛṣa m. the musk rat L.
puṃveṣa puṃ-veṣa mf (ā) n. wearing male attire, dressed like a man Kathās.
puṃvyañjana puṃ-vyañjana n. the mark or attribute of a man ĀpŚr.
puṃśabda puṃ-śabda m. a masculine word L.
puṃsavana puṃ-savana mfn. bringing forth a male, producing a male child BhP. Car.
puṃsavana puṃ-savana n. (with or sc. vrata), "male-production rite", N. of the 2nd of the 12 Saṃsksras performed in the third month of gestation and before the period of quickening GṛS. MBh. &c. (cf. RTL. 353; 355)
puṃsavana puṃ-savana n. a fetus BhP.
puṃsavana puṃ-savana n. milk L.
puṃsavana puṃ-savana n. -prayoga and -nādi-prayora m. N. of wks.
puṃsuvana puṃ-suvana n. bringing forth a male child AV.
puṃsū puṃ-sū f. bringing forth only male children ĀpGṛ.
puṃstrī puṃ-strī du. a male and a female child Mn. iii, 49.

puṃ incomp. before k, j, &c.
puṃkandā puṃ-kandā f. a species of plant L.
puṃkṣira puṃ-kṣira n.
puṃkṣura puṃ-kṣura m. Pāṇ. 8-3, 9 Kāś.
puṃkheṭa puṃ-khe'ṭa m. a male planet L.
puṃkhyāna puṃ-khyāna n. Siddh. on Pāṇ. 8-3, 6.
puṃgava puṃ-gava m. (ifc. f. ā) a bull Lāṭy. Hariv.
     m. a hero, eminent person, chief of (ifc. cf. kuru-p-, gaja-p- &c.)
     m. a kind of drug L.
puṃgavaketu puṃ-gava-ketu m. "marked by a bull", N. of Śiva Kum.
puṃguṇajantujīva puṃ-guṇa-jantu-jīva m. the living or animal soul combined with the qualities of man Tattvas.
puṃjanman puṃ-janman n. the birth of a male child
puṃjanman puṃ-janman n. -ma-kara and -ma-da mfn. causing or granting it Var.
puṃjanman puṃ-janman n. -ma-yoga m. a constellation under which male children are born ib.
puṃdāna puṃ-dāna n. APrāt. Sch.
puṃdāsa puṃ-dāsa m. a male slave Pāṇ. 8-3, 6 Kāś.
puṃdevata puṃ-devata mfn. addressed to a male deity (as a hymn) Cat.
puṃdhvaja puṃ-dhvaja m. "male-marked", a male animal L.
puṃnakṣatra puṃ-nakṣatra n. a male Nakshatia Kauś.
     n. any constellation under which males are procreated W.
puṃnapuṃsaka puṃ-napuṃsaka n. masculine and neuter L.
puṃnāga puṃ-nāga m. "elephant among men", any distinguished man L.
     m. a white elephant L.
     m. N. of a plant (Rottleria Tinctoria or Calophyllum Inophyllum) L.
     m. a white lotus L.
     m. a nutmeg L.
puṃnāṭa puṃ-nāṭa m. Cassia Tora Bhpr.
puṃnāḍa puṃ-nāḍa m. id. ib.
     m. N. of a prince Inscr.
puṃnāmadheya puṃ-nāmadheya mfn. "that which is called man", a male Kauś. R.
puṃnāman puṃ-nāman (puṃ-.) mfn. having a masculine name ŚBr. MBh. &c.; m. Rottleria Tinctoria L.

puṃś in comp. for 2. puṃs (cf. Pāṇ. 8-3, 6).
puṃścalī puṃś-calī f. "running after men", a harlot, courtezan AV. &c. &c. (-cala m. a fornicator VarBṛS. xxiii, 5)
puṃścalī puṃś-calī f. -lī-putra m. a harlot's son Mṛicch.
puṃścalī puṃś-calī f. -liya m. id. Rājat.
puṃścalū puṃś-calū f. a harlot VS.
puṃścalū puṃś-calū m. a whoremonger KātyŚr.
puṃścihna puṃś-cihna n. "male-mark", membrum virile L.
puṃścora puṃś-cora m. a male thief L.
puṃśchagalā puṃś-chagalā f. having a kid (as its young) ĀpŚr.

puṃsa in comp. for 2. puṃs.
puṃsavat puṃsa-vat mfn. having a son SāṅkhGṛ. (cf. puṃs-vat) 2.
puṃsavat puṃsa-vat ind. like (with) a man HPariś.

puṃsāka see na-p-.

puṃsānuja m. (instr. of puṃs + an-) having an elder brother (?) Pāṇ. 6-3, 3 Vārtt. 2 (cf. pum-anuja).

puṃsī f. a cow which has a bull-calf. Kauś.

puṃska (ifc. f. ā) = puṃs g. ura-ādi (cf. uktap-, bhāṣita-p-).

pum in comp. for 2. puṃs.
pumanujā pum-anujā f. "born after a male child", having an elder brother Pāṇ. 3-2, 100 Kāś. (cf. puṃsānuja).
pumapatya pum-apatya n. male offspring L.
pumartha pum-artha m. the aim of man (-tā f.) TBr. Sch.
pumartham pum-artham ind. for the sake of the soul KapS.
pumākhya pum-ākhya mfn. designated as male or masculine Pāṇ. 8-3, 6 Sch.
pumākhyā pum-ākhyā f. a name or designation for male beings L. Pāṇ. 4-1, 48 Sch.
pumācāra pum-ācāra m. the custom or usage of men Pāṇ. 8-3, 6 Sch.
pumpaśu pum-paśu m. a man as sacrificial victim Kathās.
pumprakṛti pum-prakṛti f. the nature or character of a man Var.
pumbhāva pum-bhāva m. the being a man, manhood, masculine gender Daś.
pumbhūman pum-bhūman m. a word of the masculine gender in the pl. number L.
pummantra pum-mantra m. a magical formula regarded as male Sarvad.
pummṛga pum-mṛga m. a male antelope, Mahidh.

puṃsoka m. N. of a poet Cat.

puṃsti n. N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.

puka m. = dāna Gaṇar. 299.

pukin mfn. g. prekṣādi.

pukkaśa m. w.r. for pulkasa q.v.

pukkasa m. id.
pukkasī f. the indigo plant L.
pukkasa m. = kalikā or kālikā L.

puklaka or pulkaka, m. = pulkasa MaitrS.

puṅkha m. the shaft or feathered part of an arrow (which comes in contact with the bowstring) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. a hawk, falcon L.
puṅkha m. = maṅgalācāra L.

puṅkhita mfn. shafted or feathered (as an arrow)
puṅkhita -śara mfn. having or armed with shafted or feathered arrows (as the god of love) Amar.

puṅkhilatīrtha puṅkhila-tīrtha n. N. of a place of pilgrimage (= rāma-t-) ŚivaP.

puṅga mn. a heap, collection, quantity (cf. puñja) L.
puṅgī f. N. of a partic. kind of woman BrahmaP.

puṅgala w.r. for puḍgala.

puṅgava see p.630, col.3.

puccha m. n. (ifc. f. ā, or ī cf. Pāṇ. 4-i, 55 Vārtt. 1-3) a tail, the hinder part AV. &c.&c.
     m. last or extreme end (as of a year) ŚāṅkhBr.
pucchakaṇṭaka puccha-kaṇṭaka m. "whose sting is in its tail", a scorpion A.
pucchajāha puccha-jāha n. = -dhi MW.
pucchadā puccha-dā f. a bulbous plant used as a remedy for sterility L. (cf. putra-dā).
pucchadhi puccha-dhi m. the root of the tail AV.
pucchabandha puccha-bandha m. a (horse's) tail-band or crupper Gal.
pucchabrahmavāda puccha-brahmavāda m. N. of a Vedānta wk.
pucchabrahmavādakhaṇḍana puccha-brahmavāda-khaṇḍana n. -nirākaraṇa n. N. of wks.
pucchamūla puccha-mūla n. = -dhi. L.
pucchalakṣaṇa puccha-lakṣaṇa n. N. of a Nyāya wk.
pucchalakṣaṇakroḍa puccha-lakṣaṇa-kroḍa m. ṭikā f. -dīdhiti-ṭikā f. -prakāśa m. -vivecana n. -ṇānugama m. N. of wks.
pucchavat puccha-vat mfn. having a tail, tailed Kathās.
pucchāgra n. tip of the tail Hit.
pucchāgra n. (prob. m.) N. of a mountain W.
pucchāṇḍaka m. N. of a Nāga of the race of Takshaka MBh.
pucchāsyacārin pucchāsya-cārin mfn. moving along with tail and mouth Suśr.
pucchesvara m. or n. (?) N. of a place Inscr.
pucchoṭikā f. (p- +?) = puccha-bandha Gal.

pucchaka (ifc. f. ikā; cf. kroṣṭu-pucchikā); = puccha L.; m. N. of a man Cat.

pucchaya see ut-pucchaya.

pucchala see kapucchala.

pucchin mfn. = puccha-vat
pucchin m. a cock L.
pucchin m. Calotropis Gigantea L.

pucchaṭi n. or ṭī f. snapping or cracking the fingers L. (cf. mucuṭī).

puch cl.1.P. pucchati, to be careless Dhātup. vii, 35 (v.l. for yuch, much).

puñja m. (mostly ifc.; f. ā) a heap, mass, quantity, multitude MBh. Kāv. &c.
puñjarāja puñja-rāja m. N. of a grammarian Cat.
puñjaśas puñja-śas ind. in heaps or numbers MBh.

puñjaya Nom. P. -yati, to heap, press together Kād. Bālar.

puñjātuka n. = phalelāṅku (?) L.

puñji f. = puñja L.
puñjiṣṭha puñji-ṣṭha mfn. heaped, accumulated
puñjiṣṭha puñji-ṣṭha mfn. (puñji-) m. a fisherman or a bird-catcher VS. AśvŚr. (cf. Pāṇ. 8-3, 97).

puñjika m. hail L.
puñjikasthalā puñjika-sthalā (VS. &c.),
puñjikasthalī puñjika-sthalī (BhP.),
puñjikāstanā puñjikā-stanā (MārkP.) (L.),N. of an Apsaras.
puñjikāsthalā puñjikāsthalā (L.),N. of an Apsaras.

puñjita mfn. heaped, made up into a ball, pressed or put together Kāv. Rājat.

puñjiṣṭha see puñji

puñjī in comp. for puñja.
puñjīkartavya puñjī-kartavya mfn. to be heaped or collected Bhaṭṭ. Sch.
puñjīkṛta puñjī-kṛta mfn. heaped, collected Mahīdh.
puñjīkṛtya puñjī-kṛtya ind. by heaping or collecting KātyŚr. Sch.
puñjībhū puñjī-bhū mfn. to be heaped or gathered or pressed or collected together Kād. Hcar.

puñjīla see darbha-p-.

puṭ cl.6.P. (Dhātup. xxviii, 74) puṭati, to clasp, fold, envelop in (instr.) Bhpr.; to rub together with (instr. ib.); cl.1. P. poṭati, to grind, pound Dhātup. ix, 38 (v.l. for muṭ); cl.10. P. puṭayati, to be in contact with, xxxv, 58 poṭayati, to speak or to shine (bhāṣārthe or bhāsārthe), xxxiii, 80; to grind or pound, xxxii, 72 Vop.; to be small, xxxii, 24 (v.l. for puṭṭ).

puṭa m. n. a fold, pocket, hollow space, slit, concavity (ifc. f. ā) Mn. MBh. &c. (also ī f. Śāntiśs.)
     m. a cloth worn to cover the privities (also ī f.) W.
     m. a horse's hoof. L.
     m. an eyelid (cf. -bheda)
puṭa m. a cup or basket or vessel made of leaves ŚBr. (cf. ūṣa-) Mn. MBh. &c.
puṭa m. a casket (= sampuṭa) L.
puṭa m. the enveloping or wrapping of any substance (esp. for baking or heating it; cf. puṭa-pāka) Bhpr.
puṭa m. any cake or pastry filled with seasoning or stuffing of any kind ib.
puṭa m. N. of a metre (= śkī-puṭa) L.
puṭa m. of a man g. aśvādi
puṭa n. a nutmeg L.
puṭa n. two vessels joined together (for the sublimation of medicinal substances) W.
puṭakanda puṭa-kanda m. a species of bulbous plant L.
puṭagrīva puṭa-grīva m. "ollow-necked", a churn L.
     m. a copper vessel L.
puṭadhenu puṭa-dhenu f. a not yet full-grown cow with a calf Hcat.
puṭapāka puṭa-pāka m. a partic. method of preparing drugs (the various substances being wrapped up in leaves, covered with clay, and heated in fire) Car. Bhpr.
     m. digesting, subliming W.
puṭapākayukti puṭa-pāka-yukti f. the application of the method called puṭa-pāka Suśr.
puṭabhid puṭa-bhid mfn. burst or cleft asunder Var.
puṭabheda puṭa-bheda m. a bend or the mouth of a river L.
     m. "parting of the eye-lids", opening Uttarar. vi, 3
     m. a town L.
     m. a kind of musical instrument L.
puṭabhedaka puṭa-bhedaka mfn. = -bhid Var.
puṭabhedana puṭa-bhedana n. a town, city MBh.
puṭāñjali m. the two hollowed hands put together (cf. añjali) Hcat.
puṭāpuṭikā f. g. śākapārthivādi.
puṭālu m. a species of bulbous plant L.
puṭāhvaya m. = puṭa-pāka, Suśr.
puṭoṭaja n. a white umbrella or parasol L.
puṭodaka n. "having water in its hollow or interior", a cocoa-nut L.

puṭaka m. a fold, pocket, slit, cavity Kāv. Pur.
     m. a partic. position of the hands Cat.
     m. a bag or vessel made of a leaf doubled over in a funnel-shape Rājat.
puṭikā f. a bag or vessel (cf. m.) Pañc.
     m. a bi-valved shell L.
     m. cardamoms L.
puṭaka n. a nutmeg L.
puṭaka n. a water-lily L.
puṭakānuvāsana n. a funnel-like enema Kauś. Sch.

[Page 631,3]
puṭakinī f. (fr. puṭaka g. puṣkarādi) a lotus or group of lotuses, Vāsav.
puṭakinīpattra puṭakinī-pattra n. a lotus-leaf Śak. (in Prākṛit).

puṭana n. enveloping, wrapping up Bhpr.

puṭannaṭa puṭan-naṭa m. Cyperus Rotundus L. (cf. kuṭannaṭa).

puṭita mfn. split, torn up (= pāṭita) L.
     mfn. sewn, stitched (= syūta) L.
     mfn. rubbed, ground W.
     mfn. contracted W.
puṭita n. the hollow of the hands (= hastapuṭa) L.
puṭita n. = ahi-puṭa (?) L.

puṭī f. see puṭa.

puṭī ind. (with kṛ) to make into a funnel-shaped vessel Bālar.

puṭṭ cl.10.P. puṭṭayati, to be or become small, diminish Dhātup. xxxii, 24 (v.l. puṭ).

puḍ cl.6.P. puḍati, to leave, quit Dhātup. xxviii, 90; cl.1.P. poḍati, to grind, pound, ix, 38 (v.l. for muṭ).

puṇ cl.6.P. puṇati, to act piously or virtuously Dhātup. xxviii, 43 (invented to serve as base for puṇya, ni-puṇa &c.?); cl.10. P. poṇayati, to collect, accumulate (v.l. for pūl, pūlyati).

puṇaka m. N. of a man Hcar. Sch.

puṇika m. N. of a man Kāś.
puṇikā f. N. of a woman L.

puṇatāmakara m. N. of Mahādeva (the author of the Ātmatva-jāti-vicāra &c.) Cat.

puṇṭ cl.10.P. puṇṭayati, to speak or to shine Dhātup. xxxiii, 118.

puṇḍ cl.1.P. puṇṇḍati, to rub, grind, reduce to powder Dhātup. ix, 38 (v.l. for muṭ).

puṇḍa m. = puṇḍra, a mark, sign L.
puṇḍakakṣa puṇḍa-kakṣa w.r. for puṇḍra-k- and -v-.
puṇḍavardhana puṇḍa-vardhana w.r. for puṇḍra-k- and -v-.

puṇḍarin m. Hibiscus Mutabilis L.

puṇḍarisrajā puṇḍari-srajā f. either "a lotus-wreath" (if puṇḍari is substituted for puṇḍarīka) or "a wreath of Hibiscus Mutabilis" (see above ) TS. TBr.

puṇḍarīka n. ( puṇ [?]; cf. Uṇ. iv, 20 Sch.) a lotus-flower (esp. a white lotus; ifc. expressive of beauty cf. g. vyāghrādi) RV. &c.&c. (it is sacred to Śikhin, one of the Buddhas MWB. 515)
     n. a white umbrella L.
     n. a kind of drug L.
puṇḍarīka n. (m. or n. ?) a mark on the forehead Śatr.
     n. N. of a Tīrtha MBh.
puṇḍarīka m. a kind of sacrifice MBh.
puṇḍarīka m. a species of rice Suśr.
puṇḍarīka m. a kind of fragrant mango L.
puṇḍarīka m. Artemisia Indica L.
puṇḍarīka m. a variety of the sugar-cane L.
puṇḍarīka m. a tiger L.
puṇḍarīka m. a kind of bird L.
puṇḍarīka m. a kind of serpent L.
puṇḍarīka m. a kind of leprosy L.
puṇḍarīka m. fever in an elephant L.
puṇḍarīka m. white (the colour) L.
puṇḍarīka m. N. of a Nāga MBh.
puṇḍarīka m. of the elephant of the south-east quarter Ragh.
puṇḍarīka m. of an ancient king MBh.
puṇḍarīka m. of a son of Nabha or Nabhas Hariv.
puṇḍarīka m. of a Brāhman renowned for filial piety, and afterwards worshipped as the god Viṭhobl RTL. 263
puṇḍarīka m. (with Jainas) of a Gaṇa-dhara Śatr.
puṇḍarīka m. of a hermit (son of Sveta-ketu and Lakshmi) Kād.
puṇḍarīka m. of a poet Cat.
puṇḍarīka m. of a mountain Śatr.
puṇḍarīkā f. N. of an Apsaras MBh.
puṇḍarīka m. of a daughter of Vasiṣṭha (wife of Prāṇa or Pāṇḍu) VP.
puṇḍarīka m. of a river in Krauñca-dvipa ib.
puṇḍarīkakavi puṇḍarīka-kavi m. N. of a poet Cat.
puṇḍarīkadalopama puṇḍarīka-dalopama mfn. resembling a lotus-leaf. L.
puṇḍarīkanayana puṇḍarīka-nayana mfn. lotus-eyed
puṇḍarīkanayana puṇḍarīka-nayana m. N. of Vishnu or Kṛiṣṇa VP.
puṇḍarīkanayana puṇḍarīka-nayana m. a species of bird Gal.
puṇḍarīkapalāśākṣa puṇḍarīka-palāśākṣa mfn. lotus. (leaf.) eyed R.
puṇḍarīkapura puṇḍarīka-pura n. N. of a town
puṇḍarīkapuramāhātmya puṇḍarīka-pura-māhātmya n. N. of wk.
puṇḍarīkapurāna puṇḍarīka-purāna n. N. of a Pur.
puṇḍarīkaplava puṇḍarīka-plava m. a species of bird L. =
puṇḍarīkamukha puṇḍarīka-mukha mf (ī) n. lotus-faced Mālatīm.
puṇḍarīkamukha puṇḍarīka-mukha mf (ī) n. (ī) f. a kind of leech Suśr.
puṇḍarīkalocana puṇḍarīka-locana mfn. = -nayana mfn.
puṇḍarīkavat puṇḍarīka-vat (-ka-) mfn. abounding with lotus-flowers AV.; m. N. of a mountain in Krauñcadvīpa VP.
puṇḍarīkavanamahātmya puṇḍarīka-vana-mahātmya n. N. of wk.
puṇḍarīkaviṭhala puṇḍarīka-viṭhala m. N. of an author who lived under Akbār Cat.
puṇḍarikākṣa m. "lotus-eyed", N. of Viṣṇu or Kṛiṣṇa MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. of an author Cat.
     m. a species of aquatic bird Car.
puṇḍarikākṣa n. N. of a partic. drug L.
puṇḍarikākṣa n. -stotra n. -kopaniṣad f. N. of wks.
puṇḍarīkātapatra n. having the lotus for an umbrella (said of the autumn) Ragh.
puṇḍarikānvaya m. an elephant of Pāṇḍu's (see above ) race, an elephant with peculiar marks Gal.
puṇḍarīkekṣaṇa m. "lotus-eyed", N. of Viṣṇu or Kṛiṣṇa MBh.
puṇḍarīkodaraprabha mfn. resplendent as the interior of a white lotus MW.

puṇḍarīkinī f. N. of a town in Videha HPariś.

puṇḍarīyaka m. N. of one of the Viśva Devāḥ. MBh.
puṇḍarīyaka n. the flower of Hibiscus Mutabilis L.
puṇḍarīyaka n. a kind of drug (prob. = next) Bhpr.

puṇḍarya n. a medicinal plant used as a remedy far diseased eyes L.

puṇḍra m. N. of a son of the Daitya Bali (ancestor of the Puṇḍras) MBh.
puṇḍra m. (pl.)of a people and their country (the modern Bengal and Behar) AitBr. MBh. &c.
     m. of a son of Vasu-deva VP.
     m. sugar-cane (or a red variety of it) L.
     m. Gaertnera Racemosa L.
     m. Ficus Infectoria L.
     m. Clerodendrum Phlomoides L.
     m. a white lotus-flower L.
     m. a worm L.
puṇḍra m. or n. a mark or line made on the forehead with ashes or colouring substances to distinguish Vaiṣṇavas fr. Śaivas &c., a sectarian mark KātyŚr. Sch. RTL. 66; 67 (cf. ūrdhva-p-, tri-p-)
puṇḍra n. N. of a mythical city between the mountains Hima-vat and Hemakūṭa VāyuP.
puṇḍrakakṣa puṇḍra-kakṣa m. N. of a mountain, Divyav. (w.r. puṇḍa-k-).
puṇḍrakeli puṇḍra-keli m. an elephant L.
puṇḍranagara puṇḍra-nagara n. "city of the Puṇḍras", N. of a town (cf. pauṇḍranāgara).
puṇḍravardhana puṇḍra-vardhana n. N. of a town in Gauḍa Pañc. (w.r. puṇḍa-v-).
puṇḍravidhi puṇḍra-vidhi m.
puṇḍrastotra puṇḍra-stotra n. N. of wks.
puṇḍrekṣu m. sugar-cane L.

puṇḍraka m. (pl.) the Puṇḍras (s.v.) Mn. x, 44(v.l. pauṇḍ-) MBh.
puṇḍraka m. (sg.) a prince of the Puṇḍras MBh.
     m. N. of sev. plants (= puṇḍra) L.
     m. a frontal sectarian mark (see ūrdhva-p-. tri-p-)
     m. a man who lives by breeding silk-worms Col.
     m. N. of a poet (also puṇḍroka) Cat.

puṇḍhra w.r. for puṇḍra, a sectarian mark.

puṇya mf (ā) n. (perhaps fr. 2. pusk, according to Uṇ. v, 15 from pū; see also puṇ) auspicious, propitious, fair, pleasant, good, right, virtuous, meritorious, pure, holy, sacred RV. &c. &c.
puṇya m. N. of a poet Cat.
puṇya m. of another man Buddh.
puṇya m. or n. N. of a lake MBh.
puṇya mf (ā) n. (ā) f. holy basil L.
puṇya m. Physalis Flexuosa L.
puṇya m. N. of a daughter of Kratu and Saṃnati VP.
puṇya n. (ifc. f. ā) the good or right, virtue, purity, good work, meritorious act, moral or religious merit MBh. Kāv. &c.
puṇya n. a religious ceremony (esp. one performed by a wife in order to retain her husband's affections and to obtain a son; also -ka) MBh. Hariv.
puṇya n. a brick trough for watering cattle W.
puṇyakartṛ puṇya-kartṛ (MBh.),
puṇyakarman puṇya-karman (ib. R. &c.) mfn. acting right, virtuous, pious.
puṇyakāla puṇya-kāla m. an auspicious time Hcat.
puṇyakālatā puṇya-kāla-tā f. auspiciousness of time Sūryas.
puṇyakālavidhi puṇya-kāla-vidhi m. N. of wk.
puṇyakīrti puṇya-kīrti mfn. bearing a good name, famous, celebrated MBh.
puṇyakīrti puṇya-kīrti m. N. of a man (whose shape was assumed by Viṣṇu) SkandaP.
puṇyakuṭa puṇya-kuṭa m. a great multitude of meritorious acts Kāraṇḍ.
puṇyakṛt puṇya-kṛt mfn. = -kartṛ ŚBr. MBh. &c.
puṇyakṛt puṇya-kṛt m. N. of one of the Viśve Devāḥ MBh.
puṇyakṛtyā puṇya-kṛtyā (ŚBr.),
puṇyakriyā puṇya-kriyā (Āpast.) f. a good or meritorious action.
puṇyakṣetra puṇya-kṣetra n. a holy place, a place of pilgrimage VarBṛS. Sch.
     n. N. of Buddha Divyāv.
puṇyagandha puṇya-gandha (pu-) mfn. sweet-scented, fragrant RV. MBh. Ragh.; m. Michelia Champaka L. =
puṇyagandhi puṇya-gandhi (pu- AV.),
puṇyagandhin puṇya-gandhin (MBh.) mfn. sweet-scented, fragrant.
puṇyagṛha puṇya-gṛha n. a house of charity, an alms-house or a temple R.
puṇyageha puṇya-geha n. a house i.e. a place or seat of virtue Daś.
puṇyajana puṇya-jana m. a good or honest man L.
puṇyajana puṇya-jana m. (pl.) good people (N. of a class of supernatural beings AV. &c. &c.; in later times N. of the Yakshas and of a partic. class of Rākṣasas Kāv. Pur.)
puṇyajana puṇya-jana m. -neśvara m. "lord of Yakshas", N. of Kubera Ragh.
puṇyajanman puṇya-janman (pu-) mfn. of pure or holy origin MaitrS.
puṇyajala puṇya-jala mfn. having pure water ML.
puṇyajita puṇya-jita mfn. gained or attained by good works ChUp. Kāv.
puṇyatara puṇya-tara mfn. purer, holier, -rī- kṛ, to make purer or holier Ragh.
puṇyatā puṇya-tā f. (MBh.),
puṇyatva puṇya-tva n. (Kum.) purity, holiness.
puṇyatīrtha puṇya-tīrtha n. a sacred shrine or place of pilgrimage Hit.
     n. N. of a Tirtha W.
puṇyatīrtha puṇya-tīrtha mf (ā) n. abounding with Tirthas R.
puṇyatṛṇa puṇya-tṛṇa n. a sacred grass (N. of the white variety of Kuśa grass) L.
puṇyadarśana puṇya-darśana mf (ā) n. of beautiful appearance Ragh.
puṇyadarśana puṇya-darśana m. Coracias Indica L.
puṇyaduh puṇya-duh mfn. yielding or granting happiness or beatitude MBh.
puṇyanātha puṇya-nātha m. (with upādhyāya) N. of a man Cat.
puṇyanāman puṇya-nāman m. N. of one of the attendants of Skanda MBh.
puṇyanāman puṇya-nāman m. -ma-ślokāvalī f. N. of wk.
puṇyanivaha puṇya-nivaha mfn. conferring religious merit, meritorious BhP.
puṇyapāpekṣitṛ puṇya-pāpekṣitṛ mfn. seeing good and bad deeds Mn. viii, 91.
puṇyapālarājakathā puṇya-pāla-rāja-kathā f. N. of wk.
puṇyapāvana puṇya-pāvana m. or n. a proper N. Cat.
puṇyapuṇyatā puṇya-puṇyatā f. perfect holiness Rājat.
puṇyapuruṣa puṇya-puruṣa m. a man rich in religious merit, a pious man MW.
puṇyapratāpa puṇya-pratāpa m. the efficacy of virtue or of religious merit ib.
puṇyaprada puṇya-prada mfn. = -nivaha Hariv.
puṇyaprasava puṇya-prasava m. pl. (with Buddhists) N. of one of the 18 classes of gods of the world of form Dharmas.
puṇyaphala puṇya-phala n. the fruit or reward of good works Mn. iii, 95 &c.
puṇyaphala puṇya-phala mfn. having or receiving good fruit R.
puṇyaphala puṇya-phala m. N. of the garden of Lakshmi L.
puṇyabala puṇya-bala m. N. of a king of Puṇya-vati, Avadānas.
     m. N. of one of the 10 forces of a Bodhi-sattva, Dharmas:
puṇyabharita puṇya-bharita mfn. abounding in holiness or bliss Śatr.
puṇyabhāj puṇya-bhāj (Kad.),
puṇyabhājin puṇya-bhājin (Śatr.) mfn. partaking of bliss, happy.
puṇyabhu puṇya-bhu f. "the holy land", N. of Āryāvarta (s.v.) L.
puṇyabhumi puṇya-bhumi f. id. L.
     f. the mother of a male child W.
puṇyamanya puṇya-manya mfn. thinking one's self good MaitrS.
puṇyamaya puṇya-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of good or of merit Prab.
puṇyamahas puṇya-mahas mfn. of pure glory Mcar. i, 18.
puṇyamaheśākhya puṇya-maheśākhya mfn. named, "holy and great lord", Divya'v.
puṇyamitra puṇya-mitra m. N. of a Buddhist patriarch.
puṇyayoga puṇya-yoga m. the effect of virtuous actions in a former life W.
puṇyarāja puṇya-rāja m. N. of an author Cat.
puṇyarātra puṇya-rātra m. an auspicious night L.
puṇyarāśi puṇya-rāśi m. N. of a man L.
     m. of a mountain Śatr.
puṇyalakṣmīka puṇya-lakṣmīka (pu-) mfn. auspicious, prosperous ŚBr.
puṇyalabdha puṇya-labdha mfn. attained by good works MBh.
puṇyaloka puṇya-loka (pu-) mfn. belonging to or sharing in a better world ŚBr.
puṇyavat puṇya-vat mfn. righteous, virtuous, honest MBh.
     mfn. auspicious, happy Kathās. Hit.
puṇyavat puṇya-vat mfn. (ī) f. N. of a country Avadānaś.
puṇyavarjita puṇya-varjita m. "destitute of virtue", N. of a fictitious country Kautukas.
puṇyavardhana puṇya-vardhana mfn. "increasing merit" Hariv.
puṇyavardhana puṇya-vardhana n. N. of a city Vet. (cf. puṇḍra-v-).
puṇyavarman puṇya-varman m. N. of a prince of Vidarbha Daś.
puṇyavallabha puṇya-vallabha m. N. of a man L.
puṇyavāgbuddhikarmin puṇya-vāg-buddhikarmin mfn. pure in word and thought and deed MBh.
puṇyavijita puṇya-vijita mfn. acquired by merit, merited MW.
puṇyaśakuna puṇya-śakuna m. a bird of good omen MBh.
puṇyaśālā puṇya-śālā f. a house of charity, alms-house L.
puṇyaśila puṇya-śila mfn. of a virtuous disposition, virtuous, pious, righteous MBh.
puṇyaśeṣa puṇya-śeṣa m. N. of a prince L.
puṇyasrīka puṇya-srīka mfn. = -lakṣmīka Mcar.
puṇyaśrīgarbha puṇya-śrī-garbha m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva L.
puṇyaśloka puṇya-śloka mf (ā) n. "well spoken of" of good fame or reputation BhP. (-keya-karman mfn. one whose actions must be praised in auspicious verses ib.)
puṇyaśloka puṇya-śloka m. N. of Nala or Yudhi-ṣṭhira or Kṛiṣṇa MBh. Pur.
puṇyaśloka puṇya-śloka mf (ā) n. (ā) f. N. of Sitā or Draupadī Pur.
puṇyasaṃcaya puṇya-saṃcaya m. a store of virtue or religious merit MW.
puṇyasama puṇya-sama n. a good year TS. Vait.
puṇyasamam puṇya-samam ind. g. tiṣṭhadgvādi
puṇyasambhāra puṇya-sambhāra m. = -saṃcaya Kāraṇḍ.
puṇyasambhāra puṇya-sambhāra m. (with Buddhists) the equipment of meritorious acts Dharmas.
puṇyasāra puṇya-sāra m. N. of a prince, Kathlrṇ.
puṇyasundara puṇya-sundara (or -gaṇī) m. N. of a grammarian Cat.
puṇyasena puṇya-sena m. N. of a prince Kathās.
     m. of another man Buddh.
puṇyaskandha puṇya-skandha m. = -saṃcaya Kāraṇḍ.
puṇyastambhakara puṇya-stambha-kara (?) m. N. of a man Cat.
puṇyasthāna puṇya-sthāna n. a sacred place, consecrated ground Yājñ.
puṇyākara m. N. of the father of Śaṃkara Cat.
puṇyāgni m. the public fire kept burning in a city square for the use of all Subh.
puṇyātman mfn. "Pure-souled", virtuous, pious Kāv. Hit.
puṇyānagara puṇyā-nagara n. N. of a town Cat.
puṇyānandanātha puṇyānanda-nātha m. N. of an author Cat.
puṇyānubhāva m. pleasing majesty or dignity Uttarar. iv, 22.
puṇyālaṃkṛta m. "adorned by virtue", N. of a demon Lalit.
puṇyāśaya mfn. = -ṇya-śīla Hcar.
puṇyāha n. a happy or auspicious day
     n. wishing a person a happy or auspicious day (-haṃ with vac, Caus. "to wish a person [acc.] a happy or auspicious day") Br. GṛŚrS. MBh. &c.
puṇyāha -prayoga m. -mantra N. of wks.
puṇyāha -vācana n. proclaiming or wishing an auspicious day MBh.
     n. N. of wk. (also -na-prayoga, m.)
puṇyāha mfn. Pāṇ. 5-1, 11 Vārtt. 3 Pat.
puṇyāha -śabda (BhavP.)and-svana (MBh.) m. = -vācana n.
puṇyaikakarman puṇyaika-karman mfn. doing only virtuous actions Hit.
puṇyodaka mfn. having sacred waters Megh.
puṇyodakā f. N. of a river in the next world MBh.
punyodaya m. the occurrence of good fortune (resulting from virtuous acts done in a former life) Hit.
puṇyodyāna mfn. having beautiful gardens MW.

puṇyaka n. N. of a partic. ceremony performed by a woman (= puṇya n. q.v.) MBh. Hariv.
     n. the present made to a wife on the occasion of the Puṇyaka ceremony Hariv.
puṇyakavrata puṇyaka-vrata n. the worship of Kṛiṣṇa for a year with daily presents (to be performed by a woman desirous of a son) BrahmaP.

puṇyīkṛ puṇyī-kṛ to sanctify, consecrate HPariś.

put or pud (a word invented to explain putra or put-tra see Mn. ix, 138, and cf. Nir. ii, 11), hell or a partic. hell (to which the childless are condemned) MBh.: Kāv. &c.
punnāman pun-nāman mfn. having the name Put, called Put Mn. ix, 138.

puta m. (du.) the buttocks L.
     m. a kind of metre Col. (prob. w.r. for puṭa cf. śrī-puṭa).

puttala m. (prob. fr. putra) a puppet, doll, small statue, effigy, image (-dahana n. -vidhāna n. and -vidhi m. burning an effigy in place of the body of one who has died abroad) Cat.
puttalī f. = m.
     m. an idol
puttala m. -lī-cālana n. a partic. game with dolls Gal.
puttala m. -lī-pūjā f. idol-worship, idolatry MW.

puttalaka m. (and ikā f.) = puttala, -lī
puttalaka m. -liko vidhiḥ = puttala-v- above.

puttikā f. a doll, puppet BhP.
     f. the white ant or termite (so called from its doll-like form) Mn. MBh. Pañc.
puttikā f. = pataṃgikā, a small kind of bee Bhpr.
     f. a gnat Nīlak. = pluṣi Śaṃk. Sāy.

putra m. (etym. doubtful, perhaps fr. 2. puṣ; traditionally said to be a comp. put-tra, "preserving from the hell called Put" Mn. ix, 138) a son, child RV. &c. &c. (also the young of an animal; cf. Pāṇ. 8-1, 15 Sch.; ifc. it forms diminutives cf. dṛṣat-p- and śilā-p-; voc. sg. du. pl. often used to address young persons, "my son, my children &c."; du. "two sons" or, "a son and a daughter"; cf. Pāṇ. 1-2, 68)
     m. a species of small venomous animal (= putraka) Cat.
putra m. (in astrol.) N. of the fifth house Var.
     m. N. of a son of Brahmiṣṭha Ragh.
     m. of a son of Priya-vrata VP. &c. &c.
putrī f. a daughter MBh. Hariv. &c.
     m. a doll or puppet (see dāru-putrī)
putra ifc. used to form diminutives (see asi-putrī)
     m. a species of plant L.; N. of Pārvati L. [Cf. Zd. 'puthra'; Gk. [greek] and Lat. 'puer' (?).]
putrakandā putra-kandā f. a bulbous plant (stipposed to cause fecundity) L.
putrakarman putra-karman n. a ceremony relating to a son MBh.
putrakalatranāśabhīta putra-kalatra-nāśa-bhīta mfn. fearful of the destruction of wife and children MW.
putrakāma putra-kāma (putra-) mfn. desirous of sons or children; -kṛthṇa-pañcamī-vrata n. N. of a partic. observance Cat.; -meṣṭi f. an oblation made by one desirous of offspring ĀśvŚr.
putrakāmika putra-kāmika mf (ī) n. (a sacrifice) aiming at the birth of a son MBh.
putrakāmya putra-kāmya Nom. P. -yati, to wish for a son, Śāntiś. (cf. Pāṇ. iii, 1, 9 Sch.)
putrakāmyā putra-kāmyā f. wish for sons or children AV. R. &c.
putrakāmyā putra-kāmyā f. -myeṣṭi f. N. of wk.
putrakārya putra-kārya n. = -karman MBh.
putrakṛt putra-kṛt mf. an adopted child MW.
putrakṛtaka putra-kṛtaka mfn. adopted as a child Śak.
putrakṛtya putra-kṛtya mfn. the duty of a son ib.
putrakṛtha putra-kṛtha m. or n. the bringing forth or procreation of children RV.
putrakramadīpikā putra-krama-dīpikā f. N. of wk.
putraghnī putra-ghnī see -han.
putrajagdhī putra-jagdhī f. "one who has devoured her children", an unnatural mother Pāṇ. 8-8, 48 Vārtt. 2 Pat.
putrajananī putra-jananī f. a species of plant L.
putrajāta putra-jāta mfn. one to whom a son is born, having a son g. āhitāgny-ādi.
putrajīva putra-jīva w.r. for
putraṃjīva putra-ṃ-jīva m. "giving life to children", Putranjiva Roxburghii (from its seeds are made necklaces which are suppose, to keep children in good health) L.
putraṃjīvaka putra-ṃ-jīvaka m. "giving life to children", Putranjiva Roxburghii (from its seeds are made necklaces which are suppose, to keep children in good health) L.
putratā putra-tā f. (AitBr.),
putratva putra-tva n. (MBh. &c.) sonship, filial relationship.
putratīrtha putra-tīrtha n. N. of a sacred bathing-place (also of 2 chs. of PadmaP.) Cat.
putrada putra-da mfn. giving sons or offspring W.
putradā putra-dā f. N. of a kind of shrub L.: of a species of bulbous plant L.
putrada putra-da mfn. = vandhyā-karkoṭakī L.
putradātrī putra-dātrī f. "child-giver", N. of a creeping plant (growing in Mālava and supposed to promote fecundity) L.
putradāra putra-dāra n. son (child) and wife Mn. iv, 239 &c.
putradharma putra-dharma m. filial duty
putradharmatas putra-dharma-tas ind. according to the ceremonies usual on the birth of a son MW.
putranāman putra-nāman mfn. having the name son, called son, MānGṛŚrS.
putraniveśana putra-niveśana n. the habitation or abode of a son MW.
putrapiṇḍapālana putra-piṇḍa-pālana m. (with upavāsa) "cherishing the body of a son", N. of a ceremony Śak. ii, 16/17 (MW. p.51 n. 1; v.l. -pāraṇa).
putrapitṛ putra-pitṛ m. du. son and father Kathās.
putraputra putra-putra m. a son's son, a grandson Gal.
putraputra putra-putra m. -trādinī f. an unnatural mother (see putra-jagdhī and Pāṇ. 8-8, 48 Vārtt. 2 Pat.)
putrapura putra-pura n. N. of a town Kathās.
putrapautra putra-pautra n. sg. and m. pl. sons and grandsons Mn. MBh. &c.
putrapautra putra-pautra n. -traka n. sg. id. Subh.
putrapautra putra-pautra n. -trin mfn. having sons and grandsons MBh.
putrapautra putra-pautra n. -trīṇa mfn. transmitted to sons and grandsons, hereditary Pāṇ. 5-2, 10 (-ṇa-tā f. Bhaṭt.)
putrapratigrahavidhi putra-pratigrahavidhi m. N. of wk.
putrapratinidhi putra-prati-nidhi m. a substitute for a son (as an adopted son &c.),
putraprada putra-prada mfn. giving sons or children (in -śivastotra n. N. of a Stotra)
putrapradā putra-pradā f. N. of a species of Solanum L.
putrapravara putra-pravara m. the eldest son MBh. BhP.
putrapriya putra-priya mfn. dear to a son Veṇis.
putrapriya putra-priya m. "fond of of offspring", N. of a kind of bird R.
putraphalabhaktṛ putra-phalabhaktṛ mfn. enjoying the advantage of having a son MW.
putrabhadrā putra-bhadrā f. a species of plant L.
putrabhāga putra-bhāga m. a son's share or portion Mn. ix, 215.
putrabhāṇḍa putra-bhāṇḍa n. a substitute for a son, one who is to be regarded as a son Mcar. Bālar.
putrabhāva putra-bhāva m. sonship, filial relation Nir. iii, 4; 5.
putrabhūya putra-bhūya n. id. HPariś.
putramaya putra-maya mf (ī) n. consisting or formed of a son ŚBr.
putramartyā putra-martyā f. the dying of sons ĀpŚr.
putramoṭikāputra putra-moṭikāputra (?) DivyĀv.
putrarodam putra-rodam ind. (with rud) to weep over a son ChUp.
putralābha putra-lābha m. obtaining a son or sons MW. -i.
putravat putra-vat ind. like a son or sons, as with a son &c. Mn. MBh.
putravat putra-vat (putra-) mfn. having a son or sons or children VS. Mn. MBh. &c.
putravadhū putra-vadhū f. a son's wife, daughter-in-law L.
putravala putra-vala mfn. = -vat2 L.
putravidya putra-vidya n. = -lābha AV.
putraśṛṅgī putra-śṛṅgī f. Odina Pinnata L.
putraśreṇī putra-śreṇī f. Salvinia Cucullata Suśr.
     f. Odina Pinnata L.
     f. Anthericum Tuberosum L.
putrasakha putra-sakha m. fond or a friend of children Hariv.
putrasaṃkarin putra-saṃkarin mfn. mixing or confusing children (through mixed marriages) MBh.
putrasaṃgraha putra-saṃgraha m. N. of wk.
putrasaptamī putra-saptamī f. the 7th day in the light half of the month Āśvina Cat.
putrasaptamīvratakathā putra-saptamī-vrata-kathā f. N. of wk.
putrasahasraka putra-sahasraka mf (ikā) n. having 1000 sons MBh.
putrasahasrin putra-sahasrin mfn. id. ib.
putrasāmaprayoga putra-sāmaprayoga m. N. of wk.
putrasū putra-sū f. the mother of a son W.
putrasena putra-sena (putra-) m. N. of a man MaitrS.
putrasneha putra-sneha m. love of or for a son MBh.
putrasnehamaya putra-sneha-maya mf (ī) n. consisting in the love for a son BhP.
putrasvīkāra putra-svīkāra m. making one's own i.e. adopting a son
putrasvīkāranirūpaṇa putra-svīkāra-nirūpaṇa n. -nirṇaya m. -vidhi m. N. of wks.
putrahata putra-hata mfn. "whose sons have been killed", N. of Vasishtha TāṇḍBr. (ī) f. = jagdhī Pāṇ. 8-4, 48 Vārtt. 2 Pat.
putrahan putra-han mf (ghnī) n. killing a child Car. Suśr.
putrahīna putra-hīna mfn. sonless, childless (-tva n.) MW.
putrācārya m. (a father) having his son for his teacher Mn. iii, 160.
putrādinī f. = putra-jagdhī Pāṇ. 8-4, 48 (when used literally spelt with two t's e.g. puttrādinīvyāghrī, "a tigress eating her young" ib. Sch.)
putrānnāda mfn. eating the food of a son, living at a son's expense L.
putrārthin mf (iṇī) n. wishing for a son MBh.
putrejyā f. (prob.) putreṣṭi
putrejyā -prayoga m. N. of wk.
putrepsu mfn. wishing for a son W.
putreṣṭi f. a sacrifice performed to obtain male children or one performed at the time of adoption L.
putreṣṭi -prayoga m. N. of wk.
putreṣṭikā f. = putreṣti.
putraiśvarya n. "son's proprietorship", a resignation of property or power by a father to his son W.
putraiṣaṇā f. desire or longing for a son ŚBr.
putrotpattipaddhati f. N. of wk.
putrotsaṅgā f. pregnant with a son MBh.

putraka m. a little son, boy, child (often used as a term of endearment; ifc. f. ikā) RV. &c. &c.
     m. a puppet, doll, figure of stone or wood or lac &c. (cf. kṛtrima-, jatu-, śilā-; g. yāvādi)
     m. a rogue, cheat L.
     m. a species of small venomous animal (enumerated among the Mūṣikas) Suśr.
     m. a grasshopper L.
     m. a fabulous animal with 8 legs (= śarabha) W.
     m. hair L.
     m. a species of tree L.
     m. a grinding-stone Gobh. Sch.
     m. N. of the supposed founder of Pāṭaliputra Kathās.
     m. of a mountain L.
putraka m. (akā) f. = next Pāṇ. 7-3, 45 Vārtt. 10 Pat.

putrikā f. a daughter (esp. a daughter appointed to raise male issue to be adopted by a father who has no sons) Mn. MBh. &c.
     f. a puppet, doll, small statue Bhartṛ. Kathās.
putrikā f. (ifc. = a diminutive; cf. asikhaḍga.)
     f. the cotton or down of the tamarisk W.
putrikāpuntra putrikā-puntra m. a daughter's son who by agreement or adoption becomes the son of her father ŚāṅkhŚr. Sch.
putrikāpūrvaputra putrikā-pūrva-putra m. the son of a daughter adopted before (cf. above ) MBh.
putrikāprasū putrikā-prasū f. the mother of a daughter L.
putrikābhartṛ putrikā-bhartṛ m. a daughter's husband MW.
putrikāsuta putrikā-suta m. a daughter's son, a grandson W.

putrin mf (iṇī) n. having a son or sons, possessing children (m. and f. the father or the mother of a son or of children generally) RV. &c. &c.
putrin mf (iṇī) n. (iṇī) f. Siphonantus Indica and another plant L.
putrin mf (iṇī) n. (with piḍakā) a pustule which has small plant round it Suśr.
putrin mf (iṇī) n. -ṇy-āpta mfn. born of one who is already mother of a son Mn. ix, 143.

putriya mf (ā) n. relating to a son (cf. a-p-).

putriya Nom. P. -yati, to wish for a son or children AV.

putrī f. of putra q.v.

putrī in comp. for putra,
putrīkaraṇa putrī-karaṇa n. the adoption of sons
putrīkaraṇamīmāṃsā putrī-karaṇa-mīmāṃsā f. N. of wk.
putrīkṛta putrī-kṛta mfn. adopted as a son Ragh. Rājat.
putrībhū putrī-bhū to become a son BhP.

putrīya mf (ā) n. relating to a son, procuring a son MBh. Kāv. Suśr.
putrīya m. a disciple DivyĀv.
putrīyavargaprayoga putrīya-varga-prayoga m.
putrīyasthālīpākaprayoga putrīya-sthālīpāka-prayoga m. N. of wks.

putrīya Nom. P. -yati, to wish for a son or children RV. vii, 96, 4 (pr. p. -yat); to treat like a son Pāṇ. 3-1, 10 Sch. (Desid. puputrīyiṣati, putitrīyiṣati or putrīyiyiṣati Pāṇ. 6-1, 3 Vārtt. 4 Pat.; puputitrīyiyiṣiṣati Vop.)

putrīyā f. the desire of or wish for a son Pāṇ. 3- 102 Sch.

putrīyitṛ mfn. one who wishes for a son Pāṇ. 3-2, 170 Sch.

putrya mf (ā) n. = putriya or -trīya ṢaḍvBr. GṛS.
putryapaśavya putrya-paśavya mf (ā) n. fit for sons and cattle SaṃhUp.

puth cl.4.P. puthyati, to hurt Dhātup. xxxvi. 12: Caus. pothayati (Ā. P. pothayāna fut., pothayiṣye), to crush, kill, destroy MBh. Hariv.; to overpower or drown (one sound by another) Kathās.; to speak or to shine (bhāṣārthe, or bhāsārthe) Dhātup. xxxiii, 102.

pothita mfn. hurt, injured, killed, destroyed MBh. R.

pudaka m. pl. N. of a people VP.

pudgala mf (ā) n. beautiful, lovely, handsome MārkP.
pudgala m. the body Hit. i, 41 v.l.
pudgala m. (with Jainas) material object (including atoms) Śaṃk. MWB. 535
pudgala m. the soul, personal entity Lalit.
pudgala m. man Var.
pudgala m. the Ego or individual (in a disparaging sense) SaddhP.
pudgala m. N. of Śiva MBh. (= deha Nīlak.)
pudgala m. a horse of the colour of rock-crystal Gal.
pudgalapati pudgala-pati m. a prince, king Var.

puddala w.r. for prec.

puna mfn. (1. pū) purifying, cleansing (only ifc. cf. kim-p-, kulam-p- &c.)

punar ind. back, home, in an opposite direction RV. &c. &c. (with 1. gam, yā, to go back or away; with dā, to give back, restore; with bhū, to turn round; with as and dat., to fall back upon); again, once more (also with bhūyas) ib. (with bhū, to exist again, be renewed, become a wife again, re-marry); again and again, repeatedly ib. (mostly punaḥ p- which with na = nevermore); further, moreover, besides ib. (also punar aparam; ādau-punar-paścāt, at first-then-later); however, still, nevertheless MBh. Kāv. &c. (at the end of a verse it lays stress on a preceding atha vā, api vā, or vā alone; punar api, even again, on the other hand, also; kadā p-, at any time, ever; kim p-, how much more or less? however; punar-punar, now-now; at one time - at another time).
punarapagama punar-apagama m. going away again (a, punar-ap-) Kām.
punarabhidhāna punar-abhidhāna n. mentioning again Kull.
punarabhiṣeka punar-abhiṣeka m. anointing again AitBr.
punarabhyākāram punar-abhyākāram ind. drawing near repeatedly to one's self ib.
punarabhyāghāram punar-abhyāghāram ind. (prob.) w.r. for prec. GopBr.
punarabhyāvartam punar-abhyāvartam ind. while repeating, under repetition TāṇḍBr.
punarabhyunnīta punar-abhyunnīta mfn. poured upon again Jaim.
punararthin punar-arthin mfn. requesting again
punararthin punar-arthin mfn. -thi-tā f. repeated request BhP.
punarasu punar-asu mfn. breathing or coming to life again ŚBr.
punarāgata punar-āgata mfn. come back again, returned Mn. Hit.
punarāgama punar-āgama m. coming back, return ŚāṅkhGṛ.
punarāgamana punar-āgamana n. id. MBh. R. &c.
     n. being born again, re-birth Sarvad.
punarāgāmin punar-āgāmin mfn. coming back, returning Nir. iv, 16.
punarāgrantham punar-āgrantham ind. by repeatedly twining round AitBr.
punarājāti punar-ājāti f. re-birth GopBr.
punarādāyam punar-ādāyam ind. repeatedly Br. GṛŚrS.
punarādi punar-ādi mfn. beginning afresh, repeated TāṇḍBr.
punarādhāna punar-ādhāna n. renewing or replacing a consecrated fire Mn. v, 168
     n. N. of wk.
punarādhānadhāryāgnihotraprayoga punar-ādhāna-dhāryāgnihotraprayoga (?) m. -prayoga m. -śrauta-sūsra n. -nāgnihotra n. N. of wks.
punarādheya punar-ādheya mfn. to be renewed or replaced (on the altar, said of fire) TBr. ĀśvŚr.
punarādheya punar-ādheya n. renewing or replacing the consecrated fire TS. Br. ŚrS.
punarādheya punar-ādheya m. N. of a Soma festival KātyŚr.
punarādheya punar-ādheya m. -prayoga m. N. of wk.
punarādheyaka punar-ādheyaka n. = -ādheya n. TBr. Sch.
punarādheyika punar-ādheyika mf (ī) n. relating to the act of replacing the consecrated fire KātyŚr. Sch.
punarānayana punar-ānayana n. leading back MBh.
punarābhāva punar-ābhāva m. re-appearing (a-punar-ābh-) MaitrS.
punarāmnāna punar-āmnāna n. mentioning again Lāṭy.
punarāyana punar-āyana n. coming back, return ĀśvŚr.
punarālambha punar-ālambha m. seizing or taking hold of again TS.
punarāvarta punar-āvarta m. return, re-birth
punarāvartanandā punar-āvarta-nandā f. N. of a sacred bathing. place MBh.
punarāvartaka punar-āvartaka mfn. recurring (fever) Car.
punarāvartana punar-āvartana see a-punar-āv-.
punarāvartin punar-āvartin mfn. returning (to mundane existence) Yājñ.
     mfn. leading back (to mundane existence) Bhag. Hariv.
     mfn. subject to successive births W.
punarāvṛtta punar-āvṛtta mfn. repeated AitBr.
punarāvṛtti punar-āvṛtti f. return, re-appearance, re-birth Yājñ.
     f. repetition ĀśvŚr.
punarāsṛta punar-āsṛta mfn. run hither again (as a chariot) MaitrS. (-āsṛta?)
punarāhāra punar-āhāra m. taking up again KātyŚr.
punarāhāram punar-āhāram ind. bringing hither repeatedly ĀpGṛ.
punarukta punar-ukta mf (ā) n. said again, reiterated, repeated MBh. R. &c. (ibc. and am ind. repeatedly)
     mf (ā) n. superfluous, useless Vikr. iii, 7/8 Hcar.
punarukta punar-ukta n. repetition, useless repetition, tautology ŚrS. MBh. Kāv. &c.
punarukta punar-ukta n. -janman m. "whose birth is repeated", a Brāhman L.
punarukta punar-ukta n. -tā f. -tva n. repetition, (esp.) useless repeated, tautology Sāh.
punarukta punar-ukta n. -bhuktaviṣaya mfn. (an occupation) in which the objects of sense are repeatedly enjoyed Bhartṛ.
punarukta punar-ukta n. -vadābhāsa m. seeming tautology (a figure of speech) Sāh.
punarukta punar-ukta n. -vādin mfn. repeating the same things, talking idly Śak.
punaruktāya punar-uktāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to occur repeatedly Bālar.
punarukti punar-ukti f. = -ukta n. Prāt.
     f. a mere empty word Vcar.
punaruktimat punar-ukti-mat mfn. tautological Prāt.
punaruktīkṛ punar-uktī-kṛ to render superfluous or useless Kathās.
punarutthāna punar-utthāna n. rising again, resurrection MW.
punarutpatti punar-utpatti f. re-appearance, re-birth Col.
punarutpādana punar-utpādana n. reproduction ChUp.
punarutsṛṣṭa punar-utsṛṣṭa mfn. let loose again (as a bull, goat &c.) TS. KātyŚr.
punarutsyūta punar-utsyūta mfn. sewed or mended again, patched up TS. Lāṭy. &c.
punarupagamana punar-upagamana n. coming back, returning Kathās.
punarupanayana punar-upanayana n. a second initiation of a Brāhman (when the first has been vitiated by partaking of forbidden food; cf. punaḥ-saṃskāra) Cat.
punarupanayanaprayoga punar-upanayana-prayoga m. -vidhāna n. -vidhi m. N. of wks.
punarupalabdhi punar-upalabdhi f. obtaining again Vikr.
punarupasadana punar-upasadana n. repeated performance Gaut.
punarupākaraṇa punar-upākaraṇa n. repeated beginning of study Gobh.
punarupāgama punar-upāgama m. coming back, return Kathās.
punarupoḍhā punar-upoḍhā f. married again, re-married MW.
punargamana punar-gamana n. going or setting out again Pañc.
punargarbhavatī punar-garbha-vatī f. pregnant again Hit.
punargava punar-gava m. Pāṇ. 2-2, 18 Vārtt. 4 Pat.
punargeya punar-geya mfn. to be sung again (a-punar-g-) L.
punargrahaṇa punar-grahaṇa n. repeatedly taking up (with a ladle &c.) KātyŚr.
     n. repetition ib.
punarjanman punar-janman n. re-birth, metempsychosis Bhag. Hit.
punarjanman punar-janman mfn. born again, regenerated (a-punar-j-) Kathās.
punarjanman punar-janman n. -ma-jaya m. "victory over re-birth", liberation, final emancipation W.
punarjanman punar-janman n. -mākṣepa m. N. of wk.
punarjāta punar-jāta mf (ā) n. born again, regenerated MBh. &c.
punarjīvātu punar-jīvātu f. rebirth TāṇḍBr.
punarḍīna punar-ḍīna n. a partic. manner of flying MBh.
punarṇava punar-ṇava (punar.) mf (ā) n. renewed, restored to life or youth MaitrS. MānŚr. (also punarṇava; cf. -nava).
punartta punar-tta mf (ā) n. = punar-datta, given back, restored TāṇḍBr.
punardarśana punar-darśana n. seeing again Kāv.
punardarśana punar-darśana n. (āya) ind., "au revoir" Mṛicch.
punardātṛ punar-dātṛ m. giving again, a rewarder, recompenser ĀśvŚr.
punardāya punar-dāya ind. giving again, restoring RV.
punardārakriyā punar-dārakriyā f. taking a second wife (after the death of the first) Mn. v, 168.
punardīyamāna punar-dīyamāna see a-punar-d-.
punardyūta punar-dyūta n. repeated gambling MBh.
punardhenu punar-dhenu f. a cow that again gives milk Lāṭy.
punarnava punar-nava (punar-.) mf (ā) n. becoming new or young again, renewed AV. Br. &c. (also punar-nava; cf. punar-ṇ-); m. a finger-nail (cf. -bhava) L.; (ā) f. hog-weed, Boerhavia Procumbens Suśr.; -vā-maṇḍūra n. a partic. medicinal preparation Rasar.
punarnigrantham punar-nigrantham ind. intertwining again AitBr.
punarnitunna punar-nitunna mfn. thrust in or pierced again Kāṭh.
punarnitunna punar-nitunna mfn. = next ib.
punarninṛtta punar-ninṛtta mfn. again repeated in detail AitBr.
punarnivartam punar-nivartam ind. returning (a-punar-n-) TāṇḍBr.
punarniṣkṛta punar-niṣkṛta mfn. repaired or mended again TS. Kāṭh.
punarbandhayoga punar-bandhayoga m. tying or fettering again Kap.
punarbāla punar-bāla mfn. become a child again R. (cf., [characters] )
punarbāla punar-bāla mfn. -lya n. second childhood, weakness from old age ib.
punarbhakṣya punar-bhakṣya mfn. to be enjoyed again (a-punar-bhakṣya) TBr.
punarbhava punar-bhava mfn. born again BhP.
punarbhava punar-bhava m. new birth, transmigration MBh. Kāv. &c.
punarbhava punar-bhava m. a finger-nail L. (cf. -nava)
punarbhava punar-bhava m. a species of Punar-navā with red flowers L.
punarbhavin punar-bhavin (?) m. the sentient soul (existing again after the dissolution of one body in another form) W.
punarbharyā punar-bharyā f. a second wife = re-marriage Kāv.
punarbhāva punar-bhāva m. new birth (a-punar-bh-) Prab.
punarbhāvin punar-bhāvin mfn. being born again (a-punar-bh-) Hariv.
punarbhū punar-bhū mfn. being renewed, restored to life or youth RV. AV.
punarbhū punar-bhū f. a virgin widow re-married AV. &c. &c.
punarbhū punar-bhū f. re-existence W.
punarbhoga punar-bhoga m. repeated enjoyment or fruition, perception of pleasure or pain as a reward of former actions Col.
punarmagha punar-magha (punar-) mfn. "having repeated gifts", avaricious, covetous AV.; repeatedly offering oblations or granting gifts ib. TS. TBr.
punarmanya punar-manya mfn. (prob.) again thinking of. remembering RV.
punarmāra punar-māra m. repeated dying (a-punar-m-) VP.
punarmṛta punar-mṛta n. (a-punar-m-) id. BhP.
punarmṛtyu punar-mṛtyu m. id. GopBr.
punaryajña punar-yajña m. a repeated sacrifice ŚBr.
punaryātrā punar-yātrā f. a repeated procession. L.
punaryāman punar-yāman mfn. useful again (cf. yāta-y-) ŚāṅkhBr.
punaryuddha punar-yuddha n. renewal of war Cat.
punaryuvan punar-yuvan (punar-) mfn. again young ŚBr.; -va-tva n. Car.
punarlābha punar-lābha m. obtaining again, recovery MBh.
punarlekhana punar-lekhana n. writing down again Yājñ. Sch.
punarvaktavya punar-vaktavya mfn. to be repeated
punarvaktavyatā punar-vaktavya-tā f. Kull.
punarvacana punar-vacana n. saying again, repetition, ŚāṅlchBr.
punarvaṇya punar-vaṇya see ajīta-punar-v-.
punarvat punar-vat mfn. containing the word punar AitBr.
punarvatsa punar-vatsa m. a weaned calf that begins to suck again Lāṭy.
punarvatsa punar-vatsa m. (with kāṇva) N. of the author of Ry. viii, 7 Anukr.
punarvaraṇa punar-varaṇa n. choosing again KātyŚr.
punarvasu punar-vasu (punar-) m. "restoring goods", N. of the 5th or 7th lunar mansion RV., &c.&c. (mostly du. cf. Pāṇ. 1-2, 61; -tva n. MaitrS.); N. of Viṣṇu or Kṛiṣṇa MBh.; of Śiva L.; of Kātyāyana or Vararuci L.; of a son of Taittiri (son of Abhijit and father of Āhuka) Hariv.; of a son of Abhijit (Ari-dyota) and father of Āhuka Pur.; of other men Pāṇ. 1-2, 61 Sch.; of a partic. world L.; commencement of wealth L.
punarvāda punar-vāda m. repetition, tautology Kap.
punarviroha punar-viroha m. sprouting again (of plants) Car.
punarvivāha punar-vivāha m. second marriage Sāy.
punarvivāhavidhi punar-vivāha-vidhi m. N. of wk.
punarhan punar-han mfn. destroying in return RV.
punarhavis punar-havis (punar-) n. repeated sacrificial oblation ŚBr.

punaḥ in comp. for punar.
punaḥkaraṇa punaḥ-karaṇa n. making again, re-making, transforming Baudh. Vait.
punaḥkarman punaḥ-karman n. a repeated action, SāṅkhBr.
punaḥkāma punaḥ-kāma m. a repeated wish ĀpŚr.
punaḥkriyā punaḥ-kriyā f. = -karman KātyŚr.
punaḥpada punaḥ-pada n. "repeated verse or line", a refrain Br.
punaḥpada punaḥ-pada mf (ā) n. containing a repeated ib.
punaḥparājaya punaḥ-parājaya m. losing again (a-punaḥ-p-) AitBr.
punaḥparidhāna punaḥ-paridhāna n. putting on (a garment) again KātyŚr.
punaḥpāka punaḥ-pāka m. repeated cooking or baking Mn. Yājñ.
punaḥpunā punaḥ-punā f. N. of a river (the Punpun in S. Behar, perhaps so called from its windings), Vāyup.
punaḥpratinivartana punaḥ-pratinivartana n. coming back again, return R.
punaḥpratyupakāra punaḥ-pratyupakāra m. retribution, retaliation Pañc.
punaḥpramāda punaḥ-pramāda m. repeated negligence Āpast.
punaḥprayoga punaḥ-prayoga m. repetition Vait.
punaḥprayoga punaḥ-prayoga m. -ga-rūpa mfn. ŚBr.
punaḥpravṛddha punaḥ-pravṛddha mfn. grown again (n. impers.) Pāṇ. 2-2, 18 Vārtt. 4 Pat.
punaḥprādhyeṣaṇa punaḥ-prādhyeṣaṇa n. repeated invitation to study, Śāṅkh Gr.
punaḥprāpya punaḥ-prāpya mfn. to be obtained again, recoverable MW.
punaḥprāyaṇīya punaḥ-prāyaṇīya mfn. (a ceremony &c.) at which the Prāyaṇīya (s.v.) is repeated ŚāṅkhGṛ.
punaḥprepsā punaḥ-prepsā f. desire of obtaining again Kathās.
punaḥśramaṇa punaḥ-śramaṇa w.r. for puraḥ-śr- (?) DivyĀv.
punaḥsaṃskāra punaḥ-saṃskāra m. renewed investiture, repetition of any Saṃskāra Mn. R.
     m. N. of wk. (cf. punar-upanayana).
punaḥsaṃskṛta punaḥ-saṃskṛta mfn. fitted up again, repaired, mended ŚāṅkhBr. KātyŚr.
punaḥsaṃgama punaḥ-saṃgama m. meeting again, reunion Kathās.
punaḥsaṃdarśana punaḥ-saṃdarśana n. seeing one another again, R
punaḥsaṃdhāna punaḥ-saṃdhāna n. uniting again, re-uniting Sāh.
     n. re-kindling of the household fire Saṃskārak.
punaḥsaṃdhānaprayoga punaḥ-saṃdhāna-prayoga m. N. of wk.
punaḥsambhava punaḥ-sambhava mfn. coming into existence ag (a-p--s-) Rājat.
punaḥsara punaḥ-sara mf (ā) n. running back RV.
     mf (ā) n. N. of the Achyranthes, Aspera (the flowers of which are turned back) AV.
punaḥsiddha punaḥ-siddha mfn. prepared or cooked again Gaut.
punaḥsukha punaḥ-sukha mfn. again agreeable or pleasant Pāṇ. 2-2, 18 Vārtt. 4 Pat.
punaḥstuti punaḥ-stuti f. repeated praise, a repeated ceremony ŚāṅkhBr.
punaḥstoma punaḥ-stoma m. N. of an Ekāha Br. Gaut. Vait.

punaś in comp. for punar.
punaścandrā punaś-candrā f. N. of a river MBh.
punaścara punaś-cara mfn. running back, returning AV. Paipp.
punaścarvaṇa punaś-carvaṇa n. chewing the cud, ruminating Siddh.
punaściti punaś-citi f. piling up again TS. ŚBr. &c.

punas in comp. for punar.
punastati punas-tati f. a repeated sacrificial performance, SāṅkhBr.
punastarām punas-tarām ind. over and over again Śiś. xvii, 6.

punā in comp. for punar.
punārāja punā-rāja m. a new king Pat.
punārāja punā-rāja m. -jābhiṣeka m. the consecration of a new king Vas.

punāna punita see pū.

punth cl.1.P. punthati, to give or suffer pain Dhātup. iii, 7 (v.l. yunth).

puṃdāna puṃ-dāna &c. see p.630, col.3.

pundra w.r. for puṇḍra.

[Page 634,2]
puṃnakṣatra puṃ-nakṣatra &c. see under puṃ, p.631, col.1.

pupūtani (?) RV. x, 132, 6.

pupūṣat mf (antī) n. ( pū Desid.) wishing to cleanse or purify W.

pupūṣā f. the wish or desire to cleanse or purify ib.

puppuṭa m. N. of a partic. disease (swelling of the palate and gums) Suśr. (also -ka).

pupphula m. flatulency, wind in the stomach L.

pupphusa m. the lungs L. (cf. phupphusa)
     m. the pericarp or seed-pod of a lotus L.

pum pum-anujā &c. see p.631.

pur f. ( pṛṛ) only instr. pl. pūrbhis, in abundance, abundantly RV. v, 66, 4.

pur cl.6.P. purati, to precede, go before, lead Dhātup. xxviii, 56 (prob. invented to furnish an etymology for puras and purā below).

pura (for 2. see p.635), in comp. for puras.
purauṣṇih pura-uṣṇih f. N. of a metre, Rprāt.
puraetṛ pura-etṛ m. one who goes before, a guide, leader RV. AV. VS. Br.
puraga pura-ga mfn. (for puro-ga) inclined or disposed towards (comp.) MārkP.
puraga pura-ga mfn. -gā-vaṇa n. N. of a forest Pāṇ. 8-4, 4.
purajyotis pura-jyotis n. N. of the region or the world of Agni L. (w.r. for puro-j ?).
puratas pura-tas ind. before (in place or time), in front or in presence of (gen. or comp.) KaṭhUp. MBh. &c.; -taḥ- kṛ, to place in front, cause to precede, honour R. Kathās.

puraḥ in comp. for puras.
puraḥpāka puraḥ-pāka mf (ā) n. whose fulfilment approaches near (as a hope or prayer) Kum.
puraḥprasravaṇa puraḥ-prasravaṇa (purah-) mfn. pouring or streaming forth RV. viii, 100, 9.
puraḥprahartṛ puraḥ-prahartṛ m. one who fights in the front (of the battle) Ragh.
puraḥphala puraḥ-phala mfn. having fruit well advanced, promising fruit ib.
puraḥśukram puraḥ-śukram ind. while Sukra (the planet Venus) is before one's eyes Kum. iii, 43.
puraḥsad puraḥ-sad mfn. sitting in front, presiding RV. i, 73, 3
     mfn. sitting to. wards the east VS. TS.
puraḥsara puraḥ-sara mf (ī) n. going before or in advance
puraḥsara puraḥ-sara m. a forerunner, precursor, harbinger, attendant AV. &c.&c.
puraḥsara puraḥ-sara m. ifc. (f. ā) attended or preceded by, connected with MBh. Kāv. &c.
puraḥsara puraḥ-sara mf (ī) n. (am) ind. along with, among, after, by means of (comp.) Kathās. Pañc. Pur.
puraḥstha puraḥ-stha mfn. standing before one's eyes, clearly visible, Mālatim.
puraḥsthātṛ puraḥ-sthātṛ mfn. standing at the head, a leader RV.
puraḥsthāyin puraḥ-sthāyin mfn. = -stha MW.
puraḥsthita puraḥ-sthita mfn. impending, imminent Śak. (v.l.)
puraḥsphurat puraḥ-sphurat mfn. opening or becoming manifest before any one W.

puraś in comp. for puras.
puraścakram puraś-cakram ind. before the wheel ĀpŚr.
puraścaraṇa puraś-caraṇa mfn. making preparations, preparatory to (comp.; -tā f.) MBh.
puraścaraṇa puraś-caraṇa n. a preparatory or introductory rite, preparation ŚBr.
puraścaraṇa puraś-caraṇa n. -karman n. id. ib.
puraścaraṇa puraś-caraṇa n. -kaumudī f. -kaustubha m. or n.
puraścaraṇa puraś-caraṇa n. -candrikā f. -dīpikā f. -paddhati (and -ti-mālā) f. -prapañca m. -rasollāsa m. -vidhi m. -viveka, m. N. of wks.
puraścaryā puraś-caryā f. = -caraṇa n. Kāv.
puraścaryārasāmbudhi puraś-caryā-rasāmbudhi m. N. of wk.
puraśchada puraś-chada m. a nipple L.
     m. Imperata Cylindrica L.

puras ind. in front, in advance, forward; (as prep.) before (of place and time), in the presence or before the eyes of (gen. abl. acc. or comp.) RV. &c. &c.; in comparison with (gen.) Vcar.; in or from or towards the east, eastward VS. Br. &c. (dakṣimataḥpuraḥ, towards the south-east MBh.); previously, first, first of all Ratnāv. iii, 7. [Cf. pra purā, pūrva; Gk., [characters] "before."]
puraskaraṇa puras-karaṇa n. the act of placing in front &c.
     n. making perfect (?) W.
puraskaraṇīya puras-karaṇīya (W.),
puraskartavya puras-kartavya (Hit.) mfn. to be placed in front or honoured or prepared or fitted out or made complete.
puraskāra puras-kāra m. placing in front, honouring, preference, distinction Kāv. Hit.
     m. accompanying, attending (ifc. "preceded or accompanied by, joined or connected with, including") MBh.
     m. arranging, putting in array, making complete W.
     m. attacking, assailing &c. ib.
puraskārya puras-kārya mfn. = -kartavya
     mfn. to be appointed to, be be charged or commissioned with (loc. or inf.) MBh. Kāv.
puraskṛ puras-kṛ (P. Ā. -karoti, -kurute), to place before or in front, cause to precede RV. &c. &c.; to make one's leader, place in office, appoint MBh.; to respect, honour MBh. Kāv. &c.; to place above all, prefer, choose, attend to ib.; to show, display R. Rājat.
puraskṛta puras-kṛta mfn. placed in front &c.
     mfn. honoured, esteemed, attended, accompanied by, possessed of, occupied with (comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. attacked, assailed, accused &c. L.
puraskṛtam puras-kṛtam ind. among, amidst, with (comp.) MBh.
puraskṛtakrama puras-kṛta-krama mfn. taking or adopting a middle course MW.
puraskṛtya puras-kṛtya ind. having placed in front or honoured &c.; often = regarding, concerning, on account of, about MBh. Kāv. &c.
puraskriyā puras-kriyā f. a preceding action, preparatory rite Cat.
     f. showing honour, demonstration of respect Ragh.
puraskriyācaryā puras-kriyā-caryā f. N. of wk.

purastāj in comp. for -tāt.
purastājjapa purastāj-japa m. a prayer murmured before Siṃhās.
purastājjyotiṣmatī purastāj-jyotiṣmatī (Col.) f.
purastājjyotis purastāj-jyotis (RPrst.) n. N. of a metre.

purastāt ind. before, forward, in or from the front, in the first place, in the beginning RV. &c. &c.; in or from the east, eastward ib.; in the preceding part (of a book), above RPrāt.; (but also) further on i.e. below Suśr.; (as prep.) before (of place or time), in front or in presence or before the eyes of (gen. abl. acc. or comp.) RV. &c.&c.; in comparison with (gen.) Vcar.
purastātkratu purastāt-kratu m. a sacrifice which begins immediately ŚBr.
purastāttiryakpramāṇa purastāt-tiryak-pramāṇa n. the width in front KātyŚr.
purastāttna purastāt-tna mfn. preceding, going before, Ṣaḍgurus.
purastātpuroḍāśa purastāt-puroḍāśa (-rast-) mfn. preceded or accompanied by a Puroḍāśa (s.v.) MaitrS.
purastātpṛṣṭhya purastāt-pṛṣṭhya n. N. of a partic. Sattra TāṇḍBr.
purastātpravaṇa purastāt-pravaṇa (-rast-) mfn. bent forward TS.
purastātstobha purastāt-stobha m. a preceding Stobha (s.v.) Lāṭy.
purastātstobha purastāt-stobha mfn. preceded by a Stobha ib.
purastātsvāhākāra purastāt-svāhā-kāra m. (ĀpŚr. Sch.),
purastātsvāhākṛti purastāt-svāhākṛti f. (-rast- TS. ŚBr.) preceded by the exclamation Svāhā.

purastād in comp. for -tāt.
purastādagniṣṭoma purastād-agni-ṣṭoma mfn. beginning with an Agni-ṣṭoma (s.v.) Vait.
purastādanūka purastād-anūka n. the longitudinal streaks on the back part of an altar KātyŚr. Sch. (cf. prāg-an-).
purastādapakarṣa purastād-apakarṣa m. anticipation Kāś. on Pāṇ. 2-3, 29.
purastādapavāda purastād-apavāda m. an anticipatory exception Vprāt. Sch.
purastāducca purastād-ucca mfn. high in the east KātyŚr.
purastādudarka purastād-udarka mfn. beginning with the refrain AitBr.
purastādududhāra purastād-ududhāra (-rast-) m. a part given in advance ŚBr.
purastādupacāra purastād-upacāra mfn. accessible from the east KātyŚr.
purastādupayāma purastād-upayāma (rast-) mfn. preceded by the Upayāma verses (s.v.) TS.
purastādgranthi purastād-granthi (-rast-) mfn. having the knot turned towards the east ŚBr.
purastāddaṇḍa purastād-daṇḍa mfn. having the handle towards the east Lāṭy.
purastāddhoma purastād-dhoma (for homa) m. an introductory sacrifice Vait. Gobh.; -bhāj (ĀpŚr. Sch.)and-vat (Kauś) mfn. having an introductory sacrifice.
purastādbṛhatī purastād-bṛhatī f. a species of the Bṛihatī metre RPrāt.
purastādbhāga purastād-bhāga (-rast-) mfn. one who receives his share before another TS.
purastādvadana purastād-vadana n. preface, introduction ŚBr.

purastān in comp. for -tāt.
purastānmukha purastān-mukha mfn. standing before a person's face Mṛicch.

purastāl in comp. for -tāt.
purastāllakṣaṇa purastāl-lakṣaṇa (-rast-) mf (ā) n. having one's characteristic in front or at the beginning ŚBr.
purastāllakṣman purastāl-lakṣman (-rast-) mfn. marked in front or at the beginning TS.

purā ind. (cf. pra, puras, pūrva) before, formerly, of old (with na, "never") RV. &c. &c.; in a previous existence VarYogay.; (with pres. = pf.) from of old, hitherto, up to the present time (also with sma cf. Pāṇ. 3-2, 122; with na, "never yet") RV. &c. &c.; at first, in the beginning Bhartṛ. (opp. to paścā, paścāt Pāṇ. 5-3, 33 Kāś.); soon, shortly (with pres.= fut.) Kālid. Naish.; (as prep., mostly in earlier language, with abl., rarely with dat. or gen.) before; securely from; except, beside; (with pres.= fut. [cf. Pāṇ. 3-3, 4], once with Pot.) ere, before (sometimes with na or na and yāvat [followed by tāvat], with mā or yadi MBh. Kāv. &c.)
purākathā purā-kathā f. a story of the past, an old legend BhP.
purākalpa purā-kalpa m. a former creation, former age (loc. sg. or pl. in the olden time) Up. MBh. &c.
purākalpa purā-kalpa m. = prec. MBh.
     m. the performance of sacrificial acts in former times AitBr. (pref.)
purākalpavid purā-kalpa-vid mfn. knowing former times, familiar with the past MBh.
purākṛta purā-kṛta mfn. done formerly or long ago MBh.
     mfn. begun, commenced W.
purākṛta purā-kṛta n. an action performed long ago
purākṛta purā-kṛta n. -phala n. the result of it Var.
purākṛti purā-kṛti f. a former mode of action Hariv.
purāga purā-ga g. kṛśāśvādi (cf. pura-ga).
purājā purā-jā mfn. former, existing from old, primeval RV.
purāmathanavallabha purā-mathana-vallabha n. a kind of Agallochum used as a perfume L.
purāyoni purā-yoni mfn. of ancient origin or lineage (said of kings) MBh.
purāvasu purā-vasu m. N. of Bhtshma L.
purāvid purā-vid m. knowing the events of former times GopBr. Mn. MBh. &c.
purāvṛtta purā-vṛtta mf (ā) n. that which has occurred or one who has lived in former times, long past, ancient MBh. Pur.
purāvṛtta purā-vṛtta n. former mode of action, any event or account or history of the past ib.
purāvṛtta purā-vṛtta n. -kathā f. an old story or legend Hit. (also -ttākhyāna n. W.; -na-kathana n. telling old stories MW.)
purāvṛtta purā-vṛtta n. -sah or -sāh mfn. (nom. -ṣtāṭ; cf. Pāṇ. 8-3, 56) superior from ancient times RV. (Sāy. "conqueror of cities").
purāhita purā-hita (-rāh-) mfn. set before first ŚBr. 1.
purodbhava mfn. (for 2. see under 2. pura) of prior origin W.
puropanīta mfn. formerly obtained or possessed W.

purāṇa mf (ī or ā) n. belonging to ancient or olden times, ancient, old (also = withered, worn out, opp. to nūtana, nava) RV. &c. &c.
purāṇa m. a Karsha or measure of silver (= 16 Paṇas of cowries) Mn. viii, 136 (also n. L.)
purāṇa m. N. of a Ṛiṣi Kāṭh.
purāṇa m. pl. the ancients MW.
purāṇa n. a thing or event of the past, an ancient tale or legend, old traditional history. AV. &c. &c.
purāṇa n. N. of a class of sacred works (supposed to have been compiled by the poet Vyāsa and to treat of 5 topics [cf. pañca-lakṣaṇa]; the chief Purāṇas are 18, grouped in 3 divisions: viz. 1. Rājasa exalting Brahmā [e.g. the Brahma, Brahmāṇḍa, Brahmavaivarta, Mārkaṇḍeya, Bhavishya, Vāmana]; 2. Sāttvika exalting Viṣṇu [e.g. the Viṣṇu, Bhāgavata, Nāradiya, Garuḍa, Padma, Varāha]; 3. Tāmasa exalting Siva [e.g. the Śiva, Liṅga, Skanda, Agni or in place of it the Vāyu, Matsya, Kūrma]; by some the Padma are divided into 4, and by others into 6 groups; cf. IW. 509 &c.)
purāṇa n. N. of wk. (containing an index of the contents of a number of Padma and some other wks.)
purāṇakalpa purāṇa-kalpa m. = purā-k- BhP.
purāṇaga purāṇa-ga m. "singing of the past", N. of Brahmā L.
     m. a reciter of the Purāṇas W.
purāṇagir purāṇa-gir m. "praising the past", N. of Brahmā Gal.
purāṇagīta purāṇa-gīta m. "sung by the ancients" id. Gal.
purāṇadānamāhātmya purāṇa-dāna-māhātmya n. N. of ch. of BrahmāṇḍaP.
purāṇadṛṣṭa purāṇa-dṛṣṭa mfn. seen or approved by ancient sages Vas.
purāṇadṛṣṭa purāṇa-dṛṣṭa mfn. -ṭānta-śataka n. N. of a poem.
purāṇadvitīyā purāṇa-dvitīyā f. the former wife L.
purāṇapañcalakṣaṇa purāṇa-pañca-lakṣaṇa n.
purāṇapañjī purāṇa-pañjī f.
purāṇapadārthasaṃgraha purāṇa-padārtha-saṃgraha m. N. of wks.
purāṇapuruṣa purāṇa-puruṣa m. "primeval male", N. of Viṣṇu, Sinhas.
purāṇaprokta purāṇa-prokta mfn. proclaimed by ancient sages Pāṇ. 4-3, 105.
purāṇamahimopavarṇana purāṇa-mahimopavarṇana n. N. of ch. of PadmaP. ii.
purāṇamāhātmya purāṇa-māhātmya n. N. of ch. of LiṅgaP.
purāṇaratna purāṇa-ratna n. N. of wk.
purāṇavat purāṇa-vat ind. as of old RV.
purāṇavid purāṇa-vid mfn. knowing the things or events of the past AV.
     mfn. knowing the Padma Prab.
purāṇavidyā purāṇa-vidyā f.
purāṇaveda purāṇa-veda m. knowledge of the things or events of the past ŚrS.
purāṇaśravaṇa purāṇa-śravaṇa n. hearing or studying the Padma
purāṇaśravaṇamahiman purāṇa-śravaṇa-mahiman m. -māhātmya n. -vidhi m. N. of wks.
purāṇasaṃhitā purāṇa-saṃhitā f. a collection of the Padma BhP.
purāṇasaṃgraha purāṇa-saṃgraha m.
purāṇasamuccaya purāṇa-samuccaya m.
purāṇasarvasva purāṇa-sarvasva n. =
purāṇasāra purāṇa-sāra m. N. of wks.
purāṇasārasaṃgraha purāṇa-sāra-saṃgraha m. N. of wks.
purāṇasiṃha purāṇa-siṃha m. N. of Viṣṇu as man-lion R.
purāṇānta m. N. of Yama L.
purāṇārkaprabhā purāṇārka-prabhā f.
purāṇārṇava m.
purāṇārthaprakāśaka purāṇārtha-prakāśaka m. N. of wks.
purāṇāvatāra m. N. of ch. of PadmaP.
purānokta mfn. enjoined by or written in the Padma MW.

purāṇaka ifc. (f. ikā) = purāṇa, a partic. coin (cf. tri-p-).

purāṇīya mfn. see tri-p- and pañca-p-

purāṇya Nom. P. -ṇyati, to talk of the past, relate past events g. kaṇḍv-ādi.

purātana purā-tana mf (ī) n. belonging to the past, former, old, ancient (e ind. formerly, in olden times) Mn. MBh. &c.
     mf (ī) n. used-up, worn out Suśr.
purātana purā-tana m. pl. the ancients Rājat.
purātana purā-tana n. an ancient story, old legend R.
purātana purā-tana n. a Purāṇa Hcat.
purātanayogasaṃgraha purā-tana-yoga-saṃgraha m. N. of wk.

puro in comp. for puras.
puroagni puro-agni (puro-) m. the foremost Agni, fire in front VS.
purokṣam puro-'kṣam ind. before the axle-tree ŚBr.
puroga puro-ga mf (ā) n. going before, leading, a leader, chief principal (ifc. preceded or accompanied by) MBh. Kāv. &c.
purogata puro-gata mfn. standing or being in front or before a person's eyes Ragh.
     mfn. preceded, gone before W.
purogati puro-gati m. a dog L.
purogantṛ puro-gantṛ m. a messenger who goes before Pāṇ. Sch.
purogama puro-gama mfn. = -ga MBh. Kāv. &c.
purogamana puro-gamana n. going before, preceding W.
purogava puro-gava m. one who precedes, a leader (f. -vi) RV. AV.
purogā puro-gā m. a leader RV. VS. &c.
purogāmin puro-gāmin mfn. going before, preceding
purogāmin puro-gāmin m. a leader or a dog L.
puroguru puro-guru mfn. heavy before or in front, TāṇḍdBr.
purogranthi puro-granthi mfn. = purastādg- ĀpŚr.
purojanman puro-janman mfn. born before
purojanman puro-janman mfn. -ma-tā f. priority of birth Ragh.
purojava puro-java mfn. excelling in speed, swifter than (comp.) BhP.
purojava puro-java m. one who goes before, a servant, attendant (ifc. accompanied by, furnished with), Divyātv.
purojava puro-java m. N. of a son of Medhātithi and the Varsha ruled by hini BhP.
purojava puro-java m. of Praṇa ib.
purojiti puro-jiti (puro-) f. previous possession or acquisition RV.
purojyotis puro-jyotis mfn. preceded by light or radiance AitBr.
puroḍāś puro-ḍāś (or -lāś nom. -Lās) m. a mass of ground rice rounded into a kind of cake (usually divided into pieces, placed on receptacles; cf. kapāla) and offered as an oblation in fire RV. &c. &c.
puroḍāśa puro-ḍāśa m. id. AV. &c. &c. (RTL. 367)
     m. any oblation Mn. v, 23
     m. the leavings of an offering L.
     m. Soma juice L.
     m. a prayer recited while offering oblations in fire Pāṇ. Sch.
puroḍāśatā puro-ḍāśa-tā f. state or condition of an oblation
puroḍāśa puro-ḍāśa acc. with nī, to offer in fire, burn Pārvat.
puroḍāśabṛgala puro-ḍāśa-bṛgala n. a piece of the sacrificial cake ŚBr.
puroḍāśabhuj puro-ḍāśa-bhuj. m. eater of the sacrificial cake, a god Śiś.
puroḍāśavatsā puro-ḍāśa-vatsā (ḍāśa-) f. having a sacrificial cake for a calf. AV.
puroḍāśasviṣṭakṛt puro-ḍāśa-sviṣṭakṛt m. the Sviṣṭakṛit connected with the sacrificial cake AitBr.
puroḍāśahara puro-ḍāśa-hara m. "receiver of the sacrificial cake", N. of Viṣṇu Viṣṇ.
puroḍāśa puro-ḍāśa m. -śika mf (ī) n. Pāṇ. 4-3, 70
puroḍāśa puro-ḍāśa m. sin mfn. connected with the sacrificial cake TS.
puroḍāśa puro-ḍāśa m. -śīya mfn. relating to or destined for the sacrificial cake ĀpŚr.
puroḍāśa puro-ḍāśa m. -śāḍā f. the Iḍā portion of the sacrificial cake ŚBr.
puroḍāśa puro-ḍāśa m. -śya mfn. = -śīya MaitrS.
purodha puro-dha (m.c.) "placed at the head", chief priest of a king, domestic chaplain MBh. Kāv. &c.
purodha puro-dha m. N. of a man Saṃskārak.
purodhas puro-dhas m. "placed at the head", chief priest of a king, domestic chaplain MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. N. of a man Saṃskārak.
purodhā puro-dhā P. Ā. -dadhāti, -dhatte, (Ā.) to place before or at the head, to appoint (esp. to priestly functions), charge, commission RV. &c. &c.; to propose (as a prize) RV. v, 86, 5; (P.) to place foremost, value highly, esteem, honour, be intent upon or zealous for, take to heart RV. &c. &c.
purodhā puro-dhā f. charge, commission, (esp.) the rank and office of a Purohita TS. AV. Br.
purodhākāma puro-dhā-kāma (-dhā-) mfn. desirous of the rank of a Purohita TBr.
purodhātṛ puro-dhātṛ m. the giver of a commission, the appointer of a Purohita AitBr.
purodhāna puro-dhāna n. priestly ministration Sāy.
purodhānīya puro-dhānīya m. = puro-hita TāṇḍBr.
purodhikā puro-dhikā f. preferred to other women, a favourite wife Hariv.
puroniḥsaraṇa puro-niḥsaraṇa n. going out first Kāv.
puronuvākyā puro-'nuvākyā f. (sc. ṛc) an introductory or invitatory verse AV. TS. Br.
puronuvākyā puro-'nuvākyā f. -kyā-vat mfn. having an introductory verse ŚBr.
purobalāka puro-balāka mfn. "having (only) cranes in front of one's self", overtaking all others (said of Parjanya) ṢaḍvBr.
purobhaktakā puro-bhaktakā f. breakfast DivyĀv.
purobhāga puro-bhāga m. the front or forepart (mama purobhāge, before me) Daś.
     m. officiousness, obtrusiveness (-gam muc, to quit the field, retire discomfited) Hariv. Kād.
     m. malevolence, envy Mālav.
purobhāga puro-bhāga mf (ā) n. standing before a person's eyes R.
purobhāga puro-bhāga mf (ā) n. obtrusive, meddlesome MW.
purobhāgin puro-bhāgin mfn. taking the first share, obtrusive, forward Kālid.
     mfn. grudging, censorious, malevolent Rājat.
purobhāvin puro-bhāvin mfn. impending, imminent Kathās.
purobhū puro-bhū mfn. being in front or at the head of, excelling, superior to (acc.) RV.
puromāruta puro-māruta m. a wind blowing from before or in front, east wind (opp. to paścān.m-) Ragh.
puromukha puro-mukha mfn. having its face or aperture directed towards the east, Kaus.
puroyāvan puro-yāvan mfn. going in front, leading RV.
puroyudh puro-yudh mfn. fighting before or in front RV.
puroyodha puro-yodha mfn. fighting before or in front RV.
puroratha puro-ratha mfn. "one whose chariot is foremost", leaving all behind, pre-eminent, superior RV.
purorukka puro-rukka see a-puror-.
puroruc puro-ruc mfn. shining in front or in the east RV.
puroruc puro-ruc f. N. of partic. Nivid formularies recited at the morning oblation in the Ājya ceremony before the principal hymn or any part of it TS. Br.
puroruc puro-ruc f. -rug-adhyāya m. N. of wk.
puroruc puro-ruc f. -ruṅ-mat mfn. furnished with Parjanya ŚBr.
purovat puro-vat ind. as before BhP.
purovatsa puro-vatsa m. N. of a man L.
purovartin puro-vartin mfn. being before a person's eyes, Mallin.
     mfn. forward, obtrusive Nīlak. on Hariv.
purovasu puro-vasu mfn. preceded or accompanied by wealth TBr.
purovāta puro-vāta m. = -mārnta (ifc. f. ā) TS. &c. &c.
     m. the wind preceding a thunderstorm ChUp.
purovātasani puro-vāta-sani mfn. bringing east wind TS.
purovāda puro-vāda m. a former mention Nyāyam.
purovṛtta puro-vṛtta mf (ā) n. being or going before, preceding Hariv.
purovṛṣendra puro-vṛṣendra mfn. preceded or accompanied by an excellent bull BhP.
purohavis puro-havis (puro-) mfn. having the sacrifice in front or towards the east TS.
purohita puro-hita (puro-.) mfn. placed foremost or in front, charged, commissioned, appointed; m. one holding a charge or commission, an agent; (esp.) a family priest, a domestic chaplain RV. &c. &c. (RTL. 352 &c.); -karman n. N. of 3rd Pariś. of AV.; -tva n. the rank of a Purohita MBh.
purohiti puro-hiti f. priestly ministration (= puro-dhāna, Sly.) RV.
purohitikā puro-hitikā f. a favourite wife (cf. puro-dhikā) or N. of a woman g. śivādi.

pur f. (in nom. sg. and before consonants pūr) a rampart, wall, stronghold, fortress, castle, city, town (also of demons) RV. &c. &c.
     f. the body (considered as the stronghold of the puruṣa q.v.) BhP.
     f. the intellect (= mahat) VP.
     f. N. of a Daśa-rātra KātyŚr. [Perhaps fr. pṛṛ and orig. identical with 1. pur; cf. Gk., [characters] ]

pura (for 1. see p.634, col.2) n. (ifc. f. ā) a fortress, castle, city, town (a place containing large buildings surrounded by a ditch and extending not less than one Kos in length; if it extends for half that distance it is called a kheṭa, if less than that, a karvaṭa or small market town; any smaller cluster of houses is called a grāma or village W.) Mn. MBh. &c.; the female apartments, gynaeceum MBh. (cf. antaḥ-p-, nārī-p- &c.); a house, abode, residence, receptacle BhP. Tattvas.; an upper story L.; a brothel L.; "the city" Gk. [greek] i.e. Pāṭali-putra or Patnā L.; = tri-pura, the 3 strong holds of the Asuras Kathās.; the body (cf. 3. pur) BhP.; the skin L.; a species of Cyperus L.; N. of a constellation Var.; a leaf rolled into the shape of a funnel L. (prob. w.r. for puṭa); N. of the subdivisions of the Vedanta wk. tripurī or tripuṭī (perhaps also w.r. for puṭa) Cat.; mf (ā) n. a kind of resin, bdellium, Suśr. L.; m. N. of an Asura= tri-pura (cf. pura-jit), of another man, g. kurv-ādi; (ā) f. a stronghold, fortress (cf. agni-purā and aśma-p-); a kind of perfume L.; (ī) f. a fortress, castle, town TĀr. MBh. &c.; N. of a town (the capital of Kaliṅga, noted for the worship of Jagan-nātha or Kṛiṣṇa IW. 244 n. 1); the sanctuary or adytum of a temple Inscr.; the body BhP.; N. of one of the 10 orders of mendicants (said to be founded by disciples of Śaṃkara, the members of which add the word purī to their names) W.
purakoṭṭa pura-koṭṭa n. "city-stronghold", a citadel
purakoṭṭapāla pura-koṭṭa-pāla m. the governor of a citadel Pañc.
purajana pura-jana m. sg. town-folk, citizens, Ratnāv
purajānu pura-jānu v.l. for puru-j- VP.
purajit pura-jit m. "conqueror of fortresses or of Pura", N. of Śiva Kathās.
     m. of a prince (son of Aja and father of Arishta-nemi) BhP.
purataṭī pura-taṭī f. a small market-town L.
puratoraṇa pura-toraṇa n. "city-arch", the outer gate of a city MW.
puradāha pura-dāha m. burning of the 3 fortresses (= tripura-d-) Kathās.
puradevatā pura-devatā f. the tutelary deity of a town W.
puradvāra pura-dvāra n. (ifc. f. ā), a city gate Mn. R.
puradviṣ pura-dviṣ m. "foe of Pura", N. of Śiva BhP.
puranārī pura-nārī f. "town-woman", a courtezan Dhūrtan.
puraniveśa pura-niveśa m. the founding of a city MW.
purapakṣin pura-pakṣin m. "town-bird", a burning living in a city, tame burning (opp. to vanyap-) Var.
purapāla pura-pāla m. the governor of a city BhP.
purapālaka pura-pālaka m. the governor of a city BhP.
purabhid pura-bhid (Prasannar.),
puramathana pura-mathana (Bālar.),
puramathitṛ pura-mathitṛ (Ānand.) m. "destroyer of fortresses or of Pura", N. of Śiva.
puramārga pura-mārga m. the street of a town Ragh.
puramālinī pura-mālinī f. "crowned with castles", N. of a river MBh.
purarakṣa pura-rakṣa (Daś),
purarakṣin pura-rakṣin (Kathās.) m. a watchman of a town, constable.
purarāṣṭra pura-rāṣṭra n. pl. cities and kingdoms MW.
purarodha pura-rodha m. the siege of a fortress or city ib.
puraloka pura-loka m. sg. = -jana Pañcad.
puravadhū pura-vadhū f. = -nār-ī Sinhās.
puravara pura-vara n. "chief town", a king's residence Jātakam.
puravāsin pura-vāsin mfn. dwelling in a town, a citizen MBh.
puravāstu pura-vāstu n. ground suitable for the foundation of a city Hariv.
puravairin pura-vairin (Prasann.),
puraśāsana pura-śāsana (Kum.) m. "foe or chastiser of Pura", N. of Śiva.
purahan pura-han m. "slayer of Pura", N. of Viṣṇu BhP.
purahita pura-hita n. the welfare of a city MW.
purāṭṭa m. a watch-tower on a city wall R.
purādhipa (Kathās.),
purādhyakṣa purādhyakṣa (MBh.) m. the governor of a city or fortress, prefect of police.
purārāti m. = pura-dviṣ Kathās.
purāri m. id ib. Kum.
     m. N. of Viṣṇu (-tva n.) BhP.
purārdhavistara purārdha-vistara mfn. being of the extent of half a town L.
purārdhavistara purārdha-vistara m. part of a town, a suburb, ward, division W.
purāvatī purā-vatī f. "rich in castles", N. of a river MBh. (cf. pura-mālinī).
purāsuhṛd m. = pura-dviṣ L.
purotsava m. "town-festival", a fortress solemnized in a city Kathās. 2.
pugrodbhava (for 1. see under purā) m. (or ā f.) "growing in towns", N. of a plant L.
purodyāna n. "city garden", a pleasure-garden belonging to a town, park MBh. R. &c.
puroka pur'oka m. "town-dweller (?)", N. of a poet Cat.
puraukas m. an inhabitant of a town or of Tripura L.

puraṃ acc. of 3. pur or 2. pura, in comp.
puraṃjana puraṃ-jana m. the living principle, life, soul (personified as a king) BhP.
     m. N. of Varuṇa Gal.
puraṃjanī puraṃ-janī f. understanding, intelligence (personified as the wife of a king) ib.
puraṃjanacarita puraṃ-jana-carita and -nāṭaka n. N. of dramas.
puraṃjaya puraṃ-jaya m. "city-conqueror", N. of a hero on the side of the Kurus MBh.
     m. of a son of Śṛiñjaya and father of Janam-ejaya Hariv.
     m. of a son of Bhajamāna and Śṛinjari (or Śṛiñjayā) ib.
puraṃjaya puraṃ-jaya m. (= kakut-stha) N. of a son of Śaśāda VP.
     m. of a son of Vindhyi-śakti ib.
     m. of Medhāvin MatsyaP.
     m. of an elephant (son of Airāvaṇa) Hariv.
puraṃda puraṃ-da m. = -dara N. of Indra L.
puraṃdara puraṃ-dara m. "destroyer of strongholds", N. of Indra RV. &c. &c. (also of the Indra of the 7th Manv-antara Pur.)
     m. of Agni RV.
     m. of Śiva Śivag.
     m. a thief, house-breaker L.
     m. of a man Siṃhās.
puraṃdarā puraṃ-darā f. N. of Gaṅgā or another river L.
puraṃdara puraṃ-dara n. Piper Chaba L.
puraṃdara puraṃ-dara n. -cāpa m. Indra's bow, the rainbow Var.
puraṃdara puraṃ-dara n. -pura n. Indra's city (-rātithi m. "guest of Indra's city" i.e. dead) Daś.
puraṃdara puraṃ-dara n. N. of another city L.
puraṃdarī puraṃ-darī f. N. of a town in Mālava Vcar.
puraṃdara puraṃ-dara n. -harit f. Indra's quarter of the sky, the east Prasannar.

puraya m. N. of a man RV.
puraya m. (n.?) a castle, town Gal.

puri loc. of 3. pur, in comp.
puriśaya puri-śaya mfn. (invented to explain puruṣa) reposing in the fortress or fastness (i.e. the body) ŚBr. GopBr.

puri f. a town or a river Uṇ. iv, 142 Sch.
purikāya puri-kāya m. N. of a prince VP.
purikāyā puri-kāyā f. N. of a town ib.

purikā f. N. of a town MBh. Hariv.

purī f. see under 2. pura.
purīkāya purī-kāya m. N. of a king VP. (cf. puri-k-).
purīdāsa purī-dāsa m. N. of the author of Caitanya-candrodaya (also called kavikarṇa-pūra) Cat.
purīndrasena purī-ndra-sena (purānd-) m. N. of a prince VP.
purīmat purī-mat m. N. of a king BhP.
purīmoha purī-moha m. the thorn-apple, Datura L.
purīloka purī-loka m. pl. town's-folk, citizens Siṃhās.
purīśreṣṭhā purī-śreṣṭhā f. "best of towns", N. of Kāśī or Benares Gal.
puryaṣṭa pury-aṣṭa n. the eight constituent parts of the body Kull. on Mn. i, 56.
puryaṣṭaka pury-aṣṭaka n. the eight constituent parts of the body Kull. on Mn. i, 56.

purohan puro-han mfn. (acc. pl. of 3. pur+ h-) destroying strongholds RV.

purya mfn. being in a stronghold or fastness RV.

pūḥkāmya pūḥ-kāmya Nom. (fr. 3. pur + kāma) P. -yati, to wish for a castle or town L.

pūr in comp. for 3. pur before cons.
pūrjayana pūr-jayana n. "conquest of a fortress", N. of a partic. ceremony MaitrS.
pūrdevī pūr-devī f. the tutelary goddess of a town BhP.
pūrdvār pūr-dvār f.
pūrdvāra pūr-dvāra n. the gate of a city L.
pūrpati pūr-pati (pūr-) m. the lord of a castle or city RV.
pūrbhid pūr-bhid mfn. one who breaks down strongholds or fortresses ib.
pūrbhidya pūr-bhidya n. the breaking down strongholds or fortresses ib.
pūrmārga pūr-mārga m. a road leading to a town, Siṃhiās.
pūryāṇa pūr-yāṇa mfn. leading to the fortress (i.e. to the celestial world) AV.

purañjara m. the armpit L.

puraṭa n. gold L.

puraṇa m. ( pṛṛ) the sea, ocean Uṇ. ii, 81 Sch.

puraṇḍa m. pl. N. of a dynasty VP. (cf. puruṇḍa).

puratas pura-tas see p.634, col.2.

puraṃdhi mfn. (etym. much contested; prob. fr. acc. of 1. or 3. pur and dhā, "bearing fulness" or "bearing a body") prolific, not barren (lit. and fig.), bountiful, munificent, liberal RV. VS. TS.
puraṃdhi f. a woman, wife RV. i, 116, 7; 1 3; 117, 19 &c.
puraṃdhi f. liberality, munificence, kindness (shown by gods to man e.g. RV. i, 5, 3; 158 2 &c.; or by man to gods in offering oblations e.g. i, 123, 6; 134, 3 &c.; also personified as goddess of abundance and liberality e.g. vii, 36, 8 &c.)
puraṃdhivat puraṃdhi-vat (pur). mfn. abundant, copious RV. ix, 72, 4.

puraṃdhri f. (perhaps at first identical with prec. and later connected with dhṛ) a wife, woman (esp. a married woman having or able to bear children) Kālid. Kathās. Rājat.
puraṃdhrī puraṃdhrī f. (perhaps at first identical with prec. and later connected with dhṛ) a wife, woman (esp. a married woman having or able to bear children) Kālid. Kathās. Rājat.

puralā (?) f. N. of Durgā L.

puravī f. (in music) N. of a Ragiṇi (cf. puruvī).

puras purastāt see p.634.

purā see p.634, col.3.

purāṭaṅka m. N. of a man Cat. (cf. pauraṇṭaka).

purāṇa purātana see p.635.

purātala n. the region below the seven worlds L. (cf. talātala).

purādhas m. N. of an Āṅgirasa ĀrṣBr. (v.l. pra-rādhas).

purāsaṇī or -sinī f. a species of creeper L.

puri 1. and 2, puri; purī. see above.

[Page 636,2]
puritat w.r. for purītat L.

purīkaya m. a species of aquatic animal AV.

purīkaṣeṇa m. N. of a king VP.

purītat m. n. (fr. 3. pur, or purī + tan?) the pericardium or some other organ near the heart
     m. the intestines VS. AV. ŚBr. KaushUp. (cf. parī-tat and pulītat).

purīṣa n. ( pṛṛ) earth, land RV.
purīṣa n. (esp.) crumbling or loose earth, rubbish (perhaps "that which fills up", as opp. to that which flows off, "the solid" opp. to the fluid), rubble, anything used to fill up interstices in a wall VS. TS. ŚBr. GṛŚrS.
     n. feces, excrement, ordure ŚBr. &c. &c. (ifc. f. ī BhP.)
     n. a disk, orb (e.g. sūryasya i.e. "fulness of the sun" ?) RV. x, 27, 21
purīṣa n. (with ātharvaṇa) N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.
purīṣī f. N. of a partic. religious observance BhP. (= cayana Sch.)
purīṣanigrahaṇa purīṣa-nigrahaṇa mfn. stopping or obstructing the bowels Suśr.
purīṣapada purīṣa-pada n. N. of partic. passages insetted (to fill up) in the recitation of the Mahānāmnī verses Br. ŚrS.
purīṣabhīru purīṣa-bhīru m. N. of a prince BhP.
purīṣabheda purīṣa-bheda m. diarrhoea Car.
purīṣabhedin purīṣa-bhedin mfn. "loosening the feces", relaxing the bowels MW.
purīṣamūtrapratighāta purīṣa-mūtra-pratighāta m. obstruction of the solid and liquid excretions Cat.
purīṣavat purīṣa-vat (pur-) mfn. furnished with rubbish or loose earth (used for filling interstices) TS.; (ī) f. N. of a kind of brick ŚBr.
purīṣavāhaṇa purīṣa-vāhaṇa mf (ī) n. removing rubbish or refuse VS. TS. Kāṭh. (cf. Pāṇ. 3-2, 65).
purīṣavāhana purīṣa-vāhana mf (ī) n. removing rubbish or refuse VS. TS. Kāṭh. (cf. Pāṇ. 3-2, 65).
purīṣavirañjanīya purīṣa-virañjanīya mfn. changing the colour of the feces L.
purīṣasaṃgrahaṇīya purīṣa-saṃgrahaṇīya mfn. making the feces more solid ib.
purīṣādhāna n. "receptacle of excrement", the rectum Yājñ.
purīṣotsarga m. the voiding of excrement Pañc. Hit.

purīṣaṇa n. the voiding of excrement Var.
purīṣaṇa m. excrement, feces L.
purīṣaṇa m. the rectum or anus Gal.

purīṣama m. Phaseolus Radiatus L.

purīṣaya Nom. P. -yati, to void excrement L.

purīṣita mfn. voided, evacuated (as excrement)
     mfn. voided upon g. tārakādi.

purīṣin mfn. possessing land or inhabiting it or extending over it RV.
     mfn. "bearing or carrying rubbish", N. of the Sarayū or of another river, v, 53, 9

purīṣya mfn. being in the, earth (said of fire) RV. TS. VS.
     mfn. rich in land ŚBr.
     mfn. excremental AitBr.
purīṣyāvāhana purīṣyā-vāhana mf (ī) n. (prob.) = purīṣa-v- Pāṇ. 3-2, 65.

puru mf (pūrvī) n. ( pṛṛ) much, many, abundant (only purū, -rūṇi, -rūṇām and sev. cases of f. pūrvī; in later language only ibc.) RV. &c. &c. (-ru. much, often, very [also with a compar. or superl.]; with simā, everywhere; with tiras, far off, from afar; purāru, far and wide; puru viśva, one and all, every RV.)
puru m. the pollen of a flower L.
puru m. heaven, paradise L.
puru m. (cf. pūru) N. of a prince (the son of Yayāti and Śarmiṣṭhā and sixth monarch of the lunar race) MBh. Śak.
puru m. of a son of Vasu-deva and Saha-devā BhP.
puru m. of a son of Madhu VP.
puru m. of a son of Manu Cākṣuṣa and Naḍvalā Pur. [Cf. Old Pers. 'paru'; Gk. [greek]; Goth. 'filu'; Angl. Sax. 'ftolu'; Germ. 'viel'.]
purukārakavat puru-kāraka-vat mfn. having many agents or factors BhP.
purukutsa puru-kutsa m. N. of a man RV.
     m. of a descendant of Ikṣvāku ŚBr.
     m. of a son of Māndhātṛi Hariv.
     m. of another man VP.
purukutsava puru-kutsava m. N. of an enemy of Indra GāruḍaP.
purukutsānī puru-kutsānī f. N. of a woman (prob. wife of Puru-kutsa) RV.
purukṛt puru-kṛt mfn. = -kṛtvan ib.
     mfn. increasing (with gen.) ib.
purukṛtvan puru-kṛtvan mfn. achieving great deeds, efficacious ib.
purukṛpā puru-kṛpā f. abundant mercy or compassion BhP.
purukṣu puru-kṣu mfn. rich in food ib.
     mfn. liberally granting (with gen.) ib.
purugūrta puru-gūrta mfn. welcome to many RV.
purucetana puru-cetana mfn. visible to many, very conspicuous ib. TBr.
puruja puru-ja mfn. much L. (cf. puruha)
puruja puru-ja m. N. of a prince (the son of Suśānti) BhP.
purujāta puru-jāta mfn. variously manifested or appearing RV.
purujāti puru-jāti m. = -ja m. Hariv. Pur.
purujit puru-jit m. "conquering many", N. of a hero on the side of the Pāṇḍus and brother of Kunti-bhoja MBh.
     m. of a prince the son of Rucaka BhP.
     m. of a son of Ānaka ib.
puruṇāman puru-ṇāman (puru-.) mfn. having many names (said of Indra) RV.
puruṇītha puru-ṇītha n. a song for many voices, choral song ib.
purutama puru-tama (purū-) mfn. very much or many, abundant, frequent, ever-recurring ib.
purutman puru-tman mfn. existing variously ib.
purutrā puru-trā ind. variously, in many ways or places or directions; many times, often RV. VS. AV.
puruda puru-da n. gold L. (cf. puraṭa).
purudaṃśaka puru-daṃśaka m. "many-teethed", a goose (so called from its serrated beak) L.
purudaṃsa puru-daṃsa mfn. abounding in mighty or wonderful deeds RV.
purudaṃsu puru-daṃsu mfn. id. ib.
purudaṃsu puru-daṃsu m. N. of Indra L.
purudatra puru-datra mfn. rich in gifts RV.
purudama puru-dama mfn. possessed of or belonging to many houses AV.
purudaya puru-daya mfn. abounding in compassion BhP.
purudasma puru-dasma mfn. -daṃsa RV. VS.
purudasyu puru-dasyu mfn. (people), consisting chiefly in robbers BhP.
purudina puru-dina n. pl. many days RV.
purudevacampū puru-deva-campū f. N. of a poem.
purudrapsa puru-drapsa mfn. abounding in drops of water (said of the Maruts) ib.
purudruh puru-druh mfn. injuring greatly ib.
purudha puru-dha (before 2 consonants) ind. variously, frequently RV. AV.; -pratīka (-dha-) mfn. appearing variously RV.
purudhā puru-dhā ind. variously, frequently RV. AV.; -pratīka (-dha-) mfn. appearing variously RV.
puruniḥṣidh puru-niḥṣidh mfn. repelling many (foes) ib.
puruniḥṣidhvan puru-niḥṣidhvan mfn. repelling many (foes) ib.
puruniṣṭhā puru-niṣṭhā mfn. excelling among many ib.
purunṛmṇa puru-nṛmṇa mfn. displaying great valour ib.
purupanthā puru-panthā m. (nom. -thās) N. of a man ib.
purupaśu puru-paśu mfn. rich in cattle ŚāṅkhGṛ.
puruputra puru-putra mf (ā) n. having many sons or children RV.
purupeśa puru-peśa mfn. multiform ib.
purupeśas puru-peśas mfn. multiform ib.
puruprajāta puru-prajāta mfn. variously propagated ib.
purupraśasta puru-praśasta mfn. praised by many ib.
purupriya puru-priya mf (ā) n. dear to many RV. VS.
purupraiṣa puru-praiṣa mfn. inciting many RV.
purupraiṣa puru-praiṣa mfn. inciting many RV.
puruprauḍha puru-prauḍha mfn. possessing much self-confidence BhP.
purubhuj puru-bhuj mfn. enjoying much RV.
purubhū puru-bhū mfn. being or appearing in many places (superl. -tama) ib.
purubhūta puru-bhūta w.r. for -hūta Hariv.
purubhojas puru-bhojas mfn. containing many means of enjoyments, greatly nourishing RV.
purubhojas puru-bhojas m. a cloud L.
purumadga puru-madga (?) m. N. of a man ĀrṣBr. (w.r. -mahna).
purumanas puru-manas mfn. (formed for the explanation of 2. puṃs) Nir. ix, 15.
purumantu puru-mantu mfn. full of wisdom, intelligent RV.
purumandra puru-mandra mfn. delighting many ib.
purumāya puru-māya (RV.),
purumāyin puru-māyin (BhP.) mfn. possessing various arts or virtues, wonderful.
purumāyya puru-māyya m. N. of a man RV.
purumitra puru-mitra m. N. of a man RV.
     m. of a warrior on the side of the Kurus MBh. Hariv.
purumīḍha puru-mīḍha (AV. &c.),
purumīLha puru-mīLha (RV.) m. N. of a man (with the patr. Āṅgirasa or Sauhotra; the supposed author of RV. iv, 43; 44); of a son of Su-hotra MBh.; of a grandson of Su-hotra and son of Hastin (Bṛihat) Hariv. Pur.; of a man with the patr. Vaidadaśvi TāṇḍBr.
purumedba puru-medba (RV.) (SV.) mfn. endowed with wisdom; N. of a man with the patr. Āṅgirasa (author of RV. viii, 89; 90).
purumedhas puru-medhas (SV.) mfn. endowed with wisdom; N. of a man with the patr. Āṅgirasa (author of RV. viii, 89; 90).
pururatha puru-ratha mfn. having many chariots RV.
pururavasa puru-ravasa w.r. for purū-r- below MārkP.
pururājavaṃśakrama puru-rāja-vaṃśa-krama m. N. of a poem.
pururāvan puru-rāvan m. "much-howling", N. of a demon VS.
pururuc puru-ruc mfn. shining brightly RV.
pururuj puru-ruj mfn. subject to many diseases BhP.
pururūpa puru-rūpa mf (ā) n. multiform, variegated RV.
pururūpa puru-rūpa mf (ā) n. forming various shapes VS. AV.
purulampaṭa puru-lampaṭa mfn. very lascivious BhP.
puruvartman puru-vartman mfn. having many ways or paths AV.
puruvarpas puru-varpas mfn. multiform, variegated RV.
puruvaśa puru-vaśa m. N. of a prince VP.
puruvāja puru-vāja mf (ā) n. powerful, very strong RV. 1.
puruvara puru-vara mfn. having an ample tail or mane (as a horse or ox) ib.
puruvāra puru-vāra mfn. rich in gifts ib.
puruvārapuṣṭi puru-vāra-puṣṭi mfn. granting treasured riches ib.
puruviśruta puru-viśruta m. "much renowned", N. of a son of Vasu-deva BhP.
puruvīra puru-vīra mf (ā) n. possessed of many men or male offspring RV.
puruvepas puru-vepas mfn. much excited or exciting ib.
puruvrata puru-vrata mfn. having many ordinances (said of Soma) ib.
puruśakti puru-śakti mfn. possessing various powers BhP.
puruśāka puru-śāka m. helpful (superl. -tama) RV. AV.
puruśiṣṭa puru-śiṣṭa m. N. of a man (cf. pauruśiṣṭi).
puruścandra puru-ścandra mfn. much-shining, resplendent RV.
puruṣanti puru-ṣanti (Padap. -santi) m. N. of a man RV. TāṇḍBr.
puruṣṭuta puru-ṣṭuta mfn. highly lauded, praised by many RV. MBh. Hariv.
puruṣṭuta puru-ṣṭuta m. N. of Śiva Śivag.
purusambhṛta puru-sambhṛta mfn. accumulated by many RV.
purusena puru-sena m. N. of a poet Cat.
puruspārha puru-spārha (TBr.) (RV.) mfn. much desired.
puruspṛh puru-spṛh (RV.) mfn. much desired.
puruhanman puru-hanman m. N. of a man (author of RV. viii, 59, 2) with the patr. Āṅgirasa (RAnukr.) or Vaikhānasa (TaṇḍBr.)
puruhāni puru-hāni f. a great loss Kāv.
puruhuta puru-huta m. N. of a prince AgP.
puruhūta puru-hūta mfn. much invoked or invoked by many RV. &c. &c.
puruhūta puru-hūta m. N. of Indra Mn. MBh. &c, (-kāṣṭhā f. Indra's quarter i.e. the east Dhūrtan.; -dviṣ m. Indra's foe, N. of Indra-jit MW.)
puruhūtā puru-hūtā f. N. of a form of Dākṣāyani MatsyaP.
puruhūti puru-hūti f. manifold invocation BhP.
puruhotra puru-hotra m. N. of a son of Anu ib.
purūdvaha m. N. of a son of the 11th Manu MārkP.
purūruṇā ind. far and wide RV.

[Page 637,1]
puruha mfn. much, many L.
puruhu puruhu mfn. much, many L.

purū in comp. for -ru.
purūtama purū-tama mfn. see under puru.
purūravas purū-ravas mfn. crying much or loudly RV. i, 31, 4
purūravas purū-ravas m. N. of an ancient king of the lunar race (the lover of Urvaśī [cf. RV. x, 95 ŚBr. xi, 5, 1 and Kalidāsa's drama Vikramorvaśī], son of Budha and Iḷā, father of Āyus and ancestor of Puru Duhyanta, Bharata, Kuru, Dhṛita-rāṣṭra and Pāṇḍu, supposed to have instituted the 3 sacrificial fires [VS. v, 2]; according to Nir. x, 46 he is one of the beings belonging to the middle region of the universe, and is possibly to be connected with the Sun as Urvaśī is with the Dawn; according to others a Viśva-deva or a Pārvaṇa-śrāddha-deva) RV. &c. &c
purūravasa purū-ravasa m. = prec. m. MārkP.
purūruc purū-ruc mfn. much shining SV. (cf. puru-ruc).
purūvasu purū-vasu mfn. abounding in goods or riches RV. AitBr.
purūvṛt purū-vṛt mfn. moving in various ways AV.

purūcī f. (of an unused purv-añc) abounding, abundant, full, comprehensive RV. AV.

purvaṇīka purv-aṇīka mfn. variously manifested or appearing RV.

puruñja or puruṇḍa m. pl. N. of a dynasty VP.

purudvat m. N. of a prince Hariv. Pur.

puruvī f. (in music) N. of a Rāgiṇi.

puruṣa m. (m.c. also pūr-; prob. fr. pṛṛ and connected with puru, pūru ifc. f. ā, rarely ī; cf. Pāṇ. 4-i, 24) a man, male, human being (pl. people, mankind) RV. &c. &c.
     m. a person, (pumān puruṣaḥ, a male person ŚāṅkhGṛ. Mn.; daṇḍaḥp-, punishment personified Mn.; esp. grammatical pers.; with prathama, madhyama, uttama = the 3rd, 2nd, 1st pers. Nir. Pāṇ.), an officer, functionary, attendant, servant Mn. MBh. &c. (cf. tat-p-)
     m. a friend L.
     m. a follower of the Sāṃkhya Philosophy (?) L.
     m. a member or representative of a race or generation TS. Br. Mn. &c.
     m. the height or measure of a man (= 5 Aratnis = 120 Aṅgulas) ŚBr. Śulbas. Var.
     m. the pupil of the eye ŚBr.
puruṣa m. (also with nārāyaṇa) the primaeval man as the soul and original source of the universe (described in the Purusba-sūkta q.v.) RV. ŚBr. &c.
     m. the personal and animating principle in men and other beings, the soul or spirit AV. &c. &c.
     m. the Supreme Being or Soul of the universe (sometimes with para, parama, or uttama; also identified with Brahmā, Viṣṇu, Śiva and Durgā) VS. ŚBr. &c. &c.
puruṣa m. (in Sāṃkbya) the Spirit as passive and a spectator of the Prakṛiti or creative force IW. 82 &c.
     m. the, "spirit" or fragrant exhalation of plants RV. x, 51, 8
puruṣa m. (with sapta) N. of the divine or active principles from the minute portions of which the universe was formed Mn. i, 19
     m. N. of a Pāda in the Mahsnāmnī verses Lāṭy.
     m. of the Ist, 3rd, 5th, 7th, 9th and 11th signs of the zodiac Jyot.
     m. of a son of Manu Cākṣuṣa BhP.
     m. of one of the 18 attendants of the sun L.
puruṣa pl. men, people (cf. above )
     m. N. of the Brāhmans of Krauñca-dvipa BhP.
puruṣa m. (with pañca) N. of 5 princely personages or miraculous persons born under partic. constellations, Var
     m. Rottleria Tinctoria L.
     m. Clerodendrum Phlomoides L.
puruṣī f. a woman, female RV. &c. &c.
puruṣa m. or n. = puruṣaka m. n. Śiś. v, 56 Sch.
puruṣa n. (!) N. of mount Meru L.
puruṣakāma puruṣa-kāma mfn. desirous of men TāṇḍBr.
puruṣakāra puruṣa-kāra m. human effort (opp. to daiva, fate) Mn. Yājñ.
     m. manly act, virility, heroism MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. haughtiness, pride Pat.
     m. N. of a grammarian Cat.
puruṣakāraphala puruṣa-kāra-phala n. the fruit or result of human effort L.
puruṣakāramīmāṃsā puruṣa-kāra-mīmāṃsā f. N. of wk.
puruṣakuṇapa puruṣa-kuṇapa n. a human corpse TS.
puruṣakesarin puruṣa-kesarin m. "man-lion", N. of Viṣṇu in his 4th appearance on earth, Sak. (cf. nara-siṃha).
puruṣakṣīra puruṣa-kṣīra n. human milk MaitrS.
puruṣakṣetra puruṣa-kṣetra n. a male or uneven zodiacal sign or astrological house, Var,
puruṣagati puruṣa-gati f. N. of a Sāman Gaut.
puruṣagandhi puruṣa-gandhi (pu-) mfn. smelling of men AV.
puruṣagātra puruṣa-gātra mfn. endowed with human or manly limbs Kauś.
puruṣaghnī puruṣa-ghnī f. (with strī) a woman who kills her husband Yājñ. (cf. pūruṣa-han).
puruṣacchandasa puruṣa-cchandasa n. "man's metre", the metre suited for men i.e. the Dvi-padā ŚBr.
puruṣajana puruṣa-jana m. sg. men, people Pañcad.
puruṣajātaka puruṣa-jātaka N. of wk.
puruṣajīvana puruṣa-jīvana mf (ī) n. enlivening or animating men AV.
puruṣajñāna puruṣa-jñāna n. knowledge of men or mankind Mn. vii, 211.
puruṣatantra puruṣa-tantra mfn. dependent on the subject, subjective (-tva n.) Śaṃk.
puruṣatā puruṣa-tā (-ṣa-) f. manhood, manliness; ind. (as instr.) after the manner of men, among men RV.
puruṣatejas puruṣa-tejas (pu-) mfn. having a man's energy or manly vigour AV.
puruṣatrā puruṣa-trā ind. = -tā ind. RV. (cf. Pāṇ. 5-4, 56).
puruṣatva puruṣa-tva n. manhood, manliness MBh. Pur.
puruṣatvatvatā puruṣa-tva-tva-tā ind. after the manner of men RV.
puruṣadaghna puruṣa-daghna mfn. of the height or measure of a man W.
puruṣadatta puruṣa-datta m. N. of a man Mudr.
puruṣadantikā puruṣa-dantikā f. N. of a medicinal root L.
puruṣadamyasārathi puruṣa-damyasārathi m. a driver or guide of men (compared with young draught-oxen) DivyĀv.
puruṣadravyasampad puruṣa-dravyasampad f. abundance of men and material MW.
puruṣadvayasa puruṣa-dvayasa mf (ī) n. = -daghna L.
puruṣadviṣ puruṣa-dviṣ m. an enemy of Viṣṇu MW.
puruṣadveṣin puruṣa-dveṣin mfn. man-hating, misanthropic W.
puruṣadveṣiṇī puruṣa-dveṣiṇī f. an ill-tempered or fractious woman ib.
puruṣadharma puruṣa-dharma m. personal rule or precept KātyŚr.
puruṣadhaureyaka puruṣa-dhaureyaka m. a man superior to other people Hcat.
puruṣanāya puruṣa-nāya m. man superior to other people Hcat.
puruṣanāya puruṣa-nāya m. "man-leader", a prince ChUp.
puruṣaniyama puruṣa-niyama m. (in gram.) a restriction as to person.
puruṣaniṣkrayaṇa puruṣa-niṣkrayaṇa mfn. one who redeems a person TS.
puruṣapati puruṣa-pati m. "lord of men", N. of Rāma MW.
puruṣaparīkṣā puruṣa-parīkṣā f. "trial of man", N. of a collection of moral tales.
puruṣapaśu puruṣa-paśu m. a beast of man, a brutal man Pañc. VP.
     m. a man as a sacrificial victim BhP.
     m. the soul compared with animal IW. 85
     m. a human animal, man W.
puruṣapaṃgava puruṣa-paṃgava m. "man-bull", an eminent or excellent man W.
puruṣapuṇḍarīka puruṣa-puṇḍarīka m. "man-lotus", = prec. ib., (with Jainas) N. of the 6th black Vāsudeva.
puruṣapura puruṣa-pura n. N. of the capital of Gāndhāra, the modern Peṣāwar ([characters] ) L.
puruṣaprabhu puruṣa-prabhu m. N. of a prince VP.
puruṣabahumāna puruṣa-bahumāna m. the respect or esteem of mankind Bhartṛ.
puruṣamātra puruṣa-mātra mf (ī) n. of the height or measure of a man ŚBr. KātyŚr.
puruṣamātra puruṣa-mātra n. the size of a man TS.
puruṣamānin puruṣa-mānin mfn. fancying one's self a man or hero (-ni-tva n.) MBh.
puruṣamukha puruṣa-mukha mf (ī) n. having the face of a man Kauś.
puruṣamṛga puruṣa-mṛga m. a male antelope VS. TS. Sch.
puruṣamedha puruṣa-medha m. the sacrifice of a man Br. MBh. &c.
     m. N. of the supposed author of VS. xx, 30 (perhaps w.r. for puru-medha q.v.),
puruṣayogin puruṣa-yogin mfn. relating to a Person or subject KātyŚr.
puruṣayoni puruṣa-yoni (pu-) mfn. descended from or begotten by a man (male) MaitrS.
puruṣarakṣas puruṣa-rakṣas n. a demon in the form of a man Kauś.
puruṣarāja puruṣa-rāja m. a human king TS.
puruṣarūpa puruṣa-rūpa n. the shape of a man AitBr.
puruṣarūpa puruṣa-rūpa n. (pu-) mfn. = next ŚBr.
puruṣarūpaka puruṣa-rūpaka mfn. shaped like a man AitBr.
puruṣareṣaṇa puruṣa-reṣaṇa (AV.),
puruṣareṣin puruṣa-reṣin (Kauś.) mfn. hurting men.
puruṣarṣabha puruṣa-rṣabha (r for ṛ) m. = -puṃgava MBh. R.
puruṣavacas puruṣa-vacas mfn. called Purusha ChUp.
puruṣavat puruṣa-vat mfn. accompanied by men ŚBr.
puruṣavadba puruṣa-vadba m. manslaughter, murder AV.
     m. slaughter of a husband Vet.
puruṣavara puruṣa-vara m. the best of men VP.
     m. N. of Viṣṇu MBh.
     m. of a prince VP.
puruṣavarjita puruṣa-varjita mfn. destitute of human beings, desolate MW.
puruṣavāc puruṣa-vāc mfn. having a human voice VS. ŚBr.
puruṣavāha puruṣa-vāha m. "Viṣṇu's vehicle", N. of Garuḍa BhP.
puruṣavāham puruṣa-vāham ind. (with vahati, he moves in such a way as to be) borne or drawn along by men Pāṇ. 3-4, 43.
puruṣavidha puruṣa-vidha (pu-) mfn. man-like, having a human form (-ta f.) ŚBr. TUp.
puruṣavyāgbra puruṣa-vyāgbra m. "man-tiger", N. of a demon ŚBr.
puruṣavyāgbra puruṣa-vyāgbra m. = -śārdūla MBh. R.
     m. a vulture L.
puruṣavrata puruṣa-vrata n. N. of 2 Sāmans ĀrṣBr.
puruṣaśārdūla puruṣa-śārdūla m. "man-tiger", an eminent man W.
puruṣaśiras puruṣa-śiras n. a human head KātyŚr.
puruṣaśīrṣa puruṣa-śīrṣa n. id. ŚBr.
puruṣaśīrṣa puruṣa-śīrṣa n. -ṣaka m. or n. N. of an instrument used by thieves Daś.
puruṣasaṃskāra puruṣa-saṃskāra m. a ceremony performed on a (dead) person Āpast.
puruṣasamaveya puruṣa-samaveya m. a number of men W.
puruṣasammita puruṣa-sammita (pu-) mfn. man-like TBr.
puruṣasāman puruṣa-sāman n. N. of a Sāman ĀpŚr.
puruṣasāmudrikalakṣaṇa puruṣa-sāmudrika-lakṣaṇa n. "divination, from bodily signs", N. of wk.
puruṣasiṃha puruṣa-siṃha m. "man-lion", an eminent man or hero Kāv.
puruṣasiṃha puruṣa-siṃha m. (with Jainas) N. of the 5th of the black Vāsudevas L.
puruṣasūkta puruṣa-sūkta n. "the Purusha hymn", N. of RV. x, 90 (describing the Supreme Soul of the universe and supposed to be comparatively modern) RTL. 17; 23 &c.
puruṣasūktabhāṣya puruṣa-sūkta-bhāṣya n. vidhāna n. -vyākhyā f. -vyākhyāna n. -ṣoḍa-śopacāra-vidhi m. -ktopaniṣad f. N. of wks.
han mfn. only f. -ghnī q.v.
puruṣāṃsaka m. N. of a teacher g. śaunakādi (Kāś. -ṣāsaka)
puruṣākāra mfn. of human form or shape (-tā f.) Hcat.
puruṣākṛti f. the figure of a man ŚrS.
puruṣāṅga m. n. the male organ of generation MW. (cf. narāṅga).
puruṣājāna mfn. of human descent or origin ŚBr.
puruṣād mfn. eating or destroying men RV. AV.
puruṣāda mf (ī) n. id.
puruṣāda m. a cannibal, a Rakshas (-tva n.) MBh. R. BhP.
puruṣāda m. (pl.) N. of a race of cannibals in the east of Madhya-deśa Var.
puruṣādaka mfn. men-devouring MBh. R.
puruṣādaka mfn. (pl.) N. of certain cannibals MārkP.
puruṣādya m. "first of men", N. of Viṣṇu L.
puruṣādya m. (with Jainas) N. of Adi-nātha or of Ṛiṣabha (the first Arhat of present Avasarpiṇi).
puruṣādhama m. "lowest or vilest of men", an outcast, the worst of servants W.
puruṣādhikāra m. manly office or duty Kir.
puruṣānṛta n. falsehood respecting men Mn. ix, 71.
puruṣāntara n. another man or person, a mediator, interposer R. (am ind. by a mediator, indirectly Vikr. ii, 16)
     n. another or a succeeding generation MārkP.
puruṣāntara n. (-vedin mfn. knowing the heart of mankind MW.; -rātman m. "man's inner self." the soul L.)
puruṣāntara m. (sc. saṃdhi) an alliance negotiated by warriors chosen by both parties Kām. Hit.
puruṣāyaṇa mf (ā) n. going to or uniting with the soul PraśnUp.
puruṣāyata mfn. of the length of a man Hcat.
puruṣāyuṣa n. the duration of a man's life, age of man Ragh. (cf. Pāṇ. 5-4, 77)
puruṣāyuṣa -ka n. id. Gal.
puruṣārtha m. any object of human pursuit
     m. any one of the four objects or aims of existence (viz. kāma, the gratification of desire; artha, acquirement of wealth; dharma, discharge of duty; mokṣa, final emancipation) Mn. Prab. Kap. (-tva n.) Sāṃkhyak. &c.
     m. human effort or exertion MBh. R. &c.
puruṣārtham ind. for the sake of the soul Kap.
     m. for or on account of man W.
puruṣārtha -kāra m. -kaumudī f. -cintāmaṇi m. N. of wks.
puruṣārtha -trayīmaya mf (ī) n. intent only upon the 3 objects of man (kāma, artha and dharma) Siṃhās.
puruṣārtha -prabodha m. -prabodhiṇī f. -ratnākara m. -siddhy-upaya m. -sudhā-nidhi m. -sūtra-vṛtti f. -rthānuśāsana n. N. of wks.
puruṣāvatāra m. human incarnation Siṃhās.
puruṣāśin m. "man-eater", a Rākṣasa W.
puruṣāstha n. a human bone AV.
puruṣāstha n. -sthimālin m. "wearing a necklace of human skulls", N. of Śiva L.
puruṣāhuti f. an invocation addressed to men TS.
puruṣendra m. "lord of men", a king
puruṣendra -tā f. sovereignty MBh.
puruṣeṣita (pu-) mfn. caused or instigated by men AV.
puruṣokti f. the name or title of man W.
puruṣokti f. -ktika mfn. having only the name of man, destitute, friendless ib.
puruṣottama see below.
puruṣopahāra m. the sacrifice of a man Hcar.

puruṣaka ifc. = puruṣa, a man, male Pat.; m. n. standing on two feet like a man, the rearing of a horse, prancing Śiś. v, 56.

puruṣāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to behave or act like a man, play the man Hariv.
puruṣāyita puruṣāyita mfn. acting like a man, playing the man (esp. in sexual intercourse) Amar. Sch. (-tva n.)
puruṣāyita puruṣāyita n. a kind of coitus Kpr. Kuval.

puruṣibhū puruṣi-bhū to become a man R. Kathās.

puruṣottama m. the best of men, an excellent or superior man Hariv. Sāh.
     m. the best of servants, a good attendant Kāv.
     m. the highest being, Supreme Spirit, N. of Vishnu or Kṛiṣṇa MBh. Kāv. &c. (IW. 91 n. 3 &c.)
puruṣottama m. = -kṣetra Cat.
puruṣottama m. (with Jainas) an Arhat
     m. N. of the fourth black Vāsudeva
     m. a Jina (one of the generic terms for a deified teacher of the Jaina sect)
     m. N. of sev. authors and various men (also -dāsa, -dīkṣita, -deva, -deva-śarman, -paṇḍita, -prasāda, -bhaṭṭa, -bhaṭṭātmaja, -bhāraty-ācārya, -miśra, -manu-sudhīndra, -sarasvatī -mācāya, -mānanda-tīrtha, -mānanda-yati, -māśrama).
puruṣottamakṣetra puruṣottama-kṣetra n. "district of the Supreme Being", N. of a district in Orissa sacred to Viṣṇu BrahmaP.
puruṣottamakṣetratattva puruṣottama-kṣetra-tattva and -mākātmya n. N. of wks.
puruṣottamakhaṇḍa puruṣottama-khaṇḍa m. or n.
puruṣottamacaritra puruṣottama-caritra n. N. of wks.
puruṣottamatīrtha puruṣottama-tīrtha n. N. of a Tirtha
puruṣottamatīrthaprayogatattva puruṣottama-tīrtha-prayoga-tattva n. N. of wk.
puruṣottamapattra puruṣottama-pattra n.
puruṣottamapurāṇa puruṣottama-purāṇa n.
puruṣottamapurīmāhātmya puruṣottama-purī-māhātmya n.
puruṣottamaprakāśakṣetravidhi puruṣottama-prakāśa-kṣetra-vidhi m.
puruṣottamamantra puruṣottama-mantra m.
puruṣottamamāhātmya puruṣottama-māhātmya n.
puruṣottamavāda puruṣottama-vāda m.
puruṣottamaśāstrīya puruṣottama-śāstrīya n.
puruṣottamasahasranāman puruṣottama-sahasra-nāman n. N. of wks.

puruṣya mfn. pertaining to man, human RV.

purūravas purū-ravas see col.1.

puroga puro-ga &c. see p.635, col.1.

purocana m. N. of a man MBh.

puroṭi m. = pattra-jhaṃkāra, or pura-saṃskārā L. ("the current of a river" W.)

puroḍās puro-ḍās -sa &c. see p.635.

purya pury-aṣṭa see p.636.

[Page 638,1]
purv (cf. pṛṛ) cl.1.P. pūrvati, to fill Dhātup. xv, 67; cl.10. pūrvayati, to dwell, xxxii, 126.

purvaṇīka purv-aṇīka see p.637, col.1.

pul 1. 6. 10. P. polati, pulati, polayati, to be great or large or high, to be piled or heaped up Dhātup. xx, 11; xxxii, 61.

pula mfn. extended, wide L.
pula m. horripilation (see under pulaka) L.
pula m. N. of an attendant of Siva L.
pulā f. the soft palate or uvula L.
pula m. N. of a partic. pace of horses Śiś. v, 60. Sch.
pulī f. a bunch (see tṛṇa-pulī)
pula n. size, extent L.
pulakeśin pula-keśin m. N. of princes L.
pulakeśivallabha pula-keśi-vallabha m. N. of princes L.

pulaka m. a species of edible plant MBh.
     m. a species of tree L.
pulaka m. (pl.) erection or bristling of the hairs of the body (considered to be occasioned by delight or rapture rather than by fear) Kāv. Pur. (also n. but mostly occurring ibc. and ifc. with f. ā)
     m. a bunch (see tṛṇa-p-)
     m. a kind of stone or gem Var.
     m. flaw or defect in a gem L.
     m. a kind of insect or vermin L.
     m. a cake of meal with which elephants are fed L.
     m. orpiment L.
     m. a Gandharva L.
pulaka m. = asurājī (?) L.
     m. N. of a prince VP.
     m. of a Nāga L.
pulaka n. a species of earth L.
pulaka n. horripilation (cf. above )
pulaka n. -kākulākṛti mfn. "having the frame excited by bristling hair", thrilled with joy MW.
pulaka n. -kāṅkita-savāṅga mf (ī) n. having the whole body covered with bristling hair Pañc.
pulaka n. -kāṅkura m. (sprout of) bristling hair Gīt.
pulaka n. -kāṅga m. the noose or cord of Varuṇa L.
pulaka n. -kācita mfn. covered with bristling hair Śak. (Pi.) iii, 12 (v.l. -kāncita)
pulaka n. -kālaya m. N. of Kubera L.
pulaka n. -kokampa mfn. trembling with a thrill of delight Kathās.
pulaka n. -kādgama m. erection of the hair Bhartṛ.
pulaka n. -kāddhūṣita-śarīra (B. dhṛṣita-ś-) mfn. having she body covered with erected hairs Pañc.
pulaka n. -kādbheda, m. = -kādgama Bhartṛ.
pulakaya pulakaya Nom. P. -yati, to have or feel the hair of the body erect (with rapture or delight) Gīt.
pulakita pulakita mfn. having the hair of the bristling erect, thrilled with joy Kāv. Pañc. Hit.
pulakitasarvāṅga pulakita-sarvāṅga mf (ī) n. having the whole bristling covered with bristling hair Pañc.
pulakin pulakin mfn. = -kita W.
pulakin pulakin m. Nauclea Cordifolia L.
pulakīkṛta pulakī-kṛta mfn. -kita BhP.

pulasa mfn. g. tṛṇādi.

pulasti mfn. (perhaps fr. pulas for puras; but according to Uṇ. iv, 179 Sch. fr. pula and 3. as) wearing the hair straight or smooth VS.
pulasti m. N. of a man g. gargādi.
pulastya pulastya m. N. of an ancient Ṛiṣi (one of the mind-born sons of Brahmā; also enumerated among the Prajā-patis and seven sages, and described as a lawgiver) AV. Pariś. Pravar. Mn. MBh. &c. (IW. 517 n. 1)
     m. N. of Śiva Śivag.
pulastyasiddhānta pulastya-siddhānta m. -smṛti f. -tyāṣṭaka n. N. of wks.

pulaha m. (pula + 2. hā) N. of an ancient Ṛiṣi (one of the mind-born sons of Brahmā enumerated among the Prajā-patis and seven sages) AV.Pariś. Pravar. Mn. MBh. &c. (IW.517n.1)
     m. N. of a star Hariv.
     m. N. of Śivi Śivag.
pulaha m. -hāśrama m. N. of a hermitage BhP. (= harikṣetra Sch.)

pulāka m. n. shrivelled or blighted or empty or bad grain Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. a partic. species of grain L.
     m. a lump of boiled rice L. (-kādaka n. rice-water Suśr.)
     m. brevity, abbreviation, compendium L.
     m. celerity, dispatch (-kārin mfn. making haste, hastening) L.
pulākin pulākin m. a tree L.

pulānikā f. (prob.) induration of the skin Suśr.

pulāyita n. a horse's gallop L. (cf. ardha-p-).

pulina m. n. (g. ardarcādi) a sandbank, a small island or bank in the middle of a river, an islet, a sandy beach (ifc. f. ā) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. the bank of a river (= tīra) Ragh. Sch.
pulina m. N. of a mythical being conquered by Garuḍa MBh.
pulina m. of a poet Cat.
pulinajaghanā pulina-jaghanā f. having sandbanks for hips (said of the Gambhtrā river personified as a female) Megh.
pulinadvīpaśobhita pulina-dvīpa-śobhita mfn. beautified by shoals and islets MW.
pulinapradeśa pulina-pradeśa m. situation or place of an island Kathās.
pulinamaṇḍita pulina-maṇḍita mfn. adorned with sandbanks or islets R.
pulinavatī pulina-vatī f. (prob.) N. of a river g. ajirādi.

pulinda m. pl. (Uṇ. iv, 85) N. of a barbarous tribe AitBr. MBh. &c.
pulinda m. (sg.) a man or the king of this tribe
     m. a barbarian, mountaineer MBh. Kathās.
     m. N. of a king BhP.
     m. the mast or rib of a ship (= polinda) L.
pulindā f. N. of a serpent-maid Kāraṇḍ.
pulindī f. a Pulinda woman BhP.
pulinda m. (in music), N. of a Rāga.
pulinduka pulinduka m. pl. N. of a barbarous tribe (= pulinda) MBh.
pulinduka pulinduka m. (sg.) N. of a king of the Pulinda and Śabara and Bhilla Kathās.
     m. of a son of Ārdraka VP.
pulindikā pulindikā f. (in music) = pulindī.

pulika m. N. of a man VP.
pulikā f. yellowish alum L.

pulikeśin m. = pula-keśin Inscr.

pulimat m. N. of a man VP. (cf. pulomat).

pulirika m. a snake L.

pulilśa m. = Paulus (Alexanndrinus), N. of the author of a Siddhanta (also -śācārya) VarBṛS. Sch.

pulīkoya m. a partic. aquatic animal MaitrS. (cf. kulikaya, kulipaya and purīkaya).

pulīkā f. a species of bird MaitrS. (cf. kulīkā).

pulītat n. = purītat MaitrS.

pulu mfn. = puru in comp.
pulukāma pulu-kāma mfn. having many desires, covetous RV. i, 179, 5.
pulvagha pulv-agha mfn. doing much evil ib. x, 86, 21.

puluṣa m. N. of a man (cf. pauluṣi).

puloma m. (m.c.) = puloman R.
pulomā f. N. of a daughter of the demon Vaiśvānara (she was loved by the demon Puloman, but became the wife of Bhṛigu or Kaśyapa) MBh. Hariv. Pur.
     m. Acorus Calamus (= vacā) L.

puloma in comp. for -man.
pulomajā puloma-jā f. "daughter of Puloman", N. of Indrāṇi Prasannar.
pulomajit puloma-jit m. "conqueror of Puloman", N. of Indra Cat.
pulomatanayā puloma-tanayā f. = -ja Gal.
pulomadviṣ puloma-dviṣ m. "enemy of Puloma", N. of Indra L.
pulomaniṣūdana puloma-niṣūdana (Gal.),
pulomabhid puloma-bhid (L.) m. "destroyer of Puloma", N. of Indra (who destroyed his father-in-law Puloma in order to avert his imprecation consequent on the violation of his daughter).
pulomāri m. = -ma-dvith, Kāvyśd.
pulomārcis m. "having the lustre of Puloma", N. of a prince VP.
pulomāvi m. (prob.) w.r. for -māri ib.

puloman m. N. of a demon (the father-in-law of Indra by whom he was destroyed) MBh. Hariv. Pur.
     m. of a prince VP.

pulomat m. N. of two princes VP. (cf. pulimat).

pulomahī f. opium L.

pulkaka see puklaka and next MaitrS.

pulkasa m. (ī f.) N. of a despised mixed tribe Gaut. MBh. (also -kaka BhP.; cf. paulkasa and pukkaśa).

pulya mfn. g. balādi.

pulla mfn. expanded, blown L.
pulla n. a flower L. (prob. w.r. for phulla).

pulvagha mfn. see pulu.

puṣ cl.4.P. puṣyati, to divide, distribute Dhātup. xxvi, 106 (v.l. for vyuṣ q.v.)

puṣ cl.1.P. (Dhātup. xvii, 50) poṣati (trans.), only Nir. x, 34; cl.4. P. (Dhātup. xxvi, 73) puṣyati (trans. and intrans.; m.c. also A. -te) RV. &c. &c.; cl.9. P. (Dhātup. xxxi, 57) puṣṇāti (trans.) MBh. Kāv. &c. (pf. pupoṣa, pupuṣyās RV.; aor. apuṣat or apoṣīt Gr.; Pot. puṣeyam, RY.; Prec. puṣyāsam, -sma Br.; fut. poṣiṣyati, pokṣyati; poṣitā, poṣṭā Gr.; Pass. puṣyate Kāv.; sor. apoṣi Gr.; inf. puṣyase RV.), to be nourished (with instr. e.g. bhāryayā MBh. xiii, 4569), to thrive, flourish, prosper (also with poṣam, puṣṭim or vṛddhim) RV. AV. VS. ŚBr. (rarely in later language e.g. MBh. [see above], and sometimes in Bhiṭṭ., where also 3 sg. puṣyati-tarām); to cause to thrive or prosper, nourish, foster, augment, increase, further, promote, fulfil (e.g. a wish), develop, unfold, display, gain, obtain, enjoy, possess RV. &c. &c.: Caus. poskayati (aor. apūpuṣat Gr.), to rear, nourish, feed, cause to thrive or prosper RV. &c. &c.; to cause to be reared or fed by (instr.) Śak.: Desid. pupoṣiṣati, pupuṣithati, pupukṣati Gr.: Intens. popuṣyate, popoṣṭi ib.

puṣ mfn. (ifc.) nourishing, causing to thrive (cf. vitva-p-) showing, displaying Śiś. x, 32.

[Page 638,3]
puṣa mfn. (ifc.) nourishing, cherishing (cf. graha-p-)
puṣa m. N. of a teacher Cat.
puṣā f. Methonica Superba L.

puṣita mfn. nourished, nurtured (= puṣṭa) W.

puṣka a word formed for the explanation of puṣkala g. sidhmādi (perhaps also underlying the formation of puṣkara, puṣpa and puṣka-jit; cf. pauṣka-jiti).

puṣkara n. (rather fr. puṣka + ra than fr. puṣ + kara; but cf. Uṇ. iv, 4) a blue lotus-flower, a lotus, Nelumbium Speciosum or Nymphaea Nelumbo (ifc. f. ā) AV. &c. &c. (met. "the heart" MBh. v, 1790)
     n. the bowl of a spoon (ifc. f. ā) RV. Br. GṛŚrS.
     n. the skin of a drum Kālid.
     n. the tip of an elephant's trunk Var.
     n. water ŚBr.
     n. the sky, heaven Prab. (of Naigh. i, 3)
     n. a night of new moon falling on a Monday or Tuesday or Saturday Hcat.
     n. an arrow L.
     n. the blade or the sheath of a sword L.
     n. a cage L.
     n. Costus Speciosus or Arabicus L.
     n. a part L.
     n. the art of dancing L.
     n. union L.
     n. war, battle L.
     n. intoxication L.
     n. N. of a celebrated place of pilgrimage (now called Pokhar in the district of Ajmere cf. RTL. 558) MBh. Hariv. Pur. &c. (also pl.; according to Viṣṇ. Sch. there are three, viz. jyeṣṭha, madhyama and kaniṣṭha)
puṣkara m. n. = -dvīpa MBh. Pur.
puṣkara m. = brahmāṇḍa Nīlak.
puṣkara m. (with Jainas) one of the 5 Bhārata L.
puṣkara m. Ardea Sibirica Pañc.
puṣkara m. (in astrol.) an inauspicious Yoga, an ill-omened combination of a lucky lunation with an unlucky day, 3/4 of a lunar mansion W.
puṣkara m. a kind of drum MBh.
puṣkara m. a kind of serpent L.
puṣkara m. the sun L.
puṣkara m. a pond, lake L.
puṣkara m. a kind of disease L.
puṣkara m. the regent of Pokhar-dvipa (below) MārkP.
puṣkara m. N. of Kṛiṣṇa MBh.
puṣkara m. of Śiva Śivag.
puṣkara m. of a son of Varuṇa MBh. Pur.
puṣkara m. of a general of the sons and grandsons of Varuṇa L.
puṣkara m. of an Asura Hariv.
puṣkara m. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa BhP.
puṣkara m. of a Buddha Lalit.
puṣkara m. of a prince (the brother of Nala) Nal.
puṣkara m. of a son of Bharata VP.
puṣkara m. of Su-nakshatra BhP.
puṣkara m. of a son of Vṛika and Dūrvākṣi ib.
puṣkara m. of an author Cat.
puṣkara m. of a mountain in Pokhar-dvipa MBh.
puṣkara m. pl. N. of a class of clouds said to occasion dearth and famine L. (cf. puṣkarāvartaka)
puṣkara m. of the inhabitants of Kuśa-dvipa corresponding to Brāhmans VP.
puṣkara m. of the lunar mansions Punar-vasu, Uttaraṣādhā, Kṛittikā, Uttara-phaguunī, Pūrva-bhādrapadā and Viśākhā collectively L.
puṣkarī f. (g. gaurādi) N. of one of the 8 wives of Śiva Cat. (perhaps w.r. for puṣkasī i.e. pulkasī).
puṣkarakarṇikā puṣkara-karṇikā f. the finger on the tip of an elephant's trunk Gal.
puṣkarakalpa puṣkara-kalpa m. N. of wk.
puṣkaracūḍa puṣkara-cūḍa m. "lotus-crested", N. of one of the 4 elephants that support the earth BhP.
puṣkaraja puṣkara-ja n. "lotus-born", N. of the root of Costus Speciosus L.
puṣkaratīrtha puṣkara-tīrtha n. N. of a sacred bathing-place L.
puṣkaradvīpa puṣkara-dvīpa m. N. of a Dvipa or great division of the earth L.
puṣkaranāḍī puṣkara-nāḍī f. Hibiscus Mutabilis L.
puṣkaranābha puṣkara-nābha m. "lotus-naveled", N. of Viṣṇu BhP.
puṣkarapattra puṣkara-pattra n. a lotus-leaf. Bhartṛ.
puṣkarapattranetra puṣkara-pattra-netra mfn. having eyes like lotus. leaves Ragh.
puṣkaraparṇa puṣkara-parṇa n. a lotus-petal and a kind of brick named after it AV. ŚBr. &c.
puṣkaraparṇa puṣkara-parṇa n. -ṇikā or -ṇī f. Hibiscus Mutabilis L.
puṣkarapalāśa puṣkara-palāśa n. = -parṇa Lāṭy.
puṣkarapurāṇa puṣkara-purāṇa n. N. of a Purāṇa.
puṣkaraprādurbhāva puṣkara-prādurbhāva m. N. of wk.
puṣkarapriya puṣkara-priya m. or n. wax L.
puṣkarabīja puṣkara-bīja n. lotus-seed Mṛicch. Suśr.
     n. Costus Speciosus or Arabicus L.
puṣkaramālin puṣkara-mālin m. "wearing a lotus-wreath", N. of a man MārkP.
puṣkaramāhātmya puṣkara-māhātmya n. N. of wk.
puṣkaramukha puṣkara-mukha n. the aperture of the tip of an elephant's trunk Śiś.
puṣkaramukha puṣkara-mukha mf (ī) n. (a vessel) having a mouth like the tip of an elephant's trunk, Āryav.
puṣkaramūla puṣkara-mūla (Bhpr.),
puṣkaramūlaka puṣkara-mūlaka (L.) n. the root of Costus Speciosus or Arabicus.
puṣkaravana puṣkara-vana n. the forest in the Tirtha Pushkara TBr. Sch.
puṣkaravanaprādurbhāva puṣkara-vana-prādur-bhāva m. -māhātmya n. N. of wks.
puṣkaravyāghra puṣkara-vyāghra m. "water-tiger", an alligator L.
puṣkaraśāyikā puṣkara-śāyikā f. a species of aquatic bird Suśr.
puṣkaraśikā puṣkara-śikā (prob.) w.r. for next.
puṣkaraśikhā puṣkara-śikhā f. Costus Speciosus or Arabicus L.
puṣkaraśiphā puṣkara-śiphā f. Costus Speciosus or Arabicus L.
puṣkarasad puṣkara-sad m. N. of a man
puṣkarasad puṣkara-sad pl. his descendants g. yaskādi.
puṣkarasāgara puṣkara-sāgara m. or n. Costus Speciosus or Arabicus L.
puṣkarasāda puṣkara-sāda m. a species of bird (according to TS. Sch. = puṣkarasarpa or bhramara).
puṣkarasādi puṣkara-sādi m. N. of a teacher Āpast. (prob. w.r. for pauṣkarasādi).
puṣkarasādin puṣkara-sādin m. = -sāda, Mahrdh.
puṣkarasārin puṣkara-sārin m. w.r. for pauṣkarasādi.
puṣkarasārī puṣkara-sārī f. "having the essence of the lotus", a kind of writing Lalit.
puṣkarasthapati puṣkara-sthapati m. N. of Śiva MBh. (= brahmāṇḍasya svāmī Nīlak.)
puṣkarasraj puṣkara-sraj f. a lotus-wreath TāṇḍBr.
puṣkarasraj puṣkara-sraj f. (pu-) mfn. wearing a lotus-wreath RV. AV. ŚBr.
puṣkarasraj puṣkara-sraj m. du. N. of the two Aśvins L.
puṣkarākṣa mf (ī) n. lotus. eyed MBh.
puṣkarākṣa m. N. of Viṣṇu L.
puṣkarākṣa m. of a man BrahmaP.
puṣkarākṣa m. of a prince Ratnāv.
puṣkarākṣa m. of a poet Cat.
puṣkarākhya m. Ardea Sibirica L.
puṣkarāgra n. the tip or extremity of an elephant's trunk Pañc.
puṣkarāṅghrija m. or n. Costus Speciosus or Arabicus L.
puṣkarācchādikā f. a species of bird Gal.
puṣkarāraṇya n. = puṣkara-vana MBh.
puṣkarāruṇi m. N. of a prince BhP.
puṣkarāvatī puṣkarā-vatī f. "abounding in lotuses", N. of a town (= the [characters] of the ancients and the Pousekielofati of Hiouen-Thsang) R. Kathās. Pur. (cf. Pāṇ. 6-3, 119 Sch.)
     f. a form of Dākṣāyaṇi MatsyaP.
puṣkarāvartaka m. N. of a partic. class of clouds Kālid. (cf. puṣkalāv-).
puṣkarāṣṭaka n. N. of wk.
puṣkarāhva (Car.),
puṣkarāhvaya puṣkarāhvaya (L.) m. Ardea Sibirica; ii. Costus Speciosus or Arabicus. 1.
puṣkarekṣaṇa mfn. lotus-eyed
puṣkarekṣaṇa m. (with puruṣa), N. of Viṣṇu R. 2.
puṣkarekṣaṇa mfn. being for a moment in the sky MW.
puṣkaroddhṛta mfn. raised with the extremity of the trunk ib.

puṣkarāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to act as or represent a drum Daśar.

puṣkarikā f. a kind of disease (formation of abscesses on the penis) Suśr.
     f. N. of a woman Daś.

puṣkarin mfn. abounding in lotuses R.
puṣkarin m. an elephant Dhūrtan.
puṣkarin m. a sword Gal.
puṣkarin m. N. of a prince (= puṣkarāruṇi) VP.
puṣkarin mfn. (iṇī) f. a lotus pool, any pool or pond RV. &c. &c.
puṣkarin m. Costus Speciosus or Arabicus L.
puṣkarin m. Hibiscus Mutabilis L.
puṣkarin m. a female elephant L.
puṣkarin m. N. of a river ŚivaP.
puṣkarin m. of the wife of Bhumanyn MBh.
puṣkarin m. of the wife of Cākṣuṣa and mother of Manu Hariv.
puṣkarin m. of the mother of Manu Cākṣuṣa VP.
puṣkarin m. of the wife of Vyuṣṭa and mother of Cakshus and mother of Manu BhP.
puṣkarin m. of the wife of Ulmuka ib.
puṣkarin m. of a temple in Maru or Marwar Buddh.

puṣkala mf (ā) n. (cf. puṣka) much, many, numerous, copious, abundant MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mf (ā) n. rich, magnificent, full, complete, strong, powerful, excellent, best AV. &c. &c.
     mf (ā) n. loud, resonant, resounding MBh. Hariv. Pur.
     mf (ā) n. purified L.
puṣkala m. (v.l. -kara) a kind of drum MBh.
puṣkala m. (in music) a Partic. stringed instrument
puṣkala m. N. of Śiva Śivag.
puṣkala m. of a son of Varuṇa L.
puṣkala m. of an Asura Hariv.
puṣkala m. of a Ṛiṣi Cat.
puṣkala m. of a son of Bharata R.
puṣkala m. of a Buddha Lalit.
puṣkala m. of a Tirtha (rather n.) L.
puṣkala pl. N. of, people MārkP.
     mf (ā) n. of the military caste in Kuśadvipa VP.
puṣkala mf (ā) n. (ī) f. g. gaurādi
puṣkala n. (ifc. f. ā) the bowl of a spoon Gṛihyās. (v.l. -kara)
puṣkala n. a partic. measure of capacity (= 8 Kuñcis = 64 handfuls) ĀpŚr. Sch.
puṣkala n. a partic. weight of gold KātyŚr. Sch.
puṣkala n. alms to the extent of 4 mouthfuls of food W.
puṣkala n. (rather m.) N. of mount Meru L.
puṣkalamocana puṣkala-mocana n.
puṣkalavijaya puṣkala-vijaya m. N. of chs. of PadmaP.
puṣkalāvata m. an inhabitant of Puṣkalā-vati Var. (also -taka)
     m. N. of an ancient physician (v.l. pauṣk-) Cat.
puṣkalāvata n. N. of the residence of Pushkala (son of Bharata) R.
puṣkalāvatī f. N. of a city (= puṣkarā-vatī).
puṣkalāvarta m. (prob.) = next
puṣkalāvarta -māhātmya n. N. of wk.
puṣkalāvartaka m. N. of a partic. class of clouds (= puṣkarāv-), Mallin. on Śiś. xv, 107.

puṣkalaka m. the musk-deer L.
     m. a post, wedge, pin, bolt L.
     m. a Buddhist or Jaina mendicant L. (w.r. puṣalaka).

puṣṭa mfn. nourished, cherished, well-fed, thriving, strong, fat, full, complete, perfect, abundant, rich, great, ample Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. rich in, blessed with (instr.) Daś.
     mfn. full-sounding, loud Hariv.
     mfn. burnt W. (w.r. for pluṣṭa?)
     mfn. incubated, brooded over MW.
puṣṭa n. growth, increase, gain, acquisition, wealth, property (esp. of children or cattle) RV. VS. AV.
puṣṭatā puṣṭa-tā f.
puṣṭatva puṣṭa-tva n. the being well-fed, a prosperous or thriving condition MW.
puṣṭapati puṣṭa-pati m. the lord of prosperity or welfare AV.
puṣṭavipuṣṭa puṣṭa-vipuṣṭa m. du. the well-fed and the ill-fed Pañc.
puṣṭāṅga mf (ī) n. fat-limbed, well-fed, fat Hit.
puṣṭārtha mfn. having a complete sense, fully intelligible (a-p-) Sāh.
puṣṭāvat puṣṭā-vat mfn. breeding or rearing cattle RV.

puṣṭi (or puṣṭi, esp. RV.) f. well-nourished condition, fatness, plumpness, growth, increase, thriving, prosperity, wealth, opulence, comfort RV. &c. &c.; breeding, rearing (esp. of cattle; also with paśoḥ) RV. TS. ŚBr.; development, fulness, completeness Sāh.; N. of a partic. ceremony performed for the attainment of welfare or prosperity Cat.; N. of a daughter of Daksha and wife of Dharma MBh. Hariv. Pur.; of the mother of Lobha MārkP.; of a daughter of Dhruva VP.; of a daughter of Paurṇamāsa ib.; of a Śakti Hcat.; one of the 16 Mātṛikās or divine mothers L.; of a Kalā of the moon BrahmaP.; of a Kalā of Prakṛiti and wife of Gaṇeśa BrahmaP.; of a form of Dakṣāyanī MatsyaP.; of a form of Sarasvatī W.; Physalis Flexuosa L.
puṣṭikara puṣṭi-kara mf (ī) n. nourishing, causing to thrive or grow Var. Suśr. MārkP.
puṣṭikarman puṣṭi-karman n. a religious ceremony performed for the attainment of prosperity GṛŚrS. MBh.
puṣṭikarman puṣṭi-karman n. a verse or formula relating to this ceremony Kauś.
puṣṭikānta puṣṭi-kānta m. "beloved of Puṣṭi." N. of Ganeśa L.
puṣṭikāma puṣṭi-kāma (pu-) mfn. wishing for prosperity AV. &c. &c.
puṣṭigu puṣṭi-gu (-pu-) m. N. of a man (said to be a Kānva and author of RV. viii, 51, 1).
puṣṭida puṣṭi-da mfn. yielding or causing prosperity, nourishing, cherishing Hariv. Var. Suśr.
puṣṭida puṣṭi-da m. pl. N. of a class of Pitṛis MārkP.
puṣṭidā puṣṭi-dā f. N. of a drug (= vṛddhi) L.
puṣṭida puṣṭi-da m. Physalis Flexuosa L.
puṣṭidāvan puṣṭi-dāvan mf (arī) n. = -da mfn. Kauś.
puṣṭipati puṣṭi-pati m. the lord of prosperity or welfare TS. Br. GṛŚrS.
puṣṭipravāhamaryādābheda puṣṭi-pravāha-maryādā-bheda m. N. of wk.
puṣṭipravāhamaryādābhedavivaraṇa puṣṭi-pravāha-maryādā-bheda-vivaraṇa n. N. of Comm. on it.
puṣṭimat puṣṭi-mat mfn. thriving, abundant, prosperous, well off RV. &c. &c.
     mfn. containing the word puṣṭi or any other derivative of 2. puṣ ŚBr. ŚrS.
puṣṭimat puṣṭi-mat m. N. of a prince VP.
puṣṭimati puṣṭi-mati m. N. of an Agni MBh.
puṣṭimārga puṣṭi-mārga m. "the way of well-being", N. of the doctrine of a Vaiṣṇava sect founded by Vallabhācārya RTL. 134.
puṣṭimbhara puṣṭi-m-bhara mfn. bringing prosperity (said of Pūṣan) RV.
puṣṭilīlāṭīkā puṣṭi-līlā-ṭīkā f. N. of wk.
puṣṭivardhana puṣṭi-vardhana mfn. increasing prosperity or welfare RV. &c. &c.
puṣṭivardhana puṣṭi-vardhana m. a cock L.
puṣṭiśrāddha puṣṭi-śrāddha n. N. of a partic. Śrāddha VP.
puṣṭicchu mfn. desirous of prosperity or welfare KātyŚr.

puṣṭika m. N. of a poet Cat.
puṣṭikā f. a bivalve shell, an oyster (prob. w.r. for puṭikā).

puṣṭyartha puṣṭy-artha n. N. of a Śrāddha ("for health and well-being of body") RTL. 305.

puṣpa n. (for puṣka?) a flower, blossom (ifc. f. ā, in names of plants oftener ī; cf. Pāṇ. 4-1, 64 Vārtt. 1) AV. &c. &c.
     n. the menstrual flux Suśr.
     n. a partic. disease of the eye, albugo Suśr.
     n. a spot on the nails and teeth Car.
puṣpa n. (in dram.) gallantry, politeness, declaration of love Daśar. Sāh. Pratāp.
     n. N. of a Sāman TāṇḍBr. Lāṭy.
     n. of a book, Divyāiv.
     n. a kind of perfume L.
     n. the vehicle of Kubera L.
     n. blooming, expanding L.
puṣpa m. a topaz R.
puṣpa m. N. of a serpent-demon MBh.
puṣpa m. of a son of Ślisṭi Hariv.
puṣpa m. of a son of Śaṅkha ib. (C. puṣya)
puṣpa m. of a Bodhi-sattva(?) Lalit.
puṣpa m. of a mountain MārkP.
puṣpa m. of a book (prob. = puṣpa-sūtra), Divyav.
puṣpā f. N. of the town Campā L.
puṣpakaraṇḍa puṣpa-karaṇḍa n. "flower-basket", N. of a grove near Avanti or Oujein (also -dādyāna n. Mṛicch.)
puṣpakaraṇḍaka puṣpa-karaṇḍaka n. "flower-basket", N. of a grove near Avanti or Oujein (also -dādyāna n. Mṛicch.)
puṣpakaraṇḍinī puṣpa-karaṇḍinī f. N. of Onjein (cf. prec.) L.
puṣpakarṇa puṣpa-karṇa mfn. having a flower(-shaped mole) in the ear TS.
puṣpakāra puṣpa-kāra m. N. of the author of the Pushpa-sūtra L.
puṣpakāla puṣpa-kāla m. "flower-time", the spring Var.
     m. the time of the menses Suśr.
puṣpakāsīsa puṣpa-kāsīsa (Suśr.),
puṣpakāsīsaka puṣpa-kāsīsaka (L.) n. green or black sulphate of iron.
puṣpakīṭa puṣpa-kīṭa m. "flower-insect", a large bee L.
puṣpaketana puṣpa-ketana m. "characterized by flower", the god of love L.
puṣpaketu puṣpa-ketu m. id. MBh.
     m. vitriol used as a collyrium Caurap.
     m. calx of brass W.
     m. N. of a Buddha L.
     m. of a prince of Pushpa-bhidra HPariś.
puṣpagaṇḍikā puṣpa-gaṇḍikā f. N. of a kind of farce in which men act as women and women as men Bhar. Sāh. ("contrary purpose or effort of man and woman" W.)
puṣpagiri puṣpa-giri m. "flower-mountain", N. of a mythical mountain (the favourite resort of Varuṇa) W.
puṣpagṛha puṣpa-gṛha n. "flower-house", a conservatory R.
puṣpagranthana puṣpa-granthana n. wearing a wreath or garland of flower Vet.
puṣpaghātaka puṣpa-ghātaka m. flower-destroyer, the bamboo (whose stem is said to decay after the plant has flowered) L.
puṣpacaya puṣpa-caya m. a quantity of flower W.
     m. gathering flower ib.
puṣpacāpa puṣpa-cāpa m. a bow of flower, the bow of the god of love Kālid.
     m. the god of love Kathās.
puṣpacāmara puṣpa-cāmara m. "having flower for a chowrie", Artemisia Indica or Pandanus Odoratissimus L.
puṣpacintāmaṇi puṣpa-cintāmaṇi m. N. of wk.
puṣpacūla puṣpa-cūla m. "flower-crested", N. of a man HPariś.
puṣpacūlā puṣpa-cūlā f. N. of a woman ib.
puṣpaja puṣpa-ja mfn. "flower-born", derived or coming from f. (-jaṃ rajaḥ, pollen Sāh.)
puṣpaja puṣpa-ja m. the juice of flower s L.
puṣpajā puṣpa-jā f. N. of a river rising in the Vindhya mountains MārkP.
puṣpajāti puṣpa-jāti f. "flower-born", N. of a river rising in the Malaya mountains VP.
puṣpada puṣpa-da m. "flower-giving", a tree L.
puṣpadaṃṣṭra puṣpa-daṃṣṭra m. "having flower for fangs", N. of a serpent-demon MBh.
puṣpadanta puṣpa-danta m. "flower-toothed", N. of Śiva R.
     m. of an attendant of Śiva MBh.
     m. of an attendant of Viṣṇu. BhP.
puṣpadanta puṣpa-danta m. (also -ka) of a Gandharva (author of the Mahimnaḥ Stavaḥ) Cat.
     m. of a Vidyā-dhara L.
     m. of a serpent-demon L.
puṣpadanta puṣpa-danta m. (with Jainas) of the 9th Arhat of present Avasarpiṇī
     m. of a partic. being Hcat.
     m. of the elephant of the north-west quarter ib.
     m. of the mountain Śatruṃ-jaya Śatr.
puṣpadanta puṣpa-danta m. (du.) sun and moon ib.
puṣpadantī puṣpa-dantī f. N. of a Rākṣasī Buddh.
puṣpadanta puṣpa-danta n. N. of a temple Kathās.
puṣpadanta puṣpa-danta n. of a palace Buddh.
puṣpadanta puṣpa-danta n. of a gate Hariv.
puṣpadanta puṣpa-danta n. -tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha SkandaP.
puṣpadanta puṣpa-danta n. -bhid m. N. of Śiva L. (prob. w.r. for pūṣa-danta-bhid)
puṣpadanta puṣpa-danta n. -vat mfn. one who has flowered teeth Hcat.
puṣpadanta puṣpa-danta n. -tānvaya, in an elephant with partic. marks (descended from the race of Pushpa-danta) Gal.
puṣpadāman puṣpa-dāman n. a garland of flower, Śiṅgār.
     n. a kind of metre Col.
puṣpadrava puṣpa-drava m. the juice of flower L.
     m. an infusion of flower (as rose-water &c.) L.
puṣpadruma puṣpa-druma m. a tree which bears flower
puṣpadrumakusumitamukuṭa puṣpa-druma-kusumita-mukuṭa m. "having a flowery diadem like a tree in bloom", N. of a Gandharvarāja L.
puṣpadha puṣpa-dha m. the offspring of an out-caste Brāhman Mn. x, 21.
puṣpadhanus puṣpa-dhanus m. "armed with a bow of flower" N. of the god of love Kāv.
puṣpadhanvan puṣpa-dhanvan m. "armed with a bow of flower" N. of the god of love Kāv.
puṣpadhāraṇa puṣpa-dhāraṇa m. "flower-bearer", N. of Kṛiṣṇa MBh.
puṣpadhvaja puṣpa-dhvaja m. = -ketana L.
puṣpanāṭaka puṣpa-nāṭaka m. v.l. for -baṭuka.
puṣpanikara puṣpa-nikara m. throwing flower W.
     m. a multitude of flower MW.
puṣpanikṣa puṣpa-nikṣa m. "flower-kissing", a bee L.
puṣpaniryāsa puṣpa-niryāsa m. exudation or juice of flower L.
puṣpaniryāsaka puṣpa-niryāsaka m. exudation or juice of flower L.
puṣpanetra puṣpa-netra n. "flower-tube", a kind of catheter Suśr.
puṣpaṃdhaya puṣpa-ṃ-dhaya m. "flower-sucking", a bee L.
puṣpanyāsa puṣpa-nyāsa m. an offering of flower W.
puṣpapaṭa puṣpa-paṭa m. flowered cloth Mṛicch. Sch.
puṣpapattra puṣpa-pattra m. "flower-feathered", a kind of arrow L.
puṣpapattrin puṣpa-pattrin mfn. having flower for arrows (said of the bow of Kāma-deva) W.
puṣpapatha puṣpa-patha m. (L.),
puṣpapadavī puṣpa-padavī f. (Hāsy.) "course of the menses", the vulva.
puṣpapāṇḍu puṣpa-pāṇḍu m. a species of serpent Suśr.
puṣpapuṭa puṣpa-puṭa m. a cup or bag filled with flower L.
     m. the hands arranged in the shape of the calyx of a flower Cat.
puṣpapuṭa puṣpa-puṭa m. (in music) a partic. position in dancing.
puṣpapura puṣpa-pura n. (Ragh. &c.),
puṣpapurī puṣpa-purī f. (Daś.) N. of the city Pāṭali-putra or Palibothra.
puṣpapeśala puṣpa-peśala mfn. as delicate, as flower Kathās.
puṣpapracaya puṣpa-pracaya m. plucking flower (to steal them) Pāṇ. 3-3, 60.
puṣpapracāya puṣpa-pracāya m. plucking or gathering flower ib.
puṣpapracāya puṣpa-pracāya m. -yikā f. id. Uṇ. ii, 32 Sch. (tava puṣpa-pracāyika, it is thy turn to gather flower Pāṇ. 6-2, 74, Scb.) -1.
puṣpaphala puṣpa-phala m. Feronia Elephantum L.
     m. Benincasa Cerifera L.
puṣpaphala puṣpa-phala n. flower and fruits MBh.
puṣpaphaladruma puṣpa-phala-druma m. pl. trees bearing flower and fruits Ragh.
puṣpaphalavat puṣpa-phala-vat mfn. bearing flower and fruits Suśr.
puṣpabaṭuka puṣpa-baṭuka m. a courtier, gallant Cat. (v.l. -nāṭaka).
puṣpabali puṣpa-bali m. an oblation of flower MārkP.
puṣpabāṇa puṣpa-bāṇa m. "flower-arrowed", the god of love
puṣpabāṇavilāsa puṣpa-bāṇa-vilāsa m. N. of a poem (attributed to a certain Kālidāsa).
puṣpabhaṅga puṣpa-bhaṅga m. a festoon of flower ("treading on flower" Sch.) MW.
puṣpabhadra puṣpa-bhadra m. "beautiful with flower", a kind of pavilion with 62 columns Vāstuv.
     m. N. of a man Mṛicch.
puṣpabhadra puṣpa-bhadra n. N. of a city HPariś.
puṣpabhadrā puṣpa-bhadrā f. N. of a river BhP.
puṣpabhadraka puṣpa-bhadraka n. N. of a partic. wood BhP.
puṣpabhava puṣpa-bhava mfn. being or contained in flower
puṣpabhava puṣpa-bhava m. the nectar of flower W.
puṣpabhājana puṣpa-bhājana n. a flower basket Śak.
puṣpabhūti puṣpa-bhūti m. "essence of flower", N. of a prince Hcar.
puṣpabhūṣaṇa puṣpa-bhūṣaṇa n. "ornament of flower", N. of a Nāṭaka Sāh.
puṣpabhuṣita puṣpa-bhuṣita n. "adorned with flower", N. of a Prakaraṇa ib.
puṣpabherotsa puṣpa-bherotsa (?) m. N. of a man Buddh.
puṣpamañjarikā puṣpa-mañjarikā f. a species of creeper L. ("blue lotus" W.)
puṣpamaya puṣpa-maya mf (ī) n. made or consisting of flower, flowery MBh. Kāv.
puṣpamātham puṣpa-mātham ind. (with math) to crush like a flower Bālar.
puṣpamālā puṣpa-mālā f. a garland of flower R.
     f. N. of a Dik-kanyā (s.v.) Pārśvan.
     f. N. of a poem and of another wk. (on flower to be used or avoided in the worship of deities)
puṣpamālā puṣpa-mālā f. -la-kathā f. N. of wk. Pañcad.
puṣpamālā puṣpa-mālā f. -lā-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of flower-garlands Hcat.
puṣpamālā puṣpa-mālā f. -lin mfn. wearing a flower-garlands Jātakam.
puṣpamās puṣpa-mās m. "flower -month", the spring R.
puṣpamāsa puṣpa-māsa m. "flower -month", the spring R.
puṣpamitra puṣpa-mitra m. (v.l. puṣya-m-) N. of a king (according to the Brāhmanical account, a general of the last Maurya dynasty and father of prince Agni-mitra, or according to Buddhists, a king, the successor of Pushyadharman) Mālav. Pur. Buddh. (cf IW. 167 n. 2)
     m. of another king VP.
puṣpamitrasabhā puṣpa-mitra-sabhā f. the court of king Pushyadharman Pāṇ. 1-1, 68 Vārtt. 7 Pat.
puṣpamegha puṣpa-megha m. a cloud raining flower
puṣpamegha puṣpa-megha m. -ghī-. kṛ, to turn into a cloud raining flower Megh.
puṣpayamaka puṣpa-yamaka n. a Yamaka (s.v.) of the final syllables of all lines of a stanza e.g. Bhaṭṭ. x, 14.
puṣparakta puṣpa-rakta mfn. red as a flower Megh.
     mfn. dyed red with vegetable colour W.
puṣparakta puṣpa-rakta m. Hibiscus Phoeuiceus L.
puṣparacana puṣpa-racana n. making flower into a garland (one of the 64 arts or Kalās) Gal.
puṣparajas puṣpa-rajas n. "flower-dust", pollen
puṣparajas puṣpa-rajas n. (esp.) saffron L.
puṣparatha puṣpa-ratha m. "flower-chariot", a car for travelling or for pleasure R. Hcat.
puṣparasa puṣpa-rasa (or -sāhvaya) m. (having the name) flower-juice, the nectar or honey of flower L.
puṣparāga puṣpa-rāga m. "flower-hued", a topaz Var.
puṣparāja puṣpa-rāja m. "flower-king (?)" id. L.
puṣpareṇu puṣpa-reṇu m. "flower-dust", pollen Ragh.
puṣparocana puṣpa-rocana m. Mesua Roxburghii L.
puṣpalāva puṣpa-lāva m. a flower-gatherer or garland-maker (also -vin) L.
puṣpalāva puṣpa-lāva m. (il) f. a female flower-gatherer Megh.
puṣpalikṣa puṣpa-likṣa m. "flower-licker", a bee W. (cf. -nikṣa).
puṣpalipi puṣpa-lipi f. "flower-writing." N. of a partic. style of writing Lalit.
puṣpalih puṣpa-lih m. (nom. ṭ) a large black bee W.
puṣpalīlā puṣpa-līlā f. "flower-sport", N. (of a woman?) Cat.
puṣpavat puṣpa-vat (puṣpa-) mfn. having flower or decorated with flower, flowery, blooming RV. &c. &c.; m. N. of a Daitya MBh.; of a man Saṃskārak.; of a prince Hariv. Pur.; of a mountain in Kuś-dvipa MBh.; (du.) sun and moon Bālar. Gaṇit. (perhaps fr. -vanta); (ī) f. (a woman) having the menses L.; (a cow) longing for the bull BhP. Sch.; N. of a sacred bathing place MBh.
puṣpavat puṣpa-vat ind. like a flower Bhartṛ.
puṣpavana puṣpa-vana n. N. of a mountain
puṣpavanamāhātmya puṣpa-vana-māhātmya n. N. of wk.
puṣpavartman puṣpa-vartman m. "flower-path", N. of Dru-pada Hcar.
puṣpavarṣa puṣpa-varṣa n. "flower-rain", flower showered upon a hero on any great occasion Ragh. (also -ṣaṇa MW.)
puṣpavarṣa puṣpa-varṣa m. N. of a mountain BhP.
puṣpavahā puṣpa-vahā f. "carrying flower", N. of a river ib.
puṣpavāṭikā puṣpa-vāṭikā (Kuval.),
puṣpavāṭī puṣpa-vāṭī (Pañc.) f. a flower-garden.
puṣpavāhana puṣpa-vāhana m. "having a flowery car", N. of a king of Pushkara AgP.
puṣpavāhinī puṣpa-vāhinī f. (= -vahā) N. of a river Hariv.
puṣpavicitrā puṣpa-vicitrā f. N. of a metre L.
puṣpaviśikha puṣpa-viśikha m. = -bāṇa Alaṃkārav.
puṣpavṛkṣa puṣpa-vṛkṣa m. a tree bearing blossoms L.
puṣpavṛṣṭi puṣpa-vṛṣṭi f. = -varṣa n. Ratnāv.
puṣpaveṇī puṣpa-veṇī f. a chaplet or garland of flower R.
     f. N. of a river MBh.
puṣpasakaṭikā puṣpa-sakaṭikā f. a voice coming from heaven
puṣpasakaṭikānimittajñāna puṣpa-sakaṭikā-nimitta-jñāna n. knowledge of the omens which result from heavenly voices (one of the 64 arts or Kalās) BhP. Sch.
puṣpaśakaṭī puṣpa-śakaṭī f. (L.) and -jñāna n. (Gal.) = prec.
puṣpaśakalin puṣpa-śakalin m. "having flower-like scales", a kind of serpent Suśr.
puṣpaśakuna puṣpa-śakuna m. "flower-bird", Phasianus Gallus MBh. (v.l.)
puṣpaśayyā puṣpa-śayyā f. a couch of flower Śak.
puṣpaśara puṣpa-śara m. = -bāṇa L.
puṣpaśara puṣpa-śara m. -rāsana m. = -dhanus Vcar.
puṣpaśilīmukha puṣpa-śilī-mukha m. = -bāṇa Prasannar.
puṣpaśūnya puṣpa-śūnya m. "flowerless", Ficus Glomerata L.
puṣpaśekhara puṣpa-śekhara m. a garland of flower Kathās.
puṣpaśrīgarbha puṣpa-śrī-garbha m. "filled with the beauty of flower", N. of a Bodhi-sattva L.
puṣpasamaya puṣpa-samaya m. "flower-season", the spring L.
puṣpasādhāraṇa puṣpa-sādhāraṇa m. "common time for flower" id. L.
puṣpasāyaka puṣpa-sāyaka m. = -bāṇa Dhirtas.
puṣpasāra puṣpa-sāra m. the nectar or honey of flower L. (-sudhā-nidhi m. N. of wk.)
puṣpasārā puṣpa-sārā f. holy basil BrahmaP.
puṣpasitā puṣpa-sitā f. "white like flower", a kind of sugar Bhpr.
puṣpasūtra puṣpa-sūtra n. N. of a Sūtra work (ascribed to Gobhila or to Vara-ruci) on the change of Ṛiks into Sāmans
puṣpasūtrabhāṣya puṣpa-sūtra-bhāṣya n. N. of Comm. on it.
puṣpasaurabhā puṣpa-saurabhā f. "smelling like flower", Methonica Superba L.
puṣpasnāna puṣpa-snāna n. v.l. for puṣya-sn-.
puṣpasraj puṣpa-sraj f. a garland of flower Kāv.
puṣpasreda puṣpa-sreda m. = -sara L.
puṣpahārin puṣpa-hārin mfn. stealing or taking away flower, Pāṇ. vi, 2, 79 Sch.
puṣpahāsa puṣpa-hāsa m. "smiling with flower", a flower-garden Hariv.
     m. N. of Viṣṇu ib.
     m. of a man L.
puṣpahāsā puṣpa-hāsā f. a woman during menstruation L.
puṣpahīna puṣpa-hīna mfn. flowerless, not flowering L.
puṣpahīnā puṣpa-hīnā f. a woman past child-bearing L.
     mfn. Ficus Glomerata L.
puṣpākara mfn. rich in flower, flowery
puṣpākara m. (with māsa) the flowery month, spring Vikr.
puṣpākara m. -deva m. N. of a poet Cat.
puṣpāgama m. "flower-advent", the spring Ṛitus.
puṣpāgra n. "flower-point", a pistil Vām.
puṣpājīva m. "living by flower", a gardener, florist, garland-maker L.
puṣpājīvin puṣpājīvin m. "living by flower", a gardener, florist, garland-maker L.
puṣpāñjana n. calx of brass employed as a collyrium L.
puṣpāñjali m. two handfuls of flower L.
     m. N. of sev. wks. (also -stotra and -lyaṣṭaka n.)
puṣpāñjali mfn. presenting flower or a nosegay in both hands opened and hollowed W.
puṣpāḍa m. a kind of rice Gal.
puṣpāḍaka puṣpāḍaka m. a kind of rice Gal.
puṣpānana m. "flower faced", N. of a Yaksha MBh.
puṣpānuga n. a powder promoting menstruation Car.
puṣpānta mfn. perishing after the blossom (?) SāmavBr.
puṣpāpaṇa m. a flower-market Pañcad.
puṣpāpīḍa m. "chaplet of flower", N. of a Gandharva Śukas.
puṣpābbikīrṇa mfn. strewed with flower Lalit.
puṣpābbikīrṇa m. a kind of spotted snake Suśr.
puṣpābhiṣeka m. = -pa-snāna Var.
puṣpāmbu n. the honey or nectar of flower L.
puṣpāmbhas n. flower-water, N. of a sacred bathing-place MBh.
puṣpāyudha m. "flower armed", the god of love Kāv.
puṣpārama m. a flower-garden Kathās.
puṣpārṇa m. "flower-stream", N. of a son of Vatsara and Svar-vīthi BhP.
puṣpārpaṇa n. N. of wk.
puṣpāvakīrṇa m. "strewed with flower", N. of a prince of the Kiṃnaras Kāraṇḍ.
puṣpāvacaya m. gathering flower W. (cf. Vām. v, 2, 42)
puṣpāvacaya m. -cāyikā f. the gathering of flower (a kind of play or sport) Cat.
puṣpāvacaya m. -cāyin m. gathering flower, a flower-gatherer W.
puṣpāvat puṣpā-vat mfn. = puṣpa-vat1 TS.
puṣpāvat puṣpā-vat mfn. (ī) f. N. of a town Cat.
puṣpāvalivanarājikusumitābhijña puṣpāvali-vanarāji-kusumitābhijña m. "knowing the season of the flowering of the rows of flower and of the forest-trees", N. of a Buddha Lalit. (v.l. puṣpa-bali-v-).
puṣpāśin mfn. eating flower Viṣṇ.
puṣpāsava m. a decoction of flower R. Ṛitus.
     m. honey L.
puṣpāsāra m. = -pa-vṛṣṭi Megh.
puṣpāstaraka m. (Cat),
puṣpāstaraṇa puṣpāstaraṇa n. (BhP. Sch.) the art of strewing flower (one of the 64 Kalas).
puṣpāstra m. = -pāyudha L.
puṣpāhara mfn. one who takes or plucks flower W.
puṣpāhvā f. Anethum Sowa L.
puṣpeṣu m. = -pa-bāṇa Kathās.
puṣpotkaṭā f. N. of a Rākṣasi (the mother of Rāvaṇa and Kumbha-karṇa) MBh.
puṣpottara m. or n. (with Jainas) N. of a partic. heaven W.
puṣpodakā f. "having flower for water", N. of a river in the lower world MBh.
puṣpodbhava m. "sprung from flower", N. of a man Daś.
puṣpodyāna n. a flower-garden MW.
puṣpopagama mfn. bearing flower Viṣṇ.
puṣpopajīvin m. = puṣpājīvin R.

puṣpaka m. a kind of serpent Suśr.
     m. N. of a mountain MārkP.
puṣpikā f. the tartar of the teeth L.
     m. the mucus of the tongue. Gal.
     m. the mucus of the glans penis or urethra L.
     m. the last words of a chapter (which state the subject treated therein) L.
puṣpaka n. (rarely m.) N. of the self-moving aerial car of Kubera (also -vimāna n.; it was carried off by the demon Rāvaṇa and constantly used by him till he was slain by Rāma-candra, who then employed the car to transport himself and Sītā back to Ayodhyā) MBh. R. &c.
puṣpaka n. N. of a forest Hariv.
puṣpaka n. calx of brass or green vitriol used as a collyrium L.
puṣpaka n. a bracelet (esp. one of jewels) L.
puṣpaka n. a small earthen fire-place or furnace on wheels L.
puṣpaka n. a cup or vessel of iron L.
puṣpaka n. a partic. disease of the eyes (albugo) L.

puṣpāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to become a flower, Kularṇ.

puṣpita mf (ā) n. flowered, bearing flowers, blooming, in bloom MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mf (ā) n. having marks like flowers, variegated, spotted, (said of bad teeth) Car.
     mf (ā) n. exhaling an odour indicative of approaching death ib.
     mf (ā) n. completely manifested, fully developed Kathās.
     mf (ā) n. florid, flowery (as speech) Bhag.
puṣpita m. N. of a Buddha Lalit.
puṣpita mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a menstruous woman L.
puṣpitapalāśapratima puṣpita-palāśa-pratima mfn. resembling a Butea Frondosa in flower MW.
puṣpitākṣa mfn. having spots (allugo) on the eye VarBṛS. Sch.
puṣpitākṣa mfn. -kṣi-tva (l) n. ib.
puṣpitāgra mfn. covered at the extremities with flowers or blossoms MBh. Gīt.
puṣpitāgrā f. N. of a metre.

puṣpitaka m. N. of a mountain Hariv.

puṣpin mfn. bearing flowers, flowering, blossoming RV. &c. &c.
     mfn. florid, flowery (as speech) BhP.
puṣpiṇī f. (a woman) in menstruation or desirous of sexual intercourse Kāv. BhP.

puṣpya Nom. P. -yati (p. Ā. -yamāna) to bear flowers, flower, blossom, bloom MBh. Kāv. &c. (cf. puṣp, -pyati in Dhātup. xxvi, 15).

puṣya n. nourishment (pl.) Car.
     n. the blossom or flower i.e. the uppermost or best of anything (cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'flos') RV.
puṣya n. (puṣyā) m. N. of the 6th (or 8th, but see nakṣatra) lunar asterism (also called Sidhya and Tishya) AV. &c. &c.
puṣya n. (= -yoga), the conjunction of the moon with Pushya Mn. MBh. &c.
     n. N. of the month Pausha VP.
     n. of the Kali-yuga or fourth age W.
     n. of one of the 24 mythical Buddhas MWB. 136 n. 1
     n. of various princes VP.
puṣya n. N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.
puṣya n. (puṣyā) f. a species of plant AV.
puṣya n. the asterism Pushya L.
puṣyadharman puṣya-dharman m. N. of a prince Buddh.
puṣyanetra puṣya-netra mfn. having the asterism Pushya for a guide Pāṇ. 5-4, 116 Vārtt. 2 Pat.
puṣyamitra puṣya-mitra m. N. of a prince VP.
puṣyamitra puṣya-mitra pl. his dynasty ib. (cf. puṣpa-m-).
puṣyayaśas puṣya-yaśas m. N. of a man with the patr. Audavraji L.
puṣyaratha puṣya-ratha m. the asterism Pushya as a car Śiś.
     m. a carriage for pleasure ib. (cf. puṣpa-r-).
puṣyalipi puṣya-lipi v.l. for puṣpa-l-.
puṣyasnāna puṣya-snāna n. a partic. ceremony of purification performed while the moon is passing through the asterism Pushya. Var. (v.l. puṣpa-s-).
puṣyābhiṣeka m. id. ib. (v.l. puṣpābh-).

puṣkara -kala see pp. 638, 639.

[Page 640,3]
puṣkaletra m. N. of a village Rājat.

puṣkaśa -kasa v.l. for pukkaśa, pulkasa, q.v.

puṣkiriṇī f. often for puṣkariṇī DivyĀv.

puṣpalaka m. a post, pin, stake, peg, wedge L. (cf. puṣkalaka).

puṣpasa m. the lungs L. (cf. pupphusa, phupphusa).

puṣpāṇanāḍa m. N. of a Grāma Rājat.

puṣyalaka w.r. for puṣkalaka.

pus cl.10.P. posayati, to discharge, emit Dhātup. xxxii, 92.

pust cl.10.P. pustayati, to respect or disrespect (?) Dhātup. xxxii, 52; to bind Vop. (cf. bust).

pusta m. n. (g. ardharcādi) working in clay, modelling, Kathā.
pusta m. (also ā f.) a manuscript, book Var. (cf. below) Hcat.
pusta mfn. covered, filled W.
pustakarman pusta-karman n. plastering, painting W.
pustamaya pusta-maya mf (ī) n. formed of metal or wood, wrought in clay, modelled Suśr.
pustavārtta pusta-vārtta m. one who lives by books or makes books VarBṛS.

pustaka m. or n. a protuberant ornament, boss (see below)
pustaka mf (ikā) n. a manuscript, book, booklet Hariv. Kāv. Var. &c.
pustakakara pustaka-kara m. an embosser VarBṛS. Sch.
pustakāgāra n. "book-room", a library MW.
pustakāstaraṇa n. the wrapper of a manuscript Hcat.

pū cl.9.P. Ā. (Dhātup. xxxj, 12) punāti, punīte (3. pl. Ā. punate AV., punate RV.; 2. sg. Impv. P. punīhi RV. &c., punāhi SV.); ci. 1. Ā. (xxii 70) pavate (of P. only Impv. -pava RV. ix, 19, 3, and p. gen. pl. pavatām Bhag.x, 31; p. Ā. punāna below, pavamāna see p.610, col.3; 1. sg. Ā. punīṣe RV. vii, 85, 1; pf. pupuvuh. -ve Br.; apupot RV. iii, 26, 8; aor. apāviṣuḥ Subj. apaviṣṭa RV.; fut. paviṣyati, pavitā Gr.; ind., p. pūtvā AV.; pūtvī RV.; pavitvā Gr.; -pūya and -pāvam Br. &c.; inf. pavitum Br.), to make clean or clear or pure or bright, cleanse, purify, purge, clarify, illustrate, illume (with saktum, "to cleanse from chaff, winnow"; with kratum or manīṣām, "to enlighten the understanding"; with hiraṇyam, "to wash gold") RV. &c. &c.; (met.) to sift, discriminate, discern; to think of or out, invent, compose (as a hymn) RV. AV.; (Ā. pavate) to purify one's self. be or become clear or bright; (esp.) to flow off clearly (said of the Soma) RV.; to expiate, atone for ib. vii, 28, 4; to pass so as to purify; to purify in passing or pervading, ventilate RV. &c. (cf. pav): Pass. pūyate, to be cleaned or washed or purified; to be freed or delivered from (abl.) Mn. MBh. &c.: Caus. pavayati or pāvayati (ep. also -te; aor. apīpavat Gr.; Pass. pāvyate Kāv.), to cleanse, purify TS. Br. &c.: Desid., pupūṣati, pipaviṣate Gr.: Desid. of Caus. pipāvayiṣati Gr. ([Cf. Gk. [greek]; Umbr. 'pir'; Germ. 'Feuer'; Eng. 'fire'.])

punāna mfn. being clear or bright or purified RV. (also with tanvam or tanvā)
     mfn. washing off, destroying (sin) RV. vi, 66, 4
     mfn. pouring forth i.e. showing (brightness), ii, 3, 5.

punīta mfn. cleaned, purified MBh.

pū mfn. cleansing, purifying (ifc.; cf. annauda-, ghṛta- &c.)

pūta mfn. (for 2. see pūy, p.641) cleaned, purified, pure, clear, bright RV. &c. &c.
pūta m. (L.) a conch-shell
pūta m. white Kuśa grass
pūta m. Flacourtia Sapida
pūta du. the buttocks (cf. puta)
pūtā f. a species of Dūrvā grass L.; N. of Durgā L. [Cf. Lat. 'pUtus', 'pUrus'.]
pūtakratā pūta-kratā (pūta-.) f. N. of a woman RV. (cf. next).
pūtakratāyī pūta-kratāyī f. the wife of Pūta-kratu Pāṇ. 4-1, 36
     f. the wife of Indra Uṇ. i, 78 Sch.
pūtakratu pūta-kratu (pūta-) m. "pure-minded", N. of a man RV. (cf. Pāṇ. 4-1, 36); N. of Indra Uṇ. i, 78 Sch.
pūtagandha pūta-gandha m. a species of plant ( = varvara) L.
pūtatṛṇa pūta-tṛṇa n. white Kuśa grass L.
pūtadakṣa pūta-dakṣa (pūta-) mfn. pure-minded (also -kṣas) RV.; m. N. of an Āṅgirasa (author of RV. viii, 83).
pūtadru pūta-dru m. "pure tree", Butea Frondosa L.
pūtadhānya pūta-dhānya -n. "winnowed grain", sesamum L.; mf (ā) n. containing winnowed grain AV.Paipp.
pūtapattrī pūta-pattrī f. holy basil L.
pūtapāpa pūta-pāpa mfn. purified or freed from sin MBh.
pūtapāpman pūta-pāpman mfn. purified or freed from sin MBh.
pūtaphala pūta-phala m. "pure-fruited", the bread-fruit tree L.
pūtabandhana pūta-bandhana mf (ī) n. attached to that which is purified RV.
pūtabandhu pūta-bandhu (pūta-) mfn. of purified descent or noble race RV.
pūtabhṛt pūta-bhṛt m. a kind of vessel which receives the Soma juice after it has been strained VS. TS. Br.
pūtamati pūta-mati m. "pure-minded", N. of Śiva Śivag.
pūtamūrti pūta-mūrti mfn. having one's form or body cleansed, pure, purified Rājat.
pūtayavam pūta-yavam ind. at the time of winnowing barley g. tiṣṭhadgv-ādi, (cf. pūyamāna-y-).
pūtātman mfn. pure-minded (-ma-tā f.) Hariv.
pūtātman m. N. of Viṣṇu RTL. 106
pūtātman m. a saint, ascetic
pūtātman m. a man purified by ablution W.

pūti f. (for 2. see col.3) purity, purification ŚBr. MBh.
pūtidhānya pūti-dhānya w.r. for pūta-dh- (above ).

pūtrima mfn. purified, pure, clean AV.

pūna mfn. destroyed (= vi-naṣṭa) Pāṇ. 8-2, 44 Vārtt. 3 Pat.
pūnadevī pūna-devī f. N. of a woman Cat.

pūni f. purifying, cleansing (?) Pāṇ. 8-2, 44 Vārtt. 1 Pat. (v.l. dhūni).

pūyamāna mfn. being cleansed or purified &c. RV.
pūyamāna m. N. of a man L.
pūyamānayavam pūyamāna-yavam ind. at the time of winnowing barley g. tiṣṭhadgv-ādi (cf. pūta-y-).

pū mfn. (1. pā) drinking (see agre-pū).

pūḥkāmya pūḥ-kāmya see p.636, col.1.

pūga m. (ifc. f. ā; cf. puñja) any assemblage or combination or body of persons, a multitude, number, mass, quantity (in one place n.) ŚāṅkhBr. Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. country court or an assembly of townsmen IW. 296 n. 1
     m. disposition, property, nature W.
     m. the Areca Catechu, called betel-nut tree (n. its nut) Var. Kāv. Suśr.
pūga m. = kaṇṭaki-vṛkṣa L.
pūga m. = chanda, or chandas L. = bhāva L.
pūgakṛta pūga-kṛta mfn. made into a heap, gathered, collected Pāṇ. 6-2, 46 Sch.
pūgakhaṇḍa pūga-khaṇḍa m. or n. a piece of Areca-nut Rājat.
pūgapātra pūga-pātra n. a betel-box or -next L.
pūgapīṭha pūga-pīṭha n. "betel receptacle", spitting-pot, spittoon (the Areca-nut, when chewed with betel, producing saliva) L.
pūgapuṣpikā pūga-puṣpikā f. Areca-nut and flowers (presented to the principal guests at a marriage festival) L.
pūgapota pūga-pota m. a young Areca-tree BhP.
pūgaphala pūga-phala n. "fruit of the Areca tree", commonly called "betel-nut" Var. Suśr.
pūgayajña pūga-yajña m. a sacrifice offered for a number of persons
pūgayajña pūga-yajña m. -ñiya mfn. relating to it MBh.
pūgaroṭa pūga-roṭa (?) m. Phoenix Paludosa L.
pūgavoṭa pūga-voṭa (?) m. Phoenix Paludosa L.
pūgavaira pūga-vaira n. enmity against a number of persons MBh.

pūgatitha mfn. numerous, manifold Pāṇ. 5-2, 52 (cf. gaṇat-, bahut-).

pūgī f. the Areca Catechu (producing a nut chewed with betel-leaf).
pūgīphala pūgī-phala n. the Areca-nut Subh.
pūgīlatā pūgī-latā f. the Areca-palin Kād.

pūgya mfn. belonging to a multitude
pūgya mfn. (ifc.) belonging to the troop or band of g. varg-ādi.

pūj cl.10.P., (Dhātup. xxxii, 100) pūjayati (ep. also Ā. -te and cl.1.P. pūjati; pf. pupūjire MBh.; aor. apūpujat Gr.; ind. p. pūjayitvā Mn. &c.; pūjya MBh.), to honour, worship, revere, respect, regard ĀśvGṛ. Mn. MBh. &c.; to honour or present with (instr.) Mn. vii, 203; to initiate, consecrate Vet.

pūjaka mf (ikā) n. honouring, respecting, worshipping, a worshipper (with gen. or ifc.) Mn. MBh. &c.
pūjana n. reverencing, honouring, worship, respect, attention, hospitable reception ib. (mālikā f. N. of wk.)
     n. an object of reverence Pāṇ. 8-1, 67
pūjanī f. = -janīyā f. MBh. Hariv.
     n. a hen-sparrow L.
pūjanīya mfn. to be revered or worshipped, venerable, honourable, (compar. -tara; superl. -tama) MBh. R. &c.
pūjanīyā f. N. of a female bird (a friend of king Brahnia-datta) Hariv.
pūjayāna mfn. honouring, reverencing MW.
pūjayitavya mfn. = -janīya Nir. Hit. Pūjsyitṛi mfn. honouring, worshipping, a worshipper. MBh.

pūjā f. honour, worship, respect, reverence, veneration, homage to superiors or adoration of the gods GṛS. Mn. MBh. &c.
pūjākara pūjā-kara mfn. paying respect or showing homage to (comp.) Pañc.
pūjākarman pūjā-karman mfn. denoting the action of honouring, meaning "to honour" Nir.
pūjākāṇḍa pūjā-kāṇḍa n.
pūjākrama pūjā-krama m.
pūjākhaṇḍa pūjā-khaṇḍa m. or n. N. of wks.
pūjāgṛha pūjā-gṛha n. "house of worship", a temple Dhūrtan.
pūjānyāsavidhi pūjā-nyāsavidhi m. N. of wk.
pūjāpaṭṭaka pūjā-paṭṭaka n. a deed or document of honour, Lokapr.
pūjāpathyamālā pūjā-pathya-mālā f.
pūjāpaddhati pūjā-paddhati f.
pūjāprakāśa pūjā-prakāśa m.
pūjāpradīpa pūjā-pradīpa m.
pūjāratna pūjā-ratna n.
pūjāratnākara pūjā-ratnākara m. N. of wks.
pūjārha pūjā-rha (-jārha) mfn. worthy of reverence or honour, venerable, respectable Kathās.
pūjāvat pūjā-vat mfn. enjoying honour or distinction Śaṃk.
pūjāvidhi pūjā-vidhi m. paying respect, showing homage L.
     m. N. of wk.
pūjāvaikalyaprāyaścitta pūjā-vaikalya-prāyaścitta n. N. of wk.
pūjāsatkāra pūjā-satkāra m. = -vidhi Ratnāv.
pūjāsambhāra pūjā-sambhāra m. (Mālatim.),
pūjopakaraṇa pūjopakaraṇa n. (Ratnāv.) the requisites for the worship or adoration of a god.
pūjopayogisāman pūjopayogi-sāman n. pl. N. of wk.

pūjita mfn. honoured, received or treated respectfully, worshipped, adored Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. honoured by (gen. or comp. Pāṇ. 2-2, 12) or on account of (comp.) Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. acknowledged, recommended MBh. Suśr.
     mfn. frequented, inhabited MBh.
     mfn. consecrated Kathās.
     mfn. supplied with (comp.) MBh. R.
pūjita m. a god L.
pūjita n. N. of a place Divyāv.
pūjitapattraphalā pūjita-pattra-phalā f. N. of a plant L.
pūjitapūjaka pūjita-pūjaka mfn. honouring the honoured MBh.

pūjila mfn. = -janīya
pūjila m. a god Uṇ. i, 57.

pūjya mfn. = -janīya (superl. -tama) Mn. MBh. &c.
pūjya m. an honourable man Car.
pūjya m. a father-in-law L.
pūjyatā pūjya-tā f. (MBh.), (MārkP.) venerableness, honourableness, the being entitled to honour.
pūjyatva pūjya-tva n. (MārkP.) venerableness, honourableness, the being entitled to honour.
pūjyapāda pūjya-pāda m. N. of Deva-nandin Cat. (-dacaritra n. N. of wk.)
pūjyapūjā pūjya-pūjā f. honouring those worthy of honour (-jā-vyatikrama m. neglecting to do so) Ragh.

pūṇ cl.10.P. pūṇayati, to collect or heap together Dhātup. xxxii, 92 (v.l.); cf. puṇpūl.

pūt ind. an onomat. expressive of blowing or hard breathing (prob. w.r. for phūt, phut q.v.)
pūtkārī pūt-kārī f. N. of Sarasvati L.
     f. of the capital of the Nāgas or serpent race W.

pūtana m. a partic. class of demons or spirits (also = vetāla), Mālatim. Bālar. SaddhP.
pūtanā f. see next.

pūtanā f. N. of a female demon (said to cause a partic. disease in children, and to have offered her poisoned breast to the infant Kṛiṣṇa who seized it and sucked away her life; regarded also as one of the Mātṛis attending upon Skanda, and as a Yogini) MBh. Hariv. Kāv. Pur.
     f. a kind of disease in a child (ascribed to the demon Pūtanā) W.
     f. Terminalia Chebula L.
     f. a species of Valeriana L.
pūtanā w.r. for pṛtanā
pūtanākeśa pūtanā-keśa m.,
pūtanākeśī pūtanā-keśī f. a species of plant Car.
pūtanātva pūtanā-tva n. the state or condition of Pūtanā Kāraṇḍ.
pūtanādūṣaṇa pūtanā-dūṣaṇa m. "Pūtanā-destroyer", N. of Kṛiṣṇa L.
pūtanāmokṣaṇaprastāva pūtanā-mokṣaṇa-prastāva m. N. of ch. of BrahmaP.
pūtanāvidhāna pūtanā-vidhāna n. N. of wk.
pūtanāri pūtanā-ri (-nārī),
pūtanāsūdana pūtanā-sūdana m. "enemy, destroyer, slayer of Pūtāva", N. of Kṛiṣṇa L.
pūtanāhan pūtanā-han m. "enemy, destroyer, slayer of Pūtāva", N. of Kṛiṣṇa L.

pūtanāya Nom. P. -yati, to represent Pūtanā BhP.

pūtanikā f. the demon Pūtanā Gīt.

pūtara m. a partic. aquatic animal Gaṇar. iv, 291 (applied to an insignificant or mean person= adhama and opp. to kuñjara) HPariś.

pūtudāru pūtu-dāru m. = pūta-dru, the tree Butea Frondosa Kauś.

pūtudru pūtu-dru (AV.),
pūtudru pūtu-dru (TS.) m. the tree Acacia Catechu or Pinus Deodora; n. its fruit.

pūthikā (?) f. a species of culinary plant Suśr. (v.l. pṛthukā and yūthikā).

pūpa m. a cake, a sort of bread MBh. R. &c. (cf. apūpa).
pūpaśālā pūpa-śālā f. a cake room, baker's shop Mn. ix, 264 (prob. apūpa-ś-).
pūpāṣṭakā f. the 8th day of the wane of the moon after the day Āgrahāyaṇī L.

pūpalā (L.),
pūpalikā pūpalikā (Car.), (L.) f. a kind of sweet cake fried with ghee or oil L.
pūpalī pūpalī (L.) f. a kind of sweet cake fried with ghee or oil L.

pūpālika m. (Suśr.),
pūpālikā pūpālikā (ib.) (L.) f. id.
pūpālī pūpālī (L.) f. id.

pūpikā f. id. L.

pūpīya mfn. g. apūpādi.
pūpya mfn. g. apūpādi.

pūy cl.1.P. pūyati (TS. ŚBr. &c.), /A pūyate (Dhātup. xiv, 13), to become foul or putrid, stink. [Cf. Zd. 'pu', 'puiti'; Gk. [greek]; Lith. 'puti'; Goth. 'fuls'; Germ. 'faul'; Eng. 'foul'.]

pūta mfn. (for 1. see pū, p.640) putrid, foul-smelling, stinking L.

pūti mfn. (for 1. see col.1) putrid, foul-smelling, stinking, fetid, ill-smelling AV. &c. &c. (after a finite verb expressive of blame or censure e.g. pacati pūti or pūtiḥ, PIṇ. viii, 1, 69 Pat.)
pūti m. purulent matter, pus MBh. ix, 2259
pūti m. Guilandina Bonduc Bhpr.
pūti m. civet L.
pūti f. a stench, stink W.
pūti n. a species of grass L.
pūtikaraja pūti-karaja (l) m. Guilandina Bonduc L.
pūtikarañja pūti-karañja m. Guilandina Bonduc L.
pūtikarṇa pūti-karṇa m. a disease of the ear with discharge of putrid matter Suśr.
pūtikarṇatā pūti-karṇa-tā id. ib.
pūtikarṇaka pūti-karṇaka m. id. Suśr.
     m. Guilandina Bonduc L. (v.l. -ṇika).
pūtikāṣṭha pūti-kāṣṭha n. Pinus Deodora and Longifolia L.
pūtikāṣṭhaka pūti-kāṣṭhaka n. Pinus Deodora and Longifolia L.
pūtikiṭa pūti-kiṭa m. "stinking insect", a kind of insect Suśr.
pūtikuṣmāṇḍāya pūti-kuṣmāṇḍāya Nom. (fr. pūti-kuṣmāṇḍa) Ā. -yate, to resemble a rotten gourd i.e. be quite worthless Sarvad.; -dāyamāna-tva n. complete worthlessness ib.
pūtikhaṣa pūti-khaṣa m. a kind of animal Āpast. (cf. -ghāsa).
pūtigandha pūti-gandha m. fetid odour, stench TS. Mn. Yājñ.
pūtigandha pūti-gandha mfn. foul-smelling, stinking L.
pūtigandha pūti-gandha m. sulphur L.
pūtigandha pūti-gandha m. Terminalia Catappa L.
pūtigandhā pūti-gandhā f. Vernonia Anthelminthica L.
pūtigandha pūti-gandha m. tin L.
pūtigandhi pūti-gandhi mfn. ill-smelling, fetid MBh. (cf. Pāṇ. 5-4, 135)
pūtigandhika pūti-gandhika mfn. id. L.
pūtigandhikā pūti-gandhikā f. Serratula Anthelminthica L.
pūtighāsa pūti-ghāsa m. "eating putrid food", a species of animal living in trees Suśr.
pūtitailā pūti-tailā f. "containing ill-smelling oil", Cardiospermum Halicacabum L. -tva n. putrid state, stinking Suśr.
pūtinasya pūti-nasya n. a disease of the nose causing offensive breath Suśr. (w.r. pūta-n-).
pūtināsāgada pūti-nāsā-gada m. id. L.
pūtināsika pūti-nāsika mfn. having a fetid nose Yājñ.
pūtipattra pūti-pattra m. "having ill-smelling leaves", a variety of Śyonaka L.
pūtiparṇa pūti-parṇa m. "id.", Pongamia Glabra L.
pūtipuṣpikā pūti-puṣpikā f. "having ill-smelling blossoms", Citrus Medica L.
pūtiphalā pūti-phalā or,
pūtiphalī pūti-phalī f. "bearing ill-smelling fruit", Sereatula Anthelminthica L.
pūtibhāva pūti-bhāva m. putrid state, stench Kap.
pūtimayūrikā pūti-mayūrikā f. Ocimum Villosum L.
pūtimāṃsa pūti-māṃsa n. dead or decayed flesh W.
pūtimāṣa pūti-māṣa m. N. of a man, AśvSr.
pūtimukta pūti-mukta m. or n. voiding excrement L.
pūtimṛttika pūti-mṛttika m. or n. "having fetid soil", N. of a hell Mn. Yājñ.
pūtimeda pūti-meda m. Vachellia Farnesiana L.
pūtirajju pūti-rajju f. a rotten cord AV. Kauś.
pūtivaktra pūti-vaktra mfn. "fetid-mouthed", one who has offensive breath Yājñ.
pūtivaktratā pūti-vaktra-tā f. Mn.
pūtivaya pūti-vaya v.l. for -ghāsa Suśr.
pūtivāta pūti-vāta m. foul wind expelled from the bowels BhP.
     m. Aegle Marmelos L.
pūtivṛkṣa pūti-vṛkṣa m. "ill-smelling tree", Calosanthes Indica L.
pūtivraṇa pūti-vraṇa n. a foul ulcer MW.
pūtiśapharī pūti-śapharī f. rotten fish Kauś.
pūtiśārijā pūti-śārijā (?) f. a polecat, civet-cat L.
pūtiśṛñjaya pūti-śṛñjaya m. pl. N. of a people VP.
putyaṇḍa puty-aṇḍa m. a partic. ill-smelling insect MBh. (v.l.)
     m. a musk-deer L.

pūtika mfn. foul, stinking, putrid MBh.
pūtika m. = pūtīka ĀśvŚr. MBh. Suśr.
pūtika m. Guilandina Bonduc Bhpr.
pūtikā f. Basella Cordifolia L.
pūtika m. a white ant (w.r. for puttikā) MBh. Pañc.
pūtika n. ordure, excrement W.
pūtikāmukha pūtikā-mukha m. a bivalve shell L.
pūtikeśvaratīrtha pūtikeśvara-tīrtha n. N. of a Tirtha on the banks of the Revā Narma-da ŚivaP.

pūtīka m. a species of plant serving as a substitute for the Soma plant (often explained by rohiṣa, perhaps Guilandina Bonduc) TS. Br. ŚrS. Suśr.
     m. the polecat, civet-cat L. (cf. pūtika).

pūtīkarañja pūtī-karañja v.l. for pūti-k-.

pūya m. n. purulent matter, pus, suppuration, discharge from an ulcer or wound ŚBr. &c. &c.
pūyabhuj pūya-bhuj mfn. eating purulent carcasses Mn. xii, 72.
pūyarakta pūya-rakta m. (sc. roga) "having purulent blood", a kind of disease of the nose with discharge of purulent blood Suśr. -vaha m. "filthy-streamed", N. of a partic. hell VP.
pūyaśoṇita pūya-śoṇita n. purulent blood, ichor Mn. iii, 180.
pūyābha n. "resembling pus", a kind of bloody-flux L.
pūyāri m. "ostile to suppuration", the Nimb tree, Azadirachta Indica (the leaves of which are used to produce dispersion or absorption of purulent matter) L.
pūyālasa m. a partic. disease of the place of junction (saṃdhi) of the eye
     m. suppuration at the joints, white swelling Suśr.
pūyoda m. "having fetid wafer", N. of a partic. hell (cf. pūya-vaha).

pūyana n. pus, discharge from a wound or sore L.

pūra mfn. ( pṛṛ, Caus.) filling, making full (cf. pāṇi-)
     mfn. fulfilling, satisfying (cf. kāma-)
pūra m. the act of filling, fulfilling &c. Kāv. Pur.
pūra m. the swelling or rising of a river or of the sea, a large quantity of water, flood, stream (also met. = abundance, high degree, esp. ifc.) Kāv. Suśr. &c.
pūra m. a cake R. (cf. ghṛta-)
pūra m. a kind of breath-exercise = pūraka below BhP.
pūra m. the cleansing of a wound L. (cf. pūraṇa)
pūra m. the citron tree (= bīja-pūra) L.
pūrī f. N. of a woman Cat.
pūra n. a kind of incense L.
pūra n. bdellium L.
pūra mf (ā) n. a sort of unleavened cake fried with ghee or oil W. (cf. pūrikā below).
pūrāmla n. the fruit of Spondias Maugifera L.
pūrotpīḍa m. excess or superabundance of water Kathās.

pūraka mfn. filling, completing, fulfilling, satisfying (ifc. or with gen.; cf. Pāṇ. 2-3, 70 Kāś.) Mn. MBh. &c.
pūraka m. flood, stream, effusion BhP.
pūraka m. (in arithm.) the multiplier
pūraka m. a ball of meal offered at the conclusion of the oblations to the Pitṛis L. (also piṇḍa m. Kull. on Mn. v, 85)
pūraka m. closing the right nostril with the forefinger and then drawing up air through the left and then closing the left nostril and drawing up air through the right (as a religious exercise) RTL. 402
pūraka m. the citron tree L.
pūrikā f. a sort of cake MBh. Yājñ. (-kāpūpa) Bhpr. &c.
pūrakakumbhakarecaka pūraka-kumbhaka-recaka m. pl. or n. pl. (?) inhaling and then retaining and then exhaling air MW.

pūraṇa mf (ī) n. filling, completing, satisfying causing, effecting KātyŚr. Śaṃk. Hariv.
     mf (ī) n. drawing (a bow) MW.
pūraṇa m. "completer", N. of the masculine ordinal numbers from dvitīya upwards Pāṇ. 2-2, 11 &c.
pūraṇa m. a dam, bridge L.
pūraṇa m. the sea L.
pūraṇa m. a medicinal oil or embrocation L.
pūraṇa m. N. of a man ĀśvŚr.
pūraṇa m. (with the patr. vaiśvāmitra), N. of the author of RV. x, 160
pūraṇa mf (ī) n. (ī) f. an ordinal number in the feminine gender Pāṇ. v, 4, 116 &c.
pūraṇa m. Bonibax Heptaphyllum L.
pūraṇa m. (du.) the cross threads in weaving cloth, warp Rājat.
pūraṇa m. N. of Durgā MW.
pūraṇa m. of one of the two wives of the popular deity Ayenār RTL. 219 (pūr-) n. the act or filling or filling up, puffing or swelling up AV. &c. &c.
pūraṇa m. fulfilling, satisfying Mālav.
pūraṇa m. furnishing, equipping Var.
pūraṇa m. (with dhanuṣaḥ) drawing or bending a bow to the full MBh. R.
pūraṇa m. (in medic.) injection of fluids or supplying with food
pūraṇa m. (in astron.) the revolution of a heavenly body through its orbit Sūryas.
pūraṇa m. (in arithm.) multiplication
pūraṇa m. rain L.
pūraṇa m. a sort of cake Bhpr.
pūraṇa m. Cyperus Rotundus L.
pūraṇa m. the cross threads in weaving cloth, warp L.
pūraṇakāśyapa pūraṇa-kāśyapa m. N. of a man Buddh.
pūraṇapariśiṣṭa pūraṇa-pariśiṣṭa n. N. of wk.
pūraṇapratyaya pūraṇa-pratyaya m. an affix forming an ordinal Pāṇ. Sch.
pūraṇavyākhyā pūraṇa-vyākhyā f. N. of Comm. on MānGṛ.

pūraṇīya mfn. to be filled up, to be supplied Jaim. Sch.

pūram see pṛṛ.
pūrayitvā see pṛṛ.

pūrayitavya mfn. to be filled or filled up Pāṇ. 6-3, 59
     mfn. to be satisfied Nir. vii, 23.

pūrayitṛ mfn. one who fills or fulfils or satisfies Kāv.
pūrayitṛ m. N. of Viṣṇu MBh.
pūrayitṛ m. of Śiva Śivag.

pūrikā see under pūraka.

pūrita mfn. filled, completed &c.
     mfn. made full or strong, intensified (as a sound) MBh.
     mfn. filled with wind, blown (as a conch) BhP.
     mfn. multiplied, overspread W.

pūrin mfn. filling, making full (ifc.) MBh.

pūrṇa mfn. filled, full, filled with or full of (instr. or gen. or comp.) RV. &c. &c.
     mfn. abundant, rich Kāv.
     mfn. fulfilled, finished, accomplished, ended, past ŚāṅkhGṛ. MBh. R. &c.
     mfn. concluded (as a treaty), Rajat.
     mfn. complete, all, entire SāṅkhBr. Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. satisfied, contented R.
pūrṇa mfn. (ifc.) perfectly familiar with Hcat.
     mfn. drawn, bent to the full (as a bow) MBh. Hariv.
pūrṇa mfn. (in augury) full-sounding, sonorous and auspicious (said of the cry of birds and beasts, opp. to dīpta q.v.)
     mfn. uttering this cry VarBṛS.
     mfn. strong, capable, able L.
     mfn. selfish, self-indulgent W.
pūrṇa m. a partic. form of the sun Cat.
pūrṇa m. a kind of tree R.
pūrṇa m. (in music) a partic. measure
pūrṇa m. N. of a Nāga MBh.
pūrṇa m. of a Deva-gandharva ib.
pūrṇa m. of a Buddhist ascetic Lalit.
pūrṇā f. N. of the 15th Kalā of the month BrahmaP.
pūrṇa m. of the 5th, 10th and 15th Tithis Var.
pūrṇa m. N. of a woman Vet.
pūrṇa m. (with Śiktas) of an authoress of Mantras Cat.
pūrṇa m. of 2 rivers VP.
pūrṇa m. ii. fulness, plenty, abundance AV. TS.
pūrṇa m. water Naigh. i, 12
pūrṇa m. the cipher or figure o Gaṇit.
pūrṇakaṃsa pūrṇa-kaṃsa m. a full cup L.
pūrṇakakud pūrṇa-kakud mfn. "full-humped" humpbacked Pāṇ. 5-4, 146 Sch.
pūrṇakākud pūrṇa-kākud mfn. Pāṇ. 5-4, 149.
pūrṇakākuda pūrṇa-kākuda mfn. Pāṇ. 5-4, 149.
pūrṇakāma pūrṇa-kāma mfn. one whose wishes are fulfilled, satisfied Mcar.
pūrṇakāmatā pūrṇa-kāma-tā f. MārkP.
pūrṇakāraṇa pūrṇa-kāraṇa mfn. (ifc.) fulfilling, satisfying BrahmaP.
pūrṇakuṭa pūrṇa-kuṭa m. a partic. class of birds Var.
pūrṇakumbha pūrṇa-kumbha m. (ifc. f. ā) a full cup or jar, (esp.) a cup full of water (also with apām) Mn. Ragh.
     m. a cup filled with holy water and used at the consecration of a king W.
     m. a partic. mode of fighting MBh.
     m. N. of a Dānava Hariv. (v.l. kumbha-karṇa)
pūrṇakumbha pūrṇa-kumbha m. or n. a hole (in a wall) of the shape of a water-jar Mṛicch.
pūrṇakumbha pūrṇa-kumbha mf (ā) n. having a full pitcher ŚāṅkhŚr.
pūrṇakośā pūrṇa-kośā f. "having a full pod", a species of plant Var.
pūrṇakoṣṭhā pūrṇa-koṣṭhā f. a species of Cyperus L.
pūrṇakha pūrṇa-kha mfn. (prob.) having its axle-hole well greased (said of a waggon), SaṃhitUp.
pūrṇagabhasti pūrṇa-gabhasti (pūrṇa-) mfn. one whose arms or hands are full (of wealth) RV.
pūrṇagarbha pūrṇa-garbha mf (ā) n. one whose interior is well-filled Bhpr.
pūrṇagarbha pūrṇa-garbha mf (ā) n. (ā) f. pregnant, ready to bring forth MW.
pūrṇagiri pūrṇa-giri m. N. of a place Cat.
pūrṇacandra pūrṇa-candra m. the full moon MBh. R.
     m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva Buddh.
     m. of an author Cat.
pūrṇacandranibhānana pūrṇa-candra-nibhānana mf (ā) n. having a face like the full moon Nal.
pūrṇacandraprāyaścittaprakaraṇa pūrṇa-candra-prāyaścitta-prakaraṇa n. N. of wk.
pūrṇacandraprabhā pūrṇa-candra-prabhā f. the lustre of the full moon MW.
pūrṇacāttra pūrṇa-cāttra n. a spindle wound round with yarn Gobh.
pūrṇatā pūrṇa-tā f. (Hariv.) (Kathās.) fulness.
pūrṇatva pūrṇa-tva n. (Kathās.) fulness.
pūrṇatūṇa pūrṇa-tūṇa mfn. full-quivered, having the quiver full MW.
pūrṇadarva pūrṇa-darva n. a ceremony with a full ladle ŚBr. ŚāṅkhŚr. (v.l. -vya).
pūrṇadeva pūrṇa-deva m. N. of an author Cat.
pūrṇadharma pūrṇa-dharma m. w, r. for pūrta-dh- (below).
pūrṇaparvendu pūrṇa-parvendu f. the day of full moon A.
pūrṇapātra pūrṇa-pātra m. n. a full vessel or cup, as much as will fill a vessel, a cupful (as a measure of capacity properly 256 handfuls of rice) ŚBr. TBr. GṛŚrS. (also ī f. ŚaṅkhGṛ.)
pūrṇapātra pūrṇa-pātra n. a vessel full of rice presented at a sacrifice to the superintending and officiating priests W.
pūrṇapātra pūrṇa-pātra n. a vessel filled with valuable things to be distributed as presents (esp. a present made to any one who brings good news), Mālatim. Kād. Hcar.
pūrṇapātra pūrṇa-pātra n. -pratibhaṭa mfn. emulating the fullness or a full vessel i.e. overflowing, supreme (as glory) Rājat.
pūrṇapātra pūrṇa-pātra n. -maya mf (ī) n. consisting of a full vessel, amounting to a full vessel or to only so much (as a speech) MBh. Kathās.
pūrṇapātra pūrṇa-pātra n. -vṛttya ind. after the manner of a full vessel, plentifully, abundantly, Mālatim.
pūrṇapurī pūrṇa-purī m. N. of a scholar Cat.
pūrṇapuruṣārthacandra pūrṇa-puruṣārtha-candra m. or n. N. of a drama.
pūrṇaprakāśa pūrṇa-prakāśa m. N. of an author Cat.
pūrṇaprajña pūrṇa-prajña m. N. of Madhva (also called Madhya-mandira), and of his adherents Sarvad. (cf. IW. 118; 119)
pūrṇaprajñadarśana pūrṇa-prajña-darśana n. N. of ch. of Sarvad.
pūrṇabandhura pūrṇa-bandhura for -vandhura VS.
pūrṇabīja pūrṇa-bīja m. a citron L.
pūrṇabhadra pūrṇa-bhadra m. N. of a serpent-demon MBh.
     m. of the father of the Yaksha Hari-keśa, Skandap.
     m. of several men Hariv. Daś.
     m. of a scholar (who revised the Pañcasantra in 1514) Cat.
pūrṇabhedinī pūrṇa-bhedinī f. a species of plant L.
pūrṇamaṇḍala pūrṇa-maṇḍala n. a full circle Cat.
pūrṇamā pūrṇa-mā f. full-moon (day) L.
pūrṇamānasa pūrṇa-mānasa mfn. having a satisfied mind, contented R.
pūrṇamās pūrṇa-mās (pūrṇa-) m. full moon ŚBr.
pūrṇamāsa pūrṇa-māsa (pūrṇa-) m. full moon; a ceremony on the day of full moon TS. Br. MBh. &c.; full moon personified as son of Dhātṛi and Anumati BhP.; N. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa BhP.; (ī) f. = pūrṇa-mā ĀpŚr. Comm.
pūrṇamukta pūrṇa-mukta mfn. shot from a bow completely bent (as an arrow) R.
pūrṇamukha pūrṇa-mukha n. a full mouth
pūrṇamukha pūrṇa-mukha instr. (blowing) with full cheeks MānŚr.
pūrṇamukha pūrṇa-mukha m. a species of bird R.
pūrṇamukha pūrṇa-mukha m. N. of a serpent-demon MBh.
pūrṇamuṣṭi pūrṇa-muṣṭi mf. a handful, ŚaṅkhGṛ.
pūrṇamaitrāyaṇīputra pūrṇa-maitrāyaṇī-putra m. N. of a man Buddh.
pūrṇayoga pūrṇa-yoga m. a partic. mode of fighting MBh.
pūrṇayauvana pūrṇa-yauvana mfn. one whose youth is in full vigour Daś.
pūrṇaratha pūrṇa-ratha m. a complete warrior Kathās.
pūrṇalakṣmīka pūrṇa-lakṣmīka mfn. full of magnificence or wealth Kathās.
pūrṇavandhura pūrṇa-vandhura (pūrṇa-) mfn. having the chariot-seat filled RV.
pūrṇavapus pūrṇa-vapus mfn. "full-bodied", full (the moon) MBh.
pūrṇavarman pūrṇa-varman m. N. of a man Buddh.
pūrṇaviṃśativarṣa pūrṇa-viṃśativarṣa mfn. full 20 years old Mn.
pūrṇavighana pūrṇa-vighana mfn. full but not hard (?) ŚāṅkhGṛ.
pūrṇavaināśika pūrṇa-vaināśika mfn. maintaining the doctrine of absolute annihilation
pūrṇavaināśika pūrṇa-vaināśika m. pl. N. of Buddhists (= sarva-vaisāśika) Col.
pūrṇaśakti pūrṇa-śakti f. "Full energy", N. of a partic. form of Rādhā W. (cf. RTL. 187)
pūrṇaśaktimat pūrṇa-śakti-mat mfn. possessing that Energy (Kṛiṣṇa) ib.
pūrṇaśrī pūrṇa-śrī mfn. having fullness of fortune Subh.
pūrṇaśruti pūrṇa-śruti mfn. having the ears filled MW.
pūrṇasamaya pūrṇa-samaya m. N. of a Kṣapaṇaka Cat.
pūrṇasena pūrṇa-sena m. N. of an author Cat.
pūrṇasaugandha pūrṇa-saugandha m. N. of a man L.
pūrṇasruva pūrṇa-sruva m. a full ladle called sruva MānŚr.
pūrṇahoma pūrṇa-homa m. = pūrṇāhuti Gobh. Kaut. Vait.
pūrṇākṣa (l) m. N. of a Maudgalya Car.
pūrṇākṣya pūrṇākṣya (l) m. N. of a Maudgalya Car.
pūrṇāṅka m. "a full figure or number", an integer MW.
pūrṇāṅka -gaṇita n. arithmetic of integers MW.
pūrṇāṅgada m. N. of a serpent-demon MBh.
pūrṇāñjali m. "full Añjali" two handfuls, Kauś.
pūrṇānaka n. "full drum", a partic. drum L.
     n. the sound of a drum L.
     n. clothes and garlands presented to friends at a feast (v.l. pūrṇālaka; cf. pūrṇa-pātra) L.
     n. a vessel L.
     n. a moon-beam L.
pūrṇānadī pūrṇā-nadī f. N. of a sacred river MW.
pūrṇānanda m. full delight, RamatUp.
     m. N. of the Supreme Being A.
     m. of sev. authors (also -tīrtha, -nātha, -sarasvatī &c.) Cat.
pūrṇānanda -prabaudha m. N. of wk.
pūrṇāpūrṇa mfn. full and not full Pañcat.
pūrṇābhilāṣa mfn. one whose wishes are fulfilled, satisfied, contented MW.
pūrṇābhiṣikta m. pl.a partic. sect of the Śāktas W.
pūrṇābhiṣeka m. a partic. ceremony among the Śāktas W.
pūrṇābhiṣeka -paddhati f. N. of wk.
pūrṇābhrarasa pūrṇābhra-rasa m. a partic. medicament, Rasendrac.
pūrṇāmṛta mfn. full of nectar
pūrṇāmṛtā f. N. of the 16th Kala of the moon BrahmaP.
pūrṇāmṛta mfn. -tāṃśu-vadana mfn. having a face like the full moon Kathās.
pūrnāyata n. a completely bent bow Hariv.
pūrṇāyus m. N. of a Gandharva MBh. Hariv. (v.l. ūrṇāyu).
pūrṇārtha mfn. one who has attained his object, whose wishes have been realized BhP.
pūrṇāvatāra m. N. of the 4th, 7th and 8th incarnations of Viṣṇu A.
pūrṇāśā f. N. of a river MBh. (v.l. parṇāśā).
pūrṇāśrama m. N. of an author, -mīya n. his wk.
pūrṇāhutī f. "complete oblation", an offering made with a full ladle Br. GṛŚrS. MBh. Rājat. (-tika mfn. relating to it KātyŚr. Sch.)
pūrṇāhutī -prayoga m. -mantra m. pl. N. of wks.
pūrṇeccha mfn. one whose wishes have been realized Kathās.
pūrṇendu m. the full moon Kāv. Kathās. &c.
pūrṇendu -bimbānana mfn. having a face like a full moon MW.
pūrṇendu -rasa m. a partic. medicament Rasar.
pūrṇendu -vadana mfn. having a face like a full moon MW.
pūrṇeśa m. N. of an author (pūrṇeśī f. N. of an authoress) of Mantras among Śāktas Cat.
pūrṇotkaṭa m. N. of a mountain MārkP.
purṇotsaṅga mf (ā) n. far advanced in pregnancy MBh. (v.l. putrotsaṅgā)
purṇotsaṅga m. N. of a prince VP.
pūrṇoda nif (ā) n. having a full bed (as a river) R.
pūrṇodarā f. N. of a deity Cat.
pūrṇopamā f. a complete comparison (containing the four requisites upamāna, upameya. sādhāraṇa-dharma, and upamā-vācaka or sādṛśya-pratipādaka; opp. to luptāpamā) Kpr. Kuval. Pratāp.

pūrṇaka m. a species of tree R.
     m. the blue jay (= svarṇa-cūḍa) MBh. (Nīlak.)
     m. a cock MW.
     m. a partic. vessel or utensil (used by the Magas) VP.
pūrṇaka m. = dhānya-jvara Gal.
pūrṇikā f. a species of bird described as having a double or cleft beak (also called nāsā-chinnī) Malatīm.
pūrṇālaka pūrṇālaka n. v.l. for pūrṇānaka.
pūrṇiman pūrṇiman m. N. of a brother of Kaśyapa and son of Marīci and Kalā BhP.

pūrṇimā f. the night or day of full moon Rājat. Sūryas.
pūrṇimā -dina n. the day of full moon Pañcat. (-ṇimānta m. the end of the day of full moon MW.)
pūrṇimā -manoratha-vrata n. N. of a partic. observance Cat.
pūrṇimārātri pūrṇimā-rātri f. the night of full moon Hemac.
pūrṇimārātriśarvarī pūrṇimā-rātri-śarvarī f. the night of full moon Kpr.
pūrṇimāsī f. (according to some) = paurṇamāsī q.v. L.

pūrṇīkṛ pūrṇī-kṛ to make complete Kathās.

pūrta mfn. filled, full, complete, completed, perfected Pur.
pūrta mfn. (iṣṭaś ca pūrtaś ca dharmau = iṣṭāpūrta q.v. MārkP.)
     mfn. covered, concealed L.
pūrta n. fulfilling, fulfilment
pūrta n. granting, rewarding, a reward, merit, a meritorious work, an act of pious liberality (such as feeding a Brāhman, digging a well &c.) RV. &c. &c.
pūrta n. keeping, guarding L.
pūrta n. N. of wk. (also -kamabākara)
pūrta n. -dharma (w.r. pūrṇa-dh-) m. a meritorious work (cf. pūrta) MārkP.
pūrta n. -prakāśa m. mālā f. -toddyota m. N. of wks.
pūrtaya Nom. P. -yati (with dharmam) to perform the meritorious works called pūrta (see above ) BhP.
pūrti f. filling, completion Pāṇ. Sch. (cf. pāda-p-)
     f. ending, coming to an end Naish.
     f. granting, rewarding, reward RV. TS.
     f. satiety, satisfaction MW.
pūrti -kāma (pūrti-) mfn. (ifc.) desirous of completing or supplying BhP.
     f. desirous of a grant or reward AV.
pūrtin mfn. possessing the merit of pious liberality (cf. pūrta) TS. Kāṭh. Pāṇ. Sch.
     mfn. filling, completing, effective W.
pūrtvan mfn. one who has eaten his fill Kāṭh.

pūrya mfn. to be filled or satisfied Br. MBh.

pūru m. (orig.= puru, and connected with puruṣa, pūrvṣa) a man, people. RV.
     m. N. of a tribe (associated with the Yadus, Turvaśas, Druhyus) ib.
     m. of a class of demons ŚBr.
     m. of an ancient prince (the son of Yayāti and Śarmiṣṭhā) MBh. Śak. Pur. (cf. Pāṇ. 4-1, 165 Vārtt. 3 Pat.)
     m. of a descendant of Atri and author of RV. v, 16; 17 RAnukr.
     m. of a son of Manu and Naḍvalā Hariv.
     m. of a son of Jahnu BhP.

pūruṣa m. (m.c.) = puruṣa RV. &c. &c.
pūruṣaghna pūruṣa-ghna mfn. slaying men RV.
pūruṣatvatā pūruṣa-tva-tā ind. = puruṣa-tva-tā ib.
pūruṣād mfn. devouring men RV. AV.
pūruṣāda m. N. of a tribe of cannibals VarBṛS.

pūrvāyus pūrv-āyus see pūrvāyus under pūrva.

pūrjayana pūr-jayana pūr-dvār &c. see p.636, col.1.

pūrva mf (ā) n. (connected with purā, puras, pra, and declined like a pron. when implying relative position whether in place or time, but not necessarily in abl. loc. sg. m. n. and nom. pl. m.; see Pāṇ. 1-1, 27; 34; vii, 1, 16) being before or in front fore, first RV. &c. &c.
     mf (ā) n. eastern, to the east of (abl.) ib.
     mf (ā) n. former, prior, preceding, previous to, earlier than (abl. or comp.) ib. (gaja-pūrva, preceding the number "eight" i.e. seven, the seventh Śrutab.; māsena p- or māsa-p-, earlier by a month Pāṇ. 2-1, 31; ifc. often = formerly or before e.g. strī-p-, formerly a wife; āḍhya-p-, formerly wealthy; esp. after a pp. e.g. kṛta-p-, done before, dṛṣṭa-p-, seen before; ifc. also preceded or accompanied by, attended with e.g. smita-pūrvā-vāk, speech accompanied by smiles; sometimes not translatable e.g. mṛdu-pūrvā vāk, kind speech)
     mf (ā) n. ancient, old, customary, traditional RV. &c. &c.
     mf (ā) n. first (in a series), initial, lowest (opp. to uttara; with dama or sāhasa "the lowest fine") Mn. viii, 120 &c.
pūrva mf (ā) n. (with vayas) "first age", youth MBh.
     mf (ā) n. foregoing, aforesaid, mentioned before (abl.) Mn. MBh. Pāṇ.
pūrva m. an ancestor, forefather (pl. the ancients, ancestors) RV. &c. &c.
pūrva m. an elder brother R.
pūrva m. N. of a prince BhP.
pūrva mf (ā) n. (ā) f. (with or sc. diś) the east MBh. R.
pūrva m. N. of a country to the east of Madhya-deśa L.
pūrva m. of the Nakshatras Pūrva-phalgunt, Pūrvāṣāḍhā and Pūrvabhadrapadā collectively Var.
pūrva n. the fore part Śak. ii, 4 (cf. Pāṇ. 2-2, 1)
pūrva n. a partic. high number (applied to a period of years) Buddh.
pūrva n. N. of the most ancient of Jaina writings (of which 14 are enumerated) L.
pūrva n. N. of a Tantra Cat.
pūrva n. an ancient tradition W.
pūrva mf (ā) n. (am) ind. before (also as a prep. with abl.), formerly, hitherto, previously (sometimes with pres.) RV. &c. &c. (often ibc. e.g. pūrva-kārin, active before, pūrvokta, said before; also ifc. in the sense of "with" e.g. prīti-pūrvam, with love; mati-pūrvam with intention, intentionally; mṛdu-pūrva-bhāṣ, to speak kindly; cf. above; also with an ind. p. e.g. pūrva-bhojam, or -bhuktvā, having eaten before Pāṇ. 3-4, 24; adya-p-, until now, hitherto; previously -tataḥ, first-then; pūrva-paścāt, previously-afterwards; pūrva-upari, previously-subsequently; pūrva-adhūnā or adya, formerly-now)
pūrva mf (ā) n. (eṇa) ind. in front, before
pūrva n. eastward, to the east of (opp. to apareṇa, with gen. or acc.; cf. Pāṇ. 5-3, 35 Sch.) ŚBr. &c. &c.
pūrva n. (with tataḥ) "to the east of that" MBh.
pūrvakarman pūrva-karman n. a former work or action Śaṃk. Kathās.
     n. preparation Suśr.
pūrvakarman pūrva-karman n. -ma-kṛta-vādin m. one who asserts that only preceding actions determine the following Jātakam.
pūrvakalpa pūrva-kalpa m. the preceding or aforesaid manner PārGṛ. MBh.
pūrvakalpa pūrva-kalpa m. (e or eṣu) ind. in former times MBh. Kull.
pūrvakāmakṛtvan pūrva-kāma-kṛtvan mfn. fulfilling former wishes AV.
pūrvakāya pūrva-kāya m. the fore (part of the) body (of animals) or the upper (part of the) body (of men) KātyŚr. MBh. &c.
pūrvakārin pūrva-kārin mfn. active at first ŚāṅkhŚr.
pūrvakārya pūrva-kārya mfn. to be done before or first R.
pūrvakala pūrva-kala m. a former or previous time L.
pūrvakala pūrva-kala mfn. belonging to a formerly time previously mentioned (-tā, f.) VPrāt.
pūrvakālika pūrva-kālika (MBh.),
pūrvakālīna pūrva-kālīna (Nyāyak. -tva n.) mfn. belonging to former times, ancient.
pūrvakāṣṭhā pūrva-kāṣṭhā f. the eastern quarter A.
pūrvakṛt pūrva-kṛt mfn. active from ancient times VS.
pūrvakṛta pūrva-kṛta mfn. done formerly or in a prior existence, previous
pūrvakṛta pūrva-kṛta n. (with or sc. karman) an action done in former times or in a former birth Mn. MBh.
pūrvakṛtvarī pūrva-kṛtvarī f. acting beforehand AV.
pūrvakṛṣṇīya pūrva-kṛṣṇīya n. N. of wk.
pūrvakoṭi pūrva-koṭi f. anticipation L.
     f. the starting point of a discussion, the first statement = pūrva-pakṣa (q.v.) A.
pūrvakramāgata pūrva-kramāgata mfn. descended from ancestors Yājñ.
pūrvakriyā pūrva-kriyā f. preparation Siṃhās.
pūrvaga pūrva-ga mfn. going before preceding MBh. Rājat.
     mfn. belonging to what precedes Hemac.
pūrvagaṅgā pūrva-gaṅgā f. "eastern Gaṅgā", N. of the Narmadā or Revā river Kathās.
pūrvagata pūrva-gata mfn. gone before Śak.
pūrvagata pūrva-gata n. N. of a Jaina wk. belonging to the Dṛiṣṭi-vāda.
pūrvagatvan pūrva-gatvan mfn. going to meet RV.
pūrvagama pūrva-gama m. (ifc.) a predecessor Kāraṇḍ.
pūrvagrāmin pūrva-grāmin m. N. of a family Cat.
pūrvaghaṭakarpara pūrva-ghaṭakarpara m. or n. N. of wk. (prob. the first part of the poem Ghaṭa-karpara).
pūrvaṃgata pūrva-ṃ-gata mfn. going before Dhūrtan.
pūrvaṃgama pūrva-ṃ-gama mfn. id. L.
     mfn. serving zealously, obedient DivyĀv.
pūrvaṃgama pūrva-ṃ-gama ifc. attended by, furnished with L.
pūrvacit pūrva-cit mfn. piling up first, preceding in piling up VS.
pūrvacitī pūrva-citī f. w.r. for -cittī MBh.
pūrvacitta pūrva-citta (pūrva-) mfn. w.r. for -cit AV.
pūrvacitti pūrva-citti (pūrva-) f. foreboding, presentiment (only dat. "at the first notice, forthwith") RV.; (prob.) first notion or conception VS.; N. of an Apsaras VS. MBh. Hariv. Pur.; (prob.) w.r. for -cita VS.
pūrvacittikā pūrva-cittikā (Gal.) (MBh.) f. N. of an Apsaras = -citti.
pūrvacittī pūrva-cittī (MBh.) f. N. of an Apsaras = -citti.
pūrvacintana pūrva-cintana n. former cares or trouble Rājat.
pūrvacodita pūrva-codita mfn. formerly stated or prescribed Mn.
pūrvacoditatva pūrva-codita-tva n. PārGṛ.
pūrvaja pūrva-ja mfn. born or produced before or formerly, former
     mfn. ancient, primaeval RV. &c. &c.
     mfn. first-born, elder, the eldest (son, brother &c.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. produced by something antecedent, caused MW.
     mfn. born in the east, eastern W.
     mfn. antecedent (to what precedes in comp.) L.
pūrvaja pūrva-ja m. an elder brother, the eldest before Mn. MBh. &c.
pūrvaja pūrva-ja m. an ancestor, forefather R. Ragh. Kathās. &c.
pūrvaja pūrva-ja m. the eldest son Gaut.
pūrvaja pūrva-ja m. the son of the elder wife A.
pūrvaja pūrva-ja m. (pl.) the deified progenitors of mankind W.
pūrvaja pūrva-ja m. the Pitṛis living in the world of the moon A.
pūrvajā pūrva-jā f. an elder sister ib.
pūrvaja pūrva-ja m. -deva m. N. of Brahmā MBh.
pūrvajana pūrva-jana m. pl. men of former times AV.
pūrvajanman pūrva-janman n. a former birth, formerly state of existence or life Ragh. Hit. Kathās.
pūrvajanman pūrva-janman m. an elder brother Ragh.
pūrvajanman pūrva-janman m. -ma-kṛta mfn. done in a former birth or previous state of existence Hit.
pūrvajanman pūrva-janman m. -mārjita mfn. acquired in some former state of existence (as merit &c.) MW.
pūrvajā pūrva-jā mfn. born or produced before RV.
pūrvajāti pūrva-jāti f. = -janman Kathās.
pūrvajāvan pūrva-jāvan mfn. born or produced before RV.
pūrvajina pūrva-jina m. "ancient sage", N. of Mañju-śrī L.
pūrvajñāna pūrva-jñāna n. knowledge of a former life Yājñ.
pūrvatana pūrva-tana mfn. former, earlier MBh.
pūrvatantra pūrva-tantra n. N. of a Tantra.
pūrvatara pūrva-tara (pūrva-) mfn. earlier, previous, prior, anterior RV. &c.; (am) ind. before, first, previously Bhag. R.
pūrvatas pūrva-tas ind. before, in front, towards or in the east Gobh. MBh. Kāv. &c.; first, in the first place BhP.
pūrvataskara pūrva-taskara m. a former thief Mn.
pūrvatā pūrva-tā f. the being preceded or accompanied by (comp.) Daś.
pūrvatāpanīya pūrva-tāpanīya n. (and -yopaniṣad f.) N. of the first half of the Nṛisiṃha-tāpanī-yopaniṣad Col. (cf. uttara-tāpanīya).
pūrvatāpinī pūrva-tāpinī f. = -tapaniya
pūrvatāpinīdīpikā pūrva-tāpinī-dīpikā f. Cat.
pūrvatra pūrva-tra ind. previously, in the preceding part, above (opp. to uttaratra) Pāṇ. 8-2, 1; = loc. of pūrva e.g. pūrvatra janmani, "in a former life" Kathās.; p- dine, on the day before L.
pūrvatraigartaka pūrva-traigartaka mfn. (fr. -trigarta) L.
pūrvatraiyalinda pūrva-traiyalinda mfn. (fr. next) Pat.
pūrvatryalinda pūrva-tryalinda N. of a village Pat.
pūrvatva pūrva-tva n. precedence, priority, former state or condition Jaim. Pāṇ. Sch.
pūrvathā pūrva-thā (pūrva-) ind. formerly or is formerly, previously, first RV. TBr.
pūrvadakṣiṇa pūrva-dakṣiṇa mf (ā) n. south-eastern KātyŚr. MārkP.
pūrvadatta pūrva-datta mfn. given before Hcat.
pūrvadarśana pūrva-darśana m. N. of a man BhP.
pūrvadāvika pūrva-dāvika mfn. (fr. -devikā) Pāṇ. 7-3, 1 Sch.
pūrvadikpati pūrva-dik-pati m. "regent of the eastern quarter" N. of Indra L.
pūrvadigīśa pūrva-dig-īśa m. "regent of the eastern quarter" N. of Indra L.
pūrvadina pūrva-dina n. the earlier part of the day, forenoon MW.
pūrvadiś pūrva-diś f. the eastern region, east quarter Pañcad.
pūrvadiśya pūrva-diśya mfn. situated towards the east, hearing east
     mfn. eastern MW.
pūrvadiṣṭa pūrva-diṣṭa mfn. determined by former actions BhP.
pūrvadiṣṭa pūrva-diṣṭa n. the award of destiny A.
pūrvadīkṣā pūrva-dīkṣā f. the former consecration ŚBr.
pūrvadīkṣā pūrva-dīkṣā f. -kṣin mfn. taking the formerly consecration AitBr.
pūrvadugdha pūrva-dugdha mfn. sucked out or plundered before Daś.
pūrvaduṣkṛtabhoga pūrva-duṣkṛta-bhoga m. the pain or penalty consequent on sins committed in a former birth MW.
pūrvadṛṣṭa pūrva-dṛṣṭa mfn. seen before Kathās.
     mfn. appeared in former times, primaeval MBh.
     mfn. declared by the ancients Mn. ix, 87.
pūrvadṛṣṭi pūrva-dṛṣṭi f. a former view or sight MW.
pūrvadeva pūrva-deva m. a primaeval deity MBh. (applied also to the Pitṛis= -devatā Mn. iii, 192)
     m. an Asura or demon (offspring of Kaśyapa, the parent of both gods and demons) Siṃhās.
pūrvadevikā pūrva-devikā f. N. of a village in the eastern part of India Pāṇ. Sch.
pūrvadeśa pūrva-deśa m. the eastern direction
pūrvadeśa pūrva-deśa m. (e, to the east of [abl.] Pāṇ. Sch.)
     m. the eastern country MBh.
pūrvadeha pūrva-deha m. a former body
pūrvadeha pūrva-deha m. (e) ind. in a formerly birth or existence Hariv.
pūrvadehika pūrva-dehika (also paurva-d-) mfn. done in a former existence MBh.
pūrvadaihika pūrva-daihika (also paurva-d-) mfn. done in a former existence MBh.
pūrvadvāra pūrva-dvāra mfn. favourable in the eastern region Sūryapr.
pūrvadvārika pūrva-dvārika mfn. favourable to an expedition towards the east Var.
pūrvanagarī pūrva-nagarī f. g. nady-ādi.
pūrvanaḍaka pūrva-naḍaka n. a hollow bone in the upper part (of the thigh) KātyŚr.
pūrvanipāta pūrva-nipāta m. (in gram.) the irregular priority of a word in a comp.
pūrvanimitta pūrva-nimitta n. an omen Lalit.
pūrvanivāsa pūrva-nivāsa m. "former habitation", a former existence DivyĀv.
pūrvanivāsajñāna pūrva-nivāsa-jñāna n. (with Buddhists) knowledge of the past lives of all beings MW.
pūrvanivāsa pūrva-nivāsa m. -sānusmṛti f. "recollection of former habitations", reminiscence of formerly existence (one of the 10 powers of a Buddha) Dharmas. 20; 76.
pūrvaniviṣṭa pūrva-niviṣṭa mfn. made formerly or in ancient times (as a pond) Mn. ix, 281.
pūrvanyāya pūrva-nyāya m. a previous judgement Yājñ. Sch.
pūrvanyāsa pūrva-nyāsa m. N. of wk.
pūrvapakṣa pūrva-pakṣa m. the fore part or side TBr.
     m. the first half of a lunar month, the fortnight of the waxing moon TS. Br. Lāṭy. &c. (-kṣāha, a day in the first half &c. ĀpGṛ.)
     m. the first half of a year KātyŚr.
     m. an action at law, the first statement of the plaintiff, first step in a law-suit Yājñ. Viṣṇ. Nār.
     m. the first objection to an assertion in any discussion, the prima facie view or argument in any question Śaṃk. Suśr. MārkP. (cf. IW. 99)
pūrvapakṣagrantha pūrva-pakṣa-grantha m. -tha-ṭīkā f. -tha-prakāśa m. -tha-rahasya n. -thānu-gama m. -nirukti f. N. of wks.
pūrvapakṣapāda pūrva-pakṣa-pāda m. the first step of a legal process or law-suit, the plaint of the plaintiff W.
pūrvapakṣarahasya pūrva-pakṣa-rahasya n. -lakṣaṇa n. -vyāpti f. -ti-kroḍa m. -ti-lakṣaṇa n. -vyutpatti-lakṣaṇa n. -vyutpatti-vāda m. -kṣāvalī f. N. of wks.
pūrvapakṣaya pūrva-pakṣaya Nom. P. -yati, to make the first objection to an assertion in any discussion Bādar. Sch.
pūrvapakṣin pūrva-pakṣin mfn. one who makes the first objection to an assertion ib.
pūrvapakṣīkṛ pūrva-pakṣī-kṛ = -pakṣaya.
pūrvapakṣīya pūrva-pakṣīya mfn. situated on the front side Pāṇ. 4-2, 138.
pūrvapañcāla pūrva-pañcāla (pūrva-) m. pl. the eastern Pañcālas Pāṇ. 6-2, 103 Sch.; sg. = pūrvaḥ pañcālānām Pāṇ. 8-3, 13 Sch.
pūrvapatha pūrva-patha m. a former way, way gone before Kathās.
pūrvapada pūrva-pada n. the first member of a comp. Prāt. Pāṇ. &c.: -prakṛti-svara mfn. having the original accent of the first member of a comp.
pūrvapadatva pūrva-pada-tva n. Pāṇ. 2-1, 4 Vārtt. 2.
pūrvapadika pūrva-padika mfn. relating to the first member of a comp. W.
pūrvapadika pūrva-padika mfn. = pūrva-padam adhīte veda vā Pāṇ. 4-2, 60 Kāś.
pūrvapadya pūrva-padya mfn. belonging to the first member of a comp. RPrāt.
pūrvaparigraha pūrva-parigraha m. first claim, prerogative, precedence MBh.
pūrvaparigraha pūrva-parigraha mf (ā) n. claimed as first privilege by (gen.) R.
pūrvapariccheda pūrva-pariccheda m. (?) n. N. of wks.
pūrvaparibhedya pūrva-paribhedya (?) n. N. of wks.
pūrvaparvata pūrva-parvata m. the eastern mountain (from behind which the sun is supposed to rise) L.
pūrvapaścāt pūrva-paścāt adv. from the east to the west Hcat.; -cān-mukha mf (ī) n. flowing to the east and west R.
pūrvapaścāyata pūrva-paścāyata mfn. spreading or running from the east to the west Hcat. MārkP.
pūrvapaścima pūrva-paścima mf (ā) n. directed from the east to the west Sūryas.
pūrvapaścimatas pūrva-paścima-tas adv. from the east to the, vest Hcat.
pūrvapā pūrva-pā mfn. drinking first or before others RV.
pūrvapāñcālaka pūrva-pāñcālaka mfn. belonging to the eastern Pañcālas Pāṇ. 6-2, 105 Sch.
pūrvapāṭaliputra pūrva-pāṭali-putra n. N. of a city
pūrvapāṭaliputra pūrva-pāṭali-putra n. -traka mfn. being in Pūrva-previously (?) Pāṇ. 7-3, 14 Sch.
pūrvapāṇinīya pūrva-pāṇinīya m. pl. the disciples of Pāṇini living in the east
pūrvapāṇinīya pūrva-pāṇinīya mfn. relating to them Pāṇ. 6-2, 104 Sch.
pūrvapāda pūrva-pāda m. a forefoot KātyŚr. ŚāṅkhŚr.
     m. N. of a man (v.l. pūjya-p-) Cat.
pūrvapāna pūrva-pāna (Nir.),
pūrvapāyya pūrva-pāyya (RV.) n. = -pīti.
pūrvapālin pūrva-pālin m. N. of a prince MBh.
     m. of Indra A.
pūrvapitāmaha pūrva-pitāmaha m. a forefather, ancestor MBh. Kathās.
pūrvapīṭhikā pūrva-pīṭhikā f. introduction Daś.
     f. N. of wk. (?)
pūrvapīti pūrva-pīti (pūrva-) f. precedence in drinking RV.
pūrvapuruṣa pūrva-puruṣa m. a forefather, ancestor Kauś. Bālar. Pañcat.
pūrvapuruṣa pūrva-puruṣa m. (pl. forefathers, ancestors Kād.)
     m. "the primaeval Soul", N. of Brahmā Hariv.
pūrvapūjita pūrva-pūjita mfn. consecrated before Kathās.
pūrvapūrṇamāsī pūrva-pūrṇa-māsī f. the first or real day of full moon Jyot.
pūrvapūrva pūrva-pūrva mf (ā) n. each previous or preceding one, each one mentioned previously (also -tama) MBh.
pūrvapūrva pūrva-pūrva m. pl. forefathers, ancestors MBh.
pūrvapūrva pūrva-pūrva m. -vānugaṇḍikā f. N. of a range of hills (cf. apara-gaṇḍikā) MBh.
pūrvapūrva pūrva-pūrva m. -vokta mfn. each one mentioned previously Vedāntas.
pūrvapeya pūrva-peya n. precedence in drinking RV. AitBr.
     n. precedence AV.
pūrvaprajñā pūrva-prajñā f. knowledge of the past, remembrance, memory ŚBr.
pūrvapratipanna pūrva-pratipanna mfn. one who has promised before Kathās.
pūrvaprayoga pūrva-prayoga m. N. of wk.
pūrvapravṛtta pūrva-pravṛtta mf (ā) n. formerly happened or done or fixed &c. R.
pūrvaprasthita pūrva-prasthita mfn. gone before, set ont in advance Vikr.
pūrvaprāyaścitta pūrva-prāyaś-citta n. N. of wk.
pūrvapreta pūrva-preta mfn. gone or flown away before TāṇḍyaBr.
     mfn. deceased, dead DivyĀv.
pūrvapreta pūrva-preta m. pl. the Pitṛis
pūrvapreta pūrva-preta m. -pūjaka mfn. worshipping the Pitṛis, Lalit
pūrvaphalgunī pūrva-phalgunī f. "the first Phalguni", N. of the 11th Nakshatra (cf. uttara-phalgunī) VP. Uṇ. Sch.
pūrvaphalgunībhava pūrva-phalgunī-bhava m. N. of Bṛihas-pati or the planet Jupiter L.
pūrvabandhu pūrva-bandhu m. first i.e. best friend Mṛicch.
pūrvabādha pūrva-bādha m. suspension or annulment of something preceding Siṃhās.
pūrvabrāhmaṇa pūrva-brāhmaṇa n. N. of wk.
pūrvabhakṣikā pūrva-bhakṣikā f. (prob.) w.r. for -bhikṣikā.
pūrvabhadrapada pūrva-bhadra-pada m. (and ā f. pl.) = -bhādrap- L.
pūrvabhava pūrva-bhava m. a former life Hemac.
pūrvabhāga pūrva-bhāga m. the fore part L.
     m. the upper part (opp. to adho-bhāga) Suśr.
pūrvabhāga pūrva-bhāga m. dina-p-, the earlier part of the day, forenoon, morning Ragh.
pūrvabhāga pūrva-bhāga mfn. whose conjunction with the moon begins in the forenoon Sūryapr.
pūrvabhāj pūrva-bhāj mfn. receiving the first share, the first sharer, preferred, privileged, excellent RV.
     mfn. belonging to the preceding Prāt.
pūrvabhādrapada pūrva-bhādrapada m. (and ā f. pl.) the 25th Nakshatra, the former of the two called Bhādrapadā (containing two stars) MBh. VP. Col.
pūrvabhāva pūrva-bhāva m. prior or antecedent existence, priority KapS. Bhāṣāp.
pūrvabhāva pūrva-bhāva m. (in rhet.) disclosing an intention Daśar. Pratāp.
pūrvabhāvin pūrva-bhāvin mfn. being anterior, preceding TBr. Comm.
pūrvabhāvin pūrva-bhāvin mfn. -vi-tva n. priority Kap.
pūrvabbāṣin pūrva-bbāṣin mfn. speaking first, polite, complaisant R.
pūrvabhikṣikā pūrva-bhikṣikā f. a breakfast DivyĀv.
pūrvabhukti pūrva-bhukti f. prior or long-continued possession Mn.viii, 252.
pūrvabhūta pūrva-bhūta mfn. existing previously, preceding Pāṇ. Sch.
pūrvabhūbhṛt pūrva-bhū-bhṛt m. the eastern mountain (from behind which the sun is supposed to rise)
     m. a former prince Subh.
pūrvamagadha pūrva-magadha m. pl. the eastern Magadhas.
pūrvamadra pūrva-madra m. pl. the eastern Madras (cf. paurvam-) L.
pūrvamadhyāhna pūrva-madhyāhna m. the forenoon Kathās.
pūrvamāgadhaka pūrva-māgadhaka mfn. relating or belonging to the eastern Magadhas L.
pūrvamārin pūrva-mārin mfn. dying before GṛŚrS. Mn. &c.
pūrvamīmāṃsā pūrva-mīmāṃsā f. "inquiry into or interpretation of the first or Mantra portion of the Veda", N. of the system of philosophy attributed to Jaimini (as opp. to uttara-m-, which is an inquiry into the later or Upanishad portion; the pūrva-m- is generally called the Mantra, and in interpreting the Vedic text discusses the doctrine of the eternity of sound identified with Brahma IW. 98 &c.)
     f. N. of wk. of Soma-nātha
pūrvamīmāṃsākārikā pūrva-mīmāṃsā-kārikā f. pl. and -sārtha-saṃgraha m. N. of wks.
pūrvamukha pūrva-mukha mfn. having the face turned towards the east Hcat.
pūrvayakṣa pūrva-yakṣa m. "the first Yaksha", N. of Maṇi-bhadra (one of the Jinas or Jaina teachers) L.
pūrvayāmya pūrva-yāmya mfn. south-eastern
pūrvayāmya pūrva-yāmya mfn. (e) ind. in the south-east Hcat.
pūrvayāyāta pūrva-yāyāta n. the more ancient form of the legend of Yayāti or that current in the east Siddh.
pūrvayāyin pūrva-yāyin mfn. moving towards the east Sūryas.
pūrvayāvan pūrva-yāvan m. "going before", a leader RV.
pūrvayoga pūrva-yoga m. olden time, history of olden time SaddhP.
pūrvaraṅga pūrva-raṅga m. the commencement or prelude of a drama, a prologue, an overture Śiś. ii, 8 Daśar. Sāh. &c.
pūrvarāga pūrva-rāga m. earliest or incipient affection, love between two persons which springs from some previous cause Sāh.
pūrvarāja pūrva-rāja m. an ex-king Mudr.
pūrvarātra pūrva-rātra m. the first part of the night, the time from dusk to midnight AitBr. Kauś. KātyŚr. MBh. &c.
pūrvarātrakrita pūrva-rātra-krita mfn. done during the formerly previously of the night (= tre kṛ- Pāṇ. 2-1, 45 Sch.)
pūrvarūpa pūrva-rūpa n. indication of something approaching, an omen AV.
     n. something prior or antecedent to, (esp.) the symptom of occurring disease Car. Suśr.
     n. the first of two concurrent vowels or consonants (-tā f.) TUp. Prāt. &c.
pūrvarūpa pūrva-rūpa n. (in rhet.) a figure of speech which describes the unexpected return of anything to its former state Kuval.
pūrvarūpa pūrva-rūpa mf (ā) n. having the previous form or shape, being as before Dhūrtas.
pūrvalakṣaṇa pūrva-lakṣaṇa n. indication of anything about to occur Car.
pūrvavat pūrva-vat mfn. having (or relating to) something preceding or antecedent VPrāt.
pūrvavat pūrva-vat mfn. (an argument) in which a conclusion is drawn from a previous cause to in effect Nyāyad.
pūrvavat pūrva-vat f. one who has been previously married Āp.
pūrvavat pūrva-vat f. -vat-tara mfn. antecedent, former R.
pūrvavat pūrva-vat ind. as before, as hitherto, as heretofore, as aforesaid; according to something previous (applied in the Nyāya to a kind of inference such as inferring from the previous appearance of a cloud that rain will fall) RV. &c. &c.
pūrvavayas pūrva-vayas mfn. being in the first period or stage of life, young MBh.
pūrvavayaska pūrva-vayaska mfn. being in the first period or stage of life, young MBh.
pūrvavayasa pūrva-vayasa n. the first period or stage of life, youth Br.
pūrvavayasin pūrva-vayasin mfn. being in the first period of life, young TBr.
pūrvavartin pūrva-vartin mfn. existing before, preceding, prior, previous
pūrvavartin pūrva-vartin mfn. -ti-tā f. (Bhāṣāp.), -ti-tva n. (Mṛicch. Sch.) former existence, precedence, priority.
pūrvavah pūrva-vah (vāh) mfn. drawing in front, being the first horse or leader, or harnessed for the first time (applied to a horse) Br. Kāṭh. ĀpŚr.
pūrvavākya pūrva-vākya n. (in dram.) an allusion to a former utterance Sāh.
pūrvavāda pūrva-vāda m. the first plea or plaint in an action at law Viṣṇ. Yājñ. Sch.
pūrvavādin pūrva-vādin m. "speaking first", "making the first statement of a case", a complainant, plaintiff Yājñ.
pūrvavāyu pūrva-vāyu m. the east wind Var.
pūrvavārṣika pūrva-vārṣika mfn. relating to the first half of the rainy season Pāṇ. 7-3, 11 Sch.
pūrvavid pūrva-vid mfn. knowing the things or events of the past Mn. ix, 44.
pūrvavideha pūrva-videha m. the country of the eastern Videhas (with Buddhists "one of the 4 continents" Dharmas. 120)
pūrvavidehalipi pūrva-videha-lipi f. a partic. mode of writing L.
pūrvavidhi pūrva-vidhi m. a preceding rule Kāś. on Pāṇ. 1-4, 51
     m. N. of wk.
pūrvavipratiṣedha pūrva-vipratiṣedha m. the conflict of two statements or rules the first of which is opposed to the second ĀpŚr. Comm.
pūrvavihita pūrva-vihita mfn. deposited or buried before (as a treasure) Mṛicch.
pūrvavṛta pūrva-vṛta mfn. chosen before Kum.
pūrvavṛtta pūrva-vṛtta mfn. formerly happened
     mfn. relating to a previous occurrence Hariv.
pūrvavṛtta pūrva-vṛtta n. a former event, previous occurrence Kālid. Śaṃk.
pūrvavṛtta pūrva-vṛtta n. former conduct MārkP.
pūrvavairin pūrva-vairin mfn. one who is the first to begin hostilities MBh.
pūrvaśāṃśapa pūrva-śāṃśapa mfn. (fr. -śiṃśapā) Pāṇ. 7-3, 1 Sch.
pūrvaśānti pūrva-śānti f. N. of wk.
pūrvaśārada pūrva-śārada mfn. relating to the first half of the autumn Pat. on Pāṇ. 1-1, 72.
pūrvaśāstra pūrva-śāstra n. N. of wk.
pūrvaśiṣya pūrva-śiṣya m. (and ā f.) a former or ancient pupil Mālatīm.
pūrvaśīrṣa pūrva-śīrṣa mf (ā) n. having the head or top turned towards the east MBh.
pūrvaśaila pūrva-śaila m. = -parvata L.
pūrvaśaila pūrva-śaila pl. N. of a Buddhist school
pūrvaśailasaṃghārāma pūrva-śaila-saṃghārāma m. N. of a Buddhist monastery.
pūrvaśaivadīkṣāvidhi pūrva-śaiva-dīkṣā-vidhi m. (?) n. N. of wks.
pūrvaṣaṭka pūrva-ṣaṭka (?) n. N. of wks.
pūrvasaṃhitā pūrva-saṃhitā f. N. of wk.
pūrvasaktha pūrva-saktha n. (prob.) the upper part of the thigh Pāṇ. 5-4, 98.
pūrvasaṃcita pūrva-saṃcita mfn. gathered before Mn.vi, 15.
pūrvasaṃjalpa pūrva-saṃjalpa m. an introduction in the form of a dialogue Car.
pūrvasad pūrva-sad mfn. sitting in front SV.
pūrvasaṃdhyā pūrva-saṃdhyā f. "earlier twilight", dawn, day-break W.
pūrvasabhika pūrva-sabhika m. the chief of a gambling house Mṛicch.
pūrvasamudra pūrva-samudra m. the eastern sea Var.
pūrvasara pūrva-sara mf (ī) n. going before, preceding Pāṇ. 3-2, 19 Bhaṭṭ.
pūrvasasya pūrva-sasya n. earliest-sown grain Var.
pūrvasāgara pūrva-sāgara m. the eastern sea Ragh. VarBṛS.
pūrvasāra pūrva-sāra mfn. going eastwards Pāṇ. 1-1ii, 2, 19 Sch.
pūrvasārasārāsvādinī pūrva-sāra-sārāsvādinī f. N. of wk.
pūrvasārin pūrva-sārin mfn. preceding, taking precedence of all others MBh.
pūrvasāhasa pūrva-sāhasa n. the first or heaviest fine or punishment Mn.
pūrvasiddha pūrva-siddha mfn. previously settled or determined or proved KapS.
pūrvasiddhānta pūrva-siddhānta m. and -pakṣatā f. N. of wks.
pūrvasupta pūrva-supta mfn. formerly or already fallen asleep Pañcat.
pūrvasū pūrva-sū mfn. first bringing forth RV.
     mfn. firstborn, ancient, primaeval ŚāṅkhŚr.
pūrvasūri pūrva-sūri m. an ancient master (of music) Saṃgīt.
pūrvasevā pūrva-sevā f. first use or practice of (gen.) Baudh.
pūrvastha pūrva-stha mfn. standing first, most excellent MBh.
pūrvasthiti pūrva-sthiti f. first or former state MW.
pūrvasvara pūrva-svara m. (in gram.) having the accent of the preceding MW.
pūrvahūti pūrva-hūti (pūrva-) f. first or earliest invocation, morning prayer RV. VS.
pūrvahoma pūrva-homa m. an introductory, sacrifice TBr.
pūrvāgni m. "original or primaeval fire", the householder's sacred formerly (= āvasa-thya) AV. ŚBr. KātyŚr.
pūrvāgni -vahana n. a vehicle for carrying the sacred formerly KātyŚr.
pūrvāgni -vāh n. a bull carrying the sacred formerly ŚBr. KātyŚr.
pūrvāṅga n. the former body Kathās.
     n. a constituent part of the preceding VPrāt. Sch.
pūrvāṅga m. the first day in the civil month Sūryapr.
pūrvācarita mfn. formerly done or followed W.
pūrvācala m. = -va-parvata VarP. Śatr.
pūrvācāryavṛttāntadīpikā pūrvācārya-vṛttānta-dīpikā f. N. of a comm. on wks. of the Rāmānuja school.
pūrvātitha n. (= paurv-) N. of sev. Sāmans ĀrṣBr.
pūrvātithi m. N. of a man Cat.
pūrvādi mfn. beginning with the word pūrva Var.
pūrvāditas ind. beginning from the east ib.
pūrvādya mfn. beginning with the east ib.
pūrvādri m. = -va-parvata Kathās.
pūrvādhika mfn. greater than before
pūrvādhika -dyuti mfn. more brilliant than before Kathās.
pūrvādhikārin m. a prior owner, former proprietor MW.
pūrvādhirāma n. the more ancient form of the story of Rāma on the form current in the east Pāṇ. Sch.
pūrvādhyuṣita mfn. formerly inhabited R.
pūrvānubhūta mfn. formerly felt or enjoyed Caurap.
pūrvānuyoga m. N. of a Jaina wk. belonging to the Dṛiṣṭi-vāda.
pūrvānuṣṭhita mfn. observed or performed before
pūrvānuṣṭhita -tva n. Baudh.
pūrvānta m. (in gram.) the end of a preceding word
     m. anticipation (= pūrvakoti) L.
pūrvānta -tas ind. in advance Lalit.
pūrvāpakārin mfn. one who has injured another before R.
pūrvāpara mfn. being before and behind
     mfn. directed forward and backward, eastern and western KātyŚr. Kālid. &c. (-tva n. Śaṃk.)
     mfn. prior and subsequent, first and last
     mfn. preceding and following, following one another, connected with one another KātyŚr. MBh. &c.
pūrvāparam ind. one after another RV. ĀpŚr. Sch.
pūrvāpara n. that which is before and behind, east and west Sūryas.
pūrvāpara n. connection Mn. viii, 56
pūrvāpara n. the proof and thing to be proved W.
pūrvāpara n. -grantha m. N. of wk.
pūrvāpara n. -dakṣiṇa mf (ā) n. eastern, western and southern MBh.
pūrvāpara n. -dina n. forenoon and afternoon Cat.
pūrvāpara n. -rātri f. the former and latter half of the night, ŚāṅkhGr.
pūrvāpara n. -prayoga m. N. of wk.
pūrvāpara n. -virodha m. opposition of prior and subsequent, inconsistency, incongruity MW.
pūrvāpara n. -smārta-prayoga m. N. of wk.
pūrvāpara n. -parāyata mf (ā) n. running from east to west KātyŚr. Sch.
pūrvāpara n. -parī-bhāva m. the following one another, succession Sarvad.
pūrvāpara n. -parī-bhū, to follow one another, be connected with one another Nir. Sāh.
pūrvāpara n. -parya n. = paurvāparya
pūrvāpara mfn. (eṇa) ind. one after another KātyŚr. Sch. VarBṛ. Sch.
pūrvāpaharaṇā f. g. ajādi Kāś. (v.l. -pahāṇā).
pūrvāpuṣ (?) RV. viii, 22, 2 (Sāy. = pūrveṣām poṣakaḥ; v.l. pūrāyus q.v.)
pūrvābhādrapadā pūrvā-bhādrapadā f. the 25th Nakshatra MBh. (v.l. pūrva-bh-).
pūrvābhibhāṣin mfn. = -pūrva-bhāṣin q.v. Rājat.
pūrvābhimukha mf (ā) n. turned or flowing towards the east (as rivers) Suśr.
pūrvābhirāmā f. N. of a river MBh.
pūrvābhiṣeka m. previous anointing
pūrvābhiṣeka m. (Sāy. "a partic. Mantra") ŚBr.
pūrvābhyāsa m. the repetition of what precedes
pūrvābhyāsa m. (ena) ind. afresh, anew ŚārṅgP.
pūrvāmbudhi m. the eastern ocean Kathās.
pūrvāyus mfn. (prob.) "of an early age", young RV. (v.l. for pūrvāpuṣ q.v.; others pūrv-āyus, "having or granting vital power").
pūrvārāma m. "eastern garden", N. of a Buddhist monastery.
pūrvārcika n. N. of the first half of the Sāma-veda (the second half of which is called uttarārcika).
pūrvārjita mfn. attained or gained formerly or by former works Kathās.
pūrvārdha m. (later n.) the front or upper part
     m. eastern side (opp. to jaghanārdha, uttarārdha &c.) TS. ŚBr. GṛŚrS. &c.
     m. the fore or first half (of a hemistich) Śrutab.
pūrvārdha m. (with dinasya) forenoon Bhartṛ. &c.
pūrvārdha -kāya m. the front or upper part of the body MBh.
pūrvārdha -bhāga m. the upper part, top Ragh.
pūrvārdha -lambin mfn. having the foremost half inclined, leaning forward MW.
pūrvārdhya mfn. being on the eastern side Lāṭy. KātyŚr. Pāṇ. Sch.
pūrvāvadhīrita mfn. formerly disdained Śak.
pūrvāvedaka m. "making the first statement", a plaintiff Yājñ.
pūrvāśā f. the east Hcat.
pūrvāśin mfn. eating before another (abl. or loc.) MBh.
pūrvāṣāḍhā f. the first of two constellations called Aṣāḍhā (the 18th or 20th Nakshatra or lunar asterism) Var. Pur.
pūrvāṣāḍhā f. -ḍha-janana-śānti f. N. of wk.
pūrvāsin mfn. shooting before (another) AV.
pūrvāhṇa m. the earlier part of the day, forenoon (mostly loc.; sometimes incorrectly pūrvāhna) RV. &c. &c.
pūrvāhṇa m. (-hṇa-kāle or -hṇe-k-, -hṇa-tare or -hṇe-t-, -hṇa-tame or -hṇe-t- [Pāṇ. 6-3, 17 Sch.], -hṇe-tarām or -tamām [v, 4, 11 Sch.] ind. in the forenoon; -hṇa-kṛta mfn. = -hṇe-kṛ- [ii, 1, 45 Sch.], to be done in the formerly; -hṇāparāhṇayoḥ ind. in the formerly and afternoon Lāṭy. Gobh.; -hṇe-geya mfn. [ii, 1, 43 Sch.] to be sung in the formerly)
pūrvāhṇa m. -hṇaka m. "born in the forenoon", N. of a man Pāṇ. 4-3, 28
pūrvāhṇa m. -hṇatana or -hṇe-tana (vi, 3, 17 Sch.) mfn. belonging or relating to the forenoon
pūrvāhṇa m. -hṇika mf (ī) n. id. MBh.
pūrvāhṇa n. a matutinal ceremony or sacrifice = p--kriyā (or -vidhi) MBh.
pūrvetara mf (ā) n. "other than eastern", western L.
pūrvedyus ind. on the day before, yesterday (opp. to uttaredyus, apare-dyus &c.) TS. Br. GṛŚrS. Mn. &c.; early, betimes, in the morning. L.; during that portion of a day on which religious ceremonies are to be performed = dharmāhe, dharma-vāsare L.; -dyur-āhṛta mfn. fetched on the day before ŚBr.; -dyur-dugdha mfn. milked on the day before ŚBr.
pūrvendra m. a former Indra MBh.
pūrveṣukāmaśamī N. of a village Pāṇ. 2-1, 50 &c. Sch.; -vaiṣukāmaśama mfn. (fr. prec.), iv, 2, 107 &c. Sch.
pūrvokta mfn. said before, formerly stated, aforesaid, before mentioned Mn. Kathās. &c.
pūrvokta -parāmarśaka mfn. referring to something before mentioned MW.
pūrvocita mfn. before accustomed, known from former days, former R.
pūrvottara mf (ā) n. north-eastern MBh. MārkP. Hcat. &c.
pūrvottara mf (ā) n. (e) ind. in the north-east Hcat.
pūrvottara du. or (ibc.) the antecedent and subsequent, the preceding and following VPrāt. Pāṇ. Sch.
pūrvottara -śānti f. N. of wk.
pūrvotthāyin mfn. rising the first (in the morning) Gaut. MBh.
pūrvotthita mfn. risen before (as smoke) Ragh.
pūrvotpatti mfn. arising before KapS.
pūrvotpanna mfn. produced or arisen or existent before
pūrvotpanna -tva n. = pūrva-bhāva Bhāṣāp.
pūrvodakplava pūrvodak-plava mfn. inclined towards the north-east Var.
pūrvodita mfn. aforesaid, before mentioned W.
pūrvopakārin mfn. one who has formerly, done a service to another MBh.
pūrvopakrama mf (ā) n. beginning from the east Gobh.
pūrvopanihita mfn. previously hidden away (as a treasure) Mn. viii, 37.
pūrvopapanna mfn. (prob.) having prior claims MBh.
pūrvopasṛta mfn. approached or arrived first TBr.
pūrvopārjita mfn. formerly occupied or acquired Pañc.

pūrvaka mf (ikā) n. earlier, former, previous, prior, first MBh. Kāv. &c. (strī-p-, "one who was formerly a woman", bhūta-p-, "having been before"; ifc. also = preceded or accompanied by, connected with, consisting in; am ind. = after, with, amid, according to)
pūrvaka m. a forefather, ancestor Hariv. R. MārkP.
pūrvaya only in upādhāyya-p- mfn. "having an edge or border" (of braid), trimmed, edged TS.
pūrvika mfn. former, ancient Kāraṇḍ.
     mfn. formerly invited L.
pūrvika w.r. for pūrvaka MBh.

pūrviṇa mfn. derived from ancestors or fore-fathers, ancestral ĀśvŚr.
pūrvin mfn. id. (cf. Pāṇ. 4-4, 133, and see a-, daśa-, strī-p-).
pūrvineṣṭha mfn. (prob.) w.r. SV.
pūrvī f. see puru.
pūrvīṇa mfn. = pūrviṇa Pāṇ. 4-4, 133.

pūrveṇa ind. see under pūrva.

pūrvya (rarely pūrvya) mf (ā) n. former, previous, ancient, old (opp. to navīyas, nū-tana &c.) RV. AV. ŚāṅkhŚr. ŚvetUp.; precedent, first RV. RPrāt.; next, nearest RV.; most excellent ib. ŚBr. (Sch. "young"); (am) ind. before, formerly, at first, long since, hitherto RV.; -stuti (pūrvya-) f. first cr principal praise RV.

pūl cl.1.10. P. pūlati, pūlayati, to collect, gather Dhātup. xv, 25; xxxii, 93.

pūla m. a bunch, bundle MānGṛ. KātyŚr. Sch. (also -ka)
pūla pl. straw ĀśvŚr. Sch.

pūlāka g. palāśādi.

pūlāsa n. g. saṃkalādi Gaṇar. 81.
pūlāsakuraṇḍa pūlāsa-kuraṇḍa g. rāja-dantādi.

pūlāsaka in -karaṇḍa Kāś.; -kuraṇḍa n. g. rāja-dantādi Gaṇar. 83.

pūlya n. an empty or shrivelled grain of corn AV.

pūṣ (= 2. puṣ) cl.1.P. pūṣati, to nourish, increase Dhātup. xvii, 24.

pūṣa m. a kind of mulberry tree L.
pūṣā f. N. of the third Kalā of the moon BrahmaP.

pūṣa in comp. for -ṣan.
pūṣadantahara pūṣa-danta-hara m. "taking away Pūṣan's teeth", N. of Śiva L.
pūṣadhra pūṣa-dhra (prob.) w.r. for pṛṣa-dhra.
pūṣabhāsā pūṣa-bhāsā f. "sun-splendour", N. of the capital of Indra L. (w.r. -bhāṣā).
pūṣamitra pūṣa-mitra m. "friend of Pūṣa", N. of a man L.
pūṣarāti pūṣa-rāti mfn. (prob.) giving growth or increase RV.
pūṣātmaja m. "son or younger brother of Pūṣa", N. of Parjanya MBh. (Nīlak.)
pūṣānuja m. "son or younger brother of Pūṣa", N. of Parjanya MBh. (Nīlak.)
pūṣāṣṭottara n. N. of a Stotra.
pūṣāsuhṛd m. "enemy of Pūṣa", N. of Śiva L.

pūṣaṇ in comp. for -ṣan.
pūṣaṇvat pūṣaṇ-vat mfn. accompanied by Pūṣan RV. VS. AitBr.

pūṣaṇa m. N. of a god (= Pūṣan) RV.
pūṣaṇā f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda MBh.

pūṣan m. (the a not lengthened in the strong cases, but acc. -ṣāṇam, in MārkP.) N. of a Vedic deity (originally connected with the sun, and therefore the surveyor of all things, and the conductor on journeys and on the way to the next world, often associated with Soma or the Moon as protector of the universe; he is, moreover, regarded as the keeper of flocks and herds and bringer of prosperity; in the Brāhmaṇas he is represented as having lost his teeth and feeding on a kind of gruel, whence he is called karambhād; in later times he is one of the 12 Ādityas and regent of the Nakshatra Revatī or Pauṣṇa; du. "Pūṣan and Aryaman" VP. Sch.)
     m. the sun Kād. Bālar.
pūṣan m. (?) growth, increase (cf. pūṣa-rāti)
     m. the earth L.

pūṣkara n. a word formed for the explanation of puṣkara ŚBr.

pṛ cl.3.P. (Dhātup. xxv, 4) piparti (3. pl. piprati RV.; Impv. pipṛhi BhP.; para VS.; cl.9. P. pṛṇāti, "to protect" Dhātup. xxxi, 19; pf. 3. pl. pipruḥ BhP. [= pūrṇāḥ Sch.]; aor. Subj. parṣi, parṣati, parṣa, pāriṣat RV.; apārīt Bhaṭṭ.; inf. parṣaṇi RV.), to bring over or to (acc.), bring out of, deliver from (abl.), rescue, save, protect, escort, further, promote RV. AV. VS. ŚāṅkhGṛ. BhP. Bhaṭṭ.; to surpass, excel (acc.) RV. viii, 50, 8 AV. xi, 5, 1; 2; to be able (with inf.) BhP.: Caus. pārayati (ep. and m.c. also -te; aor. apīparat; Pass. pāryate), to bring over or out, rescue, protect, save, preserve, keep alive RV. &c. &c.; to get over, overcome, bring to an end ib.; to resist, withstand, be a match for (acc.) Mn. MBh. &c.; to be capable of or able to (with an inf. which after pāryate has a pass. sense; cf. śak and Pāṇ. 3-4, 66 Sch.) Kāv. Pur. &c. [Cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'porta', 'peritus'; Slav. 'pirati'; Germ. 'fahren'; Eng. 'fare'.]

pṛ cl.5.P., 6. Ā. pṛṇoti or priyate (Dhātup. xxvii, 12; xxviii, 109), to be busy or active (only in ā-pṛ and vy-ā-pṛ q.v.)

pṛkkā f. Trigonella Corniculata L. (cf. spṛkkā).

pṛkta pṛkti see under 1. pṛc.

pṛktha n. possession, property, wealth L. (cf. riktha).

pṛkṣ f. (nom. wanting; prob. fr. 1. pṛc) refreshment, satiation, nourishment, food RV.

pṛkṣa mfn. (either connected with pṛśni, pṛṣat, or fr. 1. pṛc) spotted, dappled (others "fleet, swift"; others, "having or bringing food")
pṛkṣa m. a spotted (or a swift &c.) horse (others "beast of burden"; others "food, nourishment, abundance") RV.
pṛkṣa m. N. of a man ib. ii, 13, 8
pṛkṣa m. = saṃgrāma Naigh. ii, 57.
pṛkṣaprayaj pṛkṣa-prayaj (-kṣa-) mfn. in which oblations of food begin to be offered (said of the dawn) RV. iii, 7, 10 (Sāy.; according to others "astening with swift horses").
pṛkṣayāma pṛkṣa-yāma (-kṣa-) mfn. "driving swift horses" (prob. N. of a family) RV. i, 122, 7.

pṛkṣu (prob.) w.r. for pṛtsu SV.

pṛkṣudh mfn. (?) RV. i, 141, 4.

pṛc cl.7.P. (Dhātup. xxix, 25) pṛṇakti Ā. pṛṅkte (or cl.2. pṛkte Dhātup. xxiv, 20; cl.1. P. pṛñcati AV.; cl.3. P. pipṛgdhi, pipṛkta RV.; pf. papṛcuḥ AitBr.; papṛcāsi, -cyāt, -cāna RV.; aor. parcas [p. pṛcāna ib.; Prec. pricīmahi] ib.; aprāk AV.; apṛkṣi, -kta ib.; aparcīt, -ciṣṭa Gr.; fut. parciṣyati, -te, parcitā ib.; inf. -pṛce, -pṛcas RV.), to mix, mingle, put together with (instr., rarely loc.; dhanuṣā śaram, "to fix the arrow upon the bow" Bhaṭṭ.), unite, join RV. &c. &c.; to fill (Ā. one's self?), sate, satiate RV. MBh.; to give lavishly, grant bountifully, bestow anything (acc. or gen.) richly upon (dat.) RV.; to increase, augment ib. (Prob. connected with pṛṛ, to fill; cf. also pṛj.)

pṛkta mfn. mixed or mingled with, full of
     mfn. brought into contact with, touching (instr. or comp.) RV. &c. &c.
pṛkta n. w.r. for pṛktha L.

pṛkti f. touch, contact L.

pṛc f. food, nourishment, refreshment RV. v, 74, 10 (cf. ghṛta-, madhu-).

pṛcchaka mf (ikā) n. ( prach) one who asks or inquires about (gen.) Yājñ. Śak. Pañc.
     mf (ikā) n. inquiring into the future VarBṛS.
pṛcchaka m. an inquirer, inquisitive person W.

pṛcchana n. asking, inquiring W.

pṛcchā f. asking, questioning (acc.), question about (comp.) Kāv.
     f. an inquiry into the future VarBṛS.

pṛcchya mfn. to be asked or inquired after BhP.

pṛj pṛñj cl.2.Ā. pṛkte, pṛṅkte Dhātup.xxiv, 20 (v.l. for pṛc); 15 (v.l. for pij). Cf. an-ava-pṛgṇa, ava-prajjana; parjanya.

pṛḍ cl.6.P. pṛḍati, to gladden, delight Dhātup. xxviii, 39.

pṛṇ cl.6.P. pṛṇati (p. pṛṇat, Ved. Inf. pṛṇadhyai) see pṛṛ.

pṛṇākā f. the female young of an animal (see hariṇa-p-).

[Page 645,3]
pṛt f. (only in loc. pl. pṛtsu, in one place [i, 129, 4] pṛtsuṣu RV.; but according to Vop. also in other cases, viz. pṛtas, pṛtā, pṛdbhyām) battle, contest, strife.
pṛtsuti pṛt-suti m. or f. hostile attack (Sāy. "a host") RV.

pṛtana n. an army or a hostile encounter TBr.
pṛtanā f. see next.

pṛtanā f. battle, contest, strife RV. VS. Br.
     f. a hostile armament, army RV. &c. &c. (in later times esp. a small army or division consisting of 243 elephants, as many chariots, 729 horse, and 1215 foot = 3 Vahinīs)
pṛtanā pl. men, mankind Naigh. ii.3.
pṛtanāj pṛtanā-j (-nāj) mfn. rushing to or in battle RV. (AV. v.l. -nāji).
pṛtanāja pṛtanā-ja (-nāja) m. = śūra, a hero SāṅkhŚr.
pṛtanājaya pṛtanā-jaya m. victory in battle or over armies PārGṛ.
pṛtanājit pṛtanā-jit mfn. victorious in battle AV. ŚāṅkhBr.
pṛtanājit pṛtanā-jit m. N. of an Ekāha ŚāṅkhŚr.
pṛtanājya pṛtanā-jya (-nājya) n. "rushing together in battle", close combat, fight RV.
pṛtanānī pṛtanā-nī m. a leader in battle, commander, general MBh.
pṛtanāpati pṛtanā-pati m. a leader in battle, commander, general MBh.
pṛtanāṣāh pṛtanā-ṣāh mfn. victorious in battle RV. AV.
pṛtanāṣāh pṛtanā-ṣāh m. N. of Indra L.
pṛtanāṣāhya pṛtanā-ṣāhya (RV.) (TBr.) n. = -jaya.
pṛtanāsāhya pṛtanā-sāhya (TBr.) n. = -jaya.
pṛtanāhava pṛtanā-hava (-nāh-) m. challenge to battle, fight RV.

pṛtanāya Nom. P., only p. -yat, fighting together, engaged in combat RV. AV. VS.
pṛtanāyu pṛtanāyu mfn. hostile
pṛtanāyu pṛtanāyu m. an enemy RV.

pṛtanya Nom. P. -yati, to attack, assail, fight against (acc.) RV. AV.
pṛtanyā pṛtanyā f. an army BhP.
pṛtanyu pṛtanyu mfn. attacking, hostile
pṛtanyu pṛtanyu m. an enemy RV. VS.

pṛtsu loc. of pṛt in comp.
pṛtsutur pṛtsu-tur mfn. victorious in battle RV.

pṛtsudha (?) m. = saṃgrāma (v.l. for pṛtsu Naigh. ii, 17).

pṛtsuṣu see pṛt.

pṛth cl.10.P. parthayati, to extend Dhātup. xxxii, 10 (cf. prath, of which it is only the weak form).

pṛth f. = pṛthā below L.

pṛtha m. the flat or palm of the hand ŚBr.
     m. a partic. measure (the length of the hand from the tip of the fingers to the knuckles, or = 13 Aṅgulis) KātyŚr.
pṛthā f. see below.
pṛthamātra pṛtha-mātra n. the breadth of a hand TBr.
pṛthamātra pṛtha-mātra mfn. a hand broad KātyŚr.
pṛthavāna pṛtha-vāna (pṛtha-) m. N. of a man RV.
pṛthahara pṛtha-hara m. w.r. for pṛthu-h- MBh.
pṛthāśva m. N. of a king MBh.

pṛthā f. N. of a daughter of Śūra and adopted daughter of Kuntī and one of the wives of Pāṇḍu (mother of Karṇa before her marriage, and of Yudhi-ṣṭhira, Bhīma, and Arjuna after her marriage; see Kuntī) MBh. Hariv. &c.
pṛthāja pṛthā-ja m. "son of Pāṇḍu", N. of Arjuna L.
     m. Pentaptera Arjuna L.
pṛthājanman pṛthā-janman m. "id.", N. of Yudhi-ṣṭhira, Pracaṇḍ.
pṛthātmaja pṛthā-tmaja (-thātm-) m. = prec. Veṇis.
pṛthāpati pṛthā-pati m. "usband of Pāṇḍu", N. of Pāṇḍu L.
pṛthābhū pṛthā-bhū m. "son of Pāṇḍu", N. of Yudhi-ṣṭhira, Pracaṇḍ.
pṛthāraṇi pṛthā-raṇi (-thār-) f. "the Araṇi Pāṇḍu", N. of Kuntī the wife of Pāṇḍu (as the mystical wood from which the Pāṇḍavas were struck out or generated; cf. pāṇḍava-vahni and pāṇḍavāraṇi).
pṛthāsuta pṛthā-suta m. "son of Pāṇḍu", N. of Arjuna Kir.
pṛthāsūnu pṛthā-sūnu m. "id.", N. of Yudhi-ṣṭhira Veṇis.

pṛthak ind. ( pṛth or prath + añc) widely apart, separately, differently, singly, severally, one by one (often repeated) RV. &c. &c.; (as a prep. with gen. or instr.; cf. Pāṇ. 2-3, 32) apart or separately or differently from L.; (with abl.) without Prab.; except, save Bhaṭṭ.
pṛthakkaraṇa pṛthak-karaṇa n. separating, setting apart ĀpŚr. Sch. Pāṇ. Sch.
pṛthakkāma pṛthak-kāma mfn. (pl.) having different wishes KātyŚr.
pṛthakkārya pṛthak-kārya n. a separate or private affair Mn. vii, 120.
pṛthakkula pṛthak-kula mfn. (pl.) belonging to different families L.
pṛthakkṛ pṛthak-kṛ to make separate, sunder KātyŚr.; to keep off, avert Sāy.
pṛthakkṛta pṛthak-kṛta mfn. separated, sundered, cut off MārkP.
pṛthakkṛti pṛthak-kṛti f. an individual BhP.
pṛthakkriyā pṛthak-kriyā f. separation, disunion Mn. Yājñ.
pṛthakkṣetra pṛthak-kṣetra m. pl. children of one father by different wives or by wives of different classes Yājñ. Sch.
pṛthakcara pṛthak-cara mf (ī) n. going separately or alone MW.
pṛthakceṣṭā pṛthak-ceṣṭā f. pl. different activities Bhag.
pṛthaktā pṛthak-tā f. separateness, severalty, singleness, individuality Nyāyam. Sch.
pṛthaktva pṛthak-tva n. id. ŚāṅkhŚr. Nir. MBh. &c. (cf. IW.68)
pṛthaktva pṛthak-tva n. (ena) ind. singly, one by one MBh.
pṛthaktvatas pṛthak-tva-tas (ŚāṅkhŚr.)and-śas (Nyāyam. Sch.), separately, singly.
pṛthaktvacā pṛthak-tvacā f. "diverse-barked", Sanseviera Zeylanica L.
pṛthakpada pṛthak-pada mfn. consisting of single i.e. uncompounded words (-tva n.) Vām.
pṛthakparṇikā pṛthak-parṇikā f. "diverse-leaved", = -tvacā L.
pṛthakparṇī pṛthak-parṇī f. id. L.
     f. Hemionitis Cordifolia Car. Suśr.
pṛthakpinda pṛthak-pinda m. a distant kinsman who offers the Śrāddha oblation (see piṇḍa) by himself and not together with the other relations Mn. v, 78 (Kull. = "samānodaka").
pṛthakśabda pṛthak-śabda m. a separate or distinct or independent word Vop.
pṛthakśayyā pṛthak-śayyā f. sleeping apart Hit.
pṛthakśāyin pṛthak-śāyin mfn. (pl.) sleeping alone or apart Viṣṇ.
pṛthakśruti pṛthak-śruti mfn. uttering a distinct sound, distinctly heard RPrāt.
pṛthaksukha pṛthak-sukha mfn. (pl.) having different joys MBh.
pṛthaksthita pṛthak-sthita mfn. existing separately, separate MW.
pṛthaksthiti pṛthak-sthiti f. separate existence, separation Vikr.

pṛthakat ind. = pṛthak Pāṇ. 5-3, 72 Sch.

pṛthag in comp. for -thak.
pṛthagabhimati pṛthag-abhimati mfn. regarding the world as separate (from God) MW.
pṛthagartha pṛthag-artha mfn. (pl.) having separate or distinct advantages MBh.
     mfn. having separate or distinct meanings (-tā f.) Kir.
pṛthagātman pṛthag-ātman mfn. "having a separate nature or essence", separate, distinct, individual W.
pṛthagātman pṛthag-ātman m. individualized spirit, the individual soul (as distinct from universal spirit or the soul of the universe) ib.
pṛthagātman pṛthag-ātman m. -ma-tā f. separateness, severalty L.
pṛthagātman pṛthag-ātman m. discrimination, judgement W.
pṛthagātman pṛthag-ātman m. -mikā f. separate or individual existence, individuality L.
pṛthagālaya pṛthag-ālaya mfn. (pl.) having separate dwelling Kathās.
pṛthagīśamānin pṛthag-īśa-mānin mfn. regarding God as separate from the universe MW.
pṛthagupādāna pṛthag-upādāna n. separate mention Pāṇ. 4-2, 113 Sch.
pṛthaggaṇa pṛthag-gaṇa m. a separate company or class Mn. i, 37.
pṛthagguṇa pṛthag-guṇa mfn. having distinct properties. W.
pṛthaggotra pṛthag-gotra mfn. (pl.) belonging to different families MārkP.
pṛthagjana pṛthag-jana m. a man of lower caste or character or profession Mn. MBh. &c. (-vat ind. Ragh. viii, 89)
     m. an ordinary professing Buddhist MWB. 132
     m. a fool, blockhead Śiś.
     m. villain L.
pṛthagjana pṛthag-jana pl. common people, the multitude (also sg.) Mn. MBh. &c.
pṛthagjana pṛthag-jana m. = pṛthak-kṣetra W.
pṛthagjanakalyāṇaka pṛthag-jana-kalyāṇaka m. a man wishing for conversion DivyĀv.
pṛthagjanapada pṛthag-jana-pada n. each single country or people Lāṭy.
pṛthagjaya pṛthag-jaya m. victory in a separate combat or duel (a-pṛth-) Gaut.
pṛthagdṛś pṛthag-dṛś mfn. seeing something different from (abl.) BhP.
pṛthagdevata pṛthag-devata mfn. having a separate or special deity Sāy.
pṛthagdvāra pṛthag-dvāra n. pl. special doors i.e. means of attainment MBh.
pṛthagdharmavid pṛthag-dharma-vid m. pl. each knowing different laws Gaut.
pṛthagbīja pṛthag-bīja m. Semecarpus Anacardium L.
pṛthagbhāva pṛthag-bhāva m. separate state or condition, difference, distinctness, individuality KaṭhUp. MBh. &c.
pṛthagbhū pṛthag-bhū to be peculiar to DivyĀv.; -bhūta mfn. become separate, separated, different MW.
pṛthagyoga pṛthag-yoga mfn. (prob.) w.r. for -bhāga (having different lots) or -bhoga having distinct enjoyments) Kathās.
pṛthagyogakaraṇa pṛthag-yogakaraṇa n. the separation of a grammatical rule into two Pāṇ. Sch. (cf. yoga-vibhāga).
pṛthagrasamaya pṛthag-rasamaya mf (ī) n. made of a distinct or special sap or essence BhP.
pṛthagrūpa pṛthag-rūpa mfn. variously shaped, diverse, different, manifold L.
pṛthaglakṣaṇa pṛthag-lakṣaṇa mf (ā) n. having distinct characteristics KātyŚr.
pṛthagvartman pṛthag-vartman (pṛthag-) mfn. having distinct courses ŚBr. ChUp.
pṛthagvarṣa pṛthag-varṣa n. pl. a year in each case, each and every year Gaut.
pṛthagvādin pṛthag-vādin mfn. each saying something different ŚBr.
pṛthagvidha pṛthag-vidha mfn. of distinct kinds, manifold, various Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. distinct from (abl.) BhP.

pṛthaṅ in comp. for -thak.
pṛthaṅniṣṭha pṛthaṅ-niṣṭha mfn. existing by itself, being something different or distinct in each case MBh.

pṛthavī f. = pṛthivī L.

pṛthi m. N. of a man (protected by the Aśvins, according to Sāy. a Rājarṣi) RV. (Cf. pṛthī, pṛthu; pārtha, -thya.)
pṛthisava pṛthi-sava m. N. of a partic. ceremony TBr. Sch.

pṛthikā f. a centipede L.

pṛthivi f. = -vī.
pṛthivitva pṛthivi-tva n. the state or condition of the earth TS. TBr.
pṛthividā pṛthivi-dā mfn. earth-giving Kāṭh. ĀpŚr.
pṛthivibhāga pṛthivi-bhāga (-vī-) mfn. having the earth as a share, entitled to it TS.
pṛthivimūla pṛthivi-mūla m. "e-rooted", N. of a man L.
pṛthiviloka pṛthivi-loka m. the earth regarded as a world ŚBr.
pṛthiviṣad pṛthivi-ṣad mfn. = -sad AV.
pṛthiviṣadṣṭha pṛthivi-ṣad-ṣṭha or -ṣṭhā mfn. standing on the earth, stepping firmly (as a horse) RV.
pṛthivisad pṛthivi-sad mfn. sitting on the earth VPrāt.

pṛthivī f. (= pṛthvī f. of pṛthu) the earth or wide world ("the broad and extended One", personified as devī and often invoked together with the sky [cf. 3. div and dyāvā-pṛthivī RTL. 182]; according to VP. daughter of pṛthu; the Veda makes 3 earths, one called bhūmi, inhabited by men, and a under it; there is also an earth between the world of men and the circumambient ocean [ŚBr.] and one extending through the 3 worlds [Naigh.]) RV. &c. &c.
     f. land, ground, soil ib.
     f. earth regarded as one of the elements Prab. Suśr.
pṛthivī f. = antarikṣa Naigh. i, 3
pṛthivī f. -vyā vrata and saṃsarpa n. N. of Sāmans ĀrṣBr.
pṛthivīkampa pṛthivī-kampa m. an earthquake MBh.
pṛthivīkṛtsna pṛthivī-kṛtsna n. one of the 10 mystical exercises called Kṛitsna L.
pṛthivīkṣit pṛthivī-kṣit mfn. dwelling on or ruling over the exercises m. a prince, king KātyŚr. ChUp. &c.
pṛthivīgrantha pṛthivī-grantha m. N. of wk.
pṛthivīcandra pṛthivī-candra m. "exercises-moon", N. of a prince of the Tri-gartas Rājat.
pṛthivījaya pṛthivī-jaya v.l. for next Hariv.
pṛthivīṃjaya pṛthivī-ṃ-jaya mfn. exercises-conquering
pṛthivīṃjaya pṛthivī-ṃ-jaya m. N. of a Dānava MBh.
pṛthivīṃjaya pṛthivī-ṃ-jaya m. of a son of Virāṭa ib.
pṛthivītala pṛthivī-tala n. "exercises-surface", ground, the terrestrial or infernal regions MBh. Kāv. &c.
pṛthivītīrtha pṛthivī-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha MBh.
pṛthivītva pṛthivī-tva n. state or condition of the exercises, earthiness Sarvad.
pṛthivīdaṇḍapāla pṛthivī-daṇḍapāla m. the police-magistrate of a country (-tā f.) Mṛicch.
pṛthivīdevī pṛthivī-devī f. N. of a woman Kathās.
pṛthivīdyāvā pṛthivī-dyāvā (-vī-) nom. du. exercises and heaven RV. (cf. dyāvā-pṛthivī).
pṛthivīdhara pṛthivī-dhara m. (with miśrācārya) N. of an author Cat.
pṛthivīdharaṇa pṛthivī-dharaṇa n. a prop or support of the exercises Hariv.
pṛthivīṃdadā pṛthivī-ṃ-dadā f. "exercises-giving", N. of a Gandharvī Kāraṇḍ. (cf. pṛthivi-dā).
pṛthivīndra pṛthivī-ndra (-vīndra) m. "the Indra of the exercises", a prince, king A.
pṛthivīpati pṛthivī-pati m. "exercises-lord", a prince, king TBr. Mn. &c.
     m. N. of Yama L.
pṛthivīpati pṛthivī-pati m. (with sūri) N. of an author Cat.
     m. a species of bulbous plant growing on the Himālaya L.
pṛthivīparipālaka pṛthivī-paripālaka m. "exercises-guardian", a prince, king MārkP.
pṛthivīpārvataka pṛthivī-pārvataka m. or n. rock-oil, petroleum (?) L.
pṛthivīpāla pṛthivī-pāla (MBh. Kāv.),
pṛthivīpālaka pṛthivī-pālaka (MārkP.) m. = -paripālaka.
pṛthivīpra pṛthivī-pra mfn. exercises-filling AV.
pṛthivīplava pṛthivī-plava m. "exercises-flood", the sea Gal.
pṛthivībhuj pṛthivī-bhuj m. "exercises-enjoyer", a king Vikr. Rājat.
pṛthivībhujaṃga pṛthivī-bhujaṃga m. "exercises-lover", a king MārkP.
pṛthivībhṛt pṛthivī-bhṛt m. "exercises-bearer", a mountain Śiś.
pṛthivīmaṇḍa pṛthivī-maṇḍa m. or n. exercises-scum L.
pṛthivīmaṇḍala pṛthivī-maṇḍala m. or n. the circuit of the exercises MW.
pṛthivīmaya pṛthivī-maya mf (ī) n. formed of exercises, earthen ŚBr.
pṛthivīrasa pṛthivī-rasa m. exercises-sap L.
pṛthivīrājya pṛthivī-rājya n. "exercises-dominion", sovereignty Kathās.
pṛthivīruha pṛthivī-ruha m. "exercises-grower", a plant, tree Hariv.
pṛthivīloka pṛthivī-loka m. v.l. for -vi-loka q.v.
pṛthivīvaralocana pṛthivī-vara-locana m. N. of Bodhi-sattva Kāraṇḍ.
pṛthivīśa pṛthivī-śa (vīśa) m. "exercises-lord", a king MārkP.
pṛthivīśakra pṛthivī-śakra m. "the Indra of the exercises" id. L.
pṛthivīśvara pṛthivī-śvara (-vīśv-) m. = -vīśa- R. MārkP.
pṛthivīṣad pṛthivī-ṣad mfn. abiding on exercises MānŚr. (v.l. -sad).
pṛthivīsaṃśita pṛthivī-saṃśita (-vī-) mfn. impelled by the exercises AV.
pṛthivīsava pṛthivī-sava m. N. of a partic. ceremony ĀpŚr.

pṛthivy in comp. for -vī before vowels.
pṛthivyāpīḍa pṛthivy-āpīḍa m. N. of 2 princes of Kaśmīra Rājat.
pṛthivyupasaṃkramaṇā pṛthivy-upasaṃkramaṇā f. N. of a Kiṃ-narī Kāraṇḍ.

pṛthī m. (nom. -thī dat. -thyai or -thaye gen. -thyās) N. of a mythical personage with the patr. Vainya (said to have been the first anointed sovereign of men, to have ruled also the lower animals, and to have introduced the arts of husbandry into the world; he is enumerated among the Ṛiṣis and said to be the author of RV. x, 148) RV. AV. Br. (cf. pṛthi, pṛthu; pārtha).

pṛthu mf (vī or u) n. broad, wide, expansive, extensive, spacious, large
     mf (vī or u) n. great, important
     mf (vī or u) n. ample, abundant
     mf (vī or u) n. copious, numerous, manifold RV. &c. &c. (u ind.)
     mf (vī or u) n. prolix, detailed Var.
     mf (vī or u) n. smart, clever, dexterous L.
pṛthu m. a partic. measure of length (= pṛtha) L.
pṛthu m. fire L.
pṛthu m. N. of Śiva MBh.
pṛthu m. of one of the Viśve Devās VP.
pṛthu m. of a Dānava Hariv.
pṛthu m. of a son of An-enas MBh. Hariv.
pṛthu m. of a Vṛiṣṇi and son of Citraka ib.
pṛthu m. of a son of Citra-ratha BhP.
pṛthu m. of a descendant of Ikṣvāku (son of An-araṇya and father of Tri-śaṅku) R.
pṛthu m. of a son of Para Hariv.
pṛthu m. of a son of Prastāra VP.
pṛthu m. of a son of Rucaka BhP.
pṛthu m. of a son of one of the Manus Hariv.
pṛthu m. of one of the Saptarshis ib.
pṛthu m. of a son of Vaṭeśvara (father of Viśākha-datta) Cat.
pṛthu m. of a son of Veṇa MWB. 423
pṛthu m. of a monkey R.
pṛthu mf (vī or u) n. (u) f. Nigella Indica L.
pṛthu m. = hiṅgu-pattrī L.
pṛthu m. opium L.
pṛthu mf (vī or u) n. (vī) f. see below. [Cf. Gk. [greek]; Germ. 'platt'; Eng. 'plate'.]
pṛthukarman pṛthu-karman m. N. of a son of Śaśa-bindu and grandson of Citra-ratha VP.
pṛthukalpiṇī pṛthu-kalpiṇī f. v.l. for patha-kalpanā.
pṛthukīrti pṛthu-kīrti mfn. far-famed R.
     mfn. N. of a son of Śaśa-bindu VP.
pṛthukīrti pṛthu-kīrti f. N. of a daughter of Surā Hariv.
pṛthukucotpīḍam pṛthu-kucotpīḍam ind. pressing a full bosom Prab.
pṛthukṛṣṇā pṛthu-kṛṣṇā f. a species of cumin Bhpr.
pṛthukola pṛthu-kola m. a species of jujube L.
pṛthuga pṛthu-ga m. pl. "far-moving", N. of a class of deities under Manu Cākṣuṣa VP.
pṛthugman pṛthu-gman mfn. (prob.) = -jman RV.
pṛthugrīva pṛthu-grīva m. "broad-necked", N. of a Rākṣasa RV.
pṛthucārvañcitekṣaṇa pṛthu-cārv-añcitekṣaṇa mf (ā) n. having large and beautiful and curved eyes Nal.
pṛthucchada pṛthu-cchada m. "broad-leaved", a species of plant L.
pṛthujaghana pṛthu-jaghana mf (ā) n. large-hipped Bhartṛ.
pṛthujaya pṛthu-jaya m. "victorious far and wide", N. of a son of Śaśabindu VP.
pṛthujman pṛthu-jman mfn. broad-pathed AV. (cf. -gman).
pṛthujraya pṛthu-jraya (f. ī) mfn. widely extended RV.
pṛthujrayas pṛthu-jrayas mfn. widely extended RV.
pṛthuṃjaya pṛthu-ṃ-jaya v.l. for -thu-j-.
pṛthutama pṛthu-tama mfn. broadest, widest, largest, greatest MW.
pṛthutara pṛthu-tara mfn. broader, wider, larger, greater
pṛthutara pṛthu-tara mfn. -rī-kṛ, to open (the eyes) wider Ratnāv.
pṛthutā pṛthu-tā f.
pṛthutva pṛthu-tva n. breadth, width, largeness, greatness Suśr. Var.
pṛthudaṃṣṭra pṛthu-daṃṣṭra mfn. large-tusked MBh.
pṛthudatta pṛthu-datta m. N. of a frog Pañcat.
pṛthudarśin pṛthu-darśin mfn. far-seeing, far-sighted (met.) Suśr.
pṛthudātṛ pṛthu-dātṛ m. v.l. for -dāna.
pṛthudāna pṛthu-dāna m. N. of a son of Śasa-bindu VP.
pṛthudīrghabāhu pṛthu-dīrghabāhu mfn. having broad and long arms MW.
pṛthudharaṇidhara pṛthu-dharaṇi-dhara m. N. of Viṣṇu MBh.
pṛthudharma pṛthu-dharma m. v.l. for -karman.
pṛthudhāra pṛthu-dhāra mfn. broad-edged MBh. R.
pṛthunitamba pṛthu-nitamba mfn. large-hipped MW.
pṛthupakṣas pṛthu-pakṣas mfn. broad-flanked (said of a horse) RV.
pṛthupattra pṛthu-pattra m. a kind of garlic (= rakta-laśuna) L.
pṛthuparśu pṛthu-parśu mfn. armed with large sickles RV.
pṛthupalāśikā pṛthu-palāśikā f. Curcuma Cedoaria (= śaṭī, palāśaka) L.
pṛthupājavat pṛthu-pāja-vat mfn. containing the word pṛthu-pājas ĀpŚr.
pṛthupājas pṛthu-pājas mfn. far-shining, resplendent RV.
pṛthupāṇi pṛthu-pāṇi (pṛthu-) mfn. broad-handed RV.
pṛthupīnavakṣas pṛthu-pīna-vakṣas mfn. having a broad and fleshy breast Var.
pṛthupragāṇa pṛthu-pragāṇa (pṛthu-) mfn. having a wide approach or access, approached by wide avenues RV.
pṛthupragāman pṛthu-pragāman (pṛthu-) mfn. wide-striding, taking wide strides RV.
pṛthuprajña pṛthu-prajña mfn. having a wide understanding L.
pṛthupratha pṛthu-pratha mfn. far-famed, having a wide reputation Rājat.
pṛthuprotha pṛthu-protha mfn. having broad or wide nostrils (said of a horse) MBh.
pṛthubāhu pṛthu-bāhu mfn. broad-armed, having brawny arms MBh.
pṛthubījaka pṛthu-bījaka m. lentils L.
pṛthubudhna pṛthu-budhna (or pṛthu-b-) mfn. broad-based, having a broad basis or foot, having a broad sole or under-part RV. AV. VS. ṢaḍvBr. Lāṭy.; broad in the hinder part (as a worm) Car.
pṛthubhuvana pṛthu-bhuvana n. the wide world Bhartṛ.
pṛthumat pṛthu-mat m. N. of a prince VP.
pṛthumukha pṛthu-mukha mfn. wide-mouthed Pāṇ. 6-2, 168
     mfn. having a thick point KātyŚr.
pṛthumṛdvīkā pṛthu-mṛdvīkā f. "wide grape", (prob.) a raisin MBh.
pṛthuyaśas pṛthu-yaśas mfn. far-famed, of wide renown MBh. Hariv. VarBṛ.
pṛthuyaśas pṛthu-yaśas m. N. of a son of Śaśa-bindu VP.
pṛthuyaśas pṛthu-yaśas m. of a son of Varāha-mihira Cat.
pṛthuyaśas pṛthu-yaśas m. of an author ib.
pṛthuyāman pṛthu-yāman mfn. having a broad path (said of Ushas) RV.
pṛthuraśmi pṛthu-raśmi m. N. of a Yati PañcavBr. Kāṭh.
pṛthurukma pṛthu-rukma m. N. of a son of Parā-jit (or Parā-vṛit) Hariv. VP.
pṛthurukman pṛthu-rukman m. N. of a son of Parā-jit (or Parā-vṛit) Hariv. VP.
pṛthuroman pṛthu-roman m. "having broad hairs or scales", a fish VarBṛS.
pṛthuroman pṛthu-roman m. mayugma n. the zodiacal sign Pisces VarBṛ.
pṛthulalāṭatā pṛthu-lalāṭatā f. having a wide forehead (one of the 80 minor marks of a Buddha) Dharmas. lxxxiv, 72.
pṛthulocana pṛthu-locana mf (ā) n. having large eyes MBh.
pṛthuvaktrā pṛthu-vaktrā f. "wide-mouthed", N. of one of the Matṛis attending on Skanda MBh.
pṛthuvakṣas pṛthu-vakṣas mfn. having a broad breast R.
pṛthuvega pṛthu-vega m. "having excessive force or impetus" N. of a prince MBh.
pṛthuvyaṃsa pṛthu-vyaṃsa mfn. broad-shouldered MBh.
pṛthuśimba pṛthu-śimba m. a species of Śyonāka L.
pṛthuśiras pṛthu-śiras (pṛthu-) mfn. broad-headed, flat-headed AV. Suśr.; f. N. of a daughter of Puloman Hariv.
pṛthuśṛṅga pṛthu-śṛṅga m. a broad-horned species of sheep Bhpr.
pṛthuśekhara pṛthu-śekhara m. "broad-crested", a mountain L.
pṛthuśrava pṛthu-śrava m. w.r. for next.
pṛthuśravas pṛthu-śravas mfn. far-famed, of wide renown
pṛthuśravas pṛthu-śravas m. N. of a man RV. MBh.
pṛthuśravas pṛthu-śravas m. of a son of Śaśa-bindu Hariv. VP. BhP.
pṛthuśravas pṛthu-śravas m. of a son of Raghu BhP.
pṛthuśravas pṛthu-śravas m. of a son of the 9th Manu MārkP.
pṛthuśravas pṛthu-śravas m. of a serpent-demon PañcavBr. MBh.
pṛthuśravas pṛthu-śravas m. of a being attendant upon Skanda MBh. (w.r. -śrava)
pṛthuśravas pṛthu-śravas m. of the elephant of the north quarter Var.
pṛthuśrī pṛthu-śrī mfn. having great fortune, highly prosperous MBh.
pṛthuśroṇi pṛthu-śroṇi (pṛthu-) f. broad-hipped, having large hips or buttocks ŚBr. MBh.
pṛthuśroṇī pṛthu-śroṇī f. broad-hipped, having large hips or buttocks ŚBr. MBh.
pṛthuṣeṇa pṛthu-ṣeṇa (ṣ for s) m. "having an extensive army", N. of a son of Rucira (or Rucirāśva) Hariv. VP. (v.l. -sena); of a son of Vibhu BhP.
pṛthuṣṭu pṛthu-ṣṭu mfn. having a broad tuft of hair RV. (= -jaghana Nir.)
pṛthuṣṭuka pṛthu-ṣṭuka mfn. having a broad tuft of hair RV. (= -jaghana Nir.)
pṛthusattama pṛthu-sattama m. N. of a prince VP.
pṛthusattvavat pṛthu-sattvavat mfn. abounding in great living creatures MW.
pṛthusampad pṛthu-sampad mfn. possessing large property, rich, wealthy Rājat.
pṛthusena pṛthu-sena m. v.l. for -ṣeṇa q.v.
pṛthuskandha pṛthu-skandha m. "broad-shouldered", aboar L.
pṛthuhara pṛthu-hara m. N. of Śiva MBh.
pṛthūdaka n. "having extensive waters", N. of a sacred bathing-place on the northern bank of the Sarasvatī MBh.
pṛthūdaka m. and -svāmin m. N. of the author of a Comm. on the Brahma-gupta BhP. Col.
pṛthūdara m. "broad-bellied", a ram L.
     m. N. of a Yaksha Kathās.
pṛthūpākhyāna n. "episode of Pṛithu." N. of the 29th and 30th ch. of Part II of PadmaP.

pṛthuka m. n. rice or grain flattened
     m. rice scalded with hot water and then dried over a fire and ground in a mortar TBr. BhP. Suśr. (also -taṇḍula Āp. BhP.)
pṛthuka m. a boy, the young of any animal Hariv. Śiś. &c.
pṛthuka m. pl. a species of grain Car.
pṛthuka v.l. for pṛthu-ga VP.
pṛthukā f. a girl L.
     m. a species of plant (= hiṅgu-pattrī) L.

pṛthukīya mfn. (fr. pṛthuka) g. apūpādi.
pṛthukya mfn. (fr. pṛthuka) g. apūpādi.

pṛthula mf (ā) n. broad, large, great MBh. Śiś. Kathās.
pṛthula m. v.l. for pṛthulākṣa VP.
pṛthula mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a species of plant (= hiṅgu-pattrī) L.
pṛthulalocana pṛthula-locana mf (ā) n. large-eyed MBh.
pṛthulavakṣas pṛthula-vakṣas mfn. broad-breasted MBh.
pṛthulavikrama pṛthula-vikrama mfn. of great heroism BhP.
pṛthulākṣa m. "large-eyed", N. of a prince (son of Catur-aṅga) MBh. Hariv. VP. BhP.
pṛthulaujas mfn. of great energy MārkP.

pṛthūkṛ pṛthū-kṛ to extend, expand, enlarge, spread out MW.

pṛthvikā f. = pṛthvīkā.

pṛthvī f. (cf. pṛthivī) the earth (also as an element) RV. &c. &c.
     f. Nigella Indica L.
     f. Boerhavia Procumbens L.
pṛthvī f. = hiṅgu-pattrī L.
     f. great cardamoms L.
     f. N. of 2 kinds of metre Col.
     f. N. of the mother of the 7th Arhat of present Avasarpiṇī L.
pṛthvīkurabaka pṛthvī-kurabaka m. a species of tree L.
pṛthvīkhāta pṛthvī-khāta n. a hole or pit in the earth, cavern MW.
pṛthvīgarbha pṛthvī-garbha m. N. of Gaṇeśa L.
     m. of a Bodhi-sattva W.
pṛthvīgṛha pṛthvī-gṛha n. a dwelling in the earth, a cave Hariv.
pṛthvīcandrodaya pṛthvī-candrodaya m. N. of wk.
pṛthvīja pṛthvī-ja m. "earth-born", a tree A.
     m. N. of the planet Mars A.
pṛthvīja pṛthvī-ja n. a species of salt (= gaḍa-lavaṇa) L.
pṛthvītala pṛthvī-tala n. the ground, dry land Pañcad.
pṛthvīdaṇḍapālatā pṛthvī-daṇḍapāla-tā f. v.l. for pṛthivī-a-.
pṛthvīdānavidhi pṛthvī-dāna-vidhi m. N. of wk.
pṛthvīdhara pṛthvī-dhara m. "e-supporter", a mountain Naish.
     m. N. of a demon Var. Vāstuv. Hcat.
pṛthvīdhara pṛthvī-dhara m. (also -bhaṭṭa and -rācārya) N. of sev. authors Cat.
     m. of the author of Comm. on Mṛicch. Cat.
pṛthvīpati pṛthvī-pati m. "earth-lord", a prince, king, sovereign Prab. Kathās.
pṛthvīpatitva pṛthvī-pati-tva n. princedom, kingdom Kathās.
pṛthvīpāla pṛthvī-pāla m. N. of a man Rājat.
pṛthvīpura pṛthvī-pura n. N. of a town in Magadha, Satr.
pṛthvīpremodaya pṛthvī-premodaya m. N. of wk.
pṛthvībhara pṛthvī-bhara m. (?) a species of the Aty-aṣṭi metre W.
pṛthvībhuj pṛthvī-bhuj m. "earth-enjoyer", a prince, king Bālar. Inscr.
pṛthvībhṛt pṛthvī-bhṛt m. "earth-bearer", a prince, king Subh.
pṛthvīmalla pṛthvī-malla m. N. of authors Cat.
pṛthvīmallarāja pṛthvī-mallarāja m. N. of authors Cat.
pṛthvīrāja pṛthvī-rāja m. N. of a prince and poet Cat.
pṛthvīrājavijaya pṛthvī-rāja-vijaya m. N. of a poem.
pṛthvīrājya pṛthvī-rājya n. earth-dominion, kingdom Kathās.
pṛthvīrūpa pṛthvī-rūpa m. N. of a prince Kathās.
pṛthvīvarāhasaṃvāda pṛthvī-varāha-saṃvāda m. N. of ch. of VarP.
pṛthvīśa pṛthvī-śa (-vīśa) m. "lord of the earth", a prince, king, sovereign MBh.; -tā f. princedom, kingdom Hcat.
pṛthvīsārataila pṛthvī-sāra-taila n. a partic. med. preparation L.
pṛthvīhara pṛthvī-hara m. N. of a man Rājat.

pṛthvīkā f. large or small cardamoms L.
     f. Nigella Indica Suśr. (also pṛthvikā) L.

pṛdāku m. an adder, viper, snake VS. TS. AV. MBh. (also pṛdākū, f.)
     m. a tiger or panther L. ([cf. Lat. 'pardus', 'pardalis' &c.])
     m. an elephant L.
     m. a tree L.
pṛdākusānu pṛdāku-sānu (pṛd-) mfn. having a surface like that of a serpent, smooth or shining like a serpent RV.

pṛśana n. ( spṛś) clinging to
pṛśanī f. tender, gentle RV.
pṛśanāyu pṛśanāyu f. = -nī ib.

pṛśni mfn. (Uṇ. iv, 52) variegated, dappled, piebald, speckled, spotted (said esp. of cows, serpents, frogs &c.) RV. AV. Br. ŚrS. MBh.
pṛśni mfn. (pl.) manifold, different (as desires) TS.
     mfn. dwarfish, thin, small L.
pṛśni m. N. of a prince (the father of Śvaphalka) Hariv. VP.
pṛśni m. (pl.) N. of a family of Ṛiṣis MBh. (-nayo 'jāh, the supposed authors of RV. ix, 86, 31-40 Anukr.)
pṛśni mfn. (ī) f. a dappled cow (fig. = milk, the earth, a cloud, the starry sky) RV. MBh.
pṛśni m. a ray of light L.
pṛśni m. N. of the mother of the Maruts RV.
pṛśni m. of the wife of Savitṛi BhP.
pṛśni m. of the wife of king Su-tapas (who in a former birth under the name of Devakī was mother of Kṛiṣṇa) ib.
pṛśni mfn. (ī) f. Pistia Stratiotes L.
pṛśni n. (with bharad-vājasya) N. of 2 Sāmans ĀrṣBr. [Cf. pṛṣ; Gk. [greek]. ]
pṛśnigarbha pṛśni-garbha (pṛ-) mf (ā) n. being in the variegated bosom or in the being of the variegated one RV.; m. N. of Viṣṇu-Kṛiṣṇa Viṣṇ. MBh. &c.
pṛśnigu pṛśni-gu (pṛ-) mfn. = next; m. N. of a man RV. i, 112, 7.
pṛśnigo pṛśni-go (pṛ-) mfn. driving with dappled cows ib. vii, 18, 10.
pṛśnitva pṛśni-tva n. the being variegated &c. TS.
pṛśnidhara pṛśni-dhara m. "earth-bearer", N. of Kṛiṣṇa W.
pṛśninipreṣita pṛśni-nipreṣita mfn. sent or hastening down to Pṛiśni i.e. the earth RV. vii, 18, 10 (Sāy. "sent by Pṛiśni").
pṛśniparṇikā pṛśni-parṇikā f. Hemionitis Cordifolia or Uraria. Lagopodioides L.
pṛśniparṇī pṛśni-parṇī f. id. ŚBr. KātyŚr. Suśr.
pṛśnibāhu pṛśni-bāhu (pṛ-) mfn. having speckled arms i.e. front legs (said of a frog) AV.; m. N. of a mythical being ib.
pṛśnibhadra pṛśni-bhadra m. "propitious to Devakī or to the earth", N. of Kṛiṣṇa L.
pṛśnimat pṛśni-mat mfn. containing the word pṛśni AitBr.
pṛśnimantha pṛśni-mantha m. a drink made by stirring and mixing ingredients coming from a speckled cow Kauś.
pṛśnimātṛ pṛśni-mātṛ (pṛ-) mfn. having the earth for a mother (said of herbs) AV.; having Pṛismni for a mother (said of the Maruts) RV. AV.
pṛśnivat pṛśni-vat (pṛ-) mfn. = -mat TBr.
pṛśnivāla pṛśni-vāla mf (ā) n. having a spotted tail ĀpŚr.
pṛśniśapha pṛśni-śapha mf (ā) n. having spotted hoofs ib.
pṛśniśṛṅga pṛśni-śṛṅga m. "having a small or a variegated crest", N. of Viṣṇu or of Gaṇeśa L.
pṛśnisaktha pṛśni-saktha mfn. having spotted thighs TS. Kāṭh.
pṛśnihan pṛśni-han mfn. slaying the speckled (snake) AV.

pṛśnikā f. Pistia Stratiotes L.

pṛśnī f. see pṛśni.

pṛśnyāhvayā pṛśny-āhvayā f. = pṛśni-parṇī Suśr.

pṛṣ cl.1.P. parṣati, to sprinkle; to weary; to vex or hurt; to give Dhātup. xvii, 55; cl.1. Ā. parṣate (xvi, 12 v.l. for varṣ), to become wet. (Perhaps akin to pruṣ; cf. also pṛśni.)

pṛṣa in comp. for -ṣat.
pṛṣadhra pṛṣa-dhra m. N. of a man RV. viii, 52, 4 (supposed author of RV. viii, 56)
     m. of a son of one of the Manus MBh.
     m. of a warrior on the side of the Pāṇḍavas ib. (w.r. -dhru; cf. pṛśni-dhara).
pṛṣokta m. N. of a prince VP.
pṛṣotthāna mfn. g. pṛṣodarādi (v.l. -ṣodvāni).
pṛṣodara mf (ā) n. having a spotted belly TS. (cf. Pāṇ. 6-3, 109).
pṛṣodyāna n. a small garden or grove L.
pṛṣodvāni see -ṣotthāna.

pṛṣat mf (atī) n. spotted, speckled, piebald, variegated AV. VS. Br. GṛŚrS.
     mf (atī) n. sprinkling W.
pṛṣat m. the spotted antelope R. (cf. g. vyāghrādi, where Kāś. pṛṣata)
pṛṣat m. a drop of water (only pl.; -tām pati m. "lord of the drops of water", the wind) Śiś. vi, 55
pṛṣat mf (atī) n. (atī) f. a dappled cow or mare (applied to the animals ridden by the Maruts) RV. VS. ŚBr. ŚrS.
pṛṣat m. a spotted doe MBh. R. &c.
pṛṣat m. = pārṣatī, the daughter of Pṛiṣata MBh. i, 6390
pṛṣat n. a drop of water or any other liquid Hariv. BhP.
pṛṣattā pṛṣat-tā f.
pṛṣattva pṛṣat-tva n. the being spotted or variegated KātyŚr. Sch.

pṛṣata mfn. having white spots, speckled, variegated L.
pṛṣata mfn. (-ta) m. the spotted antelope VS. &c. &c. (ī f. see under pṛṣat)
     mfn. a drop of water MBh. Hariv. Kāv.
     mfn. a spot, mark Var.
     mfn. N. of the father of Dru-pada MBh. Hariv. Pur.
pṛṣatāśva m. air, wind (= pṛṣad-aśva) L.

pṛṣatka m. a round spot Harav.
     m. an arrow (as being variegated or as bring as swift as an antelope) L. (cf. IW. 405 n. 1)
     m. the versed sine of an arc Gaṇit.

pṛṣad in comp. for -ṣat.
pṛṣadaṃśa pṛṣad-aṃśa g. utsādi (Kāś. pṛṣa, daṃśe),
pṛṣadaśva pṛṣad-aśva (pṛ-) mfn. having piebald horses or having antelopes for horses (said of the Maruts) RV.; m. wind or the god of wind Hcar.; N. of Śiva Śivag.; N. of a man (pl. his descendants) Pravar. MBh.; of a son of An-aranya and father of Hary-aśva VP.; of a son, of Virūpa BhP.
pṛṣadājya pṛṣad-ājya n. curdled or clotted butter, ghee mixed with coagulated milk (forming an oblation) RV. TS. Br. GṛŚrS.
pṛṣadājyadhānī pṛṣad-ājya-dhānī f. a vessel for an oblation of ghee and curds ĀpŚr.
pṛṣadājyapraṇutta pṛṣad-ājya-praṇutta (-jya-) mfn. driven away from the oblation of ghee and curds AV.
pṛṣaddhra pṛṣad-dhra w.r. for pṛṣa-dhra.
pṛṣadyoni pṛṣad-yoni (pṛ-) mfn. (prob.) = pṛśni-garbha RV.
pṛṣadvat pṛṣad-vat (pṛ-) mfn. party-coloured, variegated RV.
pṛṣadvatsa pṛṣad-vatsa mfn. having a spotted calf Kāṭh.
pṛṣadvarā pṛṣad-varā f. "best among spotted antelopes", N. of a wife of Ruru and daughter of a Vidyā-dhara by Menakā (a sort of antelope) Kathās.
pṛṣadvala pṛṣad-vala m. "Piebald", N. of a horse of Vāyu or the wind (cf. -aśva) L.
pṛṣadvāṇa pṛṣad-vāṇa m. "having variegated arrows", N. of a man (cf. pārṣadvāṇa).

pṛṣanti m. a drop of water L.

pṛṣāta mfn. spotted, variegated Gal.

pṛṣātaka m. n. a mixture of ghee and coagulated milk or some similar compound (cf. pṛṣad-ājya) AV. GṛŚrS.
pṛṣātaka m. (pl.) a kind of ceremony PārGṛ.
pṛṣātaka m. N. of Rudra MānGṛ.
pṛṣātakī f. a kind of disease or N. of a female demon causing it AV.

pṛṣita n. rain Gobh.

pṛṣabhāṣā f. = pūṣa-bhāsā L.

[Page 647,3]
pṛṣākara (?) f. a small stone used as a weight L.

pṛṣṭa mfn. ( prach) asked, inquired, questioned, interrogated, demanded, wished for, desired, welcome RV. &c. &c.
pṛṣṭa n. a question, inquiry ĀpGṛ. Pāṇ.
pṛṣṭaprativacana pṛṣṭa-prativacana n. the act of answering a question or inquiry Pāṇ. 3-2, 120.
pṛṣṭabandhu pṛṣṭa-bandhu mfn. one by whom adherents or praisers are wished for (Agni) RV. iii, 20, 3.
pṛṣṭahāyana pṛṣṭa-hāyana m. an elephant ("whose years are inquired about", sc. in buying or selling?) L.
pṛṣṭabhidhāyin mfn. answering when asked i.e. not puzzled how to answer an inquiry Var.

pṛṣṭvā ind. see prach.

pṛṣṭaparṇī pṛṣṭa-parṇī f. Hemionitis Cordifolia L. (cf. pṛśni-p-).

pṛṣṭi f. a rib (cf. parśu) RV. AV. (-ṭī, xi, 1, 34) VS. ŚBr. -tas ind. on the ribs TS.
pṛṣṭivāh pṛṣṭi-vāh mfn. carrying on the sides (or on the back) AV.
pṛṣṭisācaya pṛṣṭi-sācaya mfn. joined with the ribs ŚBr.
pṛṣṭyāmaya pṛṣṭy-āmaya m. a pain in the side AV.
pṛṣṭyāmaya pṛṣṭy-āmaya m. -yin mfn. suffering from it RV.

pṛṣṭyā f. a side-horse (mare) AV. vi, 102, 2 (cf. praṣṭi).

pṛṣṭi f. touch L. (cf. spṛṣṭi)
     f. a ray of light L. (cf. pṛśni).

pṛṣṭi = pṛṣṭha Pañcad. Kauś. Sch.

pṛṣṭha n. (prob. fr. pra-stha, "standing forth prominently"; ifc. f. ā) the back (as the prominent part of an animal), the hinder part or rear of anything RV. &c. &c. (pṛṣṭhena-yā, with gen., to ride on; -ṭhena-vah, to carry on the back; -ṭhaṃ-dā, to give the back, make a low obeisance; -ṭhe ind. behind or from behind)
     n. the upper side, surface, top, height ib. (with divaḥ, or nākasya, the surface of the sky, vault of heaven; cf. ghṛta-p-)
     n. the flat roof of a house (cf. gṛha-p-, harmya-p-)
     n. a page of a book MW.
     n. N. of partic. arrangement of Sāmans (employed at the midday libation and formed from the Rathaṃtara, Bṛihat, Vairūpa, Vairāja, Śākvara, and Raivata Śalkvara) TS. Br. ŚrS.
     n. N. of various Sāmans ĀrṣBr.
pṛṣṭhaga pṛṣṭha-ga mfn. mounted or riding on Kathās.
pṛṣṭhagāmin pṛṣṭha-gāmin mfn. going behind, following, devoted or faithful Pañcat. (B.)
pṛṣṭhagālana pṛṣṭha-gālana (?), HYogas.
pṛṣṭhagopa pṛṣṭha-gopa m. one who guards or protects the rear of a tighting warrior MBh.
pṛṣṭhagranthi pṛṣṭha-granthi m. "back-knot", a hump on she back L.
     m. a kind of swelling L.
pṛṣṭhagranthi pṛṣṭha-granthi mfn. hump-backed A.
pṛṣṭhaghna pṛṣṭha-ghna m. "killing from behind" (?)
     m. N. of a man Cat.
pṛṣṭhacakṣus pṛṣṭha-cakṣus m. "having eyes in the back", a crab L.
     m. a bear, V.
pṛṣṭhaja pṛṣṭha-ja m. "back-born", N. of a form (or a son) of Skanda MBh. (v.l. pṛṣṭha-taḥ).
pṛṣṭhajāha pṛṣṭha-jāha n. "back-root", (prob.) os coccygis L.
pṛṣṭhatap pṛṣṭha-tap mfn. having one's back burned (by the sun) Āpast.
pṛṣṭhatalpana pṛṣṭha-talpana n. the exterior muscles of an elephant's back L.
pṛṣṭhatas pṛṣṭha-tas ind. from or on or behind the back, behind (with gen. or ifc.); to the back, backwards; secretly, covertly ŚBr. &c. &c. (with kṛ, to place on the back R.; to neglect, abandon, forsake, give up, renounce MBh. R. &c.; with gam, to go behind, follow, pursue Pañc.; with bhū, to be behind, be disregarded or of no account MBh.); pṛṣṭhato-bhāvam ind. Pāṇ. 3-4, 61 Sch.; pṛṣṭhato-mukha mfn. with back turned DivyĀv.
pṛṣṭhatāpa pṛṣṭha-tāpa m. "back-burning", noon, midday MBh.
pṛṣṭhadṛṣṭi pṛṣṭha-dṛṣṭi m. "looking backwards", a bear L.
pṛṣṭhadeśa pṛṣṭha-deśa m. the back part, rear
pṛṣṭhadeśa pṛṣṭha-deśa m. (e) ind. behind (with gen.) Pañcat.
pṛṣṭhadhāraka pṛṣṭha-dhāraka mfn. bearing on the back, bearing (a weight as burden) ĀpŚr. Sch.
pṛṣṭhapātin pṛṣṭha-pātin mfn. being behind a person's back, following, watching, observing, controlling Rājat.
pṛṣṭhapīṭhī pṛṣṭha-pīṭhī f. a broad back Bālar.
pṛṣṭhaphala pṛṣṭha-phala n. (in alg.) the superficial contents of a figure Col.
pṛṣṭhabhaṅga pṛṣṭha-bhaṅga m. "breaking or bending the back" N. of a mode of fighting MBh.
pṛṣṭhabhāga pṛṣṭha-bhāga m. the hinder part, back, rear Kāv.
pṛṣṭhabhūmi pṛṣṭha-bhūmi f. the upper story or roof-terrace of a house Kathās.
pṛṣṭhamadhya pṛṣṭha-madhya m. the middle of the back MW.
pṛṣṭhamāṃsa pṛṣṭha-māṃsa n. the flesh on the back (-saṃ-khād or bhakṣ, "to eat the flesh of a person's back", backbite) MBh. Kāv.
pṛṣṭhamāṃsa pṛṣṭha-māṃsa n. -sāda or -sādana mfn. a backbiter, slanderer L.
     n. back-3biting, slandering A.
pṛṣṭhayajvan pṛṣṭha-yajvan m. one who sacrifices on high places RV.
pṛṣṭhayāna pṛṣṭha-yāna n. "going on the back (of a horse &c.)", riding Suśr.
pṛṣṭhayāna pṛṣṭha-yāna mfn. = next Kām.
pṛṣṭhayāyin pṛṣṭha-yāyin mfn. riding on the back of (comp.) Kām. Sch.
pṛṣṭharakṣa pṛṣṭha-rakṣa m. = -gopa MBh.
pṛṣṭharakṣaṇa pṛṣṭha-rakṣaṇa n. protection or defence of the back MārkP.
pṛṣṭhalagna pṛṣṭha-lagna mfn. hanging about a person's (gen.) back, following Pañc.
pṛṣṭhavaṃśa pṛṣṭha-vaṃśa m. the back-bone Suśr.
pṛṣṭhavāstu pṛṣṭha-vāstu n. the upper story of a house Mn. iii, 91.
pṛṣṭhavāh pṛṣṭha-vāh mfn. "borne on the back", riding Hariv.
     mfn. carrying a load on the back MaitrS.
pṛṣṭhavāh pṛṣṭha-vāh w.r. for paṣṭha-v- and praṣṭha-v- q.v.
pṛṣṭhavāha pṛṣṭha-vāha m. a beast of burnt, draught-ox Nīlak.
pṛṣṭhavāhya pṛṣṭha-vāhya m. id. L.
pṛṣṭhaśamanīya pṛṣṭha-śamanīya m. N. of a partic. Agni-ṣṭoma Nyāyam. Sch.
pṛṣṭhaśaya pṛṣṭha-śaya mfn. lying on the back g. pārśvādi.
pṛṣṭhaśṛṅga pṛṣṭha-śṛṅga m. "having horns over the back", a wild goat L.
pṛṣṭhaśṛṅga pṛṣṭha-śṛṅga m. -gin m. (L.) "id.", a ram
     m. a buffalo
     m. a eunuch
     m. N. of Bhāma.
pṛṣṭhaśveta pṛṣṭha-śveta m. "white on the back or on the other side", N. of a kind of rice Gal.
pṛṣṭhastotra pṛṣṭha-stotra n. N. of a partic. arrangement of Sāmans (= pṛṣṭha q.v.) Br. ŚrS.
pṛṣṭhākṣepa m. acute and violent pain in the back Car.
pṛṣṭhānuga (R.),
pṛṣṭhānugāmin pṛṣṭhānugāmin (Pañcat.) mfn. going behind, following.
pṛṣṭhānupṛṣṭhaka mf (ikā) n. being behind a person's back, pursuing, following.
pṛṣṭhāvaguṇṭhanapaṭa pṛṣṭhāvaguṇṭhana-paṭa m. a horse-cloth (covering the back) Kād.
pṛṣṭhāṣṭhīla m. or n. the back of a tortoise Bālar.
pṛṣṭhāsthi n. the back bone L.
pṛṣṭhodaya mfn. rising from behind (applied to the zodiacal signs Aries, Taurus Gemini, Sagittarius, and Capricorn) Var.
pṛṣṭhopatāpa m. the shining of the sun upon the back SāmavBr.

pṛṣṭhaka n. the back R.
pṛṣṭhaka n. -ke-kṛ, to place behind, postpone, neglect, resign Caurap. Pañc.

pṛṣṭhībhū pṛṣṭhī-bhū to become depressed or dejected L. (prob. w.r. for piṣṭī-bhū).

pṛṣṭhe loc. of pṛṣṭha in comp.
pṛṣṭhemukha pṛṣṭhe-mukha mf (ī) n. having the face in the back MBh.

pṛṣṭhya mfn. belonging to or coming from the heights (with payas or andhas n. the milk or the plant from the heights, i.e. the Soma) RV.
     mfn. carrying on the back
pṛṣṭhya m. (with or sc. aśva) a horse for riding or for draught Lāṭy. MBh.
pṛṣṭhyā f. the edge which runs along the back of a Vedi KātyŚr. Sulbas.
pṛṣṭhya m. (pṛ-) mfn. forming the Stotras called Pṛiṣṭha TāṇḍBr.
pṛṣṭhya m. having these Stotras (said of a partic. period of 6 sacrificial days [as subst. m.], viz. pṛṣṭhyāhan, pṛṣṭhya-tryaha, -pañcāha, -stotriya, -caturtha, -ṣaṣṭha Vait.)
pṛṣṭhya m. = pṛṣṭhānāṃ samūhaḥ Pāṇ. 4-2, 42 Vārtt. 1 Pat.
pṛṣṭhyastoma pṛṣṭhya-stoma m. N. of 6 Ekāhas or of a period of 6 sacrificial days (cf. above ) ŚrS.
pṛṣṭhyāvalamba m. (sc. pañcāha), a period of 5 sacrificial days ib.

pṛṣṇi (L.) mfn. = pṛśni; f. = pārṣṇi, or = pṛśni (ray of light).

pṛṣṇiparṇī pṛṣṇi-parṇī w.r. for pṛśni-p-.

pṛṣva mf (ā) n. produced by hoar-frost TS. (Sch.)

pṛṛ cl.9.P. (Dhātup. xxxi, 19) pṛṇāti RV.; cl.6. P. ( pṛṇ, xxviii, 40) priṇati ib.; cl.3. P. (xxv, 4) piparti ib. (also Ā.; Impv. pipīpṛhi BhP. iv, 19, 38; pf. papāra, 3. pl. paparuḥ, or papruḥ Pāṇ. 7-4, 12; pupūre, -rire Bhaṭṭ.; -pupūryās RV.; papṛvas [?] MaitrS.; aor. apārīt Gr., pūriṣṭhās TĀr.; Impv. pūrdhi RV.; Prec. priyāsam AV., pūryāt Gr.; fut. parīṣyati, parītā Gr.; ind. p. pūrtvā Gr., -pūrya MBh.; -pūram [in comp. with its object; cf. udara-p-, goṣpada-p-, carma-p-. and Pāṇ. 3-4, 31; 32]; inf. pṛṇadhyai RV.; -puras Kāṭh.; pūritum R.), to fill (Ā. "one's self") RV. AV.; to fill with air, blow into (acc.) Bhaṭṭ.; to sate, cherish, nourish, bring up RV. AV.; to refresh (as the Pitṛis) Bhaṭṭ. (aor. apārīt v.l. atārpsīt); to grant abundantly, bestow on (dat.), present with (instr.) RV. AV. (often p. pṛṇat = bounteous, liberal, ungrudging); to fulfil, satisfy (as a wish) BhP.: Pass. pūryate (ep. also -ti, and RV. Ā. pūryate, p. pūyamāṇa), to be filled with, become full of (instr.), be sated RV. VS. ŚBr. MBh. &c.; to become complete (as a number) Lāṭy.: Caus. pārayati, to fill Dhātup. xxxii, 15; to fulfil (only aor. pīparat) RV.; pūrayati (Dhātup. xxxiii, 126), -te (Pass. pūryate [cf. above]; aor. apūri, apūriṣṭa), to fill, fill up with (instr.) ŚBr. GṛŚrS. MBh. &c.; to fill (with a noise, said also of the noise itself) MBh. R.; to fill with wind, blow (a conch) ib.; to draw (a bow or an arrow to the ear) R.; to make full, complete, supplement (a sentence) Kuval.; to cover completely, overspread, bestrew, surround MBh. Kāv. &c.; to load or enrich or present with (instr.) ib.; to fulfil (a wish or hope) AV. &c. &c.; to spend completely (a period of time) R.: Desid. piparīṣati, pupūrṣati Gr.: Intens. pāparti, popūrti, popūryate ib. [Cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'plere', 'plenus'; Lit. 'pilti', 'pilnas'; Slav. 'plunu'; Goth. 'fulls'; Germ. 'voll'; Eng. 'full'.]

peki m. or f. a species of bird Svapnac.

pecaka m. (1. pac?) an owl (cf. kṛṣṇa-p-)
     m. the tip or the root of an elephant's tail Var.
     m. a couch, bed (= paryaṅka) L.
     m. a louse L.
     m. a cloud L.
pecikā f. a kind of owl Hariv. (v.l. picaka and pecuka).

pecakin m. an elephant L. (v.l. picakin).

pecila m. id. L. (v.l. picila).

pecu n. Colocasia Antiquorum L.

pecuka n.
peculī peculī f. id. L.

peja m. see tila-p-
pejā f. = peyā L.

peñjūṣā f. the wax of the ear L.

peṭa mf (ā, or ī) n. ( piṭ?) a basket, bag L.
     mf (ā, or ī) n. a multitude L.
     mf (ā, or ī) n. a retinue L.
peṭa m. the open hand with the fingers expanded (= pra-hasta) L.
peṭakandaka peṭa-kandaka m. a species of bulbous plant Gal.
peṭālu n. id. ib.

peṭaka mf (ikā) n. a little basket, casket, box Daś. Sāy. Kull. (cf. kośa-peṭaka, bhūṣaṇa-peṭikā)
peṭaka m. n. = dvaṃdva L.
peṭaka n. a multitude, company, quantity, number Rājat. Kathās. (-kaṃ-kṛ, with instr. "to join or consort with")
peṭaka mf (ikā) n. (ika) f. a species of plant L.

peṭāka m. a basket L.

peṭṭāla m. or n. id. Mālatīm. vi, 18/19 (v.l. -laka).

peḍā f. id. (?) DivyĀv.

peṭṭibhaṭṭa peṭṭi-bhaṭṭa m. N. of the father of Viśveśvara-bhaṭṭa Cat.

peḍḍanācārya m. N. of an author Cat.

peḍḍabhaṭṭa peḍḍa-bhaṭṭa m. N. of the commentator Mallinātha Cat.

peḍhāla m. N. of the eighth Arhat of the future Utsarpiṇī L.

peṇ cl.1.P. peṇati, to go; to grind; to embrace Dhātup. xiii, 15 (cf. paiṇ, praiṇ, laiṇ).

peṇḍa m. a way, road Gal.

petva m. (1. pā?) a ram, wether RV. AV. VS. TBr.
     m. a small part, W
petva n. nectar, Amṛita Uṇ. iv, 115 Sch.
petva n. ghee or clarified butter L.

pedu m. ( pad?) N. of a man (under the especial protection of the Aśvins, by whom he was presented with a white horse that killed serpents) RV.

pepīyamāna mfn. (1. pā, Intens.) drinking separately or greedily ChUp. Hariv.

peya mfn. to be drunk or quaffed, drinkable MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. to be tasted, tastable MBh. (opp. to ghreya, spṛśya &c.)
     mfn. to be taken (as medicine) Car.
     mfn. to be drunk in or enjoyed by (cf. śrotra-p-)
peya m. (sc. yajña-kratu) a drink offering, libation ŚāṅkhŚr.
peyā f. rice gruel or any drink mixed with a small quantity of boiled rice MBh. Car. Suśr.
peya m. a species of anise (= miśreyā) L.
peya n. a drink, beverage MBh. R. Suśr.

peru mfn. drinking VS. (Mahīdh.; perhaps rather = 3. peru)
peru mfn. (peru), thirsty (?) TS.
peru m. (only L.) the sun
peru m. fire
peru m. the ocean
peru m. the golden mountain (cf. meru).

peb cl.1.Ā. pebate Dhātup. x, 11 (v.l. for sev, q.v.)

peyālam (?) ind. once more, repeatedly L.

peyūṣa m. or n. (= and v.l. for pīyūṣa q.v.) biestings
     m. fresh butter
     m. nectar L.

peraja or peroja n. a turquoise L. (cf. Pers. [persian]).

[Page 648,3]
peraṇi or -ṇī f. (in music) a kind of dance.

peramabhaṭṭa perama-bhaṭṭa m. N. of the father of Jagan-nātha Paṇḍita-rāja Cat.

peralasthalamāhātmya perala-sthala-māhātmya n. N. of ch. of SkandaP.

perā f. a kind of musical instrument Bhaṭṭ.

peru mfn. (1. pṛ) carrying across, rescuing, delivering RV. (For 1. see col.2.)

peru mfn. ( pī, pyai) swelling or causing to swell RV. TĀr.
peru m. seed, germ, off-spring (with apām = Soma) ib. VS. TS. MaitrS.

peruka m. N. of a man RV.

perubhaṭṭa peru-bhaṭṭa m. (with lakṣmīkānta) N. of the Guru of Jagan-nātha Paṇḍita-rāja Cat. (cf. perama-bh-).

pel cl.1.10. P. pelati (Dhātup. xv, 34), pelayati (Naigh. ii, 14), to go.

pela m. a small part W.
     m. going W.
pela n. = next L.

pelaka m. a testicle L.

pelava mf (ā) n. delicate, fine, soft, tender Kālid. Kathās. (ifc. "delicate like" or "too delicate for")
     mf (ā) n. thin, slim, slender Śiś. Suśr. (opp. to bahala).
pelavakṣauma pelava-kṣauma n. fine linen Suśr.
pelavapuṣpapattrin pelava-puṣpa-pattrin mfn. having tender flowers for arrows Kum.

peli g. chāttry-ādi.
peliśālā peli-śālā f. ib.

pelin m. a horse W.

peluvāsa pelu-vāsa (?) m. a chameleon L.

pev cl.1.Ā. pevate = sev Dhātup. xiv, 33.

peśa m. ( piś) an architect, carpenter(?) RV. i, 92, 5; vii, 34, 11
     m. ornament, decoration AitBr. BhP. (cf. puru- and su-; g. gaurādi and sidhmādi)
peśī f. see below.

peśana mf (ī) n. well formed, beautiful RV. AV.

peśala mf (ā) n. (g. sidhmādi) artificially formed, adorned, decorated VS. TBr.
     mf (ā) n. beautiful, charming, lovely, pleasant MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mf (ā) n. soft, tender, delicate, Kalid.
     mf (ā) n. expert, skilful, clever Bhartṛ.
     mf (ā) n. fraudulent, crafty L.
peśala mf (ā) n. (am) ind. tenderly, delicately Kathās.
peśala m. N. of Viṣṇu, V.
peśala n. charm, grace, beauty, loveliness BhP.
peśalatva peśala-tva n. dexterity, skill VarBṛS. Sch.
peśalamadhya peśala-madhya mfn. slender-waisted Ragh.
peśalākṣa mfn. having beautiful eyes
peśalākṣa -tā f. Rājat.

peśalīkṛ peśalī-kṛ to render beautiful R.

peśas n. shape, form, colour RV.
     n. an artificial figure, ornament, embroidery, an embroidered garment ib. VS. AitBr.
peśaskarī peśas-karī f. a bee (conceived of as a female) Gal.
peśaskārin peśas-kārin m. a wasp BhP.
peśaskārī peśas-kārī f. a female embroiderer VS. ŚBr.
peśaskṛt peśas-kṛt m. the hand (as "the artist") BhP.
     m. a wasp ib.
peśasvat peśas-vat (peśas-) mfn. decorated, adorned VS.

peśi m. w.r. for peṣi
peśi f. an egg or = next L.

peśikā f. rind, shell (of fruit) Suśr.

peśitṛ m. one who cuts in pieces or carves, carver, a VS.

peśī f. (g. gaurādi) a piece of flesh or meat (also māṃsa-p- or peśī māṃsa-mayī) ṢaḍvBr. Gobh. MBh. (cf. piśita)
     f. the fetus shortly after conception (-tva n.) Nir. MBh. Suśr.
     f. a muscle (of which there are said to be 500 in the human body) Yājñ. Suśr.
     f. the peel or rind (of fruit) Suśr. (cf. peśikā)
     f. a kind of drum MBh.
     f. a sheath, scabbard L.
     f. a shoe L.
     f. the egg of a bird L.
     f. spikenard L.
     f. a blown bud L.
     f. N. of a Piśācī and a Rākṣasī L.
     f. of a river L.
peśīkośa peśī-kośa m. a bird's egg L.

peśī ind. for -śa.
peśīkṛta peśī-kṛta mfn. cut into pieces, carved R. (cf. 1. peṣī).

peśyaṇḍa peśy-aṇḍa n. a piece of flesh (esp. the fetus soon after conception) BhP.
     n. a bird's egg L.

peśvara mfn. (prob.) who or what grinds Vop.

peṣ cl.1.Ā. peṣate, to exert one's self, strive diligently Dhātup. xvi, 14.

peṣa mf (ī) n. ( piṣ) pounding, grinding (ifc.) Baudh. (cf. śilā-p-)
peṣa m. the act of pounding or grinding or crushing Śiś. (cf. piṣṭa-p-).

peṣaka mf (ikā) n. one who pounds or grinds (cf. gandhaka-peṣikā).

[Page 649,1]
peṣaṇa n. pounding, grinding (of grain) KātyŚr. Hcat.
     n. crushing (-ṇaṃ-yā, to be crushed) MārkP.
     n. a threshing floor L.
     n. a hand-mill L.
     n. Euphorbia Antiquorum L.
peṣaṇī f. see below.
peṣaṇavat peṣaṇa-vat mfn. a word formed for the explanation of pipiṣvat Sāy.

peṣaṇi f. = next L.

peṣaṇī f. a grind-stone Mn. iii, 68.
peṣaṇīputraka peṣaṇī-putraka m. a small grind-stone L.

peṣaṇīya mfn. to be ground or pounded or pulverized MW.

peṣāka m. a small grind-stone L.

peṣi m. a thunderbolt L.

peṣī ind. for peṣa.
peṣīkṛ peṣī-kṛ (ind. p. -kṛtya or -kṛtvā), to crush, pound MBh. (cf. 2. peśī).

peṣṭṛ mfn. who or what pounds or grinds Kull.

peṣya mfn. = peṣaṇīya
peṣya mfn. (ifc.) to be ground into Suśr.

peṣī f. swaddling-clothes RV. v, 2, 2 (others "churning-stick"; others "nurse" Sāy. = hiṃsikā, piśācikā).

peṣṭra n. ( piś) a bone AV.

pes cl.1.P. pesati, to go (= pis) Dhātup. xvii, 69.

pesuka mfn. ( pis) spreading, extending ŚBr.

pesvara mfn. (Pāṇ. 3-2, 175) going, moving W.
     mfn. destructive ib.
     mfn. splendid ib.

pai cl.1.P. pāyati, to dry, wither Dhātup. xxii, 23.

paiṅga mfn. (fr. piṅga) relating to a rat or mouse Kauś.
paiṅga m. N. of a teacher (prob. w.r. for -gya)
paiṅga n. N. of wk.
paiṅgarāja paiṅga-rāja m. a kind of bird VS.

paiṅgākṣīputra paiṅgākṣī-putra m. (fr. piṅgākṣī-putra) Pāṇ. 4-2, 28 Vārtt. 1; 2 Pat.
paiṅgākṣīputrīya paiṅgākṣī-putrīya mfn. (fr. piṅgākṣī-putra) Pāṇ. 4-2, 28 Vārtt. 1; 2 Pat.

paiṅgāyanibrāhmaṇa paiṅgāyani-brāhmaṇa n. N. of wk. ĀpŚr.

paiṅgi m. patr. of Yāska L.

paiṅgin mfn. derived from Paiṅgya Pāṇ. Sch.
paiṅgin m. a follower of Paiṅgin. Anup.
paiṅginpaiṅgirahasyabrāhmaṇa paiṅgin-paiṅgi-rahasyabrāhmaṇa n. N. of wk.

paiṅgī f. of -gya.
paiṅgīputra paiṅgī-putra m. N. of a teacher ŚBr.

paiṅgya m. patr. of a teacher Br. MBh.
paiṅgya n. the doctrine of Paiṅgya Br.
paiṅgyasmṛti paiṅgya-smṛti f. N. of wk.

paiṅgyāyanabrāhmaṇa paiṅgyāyana-brāhmaṇa n. N. of wk. (cf. paiṅgāyani-br-).

paiṅgarāyaṇa m. patr. fr. piṅgara g. naḍādi.

paiṅgala m. (sg. and pl.) patr. fr. piṅgala g. kaṇvādi
paiṅgala n. the manual of Piṅgala.
paiṅgalakāṇva paiṅgala-kāṇva m. pl. the followers of Piṅgala-kāṇva Pāṇ. 1-1, 173 Vārtt.8 Pat.
paiṅgalopaniṣad f. N. of wk.

paiṅgalāyana (g. naḍādi),
paiṅgalāyani paiṅgalāyani (Saṃskārak.; cf. next) m. patr. fr. piṅgala.

paiṅgalaudāyani m. g. pailādi (Kāś. paiṅgalāyani).

paiṅgalya m. patr. fr. piṅgala g. gargādi
paiṅgalya n. brown or tawny colour Suśr.

paicchilya n. (fr. picchila) sliminess, mucilaginousness Suśr.

paija m. N. of a teacher BhP.

paijavana m. (fr. pijavana) patr. of Su-dās and of several men RV. &c. &c.

paijūlāyana patr. fr. pijūla g. aśvādi.

paiñjūṣa m. the ear L. (cf. piñjūṣa, peñjūṣa).

paiṭaka or paiṭāka m. patr. fr. piṭāka g. śivādi.

paiṭākika mfn. = piṭākena harati g. utsaṅgādi.

paiṭakalāyana m. sg. and pl. patron. Saṃskārak.

paiṭhara mf (ī) n. (fr. piṭhara) cooked in a saucepan R.

paiṭharika m. (prob.) one who uses a saucepan for making musical sounds Pat.

paiṭhasarpa mfn. (fr. pīṭha-sarpin) Pāṇ. 6-4, 144 Vārtt. 1 Pat.

[Page 649,2]
paiṭhika m. (prob.) patr. fr. pīṭha Hariv.

paiṭhīna m. = next Cat.

paiṭhīnasi m. patr. of an ancient teacher (a Muni and author of a system of laws) AV.Pariś. Pravar. &c.
paiṭhīnasismṛti paiṭhīnasi-smṛti f. N. of wk.

paiṭhīnasya m. patr. Saṃskārak.

paiḍika mf (ī) n. (fr. piḍakā) relating to boils or pustules Suśr.

paiḍva w.r. for paidva.

paiṇ cl.1.P. paiṇati, to go; to send; to embrace Dhātup. xiii, 15 (cf. peṇ).

paiṇḍapātika mf (ī) n. (fr. piṇḍapāta) living on alms Buddh.

paiṇḍāyana m. patr. fr. piṇḍa g. naḍādi.

paiṇḍikya n. (fr. piṇḍika) g. purohitādi.

paiṇḍinya n. (fr. piṇḍin) L.
paiṇḍya paiṇḍya n. metron. (fr. piṇḍī) Pāṇ. 4-1, 151.

paitadārava mfn. (fr. pīta-dāru) g. rajatādi.

paitarāvaṇa m. patr. (fr. pītarāvaṇa?) Pravar.

paitā Vṛiddhi form of pitā in comp.
paitāputrīya paitā-putrīya mfn. relating to father and son KātyŚr.
paitāmaha paitā-maha mf (ī) n. relating to or derived from a grandfather AitBr. MBh.
     mf (ī) n. relating to or derived from or presided over by Brahmā MBh. Kāv. &c.
paitāmaha paitā-maha m. Brahmā's son (patr. of Manu) MBh.
paitāmaha paitā-maha m. (pl.) forefathers, ancestors MW.
paitāmaha paitā-maha n. the lunar mansion called Rohiṇī Var.
paitāmaha paitā-maha n. -tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha ŚivaP.
paitāmaha paitā-maha n. -siddhānta m. -hī-bhāṣya n. N. of wks.
paitāmahaka paitā-mahaka mfn. belonging or relating to a grandfather Pāṇ. 3-4, 77 Sch.

paitṛ Vṛiddhi form of pitṛ in comp.
paitṛkriyā paitṛ-kriyā f. N. of wk.
paitṛmatya paitṛ-matya mfn. sprung from one who has an illustrious father ĀpŚr. Sch.
paitṛmatya paitṛ-matya m. the grandson of an illustrious man VS. Pravar. (g. kurv-ādi).
paitṛmedhika paitṛ-medhika mfn. relating to a sacrifice to the Pitṛis
paitṛmedhika paitṛ-medhika m. or n. N. of wk.
paitṛmedhika paitṛ-medhika m. -vidhāna n. -vidhāna-prayoga m. -vidhi m. -sūtra n. N. of wks.
paitṛyajñika paitṛ-yajñika (Lāṭy.),
paitṛyajñīya paitṛ-yajñīya (Mn.) mfn. = -medhika.
paitṛṣvaseya paitṛ-ṣvaseya mf (ī) n. sprung from a father's sister or paternal aunt Mn. MBh. (cf. Pāṇ. 4-1, 133)
paitṛṣvaseya paitṛ-ṣvaseya m. a fathers's sister's son BhP.
paitṛṣvaseya paitṛ-ṣvaseya mf (ī) n. (ī) f. a father's sister's daughter Mn. xi, 171.
paitṛṣvasrīya paitṛ-ṣvasrīya mfn. = prec. Pāṇ. 4-1, 132.

paitṛka mf (ī) n. belonging to a father, paternal, ancestral Mn. MBh. &c.
     mf (ī) n. relating or sacred to the Pitṛis Rājat.
paitṛka n. a sacred rite or Śrāddha in honour of deceased ancestors MBh.
paitṛkatithinirṇaya paitṛka-tithi-nirṇaya m. N. of wk.
paitṛkadhana paitṛka-dhana n. ancestral property, patrimony MW.
paitṛkabhūmi paitṛka-bhūmi f. the country of one's ancestors
     f. a paternal estate W.
paitṛkavidhāna paitṛka-vidhāna n. N. of wk.
paitṛkaṣvaseya paitṛka-ṣvaseya m.
paitṛkaṣvaseyī paitṛka-ṣvaseyī f. = paitṛ-ṣ- above.

paitra mf (ī) n. = paitṛka ŚāṅkhŚr. MBh.
paitra n. a partic. part of the hand (cf. pitṛ-tīrtha) W.
paitrāhorātra m. a day and night of the Pitṛis (= one month) W.

paitrika (prob.) w.r. for paitṛka.

paitrya mf (ī) n. relating or belonging to the Pitṛis MārkP. Suśr.

paitudārava mfn. relating to or derived from the tree Pītu-dāru Br. ŚrS.

paitudrava mfn. = daivadārava ŚāṅkhŚr. Sch.

paitta mf (ī) n. (fr. pitta) relating to the bilious humour, bilious Suśr.

paittika mf (ī) n. id. ib.
     mf (ī) n. of a bilious temperament Var.

paittala mf (ī) n. (fr. pittala) made of brass, brazen L.

paidva m. (scil. aśva) the serpent-killing horse of Pedu RV.

painaddhaka mfn. (fr. pi-naddha) g. varāhādi.

paināka mf (ī) n. (fr. pinākin) belonging to or coming from Rudra-Śiva R.
paināka m. patr. fr. pināka Pravar.

painya n. (fr. pīna) fatness, thickness Dhātup. ix, 46.

paippala mf (ī) n. (fr. pippala) made of the wood of the holy fig-tree Mcar.
paippalava paippalava mfn. g. kaṇvādi.
paippalavya paippalavya m. (fr. pippalū) g. gargādi.

paippalāda mf (ī) n. derived from Pippalāda GarbhUp.
paippalāda m. patr. fr. pippalāda
paippalāda m. pl. N. of a school of the AV.
paippalāda m. -dopaniṣad f. N. of an Up.
paippalādaka paippalādaka mf (ī) n. peculiar to or taught by Pippalāda or Paippalāda
paippalādaka paippalādaka n. the treatise or text of Pippalāda Pāṇ. 4-2, 104 Vārtt. 23 Pat.
paippalādi paippalādi m. patr. of a teacher Pravar. MBh. Hariv.
paippalādi paippalādi m. (pl.) N. of a school of the AV. Col.

paippalāyani m. patr. of a teacher VP. (cf. pippalāyani).

paippalīkacchapa paippalī-kacchapa mfn. Kāś. on Pāṇ. 4-2, 126.

paiyavana w.r. for paijavana.

paiyūkṣa mfn. (fr. pīyūkṣa), g., tālādi.

paiyūṣa n. = pīyūṣa L.

paila m. (metron. fr. pīlā Pāṇ. 4-1, 118) N. of a teacher (a sage and promulgator of the Ṛig-veda) GṛS. MBh. &c.
pailagarga paila-garga m. N. of a man MBh.
pailagarbha paila-garbha m. "offspring of Paila", N. of a man MW.
pailameli paila-meli m. patr. Saṃskārak.
pailaśyāparṇeya paila-śyāparṇeya m. pl. g. kārta-kaujapādi.
pailasūtrabhāṣya paila-sūtra-bhāṣya n. N. of wk.

pailīya m. pl. the disciples of Paila Pat.

paileya m. metron. fr. pīlā Pāṇ. 4-1, 118.

pailava mf (ī) n. made of the wood of the Pīlu tree (as the staff borne by a Vaiśya) Mn. Gaut.

pailu Vṛiddhi form of pīlu in comp.
pailukuṇa pailu-kuṇa mfn. g. utsādi.
pailumūla pailu-mūla mfn. = pīlu-mūle dīyate kāryaṃ vā g. vyuṣṭādi.
pailuvaha pailu-vaha Pāṇ. 4-2, 122 Sch.
pailuvahaka pailu-vahaka Pāṇ. 4-2, 122 Sch.
pailuśīrṣi pailu-śīrṣi m.
pailuśīrṣyā pailu-śīrṣyā f. Pāṇ. 6-1, 61 Vārtt. 3 Pat.

pailya m. v.l. for paila ĀrṣBr.

paillya n. (fr. pilla) blear-eyedness Car.

pailva m. v.l. for paila ĀrṣBr.

pailvakāyana m. sg. and pl. patr. Saṃskārak.

paiśalya n. (fr. peśala) graciousness, affability MBh.

paiśāca mf (ī) n. relating or belonging to the Piśācas, demon-like, infernal GṛS. Mn. MBh. &c. (with graha m. demoniacal possession MBh.)
paiśāca m. a Piśāca or kind of demon (also as N. of a tribe) MBh. (cf. g. parśv-ādi)
paiśāca m. the eighth or lowest form of marriage (when a lover secretly embraces a damsel either sleeping or intoxicated or disordered in her intellect) Mn. iii, 34
paiśāca mf (ī) n. (ī) f. a present made at a religious ceremony to secure friendly regard W.
paiśāca m. (in dram.) a sort of jargon spoken by demons on the stage (cf. piśāca-bhāṣā)
paiśāca m. night L.
paiśāca n. N. of wk.
paiśācabhāṣya paiśāca-bhāṣya a. N. of Comm. on Bhag.

paiśācika mf (ī) n. relating to the Piśācas, demoniacal (cf. cūlikā-p-).

paiśācya n. demoniacal nature BhP.

paiśuna n. (fr. piśuna) tale-bearing, back-biting, calumny, malignity, wickedness Mn. MBh. &c.

paiśunika mfn. slanderous DivyĀv.

paiśunya n. = paiśuna n. Mn. MBh. &c. (-vādin mfn. slanderous Daś.)
paiśunya n. = bhikṣāśitva L. (prob. w.r. for paiṇḍinya).

paiṣṭa mf (ī) n. (fr. piṣṭa) made of flour, ground or made up into a cake Gṛihyās. Hcat.
paiṣṭa m. patr. fr. piṣṭa g. śivādi
paiṣṭa mf (ī) n. (ī) f. spirituous liquor distilled from rice or other grain L. (cf. RTL. 193).

paiṣṭika mf (ī) n. made of meal or flour Suśr.
paiṣṭika mf (ī) n. (ā) f. = paiṣṭī
paiṣṭika n. a quantity of cakes L.

paisukāyana m. patr. Pravar.

po (nom. pauḥ), fr. Nom. pāvaya Pāṇ. 1-1, 58 Vārtt. 2 Pat.

pogaṇḍa mfn. not full-grown or adult, young Pur.
     mfn. deformed, having a redundant or defective member L.
pogaṇḍa m. a boy, one from his 5th to his 16th year W. (cf. a-p-).

paugaṇḍa mf (ī) n. relating to a boy, boyish Pur.
paugaṇḍa n. (also -ḍaka) boyhood, a period lasting from the 5th to the 16th year BhP. Sch.

[Page 650,1]
poñch cl.1.Ā. poñchate, to clean (shoes) DivyĀv. (prob. for proñch q.v.)

poṭa m. ( puṭ?) the foundation of a house L. (cf. pota)
     m. putting together, uniting, mixing L.
poṭa m. = śakala (?) Hcar. Sch.
poṭā f. a hermaphrodite or a woman with a beard Hcar.
     m. a female servant or slave L.
poṭī f. the rectum PārGṛ. Sch.
     m. a large alligator L.
poṭagala poṭa-gala m. (only L.) a species of reed
     m. Saccharum Spontaneum
     m. a fish
poṭagala poṭa-gala m. = pañcajanya.

poṭaka m. a servant KātyŚr. Sch.
poṭikā f. a species of plant L.

poṭāya Nom. Ā. -yate = poṭāṃ karoti Pāṇ. 3-1, 17 Vārtt. 1.

poṭala (Car.) and -laka (KātyŚr. Sch.) m. -likā (L.) f. a bundle or packet.

poṭṭala n.
poṭṭalī poṭṭalī f. id. L.

poṭṭalaka m. or n. id. Car.

poṭṭalīkṛ poṭṭalī-kṛ to put together into a bundle or packet Car.

poṭika m. a pustule, boil L.

poṭṭila m. (with Jainas) N. of the ninth Arhat of the future Utsarpiṇī L.

poḍu m. the parietal bone, the bone forming the upper part of the skull L.

pota m. (hardly fr. pū; but cf. Uṇ. iii, 86) a young animal or plant (mostly ifc. e.g. mṛga-p- "a young deer", cūta-p- "a young mango tree") MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. a fetus which has no enveloping membrane L.
     m. cloth, a garment L.
     m. the foundation of a house L. (cf. poṭa)
pota m. n. a vessel, ship, boat MBh. Hariv. Var. Kāv. [Cf. Lat. 'putus'; Lit. pautas.]
potaja pota-ja mfn. produced from a fetus which has no enveloping membrane (opp. to jarāyu-ja) L.
potatva pota-tva n. the state or condition of (being) a ship Mcar.
potadhāra pota-dhāra (Gal.),
potadhārin pota-dhārin (Śatr.) m. a ship-owner, master of a vessel.
potaplava pota-plava m. "floating in a ship", a seaman, mariner Var.
potabaṇij pota-baṇij see -vaṇij.
potabhaṅga pota-bhaṅga m. shipwreck Kathās. Pañc.
potarakṣa pota-rakṣa m. "ship-governing", the rudder of a boat L.
potavaṇij pota-vaṇij m. "ship-merchant", a voyaging merchant Hit.
potavāha pota-vāha (L.),
potavāhaka pota-vāhaka (Pañcad.) m. "boat-conductor", a boatman, steersman.
potaśāli pota-śāli m. small or young rice L.
potācchādana n. "cloth-covering", a tent L.
potādhāna n. small fry, a shoal of young fish, Vāsav.
potābha m. a species of camphor Gal. (cf. potāsa).

potaka m. a young animal or plant (mostly ifc.; cf. pota) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. N. of a serpent-demon MBh.
     m. the site or foundation of a house L. (cf. gṛha-p-)
potikā f. (only L.) cloth, a garment
     m. Basella Lucida or Rubra
     m. Anethum Sowa
potaka m. = mūlapotī
potakī f. Turdus Macrourus or Basella Lucida L.

potāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to be a ship Siṃhās.

potyā f. = potānāṃ samūhaḥ g. pāśādi.

potana n. N. of a town HPariś.

potaraka m. or n. = next Buddh.

potala m. or n. N. of a seaport on the Indus (= [characters]; later applied to the residence of the Dalai Lama in Lhassa) Buddh. (cf. MWB. 292 &c.)

potalaka m. or n. N. of a mountain (= potala?) L.
potalikā f. see go-potalikā.
potalakapriya potalaka-priya m. "fond of the mountain Potālaka", N. of a Buddha or of a Jina L.

potāla m. N. of a Brāhman L.
potāla w.r. for potala.

potāsa m. a species of camphor L. (Eng. 'potash'?).

potimatsaka m. N. of a prince MBh. (v.l. pautimatsyaka and yotimatsaka).

potu m. (1. pū) = mānabhāṇḍa-śo-dhaka L.

potṛ m. "Purifier", N. of one of the 16 officiating priests at a sacrifice (the assistant of the Brāhman; = yajñasya śodhayiṭri Sāy.) RV. Br. ŚrS. Hariv.
potṛ. ; N. of Viṣṇu L.
potṛ. ; (trī) f. N. of Durgā Gal. (cf. pautrī).
potṛ m. "Purifier", N. of one of the 16 officiating priests at a sacrifice (the assistant of the Brāhman; = yajñasya śodhayiṭri Sāy.) RV. Br. ŚrS. Hariv.
     m. N. of Viṣṇu L.
potṛ m. (trī) f. N. of Durgā Gal. (cf. pautrī).
potṛtvaprayoga potṛ-tva-prayoga m. N. of wk.
potṛtṛprayoga potṛ-tṛprayoga m. N. of wk.

potra n. the Soma vessel of the Potṛi RV.
     n. the office of the Potṛi ib. KātyŚr.
     n. the snout of a hog, Ṛit. Hcar.
     n. a ploughshare L.
     n. a garment or a thunderbolt (= vastra v.l. vajra L.)
     n. a ship or boat L. (cf. pota).
potramaṇḍala potra-maṇḍala n. "snout-orb", the round snout (of a hog &c.), Ṛit.
potrāyudha m. armed with a snout, a hog, boar L.

potri in comp. for -trin.
potridaṃṣṭrāja potri-daṃṣṭrā-ja m. a kind of gem (supposed to be produced in the tusk of a boar) L.
potrirathā potri-rathā f. "og-vehicled", (with Buddhists) N. of Māyā
potrirathā potri-rathā f. (with Jainas) N. of a Śakti or female divinity.

potrin m. "snouted", a wild boar Vcar.

potrī f. a garment (?) DivyĀv.

potrīya mfn. relating or belonging to the Potṛi AitBr. KātyŚr.

ponaka see śata-p-.

popuva mfn. (fr. Intens.) purifying much or repeatedly Pāṇ. 1-1, 4 Sch.

potha m. ( puth) a blow, stroke R.

pothakī f. a kind of ulcer on the eyelids Suśr. (cf. poṭika).

pothikā see ava-p-.

ponnūrusthalamāhātmya ponnūru-sthala-māhātmya n. N. of wk.

poyā f. a kind of wind instrument Kalpas.

poyāladaha m. or n. N. of a tank or pool Kṣitīś.

pora = parvan, in nīla-p- and śata-p- q.v.

poraka id. in śata-p-.

pola m. ( pul) magnitude, bulk, heap L. (g. jvalādi)
polī f. see next.

polikā (Bhpr.),
polī polī (L.),a kind of cake (cf. pūlikā, paulī, pūpālī).

polinda m. the mast or the ribs of a ship or boat L. (cf. padāra, -raka, pādālinda).

poviya m. N. of the father of Gaṅga-dāsa Cat.

poṣa m. ( puṣ) thriving, prosperity, abundance, wealth, growth, increase RV. AV. Br. GṛŚrS.
     m. nourishing, nurture, rearing, maintaining, supporting Kāv. Pur. &c.
poṣaka poṣaka mf (ikā) n. nourishing, feeding, a nourisher, supporter, breeder, keeper Mn. MBh. &c.
poṣaka poṣaka mf (ikā) n. (ifc.) subsisting on or by Hariv.
poṣaṇa poṣaṇa mfn. nourishing, cherishing (cf. pakṣa-p-)
poṣaṇa poṣaṇa n. the act of nourishing, fostering, keeping, supporting MBh. Kāv. &c.
poṣaṇīya poṣaṇīya mfn. to be nourished or kept or protected MārkP.
poṣam poṣam ind. (with puṣ) to thrive or prosper in (comp.) Pat.

poṣayitṛ mfn. (fr. Caus.) one who nourishes or cherishes or rears L.
poṣayitnu poṣayitnu mfn. causing to grow or thrive, nourishing, fostering RV.
poṣayitnu poṣayitnu m. the Indian cuckoo L.
poṣayiṣṇu poṣayiṣṇu mfn. causing to thrive, advantageous, beneficial AV.

poṣas see viśvāyu-poṣas.

poṣita mfn. nourished, cherished, supported MW.
poṣitavya poṣitavya mfn. to be cherished or protected W.
poṣitṛ poṣitṛ mfn. one who breeds or rears Kull.

poṣin mfn. nourishing, rearing Kathās.

poṣuka mfn. prospering, growing ṢaḍvBr.

poṣṭṛ mfn. = -ṣitṛ MBh. Var.
poṣṭṛ m. grey benduc W.
poṣṭṛ m. -vara mfn. the best of nourishers, nourishing best W.

poṣya mfn. thriving, well fed RV.
     mfn. abundant, copious ib.
     mfn. causing wealth or prosperity AV.
     mfn. to be nourished or fed or brought up or taken care of MBh. Kāv. Pur.
poṣya -putra (W.), -putraka (Pur.) m. an adopted son
poṣya -putra-karaṇa n. adoption MW.
poṣya -varga m. a class of persons or objects to be cherished (as parents, children, guests, and the sacred fire) W.
poṣyāvat poṣyā-vat mfn. causing prosperity, beneficial RV.

poṣadha m. (with Buddhists) fasting, a fasting day Lalit.
     m. sacred day Jātakam.
poṣadhotsava poṣadhotsava m. sacred festival Jātakam.
poṣadhotsava poṣadhotsava m. -dhoṣita mfn. keeping the fast DivyĀv.
poṣadhika mfn. relating to fasting or a festival day (?) L.
poṣadheya n. fasting must be observed Lalit.

pauṃścalīya mfn. (fr. puṃś-cali) belonging or relating to harlots, meretricious
pauṃścalīya -vidyā f. knowledge concerning harlots Rājat.
pauṃścaleya pauṃścaleya m. the son of a harlots TBr.
pauṃścalya pauṃścalya n. female incontinency, harlotry Mn. Hariv.

pauṃsavana n. fr. and = puṃsavana L. (see p.630, col.3.)

[Page 650,3]
pauṃsāyana m. patr. fr. 2. puṃs ŚBr.

pauṃsna mf (ī) n. worthy of or fit for or relating to a man, manly, human BhP.
pauṃsna n. manhood, virility ib.

pauṃsya mfn. belonging to men, manly Śaṃk.
pauṃsya n. manhood, virility, manly strength or a manly deed RV.

paukkasa v.l. for paulkasa BrahmUp.

paugaṇḍa -ḍaka see pogaṇḍa.

pauccha mfn. (fr. puccha) being on the tail, caudal Kathās.

pauñjiṣṭha m. (fr. puñjiṣṭha) a fisherman (v.l. -ṣṭa) AV. TBr.
pauñjiṣṭha patr. (v.l. pauj-) Saṃskārak.

pauṭali m. a patr. Saṃskārak.

pauṭāyana m. a patr. fr. puṭa g. aśvādi.

pauḍa see pakta-p-.

pauṇaki m. patr. fr. puṇaka Hcar.

pauṇiki m. -kyā f. patr. fr. puṇika Pāṇ. 4-1, 79 Sch.

pauṇikera m. metron. (fr. ?) Pat.

pauṇḍarīka mf (ī) n. (fr. puṇḍarīka) made or consisting of lotus-flowers (as a garland) Mālatīm.
pauṇḍarīka m. a kind of Soma sacrifice lasting 11 days ṢaḍvBr. ŚrS. &c.
pauṇḍarīka m. patr. of Kshema-dhṛitvan TāṇḍBr.
pauṇḍarīka n. (sc. kuṣṭha) a kind of leprosy Suśr.
pauṇḍarīkakārikā pauṇḍarīka-kārikā f.
pauṇḍarīkaklṛptiprayoga pauṇḍarīka-klṛpti-prayoga m.
pauṇḍarīkadaśadivasapaddhati pauṇḍarīka-daśa-divasa-paddhati f.
pauṇḍarīkapaddhati pauṇḍarīka-paddhati f.
pauṇḍarīkaprayoga pauṇḍarīka-prayoga m.
pauṇḍarīkaratnākara pauṇḍarīka-ratnākara m.
pauṇḍarīkasāman pauṇḍarīka-sāman n. pl.,
pauṇḍarīkahotṛsaptaka pauṇḍarīka-hotṛ-saptaka n.
pauṇḍarīkahautraprayoga pauṇḍarīka-hautra-prayoga m. N. of wks.

pauṇḍarīya -rīyaka and -rya n. a kind of drug used as a remedy for diseased eyes (= puṇḍarya) L.

pauṇḍra m. (fr. puṇḍra) a species of sugar-cane of a pale straw colour Suśr.
pauṇḍra m. (pl.) N. of a people and of a country (said to include part of South Behar and Bengal) MBh. Hariv. Pur.
pauṇḍra m. (sg.) a king of this country (regarded as a son of Vasudeva) ib.
     m. N. of the conch-shell of Bhīma MBh.
pauṇḍra n. a sectarian mark KātyŚr. Sch.
pauṇḍrarāja pauṇḍra-rāja m. a king of the Pauṇḍras Kathās.
pauṇḍraviṣaya pauṇḍra-viṣaya m. the country of the Pauṇḍras ib.

pauṇḍra Vṛiddhi form of puṇḍra in comp.
pauṇḍranāgara pauṇḍra-nāgara mfn. Pāṇ. 7-3. 24 Sch.
pauṇḍramatsyaka pauṇḍra-matsyaka m. N. of a prince MBh.
pauṇḍravatsa pauṇḍra-vatsa m. N. of a Vedic school L. (v.l. -vaccha).
pauṇḍravardhana pauṇḍra-vardhana n. N. of a city (= puṇḍra-v-) R. Kathās. (also -vivardhana Uṇ. ii, 13 Sch.)
pauṇḍravardhana pauṇḍra-vardhana m. N. of a country (Behar) L.

pauṇḍraka m. the pale straw-coloured species of sugar-cane Bhpr.
     m. a prince or (pl.) the people of the Pauṇḍras Mn. MBh. Hariv. Pur.
     m. N. of a partic. mixed caste of hereditary sugar-boilers (the son of a Vaiśya by a woman of the distiller class, regarded as one of the degraded races of Kshatriyas) Mn. x, 44
pauṇḍraka n. (as mfn. ifc.) a sectarian mark BhP.

pauṇḍrika m. a species of sugar-cane L.
pauṇḍrika pl. N. of a people MBh.

pauṇḍhra w.r. for pauṇḍra.

pauṇya mfn. (fr. puṇya) acting rightly, virtuous, worthy TāṇḍBr. KātyŚr.

pautakrata m. metron. fr. pūtakratā RV.

pautana m. (fr. pūtanā?) N. of a country or people Suśr. (Sch. = mathurā-pradeśa).

pautanya n. (fr. pūtanā) Pat.

pautarīya mfn. (fr. pūtara), Gaṇ.

pautava n. a kind of mensure L. (cf. potu).

pauti Vṛiddhi form of pūti in comp.
pautināsikya pauti-nāsikya n. fetor of the nostrils Mn. xi, 50.
pautimāṣa pauti-māṣa mfn. (fr. -māṣya) g. kaṇvādi.
pautimāṣya pauti-māṣya m. (g. gargādi) patr. or metron. of a teacher BṛĀrUp. (also -ṣī-putra)
pautimāṣyā pauti-māṣyā f. Pāṇ. 4-1, 74 Vārtt. 1 Pat.
pautimāṣyāyaṇa pauti-māṣyāyaṇa (pauti-) m. patr. fr. prec. ŚBr.; (ī) f. Pat.

[Page 651,1]
pautika mfn. (fr. pūtika, or -kā) g. saṃkalādi
pautikī f. a kind of pot-herb L.

pautikya n. g. purohitādi Kāś.

pautudruva mfn. relating to the tree Pūtu-dru ĀpŚr.

pautṛka mfn. (fr. potṛ) Pāṇ. 4-3, 78 Sch.

pauttika n. (fr. puttikā) a kind of honey Bhpr.

pautra mf (ī) n. (fr. putra) derived from or relating to a son or children AV. MBh. &c. (with iṣṭi f. "a sacrifice performed to obtain a son" R.)
pautra m. a son's son, grandson AV. Br. &c. (also -ka Kāv.)
pautra mf (ī) n. (ī) f. a granddaughter MBh. Hariv. Kathās.
pautra m. N. of Durgā L.
pautrajīvika pautra-jīvika n. an amulet made of the seeds of Putranjiva Roxburghii Suśr.
pautramartya pautra-martya n. the dying of children MantraBr.
pautramṛtyu pautra-mṛtyu m. id. HirGṛ.
pautrāgha n. any injury or evil happening to children AV.
pautrādya (prob.) w.r. for prec.

pautrāyaṇa m. patr. fr. pautra ChUp.

pautrika m. patr. fr. putrika or = next.

pautrikeya m. (fr. putrikā) the son of a daughter adopted to raise issue for her father Kull.
pautrikeyavat pautrikeya-vat mfn. having a grandson by an adopted daughter ib.

pautrikya n. (fr. putrika) g. purohitādi.

pautrin mfn. (fr. pautra) having a grandson Mn. ix, 136.

pautra n. the office of the Potṛi g. udgātrādi.

paudanya n. N. of a city MBh. (v.l. vaidanya).

paudgalika mfn. (fr. pudgala) substantial, material, Śīl.
     mfn. selfish DivyĀv.

paunaḥ Vṛiddhi form of punaḥ in comp.
paunaḥpunika paunaḥ-punika mfn. frequently reiterated, repeated again and again Vop.
paunaḥpunya paunaḥ-punya n. frequent repetition
paunaḥpunya paunaḥ-punya n. (ena) ind. again and again, repeatedly Vedāntas. Kāś. Vop.

paunar Vṛiddhi form of punar in comp.
paunarādheyika paunar-ādheyika mf (ī) n. relating to the rite of replacing or renewing the sacrificial fire ŚrS.
paunarukta paunar-ukta n. repetition, tautology, Kad.
paunaruktika paunar-uktika mfn. = punaruktam adhīte veda vā g. ukthādi.
paunaruktya paunar-uktya n. = -ukta Ragh. Śaṃk. Sāh.
paunarnava paunar-nava mfn. belonging to the Punar-navā (Boerhavia Procumbens) Suśr.
paunarbhava paunar-bhava mf (ā) n. relating or belonging to a widow who has married a second husband
paunarbhava paunar-bhava m. the son of a widow remarried Mn. Gaut. MBh. &c.
paunarbhava paunar-bhava m. (with bhartṛ) a woman's second husband Mn. ix, 176.
paunarbhavika paunar-bhavika mf (ī) n. relating to regeneration L.
paunarvasava paunar-vasava mfn. relating to the physician Punar-vasu
paunarvasava paunar-vasava m. (with yuvan) a student of medicine Hcar.
paunarvācanika paunar-vācanika mfn. pleonastic, superfluous ĀśvGṛ. Sch.
paunarvācika paunar-vācika mfn. pleonastic, superfluous ĀśvGṛ. Sch.

paupika m. pl. (fr. pūpa?) patron. Saṃskārak.

paumpā f. N. of a sacred lake
paumpā -māhātmya n. N. of wk.

pauyamāni m. patr. fr. pūyamāna Pat.

paura m. ( pṛṛ) "filler, increaser", N. of Soma (Sāy. = udara-pūraka)
     m. of Indra (Sāy. = pūrayitṛ)
     m. of the Aśvins &c. RV.
     m. of a Ṛiṣi (author of RV. v, 73; 74)
paura m. (pl.) of a dynasty VP.

paura mf (ī) n. (fr. pura) belonging to a town or city, urban, civic
paura m. a townsman, citizen (opp. to jānapada) Gaut. MBh. Kāv. &c.
paura m. a prince engaged in war under certain circumstances (= nāgara, q.v., applied also to planets opposed to each other) Var.
paura m. (pl.) N. of a dynasty VP.
paura mf (ī) n. (ī) f. the language of the servants in a palace L.
paura n. a species of fragrant grass L.
paurakanyā paura-kanyā f. a maiden of the city Ragh.
paurakārya paura-kārya n. public business Śak.
paurajana paura-jana m. m. townsfolk, citizens MBh. R. &c.
paurajānapada paura-jānapada mf (ī) n. belonging to town and country
paurajānapada paura-jānapada m. pl. townsmen and country-people MBh. R.
pauramukhya paura-mukhya m. chief man of the city Daś.
paurayoṣit paura-yoṣit f. a woman living in a city, townswoman MW.
paurarucideva paura-ruci-deva m. N. of a man Kathās.
pauraloka paura-loka m. sg. and pl.= -jana Kathās. Pañc.
pauravṛddha paura-vṛddha m. = -mukhya MBh. Daś.
paurasakhya paura-sakhya n. fellow-citizenship Mn. ii, 134.
paurastrī paura-strī f. = -yoṣit W.
paurāgragaṇya m. = paura-mukhya Daś.
paurāṅganā f. = -rayoṣit Megh.

pauraka m. a garden in the neighbourhood of a city or round a house L.

pauraṃjana mf (ī) n. sprung or descended from Puraṃ-jana and Puraṃ-janī BhP.

pauraṃdara mf (ī) n. (fr. puraṃ-dara) relating to or derived from or sacred to Indra MBh. Kāv. &c.
pauraṃdara n. the Nakshatra Jyeṣṭhā Var.

paurika m. a townsman, citizen MārkP.
     m. a governor of a city L.
     m. N. of a prince of the city of Purikā MBh.
paurika pl. N. of a people MārkP.

paurakutsī f. w.r. for pauru-k- Hariv.

pauragīya mfn. (fr. pura-ga) g. kṛśāśvādī.

pauraṇa m. patr. fr. pūraṇa ĀśvŚr.
pauraṇī f. w.r. for paurāṇi Hariv.

pauraṇṭaka and -ṭhaka m. N. of a teacher Cat. (w.r. paurandaka).

pauraṃdhra mfn. (fr. puraṃdhri) belonging to a woman, feminine Viddh.

paurava mf (ī) n. (fr. pūru) belonging to or descended from Pūru MBh. (cf. Pāṇ. 4-1, 168, Vartt. 3 Pat.)
paurava m. a descendant of Paurava ib. &c.
paurava m. pl. the race of Paurava Śak. Pur.
paurava m. N. of a people in the north or north-east of India MBh. R. Var. (v.l. paulava)
paurava mf (ī) n. (ī) f. N. of the wife of Vasu-deva or of Yudhi-ṣṭhira Pur.
paurava m. (in music) N. of a Mūrchanā or a Rāga.
pauravatantava paurava-tantava see para-p--t- (p. 587, col.1).

pauravaka m. pl. N. of a people MBh.

pauravīya mfn. devoted to Pūru Pāṇ. 4-3, 100 Sch.

pauraścaraṇika mfn. (fr. puraś-caraṇa) Pāṇ. 4-3, 72.

paurastya mf (ā) n. (fr. puras) situated in front, foremost Ragh. BhP.
     mf (ā) n. eastern (-pavana m. east wind Kathās.)
paurastya pl. the people in the east (= gauḍa) Kāvyād.

paurāṇa mf (ī) n. (fr. purāṇa) relating to the past or to former times, previous, ancient, primeval, Paurānic MBh. Hariv. R.
paurāṇika paurāṇika mf (ī) n. id. Kāv. Pur. Suśr.
     mf (ī) n. versed in ancient legends and stories MBh. (cf. Pat. on Pāṇ. 4-2, 60)
     mf (ī) n. of the value of one Purāṇa (coin) Saṃskārak.
paurāṇika paurāṇika m. a Brāhman well read in the Purāṇas, a mythologist W.

paurika see above.

pauriṇa w.r. for pauraṇa.

pauru Vṛiddhi form of puru in comp.
paurukutsa pauru-kutsa m. patr. of Trasa-dasyu Br. MBh. &c. (ī f. Hariv.)
paurukutsi pauru-kutsi (pauru-),
paurukutsya pauru-kutsya m. id. RV.
paurumadga pauru-madga n. N. of 2 Sāmans ĀrṣBr. (w.r. -mahna).
paurumīḍha pauru-mīḍha n. N. of a Sāman ŚrS.
paurumīLha pauru-mīLha n. N. of a Sāman ŚrS.
pauruśiṣṭi pauru-śiṣṭi m. N. of a teacher TĀr.
pauruhanmana pauru-hanmana n. N. of sev. Sāmans Br. Lāṭy.
pauruhūta pauru-hūta mfn. belonging to Puruhūta i.e. Indra Śak.
paurūravasa mfn. belonging or relating to Purū-ravas MBh.
paurūravasa m. patr. fr. purūravas ĀśvŚr. (w.r. pauroravasa).

pauruṣa mf (ī) n. (fr. puruṣa) manly, human ŚBr. MBh. &c.
     mf (ī) n. belonging or sacred to Purusha RPrāt. Mn. MBh. &c.
pauruṣa mf (ī) n. = puruṣa-dvayasa, -daghna or -mātra Pāṇ. 5-2, 37; 38
pauruṣa m. a weight or load which can be carried by one man Mn. viii, 404 (Kull.)
pauruṣa m. N. of a Rākṣasa VP. (v.l. pauruṣeya)
pauruṣa mf (ī) n. (ī) f. a woman ŚāṅkhŚr.
pauruṣa m. a period of 3 hours (= yāma) HPariś.
pauruṣa n. manhood, virility (opp. to strītva) R.
pauruṣa n. manliness, manly strength or courage or deed, valour, heroism MBh. Kāv. &c.
pauruṣa n. force (opp. to buddhi, "intellect") Kathās.
pauruṣa n. a man's length VarBṛS.
pauruṣa n. a generation ĀśvŚr. MārkP.
pauruṣa n. semen virile L.
pauruṣa n. the penis Suśr.
pauruṣa n. a sun-dial L.
pauruṣatā pauruṣa-tā f. manhood, manly strength or spirit W.
pauruṣatva pauruṣa-tva n. manhood, manly strength or spirit W.

pauruṣa Vṛiddhi form of puruṣa in comp.
pauruṣamedhika pauruṣa-medhika (paur-) mfn. relating or belonging to a human sacrifice ŚrS.
pauruṣavidhika pauruṣa-vidhika mfn. man-like, human Nir.
pauruṣāda mfn. relating or peculiar to man-eaters or cannibals Hariv.
pauruṣāsakin m. pl. the school of Puruṣāsaka g. śaunakādi (Kāś. v.l. -ṣāṃsakin).

pauruṣika m. a worshipper of Purusha BhP.

pauruṣeya mf (ī) n. relating to or derived from or made by man, human RV. VS. AV. Br. MBh.
     mf (ī) n. coming from the soul, spiritual Kap. Sch.
pauruṣeya m. a hireling, day-labourer SaddhP.
pauruṣeya m. = samūha, vadha or puruṣasya padāntaram (?) L.
pauruṣeya m. N. of a Rākṣasa BhP.
pauruṣeya n. human action, the work of man AV.
pauruṣeyatva pauruṣeya-tva n. human nature or origin Jaim. Sch.
pauruṣeyavedavādin pauruṣeya-veda-vādin m. one who asserts the human origin of the Veda Sarvad.

pauruṣya mfn. relating to Purusha VPrāt.
pauruṣya n. manliness, manly strength or courage, heroism MārkP.

paureya mfn. (fr. pūra) g. sakhyādi.

pauro Vṛiddhi form of puro = puras in comp.
paurogava pauro-gava m. an overseer or superintendent of a royal household, (esp.) the inspector of the royal kitchen MBh. Hariv. Rājat.
paurodāśa pauro-dāśa m. relating to the Puroḍāśa (s.v.) ŚBr.
paurodāśa pauro-dāśa m. a Mantra recited upon making the Puroḍāśa oblation Siddh.
paurodāśa pauro-dāśa m. -śika mf (ī) n. fr. prec. KātyŚr. Sch. (cf. Pāṇ. 4-3, 70 Sch.)
paurodāśa pauro-dāśa m. -śīya mfn. ĀpGṛ. Sch.
paurodhasa pauro-dhasa m. patr. fr. puro-dhas Saṃskārak.
     m. the office of the Purohita BhP.
paurobhāgya pauro-bhāgya n. envy, malice Kālid.
paurohita pauro-hita mf (ī) n. belonging to or proceeding from a Purohita MārkP.
paurohitika pauro-hitika m. metron. fr. puro-hitikā g. śivādi.
paurohitya pauro-hitya mfn. belonging to the family of a Purohita ĀśvŚr.
paurohitya pauro-hitya n. the office of a recited Kauś. MBh. Kāv. &c.

paurṇa Vṛiddhi form of pūrṇa in comp.
paurṇadarva paurṇa-darva n. = pūrṇa-d- ĀśvŚr.
paurṇamāsa paurṇa-māsa mf (ī) n. relating to the full moon, usual or customary at full moon, having the full moon ŚBr. &c. &c.
paurṇamāsa paurṇa-māsa mn. full moon sacrifice AV. &c. &c. (-dharma m. the duty or rule of the full moon sacrifice KātyŚr.; -vat ind. like (at) the full moon sacrifice ib.; -sthālī-pāka-prayoga m. -seṣṭi f. and -seṣṭi-prayoga, m. N. of wks.)
paurṇamāsa paurṇa-māsa m. patr. of a man Saṃskārak.
paurṇamāsa paurṇa-māsa m. of a son of Marīci and Sambhūti Pur.
paurṇamāsa paurṇa-māsa m. of a prince of the Āndhra dynasty ib.
paurṇamāsa paurṇa-māsa n. a day of full moon GṛŚrS. MBh.
paurṇamāsa paurṇa-māsa mf (ī) n. (ī) f. a day or night of full moon
paurṇamāsa paurṇa-māsa n. (-sy-adhikaraṇa n. N. of wk.)
paurṇamāsa paurṇa-māsa n. -saka m. full moon sacrifice AgP.
paurṇamāsa paurṇa-māsa n. -sāyana n. a kind of full moon sacrifice SāṅkhŚr.
paurṇamāsa paurṇa-māsa n. -sika mf (ī) n. used for the full moon sacrifice KātyŚr. Sch.
paurṇamāsa paurṇa-māsa n. -sya n. a full moon sacrifice ib. MBh.
paurṇavatsa paurṇa-vatsa m. pl. N. of a school of the Yajur-veda AV.Pariś.
paurṇasaugandhi paurṇa-saugandhi m. patr. fr. pūrṇa-saugandha Saṃskārak.

paurṇamī f. a day of full moon (= pūrṇimā) L.

paurṇima m. (fr. pūrṇimā) an ascetic
paurṇimā f. prec. W.

paurta mfn. (fr. pūrta) with karman n. a meritorious or charitable work (such as feeding Brāhmans, digging wells &c.) MBh. MārkP.

paurti m. patr. fr. pūrta Pat.

paurtika mfn. relating to a charitable or meritorious work Mn. Hcat.

paurya patr. fr. pura g. kurv-ādi.

paurva mf (ī) n. (fr. pūrva) relating or belonging to the past
     mf (ī) n. relating to the east, eastern W.

paurva Vṛiddhi form of pūrva in comp.
paurvakālya paurva-kālya n. priority of time Pat.
paurvajanmika paurva-janmika mfn. done in a former life Vajracch.
paurvadehika paurva-dehika mfn. belonging to or derived from a former body or a, former existence, done in a former life Yājñ. MBh. Hariv.
paurvadaihika paurva-daihika mfn. belonging to or derived from a former body or a, former existence, done in a former life Yājñ. MBh. Hariv.
paurvanagareya paurva-nagareya mfn. fr. pūrva-nagarī g. nady-ādi.
paurvapañcālaka paurva-pañcālaka mfn. = pūrvaḥ pañcālānām Pāṇ. 7-3, 13 Sch.
paurvapadika paurva-padika mfn. seizing by the fore-foot (?) Kāś. on Pāṇ. 4-4, 39
     mfn. relating to the first member of a compound Pat. (cf. auttarap-).
paurvabhaktika paurva-bhaktika mf (ī) n. taken before eating Car.
paurvamadrika paurva-madrika mfn. fr. pūrva-madra Pāṇ. 4-2, 108 Kāś.
paurvavarṣika paurva-varṣika mfn. = pūrvāsu varṣāsu bhavaḥ ib. vii, 3, 11 Sch.
paurvaśāla paurva-śāla mfn. = pūrvasyāṃ śālāyām bhavaḥ ib. iv, 2, 107 Kāś.
paurvātitha m. patr. fr. pūrvātithi, Prav.
paurvātitha n. N. of a Sāman Br.
paurvāparya n. priority and posteriority, the relation of prior and posterior, succession, continuity Lāṭy. Śaṃk. &c.
paurvārdhaka mfn. living or situated on the eastern side of (gen.) Pāṇ. Sch.
paurvārdhika paurvārdhika mfn. living or situated on the eastern side of (gen.) Pāṇ. Sch.
paurvāhṇika mfn. (w.r. -hnika) relating to the morning, produced in the forenoon, matutinal KātyŚr. MBh. &c.

paurvika mf (ī) n. former, prior, ancient, old, ancestral Mn. MBh. &c.
paurvika mf (ī) n. (ī) f. an ancestress MBh.

paula m. sg. and pl. patr. Saṃskārak.
paulahasti paula-hasti m. patr. ib.

paulava v.l. for paurava q.v.

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paulastya mfn. relating to or descended from Pulasti or Pulastya R.
paulastya m. patr. of Kubera or Rāvaṇa MBh. Hariv. R.
paulastya m. of Vibhīṣaṇa L.
paulastya m. (pl.) the brothers of Dur-yodhana MBh.
paulastya m. (pl.) a race of Rākṣasas L.
paulastya m. the moon L.
paulastya m. N. of an author
paulastya m. (-smṛti f. N. of wk.)
paulastya w.r. for paurastya Kathās.
paulastya mfn. (-stī). f. patr. of Sūrpa-ṇakhā (the sister of Rāvaṇa) L.

paulāka mfn. (fr. pūlāka) g. palāśādi.

paulāsa mfn. (fr. pūlāsa) g. saṃkalādi.

pauli m. grain half dressed or scorched or fried with ghee and made into a sort of cake L.
pauli patr. (also pl.) Saṃskārak.

paulikā f. a kind of cake L. (v.l. polikā).

paulinya mfn. (fr. pulina) g. saṃkāśādi.

pauliśa mfn. derived from or composed by Puliśa
pauliśa -mata n. -siddhānta m. N. of astron. wks.

pauluṣi m. (fr. puluṣa) patr. of Satya-yajña ŚBr.

pauloma mfn. relating to or treating of Pulomā (N. of the 4th-12th Adhyāyas of MBh. i; cf. IW. 371 n. 1)
     mfn. relating to Puloman or Pulomā or Pulomī MBh. Hariv.
pauloma m. N. of a Ṛiṣi Hariv.
pauloma m. (pl.) of a class of demons KaushUp. MBh. &c.
paulomī f. see next.

paulomī f. "daughter of Puloman", N. of the wife of Indra Kāv. Pur.
     f. of the wife of Bhṛigu (cf. pulomā) VāyuP.
paulomīpati paulomī-pati m. "lord or husband of Paulomī", N. of Indra Bhām.
paulomīvallabha paulomī-vallabha m. "lover of Paulomī", N. of Indra Bālar.
paulomīśa m. = -mi-pati L.

paulkasa m. (= pulkasa) the son of a Niṣāda or of a Śūdra father and of a Kṣatriyā mother VS. ŚBr. &c.

pauṣa mf (ī) n. relating to or occurring at the time when the moon is in the asterism Pushya Ragh. Var.
pauṣa m. the month Pausha (December-January, when the full moon is in the asterism Pushya) GṛŚrS. MBh. &c.
pauṣa m. N. of the 3rd year in the 12 years' cycle of Jupiter VarBṛS.
pauṣa mf (ī) n. (ī) f. the night or day of full moon in the month Pausha Kauś.
pauṣa n. a festival or a partic. festival L.
pauṣa n. a fight, combat L.
pauṣa n. N. of sev. Sāmans Br.
pauṣamāhātmya pauṣa-māhātmya n. N. of wk.

pauṣya mfn. relating to the asterism Pushya MBh.
     mfn. relating to king Paushya (-ṣyopākhyāna n. N. of MBh. i, 3; cf. IW. 371 n. 1)
pauṣya m. N. of a prince (the son of Pūṣan and king of Karavīrapura) MBh.

pauṣadha m. (cf. poṣadha) a fasting day Kalpas. HPariś. (also -dina n.)

pauṣkajiti m. patr. (fr. puṣkajit?) Saṃskārak.

pauṣkara mf (ī) n. relating to or made of or connected with the blue lotus MBh. Hariv. Pur.
pauṣkara mf (ī) n. (m. with or scil. prādur-bhāva, "the appearance of Viṣṇu in the form of a lotus flower" Hariv.)
     mf (ī) n. relating to or derived from Costus Speciosus or Costus Arabicus
pauṣkara n. the root (with or sc. mūla) or fruit of Costus Speciosus or Arc Suśr. L.
pauṣkara n. N. of wk.
pauṣkaratantra pauṣkara-tantra n.
pauṣkarasaṃhitā pauṣkara-saṃhitā f. N. of wks.

pauṣkaraka mfn. = pauṣkara (also with prādur-bhāva) Hariv.

pauṣkarasādi m. (fr. puṣkara-sad) N. of a grammarian TPrāt.

pauṣkariṇī f. = puṣkariṇī, a lotus pool L.

pauṣkareyaka mfn. g. kattry-ādi.

pauṣkala m. (fr. puṣkala) a species of grain MārkP.
pauṣkala n. N. of sev. Sāmans Br.

pauṣkalāvata m. (fr. puṣkalā-vatī) N. of a physician Suśr.
pauṣkalāvata mfn. derived from or composed by Pauṣkalāvata ib.

pauṣkaleyaka mfn. g. kattry-ādi.

pauṣkalya n. full growth, maturity, complete development BhP.

pauṣki m. patron. (Kāś. v.l. in g. taulvaly-ādi).

pauṣṭika mf (ī) n. (fr. puṣṭi) relating to growth or welfare, nourishing, invigorating, furthering, promoting (with gen.) Gṛihyās. Mn. MBh. &c.
pauṣṭika n. a cloth worn during the ceremony of tonsure L.

pauṣṭī f. (fr. puṣṭa?) N. of the wife of Pūru MBh.

pauṣṭhimera m. patron. Saṃskārak.

pauṣṇa mf (ī) n. (fr. pūṣan) belonging or relating or sacred to Pūṣan VS. TS. Br. ŚrS.
     mf (ī) n. relating to the sun Jyot.
pauṣṇa n. the Nakshatra Revatī Var. (w.r. -ṇya).

pauṣṇāvata m. pl. patron Saṃskārak. (prob. w.r. for pauṣṭāvata fr. puṣṭā-vat).

pauṣpa mf (ī) n. (fr. puṣpa) relating to or coming from or made of flowers, flowery, floral Kāv. Pur. (often w.r. for pauṣya MBh.)
pauṣpa mf (ī) n. (ī) f. N. of the city of Pāṭali-putra (= puṣpa-purī) L.

pauṣpaka mfn. = pauṣpa Hcat.
pauṣpaka n. oxide of brass considered as a collyrium, green vitriol L.

pauṣpaketava mfn. (fr. puṣpa-ketu) relating to the god of love Bālar.

pauṣpāyaṇa m. patr. fr. pauṣpi g. taulvaly-ādi.

pauṣpi m. patr. fr. puṣpa ib.

pauṣpīya mfn. fr. pauṣpi Pāṇ. 4-2, 113 Sch.

pauṣpañji or -piñji m. patr. of a teacher VāyuP.; -piñjin m. pl. his disciples ib.

pauṣpiṇḍi or -piṇḍya or -pidya (?) m. N. of an ancient teacher Cat.

pauṣya see under pauṣa.

pauṣyañji -yiñji v.l. or w.r. for pauṣpañji, -piñji.

pauskara w.r. for pauṣkara.

pnā f. the braided hair of Śiva L.

pyāṭ ind. a particle used in calling, ho! hallo! L. (cf. g. cādi).

pyāy see pyai below.

pyukṣṇa m. or n. a covering for a bow (made of sinews or of the skin of a serpent; only -veṣṭitaṃ dhanuḥ) ŚBr. KātyŚr.

pyuṣ cl.4.10. P. pyuṣyati, pyoṣayati v.l. for vyuṣ Dhātup. xxvi, 7.

pyus cl.4.P. pyusyati v.l. for vyuṣ Dhātup. xxvi, 106.

pyai or pyāy cl.1.Ā. (Dhātup. xxii, 68; xiv, 17) pyāyate (pf. papye Gr.; aor. apyāyi ib.; apyāsam AitĀr.; Prec. pyāyiṣīmahi or pyāsiṣīmahi AV. VS. Br.; fut. pyāsyate or pyāyiṣyate Gr.; pyātā, pyāyitā ib.), to swell, be exuberant, overflow: Caus. pyāyayati, -te AV. &c.; (Pass. pyāyyate Br.) to make overflow, fill up (mostly in comp. with ā- see ā-pyai; cf. pi, pī).

pyāta (TS.) (Gr.) mfn. fat, swollen (= pīna).
pyāna (Gr.) mfn. fat, swollen (= pīna).

pyāyana mfn. causing to thrive, promoting growth or increase, invigorating Nir.
pyāyana n. growth, increase Vop.

pyāyita mfn. fat
     mfn. grown fat
     mfn. increased
     mfn. strengthened, refreshed (= pīna) MW.

pra ind. before; forward, in front, on, forth (mostly in connection with a verb, esp. with a verb of motion which is often to be supplied; sometimes repeated before the verb cf. Pāṇ. 8-1, 6; rarely as a separate word e.g. AitBr. ii, 40); as a prefix to subst. = forth, away cf. pra-vṛtti, pra-sthāna; as pref. to adj. = excessively, very, much cf. pra-caṇḍa, pra-matta; in nouns of relationship = great- cf. pra-pitāmaha, pra-pautra; (according to native lexicographers it may be used in the senses of gati, ā-rambha, ut-karṣa, sarvato-bhāva, prāthamya, khyāti, ut-patti, vy-avahāra) RV. &c. &c. [Cf. puras, purā, pūrva; Zd. 'fra'; Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'pro'; Slav. 'pra-', 'pro-'; Lith. 'pra-'; Goth. 'faur', 'faura'; Germ. 'vor'; Eng. 'fore'.]

pra mfn. ( pṛṛ or prā) filling, fulfilling
pra mfn. (n. fulfilment ifc.; cf. ākūti-, kakṣya-, kāma-)
     mfn. like, resembling (ifc.; cf. ikṣu-, kṣura-).

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prauga pra-uga n. (prob. fr. pra-yuga) the forepart of the shafts of a chariot RV. (cf. hiraṇya-p-) TS. ŚBr. KātyŚr.
     n. a triangle MānGṛ. Śulbas.
prauga pra-uga mn. = -śastra RV. VS. Br. ŚrS.
praugacit pra-uga-cit mfn. piled up or arranged in the form of a triangle ŚBr.
praugaciti pra-uga-citi f. arrangement in the forepart of a triangle MaitrS.
praugaśastra pra-uga-śastra n. N. of the second Śastra or hymn at the morning libation Vait.
     n. N. of wk.
praugastotra pra-uga-stotra n. N. of a partic. Stotra ib.
praugādhyāya m. N. of wk.

praugya pra-ugya mfn. being at or on the forepart of the shafts of a chariot ŚBr.

prakaṅkata pra-kaṅkata m. a partic. venomous worm or reptile RV.

prakaca pra-kaca mfn. (prob.) having the hair erect L. (cf. ut-k-, vi-k-).

prakaṭa pra-kaṭa mf (ā) n. (according to Pāṇ. 5-2, 29 fr. pra + affix kaṭa; but prob. Prākr. = pra-kṛta cf. ava-k-, ut-k-, ni-k-, vi-k-, saṃ-k-), evident, clear, manifest, open, plain, public Sūryas. Kāv. Kathās. (prakaṭah so 'stu, "let him show himself") Pur. &c.
prakaṭa pra-kaṭa m. N. of a Śaiva philosopher Cat.
prakaṭa pra-kaṭa m. ibc. and (am) ind. evidently, visibly, openly, in public Var. Kathās. Pañc.
prakaṭa pra-kaṭa m. -prīti-vardhana m. "evidently increaser of joy", N. of Śiva Śivag.
prakaṭa pra-kaṭa m. -raktānta-nayana mfn. having the eye-corners visibly red Pañc.
prakaṭa pra-kaṭa m. -vaikṛta mf (ā) n. openly inimical Rājat.
prakaṭa pra-kaṭa m. -śīrṣa mfn. bearing the head uplifted Mṛicch.
prakaṭa pra-kaṭa m. -tāprakaṭa mf (ā) n. open and not open L.

prakaṭa pra-kaṭa Nom. P. -ṭati (pr.p. -ṭat), to appear, become manifest Hariv.
prakaṭana pra-kaṭana n. manifesting, bringing to light ŚārṅgP.
prakaṭaya pra-kaṭaya Nom.P. -yati, to manifest, disclose, evince, display Kāv. Pur.
prakaṭāya pra-kaṭāya Nom. P. -yati, to manifest, reveal, proclaim VarP.
prakaṭita pra-kaṭita mfn. manifested, unfolded, proclaimed, public, evident, clear Kāv. Pur.
prakaṭitahatāśeṣatamas pra-kaṭita-hatāśeṣa-tamas mfn. having openly destroyed utter darkness Kāv.
prakaṭī pra-kaṭī ind. (= -kaṭa) in -karaṇa n. making visible, manifesting, proclaiming Cat.; -kṛ (ind. p. -kṛtya), to manifest, unfold, display Kāv. Pañc. &c.; -kṛta mfn. manifested, shown, displayed Kāv. Pur.; -bhū (ind. p. -bhūya), to become manifest, appear Kāv. Kathās.; -bhūta mfn. manifest, open, plain Kāv. Pur. Pañc.

prakaṇva pra-kaṇva m. "freed from evil" (?), N. of a place Pāṇ. 6-153 Kāś.

prakath pra-kath P. -kathayati (ind. p. kathayya Pāṇ. 6-4, 56 Sch.), to announce, proclaim R.
prakathana pra-kathana n. announcing, proclaiming Pāṇ. 1-3, 32 (am ind. enclit. after a finite word g. gotrādi).

prakamana pra-kamana n. (2. kam) Pāṇ. 8-4, 34 Sch.
prakamanīya pra-kamanīya mfn. ib.

prakamp pra-kamp Ā. -kampate, to tremble, shake, quiver MBh. R.; to become lax, be loosened Suśr.; to vibrate (said of sound) RPrāt.: Caus. -kampayati, to cause to tremble R. BhP.; to swing, wave, brandish, shake Br. KātyŚr.
prakampa pra-kampa mfn. trembling R.
prakampa pra-kampa m. (ifc. f. ā) trembling or violent motion, quaking, staggering &c. MBh. Kāv. &c.
prakampana pra-kampana mf (ā, or ī) n. trembling violently W.
prakampana pra-kampana m. wind, air Śiś.
prakampana pra-kampana m. N. of a hell L.
prakampana pra-kampana m. of an Asura Kathās.
prakampana pra-kampana n. great trembling, violent or excessive motion MBh. Hariv. (cf. Pāṇ. 8-4, 32 Sch.)
prakampanīya pra-kampanīya mfn. to be made to tremble Vop.
prakampita pra-kampita (!) mfn. trembling, quaking Suparṇ. R.; (fr. Caus.) made to tremble, shaken Bhaṭṭ.; n. trembling or violent motion Var.
prakampin pra-kampin mfn. trembling, moving to and fro MārkP.
prakampya pra-kampya mfn. to be caused to tremble or shake R. (cf. duṣ-prak-).

prakara pra-kara &c. see pra-kṛ.

prakara pra-kara see pra-kṛṛ, p.654.

prakarṣa pra-karṣa &c. see pra-kṛṣ.

prakal pra-kal P. -kālayati, to drive onwards, chase, pursue MBh.; to drive out (cattle for grazing) Gobh.; to urge on, incite Kāṭh.
prakālana pra-kālana mfn. driving on, chasing, pursuing MBh. Hariv.
prakālana pra-kālana m. N. of a Nāga of the race of Vāsuki MBh.

prakalā pra-kalā f. part of a part, a minute portion L.
prakalavid prakala-vid mfn. knowing very little, ignorant RV. vii, 18, 15 (Sāy.; = vaṇij Nir.)

prakalpaka pra-kalpaka -pana &c. see pra klṛp.

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prakalyāṇa pra-kalyāṇa mfn. very excellent Śivag.

prakaśa pra-kaśa m. the thong or lash of a whip AV.
     m. the urethra (cf. niruddha-p-) Suśr.
     m. hurting, killing W.

prakas pra-kas Caus. -kāsayati, to drive away Dhūrtas. (in Prākr.); to cause to bloom Ghaṭ.

prakāṅkṣ pra-kāṅkṣ P. -kāṅkṣati, to wish for, desire Suśr.; to watch, lie in wait, waylay MBh.
prakāṅṣā pra-kaṅkṣā f. desire of food, appetite Car.

prakāṇḍa pra-kāṇḍa m. n. the stem or trunk of a tree from the root to the branches Śiś. ix, 45
     m. a branch, shoot W.
prakāṇḍa pra-kāṇḍa m. (ifc.) anything excellent of its kind Mcar. Bālar. Naish. (cf. go-, -mantri-; also -ḍaka Bhaṭṭ.)
prakāṇḍa pra-kāṇḍa m. the upper part of the arm L. (cf. pra-gaṇḍa).
prakāṇḍara m. a tree L.

prakāma pra-kāma m. joy, delight VS.
prakāma pra-kāma pl. objects of desire R.
prakāma pra-kāma ibc. and am, or -tas ind. with delight, willingly, according to desire, sufficiently, very much, indeed MBh. Kāv. &c.
prakāmabhuj pra-kāma-bhuj mfn. eating till satisfied, eating enough Ragh.
prakāmavikasat pra-kāma-vikasat mfn. expanding or blooming abundantly Amar.
prakāmavinata pra-kāma-vinata mfn. quite drooping Śak.
prakāmavistāra pra-kāma-vistāra m. great expansiveness Ragh.
prakāmāntastapta mfn. internally consumed by heat Mṛicch.
prakāmālokanīyatā f. the being an object that may be viewed at pleasure Kum.
prakāmodya n. talking to the heart's content, talkativeness VS. ŚBr.

prakāra pra-kāra &c. see pra-kṛ.

prakāś pra-kāś Ā. -kāśate (ep. also P. -tī), to become visible, appear, shine, become evident or manifest Up. MBh. Kāv. &c.: Caus. -kāśayati (rarely -te), to make visible, cause to appear or shine, illumine, irradiate, show, display, manifest, reveal, impart, proclaim ib.: Intens. (only pr.p. -cākaśat) to illumine (and) to survey RV. iv, 53, 4.
prakāśa pra-kāśa mfn. visible, shining, bright ŚāṅkhBr. MBh. &c.
     mfn. clear, manifest, open, public Mn. MBh. &c. (nāmadheyam prakāśaṃ kṛtvā, "pronouncing a name out loud" ŚāṅkhGṛ.)
     mfn. expanded W.
     mfn. universally noted, famous, celebrated for (instr. or comp.) MBh. Kālid.
     mfn. renowned throughout (comp.) Ragh.
prakāśa pra-kāśa mfn. (ifc.) having the appearance of, looking like, resembling MBh. R. &c.
prakāśa pra-kāśa ibc. and (am) ind. openly, publicly, before the eyes of all Mn. MBh. &c. (-śaṃ nābhyudaikṣata, "e did not look up openly" R.)
     mfn. aloud, audibly (esp. in dram., opp. to ātma-gatam, sva-gatam &c.)
prakāśa pra-kāśa m. clearness, brightness, splendour, lustre, light RV. &c. &c.
prakāśa pra-kāśa m. (fig.) light, elucidation, explanation (esp. at the end of titles of explanatory works e.g. kāvya-, tarka- &c.)
prakāśa pra-kāśa m. appearance, display. manifestation, expansion, diffusion MBh. Kāv. Sāh.
prakāśa pra-kāśa m. publicity, fame, renown, glory Hariv.
prakāśa pra-kāśa m. sunshine open spot or air MBh. Śak. MārkP. (e ind. openly, publicly, before the world ifc. in the presence of MBh. Prab.)
prakāśa pra-kāśa m. the gloss on the upper part of a (horse's) body VS. (Mahīdh)
prakāśa pra-kāśa w.r. for prāk- TBr.
     mfn. a chapter, section, Cat
     mfn. N. of sev. wks. ib.
     mfn. laughter L.
     mfn. N. of a Brāhman (son of Tamas) MBh.
     mfn. of Manu Raivata Hariv.
prakāśa pra-kāśa mfn. (pl.) the messengers of Viṣṇu L.
prakāśa pra-kāśa n. bell-metal, brass L.
prakāśa pra-kāśa n. -kartṛ m. "light-maker", N. of the sun MBh.
prakāśa pra-kāśa n. -karman m. "whose work is to give light", N. of the sun MBh.
prakāśa pra-kāśa n. -kāma mfn. wishing for renown ĀśvŚr.
prakāśa pra-kāśa n. -kraya m. a purchase made publicly MW.
prakāśa pra-kāśa n. -tā f. brightness, brilliance, splendour Yājñ. Pañcat.
prakāśa pra-kāśa n. publicity (-tāṃ-gam, to become known or public Mudr.)
prakāśa pra-kāśa n. renown MBh.
prakāśa pra-kāśa n. -tva n. clearness, brightness Naish. Sch.
prakāśa pra-kāśa n. appearance, manifestation (sva-, "of one's self") Sāh.
prakāśa pra-kāśa n. celebrity, renown MBh.
prakāśa pra-kāśa n. -datta m. N. of a poet Cat.
prakāśa pra-kāśa n. -devī f. N. of a princess Rājat.
prakāśa pra-kāśa n. -dhara m. N. of an author Cat.
prakāśa pra-kāśa n. -nārī f. "public woman", a prostitute Mṛicch.
prakāśa pra-kāśa n. -vañcaka m. "open rogue, a public deceiver or cheat MW.
prakāśa pra-kāśa n. -vat mfn. (-vat-tva n.) bright, brilliant, shining ChUp. Ragh. Sch. Śaṃk.
prakāśa pra-kāśa m. N. of one of the feet of Brahmā ChUp.
prakāśa pra-kāśa m. -varṣa m. N. of a poet Cat.
prakāśa pra-kāśa m. -vāda m. -saṃhitā f. -saptati f. -sūtra n. N. of wks.
prakāśa pra-kāśa m. -śākāśa-kānti mfn. bright as a clear sky MW.
prakāśa pra-kāśa m. -śātmaka mfn. = -śātman (-ka-tva n. the possession of a brilliant nature or character, brilliancy) Śaṃk.
prakāśa pra-kāśa m. -śātman mfn. brilliant in character or nature, brilliant, shining Sūryas.
prakāśa pra-kāśa m. N. of Śiva Śivag.
prakāśa pra-kāśa m. the sun L.
prakāśa pra-kāśa m. N. of sev. men and authors (also with yati and svāmin) Cat.
prakāśa pra-kāśa m. -śāditya m. and -śānanda m. N. of authors Cat.
prakāśa pra-kāśa m. -śī-karaṇa n. giving light, illuminating R.
prakāśa pra-kāśa m. -śī-kṛ P. Ā. to give light, illumine Var.
prakāśa pra-kāśa m. to publish, make known Hariv.
prakāśa pra-kāśa m. -śī-bhāva m. the becoming light, morning twilight Nir.
prakāśa pra-kāśa m. -śetara mfn. "other than visible", invisible Śak.
prakāśa pra-kāśa m. -śendra m. N. of a man (the father of Kṣemendra) Cat.
prakāśa pra-kāśa m. -śodaya m. N. of wk.
prakāśaka pra-kāśaka mf (ikā) n. clear, bright, shining, brilliant Sāṃkhyak. Tattvas. MBh.
     mf (ikā) n. universally known, renowned Rājat.
     mf (ikā) n. irradiating, illuminating, giving light BhP. Sāṃkhyak. Sch. MBh. &c.
     mf (ikā) n. making clear, illustrating, explaining Sarvad. Śaṃk.
     mf (ikā) n. making apparent or manifest, disclosing, discovering, publishing, evincing, betraying Sāh. MārkP.
     mf (ikā) n. indicating, expressing L.
prakāśaka pra-kāśaka m. "light-giver", the sun Kathās.
prakāśaka pra-kāśaka mf (ikā) n. (ikā) f. N. of sev. Comms.
prakāśaka pra-kāśaka n. bell-metal, brass L.
prakāśaka pra-kāśaka n. -ka-jñātṛ and -prajñātṛ m. "knowing the giver of light, i.e. the sun", a cock L.
prakāśaka pra-kāśaka n. -ka-tva n. illustration, explanation Vedāntas.
prakāśana pra-kāśana mfn. illuminating, giving light RāmatUp. MBh.
prakāśanā pra-kāśanā f. teaching L.
prakāśana pra-kāśana n. illuminating, giving light
prakāśana pra-kāśana n. causing to appear, displaying, bringing to light, publicly showing or manifesting Nir. MBh. Suśr. &c.
prakāśana pra-kāśana n. -vat mfn. irradiating, illuminating Nir.
prakāśanīya pra-kāśanīya mfn. to be displayed, to be shown or manifested MW.
prakāśita pra-kāśita mfn. become visible, brought to light, clear, manifest, apparent, evident
     mfn. displayed, unfolded, discovered
     mfn. illumined, enlightened, irradiated
     mfn. published, promulgated MBh. R. Suśr. &c.
prakāśitatā pra-kāśita-tā f. and -ddha-tva n. (in rhet.) a partic. awkwardness in expression (saying something at variance with what ought to be said) Sāh.
prakāśin pra-kāśin mfn. visible, clear, bright, shining MBh. Hariv.
     mfn. making visible or manifest Pañcat.
prakāśin pra-kāśin mfn. -śi-tā f. and -tva n. clearness, brightness, brilliance, light MBh.
prakāśya pra-kāśya mfn. to be brought to light or made manifest Sāṃkhyak. Saṃk. Sāh.
prakāśya pra-kāśya n. w.r. for prāk- q.v. MBh. R. MārkP.
prakāśya pra-kāśya n. -tā f. the being manifest, publicity Rājat.

prakiraṇa pra-kiraṇa -kīrṇa &c. see pra-kṛṛ.

prakīrt pra-kīrt P. -kīrtayati, to announce, proclaim, declare, call, name, state, approve Mn. Yājñ. MBh. &c.
prakīrtana pra-kīrtana n. announcing, proclaiming, extolling, praising MBh. MārkP.
prakīrtanā pra-kīrtanā f. mentioning, naming Nir.
prakīrti pra-kīrti f. celebration, declaration Bhag.
prakīrtita pra-kīrtita mfn. announced, proclaimed, revealed, stated, said, mentioned Mn. Yājñ.
     mfn. named, called Mn. Pañc.
     mfn. approved, praised, celebrated Yājñ. Pañc.

prakuñca pra-kuñca m. (cf. kuñci) a partic. measure of capacity (somewhat more or less than a handful) Suśr.
prakuñca pra-kuñca m. = pala Car.

prakuṭ pra-kuṭ (only ind. p. -kuṭya), to cut or carve (meat) into small pieces MBh.

prakuthita pra-kuthita mfn. ( kuth) putrid, putrescent Suśr.
prakotha pra-kotha m. putrefaction, putridity ib.
prakotha pra-kotha mfn. in -thodaka n. filthy water ib.

prakup pra-kup P. -kupyati, to be moved or agitated; to become enraged, fly into a passion MBh. R. &c.: Caus. -kopayati, to set in motion, agitate, excite, provoke to anger Mn. MBh. &c.
prakupita pra-kupita (pra-) mfn. moved, agitated, shaken RV. ii, 12, 2; very angry, incensed, enraged Mn. Yājñ. &c.
prakupta pra-kupta mfn. enraged, incensed Vikr. iv, 57.
prakopa pra-kopa m. effervescence, excitement, raging (of diseases, war &c.) Var. Rājat.
     m. tumult, insurrection Hit.
     m. violent anger, rage, fury, wrath, ire Mn. MBh. &c.
prakopa pra-kopa m. (in med.) excess, superabundance, vitiation Suśr.
prakopaṇa pra-kopaṇa mf (ī) n. (fr. Caus.; cf. Pāṇ. 8-4, 31 Sch.) exciting, irritating, provoking Suśr.
prakopaṇa pra-kopaṇa. ; n. anything irritating, irritation ib.
prakopaṇa pra-kopaṇa. ; n. provoking, exasperating, incensing MBh. Hit.
prakopana pra-kopana mf (ī) n. (fr. Caus.; cf. Pāṇ. 8-4, 31 Sch.) exciting, irritating, provoking Suśr.
prakopana pra-kopana n. anything irritating, irritation ib.
prakopana pra-kopana n. provoking, exasperating, incensing MBh. Hit.
prakopaṇīya pra-kopaṇīya mfn. to be irritated or provoked Pāṇ. 8-4, 31 Sch.
prakopanīya pra-kopanīya mfn. to be irritated or provoked Pāṇ. 8-4, 31 Sch.
prakopita pra-kopita mfn. (fr. Caus.) irritated, provoked, enraged R.
prakopitṛ pra-kopitṛ mfn. exciting, disquieting, disturbing (ifc.) MBh.
prakopin pra-kopin mfn. irritated Car.
prakopin pra-kopin mfn. (ifc.) irritating, stimulating ib.

prakubratā f. (of unknown etym. and meaning) ŚBr.

prakula pra-kula n. a handsome or excellent body L. (v.l. pra-hvala).

prakūj pra-kūj P. -kūjati, to utter groans Car.
prakūjana pra-kūjana n. groaning ib.

prakūṭā pra-kūṭā f. see paca-prak- under 2. paca, p.575, col.2.

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prakūrd pra-kūrd P. -kūrdati, to jump forward, leap about Pañc.

prakūṣmāṇḍi pra-kūṣmāṇḍi f. N. of Durgā L.

prakṛ pra-kṛ P. Ā. -karoti, -kurute, -kṛṇoti, -ṇute &c., to make, produce, accomplish, perform, achieve, effect RV. &c. &c.; to make into, render (with double acc.) Mn. MBh. &c.; (with dārān) to take to wife, marry MBh.; to appoint, charge with (loc.) PārGṛ. Mn. Yājñ.; to enable to, make fit for (inf.) RV.; to remove, destroy, kill AV. Hariv.; (only Ā. by Pāṇ. 1-3, 32) to violate, pollute (a girl) Mn. viii, 370; (Ā.) to induce, move, incline RV.; to make a person perform anything PārGṛ.; (with manas, or buddhim) to set the heart upon, make up the mind to (dat. or loc.), resolve, determine Mn. MBh. R.; to gain, win, conquer RV.; to lay out, expend Pāṇ. 1-3, 32; to put forward, mention first, make the subject of discussion ib.; to serve, honour, worship Bhaṭṭ.: Caus. -kārayati, to cause to be made or prepared Gaut.

prakara pra-kara mf (ī) n. (for 2. see pra-kṛṛ) doing much or well W.
prakara pra-kara m. aid, friendship ib.
prakara pra-kara m. usage, custom ib.
prakara pra-kara m. respect ib.
prakara pra-kara m. seduction ib.
prakara pra-kara mf (ī) n. (ī) f. a kind of song Yājñ.
prakara pra-kara m. an episodical interlude inserted in a drama to explain what follows Daśar. (also -rikā Pratāp.)
prakara pra-kara m. theatrical dress or disguise W.
prakaraṇa pra-karaṇa n. production, creation Hariv.
     n. treatment, discussion, explanation
     n. treatise, monograph, book, chapter (esp. introduction or prologue) GṛŚrS. MBh. Sarvad.
     n. a subject, topic, question, matter, occasion, opportunity MBh. Kāv. &c.
prakaraṇa pra-karaṇa n. (asminn eva prakaraṇe, "on this occasion" or "in this connection" MBh.; na ca prakaraṇaṃ vetsi, "nor do you know what is the matter" Kathās.)
     n. a kind of drama with a fictitious plot (such as Mṛicch. Mālatīm. &c.) Sāh. (IW. 47 r)
     n. treating with respect W.
     n. doing much or well ib.
     n. N. of wk. (cf. nyāyapr-)
prakaraṇatas pra-karaṇa-tas ind. occasionally Suśr.
prakaraṇatva pra-karaṇa-tva n. Vedāntas.
prakaraṇapañcikā pra-karaṇa-pañcikā f. -pāda m. -vādārtha m. N. of wks.
prakaraṇaśas pra-karaṇa-śas ind. according to species or kind (opp. to pṛthak-tvena) Nir.
prakaraṇasama pra-karaṇa-sama m. a kind of sophism, an assertion by two opponents of some argument which has the same force of argument pro and con Nyāyas. Car.
prakaraṇa pra-karaṇa n. -ṇī (or -ṇikā) f. a drama of the same character as the Prakaraṇa but of less extent Sāh.
prakaraṇikā pra-karaṇikā see above.
prakarikā pra-karikā see above.
prakartavya pra-kartavya mfn. to be prepared MBh.
     mfn. to be disclosed or brought to light Pañcat.
     mfn. to be appointed to (loc.) MBh.
prakartṛ pra-kartṛ mfn. one who causes MBh.

prakāra pra-kāra m. sort, kind, nature, class, species, way, mode, manner, APrāt. Kauś. Mn. MBh. &c.
prakāra pra-kāra m. kena prakāreṇa, in what way? how? Pañc.
prakāra pra-kāra m. -raiḥ, in one way or another R.
prakāra pra-kāra m. rāmāyaṇasya bhāratasya vā prakāraḥ, a kind of R. or MBh. Rājat. (mostly ifc. mfn.; cf. tri- "of three kinds", nānā-, bahu-)
     m. similitude or difference L.
prakāraka pra-kāra-ka mfn. = kāra ifc. (cf. tat-, niṣ-)
prakāratā pra-kāra-tā f. speciality Bhāṣāp.
prakāravat pra-kāra-vat mfn. belonging to a species Pāṇ. 5-3, 69 Sch.
prakārya pra-kārya mfn. to be evinced or manifested Pañc.
prakṛta pra-kṛta mfn. made, done, produced, accomplished, prepared RV. &c. &c.
     mfn. appointed, charged KātyŚr.
prakṛta pra-kṛta mfn. (ifc.) made or consisting of (tat-p-) Pāṇ. 5-4, 21
     mfn. commenced, begun or one who has commenced or begun, iii, 4, 71
     mfn. put forward, mentioned, under discussion or in question KātyŚr. Kathās. Sāh.
prakṛta pra-kṛta mfn. (in rhet.) = upa-meya Kpr.
     mfn. wished, expected W.
     mfn. genuine, real MW.
prakṛta pra-kṛta m. N. of a man g. aśvādi
prakṛta pra-kṛta n. something begun L.
prakṛta pra-kṛta n. original subject, present case MW.
prakṛta pra-kṛta n. -tā (prakṛta-) f. the being begun or in process of execution ŚBr.
prakṛta pra-kṛta n. -tva n. the being the subject of discussion Śaṃk.
prakṛta pra-kṛta n. the being offended Jātakam.
prakṛta pra-kṛta n. -tārtha mfn. having the original sense
prakṛta pra-kṛta n. real, true Kathās.
prakṛta pra-kṛta n. -tokta mfn. being spoken of as the original subject of discussion Sāh.
prakṛti pra-kṛti f. see next p.
prakriyā pra-kriyā f. producing, production Sarvad.
     f. procedure, way, manner MBh.
     f. a ceremony, observance, formality Hariv. Kathās. Rājat.
     f. precedence, high position, elevation, privilege MBh. Rājat. Kathās.
     f. the insignia of high rank Rājat.
     f. characterisation Nyāyas.
     f. a chapter (esp. the introductory chapter of a work) Śaṃk. Cat.
prakriyā pra-kriyā f. (in med.) a prescription Bhpr.
prakriyā pra-kriyā f. (in gram.) etymological formation
     f. rules for the formation and inflection of words MW.
prakriyākaumudī pra-kriyā-kaumudī (and -dī-vṛtti) f. prakīyañjanaṭīkā (-kriyāñj-) f. -pradīpa m. -bhūṣaṇa n. -mañjarī f. -ratna n. -rūpāvalī f. prakīyarṇava (-kriyārṇ-) m. -saṃgraha m. -sarvasva n. -sāra m. N. of gram. wks.

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prakṛti pra-kṛti f. "making or placing before or at first", the original or natural form or condition of anything, original or primary substance (opp. to vi-kṛti q.v.) Prāt. Nir. Jaim. MBh.
     f. cause original source Mn. MBh. Śak. &c.
     f. origin, extraction Mṛicch.
     f. nature, character, constitution, temper, disposition MBh. Kāv. Suśr. &c. (ibc. and -tyā ind. by nature, naturally, unalterably, properly Prāt. ŚrS. Mn. &c.)
     f. fundamental form, pattern, standard, model, rule (esp. in ritual) ŚrS.
prakṛti pra-kṛti f. (in the Sāṃkhya phil.) the original producer of (or rather passive power of creating) the material world (consisting of 3 constituent essences or Guṇas called sattva, rajas and tamas), Nature (distinguished from puruṣa, Spirit as Māyā is distinguished from Brahman in the Vedāntas)
prakṛti pra-kṛti pl. the 8 producers or primary essences which evolve the whole visible world (viz. a-vyakta, buddhi or mahat, ahaṃ-kāra, and the 5 tan-mātras or subtle elements; rarely the 5 elements alone) IW. 80 &c.
prakṛti pra-kṛti f. (in mythol.) a goddess, the personified will of the Supreme in the creation (hence the same with the Śakti or personified energy or wife of a deity, as Lakṣmī, Durgā &c.; also considered as identical with the Supreme Being) W. IW. 140 RTL. 223
prakṛti pra-kṛti f. (pl.) N. of a class of deities under Manu Raibhya Hariv.
prakṛti pra-kṛti f. (in polit.) pl. a king's ministers, the body of ministers or counsellors, ministry Mn. MBh. &c.
     f. the subjects of a king, citizens, artisans &c. ib.
     f. the constituent elements or powers of the state (of which are usually enumerated, viz. king minister, alies, treasure, army, territory, fortresses Mn. ix, 294; 295)
     f. the various sovereigns to be considered in case of war (viz. the madhyama, vijigīṣu, udāsīna and śatru; to which should be added 8 remoter princes, viz. the mitra, arimitra, mitra-mitra, arimitra-mitra, pārṣṇi-graha, ākranda, pārṣṇigrāhāsāra, ākrandāsāsa; each of these 12 kings has 5 Prakṛitis in the form of minister, territory, fortresses, treasure and army, so that the total number of Prakṛitis may be 72) Mn. vii, 155; 157 Kull.
prakṛti pra-kṛti f. (in gram.) the crude or elementary form of a word, base, root, an uninflected word Sāh. Pāṇ. Sch. Vop.
     f. N. of 2 classes of metres Col.
prakṛti pra-kṛti f. (in arithm.) a co-efficient multiplier ib.
prakṛti pra-kṛti f. (in anat.) temperament, the predominance of one of the humours at the time of generation W.
prakṛti pra-kṛti f. (with tritīyā) the third nature, a eunuch MBh.
     f. matter, affair Lalit.
     f. the male or female organ of generation L.
     f. a woman or womankind L.
     f. a mother L.
     f. an animal L.
     f. N. of a woman Buddh.
     f. N. of wk.
prakṛtikalyāṇa pra-kṛti-kalyāṇa mf (ī) n. beautiful by nature MārkP.
prakṛtikṛpaṇa pra-kṛti-kṛpaṇa mfn. naturally plaintive
     mfn. nature feeble (in discriminating) MW.
prakṛtikhaṇḍa pra-kṛti-khaṇḍa n. N. of BrahmaP. ii.
prakṛtigāna pra-kṛti-gāna n. N. of wk.
prakṛtiguṇa pra-kṛti-guṇa m. one of the 3 constituent essences of Pāṇ. (see guṇa) MW.
prakṛtija pra-kṛti-ja mfn. springing from nature, inborn, innate Bhag.
prakṛtitattvanirūpaṇa pra-kṛti-tattva-nirūpaṇa n. N. of wk.
prakṛtitarala pra-kṛti-tarala mfn. naturally changeful, volatile, fickle, dissolute W.
prakṛtitva pra-kṛti-tva n. the state or condition of being the original or natural or fundamental form of anything Kap. Śulbas.
prakṛtiniṣṭhura pra-kṛti-niṣṭhura mfn. naturally hard or cruel R.
prakṛtipāṭha pra-kṛti-pāṭha m. = dhātup-, list of verbal roots Pat.
prakṛtipuruṣa pra-kṛti-puruṣa m. a minister, servant Megh.
     m. a standard or model of a man Siṃhās.
prakṛtipuruṣa pra-kṛti-puruṣa m. (du.) nature and spirit L.
prakṛtipralaya pra-kṛti-pralaya m. = -laya MW.
prakṛtibhava pra-kṛti-bhava mfn. natural, usual, common Var.
prakṛtibhāva pra-kṛti-bhāva m. the natural state or unaltered condition of anything ĀśvŚr.
prakṛtibhāva pra-kṛti-bhāva mfn. = -bhava Var.
prakṛtibhūta pra-kṛti-bhūta mfn. being in the original state or condition, original
prakṛtibhūta pra-kṛti-bhūta mfn. -tekāra m. the original sound or letter i MW.
prakṛtibhūman pra-kṛti-bhūman n. pl. plurality of original form or nature Nir. vii, 4.
prakṛtibhojana pra-kṛti-bhojana n. usual food Car.
prakṛtimañjarī pra-kṛti-mañjarī f. N. of wk.
prakṛtimaṇḍala pra-kṛti-maṇḍala n. the aggregate of the Prakṛitis or of a king's subjects, the whole kingdom Ragh.
prakṛtimat pra-kṛti-mat mfn. having the original or natural form or shape, natural, usual, common MBh.
     mfn. in a natural or usual frame of mind R.
prakṛtimaya pra-kṛti-maya mf (ī) n. being in the natural state or condition RāmatUp.
prakṛtilaya pra-kṛti-laya m. absorption into Prakṛiti, the dissolution of the universe Sāṃkhyak.
     m. N. of a class of Yogins Yogas.
prakṛtivat pra-kṛti-vat ind. as in the original form, Upal.
prakṛtivikṛti pra-kṛti-vikṛti f. mutation of the original form or state Rājat.
prakṛtivikṛtiyāgakālaviveka pra-kṛti-vikṛti-yāga-kālaviveka m. N. of wk.
prakṛtivikṛtisvabhāva pra-kṛti-vikṛti-sva-bhāva m. the relation of (a word in its) radical form to (itself under the) mutations (of inflection &c.) MW.
prakṛtiviṣama pra-kṛti-viṣama mfn. naturally rough Bhartṛ.
prakṛtivihārakārikā pra-kṛti-vihāra-kārikā f. pl. N. of wk.
prakṛtiśraiṣṭhya pra-kṛti-śraiṣṭhya n. superiority of origin Mn.x, 3.
prakṛtiṣṭha pra-kṛti-ṣṭha mfn. = -stha Car.
prakṛtisampanna pra-kṛti-sampanna mfn. endowed with a noble nature R.
prakṛtisiddha pra-kṛti-siddha mfn. effected by nature, natural
prakṛtisiddha pra-kṛti-siddha n. true or real nature Bhartṛ.
prakṛtisubhaga pra-kṛti-subhaga mfn. naturally pleasant or agreeable Megh.
prakṛtistha pra-kṛti-stha mfn. being in the original or natural state, genuine, unaltered, unimpaired, normal, well, healthy Yājñ. Kāv. Var. Suśr. (also -sthita Var.)
     mfn. inherent, innate, incidental to nature Ragh.
     mfn. bare, stripped of everything MW.
prakṛtisthadarśana pra-kṛti-stha-darśana mfn. one who has recovered the faculty of sight Śak. (Pi.)iii, 36/37.
prakṛtisthita pra-kṛti-sthita mfn. see -stha.
prakṛtihautra pra-kṛti-hautra n. N. of wk.
prakṛtījana prakṛtī-jana m. sg. the subjects of a king R.
prakṛtīśa m. "lord of subjects", a magistrate Hariv.
prakṛtīṣṭinirṇaya prakṛtīṣṭi-nirṇaya m.
prakṛtyṛc f. N. of wks.

prakṛt pra-kṛt P. -kṛntati, (ep. also -kartati), to cut off; to cut up, cut to pieces AV. MBh.
prakṛnta pra-kṛnta m. one who cuts to pieces TS. (v.l. vi-kṛnta).

prakṛśita pra-kṛśita ( kṛś) mfn. attenuated, thin, emaciate W.

prakṛṣ pra-kṛṣ P. -karṣati, to draw or stretch forth, drag along or away Kauś. MBh. &c.; to push off, remove from (abl.) R.; to lead (an army) MBh. R.; to draw or bend (a bow) MBh.; to distract, trouble, disturb R.: Caus. -karṣayati, to cause (a field) to be ploughed ĀśvGṛ.
prakarṣa pra-karṣa m. pre-eminence, excellence, superiority, excess, intensity, high degree MBh. Kāv. &c. (often ifc. e.g. adhva-pr-, a great distance R.; kāla-pr-, a long time Suśr.; guṇa-pr-, extraordinary qualities Mṛicch.; phala-pr- mfn. consisting chiefly in fruit Suśr.; śakti-pr-, possessing extraordinary power Inscr.)
     m. length of time, duration Car.
     m. absoluteness, definitiveness W.
prakarṣa pra-karṣa m. (in gram.) the effect of the prefix pra upon roots ib.
prakarṣa pra-karṣa ibc. and (āt, or eṇa) ind. eminently, intensely, thoroughly, in a high degree MBh. Kāv. &c.
prakarṣagamana pra-karṣa-gamana n. going absolutely or finally, departure W.
prakarṣatantra pra-karṣa-tantra mfn. dependent on excellence or superior strength MW.
prakarṣavat pra-karṣa-vat mfn. pre-eminent, excelling by or in (comp.) Śaṃk.
prakarṣaka pra-karṣaka m. "arasser, disquieter", N. of the god of love L.
prakarṣaṇa pra-karṣaṇa m. one who distracts or troubles MBh.
prakarṣaṇa pra-karṣaṇa n. drawing away ib.
prakarṣaṇa pra-karṣaṇa n. pushing forth, advancing, Rprāt.
prakarṣaṇa pra-karṣaṇa n. drawing furrows, ploughing W.
prakarṣaṇa pra-karṣaṇa n. extension, length, duration (kāla-) Suśr.
prakarṣaṇa pra-karṣaṇa n. a bridle or whip MBh. vii, 6446
prakarṣaṇa pra-karṣaṇa n. the act of harassing or disquieting MW.
prakarṣaṇa pra-karṣaṇa n. excellence, superiority W.
prakarṣaṇa pra-karṣaṇa n. realizing by the use of a pledge more than the interest of the money lent upon it ib.
prakarṣaṇīya pra-karṣaṇīya mfn. to be dragged away or moved along KātyŚr. Sch.
prakarṣita pra-karṣita mfn. (fr. Caus.) drawn forth or out &c.
     mfn. exceeded in profit (as the interest of a loan) W.
prakarṣita pra-karṣita n. profit on a pledge beyond the interest of the money lent upon it W.
prakarṣin pra-karṣin mfn. drawing forth, causing to move, leading (an army) Hariv.
     mfn. excellent, pre-eminent, distinguished Jātakam.
prakṛṣṭa pra-kṛṣṭa mfn. drawn forth, protracted, long (in space and time) MBh. R.
     mfn. superior, distinguished, eminent Mn. MBh. &c. (-tara mfn. Pañcat.; -tama mfn. Daś.)
     mfn. violent, strong Ratnāv.
     mfn. distracted, harassed, disquieted. MW.
prakṛṣṭakeśākhya pra-kṛṣṭa-keśākhya m. coral (lit. having the name "beautiful hair"; cf. pra-vāla) Kāvyād.
prakṛṣṭatā pra-kṛṣṭa-tā f. (MW.), -tva n. (Hit.) transcendent excellence, pre-eminence, superiority.
prakṛṣya pra-kṛṣya mfn. = -karṣaṇīya KātyŚr.
     mfn. excessive, much
prakṛṣyakutsita pra-kṛṣya-kutsita mfn. strongly censured Pāṇ. 2-3. 17, Vartt. 1, (prakṛṣṭa-k- Bhaṭṭ. ii, 36 Sch.)

prakṛṛ pra-kṛṛ P. -kirati, to scatter forth, strew, throw about ŚBr. MBh. &c.; to issue forth, spring up R. Suśr.: Pass. (and P. Pot. -kīryāt) to disappear, vanish MBh.

prakara m. (for 1. see pra-kṛ) a scattered heap, heap, multitude, quantity, plenty MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. a nosegay W.
prakarī f. a place where four roads meet L.
prakara n. aloe wood, Agallochum L.
prakaritṛ prakaritṛ m. one who sprinkles (or seasons?) VS.
prakiraṇa prakiraṇa n. scattering, throwing about MārkP.
prakīrṇa prakīrṇa mfn. scattered, thrown about, dispersed Nir. MBh. Kāv.
     mfn. squandered Dhūrtas.
     mfn. disordered, dishevelled MBh. R. Suśr.
     mfn. waved, waving Śiś. xii, 17
     mfn. mixed, containing various subjects, miscellaneous Kām.
     mfn. standing alone, nowhere mentioned Viṣṇ.
     mfn. confused, incoherent (as speech) Śiś. ii, 63
     mfn. expanded, opened W.
     mfn. spread abroad, published ib.
prakīrṇa prakīrṇa m. Guilandina Bonduc L.
prakīrṇa prakīrṇa m. a horse (?) Gal.
prakīrṇa prakīrṇa n. a miscellany, any miscellaneous collection L.
prakīrṇa prakīrṇa n. a chapter or section of a book L.
prakīrṇa prakīrṇa n. extent L.
prakīrṇa prakīrṇa n. N. of a class of Jaina works MWB. 533
prakīrṇa prakīrṇa n. scattering or throwing about A.
prakīrṇa prakīrṇa n. -keśa mf (ī) n. having dishevelled hair MBh. Suśr.
prakīrṇī prakīrṇī f. N. of Durgā L.
prakīrṇa prakīrṇa n. -pūjā f. -mantra m. pl. N. of wks.
prakīrṇa prakīrṇa n. -maithuna mfn. living in mixed (connubial) intercourse MBh.
prakīrṇa prakīrṇa n. -saṃgraha m. N. of wk.
prakīrṇa prakīrṇa n. -ṇādhyāya m. a chapter containing miscellaneous subjects (N. of VarBṛS. xxii)
prakīrṇa prakīrṇa n. -ṇāmbara-mūrdhaja mfn. with disordered garments and dishevelled hair MBh.
prakīrṇaka prakīrṇaka mfn. scattered, dispersed, occurring singly or in single instances VarBṛS.
     mfn. mixed, containing various things ib. Sch.
prakīrṇaka prakīrṇaka m. a horse L.
prakīrṇaka prakīrṇaka m. (L. n.) a tuft of hair used as an ornament for horses MBh. R.
prakīrṇaka prakīrṇaka m. a chowrie (the tail of the Bos Grunniens used as a fan or fly-flap and as an ornament for horses) L.
prakīrṇaka prakīrṇaka n. a miscellany, any collection of heterogeneous objects Vām. i, 3, 12
prakīrṇaka prakīrṇaka n. a section or division of a book L.
prakīrṇaka prakīrṇaka n. N. of the 3rd part of the Vākyapadīya and of another wk. Cat.
prakīrṇaka prakīrṇaka n. (in law) a case not provided for by the Śāstras and to be decided by the judge or king W.
prakīrṇaka prakīrṇaka n. extent, length L.
prakīrṇaka prakīrṇaka n. -dāna n. pl. N. of wk.
prakīrya prakīrya mfn. to be scattered or strewed &c. L.
prakīrya prakīrya m. (and ā f.) N. of some medic. plant or plants Car. Suśr. (Guilandina Bonduc and a species of Karañja L.)

prakṛṛt pra-kṛṛt see pra-kīrt.

praklṛp pra-klṛp Ā. -kalpate (rarely P. -ti), to prosper, succeed AV.; to be fit or suitable (with inf.) KātyŚr. Sch.: Caus. -kalpayati, to place in front, put at the head, honour AV. ŚBr.; to put down on (loc.) MBh.; to appoint or elect to, select for (loc.) ib. BhP.; to put in the place of (gen.) Pat.; to contrive, invent, devise, prepare, provide Mn. MBh. &c.; to fix, settle, determine Mn. Yājñ.; to prescribe Car.; to make out, ascertain, calculate Var.; to make into, choose for (2 acc. or acc. and loc.) BhP.; to suppose, imagine (with acc. and loc.) MBh.
prakalpaka pra-kalpaka mf (ikā) n. being in the right place Pat.
prakalpana pra-kalpana n. placing in, raising to (comp.) Sāh.
prakalpanā pra-kalpanā f. fixing, settlement, allotment Mn. viii, 211
prakalpana pra-kalpana n. or f. supplying or mixing with (saha) Car.
prakalpayitri pra-kalpayitri m. one who prepares or arranges ŚBr.
prakalpita pra-kalpita mfn. made, done, prepared, arranged, appointed MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. shed (as a tear) Amar.
prakalpitā pra-kalpitā f. a kind of riddle Cat.
prakalpya pra-kalpya mfn. to be appointed or settled or fixed or determined Mn. Yājñ.
praklṛpta pra-klṛpta mfn. done, made, prepared, arranged, ready R. Kathās.
     mfn. being in the right place, being right Pat.
praklṛptam pra-klṛptam ind. readily, easily ŚBr.
praklṛptatva pra-klṛpta-tva n. progress, success KātyŚr.
praklṛptasnānamaṇḍana pra-klṛpta-snāna-maṇḍana mfn. one whose ablutions and toilet have been arranged R.
praklṛpti pra-klṛpti f. the being there, existing KātyŚr. (w.r. -kṛti)
     f. the being in the right place, being right or correct Pat.

praketa pra-keta m. (4. cit) appearance, apparition, sight RV.
     m. perception, intelligence, knowledge (concr. = a knower, vii, 11, 1; x, 104, 6) ib.
praketana pra-ketana n. appearance, apparition (used to explain prec.) Nir. ii, 19.

prakoṣṭha pra-koṣṭha m. the fore-arm Kālid. BhP. Suśr.
     m. a room near the gate of a palace Mudr.
prakoṣṭha pra-koṣṭha m. (also n. L.) a court in a house, a quadrangle or square surrounded by buildings Mṛicch.
     m. a part of a door-frame W.
prakoṣṭhaka pra-koṣṭhaka m. a room near the gate of a palace Kum.

prakoṣṇā (!) f. N. of an Apsaras VP.

prakkhara m. iron armour for the defence of a horse or elephant L. (cf. pra-kṣara, pra-khara).

prakrand pra-krand (only aor. 3. sg. -akran), to call or invoke loudly RV. v, 59, 1: Caus. (only aor. -acikradat) to roar, move with a rushing sound ib. ix, 77, 1.

prakram pra-kram P. Ā. -krāmati, -kramate, (P.) to step or stride forwards, set out, walk on, advance, proceed, resort to (acc.; aor. Ā. -cakramanta RV. ii, 19, 2; prākraṃsta Bhaṭṭ.), march, pass, go RV. &c. &c.; (with pradakṣiṇam) to walk around from left to right BhP.; to cross, traverse R.; (Ā.) to undertake, commence, begin (with acc., artham ifc., or inf.) MBh. (also P. e.g. varayām pra-cakramuḥ = -yāṃ-cakruḥ, i, 1809) Kāv. &c. (cf. Pāṇ. 1-3, 42); to act or behave towards (loc.) MBh.: Caus. -krāmayati, to cause to step forwards PārGṛ.: Desid. cikraṃ-siṣyate Pāṇ. 7-2, 36 Vārtt. 2 Pat.
prakrantṛ pra-krantṛ m. (L.) one who proceeds or begins
     m. conquering, overpowering, surpassing.
prakrama pra-krama m. (ifc. f. ā) stepping, proceeding L.
     m. a step, stride, pace (also as a measure of distance, the length of which is variously stated at 2 or 3 or 3 1/2 Padas, also at more or less) Br. GṛŚrS.
     m. commencement, beginning, procedure, course KātyŚr. Mālatīm. Prab. Kathās.
     m. leisure, opportunity L.
     m. relation, proportion, degree, measure Vedāntas.
     m. method, order, regularity (esp in the position of words and in gram. construction; cf. -bhaṅga)
     m. the reading of the Krama (= krama-pāṭha q.v.) Pat.
     m. discussing any point in question
     m. the case in question MW.
prakrama pra-krama m. (pl.) a series of oblations corresponding to the movements of a sacrificial horse ŚBr. KātyŚr.
prakramatṛtīya pra-krama-tṛtīya n. the third of a square pace KātyŚr.
prakramabhaṅga pra-krama-bhaṅga m. (in rhet.) want of order or method, the breaking of symmetry in composition or the violation of gram. construction (= bhagna-prakramatā) Kāvyād. Sch.
prakrama pra-krama m. -ga-vat mfn. wanting method or symmetry, irregular, unsymmetrical Pratāp.
prakramaviruddha pra-krama-viruddha mfn. stopped in the beginning Prab.
prakramaṇa pra-kramaṇa n. stepping forwards, proceeding, advancing towards (comp.) KātyŚr. Kālid.
     n. issuing forth Tattvas.
prakramaṇīya pra-kramaṇīya (W.), (Pat.) mfn. to be gone or proceeded.
prakramitavya pra-kramitavya (Pat.) mfn. to be gone or proceeded.
prakramitṛ pra-kramitṛ m. = -krantṛ Pat.
prakramya pra-kramya mfn. = -kramaṇīya W.
prakrānta pra-krānta mfn. proceeded, gone &c. Kāv.
     mfn. commenced, begun L.
     mfn. previously mentioned or stated MW.
prakrānta pra-krānta n. the setting out on a journey Yājñ.
prakrānta pra-krānta n. the point in question MW.
prakrānta pra-krānta n. -tva n. commencement, beginning Kull.
prakrānta pra-krānta n. the being meant or understood by anything Hcat.
prakrāmaṇī pra-krāmaṇī f. a kind of magic DivyĀv.

prakraya pra-kraya m. (1. krī) = klṛptika (?) L.
prakrī pra-krī mfn. to be bought, purchasable AV.

prakrīḍ pra-krīḍ P. Ā. -krīḍati (krīLati), -te, to play, sport, disport one's self, frolic, amuse one's self (with anything instr.; with a person instr. or saha) RV. AV. MBh. &c.
prakrīḍa pra-krīḍa m. play, pastime VS. Hariv.
prakrīḍa pra-krīḍa m. (with marutāṃ) N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.
     m. a place of sports, playground ĀśvGṛ.
prakrīḍita pra-krīḍita mfn. playing, sporting MBh.
prakrīḍin pra-krīḍin mfn. playing, sporting RV. vii, 56, 16.

prakruś pra-kruś P. -krośati, to raise a cry, cry out MBh. R.; to utter (cries acc.), call R.; to invoke, call upon, cry out to (acc.) MBh.
prakrośa pra-krośa m. a shriek, scream Lāṭy.

praklid pra-klid Ā. -klidyate, to become moist or humid, to become wet MBh. Suśr.: Caus. -kledayati, to moisten, wet, make wet Suśr.; w.r. for -kleśayati Car.
praklinna pra-klinna mfn. moist, humid, wet R. Suśr.
     mfn. putrefied Car.
     mfn. moved with compassion or sympathy BhP.
praklinnatva pra-klinna-tva n. being moist or humid Suśr.
praklinnavartman pra-klinna-vartman n. a kind of disease of the eyelids (cf. klinna-v-) Suśr.
praklinnahṛdayekṣaṇa pra-klinna-hṛdayekṣaṇa mfn. having the heart and eyes moist (with affection) MW.
prakleda pra-kleda m. moistness, wetness, humidity MBh.
prakledavat pra-kleda-vat mfn. becoming moist or wet Suśr.
prakledana pra-kledana mfn. moistening, wetting ib.
prakledin pra-kledin mfn. id. ib.
     mfn. fusing, liquefying, resolving (-ditva n.) Car.

prakliś pra-kliś Caus. -kleśayati, to put in a morbid state Car. (w.r. -kled-).

prakvaṇ pra-kvaṇ P. -kvaṇati, to sound HPariś.
prakvaṇa pra-kvaṇa m. (f. ifc. ā) the sound of a Viṇā or lute Pāṇ. Sch.
prakvāṇa pra-kvāṇa m. the sound of a Vīṇā L.
prakvāṇa pra-kvāṇa w.r. for prahvāṇa TāṇḍBr.

prakvātha pra-kvātha m. ( kvath) seething, boiling Jātakam.

prakṣa m. (for plakṣa, to explain an etymology) TS.

prakṣa mfn. in vana-prakṣa v.l. for -krakṣa SV.
     mfn. in nāgarājasama-pr- w.r. for nāgarāḍiva duṣ-prekṣyaḥ MBh.

prakṣapaṇa pra-kṣapaṇa -kṣaya &c. see pra-kṣi.

prakṣar pra-kṣar P. -kṣarati, to stream forth, stream, ooze RV. ŚāṅkhŚr. Pañcad.; to drop down Bhaṭṭ.
prakṣara pra-kṣara m. iron armour for the defence of a horse or elephant (cf. pra-khara, prakkhara) Hemac.
prakṣaraṇa pra-kṣaraṇa n. flowing forth, oozing GopBr. Mn. Sch.

prakṣal pra-kṣal P. -kṣālayati, to wash off, wash away, rinse ŚBr. ŚrS. Mn. MBh. &c.; to cleanse, purify MBh.: Caus. Ā. -kṣālāpayate (Pot. -yīta), to have anything (as one's feet) washed ĀśvGṛ.
prakṣālaka pra-kṣālaka mfn. washing, one who washes Mn. MBh. R. (cf. sadyaḥ-p-).
prakṣālana pra-kṣālana mfn. performing frequent ablutions, one who performs frequent ablutions R.
prakṣālana pra-kṣālana n. washing, washes off, cleaning, cleansing, purifying, KātyŚr. Pur. Mn. MBh. &c.
prakṣālana pra-kṣālana n. bathing MW.
prakṣālana pra-kṣālana n. a means of cleaning, anything used for purifying, water for washing KātyŚr. Lāṭy. Yājñ. Suśr.
prakṣālana pra-kṣālana n. -nārthāya ind. for the sake of washing MW.
prakṣālanīya pra-kṣālanīya mfn. to be washed away or cleansed
     mfn. to be purified ib.
prakṣālayitṛ pra-kṣālayitṛ m. one who washes (the feet of his guest) ĀpGṛ.
prakṣālita pra-kṣālita mfn. washed, cleansed
     mfn. expiated ib.
prakṣālitapāṇi pra-kṣālita-pāṇi mfn. having one's hands washed MānGṛ.
prakṣālitapāda pra-kṣālita-pāda mfn. having one's feet washed Pāṇ. 6-2, 110 Sch. 1.
prakṣālya pra-kṣālya mfn. to be washed or purified MārkP. 2.
prakṣālya pra-kṣālya ind. having washed or rinsed ŚBr. MBh.

prakṣāma pra-kṣāma mfn. (prob.) burnt, singed (said of a sacrifice) ĀpŚr.

prakṣi pra-kṣi P. -kṣiṇāti, to spoil, destroy, wear out, exhaust RV. AV. ŚBr.: Pass. -kṣīyate, to be destroyed, perish MBh.; to be worn out or exhausted or diminished MW.
prakṣapaṇa pra-kṣapaṇa n. (fr. Caus.) destroying Rājat.
prakṣaya pra-kṣaya m. destruction, ruin, vanishing, end MBh. Hariv. Sarvad.
prakṣayaṇa pra-kṣayaṇa mfn. causing to perish, destroying (in ghaṭa-p- q.v.)
prakṣīṇa pra-kṣīṇa (pra-) mfn. destroyed, perished; vanished, disappeared; decayed, wasted, diminished (-candra m. the waning moon Var.) AV. BhP. Hit. &c.; atoned MW.; n. the spot where any one has perished (e.g. prakṣīṇam idam deva-dattasya, this is the spot where Deva perished) Pāṇ. 6-4, 60 Sch.

prakṣin see upala-p-.

prakṣip pra-kṣip P. Ā. -kṣipati, -kṣipate, to cast, hurl, throw or fling at or into (loc.), place in, put before Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c.; to let down Kathās.; to launch a ship DivyĀv.; to add Sūryas.; to insert, interpolate Pāṇ. Sch. R. Sch.: Caus. -kṣepayati, to cause or order to cast or put into (loc.) MBh.
prakṣipta pra-kṣipta mfn. thrown or cast at, hurled, flung
     mfn. thrown forth, projected Hit.
     mfn. inserted, interpolated Pāṇ. 6-3, 83 Sch.
prakṣiptavat pra-kṣipta-vat mfn. one who has thrown at, one who has thrown W.
prakṣipya pra-kṣipya ind. having thrown at, having hurled Pañc.
prakṣepa pra-kṣepa m. throwing, casting, projecting
     m. throwing into or upon, scattering upon Mn. Kull. BhP.
     m. putting, placing (pāda-p- pl. steps Kād.)
     m. adding to, increasing (e.g. a dose) Car.
     m. anything added or thrown into drugs while in course of decoction, an ingredient L.
     m. insertion, interpolation TBr. Sch. ĀpŚr. Sch. Śaṃk.
prakṣepa pra-kṣepa m. (also -paka m.) the sum deposited by each member of a commercial company Līl.
     m. the box of a carriage BhP.
prakṣepalipi pra-kṣepa-lipi f. a partic. style of handwriting Lalit.
prakṣepaka pra-kṣepaka m. see -kṣepa.
prakṣepaṇa pra-kṣepaṇa n. pouring upon Suśr.
prakṣepaṇa pra-kṣepaṇa n. (ifc.) throwing on or into Śaṃk. Yājñ. Sch.
     n. fixing (as a price) Yājñ.
prakṣepaṇīya pra-kṣepaṇīya mfn. to be thrown or cast forth, to be thrown away MW.
prakṣepin pra-kṣepin mfn. (ifc.) throwing upon, placing upon Nir.
prakṣeptavya pra-kṣeptavya mfn. to be thrown into or upon (loc.), to be scattered upon Yājñ. Hariv. Hcat. Kathās.
prakṣepya pra-kṣepya mfn. to be thrown or put on (as an ornament) Śak. Sch.

prakṣībita pra-kṣībita or -kṣīvita (fr. kṣīb or kṣīv), drunken, intoxicated Pāṇ. 8-2, 55 Sch.

prakṣud pra-kṣud P. -kṣuṇatti, to pound, crush Bhaṭṭ.
prakṣuṇṇa pra-kṣuṇṇa mfn. crushed Bhaṭṭ.
     mfn. pierced through, lacerated Pañcat.

prakṣubh pra-kṣubh Ā. P. -kṣobhate, -kṣubhyati, to be moved or shaken or agitated or confused; to totter, stagger. MBh. Kāv. &c.: Caus. -kṣobhayati, to agitate, excite Suśr.
prakṣobhaṇa pra-kṣobhaṇa n. agitating, exciting Prab.

prakṣai pra-kṣai P. -kṣāyati, to be consumed, burn (intr.) TBr.

prakṣṇu pra-kṣṇu (only pf. -cukṣṇuvuḥ), to sharpen, whet, point Bhaṭṭ.

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prakṣveḍana pra-kṣveḍana (Pañc.) or -ḍanā f. -dana m. -danā f. (L.; kṣviḍ, or kṣvid) an iron arrow (as humming or whizzing); calling aloud, clamour W.
prakṣveḍā pra-kṣveḍā f. humming, grumbling MBh.
prakṣveḍita pra-kṣveḍita (or -dita) mfn. clamorous, shouting, noisy MBh. R.; unctuous W.; n. shout, hum R.; -vat mfn. noisy; unctuous W.

prakhan pra-khan (only aor. -khān), to dig up, uproot, eradicate Kathās.

prakhara pra-khara mfn. very hard or rough Prasannar.
     mfn. very hot or acrid Bhām.
prakhara pra-khara m. iron armour for the defence of a horse or elephant L. (cf. prakkhara, pra-kṣara)
prakhara pra-khara m. a mule L.
prakhara pra-khara m. a dog L.

prakhala pra-khala m. a great scoundrel or villain Mṛicch.

prakhād pra-khād P. -khādati, to eat up, devour RV.
prakhāda pra-khāda mfn. swallowing, devouring ib.

prakhid pra-khid (only pr. p. -khidat), to thrust away VS.

prakhud pra-khud P. -khudati, futuere AV. ŚāṅkhGṛ.

prakhyā pra-khyā P. -khyāti, to see RV. (Subj. -khyat; inf. -khyai) ŚBr. (ind. p. -khyāya); to announce, proclaim, extol BhP. (Impv. -khyāhi): Pass. -khyāyate, to be seen or known; to be visible or public or acknowledged or celebrated Mn. MBh. &c.: Caus. -khyāpayati, to make generally known, proclaim, announce, publish Mālatīm. Rājat.
prakhya pra-khya mfn. visible, clear, bright ŚBr. MBh.
prakhyā pra-khyā f. look, appearance (only ifc. = resembling, like) MBh. R. &c.
     mfn. brightness, splendour (only ifc.) R.
     mfn. perceptibility, visibility, Jaini.
     mfn. making manifest, disclosure Daśar.
prakhyas pra-khyas m. = prajā-pati Uṇ. iv, 232 Sch.
     m. the planet Jupiter L.
prakhyāta pra-khyāta mfn. known, celebrated, acknowledged, recognised MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. forestalled, claimed by right of pre-emption Mn. (see below)
     mfn. pleased, happy W.
prakhyātavīrya pra-khyāta-vīrya mfn. of celebrated strength and valour R.
prakhyātabhāṇḍa pra-khyāta-bhāṇḍa n. (with rājñaḥ) a commodity the pre-emption of which is claimed by a king Mn.viii, 399
prakhyātavaptṛka pra-khyāta-vaptṛka mfn. having a celebrated father L.
prakhyātasadbhartṛ pra-khyāta-sad-bhartṛ m. known as a good husband Kathās.
prakhyāti pra-khyāti f. visibility, perceptibility, celebrity (only a-prakh-) MBh.
     f. praise, eulogium W.
prakhyāna pra-khyāna n. the being perceived or known Pāṇ. 1-2, 54
prakhyāna pra-khyāna n. = -khyāpana R.
prakhyānīya pra-khyānīya mfn. to be celebrated or made known Vop.
prakhyāpana pra-khyāpana n. making known, report, information R. Daś.
prakhyāpanīya pra-khyāpanīya mfn. to be made known or published Vop.
prakhyāpita pra-khyāpita mfn. known as, named (with nom.) Caṇḍ.
prakhyāyamāna pra-khyāyamāna mfn. being celebrated or spoken about Nal.

praga pra-ga see under pra-gam below.

pragaṭa w.r. for pra-kaṭa HYog.

pragaṇ pra-gaṇ P. -gaṇayati, to reckon up, calculate MBh. (ind. p. -gaṇayya Pāṇ. 6-4, 56 Sch.)

pragaṇḍa pra-gaṇḍa m. the upper part of the arm (also -ḍaka) L. (cf. pra-kāṇḍa)
pragaṇḍī pra-gaṇḍī f. an outer wall or rampart MBh.

pragadita pra-gadita mfn. ( gad) spoken, speaking, beginning to speak W.
pragādya pra-gādya mfn. Pāṇ. 3-1, 100 Sch.

pragam pra-gam P. -gacchati (ep. also Ā. -te), to go forwards, set out, advance, proceed, go to, reach, attain RV. &c. &c.
praga pra-ga mfn. going before, preceding Pāṇ. 8-4, 38 Sch.
praga pra-ga mfn. (e) ind. see below.
pragata pra-gata mfn. gone forward, started MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. separate, apart (see below)
     mfn. gone with difficulty W.
pragatajānu pra-gata-jānu or -nuka mfn. having the knees far apart, bandy-legged, bow-legged L.
pragama pra-gama m. the first manifestation of love, first advance in courtship Pratāp.
pragamana pra-gamana n. = prec. Pāṇ. 8-4, 34 Sch.
     n. a speech containing an excellent answer Sāh.
     n. progress, advance W.
     n. difficult progress (?) ib.
     n. disputing (?) ib.
pragamanīya pra-gamanīya mfn. Pāṇ. 8-4, 34 Sch.
pragāman pra-gāman n. walk, gait, step (see pṛthu-g-).
pragāmin pra-gāmin mfn. setting out, being about to depart R. (v.l. prāg-g-).

prage pra-ge ind. early in the morning, at dawn, at day-break ("when the sun goes forth" ?) Lāṭy. Mn. &c.; to-morrow morning Siṃhās.; -tana mfn. (Pāṇ. 4-3, 23) matutinal, early Bālar.; relating to the next day, future L.; -niśa mfn. one who (sleeps) in the early morning as (if it, were) night MBh.; -śaya mfn. asleep early in the morning ib.

pragayaṇa pra-gayaṇa n. an excellent answer Daś. (w.r. for -gāmana?)

pragarj pra-garj P. -garjati, to begin to thunder MBh.
pragarjana pra-garjana n. roaring, roar (cf. siṃha-).
pragarjita pra-garjita n. a roar, noise, din L.

pragardhin pra-gardhin mfn. ( gṛdh) pressing or hastening onwards, eager RV.

pragal pra-gal Caus. -gālayati, to cause to fall off Car.
pragalita pra-galita mfn. dripped down Megh.

pragalbh pra-galbh Ā. -galbhate, to be bold or confident, behave resolutely Śiś.; to be capable of or ready to (loc. or inf.) Bālar. Vcar.; to be equal to or fit to pass for (nom.) Sarvad.; to be arrogant or proud W.
pragalbha pra-galbha mf (ā) n. bold, confident, resolute, brave, strong, able MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mf (ā) n. proud, arrogant, impudent Ragh.
     mf (ā) n. skilful Kād.
     mf (ā) n. illustrious, eminent W.
     mf (ā) n. mature (as age) MW.
pragalbha pra-galbha m. N. of the fire employed at the Jātakarman Gṛihyās.
pragalbha pra-galbha m. (with ācārya) N. of an author (called also Śubhaṃ-kara) Cat.
pragalbha pra-galbha mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a bold and confident woman (esp. one of the classes of heroines in dram. composition) Sāh.
pragalbha pra-galbha m. N. of Durgā L.
pragalbha pra-galbha mf (ā) n. (am) ind. courageously, resolutely Mṛicch.
pragalbha pra-galbha m. -kulāla m. a skilful potter Bhartṛ.
pragalbha pra-galbha m. -tā f. (Kum.), -tva n. (W.) boldness, wilfulness, resolution, energy, strength, power
pragalbha pra-galbha m. -manas mfn. resolute-minded (a-) Amar.
pragalbha pra-galbha m. -lakṣaṇa n. and -ṇa-prakāśa m. N. of wks.
pragalbha pra-galbha m. -vāc mfn. speaking confidently or proudly Kum.
pragalbhita pra-galbhita mfn. proud, arrogant MW.
     mfn. eminent, conspicuous ib.
     mfn. shining or resplendent with (instr.) Cat.

pragā pra-gā P. -jigāti, to go forwards proceed, advance, move, go RV. MBh. 1.
pragāṇa pra-gāṇa n. (for 2. see under pra-gai) access, approach see pṛthu-prag-.

pragāḍha pra-gāḍha &c. see pra-gāh below.

pragātha pra-gātha see pra-gai, col.2.

pragāh pra-gāh Ā. -gāhate, to dive into, penetrate, pervade RV.
pragāḍha pra-gāḍha mfn. dipped or steeped in, mixed with, soaked, impregnated (ifc.) Suśr.
     mfn. much, excessive MBh.
     mfn. rich in, full of (ifc.) Kām.
     mfn. advanced, late (hour) Daś.
     mfn. hard, difficult L.
pragāḍham pra-gāḍham ind. much, exceedingly, greatly Kāv. Suśr.
     mfn. tightly, firmly W.
pragāḍha pra-gāḍha n. a crowd MBh. iv, 1977 (= saṃ-kaṭa Nīlak.)
pragāḍha pra-gāḍha n. pain, privation, penance W.
pragāḍha pra-gāḍha n. -tā f. -tva n. abundance, excessiveness MW.
pragāḍha pra-gāḍha n. hardness ib.
pragāhana pra-gāhana n. dipping or plunging into (gen.) ĀpŚr.

pragīta pra-gīta -ti see pra-gai.

praguṇa pra-guṇa mf (ā) n. straight (lit. and lig.), right, correct, honest, upright Mālatīm. Hcar.
     mf (ā) n. being in a good state or condition, excellent Ragh. Mālatīm.
praguṇaracanā pra-guṇa-racanā f. = next Daśar.
praguṇana pra-guṇana n. putting straight, arranging Mālatīm.
praguṇaya pra-guṇaya Nom. P. -yati, to put straight, set right Dhanaṃj.; to develop, exhibit, manifest Nyāyam.
praguṇita pra-guṇita mfn. made even or smooth or straight, put in order properly arranged Bālar. Pañc.
praguṇin pra-guṇin mfn. smooth or even i.e. friendly towards (loc.) MBh.

praguṇī pra-guṇī in comp. for -guṇa.
praguṇīkaraṇa pra-guṇī-karaṇa n. putting straight, arranging properly KātyŚr. Sch.
praguṇīkṛ pra-guṇī-kṛ to put straight or in order, make smooth or even Car. Pañc.; to make amenable to (loc.) Mudr.; to nourish, bring up A.
praguṇībhū pra-guṇī-bhū to make one's self fit or ready for (dat.), Kuv.

praguṇya mfn. more exceeding, excellent W.

pragup pra-gup Caus. -gopayati, to protect, guard Pañc. Bhaṭṭ.; to conceal, keep secret Hcat.
pragopana pra-gopana n. protection, preservation, salvation W.

pragur pra-gur (only aor. -gūrta), to cry aloud RV. i, 173, 2 (Sāy. "to make great efforts").

pragṛṛ pra-gṛṛ P. -gṛṇāti, to proclaim, announce to (loc.) RV. i, 152, 5; to extol, praise BhP.

prage pra-ge see under pra-gam.

[Page 656,2]
pragai pra-gai P. -gāyati (ep. also Ā. -te), to begin to sing, sing, celebrate, praise, extol; to sound, resound RV. MBh. BhP. 2.
pragāṇa pra-gāṇa n. (for 1. see pra-gā) singing, song L.
pragātṛ pra-gātṛ m. a singer MBh. ("excellent singer" L.)
pragātha pra-gātha m. a kind of stanza (the combination of a Bṛihatī or Kakubh with a Sato-bṛihatī so as to form a triplet) VS. RPrāt. &c.
     m. N. of a Ṛiṣi with the patr. Kāṇva and Ghaura, the author of RV. viii, 1, 2; 10; 48; 51-54
pragātha pra-gātha m. (pl.) N. of RV. viii (which contains a great many Pragai stanzas)
pragāthakāram pra-gātha-kāram ind. combining into a Pragai stanza Lāṭy.
pragāyin pra-gāyin mfn. beginning to sing, singing Hariv.
pragīta pra-gīta mfn. recited in a singing tone, sung Sarvad.
     mfn. resonant with singing, vocal MBh. R.
     mfn. singing, one who has begun to sing Kathās.
pragīta pra-gīta n. song Ṛitus. Caurap.
pragīta pra-gīta n. a sing-song or drawling recitation (regarded as a fault) Śikṣ.
pragīti pra-gīti f. a kind of metre Col.

pragrath pra-grath P. -grathnāti, or -grathati, to string together, join, connect Nyāyam. Sch.
pragrathana pra-grathana n. connecting or stringing together, intertwining Sāy.

pragras pra-gras P. -grasati, to eat up, devour, swallow MBh.

pragrah pra-grah P. Ā. -gṛhṇāti, -ṇīte, to hold or stretch forth, hold AV. &c. &c.; to offer, present ŚBr. ŚāṅkhŚr.; to seize, grasp, take hold of, take ŚrS. MBh. &c.; to accept, receive Śak. Var.; to draw up, tighten (reins), stop (horses) Śak.; to befriend, favour, further, promote MBh. Hariv. R.; to keep separated or isolated (cf. below): Caus. (inf. -grāhitum) to receive, accept MBh.
pragṛhīta pra-gṛhīta mfn. held forth or out, taken, accepted &c. R. Hariv. &c.
     mfn. lofty DivyĀv.
     mfn. joined, united with (ibc.) BhP.
     mfn. kept separate, pronounced without observing the rules of Saṃdhi
pragṛhītapada pra-gṛhīta-pada mf (ā) n. having the words pronounced separately RPrāt. 1.
pragṛhya pra-gṛhya mfn. to be seized or taken or accepted MBh. Kāv. &c.
pragṛhya pra-gṛhya mfn. (in gram.) to be taken or pronounced separately, not subject to the rules of Saṃdhi (as the final ī, ū, and e of the dual terminations e.g. kavī etau, "these two poets") Prāt. Pāṇ. &c. 2,
pragṛhya pra-gṛhya ind. having taken or grasped, carrying away with, with MBh. Kāv. &c.
pragraha pra-graha m. (ifc. f. ā) holding in front, stretching forth MBh.
     m. seizing, clutching, taking hold of (-haṃ gataḥ, seized, taken) ib. Hariv.
     m. a partic. manner of fighting MBh. (= śatror uttānapā-tanārtham pādākarṣaṇam, or = gala-hastakaḥ Nīlak.)
     m. the seizure of the sun or moon, beginning of an eclipse (cf. graha) Sūryas.
     m. friendly reception, kindness, favour MBh. Hariv.
     m. obstinacy, stubbornness (-haṃgataḥ, obstinate, stubborn) MBh.
     m. a rein, bridle KaṭhUp. MBh. &c.
     m. a ray of light (like all words meaning "rein" or "bridle") L.
     m. a rope, halter, cord, string, thong MBh.
     m. the cord or string suspending a balance L.
     m. a guide, leader, ruler (also as N. of Viṣṇu-Kṛiṣṇa) MBh.
     m. a companion, satellite ib.
     m. binding L.
     m. taming, breaking (a horse) L.
     m. the arm L.
     m. a species of plant Car. (Cassis Fistula L.)
     m. a vowel not subject to the rules of Saṃdhi TPrāt. (-tva n. Sch.; cf. 1. pra-gṛhya)
     m. N. of a partic. sacrificial rite (also -homa KātyŚr. Sch.)
pragraha pra-graha mf (ā) n. receiving, kind, hospitable (with sabhā f. a hall of reception, an audience hall) R. (B.)
pragraha pra-graha mf (ā) n. = ūrdhvabāhu (?) R. Sch. (cf. prañjali-pragr-)
pragraha pra-graha mf (ā) n. -vat mfn. (ifc.) one who has seized, holding MBh.
pragraha pra-graha mf (ā) n. receiving, kindly, obliging R. (Sch. "keeping down the wicked" or "controlling the organs of sense")
pragraha pra-graha mf (ā) n. -hādi-darpaṇa m. N. of wk.
pragraha pra-graha mf (ā) n. -hin mfn. guiding the reins BhP.
pragrahaṇa pra-grahaṇa m. a leader, guide (only ifc. [f. ā] "led by") MBh.
     m. stretching forth, offering ŚāṅkhŚr.
     m. taking, seizing, holding ib.
     m. the seizure of the sun and moon, commencement of an eclipse VarBṛS. Sūryas.
     m. a means for taming or breaking in MBh.
     m. the being a leader or guide, authority, dignity ib.
     m. a rein, bridle MW.
     m. a check, restraint ib.
pragrahītavya pra-grahītavya mfn. to be checked or controlled Vajracch.
pragrāha pra-grāha m. (only L.) seizing, taking, bearing, carrying (cf. Pāṇ. 3-3, 46)
     m. a rein, bridle (cf. ib. 53)
     m. the string of a balance (cf. ib. 52)
pragrāhavat pra-grāha-vat mfn. having the string of a balance MW.
pragrāham pra-grāham ind. taking the words separately, not pronouncing them according to the rules of Saṃdhi AitBr.

pragrīva pra-grīva m. n. (g. ardharcādi; also -ka ifc. Hcar.) a wooden balustrade or fence round a building Rājat. viii, 328
     m. a window, lattice, balcony (projecting like a neck; cf. grīvā) L.
     m. a summer-house, pleasure-house L.
     m. a painted turret L.
     m. a stable L.
     m. the top of a tree L.

praglai pra-glai P. -glāyati, to fade, wither away Bhaṭṭ. (Sch. -mlāyati): Caus. -glāpayati Vop.
pragla pra-gla mfn. wearied, fatigued, exhausted W.

praghaṭ pra-ghaṭ Ā. -ghaṭate, to exert one's self, devote one's self to (loc.) Bhaṭṭ.; to commence, begin ib.
praghaṭaka pra-ghaṭaka (ifc.) a precept, rule, doctrine Cat.
praghaṭā pra-ghaṭā f. the rudiments or first elements of a science
praghaṭāvid pra-ghaṭā-vid m. = śāstra-gaṇḍa L.
     f. a general reader (but not a profound one) W. (cf. chāttra-g-).

praghaṭṭaka pra-ghaṭṭaka m. ( ghaṭṭ) a precept, rule, doctrine Kap. Sch. (cf. pra-ghaṭaka).

praghaṇa pra-ghaṇa m. n. ( han) a place or a terrace before a house Hcar. (also -ghāna) L.
     m. an iron mace or crowbar L.
     m. a copper pot L.
praghana pra-ghana m. = prec.
     m. also v.l. for prathana, Phaseolus Mungo L.
praghāṇa pra-ghāṇa mn. = or v.l. for -ghaṇa Hcar. L.
     mn. the trunk of a tree L.
praghāta pra-ghāta m. a blow, stroke TS. Sch.
     m. a battle, fight L.
     m. the edging of a garment ŚBr.
praghāna pra-ghāna see -ghāṇa.

praghasa pra-ghasa m. ( ghas) a devourer (pl. N. of false gods) L. (cf. Pāṇ. 2-4, 37; 38)
     m. N. of a Rākṣasa MBh.
     m. of a monkey follower of Rāma R.
praghasā pra-ghasā f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda MBh.
praghāsa pra-ghāsa see varuṇa-praghāsa.
praghāsin pra-ghāsin (VS.),
praghāsya pra-ghāsya (TS.) mfn. voracious.

praghātaya pra-ghātaya P. -yati (Caus. of pra-han), to strike, kill DivyĀv.

praghuṇa m. a guest, visitor L. (prob. w.r. for prāghuṇa).

praghuṣ pra-ghuṣ Caus. -ghoṣayati, to cause to announce aloud, proclaim MBh.
praghuṣṭa pra-ghuṣṭa mfn. sounding forth Var.
praghoṣa pra-ghoṣa m. sound, noise BhP. (also -ka L.)
     m. N. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa BhP.
praghoṣin pra-ghoṣin m. "roaring", N. of the 9 classes of the Maruts MW.

praghūrṇa pra-ghūrṇa mfn. ( ghūrṇ) turning round or rolling violently W.
     mfn. wandering, roaming ib.
praghūrṇa pra-ghūrṇa m. a guest, visitor L. (prob. w.r. for prāgh-).

praghṛ pra-ghṛ P. -gharati, to ooze out DivyĀv.

praghṛṣ pra-ghṛṣ P. -gharṣati, to rub to pieces Kauś.; to rub into, anoint Suśr.
pragharṣa pra-gharṣa m. rubbing, anointing Car.
pragharṣaṇa pra-gharṣaṇa m. grinding, crushing, destroying Kāv.
pragharṣaṇa pra-gharṣaṇa n. rubbing, a remedy for rubbing in or anointing Car.
praghṛṣṭa pra-ghṛṣṭa mfn. rubbed in, embrocated, anointed Suśr.

praca see acyuta-pr- and nakha-pr-.

pracakita pra-cakita mfn. ( cak) trembling, shuddering, terrified Pañc.

pracakra pra-cakra n. an army in motion L.

pracakṣ pra-cakṣ Ā. -caṣṭe, to tell, relate, declare MBh. Ragh.; to suppose, regard or consider as (acc.) Mn. MBh. &c.; to name, call Mn. BhP.: Caus. -cakṣayati, to irradiate, illumine RV.
pracakṣaṇam pra-cakṣaṇam ind. (after a fin. verb) g. gotrādi.
pracakṣas pra-cakṣas m. N. of the regent of the planet Jupiter, Bṛihas-pati W.

pracaṅkaśa pra-caṅkaśa see a-pr-.

pracaṇḍa pra-caṇḍa mf (ā) n. excessively violent, impetuous, furious, fierce, passionate, terrible, direful, formidable MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mf (ā) n. great, large, hot, burning, sharp (see comp. below)
pracaṇḍa pra-caṇḍa m. a species of oleander with white flowers L.
pracaṇḍa pra-caṇḍa m. N. of a Dānava Kathās.
pracaṇḍa pra-caṇḍa m. of a goblin MārkP.
pracaṇḍa pra-caṇḍa m. of a son of Vatsa-prī and Su-nandā ib.
pracaṇḍa pra-caṇḍa mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a species of Dūrvā with white flowers L.
pracaṇḍa pra-caṇḍa m. a form or Śakti of Durgā Cat.
pracaṇḍaghoṇa pra-caṇḍa-ghoṇa mfn. large-nosed, having a long or prominent nose MBh.
pracaṇḍacaṇḍikā pra-caṇḍa-caṇḍikā f. a form of Durgā
pracaṇḍacaṇḍikāsahasranāmastotra pra-caṇḍa-caṇḍikā-sahasra-nāma-stotra n. N. of a Stotra.
pracaṇḍatarībhū pra-caṇḍa-tarī-bhū to become fiercer or more passionate Kād.
pracaṇḍatā pra-caṇḍa-tā f. great violence or passion Uttarar.
pracaṇḍadeva pra-caṇḍa-deva m. N. of a prince W.
pracaṇḍapāṇḍava pra-caṇḍa-pāṇḍava n. "the wrathful sons of Pāṇḍu", N. of a drama by Rāja-śekhara (= bāla-bhārata).
pracaṇḍabhairava pra-caṇḍa-bhairava (prob.) m. N. of a Vyāyoga (kind of drama).
pracaṇḍabhairavarasa pra-caṇḍa-bhairava-rasa m. N. of a partic. medicinal preparation L.
pracaṇḍamādhava pra-caṇḍa-mādhava m. (with kāśmīra) N. of a poet Cat.
pracaṇḍamūrti pra-caṇḍa-mūrti m. Crataeva Roxburghii L.
pracaṇḍavadana pra-caṇḍa-vadana mf (ā) n. having a terrible face Dhūrtas.
pracaṇḍavarman pra-caṇḍa-varman m. N. of a prince Daś.
pracaṇḍaśakti pra-caṇḍa-śakti m. N. of a man Kathās.
pracaṇḍaśarakārmuka pra-caṇḍa-śarakārmuka mfn. having sharp arrows and a terrible bow (said of the god of love) MBh.
pracaṇḍaśephas pra-caṇḍa-śephas m. N. of a man Kautukar.
pracaṇḍasūrya pra-caṇḍa-sūrya mfn. having a hot or burning sun Ṛitus.
pracaṇḍasena pra-caṇḍa-sena m. N. of a prince, of Tāmra-liptikā Vet.
pracaṇḍātapa m. fierce or stifling heat, Ṛit.
pracaṇḍogrā f. N. of a Yoginī Hcat.

pracat pra-cat Caus. Ā. -cātayate, to drive or scare away, remove, destroy RV.
pracatā pra-catā ind. secretly, in secret ib.

pracapala pra-capala mfn. very unsteady or restless Hariv.

pracaya pra-caya &c. see pra- 1. ci.

pracar pra-car P. -carati (ep. also Ā. -te), to proceed towards, go or come to, arrive at (acc.) RV. &c. &c.; to come forth, appear MBh. R. &c.; to roam, wander Prab. BhP.; to circulate, be or become current (as a story) R. Var.; to set about, perform, discharge (esp. sacred functions, with instr. of the object or of the means employed) AV. Br. KātyŚr.; to be active or busy, be occupied or engaged in (loc.) MBh. BhP.; to proceed, behave, act in peculiar manner Mn. MBh. &c.; to come off, take place BhP.: Caus. -cārayati, to allow to roam, turn out to graze Hariv.; to make public W.
pracara pra-cara m. a road, way, path L.
     m. usage, custom, currency W.
     m. going well or widely ib.
pracara pra-cara pl. N. of a people R. (v.l. praccara and pra-stara).
pracaraṇa pra-caraṇa n. going to graze Cat.
     n. proceeding with, beginning, undertaking ŚrS. Bālar.
     n. circulating, being current W.
     n. employing, using MW.
pracaraṇī pra-caraṇī f. (sc. sruc) a wooden ladle employed for want of a better at a sacrifice ŚBr. KātyŚr.
pracaraṇīya pra-caraṇīya mfn. being in actual use ŚBr.
pracarita pra-carita mfn. followed, practised Mn. x, 100
     mfn. arrived at, visited R.
     mfn. current, publicly known Car. Sch.
pracaritavya pra-caritavya mfn. to be proceeded with or undertaken, to be performed AitBr.
pracaritos pra-caritos inf. (with purā) before he (the Adhvaryu) sets to work GopBr. Vait.
pracaryā pra-caryā f. an action, process ĀśvŚr.
pracāra pra-cāra m. roaming, wandering Hariv. (cf. bhikṣā-)
     m. coming forth, showing one's self, manifestation, appearance, occurrence, existence MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. application, employment, use ib.
     m. conduct, behaviour Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. prevalence, currency, custom, usage W.
     m. a playground, place of exercise Hariv.
     m. pasture-ground, pasturage Mn. ix, 219 (= Viṣṇ. xviii, 44, where Sch. "a way or road leading from or to a house") Yājñ. MBh. Hariv. R.
pracāraṇa pra-cāraṇa n. (prob.) scattering, strewing Kād.
pracārita pra-cārita mfn. allowed to wander or roam about MW.
     mfn. made public or manifest ib. (cf. g. tārakādi).
pracārin pra-cārin mfn. coming forth, appearing MBh.
     mfn. following, adhering or sticking to (loc. or comp.) ib.
     mfn. proceeding with, acting, behaving ib.
     mfn. going about, wandering MW.

pracal pra-cal P. -calati (rarely Ā. -te), to be set in motion, tremble, quake TBr. MBh. &c.; to stir, move on, advance, set out, depart MBh. BhP. Pañcat.; to start, spring up from (a seat) R.; to swerve, deviate from (abl.) MBh.; to become troubled or confused, be perplexed or bewildered or excited ib. BhP.: Caus. -calayati, to set in motion, move, jog, wag Kāv.; to remove from (abl.) Suśr.; -cālayati, to cause to shake or tremble R.; to stir up, stir round Pañcat.
pracala pra-cala mfn. moving, tremulous, shaking MBh. Kāv. Suśr.
     mfn. what goes well or widely W.
     mfn. current, circulating, customary ib.
pracalakuṇḍala pra-cala-kuṇḍala mfn. (an ear) adorned with golden rings Ṛitus.
pracaladāsa pra-cala-dāsa m. N. of a poet Cat.
pracalalatābhuja pra-cala-latā-bhuja mfn. having tremulous arm-creepers (= slender arms that tremble) Prab.
pracalasiṃha pra-cala-siṃha m. N. of a poet Cat.
pracala pra-cala mfn. pracalāṅga mfn. having tremulous limbs MBh.
pracalaka pra-calaka m. a species of venomous reptile Suśr. (cf. -calāka).
pracalakin pra-calakin w.r. for -calākin.
pracalat pra-calat mfn. moving, trembling, shaking MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. going, proceeding far or much W.
     mfn. circulating, being current or customary W.
     mfn. prevailing, being recognized (as authority or law) ib.
pracalana pra-calana n. trembling, shaking, rocking, swaying MaitrUp. Pañcat.
     n. retiring, flight Pañcat.
     n. going well or widely W.
     n. circulating, being current or customary ib.
pracalāka pra-calāka m. shooting with arrows L.
     m. a peacock's tail or crest L.
     m. a chameleon Āpast.
     m. a snake or other venomous animal (cf. -calaka) Suśr.
pracalāka pra-calāka m. (-calākā) f. springing up TS. Sch.
pracalākin pra-calākin m. a peacock L.
     m. a snake L.
pracalāya pra-calāya Nom. P. -yati, to nod the head (while asleep) Jātakam.
pracalāyana pra-calāyana n. nodding the head (on first becoming intoxicated) Car.
pracalāyita pra-calāyita mfn. nodding the head (while asleep and in a sitting posture) L.
     mfn. rolling about, tumbling, tossed about (as a ship) MW.
pracalāyita pra-calāyita n. see under āsīna.
pracalita pra-calita mfn. set in motion, moved, shaken, tremulous, rolling (as the eye) MBh. R. &c.
     mfn. one who has set out, proceeded, departed Pañcat. Hit. Vet.
     mfn. confused, bewildered, perplexed MBh. BhP.
     mfn. current, customary, circulating W.
     mfn. prevailing, recognized, received (as authority or law) ib.
pracalita pra-calita n. going away, departure BhP.
pracālaka pra-cālaka mf (ikā) n. causing to tremble, trembling with (comp.) L.
pracālana pra-cālana n. stirring, stir, noise (?) Pañcat.

pracaṣāla pra-caṣāla n. a partic. ornament on a sacrificial post MBh.

pracāya pra-cāya &c. see below.

pracāla m. the neck of the Vīṇā or Indian lute L. (w.r. for pravāla).

praci pra-ci P. Ā. -cinoti, -cinute, to collect, gather, pluck Gobh. MBh. &c.; to mow or cut down (enemies) MBh.; to increase, augment, enhance Var.: Pass. -cīyate, to be gathered or collected, to grow, thrive, multiply MBh. Kāv.

pracaya pra-caya m. (ifc. f. ā) collecting, gathering Pāṇ. 3-3, 40 (cf. puṣpa-)
     m. accumulation, heap, mass, quantity, multitude Ṛitus. Rājat. Suśr.
     m. growth, increase A.
     m. slight aggregation W.
pracaya pra-caya m. = -svara TPrāt.
pracaya pra-caya m. (in alg.) the common increase or difference of the terms in a progression
pracayakāṣṭhāgata pra-caya-kāṣṭhāgata mfn. one who has attained the highest degree of intensity Nyāyam. Sch.
pracayasvara pra-caya-svara m. "accumulated tone", the tone occurring in a series of unaccented syllables following a Svarita RPrāt. Śikṣ.
pracayana pra-cayana n. gathering, collecting (see phala-).
pracāya pra-cāya m.
pracāyikā pra-cāyikā f. gathering, plucking, collecting (with the hand or in turn, cf: puṣpa-; the latter also "a female who gathers", A.)
pracita pra-cita mfn. gathered, collected, heaped, accumulated
     mfn. covered or filled with (instr. or comp.) MBh. Suśr.
     mfn. pronounced with the Pracaya tone, accentless VPrāt.
pracita pra-cita m. (also -ka) N. of a metre Col.
pracita pra-cita m. -svara m. = pracaya-svara.
pracinvat pra-cinvat mfn. gathering, collecting, plucking MBh. Hariv.
pracinvat pra-cinvat m. N. of a son of Janam-ejaya Hariv. Pur.
praceya pra-ceya mfn. to be collected or gathered
     mfn. to be increased MW.
     mfn. spreading everywhere Jātakam.

pracika g. purohitādi (Kāś.)

pracikīrṣu pra-cikīrṣu mfn. (1. kṛ Desid.) wishing or intending to requite BhP.

pracit pra-cit P. Ā. -ciketti, -cikitte, to know or make known RV.; to become visible or manifest, appear ib. TS.: Caus. -cetayati, to make known, cause to appear RV.; (Ā.) to appear ib.: Desid. -cikitsati, to show, point out ib.
pracikita pra-cikita (pra-) mfn. knowing, familiar or conversant with VS. (Mahīdh.)
pracetana pra-cetana mfn. illumining, illustrating SV.
pracetas pra-cetas (pra-) mfn. attentive, observant, mindful, clever, wise (said of the gods, esp. of Agni and the Ādityas) RV. AV. VS. TS.; happy, delighted L.; m. N. of Varuṇa Hariv. Kālid. BhP.; of a Prajā-pati (an ancient sage and law-giver) Mn. i, 35 (-smṛti f. N. of wk.); of a prince (son of Duduha) Hariv.; of a son of Duryāman VP.; of a son of Dur-mada BhP.; pl. (w.r. prāc-) N. of the 10 sons of Prācīna-barhis by a daughter of Varuṇa (they are the progenitors of Daksha) MBh. Hariv. Pur.
pracetasa pra-cetasa w.r. for prāc-; (ī) f. Myrica Sapida L.
pracetita pra-cetita mfn. (see a-prac-) noticed, observed.
pracetuna pra-cetuna mfn. affording a wide view or prospect RV.

praciti pra-citi f. (2. ci) investigation, examination (= vi-citi) Kuṭṭanīm.

pracint pra-cint P. -cintayati, to think upon, reflect, consider, find out, devise, contrive MBh. Kāv. &c. 1.
pracintya pra-cintya ind. having reflected or considered MBh. 2.
pracintya pra-cintya mfn. to be reflected or considered ib.

pracībala m. or n. a species of plant Suśr.

pracīra pra-cīra m. N. of a son of Vatsaprī and Su-nandā MārkP.

[Page 657,3]
pracīrṇa pra-cīrṇa mfn. ( car) come forth, appeared MBh.

pracud pra-cud P. -codati, to set in motion, drive on, urge, impel RV.: Caus. -codayati id. RV. (Ā. to hasten, make haste, viii, 24, 13) MBh. Kāv. &c.; to excite, inspire RV.; to command, summon, request, demand Mn. MBh. &c.; to announce, make known, proclaim Mn. iii, 228.
pracudita pra-cudita mfn. (m.c. for -codita) hurled, shot off MBh.
pracoda pra-coda m. instigation Buddh.
pracodaka pra-codaka mf (ikā) n. instigating
pracodaka pra-codaka mf (ikā) n. (ikā) f. "inflamer", N. of the 4 daughters of Niyojikā (daughter of the demon Duḥ-saha) MārkP.
pracodana pra-codana n. instigating, exciting MBh.
     n. direction, order, command R.
     n. a rule or law W.
     n. saying ib.
     n. sending ib.
pracodanī pra-codanī f. Solanum Jacquini L.
pracodita pra-codita mfn. (fr. Caus.) driven on, urged, impelled MBh. Ragh.
     mfn. asked, requested, ordered, directed Mn. (cf. a-prac-) R.
     mfn. decreed, determined BhP.
     mfn. announced, proclaimed ŚvetUp.
     mfn. sent, dispatched W.
pracodin pra-codin mfn. driving forward, urging Kathās.
pracodinī pra-codinī f. Solanum Jacquini L.

pracupita pra-cupita see upasthita-p-.

pracura mf (ā) n. much, many, abundant (opp. to alpa)
     mf (ā) n. plenteous, plentiful, frequent
pracura mf (ā) n. (ifc.) abounding in, filled with MBh. Kāv. &c.
pracura m. a thief A.
pracuracandana pracura-candana n. much sandal Ṛitus.
pracuracchala pracura-cchala mfn. hidden in manifold disguises MBh.
pracuratā pracura-tā f. (Var.),
pracuratva pracura-tva n. (Hariv. &c.) abundance, multitude.
pracuranityadhanāgama pracura-nitya-dhanāgama mfn. receiving many and constant supplies of money Bhartṛ.
pracuraparibhava pracura-paribhava m. frequent humiliation ib.
pracurapādapa pracura-pādapa mfn. abounding with trees R.
pracurapuruṣa pracura-puruṣa mfn. abounding with men, populous W.
pracurapuruṣa pracura-puruṣa m. a thief. L.
pracuraratnadhanāgama pracura-ratna-dhanāgama mfn. having a large income of gems and money MW.
pracuraloma pracura-loma mfn. having too much hair Kull.

pracurī in comp. for -ra.
pracurīkaraṇa pracurī-karaṇa n. making abundant, augmenting, increasing W.
pracurīkṛta pracurī-kṛta mfn. augmented, increased ib.
pracurībhū pracurī-bhū to become abundant, increase Śiś.

pracūrṇ pra-cūrṇ P. -cūrṇayati (only aor. prācucūrṇat), to crush, grind to dust Bhaṭṭ.

pracṛt pra-cṛt P. -cṛtati, to loose, loosen, untie AV. ĀśvŚr.
pracṛtta pra-cṛtta mfn. loose, dishevelled
pracṛttaśikha pra-cṛtta-śikha mfn. with dishevelled hair ĀśvGṛ.

pracetana pra-cetana &c. see pra-cit.

pracetṛ m. a charioteer L. (w.r. for pra-vetṛ).

pracela pra-cela n. ( cel?) yellow sandalwood L.
pracelaka pra-celaka m. a horse L.

praceluka m. a cook L. (w.r. for paceluka).

pracoda pra-coda &c. see pra-cud.

pracchad pra-cchad (chad) P. Ā. -cchādayati, -te to cover, envelop, wrap up (Ā. with instr. "to cover one's self with, put on") ŚBr. GṛŚrS. MBh. &c.; to be in the way, be an obstacle to (acc.) R.; to hide, conceal, disguise, keep secret Mn. MBh. &c.
pracchad pra-cchad f. a cover, covering VS. MaitrS.
pracchada pra-cchada m. a cover, coverlet, wrapper, blanket L.
pracchadapaṭa pra-cchada-paṭa m. (L.) -vāsas n. (Kathās.) id.
pracchanna pra-cchanna mfn. covered, enveloped, shut up ŚBr. MBh. &c.
     mfn. hidden, concealed, unobserved, private, secret, disguised (ibc. and am ind. "secretly, covertly") Mn. MBh. &c.
pracchanna pra-cchanna n. a private door
pracchanna pra-cchanna n. a lattice, loop-hole L.
pracchanna pra-cchanna n. -gupta mfn. secretly hidden Bhartṛ.
pracchanna pra-cchanna n. -cāraka and -cārin mfn. acting secretly or fraudulently R.
pracchanna pra-cchanna n. -taskara m. a secret thief Mn.
pracchanna pra-cchanna n. -pāpa m. a secretly sinner ib.
pracchanna pra-cchanna n. -vañcaka m. a secretly rogue or rascal ib.
pracchanna pra-cchanna n. -vṛtti f. a secretly manner or way Śukas.
pracchanna pra-cchanna n. -cchannī-bhū, to hide or conceal one's self. L.
pracchādaka pra-cchādaka mf (ikā) n. concealing, covering (ifc.) MārkP. Suśr.
pracchādaka pra-cchādaka m. the song of a wife deserted by her husband (sung with the accompaniment of a lute and containing a covert description of her sorrows) L.
pracchādana pra-cchādana mfn. concealing, hiding (cf. piplu-)
pracchādana pra-cchādana n. covering, concealing, concealment MBh. Pañcat.
pracchādana pra-cchādana n. an upper or outer garment L.
pracchādana pra-cchādana n. -paṭa m. a cover, coverlet, wrapper Pañcat.
pracchādita pra-cchādita mfn. covered, wrapped up, clothed, hidden, concealed R. Suśr. 1.
pracchādya pra-cchādya ind. having covered or hidden MBh. 2.
pracchādya pra-cchādya mfn. to be covered or hidden Kāv.

pracchana see under prach.

pracchāna pra-cchāna pra-cchita see under pra-ccho below.

pracchāya pra-cchāya (prob.) n. a shadowy place, dense shade Hariv. Śak. Kathās.

pracchid pra-cchid (chid) P. Ā. -cchinatti, -cchintte to cut off or through, pierce, split, cleave AV. &c. &c.; to rend or take away, withdraw MBh.: Caus. -cchedayati, to cause to cut off &c. MBh.: Caus. of Intens. -cecchidayya Pat.
pracchid pra-cchid mfn. cutting off or to pieces VS. (cf. Pāṇ. 3-2, 61 Sch.).
pracchindyākarṇa pra-cchindyā-karṇa mf (ī) n. whose ear is to be cleft MaitrS. (cf. Pāṇ. 6-3, 115).
praccheda pra-ccheda m. a cutting, slip, strip KātyŚr.
     m. a musical division, bar (?) DivyĀv.
pracchedaka pra-cchedaka m. a song sung by a wife who thinks her husband false to her Sāh. (cf. pra-cchādaka).
pracchedana pra-cchedana n. dividing into small pieces ṢaḍvBr.
pracchedya pra-cchedya see a-pracchedya.

pracchuḍ pra-cchuḍ (chuḍ), Caus. -cchoḍayati to stretch out Kāraṇḍ.

pracchṛd pra-cchṛd (chṛd), Caus. -cchardayati to vomit Suśr.
pracchardana pra-cchardana n. emitting, exhaling Yogas.
     n. vomiting, an emetic Suśr.
pracchardi pra-cchardi (Gal.),
pracchardikā pra-cchardikā (Pāṇ. 3-3, 108 Sch.) f. vomiting, sickness.

praccho pra-ccho (cho; only ind. p. -cchayitvā), to bleed by making incisions in the skin, cup, lance, scarify Suśr.
pracchāna pra-cchāna n. scarifying, making sore ib.
pracchita pra-cchita mfn. cut, lanced, scarified ib.

pracyu pra-cyu Ā. -cyavate (ep. also P. -ti), to move, proceed, depart TS. AV. ŚBr.; to swerve or deviate from (abl.) MBh.; to be deprived of, lose (abl.) ib. Kāv. Pañcat.; to come or stream forth ib.; to fall down, drop, stumble ŚBr. MBh. R.; to fall (scil. from heaven i.e. be born again) HPariś.: Caus. -cyāvayati, to move, shake RV.; to eject, remove or dispel or divert from (abl.) ib. &c. &c.; to cause to fall (lit. and fig.) MBh. Daś. BhP. Suśr.
pracyava pra-cyava m. fall, ruin Kāṭh.
     m. withdrawal Kap. Sch.
     m. advancement, improvement MW.
pracyavana pra-cyavana mfn. removing, destroying Car. (w.r. for -cyāvana?)
pracyavana pra-cyavana n. falling down (esp. from heaven i.e. being born again) HPariś.
pracyavana pra-cyavana n. departure, withdrawal Suśr.
pracyavana pra-cyavana n. loss, deprivation (with abl.) MBh.
pracyavana pra-cyavana n. oozing, dropping A.
pracyāvana pra-cyāvana n. means of removing or diminishing, a sedative Suśr.
     n. causing to give up, diverting from (abl.) Pāṇ. Sch.
pracyāvuka pra-cyāvuka mfn. transitory, fragile, SāṅkhBr.
pracyuta pra-cyuta (pra-) mfn. routed, put to flight expelled, banished, retreated AV.; streamed forth or issued from (abl.) ib. MBh. &c.; fallen from (lit. and fig.), swerved from, deprived of (abl. or comp.) Mn. MBh. &c.; subtracted, Bījag.; -tva n. deviation, retreat MW.
pracyuti pra-cyuti f. going away, withdrawing, departing Śaṃk.
     f. loss, deprivation (with abl.) ib.
     f. falling from, giving up (ifc.) Var. Sch.
     f. decay, fall, ruin (a-pr-) ŚBr. ŚāṅkhŚr.

prach cl.6.P. (Dhātup.xxviii, 120), pṛcchati (Ved. and ep. also Ā. pṛcchate; pf. papraccha Br. &c., papṛkṣe [?] RV. iv, 43, 7; aor. aprākṣīt AV. &c., aprāṭ RV., apraṣṭa Kāv.; fut. prakṣyati Br. &c., praṣṭā Gr.; ind. p. pṛṣṭvā, -pṛcchya MBh.; inf. praṣṭum AV. &c., -pṛccham, -cche RV.), to ask, question, interrogate (acc.); to ask after inquire about (acc.); to ask or interrogate any one (acc.) about anything (acc. dat. loc., prati, or adhikṛtya with acc.; arthe or hetoḥ ifc.) RV. (pr.p. Ā. pṛcchamāna, "asking one's self", x; 34, 6) &c. &c.; (in astrol.) to consult the future Var.; (with nāmato mātaram) to inquire about one's (gen.) mother's name Śak.; (with na) not to trouble one's self with ĀśvŚr.; to seek, wish, long for; to ask, demand, beg, entreat (acc.) RV.: Pass. pṛcchyate, to be asked or questioned about (act. dat. &c., as above ) RV. &c. &c.: Caus. pracchayati (aor. apapracchat) Gr.: Desid. pipṛcchiṣati Pāṇ. 1-2, 8: Intens. parīpṛcchyate Pāṇ. 7-4, 90 Pat. [Orig. pṛk; cf. Lat. 'preces', 'procus'; 'poscere' for 'porscere'; Slav. 'prositi'; Lith. 'praszyti'; Germ. 'frahen', 'fragen'; 'forskon', 'forschen'.]
pracchana n. (and -nā f.) asking, inquiring, a question, inquiry L.

praja pra-ja see under pra-jan.

prajaṅgha pra-jaṅgha m. N. of a monkey and of a Rākṣasa R.
prajaṅghā pra-jaṅghā f. a partic. portion of the lower part of the, thigh, Jātakam.

prajan pra-jan Ā. -jāyate (ep. also P. -ti), to be born or produced, spring up from (abl.) be begotten (by [instr. or abl.]; from [abl.]; or with [loc.]; in [loc. or adhi]) RV. &c. &c.; to become an embryo ŚBr.; to be born again MBh.; to propagate offspring with or by (instr.) RV. ŚBr. Mn.; to bring forth, generate, bear, procreate (acc.); beget on (loc. or instr.) MBh.; to cause to be reproduced ŚBr.: Caus. -janayati, to cause any one (acc.) to propagate offspring (instr.) RV.; to beget, procreate MaitrS. (aor. prajanayām akaḥ; cf. Pāṇ. 3-1, 42) AV. ŚBr.; to cause to be reproduced ŚBr.: Desid. -jijaniṣate, to wish to be born ŚBr.: Desid. of Caus. -jijanayiṣati, to wish to cause to be conceived or born ib.
praja pra-ja mf (ā) n. bringing forth, bearing (see a-praja)
praja pra-ja m. a husband L.
praja pra-ja mf (ā) n. (ā) f. see below. 1.
prajajñi pra-jajñi mfn. (for 2. see under pra-jñā) able to beget (see 1. a-prajajñi).
prajana pra-jana m. begetting, impregnation, generation, bearing, bringing forth (rarely n.) Mn. MBh.
     m. one who begets, generator, progenitor BhP.
prajana pra-jana m. -nartham ind. for the sake of procreation Mn. ix, 96.
prajanana pra-janana mfn. begetting, generating, generative, vigorous VS. ŚBr.
prajanana pra-janana n. the act of begetting or bringing forth, generation, procreation, birth, production (lit. and fig.) AV. &c. &c.
prajanana pra-janana n. generative energy, semen TS. TBr. ŚrS.
prajanana pra-janana n. the male (RV. Br.) or female (L.) generative organ
prajanana pra-janana n. offspring, children BhP.
prajanana pra-janana n. = pra-gama, or pra-gata L.
prajanana pra-janana n. -kāma mfn. desirous of begetting or bringing forth Kauś.
prajanana pra-janana n. -kuśala mfn. skilled in midwifery Suśr.
prajanana pra-janana n. -vat (-janana-), possessing generative power AV.
prajanayitṛ pra-janayitṛ m. a generator, begetter, progenitor TS. Br.
prajanikā pra-janikā f. a mother L.
prajaniṣṇu pra-janiṣṇu mfn. generative, procreative, producing ŚBr. Kāṭh. (cf. Pāṇ. 3-2, 136)
     mfn. being born or produced W.
     mfn. growing, standing (as corn) ib.
prajaniṣyamāṇā pra-janiṣyamāṇā f. about to bring forth, being near the time of delivery Suśr.
prajanu pra-janu mf. the organ of generation (of females) TBr.
prajanuka pra-januka (?) m. the body L.
prajas pra-jas (ifc.) = -jā (cf. duṣ-, bahu-); m. N. of a son of Manu Auttami VP.
prajāta pra-jāta (pra-) mfn. born, produced RV. &c. &c.; (ā) f. a woman who has borne a child ŚrS. MBh. &c. (cf. ṛta-).
prajāti pra-jāti (pra-) f. generating or generative power, generation, production, bringing forth, delivery Br. ŚrS. BhP.; = upa-nayana, initiation with the sacred thread (as causing second birth) BhP. Sch.; m. N. of a prince MārkP. (v.l. pra-jāni); -kāma mfn. desirous of propagation AitBr.; -mat mfn. containing words relating to generation ib.; -tyānanda m. the joy of propagation BhP.

prajā f. (ifc. f. ā; cf. pra-ja above ) procreation, propagation, birth RV. AV.
     f. offspring, children, family, race, posterity, descendants, after-growth (of plants) RV. &c. &c.
     f. a creature, animal, man, mankind
     f. people, subjects (of a prince) ib.
     f. seed, semen VS. (cf. -niṣeka)
     f. an era DivyĀv.
prajākara prajā-kara m. a symbol. N. for "a sword" (!) L.
prajākalpa prajā-kalpa m. the time of creation Hariv. (perhaps w.r. for purā-k-).
prajākāma prajā-kāma (-jā-) mfn. desirous of offspring AV. &c. &c.; m. desire of offspring ML.
prajākāra prajā-kāra m. the author of creation Hariv.
prajāgupti prajā-gupti f. protection of subjects Āpast.
prajāghnī prajā-ghnī see -han.
prajācandra prajā-candra m. "people's moon", honorific N. of a prince Rājat.
prajātantu prajā-tantu m. a line of descendants, a race TUp. BhP.
prajātīrtha prajā-tīrtha n. the auspicious moment of birth BhP.
prajādā prajā-dā f. "granting offspring", N. of a species of shrub L.
prajādāna prajā-dāna n. procreation of children Āpast.
     n. "people's gift", silver L.
prajādvāra prajā-dvāra n. "gate or means of obtaining progeny", N. of the sun MBh.
prajādhara prajā-dhara mfn. supporting creatures (said of Viṣṇu) Viṣṇ.
prajādhyakṣa prajā-dhyakṣa (-jādh-) m. "surveyor of creatures", N. of the sun MBh.; of Kardama and Daksha BhP.
prajānātha prajā-nātha m. "lord of creatures", N. of Brahmā or Manu Prab.
     m. of Daksha, Bh.
prajānātha prajā-nātha m. = -pa Ragh. Rājat.
prajāniṣeka prajā-niṣeka m. infusion of semen, impregnation, offspring Ragh. xiv, 60.
prajāntaka prajā-ntaka (-jānt-) m. "destroyer of creatures", Yama, god of death L.
prajāpa prajā-pa mfn. (for 2. see pra-jap) protecting subjects Nalac.
prajāpa prajā-pa m. a prince, king L.
prajāpati prajā-pati (-jā-) m. "lord of creatures", N. of Savitṛi, Soma, Agni, Indra &c. RV. AV.; a divinity presiding over procreation, protector of life ib. VS. Mn. Suśr. BhP.; lord of creatures, creator RV. &c. &c. (N. of a supreme god above or among the Vedic deities [RV. (only x, 21, 10) AV. VS. Br.] but in later times also applied to Viṣṇu, Śiva, Time personified, the sun, fire, &c., and to various progenitors, esp. to the 10 lords of created beings first created by Brahmā, viz. Marīci, Atri, Aṅgiras, Pulastya, Pulaka, Kratu, Vasiṣṭha, Pracetas or Daksha, Bhṛigu, Nārada [Mn.i, 34; cf. IW. 206 n. 1], of whom some authorities count only the first 7, others the last 3); a father L.; a king, prince L.; a son-in-law L.; N. of the 5th (39th) year in a 60 years' cycle of Jupiter Var.; the planet Mars, a partic. star, [characters] Aurigae Sūryas.; (in astrol.) = 2. kāla-nara q.v.; a species of insect L.; N. of sev. men and authors Cat.; (ī) f. a matron, lady DivyĀv.; N. of Gautama Buddha's aunt and nurse (with the patr. Gautamī, the first woman who assented to his doctrines) Lalit.; -grihīta (-jā-p-) mfn. seized by Prajā-pati VS.; -carita n. N. of wk.; -citi f. Prajā-pati's layer ŚBr.; -datta m. N. of a man Pat.; -nivāsinī f. N. of a Gandharvī Kāraṇḍ.; -pati m. "lord of the Prajā-pati", N. of Brahmā BhP.; of Daksha ib.; -bhakṣita (-jā-p-) mfn. eaten by Prajā-pati VS.; -mukha (jā-p-) mfn. having Prajā-pati as head or chief ŚBr.; -yajña m. "sacrifice to Prajā-pati", the procreation of children enjoined by law VP.; -loka m. Prajā-pati's world (situated between the sphere of Brahmā and that of the Gandharvas) ŚBr.; -śarman m. N. of a man L.; -sṛṣṭa (-jā-p-) mfn. created by Prajā-pati AV. ŚBr.; -smṛti f. N. of wk.; -hṛdaya n. "Prajā-pati's heart", N. of a Sāman ŚrS. (also prajāpater-hṛd- ŚBr. TS.)
prajāpatika prajā-patika m. endearing form of prajāpati-datta Pat.
prajāpatya prajā-patya w.r. for prājāpatya.
prajāpaddhati prajā-paddhati f. N. of wk.
prajāparipālana prajā-paripālana n. the protection of subjects Viṣṇ.
prajāpāla prajā-pāla m. "protector of creatures", N. of Kṛiṣṇa MBh.
     m. a prince, king ib. Rājat.
     m. N. of a king VarP.
prajāpālana prajā-pālana n. = -paripālana Mn. ix, 253 &c.
     n. N. of wk.
prajāpāli prajā-pāli m. "protector of creatures", N. of Śiva Śivag. (cf. go-pāli).
prajāpālya prajā-pālya n. the office of protector of the people, royal office R.
prajāmṛtatva prajā-āmṛtatva (-jāmṛ-) n. perpetuity of posterity AV.
prajārtham prajā-artham (-jārth-) ind. for the sake of offspring MBh.
prajārthe prajā-arthe (-jārth-) ind. for the sake of offspring MBh.
prajāvat prajā-vat (-jā-) mfn. having or granting offspring or children, prolific, fruitful RV. &c. &c.; m. N. of a Ṛiṣi and his hymn ĀśvGṛ.; (with the patr. prājāpatya) supposed author of RV. x, 183 Anukr.; (atī) f. pregnant BhP.; (ifc.) bringing forth, mother of MārkP. (cf. vīra-); a brother's wife Ragh.; the wife of an elder brother L.; N. of a tutelary deity of the Su-mantus VarP.; of a Surāṅganā Siṃhās.; of the wife of Priya-vrata MārkP.
prajāvarī prajā-varī f. v.l. for -vatī (f. of prec.) MānGṛ.
prajāvid prajā-vid mfn. bestowing or granting progeny AV.
prajāvṛddhi prajā-vṛddhi f. increase or abundance of offspring Āpast.
prajāvyāpāra prajā-vyāpāra m. care for or anxiety about the people Siṃhās.
prajāvyṛddhapaśuvyṛddha prajā-vyṛddha-paśu-vyṛddha mfn. one who has ill luck with his children and cattle ĀpŚr.
prajāśānti prajā-śānti f. N. of wk.
prajāsani prajā-sani mfn. = -vid VS.
prajāsṛj prajā-sṛj m. creator of beings, N. of Brahmā and Kaśyapa Rājat.
     m. father or king Śiś. i, 28 Sch.
prajāhan prajā-han mf (ghnī) n. killing offspring, destroying progeny PārGṛ.
prajāhita prajā-hita mfn. favourable to or good for offspring or subjects
prajāhita prajā-hita n. water W.
prajepsu mfn. desirous to obtain offspring MW.
prajāśa m. "lord of creatures", N. of the god presiding over the procreation of offspring BhP.
     m. "lord of the people", a prince, king Ragh. BhP.
prajeśvara m. "lord of creatures", creator (cf. prājeśvara)
     m. a prince, king Hariv. Ragh.
prajehā f. desire of offspring MBh.
prajotpatti f. the raising up of progeny MW.
prajotpādana n. id. Suśr.

prajānā pra-jānā f. the place of bringing forth AitĀr.
prajāni pra-jāni m. N. of a prince Pur. (cf. jāti).
prajāyinī pra-jāyinī f. about to bring forth Suśr.
prajāyinī pra-jāyinī f. (ifc.) bearing, bringing forth, a mother of (cf. vīra-).
prajijanayiṣitavya pra-jijanayiṣitavya mfn. (fr. Desid. of Caus.) wished to be born ŚBr.
prajijaniṣamāṇa pra-jijaniṣamāṇa mfn. (fr. Desid.) wishing to be born or produced ŚBr.

prajap pra-jap P. -japati, to recite in a low tone, whisper, mutter MBh. 2.
prajāpa pra-jāpa mfn. (for 1. see under pra-jā) muttering prayers, praying Nalac.

prajaya pra-jaya see under pra-ji.

prajalp pra-jalp P. -jalpati, to talk, speak, tell, communicate, announce, proclaim Yājñ. MBh. &c.
prajalpa pra-jalpa m. prattle, gossip, heedless or frivolous words (esp. words used in greeting a lover) L.
prajalpana pra-jalpana n. talking, speaking Pañcat.
prajalpita pra-jalpita mfn. talked, spoken ib.
     mfn. one who has begun to talk Kum.
prajalpita pra-jalpita n. spoken words, talk MBh.

prajava pra-java see pra-jū below.

prajahita pra-jahita see pra-hā.

prajāgṛ pra-jāgṛ P. -jāgarti, to watch, watch over (loc.) Bhaṭṭ.; to lie in wait for (gen.) MBh.: Caus. -jāgarayati (aor. -ajīgaḥ), to wake (trans.) RV.
prajāgara pra-jāgara mfn. one who wakes, waking MBh. &c.
prajāgara pra-jāgara m. a watchman, guardian BhP.
prajāgara pra-jāgara m. N. of Viṣṇu MBh.
prajāgara pra-jāgara m. waking, watching, attention, care (also pl.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
prajāgara pra-jāgara m. waking up (intr.) Kām.
prajāgarā pra-jāgarā f. N. of an Apsaras MBh.
prajāgaraṇa pra-jāgaraṇa n. being awake Suśr.
prajāgarūka pra-jāgarūka mfn. wide awake, Śrikaṇṭh.

prajāpayitṛ m. w.r. for pradājayitṛ TBr.

praji pra-ji P. -jayati, to, win, conquer AV. &c. &c.
prajaya pra-jaya m. victory, conquest ŚBr.
prajit pra-jit mfn. conquering, defeating Pāṇ. 3-2, 61 Sch.

prajita mfn. driven, impelled, urged on (prob. w.r. for prājita; see tottra-, daṇḍa-).

prajina m. wind, air (also spelt prajīna) L.

prajinv pra-jinv P. -jinvati, or -jincti, to refresh, animate, promote, further RV.

prajihīrṣu pra-jihīrṣu mfn. (Desid. of hṛ) being about to strike or hit Rājat.

prajīvana pra-jīvana n. ( jīv) livelihood, subsistence Mn. ix, 163.
prajīvin pra-jīvin m. N. of a minister of Megha-varṇa (the king of the crows) Pañcat.

prajuṣṭa pra-juṣṭa mfn. ( juṣ) strongly attached to or intent on (loc.) Mn. ii, 96.

prajū pra-jū Ā. -javate, to hasten forwards RV. iii, 33, 1 (?): Caus. -jāvayati, to set in rapid motion, dart, shoot (arrows) Nir. ix, 17.
prajava pra-java m. haste, rapidity RV.
prajava pra-java mfn. rapid, swift Gal.
prajava pra-java m. (-javam) ind. hastily, rapidly TS.
prajavana pra-javana mfn. running very quickly Uttarar.
prajavita pra-javita mfn. driven on, impelled MBh. Hariv. R.
prajavita pra-javita mfn. (ifc.) urged on, incited, summoned by (= pra-codita) Hariv.
prajavin pra-javin mfn. hastening, rapid, swift Kād. Kathās. (Pāṇ. 3-2, 156)
prajavin pra-javin m. a runner, courier, express.

prajṛmbh pra-jṛmbh Ā. -jṛmbhate, to begin to yawn, open the mouth MBh.

prajṛṛ pra-jṛṛ P. -jīryati, to be digested Suśr.
prajīrṇa pra-jīrṇa mfn. digested Car.

prajjaṭikā f. a kind of Prākṛit metre Col.

prajji m. N. of a man Rājat.

prajña pra-jña mfn. = pra-jñu L.

prajñā pra-jñā P. -jānāti, to know, understand (esp. a way or mode of action), discern, distinguish, know about, be acquainted with (acc.) RV. &c. &c.; to find out, discover, perceive, learn MBh. Kāv. &c.: Caus. -jñāpayati, to show or point out (the way) ŚBr.; to summon, invite Lalit. 2.
prajajñi pra-jajñi mfn. (for 1. see pra-jan) knowing, conversant with ŚBr.

prajña pra-jña mf (ā) n. (for 1. see above ) wise, prudent MāṇḍUp.
prajña pra-jña mf (ā) n. (ifc.) knowing, conversant with (cf. nikṛti-, pathi-)
prajña pra-jña mf (ā) n. (ā) f. see col.2
prajñatā pra-jña-tā (-jña-) f. knowledge. ŚBr.
prajñaka pra-jñaka see akṛta-prajñaka.
prajñapta pra-jñapta mfn. (fr. Caus.) ordered, prescribed (cf. vaidya-)
     mfn. arranged (as a seat) DivyĀv.
prajñapti pra-jñapti f. teaching, information, instruction BhP.
     f. an appointment, agreement, engagement W.
     f. arrangement (of a seat) DivyĀv.
prajñapti pra-jñapti f. (with Jainas) a partic. magical art personified as one of the Vidyā-devīs Kathās. (L. also -tī)
prajñaptikauśika pra-jñapti-kauśika m. N. of a teacher acquainted with the magical art called Prajñapti Kathās.
prajñaptivādin pra-jñapti-vādin m. pl. N. of a Buddhist school SaddhP.
prajñaptiśāstra pra-jñapti-śāstra n. N. of wk.
prajñāta pra-jñāta mfn. known, understood, found out, discerned, known as (nom.), well-known, public, common, notorious Mn. MBh. &c.
prajñātavya pra-jñātavya mfn. to be known, discernible KaushUp.
prajñāti pra-jñāti (pra-) f. knowing the way to (gen.) or the right way ŚBr. TāṇḍBr.
jñātṛ m. one who knows the way, guide, conductor RV.
prajñātra pra-jñātra see a-prajñātra.
prajñāna pra-jñāna mf (ī) n. prudent, wise L.
     mf (ī) n. easily known AV.
prajñāna pra-jñāna n. knowledge, wisdom, intelligence, discrimination AV. &c. &c.
prajñāna pra-jñāna n. a distinctive mark, token of recognition, any mark or sign or characteristic AV. MBh. R. &c.
prajñāna pra-jñāna n. a monument, memorial ŚBr.
prajñāna pra-jñāna n. -kumuda-candrikā f. N. of wk.
prajñāna pra-jñāna n. -ghana m. nothing but knowledge ŚBr. (cf. under ghana)
prajñāna pra-jñāna n. -tṛpta mfn. satiated with i.e. full of knowledge MBh.
prajñāna pra-jñāna n. -saṃtati f. a train of thought Tattvas.
prajñāna pra-jñāna n. -nānanda, -nāśrama, and-nendra m. N. of authors Cat.
prajñāpana pra-jñāpana n. (fr. Caus.) statement, assertion Nyāyas. Sch.
prajñāpanapradeśavyākhyā pra-jñāpana-pradeśa-vyākhyā f.
prajñāpana pra-jñāpana n. -nopāṅga n. N. of wks.
prajñāpanīya pra-jñāpanīya mfn. to be asserted Nyāyas. Sch.
prajñāpayitavya pra-jñāpayitavya mfn. to be asserted Nyāyas. Sch.
prajñāpita pra-jñāpita mfn. betrayed, disclosed Śak. i, 23/24 (v.l.)

prajñā pra-jñā f. wisdom, intelligence, knowledge, discrimination, judgement ŚBr. &c. &c.
     f. device, design ŚBr. ŚāṅkhŚr.
     f. a clever or sensible woman W.
     f. Wisdom personified as the goddess of arts and eloquence, Sarasvatī L.
     f. a partic. Śakti or energy Hcat.
prajñā pra-jñā f. (with Buddh.) true or transcendental wisdom (which is three fold Dharmas. 110) MWB. 126; 128
     f. the energy of Ādi-buddha (through the union with whom the latter produced all things) MWB. 204.
prajñākara pra-jñā-kara m. N. of a Buddh. scholar and of Sch. on Nalod.
prajñākāya pra-jñā-kāya m. N. of Mañju-śri Buddh.
prajñākūṭa pra-jñā-kūṭa m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva SaddhP.
prajñākośa pra-jñā-kośa m. N. of a man Kathās.
prajñāgupta pra-jñā-gupta mfn. protected by understanding (-śarīra) ŚārṅgP.
     mfn. N. of a Buddh. scholar.
prajñāghana pra-jñā-ghana m. nothing but intelligence BhP.
prajñācakṣus pra-jñā-cakṣus n. the eye of understanding Mālav. Vajracch.
prajñācakṣus pra-jñā-cakṣus mfn. "mind-eyed", wise, intelligent MBh. iii, 13891
     n. blind ib. i, 147 &c.
prajñācakṣus pra-jñā-cakṣus m. N. of the blind king Dhṛita-rāṣṭra L.
prajñācandra pra-jñā-candra m. "moon of wisdom", N. of a scholar Buddh.
prajñāḍhya pra-jñā-ḍhya (-jñāḍhya) m. "rich in wisdom", N. of a man Kathās.
prajñātman pra-jñā-tman (-jñāt-) mfn. "one whose nature is wisdom", being all wisdom AitĀr.
prajñāditya pra-jñā-ditya (-jñād-) m. "sun of wisdom", N. applied to a very clever man Rājat.
prajñādeva pra-jñā-deva m. "god of wisdom", N. of a scholar Buddh.
prajñāntaka pra-jñā-ntaka (-jñāt-) m. "destroyer of wisdom", (with Buddh.) one of the 10 gods of anger Dharmas. 11.
prajñāpāramitā pra-jñā-pāramitā f. perfection in wisdom Kathās. Kāraṇḍ.
prajñāpāramitā pra-jñā-pāramitā f. (with Buddh.) one of the 6 or 10 transcendent virtues Dharmas. 17; 18 MWB. 128
prajñāpāramitāsūtra pra-jñā-pāramitā-sūtra n. N. of wk.
prajñāpeta pra-jñā-peta (-jñāp-) mfn. destitute of wisdom or knowledge KaushUp.
prajñāprakāśa pra-jñā-prakāśa m. N. of wk.
prajñāpratibhāsita pra-jñā-pratibhāsita m. "illumined by wisdom", a partic. Samādhi Kāraṇḍ.
prajñābhadra pra-jñā-bhadra m. "excelling in wisdom", N. of a scholar Buddh.
prajñāmaya pra-jñā-maya mf (ī) n. made or consisting of wisdom or understanding MBh.
prajñāmātrā pra-jñā-mātrā f. an element of cognition, organ of sense KaushUp.
prajñāvat pra-jñā-vat mfn. wise, knowing, shrewd, intelligent Kathās. Pañcat. &c.
prajñāvardhanastotra pra-jñā-vardhana-stotra n. N. of a Stotra.
prajñāvarman pra-jñā-varman m. "having wisdom for armour" N. of a man Buddh.
prajñāvāda pra-jñā-vāda m. a word of wisdom Bhag.
prajñāvṛddha pra-jñā-vṛddha mfn. old in wisdom or knowledge MBh.
prajñāsahāya pra-jñā-sahāya mfn. "having wisdom for a companion", wise, intelligent Kathās.
prajñāsāgara pra-jñā-sāgara m. "sea of wisdom", N. of a king's minister Kathās.
prajñāsūktamuktāvalī pra-jñā-sūkta-muktāvalī f. N. of wk.
prajñāhīna pra-jñā-hīna mfn. destitute of wisdom, ignorant, silly, unwise W.

prajñāla mfn. wise, prudent g. sidhmādi.

prajñin mfn. id. L.

prajñila mfn. id. g. picchādi.

prajñu pra-jñu mfn. having the knees far apart, bandy-legged, bow-legged L. (cf. Pāṇ. 5-4, 129).

prajval pra-jval P. -jvalati (ep. also Ā. -te), to begin to burn or blaze, be kindled (lit. and fig.), flame or flash up, shine, gleam TBr. ChUp. MBh. &c.: Caus. -jvālayati, to set on fire, light, kindle, inflame GṛŚrS. ChUp. MBh. &c.; (with Buddh.) to illustrate, explain DivyĀv.
prajvalana pra-jvalana n. blazing up, flaming, burning Var. Pratāp.
prajvalanīya pra-jvalanīya mfn. to be set on fire, inflammable MW.
prajvalita pra-jvalita mfn. flaming, blazing, burning, shining Lāṭy. MBh. Kāv. &c.
prajvalita pra-jvalita n. flaming up, blazing, burning Hariv.
prajvālana pra-jvālana n. kindling, setting on fire Viṣṇ.
prajvālā pra-jvālā f. a flame, light R.
prajvālita pra-jvālita mfn. lighted, kindled MW.

prajvāra pra-jvāra m. (jvar) the heat of fever (sometimes personified) BhP.

praḍīna pra-ḍīna mfn. ( ḍī) flown up or forward, taking flight R. Mṛicch.
praḍīna pra-ḍīna n. the act of flying, flying forward MBh.

[Page 659,3]
praṇa mfn. (fr. 1. pra) ancient, old Pāṇ. 5-4, 30 Vārtt. 7 Pat.

praṇakha pra-ṇakha m. or n. (?) the point of the nails ChUp.

praṇad pra-ṇad (nad) P. -ṇadati to resound, begin to sound or roar or cry MBh. R.
praṇadana pra-ṇadana n. = -ṇāda L.
praṇadita pra-ṇadita mfn. sounding, buzzing, humming (as a bee) Śiś.
praṇāda pra-ṇāda m. a loud sound or noise (esp. expressive of approbation or delight), shout, cry, roar, yell, neigh &c. MBh. R.
     m. a murmur or sigh of rapture W.
     m. noise or buzzing in the ear (from thickening of the membranes &c.), SuŚr.
     m. N. of a Cakra-vattin DivyĀv.
praṇādaka pra-ṇādaka mfn. sounding &c. Pāṇ. 8-4, 14 Sch.

praṇapāt pra-ṇapāt m. a great-grandson RV. [Cf. Lat. 'pro-nepos'.]

praṇabh pra-ṇabh (nabh) Ā. -ṇabhate to burst, split, cleave RV.

praṇam pra-ṇam (nam) P. Ā. -ṇamati, -te (ind. p. -ṇamya) to bend or bow down before (often with mūrdhnā, śirasā &c.), make obeisance to (dat gen. loc. or acc.) Mn. MBh. &c.: Caus. -nāmayati, (ind. p. -namayya), to cause a person (acc.) to bow before (dat.) Kālid.; to bow, incline ib.
praṇata pra-ṇata mfn. bent forwards, bowed, inclined ŚāṅkhBr. Mn. &c.
     mfn. bowed to, saluted reverentially BhP.
     mfn. bent towards, offered respectfully Mālav. (cf. below)
     mfn. humble, submissive to (gen. or acc.) MBh. R. BhP.
     mfn. skilful, clever W.
     mfn. a partic. kind of accentuation Sāy.
     mfn. of a Pariś. of SV.
praṇatakāya pra-ṇata-kāya mfn. having the body bent down SaddhP.
praṇatabahuphala pra-ṇata-bahu-phala mfn. one to whom various fruits or good things are offered Mālav. i, 1
praṇatavat pra-ṇata-vat mfn. bowing, bent, bowed W.
praṇataśiras pra-ṇata-śiras mfn. having the head bowed, inclined, stooping W.
praṇata pra-ṇata mfn. -tātmavat mfn. "having one's person bowed", inclined, stooping R. (B.)
praṇata pra-ṇata mfn. -tāśeṣa-sāmanta mfn. one to whom all his neighbours bow or are submissive L.
praṇati pra-ṇati f. bending, bowing, inclination, salutation, reverence, obeisance MBh. Kāv. &c.
praṇamana pra-ṇamana n. bowing before, salutation, reverence (gen. or comp.) Bhartṛ. Kathās.
praṇamayya pra-ṇamayya ind. bowing Divyāv.
praṇamita pra-ṇamita mfn. bent, bowed, inclined (-śiras = praṇata-ś-) Mālav.
     mfn. offered or given respectfully Amar.
     mfn. a partic. kind of accentuation SaṃhUp.
praṇamra pra-ṇamra mfn. bowing, inclined
praṇamra pra-ṇamra mfn. -rī-bhū, to bow down Kāv.
praṇāma pra-ṇāma m. (ifc. f. ā) bending, bowing, a bow, respectful salutation, prostration, obeisance (esp. to a Brāhman or to a deity) MBh. Kāv. &c.
praṇāmakṛti pra-ṇāma-kṛti f. making an obeisance Pañcat.
praṇāmamitra pra-ṇāma-mitra m. N. of a man HPariś.
praṇāma pra-ṇāma m. -māñjali m. reverential salutation with the hands opened and hollowed Daś.
praṇāma pra-ṇāma m. -mādara m. reverential salutation Kum.
praṇāmin pra-ṇāmin mfn. bending, bowing before, honouring (comp.) MBh.

praṇaya pra-ṇaya -yana &c. see pra-ṇī.

praṇava pra-ṇava see pra-ṇu.

praṇaś pra-ṇaś (1. naś) P. -ṇaśati, to reach, attain (only aor. -ṇak and -naśīmahi) RV.

praṇaś pra-ṇaś (2. naś) P. -ṇaśati, or ṇaśyati (ep. also Ā. -te; fut. -naṅkṣyati; inf. -naṣṭum Pāṇ. 8-4, 36 Sch.), to be lost, disappear, vanish RV. &c. &c.; to flee, escape Bhaṭṭ.: Caus. -ṇāśyati, to cause to disappear or perish AV. ŚBr. MBh. &c.; to allow to be lost i.e. leave unrewarded Hit.
praṇāśa pra-ṇāśa m. vanishing, disappearance, cessation, loss, destruction, death R. Var. Suśr. &c.
praṇāśana pra-ṇāśana mf (ī) n. (fr. Caus.) causing to disappear, removing, destroying (ifc.) MBh. Hariv. Suśr. &c.
praṇāśana pra-ṇāśana n. destruction, annihilation Ragh.
praṇāśin pra-ṇāśin mfn. = -ṇāśana mfn. (only f. inī at the end of a verse) MBh. Hariv. R.

pranaṣṭa pra-naṣṭa mfn. (wrongly written pra-ṇaṣṭa Pāṇ. 8-4, 36 Sch.) lost, disappeared, vanished, ceased, gone, perished, destroyed, annihilated Mn. MBh. &c.
pranaṣṭajñānika pra-naṣṭa-jñānika mfn. one whose knowledge or memory is destroyed Suśr.
pranaṣṭavinaya pra-naṣṭa-vinaya mfn. uncivil, rude MW.
pranaṣṭasvāmika pra-naṣṭa-svāmika mfn. (property) the owner of which has disappeared Mn. viii, 30.
pranaṣṭādhigata mfn. lost and found again ib., 33.

praṇasa pra-ṇasa mfn. having a prominent nose Pāṇ. 5-4, 119 Sch.

praṇāḍikā pra-ṇāḍikā or -ḍī f. a channel, water-course, drain (met. = intervention, interposition); -ḍikayā (Sarvad.),or -ḍyā (ŚBr. Sch.) ind. mediately, indirectly.

praṇāla pra-ṇāla m. a channel from a pond, watercourse, drain L.
praṇāla pra-ṇāla m. (prob.) a row, series Kād.
praṇālī pra-ṇālī f. a channel &c. R. Mṛicch. Siś. Bhpr.
     m. recension (of a text; cf. pāṭha-)
     m. intervention, interposition Naish.
praṇālikā pra-ṇālikā f. a channel &c. (cf. sruk-praṇ-)
     f. intervention, medium L.
praṇālikā pra-ṇālikā f. (ayā) ind. indirectly Mahīdh.

praṇi pra-ṇi for pra-ni, according to Pāṇ. 8-4, 17 before a number of roots, viz. gad (see below), ci, 1. dā, dih, de, do, drā, dhā (see below), dhe, nad (see below), pat (see below), pad, psāmā, me, yam, yā, vap, vah, vā, śam, so, han (see below); according to Vop. xii, 1 also before 1. mī.

praṇiṃsita pra-ṇiṃsita mfn. ( niṃs) kissed W.
praṇiṃsitavya pra-ṇiṃsitavya mfn. to be kissed Pāṇ. 8-4, 33.
praniṃsitavya pra-niṃsitavya mfn. to be kissed Pāṇ. 8-4, 33.

praṇikṣ pra-ṇikṣ (nikṣ; only fut. -ṇikṣiṣyati), to devour Bhaṭṭ.
praṇikṣaṇa pra-ṇikṣaṇa n. Pāṇ. 8-4, 33 Sch.
pranikṣaṇa pra-nikṣaṇa n. Pāṇ. 8-4, 33 Sch.

praṇigad pra-ṇi-gad (Pāṇ. 8-4, 17) P. -ṇigadati, to speak, say, declare Śiś. vi, 44.

praṇij pra-ṇij (nij; aor. prāṇaikṣit), to wash away, cleanse AV. TS. ŚBr.
praṇejana pra-ṇejana mf (ī) n. washing or wiping away Lāṭy.
praṇejana pra-ṇejana n. the act of washing or bathing AV.
praṇejana pra-ṇejana n. water for washing ŚBr.

praṇijñā pra-ṇi-jñā P. -jānāti, to reflect, consider Bhaṭṭ.

praṇidhā pra-ṇi-dhā (Pāṇ. 8-4, 17) P. Ā. -dadhāti, -dhatte, to place in front, cause to precede MBh.; to put down, deposit ib.; to place in, bring into (loc.) ib.; to set (a gem) in (loc.) Hit.; to put on, apply Suśr.; to touch MBh.; to turn or direct (the eyes or thoughts) upon (loc.) MBh. Hariv. &c. (with manas and inf. "to resolve upon" Bhaṭṭ.; scil. manas, "to give the whole attention to, reflect, consider" MBh.; ātma praṇidhīyatām, "one must think" ib.); to send out or employ (a spy or emissary), to spy MBh. R.; to find out or ascertain anything (acc.) to be (acc.) MBh.
praṇidhātavya pra-ṇidhātavya mfn. to be turned upon (loc.) Car.
praṇidhāna pra-ṇidhāna n. laying on, fixing, applying (also pl.) Car. Suśr.
     n. access, entrance L.
     n. exertion, endeavour SaddhP.
     n. respectful conduct, attention, paid to (loc.) MBh.
     n. profound religious meditation, abstract contemplation of (comp.) Ragh. Kathās. Vedāntas.
     n. vehement desire Lalit.
     n. vow ib.
     n. prayer (threefold) Dharmas. 112.
praṇidhāyin pra-ṇidhāyin mfn. employing, sending out (spies) Prasannar.
praṇidhi pra-ṇidhi m. watching, observing, spying MBh.
     m. sending out (spies or emissaries) R.
     m. a spy, secret agent, emissary Mn. MBh. &c. (-dhī-bhū, to become a spy Pañcat.)
     m. an attendant, follower L.
     m. care, attention L.
     m. asking, solicitation, request SaddhP.
     m. prayer DivyĀv.
     m. N. of a son of Bṛihad-ratha MBh.
praṇidheya pra-ṇidheya mfn. to be applied or injected (as a clyster) Suśr.
     mfn. to be sent out (as a spy) MBh.
praṇidheya pra-ṇidheya n. employing, sending out (of emissaries) MW.
praṇihita pra-ṇihita mfn. laid on, imposed, applied Suśr.
     mfn. put down, deposited Bālar. BhP.
     mfn. outstretched, stretched forth Megh. Sāh.
     mfn. directed towards, fixed upon (loc.) Hariv. Bhartṛ. BhP.
     mfn. delivered, committed, entrusted to (dat.) Bālar.
     mfn. contained in (comp.) BhP.
     mfn. sent out (as a spy) MBh.
     mfn. found out, discovered ib.
     mfn. ascertained or stated Mn. vii, 54
     mfn. one who has his thoughts concentrated on one point, intent upon (loc.) R. Bhaṭṭ.
     mfn. obtained, acquired W.
     mfn. prudent, cautious, wary ib.
     mfn. resolved, determined ib.
     mfn. agreed to or admitted ib.
praṇihitadhī pra-ṇihita-dhī (Bhartṛ.), -tātman (Āpast.) mfn. having the mind fixed upon (loc. or comp.)
praṇihita pra-ṇihita mfn. -teṣaṇa mfn. having the eyes directed towards or fixed upon (comp.) Hariv.

praṇidhyai pra-ṇi-dhyai (only pf. -dadhyau), to attend to (acc.) BhP.

praṇinad pra-ṇi-nad (only pr. p. -nadat cf. Pāṇ. 8-4, 17), sounding deep or like thunder W.
praṇināda pra-ṇināda m. a deep sound ib.

praṇind pra-ṇind (nind; only ind. p. -ṇindya; cf. Pāṇ. 8-4, 33), to blame, censure, upbraid Bhaṭṭ.
praṇindana pra-ṇindana n. censuring, upbraiding Pāṇ. ib. Sch.
praṇinindana pra-ṇinindana n. censuring, upbraiding Pāṇ. ib. Sch.

praṇipat pra-ṇi-pat (Pāṇ. 8-4, 17) P. -patati (esp. ind. p. -patya), to throw one's self down before, bow respectfully to (acc., rarely dat. or loc.) Mn. MBh. &c.: Caus. -pātayati, to cause a person (acc.) to bow down or fall prostrate Mālav.
praṇipatana pra-ṇipatana n. throwing one's self down before, falling at a person's feet Amar.
praṇipatita pra-ṇipatita mfn. bowed down in reverence, saluting MBh. R.
praṇipāta pra-ṇipāta m. (ifc. f. ā) falling at a person's feet, prostration, humble submission to (gen.), salutation, reverence, obeisance MBh. Kāv. &c.
praṇipātagata pra-ṇipāta-gata mfn. resorting to a respectful salutation MBh.
praṇipātapuraḥsaram pra-ṇipāta-puraḥsaram ind. preceded by prostration, with an obeisance MārkP.
praṇipātapratīkāra pra-ṇipāta-pratīkāra mfn. having submission for a remedy, counteracted by submission Ragh.
praṇipātarasa pra-ṇipāta-rasa m. "taking pleasure in submission", N. of a magical formula pronounced over weapons R.
praṇipātin pra-ṇipātin mfn. falling at a person's feet, submissive, humble MBh.

praṇihan pra-ṇi-han (Pāṇ. 8-4, 17) P. -hanti, to slay, kill, destroy, extirpate. MBh. Kāv. (with acc. or gen.; cf. Pāṇ. 2-3, 56 Sch.); to bend down lower (the hand) VPrāt.; to pronounce lower (than Anudātta) ib.
praṇihata pra-ṇihata mfn. = dviṣṭa, prati-skhalita, or baddha L.

praṇihita pra-ṇihita see pra-ṇī-dhā

praṇī pra-ṇī (nī) P. Ā. -ṇayati, -te to lead forwards, conduct, advance, promote, further RV. &c. &c.; to bring or lead to, convey (esp. the sacrificial fire or water or Soma to its place at the altar) ib.; to offer, present Bhaṭṭ.; to produce, perform, execute, finish Up. MBh. Kāv. &c.; to do away with, remove, dispel MBh.; to manifest affection, love, desire MBh.; to show, represent (a drama) Bālar. Prasannar.; to inflict (as punishment) Mn. MBh. &c.; to apply (as a clyster) Car.; to establish, fix, institute, promulgate, teach MBh. Kāv. &c.; to write, compose Sarvad.; (Ā.) to draw in (the breath) ŚBr.: Desid. -ninīṣati (!), to wish to lead or conduct RV.

praṇaya pra-ṇaya m. a leader Pāṇ. 3-1, 142 (jyotiṣām Nir. ii, 14)
     m. guidance, conduct MBh.
     m. manifestation, display Mṛicch.
     m. setting forth (an argument) Jātakam.
     m. affection, confidence in (loc.), love, attachment, friendship, favour (ibc.; āt, enaand-yopetam ind. confidentially, affectionately, openly, frankly) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. desire, longing for (loc.; anyathā, "for something else") ib.
     m. an entreaty, request, solicitation R. Vikr.
     m. reverence, obeisance L.
     m. final beatitude L.
praṇayakalaha pra-ṇaya-kalaha m. a quarrel of lovers, mere wanton quarrelsomeness Megh. Kād. Pañcat.
praṇayakupita pra-ṇaya-kupita mfn. angry through love, feigning anger Megh.
praṇayakopa pra-ṇaya-kopa m. the (feigned) anger of a coquette towards her lover MW.
praṇayapeśala pra-ṇaya-peśala mfn. soft through affection R.
praṇayaprakarṣa pra-ṇaya-prakarṣa m. excess of affection, extraordinary attachment Kathās.
praṇayabhaṅga pra-ṇaya-bhaṅga m. breach of confidence, faithlessness Vikr. Pur.
praṇayamadhura pra-ṇaya-madhura mfn. sweet through affection Bhartṛ.
praṇayamaya pra-ṇaya-maya mf (ī) n. full of confidence Jātakam.
praṇayamāna pra-ṇaya-māna m. "love-pride", the jealousy of love W.
praṇayavacana pra-ṇaya-vacana n. a declaration of love or affection Megh.
praṇayavat pra-ṇaya-vat mfn. possessing candour, unceremonious, frank, open, confident Kālid.
     m. attached or devoted to, loving (loc. or comp.) ib.
     m. desirous of. longing for (loc.) Śiś.
praṇaya pra-ṇaya m. (ifc.) familiar with, used to Bālar.
praṇayavirhāta pra-ṇaya-virhāta = -vihata A.
praṇayavimukha pra-ṇaya-vimukha mf (ī) n. averse from love or friendship Megh.
praṇayavihati pra-ṇaya-vihati f. refusal of a request, non-compliance W.
praṇayaspṛś pra-ṇaya-spṛś mfn. exciting love, affectionate Mālatīm.
praṇaya pra-ṇaya m. -yāparādha m. an offence against (mutual) affection or confidence Amar.
praṇaya pra-ṇaya m. -yāpahārin mfn. taking with confidence or without shyness MW.
praṇaya pra-ṇaya m. -yāmṛta-pañcāśaka n. N. of wk.
praṇaya pra-ṇaya m. -yī-kṛ, to attach closely Vcar.
praṇaya pra-ṇaya m. -yī-bhū, to become attached or affectionate Suśr.
praṇaya pra-ṇaya m. -yonmukha mf (ī) n. expectant through love Mālav.
praṇaya pra-ṇaya m. -yāpeta mfn. possessing candour, frank, open MārkP.
praṇayana pra-ṇayana n. bringing forwards, conducting, conveying, fetching ŚrS. MBh. &c.
     n. means or vessel for bringing or fetching (cf. agni-)
     n. showing, betraying (ct. śraddhā-)
praṇayana pra-ṇayana n. (with daṇḍasya or daṇḍa.), applying (the rod), infliction of (punishment) Mn. Yājñ.
     n. establishing, founding (of a school) BhP.
     n. execution, performance, practice MBh. Kāv.
     n. bringing forward, adducing L.
     n. composing, writing L.
     n. satisfying, satiating R.
praṇayanīya pra-ṇayanīya mfn. used in bringing or fetching (as wood employed in carrying the sacred fire) ŚrS.
praṇayin pra-ṇayin mfn. having affection for (gen.), attached to, beloved, dear, intimate, familiar MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. feeling attracted towards, longing for, desirous of (instr. or comp.), affectionate, loving, kind ib.
praṇayin pra-ṇayin mfn. (ifc.) clinging to, dwelling or being in
     mfn. turned towards, aiming at
     mfn. combined or provided with Kāv.
praṇayin pra-ṇayin m. a friend, favourite Kum. v, 11
praṇayin pra-ṇayin m. a husband, lover
praṇayin pra-ṇayin m. (inī f.) a beloved female, wife Kālid. Bhartṛ. Kathās. &c.
praṇayin pra-ṇayin m. a worshipper, devotee Kum. iii, 66
praṇayin pra-ṇayin m. a suppliant, suitor Vikr.
praṇayin pra-ṇayin m. -yi-kriyā f. the business or affair of a lover or friend Vikr. iv, 31
praṇayin pra-ṇayin m. -yi-jana m. a friend or lover (also collect.) Kālid.
praṇayin pra-ṇayin m. -yi-tā f. attachment or devotion to, desire or longing for (gen. loc. or comp.) Kāv.
praṇayin pra-ṇayin m. -yi-bhava mfn. being attached to, being in (comp.) Bālar. i, 49
praṇayin pra-ṇayin m. -yi-mādhava-campū f. N. of a poem.
praṇāyaka pra-ṇāyaka m. a leader, chief or commander (of an army) MBh.
praṇāyya pra-ṇāyya mfn. (only L.) dear, beloved, fit, worthy
     mfn. blameless, desireless
     mfn. disapproved, rejected.
praṇinīṣeṇya pra-ṇinīṣeṇya mfn. (fr. Desid.) forming the entrance or beginning (as a day) TāṇḍBr.

praṇī pra-ṇī m. a leader or guide TBr.
praṇī pra-ṇī f. guidance, furtherance, devotion (?) RV. iii, 38, 2.
praṇīta pra-ṇīta (pra-) mfn. led forwards, advanced, brought, offered, conveyed (esp. to the altar, as fire or water or Soma) RV. &c. &c.; brought into, reduced to (e.g. tamas, to blindness RV.; -vaśam, to submission BhP.); directed towards (loc.) Sāh.; hurled, cast, shot MBh.; led towards i.e. delivered, given (as a son; others "exposed") MBh. i, 4672; performed, executed, finished, made, done, prepared Up. MBh. &c.; inflicted, sentenced, awarded Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c.; established, instituted, taught, said, written MBh. Kāv. &c.; (-tva n. Sarvad.) wished, desired (cf. manaḥ-); good (as food) DivyĀv.; entered, approached L.; m. (scil. agni) fire consecrated by prayers or mystical formulas W.; (ā) f. a partic. vessel used at sacrifices, a sort of cup L.; N. of a river L.; pl. (scil. āpas) water fetched on the morning of a festival for sacrificial uses, holy water ŚBr. ŚrS. &c.; n. anything cooked or dressed (such as a condiment) A.; -tavijñāpana n. begging for dainties L.; -tā-kāle ind. = praṇītānām praṇayana-kāle ŚāṅkhŚr.; -tā-caru m. the vessel for the holy water, ŚaṅkhGṛ.; -tā-praṇayana n. the vessel in which holy water is fetched ŚBr. GṛŚrS.
praṇīti pra-ṇīti (pra-) f. conduct, leading, guidance RV. AV.; leading away AV.; favour MW.
praṇīya pra-ṇīya mfn. to be led on Pāṇ. 3-1, 123.
praṇetavya pra-ṇetavya mfn. to be led or guided MBh.
     mfn. to be accomplished or executed or used or applied ib.
praṇetṛ pra-ṇetṛ m. a leader, guide RV. &c. &c. (Ved. with gen. or acc.; Class. gen. or comp.)
     m. a maker, creator MBh. Hariv.
     m. an author, promulgator of a doctrine MBh. Pur.
     m. a performer or one who plays a musical instrument L.
     m. one who applies (a clyster) Car.
praṇetṛmat pra-ṇetṛ-mat mfn. containing the notion of leading AitBr.
praṇetra pra-ṇetra see vāyu-praṇetra.
praṇenī pra-ṇenī mfn. (fr. Intens.) leading or guiding constantly or repeatedly RV.
praṇeya pra-ṇeya mfn. to be guided or led, docile, obedient MBh. Hariv. Śaṃk.
     mfn. to be (or being) used or applied Bālar. Car.
     mfn. to be executed or accomplished MBh.
     mfn. to be fixed or settled ib.

praṇu pra-ṇu (nu) P. Ā. -navati, -te, to roar, bellow, sound, reverberate RV. AV.; P. -ṇauti, to make a humming or droning sound; (esp.) to utter the syllable om Br. ChUp. ŚrS.
praṇava pra-ṇava (or pra-ṇ-) m. (ifc. f. ā) the mystical or sacred syllable om VS. TS. ŚBr. Mn. (ifc. also -ka) &c. (-tva n. RāmatUp.); a kind of small drum or tabor = (and prob. w.r. for) paṇana L.; -kalpa m. -darpaṇa m. -pariśiṣṭa n. -vyākhyā f. -vārcana-candṛkā f. -vārtha-nirṇaya m. -vārtha-prakāśikā-vyākhyāna n. -vopaniṣad f. N. of wks.
praṇuta pra-ṇuta mfn. praised, celebrated, lauded BhP.

praṇud pra-ṇud (nud) P. -ṇudati, -te, (inf. nodam RV.), to push on, propel, set in motion, drive or scare away RV. &c. &c.: Caus. -ṇodayati to push or thrust away KaṭhUp.; to move, excite Pañcat.; to press a person to do anything (2 acc.) Var.
praṇutta pra-ṇutta (pra-) mfn. pushed away, repelled, set in motion AV.
praṇud pra-ṇud mfn. (ifc.) = next MBh. Suśr.
     mfn. who or what enjoins or commands W.
praṇuda pra-ṇuda mfn. (ifc.) driving or scaring or forcing away Hariv.
praṇudita pra-ṇudita mfn. beaten, struck MBh. (Nīlak.)
praṇunna pra-ṇunna mfn. = -ṇutta MBh. R. Śiś.
     mfn. sent, dispatched MW.
     mfn. shaken, trembling ib.
praṇottavya pra-ṇottavya mfn. to be propelled AitBr.
praṇoda pra-ṇoda m. driving, guiding (horses &c.) W.
     m. directing, ordering ib.
praṇodita pra-ṇodita mfn. (fr. Caus.) set in motion, agitated, Pañcat.
     mfn. driven, guided
     mfn. directed, ordered W.
praṇodya praṇodya mfn. to be driven or turned away, to be moved MW.

praṇyasta pra-ṇy-asta mfn. (2. as) beat down or depressed in front TPrāt.

pratakvan pra-takvan mfn. ( tak) rushing on
     mfn. steep, Precipitous TS.

prataṅkam pra-taṅkam ind. gliding, creeping AV.

pratakṣ pra-takṣ (only pf. Ā. -tatakehire), to build, make, produce RV.

prataṭa pra-taṭa n. (?) a high bank Ml.

prataḍ pra-taḍ P. -tāḍayati, to strike down, knock down MBh. Pañcat.

pratata pra-tata see pra-tan.

pratatāmaha pra-tatāmaha m. a great-grandfather AV.

pratadvasu pratad-vasu mfn. (for prathad-v-, or pra-tata-v-) increasing wealth RV. viii, 13, 27 (= prāpta-vasu Nir.; = vistīrṇa-dhanu Sāy.)

pratan pra-tan P. Ā. -tanoti, -tanute, to spread (intr.) or extend over, cover, fill A. &c. &c.; to spread (trans.), disperse, diffuse, continue, propagate VS. &e. &c.; to show, display, reveal, ŚiŚ; to undertake, begin, perform, execute, effect, cause, do, make (also with 2 acc.) MBh. Kāv. Rājat.: Pass. -tāyate, to spread or extend from, proceed from (abl.). ChUp.; -tanyate, to be continued or extended or particularized Sarvad.
pratata pra-tata (pra-) mfn. spread over, diffused, covered, filled RV. R. Suśr.; (am) ind. continuously, unintermittingly MW.
pratati pra-tati f. spreading, extension L.
pratati pra-tati f. (also ī), a creeping plant L.
pratāna pra-tāna m. a shoot, tendril AV. &c. &c.
     m. a plant with tendrils Mn. Var.
pratāna pra-tāna m. (met.) branching out, ramification Kathās. Suśr.
     m. N. of a section of a wk. whose name ends in kalpa-latā Cat.
     m. diffuseness, prolixity Sarvad.
     m. a kind of disease, tetanus, epilepsy L.
     m. N. of a man (pl., his descendants) g. upakādi
pratāna pra-tāna m. (ā, or ī) f. N. of a plant (= go-jihvā) L.
pratāna pra-tāna m. -na-vat mfn. having shoots or tendrils Suśr.
     m. ramified ib.
pratānita pra-tānita mfn. treated diffusely or in a prolix manner Sarvad.
pratānin pra-tānin mfn. having shoots or tendrils L.
     mfn. spreading, extending W.
pratāninī pra-tāninī f. a spreading creeper, climbing plant L.

pratana pra-tana mf (ī) n. (fr. 1. pra) ancient, old Pāṇ. 5-4, 30 Vārtt. 7 Pat. (cf. pra-tna).

pratanu pra-tanu mfn. very thin or fine, delicate, minute, slender, small, insignificant Kāv. Suśr. (also -ka; ind. -kam)
pratanu pra-tanu mfn. -nū-kṛ, to render thin, emaciate, diminish, weaken MBh. Jātakam.

pratap pra-tap P. -tapati, to give forth heat, burn, glow, shine (lit. and fig.) MBh. Kāv. &c.; to feel pain, suffer R.; to warm, heat, shine upon ŚBr. &c. &c.; to roast, bake R. Suśr.; to kindle, light, illumine RV.; to pain with heat, torment, harass MBh. Kāv.: Pass. -tapyate, to suffer pain BhP.: Caus. -tāpayati (fut. -tāpitā MBh. viii, 1971), to make warm, heat GṛŚrS. MBh. and e.; to set on fire, irradiate, illuminate R.; to destroy or pain with heat, torment, harass MBh. R. &c.
pratapa pra-tapa m. the heat of the sun
pratapatra pra-tapa-tra n. a parasol BhP.
pratapat pra-tapat mf (antī) n. burning glowing, shining (lit. and fig.), feeling pain, doing penance MBh.
pratapat pra-tapat m. the sun MW. (cf. MBh. iv, 42)
pratapat pra-tapat m. an ascetic R.
pratapana pra-tapana n. warming, heating KātyŚr. MBh. Suśr.
pratapana pra-tapana n. -ne-kṛ, (prob.) to put near the fire, make warm (ind. p. -kṛtya, or -kṛtvā) g. sākṣād-ādi.
pratapta pra-tapta mfn. hot, glowing shining MBh.
     mfn. subjected to great heat, annealed BhavP.
     mfn. pained (esp. by heat), tortured, harassed MBh. Kāv. &c.
pratapta pra-tapta mfn. (prob.) n. annealed gold R.
prataptṛ pra-taptṛ m. one who burns or singes Śaṃk.
pratāpa pra-tāpa m. glowing heat, heat, warmth Kāv. Var. Suśr.
     m. splendour, brilliancy, glory, majesty, dignity, power, strength, energy Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. Calotropis Gigantea (= arka) L.
     m. N. of a man MBh. Rājat.
pratāpacandra pra-tāpa-candra m. N. of a king Kathās.
     m. of a Jaina author Sarvad.
pratāpadeva pra-tāpa-deva (Cat.) -dhavala (Inscr.) m. N. of princes
pratāpanāraśiṃha pra-tāpa-nāraśiṃha or -nṛsiṃha m. N. of wks.
pratāpapāla pra-tāpa-pāla m. N. of a man Rājat.
pratāpapura pra-tāpa-pura n. N. of a town ib.
pratāpamārtaṇḍa pra-tāpa-mārtaṇḍa m. N. of sev. wks.
pratāpamukuṭa pra-tāpa-mukuṭa m. N. of a prince Vet.
pratāparāja pra-tāpa-rāja m. N. of a king Dharmaś.
pratāpa pra-tāpa m. rāma-pūjā f. N. of wk.
pratāparudra pra-tāpa-rudra m. N. of a king of the Kākatīyas (or according to others of Vijayanagara or of Eka-śilā; sev. wks. are attributed to him, though in reality composed by different authors) Cat.
pratāpa pra-tāpa m. -dra-kalyāṇa n. N. of a drama
pratāpa pra-tāpa m. -dra-yaśo-bhūṣaṇa or -drīya n. N. of wk. by Vidyā-nātha on rhetoric (in which king Pratāpa-rudra is eulogized)
pratāpavat pra-tāpa-vat mfn. full of splendour, majestic, glorious, powerful MBh. R. &c.
pratāpa pra-tāpa m. N. of Śiva Śivag.
pratāpa pra-tāpa m. of an attendant of Skanda MBh.
pratāpa pra-tāpa m. -velāvalī f. (in music) N. of a Rāga
pratāpa pra-tāpa m. -śīla m. N. of a king (= śilāditya) Rājat.
pratāpa pra-tāpa m. -śekhara m. (in music) a kind of measure
pratāpa pra-tāpa m. -siṃha and -siṃha-rāja m. N. of authors Cat.
pratāpa pra-tāpa m. -pāditya m. N. of sev. princes (-tā f.) Rājat.
pratāpa pra-tāpa m. -pālaṃkāra m. N. of wk. (prob.= -parudrīya)
pratāpa pra-tāpa m. -pendra m. N. of the sun Hcar.
tāpana mfn. making hot, paining, tormenting MBh. R. Suśr.
tāpana m. N. of Śiva Śivag.
tāpana m. a partic. hell BhP.
tāpana n. warming, heating, turning, paining, distressing MBh. Suśr.
pratāpasa pra-tāpasa m. Calotropis Gigantea Alba Bhpr.
pratāpin pra-tāpin mfn. burning, scorching, paining (ifc.)
     mfn. glowing, shining, splendid, majestic, powerful MBh. Hariv. Rājat.

pratam pra-tam P. -tāmyati, to become exhausted or breathless, faint away, lose self-consciousness, perish AitBr. MBh. Suśr.
pratamaka pra-tamaka m. a partic. form of asthma Suśr.
pratām pra-tām mfn. (nom. -tān) Pāṇ. 6-4, 15; viii, 2, 64 Kāś. (also ind.; cf. g. svar-ādi).
pratāmaka pra-tāmaka m. = -tamaka Car.

pratamām pra-tamām ind. (fr. 1. pra) especially, particularly ŚBr. AitBr.
prataram pra-taram (RV. AV.),
pratarām pra-tarām (VS. ĀśvŚr.) ind. further, more particularly, in future.

pratara pra-tara -raṇa &c. see pra-tṛṛ.

pratark pra-tark P. -tarkayati; to form a clear view or notion of (acc.), to gather, conclude MBh. Suśr.; to regard as, take for (2. acc.) Bhaṭṭ.
pratarka pra-tarka m. conclusion, supposition, conjecture MBh. Śak.
pratarkaṇa pra-tarkaṇa n. judging, reasoning, discussion, logic L.
pratarkya pra-tarkya see a-pratarkya.

pratardana pra-tardana see under pra-tṛd.

pratala pra-tala m. the open hand with the fingers extended L.
pratala pra-tala m. n. one of the divisions of the lower regions L. (cf. pātāla).

pratavas pra-tavas mfn. mighty, powerful, active (said of the Maruts) RV.

pratāmra pra-tāmra mfn. excessively red, very red, Sak.

pratāra pra-tāra -raka &c. see under pratṛṛ.

prati ind. (as a prefix to roots and their derivative nouns and other nouns, sometimes pratī; for 2. see p, 664) towards, near to; against, in opposition to; back, again, in return; down upon, upon, on; before nouns it expresses also likeness or comparison (cf. prati-candra); or it forms Avyayibhāvas of different kinds (cf. prati-kṣaṇam, prati-graham, praty-agni &c.; rarely ifc. e.g. sūpaprati, a little broth Pāṇ. 2-1, 9); or as a prep. with usually preceding acc., in the sense of towards, against, to, upon, in the direction of (e.g. śabdam p-, in the direction of the sound R.; agnim pr-, against the fire Mn.; also praty-agni ind. Pāṇ. 6-2, 33 Sch.; ripum pr-, against the enemy Mn.; ātmānam pr-, to one's self Ratnāv.); opposite, before, in the presence of (e.g. rodasī pr-, before heaven and earth RV.); in comparison, on a par with, in proportion to (e.g. indram pr-, in comparison with little RV.; sahasrāṇi pr-, on a par with i.e. equivalent to thousands ib.; also with abl. or -tas; cf. Pāṇ. 1-4, 92; ii, 3, 11); in the vicinity of, near, beside, at, on (e.g. yūpam pr-, near the sacrificial post AitBr.; gaṅgām pr-, at or on the Ganges R.; etat pr-, at this point TS.; āyodhanam pr-, on the field of battle MBh.); at the time of, about, through, for (e.g. phālgunam pr-, about the month Phālguna Mn.; ciram pr-, for a long time MBh.; bhṛśam pr-, often, repeatedly Car.); or used distributively (cf. Pāṇ. 1-4, 90) to express at every, in or on every, severally (e.g. yajñam pr-, at every sacrifice Yājñ.; yajñaṃ yajñam pr- TS.; varṣam pr-, every year, annually Pañcat.; in this sense often comp.; cf. above ); in favour of, for (Pāṇ. 1-4, 90; e.g. pāṇḍavān pr-, in favour of the Pāṇḍavas. MBh.); on account of, with regard to, concerning (Pāṇ. ib. e.g. sīmām pr-, concerning a boundary Mn.; gautamam pr-, with regard to Ganges R.); conformably or according to (e.g. mām pr-, according to me, i.e. in my opinion Mālav.; cf. mām praty araṇyavat pratibhāti, "it seems to me like a forest" Hit.; na bubhukṣitam prati bhāti kiṃ cit, "to a hungry man nothing is of any account" Kāś. on Pāṇ. 2-3, 2); as, for (after a verb meaning, "to regard or consider"; cf. Vikr. iv, 69); or as prep. with abl. in return or as compensation for, instead or in the place of (Pāṇ. 1-4, 92 Sch.); with abl. or -tas see above; with abl. or gen. (?) to express, "about", "at the time of" (only prati vastoḥ, "at daybreak" RV.); as prep. with gen. = with reference to Hariv. 10967. [Cf. Zd. 'paiti'; Gk. [greek]. ]

prati in comp. with nouns not immediately connected with roots.
pratikañcuka prati-kañcuka m. (prob.) a critic, a critical work Āryabh.
pratikaṇṭham prati-kaṇṭham ind. "throat by throat", singly, severally, one by one (so that each is reckoned), RPrat.
pratikaṇṭhukayā prati-kaṇṭhukayā (prob.) w.r. for
pratikaṇṭhikayā prati-kaṇṭhikayā ind. id. DivyĀv.
pratikapālam prati-kapālam ind. in every cup KātyŚr. Sch.
pratikarkaśa prati-karkaśa mf (ā) n. equally hard, of the same hardness as (comp.) Mṛicch.
pratikalam prati-kalam ind. at every moment, constantly, perpetually Vcar.
pratikalpa prati-kalpa m. counter-part (cf. apr- and see also prati-klṛp).
pratikalpam prati-kalpam ind. in each cosmic period Nīlak.
pratikaśa prati-kaśa mfn. (prob.) not obeying the whip Pāṇ. 6-1, 152 Sch.
pratikaṣṭa prati-kaṣṭa mfn. comparatively (i.e. beyond expectation) bad Suśr.
pratikāṇḍam prati-kāṇḍam ind. for every section or chapter Baudh.
pratikāma prati-kāma mfn. being according to wish or desire, desired, beloved AV.
pratikāmam prati-kāmam ind. according to wish, at will RV. ŚrS.
pratikāmin prati-kāmin mfn. contrary to desire, disagreeable ŚāṅkhBr.
pratikāminī prati-kāminī f. a female rival Śiś.
pratikāmya prati-kāmya mfn. being according to wish or liking AV.
pratikāya prati-kāya m. "counter-body", an adversary Kir.
     m. a target, butt, mark ib.
     m. an effigy, likeness, picture L.
     m. a bow Gal.
pratikitava prati-kitava m. an adversary at play Daś.
pratikīla prati-kīla m. an opposite post or peg Pat.
pratikuñjara prati-kuñjara m. a hostile elephant MBh.
pratikuṇḍam prati-kuṇḍam ind. in every fire-pit Hcat.
pratikūpa prati-kūpa m. a moat, ditch L.
pratikūla prati-kūla mf (ā) n. "against the bank" (opp. to anu-kūla q.v.), contrary, adverse, opposite, inverted, wrong, refractory, inimical, disagreeable, unpleasant Mn. MBh. &c.
pratikūla prati-kūla mf (ā) n. (kūlam) ind. contrarily, against, in inverted order AV. &c. &c.
pratikūla prati-kūla n. inverted order, opposition
pratikūla prati-kūla n. (ena, in inverted order BhP.; -leṣu sthitaḥ, offering opposition Mn. ix, 275)
pratikūla prati-kūla n. -kārin (Mālav.), -kṛt (R.) mfn. acting adversely, inimical
pratikūla prati-kūla n. -tas ind. in contradiction to (-to-vṛt, to be in contradiction to) MBh.
pratikūla prati-kūla n. -tā f. (Kāv. &c.)
pratikūla prati-kūla n. -tva n. (MW.) adverseness, opposition, hostility
pratikūla prati-kūla n. perverseness, contumacy
pratikūla prati-kūla n. -darśana mfn. looking cross or awry, having an ungracious aspect MW.
pratikūla prati-kūla n. -daiva mfn. opposed by fate (-tā f. hostility of fate) Pañcat.
pratikūla prati-kūla n. -pravartin mfn. (a ship) taking an adverse course or (tongue) causing unpleasantness ŚārṅgP. (v.l.)
pratikūla prati-kūla n. -bhāṣin mfn. speaking against, contradicting R.
pratikūla prati-kūla n. -vacana n. refractory speech, contradiction Pañcat.
pratikūla prati-kūla n. -vat mfn. refractory, contumacious MBh.
pratikūla prati-kūla n. -vartin mfn. being adverse to, disturbing, troubling Kum.
pratikūla prati-kūla n. -vāda m. = -vacana MBh.
pratikūla prati-kūla n. -vādin mfn. = -bhāṣin ib.
pratikūla prati-kūla n. -visarpin mfn. (a ship) moving against the wind or stream, (a tongue) moving unpleasantly ŚārṅgP. (cf. -pravartin)
pratikūla prati-kūla n. -vṛtti mfn. resisting, opposing (with gen.) BhP.
pratikūla prati-kūla n. -vedanīya mfn. causing an unpleasant effect Tarkas.
pratikūla prati-kūla n. -śabda mfn. sounding unpleasantly Kum.
pratikūla prati-kūla n. -lācarita n. an offensive action, injurious conduct Ragh.
pratikūla prati-kūla n. -lokta n. pl. contradiction Kathās.
pratikūlaya prati-kūlaya Nom. P. -yati, to resist, oppose R. Kād.
pratikūlika prati-kūlika mfn. hostile, inimical Mcar. (prob. w.r. for prāt-).
pratikṛttikā prati-kṛttikā f. g. aśvādi.
pratikoṇam prati-koṇam ind. for or in every quarter of the sky Hcat.
pratikriyam prati-kriyam ind. for each action Kap. (see also under prati-kṛ).
pratikrūra prati-krūra mfn. cruel in return, returning harshness MBh. (a-pratikr-).
pratikṣaṇam prati-kṣaṇam ind. at every moment, continually Kālid. Rājat. &c.
pratikṣatra prati-kṣatra m. N. of a descendant of Atri (author of RV. v, 46) Anukr.
     m. of a son of An-enas Hariv.
     m. of a son of Kshatra-vṛiddha VP.
     m. of a son of Śamin Hariv.
pratikṣapam prati-kṣapam ind. every night Śiś.
pratikṣaya prati-kṣaya m. a guard L.
pratikṣetra prati-kṣetra n. place, stead
pratikṣetra prati-kṣetra n. (e) ind. instead of (gen.) Gṛihyās.
pratikṣepa prati-kṣepa see pra-kṣip.
pratikṣepaṇa prati-kṣepaṇa see pra-kṣip.
pratikṣoṇibhṛt prati-kṣoṇi-bhṛt m. opposition king Vcar.
pratikhura prati-khura m. a partic. wrong position of a child at birth Suśr.
pratikheṭaka prati-kheṭaka g. aśvādi.
pratigaja prati-gaja m. = -kuñjara MBh. Hariv.
pratigātram prati-gātram ind. in every limb (only ibc.) Dhūrtas.
pratigiri prati-giri m. an opposite mountain BhP.
pratigu prati-gu ind. against a cow Mn. iv, 52.
pratigṛham prati-gṛham (KātyŚr.),
pratigeham prati-geham (Rājat.) ind. in every house.
pratigrāmam prati-grāmam ind. in every village Rājat.; -ma-samīpam ind. near every village Dharmaś.
praticakra prati-cakra n. a discus which is a match for any other MBh.
     n. a hostile army Nīlak.
praticandra prati-candra m. a mock moon, paraselene R.
praticaraṇam prati-caraṇam ind. in every school or branch L.
praticiti prati-citi ind. in every layer or pile KātyŚr.
praticodanam prati-codanam ind. on every order or injunction ĀśvŚr.
praticchanada prati-cchanada m. a reflected image
     m. any image, likeness, substitute Hariv. Rājat.
praticchanadakalyāṇa prati-cchanada-kalyāṇa mfn. obliging, complaisant L.
praticchandaka prati-cchandaka m. = -cchanda Kull.
praticchandaka prati-cchandaka mfn. versed in, familiar with Nalac.
praticchāyā prati-cchāyā f. reflection, likeness, image, shadow, phantom Hariv. Śaṃk.
     f. the distorted image of a sick man (indicative of approaching death) Car.
praticchāyāmaya prati-cchāyā-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of the distorted image of a sick man ib.
praticchāyikā prati-cchāyikā f. an image, phantom Naish.
pratijaṅghā prati-jaṅghā f. the shin-bone L.
pratijana prati-jana m. an adversary AV.
pratijana prati-jana m. -nya (pratī-) mfn. adverse, hostile RV.
pratijanam prati-janam ind. in every one Śiś.
pratijanman prati-janman see prati-jan.
pratijihvā prati-jihvā f. the uvula L.
pratijihvikā prati-jihvikā f. the uvula L.
pratijūtivarpas prati-jūti-varpas (prati-) mfn. assuming any form according to impulse RV. iii, 60, 1.
pratitadvid prati-tad-vid f. recognition of the contrary KaushUp.
pratitantram prati-tantram ind. according to each Tantra or opinion W.; -tra-darpaṇa m. N. of wk.; -tra-siddhānta m. a doctrine adopted in various systems (but not in all) Nyāyas. Car.
pratitarām prati-tarām ind. (with bhū) to retire or shrink more and more ŚBr.
pratitaru prati-taru ind. at each tree Gīt.
pratitāla prati-tāla m. (in music) a kind of measure
pratitālī prati-tālī f. the key of a door L.
pratitālaka prati-tālaka m. = prec. (m. and f.) L.
pratitūṇī prati-tūṇī f. a modification of the nervous disease called Tūṇī Suśr. (cf. pra-tūṇī).
pratitryaham prati-tryaham ind. for three days at a time Gaut.
pratidaṇḍa prati-daṇḍa mfn. refractory under the rod, disobedient, obstinate TāṇḍBr.
pratidantin prati-dantin m. = -kuñjara Kir.
pratidantin prati-dantin m. -ty-anīkam ind. against the army of elephants ib.
pratidinam prati-dinam ind. day by day, daily, every day Kāv. Var. Pañcat.
pratidivasam prati-divasam ind. day by day, daily, every day Kāv. Var. Pañcat.
pratidiśam prati-diśam ind. in every direction or quarter, all around GṛŚrS. Megh. &c.
pratidūta prati-dūta m. a messenger sent in return Rājat. Kathās.
pratidṛś prati-dṛś mfn. similar, like TS.
pratidṛśam prati-dṛśam ind. in or for every eye BhP.
pratidṛṣṭānta prati-dṛṣṭānta m. a counter example Nyāyas.
pratidṛṣṭāntasama prati-dṛṣṭānta-sama m. an irrelevant objection by adducing a counter example which ignores the opponent's example ib.
pratidevatā prati-devatā f. a corresponding deity MuṇḍUp.
pratidevatā prati-devatā f. -tam ind. = -daivatam KātyŚr.
pratideśam prati-deśam ind. = -diśam Var. Rājat.
pratideham prati-deham ind. in each bady Śaṃk.
pratidaivatam prati-daivatam ind. for each deity ib.
pratidoṣam prati-doṣam ind. in the evening, in the dark RV.
pratidvaṃdva prati-dvaṃdva m. an adversary, rival, foe (in a-pratidv-) MBh. R. &c.
pratidvaṃdva prati-dvaṃdva n. opposition, hostility W.
pratidvaṃdva prati-dvaṃdva n. -dvaya Nom. P. -yati, to rival DivyĀv.
pratidvaṃdva prati-dvaṃdva n. -dvin m. = -dva m. (ifc. vying with) MBh. Kāv.
pratidvaṃdva prati-dvaṃdva n. -dvī-bhūta mfn. being an adversary, Śaṃk.
pratidvādaśan prati-dvādaśan mfn. pl. twelve in each case Gaut.
pratidvāram prati-dvāram (Kathās.),
pratidvāri prati-dvāri (BhP.) ind. at every gate or door.
pratidvipa prati-dvipa m. = -kuñjara Kir.
pratidvirada prati-dvirada m. id. MBh. Hariv.
pratidvīpam prati-dvīpam ind. in every part of the world Hcar.
pratidhī prati-dhī mfn. (ifc.) as intelligent as, Pracaṇḍ.
pratidhura prati-dhura m. a horse harnessed by the side of another VS. Sch. (cf. apratidh-).
pratinagaram prati-nagaram ind. in every town Hcar.
pratinadi prati-nadi ind. at every river Bālar.
pratinaptṛ prati-naptṛ m. a great grandson, a son's grandson L. (cf. praṇapāt).
pratinamaskāra prati-namaskāra mfn. one who returns a salutation ŚāṅkhŚr.
pratinayana prati-nayana (ibc.), into the eye Mālatīm.
pratinava prati-nava mfn. new, young, fresh
pratinavajavāpuṣpa prati-nava-javāpuṣpa n. a newly opened China rose Megh.
pratināga prati-nāga m. = -kuñjara MBh.
pratināḍī prati-nāḍī f. a branch vein L.
pratināman prati-nāman (prati-) mf (minī) n. having corresponding names, related by name ŚBr.; -ma ind. by name, mentioning the name Veṇis.; -ma-grahaṇam ind. mentioning each individual name Kād.
pratināyaka prati-nāyaka m. "counter hero", the adversary of the hero (in a play) Sāh.
     m. an image, likeness, counterfeit, Śrikaṇṭh.
pratinārī prati-nārī f. a female rival Śiś.
pratiniśam prati-niśam ind. every night Kathās.
pratiniścaya prati-niścaya m. a contrary opinion MBh.
pratiniṣka prati-niṣka m. or n. (?) a Nishka (s.v.) in each case Hcat.
pratiniṣṭha prati-niṣṭha mfn. standing on the opposite side Car.
pratinṛpati prati-nṛpati m. = -kṣoṇibhṛt Dhanaṃj.
pratinyāyam prati-nyāyam ind. in inverted order ŚBr.
pratinyāsa prati-nyāsa a counter deposit Nār.
pratinyūṅkha prati-nyūṅkha m. a corresponding insertion of the vowel o ŚāṅkhŚr.
pratinyūṅkha prati-nyūṅkha m. -khaya Nom. -yati, to insert the vowel o in the corresponding stanza or verse ib.
pratipakṣa prati-pakṣa m. the opposite side, hostile party, opposition MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. an obstacle DivyĀv.
     m. an adversary, opponent, foe ib. (ifc. = a rival in, match for, equal, similar Kāvyād.)
     m. a respondent, defendant (in law) W.
pratipakṣa prati-pakṣa m. N. of a king VāyuP.
pratipakṣa prati-pakṣa m. -graha m. the taking of the opposite side (-haṃ cakruḥ, they took the opposite side) MBh.
pratipakṣa prati-pakṣa m. -caṇḍa-bhairava m. N. of the chief of a partic. sect Cat.
pratipakṣa prati-pakṣa m. -janman mfn. caused by the enemy. Śiś.
pratipakṣa prati-pakṣa m. -tā f. (BhP.), -tva n. (Śaṃk.) opposition, hostility
pratipakṣa prati-pakṣa m. -kṣita mfn. containing a contradiction, contradictory Bhāṣāp.
pratipakṣa prati-pakṣa m. nullified by a contradictory premiss (one of the 5 kinds of fallacious middle terms) MW.
pratipakṣin prati-pakṣin m. an opponent, adversary Śaṃk.
pratipakṣin prati-pakṣin m. -kṣi-tā f. self-contradiction, the being self-contradictory MW.
pratipacanam prati-pacanam ind. at each cooking Gobh. Sch.- 1.
pratipaṇa prati-paṇa m. (for 2. see p.667) the stake of an adversary at play Kathās.
pratipaṇya prati-paṇya n. merchandise in exchange DivyĀv.
pratipattraphalā prati-pattraphalā f. a kind of gourd L.
pratipatni prati-patni f. (m.c. for -tnī) a female rival (-vat BhP.)
pratipatni prati-patni ind. for each wife ĀpŚr. Sch.
pratipatha prati-patha m. way back Harav.
pratipatham prati-patham ind. along the road Kathās. (cf. Pāṇ. 4-4, 42)
     m. backwards Rājat.
pratipatha prati-patha m. -tha-gati mfn. going a long the road Kum. iii, 76
pratipatha prati-patha m. -thika mfn. id. Pāṇ. 4-4, 42. 1.
pratipad prati-pad ind. (cf. prati-pad, p.667) = -padam; -darśinī f. "looking at every step", a woman L.
pratipada prati-pada n. N. of an Upāṅga
pratipadam prati-padam ind. (also -da ibc.) at every step, on every occasion, at every place, everywhere Kāv.
     n. at every word, word by word Sarvad.
     n. literally, expressly (Pāṇ. 2-2, 10 Vārtt.1; vi, 2, 26 Sch.)
     n. each, singly R. (= pratyekam Sch.)
pratipada prati-pada n. -da-tva n. walking step by step Kāṭh.
pratipadmam prati-padmam ind. at every lotus flower Hcat.
pratiparṇaśiphā prati-parṇa-śiphā f. Anthericum Tuberosum L.
pratiparyāyam prati-paryāyam ind. at every turn GṛŚrS.
pratiparva prati-parva ind. at every change of the moon Vcar.
pratipalam prati-palam ind. every moment Bhām.
pratipallava prati-pallava m. an opposite or outstretched branch Ragh.
pratipaśu prati-paśu ind. at every sacrificial victim TBr. Sch. 1.
pratipāṇa prati-pāṇa m. (for 2. see s.v.) a counter-pledge, anything staked against another thing MBh.
     m. a counter-stake, counter-game, revenge at play Nal. (cf. -paṇa, above ).
pratipātram prati-pātram ind. (in dram.) in each part, in each character, by every actor Śak.
pratipādapam prati-pādapam ind. in every tree Vikr.
pratipādam prati-pādam ind. in each Pāda, in each quarter of a verse Piṅg.
pratipāpa prati-pāpa mfn. wicked or evil in return, recompensing evil for evil MBh.
pratipāpin prati-pāpin mfn. id. Nīlak.
pratipiṇḍam prati-piṇḍam ind. in each Piṇḍa (s.v.) MānŚr.
pratipuṃniyata prati-puṃ-niyata mfn. settled for every soul singly Sarvad.
pratipur prati-pur f. a hostile castle MaitrS.
pratipura prati-pura g. aṃśv-ādi Kāś.
pratipuruṣa prati-puruṣa m. "a counter-person", a similar man
pratipuruṣa prati-puruṣa. ; a companion, assistant
pratipuruṣa prati-puruṣa. ; a deputy, substitute KātyŚr. Sch.
pratipuruṣa prati-puruṣa. ; (a-pratip-, unmatched BhP.)
pratipuruṣa prati-puruṣa. ; the effigy of a man (which thieves push into the interior of a house before entering it themselves) Mṛicch.
pratipuruṣa prati-puruṣa. ; (ibc. and am ind.) man by man, every man, for each man Br. GṛŚrS. Hcar. Āp.
pratipuruṣa prati-puruṣa. ; for each soul Sāṃkhyak.
pratipūr prati-pūr- m. "a counter-person", a similar man
     m. a companion, assistant
     m. a deputy, substitute KātyŚr. Sch.
pratipūr prati-pūr- m. (a-pratip-, unmatched BhP.)
     m. the effigy of a man (which thieves push into the interior of a house before entering it themselves) Mṛicch.
pratipūr prati-pūr- m. (ibc. and am ind.) man by man, every man, for each man Br. GṛŚrS. Hcar. Āp.
     m. for each soul Sāṃkhyak.
pratipuṣyam prati-puṣyam ind. at each time of the moon's entrance into the constellation Pushya Var.
pratipustaka prati-pustaka n. a copy of an original manuscript, a copy in general Sāy. on ŚBr.
pratipūruṣa prati-pūruṣa see -puruṣa above.
pratipūrvāhṇam prati-pūrvāhṇam ind. every forenoon Pāṇ. 6-2, 33 Sch.
pratipṛṣṭhā prati-pṛṣṭhā f. each page of a leaf. Cat.
pratipraṇavaṃ prati-praṇavaṃ ind. at every repetition of the syllable om KātyŚr.; -va-saṃyukta mfn. accompanied each time with the syllable om Yājñ.
pratipraṇāma prati-praṇāma m. a bow or obeisance in return, saluting in turn Rājat. Kād.
pratiprati prati-prati mf (tinī) n. being a counter-part, counter-balancing
     mf (tinī) n. being a match for, equal to (acc.) Br. Nir.
pratipratīka prati-pratīka (ibc.) ind. at each initial word ĀśvŚr.; on or at every part of the body Naish.
pratipratīkam prati-pratīkam ind. at each initial word ĀśvŚr.; on or at every part of the body Naish.
pratiprabhātam prati-prabhātam ind. every morning Kathās. Inscr.
pratiprayāṇakam prati-prayāṇakam ind. with each day's journey Kād.
pratiprayoga prati-prayoga m. counter-application or parallel setting forth of a proposition, Savad.
pratipraśna prati-praśna m. a question asked in return ĀpŚr.
     m. an answer Var.
pratipraśna prati-praśna m. (am) ind with regard to the controversy ŚBr. (Sāy.)
pratiprasava prati-prasava see under prati-pra- 1. sū.
pratiprasavam prati-prasavam ind. in each birth Sarvad.
pratiprākāra prati-prākāra m. an outer rampart L.
pratiprāni prati-prāni ind. in or for every living creature Bādar. Sch.
pratiprāś prati-prāś (prati-) m. an opponent in controversy, adversary in a lawsuit (see prati-prach) AV.
pratiprāśita prati-prāśita mfn. opposed in debate Kauś.
pratipriya prati-priya mfn. agreeable to (gen.) ĀpŚr.
pratipriya prati-priya n. kindness or service in return MBh. Ragh.
pratiprekṣaṇa prati-prekṣaṇa n. looking at in return Āp.
pratipraiṣa prati-praiṣa m. a cry or call in return, direction given in return KātyŚr.
pratiphalīkaraṇam prati-phalī-karaṇam ind. at each cleaning of the corn KātyŚr. Comm.
pratiphullaka prati-phullaka see p.668.
pratibandhu prati-bandhu m. an equal in rank or station MBh. 1.
pratibala prati-bala n. a hostile army Vcar. Daś. 2.
pratibala prati-bala mfn. having equal strength or power, equally matched, a match for (with gen. or ifc. e.g. astra-p-, equal in arms), being able to (dat. or inf.) MBh. R. (cf. a-p-).
pratibāṇi prati-bāṇi see -vāṇi below.
pratibāhu prati-bāhu m. fore-arm Var.
     m. an opposite side (in a square or polygon) Col.
     m. N. of sev. men BhP.
pratibimba prati-bimba n. (rarely m.) the disc of the sun or moon reflected (in water)
     n. a reflection, reflected image, mirrored form MBh. Pañcat. Kāv. &c. (also -baka)
     n. a resemblance or counterpart of real forms, a picture, image, shadow W.
pratibimba prati-bimba n. (among the synonyms of "equal" Kāvyād.)
     n. N. of the chapters of the Kāvya-ptakāśādarśa Cat.
pratibimbavartin prati-bimba-vartin mfn. being reflected or mirrored MW.
pratibimbabimbāta prati-bimba-bimbāta (?) m. a mirror W.
pratibimba prati-bimba Nom. P. -bati, to be reflected or mirrored Kap. Sch.; -bita mfn. reflected, mirrored (-tva n.) ib. &c.; -bī-kṛ, to reflect, represent, equal Daś.
pratibimbana prati-bimbana n. the being reflected, Sāṃkhyaprav. Sch. Nīlak.
     n. reflection
     n. comparing together, comparison Sāh.
pratibimbaya prati-bimbaya Nom. P. -yati, to reflect, mirror L. (cf. -bita above ).
pratibīja prati-bīja n. bad seed L.
pratibījam prati-bījam ind. for every sort of grain ĀpŚr.
pratibhaṭa prati-bhaṭa mfn. a match for, vying with (gen. or comp.), rivalling Vcar. Caṇḍ. Rājat.
pratibhaṭa prati-bhaṭa mfn. (-ṭī-kṛ, to equalize to Naish.; m. an adversary Rājat.)
pratibhaṭatā prati-bhaṭa-tā f. emulousness, emulation Rājat.
pratibhaya prati-bhaya mf (ā) n. exciting fear, formidable, terrible, dangerous ĀśvGṛ. Gobh. MBh. &c.
pratibhaya prati-bhaya n. fear (with abl. or ifc.) MBh. Rājat.
pratibhaya prati-bhaya n. danger ĀśvGṛ. Rājat.
pratibhaya prati-bhaya mf (ā) n. (am) ind. formidably, frightfully Ragh.
pratibhaya prati-bhaya n. -kara and -yaṃ-k- mfn. causing fear R. Kathās.
pratibhaya prati-bhaya n. -bhayākāra mfn. having a formidable aspect MW.
pratibhavam prati-bhavam ind. for this and all future births L. 1.
pratibhāga prati-bhāga (ibc.), for every degree Siddhāntaś. (for 2. see under prati-bhaj).
pratibhī prati-bhī f. fear Bhojapr.
pratibhuja prati-bhuja m. = -bāhu Col.
pratibhūpāla prati-bhūpāla m. = next Vcar.
pratibhūpāla prati-bhūpāla m. (pl.) each single prince, all the princes together. Naish.
pratibhūbhṛt prati-bhūbhṛt m. a hostile prince Vcar.
pratibhairava prati-bhairava mf (ā) n. dreadful Var.
pratimaṅgalavāra prati-maṅgala-vāra m. pl. (prob.) every Tuesday Cat.
pratimañca prati-mañca m. (in music) a kind of measure Saṃgīt.
pratimañcaka prati-mañcaka m. (in music) a kind of measure Saṃgīt.
pratimaṇṭhaka prati-maṇṭhaka (prob.) m. id. Cat. (cf. maṇṭhaka).
pratimaṇḍala prati-maṇḍala n. a secondary disk (of the sun &c.) Hariv.
     n. an eccentric orbit Col.
pratimatsya prati-matsya m. pl. N. of a people MBh. VP. (v.l. -māsya).
pratimantram prati-mantram ind. with or at every formula or verse KātyŚr. Gaut.
pratimandiram prati-mandiram ind. in every house Rājat.
pratimanvantara prati-manv-antara n. every Manv-antara
pratimanvantara prati-manv-antara n. am (Mcar.), e (Hcat.) ind. in each Manv-antara.
pratimalla prati-malla m. an opponent in wrestling or boxing, an antagonist or rival Hariv. Kathās. Vcar.
pratimallatā prati-malla-tā f. rivalry Harav.
pratimahānasa prati-mahānasa n. every kitchen Gobh. Comm.
pratimahāvyāhṛti prati-mahā-vyāhṛti ind. at each Mahā-vyāhṛiti KātyŚr.
pratimahiṣa prati-mahiṣa m. a hostile buffalo Kāv.
pratimāṃsa prati-māṃsa n. new or restored flesh Kathās.
pratimātṛ prati-mātṛ ind. mother by mother, every mother Gaut.
pratimātrā prati-mātrā f. pl. every measure (of time) NṛisUp.
pratimāyā prati-māyā f. counter-spell, counter-charm MBh. Kathās.
pratimārga prati-mārga m. the way back MBh.
pratimārga prati-mārga m. (e) ind. on the way DivyĀv.
pratimārgaka prati-mārgaka m. the city of Hari-ścandra (said to hover in the air) L.
pratimālā prati-mālā f. an exercise analogous to capping verses, reciting verse for verses as a trial of memory or skill (one of the 64 Kalās Cat.) W.
pratimāsa prati-māsa (ibc.) ind. every month, monthly L.
pratimāsam prati-māsam ind. every month, monthly L.
pratimāsya prati-māsya m. pl. N. of a people (v.l. for -matsya q.v.)
pratimitra prati-mitra w.r. for praty-amitra q.v. MBh.
pratimukula prati-mukula (ibc.), in or upon every bud Prab.
pratimukha prati-mukha n. the reflected image of the face Harav.
pratimukha prati-mukha n. (in dram.) a secondary plot or incident which hastens or retards the catastrophe, the Epitasis (also -khasaṃdhi) Daśar. Pratāp. Sāh. Sch.
     n. an answer Sāh.
pratimukha prati-mukha mf (ā or ī) n. standing before the face, facing R. BhP. Vajracch.
pratimukha prati-mukha mf (ā or ī) n. being near, present R.
pratimukha prati-mukha mf (ā or ī) n. (ibc. or am ind.) towards, in front, before GṛS. Mn. MBh.
pratimukha prati-mukha w.r. for -mukharī q.v. Saṃgīt.
pratimukha prati-mukha mf (ā or ī) n. -khāṅga n. (in dram.) progressive narration of events W.
pratimukharī prati-mukharī f. a partic. mode of drumming Saṃgīt.
pratimudrā prati-mudrā f. a counter-seal Mn. Kull.
     f. the impression of a seal Lalit.
pratimuhus prati-muhus ind. again and again, repeatedly Prab. Caurap. Śātiś.
pratimuhūrta prati-muhūrta (ibc.) ind. every moment, constantly Caurap.
pratimuhūrtam prati-muhūrtam ind. every moment, constantly Caurap.
pratimūrti prati-mūrti f. a corresponding form, image L.
pratimūṣikā prati-mūṣikā f. a species of rat W.
pratiyāmini prati-yāmini ind. every night Kathās.
pratiyuvati prati-yuvati f. a concubine, female rival Vcar.
pratiyuvam prati-yuvam ind. towards the young man Śiś. viii, 35.
pratiyūthapa prati-yūthapa m. the leader of. a hostile herd (of elephants) MBh.
pratiyūpam prati-yūpam ind. post by post ĀpŚr.
pratiyogam prati-yogam ind. rule by rule Pat.
pratiyoni prati-yoni ind. according to source or origin ŚBr.
pratirajani prati-rajani ind. every night Naish.
pratiratha prati-ratha m. an opposite fighter in a war-chariot, an adversary in war, equal adversary Kathās. (cf. a-p-)
     m. N. of a descendant of Atri (author of the hymn RV. v, 47) RAnukr.
     m. of a son of Mati-nāra and father of Kaṇva Hariv.
     m. of a son of Vajra and father of Sucāru ib.
pratirathyam prati-rathyam ind. in every road Kāv.
pratirāja prati-rāja (Kull.) (R.) m. a hostile king, royal adversary.
pratirājan prati-rājan (R.) m. a hostile king, royal adversary.
pratirājam prati-rājam ind. king by king, for every king Pat.
pratirātram prati-rātram (Hit.) (Vcar.) ind. each night, nightly.
pratirātri prati-rātri (Vcar.) ind. each night, nightly.
pratiripu prati-ripu ind. against the enemy or the enemies Śiś.
pratirūpa prati-rūpa n. the counterpart of any real form, an image, likeness, representation MBh. Var. BhP. (also ā f. KaushUp.)
     n. a pattern, model for imitation (cf. -dhṛk below)
     n. anything falsified, a counterfeit of (gen.) Viṣṇ.
pratirūpa prati-rūpa mf (ā) n. like, similar, corresponding, suitable, proper, fit RV. &c. &c. (-pam akurvan, not requiting. MārkP.)
pratirūpa prati-rūpa mf (ā) n. agreeable, beautiful MBh.
pratirūpa prati-rūpa m. N. of a Dānava ib.
pratirūpā prati-rūpā f. N. of a daughter of Meru BhP.
pratirūpa prati-rūpa m. -carya mfn. exemplary in conduct, worthy of imitation MW.
pratirūpa prati-rūpa m. -caryā f. suitable or exemplary conduct ŚBr.
pratirūpa prati-rūpa m. -tā f. resemblance Harav.
pratirūpa prati-rūpa m. -dhṛk mfn. offering (i.e. being) a model or pattern BhP.
pratirūpaka prati-rūpaka n. an image, a picture L.
     n. forgery Nār.
pratirūpaka prati-rūpaka n. (prob.) a forged edict MBh.
pratirūpaka prati-rūpaka mf (ikā) n. similar, corresponding, having the appearance of anything (generally ifc.) MBh. Mn. Śak. &c.
pratirūpaka prati-rūpaka m. a quack, charlatan Car.
pratirūpya prati-rūpya in a-p- w.r. for a-prātirūpya see prātir-.
pratiraudrakarman prati-raudra-karman mfn. acting cruelly against others R.
pratilakṣaṇa prati-lakṣaṇa n. "a counter-mark", mark, sign MBh. R.
pratiliṅgam prati-liṅgam ind. at every Liṅga Rājat.
pratilipi prati-lipi f. a copy, transcript, written reply L.
pratiloka prati-loka m. every world Hcat.
pratiloma prati-loma mf (ā) n. against the hair or grain (opp. to anu-l-), contrary to the natural course or order, reverse, inverted
     mf (ā) n. adverse, hostile, disagreeable, unpleasant
     mf (ā) n. low, vile ŚBr. RPrāt. ŚrS. &c.
     mf (ā) n. left, not right W.
     mf (ā) n. contrary to caste (where the mother is of a higher caste than the father) ib.
pratiloma prati-loma mf (ā) n. (ibc. and am ind.) against the hair, against the grain, in reversed or inverted order TS. Br. ĀśvŚr. &c.
pratiloma prati-loma m. N. of a man
pratiloma prati-loma m. pl. his descendants g. upakādi
pratiloma prati-loma mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a partic. incantation (to be recited from the end to the beginning) Kathās.
pratiloma prati-loma n. any disagreeable or injurious act
pratiloma prati-loma mf (ā) n. (ena) ind. in an unfriendly manner, unpleasantly Cāṇ.
pratiloma prati-loma n. -ja mfn. born in the inverse order of the classes (as of a Kshatriya father and Brāhmaṇī mother, or of a Vaiśya father and Kṣatriyā man or Brāhmaṇī man, in which cases the wife is of a higher caste than the husband; cf. Mn. x, 16) W.
pratiloma prati-loma n. -tas ind. in consequence of the inverted order or course Mn. x, 68
pratiloma prati-loma n. invertedly, in inverted order or series Yājñ. MBh. Pañcat.
pratiloma prati-loma n. -rūpa mfn. inverted KaushUp.
pratiloma prati-loma n. -mānuloma mfn. speaking against or for anything
pratiloma prati-loma n. (ibc. and am ind.) in inverted order or course and in the natural order or course Mn. Yājñ.
pratiloma prati-loma n. -ma-tas ind. in an unfriendly and friendly manner R.
pratilomaka prati-lomaka mfn. against the hair or grain, reverse, inverted BhP.
pratilomaka prati-lomaka n. inverted order, perversion Pañcat.
prativaktram prati-vaktram ind. on every face Hcat.
prativat prati-vat mfn. containing the word prati AitBr.
prativatsara prati-vatsara m. a year MBh.
prativatsaram prati-vatsaram ind. every year, yearly Rājat. Kathās.
prativanam prati-vanam ind. in every wood or forest Bhartṛ.
prativanitā prati-vanitā f. a female rival Śiś.
prativargam prati-vargam ind. group by group KātyŚr.
prativarṇa prati-varṇa m. every caste Hcat.
prativarṇam prati-varṇam ind. containing by containing Gaut.
prativarṇika prati-varṇika mfn. having a corresponding colour, similar L.
prativartman prati-vartman mfn. taking an opposite road or course AV.
prativarman prati-varman see su-prati-v-.
prativarṣa prati-varṣa (ibc.) (ind.), every year, yearly MārkP. Pañcat.
prativarṣam prati-varṣam (ind.), every year, yearly MārkP. Pañcat.
prativallabhā prati-vallabhā f. = -yuvati Vcar.
prativaṣaṭkāram prati-vaṣaṭkāram ind. at each exclamation Vaṣaṭ ĀśvŚr.
prativasati prati-vasati ind. in every habitation or house Kathās.
prativastu prati-vastu n. a counterpart, equivalent
     n. anything given in return, anything contrasted with another Kathās. Pratāp.
prativastu prati-vastu n. vastūpamā f. (rhet.) a simile or parallel (in which a parallel is, drawn between two different objects by stating some common characteristic belonging to both) Kāvyād. Sāh. Kuval. &c.
prativahnipradakṣiṇam prati-vahni-pradakṣiṇam ind. at each perambulation from left to right of the sacred fire Kathās.
prativākyam prati-vākyam ind. in every sentence L. 1.
prativāṇi prati-vāṇi m. fn. unseemly, unsuitable L. 2.
prativāṇi prati-vāṇi f. n. an answer L.
     f. opposition L. (w.r. -vāni)
prativāṇi prati-vāṇi f. = paribhāṣā, prajñapti &c. Gal.
prativāta prati-vāta m. a contrary wind, Mn Suśr.
prativātam prati-vātam ind. against the wind KātyŚr. Śak. Pañcat.
prativāta prati-vāta m. (e) ind. on the lee side MW.
prativāraṇa prati-vāraṇa m. (for 2. see under prati-vṛ) a hostile elephant. Hariv.
     m. a sham or mock elephant
prativāraṇa prati-vāraṇa m. (with daitya), a Daitya in the form of an elephant BhP.
prativārttā prati-vārttā f. account, information Śak.
prativāsaram prati-vāsaram ind. every day, daily Rājat. Kathās. Hcat.; (e) ind. -tad-dinam L.
prativāsarika prati-vāsarika mfn. daily Hcat.
prativāsudeva prati-vāsudeva m. "opponent of a Vāsudeva", (with Jainas) N. of nine beings at enmity with Vāsudeva (= viṣṇu-dviṣ) Col.
prativiṭapam prati-viṭapam ind. to every branch, Śāntiś.
pratividyam prati-vidyam ind. in every doctrine Gaut.
prativindhya prati-vindhya m. N. of a king who ruled over a particular part of the Vindhya mountains MBh.
     m. of a son of Yudhi-ṣṭhira
prativindhya prati-vindhya pl. N. of his descendants MBh. Pur.
prativipāśam prati-vipāśam ind. along the Vipāś river Laghuk.
prativimba prati-vimba &c. = -bimba &c. 1.
prativirati prati-virati ind. (for 2. see prati-viram) at every pause, at each cessation or disappearance, Śāntiś.
prativiśva prati-viśva mfn. pl. one and all
prativiśva prati-viśva mfn. (eṣu) ind. in all cases Cat.
prativiṣa prati-viṣa n. "counter-poison", an antidote L.
prativiṣa prati-viṣa mf (ā) n. containing an antidote Rājat.
prativiṣā prati-viṣā f. Aconitum Heterophyllum Car. Bhpr.
prativiṣaya prati-viṣaya m. pl. the various objects of sense L.
prativiṣaya prati-viṣaya m. (ibc. and am ind.) in relation to each single object of single Sāṃkhyak.
prativiṣṇu prati-viṣṇu ind. at every (image of) Viṣṇu Vop.; towards Viṣṇu, in place of Viṣṇu W.
prativiṣṇuka prati-viṣṇuka m. Pterospermum Suberifolium L.
prativīra prati-vīra m. an antagonist, a well-matched opponent MBh. Vcar. BhP.
prativīratā prati-vīra-tā f. the being a well-man opponent, antagonism Prab.
prativīrya prati-vīrya n. (the being a match for in valour) in a-p- mfn. unequalled, matchless, irresistible MBh. R.
prativīrya prati-vīrya n. a-prativīyārambha, not having sufficient strength to undertake anything SaddhP.
prativṛtta prati-vṛtta n. an eccentric circle Gol.
prativṛttāntam prati-vṛttāntam ind. according to the saying, as they say Rājat.
prativṛtti prati-vṛtti ind. according to the modulation (of the voice) RPrāt.
prativṛṣa prati-vṛṣa m. a hostile bull Hariv.
prativedam prati-vedam ind. at or for every Veda Yājñ. Bādar.; -da-śākham ind. for every branch or school of the Veda Madhus.
prativedāntam prati-vedāntam ind. in every Upanishad Bādar. Sch.
prativelam prati-velam ind. on every occasion MBh.
prativeśa prati-veśa (prati- or pratī-; cf. Pāṇ. 6-3, 122 Vārtt. 3). mf (ā) n. neighbouring, a neighbour RV. TS. ŚBr. &c.; auxiliary Br. TBr. Comm.; m. a neighbouring house L.; -tās ind. from the neighbourhood ŚBr.; -vāsin mf (nī) n. living in the neighbourhood; m.f. a neighbour Alaṃkārak.
prativeśin prati-veśin (or pratī-v-). mfn. neighbouring; m. and (nī) f. a neighbour Dhūrtas. Mṛicch. Sāh.
prativeśma prati-veśma ind. in every house Śiś.
prativeśman prati-veśman n. a neighbour's house Pañcat.
prativeśya prati-veśya m. a neighbour MBh.
prativaira prati-vaira n. requital of hostilities, revenge MBh.
prativyoma prati-vyoma m. N. of a prince Pur.
prativyoman prati-vyoman m. N. of a prince Pur.
pratiśatru prati-śatru (prati-) m. an adversary, opponent, enemy AV. Kuval. Sch.
pratiśabda prati-śabda (or -daka Kād. Hcar.) m. echo, reverberation MBh. R. Ragh. &c.; -ga mfn. going after a sound or in the direction of a sound MBh.; -vat mfn. re-echoing, resounding Kathās. 1.
pratiśaraṇa prati-śaraṇa n. (for 2. see under prati-śṛṛ) confidence in (ifc.) DivyĀv.
pratiśaraṇabhūta prati-śaraṇa-bhūta mfn. resorted to (acc.) ib. (cf. -saraṇa under prati-sṛ).
pratiśarāsana prati-śarāsana n. an adversary's bow Vās.
pratiśarīram prati-śarīram ind. concerning one's own body or person Pat.
pratiśaśin prati-śaśin m. a mock moon, paraselene Var.
pratiśākham prati-śākham ind. for every branch or school (of the Veda) Bādar. Sch.
pratisākhavat prati-sākha-vat see -śākhā.
pratiśākhā prati-śākhā f. a side branch, sound shoot (pl. all the schools of the Veda BhP.)
pratiśākhānāḍī prati-śākhā-nāḍī f. a branch vein PraśnUp.
pratiśākhā prati-śākhā f. -khavat mfn. having anything as side branches MBh. 1.
pratiśāsana prati-śāsana n. (for 2. see prati-śās) a rival command or authority (cf. a-p-) Ragh.
pratiśilpa prati-śilpa n. a counter-Śilpa ŚāṅkhŚr.
pratiśiṣya prati-śiṣya m. under-disciple (?) DivyĀv.
pratiśukrabudha prati-śukra-budha (ibc.), towards the planets Venus or Mercury Var.
pratiśukram prati-śukram (perhaps two words) ind. towards the planet Venus R.
pratiśulka prati-śulka w.r. for -śrutkā (see under prati-śru) Lalit.
pratiśṛṅgeṇa prati-śṛṅgeṇa ind. horn by horn Hcat.
pratiśrotas prati-śrotas ind. w.r. for -srotas q.v.
pratiśloka prati-śloka m. a counter Śloka Siṃhās. L.
pratiślokam prati-ślokam ind. at every Śloka BhP.
pratiṣka prati-ṣka &c. see prati-ṣkaśa, p.671.
pratisaṃyoddhṛ prati-saṃyoddhṛ m. an adversary in war MBh.
pratisaṃvatsaram prati-saṃvatsaram ind. at every year, yearly Yājñ. ĀpŚr. Comm.
pratisaṃskāram prati-saṃskāram ind. at every ceremony. ĀpŚr.
pratisaṅgakṣikā prati-saṅgakṣikā f. a cloak to keep off the dust (worn by Buddhist mendicants) L. (prob. w.r. for -saṃkakṣikā).
pratisadanam prati-sadanam ind. every one to his dwelling Mcar.
pratisadṛkṣa prati-sadṛkṣa (prati-) mfn. similar VS.
pratisadṛś prati-sadṛś (prati-) mfn. similar VS.
pratisadma prati-sadma ind. at or in every house BhP.
pratisama prati-sama mfn. equal to, a match for MBh. Nāg.
pratisamantam prati-samantam (prati-) ind. on every side, everywhere ŚBr.
pratisambandhi prati-sambandhi ind. according to the respective connection Sāh.
pratisarga prati-sarga see under prati-sṛj.
pratisargam prati-sargam ind. in every creation Mn. Kull.
pratisavya prati-savya mfn. in inverted order, inverted, reverse L.
pratisāma prati-sāma mfn. (prob.) unkind, unfriendly Pāṇ. 5-4, 75.
pratisāmanta prati-sāmanta m. "a hostile neighbour", enemy, adversary Kuval. Hcar.
pratisāmarthya prati-sāmarthya n. relative suitableness R.
pratisāyam prati-sāyam ind. towards evening Gobh.
pratisiṃha prati-siṃha m. a hostile lion Kathās.
pratisīrā prati-sīrā f. a curtain L.
     f. a screen or wall of cloth, an outer tent W.
pratisundarī prati-sundarī f. = -yuvati q.v. Vcar.
pratisūrya prati-sūrya (or -yaka) m. a mock sun, parhelion Var.; a kind of lizard, a chameleon (which lies or basks in the sun) Uttarar. Suśr.; (am) ind. opposite to the sun Mn.; -matsya m. a partic. appearance in the sun; (accord. to Comm.) a mock sun and a comet Āp.; -śayānaka m. "lying or basking in the sun", a kind of lizard, a chameleon L.
pratisenā prati-senā f. an opposing or hostile army Hariv.
pratisomā prati-somā f. a kind of plant (= mahiṣa-vallī) L.
pratisomodakadvijam prati-somodakadvijam ind. against the moon or water or a Brāhman Mn. iv, 52.
pratiskandha prati-skandha m. every shoulder (instr. "each on his shoulder") Hit.
     m. N. of an attendant of Skanda (v.l. kapi-sk-) MBh.
pratiskandham prati-skandham ind. upon the shoulders W.
     m. in every section of a book Pratāp.
pratistrī prati-strī mfn. lying on a woman ChUp.
pratisthānam prati-sthānam ind. in every place, everywhere Prab. Sch.
pratisneha prati-sneha m. (prob.) w.r. for pati-s- Kathās.
pratisrota prati-srota mf (ā) n. = next (mandākinīm pratisrotām anuvraja, go up the andākinī i.e. up or against the stream) R.
pratisrotam prati-srotam (BhP.) (Mn. MBh. Hariv. &c.) ind. against the stream, up the stream; (w.r. śrotas).
pratisrotas prati-srotas (Mn. MBh. Hariv. &c.) ind. against the stream, up the stream; (w.r. śrotas).
pratisvam prati-svam ind. "each for itself." one by one, singly ĀśvŚr. RPrāt. Comm.
pratisvāhākāram prati-svāhākāram ind. at every exclamation Svāhā ĀpGṛ.
pratihasta prati-hasta (-tva n. Vcar.),
pratihastaka prati-hastaka (Hit.) m. a deputy, substitute, proxy.
pratihasti prati-hasti ind. towards elephants MBh.
pratihastin prati-hastin m. the keeper of a brothel Daś. (Sch. "a neighbour").
pratihṛdayam prati-hṛdayam ind. in every heart BhP. Sch.

praty in comp. before vowels for prati above.
pratyaṃśa praty-aṃśa m. a portion, share Buddh.
pratyaṃśu praty-aṃśu m. = pratigato 'ṃśuḥ Pāṇ. 6-2, 193
pratyaṃśu praty-aṃśu mfn. = pratigata aṃśavo 'sya ib. Sch.
pratyaṃsa praty-aṃsa m. = -aṃśa q.v.
pratyaṃsam praty-aṃsam ind. on the shoulders Śiś.
pratyak praty-ak see pratyañc.
pratyakṣa praty-akṣa see s.v.
pratyakṣara praty-akṣara (ibc.) in each syllable Vās.; -śleṣa-maya mf (ī) n. containing a Śleṣa in each syllable ib.
pratyagam praty-agam ind. on every mountain Dharmaśarm.
pratyagni praty-agni ind. towards the fire Kauś.; at or near or in every fire KātyŚr. MBh.
pratyagra praty-agra mf (ā) n. fresh, recent, new, young MBh. R. Kāv. &c.
     mf (ā) n. repeated, reiterated Hariv. Kathās.
     mf (ā) n. pure W.
pratyagra praty-agra mf (ā) n. (ibc. and am ind.) recently Mṛicch. Kathās.
pratyagra praty-agra m. N. of a son of Vasu Upari-cara and prince of the Cedis BhP. (cf. agraha below)
pratyagra praty-agra m. -kṣarat mfn. fresh-flowing, flowing freshly Prab.
pratyagra praty-agra m. -gandhā f. a species of shrub, Rhinacanthus Communis L.
pratyagra praty-agra m. -tā f. or -tva n. newness, freshness W.
pratyagra praty-agra m. -prasavā f. recently delivered, having lately brought forth Pāṇ. 2-1, 65 Sch.
pratyagra praty-agra m. -yauvana mf (ā) n. being in the bloom of youth Kathās.
pratyagra praty-agra m. -rūpa mf (ā) n. juvenile, young MBh.
pratyagra praty-agra m. -vayas mfn. young in age, youthful MBh. R.
pratyagra praty-agra n. youth W.
pratyagra praty-agra n. -śodhita mfn. recently purified, pure L.
pratyagraha praty-agraha m. N. of a son of Vasu and king of the Cedis MBh. Hariv.
pratyagraha praty-agraha m. (= -agra; prob. a contracted form for pratyaggraha).
pratyaṅka praty-aṅka mf (ā) n. recently marked (as cattle) Pāṇ. 2-1, 14 Kāś.
pratyaṅkam praty-aṅkam ind. in every act (of a drama) Sāh.
pratyaṅga praty-aṅga n. a minor or secondary member of the body (as the forehead, nose, chin, fingers, ears &c.; the 6 Aṅgas or chief members being the trunk, head, arms and legs) MBh. R. Suśr. &c.
     n. a division, section, part Suśr. Nir.
     n. a subdivision (of a science &c.) W.
     n. a weapon BhP.
pratyaṅga praty-aṅga m. a kind of measure Saṃgīt.
pratyaṅga praty-aṅga m. N. of a prince MBh.
pratyaṅga praty-aṅga m. (ibc. or am ind.) on every part or member of the body, on the limbs severally Pañcat. Hit. Gīt. Kathās.
pratyaṅga praty-aṅga m. for one's own person Pat. (cf. -vartin)
pratyaṅga praty-aṅga m. for every part or subdivision (of a sacrifice &c.) Mn.
pratyaṅga praty-aṅga m. (in gram.) in each base Pāṇ. 1-1, 29 Pat.
pratyaṅga praty-aṅga m. -tva n. the belonging to TPrāt.
pratyaṅga praty-aṅga m. -dakṣiṇā f. a fee for each part (of a sacrifice) Mn.
pratyaṅga praty-aṅga m. -vartin mfn. occupying one's self with one's own person Pat.
pratyaṅgiras praty-aṅgiras m. N. of a mythical personage (who like Aṅgiras married several of the daughters of Daksha) R.
pratyaṅgirasa praty-aṅgirasa m. N. of a mythical personage regarded as the father of certain Ṛicas Hariv. VP.
pratyaṅgirā praty-aṅgirā f. Acacia Sirissa Rasar.
     f. a form of Durgā, one of the goddesses of the Tāntrikas Cat.
pratyaṅgirākalpa praty-aṅgirā-kalpa m. -tattva n. -pañcāṅga n. -prayoga m. -mantra m. -mantra-ṛk-samudāya m. -sahasra-nāman and -mastotra n. -siddha-mantroddhāra m. -sūkta n. -stotra n. -stotropāsanādi m. or n. N. of wks.
pratyajira praty-ajira n. g. aṃśv-ādi Pāṇ. 6-2, 193.
pratyañc praty-añc see p.674.
pratyadhikaraṇam praty-adhikaraṇam ind. at each paragraph Nyāyam.
pratyadhidevatā praty-adhidevatā f. a tutelary deity who stays in front or near one Hcat.
pratyanantara praty-anantara mfn. being in the immediate neighbourhood of (gen.) R.
     mfn. standing nearest (as an heir) Mn. viii, 185
     mfn. closely connected with, immediately following MBh. R.
pratyanantaram praty-anantaram ind. immediately after (abl.) MBh.
     mfn. next in succession W.
pratyanantara praty-anantara mfn. -rī-bhū, to betake one's self close to (gen.) Prasannar.
pratyanilam praty-anilam ind. against the wind MW.
pratyanīka praty-anīka mfn. hostile, opposed, injuring (with gen.)
     mfn. withstanding, resisting MBh. BhP. Sarvad.
     mfn. opposite Suśr. Sarvad.
     mfn. equal, vying with Kāvyād.
pratyanīka praty-anīka m. an adversary, enemy BhP.
pratyanīka praty-anīka n. a hostile army MBh. Hariv.
pratyanīka praty-anīka n. hostility, enmity, a hostile relation, hostility position, rivality (sg. and pl.) MBh. R.
pratyanīka praty-anīka n. injuring the relatives of an enemy who cannot be injured himself Pratāp. Kpr. Kuval.
pratyanīka praty-anīka n. injuring one who cannot retaliate (?) W.
pratyanīka praty-anīka n. -tva n. = -bhāva Suśr.
pratyanīka praty-anīka n. the state of an enemy, hostility MW.
pratyanīka praty-anīka n. -bhāva m. being the contrary Nyāyad.
pratyanuprāsa praty-anuprāsa m. a kind of alliteration Śiś. Comm.
pratyanumāna praty-anumāna n. a contrary deduction, opposite conclusion KapS.
pratyanuyoga praty-anuyoga m. a counter-question, question in return Car.
pratyanūkāntam praty-anūkāntam ind. at the end of each back part of the altar KātyŚr. Comm.
pratyanta praty-anta mfn. bordering on, adjacent or contiguous to, skirting W.
pratyanta praty-anta m. a border, frontier Ragh. Lalit.
pratyanta praty-anta m. a bordering country i.e. a country occupied by barbarians L.
pratyanta praty-anta m. (pl.) barbarous tribes Var.
pratyanta praty-anta m. -janapada n. a bordering country
pratyanta praty-anta m. -dāpapatti f. birth in a bordering or barbarous country (with Buddhists one of the eight inauspicious ways of being born) Dharmas. 134
pratyanta praty-anta m. -deśa m. a country bordering upon another, Śāṅkh. Sch.
pratyanta praty-anta m. -parvata m. an adjacent (small) hill L.
pratyanta praty-anta m. -vāsa n. (!) a frontier-place Lalit.
pratyantarībhū praty-antarī-bhū = -anantarī-bhū Uttarar.
pratyantāt praty-antāt ind. in each case to the end Lāṭy.
pratyantika praty-antika mfn. being or situated at the border Kāraṇḍ.
pratyantima praty-antima mfn. = -antika DivyĀv.
pratyandhakāra praty-andhakāra mfn. spreading shadow Buddh.
pratyapara praty-apara mfn. = -avara q.v. Vajras.
pratyapāya praty-apāya m. perishing again, Śīl.
pratyabdam praty-abdam ind. every year, yearly Kathās.
pratyabhyāsam praty-abhyāsam ind. at each repetition ĀpŚr. Comm.
pratyamitra praty-amitra mfn. opposed as an enemy, hostile
pratyamitra praty-amitra m. an enemy, opponent, adversary MBh.
pratyayanam praty-ayanam ind. every half year Yājñ.
pratyayanastva praty-ayanastva n. obtaining again, recovery TBr.
pratyara praty-ara m. (ŚvetUp. Comm.) (ŚvetUp.) an intermediate spoke of a wheel.
pratyarā praty-arā f. (ŚvetUp.) an intermediate spoke of a wheel.
pratyaraṇya praty-araṇya (ibc.), near or in a forest Buddh.
pratyari praty-ari m. a well-matched opponent, equally powerful enemy MBh.
pratyarka praty-arka m. a mock sun, parhelion Var.
pratyargala praty-argala n. the rope by which a churning-stick is moved Gal.
pratyarṇam praty-arṇam ind. at each syllable Sarvad.
pratyartham praty-artham ind. in relation to anything Jaim.; at every object, in every case Pāṇ. 2-1, 6 Sch.; w.r. for aty-a- MBh.
pratyardha praty-ardha g. aṃśv-ādi Kāś.
pratyardhi praty-ardhi (praty-) mfn. (prob.) possessing or claiming half of, having equal claims, equal to (gen.) RV.
pratyarham praty-arham ind. in yathā-p- q.v.
pratyavabhāṣa praty-avabhāṣa w.r. for -bhāsa q.v. Uttarar.
pratyavabhāṣā praty-avabhāṣā w.r. for -bhāsa q.v. Uttarar.
pratyavamarṣa praty-ava-marṣa w.r. for ava-marśa, -śa-vat q.v.
pratyavamarṣavat praty-ava-marṣa-vat w.r. for ava-marśa, -śa-vat q.v.
pratyavayava praty-avayava (ibc.) (ind.), on or at every part of the body Naish. Comm.; in every part or particular, in detail Bādar. Sch.; -varṇanā f. a detailed or minute description Vikr.
pratyavayavam praty-avayavam (ind.), on or at every part of the body Naish. Comm.; in every part or particular, in detail Bādar. Sch.; -varṇanā f. a detailed or minute description Vikr.
pratyavara praty-avara mfn. lower, more insignificant, less honoured than, (abl.) Mn. MBh. R. &c.
pratyavarakālam praty-avara-kālam ind. after, later than (with abl. or ifc.) Car. =
pratyaśman praty-aśman m. red chalk L.
pratyaṣṭhīlā praty-aṣṭhīlā f. a kind of nervous disease Suśr. Bhpr.
pratyastagamana praty-asta-gamana n. the setting (of the sun) ChUp. Sch.
pratyastam praty-astam ind. (with gam) to go down, cease Sarvad.; -aya m. the setting (of the sun); cessation, disappearance, end, destruction Bādar. Sch.
pratyastra praty-astra n. missile hurled in return BhP. Kathās.
pratyaha praty-aha mfn. daily Rājat.
pratyaham praty-aham ind. day by day, every day KātyŚr. Mn. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. in the morning W.
pratyākāra praty-ākāra m. a scabbard, sword-sheath L.
pratyāgāra praty-āgāra (?) m. former place or state W.
pratyācāra praty-ācāra m. suitable behaviour, conformable conduct MBh.
pratyātāpa praty-ātāpa m. a sunny place ŚBr. KātyŚr.
pratyātma praty-ātma (ibc.), ind. for every soul, in every soul Sarvad.; singly Pat.; -maviniyata mfn. individual Car.
pratyātmam praty-ātmam ind. for every soul, in every soul Sarvad.; singly Pat.; -maviniyata mfn. individual Car.
pratyātmaka praty-ātmaka mfn. belonging to one's self SaddhP.
pratyātmika praty-ātmika mfn. = -ātmaka ŚāṅkhGṛ.
     mfn. peculiar, original Car.
pratyātmya praty-ātmya n. similarity with or resemblance to one's self
pratyātmya praty-ātmya n. (ena) ind. after one's own image BhP.
pratyādarśa praty-ādarśa m. w.r. for -ādeśa q.v. Pañcat.
pratyāditya praty-āditya m. a mock sun, parhelion AV.Pariś. MBh.
pratyāditya praty-āditya m. (ibc.) towards the sun (e.g. p--guda, one whose hinder parts are towards the sun Suśr.)
pratyānīka praty-ānīka m. (with rājan) a partic. personification ŚāṅkhGṛ.
pratyāpīḍa praty-āpīḍa m. a kind of metre Col.
pratyāmnāyam praty-āmnāyam ind. for every single text-book ĀśvŚr. Comm.
pratyārdra praty-ārdra mfn. fresh
pratyārdratara praty-ārdra-tara mfn. Buddh.
pratyārdrā praty-ārdrā f. g. aṃśv-ādi to Pāṇ. 6-2, 193.
pratyārdrīkṛ praty-ārdrī-kṛ to moisten again, refresh again Kād.; to wipe out, efface Kir.
pratyārdhapura praty-ārdhapura g. aṃśv-ādi (Kāś. praty-ardha, prati-pura).
pratyālayam praty-ālayam ind. in every house Dharmaśarm.
pratyāvāsakam praty-āvāsakam ind. to every station, to every tent Kād.
pratyāvāsam praty-āvāsam ind. in every house Vcar.
pratyāśam praty-āśam ind. in all directions Veṇis.
pratyāśā praty-āśā f. confidence, trust, hope, expectation Prab. Kathās. &c. (-śa-tva n. ifc. Mālatīm.)
pratyāśin praty-āśin mfn. hoping, expecting W.
     mfn. trusting, relying upon MW.
pratyāha praty-āha mfn. w.r. for -aha q.v. Rājat.
pratyāhuti praty-āhuti ind. at each oblation ĀpŚr. Kauś.
pratyuta praty-uta see p.677.
pratyuttara praty-uttara n. a reply to an answer, rejoinder, answer Pañcat. Hit. Prab. &c.
pratyuttara praty-uttara n. -rīkaraṇa n. replying, an answer Mcar.
pratyuttara praty-uttara n. -rī-kṛ, to answer Kād.
pratyudadhi praty-udadhi ind. at the sea Bālar.
pratyupamāna praty-upamāna n. a counter comparison, the ideal of an ideal Vikr.
pratyupasadam praty-upasadam ind. at each celebration of an Upasad KātyŚr.
pratyupāsanam praty-upāsanam ind. for every kind of worship Bādar. Sch.
pratyurasa praty-urasa n. = pratigatam uraḥ Vop.
pratyurasam praty-urasam ind. against the breast, upon the breast Śiś. Kir. (cf. Pāṇ. 5-4, 82).
pratyulūka praty-ulūka m. a bird resembling an owl
pratyulūka praty-ulūka m. (according to the Sch.) a hostile owl or a crow regarded as an owl's enemy BhP.
pratyulūkaka praty-ulūkaka m. a bird resembling an owl Hariv.
pratyuṣṭra praty-uṣṭra m. g. aṃśv-ādi to Pāṇ. 6-2, 193.
pratyūrdhvam praty-ūrdhvam ind. on the upper side of (acc.), above, Suśr.
pratyṛcam praty-ṛcam ind. at or in each verse GṛŚrS.
pratyṛtu praty-ṛtu ind. in each season Vait.
pratyeka praty-eka mfn. each one, each single one, every one Jaim. Sch.
pratyeka praty-eka n. a partic. sin Buddh.
pratyeka praty-eka n. (ibc. or am ind.) one by one, one at a time, singly, for every single one ŚāṅkhŚr. Mn. Kāv. &c.
pratyeka praty-eka n. -naraka m. a partic. hell DivyĀv.
pratyeka praty-eka n. -buddha m. a Buddha who lives in seclusion and obtains emancipation for himself only (as opp. to those Buddhas who liberate others also) Buddh. (cf. MWB. 134 &c.)
pratyeka praty-eka n. (-kathā f. -catuṣṭaya n. N. of wks.; -tva n. the state of a Pratyeka Buddha Buddh.)
pratyeka praty-eka n. -bodhi f. = -buddhatva Kāraṇḍ.
pratyeka praty-eka n. -śas ind. one by one, singly, severally MBh.
pratyenas praty-enas (praty-) m. an officer of justice, punisher of criminals ŚBr.; a surety, the heir nearest of kin who is responsible for the debts of a deceased person Kāṭh. ŚāṅkhŚr. MaitrS.
pratyenasya praty-enasya n. the nearest heirship to (gen.) Kāṭh.

prati m. N. of a son of Kuśa BhP.

pratika mf (i) n. (fr. 1. prati) worth a Kārṣāpaṇa or 16 Paṇas of cowries Pāṇ. 5-1, 25 Vārtt. 2.

pratikamp prati-kamp Caus. -kampayati, to shake, cause to tremble MBh.

pratikara prati-kara &c. see prati- 1. kṛ.

pratikarṣa prati-karṣa m. (kṛṣ) aggregation, combination KātyŚr. Sch.
     m. anticipating that which occurs afterwards W.
pratikṛṣṭa prati-kṛṣṭa mfn. ploughed back again L.
     mfn. thrust back KātyŚr.
     mfn. rejected, despised L.

pratikāṅkṣ prati-kāṅkṣ Ā. -kāṅkṣate, to wish or long for R.
pratikāṅkṣitavya prati-kāṅkṣitavya mfn. to be expected Vajracch.
pratikāṅkṣin prati-kāṅkṣin mfn. wishing for, desirous of (gen. or comp.) MBh. Hariv.

pratikāśa prati-kāśa m. = pratī-k- L.

pratikuñcita prati-kuñcita mfn. ( kuñc) bent, curved W.

[Page 664,3]
pratikūj prati-kūj P. -kūjati, to coo or warble in return (with acc.) R.

pratikṛ prati-kṛ P. Ā. -karoti, -kurute, (inf. pratī-kartum BhP.), to do or make an opposition AitBr.; to return, repay, requite (good or evil [acc.], with gen. dat. or loc. of pers.) MBh. R. &c.; to counteract, resist (acc. or gen.) ib.; to treat, attend to, cure (a disease) Suśr.; to repair, mend, restore Mn.; to pay back (a debt) Gaut.: Caus. Ā. -kārayate, to cause to be repeated ŚBr.: Desid. -cikīrṣati, to wish to take revenge on (acc. or loc.) for (acc.) MBh. R.
pratikara prati-kara mf (ī) n. acting against, counteracting(ifc.) Suśr.
pratikara prati-kara m. requital, compensation R. Rājat.
pratikaraṇīya prati-karaṇīya mfn. to be counteracted or prevented, remediable MW.
pratikartavya prati-kartavya mfn. to be requited or returned, to be repaid (lit. and fig.) MBh. Hariv. Śaṃk.
     mfn. to be counteracted or resisted R. Prab.
     mfn. to be treated or cured Suśr.
pratikartṛ prati-kartṛ m. a requiter, recompenser MBh.
     m. an opponent, adversary Kull.
pratikarman prati-karman n. requital, retaliation, corresponding action MBh. R.
     n. counteraction, cure, medical treatment Car.
     n. decoration, toilet, personal adornment MBh. R. &c.
pratikarman prati-karman n. (a) ind. in every work, at each performance or celebration KātyŚr. MBh.
pratikāra prati-kāra m. (cf. pratīk-) requital, retaliation, reward, retribution, revenge. R. Kathās. Rājat.
     m. opposition, counteraction, prevention, remedy MBh. Suśr.
pratikāra prati-kāra m. = sama and bhaṭa L.
pratikārakarman prati-kāra-karman n. opposition, resistance Rājat.
pratikārajña prati-kāra-jña mfn. knowing what remedy should be applied MBh.
pratikāravidhāna prati-kāra-vidhāna n. medical treatment Ragh.
pratikārin prati-kārin see a-pratikārin.
pratikārya prati-kārya mfn. (cf. pratī-k-) to be revenged
pratikārya prati-kārya n. retribution MBh. i, 6259 (Nīlak. m. "an enemy").
pratikṛta prati-kṛta mfn. returned, repaid, requited &c. R.
pratikṛta prati-kṛta n. recompense, requital MBh.
pratikṛta prati-kṛta n. resistance, opposition Ragh.
pratikṛti prati-kṛti f. resistance, opposition, prevention Hariv.
     f. retaliation, return, revenge W.
     f. an image, likeness, model
     f. counterpart, substitute MBh. Kāv. &c.
pratikriyā prati-kriyā f. requital (of good or evil), retaliation, compensation, retribution MBh. Kāv. &c.
     f. opposition, counteraction, prevention, remedy, help ib. (ifc. = removing, destroying)
pratikriyātva prati-kriyā-tva n. MBh.
     f. venting (of anger) Kathās.
     f. embellishment, decoration (of the person) MBh.
pratikriyāstotra prati-kriyā-stotra n. N. of a Stotra.

praticikīrṣ prati-cikīrṣ mfn. (fr. Desid.; nom. -cikīr before b) wishing to requite (loc) HPariś.
praticikīrṣā prati-cikīrṣā f. wish to requite, desire to be revenged upon (acc. or loc.) MBh. BhP.
praticikīrṣu prati-cikīrṣu mfn. wishing to return or requite MBh. (v.l. -jihīrṣu).

pratikṛṛ prati-kṛṛ P. -kirati, to scatter towards (cf. prati-s-kṛṛ and Pāṇ. 6-1, 141).
pratikīrṇa prati-kīrṇa mfn. scattered towards MW.

pratiklṛp prati-klṛp Ā. -kalpate (pf. -cāklṛpe), to be at the service of (acc.), receive hospitably ŚBr.; to regulate, arrange AV.
pratikalpya prati-kalpya mfn. to be arranged or prepared MBh. (for pratikalpa see p.661, col.3).

pratikopa prati-kopa ( kup) m. anger against (any one), wrath MBh.

pratikram prati-kram P. -krāmati (pf. -cakrāma and -cakrame), to come back, return ŚBr. ChUp. MBh.; to descend, decrease (in number, opp. to abhi-kram) Nid.; to confess Śatr.
pratikrama prati-krama m. reversed or inverted order Pratāp.
pratikramaṇa prati-kramaṇa n. stepping to and fro ŚBr.
     n. going to confession Kalpas.
pratikramaṇavidhi prati-kramaṇa-vidhi m. -sūtra n. N. of wks.

pratikrudh prati-krudh P. -krudhyati, to he angry with (acc.) in return Mn. MBh.
pratikrodha prati-krodha m. anger in return Kull.

pratikruṣṭa prati-kruṣṭa mfn. ( kruś) miserable, poor DivyĀv.
pratikrośa prati-krośa m. crying out to, halloing AV.

pratikṣi prati-kṣi (only pr. p. -kṣiyat RV., -kṣyat TS.), to settle near (acc.)

pratikṣip prati-kṣip P. -kṣipati (cf. Pāṇ. 1-3, 80), to throw into (loc.) MBh. (v.l. pari-); to push against, hurt Suśr.; to reject, despise, oppose, contradict, ridicule, confute Kathās. Sarvad. Lalit.
pratikṣipta prati-kṣipta mfn. thrown into &c. (cf. prec.; -tva n. Sarvad.) sent, dispatched L.
pratikṣipta prati-kṣipta n. medicine L.
pratikṣepa prati-kṣepa m. contest MBh. (v.l. vyati-)
     m. objection, contradiction, repudiation ib. Sarvad.
pratikṣepaṇa prati-kṣepaṇa n. contradiction, opposing, contesting Prab.

pratikṣuta prati-kṣuta n. ( kṣu) sneezing, wheezing W.

pratikhyā prati-khyā P. -khyāti (impf. -akhyat), to see, behold RV. AV. Br.
pratikhyāti prati-khyāti f. renown (v.l. for pra-vikh-) L.

pratigad prati-gad P. -gadati, to speak in return, answer MBh.

pratigam prati-gam P. -gacchati, to go towards, go to meet RV. MBh. &c.; to go back, return, go home MBh. Kāv. &c.
pratigata prati-gata mfn. gone towards or back MBh.
     mfn. flying backwards and forwards, wheeling in flight W.
     mfn. lost from the memory R.
pratigati prati-gati f. (I.),
pratigamana prati-gamana n. (R.) return.

pratigarj prati-garj P. -garjati, to roar against or in return, answer with roars MBh.; to resist, oppose Hariv. Ragh.; to vie with (instr. or gen.), Kāvy,
pratigarjana prati-garjana n. (AV.Pariś.),
pratigarjanā prati-garjanā f. (MBh.) thundering or roaring against or in return, an answering roar.

pratigā prati-gā (only aor. -agāt), to go back, return.

pratigāh prati-gāh Ā. -gāhate, to penetrate, enter R.

pratigu prati-gu (only Intens. -joguve), to proclaim RV.

pratigupta prati-gupta mfn. ( gup) guarded protected Inscr.
pratigupya prati-gupya mfn. to be guarded
pratigupyam prati-gupyam ind. one must guard against (abl. ) ŚBr.

pratigṛdh prati-gṛdh P. -gṛdhyati, to be greedy or eager for (acc.) MBh.

pratigṛbhāya prati-gṛbhāya Nom. P. -yati, to take, receive; (esp.) to take into the mouth, eat RV.

pratigṛṛ prati-gṛṛ P. Ā. -gṛṇāti, -gṛṇīte, to invoke, salute (acc.) RV.; (with dat.; cf. Pāṇ. 1-4, 41 Sch.) to respond in recitation or chanting (also with prati-garam) ib. TS. Br. ŚrS.; to agree with (dat.) Vop.
pratigara prati-gara m. the responsive call of the Adhvaryu to the address of the Hotṛi TS. Br. ĀśvŚr.
pratigaritṛ prati-garitṛ m. one who makes a responsive cry or chant AitBr. ŚāṅkhŚr.
pratigīrya prati-gīrya mfn. to be answered in recitation or chanting AitBr.

pratigrah prati-grah P. Ā. -gṛhṇāti, -gṛhṇīte (irreg. 2. sg. Impv. -gṛhṇa R.; aor. -ajagrabhat AitBr.), to take hold of, grasp, seize (in astrol. = to eclipse, obscure) AV. &c. &c.; to take (as a present or into possession), appropriate, receive, accept RV. &c. &c. (śirasā, "with the head" i e. "umbly, obediently" R.); to gain, win over R.; to take as a wife, marry Mn. MBh. &c.; to take = eat, drink RV. VS. TBr.; to receive (a friend or guest) RV. &c. &c.; to receive (anything agreeable as a good word or omen) R. Kālid.; to assent to, acquiesce in, approve MBh. R.; (rarely) to receive (an enemy), oppose, encounter MBh. Ragh.: Caus. -grāhayati, to cause to accept, present with (2 acc.) MBh. R. Kālid.; to answer, reply BhP.: Desid. -jighṛkṣati, to wish to accept Gaut.
pratigṛhīta prati-gṛhīta mfn. taken, received, accepted, married MBh. Kāv. &c.
pratigṛhītavya prati-gṛhītavya w.r. for -grahītavya, -grahītṛ.
pratigṛhītṛ prati-gṛhītṛ w.r. for -grahītavya, -grahītṛ.
pratigṛhya prati-gṛhya mfn. to be accepted, acceptable TS. ("from" gen. Pāṇ. 3-1, 118 Vārtt. 1 Pat.)
     mfn. one from whom anything may be accepted (see a-pratigṛhya).
pratigraha prati-graha m. receiving, accepting, acceptance of gifts (as the peculiar prerogative of Brāhmans; cf. IW. 237; 262) ŚBr. ŚrS. Mn. MBh. &c. (-grahaṃ-kṛ, to receive presents Mn.)
     m. friendly reception MBh.
     m. favour, grace MBh.
     m. taking a wife, marrying R.
     m. receiving with the ear i.e. hearing Kathās.
     m. a grasper, seizer (keśa-, a hair-cutter, barber) Gobh. a receiver KātyŚr. R.
     m. a chamber-vessel or any similar convenience for sick persons Car.
     m. a spittoon L.
     m. a gift, present (esp. a donation to a Brāhman at suitable periods) Yājñ. MBh. &c. (instr. "as a present" Kathās.)
     m. N. of the objects or functions corresponding to the 8 Grahas L.
pratigraha prati-graha m. = kriyā-kāra L.
     m. the reserve of an army (a detachment posted with the general 400 yards in the rear of a line) W.
     m. the sun near the moon's node ib.
pratigrahakalpa prati-graha-kalpa m. N. of Pariś. of MānGṛS.
pratigrahadhana prati-graha-dhana n. money received as a present Kathās.
pratigraha prati-graha mfn. one whose wealth consists only in presents Pañcat.
pratigrahaprāpta prati-graha-prāpta mfn. received as a present Kathās.
pratigrahaprāyaścittaprakāra prati-graha-prāyaścitta-prakāra m. N. of wk.
pratigrahaṇa prati-grahaṇa mfn. accepting ŚāṅkhGṛ. (perhaps w.r.)
pratigrahaṇa prati-grahaṇa n. receipt, acceptance ib. Lāṭy.
pratigrahaṇa prati-grahaṇa n. taking a wife, marrying R. (cf. a-pratig-)
pratigrahaṇa prati-grahaṇa n. a vessel ŚāṅkhGṛ.
pratigrahaṇīya prati-grahaṇīya mfn. to be taken or accepted, acceptable W.
pratigrahin prati-grahin mfn. one who receives, a receiver (opp. to dātṛ) MBh.
pratigrahītavya prati-grahītavya mfn. to be received Kull.
pratigrahītṛ prati-grahītṛ mfn. id. AV. &c. &c.
pratigrahītṛ prati-grahītṛ m. one who takes a wife, one who marries (nom. -tā, also as 3. sg. fut.) MBh. R.
pratigrāha prati-grāha m. a spittoon L.
     m. accepting gifts W.
pratigrāhaka prati-grāhaka mfn. one who receives or accepts (see a-pratig-).
pratigrāhin prati-grāhin mfn. id. TS.
pratigrāhya prati-grāhya mfn. to be taken or accepted, acceptable MBh. R. (cf. a-pratig-)
     mfn. one from whom anything may be received MBh. (cf. -gṛhya and Pāṇ. ib.)
pratigrāhya prati-grāhya m. N. of partic. Grahas TBr. Sch.

pratigha prati-gha m. (han) hindrance, obstruction, resistance, opposition (cf. a-p-)
     m. struggling against (comp.) Car.
     m. anger, wrath, enmity Mcar. Lalit. (one of the 6 evil passions Dharmas. 67)
pratigha prati-gha m. = mūrchā L.
     m. combat, fighting W.
     m. an enemy ib.
     m. opposition, contradiction L.
pratighāta prati-ghāta m. (cf. pratī-gh-) warding off, keeping back, repulse, prevention, resistance, opposition MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. rebound Kum.
pratighātakṛt prati-ghāta-kṛt mfn. depriving any one (gen.) of (gen.) Yājñ.
pratighātavid prati-ghāta-vid mfn. knowing how to resist, apt to resist MBh.
pratighātaka prati-ghātaka mf (ikā) n. disturbing MBh.
pratighātaka prati-ghātaka mf (ikā) n. (ifc.) = -ghāta ib.
pratighātana prati-ghātana n. warding off, repulsing ib.
     n. killing, slaughter L.
pratighātaya prati-ghātaya (Caus. of prati-han), -yati, to ward off MBh.
pratighātin prati-ghātin mfn. keeping off, repulsing, disturbing, injuring Daś. Kām.
     mfn. dazzling (netra-) Kum.
pratighna prati-ghna n. the body L.

pratighoṣin prati-ghoṣin mfn. ( ghuṣ) roaring or crying out against
pratighoṣiṇī prati-ghoṣiṇī f. N. of a class of demons ŚāṅkhŚr.

pratiṅgirā f. N. of a Buddh. deity W.

praticakṣ prati-cakṣ Ā. -caṣṭe, to see, perceive RV. BhP.; to expect BhP.; to cause to see, let appear, show RV.
praticakṣa prati-cakṣa see su-praticakṣa.
praticakṣaṇa prati-cakṣaṇa n. looking at, at viewing RV. BhP. (showing, displaying Sch.)
     n. appearance, look, aspect AV.
praticakṣin prati-cakṣin mfn. regarding, observing AV.Paipp.
praticakṣya prati-cakṣya mf (ā) n. visible, conspicuous RV.

praticar prati-car P. -carati, to advance towards, approach RV. TS.; Caus. -cārayati see below.
praticāra prati-cāra m. personal adornment, toilet, Śīl.
praticārita prati-cārita mfn. (fr. Caus.) circulated, proclaimed, published MBh.
praticārin prati-cārin mfn. exercising, practising L.

praticikīrṣ prati-cikīrṣ see prati-kṛ.

praticint prati-cint P. Ā. -cintayati, -te, to consider again, reflect upon, remember R.; Caur.
praticintana prati-cintana n. thinking repeatedly, considering W.
praticintanīya prati-cintanīya mfn. to be thought over again Kāv.

praticud prati-cud Caus. -coḍayati, to drive or urge on, impel R.
praticodanam prati-codanam see p.662, col.1.
praticodanā prati-codanā f. prevention, prohibition BhP. (= niṣedha, opp. to vidhi, or = smriti, opp. to śruti Sch.)
praticodita prati-codita mfn. impelled or excited against (acc.) R.

praticchad prati-cchad (chid) P. -cchādayati to cover, envelop, hide, conceal, Kauś MBh. &c.
praticchadana prati-cchadana n. a cover, covering L.
praticchanna prati-cchanna mfn. covered, enveloped, hidden, concealed, disguised MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. endowed or furnished with (ifc.) MBh. iii, 1268.

praticchid prati-cchid (chid) P. -cchinatti to cut or tear off ŚāṅkhŚr. (v.l. pra-cch-); to retaliate by cutting to pieces MBh.
praticcheda prati-ccheda m. cutting off
     m. resistance, opposition W.

praticyavīyas prati-cyavīyas mfn. ( cyu) pressing closer against or towards RV. x, 86, 6.

pratijagdha prati-jagdha mfn. (2. jakṣ) eaten, consumed MaitrS.

pratijan prati-jan Ā. -jāyate, to be born or produced again PraśnUp.
pratijanman prati-janman n. re-birth Kathās.
pratijāta prati-jāta mfn. born again, renewed
pratijātakopa prati-jāta-kopa mfn. once more angry MBh.

pratijap prati-jap P. -japati, to mutter in response Gobh.
pratijāpa prati-jāpa m. the act of muttering against Kauś.

pratijalp prati-jalp P. -jalpati, to answer, reply MBh. R.
pratijalpa prati-jalpa m. an answer, reply L.
pratijalpaka prati-jalpaka m. a polite but evasive answer L.

pratijāgṛ prati-jāgṛ P. -jāgarti, to watch beside (acc.) RV. VS. AV.; to keep (?) DivyĀv.
pratijāgara prati-jāgara m. watchfulness, attention L.
pratijāgaraṇa prati-jāgaraṇa n. watching, guarding, attending to MārkP.
pratijāgaraṇaka prati-jāgaraṇaka m. or n. (?) a district Inscr.
pratijāgṛvi prati-jāgṛvi mfn. watchful, attentive Cat.

pratiji prati-ji P. -jayati, to conquer, defeat (in battle or at play) TS. MBh.: Desid. -jigīṣati, to wish to conquer or defeat, attack, assail MBh.

pratijihīrṣu prati-jihīrṣu mfn. ( hṛ Desid.) wishing to return or requite MBh. (v.l. -cikīrṣu; cf. p.664, col.3).

pratijīvana prati-jīvana n. ( jīv) returning to life, resuscitation R.
pratijīvita prati-jīvita n. id. Bālar.

pratijuṣ prati-juṣ Ā. -juṣate, to be kind or tender towards (acc.), honour, serve RV.; to be gratified by, delight in (acc.) ib.

pratijṛ prati-jṛ Ā. -jarate (inf. -jaradhyai), to roar (as fire) in the direction of, to call out to, salute (acc.) RV.

pratijñā prati-jñā P. Ā. -jānāti, -jānīte, to admit, own, acknowledge, acquiesce in, consent to, approve RV. AV. MBh.; to promise (with gen. dat. or loc. of pers., and acc. with or without prati, or dat. of thing, also with inf. MBh. Kāv. &c.; with vākyam and gen. "to promise fulfilment of a person's word" MBh.; with satyam "to promise verily or truly" ib.); (Ā) to confirm, assert, answer in the affirmative ŚBr. ĀśvGṛ. MBh. &c.; to maintain, assert, allege, state MBh. R. &c. (śabdaṃ nityatvena, "to assert the eternity of sound" Pāṇ. 1-3, 22 Sch.); (Ā) to bring forward or introduce (a topic) Nyāyam. Sch.; to perceive, notice, learn, become aware of MBh. Hariv.; to remember sorrowfully (only in this sense P. by Pāṇ. 1-3, 46; but really Ā. MBh. xii, 8438).
pratijña prati-jña mfn. acknowledging (ifc.) Vajracch.
pratijñā prati-jñā f. see below.

pratijñā f. admission, acknowledgment, assent, agreement, promise, vow MBh. Kāv. &c.
     f. a statement, assertion, declaration, affirmation ib.
pratijñā f. (in logic) a proposition, the assertion or proposition to be proved, the first member or avyaya of the five-membered Nyāya syllogism IW. 61
pratijñā f. (in law) a plaint, complaint, indictment, prosecution Yājñ.
pratijñākara pratijñā-kara m. N. of Sch on Nalod. (usually called prajñā-k-).
pratijñāntara pratijñā-ntara (-jñānt-) n. (in logic) a subsequent proposition on failure of the first Nyāyas.
pratijñāpattra pratijñā-pattra n. a promissory note, a written contract, bond W.
pratijñāpattraka pratijñā-pattraka n. a promissory note, a written contract, bond W.
pratijñāparipālana pratijñā-paripālana n. adherence to a promise, keeping one's word VP.
pratijñāpariśiṣṭa pratijñā-pariśiṣṭa n. N. of Pariś. of the white Yajur-veda.
pratijñāpāraga pratijñā-pāraga mfn. one who keeps his word R.
pratijñāpāraṇa pratijñā-pāraṇa n. fulfilment of a vow MBh.
pratijñāpālana pratijñā-pālana n. = -paripālana MBh.
pratijñāpūrvakam pratijñā-pūrvakam ind. so as to begin with the plaint Yājñ. Sch.
pratijñābhaṅga pratijñā-bhaṅga m. breach of a promise
pratijñābhaṅgabhīru pratijñā-bhaṅga-bhīru mfn. apprehensive of breaking a promise MW.
pratijñālakṣaṇa pratijñā-lakṣaṇa n. (prob.) "the characteristic of a proposition"
pratijñālakṣaṇakroḍa pratijñā-lakṣaṇa-kroḍa m. -ṭīkā f. -didhiti-ṭīkā f. -rahasya n. -vivecana n. -ṇānugama m. -ṇāloka m. N. of wks.
pratijñāvāda pratijñā-vāda m. N. of wks.
pratijñāvādārtha pratijñā-vādārtha m. N. of wks.
pratijñāvirodha pratijñā-virodha m. contradiction between a logical proposition and the argument Nyāyas.
     m. acting contrary to a promise or agreement W.
pratijñāvivāhita pratijñā-vivāhita mfn. promised in marriage, betrothed ib.
pratijñāsaṃnyāsa pratijñā-saṃnyāsa m. abandonment of one's own proposition (after hearing the argument of the opponent) Nyāyas.
     m. breaking a promise W.
pratijñāsūtra pratijñā-sūtra n. N. of Pariś on the white Yajur-veda.
pratijñāhāni pratijñā-hāni f. giving up a proposition or argument Nyāyas.

pratijñāta prati-jñāta (prati-) mfn. admitted, acknowledged KātyŚr. Mn.; promised, agreed MBh. Kāv. &c.; declared, stated, asserted, proposed, alleged ib.; agreeable, desirable ŚBr.; -tārtha m. a statement, averment Yājñ.
pratijñātavya prati-jñātavya mfn. to be promised or assented to W.
pratijñāti prati-jñāti (prob.) w.r. for pratiprajñāti.
pratijñāna prati-jñāna n. admission, assertion, assent, agreement, promise, APrāt. Yājñ. Sch.
     n. bringing forward or introducing (a topic) Kull.
pratijñānavākya prati-jñāna-vākya n. N. of Pariś. of the white Yajur-veda.
pratijñāpita prati-jñāpita mfn. betrayed Śak. i, 23/24 (v.l.; cf. pra-jñāpita).
pratijñeya prati-jñeya mfn. to be promised or assented to W.
pratijñeya prati-jñeya m. a panegyrist, herald, bard L.

pratijval prati-jval P. -jvalati, to flame, blaze, shine MBh.

pratitaḍ prati-taḍ P. -tāḍayati, to strike in return MBh.
pratitāḍitavya prati-tāḍitavya n. (impers.) a blow must be returned L.

pratitap prati-tap P. -tapati, to throw out or emit heat towards or against (acc.) AV. TāṇḍBr.; to heat, warm, foment GṛŚrS.

pratitara prati-tara m. ( tṛṛ) a sailor, oarsman, ferryman Suśr.

pratitarkita prati-tarkita mfn. ( tark) expected, comprehensible (a-pr-) R. (B.)

pratitarj prati-tarj (only ind. p. -tarjya), to menace, threaten, terrify Kir. xiv, 26.

pratitij prati-tij to emit heat or fire against or towards MaitrS. (only Impv. prati-tigdhi and titigahi, for which Kāṭh. prati-tityagdhi [!], and ĀpŚr. prati-tiṅḍhi [!]).

pratithi pra-tithi m. N. of a Ṛiṣi and teacher (with the epithet Deva-taratha) VBr. Bālar.

pratidah prati-dah P. -dahati (fut. -dhakṣyati), to burn towards, encounter with flames, consume RV. AV. ŚBr. ChUp.: Pass. -dahyate (-ti), to be burnt or consumed by fire MBh.

pratidā prati-dā P. Ā. -dadāti, -datte, to give back, restore, return AV. &c. &c.; to give, offer, present MBh. R.: Caus. -dāpayati, to cause to be given back or restored Yājñ.
pratidātavya prati-dātavya mfn. to be given back or restored Yājñ.
pratidāna prati-dāna n. restitution (of a deposit), restoration L.
     n. giving or a gift in return Daś. Pāṇ. 1-4, 92
     n. exchange, barter L. (v.l. for pari-d-).
pratidāpya prati-dāpya mfn. to be caused to be restored Āpast.
pratideya prati-deya mfn. to be given back or returned Yājñ. MBh.
pratideya prati-deya n. a pledge, pawn
pratideya prati-deya n. an article purchased and given back W.

pratītta pratī-tta see a-pr-.

pratidāraṇa prati-dāraṇa n. ( dṛṛ) battle, fighting, fierce conflict L.

pratidiv prati-div P. -dīvyati, to throw or cast against Pāṇ. 2-3, 59 Sch.; to play at dice with (acc.), to stake anything (gen. or acc.) at dice against AV. MBh.
pratidivan prati-divan m. the sun L.
     m. a day Uṇ. i, 156 Sch.
pratidīvan prati-dīvan m. an adversary at play RV. AV.
     m. the sun L.

pratidiś prati-diś Caus. -deśayati, to point towards, point out MBh.; to confess L.
pratidiśam prati-diśam see p.662, col.1.
pratideśam prati-deśam see p.662, col.1.
pratideśanīya prati-deśanīya mfn. to be reported or related L.

pratidīpta prati-dīpta mfn. ( dīp) flaming against MBh.

pratiduh prati-duh (P. impf. -aduhat aor. -adhukṣat), to add by milking TS.; (P. Pot. -duhīyat A. Subj. -dohate) to yield (like milk), grant RV. (cf. Nir. i, 7).
pratiduh prati-duh n. (nom dhuk; gen. instr. also dhuṣas, -ṣā) fresh milk, milk still warm AV. TS. MaitrS. Br. ŚrS.
pratiduh prati-duh n. -dhuk-tva n. TS.

pratidūṣita prati-dūṣita mfn. (2. duṣ, Caus.) defiled, rendered unclean, contaminated Mn. iv, 65.

pratidṛś prati-dṛś (ind. p. -dṛśya), to look at, behold, perceive, notice ŚBr.; Ā. and Pass. -dṛśyate, to become visible, appear, appear as, be RV. &c. &c.: Caus. -darśayati, to cause to see, show, teach MBh.
pratidarśa prati-darśa m. (cf. pratī-d-) looking at, viewing ŚāṅkhŚr.
pratidarśana prati-darśana n. id. R.
pratidarśana prati-darśana n. (ifc. f. ā) sight, look, appearance MBh.
pratidṛś prati-dṛś see p.662, col.1.
pratidṛśam prati-dṛśam see p.662, col.1.
dṛṣṭa mfn. beheld, visible, conspicuous, famous, celebrated BhP. (= pra-khyāta Sch.)
dṛṣṭa mfn. -ṭānta see p.662, col.1.

pratidru prati-dru (only aor. -adu bruvat), to run towards (acc.) Bhaṭṭ.

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pratidruh prati-druh m. ( druh) one who seeks to injure in return (a-p-) BhP.

pratidhā prati-dhā P. Ā. -dadhāti, -dhatte (Ved. inf. prati-dhātave), to put on or in or near or back, return, restore (loc. or dat.) RV. AV. Br.; to adjust (an arrow), aim ib.; to put to the lips (for drinking) RV. iv, 27, 5; to put down (the feet), step out Br.; to offer, present AitBr.; to use, employ Śatr.; to restrain BhP.; (Ā.) to commence, begin, approach RV. AV.
pratidhā pratidhā f. putting to the lips, a draught RV.
pratidhāna pratidhāna n. (ifc.) putting to or on Gobh.
     n. adopting precautions Kull.
pratidhi pratidhi m. a cross-piece on the pole of a carriage RV. VS.

pratihita prati-hita mfn. put on or in &c.
pratihitā prati-hitā f. an arrow fitted to the bow-string RV. AV.
pratihita prati-hita mfn. -teṣu mfn. = -hitāyīn Kauś.
pratihitāyin prati-hitāyin mfn. one who has adjusted the arrow ŚBr.
pratihiti prati-hiti f. adjusting an arrow Kāṭh.

pratidhāv prati-dhāv P. Ā. -dhāvati, -te, to run back AV.; to rush upon (acc.), attack MBh. R.
pratidhāvana prati-dhāvana n. rushing upon, onset, attack MBh. (v.l. -bādhana).

pratidhī prati-dhī (only pf. -didhima), to expect, hope RV.
pratidhī prati-dhī mfn. see p.662, col.1.

pratidhṛ prati-dhṛ P. Ā. -dhārayati, -te, to keep back, stop, check ŚBr.; to keep erect, support AitBr.
pratidhartṛ prati-dhartṛ m. one who keeps back or stops VS.

pratidhṛṣ prati-dhṛṣ (only pf. -dadharṣa and Ved. inf. -dhṛṣe), to be bold against, brave, defy RV. Kāṭh. (cf. a-pratidhṛṣṭa and -dhṛṣya).

pratidhyāta prati-dhyāta mfn. ( dhyai) thought upon, meditated MBh. (v.l. pra-dhyāta).

pratidhvani prati-dhvani m. (2. dhvan) echo, reverberated sound Hcar.
pratidhvāna prati-dhvāna m. (n. L.) id. Hit.
pratidhvānita prati-dhvānita (Nāg.),
pratidhvānin prati-dhvānin (Sāh.) mfn. sounding, resounding.

pratidhvasta prati-dhvasta mfn. ( dhvaṃs) sunk, hanging down MBh.

pratinad prati-nad P. -nadati, to sound back, answer with a cry or shout MBh. R. &c.: Caus. -nādayati, to cause to resound, make resonant, fill with cries ib.
pratināda prati-nāda m. echo, reverberation Kād.
pratinādita prati-nādita mfn. (fr. Caus.) filled with sounds, resonant, echoing or echoed Hariv. R.
pratininada prati-ninada m. = -nāda Kir.

pratinand prati-nand P. -nandati, to greet cheerfully, salute (also in return), bid welcome or farewell, address kindly, favour, befriend AV. &c. &c.; to receive joyfully or thankfully, to accept willingly (with na, to decline, refuse, reject) Mn. MBh. &c.: Caus. -nandayati, to gladden, delight, gratify MBh. Kām.
pratinanda prati-nanda m. N. of a poet Cat.
pratinandana prati-nandana n. greeting, salutation, friendly acceptance AV.
     n. thanksgiving MW.
pratinandita prati-nandita mfn. saluted or accepted kindly or cheerfully MBh. Kāv. &c.

pratinam prati-nam (only pf. -nānāma), to bow or incline towards (acc.) RV.

pratinard prati-nard P. Ā. -nardati, -te, to roar or cry against or after (food), greet or hail with cries MBh. Hariv.

pratināha prati-nāha (nah) see karṇapr- and cf. pratī-nāha under 1. pratī, p.673.

pratiniḥsṛj prati-niḥ-sṛj P. -sṛjati, to drive towards, give up to (dat.) ŚBr.
pratiniḥsarga prati-niḥsarga m. giving back, abandonment Lalit. (w.r. niḥsaṅga).
pratiniḥsṛjya prati-niḥsṛjya mfn. to be given up or abandoned L.
pratiniḥsṛṣṭa prati-niḥsṛṣṭa mfn. driven away DivyĀv.

pratinikṣip prati-ni-kṣip P. -kṣipati, to put down or deposit again MBh.

pratinigad prati-ni-gad P. -gadati, to speak to, address KātyŚr.; to recite or repeat singly TBr. Sch.

pratinigrah prati-ni-grah Ā. -gṛhṇīte, to take up (liquids), ladle out ŚBr.
pratinigrāhya prati-nigrāhya mfn. to be ladled out ĀpŚr. (cf. -nirgr-).

pratinidhā prati-ni-dhā P. -dadhāti, to put in the place of another, substitute ŚrS. Śaṃk.; to order, command MBh.; to slight, disregard MW.
pratinidhātavya prati-nidhātavya mfn. to be substituted Nyāyam. Sch.
pratinidhāpayitavya prati-nidhāpayitavya mfn. to be caused to be substituted ib.
pratinidhi prati-nidhi m. substitution
     m. a substitute, representative, proxy, surety ŚrS. Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. a resemblance of a real form, an image, likeness, statue, picture Kāv.
pratinidhi prati-nidhi m. (ifc.) an image of i.e. similar, like Kāvyād. (-dhī-kṛ, to substitute anything [acc.] for [comp.] MBh. Ragh.)
pratinidheya prati-nidheya mfn. to be substituted Nyāyam.

pratinind prati-nind P. -nindati, to abuse, blame, censure MBh.

pratinipāta prati-ni-pāta m. ( pat) falling down, alighting MBh.

pratiniyata prati-ni-yata mfn. (yam) fixed or adopted for each single case, particular or different for each case Kap. Śaṃk.
pratiniyama prati-niyama m. a strict rule as to applying an example to particular persons or things only Kap.

pratiniras prati-nir-as P. -asyati, to throw back ĀpŚr.

pratinirgrāhya prati-nir-grāhya mfn. ( grah) to be taken up with a ladle ĀpŚr. (cf. prati-nigr-).

pratinirjita prati-nir-jita mfn. ( ji) appropriated, turned to one's own advantage MBh.

pratinirdiś prati-nir-diś (only Pass. -diśyate), to point or refer back Kāś. on Pāṇ. 1-2, 53.
pratinirdiṣṭa prati-nirdiṣṭa mfn. referred to again KātyŚr. Sch.
pratinirdeśa prati-nirdeśa m. a reference back to (with gen.), renewed mention Śaṃk.
pratinirdeśaka prati-nirdeśaka mfn. pointing or referring back (ifc.) KātyŚr. Sch.
pratinirdeśya prati-nirdeśya mfn. referred to or mentioned again Sāh.

pratiniryat prati-nir-yat Caus. -yātayati, to give back, return MBh.
pratiniryātana prati-niryātana n. giving back, returning Pāṇ. 2-3, 11 Sch.
     n. rewarding, retaliation L.

pratiniryā prati-nir-yā P. -yāti, to come forth again MBh. MārkP.

pratinirvap prati-nir-vap P. -vapati, to distribute in return TS. TBr. Kauś.

pratinivāraṇa prati-ni-vāraṇa n. (1. vṛ) keeping off, warding off BhP.

pratinivāsana prati-ni-vāsana n. (4. vas) a kind of garment Buddh.

pratiniviṣṭa prati-ni-viṣṭa mfn. ( viś) quite prepossessed with (loc.) R.
     mfn. obstinate, obdurate
pratiniviṣṭamūrkha prati-ni-viṣṭa-mūrkha m. an obstinate fool Bhartṛ.
pratiniveśa prati-niveśa m. obstinacy, obdurateness Baudh.

pratinivṛt prati-ni-vṛt Ā. -vartate (P. 2. pl. fut. -vartsyatha MBh.), to turn back or round, return MBh. Kāv. &c.; to turn away from (abl.), escape, run away, take flight MBh.; to cease, be allayed or abated BhP.: Caus. -vartayati, to cause to go back, turn back, avert R. BhP.
pratinivartana prati-nivartana n. returning, coming back (see punaḥ-pr-).
pratinivartita prati-nivartita mfn. (fr. Caus.) caused to return, led back R.
pratinivṛtta prati-nivṛtta mfn. turned back or from (abl.), come back, return MBh. Kāv. &c.
pratinivṛtti prati-nivṛtti f. coming back, return ĀpŚr. Sch.

pratiniṣkraya prati-niṣ-kraya m. (krī) retaliation, retribution L.

pratiniṣpū prati-niṣ-pū P. -punāti, to cleanse or winnow again, purify KātyŚr. Kauś. Suśr.
pratiniṣpūta prati-niṣ-pūta mfn. cleansed, winnowed Suśr.

pratinistṛṛ prati-nis-tṛṛ P. -tarati, to accomplish DivyĀv.

pratinihan prati-ni-han (only 2. pers. pf. -jaghantha), to aim a blow at (acc.) RV. i, 52, 15.
pratinihata prati-nihata mfn. hit, slain, killed MBh.

pratinī prati-nī P. -nayati, to lead towards or back AV. &c. &c.; to put into, mix Kauś.
pratināyaka prati-nāyaka see p.662, col.1.

pratinu prati-nu P. -nauti, to commend, approve Pat.

pratinud prati-nud P. Ā. -nudati, -te, to thrust back, repulse, ward off RV. VS. TS. Br.
pratinoda prati-noda m. thrusting back, repulse TāṇḍBr. (cf. a-pr-).

pratinṛt prati-nṛt P. -nṛtyati, to dance before (in token of contempt), mock in turn by dancing before (acc.) MBh.: Intens. -narnṛtīti, to dance before (in token of love), delight or gladden by dancing before (acc.) Pat.

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pratinyas prati-ny-as (only ind. p. -nyasya), to place apart or lay down separately (for different persons) deposit R. (v.l. pra-vi-n-).
pratinyāsa prati-nyāsa see p.662, col.1.

pratinyāgam prati-ny-ā-gam P. -gacchati, to come back, return Kāṭh.

pratipa m. N. of a prince L. (prob. w.r. for pratīpa q.v.)

pratipaṇa prati-paṇa m. ( paṇ) barter, exchange AV. (for 1. see p.662, col.1).

pratipat prati-pat P. -patati, to hasten towards, run to meet (acc.) MBh.

pratipad prati-pad Ā. -padyate (ep. fut. also -patsyati), to set foot upon, enter, go or resort to, arrive at, resch, attain VS. &c. &c.; to walk, wander, roam ChUp.; to come back to (acc.), return MBh.; to happen, occur, take place PārGṛ. MBh.; to get into (acc.), meet, with, find, obtain, receive, take in or upon one's self. ŚBr. &c. &c.; to receive back, recover AitBr. Śak.; to restore to favour Ragh.; to undertake, begin (acc. dat. or inf.), practise, perform, accomplish Nir. MBh. Kāv. &c.; to do anything to any person, act or proceed or behave towards or against (loc. gen. or acc.) MBh. Hariv. R.; to make, render MBh.; to fall to a person's (acc.) lot or share, PārGṛ.; to let a person (dat.) have anything Āpast.; to give back, restore Mn. viii, 183; to perceive, find out, discover, become aware of or acquainted with, understand, learn MBh. R. &c.; to deem, consider, regard Śaṃk. Sāh.; to answer affirmatively say yes (with or scil. tathā, or tatheti), acknowledge, assent, agree, promise MBh. Kāv. &c.; to begin to speak, commence (with acc. or instr.) RV. Br.; to answer ChUp. (also with uttaram R.): Caus. -pādayati, to convey or lead to, procure, cause to partake of (2 acc.). give a present to, bestow on (loc. dat. or gen.) Kauś. Mn. MBh. &c.; to give in marriage Āpast.; to spend. ib.; to present with (instr.) Kāraṇḍ.; to put in, appoint to (loc.) R.; to produce, cause, effect MBh. R. &c.; to establish, substantiate, prove, set forth, explain, teach, impart MBh. R. &c.; to deem, consider, regard as (2 acc.) Pañcat. (v.l. -vadasi for -pādayasi): Desid. -pitsate (Pāṇ. 7-4, 54), to wish to attain Śaṃk.; to wish to know Bhām.: Desid. of Caus. -pipādayiṣati, to wish or intend to explain or analyze Śaṃk.
pratipattavya prati-pattavya mfn. to be obtained or received MBh.
     mfn. to be given (as an answer) R.
     mfn. to be conceived or understood Car. Śaṃk.
     mfn. to be done or begun MBh.
pratipattavya prati-pattavya n. (impers.) it is to be assumed or stated Śaṃk.
pratipattavya prati-pattavya n. one should act or proceed or behave MBh. Daś. Pañcat.
pratipatti prati-patti f. gaining, obtaining, acquiring Gaut. Śaṃk.
     f. perception, observation, ascertainment, knowledge, intellect MBh. Kāv. &c.
     f. supposition, assertion, statement Bhartṛ. Tattvas.
     f. admission, acknowledgment Yājñ.
     f. giving, granting, bestowing on (loc. or comp) MBh. Kām.
     f. causing, effecting Kām.
     f. beginning, action, procedure in or with (loc. gen. or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c. (tatra kā pratipattiḥ syāt, what is to be done there? MBh.; kā tasya pratipattiḥ. what is to be done with it? Kull.)
     f. respectful reception or behaviour, homage, welcome ib. (-ttiṃ-dā, to show honour Śak.)
     f. confidence, assurance, determination R. (cf. a-pratp-)
     f. resource, means for (loc.), expedient against (gen.) Jaim.
     f. high rank or dignity, rule, reign Cat.
     f. conclusion ĀśvŚr.
pratipattikarman prati-patti-karman n. a concluding rite or ceremony ĀpŚr. Sch.
pratipattidakṣa prati-patti-dakṣa mfn. knowing how to act or what is to be done Pañcat.
pratipattidarśin prati-patti-darśin mfn. showing what ought to be done SaddhP.
pratipattiniṣṭhura prati-patti-niṣṭhura mfn. difficult to be understood Ragh.
pratipattipaṭaha prati-patti-paṭaha m. a kind of kettle-drum (allowed only to chiefs of a certain rank) L.
pratipattiparāṅmukha prati-patti-parāṅmukha mf (ī) n. averse from compliance, obstinate, unyielding Bhaṭṭ.
pratipattipradāna prati-patti-pradāna n. the giving of preferment, conferring promotion Hit.
pratipattibheda prati-patti-bheda m. diversity of views, difference of opinions RPrāt.
pratipattimat prati-patti-mat mfn. possessing appropriate knowledge, knowing what is to be done, active, prompt R. Kām. Suśr.
     f. celebrated, high in rank W.
pratipattiviśārada prati-patti-viśārada mfn. = -dakṣa MBh.
pratipattṛ prati-pattṛ mfn. one who perceives or hears Sāh.
     mfn. one who comprehends or understands Śaṃk.
     mfn. one who maintains or asserts ĀpŚr. Sch.
pratipad prati-pad f. access, ingress. entrance VS. ŚBr.
     f. the path to be walked, the right path L.
     f. beginning, commencement TS. TBr.
     f. an introductory verse or stanza Br. ŚrS.
pratipad prati-pad f. (also -padā or -padī) the first day of a lunar fortnight (esp. of the moon's wane) AgP. L.
     f. understanding, intelligence L.
     f. taste for anything Jātakam.
     f. rank, consequence W.
     f. a kettle-drum ib.
pratipad prati-pad f. -paccandra m. the moon on the first day, the new moon (esp. revered and saluted) Ragh.
pratipad prati-pad f. -pat-tūrya n. a kind of kettle-drum (cf. -patti-paṭaha) L.
pratipad prati-pad f. -pan-maya mfn. obedient, willing Jātakam.
pratipadā prati-padā f. see under -pad.
pratipadī prati-padī f. see under -pad.
pratipanna prati-panna mfn. come up or resorted to, got into (acc.), approached, arrived MBh. Kālid.
     mfn. met with, obtained, found, gained, won Kād.
     mfn. overcome, conquered, subdued W.
     mfn. undertaken, begun, done ib.
     mfn. ascertained, known, understood Kum.
     mfn. familiar with (loc.) MBh.
     mfn. convinced, sure of anything Śaṃk.
     mfn. one who has consented or agreed to or promised Kathās. (also -vat) Pañcat.
     mfn. agreed upon, promised, consented to, to R. Pañcat. (-tva Śukas.)
     mfn. avowed, acknowledged (as a brother), admitted (as a debt) Yājñ. Pañcat.
     mfn. answered, replied Kathās.
     mfn. offered, given, presented to (loc.) Āpast.
     mfn. acting or behaving towards (loc.) MBh.
pratipannaprayojana prati-panna-prayojana mfn. one who has attained his object R.
pratipannaka prati-pannaka m. "arrived at an aim", (with Buddh.) N. of the 4 orders of Āryas (viz. the Śrota-āpanna, Sakṛid-āgāmin, An-āgāmin, and Arhat) L.
pratipādaka prati-pādaka mf (ikā) n. causing to obtain, giving, presenting to (loc.) MBh. (a-pratip-)
     mf (ikā) n. stating, demonstrating, explaining, teaching (-tva n.) MBh. Kāś. Vedāntas.
     mf (ikā) n. effective, accomplishing, promoting MW.
pratipādaka prati-pādaka m. or n. (?) a receptacle for hair L.
pratipādana prati-pādana n. causing to attain, giving, granting, bestowing on, presenting to (loc. or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     n. giving back, restoring, returning MBh. (a-pratip- Kull.)
     n. bringing back R.
     n. putting in, appointing to (loc.), inauguration ib.
     n. producing, causing, effecting, accomplishing W.
     n. stating, setting forth, explaining, teaching, pro. pounding, illustrating Var. Śaṃk. Sāh.
     n. beginning, commencement MBh.
     n. action, worldly conduct W.
pratipādanīya prati-pādanīya mfn. to be given, to be married Śak.
     mfn. to be propounded or discussed or treated of Kap. Sch.
     mfn. to be accomplished MW.
pratipādayitavya prati-pādayitavya mfn. to be offered or given, Kā.
pratipādayitṛ prati-pādayitṛ m. a giver, bestower on (loc.) Āpast.
     m. a teacher, propounder, instructor Kāś.
pratipādita prati-pādita mfn. caused to attain, given (also in marriage), delivered, presented MBh. Hariv. R.
     mfn. stated, proved, set forth, explained, taught MBh. Kathās. BhP.
pratipādita prati-pādita mfn. (-tva n.) Sāh.
     mfn. caused, effected, produced MBh. R.
pratipāduka prati-pāduka mf (ī) n. recovering Śiś.
     mf (ī) n. determining, ascertaining W.
     mf (ī) n. causing, effecting ib.
pratipādya prati-pādya mfn. to be treated of or discussed, to be explained or propounded (-tva. n.) Śaṃk. Vedāntas. Kāś.

pratipitsā prati-pitsā f. (fr. Desid.) desire of obtaining, striving after (comp.) Saṃk.
pratipitsu prati-pitsu mfn. desirous of obtaining, longing for (acc. or comp.) ib.
     mfn. desirous of hearing or learning (acc.) Gobh. Sch.
pratipipādayiṣā prati-pipādayiṣā f. desire of setting forth or discussing or treating of (acc.) Kāvyād. Sch.
pratipipādayiṣu prati-pipādayiṣu mfn. wishing to explain, about to treat of Kull.

pratiparāṇī prati-parā-ṇī (nī) P. Ā. -ṇayati, -te to lead back ŚBr.

pratiparāhṛ prati-parā-hṛ P. -harati, to hand over ŚBr.

pratiparigamana prati-pari-gamana n. ( gam) walking round backwards or again ĀpŚr. Sch.

pratiparī prati-parī (pari+i) P. -paryeti, to go round in a reverse direction KātyŚr.

pratipare prati-pare (parā+i) ind. p. -paretya, to return again ŚBr.

pratiparyāvṛt prati-pary-ā-vṛt Ā. -vartate, to turn round in an opposite direction ŚāṅkhŚr. Kauś.

pratiparyāhṛ prati-pary-ā-hṛ P. -harati, to turn round again ŚāṅkhŚr.

pratipaś prati-paś only pr. P. -paśyati, to look at, perceive, see, behold RV. AV. Br. MBh.; to live to see, experience MBh.; (Ā. -te) to see in one's own possession AV.

pratipāṇa prati-pāṇa ( paṇ) m. (for 1. see p.662, col.2) ready to exchange, bartering AV.

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pratipāna prati-pāna n. (1. pā) drinking Āpast. (cf. pratī-p-)
     n. water for drinking R.

pratipāl prati-pāl P. -pālayati (ep. also -te), to protect, defend, guard, keep MBh. R.; to observe, maintain ib.; to wait, wait for, expect ChUp. MBh. Kāv. &c.
pratipālaka prati-pālaka mf (ikā) n. protecting preserving
     mf (ikā) n. a protector W.
pratipālana prati-pālana n. guarding, protecting, keeping, cherishing MBh. Kāv. &c.
     n. maintaining, observing MBh. R.
     n. waiting, expecting Ratnāv.
pratipālanīya prati-pālanīya (Śak.),
pratipālayitavya prati-pālayitavya (MBh.) mfn. to be guarded or watched or waited for.
pratipālita prati-pālita mfn. cherished, protected
     mfn. practised, followed W.
pratipālin prati-pālin mfn. guarding MBh.
pratipālya prati-pālya mfn. = -pālanīya MBh. Śak.

pratipitsā prati-pitsā -pitsu, -pipādayiṣā, -pipādayiṣu see col.2.

pratipiṣ prati-piṣ P. -pinaṣṭi (ep. impf. -apiṃṣat), to rub one thing against another, rub together MBh. (karaṃ kare, or hastair hastāgram, the hands); to bruise, grind, crush, destroy. Nir. ChUp. MBh.
pratipiṣṭa prati-piṣṭa mfn. rubbed or rubbing against each other (as horses), struck against each other, crossed (as swords)
     mfn. bruised, crushed MBh. Suśr.
pratipeṣam prati-peṣam ind. rubbing or pressing against each other (uraḥ-pratipeṣaṃ yudhyante, they fight breast to breast) Pāṇ. 3-4, 55 Sch.

pratipīḍ prati-pīḍ P. -pīḍayati, to press, oppress, harass, afflict MBh. R.
pratipīḍana prati-pīḍana n. oppressing, harassing, molesting Kām.

pratipīy prati-pīy P. -pīyati, to abuse, revile RV.

pratipūj prati-pūj P. -pūjayati, to return a salutation, reverence, salute respectfully, honour, praise, commend, approve Mn. MBh. &c.
pratipūjaka prati-pūjaka mfn. honouring, revering, a reverer (ifc.) R.
pratipūjana prati-pūjana n. doing homage, honouring, revering (with gen.) R.
pratipūjā prati-pūjā f. id (with gen. or loc.) MBh.
pratipūjita prati-pūjita mfn. honoured, revered, presented with (instr.) Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. exchanged as civilities W.
pratipūjya prati-pūjya mfn. to be honoured Mn.

pratipṛṛ prati-pṛṛ P. -pṛṇāti (only 2. du. Impv. -pṛṇītam), to bestow in return RV. vii, 65, 5: Caus. -pūrayati, to fill up, make full ĀśvGṛ. Suśr.; to fill (said of a noise) MBh.; to sate, satiate, satisfy ib.; to fulfil, accomplish R.

pratipūraṇa prati-pūraṇa n. filling up, filling R.
     n. injecting a fluid or other substance, pouring a fluid over Suśr.
     n. the being filled with (instr.) Gaut.
     n. obstruction, congestion (of the head) Car.
pratipūrita prati-pūrita mfn. filled with, full of Hariv.
     mfn. satisfied, contented BhP.
pratipūrṇa prati-pūrṇa mfn. id. ChUp. MBh. &c.
pratipūrṇabimba prati-pūrṇa-bimba mfn. "having its disc filled", full (the moon) MBh.
pratipūrṇamānasa prati-pūrṇa-mānasa mfn. (having one's heart) satisfied Hariv.
pratipūrti prati-pūrti f. fulfilment, perfection Lalit.

pratipragrah prati-pra-grah P. -gṛhṇāti, to take up or receive again MBh.

pratiprach prati-prach P. -pṛcchati, to ask, question, inquire of (2 acc.) R. Kathās.
pratipraśna prati-praśna m. a question in return ĀpŚr. Vait.
     m. an answer Var.
pratiprāś prati-prāś see p.662, ccl. 2.
pratiprāśita prati-prāśita see p.662, ccl. 2.

pratiprajñā prati-pra-jñā P. -jānāti, to seek out or find again ŚBr.
pratiprajñāti prati-prajñāti f. discrimination, ascertainment, statement AitBr. Kāṭh.

pratipradā prati-pra-dā P. -dadāti, to give back again MBh.
pratipratta prati-pratta mfn. given up, delivered ŚBr.
pratipradāna prati-pradāna n. giving back, returning R.
     n. giving in marriage ib.

pratiprabrū prati-pra-brū P. -bravīti, to speak in return, reply, answer ŚBr.

pratiprabha prati-prabha m. N. of an Ātreya (author of RV. v, 49) Anukr.
pratiprabhā prati-prabhā f. reflection (of fire) MBh.

pratipramuc prati-pra-muc P. -muñcati, to admit (a calf to the cow) ŚBr.

pratiprayam prati-pra-yam P. -yacchati, to give back, return, restore TS. GṛŚrS. Daś.

pratiprayavaṇa prati-pra-yavaṇa n. (2. yu) repeated mixture Suśr.

pratiprayā prati-pra-yā P. -yāti, to go back, return RV. &c. &c.
pratiprayāṇa prati-prayāṇa n. going back, return R. (-ṇakam see p.662, col.2).
pratiprayāta prati-prayāta mfn. gone back, returned MBh. Kāv. &c.

pratiprayuj prati-pra-yuj P. Ā. -yunakti, -yuṅkte, to add instead of something else, substitute TāṇḍBr.; (Ā.) to pay back, restore (a debt) MBh. (B.)

pratipravac prati-pra-vac (only pf. -provāca and ind. p. -prorya), to report, relate, tell TS. Br.
pratiprokta prati-prokta mfn. returned, answered AitBr. BhP.

pratipravid prati-pra-vid Caus. -vedayati, to proclaim, announce TS.

pratipraviś prati-pra-viś P. -viśati, to go back, return R.

pratipravṛt prati-pra-vṛt Caus. -vartayati, to lead towards Kauś.

pratipraśna prati-praśna see prati-prach.

pratipraśrabdhi prati-pra-śrabdhi f. ( śrambh) omission, removal L.

pratiprasū prati-pra-sū Ā. -suvate, to allow or enjoin again ĀpŚr. Sch.
pratiprasava prati-prasava m. counter-order, suspension of a general prohibition in a particular case Śaṃk. KātyŚr. Sch. Kull.
     m. an exception to an exception TPrāt. Sch.
     m. return to the original state Yogas.
pratiprasavam prati-prasavam ind. see p.662, col.2.
pratiprasūta prati-prasūta mfn. re-enjoined after having been forbidden KātyŚr. Sch.

pratiprasṛp prati-pra-sṛp P. -sarpati, to creep near again ĀśvŚr.

pratiprasthātṛ prati-pra-sthātṛ m. ( sthā) N. of a priest who assists the Adhvaryu TS. Br. ŚrS.
pratiprasthāna prati-prasthāna m. N. of a partic. Soma-Graha VS.
pratiprasthāna prati-prasthāna n. the office of the Prati-prasthātṛi (see -prāsthānika)
pratiprasthāna prati-prasthāna n. the milk-vessel of the Prati ĀpŚr.
pratiprāsthānika prati-prāsthānika mfn. relating to the office of the Prati
pratiprāsthānika prati-prāsthānika mfn. (with karman) n. the office of the Prati MBh.

pratiprahāra prati-pra-hāra m. (hṛ) a counter-blow, returning a blow Hariv. Ragh.

pratiprahi prati-pra-hi P. -hiṇoti, to drive or chase back AV. ŚBr.

pratiprahve prati-pra-hve (only Pass. -hūyate), to call near, invite to (acc.) RV.

pratiprāyā prati-prā-yā P. -yāti, to come near, approach RV.

pratiprāś prati-prāś -prāśita see pratiprach and p. 662, col.2.

pratiprās prati-prās (pra + as) P. -prāsyati, to throw or cast upon KātyŚr.

pratiplavana prati-plavana n. (plu) jumping or leaping back R.

pratiphal prati-phal P. -phalati, to bound against, rebound, be reflected Kāv.; to requite MW.
pratiphala prati-phala m. (L.),
pratiphalana prati-phalana n. (Kāv.) reflection, image, shadow
pratiphalana prati-phalana n. (W.) return, requital, retaliation.

pratiphullaka prati-phullaka mfn. flowering, in blossom L.

pratibandh prati-bandh P. Ā. -badhnāti, -badhnīte (ep. impf. also -abandhat), to tie to, fasten, fix, moor (Ā., anything of one's own) ŚBr. Hariv. &c.; to set, enchase MBh.; to exclude, cut off Ragh. Kull.; to keep back or off, keep at a distance Daś. Naish.; to stop, interrupt Śak.
pratibaddha prati-baddha mfn. tied or bound to, fastened, fixed Kām. Ragh. Suśr.
     mfn. twisted, wreathed (as a garland), Mālatim. ii, 0/1
     mfn. dependent on, subject to (comp.) Kād. Saṃk.
     mfn. attached to, joined or connected or provided with (instr.) Kap. MBh. Hit.
     mfn. harmonizing with, (loc.) Kum.
     mfn. fixed, directed (upari, or comp.) Śaṃk. Pañcat.
     mfn. hindered, excluded, cut off, Mallin.
     mfn. kept at a distance MBh.
     mfn. entangled, complicated Var.
     mfn. disappointed, thwarted, crossed, vexed L.
pratibaddha prati-baddha mfn. (in phil.) that which is always connected or implied (as fire in smoke) MW.
pratibaddhacitta prati-baddha-citta mfn. one whose mind is turned to or fixed on (comp.) Pañcat.
pratibaddhatā prati-baddha-tā f. the being connected with (comp.) L.
pratibaddhaprasara prati-baddha-prasara mfn. hindered or blunted in its course (as a thunderbolt), Mallin. on Kum. iii, 12
pratibaddharāga prati-baddha-rāga mfn. having passion in harmonious connection with (loc.), Kum. vii, 91.
pratibadhya prati-badhya mfn. to be obstructed or hindered L.
pratibanddhṛ prati-banddhṛ m. a hinderer, preventer, obstructor
pratibanddhṛtā prati-banddhṛ-tā f. Naish.
pratibandha prati-bandha m. connection, uninterruptedness, Kap. Kāś.
     m. a prop, support Kād.
     m. investment, siege Hariv.
     m. obstacle, hindrance, impediment Kālid. Śaṃk.
     m. opposition, resistance Śak. (ena, by all kinds of resistance Nal.)
     m. a logical impediment, obstructive argument Sarvad.
     m. stoppage, suspension, cessation Pāṇ. 3-3, 51 (cf. varṣapr-); vii, 1, 45
pratibandhakārin prati-bandha-kārin mfn. creating obstacles, hindering, preventing W.
pratibandhamukta prati-bandha-mukta mfn. freed from obstacles Śatr.
pratibandhavat prati-bandha-vat mfn. beset with obstacles, difficult to attain Mālav.
pratibandhaka prati-bandhaka (ifc.) = -bandha, impediment, obstacle MBh.; mf (ikā) n. obstructing, preventing, resisting MBh. Rājat. TPrāt. Sch.; m. a branch L.; N. of a prince VP.
pratibandhana prati-bandhana n. binding, confinement, obstruction W.
pratibandhi prati-bandhi m. contradiction, objection L.
pratibandhikalpanā prati-bandhi-kalpanā f. (in logic) an assumption liable to a legitimate contradiction Sarvad.
pratibandhin prati-bandhin mfn. meeting with an obstacle, being impeded or prevented Pāṇ. 6-2, 6
pratibandhin prati-bandhin mfn. (ifc.) impeding, obstructing
pratibandhintā prati-bandhin-tā f. Vikr.

pratibādh prati-bādh Ā. -bādhate (ep. also P. -ti), to beat back, ward off, repel MBh. R.; to check, restrain ŚBr.; to pain, torment, vex Hariv. R.
pratibādhaka prati-bādhaka mf (ikā) n. thrusting back, repelling (ifc.) R.
     mf (ikā) n. preventing, obstructing MW.
pratibādhana prati-bādhana n. beating back, repulsion (gen., acc., or comp.) MBh. BhP.
pratibādhita prati-bādhita mfn. beaten back, repelled MBh.
pratibādhin prati-bādhin mfn. obstructing
pratibādhin prati-bādhin m. an opponent MW.

pratibudh prati-budh Ā. -budhyate (ep. also P. -ti), to awaken (intr.), awake, wake Mn. MBh. &c.; to perceive, observe, learn RV. (2. pf. Subj. -bubodhatha; p. Ā. budhyamāna, "attentive") AV. Br. BhP.; to awaken (trans.) RV.: Pass. (only aor. abodhi) to expand BhP.: Caus. bodhayati, to awaken (trans.) Kāv. Kathās. BhP.; to instruct, inform, admonish MBh. Kāv. &c.; to commission, charge, order MW.
pratibuddha prati-buddha (prati-) mfn. awakened, awake (also said of the Dawn) RV. &c. &c.; one who has attained to perfect knowledge ŚBr. (cf. MWB. 98 n.); illuminated, enlightened BhP.; observed, recognized ib.; known, celebrated W.; made prosperous or great ib.; -vastu mfn. understanding the real nature of things BhP.; -ddhātman mfn. having the mind roused or awakened, awake MW.
pratibuddhaka prati-buddhaka mfn. known, recognized (a-pratib-) MBh.
pratibuddhi prati-buddhi f. awakening Cat.
     f. hostile disposition or purpose (= śatru-b-) MW.
pratibuddhivat prati-buddhi-vat mfn. having hostile intentions ib.
pratibodha prati-bodha m. (cf. pratī-b-) awaking, waking Ragh. BhP.
     m. perception, knowledge KenUp. BhP.
     m. instruction, admonition Śukas.
     m. N. of a man g. bidādi
pratibodhavat prati-bodha-vat mfn. endowed with knowledge or reason Śak.
pratibodhaka prati-bodhaka mfn. awakening (with acc.) R.
pratibodhaka prati-bodhaka m. a teacher, instructor Siṃhās.
pratibodhana prati-bodhana mfn. awakening, enlivening, refreshing (ifc.) BhP. Suśr.
pratibodhanā prati-bodhanā f. awaking, recovering consciousness Kād.
pratibodhana prati-bodhana n. awaking, expanding, spreading MBh. Suśr.
pratibodhana prati-bodhana n. awakening (trans.) R.
pratibodhana prati-bodhana n. instruction, explanation BhP.
pratibodhanīya prati-bodhanīya mfn. to be awakened Ratnāv.
pratibodhita prati-bodhita mfn. awakened R.
     mfn. instructed, taught, admonished W.
pratibodhin prati-bodhin mfn. awaking, about to awake Kathās. (cf. g. gamy-ādi).

pratibrū prati-brū P. Ā. -bravīti, -brūve, to speak in reply, answer RV. &c. &c. (also with 2 acc. R.); (Ā.) to answer i.e. return (an attack &c.) RV.; to refuse, deny BhP.

pratibhakṣ prati-bhakṣ P. -bhakṣayati, to eat separately or alone ĀśvŚr.

pratibhaj prati-bhaj P. -bhajati, to fall again to one's share, return to (acc.) Daś. 2.
pratibhāga prati-bhāga m. (for 1. see p.662, col.3) division VāyuP. (w.r. for pra-vibh-?)
     m. a share, portion, daily present (consisting of fruit, flowers &c. and offered to a king) Mn. viii, 307
pratibhāgaśas prati-bhāga-śas ind. in divisions or classes Suśr.

pratibhañj prati-bhañj P. -bhanakti, to fracture, break in pieces RV. AV. TBr.

pratibhaṇ prati-bhaṇ P. -bhaṇati, to speak in reply, answer Bhaṭṭ.
pratibhaṇita prati-bhaṇita mfn. answered, replied W.

pratibhaṇḍitavya prati-bhaṇḍitavya mfn. (bhaṇḍ) to be derided or scoffed in return L.

pratibhā prati-bhā P. -bhāti, to shine upon (acc.) Lāṭy.; to come in sight, present or offer one's self to (gen. or acc.) MBh. R. &c.; to appear to the mind (also with manasi), flash upon the thoughts, become clear or manifest, occur to (acc. or gen.) Up. MBh. &c. (nottaram pratibhātime, "no answer occurs to me" Hariv.); to seem or appear to (gen. acc. with or without prati) as or like (nom. with or without iva, or yathā, or -vat ind.) MBh. Kāv. &c. (iti pratibhāti me manaḥ, "so it seems to my mind" MBh.); to seem fit, appear good, please to (gen.or acc.) Vikr. Pañcat. &c. (sā bhāryā pratibhāti me, "this one would please me as a wife" Kathās.)
pratibha prati-bha mfn. wise, intelligent Ragh. viii, 79 (v.l.)
pratibhā prati-bhā f. an image Nir.
     f. light, splendour (see niṣ-pr-)
     f. appearance (a-pr-) Gaut.
     f. fitness, suitableness (a-pr-), Śrs.
     f. intelligence, understanding MBh. Kāv. Sāh.
     f. presence of mind, genius, wit Kām.
     f. audacity, boldness (a-pr-) Nyāyad.
     f. a thought, idea Daś. Kathās.
     f. a founded supposition Naish.
     f. fancy, imagination MBh. Kathās. Sāh.
pratibhākṣaya prati-bhā-kṣaya m. loss or absence of knowledge, want of sense Kull.
pratibhātas prati-bhā-tas ind. by fancy or imagination Kathās.
pratibhā prati-bhā f. pratibhānvita (-bhānv-) mfn. intelligent, wise L.
     f. confident, hold L.
pratibhābalāt prati-bhā-balāt ind. by force of reason or intelligence, wisely Rājat.
pratibhāmukha prati-bhā-mukha mfn. at once hitting the right, quick-witted L. (confident, arrogant W.)
pratibhāvat prati-bhā-vat mfn. endowed with presence of mind, shrewd, intelligent Kathās.
     f. confident, bold L.
pratibhā prati-bhā m. (L.) the sun, the moon, fire
pratibhā prati-bhā m. -vaśāt ind. = -tas, Kithās.
pratibhā prati-bhā m. -vilāsa m. N. of sev. wks.
pratibhā prati-bhā m. -hāni f. privation of light, dulness, darkness W.
pratibhā prati-bhā m. = -kṣaya ib.
pratibhāta prati-bhāta n. (prob.) a symbolical offering Hariv. (v.l. -bhāna and -bhāva).
pratibhāna prati-bhāna n. becoming clear or visible, obviousness TS. Sch.
     n. intelligence Hariv.
     n. eloquence Lalit.
     n. brilliancy W.
     n. boldness, audacity ib.
pratibhāna prati-bhāna v.l. for -bhāta Hariv.
pratibhānakūṭa prati-bhāna-kūṭa m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva L.
pratibhānavat prati-bhāna-vat mfn. endowed with presence of mind, quick-witted, shrewd, intelligent MBh. Kāv. &c. (-tva n. Mālatim.)
     n. bright, brilliant W.
     n. bold, audacious ib.

pratibhāṣ prati-bhāṣ Ā. -bhāṣate (ep. also P. -ti), to speak in return or to (acc.), answer, relate, tell MBh. Kāv. &c.; to call, name (2 acc.), Śrut.
pratibhāṣā prati-bhāṣā f. an answer, rejoinder L.
pratibhāṣya prati-bhāṣya n. N. of ch. of BhavP.

pratibhās prati-bhās Ā. -bhāsate, to manifest one's self. appear as or look like or as (nom.) Rājat. (nānā-tvena, "to appear different" Vedāntas.); to shine, be brilliant, have a bright appearance Kathās.
pratibhāsa prati-bhāsa m. appearance, look, similitude, Vedantas. Sāh.
     m. appearing or occurring to the mind Kpr. R. Sch.
     m. illusion Lalit.
pratibhāsana prati-bhāsana n. appearing, appearance Kap. Sch. Sāy.
     n. look, semblance Sāh.

pratibhid prati-bhid P. -bhinatti, to pierce, penetrate MBh.; to disclose, betray Daś.; to reproach, censure, be indignant with (acc.) Ragh. Śiś.
pratibhinna prati-bhinna mfn. pierced, divided W.
     mfn. distinguished by (instr. or comp.) Kum. vii.7;35.
pratibhinnaka prati-bhinnaka mfn. undecided (?) DivyĀv.
pratibheda prati-bheda m. (ifc. f. ā) splitting, dividing (?) MBh.
     m. discovery, betrayal Rājat. Kathās.
pratibhedana prati-bhedana n. piercing, cutting, dividing W.
     n. putting out (as the eyes) Yājñ.

pratibhuj prati-bhuj P. -bhunakti, to enjoy MBh.; to eat food besides the prescribed diet Car.
pratibhukta prati-bhukta mfn. one who has eaten food reserved for him Car.
     mfn. one who has eaten food other than the prescribed diet ib.
pratibhoga prati-bhoga m. enjoyment MBh.
pratibhoga prati-bhoga m. = next Car.
pratibhoga prati-bhoga v.l. for -bhāga Mn.viii, 307.
pratibhojana prati-bhojana n. prescribed diet Car.
pratibhojita prati-bhojita mfn. one who has been allowed to eat food besides the prescribed diet ib.
pratibhojin prati-bhojin mfn. eating the prescribed diet ib.

pratibhū prati-bhū P. -bhavati, to be equal to or on a par with (acc.) ŚBr.: Caus. -bhāvayati, to observe, become acquainted with (acc.) MBh.: Pass. -bhāvyate, to be considered as, pass for (nom.) Rājat.
pratibhāva prati-bhāva m. counterpart (-tā f.) Prasannar.
     m. corresponding character or disposition W.
pratibhāvavat prati-bhāva-vat mfn. having corresponding characters, social ib.
pratibhū prati-bhū m. a surety, security, bail Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c.

pratibhūṣ prati-bhūṣ P. -bhūṣati, to make ready, prepare, fit out RV.; to serve, wait upon, honour, worship ib. TS.; to concede, acquiesce in, agree to (acc.) RV.

pratibhṛ prati-bhṛ P. -bharati, to carry towards, offer, present RV.; (-bibharti), to support (a parent) DivyĀv.
pratibhṛta prati-bhṛta mfn. offered, prevented ib.

[Page 669,1]
pratimaṇḍita prati-maṇḍita mfn. ( maṇḍ) decorated, adorned SaddhP.

pratiman prati-man Ā. -manute, to render back in return or in reply, contrast with (also with 2 acc.) VS. ChUp.: Caus. -mānayati, to honour, esteem, approve, consider, regard MBh. R. &c.
pratimānanā prati-mānanā f. homage, reverence Śiś.
pratimānayitavya prati-mānayitavya mfn. to be regarded or considered Mudr.

pratimantr prati-mantr P. -mantrayati, to call out or reply to ŚrS.; to consecrate with sacred texts MBh.
pratimantraṇa prati-mantraṇa n. an answer, reply Kauś
pratimantrayitavya prati-mantrayitavya mfn. to be answered L.
pratimantrita prati-mantrita mfn. consecrated with sacred texts MBh.

pratimanyūya prati-manyūya Nom. Ā. -yate see a-pratimanyūyamāna.

pratimarśa prati-marśa m. ( mṛś) a kind of powder used as a sternutatory Car. Suśr. (w.r. -marṣa).

pratimā prati-mā Ā. -mimīte (Ved. inf. prati-mai), to imitate, copy RV. VS. Kauś.

pratimā prati-mā m. a creator, maker, framer AV. VS.
pratimā prati-mā m. (ā) f. an image, likeness, symbol RV. &c. &c.
     m. a picture, statue, figure, idol Mn. Hariv. Ragh. (IW. 218, 1; 241)
     m. reflection (in comp. after a word meaning "moon" cf. below)
     m. measure, extent (cf. below)
     m. N. of a metre RPrāt.
     m. the part of an elephant's head between the tusks (also -ma m.) L. (ifc. like, similar, resembling, equal to TBr. MBh. &c.; having the measure of, as long or wide &c. as e.g. tri-nalva-pr-, 3 Nalvas long Hariv.; -ma-tā f. -tva n. reflection, image, shadow W.)
pratimāgata prati-mā-gata mfn. present in an idol (as a deity) Ragh.
pratimācandra prati-mā-candra m. "reflection-moon", image of the moon Ragh.
pratimādāna prati-mā-dāna n. -dravyādi-vacana n. N. of wks.
pratimāparicāraka prati-mā-paricāraka m. an attendant upon an idol (= devala) Kull. (cf. IW. 218, 1)
pratimāpūjā prati-mā-pūjā f. worship of images MWB. 464
pratimāpratiṣṭhā prati-mā-pratiṣṭhā f. (and -thā-vidhi, m.), -rodanādi-prāyaścitta-vidhi m. -lakṣaṇa n. N. of wks.
pratimā prati-mā m. viśeṣa m. a sort of image, a kind of figure MW.
pratimāśaśāṅka prati-mā-śaśāṅka m. = -candra Ragh.
pratimāsamprokṣaṇa prati-mā-samprokṣaṇa n. N. of wk.
pratimā prati-mā m. -mendu m. = -mācandra Rājat.
pratimātavya prati-mātavya mfn. comparable MW.
pratimāna prati-māna n. a counterpart, well-matched opponent, adversary RV.
     n. a model, pattern MBh. BhP.
     n. an image, picture, idol L.
     n. comparison, likeness, similarity, resemblance MBh. Mālatīm.
     n. a weight Viṣṇ. Yājñ. (cf. pratī-m-)
pratimāna prati-māna n. = -bhāga MBh.
pratimāna prati-māna n. pratimāna-kalpa mfn. like, similar MBh.
pratimānabhāga prati-māna-bhāga m. the part of an elephant's head between the tusks L.
pratimita prati-mita mfn. imitated, reflected, mirrored Kathās. Rājat.
pratimāmiti prati-mā-miti f. reflected image, Śrikaṇṭh.
meya mfn. comparable (see a-pratim-).

pratimit prati-mit f. (mi) a prop, stay, support AV.

pratimih prati-mih P. -mehati, to make water in the direction of (acc.) MBh. R.

pratimīv prati-mīv P. -mīvati, to push or press back TS.; to close by pressing, shut ŚBr.

pratimuc prati-muc P. Ā. -muñcati, -te, to put (clothes, a garland &c.) on (dat. gen. loc.), to fix or fasten on, append AV. &c. &c.; (Ā., later also P.) to put on one's self, dress one's self, assume (a shape or form) RV. &c. &c.; to attach or fasten to (loc.) KātyŚr. BhP.; to inflict on (loc.) TBr.; to set at liberty, release, let go, send away Ragh. Rājat. Kathās.; to give up, resign Mṛicch. Pañcat.; to return, restore, pay back (as a debt) MBh.; to fling, hurl RV. MBh. R.: Pass. -mucyate, to be freed or released from (abl.) Mn. MBh. &c.: Caus. -mocayati, to set free, rescue, save MBh.
pratimukta prati-mukta mfn. put on, applied Ragh.
     mfn. fastened, tied, bound BhP.
     mfn. released, liberated, freed from (abl.) Ragh. Rājat. MārkP.
     mfn. given up, relinquished Mṛicch.
     mfn. flung, hurled MBh.
pratimoka prati-moka m. (ifc.) putting or hanging round ŚBr.
pratimocana prati-mocana n. liberation, release from (comp.) MBh. Ragh.
pratimocita prati-mocita mfn. released, saved, delivered Mṛicch.

pratimuṭ prati-muṭ Caus. -moṭayati, to put an end to, kill Chandom.

pratimud prati-mud Ā. -modate (rarely P.) -ti, to rejoice at, welcome with joy, be glad to see (with acc., rarely gen.) RV. &c. &c.: Caus. -modayate, to gladden, cheer ŚBr.: Desid. of Caus. -mumodayiṣati, to wish to make cheerful ib.

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pratimuh prati-muh Caus. -mohayati, to bewilder, confound AV.

pratimokṣa prati-mokṣa m. ( mokṣ) liberation, deliverance
pratimokṣa prati-mokṣa m. (with Buddh.) emancipation L.
     m. the formulary for releasing monks by penances Kāraṇḍ.
pratimokṣasūtra prati-mokṣa-sūtra n. N. of Buddh. Sūtras MWB. 268.
pratimokṣaṇa prati-mokṣaṇa n. remission (of taxes) Kām.

pratiyaj prati-yaj P. -yajati, to sacrifice in return or with an aim towards anything (acc.) ŚBr. ĀpŚr.
pratiyāga prati-yāga a sacrifice offered with an aim towards anything ĀpŚr. Sch.

pratiyat prati-yat Ā. -yatate, to guard against, counteract ŚBr. Śak. i, 32/33 (v.l.): Caus. yātayati, to retaliate, requite (with vairam, or -raṇi, "to take revenge") MBh.
pratiyatna prati-yatna m. care be stowed upon anything, effort, endeavour, exertion Pāṇ. 1-3, 32
     m. ii. 3, 53 &c.
     m. preparation, elaboration, manufacture Śiś. iii, 54 (cf. a-prati-pūrva)
     m. imparting a new quality or virtue Kāś. on Pāṇ. 2-3, 53
     m. retaliation, requital W.
pratiyatna prati-yatna m. (also = lipsā, upagraha or -haṇa, nigrahādi, grahaṇādi, pratigraha L.)
pratiyatna prati-yatna mfn. exerting one's self, taking care or trouble L.
     m. cautious, heedful Jātakam.
pratiyātana prati-yātana n. requital, retaliation (vaira-pr-, "taking revenge") MBh.
pratiyātanā prati-yātanā f. an image, model, counterpart, a picture, statue (of a god &c.) Ragh. Śiś. Hcar.
pratiyātana prati-yātana n. (ifc.) appearing in the shape of. Hcar.

pratiyabh prati-yabh (only inf. -yabdhum), to have intercourse with a female TBr. Sch.

pratiyam prati-yam P. -yacchati, to be equivalent to, be worth as much as (acc.) TBr.; to grant or bestow perpetually (Impv. -yaṃsi) RV.; to return, restore BhP.

pratiyā prati-yā P. -yāti, to come or go to (acc., also with prati) RV. MBh.; to go against (acc.) Hariv.; to go or come back, return to or into (acc.) MBh. Kāv. &c.; to comply with, oblige, please (acc.) R.; to equal, be a match for (acc.) BhP.; to be returned or requited ib.: Caus. -yāpayati, to cause to return to (acc.) BhP.
pratiyāta prati-yāta mfn. gone towards or against or back or away, turned, returned, opposed MBh. R.
pratiyātanidra prati-yāta-nidra mfn. "one whose sleep is gone", awakened, wake BhP.
pratiyātabuddhi prati-yāta-buddhi mfn. one whose mind is turned towards (dat.) R.

pratiyu prati-yu P. -yauti, to tie to, bind, fetter TS.
pratiyuta prati-yuta mfn. tied to, bound, fettered ib.
pratiyuvana prati-yuvana n. repeated mixture Hcat.

pratiyuj prati-yuj P. Ā. -yunakti, -yuṅkte, to fasten on, tie to (acc.) RV.; (Ā.) to pay back (a debt) MBh. (C. prati-pray-): Caus. -yojayati, to fix on, adjust (the arrow on the bow) MBh.
pratiyoga prati-yoga m. resistance, opposition, contradiction, controversy BhP.
     m. an antidote, remedy Kathās.
     m. cooperation, association W.
     m. the being a counterpart of anything ib.
pratiyogi prati-yogi in comp. = -yogin; -jñānakāraṇatā f. -jñāna-kāraṇatā-vāda m.; -jñānasya hetutva-khaṇḍana n. N. of wks.; -tā f. correlation, dependent existence Bhāṣāp. Sch.; mutual co-operation, partnership W.; -tā-vāda m. N. of wk.; -tva n. = -tā Tarkas.; -nirūpaṇa n. -gyanadhikaraṇe nāśasyotpatti-nirāsa m. N. of wks.
pratiyogika prati-yogika mfn. antithetical, relative, correlative (-tva n.) Tarkas. Vedāntap.
pratiyogin prati-yogin mfn. id. Tarkas. Śaṃk. TS. Sch. &c. (cf. a-pratiy-)
pratiyogin prati-yogin m. an adversary, rival Mcar.
pratiyogin prati-yogin m. any object dependent upon another and not existing without it W.
pratiyogin prati-yogin m. a partner, associate ib.
pratiyogin prati-yogin m. a counterpart, match ib.
pratiyojayitavya prati-yojayitavya mfn. to be fitted with strings Ragh.

pratiyudh prati-yudh Ā. P. -yudhyate, -ti, to fight against, be a match for (acc.), fight MBh. Hariv. R.: Caus. -yodhayati id. MBh. Var.
pratiyuddha prati-yuddha mfn. fought against, fought R.
pratiyuddha prati-yuddha n. fighting against, battle in return Hariv.
pratiyoddhavya prati-yoddhavya mfn. to be attacked in return MBh.
pratiyoddhṛ prati-yoddhṛ m. an antagonist, adversary, well-matched opponent ib. R.
     m. one who begins a battle Mn. xi, 81 (v.l.)
pratiyodha prati-yodha m. an opponent, adversary MBh. Ragh.
pratiyodhana prati-yodhana n. fighting against, assailing in turn MBh.
pratiyodhin prati-yodhin m. an antagonist, well-matched opponent g. gamy-ādi (cf. a-pratiy-).

pratira pra-tira -ram see under pra-tṛṛ.

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pratirakṣ prati-rakṣ P. -rakṣati, to preserve, guard, protect AV. MBh.; to keep (a promise) MBh.; to be afraid of, fear (acc.) VS.
pratirakṣaṇa prati-rakṣaṇa n. preserving, protecting W.
pratirakṣā prati-rakṣā f. safety, preservation
pratirakṣā prati-rakṣā f. -ṣārtham ind. for the sake of saving MW.

pratirañjita prati-rañjita mfn. ( rañj) coloured, reddened MBh. R.

pratirap prati-rap P. -rapati, to whisper to, tell something (acc.) in a whisper to (dat.) RV.

pratiram prati-ram P. -ramati, to look towards with joy, long for, expect (acc.) Kāraṇḍ.
pratirata prati-rata mfn. delighting in, zealous for (loc.) R.

pratirambha prati-rambha m. ( rabh) = pratilambha L.
     m. passion, rage, violent or passionate abuse W.

pratiras prati-ras P. -rasati, to echo, resound Caṇḍ.
pratirasita prati-rasita n. echo, resonance, Veṇis.

pratirāj prati-rāj Ā. -rājate, to shine like (iva), equal in splendour Hariv.

pratirādh prati-rādh (only ind. p. -rādhya), to counteract, oppose (acc.) Gaut.: Desid. -ritsati Pāṇ. 7-4. 54 Vārtt. 1 Pat.
pratirāddha prati-rāddha mfn. counteracted Gaut.
pratirādha prati-rādha m. "obstacle, hindrance", N. of partic. verses of the AV. AitBr. Vait. (cf. pratī-r-, p.673).

pratirih prati-rih P. -rihati, to lick AV.

pratiru prati-ru P. -rauti, to cry or call to (acc.) Var.
pratirava prati-rava m. crying or calling out to, quarrelling Pañcat.
pratirava prati-rava m. (also pl.) echo ib. Kathās. Rājat.
pratirava prati-rava m. (prob.) = upa-rava VS. ŚBr.
pratiruta prati-ruta mfn. answered by crying or calling Var.
pratirurūṣu prati-rurūṣu mfn. wishing to speak or tell W.

pratiruc prati-ruc Ā. -rocate, to please (with acc.) RV.: Caus. -rocayati, to be pleased to (acc.), resolve, decide upon MBh.

pratirudh prati-rudh P. Ā. -ruṇaddhi, -runddhe, or -rundhati, -te, to check, hinder, prevent, oppose, resist TS. Br. &c.; to confine, keep back, shut off MBh. BhP.; to cover, conceal MBh. Hariv.
pratiruddha prati-ruddha mfn. checked, prevented, stopped, disturbed, interrupted Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. shut off, kept away, withdrawn MBh. BhP.
     mfn. rendered imperfect, impaired MW.
pratiroddhṛ prati-roddhṛ m. an opposer (with gen.) Mn. MBh.
pratirodha prati-rodha m. opposition, impediment, obstruction (-kara mfn. obstructing Suśr.)
pratirodha prati-rodha m. = tiraskāra, vyutthāna, caurya L.
pratirodhaka prati-rodhaka m. an opposer, preventer Kād.
     m. a robber, thief. Māav.
     m. an obstacle W.
pratirodhana prati-rodhana n. obstruction, prevention MBh.
     n. allowing anything (gen.) to pass by fruitlessly Mn. ix, 93.
pratirodhin prati-rodhin mfn. obstructing, hindering &c.
pratirodhin prati-rodhin m. a robber, thief. Mālatim.

pratiruh prati-ruh P. -rohati, to sprout or grow again MBh.: Caus. -ropayati, to plant anything in its proper place Var.; to plant again (lit. and fig.), re-establish Ragh.
pratirūḍha prati-rūḍha mfn. imitated BhP.
pratiropita prati-ropita mfn. (fr. Caus.) planted again Ragh.

pratiroṣitavya prati-roṣitavya n. impers. (ruṣ) anger is to be returned L.

pratil pra-til P. -tilati, to be desirous of sexual intercourse VS. (= snihyati, Mahidh.)

pratilaṅgh prati-laṅgh Caus. -laṅghayati, to mount, sit down upon (acc.) Sarvad.; to transgress, violate MBh.

pratilabh prati-labh Ā. -labhate, to receive back, recover MBh. Kāv. &c.; to obtain, gain, partake of (acc.) MBh. BhP.; to get back i.e. get punished MBh.; to learn, understand MBh. R.; to expect R.: Pass. -labhyate, to be obtained or met with, appear Śaṃk.: Caus. -lambhayati, to provide or present with (instr.), HParit.
pratilabhya prati-labhya mfn. to be received or obtained, obtainable BhP.
pratilambha prati-lambha m. receiving, obtaining, finding, getting Nir. Kāv.
     m. recovering, regaining (ifc.) Kād.
     m. conceiving, understanding Sarvad.
     m. censure, abuse W.
pratilambhita prati-lambhita (fr. Caus.) n. obtaining, getting MW.; censure, reviling ib.
pratilābha prati-lābha m. recovering, receiving, obtaining Śaṃk.

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pratilamb prati-lamb (only ind. p. -lambya) to hang up, suspend Pañcat. i, 453/454 (v.l.)

pratilikh prati-likh P. -likhati, to write back, answer by letter Mālav.; to wipe off, cleanse, purify HPariś.
pratilikhita prati-likhita mfn. written back, answered Mālav.
pratilekhana prati-lekhana n. the regular cleaning of all implements or objects for daily use HPariś.
pratilekhanā prati-lekhanā f. the regular cleaning of all implements or objects for daily use HPariś.

pratilih prati-lih Caus. -lehayati, to cause to lick at (2 acc.) ŚBr. (cf. prati-rih).

pratilī prati-lī Pass. -līyate, to disappear BhP.
pratilīna prati-līna mfn. unmoved or retired, ŚaṅkhGṛ.

pratilubh prati-lubh Caus. -lobhayati, to illude, infatuate RV.; to attract, allure MBh.

prativac prati-vac P. -vakti, to announce, indicate, recommend RV. i, 41, 4 (Ā. Subj. aor. -voce); to speak back, answer, reply (also with 2 acc.) VS. &c. &c.; to refute Śaṃk.
prativaktavya prati-vaktavya mfn. to be answered or replied to, to be given (as an answer) R.
     mfn. to be opposed or contradicted ib.
     mfn. to be contested or disputed Śaṃk.
prativaktṛ prati-vaktṛ mfn. answering to (gen.), explaining (the law) Baudh.
prativacana prati-vacana m. a verse or formula serving as an answer ĀpŚr.
prativacana prati-vacana n. a dependent or final clause in a sentence Nir.
prativacana prati-vacana n. an answer Mṛicch. Prab. &c.
prativacana prati-vacana n. an echo W.
prativacana prati-vacana n. -nī-kṛta mfn. answered Śak.
prativacas prati-vacas n. (also with uttara) an answer, reply MBh. Kathās.
     n. an echo W.
prativākya prati-vākya n. an answer Nal.
prativākya prati-vākya mfn. answerable W.
prativāc prati-vāc f. an answer Śiś.
prativāc prati-vāc f. (pl.)yelling at (acc.) MBh.
prativācika prati-vācika n. an answer Naish.
prativācya prati-vācya mfn. to be contradicted (a-prativ-) GobhGṛ.
pratyukta praty-ukta mfn. answered (pers. and thing) Br. MBh. &c.
pratyukta praty-ukta n. = next Megh.
pratyukti praty-ukti f. an answer, Satr.

prativad prati-vad P. -vadati, to speak to (acc) RV. Kauś.; to speak back, answer, reply to (acc.) MBh. Kāv. &c.; to repeat KaṭhUp. MBh.: Intens. p. -vāvadat mfn. contradicting AitBr.
prativaditavya prati-vaditavya mfn. to be contested or disputed, Śaṃk.
prativāda prati-vāda m. contradiction, rejection, refusal AitĀr. (a-prativ-) MBh. BhP.
     m. an answer, reply, rejoinder MW.
prativādin prati-vādin mfn. contradicting, disobedient (see a-prativ-)
     mfn. answering, rejoining. MW.
prativādin prati-vādin m. an opponent, adversary Mālav. VarYogay.
prativādin prati-vādin m. a defendant, respondent (-di-tā f.) Yājñ. Kull.
prativādin prati-vādin m. -di-bhayaṃ-kara m. N. of an author Cat.
pratyudita praty-udita mfn. rejected, repelled BhP. Sch.

prativadh prati-vadh (only aor. -avadhīt), to beat back, ward off MBh.

prativand prati-vand (only ind. p. -vandya), to receive deferentially Kum.

prativap prati-vap P. -vapati, to insert (jewels &c.), set or stud with (instr.) Ragh.; to fill up ĀśvŚr.; to add TBr.
prativāpa prati-vāpa m. (cf. pratī-v-) admixture of substances to medicines either during or after decoction Car.
pratyupta praty-upta mfn. fixed into (loc.) Uttarar.
pratyupta praty-upta mfn. (ifc.) set with Daś.

prativas prati-vas Ā. -vaste, to put on, clothe one's self in (acc.) RV.
vāsita mfn. (fr. Caus.) dressed or clothed in (instr.) MBh.

prativas prati-vas P. -vasati (ep. also Ā. -te), to live, dwell MBh. Kāv. &c.: Caus. -vasayati, to cause to dwell, settle RV.; to lodge, receive as a guest MBh.
prativasatha prati-vasatha m. a settlement, village L.
prativāsita prati-vāsita mfn. (fr. Caus.) inhabited DivyĀv.
prativāsin prati-vāsin mfn. neighbouring, a neighbour MBh.

prativah prati-vah P. -vahati, to lead or draw towards RV. Hariv.; to oppose DivyĀv.: Caus. -vāhayati, to carry along MBh.
prativahana prati-vahana n. leading back L.
     n. beating back, warding off L.
prativāha prati-vāha m. (cf. pratī-v-) N. of a son of Śvaphalka Hariv.
prativodhavya prati-vodhavya mfn. to be carried home R.

prativāś prati-vāś Ā. -vāśyate, to bellow or cry out against or in return RV. TāṇḍBr.; Lāṭy. Var.
prativāśa prati-vāśa mfn. to be contradicted or opposed (v.l. -śya in a-prativ-) PārGṛ.

prativighāta prati-vi-ghāta m. ( han) striking back, warding off, defence MBh.

prativijñā prati-vi-jñā P. -jānāti, to acknowledge gratefully MBh.

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prativid prati-vid P. -vetti, to perceive, understand RV.: Caus. -vedayati, to make known, report, announce (also with 2 acc.) MBh. R. &c.; to offer, present RV. AV. MBh. &c.
prativedita prati-vedita mfn. (fr. Caus.) apprised or informed of (acc.) R.
prativedin prati-vedin mfn. experiencing, knowing, (ifc.) Lalit.

prativid prati-vid P. Ā. -vindati, -te, to find in addition Br.; (Ā. p. -vidāna) to be opposite to (acc.) ŚBr.; to become acquainted with (acc.) MBh.
prativedin prati-vedin see prati-vid.

pratividhā prati-vi-dhā P. Ā. -dadhāti, -dhatte, to dispose, arrange, prepare, make ready R.; to despatch (spies) ib.; to counteract, act against (gen.) Kād.; to contradict a conclusion Śaṃk.
pratividhātavya prati-vidhātavya mfn. to be used or employed MBh.
     mfn. to be provided against Prasannar.
pratividhātavya prati-vidhātavya n. (impers.) care should be taken R.
pratividhāna prati-vidhāna n. arrangement against, prevention, precaution (gen. or comp.) R. Pañcat.
     n. care or provision for (comp.) Prasannar. Kull.
     n. a subsidiary or substituted ceremony W.
pratividhi prati-vidhi m. a means or remedy against BhP.
     m. retaliation MW.
pratividhitsā prati-vidhitsā f. (fr. Desid.) desire or intention to counteract Kathās.
pratividheya prati-vidheya mfn. to be counteracted or to be done in any special case Kālid.
     mfn. to be rejected Vām.
pratividheya prati-vidheya n. (impers.) measures should be taken Kād. Pat.
prativihita prati-vihita mfn. counteracted, guarded against Mudr.

prativinud prati-vi-nud P. -nudati, to get rid of. DivyĀv.

prativiparī prati-vi-parī (pari-i) P. -pary-eti, to turn back again KātyŚr.
prativiparīta prati-viparīta mfn. exactly opposite Car.

prativibudh prati-vi-budh Ā. -budhyate, to be awakened DivyĀv.

prativibhaj prati-vi-bhaj (only ind. p. bhajya), to distribute severally. apportion KātyŚr.
prativibhāga prati-vibhāga m. distribution, apportionment ib.

prativiram prati-vi-ram P. -ramati to abstain DivyĀv. 2.
prativirati prati-virati f. (for 1. see p.663, col.2) desisting from (abl.), leaving off L.

prativiruddha prati-vi-ruddha mfn. ( rudh) rebellious DivyĀv.

prativiśiṣṭa prati-vi-śiṣṭa mfn. ( śiṣ) more distinguished or peculiar, better or worse MBh.
prativiśeṣa prati-viśeṣa m. peculiarity, singularity, a peculiar circumstance ib.
prativiśeṣaṇa prati-viśeṣaṇa n. detailed specification TPrāt. Sch.

prativiśrabdha prati-vi-śrabdha mfn. ( śrambh) full of confidence or trust MBh.

prativisṛj prati-vi-sṛj P. -sṛjati, to send out, despatch RV.

prativihā prati-vi-hā P. -jahāti, to quit, abandon MBh.

prativī prati-vī P. -veti, to receive, accept RV.

prativīkṣ prati-vīkṣ (vi-īkṣ), only ind. p. vīkṣya, to look upon, observe, perceive R.
prativīkṣaṇa prati-vīkṣaṇa n. looking upon, returning a look MW.
prativīkṣaṇīya prati-vīkṣaṇīya see duṣ-prativ-.
prativikṣya prati-vikṣya see duṣ-prativ-.

prativīta prati-vīta mfn. ( vye) covered GopBr.
prativītatama prati-vīta-tama mfn. totally covered, muffled, suppressed, low (as a voice) Vait.

prativṛ prati-vṛ Caus. -vārayati, to keep back, ward off, restrain, prevent, prohibit MBh. R. &c.; to contradict, refute R.
prativāra prati-vāra m. warding off, resisting (a-prativ-) Suśr. 2.
prativāraṇa prati-vāraṇa mfn. (for 1. see p.663, col.2) keeping or warding off, opposing. preventing MBh.
prativāraṇa prati-vāraṇa n. the act of keeping off &c. ib. R. (cf. duṣ-prativ-).
prativārita prati-vārita mfn. kept off, prohibited, prevented Mn. MBh. &c.
prativārita prati-vārita n. prohibition R.
prativārya prati-vārya mfn. to be warded off or restrained or prevented (a-prativ-) MBh. R.

prativṛ prati-vṛ (only Ā. aor. -avṛṣata), to choose, elect AV.

prativṛj prati-vṛj P. -varjati &c., to throw against Kāṭh.

prativṛt prati-vṛt Ā. -vartate, to accrue to (acc.) Mn. i, 81 (v.l. for upa-v-): Caus. -vartayati, to fling, hurl RV.
prativartana prati-vartana n. return, reappearance (a-prativ-) MBh.
prativartman prati-vartman see under prati.
prativarttā prati-varttā see under prati.
prativṛtta prati-vṛtta see under prati.

prativṛṣ prati-vṛṣ P. -varṣati, to rain or pour down upon, cover with (instr.) MBh.
prativarṣaṇa prati-varṣaṇa n. pouring out or emitting again Śrīkaṇṭh.

prativeśa prati-veśa -śin &c. see p.663.

prativeṣṭ prati-veṣṭ Ā. -veṣṭate, to shrink back TS.: Caus. -veṣṭayati, to strike or drive or turn or bend back ib. Prāt.

prativoḍhavya prati-voḍhavya see under prativah, col.e.

prativyadh prati-vyadh P. -vidhyati (ep. also Ā. -te), to shoot against, hit, wound RV. &c, &c.: Pass. -vidhyate, to be aimed at or hit, to be touched upon or discussed AV.
pratividdha prati-viddha mfn. pierced, wounded MBh.

prativyāhāra prati-vyāhāra m. an answer, reply Kāraṇḍ.

prativyūh prati-vyūh Ā. -vyūhate (rarely P. -ti), to array one's self against (acc.), draw up (an army) against MBh.
prativyūḍha prati-vyūḍha mfn. drawn out in array against
     mfn. broad R.
prativyūha prati-vyūha m. drawing out an army in opposite battle-array MBh.
     m. echo, reverberation Hariv. 3605 (Nīlak.; others "multitude")
     m. N. of a prince VP. (v.l. -vyoman).

prativraj prati-vraj P. -vrajati, to return home Bhaṭṭ.

pratiśaṃs prati-śaṃs P. -śaṃsati to call or shout to, praise ŚBr. (cf. a-pratiśaṃsat and -śasta).

pratiśak prati-śak (only pf. -śekuḥ), to keep one's ground against, be a match for (acc.) MBh.: Desid. -śikṣati, to allure, invite RV.

pratiśaṅk prati-śaṅk Ā. -śaṅkate, to be doubtful or anxious, hesitate MBh.; to trouble one's self about, care for (acc.) BhP.
pratiśaṅkanīya prati-śaṅkanīya mfn. to be doubted about or feared W.
pratiśaṅkā prati-śaṅkā f. (ifc.) doubt, supposition Kām.
     f. constant fear or doubt W.

pratiśap prati-śap P. -śapati, to curse in return (with acc. or gen.) R. BhP.
pratiśāpa prati-śāpa m. a curse in return, retorted imprecation MBh. Kād. Pur.

pratiśam prati-śam Caus. -śāmayati (ind. p. -śāmya, or -śāmayitvā or -śamayya), to reestablish, restore, put to rights Vajracch. DivyĀv.
pratiśama prati-śama m. (ifc.) deliverance from, cessation of MBh.
pratiśānta prati-śānta mfn. extinguished, allayed
pratiśāntakopa prati-śānta-kopa mfn. one whose anger is past ib.

pratiśaraṇa prati-śaraṇa 1. 2. prati-śaraṇa. see p.663 and prati-śṛṛ.

pratiśāsana prati-śāsana (for 1. see p.663, col.2) n. giving orders, commissioning, sending a servant on a message L.
pratiśāsti prati-śāsti f. id. MW.
pratiśiṣṭa prati-śiṣṭa mfn. sent on a message, despatched Śiś.
     mfn. refused L.
     mfn. celebrated, famous W.

pratiśikṣ prati-śikṣ see prati-śak.

pratiśī prati-śī (only pf. -śiśye and fut. -śeṣyāmi), to lie or press against i.e. urge, importune MBh.
pratiśayita prati-śayita mfn. pressing, importuning, importuned Kād. Hcar.
pratiśayita prati-śayita n. the act of importuning, molestation Kād.
pratiśīvan prati-śīvan mf (arī) n. serving as a couch or resting-place AV. TS.

pratiśīta prati-śīta (Pāṇ. 6-1, 25 Sch.),
pratiśīna prati-śīna (Kāś. ib.) mfn. melted, fluid, dropping.
pratiśīnavat prati-śīna-vat (Kāś. ib.) mfn. melted, fluid, dropping.
pratiśyā prati-śyā f.
pratiśyāya prati-śyāya m. a cold, catarrh Suśr. Car.
pratiśyāyin prati-śyāyin mfn. having a cold Suśr.

pratiśuc prati-śuc P. -śocati, to burn towards or against (acc.) MaitrS.

pratiśuṣ prati-śuṣ P. -śuṣyati, to be dried up, wither, perish RV.

pratiśṛṛ prati-śṛṛ P. -śṛnāti, to break off or in pieces RV. TS. TBr.
pratiśara prati-śara m. breaking, going in pieces (a-pratiś-) AitBr. 2.
pratiśaraṇa prati-śaraṇa n. (for 1. see p.663, col.2) breaking off, blunting (a point or edge) TBr. Sch.

pratiśobhita prati-śobhita mfn. (śubh, Caus)beautified with (instr.) Hariv. (v.l. for pari-s-).

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pratiśrama prati-śrama m. ( śram) toil, trouble DivyĀv.

pratiśraya prati-śraya m. ( śri) refuge, help, assistance MBh.
     m. a place of refuge, shelter, asylum, house, dwelling Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. a receptacle recipient (tvaṃ tasya pratiśrayaḥ, "you know all this") MBh.
     m. a jaina-monastery HPariś.
     m. an almshouse, a place where food &c. is given away L.
     m. a place of sacrifice L.
     m. an assembly L.
pratiśrita prati-śrita n. a place of refuge MBh.

pratiśru prati-śru P. -sṛṇoti, to hear listen RV. i, 25, 20 (Ā. 3. sg. śṛṇve, "to be heard" or "audible", i, 169, 7); to listen, give ear to (gen.) Vajracch.; to assure, agree, promise anything (acc.) to any one (gen. or dat.) RV. &c. &c.: Desid. -śuśrūṣati, to wish to promise Pāṇ. 1-3, 59.
pratiśrava prati-śrava mfn. answering VS. xvi, 34 (Mahīdh. "echo, reverberation")
pratiśrava prati-śrava m. (ifc. f. ā) promise, assurance R. Rājat. MārkP.
pratiśrava prati-śrava m. -vānte ind. after the expiration of a promise i.e. the lapse of a promised period R.
pratiśravaṇa prati-śravaṇa n. hearkening to, listening (cf. below)
     n. answering Gaut.
     n. assenting to, agreeing, promising Mn. ii, 195 (others "earkening" or "answering") MBh. (-pūrva mfn. promised, assured) Pāṇ. 8-2, 99 (Kāś., "earkening")
pratiśravaṇa prati-śravaṇa n. (prob.) a partic. part of the ear, ṢaḍvBr
pratiśravas prati-śravas m. N. of a son of Bhīma-sena MBh.
pratiśrut prati-śrut f. an echo, resonance Ragh.
     f. a promise, assurance Siṃhās.
pratiśruta prati-śruta mfn. heard R.
     mfn. promised (also in marriage), assented, agreed, accepted (-te, "the promise having been made") GṛS. Yājñ. MBh. &c.
     mfn. echoing. resounding R.
pratiśruta prati-śruta m. N. of a son of Ānakadundubhi BhP.
pratiśruta prati-śruta n. a promise, engagement (see above ).
śruti f. an answer Hariv. Śatr.
     f. a promise, assent Vait.
śruti f. = next Śiś.
pratiśrutkā prati-śrutkā f. an echo, reverberation VS. ChUp.
pratiśrotas prati-śrotas w.r. for -srotas.
pratiśrotṛ prati-śrotṛ mfn. one who promises or assents MW.

pratiśvas prati-śvas (only pr. p. -śvasat), to breathe fiercely or with a snorting sound towards or against RV.

pratiṣañj prati-ṣañj (sañj) P. Ā. -ṣajati, -te, to attach something to (loc.; Ā., "to one's self") TS. Lāṭy. (cf. prati-saṅgin).

pratiṣic prati-ṣic (sic) P. -ṣiñcati to pour upon, mix together TS. ŚrS.; (-siñcati), to besprinkle or moisten in return BhP.
pratiṣicya prati-ṣicya mfn. to be besprinkled or moistened TBr.
pratiṣeka prati-ṣeka m. besprinkling, moistening TBr. Sch.
pratiṣekya prati-ṣekya mfn. accompanied by the act of besprinkling or moistening MaitrS.

pratiṣidh prati-ṣidh (2. sidh) P. -ṣedhati (ep. also Ā. -te), to drive away RV.; to keep back, ward off, prevent, restrain from (abl.) Mn. MBh. &c.; to forbid, prohibit, disallow Nir. MBh. R. &c.: Caus. -ṣedhayati, to keep back, prevent, restrain ĀśvGṛ. MBh. &c.; to prohibit, interdict Āpast. MBh. Hariv.; to deny Sarvad.
pratiṣiddha prati-ṣiddha mfn. driven back, kept off, prevented, omitted MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. forbidden, prohibited, disallowed, refused, denied Mn. MBh. &c.
pratiṣiddhavat prati-ṣiddha-vat mfn. one who has forbidden or interdicted something Rājat.
pratiṣiddhavāma prati-ṣiddha-vāma mfn. refractory when driven back Śak. vi, 18/19 (v.l.)
pratiṣiddhasevana prati-ṣiddha-sevana n. doing what is prohibited W.
pratiṣiddhasevin prati-ṣiddha-sevin mfn. following or doing what is forbidden ib.
pratiṣeddhavya prati-ṣeddhavya mfn. to be warded off or kept back or prohibited or forbidden MBh. R.
     mfn. to be denied Nyāyas.
pratiṣeddhṛ prati-ṣeddhṛ mfn. one who wards off or keeps back &c. MBh. R.
     mfn. resisting (with acc.) BhP.
pratiṣedha prati-ṣedha m. keeping back, warding off, prevention, repulsion (of a disease) Mn. MBh. Suśr.
     m. prohibition, refusal, denial ŚrS. Nir. Kālid.
     m. contradiction, exception W.
pratiṣedha prati-ṣedha m. (in gram.) negation, a negative particle VPrāt. Pāṇ. Vām.
pratiṣedha prati-ṣedha m. (in rhet.) enforcing or reminding of a prohibition Kuval.
pratiṣedha prati-ṣedha m. (in dram.) an obstacle to obtaining the desired object Sāh.
pratiṣedha prati-ṣedha m. -dhākṣara n. "words of denial", a negative answer Śak. iii, 22 (v.l.)
pratiṣedha prati-ṣedha m. -dhātmaka mfn. having a negative form or character Yājñ. Sch.
pratiṣedha prati-ṣedha m. -dhāpavāda m. annulment of a prohibition Kāś. on Pāṇ. 2-3, 68
pratiṣedha prati-ṣedha m. -dhārthīya mfn. having the meaning of a negation Nir.
pratiṣedha prati-ṣedha m. -dhokti f. expression of denial or refusal Kāvyād.
pratiṣedha prati-ṣedha m. -dhomā f. a comparison expressed in a negative form ib.
pratiṣedhaka prati-ṣedhaka mf (ikā) n. keeping off, prohibiting, preventive MBh.
     mf (ikā) n. denying negative TPrāt.
pratiṣedhana prati-ṣedhana mfn. keeping or, warding off MBh.
pratiṣedhana prati-ṣedhana n. the act of keeping or warding off, restraining from (abl.), prevention, repulsion (of a disease) Mn. MBh. Suśr.
pratiṣedhana prati-ṣedhana n. rejection, refutation Suśr.
pratiṣedhanīya prati-ṣedhanīya mfn. to be kept back or restrained or prevented Ragh. Pañcat.
pratiṣedhayitṛ prati-ṣedhayitṛ mfn. denying, negative Śaṃk.
pratiṣedhya prati-ṣedhya mfn. to be prevented or rejected or prohibited Pat.
     mfn. to be denied or negatived Nyāyas. Sch.

pratiṣiv prati-ṣiv (siv) P. -ṣīvyati to sew on Kāṭh.
pratiṣevaṇa prati-ṣevaṇa n. sewing on ĀpŚr. Sch.

pratiṣkabh prati-ṣkabh (skabh), only inf. -ṣkabhe, for leaning or pressing one's self against RV. i, 39, 2.

pratiṣkaśa prati-ṣ-kaśa m. (according to Pāṇ. 6-1, 152 fr. kaś) a messenger or guide or spy L.
     m. a whip or leather thong W. (cf. kaśā).
pratiṣka prati-ṣka m. (abridged fr. prec.) a messenger or spy L.
ṣkaṣa m. a leather thong L.
ṣkaṣkasa ṣkaṣkasa m. = -ṣka L.

pratiṣku prati-ṣku (sku), only impf. praty-askunot to cover in return (with arrows &c.) Bhaṭṭ.
pratiṣkuta prati-ṣkuta see a-prati-ṣkuta.

pratiṣṭabdha prati-ṣṭabdha mfn. ( stambh) obstructed, impeded, stopped, withstood W.
pratiṣṭambha prati-ṣṭambha m. obstruction, impediment, hindrance Ragh.
pratiṣṭambhin prati-ṣṭambhin mfn. impeding (ifc.) R. (cf. pratistambh).

pratiṣṭuti prati-ṣṭuti f. ( stu) praise or a song of praise RV. TāṇḍBr.
pratiṣṭotṛ prati-ṣṭotṛ m. one who rivals in praising ĀśvŚr.

pratiṣṭubh prati-ṣṭubh (stubh) P. -ṣṭobhati. to shout in return, answer with a shout RV.

pratiṣṭhā prati-ṣṭhā (sthā) P. Ā. -tiṣṭhati, -te to stand, stay, abide, dwell RV. &c. &c.; to stand still, set (as the sun), cease MBh. BhP.; to stand firm, be based or rest on (loc.), be established, thrive, prosper RV. &c. &c.; to depend or rely on (loc.) Vajracch.; to withstand, resist (acc.) MBh. Hariv.; to spread or extend over (acc.) MBh.: Caus. ṣṭhāpayati, to put down, place upon, introduce into (loc.) Br. GṛŚrS.; to set up, erect (as an image), Ratnav.; to bring or lead into (loc.) MBh.; to establish in, appoint to (loc.) ib. R. &c.; to transfer or offer or present to, bestow or confer upon (dat. or loc.) ĀśvGṛ. Mn. MBh. &c.; to fix, found, prop, support, maintain TS. Br. MBh. Hariv.; to hold against or opposite R.
pratiṣṭha prati-ṣṭha mf (ā) n. standing firmly, steadfast ŚBr. MBh.
     mf (ā) n. resisting Kauś.
pratiṣṭha prati-ṣṭha mf (ā) n. (ifc.) ending with, leading to Jātakam.
     mf (ā) n. famous W.
pratiṣṭha prati-ṣṭha m. N. of the father of Su-pārśva (who was 7th Arhat of present Avasarpiṇi) L.
pratiṣṭha prati-ṣṭha mf (ā) n. (ā) f. see next
pratiṣṭha prati-ṣṭha n. point of support, centre or base of anything RV. x, 73, 6 (pratiṣṭhāhṛdyā jaghantha, "thou hast stricken to the quick"; pratiṣṭhā may also be acc. pl. of next).

pratiṣṭhā prati-ṣṭhā f. (ifc. f. ā) standing still, resting, remaining, steadfastness, stability, perseverance in (comp.) VS. &c. &c.
     f. a standpoint, resting-place, ground, base, foundation, prop, stay, support RV. &c. &c.
     f. a receptacle, homestead, dwelling, house AV. &c. &c. (ifc. abiding or dwelling in Ragh. Pur.)
     f. a pedestal, the foot (of men or animals) AV. Br. ŚāṅkhŚr.
     f. limit, boundary W.
     f. state of rest, quiet, tranquillity, comfort, ease MBh. Kāv.
     f. setting up (as of an idol &c. RTL. 70)
     f. pre-eminence, superiority, high rank or position, fame, celebrity Kāv. Kathās. Rājat.
     f. establishment on or accession to (the throne &c.) Hariv. Śak. Var. Rājat.
     f. the performance of any ceremony or of any solemn act, consecration or dedication (of a monument or of an idol or of a temple &c.; cf. prāṇa-pr-), settling or endowment of a daughter, completion of a vow, any ceremony for obtaining supernatural and magical powers Var. Kathās. Rājat. Pur.
     f. a mystical N. of the letter ā L.
     f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda MBh.
     f. of sev. metres RPrāt.
pratiṣṭhā prati-ṣṭhā f. (with prajā-pateḥ) N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.
pratiṣṭhā prati-ṣṭhā f. = hrasva Naigh. iii, 2
pratiṣṭhā prati-ṣṭhā f. = yoga-siddhi or -niṣpatti L.
pratiṣṭhākamalākara prati-ṣṭhā-kamalākara m. -kalpalatā f. -kalpādi, m. pl. N. of wks.
pratiṣṭhākāma prati-ṣṭhā-kāma (-ṣṭhā-) mfn. desirous of a firm basis or a fixed abode or a high position TS. TāṇḍBr. GṛŚrS. BhP.
pratiṣṭhākaumudī prati-ṣṭhā-kaumudī f. -kaustubha m. or n. -cintāmaṇi m. -tattva n. -tantra n. -tilaka n. N. of wks.
pratiṣṭhātva prati-ṣṭhā-tva n. the being a basis or foundation Śaṃk.
pratiṣṭhādarpaṇa prati-ṣṭhā-darpaṇa m. -darśa m. -dīdhiti f. -dyota m. -nirṇaya m. N. of wks.
pratiṣṭhā prati-ṣṭhā f. pratiṣṭhānvita (-ṣṭhānv-) mfn. possessed of fame, celebrated MW.
pratiṣṭhāpaddhati prati-ṣṭhā-paddhati f. -mayūkha m. -ratna n. -rahasya n. -lakṣaṇa n. N. of wks.
pratiṣṭhāvat prati-ṣṭhā-vat mfn. having a foundation or support TUp.
pratiṣṭhāvidhi prati-ṣṭhā-vidhi m. -viveka m. -saṃgraha m. -samuccaya m. -sāra m. -sāra-saṃgraha m. -hemādri m. -ṣṭhoddyota, m. N. of wks.
pratiṣṭhātṛ prati-ṣṭhātṛ m. N. of a partic. priest (= prati-prasthātṛ) Hariv.
pratiṣṭhāna prati-ṣṭhāna n. a firm standing-place, ground, foundation PārGṛ. MBh. &c.
     n. a pedestal, foot TBr. MBh. R.
     n. the foundation (others "consecration") of a city SkandaP.
     n. N. of a town at the confluence of the Gaṅgā and Yamunā (on the left bank of the Gaṅgā opposite to Allāhābad, the capital of the early kings of the lunar dynasty) MBh. Hariv. Kathās. &c. (IW. 511 n. 1)
pratiṣṭhāna prati-ṣṭhāna m. N. of a locality on the Go-dāvari Kathās.
pratiṣṭhāna prati-ṣṭhāna m. (du.) of the constellation Proṣṭha-pada L.
pratiṣṭhāpana prati-ṣṭhāpana n. fixing, placing, locating
pratiṣṭhāpana prati-ṣṭhāpana n. (esp.) the erection or consecration of the image of a deity Var. (-paddhati f. N. of wk.)
     n. establishment, corroboration Sarvad.
pratiṣṭhāpanā prati-ṣṭhāpanā f. counter-assertion, statement of an antithesis Car.
pratiṣṭhāpam prati-ṣṭhāpam ind. p. (of Caus.) placing, locating ŚBr.; (as inf.) for founding or establishing TāṇḍBr.
pratiṣṭhāpayitavya prati-ṣṭhāpayitavya mfn. to be placed or fixed or established Kāraṇḍ. (w.r. -sthāp-).
pratiṣṭhāpayitṛ prati-ṣṭhāpayitṛ m. a founder, establisher VPrāt.
pratiṣṭhāpita prati-ṣṭhāpita mfn. set up, fixed, erected Kathās.
pratiṣṭhāpya prati-ṣṭhāpya mfn. to be placed or located or fixed TS. AitBr.
     mfn. to be consigned or transferred or entrusted to (loc.) MBh.
pratiṣṭhi prati-ṣṭhi f. resistance RV. vi, 18, 12 (Sāy. "āśraya").
pratiṣṭhikā prati-ṣṭhikā f. a basis, foundation Hcat.
pratiṣṭhita prati-ṣṭhita (prati.) mfn. standing, stationed, placed, situated in or on (loc. or comp.) MBh. R. &c.; abiding or contained in (loc.) ŚBr. &c. &c.; fixed, firm, rooted, founded, resting or dependent on (loc. or comp.) AV. &c. &c.; established, proved Mn. viii, 164; ordained for, applicable to (loc.) ib., 226; secure, thriving, well off ChUp. Hariv. &c.; familiar or conversant with (loc.) MBh.; transferred to (loc.) Hariv.; undertaken Pañcat. (B. anu-ṣṭhita); ascended into, having reached (comp.) Śak. vii, 4/5 (v.l.); complete, finished W.; consecrated ib.; endowed, portioned ib.; established in life, married ib.; prized, valued ib.; famous, celebrated ib.; m. N. of Viṣṇu A.; -pada mfn. containing verses of a fixed or constant number of syllables AitBr.; -mātra mfn. having just got a firm footing Mṛicch.; -yaśas mfn. one whose renown is well founded Ratnāv. (su-pr-); -saṃtāna mfn. one who has progeny or offspring secured MW.
pratiṣṭhiti prati-ṣṭhiti (prati-) f. standing firmly, a firm stand or footing VS. Br.

pratiṣṭhāsu pra-tiṣṭhāsu mfn. ( sthā Desid.) wishing to start Śiś.
     mfn. wishing to stay or remain W.

pratiṣṭhiv prati-ṣṭhiv P. -ṣṭhīvati, to spit upon (acc.) AV.

pratiṣṇā prati-ṣṇā and -ṣṇikā f. ( snā) g. suṣāmādi Kāś.
pratiṣṇāta prati-ṣṇāta (with sūtra) mfn. Pāṇ. 8-3, 90 Kāś.
pratisnāta prati-snāta mfn. Pāṇ. 8-3, 90 Kāś.

pratiṣvad prati-ṣvad (svad), Caus. -ṣvādayati to taste, relish Kām. Sch.

pratisaṃyat prati-saṃ-yat Ā. -yatate, to fight against ŚBr.
pratisaṃyatta prati-saṃyatta mfn. completely prepared or armed MBh.

pratisaṃyāta prati-saṃ-yāta mfn. ( yā) going against, assailing (with acc.) MBh.

pratisaṃyukta prati-saṃ-yukta mfn. ( yuj) bound or attached to something else MBh. (B.)

pratisaṃyudh prati-saṃ-yudh (only pf. -yuyudhuḥ), to resist an attack together BhP.
pratisaṃyoddhṛ prati-saṃyoddhṛ m. an adversary in war MBh.

pratisaṃrabh prati-saṃ-rabh Ā. -rabhate, to seize, take hold of MBh. vii, 3169 (B. -saṃ-carate).
pratisaṃrabdha prati-saṃrabdha mfn. (pl.) holding one another by the hands MBh.
     mfn. excited, furious ib. R.

pratisaṃruddha prati-saṃ-ruddha mfn. ( rudh) contracted into itself shrunk BhP.

pratisaṃlayana prati-saṃ-layana n. ( lī) retirement into a lonely place, privacy Lalit. DivyĀv.
     n. complete absorption SaddhP.
pratisaṃlīna prati-saṃlīna mfn. retired, in privacy DivyĀv.
     mfn. complete retirement for the sake of meditation Lalit.

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pratisaṃvad prati-saṃ-vad Ā. -vadate, to agree with any one (acc.) AitBr.

pratisaṃvid prati-saṃ-vid Caus. -vedayati, to recognize (?) DivyĀv. (Ā. p. -vedayamāna, feeling ib.)
pratisaṃvid prati-saṃvid f. analytical science (4 with Buddhists) Dharmas. 51 Lalit.
pratisaṃvid prati-saṃvid f. -vit-prāpta m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva ib.
pratisaṃvid prati-saṃvid f. -vin-niścayāvatārā f. N. of a partic. Dhāraṇī L.
pratisaṃvedaka prati-saṃvedaka mfn. giving detailed information L.
pratisaṃvedana prati-saṃvedana n. experiment, enjoyment Nyāyas. Sch.
pratisaṃvedin prati-saṃvedin mfn. feeling, experiencing, being conscious of anything ib.

pratisaṃvidhāna prati-saṃ-vi-dhāna n. (1. dhā) a counter action, stroke in return Mcar.

pratisaṃveṣṭ prati-saṃ-veṣṭ Ā. -veṣṭate, to shrivel, shrink up, contract MBh.

pratisaṃśri prati-saṃ-śri P. -śrayati, to seek refuge or protection in reply MBh.

pratisaṃśru prati-saṃ-śru (only ind. p. -śrutya), to Promise MBh.

pratisaṃsṛj prati-saṃ-sṛj P. -sṛjati, to mingle with (instr.) Suśr.
pratisaṃsaṃsarga prati-saṃ-saṃsarga m. = pratisarga VāyuP.
pratisaṃsaṃsṛṣṭa prati-saṃ-saṃsṛṣṭa mfn. mingled with (instr.) ib.
pratisaṃsaṃsṛṣṭabhakta prati-saṃ-saṃsṛṣṭa-bhakta mfn. one who is temperate in eating ib.

pratisaṃskṛ prati-saṃ-skṛ (skṛ = kṛ; only Pot. -kuryāt), to repair, restore Mn. ix, 279.
pratisaṃsaṃskāra prati-saṃ-saṃskāra m. restoration (-raṃ-kṛ, to restore) Kāraṇḍ.
pratisaṃsaṃskāraṇā prati-saṃ-saṃskāraṇā f. id. L.
pratisaṃsaṃskṛta prati-saṃ-saṃskṛta mfn. joined or united with (comp.) Suśr.

pratisaṃstambh prati-saṃ-stambh (only ind. p. -stabhya), to strengthen, encourage MārkP.

pratisaṃstara prati-saṃ-stara n. ( stṛ) friendly reception L.

pratisaṃsthāna prati-saṃ-sthāna n. ( sthā) settling in, entering into (comp.) Lalit.

pratisaṃsmṛ prati-saṃ-smṛ P. -smarati, to remember R.

pratisaṃhita prati-saṃhita see col.2.

pratisaṃhṛ prati-saṃ-hṛ P. Ā. -harati, -te, to draw together, contract (with ātmānam, "one's self" i.e. to shrink, return to its usual bed, said of the sea) Hariv.; to draw or keep back, withdraw (as a weapon, the eye &c.) MBh. Kāv.; to take away, put off Āpast.; to absorb, annihilate, destroy MBh. Pur. Jātakam.; to check, stop, repress MBh. R. &c.; to change MW.: Caus. -hārayati, to retract R.
pratisaṃharaṇīya prati-saṃharaṇīya n. (sc. karman) a partic. punishment L.
pratisaṃhāra prati-saṃhāra m. drawing in, withdrawing MBh.
     m. giving up, resigning ib.
     m. keeping away, abstention from (abl.) ib.
     m. compression, diminution W.
     m. comprehension ib.
pratisaṃhṛta prati-saṃhṛta mfn. kept back, checked, restrained R.
     mfn. comprehended, included W.
     mfn. compressed, reduced in bulk ib.
pratisaṃjihīrṣu prati-saṃjihīrṣu mfn. (fr. Desid.) wishing to withdraw or to be freed from (abl.) BhP.

pratisaṃhṛṣ prati-saṃ-hṛṣ P. -harṣati, to rejoice again, be glad MBh.
pratisaṃhṛṣṭa prati-saṃhṛṣṭa mfn. glad, merry R.

pratisaṃkāśa prati-saṃ-kāśa m. ( kāś) a similar appearance, resemblance MBh.

pratisaṃkram prati-saṃ-kram Ā. -kramate, to go back again, come to an end BhP.: Caus. -krāmayati, to cause to go back or return ib.
pratisaṃkrama prati-saṃkrama m. re-absorption, dissolution (m.c. also -krāma) ib.
pratisaṃkrama prati-saṃkrama m. (ifc. f. ā) impression Sarvad.

pratisaṃkruddha prati-saṃ-kruddha mfn. ( krudh) angry with, wroth against (acc.) MBh. R.

pratisaṃkhyā prati-saṃ-khyā (only ind. p. khyāya), to count or reckon up, number ŚBr. KātyŚr.
pratisaṃkhyā prati-saṃkhyā f. consciousness
pratisaṃkhyānirodha prati-saṃkhyā-nirodha m. (with Buddh.) the conscious annihilation of an object (?) Dharmas. 32 (cf. a-prati-n-).
pratisaṃkhyāna prati-saṃkhyāna n. the tranquil consideration of a matter Jātakam.

pratisaṅgin prati-saṅgin mfn. ( sañj) cleaving or clinging to, adhering
pratisaṅgin prati-saṅgin mfn. (a-pr-) not meeting with any obstacle, irresistible Hariv.

pratisaṃgrah prati-saṃ-grah P. Ā. -grihṇāti, -ṇīte, to receive, accept MBh. R.; to meet with, find MBh.

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pratisac prati-sac Ā. -sacate, to pursue with vengeance ŚBr.

pratisaṃcar prati-saṃ-car P. -carati, to meet, come together MBh.
pratisaṃcara prati-saṃcara m. going or moving backwards (a-pr-) Suśr.
     m. re-absorption or resolution (back again into Prakṛiti) Śaṃk. MārkP.
     m. that into which anything is re-absorbed or resolved MBh.
     m. a place of resort, haunt ib.

pratisaṃjāta prati-saṃ-jāta mfn. ( jan) born, sprung up, arisen R.

pratisaṃjñā prati-saṃ-jñā Ā. -jānīte, to be kindly disposed ŚBr.

pratisad prati-sad P. -sīdati (Pāṇ. 8-3, 66), to start back, abhor MBh.

pratisaṃdiś prati-saṃ-diś P. -diśati, to give a person (acc. or haste with gen.) a message or commission in return R. Kād.; to send back a message to (gen.) MBh.; to order, command ib.
pratisaṃdeśa prati-saṃdeśa m. a message in return, answer to a message R. Mṛicch. Kathās.
pratisaṃdeṣṭavya prati-saṃdeṣṭavya mfn. (an answer) to be given in reply to a message Kād.

pratisaṃdhā prati-saṃ-dhā P. Ā. -dadhāti, -dhatte, (P.) to put together again, re-arrange ŚBr.; (Ā.) to put on, adjust (an arrow) MBh.; (A.) to return, reply Hariv. BhP.; (P. Ā.) to remember, recollect Nyāyas.; (Ā.) to comprehend, understand Prab. vi, 2/3.
pratisaṃhita prati-saṃhita mfn. aimed at, directed against MBh.
pratisaṃdhātṛ prati-saṃdhātṛ m. one who recollects or remembers Nyāyas.
pratisaṃdhāna prati-saṃdhāna n. putting together again, joining together MBh. Kāv. &c.
     n. a juncture, the period of transition between two ages VāyuP.
     n. memory, recollection Nyāyas. Sch.
     n. praise, panegyric L.
     n. self-command, suppression of feeling for a time W.
     n. a remedy MW.
pratisaṃdhi prati-saṃdhi m. reunion MBh.
     m. re-entry into (comp.) or into the womb L.
     m. re-birth DivyĀv.
     m. the period of transition between two ages VāyuP.
     m. resistance, adverseness (of fate) MBh.
pratisaṃdhijñāna prati-saṃdhi-jñāna n. recognition Nyāyas. Sch.
pratisaṃdhita prati-saṃdhita mfn. (cf. saṃdhaya) fastened, strengthened, confirmed BhP.
pratisaṃdheya prati-saṃdheya mfn. to be opposed (apr-, "irresistible") MBh.
pratisāṃdhānika prati-sāṃdhānika m. (fr. -saṃdhāna) a bard, panegyrist L.

pratisamayya prati-samayya ind. having arranged DivyĀv. (prob. w.r. for -śamayya; see prati-śam).

pratisamas prati-sam-as P. -asyati (ind. p. -āsam), to put back again to its place ĀpŚr.

pratisamādiś prati-sam-ā-diś P. -diśati, to answer, reply Daś.; to order, command R.
pratisamādiṣṭa prati-samādiṣṭa mfn. bidden, directed, ordered, commanded R. MārkP.

pratisamādhā prati-sam-ā-dhā P. -dadhāti, to put back again, replace, re-arrange, restore Daś.; to redress, correct (an error) Śaṃk.
pratisamādhāna prati-samādhāna n. collecting one's self again, composure Kād.
     n. cure, remedy W.
pratisamāhita prati-samāhita mfn. fitted to the bowstring (as an arrow) MBh.

pratisamāpana prati-sam-āpana n. ( āp) the going against, attacking (with gen.) R.

pratisamāśrita prati-sam-ā-śrita mfn. ( śri) depending on (acc.) MBh.

pratisamās prati-sam-ās Ā. -āste, to be a match for, cope with, resist (acc.) MBh. R.
pratisamāsana prati-samāsana n. the being a match for, with standing, resisting (with gen.) MBh.
pratisamāsita prati-samāsita mfn. equalled, opposed, fought ib.

pratisamindh prati-sam-indh Ā. -inddhe, to kindle again, rekindle ŚBr.

pratisamīkṣ prati-sam-īkṣ Ā. -īkṣate, to hold out, persevere (Sch. = jīv) BhP.
pratisamīkṣaṇa prati-samīkṣaṇa n. looking at again, returning a glance ib.

pratisambuddha prati-sam-buddha mfn. ( budh) restored to consciousness. recovered MBh.

pratisambhū prati-sam-bhū P. -bhavati, to apply or give one's self to (acc.) MBh.

pratisammud prati-sam-mud Caus. -modayati, to give friendly greeting DivyĀv.
pratisammodana prati-sammodana n. greeting, salutation (also ā f.)
pratisammodanakathā prati-sammodana-kathā f. friendly address as a salutation Jātakam.

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pratisah prati-sah Ā. -sahate, to be a match for, overcome (acc.) R.

pratisupta prati-supta mfn. ( svap) fallen asleep, sleeping MBh.

pratisṛ prati-sṛ P. -sarati (ind. p. -sāram ŚāṅkhBr.), to go against, rush upon, attack, assail (acc.) Hariv.; to return, go home BhP.; to go round or from place to place (not only on the main road) TS.: Caus. -sārayati, to cause to go back Car.; to put back again, restore to its place Kālid.; to spread over, tip or touch with (instr.) Suśr.; to put asunder, sever, separate SaddhP.: Pass. to void or emit per anum (?) Suśr.
pratisara prati-sara m. (ifc. f. ā) a cord or ribbon used as an amulet worn round the neck or wrist at nuptials &c. AV. &c. &c. (also ā f. [Var. Dharmas. 5]; and n. [g. ardharcādi])
     m. a bracelet Kir.
     m. a line returning into itself. circle ŚBr.
     m. assailing, an attack (a-pr-) Hariv.
     m. a wreath, garland L.
     m. a follower, servant L.
     m. the rear of an army L.
     m. dressing or anointing a wound L.
     m. day-break L.
pratisarabandha prati-sara-bandha m. a partic. nuptial ceremony ĀpGṛ. Sch.
pratisara prati-sara pl. N. of partic. magical verses or formulas protecting from demons ŚBr.
pratisara prati-sara m. n. a watch, guard L.
pratisarā prati-sarā f. (cf. above ) a female servant L.
pratisara prati-sara m. (with Buddh.) one of the 5 protectors Dharmas. 5.
pratisaraṇa prati-saraṇa mfn. leaning or resting upon (ifc.; -tā f.) Lalit.
pratisaraṇa prati-saraṇa n. streaming back (of rivers) Car.
pratisaraṇa prati-saraṇa n. leaning or resting on (comp.) L.
pratisarya prati-sarya mfn. present in an amulet or at an incantation VS. (Mahīdh.)
pratisāraṇa prati-sāraṇa n. (fr. Caus.) dressing and anointing the edges of a wound (or an instrument for doing so) Suśr.
     n. N. of a partic. process to which minerals (esp. quicksilver) are subjected Cat.
pratisāraṇīya prati-sāraṇīya mfn. to be dressed or anointed (as a wound) Car.
     mfn. to be applied for dressing a wound Suśr.
pratisārita prati-sārita mfn. (fr. Caus.) repelled, removed Vikr.
     mfn. dressed (as a wound) Suśr.
pratisārin prati-sārin mfn. going round or from one to the other MBh.
pratisṛta prati-sṛta mfn. met, encountered, pushed back, removed Suśr.

pratisṛj prati-sṛj P. -sṛjati, to hurl or utter in reply (a curse) BhP.; to send away, despatch Śak. iv, 21/22 (v.l.)
pratisarga prati-sarga m. secondary or continued creation out of primitive matter Pur.
     m. dissolution, destruction ib.
     m. the portion of a Purāṇa which treats of the destruction and renovation of the world IW. 511; 517.
pratisṛṣṭa prati-sṛṣṭa mfn. (v.l. -śiṣṭa, only L.) despatched, despised, celebrated, given.

pratisṛp prati-sṛp P. -sarpati, to creep back ChUp.; to creep into, enter MBh.

pratisev prati-sev Ā. -sevate, to pursue, follow (pleasure) DivyĀv.; to be kind towards (acc.), serve, honour(= prati-juṣ) Sāy. on RV. iii, 33, 8.

pratiskṛṛ prati-s-kṛṛ P. -kirati (pf. -caskare), to hurt, injure, to tear to pieces Śiś. i, 47 Pāṇ. 6-1, 141.
pratiskīrṇa prati-s-kīrṇa n. the being hurt or injured Pāṇ. ib. Sch. (cf. prati-kṛṛ).

pratiskhalita prati-skhalita mfn. ( skhal) warded off Śiś. (= prati-ṣkuta Nir. vi, 16).

pratistambh prati-stambh P. Ā. -stabhnāti, -sṭabhate, to lean or press (Ā. "one's self") against Hariv. Pañcat.
pratistabdha prati-stabdha mfn. leaned against, pressed, M Bh.
     mfn. stopped, checked Bhaṭṭ.
     mfn. obstructed, constipated Suśr. (cf. prati-ṣṭabdha).

pratisnāta prati-snāta mfn. ( snā) bathed, washed Pāṇ. 8-3, 90 Kāś. (cf. prati-ṣṇāta).

pratispandana prati-spandana n. ( spand) throbbing, vibration W.

pratispardh prati-spardh Ā. -spardhate, to emulate, compete, rival BhP.
pratispardhā prati-spardhā f. emulation, rivalry L.
pratispardhin prati-spardhin mfn. emulous, coping with (gen.), a rival MBh. Rājat. Kāraṇḍ.
pratispardhin prati-spardhin mfn. (ifc.) resembling, like Kāvyād.

pratispaśa prati-spaśa (TS.), -spāśana (AV.) mfn. ( spaś) spying, watching, lying in wait.

pratisphur prati-sphur P. -sphurati, to push away, remove RV.

pratismṛ prati-smṛ P. Ā. -smarati, -te, to remember, recollect (acc.) RV. MBh. Hariv.: Caus. -smārayati, to remind MBh.
pratismṛti prati-smṛti f. "recollection", N. of a partic. kind of magic MBh.

pratisvan prati-svan P. -svanati, to resound MBh.: Caus. -svānayati, to make resound BhP.
pratisvana prati-svana m. (also pl.) echo, reverberation Vcar. BhP.

pratisvara prati-svara m. ( svar) a rever berated sound, echo MBh. Ragh.
     m. a focus Nir.vii, 23.

pratihan prati-han P. -hanti (ep. also Ā. pf. -jaghne), to beat against (gen.) TāṇḍBr.; to attack, assail MBh.; to strike down ib.; to crush, break RV.; to put on a spit ib. i, 32, 12; to strike in return, strike back, ward off remove, dispel, check, prevent, frustrate MBh. Kāv. &c.; (with ājñām), to disregard a command Śiś.: Pass. -hanyate, to be beaten back &c. MBh. Kāv. &c.; to be kept away from or deprived of (abl.) Śaṃk.: Caus. -ghātayati see under prati-gha.
pratihata prati-hata mfn. struck or striking against R. Śak. Rājat.
     mfn. repelled, warded off, checked, impeded, obstructed, prevented, omitted MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. dazzled (as eyes i.e. impeded in their functions) BhP.
     mfn. dulled, blunted (as teeth by acids = hṛṣita) L. (cf. Pat. on Pāṇ. 7-2, 29)
     mfn. hostile (cf. below)
     mfn. disappointed L.
     mfn. hated, disliked L.
     mfn. tied, bound L.
     mfn. sent, despatched L. (prob. w.r. for pra-hita)
pratihatadhī prati-hata-dhī mfn. hostile-minded, having hostile intentions Bhartṛ.
pratihatamati prati-hata-mati mfn. id. W.
pratihataraya prati-hata-raya mfn. whose current is impeded Megh.
pratihati prati-hati f. a stroke, blow Bālar.
     f. beating back, recoil, rebound Śiś.
     f. disappointment W.
pratihatya prati-hatya ind. in inverse direction Kauś.
pratihanana prati-hanana n. impeding, suppressing Yogas. Sch.
     n. striking again, returning a blow W.
pratihantavya prati-hantavya mfn. to be opposed or resisted MBh. Hariv.
pratihantṛ prati-hantṛ m. one who wards off, preventer Ragh. (v.l. -hartṛ).

pratihary prati-hary P. Ā. -haryati, -te, to desire, love, accept gladly, long for RV. AV.; to despise, reject AV.

pratihā prati-hā P. -jahāti, to leave unheeded, neglect Hariv.: Pass. -hīyate, to stay behind (abl.), be defeated MBh.
pratihāna prati-hāna (?) cf. next.

pratihānākūṭa pratihānā-kūṭa m. a partic. Samādhi Kāraṇḍ. (prob. w.r. for pratihāra-k-).

pratihāsa prati-hāsa m. ( has) returning a laugh, laughing with or at W.
     m. fragrant oleander, Nerium Odorum L.

pratihiṃsā prati-hiṃsā f. ( hiṃs) retaliation, revenge W.
pratihiṃsita prati-hiṃsita mfn. injured in return
pratihiṃsita prati-hiṃsita n. = prec. Pañcat.

pratihita prati-hita &c. see prati-dhā.

pratihu prati-hu P. -juhoti, to offer a supplementary sacrifice Gobh.
pratihotavya prati-hotavya mfn. to be offered as a supplementary sacrifice ib. Sch.
pratihoma prati-homa m. a supplementary sacrifice, jaim. Nyāyam.

pratihṛ prati-hṛ P. Ā. -harati, -te (ind. p. pratī-hāram Kauś.; inf. prati-hartave BhP.), to throw back AV.; to strike or pound Kauś.; to keep shut, close by pressure (an udder) TāṇḍBr.; to bring back Lāṭy.; to deliver, offer, present BhP.; to procure ib.; (Ā.) to take i.e. eat ChUp.; to join in the Sāman hymns as Pratihartṛi (see below) Lāṭy.: Caus. hārayati, to have one's self announced to (gen.) Jātakam.: Desid. -jihīrṣati, to wish to requite or revenge MBh. (cf. prati-jihīrṣu).

pratiharaṇa prati-haraṇa n. throwing back, repelling, rejecting AV.
     n. avoiding, shunning L.
pratihartṛ prati-hartṛ m. (cf. pratī-h-) one who draws back or absorbs, a destroyer MBh.
     m. one who keeps or wards off, an averter Ragh.
     m. N. of one of the 16 priests (the assistant of the Udgātṛi) Br. ŚrS. &c.
     m. N. of a king (son of Pratihāra or of Pratīha) Pur.

pratihāra prati-hāra m. striking against, touch, contact (esp. of the tongue with the teeth in the pronunciation of the dentals) RPrāt.
     m. shutting, closing, stopping (a-pr-) TāṇḍBr.
     m. N. of partic. syllables in the Sāman hymns (with which the Pratihartṛi begins to join in singing, generally at the beginning of the last Pada of a stanza; also pratī-h- AV. ŚāṅkhBr.) Br. ŚrS. &c.
     m. N. of a partic. magical formula spoken over weapons R. (v.l. -ra-tara)
pratihāra prati-hāra m. (that which keeps back), a door, gate (also pratī-h- L.; cf. comp. below)
     m. a door-keeper, porter Hariv. Kāv. Pur. &c. (also pratī-h-; du. two door-keeper i.e. two statues at the entrance of a temple VarBṛS.; ī f. a female door-keeper, portress, Priyad.)
     m. a juggler L.
     m. juggling, trick, disguise L.
pratihāragoptrī prati-hāra-goptrī f. a female door-keeper Vcar.
pratihāratara prati-hāra-tara m. see above
pratihārapa prati-hāra-pa m. a door-keeper BhP.
pratihārabhūmi prati-hāra-bhūmi f. "door-place", a threshold Kum.
     m. the office of a porter or a portress Ragh.
pratihārarakṣī prati-hāra-rakṣī f. = -goptrī Vcar.
pratihāravat prati-hāra-vat mfn. containing the Priyad syllables (above ) Lāṭy.
pratihārasūtra prati-hāra-sūtra n. N. of wk.
pratihāraka prati-hāraka m. a juggler L.
pratihārāya prati-hārāya Nom. to act as door-keeper (-yitam impers.) Prasannar.
pratihārya prati-hārya mfn. to be pushed back or repelled, resistible R. (cf. a-pr)
pratihārya prati-hārya n. jugglery L.
pratihārya prati-hārya n. N. of an Avadāna.

pratihṛta prati-hṛta mfn. held back ŚBr.
     mfn. fastened KātyŚr.

pratihṛṣ prati-hṛṣ Ā. -hṛṣyate, to show joy in return for anything MBh.: Caus. harṣayati, to gladden, rejoice ib.
pratiharṣa prati-harṣa m. expression of joy Dhātup.
pratiharṣaṇa prati-harṣaṇa mfn. (fr. Caus.) causing joy in return R.

pratiheṣ prati-heṣ Ā. -heṣate, to neigh towards (acc.) Var.

pratihrāsa prati-hrāsa m. ( hras) abbreviation, abridgment, ŚrS.

pratihvara prati-hvara m. ( hvṛ) a slope, the rising vault (of the sky) RV.

pratihve prati-hve Ā. -huvate, to call RV.

pratī in comp. for prati (cf. Pāṇ. 6-3, 122 Vārtt. 3 Pat.)
pratīkāra pratī-kāra m. = prati-k- (see under prati-kṛ) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. an alliance resting on the requital of former services Kām.
pratīkārya pratī-kārya mfn. (cf. prati-k-) one on whorn vengeance might be taken, punishable (a-pr-) Rājat.
pratīkāśa pratī-kāśa m. reflexion, resemblance, appearance AV. Kauś.
pratīkāśa pratī-kāśa m. (ifc.), similar, resembling, like MBh. R. &c.
pratīghāta pratī-ghāta m. (cf. prati-gh-) warding off (ifc.) MBh.
pratīghāta pratī-ghāta m. prevention, obstruction, repression, hindrance, resistance Mn. MBh. &c.
pratīghātin pratī-ghātin mfn. in a-pratighāti-tā q.v.
pratītoda pratī-toda m. N. of partic. initial forms of Padas in hymns Nid.
pratīdarśa pratī-darśa m. (cf. prati-d-) N. of a man ŚBr.
pratīnāha pratī-nāha m. (cf. prati-n-, p.666, col.2) obstruction, constipation Car. Suśr.
     m. a flag, banner ŚBr.
pratīnāhabhājana pratī-nāha-bhājana n. that which represents a banner ib.
pratīpāna pratī-pāna n. (cf. prati-p-) drinking Āpast.
pratībodha pratī-bodha m. (cf. under prati-budh) vigilance AV.
pratīmāna pratī-māna n. (cf. prati-m-) a weight (measure) Mn. viii, 403.
pratīrādha pratī-rādha m. = prati-r-, Śāṅkh.
pratīvarta pratī-varta mfn. returning into itself (= parisara) AV.
pratīvāpa pratī-vāpa m. = prati-v- Suśr.
     m. a disease, pestilence L.
pratīvāha pratī-vāha m. (cf. prati-v-) fee, reward GopBr. Kauś.
pratīvī pratī-vī mfn. (cf. prati-vī) receiving gladly, accepting RV.
pratīvī pratī-vī m. or f. acceptance ib.
pratīveśa pratī-veśa = prati-v- (p. 663, col.2).
pratīveśin pratī-veśin = prati-v- (p. 663, col.2).
pratīsāram pratī-sāram see prati-sṛ.
pratīhartṛ pratī-hartṛ m. (cf. prati-h-) a doorkeeper, porter Rājat.
pratīhāra pratī-hāra m. (in most meanings) = prati-hāra, q.v.
     m. a partic. alliance L. (w.r. for pratī-kāra above )
     m. N. of a family of kings Cat.
pratīhāratā pratī-hāra-tā f. (Rājat.), -tva n. (Pañcat.) the office of a door keeper or chamberlain
pratīhāradhuraṃdharā pratī-hāra-dhuraṃ-dharā f. a female door-keeper Vcar.
pratīhāram pratī-hāram see prati-hṛ.
pratīhāsa pratī-hāsa m. (cf. prati-h-) Nerium Odorum L.

pratī (prati-i) P. praty-eti, to go towards or against, go to meet (as friend or foe) RV. &c. &c.; to come back, return ib.; to resort or apply to RV. AV. ŚBr.; to fall to a person's (dat.) lot or share AitBr.; to receive, accept MBh.; (also Pass.) to admit, recognize, be certain of, be convinced that (2 acc.) GṛŚrS. Nir. R. &c.; to trust, believe (with gen.) Kathās.: Pass. pratīyate, to be admitted or recognized, follow, result Kāv. Śaṃk. Hit. (p. -yamāna, known, understood, implicit Pāṇ. Sāh.): Caus. praty-āyayati (Pass. praty-āyyate), to lead towards i.e. cause to recognize or acknowledge, convince (any one of the truth of anything) Kālid.; to make clear, prove Śaṃk. Sāh.: Desid. pratīṣiṣati, to wish or try to understand Pāṇ. 2-4, 47 Sch.
pratīta mfn. acknow. ledged, recognized, known (śyāmaiti, "by the name of Śaṃk") Nir. Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. convinced of anything, trusting in, firmly resolved upon (comp.) KaṭhUp. MBh. Hit.
     mfn. satisfied, cheerful, glad, pleased AitBr. MBh. &c.
     mfn. respectful L.
     mfn. past, gone L.
     mfn. clever, wise L.
pratīta m. N. of a divinity enumerated among the Viśve Devās. MBh.
pratīta m. -sena m. N. of a prince Buddh.
pratīta m. -tākṣarā f. N. of a Comm. on the Mitākṣarā
pratīta m. -tātman mfn. confident, resolute MBh.
pratīta m. -tārtha mfn. having a recognized or acknowledged meaning Nir.
pratīta m. -tāśva m. N. of a prince VP.
pratīti f. going towards, approaching RV.
     f. the following from anything (as a necessary result), being clear or intelligible by itself Vedāntas.
     f. clear apprehension or insight into anything, complete understanding or ascertainment, conviction Śak. Śaṃk. Kathās. &c.
     f. confidence, faith, belief. Daś.
     f. trust, credit Inscr.
     f. fame, notoriety W.
     f. respect ib.
     f. delight ib.
pratīti -mat mfn. known, understood Harav.
pratītya n. confirmation, experiment RV. vii, 68, 6
     n. comfort, consolation ib. iv, 5, 14 (others mfn. to be acknowledged or recognized)
pratītya -samutpāda m. (Buddh.) the chain of causation Lalit. (twelvefold; cf. Dharmas. 42).

pratyaya m. belief firm conviction, trust, faith, assurance or certainty of (gen. loc. or comp.)
     m. proof, ascertainment Mn. MBh. &c. (pratyayaṃ-gam, to acquire confidence, repose confidence in MBh.; asty atra pratyayo mama, that is my conviction Kathās.; kah pratyayo 'tra, what assurance is there of that? ib.)
     m. conception, assumption, notion, idea KātyŚr. Nir. Śaṃk. &c.
pratyaya m. (with Buddhists and Jainas) fundamental notion or idea (-tva n.) Sarvad.
     m. consciousness, understanding, intelligence, intellect (in Sāṃkhya = buddhi)
     m. analysis, solution, explanation, definition L.
     m. ground, basis, motive or cause of anything MBh. Kāv. &c. (in med.) = nimitta, hetu &c. Cat.
pratyaya m. (with Buddhists) a co-operating cause
     m. the concurrent occasion of an event as distinguished from its approximate cause
     m. an ordeal Kāty.
     m. want, need Kāraṇḍ.
     m. fame, notoriety Pāṇ. 8-2, 58
     m. a subsequent sound or letter Prāt.
     m. an affix or suffix to roots (forming verbs, substantives, adjectives and all derivatives) Prāt. Pāṇ.
     m. an oath L.
     m. usage, custom L.
     m. religious meditation L.
     m. a dependant or subject L.
     m. a householder who keeps a sacred fire L.
pratyaya -kara (R.), -kāraka (Pañcat.), kāraṇa (Śak.) mfn. one who awakens confidence, trustworthy
pratyaya -kārin mfn. id. L.
pratyaya m. (iṇī) f. a seal, signet L.
pratyaya -tattva-prakāśikā f. N. of wk.
pratyaya -tva n. (cf. above ) the being a cause, causality Sarvad.
pratyaya -dhātu m. the stem of a nominal verb Pat.
pratyaya -prativacana n. a certain or distinct answer, Sak.
pratyaya -mauktika-mālā f. N. of wk.
pratyaya -lopa m. (in gram.) elision of an affix
pratyaya -sarga m. (in Sāṃkhya) the creation which proceeds from Buddha
pratyaya -svara m. (in gram.) an accent on an affix
pratyaya m. -ayātma mfn. causing confidence R. (v.l. pratyag-ātma)
pratyaya m. -ayādhi m. a pledge which causes confidence in regard to a debt L.
pratyaya m. pratyayānta-śabda-kṛd-anta-vyūha m. N. of wk.
pratyayāya pratyayāya Nom. P. -yati, to convince HPariś. (prob. w.r. for Caus. praty-āyayati).
pratyayika pratyayika mfn. (in ātma-pr-) that of which everybody can convince himself. MBh.
pratyayita pratyayita mfn. proved, trustworthy (compar. -tara) Jaim.
pratyayita pratyayita w.r. for -tyāyita Pañcat.
pratyayitavya pratyayitavya mfn. credible Śaṃk.
pratyayin pratyayin mfn. deserving confidence, trustworthy R.
     mfn. trusting, believing W.

pratyāya praty-āya m. toll, tribute L.
pratyāyaka praty-āyaka mfn. (fr. Caus.) causing to know or understand (-tva n.) Sarvad.
     mfn. convincing, credible MBh. 1.
pratyāyana praty-āyana mfn. (for 2. see praty-e) convincing, credible MBh. (v.l. -āyaka)
pratyāyanā praty-āyanā f. convincing, persuasion Kathās.
     mfn. consolation, comfort Ratnāv.
pratyāyana praty-āyana n. elucidation, explanation, demonstration Kathās. Sāh.
pratyāyanam praty-āyanam ind. (after a finite verb) Siddh.
pratyāyayitavya praty-āyayitavya mfn. to be explained or demonstrated Mālav.
pratyāyita praty-āyita mfn. convinced of, trusting (ifc.) Pañcat. (w.r. -ayita)
pratyāyita praty-āyita m. a trustworthy person, confidential agent, commissioner, SāṅkhBr.
pratyāyitavya praty-āyitavya w.r. for -āyayitavya Mālav.
pratyāyya praty-āyya mfn. to be encouraged or comforted Subh.

pratyetavya praty-etavya mfn. to be acknowledged, or admitted, to be understood as (nom.) RPrāt. Śaṃk.
pratyetṛ praty-etṛ mfn. believing, trusting, a believer W.

pratīka see p.675, col.1.

pratīkṣ (prati-īkṣ) Ā. pratikṣate (ep. also P. -ti), to look at, behold, perceive AV. KātyŚr.; to look forward to, wait for, expect TS. &c. &c.; to look at with indifference, bear with, tolerate (acc.) Mn. ix, 77.

pratīkṣa mf (ā) n. looking backward (see apr-)
pratīkṣa mf (ā) n. (also -kṣaka R.) looking forward to, waiting for, expectant of (ifc.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mf (ā) n. having regard to (ifc.) Hariv.
pratīkṣā f. expectation TBr. KaṭhUp.
     mf (ā) n. consideration, attention, respect, veneration Āpast. MBh. R.
pratīkṣaṇa n. looking to or at, considering, regard, attention BhP.
     n. observance, fulfilment Prab.
pratīkṣaṇīya mfn. to be waited for or expected Kull.
     mfn. to be looked at or considered or regarded W.
pratīkṣam ind. having expected (ifc. e.g. śarat-pr-) R.
pratikṣita mfn. contemplated, considered
     mfn. respected, honoured
     mfn. expected, hoped W.
pratīkṣin mfn. looking or waiting for, expecting MBh. Rājat. 1.
pratīkṣya mfn. to be expected or waited for Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. to be observed or fulfilled Śiś.
     mfn. to be considered or regarded, respectable, worthy Ragh. Rājat. 2.
pratīkṣya ind. "while expecting or waiting", gradually, slowly Mṛicch. iii, 17/18.

pratīcchaka see pratiṣ.

pratīḍ (prati-iḍ), only 3. pl. pratīLate, to praise RV. vii, 76, 7.

pratīta &c. see under 2. pratī.

pratītta pratī-tta see a-pratītta.

pratīndhaka m. ( indh) N. of a prince of Videha R.

pratīnv (prati-inv) P. pratīnvati, to urge, promote, advance RV. i, 54, 7.

pratīpa mf (ā) n. (fr. prati+ap; cf. anūpa, dvīpa, samīpa), "against the stream", "against the grain", going in an opposite direction, meeting, encountering, adverse, contrary, opposite, reverse MBh. R. Ragh. &c.
     mf (ā) n. inverted, out of order Suśr. Var.
     mf (ā) n. displeasing, disagreeable Mn. MBh. R. Hariv.
     mf (ā) n. resisting, refractory, cross, obstinate
     mf (ā) n. impeding, hindering BhP. MBh. R. &c. backward, retrograde
     mf (ā) n. turned away, averted W.
pratīpa m. an adversary, opponent BhP.
pratīpa m. N. of a prince, the father of Śāṃtanu and grandfather of Bhīṣma AV. MBh. Hariv. &c.
pratīpa n. (in rhet.) inverse comparison (e.g. "the lotus resembles thine eyes", instead of the usual comparison "thine eyes resemble the lotus"; 5 forms are enumerated) Kuval. Pratāp. Sāh. Kpr.
pratīpa n. N. of a gram. wk.
pratīpa mf (ā) n. (am) ind. against the stream, backwards
pratīpa n. against RV. &c. &c.
pratīpa n. in return Bālar.
pratīpa n. in inverted order Mn.
pratīpa n. refractorily (with gam, to resist Śak.; with abhy-upa-gam, to go against, oppose R.)
pratīpaga pratīpa-ga mf (ā) n. going against, flowing against, flowing backwards Ragh. Var.
pratīpagati pratīpa-gati f. (VarBṛS. Sch.) (ib. Kum.) a retrograde movement.
pratīpagamana pratīpa-gamana n. (ib. Kum.) a retrograde movement.
pratīpagāmin pratīpa-gāmin mfn. (ifc.) going against, acting in contravention to Daś.
pratīpataraṇa pratīpa-taraṇa n. sailing against the stream Vikr.
pratīpadarśanī pratīpa-darśanī f. "turning away the face", a woman L.
pratīparśinī pratīpa-rśinī f. "turning away the face", a woman L.
pratīpadīpaka pratīpa-dīpaka n. a partic. figure of speech Bhaṭṭ. Sch.
pratīpavacana pratīpa-vacana n. contradiction Amar.
pratīpāśva m. N. of a Prince VP. (v.l. pratīkāśva).
pratīpokti f. contradiction Naish.

pratīpaka mfn. opposed to, hindering, hostile BhP.
pratīpaka m. N. of a prince ib.

pratīpaya Nom. P. -yati, to oppose one's self to, be hostile to (loc.) BhP.; to cause to turn back, bring back, reverse Kum.

pratīpāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to oppose one's self to, be hostile to, be against (gen.) Bhaṭṭ. (g. sukhādi).

pratīpin mfn. unfavourable, unkind g. sukhādi.

pratīps Detsid. of praty-āp q.v.

pratīr (prati- īr), only Caus. 2. du. impf. praty-airayatam, to put on, fix on RV. i, 117, 22.

pratīra pra-tīra m. N. of a son of Manu Bhautya MārkP.
pratīra pra-tīra n. = tīra, a shore, bank L.

pratīṣ (prati-iṣ) P. pratīcchati (ind. p. pratīṣya), to strive after, seek RV. x, 129, 4; to receive, accept from MBh. Kāv. &c.; to regard, mind, attend to, obey ib.
pratīcchaka m. one who receives, a receiver Mn. iv, 194.

pratīṣita mfn. ( īṣ) stretched out towards Kāṭh.

pratud pra-tud P. -tudati, to strike at, cut through, pierce MBh. Hariv. BhP.: Caus. -todayati, to push on, urge, instigate MBh. Mṛicch.
pratud pra-tud m. "pecker", N. of a class of birds (including the falcon, hawk, owl, parrot, crow, raven, peacock &c.) Āpast.
pratuda pra-tuda m. id., Gaut Mn. Yājñ. Suśr.
     m. an instrument for piercing Suśr.
pratoda pra-toda m. a goad or long whip AV. &c. &c. (also -yaṣṭi f. DivyĀv.)
pratoda pra-toda sg. (with aṅgirasām) and du. (with kaśyapasya), N. of Sāmans ĀrṣBr.
pratodayantra pra-toda-yantra n. N. of wk.
pratodin pra-todin see śroṇi-pratodin.

pratur pra-tur see su-pratur.

[Page 674,2]
praturv pra-turv (only pr. p. -tūrvat), to be victorious RV. v, 65, 4.

pratuṣ pra-tuṣ P. -tuṣyati, to delight in (instr.) Bhaṭṭ.: Caus. -toṣayati, to give pleasure, gratify BhP.
pratuṣṭi pra-tuṣṭi f. satisfaction (-da mfn. giving satisfaction) Pañcat.
pratoṣa pra-toṣa m. "gratification", N. of one of the 12 sons of Manu Svāyambhuva BhP.

pratustuṣu pra-tustuṣu see pra-stu.

pratūṇī pra-tūṇī f. a kind of disease (causing pain of the nerves extending from the rectum and generative organs to the bowels; w.r. for pratitūṇī?) Suśr.

pratūrṇa pra-tūrṇa -tūrta &c. see pra-tvar.

pratṛd pra-tṛd (only ind. p. -tṛdya), to thrust through with a spit ŚBr.
pratardana pra-tardana mfn. piercing, destroying (said of Viṣṇu) Viṣṇ.
pratardana pra-tardana m. N. of a king of KāSi (son of Divo-dāsa and author of RV. ix, 96) Br. MBh. &c.
pratardana pra-tardana m. of a Rākṣasa R.
pratardana pra-tardana m. of a class of divinities under Manu Auttama MārkP.
pratṛṇṇa pra-tṛṇṇa n. (piercing i.e. splitting scil. the words) recitation of the Pada-pāṭha AitĀr.
tṛd mfn. cleaving, piercing (applied to the Tṛitsus) RV. vii, 33, 14.

pratṛp pra-tṛp Caus. -tarpayati, to satiate, refresh, strengthen, satisfy Pañcat. Suśr.

pratṛṛ pra-tṛṛ P. Ā. -tarati, -te (Ved. also -tirati, -te; inf. -tiram), to go to sea, pass over, cross ŚBr. &c. &c.; to set out, start RV. ŚBr.; (Ā.) to rise, thrive, prosper RV.; to raise, elevate, augment, increase, further, promote ib. AV. ŚBr. MBh.; to extend, prolong (esp. with āyus, "to promote long life"; Ā. "to live on, live longer") RV.: Caus. -tārayati (aor. prātītarat), to extend, widen MBh.; to prolong (life) AV.; to mislead, take in, deceive Mṛicch. Kathās.; to lead astray, seduce, persuade to (dat. or loc.) Ragh. Kathās.
pratara pra-tara m. passing over, crossing (cf. duṣ- and su-pr-)
     m. N. of the joints (saṃdhī) on the neck and of the spinal vertebrae Suśr.
prataraṇa pra-taraṇa mf (ī) n. furthering, promoting, increasing (with āyuṣaḥ, "prolonging life") RV. AV. VS. PārGṛ.
prataraṇa pra-taraṇa n. going to sea, passing over, crossing MBh. Kāv. &c. -tarītṛ (RV.),
pratarītṛ pra-tarītṛ (AV.) m. a furtherer, promoter (esp. of long life).
pratāra pra-tāra m. passing over, crossing (with gen.) MBh. R.
     m. deception, fraud L.
pratāraka pra-tāraka mfn. cheating, deceitful, a deceiver Bhartṛ. Vcar.
pratāraṇa pra-tāraṇa n. (fr. Caus.) ferrying over, carrying across, SāriṅgP.
     n. passing over, crossing (m.c. for -taraṇa) R. Rājat.
     n. deceiving, cheating (also ā f.) ŚārṅgP. L.
pratāraṇīya pra-tāraṇīya mfn. to be deceived, deceivable KātyŚr. Sch.
pratārayitṛ pra-tārayitṛ m. a furtherer, promoter AitBr.
pratārita pra-tārita mfn. misled, deceived, imposed upon MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. persuaded or seduced to (dat.) Ragh. (v.l. pra-codita). 1.
pratira pra-tira mfn. furthering, granting success or victory AitĀr. 2.
pratira pra-tira mfn. (?) carrying across, furthering, helping TS. (Sch.)
pratīrṇa pra-tīrṇa (pra-) mfn. having put to sea ŚBr.; having spread over (acc.) Ragh.

pratolī pra-tolī f. a broad way, principal road through a town or village (ifc. -līka) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     f. a kind of bandage applied to the neck or to the penis Suśr.

pratta pra-tta pra-tti see pra-dā.

pratna pra-tna mf (ā) n. former, preceding
     mf (ā) n. ancient, old
     mf (ā) n. traditional, customary RV. AV. TS. Br. BhP.
pratna pra-tna n. a kind of metre RPrāt.
pratnathā ind. as formerly, as of old, in the usual manner RV. 1.
pratnavat pratna-vat ind., id., ib. 2.
pratnavat mfn. containing the word pratna ŚBr.

pratyaṃśa praty-aṃśa &c. see p.663, col.3.

pratyak see p.675, col.1.

pratyakṣa praty-akṣa mf (ā) n. present before the eyes, visible, perceptible (opp. to paro'kṣa q.v.) Up. MBh. &c.
     mf (ā) n. clear, distinct, manifest, direct, immediate, actual, real ŚBr. &c. &c.
     mf (ā) n. keeping in view, discerning (with gen.) MBh.
pratyakṣa praty-akṣa n. ocular evidence, direct perception, apprehension by the senses (in Nyāya one of the 4 Pramāṇas or modes of proof. cf. pramāṇa)
pratyakṣa praty-akṣa n. superintendence of, care for (gen.) Mn. ix, 27
pratyakṣa praty-akṣa n. (in rhet.) a kind of style descriptive of impressions derived from the senses Kuval.
pratyakṣa praty-akṣa mf (ā) n. (pratyakṣam) ind. (also -kṣa ibc.) before the eyes, in the sight or presence of (gen. or comp.), clearly, explicitly, directly, personally AV. &c. &c.
pratyakṣa praty-akṣa mf (ā) n. (āt) ind. explicitly, actually, really Br.
pratyakṣa praty-akṣa mf (ā) n. (eṇa) ind. before the eyes, visibly, publicly, expressly, directly Lāṭy. MBh. MārkP.
pratyakṣa praty-akṣa mf (ā) n. (e) ind. before one's face, publicly Pañcat.
pratyakṣakaraṇa praty-akṣa-karaṇa n. one's own perception Car.
pratyakṣakṛta praty-akṣa-kṛta mfn. addressed directly or personally, containing a personal address Nir.
pratyakṣakṛtā praty-akṣa-kṛtā f. (scil. ṛc) a hymn or verse in which a deity is addressed directly or in the 2nd person MW.
pratyakṣakhaṇḍa praty-akṣa-khaṇḍa m. n. N. of part I of the Tattvacintāmaṇi
pratyakṣakhaṇḍacintāmaṇi praty-akṣa-khaṇḍa-cintāmaṇi m. and -vyākhyā f. N. of wks.
pratyakṣacārin praty-akṣa-cārin mfn. walking personally before the eyes of (gen.) Kāvyād.
pratyakṣajñāna praty-akṣa-jñāna n. immediate perception Tarkas.
pratyakṣatamāt praty-akṣa-tamāt ind. most perceptibly or directly or really &c. Br.
pratyakṣatamām praty-akṣa-tamām ind. most perceptibly or directly or really &c. Br.
pratyakṣatas praty-akṣa-tas ind. before the eyes, visibly, perceptibly (-taḥ śrutam, heard perceptibly or with the ears) MBh. Pāṇ. Sch. Kathās.; evidently, clearly, plainly MW.
pratyakṣatā praty-akṣa-tā f. the being before the eyes, before visible, visibility MBh. Kathās. MārkP. &c.
     f. addressing in the 2nd person MW.
pratyakṣatā praty-akṣa-tā f. (ayā) ind. before the eyes of any one Pañcat.
pratyakṣatva praty-akṣa-tva n. ocular evidence, explicitness KātyŚr.
     n. the being ocular evidence or immediate perception Sarvad.
     n. addressing in the 2nd person MW.
pratyakṣadarśana praty-akṣa-darśana n. seeing with one's own eyes
     n. the power of discerning (the presence of a god) MBh.
pratyakṣadarśana praty-akṣa-darśana m. an eye-witness L.
pratyakṣadarśin praty-akṣa-darśin mfn. seeing anything (gen.) with one's own eyes, one who has seen with his own eyes MBh.
pratyakṣadarśivas praty-akṣa-darśivas mfn. one who has seen anything with his own eyes
     mfn. seeing anything (acc.) clearly as if before the eyes MBh. Hariv. Sūryas.
pratyakṣadīpikā praty-akṣa-dīpikā f. N. of wk.
pratyakṣadṛś praty-akṣa-dṛś mfn. seeing distinctly, one who sees anything (acc.) clearly as if before the eyes MārkP.
pratyakṣadṛśya praty-akṣa-dṛśya mfn. to be seen with the eyes, visible, perceptible Nir. Kathās.
pratyakṣadṛṣṭa praty-akṣa-dṛṣṭa mfn. seen with the eyes, Ratnāv. Kathās.
pratyakṣadviṣ praty-akṣa-dviṣ (pratyakṣa-) mfn. not liking that which is clear ŚBr.
pratyakṣadharman praty-akṣa-dharman mfn. keeping in view the merits (of men) MBh.
pratyakṣapara praty-akṣa-para mfn. setting the highest value on the visible Car.
pratyakṣapariccheda praty-akṣa-pariccheda m. N. of wk. (also -da-mañjūṣā f. and -da-rahasya n.)
pratyakṣaparīkṣaṇa praty-akṣa-parīkṣaṇa n. real observation Var.
pratyakṣapṛṣṭha praty-akṣa-pṛṣṭha m. a partic. Pṛiṣṭhya ĀśvŚr.
pratyakṣapramā praty-akṣa-pramā f. a correct notion obtained through the senses Vedāntap.
pratyakṣapramāṇa praty-akṣa-pramāṇa n. ocular or visible proof, the evidence of the senses
     n. an organ or faculty of perception W.
     n. N. of wk. (also -ṇyāloka-ṭippaṇī f.)
pratyakṣaphala praty-akṣa-phala mfn. having visible consequences (-tva n.) Āp.
pratyakṣaphala praty-akṣa-phala n. a visible consequence MW.
pratyakṣabandhu praty-akṣa-bandhu (pratyakṣa-) mfn. with evident relation MaitrS.
pratyakṣabṛhatī praty-akṣa-bṛhatī f. an original Bṛihati ŚāṅkhŚr.
pratyakṣabhakṣa praty-akṣa-bhakṣa m. real eating ŚrS.
pratyakṣabhūta praty-akṣa-bhūta mfn. become visible, appeared personally Hit.
pratyakṣabhoga praty-akṣa-bhoga m. enjoyment or use of anything in the presence or with the knowledge of the owner W.
pratyakṣamaṇi praty-akṣa-maṇi m.
pratyakṣamaṇiraśmicakra praty-akṣa-maṇi-raśmicakra n. N. wks. (= -vāda).
pratyakṣavat praty-akṣa-vat ind. as if it were evident Āp.
pratyakṣavāda praty-akṣa-vāda m. N. of wk. by Ruci-datta.
pratyakṣavādin praty-akṣa-vādin mfn. "asserting perception by the senses", one who admits of no other evidence than perception by the senses
pratyakṣavādin praty-akṣa-vādin m. a Buddhist L.
pratyakṣavidhāna praty-akṣa-vidhāna n. an express injunction Gaut.
pratyakṣaviṣayībhū praty-akṣa-viṣayī-bhū P. -bhavati, to move only within range of the sight Naish. Comm.
pratyakṣavihita praty-akṣa-vihita mfn. expressly enjoined, ŚāṅkhŚr,
pratyakṣavṛtti praty-akṣa-vṛtti mfn. having a form visible to the eye
     mfn. composed clearly or intelligibly (as a word) Nir. Sch.
pratyakṣasiddha praty-akṣa-siddha mfn. determined by evidence of the senses MW.
pratyakṣāgamana n. approaching in person Siṃhās.
pratyakṣānumāna n. (-ṭīka f. and -śabda-khaṇḍana n.) of wks.
pratyakṣāvagama mfn. plainly in telligible Bhag.

pratyakṣaya Nom. P. -yati, to make visible or perceptible Mālav.; to see with one's own eyes Kād.

pratyakṣāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to come clearly before the eyes, be visible; -yamāṇa-tva n. coming clearly before the eyes Sāh.

pratyakṣin mfn. seeing with one's own eyes
pratyakṣin m. an eye-witness Jātakam.

pratyakṣī in comp. for -kṣa.
pratyakṣīkaraṇa pratyakṣī-karaṇa n. looking at, viewing Mn. Kull.
     n. making manifest or apparent W.
pratyakṣīkṛ pratyakṣī-kṛ to make visible or evident MW.; to inspect, look at or see with one's own eyes MBh. Mṛicch. Kād. &c.
pratyakṣīkṛta pratyakṣī-kṛta mfn. seen with the eyes Śak. Hit.
     mfn. made present or visible, manifested, displayed W.
pratyakṣībhū pratyakṣī-bhū to come before the eyes, be visible, appear in person Kathās. Siṃhās.

pratyañc praty-añc mfn. (nom. pratyaṅ. pratīcī, pratīcī [and pratyañcī Vop.]; pratyak) turned towards, facing (acc.) RV. AV. VS.
     mfn. coming (opp. to arvāñc, "going") RV.
     mfn. being or coming from behind, turning the back, averted, moving in an opposite direction ib. Br. KātyŚr.
     mfn. westward, western, occidental, to the west of (abl.) VS. AV. Br. Mn. &c.
     mfn. turned back or inward, inner, interior Prab. BhP. Vedāntas.
     mfn. equal to, a match for (acc.) AV.
     mfn. past, gone L.
pratyañc praty-añc m. the individual soul Prab. vi, 4/5
pratyañc praty-añc mfn. (pratīcī) f. (with or scil. diś) the west AV. &c. &c.
pratyañc praty-añc m. N. of a river BhP.
pratyañc praty-añc mfn. (pratyak) ind. backwards, in an opposite direction RV. AV.
pratyañc praty-añc m. behind (abl.) KātyŚr.
pratyañc praty-añc m. down (opp. to ūrdhvam) KaṭhUp.
pratyañc praty-añc m. westward, to the west of (abl.) ŚrS. MBh. BhP.
pratyañc praty-añc m. inwardly, within BhP. Vedāntas.
pratyañc praty-añc m. in former times L.

pratīka mf (ā) n. (for praty-aka; cf. anūka, apāka, abhīka) turned or directed towards
pratīka mf (ā) n. (ifc.) looking at BhP.
pratīka mf (ā) n. (prob.) going uphill MBh.
     mf (ā) n. adverse, contrary, inverted, reversed L.
pratīka n. exterior, surface RV.
pratīka n. outward form or shape, look, appearance, face (cf. ghṛta-p-, cāru-p-, tveṣa-p-) ib. Nir.
pratīka n. the face (esp. the mouth) RV. ŚBr. PārGṛ.
pratīka n. the front MW.
pratīka n. an image, symbol ChUp. Sch.
pratīka n. a copy Vām.
pratīka n. (also m.) the first part (of a verse), first word Br. &c. &c.
pratīka m. a part, portion, limb, member L. (cf. prati-pr-, p.662, col.2)
pratīka m. N. of a son of Vasu and father of Ogha-vat BhP.
pratīka m. of a son of Maru VP.
pratīkatva pratīka-tva n. the being an image or symbol ChUp. Sch.
pratīkadarśana pratīka-darśana n. a symbolic conception Bādar. Sch.
pratīkavat pratīka-vat (pratīka-) mfn. having an outward form or face or mouth; m. N. of Agni TS.
pratīkāśva m. N. of a prince BhP.
pratīkopāsana n. image-worship, the service of idols Mn. Kull.

pratīcī f. of pratyañc.
pratīcīpati pratīcī-pati m. "lord of the west", N. of Varuṇa, the ocean Prasannar.
pratīcīśa pratīcī-śa (-cīśa) m. id. L.

pratīcīna mfn. turned towards, going or coming towards RV.
pratīcīna mfn. (-cīna) mfn. turned away from, turning the back RV.
     mfn. being behind, coming from behind AV.
     mfn. turning westward, western TS. Br.
     mfn. subsequent, future (with abl.) RV. TBr.
pratīcīnam ind. back to one's self TBr.
     mfn. backwards, behind TS. TBr. Kāṭh. BhP.
pratīcīnagrīva pratīcīna-grīva (pratīcīna-) mfn. having the neck turned westward Br.
pratīcīnaprajanana pratīcīna-prajanana (pratīcīna-) mfn. ŚBr.
pratīcīnaphala pratīcīna-phala (pratīcīna-) mfn. having fruit turned or bending backwards ib. AV.
pratīcīnamukha pratīcīna-mukha mf (ī) n. having the face turned westward ŚBr.
pratīcīnaśiras pratīcīna-śiras (pratīcīna-) mfn. having the head turned westward ib.
pratīcīnastoma pratīcīna-stoma m. a partic. Ekāha Vait.
pratīcīneḍa mfn.
pratīcīneḍa n. (with kāśīta) N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.

pratīcya mfn. being or living in the west MBh. R.
pratīcya mfn. (ibc.) the west, western country MBh.
pratīcyā f. N. of the wife of Pulastya ib.
pratīcya mfn. (pratīcya) n. a designation of anything remote or concealed Naigh. iii, 25 (perhaps w.r. for pratītya).

pratyak in comp. for -tyañc.
pratyakcintāmaṇi pratyak-cintāmaṇi m. N. of wk.
pratyakcetana pratyak-cetana mfn. one whose thoughts are turned inwards or upon himself Yogas.
pratyakcetanā pratyak-cetanā f. thoughts turned inwards or upon one's self ib.
pratyaktattvadīpikā pratyak-tattva-dīpikā (or -pradīpikā) f.
pratyaktattvaviveka pratyak-tattva-viveka m. N. of philos. wks.
pratyaktva pratyak-tva n. backward direction, direction towards one's self BhP. Sch.
pratyakparṇī pratyak-parṇī f. Achyranthes Aspera (= apāmārga) L.
     f. Anthericum Tuberosum (= dravantī) ib.
pratyakpuṣkara pratyak-puṣkara mf (ā) n. having the bowl turned westward (as a ladle) AitBr.
pratyakpuṣpī pratyak-puṣpī f. Achyranthes Aspera L.
pratyakpuṣpī pratyak-puṣpī f. (accord. to Pāṇ. 4-1, 64 Vārtt. 1 the correct form would be -puṣpā).
pratyakprakāśa pratyak-prakāśa m. N. of a teacher Cat.
pratyakpravaṇa pratyak-pravaṇa mfn. devoted to the individual soul
pratyakpravaṇa pratyak-pravaṇa mfn. (-tā f.) Prab.
pratyakśiras pratyak-śiras mfn. (ĀpŚr. &c.) (Kauś.) having the head turned towards the west.
pratyakśīrṣī pratyak-śīrṣī f. (Kauś.) having the head turned towards the west.
pratyakśreṇī pratyak-śreṇī f. N. of various plants (Anthericum Tuberosum, Croton Polyandrum or Croton Tiglium, Salvinia Cucullata &c.) Car. L.
pratyakśrotas pratyak-śrotas mfn. w.r. for -srotas.
pratyaksarasvatī pratyak-sarasvatī f. the western Sarasvatī BhP.
pratyaksthalī pratyak-sthalī f. N. of a Vedī R.
pratyaksrotas pratyak-srotas mfn. flowing towards the west MBh. R. Śiś. Sch.
pratyaksvarūpa pratyak-svarūpa m. N. of an author Cat.

pratyag in comp. for -tyañc.
pratyagakṣa pratyag-akṣa n. an inner organ BhP.
pratyagakṣa pratyag-akṣa mfn. having inner organs ib.
pratyagakṣaja pratyag-akṣa-ja mfn. discerned by the internal faculties, visible to the eye of the soul MW.
pratyagātma pratyag-ātma mfn. concerning the personal soul or self R.
pratyagātman pratyag-ātman m. the individual soul KaṭhUp. Vedāntas. BhP. &c.
     m. an individual Bādar. Sch.
pratyagātman pratyag-ātman m. -ma-tā f. being an individual soul RāmatUp.
pratyagātman pratyag-ātman m. -ma-tva n. universal permeation of spirit MW.
pratyagānanda pratyag-ānanda mfn. inwardly rejoicing, appearing as inward delight Vedāntas.
pratyagāśāpati pratyag-āśā-pati m. "lord of the western quarter", N. of Varuṇa L.
pratyagāśis pratyag-āśis f. a personal wish KātyŚr. Sch.
pratyagāśis pratyag-āśis mfn. containing a personal wish ĀpŚr.
pratyagudak pratyag-udak ind. towards the north-west ĀśvŚr.
pratyagekarasa pratyag-ekarasa mfn. having taste or pleasure only for the interior, delighting only in one's own soul RāmatUp.
pratyagjyotis pratyag-jyotis n. the inward light Mcar.
pratyagdakṣiṇatas pratyag-dakṣiṇatas ind. towards the south-west KātyŚr.
pratyagdakṣiṇā pratyag-dakṣiṇā ind. towards the south-west ĀśvŚr.; -pravaṇa mfn. sloping towards the s-west, ĀŚvGṛ.
pratyagdiś pratyag-diś f. the western quarter AV. AitBr. MBh. &c.
pratyagdṛś pratyag-dṛś f. a glance directed inwards BhP.
pratyagdṛś pratyag-dṛś mfn. one whose glance is directed inwards RāmatUp.
pratyagdhāman pratyag-dhāman mfn. radiant within, internally illuminated BhP.
pratyagratha pratyag-ratha m. N. of a prince VP.
pratyagratha pratyag-ratha pl. N. of a warrior-tribe (also called ahi-cchattra; cf. prātyagrathi) Pāṇ. 4-1, 173.
pratyagvahanaprayoga pratyag-vahana-prayoga m. N. of wk.

pratyaṅ in comp. for -tyañc.
pratyaṅmukha pratyaṅ-mukha mf (ī) n. having the face turned away or westward GṛŚrS. &c.
pratyaṅmukhatva pratyaṅ-mukha-tva n. facing the west Hcat.

pratyañj praty-añj P. -anakti, or -añjati, to smear over, besmear ŚBr.; to decorate, adorn RV.
pratyañjana praty-añjana n. smearing, anointing Suśr. Bhpr.

pratyad praty-ad P. -atti, to eat in return or in compensation for anything ŚBr.
pratyadana praty-adana n. eating, food L.

pratyadhiśri praty-adhi-śri P. -śrayati. to put down beside (the fire) KātyŚr.

pratyadhī praty-adhī (adhi-i) Ā. -adhīyate, to read through or study severally MBh.

pratyanujñā praty-anu-jñā P. -jānāti, to refuse, reject, spurn R.

pratyanutap praty-anu-tap Pass. -tapyate, to feel subsequent remorse, repent, regret R.

pratyanunī praty-anu-nī P. Ā. -nayati, -te, to speak friendly words, induce to yield, persuade MBh.; (Ā.) to beg a person's (acc.) pardon for (acc.) ib.

pratyanubhū praty-anu-bhū P. -bhavati, to enjoy singly or severally PraśnUp. DivyĀv.

pratyanuyāc praty-anu-yāc P. -yācati, to beseech, implore (with acc.) R.

pratyanuvāśita praty-anu-vāśita mfn. ( vāś) roared against, answered by roaring Var.

pratyanusmṛ praty-anu-smṛ P. -smarati, to remember R.

pratyapakṛ praty-apa-kṛ (only ind. p. -kṛtya), to take vengeance on (acc.) Daś.
pratyapapakāra praty-apapakāra m. offending or injuring in return, retaliation Kum.

pratyapayā praty-apa-yā P. -yāti, to go back, withdraw, retreat, flee into (acc.) MBh.

pratyapavah praty-apa-vah P. -vahati, to drive back, repel BhP.

pratyapasṛp praty-apa-sṛp Caus. -sarpayati, to cause to go back, put to flight MBh.

pratyaporṇu praty-aporṇu (-apa-ūrṇu) Ā. -aporṇute, to uncover one's self in the presence of (acc.) TS.

pratyabhighṛ praty-abhi-ghṛ Caus. -ghārayati, to sprinkle over repeatedly GṛS.
pratyabhighāraṇa praty-abhighāraṇa n. sprinkling over afresh GṛŚrS.

pratyabhicar praty-abhi-car P. -carati, to use spells or charms against AV. ŚāṅkhŚr.
pratyabhicaraṇa praty-abhicaraṇa mfn. using spells or charms against AV.

pratyabhicita praty-abhi-cita mfn. (1. cī) built up in defence GopBr. (w.r. -jita).

pratyabhijñā praty-abhi-jñā P. Ā. -jānāti, -jānīte, to recognize, remember, know, understand MBh. Kāv. &c.; to come to one's self, recover consciousness Kathās.: Caus. -jñāpayati, to recall to mind Śaṃk.
pratyabhijñā praty-abhijñā f. recognition Kap. Bhāṣāp. &c. (ifc. -jña mfn. Daś. Rājat.)
     f. regaining knowledge or recognition (of the identify of the Supreme and individual soul) Sarvad.
pratyabhijñādarśana praty-abhijñā-darśana n. N. of a philos. system IW. 118
pratyabhijñāvimarśinī praty-abhijñā-vimarśinī f. N. of Comm. on -hṛdaya
pratyabhijñāśāstra praty-abhijñā-śāstra n. N. of a philos. manual
pratyabhijñāsūtra praty-abhijñā-sūtra n. -hṛdaya n. N. of wks.
pratyabhijñāta praty-abhijñāta mfn. recognized, known MBh. Śak. &c.
pratyabhijñātavat praty-abhijñāta-vat mfn. Kathās.
pratyabhijñāna praty-abhijñāna n. recognition MBh. Kāv. &c.
     n. a token of recognition (brought by a messenger to prove that he has accomplished his mission) R.
     n. reciprocity ĀśvŚr. Sch.
pratyabhijñānaratna praty-abhijñāna-ratna n. a jewel (given as token) of recognition MW.
pratyabhijñāpana praty-abhijñāpana n. causing to recognize Śaṃk.
pratyabhijñāyamānatva praty-abhijñāyamāna-tva n. the being recognized Kap. Sch.

pratyabhidhā praty-abhi-dhā P. Ā. -dadhāti, -dhatte, to take or draw back, re-absorb BhP.; (Ā.) to reply, answer ib.
pratyabhihita praty-abhihita mfn. answered, having received an answer from (instr.) Śak.
     mfn. approved MBh.

pratyabhidhāv praty-abhi-dhāv P. -dhāvati, to run or hasten towards R.

pratyabhinand praty-abhi-nand P. -nandati, to greet in return, return a salutation MBh.; to bid welcome Śak. (v.l. for abhi-n-).
pratyabhinandita praty-abhinandita mfn. saluted, welcomed MBh.
pratyabhinandin praty-abhinandin mfn. receiving thankfully (ifc.) Ragh.

pratyabhiprasthā praty-abhi-pra-sthā Ā. -tiṣṭhate, to set out for, depart MBh.

pratyabhibhāṣin praty-abhi-bhāṣin mfn. ( bhāṣ) speaking to, addressing (acc.) R.

pratyabhibhūta praty-abhi-bhūta mfn. ( bhū) overcome, conquered Prab. v, 8 (v.l. aty-abhibh-).

pratyabhimith praty-abhi-mith P. -methati, to answer scornfully or abusively ŚBr.
pratyabhimethana praty-abhimethana n. a scornful reply ŚāṅkhŚr.

pratyabhimṛś praty-abhi-mṛś P. -mṛśati, to stroke or rub over, touch, lay hold of Gobh. Vait.
pratyabhimarśa praty-abhimarśa m. (AitBr.),
pratyabhimṛśana praty-abhi-mṛśana n. (Lāṭy.) stroking or rubbing over, rubbing, touching.
pratyabhimṛṣṭa praty-abhimṛṣṭa mfn. touched (a-praty-abh-) AitBr.

pratyabhiyā praty-abhi-yā P. -yāti, to go against (acc.) BhP.

pratyabhiyuj praty-abhi-yuj Ā. -yuṅkte, to make a counter attack against (acc.) Bālar.: Caus. -yojayati, to make a counter plaint or charge against (acc.) Yājñ.
pratyabhiyukta praty-abhiyukta mfn. attacked by (instr.) Prab. (-vat mfn. Kathās.)
     mfn. accused in return or by a counter plaint MW.
pratyabhiyoga praty-abhiyoga m. a counter plaint or charge, recrimination Yājñ.

pratyabhilekhya praty-abhi-lekhya n. ( likh) a counter document, a document brought forward by the opposing party Vas.

pratyabhivad praty-abhi-vad P. -vadati, to return a salute, greet in return Āpast.: Caus. Ā. -vādayate id. Mṛicch.
pratyabhivāda praty-abhivāda m. return salutation Pāṇ. 8-2, 83.
pratyabhivabhivādaka praty-abhivādaka mfn. returning a salutation Kull.
pratyabhivādana praty-abhivādana n. the act of returning a salutation Mn. ii, 126.
pratyabhivādayitṛ praty-abhivādayitṛ mfn. one who returns a salutation Kull.

pratyabhiskandana praty-abhi-skandana n. ( skand) a counter plaint or charge, an accusation brought against the accuser or plaintiff Yājñ. Sch. (cf. praty-abhiyoga).

pratyabhihṛ praty-abhi-hṛ Caus. -hārayati, to offer, present Gobh. (v.l.)

pratyabhyanujñā praty-abhy-anu-jñā f. ( jñā) leave, permission ĀśvGṛ.
pratyabhyanujñāta praty-abhy-anujñāta mfn. dismissed on taking leave, allowed to depart MBh.

pratyabhyutthāna praty-abhy-utthāna n. ( sthā) rising from a seat through politeness (ifc. f. ā) Kād.

pratyaya &c. see p.673, col.3.

pratyarc praty-arc P. -arcati, to shine upon (acc.) RV.: Caus. -arcayati, to greet in return or one by one MBh. R.
pratyarcana praty-arcana n. returning a salutation or obeisance MBh.
pratyarcita praty-arcita mfn. saluted in return MBh.

pratyarth praty-arth P. -arthayati, to challenge (to combat) Bhaṭṭ.
pratyarthaka praty-arthaka m. an opponent, adversary L.
pratyarthika praty-arthika (ifc.) id. MBh.
pratyarthin praty-arthin mfn. hostile, inimical
pratyarthin praty-arthin mfn. (ifc.) opposing, rivalling, emulating MBh. Kāv. &c.
pratyarthin praty-arthin m. an adversary, opponent, rival ib.
pratyarthin praty-arthin m. (in law) a defendant Mn. Yājñ. &c.
pratyarthin praty-arthin m. -thi-tā f. and -thi-tva n. the state of a defendant at law MW.
pratyarthin praty-arthin m. -thi-bhūta mfn. become an obstacle Kum.
pratyarthin praty-arthin m. -thy-āvedana n. (in law) the verbal information or deposition of the defendant which is written down by the officers of the court MW.

pratyard praty-ard Caus. -ardayati, -te, to oppress or assault in return R.

pratyarpaṇa praty-arpaṇa &c. see praty-ṛ.

pratyavakarśana praty-ava-karśana mfn. ( kṛś) bringing down, baffling, annihilating BhP.

pratyavagam praty-ava-gam P. -gacchati to know singly or exactly MBh.

pratyavagrah praty-ava-grah P. -gṛhṇāti, to draw or put back MaitrS.; to retract, revoke, recall R.

pratyavatṛṛ praty-ava-tṛṛ P. -tarati, to disembark DivyĀv.

pratyavado praty-ava-do P. -dāti, or -dyati, to divide again TBr.

pratyavadhā praty-ava-dhā P. -dadhāti, to put in again ŚBr.

pratyavanejana praty-ava-nejana n. ( nij) washing off again PārGṛ.

pratyavabhāṣ praty-ava-bhāṣ Ā. -bhāṣate, to call to DivyĀv.

pratyavabhāsa praty-ava-bhāsa m. ( bhās) becoming visible, appearance (ifc. f. ā) Uttarar. (w.r. -bhāṣā).

pratyavabhuj praty-ava-bhuj P. -bhujati, to bend back Kauś.

pratyavamṛś praty-ava-mṛś P. -mṛśati, to touch Kauś.; to reflect, meditate Daś. BhP.
pratyavavamarśa praty-avavamarśa m. (wrongly spelt -ṣa) inner contemplation, profound meditation BhP.
     m. counter conclusion Kull.
     m. recollection Hariv.
     m. consciousness Jātakam.
pratyavavamarśavat praty-avavamarśa-vat mfn. absorbed in thought, meditative MBh.
pratyavavamarśana praty-avavamarśana n. contemplation, meditation BhP.

pratyavamṛṣ praty-ava-mṛṣ P. Ā. -mṛṣyati, -te, or -marṣati, -te, to endure reluctantly, suffer beyond endurance MW.

pratyavarudh praty-ava-rudh (only ind. p. -rudhya), to recover BhP.
pratyavavaruddha praty-avavaruddha mfn. stopped, suppressed ib.
pratyavavarodhana praty-avavarodhana n. obstruction, interruption MBh.

pratyavaruh praty-ava-ruh P. -rohati, to come down again, descend from (abl.), alight upon (acc.) TS. Br. ĀśvŚr.; to descend (from a seat, chariot &c.) in honour of (acc.) TS. ŚBr. MBh.; to celebrate the festival called Pratyavarohaṇa ŚāṅkhGṛ.: Caus. -ropayati, to bring down from, deprive of (abl. or instr.) MBh.
pratyavavarūḍhi praty-avavarūḍhi f. descending towards TS.
pratyavavaroha praty-avavaroha m. id.
     m. a descending series Br. ŚrS.
pratyavavarohaṇa praty-avavarohaṇa n. = -avarūḍhi ŚrS.
     n. N. of a partic. Gṛihya festival in the month Mārgaśīrṣa GṛS.
pratyavavarohaṇīya praty-avavarohaṇīya m. a partic. Ekāha sacrifice forming part of the Vājapeya ŚrS.
pratyavavaroham praty-avavaroham ind. descending AitBr.
pratyavavarohin praty-avavarohin mfn. descending, moving downwards Br. Lāṭy.
     mfn. moving or rising from a seat (a-pratyav-) KātyŚr.
pratyavavarohiṇī praty-avavarohiṇī f. N. of a partic. litany TāṇḍBr.

pratyavasad praty-ava-sad P. -sīdati, to sink down, perish MBh.

pratyavasṛj praty-ava-sṛj P. -sṛjati, to throw on (loc.) Hariv.; to relinquish, leave ŚBr.

pratyavasṛta praty-ava-sṛta mfn. ( sṛ) gone away DivyĀv.

pratyavasṛp praty-ava-sṛp P. -sarpati, to creep towards ŚBr.

pratyavaso praty-ava-so P. -syati, to come back, return to (loc.) ŚBr.
pratyavavasāna praty-avavasāna n. consuming, eating Pāṇ. 1-4, 52.
pratyavavasita praty-avavasita mfn. relapsed into the old (bad) way of life MBh. Nār. (Sch. "one who has given up the life of a religious mendicant")
     mfn. consumed, eaten L. (cf. Pāṇ. 6-2, 195 Kāś.)

pratyavaskanda praty-ava-skanda m. ( skand) an attack, surprise Kathās.
pratyavaskanda praty-ava-skanda m. = next L.
pratyavaskandavaskandana praty-ava-skandavaskandana n. a special plea at law (admitting a fact, but qualifying or explaining it so as not to allow it to be a matter of accusation), Bṛihasp.

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pratyavasthā praty-ava-sthā Ā. -tiṣṭhate, to return, re-appear (with punar) BhP.; to resist, oppose, object to Kap. Sch.; to stand alone or separately MW.; to re-attain, recover Bhaṭṭ.: Caus. -sthāpayati, to cause to stand firm, encourage (with ātmānam "to collect one's self, recover") Vikr.
pratyavavasthā praty-avavasthā f. = pary-avasthā L.
pratyavavasthātṛ praty-avavasthātṛ m. an opponent, adversary L.
pratyavavasthāna praty-avavasthāna n. objection Nyāyas.
     n. removal, setting aside L.
     n. former state or place, status quo W.
     n. opposition, hostility ib.
pratyavavasthāpana praty-avavasthāpana n. (fr. Caus.) refreshing, strengthening Car.

pratyavasthita praty-avasthita mfn. standing separately or opposite R.
     mfn. being in a partic. condition MBh.

pratyavahan praty-ava-han P. -hanti, to strike back, repel RV. v, 29, 4.

pratyavahṛ praty-ava-hṛ (only Ved. inf. -hartos), to lessen, shorten, diminish AitBr.: Caus. -hārayati, to suspend, interrupt, finish MBh.
pratyavavahāra praty-avavahāra m. drawing back, withdrawal MBh.
     m. dissolution, re-absorption Ragh.

pratyavāp praty-avāp (ava-āp), only pf. -avāpuḥ, to re-obtain, recover Śiś.

pratyave praty-ave (-ava-i) P. avaīti, to come down again, reach in descending Br.; to offend, sin Śaṃk.
pratyavāya praty-avāya m. decrease, diminution KātyŚr. MBh.
     m. reverse, contrary course, opposite, conduct Mn. iv, 245
     m. annoyance, disappointment Śak. Prab.
     m. offence, sin, sinfulness Āpast. Vedāntas.
     m. disappearance of what exists or non-production of what does not exist W.

pratyavekṣ praty-avekṣ (-ava-īkṣ) Ā. -avekṣate (ep. also P. -ti), to look at ŚBr.; to inspect, examine, look or inquire after MBh. R. &c.; to consider, have regard for (acc.) R.
pratyavekṣaṇa praty-avekṣaṇa n. looking after, care, attention Kām. Kull.
pratyavekṣaṇā praty-avekṣaṇā f. (with Buddhists) one of the 5 kinds of knowledge Dharmas. 94.
pratyavekṣā praty-avekṣā f. = prec. n. Rājat.
pratyavekṣya praty-avekṣya mfn. to be regarded or paid attention to MBh.

pratyaṣṭa praty-aṣṭa mfn. (1. aś) fallen to a person's (loc.) lot or share Kauś.

pratyas praty-as P. -asti, to be equal to or a match for (acc.) RV. ŚBr.

pratyas praty-as P. -asyati, to throw to or down AV.; to turn over or round ŚBr.
pratyasta praty-asta (praty-) mfn. thrown down, laid low VS. ŚBr.; thrown off, given up Bhartṛ.
pratyastra praty-astra n. a missile hurled in return Kathās.

pratyah praty-ah (only pf. -āha), to say anything in the presence of (acc.) AV.; to tell, relate (with acc. of pers. and thing) Hit.; to answer, reply to (acc.) ŚBr.

pratyākalita praty-ā-kalita mfn. (3. kal) enumerated, held forth, reproached Daś.
     mfn. interposed, introduced (as a step in legal process) W.
pratyākalita praty-ā-kalita n. judicial decision as to which of the litigants is to prove his case after the defendant has pleaded Yājñ. Sch.
pratyākalita praty-ā-kalita n. (defendant's) supplement to the written deposition of two litigants Nār.

pratyākāṅkṣ praty-ā-kāṅkṣ Ā. -kāṅkṣate, to be desirous of, long for, expect MBh.

pratyākṛṣ praty-ā-kṛṣ P. -kṛṣati, to withdraw BhP.

pratyākram praty-ā-kram P. Ā. -krāmati, -kramate, to step back ĀpŚr.

pratyākruś praty-ā-kruś P. -krośati, to challenge or revile in return MBh.
pratyākroṣṭavya praty-ākroṣṭavya mfn. to be reviled in return L.

pratyākṣepaka praty-ā-kṣepaka mf (ikā) n. ( kṣip) reviling in turn, deriding (-tva n.) Kuval.

pratyākhyā praty-ā-khyā P. -khyāti, to proclaim one by one ŚBr.; to refuse, repudiate, reject ib. &c. &c.; to deny Daś.; to refute Śaṃk.; to counteract (by remedies) Suśr.: Desid. -cikhyāsati, to wish to refute Śaṃk.
pratyākhyāta praty-ākhyāta mfn. rejected, refused, disallowed, denied (-tva n.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. prohibited, interdicted Śak.
     mfn. set aside, outvied, surpassed Mālav.
     mfn. informed, apprised W.
     mfn. celebrated, notorious ib.
pratyākhyātavya praty-ākhyātavya mfn. to be opposed or refuted Śaṃk.
pratyākhyātṛ praty-ākhyātṛ m. a refuser BhP.
pratyākhyāna praty-ākhyāna mfn. conquered, overcome (as a passion) HYog.
pratyākhyāna praty-ākhyāna n. rejection, refusal, denial, disallowance, repulse MBh. Kāv. &c.
pratyākhyāna praty-ākhyāna n. counteracting, combating (of feelings &c.) HYog.
pratyākhyāna praty-ākhyāna n. non-admittance, refutation Śaṃk.
pratyākhyāna praty-ākhyāna n. N. of a Jaina wk.
pratyākhyāna praty-ākhyāna n. -saṃgraha m. N. of wk.
pratyākhyāyam praty-ākhyāyam ind. enumerating one by one TS. ŚBr.
pratyākhyāyin praty-ākhyāyin mfn. rejecting, refuting (a-pr-) GṛS.
pratyākhyākhyeya praty-ākhyeya mfn. to be declined or refused MBh. Yājñ.
     mfn. to be refuted or denied W.
     mfn. to be cured, curable (as a disease) Car.

pratyāgam praty-ā-gam P. -gacchati, to come back again, return TBr. MBh. Kāv. &c.; to come to one's self, recover consciousness, revive Kālid.
pratyāgata praty-āgata mfn. come back again, returned, arrived MBh. Kāv. &c.
pratyāgataprāṇa praty-āgata-prāṇa mfn. one who has recovered his breath or life MBh.
pratyāgatasmṛti praty-āgata-smṛti mfn. one who has recovered his memory R.
pratyāgata praty-āgata mfn. -tāsu mfn. = -prāṇa Ragh.
pratyāgati praty-āgati f. coming back, return, arrival Hariv.
pratyāgama praty-āgama m. id. ib. R. &c.
pratyāgama praty-āgama m. -māvadhi ind. till (my) return MW.
pratyāgamana praty-āgamana n. coming back, return to (acc.), coming home again MBh. Kāv. &c.
pratyāgamana praty-āgamana n. (nirūha-pr-) the coming back of a clyster Suśr.

pratyāgṛṛ praty-ā-gṛṛ P. -gṛṇāti, to speak to in return, answer, respond ŚāṅkhŚr.

pratyācakṣ praty-ā-cakṣ Ā. -caṣṭe, to refuse, decline, reject, repulse (with acc. of pers. or thing) ŚrS. MBh. Kāv. &c.; to answer, refute, oppose in argument MW.
pratyācakṣāṇaka praty-ācakṣāṇaka mfn. desirous of refuting or objecting to (acc.) Nyāyas. Sch.

pratyājan praty-ā-jan Ā. -jāyate, to be born again Kāraṇḍ. (Pot. -jāyeyam SāmavBr.)

pratyātan praty-ā-tan P. Ā. -tanoti, -tanute, to extend in the direction of, shine upon or against, irradiate RV. AV.; to bend (a bow) against (acc.) RV.

pratyādā praty-ā-dā Ā. -datte, to receive back MBh.; to take back, revoke ib.; to draw forth from (abl.) BhP.; to repeat, return AV. ŚāṅkhSr.
pratyādāna praty-ādāna n. re-obtaining, recovery MBh.
     n. repetition, reiteration RPrāt. ĀśvŚr.
pratyāditsu praty-āditsu mfn. (fr. Desid.) desirous of recovering or obtaining BhP.
pratyādeya praty-ādeya mfn. to be received back, to be (or being) received Inscr.

pratyādiś praty-ā-diś P. -diśati, to enjoin, direct, advise R. BhP.; to report, relate (with 2 acc.) MBh.; to summon Hit.; to decline, reject, repel MBh. Kāv.
pratyādiṣṭa praty-ādiṣṭa mfn. enjoined, directed, &c.
     mfn. overcome, surpassed MBh. Śak. Ragh.
     mfn. informed, apprised W.
     mfn. warned, cautioned ib.
     mfn. declared (as from heaven) ib.
pratyādeśa praty-ādeśa m. order, command Vet.
     m. an offer Jātakam.
     m. rejection, refusal Kālid.
     m. warning, determent, prevention Mn. viii, 334
     m. obscuring, eclipsing Daś.
     m. putting to shame Kād.
     m. who or what puts to shame, shamer of, reproach to (gen.) Vikr.
pratyādeṣṭṛ praty-ādeṣṭṛ m. one who warns or cautions MW.

pratyādṛ praty-ā-dṛ Ā. -driyate, to show respect to (acc.) ŚBr.

pratyādru praty-ā-dru P. -dravati, to run against, rush upon (acc.) MBh.

pratyādhāna praty-ā-dhāna n. ( dhā) a place where anything is deposited or laid up, repository ŚBr.

pratyādhmāna praty-ā-dhmāna n. ( dhmā) a partic. nervous disease, a kind of tympanites or wind-dropsy Suśr.

pratyānah praty-ā-nah P. -nahyati, to put upon, cover with ŚBr.
pratyānāha praty-ānāha m. inflammation in the chest, pleuritis Gal.

pratyānī praty-ā-nī P. Ā. -nayati, -te (inf. -nayitum R.), to lead or bring back, restore Kauś. R. BhP.; to recover, regain Hariv. BhP.; to pour or fill up again ŚBr. Kauś.: Desid. Ā. -ninīṣate, to wish to bring back, try to rearrange or restore MBh.
pratyānayana praty-ānayana n. leading or bringing back, recovery, restoration Hariv. Vikr. Kād.
pratyāninīṣu praty-āninīṣu mfn. (fr. Desid.) desirous of bringing back W.
pratyānīta praty-ānīta mfn. led or brought back BhP.
pratyāneya praty-āneya mfn. to be repaired or made good MBh.

pratyāp praty-āp only Desid. pratīpsati, to ask (a girl) in marriage Kathās.

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pratyāpatti praty-ā-patti f. ( pad) return BhP.
     f. turning back (from evil), conversion MBh. (= vairāgya Nīlak.)
     f. restoration, restitution Pāṇ. 3-1, 26 Vārtt. 6; viii, 4, 68 Vārtt. 1
     f. expiation Āpast. (= śuddhi Sch.)
pratyāpanna praty-āpanna mfn. returned, regained, restored Daś. BhP.

pratyāplavana praty-ā-plavana n. ( plu) springing or leaping back R.

pratyābrū praty-ā-brū P. -bravīti, to reply to, answer (acc.) MBh.

pratyābhū praty-ā-bhū P. -bhavati, to be at hand or at a person's (acc.) command TS.

pratyāmnā praty-ā-mnā (only -mnāyus), to repeat or recite again RPrāt.
pratyāmnātavya praty-āmnātavya mfn. to be rejected (a-pr-) BhP.
pratyāmnāna praty-āmnāna n. contrary determination, altered purpose Lāṭy. KātyŚr. Sch.
pratyāmnāya praty-āmnāya m. id. ĀpŚr.
pratyāmnāya praty-āmnāya m. (in log.) the proposition re-stated, conclusion (= nigamana).

pratyāya praty-āya &c. see p.673, col.3.

pratyāyā praty-ā-yā P. -yāti, to come back, return to (acc.) MBh. Kāv. &c.

pratyārambha praty-ā-rambha m. ( rabh) beginning again, recommencement Kauś.
     m. prohibition Pāṇ. 8-1, 31
     m. annulment Pat.

pratyāruh praty-ā-ruh Caus. -ropayati, to cause to mount again R. Uttarar.

pratyālabh praty-ā-labh Ā. -labhate, to seize by the opposite side ĀśvŚr.; to take up an attitude of resistance (see a-pratyālabhamāna).

pratyāliṅg praty-ā-liṅg P. -liṅgati, to embrace in return Mṛicch.

pratyālī praty-ā-lī (only Ā. pf. -lilye) to cling to (acc.) L.

pratyālīḍha praty-ā-līḍha mfn. ( lih) eaten L.
     mfn. extended towards the left L.
pratyālīḍha praty-ā-līḍha n. a partic. attitude in shooting (the left foot advanced and right drawn back) L.

pratyāvap praty-ā-vap P. -vapati to cast or throw upon once more Kauś. MānGṛ.

pratyāvṛt praty-ā-vṛt Ā. -vartate, to turn against (acc.) RV.; to return, come back Kathās. Hit. &c.: Caus. -vartayati, to drive back, repel RV. ŚBr.
pratyāvartana praty-āvartana n. coming back, returning R.
pratyāvṛtta praty-āvṛtta mfn. turned back (as a face) Amar.
     mfn. returned, come back ib. Megh. &c.
     mfn. repeated Var.
pratyāvṛtti praty-āvṛtti f. coming back, return Mālatīm.

pratyāvraj praty-ā-vraj P. -vrajati, to go back, return Lāṭy. ĀśvGṛ.

pratyāśaṃs praty-ā-śaṃs Ā. -śaṃsate, to expect, presuppose R.

pratyāśī praty-ā-śī Ā. -śete, to lie before (acc.) RV.

pratyāśraya praty-ā-śraya m. ( śri) a shelter, refuge, dwelling Sāṃkhyak. Sch.

pratyāśru praty-ā-śru Caus. -śrāvayati, to pronounce the ejaculatory response AV. Br. &c.
pratyāśrāva praty-āśrāva m. (VS.),
pratyāśrāvaṇa praty-āśrāvaṇa n. (ŚBr. ŚrS.) the ejaculatory response (a partic. sacrificial formula).
pratyāśrāvita praty-āśrāvita (Br.),
pratyāśruta praty-āśruta (TS.) n. id.

pratyāśvas praty-ā-śvas P. -śvasiti, to breathe again, respire, revive, take heart again MBh. Kāv. &c.: Caus. -śvāsayati, to comfort, console, encourage R.
pratyāśvasta praty-āśvasta mfn. refreshed, revived, recollected MBh. Hariv. R.
pratyāśvāsa praty-āśvāsa m. breathing again, respiration, recovery MBh.
pratyāśvāsana praty-āśvāsana n. (fr. Caus.) consolation R.

pratyās praty-ās Ā. -āste, to sit down opposite, or in the direction of (acc.) ŚBr.

pratyāsaṃkalita praty-ā-saṃ-kalita n. (3. kal) the putting together or combining of various evidence, consideration pro and con Smṛitit.

pratyāsaṅga praty-ā-saṅga m. ( sañj) combination, connection VPrāt.

pratyāsad praty-ā-sad P. -sīdati, to be near or close at hand Nyāyas. Sch.; to wait for, expect Kir.
pratyāsatti praty-āsatti f. immediate proximity (in space, time &c.), close contact Lāṭy. Śak. &c.
     f. good humour, cheerfulness Ratnāv.
pratyāsatti praty-āsatti f. (in gram.) analogy.
pratyāsanna praty-āsanna mfn. near at hand, close to (gen. or comp.), proximate, neighbouring MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. imminent Megh. Kathās. &c.
     mfn. closely connected or related Āpast. MBh.
     mfn. feeling repentance MBh. (Nīlak.)
pratyāsanna praty-āsanna n. = -tā f. proximity, neighbourhood MBh.
pratyāsanna praty-āsanna n. -mṛtyu mfn. one whose death is imminent, at the point of death MW.

pratyāsev praty-ā-sev Ā. -sevate = prati-juṣ, Caus. Nir. viii, 15.

pratyāsthā praty-ā-sthā P. -tiṣṭhati, to keep firm, stand fast AV.

pratyāsvara praty-ā-svara mfn. ( svṛ) shining back, reflecting ChUp.

pratyāsvādaka praty-ā-svādaka m. ( svad) a fore-taster (?) Nalac.

pratyāhan praty-ā-han P. -hanti (pf. Ā. -jaghne), to drive back, keep away, ward off AV. MBh.
pratyāhata praty-āhata mfn. driven back, repelled, repulsed, rejected MBh. Kāv. &c.

pratyāhṛ praty-ā-hṛ P. -harati, to draw in or back ŚāṅkhŚr. MBh. &c.; to withdraw (the senses from worldly objects) Pur.; to replace, fetch or bring back, recover ŚrS. MBh. Kāv. &c.; to rearrange, restore R.; to take up again, continue (a business, sacrifice &c.) MBh. Hariv.; to report, relate MBh.; to utter (a speech), cry MW.; to withdraw (what has been created), destroy Hariv. Pur.; w.r. for pra-vyā-hṛ MBh. &c.
pratyāharaṇa praty-āharaṇa n. drawing hither and thither Gobh. Sch.
     n. bringing back, recovery Vikr.
     n. drawing back, withdrawing (esp. the senses from external objects) Vedāntas.
pratyāharaṇīya praty-āharaṇīya mfn. to be taken back or withheld or restrained or controlled W.
pratyāhartavya praty-āhartavya mfn. to be taken back or withheld or restrained or controlled W.

pratyāhāra praty-āhāra m. drawing back (troops from a battle), retreat MBh.
     m. withdrawal (esp. of the senses from external objects), abstraction MBh. Mn. Pur. Vedāntas. (cf. IW. 93)
     m. withdrawing (of created things), re-absorption or dissolution of the world MBh.
pratyāhāra praty-āhāra m. (in gram.) the comprehension of a series of letters or roots &c. into one syllable by combining for shortness the first member with the Anubandha (s.v.) of the last member
     m. a group of letters &c. so combined (as ac or hal in the ŚivaSūtras) Pāṇ. 1-1, 1 &c.
pratyāhāra praty-āhāra m. (in dram.) N. of a partic. part of the Pūrva-raṅga (s.v.) Sāh.
     m. speaking to, address (-raṃ-kṛ, with gen., to speak to a person) Kāraṇḍ. (prob. w.r. for pravyāh-)
     m. sound ib. (prob. w.r. for id.)
pratyāhāhārya praty-āhāhārya mfn. to be taken back or withheld &c.
     mfn. to be heard or learnt from (abl.) MBh.
pratyāhāhṛta praty-āhāhṛta mfn. resumed, restrained, withheld W.

pratyāhve praty-ā-hve Ā. -hvayate (ind. P. -hūya), to answer a call BhP.; to respond to the Āhāva (s.v.) TS.
pratyāhvaya praty-āhvaya m. echo, resonance BhP.
pratyāhvāna praty-āhvāna n. answering a call ĀśvŚr. Sch.

pratyukta praty-ukta see prati-vac, p.670.

pratyukṣ praty-ukṣ P. -ukṣati, to sprinkle ĀpŚr.

pratyuccar praty-uc-car (-ud-car), Caus. -cārayati, to rouse up, excite, urge MBh.; to repeat RPrāt.
pratyuccāra praty-uccāra m. repetition L.
pratyuccāraṇa praty-uccāraṇa n. speaking in return, answering (a-pratyuc-) Nyāyas. Sch.

pratyucchri praty-ucchri (-ud-śri) P. Ā. -chrayati, -te, (P.) to erect against ŚBr.; (Ā.) to rise against, revolt ib.
pratyucchrita praty-ucchrita mfn. rising ib.

pratyujjīv praty-ujjīv (-ud-jīv) P. -jīvati, to return to life, revive Ratnāv. Kathās.: Caus. -jīvayati, to restore to life, revivify, resuscitate Pañcat.
pratyujjīvana praty-ujjīvana n. returning to life, reviving MBh. Kād. Bālar.
pratyujjīvana praty-ujjīvana n. (fr. Caus.) restoring to life, revivifying MBh. Kād.

pratyuta praty-uta ind. on the contrary, rather, even Kāv. Kathās. Pur. &c. (cf. 2. uta).

pratyutkarṣa praty-ut-karṣa m. ( kṛṣ) outdoing, surpassing Pratāp.

pratyutkrama praty-ut-krama m. ( kram) undertaking, the first step or measure in any business L.
     m. setting out to assail an enemy W.
     m. declaration of war W.
pratyutkramaṇa praty-utkramaṇa n. id. W.
pratyutkrānta praty-utkrānta mfn. about to pass away
pratyutkrāntajīvita praty-utkrānta-jīvita mfn. one whose life is about to pass away, almost dead Daś.
pratyutkrānti praty-utkrānti f. = -utkrama L.

pratyuttambh praty-ut-tambh (stambh) P. -tabhnāti, or -tabhnoti to prop up, support AitBr.
pratyuttabdhi praty-uttabdhi f. upholding, propping up, supporting, fixing Br.
pratyuttambha praty-uttambha m. (TāṇḍBr.),
pratyuttambhana praty-uttambhana n. (Sāy.) id.

pratyuttara praty-uttara &c. see p.664.

pratyuttṛṛ praty-ut-tṛṛ (only ind. p. -uttīrya), to come home, return R.; to betake one's self to (acc.) id.

pratyutthā praty-ut-thā (sthā) P. -tiṣṭhati to rise up before (acc.), rise to salute, go to meet Br. Mn. MBh. &c.
pratyutthāna praty-utthāna n. rising from a seat to welcome a visitor, respectful salutation or reception Mn. Gaut. MBh. &c.
     n. rising up against, hostility Hariv. (v.l. abhy-utth-).
pratyutthāyika praty-utthāyika v.l. (or w.r.) for -yuka.
pratyutthāyin praty-utthāyin mfn. rising again ŚBr.
pratyutthāyuka praty-utthāyuka mfn. rising respectfully (a-pratyutth-) GopBr. ŚrS. (v.l. -yika).
pratyutthita praty-utthita mfn. risen to meet (acc.) MBh. R.
pratyuttheya praty-uttheya mfn. to be honoured or saluted by rising from the seat AitBr.

pratyutpanna praty-ut-panna mfn. ( pad) existing at the present moment, present, prompt, ready MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. reproduced, regenerated W.
pratyutpanna praty-ut-panna mfn. (in arithm.) produced by multiplication, multiplied Col.
pratyutpanna praty-ut-panna n. multiplication or the product of a sum in multiplication ib.
pratyutpannajāti praty-ut-panna-jāti f. (in arithm.) assimilation consisting in multiplication, or reduction to homogeneousness by multiplication ib.
pratyutpannamati praty-ut-panna-mati mfn. ready-minded, sharp, confident, bold MBh. Suśr. Śak. v, 19/20 (-tva n. presence of mind ib. v.l.)
pratyutpannamati praty-ut-panna-mati m. "Ready-wit", N. of a fish Kathās. Hit.

pratyutpā praty-ut-pā Ā. -pipīte, to rise against (acc.) TS.

pratyutsad praty-ut-sad P. -sīdati, to resort to (acc.) ŚBr.

pratyudāvraj praty-ud-ā-vraj P. -vrajati, to go in a contrary direction Kauś.

pratyudāhṛ praty-ud-ā-hṛ P. -harati, to speak in return, reply, answer R.; (in gram.) to adduce a contrary example Pāṇ. Sch.
pratyudāharaṇa praty-udāharaṇa n. a counter example or illustration ib. Vām. VPrāt. Sch.
pratyudāhārya praty-udāhārya mfn. to be adduced as a counter example Pat.
pratyudāhṛta praty-udāhṛta mfn. named, answered BhP.

pratyudi praty-ud-i P. -eti, to ascend to (acc.) AV.; to rise and go towards (acc.) ib. &c.

pratyudita praty-udita see prati-vad.

pratyudīkṣ praty-ud-īkṣ Ā. -īkṣate, to look up at, perceive, behold R. Bhaṭṭ.

pratyudīr praty-ud-īr (only ind. p. -īrya), to utter in return, reply BhP.

pratyudgam praty-ud-gam P. -gacchati (ep. also Ā. -te), to go out towards, advance to meet (a friend or an enemy) Mn. MBh. &c.; to come forth again, Peasannar.; to set out for (acc. or loc.) Kāraṇḍ.
pratyudgata praty-udgata mfn. gone to meet (a friend or an enemy) MBh.
     mfn. met, encountered R. Ragh.
     mfn. risen as from a seat W.
pratyudgati praty-udgati f. (Kād. &c.),
pratyudgama praty-udgama m. (Ragh. &c.),
pratyudgamana praty-udgamana n. (Prab.) going forth towards, rising from a seat (as a mark of respect) and going out to meet (esp. a guest).
pratyudgamanīya praty-udgamanīya mfn. to be met or treated respectfully L.
     mfn. fit or suitable for the respectful salutation of a guest Kum.
pratyudgamanīya praty-udgamanīya n. a clean suit of clothes, the upper and lower garments as worn at meals &c. L.

pratyudgā praty-ud-gā (only aor. -udgāḥ), to rise before or over (acc.) RV.

pratyudgāra praty-ud-gāra m. ( gṛṛ) a kind of nervous disease L.

pratyudgīta praty-ud-gīta mfn. ( gai) answered in singing or in chanting Lāṭy.

pratyudgrah praty-ud-grah P. -gṛhṇāti, to set aside, dismiss Lāṭy.
pratyudgraha praty-udgraha m.
pratyudgrahaṇa praty-udgrahaṇa n. setting aside, dismissing ib. Sch.

pratyudghāta praty-udghāta prob. w.r. for praty-udyāta.

[Page 678,1]
pratyuddīp praty-ud-dīp Ā. -dīpyate, to flame against ŚBr.

pratyuddharaṇa praty-uddharaṇa n. ( hṛ) recovering, re-obtaining W.
pratyuddhāra praty-uddhāra m. offering, tendering L.
pratyuddhṛta praty-uddhṛta mfn. re-obtained
     mfn. rescued, delivered from (abl.) Ragh.

pratyuddhā praty-uddhā (-ud- 1. hā), only aor. -ahāsata, to ascend towards (acc.) RV.

pratyudyam praty-ud-yam P. -yacchati, to counterbalance (acc.) TāṇḍBr.
pratyudyata praty-udyata mfn. presented, offered BhP.
pratyudyata praty-udyata w.r. for -udgata.
pratyudyama praty-udyama m. (TāṇḍBr.), -mā f. (ŚāṅkhBr.) counterbalance, equipoise.
pratyudyamin praty-udyamin mfn. maintaining an equipoise, counterbalancing ŚāṅkhBr.
pratyudyāmin praty-udyāmin mfn. id., resisting, refractory AitBr. ŚBr.

pratyudyā praty-ud-yā P. -yāti, to rise and go towards or against, go to meet (a friend or an enemy) MBh. Kāv. &c.
pratyudyāta praty-udyāta mfn. met, encountered, received Kālid.
pratyudyātṛ praty-udyātṛ mfn. going forth against, attacking an assailant MBh.
pratyudyāna praty-udyāna n. the act of going forth against &c. L.

pratyudvad praty-ud-vad Caus. -vādayati, to cause to resound ŚBr.

pratyudvraj praty-ud-vraj P. -vrajati, to go forth to meet Ragh.

pratyunnamana praty-un-namana n. ( nam) rising or springing up again, rebounding Suśr.

pratyunmiṣ praty-un-miṣ (-ud- 1. miṣ) P. -miṣati, to rise or shine forth (as the sun) Daś.

pratyupakṛ praty-upa-kṛ Ā. -kurute, to do a service in return, requite a favour Pañcat.
pratyupakāra praty-upakāra m. returning a service or favour, gratitude MBh. Kāv. &c.
pratyupakārin praty-upakārin mfn. requiting a favour, grateful R.
pratyupakriyā praty-upakriyā f. = -upakāra Kād. Rājat. Kathās.

pratyupakram praty-upa-kram Ā. -kramate, to go or march forth against (acc.) GopBr.

pratyupagam praty-upa-gam P. -gacchati, to come near, approach MW.
pratyupagata praty-upagata mfn. come near, approached ib.

pratyupadiś praty-upa-diś P. -diśati to explain singly or severally Suśr.; to teach anything (acc.) in return to (dat.) Mālav.
pratyupadiṣṭa praty-upadiṣṭa mfn. advised or cautioned in return MW.
pratyupadeśa praty-upadeśa m. instruction or advice in return Kum.

pratyupadru praty-upa-dru P. -dravati, to rush against, fall upon, assail (acc.) MBh. Pañcat.

pratyupadhā praty-upa-dhā P. -dadhāti, to put or place upon, cover ŚBr.

pratyupapanna praty-upa-panna v.l. for pratyutpanna, in -mati, -ti-tva, Sak. v, 19/20.

pratyupabhuj praty-upa-bhuj Ā. -bhuṅkte, to eat, enjoy R.
pratyupabhupabhoga praty-upa-bhupabhoga m. enjoyment MārkP.

pratyupayā praty-upa-yā P. -yāti, to go again towards, return MBh.

pratyuparuddha praty-upa-ruddha mfn. (2. rudh) obstructed, choked BhP.

pratyupalabdha praty-upa-labdha mfn. ( labh) gained back, recovered Vikr. BhP.
pratyupalabdhacetas praty-upa-labdha-cetas mfn. one who has recovered his senses MW.

pratyupaviś praty-upa-viś P. -viśati, to sit down opposite to or before (acc.); to beset or besiege a person (to make him yield) MBh. R.: Caus. -veśayate, to cause a person to beset or besiege another Āpast.; to oppose, resist, k.
pratyupaviṣṭa praty-upaviṣṭa mfn. one who besets or besieges another Āpast.
pratyupaveśa praty-upaveśa m.
pratyupaviśana praty-upa-viśana n. besetting or besieging a person (to make him yield) R.

pratyupavraj praty-upa-vraj P. -vrajati, to go against, attack (acc.) MBh.

pratyupasṛ praty-upa-sṛ P. -sarati, to return BhP.

pratyupasthā praty-upa-sthā P. Ā. tiṣṭhati, -te, (Ā.) to stand opposite to ŚBr.; (Ā.) to wait on MBh.; (P.) to insist on (loc.) Vajracch.: Caus. -sthāpayati, to call forth, manifest Śaṃk.
pratyupasthāna praty-upasthāna n. proximity, imminence Śaṃk.
pratyupasthāpana praty-upasthāpana n. mental realization ib.

pratyupasthita praty-upasthita mfn. come near to (acc.), approached, arrived MBh. Hariv. &c.
     mfn. standing or being in (loc. or comp.) Hariv. Var.
     mfn. present, assisting at (loc.) SaddhP.
     mfn. gone against, standing opposite to (acc.) MBh.
     mfn. assembled ib.
     mfn. happened, occurred (or about to happen, imminent) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. collecting, pressing (as urine) Suśr.

pratyupaspṛś praty-upa-spṛś P. -spṛśati, to touch or sip again (water for internal ablution) Gobh.
pratyupasparśana praty-upasparśana n. touching or sipping (water) again ib.

pratyupahāra praty-upa-hāra m. ( hṛ) handing back, restitution Ragh.

pratyupahve praty-upa-hve Ā. -havate, to call, invite Br.
pratyupahava praty-upahava m. a response to an invitatory formula or the repetition of it ib. ĀśvŚr.

pratyupākaraṇa praty-upā-karaṇa n. (1. kṛ) recommencement of Vedic study Gobh.

pratyupādhā praty-upā-dhā Ā. -dhatte, to regain, recover BhP.

pratyupāhṛ praty-upā-hṛ P. -harati, to give up, desist MBh.

pratyupe praty-upe (-upa-i) P. -upaiti, to approach again, recommence AitBr. Kauś.
pratyupeya praty-upeya mfn. to be met or dealt with MBh.

pratyupekṣita praty-upekṣita mfn. ( īkṣ) disregarded, neglected R.

pratyupodita praty-upodita mfn. ( vad) addressed with offensive words TāṇḍBr.

pratyupta praty-upta see prati-vap, p.670.

pratyuṣ praty-uṣ P. -oṣati, to singe, scorch RV.
pratyuṣṭa praty-uṣṭa (praty-) mfn. burnt or consumed one by one VS.
pratyuṣya praty-uṣya mfn. to be singed or scorched ŚBr.

pratyūh praty-ūh P. Ā. -ūhati, -te (ind. p. -uhya Naish.), to push back, strip off RV. ŚBr. ŚrS.; to bring back, recover BhP.; to ward off, keep away AV. ŚBr. ChUp.; to interrupt Mn. Naish.; to offer, present ŚBr.
pratyūḍha praty-ūḍha mfn. rejected, refused R.
     mfn. neglected DivyĀv.
     mfn. surpassed, excelled BhP.
     mfn. covered, enveloped Sarvad.
pratyūha praty-ūha m. an obstacle, impediment MBh. Kāv. &c.
pratyūbana praty-ūbana n. interruption, discontinuance ŚāṅkhŚr.

pratyṛ praty-ṛ Caus. -arpayati, to cause to go towards, throw towards AV.; to fasten, fix, put on ŚBr. Ragh.; to render up, deliver back, restore, return Mṛicch. Kālid.; to give again or anew Kathās.
pratyṛta praty-ṛta mfn. fixed, inserted Nir.

pratyarpaṇa praty-arpaṇa n. giving back, restoring, returning Ragh. Kull.
pratyarpaṇarpaṇīya praty-arpaṇarpaṇīya mfn. to be given back Kull.
pratyarpaṇarpita praty-arpaṇarpita mfn. restored Yājñ.

pratye praty-e (-ā-i; P. pr. 3. pl. -ā-yanti, p. -ā-yat; Pot. -eyāt; pf. -eyāya; ind. p. -etya), to come back, return to (acc.) ŚBr. KātyŚr. ChUp. MBh. 2.
pratyāyana praty-āyana n. (for 1. -āy- see p.673, col.3) setting (of the sun) ChUp.

pratyetavya praty-etavya see p.673, col.3.

pratyeṣ praty-eṣ (ā-īṣ) Ā. -eṣate, to attach one's self to, enter into (loc.) RV. v, 86, 3.

pratras pra-tras P. -trasati, to flee in terror AV. ŚBr.: Caus. -trāsayati, to frighten or scare away AV.
pratrāsa pra-trāsa m. trembling, fear ib.

pratvakṣ pra-tvakṣ only in Ā. pr. p. -tvakṣāṇa, eminent, superior RV.
pratvakṣas pra-tvakṣas (pra-) mfn. energetic, vigorous, strong (Maruts and Indra) ib.

pratvar pra-tvar Ā. -tvarate, to hasten forwards, speed MBh.
pratūrṇa pra-tūrṇa mfn. quick, fleet Hcar. (cf. Pāṇ. 8-2, 61).
pratūrta pra-tūrta (pra-) mfn. id. ŚBr.
pratūrtaka pra-tūrtaka mfn. containing the word pratūrta g. goṣad-ādi.
pratūrti pra-tūrti (pra-) f. rapid or violent motion, haste, speed RV.; mfn. hastening, rapid, violent ib. VS.

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prath cl.1.Ā. (Dhātup. xix, 3) prathate (rarely P. -ti e.g. impf. 2. du. aprathatam RV.; Impv. prathantu VS.; pf. paprathatuḥ BhP.; mostly Ā. pf. paprathe, p. paprathāna RV.; aor. prathiṣṭa, p. prathāna ib.; fut. prathiṣyate, prathitā Gr.), to spread, extend (intrans.; P. trans. and intrans.), become larger or wider, increase RV. &c. &c.; to spread abroad (as a name, rumour &c.), become known or celebrated MBh. Kāv. &c.; to come to light, appear, arise Kir. Rājat.; to occur (to the mind) Rājat.: Caus. prathayati (rarely -te; aor. apaprathat Pāṇ. 7-4, 95; Subj. paprathat RV.; paprathanta ib.; prathayi TS.), to spread, extend, increase RV. &c. &c. (prathayati-tarām Ratnāv. iv, 3; Ā. intr. RV. AV.); to spread abroad, proclaim, celebrate R. Hariv. BhP.; to unfold, disclose, reveal, show Kāv. Pur.; to extend over i.e. shine upon, give light to (acc.) RV. iii, 14, 4.

pratha m. N. of a Vāsiṣṭha (supposed author of RV. x, 181, 1), Auukr.
prathā f. spreading out, extending, flattening, scattering Nyāyam. KātyŚr. Sch.
     m. fame, celebrity Śiś. Kathās. Rājat. (-thāṃ-gam or gā, to become famous or celebrated Rājat.; -thāpaha mfn. destroying fame ib.)
     m. growing, becoming (in anyathā-pr-, "the becoming different") Vedāntas.

prathana n. spreading out, extending, flattening Nir. RPrāt.
     n. the place for spreading &c. TBr.
     n. unfolding, displaying, showing Rājat.
     n. throwing, projecting W.
     n. celebrating ib.
prathana m. Phaseolus Mungo L. (cf. pra-ghana).

prathaya Nom. P. -yati = pṛthum ācaṣṭe Pat. (cf. Caus. of prath).

prathayat mfn. spreading out, extending &c. AV. &c. &c.
     mfn. seeing, beholding W.

prathayitṛ mfn. one who spreads or expands or divulges or proclaims BhP.

prathas n. width, extension RV.
prathasvat prathas-vat (prathas-) mfn. wide, spacious VS.

prathita mfn. spread, extended, increased
     mfn. divulged, displayed, published, known, celebrated MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. cast, thrown W.
     mfn. intent upon, engaged in ib.
prathita m. N. of Manu Svārociṣa Hariv.
prathita m. of Viṣṇu A.
prathitatithinirṇaya prathita-tithi-nirṇaya m. N. of wk.
prathitatva prathita-tva n. fame, celebrity L.
prathitayaśas prathita-yaśas mfn. of wide renown Mālav.
prathitavidiśālakṣaṇa prathita-vidiśā-lakṣaṇa mfn. renowned under the title of Vidiśā Megh.
prathitānurāga mfn. manifesting or showing affection MW.

prathiti f. extension of fame, celebrity, notoriety. L.

prathiman m. extension, width, greatness RV. &c. &c. (instr. prathinā RV.)

prathimin mfn. having size or magnitude W.
prathiminī f. Pāṇ. 5-2, 137 Sch.

prathivī w.r. for pṛthivī, the earth.

prathiṣṭha mfn. broadest, widest, very large or great RV. ŚBr. (Pāṇ. 6-4, 161 Sch.)

prathīyas mfn. broader, wider
     mfn. also = prec. ŚBr. Prab. (Pāṇ. 6-4, 161 Sch.)

prathu mfn. (= pṛthu) wide, reaching farther than (abl.) Rājat.
prathu m. N. of Viṣṇu MBh.

prathuka m. (= pṛthuka) the young of any animal L.

prath or pṛth cl.10.P. prāthayati or parthayati, to throw, cast; to extend Dhātup. xxxii, 19.

prathama mf (ā) n. (for pra-tama, superl. of 1. pra; rarely declined as a pron. e.g. -masyāḥ AV. vi, 18, 1; -me PañcavBr. xxv, 18, 5 R. iv, 37, 11 Kir. ii, 44; cf. Pāṇ. 1-1, 33) foremost, first (in time or in a series or in rank)
     mf (ā) n. earliest, primary, original, prior, former
     mf (ā) n. preceding, initial, chief, principal, most excellent RV. &c. &c.
     mf (ā) n. often translatable adverbially = ibc. (cf. below) and (am), ind. firstly, at first, for the first time
     mf (ā) n. just, newly, at once, forthwith (also āt Hariv.)
     mf (ā) n. formerly, previously (am also as prep. with gen. = before, e.g. Mn. ii, 194; prathamam-anantaram or paścāt, first--afterwards; prathamam-tatas, first--next)
prathama m. (in gram., scil. varṇa), the first consonant of a Varga, a surd unaspirate letter
prathama m. (scil. puruṣa), the first (= our 3rd) person or its terminations
prathama m. (scil. svara), the first tone
prathama m. in math. the sum of the products divided by the difference between the squares of the cosine of the azimuth and the sine of the amplitude
prathama mf (ā) n. (ā) f. (in gram.) the first or nominative case and its terminations
prathama du. the first two cases and their terminations.
prathamakathita prathama-kathita mfn. aforesaid, before-mentioned Megh.
prathamakalpa prathama-kalpa m. a primary or principal rule Mn.
prathamakalpika prathama-kalpika m. a term applied to a Yogī just commencing his course (cf. prāthama-k-) Yogas. Comm.
prathamakalpita prathama-kalpita mfn. placed first, first in rank or importance Mn. MBh.
prathamakusuma prathama-kusuma m. or n. (?) white marjoram L.
prathamagarbha prathama-garbha m. first pregnancy, first litter GṛS. VS. Mahīdh.
prathamagarbha prathama-garbha m. (-garbhā) f. pregnant for the first time ŚBr.
prathamagrantha prathama-grantha m. N. of a poem by Jagaj-jīvana-dāsa.
prathamacittotpādika prathama-cittotpādika mfn. one who first thinks (of doing anything) Kāraṇḍ.
prathamacchad prathama-cchad mfn. typical, figurative RV. (accord. to Sāy. = prathamam ācchādayitṛ, covering first).
prathamaja prathama-ja mfn. firstborn, a firstling
prathamaja prathama-ja. ; original, primary RV. &c. &c.
prathamaja prathama-ja. ; (-ja), being the issue of the first (i.e. first-mentioned) marriage Yājñ.
prathamajā prathama-jā mfn. firstborn, a firstling
     mfn. original, primary RV. &c. &c.
prathamajā prathama-jā mfn. (-ja), being the issue of the first (i.e. first-mentioned) marriage Yājñ.
prathamajāta prathama-jāta mfn. firstborn AitBr. Gobh.
prathamataram prathama-taram ind. first of all DivyĀv.
prathamatas prathama-tas ind. first, at first, firstly Lāṭy. Mn. MBh. &c.; forthwith, immediately Hariv.; before, in preference to (with gen.) Caurap.; (ifc.) before, sooner than ŚārṅgP.
prathamatrisauparṇa prathama-trisauparṇa m. N. of Vishinu MBh.
prathamadarśana prathama-darśana n. first sight
prathamadarśana prathama-darśana n. (e) ind. at first sight MW.
prathamadarśanadina prathama-darśana-dina n. the first day of seeing any one (gen.) Hit.
prathamadivasa prathama-divasa m. a first day, principal day MW.
prathamadugdha prathama-dugdha mfn. just milked ŚBr.
prathamadhāra prathama-dhāra m. a first drop Kauś.
prathamanirdiṣṭa prathama-nirdiṣṭa mfn. first mentioned, first named
prathamanirdiṣṭatā prathama-nirdiṣṭa-tā f. Hcat.
prathamaparāpātin prathama-parāpātin mfn. flying off first ĀpŚr.
prathamaparigṛhīta prathama-parigṛhīta mfn. formerly married Śak.
prathamapuruṣa prathama-puruṣa m. the first (= our 3rd) person in the verb or its terminations L. (see above )
     m. N. of an author Cat.
prathamapravada prathama-pravada mfn. uttering the first sound (as a child) Kauś.
prathamaprasūtā prathama-prasūtā f. (a cow) that has calved for the first time Hcat.
prathamapluta prathama-pluta mfn. leapt off first ĀpŚr.
prathamabhakṣa prathama-bhakṣa m. (ŚBr.),
prathamabhakṣaṇa prathama-bhakṣaṇa n. (ĀpŚr. Comm.) the first enjoyment of (gen.) ŚBr.
prathamabhāj prathama-bhāj mfn. one to whom the first share is due RV.
prathamabhāvin prathama-bhāvin mfn. becoming or being like the first RPrāt.
prathamamaṅgala prathama-maṅgala mfn. highly auspicious MW.
prathamamañjarī prathama-mañjarī f. a partic. Rāga Saṃgīt. (cf. paṭha-m-).
prathamayajña prathama-yajña m. the first sacrifice Br. ĀśvŚr.
prathamayauvana prathama-yauvana n. early youth Var.
prathamarātra prathama-rātra m. the beginning of night Br. Car.
prathamavayas prathama-vayas n. earliest age, youth Vcar.
prathamavayasin prathama-vayasin mfn. young ŚBr.
prathamavaṣaṭkāra prathama-vaṣaṭ-kāra m. making the first exclamation Vaṣaṭ over (gen.) ib.
prathamavasati prathama-vasati f. the original home Vcar.
prathamavāsya prathama-vāsya mfn. worn formerly (as a garment) AV.
prathamavittā prathama-vittā f. a first wife KātyŚr.
prathamaviraha prathama-viraha m. first separation
prathamaviraha prathama-viraha m. (e) ind. immediately after separation MW.
prathamavṛttānta prathama-vṛttānta m. former circumstances, earlier history Śak.
prathamavaiyākaraṇa prathama-vaiyākaraṇa m. a beginner in grammar Pāṇ. 6-2, 56 Sch.
     m. a distinguished or first-rate grammarian ib.
prathamaśravas prathama-śravas (-ma-śr-); superl. -śravastama mfn. having a distinguished reputation RV.
prathamaśrī prathama-śrī mfn. one who has just become rich or fortunate Mṛicch.
prathamasaṃgama prathama-saṃgama m. N. of a man Kathās.
prathamasamāvṛtta prathama-samāvṛtta mfn. just turned towards (loc.) Nir.
prathamasāhasa prathama-sāhasa m. the first or lowest degree of punishment or fine MW.
prathamasukṛta prathama-su-kṛta n. a former service or kindness ib.
prathamasoma prathama-soma m. the first oblation of Soma
prathamasomatā prathama-soma-tā f. KātyŚr. Comm.
prathamasthāna prathama-sthāna n. the first or lowest scale (in pronunciation, low but audible) KātyŚr.
prathamasvara prathama-svara m. the first sound SaṃhUp.
prathamasvara prathama-svara mfn. supplied with the first sound Lāṭy.
prathamasvara prathama-svara n. N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.
prathamāgāmin mfn. occurring first, first mentioned Nir.
prathamādeśa m. placing (a word) at the beginning of a sentence ib.
prathamābhitapta mfn. first scorched or scalded (with tears) Ragh.
prathamābhidheya n. original meaning
prathamābhidheya -tā f. Śiś.
prathamārdha m. n. the first half Śrutab.
prathamāvaratva prathamāvara-tva n. the being the first and the last Kum.
prathamāstamita prathamāstam-ita n. the having just set (said of the sun) KātyŚr. iv, 15, 12.
prathamāham ind. on the first day ŚBr.
prathamāhāra m. the first application KātyŚr.
prathametara mfn. "other than first", the second Piṅg. Sch.
prathamotpatita mfn. leapt off first MānŚr.
prathamotpanna mfn. produced first, firstborn MW.
prathamodita mfn. first uttered, uttered previously Ragh.

prathamaka mfn. first, foremost Śrutab.

pradakṣiṇa pra-dakṣiṇa mf (ā) n. moving to the right ŚāṅkhGṛ.
     mf (ā) n. standing or placed on the right (with kṛ, or pra-kṛ, "to turn towards persons or things so as to place them on one's right", "turn the right side towards" as a token of respect) Mn. MBh. &c.
     mf (ā) n. auspicious, favourable MBh. R.
     mf (ā) n. respectful, reverential MBh.
pradakṣiṇa pra-dakṣiṇa mf (ā) n. (am) ind. from left to right, so that the reverential side is turned towards a person or object AV. &c. &c. (also ibc.; cf. comp. below; with kṛ and pra-kṛ as above )
     mf (ā) n. towards the south Mn. Var. (eṇa ind. = am in both meanings BhP. Var.)
pradakṣiṇa pra-dakṣiṇa mfn. turning the right side towards, circumambulation from left to right of a person or object (gen. or comp.; with kṛ or 1. dā dat. gen. or loc.) as a kind of worship R. Kathās. Pañcat. RTL. 68, 2; 145 &c.
pradakṣiṇakriyā pra-dakṣiṇa-kriyā f. going round from left to right (as a mark of respect) Ragh.
pradakṣiṇagāmitā pra-dakṣiṇa-gāmi-tā f. the state of one who walks towards the right (one of the 80 minor marks of Buddhists) Dharmas. 84, 15.
pradakṣiṇapaṭṭikā pra-dakṣiṇa-paṭṭikā f. a yard, court-yard L.
pradakṣiṇānuloma mfn. respectful and obedient (said of a slave) MBh.
pradakṣiṇārcis mfn. shooting out flames towards the right Ragh.
pradakṣiṇāvarta mfn. turned towards the reverential MBh. R. Var.
pradakṣiṇāvarta -nābhitā f. having a navel which turns to the reverential Dharmas. 84, 40 (cf. -ṇa-gāmitā)
pradakṣiṇāvarta -śikha mfn. = -ṇarcis MBh.
pradakṣiṇāvarta mfn. -taika-romatā f. having single hairs on the body and all turning to the reverential Dharmas. 83.
pradakṣiṇāvṛtka mfn. turned towards the right, having (any one or anything) on the right Yājñ.

pradakṣiṇaya Nom. P. -yati, to go round from left to right, Śāntiś. Rājat.

pradakṣiṇit ind. from left to right, so as to turn one's right side towards any one or anything RV.

pradakṣiṇīkṛ pradakṣiṇī-kṛ P. Ā. -karoti, -kurute, to turn the right side towards (acc.), go round from left to right MBh. Kāv. &c.

pradagdha pra-dagdha &c. see pra-dah.

pradaghas pra-daghas (Ved. inf. of dagh), to cause to fall, throw down ŚBr. (w.r. -daghos).

pradaṇḍavat pra-daṇḍa-vat mfn. inflicting severe punishment Parāś.

pradatta pra-datta &c. see pra- 1. dā.

pradam pra-dam Caus. -damayate, to subdue, conquer Bhaṭṭ.
pradānta pra-dānta m. pl. N. of a school L.
pradām pra-dām m. (nom. dān) Pāṇ. 8-2, 64 Sch.

pradara pra-dara see pra-dṛṛ.

pradarpa pra-darpa m. ( dṛp) pride, arrogance MW.
pradṛpita pra-dṛpita see a-pradṛpita.
pradṛpta pra-dṛpta mfn. proud, haughty, conceited MW.
pradṛpti pra-dṛpti (pra-) f. haughtiness, arrogance, madness RV.

pradarvidā pra-darvidā (?) Kāś. on Pāṇ. 6-3, 63 (cf. pra-pharvidā).

pradarśa pra-darśa &c. see pra-dṛś.

pradala pra-dala m. an arrow (= pra-dara) L.

pradava pra-dava -vya &c. see pra- 2. du.

pradas pra-das P. -dasyati, to dry up, become dry Kāṭh.

pradah pra-dah P. -dahati (ep. also Ā. -te), to burn, consume, destroy AV. &c. &c.: Pass. -dahyate (ep. also -ti), to take fire, be burnt, burn MBh. Kāv. &c.: Caus. -dāhayati, to cause to be burnt Vcar.
pradagdha pra-dagdha (pra-) mfn. burnt, destroyed ŚBr. R. Var.; -dhāhuti (pra-) mfn. one who has burnt the sacrificial oblation ŚBr.
pradagdhavya pra-dagdhavya mfn. to be burnt MBh.
pradāha pra-dāha m. burning, heating, consuming by fire Br. Gaut.
     m. destruction, annihilation Śaṃk.

pradā pra-dā P. -dadāti, rarely Ā. -datte, (Ved. inf. pra-dātos TS.; irreg. Pot. P. -dadet Hcat.), to give away, give, offer, present, grant, bestow RV. &c. &c. (with or scil. bhāryām, to give in marriage; with prativacas, to grant an answer; with pravṛttim, to information about an event; with yuddham, to grant battle; with dvaṃdva-yuddham, to engage in single combat; with vidyām, to communicate or impart knowledge; with hutāśanam, to set fire to); to give up, abolish TS.; to sell (with instr. of price) Pañcat.; to restore (anything lost &c.) Mn.; to pay, discharge (a debt) Yājñ.; to put or place in (loc.) ib. MBh.: Pass. -dīyate, to be given away, be given Mn. MBh. &c.: Caus. -dāpayati, to cause to give TS. &c. &c.; to compel to give back or to repay Yājñ. Kull.; to cause to put in or to MBh. Bhpr.; to put or place in (loc.) Car.; (with vastim), to apply a clyster ib.: Desid. -ditsate, to wish to give in marriage Daś.

pratta pra-tta mfn. (for pra-datta) given away (also in marriage), offered, presented, granted, bestowed TS. &c.&c.
prattavat pra-tta-vat mfn. one who has given or presented W.
pratti pra-tti f. giving away, giving, gift TS. AitBr.

prada pra-da mf (ā) n. giving, yielding, offering, granting, bestowing, causing, effecting, uttering, speaking (cf. anna-, jaya-, bahu-, sukha-, -śāpa &c.)
prada pra-da mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a gift L.
pradatta pra-datta mfn. = pratta R. Kathās. Pañcat. (-nayanotsava mfn. affording a feast to the eyes i.e. beautiful to behold Kathās.)
pradatta pra-datta m. N. of a Gandharva R.
pradadi pra-dadi see a-pradadi.

pradātavya pra-dātavya mfn. to be given (also in marriage) or offered or presented or restored or imparted &c. (teṣāṃ saṃskṛtam pradātavyam, to these Saṃskṛit is to be imparted i.e. these are to be taught Saṃskṛit Sāh.) Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. to be placed or put into Var.
pradātṛ pra-dātṛ m. a giver, bestower (mostly in comp. with the object, rarely with the receiver) AV. &c. &c.
     m. an offerer, presenter (viṣa-, of poison) Car.
     m. one who gives a daughter in marriage Mn. MBh.
     m. an imparter (of knowledge) Pañcat.
     m. a granter (of a wish) BrahmaP. (f. trī)
     m. N. of Indra TS. ŚBr.
     m. of one of the Viśve Devāḥ MBh.
pradātrikā pra-dātrikā f. a female giver MaitrS.

pradāna pra-dāna n. (for 2. see below) giving, bestowal, presentation (esp. of an offering in the fire; also N. of the sacred text recited on this occasion) TS. &c. &c.
     n. a gift, donation Mn. MBh. &c.
     n. giving away in marriage Mn. Yājñ. &c.
     n. applying (of a clyster) Suśr.
     n. turning (the eyes) Kum.
     n. making (an attack) Pañcat.
     n. uttering (a curse) VP.
     n. granting (a boon) MBh.
     n. teaching, imparting, announcing, declaring Mn. R. Kathās.
pradānakṛpaṇa pra-dāna-kṛpaṇa mfn. mean or niggardly in making presents MBh.
pradānapūrvam pra-dāna-pūrvam ind. with a present Kathās.
pradānaruci pra-dāna-ruci m. "delighting in giving", N. of a man Buddh.
pradānavat pra-dāna-vat mfn. giving, liberal MBh.
pradānaśūra pra-dāna-śūra m. "a hero in giving", an excessively liberal man Lalit.
     n. N. of a Bodhi-sattva SaddhP.
pradānaka pra-dānaka n. an offering, donation Cat.
pradānika pra-dānika see go-pr-, jala-pr- and dattāpradānika.
pradāpayitṛ pra-dāpayitṛ m. a giver TS.
pradāpya pra-dāpya mfn. to be caused to give or compelled to pay Yājñ.
pradāya pra-dāya n. a present MBh.
pradāyaka pra-dāyaka mfn. giving, granting, presenting, bestowing (gen. or comp.) MBh. R. &c.
pradāyakatva pra-dāyaka-tva n. Kull.
pradāyin pra-dāyin mfn. id. Mn. MBh. &c.
pradāyin pra-dāyin mfn. -yi-tva n. Kum.
pradi pra-di m. a gift, present Pāṇ. 3-3, 92 Sch.
praditsā pra-ditsā f. (fr. Desid.) desire to give Jātakam.
praditsu pra-ditsu mfn. (fr. Desid.) wishing to give (with acc.) MBh.

pradeya pra-deya mf (ā) n. to be given or presented or granted or offered or communicated or imparted or taught (with dat., sometimes in comp. with the recipient) Mn. MBh. &c.
     mf (ā) n. to be instructed or initiated in (loc.) MBh.
pradeya pra-deya mf (ā) n. (ā) f. to be given in marriage, marriageable MBh. R. Kathās.
pradeya pra-deya m. a present, gift MBh. R.

pradāna pra-dāna n. ( do) a goad L. (for 1. see under pra- 1. dā).

pradānta pra-dānta see pra-dam.

pradāsa pra-dāsa m. (?) DivyĀv.

pradigdha pra-digdha see pra- dih.

pradiv pra-div f. (fr. 3. div, "eaven"; nom. -dyaus) the third or highest heaven (in which the Pitṛis are said to dwell) AV.
     f. the fifth of seven heavens ŚāṅkhBr.; mfn. (fr. 3. div, "day" [cf. Lat. 'diu']) existing from olden times, ancient RV.
pradiv pra-div f. (-divas) ind. from of old, long since, always, ever (anuprad-, as of old, as formerly) ib. AV.
pradiv pra-div f. (-divi) ind. at all times, always, ever RV.

pradiś pra-diś P. Ā. -diśati, -te, to point out, show, indicate, declare, appoint, fix, ordain RV. &c. &c.; to direct, bid, urge R.; to assign, apportion, grant Mn. MBh. (-diśyati, i, 6472) Kāv. &c.: Caus. -deśayati, to urge on, incite MBh. R.: Intens. (pr. p. -dediśat), to animate RV.

pradiś pra-diś f. pointing to or out, indication, direction, order, command, dominion RV. AV. VS.
     f. a direction, quarter, region of the sky ib. MBh. Hariv. (acc. pl. "in all directions, everywhere" MBh.; with pitryā, "the region of the Pitṛis" i.e. the south AV.)
     f. an intermediate point or half-quarter (as northeast) AV. &c. &c.
pradiṣṭa pra-diṣṭa (pra-) mfn. pointed out, indicated, fixed, ordained RV. &c. &c.

[Page 680,1]
pradeśa pra-deśa m. (ifc. f. ā) pointing out, showing, indication, direction, decision, determination Nir. ŚrS.
     m. appeal to a precedent Suśr.
     m. an example (in grammar, law &c.) RPrāt. MBh. Yājñ. Sch.
     m. a spot, region, place, country, district (often in comp. with a part of the body e.g. kaṇṭha-, hṛdaya-) MBh. Kāv. &c. (n. Pañcad.)
     m. a short while (see comp. below)
     m. a wall L.
     m. a short span (measured from the tip of the thumb to that of the forefinger) L.
pradeśa pra-deśa m. (with Jainas) one of the obstacles to liberation Sarvad. ("atomic individuality" W.)
pradeśakārin pra-deśa-kārin m. N. of a kind of ascetic L.
pradeśabhāj pra-deśa-bhāj mfn. of short duration Daśar.
pradeśavat pra-deśa-vat mfn. possessing or occupying a place Brahmas. Sch.
pradeśavartin pra-deśa-vartin mfn. = -bhāj (-ti-tvā f.) Hcar.
pradeśaśāstra pra-deśa-śāstra n. a book containing examples MBh.
pradeśastha pra-deśa-stha mfn. = -bhāj Sāh.
     m. being or situated in a district MW.
pradeśana pra-deśana n. a gift, present, offering L.
pradeśanī pra-deśanī f. = -śinī L.
pradeśita pra-deśita mfn. urged, directed MBh.
pradeśinī pra-deśinī f. the forefinger (or the corresponding toe) ŚrS. MBh. &c.
pradeṣṭṛ pra-deṣṭṛ m. one who pronounces judgement, chief justice Pañcat.

pradih pra-dih P. -degdhi, to smear over, besmear, anoint Suśr.
pradigdha pra-digdha mfn. smeared over, anointed, stained or covered with (instr. or comp.) ib. MBh. R. &c.
pradigdha pra-digdha n. (scil. māṃsa) a kind of dish prepared with meat L.
pradigdha pra-digdha m. a kind of sauce or gravy W.
pradeha pra-deha m. a plaster, a thick or viscid ointment, poultice Suśr.
     m. applying a plaster, unction ib.
     m. solid food (perhaps inspissated juice &c.) ib.
pradehana pra-dehana n. smearing, anointing Kauś.

pradī pra-dī (only pr. Subj. -dīdayat and pf. -dīdiyuḥ), to shine forth RV.

pradīp pra-dīp Ā. -dīpyate, to flame forth, blaze, burst into flames ŚBr. MBh. Var.: Caus. -dīpayati, to set on fire, light, kindle, inflame KātyŚr. MBh. &c.
pradīpa pra-dīpa m. a light, lamp, lantern MBh. Kāv. &c. (often ifc. "the light i.e. the glory or ornament of" e.g. kula-pr- q.v.; also in titles of explanatory wks. = elucidation, explanation, e.g. mahābhāṣya-pr-)
     m. N. of wk.
pradīpamañjarī pra-dīpa-mañjarī f. N. of Comm. on the Amara-kośa
pradīpaśaraṇadhvaja pra-dīpa-śaraṇa-dhvaja m. N. of a Mahoraga-rāja L.
pradīpasāha pra-dīpa-sāha m. N. of a prince Cat. (sāha = [characters] )
pradīpasiṃha pra-dīpa-siṃha m. N. of an author Cat.
pradīpaka pra-dīpaka m. (ikā) f. and n. a small lamp, a lamp MBh.
pradīpaka pra-dīpaka m. (ifc.) explanation, commentary Cat.
pradīpana pra-dīpana mfn. inflaming, exciting Suśr.
pradīpana pra-dīpana m. a sort of poison L.
pradīpana pra-dīpana n. the act of kindling or inflaming R.
pradīpāya pra-dīpāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to act as a lamp Mṛicch.
pradīpīya pra-dīpīya mfn. g. apūpādi.
pradīpya pra-dīpya mfn. g. apūpādi.
pradīpta pra-dīpta mfn. kindled, inflamed, burning, shining ŚBr. &c. &c.
     mfn. excited, stimulated MBh. Kāv. &c.
pradīpta pra-dīpta mfn. (in augury) clear, shrill (opp. to pūrṇa) VarBṛS.
pradīptabhās pra-dīpta-bhās mfn. shining bright, Ṛit.
pradīptaśiras pra-dīpta-śiras mfn. one whose head is hot or burning Vedāntas.
pradīpta pra-dīpta mfn. -tākṣa m. "having lustrous eyes", N. of a Yaksha Kathās.
pradīpti pra-dīpti f. light, lustre, brilliancy L.
pradīptimat pra-dīpti-mat mfn. bright, radiant, luminous MBh.

pradīrgha pra-dīrgha mfn. exceedingly long Var. Suśr.

pradu pra-du Ā. -dūyate, to be consumed by fire ChUp.; P. -dunoti, to distress, pain, press hard Suśr. Bhaṭṭ.
pradava pra-dava mfn. burning, inflaming Pāṇ. 3-1, 142 Kāś.
pradavya pra-davya m. (with agni) a forest fire ŚBr.
pradāva pra-dāva m. id. MaitrS.
pradāvya pra-dāvya m. (with agni) id. TS. ŚāṅkhBr. ŚrS.

pradugdha pra-dugdha see a- and savya-pradugdha.

praduṣ pra-duṣ P. -duṣyati, to become worse, deteriorate Suśr.; to be defiled or polluted, fall (morally) Mn. Yājñ.; to commit an offence against (acc.) MBh.; to become faithless, fall off ib.: Caus. -dūṣayati, to spoil, deprave, corrupt, pollute, defile MBh. Kāv. &c.; to abuse, blame, censure R.; (with cittam) to be angry DivyĀv.
praduṣṭa pra-duṣṭa mfn. corrupt, wicked, bad, sinful MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. wanton, licentious (woman), Ṛit.
pradūṣaka pra-dūṣaka mfn. polluting, defiling MBh.
pradūṣaṇa pra-dūṣaṇa mfn. corrupting, defiling, impairing MBh. Suśr.
pradūṣita pra-dūṣita mfn. corrupted, spoilt, made worse MBh. R. Var. Suśr. 1.
pradoṣa pra-doṣa mfn. (for 2. see col.2) corrupt, bad, wicked Śiś.
pradoṣa pra-doṣa m. defect, fault, disordered condition (of the body or of a country), mutiny, rebellion Pañcat.
pradoṣa pra-doṣa m. -nirṇaya m. -śānti f. -ṣodyāpana n. N. of wks.

praduh pra-duh mfn. (nom. -dhuk) milking Pāṇ. 3-2, 61 Sch.
pradoha pra-doha see su-pradoha.
pradohana pra-dohana m. N. of a man (see prādohani).

pradṛś pra-dṛś Pass. -dṛśyate (cf. prapaś), to become visible, be seen, appear RV. &c. &c.: Caus. -darśayati, to make visible, show, indicate, explain, teach, describe Mn. MBh. &c.: Desid. -didṛkṣate, to wish to see Bhaṭṭ.

pradarśa pra-darśa m. look, appearance (see su-prad-)
     m. direction, injunction Suśr.
pradarśaka pra-darśaka mfn. showing, indicating RPrāt.
     mfn. proclaiming, foretelling MārkP.
     mfn. teaching, expounding Cat.
pradarśaka pra-darśaka m. a teacher MBh.
pradarśaka pra-darśaka n. (?) a doctrine, principle Kap. Sch. (v.l. pra-ghaṭṭaka).
pradarśana pra-darśana n. look, appearance (often ifc., with f. ā) MBh. R.
     n. pointing out, showing, propounding, teaching, explaining, Rprāt. MBh. Śaṃk.
     n. an example Yājñ.
     n. prophesying W.
pradarśanā pra-darśanā f. indication Kāvyād. Sch.
pradarśana pra-darśana m. pl. N. of a class of deities under Manu Auttami VP.
pradarśita pra-darśita mfn. shown, pointed out, indicated
     mfn. taught, mentioned, specified Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. prophesied W.
pradarśin pra-darśin mfn. (ifc.) seeing, viewing MBh. Suśr.
     mfn. pointing out, showing, indicating MBh. Hariv. Kathās.

pradṛṛ pra-dṛṛ (of P. only Ved. Impv. -darṣi), to break or tear to pieces RV. vi, 26, 5: Pass. -dīryate, to cleave asunder, split open (intr.) AitBr. KātyŚr.; to be dispersed or scattered (as an army) MBh.: Caus. -dārayati, to split, cleave, tear asunder ib.
pradara pra-dara m. dispersion, rout (of an army) MBh.
     m. a crevice, cleft (in the earth) VS. Br. &c.
     m. menorrhagia (a disease of women) Car.
     m. a kind of arrow MBh.
     m. rending, tearing W.
pradara pra-dara pl. N. of a people MBh.

pradeśa pra-deśa &c. see pra-diś.

pradoṣa pra-doṣa m. (for 1. see under pra-duṣ) the first part of the night, evening (also personified as a son of Doṣā and associated with Niśitha and Vyuṣṭa) MBh. Kāv. Pur. &c.
pradoṣam pra-doṣam ind. in the evening, in the dark RV. GṛŚrS.
pradoṣakāla pra-doṣa-kāla m. evening tide Hit.
pradoṣatimira pra-doṣa-timira n. evening darkness, the dusk of early night Mṛicch.
pradoṣapūjāvidhi pra-doṣa-pūjāvidhi m.
pradoṣamahiman pra-doṣa-mahiman m.
pradoṣamāhātmya pra-doṣa-māhātmya n. N. of wks.
pradoṣaramaṇīya pra-doṣa-ramaṇīya mfn. pleasant or delightful in the evening MW.
pradoṣavelā pra-doṣa-velā f. = -kāla A.
pradoṣaśivapūjā pra-doṣa-śivapūjā f. N. of wk.
pradoṣasamaya pra-doṣa-samaya m. = -kāla A.
pradoṣastotra pra-doṣa-stotra n. N. of ch. of SkandaP.
pradoṣāgama m. the coming on of evening, nightfall Amar.
pradoṣānila m. the evening wind Mṛicch.

pradoṣaka m. evening Mṛicch. v, 35 (v.l.)
     m. born in the evening (?) Pāṇ. 4-3, 28.

pradyu pra-dyu n. merit (of good works) leading to heaven or securing heaven L.

pradyut pra-dyut Ā. -dyotate, to begin to shine ŚBr.: Caus. -dyotayati, to irradiate, illumine Prab. BhP.
pradyutita pra-dyutita mfn. beginning to shine, illuminated Pāṇ. 1-2, 21 Sch.

pradyota pra-dyota m. radiance, light ŚBr.
     m. a ray of light L.
     m. N. of a Yaksha MBh.
     m. of a king of Magadha and founder of a dynasty VP. Kathās.
     m. of a king of Ujjayinī and other princes Lalit.
     m. Priyad. BhP.
pradyotana pra-dyotana m. the sun L.
     m. N. of a prince of Ujjayinī Lalit.
pradyotana pra-dyotana m. (with bhaṭṭācārya) N. of an author, Cat
pradyotana pra-dyotana m. (pl.) of a dynasty BhP.
pradyotana pra-dyotana n. blazing, shining, light L.
pradyotita pra-dyotita mfn. = -dyutita Pāṇ. 1-2, 21 Sch.
pradyotin pra-dyotin mfn. (ifc.) illustrating, explaining Cat.

pradyumna pra-dyumna m. "the pre-eminently mighty one", N. of the god of love (re-born as a son of Kṛiṣṇa and Rukmiṇī, or as a son of Saṃkarṣaṇa and then identified with Sanat-kumāra) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. the pleasant (= kāma) Subh.
     m. the intellect (= manas) Śaṃk.
     m. N. of a son of Manu and Naḍvalā BhP.
     m. of a king Kathās.
     m. of sev. authors and teachers Cat.
     m. of a mountain Rājat.
     m. of a river ib.
pradyumnapura pra-dyumna-pura n. "Pradyumna's city", N. of a town on the Candra-bhāgā or Chenab Kathārṇ.
pradyumnarahasya pra-dyumna-rahasya n. "Pradyumna's secret" N. of wk.
pradyumnavijaya pra-dyumna-vijaya m. "Pradyumna's victory" N. of a drama.
pradyumnaśikhara pra-dyumna-śikhara n. "Pradyumna's peak", N. of a mountain Kathās.
pradyumnaśikharapīṭhāṣṭaka pra-dyumna-śikhara-pīṭhāṣṭaka n. N. of wk.
pradyumnāgamana n. Pradyumna's arrival
pradyumnāgamana n. -manīya mfn. treating of it Pāṇ. 4-3, 88 Sch.
pradyumnācārya m. former N. of Veda-nidhi-tīrtha (died in 1576) Cat.
pradyumnānanda m. "Pradyumna's joy", N. of a Bhāṇa (also -dīya n.)
pradyumnābhyudaya m. "Pradyumna's rise", N. of a Nāṭaka.
pradyumnāstra n. Pradyumna's weapon Kathās.
pradyumnottaracarita n. "Pradyumna's further deeds", N. of a poem.
pradyumnopākhyāna n. "the story of Pradyumna", N. of a tale.

pradyumnaka m. N. of the god of love BhP.

pradrāṇaka pra-drāṇaka mfn. (2. drā) sorely distressed, very needy or poor, ChUP.

pradru pra-dru P. -dravati (ep. also Ā. -te), to run forwards, run away, flee RV. &c. &c.; to hasten towards, rush upon or against (acc.) MBh. R.; to escape safely to (acc.) MBh. (v.l. prād-): Caus. -drāvayati, to cause to run away, put to flight MBh.
pradrava pra-drava mfn. fluid, liquid Suśr.
pradrāva pra-drāva m. running away, flight Bhaṭṭ. (Pāṇ. 3-3, 27)
     m. going quick or well W.
pradrāvin pra-drāvin mfn. fleeing, runaway, fugitive Kauś. (Pāṇ. 3-2, 145).

pradruta pra-druta mfn. run away, fled, departed TBr. MBh.

pradruh pra-druh mfn. (nom. -dhruk) one who hurts or injures Pāṇ. 3-2, 61 Sch.

pradrek pra-drek Ā. -drekate, to begin to neigh or roar or bellow &c. Bhaṭṭ.

pradvār pra-dvār f. a place before a door or gate MBh. (v.l. a-dvār).
pradvāra pra-dvāra n. id. R. Kathās.

pradviṣ pra-dviṣ P. Ā. -dveṣṭi, -dviṣṭe, to feel dislike or repugnance for, hate, show one's hatred against (acc.) MBh. R.

pradviṣ pra-dviṣ mfn. (nom. ṭ) disliking, hating Pāṇ. 3-2, 61 Sch.
pradveṣa pra-dveṣa m. dislike, repugnance, aversion, hatred, hostility to (loc. gen. or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
pradveṣī pra-dveṣī f. N. of the wife of Dīrghatamas MBh.
pradveṣaṇa pra-dveṣaṇa n. hatred, dislike of (comp.) MBh.
pradveṣṭṛ pra-dveṣṭṛ mfn. one who dislikes or hates
     mfn. a disliker, hater W.

pradhana pra-dhana n. (cf. dhana) spoil taken in battle, a prize gained by a victor, the battle or contest itself RV. &c. &c.
     n. the best of one's goods, valuables Nār.
     n. tearing, bursting &c. (= dāraṇa) L.
pradhana pra-dhana m. N. of a man
pradhana pra-dhana m. pl. his descendants BrahmaP.
pradhanāghātaka mfn. bringing about a contest Hcar.
pradhanāṅgaṇa n. a battle-field Vcar.
pradhanottama n. "best of battles", a great battle or contest MW.

pradhanya mf (ā) n. forming the spoil or booty (as cattle) RV.

pradhamana pra-dhamana see pra-dhmā.

pradharṣa pra-dharṣa &c. see pra-dhṛṣ.

pradhā pra-dhā Ā. -dhatte, to place or set before, offer RV.; to send out (spies) ib. vii, 61, 3; to give up, deliver TS. Kāṭh.; to devote one's self to (acc.) Lalit.

pradha pra-dha m. Pāṇ. 3-1, 139 Sch.
pradhā pra-dhā f. ib. vi, 4, 64 Sch.
     m. N. of a daughter of Daksha MBh. MārkP. (prob. w.r. for prādhā).

pradhāna n. a chief thing or person, the most important or essential part of anything KātyŚr. Mn. MBh. &c.
pradhāna n. (ibc.) the principal or first, chief, head of
pradhāna n. ([often also ifc. (f. ā) e.g. indra-pradhāna, (a hymn) having Indra as the chief object or person addressed Nir.; prayoga-p-, (the art of dancing) having practice as its essential part, chiefly practical Mālav.])
     n. "the Originator", primary germ, original source of the visible or material universe (in Sāṃkhya = prakṛti q.v.) IW. 53, 1 &c.
     n. primary or unevolved matter or nature Sarvad.
     n. supreme or universal soul L.
     n. intellect, understanding L.
     n. the first companion or attendant of a king, a courtier, a noble (also m.) L.
     n. an elephant-driver (also m.) L.
pradhāna n. (in gram.) the principal member of a compound (opp. to upasarjana q.v.)
pradhāna mf (ā) n. chief, main, principal, most important
pradhāna mf (ā) n. pre-eminent in (instr.)
pradhāna mf (ā) n. better than or superior to (abl.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
pradhāna m. N. of an ancient king MBh.
pradhānā f. N. of a Śakti, Tantr. (cf. IW. 522).
pradhānakarman pradhāna-karman n. chief or principal action
pradhānakarman pradhāna-karman. ; principal mode of treatment (in med.), Suśr Madhus.
pradhānakārya pradhāna-kārya n. chief or principal action
     n. principal mode of treatment (in med.), Suśr Madhus.
pradhānakāraṇavāda pradhāna-kāraṇa-vāda m. the doctrine that Pradhāna is the original cause (according to the Sāṃkhya) Bādar. Sch.
pradhānatama pradhāna-tama mfn. most excellent or distinguished, most important, chiefest MBh. Suśr.
pradhānatara pradhāna-tara mfn. more excellent, better MārkP.
pradhānatas pradhāna-tas ind. according to eminence or superiority Mn. MBh. Hariv.
pradhānatā pradhāna-tā f. pre-eminence, excellence, superiority, prevalence R. Hariv. Hit. Vedāntas.
     f. the being Pradhāna q.v.
pradhānatā pradhāna-tā f. (in MBh. iii, 173 = jagat-kāraṇatā; cf. śarīra-p-).
pradhānatva pradhāna-tva n. pre-eminence, superiority, excellence ĀśvŚr. MBh.
pradhānatva pradhāna-tva n. (in Sāṃkhya) the being Pradhāna Sāṃkhyak. Sch.
pradhānadhātu pradhāna-dhātu m. "chief element of the body", semen virile L.
pradhānapuruṣa pradhāna-puruṣa m. a chief person, most distinguished personage, an authority Mn. Mālav.
     m. "the supreme soul", N. of Śiva MBh.
pradhānapuruṣa pradhāna-puruṣa m. -ṣātīta m. transcending Pradhāna and Purusha (matter and spirit)
     m. N. of Śiva MW.
pradhānabhāj pradhāna-bhāj mfn. "receiving the chief share", most excellent or distinguished MBh.
pradhānabhūta pradhāna-bhūta mfn. one who is the chief person Kāś. on Pāṇ. 1-4, 54.
pradhānamantrin pradhāna-mantrin m. a prime minister R. Hit. Vet.
pradhānamitra pradhāna-mitra n. a chief friend R.
pradhānavādin pradhāna-vādin m. one who asserts the Sāṃkhya doctrine (of Pradhāna), Badar. Sch.
pradhānavāsas pradhāna-vāsas n. the best clothes, full-dress Mṛicch.
pradhānavṛṣṭi pradhāna-vṛṣṭi f. copious rain, heaviest rain Var.
pradhānaśiṣṭa pradhāna-śiṣṭa mfn. taught or laid down as of primary importance MW. (cf. anvācaya-ś-).
pradhānasabhika pradhāna-sabhika m. the chief of a gambling-house Mṛicch.
pradhānasevā pradhāna-sevā f. chief or principal service Pañcat.
pradhānāṅga n. a chief member, the chief member of the body
     n. most eminent person in a state
     n. principal branch of a science &c. W.
pradhānātman m. supreme or universal soul, N. of Viṣṇu VP.
pradhānātman m. (identified with the original cause of the universe or Viśva-bhāvana W.)
pradhānādhyakṣa m. a chief superintendent
pradhānādhyakṣa -tā f. the office of chief superintendent Kathās.
pradhānāmātya m. a prime minister W.
pradhānottama mfn. best of the eminent, illustrious
     mfn. warlike, brave W.

pradhānaka n. (in Sāṃkhya) the original germ out of which the material universe is evolved (= pradhāna, a-vyakta, q.v.) Tattvas.

pradhānya w.r. for prādh- q.v. MBh.

pradhi pra-dhi m. the felly of a wheel (also pl.) RV. &c. &c.
     m. orb, disc (of the moon) RV. x, 138, 6
     m. a segment Śulbas.
pradhimaṇḍala pra-dhi-maṇḍala n. the circumference of (the felly of) a wheel MW.
pradhi pra-dhi m. -dhy-anīka n. the centre of a segment Śulbas.
     m. a well L.

pradhā pra-dhā see pra-dhe, col.2

pradhāv pra-dhāv P. Ā. -dhāvati, -te, to run forwards, run forth, run away, set out, start RV. ŚāṅkhŚr. MBh. &c.; to rush upon Kathās.; to run or go to (acc.) Mn. MBh. &c.; to pervade, permeate Suśr.; to become diffused, spread MBh.: Caus. P. -dhāvayati, to put to flight Kathās.; to drive away. run Br. 1.
pradhāvana pra-dhāvana m. a runner L.
pradhāvita pra-dhāvita mfn. run away, set out, started MBh. R. Pañcat. &c.

pradhāv pra-dhāv P. Ā. -dhāvati, -te, to wash or rub off ŚBr.: Caus. P. Ā. -dhāvayati, -te, to wash or cause to wash off MBh. 2.
pradhāvana pra-dhāvana m. air, wind L. (regarded as a "purifier" cf. pavana; or perhaps fr. 1. dhāv, regarded as a "runner")
pradhāvana pra-dhāvana n. rubbing or washing off Suśr. Gaut.

pradhi pra-dhi see above.

pradhī pra-dhī (or -dīdhī, only p. pr. -dīdhyat and -dīdhyāna), to long for, strive after RV. i, 113, 10; to look out, be on the watch AV. x, 4, 11.

pradhī pra-dhī f. great intelligence Vop.
pradhī pra-dhī mfn. of superior intelligence, pre-eminently intelligent ib.

pradhura pra-dhura n. the tip of a pole ĀpŚr.

pradhū pra-dhū P. Ā. -dhūnoti, -nute, to move forward PañcavBr.; to blow away ChUp. MBh.: to blow or shake out (the beard after drinking) RV.: Intens. -dodhuvat, -dūdhot, to blow (the beard, acc.); to blow into (loc.) RV.

pradhūpita pra-dhūpita mfn. fumigated, perfumed MBh.
     mfn. heated, burnt
     mfn. lighted, inflamed
     mfn. afflicted
     mfn. excited W.
pradhūpitā pra-dhūpitā f. (with or scil. diś) the quarter to which the sun is proceeding L.
     mfn. a woman in trouble or affliction ib.

pradhūmita pra-dhūmita mfn. smothered with smoke, giving out smoke, smouldering Ragh.

pradhṛ pra-dhṛ (only pf. Ā. -dadhre, with manas), to set the mind upon anything (dat.), resolve, determine MBh.: Caus. P. -dhārayati, to chastise, inflict a punishment on any one (loc.; cf. daṇḍaṃ-dhṛ) MBh.; to keep in remembrance ib.; to reflect, consider ib. Pat.; (pradhārayantu w.r. for pra dhārā yantu ĀśvGṛ. iii, 12, 14).
pradhāraṇa pra-dhāraṇa mfn. keeping, preserving, protecting (see pāda-pr-)
pradhāraṇā pra-dhāraṇā f. constantly fixing one's mind on a certain object MBh.

pradhṛṣ pra-dhṛṣ P. -dharṣati, -dhṛṣṇoti, to be bold against, assail with courage or daring, lay hands on, hurt, injure, harass, overpower, overcome R.: Caus. P. -dharṣayati id. ib. KauṣĀr. MBh. &c.; to violate (a woman) MBh.; to destroy, devastate R.
pradharṣa pra-dharṣa m. attacking, assaulting, assailing (see duṣ-p-).
pradharṣaka pra-dharṣaka mfn. (ifc.), molesting, hurting, violating (the wife of another) MBh. R. Hariv.
pradharṣaṇa pra-dharṣaṇa mfn. (ifc.) attacking, molesting, harassing MBh.
pradharṣaṇa pra-dharṣaṇa n. or (ā) f. attacking, assailing, an attack, assault, ill-treatment, molestation (keśa-p-, dragging by the hair) MBh. R.
pradharṣaṇīya pra-dharṣaṇīya mfn. to be assailed, assailable, open to attack, exposed to injury or ill-treatment MBh.
pradharṣita pra-dharṣita mfn. (fr. Caus.) attacked, hurt, injured MBh. R. BhP.
     mfn. haughty, arrogant W.
pradharṣitavat pra-dharṣita-vat mfn. arrogant, proud W.
pradharṣin pra-dharṣin mfn. = -dharṣaṇa mfn. Dharmaśarm.
pradhṛṣṭa pra-dhṛṣṭa mfn. treated with contumely W.
     mfn. proud, arrogant ib.
pradhṛṣṭi pra-dhṛṣṭi f. overpowering, subjugation ŚāṅkhŚr.
pradhṛṣya pra-dhṛṣya mfn. to be hurt or injured, violable (see a-p-, duṣ-p-, su-p-).

pradhe pra-dhe Caus. -dhāpayati, to cause to suck MānGṛ.

pradhmā pra-dhmā (or dham) P. (Ā. Pot. -dhmāyīta ChUp.) -dhamati, to blow before or in front, blow away AV.; to scare Car.; to destroy MBh.; to blow into (esp. into a conch shell acc.) ib. Suśr. Hariv. &c.; (Ā.) to cry out ChUp. vi, 14, 1 Śaṃk.; (others, "to be tossed about", "wander about"): Caus. P. Ā. -dhmāpayati, -te, to blow into, blow (a conch shell) MBh. R. Hariv.
pradhamana pra-dhamana n. blowing into (the nose, as powder)
     n. a sternutatory Suśr.
pradhmā pra-dhmā mfn. blowing violently MW.
pradhmāpana pra-dhmāpana n. (fr. Caus.) a remedy for difficult respiration (in med.) Suśr.
pradhmāpita pra-dhmāpita mfn. blown into, blown (as a conch shell) MBh.

pradhyai pra-dhyai P. Ā. -dhyāyati, -te, to meditate upon, think of (acc. with or without prati) Gobh. MBh. Hariv.; to reflect, consider MBh. R. Kir.; to excogitate, devise, hit upon MBh.
pradhyāna pra-dhyāna n. meditating upon, reflection, thinking, deep thought, subtle speculation MBh. R. Suśr. Car.

pradhraj pra-dhraj P. -dhrajati, to run forward RV. i, 166, 4.

pradhvaṃs pra-dhvaṃs Ā. -dhvaṃsate, to flow off (as water) ĀśvGṛ.; to fall to pieces, perish ChUp.: Caus. -dhvaṃsayati, to scatter, sprinkle ŚBr.; to cause to fall, destroy, cause to perish MBh. Śiś.
pradhvaṃsa pra-dhvaṃsa m. utter destruction, annihilation, perishing, disappearance Var. Bhartṛ.
pradhvaṃsa pra-dhvaṃsa m. = -dhvaṃsābhāva (below) Sarvad.
pradhvaṃsatva pra-dhvaṃsa-tva n. state of destruction, desolation, ruin KapS. Sch.
pradhvaṃsa pra-dhvaṃsa m. -dhvaṃsābhāva m. non-existence in consequence of annihilation, ceasing to exist Tarkas. Sarvad. &c.
pradhvaṃsana pra-dhvaṃsana mfn. destroying, annihilating MBh.
pradhvaṃsana pra-dhvaṃsana m. one who destroys, a destroyer (as a partic. personification) ŚBr. (cf. prādhvaṃsana).
pradhvaṃsita pra-dhvaṃsita mfn. (fr. Caus.) destroyed, annihilated, dispelled MW.
pradhvaṃsin pra-dhvaṃsin mfn. passing away, transitory, perishable (utpanna-p-, arisen and passing away again i.e. having no further consequences TPrāt. Comm.) MBh.
pradhvaṃsin pra-dhvaṃsin mfn. (ifc.) destroying, annihilating R.
pradhvasta pra-dhvasta mfn. destroyed, perished, disappeared MBh. R. Bhartṛ. BhP.

pradhvan pra-dhvan P. -dhvanati, to sound, resound Śiś.: Caus. -dhvanayati, to cause to sound Car.
pradhvāna pra-dhvāna m. a loud sound Dharmaśarm.

pranakṣ pra-nakṣ P. Ā. -nakṣati, -te, to draw near, approach RV. vii, 42, 1.

pranaptṛ pra-naptṛ m. a great grandson Uṇ. Sch.

pranabh pra-nabh Ā. -nabhate, to burst asunder, open AV.

pranard pra-nard P. -nardati Pāṇ. 8-4, 14 Sch.
pranardaka pra-nardaka mfn. ib.

pranaṣṭa pra-naṣṭa see pra-ṇaś, p.659.

pranāyaka pra-nāyaka mfn. one whose leader is away, whose rulers are abroad
     mfn. destitute of a guide Pāṇ. 1-4, 59; viii, 4, 14 Sch.

[Page 681,3]
pranāla pra-nāla -nālī = -ṇāla, -ṇālī q.v.

pranāśin pra-nāśin w.r. for -ṇāśin q.v.

praniṃsita pra-niṃsita -niṃsitavya = -ṇiṃsita, -ṇiṃsitavya q.v.

pranikṣaṇa pra-nikṣaṇa = -ṇikṣaṇa Pāṇ. 8-4, 33 Sch.

pranighātana pra-nighātana n. (fr. pra-nihan) killing, slaughter, murder L.

pranindana pra-nindana = -ṇindana Pāṇ. 8-4, 33 Sch.

pranibhid pra-ni-bhid P. -bhinatti Pāṇ. 8-4, 18 Sch.

pranirakṣ pra-ni-rakṣ P. -rakṣati Vop.

pranīḍa pra-nīḍa mfn. w.r. for pra-ḍīna, (q.v.) MBh. xii, 9314.

pranud pra-nud mfn. w.r. for -ṇud (q.v.) Suśr.

pranṛt pra-nṛt P. Ā. -nṛtyati, -te, to dance forwards, begin to dance, dance AV. MBh. R. &c.; to gesticulate as in dancing (in token of derision) before any one (acc.) MBh.: Caus. -nartayati, to cause to dance Kathās.; id. met. Kād.
pranartita pra-nartita mfn. caused to dance forwards, set in motion, shaken, agitated
     mfn. dandled MW.
pranṛtta pra-nṛtta mfn. one who has begun to dance, dancing MBh. R. Kathās.
pranṛtta pra-nṛtta n. a dance MārkP.
pranṛtta pra-nṛtta n. -vat mfn. having begun to dance MBh. Kathās.
pranṛtya pra-nṛtya mfn. or n. w.r. for -nṛtta.
pranṛtyavat pra-nṛtya-vat w.r. for -nṛtta-vat.

prapakṣa pra-pakṣa m. the extremity of a wing (of an army drawn out in the form of a bird) MBh. R.
prapakṣa pra-pakṣa mfn. forming the extremity of a wing (in an army so arranged) MBh.
prapakṣa pra-pakṣa m. N. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa VP.

prapac pra-pac (or pañc). see pra-pañcaya under pra-pañca.

prapac pra-pac P. Ā. -pacati, -te, to begin to cook Pāṇ. 8-1, 44 Sch.; to be accustomed to cook R.
prapakva pra-pakva mfn. (in med.) inflamed Suśr.
prapāka pra-pāka m. ripening (of a boil &c.) Suśr.
     m. digestion Car.
prapāka pra-pāka m. (prob.) a partic. part of the flesh of a victim Kauś.

prapañca pra-pañca m. (1. pac, or pañc) expansion, development, manifestation MāṇḍUp. Kāv. Kathās.
     m. manifoldness, diversity Kāv. Śaṃk. Pañcat.
     m. amplification, prolixity, diffuseness, copiousness (in style; -cena and -ca-tas ind. diffusely, in detail) Hariv. Hit.
     m. manifestation of or form of (gen.) Hit. Bhāṣāp.
     m. appearance, phenomenon Vcar.
prapañca pra-pañca m. (in phil.) the expansion of the universe, the visible world Up. Kap. Sarvad.
prapañca pra-pañca m. (in rhet.) mutual false praise Pratāp.
prapañca pra-pañca m. (in dram.) ludicrous dialogue Sāh.
prapañca pra-pañca m. (in gram.) the repetition of an obscure rule in a clearer form Pāṇ. Sch.
prapañca pra-pañca m. (said to be encl. after a finite verb g. gotrādi)
     m. deceit, trick, fraud, error L.
     m. opposition, reversion L.
prapañcacatura pra-pañca-catura mfn. skilful in assuming different forms Amar.
prapañcatva pra-pañca-tva n. = maraṇa, death, Sāṃkhyas. (v.l.)
prapañcanirmāṇa pra-pañca-nirmāṇa n. the creation of the visible world BhP.
prapañcabuddhi pra-pañca-buddhi mfn. having a cunning mind, artful
prapañca pra-pañca m. N. of a man Kathās. -mithyā-tva n. the unreality of the visible world
prapañca pra-pañca m. -tvānumāna n. (-māna-khaṇḍana n. and -ḍana-paraśu, m.) N. of wks.
prapañca pra-pañca m. -vacana n. diffuse or prolix discourse Hit.
prapañca pra-pañca m. -viveka m. -sāra m. -sāra-viveka m. and -sāra-sāra-saṃgraha m. N. of wks.
prapañca pra-pañca m. -cāmṛta-sāra m. N. of wk.
prapañca pra-pañca m. -cāsya mf (ā) n. (prob.) having various faces Hcat.
prapañcaka pra-pañcaka mf (ikā) n. multiplying Hcat.
     mf (ikā) n. amplifying, explaining in detail L.
prapañcaka pra-pañcaka mf (ikā) n. (ikā) f. N. of a Yoginī Hcat.
prapañcana pra-pañcana n. development, diffusion, copiousness, prolixity MBh. Pur. Sarvad.

prapañcaya pra-pañcaya Nom. P. -yati, to develop, amplify, explain in detail Śaṃk. Sāh.; to dwell upon a note (acc.) in music Gīt.
prapañcita pra-pañcita mfn. amplified, extended, treated at length Hariv. Rājat.
     mfn. represented in a false light BhP.
     mfn. erring, mistaken W.
     mfn. deceived, beguiled W.

prapaṭh pra-paṭh P. -paṭhati, to recite aloud Hariv.
prapāṭha pra-pāṭha m. a lecture (i.e. chapter or subdivision of a book) TS. Br. &c.
prapāṭhaka pra-pāṭhaka m. a lecture (i.e. chapter or subdivision of a book) TS. Br. &c.
prapāṭhita pra-pāṭhita mfn. (fr. Caus.) taught, expounded L.

prapaṇa pra-paṇa m. ( paṇ) exchange, barter AV.

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prapat pra-pat P. -patati, to fly away or along, hasten towards (loc.), fly or fall down upon (loc.), fall RV. &c. &c.; to fall from, be deprived of, lose (abl.) MBh.: Caus. -pātayati, to cause to fly away AV. ŚBr.; to chase, pursue MBh.; to throw down ib.: Desid. -pipatiṣati, to wish to hurry away AV.: Intens. -pāpatīti, to shoot forth RV.
prapatana pra-patana n. flying forth or away MBh. (cf. haṃsa-)
     n. flying or falling down, falling from (abl. or comp.) or into (loc. or comp.) Gaut. MBh. &c.
     n. a steep rock, precipice L.
     n. death, destruction W.
prapatita pra-patita mfn. flown away or along, fallen, come down, fallen or got into (acc.) MBh. Kāv. &c.

prapāta pra-pāta m. a partic. mode of flying Pañcat.
     m. springing forth Var.
     m. an attack L.
     m. starting off, setting out, departure Kathās.
     m. falling down, falling from (abl. or comp.) or into (loc. or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. falling out (of teeth, hair &c.) Suśr.
     m. discharge, emission, flow (of semen) VP.
     m. letting fall (a glance on anything) Kum.
     m. a steep rock, cliff, precipice MBh. Hariv. &c.
     m. a steep bank or shore L.
     m. a cascade, waterfall L.
prapāta pra-pāta m. -tābhimukha mf (ī) n. inclined to precipitate one's self from a rock Kathās.
prapāta pra-pāta m. -tāmbu n. water falling from a rock Rājat.
prapātana pra-pātana n. (fr. Caus.) causing to fall, throwing down R.
     n. throwing, casting (akṣa-p-, "casting-dice") Hariv.
prapātam pra-pātam ind. falling down MBh.
prapātin pra-pātin m. a rock, cliff, mountain L.
prapitva pra-pitva see col.2.
prapitsu pra-pitsu mfn. (fr. Desid.) wishing to fall or throw one's self down Śiś.

prapatha pra-patha m. a way, journey (esp. to a distant place) RV. AitBr.
prapatha pra-patha m. (ifc. f. ā) a broad road or street Kāṭh. BhP.
prapatha pra-patha mfn. "about to go off" (?), loose, relaxed L.
prapathin pra-pathin mfn. roaming on distant paths (superl. -tama) RV.
prapathin pra-pathin m. N. of a man ib.
prapathya pra-pathya mfn. being on the road, wandering (also applied to Pūṣan, the protector of travellers) VS.
prapathyā pra-pathyā f. = pathyā, Terminalia Chebula or Citrina L.
prapātha pra-pātha m. a road, way L.

prapad pra-pad Ā. -padyate (ep. also P.), to fall or drop down from (abl.), throw one's self down (at a person's feet) MBh.; to go forwards set out for, resort to, arrive at, attain, enter (with acc., rarely loc.) AV. &c. &c.; to fly to for succour, take refuge with (acc.) TS. &c. &c.; to fall upon, attack, assail RV. AV.; to come to a partic. state or condition, incur, undergo (acc.) MBh. Kāv. &c.; (with an adv. in sāt), to become e.g. sarpasāt pra-pad, to become a serpent Bhatt.; to obtain, gain (patini, "as husband"), partake of, share in (acc.) ib.; to adopt or embrace (a doctrine) Rājat.; to undertake, commence, begin, do MBh. Kāv.; to form (a judgement) MBh.; to assume (a form) Kathās.; to enjoy (pleasure) R.; to take to (dat.) Hariv.; to come on, approach, appear AV. R. Hariv.; to take effect, succeed MBh.; to turn out (anyathā, "differently" i.e. without any effect or consequence) Hariv.; to admit (a claim) R.: Caus. -pādayati, -te, to cause to enter, introduce into (acc. or loc.) Br.: Desid. P. pitsati, to wish to enter ŚBr.; Ā. -pitsate (cf. Pāṇ. 7-4, 54), to be going to incur or undertake Daś.

prapatti pra-patti f. pious resignation or devotion, Śāṇd.
prapattipariśilana pra-patti-pariśilana n. -tty-upādhitva-niṣedha m. N. of wks.

prapad pra-pad f. away AitBr.
     f. N. of partic. sacred texts Br. GṛŚrS.
prapadana pra-padana n. entering, entrance into (comp.) ĀśvGṛ. Vait.
     n. access, approach ŚBr. ChUp.
prapadam pra-padam ind. a term applied to a partic. mode of recitation (in which the Vedic verses are divided, without reference to the sense and construction, into parts of an equal number of syllables and between these parts partic. formulas inserted containing the word pa-padye) AitBr.

prapanna pra-panna mfn. arrived at, come to (śaraṇam, for protection), got into (any condition) ChUp. MBh. Kāv. &c.
prapanna pra-panna mfn. (with pādau) fallen at a person's feet R.
     mfn. suppliant (cf. comp.)
     mfn. approached, appeared, happened, occurred R.
     mfn. acknowledged (as a claim) Yājñ.
     mfn. provided with (instr.) Śak. 1, 1
     mfn. effecting, producing W.
     mfn. poor, distressed ib.
prapannadīpikā pra-panna-dīpikā f. -dina-caryā f. -duṣṭāriṣṭa-śānti f. -pārijāta m. N. of wks.
prapannapāla pra-panna-pāla m. "protector of suppliants", N. of Kṛiṣṇa MBh.
prapannamālikā pra-panna-mālikā f. -lakṣaṇa n. N. of wks.
prapanna pra-panna mfn. -nnāmṛta n. "nectar for suppliants", N. of a legendary biography of Rāmānuja (cf. RTL. 119 &c.)
prapanna pra-panna mfn. -nnārti-hara mf (ī) n. relieving the distress of suppliants MW.
prapāda pra-pāda see a-prapāda.
prapāduka pra-pāduka mfn. falling away prematurely (as a fetus) TS. Kāṭh.
prapitsu pra-pitsu mfn. desirous of plunging into (loc). Śiś.
     mfn. desirous of entering upon (acc.) Kir.

prapad pra-pad f. (fr. 3. pad) the fore part of the foot AV.

prapada pra-pada n. id. the point of the foot, tip of the toes (ais ind. on tiptoe) RV. &c. &c.

prapadīna w.r. for ā-prapadīna q.v.

prapanna pra-panna &c. see col.1.

prapannāḍa m. Cassia Tora L. (cf. prapunāṭa &c.)

praparṇa pra-parṇa mfn. whose leaves are fallen Pat.

prapalāy pra-palāy (palā = parā and ay = i) Ā. -palāyate (ind. p. -palāyya), to run away, flee, escape MBh. Hariv. R.
prapalāyana pra-palāyana n. running away, flight, rout Pañcat.
prapalāyita pra-palāyita mfn. run away
     mfn. routed, defeated Kathās. Pañcat.
prapalāyin pra-palāyin mfn. running away, flying, a fugitive MBh.

prapalāśa pra-palāśa mfn. = pra-parṇa Pat.

prapavaṇa pra-pavaṇa or pra-pavana n. (1. pū) purifying, straining (Soma juice) Pāṇ. viii, 4, 34 Sch.
prapavaṇīya pra-pavaṇīya mfn. to be cleansed or purified ib.
prapavanīya pra-pavanīya mfn. to be cleansed or purified ib.

prapaś pra-paś P. -paśyati (ep. also Ā. -te), to see before one's eyes, look at, observe, behold RV. &c. &c.; to judge, discern MBh.; to know, understand R.; to regard as, take for (two acc.) MBh.
prapaśyat pra-paśyat mfn. well-discerning, judicious, sensible, intelligent MBh.
prapaśyamāna pra-paśyamāna mfn. well-discerning, judicious, sensible, intelligent MBh.

prapā pra-pā P. -pibati, (ind. p. -pāya Pāṇ. 6-4, 69), to begin to drink, drink RV. &c. &c.; to imbibe (cakṣuṣā, with the eye i.e. feast the eyes upon) MBh.

prapā pra-pā f. a place for supplying water, a place for watering cattle or a shed on the road-side containing a reservoir of water for travellers, fountain, cistern, well AV. &c. &c. (cf. Pāṇ. 3-3, 58 Vārtt. 4 Pat.)
     f. a supply of water, affluent (of a tank &c.) L.
prapāpālikā pra-pā-pālikā or -lī f. a woman who distributes water to travellers Vcar.
prapāpūraṇa pra-pā-pūraṇa n. filling a cistern with water
prapā pra-pā f. -ṇīya mfn. serving to fill a cistern with with Pāṇ. 5-1, 111 Vārtt. 1 Pat.
prapāmaṇḍapa pra-pā-maṇḍapa m. a shed with water for travellers Vcar.
prapāvana pra-pā-vana n. "fountain-grove", a cool grove L.
prapāṇa pra-pāṇa n. drinking, a drink or beverage (in a-prap- and su-prap- cf. also pra-pāna).
prapāṇīya pra-pāṇīya mfn. to be drunk, drinkable W.
prapāna pra-pāna n. drinking, sipping R.
     n. the under part of a horse's upper lip (which he uses in drinking) Var. (v.l. -pāṇa).
prapānaka pra-pānaka n. sherbet Bhpr. Sāh.
prapāyin pra-pāyin mfn. drinking, one who drinks W.
prapīti pra-pīti f. the act of drinking Kauś. Sch.

prapā pra-pā P. -pāti, to protect, defend from (abl.) BhP.
prapāyin pra-pāyin mfn. who or what protects W.
prapālaka pra-pālaka m. (cf. pāl) a guardian, protector Kāv.
prapālana pra-pālana n. guarding, protecting, protection Cat.
prapālin pra-pālin m. "protector", N. of Baladeva L.

prapāka pra-pāka see pra- 2. pac.

prapāṭikā pra-pāṭikā f. a young shoot or sprout L.

prapāṭhaka pra-pāṭhaka see pra-paṭh.

prapāṇi pra-pāṇi or -ṇika m. the fore-arm Car.

prapāṇḍu pra-pāṇḍu or -ḍura mfn. very white, of a dazzling white colour Suśr.

prapāta pra-pāta &c. see pra-pat.

prapādika or -dīka m. a peacock L.

prapāduka pra-pāduka &c. see above.

prapitāmaha pra-pitāmaha m. a paternal great-grandfather VS. TS.
prapitāmaha pra-pitāmaha m. (-maha) AV. &c. &c.
     m. N. of Kṛiṣṇa and Brahmā MBh.
prapitāmahī pra-pitāmahī f. a paternal great-grandmother ib.
prapitāmaha pra-pitāmaha m. pl. great-grandfathers, ancestors R. Kathās.

prapitṛvya pra-pitṛvya m. a paternal grand-uncle L.

prapitva pra-pitva n. (perhaps for pra-pit-tva fr. pat; cf. apa-pitva) start, flight, haste RV.
     n. the advanced day i.e. evening ib.

prapitsu pra-pitsu see col.2.

prapinv pra-pinv P. Ā. -pinvati, -te, to swell, be full of, be rich, flow over RV.

prapiṣ pra-piṣ P. -pinaṣṭi, to crush to pieces, pound Pañcat.: Caus. -peṣayati, to pound, grind or crush to pieces Suśr.
prapiṣṭa pra-piṣṭa (pra-) mfn. crushed or ground down ŚBr. KātyŚr.; -bhāga (-ṭa-) mfn. whose share has been ground down, TS.

prapī pra-pī &c. see pra-pyai.

prapīḍ pra-pīḍ P. -pīḍayati, to press, squeeze ŚBr. MBh. Suśr.; to suppress (the breath) ChUp.; to afflict, torment, harass MBh. Kāv. &c.
prapīḍana pra-pīḍana n. pressing, squeezing Suśr.
     n. an astringent ib.
prapīḍita pra-pīḍita mfn. pressed, afflicted, tortured MBh. Kāv. &c.

prapīti pra-pīti see pra- 1. pā.

prapuṭa pra-puṭa m. "a large cornucopia" Kauś. (dṛḍhaḥ puṭaḥ Sch.)

prapuṇḍarīka pra-puṇḍarīka v.l. for prapauṇḍ- q.v.

praputra pra-putra m. a grandson, descendant Inscr.

praputh pra-puth Caus. -pothayati, to push away (anyo 'nyam, "each other") R.

prapunāṭa (L.), -nāḍa (Suśr.), prapuṃnaḍa, or -nāṭa (L.), -nāḍa (Suśr.), -nāla (L.) m. Cassia Tora or Cavia Alata.

prapurāṇa pra-purāṇa mfn. very old, kept a long time Car.

prapuṣ pra-puṣ P. -puṣyati (RV.), puṣṇāti (BhP.), to nourish, feed, support.

prapuṣpita pra-puṣpita mfn. flowering, in blossom, blooming MBh. R.

prapūj pra-pūj P. -pūjayati, to respect, honour, esteem MBh. Kāv. Śaṃk.; to honour i.e. present with (instr.) Hcat.
prapūjita pra-pūjita mfn. honoured, respected MBh.

prapṛ pra-pṛ (only aor. Subj. -parṣi), to carry across, bring over (ati) RV. i, 174, 9.

prapṛc pra-pṛc P. -pṛṇakti, or -pṛñcati, to come in contact with (acc.) RV. TBr.

prapṛthak pra-pṛthak ind. singly, one by one AV.

prapṛṣṭha pra-pṛṣṭha mfn. having a prominent or protuberant back Pāṇ. 6-2, 177 Sch.

prapṛṛ pra-pṛṛ P. -pṛṇāti (see pra-pra-pṛṛ) Pass. -pūryate, to be filled, become full or satiated, be completed or fulfilled or accomplished MBh. Kāv. &c.: Caus. -pūrayati, to fill up, complete MBh. R.; to make rich, enrich Mṛicch.
prapūraka pra-pūraka mf (ikā) n. filling up, fulfilling, satisfying Kāvyād. Sch.
prapūraka pra-pūraka mf (ikā) n. (ikā) f. Solanum Jacquini L.
prapūraṇa pra-pūraṇa mf (ī) n. filling up (oil, and) increasing (love) Cat.
     mf (ī) n. the act of filling up, filling, putting in, inserting, injecting (with loc. or comp.) Suśr.
     mf (ī) n. satiating, satisfying Cat.
     mf (ī) n. bending (of a bow) R.
     mf (ī) n. adorning, embellishing (of Indra's banner) Var.
prapūrita pra-pūrita mfn. filled up, completed MBh.

prapauṇḍarīka pra-pauṇḍarīka n. the root of Nymphaea Lotus Car. (v.l. prapuṇḍ-)
     n. Hibiscus Mutabilis Suśr.

prapautra pra-pautra m. the son of a son's son, a great-grandson Kathās. Rājat. (also -traka Yājñ.)
prapautrī pra-pautrī f. a great-granddaughter Hcat.

prapyasa pra-pyasa mfn. swelling AV. (cf. next).

prapyai pra-pyai Ā. -pyāyate, to swell out, swell up, be distended or exuberant RV. VS. TS.: Caus. -pyāyayati, to cause to swell out, distend RV. ŚBr.

prapīta pra-pīta mfn. swollen out, swollen up, distended RV.
prapīna pra-pīna mfn. id. VS.

prapyāta pra-pyāta mfn. id. TS.
prapyāna pra-pyāna mfn. id. Pāṇ. 6-1, 28 Sch.

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prapyāyana pra-pyāyana n.
prapyāyanapyāyanīya pra-pyāyana-pyāyanīya mfn. Pāṇ. 8-4, 34 Sch.

prapyāyayitṛ pra-pyāyayitṛ mfn. (fr. Caus.) causing to swell out, distending ŚBr.

praprajan pra-pra-jan Ā. -jāyate, to be born again and again RV. v, 58, 5.

praprapṛṛ pra-pra-pṛṛ P. -pṛṇāti, to fill up, complete RV. v, 5, 5.

praprarṣ pra-prarṣ (-pra-ṛṣ) P. -arṣati, to stream forth towards (dat.) RV. ix, 9, 2.

prapravī pra-pra-vī P. -veti, to advance against, attack RV. vii, 6, 3.

prapraśaṃs pra-pra-śaṃs Pass. -śasyate, to be praised RV. i, 138, 1 (cf. vi, 48, 1).

prapraśru pra-pra-śru Pass. (3. sg.) -śṛṇve, to be celebrated RV. vii, 8, 4.

praprasthā pra-pra-sthā Ā. -tiṣṭhate, to rise, advance RV. i, 40, 7.

praprās pra-prās (-pra- 1. as) P. -asti, to be in a high degree or prominently RV. i, 150, 3.

praprī pra-prī Caus. -prīṇayati, to make pleasant DivyĀv.

prapruth pra-pruth P. -prothati, to snort (as a horse) RV. TS.; to blow or puff out (the cheeks) RV. iii, 32, 1; to shake the limbs noisily TāṇḍBr. Sch.
praprotha pra-protha m. snorting, blowing, puffing MaitrS.
     m. the nostrils of a horse Āpast.
     m. N. of a partic. plant (sometimes used as a substitute for the Soma) TāṇḍBr.

prapre pra-pre (-pra-i) P. 3. pl. -yanti, to go forth, move on, advance RV. iii, 9, 3.

praplu pra-plu Ā. -plavate, to go to sea (samudram), float or sail away TS. AitBr.: Caus. -plāvayati, to cause to float or sail away ṢaḍvBr.; to wash or flood with water ŚBr. GṛŚrS.
praplāvana pra-plāvana n. flooding with water, extinguishing (a fire) AitBr.
prapluta pra-pluta (pra-) mfn. dipped in water VS.

prapharvī f. a wanton or lascivious girl RV. AV. VS.
prapharvī f. -vi-dā (ĀpŚr.), -vī-dā (Kāṭh.) f. bestowing a wanton girl.

praphulta pra-phulta mfn. = pra-phulla Pāṇ. 7-4, 89 Sch.
praphulti pra-phulti f. blooming, blossoming ib.

praphulla mfn. (see phull. phal) blooming forth, blooming, blown MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. covered with blossoms or flowers R. Hariv.
     mfn. expanded, opened wide (like a full-blown flower), shining, smiling, cheerful, pleased (see comp.)
praphullanagavat praphulla-naga-vat mfn. rich in blooming trees R.
praphullanayana praphulla-nayana (W.),
praphullanetra praphulla-netra (Śatṛ.) mfn. having fully opened or sparkling eyes, having eyes expanded with joy.
praphullavadana praphulla-vadana mfn. having the face expanded with joy, looking gay or happy W.

prabandh pra-bandh P. -badhnāti, to bind on, fasten, fetter, check, hinder ŚBr.; &c &c.
prabaddha pra-baddha mfn. bound, tied, fettered ChUp. &c. &c.
     mfn. dependent on (comp.) MBh.
     mfn. checked, stopped, suppressed
prabaddhamūtra pra-baddha-mūtra mfn. suffering from retention of urine Suśr.
prabanddhṛ pra-banddhṛ m. "one who connects together", a composer, author Pratāp.
     m. an interpreter (-ddhṛ-tā f.) Naish.
prabandha pra-bandha m. a connection, band, tie (garbha-nāḍī-prab-, the umbilical cord) Suśr.
     m. an uninterrupted connection, continuous series, uninterruptedness, continuance Hariv. Kāv. &c.
     m. a composition, (esp.) any literary production Kāv. Rājat. Pratāp.
     m. a commentary Naish. Sch.
prabandhakalpanā pra-bandha-kalpanā f. a feigned story, a work of fiction L.
prabandhakośa pra-bandha-kośa m. -cintāmaṇi m. N. of wks.
prabandhavarṣa pra-bandha-varṣa m. incessant rain Var.
prabandha pra-bandha m. -dhādhyāya m. N. of the 4th ch. of the Saṃgīta-darpaṇa and of the Saṃgītaratnākara
prabandha pra-bandha m. -dhārtha m. the subject-matter of a composition or treatise, A.
prabandhana pra-bandhana n. binding, fettering Kir.
     n. connection, bond, tie Suśr.

prababhra m. N. of Indra Kāṭh. (cf. pravabhra).

prabarha pra-barha m. (1 bṛh) the best, most excellent MBh. R. (cf. pra-varha).

prabarhaṇa pra-barhaṇa n. (2. bṛh, bṛṃh) tearing off or out ĀpŚr. Sch.
prabarham pra-barham see pravarham.

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prabala pra-bala mf (ā) n. strong, powerful, mighty, great, important (as a word), violent (as pain) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mf (ā) n. dangerous, pernicious MārkP.
prabala pra-bala mf (ā) n. (ifc.) abounding in Suśr.
prabala pra-bala mf (ā) n. (am) ind. greatly, much ŚBr.
prabala pra-bala m. N. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa BhP.
prabala pra-bala m. of an attendant of Viṣṇu ib.
prabala pra-bala m. of a Daitya Kathās.
prabala pra-bala w.r. for pra-vāla L.
prabala pra-bala mf (ā) n. (ā) f. Paederia Foetida L.
prabala pra-bala mf (ā) n. (ī) f. see s.v.
prabalatara pra-bala-tara mfn. stronger, very strong or mighty Prab.
prabalatā pra-bala-tā f. (Rājat.),
prabalatva pra-bala-tva n. (Kull.) strength, power, might, validity.
prabalatoya pra-bala-toya mfn. abounding in water Rājat.
prabalanirṇayavyākhyā pra-bala-nirṇaya-vyākhyā f. N. of wk.
prabalarudita pra-bala-rudita n. strong crying, excessive weeping Megh.
prabalavat pra-bala-vat mfn. strong, mighty MBh.
prabalavirasā pra-bala-virasā f. decay DivyĀv.

prabala pra-bala Nom. P. -lati, to become strong or powerful L.
prabalanatā pra-balana-tā f. strengthening Kāv.

prabalaya Nom. P. -yati, to strengthen, increase Mcar.

prabalī in comp. for -bala.
prabalībhū prabalī-bhū P. -bhavati, to become strong or mighty Kathās.

prabalī f. a class, division of a community (?) Inscr.

prabahlikā pra-bahlikā see pra-vahlikā.

prabādh pra-bādh Ā. -bādhate (ep. also P. -ti), to press forward, drive, urge, promote RV. Nir.; to repel, drive away, keep off MBh. Kāv. &c.; to torment, vex, hurt, injure, annoy ib.; to set aside, annul Pāṇ. 7-2, 90 Sch.: Intens. see below.
prabādhaka pra-bādhaka mfn. (ifc.) pressing back, keeping away Suśr.
     mfn. refusing MW.
prabādhana pra-bādhana n. keeping off, keeping at a distance MBh. MārkP.
     n. pressing hard upon, tormenting, paining MBh. (also ā f. Jātakam.)
     n. refusing, denying MW.
prabādhita pra-bādhita (pra-) mfn. driven, urged on RV. x, 108, 9; oppressed MW.
prabādhin pra-bādhin mfn. (ifc.) harassing, paining, tormenting Bālar.
prabābadhāna pra-bābadhāna mfn. (fr. Intens.) hastening on before, overtaking RV.

prabāla pra-bāla see pra-vāla.

prabālaka pra-bālaka m. N. of a Yaksha MBh.
prabālikā pra-bālikā f. N. of a woman, Vāsav. introd. (printed -vālikā).

prabālika pra-bālika (or -vālika ?) m. a kind of purslain L.

prabāhu pra-bāhu m. the fore-arm Var. VP.
     m. "long-armed", N. of a man MBh. (also -huka VP.)

prabāhuk pra-bāhuk ind. in an even line, on a level TS. Br. (= bāhulyena TBr. Sch.)
prabāhukam pra-bāhukam ind. at the same time or on high L. (g. svar-ādi).

prabudh pra-budh Ā. -budhyate (Ved. inf. -budhe), to wake up, wake, awake (intrans.) RV. &c. &c.; to expand, open, bloom, blossom MBh. Kāv. &c.; P. -bodhati, to become conscious or aware of know, understand, recognise as (2. acc.) MBh.: Caus. -bodkayati, to wake up, awaken (trans.) MBh. Kāv. &c.; to cause to expand or bloom Kum.; to stimulate (by gentle friction), ŚarṅgS.; to make sensible, cause to know, inform, admonish, persuade, convince MBh. Kāv. &c.; to instruct, teach (two acc.) Cāṇ.
prabuddha pra-buddha mfn. awakened, awake, roused, expanded, developed, opened, blown Up. MBh. &c.
     mfn. come forth, appeared Vcar.
prabuddha pra-buddha mfn. (anything) that has begun to take effect (as a spell) Cat.
     mfn. known, understood, recognised Kap.
     mfn. enlightened, clear-sighted, clever, wise Kathās. Hcar.
prabuddha pra-buddha m. N. of a teacher BhP.
prabuddha pra-buddha m. -tā f. intelligence, wisdom MārkP.

prabudh pra-budh mfn. watchful, attentive RV.
prabudh pra-budh f. awaking ib.
prabudha pra-budha m. a great sage BhP.

prabodha pra-bodha m. awaking (from sleep or ignorance), becoming conscious, consciousness Kāv. Kathās. Pañcat.
     m. opening, blowing (of flowers) Kālid.
     m. manifestation, appearance (of intelligence) Pañcat. (v.l.)
     m. waking, wakefulness Śak.
     m. knowledge, understanding, intelligence Ragh. BhP. Śāntiś.
     m. awakening (trans.) R.
     m. friendly admonition, good words (pl.) Naish.
     m. reviving of an evaporated scent VarBṛS.
     m. N. of wk.
prabodhacandra pra-bodha-candra m. "the moon of knowledge", knowledge personified and compared with the moon Prab.
prabodhacandrikā pra-bodha-candrikā f. "moonlight of knowledge", N. of sev. wks.
prabodhacandrodaya pra-bodha-candrodaya m. "rise of the moon of knowledge", N. of a celebrated philosophical drama and of sev. other wks.
prabodha pra-bodha m. -daya-saṃgraha m. -dayāmalaka m. or n. (?) N. of wks.
prabodhacintāmaṇi pra-bodha-cintāmaṇi m. -dīpikā f. -prakāśa m. -mañjarī f. -mānasollāsa m. -ratnākara m. N. of wks.
prabodhavatī pra-bodha-vatī f. N. of a Surāṅganā Siṃhās.
prabodhasiddhi pra-bodha-siddhi f. -sudhākara m. -sūkti-vyākhyā f. N. of wks.
prabodha pra-bodha m. -dhānanda m. (with sarasvatī), N. of an author Cat.
prabodha pra-bodha m. -dhotsava m. = -dhinī (below)
     m. N. of wk. (cf. nārāyaṇaprabodh-)
prabodha pra-bodha m. -dhodaya m. rise of knowledge Prab.
     m. N. of wk.
prabodhaka pra-bodhaka mfn. awakening, causing to open or blossom Subh.
prabodhaka pra-bodhaka m. a minstrel whose duty is to wake the king L.
prabodhaka pra-bodhaka m. (ifc.) = -bodha, understanding, intelligence (e.g. sukha-prabodhaka f. ikā, of easy intelligence i.e. easily intelligible Cat.)
prabodhana pra-bodhana mfn. awaking, arousing, Ṛit. Pañcat.
prabodhana pra-bodhana m. N. of a Buddha Buddh.
prabodhanī pra-bodhanī f. the 11th day in the light half of the month Kārttika, celebrated as a festival in commemoration of the waking of Viṣṇn Pur.
prabodhana pra-bodhana m. Alhagi Maurorum L.
prabodhana pra-bodhana n. waking, awaking MBh. Kāv. &c.
prabodhana pra-bodhana n. awakening, arousing, MHh. Hariv.
prabodhana pra-bodhana n. knowledge, understanding, comprehension Pañcat.
prabodhana pra-bodhana n. enlightening, instructing ib. Prab.
prabodhana pra-bodhana n. reviving of an evaporated scent L.
prabodhita pra-bodhita mfn. (fr. Caus.) awakened, aroused &c. MBh. Kāv. &c. (also -vat Sāh.)
prabodhitā pra-bodhitā f. N. of a metre Chandom.
prabodhin pra-bodhin mfn. awaking Ragh.
     mfn. coming forth from (abl.) R.
prabodhinī pra-bodhinī f. the 11th day in the light half of Kārttika (= -bodhanī) Cat.
prabodhin pra-bodhin mfn. -dhi-tā f. awaking, wakefulness (a-prab-) MBh.
prabodhya pra-bodhya mfn. (fr. Caus.) to be awakened MBh. Kathās. Suśr.

prabrū pra-brū P. Ā. -bravīti, -brūte, to exclaim, proclaim, announce, declare, teach, indicate, betray RV. AV. TS. Br. GṛŚrS.; to praise, celebrate RV.; to speak kindly to (dat.) ib.; to say, tell, relate MBh. Kāv. &c. (with two acc. Bhaṭṭ.; with satyam, to speak the truth, speak sincerely VarBṛS.); to read before (gen. or dat.) MW.; to call, name BhP.; to describe as (two acc.) MBh.; to announce i.e. recommend anything to (dat.), offer, present Āpast. (cf. ni- 1. vid, Caus.)

prabhaj pra-bhaj P. Ā. -bhajati, -te, to execute, accomplish Pañcar.; to honour Buddh.; to divide MW. 0bhāga m. division KātyŚr.; (fr. pra + bhāga) the fraction of a fraction, a sub-fraction Col.; -jāti f. reduction of sub-fractious to a common denominator ib.
prabhāj pra-bhāj mfn. Pāṇ. 3-2, 62 Sch.

prabhañj pra-bhañj P. -bhanakti, to break up, crush, destroy, rout, defeat RV. &c. &c.: Pass. pr. p. -bhajyamāna, being broken to pieces or broken up BhP.
prabhagna pra-bhagna mfn. crushed to pieces, defeated MBh. R.
prabhaṅga pra-bhaṅga m. a breaker, crusher RV.
     m. breaking, crushing, destruction R.
prabhaṅgin pra-bhaṅgin mfn. breaking, crushing, destroying RV.
prabhaṅgura pra-bhaṅgura mfn. breaking (perishable ?) L.
prabhañjana pra-bhañjana mfn. = -bhaṅgin Kauś. MBh. Hariv.
prabhañjana pra-bhañjana m. wind or the god of wind, storm, tempest, hurricane MBh. R. &c.
prabhañjana pra-bhañjana m. a nervous disease Suśr.
prabhañjana pra-bhañjana m. a partic. Samādhi Kāraṇḍ.
prabhañjana pra-bhañjana m. N. of a prince MBh.
prabhañjana pra-bhañjana n. the act of breaking to pieces AdbhBr.

prabhadra pra-bhadra n. Azadirachta Indica L.
prabhadrā pra-bhadrā f. Paederia Foetida L.
prabhadraka pra-bhadraka mfn. exceedingly handsome or beautiful MBh. R.
prabhadraka pra-bhadraka n. a kind of metre Col.
prabhadraka pra-bhadraka n. a combination of 4 Ślokas containing one sentence Kāvyād. Sch.

prabhartavya pra-bhartavya &c. see pra-bhṛ.

prabhava pra-bhava &c. see under pra-bhū.

prabhā pra-bhā P. -bhāti, to shine forth, begin to become light, shine, gleam RV. &c. &c.; to appear, seem, look like (nom. with or without iva) MBh. Kāv. &c.; to illuminate, enlighten TUp.

prabhā f. light, splendour, radiance, beautiful appearance (ifc. often mfn. with f. ā) Mn. MBh. &c.
     f. the shadow of the gnomon on a sun-dial Sūryas.
     f. light variously personified (as wife of the sun, or as wife of Kalpa and mother of Prātar, Madhyaṃ-dina and Sāya i.e. morning, midday and evening, or as a form of Durgā in the disc of the sun) Hariv. Pur.
     f. N. of a Śakti Hcat.
     f. of an Apsaras MBh.
     f. of a daughter of Svar-bhānu and mother of Nahusha Hariv.
     f. of the city of Kubera L.
     f. of a kind of metre Col.
     f. of sev. wks.
prabhākara prabhā-kara m. "light-maker", the sun (du. sun and moon) MBh. Kāv. Kathās.
     m. the moon L.
     m. fire L.
     m. a partic. Samādhi Kāraṇḍ.
     m. N. of Śiva Śivag.
     m. of a class of deities under the 8th Manu MārkP.
     m. of a serpent-demon MBh.
     m. of a sage of the race of Atri Hariv. Pur.
     m. of a son of Jyotish-mat VP.
     m. of a teacher of the Māmāṃsā philosophy (associated with Kumārilabhaṭṭa) Col.
     m. of sev. other teachers and authors (also prabhākara-guru, -candra, -datta, -deva, -nandana, -mitra) Cat.
prabhākarapariccheda prabhā-kara-pariccheda m. N. of wk.
prabhākaravardhana prabhā-kara-vardhana m. N. of a king Hcar.
prabhākaravarman prabhā-kara-varman m. N. of a minister Rājat.
prabhākarasiddhi prabhā-kara-siddhi m. N. of a scholar Buddh.
prabhākarasvāmin prabhā-kara-svāmin m. N. of the statue of the tutelary deity of Prabhākara-varman Rājat.
prabhākara prabhā-kara m. -rāhnika n. N. of wk.
prabhākarī prabhā-karī f. (with Buddhists) one of the 10 stages of perfection Dharmas. 64
prabhākara prabhā-kara n. N. of a Varsha MBh.
prabhākīṭa prabhā-kīṭa m. "light-insect", a firefly L.
prabhāñjana prabhā-ñjana (-bhāñj-) m. Hyperanthera Moringa L.
prabhātarala prabhā-tarala mfn. tremulously radiant, flashing Śak.
prabhātīrtha prabhā-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha ŚivaP.
prabhānanā prabhā-nanā (-bhān-) f. N. of a Surāṅganā, Siṇhās.
prabhāpadaśakti prabhā-pada-śakti f. N. of wk.
prabhāpallavita prabhā-pallavita mfn. overspread with lustre Vikr.
prabhāpāla prabhā-pāla m. N. of a Bodhisattva Buddh.
prabhāpraroha prabhā-praroha m. a shoot i.e. flash or ray of light Ragh.
prabhāmaṇḍala prabhā-maṇḍala n. (also -la-ka n. Kathās.) a circle or crown of rays ib.
prabhāmaṇḍalaśobhin prabhā-maṇḍala-śobhin mfn. shining with a circle of rays Ragh.
     n. N. of wk.
prabhāmaṇḍala prabhā-maṇḍala m. a partic. Samādhi Kāraṇḍ.
prabhāmaya prabhā-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of light, shining MBh. Hariv.
prabhāmaya prabhā-maya m. a partic. Gaṇa of Śiva Harav.
prabhālepin prabhā-lepin mfn. covered with splendour Hcar.
prabhālocana prabhā-locana (-bhāl-) n. N. of wk.
prabhāvat prabhā-vat mfn. luminous, radiant, splendid MBh. Kāv. &c.
prabhāvat prabhā-vat mfn. (ī) f. the lute of one of the Gaṇas or demigods attendant on Śiva L.
     mfn. a kind of metre Śrutab.
prabhāvat prabhā-vat mfn. (in music) a partic. Śruti Saṃgīt.
     mfn. N. of a Buddh. deity Lalit.
     mfn. of the wife of the sun MBh.
     mfn. of one of the Mātṛis attendant on Skanda ib.
     mfn. of an Apsaras VP.
     mfn. of a Surāṅganā Siṃhās.
     mfn. of a sister of the Asura Indra-damana L.
     mfn. of a daughter of king Vajra-nābha and wife of Pradyumna Hariv.
     mfn. of the wife of Citra-ratha king of Aṅga MBh.
     mfn. of the daughter of Suvīra and wife of Marutta MārkP.
     mfn. of a Tāpasī MBh.
     mfn. of them other of Malli (the 19th Arhat of present Avasarpiṇī) L.
     mfn. of the daughter of the Śreṣṭhin Soma-datta and wife of Madana the son of Vikrama-sena Śukas.
     mfn. of a river W.
prabhāvat prabhā-vat mfn. (-pariṇaya m. "the marriage of Prabhāvatī", N. of a drama by Viśva-nātha).
prabhāvalī prabhā-valī (-bhāv-) f. N. of wk.
prabhāvyūha prabhā-vyūha m. N. of a Buddh. deity Lalit.
prabheśvaratīrtha prabheśvara-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha ŚivaP.

prabhāta mfn. shone forth, begun to become clear or light MBh. Kāv. &c.
prabhāta m. N. of a son of the sun and Prabhā VP.
prabhātā f. N. of the mother of the Vasus Pratyūṣa and Prabhāsa MBh.
prabhāta n. daybreak, dawn, morning Gaut. MBh. &c.
prabhātakaraṇīya prabhāta-karaṇīya n. a morning rite or ceremony Śak.
prabhātakalpa prabhāta-kalpa mf (ā) n. nearly become light, approaching dawn (as night) R.
prabhātakāla prabhāta-kāla m. time of daybreak, early morning Suśr.
prabhātaprāya prabhāta-prāya mfn. = -kalpa Kād.
prabhātasamaya prabhāta-samaya m. = -kāla MBh.

prabhāna pra-bhāna n. light, radiance, shining Pāṇ. 8-4, 34 Sch.
prabhānīya pra-bhānīya mfn. to be irradiated or lighted ib.
prabhānu pra-bhānu m. N. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa BhP.
prabhāpana pra-bhāpana n. (from Caus.) causing to shine Pāṇ. 8-4, 34 Vārtt. 2. Pat.
prabhāpanīya pra-bhāpanīya mfn. to be caused to shine Pāṇ. ib. Sch.

prabhāga see pra-bhaj.

prabhāraka w.r. for prabhā-kara MBh.

prabhāva pra-bhāva &c. see pra-bhū.

prabhāṣ pra-bhāṣ Ā. -bhāṣate (ep. also P. -ti), to speak, tell, declare, disclose, manifest, explain, call, name MBh. Kāv. &c.; to talk to, converse with (acc.) MBh.
prabhāṣa pra-bhāṣa m. declaration, doctrine Hariv. (Nīlak.)
prabhāṣa pra-bhāṣa w.r. for -bhāsa.
prabhāṣaṇa pra-bhāṣaṇa n. explanation Suśr.
prabhāṣaṇa pra-bhāṣaṇa n. -ṇīya mfn. relating to an explanation ib.
prabhāṣita pra-bhāṣita mfn. spoken, uttered, declared MBh. Kāv. &c.
prabhāṣita pra-bhāṣita n. speech, talk Var.
prabhāṣin pra-bhāṣin mfn. saying, speaking MBh. BhP.

prabhās pra-bhās Ā. -bhāsate (ep. also P. -ti), to shine, glitter, be brilliant MBh. Hariv.; to appear like (iva) MBh.: Caus. -bhāsayati, to irradiate, illuminate, enlighten MBh. R.
prabhāsa pra-bhāsa M. "splendour", "beauty", N. of a Vasu MBh.; of a being attendant on Skanda ib.; of a deity under the 8th Manu MārkP.; (with Jainas) of one of the 11 Gaṇādhipas L.; of a son of a minister of Candraprabha king of Madra Kathās.; (pl.) N. of a race of Ṛiṣis MBh.; m. or n. N. of a celebrated place of pilgrimage on the west coast of the Dekhan near Dvārakā MBh. Kāv. &c. (also -kṣetra n. -kṣetra-tīrtha n. -deśa m.); -kṣetra-tīrtha-yātrānukrama m. -kṣetra-māhātmya n. -khaṇḍa m. or n. and -seśvara-māhātmya n. N. of wks.
prabhāsana pra-bhāsana n. irradiating, illumining MBh.
prabhāsura pra-bhāsura (R.),
prabhāsvat pra-bhāsvat (Hariv.) mfn. shining forth, shining brightly, brilliant.
prabhāsvara pra-bhāsvara mfn. id. R. Kathās.
     mfn. clear, shrill (as a voice) L.
prabhāsvarā pra-bhāsvarā f. a partic. mythical plant DivyĀv.

prabhid pra-bhid P. -bhinatti, to cleave, split asunder, break, pierce, open RV. &c. &c.: Pass. -bhidyate, to be broken in pieces, crumble ŚBr.; to be dissolved, open KaṭhUp.; to split, divide (intr.) MBh.: Caus. of Intens. -bebhidayya Pat.
prabhid pra-bhid mfn. Pāṇ. 3-2, 61 Sch.
prabhinna pra-bhinna mfn. split asunder, cleft, broken, pierced, opened MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. blown (as a flower) Sāh.
     mfn. exuding (as blood) Suśr.
     mfn. flowing with juice (cf. -karaṭa; m. an elephant in rut) MBh. R.
     mfn. broken through, interrupted R.
     mfn. disfigured, altered, depressed MBh.
prabhinnakaraṭa pra-bhinna-karaṭa mfn. having the temples cleft and flowing with juice (as a rutting elephant) MBh. R. (-ṭā-mukha mfn. having the fissure in the temples flowing with juice MBh.)
prabhinnaviṣ pra-bhinna-viṣ mfn. secreting or relaxing the feces, aperient Suśr.
prabhinna pra-bhinna mfn. -bhinnāñjana n. mixed collyrium, an eye-salve mixed with oil Ṛitus. Pañcat.
prabheda pra-bheda m. splitting, piercing, cutting through Yājñ. MBh. Ragh.
     m. the flowing of juice from the temples of an elephant Megh.
     m. division, subdivision, variety, species, kind, sort MBh. Kap. Hcat. Suśr.
prabhedaka pra-bhedaka mf (ikā) n. tearing asunder, cleaving, piercing (cf. carma-prabhedikā).
prabhedana pra-bhedana mfn. id. MBh.

prabhī pra-bhī (only pf. -bibhayāṃ-cakāra), to be terrified at (abl.) Bhaṭṭ.
prabhīta pra-bhīta mfn. terrified, afraid MBh.

prabhu pra-bhu see under pra-bhū below.

prabhuj pra-bhuj (only ind. p. -bhujya), to bend, incline Br. Kauś.
prabhugna pra-bhugna mfn. Pāṇ. 8-4, 29 Sch.

prabhuj pra-bhuj (only pr. p. -bhuñjatī), to befriend, protect (?) RV. i, 48, 5.
prabhukta pra-bhukta mfn. begun to be eaten (as rice) Pāṇ. 1-2, 21 Sch.

prabhū pra-bhū P. -bhavati (rarely Ā. -te; Ved. inf. -bhūṣaṇi), to come forth, spring up, arise or originate from (abl.), appear, become visible, happen, occur ŚBr. &c. &c.; to be before, surpass (with pṛṣṭham, "to be greater or more than the back can carry", applied to wealth RV. ii, 13, 4) to become or be numerous, increase, prevail, be powerful RV. &c. &c. (3. sg. prabhavati-tarām, "as more power" Vikr. v, 18); to rule, control, have power over, be master of (gen. loc. or dat.) Mn. MBh. &c.; to be equal to or capable of (dat. or loc.) ib.; to be a match for (dat.) Pāṇ. 2-3, 16 Vārtt. 2 Pat.; to be able to (inf.) Kālid. Kathās. &c.; to profit, avail, be of use to (dat.) RV. Br.; to implore, beseech (?) Hariv.: Caus. -bhāvayati, to increase, spread out, extend, augment, multiply (esp. the Soma by placing it in a greater number of vessels) Br.; to provide more amply, endow more richly, cause to thrive or prosper, cherish, nurture ib. MBh. &c.; (as Nom. fr. -bhāva below) to gain or possess power or strength, rule over (acc.) MBh. R.; to recognise R.: Desid. of Caus. -bibhāvayiṣati, to wish to increase or extend AitBr.

prabhava pra-bhava mfn. prominent, excelling, distinguished RV.
prabhava pra-bhava m. production, source, origin, cause of existence (as father or mother, also "the Creator"), birthplace (often ifc., with f. ā, springing or rising or derived from, belonging to) Up. Mn. MBh. &c.
prabhava pra-bhava m. might, power (= pra-bhāva) L.
prabhava pra-bhava m. N. of a Sādhya Hariv.
prabhava pra-bhava m. of Viṣṇu A.
prabhava pra-bhava m. of sev. men HPariś.
prabhava pra-bhava m. N. of the first or 35th year in a 60 years' cycle of Jupiter Var.
prabhava pra-bhava m. -prabhu and -svāmin m. (with Jainas) N. of one of the 6 Śruta-kevalins L.
prabhavat pra-bhavat mf (antī) n. coming forth, arising &c.
     mf (antī) n. mighty, powerful, potent MBh. Kāv.
prabhavana pra-bhavana n. production, source, origin (ifc. "springing from"; cf. meru-prabh- and Pāṇ. 8-4, 34 Sch.)
     n. ruling, presiding (?) W.
prabhavanīya pra-bhavanīya mfn. Pāṇ. ib.
prabhavitṛ pra-bhavitṛ mfn. powerful, potent
prabhavitṛ pra-bhavitṛ m. a great lord or ruler Bhartṛ.
prabhaviṣṇu pra-bhaviṣṇu mfn. = prec. (also m.; with gen. or loc. "lord over") MBh. Kāv. &c.
prabhaviṣṇutā pra-bhaviṣṇu-tā f. lordship, supremacy, dominion, tyranny Var.
     mfn. power to (inf.) Rājat.
prabhavya pra-bhavya mfn. (fr. pra-bhū) Pāṇ. 3-1, 107 Sch.
prabhavya pra-bhavya mfn. (fr. pra-bhava) being at the source or origin, original Lāṭy.
     mfn. fit for rule (?) W.
prabhāva pra-bhāva m. (ifc. f. ā) might, power, majesty, dignity, strength, efficacy Mn. MBh. &c. (-veṇa, -vāt and -vatas ind. by means or in consequence of, through, by)
     m. supernatural power Kālid.
     m. splendour, beauty MBh. R.
     m. tranquillizing, conciliation (?) L.
     m. N. of the chapters of the Rasikapriyā Cat.
     m. N. of a son of Manu Sva-rocis MārkP.
prabhāvaja pra-bhāva-ja mfn. proceeding from conscious majesty or power W.
prabhāvatva pra-bhāva-tva n. power, strength Kām.
prabhāvavat pra-bhāva-vat mfn. powerful, strong, mighty MBh. Kathās.
prabhāvaka pra-bhāvaka mfn. prominent, having power or influence Śatr. Siṃhās.
prabhāvana pra-bhāvana mf (ī) n. (fr. Caus.) creating, creative MBh.
     mf (ī) n. explaining, disclosing (= prakāśaka) R. (B.)
prabhāvana pra-bhāvana m. creator MBh. R. Hariv.
prabhāvana pra-bhāvana mf (ī) n. (ā) f. disclosing, revealing, promulgation (of a doctrine) HYog.
prabhāvaya pra-bhāvaya Nom. -yati see under Caus. above.
prabhāvayitṛ pra-bhāvayitṛ mfn. making powerful or mighty Daś.
prabhāvita pra-bhāvita (Kām.),
prabhāvin pra-bhāvin (Śiś.) mfn. powerful, mighty.

prabhu pra-bhu mfn. (Ved. also ū f. vī) excelling, mighty, powerful, rich, abundant RV. &c. &c.
     mfn. more powerful than (abl.) MBh.
     mfn. having power over (gen.) VP.
     mfn. able, capable, having power to (loc. inf. or comp.) Kāv.
     mfn. a match for (dat.) Pāṇ. 2-3, 16 Vārtt. 2 Pat.
     mfn. constant, eternal L.
prabhu pra-bhu m. a master, lord, king (also applied to gods e.g. to Sūrya and Agni RV.; to Prajā-pati Mn.; to Brahmā ChUp.; to Indra R.; to Śiva MBh.; to Viṣṇu L.)
prabhu pra-bhu m. the chief or leader of a sect RTL. 142
prabhu pra-bhu m. a sound, word L.
prabhu pra-bhu m. quicksilver L.
prabhu pra-bhu m. N. of a deity under the 8th Manu MārkP.
prabhu pra-bhu m. of a son of Kardama Hariv.
prabhu pra-bhu m. of a son of Śuka and Pīvarī ib.
prabhu pra-bhu m. of a son of Bhaga and Siddhi BhP.
prabhu pra-bhu m. of a poet Cat.
prabhu pra-bhu m. of sev. other men HPariś.
prabhu pra-bhu m. (-bhvī f. N. of a Śakti Pañcar.)
prabhu pra-bhu m. -kathā f. N. of wk.
prabhu pra-bhu m. -tā f. lordship, dominion, supremacy Yājñ. (v.l.) Kathās.
prabhu pra-bhu m. power over (loc.) Śak.
prabhu pra-bhu m. possession of (comp.) Ragh.
prabhu pra-bhu m. prevalence (instr. "for the most part") Ratnāv.
prabhu pra-bhu m. -tva n. lordship, sovereignty, high rank, might, power over (gen. loc. or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
prabhu pra-bhu m. prevalence (instr. "for the most part") Suśr.
prabhu pra-bhu m. -tvabodhi f. knowledge joined with supreme power Kāraṇḍ.
prabhu pra-bhu m. -tvākṣepa m. (in rhet.) an objection based on power (i.e. on a word of command) Kāvyād. ii, 138
prabhu pra-bhu m. -deva m. N. of a Yoga teacher Cat.
prabhu pra-bhu f. (with lāṭī) N. of a poetess ib.
prabhu pra-bhu m. -bhakta mfn. devoted to his master (as a dog) Cāṇ.
prabhu pra-bhu m. a good horse L.
prabhu pra-bhu m. -bhakti f. loyalty, faithfulness MW.
prabhu pra-bhu m. -liṅga-caritra n. -liṅga-līlā f. -vaṃśa m. N. of wks.
prabhu pra-bhu m. -śabda-śeṣa mfn. having only the title of lord remaining Ragh.
prabhū pra-bhū = -bhu (cf. above ); -tva n. sufficiency KātyŚr. (cf. prabhu-tva); -vasu (-bhū- Padap. -bhu-) mfn. abundantly wealthy (said of Indra and Soma) RV.; m. N. of a descendant of Aṅgiras, author of RV. v, 35, 36; ix, 35, 36.

prabhūta pra-bhūta mfn. come forth, risen, appeared &c.
prabhūta pra-bhūta mfn. (ifc.) become, transformed into Daś.
     mfn. abundant, much, numerous, considerable, high, great ŚBr. &c. &c. (compar. -tara Pañcat.; superl. -tama Daś.)
     mfn. abounding in (comp.) R.
     mfn. able to (inf.) Sāh.
     mfn. governed, presided over W.
     mfn. mature, perfect ib.
prabhūta pra-bhūta m. a class of deities in the 6th Manvantara Hariv. (v.l. pra-sūta)
prabhūta pra-bhūta n. (in phil.) a great or primary element (= mahā-bhūta) Sāṃkhyak.
prabhūta pra-bhūta n. -jihvatā f. having a long tongue (one of the 32 signs of perfection of a Buddha) Dharmas. 83 (also -tanu-jihv-, "having a long and thin tongue" ib.)
prabhūta pra-bhūta n. -tā f. quantity, plenty, multitude, large number Śiś.
prabhūta pra-bhūta n. -tva n. id. Pañcat.
prabhūta pra-bhūta n. sufficiency KātyŚr. (v.l. for prabhū-tva)
prabhūta pra-bhūta n. -dhana-dhānya-vat mfn. rich in money and corn R.
prabhūta pra-bhūta n. -nāgāśva-ratha mfn. having many elephants and horses and chariots MBh.
prabhūta pra-bhūta n. -bhrānta n. much roaming Pañcat.
prabhūta pra-bhūta n. -yavasendhana mfn. abounding in fresh grass and fuel ib.
prabhūta pra-bhūta n. -ratna m. N. of a Buddha SaddhP.
prabhūta pra-bhūta n. -rūpa n. great beauty MW.
prabhūta pra-bhūta n. -vayas mfn. advanced in years, old Kāv.
prabhūta pra-bhūta n. -varṣa n. pl. many years, Pañeat.
prabhūta pra-bhūta n. -śas ind. many times, often Car.
prabhūta pra-bhūta n. -totka m. ardently desirous of or longing for Kāvyād. iii, 118.
prabhūtaka pra-bhūtaka mfn. containing the word prabhūta g. goṣad-ādi
prabhūtaka pra-bhūtaka m. pl. a partic. class of deceased relatives, KāṭhAnukr.
prabhūti pra-bhūti (pra-) f. source, origin TāṇḍBr.; imperious demeanour, violence RV. iv, 54, 3; sufficiency RV. TBr.; a ruler, lord (?) RV. viii, 41, 1.
prabhūvarī pra-bhūvarī f. reaching or extending beyond (acc.) VS.
bhūṣṇu mfn. powerful, strong, able L. (cf. -bhaviṣṇu).

prabhūṣ pra-bhūṣ P. -bhūṣati, to offer, present RV. i, 159, 1.

prabhṛ pra-bhṛ P. Ā. -bharati, -te, to bring forward, place before, offer, present RV. AV. ŚāṅkhŚr.; to stretch forth, extend RV.; to hurl, cast ib.; (Ā.) to quiver ib.; to be borne along, rush on ib.; to praise ib.
prabhartavya pra-bhartavya mfn. to be supported or nourished Yājñ.
prabhartṛ pra-bhartṛ (pra-) m. bringer, procurer (with acc.) RV.
prabharman pra-bharman (pra-) n. placing before, presenting RV.; reciting, recitation ib.

prabhṛta pra-bhṛta mfn. brought forward &c.
     mfn. placed in (loc.), introduced RV.
     mfn. filled with (instr.) R. (B.)
prabhṛti pra-bhṛti (pra-) f. bringing forward, offering (of sacrifice or praise) RV. AV.; a throw or stroke RV.; beginning, commencement ŚBr. &c. &c. (ifc. = "commencing with" or "et caetera" e.g. munayaḥ somaśravaḥ-prabhṛtayaḥ, "the Munis beginning with Somaśravaḥ" i.e. "the Munis, Somaśravaḥ &c."; in this sense also -tika); ind. (after an abl. adv. or ifc.) beginning with, from--forward or upward, since GṛŚrS. Mn. MBh. &c. (e.g. bālyāt prabhṛti, "from boyhood upwards"; janma-pr-, "from birth"; adya pr-, "beginning from to-day, henceforth"; tataḥ or tadā pr-, "thenceforth" &c.)

prabhṛtha pra-bhṛtha m. an offering, oblation RV.

prabheda pra-bheda see pra-bhid.

prabhraṃś pra-bhraṃś Ā. -bhraśyate, to fall away, slip off, drop down, disappear, vanish R. Suśr.; to escape from (abl.) TBr. KātyŚr.; to be deprived of (abl.) Mṛicch.: Caus. -bhraṃśayati, to cause to fall down, cast down Suśr.; to cause to fall from, deprive of (abl.) MBh. Ragh.
prabhraṃśa pra-bhraṃśa see a-prabhraṃśa.
prabhraṃśathu pra-bhraṃśathu m. a disease of the nose accompanied with discharge of mucus Suśr.
prabhraṃśana pra-bhraṃśana see nāva-prabh- under 2. nāva.
prabhraṃśita pra-bhraṃśita mfn. (fr. Caus.) caused to fall down, deprived of, expelled from (abl.) MBh.
prabhraṃśin pra-bhraṃśin mfn. falling off, falling down Ragh.
prabhraṃśuka pra-bhraṃśuka mf (ā) n. falling off, vanishing, disappearing ŚBr. TBr.
prabhraṣṭa pra-bhraṣṭa mfn. fallen down Ratnāv.
     mfn. strayed, runaway, escaped from (abl.) ib. Mṛicch.
     mfn. broken W.
prabhraṣṭaśīla pra-bhraṣṭa-śīla mf (ā) n. of fallen character, immoral Var.
prabhraṣṭaka pra-bhraṣṭaka n. a chaplet or wreath of flowers suspended from the lock on the crown of the head L.

prabhram pra-bhram P. -bhramati, or -bhrāmyati, to roam about, wander through (acc.) Kathās.

prabhrāj pra-bhrāj Ā. -bhrājate, to shine forth, gleam AV.
prabhrāj pra-bhrāj mfn. (nom. ṭ) shining forth Āpast.

pram ind. (1. prā). see goṣpadapram.

pramaṃhiṣṭhīya n. N. of the hymn RV. i, 57 (beginning with pra maṃhiṣṭhāya) AitBr.
     n. N. of sev. Sāmans ĀrṣBr.

pramaganda pra-maganda m. the son of a usurer RV. iii, 53, 14 (Sāy.; others "N. of a king").

pramagna pra-magna see pra-majj below.

pramaṅkana pra-maṅkana n. Pat. on Pāṇ. 8-4, 32.

pramaṅgana pra-maṅgana n. Kāś. on Pāṇ. ib.

pramajj pra-majj P. -majjati, to immerse one's self in, dip into Kāṭh.
pramagna pra-magna mfn. immersed, dipped, drowned Pāṇ. 8-4, 29 Sch.

pramaṇas pra-maṇas mfn. careful, attentive, kind AV.
     mfn. good-natured, cheerful Hariv. (cf. pramanas).

pramaṇḍala pra-maṇḍala n. (prob.) the felly of a wheel MBh.

pramata pra-mata see pra-man.

pramatta pra-matta see pra-mad.

pramath pra-math (or manth) P. -mathati, or -mathnāti, to stir up violently, churn (the ocean) Ragh.; to tear or strike off, drag away ŚBr. MBh. R.; to handle roughly, harass, distress, annoy MBh. Kāv. &c. (ind. p. -mathya, violently, forcibly); to destroy, lay waste MBh.: Caus. -māthayati, to assault violently, harass, annoy MBh.
pramatha pra-matha m. "Tormentor", N. of a class of demons attending on Śiva MBh. Kāv. &c. (cf. RTL. 238)
     m. of a son of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra MBh.
     m. a horse L.
pramathā pra-mathā f. Terminalia Chebula or Citrina L.
     m. N. of the wife of Kshupa and mother of Vīra MārkP.
     m. pain, affliction W.
pramathanātha pra-matha-nātha (Kād.), -pati (L.) m. "lord of the Pramathas" N. of Śiva
pramathaprathama pra-matha-prathama m. "first of the Pramathas", N. of Bhṛiṅgiriṭi Bālar.
pramatha pra-matha m. -thādhipa m. "ruler of the Pramathas", N. of Śiva VarBṛS.
     m. of Gaṇeśa L.
pramatha pra-matha m. -thālaya m. "abode of torment", hell L.
pramathana pra-mathana mf (ī) n. harassing, tormenting, hurting, injuring MBh. Hariv. R.
     mf (ī) n. destroying Subh.
pramathana pra-mathana m. N. of a magical formula pronounced over weapons R.
pramathana pra-mathana m. N. of a Dānava Kathās.
pramathana pra-mathana m. hurting, destroying, killing R.
pramathana pra-mathana m. agitating, churning W.
pramathita pra-mathita mfn. well churned W.
     mfn. torn off, dragged away, harassed, annoyed, injured, killed MBh. Kāv. &c.
pramathitapuraḥsara pra-mathita-puraḥ-sara mfn. having the leader killed Kām.
pramathin pra-mathin mfn. harassing, annoying, tormenting Mudr.
pramathyā pra-mathyā f. a kind of paste or dough prepared by boiling any medicinal substance in water Car. Bhpr.
pramantha pra-mantha m. a stick used for rubbing wood to produce fire KātyŚr.
pramanthu pra-manthu m. N. of a son of Vīra-vrata and younger brother of Manthu BhP. ([cf. [characters] ]).

pramātha pra-mātha m. stirring about, racking, paining, tormenting MBh. Hariv.
     m. rape (cf. draupadī-pr-)
     m. subjugation, destruction (of enemies) Uttarar.
     m. N. of a son of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra MBh.
     m. of one of the attendants of Skanda ib.
     m. of a Dānaya Kathās.
pramātha pra-mātha pl. N. of a class of fiends attending on Śiva Hariv. (cf. pramatha).
pramāthita pra-māthita mfn. (fr. Caus.) roughly handled, violated, ravished, forcibly carried off MBh.
pramāthin pra-māthin mfn. stirring about, tearing, rending, troubling, harassing, destroying MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. striking off, used for striking off MBh.
pramāthin pra-māthin mfn. (in med.) throwing out i.e. producing secretion of the vessels Car. Bhpr.
pramāthin pra-māthin m. N. of the 13th (47th) year of a 60 years' cycle of Jupiter Var. (also w.r. for pra-mādin)
pramāthin pra-māthin m. of a Rākṣasa MBh.
pramāthin pra-māthin m. of a son of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra ib.
pramāthin pra-māthin m. of a monkey R.
pramāthinī pra-māthinī f. N. of an Apsaras MBh. Hariv.

pramad pra-mad (or mand) P. (rarely Ā.) -madati, -mandati, -mādyati (-te), to enjoy one's self, be joyous, sport, play RV.; to be careless or negligent, to be indifferent to or heedless about (abl. or loc.) RV. &c. &c.; to neglect duty for, idle away time in (loc.) Mn. MBh. &c.; to be thrown into confusion MBh.: Caus. P. -mādayati, to gladden, delight Bālar.; Ā. -mādayate, to enjoy, indulge in RV.

pramatta pra-matta mfn. excited, wanton, lascivious, rutting Mn. Pañcat.
     mfn. drunken, intoxicated Śak.
     mfn. mad, insane W.
     mfn. inattentive, careless, heedless, negligent, forgetful of (abl. or comp.) Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. indulging in (loc.) MBh. R.
     mfn. blundering, a blunderer W.
pramattagīta pra-matta-gīta mfn. sung or recited by an intoxicated person Pat.
pramattacitta pra-matta-citta mfn. careless-minded, heedless, negligent Kām.
pramattatā pra-matta-tā f. inattentiveness, sleepiness, mental inactivity (a-pram-) Rājat.
pramattarajju pra-matta-rajju f. (?) Kauś.
pramattavat pra-matta-vat1 mfn. inattentive, careless (a-pram-) MBh.
pramattavat pra-matta-vat2 ind. as if drunk, like one intoxicated MW.
pramattaśramaṇa pra-matta-śramaṇa n. (with Jainas) N. of the 6th among the 14 stages which lead to liberation Cat.
pramad pra-mad f. lust, desire VS. AV.
pramad pra-mad f. lust, desire VS. AV.

pramada pra-mada m. joy, pleasure, delight MBh. Kathās.
pramada pra-mada mfn. wanton, dissolute Ragh. (also -daka Nir.)
     m. mad, intoxicated L.
pramada pra-mada m. the thorn-apple L.
pramada pra-mada m. the ankle L.
pramada pra-mada m. N. of a Dānava Hariv.
pramada pra-mada m. of a son of Vasiṣṭha and one of the sages under Manu Uttama BhP.
pramada pra-mada m. (ā f. see below)
pramada pra-mada m. -kaṇṭha m. N. of a man Rājat.
pramada pra-mada m. -kānana n. = -dā-k- L.
pramada pra-mada m. -ropya n. N. of a city in the Dekhan Pañcat.
pramada pra-mada m. -vana n. = -dā-v- Kālid.
pramadana pra-madana n. amorous desire Kauś.
     n. a pleasure-grove MānGṛ.
pramadā pra-madā f. (of -da) a young and wanton woman, any woman Mn. MBh. &c.
     f. the sign of the zodiac Virgo L.
     f. N. of 2 kinds of metre Col.
pramadākānana pra-madā-kānana n. the royal garden or pleasure-ground attached to the gynaeceum L.
pramadājana pra-madā-jana m. womankind, the female sex R. Var.
pramadā pra-madā f. pramadanana (-dān-) n. a kind of metre Col.
pramadāvana pra-madā-vana n. = -kānana R.
pramadā pra-madā f. (-na-pālikā f. a woman who has the inspection of a royal pleasure-garden Mālav.)
pramadā pra-madā f. pramadāspada (-dāsp-) n. the gynaeceum of a prince Kathās.
pramadāya pra-madāya Nom. P. -yati, to behave like a wanton woman BhP.
pramaditavya pra-maditavya mfn. to be neglected or disregarded
pramaditavya pra-maditavya n. (impers.) one should be negligent regarding (abl.) TUp.
pramadvara pra-madvara mf (ā) n. inattentive, careless HPariś.
pramadvara pra-madvara mf (ā) n. (ā) f. N. of the wife of Ruru and mother of Śunaka MBh. Kathās.
pramanda pra-manda m. a species of fragrant plant Kauś.
pramandanī pra-mandanī f. N. of an Apsaras AV.

pramāda pra-māda m. intoxication RV. MBh.
     m. madness, insanity L.
     m. negligence, carelessness about (abl. or comp.) Kauś. Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. an error, mistake W.
     m. a partic. high number L.
pramādacārin pra-māda-cārin mfn. acting in a careless manner Kāraṇḍ.
pramādapāṭha pra-māda-pāṭha m. a wrong reading Śaṃk.
pramādavat pra-māda-vat mfn. = -mādin L.
pramādikā pra-mādikā f. a deflowered girl L.
     f. an imprudent or careless woman W.
pramādita pra-mādita mfn. (fr. Caus.) trifled away, forfeited, lost R.
pramādin pra-mādin mfn. negligent, careless, incautious, indifferent MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. drunken, intoxicated W.
     mfn. insane ib.
pramādin pra-mādin mfn. (-di-tā f. Jātakam.)
pramādin pra-mādin n. N. of the 47th (21st) year of a 60 years' cycle of Jupiter L. (cf. pra-nāthin).

praman pra-man (only Ā. 1. pl. pr. -manmahe), to think upon, excogitate RV. i, 62, 1.
pramata pra-mata mfn. thought out, excogitated, wise MW.
pramataka pra-mataka m. N. of an ancient sage MBh.
pramati pra-mati (pra-) f. care, providence, protection; provider, protector. RV. AV.; m. N. of a Ṛiṣi in the 10th Mauv-antara Hariv. (v.l. prām-); of a son of Cyavana and father of Ruru MBh.; of a prince (son of Janam-ejaya) R.; of a son of Prāṃśu BhP.

pramanas pra-manas mfn. careful, tender AV.
     mfn. pleased, cheerful, willing MBh. Kāv. (cf. pra-maṇas).

pramantra pra-mantra m. or n. (?) a partic. high number Buddh. (cf. pra-mātra).

pramanyu pra-manyu mfn. incensed or enraged against (loc.) MBh.
     mfn. very sad Daś.

pramanth pra-manth see pra-math.

pramanda pra-manda -danī see under pra-mad.

pramaya pra-maya 1. 2. pra-maya. see under pra-mā and pra-mī.

pramara pra-mara see under pra-mṛ.

pramarda pra-marda -daka &c. see under pra-mṛd.

pramahas pra-mahas mfn. of great might or splendour (said of Mitra-Varuṇa) RV.

pramā pra-mā Ā. -mimīte (Ved. inf. pra-me; Pass. -mīyate), to measure, mete out, estimate AV. ŚrS. MBh.; to form, create, make ready, arrange RV. MBh.; to form a correct notion of (acc.), understand, know MaitrUp. Hariv. Hit.: Caus. -māpayati, to cause correct knowledge, afford proof or authority MW. 1.
pramaya pra-maya m. (for 2. see under pra-mī) measuring, measure L.

pramā pra-mā f. basis, foundation AV.
     f. measure, scale RV.
     f. right measure, true knowledge, correct notion Prab. Kap. Tarkas. IW. 59 &c.
     f. a kind of metre RPrāt.
pramātva pra-mā-tva n. accuracy of perception Bhāṣāp.
pramātvacihna pra-mā-tva-cihna n. N. of wk.

pramāṇa n. (ifc. f. ā) measure, scale, standard
     n. measure of any kind (as size, extent, circumference, length, distance, weight, multitude, quantity, duration) KātyŚr. KaṭhUp. Mn. &c. (instr. "on an average" Jyot.)
     n. prosodical length (of a vowel) Pāṇ. 1-1, 50 Sch.
     n. measure in music MBh. (Nīlak.)
     n. accordance of the movements in dancing with music and song Saṃgīt.
     n. measure of physical strength Śak. (cf. comp. below)
     n. the first term in a rule of three sum Col.
     n. the measure of a square i.e. a side of it Śulbas.
     n. principal, capital (opp. to interest) Col.
     n. right measure, standard, authority GṛŚrS. Mn. MBh. &c. (pramāṇam bhavatī, "your ladyship is the authority or must judge" Nal.; in this sense also m. and f. sg. and pl. e.g. vedāḥ pramāṇāḥ, "the Vedas are authorities" MBh.; strī pramāṇī yeṣām, "they whose authority is a woman" Pāṇ. Sch.)
     n. a means of acquiring Pramā or certain knowledge (6 in the Vedānta, viz. pratyakṣa, perception by the senses; anumāna, inference; upamāna, analogy or comparison; śabda or āpta-vacana, verbal authority, revelation; an-upalabdhi or abhāva-pratyakṣa, non-perception or negative proof; arthāpatti, inference from circumstances; the Nyāya admits only 4, excluding the last two; the Sāṃkhya only 3, viz. pratyakṣa, anumāna and śabda; other schools increase the number to 9 by adding sambhava, equivalence; aitihya, tradition or fallible testimony; and ceṣṭā, gesture IW. 60 &c. &c.)
     n. any proof or testimony or evidence Yājñ. MBh. Kāv. &c.
     n. a correct notion, right perception (= pramā) Tarkas.
     n. oneness, unity L.
pramāṇa n. = nitya L.
pramāṇa m. (cf. n.) N. of a large fig-tree on the bank of the Ganges MBh.
pramāṇī f. (cf. n.) N. of a metre Col.
pramāṇakuśala pramāṇa-kuśala mfn. skilful in arguing Kap.
pramāṇakoṭi pramāṇa-koṭi f. the point in an argument which is regarded as actual proof Sarvad.
pramāṇakhaṇḍana pramāṇa-khaṇḍana n.
pramāṇajāla pramāṇa-jāla n. N. of wks.
pramāṇajña pramāṇa-jña mfn. knowing the modes of proof A.
pramāṇajña pramāṇa-jña m. N. of Śiva Śivag.
pramāṇaṭīkā pramāṇa-ṭīkā f.
pramāṇatattva pramāṇa-tattva n. N. of wks.
pramāṇatara pramāṇa-tara n. a greater authority than (abl.; -tva n.) L.
pramāṇatas pramāṇa-tas ind. according to measure or weight Mn. viii, 137; according to proof or authority. W.
pramāṇatā pramāṇa-tā f.
pramāṇatva pramāṇa-tva n. authority, warranty MBh. (the latter also "correctness" Nīlak.)
pramāṇadarpaṇa pramāṇa-darpaṇa m. N. of wk.
pramāṇadṛṣṭa pramāṇa-dṛṣṭa mfn. sanctioned by authority Kap.
     mfn. demonstrable Ml.
pramāṇanāmamālā pramāṇa-nāma-mālā f.
pramāṇanirṇaya pramāṇa-nirṇaya m. N. of wks.
pramāṇapattra pramāṇa-pattra n. a written warrant MW.
pramāṇapatha pramāṇa-patha m. the way of proof (acc. with na and ava-tṛṛ, "not to admit of proof") Sarvad.
pramāṇapadārtha pramāṇa-padārtha m. N. of wk.
pramāṇapaddhati pramāṇa-paddhati f. = -patha (-tiṃ na adhy-ās = -thaṃ na ava-tṛṛ) Sarvad.
     f. N. of wk.
pramāṇapallava pramāṇa-pallava m. or n.
pramāṇapārāyaṇa pramāṇa-pārāyaṇa n. N. of wks.
pramāṇapuruṣa pramāṇa-puruṣa m. an umpire, arbitrator, judge Hit.
pramāṇapramoda pramāṇa-pramoda m. N. of wk.
pramāṇapravīṇa pramāṇa-pravīṇa mfn. skilful in arguing Prasannar.
pramāṇabhakti pramāṇa-bhakti f.
pramāṇabhāṣyaṭīkā pramāṇa-bhāṣya-ṭīkā f. N. of wks.
pramāṇabhuta pramāṇa-bhuta m. "authoritative", N. of Śiva Śivag. (cf. -jña).
pramāṇamañjarī pramāṇa-mañjarī f.
pramāṇamālā pramāṇa-mālā f. N. of wks.
pramāṇayukta pramāṇa-yukta mfn. having the right measure Var.
pramāṇaratnamālā pramāṇa-ratnamālā f. N. of wk.
pramāṇarāśi pramāṇa-rāśi m. the quantity of the first term in a rule of three sum Āryabh.
pramāṇalakṣaṇa pramāṇa-lakṣaṇa n.
pramāṇalakṣaṇaparīkṣā pramāṇa-lakṣaṇa-parīkṣā f. N. of wks.
pramāṇavat pramāṇa-vat mfn. established by proofs, well-founded Prab.
pramāṇavākya pramāṇa-vākya n. authoritative statement authority Madhus.
pramāṇavārttika pramāṇa-vārttika n.
pramāṇaviniścaya pramāṇa-viniścaya m. N. of wks.
pramāṇaśāstra pramāṇa-śāstra n. any wk. of sacred authority, scripture MW.
pramāṇasaṃgraha pramāṇa-saṃgraha m.
pramāṇasamuccaya pramāṇa-samuccaya m.
pramāṇasāra pramāṇa-sāra m. (and -ra-prakāśikā f.) N. of wks.
pramāṇasiddhi pramāṇa-siddhi m. N. of a man Kathās.
pramāṇasūtra pramāṇa-sūtra n. a measuring cord Mṛicch.
pramāṇastha pramāṇa-stha mfn. of normal size Hcat.
     mfn. being in a normal state or condition, imperturbed Hariv.
pramāṇādarśa m. N. of a drama.
pramāṇādinirūpaṇa pramāṇādi-nirūpaṇa n. N. of wks.
pramāṇādiprakāśikā pramāṇādi-prakāśikā f. N. of wks.
pramāṇādhika mfn. being beyond measure, excessive, unnaturally strong Śak.
     mfn. longer than (comp.) Mṛicch.
pramāṇānurūpa mfn. corresponding to (a person's) physical strength Śak.
pramāṇāntara n. another means of proof (-tā f.) Bhāṣāp.
pramāṇābhāva m. absence of proof, want of authority W.
pramāṇābhyadhika mfn. exceeding in size, bigger Pañcat.
pramāṇāyāmatas pramāṇāyāma-tas ind. according to size and length MBh.

pramāṇaka (ifc.) = pramāṇa, measure, quantity, extent MBh.; argument, proof. Kull.; (ikā) f. a kind of metre Chandom.

pramāṇaya Nom. P. -yati, to regard or set up a person (acc.) as an authority in (loc.) Hit.; to use as evidence Sarvad.
pramāṇita pramāṇita mfn. adjusted Car.
     mfn. proved, demonstrated, shown clearly Rājat.

pramāṇī in comp. for -ṇa.
pramāṇīkaraṇa pramāṇī-karaṇa n. setting up or quoting as an authority Pat.
pramāṇīkṛta pramāṇī-kṛta mfn. meted out for or apportioned to (gen.)
     mfn. regarded as authority, conformed to Kālid. Kathās. Rājat.
     mfn. regarded as evidence R.
pramāṇībhūta pramāṇī-bhūta mfn. become or regarded as an authority or proof W.

pramātṛ pra-mātṛ mfn. (for 2. see col.2) one who has a correct notion or idea, authority, performer of (the mental operation resulting in a) true conception Kap. Sch. Vedāntas. Sarvad.
pramātṛ pra-mātṛ mfn. (-tā f. Sarvad.; -tva n. Śaṃk.)
     mfn. a partic. class of officials Inscr.
pramāpaka pra-māpaka mfn. proving Sarvad.
pramāpaka pra-māpaka m. an authority MW. 1.
pramāpaṇa pra-māpaṇa n. (for 2. see col.2) form, shape MBh.

pramita pra-mita mfn. meted out, measured KātyŚr. (ifc. measuring, of such and such measure or extent or size Var.; cf. māsa-pram-)
     mfn. limited, moderate, little, few Var. Kathās.
     mfn. that about which a correct notion has been formed Śaṃk.
     mfn. known, understood, established, proved W.
pramita pra-mita m. N. of a teacher VP.
pramita pra-mita m. -tākṣara n. pl. "measured syllables", few words Kathās.
pramitā pra-mitā f. N. of a metre Śrutab.
pramita pra-mita m. -tābha m. pl. "of limited splendour", N. of a class of gods in the 5th Manv-antara VP.
pramiti pra-miti f. a correct notion, right conception, knowledge gained or established by Pramāṇa or proof Nyāyas. Sch. Sarvad.
     f. manifestation BhP.
     f. inference or analogy W.
     f. measuring ib.
prameya pra-meya mfn. to be measured, measurable (also = limited, small, insignificant Naish.), to be ascertained or proved, provable MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. that of which a correct notion should be formed Vedāntas.
prameya pra-meya n. (ifc. f. ā) an object of certain knowledge, the thing to be proved or the topic to be discussed Kap. Sch. Vedāntas. MBh. R. (cf. IW. 63)
prameya pra-meya n. -kamala-mārtaṇḍa m. -ṭīkā f. -tattvabodha m. N. of wks.
prameya pra-meya n. -tva n. provableness, demonstrability Tarkas.
prameya pra-meya n. -dīpikā f. -nava-mālikā f. -pariccheda m. -mālā f. -muktāvalī f. -ratnāvalī f. -saṃgraha m. -saṃgraha-vivaraṇa n. -sāra m. -sāra-saṃgraha m. N. of wks.

pramātavya pra-mātavya see pra-mī below.

pramātṛ pra-mātṛ f. (for 1. see col.1) the mother's mother VP.

pramātāmaha pra-mātāmaha m. a maternal great-grandfather GobhŚrāddh. AgP. (v.l. -mātṛ-kāmaha)
pramātāmahī pra-mātāmahī f. a maternal great-grandmother W.

pramātra pra-mātra m. or n. (?) a partic. high number Buddh.

pramātha pra-mātha &c. see pra-math.

pramāda pra-māda &c. see pra-mad.

pramāpaṇa pra-māpaṇa see pra-mā.

pramāpaṇa pra-māpaṇa &c. see pra-mī.

pramāra pra-māra see pra-mṛ.

pramārjaka pra-mārjaka &c. see pra-mṛj.

prami pra-mi P. Ā. -minoti, -minute, to erect, build KaushUp.; to judge, observe, perceive Sāh. Nyāyad. Comm. Suśr. (ind. p. pra-māya). 2.
pramita pra-mita n. (for 1. see col.1) a hall KaushUp.

pramid pra-mid P. Ā. -medyati, -medate, to begin to become fat L.
praminna pra-minna mfn. one who has begun to become fat Pāṇ. 7-2, 17.
pramedita pra-medita mfn. id. ib.
     mfn. one who has begun to show affection Bhaṭṭ. (-vat mfn. id. Pāṇ. 1-2, 19)
     mfn. being or made unctuous, unctuous, greasy MW.

pramih pra-mih P. -mehati, to make water, pass urine MBh.
pramīḍha pra-mīḍha mfn. passed as urine
     mfn. thick, compact L.
prameha pra-meha m. urinary disease (N. applied to all urinary disease, of which there are 21 varieties including diabetes, gleet, gonorrhoea &c.) Suśr. Var. &c.
pramehaṇa pra-mehaṇa mfn. causing flow of urine Kauś. (others -mehana n. "the penis").
pramehin pra-mehin mfn. suffering from urinary disease Suśr.

pramī pra-mī P. -mināti (-mīṇāti Pāṇ. 8-4, 15; -miṇoti BhP.; Ved. inf. -miyam, -miye and -metos cf. below), to frustrate, annul, destroy, annihilate RV. AV. BhP.; to change, alter RV.; to neglect, transgress, infringe ib.; to miss, lose (one's way or time), forget ib. ŚBr.; to cause to disappear, put out of sight RV.; to leave behind, outstrip, surmount, surpass ib. Bhaṭṭ.: (Ā. or Pass. -mīyate aor. Subj. -meṣṭhāḥ) to come to naught, perish, die AV. &c. &c.: Caus. -māpayati, to destroy, annihilate, kill, slay Nir. Mn. Yājñ. &c.; to cause to kill Yājñ.

pramaya pra-maya m. (for 1. see pra-mā) (only L.) ruin, downfall, death Kāṭh. Rājat. Kathās.
     m. killing, slaughter W.
pramayā pra-mayā f. (only L.) ruin, downfall, death Kāṭh. Rājat. Kathās.
     f. killing, slaughter W.
pramayu pra-mayu mfn. liable to be lost or destroyed, perishable AV.

pramātavya pra-mātavya mfn. to be slain MBh.

pramāpaṇa pra-māpaṇa mf (ī) n. (fr. Caus.; for 1. see col.1) murdering, a murderer Yājñ.
pramāpaṇa pra-māpaṇa n. (also -māpana L.) slaughter Mn. Yājñ. MBh. &c.
pramāpayitṛ pra-māpayitṛ mfn. causing to perish
pramāpayitṛtva pra-māpayitṛ-tva n. destructiveness, murderousness Śaṃk. on ChUp.
pramāpita pra-māpita mfn. destroyed, killed, slain Rājat.
pramāpin pra-māpin mfn. destroying, killing W.

pramāyu pra-māyu (Ṣaḍv Br.) (TS. Br. ĀśvGṛ.) mfn. liable to destruction, perishable, dying away.
pramāyuka pra-māyuka (TS. Br. ĀśvGṛ.) mfn. liable to destruction, perishable, dying away.

pramiyam pra-miyam (Ved. inf.), to miss, lose RV. iv, 55, 7.
pramiyamiye pra-miyamiye (Ved. inf.), to frustrate, annihilate ib. iv, 54, 4.

pramī pra-mī mfn. in vāta-p- q.v.
pramīṇat pra-mīṇat mfn. injuring, killing
     mfn. overcoming, subduing W.
pramīta pra-mīta mfn. deceased, dead Kāṭh. TS. Mn. MBh.
     mfn. immolated L.
pramīta pra-mīta m. an animal immolated A.
pramīta pra-mīta m. -patikā f. (a wife) whose husband is dead, a widow Mn.
pramīti pra-mīti f. ruin, destruction Nir.
pramīya pra-mīya mfn. see a-p-.
prametos pra-metos (Ved. inf.), to perish TBr.

pramīḍha pra-mīḍha see pra-mih above.

pramīl pra-mīl P. -mīlati, to close or shut the eyes Gīt.
pramīlaka pra-mīlaka m. (Bhpr. Car.),
pramīlikā pra-mīlikā f. (Car.) shutting the eyes, sleepiness.
pramīlā pra-mīlā f. (ifc. f. ā) id. Naish.
     f. lassitude, enervation, exhaustion from indolence or fatigue W.
     f. N. of a woman (sovereign of a kingdom of women) A.
pramīlita pra-mīlita mfn. one who has the eyes closed, with closed eyes MBh.
pramīlin pra-mīlin m. N. of a demon (who causes closed eyes or faintness) AV.

pramīv pra-mīv P. -mīvati, to push towards, press; to instigate, incite TS. ŚBr.

[Page 686,3]
pramukti pra-mukti see pra-muc below.

pramukha pra-mukha mfn. turning the face towards, facing (acc.) R.
     mfn. first, foremost, chief, principal, most excellent Hit.
pramukha pra-mukha mfn. (generally ifc.; f. ā) having as foremost or chief, headed or preceded by, accompanied by or with ([cf. prīti-p-; vasiṣṭhap-]) MBh. Kāv.
     mfn. honourable, respectable L.
pramukha pra-mukha m. a chief, respectable man, sage W.
pramukha pra-mukha m. a heap, multitude L.
pramukha pra-mukha m. Rottleria Tinctoria L.
pramukha pra-mukha n. the mouth MW.
pramukha pra-mukha n. commencement (of a chapter) BṛĀrUp. Śaṃk.
pramukha pra-mukha n. time being, the present, the same time Pratāp.
pramukha pra-mukha n. (ibc. or e ind.) before the face of, in front of, before, opposite to (with gen. or comp.) MBh. Kāv.
pramukha pra-mukha n. (with kṛ) to cause to go before or precede R.
pramukhatas pra-mukha-tas ind. at the head of, in front of, before the face of, before, opposite to (with gen. or ifc.) MBh. Hariv.; before all others, first, in the first place BhP.
pramukhatā pra-mukha-tā f. superiority, predominance W.
pramukhatva pra-mukha-tva n. superiority, predominance W.

pramugdha pra-mugdha see pra-muh.

pramuc pra-muc P. Ā. -muñcati, -te, to set free, let go, liberate, release from (abl.) RV. AitBr. MBh. Yājñ.; to loosen, loose, untie, unbind, undo RV. ŚBr. KātyŚr. ChUp.; to rid one's self of (gen.), escape R.; (ind. p. -mucya, having liberated one's self from [abl.] ChUp.); to drive away, banish, shake off RV. VS. TBr. MBh.; to give up, resign, renounce MBh. R.; to discharge, emit, throw out, shed AV. MBh. R. &c.; to hurl, fling, throw, shoot MBh. Kathās.; to utter MW.; to throw or put on (as a garland &c.) ib.; to lend, bestow MBh. R.: Pass. -mucyate, to free one's self from (abl. or instr.) Mn. MBh. BhP. &c.; to be loosened, become loose or detached, fall off (as fruits) ŚBr. MBh.; to leave off, cease ŚBr. KaṭhUp.: Caus. -mocayati, to liberate from (abl.) MBh.; to loosen, untie Ragh. Sch.: Desid. -mumukṣati, to be about to give up or resign MBh.

pramukta pra-mukta mfn. loosened, untied, released, liberated from (abl. or instr.) MBh. R.
     mfn. free from (abl.) L.
     mfn. forsaken, abandoned R.
     mfn. given up, renounced ib.
     mfn. discharged, thrown out, shed Var. Kāraṇḍ.
     mfn. hurled, shot R.
pramukti pra-mukti (pra-) f. liberation; pl. N. of partic. sacred texts TBr. iii, 8, 18, 4.

pramuca pra-muca (MBh. MārkP.) m. N. of a Ṛiṣi.
pramuci pra-muci (R.) (MBh. Hariv.) m. N. of a Ṛiṣi.
pramucu pra-mucu (MBh. Hariv.) m. N. of a Ṛiṣi.
pramucyamānahoma pra-mucyamānahoma m. pl. N. of partic. oblations accompanied with prayers beginning with pramucyamānaḥ Vait.

pramoka pra-moka m. liberation Śiś.
pramoktavya pra-moktavya mfn. to be liberated, to be set free MBh.
pramocana pra-mocana mf (ī) n. liberating from (comp.) MBh. Hariv. MārkP.
pramocana pra-mocana mf (ī) n. (ī) f. a species of cucumber L.
pramocana pra-mocana n. setting free, the act of liberating from (comp.) Kathās. Kull.
pramocana pra-mocana n. discharging, emitting, shedding MBh. (Cf. unmocana-pramocana.)

pramud pra-mud Ā. -modate, to become joyful, rejoice greatly, exult, be delighted AV. &c. &c.: Caus. -modayati, to make glad, delight Mn. MBh. Hariv. Sāh.
pramud pra-mud mfn. pleased, happy L.
pramud pra-mud mfn. (-mud) f. gladness, delight, pleasure (esp. sensual pleasure) RV. VS. ŚBr. MBh. Pañcat. (-mude-bhū, to become a cause of delight).
pramudita pra-mudita mfn. delighted, pleased, glad VS. MBh. R. &c.
     mfn. gladsome (said of the autumn) MBh.
pramudita pra-mudita w.r. for pracudita (which m.c. for pra-codita) MBh.
pramuditā pra-muditā f. (with Buddhists) N. of one of the 10 Bhūmis Dharmas. 64
pramudita pra-mudita n. gladness, gaiety Var. Kathās.
pramudita pra-mudita n. N. of one of the 8 Sāṃkhya perfections Sāṃkhyak. Sch.
pramudita pra-mudita n. -pralamba-sunayana m. N. of a Gandharva prince L.
pramudita pra-mudita n. -vat mfn. pleased Kathās.
pramudita pra-mudita n. -vadanā f. N. of a metre Col.
pramudita pra-mudita n. -hṛdaya mfn. delighted in heart Gīt.

pramoda pra-moda m. (also pl.; ifc. f. ā) excessive joy, delight, gladness VS. Up. MBh. &c.
pramoda pra-moda m. (also n.) one of the 8 Sāṃkhya perfections Tattvas. Sāṃkhyak. Sch.
pramoda pra-moda m. (with Jainas) joy as exhibited in the virtuous HYog.
     m. Pleasure personified Hariv. (as a child of Brahmā VP.)
     m. the 4th year in a 60 years' cycle of Jupiter VarBṛS. viii, 29
     m. a strong perfume BhP.
     m. a kind of rice Gal.
     m. N. of a being attendant upon Skanda MBh.
     m. of a Nāga ib.
     m. of an author Cat.
     m. of sev. men VP. Rājat.
pramodacārin pra-moda-cārin w.r. for pramāda-c- q.v.
pramodatīrtha pra-moda-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha W.
pramodanṛtya pra-moda-nṛtya n. joyous dancing, a joyful dance MW.
pramoda pra-moda m. -modāḍhyā f. a partic. plant = aja-modā Gal.
pramodaka pra-modaka m. a kind of rice (= ṣaṣṭikā) Suśr. Car.
     m. N. of a man Mudr.
pramodana pra-modana mfn. making glad, exhilarating MBh.
pramodana pra-modana m. N. of a Ṛiṣi R.
pramodana pra-modana n. making glad ib.
pramodana pra-modana n. gladness, joyousness ib. (cf. sa-p-).
pramodam pra-modam ind., in uccaiḥ-p-, with loud expressions of joy Prab.
pramodamāna pra-modamāna n. (Sāṃkhyak. Sch.) (Tattvas.), "rejoicing" N. of one of the 8 Sāṃkhya perfections (cf. sadā-pramudita).
pramodamānā pra-modamānā f. (Tattvas.), "rejoicing" N. of one of the 8 Sāṃkhya perfections (cf. sadā-pramudita).
pramodita pra-modita mfn. delighted, rejoiced MW.
pramodita pra-modita m. N. of Kubera L.
pramoditā pra-moditā f. N. of one of the 8 Sāṃkhya perfections Tattvas.
pramodin pra-modin mfn. causing excessive joy, delighting AV.
     mfn. delighted, happy W.
pramodin pra-modin m. a kind of rice (= -modaka) Vāgbh.
pramodinī pra-modinī f. Odina Wodier (= jiṅginī) Bhpr.

pramurch pra-murch P. -mūrchati, to become thick or solid, congeal ŚBr.

pramuṣ pra-muṣ P. -muṣṇāti, to steal away, rob, carry off, take away RV. ŚBr. PārGṛ. &c.
pramuṣita pra-muṣita mfn. stolen or taken away (also -muṣṭa) BhP.
     mfn. distracted, beside one's self ib. Kathās.
pramuṣitā pra-muṣitā f. a kind of riddle Cat.

pramoṣa pra-moṣa m. stealing or taking away BhP.

pramuh pra-muh P. -muhyati, to become bewildered or infatuated MBh.; to faint, swoon ib. Suśr.: Caus. -mohayati, to be wilder, infatuate MBh.
pramugdha pra-mugdha mfn. unconscious, fainting Uttarar. Mālatīm.
     mfn. very charming Pañcar.
pramūḍha pra-mūḍha mfn. bewildered, unconscious MBh. Hariv. Uttarar.
     mfn. infatuated, foolish MuṇḍUp. ŚārṅgP.
     mfn. disjointed MBh.
pramūḍhasaṃjña pra-mūḍha-saṃjña mfn. having the mind perplexed, bewildered, infatuated R.
pramoha pra-moha m. bewilderment, infatuation MBh. Suśr. Uttarar.
     m. insensibility, fainting W.
pramohacitta pra-moha-citta mf (ā) n. bewildered in mind MBh.
pramohana pra-mohana mf (ī) n. bewildering the mind MBh. Hariv.
pramohita pra-mohita mfn. bewildered, infatuated MBh.
pramohin pra-mohin mfn. (ifc.) bewildering, infatuating ib.

pramūtrita pra-mūtrita mfn. begun to be urined (n. impers.) Subh. Sch.

pramūra pra-mūra in a-p- q.v.

pramūrch pra-mūrch see pra-murch.

pramūṣikā pra-mūṣikā f. the external corner of the eye VarBṛS. lviii, 7 Comm.

pramṛ pra-mṛ Caus. P. -mārayati, to put to death ŚBr.
pramara pra-mara m. death RV.
pramaraṇa pra-maraṇa n. dying, death BṛĀrUp. Śaṃk.
pramāra pra-māra m. dying AV.
pramṛta pra-mṛta mfn. deceased, dead MBh.
     mfn. withdrawn or gone out of sight
     mfn. covered, concealed W.
pramṛta pra-mṛta n. death MBh. MārkP.
pramṛta pra-mṛta n. tillage, cultivation (as causing the death of many beings) Mn. iv, 4, 5 (cf. x, 83).
pramṛtaka pra-mṛtaka mfn. dead BhP.

pramṛgam pra-mṛgam ind. ( mṛg) g. tiṣṭhadgv-ādi.
pramṛgamṛgya pra-mṛgamṛgya mfn. to be sought or searched after
     mfn. peculiarly adapted to or fitted for (dat.) Kām.

pramṛj pra-mṛj P. -mārṣṭi (-mārjati, -te MBh.; -mārjayati Suśr.), to wipe, wipe off, wash off, clean, cleanse Kāṭh. ŚBr. GṛŚrS. &c.; to rub, pass the hand over, rub gently, stroke MBh. R.; to wipe out, wash out, remove, expel, rid one's self of ib. GopBr. Kāv. &c.; to render unavailing, frustrate (as a wish) Rājat.; to destroy AitBr.; to make ready, prepare MW.
pramārjaka pra-mārjaka mfn. wiping off, causing to disappear, removing MBh.
pramārjana pra-mārjana n. the act of rubbing off, wiping off Suśr.
pramārjana pra-mārjana n. (aśru-p-, the wiping away or drying of tears, consoling MBh. R. Hariv. Kām.; weeping MBh.)
     n. causing to disappear, removing Kāvyād.

pramṛṣṭa pra-mṛṣṭa mfn. rubbed off, cleaned, polished MBh. Mālav. &c.
     mfn. rubbed with (instr.) R.
     mfn. wiped away, removed, expelled Ragh.
     mfn. given up, left Hariv. (v.l. prasṛṣṭa).

pramṛḍa pra-mṛḍa mfn. gracious, making glad or happy BhP.

pramṛṇ pra-mṛṇ P. -mṛṇati, to crush, destroy RV.
pramṛṇa pra-mṛṇa mf (ā) n. destroying, crushing RV. TBr.

pramṛta pra-mṛta &c. see pra-mṛ.

pramṛd pra-mṛd P. -mṛdnāti, to crush down, bruise, destroy, ravage, devastate MBh. R. Hariv. &c.
pramarda pra-marda m. N. of a partic. position of the moon in the Nakshatras Sūryapr.
pramardaka pra-mardaka mfn. crushing down, crushing, destroying Lalit.
pramardaka pra-mardaka m. N. of a demon ib.
pramardana pra-mardana mfn. crushing down, crushing, destroying MBh. R. Hariv.
     mfn. expelling Suśr.
pramardana pra-mardana m. N. of Viṣṇu MBh.
pramardana pra-mardana m. of an attendant of Śiva L.
pramardana pra-mardana m. of a demon causing disease Hariv.
pramardana pra-mardana m. of a Vidyā-dhara Kathās.
pramardana pra-mardana m. of a general-officer of Śambara Hariv.
pramardana pra-mardana n. crushing, destroying ib.
pramardita pra-mardita mfn. (fr. Caus.) crushed, bruised R.
pramarditṛ pra-marditṛ mfn. one who crushes, a destroyer MBh.
pramardin pra-mardin mfn. (ifc.) crushing, destroying Hariv.

pramṛś pra-mṛś P. -mṛśati, to lay hold of touch, handle AV. ŚBr. Kathās. (to reflect, consider, deliberate Mahīdh.)
pramṛśa pra-mṛśa mfn. laying hold of, handling VS. (= paṇḍita Mahīdh.)
pramṛṣṭi pra-mṛṣṭi f. rubbing over with (comp.) Hcar.

pramṛṣ pra-mṛṣ (only pf. -mamarṣa aor. -marṣiṣṭhāḥ, and inf. -mṛṣe), to forget, neglect (with acc. or dat.) RV. (to destroy Sāy.)
pramṛṣya pra-mṛṣya mfn. in a-pramṛṣya q.v.

pramṛṛ pra-mṛṛ P. -mṛṇāti (cf. pra-mṛṇ), to crush, destroy RV. AV.

pramūrṇa pra-mūrṇa mfn. crushed, destroyed AV.

prame pra-me ind. see under pra-mā.

prametos pra-metos see under pra-mī.

pramedita pra-medita see pra-mid.

prameya pra-meya see p.686, col.1.

prameha pra-meha &c. see under pra-mih.

pramoka pra-moka &c. see pra-muc.

pramokṣa pra-mokṣa m. ( mokṣ) letting fall, dropping, losing R.
     m. discharging, dismissing, liberation, liberation from (comp.)
     m. final deliverance MBh. R.
pramokṣaka pra-mokṣaka m. N. of a mountain DivyĀv.
     m. of a serpent demon L.
pramokṣaṇa pra-mokṣaṇa n. the end of an eclipse Var.

pramota pra-mota (perhaps fr. mīv), a partic. kind of disease (others, "mfn. mute") AV. ix, 8, 4.

pramoda pra-moda &c. see pra-mud.

pramoṣa pra-moṣa see pra-muṣ.

pramoha pra-moha &c. see pra-muh.

pramrad pra-mrad (only Ved. inf. -mrade), to destroy, kill ŚBr. (cf. pra-mṛd).

pramluc pra-mluc P. -mlocati, to go down, sink down ŚBr.
pramlocantī pra-mlocantī (VS.) (MBh. Hariv. Pur.) f. N. of an Apsaras.
pramlocā pra-mlocā (MBh. Hariv. Pur.) f. N. of an Apsaras.

pramlai pra-mlai P. -mlāyati, to fade or wither away Bhaṭṭ. Kuval.; to be sad or dejected or languid A.

pramlāna mfn. faded, withered MBh. R. Kām. Ragh.
     mfn. soiled, dirty Prab.
pramlānavadana pramlāna-vadana mfn. having a sickly-looking face MBh.
pramlānaśarīra pramlāna-śarīra mfn. withered in body, having an exhausted frame Var.

pramlānībhū pramlānī-bhū P. -bhavati, to fade away Pañcar.

prayakṣ pra-yakṣ P. Ā. -yakṣati, -te (inf. -yakṣe), to hasten forward, press onward, be eager; (with acc.) to strive after, pursue, attain RV.
prayakṣa pra-yakṣa (pra-) mfn. eager, strenuous (?) RV. i, 62, 6 (= pūjya Sāy.)

prayaj pra-yaj P. Ā. -yajati, -te (inf. -yajadhyai), to worship, sacrifice to (acc.) RV.; to offer the Prayāja sacrifice (cf. below) TS.
prayaj pra-yaj f. an offering, oblation AV.
prayajyu pra-yajyu (pra-) mfn. worshipful, adorable RV. (= prakarṣeṇa pūjya Sāy.; others "pressing onwards, rushing on").

prayāga m. "place of sacrifice", N. of a celebrated place of pilgrimage (now called Allāhābād) at the confluence of the Gaṅgā and Yamunā with the supposed subterranean Sarasvatī (also -ka AgP.; cf. tri-veṇī; ifc. also in Deva-pilgrimage, Rudra-pilgrimage, Karṇa pilgrimage and Nanda-pilgrimage) Mn. MBh. &c. (cf. RTL. 375; as N. of a country Priy. i, 3/4; pl. the inhabitants of Prayāga MBh.)
     m. a sacrifice L.
     m. a horse L. (cf. pra-yoga)
     m. N. of Indra L.
     m. N. of a man (also -ka) Rājat.
prayāgakṛtya prayāga-kṛtya n. N. of ch. of the Tristhalī-setu (q.v.)
prayāgatīrtha prayāga-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha SkandaP.
prayāgadāsa prayāga-dāsa m. N. of 2 men Cat.
prayāgaprakaraṇa prayāga-prakaraṇa n.
prayāgapraghaṭṭaka prayāga-praghaṭṭaka m. or n. (?) N. of chs. of the Tristhalī-setu.
prayāgabhaya prayāga-bhaya m. "fearing sacrifice", N. of Indra L.
prayāgamāhātmya prayāga-māhātmya n.
prayāgaratnakroḍa prayāga-ratna-kroḍa m.
prayāgarājāṣṭaka prayāga-rājāṣṭaka n. N. of wks.
prayāgavana prayāga-vana n. N. of a forest R.
prayāgasetu prayāga-setu m. N. of wk.

prayāja m. "pre-sacrifice", preliminary offering (cf. anu-yāja q.v.), N. of partic. texts or invocations, and of the Ājya libations at which they are employed (they form part of the Prāyaṇīya or introductory ceremony in a Soma sacrifice and are generally 5, but also 9 and 11 in number) RV. TS. VS. Br. GṛŚrS.
     m. a principal ceremony or sacrifice W.
prayājatva prayāja-tva n. the state or condition of a Prayāja Kapiṣṭh.
prayājavat prayāja-vat (-yāja-) mfn. accompanied by a Prayāja TS.
prayājānuyāja m. pl. preliminary offering and after-sacrifice AitBr.
prayājāhuti f. the offering of a Prayāja ib.

prayājyā f. (also pl.) the words spoken at the moment of offering the Prayājyā TBr. Sch.

prayat pra-yat Ā. -yatate, to be active or effective TBr. (ep. also P. -ti); to strive, endeavour, exert one's self, devote or apply one's self to (loc. dat. acc., arthe, artham, hetos, or inf.) ŚrS. Mn. MBh. &c.
prayatana pra-yatana n. effort, endeavour (used to explain pra-yatna) Pat.
prayatita pra-yatita n. (impers.) pains have been taken with (loc.) MBh.
prayatitavya pra-yatitavya n. (impers.) pains have to be taken with (loc.) R. Bālar. Car.
prayatta pra-yatta mfn. intent, eager Bhartṛ.
prayattavya pra-yattavya n. (impers.) = -yatitavya Nal.
prayatna pra-yatna m. persevering effort, continued exertion or endeavour, exertion bestowed on (loc. or comp.), activity, action, act Mn. MBh. &c. (instr. sg. and pl. abl. and -tas ind. with special effort, zealously, diligently, carefully; -tna ibc. and -tnāt ind. also = hardly, scarcely)
     m. great care, caution Pañcat.
prayatna pra-yatna m. (in phil.) active efforts (of 3 kinds, viz. engaging in any act, prosecuting it, and completing it)
prayatna pra-yatna pl. volitions (one of the 17 qualities of the Vaiśeṣikas) IW. 68
prayatna pra-yatna m. (in gram.) effort in uttering, mode of articulation (also āsya-pray-, distinguished into ābhyantara-p- and bāhya-p-, internal and external effort) Prāt. Pāṇ. 1-1, 9 Sch.
prayatnā pra-yatnā f. N. of a partic. Śruti Saṃgīt.
prayatnācchid pra-yatnā-cchid mfn. frustrating a person's (gen.) efforts Mudr.
prayatnāprekṣaṇīya pra-yatnā-prekṣaṇīya mfn. hardly visible Śak.
prayatnamuktāsana pra-yatna-muktāsana mfn. rising with difficulty from a seat Ragh.
prayatnāvat pra-yatnā-vat mfn. assiduous, diligent, persevering Kām.
prayatna pra-yatna m. -tnānanda m. N. of wk.

prayabh pra-yabh P. -yabhati, futuere TBr.

prayam pra-yam P. Ā. -yacchati, -te, to hold out towards, stretch forth, extend RV. AV.; to place upon (loc.) MBh.; to offer, present, give, grant, bestow, deliver, despatch, send, effect, produce, cause (with dat. gen. or loc. of pers. and acc. of thing) RV. &c. &c. (with vikrayeṇa, to sell; with uttaram, to answer; with śāpam, to pronounce a curse; with yuddham, to give battle, fight; with viṣam, to administer poison; with buddhau, to set forth or present to the mind); to restore, pay (a debt), requite (a benefit) Mn. MBh. &c.; to give (a daughter) in marriage AitBr. ĀśvGṛ. Mn. &c.

prayata pra-yata mfn. outstretched, far-extended RV. AV.
     mfn. placed upon (loc.) RV.
     mfn. offered, presented, given, granted, bestowed RV. &c. &c.
     mfn. piously disposed, intent on devotion, well prepared for a solemn rite (with loc. or ifc.), ritually pure (also applied to a vessel and a place Āpast. R.), self-subdued, dutiful, careful, prudent KaṭhUp. Mn. MBh. &c.
prayata pra-yata m. a holy or pious person W.
prayata pra-yata m. -tā f. -tva n. purity, holiness MBh.
prayata pra-yata m. -dakṣiṇa (pray-) mfn. one who has made presents (to the priests at a sacrifice), a giver, donor RV.
prayata pra-yata m. -parigraha-dvitīya mfn. accompanied by a pious or chaste wife MW.
prayata pra-yata m. -mānasa mfn. pious-minded, devout, ascetic MBh.
prayata pra-yata m. -tātman or -tātma-vat mfn. id. Mn. R.
prayati pra-yati (pra-) f. offering, gift, donation RV.; intention, will, effort, exertion ib. VS.
prayantṛ pra-yantṛ mfn. one who offers or presents, a giver, bringer (with gen. or acc.) RV.
     mfn. a guide, driver (gaja-, of elephants) MBh.
prayamaṇa pra-yamaṇa n. purification Āpast.
prayāma pra-yāma m. dearth, scarcity (= nīvāka) L.
     m. checking, restraining W.
     m. extension, length (in space or time) Jātakam.
     m. progress ib.
prayāmya pra-yāmya mfn. to be checked or controlled ib.

prayas pra-yas P. -yasyati (cf. Pāṇ. 3-1, 71), to begin to bubble AV.; to endeavour, labour, strive after (dat.) Naish.
prayasta pra-yasta (pra-) mfn. bubbling over RV. AV.; striving, eager Śak.; well cooked or prepared L. (cf. 2. prayas).
prayāsa pra-yāsa m. exertion, effort, pains, trouble (ibc., with loc. or gen., -arthāya or -nimittena) VS. TS. Kāv. &c. (cf. a-prayāsena)
     m. high degree Jātakam.
prayāsabhāj pra-yāsa-bhāj mfn. capable of exertion, active, energetic W.
prayāsita pra-yāsita n. (fr. Caus.) effort, exertion Mālatīm. (v.l. ā-yāsita).

prayas n. ( prī) pleasure, enjoyment, delight RV. (prāyase, iv, 21, 7 = prayase)
     n. object of delight, pleasant food or drink, dainties, libations (prayāṃsi nadīnām, "refreshing waters") ib.
prayas mfn. valuable, precious (?) W.
prayasvat prayas-vat (prayas-) mfn. having or bestowing pleasant food, offering libations RV. (-svanto 'trayaḥ N. of the authors of v, 20); n. N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.

prayoga prayo-ga (Padap. pra-yoga) mfn. (for 2. see under. pra-yuj) coming to a meal RV. x, 7, 5 (Sāy. = pra-yoktavya); m. N. of a Ṛiṣi TS.; (with bhārgava) author of RV. viii, 91 Anukr.

prayā pra-yā P. -yāti, to go forth, set out, progress, advance towards or against, go or repair to (acc., also with accha, or prati, or loc.) RV. &c. &c.; to walk, roam, wander MBh. Kāv. &c.; to part, go asunder, be dispersed, pass away, vanish, die ib.; to get into a partic. state or condition, enter, undergo, incur (acc.) ib.; to proceed i.e. behave Bhartṛ. (v.l.); to cause to go i.e. to lead into (acc.) Hcat.: Caus. -yāpayati, to cause to set out ŚBr. (cf. Pāṇ. 8-4, 29; 30 Sch.): Desid. -yiyāsati, to wish to set out ib.: Caus. of Desid. -yiyāsayati, to cause a person to wish to set out Bhaṭṭ.

prayā pra-yā f. onset RV.

prayāṇa pra-yāṇa n. (Kāś. on Pāṇ. 8-4, 29) setting out, starting, advancing, motion onwards, progress, journey, march, invasion RV. &c. &c. (with gardabhena, "riding on an ass" Pañcat.)
     n. departure, death (cf. prāṇa-pray-)
     n. onset, beginning, commencement Kāṭh. ŚBr.
prayāṇakāla pra-yāṇa-kāla m. time of departure, death Bhag.
prayāṇapaṭaha pra-yāṇa-paṭaha m. a drum beaten while marching Hcar.
prayāṇapurī pra-yāṇa-purī f. N. of a town (-rī-māhātmya n. N. of wk.)
prayāṇabhaṅga pra-yāṇa-bhaṅga m. the breaking or suspending of a journey, a halt Pañcat.
prayāṇavicāra pra-yāṇa-vicāra m. N. of wk.
prayāṇa pra-yāṇa n. -ṇārha mfn. deserving death W.
prayāṇaka pra-yāṇaka n. a journey, march Kāv. Pañcat. &c. (cf. a-pray-)
prayāṇi pra-yāṇi see a-prayāṇi.
prayāṇīya pra-yāṇīya mfn. Pāṇ. 8-4, 30 Sch.
prayānīya pra-yānīya mfn. Pāṇ. 8-4, 30 Sch.
prayāta pra-yāta mfn. set out, gone, advanced MaitrUp. R. &c.
     mfn. arrived at, come to (acc.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. gone or passed away, vanished, deceased, dead Kathās.
prayātavya pra-yātavya mfn. to be attacked or assailed MBh.
prayātavya pra-yātavya n. (impers.) one should set out ib. R. Kathās.
prayātṛ pra-yātṛ m. one who goes or can go or fly Kathās.
     m. setting out on a march or journey Var.
prayātrā pra-yātrā f. see prāyātrika.
prayāpaṇa pra-yāpaṇa n. (fr. Caus.) Pāṇ. 8-4, 30 Sch.
prayāpana pra-yāpana n. (fr. Caus.) Pāṇ. 8-4, 30 Sch.
prayāpaṇi pra-yāpaṇi see a-prayāpaṇi.
prayāpaṇīya pra-yāpaṇīya mfn. Pāṇ. 8-4, 30 Sch.
prayāpanīya pra-yāpanīya mfn. Pāṇ. 8-4, 30 Sch.
prayāpita pra-yāpita mfn. driven or sent away, made to go or pass away W.
prayāpin pra-yāpin mfn. (du. -piṇau or -pinau) Pāṇ. 8-4, 30 Sch.
prayāpya pra-yāpya mfn. to be caused to go, to be sent away AitBr.
prayāpyamāṇa pra-yāpyamāṇa mfn. Pāṇ. 8-4, 30 Sch.
prayāpyamāna pra-yāpyamāna mfn. Pāṇ. 8-4, 30 Sch.
prayāman pra-yāman (pra-) n. setting out, start RV.
prayāyin pra-yāyin mfn. (du. -yeṇau Kāś. on Pāṇ. 8-4, 29) going forwards, marching, driving, riding MBh. R.
prayāvan pra-yāvan see vṛṣa and supra-yāvan.
prayiyu pra-yiyu mfn. (fr. Desid.) used for driving (as a horse) RV. (Nir. iv, 15).

prayāga pra-yāga -yāja see pra-yaj.

prayāc pra-yāc P. Ā. -yācati, -te, to ask for, beg, solicit, request (with acc. of pers. and thing) MBh. Hariv. R.
prayācaka pra-yācaka mfn. asking, requesting, imploring (with artham ifc.) MBh.
prayācana pra-yācana n. asking, begging, imploring ib.

prayāṇa pra-yāṇa &c. see under pra-yā.

prayāsa pra-yāsa see under pra-yas.

prayu pra-yu (only aor. Subj. -yoṣat), to remove, keep away RV. viii, 31, 17. 1.
prayuta pra-yuta (pra-) mfn. absent in mind, inattentive, heedless, careless (cf. a-pray-) RV. VS.; (pra-yuta) n. (also m. Siddh.) a million VS. &c. &c. (cf. 2. ayuta).
prayuti pra-yuti (pra-) f. absence (with manasaḥ = thoughtlessness) RV.
prayutvan pra-yutvan see a-prayutvan.
prayotṛ pra-yotṛ m. a remover, expeller RV.

prayu pra-yu P. -yauti, to stir, mingle TS. MaitrS.; to disturb, destroy Nir.
prayut pra-yut mfn. stirring, mingling TBr., 2.
prayuta pra-yuta (pra-) mfn. mingled with (instr.) MānŚr.; confused (as a dream) MānGṛ.; destroyed, annihilated MaitrS.; m. N. of a Deva-gandharva MBh.; -teśvara-tīrtha n. N. of a place of pilgrimage SkandaP.
prayuvana pra-yuvana n. stirring, mingling Hcat.

prayuch pra-yuch P. -yucchati, to be absent; (with or scil. manasā) to be absent in mind, be careless or heedless RV.

prayuj pra-yuj Ā. -yuṅkte (rarely P. -yunakti; cf. Pāṇ. 1-3, 64), to yoke or join or harness to (loc.) RV.; to unite with (instr.) AV.; to turn (the mind) to (loc.) RV.; to prepare for (dat.) ib.; to set in motion, throw, cast (also dice), discharge, hurl at (loc. or dat.) MBh. Kāv. &c.; to utter, pronounce, speak, recite ib.; to fix, place in or on (loc.) BhP.; to direct, order, urge to (dat. or loc.) MBh. Kāv. &c.; to choose for (two acc.) Kum.; to lead towards, bring into (acc.) BhP.; to use, employ, practise, display, exhibit, perform, accomplish, contrive, do Br. &c. &c.; to undertake, commence, begin Vait. R.; to cause, effect, produce Kum. BhP. Sarvad.; to represent on the stage, act Mṛicch. Kālid.; to lend (for use or interest) Mn. Yājñ.: Pass. -yujyate, to be fit or suitable, conduce to (dat.) Kāv. Pañcat.: Caus. -yojayati, to throw, discharge, hurl at or against (loc.) MBh.; to utter, pronounce R.; to show, display, exhibit BhP.; (with manas) to concentrate the mind ŚvetUp.; to urge, direct, appoint to (loc.) MBh. BhP.; to transfer or entrust to (dat.) MBh.; to undertake, begin Kām.; to represent on the stage Hariv. Sāh.; to cause to be represented by (instr.) Uttarar.; to use, employ MBh. Kām. Suśr. &c.; to perform, practise Mn. iii, 112; (with vṛddhim) to take interest ib. x, 117; (with prayogam) to invest capital SaddhP.; to be applicable g. kṣubhnādi; to aim at, have in view Pāṇ. 6-3, 62 Sch.: Desid. -yuyukṣate, to wish to use, want, require Pat.

prayukta pra-yukta mfn. yoked, harnessed MBh. R. &c.
     mfn. stirred (by wind) Ragh.
     mfn. directed, thrown, hurled MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. drawn (as a sword) BhP.
     mfn. vented (as anger) MBh.
     mfn. uttered, pronounced, recited Up. Śikṣ. &c.
     mfn. urged, ordered, bidden Gobh. Bhag. &c.
     mfn. used, employed, practised, performed, done Br. Kauś. MBh. &c.
     mfn. undertaken, begun, contrived R. Mālav. Prab.
     mfn. made, prepared Kum.
prayukta pra-yukta mfn. (n. impers.) behaved or acted towards (loc. or acc. with prati) Śak.
     mfn. lent (on interest) Yājñ.
     mfn. suitable, appropriate Pañcat. (see a-pray-)
     mfn. resulting from (comp.) ib.
prayukta pra-yukta n. a cause W.
prayukta pra-yukta n. -tama mfn. most used AitBr.
prayukta pra-yukta n. -saṃskāra mfn. to which polish has been applied, polished (as a gem) Ragh.
prayukti pra-yukti (pra-) f. impulse, motive RV.; setting in motion, employment TBr. Śaṃk. Rājat.
prayuga pra-yuga n. orig. form of prau0ga (q.v.) Vprāt.

prayuj pra-yuj (prob.) f. a team RV.; impulse, motive VS. AV.; acquisition RV.; (-yujāṃ havīṃṣi or -yug-ghav- N. of 12 oblations, one of which is offered each month ŚBr.); mfn. joining, connected with (lit. or fig., as a cause, motive &c.) W.
prayoktavya pra-yoktavya mfn. to be thrown or discharged MBh.
     mfn. to be used or employed, applicable, suitable ib. R. &c.
     mfn. to be exhibited or represented Mālav.
     mfn. to be uttered or pronounced or recited Śikṣ. Śaṃk.
prayoktṛ pra-yoktṛ m. a hurler, shooter (of missiles) MBh. R.
     m. an executor, agent (of an action) MBh. Ragh. &c.
     m. an undertaker (of a sacrifice) KātyŚr. Sch.
     m. a procurer MBh.
     m. an employer ib. Kām.
     m. an actor, mime Ragh.
     m. a speaker, reciter RPrāt. Kāvyād.
     m. a performer (of music) R.
     m. a composer, author, poet Uttarar.
     m. a money-lender Yājñ. Sch.
prayoktṛtā pra-yoktṛ-tā f. -tva n. the state or condition of an employer Sarvad.
prayoktra pra-yoktra n. harness DivyĀv.

prayoga m. (for 1. see under 2. prayas, col.1) joining together, connection Var.
     m. position, addition (of a word) Vprāt. Pāṇ. (loc. often = in the case of Kāś. on Pāṇ. 1-4, 25; 26 &c.)
     m. hurling, casting (of missiles) MBh. R. &c.
     m. offering, presenting Hariv.
     m. undertaking, beginning, commencement ŚBr. ŚrS.
     m. a design, contrivance, device, plan Mālav. Rājat.
     m. application, employment (esp. of drugs or magic; cf. IW. 402, 1), use GṛŚrS. MBh. &c. (ena, āt and -ga-tas ifc. = by means of)
     m. practice, experiment (opp. to, "theory") Mālav.
     m. a means (only ais, by use of means) MBh. Suśr.
prayoga m. (in gram.) an applicable or usual form Siddh. Vop.
     m. exhibition (of a dance), representation (of a drama) Mṛicch. Kālid. (-ga-to-dṛś, to see actually represented see on the stage Ratnāv.)
     m. a piece to be represented Kālid. Prab.
     m. utterance, pronunciation, recitation, delivery ŚrS. RPrāt. Pāṇ. Sch.
     m. a formula to be recited, sacred text Śikṣ.
     m. lending at interest or on usury, investment Mn. MBh.
     m. principal, loan bearing interest Gaut.
     m. an example L.
     m. cause, motive, affair, object W.
     m. consequence, result ib.
     m. ceremonial form, course of proceeding ib.
     m. a horse (cf. pra-yāga) L.
prayogakārikā prayoga-kārikā f.
prayogakaustubha prayoga-kaustubha m. or n. N. of wks.
prayogagrahaṇa prayoga-grahaṇa n. acquirement of practice Daś.
prayogacandrikā prayoga-candrikā f.
prayogacintāmaṇi prayoga-cintāmaṇi m.
prayogacūḍāmaṇi prayoga-cūḍāmaṇi m. N. of wks.
prayogajña prayoga-jña mfn. skilful in practice Suśr.
prayogatattva prayoga-tattva n.
prayogadarpaṇa prayoga-darpaṇa m.
prayogadīpa prayoga-dīpa m.
prayogadīpikā prayoga-dīpikā f. N. of wks.
prayogadīpikāvṛtti prayoga-dīpikā-vṛtti f. N. of wks.
prayoganipuṇa prayoga-nipuṇa mfn. = -jña Bhartṛ.
prayogapañcaratna prayoga-pañcaratna n.
prayogapaddhati prayoga-paddhati f. N. of wks.
prayogapāda prayoga-pāda n. smoking for the sake of one's health Car.
prayogapārijāta prayoga-pārijāta m.
prayogapustaka prayoga-pustaka m. or n. N. of wks.
prayogapradhāna prayoga-pradhāna mfn. consisting chiefly in practice (not in theory) Mālav.
prayogamañjarī prayoga-mañjarī f.
prayogamaṇimālikā prayoga-maṇi-mālikā f.
prayogamantra prayoga-mantra m.
prayogamayūkha prayoga-mayūkha m.
prayogamuktāvalī prayoga-muktāvalī f.
prayogamukhavyākaraṇa prayoga-mukha-vyākaraṇa n.
prayogaratna prayoga-ratna n.
prayogaratnakroḍa prayoga-ratna-kroḍa m.
prayogaratnamālā prayoga-ratna-mālā f.
prayogaratnamālikā prayoga-ratna-mālikā f.
prayogaratnasaṃskāra prayoga-ratna-saṃskāra m.
prayogaratnākara prayoga-ratnākara m.
prayogaratnāvalī prayoga-ratnāvalī f.
prayogavidhi prayoga-vidhi m.
prayogaviveka prayoga-viveka m. N. of wks.
prayogavivekasaṃgraha prayoga-viveka-saṃgraha m. N. of wks.
prayogavīrya prayoga-vīrya n. (with Buddhists) energy in practice (one of the 3 energies) Dharmas. 108.
prayogavṛtti prayoga-vṛtti f.
prayogavaijayantī prayoga-vaijayantī f.
prayogaśikhāmaṇi prayoga-śikhāmaṇi m.
prayogasaṃgraha prayoga-saṃgraha m.
prayogasaṃgrahaviveka prayoga-saṃgraha-viveka m.
prayogasaraṇi prayoga-saraṇi f.
prayogasāra prayoga-sāra m.
prayogasāraṇī prayoga-sāraṇī f.
prayogasārasamuccaya prayoga-sāra-samuccaya m. N. of wks.
prayogāṇḍabilā f. N. of wk.
prayogātiśaya m. (in dram.) "excess in representation", pronouncing the name of a character the moment that he enters the stage Pratāp.
     m. the useless appearance of a character on the stage during the prelude Sāh.
prayogāmṛta n. N. of wk.
prayogārtha mfn. having the sense of prayoga L.

prayogin mfn. being employed or used, applicable, usual (-gi-tva n.) KātyŚr.
     mfn. having some object in view W.
     mfn. performing (on the stage)
prayogin m. an actor Bhar.
prayogīya prayogīya mfn. treating of the application (of medicines &c.) Cat.
prayogya prayogya m. any animal harnessed to a carriage, draught animal ChUp.
prayojaka prayojaka mf (ikā) n. causing, effecting, leading to (gen. or comp.) MBh. Rājat. Sarvad.
prayojaka prayojaka mf (ikā) n. (ifc.) prompting, instigating, instigator, promoter Pāṇ. 1-4, 55
     mf (ikā) n. effective, essential Sāh.
     mf (ikā) n. deputing, anointing W.
prayojaka prayojaka m. an author, composer Yājñ.
prayojaka prayojaka m. a money-lender, creditor ib.
prayojaka prayojaka m. a founder or institutor of any ceremony W.
prayojaka prayojaka m. an employer A.
prayojaka prayojaka m. -kartṛ-tva n. the acting as instigator or promoter W.
prayojaka prayojaka m. -tā f. (Nyāyam. Sch.) -tva n. (Kāś.) agency
prayojaka prayojaka m. -kādhyāya-bhāṣya n. N. of wk.

prayojana pra-yojana n. (ifc. f. ā) occasion, object, cause, motive, opportunity, purpose, design, aim, end Prāt. MBh. Kāv. &c.
prayojana pra-yojana n. prayojanena, with a particular intention, on purpose MBh.
prayojana pra-yojana n. -na-vaśāt id. Pañcat.
prayojana pra-yojana n. kena prayojanena, from what cause or motive ? Prab.
prayojana pra-yojana n. kasmai prayojanāya, kasmāt prayojanāt, kasya prayojanasyaandkasmin prayojane id. Kāś. on Pāṇ. 2-3, 27
prayojana pra-yojana n. -nam ati-kram, to neglect an opportunity MBh.
     n. profit, use or need of, necessity for Kāv. Pañcat. &c. (with instr., taruṇā kim prayojanam, what is the use of the tree? Kuval.; bhavatv etaiḥ kusumaiḥ prayojanam, let these flowers be used Śak.; with gen. or dat. Kāś. on Pāṇ. 2-3, 27; ii, 3, 72)
     n. means of attaining Mn. vii, 100
prayojana pra-yojana n. (in phil.) a motive for discussing the point in question IW. 64
prayojanavat pra-yojana-vat mfn. having or connected with or serving any purpose or interest, interested R.
     n. serviceable, useful Suśr. (-ttva n. Sarvad.)
     n. having a cause, caused, produced W.
prayojayitṛ pra-yojayitṛ m. (fr. Caus.) a causer, occasioner Āpast.
prayojya pra-yojya mfn. to be cast or shot (missile) MBh. Hariv.
     mfn. to be used or employed or practised (-tva n.) Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. to be appointed or commissioned, dependent, a servant or slave Sarvad.
     mfn. to be represented (on the stage) Sāh.
prayojya pra-yojya n. capital (to be lent on interest)
prayojya pra-yojya n. -tva n. the state of being used or employed (a-pray-) Vām.
prayojya pra-yojya n. the state of being appointed or commissioned, dependence (a-pray-) Sarvad.

prayudh pra-yudh Ā. -yudhyate (rarely P. -ti), to begin to fight, attack, fight with (acc.) RV. MBh. R. Hariv.: Caus. -yodhayati, to cause to begin to fight ĀśvGṛ.; to attack, combat Hariv.: Desid. Ā. -yuyutsate, to wish to fight with (instr.) MBh.
prayutsu pra-yutsu m. (only W.) a warrior
     m. a ram
     m. an ascetic
     m. air, wind
     m. N. of Indra (for -yuyutsu).
prayuddha pra-yuddha mfn. fighting, one who has fought MBh. Hariv. R. Kathās.
prayuddha pra-yuddha n. fight, battle Kathās.
prayuddha pra-yuddha n. -yud-dhārtha mfn. having the sense of pra-yuddha (accord. to others m. = pratyutkrama, war, battle, going to war or battle; accord. to others v.l. for prayogārtha) L.
prayudh pra-yudh mfn. attacking, assailing RV. v, 59, 5.
prayoddhṛ pra-yoddhṛ mfn. one who fights, a combatant Sāy.

prayuvana pra-yuvana see under pra- 2. yu.

prayai pra-yai see under pra-yā.

prayoktavya pra-yoktavya pra-yoga, pra-yojaka see pra-yuj-.

prayotṛ pra-yotṛ see under pra- 1. yu.

prayyamedha = praiyyamedha (w.r. for praiyamedha q.v.) AitBr.

prarakṣ pra-rakṣ P. -rakṣati, to protect against, save from (abl.; see -rakṣita below).
prarakṣa pra-rakṣa mfn. one from whom any one is protected Siddh.
prarakṣaṇa pra-rakṣaṇa n. protecting, protection Pañcat.
prarakṣita pra-rakṣita mfn. protected against, saved from (abl.) Pañcat. (v.l.)

praratham pra-ratham ind. g. tiṣṭhadgv-ādi.

prarad pra-rad P. -radati, to scratch or cut in, dig out (as a channel), mark out (as a path) RV.

prarap pra-rap P. -rapati, to prate, talk RV.

prarapś pra-rapś (only Ā. pf. -rarapśe), to reach beyond (abl.) RV.

praram pra-ram Caus. P. -ramayati, to delight or gladden greatly, exhilarate Nir. ii, 18.

prarādhas pra-rādhas m. ( rādh) N. of a descendant of Aṅgiras SV. (v.l. purādhas).
prarādhya pra-rādhya mfn. to be satisfied or made content RV. v, 39, 3.

praric pra-ric Ā. -ricyate, to excel, surpass, be superior to (abl.) RV. TS.; to empty excessively, become excessively empty TĀr.: Caus. -recayati, to leave remaining RV.; to quit, abandon ib.
prarikvan pra-rikvan mfn. reaching beyond, surpassing (with abl.) RV. i, 100, 15.
prareka pra-reka m. (iii, 30, 19) (i, 17, 6) abundance, plenty RV.
prarecana pra-recana n. (i, 17, 6) abundance, plenty RV.

prarī pra-rī P. -riṇāti, to sever, detach, take away RV. ii, 22, 4; Ā. -rīyate, to penetrate, enter (?), v, 7, 8.

praru pra-ru P. -rauti, to roar or cry out loudly RV.

praruc pra-ruc Ā. -rocate, to shine forth RV.; to be liked, please ŚBr.: Caus. -rocayati, to enlighten, illuminate RV.; to cause to shine ib.; to make apparent or specious, make pleasing AV. TS. Br.
prarocana pra-rocana mf (ī) n. exciting or inciting to love (as a spell), seductive Kathās.
prarocana pra-rocana mf (ī) n. (ā) f. highest praise Bālar.
prarocana pra-rocana mf (ī) n. (in dram.) exciting interest by praising an author in the Prologue of a drama Daśar. Sāh. Pratāp. (also n.)
     mf (ī) n. favourable description of that which is to follow in a play ib.
prarocana pra-rocana n. stimulating, exciting Mālatīm.
prarocana pra-rocana n. seduction Prab.
prarocana pra-rocana n. praising ChUp. Śaṃk. Kap. Sch. Mālatīm.
prarocana pra-rocana n. illustration, explanation PañcavBr.
prarocita pra-rocita mfn. (fr. Caus.) commended, praised, approved, liked MBh.

praruj pra-ruj P. -rujati, to break down, break RV. MBh. BhP.
praruja pra-ruja m. N. of a mythical being conquered by Garuḍa MBh.
     m. of a Rākṣasa ib.

prarud pra-rud P. -roditi, to begin to mourn or cry or weep, lament or cry aloud ŚāṅkhGṛ. MBh. R. &c.; to weep with any one (acc.) MBh.
prarudita pra-rudita mfn. one who has begun to weep, weeping MBh. R. Vikr. Kathās.

prarudh pra-rudh P. Ā. -ruṇaddhi, -runddhe, to keep or hold back, check, stop Br. MBh.

praruh pra-ruh P. -rohati, to grow up, shoot forth, shoot up VS. Br. ChUp. &c.; to heal up (as a wound) MBh. (v.l.); to grow, increase MBh. Rājat. ŚārṅgP.: Caus. -ropayati, to fasten to, put into or on (loc.) Var.
praruh pra-ruh mfn. shooting forth, growing up (like a plant)
praruh pra-ruh mfn. (with giri) m. a mountain which rises in the foreground Hariv. 5327
praruh pra-ruh f. a shoot, a new branch AV.
prarūḍha pra-rūḍha mfn. grown up, full-grown R. Kāv. Var.
prarūḍha pra-rūḍha mfn. (ifc.) overgrown with Hariv.
     mfn. filled up, healed up R.
     mfn. grown, widely spread, become great or strong Sāh. BhP. Kathās. &c.
     mfn. old L.
     mfn. growing or proceeding from a root, rooted, fastened L.
     mfn. arisen or proceeded from (comp.) Hariv. R. Śak. BhP.
prarūḍhakakṣa pra-rūḍha-kakṣa mfn. a place where shrubs have grown ĀpŚr.
prarūḍhakeśa pra-rūḍha-keśa mfn. one whose hair has grown long, having long having Pañcat.
prarūḍhamūla pra-rūḍha-mūla mfn. having roots gone deep A.
prarūḍhaśāli pra-rūḍha-śāli m. full-grown rice MW.
prarūḍhi pra-rūḍhi f. the having shot up Hcar.
     f. growth, increase Rājat.
prarodhana pra-rodhana n. rising, ascending TS.
praropita pra-ropita mfn. (fr. Caus.) sown, planted R. Sāh.
     mfn. shown or done (as a kindness) Rājat.
praroha pra-roha m. germinating, sprouting, growing or shooting forth (lit. and fig.; cf. dṛḍhap-) Kum. Kull. &c.
     m. a bud, shoot, sprout, sprig Hariv. Kāv. Suśr. &c.
     m. an excrescence Suśr.
     m. a new leaf or branch MW.
praroha pra-roha m. (fig.) a shoot = ray (of light; see prabhā-p-) Kum. Ragh. BhP.
prarohavat pra-roha-vat mfn. possessing vegetation, covered with vegetation Suśr.
prarohaka pra-rohaka mfn. causing to grow Nalac.
prarohaṇa pra-rohaṇa n. germinating, sprouting, growing or shooting forth, growth (lit. and fig.) MBh. Sāṃkhyak. Sch. Siṃhās.
     n. a bud, shoot, sprig MBh. Hariv.
prarohin pra-rohin mfn. growing or shooting up, shooting up from (comp.) Mn. i, 46
prarohin pra-rohin mfn. (ifc.) causing to grow, propagating MBh. Hariv. Hcat.
prarohin pra-rohin mfn. -hi-śākhin mfn. (a tree) whose branches grow again Yājñ. ii, 227.

prarūp pra-rūp P. -rūpayati, to expound, expose, explain (esp. in the Jaina system) Sarvad.
prarūpaṇa pra-rūpaṇa n. (or -ṇā f.) exposing, teaching Siṃhās.

prareka pra-reka -recana see pra-ric.

prarej pra-rej Ā. -rejate, to tremble at (acc.) RV. i, 38, 10: Caus. -rejayati, to cause to tremble ib. iv, 22, 3.

prarkṣīya pra-rkṣīya Nom. P. -yati (fr. prarkṣa = pra + ṛkṣa) Vop. ii, 4; (also prārkṣīya.)

prarcchaka mfn. (fr. pra + ṛcchaka) Pat.

prarṣabhīya Nom. P. -yati (fr. prarṣabha = pra + ṛṣabha) Pāṇ. 6-1, 22 Sch.; (also prārṣabhīya.)

pralaghu pra-laghu mfn. very inconsiderable, very small (as an attendance) Kād.
pralaghutā pra-laghu-tā f. Mudr.

pralap pra-lap P. -lapati, to speak forth (inconsiderately or at random), prattle, talk idly or incoherently, trifle TBr. MBh. Kāv. &c.; to talk, converse BhP.; to speak forth, speak MBh. Pañcat.; to exclaim Bhartṛ.; to lament, bewail Pañcat.; to speak or tell in a doleful manner MBh. R.; to call upon or invoke in piteous tones MBh.: Caus. -lāpayati, to cause or incite to speak Mṛicch.
pralapana pra-lapana n. prattling, talking Pañcat. Sāh.
     n. lamentation Uttarar.
pralapita pra-lapita mfn. spoken forth, spoken, said W.
     mfn. spoken dolefully, invoked piteously Sāh.
pralapita pra-lapita n. prattling, talk Pañcat. Nītis.
pralapita pra-lapita n. lamentation Pañcat. Sāh.
pralāpa pra-lāpa m. talk, discourse, prattling, chattering AV. &c. &c.
pralāpa pra-lāpa m. (also n.) lamentation (ārta-p-, lamentation of one in pain) MBh. R. Pañcat. &c.
     m. incoherent or delirious speech, raving Cat.
pralāpavat pra-lāpa-vat mfn. one who speaks confusedly or incoherently Suśr.
pralāpahan pra-lāpa-han m. a kind of medic. preparation L.
pralāpa pra-lāpa m. -paika-maya mf (ī) n. "consisting only of lamentation", doing nothing but lament MW.
pralāpaka pra-lāpaka m. speaking incoherently Bhpr.
pralāpana pra-lāpana n. (fr. Caus.) causing or teaching to speak Cat.
pralāpin pra-lāpin mfn. (generally ifc.; -pi-tva n.) chattering, talking much or unmeaningly, talking, speaking MBh. R. Yājñ. &c.
     mfn. lamenting, wailing R.
pralāpin pra-lāpin mfn. (fever) attended with delirium Bhpr.
pralāpin pra-lāpin mfn. -pi-tā f. amorous conversation or prattle Pratāp.

pralabh pra-labh Ā. -labhate, to lay hold of, seize MBh.; to get, obtain Kathās.; to overreach, cheat, deceive, befool MBh. BhP.: Caus. -lambhayati, to cheat, deceive BhP.
pralabdha pra-labdha mfn. seized MBh.
     mfn. overreached, cheated, deceived MW.
pralabdhavya pra-labdhavya mfn. to be cheated or fooled MBh.
pralabdhṛ pra-labdhṛ mfn. a cheat, deceiver MBh.
pralambha pra-lambha m. obtaining. gaining R.
pralambha pra-lambha m. (also pl.) overreaching, deceiving MBh.
pralambhana pra-lambhana n. overreaching, deceiving BhP.
     n. that by which any one is deceived Jātakam.

pralamphana pra-lamphana n. a jump L.

pralamb pra-lamb Ā. -lambate, to hang down Daś. Suśr.

pralamba mf (ā) n. hanging down, depending, pendent, pendulous (generally ibc.) KātyŚr. Sch. MBh. Hariv. R.
     mf (ā) n. bending the upper part of the body forward MBh.
     mf (ā) n. prominent MW.
     mf (ā) n. slow, dilatory W.
pralamba m. hanging on or from, depending L.
pralamba m. a branch L.
pralamba m. a shoot of the vine-palm L.
pralamba m. a cucumber Bhpr.
pralamba m. a garland of flowers worn round the neck W.
pralamba m. a kind of necklace of pearls L.
pralamba m. the female breast L.
pralamba m. tin (?) W.
pralamba m. N. of a Daitya slain by Balarāma or Kṛiṣṇa MBh. Hariv. Kathās. &c.
pralamba m. of a mountain R.
pralamba m. (ā f. N. of a Rākṣasī Buddh.)
pralamba m. -keśa mfn. one whose hair hangs down VP.
pralamba m. -ghna m. "slayer of Pralamba", N. of Bala-rāma and of Kṛiṣṇa L.
pralamba m. -tā f. the hanging down, being pendulous Kād.
pralamba m. -nāsika mfn. one who has a prominent nose A.
pralamba m. -bāhu mfn. one whose arms hang down MBh. Hariv. BhP. Buddh. (-tā f. one of the 32 signs of perfection Dharmas. 83)
pralamba m. N. of a man Kathās.
pralamba m. -bhid m. "crusher of Pralamba", N. of Bala-rāma L.
pralamba m. -bhuja mfn. one whose arms hang down L.
pralamba m. N. of a Vidyā-dhara Kathās.
pralamba m. -mathana (Hariv.), -han (MBh.), -hantṛ (L.) m. "slayer of Pralamba", N. of Bala-rāma and of Kṛiṣṇa
pralamba m. -bāṇḍa m. a man with pendent testicles Vet.
pralamba m. -bojjvala-cāru-ghoṇa mfn. having a prominent and bright and handsome nose MBh.
pralamba m. -bodara m. "having a pendent belly", N. of a prince of the Kiṃ-naras Kāraṇḍ.
pralamba m. of a fabulous mountain ib.
pralambaka pralambaka m. fragrant Rohisha grass L.
pralambana pralambana n. hanging down, depending L.
pralambita pralambita mfn. hanging down, pendulous Kathās.
pralambita pralambita mfn. (alaṃ-kāra-p- for pralambitālaṃ-k-, having pendent ornaments Lalit.)
pralambin pralambin mfn. hanging down, depending Suśr. Hariv. (cf. tri-pr-).

pralambīkṛ pralambī-kṛ to make to hang down R.

pralambha pra-lambha -lambhana see pralabh.

pralaya pra-laya &c. see under pra-lī.

pralalāṭa pra-lalāṭa mfn. having a prominent forehead MBh.

pralava pra-lava &c. see under pra-lū.

pralāpa pra-lāpa &c. see under pra-lap.

pralikh pra-likh P. Ā. -likhati, -te, (P.) to scratch, draw lines in (acc.) Mn. iv, 55; to draw lines, write Hcat.; (P. Ā.) to scrape together PārGṛ.; (Ā.) to comb one's head (Sch. "to draw lines") Kauś. PārGṛ.

pralip pra-lip P. Ā. -limpati, -te, to smear, besmear, stain (Ā. to smear &c. one's self) ŚBr. GṛŚrS. Kauś. &c.: Caus. -lepayati, to smear, besmear MBh. Var.
pralipa pra-lipa mfn. one who smears or plasters W.
pralipta pra-lipta mfn. cleaving or sticking to (loc.) MBh.
pralepa pra-lepa m. cleaving to (comp.) Bhpr.
     m. an unguent, ointment, salve, plaster Suśr. MārkP. Var.
     m. a hectic or slow fever Car.
pralepaka pra-lepaka mfn. anointing, smearing, plastering W.
pralepaka pra-lepaka m. a plasterer, an anointer W.
pralepaka pra-lepaka m. a partic. marine substance, lime made of calcined shells (?) L.
pralepaka pra-lepaka m. a hectic or slow fever Suśr. Bhpr.
pralepaka pra-lepaka m. (ikā). f. g. mahiṣy-ādi.
pralepana pra-lepana n. the act of anointing or smearing MW.
     n. an unguent, salve, plaster Car.
pralepya pra-lepya m. clean or well trimmed hair (perhaps correctly for a form pralebhya) L.

praliśa pra-liśa m. N. of a mystic being Suparṇ.

pralih pra-lih P. Ā. -leḍhi, -līḍhe, to lick up, cause to melt on the tongue Suśr.
praleha pra-leha m. a kind of broth L.
pralehana pra-lehana n. the act of licking Gobh.

pralī pra-lī Ā. -līyate (ind. p. -līya, or -lāya), to become dissolved or reabsorbed into (loc.), disappear, perish, die Br. Mn. MBh. &c.

pralaya pra-laya m. dissolution, reabsorption, destruction, annihilation
     m. death
pralaya pra-laya m. (esp.) the destruction of the whole world, at the end of a Kalpa (s.v.) ṢaḍvBr. ChUp. Śaṃk. MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. setting (of the stars) Subh.
     m. end (saṃjāta-nidrā-p- mfn. having done sleeping Pañcat.)
     m. cause of dissolution Bhag. Bṛih.
     m. fainting, loss of sense or consciousness Pratāp. Sāh. Suśr.
     m. sleepiness Gal.
     m. N. of the syllable om, AtharvaśUp.
pralayakāla pra-laya-kāla m. the time of universal dissolution MW.
pralayakevala pra-laya-kevala mfn. = -layākala (q.v.) Sarvad.
pralayaghana pra-laya-ghana m. the cloud which causes the destruction of the world Hit.
pralayaṃkara pra-laya-ṃ-kara mf (ī) n. causing destruction or ruin Up. Kāv.
pralayajaladharadhvāna pra-laya-jaladhara-dhvāna m. the rumbling or muttering of clouds at the dissolution of the world MW.
pralayatā pra-laya-tā f. dissolution (-tāṃ-gam, to perish, be annihilated) Hariv.
pralayatva pra-laya-tva n. id. (-tvāya-klṛp = -tāṃ-gam) MBh. BhP.
pralayadahana pra-laya-dahana m. the fire causing the destruction of the world, Ratnāv. Amar.
pralayasarga pra-laya-sarga m. pl. destruction, preservation and creation (of the world). Kum.
pralaya pra-laya m. -layākala mfn. (an individual soul) to which mala and karman still adhere (with Śaivas) Sarvad.
pralaya pra-laya m. -layānta-ga mfn. perishing only at the destruction of the world (the sun) MārkP.
pralaya pra-laya m. -layodaya m. du. dissolution and creation Bhag. Suśr. Kathās.
pralayana pra-layana n. a place of repose, a bed AV.
pralāyam pra-lāyam ind. (with i or car) to hide one's self, be hidden Br. Kāṭh.

pralīna mfn. dissolved, reabsorbed into (loc.), disappeared, lost, died MBh. R. Suśr. &c.
     mfn. slacked, tired, wearied AitBr.
     mfn. unconscious, insensible W.
     mfn. flown away MBh. (v.l. pra-ḍīna).
pralīnatā pralīna-tā f. dissolution, destruction, annihilation, the end of the universe L.
     f. unconsciousness, fainting L.
pralīnatva pralīna-tva n. dissolution, destruction, annihilation, the end of the universe L.
     n. unconsciousness, fainting L.
pralīnabhūpāla pralīna-bhū-pāla mfn. whose monarchs have been destroyed MW.
pralīnendriya mfn. one whose senses have slacked or languished (-ya-tva n. Sāy.)

praluṭh pra-luṭh P. -luṭhati, to roll forwards, roll, roll along the ground, roll round Pañcat.; to be agitated, heave, toss, wallow MW.
praluṭhita pra-luṭhita mfn. rolling about Bhaṭṭ.
praloṭhana pra-loṭhana n. the act of rolling
     n. heaving, tossing (as of the ocean) W.
praloṭhita pra-loṭhita mfn. (anything) that has begun to roll Bhaṭṭ.
     mfn. rolling
     mfn. heaving, tossing W.

pralup pra-lup P. -lumpati, to pluck or pull out Hariv.: Pass. -lupyate, to be robbed MBh.; to be interrupted or disturbed or violated or destroyed MW.
pralupta pra-lupta mfn. robbed Uttarar. Rājat.
     mfn. having lost (with abl.) MārkP.
pralopa pra-lopa m. destruction, annihilation Lalit.

pralubh pra-lubh P. Ā. -lubhyati, -te, (Ā.) to lust after, be lustful, follow one's lusts, go astray sexually (said of a wife) ŚāṅkhGṛ. Mn.; to allure, entice, seduce, pollute MBh.: Caus. -lobhayati, to cause to lust after, allure, entice, attempt, to seduce MBh. R. Pur. &c.; to divert the attention of any one by (instr.) Suśr.
pralubdha pra-lubdha mfn. seduced MBh.
pralubdhā pra-lubdhā f. (a woman) who has conceived an illicit affection for (saha) Pañcat.

pralobha pra-lobha m. allurement, seduction Pañcat. BhP.
     m. desire, cupidity W.
pralobhaka pra-lobhaka m. "allurer", N. of a jackal Pañcat.
pralobhana pra-lobhana mfn. causing to lust after, alluring, seducing BhP.
pralobhanī pra-lobhanī f. gravel, sand L.
pralobhana pra-lobhana n. allurement, inducement MBh. R. Kathās. Rājat.
pralobhana pra-lobhana n. that which allures, a lure, bait MW.
pralobhana pra-lobhana n. (also w.r. for pralambhana Bhag.)
pralobhita pra-lobhita mfn. allured, enticed BhP.
pralobhin pra-lobhin mfn. alluring, seducing MārkP.
     mfn. lusting after MW.
pralobhya pra-lobhya mfn. to be lusted after, alluring Subh.

pralū pra-lū P. Ā. -lunāti, -lunīte, to cut off HPariś.

pralava pra-lava m. a part cut off, chip, fragment (as of a reed &c.; others "the sheath of a leaf"; others "a dead leaf") ŚBr. KātyŚr.
pralavana pra-lavana n. the reaping of corn GṛS.
pralavitṛ pra-lavitṛ mf (trī) n. one who cuts off Pāṇ. 6-1, 174 Sch.
pralavitra pra-lavitra n. an instrument for cutting off Pāṇ. 6-2, 144 Sch.
pralūna pra-lūna mfn. cut off MW.
pralūna pra-lūna m. a kind of insect Suśr.

pralepa pra-lepa &c. see under pra-lip.

praleha pra-leha -lehana see pra-lih.

pralola pra-lola mfn. being in violent motion, agitated R.

pralolupa pra-lolupa m. N. of a Kunti (a descendant of Garuḍa) MārkP.

pralkārīya Nom. (fr. pra + lṛkāra) P. -yati Pāṇ. 6-1, 92 Sch. (also prālkārīya).

prava mfn. (fr. pru) fluttering, hovering RV.
pravaga prava-ga m. = plava-ga, a monkey L.
pravaṃga prava-ṃ-ga m. = plavaṃ-ga id. L.
pravaṃgama prava-ṃ-gama m. -plavaṃ-g- id. L.

pravaka mfn. one who goes W.

pravaṅga pra-vaṅga m. pl. N. of a people MārkP.

pravac pra-vac P. -vakti (inf. -vāce RV. ix, 95, 2), to proclaim, announce, praise, commend, mention, teach, impart, explain (with acc. of thing and dat. or gen. of person) RV. &c. &c.; to tell of betray TS.; to give, deliver (with acc. and dat.) RV. Br.; to speak, say, tell (with acc., rarely dat. of person, and acc. of thing) PraśnUp. MBh. Hariv. &c.; to declare to be, call (2 acc.) Śrutab.: Caus. -vācayati, to cause to announce Gobh.: Desid. -vivakṣati MBh. xii, 3767 (w.r. -vivakṣataḥ for -vivikṣataḥ).
pravaktavya pra-vaktavya mfn. to be announced or imparted or taught or explained Mn. MBh.
pravaktṛ pra-vaktṛ mfn. one who tells or imparts or relates Yājñ.
     mfn. a good speaker MBh.
     mfn. an announcer, expounder, teacher (-tva n.) ĀśvŚr. Mn. R. &c.
     mfn. the first relater of a legend (ifc. -ka) L.

pravacana pra-vacana m. one who exposes, propounds BhP.
pravacana pra-vacana n. speaking, talking Pañcat.
pravacana pra-vacana n. recitation, oral instruction, teaching, expounding, exposition, interpretation (cf. sāṃkhya-pravacana-bhāṣya) ŚBr. Up. PārGṛ. RPrāt. &c.
pravacana pra-vacana n. announcement, proclamation Lāṭy.
pravacana pra-vacana n. excellent speech or language, eloquence W.
pravacana pra-vacana n. an expression, term Nir.
pravacana pra-vacana n. a system of doctrines propounded in a treatise or dissertation
pravacana pra-vacana n. sacred writings (esp. the Brāhmaṇas or the Vedāṅgas) Mn. MBh. Hariv. &c. (cf. IW. 145)
pravacana pra-vacana n. the sacred writings of Buddhists (ninefold) Dharmas. 62
pravacana pra-vacana n. the sacred writings of the Jainas Hemac. Sch.
pravacana pra-vacana n. (am, enclitic after a finite verb g. gotrādi)
pravacana pra-vacana n. -paṭu mfn. skilled in speaking, eloquent Bhartṛ.
pravacana pra-vacana n. -sāra-gāthā f. and -sāroddhāra m. N. of wks.
pravacanīya pra-vacanīya mfn. to be taught or propounded ŚāṅkhGṛ.
     mfn. to be well or elegantly spoken W.
pravacanīya pra-vacanīya m. a propounder, teacher Pāṇ. L.
pravacanīya pra-vacanīya m. a good speaker W.

pravāka pra-vāka m. a proclaimer (see soma-p-).
pravāc pra-vāc mfn. eloquent L.
     mfn. talkative Mudr.
     mfn. boastful, bragging Bālar.
pravācaka pra-vācaka mfn. declaratory, explanatory MW.
     mfn. speaking well, eloquent W.
pravācana pra-vācana n. a proclamation, promulgation RV. x, 35, 8
     n. fame, renown RV. iv, 36, 1
     n. a designation, name (see dvi-p-).
pravācya pra-vācya mfn. to be proclaimed aloud, praiseworthy, glorious RV.
     mfn. to be spoken to Hariv.
pravācya pra-vācya n. a literary production Pāṇ. 7-3, 66 Sch.

prokta mfn. announced, told, taught, mentioned Mn. BhP. Var. Pāṇ.
     mfn. said, spoken, spoken to, addressed MBh. Prab. Var. Hit.
     mfn. called, declared, said Mn. Bhag. Hariv. Pañcat. &c.
     mfn. meaning, signifying (with loc.) L.
prokta mfn. (e) ind. it having been announced KātyŚr.
proktakārin prokta-kārin mfn. doing what one has been told BhP.
proktavat prokta-vat mfn. one who has said or declared W.

pravaṭa pra-vaṭa m. ( vaṭ ?) wheat L.

pravaṇa pra-vaṇa (prob. fr. 1. pra and suffix vana cf. vag-vana, sat-vana, śuśuk-vana; but according to Pāṇ. 8-4, 5 fr. pra and vana, "wood"; according to others from pru) m. or n. (?) the side of a hill, slope, declivity, abyss, depth RV. Kāṭh. MBh. (in RV. only loc. sg. and once pl.; in MBh. viii, 2369 also abl. sg.); m. a place where four roads meet L.; a moment L.; a whirlpool L.; n. an access to (loc.) MBh.; (e) ind. in a precipitous course, hurriedly, hastily MBh.; mf (ā) n. declining, bent, sloping down, steep, abrupt TS. Br. GṛŚrS. Mn. &c.; (ifc.) directed towards (cf. udak-, dakṣiṇā-, nimna- &c.); inclined or disposed or devoted to, intent upon, full of (loc., dat. gen. inf. or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.; wasted, decayed, disappeared R.; generous L.; humble, modest L. [Cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'pronus'.]
pravaṇatā pra-vaṇa-tā f. inclination, propensity, proneness to (comp.) Prab. Kuval.
pravaṇapraharṣa pra-vaṇa-praharṣa mfn. one whose joy or happiness has disappeared R. (v.l. in B. pravinaṣṭa-harṣa).
pravaṇavat pra-vaṇa-vat mfn. having a steep descent or declivity. Nir.
pravaṇavidheyībhū pra-vaṇa-vidheyī-bhū to obey gladly Inscr.
pravaṇeja pravaṇe-ja mfn. = pravāte-ja Nir. viii, 9.

pravaṇaya Nom. P. -yati, to become inclined or attached to Dharmaś.; to make ready, prepare, accomplish, effect, produce ib.

pravaṇāyita n. (fr. Nom. -ṇāya) inclination, propensity, bias Sāh.

pravaṇīkṛ pravaṇī-kṛ to dispose favourably Kum.
pravaṇīkṛbhū pravaṇī-kṛ-bhū to become favourably disposed GopBr.

pravat f. the side or slope of a mountain, elevation, height RV. AV.
     f. heavenly height (7 or 3 in number) ib.
pravat f. (pravato napāt, "son of the heavenly height" i.e. Agni AV.)
     f. a sloping path, smooth or swift course (instr. sg. or pl. "downhill, precipitately, swiftly") RV. TUp.
pravat f. (pra-vat) mfn. directed forwards or towards, blazing forth (said of Agni) TS. AitBr.
     f. containing the syllable pra or pṛ Br.
pravatvat pravat-vat (-vat-v-) mfn. abounding in heights, hilly RV.; sloping downwards, affording a swift motion ib.

pravad in comp. for -vat.
pravadbhārgava pravad-bhārgava n. N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.
pravadyāman pravad-yāman (-vad-) mfn. having a downward path, rapid in its course (as a chariot) RV.

[Page 690,3]
pravaṇi pra-vaṇi see niṣ-pravaṇi.

pravatsyat pra-vatsyat see pra- 5. vas.

pravad pra-vad P. Ā. -vadati, -te (Ved. inf. pra-vaditos), to speak out, pronounce, proclaim, declare, utter, say, tell RV. &c. &c.; to speak to (acc.) Bhaṭṭ.; to raise the voice (said of birds and animals) R. Var.; to roar, splash (said of water) ĀśvGṛ.; (cf. a-pravadat) to assert, affirm, state ŚvetUp. Var.; to pronounce to be, call, name (2 acc.) Mn. MBh. &c.; to offer for sale (with instr. of price) Pañcat. (v.l.): Caus. -vādayati, to cause to sound, play (with acc. of the instrument) ŚāṅkhŚr. MBh. &c.; (without an object) to play, make music Hariv. (also -vādyati, with act. meaning MBh. xii, 1899).
pravada pra-vada mfn. sounding forth, sounding (as a drum) Kauś.
pravada pra-vada m. a herald, bard (?) AV. v, 20, 9.
pravadana pra-vadana n. a proclamation, announcement ŚāṅkhŚr.
pravaditṛ pra-vaditṛ mfn. one who speaks out, uttering (gen. or acc.) TS. MBh.
pravadiṣu pra-vadiṣu see vāk-pravadiṣu.

pravāda pra-vāda m. speaking forth, uttering ĀśvŚr. MBh.
     m. expressing, mentioning Nir.
     m. talk, report, rumour, popular saying or belief MBh. Kāv. &c. (-dāya, in order to spread the rumour Kathās.; -dena, according to rumour, as the saying goes MBh.)
     m. ill rumour about (gen.), slander, calumny (pl.) Kāv.
     m. mutual defiance, words of challenge (prior to combat) Bhaṭṭ.
pravāda pra-vāda m. (ifc.) passing one's self off as R.
pravāda pra-vāda m. (in gram.) any form or case of (gen. or comp.; opp. to a specified form or case) Prāt.
pravādā pra-vādā f. anything belonging to (comp.) Vait.
pravādaka pra-vādaka mfn. causing to sound, playing (a musical instrument) Hariv.
pravādin pra-vādin mfn. giving forth a sound, uttering a cry MBh.
pravādin pra-vādin mfn. (ifc.) stating, declaring, reporting, speaking of Lāṭy. MBh.
pravādin pra-vādin mfn. (fr. -vāda), being in some grammatical form or case RPrāt.
pravādya pra-vādya mfn. Pāṇ. 2-4, 56 Sch.

prodita mfn. spoken out, uttered Hariv.

pravadh pra-vadh (only Pass. pr. 3. pl. -vadhyante and ind. p. -vadhya), to kill or slay Pañcat.

pravan pra-van Ā. -vanute (Ved. inf. pravantave), to vanquish, conquer, gain, procure RV.

pravap pra-vap P. Ā. -vapati, -te, to shave off (the beard &c.) RV.: TS. GṛS. 1.
pravapaṇa pra-vapaṇa n. shaving off GṛS.

pravap pra-vap P. -vapati, to scatter, strew, throw RV. &c. &c.: Caus. -vāpayati, to scatter, strew TS. Kāṭh. 2.
pravapaṇa pra-vapaṇa n. scattering, sowing GṛS.
pravāpayitṛ pra-vāpayitṛ mfn. (fr. Caus.) one who scatters forth or pours out Kāṭh.
pravāpin pra-vāpin mfn. scattering, sowing in (comp.) Mn. ix, 51.

pravapa pra-vapa mfn. (pra + vapā) having a thick membrane or omentum Pāṇ. 8-4, 16 Sch.

pravabhra m. N. of Indra MaitrS. (cf. prababhra).

pravayaṇa pra-vayaṇa 1. 2. pra-vayaṇa. see pra-vī and pra-ve.

pravayas pra-vayas mfn. strong, vigorous, in the prime of life RV. TS. Kāṭh.
     mfn. advanced in age, aged, old, ancient ĀśvGṛ. Ragh. Car.

pravayyā pra-vayyā see under pra-vī.

pravara pra-vara mf (ā) n. (fr. pra + vara or fr. pra 2. vṛ; for 2. and 3. see p.693) most excellent, chief, principal, best Mn. MBh. &c.
     mf (ā) n. eldest (son) MBh.
     mf (ā) n. better than (abl.) BhP.
     mf (ā) n. greater (opp. to sama, "equal", and nyūna, "smaller") Var.
pravara pra-vara mf (ā) n. (ifc.) eminent, distinguished by Hariv.
pravara pra-vara m. a black variety of Phaseolus Mungo L.
pravara pra-vara m. Opuntia Dillenii L.
pravara pra-vara m. N. of a messenger of the gods and friend of Indra Hariv.
pravara pra-vara m. of a Dānava ib.
pravara pra-vara mf (ā) n. (ā) f. N. of a river (which falls into the Godāvarī and is celebrated for the sweetness of its water) MBh. VP.
pravara pra-vara n. aloe wood Bhpr.
pravara pra-vara n. a partic. high number Buddh.
pravarakalyāṇa pra-vara-kalyāṇa mfn. eminently beautiful Hariv.
pravarajana pra-vara-jana m. a person of quality Mṛicch.
pravaradhātu pra-vara-dhātu m. precious metal Var.
pravaranṛpati pra-vara-nṛpati m. N. of a prince (= -sena) Vcar.
pravarapura pra-vara-pura n. N. of a town in Kaśmīra ib.
pravarabhūpati pra-vara-bhūpati m. = -sena Rājat.
pravaramūrdhaja pra-vara-mūrdhaja mfn. having beautiful hair R.
pravararūpa pra-vara-rūpa mf (ā) n. having a beautiful form MBh.
pravaralalita pra-vara-lalita n. N. of a metre Chandom.
pravaravaṃśaja pra-vara-vaṃśa-ja mfn. descended from a noble family Hariv.
pravaravāhana pra-vara-vāhana m. du. "having the best horses", N. of the Aśvins L.
pravarasena pra-vara-sena m. N. of 2 princes of Kaśmira (cf. -nṛpati and -bhūpati) Rājat. (cf. IW. 494, 2).
pravareśa m. a noble lord (?) Rājat.
     m. N. of a prince (= -ra-sena) ib.
pravareśvara m. N. of a temple built by Pravara-sena ib.

pravarga pra-varga pra-vargya, pra-varjana see under pra- vṛj.

pravarṇ pra-varṇ P. -varṇayati, to communicate MBh.

pravarta pra-varta &c. see under pra- vṛt.

pravardaka pra-vardaka &c. see pra- vṛdh.

pravarṣa pra-varṣa &c. see under pra- vṛh.

pravarham pra-varham see under pra- vrih.

pravalākin m. a peacock L.
     m. a snake L. (prob. w.r. for pra-calākin).

pravalg pra-valg P. Ā. -valgati, -te, to move the limbs quickly, bound, leap MBh. Hariv.
pravalgita pra-valgita mfn. bounding, leaping, fluttering Hariv.

pravalh pra-valh Ā. -valhate, to test with a question or a riddle, puzzle (with acc.) AitBr.
pravalha pra-valha m. a riddle, enigma ŚrS.
pravalhikā pra-valhikā f. id. (N. of AV. xx, 133) Br. ŚrS.
pravalhita pra-valhita mfn. enigmatical Nir.

pravas pra-vas Ā. -vaste, to put on (clothes), to dress R.

pravas pra-vas P. -vasati, (rarely Ā.; e.g. pf. -vāsāṃ cakre ChUp.; fut. -vatsyati ĀśvŚr.; ind. p. proṣya ŚBr.), to go or sojourn abroad, leave home, depart RV. &c. &c.; to disappear vanish, cease Hariv.; to stop at a place, abide, dwell MBh. R.; (= Caus.) to banish to (loc.) R.: Caus. -vāsayati, to make to dwell in DivyĀv.; to order to live abroad, turn out, expel, banish Mn. MBh. &c.: Desid. -vivatsati, to intend to set out on a journey Śiś.; to be about to depart from (abl.) Car.
pravatsyat pra-vatsyat mfn. about to dwell abroad
pravatsyatpatikā pra-vatsyat-patikā f. the wife of a man who intends to make a journey L.
pravasatha pra-vasatha n. departure, separation from (abl.) RV. TBr. ĀpŚr.
pravasana pra-vasana n. setting out on a journey, departing. Amar.
     n. dying, decease Hcar.
pravutavya pra-vutavya n. (impers.) it is to be set out on a journey TS.

pravāsa pra-vāsa m. dwelling abroad, foreign residence, absence from home RV. &c. &c. (acc. with gam or yā. pra- vas or ā- pad; to go abroad; abl. with ā- i, upā-. or parā-vṛt, to return from abroad)
pravāsa pra-vāsa m. (in astron.) heliacal setting of the planets Var.
pravāsakṛtya pra-vāsa-kṛtya n. N. of wk.
pravāsagata pra-vāsa-gata mfn. gone abroad, being away from home MW.
pravāsagamanavidhi pra-vāsa-gamana-vidhi m. N. of wk.
pravāsapara pra-vāsa-para mfn. addicted to living abroad MW.
pravāsapariśiṣṭa pra-vāsa-pariśiṣṭa n. -vidhi m. N. of wks.
pravāsastha pra-vāsa-stha (Ragh.), -sthita (Kathās.) mfn. being absent from home
pravāsa pra-vāsa m. -sopasthāna n. -sopasthāna-prayoga m. -sopasthānavidhi m. -sopasthāna-haviryajña-prāyaścitta n. N. of wks.
pravāsana pra-vāsana n. (fr. Caus.) sending away from home, exile, banishment from (abl.) Mn. MBh. &c.
     n. killing, slaying L.
pravāsanīya pra-vāsanīya n. (scil. karman) the punishment of exile L.
pravāsita pra-vāsita mfn. sent abroad, exiled, banished MBh.
pravāsin pra-vāsin mfn. dwelling abroad, absent from home Kāṭh. MBh. &c.
pravāsya pra-vāsya mfn. (fr. Caus.) to be sent abroad, to be banished Mn. viii, 284.

proṣita mfn. one who has set out on a journey, absent from home, abroad KātyŚr. Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. effaced Ragh.
     mfn. set (as the sun) Var.
     mfn. deceased, dead Hcar.
proṣita -trāsa m. fear of one who is absent MW.
proṣita -bhartṛkā f. (a wife) whose husband is abroad
proṣita -maraṇa n. dying abroad or in a foreign country. W.
proṣita -vat mfn. sojourning away from home, strange, a stranger ib.
proṣuṣa mfn. one who has been absent or abroad ŚBr.

proṣya ind. having set out on a journey, abroad, absent ŚBr.; -pāpīyas mfn. one who has become worse by living abroad Bhaṭṭ.

proṣya mfn. roaming, wandering TBr.

pravasu pra-vasu m. N. of a son of Īlina MBh.

pravah pra-vah P. -vahati, (Pāṇ. 1-3, 81), to carry forwards, draw or drag on wards RV. AitBr. ŚrS. R.; to carry off in flowing, wash away RV. ĀśvGṛ. R.; to lead or bring to (acc.) MBh. Bhaṭṭ.; to bear Bhaṭṭ.; to exhibit, show, utter BhP.; (Ā.) to drive onwards RV.; to flow along Kathās. Rājat.; to rush, blow (as wind) MBh.: Caus. -vāhayati, to cause to go away, send off, dismiss ĀśvŚr.; to cause to swim away (Pass., to be washed away) MārkP. HPariś.; to set in motion or on foot Hariv. R.
pravaha pra-vaha mf (ā) n. bearing along, carrying (ifc.) MBh. R.
pravaha pra-vaha m. N. of one of the 7 winds said to cause the motion of the planets MBh. Hariv. &c. (cf. IW. 179)
pravaha pra-vaha m. wind, air L.
pravaha pra-vaha m. N. of one of the 7 tongues of fire Col.
pravaha pra-vaha m. a reservoir into which water is carried Yājñ.
pravaha pra-vaha m. flowing or streaming forth L. (cf. -vāka)
pravaha pra-vaha m. going forth, going from a town W.
pravahaṇa pra-vahaṇa n. sending away i.e. giving (a girl) in marriage SāmavBr.
     n. creation, Harlv. (v.l.)
     n. a carriage (for women) Mṛicch.
     n. a kind of litter L.
pravahaṇa pra-vahaṇa n. (also n. and ī, f.; ifc. f. ā) a ship R. Kathās.
pravahaṇa pra-vahaṇa n. -ṇa-bhaṅga m. shipwreck Ratnāv.

pravāha pra-vāha m. (ifc. f. ā) a stream, river, current, running water (-he-mūtrita n. "making water in a river", doing a useless action Pāṇ. 2-1, 47 Sch.)
     m. met. = continuous flow or passage, unbroken series or succession, continuity ŚBr. &c. &c.
     m. continuous use or employment Śaṃk.
     m. continuous train of thought Sarvad.
     m. N. of ch. in Sad-ukti-karṇāmṛita
     m. flowing or streaming forth L. (cf. -vaha)
     m. course of action, activity L.
     m. course or direction towards W.
     m. a pond, lake ib.
     m. a beautiful horse L.
     m. N. of one of the attendants of Skanda MBh.
pravāha pra-vāha m. (pl.) N. of a people VP.
pravāhī pra-vāhī f. sand L. (also -hotthā f. Gal.)
pravāhaka pra-vāhaka mfn. carrying forwards, bearing or carrying well W.
pravāhaka pra-vāhaka m. a Rākṣasa, imp, goblin (also ika) L.
pravāhikā pra-vāhikā f. a sudden desire to evacuate, diarrhoea Suśsr. (ikā ind. g. svar-ādi).
pravāhaṇa pra-vāhaṇa mfn. carrying off or away VS.
pravāhaṇa pra-vāhaṇa m. N. of a man ŚBr. ChUp.
pravāhaṇī pra-vāhaṇī f. the sphincter muscle (which contracts the orifice of the rectum) Suśr.
pravāhaṇa pra-vāhaṇa n. driving forth, protrusion ib.
pravāhaṇa pra-vāhaṇa n. evacuation (esp. if from sudden desire) ib. Car.
pravāhaṇeya pra-vāhaṇeya m. (ī f. Pat.) patr. fr. -vahaṇa Pāṇ. vii, 3, 28; 29 Sch. (cf. g. śubhrādi).
pravāhaṇeyi pra-vāhaṇeyi m. (ī f. Pat.) patr. fr. -vahaṇa Pāṇ. vii, 3, 28; 29 Sch. (cf. g. śubhrādi).
pravāhaṇeyaka pra-vāhaṇeyaka mfn. (fr. -vāhaṇa) Pāṇ. 7-3, 29 Sch.
pravāhayitṛ pra-vāhayitṛ m. (ft. Caus.) one who bears or carries away (-tva n.) VS. Sch.
pravāhita pra-vāhita m. (fr. Caus.) N. of a Ṛiṣi in the third Manv-antara VP.
pravāhita pra-vāhita n. the "bearing down" (of a woman in labour) Car.
pravāhin pra-vāhin mfn. drawing, carrying, bearing along or away AV. &c. &c.
pravāhin pra-vāhin mfn. (ifc.) streaming MBh. R.
pravāhin pra-vāhin mfn. (fr. -vāha) abounding in streams g. puṣkarādi
pravāhin pra-vāhin m. a draught animal ŚāṅkhŚr.
pravāhya pra-vāhya mfn. (fr. -vāha) fluviatic VS.

pravoḍhṛ pra-voḍhṛ m. one who carries off (with gen. or ifc.) RV. MBh.
pravoLhṛ pra-voLhṛ m. one who carries off (with gen. or ifc.) RV. MBh.
prauḍha see s.v.

pravahli pra-vahli -likā or -īī f. a riddle, enigma L. (cf. pravalha, -hikā).

pravā pra-vā P. -vāti, to blow forth, blow RV. &c. &c.; to smell, yield a scent MBh. R. &c.

pravā pra-vā f. blowing forth, blowing AV. VS. TS.
     f. N. of a daughter of Daksha, Vāyup.
pravāta pra-vāta mfn. blown forward, agitated by the wind (see below)
pravāta pra-vāta n. a current or draught of air, windy weather or a windy place TS. &c. &c.
pravāta pra-vāta n. -dīpa-capala mfn. flickering or unsteady like a lamp agitated by the wind Kathās.
pravāta pra-vāta n. -nīlotpala n. a lotus flower agitated by the wind Kum.
pravāta pra-vāta n. -śayana n. a bed placed in the middle of a current of air Mālav.
pravāta pra-vāta n. -sāra m. N. of a Buddha Lalit. (v.l. pravāṭa-sāgara i.e. pravāḍas-)
pravāta pra-vāta n. -subhaga mfn. (a spot), delightful by (reason of) a fresh breeze Śak.
pravāta pra-vāta n. -te-jā mfn. growing in an airy place RV.
pravāyya pra-vāyya n. (prob.) flight, fleetness AV.

pravāka pra-vāka pra-vāc &c. see under pra. vac.

pravāḍa pra-vāḍa m. or n. (?) = pra-vāla, coral SaddhP.
pravāḍasāgara pra-vāḍa-sāgara m. N. of a Buddha Lalit. (v.l. for pravāta-sāra).

pravāṇa pra-vāṇa -ṇi see under pra-ve.

pravāda pra-vāda &c. see under pra-vad.

pravāpayitṛ pra-vāpayitṛ -pin see under pra- 2. vap.

pravāyaka pra-vāyaka see under pra- vī.

pravāyya pra-vāyya see under pra- vā.

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pravāra pra-vāra -raṇa &c. see under pra 1. 2. vṛ.

pravāla pra-vāla m. n. (prob. fr. val, but also written pra-bāla; ifc. f. ā) a young shoot, sprout, new leaf or branch (to which feet and lips are often compared) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. coral Mn. MBh. &c. (in this sense also written pra-vāḍa)
     m. the neck of the Indian lute L.
pravāla pra-vāla m. an animal L.
pravāla pra-vāla m. a pupil L.
pravāla pra-vāla mfn. having shoots or sprouts Dharmaś.
     m. having long or beautiful hair (= prakṛṣṭa-keśa yukta) ib.
pravālapadma pra-vāla-padma n. a red lotus-flower Suśr.
pravālaphala pra-vāla-phala n. red sandal-wood Bhpr.
pravālabhasman pra-vāla-bhasman n. calx of coral MW.
pravālamaṇiśṛṅga pra-vāla-maṇi-śṛṅga mfn. having horns of coral and gems ib.
pravālavat pra-vāla-vat mfn. having new leaves or shoots W. (cf. bahu-puṣpa-pravāla-vat).
pravālavarṇa pra-vāla-varṇa mfn. coral-coloured, red Suśr.
pravālāśmantaka m. or n. (prob.) coral ib.

pravālaka n. coral Hcat. (see also prabālaka).

pravāś pra-vāś P. -vāśati, to begin to croak or make a croaking noise Var.

pravāsa pra-vāsa and e. see col.1.

pravāh pra-vāh Ā. -vāhate, to bear down (said of a woman in labour) Suśr.: Caus. -vāhayati id. ib. 2.
pravāhita pra-vāhita n. (for 1. see pra-vah) bearing down Car.

pravāha pra-vāha &c. see pra-vah.

pravika g. purohitādi (Kāś.)

pravikaṭa pra-vikaṭa mfn. very large, huge Harav.

pravikarṣa pra-vikarṣa m. drawing (the bowstring) Kir.
pravikarṣaṇa pra-vikarṣaṇa n. drawing, dragging Jātakam.

pravikas pra-vi-kas P. -kasati, to open, expand (intr.) Śiś.; to appear, become manifest, Peasannar.

pravikṛṛ pra-vi-kṛṛ P. -kirati, (ind. p. -kīrya), to scatter about, disperse, diffuse MBh.
pravikīrṇa pra-vikīrṇa mfn. scattered, dispersed, diffused R. Suśr.
pravikīrṇakāmā pra-vikīrṇa-kāmā f. a woman who has various lovers Var.

pravikhyāta pra-vi-khyāta mfn. ( khyā) universally known, renowned MBh.
     mfn. known as, named, called (nom.) MārkP.
pravikhyāti pra-vikhyāti f. renown, celebrity L.

pravigata pra-vi-gata mfn. ( gam) passed away, disappeared Var.

pravigal pra-vi-gal P. -galati, to stream forth Mālatīm.; to cease, disappear ib.
pravigalita pra-vigalita mfn. oozing Divyāv.

pravigāh pra-vi-gāh Ā. -gāhate, to dive into, enter (acc.) R.

pravigraha pra-vi-graha m. ( grah) separation of words by dividing or breaking up the Saṃdhi RPrāt.

pravighaṭ pra-vi-ghaṭ P. -ghāṭayati, to divide, disunite Kir.
pravighaṭana pra-vighaṭana n. hewing off or asunder Mcar.
pravighaṭita pra-vighaṭita mfn. hewn off, severed Mcar.

pravicakṣ pra-vi-cakṣ Ā. -caṣṭe, to declare, mention, name MBh.

pravicaya pra-vicaya see below.

pravicar pra-vi-car P. -carati, to go forwards, advance MBh. Hit.; to roam about Mṛicch.; to walk or wander through (acc.) MBh.: Caus. -cārayati see below.
pravicāra pra-vicāra m. distinction, division, species, kind Suśr.
pravicāramārga pra-vicāra-mārga m. pl. springing from side to side (an artifice in fighting) Kir.
pravicāraṇā pra-vicāraṇā f. id. Car.
pravicīrita pra-vicīrita mfn. (fr. Caus.) examined or investigated accurately Pañcat.

pravical pra-vi-cal P. -calati, to become agitated, tremble, quake MBh.; to become confused or disturbed Hariv.; to deviate or swerve from (abl.) MBh. Bhartṛ.: Caus. -cālayati, to cause to tremble, shake Hariv.
pravicalita pra-vi-calita mfn. moved, shaken MBh.

pravici pra-vi-ci P. -cinoti, to search through, investigate, examine MBh. R.

pravicaya pra-vicaya m. investigation, examination Lalit.
pravicita pra-vicita mfn. tried, proved, tasted MBh.

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pravicint pra-vi-cint P. -cintayati, to think about, reflect upon (acc.) MBh. R.
pravicintaka pra-vicintaka mfn. reflecting beforehand, foreseeing Hariv.

pravicetana pra-vicetana n. (4. cit) comprehending, understanding Hariv.

praviceṣṭ pra-vi-ceṣṭ Ā. -ceṣṭate, to rove about, Veṇis.

pravij pra-vij (only Ā. 3. pl. pf. -vivijre), to rush forth RV. x, 111, 9: Caus. -vejayati, to drive away MBh.
pravikta pra-vikta (pra.) mfn. trembling, quaking RV.
pravejita pra-vejita mfn. (fr. Caus.) hurled, thrown, shot off MBh.

pravijaya pra-vijaya m. pl. N. of a people MārkP.

pravijahya pra-vi-jahya mfn. (fr. jah; cf. pra-vi 3. hā) to be given up or abandoned L.

pravijṛmbh pra-vi-jṛmbh Ā. -jṛmbhate, to open or expand (intr.), appear in full vigour or splendour Bālar.

pravijñā pra-vi-jñā P. -jānāti, to know in detail or accurately Suśr.

pravitata pra-vi-tata mfn. ( tan) spread out, expanded, wide Hariv. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. undertaken, begun MBh.
     mfn. arranged Kathās.
     mfn. dishevelled W.

pravitapta pra-vi-tapta mfn. ( tap) scorched up, pained with heat Kām.

pravid pra-vid P. -vetti, to know, understand RV. AV. MBh.: Caus. -vedayati, -te, to make known, communicate, relate TUp. MBh.; (P.) to know or understand right MuṇḍUp.
pravid pra-vid f. knowledge, science RV. (cf. Pāṇ. 3-2, 61).
pravidvas pra-vidvas mfn. knowing, wise RV. AV. TBr.
pravettṛ pra-vettṛ m. a knower R.
praveda pra-veda m. (see a-praveda)
pravedakṛt pra-veda-kṛt mfn. (prob.) making known AV.
pravedana pra-vedana n. making known, proclaiming. Pāṇ. 3-3, 153.
pravedin pra-vedin mfn. knowing well or accurately Mn. ix, 267.
pravedya pra-vedya mfn. to be made known MBh.

pravid pra-vid P. Ā. -vindati, -te, to find, find out, invent RV.; to anticipate ŚBr.: Intens. -vevidīti, to attain, partake of (acc.) RV.

pravidalana pra-vidalana n. pounding, crushing Mcar.

pravidāra pra-vi-dāra m. ( dṛṛ) bursting asunder Var.
pravidāraṇa pra-vidāraṇa n. (fr. Caus.) causing to burst asunder L.
     n. war, battle L.
     n. tumult crowd L.

praviditsu pra-vi-ditsu mfn. (fr. Desid. of 1. dā) wishing to perform Harav. (w.r. for -dhitsu?).

praviduh pra-vi-duh (only P. 3. pl, pr. duhanti), to milk or drain out completely (fig.) RV.

praviddha pra-viddha see pra-vyadh.

pravidruta pra-vi-druta mfn. ( dru) running or flowing asunder, scattered, dispersed MBh.

pravidhā pra-vi-dhā P. Ā. -dadhāti, -dhatte, to place apart, divide Suśr.; (Ā.) to meditate, think upon R. Rājat.; to place in front, put at the head, pay attention to Śukas.
pravidhāna pra-vidhāna n. a means employed Viṣṇ.

pravidhvasta pra-vi-dhvasta mfn. ( dhvaṃs) thrown away R.
     mfn. tossed about, agitated Hariv.

pravinaś pra-vi-naś (only Ā. 2.sg. fut. -naṅkṣyase), to perish utterly, be destroyed R.
pravinaṣṭa pra-vi-naṣṭa mfn. utterly destroyed ib.

pravinirdhūta pra-vi-nir-dhūta mfn. ( dhū) thrown or flung away or towards or at MBh.

pravipala pra-vipala m. or n. (?) a partic. minute division of time, a small part of a Vipala Siddhāntaś.

pravibhaj pra-vi-bhaj P. -bhajati, to separate, divide, distribute, apportion PraśnUp Mn. MBh. &c.
pravibhakta pra-vibhakta mfn. separated, divided distributed &c. Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. one who has received his share Mn. viii, 166
pravibhakta pra-vibhakta mfn. (ifc.) divided into or consisting of Kull.
     mfn. divided or distinguished by (instr. or comp.). Bhag. Śaṃk.
     mfn. variously situated, scattered R.
pravibhaktarasmi pra-vibhakta-rasmi mfn. having the rays distributed, distributing rays Śak. Pravibhāga m. separation, division, distribution, classification Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. a part, portion Uttarar. -vat mfn. having subdivisions, subdivided MBh. -śas ind. separately, singly MBh. Hcat.

pravibhāvaka pra-vibhāvaka mfn. ( bhū) causing to appear, representing Bhar.

pravibhinna pra-vi-bhinna mfn. ( bhid) broken or torn off, wounded R.

pravibhuj pra-vi-bhuj P. -bhujati, to bend back, Suśr.

pravimuc pra-vi-muc P. Ā. -muñcati, -te, to set free, liberate R.; to give up, relinquish, abandon MBh. Kathās. &c.: Pass. -mucyate, to be freed from or rid of (abl.) Suśr.

pravimṛś pra-vi-mṛś (only ind. p. -mṛśya w.r. -mṛṣya) to think upon, ponder, reflect, deliberate MBh. R.

praviyuta pra-vi-yuta mfn. (2. yu) completely filled, crammed Nir. ix.26.

pravira m. yellow sandal L.

pravirata pra-vi-rata mfn. ( ram) one who has desisted from (abl.) Rājat.

pravirala pra-virala mf (ā) n. separated by a considerable interval, isolated, few, very rare or scanty Var. Ragh. Kathās. &c.

pravirūḍha pra-vi-rūḍha mfn. ( ruh) sprouted, grown DivyĀv.

pravilabh pra-vi-labh Ā. -labhate, to regain, recover MBh. xiv, 1732 (prob. w.r. for prati-l- B. vi-pra-ī-).

pravilamb pra-vi-lamb only pr. p. Ā. -lambamāna, hanging, suspended DivyĀv.: Caus. (ind. p. -lambya) to hang up Pañcat. (v.l. prati.l-).
pravilambita pra-vilambita mfn. hanging forwards, projecting (ati-pra-vil-) Suśr.
pravilambita pra-vilambita n. loitering, delaying ŚārṅgP.
pravilambin pra-vilambin mfn. projecting, prominent Var.

pravilaya pra-vilaya see pra-vi- lī.

pravilas pra-vi-las P. -lasati, to shine forth brightly BhP.; to appear in full strength or vigour Gīt. Sch.

pravilasena pravila-sena or pravilla-sena m. N. of a prince VP.

pravilāpana pra-vilāpana &c. see pra-vi- lī.

pravilāpin pra-vilāpin mfn. ( lap) grieving, lamenting Kathās.

pravilī pra-vi-lī Ā. or Pass. -līyate, (-ti), to become dissolved, melt or vanish away MuṇḍUp. MBh. &c.: Caus. -lāpayati, to cause to disappear or dissolve itself into (loc.) Śaṃk. BhP. Sch.; to dissolve, melt (trans.) Suśr.
pravilaya pra-vilaya m. melting Suśr.
pravilaya pra-vilaya m. = next Śaṃk.
pravilayana pra-vilayana n. complete dissolution or absorption Car.
pravilāpana pra-vilāpana n. (fr. Caus.) complete absorption or annihilation Śaṃk.
pravilāpitatva pra-vilāpitatva n. (fr. Caus.) complete absorption or annihilation Śaṃk.
pravilāpayitavya pra-vilāpayitavya mfn. to be completely annihilated ib.
pravilāpya pra-vilāpya mfn. to be completely annihilated ib.

pravilup pra-vi-lup Caus. -lopayati, to give up, abandon Kāv.
pravilupta pra-vilupta mfn. cut away, removed, destroyed, vanished, gone Kum. Kathās.

pravilok pra-vi-lok P. -lokayati, to look forwards or about R.; to perceive, notice, consider Kathās.; (in astron.) to observe Gol.

pravilola pra-vilola mfn. very unsteady Caurap.

pravivardhita pra-vi-vardhita mfn. ( vṛdh) very much increased Rājat.

pravivāda pra-vivāda m. altercation, quarrel, dispute Vet.

pravivikṣu pra-vivikṣu see under pra- viś.

pravivic pra-vi-vic (only Pass. -vicyate), to test, examine Cat.
pravivivikta pra-vi-vivikta mfn. separate, solitary, lonely, (loc. pl. "in a solitude") MBh. R.
     mfn. fine, delicate ŚBr. &c. &c.
     mfn. sharp, keen MBh.
praviviviktacakṣus pra-vi-vivikta-cakṣus mfn. sharp-sighted MBh.
praviviviktatā pra-vi-vivikta-tā f. keeping away from worldly objects or desires, Jātakam
praviviviktabhuj pra-vi-vivikta-bhuj mfn. eating delicate food MāṇḍUp.
pravivivikta pra-vi-vivikta mfn. -tāhāra mfn. id. ŚBr.
praviviveka pra-vi-viveka m. complete solitude L.

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pravivepita pra-vi-vepita mfn. ( vep, Caus.) caused to tremble R.

pravivrajiṣu pra-vivrajiṣu and pra-vivrājayiṣu see under pra-vraj.

praviś pra-viś P. Ā. -viśati, -te, to entor, go into, resort to (acc. or loc.) RV. &c. &c. (with agnim, agnau, madhyam agneḥ, vahnau, or citāyām, "to ascend the funeral pyre"; with karṇayoḥ, "to come into the ears i.e. be heard"; with ātmani, or cittam, "to take possession of the heart"; in dram. "to enter the stage"); to reach, attain Sarvad.; to have sexual intercourse with (acc., applied to both sexes) MBh. Suśr.; to enter upon, undertake, commence, begin, devote one's self to (acc., rarely loc.) MBh. Hariv. R. &c. (with piṇḍīm or tarpaṇam, "to accept or enjoy an oblation"); to enter into i.e. be absorbed or thrown into the shade by (acc.) Hariv. (with [svāni] aṅgāni or gātrāṇi), "to shrink, shrivel" R. Kathās.: Caus. -veśayati, -te, to cause or allow to enter, bring or lead or introduce to, usher into (acc. or loc.) AV. &c. &c. (without an object, "to bring into one's house &c.", esp. "to bring on the stage"); to lead home as a wife i.e. marry MBh.; to lay or store up, deposit in, put or throw into (loc. or acc.) Mn. MBh. &c.; to enter i.e. commit to paper, write down Yājñ. Sch.; to initiate into (acc.) Prab.; to instil into (loc.) = teach, impart Kathās.; to spend (money) Pañcat.; to enter, come or be brought into (acc.) Var. BhP.: Desid. -vivikṣati, to wish to enter into (acc.) MBh. R.
pravivikṣu pra-vivikṣu mfn. (fr. Desid.) wishing or being about to enter (acc.) MBh. Kām.

praviṣṭa pra-viṣṭa mfn. entered R. Ragh.
     mfn. one who has entered or gone or come into, being in or among (loc., acc. or comp.; cf. madhya-prav-) RV. &c. &c. (in dram. "one who has entered the stage")
     mfn. sunk (as an eye) Suśr.
     mfn. appeared or begun (as an age) Vet.
     mfn. one who has entered upon or undertaken, occupied with, intent upon, engaged in (loc. or comp.) BhP. Rājat.
     mfn. initiated into (acc.) Prab.
     mfn. agreeing with (loc.) MBh.
     mfn. made use of. invested (as money) Yājñ. Rājat.
praviṣṭā pra-viṣṭā f. N. of the mother of Paippalādi and Kauśika Hariv. (prob. w.r. for śraviṣṭhā).
praviṣṭaka pra-viṣṭaka n. entering the stage (only -kena ind. in stage directions) Mṛicch. Śak. Pracaṇḍ. &c.
praviṣṭahāya pra-viṣṭahāya Nom. Ā. -yate to appear in person Kād.

praveśa pra-veśa m. (ifc. f. ā) entering, entrance, penetration or intrusion into (loc. gen. with or without antar, or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c. (acc.with kṛ, to make one's entrance, enter)
     m. entrance on the stage Hariv. Malav.
     m. the entrance of the sun into a sign of the zodiac Var.
     m. coming or setting in (of night) L.
     m. the placing (e. g. of any deposit) in a person's house or hand Pañcat.
     m. interfering with another's business, obtrusiveness Kathās.
     m. the entering into i.e. being contained in (loc.) Pāṇ. 2-1, 72 Sch. Sāh.
     m. employment, use, utilisation of (comp.) Kull. Inscr.
     m. income, revenue, tax, toll (cf. -bhāgika)
     m. intentness on an object, engaging closely in a pursuit or purpose W.
     m. manner, method Lalit.
     m. a place of entrance, door MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. the syringe of an injection pipe Suśr.
praveśabhāgika pra-veśa-bhāgika m. (prob.) a receiver or gatherer of taxes Rājat.
praveśaka pra-veśaka ifc. = -veśa entering, entrance Kathās.; m. a kind of interlude (acted by some of the subordinate characters for the making known of what is supposed to have occurred between the acts or the introducing of what is about to follow) Kālid. Ratnāv. Daśar. Sāh. &c. (cf. viṣkambhaka and IW. 473); N. of wk.
praveśana pra-veśana n. entering, entrance or penetration into (loc. gen. or comp.) KātyŚr. Yājñ. MBh. &c.
     n. sexual intercourse PārGṛ.
     n. a principal door or gate L.
     n. conducting or leading into (loc.), introduction KātyŚr. MBh. &c.
     n. driving home (cattle) Gobh.
praveśanīya pra-veśanīya mfn. (fr. prec.) g. anupravacanādi.
praveśayitavya pra-veśayitavya mfn. (fr. Caus.) to be introduced Śak. (v.l.)
praveśita pra-veśita mfn. (fr. Cause.) caused to enter, brought or sent in, introduced MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. thrown into (any condition, as sleep &c.) Ragh.
     mfn. appointed, installed BhP.
praveśitā pra-veśitā f. impregnated, pregnant (dārakam, "with a boy") DivyĀv.
praveśita pra-veśita n. causing to appear on the stage BhP.
praveśin pra-veśin mfn. (ifc.) entering into MBh.
     mfn. having sexual intercourse with Car.
praveśin pra-veśin mfn. (fr. -veśa), having an entrance accessible over or through (comp.) Hariv.
praveśya pra-veśya mfn. to be entered, accessible, open MBh. Hariv. Śak.
     mfn. to be played (as a musical instrument) Ragh.
     mfn. to be let or conducted into, be introduced MBh. R.
     mfn. to be put back or re-introduced (said of the intestines) Suśr.
praveṣṭavya pra-veṣṭavya mfn. to be entered or penetrated or pervaded, accessible, open Kāv. Kathās.
     mfn. to be caused or allowed to enter, to be admitted Hariv.
praveṣṭavya pra-veṣṭavya n. (impers.) one should enter or penetrate into (loc.) Mn. MBh. &c.
praveṣṭṛ pra-veṣṭṛ mfn. one who enters or goes into Vedāntas. (-tva n.)

praviśam pra-vi-śam Caus. -śāmayati to extinguish, destroy, annihilate (?) DivyĀv.

praviśiṣ pra-vi-śiṣ P. -śinaṣṭi, to magnify, increase, augment Uttarar.

praviśīrṇa pra-vi-śīrṇa mfn. ( śṛṛ) fallen off (as flesh) Suśr.

praviśudh pra-vi-śudh Caus. -śodhayati, to clean perfectly MBh. Suśr.
praviśuddha pra-viśuddha mfn. perfectly clean R.

praviśleṣa pra-viśleṣa m. separation, parting L.

praviṣaṇṇa pra-vi-ṣaṇṇa mfn. ( sad) dejected, sad, spiritless R.

praviṣaya pra-viṣaya m. scope, range, reach (of the eye &c.; -yaṃ dṛṣṭer gam, "to become visible") Kum. xvii, 21.

praviṣā pra-viṣā f. a birch tree L. (cf. upa-viṣā, prati-viṣā).

praviṣṭa pra-viṣṭa -ṭaka &c. see under pra- viś.

pravisarpin pra-visarpin mfn. spreading or diffusing (intr.) slowly Jātakam.

pravisṛta pra-vi-sṛta mfn. ( sṛ) pouring forth Kathās.
     mfn. spread, divulged Vāgbh.
     mfn. run away, fled MBh.
     mfn. violent, intensive Mṛicch. Pañcar.

pravistṛ pra-vi-stṛ P. -stṛṇāti &c., to spread, expand Hcat.
pravistara pra-vistara m. circumference, compass. extent ib. Pur. (-reṇa, "in great detail").
pravistāra pra-vistāra m. id. Cat.

pravispaṣṭa pra-vi-spaṣṭa mfn. ( spaś) perfectly visible or evident Kum. xii, 42.

pravihata pra-vi-hata mfn. ( han) beaten back, put to flight MBh.

pravihā pra-vi-hā P. -jahāti, to relinquish, give up, abandon R. (ind. p. -hāya, "disregarding, passing over").

pravihāra pra-vihāra m. moving onwards Pārvat.

pravī pra-vī P. -veti, to go forth RV.; to strive after, make for, enter into ib.; to attack, assail ib.; to enter, fertilize, impregnate ib. TS AV. Kāṭh.; to urge on, inspirit, animate RV.

pravayaṇa pra-vayaṇa mfn. (for 2. see under pra-ve) fit for driving forwards (as a stick) Pāṇ. 2-4, 57 Sch.
pravayaṇa pra-vayaṇa n. a goad ib. L.
pravayaṇīya pra-vayaṇīya mfn. to be driven forwards Pāṇ. 2-4, 56 Sch.
pravayyā pra-vayyā f. to be impregnated (as a cow) Pāṇ. 6-1, 83.
pravāyaka pra-vāyaka mfn. driving forwards Pāṇ. 2-4, 56 Sch.

pravīta pra-vīta mfn. impregnated AV. (cf. a-prav-, ṛta-prav-).
pravetṛ pra-vetṛ m. a charioteer Pāṇ. 2-4, 56 Vārtt. 1 Pat.
praveya pra-veya mfn. Pāṇ. 6-1, 83 Sch.

pravīṇa pra-vīṇa mf (ā) n. (pra + vīṇā) skilful, clever, conversant with or versed in (loc. or comp.) Kāv. Kām. (cf. g. śauṇḍḍādi)
pravīṇa pra-vīṇa m. N. of a son of the Ith Manu Hariv. (v.l. pra-vīra).
pravīṇatā pra-vīṇa-tā f.
pravīṇatva pra-vīṇa-tva n. skill, proficiency Kāv.

pravīṇīkṛ pravīṇī-kṛ to render skilful Siṃhās.

pravītin pra-vītin mfn. ( vye) having the sacred thread hanging down the back Gal. (cf. upa-vītin, ni-vītin).

pravīra pra-vīra mfn. preceding or surpassing heroes RV. x, 103, 5 (cf. abhi-vīra)
pravīra pra-vīra m. a hero, prince, chief among (gen. or comp.), a person excellent or distinguished by (comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c. (ifc. f. ā)
pravīra pra-vīra m. N. of a son of Pūru MBh.
pravīra pra-vīra m. of a son of Pracinvat (grandson of Pūru) Hariv. Pur.
pravīra pra-vīra m. of a son of Dharmanetra Hariv.
pravīra pra-vīra m. of a son of Hary-aśva VP.
pravīra pra-vīra m. of a son ol the 14th Manu Hariv. (v.l. pra-vīṇa)
pravīra pra-vīra m. of a Caṇḍala MārkP.
pravīra pra-vīra pl. N. of the descendants of Pravīra (son of Pūru) MBh.
pravīrabāhu pra-vīra-bāhu m. "strong-armed", N. of a Rākṣasa R.
pravīravara pra-vīra-vara m. "best of heroes", N. of an Asura Kathās.

pravīraka m. N. of sev. men Mudr.

pravīvivikṣu pra-vī-vivikṣu mfn. (Desid. of viṣ) being about to embrace or inundate (said of the ocean) R.

pravṛ pra-vṛ P. -vṛṇoti, to ward off, keep away RV.: Caus. -vārayati id. MBh.

pravara pra-vara m. (for 1. see p.690) a cover ŚBr. (Sāy. pra-vāra; cf. Pāṇ. 3-3, 54)
     m. an upper garment Var. 1.
pravaraṇa pra-varaṇa n. (for 2. see under pra 2. vṛ) the festivities at the end of the rainy season Buddh.
pravāra pra-vāra m. a covering, cover, woollen cloth, BṛArUp. (cf. 2. pra-vara).
pravāraka pra-vāraka m. = pravaraṇa1 L.
     m. woollen cloth L. 1.
pravāraṇa pra-vāraṇa n. (fur 2. see under pra- 2 -vṛ) prohibition L.
pravāraṇa pra-vāraṇa n. = pravaraṇa1 Buddh. (also ā, f.; cf. MWB. 84). 1.
vārita mfn. (for 2. see under pra- 2. vṛ) clothed with (instr.) Kāraṇḍ.

pravṛ pra-vṛ P. Ā. -vṛṇāti, (Ved.) -vṛṇite -vṛṇoti, -vṛṇute (3 -sg. aor. Subj. -vṛta RV.), to choose out, choose as (acc.) or for (dat.) RV. Br. MBh. BhP.; to accept gladly RV. ix, 101, 13: Caus. -varayati, to choose, select MBh.; -vārayati, to please, gratify. R. (For pravara1 mfn. best, &c. see p. 690, col.3.)

pravara pra-vara m. a call, summons (esp. of a Brāhman to priestly functions) AitBr.
     m. an invocation of Agni at the beginning of a sacrifice, a series of ancestors (so called because Agni is invited to bear the oblations to the gods as he did for the sacrificer's progenitors, the names of the 4 10 5 most nearly connected with the ancient Ṛiṣis being then added) Br. ŚrS.
     m. a family, race L.
     m. an ancestor KātyŚr. Sch. (ī f. Pat.)
pravarakāṇḍa pra-vara-kāṇḍa m. or n. a chapter about a series of ancestors Cat.
pravarakhaṇḍa pra-vara-khaṇḍa m. or n. -darpaṇa m. -dīpikā f. -nirṇaya, m. -mañjarī f. -ratna n. N. of wks.
pravaravat pra-vara-vat mfn. having a series of ancestors L.
pravara pra-vara m. -rādhyāya m. -re-kṛta-śānti f. N. of wks. 2.
pravaraṇa pra-varaṇa n. (for 1. see above ) a call, summons, invocation (ati-prav-) ĀśvŚr.
     n. any religious ceremony or observance (= anu-ṣṭhāna) Hcat.
pravaraṇa pra-varaṇa n. -ṇīya mfn. fit for religious observance ib. 2.
pravāraṇa pra-vāraṇa n. (for 1. see above ) satisfying, fulfilment of a wish MBh. v, 146. 2.
pravārita pra-vārita mfn. (for 1. see above ) offered, set out for sale MBh. v, 6006 (B. pra-codita).
pravārya pra-vārya mfn. to be satisfied MBh. v, 149.
pravṛta pra-vṛta mfn. chosen, selected, adopted (as a son) BhP.
pravṛtahoma pra-vṛta-homa m. an oblation offered on the appointment of a priest, ŚrS.
pravṛta pra-vṛta mfn. -mīya mfn. relating to it ŚāṅkhBr.
pravṛta pra-vṛta mfn. -tāhuti f. = -tahoma ib. Vait.

pravṛkṇa pra-vṛkṇa see pra- vraśc.

pravṛj pra-vṛj P. Ā. -vṛṇakti, -vṛṅkte, (Ved. inf. -vṛje), to strew (the sacrificial grass) RV. Br.; to place in or on the fire, heat ib.; to perform the Pravargya ceremony Br. KātyŚr.

pravarga pra-varga m. a large earthenware pot (used in the Pravargya ceremony) Sāy. on RV. vii, 103, 8
pravarga pra-varga w.r. for next
pravarga pra-varga m. -gāvarta-bhūṣaṇa m. N. of Viṣṇu Hariv.
pravargya pra-vargya m. a ceremony introductory to the Soma sacrifice (at which fresh milk is poured into a heated vessel called, mahā-vīra or gharma, or into boiling ghee) Br. ŚrS. MBh. &c.
pravargya pra-vargya n. N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.
pravargya pra-vargya n. -kāṇḍa m. N. of ŚBr. xvi (in the kāṇva-śākhā)
pravargya pra-vargya n. -prayoga m. N. of wk.
pravargya pra-vargya n. -vat (-gya-.) mfn. connected with the Pravargya ceremony ŚBr. ŚrS.
pravargya pra-vargya n. -sāman n. N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.
pravarjana pra-varjana n. performance, of the Pravargya ceremony, placing in or near the fire ŚBr.
pravṛkta pra-vṛkta (pra-.) mfn. placed in or near the fire ŚBr.
pravṛjya pra-vṛjya mfn. to be placed in or near the fire ĀpŚr.

pravṛñjana pra-vṛñjana n. = -varjana ib.
pravṛñjanīya pra-vṛñjanīya mfn. used at the Pravargya ceremony KātyŚr.

pravṛt pra-vṛt Ā. -vartate, (ep. also P. -ti), to roll or go onwards (as a carriage), be set in motion or going ChUp. MBh. &c.; to set out, depart, betake one's self MBh. R. &c.; to proceed (vartmanā, or -ni, on a path; apathena, on a wrong path) Kāv. Kathās.; to come forth, issue, originate, arise, be produced, result, occur, happen, take place VS. Br. MBh. &c.; to commence, begin to (inf.), set about, engage in, be intent upon or occupied with (dat. loc., or artham ifc.) MBh. Kāv. &c.; to proceed against, do injury to (loc.) MBh. R. Ragh.; to debauch (anyo 'nyam, "one another") MBh.; to act or proceed according to or with (instr. or abl.) MBh. Kāv. &c.; to behave or conduct one's self towards, deal with (loc.) ib.; to hold good, prevail ib.; to continue, keep on (pr. p.) Hariv. Sarvad.; to be, exist MārkP.; to serve for, conduce to (dat., or artham ifc.) Sarvad.; to mean, be used in the sense of (loc.) ib.; to let any one (gen.) have anything (acc.) MBh.: Caus. -vartayati, to cause to turn or roll, set in motion RV. &c. &c.; to throw, hurl, Pour forth RV. MaitrS.; to send Prab.; to set on foot, circulate, diffuse, divulge MBh. Kāv. &c.; to introduce, appoint, instal ib.; to produce, create, accomplish, devise, invent, perform, do, make ib. (with setum to erect a dam; with vyayakarma, to effect expenditure; with loka-yātrām, to transact the business of life; with kathām, to relate a story); to exhibit, show, display R. BhP.; to undertake, begin KātyŚr. MBh. &c.; to use, employ Bhaṭṭ.; to induce any one to do anything, betray into (loc.) Kathās.; to proceed against (loc.) MBh.

pravarta pra-varta m. a round ornament AV. (TS. Sch. "an ear-ring"; cf: pra-vṛtta)
     m. engaging in, undertaking W.
     m. excitement, stimulus ib.
pravartaka pra-vartaka mf (ikā) n. acting, proceeding L.
     mf (ikā) n. setting in motion or action, setting on foot, advancing, promoting, forwarding Up. Mn. MBh. &c.
     mf (ikā) n. producing, causing, effecting MBh. Kāv. &c.
pravartaka pra-vartaka m. a founder, author, originator of anything ib.
pravartaka pra-vartaka m. an arbiter, judge W.
pravartaka pra-vartaka n. (in dram.) the entrance of a previously announced person on the stage (at the end of the introduction) Sāh. Pratāp. (cf. pra-vṛttaka and prā-varta)
pravartaka pra-vartaka n. -jñāna and -kīya n. N. of wks.
pravartana pra-vartana mf (ī) n. being in motion, flowing Ragh. x, 38 (C. -vartin)
pravartana pra-vartana mf (ī) n. (ā) f. incitement to activity Gaut.
pravartana pra-vartana mf (ī) n. (in gram.) order, permission, the sense of the precative or qualified imperative tense (?) W.
pravartana pra-vartana n. advance, forward movement, rolling or flowing forth R. Var. Yājñ. Sch.
pravartana pra-vartana n. walking, roaming, wandering R.
pravartana pra-vartana n. activity, procedure, engaging in, dealing with (instr. or loc.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
pravartana pra-vartana n. going on, coming off, happening, occurrence MBh. Hariv. &c.
pravartana pra-vartana n. conduct, behaviour MBh.
pravartana pra-vartana n. bringing near, fetching ŚāṅkhŚr.
pravartana pra-vartana n. erection, construction Mn. Yājñ. Sch.
pravartana pra-vartana n. causing to appear, bringing about, advancing, promoting, introducing, employing, using MBh. R. &c.
pravartana pra-vartana n. informing W.
pravartanīya pra-vartanīya mfn. to be set in motion or employed Kull.
     mfn. to be begun Yājñ. Sch.
pravartamānaka pra-vartamānaka mfn. (dimin. of the pr. p. -vartamāna) coming slowly forth from (abl.) RV. i, 191, 16.
pravartayitṛ pra-vartayitṛ m. (fr. Caus.) one who sets in motion or action, instigator of (gen.) or to (loc.) Kād. Śaṃk. (-tva n.)
     m. an erector, builder, founder, introducer VP. Yājñ. Sch.
     m. an employer Kull.
pravartita pra-vartita mfn. (fr. Caus.) caused to roll on or forwards, set in motion, set on foot MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. set up, established, introduced, appointed ib.
     mfn. built, erected, made, performed, accomplished ib.
     mfn. related, told Sāh.
     mfn. made pure, hallowed Mn. xi, 196
     mfn. informed, apprized W.
     mfn. stimulated, incited ib.
     mfn. lighted, kindled MW.
     mfn. dispensed, administered Ml.
     mfn. allowed to take its course ib.
     mfn. enforced ib.
pravartitavya pra-vartitavya n. (impers.) one should act or proceed Prab. Sāh.
pravartitṛ pra-vartitṛ m. one who causes or effects, producer, bringer MBh.
     m. one who settles or determines Yājñ.
pravartin pra-vartin mfn. issuing, streaming forth, forth, moving onwards, flowing Kālid. Śatr.
     mfn. active, restless, unsteady (a-prativ-) ŚBr. Up.
     mfn. causing to flow MBh. Hariv.
     mfn. causing, effecting, Producing ib.
     mfn. using, employing Hariv.
     mfn. introducing, propagating Cat.
pravartin pra-vartin f. N. of a Jaina nun HPariś.
pravartya pra-vartya mfn. to be (or being) excited to activity Śaṃk.

pravṛt pra-vṛt f. (?) VS. xv, 9.
pravṛtta pra-vṛtta mfn. rotund, globular ŚāṅkhBr.
     mfn. driven up (as a carriage) ChUp.
     mfn. circulated (as a book) Pañcat.
     mfn. set out from (-tas), going to, bound for (acc. loc. inf., or artham ifc.; dakṣiṇena, "southwards"; with pathā, "proceeding on a path") MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. issued from (abl.), come forth, resulted, arisen, produced, brought about, happened, occurred VS. &c. &c.
     mfn. come back, returned MBh.
     mfn. commenced, begun MBh. Kāv. &c.
pravṛtta pra-vṛtta mfn. (also -vat mfn. ) having set about or commenced to (inf.) Kathās.
     mfn. purposing or going to, bent upon (dat. loc., or comp.) Kāv. Kathās. Rājat.
     mfn. engaged in, occupied with, devoted to (loc. or comp.) Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. hurting, injuring, offending MBh.
     mfn. acting, proceeding, dealing with (loc.) Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. existing Āpast.
     mfn. who or what has become (with nom.) R.
pravṛtta pra-vṛtta mfn. (with karman n. action) causing a continuation of mundane existence Mn. xii, 88
pravṛtta pra-vṛtta w.r. for pra-cṛtta and pra-nṛtta
pravṛtta pra-vṛtta mfn. (-vṛtta) m. = -varta, a round ornament ŚBr.
pravṛtta pra-vṛtta mfn. (ā f. N. of a female demon MārkP.)
pravṛttakarman pra-vṛtta-karman n. any act leading to a future birth W.
pravṛttacakra pra-vṛtta-cakra mfn. "whose chariot wheels run on unimpeded", having universal power (-kra-tā f.) Yājñ.
pravṛttatva pra-vṛtta-tva n. the having happened or occurred Jaim.
pravṛttapānīya pra-vṛtta-pānīya mfn. (a well) with abundant water MBh.
pravṛttapāraṇa pra-vṛtta-pāraṇa n. a partic. religious observance or ceremony Śak. (v.l.)
pravṛttavāc pra-vṛtta-vāc mfn. of fluent speech, eloquent MBh.
pravṛttasamprahāra pra-vṛtta-samprahāra mfn. one who has begun the fight (-ra-tva n.) Kathās.
pravṛtta pra-vṛtta mfn. -ttāśin m. N. of a partic. class of ascetics Baudh.
pravṛttaka pra-vṛttaka n. = -pravartaka n. Pratāp.
     n. N. of a metre Col.
pravṛtti pra-vṛtti f. moving onwards, advance, progress GṛŚrS. MBh. Suśr.
     f. coming forth, appearance, manifestation ŚvetUp. Kālid. Rājat.
     f. rise, source, origin. MBh.
     f. activity, exertion, efficacy, function Kap. Sāṃkhyak. MBh. &c. (in the Nyāya one of the 82 Prameyas IW. 63)
     f. active life (as opp. to ni-vṛtti [q.v.] and to contemplative devotion, and defined as consisting of the wish to act, knowledge of the means, and accomplishment of the object) W.
     f. giving or devoting one's self to, prosecution of. course or tendency towards, inclination or predilection for (loc. or comp.) Rājat. Hit. Sāh.
     f. application, use, employment Mn. MBh. MārkP.
     f. conduct, behaviour, practice Mn. MBh. &c.
     f. the applicability or validity of a rule KātyŚr. Pāṇ. Sch.
     f. currency, continuance, prevalence ib.
     f. fate, lot, destiny R.
     f. news, tidings, intelligence of (gen. or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     f. cognition (with viṣaya-vatī, "a sensuous cognition") Yogas.
     f. the exudation from the temples of a rutting elephant L. (cf. Vikr. iv, 47)
     f. N. of Avanti or Oujein or any holy place L.
pravṛtti pra-vṛtti f. (in arithm.) the multiplier W. (w.r. for pra-kṛti?)
pravṛttijña pra-vṛtti-jña, m. "knowing the news", an emissary, agent. spy L.
pravṛttijñona pra-vṛtti-jñona n. -vijñāna Sarvad.
pravṛttinimitta pra-vṛtti-nimitta n. the reason for the use of any term in the particular significations which it bears MW.
pravṛttinivṛttimat pra-vṛtti-nivṛtti-mat mfn. connected with activity and inactivity BhP.
pravṛtti pra-vṛtti f. paroṅmukha mf (ī) n. disinclined to give tidings Vikr.
pravṛttipratyaya pra-vṛtti-pratyaya m. a belief in or conception of the things relating to the external world Buddh.
pravṛttimat pra-vṛtti-mat mfn. devoted to anything, Kaiy.
pravṛtti pra-vṛtti f. mārga m. active or worldly life, occupancy about the business and pleasures of the world or with the rites and works of religion MW.
pravṛttivacana pra-vṛtti-vacana mfn. (a word) expressing activity Kāś. on Pāṇ. 2-3, 51
pravṛttivijñāna pra-vṛtti-vijñāna n. cognition of the things belonging to the external world Buddh.
pravṛtti pra-vṛtti f. -tty-aṅga n. N. of wk.

pravṛdh pra-vṛdh P. -vardhati, to exalt, magnify. RV. viii, 8, 22; Ā. -vardhate (rarely P. -ti), to grow up, grow, increase, gain in strength, prosper, thrive RV. &c. &c.: Caus. -vardhayati, -te, to strengthen, increase, augment, extend RV. &c. &c.; to raise, exalt, cause to thrive Hariv.; to rear, cherish, bring up Kathās.

pravardhaka pra-vardhaka mf (ikā) n. augmenting, increasing, enhancing Inscr.
pravardhana pra-vardhana mfn. id Hariv. Suśr.
pravardhana pra-vardhana n. augmenting, increase W.

pravṛddha pra-vṛddha mfn. grown up, fully developed, increased, augmented, intense, vehement, great, numerous RV. &c. &c.
     mfn. swollen, heaving R. Kālid.
     mfn. risen to wealth or power, prosperous, mighty, strong MBh. Var.
pravṛddha pra-vṛddha mfn. (also with vayasā) advanced in age, grown old MBh. Kathās.
     mfn. expanded, diffused W.
     mfn. full, deep (as a sigh) ib.
     mfn. haughty, arrogant MW.
pravṛddha pra-vṛddha w.r. for pra-vṛtta, -viddha, -buddha.
vṛddhi f. growth, increase Var. Kālid. Rājat.
     f. rising, rise (arghasya, "of price") Var.
     f. prosperity, increasing welfare, rising in rank or reputation ib. Rājat.

pravṛdh pra-vṛdh f. growth RV. iii, 31, 3.

pravṛścya pra-vṛścya see pra- vraśc.

pravṛṣ pra-vṛṣ P. -varṣati, to begin to rain, rain, shed or shower abundantly with (instr) MBh. Kāv. &c.: Caus. -varṣayati, to cause to rain TS. ŚBr.
pravarṣa pra-varṣa m. (also pl.) rain MBh. Pañcat.
pravarṣaṇa pra-varṣaṇa m. N. of a mountain BhP.
pravarṣaṇa pra-varṣaṇa n. beginning to rain, raining, causing to rain MBh. Var. (Sch. "first rain").
pravarṣin pra-varṣin mfn. raining, causing to rain, showering, discharging MBh. R. &c. (cf. ūrdhva-prav-).
pravṛṣṭa pra-vṛṣṭa mfn. begun to rain or to pour down (instr.) MBh. R. Kathās.
pravṛṣṭa pra-vṛṣṭa mfn. (e) ind. when it rains Var.

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pravṛh pra-vṛh P. Ā. -vṛhati, -te, to tear out or off or asunder, destroy RV. TS. Br. Up.; (Ā) to draw towards one's self. attract ŚBr.
pravarham pra-varham ind. plucking off ŚBr.
pravṛḍha pra-vṛḍha mfn. torn off Kāṭh. (Cf. pra- 1. bṛh.)

prave pra-ve P. -vayati, to weave on, attach to RV. TS. ŚBr. Up.

pravayaṇa pra-vayaṇa n. (for 1. see under pra- vī) the upper part of a piece of woven cloth AitBr.
pravāṇa pra-vāṇa n. the edging or trimming of a piece of woven cloth Lāṭy.
pravāṇi pra-vāṇi f. a weaver's shuttle L.
pravāṇī pra-vāṇī f. a weaver's shuttle L.
prota see s.v.

praveka pra-veka mfn. ( vic) choicest, most excellent, principal, chief (always ifc.) MBh. R. &c.

pravega pra-vega m. ( vij) great speed, rapidity MBh. R. (cf. śara-pr-).
pravegita pra-vegita mfn. moving swiftly, rapid R.

praveṭa pra-veṭa m. barley L. (cf. pra-vata, prāvaṭa).

praveṇī pra-veṇī f. a braid of hair worn by widows and by wives in the absence of their husbands R. (-ṇi L.)
     f. a piece of coloured woollen cloth (used instead of a saddle) MBh. (-ṇi L., also "the housings of an elephant")
     f. N. of a river MBh.

pravetṛ pra-vetṛ pra-veya see pra- vī.

pravettṛ pra-vettṛ pra-veda &c. see pra 1. vid.

pravedha pra-vedha see pra-vyadh.

pravep pra-vep Ā. -vepate (m.c. also P. -ti), to tremble, shiver, quake MBh. Kāv. &c.: Caus. -vepayati (aor. prāvīvipat), to cause to tremble, shake RV. &c. &c.
pravepa pra-vepa m. trembling, quivering R.
pravepaka pra-vepaka m. trembling shivering, shuddering Suśr.
pravepathu pra-vepathu m. id. ib.
pravepana pra-vepana m. N. of a serpent-demon MBh.
pravepana pra-vepana n. trembling, shuddering, tremulous motion, agitation Car. Pāṇ. Sch. Vop. (w.r. -vepaṇa).
pravepanin pra-vepanin mfn. causing (enemies) to tremble (said of Indra) RV.
pravepanīya pra-vepanīya- mfn. to be caused to tremble Pāṇ. 8-4, 34 Sch.
pravepita pra-vepita n. the act of trembling Kir.
pravepin pra-vepin mfn. trembling, shaking, tottering Nir. ix, 8.

praveraya pra-veraya Nom. P. -yati (cf. vel, vell), to cast, hurl MBh.
praverita pra-verita mfn. cast, hurled ib. (v.l.)

pravela m. a yellow variety of Phaseolus Mungo L.

praveśa pra-veśa &c. see pra- viś.

praveṣṭ pra-veṣṭ Caus. -veṣṭayati, to cover, enclose, surround TS.; to twine or fasten round ĀpŚr. MānGṛ.

praveṣṭa pra-veṣṭa m. (only L.) an arm
     m. the fore-arm or wrist (cf. pra-koṣṭha)
     m. the fleshy part of the back of an elephant on which the rider sits
     m. an elephant's housings
     m. an elephant's gums (see also danta-pr-).
praveṣṭita pra-veṣṭita mfn. covered with (instr.) MBh.

praveṣṭaka w.r. for pra-viṣṭaka (see pra- viś).

praveṣṭavya pra-veṣṭavya -ṭṛ see pra- viś.

pravoḍhṛ pra-voḍhṛ see pra-vah.

pravyakta pra-vy-akta mfn. ( añj) evident, apparent, manifest (compar. -tara) Suśr.
pravyakti pra-vyakti f. appearance, manifestation ib.

pravyath pra-vyath Ā. -vyathate, (ep. also P. -ti), to tremble, be afraid of (gen.), be disquieted or distressed MBh. R. &c.; = Caus. R.: Caus. -vyathayati, to frighten, disquiet, distress MBh. R. Hariv.
pravyathita pra-vyathita mfn. affrighted, distressed, pained MBh. Hariv. R. &c.

pravyadh pra-vyadh P. -vidhyati, to hurl, cast, throw away or down RV. &c. &c.; to hurl missiles, shoot AV. ŚBr.; to pierce, transfix, wound MBh. Suśr.

praviddha pra-viddha mfn. hurled, cast, thrown into (loc.) RV. &c. &c.
     mfn. thrown asunder, spilt (as water) R.
     mfn. crammed, filled MBh.
     mfn. abandoned, given up R.
pravedha pra-vedha m. a bow-shot ĀpŚr. Sch.
     m. a partic. measure of length, Divyā
pravyādha pra-vyādha m. id., the distance of the flight of an arrow ŚBr. TBr. ŚrS.

pravyas pra-vy-as P. -asyati, to lay down, place upon (loc.) R.

pravyāhṛ pra-vy-ā-hṛ P. -harati, to utter forth, speak MBh. R.; to utter inarticulate sounds, howl, yell, roar ib. (v.l. pratyāhri); to declare beforehand, foretell, predict MW.: Caus. -hārayati, to speak MBh.
pravyāharaṇa pra-vyāharaṇa n. the uttering of sounds, faculty of speech DivyĀv.
pravyāhāra pra-vyāhāra m. (v.l. or w.r. pratyāh-) prolongation or continuation of discourse MBh. (= prakṛṣṭākti, Nīlak.)
     m. speaking to, address (-raṃ kṛ, with gen., "to address a person") Kāraṇḍ.
     m. sound ib.
pravyāhṛta pra-vyāhṛta mfn. speaking MBh.
     mfn. spoken, foretold, predicted ib.

pravraj pra-vraj P. -vrajati, to go forth, proceed, depart from (abl.), set out for, go to (acc. loc. or dat.) ŚBr. Up. GṛŚrS. MBh. &c.; to leave home and wander forth as an ascetic mendicant ŚrS. Mn. MBh. &c.; (with Jainas) to become a monk HPariś.: Caus. -vrājayati (w.r. -vraj-), to send into exile, banish from (abl.) MBh. R. &c.; to compel any one to wander forth as an ascetic mendicant or to become a monk MBh. HPariś.

pravivrajiṣu pra-vivrajiṣu mfn. (from Desid.) wishing to take the vow of a monk HPariś.
pravivivrājayiṣu pra-vivivrājayiṣu mfn. (from Desid. of Caus.) wishing to send into exile, desirous of banishing, Bhaṭṭi.

pravrajana pra-vrajana n. going abroad MBh.
pravrajikā pra-vrajikā w.r. for -vrajitā and -vrājikā.
pravrajita pra-vrajita mfn. gone astray or abroad R. Kāś. on Pāṇ. 2-3, 38
     mfn. run away (said of horses) MBh.
pravrajita pra-vrajita mfn. (also with vanam) one who has left home to become a religious mendicant or (with Jainas) to become a monk Mn. MBh. HPariś.
pravrajita pra-vrajita m. a religious mendicant or a monk MBh. Var. Suśr.
pravrajitā pra-vrajitā f. a female ascetic or a nun Yājñ. Var. Kād. Sāh.
pravrajita pra-vrajita m. Nardostachys Jatamansi L.
pravrajita pra-vrajita m. another plant (muṇḍīrī) L.
pravrajita pra-vrajita n. the life of a religious mendicant MBh.
pravrajya pra-vrajya n. going abroad, migration MBh.
pravrajyā pra-vrajyā f. id. ib.
     n. going forth from home (first rite of a layman wishing to become a Buddh. monk) MWB. 77
     n. roaming, wandering about (esp. as a religious mendicant, in a dress not authorized by the Veda) Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c.
     n. the order of a religious mendicant MBh. Var.
pravrajya pra-vrajya n. -jyā-yoga m. a constellation under which future religious mendicants are born Var.
pravrajya pra-vrajya n. jyāvasita m. a religious mendicant who has renounced his order Yājñ.

pravrāj pra-vrāj m. a religious mendicant Var. Kathās.
pravrāja pra-vrāja m. the bed of a river RV.
pravrājaka pra-vrājaka m. a religious mendicant R. Kathās.
pravrājikā pra-vrājikā f. a female ascetic (also -jaka-strī) Kathās.
pravrājana pra-vrājana n. banishment, exile MBh. R.
pravrājita pra-vrājita mfn. become a monk DivyĀv.
vrājin m. = -vrāj ŚBr.
vrājin mfn. running after (see dvi-pravrājinī).

pravraśc pra-vraśc P. -vṛścati, (ind. p. vṛścya), to cut or hew off, cut or tear to pieces, lace ite, wound AV. Br. Bhaṭṭ.
pravṛkṇa pra-vṛkṇa mfn. cut or hewn off BhP.
pravraścana pra-vraścana m. an instrunient for cutting fuel, a knife for cutting wood Pāṇ. Sch. (cf. idhma-pr-).
pravraska pra-vraska m. a cut Kauś.

pravlī pra-vlī P. -vlināti, to overwhelm by pressure, crush ĀpŚr.
pravlaya pra-vlaya m. sinking down, collapse AitBr.
pravlīna pra-vlīna (pra-) mfn. overwhelmed by pressure, crushed, sunk down AV. Br.

praśaṃyuvāka pra-śaṃyuvāka w.r. for śaṃy-.

praśaṃs pra-śaṃs P. Ā. -śaṃsati, -te, (irreg. Pot. -śaṃsīyāt Cāṇ.), to proclaim, declare, praise, laud, extol RV. &c. &c.; to urge on, stimulate RV. i, 84, 19; to approve, esteem, value (with na, to disapprove, blame) MBh. Kāv. &c.; to foretell, prophesy Cāṇ.
praśaṃsaka pra-śaṃsaka mfn. (ifc.) praising, commending MBh. R. HYog.
praśaṃsana pra-śaṃsana n. praising, commending Vedāntas. Pāṇ. Sch. (w.r. -śaṃśana).
praśaṃsanīya pra-śaṃsanīya mfn. to be praised, laudable Kād.
praśaṃsā pra-śaṃsā f. praise, commendation, fame, glory (with Buddhists one of the 8 worldly conditions Dharmas. 61) ŚBr. &c. &c. (cf. aprastuta-p-, strī-p-; w.r. -śaṃśā)
praśaṃsānāman pra-śaṃsā-nāman n. an expression of praise Nir.
praśaṃsāmukhara pra-śaṃsā-mukhara mfn. loud with praise, praising loudly (-rānana, mfn. "one whose mouth is loud with praise", speaking loudly in praise of anything) Rājat.
praśaṃsā pra-śaṃsā f. prasaṃśālāpa (-sāl-) m. applause, acclamation Daś.
praśaṃsāvacana pra-śaṃsā-vacana n. pl. a laudatory speech MBh.
praśaṃsā pra-śaṃsā f. prasaṃśāvali (-sāv-) f. a poem of praise, panegyric Bālar.
praśaṃsā pra-śaṃsā f. praśaṃsopamā f. (in rhet.) laudatory comparison, comparing to anything superior Kāvyād.
praśaṃsita pra-śaṃsita mfn. praised, commended Pañcar.
praśaṃsitavya pra-śaṃsitavya mfn. to be praised, praiseworthy W.
praśaṃsin pra-śaṃsin mfn. (ifc.) praising, commending, eulogizing MBh. R.
praśaṃstavya pra-śaṃstavya mfn. to be praised, praiseworthy. R. (cf. -śastavya).
praśaṃsaṃsya pra-śaṃsaṃsya mfn. to be pr, praiseworthy RV. MBh. R. Uttarar. (v.l.)
     mfn. preferable to, better than (abl.) Mn. ii, 95 Kull. (cf. 1. -śasya.)

praśasta mfn. praised, commended, considered fit or good, happy, auspicious (as stars, days &c.) RV. ĀśvGṛ. Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. better, more excellent Gaut.
     mfn. best Āpast.
     mfn. consecrated (as water) Var.
praśasta m. N. of a man Kathās.
praśasta m. of a poet Cat.
praśastā f. N. of a river MBh.
praśasta m. -kara m. N. of an author (perhaps the writer of a wk. entitled Praśasta) Cat.
praśasta m. -kalaśa m. N. of a man Rājat.
praśasta m. -ta f. (MW.) or -tva n. (Mcar.) excellence, goodness
praśasta m. -paribhāṣā f. N. of wk.
praśasta m. -pāda m. N. of an author Sarvad. Cat.
praśasta m. -bhāṣya n. N. of wk. Cat.
praśasta m. -vacana n. pl. laudatory words, praises Mṛicch.
praśasta m. -śastādri m. N. of a mountain to the west of Madhya-deśa Var.
praśastavya praśastavya mfn. to be praised, praiseworthy R. (cf. -śaṃstavya).
praśuti praśuti (pra-). f. praise, fame, glorification RV. Uttarar. Daśar. &c. (-tiṃ dhā, to bestow praise upon, value highly [with loc.] RV.); liking, desire (as of food) RV.; (in dram.) a benediction (praying for peace &c. in the reign of a prince) Sāh.; instruction, guidance, warning RV.; an edict Vcar. Bālar.; (metrical) eulogistic inscription Ml.; excellence, eminence W.; N. of a guide to letter-writing Cat. (also -tikā); -kāśikā f. N. of wk.; -kṛt mfn. bestowing praise, praising RV.; -gāthā f. a song of praise Caṇḍ.; -taraṃga m. N. of wk. -paṭṭa m. a written edict Rājat.; -prakāśikā f. N. of wk. (= -kāśikā); -ratnākara m. N. of wk.; -ratnāvahlī f. N. of a poem by Viśva-nātha, Sāh 1.
praśasya praśasya mfn. to be praised, praiseworthy, excellent, eminent RV. Nir. MBh. &c.
     mfn. to be called happy, to be congratulated MBh. (cf. -śaṃsya)
praśasyatā praśasya-tā f. excellence, eminence Hemac. 2.
praśasya praśasya ind. having praised or commended MBh. R. Pañcat. BhP.

praśak pra-śak P. -śaknoti, (fut. also A. -śakṣye. MBh.), to be able to (inf.) MBh. Hariv.
praśaka pra-śaka mfn. w.r. for -sakta MBh.
praśakya pra-śakya mfn. one who does his utmost Kauś. Sch.

praśaka w.r. for pra-śākha, col.2.

praśaṭha pra-śaṭha mfn. very false or wicked (-tā f.) L.

praśad pra-śad only Caus. -śātayati, to cause to fall down, break off, pluck Vcar.
praśattvan pra-śattvan m. the ocean Uṇ. iv, 116 Sch.
praśattvan pra-śattvan m. (arī) f. a river ib.

praśam pra-śam P. -śāmyati, to become calm or tranquil, be pacified or soothed, settle down (as dust) Mn. MBh. &c.; to be allayed or extinguished, cease, disappear, fade away ib.: Caus. -śamayati (rarely śām-), to appease, calm quench allay, extinguish, terminate ib.; to make subject, subdue, conquer MBh.
praśama pra-śama m. calmness, tranquillity (esp. of mind), quiet, rest, cessation, extinction, abatement MBh. Kāv. &c.
praśama pra-śama m. N. of a son of Ānaka-dundisbhi and Śānti-deva BhP.
praśamī pra-śamī f. N. of an Apsaras MBh.
praśama pra-śama m. -ṃ-kara mfn. causing the cessation of (gen.), disturbing, interrupting R.
praśama pra-śama m. -rati-sūsra n. N. of wk.
praśama pra-śama m. -sthita mfn. being in a state of quiescence Ragh.
praśama pra-śama m. -māyana mfn. walking in tranquillity BhP.
praśamaka pra-śamaka mfn. one who brings to rest, quenching, allaying Kāraṇḍ.
praśamana pra-śamana mfn. tranquillizing, pacifying, curing, healing MBh. Hariv. Suśr.
praśamana pra-śamana n. the act of tranquillizing &c. MBh. Kām. Daś. Pur. Suśr.
praśamana pra-śamana n. securing, keeping safe (of what has been acquired) Mn. vii, 56 (others, "bestowing aptly"; others, "sanctification"; cf. Ragh. iv, 14)
praśamana pra-śamana n. killing, slaughter L.
praśamana pra-śamana n. (scil. astra) N. of a weapon R.
śamita mfn. (fr. Caus.) tranquillized, relieved, quelled, quenched, allayed MBh. Hariv. &c.
     mfn. atoned for, expiated Uttarar.
śamita -ripu mfn. one who has all enemies pacified Mṛicch.
śamita mfn. -tāri mfn. id. Ragh.
śamita mfn. -tāpadrava mfn. one who has all calamities quelled MW.

praśān pra-śān ind. g. svar-ādi (cf. -śām).
praśānta pra-śānta mfn. tranquillized, calm, quiet, composed, indifferent Up. Mn. MBh. &c.
praśānta pra-śānta mfn. (in augury) auspicious, boni ominis Var.
     mfn. extinguished, ceased, allayed, removed, destroyed, dead MBh. Kāv. &c.
praśāntakāma pra-śānta-kāma mfn. one whose desires are calmed, content BhP.
praśāntacāritramati pra-śānta-cāritramati m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva Lalit.
praśāntacārin pra-śānta-cārin m. pl. "walking tranquilly", (prob.) N. of a class of deities ib.
praśāntacitta pra-śānta-citta mfn. "tranquil-minded", calm Vedāntas.
praśāntaceṣṭa pra-śānta-ceṣṭa mfn. one whose efforts have ceased, resting MW.
praśāntatā pra-śānta-tā f. tranquillity of mind MBh.
praśāntadhī pra-śānta-dhī mfn. = -citta BhP.
praśāntabādha pra-śānta-bādha mfn. one who has all calamities or hindrances quelled MW.
praśāntabhūmipāla pra-śānta-bhūmipāla mfn. "having the kings extinguished", without a king (said of the earth) Rājat.
praśāntamūrti pra-śānta-mūrti mfn. of tranquil appearance Var.
praśāntarāga pra-śānta-rāga m. N. of a man Cat.
praśāntaviniścayapratihāryanirdeśa pra-śānta-viniścaya-pratihārya-nirdeśa m. N. of a Buddh. Sūtra
praśāntavinīteśvara pra-śānta-vinīteśvara m. N. of a divine being, Lalii.
praśānta pra-śānta mfn. -tātman mfn. "tranquil-souled", composed in mind, peaceful, calm Bhag. BhP.
praśānta pra-śānta mfn. -tārāti mfn. one whose enemies have been pacified or destroyed Prab.
praśānta pra-śānta mfn. -tārja mfn. one whose strength has ceased, weakened, prostrated W.
praśānta pra-śānta mfn. -tolmuka mfn. extinguished W.
praśānta pra-śānta mfn. -taujas mfn. = -torja MW.
praśāntaka pra-śāntaka mfn. tranquil, calm Bhar.
praśānti pra-śānti f. sinking to rest, rest, tranquillity (esp. of mind), calm, quiet, pacification, abatement, extinction, destruction MBh. Kāv. &c.
praśāntidūtī pra-śānti-dūtī f. "messenger of rest", N. of old age Kathās.
praśām pra-śām mfn. (nom. -śān) painless, unhurt ŚBr. (cf. -śān above ).
praśāma pra-śāma tranquillity, pacification, suppression W.
praśāmita pra-śāmita mfn. (fr. Caus.) pacified i.e. subdued, conquered Hariv.

praśardha pra-śardha mfn. ( śṛdh) bold, daring RV.

praśala w.r. for prasala.

praśas pra-śas f. (1. śas) a hatchet, axe, knife AitBr. (Nir. Sch.; others = pra-śasta, pra-kṛṣṭa-cchedana &c.)

praśasta pra-śasta &c. see pra-śaṃs.

praśākha pra-śākha mfn. having great branches (as a tree), Psṇ. vi, 2, 177 Sch.
praśākha pra-śākha mfn. (also -śaka) N. of the 5th stage in the formation of an embryo (in which the hands and feet are formed) Buddh.
praśākhā pra-śākhā f. a branch or twig MBh. R.
praśākha pra-śākha mfn. (prob.) extremity of the body Suśr.
praśākha pra-śākha mfn. -kha-vat mfn. (m.c. for -khā-v-) having numerous branches R.
praśākhikā pra-śākhikā f. a small branch, twig MBh.

praśātikā see prasātikā.

praśānta pra-śānta &c. see under pra- śam.

praśās pra-śās P. -śāsti, (ep. also Ā.), to teach, instruct, direct RV. ŚBr. R.; to give instructions to, order, command (acc.) MBh. R. MārkP.; to chastise, punish MBh. Kathās.; to govern, rule, reign (also with rājyam), be lord of (acc. with or without adhi) ŚBr. Mn. MBh. &c.; to decide upon (loc.) MBh.
praśāsaka pra-śāsaka m. = -śāstṛ Pañcat. (B.)
praśāsana pra-śāsana n. guidance, government, rule, dominion RV. ŚBr. ChUp. MBh.
     n. enjoining, enacting W.
praśāsita pra-śāsita mfn. governed, administered R.
     mfn. enjoined, enacted W.
praśāsitṛ pra-śāsitṛ m. a governor, ruler, master, dictator Mn. MBh. Śaṃk.
praśāta pra-śāta w.r. for
praśasta pra-śasta ĀpŚr.
praśāstṛ pra-śāstṛ m. "director", N. of a priest (commonly called Maitrāvaruṇa, the first assistant of the Hotṛi) RV. &c. &c.
     m. a king Uṇ. ii, 94 Sch.
praśāstra pra-śāstra n. the office of the Praśāstṛi RV. ii, 2, 1 ĀpŚr.
     n. his Soma vessel ib. ii, 36, 6. 1.
praśāsya pra-śāsya ind. having ruled or commanded MBh. 2.
praśāsya pra-śāsya mfn. one who has to receive orders from (gen.) Bālar.

praśiṣṭa mfn. ruled over, reigned, governed, commanded MW.
praśiṣṭi praśiṣṭi, (pra-) f. injunction, command, order TBr. ĀśvŚr.
praśis praśis f. order, direction, precept RV. AV. TBr. ĀśvŚr.

praśithila pra-śithila mf (ā) n. very loose, relaxed, lax Hariv. Kāv. Suśr.
     mf (ā) n. very feeble, hardly perceptible Saṃk.
praśithilabhujagranthi pra-śithila-bhuja-granthi mfn. one who loosens the clasp of the arms Sāh.

praśithilī in comp. for -la.
praśithilīkṛta praśithilī-kṛta mfn. rendered very loose, greatly loosened Ṛitus.
praśithilībhūta praśithilī-bhūta mfn. become loose or lax Suśr.

praśiṣa m. N. of a man
praśiṣa pl. N. of his descendants Cat.

praśiṣya pra-śiṣya m. the pupil of a pupil BhP.
praśiṣyatva pra-śiṣya-tva n. the condition of a pupil's pupil L.

praśī pra-śī Ā. -śete, to lie down upon (acc.) RV.

praśīta pra-śīta mfn. ( śyai) congealed, frozen ŚBr.

[Page 695,3]
praśīrṇa pra-śīrṇa see pra- śṛṛ.

praśukrīya mfn. beginning with pra śukrā (said of RV. vii, 34, 1) ŚāṅkhBr.

praśuc pra-śuc Ā. -śocate, to glow, beam, radiate RV.
praśocana pra-śocana mfn. burning on, continuing to burn AV.

praśuci pra-śuci mfn. perfectly pure R.

praśuddhi pra-śuddhi f. ( śudh) purity, clearness MBh.

praśubh pra-śubh (only Ā. 3. sg. pr. -śobhe = śobhate), to be bright, sparkle RV. i, 120, 5.

praśumbh pra-śumbh (only 3. pl. -śambhante), to glide on wards, fly along RV. i, 85, 1 (Sāy. "to adorn one's self highly").

praśuśruka m. N. of a prince (a son of Maru) R. (B. praśuśruva; cf. pra-suśruta).

praśuṣ pra-śuṣ P. -śuṣyati, to dry up, become dry, kām.
praśoṣa pra-śoṣa m. dryness, aridity Suśr.
praśoṣaṇa pra-śoṣaṇa m. "drying up", N. of a demon producing illness Hariv.

praśūna pra-śūna mfn. ( śvi) swollen Suśr.

praśṛṛ pra-śṛṛ P. -śṛṇāti, to break in pieces, break off, crush RV. ŚBr. KātyŚr.
praśīrṇa pra-śīrṇa mfn. broken, smashed ŚBr. KātyŚr. MBh.

praścut pra-ścut (or -ścyut) P. -ścotati (-ścyotati), to trickle forth, drip down Mālatīm.; to pour forth, shed, spill, Bhaṭt.
praścutita pra-ścutita mfn. dripped down Gobh.
praścotana pra-ścotana n. trickling, dripping Uttarar.

praśna m. basket-work, a plaited basket Kauś. (Sch. "a turban").

praśna m. ( prach) a question, demand, interrogation, query, inquiry after (comp.; cf. kuśala-p-) ŚBr. &c. &c.
     m. judicial inquiry or examination (cf. sākṣi-p)
     m. astrological inquiry into the future (cf. divya-, deva-, daiva-p-)
     m. a subject of inquiry, point at issue, controversy, problem ŚBr. &c. &c. (praśnam pra-brū, "to decide a controverted point"; nam i, with acc. or -nam ā gam, with loc. of pers., "to lay a question before any one for decision"; praśnas tava pitari, "the point at issue is before thy father")
     m. a task or lesson (in Vedic recitation) RPrāt.
     m. a short section or paragraph (in books) Col. &c.
praśnakathā praśna-kathā f. a story containing a question Kathās.
praśnakalpalatā praśna-kalpalatā f.
praśnakṛṣṇīya praśna-kṛṣṇīya n.
praśnakoṣṭhī praśna-koṣṭhī f.
praśnakaumudī praśna-kaumudī f.
praśnagrantha praśna-grantha m.
praśnacaṇḍeśvara praśna-caṇḍeśvara m.
praśnacandrikā praśna-candrikā f.
praśnacintāmaṇi praśna-cintāmaṇi m.
praśnacuḍāmaṇi praśna-cuḍāmaṇi m.
praśnajñāna praśna-jñāna n.
praśnatantra praśna-tantra n.
praśnatilaka praśna-tilaka n.
praśnadīpikā praśna-dīpikā f. N. of wks.
praśnadūtī praśna-dūtī f. a riddle, enigma, perplexing question L.
praśnanidhi praśna-nidhi m.
praśnanirvācana praśna-nirvācana n.
praśnanīlakaṇṭha praśna-nīlakaṇṭha m.
praśnapañjikā praśna-pañjikā f. N. of wks.
praśnapūrvaka praśna-pūrvaka mfn. preceded by a question Kāś. on Pāṇ. 3-2, 120
praśnapūrvaka praśna-pūrvaka mfn. (-kam or -pūrvam) ind. with a preceding question, after examination Hcat.
praśnaprakaraṇa praśna-prakaraṇa n.
praśnaprakāśa praśna-prakāśa m.
praśnapradīpa praśna-pradīpa m.
praśnabrahmārka praśna-brahmārka m.
praśnabhāga praśna-bhāga m.
praśnabhārgavakerala praśna-bhārgava-kerala m.
praśnabhairava praśna-bhairava m.
praśnamañjūṣā praśna-mañjūṣā f.
praśnamanoramā praśna-manoramā f.
praśnamāṇīkyamālā praśna-māṇīkya-mālā f.
praśnamārga praśna-mārga m.
praśnamārtaṇḍa praśna-mārtaṇḍa m.
praśnaratna praśna-ratna n.
praśnaratnasāgara praśna-ratnasāgara m.
praśnaratnāṅkura praśna-ratnāṅkura m.
praśnaratnāvalī praśna-ratnāvalī f.
praśnarahasya praśna-rahasya n.
praśnalakṣaṇa praśna-lakṣaṇa n. N. of wks.
praśnavādin praśna-vādin m. a fortune-teller, astrologer Gal.
praśnavidyā praśna-vidyā f.
praśnavinoda praśna-vinoda m. N. of wks.
praśnavivāka praśna-vivāka m. one who decides controversies, an arbitrator VS.
praśnavivāda praśna-vivāda m. a controverted question, controversy MBh.
praśnaviveka praśna-viveka m.
praśnavaiṣṇava praśna-vaiṣṇava m.
praśnavyākaraṇa praśna-vyākaraṇa n.
praśnaśataka praśna-śataka m.
praśnaśāstra praśna-śāstra n.
praśnaśiromaṇi praśna-śiromaṇi m.
praśnaśekhara praśna-śekhara m.
praśnaślokavalī praśna-ślokavalī f.
praśnasaṃgraha praśna-saṃgraha m.
praśnasaptati praśna-saptati f.
praśnasāra praśna-sāra m.
praśnasārāmnāya praśna-sārāmnāya m.
praśnasārasamudra praśna-sāra-samudra m.
praśnasāramāya praśna-sāramāya m.
praśnasāroddhāra praśna-sāroddhāra m.
praśnasudhākara praśna-sudhākara m. N. of wks.
praśnakhyāna n. du. question and answer Kāś. on Pāṇ. 2-3, 28.
praśnādika m. or n.
praśnānuṣṭhānapaddhati praśnānuṣṭhāna-paddhati f.
praśnārṇava praśnārṇava m. (= -navaiṣṇava or vaiṣṇava-śāstra)
praśnāryā praśnāryā f.
praśnāvalī praśnāvalī f. N. of wks.
praśnottara n. question and answer, a verse consisting of question and answer Cat.
praśnottara -tantra n. maṇi-mālā f. mālā f. -mālikā f. -ratna-mālā f. -ratnāvali
praśnottarā f. N. of wks.
praśnopadeśa m.,
praśnopaniṣad f. N. of wks.

[Page 696,1]
praśnaya Nom. P. -yati, to question, interrogate, inquire after (2 acc.) Kāvyād.

praśnin m. a questioner, interrogator VS.

praṣṭavya mfn. to be asked or questioned about (acc. with or without prati) Mn. Yājñ. MBh. &c.
     mfn. to be consulted about (loc.), M Bh. MārkP.
     mfn. to be inquired into Śak. MārkP.
praṣṭavya n. (impers.) one should ask or inquire about Mālav.

praṣṭṛ m. one who asks or inquires, interrogator, querist, Katḥ Up. MBh. MārkP.

praśni -nī w.r. for pṛśni, -nī.

praśratha pra-śratha m. or pra-śranthana n. (śranth) laxity, relaxation, flaccidity Pāṇ. Vop.

praśrabdhi pra-śrabdhi f. ( śrambh) trust, confidence L.

praśraya pra-śraya &c. see pra- śri.

praśravaṇa w.r. for pra-sravaṇa.

praśravas pra-śravas mfn. loud-sounding (said of the Maruts) RV. (Sāy. = prakṛṣṭānna).

praśri w.r. for pṛśni.

praśri pra-śri P. -śirayati, to lean against, fix Kāṭh.; to join or add to (loc.) RV.

praśraya pra-śraya m. leaning or resting on, resting-place ŚārṅgP.
     m. inclining forward i.e. respectful demeanour, modesty, humbleness, affection, respect, civility (personified as a son of Dharma and Hri) MBh. &c. &c.
praśrayavat pra-śraya-vat mfn. deferential, respectful, civil, modest BhP. -yāvanata mfn. bent down deferentially MBh.
praśraya pra-śraya m. -yottara mfn. (words) full of modesty or humbleness ib.
praśrayaṇa pra-śrayaṇa n. respectful demeanour, modesty. BhP.
praśrayin pra-śrayin mfn. behaving respectfully, courteous, modest (-yitā f.) Kām.

praśrita pra-śrita mfn. bending forward deferentially, humble, modest, courteous, well-behaved (am ind. humbly, deferentially) MBh. Kāv. &c. (often w.r. -sṛta)
     mfn. hidden, obscure (as a meaning) MBh.
praśrita pra-śrita m. N. of a son of Ānaka-dundubhi and Śānti-deva BhP.

praśru pra-śru Ā. 3. sg. -śriṇve, to be heard, be audible RV. v, 87, 3; to become known or celebrated ib. iv, 41, 2 &c.
praśravaṇa pra-śravaṇa see above.
praśravas pra-śravas see above.

praślatha pra-ślatha mfn. very loose, greatly relaxed, languid, flaccid Daś. (cf. pra-śratha).

praślita pra-ślita mfn. (for pra-śrita) bent, inclined (N. of the rule of Saṃdhi that changes as to o before sonant letters) RPrāt.

praśliṣṭa pra-śliṣṭa mfn. ( iliṣ) twisted, entwined, coalescent (applied to the Saṃdhi of a, or ā with a following vowel and of other vowels with homogeneous ones, also to the vowel resulting from this Saṃdhi and its accent) Prāt. ŚāṅkhŚr. Pat.

praśleṣa pra-śleṣa m. close contact or pressure Amar.
     m. coalescence (of vowels) Prāt. Siddh.

praśvas pra-śvas P. -ivasiti, to breathe in, inhale MBh.: Caus. -śvāsayati, to cause to breathe ŚBr.; to comfort, console Hariv.
praśvasitavya pra-śvasitavya n. (impers.) recovery of breath i.e. recreation should be procured for (gen.) or by (instr.) or through or by means of (instr.) TUp.
praśvāsa pra-śvāsa m. breathing in, inhaling Suśr.

praṣṭavya -tṛ see under praśna.

praṣṭi pra-ṣṭi m. (1. as. cf. abhi-ṣṭi, upa-sti, pari-ṣṭi) "being beyond or in front", a horse harnessed by the side of other yoke-horses or in front of them, a side-horse or leader RV. AV. Br.
     m. a man at one's side, bystander, companion RV. Lāṭy.
     m. a tripod (supporting a dish) TS. Sch.
praṣṭimat pra-ṣṭi-mat (pra-) mfn. having side-horses (as a chariot) RV.
praṣṭivāhana pra-ṣṭi-vāhana (pra ) mfn. (a chariot) drawn (also) by side-horses, yoked (at least) with 3 horses ŚBr. AitĀr.
praṣṭivāhin pra-ṣṭi-vāhin mfn. id. TBr. TāṇdyaBr.

praṣṭha pra-ṣṭha mf (ī) n. ( sthā; cf. Pāṇ. 8-3, 92) standing in front, foremost, principal, best, chief Ragh. Rājat.
praṣṭha pra-ṣṭha m. a leader, conductor Kuval.
praṣṭha pra-ṣṭha m. a species of plant L.
praṣṭha pra-ṣṭha mf (ī) n. (ī) f. the wife of a leader or chief L.
praṣṭhatva pra-ṣṭha-tva n. the being in front, Pre-eminence, superiority Rājat.
praṣṭhavah pra-ṣṭha-vah m. (strong -vāh, weak praṣṭhauh; nom. -vāṭ. Pāṇ. 8-2, 31 Sch.) a side-horse L.
     m. a young bull or steer training for the plough W.
praṣṭhavah pra-ṣṭha-vah m. (praṣṭhauhi) f. a cow for the first time with calf. L. (cf. paṣṭhavah, -ṭhauhī).

[Page 696,2]
praṣṭhiv pra-ṣṭhiv P. -ṣṭhīvati, to spit out ĀśvŚr.

praṣṭhivāhin praṣṭhi-vāhin w.r. for praṣṭi-v-.

praṣṇavaiṣṇava praṣṇa-vaiṣṇava w.r. for praśna-v-.

pras cl.1.Ā. prasate, to extend, spread, diffuse Dhātup. xix, 4; to bring forth young. Vop.

prasakala pra-sakala mfn. very full (as a bosom) Śiś.

prasakta pra-sakta -ti see under pra- sañj.

prasakṣin pra-sakṣin see under pra- sah.

prasaṅktavya pra-saṅktavya see under pra sañj.

prasaṃkhyā pra-saṃ-khyā P. -khyāti, to count, enumerate MBh.; to add up, calculate ĀśvŚr. MBh.
prasaṃkhyā pra-saṃkhyā f. total number, sum MBh.
     f. reflection, consideration, KstyŚr.
prasaṃkhyāna pra-saṃkhyāna mfn. collecting or gathering (only for present needs) MBh. xiv, 2852 v.l. (Nīlak.)
prasaṃkhyāna pra-saṃkhyāna m. payment, liquidation, a sum of money ib. iii, 10298 (Nīlak. "a measure to mete out anything")
prasaṃkhyāna pra-saṃkhyāna n. counting, enumeration BhP.
prasaṃkhyāna pra-saṃkhyāna n. reflection, meditation, i MBh. Tattvas.
prasaṃkhyāna pra-saṃkhyāna n. reputation, renown MBh. iii, 1382 (Nīlak.)
prasaṃkhyāna pra-saṃkhyāna n. -para mfn. engrossed or absorbed in meditation Kum.

prasaṅga pra-saṅga see under pra- śañj.

prasaṃgha pra-saṃgha m. a great multitude or number MBh. vli, 8128 (v.l. pra-varṣa).

prasac pra-sac P. -siṣakti, to pursue RV. x, 27, 19.

prasaṃcakṣ pra-saṃ-cakṣ Ā. -caṣṭe, (Pot. -cakṣīt), to reckon up, recount, enumerate Lāṭy.; to penetrate, investigate Nyāyas. Sch.

prasañj pra-sañj P. Ā. -sajati, -te, (P.) to hang on, attach to (loc.) Lāṭy.; to hang with i.e. to provide or supply with (instr.) ŚBr.; to cling to (loc.) Daś.; to engage with any one(loc.) in a quarrel or dispute, ChUP.; (only ind. p. -sajya) to be attached to the world BhP.; to result, follow, be the consequence of anything Sarvad.; to cause to take place Pat.; (Ā.) to attach one's self to (acc.) MBh.: Pass. sajyate, or -sajjate (-ti), to attach one's self, cling to, be devoted to or intent upon or occupied with (loc.) Mn. MBh. &c.; to be in love (pr.p. -sajjantī) Hariv.; (-sajjate), to be the consequence of something else, result, follow, be applicable Pat. Bhāṣāp. Sarvad.: Caus. P. -sañjayati, to cause to take place Naish.; Ā. -sajjayate, to attach to, stick in (loc.; with na, "to fly through", said of an arrow) R.

prasakta pra-sakta mfn. attached, cleaving or adhering or devoted to, fixed or intent upon, engaged in, occupied with (loc. or comp.) Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. clinging to the world, mundane BhP.
     mfn. being in love, enamoured MBh. Kāv.
prasakta pra-sakta mfn. (ifc.) supplied or provided with R. (v.l. pra-yukta)
     mfn. resulting, following, applicable Kāś. Kathās. Sarvad.
     mfn. continual, lasting, constant, eternal MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. used, employed W.
     mfn. got, obtained ib.
     mfn. opened, expanded ib.
     mfn. contiguous, near A.
prasakta pra-sakta mfn. (-sakta) w.r. for -satta AV.
prasakta pra-sakta ibc. and(am) ind. continually, incessantly, eternally, ever Kāv.
prasaktadhī pra-sakta-dhī or -hṛdaya mfn. with heart or mind intent upon or occupied with (comp.) Var.
prasakta pra-sakta mfn. -tāśrumukha mf (ī) n. having the face wet with tears R.
prasaktavya pra-saktavya mfn. to be attached to (loc.) Kathās.
prasakti pra-sakti f. adherence, attachment, devotion or addiction to, indulgence or perseverance in, occupation with (loc. or comp.) Mn. Kir. Kathās. (cf. a-pras- and ati-pras-)
     f. occurrence, practicability (-timpra yā, "to be practicable") Rājat.
prasakti pra-sakti f. (in gram.) bearing upon, applicability (of a rule) RPrāt. Sch.
     f. connection, association W.
     f. inference, conclusion ib.
     f. a topic of conversation ib.
     f. acquisition ib.
prasaṅktavya pra-saṅktavya mfn. to be caused to take place Pat.

prasaṅga pra-saṅga m. adherence, attachment, inclination or devotion to, indulgence in, fondness for, gratification of, occupation or intercourse with (loc. gen. or comp.) Mn. MBh. &c. (ena ind. assiduously, zealously, eagerly; cf. also below)
     m. evil inclination or illicit pursuit Mn. ix, 5
     m. union, connection (ifc. "connected with" e.g. madhu-prasaṅga-madhu, "oney connected with or coming in the spring season") Ratnāv. i, 17
prasaṅga pra-saṅga m. (pl.) all that is connected with or results from anything Kām.
     m. occurrence of a possibility, contingency, case, event ŚrS. Mn. Śaṃk. Pāṇ. Sch. (e.g. ecaḥ pluta-prasaṅge, "in the event of a diphthong being prolated")
     m. applicability Vajras.
     m. an occasion, incident, conjuncture, time, opportunity MBh. Kāv. &c. (ibc.; ena, ātandatas ind. when the occasion presents itself, occasionally, incidentally; prasaṅge kutrāpi, "on a certain occasion"; amunā prasaṅgena, tat-prasaṅgena or etat-prasaṅge, "on that occasion")
     m. mention of parents (? = guru-kīrtita) Sāh.
prasaṅga pra-saṅga m. (in dram.) a second or subsidiary incident or plot W.
     m. N. of a man Kathās.
prasaṅga pra-saṅga m. (pl.) of a Buddhistic school
prasaṅganivāraṇa pra-saṅga-nivāraṇa n. the prevention of (similar) eases, obviation of (like future) contingencies Kull. on Mn. viii, 334
prasaṅgaproṣita pra-saṅga-proṣita mfn. happening to be departed or absent Daś.
prasaṅgaratnākara pra-saṅga-ratnākara m. -ratnāvalī f. N. of wks.
prasaṅgavat pra-saṅga-vat mfn. occasional, incidental Daś.
prasaṅgavaśāt pra-saṅga-vaśāt ind. according to the time, as occasion may demand MW.
prasaṅgavinivṛtti pra-saṅga-vinivṛtti f. the non-recurrence of a case Mn. viii, 368
prasaṅgasama pra-saṅga-sama m. (in Nyāya) the sophism that the proof too must be proved Nyāyas. Sarvad.
prasaṅga pra-saṅga m. -gānusaṅgena ind. by the way, by the by, Sāṃkhyas. Sch.
prasaṅga pra-saṅga m. -gābharaṇa n. N. of a modern poetical anthology.
prasaṅgin pra-saṅgin mfn. attached or devoted to (comp.) Ṛitus. Śaṃk.
     mfn. connected with, dependent on, belonging to, contingent, additional MBh. Suśr.
     mfn. occurring, appearing, occasional, incidental MBh. Pat.
     mfn. secondary, subordinate, non-essential MBh.
prasaṅgin pra-saṅgin mfn. -gi-tā f. attachment, addiction to intercourse with (comp.) MBh. Tattvas.
prasajya pra-sajya mfn. to be attached to or connected with
     mfn. applicable
prasajyatā pra-sajya-tā f. applicability Śaṃkar.
prasajya pra-sajya mfn. pratiṣedha m. the negative form of an applicable (positive) statement Pat. (also -sajyāyām pr- ib.; -dha-tva n. Sāh.)
prasañjana pra-sañjana n. attaching, uniting, combining, connecting W.
     n. applying, bringing into use, bringing to bear, giving scope or opportunity, introduction ib.
prasañjayitavya pra-sañjayitavya mfn. = -saṅktavya ĀpŚr. Sch.

prasad pra-sad P. -sīdati (ep. also Ā. -te), to fall into the power of (acc.) MaitrS. AitBr.; to settle down, grow clear and bright, become placid or tranquil (as the sea or sky, met. applied to the mind) MBh. Kāv. &c.; to become clear or distinct KaṭhUp. Kām.; to become satisfied or pleased or glad, be gracious or kind (with gen. "to favour"; with inf. "to deign to"; Impv. often "be so gracious, please") Mn. MBh. &c.; to be successful (as an action) Ragh.: Caus. -sādayati (m.c. also -te; Pass. -sādyate), to make clear, purify Kāvyād. Kathās.; to make serene, gladden (the heart) Bhartṛ.; to render calm, soothe, appease, propitiate, ask a person (acc.) to or for (inf. dat. loc., arthe with gen., or artham ifc.) Mn. MBh. &c.
prasatta pra-satta mfn. satisfied, pleased RV. v, 60, 1.
prasatti pra-satti f. clearness, brightness, purity W.
     f. graciousness, favour Bālar. Siṃhās.
prasadman pra-sadman in dīrghap- q.v.
prasanna pra-sanna mfn. clear, bright, pure (lit. and fig.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. distinct, perspicuous MBh. Kām.
     mfn. true, right, plain, correct, just Mālav. Mālatīm.
     mfn. placid, tranquil R. Var. Āp.
     mfn. soothed, pleased
     mfn. gracious, kind, kindly disposed towards (with loc. gen., or acc. and prati), favourable (as stars &c.)
     mfn. gracious, showing favour (as a speech) MaitrUp. MBh. Kāv. &c.
prasanna pra-sanna m. N. of a prince Hemac.
prasannā pra-sannā f. propitiating, pleasing W.
prasanna pra-sanna m. spirituous liquor made of rice Car. Pat.
prasanna pra-sanna m. -kalpa mfn. almost quiet, tolerably calm Pañcat.
prasanna pra-sanna m. -gātr-tā. f. having tranquil limbs (one of the 80 minor marks of a Buddha) Dharmas. 84
prasanna pra-sanna m. -caṇḍikā f. N. of a drama
prasanna pra-sanna m. -candra m. N. of a prince HPariś.
prasanna pra-sanna m. -jala mfn. containing clear water R.
prasanna pra-sanna m. -tarka mfn. conjecturing right Mālav.
prasanna pra-sanna m. -tā f. brightness, clearness, purity Suśr.
prasanna pra-sanna m. clearness of expression, perspicuity Cat.
prasanna pra-sanna m. complacence, good humour Kāv. Rājat. VP.
prasanna pra-sanna m. -tva n. clearness, purity MBh. Ragh.
prasanna pra-sanna m. -pāda m. or n. (?) N. of wk. by Dharma-kirti
prasanna pra-sanna m. -prāya mfn. rather plain or correct, Mālatim.
prasanna pra-sanna m. -mukha mfn. "placid-countenanced", looking pleased, smiling W.
prasanna pra-sanna m. -rasa mfn. clear-juiced Kpr.
prasanna pra-sanna m. -rāghava n. N. of a drama by Jaya-deva
prasanna pra-sanna m. -veṅkaṭeśva-māhāmya n. N. of a legend in the Bhaviṣyottara-Purāṇa
prasanna pra-sanna m. -salila mfn. -jala MBh.
prasanna pra-sanna m. -sannātman mfn. gracious-minded, propitious MaitrUp.
prasanna pra-sanna m. -sannerā f. spirituous liquor made of rice L.

prasāda pra-sāda m. (ifc. f. ā) clearness, brightness, pellucidness, purity (cf. ambu-p-), UP. Kālid. &c. (Nom. P. -sādati, to be clear or bright. Śatr.)
     m. clearness of style, perspicuity Pratāp. Kāvyād. Sāh.
     m. brightness (of the face) Ragh.
     m. calmness, tranquillity, absence of excitement KaṭhUp. Suśr. Yogas.
     m. serenity of disposition, good humour MBh. Suśr. Ragh. &c.
     m. graciousness, kindness, kind behaviour, favour, aid, mediation (-dāt ind. through the kindness or by the favour of; -daṃ kṛ, to be gracious; cf. duṣ-p-, drik-p-) Gobh. MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. Kindness personified as a son of Dharma and Maitrī BhP.
     m. clarified liquor, a decoction Car.
     m. settlings, a residuum ib.
     m. free gift, gratuity Ratnāv.
     m. a propitiatory offering or gift (of food = p--dravya, prasādānna) L.
     m. the food presented to an idol, or the remnants of food left by a spiritual teacher (which any one may freely appropriate to his own use) RTL. 69; 145 &c.
     m. approbation W.
     m. well-being, welfare W.
     m. N. of a Comm. on the Prakriyā-kaumudi
prasādacintaka pra-sāda-cintaka w.r. for -vittaka Bālar.
prasādadāna pra-sāda-dāna n. a propitiatory gift, a gift in token of favour, gift of food by a superior MW.
prasādapaṭṭa pra-sāda-paṭṭa m. a turban of honour (worn as a token of royal favour) Var.
prasādapaṭṭaka pra-sāda-paṭṭaka n. a written edict of favour, Lokapr.
prasādaparāṅmukha pra-sāda-parāṅmukha mf (ī) not caring for any one's favour Amar.
     m. withdrawing favour from any one (gen.) Pañcat.
prasādapātra pra-sāda-pātra n. an object of favour Daś.
prasādapuraga pra-sāda-puraga mfn. inclined to favour, favourably inclined MārkP.
prasādapratilabdha pra-sāda-pratilabdha m. N. of a son of Māra Lalit.
prasādabhāj pra-sāda-bhāj mfn. being in favour, Sāmkhyas. Sch.
prasādabhūmi pra-sāda-bhūmi f. an object of favour, favourite Hcar.
prasādamālā pra-sāda-mālā f. N. of wk.
prasādavat pra-sāda-vat mfn. pleased, delighted
     m. gracious, favourable L. (-vatī-samādhi m. a partic. Samādhi Buddh.)
prasādavitta pra-sāda-vitta mf (ā) n. (Kād. Kathās. Rājat. Bālar.) or -vittaka mfn. (Kathās.) rich in favour, being in high favour with any one (gen. or comp.)
prasāda pra-sāda m. and favourite, darling
prasāda pra-sāda m. -ṣaṭ-ślokī f. -stava m. N. of 2 Stotras
prasāda pra-sāda m. -su-mukha mf (ī) n. inclined to favour (others "having a clear or serene face") Mālav. Ragh.
prasāda pra-sāda m. -stha mfn. abiding in serenity, kind, propitious
prasāda pra-sāda m. happy W.
prasāda pra-sāda m. -sādāntara n. another (mark of) favour MW.
prasāda pra-sāda m. -sādānna n. see -sāda above
prasāda pra-sāda m. -sādī- kṛ, to bestow as a mark of favour, bestow graciously, Present (with gen. of person) Pañcat. Kād. Rājat. &c.
prasādaka pra-sādaka mfn. clearing, rendering clear or pellucid Mn.
     mfn. gladdening, exhilarating R.
     mfn. propitiating, wishing to win any one's favour ib. (cf. su-p-).
prasādana pra-sādana mf (ī) n. clearing, rendering clear (cf. ambu - p-, toya-p- &c.)
     mf (ī) n. calming, soothing, cheering R. Suśr. BhP.
prasādana pra-sādana m. a royal tent L.
prasādana pra-sādana mf (ī) n. (ā) f. service, worship L.
prasādana pra-sādana n. clearing, rendering clear (netra-p- "administering soothing remedies to the eyes") Suśr.
prasādana pra-sādana n. calming. soothing, cheering, gratifying (cf. śruti-p-), rendering gracious, propitiating (tvatprasdanāt "for the sake of propitiating thee") MBh. Kāv. &c.
prasādana pra-sādana n. boiled rice L.
prasādana pra-sādana w.r. for pra-sādhan Hariv. Mālav.
prasādanīya pra-sādanīya mfn. cheering. pleasing (ef. guru-p-) Lalit.
     mfn. to be rendered gracious.
prasādayitavya pra-sādayitavya mfn. to be rendered gracious towards (upari) Pañcat.
prasādita pra-sādita mfn. cleared, rendered clear (a-pr-) Kāvyād.
     mfn. pleased, conciliated &c. MBh.
     mfn. worshipped. W.
prasādita pra-sādita n. pl. kind words Hariv.
prasādin pra-sādin mfn. clear, serene, bright (as nectar, the eyes, face &c. ) Mālatīm. Bālar.
     mfn. clear, perspicuous (as a poem), Balar.
prasādin pra-sādin mfn. (ifc.) calming, soothing, gladdening, pleasing MBh.
     mfn. showing favour, treating with kindness MW.
prasādya pra-sādya mfn. to be rendered gracious, be propitiated MBh. R. Sāh. Bālar.
sedivas mfn. one who has become pleased or propitiated, favourable W.

prasan pra-san (only Ā. acr. 3. pl. -siṣanta), to win, be successful RV. x, 142, 2.

prasaṃdhā pra-saṃ-dhā P. Ā. -dadhāti, -dhatte, to fix or fit (an arrow) to (a bow-string) MBh.
prasaṃdhāna pra-saṃdhāna n. combination (e.g. of words in the Krama q.v.) APrāt. ib. Sch.
prasaṃdhi pra-saṃdhi m. N. of a son of Manu MBh.

prasanna pra-sanna &c. see p.696, col.3.

prasannateyu (?) and prasanneyu (?) m. N. of two sons of Raudrāśva VP.

prasabha pra-sabha n. (prob. fr. sabh = sah) N. of a variety of the Triṣṭubh metre Var.
     n. ibe. (am) ind. forcibly, violently Mn. MBh. &c. (cf. pra-sahya)
     n. exceedingly, very much Ṛitus. Śiś.
     n. importunately Bhag.
prasabhadamana pra-sabha-damana n. forcible taming (of wild animals) Śak.
prasabhaharaṇa pra-sabha-haraṇa n. carrying off by force, violent seizure Yājñ.
prasabhoddhṛta mfn. torn up by force
prasabhoddhṛta mfn. -tāri mfn. one who has forcibly uprooted his enemies Ragh.

[Page 697,2]
prasamīkṣ pra-sam-īkṣ Ā. -īkṣate, to look at or upon, observe, perceive, see Mn. MBh. &c.; to wait for BhP.; to reflect upon, consider, deliberate ib.,; to acknowledge, regard as (acc.) MBh.
prasamīkṣaṇa pra-samīkṣaṇa n. considering, deliberating, discussing W.
prasamīkṣā pra-samīkṣā f. deliberation, judgement ib.
prasamīkṣita pra-samīkṣita mfn. looked at or upon, observed, considered MBh. Suśr.
     mfn. regarded, declared MBh. 1.
prasmīkṣya pra-smīkṣya mfn. to be considered or weighed or discussed W. 2.
prasamīkṣya pra-samīkṣya ind. having looked at or considered ŚvetUp.; -parīkṣaka mfn. one who investigates or examines deliberately Car.

prasamīḍ pra-sam-īḍ (only inf. īḍitum), to praise, celebrate BhP.

prasayana pra-sayana see pra- 1, si.

prasara pra-sara pra-saraṇa see pra- sṛ.

prasarga pra-sarga pra-sarjana see pra- sṛj.

prasarpa pra-sarpa &c. see pra- sṛp.

prasala m. the cold season, winter L. (v.l. praśala).

prasalavi pra-salavi ind. towards the right side ŚBr. ŚāṅkhŚr. (opp. to apa-salavi; w.r. prasavi ŚāṅkhBr.)

prasava pra-sava 1. 2. 3. pra-sava. see pra- 3. su and pra- 1. 2. su.

prasavya pra-savya see vāja-pr-.

prasavya pra-savya mfn. turned towards the left, to the left side (am ind.; opp. to pradakṣiṇa q.v.) GṛŚrS. R.
     mfn. contrary, reverse L.
     mfn. favourable L.

prasah pra-sah Ā. -sahate (rarely P. -ti: ind. p. -sahya see below), to conquer, be victorious RV. AV.; to bear up against, be a match for or able to withstand, sustain, endure (acc.) MBh. Kāv. &c.; to check, restrain R.; to be able to (inf.) MBh.
prasakṣin pra-sakṣin mfn. overpowering, victorious RV.
prasah pra-sah (-sāh) mfn. id. RV.
prasaha pra-saha mfn. (ifc.) enduring withstanding Kām.
prasaha pra-saha m. endurance, resistance (see duṣ-pr-)
prasaha pra-saha m. a beast or bird of prey Car. Suśr.
prasahā pra-sahā f. Solanum Indicum L.
prasahana pra-sahana m. a beast of prey L.
prasahana pra-sahana n. resisting, overcoming Pāṇ. 1-3, 33 (-nekṛ g. sākṣād-ādi, where Kāś. pra-hasane)
prasahana pra-sahana n. embracing Kāvyād. Sch.
prasahiṣṇu pra-sahiṣṇu see a-pras-. 1.
prasahya pra-sahya mfn. to be conquered or resisted &c.
     mfn. capable of being conquered or resisted (inf. with pass. sense) MBh. 2.
prasahya pra-sahya ind. having conquered or won Mālav. i, 2; using force, forcibly, violently Mn. Gaut. &c.; exceedingly, very much MBh. R. Mṛicch.; at once, without more ado Kathās.; necessarily, absolutely, by all means (with na, "by no means") Mn.; Var BhP. Kathās.; -kārin mfn. acting with violence MārkP.; -caura m. "violent thief", a robber, plunderer L.; -haraṇa n. forcible abduction, robbing, plundering MBh.; -hyāḍhā f. married by force ib.
prasahvan pra-sahvan mfn. overpowering, defeating Br. ŚrS.
prasāha pra-sāha m. overpowering, defeating, force, violence (see a- and duṣ-pr-)
     m. controlling one's self MW.

prasātikā f. pl. a kind of rice wsth small grains MārkP. (praśāt- Car.; ef. prasādhikā).

prasāda pra-sāda &c. see pra- sad.

prasādh pra-sādh Caus. -sādhayati, to reduce to obedience or subjection, subdue TS. Mn. &c.; to reduce to order, arrange, settle AV. Kām. Ragh. Suśr.; to adorn, decorate Kāv. Kathās.; to manage, perform, execute, accomplish RV. &c. &c.; to gain, acquire Vcar. Pañcat.; to find out by calculation Gaṇit.; to prove, demonstrate Nīlak.
prasādhaka pra-sādhaka mf (ikā) n. (ifc.) adorning, beautifying Vāsav. MārkP.
     mf (ikā) n. accomplishing, perfecting W.
     mf (ikā) n. cleansing, purifying ib.
prasādhaka pra-sādhaka m. an attendant who dresses his master, valet de chambre Kām. Ragh.
prasādhaka pra-sādhaka mf (ikā) n. (ikā) f. a lady's maid Ragh.
prasādhaka pra-sādhaka m. wild rice Bhpr. (cf. pracātikā).
prasādhana pra-sādhana mf (ī) n. accomplishing, effecting RV.
prasādhana pra-sādhana m. a comb L.
prasādhana pra-sādhana mf (ī) n. (ī) f. id. (keśa-pr-), Sśr.
prasādhana pra-sādhana m. a partic. drug (= siddhi) L.
prasādhana pra-sādhana n. (ifc. f. ā) bringing about, perfecting Nir.
prasādhana pra-sādhana n. arranging, preparing. Suśr.
prasādhana pra-sādhana n. embellishment, decoration, toilet and its requisites Mn. MBh. &c.
prasādhana pra-sādhana w.r. for -sādana
prasādhanavidhi pra-sādhana-vidhi m. mode of decoration or embellishment Kathās.
prasādhanaviśeṣa pra-sādhana-viśeṣa m. the highest decoration, most excellent ornament Kālid.
prasādhita pra-sādhita mfn. accomplished, arranged, prepared (a-pras-, su-pr-) Kathās. Suśr.
     mfn. proved MW.
     mfn. ornamented, decorated W.
prasādhita pra-sādhita mfn. -dhitāṅga mf (ī) n. having the limbs ornamented or decorated MW.
prasādhya pra-sādhya mfn. to be mastered or conquered R.
     mfn. accomplishable, practicable W.
     mfn. to be destroyed or defeated ib.

prasāmi pra-sāmi ind. incompletely, partially, half ŚBr.

prasāra pra-sāra &c. see pra- sṛ.

prasāha pra-sāha see pra- sah.

prasi pra-si (only Ā. pf. siṣye, with pass. meaning), to bind-render harmless Rājat.
prasayana pra-sayana n. used to explain pra-siti Nir. vi, 12. 1.
prasita pra-sita mfn. (for 2. see below) bound, fastened W.
     mfn. diligent, attentive, attached or devoted to, engrossed by, engaged in, occupied with (loc. or instr.; cf. Pāṇ. 2-3, 44) Ragh. Siddh.
     mfn. lasting, continuous SaddhP. 1.
prasiti pra-siti (pra-) f. (for 2. see below) a net for catching birds RV. iv, 4, 1 &c. (Nir. Sāy.); a ligament, binding, fetter L.

prasic pra-sic P. -siñcati, to pour out, shed, emit AV. &c. &c,; to sprinkle, water MBh. Hariv.; to fill (a vessel) KaushUp.: Pass. -sicyate, to be poured out or flow forth MBh. Suśr.; to be watered i.e. refreshed MBh.: Caus. -secayati, to pour into (loc.) Yājñ.
prasikta pra-sikta mfn. poured out Uttarar. Suśr.
prasikta pra-sikta mfn. (ifc.) sprinkled with MBh.
praseka pra-seka m. flowing forth, dropping, oozing, effusion MBh. Kāv. Suśr.
     m. emission, discharge Ṛitus.
     m. sprinkling, wetting L.
     m. exudation, resin R.
     m. running or watering of the mouth or nose, vomiting, nausea Suśr.
praseka pra-seka m. (-tā f. id. ŚārṅgS.)
     m. the bowl of a spoon or ladle KātyŚr.
prasekin pra-sekin mfn. discharging a fluid Suśr.
     mfn. suffering from morbid flow of saliva ib.
secana n. (ifc. f. ā) the bowl of a spoon or ladle ĀpŚr. Sch.
secana -vat mfn. having a bowl or spout (for pouring out fluids) ĀpŚr.

prasita pra-sita mfn. (2. si; cf. pra-si above ) darting along RV.
prasita pra-sita n. pus, matter L. 2.
prasiti pra-siti (pra-) f. (for 1. see above ) onward rush, onset, attack, assault RV.; a throw, cast, shot, missile VS. TBr.; stretch, reach, extension, sphere RV.; succession, duration VS.; dominion, power, authority, influence RV.

prasidh pra-sidh P. Ā. -sedhati, -te, to drive on RV. TāṇḍBr. Lāṭy.

prasidh pra-sidh P. -sidhyati, (rarely Ā. te), to be accomplished or effected, succeed Mn. MBh. &c.; to result from (abl.) Mn. xii, 97; to be explained or made clear Kāś. on Pāṇ. 3-1, 122.
prasiddha pra-siddha (pra-) mfn. brought about, accomplished Kum. (a-pras-); arranged, adomed (as hair) ib.; well known, notorious, celebrated TS. &c. &c.; (ā) f. (in music) a partic. measure Saṃgīt.; -kṣatriya-prāya mfn. consisting for the most part of renowned Kshatriyas MW.; -tā f. (Nīlak.), -tva n. (Sarvad.) celebrity, notoriety.
prasiddhaka pra-siddhaka m. N. of a prince descended from Janaka (son of Maru and father of Kṛitti-ratha) R.
prasiddhi pra-siddhi f. accomplishment, success, attainment Mn. Yājñ. Kām. BhP.
     f. proof, argument Kathās.
     f. general opinion, publicity, celebrity, renown, fame, rumour Var. Kāv. Kathās.
prasiddhimat pra-siddhi-mat mfn. universally known, famous Kathās.
prasiddhi pra-siddhi f. viruddha-tā f. the state of being opposed to general opinion, sāh. (= khyāti-v-)
prasiddhihata pra-siddhi-hata mfn. having no value, very trivial Kpr.

prasiv pra-siv P. -sīvyati, to sew up ŚBr.

prasīdikā f. a small garden L. (v.l. prasedikā).

prasu pra-su Caus. -sāvayati, to cause continuous pressing (of Soma) Nidānas.

prasava pra-sava m. (for 2. and 3. see p.698, col.1) the pressing out (Soma juice) RV. ŚrS.
prasavitra pra-savitra n. (prob.) a Soma press Pāṇ. 6-2, 144 Sch.
prasut pra-sut mfn. streaming forth (as Soma from the press) SV.
prasut pra-sut f. (continued) pressing (of Soma) TāṇḍBr.
prasuta pra-suta (pra-) mfn. pressed or pressing continuously TS. ŚBr. ŚrS.; m. the Soma so pressed; n. continued pressing of Soma ChUp.; m. or n. a partic. high number (see mahā-pr-).
prasuti pra-suti f. a Soma sacrifice Hcat.
prasuva pra-suva m. = -sava above ŚāṅkhBr.

[Page 698,1]
prasup pra-sup pra-supta &c. see under pra-svap.

prasuśruta pra-suśruta m. N. of a prince (son of Maru) Pur. (cf. pra-śuśruka).

prasuhma pra-suhma m. pl. N. of a people MBh.

prasū pra-sū P. -suvati, -sauti, (Impv. -suhi with v.l. -sūhi KātyŚr.), to set in motion, rouse to activity, urge, incite, impel, bid, command RV. AV. Br.; to allow, give up to, deliver AV. Br. ŚrS.; to hurl, throw, Bhsṭṭ. Sch.

prasava pra-sava m. (for 1. pra- 3. su) setting or being set in motion, impulse, course, rush, flight RV. AitBr.
     m. stimulation, furtherance, aid RV. AV. Br. &c.
     m. pursuit, acquisition VS.
prasava pra-sava m. = next TBr. 1.
prasavitṛ pra-savitṛ m. (for 2. see below) an impeller, exciter, vivifier VS. Br. 2.
prasavin pra-savin mfn. (for 2. see below) impelling, exciting Pāṇ. 3-2, 157.
prasavītṛ pra-savītṛ m. = prasavitṛ RV. 1.
sūti (pra-) f. (for 2. see below) instigation, order, permission TS. TBr. Kāṭh.

prasū pra-sū Ā. -sūte, -sūyate, (rarely P. -savati, -sauti; once Pot. -sunuyāt Vajracch.), to procreate, beget, bring forth, obtain offspring or bear fruit, produce Br. Mn. MBh. &c.; (mostly Ā. -sūyate, rarely -ti) to be born or produced, originate, arise Mn. MBh. &c.

prasava pra-sava m. (ifc. f. ā; for 1. 2. see above ) begetting, procreation, generation, conception, parturition, delivery, birth, origin VS. &c. &c.
     m. augmentation, increase MBh.
     m. birthplace ib. Śaṃk.
     m. offspring, posterity Mn. MBh. &c. (kisalaya-pr-, "a young shoot" Ragh.)
     m. a flower MBh. Kāv. Suśr. (also n. R.)
     m. fruit L.
prasavakarmakṛt pra-sava-karmakṛt m. one who performs the act of begetting, begetter MBh.
prasavakāla pra-sava-kāla m. the time of delivery or bringing forth Var.
prasavagṛha pra-sava-gṛha n. a lying-in chamber MW.
prasavadharmin pra-sava-dharmin mfn. characterized by production, productive, prolific ib.
prasavabandhana pra-sava-bandhana n. the footstalk of a leaf or flower L.
prasavamāsa pra-sava-māsa m. the last month of pregnancy MW.
prasavavikāra pra-sava-vikāra m. a prodigy happening at the birth of a child Var.
prasavavedanā pra-sava-vedanā f. the pangs of childbirth, throes of labour Pañcat.
prasavasamaya pra-sava-samaya m. = -kāla Var.
prasavasthali pra-sava-sthali f. "birthplace", a mother Mahān.
prasavasthāna pra-sava-sthāna n. a receptacle for young. a nest MW.
prasava pra-sava m. -votthāna n. N. of the 17th Pariś. of the Yajur-veda
prasava pra-sava m. -vonmukha mf (ī) n. expecting child. birth, about to be delivered Ragh.
prasavaka pra-savaka m. Buchanania Latifolia L.
prasavat pra-savat mf (antī) n. bringing forth, bearing
prasavat pra-savat mf (antī) n. (antī) f. a woman in labour Mn. iv, 44.
prasavana pra-savana n. bringing forth, bearing children, fecundity Hit. (v.l.)
prasavāpitā pra-savāpitā f. delivered DivyĀv. 2.
prasavitṛ pra-savitṛ m. (for 1. see pra 1. sū) a begetter, father Bālar. Prasannar.
prasavitṛ pra-savitṛ m. (trī) f. a mother L.
     m. bestowing progeny MBh. 2.
prasavin pra-savin mfn. (for 1. see pra- 1. sū) bringing forth, bearing children Megh. MārkP. Car.

prasū pra-sū mfn. bringing forth, bearing, fruitful, productive RV. &c. &c.
prasū pra-sū mfn. (ifc.) giving birth to (cf. pitṛ-pr-, putrikā-pr-, strī-pr-)
prasū pra-sū f. a mother Inscr. L.
prasū pra-sū f. a mare L.
prasū pra-sū f. a young shoot, tender grass or herbs, sacrificial grass RV. Br. KātyŚr.
prasū pra-sū f. a spreading creeper, the plantain L.
prasū pra-sū f. -sū-mat (AV.), -sū-maya (ĀpŚr.), -sū-vara (f. varī RV.) mfn. furnished with flowers.
prasūkā pra-sūkā f. a mare L.
prasūta pra-sūta (pra-) mf (ā) n. procreated, begotten, born, produced, sprung ("by" or "from" abl. or gen.; "in" loc. or comp.; cf. Pāṇ. 2-3, 39) Up. Mn. MBh. &c.; m. pl. (or sg. with gaṇa) N. of a class of gods under Manu Cākskuṣa Hariv. MārkP.; n. a flower L.; any productive source MW.; (in Sāṃkhya) the primordial essence or matter Tattvas.; (ā) f. a woman who has brought forth a child, recently delivered (also = finite verb) AV. &c. &c. 2.
prasūti pra-sūti f. (for 1. see pra- 1. su) procreation, generation, bringing forth (children or young), laying (eggs), parturition, birth Mn. iv, 84 (-tas) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     f. coming forth, appearance, growth (of fruit, flowers &c.) Kālid. Prab.
     f. a production, product (of plants or animals) MBh.
     f. a procreator, father or mother Hariv. Var. Ragh.
     f. a child, offspring, progeny Mn. MBh. and e.
     f. N. of a daughter of Manu and wife of Daksha Pur.
prasūtija pra-sūti-ja n. "birth-produced", pain (resulting as a necessary consequence of birth) L.
prasūtivāyu pra-sūti-vāyu. m. air generated in the womb during the pangs of childbirth MW.
prasūtikā pra-sūtikā f. recently delivered Yājñ. Sch.
prasūtikā pra-sūtikā f. (ifc.) giving birth to (cf. naśyat-pr-)
prasūtikā pra-sūtikā f. (a cow) that has calved Cāṇ. (cf. sakṛt-pr-).
prasūna pra-sūna mfn. born, produced (= -sūta or jāta) L.
prasūna pra-sūna n. (ifc. ā) a flower, blossom MBh. Kāv. &c.
prasūna pra-sūna n. fruit L.
prasūna pra-sūna n. -bāṇa m. "having fruit for arrows", the god of love Kām.
prasūna pra-sūna n. -mālā f. a garland of fruit Mālatīm.
prasūna pra-sūna n. -varṣa m. a shower of fruit (rained from heaven) BhP.
prasūna pra-sūna n. -stabaka m. a bunch of blossoms or fruit BhP.
prasūna pra-sūna n. -nāñjali mfn. presenting a nosegay held in both hands opened and hollowed (= puṣpāñjali) Cat.
prasūna pra-sūna n. -nāśuga (Naish.), -neehu (L.) m. = -na-bāṇa.
prasūnaka pra-sūnaka m. a kind of Kadamba L.
prasūnaka pra-sūnaka n. a flower L.
prasūrat pra-sūrat mf (antī) n. being born MBh. xiii, 5687.

prasūkā pra-sūkā see col.1.

prasūc pra-sūc P. -sūcayati, to indicate, manifest MBh.

prasṛ pra-sṛ P. -sisarti, (only Ved.) and sarati (sometimes also Ā. -te), to move forwards, advance ("for" or "against" acc.), proceed (lit. and fig.), spring up, come forth, issue from (abl.), appear, rise, spread, extend RV. &c. &c.; to break out (as fire, a disease &c.) MBh. Pañcat. (v.l.); to be displaced (as the humours of the boy) Suśr.; to be diffused (as odour) Kathās.; to pass. elapse (as night) Vikr.; to commence, begin Bhartṛ. Kathās. (also Pass. e.g. prāsāri yājñah, "the sacrifice began" ŚBr.); to prevail, hold good, take place Sarvad.; to stretch out (hands) RV.; to agree, promise Inscr.: Caus. -sārayati, to stretch out, extend VS. &c. &c.; to spread out, expose (wares &c. for sale) Mn. R. &c.; to open wide (eyes, mouth, &c.), Mṛiccli. BhP.; to diffuse, circulate, exhibit Var. Śaṃk.; to prosecute, transact Kād.; (in gram.) to change a semivowel into the corresponding vowel Pat.: Intens. (-sasre, -rāte, -rāṇa) to extend, be protracted, last RV.

prasara pra-sara m. (ifc. f. ā) going forwards, advance, progress, free course, coming forth, rising, appearing, spreading, extension, diffusion Kālid. Kād. Śaṃk. &c.
     m. range (of the eye) Amar.
     m. prevalence, influence Śak.
     m. boldness, courage Mṛicch.
     m. a stream, torrent, flood Gīt. BhP.
prasara pra-sara m. (in med.) morbid displacement of the humours of the body Suśr.
     m. multitude, great quantity Śiś.
     m. a fight, war L.
     m. an iron arrow L.
     m. speed L.
     m. affectionate solicitation L.
prasarā pra-sarā f. Paederia Foetida L.
prasara pra-sara n. (in music) a kind of dance Saṃgīt.
prasara pra-sara n. -yuta mfn. possessing extension, extensive (as a forest) R.
prasaraṇa pra-saraṇa n. going forth, running away, escaping Mṛicch.
prasaraṇa pra-saraṇa n. (in med.) = -sara Suśr.
     n. holding good, prevailing TPrāt. Sch.
     n. complaisance, amiability BhP.
     n. spreading over the country to forage L.
prasaraṇa pra-saraṇa n. = next L.
prasaraṇi pra-saraṇi (or -ṇī) f. surrounding an enemy L.
prasāra pra-sāra m. spreading or stretching out, extension Suśr. Kull.
     m. a trader's shop Nalac.
     m. opening (the mouth) Vop.
     m. raising (dust) Bālar.
prasāra pra-sāra m. = prec. L.
prasāraṇa pra-sāraṇa n. (fr. Caus.) stretching or spreading not, extending, diffusing, displaying, developing Br. Bhāṣāp. Suśr.
     n. augmentation, increase Kām.
     n. changing a semivowel into a vowel APrāt. Sch. (cf. sam-pras-)
prasāraṇa pra-sāraṇa n. = -saraṇi L.
     n. spreading over the country for collecting forage L.
prasāraṇī pra-sāraṇī f. = -saraṇi L.
     n. Paederia Foetida L.
prasāraṇin pra-sāraṇin mfn. containing a semivowel liable to be changed into a vowel Pāṇ. Vārtt.
prasārita pra-sārita mfn. (fr. Caus.) held forth, stretched out, expanded, spread, diffused Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. laid out, exhibited, exposed (for sale) R.
     mfn. published, promulgated Var. Śaṃk.
prasāritagātra pra-sārita-gātra mfn. with outstretched limbs (su-pr-) Sāh.
prasāritabhoga pra-sārita-bhoga mfn. (a serpent) with expanded coils Pañcat.
prasārita pra-sārita mfn. tāgra mfn. (fingers) with extended tips Cat.
prasārita pra-sārita mfn. -tāṅguli mfn. (a hand) with extended fingers L.
prasārin pra-sārin mfn. coming forth, issuing from (comp.) Śak.
     mfn. spreading, extending (trans. and intrans.; esp. stretching one's self out in singing). PārGṛ. (cf. vāk-pras-) Saṃgīt.
     mfn. extending over (comp.) Sāh. (-ri-tva n.)
     mfn. going along gently, gliding, flowing, creeping W.
prasāriṇī pra-sāriṇī f. (in music), N. of a Sruti Saṃgīt.
     mfn. Paederia Foetida Bhpr.
     mfn. Mimosa Pudica L.
     mfn. N. of wk. 1.
prasārya pra-sārya ind. (fr. Caus.) having stretched out or put forth &c. MBh. 2.
prasārya pra-sārya mfn. (fr. Caus.) to be changed into a vowel Pat.

prasṛta pra-sṛta mfn. come forth, issued from (abl. or comp.) ŚvetUp. MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. displaced (as the humours of the body) Suśr.
     mfn. resounding (as tones) Kathās. (n. impers. with instr. "a sound rose from" ib.)
     mfn. held or stretched out TBr. Bhartṛ. Kathās.
     mfn. wide-spreading MuṇḍUp. Bhag.
     mfn. extending over or to (loc.) Kathās.
     mfn. intent upon, devoted to (comp.) R. Vajracch.
     mfn. prevailing, ordinary ŚBr. Kāṭh.
     mfn. intense, mighty, strong Uttarar. Daś. Kathās.
     mfn. set out, departed, fled Daś. Kathās.
prasṛta pra-sṛta w.r. for pra-śrita, humble, modest, quiet MBh. R. &c.
prasṛta pra-sṛta m. the palm of the hand stretched out and hollowed as if to hold liquids GṛŚrS.
prasṛta pra-sṛta m. (also n. L.) a handful (as a measure = 2 Palas) ŚBr. (also -mātra n.) ŚrS. Suśr.
prasṛta pra-sṛta pl. N. of a class of deities under the 6th Manu VP.
prasṛtā pra-sṛtā f. the leg L.
prasṛta pra-sṛta n. what has sprung up or sprouted, grass, plants, vegetables MBh. Pañcar.
prasṛta pra-sṛta n. agriculture (prob. w.r. for pra-mṛta) L.
prasṛta pra-sṛta n. -ja m. N. of a partic. class of sons MBh.
prasṛta pra-sṛta n. -mātra n. see above
prasṛta pra-sṛta n. -tāgra-pradāyin mfn. offering the best of all that has grown MBh.
prasṛta pra-sṛta n. -tāgra-bhuj mfn. eating the best &c. ib.
prasṛti pra-sṛti (pra-). f. streaming, flowing Śak.; (successful) progress TĀr.; extension, diffusion MBh.; swiftness, haste Nīlak.; the palm of the hollowed hand Kauś.; a handful as measure (= 2 Palas) Yājñ. BhP.; -m-paca see nīvāra-pr-; -yāvaka m. eating groats made of not more than a handful of barley. Gaut.
prasṛtvara pra-sṛtvara mfn. breaking forth Bhām.
prasṛmara pra-sṛmara mfn. streaming forth Bhartṛ.
     mfn. being at the head of (gen.). Hcar.

prasṛj pra-sṛj P. -sṛjati, (aor. P. -asrāk Ā. -asṛkṣata), to let loose, dismiss, send off to (acc.) RV. &c. &c.; to give free course to (anger &c., with acc.) MBh.; to stretch out (the arms) RV.; to scatter, sow MārkP.; to engage in a quarrel with (loc.) MBh. (prob. w.r. for pra-sajati): Pass. -sṛjyate, to go forth or out, leave home Gobh. Lāṭy.: Desid. -sisrikṣati, to wish to dismiss or send off ŚāṅkhBr.

prasarga pra-sarga (or -sarga) m. pouring or flowing forth RV.; dismissal ŚāṅkhŚr.
prasarjana pra-sarjana mf (ī) n. darting forth Kauś.

prasṛṣṭa pra-sṛṣṭa mfn. let loose, dismissed, set free MBh.
     mfn. having free course, uncontrolled ib. Car.
     mfn. given up, renounced Hariv. (-vaira mfn. "one who has given up enmity" ib.)
     mfn. hurt, injured MW.
prasṛṣṭa pra-sṛṣṭa w.r. for pra-mṛṣṭa R.
prasṛṣṭā pra-sṛṣṭā f. pl. (prob.) a partic. movement in fighting MBh. (= sarvāṅgasaṃśleṣaṇa VP. Sch.)

prasṛp pra-sṛp P. -sarpati, to creep up to, glide into (acc.) RV. VS. Br. ŚrS.; to advance, proceed, move towards (acc.) Vait. MBh. &c.; to stream or break forth MBh. Śiś.: to set in (as darkness) Kathās.; to spread, extend, be diffused Śatr. Uttarar.; to set to work, act, proceed in a certain way Kām. Kathās.; to advance, progress Bhaṭṭ.

prasarpa pra-sarpa m. going to the part of the sacrificial enclosure called the Sadas MBh. (= agni-visarjana Nīlak.)
prasarpa pra-sarpa n. N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.
prasarpaka pra-sarpaka m. an assistant who is under the superintendence of the Ṛitvij or a mere spectator at a sacrifice (so designated from entering the Sadas; cf. prec.) ŚrS.
prasarpaṇa pra-sarpaṇa n. going forwards, entering (loc.) MBh.
prasarpaṇa pra-sarpaṇa n. = -sarpa ĀśvŚr.
     n. a place of refuge, shelter RV.
prasarpita pra-sarpita mfn. (fr. Caus.) crawling along Ṛitus.
prasarpin pra-sarpin mfn. coming forth, issuing from (comp.) Śak. (v.l.)
     mfn. creeping along, crawling away Var.
     mfn. going to the Sadas (cf. -sarpaka) ĀśvŚr.
prasripta pra-sripta mfn. spread, diffused Uttarar.
prasripta pra-sripta mfn. = -sarpaka KātyŚr.

prasṛmara pra-sṛmara see pra- sṛ.

prasṛṣṭa pra-sṛṣṭa see pra- srṛj.

praseka pra-seka pra-secana &c. see under pra-.sic, p.697.

prasedikā v.l. for prasīdikā q.v.

prasedivas pra-sedivas see pra- sad, p.696.

prasena pra-sena m. or n. (?), -nā f. a kind of jugglery VarBṛS. Sch.

prasena pra-sena m. N. of a prince (son of Nighna or Nimna) Hariv. Pur.
     m. of a king of Ujjayini (succeeded by Vikramārka or Vikramāditya). Inscr.

prasenajit prasena-jit m. N. of sev. princes (esp. of a sovereign of Śrāvastī contemporary with Gautama Buddha MWB. 407) MBh. R. Hariv. Pur. &c.

praseva pra-seva m. ( siv) a sack or a leather bottle L.
     m. the damper on the neck of a lute L.

prasevaka pra-sevaka m. a sack, bag Suśr. Nalac.
     m. a damper ( = prec.) L.
prasevikā pra-sevikā f. see carma-prasevikā.

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praskaṇva pra-s-kaṇva m. N. of a Vedic Ṛiṣi with the patr. Kāṇva (author of RV. i, 44-50; viii, 49; ix, 95; according to BhP. grandson of Kaṇva) RV. Pāṇ. Nir. &c.
praskaṇva pra-s-kaṇva pl. the descendants of Praskaṇva BrahmaP.

praskand pra-skand P. -skandati (ind. p. -skandya, or -skadya), to leap forth or out or up or down TS. Br. MBh. &c.; to gush forth (as tears) Gaut.; to fall into (acc.) R.; to fall upon, attack MBh.; to shed, spill Br. Up.: Caus. -skandayati. to cause to flow (a river; others "to cross") MBh. Hariv.; to pour out (as an oblation) MBh.
praskanda pra-skanda m. a kind of root MBh. (v.l.)
praskandana pra-skandana mfn. leaping forward, attacking (said of Siva) MBh.
     mfn. one who has diarrhoea Car.
praskandana pra-skandana n. leaping over or across (comp.) ĀpŚr. Sch.
praskandana pra-skandana n. voiding excrement L.
praskandana pra-skandana n. a purgative Car.
praskandikā pra-skandikā f. diarrhoea Car.
praskandin pra-skandin mfn. leaping into (comp.). GopBr.
     mfn. attacking, daring, bold Jātakam.
praskandin pra-skandin m. N. of a man L.
praskanna pra-skanna mfn. shed, spilt MBh. R.
     mfn. lost, gone BhP.
     mfn. having attacked or assailed MBh.
praskanna pra-skanna m. a transgressor, sinner, one who has violated the rules of his caste or order W.

praskunda pra-skunda m. a support MBh. v, 2700 ("an altar or elevated floor of a circular shape" Nīlak.)

praskhal pra-skhal P. -skhalati, to stagger forwards, reel, totter, stumble, tumble MBh. Kāv. &c.
praskhalat pra-skhalat mfn. reeling, tottering Kathās.
praskhalat pra-skhalat mfn. -lad-gati mfn. with a tottering step ib.
praskhalana pra-skhalana n. the act of stumbling, reeling. falling BhP. Suśr.
praskhalita pra-skhalita mfn. staggering, stumbling MBh.
     mfn. one who has failed Kām.

prastan pra-stan only Caus. -stanayati, to thunder forth RV.

prastabdha pra-stabdha mfn. ( stambh) stiff, rigid ŚBr. Suśr.
prastabdhagātra pra-stabdha-gātra mfn. having stiff or rigid limbs Suśr.
prastambha pra-stambha m. becoming stiff or rigid ib.

prastara pra-stara &c. see pra- stṛ.

prastava pra-stava &c. see pra-stu.

prastīta pra-stīta or pra-stīma mfn. ( styai; see Pāṇ. 8-2, 54) crowded together, swarming, clustering W.; sounded, making a noise ib.

prastu pra-stu P. -stauti (in RV. also Ā. -stavate, with act. and pass. sense, and 1. sg. -stuṣe), to praise before (anything else) or aloud RV. &c. &c.; to sing, chant (in general, esp. said of the Prastotṛi) Br. Lāṭy. ChUp.; to come to speak of introduce as a topic Prab. Hit. BhP.; to undertake, commence, begin Mālav. Dhūrtas. Bhaṭṭ.; to place at the head or at the beginning Sarvad.: Caus. -stāvayati, to introduce as a topic, suggest MBh. Malatīm.

pratuṣṭuṣu pra-tuṣṭuṣu mfn. (fr. Desid.) wishing to praise W.
     mfn. wishing to begin MW.

prastava pra-stava m. a hymn of praise, chant, song MārkP.
     m. a favourable moment (cf. a-pr-) R.

prastāva pra-stāva m. introductory eulogy, the introduction or prelude of a Sāman (sung by the Pra-stotṛi) Br. Lāṭy. ChUp.
     m. the prologue of a drama (= prasstāvanā) Hariv.
     m. introducing a topic, preliminary mention, allusion, reference Kāv. Pañcat.
     m. the occasion or subject of a conversation, topic ib.
     m. occasion, opportunity, time, season, turn, convenience ib. Kathās. Hit. (e or eṣu, on a suitable occasion, opportunity; ena, incidentally, occasionally, suitably; with tava, at your convenience)
     m. beginning, commencement Pañcat. Hit.
     m. spoit, ease (= helā) L.
     m. N. of a prince (son of Udgītha). BhP.
prastāvakrameṇa pra-stāva-krameṇa ind. by way of introduction Hit.
prastāvacintamaṇi pra-stāva-cintamaṇi m. -taraṃgiṇī f. N. of wks.
prastāvatas pra-stāva-tas ind. on the occasion of (kathā-pr-, in course of conversation) Kathās.
prastāvapāṭhaka pra-stāva-pāṭhaka m. = vaitālika, the herald or bard of a king Nalac.
prastāvamuktāvatī pra-stāva-muktāvatī f. N. of wk.
prastāvayajña pra-stāva-yajña m. a topic of conversation to which each person present offers a contribution (as at a sacrifice) MW.
prastāvaratnākara pra-stāva-ratnākara m. -śloka m. pl N. of wks.
prastāvasadṛśa pra-stāva-sadṛśa mf (ī) n. suited to the occasion, appropriate, seasonable Hit.
prastāvasūtra pra-stāva-sūtra n. N. of wk.
prastāva pra-stāva m. -vānugatarn ind. on a suitable occasion Pañcat.
prastāva pra-stāva m. -vāntara-gata mfn. occupied with something else, jātakam.
prastāvanā pra-stāvanā f. sounding forth, blazing abroad Daś.
     f. introduction, commencement, beginning, preface, exordium MBh. Mālav. Mcar.
     f. a dramatic prologue, an introductory dialogue spoken by the manager and one of the actors (of which several varieties are enumerated, viz. the Udghāṭyaka, Kaṭhodghāṭa, Prayogātiśaya, Pravartaka, and Avalagita) Kālid. Ratnāv. Sāh. Pratāp. &c.
prastāvita pra-stāvita mfn. (fr. Caus.) caused to be told or related, mentioned Mālatīm.
prastāvya pra-stāvya mfn. (fr. Caus.) to be preluded or introduced with a Prastāva (as a Sāman) Lāṭy.

prastuta pra-stuta mfn. praised TS. Br.
     mfn. proposed, propounded, mentioned, introduced as a topic or subject under discussion, in question MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. commenced, begun R. Mālav. Hit.
prastuta pra-stuta mfn. (with inf., one who has commenced or begun Kathās.) Rājat.
     mfn. ready, prepared W.
     mfn. happened ib.
     mfn. made or consisting of ib.
     mfn. approached, proximate ib.
     mfn. done with effort or energy ib.
prastuta pra-stuta n. beginning, undertaking Mālatīm.
prastuta pra-stuta n. (in rhet.) the chief subject-matter, that which is the subject of any statement or comparison ( = upameya; cf. IW. 109, 457, and -tāṅkura)
prastuta pra-stuta n. -tva n. the being a topic under discussion Kull.
prastuta pra-stuta n. -yajña mfn. prepared for a sacrifice MW.
prastuta pra-stuta n. -tāṅkura m. a figure of, speech, allusion by the mention of any passing circumstance to something latent in the hearer's mind Kuval.
prastuti pra-stuti (pra-) f. praise, eulogium RV. ChUp.

prastotṛ pra-stotṛ m. N. of the assistant of the Udgātṛi (who chants the Prastāva) Br. ŚrS. MBh. &c.
prastotṛprayoga pra-stotṛ-prayoga m. -sāman n. N. of wks.
prastotrīya pra-stotrīya mfn. relating to the Prastotṛi Lāṭy. Sch.

prastubh pra-stubh (only pr. p. Ā. -stubhāna, with pass. sense), to urge on with shouts RV.: Caus. -stobhayati, to greet with shouts BhP.; to scoff, deride, insult ib.
prastobha pra-stobha m. allusion or reference to (gen.) BhP.
prastobha pra-stobha du. (with rajer aṅgirasasya) N. of 2 Sāmans ĀrṣBr.

prastump pra-s-tump P. -tumpati g. pāraskarādi.

prastṛ pra-stṛ P. Ā. -stṛṇoti, -stṛṇute, or -stṛṇāti, -stṛṇīte, to spread, extend (trans. and intrans.) AV. ŚBr. Kauś.; (with giraḥ) to pour out i.e. utter words, speak Naish.

prastara pra-stara m. (ifc. f. ā) anything strewed forth or about, a couch of leaves and flowers, (esp.) a sacrificial seat RV. &c. &c.
prastara pra-stara m. (ifc.) a couch of any material MBh.
     m. a flat surface, flat top, level, a plain Mn. MBh. R.
     m. a rock, stone Kāv. Hit.
     m. a gem, jewel L.
     m. a leather bag Mṛicch. Sch.
     m. a paragraph, section Cat.
     m. a tabular representation of the long and short vowels of a metre W.
     m. musical notation ib.
prastara pra-stara pl. N. of a people R. (v.l. for pra-cara)
prastaraghatanāpakaraṇa pra-stara-ghatanāpakaraṇa n. an instrument for breaking or splitting stones Hit.
prastarabhājana pra-stara-bhājana n. a substitute for sacrificial grass. ŚBr.
prastarasveda pra-stara-sveda m. and -svedana n. inducing perspiration by lying on a straw-bed Car.
prastara pra-stara m. -re-ṣṭha (or -ṣṭhā, ) mfn. being on a couch or bed VS.
prastaraṇa pra-staraṇa m. (or ā f.) a couch, seat Hariv. (cf. rukma-pr-).
prastariṇī pra-stariṇī f. Elephantopus Scaber L.

prastāra pra-stāra m. (ifc. f. ā) strewing, spreading out, extension (also fig. = abundance, high degree) MBh. Kāv.
     m. a litter, bed of straw Hariv.
     m. a layer Sulbas.
     m. a flight of steps (leading down to water) MBh.
     m. a flat surface, plain Hariv. (v.l. -stara)
     m. a jungle or wood overgrown with grass L.
     m. a process in preparing minerals Cat.
     m. a representation or enumeration of all the possible combinations of certain given numbers or of short and long syllables in a metre Col.
prastāra pra-stāra m. (in music) a kind of measure Saṃgīt.
     m. N. of a prince (son of Udgītha) VP. (prob. w.r. for prastāva)
prastāracintāmaṇi pra-stāra-cintāmaṇi m. N. of wk.
prastārapaṅkti pra-stāra-paṅkti f. a kind of metre RPrāt.
prastārapattana pra-stāra-pattana n. N. of wk.
prastārin pra-stārin mfn. spreading out, extending to (comp.)
prastārin pra-stārin n. a partic. disease of the white of the eye Suśr.

prastira pra-stira m. a bed or couch made of flowers and leaves L.
prastīrṇa pra-stīrṇa (pra-.) mfn. spread out, extended ŚBr.; flat (as the tip of the tongue) AV.
prastṛta pra-stṛta w.r. for -mṛta L.

prasthā pra-sthā P. -tiṣṭhati, (rarely Ā. te). to stand or rise up (esp. before the gods. an altar &c.) RV. TS. VS.; to advance towards (acc.) ŚBr. ŚāṅkhSr.; (Ā.; cf. Pāṇ. i, 3, 22) to be awake MBh.; (Ā. m.c. also P.) to set out, depart from (abl.), proceed or march to (acc. with or without prati) or with a view to or in order to (dat. or inf) ĀśvGṛ. MBh. Kāv. &c.; (with ākāśe) to move or abide in the open air R.: Caus. -sthāpayati, to put aside AV.; to send out, send to (acc. with or without prati) or for the purpose of (dat. or loc.), send away or home, dispatch messengers &c., dismiss, banish MBh. Kāv. &c.; drive, urge on (horses) Kum. Desid. Ā. -tiṣṭhāsate, to wish to set out Śaṃk. Bhaṭṭ.

prastha pra-stha mfn. going on a march or journey, going to or abiding in (cf. vana-pr-)
     mfn. stable, firm, solid W.
     mfn. expanding, spread ib.
prastha pra-stha m. n. table-land on the top of a mountain MBh. Kāv. &c.
prastha pra-stha m. a level expanse, plain (esp. at the end of names of towns and villages; cf. indra-, oṣadhi-, karīra-pr- and see Pāṇ. 4-2, 110)
prastha pra-stha m. a partic. weight and measure of capacity (= 32 Palas or = 1/4 of an Āḍhaka; or = 16 Palas = 4 Kuḍavas = 1/4 of an Aḍhaka; or = 2 Śarāvas; or = 6 Palas; or = 1/16 of a Droṇa) MBh. Kāv. Suśr. &c.
prastha pra-stha m. N. of a monkey R.
prastha pra-stha m. -kusuma or -puṣpa m. "flowering on mountain-tops", a species of plant, a variety of Tulasi or basil L.
prastha pra-stha m. -m-paca mf (ā) n. cooking the amount of a Prastha (said of a cooking utensil capable of containing one Prastha) Pāṇ. 3-2, 33 Sch.
prastha pra-stha m. -vat m. a mountain L.
prasthā pra-sthā = -stha in -vat mfn. having a platform AV.; (-vatī), t N. of a river Hariv.

prasthāna pra-sthāna n. setting out, departure, procession, march (esp. of an army or assailant) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     n. walking, moving, journey, advent ib.
     n. sending away, dispatching Yājñ.
     n. departing this life, dying (cf. mahā-pr-)
     n. religious mendicancy MBh.
     n. a way to attain (any object), course, method, system Madhus. KātyŚr. Sch.
     n. a sect Sarvad.
     n. an inferior kind of drama (the character of which are slaves and outcasts) Sāh.
     n. starting-point, place of origin, source, cause (in jñāna-pr-, N. of wk.)
prasthānatrayabhāṣya pra-sthāna-trayabhāṣya n. N. of wk.
prasthānadundubhi pra-sthāna-dundubhi m. a drum giving the signal for marching Kād.
prasthānabheda pra-sthāna-bheda m. ratnākara m. N. of wks.
prasthānavat pra-sthāna-vat ind. as in setting forth, as on a departure Var.
prasthānaviklavagati pra-sthāna-viklava-gati mfn. one whose step falters in walking Śak.
prasthānavighna pra-sthāna-vighna m. an obstacle to proceeding or to sending anything (-kṛt mfn. causing an obstacle &c.) Yājñ.
     n. non-attendance at a festival, impeding its taking place W.
prasthāna pra-sthāna n. -naka n. setting out, departure Nalac.
prasthāna pra-sthāna n. -nāvalī f. N. of wk.
prasthāna pra-sthāna n. -nika mfn. see catuṣ-pr-
     n. also w.r. for prāsthānika
prasthāna pra-sthāna n. -nīya mfn. belonging or relating to a departure Lāṭy.
prasthāpana pra-sthāpana n. (fr. Caus.) causing to depart, sending away, dismissing, dispatching MBh. (also ā f.) Kāv. &c. (with diśaḥ, "sending into all quarters of the world" R.)
prasthāpana pra-sthāpana n. dhvanipr-, "giving currency to an expression" Sāh.
prasthāpanīya pra-sthāpanīya mfn. (fr. Caus.) to be sent or dispatched W.
     mfn. to be carried or driven off ib.
prasthāpita pra-sthāpita mfn. (fr. Caus.) sent away, dismissed, dispatched Kum.
     mfn. held, celebrated (as a feast) DivyĀv.
prasthāpya pra-sthāpya mfn. (fr. Caus.) to be sent away or dispatched MBh.
prasthāyin pra-sthāyin mfn. setting forth, departing, marching, going Kathās. (cf. g. gaimy-ādi).
prasthāyīya pra-sthāyīya in sākaṃ-sth- q.v.
prasthānasthāyya pra-sthāna-sthāyya in sākaṃ-sth- q.v.
prasthānasthāvat pra-sthāna-sthāvat see above under pra-stha.
prasthānasthāvan pra-sthāna-sthāvan mfn. swift, rapid RV.

prasthika mfn. (fr. pra-stha) see ardha-pr-
prasthikā f. the sounding-board of a lute Harav. Sch.
prasthika mfn. (prob.) Hibiscus Cannabhinus Bhpr.

prasthita pra-sthita mfn. set forth, prepared, ready (as sacrifice) RV. Br. ŚrS.
     mfn. rising, upright RV.
     mfn. standing forth, prominent AV.
     mfn. appointed, installed R.
     mfn. set out, departed, gone to (acc. with or without prati dat. or loc.) or for the purpose of (dat.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
prasthita pra-sthita mfn. (-vat mfn. = pra-tasthe, "e has set out" Kathās.)
prasthita pra-sthita mfn. (ifc.) reaching to, Sak. vii, 4/3 (v.l. prati-ṣṭhita)
prasthita pra-sthita mfn. (am) impers. a person (instr.) has set out BhP.
prasthita pra-sthita n. setting out, going away, departure Bhartṛ.
prasthita pra-sthita n. N. of partic. Soma vessels (see next)
prasthita pra-sthita n. -yājyā f. a verse pronounced on offering the Prasthita vessels, ŚrS. (-homa m. the oblation connected with it Vait.)
prasthiti pra-sthiti f. setting out, departure, march, journey Kād.
prastheya pra-stheya n. (impers.) it ought to be set out MBh.

prasnava pra-snava pra-snāvin see tinder pra-snu.

prasnā pra-snā P. -snāti, to enter the water (with or without an acc.) RV. MaitrS. Br.: Caus. -snapayati, to bathe (intrans.) in (acc.) RV. AV.
prasna pra-sna m. a bath, vessel for bathing L.
prasnapita pra-snapita mfn. (fr. Csus.) bathed AV.
prasnātṛ pra-snātṛ m. one who bathes, a bather Nir.
prasneya pra-sneya mfn. suitable for bathing ŚBr. Nir.

prasnigdha pra-snigdha mfn. ( snih) very oily or greasy Śak.
     mfn. very soft or tender Ragh.

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prasnu pra-snu P. Ā. -snauti, -snute, to emit fluid, pour forth, flow, drip, distil TS. Kathās.; (Ā.) to yield milk (aor. prāsnoṣṭa) Pāṇ. 3-1, 89 Sch.: Desid. -susnūṣiṣyate, vii, 2, 36 Vārtt. 2 Pat.

prasnava pra-snava m. (often v.l. -srava) a stream or flow (of water, milk &c.) MBh. Hariv.
prasnava pra-snava pl. tears MBh.
     m. urine ib.
prasnavasaṃyukta pra-snava-saṃyukta mfn. flowing in streams, gushing forth (tears) MBh.
prasnavana pra-snavana n. emitting fluid ĀpŚr. Sch.
prasnavitrīya pra-snavitrīya Nom. P. -yati = prasnavitevācarati Pat.
prasnāvin pra-snāvin mfn. (ifc.) dropping, pouring forth Nir.

prasnuta pra-snuta mfn. yielding milk MBh. R. &c.
prasnutastanī pra-snuta-stanī f. having breasts that distil milk (through excess of maternal love) MW.

prasnuṣā pra-snuṣā f. the wife of a grandson MBh.

praspand pra-spand Ā. -spandate (ep. also P. -ti), to quiver, throb, palpitate MBh. Ragh. Suśr.
praspandana pra-spandana n. quivering, trembling, throbbing Suśr.

praspardh pra-spardh Ā. -spardhate, emulate, compete, vie with (instr. or loc.) or in (loc.) R. Hariv.
praspardhin pra-spardhin mfn. (ifc.) rivalling with, equalling Mcar.

prasphāra pra-sphāra mfn. ( sphar) swollen, puffed up, self-conceited Nalac.

prasphij pra-sphij mfn. large-hipped Pat.

prasphuṭ pra-sphuṭ P. -sphuṭati, to burst open, be split or rent MBh. R.: Caus. -sphoṭayati, to cleave through, split, pierce. Hariv. Kathās.; to slap or clap the arms MBh.
prasphuṭa pra-sphuṭa mfn. cleft open, burst, expanded, blown L.
     mfn. divulged, published, known, open, evident, clear, plain Kāv. Pur. Kathās. &c.
prasphoṭaka pra-sphoṭaka m. N. of a Nāga L.
prasphoṭana pra-sphoṭana n. splitting, bursting (intrans. ) Var.
     n. opening. expanding, causing to blow or bloom L.
     n. making evident or manifest L.
     n. striking, beating L.
     n. winnowing corn, a winnowing basket L.
     n. wiping away, rubbing out L.

prasphur pra-sphur P. -sphurati (pr. p. Ā. -sphuramāṇa MBh.), to spurn or push away AV.; to become tremulous, throb, quiver, palpitate RV. &c. &c.; to glitter, sparkle, flash, shine forth (lit. and fig.) Hariv. Kāv. Kathās.; to be displayed, become clear or visible, appear Kāv. Var.
prasphurita pra-sphurita mfn. become tremulous, quivering, vibrating MBh. Kāv. &c. (-tādhara mfn. one whose lower lip quivers MBh.)
     mfn. clear, evident L.

prasphuliṅga pra-sphuliṅga m. or n. (?) a glittering spark Mcar.

prasmi pra-smi Ā. -smayate (ep. P. pr. p. -smayat), to burst into laughter Nir. MBh. Hariv.

prasmṛ pra-smṛ P. -smarati, to remember MBh.; to forget (Pass. smaryate) Bālar.
prasmartavya pra-smartavya mfn. to be forgotten ib.
prasmṛta pra-smṛta mfn. forgotten Naish.
prasmṛti pra-smṛti f. forgetting, forgetfulness W.

prasyand pra-syand P. Ā. -syandati, -te (often w.r. for -spand), to flow forth, run away, dart, fly RV. GṛS. MBh.; to drive off (in a carriage) ŚBr.: Caus. -syandayati, to make flow MBh.
prasyanda pra-syanda m. flowing forth, trickling out L.
prasyandana pra-syandana n. id. MBh.
     n. exudation Rājat.
prasyandin pra-syandin mfn. oozing forth ŚBr. ĀpŚr. MBh.
     mfn. shedding (tears) Ratnāv.
prasyandin pra-syandin m. a shower of rain Gaut.

prasraṃs pra-sraṃs Ā. -sraṃsate, to fall down, miscarry (said of the fetus) Suśr.
prasraṃsraṃsa pra-sraṃsraṃsa m. falling down or asunder Br.
prasraṃsraṃsana pra-sraṃsraṃsana n. a dissolvent Car.
prasraṃsraṃsin pra-sraṃsraṃsin mfn. letting fall, dropping, miscarrying Suśr.

prasru pra-sru P. -sravati (rarely Ā. -te), to flow forth, flow from (abl.) AV. &c. &c.; to flow with, let flow, pour out (acc.) MBh. Kāv. &c.: Caus. Ā. -srāvayate, to make water ŚBr.

prasrava pra-srava m. (often v.l. -snava) flowing forth MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. a stream, flow, gush (lit.and fig.) ib.
     m. a flow of milk (loc. "when the milk flows from the udder") Mn. (esp. v, 130) MBh. &c.
prasrava pra-srava m. (pl.) gushing tears MBh.
prasrava pra-srava m. (pl.) urine ib. (v.l.)
prasrava pra-srava m. (pl.) morbid matter in the body Car.
     m. the overflow of boiling rice L.
prasrava pra-srava n. a waterfall R. (B.)
prasrava pra-srava n. -yukta mfn. flowing with milk (breasts) Hariv.
prasrava pra-srava n. -saṃyukta mfn. id. ib.
prasrava pra-srava n. flowing in a stream (as tears) MBh.
prasravaṇa pra-sravaṇa n. (sometimes w.r. -śravaṇa) streaming or gushing forth, trickling, oozing, effusion, discharge. RV. &c. &c. (often ifc., with f. ā)
     n. the flowing of milk from the udder Yājñ. MārkP.
     n. milk Gal.
     n. sweat, perspiration L.
     n. voiding urine L.
     n. a well or spring Mn. Yājñ. Ṛitus.
     n. a cascade, cataract L.
     n. a spout, the projecting mouth of a vessel (out of which any fluid is poured) RV.
prasravaṇa pra-sravaṇa n. (also with plākṣa n.) N. of a place where the Sarasvatī takes its rise ŚrS. MBh. Rājat.
prasravaṇa pra-sravaṇa m. N. of a man L.
prasravaṇa pra-sravaṇa m. of a range of mountains on the confines of Malaya R.
prasravaṇa pra-sravaṇa m. -jala n. spring-water L.
prasravin pra-sravin mfn. (ifc.) streaming forth, discharging Nir. Rājat.
prasravin pra-sravin mfn. (a cow) yielding milk Ragh.
prasrāva pra-srāva m. flowing, dropping W.
     m. urine Car. (w.r. -śrāva)
     m. the overflowing scum of boiling rice L.
prasrāvakaraṇa pra-srāva-karaṇa n. the urethra L.

prasruta pra-sruta mfn. flowed forth, oozed out, issued MBh. Hariv.
     mfn. discharging fluid, humid, moist, wet MBh. Kāv. Suśr.
prasruti pra-sruti f. flowing forth, oozing out L.

prasvana pra-svana m. ( svan) sound, noise MBh.
prasvanita pra-svanita (pra., fr. Caus.), sounding, roaring RV.
prasvāna pra-svāna m. a loud noise L.

prasvap pra-svap P. -svapiti, or -pati (Pot. Ā. -svapīta or -peta MBh.), to fall asleep, go to sleep, sleep Br. MBh. Hariv.

prasup pra-sup mfn. asleep RV.

prasupta pra-supta mfn. fallen into sleep, fast asleep, sleeping, slumbering Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. closed (said of flowers) Kālid.
     mfn. having slept Hit.
     mfn. asleep i.e. insensible Suśr.
     mfn. quiet, inactive, latent BhP.
prasuptatā pra-supta-tā f. = next Suśr.
prasupti pra-supti f. sleepiness ŚārṅgS. (paralysis W.)

prasvāpa pra-svāpa mfn. causing sleep, soporific MBh.
prasvāpa pra-svāpa m. falling asleep, sleep BhP.
prasvāpa pra-svāpa m. a dream ib.
prasvāpaka pra-svāpaka mf (ikā) n. causing to fall asleep MW.
     mf (ikā) n. causing to die, slaying ib.
prasvāpana pra-svāpana mf (ī) n. causing sleep MBh. Kāv. &c. (-nī daśā f. condition of sleep MārkP.)
prasvāpana pra-svāpana n. the act of sending to sleep R.
prasvāpinī pra-svāpinī f. "sending to sleep", N. of a daughter of Sattra-jit and wife of Kṛiṣṇa Hariv.

prasvādas pra-svādas mfn. ( svad) very pleasant or agreeable RV.

prasvāra pra-svāra see pra- svṛ.

prasvid pra-svid Ā. -svedate, to begin to sweat, get into perspiration Suśr.; to become wet or moist L.
prasvinna pra-svinna mfn. covered with perspiration, sweated, perspired R.

prasveda pra-sveda m. great or excessive perspiration, sweat MBh. Vet. Sāh.
prasveda pra-sveda m. an elephant Gal.
prasveda pra-sveda m. -kaṇikā f. a drop of sweat Prab.
prasveda pra-sveda m. -jala n. sweat-water MārkP.
prasveda pra-sveda m. -bindu m. = -kaṇikā, Caur.
prasvedita pra-svedita mfn. sweated, perspired W.
     mfn. hot, causing perspiration ib.
prasveditavat pra-svedita-vat mfn. suffering or producing perspiration ib. (cf. Pāṇ. 1-2, 19 Sch.)
prasvedin pra-svedin mfn. sweating, covered with perspiration Hit.

prasvṛ pra-svṛ P. -svarati, to lengthen or prolate a tone in uttering it RPrāt.

prasvāra pra-svāra m. the prolated syllable Om (repeated by a religious teacher at the beginning of a lesson) ib.

prahaṇa w.r. for pra-haraṇa Hariv.

prahaṇemi praha-ṇemi or praha-nemi m. the moon L. (prob. w.r. for graha-nemi q.v.)

prahan pra-han P. -hanti, (pf. Ā. -jaghnire MBh.), to strike, beat, slay, kill, destroy RV. &c. &c. (with acc.; according to Pāṇ. 2-3, 56 also with gen.)
prahaṇana pra-haṇana n. striking &c. Pāṇ. 8-4, 22 Sch.
     n. a kind of amorous sport (= jaghana-dvayatāḍana) L.

prahata pra-hata mfn. struck, beaten (as a drum), killed, slain MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. cut to pieces BhP.
     mfn. hewn down Subh.
     mfn. repelled, defeated W.
     mfn. spread, expanded ib.
     mfn. contiguous ib.
     mfn. learned, accomplished (= śāstra-vid Gal.) ib.
prahata pra-hata mfn. (ifc.) a blow or stroke with g. akṣa-dyūtādi
prahatamuraja pra-hata-muraja mfn. having drums beaten, resounding with the beating of drums Megh.
prahati pra-hati f. a stroke, blow Kād. Bālar.

prahan pra-han see a-prahan.
prahantavya pra-hantavya mfn. to be killed or slain Hariv.
hantṛ mfn. striking (nr "e will strike") down, killing, slaying RV. MBh.

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prahara pra-hara &c. see pra- hṛ.

praharita pra-harita mfn. of a beautiful greenish colour Car.

praharṣa pra-harṣa &c. see pra- hṛṣ.

prahas pra-has P. -hasati (ep. also Ā. -te), to burst into laughter (also with hāsam) MBh. Kāv. &c.; to laugh with (acc.) MBh. Pañcat.; to laugh at, mock, deride, ridicule MBh. R. &c.
prahasa pra-hasa m. N. of Śiva Gal.
     m. of a Rakshas R.
prahasat pra-hasat mf (antī) n. laughing, smiling MBh.
prahasat pra-hasat mf (antī) n. (antī) f. a species of jasmine L.
     mf (antī) n. another plant L.
     mf (antī) n. a large chafing-dish or fire-pan L.
prahasana pra-hasana n. laughter, mirth, mockery, derision Uttarar. Hit. (-nam, enclit. after a finite verb g. gotrādi; -ne kṛ, to mock, deride g. sākṣād-ādi Kāś.)
prahasana pra-hasana n. (in rhet.) satire, sarcasm
prahasana pra-hasana n. (esp.) a kind of comedy or farce Daśar. Sāh. &c.
prahasita pra-hasita mfn. laughing, cheerful Hariv. Kāv. Pur.
prahasita pra-hasita m. N. of a Buddha Lalit.
prahasita pra-hasita m. of a prince of the Kiṃ-naras Kāraṇḍ.
prahasita pra-hasita n. bursting into laughter BhP.
prahasita pra-hasita n. displaying bright gaudy colours Jātakam.
prahasita pra-hasita n. -netra m. "laughing-eyed", N. of a Buddha Lalit.
prahasita pra-hasita n. -vadana (Pañcat.), -tānana (Hariv. ) mfn. with laughing face.
prahāsa pra-hāsa m. loud laughter, laughter Hariv. Kāv.
     m. derision, irony Pāṇ. 1-4, 106 &c.
     m. appearance, display Veṇis.
     m. splendour, of colours Jātakam.
     m. an actor, dancer L.
     m. N. of Śiva L. (cf. -hasa)
     m. of an attendant of Śiva MBh.
     m. of a Nāga ib.
     m. of a minister of Varuṇa R.
     m. of a Tirtha (w.r. for -bhāsa?) L.
prahāsa pra-hāsa n. (with bharad-vājasya) N. of a Sāman (w.r. for prāsāha) L.
prahāsaka pra-hāsaka m. one who causes laughter, a jester L.
prahāsita pra-hāsita mfn. (fr. Caus.) caused to laugh MW.
prahāsin pra-hāsin mfn. laughing, derisive, satirical AV.
     mfn. shining bright Jātakam.
prahāsin pra-hāsin m. the buffoon of a drama (= vidūṣaka) L.

prahasta pra-hasta mfn. long-handed Inscr.
prahasta pra-hasta m. (n. Pāṇ. 6-2, 183 Sch.) the open hand with the fingers extended KātyŚr. Sch.
prahasta pra-hasta m. N. of a Rākṣasa MBh. R.
prahasta pra-hasta m. of a companion of Sūrya-prabha (son of Candra-prabha, king of Śākala; he had been an Asura before) Kathās.
prahasta pra-hasta m. -vāda m. N. of work.
prahastaka pra-hastaka m. the extended hand L.
prahastaka pra-hastaka m. or n. (scil. tṛca) N. of RV. viii, 95, 13-15.

prahā pra-hā Ā., -jihīte, to drive off, haste away RV.; to spring up ŚBr.

prahā pra-hā P. -jahāti, (3. pl. pr. irreg. -jahanti MBh.; fut. 3. du. Ā. -hāsyete R.), to leave ŚBr. &c. &c.; to desert, quit, abandon, give up, renounce, violate (a duty), break (a promise) MBh. Kāv. &c.; to send off, throw, hurl Bhaṭṭ.; (incorrectly for Pass.) to cease, disappear MBh.: Pass. -hīyate, to be relinquished or neglected, be lost, fail, cease, perish Mn. MBh.; io be vanquished, succumb MBh.: Cius. -hāpayati, to drive away, remove, destroy BhP.

prajahita pra-jahita mfn. (irreg. fr. the pres. stem) quitted, abandoned RV. viii, 1, 13 (applied to a fire that has been abandoned TāṇḍBr. ŚrS.)

prahā pra-hā f. a good throw at dice, any gain or advantage RV. AV. TāṇḍBr. (= pra-hantṛ Sāy.)
prahāvat pra-hā-vat mfn. acquiring gain, gaining RV. (= praharaṇa-vat Sāy.)
prahāhāṇ pra-hā-hāṇ n. relinquishing, abandoning, avoiding Śiś. Śaṃk. Lalit.
     n. abstraction, speculation, meditation Lalit. Vajracch.
     n. exertion Dharmas. 45.
prahāhāṇi pra-hāṇi f. cessation, disappearance ŚvetUp. Pur.
     f. want, deficiency MW.
prahāhātavya pra-hātavya mfn. to be relinquished or abandoned Vajracch.
prahāhāna pra-hāna w.r. for -hāṇa and -hāṇi.
prahāhāni pra-hāni w.r. for -hāṇa and -hāṇi.
prahāhāpaṇa pra-hāpaṇa n. (fr. Caus.) driving away, forced abandonment or departure W.

prahīṇa mfn. (cf. Kāś. on Pāṇ. 8-4, 29) left, remaining BhP.
     mfn. standing alone i.e. having no relatives Vas.
     mfn. cast off, worn out (as a garment) Gaut.
     mfn. failing in (instr.) MBh.
     mfn. ceased, vanished Jātakam.
prahīṇa mfn. (ifc.) wanting, destitute of MBh.
prahīṇa m. removal, loss, waste, destruction W.
prahīṇajīvita prahīṇa-jīvita mfn. one who has abandoned life, dead, slain W.
prahīṇadoṣa prahīṇa-doṣa mfn. one whose sins have vanished, sinless Vedāntas.

prahāyya pra-hāyya see 1. pra- hi.

prahāra pra-hāra see pra- hṛ.

prahi pra-hi P. Ā. -hiṇoti, -hiṇute: -hiṇvati, -hiṇvate (cf. Pāṇ. 8-4, 15; pf. -jighāya KaushUp.; 1.sg. pr. Ā. -hiṣe RV.; Aor.p. prāhait AV.; Impv. pra-hela RV.; inf pra-hye ib.), to urge on, incite RV.; to direct, command Lāṭy. KaushUp.; to convey or send to, furnish, procure. bestow on (dat.) RV. &c. &c.; to hurl, cast, throw upon, discharge at (dat. or loc ) Kāv. Pur.; to turn the eyes towards (acc.) Kād.; to dispatch (messengers), drive away, dismiss, send to (acc. with or without prati dat. gen. with or without antikam or pārśvam) or in order to (dat. or inf.) RV. &c. &c.; (Ā.) to rush on RV.; to forsake (= pra. 3. hā) BhP.: Caus. aor. prājīhayat Pat.: Desid. of Caus. pra-jighāyayiṣati ib.

prahāyya pra-hāyya m. one who is to be sent, a messenger AV. (v.l. -hāya; cf. -heya).

prahita mfn. urged on incited, stirred up RV. BhP.
     mfn. hurled, discharged at Hariv. R. Pur.
     mfn. thrown forward i.e. stretched out (as an arm) MBh.
     mfn. imbedded (as nails) Sāh.
prahita mfn. (ifc.) directed or turned towards, cast upon (as eyes, the mind &c.), Kalid. BhP.
     mfn. conveyed, sent, procured Daś. Kathās. Pañcat.
     mfn. sent out, dispatched (as messengers) RV. &c. &c.
     mfn. sent away, expelled, banished to (dat.) R. Kathās.
     mfn. sent to or towards or against (loc. gen. with or without pārśve, or dat.), appointed, commissioned MBh. Kāv. &c.
prahita m. du. (with gaurīviteḥ and śyāvāśvasya) N. of 2 Sāmans ĀrṣBr.
prahita n. sauce, gravy, condiment L.
prahitaṃgama prahita-ṃ-gama mfn. going on an errand or mission to (gen.) PārGṛ.
prahitaṃgamavat prahita-ṃ-gama-vat mfn. one who has sent out, (= fin. verb) he sent out R. Kathās.
prahitātman mfn. resolute DivyĀv.

prahetavya pra-hetavya mfn. to be sent out or dismissed Campak.
praheti pra-heti m. a missile, weapon VS.
     m. N. of. a king of the Rākṣasas Pur.
     m. of an Asura ib.
prahetṛ pra-hetṛ m. one who sends forth or impels RV.
praheya pra-heya mfn. to be sent away or dispatched. serving as a messenger AV. ŚBr.

prahi pra-hi m. (according to Uṇ., iv, 134 fr. pra- hṛ, but cf. pra-dhi) a well.

prahitu (only -to saṃyojane), N. of 2 Sāmans ĀrṣBr. (cf. pra-hita above ).

prahima pra-hima mfn. having severe winters (?) Pāṇ. 8-4, 16 Pat.

prahīṇa pra-hīṇa see pra.3. hā.

prahu pra-hu P. Ā. -juhoti, -juhute, to sacrifice continually, offer up RV.: Caus. -hāvayati, to pour out or down ĀpŚr.

prahuta pra-huta mfn. offered up RV. Br. GṛS. &c.
prahuta pra-huta m. (scil. yajña) sacrificial food offered to all created beings Mn. iii, 73 &c. (n. L.)
prahuti pra-huti (pra-.) f. an oblation, sacrifice RV.

prahoṣa pra-hoṣa m. id. ib.
prahoṣin pra-hoṣin mfn. offering oblations or sacrifices ib.

prahṛ pra-hṛ P. Ā. -harati, -te, to offer (esp. praise, 1. sg. pr. -harmi). RV. i, 61, 1; to thrust or move forward, stretch out RV. TS. ŚBr.; to put into, fix in (loc.) RV.; to hurl, throw, discharge at (loc.). AV. &c. &c.; to throw or turn out ŚāṅkhSr.; to throw (into the fire) Br. KātyŚr.; to strike, hit, hurt, attack, assail (with acc. loc. dat. or gen.; Ā. also, "to fight with each other") AV. Mn. MBh. &c.: Caus. Ā. -harayate, to stir up, excite, rouse RV. iv, 37, 2: Desid. -jihīrṣati, to wish to take away, M Bh.; to wish to throw ŚBr.; to wish to strike or assail MBh. Daś. (cf. jihīrṣu, p.659).

prahara pra-hara m. (ifc. f. ā) a division of time (about 3 hours = 6 or 7 Nāḍikās; lit. "stroke", scil. on a gong) Var. Kathās. Pañcat.
     m. the 8th part of a day, a watch Kathās.
     m. N. of the subdivisions in a Śākuna (q.v.)
praharakuṭumbī pra-hara-kuṭumbī. f. a species of plant L.
praharavirati pra-hara-virati f. the end of a watch (at 9 o'clock in the forenoon), Amar.
praharaka pra-haraka m. striking the hours Vet.
     m. a period of about 3 hours, watch Śiś. (cf. ardha-praharikā).
praharaṇa pra-haraṇa n. striking, beating, pecking Pañcat. attack, combat MBh.
     n. throwing (of grass into the fire) TS. Sch.
     n. removing, dispelling Śaṃk.
     n. a weapon (ifc. f. ā) MBh. Kāv. &c. (cf. kṛta-pr-)
     n. a carriage-box BhP.
praharaṇa pra-haraṇa w.r. for pra-vahaṇa L.
praharaṇa pra-haraṇa m. the verse spoken in throwing grass into the fire ĀpŚr.
praharaṇa pra-haraṇa m. N. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa BhP.
praharaṇa pra-haraṇa m. -kalikā or -kalitā f. a kind of metre Chandom. Col.
praharaṇa pra-haraṇa m. -vat mfn. fighting Sāy.
praharaṇīya pra-haraṇīya mfn. to be attacked or fought MBh.
     mfn. to be removed or dispelled or destroyed Prab.
praharaṇīya pra-haraṇīya n. a weapon MBh. Hariv.
praharin pra-harin m. one who announces the hours by beating a gong &c., a watchman, bellman L.
prahartavya pra-hartavya mfn. to be attacked or fought MBh. Hariv.
prahartavya pra-hartavya n. (impers.) one should strike or attack (dat. or loc.) ib. Kāv. Kathās.
prahartṛ pra-hartṛ m. a sender, dispatcher Śiś.
     m. an assailant, combatant, warrior MBh. Kāv. &c.

prahāra pra-hāra m. striking, hitting, fighting Vcar.
     m. a stroke, blow, thump, knock, kick &c. ("with" comp.; "on" loc. or comp.) Mn. Yājñ. MBh. &c.
prahāra pra-hāra m. a necklace Dharmaś.
prahāra pra-hāra m. -karaṇa n. dealing blows, beating MW.
prahāra pra-hāra m. -da mfn. (ifc.) giving a blow to, striking Yājñ.
prahāra pra-hāra m. -varman m. N. of a prince of Mithilā Daś.
prahāra pra-hāra m. -vallī f. a kind of perfume Bhpr.
prahāra pra-hāra m. -rārta mfn. hurt by a blow, wounded Yājñ.
prahāra pra-hāra n. chronic and acute pain from a wound or hurt W.
prahāraṇa pra-hāraṇa n. a desirable gift L. (v.l. for 2. pravāraṇa).
prahārin pra-hārin mfn. striking, smiting, beating with (comp.), attacking, fighting against (gen. or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
prahārin pra-hārin m. a good fighter, champion, hero Nir. v, 12
prahārin pra-hārin m. -ri-tā f. striking, hitting DivyĀv.
prahāruka pra-hāruka mfn. carrying off, tearing away Kāṭh.
prahāya pra-hāya (or -hārya) mfn. to be taken away or removed ŚBr. (cf. pra-hāyyā, under pra-hi) to be beaten MW.

prahṛta pra-hṛta mfn. thrown (as a stone) AV.
     mfn. stretched out or lifted up (as a stick) ŚBr.
     mfn. struck, beaten, hurt, wounded, hit, smitten MBh. Kāv. &c.
prahṛta pra-hṛta m. N. of a man g. aśvādi n. a stroke, blow
prahṛta pra-hṛta m. (impers. "a blow has been struck" Hariv. Ragh. Sāh.; -te sati, "when a blow has been struck" Mn. viii, 286)
prahṛta pra-hṛta m. a fight with (comp.) Ragh. xvi, 16 (cf. g. akṣa-dyūtādi).

prahṛṣ pra-hṛṣ P. -hṛṣyati, (m.c. also Ā. -te), to rejoice, be glad or cheerful, exult MBh. Kāv. &c.: Caus. -harṣayati, to set (the teeth) on edge Car.; to cause to rejoice, gladden, inspirit, encourage ŚāṅkhBr. MBh. R. &c.

praharṣa pra-harṣa m. erection (or greater erection) of the male organ Car.
     m. erection of the hair, extreme joy, thrill of delight, rapture (-ṣaṃ kṛ, with loc. "to delight in") MBh. Kāv. &c.
praharṣavat pra-harṣa-vat mfn. delighted, glad MBh. R.
praharṣaṇa pra-harṣaṇa mf (ī) n. causing erection of the hair of the body, enrapturing, delighting MBh. Hariv.
praharṣaṇa pra-harṣaṇa m. the planet Mercury or its ruler L. (cf. -ṣula)
praharṣaṇa pra-harṣaṇa mf (ī) n. (ī) f. (cf. -ṣiṇī) turmeric L.
praharṣaṇa pra-harṣaṇa m. a kind of metre Chandom.
praharṣaṇa pra-harṣaṇa n. erection (of the hair of the body) Car.
praharṣaṇa pra-harṣaṇa n. rapture, joy, delight MBh.
praharṣaṇa pra-harṣaṇa n. gladdening, delighting. ib.
praharṣaṇa pra-harṣaṇa n. the attainment of a desired object Kuval.
praharṣaṇa pra-harṣaṇa n. -kara mf (ī) n. causing great joy, enrapturing MBh.
praharṣita pra-harṣita mfn. (fr. Caus.) stiffened (as reed). Suśr.
     mfn. made desirous of sexual intercourse Car.
     mfn. greatly delighted, enraptured, very happy MBh. R.
praharṣin pra-harṣin mf (iṇī) n. gladdening (with gen.) MBh.
praharṣin pra-harṣin mf (iṇī) n. (iṇī) f. (cf. -ṣaṇī) turmeric L.
     mf (iṇī) n. a kind of metre Śrutab.
praharṣula pra-harṣula m. the planet Mercury L. (cf. -ṣaṇa).

prahṛṣṭa pra-hṛṣṭa mfn. erect, bristling (as the hair of the body) MBh. R. BhP.
     mfn. thrilled with delight. exceedingly pleased, delighted ib. Var. Kathās. Pañcat. &c.
prahṛṣṭacitta pra-hṛṣṭa-citta mfn. delighted at heart at heart, exceedingly glad. A.
prahṛṣṭamanas pra-hṛṣṭa-manas mfn. id. MBh.
prahṛṣṭamukha pra-hṛṣṭa-mukha mfn. having a cheerful face, looking pleased (a-pr-). MārkP.
prahṛṣṭamudita pra-hṛṣṭa-mudita mfn. exceedingly pleased and cheerful R.
prahṛṣṭarūpa pra-hṛṣṭa-rūpa mfn. of pleasing form MBh.
     mfn. erect in form MW.
prahṛṣṭaroman pra-hṛṣṭa-roman mfn. one who has erected hair R.
prahṛṣṭa pra-hṛṣṭa m. N. of an Asura Kathās.
prahṛṣṭa pra-hṛṣṭa m. -vadana mfn. = -mukha MārkP.
prahṛṣṭa pra-hṛṣṭa m. -ṭātman. mfn. = -ṭa-citta. MBh. R.
prahṛṣṭaka pra-hṛṣṭaka m. a crow W.

praheṇaka pra-heṇaka n. a kind of pastry, Divyav. (cf. pra-helaka).

praheti pra-heti &c. see pra-hi.

prahelaka pra-helaka n. ( hil?) a kind of pastry. sweetmeat &c. distributed at a festival L. (cf. pra-heṇaka).
prahelā pra-helā f. playfulness, free or unrestrained behaviour
prahelā pra-helā f. (ayā) ind. freely, without constraint Pañcat.
praheli pra-heli (L.),
prahelikā pra-helikā (Kāvyād., 6 kinds) f. an enigma, riddle, puzzling question.
prahelī pra-helī f. id.
prahelījñāna pra-helī-jñāna n. the art or science of proposing riddles L.

prahoṣa pra-hoṣa -ṣin see under pra-hu.

prahye pra-hye see under pra-hi.

prahye pra-hye m. ( hrād) N. of the chief of the Asuras (with the patr. Kāyādhava. and father of Virocana) TBr.
     m. of a son of Hiraṇyakaśipu (he was an enemy of Indra and friend of Viṣṇu) MBh. Hariv. BhP. (cf. pra-hlāda).
prahrādi pra-hrādi m. pl. v.l. for pra-hlādīya. KaushUp.

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prahrāsa pra-hrāsa m. ( hras) shortening, diminution, wane MBh.

prahlād pra-hlād Ā. -hlādate, to be refreshed or comforted, to rejoice Kir.: Caus. -hlādayati -te to refresh, comfort, delight MBh. R. &c.

prahla pra-hla mfn. pleased, glad Gal.
prahlatti pra-hlatti f. pleasure, delight Pāṇ. 6-4, 95 Sch.
prahlanna pra-hlanna mfn. pleased, glad, happy Pāṇ. 6-4, 95 Sch.
prahlanni pra-hlanni f. = -hlatti Siddh.

prahlāda pra-hlāda m. joyful excitement, delight, joy. happiness MBh. R. Suśr.
     m. sound, noise L.
     m. a species of rice Gal.
     m. N. of a pious Daitya (son of Hiraṇya-kaśipu; he was made king of the Daitya by Viṣṇu, and was regent of one of the divisions of Pātāla; cf. pra-hrāda) MBh. VP. (RTL. 109)
     m. of a Nāga. MBh.
     m. of a Prajā-pati ib.
prahlāda pra-hlāda pl. N. of a people. ib.
prahlādacampū pra-hlāda-campū f. -carita n. -vijaya n. -stuti f. -stotra n. N. of wks.
prahlādaka pra-hlādaka mf (ikā) n. causing joy or pleasure, refreshing Ṛitus.
prahlādana pra-hlādana mf (ī) n. id. MBh. Kāv. Suśr.
prahlādana pra-hlādana m. (with yuva-rāja) N. of a poet (brother of king Dhārā-varsha, 1208) Cat.
prahlādana pra-hlādana n. (Hariv. Suśr.) and (ā) f. (Bālar.) the act of causing joy or pleasure, refreshment.
prahlādanīya pra-hlādanīya mfn. refreshing, comforting Lalit.
prahlādita pra-hlādita mfn. (fr. Caus.) rejoiced, delighted MBh. R.
prahlādin pra-hlādin mfn. delighting, refreshing MBh.
prahlādīya pra-hlādīya m. pl. the attendants of the Asura Prahlāda KaushUp. (cf. pra-hrādi).

prahva pra-hva mf (ā) n. ( hvṛ) inclined forwards, sloping, slanting. bent GṛŚrS. MBh. &c. (-tva n. VP. Sch.)
     mf (ā) n. bowed, stooping, bowing before (gen.) MBh. (-vāñjali mfn. bowing with hands joined in token of respect R.)
     mf (ā) n. humble, modest MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mf (ā) n. inclined towards i.e. intent upon, devoted to, engaged in L.
prahva pra-hva mf (ā) n. (ī) f. N. of a Śakti RāmatUp.
prahvaṇa pra-hvaṇa n. bowing down in reverence BhP.
prahvaya pra-hvaya Nom. P. -yati, to render humble Uttarar.
prahvāṇa pra-hvāṇa mfn. beut, bowing TāṇḍBr.

prahvī in comp for pra-hva.
prahvīkṛta prahvī-kṛta mfn. bent forwards, bowed W.
     mfn. conquered, won ib.
prahvībhūta prahvī-bhūta mfn. bowing, humble, modest Bālar.

prahval pra-hval P. -hvalati, to begin to reel, quak e, tremble Bhaṭṭ.

prahvalikā pra-hvalikā n. a for beautiful body L. (cf. prakula).

prahvalīkā pra-hvalīkā w.r. for pra-valhikā.

prahve pra-hve (Ā. -havate &c.; 1. sg. impf. -ahve), to invoke RV.
prahvāya pra-hvāya m. call, invocation Pāṇ. 3-3, 72.

prā cl.2.P. (Dhātup. xxiv, 53) prāti (pf. P. paprau or paprā, 2. sg. paprātha, p. paprivas f. -pruṣī RV.; Ā. papre, 2. sg. -priṣe ib. AV.; papre as Pass., Bhatt aor 3. sg. aprāt or aprās RV.; Subj. prās or prāsi ib.; aor. Pass. aprāyi AV.), to fill RV. AV. Br. Bhaṭṭ. [Cf. Gk., [characters]; Lat. 'ple-nus'.]

prā mfn. filling (ifc.= 2. pra; cf. antarikṣa-, kāma-, kratu- &c.)

prāṇa mfn. (for 2. see p.705, col.i) filled, full L.

prāta mfn. id. RV.

prāti f. filling (= pūrti) L.
     f. the span of the thumb and forefinger. L.

prā Vṛiddhi or lengthened form of 1. pra in comp. (cf. Pāṇ. vi, 3, 122). Observe in the following derivatives, only the second member of the simple compound from which they come is given in the parentheses, leaving the preposition pra (lengthened to prā in the derivatives) to be supplied.
prākaṭya prā-kaṭya n. (fr. -kaṭa) publicity, manifestation, Nīlak.
prākaraṇika prā-karaṇika mfn. (fr. -karaṇa) belonging to the matter in question or to a chapter or to a class or genus MānGṛ. KātyŚr.
     mfn. being the subject of any statement MW.
prākarṣa prā-karṣa n. N. of Sāmans ĀrṣBr.
prākarṣika prā-karṣika mfn. deserving preference g. chedādi.
prākaṣika prā-kaṣika m. (fr. -kaṣa; see Uṇ. ii, 41 Sch.) a dancer employed by a woman or one supported by another's wives L.
prākāmya prā-kāmya n. (fr. -kāma) freedom of will, wilfulness MBh. Kum. MārkP.
     n. irresistible will or fiat (one of the 8 supernatural powers) MWB. 245.
prākāra prā-kāra see s.v.
prākāśa prā-kāśa m. a metallic mirror (others "a kind of ornament") Br. ŚrS.
prākāśya prā-kāśya n. (fr. -kāśa) the being evident, manifestness, celebrity, renown MBh. Kāv. Suśr.
prākṛta prā-kṛta see s.v.
prākramika prā-kramika mfn. (fr. -krama) one who undertakes much (without finishing anything) Gaut. Sch.
prākṣālana prā-kṣālana w.r. for pra-kṣ-.
prākharya prā-kharya n. (fr. -khara) sharpness (of an arrow) Naish. Sch.
     n. wickedness W.
prāgadya prā-gadya mfn. (fr. -gadin) Pāṇ. 4-2, 80.
prāgalbhī prā-galbhī f. (fr. galbha) boldness, confidence, resoluteness, determination Bālar.
prāgalbhya prā-galbhya n. id. MBh. Kāv. &c.
     n. importance, rank W.
     n. manifestation, appearance Kpr.
     n. proficiency MW.
prāgalbhyabuddhi prā-galbhya-buddhi f. boldness of judgement Pañcat.
prāgalbhyavat prā-galbhya-vat mfn. possessed of confidence, bold, arrogant Kathās.
prāgāṅgam prā-gāṅgam w.r. for prāggaṅgam Pat.
prāgātha prā-gātha mf (ī) n. belonging to the Pragathas (i.e. to RV. viii) ĀśvŚr.
prāgātha prā-gātha m. patr. of Kali and Bharga and Haryata RAnukr.
prāgāthaka prā-gāthaka mf (ikā) n. = prec. mfn. ŚāṅkhŚr
prāgāthika prā-gāthika mfn. derived from Pragātba ŚrS.
prāgītya prā-gītya n. (fr. -gīta) notoriety, celebrity, excellence Nalac.
prāguṇya prā-guṇya n. (fr. -guṇa) right position or direction Car.
prāgharmasad prā-gharma-sad mfn. sitting in a region of fire or light RV. vi, 73, 1 (Sāy.)
prāghāta prā-ghāta w.r. for pra-gh- L.
prāghāra prā-ghāra m. sprinkling, aspersion L.
prācaṇḍya prā-caṇḍya n. (fr. -caṇḍa) violence, passion, Mālatim.
prācinvat prā-cinvat m. N. of a son of Janam-ejaya (= pra-cinvat) MBh.
prācurya prā-curya n. (fr. -cura) multitude, abundance, plenty Bādar. Rājat. Pañcat.
     n. amplitude, prolixity TPrāt. Sch.
     n. prevalence, currency Śaṃk. Rājat.
prācurya prā-curya n. (eṇa) ind. in a mass, fully, mostly MārkP.
     n. in detail BhP.
prācetas prā-cetas m. pl. N. of the 10 sons of Prācina-barhis (= pra-cetas) MBh.
prācetasa prā-cetasa mfn. relating to Varuṇa (= pra-cetas; with āśā f. the west) Hcar.
     mfn. descended from Pracetas (m. patr. of Manu, Daksha, and Vāmīki) MBh. Hariv. Pur.
prācetasa prā-cetasa pl. = -cetas pl. L.
prācetasastava prā-cetasa-stava m. N. of VP. xiv.
prājahita prā-jahita m. = pra-j-
prājahita prā-jahita m. a Gārhapatya fire maintained during a longer period of time, SrS.
prājāpata prā-jāpata see s.v.
prājāpatya prā-jāpatya see s.v.
prājāvata prā-jāvata see s.v.
prājeśa prā-jeśa see s.v.
prājeśvara prā-jeśvara see s.v.
prājña prā-jña mf (ā and ī) (fr. jñā) intellectual (opp. to śārīra, taijasa) ŚBr. Nir. MāṇḍUp.
prājña prā-jña intelligent, wise, clever KaṭhUp. Mn. MBh. &c.
prājña prā-jña m. a wise or learned man MBh. Kāv. &c.
prājña prā-jña m. intelligence dependent on individuality Vedāntas.
prājña prā-jña m. a kind of parrot with red stripes on the neck and wings L.
prājña prā-jña (ā) f. intelligence, understanding L.
prājña prā-jña (ī) f. the wife of a learned man L.
prājñakathā prā-jña-kathā f. a story about a wise man MW.
prājñatā prā-jña-tā f. (Mn.) -tva n. (Vedāntas.) wisdom, learning, intelligence
prājñabhūtanātha prā-jña-bhūta-nātha, m. N. of a poet Cat.
prājñamāna prā-jña-māna m. respect for learned men W.
prājñamānin prā-jña-mānin (Śaṃk.), -m-māniṅ (Kathās.), -vādika (MBh.). mfn. thinking one's self wise.
prāṇāyya prā-ṇāyya mfn. proper, fit, suited ChUp. iii, 11, 5 (v.l. pra-ṇ-).
prāṇāha prā-ṇāha m. cement (used in building) AV.
prāṇitya prā-ṇitya n. prob. w.r. for mītya q.v.
prātardana prā-tardana mf (ī) n. belonging to or derived from Pratardana L.
prātithayī prā-tithayī f. (fr. -tithi) N. of a female sage GṛS. (v.l. -tītheyī).
prātuda prā-tuda mfn. derived from the Pratudas or peckers (a kind of bird) Car.
prātṛda prā-tṛda m. patr. fr. pratṛd ŚBr. (Sāy.)
prādakṣiṇya prā-dakṣiṇya n. (fr. -dakṣiṇa) circumambulation while keeping one's right side towards an object MBh.
     n. respectful behaviour Car.
prādānika prā-dānika mfn. (fr. -dāna) relating to an oblation KātyŚr. Sch.
prādur prā-dur see s.v.
prādeśa prā-deśa m. (ifc. f. ā) the span of the thumb and forefinger (also a measure = 12 Aṅgulas) ŚBr. GṛŚrS.: MBh. &c.
     m. place, country L. (v.l. for pra-d-)
prādeśapāda prā-deśa-pāda mf (ī) n. (a seat) whose legs are a span long KātyŚr.
prādeśamātra prā-deśa-mātra n. the measure of a span ŚBr. (with bhūmeḥ, "a mere span of land" MBh.)
prādeśa prā-deśa mf (ī) n. a span long Br. GṛŚrS. &c.
prādeśa prā-deśa mf (ī) n. -sama mf (ā) n. id. KātyŚr.
prādeśa prā-deśa mf (ī) n. -śāyāma mf (ā) n. id. Gobh.
prādeśana prā-deśana n. = pra-deśana, a gift &c. L.
prādeśika prā-deśika mfn. having precedents Nir. (with guṇa m. the authorized function or meaning of a word)
     mfn. local, limited Rājat.
prādeśika prā-deśika m. (also -kevara) a small land-owner, chief of a district Kauś.
prādeśin prā-deśin mfn. a span long Gṛihyās.
prādeśin prā-deśin mfn. (inī). f. the forefinger KātyŚr. Sch. (prob. w.r. for pra-deśinī).
prādoṣa prā-doṣa mfn. belonging or relating to the evening, vespertine Bhpr.
prādoṣa prā-doṣa mfn. -ṣika mfn. id. Pañcat. (cf. Pāṇ. 4-3, 14).
prādohani prā-dohani m. patr. fr. pra-dohana g. taulvalyādi.
prādyumni prā-dyumni m. patr. fr. pra-dyumna MBh. Hariv. (cf. g. bahv-ādi).
prādyoti prā-dyoti m. patr. fr. pradyota Cat.
prādhanika prā-dhanika n. (fr. -dhana) an implement of war, weapon BhP.
prādhā prā-dhā f. (cf. pra-dhā) N. of a daughter of Daksha and mother of sev. Apsaras and Gandharvas MBh. Hariv.
prādhānika prā-dhānika mfn. (fr. -dhāna) pre-eminent, distinguished, superior BhP.
prādhānika prā-dhānika mfn. (ir Sāṃkhya) derived from or relating to Pradhāna or primary matter MBh. BhP.
prādhānya prā-dhānya n. predominance, prevalence, ascendency, supremacy KātyŚr. Śaṃk. Suśr. &c.
prādhānya prā-dhānya ibc.
prādhānya prā-dhānya n. -nyena, -nyāt, and-tas ind. in regard to the highest object or chief matter, chiefly, mainly, summarily Nir. MBh. Hariv. &c. (-stuti mfn. chiefly praised)
prādhānya prā-dhānya m. a chief or most distinguished person Vet.
prādheya prā-dheya mfn. descended from Prādhā MBh. (cf. karṇa-prādheya).
prādhvansana prā-dhvansana m. patr. fr. pra-dhvaṃsana, ŚBr.
prānādi prā-nādi f. = (or w.r. for) pra-ṇāḍī = pra-ṇālī MBh.
prāpaṇika prā-paṇika m. (fr. -paṇa; but cf. Uṇ. ii, 42) a trader, dealer MBh. Siś.
prāprābandha prā-prābandha see kesara-prābandhā
prābalya prā-balya ii. (fr. -bala) superiority of power, predominance, ascendency Vedāntas. Suśr.; force, validity (of a rule) TPrāt. Sch.
prābālika prā-bālika see -vālika.
prābodhaka prā-bodhaka m. = (and v.l. for) pra-b-, a minstrel employed to wake the king in the morning R.
prābodhaka prā-bodhaka m. = next L.
prābodhika prā-bodhika m. (fr. -bodha) dawn, daybreak L.
prābhañjana prā-bhañjana n. the Nakshatra Svāti (presided over by Pra-bhoda, the god of wind) Var. Var.
prābhañjana prā-bhañjana n. -ni m. patr. of Hanūmat (son of Pra-bhoda) Mcar.
prābhava prā-bhava n. (fr. -bhu) superiority L.
prābhavatya prā-bhavatya n. (fr. -bhavat) id. Mn.viii, 412.
prābhākara prā-bhākara mf (ī) n. derived from prabhā-kara Dharmaś.
prābhākara prā-bhākara m. a follower of Pradhāna Vedāntas.
prābhākara prā-bhākara n. the work of Pradhāna Pratāp. Sch.
prābhākara prā-bhākara n. -khaṇḍana n. N. of wk.
prābhākara prā-bhākara n. -kari m. patr. of the planet Saturn Var.
prābhātika prā-bhātika mf (ī) n. (fr. -bhāta) relating to morning, matutinal Pañcat. Suśr.
prābhasika prā-bhasika (with kṣetra) n. = pra-bhāsa-kṣ- Cat.
prābhūtika prā-bhūtika mf (ī) n. = pra-bhūtam āha Pāṇ. 4-4, 1 Vārtt. 2 Pat.
prābhṛta prā-bhṛta n. once in DivyĀv. m. (fr. -bhṛti) a present, gift. offering (esp. to a deity or a sovereign) Kathās. Rājat. (cikitsā-prābhṛta m. a man whose gift is the art of medicine, a skilful physician Car.)
     n. N. of the chapters of the Sūryaprajñapti (the subdivisions are called prābhṛta-prābhṛta)
prābhṛta prā-bhṛta n. -ta-ka n. a present, gift Mālav.
prābhṛta prā-bhṛta n. -tī kṛ, to make a present of offer Kathās.
prāmati prā-mati m. N. of one of the 7 sages in the 10th Manv-antara Hariv. (v.l. pra-mati and prāptati).
prāmāṇika prā-māṇika mf (ī) n. (fr. -māṇa) forming or being a measure Hcat. (cf. pra-māṇika)
     mf (ī) n. founded on evidence or authority, admitting of proof, authentic, credible Dāyabh.
     mf (ī) n. one who accepts proof or rests his arguments on authority Sarvad.
     mf (ī) n. a president, the chief or head of a trade W.
prāmāṇikatva prā-māṇika-tva, is. authoritativeness, cogency, Mallin.
prāmāṇikavāttika prā-māṇika-vāttika n. N. of wk.
prāmāṇya prā-māṇya n. (fr. -māṇa) the being established by proof. resting upon authority, authoritativeness, authenticity, evidence, credibility Nir. Mn. MBh. &c.
prāmāṇyavāda prā-māṇya-vāda m. N. of sev. wks. (also -da-kroḍa m. -ṭīkā f. -rahasya n. -vicāra m. -śiromaṇi. m. -saṃgraha m. -dārtha, m.)
prāmāṇyavādin prā-māṇya-vādin mfn. one who affirms or believes in proof Sarvad.
prāmādika prā-mādika mf (ī) n. (fr. -māda) arising from carelessness, erroneous, faulty, wrong (with pāṭha m. a wrong reading), Mallin. Siddh. Cat.
prāmādikatva prā-mādika-tva n. erroneousness, incorrectness Sāṃkhyak. Sch.
prāmādya prā-mādya m. (fr. -māda) Adhatoda Vasica or Gendarussa Vulgaris. L.
prāmādya prā-mādya n. madness, fury. intoxication W.
prāmītya prā-mītya n. (fr. -mīta) debt (lit. "death" ?) L.
prāmodika prā-modika mf (ī) n. (fr. -mīta) charming, enchanting Mcar.
prāmodika prā-modika mf (ī) n. -dya n. rapture, delight Lalit. DivyĀv.
prāyatya prā-yatya n. (fr. -yata) purity, pious disposition or preparation for any rite ĀpŚr. Śaṃk. BhP. (a-prāy-).
prāyāṇika prā-yāṇika mf (ī) n. (fr. -yāṇa) fit for a march or journey MBh.
prāyātrika prā-yātrika mf (ī) n. (fr. -yātrā) id. ib. Hariv.
prāyāsa prā-yāsa m. = pra-y-, VS
prāyu prā-yu see a-prāyu -yus.
prāyus prā-yus see a-prāyu -yus.
prāyudh prā-yudh f. (?) fight, battle
prāyudhyuddheṣin prā-yudh-yud-dheṣin (for -heṣin) or -yudh-eṣin m. a horse L. (lit. "neighing in or longing for the battle").
prāyoktra prā-yoktra mf (ī) n. (fr. -yoktṛ) relating to an employer Pat.
prāyogi prā-yogi (prā-) m. patr. fr. pra-yoga MaitrS.
prāyogika prā-yogika mf (ī) n. (fr. -yoga) applied. used, applicable Kām. (cf. g. chedādi)
prāyogika prā-yogika mf (ī) n. (with dhūma, m.) a kind of sternutatory Suśr.
prāyojya prā-yojya mfn. belonging to things requisite or necessary. Dhāyabh.
prāroha prā-roha m. a shoot, sprout (= pra-r-) Cat.
prāroha prā-roha mf (ī) n. accustomed to rise or ascend g. chattrādi.
prālamba prā-lamba mf (ī) n. hanging down R.
prālamba prā-lamba m. a kind of pearl ornament L.
prālamba prā-lamba m. the female breast L.
prālamba prā-lamba m. a species of gourd L.
prālamba prā-lamba n. (?) a garland hanging down to the breast Ragh. (also -baka, n. and -bikā f. L.)
prālepika prā-lepika mfn. = pralepikāyā dharmyam, g., mahiṣy-ādi.
prāleya prā-leya mf (ī) n. (fr. -laya Pāṇ. 7-2, 3) produced by melting ib. Sch.
prāleya prā-leya m. fever in goat or sheep Gal.
prāleya prā-leya n. (?) hail, snow, frost, dew Megh. Var. Rājat. &c. (also as Nom P. -yati, to resemble hail &c. Dhūrtas.)
prāleya prā-leya n. -bhū-dhara m. "snow-mountain", Hima-vat Vcar.
prāleya prā-leya n. -raśmi (Var.) or -rocis (Prasannar.) m. "frosty-rayed." the moon
prāleya prā-leya n. -varṣa m. falling (lit. "raining") of snow, Veṇis.
prāleya prā-leya n. -śaila m. = -bhūdhara Kathās.
prāleya prā-leya n. -yāṃśu m. = -yaraśmi Var.
prāleya prā-leya n. -yādri m. = -ya-bhū-dhara Vcar.
prāvacana prā-vacana (VPrāt.) (TS. Sch.), usual while reciting Vedic texts.
prāvacanika prā-vacanika (TS. Sch.), usual while reciting Vedic texts.
prāvaṭa prā-vaṭa m. barley L. (cf. pra-vaṭa and pra-veṭa).
prāvaṇa prā-vaṇa mfn. being among the crags (fire) RV. lii, 22, 4 -ṇi (?) Uṇ. ii, 103 Sch.
prāvara prā-vara mf (ī) n. (fr. 3. pra-vara, p.693; for 2. see prā- 1. vṛ) Pat.
prāvareya prā-vareya m. patr. fr. pra-vara Kāṭh.
prāvarga prā-varga mf (ī) n. distinguished, eminent RV.
prāvartaka prā-vartaka see under prā- vṛt, p.709.
prāvarṣin prā-varṣin mfn. raining, ŚaṅkhGṛ.
prāvahaṇi prā-vahaṇi w.r. for -vahaṇi.-vāduka m. an opponent in philosophical discussion Nyāyas. Sch.
prāvālika prā-vālika m. (fr. -vāla) a vendor of coral R.
prāvāsa prā-vāsa mf (ī) n. g. vyuṣṭādi
prāvāsa prā-vāsa mf (ī) n. -sika mf (ī) n. g. guḍādi and saṃtāpādi.
prāvāhaṇi prā-vāhaṇi (prā-). m. patr. fr. pra-vāhaṇa TS. ĀpŚr. Sch. &c. (w.r. prāvahaṇi and prāhaṇi; cf. g. taulvaiy-ādi Kāś.); -ṇeya m. patr. fr. -ṇi Pravar. (cf. g. śbhrādi; also pravāhaṇeya Pāṇ. 7-3, 28); -ṇeyaka (also prav-) m. patr. fr. -ṇeya Pāṇ. vii, 3, 29 Kāś.; -ṇeyi (also prav-), m. id. ib.
prāvīṇya prā-vīṇya n. (fr. -vīṇa) cleverness, dexterity, skill, proficiency in (loc. or comp.) Ragh. Kathās.
prāvṛttika prā-vṛttika mf (ī) n. (fr. -vṛtti) corresponding to a former mode of action KātyŚr. Sch.
prāvṛttika prā-vṛttika mf (ī) n. (ifc.) well acquainted with Hariv.
prāvṛṣ prā-vṛṣ &c., sees. v.
prāveṇya prā-veṇya n. (fr. -veṇī) a fine woollen covering R. (v.l. -ṇī).
prāvepa prā-vepa m. the swaying of pendent fruit (on a tree) RV.
prāveśana prā-veśana mf (ī) n. g. vyuṣṭādi. n. a workshop L.
prāveśika prā-veśika mf (ī) n. (fr. -veśa) relating to entrance (into a house or on the stage) Vikr. Bālar. Pracaṇḍ. (with ākṣiptikā and dhruvā f. N. of partic. airs sung by a person on entering the stage ib.)
     mf (ī) n. auspicious for entrance Var.
prāveśika prā-veśika mf (ī) n. prāveśikasya n. the being accessible, accessibility (only a-prāv-) L.
prāvrājya prā-vrājya n. (fr. -vrāj) the life of a religious mendicant, vagrancy MBh. (w.r. -vrajya) MārkP.
prāśastya prā-śastya n. (fr. -śasta) the being praised, celebrity, excellence Mālatīm. Kathās.
prāśāstra prā-śāstra n. the office of Praśāstṛi KātyŚr. (cf. g. udgātr-ādi)
     n. government, rule, dominion MW.
prāśṛṅga prā-śṛṅga mfn. having the horns bent forwards VS. TS.
prāśravaṇa prā-śravaṇa v.l. for -sravaṇa m.
prāśliṣṭa prā-śliṣṭa mf (ī) n. N. of a kind of Svarita produced by the combination of 2 short i's APrāt. (w.r. prāk-śl-).
prāṣṭha prā-ṣṭha mf (ī) n. Pat.
prāsaṅga prā-saṅga m. a kind of yoke for cattle MBh.
prāsaṅgavāhīvāh prā-saṅga-vāhīvāh mfn. = uṣṭṛ ĀpŚr. Sch.
prāsaṅgiha prā-saṅgiha mf (ī) n. (fr. -saṅga) resulting from attachment or close connection BhP.
     mf (ī) n. incidental, casual, occasional Uttarar. Kathās. Rājat. Sāh. (opp. to ādhikārika)
     mf (ī) n. inherent, innate W.
     mf (ī) n. relevant ib.
     mf (ī) n. opportune, seasonable MW.
prāsaṅgya prā-saṅgya mfn. (fr. -saṅga) harnessed with a yoke Pāṇ. 4-4, 76
prāsaṅgya prā-saṅgya m. a draught beast W.
prāsaca prā-saca mf (ī) n. congealed (water) TBr. (Sch.)
prāsaca prā-saca m. congealing, freezing TS. (Sch.)
prāsarpaka prā-sarpaka m. = pra-s- KātyŚr. Sch.
prāsah prā-sah mfn. mighty, strong. RV. i, 129. 4
prāsah prā-sah f. force
prāsah prā-sah f. (-hā) ind. by force, violently, mightily RV. TS. Br.
prāsaha prā-saha m. force, power ŚBr. (āt ind. by force MānGṛ.)
prāsahā prā-sahā f. N. of the wife of Indra AitBr.
prāsāda prā-sāda see s.v.
prāsāha prā-sāha mfn. see jagat-prās-
prāsāha prā-sāha n. (with bharad-vājasya) N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.
prāsutika prā-sutika mf (ī) n. (fr. sūti) relating to childbirth MW.
prāsenajitī prā-senajitī f. patr. fr. prasena-jit MBh.
prāseva prā-seva m. a rope (as part of a horse's harness) TBr. (cf. pra-s-),
prāskaṇva prā-skaṇva mf (ī) n. derived from Praskaṇva ŚāṅkhŚr.
prāskaṇva prā-skaṇva n. N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.
prāstārika prā-stārika mf (ī) n. (fr. -stāra) Pāṇ. 4-4, 72 Kāś.
prāstāvi prā-stāvi m. patr. fr. (and v l. for) -stāva VP.
prāstāvika prā-stāvika mf (ī) n. (fr. -stava) introductory L.
     mf (ī) n. having a prelude (as a hymn) Lāṭy.
     mf (ī) n. opportune (apr-), Mālatim.
prāstutya prā-stutya n. (fr. -stuta) the being propounded or discussed, M W.
prāsthānika prā-sthānika mf (ī) n. (fr. -sthāna) relating or favourable to departure MBh. R. &c.
prāsthānika prā-sthānika n. preparations for departure MBh. (cf. mahā-pr-).
prāsthika prā-sthika mf (ī) n. containing or weighing or bought for a Prastha KātyŚr. Sch. Suśr.
prāsthika prā-sthika n. (with kṣetra) a field sown with a Pradhāna of grain Pāṇ. 5-1, 45 (?) Sch.
prāsravaṇa prā-sravaṇa mf (ī) n. coming from a spring (as water) Suśr.
prāsravaṇa prā-sravaṇa m. (with plakṣa) the source of the Sarasyati or the place where the Sarasyati reappears TāṇḍBr. ŚrS.
prāsravaṇa prā-sravaṇa m. patr. fr. pra-sravaṇa ŚāṅkhBr. (v.l. prāśr-).
prāhaṇi prā-haṇi w.r. for -vāhaṇi.
prāharika prā-harika (Dharmaś. Kād.; cf. cātuṣ-prāh-).
prāhārika prā-hārika (Cat.) m. (ft. -hāra) a police officer, watchman.
prāhṛtāyana prā-hṛtāyana m. patr. fr. pra-hṛta g. aśvādi.
prāhrādi prā-hrādi (prā-) m. patr. fr. pra-hrāda (N. of Virocana and Bali) AV. MBh. &c.
prāhlādanīya prā-hlādanīya w.r. for pra-ht- Lalit.

prāṃśu mfn. (said to be fr. pra + aṃśu) high, tall, long MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. strong, intense Naish.
prāṃśu m. N. of a son of Manu Vaivasvata Hariv. Pur.
prāṃśu m. of a son of Vatsa-prī (or -prīti) Pur.
prāṃśutā prāṃśu-tā f. height. loftiness R.
prāṃśuprākāra prāṃśu-prākāra mfn. having long walls Kathās.
prāṃśulabhya prāṃśu-labhya mfn. to be obtained or reached (only) by a tall person Ragh.

prāṃśuka mfn. large, big (said of an animal) HYog.

prāk see under prāñc, col.3.

prākaṭya &c. see under 3. prā.

prākara m. N. of a son of Dyutimat MārkP.
prākara n. N. of a Varsha called after Prākara ib. (v.l. pīvara VP.)

prākāra prā-kāra m. (fr. prā for pra and 1. krī; cf. Pāṇ. 6-3, 122 Vārtt. 1 Pat.) a wall, enclosure, fence, rampart (esp. a surrounding wall elevated on a mound of earth; ifc. f. ā) ŚrS. Mn. MBh. &c.
prākārakarṇa prā-kāra-karṇa m. "Wall-Ear", N. of a minister of the owl-king Ari-mardana Pañcat.
prākārakhaṇḍa prā-kāra-khaṇḍa m. the fragments of a wall Mṛicch.
prākāradharaṇī prā-kāra-dharaṇī f. the platform upon a wall R.
prākārabhañjana prā-kāra-bhañjana mfn. breaking down walls Kathās.
prākāramardi prā-kāra-mardi m. patr. fr. next g. bābv-ādi.
prākāramardin prā-kāra-mardin m. "wall-crusher", N. of a man ib.
prākāraśeṣa prā-kāra-śeṣa mfn. having only ramparts left Ml.
prākārastha prā-kāra-stha mfn. one who stands or is stationed upon a rampart Mn. vii, 74 &c.
prākārāgra n. the top of a wall L.

prākārīya mfn. fit for a wall Pāṇ. 5-1, 12 Sch.

prākāruka mfn. (prob.) scattering about, Kāṭh

prākṛ prā-kṛ P. Ā. -karoti, -kurute &c., to drive away Kāṭh.

prākṛta mf (ā, or ī) n. (fr. pra-kṛti) original, natural, artless, normal, ordinary, usual ŚBr. &c. &c.
     mf (ā, or ī) n. low, vulgar, unrefined Mn. MBh. &c.
     mf (ā, or ī) n. provincial, vernacular, Prākritic Vcar.
prākṛta mf (ā, or ī) n. (in Sāṃkhya) belonging to or derived from Prakṛiti or the original element
prākṛta mf (ā, or ī) n. (in astron.) N. of one of the 7 divisions of the planetary courses (according to Parāśara comprising the Nakshatras Svāti, Bharaṇī, Rohiṇī and Kṛittikā)
prākṛta m. a low or vulgar man Mn. (viii, 338) MBh. &c.
prākṛta m. (with or scil. laya, pralaya &c.) resolution or reabsorption into Prakṛiti, the dissolution of the universe Pur.
prākṛta n. any provincial or vernacular dialect cognate with Saṃskṛit (esp. the language spoken by women and inferior characters in the plays, but also occurring in other kinds of literature and usually divided into 4 dialects, viz. Śaurasenī, Māhārāṣṭri, Apabhraṃśa and Paiśācī), Kav. Kathās. Kāvyād. &c.
prākṛtakalpataru prākṛta-kalpataru m.
prākṛtakāmadhenu prākṛta-kāmadhenu f.
prākṛtakośa prākṛta-kośa m.
prākṛtacandrikā prākṛta-candrikā f.
prākṛtacchandakośa prākṛta-cchanda-kośa m.
prākṛtacchandaḥsūtra prākṛta-cchandaḥ-sūtra n.
prākṛtacchandaṣṭīkā prākṛta-cchandaṣ-ṭīkā f. N. of wks.
prākṛtajvara prākṛta-jvara m. common fever (occurring from affections of the wind in the rainy season, of the bile in the autumn, and of the phlegm in the spring) W.
prākṛtatva prākṛta-tva n. original or natural state or condition KātyŚr.
     n. vulgarity (of speech) L.
prākṛtadīpikā prākṛta-dīpikā f.
prākṛtanāmaliṅgānuśāsana prākṛta-nāma-liṅgānuśāsana n.
prākṛtapañcīkaraṇa prākṛta-pañcī-karaṇa n.
prākṛtapāda prākṛta-pāda m.
prākṛtapiṅgala prākṛta-piṅgala m.
prākṛtaprakāśa prākṛta-prakāśa m. (and -bhāṣya n.),
prākṛtaprakriyāvṛtti prākṛta-prakriyāvṛtti f.
prākṛtapradīpikā prākṛta-pradīpikā f.
prākṛtaprabodha prākṛta-prabodha m. N. of wks.
prākṛtapralaya prākṛta-pralaya m. the total dissolution of the world W.
prākṛtabhāṣākāvya prākṛta-bhāṣā-kāvya n.
prākṛtabhāṣāntarvidhāna prākṛta-bhāṣāntarvidhāna n. N. of wks.
prākṛtabhāṣin prākṛta-bhāṣin mfn. speaking Prākṛit Mṛicch.
prākṛtamañjarī prākṛta-mañjarī f.
prākṛtamaṇīdīpikā prākṛta-maṇī-dīpikā f.
prākṛtamanoramā prākṛta-manoramā f. N. of wks.
prākṛtamānuṣa prākṛta-mānuṣa m. a common or ordinary man W.
prākṛtamitra prākṛta-mitra n. a natural friend or ally, a sovereign whose kingdom is separated by that of another from the country with which he is allied, W (cf. prākṛtāri and -todāsīṇa).
prākṛtarahasya prākṛta-rahasya m.
prākṛtarahasya prākṛta-rahasya n.
prākṛtalakṣaṇa prākṛta-lakṣaṇa n.
prākṛtalaṅkesvara prākṛta-laṅkesvara m.
prākṛtavyākaraṇa prākṛta-vyākaraṇa n. (and -ṇa-vṛtti f.) N. of wks.
prākṛtaśāsana prākṛta-śāsana n. a manual of the Prākṛit dialects Gr.
prākṛtasaṃskāra prākṛta-saṃskāra m.
prākṛtasaṃjīvanī prākṛta-saṃjīvanī f.
prākṛtasaptati prākṛta-saptati f.
prākṛtasarvasva prākṛta-sarvasva n.
prākṛtasāhityaratnākara prākṛta-sāhitya-ratnākara m.
prākṛtasubhāṣitāvalī prākṛta-subhāṣitāvalī f.
prākṛtasūtra prākṛta-sūtra n.
prākṛtasetu prākṛta-setu m. N. of wks.
prākṛtādhyāya m. N. of wks.
prākṛtānanda prākṛtānanda m. N. of wks.
prākṛtāri m. a natural enemy, a sovereign of an adjacent country, Mallin.
prākṛtāṣṭādhyāyī f. N. of wk.
prākṛtodāsīna m. a natural neutral, a sovereign whose dominions are situated beyond those of the natural ally W.

prākṛtāyana m. patr. fr. pra-kṛta g. aśvādi.

prākṛtika mf (ī) n. relating to Pra-kṛiti or the original element, material, natural, common, vulgar Sāṃkhyak. Pur. Tattvas.

prākoṭaka m. pl. N. of a people MBh.
prākoṭaka mfn. relating to the Prākoṭakas ib. (v.l. prāk-kośala).

prākkarman prāk-karman prāg-agra &c. see under prāñc, col.3, and p. 704, col.1.

prāgahi m. N. of a teacher ŚāṅkhŚr.
prāgahīya prāgahīya mfn. relating to Prāgahi ib.

prāgāra m. or n. (?) a principal building Inscr.

prāgra (pra-agra) n. the highest point, summit Nir.
prāgrasara prāgra-sara mfn. going in the forefront, foremost in (comp.) Hcar.
     mfn. chief among (gen.) Śak. v, 15 (v.l. -hara).
prāgrahara prāgra-hara mfn. taking the best share, chief principal among (gen. or comp.) Kālid. Hcar.

prāgrya mfn. chief principal, most excellent MBh. Hariv.

prāgrāṭa n. thin coagulated milk L.

prāghuṇa m. (Prākṛit for prā-ghūrṇa; cf. prahuṇa) a visitor, guest Kathās.
prāghuṇaka prāghuṇaka (Pañcat.),
prāghuṇika prāghuṇika (Bhām.) m. id. (-ṇikī- kṛ, to make a visitor to, cause to reach; kathā mama śravana-prāghuṇikī-kṛtā, "the tale was made to reach my ears" i.e. "was communicated to me" Naish.)

prāghūrṇa m. (lit. "one who goes forth deviously") wanderer, guest Pañcat.
prāghurṇaka prāghurṇaka m. id. (v.l.)
prāghūrṇika prāghūrṇika m. id. L. (v.l.)
prāghūrṇikā prāghūrṇikā f. hospitable reception Vet.

prāṅ &c. see p.704, col.3.

prāṅga (pra-aṅga) n. a kind of drum (= paṇava) L. (cf. next).

prāṅgaṇa (pra-aṅgaṇa) n. a court, yard, court-yard Ratnāv. Kathās. Pur. &c. (also written -gana); a kind of drum L. (cf. prec.)

prācaṇḍya prācurya &c. see under 3. prā, p.702, col.1.

prācāra (pra-ācāra) mfn. contrary to or deviating from ordinary institutes and observances W.; m. a winged ant, Hativ. (v.l.)

prācārya m. the teacher of a teacher or a former teacher Āpast. (= pragata ācārya Pat.)

prācikā f. (cf. prajika) a musquito L.
     f. a female falcon L.

prācikya n. fr. pracika g. purohitādi (Kāś.)

prācīna &c. see p.704, col.3.

prācīra m. or n. (fr. pra-cīra) an enclosure, hedge, fence, wall Kull. L.

prācya see p.705, col.1.

prāch incorrect for prāś see 3. prās.

prājaka m. (fr. pra-aj) a driver, coachman Mn. viii, 293 &c.
prājana m. a whip, goad Gobh. KātyŚr. Sch. (also prāja Gṛihyās.)
prājana m. -nin m. one who bears a whip Gṛihyās.
prājika m. a hawk VarBṛS. Sch. (cf. prācikā).
prejitṛ m. = prājaka L.
prājin m. (prob.) = prājaka
prājin m. -ji-dhara m. N. of a man Rājat.
prājin m. -jipakṣin. m. a partic. bird (cf. vāji-p-)
prājin m. -ji-maṭhikā f. N. of a place Rājat.

prājaruhā and prājaryā ind., with kṛ g. sākṣād-ādi (Kāś.)

prājala m. pl. N. of a Vedic school L. (v.l. prājvalana and prāñjali)

prājāpata mf (ī) n. = next mfn. g. mahiṣy-ādi
prājāpata mf (ī) n. (ī) f. N. of AV. v, 2, 7 Kauś.

prājāpatya mf (ā) is coming or derived from Prajā-pati, relating or sacred to him AV.&c. &c.
prājāpatya m. a descendant of Prajā-pati (patr. of Patam-ga, of Prajāvat, of Yakshma-nāśana, of Yajña, of Vimada, of Viṣṇu, of Saṃvaraṇa, of Hiranya-garbha) RAnukr.
prājāpatya m. (with or scil. vivāha or vidhi) a form of marriage (in which the father gives his daughter to the bridegroom without receiving a present from him) ĀśvGṛ. i, 6 Mn. iii, 30 &c.
prājāpatya m. (with or scil. kṛcchra or upavāsa) a kind of fast or penance (lasting 12 days, food being eaten during the first 3 once in the morning, during the next 3 once in the evening, in the next 3 only if given as alms, and a plenary fast being observed during the 3 remaining days Mn. xi, 105) Yājñ. &c.
prājāpatya m. (with śakaṭa, also n.) the chariot of Rohiṇī, N. of an asterism Var. Pañcat.
prājāpatya m. (with or scil. tithi) the 8th day in the dark half of the month Pausha Col. (-tyāś catvāraḥ prastobhāḥ N. of Sāmans ĀrṣBr.; superl. -tya-tama Kapiṣṭh.)
prājāpatya m. a son born in the Prājāpatya form of marriage Viṣṇ.
prājāpatya m. a Kshatriya and a Vaiśya. GopBr. Vait.
prājāpatya m. N. of the confluence of the Gaṅgā and Yamunā L. (cf. MBh. i, 2097)
prājāpatya m. (with Jainas) N. of the first black Vāsudeva L.
prājāpatya (ā) f. patr. of Dakṣiṇā RAnukr.
prājāpatya (ā) f. giving away the whole of one's property before entering upon the life of an ascetic or mendicant W.
prājāpatya (ā) f. N. of a verse addressed to Prajā-pati, ApGṛ.
prājāpatya (ā) f. (with śakaṭī) = m. n. with śakaṭa MW.
prājāpatya n. generative energy, procreative power. AV. TS.
prājāpatya n. (with or scil. karman) a partic. kind of generation in the manner of Prajā-pati MBh. Hariv.
prājāpatya n. a partic. sacrifice performed before appointing a daughter to raise issue in default of male heirs W.
prājāpatya n. the world of Prajāpati MārkP.
prājāpatya n. (with or scil. nakṣatra or bha) the asterism Rohiṇī MBh. Var.
prājāpatya n. (also with akṣarya, prayas-vat and mādhucchaudasa) N. of Sāmans ĀrṣBr.
prājāpatyatva prājāpatya-tva n. the state or condition of belonging or referring to Prajā-pati Śaṃk.
prājāpatyapradāyin prājāpatya-pradāyin (or -sthāna-pr-), mfn. (prob.) procuring the place or world of Prājāpatya MārkP.
prājāpatyavrata prājāpatya-vrata n. N. of a partic. observance ĀpGṛ. Sch.
prājāpatyasthalīpākaprayoga prājāpatya-sthalī-pāka-prayoga m. N. of wk.
prājāpatyeṣṭi f. N. of wk.

prājāpatyaka mfn. belonging or referring or sacred to Prajā-pati MBh.

prājāvata mf (ī) n. (fr. prajā-vat) g. mahiṣyādi.

prājeśa mf (ī) n. (fr. prajeśa) sacred to Prajāpati
prājeśa n. the Nakshatra Rohiṇī VarBṛS.

prājeśvara mf (ī) n. (fr. prajeśvara) id. ib.

prājidhara prāji-dhara &c. see prājaka.

prājña &c. see p.702, col.1.

prājya mfn. (?fr. pra + ājya, "having much ghee") copious, abundant, large, great, important MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. lasting, long Rājat.
     mfn. high, lofty A.
prājyakāma prājya-kāma mfn. rich in enjoyments R.
prājyadakṣiṇa prājya-dakṣiṇa mfn. abounding in sacrificial fees MBh.
prājyabhaṭṭa prājya-bhaṭṭa m. N. of an author Cat.
prājyabhuja prājya-bhuja mfn. long-armed Ml.
prājyabhojya prājya-bhojya mfn. (prob.) = -kāma ib.
prājyavikrama prājya-vikrama mfn. possessing great power Kum.
prājyavṛṣṭi prājya-vṛṣṭi mfn. sending rain in abundance (said of Indra) Śak.
prājyendhanatṛṇa mfn. (a place) abounding in fuel and grass Hariv.

prāñc mfn. (fr. pra + 2. añc; nom. prāṅ, prācī, prāk; cf. Pāṇ. 6-1, 182) directed furwards or towards, being in front, facing, opposite RV. VS. AV. Mn. (acc. with kṛ, to bring, procure, offer RV.; to stretch forth [the fingers] ib.; to make straight, prepare or clear [a path] ib.; [also with pra- tir, or - ni] to advance, promote, further ib.; with Caus. of klṛp, to face, turn opposite to Mn. vii, 189)
     mfn. turned eastward, eastern, easterly (opp. to apāc, western) RV. &c. &c.
     mfn. being to the east of (abl.) Mn. ii, 21
     mfn. running from west to east, taken lengthwise KātyŚr.
prāñc mfn. (with viśvataḥ) turned to all directions RV.
     mfn. inclined, willing ib.
     mfn. lasting, long (as life) AV.
prāñc mfn. (esp. ibc.; cf. below) previous, prior, former
prāñc mfn. (prañcas), m. pl. the people of the east, eastern people or grammarians Pāṇ. i, 1, 75 &c.
prāñc mfn. (prācī) f. (with or scil. diś) the east ŚBr. MBh. &c.
     mfn. the post to which an elephant is tied L.
prāñc mfn. (prāk; prāṅ Lāṭy. KātyŚr.) ind. before (in place or in order or time; as prep. with abl. [cf. Pāṇ. 2-1, 11 12], rarely with gen.; also in comp. with its subst. Pāṇ. ib.) ŚrS. Up. MBh. &c.
     mfn. in the east, to the east of (abl.) RV. Lāṭy.
     mfn. before the eyes Hit. i, 76
     mfn. at first, formerly, previously, already Mn. MBh. &c.
prāñc mfn. (with eva), a short while ago, recently, just Śak.
     mfn. still more so, how much more (= kim-uta) Buddh.
     mfn. above, in the former part (of a book) Mn. Pāṇ.
     mfn. first, in the first place, above all Kathās. MārkP.
     mfn. from now, henceforth Var.
     mfn. up to, as far as (with abl.; esp. in gram., e. g. prāk kaḍārāt, up to the word kaḍāra Pāṇ. 2-1, 3)
     mfn. between (= avāntare) L.
     mfn. early in the morning L.
prāñc w.r. for drāk MBh.
prāñc mfn. (prācā) ind. forwards, onwards RV.
     mfn. eastwards ib.
prāñc mfn. (prācas) ind. from the front ib.

prāk in comp. for prāñc.
prākkarman prāk-karman n. preparatory medical treatment Suśr.
     n. an action done in a former life Kathās.
prākkalpa prāk-kalpa m. a former age or era MārkP.
prākkāla prāk-kāla m. a former age or time W.
prākkālīna prāk-kālīna mfn. belonging to former or ancient times, ancient, previous, former W.
prākkūla prāk-kūla mfn. -tā f. w.r. for -tūla &c. q.v.
prākkṛta prāk-kṛta mfn. done before, done in a former life MBh.
prākkṛta prāk-kṛta n. an action done in a former life Siṃhās.
prākkevala prāk-kevala mfn. manifested from the first in a distinct form (without preliminary symptoms, as a disease) Suśr.
prākkośala prāk-kośala (or -kosala) mfn. belonging to the eastern Kośalas (as a Prince) MBh. (v.l. prākoṭaka).
prākcaraṇa prāk-caraṇa mfn. previously excited (said of the female generative organs previous to coitus) Car. ŚārṅgS.
prākciram prāk-ciram ind. before it is too late, in good time MBh.
prākchāya prāk-chāya n. the falling eastward of a shadow Mn.
prāktanaya prāk-tanaya m. a former pupil BhP. (v.l. prāpta-naya).
prāktarām prāk-tarām ind. somewhat more eastward MānŚr.
prāktiryakpramāṇa prāk-tiryakpramāṇa n. the breadth in front KātyŚr. Comm.
prāktūla prāk-tūla mfn. having panicles (of Kuśa grass) turned towards the east GṛS. Mn. BhP.
prāktūla prāk-tūla n. a panicle of Kuśa grass turned eastward W.
prāktūla prāk-tūla n. -tā f. the being turned towards the eastward (of sacrificial vessels) Prayogar.
prāktūla prāk-tūla n. (w.r. -kūla, -tā).
prākpada prāk-pada n. the first member of a compound Piṅg. Sch.
prākpaścimāyata prāk-paścimāyata mf (ā) n. running from east to west Hcat.
prākpuṇyaprabhava prāk-puṇya-prabhava mfn. caused by merit accumulated in former existences MW.
prākpuṣpā prāk-puṣpā f. N. of plant Pāṇ. 4-1, 64 Vārtt.: 1.
prākpravaṇa prāk-pravaṇa (prāk-) mf (ā) n. sloping eastward ŚBr.
prākprastuta prāk-prastuta mfn. mentioned before, Mālatim.
prākprahāna prāk-prahāna m. the first blow A.
prākprātarāśika prāk-prātarāśika mfn. to be studied before breakfast, SaṃthUp.
prākphala prāk-phala m. the bread-fruit tree (= panasa) L.
prākphalgunī prāk-phalgunī f. = pūrva-ph- (q.v.) Var.
prākphalgunībhava prāk-phalgunī-bhava m. Bṛihaspati or the planet Jupiter (born when the moon was in the mansion Prākphalguni) L.
prākphālguna prāk-phālguna m. the planet Jupiter L. (cf. prec.)
prākphālgunī prāk-phālgunī f. = pūrva-ph- (q.v.) Var. (v.l. -phalgunī).
prākphālguneya prāk-phālguneya m. the planet Jupiter (cf. prec.) L.
prākśas prāk-śas ind. eastwards, towards the east Gobh.
prākśiras prāk-śiras (prāk-) mfn. having the head turned to the east ŚBr. GṛŚrS. MBh. MārkP.
prākśirasa prāk-śirasa (W.) (Suśr.) mfn. id.
prākśiraska prāk-śiraska (Suśr.) mfn. id.
prākśṛṅgavat prāk-śṛṅga-vat m. N. of a Ṛiṣi MBh.
prākśrotas prāk-śrotas w.r. for -srotas q.v.
prākśliṣṭa prāk-śliṣṭa mfn. v.l. for prāśliṣṭa q.v.
prāksaṃstha prāk-saṃstha mfn. (-tva n.) ending in the east KātyŚr.
prāksaṃdhyā prāk-saṃdhyā f. morning twilight Hariv. Var.
prāksamāsa prāk-samāsa mfn. having the joint (?) or tie turned eastward Lāṭy.
prāksoma prāk-soma mfn. (MānGṛ.) (Yājñ.) preceding the Soma sacrifice.
prāksaumika prāk-saumika mf (ī) n. (Yājñ.) preceding the Soma sacrifice.
prāksrotas prāk-srotas mfn. flowing eastward (w.r. -śrotas) R.

prāktana mf (ī) n. former, prior, previous, preceding, old, ancient (opp. to idānīntana) Hariv. Ragh. BhP. &c.
prāktanakarman prāktana-karman n. any act formerly done or done in a former state of existence
     n. fate destiny Pañcat.
prāktanajanman prāktana-janman n. a former birth Kum.

prāktas (AV.) (RV.) ind. from the front, from the east.
prāktāt (RV.) ind. from the front, from the east.

prāg in comp. for prāñc.
prāgagra prāg-agra mf (ā) n. having the tip. or point turned forward or eastward (-tā f.) GṛŚrS. BhP.
prāganurāga prāg-anurāga m. former affection Malatim.
prāganūka prāg-anūka n. the stripes stretching lengthways on the back part of an altar KātyŚr. Comm.
prāgapaccheda prāg-apaccheda m. a division made lengthwise ib.
prāgapam prāg-apam ind. (fr. -apāk) from the front towards the back, in a backward direction ŚBr.
prāgaparāyata prāg-aparāyata mf (ā) n. extending from east to west Var.
prāgapavargam prāg-apavargam ind. with its end to the east Āp.
prāgabhāva prāg-abhāva m. the not yet existing, non-existence of anything which may yet be Bhāṣāp. Sāṃkhyak., Comm &c.
prāgabhāva prāg-abhāva m. (in law) the non-possession of property that may be possessed W.
prāgabhāvavāda prāg-abhāva-vāda m. -vicāra m. vicāra-rahasya n. -vijñāna n. vojjīvana n. N. of wks.
prāgabhihita prāg-abhihita mfn. before mentioned
prāgabhihita prāg-abhihita mfn. tva n. Hcat.
prāgavasthā prāg-avasthā f. former state, a former condition of life Rājat. Sāy.
prāgāṅgam prāg-āṅgam ind. prob. w.r. for -gaṅgam, "east of the Ganges" MBh.
prāgāyata prāg-āyata mf (ā) n. extending east ward ĀśvŚr. MBh.
prāgāhuti prāg-āhuti f. morning libation ŚāṅkhGṛ. Comm.
prāgāhnika prāg-āhnika mfn. relating to the forenoon (= paurvāhṇika) MBh.
prāgukti prāg-ukti f. previous utterance VPrāt. Sch.
prāguttara prāg-uttara mf (ā) n. north-eastern MBh. Hariv. R.
prāguttara prāg-uttara mf (ā) n. (ā) f. (with or scil. diś) the north-east MBh. R.
prāguttara prāg-uttara mf (ā) n. (eṇa [MBh.] or -tas [Var.]) ind. north-eastwards, to the north-east of (with abl. or gen.)
prāguttaradigbhāga prāg-uttara-dig-bhāga (Paṛicat.) or -digvibhāga (MBh.) m. the north-eastern side of (gen.)
prāgutpatti prāg-utpatti f. first appearance, first manifestation (of a disease) Car.
prāgudañc prāg-udañc uif (īcī) n. north-eastern GṛŚrS. YĀjñ. MBh. Pur.; (īcī) f. (With or scil. aiś) the north-east ib.; (ak) ind. to the north east ĀśvŚr.; -udak-pravaṇa mfn. sloping north-eastward or sloping towards the east or north ṢaḍvBr. Lāṭy. Kauś.; -ak-plava (Hariv.) or -ak-plavana (MBh. MārkP.) mfn. inclining towards the north-east; -ag-agra mfn. having the tips turned somewhat east and somewhat north ĀpGṛ. (Sch.); -aṅmukha mfn. having the face turned to the north-east (or to the east or north) Mn. BhP.
prāguddhārasaṃgraha prāg-uddhāra-saṃgraha m. N. of wk.
prāgūḍhā prāg-ūḍhā f. (a woman) formerly married Viddh.
prāggaṅgam prāg-gaṅgam ind. see prāg-āṅga n.
prāggamanavat prāg-gamana-vat mfn. having a forward motion, going forwards Vedāntas.
prāggāmin prāg-gāmin mfn. going before, preceding, intending to go before R.
prāgguṇa prāg-guṇa mfn. possessing any previously mentioned quality RāmatUp.
prāggranthi prāg-granthi mfn. having the knots turned eastward KātyŚr.
prāggrāmam prāg-grāmam ind. before the village or to the east of the village Pāṇ. 2-1, 12 Sch.
prāggrīva prāg-grīva mfn. having the neck turned eastward GṛŚrS. Kauś.
prāgghuta prāg-ghuta n. (KātyŚr.) (prāg-homa TBr. Comm.) a previous oblation.
prāgghoma prāg-ghoma m. (prāg-homa TBr. Comm.) a previous oblation.
prāgjanmaka prāg-janmaka mf (ikā) n. belonging to a former life HPariś. (ikā f. = devāṅganā).
prāgjanman prāg-janman n. a former birth, former life BhP. Kathās. Rājat.
prāgjāta prāg-jāta n. (Bhartṛ.) (Kathās.) id,
prāgjāti prāg-jāti f. (Kathās.) id,
prāgjyotiṣa prāg-jyotiṣa mfn. lighted from the east ŚāṅkhGṛ.
     mfn. relating to the city of Prāg-jyotisha MBh.
prāgjyotiṣa prāg-jyotiṣa m. N. of a country (= kāma-rūpa) L.
prāgjyotiṣa prāg-jyotiṣa m. the king of the city of Prrāg-jyotisha (N. of Bhaga-datta) MBh.
prāgjyotiṣa prāg-jyotiṣa m. (pl.) N. of a people living in that city or its environs MārkP. Var.
prāgjyotiṣa prāg-jyotiṣa n. N. of a city, the dwelling-place of the demon Naraka MBh. Hariv. R. Rājat. Ragh.
prāgjyotiṣa prāg-jyotiṣa n. N. of a Sāman MBh. (Nīlak.)
prāgjyotiṣa prāg-jyotiṣa n. -jeṣṭha m. N. of Viṣṇu ib.
prāgdakṣiṇa prāg-dakṣiṇa mf (ā)u. south-eastern Kauś. MārkP.
prāgdakṣiṇa prāg-dakṣiṇa mf (ā)u. (ā) f. the south-east
prāgdakṣiṇa prāg-dakṣiṇa ind. to the south-east KātyŚr.: -ṇāñc mf (ācī) n. directed or turned to the south-east ŚāṅkhŚr.
prāgdakṣiṇa prāg-dakṣiṇa mf (ā)u. -ṇā-pravaṇa mfn. sloping south-eastward ĀśvGṛ.
prāgdaṇḍa prāg-daṇḍa mf (ā) n. having the stem or stalk turned eastward Kauś. AitBr. ŚāṅkhŚr.
prāgdaṇḍa prāg-daṇḍa mf (ā) n. (am) ind. ĀpŚr. Vait.
prāgdaśa prāg-daśa (prāg-.) mfn. having the border turned eastward ŚBr.
prāgdiś prāg-diś f. "the eastern quarter", the east Hariv.
prāgdiś prāg-diś mfn. one who has been pointed to or mentioned before Hariv.
prāgdeśa prāg-deśa m. the eastern country, country of the eastern people Pāṇ. 1-1, 75 Sch. (-śaṃ, w. 1. for -diśaḥ [see prec.] Hariv. 444).
prāgdaihika prāg-daihika mfn. belonging to life in a former body Car.
prāgdvār prāg-dvār f. a door on the east side BhP.
prāgdvāra prāg-dvāra mfn. having doors towards the east Kauś. ŚāṅkhGṛ. KātyŚr.
prāgdvāra prāg-dvāra mfn. (also -dvārika Var. Comm.)
     mfn. N. of the 7 lunar mansions beginning with Kṛittikā Var.
prāgdvāra prāg-dvāra n. the place before a door R. Ragh.
prāgdvāra prāg-dvāra n. a door on the east side MānGṛ.
prāgdvārika prāg-dvārika mfn. see prec.
prāgbodhi prāg-bodhi m. N. of a mountain MWB. 399.
prāgbhakta prāg-bhakta n. taking medicine before a meal Suśr.
     n. medicine to be taken before a meal Car.
prāgbhava prāg-bhava m. a previous life Siṃhās.
prāgbhāga prāg-bhāga m. the fore or upper part Śiś. iv, 49 (v.l. -bhāra)
     m. the eastern side Var.
prāgbhāra prāg-bhāra m. (prob. fr. Prākr. 'pabbhAra' = pra-hvāra, hvṛ) the slope of a mountain, Mālatim. Kathās. Bālar.
     m. bending, inclining (cf. prācīna-p-; purataḥ-p-, bent to the front Lalit.)
     m. inclination, propensity Lalit. (ifc. = inclined to, Divyā)
     m. the being not far from Yogas.
     m. a (subsiding) mass, multitude, heap, quantity Bhartṛ. Prab. &c.
     m. a shelter-roof L. (v.l. for bhāga q.v.)
prāgbhāva prāg-bhāva m. prior existence L.
     m. superiority, excellence W.
prāgbhāva prāg-bhāva w.r. for -bhāra in the sense of "slope of a mountain" (L.) and, "being not far from" (Yogas.)
prāgbhāvatas prāg-bhāva-tas ind. from a prior state of existence W.
prāgbhāvīya prāg-bhāvīya mfn. belonging to a prior existence Śaṃk. Sch.
prāgrūpa prāg-rūpa n. previous symptom (of disease) Cat.
prāglagna prāg-lagna n. horoscope VarYogay.
prāglajja prāg-lajja mf (ā) n. being ashamed at first Rājat.
prāgvaṃśa prāg-vaṃśa m. a former or previous generation Hariv.
     m. N. of Viṣṇu ib.
prāgvaṃśa prāg-vaṃśa mfn. having the supporting beams turned eastward KātyŚr. Āp.
prāgvaṃśa prāg-vaṃśa m. the space before the Vedi (perhaps a kind of sacrificial chamber having columns or beams towards the east and situated opposite to the Vedi; accord. to others, a room in which the family and friends of the person performing the sacrifice assemble) ĀpŚr. Hariv. Ragh. BhP.
prāgvaṃsika prāg-vaṃsika mfn. relating to the space before the Vedi ĀpŚr. Comm.
prāgvacana prāg-vacana n. a former decision VPrāt. Sch.
     n. any. thing formerly decided or decreed MBh.
prāgvaṭa prāg-vaṭa m. or n. (?) N. of a city R.
prāgvat prāg-vat ind. as before, as previously, as formerly Kathās.; as in the pre. ceding part (of a book) Pāṇ. 1-2, 37 Vārtt. 2 Sch.
prāgvāṭakula prāg-vāṭa-kula n. N. of a family Bhadrab.
prāgvāta prāg-vāta m. east-wind Car.
prāgvṛtta prāg-vṛtta n. former behaviour Kathās.
prāgvṛtta prāg-vṛtta n. (in law) = 1 prāṅ-nyāya (q.v.), Bṛihasp.
prāgvṛtta prāg-vṛtta n. -ttānta m. a former event, previous adventure Vet.
prāgvṛtti prāg-vṛtti f. conduct or life in a former existence Kathās.
prāgveṣa prāg-veṣa m. a former dress Rājat.
prāghāra prāg-hāra m. w.r. for -bhāra q.v.
prāghoma prāg-homa see -ghoma, col.2.

prāgivīya mfn. fr. prāg iva Pāṇ. 5-3, 70.

prāgghitīya mfn. fr. prāgghitāt ib. iv, 4, 75.

prāgdiśīya mfn. fr. prāg diśaḥ ib. v, 3, 1

prāgdīvyatīya mfn. fr. prāg dīvyataḥ ib. iv, 1, 83.

prāgdhitīya mfn. w.r. for -gghitīya.

prāṅ in comp. for prāñc.
prāṅāyata prāṅ-āyata mfn. = prāg-āy- (q. v:) Kauś.
prāṅīkṣaṇa prāṅ-īkṣaṇa n. looking eastward KātyŚr. Comm.
prāṅīṣa prāṅ-īṣa mfn. having the pole turned eastward ib.
prāṅnayana prāṅ-nayana n. moving eastward ib.
prāṅnāsikā prāṅ-nāsikā f. Pāṇ. 4-1, 60 Sch. -1,
prāṅnāsikī prāṅ-nāsikī f. Pāṇ. 4-1, 60 Sch. -1,
prāṅnyāya prāṅ-nyāya m. (in law) a former trial of a cause, special plea W.
prāṅnyāya prāṅ-nyāya m. -yottara n. a defendant's plea that the charge against him has already been tried Yājñ. Sch.
prāṅnyāya prāṅ-nyāya mfn. turned eastward according to rule ŚāṅkhŚr.
prāṅmukha prāṅ-mukha mf (ā or ī) n. having the tip or the face turned forward or eastward, facing eastward GṛŚrS. Mn. MBh. &c. (also khāñcana Sāy. on RV. x, 18, 3; -kha-karaṇa n. Lāṭy.; -kha-tva n. Hcat.)
     mf (ā or ī) n. inclined towards, desirous of wishing (ifc.) Kathās.
prāṅmukha prāṅ-mukha mf (ā or ī) n. (am) ind. eastwards Sūryas.
prāṅśāyin prāṅ-śāyin mfn. see adhah-p-.

prācā ind. see prāñc.
prācājihva prācā-jihva (prācā-.) mfn. moving the tongue forwards (said of Agni) RV. i, 140, 3.
prācāmanyu prācā-manyu mfn. striving to move forwards (said of Indra) ib. viii, 50, 9.

prācī f. of prāñc.
prācīpati prācī-pati m., "lord of the east", N. of Indra L.
prācīpratīcitas prācī-pratīci-tas ind. from the east or from the west Uttamac.
prācīpramāṇa prācī-pramāṇa n. length (opp. to breadth) KātyŚr. Sch.
prācīmūla prācī-mūla n. the eastern horizon Megh.
prācīsarasvatīmāhātmya prācī-sarasvatī-māhātmya n. N. of wk.

prācīna mf (ā) n. turned towards the front or eastward, eastern, easterly RV. TS. Br. &c.
     mf (ā) n. former, Prior, preceding. ancient, old Mn. Kull. Hāyan.
prācīna m. n. a hedge (= prācīra) L.
prācīna mf (ā) n. (ā) f. Clypea Hernandifolia L.
prācīna m. the Ichneumon plant L.
prācīna n. N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.
prācīna mf (ā) n. (am) ind. in front, forwards, before (in space and time; with abl.), eastwards, to the east of (abl.) RV. AV. TS. Br. &c.
prācīna n. subsequently (ataḥ-p-, "fursher on from that point") ŚBr.
prācīnaāvītin prācīna-āvītin mfn. = -nāvītin (q.v.) Mn.
prācīnakarṇa prācīna-karṇa mf (ā) n. having the wood-knots turned eastward (said of a branch of the Udumbara tree) ĀpŚr.
prācīnakalpa prācīna-kalpa m. a former Kalpa or period of the world's duration Sāṃkhyak. Sch.
prācīnakūla prācīna-kūla (BhP.) = prāk-k- = prāk-tūta, q.v. (v.l. prācīnamūla).
prācīnagarbha prācīna-garbha m. N. of an ancient Rishi also called Apāntara-tamas MBh.
prācīnagāthā prācīna-gāthā f. an ancient story or tradition MW.
prācīnagauḍa prācīna-gauḍa m. N. of the author of the. Saṃvatsara-pradipa Cat.
prācīnagrīva prācīna-grīva (prācīna-.) mfn. having the neck turned eastward Br.
prācīnatā prācīna-tā f. antiquity, oldness MW.
prācīnatāna prācīna-tāna m. the warp or longitudinal threads of a web TS.
prācīnatilaka prācīna-tilaka m. "having a mark towards the east (?)", the moon L.
prācīnatva prācīna-tva n. = -tā MW.
prācīnapakṣa prācīna-pakṣa (prācīna-) mf (ā) n. having the feathers turned forward (as an, arrow) AV.
prācīnapanasa prācīna-panasa m. "the eastern Jaka tree", Aegle Marmelos L.
prācīnaprakriyā prācīna-prakriyā f. N. of a gramm. wk. (= prakriyā-kaumudī) Cat.
prācīnaprajanana prācīna-prajanana (prācīna-) mfn. ŚBr. vii, 4, 2, 40.
prācīnapravaṇa prācīna-pravaṇa mfn. sloping eastward ĀpŚr.
prācīnaprāgbhāra prācīna-prāg-bhāra mfn. bending or inclining eastward Buddh.
prācīnabarhis prācīna-barhis m. (nom. -hi before ṛ) "eastern light (?)", N. of Indra Ragh.
     m. of a Prajā-pati of the race of Atrī MBh.
     m. of a son of Havir-dhāman (or Havir-dhāna) and father of the 10 Pracetas MBh. Hariv. Pur.
     m. of a son of Manu BhP.
prācīnamata prācīna-mata n. an ancient belief, a belief sanctioned by antiquity MW.
prācīnamātrāvāsas prācīna-mātrā-vāsas n. a partic. article of women's clothing ĀpŚr.
prācīnamūla prācīna-mūla mfn. having roots turned eastward BhP.
prācīnayoga prācīna-yoga m. "ancient Yoga", N. of a man, g. gargādi
     m. of an ancient teacher, father of Patanjali VāyuP.
prācīnayogīputra prācīna-yogīputra (prācīna-) m. N. of a teacher ŚBr.
prācīnayogya prācīna-yogya (prācīna-) m. patr. fr. -yoga fr. -yoga ŚBr. Up. &c.; (pl.) N. of a school of the Sāma-veda, Āryav. Caraṇ.
prācīnaraśmi prācīna-raśmi (prācīna-) mfn. having reins directed forward RV. x, 36, 6.
prācīnavaṃśa prācīna-vaṃśa (prācīna-) mf (ā) n. having the supporting beams turned eastward TS. ŚBr. Kāṭh. (cf. prāg-v-); n. a hut which has the supporting beams turned eastward TS.
prācīnavṛtti prācīna-vṛtti f. N. of Comm. on the Uṇadi-sūtras.
prācīnaśāla prācīna-śāla m. N. of a man ChUp.
prācīnaśivastuti prācīna-śiva-stuti f. N. of an ancient hymn in praise of Siva.
prācīnaṣaḍaśīti prācīna-ṣaḍ-aśīti f. N. of wk.
prācīnaharaṇa prācīna-haraṇa n. carrying towards the east, carrying to the eastern fire ĀśvŚr.
prācīnāgra mfn. having its points turned eastward (said of sacred grass) ŚBr.
prācīnātāna m. pl. (AitBr.) or n. sg. (KaushUp.; v.l. pl.) = prācīna-tāna q.v.
prācīnāpavītin mfn. = -nāvītin (q.v.) ŚāṅkhŚr.
prācīnāmalaka m. Flacourtia Cataphracta
prācīnāmalaka n. its fruit MBh. Hariv. Suśr.
prācīnāvavītin mfn. = -nāvītin (q.v.) ŚBr.
prācīnāvīta mfn. = -nāvītin Gal.
prācīnāvīta n. the wearing of the sacred cord over the right shoulder (as at a Śrāddha) TS. Lāṭy. ŚāṅkhGṛ.
prācīnāvītin mfn. (Br. GṛŚrS. Gobh. Mn. i.) (AV.) wearing the sacred cord over the right shoulder.
prācīnāvītinopavīta prācīnāvītinopavīta mfn. (AV.) wearing the sacred cord over the right shoulder.

prācais ind. forwards RV. i, 83, 2 (cf. uccais, nīcais, parācais).

prācya mf (ā) n. being in front or in the east, living in the east, belonging to the east, eastern, easterly AV. RPrāt. Sch. MBh. R. &c.
prācya. ; preceding (also in a work), prior, ancient, old (opp. to ādhunika) Bālar. Sāh.
prācya. ; N. of partic. hymns belonging to the Sāma-veda Hariv. BhP.
prācya. ; m. N. of a man Buddh.
prācya. ; m. (pl.) the inhabitants of the east, the eastern country Br. KātyŚr. MBh. &c.
prācya. ; m. the ancients ŚārṅgP.
prācya. ; (ā) f. (with or scil. bhāṣā) the dialect spoken in the east of India Sāh.
prācya mf (ā) n. being in front or in the east, living in the east, belonging to the east, eastern, easterly AV. RPrāt. Sch. MBh. R. &c.
     mf (ā) n. preceding (also in a work), prior, ancient, old (opp. to ādhunika) Bālar. Sāh.
     mf (ā) n. N. of partic. hymns belonging to the Sāma-veda Hariv. BhP.
prācya m. N. of a man Buddh.
prācya m. (pl.) the inhabitants of the east, the eastern country Br. KātyŚr. MBh. &c.
prācya m. the ancients ŚārṅgP.
prācya mf (ā) n. (ā) f. (with or scil. bhāṣā) the dialect spoken in the east of India Sāh.
prācyakaṭha prācya-kaṭha m. pl. the eastern Kathas (a school of the black Yajur-veda) Caraṇ. Aryav.
prācyapadavṛtti prācya-pada-vṛtti f. a term applied to the rule according to which e remains in partic. cases unchanged before a RPrāt.
prācyapāñcāli prācya-pāñcāli f. pl. SaṃhUp. xvi, 3.
prācyabhāṣā prācya-bhāṣā f. the dialect of the east of India MW.
prācyaratha prācya-ratha m. a car used in the eastern country Lāṭy.
prācyavṛtti prācya-vṛtti f. a kind of metre Piṅg. Col.
prācyasaptasama prācya-sapta-sama mfn. Pāṇ. 6-2, 12 Sch.
prācyasāman prācya-sāman m. pl. N. of partic. chanters of the Sama-veda BhP.
prācyādhvaryu m. Pāṇ. 6-2, 10 Sch.
prācyāvantya m. pl. N. of a people Suśr.
prācyodañc mf (īcī) n. running from east to north Hcat.

prācyaka mfn. situated in the east BhP.

prācyāyana m. patr. fr. prācya g. aśvādi.

prāñjana (pra-añj-) n. paint or cement (on an arrow) AV.

prāñjala mfn. (prob. fr. pra + añjali and = prāñjali) straight Suśr.
     mfn. upright, honest, sincere ĀpŚr. Sch.
     mfn. level (as a road) Kād.
prāñjalatā prāñjala-tā f. straightness, plainness (of meaning) Pañcat.

prāñjali mf (ī) n. joining and holding out the hollowed open hands (as a mark of respect and humility or to receive alms; cf. añjali, kṛtāñj-) Mn. MBh. and e.
prāñjali m. pl. N. of a school of the Sāmaveda, Āryav. (also -dvaita-bhṛt; v.l. prājvalanā dvaita-bhṛtaḥ and prājalā dvaita-bhṛtyāḥ).
prāñjalipragraha prāñjali-pragraha mfn. holding the hands joined and outstretched R. (v.l. -liḥ pragr-).
prāñjalisthita prāñjali-sthita mfn. standing with joined and outstretched hands ib.

prāñjalika (MBh.),
prāñjalin prāñjalin (Hariv.) = prāñjali.

prāñjalībhū prāñjalī-bhū to stand holding out the joined and hollowed open hands Kāraṇḍ.

prāḍāhati m. patr. g. taulvaly, ādi (v. L. prāṇāhati, Kaś, )

prāḍvivāka prāḍ-vivāka see under 3. prāś, p.709, col.2.

prāṇ or prān (pra-an) P. prāniti (Pāṇ. 8-4, 19 Sch.; impf. prāṇat, vii, 3, 99 Sch.) or prāniti (Vop.). to breathe in, inhale KenUp.; to breathe RV. AV. ŚBr. Up.; to blow (as the wind) AitBr.; to live AV. Bhaṭṭ.; to smell Saṃk.: Caus. prāaṇayati (aor. prāaṇiṇat Pāṇ. 8-4, 21 Sch.), to cause to breathe, animate AV. Bhaṭṭ.: Desid. prāṇiṇiṣati Pāṇ. 8-4, 21 Sch.

prāṇ mfn. breathing Pāṇ. 8-4, 20 Sch.

prāṇa m. (ifc. f. ā; for 1. see under prā, p.701) the breath of life, breath, respiration spirit vitality
prāṇa pl. life RV. &c. &c. (prāṇān with muc or hā or pari- tyaj, "to resign or quit life"; with rakṣ, "to save life"; with ni-han, "to destroy life"; tvam me prāṇaḥ, "thou art to me as dear as life"; often ifc.; cf. pati-, māna-pr-)
     m. a vital organ vital air (3 in number, viz. prāṇa, apāna and vyāna AitBr. TUp. Suśr.; usually 5, viz. the preceding with sam-āna and, ud-āna ŚBr. MBh. Suśr. &c. cf. MWB. 242; or with the other vital organs 6 ŚBr.; or 7 AV. Br. MuṇḍUp.; or 9 AV. TS. Br.; or 10 ŚBr.; pl. the 5 organs of vitality or sensation, viz. prāṇa, vāc, cakṣus, śrotra, manas, collectively ChUp. ii, 7, i; or = nose, mouth, eyes and ears GopBr. ŚrS. Mn. iv, 143)
     m. air inhaled, wind AV. ŚBr.
     m. breath (as a sign of strength). vigour, energy, power MBh. R. &c. (sarvaprāṇena or -prāṇaiḥ, "with all one's strength" or, all one's heart"; cf. yathā-prāṇam)
     m. a breath (as a measure of time, or the time requisite for the pronunciation of 10 long syllables = 1/6 Vināḍikā) Var. Aryabh. VP.
     m. N. of a Kalpa (the 6th day in the light half of Brahmā's month) Pur.
prāṇa m. (in Sāṃkhya) the spirit (= puruṣa) Tattvas.
prāṇa m. (in Vedānts) the spirit identified with the totality of dreaming spirits Vedāntas. RTL. 35 (cf. prāṇātman)
     m. poetical inspiration W.
     m. myrrh L.
     m. a N. of the letter y Up.
     m. of a Sāman TāṇḍBr. (vasiṣṭhasya prāṇāpānau ĀrṣBr.)
     m. of Brahmā L.
     m. of Viṣṇu RTL. 106
     m. of a Vasu BhP.
     m. of a son of the Vasu Dhara Hariv.
     m. of a Marut Yājñ. Sch.
     m. of a son of Dhātṛi Pur.
     m. of a son of Vidhātṛi BhP.
     m. of a Ṛiṣi in the 2nd Manv-antara Hariv.
prāṇakara prāṇa-kara mf (ī) n. "life-causing", invigorating, refreshing Cāṇ.
prāṇakara prāṇa-kara m. N. of a man L.
prāṇakarman prāṇa-karman n. vital function Bhag.
prāṇakṛcchra prāṇa-kṛcchra n. peril of life MBh. BhP.
prāṇakṛṣṇa prāṇa-kṛṣṇa m. (also with viśvāsa) N. of 2 authors Cat.
prāṇagraha prāṇa-graha m. "breath-catcher", the nose, A.
prāṇagraha prāṇa-graha pl. N. of partic. Soma vessels TS.
prāṇaghātaka prāṇa-ghātaka (MW.),
prāṇaghna prāṇa-ghna (Suśr.) mf (ī) n. life-destroying, killing, mortal.
prāṇacaya prāṇa-caya m. increase of vitality or strength Var.
prāṇacit prāṇa-cit mfn. forming a deposit of breath ŚBr.
prāṇaciti prāṇa-citi f. a mass or deposit of breath ib.
prāṇacchid prāṇa-cchid mfn. cutting life short, deadly, fatal Var.
prāṇaccheda prāṇa-ccheda m. destruction of life, murder
prāṇacchedakara prāṇa-ccheda-kara mfn. causing destruction of life, murderous Hit.
prāṇatejas prāṇa-tejas (-ṇa-) mfn. whose splendour or glory is life or breath ŚBr.
prāṇatoṣiṇī prāṇa-toṣiṇī f. N. of wk. on Tantric rites (1821).
prāṇatyāga prāṇa-tyāga m. abandonment of life, suicide, death Kāv. Kathās.
prāṇatrāṇa prāṇa-trāṇa n. saving of life Mālatīm.
prāṇatrāṇarasa prāṇa-trāṇa-rasa m. N. of a partic. mixture L.
prāṇatva prāṇa-tva n. the state of breath or life ŚBr. Kap.
prāṇada prāṇa-da mf (ā) n. life-giving, saving or preserving life AV. &c. &c.
prāṇada prāṇa-da m. Terminalia Tomeutosa or Coccinia Grandis L.
prāṇada prāṇa-da m. N. of Brahmā L.
prāṇada prāṇa-da m. of Viṣṇu A.
prāṇada prāṇa-da mf (ā) n. (ā) f. Terminalia Chebula L.
prāṇada prāṇa-da m. a species of bulbous plant L.
prāṇada prāṇa-da m. Commelina Salicifolia L.
prāṇada prāṇa-da m. (with guḍikā) a kind of pill used as a remedy for hemorrhoids L.
prāṇada prāṇa-da n. water L.
prāṇada prāṇa-da n. blood L.
prāṇadakṣiṇā prāṇa-dakṣiṇā f. the gift of life Kathās. Pañcat.
prāṇadaṇḍa prāṇa-daṇḍa m. the punishment of death MW.
prāṇadayita prāṇa-dayita m. "dear as life", a husband Amar.
prāṇadavat prāṇa-davat see -dāvat.
prāṇadā prāṇa-dā mfn. giving breath VS.
prāṇadātṛ prāṇa-dātṛ mfn. one who saves another's life MBh.
prāṇadāna prāṇa-dāna n. gift of (i.e. saving a person's) life Kathās.
     n. resigning life Pañcat.
     n. anointing the Havis with Ghṛita during the recitation of sacred texts supposed to restore life KātyŚr.
prāṇadāvat prāṇa-dāvat mfn. life -giving AV. (-davat prob. w.r.)
prāṇadurodara prāṇa-durodara n. playing for life, staking life MBh.
prāṇadṛh prāṇa-dṛh mfn. (nom. -dhṛk) sustaining or prolonging the breath Kāṭh.
prāṇadyūta prāṇa-dyūta n. play or contest for life MBh.
prāṇadyūta prāṇa-dyūta n. -tābhidevana mfn. (a battle) played or fought with life as a stake ib.
prāṇadroha prāṇa-droha m. attempt on another's life Pañcat.
prāṇadroha prāṇa-droha m. -hin mfn. (ifc.) seeking another's life Daś.
prāṇadhara prāṇa-dhara m. N. of a man Kathās.
prāṇadharamiśra prāṇa-dhara-miśra m. N. of an author Cat.
prāṇadhāra prāṇa-dhāra mfn. possessing life, living, animate
prāṇadhāra prāṇa-dhāra m. a living being MW.
prāṇadhāraṇa prāṇa-dhāraṇa n. support or maintenance or prolongation of life (-ṇaṃ kṛ [P.], to support another's life; [Ā, also with -ṇāṃ], to support one's own life, take food) MBh. R. &c.
     n. means of supporting life, livelihood MBh. R.
prāṇadhārin prāṇa-dhārin mfn. saving a person's (gen.) life Hariv.
prāṇadhṛk prāṇa-dhṛk see -dṛh.
prāṇanātha prāṇa-nātha m. (ifc.) f. ā, "lord of life", a husband, lover Amar.
     m. N. of Yama L.
     m. N. of a heresiarch (who had a controversy with Śaiṅkara at Prayāga) Cat.
prāṇanātha prāṇa-nātha m. (with vaidya) N. of an author of sev. medic. wks.
prāṇanārāyaṇa prāṇa-nārāyaṇa m. N. of a king of Kāma-rūpa Cat.
prāṇanāśa prāṇa-nāśa m. "loss of life", death, Veṇis.
prāṇanigraha prāṇa-nigraha m. restraint of breath Vedāntas.
prāṇaṃdada prāṇa-ṃ-dada m. "life-giver", N. of Avalokiteśvara Kāraṇḍ.
prāṇapata prāṇa-pata mfn. (fr. next) g. aśvapaty-ādi.
prāṇapati prāṇa-pati m. "life-lord", the soul MBh.
     m. a physician. Car.
     m. a husband MW.
prāṇapatnī prāṇa-patnī f. "breath-wife", the voice ṢaḍvBr.
prāṇaparikraya prāṇa-parikraya m. the price of life L.
prāṇaparikṣīṇa prāṇa-parikṣīṇa mfn. one whose life is drawing to a close Pañcat.
prāṇaparigraha prāṇa-parigraha m. possession of breath or life, existence Amar.
prāṇaparityāga prāṇa-parityāga m. abandonment of life Mṛicch.
prāṇaparīpsā prāṇa-parīpsā f. desire of saving life MW.
prāṇapā prāṇa-pā mfn. protecting breath or life VS.
prāṇapratiṣṭhā prāṇa-pratiṣṭhā f. N. of wk.
prāṇapratiṣṭhāpaddhati prāṇa-pratiṣṭhā-paddhati f. -mantra m. N. of wks.
prāṇaprada prāṇa-prada mfn. restoring or saving another's life Kathās. (-phala n. N. of wk.)
prāṇapradā prāṇa-pradā f. a species of medic. plant L.
prāṇapradāyaka prāṇa-pradāyaka mf (ikā) n. = -prada mfn. Kathās.
prāṇapradāyin prāṇa-pradāyin mfn. id. ib.
prāṇaprayāṇa prāṇa-prayāṇa n. departure or end life Rājat.
prāṇaprahāṇa prāṇa-prahāṇa n. loss of life Siṃhās.
prāṇaprāśanin prāṇa-prāśanin mfn. feeding only on breath (i.e. on the mere smell of food or drink), Pracaṇḍ.
prāṇapriya prāṇa-priya mfn. dear as life Vet.
prāṇapriya prāṇa-priya m. a husband, lover Naish. Sch.
prāṇaprepsu prāṇa-prepsu mfn. wishing to preserve his life, being in mortal fright MBh.
prāṇabādha prāṇa-bādha m. danger to life, extreme peril Mn. iv, 31 (v.l.) Kām. BhP. (also ā f. A.)
prāṇabuddhi prāṇa-buddhi f. sg. life and intelligence R. (v.l.)
prāṇabhakṣa prāṇa-bhakṣa m. feeding only on breath or air (cf. -prāśanin) ŚrS.
prāṇabhakṣam prāṇa-bhakṣam ind. while feeding only on breath or air KātyŚr.
prāṇabhaya prāṇa-bhaya n. fear for l, peril of death R. Kathās. Pañcat.
prāṇabhāj prāṇa-bhāj mfn. possessing life
prāṇabhāj prāṇa-bhāj m. a living being, creature, man Śiś.
prāṇabhāsvat prāṇa-bhāsvat m. "life-light" (?), the ocean L.
prāṇabhūta prāṇa-bhūta mfn. being the breath of life Ṛitus.
prāṇabhṛt prāṇa-bhṛt mfn. supporting life TS. ŚBr.
prāṇabhṛt prāṇa-bhṛt mfn. = -bhāj. ŚBr. &c. &c.
     mfn. N. of partic. bricks used in erecting an altar TS. ŚBr.
     mfn. N. of Viṣṇu A.
prāṇamat prāṇa-mat mfn. full of vital power, vigorous, strong, MaitrS:
prāṇamaya prāṇa-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of vigorous air or breath ŚBr.
prāṇamayakośa prāṇa-maya-kośa m. the vital case (one of the cases or investitures of the soul) Vedāntas.
prāṇamokṣaṇa prāṇa-mokṣaṇa n. = -tyāga Pañcat.
prāṇayama prāṇa-yama m. = prāṇāyāma L.
prāṇayātrā prāṇa-yātrā f. support of life, subsistence MBh. Kāv. &c.
prāṇayātrā prāṇa-yātrā f. -trika mfn. requisite for subsistence (ka-mātra mfn. possessing only the necessaries of life) Mn. MBh.
prāṇayuta prāṇa-yuta mfn. endowed with life, living, alive Cāṇ.
prāṇayoni prāṇa-yoni f. the source or spring of life Hariv.
prāṇarakṣaṇa prāṇa-rakṣaṇa n. preservation of life
prāṇarakṣaṇa prāṇa-rakṣaṇa n. -kṣaṇārtham or -kṣārtham ind. for the preservation of life Mn. MBh.
prāṇarakṣā prāṇa-rakṣā f. preservation of life
prāṇarakṣā prāṇa-rakṣā f. -kṣaṇārtham or -kṣārtham ind. for the preservation of life Mn. MBh.
prāṇarandhra prāṇa-randhra n. "breath-aperture", the mouth or a nostril BhP.
prāṇarājyada prāṇa-rājya-da mfn. one who has saved (another's) life and throne Kathās.
prāṇarodha prāṇa-rodha m. suppression of breath BhP.
     m. N. of a partic. hell ib.
prāṇalābha prāṇa-lābha m. saving of life Gaut. Mn. xi, 80 (w.r. -ṇālābha).
prāṇalipsu prāṇa-lipsu mfn. desirous of saving life MBh.
prāṇavat prāṇa-vat mfn. = -yuta, KatyŚr. Śak.
     mfn. vigorous, strong, powerful Suśr. Hariv. (compar. vat-tara).
prāṇavallabhā prāṇa-vallabhā f. a mistress or wife as dear as life Pañcat.
prāṇavidyā prāṇa-vidyā f. the science of breath or vital airs Col.
prāṇavināśa prāṇa-vināśa m. loss of life, death Sāntiś.
prāṇaviprayoga prāṇa-viprayoga m. separation from life, death Āpast.
prāṇavīrya prāṇa-vīrya n. strength of breath, TāṇdBr.
prāṇavṛtti prāṇa-vṛtti f. vital activity or function Rājat.
     f. support of life Āpast.
prāṇavyaya prāṇa-vyaya m. renunciation or sacrifice of life Kathās.
prāṇavyāyacchana prāṇa-vyāyacchana n. peril or risk of life Gaut.
prāṇaśakti prāṇa-śakti f. a partic. Śakti of Viṣṇu Cat.
prāṇaśarīra prāṇa-śarīra mfn. whose (only) body is vital air ChUp.
prāṇasaṃyama prāṇa-saṃyama m. suppression or suspension of breath (as a religious exercise) Yājñ.
prāṇasaṃrodha prāṇa-saṃrodha m. id. Cat.
prāṇasaṃvāda prāṇa-saṃvāda m. an (imaginary) dispute (for precedence) between the vital airs or the organs of sense Col.
prāṇasaṃśaya prāṇa-saṃśaya m. danger to life Gaut. Āpast. (also pl.)
prāṇasaṃśita prāṇa-saṃśita (-ṇa-) mfn. animated by the vital airs AV.
prāṇasaṃhitā prāṇa-saṃhitā f. a manner of reciting the Vedic texts, pronouncing as many sounds as possible during one breath VPrāt. Sch.
prāṇasaṃkaṭa prāṇa-saṃkaṭa n. danger to 10 BhP.
prāṇasadman prāṇa-sadman n. "abode of vital airs", the body L.
prāṇasaṃtyāga prāṇa-saṃtyāga m. abandonment of life MārkP.
prāṇasaṃdeha prāṇa-saṃdeha m. danger to life Pañcat.
prāṇasaṃdhāraṇa prāṇa-saṃdhāraṇa n. support of life (-ṇaṃ kri, with instr., to feed or live on) Hcat.
prāṇasaṃnyāsa prāṇa-saṃnyāsa m. giving up the spirit R.
prāṇasama prāṇa-sama mf (ā) n. equal to or as dear as life MBh.
prāṇasama prāṇa-sama m. a husband or lover L.
prāṇasama prāṇa-sama mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a wife or mistress Gīt.
prāṇasambhṛta prāṇa-sambhṛta m. wind, air (w.r. for -sambhūta?).
prāṇasammita prāṇa-sammita mfn. -sama mfn. MārkP.
     mfn. reaching to the nose GṛS.
prāṇasāra prāṇa-sāra n. vital energy, Rajat.
prāṇasāra prāṇa-sāra mfn. full of strength, vigorous Śak.
prāṇasūtra prāṇa-sūtra n. the thread of life, MantrBr.
prāṇahara prāṇa-hara mf (ī) n. taking away or threatening life, destructive, fatal, dangerous to (comp.) Yājñ. R. Cāṇ.
     mf (ī) n. capital punishment R.
prāṇahāni prāṇa-hāni f. loss of life, death Siṃhās.
prāṇahāraka prāṇa-hāraka mf (ikā) n. taking away life, destructive, killing, Kav.
prāṇahāraka prāṇa-hāraka m. a kind of poison L.
prāṇahārin prāṇa-hārin mfn. = prec. mfn. R.
prāṇahitā prāṇa-hitā f. see s.v.
prāṇahīna prāṇa-hīna mfn. bereft of life, dead Kāv.
prāṇākarṣin mf (iṇī) n. attracting the vital spirit (said of a partic. magical formula) Cat.
prāṇāgnihotra n. N. of wk. (also -vidhi m. and -trāpanithad f.)
prāṇāghāta m. destruction of life, killing of a living being Bhartṛ.
prāṇācārya m. a physician to a king Vāgbh.
prāṇātipāta prāṇā-tipāta m. destruction of life, killing, slaughter MBh. R. &c. (with Buddhists one of the 10 sins Dharmas.)
prāṇātilobha m. excessive attachment to life HYog. (printed -ṇita-).
prāṇātman m. the spirit which connects the totality of subtle bodies like a thread = sūsrātman (sometimes called hiraṇya-garbha), vital or animal soul (the lowest of the 3 souls of a human being; the other 2 being jī vātman and paramātman) Tarkas. (cf. IW. 114).
prāṇātyaya m. danger to life Yājñ. Hariv. Daś.
prāṇāda mfn. "life-devouring", deadly, murderous Bhaṭṭ.
prāṇādhika mf (ā) n. dearer than life (also priya) Kathās.
     mf (ā) n. superior in vigour, stronger BhP.
prāṇādhinātha m. "life-lord", a husband L.
prāṇādhipa m. "id." the soul ŚvetUp.
prānuga mfn. following a person's breath i.e. following him (acc.) unto death Hit.
prāṇānta m. "life-end", death Ragh.
prāṇānta mfn. capital punishment Mn. viii, 359.
prāṇāntika mf (ī) n. destructive or dangerous to life, fatal, mortal, capital (as punish. ment) Mn. MBh. &c.
     mf (ī) n. life-long Gaut. Pañcat. (B.; am ind.)
     mf (ī) n. desperate, vehement (as love, desire &c.) Kathās.
prāṇāntika n. danger to life MBh.
prāṇāpahārin mfn. taking away life, fatal, deadly W.
prāṇāpāna m. du. air inhaled and exhaled AV.
     m. inspiration and expiration (personified and identified with the Aśvins) Pur.
prāṇāpāna m. (with Vasiṣṭhasya) N. of 2 Sāmans ĀrṣBr.
prāṇābādha m. injury or danger to life Mn.iv, 51; 54.
prāṇābharaṇa n. N. of a poem.
prāṇābhisara m. a saver of life Car. 1.
prāṇāyana n. (for 2. see below) an organ of sense BhP.
prāṇāyāma m. (also pl.) N. of the three "breath-exercises" performed during Saṃdhyā (see pūraka, recaka, kumbhaka IW. 93 RTL. 402 MWB. 239) Kauś. Yājñ. Pur.
prāṇāyāma -śas ind. with frequent breath-exercises Āpast.
prāṇāyāma m. -min mfn. exercising the breath (in 3 ways) Yājñ.
prāṇārthavat prāṇārtha-vat mfn. possessed of life and riches Kāv.
prāṇārthin mfn. eager for life ib.
prāṇālābha w.r. for -nalābha q.v.
prāṇāvarodha m. suppression of breath Mṛicch.
prāṇāvāya n. N. of the 12th of the 14 Pūrvas or ancient writings of the Jainas.
prāṇāhuti f. an oblation to the 5 Prāṇas A.
prāṇeśa m. "lord of life", a husband Sāh.
     m. "lord of breath", N. of a Marut Yājñ. Sch.
prāṇeśā f. a mistress, wife Kathās.
prāṇeśvara m. "lord of life", a husband, lover MBh. Kāv. Hit.
     m. a partic. drug Cat.
prāṇeśvara pl. the vital spirits personified Hariv.
prāṇeśvarī f. a mistress, wife Inscr.
prāṇaikaśatavidha prāṇaikaśata-vidha mfn. having 101 variations of the vital airs ŚBr.
prāṇotkramana n. (MW.) (Kathās.) "breath-departure", death.
prāṇotkrānti prāṇotkrānti f. (Kathās.) "breath-departure", death.
prāṇotsarga m. giving up the ghost, dying MBh.
prānopasparśana n. touching the organs of sense of sense Gaut.
prāṇopahāra m. "oblation to life", food BhP.
prāṇopeta mfn. living, alive DivyĀv.

prāṇaka m. a living being. animal, worm Kāraṇḍ.
     m. Terminalia Tomentosa or Coccinia Grandis L.
     m. myrrh (bola) or a jacket (cola) L.

prāṇatha m. breathing, respiration VS.
     m. air, wind L.
     m. the lord of all living beings (= prajāpati) L.
     m. a sacred bathing-place L.
prāṇatha mfn. strong L.

prāṇana mfn. vivifying, animating BhP.
prāṇana m. the throat L.
prāṇana n. breathing, respiration RV. MBh. Śaṃk.
prāṇana n. the act of vivifying or animating BhP.
prāṇanānta m. end of life, death MBh.

prāṇanta m. (Uṇ. iii, 127) air, wind L.
     m. a kind of collyrium L.
prāṇantī f. sneezing, sobbing L.

prāṇayita mfn. (fr. Caus.) caused to breathe, kept alive Daś.
     mfn. animated, longing to (inf.) Rājat.

prāṇāyana m. (for 1. see under prāṇa) the offspring of the vital airs VS. (cf. g. naḍādi).

prāṇi in comp. for prāṇin.
prāṇighātin prāṇi-ghātin mfn. killing living beings Kathās.
prāṇijāta prāṇi-jāta n. a class or species of animals Mahīdh.
prāṇitva prāṇi-tva n. the state of a living being, life, Śāṇḍ.
prāṇidyūta prāṇi-dyūta n. gambling with fighting animals (such as cocks or rams &c.) Yājñ.
prāṇipīḍā prāṇi-pīḍā f. giving pain to living beings, cruelty to animals W.
prāṇibhava prāṇi-bhava mfn. (a sound) coming from a living beings Saṃgīt.
prāṇimat prāṇi-mat mfn. possessed or peopled with living beings Sāh.
prāṇimatṛ prāṇi-matṛ f. the mother of a living beings W.
     f. a kind of shrub L.
prāṇiyodhana prāṇi-yodhana n. setting animals to fight (= -dyūta above ) MW.
prāṇivadha prāṇi-vadha m. slaughter of living beings
prāṇivadhaprāyaścitta prāṇi-vadha-prāyaścitta n. N. of wk.
prāṇisvana prāṇi-svana m. sound of animals L.
prāṇihiṃsā prāṇi-hiṃsā f. injuring or killing an animals Rājat.
prāṇihita prāṇi-hita mfn. favourable or good for living beings
prāṇihitā prāṇi-hitā f. a shoe W. (cf. prāṇahitā).
prānyaṅga prāny-aṅga n. a part or limb of an animal or man L.

prāṇika mfn. speaking without making a noise L.

prāṇiṇiṣu mfn. (fr. Desid.) wishing to breathe or live Bhaṭṭ. (cf. Pāṇ. 8-4, 21).

prāṇin mfn. breathing, living, alive
prāṇin m. a living or sentient being, living creature, animal or man ŚBr. &c, &c. (also n. ĀpŚr.)

[Page 706,2]
prāṇataja m. pl. (with Jainas) N. of a subdivision of the Kalpa-bhavas L.

prāṇahitā f. a shoe L. (perhaps w.r. for prāṇāhikā; cf. prāṇāha and prāṇi-hitā).

prāṇāha see p.702, col.1.

prāṇāhati m. patr. g. taulvalyādi (Kāś.)

prāta see prā, p.701, col.3.

prātar ind. (fr. 1. pra; prātar Uṇ. v, 59) in the early morning. at daybreak, at dawn RV. &c. &c. (prātaḥ prātah, every morning, Daś); next morning. to-morrow AV. &c. &c.; Morning personified as a son of Puṣparṇa and Prabhā BhP. [Cf. Gk. [greek]; Germ. 'fruo', 'früh'.]
prātaragnihotrakālātikramaprāyaścitta prātar-agnihotrakālātikrama-prāyaścitta n. N. of wk.
prātaradhyeya prātar-adhyeya mfn. to be recited every morning Pat.
prātaranuvāka prātar-anuvāka m. "morning recitation", the hymn with which the Prātah-savana begins Br. ŚrS.
prātaranta prātar-anta mfn. ending in the morning, KatySr. Sch.
prātarapavarga prātar-apavarga mfn. ending in the morning, KatySr. Sch.
prātarabhivāda prātar-abhivāda m. morning salutation Gobh.
prātaravanega prātar-avanega m. morning ablution MaitrS. (ApSr. Sch. w.r. -neka).
prātaraśana prātar-aśana n. = -āśa MaitrS.
prātarahna prātar-ahna m. = -dina Gobh.
     m. N. of a man Cat. = āśa
prātarahna prātar-ahna m. morning meal, breakfast GṛŚrS. MBh. &c.
prātarahna prātar-ahna m. -śita mfn. one who has breakfasted Mn. iv, 62.
prātarāhuti prātar-āhuti f. morning oblation (the second half of the daily Agni-hotra sacrifice) Br. ŚrS.
prātaritvan prātar-itvan mfn. going out early
prātaritvan prātar-itvan m. a morning guest RV. (voc. -tvas).
prātarupasthāna prātar-upasthāna n:,
prātaraupāsanaprayoga prātar-aupāsana-prayoga m. N. of wks.
prātargeya prātar-geya mfn. to be sung in the morning
prātargeya prātar-geya m. a minstrel who wakes the king in the morning L.
prātarjapa prātar-japa m. morning prayer Kauś.
prātarjit prātar-jit mfn. winning, or conquering early RV.
prātarṇādin prātar-ṇādin m. "crowing in morning", a cock Bhpr.
prātardina prātar-dina n. the early part of the day, forenoon L.
prātardugdha prātar-dugdha n. morning milk ŚBr.
prātardoha prātar-doha m. id. or morning milking ŚrS.
prātarbhoktṛ prātar-bhoktṛ m. "early eater", a crow L.
prātarbhojana prātar-bhojana n. = -āśa L.
prātarmantra prātar-mantra m. the hymn or verse to be recited in the morning Baudh.
prātarmādhyaṃdinasavana prātar-mādhyaṃdina-savana n. N. of wk.
prātaryājña prātar-yājña m. morning sacrifice AitBr.
prātaryāvan prātar-yāvan mfn. = -itvan RV. Br.
prātaryukta prātar-yukta mfn. yoked early (as a car) TBr.
prātaryuj prātar-yuj mfn. id.
     mfn. yoking early ib.
prātarvastṛ prātar-vastṛ mfn. shining early GṛŚrS.
prātarvikasvara prātar-vikasvara mfn. rising early L.
prātarveṣa prātar-veṣa mfn. active early TBr.
prātarhuta prātar-huta n. early sacrifice BhP.
prātarhoma prātar-homa m. id.
prātarhomaprayoga prātar-homa-prayoga m. -vidhi m. N. of wks.

prātaḥ in comp. fur prātar.
prātaḥkalpa prātaḥ-kalpa mf (ā) n. (night) almost morning, early dawn Pañcad.
prātaḥkārya prātaḥ-kārya n. morning business or ceremony MBh.
prātaḥkāla prātaḥ-kāla m. morning time, early morning, daybreak Hit.
prātaḥkālavaktavya prātaḥ-kāla-vaktavya n. N. of a Stotra.
prātaḥkṛtya prātaḥ-kṛtya n. N. of wk.
prātaḥkṣaṇa prātaḥ-kṣaṇa m. = -kāla Pañcad.
prātaḥpaddhati prātaḥ-paddhati f. N. of wk.
prātaḥprahara prātaḥ-prahara m. morning watch (from 6 to 9 o'clock) Kathās. (cf. prahara).
prātaḥsaṃdhyā prātaḥ-saṃdhyā f. morning twilight, dawn Pur. (cf. RTL. 401)
prātaḥsaṃdhyāprayoga prātaḥ-saṃdhyā-prayoga m. -vandana, h. and -na-vidhi m. N. of wks.
prātaḥsava prātaḥ-sava m.
prātaḥsavana prātaḥ-savana n. the morning libation of Soma (accompanied with 10 ceremonial observances, viz. the prātar-anuvāka, abhi-ṣava, bahiṣ-pāvamāna-stotra, savanīyāḥ paśavaḥ, dhiṣṇyopasthāna, savanīyāḥ puroḍāsāḥ, dvi-devatya-grahāḥ, dvidevatya-bhakṣa, ṛtu-yājāḥ, ājya or prau0gaśastra) AV. Br. &c.
prātaḥsavana prātaḥ-savana n. -vanika and -vanīya mfn. relating to the morning libation of Soma ŚrS.
prātaḥsavana prātaḥ-savana n. -nikadarśa-pūrṇamāsa-prayoga m. N. of wk.
prātaḥsāva prātaḥ-sāva m. morning preparation or libation of Soma RV.
prātaḥsnānana prātaḥ-snānana n. morning ablution Pur.
prātaḥsnānanavidhi prātaḥ-snānana-vidhi m. N. of wk.
prātaḥsnāyin prātaḥ-snāyin mfn. one who bathes in the early morning Pur.
prātaḥsmaraṇa prātaḥ-smaraṇa n. "early remembrance or tradition", N. of wk.
prātaḥsmaraṇaśloka prātaḥ-smaraṇa-śloka m. pl., -stotra n. -ṇāṣṭaka n. -ṇīya n. N. of wks.

prātaś in comp. for prātar.
prātaścandra prātaś-candra m. the moon in the in the morning
prātaścandradyuti prātaś-candra-dyuti mfn. having the colour of the moon in the moon i.e. pale, Mālatim.

prātas in comp. for prātar.
prātastarām prātas-tarām ind. very early in the morning. Bhaṭṭ.
prātastrivargā prātas-tri-vargā f. N. of the river Gaṅgā MBh. xiii, 1446(Nīlak.)

prātastana mf (ī) n. relating to the morning, matutinal TS. Priyad.
prātastana n. early morning (one of the 5 parts of the day; the other 4 being saṃgava or morning, midday, afternoon, and evening) TBr.

prātastya mfn. matutinal Amar. Sch.

prātara m. N. of a Nāga MBh.
prātara v.l.for pra-tāra g. kṛśāśvādi.
pratarīya mfn. g. kṛtāśvādi.

prāti (for 1. see under prā), Vṛiddhi or lengthened form of 1. prati in comp. In the following derivatives formed with 2. prāti only the second member of the simple compound from which they come is given in the parentheses (leaving the preposition prati, which is lengthened to prāti in the derivatives, to be supplied).
prātikaṇṭhika prāti-kaṇṭhika mf (ī) n. (fr. -kaṇṭham) seizing by the throat Pāṇ. 4-4, 40.
prātikāmin prāti-kāmin mfn. (fr. -kāmam; acc. m.c. -mīm) a servant or messenger MBh.
prātikūlika prāti-kūlika mf (ī) n. (fr. -kūla) opposed to, contrary Mcar. (w.r. prati-k-) Bhaṭṭ.
prātikūlikatā prāti-kūlika-tā f. opposition, hostility Śiś.
prātikūlya prāti-kūlya n. (fr. -kūla) contrariety, adverseness, opposition MBh.
     n. disagreeableness, unpleasantness ib.
prātikūlya prāti-kūlya n. (ifc.) disagreement with TPrāt. Sch.
prātikṣepika prāti-kṣepika mf (ī) n. (fr. -kṣepa) L.
prātijanīna prāti-janīna mf (ī) n. (fr. -kṣepa) L.
prātijanīna prāti-janīna mf (ī) n. (fr. -jana) suitable for an adversary Pāṇ. 4-4, 99 Sch.
prātijanīna prāti-janīna mf (ī) n. (fr. janam) suitable for everybody, popular Harav.
prātijña prāti-jña n. (fr. -jñā) the subject under discussion APrāt.
prātidaivasika prāti-daivasika mf (ī) n. (fr. -divasam) happening or occurring daily Āryabh.
prātinidhika prāti-nidhika m. (fr. -nidhi) a substitute KātyŚr.
prātipakṣa prāti-pakṣa mf (ī) n. belonging to the enemy, hostile, adverse, contrary Śiś.
prātipakṣya prāti-pakṣya n. (fr. -pakṣa) hostility, enmity against (gen.) Kathās.
prātipathika prāti-pathika mf (ī) n. going along a road or path Pāṇ. iv, 4, 42
prātipathika prāti-pathika m. a wayfarer DivyĀv.
prātipada prāti-pada mf (ī) n. (fr. -pad) forming the commencement ŚāṅkhŚr.
prātipada prāti-pada m. N. of a man Śatr.
prātipadika prāti-padika mf (ī) n. (fr. -padam) express, explicit (-kānurodhāt ind. in conformity with express terms, expressly) Nīlak.
prātipadika prāti-padika n. the crude form or base of a noun, a noun in its uninflected state Pāṇ. 1-2, 45 &c. APrāt. Sāh. (tva- n. Pāṇ. 1-2, 45 Sch.)
prātipadika prāti-padika m. fire L.
prātipadika prāti-padika m. -saṃjñā-vāda m. N. of wk.
prātipīya prāti-pīya m. patr. of Balhika ŚBr.
prātipeya prāti-peya m. id. (also pl.) Pravar. MBh.
prātipauruṣika prāti-pauruṣika mf (ī) n. (fr. -pauruṣa) relating to manliness or valour MBh.
prātibodha prāti-bodha m. patr. fr. prati-b- g. bidādi
prātibodha prāti-bodha m. -dhāyana m. patr. fr. prātibodha g. haritādi
prātibodha prāti-bodha m. -dhī-putra m. see pratībodhī-p-.
prātibha prāti-bha mf (ī) n. (fr. -bhā) intuitive, divinatory
prātibha prāti-bha n. (with or scil. jñāna) intuitive knowledge, intuition, divination Śiś. Kathās. Pur. (-vat ind. Nyāyas.)
prātibha prāti-bha mf (ī) n. (ā) f. presence of mind MBh.
prātibhaṭya prāti-bhaṭya n. (fr. -bhaṭa) rivalry Mcar.
prātibhāvya prāti-bhāvya n. (fr. -bhū) the act of becoming bail or surety, surety for (gen.) Mn. MBh. &c.
     n. certainty of or about (gen.) Rājat.
prātibhāsika prāti-bhāsika mf (ī) n. (fr. -bhāsa) having only the appearance of anything, existing only in appearance Bādar.
     mf (ī) n. Gov.
prātimokṣa prāti-mokṣa m. = prati-m-.q.v. Buddh.
prātirūpika prāti-rūpika mfn. (fr. -rūpa) counterfeit, spurious Car.
     mfn. using false weight or measure Gaut.
prātirūpika prāti-rūpika mfn. -pya n. similarity of form (a-prātir-) MBh.
prātilambhika prāti-lambhika mfn. (fr. lambha) ready to receive, expecting L.
prātilomika prāti-lomika mf (ī) n. (fr. -lomam) against the hair or grain, adverse, disagreeable. Pāṇ. 4-4, 28.
prātilomya prāti-lomya n. (fr. -loma) contrary direction, inverse order Nir. Mn. &c.
     n. opposition MBh. Rājat. (a-prātil-).
prātiveśika prāti-veśika m. (fr. -veśa) a neighbour Kathās.
prātiveśmaka prāti-veśmaka w.r. for next.
prātiveśmika prāti-veśmika m. (fr. -veśman) a neighbour Rājat. HPariś.
prātiveśmikī prāti-veśmikī f. a female next HPariś.
prātiveśya prāti-veśya mfn. (fr. -veśa) neighbouring Hcar. (also ifc. Yājñ.)
prātiveśya prāti-veśya m. an opposite neighbour Mn. viii, 392 (cf. ānuveśya)
prātiveśya prāti-veśya m. any next MBh. Daś.
prātiveśya prāti-veśya m. -syaka m. id. Pañcat.
prātiśākhya prāti-śākhya n. (fr. -śākham) a treatise on the peculiar euphonic combination and pronunciation of letters which prevails in different Śākhās of the Vedas (there are 4 Pratiśākhya one for the Śākala-śākhā of the RV.; two for particular Śākhās of the black and white Yajur-vedas, and one for a Śakhā of the AV.; cf. IW. 149, 150)
prātiśākhyakṛt prāti-śākhya-kṛt m. the author of a Pratiśākhya. Pāṇ. 8-3, 61 Sch.
prātiśākhyabhāṣya prāti-śākhya-bhāṣya n. N. of Uvaṭa's Comm. on RPrāt.
prātiśravasa prāti-śravasa m. patr. fr. prati-śravas Pravar. (w.r. prati-śravasa).
prātiśrutka prāti-śrutka mf (ī) n. (fr. -śrut) existing in the echo ŚBr.
prātiṣṭhita prāti-ṣṭhita w.r. for -svika.
prātisatvanam prāti-satvanam ind. in the direction of the Satvan (s.v.) AitBr. (-sutvanam AV. ŚāṅkhŚr.)
prātisīma prāti-sīma m. (fr. -sīman) a neighbour DivyĀv.
prātisvika prāti-svika mf (ī) n. (fr. -sva) own, not common to others KātyŚr. Sch.
     mf (ī) n. granting to every one his own due MW.
prātihata prāti-hata m. a kind of Svarita accent TPrāt.
prātihantra prāti-hantra n. (fr. -hantṛ) the state or condition of a revenger, vengeance MW.
prātihartra prāti-hartra n. the office or duty of the Pratihartṛi KātyŚr.
prātihāra prāti-hāra m. a juggler L.
prātihāra prāti-hāra m. -raka, m. id. L.
prātihāra prāti-hāra m. -rika mf (ī) n. containing pratihāras (as a Vedic hymn) Lāṭy.
prātihāra prāti-hāra m. a doorkeeper Gaut.
prātihāra prāti-hāra m. a juggler, conjurer L.
prātihārya prāti-hārya n. (fr. -hāra) the office of a door-keeper Nalac.
     n. jugglery, working miracles, a miracle Lalit. Kāraṇḍ. DivyĀv.
prātihāryasaṃdarśana prāti-hārya-saṃdarśana m. a partic. Samādhi Kāraṇḍ.

prātītika mf (ī) n. (fr. pratīti) existing only in the mind, mental, subjective Sarvad.

[Page 707,1]
prātīpa m. (fr. pratīpa) patr. of Śaṃ-tanu MBh.
prātīpika prātīpika mf (ī) n. contrary, adverse, hostile Pāṇ. 4-4, 28.
prātīpya prātīpya n. hostility HPariś.

prātībodhīputra prātībodhī-putra m. N. of a teacher AitĀr. (cf. under prāti-bodha above ).

prāty in comp. for prāti before vowels.
prātyakṣa prāty-akṣa (g. prajñādi),
prātyakṣika prāty-akṣika (Sarvad.) mf (ī) n. perceptible to the eyes, capable of direct perception.
prātyantika prāty-antika m. (fr. -anta) a neighbouring chief VarBṛS.
prātyayika prāty-ayika mf (ī) n. (fr. -aya) relating to confidence, confidential
prātyayika prāty-ayika m. (with pratibhū) a surety for the trustworthiness of a debtor Yājñ.
prātyavekṣā prāty-avekṣā w.r. for praty-av-.
prātyahika prāty-ahika mf (ī) n. (fr. -aham) occurring or happening every day, daily Kap. Sūryas. Sch. Kull.

prātikā f. the China rose, Hibiscus Rosa Sinensis L.

prātikya n. (fr. pratika) g. purohitādi.

prātītheyī (prob.) w.r. for prātitheyi (see p.702, col.1).

prātuda prātṛda &c. see under 3. prā, p.702, col.1.

prātyagrathi m. patr. fr. pratyagratha Pāṇ. 4-1, 173.

prāthamakalpika mf (ī) n. (fr. prathama-kalpa) being (anything) first of all or in the strictest sense of the word (v.l. for prathama-kapita q.v. Mn. ix, 166)
prāthamakalpika m. a student who is a beginner L.
prāthamakalpika m. a Yogī just commencing his course Sarvad. (cf. prathama-kalpika).

prāthamika mf (ī) n. (fr. prathama) belonging or relating to the first, occurring or happening for the first time, primary, initial, previous &c. TPrāt. Vedāntas. Kull.

prāthamya n. priority ĀpŚr. Sch. Kull.

prād (pra-ad; only 3. pl. impf. prādan), to eat up, devour ŚBr.

prādakṣiṇya prādānika &c. see under 3. prā, p.702.

prādā prā-dā (pra-ā- 1. dā) P. -dadāti (inf. prā-dātum ind. p. prā-dāya), to give, bestow MBh.

prāditya (pra-ād-) m. N. of two princes Buddh.

prādur ind. (prob. fr. prā = pra + dur, "out of doors"; prā-dus g. svar-ādi; -duṣ before k and p Pāṇ. 8-3, 41; -duḥ ṣyāt, ṣanti for syāt, santi, 87) forth, to view or light, in sight AV. &c. &c. (with as, or bhū, to become manifest, be visible or audible, appear, arise, exist; with kṛ, to make visible or manifest, cause to appear, reveal, disclose).
prādurbhāva prādur-bhāva m. becoming visible or audible, manifestation, appearance (also of a deity on earth) GṛŚrS. MBh. &c.
prādurbhūta prādur-bhūta mfn. come to light, become manifest or evident, appeared, revealed MBh. Kāv. &c.

prāduṣ in comp. for prādur (cf. above ).
prāduṣkaraṇa prāduṣ-karaṇa n. bringing to light, manifestation, production GṛŚrS.
prāduṣkṛta prāduṣ-kṛta mfn. made visible, brought to light, manifested, displayed, made to blaze (as fire) Mn. MBh. &c.
prāduṣkṛtavapus prāduṣ-kṛta-vapus mfn. one whose form is manifested, appearing in a visible form (as a deity) Rājat.
prāduṣpīta prāduṣ-pīta mfn. Pāṇ. 8-3, 41 Sch.

prāduṣya n. = prādur-bhāva Uṇ. ii, 118 Sch.

prādurākṣi m. patr. Pravar. (w.r. for prādur-akṣi?)

prādru prā-dru (pra-ā-dru) P. -dravati, to run away, flee, escape MBh.

prādhā prādhānika &c. see under 3. prā, p.702.

prādhī (pra-adhi-i) P. Ā. prādhyeti, -dhīte, to continue to study, advance in studies ŚāṅkhGṛ.
prādhīta mfn. one who has begun his studies R.
     mfn. advanced in study, well-read, learned (said of Brāhmans) Gaut.
prādhyayana n. commencement of recitation or study ŚāṅkhGṛ.

prādhyeṣaṇa prādhy-eṣaṇa n. (fr. pra-adhi- 1. iṣ) incitement, exhortation (to study), SāṅkhGṛ. Kathās.

prādhva mfn. (fr. pra + adhvan; but accord, to some fr. pra and dhvṛ = hvṛ) being on a journey Pāṇ. 5-4, 85
     mfn. inclined L.
     mfn. humble L.
     mfn. distant, long W.
prādhva m. start, precedence, first place (-dhve-kṛ, with acc. and gen. "to place a person at the head of") Kāṭh.
prādhva m. a long way or journey L.
prādhva m. a bond, tie L.
prādhva m. a joke, sport L.
prādhvam ind. far away (with kṛ, "to put aside") MBh.
prādhva m. after the precedent of (gen.) Āpast.
prādhva m. favourably, kindly Ragh.
prādhva m. humbly Hcar.
prādhva m. conformably L.
prādhvana n. the bed of a river or stream RV.

prādhvara mf (ī) n. (only -rī-śākhā?) Cat.

prān see prāṇ, p.705, col.1.

prānāḍī see under 3. prā, p.702.

prānūna m. pl. N. of a people Baudh.

prānta (pra-anta) m. n. (ifc. f. ā) edge, border, margin, verge, extremity, end MBh. Kāv. &c. (yauvana-pr-, the end of youth Pañcat.; oṣṭha-prāntau, the corners of the mouth L.); a point, tip (of a blade of grass) Kauś.; back part (of a carriage) Vikr. (ibc., finally, eventually Kāv. Pañcat.); m. thread end of a cloth L.; N. of a man g. aśvādi; mfn. dwelling near the boundaries DivyĀv.
prāntaga prānta-ga mfn. living close by L.
prāntacara prānta-cara mfn. id. (ifc.) MārkP.
prāntatas prānta-tas ind. along the edge or border (of anything), marginally L.
prāntadurga prānta-durga n. "border-stronghold", a suburb or collection of houses outside the walls of a town L.
prāntanivāsin prānta-nivāsin mfn. dwelling near the boundaries MBh.
prāntapuṣpā prānta-puṣpā f. a kind of plant L.
prāntabhūmi prānta-bhūmi f. final place or term
prāntabhūmi prānta-bhūmi f. (au) ind. finally, at last (others "up to the verge of the border") Yogas.
prāntavirasa prānta-virasa mfn. tasteless in the end Pañcat.
prāntavṛti prānta-vṛti f. "end-circle", the horizon Mālatīm.
prāntaśayanāsanabhakta prānta-śayanāsana-bhakta mfn. Iiving in the country (also -śayana-bhakta and -śayanāsanā-sevin) DivyĀv.
prāntastha prānta-stha mfn. inhabiting the borders MW.

prāntāyana mfn. patr. fr. prānta g. aśvādi.

prāntara (pra-an-) n. a long desolate road MārkP. Hit.; the country intervening between two villages L.; a forest L.; the hollow of a tree L.
prāntaraśūnya prāntara-śūnya n. a long dreary road W.

prāp (pra-āp) P. Ā. prāpnoti (irreg. Pot. prāpeyam), to attain to; reach, arrive at, meet with, find AV. &c. &c.; to obtain, receive (also as a husband or wife) MBh. Kāv. &c.; to incur (a fine) Mn. viii, 225; to suffer (capital punishment) ib. 364; (with diśaḥ) to flee in all directions Bhaṭṭ.; to extend, stretch, reach to (ā) Pāṇ. 5-2, 8; to be present or at hand AV.; (in gram.) to pass or be changed into (acc.) Siddh.: to result (from a rule), be in force, obtain (also Pass.) Kāś.: Caus. prāpayati, -te (ind. p. prāpayya, or prāpya Pāṇ. 6-4, 57 Sch.), to cause to reach or attain (2 acc.), advance, promote, further (P. ChUp. MBh. &c.; Ā. TBr. MBh.); to lead or bring to (dat.) VP.; to impart, communicate, announce, relate Mn. MBh. &c.; to meet with, obtain R.: Desid. prepsati, to try to attain, strive to reach ŚBr.

prāpa m. (for 2. p. 708, col.1) reaching, obtaining (cf. duṣ-prāpa).
prāpaka mf (ikā) n. causing to arrive at, leading or bringing to (gen. or comp.) Kathās. KātyŚr. Sch.
     mf (ikā) n. procuring Kull.
     mf (ikā) n. establishing, making valid L.
prāpaka m. a bringer, procurer Kathās.
prāpaṇa mf (ī) n. leading to (comp.) Śaṃk.
prāpaṇa n. occurrence, appearance Jaim.
prāpaṇa n. reach, extension (bāḥvoḥ prāpaṇānte, "as far as the arms reach") KātyŚr.
prāpaṇa n. arriving at (loc.) Kathās.
prāpaṇa n. attainment, acquisition Mn. Āpast. MBh.
prāpaṇa n. bringing to, conveying Dhātup.
prāpaṇa n. establishing, making valid TPrāt. Sch.
prāpaṇa n. reference to (loc.) ĀśvŚr.
prāpaṇa n. elucidation, explanation Pat.
prāpaṇa n. = ātañcana L.
prāpaṇīya mfn. to be reached, attainable MBh.
     mfn. to be caused to attain, to be brought or conveyed to (acc.) Megh. Kathās.
prāpayitṛ mfn. one who causes to attain, procurer Sāy.
prāpita mfn. (fr. Caus.) caused to attain to or arrive at, led, conveyed or conducted to or into, possessed of (acc.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. got, procured ib.
     mfn. brought before (the king), commenced (as a lawsuit) Mn. viii, 43
     mfn. occurred, obtained (-tva n.) Nyāyam.
prāpin mf (iṇī) n. attaining to, reaching (comp.) Kālid.
prāpipayiṣu mfn. (fr. Desid.) wishing to cause to reach
prāpipayiṣu mfn. (with adhaḥ) wishing to press down Śiś. v, 69.

prāpta mfn. attained to, reached, arrived at, met with, found, incurred, got, acquired, gained Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. one who has attained to or reached &c. (acc. or comp.) AV. &c. &c.
     mfn. come to (acc.), arrived, present (prāpteṣu kāleṣu, at certain periods) Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. accomplished, complete, mature, full-grown (see a-pr-)
prāpta mfn. (in med.) indicated, serving the purpose Suśr.
prāpta mfn. (in gram.) obtained or following from a rule, valid (iti prāpte, "while this follows from a preceding rule") Pāṇ. 1-1, 34 Sch. &c.
     mfn. fixed, placed L.
     mfn. proper, right L.
prāpta m. pl. N. of a people MārkP.
prāptakarman prāpta-karman n. that which results or follows (as direct object of an action) from a preceding rule (-ma-tva n.) Pāṇ. 2-3, 12 Sch.
prāptakārin prāpta-kārin mfn. one who does what is right or proper Suśr.
prāptakāla prāpta-kāla m. the time or moment arrived, a fit time, proper season MBh. Kāv. &c. (-tva n. KātyŚr.)
prāptakāla prāpta-kāla mf (ā) n. one whose time has come, seasonable, suitable, opportune ib.
prāptakāla prāpta-kāla mf (ā) n. (with dehin) m. a mortal whose time i.e. last hour has come Hariv.
prāptakāla prāpta-kāla mf (ā) n. (with kumārī) f. a marriageable girl Śak.
prāptakālam prāpta-kālam ind. at the right time, opportunely MBh.
prāptakrama prāpta-krama mfn. fit, proper, suitable Jātakam.
prāptajīvana prāpta-jīvana mfn. restored to life Hit.
prāptatva prāpta-tva n. the state of resulting (from a grammatical rule) TPrāt.
prāptadoṣa prāpta-doṣa mfn. one who has incurred guilt R.
prāptapañcatva prāpta-pañca-tva mfn. "arrived at (dissolution into) 5 elements", dead L.
prāptaprakāśaka prāpta-prakāśaka mfn. advanced in intelligence Sāṃkhyak. Sch.
prāptaprabhāva prāpta-prabhāva m. one who has attained power Kāv.
prāptaprasavā prāpta-prasavā f. a woman who is near parturition Uttarar.
prāptabīja prāpta-bīja mfn. sown R.
prāptabuddhi prāpta-buddhi mfn. instructed, intelligent W.
     mfn. becoming conscious (after fainting) ib.
prāptabhāra prāpta-bhāra m. a beast of burden L.
prāptabhāva prāpta-bhāva mfn. wise W.
     mfn. handsome ib.
     mfn. one who has attained to any state or condition, of good disposition MW.
prāptabhāva prāpta-bhāva m. a young bullock L. (w.r. for -bhāra?)
prāptamanoratha prāpta-mano-ratha mfn. one who has obtained his wish R.
prāptayauvana prāpta-yauvana mf (ā) n. one who has obtained puberty, being in the bloom of youth Nal.
prāptarūpa prāpta-rūpa mfn. fit, proper, suitable Daś.
     mfn. pleasant, beautiful L.
     mfn. learned, wise L.
prāptartu prāpta-rtu (ta-ṛtu) f. a girl who has attained puberty L.
prāptavat prāpta-vat mfn. one who has attained to or gained MW.
prāptavara prāpta-vara mfn. fraught with blessings ib.
prāptavikalpa prāpta-vikalpa m. an alternative or option between two operations one of which results from a grammatical rule (-tva n.) Kāś. on Pāṇ. 1-4, 53.
prāptavibhāṣā prāpta-vibhāṣā f. id. ib. i, 3, 50.
prāptavyavahāra prāpta-vyavahāra m. a young man come of age, an adult, one able to conduct his own affairs (opp. to "a minor") MW.
prāptaśrī prāpta-śrī mfn. possessed of fortune Kum. Pañcat.
prāptasurya prāpta-surya mf (ā) n. having the sun (vertical) Var.
prāptānujña mfn. allowed to withdraw or depart R.
prāptāparādha mfn. guilty of an offence Mn. viii, 299.
prāptārtha mfn. one who has attained an object or advantage Kathās.
prāptārtha m. an object attained Kap.
prāptārtha m. -thāgrahaṇa n. the not securing an advantage gained MW.
prāptāvasara m. a suitable occasion or opportunity
prāptāvasara mfn. suitable, fit, proper Mālatīm.
prāptodaka mfn. (a village) that has obtained water Pāṇ. 2-3, 1 Sch.
prāptodaya mfn. one who has attained exaltation MW.

prāptavya mfn. to be reached or attained or gained or procured MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. to be met with or found Hit.
prāptavyamartha prāptavya-m-artha m. N. given to a man (who whenever asked his name replied prāp-tavyam artham labhate manuṣyaḥ, "a man takes anything that is to be got") Pañcat.
prāptavyamartha prāptavya-m-artha n. (when used with nāman), a name ib.

prāpti f. advent, occurrence AV. Yājñ. Pañcat.
     f. reach, range, extent Sūryas.
     f. reaching, arrival at (comp.) R.
     f. the power (of the wind) to enter or penetrate everywhere BhP.
     f. the power of obtaining everything (one of the 8 superhuman faculties) MārkP. Vet. MWB. 245
     f. saving, rescue or deliverance from (abl.) Ratnāv.
     f. attaining to, obtaining, meeting with, finding, acquisition, gain Mn. MBh. &c.
     f. the being met with or found Nyāyas. Sch.
     f. discovery, determination Sūryas.
     f. obtainment, validity, holding good (of a rule) KātyŚr. Pāṇ. APrāt.
prāpti f. (in dram.) a joyful event, successful termination of a plot (Daśar.)
     f. a conjecture based on the observation of a particular thing. Sāh.
     f. lot, fortune, luck ŚvetUp. MBh.
prāpti f. (in astrol.) N. of the 11th lunar mansion Var.
     f. a collection (= saṃhati) L.
     f. N. of the wife of Śama (son of Dharma) MBh.
     f. of a daughter of Jarā-saṃdha Hariv. Pur.
prāptimat prāpti-mat mfn. met with, found Nyāyas. Sch.
prāptimat prāpti-mat mfn. (ifc.) one who has attained to or reached Sarvad.
prāptiśaithilya prāpti-śaithilya n. diminution of probability, slight probability MBh.
prāptisama prāpti-sama m. a partic. Jāti (q.v.) in logic Nyāyas.
prāptyāśā f. the hope of obtaining (an object) Sāh.

[Page 708,1]
prāpya mfn. to be reached, attainable, acquirable, procurable MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. fit, proper, suitable MBh.
prāpyakārin prāpya-kārin mfn. effective (only) when touched (-ri-tva n.) Nyāyas. Sch.
prāpyarūpa prāpya-rūpa mfn. rather easy to attain Jātakam.

prāpa n. (fr. pra + 2. ap) Pāṇ. 6-3, 97 Vārtt. 1 P. (for 1. prāpa see p.707, col.2) abounding with water?

prāpaṇika &c. see under 3. prā, p.702, col.2.

prāpaya Nom. -yati (artificially formed fr. priya) = priyam ā-caṣṭe Pat. (cf. prāp, Caus.)

prābalya &c. see under 3. prā, p.702, col.2.

prābhava &c. see under 3. prā ib.

prābhiṇī prābhi-ṇī (pra-abhi-nī; only 2. sg. Subj. aor. -ṇeṣi), to lead to (acc.) RV. i, 31, 18.

prāmati prāmāṇika &c. see under 3. prā, p.702.

prāya m. (fr. pra + aya; 5. i) going forth, starting (for a battle) RV. ii, 18, 8
     m. course, race AV. iv, 25, 2
     m. departure from life, seeking death by fasting (as a religious or penitentiary act, or to enforce compliance with a demand; acc. with ās, upa-ās, upa-viś, upa-i, ā-sthā, sam-ā-sthā, or kṛ, to renounce life, sit down and fast to death; with Caus. of kṛ, to force any one [acc.] to seek death through starvation) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. anything prominent, chief part, largest portion, plenty, majority, general rule (often ifc., with f. ā = chiefly consisting of or destined for or furnished with, rich or abounding in, frequently practising or applying or using; near, like, resembling; mostly, well-nigh, almost, as it were; cf. ārya-, jita-, jñāti-, tṛṇa-, daṇḍa-, duḥkha-, siddhi-pr- &c.; also -tā f.) ŚBr. Lāṭy. Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. a stage of life, age L.
prāyam ind. g. gotrādi.
prāyagata prāya-gata mfn. approaching departure from life, nigh unto death MBh.
prāyacitta prāya-citta n.
prāyacitti prāya-citti f. = prāyaś-c- Pāṇ. 6-1, 157 Sch.
prāyadarśana prāya-darśana n. a common or ordinary phenomenon Pāṇ. 2-3, 23 Vārtt.
prāyabhava prāya-bhava mfn. being commonly the case, usually met with Pāṇ. 4-3, 39.
prāyavidhāyin prāya-vidhāyin mfn. resolved to die of starvation Rājat.
prāyaśas prāya-śas ind. for the most part, mostly, generally; as a rule MBh. Kāv. &c.; in all probability Kathās.
prāyopagamana n. going to meet death, seeking death (by abstaining from food) R.
prāyopayogika mfn. most common or usual Car.
prāyopaviṣṭa mfn. one who sits down and calmly awaits the approach of death (cf. prāya) MBh. Rājat. BhP.
prāyopaveśa m.
prāyopaveśana prāyopaveśana n. abstaining from food and awaiting in a sitting posture the approach of death MBh. R. &c.
prāyopaveśanikā f. id. W.
prāyopaveśin mfn. = prāyopaviṣṭa MBh. Rājat.
prāyopeta mfn. id. MBh.

prāyaṇa mfn. going forth, going VS.
prāyaṇa n. entrance, beginning, commencement TS. Br. Up.
prāyaṇa n. the course or path of life MBh. BhP.
prāyaṇa n. going for protection, taking refuge BhP.
prāyaṇa n. departure from life, death, voluntary departure (-ṇaṃ-kṛ, to court departure) Mn. ix, 323
prāyaṇa n. a kind of food prepared with milk Pur.
prāyaṇatas prāyaṇa-tas ind. in the beginning TāṇḍBr.
prāyaṇānta m. the end of life
prāyaṇāntam ind. unto death PraśnUp.

prāyaṇīya mfn. relating to the entrance or beginning, introductory Br. ĀśvŚr.
prāyaṇīya m. (scil. yāga or karma-viśeṣa or atirātra) the introductory libation or the first day of a Soma sacrifice Br. ŚrS.
prāyaṇīyā f. (scil. iṣṭī) an introductory sacrifice ib. (-vat ind. Vait.)
prāyaṇīya n. = m. ib. (-tva n. Kapiṣṭh.)

prāyaś in comp. for 1. prāyas.
prāyaścitta prāyaś-citta n. (prāyaś-; "predominant thought" or "thought of death" cf. Pāṇ. 6-1, 157 Sch.) atonement, expiation, amends, satisfaction ŚBr. GṛŚrS. Mn. MBh. (v, 1086 as m.) &c.
     n. N. of sev. wks.
prāyaścitta prāyaś-citta mfn. relating to atonement or expiation, expiatory ṢaḍvBr.
prāyaścittakadamba prāyaś-citta-kadamba m. or n. -kamalākara m. -kalpataru m. -kāṇḍa m. or n. -kārikā f. -kautūhala n. -kaumudī f. -krama m. -khaṇḍa m. or n. -grantha m. -candrikā f. -cintāmaṇi m. -tattva n. -taraṃga (?) m. -dīpikā f. -nirūpaṇa n. -nirṇaya m. -paddhati f. -parāśara m. or n. -pārijāta m. -prakaraṇa n. -prakāśa m. -pratyāmnāya m. -pradīpa m. -pradīpikā f. -prayoga m. -bhāṣya n. -mañjarī f. -manohara m. -mayūkha m. -mādhavīya n. -mārtaṇḍa m. -muktāvalī f. -muktāvalī-prakāśa m. -ratna n. -ratna-mālā f. -rahasya n. -vāridhi n. -vidhāna n. -vidhi m. -vinirṇaya m. -viveka m. -vivekoddyota m. -vyavasthā-saṃkṣepa m. -śakti f. -śata-dvayī f. (or -śata-dvayī-prāyaścitta n.), -śekhara m. -śrauta-sūtra, n. -saṃkalpa m. -saṃgraha m. -samuccaya m. -sāra m. -sāra-kaumudī f. -sāra-saṃgraha m. -sārāvali f. -sudhānidhi m. -subodhinī
prāyaścittā prāyaś-cittā f. -sūtra n. -setu m. -sthāna n. -hemādri m. -ttāṇḍa-bilā f. -ttādi-godāna n. -ttādi-saṃgraha m. -ttādhikāra m. -ttādhyāya m. -ttādhyāya-bhāṣya n. -ttāparārka m. N. of wks.
prāyaścittā prāyaś-cittā f. -ttāhuti f. an expiatory sacrifice Br. ĀśvŚr.
prāyaścittā prāyaś-cittā f. -ttendu-śekhara m. and -ra-sāra-saṃgraha m. N. of wks.
prāyaścittā prāyaś-cittā f. -tteṣṭi. f. = -ttāhuti GṛŚrS.
prāyaścittā prāyaś-cittā f. -tteṣṭi-candrikā f. -ttoddyota m. -ttaugha-sāra m. N. of wks.
prāyaścitti prāyaś-citti (prāyaś-) f. atonement, expiation AV. VS. Br.; N. of a plant Kauś.; mfn. expiating (said of Agni) GṛS.; -mat mfn. one who makes atonement or performs penance TāṇḍBr.
prāyaścittika prāyaś-cittika mf (ī) n. expiatory ĀśvŚr.
     mf (ī) n. expiable Buddh.
     mf (ī) n. requiring an expiation L.
prāyaścittin prāyaś-cittin mfn. one who does penance or has to make expiation MBh.
prāyaścittīya prāyaś-cittīya mfn. serving as an atonement, expiatory Kauś. Pat. Sarvad.
     mfn. bound to perform penance (-tā f.) Mn. xi, 47 (-cittīya, Nom. Ā. -yate, to be obliged to perform penance Mn. MBh.)
prāyaścetana prāyaś-cetana n. atonement, expiation Mcar.

prāyas ind. (for 2. see below) for the most part, mostly, commonly, as a general rule MBh. Kāv. &c.; in all probability, likely, perhaps MBh.; abundantly, largely W.

prāyasya mfn. prevalent, predominant RPrāt. Sch.

prāyika mfn. common, usual ĀpŚr. Sch. Kull.
     mfn. excessive, redundant MW.
     mfn. containing the greater part (but not everything) Vām. v, 2, 24.
prāyikatva prāyika-tva n. usage, custom ĀpŚr. Sch.
     n. redundance, superfluity MW.
     n. the containing &c. Vām. v, 2, 24.

prāyeṇa ind. mostly, generally, as a rule ŚrS. Mn. R. &c.; most probably, likely Hit. (cf. prāyaśas and 1. prāyas).

prāyo in comp. for 1. prāyas.
prāyodevatā prāyo-devatā f. the prevalent or predominant deity Nir. vii, 4.
prāyobhāvin prāyo-bhāvin mfn. being commonly found or met with Bhpr. (cf. prāya-bhava).
prāyovāda prāyo-vāda m. a current saying, proverb Bālar.

prāyatya &c. see under 3. prā, p.702, col.2.

prāyas n. (for 1. see above ) = 2. prayas RV. iv, 21, 7.
prāyoga prāyo-ga mfn. (prob.) = 1. prayo-ga RV. x, 106, 2.

prāyā prā-yā (pra-ā-yā) P. -yāti, to come near, approach RV.

prāyu prā-yu prā-yus see a-pr-.

prāyudh prā-yudh (pra-ā-yudh) Ā. -yudhyate, to fight Śiś. xviii, 32.

prāyuddheṣin &c. see prā-yudh under 3. prā, p.702.

prāyus (pra-āyus) n. increased vitality, longer life MaitrS.

prāyeṇa see under prāya above.

prār (pra-ṛ) P. preyarti (aor. 3. pl. prāran Ā. prārata; pf. prāruḥ), to set in motion, arouse RV. v, 42, 14; to send or procure to (dat.), x, 116, 9; to arise, stir, come forth, appear, i, 39, 5 &c.: Caus. prārpayati (ind. p. prārpyā), to set in motion, stir up, animate RV. VS.
prārpaṇa m. an arouser RV.

prārabh prā-rabh (pra-ā-rabh) Ā. -rabhate, to seize, lay hold on (acc.) RV. vi, 37, 5; to begin, commence, undertake (with acc. or inf.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
prārabdha prā-rabdha mfn. commenced, begun, undertaken MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. one who has commenced or begun (also -vat mfn. ) Amar. Rājat. Kathās.
prārabdha prā-rabdha n. an undertaking, enterprise Kāv. Pañcat.
prārabdha prā-rabdha n. -karman (Nīlak.),
prārabdha prā-rabdha n. -kārya (Kull.) mfn. one who has commenced or undertaken a work.
prārabdhi prā-rabdhi f. beginning, commencement W.
     f. the post to which an elephant is tied L.

prārambha m. commencement, beginning, undertaking, enterprise Kāv. Var. Pur. &c.
prārambhaṇa prārambhaṇa n. beginning, commencing L.
prārambhaṇa prārambhaṇa n. -ṇīya mfn. g., anuvacanādi.
prāripsita prāripsita mfn. (fr. Desid.) intended or meant to be begun Sāh. Sarvad.

prāruh prā-ruh (pra-ā-ruh) P. -rohati, to ascend, rise MBh.
prāroha prā-roha see prā-r- under 3. prā, p.702.

prārkṣīya Nom. P. -yati = prarkṣīya Vop.

prārc (pra-arc) P. prārcati, to shine forth RV.; to sing, praise, celebrate, commend ib. BhP.: Caus. (aor. prārcicat) to honour, worship Bhaṭṭ.

prārch (pra-ṛch) P. prārcchati, to move on Pāṇ. 6-1, 91 Sch.

prārcchaka mfn. (fr. pra + ṛcchaka) Pat.

prārj (pra-ṛj), Caus. prārjayati, to grant, bestow Nir. iii, 5.

prārjayitṛ mfn. one who grants or bestows (used to explain parjanya) Nir. x, 10.

prārjuna m. pl. N. of a people Inscr.

prārñj (pra-ṛñj) P. -ṛñjati, to run through (acc.) RV. iii, 43, 6.

prārṇa (pra-ṛṇa) n. a chief or principal debt Pāṇ. 6-1, 89 Vārtt. 7 Pat.

prārth (pra-arth) Ā. prārthayate (ep. also P. -ti and pr. p. -yāna), to wish or long for, desire (acc.) KaṭhUp. MBh. &c.; to ask a person (acc.) for (acc. or loc.) or ask anything (acc.) from (abl.) MBh. Kāv. &c.; to wish to or ask a person to (inf.) ib.; to demand in marriage, woo Ratnāv.; to look for, search Bhaṭṭ.; to have recourse to (acc.) Kathās.; to seize or fall upon, attack, assail Ragh. Kir.

prārtha mfn. (prob.) eager or ready to set out on a journey AV. Br.
prārthaka mf (ikā) n. wishing for, soliciting, courting
prārthaka m. a wooer, suitor, Hit (v.l.) Kull. (see a-pr-).
prārthana n. wish, desire, request, entreaty, solicitation, petition or suit for (loc. or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
prārthana n. -nābhāva m. absence of solicitation Hit.
prārthanā f. = -na MBh. Kāv. &c. (-nayā ind. at the request or petition of any one)
     f. prayer (as forming part of the worship of the gods) RTL. 16
prārthanā -duḥkha-bhāj mfn. one who feels the pain of begging Bhartṛ.
prārthanā -pañcaka n. N. of wk. (containing prayers to Rāmānuja)
prārthanā -bhaṅga m. refusal of a request, asking in vain MārkP.
prārthanā -śataka n. N. a Stotra (in praise of Durgā)
prārthanā -siddhi f. accomplishment of a desire Ragh.
prārthanīya mfn. to be desired or wished for, desirable MBh. Śaṃk. Pañcat.
     mfn. to be asked or begged Kād.
prārthanīya n. the third or Dvāpara age of the world L.
prārthayitavya mfn. worthy of desire, desirable Kālid.
prārthayitṛ mfn. one who wishes for or asks
prārthayitṛ m. a solicitor, suitor, wooer Śak. Hit.
prārthita mfn. wished for, desired, wanted MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. requested, solicited ib.
     mfn. attacked, assailed Ragh.
     mfn. obstructed, besieged L.
     mfn. killed, hurt L.
prārthita n. wish, desire R. Ragh.
prārthita n. -durlabha mfn. desired but hard to obtain Kum.
prārthita n. -vat mfn. one who has asked or asks W.
prārthin mfn. (ifc.) wishing for, desirous of Ragh. Rājat. Kathās.
     mfn. attacking, assailing Ragh.
prārthya mfn. to be desired or wished for by (instr., gen. or comp.), desirable Hariv. Kāvyād. BhP.
prārthya n. (impers.) one should request BhP.

prārd (pra-ard), Caus. prārdayati, to cause to flow away RV. vi, 17, 12; to exert beyond measure, overwork Nir. vi, 32.
prārdaka mfn. one who exerts beyond measure Nir. ib.

prārdh (pra-ṛdh) Ā. prārdhate, to attain DivyĀv.

prārdha see pari-prārdha.

prārpaṇa see under prār, col.2.

prārṣ (pra-ṛṣ) P. prārṣati, to flow forth RV.

prārṣabhīya Nom. P. -yati = prarṣabhīya Vop.

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prārh (pra-arh), only 3. pl. pf. Ā. pra-arhire, to distinguish or signalize one's self RV. x, 92, 11.

prālamba prāleya &c. see under 3. prā, p.702, col.2.

prālkārīya Nom. -yati = pralkārīya Pāṇ. 6-1, 92 Sch.

prāv (pra-av) P. prāvati, to favour, befriend, help, protect, promote, comfort, sate, satisfy, content RV. VS. AV.
prāvitṛ m. a protector, patron, friend RV. ŚBr. KātyŚr.
prāvitra n. protection, guardianship Br. ŚāṅkhŚr.
prāvī mfn. attentive, mindful RV.

prāvacana -nika &c. see under 3. prā, p.702, col.3.

prāvan see kratu-pr-.

prāvanij prāva-nij (pra-ava-nij) P. -nenekti, to wash off AV.

prāvara prāvarṣin see under 3. prā, p.702, col.3.

prāvaso prāva-so (pra-ava-so) P. -syati, to settle among (acc.) ŚBr.

prāviś prā-viś (pra-ā-viś) P. -viśati, to come or resort to (acc.) ŚāṅkhŚr.: Caus. -veśayati, to let or lead in (loc.) MBh. Daś.

prāviṣkriyamāṇa prāviṣ-kriyamāṇa mfn. ( kṛ) shown DivyĀv. (w.r. for āviṣ-kr-?)

prāvṛ prā-vṛ 1. (prā prob. for pra; cf. apā-vṛ) P. Ā. -vṛṇoti, -vṛṇute (inf. -varitum Mṛicch.), to cover, veil, conceal AV. Gaut. Āpast.; to put on, dress one's self in (acc., rarely instr.) MBh. Kāv. &c.; to fill MBh.
prāvara prā-vara m. (for 1. see under 3. prā. p.702, col.3) an enclosure, fence (cf. mahī-pr-) L.
prāvaraka prā-varaka m. N. of a district (= -vāra) MBh.
prāvaraṇa prā-varaṇa n. (ifc. f. ā) covering, veiling Āpast.
     n. a cover, upper garment, cloak, mantle ŚBr. &c. &c.
prāvaraṇīya prā-varaṇīya n. an outer garment, cloak, mantle L.
prāvāra prā-vāra m. id. MBh. Kām. Mṛicch. (also -ka)
     m. N. of a district (= -varaka) MBh.
prāvāra prā-vāra mfn. found in outer garments or cloaks Kāv.
prāvārakarṇa prā-vāra-karṇa m. "Cloak-Ear", N. of an owl MBh.
prāvārakīṭa prā-vāra-kīṭa m. "clothes-insect" = kuṇa L.
     m. a louse W.
prāvāra prā-vāra m. -rika m. a maker of cloaks R.
prāvāra prā-vāra m. -rīya P. -yati, to use as a cloaks Pāṇ. 3-1, 10 Sch.
prāvuvūrṣu prā-vuvūrṣu mfn. (fr. Desid.) wishing or intending to wear W.

prāvṛta prā-vṛta mfn. covered, enclosed, screened, hid in (instr. or comp.) RV. &c. &c.
     mfn. put on (as a garment) Hcar. Kathās. Hit.
     mfn. filled with (instr.) R.
prāvṛta prā-vṛta m. n. a veil, mantle, wrapper L.
prāvṛta prā-vṛta n. covering, concealing Gaut.
prāvṛtā prā-vṛtā f. a veil, mantle ṢaḍvBr.
prāvṛti prā-vṛti f. an enclosure, fence, hedge L.
prāvṛti prā-vṛti f. (with Śaivas) spiritual darkness (one of the 4 consequences of Māyā) Sarvad.

prāvṛt prā-vṛt (prā m.c. for pra), Caus. -vartayati, to produce, create MBh. Hariv.
prāvartaka prā-vartaka mf (ikā) n. producing, founding (a race) Hariv.

prāvṛṣ prā-vṛṣ f. (fr. pra-vṛṣ) the rainy season, wet season, rains (the months Āṣāḍha and Śravaṇa, comprising the first half of the rainy season which lasts in some parts from the middle of June till the middle of October) RV. &c. &c. (-ṣi-ja mfn. produced in the rainy seasons Śiś.)

prāvṛṭ in comp. for prāvṛṣ.
prāvṛṭkāla prāvṛṭ-kāla m. the rainy season Var. Pañcat.
prāvṛṭkālavaha prāvṛṭ-kāla-vaha mf (ā) n. (a river) flowing only in the rainy season MārkP.

prāvṛḍ in comp. for prāvṛṣ.
prāvṛḍatyaya prāvṛḍ-atyaya m. the time following the rainy season, autumn L.

prāvṛṇ in comp. for prāvṛṣ.
prāvṛṇmaya prāvṛṇ-maya mf (ī) n. resembling the rainy season Hcar.

prāvṛṣa m. the rainy season, the rains Hariv.
prāvṛṣā f. id. L.

prāvṛṣāyaṇī f. "produced by rains", Boerhavia Procumbens L.
     f. Mucuna Pruritus Bhpr.

prāvṛṣika mfn. relating to or born in the rainy season BhP. (cf. Pāṇ. 4-3, 26)
prāvṛṣika m. a peacock L.
prāvṛṣīṇa prāvṛṣīṇa mfn. (day) beginning the rainy season RV.
prāvṛṣeṇya prāvṛṣeṇya mfn. relating to the rainy season Kālid. Bālar. (cf. Pāṇ. 4-3, 17)
     mfn. coming in showers, abundant, much L.
prāvṛṣeṇya prāvṛṣeṇya m. Nauclea Cadamba or Cordifolia L.
prāvṛṣeṇya prāvṛṣeṇya m. Wrightia Antidysenterica L.
prāvṛṣeṇyā prāvṛṣeṇyā f. Mucuna Pruritus L.
prāvṛṣeṇya prāvṛṣeṇya m. a species of Punar-navā with red flowers L.
prāvṛṣeya prāvṛṣeya m. pl. N. of a people MBh.
prāvṛṣya prāvṛṣya m. Nauclea Cordifolia L.
     m. Wrightia Antidysenterica L.
     m. Asteracantha Longifolia L.
prāvṛṣya prāvṛṣya n. a cat's eye (gem) L.

prāś (pra- 1. aś) P. prāśnoti (aor. prānaṭ), to reach, attain RV.; to fall to the lot or share of (acc.) ib.: Caus. prāśāpayati, to cause to reach or attain MānGṛ.

prāṣṭa mfn. arrived at, gained (= prāpta). Nir. (Sch.)
prāṣṭa -varṇa mfn. = pṛśni ib.

prāś (pra- 2. aś) P. praśnāti (rarely Ā. -nīte), to eat, consume, devour, taste, enjoy RV. &c. &c.: Caus. prāśayati, to cause to eat, feed ĀśvGṛ. Mn. Kathās.
prāśa m. eating, feeding upon (cf. ghṛta-, dhūma-pr-)
     m. food, victuals Kauś. MBh. Suśr.
prāśaka m. eating, enjoying, Śāy. on RV. i, 40, 1.
prāśana n. eating, feeding upon, tasting GṛŚrS. &c. &c.
prāśana n. (fr. Caus.) causing to eat, feeding (esp. the first feeding of a child; cf. anna-pr-) Mn. Yājñ.
     n. food, victuals (cf. amṛta-pr-) MBh. R. Hariv.
prāśanī f. enjoyment, (cf. rasa-pr-) Vait.
prāśana n. -nārthīya mfn. meant for food ŚāṅkhGṛ.
prāśana n. -nin see parṇa-andprāṇa-prāśanin.
prāśanīya mfn. to be eaten, eatable, serving as food
prāśanīya n. food MBh. R.
prāśavya n. (fr. prāś or prāśa) food, provisions RV.
prāśita mfn. eaten, tasted, devoured TS. &c. &c.
prāśita n. the daily oblation to deceased progenitors Mn. iii, 74.
prāśitavya mfn. to be eaten, eatable, esculent ŚBr. MBh.
prāśitṛ mfn. one who eats, an eater AV. MBh.
prāśitra n. the portion of Havis eaten by the Brahman at a sacrifice TS. ŚBr. ŚrS. (-vat ind. Vait.)
prāśitra n. = -haraṇa BhP.
     n. anything edible W. n. a vessel in which the Brahman's portion of Havis is placed ŚBr. GṛŚrS.
prāśitra n. -triya see a-prāśitriya.
prāśin see amṛta-pr-. 1.
prāśū m. (for 2. see below) an eater, guest(?) RV. i, 40, 5 (Mahidh. "very swift" = śīghra cf. prāśu).
prāśya mfn. to be eaten, eatable TBr. KātyŚr. R.

prāś m. ( prach) asking, inquiring, a questioner Yājñ. Sch. (cf. śabda-pr- and Uṇ. ii, 57)
prāś f. (?) statement or assertion in a debate or lawsuit AV. ii, 27, 1; 5 (cf. prati-prāś).

prāḍvivāka prāḍ-vivāka m. "one who interrogates and discriminates", a judge (esp. the chief judge of a stationary court) Mn. Gaut. Bhar. (cf. IW. 296, 1).

prāśastya &c. see under 3. prā, p.702, col.3.

prāśā (pra-āśā) f. ardent desire or longing for TāṇḍBr. Mālatīm.

prāśātika n. a leguminous plant ĀpŚr.

prāśu (pra-āśu) mfn. very quick or speedy RV. (= kṣipra Naigh. i, 15); (u) ind. quickly, swiftly ĀpŚr.
prāśuṣah prāśu-ṣah (-ṣāh) mfn. (prob.) swiftly finishing (a meal) RV. iv, 25, 6 ("rapidly victorious" Sāy.)

prāśū m. (for 1. see under 2. prāś) = parā-krama TBr. Sch. (cf. satya-pr-).

prāśnika mf (ī) n. (fr. praśna) containing questions (cf. bahu-pr-)
prāśnika m. an inquirer, arbitrator, umpire MBh. R. Mālav.
prāśnika m. a witness L.
prāśnika m. an assistant at a spectacle or assembly (?) W.

prāśnīputra prāśnī-putra m. N. of a teacher ŚBr.

prāśvamedha (pra-aśv-) m. a preliminary horse sacrifice Kathās.

prāśvas prā-śvas (pra-ā-śvas), Caus. -śvāsayate, to comfort, console R.

prāṣṭa see above under 1. prāś.

prās (pra- 1. as) P. prāsti, to be in front of or in an extraordinary degree, excel, preponderate RV.

prās (pra- 2. as) P. prāsyati, to throw or hurl forth, throw into (loc.), cast, discharge (a missile) RV. &c. &c.; to upset Mn. xi, 176; (with aṃśam) to cast lots, lay a wager TāṇḍBr.

prāsa m. casting, throwing Br. ŚrS.
     m. scattering, sprinkling Pratāp.
     m. a barbed missile or dart MBh. Kathās.
     m. a partic. constellation or position of a planet Var.
     m. N. of a man Rājat.
prāsa -bhārata n. N. of a poem
prāsa m. -saka m. a die, dice L.
prāsa m. -sika mfn. armed with a dart or javelin Pāṇ. 4-4, 57 Sch.
prāsa m. a spearman L.
prāsana n. throwing forth or away or down, throwing, casting ŚrS. Jaim.
prāsta mfn. thrown away or off, cast, hurled, discharged BṛĀrUp. Mn.
     mfn. expelled, turned out, banished W.

prāsaṅga -gika &c. see under 3. prā, p.702, col.3.

prāsāda m. (for pra-s- lit. "sitting forward", sitting on a seat in a conspicuous place; cf. Pāṇ. 6-3, 122) a lofty seat or platform for spectators, terrace ŚāṅkhŚr. Mn.
     m. the top-story of a lofty building Kād.
     m. a lofty palatial mansion (approached by steps), palace, temple AdbhBr. MBh. Kāv. &c.
prāsāda m. (with Buddhists) the monks' hall for assembly and confession MWB. 426.
prāsādakalpa prāsāda-kalpa m. N. of wk.
prāsādakukkuṭa prāsāda-kukkuṭa m. a domestic pigeon L.
prāsādagata prāsāda-gata mfn. gone to (the roof of) a palace Nal.
prāsādagarbha prāsāda-garbha m. an inner apartment or sleeping chamber in a palace Hit.
prāsādatala prāsāda-tala n. the flat roof of a house or palace MBh.
prāsādadīpikā prāsāda-dīpikā f. N. of wk.
prāsādaparāmantra prāsāda-parā-mantra m. N. of a partic. magical formula (a combination of the letters ha and sa = parā-prāsāda-mantra) W.
prāsādapṛṣṭha prāsāda-pṛṣṭha n. a terrace or balcony on the top of a palace Hit.
prāsādapratiṣṭhā prāsāda-pratiṣṭhā f. the consecration of a temple
prāsādapratiṣṭhādīdhiti prāsāda-pratiṣṭhā-dīdhiti f. N. of wk.
prāsādaprastara prāsāda-prastara m. = -tala Mn. ii, 204.
prāsādamaṇḍanā prāsāda-maṇḍanā f. a kind of orpiment L.
prāsādalakṣaṇa prāsāda-lakṣaṇa n. N. of wk.
prāsādavāsin prāsāda-vāsin mfn. dwelling in a palace Pat.
prāsādaśāyin prāsāda-śāyin mfn. accustomed to sleep in a palace MBh.
prāsādaśṛṅga prāsāda-śṛṅga n. the spire or pinnacle of a palace or temple a turret ib.
prāsādastha prāsāda-stha mfn. standing on (the roof of) a palace Nal.
prāsādāgra n. = -da-tala R.
prāsādāgrya n. pl. most excellent palaces MW.
prāsādāṅgana n. (or -nā f.) the courtyard of a palace or temple Rājat. Pañcat.
prāsādānukīrtana n. N. of wk.
prāsādārohaṇa n. going up into or entering a palace
prāsādārohaṇa n. -ṇīya mfn. Pāṇ. 5-1, 111 Vārtt. 1 Pat.
prāsādālaṃkāralakṣaṇa prāsādālaṃkāra-lakṣaṇa n. N. of wk.

prāsādika mf (ā) n. (fr. pra-sāda) kind, amiable Lalit.
     mf (ā) n. given by way of blessing or as a favour MW.
prāsādika mf (ā) n. (fr. prā-sāda) pleasant, beautiful ib. Kāraṇḍ.
prāsādika mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a chamber on the top of a palace Hcar.

prāsādivārika m. a kind of attendant in a monastery Buddh.

prāsādīya Nom. P. -yati, to imagine one's self to be in a palace Pāṇ. 3-1, 10 Vārtt. 1 Pat.

prāsādīya mfn. belonging to a palace, palatial, splendid W.

prāsādya mfn. id., Śīl.

prāsthika see p.702, col.3.

prāh (pra-ah), only pf. prāha, to announce, declare, utter, express, say, tell (with dat. or acc. of pers. and acc. of thing) ŚBr. Mn. MBh. &c.; to record, hand down by tradition ŚBr.; (with 2 acc.) to call, name, regard or consider as Mn. MBh. &c.

prāha m. instruction in the art of dancing L.

prāhaṇi prāharika &c. see under 3. prā, p.702, col.3.

prāhavanīya mfn. (prā, or prā + hve?) worthy to be received as a guest Buddh.

prāhuṇa m. (fr. prāghuṇa q.v.) a guest Kathās.
prāhuṇī f. ib.
prāhuṇaka m.
prāhuṇikā prāhuṇikā f. = prec. m. f. Kathās.

prāhṇa m. (fr. pra + ahna) the early part of the day, forenoon, morning ṢaḍvBr. BhP. Suśr.
prāhṇam ind. in the morning g. tiṣṭhadgv-ādi.

prāhṇe ind. early, in the morning MBh. xiv, 1277.
prāhṇetarām prāhṇe-tarām ind. earlier or very early in the morning.
prāhṇetamām prāhṇe-tamām ind. earlier or very early in the morning.

prāhṇetana mfn. relating to the forenoon, happening in the morning, matutinal Pāṇ. 4-3, 23.

priya priyāla see under 1. prī below.

prī cl.9.P. Ā. (Dhātup. xxxi, 2) prīṇāti, prīṇīte; cl.4. Ā. (xxvi, 35) prīyate (rather Pass.; ep. and m.c. also -ti and priyate, -ti; pf. pipriye, p. -yāṇa Subj. piprayat; Impv. piprayasva or -prīhi RV.; aor. apraiṣīt Br. Subj. preṣat RV.; apreṣṭa Gr.; fut. preṣyati, -te, pretā ib.) P. to please, gladden, delight gratify, cheer, comfort, soothe, propitiate RV. &c. &c.; (mostly Ā. prīyate) to be pleased or satisfied with, delight in, enjoy (gen. instr. loc. or abl.) ib.; (Ā.; ep. and m.c. also P. and pri-) to like, love, be kind to (acc.) MBh. R.: Caus. prīṇayati (prāpayati Siddh., prāyayati Vop.), to please, delight gratify, propitiate ĀśvGṛ. Yājñ. MBh. &c.; to refresh, comfort Car.: Desid. piprīṣati, to wish to please or propitiate RV.: Intens. peprīyate, peprayīti, pepreti Gr. ([Cf. Goth. 'frijon', 'frijonds'; Germ. 'friunt', 'freund'; Angl. Sax. 'freond'; Eng. friend; Slav. 'prijati'; Lith. 'pretelius' &c.])

priya mf (ā) n. beloved, dear to (gen. loc. dat. or comp.), liked, favourite, wanted, own RV. &c. &c. (with abl. "dearer than" R. Kathās. Pañcat.; priyaṃ-kṛ Ā. kurute, either "to gain the affection of, win as a friend" RV.; or "to feel affection for, love more and more" MBh.)
     mf (ā) n. dear, expensive, high in price (cf. priya-dhānyaka, priyānna-tva)
     mf (ā) n. fond of attached or devoted to (loc.) RV. (id. in comp., either ibc. e.g. priya-devana, "fond of playing", or ifc. e.g. akṣa-priya, "fond of dice" cf. Pāṇ. 2-2, 35 Vārtt. 2; ifc. also = pleasant, agreeable e.g. gamana-priya, "pleasant to go", vi, 2, 15 Sch.)
priya m. a friend Gaut.
priya m. a lover, husband MBh. Kāv. &c.
priya m. a son-in-law Mn. iii, 119 (Kull.)
priya m. a kind of deer L.
priya m. N. of 2 medicinal plants L.; (ā) f. a mistress, wife MBh. Kāv. &c. ([cf. Old Sax. 'fri', Angl. Sax. 'freo', "a wife"])
priya m. the female of an animal Var.
priya m. news L.
priya m. small cardamoms L.
priya m. Arabian jasmine L.
priya m. spirituous liquor L.
priya m. N. of a daughter of Daksha VP.
priya m. of various metres Col.
priya n. love, kindness, favour, pleasure MBh. Kāv. &c.
priya mf (ā) n. (am) ind. agreeably, kindly, in a pleasant way Kāv.
priya mf (ā) n. (eṇa) id.
priya n. willingly Hit. (v.l., also priya-priyeṇa Pāṇ. 8-1, 13).
priyaṃvada priya-ṃ-vada mf (ā) n. speaking kindly, agreeable, affable to (gen. or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
priyaṃvada priya-ṃ-vada m. a kind of bird R.
priyaṃvada priya-ṃ-vada m. N. of a Gandharva Ragh.
priyaṃvada priya-ṃ-vada m. of a poet Cat.
priyaṃvada priya-ṃ-vada mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a kind of metre Col.
priyaṃvada priya-ṃ-vada m. N. of a woman Śak. Daś.
priyaṃvada priya-ṃ-vada m. -da-ka m. N. of a man Mudr.
priyakara priya-kara mfn. causing or giving pleasure R.
priyakarman priya-karman mfn. doing kind actions, kind Kām.
priyakarman priya-karman n. the action of a lover BhP.
priyakalatra priya-kalatra m. fond of one's wife MW.
priyakalaha priya-kalaha mfn. quarrelsome VarBṛS.
priyakāma priya-kāma mf (ā) n. desirous of showing kindness to (gen.), friendly disposed MBh.
priyakāmya priya-kāmya m. Terminalia Tomentosa L.
priyakāmyā priya-kāmyā f. the desire of showing kindness to (gen.) MBh.
priyakāra priya-kāra mfn. doing a kindness or a favour to (gen.) MBh.
     mfn. congenial, suiting W.
priyakāraka priya-kāraka mfn. causing pleasure or gladness, agreeable Mn.
priyakāraṇa priya-kāraṇa n. the cause of any favour
priyakāraṇa priya-kāraṇa n. (āt) ind. for the sake of doing a favour MBh. R.
priyakārin priya-kārin mfn. showing kindness to
priyakārin priya-kārin mfn. -ri-tva n. the act of showing kindness Kathās.
priyakṛt priya-kṛt mfn. doing a kindness MBh. R.
priyakṛt priya-kṛt m. a friend, benefactor W.
priyakṛt priya-kṛt m. -tama mfn. doing that which pleases most MW.
priyakṣatra priya-kṣatra mfn. ruling benevolently (said of the gods) RV. viii, 27, 19.
priyaguḍa priya-guḍa mfn. one who likes sugar, fond of showing Pāṇ. Sch.
priyaṃkara priya-ṃ-kara mf (ī or ā) n. acting kindly towards, showing kindness to (gen.) VS. MBh. Hariv. &c.
     mf (ī or ā) n. causing pleasure, agreeable Hariv.
     mf (ī or ā) n. exciting or attracting regard, amiable W.
priyaṃkara priya-ṃ-kara m. N. of a Dānava Kathās.
priyaṃkara priya-ṃ-kara m. of sev. men ib. Kṣitīś.
priyaṃkara priya-ṃ-kara mf (ī or ā) n. (ī) f. Physalis Flexuosa L.
priyaṃkara priya-ṃ-kara m. a white-blooming Kaṇṭakārī L.
priyaṃkara priya-ṃ-kara m. = bṛhaj-jīvantī L.
priyaṃkaraṇa priya-ṃ-karaṇa mf (ī) n. acting kindly to Pāṇ. 3-2, 56
     mf (ī) n. exciting or attracting regard, amiable MW.
priyaṃkāra priya-ṃ-kāra mfn. = priya-kāra (q.v.) MW.
priyacatura priya-catura mfn. Vop. iii, 110.
priyacikīrṣā priya-cikīrṣā f. the desire of doing a kindness to (gen.) MBh.
priyacikīrṣu priya-cikīrṣu mfn. wishing to do a kindness to (gen.) Bhag.
priyajana priya-jana m. a dear person, the beloved one Amar.
priyajāta priya-jāta mfn. dear when born, born beloved or desired (said of Agni) RV. viii, 60, 2.
priyajāni priya-jāni m. a gallant Hcar.
priyajīva priya-jīva m. Calosanthes Indica L.
priyajīvita priya-jīvita mfn. loving life
priyajīvitatā priya-jīvita-tā f. love of life Sāh.
priyatanaya priya-tanaya mfn. loving a son Jātakam.
priyatanu priya-tanu (priya-) mfn. loving the body, loving life AV. v, 18, 6.
priyatama priya-tama (priya-) mfn. most beloved, dearest RV. AV. ŚBr. (once = -tara R.); m. a lover husband Kāv.; Celosia Cristata L.; (ā) f. a mistress, wife Kāv.
priyatara priya-tara mfn. dearer &c. R. Pañcat.
priyataratva priya-tara-tva n. the being dearer to any one (loc.) than (abl.) MBh.
priyatā priya-tā (priya-). f. the being dear ŚBr. Mn. MBh. &c.; the being fond of (comp.), love Kathās. Rājat.
priyatoṣaṇa priya-toṣaṇa m. a kind of coitus L.
priyatva priya-tva n. the being dear, being beloved MBh. R.
     n. the being fond of (comp.) Kum. Suśr.
priyada priya-da mfn. giving desired objects L.
priyadā priya-dā f. Rhinacanthus Communis L.
priyadattā priya-dattā f. a mystical N. of the earth MBh.
     f. N. of a woman Kathās.
priyadarśa priya-darśa mfn. pleasant or agreeable to look at (opp. to dur-darśa) MBh.
priyadarśana priya-darśana mfn. pleasant or grateful to the sight of (gen.) MBh. Kāv.
priyadarśana priya-darśana m. a parrot L.
priyadarśana priya-darśana m. a kind of date tree L.
priyadarśana priya-darśana m. Terminalia Tomentosa L.
priyadarśana priya-darśana m. Mimusops Kauki L.
priyadarśana priya-darśana m. a plant growing in wet weather on trees and stones (in Marāṭhī called dagaḍaphūla, in Hindūstānī [characters] ) L.
priyadarśana priya-darśana m. a partic. Kalpa Buddh.
priyadarśana priya-darśana m. N. of a prince of the Gandharvas Ragh.
priyadarśana priya-darśana m. of a son of Vāsuki Kathās.
priyadarśanā priya-darśanā f. N. of a Surāṅganā Siṃhās.
priyadarśana priya-darśana m. of sev. women Vās. Priy.
priyadarśanī priya-darśanī f. Gracula Religiosa L.
priyadarśana priya-darśana n. the look of a friend Pañcat.
priyadarśikā priya-darśikā f. N. of a princess Priy.
     f. of a drama.
priyadarśin priya-darśin m. "looking with kindness upon everything", N. of Aśoka Inscr.
priyadāsa priya-dāsa m. N. of the author of a Comm. on the Bhakta-mālā MW.
priyadevana priya-devana mfn. fond of play or gambling MBh.
priyadhanva priya-dhanva m. "fond of the bow", N. of Śiva MBh.
priyadhā priya-dhā ind. lovingly, kindly TS.
priyadhānyakara priya-dhānya-kara mfn. causing dearness of corn (opp. to su-bhikṣa-kārin) VarBṛS. iv, 20.
priyadhāma priya-dhāma (priya-) mfn. fond of home, loving the sacrificial enclosure (said of Agni) RV. i, 140, 1.
priyadhāman priya-dhāman (priya-) mfn. = prec. (said of Indra) AV.; sacrificial of the Ādityas) ŚBr. ŚrS.
priyaṃdada priya-ṃ-dada mfn. giving what is pleasant, Kāraṇd.
priyaṃdadā priya-ṃ-dadā f. N. of a Gandharvī ib.
priyanivedana priya-nivedana n. good tidings Mṛicch.
priyanivedayitṛ priya-nivedayitṛ (or -ditṛ) m. a messenger of good tidings Śak.
priyanivedikā priya-nivedikā f. a female messenger of good tidings Mālatīm.
priyapati priya-pati (priya-) m. lord of the beloved or desired VS.
priyaputra priya-putra m. a kind of bird BrahmaP.
priyaprada priya-prada m. N. of an author of Śākta Mantras Cat.
priyapraśna priya-praśna m. a kind inquiry (as after any one's welfare &c.) Hcar.
priyaprasādana priya-prasādana n. the conciliation of a husband, reconciliation with any object of affection MW.
priyaprasādanavrata priya-prasādana-vrata n. a vow for the conciliation of a husband ib.
priyaprāṇa priya-prāṇa mfn. fond of life ib.
priyaprāya priya-prāya mfn. exceedingly kind or amiable (as speech) L.
     mfn. of pleasing speech, well-spoken, eloquent W.
priyaprāya priya-prāya n. eloquence in language W.
priyapriyeṇa priya-priyeṇa ind. with pleasure, willingly Pāṇ. 8-1, 13.
priyaprepsu priya-prepsu mfn. desirous of obtaining a beloved object, lamenting the loss or absence of any beloved object, grieving for an object of affection W.
priyabhāva priya-bhāva m. feeling of love A.
priyabhāṣaṇa priya-bhāṣaṇa n. speaking kindly, kind or friendly speech Hit.
priyabhāṣin priya-bhāṣin mfn. speaking kindly or agreeably R.
priyabhāṣiṇī priya-bhāṣiṇī f. Gracula Religiosa L.
priyabhojana priya-bhojana mfn. fond of good food Bhpr.
priyamaṅgalā priya-maṅgalā f. N. of a Surāṅganā Siṃhās.
priyamaṇḍana priya-maṇḍana mfn. fond of trinkets or ornaments Śak.
priyamadhu priya-madhu m. "fond of wine", N. of Bala-rāma (the half-brother of Kṛiṣṇa) L.
priyamānasa priya-mānasa mfn. fond of the lake Mānasa (the Rāja-haṃsa or Royal-goose) MW.
priyamālyānulepana priya-mālyānulepana m. "fond of garlands and ornaments", N. of an attendant of Skanda MBh.
priyamitra priya-mitra m. N. of a mythical Cakra-vartin W.
priyamukhā priya-mukhā f. N. of a Gandharvī Kāraṇḍ.
priyamukhyā priya-mukhyā f. N. of an Apsaras VP.
priyamedha priya-medha (priya-) m. N. of a Ṛiṣi (a descendant of Aṅgiras and author of the hymns RV. viii, 1-40, 57, 58, 76; ix, 28) and (pl.) of his descendants RV. Nir.; of a descendant of Aja-mīḍha BhP.; -vat ind. as Priya-medha RV.; -stuta (priya-m-) mfn. praised by Priya ib. (accord. to Sāy. = priya-yajñair ṛṣibhiḥ stutaḥ).
priyambhaviṣṇu priya-m-bhaviṣṇu mfn. becoming dear or agreeable Bhaṭṭ. (Pāṇ. 3-2, 57)
priyambhaviṣṇutā priya-m-bhaviṣṇu-tā f. (W.) or -tva n. (MW.) the becoming dear.
priyabhāvuka priya-bhāvuka mfn. becoming dear Gīt. (Pāṇ. 3-2, 57)
priyabhāvukatā priya-bhāvuka-tā f. (Bhaṭṭ.) or -tva n. (MW.) the becoming dear.
priyayajña priya-yajña mfn. fond of sacrifices Sāy.
priyaraṇa priya-raṇa mfn. delighting in war, warlike MW.
priyaratha priya-ratha (priya-), N. of a man RV. i, 122, 7 (accord. to Sāy. mfn. = prīyamāṇa-ratha-yukta).
priyarūpa priya-rūpa mfn. having an agreeable form g. manojñādi to Pāṇ. 5-1, 133.
priyavaktṛ priya-vaktṛ mfn. one who speaks kindly or agreeably, flattering, a flatterer Pañcat.
priyavaktṛtva priya-vaktṛ-tva n. speaking kindly Cāṇ.
priyavacana priya-vacana mfn. one whose words are kind or friendly, speaking kindly Sāy. on RV. i, 13, 8
priyavacana priya-vacana m. = bhakti-mān rogī L.
priyavacana priya-vacana n. kind or friendly speech Vikr.
priyavacas priya-vacas mfn. speaking kindly, not out of tune L.
priyavacas priya-vacas n. kind or friendly speech Sāh.
priyavat priya-vat (priya-) mfn. possessing friends Bhar.; containing the word priya TS. Kāṭh.
priyavadya priya-vadya n. = -vāda (q.v.) ĀpŚr.
priyavayasya priya-vayasya m. a dear friend MW.
priyavarṇī priya-varṇī f. = priyaṅgu L.
     f. Echites Frutescens W.
priyavallī priya-vallī f. = priyaṅgu or phalinī L.
priyavasantaka priya-vasantaka m. "the desired spring" and "the dear Vasantaka" Ratnāv. i, 8.
priyavastu priya-vastu n. a favourite object or topic MW.
priyavāc priya-vāc mfn. one whose words are kind, kind in speech Kām. Var.
priyavāc priya-vāc f. kind speech, gentle words, (-vāk-sahita mfn. accompanied by kindness words) Hit.
priyavada priya-vada m. kindness or agreeable speech MBh. R.
priyavādikā priya-vādikā f. a kind of musical instrument L.
priyavadin priya-vadin mfn. speaking kindly or agreeably, flattering, a flatterer VS. MBh. R. &c. (-di-tā f. MBh. R.)
priyavadin priya-vadin m. (Car.) or (inī) f. (L.) a kind of bird, Gracula Religiosa.
priyavinākṛta priya-vinā-kṛta mfn. abandoned by a lover, deserted by a husband MW.
priyaviśva priya-viśva mfn. Pāṇ. 1-1, 29 Sch.
priyavrata priya-vrata (priya-) mfn. having desirable ordinances or fond of obedience (said of the gods) RV. ŚBr. KātyŚr.; m. N. of a king (a son of Manu and Śata-rūpā) Hariv. Pur.; of a man Br.
priyaśālaka priya-śālaka m. Terminalia Tomentosa L. (also spelt -sālaka).
priyaśiṣyā priya-śiṣyā f. N. of an Apsaras VP.
priyaśravas priya-śravas mfn. loving glory (said of Kṛiṣṇa) BhP.
priyasa priya-sa mfn. granting desired objects RV. ix, 97, 38.
priyasaṃvāsa priya-saṃvāsa m. living together with loved persons MBh.
priyasakha priya-sakha mfn. loving one's friends Laghuj.
priyasakha priya-sakha m. a dear friend MBh. Bhartṛ. Megh.
priyasakha priya-sakha m. the tree Acacia Catechu (= khadira) L.
priyasakhī priya-sakhī f. a dear female friend Daś.
priyasaṃgamana priya-saṃgamana n. "meeting of friends", N. of a place (in which Indra and Viṣṇu are said to have met with their parents Aditi and Kaśyapa) Hariv. 7647.
priyasatya priya-satya mfn. pleasant and true (as speech) L.
     mfn. a lover of truth A.
priyasatya priya-satya n. speech at once pleasing and true W.
priyasaṃtati priya-saṃtati mfn. having a beloved son MW.
priyasaṃdeśa priya-saṃdeśa m. a friendly message A.
     m. Michelia Champaca L.
priyasamāgama priya-samāgama m. re-union with a beloved object MW.
priyasamucita priya-samucita mfn. befitting a lover ib.
priyasamudra priya-samudra m. N. of a merchant HPariś.
priyasamprahāra priya-samprahāra mfn. fond of litigation Bālar.
priyasarpiṣka priya-sarpiṣka mfn. fond of melted butter Laghuk.
priyasahacarī priya-sahacarī f. a dear female companion, beloved wife MW.
priyasālaka priya-sālaka m. = -śālaka q.v.
priyasāhasa priya-sāhasa mfn. addicted to rashness
priyasāhasatva priya-sāhasa-tva n. VarBṛS.
priyasukha priya-sukha m. N. of an author Cat.
priyasuhṛd priya-suhṛd m. a dear friend, kind or good friend Hit.
priyasena priya-sena m. N. of a man DivyĀv.
priyasevaka priya-sevaka mfn. loving servants, kind towards servants Rājat.
priyastotra priya-stotra mfn. fond of praise RV. i, 91, 6.
priyasvapna priya-svapna mfn. fond of sleep, sluggish Ragh.
priyasvāmin priya-svāmin m. N. of an author Cat.
priyahita priya-hita mfn. at once agreeable and salutary VP.
priyahita priya-hita n. things which are a and servants MBh. Mn. R. Gaut. (du.)
priyākhya mfn. announcing good tidings R. Pat.
     mfn. called "dear" Prab.
priyākhyāna n. agreeable news, pleasant tidings MW.
priyākhyāna -dāna n. a gift in return for pleasant tidings Jātakam.
priyākhyāna -puraḥsara mfn. preceded by pleasant tidings MW.
priyākhyāyin m. a teller announcing good news DivyĀv.
priyājana priyā-jana m. pl. mistresses, dear ones &c. (collectively) Śiś.
priyātithi mfn. fond of guests, hospitable MBh.
priyātmaka m. a kind of bird classed with the Pratudas Car. (v.l. -tma-ja).
priyātman mfn. of a pleasant nature, pleasant, agreeable R.
priyātman mfn. -tma-ja m. = -tmaka q.v.
priyādāsa priyā-dāsa m. N. of an author Cat.
priyādhāna n. a friendly office MW.
priyānna n. expensive food MW.
priyānna -tva n. dearth, scarcity VarBṛS.
priyāpatya m. a kind of vulture L.
priyāpāya m. the absence of a beloved object MW.
priyāpriya n. sg. du. or pl. pleasant and unpleasant things AV. ChUp. Mn. &c.
priyāmukhībhū priyā-mukhī-bhū P. -bhavati, to be changed into the face of a loved woman Naish.
priyāmbu mfn. fond of water
priyāmbu m. the mango tree L.
priyārtham ind. for the sake of a beloved object, as a favour MBh. Megh. Rājat.
priyārha mfn. deserving love, amiable MW.
priyārha m. N. of Viṣṇu A.
priyālāpa m. N. of a man, Vṛiṣabhān.
priyālāpin mfn. speaking kindly or agreeably Bhartṛ.
priyāvat priyā-vat mfn. having a mistress, enamoured AV. iv, 18, 4.
priyāviraha priyā-viraha m. N. of an author Cat.
priyāsu mfn. fond of lift W.
priyāsūyamatī f. N. of a woman Rājat.
priyailikā f. a kind of bean L.
priyaiṣin mfn. friendly disposed to (comp.) Hariv.
priyokti f. friendly speech Sāh.
priyodita mfn. kindly spoken W.
priyodita n. kind speech L.
priyopapatti f. a happy event or circumstance, pleasant occurrence MW.
priyopabhoga m. the enjoyment of a lover or of a mistress ib.
priyopabhoga -vandhya mfn. barren or destitute of the enjoyment of a lover ib.
priyosriya mfn. loving cows, amorous (said of a bull) RV. x, 40, 11.

priyaka m. a kind of deer with a very soft skin Śiś. Suśr.
     m. a chameleon L.
     m. a kind of bird MBh.
     m. a bee L.
     m. N. of sev. plants (Nauclea Cadamba, Terminalia Tomentosa &c.) L.
     m. a kind of tree R. Hariv. Var.
     m. N. of a being attending on Skanda MBh.
     m. of a man g. bidādi
priyakī f. the skin of the Priyaka R.
priyaka n. N. of a flower Śiś.

priyaṅgu mf. panic seed, Panicum Italicum VS. TS. Br. Kauś.
     mf. Aglaia Odorata L.
     mf. Sinapis Ramosa MBh. Kathās.
     mf. long pepper L.
     mf. a medicinal plant and perfume (commonly called Priyaṅgu and described in some places as a fragrant seed) L.
     mf. a partic. creeper (said to put forth blossoms at the touch of women) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mf. Italian millet MW.
priyaṅgu n. (prob.) panic seed or mustard seed Suśr. Bhpr.
priyaṅgu n. saffron L.
priyaṅgudvīpa priyaṅgu-dvīpa n. N. of a country Buddh.
priyaṅguśyāmā priyaṅgu-śyāmā f. N. of the wife of Nara-vāhanadatta Vās.
priyaṅgvākhyā priyaṅgv-ākhyā f. panic seed L.

priyaṅgukā f. Panicum Italicum SāmavBr.

priyāka m. N. of an author Cat.

priyākṛ priyā-kṛ P. -karoti, to act kindly towards, do a favour to (acc.). Pāṇ. Vop. Bhaṭṭ.

priyāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to treat kindly AV. MBh. (v.l. priyam ivācarate Nīlak.; cf. prīyāya); to make friends with (instr.) RV.

priyāla m. the tree Buchanania Latifolia (commonly called Piyāl) MBh. R. Suśr. (ā) f. a vine, a bunch of grapes (= drākṣā) L.
priyālatālakharjūraharītakīvibhītaka priyāla-tālakharjūra-harītakī-vibhītaka m. pl.Piyāl, palm, date and yellow and beleric myrobalan trees MW.

priyīya Nom. P. -yati, to think a person to be another's mistress HYog.

prī mfn. (ifc.) kind, delighted (see adhaprī, kadha-prī, ghṛta-prī &c.)

prīṇa mfn. (for 2. see col.3) pleased, satisfied W.

prīṇana mfn. pleasing, gratifying, appeasing, soothing Suśr.
prīṇana n. the act of pleasing or delighting or satisfying MBh. BhP. Ratnāv.
prīṇana n. a means of pleasing or delighting or satisfying MBh. BhP.

prīṇayitṛ mfn. one who gladdens or delights
prīṇayitṛ mfn. (trī) f. Sāy. on RV. iv, 42, 10 (w.r. prīṇāyitrī).

prīṇayitvā ind. having pleased or propitiated W.

prīṇita mfn. pleased, gratified, delighted MBh. Pañcat. Bhaṭṭ.

prīta mfn. pleased, delighted, satisfied, joyful, glad
     mfn. pleased or delighted or satisfied with, joyful at, glad of (with instr. loc. gen., or ifc.) RV. &c. &c.
     mfn. beloved, dear to (gen. or comp.) Cāṇ. Hit.
     mfn. kind (as speech) Hit.
prītā f. a symbolical expression for the sound ṣ RāmatUp. (v.l. pītā)
prīta n. jest, mirth L.
prīta n. pleasure, delight W.
prītacitta prīta-citta mfn. delighted at heart A.
prītatara prīta-tara mfn. more highly pleased Ragh.
prītamanas prīta-manas (R.),
prītamānasa prīta-mānasa (MBh.), (ib. Mn.) mfn. pleased or gratified in mind.
prītātman prītātman (ib. Mn.) mfn. pleased or gratified in mind.

prīti f. any pleasurable sensation, pleasure, joy, gladness, satisfaction (with loc. or ifc.; with ind. p., "joy at having done anything") GṛŚrS. &c. &c.
     f. friendly disposition, kindness, favour, grace, amity (with samam or ifc.), affection, love (with gen. loc., or ifc.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     f. joy or gratification personified (esp. as a daughter of Daksha or as one of the two wives of Kāma-deva) Hariv. Pur. Kathās.
     f. N. of a Śruti Saṃgīt.
     f. the 2nd of the 27 astrological Yogas. L.
     f. N. of the 13th Kalā of the moon Cat.
     f. a symbolical expression for the sound dh RāmatUp.
prīti f. (yā) ind. in a state of joyful excitement, gladly, with joy MBh. R. Ragh. Kathās.
     f. in a friendly way, amicably Mn. Ragh. &c.
prītikara prīti-kara mfn. causing pleasure to (comp.) MārkP. Pāṇ. 6-2, 15 Sch. (cf. a-p-)
     mfn. inspiring love or affection MW.
prītikara prīti-kara m. N. of two authors Cat.
prītikaraṇa prīti-karaṇa n. the act of causing pleasure, gratifying MW.
prītikarman prīti-karman n. an act of friendship or love, kind action Mn.
prītikūṭa prīti-kūṭa N. of a village, Vāsav., introd.
prīticandra prīti-candra m. N. of a preceptor MW.
prīticcheda prīti-ccheda m. destruction of joy Mṛicch.
prītijuṣā prīti-juṣā f. N. of the wife of A-niruddha L.
prītitṛṣ prīti-tṛṣ m. N. of the god of love L.
prītida prīti-da mfn. giving pleasure L.
     mfn. inspiring love or regard, affectionate W.
prītida prīti-da m. a jester or buffoon in a play L.
prītidatta prīti-datta mfn. given through love or affection L.
prītidatta prīti-datta n. (?) property or valuables presented to a female by her relations and friends at the time of her marriage, and constituting part of her peculiar property MW.
prītidāna prīti-dāna n. (Ragh.) (MBh. R. Rājat.) "gift of love", a present made from love or affection.
prītidāya prīti-dāya m. (MBh. R. Rājat.) "gift of love", a present made from love or affection.
prītidhana prīti-dhana n. money given from love or friendship. R.
prītipātra prīti-pātra n. an object of affection, a beloved person or thing MW.
prītipuroga prīti-puroga mfn. preceded by affection, affectionate, loving MBh.
prītipūrvakam prīti-pūrvakam (Mn. Bhag.) (MBh.) ind. with the accompaniment of kindness, kindly, affectionately.
prītipūrvam prīti-pūrvam (MBh.) ind. with the accompaniment of kindness, kindly, affectionately.
prītipramukha prīti-pramukha mfn. preceded by kindness, kind, friendly
prītipramukhavacana prīti-pramukha-vacana n. a speech preceded by kindness, kind speech, affectionate words Megh.
prītibhāj prīti-bhāj mfn. enjoying friendship, receiving friendly offices Kathās.
prītibhojya prīti-bhojya mfn. to be eaten joyfully or cheerfully MW.
prītimat prīti-mat mfn. having pleasurable sensations, pleased, gratified, glad, satisfied MBh. Kāv. MārkP.
     mfn. having love or affection for (loc. gen. or acc.), affectionate, favourable, loving MBh. R. Hariv. MārkP.
     mfn. kind (as words) R.
prītimat prīti-mat mfn. (atī) f. a kind of metre Col.
prītimanas prīti-manas mfn. joyous-minded, pleased in mind, content
     mfn. kind W.
prītimaya prīti-maya mf (ī) n. made up of joy, arisen from joy (as tears) R.
prītiyuj prīti-yuj mfn. beloved, dear Kir.
prītirasāyana prīti-rasāyana n. "an elixir of joy", any nectar-like beverage causing joy Hit.
prītivacana prīti-vacana (A.) (Hit.) n. kind or friendly words.
prītivacas prīti-vacas (Hit.) n. kind or friendly words.
prītivardhana prīti-vardhana mfn. increasing love or joy. A.
prītivardhana prīti-vardhana m. the 4th month Sūryapr.
prītivardhana prīti-vardhana m. N. of Viṣṇu A.
prītivāda prīti-vāda m. a friendly discussion MW.
prītivivāha prīti-vivāha m. a love-marriage, love-match ib.
prītiviśrambhabhājana prīti-viśrambha-bhājana n. a repository of affection and confidence ib.
prītiśrāddha prīti-śrāddha n. a funeral offering to the Pitṛis of both parents (performed by some one in place of the eldest surviving son, and to be re-performed at some other period by this son in person) ib.
prītisaṃyoga prīti-saṃyoga m. relation of friendship R.
prītisaṃgati prīti-saṃgati f. a covenant of friendship, friendly alliance with (instr.) ŚārṅgP.
prītisaṃdarbha prīti-saṃdarbha m. N. of wk.
prītisambodhyaṅga prīti-sambodhy-aṅga n. (with Buddhists) joyfulness (one of the 7 requisites for attaining supreme knowledge) Dharmas. 49.
prītisnigdha prīti-snigdha mfn. moist through love or charming through affection (said of the eyes) Megh.

prīyati m. an expression for prī MBh.

prīyāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to rejoice at (acc.) MBh. (cf. priyāya).

preṇā instr. for premṇā see preman.

preṇi mfn. = pretṛ RV. i, 112, 10 (of obscure meaning AV. vi, 89, 1).

pretṛ mfn. a lover, cherisher, benefactor RV. ŚāṅkhŚr.

predhā ind. = priya-dhā (q.v.) MaitrS.

prema (ifc. f. ā) = preman love, affection (cf. sa-p-); (ā) f. see below.

prema in comp. for preman.
prematattvanirūpaṇa prema-tattvanirūpaṇa n. N. of a Beṅgālī poem by Kṛiṣṇadāsa.
premadhara prema-dhara m. N. of an author Cat.
premanārāyaṇa prema-nārāyaṇa m. N. of a king Inscr.
premanidhi prema-nidhi m. N. of sev. authors Cat.
premapattanikā prema-pattanikā, f. N. of wk.
premapara prema-para mfn. intent on love, filled with affection, affectionate, loving, constant W.
premapātana prema-pātana n. rheum L.
     n. tears (of joy) W.
premapātra prema-pātra n. an object of affection, a beloved person or thing MW.
premapīyūṣalatākartarī prema-pīyūṣa-latākartarī f. N. of wk.
premabandha prema-bandha m. (ŚārṅgP. Rājat.) (BhP.) the ties of love, love, affection.
premabandhana prema-bandhana n. (BhP.) the ties of love, love, affection.
premabhakticandrikā prema-bhakti-candrikā f.
premabhaktistotra prema-bhaktistotra n. N. of wks.
premabhāva prema-bhāva m. state of affection, love R.
premarasāyana prema-rasāyana n.
premarasāyanānurāga prema-rasāyanānurāga m.
premarāja prema-rāja m. N. of wks.
premarāśībhū prema-rāśī-bhū P. -bhavati, to become one mass of affection Megh.
premarddhi prema-rddhi (-ma-ṛd-) f. increase of affection, ardent love MW.
premalatikā prema-latikā f. the small creeping plant "love" Kpr.
premavat prema-vat mfn. full of love, affectionate Subh.
premavat prema-vat mfn. (atī) f. a mistress L.
premaviśvāsabhūmi prema-viśvāsa-bhūmi f. an object of love and confidence MW.
premasāgara prema-sāgara m. an ocean of love ib.
premasāhi prema-sāhi (sāhi = [characters] ) m. = -nārāyaṇa Inscr.
premasena prema-sena m. N. of a prince Siṃhās.
premākara m. abundance of love Daś.
premāmṛta n. "love-ambrosia", N. of a metrical list of 112 names of Kṛiṣṇa and of sev. other wks.
premārdra mfn. overflowing with love Mālatīm.
premāśru n. a tear of affection MW.
premendusāgara premendu-sāgara m.
premoktyudaya premokty-udaya m. N. of wks.

premaṇīya mfn. fit for exciting love &c. Buddh.

preman m. n. love, affection, kindness, tender regard, favour, predilection, fondness, love &c. towards (loc. or comp.) TS. Br. Kāv. &c. (also pl.)
     m. joy L.
preman m. sport, a jest, joke Sāh.
preman m. wind L.
preman m. N. of Indra L.
preman m. of various men Rājat.
preman m. (premṇā, Ved. preṇā) ind. through love or affection RV. TS. MBh.

premā in comp. for preman.
premābandha premā-bandha m. = prema-b- (above ) Amar. Ratnāv. Veṇis.
premāvatī premā-vatī f. N. of a Surāṅganā Siṃhās.

premin mfn. loving, affectionate L.

preyas mfn. (compar. fr. priya) dearer, more agreeable, more desired RV. AV. ŚBr. &c.
preyas m. a lover Amar. Kathās.
preyas m. a dear friend Mālatīm.
preyas mfn. (asī) f. a mistress Bhartṛ. Dhūrtas.
preyas n. (in rhet.) flattery Pratāp. Kuval. Sāh.
preyaskara preyas-kara m. the hand of a lover BhP.
preyastā preyas-tā f. (Rājat.) (BhP.) the being dearer or very dear.
preyastva preyas-tva n. (BhP.) the being dearer or very dear.
preyasvin preyas-vin mfn. containing flattery Kāv.
preyopatya preyo-'patya (fr. -yas + ap-) m. "very fond of offspring", a heron L.

preṣṭha mfn. (superl. fr. priya) dearest, most beloved or desired RV.
preṣṭha mfn. (in address) KaṭhUp. BhP.
     mfn. very fond of (loc.) RV. vi, 63, 1
preṣṭha m. a lover, husband BhP.
preṣṭhā f. a mistress, wife L.
preṣṭha m. a leg L.
preṣṭhatama preṣṭha-tama mfn. dearest, most beloved BhP.

prīṇa (for 1. see under prī) mfn. (fr. 1. pra) old, ancient, former Pāṇ. 5-4, 30 Vārtt. 7 Pat. (cf. pra-ṇa, pra-tna, pra-tana).

prītu m. a bird (?) W.

pru cl.1.Ā. (Dhātup. xxii, 61) pravate (pf. pupruve ŚBr.; aor. proṣṭhāḥ ĀśvŚr.), to spring up Bhaṭṭ.: Caus. prāvayati (aor. apupravat, or apipravat), to reach to (acc.) ib. (cf. Pāṇ. 1-3, 86): Desid. of Caus. puprāvayiṣati or piprāvayiṣati Pāṇ. 7-4, 81 Sch. (cf. ati-pru, apa-pru &c.; and plu).

prut (ifc.) see antarikṣa-, uda-, upari- and kṛṣṇa-prut.

pruth cl.1.P. Ā. prothati, -te, to pant, neigh, snort (as a horse) RV. ĀśvŚr.: Caus. prothayati, to employ force Āpast.: Intens. (only p. popruthat) to snort aloud RV. i, 30, 16 (cf. proth).

protha m. n. (g. ardharcādi) the nostrils of a horse MBh. Var. (cf. pṛthu-p-)
     m. the snout of a hog MBh.
protha m. the loins or hip (of a man) Bhpr.
protha m. the womb L.
protha m. a cave L.
protha m. a petticoat L.
protha m. terror, fright L.
protha m. a traveller(?) L.
protha mfn. notorious, famous (?) W.
     m. placed, fixed (?) ib.
prothatha m. panting, snorting RV.
prothin m. a horse L.

pruṣ cl.5.P. Ā. pruṣṇoti, -ṇute (fut. proṣiṣyate TS.; pf. puproṣa aor. aproṣīt, Gṛ.), to sprinkle, shower, wet, moisten RV. VS. TS.; cl.10. P. Ā. (or Nom.) pruṣāyati, -te id. RV.; cl.9. P. (Dhātup. xxxi, 55) pruṣṇāti (p. pruṣṇat Br.), id.; to become wet, fill L.; cl.4. P. pruṣyati see vi-pruṣ. ([Cf. Lat. 'pruina' for 'prusvina'; Goth. 'frius'; Germ. 'friosan', 'frieren'; Eng. 'freeze'.])

pruṣ (ifc.) see abhra- and ghṛta-pruṣ.

pruṣita mfn. sprinkled, wet RV.
pruṣitapsu pruṣita-psu (-ta-). mfn. dappled, piebald (as horses) ib.

pruṣṭā Pāṇ. 3-1, 17 Vārtt. 1.
pruṣṭāyate pruṣṭāyate Pāṇ. 3-1, 17 Vārtt. 1.

pruṣva m. the rainy season Uṇ. i, 151 Sch.
pruṣva m. (pruṣvā or pruṣvā) f. a drop of water, hoar-frost, ice AV. VS. ŚBr.

pruṣvāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to fall in drops, trickle Uṇ. i, 151.

proṣaka m. pl. N. of a people MBh.

pruṣ cl.1.P. (Dhātup. xvii, 53) to burn.

pruṣṭa mfn. burnt L.

pruṣva m. head L.
pruṣva mfn. hot L.

proṣa m. burning, combustion L.

prū see kaṭa-prū.

prūṣ (for pruṣ). see aṣṭā-pruṣ.

pre (pra- 5. i) cl.2.P. praiti (Ved. inf. praitos AitBr.), to come forth, appear, begin RV. BṛĀrUp. MBh.; to go on, proceed, advance (esp. as a sacrifice) RV. VS.; to go forwards or farther, come to, arrive at, enter (acc.) ib. ŚBr. Up. MBh.; to go out or away, depart (this life, with or without asmāl lokāt, or itas), die Br. Up. Mn. MBh. &c.: Intens. Ā. preyate, to drive or go forth (said of Ushas) RV.

preta mfn. departed, deceased, dead, a dead person ŚBr. GṛŚrS. MBh.
preta m. the spirit of a dead person (esp. before obsequial rites are performed), a ghost, an evil being Mn. MBh. &c. (cf. RTL. 241, 271 MWB. 219).
pretakarman preta-karman n. an obsequial rite MBh.
pretakalpa preta-kalpa m. "obsequial ordinance", N. of GāruḍaP. ii.
pretakāya preta-kāya m. a dead body, corpse Kathās.
pretakārya preta-kārya n. = -karman MBh. R. BhP.
pretakṛtya preta-kṛtya n. id. MBh. (ā f. Mn. iii, 127)
pretakṛtyanirṇaya preta-kṛtya-nirṇaya and -tyādi-nirṇaya m. N. of wks.
pretagata preta-gata mfn. gone to the departed, dead MBh.
pretagati preta-gati f. the way of the departed (with gam, "to die") ib.
pretagṛha preta-gṛha n. "dead-house", a burning-place L.
pretagopa preta-gopa m. guardian of the dead (in Yama's house) R.
pretacārin preta-cārin m. "roaming among the dead", N. of Śiva Śivag.
pretatva preta-tva n. being dead Hariv.
     n. the state of a ghost Hcat. Kāraṇḍ.
pretadāha preta-dāha m. burning of the dead MW.
pretadāha preta-dāha m. -hāgni m. corpse-fire L.
pretadīpikā preta-dīpikā f. N. of wk.
pretadhūma preta-dhūma m. smoke of the dead i.e. of a funeral pile Mn. Yājñ.
pretanadī preta-nadī f. river of the dead (= vaitaraṇī, q.v.) L.
pretanara preta-nara m. a dead man, a ghost W.
pretanātha preta-nātha m. "lord of the dead", N. of Yama Bālar.
pretaniryātaka preta-niryātaka m. a carrier of dead bodies Mn. iii, 166.
pretanirhāraka preta-nirhāraka m. id. ib. (v.l.)
pretapakṣa preta-pakṣa m. = pitṛ-p- (q.v.) L.
pretapakṣaka preta-pakṣaka m. = pitṛ-p- (q.v.) L.
pretapaṭaha preta-paṭaha m. a drum beaten at the burning of the dead L.
pretapatākā preta-patākā f. a flag used at the burning of the dead Hcar.
pretapati preta-pati m. = -nātha MārkP.
pretapatipaṭaha preta-pati-paṭaha m. "Yama's drum", drum beaten at the burning of the dead Kād.
pretapātra preta-pātra n. a vessel used at a Śrāddha ceremony W.
pretapiṇḍabhuj preta-piṇḍa-bhuj mfn. one who partakes of the Piṇḍa (q.v.) at a Śrāddha Hcar.
pretapitṛ preta-pitṛ mfn. one whose father is dead MānGṛ.
pretapura preta-pura n. (L.),
pretapurī preta-purī f. (Daś.),city of the dead, Yama's abode.
pretapradīpa preta-pradīpa m. N. of wk.
pretaprasādhana preta-prasādhana n. adornment of a corpse Kathās.
pretabhakṣiṇī preta-bhakṣiṇī f. N. of a goddess Cat.
pretabhāva preta-bhāva m. the being dead, death (-vāya saṃsiddhaḥ, "ready to die") R.
pretabhāvastha preta-bhāva-stha mfn. dead ib.
pretabhūmi preta-bhūmi f. "place of the dead", a burning-ground MW.
pretamañjarī preta-mañjarī f. N. of ch. of GāruḍaP.
pretamuktidā preta-mukti-dā f. N. of wk.
pretamedha preta-medha m. a funeral sacrifice R.
pretamokṣa preta-mokṣa m. N. of ch. of the Māghamāhātmya.
pretarākṣasī preta-rākṣasī f. Ocimum Sanctum L. (v.l. apeta- and a-preta-r-).
pretarāja preta-rāja m. = -nātha R.
pretarājaniveśana preta-rāja-niveśana n. -pura n. Yama's abode or city MBh.
pretaloka preta-loka m. the world of the dead (in which they remain for one year or until the Śrāddha ceremonies are completed) MBh.
pretavat preta-vat ind. as if dead MW.
pretavana preta-vana n. "grove of the dead", a burning-ground L.
pretavaśa preta-vaśa m. power of the dead (-śaṃ-nī, to put to death) MBh.
pretavāhita preta-vāhita mfn. possessed by an evil spirit L.
pretaśarīra preta-śarīra n. the body with which a departed spirit is invested RTL. 28.
pretaśilā preta-śilā f. "stone of the dead", N. of a stone near Gayā on which Piṇdas are offered (see piṇḍa) GāruḍaP.
pretaśuddhi preta-śuddhi f. (Mn.),
pretaśauca preta-śauca n. (GāruḍaP.) purification after the death of a kinsman.
pretaśrāddha preta-śrāddha n. the obsequial ceremonies performed for a relative at death and every month for a year and at every anniversary after death.
pretasaṃklṛpta preta-samklṛpta mfn. (food) prepared in honour of the dead Āpast.
pretasparśin preta-sparśin (ŚāṅkhGṛ.),
pretahāra preta-hāra (Mn.) m. = -niryātaka.
pretādhipa m. = -ta-nātha Hariv.
pretādhipa -nagarī f. Yama's residence Kād.
pretādhipati m. the lord of the dead or of departed spirits ṢaḍvBr.
pretānna n. food offered to a dead person Mn. Āpast.
pretāyana m. "way of the dead", N. of a partic. hell Kād. (w.r. -tāpana).
pretālaya m. a kind of thorn-apple L.
pretāvāsa m. = -ta-gṛha BhP.
pretāsthi n. a bone of a dead man
pretāsthi -dhārin m. "wearing dead men's bones", N. of Śiva Kāv.
preteśa (Yājñ. Sch.),
preteśvara preteśvara (R.) m. = -ta-nātha.
pretoddeśa m. an offering to deceased ancestors W.

preti f. departure, flight. RV. VS.
     f. approach, arrival TāṇḍBr.
pretivat preti-vat (pre-) mfn. containing the word preti or any form of pre TS.
pretīṣaṇi pretī-ṣaṇi (Padap. -ti-ṣ-) mfn. striving to move forwards (said of Agni) RV.

pretika m. the soul of a dead man, a ghost L.

pretya ind. having died, after death, in the next world, in the life to come, hereafter (opp. to iha) ŚBr. Mn. MBh. &c.
pretyajāti pretya-jāti f. rank or position in the next world MBh.
pretyabhāj pretya-bhāj mfn. enjoying (the fruits of anything) in the next world Hariv.
pretyabhāva pretya-bhāva m. the state after death, future life Gaut. MBh. R. (cf. IW. 63)
pretyabhāva pretya-bhāva m. -vika mfn. relating to it (opp. to aihalaukika) MBh.

pretvan mf (arī) n. moving along, straying about (as cattle) Br.
pretvan m. wind, air L.
pretvan m. N. of Indra L.

prehi 2. sg. Impv. in comp. (cf. 1. proha under proh).
prehikaṭā prehi-kaṭā f. a rite in which no mats are allowed, g. mayūra-vyaṃsakādi.
prehikardamā prehi-kardamā f. a rite in which no impurity of any kind is allowed ib.
prehidvitīyā prehi-dvitīyā f. a rite at which no second person is allowed to be present ib.
prehivaṇijā prehi-vaṇijā f. a rite at which no merchants are allowed to be present ib.

prekīya pr'ekīya Nom. P. -yati (fr. pra + eka) Vop. (cf. praikīya).

prekṣ (pra-īkṣ) Ā. prekṣate (ep. also P. -ti), to look at, view, behold, observe TS. &c. &c.; to look on (without interfering), suffer, say nothing Mn. MBh.

prekṣaka mf (ikā) n. looking at, viewing or intending to view MBh. R. Hariv.
     mf (ikā) n. considering, judging Yājñ. Sch.
prekṣaka m. a spectator, member of an audience MānGṛ.
prekṣaka m. -kerita mfn. (a word) uttered by a spectator MBh.
prekṣaṇa n. viewing, looking at or on (at a performance) GṛS. Mn. BhP.
prekṣaṇa n. (ifc. ā) a view, look, sight Megh.
     n. the eye Suśr.
     n. any public show or spectacle Mn. Pañcat. Kathās.
     n. a place where public exhibitions are held W.
prekṣaṇa -kūṭa n. the pupil of the eye Suśr.
prekṣaṇa n. -ṇālambha n. sg. looking at and touching (women) Mn. ii, 179.
prekṣaṇaka mfn. looking at, a spectator Yājñ.
prekṣaṇaka n. a spectacle, show (as opp. to reality) Bālar. Hcat.
prekṣaṇika mfn. = prec mfn. W.
prekṣaṇika m. an actor (?) Vet.
prekṣaṇikā f. a woman fond of seeing shows W.
prekṣaṇīya mfn. to be seen, visible Śak.
prekṣaṇīya mfn. (ifc.) looking like, resembling Megh.
     mfn. worth seeing, sightly, beautiful to the view MBh. Kālid.
prekṣaṇīya n. a show, spectacle Vet.
prekṣaṇīya n. -ka n. = prec. n. Kathās.
prekṣaṇīya n. -tama and -tara mfn. most and more sightly or beautiful MBh.
prekṣaṇīya n. -tā f. sightliness, beautifulness Rājat.

prekṣā f. seeing, viewing, beholding, regarding, looking on (at a performance) MBh. R. BhP. (often ifc. cf. dharma-prekṣa, mukha-pr-)
     f. a sight or view (esp. a beautiful sight or view) BhP.
     f. a public show or entertainment Mn. Hariv. Kathās.
prekṣā f. (ifc.) the being understood or meant as Nir. i, 17
     f. circumspection, consideration, reflection MBh. Hariv. Rājat.
     f. the branch of a tree L.
prekṣākārin prekṣā-kārin mfn. one who acts with deliberation Kir.
prekṣāgāra prekṣā-gāra (-kṣāg-) m. n. a play-house, theatre MBh. Hariv. VP.
prekṣāgṛha prekṣā-gṛha n. id. Hariv.
prekṣāpūrva prekṣā-pūrva (ibc.) ind. with deliberation Hariv. Rājat.
prekṣāpūrvam prekṣā-pūrvam ind. with deliberation Hariv. Rājat.
prekṣāprapañca prekṣā-prapañca m. a stage-play Bālar.
prekṣāvat prekṣā-vat mfn. circumspect, deliberate, prudent Sāṃkhyak. Sch. Nīlak.
prekṣāvidhi prekṣā-vidhi m. a stage-play Bālar.
prekṣāsamāja prekṣā-samāja n. sg. public shows and assemblies Mn. ix, 84 (v.l. -jau m. du.)

prekṣita mfn. looked at &c.
prekṣita n. a look, glance MBh. R. &c.
prekṣitavya mfn. to be seen or beheld Ratnāv.
prekṣitṛ mfn. one who looks on, spectator Hariv.

prekṣin mfn. looking at, viewing, regarding (-kṣi-tva n.) MBh. R. &c.
prekṣin mfn. (ifc.) having the eyes or glance of (cf. mṛga-p-).

prekṣya mfn. to be seen, visible MBh.
     mfn. to be looked at or regarded Kathās.
     mfn. worth seeing, sightly Kālid. Rājat.

preṅkh (pra-īṅkh). P. Ā. preṅkhati, -te, to tremble, shake, vibrate AitĀr. Kāv.: Caus. P. preṅkhayati, to swing (trans.) Ragh.; Ā. -te, to swing one's self RV. vii, 88, 3.

preṅkha mfn. trembling, rocking, swaying, pitching RV. AV.
preṅkha m. n. and (ā) f. a swing, a sort of hammock or swinging-cot Br. ŚrS. BhP. Suśr. (m. du. the two posts between which a swing moves Āpast.; id. [with nakulasya vāma-devasya] and sg. [with marutām] N. of Sāmans ĀrṣBr.; -kha-phalaka n. the board or seat in a swing ŚāṅkhŚr.; -kheṅkhana n. swinging BhP.)
preṅkhā f. dancing L.
preṅkha m. a partic. pace of a horse L.
preṅkha m. wandering, roaming L.

preṅkhaṇa mfn. (ifc.) moving towards Bhaṭṭ.
preṅkhaṇa n. swinging Bhar.
preṅkhaṇa n. a swing L.
preṅkhaṇa n. a kind of minor drama (having no Sūtra-dhāra, hero &c.) Sāh. IW. 472
preṅkhaṇa n. -kārikā f. a female swinger or dancer Bhar.
preṅkhaṇīya preṅkhaṇīya mfn. to be swung or made to oscillate Vop.

preṅkhita mfn. swung, shaken, set in motion L.
     mfn. joined to, being in contact with (?) W.

preṅkhola mfn. swinging, dancing, moving to and fro Vcar.
preṅkhola m. a swing hammock ib.
preṅkhola m. blowing (of the wind) Mālatīm.
preṅkhola Nom. -lati, to swing, oscillate Mālatīm. Pracaṇḍ.

preṅkholana n. swinging, rocking Kād. Suśr.
preṅkholaya preṅkholaya Nom. -yati, to swing, rock Dhātup.
preṅkholita preṅkholita mfn. swung, rocked, oscillating Kād.

preṅgaṇa n. (fr. pra + iṅg) Pāṇ. 8-4, 32 Sch.

preḍ (pra-īḍ) Ā. preṭṭe, to implore, praise, celebrate RV.

preḍaka mfn. = preraka Sāṃkhyak. Sch. (-tva n.)

preṇā preṇi see p.711, col.2.

[Page 712,3]
preta &c. see p.711, col.3.

predi m. N. of a man GopBr. (v.l. proti, p.713, col.2).

preddha (pra-iddha) mfn. kindled, lighted, aflame RV.

prenv (pra-inv) P. prenoti, to send forth, impel forwards or upwards RV.

prenvana n.
prenvanīya prenvanīya mfn. Pāṇ. 8-4, 2 Vārtt. 6 Pat.

prepa mfn. (pra + ap, water) Pat.

prepsā f. (fr. Desid. of pra-āp) wish to obtain, desire, longing for Nir. vii, 17
     f. supposition, assumption ib. vi, 32.

prepsu mfn. wishing to attain, desirous of obtaining, seeking, longing for, aiming at (acc. or comp.) Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. anxious to rescue or save (see prāṇa-pr-)
     mfn. supposing, assuming Nir. vi, 32.

preman preyas &c. see p.711, col.2.

prer (pra-īr) Ā. prerte, to move (intrans.), come forth, arise, appear RV. AV. TS. ŚBr. Caus. prerayati, to set in motion, push on, drive forwards, urge, stimulate, excite RV. &c. &c.; to send, dispatch MBh. R.; to turn, direct (the eyes) R. Śak. (v.l.); to raise (the voice), utter, pronounce (words, prayers &c.) RV. &c. &c.

preraka mfn. setting in motion, urging, dispatching, sending (-tva n.) Hariv. Rājat.
preraṇa n. driving out
preraṇa n. see paśu-pr-
preraṇa n. (also ā f.) setting in motion, urging, inciting, direction, command, impelling to (prati or comp.) Naish. Kathās. Rājat. Hit.
     n. activity, action Yājñ. Megh.
     n. the sense of the causal verb Vop.
preraṇīya mfn. to be urged on or incited Rājat.
prerayitṛ mfn. one who urges or incites or sends MW.
     mfn. a ruler ib.
prerita mfn. urged, impelled, dispatched, sent Kālid. Kathās. Suśr.
     mfn. turned, directed (as the eye) Śak. (v.l.)
     mfn. incited to speak Daś.
     mfn. passed, spent (as time) Bhartṛ.
preritṛ mfn. one who urges or incites, an inciter ŚvetUp.
prertvan m. the sea, ocean Uṇ. iv, 116 Sch.
prertvan m. (arī) f. a river ib.

preṣ cl.1.Ā. preṣate, to go, move Dhātup. xvi, 18 (v.l. hreṣ).

preṣ (pra-iṣ) P. Ā. preṣyati, -te (Ved. inf. preṣe Pāṇ. 3-4, 9 Sch.; ind. p. praiṣam s.v.), to drive on, urge, impel, send forth RV. MBh.; to invite, summon, call upon (another priest to commence a recitation or a ceremony [acc.] e.g. sāma preṣyati, "e calls upon to commence the recitation of a Sāman"; esp. Impv. preṣya, "call upon to recite or offer [acc. or gen.] to [dat.]") ŚBr. KātyŚr. (cf. Pāṇ. 2-3, 61; viii, 2, 91): Caus. preṣayati, to hurl, fling, cast, throw MBh. R. Bhaṭṭ.; to turn or direct the eyes Śak. ii, 2 (v.l. prerayantyā); to send forth, dismiss, dispatch MBh. Kāv. &c.; to send into exile, banish R. Kathās.; to send word, send a message to a person (gen.) R.

preṣ f. pressing, pressure (with heman, "urging pressure") RV. ix, 97, 1.
preṣa m. urging on, impelling, impulse ib. i, 68, 5
     m. sending, dispatching L.
     m. pain, affliction L.
preṣaka mfn. sending, directing, commanding MBh.

preṣaṇa n. the act of sending &c., charge, commission Gaut. MBh. R. BhP.
     n. rendering a service MBh. Ratnāv. (pl.)
preṣaṇa -kṛt mfn. one who executes a commission MBh.
preṣaṇa n. -ṇādhyakṣa m. a superintendent of the commands (of a king), chief of the administration Cāṇ.
preṣaṇīya mfn. to be sent or dispatched MW.
preṣayitṛ mfn. = preṣaka R.
preṣita mfn. set in motion, urged on, impelled RV.
     mfn. hurled, flung, thrown ŚBr.
     mfn. sent, dispatched on an errand MBh. Kāv. &c. (-vat mfn. Hit)
     mfn. sent into exile, banished R.
     mfn. turned, directed (as the eyes) Śak. i, 23 (v.l. prerita)
     mfn. ordered, commanded Vop.
preṣitavya mfn. to be invited (to commence a ceremony) AitBr.
preṣya mfn. to be sent or dispatched, fit for a messenger Kathās.
preṣya m. a servant, menial, slave (ā f. a female servant, handmaid) MBh. Kāv. &c.
preṣya n. servitude Yājñ. (in śūdra-pr- v.l. for -praiṣya)
preṣya n. behest, command (see next)
preṣya n. -kara mfn. executing the orders of (gen.) MBh.
preṣya n. -jana m. servants (collectively), household Mn. Nal.
preṣya n. a servant Prab.
preṣya n. -tā f. (Mn.), -tva n. (ib. MBh.), -bhāva m. (Mālav.) the state or condition of a servant, servitude
preṣya n. -vadhū f. a female servant, handmaid MBh.
preṣya n. the wife of a slave MW.
preṣya n. -varga m. a train of servants, retinue R.
preṣya n. -ṣyā-tva n. the state of a female servant, being a handmaid Rājat.

praiṣa m. sending, direction, invitation, summons, order, call (esp. upon the assistant priest to commence a ceremony) AV. Br. MBh. &c.
     m. pain, affliction, frenzy, madness (?) L.
praiṣa -kara mfn. executing orders, a servant Āpast.
praiṣa -kṛt mfn. id. Vait.
     m. giving orders, commanding Kauś. (Sch.)
praiṣa -pratīka-yājyā f. a Yājyā beginning with a Praisha ĀpŚr.
praiṣa m. -ṣādhyāya m. N. of wk.
praiṣika praiṣika mfn. belonging to or connected with the Praishas Nir.

praiṣaṇika mfn. (fr. praiṣa) executing orders (as a means of livelihood) g. vetanādi
     mfn. fitted for the execution of commands g. chedādi.

praiṣam ind., in the formula praiṣaiḥ or iṣṭibhiḥ praiṣam icchati, "e strives to start (the sacrifice compared to a hunted animal) with invocations or exclamations" AitBr. ŚBr.

praiṣya mfn. (with jana AV.) = m. a servant, slave Mn. R.
praiṣyā f. a female servant ib.
praiṣya n. servitude ib. Var.
praiṣyajana praiṣya-jana m. servants, train, retinue R.
praiṣyabhāva praiṣya-bhāva m. the state or condition of a slave, servitude Kum.

preṣṭha see p.711, col.3.

prehaṇa n. (fr. pra-īh) Pāṇ. 8-4, 31 Sch.

prehi &c. see p.712, col.2.

praikīya Nom. P. -yati = pr'ekīya Vop.

praiṇ cl.1.P. praiṇati v.l. for paiṇ.

praiṇāna mfn. = prīṇāna ( prī), propitiated, gratified AV.

praitos see pre (pra-i), p.711.

praidh (pra-edh) cl.1.Ā. praidhate Pāṇ. 6-1, 89 Sch.

praiya n. (fr. priya) g. pṛthv-ādi.

praiya Vṛiddhi form of priya in comp.
praiyamedha praiya-medha m. patr. fr. Priya-medha AitBr. (w.r. praiyyam-)
     m. N. of Sindhu-kshit RAnukr.
praiyamedha praiya-medha n. N. of various Sāmans ĀrṣBr.
praiyarūpaka praiya-rūpaka n. (fr. priya-rūpa) Naish.
praiyavrata praiya-vrata mf (ī) n. relating to Priya-vrata BhP.
praiyavrata praiya-vrata m. patr. fr. Priya-varata ib.
praiyavrata praiya-vrata n. Priya-varata's life or adventures ib.

praiyaka m. patr. fr. priyaka g. bidādi.

praiyaṅgava mf (ī) n. (fr. priyaṅgu) relating to or prepared from panic grass, Maitr. TS. (w.r. praiyyaṅ- Kāṭh.)
praiyaṅgavika praiyaṅgavika mf (ī) n. knowing the tale of Priyaṅgu Pat.

praiyyamedha w.r. for praiyam-; see above.

prokta &c. see pra-vac.

prokṣ (pra-ukṣ) P. prokṣati to sprinkle upon, besprinkle, consecrate (for sacrifice) RV. VS. ŚBr. GṛŚrS.; to sacrifice, kill, slaughter (a sacrificial victim) MBh. R.: Caus. prokṣayati, to sprinkle, besprinkle Suśr.

prokṣa m. the act of sprinkling upon ĀpŚr.
prokṣaṇa n. id., consecration by sprinkling (of a sacrificial animal or of a dead body before burial) TS. &c. &c.
     n. a vessel for holy water Hariv. (v.l. -ṇī)
     n. immolation of victims L. (-vidhi m. N. of wk.)
prokṣaṇī f. see below.
prokṣaṇi f. pl. = -ṇī pl. VS. ŚBr. &c.
prokṣaṇī f. a vessel for holy water Hariv. (v.l. -ṇa)
prokṣaṇī pl. water for sprinkling or consecrating (mixed with rice and barley) AV. VS. Br. GṛŚrS.
prokṣaṇī -dhānī f. (ĀpŚr.), -pātra n. (Nīlak.) a vessel for sprinkling water
prokṣaṇī f. -nyāsādana n. placing of the Prokṣaṇī vessel L.
prokṣaṇīya mfn. to be sprinkled
prokṣaṇīya n. (sg. and pl.) water used for consecrating Hariv. MārkP.
prokṣita mfn. sprinkled, purified or consecrated by sprinkling ŚBr. Mn. Yājñ.
     mfn. immolated, killed L.
prokṣitavya mfn. to be sprinkled or consecrated MārkP.

proghiya Nom. P. -yati (fr. pra + ogha) Vop. (cf. praughīya).

proccaṇḍa (pra-ucc-) mfn. exceedingly terrible, very violent Uttarar. Mcar.

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proccar proc-car (pra-ud-car) P. -carati, to utter a sound, utter, pronounce Hariv.: Caus. -carayati, to cause to sound Pañcat.
proccārita proc-cārita mfn. (fr. Caus.) caused to sound, sounding ib.

proccal proc-cal (pra-ud-cal) P. -lati, to start, set out on a journey Kathās.

proccāṭanā (pra-ucc-) f. driving away, removal, destruction Prasannar.

proccais (pra-ucc-) ind. very loudly Kathās. Pañcat.; exceedingly high, in a very high degree Prab.

procchal proc-chal (pra-ud-śal) P. -lati, to spurt out, gush or flow forth Śiś.

procchūna (pra-ucch-) mfn. swelled, swollen up W.

procchrita (pra-ucch-) mfn. lifted up, raised Hariv.; high, lofty Mṛicch.

procchvas proc-chvas (pra-ud-śvas) P. procchvasiti, to breathe strongly or loudly Pañcat.

projjāsana (pra-ujj-) n. killing, slaughter L.

projjval proj-jval (pra-ud-jval) P. -lati, to shine brightly, flash, glitter Hariv.

projjh (pra-ujjh) P. projjhati, to abandon, leave, quit, forsake, avoid, efface Pañcat. Hit.; to subtract, deduct Sūryas.

projjhana n. abandoning, forsaking, quitting, letting go W.

projjhita mfn. abandoned, forsaken, shunned, avoided Prab. Pañcat.
projjhita mfn. (ifc.) free from, wanting Var.

projjhya ind. having left or abandoned, Kirāt.; leaving aside, with exception of Var.

proñch (pra-uñch) P. proñchati, to wipe out, efface Mṛicch.

proñchana n. wiping out, effacing (lit. and fig.) Naish. (ucchiṣṭa-pr-, gathering up the remnants Kull. on Mn. ii, 241).

proḍḍī proḍ-ḍī (pra-ud-ḍī, only ind. p. -ḍīya), to fly up, fly away Mṛicch. (v.l.) -ḍīna mfn. having flown up or away MBh. R. Rājat.

proḍham ind. g. tiṣṭhadgv-ādi.

proṇṭha m. a spitting-pot, spittoon L.

prota mfn. (fr. pra + uta, or ūta; ve) sewed (esp. with the threads lengthwise, and opp. to ota cf. under ā-ve, p.156)
     mfn. strung on, fixed on or in, put or sticking in (loc. or comp.) ChUp. MBh. &c.
     mfn. set, inlaid MBh.
     mfn. contained in (loc.), pervaded by (instr.) ŚBr. Up.
     mfn. fixed, pierced, put on (a spit) MBh. Kāv. &c.
prota m. n. woven cloth, clothes L.
protaghaṇa prota-ghaṇa mfn. immersed in clouds (said of the horns of Śiva's bull) Kum.
protaśūla prota-śūla mfn. put on a spit, impaled Rājat. (cf. śūla-prota).
prototsādana n. a parasol, umbrella L.

protaya Nom. P. -yati, to infix, insert, inlay KātyŚr. Sch.

proti (or proti?) m. N. of a man ŚBr.

protkaṭa (pra-utk-) mfn. very great Kathās.
protkaṭabhṛtya protkaṭa-bhṛtya m. a high official Pañcat.

protkaṇṭha (pra-utk-) mfn. stretching out or lifting up the neck BhP.; Nom. P. -ṭhayati, to awaken longings, excite desires in (acc.) Ṛitus.

protkūj prot-kūj (pra-ud-kūj) P. -kūjati, to hum, buzz Dhanaṃj.

protkruṣṭa prot-kruṣṭa (pra-utk-) n. a loud cry or uproar, loud sound Hariv.

protkṣipta (pra-utk-) mfn. threshed, winnowed Bhpr.

protkhan prot-khan (pra-ud-khan) P. Ā. -khanati, -te, to dig up or through or out R.
protkhāta prot-khāta mfn. dug up, dug out Mṛicch.

protkhai prot-khai (pra-ud-khai) P. -khāyati, to dig up, dig out Bhaṭṭ.

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prottāna (pra-utt-) mfn. stretched out widely Var.

prottāla (pra-utt-) mfn. very loud Prasannar.

prottuṅga (pra-utt-) mfn. very high or lofty, elevated, prominent Kāv. Kathās. MārkP.

prottṛṛ prot-tṛṛ (pra-ud-tṛṛ) P. -tarati, cross over, emerge Rājat.

protthā prot-thā (pra-ud-sthā) P. prottiṣṭhati, to rise, spring up, start MBh. Mṛicch. Kathās.
protthita mfn. come forth, sprouted Ṛitus.
     mfn. sprung from (comp.), issued Prab.

protpat prot-pat (pra-ud-pat) P. -patati, to fly upwards, soar aloft Bhaṭṭ.

protpad prot-pad (pra-ud-pad), Caus. -pādayati, to bring forth, produce, cause, effect MBh.
protpanna prot-panna mfn. produced, originated, developed BhP.

protphala (pra-ut-ph-) m. a species of tree resembling the fan-palm L.

protphulla (pra-utphulla) mfn. ( phal) widely expanded, full blown MBh. Kāv.
protphullanayana protphulla-nayana mfn. having the eyes wide open MBh.

protsad prot-sad (pra-ud-sad), Caus. -sādayati, to drive away, remove, destroy MBh. R. (Mn. ix, 261 w.r. for -sāh-).
protsādana prot-sādana n. causing to perish, destroying MW.
     n. contriving, device (?) W.

protsah prot-sah (pra-ud-sah) P. -sahati, to take courage or heart, boldly prepare to (inf.) Bhaṭṭ.: Caus. -sāhayati (irreg. -sāhati MBh. i, 2233), to exhort, urge on, inspirit, instigate Mn. ix, 261 (w.r. -sād-) MBh. (vi, 4437 w.r. for -sād-) R. Kathās. &c.
protsāha prot-sāha m. great exertion, zeal, ardour Kathās.
     m. stimulus, incitement W.
protsāhaka prot-sāhaka m. an inciter, instigator (esp. of any crime) W.
protsāhana prot-sāhana n. (fr. Caus.) the act of inspiriting or inciting, instigation, invitation to (comp.) MBh. R. &c.
protsāhita prot-sāhita mfn. (fr. Caus.) incited, instigated, stimulated, encouraged R. Kathās. Prab.

protsikta (pra-uts-) mfn. exceedingly proud or arrogant Sāh.

protsṛ prot-sṛ (pra-ud-sṛ) P. -sarati, to pass away, disappear, be gone Caṇḍ.: Caus. -sārayati, -te, to drive away, disperse, dispel, destroy MBh. Hariv. Mṛicch.; to urge on, exhort, incite MW.; to grant, offer (see below).

protsāraṇa prot-sāraṇa n. (fr. Caus.) sending away, removing, expelling W.
protsārita prot-sārita mfn. (fr. Caus.) offered, granted, given Hit.
     mfn. ejected, expelled W.
     mfn. urged forwards, incited MW.

protsṛj prot-sṛj (pra-ud-sṛj) P. -sṛjati, to cast out DivyĀv.

protsṛp prot-sṛp (pra-ud-sṛp) Ā. -sarpate, to fall out of joint BhP.

proth cl.1.P. Ā. (Dhātup. xxi, 6) prothati, -te, to be equal to or a match for, be able to withstand (gen. or dat.) Bhaṭṭ.; (P.) to be full L.; to destroy, subdue, overpower W. (cf. pruth).

protha &c. see under pruth.

prodaka (pra-ud-) mfn. dripping, wet, moist Āpast.; that from which the water has run off Gobh.; -kī-bhāva m. dripping off of water Āpast.

prodara (pra-ud-) mfn. big-bellied Pat.

prodi prod-i (pra-ud- 5, i) P. -eti, to go up, rise Bhartṛ.; to come forth, appear Sāh. Subh.

prodita prodyamāna see pra-vad.

prodgata (pra-udy-) mfn. projecting, prominent Kathās.

prodgārin (pra-udg-) mfn. (ifc.) giving out from, emitting Dhanaṃj.
prodgīrṇa prodgīrṇa mfn. cast out DivyĀv.

prodgīta (pra-udg-) mfn. begun to be sung Prab.

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prodgrīvam (pra-udg-) ind. while stretching out the neck Kāv.

prodghuṣ prod-ghuṣ (pra-ud-ghuṣ), Caus. -ghoṣayati, to cause to resound, proclaim MBh.
prodghuṣṭa prod-ghuṣṭa mfn. filled with noise, resonant, resounding ib.
prodghoṣaṇā prod-ghoṣaṇā f. sounding aloud, proclaiming, proclamation Kathās. (also -ṇa n. W.)

proddāṇḍa (pra-udd-) mfn. prominent, swollen Cat.

proddāma (pra-udd-) mfn. immense, extraordinary, prodigious Inscr. Prasannar.

proddīpta (pra-udd-) mfn. blazing up, blazing Ml.

proddhā prod-dhā (pra-ud- 2. hā, only Ā. pr. p. projjihāna), to flash up, rise to the sky RV.

proddhūṣita see proddhṛṣita.

proddhṛ prod-dhṛ (pra-ud-hṛ) P. Ā. -dharati, -te, to lift up, draw up (as water from a well) MBh. Hariv. R.; to extract from (abl.), extricate, save, deliver Kathās. Prasannar.
proddhāra prod-dhāra m. lifting up, bearing Dharmaś.

proddhṛṣita (pra-uddhṛṣ-) mfn. bristling (as the hair of the body), thrilling, shuddering Pañcat. 13 (w.r. -dhūṣita).

prodbuddha (pra-udb-) mfn. awakened (met.) Cat.
prodbodha prodbodha m. awaking, appearing Gīt.
     m. awakening, rousing Prasannar.

prodbhinna (pra-udbh-) mfn. broken or burst forth, germinated Kāv.

prodbhūta (pra-udbh-) mfn. come forth, sprung up, arisen Hariv. Kāv. MārkP.

prodyam prod-yam (pra-ud-yam) P. -yacchati, to lift up, raise Bhaṭṭ.
prodyata prod-yata mfn. uplifted (-yaṣṭi mfn. having an uplifted stick) Pañcat.
     mfn. raised (voice) RV.
     mfn. being about to (inf.) Hariv.

prodvah prod-vah (pra-ud-vah) P. -vahati, to utter, manifest Pañcar.
prodvāha prod-vāha m. marriage BhP.

prodvij prod-vij (pra-ud-vij), Caus. -vejayati, to frighten, terrify MBh. BhP.
prodvigna prod-vigna mfn. terrified, alarmed BhP.

prodvīci prod-vīci (pra-udv-) mfn. waving, fluctuating Nalac.

pronnad pron-nad (pra-ud-nad) P. -nadati, to roar out, roar Hariv.

pronnam pron-nam (pra-ud-nam), Caus. -namayati, to raise up, erect Suśr.
pronnata pron-nata mfn. raised up, elevated, lofty, high Var. Pañcat.
     mfn. superior Pañcat.
pronnamita pron-namita mfn. (fr. Caus.) raised up, erected Suśr.

pronnī pron-nī (pra-ud-nī) P. -nayati, to lead or bring up, raise, elevate Kām. BhP.

pronmath pron-math (pra-ud-math) Pass. -mathyate, to be disturbed DivyĀv.
pronmāthin pron-māthin mfn. destroying, annihilating Prab.

pronmad pron-mad (pra-ud-mad) P. -mādyati, to begin to grow furious, begin to rut (as an elephant) Inscr.

pronmīl pron-mīl (pra-ud-mīl) P. -mīlati, to open the eyes Bhaṭṭ.; to open (as a flower), blossom Prab.; to come to light, appear Cat.: Caus. -mīlayati, to open (the eyes) Kathās.; to unfold, reveal, manifest Cat.

pronmūlita pron-mūlita mfn. (pra-ud-mūl) uprooted, disturbed (?) DivyĀv.

probh (pra-ubh, only ind. p. probhya), to bind ŚBr.

prombhaṇa n. filling W. (cf. Pāṇ. 8-4, 32 Sch.)
prombhita mfn. filled W.

proraka m. fever in an ass Gal.

prorṇu (pra-ūrṇu) P. Ā. prorṇoti, or -ṇauti; -ṇute, to cover, veil, envelop AV. TS. KātyŚr. Bhaṭṭ.; (Ā.) to be covered or veiled VS. TS. Br. Kauś.: Intens. prorṇonūyate, to cover completely Bhaṭṭ. (cf. Pāṇ. 3-1, 23 Vārtt. 3 Pat.)

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prorṇunaviṣu mfn. (fr. Desid.) wishing to cover or conceal Bhaṭṭ.
prorṇunāva prorṇunāva (!) mfn.; (with jvara) m. a kind of fever Bhpr.
prorṇunūṣu prorṇunūṣu mfn. (fr. Desid.) wishing to cover W.
prorṇuvitṛ prorṇuvitṛ mfn. one who covers or envelops W.

prollaṅgh prol-laṅgh (pra-ud-laṅgh), Caus. -ghayati, to go beyond, transgress, violate Dharmaś. DivyĀv.

prollas prol-las (pra-ud-las; only P. pr. p. prollasat), to shine brightly, glitter Śiś.; to sound, be heard Kathās.; to move to and fro Kathās.

prollāsita mfn. (fr. Caus.) gladdened, delighted Kathās.

prollāsin (pra-ull-) mfn. shining, resplendent Nalac.

prollāghita (pra-ull-; cf. Pāṇ. 8-2, 55 Sch.) mfn. recovered from sickness, convalescent, strong, robust W.

prollikh prol-likh (pra-ud-likh) P. -likhati, to draw lines on (acc.) Amar.; to scratch in Gṛihyās.
prollekhana prol-lekhana n. drawing marks or lines, scratching, marking W.

prollola (pra-ull-) mfn. moving to and fro, unsteady Nalac.

proṣa proṣaka see under 1. 3. pruṣ, p.711.

proṣadha m. fasting (= poṣadha) Bhadrab.

proṣita &c. see under pra- 5. vas.

proṣṭila m. (with Jainas) N. of a Daśa-pūrvin (for prOṣṭh-?).

proṣṭha m. (prob. fr. pra + oṣṭha = ava-stha, "standing out below") a bench, stool TBr.
proṣṭha m. a bull Pāṇ. 5-4, 120 Sch.
proṣṭha m. N. of a man g. śivādi
proṣṭha pl. N. of a people MBh. (-ṣṭa VP.)
proṣṭhī f. Cyprinus Pausius Bhpr. (also m. L.)
proṣṭhapada proṣṭha-pada m. (and ā f.) sg. du. and pl. "the foot of a stool", N. of a double Nakshatra of the 3rd and 4th lunar mansions AV. (proṣṭhāp-) Br. GṛŚrS. MBh. &c.
proṣṭhapāda proṣṭha-pāda mf (ī) n. born under the Nakshatra Proṣṭha-pada Pāṇ. 7-3, 18.
proṣṭheśaya proṣṭhe-śaya mfn. lying on a bench RV.

proṣṭhika m. N. of a man g. śivādi
proṣṭhikā f. Cyprinus Sophore Rasar.

prauṣṭha m. patr. fr. proṣṭha g. śivādi.

prauṣṭhapada mf (ī) n. relating to the Nakshatra Proṣṭha-pada Pāṇ. 7-3, 18
prauṣṭhapada m. (with or scil. māsa), the month Bhādra or August-September (also called pūrva-bhādrapadā and uttara-bh-) MBh. R. BhP.
prauṣṭhapada m. N. of one of Kubera's treasure-keepers R.
prauṣṭhapada mf (ī) n. (ā) f. pl. = proṣṭha-padā PārGṛ.
prauṣṭhapada mf (ī) n. (ī) f. full moon in the month Bhādra GṛŚrS.
prauṣṭhapada n. N. of a Pariś. of SV.

prauṣṭhapadika mf (ī) n., fr. proṣṭha-padā Pāṇ. 4-2, 35.

prauṣṭhika m. patr. fr. proṣṭhika g. śivādi.

proṣṇa (pra-uṣṇa) mfn. burning hot, scorching Pañcat.

proṣya &c. see under pra- 5. vas.

proh (pra- 1. ūh) P. prohati, to push forward or away VS. KātyŚr. Nir.; to throw down KātyŚr.; to effect or bring about by transposition TāṇḍBr.

proha m. an elephant's foot or the ankle of an elephant L.
     m. in proha-kaṭā and -kardamā v.l. for prehikaṭā and -kard- g. mayūra-vyaṃsakādi Kāś.

prohaṇa n. the act of pushing away (?) Pāṇ. 8-4, 31 Sch.

prohyapadi prohya-padi (Kāś.) ind. (prob.) by or in pushing away the foot g. dvidaṇḍy-ādi.
prohyapadipādi prohya-padi-pādi (Kāś.) ind. (prob.) by or in pushing away the foot g. dvidaṇḍy-ādi.

prauha m. = proha1 L.

proha mfn. (fr. pra- 2. ūh) skilful, clever L.
proha m. logical reasoning ib.

prauha mfn. and m. id. L.

praukta mf (ī) n. having the sense of "tena-proktam", proclaimed by that (said of a suffix) Pāṇ. 4-3, 101.

prauga w.r. for prau0ga MānGṛŚrS.

[Page 714,3]
praughīya Nom. -yati = pr'oghīya Vop.

prauḍha mfn. (fr. pra + ūḍha, vah) raised or lifted up (see -pāda)
     mfn. grown up, full-grown Hariv. Kāv. Rājat.
     mfn. mature, middle-aged (as a woman; in Subh. bālā, taruṇī, prauḍha and vṛddhā are distinguished; cf. f. below)
     mfn. married W.
     mfn. luxuriant (as a plant) Bhartṛ. Kāvyād.
     mfn. large, great, mighty, strong Kāv. Kathās. Pañcat.
     mfn. violent, impetuous (as love) Prab. Rājat.
     mfn. thick, dense (as darkness) Mālatīm.
     mfn. full (as the moon) W.
prauḍha mfn. (ifc.) filled with, full of (see mṛdu-pr-)
     mfn. proud, arrogant, confident, bold, audacious, impudent (esp. said of a woman) Kāv. BhP.
     mfn. controverted W.
prauḍha m. (in music) N. of one of the Rūpakas
prauḍha m. (with Śāktas) N. of one of the 7 Ullāsas
prauḍha n. (with brāhmaṇa) = tāṇḍya-brāhmaṇa Sāy.
prauḍhā f. a married woman from 30 to 55 years of age W.
prauḍha n. a violent or impetuous woman (described as a Nāyikā who stands in no awe of her lover or husband) W.
prauḍhacaritanāman prauḍha-carita-nāman n. pl. N. of wk. by Vallabhācārya on the titles of Kṛiṣṇa derived from 128 of his exploits during adolescence.
prauḍhajalada prauḍha-jalada m. a dense cloud Bhartṛ.
prauḍhatātparyasaṃgraha prauḍha-tātparya-saṃgraha m. N. of wk.
prauḍhatva prauḍha-tva n. confidence, arrogance Kathās.
prauḍhadordaṇḍa prauḍha-dor-daṇḍa m. a strong and long arm Prab.
prauḍhapāda prauḍha-pāda mfn. one whose feet are raised (on a bench or in some partic. position) Mn.
     mfn. Gaut Hcat.
prauḍhapuṣpa prauḍha-puṣpa mfn. having blossoms full-grown (as a tree) Megh.
prauḍhaprakāśikā prauḍha-prakāśikā f. N. of a Comm. on Prab.
prauḍhapratāpa prauḍha-pratāpa mfn. of mighty prowess, renowned in arms MW.
prauḍhapratāpamārtaṇḍa prauḍha-pratāpa-mārtaṇḍa m. N. of wk. on the appropriate seasons for the worship of Viṣṇu,
prauḍhapriyā prauḍha-priyā f. a bold or confident mistress Ragh.
prauḍhamanoramā prauḍha-manoramā f. N. of a Comm. on Siddh. and other wks.
prauḍhamanoramākucamardana prauḍha-manoramā-kuca-mardana n. -khaṇḍana n. N. of wks.
prauḍhayauvana prauḍha-yauvana mfn. being in the prime or bloom of youth (ati- and an-ati-pr-) Megh. Hit.
prauḍhavatsā prauḍha-vatsā f. having a full-grown calf L.
prauḍhavāda prauḍha-vāda m. a bold or arrogant assertion Hcar.
prauḍhavyañjaka prauḍha-vyañjaka m. N. of wk.
prauḍhasvaram prauḍha-svaram ind. with a strong or loud voice Pañcad.
prauḍhākṛṣṭa mfn. impetuously or furiously dragged along Śak. i, 32 (v.l. for pādākṛ-).
praudhāṅganā f. a bold woman Bhartṛ.
prauḍhācāra m. pl. bold or confident behaviour Kathās.
prauḍhānta m. (with Śāktas) one of the 7 Ullāsas.
prauḍhokti f. a bold expression or speech Kuval.

prauḍhi f. full growth, increase Kathās.
     f. full development, maturity, perfection, high degree ib. BhP.
     f. greatness, dignity Vcar.
     f. self-confidence, boldness, assurance Kāv. Kathās.
     f. zeal, exertion W.
     f. controversy, discussion ib.
prauḍhivāda prauḍhi-vāda m. a bold assertion, pompous speech L. (cf. prauḍha-v-).

prauḍhiman m. the state of full growth Vām. v, 2, 56.

praudhībhū praudhī-bhū P. -bhavati, to grow up, increase, come to maturity Ragh. Rājat.

prauṇa mfn. clever, learned, skilful L. (cf. 2. prauha, proha).

prauṣṭha &c. see under proṣṭha.

prauha 1. 2. prauha. see col.2.

plaka see kaśa-plaka.

plakṣ cl.1.P. Ā. plakṣati, -te, to eat, consume Dhātup. xxi, 27 (v.l. for blakṣ).

plakṣa m. the waved-leaf fig-tree, Ficus Infectoria (a large and beautiful tree with small white fruit) AV. &c. &c.
     m. the holy fig-tree, Ficus Religiosa L.
     m. Thespesia Populneoides L.
     m. a side door or the space at the space of a door L.
plakṣa m. = dvīpa Pur.
     m. N. of a man TBr.
plakṣa m. (with prāsravaṇa) = -prasravaṇa TāṇḍBr. ŚrS.
plakṣā f. N. of the river Sarasvatī MBh. Hariv.
plakṣagā plakṣa-gā f. N. of a river VP.
plakṣajātā plakṣa-jātā f. "rising near the fig-tree", N. of the Sarasvatī MBh.
plakṣatīrtha plakṣa-tīrtha n. N. of a place of pilgrimage Hariv.
plakṣatva plakṣa-tva n. the state or condition of being a fig-tree MaitrS.
plakṣadvīpa plakṣa-dvīpa m. n. N. of a Dvīpa VP. (cf. IW. 420).
plakṣanyagrodha plakṣa-nyagrodha m. du. Ficus Infectoria and Ficus Indica Pāṇ. 2-2, 29 Sch.
plakṣapraroha plakṣa-praroha m. the shoot or sprout of a fig-tree Ragh.
plakṣaprasravaṇa plakṣa-prasravaṇa n. (ŚrS.),
plakṣarāj plakṣa-rāj m. (A.),
plakṣarāja plakṣa-rāja m. (MBh.), "source and king of the fig-tree", N. of the place where the Sarasvatī rises.
plakṣavat plakṣa-vat mfn. surrounded by fig-trees
plakṣavat plakṣa-vat mfn. (ī) f. N. of a river (prob. the Sarasvatī) MBh.
plakṣaśākhā plakṣa-śākhā f. a branch of the fig-tree MaitrS.
plakṣaśākhāvat plakṣa-śākhā-vat mfn. furnished with it Gobh.
plakṣasamudbhavā plakṣa-samudbhavā f. = -jātā L.
plakṣasamudravācakā plakṣa-samudra-vācakā f. N. of the river Sarasvatī L.
plakṣasravaṇa plakṣa-sravaṇa n. = -prasr- Kull.
plakṣāvataraṇa n. N. of a place of pilgrimage MBh. MārkP.
plakṣodumbara m. a species of tree Kauś.

plakṣakīya mfn. fr. plakṣa g. naḍādi.

plākṣa mf (ī) n. belonging or relating to or coming from the Ficus Infectoria TS. AitBr.
plākṣa m. pl. the school of Plākṣi Pāṇ. 4-2, 112 Sch.
plākṣa n. the fruit of the fig-tree L.
plākṣa n. (with prasravaṇa) n. N. of the place where the Sarasvatī rises, ŚrS.

plākṣaki m. patr. fr. plakṣa Pravar.

plākṣāyaṇa m. patr. fr. plākṣi TPrāt.

plākṣi m. patr. fr. plakṣa TĀr. TBr.
plākṣī f. Pāṇ. 4-1, 65 Sch.

plakṣar pla-kṣar (for pra-kṣar, formed to explain plakṣa), Caus. -kṣārayati, to cause to stream forth, pour out MaitrS.

platī m. N. of a man RV.

plāta m. patr. fr. plati AitBr.

plab or plav cl.1.Ā. plabate, plavate, to go Dhātup. x, 10 (v.l.) and xiv, 10 (cf. plu).

playoga pla-yoga m. (prob.= pra-y-) N. of a man Sāy.

plāyogi m. patr. of Āsaṅga RV. ŚāṅkhŚr.

plava plavaka &c. see col.2.

plākṣa &c. see above.

plāy (pla = pra and ay = i; cf. pla-kṣar and pla-yoga) Ā. plāyate, to go away, go along MaitrS.

plāya m. = prāya, abundance
plāya m. (ifc.) having plenty of (vyādhi-) ŚāṅkhŚr.

plāva &c. see col.2.

plāśi m. sg. and pl. a partic. part of the intestines (= śiśna, or śiśna-mūla-nāḍyaḥ Mahīdh.) RV. AV. VS. ŚBr.

plāśuka mfn. (fr. pla = pra and āśu-ka) rapidly growing up again ŚBr. KātyŚr.

plāśucit plāśu-cit mfn. quick, speedy (= kṣipra) Naigh. ii, 15.

plih cl.1.Ā. plehate, to go, move Dhātup. xvi, 41 (formed to explain the next words?).

plihan m. = plīhan, the spleen Yājñ. iii, 94.

plīha in comp. for plīhan.
plīhaghna plīha-ghna m. "destroying the spleen", Andersonia Rohitaka L.
plīhapuṣā plīha-puṣā f. Adelia Nereifolia L.
plīhaśatru plīha-śatru m. "enemy of the spleen", Andersonia Rohitaka L.
plīhākarṇa plīhā-karṇa (for -ha-k-) mfn. suffering from a partic. disease of the ear called plīhan VS. (Mahīdh.)
plīhāri m. "id.", Ficus Religiosa L.
plihodara n. disease of the spleen Suśr.
plihodara n. -rin mfn. splenetic ib.

plīhan m. the spleen (from which and from the liver the Hindūs suppose the blood to flow) AV. VS. ŚBr. Suśr.
     m. disease of the spleen (said to be equally applied to enlargement of the mesenteric glands &c.) Suśr. [Orig. splīhan; cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'lien' for splihen; Slav. 'slezena' for spleśena; Eng. spleen.]

plīhā f. = plīhan L.
plīhāśatru plīhā-śatru m. Adelia Nereifolia L. (cf. -ha-s-).
plīhāhantrī plīhā-hantrī f. id. Bhpr.

plī cl.9.P. plināti, to go, move Dhātup. xxxi, 82 (v.l.)

plīthā f. pl. N. of a partic. class of Apsaras MaitrS. (v.l. plīyā).

plu cl.1.Ā. (Dhātup. xxii, 62; cf. xiv, 40) plavate (rarely P. -ti; pf. pupluve Br. &c., 3. pl. -vuḥ Hariv.; aor. aploṣṭa Br. &c., 2. pl. aploḍhvam Pāṇ. 8-3, 78 Sch.; Prec. ploṣīṣṭa, vii, 2, 43 Sch.; fut. ploṣyati, -te Br. &c.; ind. p. -plūya ŚBr.; -plutya MBh. &c.), to float, swim RV. &c. &c.; to bathe MBh. Ragh.; to go or cross in a boat, sail, navigate MBh. Hariv.; to sway to and fro, hover, soar, fly Br. MBh. Hariv.; to blow (as the wind) MBh. Var.; to pass away, vanish by degrees ŚBr. R. (v.l.); to be lengthened or prolated (as a vowel see pluta) RPrāt. ĀpŚr. Sch.; (older form pru q.v.) to hop, skip, leap, jump, spring from (abl.) or to or into or over or upon (acc.) MBh. R. &c.: Caus. plāvayati (rarely -te, or plāvayati; aor. apiplavat Bhaṭṭ., apupl- Gr.), to cause to float or swim, bathe, wash, inundate, submerge KātyŚr. MBh. &c.; to overwhelm i.e. supply abundantly with (instr.) MBh.; to wash away, remove (guilt, sin &c.) MBh. BhP.; to purify MBh.; to prolate (a vowel) ŚrS.; to cause to jump or stagger Bhaṭṭ.: Desid. of Caus. piplāvayiṣati or puplāvayiṣati Pāṇ. 7-4, 81: Desid. puplūṣate Gr.: Intens. poplūyate, to swim about or rapidly R. Var. [Cf. Gk. [greek]; Old Lat. 'per-plovere'; Lat. 'pluit', 'pluvius'; Lith. 'plauti'; Angl. Sax. 'flovan'; Germ., 'flawjan', 'flawen', 'vlouwen' &c.]

plava mf (ā) n. swimming, floating ŚāṅkhGṛ. Suśr.
     mf (ā) n. sloping towards, inclined Hariv. Var. Hcat. (in astrol. applied to a constellation situated in the quarter ruled by its planetary regent Var. Sch.)
     mf (ā) n. transient MuṇḍUp.
plava m. n. (ifc. f. ā) a float, raft, boat, small ship RV. &c. &c.
plava m. a kind of aquatic bird (= gātra-samplava, kāraṇḍava, jala-vāyasa, jala-kāka or jala-kukkuṭa L.) VS. &c. &c.
plava m. a frog L.
plava m. a monkey L.
plava m. & sheep L. an arm L.
plava m. a Caṇḍāla L.
plava m. an enemy L.
plava m. Ficus Infectoria L.
plava m. a snare or basket of wicker-work for catching fish L.
plava m. the 35th (or 9th) year in a cycle of Jupiter VarBṛS.
plava m. swimming, bathing (ifc. f. ā) MBh. R. Kathās.
plava m. flooding, a flood, the swelling of a river MBh. MārkP.
plava m. the prolated utterance of a vowel (= pluti) L.
plava m. protraction of a sentence through 3 or more Ślokas (= kulaka) L.
plava m. sloping down or towards, proclivity, inclination L.
plava m. (in astrol.) = plava-tva VarBṛS. Sch.
plava m. a kind of metre Col.
plava m. N. of a Sāman (also with vasiṣṭhasya) ĀrṣBr.
plava m. jumping, leaping, plunging, going by leaps or plunges R. (cf. comp. below)
plava m. returning L.
plava m. urging on L.
plava n. Cyperus Rotundus or a species of fragrant grass Suśr. [Cf. Gk. [greek] for [characters] ]
plavaga plava-ga mfn. = plava mfn. (in astrol.) VarBṛS. Sch.
plavaga plava-ga m. "going by leaps or plunges", a frog Hariv. R.
plavaga plava-ga m. a monkey R. Ragh. Kathās.
plavaga plava-ga m. a sort of aquatic bird, the diver L.
plavaga plava-ga m. Acacia Sirissa L.
plavaga plava-ga m. N. of the charioteer of the Sun L.
plavaga plava-ga m. of a son of the Sun L.
plavagā plava-gā f. the sign of the zodiac Virgo Var.
plavaga plava-ga m. -gendra m. "monkey chief", N. of Hanumat BhP.
plavagati plava-gati m. "moving by jumps", a frog L.
plavaṃga plava-ṃ-ga mfn. "moving by jumps", flickering (said of fire) MBh.
plavaṃga plava-ṃ-ga m. a monkey ib. Ṛitus.
plavaṃga plava-ṃ-ga m. a deer L.
plavaṃga plava-ṃ-ga m. Ficus Infectoria L.
plavaṃga plava-ṃ-ga m. N. of the 41st (15th) year in a sixty years' cycle of Jupiter Var.
plavaṃgama plava-ṃ-gama m. (cf. prec.) a frog R. Hariv.
     m. a monkey Mn. R. Kathās.
plavaṃgamā plava-ṃ-gamā f. a kind of metre Col.
plavaṃgama plava-ṃ-gama m. -mendu m. "monkey-moon", N. of Hanumat MW.
plavatva plava-tva n. (in astrol.) the position of a constellation in the quarter ruled by its planetary regent VarBṛS.
plavavat plava-vat ind. as with a boat MBh.
plavavat plava-vat mfn. possessing a ship or a boat ib.

plavaka m. a leaper (by profession), a rope-dancer &c. MBh.
     m. a frog L.
     m. a Caṇdāla L.
     m. Ficus Infectoria L.

plavana mf (ā) n. inclined, stooping down towards (cf. prāg-udak-pl-)
plavana m. a monkey L.
plavana n. swimming, plunging into or bathing in (comp.) MBh. Gīt. Rājat. Suśr.
plavana n. flying MBh. R.
plavana n. leaping, jumping over (comp.) R.
plavana n. capering (one of a horse's paces) Sāṃkhyak. Sch.
plavana n. a kind of water Cyperus L.

plavākā f. a boat L.
plavika plavika m. a ferry-man L.

plavita n. swimming or springing Lalit.
plavitṛ plavitṛ m. a leaper (with gen. of distance) R.

plāva m. flowing over, filling a vessel till it overflows Yājñ. MārkP.
     m. leaping BhP.

plāvana n. (fr. Caus.) bathing, immersion, ablution MBh.
     n. filling a vessel to overflowing (for the purification of fluids) L.
     n. inundation, flood, deluge (cf. jala-pl-)
     n. prolation (of a vowel) Āpast.
plāvayitṛ plāvayitṛ mfn. one who causes to swim, causing to cross or go in a boat MBh.
plāvita plāvita mfn. made to swim or overflow, deluged, soaked, moistened or covered with (comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. washed away, removed, destroyed BhP.
     mfn. lengthened, prolated (as a vowel see pluta) ŚrS. BhP.
plāvita plāvita n. inundation, food, deluge Kād.
plāvita plāvita n. a song in which the vowels are prolated BhP.
plāvin plāvin mfn. (ifc.) spreading, promulgating Yājñ.
     mfn. flowing from Śiś.
plāvin plāvin m. a bird or a deer L.
plāvya plāvya mfn. to be bathed or steeped in (instr.) Var.
     mfn. to be jumped or leaped W.

pluta mfn. floated, floating or swimming in (loc.), bathed, overflowed, submerged, covered or filled with (instr. or comp.) Yājñ. MBh. R. &c.
     mfn. protracted, prolated or lengthened (as a vowel) to 3 Mātrās (q.v.) Prāt. Pāṇ. 1-2, 27 esp. ŚrS. &c. (also said of a kind of measure Cat.)
     mfn. flown R.
     mfn. leaped, leaping MBh. Hariv.
pluta n. a flood, deluge (pl.) Hariv.
pluta n. leaping, moving by leaps MBh. R. Vcar.
pluta n. capering (one of a horse's paces) L.
plutagati pluta-gati f. moving by leaps Dhātup.
plutagati pluta-gati m. a hare L.
plutatva pluta-tva n. see udagra-pluta-tva.
plutameru pluta-meru m. (in music) a kind of measure Saṃgīt.
plutavat pluta-vat mfn. one who has leaped or jumped R. Hariv.

pluti f. overflowing, a flood Var.
     f. prolation (of a vowel cf. pluta) Prāt. Pāṇ. Sch. ŚrS.
     f. a leap, jump Śak. i, 7 v.l. (also met.; cf. maṇḍūka-pl-)
     f. capering, curvet (one of a horse's paces) L.

pluṣ cl.1.4. P. (Dhātup. xvii, 54; xxvi, 107) ploṣati and pluṣyati (pf. puploṣa Gr.; aor. aploṣīt ib.; fut. ploṣiṣyati, ploṣitā ib.), to burn, scorch, singe Suśr. (only pass. pluṣyate); cl.9.P. pluṣṇāti (Impv. pluṣāṇa) id. Bhaṭṭ.; to sprinkle; to anoint; to fill Dhātup. xxxi, 56 (cf. pruṣ).

plukṣi m. fire Uṇ. iii, 155 Sch.
     m. the burning of a house (?) L.
     m. oil L.

pluṣi m. a species of noxious insect RV. VS. ŚBr. (a flying white-ant L. )

pluṣṭa mfn. burned, scorched, singed Ṛitus. Var. Suśr.
     mfn. frozen Vcar.

pluṣṭāya Nom. Ā. -yate Pat. on Pāṇ. 3-1, 17.

ploṣa m. burning, combustion Ratnāv. Rājat.
     m. a burning pain Car.

ploṣaṇa (Mālatīm.),
ploṣin ploṣin (Bālar.) mfn. burning, scorching, singeing.

ploṣṭṛ m. one who burns or consumes by fire Pur.

plus cl.4.P. plusyati, to burn Dhātup. xxvi, 107 (v.l. for pluṣ); to share Vop.

pleṅkha (pla-īṅkha; cf. preṅkha) m. a swing TS. TBr.

plev cl.1.Ā. plevate, to serve, wait upon Dhātup. iv, 38 (cf. peb, pev, sev).

plota m. or n. (?) cloth, stuff
     m. a bandage Suśr. (cf. prota).

ploti f. thread, connection (in karma-p-) DivyĀv.

ploṣa &c. see under pluṣ.

psā cl.2.P. (Dhātup. xxiv, 47) psāti (Impv. psāhi, psātu AV.; pf. papsau Gr.; aor. apsāsīt Bhaṭṭ.; Prec. psāyāt ŚBr.; or pseyāt Gr.; fut. psāsyati, psātā ib.; ind. p. -psāya Br.; Pass. impf. apsīyata ib.), to chew, swallow, devour, eat, consume; to go Naigh. ii, 14. (For bhsā = bhasā = bhas + ā; cf. mnā and man, yā and i &c.)

psaras n. a feast, enjoyment, delight RV. (cf. deva-psaras).

psā f. eating, food L.
     f. hunger L.

psāta mfn. chewed, eaten, devoured ŚBr.
     mfn. hungry L.

psāna n. eating, food L.

psu see 1. a-psu.

psuras n. food, victuals RV. x, 26, 3. [Cf. Zd. 'fSu'.]

psnya see viśva-psnya.

psātkāra psāt-kāra m. a partic. sound L.

psu (prob. = bhsu fr. bhāsu, bhās), aspect, appearance, form, shape (only ifc.; cf. aruṇa-, ṛta-psu, &c.)


pha aspirate of pa.
phakāra pha-kāra m. the letter or sound pha.

pha (only L.) mfn. manifest; m. a gale; swelling; gaping; gain; = vardhaka; = yakṣa-sādhana; n. flowing; bursting with a popping noise; bubbling, boiling; angry or idle speech.

phakīracandra phakīra-candra m. N. of an author Cat.

phakk cl.1.P. (Dhātup. v, 1) to swell (?) Pratāp.; to creep, steal along L.; to have a preconceived opinion (cf. phakkikā); to act wrongly, behave ill L.

phakka m. a cripple L.

phakkikā f. a previous statement or thesis to be maintained (= purva-pakṣa, codya, deśya) L.
     f. logical exposition W.
     f. a sophism, trick, fraud ib.
     f. a collection of 32 letters, a Grantha L.
phakkikāprakāśa phakkikā-prakāśa m.
phakkikāvyākhyāna phakkikā-vyākhyāna n. N. of wks.

phagula (?) m. N. of a man Pravar.

phañjī f. Clerodendrum Siphonantus L.

phañjikā f. id. L.
     f. Lipeocercis Serrata L.
     f. Alhagi Maurorum L.
phañjipattrikā phañji-pattrikā f. Salvinia Cucullata L.
phañjiputtrikā phañji-puttrikā f. Salvinia Cucullata L.

phaṭ ind. (onom.) crack! VS. AV. TĀr. (also a mystical syllable used in incantation).

phaṭa m. the expanded hood or neck of a serpent L.
phaṭā f. id. MBh.
     m. a tooth L.
     m. a cheat (!) L.
phaṭāṭopa m. the expanding of a serpent's hood Pañcat.
phaṭāṭopin m. a serpent ŚārṅgP.

phaḍiṅgā f. a grasshopper L.

phaṇ cl.1.P. (Dhātup. xix, 73) phaṇati (Naigh. ii, 14; pf. paphāṇa, 2. sg. paphaṇitha, or pheṇitha Pāṇ. 6-4, 125; aor. aphāṇīt, vii, 2, 27; fut. phaṇiṣyati, -ṇitā Gr.), to go, move Bhaṭṭ. (with samāptim, "to be accomplished" Bhojapr.): Caus. phāṇayati (or phaṇ- Vop.), to cause to bound RV. viii, 58, 13; to draw off (the surface of a fluid), skim Lāṭy.: Desid. piphaṇiṣati Gr.: Intens. pr.p. -paṇiphaṇat (RV.), pamphaṇat (ŚāṅkhŚr.),bounding, leaping.

phaṇa m. scum, froth TBr. (cf. phena)
phaṇa m. (also ā f.) the expanded side of the nose, a nostril Suśr.
phaṇa m. (also ā f.) the expanded hood or neck of a serpent (esp. of the Coluber Nāga) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. a stick shaped like a serpent's hood ŚāṅkhGṛ.
phaṇa mfn. having the fingers shaped like a serpent's hood L.
phaṇakara phaṇa-kara m. a serpent, snake (esp. the Coluber Nāga) L.
phaṇadhara phaṇa-dhara m. id. L.
     m. N. of Śiva L.
phaṇabhṛt phaṇa-bhṛt m. = -kara Kir. Rājat.
     m. N. of the number 9 (or 8) Śrutab.
phaṇamaṇi phaṇa-maṇi m. "ood-gem", a jewel in the hood of a snake W.
phaṇamaṇḍala phaṇa-maṇḍala n. "hood-orb", the rounded hood of a snake Ragh.
phaṇavat phaṇa-vat mfn. having a hood, hooded (as a snake) MBh. Pañcat.
phaṇavat phaṇa-vat m. = -kara L.
phaṇaśreṇī phaṇa-śreṇī f. a line or row of serpents' hoods Gīt.
phaṇastha phaṇa-stha mfn. being in a snake's hood (as a gem) Ragh.
phaṇātapa v.l. for phaṭāṭ- (q.v.) L.
phaṇātapin phaṇātapin v.l. for phaṭāṭ- (q.v.) L.
phaṇātapatra mfn. having a hood for a parasol (said of a snake) Rājat.

phaṇā f. of phaṇa, in comp.
phaṇākara phaṇā-kara m. = -ṇa-kara L.
phaṇāphaṇādhara phaṇā-phaṇā-dhara m. = -ṇa-dhara L.
phaṇāphalaka phaṇā-phalaka n. the flat surface of a surface's hood Bhartṛ.
phaṇābhara phaṇā-bhara m. = -dhara L.
phaṇābhṛt phaṇā-bhṛt mfn. having a hood (as a serpent).
phaṇāmaṇisahasraruc phaṇā-maṇi-sahasraruc f. the splendour of the thousand jewels on the hood (of the surface-king) Śiś.
phaṇāvat phaṇā-vat m. "possessing a hood", Coluber Nāga Bālar.
     m. a kind of supernatural being Hcat.

phaṇi m. a serpent (only gen. pl. phaṇīnām) Suparṇ.

phaṇi in comp. for phaṇin.
phaṇikanyā phaṇi-kanyā f. the daughter of a serpent-demon Rājat.
phaṇikesara phaṇi-kesara m. Mesua Roxburghii L.
phaṇikhela phaṇi-khela m. a quail L. (prob. w.r. for phāla-kh-).
phaṇijā phaṇi-jā f. a species of plant L.
phaṇijihvā phaṇi-jihvā f. "species's tongue", N. of 2 plants (mahā-śatāvarī and mahā-samaṅga) L.
phaṇijihvikā phaṇi-jihvikā f. id. and Emblica Officinalis L.
phaṇitalpaga phaṇi-talpa-ga m. "resorting to a serpent as a couch", N. of Viṣṇu L.
phaṇināyaka phaṇi-nāyaka m. "species-chief", N. of Vāsuki Siṃhās.
phaṇipati phaṇi-pati m. a huge species Bhartṛ.
     m. N. of Śeṣa ib. Prasannar.
     m. of Patañjali Vcar. Sarvad.
phaṇipriya phaṇi-priya m. "species's friend", the wind L.
phaṇipheṇa phaṇi-pheṇa m. "species's saliva", opium L.
phaṇibhārikā phaṇi-bhārikā f. Ficus Oppositifolia L.
phaṇibhāṣitabhāṣyābdhi phaṇi-bhāṣita-bhāṣyābdhi m.
phaṇibhāṣya phaṇi-bhāṣya n.
phaṇibhāṣyābdhi phaṇi-bhāṣyābdhi m. N. of Patañjali's Mahā-bhāṣya Cat.
phaṇibhuj phaṇi-bhuj m. "serpent-eater", a peacock L.
phaṇimukha phaṇi-mukha n. "species's mouth", a kind of spade used by housebreakers Daś.
phaṇilatā phaṇi-latā (Bālar.).
phaṇivallī phaṇi-vallī (L.; ifc. -līka),
phaṇivīrudh phaṇi-vīrudh (Bālar.) f. betel-pepper.
phaṇihantrī phaṇi-hantrī f. Piper Chaba(?) L.
phaṇihṛt phaṇi-hṛt f. a species of Alhagi L.
phaṇīndra m. "serpent-king", N. of Śeṣa MBh.
     m. of Patañjali Cat.
phaṇīndra m. -dreśvara m. N. of one of the 8 Vīta-rāgas of the Buddhists W.
phaṇīśa m. N. of Patañjali Cat. (cf. -nīndra).
phaṇīśvara m. = -ṇīndra L. Cat.
phaṇikā f. Ficus Oppositifolia L.
phaṇikeśvara m. = phaṇīndreśvara W.

phaṇita mfn. gone or diluted (?) W.
phaṇita n. and -ti f. w.r. for bhaṇita, -ti Bhojapr.

phaṇin m. "ooded", a serpent (esp. Coluber Nāga) Kāv. Kathās. Pur.
     m. N. of Rāhu and Patañjali L. Cat.
     m. a species of shrub L.
phaṇin m. (prob.) n. tin or lead Kālac.

phaṇīya n. the wood of Cerasus Puddum L.

phaṇikāra m. pl. N. of a people Var. (v.l. karṇikāra).

phaṇijjha and -aka m. marjoram and another similar plant Suśr. Bhpr.; (akā) f. a species of basil with small leaves (commonly called rāma-dūti) W.

phaṇī f. N. of a river Cat.
phaṇīcakra phaṇī-cakra n. N. of wk.

phaṇḍa m. the belly ( phāṇḍa) Uṇ. 113 Sch.

phat ind., an interjection (in phat-kṛ, prob. w.r. for phuṭ-kṛ).
phatkārin phat-kārin m. a bird L.

phatihabhūpati phatiha-bhūpati and phatihaśāha m. N. of a king of Kaśmīra Cat. (= [characters] ).

phatepura phate-pura n. N. of a city Kṣitīś.

phattesāhaprakāśa phattesāha-prakāśa m. N. of wk.

phar (= sphar), only Intens. Subj. pharpharat, to scatter RV. x, 106, 7 (Sāy. "to fill").

pharvara m. (prob.) a scatterer, sower ib. x, 106, 2 (Sāy. "filling").

phāriva mfn. (prob.) scattering, distributing, liberal ib. 8.

phara n. a shield (= phalaka) L.

pharañja N. of a place Cat.

pharuṇḍa m. green onion L.

pharuvaka n. a betel-box or a spittoon L.

pharendra m. Pandanus Odoratissimus L.

pharpharāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to dart to and fro Kāv.

pharpharīka m. ( sphar, sphur) the palm of the hand with the fingers extended Uṇ. iv, 20
pharpharīkā f. a shoe L.
pharpharīka m. = madana L.
pharpharīka n. softness L.
pharpharīka n. a young shoot or branch L. (cf. parpharīka).

pharv cl.1.P. pharvati, to go Mahīdh. on VS. xii, 71.

pharvara see phar.

pharvī see prapharvī.

phal cl.1.P. (Dhātup. xv, 9) phalati (ep. also Ā. -te; pf. paphāla MBh., 3. pl. pheluḥ Bhaṭṭ.; cf. Pāṇ. 6-4, 122; aor. aphālīt Gr.; fut. phaliṣyati MBh.; phalitā Gr.), to burst, cleave open or asunder, split (intrans.) MBh. R. &c.; to rebound, be reflected Kir. BhP.; (Dhātup. xv, 23; but rather Nom. fr. phala below) to bear or produce fruit, ripen (lit. and fig.), be fruitful, have results or consequences, be fulfilled, result, succeed Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c.; to fall to the share of (loc.) Hit.; to obtain (fruit or reward) MBh.; to bring to maturity, fulfil, yield, grant, bestow (with acc., rarely instr.) MBh. Kāv. &c.; to give out, emit (heat) Kir.; (Dhātup. xx, 9) to go (cf. pal): Caus. phālayati aor. apīphalat Gr. (cf. phālita): Desid. piphaliṣati Gr.: Intens. pamphulyate, pamphulīti, pamphulti ib. [Cf. sphaṭ, sphuṭ; Germ. 'spalten'; Eng. 'split'.]

phala n. (ifc. f. ā or ī) fruit (esp. of trees) RV. &c. &c.
     n. the kernel or seed of a fruit, Āmar.
     n. a nutmeg Suśr.
     n. the 3 myrobalans (= tri-phalā q.v.) L.
     n. the menstrual discharge L. (cf. puṣpa)
     n. fruit (met.), consequence, effect, result, retribution (good or bad), gain or loss, reward or punishment, advantage or disadvantage KātyŚr. MBh. Kāv. &c.
     n. benefit, enjoyment Pañcat. ii, 70
     n. compensation Yājñ. ii, 161
phala n. (in rhet.) the issue or end of an action Daś. Sāh.
phala n. (in math.) the result of a calculation, product or quotient &c. Sūryas.
     n. corrective equation ib. Gol.
     n. area or superficial contents of a figure Āryabh.
     n. interest on capital ib.
     n. the third term in a rule of three sum ib. Sch.
     n. a gift, donation L.; a gaming board MBh. ([cf. Goth. 'spilda'; Icel. 'spjald'])
     n. a blade (of a sword or knife) MBh. R. Kum.
     n. the point of an arrow Kauś.
     n. a shield L.
     n. a ploughshare (= phāla) L.
     n. a point or spot on a die MBh. iv, 24
phala m. Wrightia Antidysenterica L.
phalā f. a species of plant Car.
phala w.r. for tula Hcat.
phalī f. Aglaia Odorata L.
     n. a kind of fish (= phali) L.
phalakakṣa phala-kakṣa m. N. of a Yaksha MBh.
phalakaṇṭakā phala-kaṇṭakā f. Asclepias Echinata L.
phalakalpalatā phala-kalpalatā f. N. of wk.
phalakāṅkṣin phala-kāṅkṣin mfn. desirous of reward Kum.
phalakāma phala-kāma m. desire of reward Jaim.
phalakāmanā phala-kāmanā f. desire of a result or consequence W.
phalakāla phala-kāla m. the time of fruits MW.
phalakṛṣṇa phala-kṛṣṇa m. Carissa Carandas L.
phalakṛṣṇapāka phala-kṛṣṇa-pāka m. id. L.
phalakesara phala-kesara m. "having hairy fruit", the cocoa-nut tree (the fruit of which is covered with a fibrous coat resembling hair) L.
phalakośa phala-kośa (Suśr.) (L.) m. sg. and du. "seed receptacle", the scrotum.
phalakośaka phala-kośaka (L.) m. sg. and du. "seed receptacle", the scrotum.
phalakhaṇḍana phala-khaṇḍana n. fruit destruction, frustration of results MW.
phalakhaṇḍava phala-khaṇḍava m. the pomegranate tree L.
phalakhelā phala-khelā f. a quail (= phāla-kh-) L.
phalagrantha phala-grantha m. a work describing the effects (of celestial phenomena on the destiny of men) VarBṛS. Sch.
     m. N. of wks.
phalagraha phala-graha mfn. "receiving fruits", deriving profit or advantage BhP.
phalagraha phala-graha m. the act of doing so Śatr.
phalagrahi phala-grahi (TS. AitBr. Kāṭh.) (ŚāṅkhŚṛ.) mfn. fruit-bearing, fruitful.
phalagrahiṣṇu phala-grahiṣṇu (ŚāṅkhŚṛ.) mfn. fruit-bearing, fruitful.
phalagrāhin phala-grāhin m. a fruit tree L.
phalaghṛta phala-ghṛta n. "fruit-ghee", a partic. aphrodisiac ŚārṅgS.
     n. a medicament used in diseases of the uterus ib.
phalacandrikā phala-candrikā f. N. of sev. wks.
phalacamasa phala-camasa m. a cup containing pounded figs (with young leaves and sour milk instead of Soma) KātyŚr. Sch. Jaim.
phalacamasa phala-camasa m. (others "ground bark of the Indian fig-tree with sour milk").
phalacāraka phala-cāraka m. "fruit-distribution", a partic. official in Buddhist monasteries L.
phalacoraka phala-coraka m. a kind of perfume L.
phalacchadana phala-cchadana n. a house built of wooden boards L.
phalatantra phala-tantra mfn. aiming only at one's own advantage Kum. Comm.
phalatas phala-tas ind. in relation to the reward or result Āpast.; consequently, accordingly, virtually MW.
phalatā phala-tā f. the being fruit, the state of fruit Kathās.
phalatraya phala-traya n. "fruit-triad", the 3 myrobalans L.; 3 sorts of fruit collectively (the fruit of the vine, of Grewia Asiatica or Xylacarpus Granatum and Gmelina Arborea) ib.
phalatrika phala-trika n. "fruit-triad", the 3 myrobalans ib.
phalatva phala-tva n. = -tā Kathās.
phalada phala-da mf (ā) n. "fruit-giving", yielding or bearing fruit Mn.
     mf (ā) n. bringing profit or gain, giving a reward, rewarding, giving anything (gen. or comp.) as a reward BhP. Bhartṛ. Kathās. &c.
     mf (ā) n. a fruit tree, tree L.
phaladantavat phala-danta-vat mfn. having fruit-teeth or fruit for teeth Hcat.
phaladātṛ phala-dātṛ mfn. "fruit-giving", yielding fruit, giving a result MW.
phaladāyin phala-dāyin mfn. "fruit-giving", yielding fruit, giving a result MW.
phaladīpikā phala-dīpikā f. N. of wk.
phaladharman phala-dharman mfn. "having the nature of fruit", ripening soon and then falling to the ground or perishing MBh.
phalanirvṛtti phala-nirvṛtti f. = -niṣpatti KātyŚr. Jaim.
     f. final consequence or result W.
phalanivṛtti phala-nivṛtti f. cessation of consequences W.
phalaniṣpatti phala-niṣpatti f. production of fruit, fulfilment of consequences, attainment of reward Kap.
phalaṃdadā phala-ṃ-dadā f. N. of a female Gandharava Kāraṇḍ.
phalapañcāmla phala-pañcāmla n. a collection of 5 kinds of acid vegetables and fruits L. (cf. phalāmla-pañcaka).
phalapariṇati phala-pariṇati f. the ripeness of fruit Megh.
phalapariṇāma phala-pariṇāma m. id. A.
phalaparivṛtti phala-parivṛtti f. a fruitful harvest Āp.
phalapāka phala-pāka m. the ripening of fruit (see below)
     m. the fulfilment of consequences VarBṛS.
     m. Carissa Carandas L. (cf. pāka-phala and kṛṣṇa-p--ph-)
phalapākaniṣṭhā phala-pāka-niṣṭhā (Suśr.), -kāntā (Mn.), -kāvasānā (L.), -kāvasānikā (L.) f. a plant ending or perishing with the ripening of fruit, an annual plant.
phalapākin phala-pākin m. Thespesia Populneoides L.
phalapātana phala-pātana n. knocking down or gathering fruit Mn.
phalapādapa phala-pādapa m. a fruit tree R.
phalapuccha phala-puccha m. a partic. species of esculent root or bulb L.
phalapura phala-pura n. N. of a city (= phalaka-p-) Rājat.
phalapuṣpa phala-puṣpa (ibc.) fruits and flowers; -vat mfn. adorned with fruits and flowers Hcat.; -vṛddhi f. increase or growth of fruits and flowers MW.; -popaśobhita mfn. adorned with fruits and flowers MW.
phalapuṣpā phala-puṣpā f. a species of date tree L.
     f. Ipomoea Turpethum L.
phalapuṣpita phala-puṣpita mfn. covered with fruits and flowers BrahmaP.
phalapuṣpī phala-puṣpī f. Ipomoea Turpethum L.
phalapūra phala-pūra m. "full of kernels", the citron tree L.
phalapūraka phala-pūraka m. id. Bhpr.
phalapūraka phala-pūraka m. (prob.) n. the citron Car.
phalapracayana phala-pracayana n. gathering fruits PārGṛ.
phalaprajanana phala-prajanana n. the production of fruit Rājat.
phalaprada phala-prada mfn. bringing profit or a reward BhP.
phalapradāna phala-pradāna n. the giving of fruit (a marriage-ceremony) BṛĀrUp. Śaṃk.
phalapradīpa phala-pradīpa m. N. of wk.
phalaprayukta phala-prayukta mfn. connected with or producing consequences, yielding fruit W.
phalaprasūti phala-prasūti f. a growth of fruit, crop of Ragh.
phalaprāpti phala-prāpti f. obtaining (the desired) fruit or result, success Ratnāv. Kāś.
phalapriyā phala-priyā f. Aglaia Odorata L.
     f. a species of crow L.
phalaprepsu phala-prepsu mfn. wishing to obtain fruit, desirous of attaining results R.
phalabandhin phala-bandhin mfn. forming or developing fruit Ragh.
phalabhakṣa phala-bhakṣa mfn. feeding on fruit
phalabhakṣatā phala-bhakṣa-tā f. Gaut.
phalabhāga phala-bhāga m. a share in any product, share of advantage or profit BhP.
     m. N. of wk.
phalabhāgin phala-bhāgin mfn. sharing in profit or advantage, partaking of a reward Mn. iii, 143.
phalabhāj phala-bhāj mfn. receiving fruit, sharing in a reward MBh.
phalabhuj phala-bhuj mfn. enjoying fruit MW.
phalabhuj phala-bhuj m. a monkey Prasannar.
phalabhūti phala-bhūti m. N. of a Brāhman Kathās.
phalabhūmi phala-bhūmi f. "retribution-land", place of reward or punishment (i.e. heaven or hell) Kathās.
phalabhūyastva phala-bhūyas-tva n. a greater reward ĀśvGṛ.
phalabhṛt phala-bhṛt mfn. fruit-bearing, fruitful Kāv.
phalabhoga phala-bhoga m. enjoyment of consequences
     m. possession of rent or profit, usufruct W.
phalabhogin phala-bhogin mfn. enjoying fruits or consequences, receiving profits ib.
phalabhogya phala-bhogya mfn. that of which one has the usufruct (a pledge) Yājñ.
phalamatsyā phala-matsyā f. the aloe plant L.
phalamaya phala-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of fruits Hcat.
phalamukhyā phala-mukhyā f. a species of plant (= aja-modā) L.
phalamudgarikā phala-mudgarikā f. a kind of date tree L.
phalamūla phala-mūla n. sg. or du. or pl. fruits and roots Mn. MBh. R. Kathās.
phalamūlamaya phala-mūla-maya mf (ī) n. formed of fruit and roots Hcat.
phalamūlavat phala-mūla-vat mfn. supplied with fruit and roots R.
phalamūlin phala-mūlin mfn. having (edible) fruit and roots MārkP.
phalayukta phala-yukta mfn. connected with a reward KātyŚr.
phalayoga phala-yoga m. the attainment of an object Mudr. Sāh.
     m. remuneration, reward MBh. R.
phalayoga phala-yoga m. (āt) ind. because the reward falls to (his) share KātyŚr.
phalarājan phala-rājan m. "king of fruits", a water-melon L.
phalarāśi phala-rāśi m. the 3rd term in rule of three Āryabh.
phalavat phala-vat (phala-) mfn. fruit-bearing, fructiferous, covered or laden with fruits AV. VS. GṛS. &c.; yielding results, successful, profitable, advantageous AV. Āpast. Hit. (-tā f. Jaim. Mcar.; -tva n. ChUp., Śaṃh. Sāh.); having profit or advantage Vop.; (in dram.) containing the result or end of a plot Sāh.; (atī) f. a twig of a partic. thorn tree; (others "the plant priyaṅgu"; cf. phalinī) ṢaḍvBr. Gobh.; N. of wk.
phalavandhya phala-vandhya mfn. barren or destitute of fruits, not bearing fruit L. (cf. phalāv-).
phalavarti phala-varti f. (in med.) a suppository ŚārṅgS.
phalavartula phala-vartula m. Gardenia Latifolia L.
phalavartula phala-vartula n. a water-melon ib.
phalavallī phala-vallī f. a series of quotients Āryabh. Comm. Col.
phalavākya phala-vākya n. promise of reward KātyŚr. Comm.
phalavikrayiṇī phala-vikrayiṇī f. a female fruit-seller BhP.
phalavṛkṣa phala-vṛkṣa m. a fruit tree L.
phalavṛkṣaka phala-vṛkṣaka m. the bread-fruit tree L.
phalaśāḍava phala-śāḍava see -ṣāḍava.
phalaśālin phala-śālin mfn. yielding wages Kir.
     mfn. experiencing consequences, sharing in results (-li-tva n.) L.
phalaśaiśira phala-śaiśira m. Zizyphus Jujuba L.
phalaśreṣṭha phala-śreṣṭha m. "best of fruits", the mango tree L.
phalaṣāḍava phala-ṣāḍava m. the pomegranate tree L. (written śāḍ-).
phalasaṃyukta phala-saṃyukta mfn. connected with a reward KātyŚr.
phalasaṃyoga phala-saṃyoga m. the being connected with a reward Jaim.
phalasaṃstha phala-saṃstha mfn. bearing fruit MW.
phalasampad phala-sampad f. abundance of fruit, good result, success, prosperity W.
phalasambaddha phala-sambaddha m. "fruit-endowed", the tree Ficus Glomerata L.
phalasambhava phala-sambhava mfn. produced in or by fruit W.
phalasambhū phala-sambhū mfn. produced in or by fruit W.
phalasambhārā phala-sambhārā f. "having abundance of fruit", the tree Ficus Oppositifolia L.
phalasahasra phala-sahasra n. a thousand fruits
phalasahasra phala-sahasra du. two thousand fruit MW.
phalasāṃkaryakhaṇḍana phala-sāṃkarya-khaṇḍana n. N. of wk.
phalasādhana phala-sādhana n. effecting any result Kāś. on Pāṇ.
     n. a means of effecting any result W.
phalasiddhi phala-siddhi f. realising an object, success, a prosperous issue Sāh. Kāś. on Pāṇ.
phalastanavatī phala-stana-vatī f. (a female) having fruits for breasts Hcat.
phalasthāna phala-sthāna n. the stage in which fruits or results are enjoyed Buddh.
phalasneha phala-sneha m. "having oil in its fruit", a walnut tree L.
phalahāni phala-hāni f. loss of fruit or profit W.
phalahārin phala-hārin mfn. fruit-seizing, stealing fruit Pāṇ. 6-2, 79 Sch.
phalahārī phala-hārī f. N. of Kālī (a form of Durgā) L.
phalahīna phala-hīna mfn. "yielding no fruits" and "giving no wages" Pañcat.
phalahetu phala-hetu mfn. one who has results for a motive, acting with a view to roots Bhag.
phalākāṅkṣā f. hope or expectation of favourable consequences ib.
phalākāṅkṣin mfn. desirous of results, wishing for favourable consequences ib.
phalāgama m. "access of fruits", production of fruit, load of fruit Śak.
     m. the fruit season, autumn R.
phalāgra n. "fruit-beginning", fruit-time, Hariv.
phalāgra -śākhin mfn. having fruits at the ends of its branches ib.
phalāḍhya mf (ā) n. "rich in fruit", covered with fruit Mṛicch. Ragh.
phalāḍhya mf (ā) n. (ā) f. the wild plantain L.
phalādana m. "fruit-eater", a parrot L. (cf. phalāśana).
phalādhikāra m. a claim for wages KātyŚr.
phalādhyakṣa m. "superintendent of fruit", Mimusops Kauki L.
phalānubandha m. sequence of results, the consequences or results of (comp.), Śāntiś.
phalānumeya mfn. inferable from consequences or roots Ragh.
phalānusaraṇa n. rate or aggregate of profits MW.
phalānta m. "ending with fruit", a bamboo L.
phalānveṣin mfn. seeking fruit or results, looking for a reward MW.
phalāpūrva n. the mystic power which produces the consequences of a sacrificial act Nyāyam. Comm.
phalāpekṣā f. regard to results, expectation of consequences W.
phalāpeta mfn. deprived of fruit, unproductive, unfertile ib.
phalāphalikā f. g. śāka-pārthivādi.
phalābdhi m. N. of wk.
phalābhiṣeka m. N. of wk.
phalābhoga m. non-enjoyment of profits &c. MW.
phalāmla m. Rumex Vericarius L.
phalāmla n. a tamarind L.
phalāmla n. -pañcaka n. the 5 acid or sour fruits, viz. bergamot, orange, sorrel, tamarind and citron L. (cf. amla-pañca and phala-pañcāmla).
phalāmlika mfn. having anything made with sour fruit Hariv.
phalārāma m. a fruit-garden, orchard L.
phalārthin mfn. one who aims at fruits or reward Pañcat.
phalārthin mfn. -thi-tva n. Jaim.
phalāvandhya mfn. not barren of fruit, bearing fruit L.
phalaśana m. "fruit-eater", a parrot L. (cf. phalādana).
phalāśin mfn. feeding or living on fruit Viṣṇ. Suśr.
phalāsakta mfn. attached to fruit or results, acting for the sake of reward
     mfn. fond of fruit, seeking to pluck fruit W.
phalāsava m. a decoction of fruit Kathās.
phalāsthi n. "having fruit with a hard rind", a cocoa-nut L.
phalāhāra m. feeding or living on fruit Suśr.
phalegrahi phale-grahi mfn. bearing fruit, fruitful, successful (= phala-g-) Mālatīm. Naish. (cf. Pāṇ. 3-2, 26).
phalegrāhi phale-grāhi mfn. bearing fruit L.
phalegrāhin phale-grāhin mfn. bearing fruit L.
phaletaratā phaletara-tā f. the being other than fruit Daś.
phalendrā f. a species of Jambū Bhpr.
phalepāka phale-pāka g. nyaṅkv-ādi.
phalepākā phale-pākā g. nyaṅkv-ādi.
phalepāku phale-pāku g. nyaṅkv-ādi.
phalepākin phale-pākin m. Hibiscus Populneoides L.
phalepuṣpā f. Phlomis Zeylanica Bhpr.
phaleruhā phale-ruhā f. Bignonia Suaveolens ib.
phaloccaya m. collecting or a collection of fruits W.
phalottamā f. "best of fruit", a kind of grape without stones L.
     f. the 3 myrobalans L.
     f. the benefit arising from sacred study (?) W.
     f. a small sort of rope(?) W.
phalotpati (!) m. the mango tree L.
phalotpatti f. production of fruit, profit, gain, advantage Pāṇ. Sch.
phalotprekṣā f. a kind of comparison Kuval.
phalodaka m. N. of a Yaksha MBh.
phalodaya m. arising or appearance of consequences or results, recompense, reward, punishment (with gen. or loc. or comp.) Mn. Yājñ. R. &c.
     m. joy L.
     m. heaven L.
phalodgama m. pl. development of fruits Bhartṛ.
phaloddeśa m. regard to results W.
phalodbhava mfn. obtained or derived from fruit Suśr.
phalonmukha mfn. being about to give fruit Mcar.
phalopagama mfn. bearing fruit Viṣṇ.
phalopajīvin mfn. living by the cultivation or sale of fruit R.
phalopabhoga m. enjoyment of fruit, partaking of reward or of the consequences of anything Kap.
phalopeta mfn. possessing fruit, yielding fruit MW.

phalaka (ifc. f. ikā) = phala, fruit, result, gain (-tva n.) Kull. on Mn. ii, 146; menstruation (cf. nava-phalikā); (phalaka) n. (m. g. ardharcādi; ifc. f. ā) a board, lath, plank, leaf. bench Br. GṛŚrS., &c.; a slab or tablet (for writing or painting on; also = page, leaf) Kāv. Yājñ. Sch. Lalit.; a picture (= citra-ph-). Mṛicch. iv, 3/4; a gaming-board (cf. śāri-ph-); a wooden bench MBh.; a slab at the base (of a pedestal; cf. sphaṭika-ph-); any flat surface (often in comp. with parts of the body, applied to broad flat bones cf. aṃsa-, phaṇā-, lalāṭa-ph- &c.); the palm of the hand ŚBr.; the buttocks L.; the top or head of an arrow Kull. on Mn. vii, 90; a shield MBh.; bark (as a material for clothes) MBh. Hariv.; the pericarp of a lotus Śiś.; = -yantra Gol.; a layer W.; the stand on which a monk keeps his turban Buddh.; m. Mesua Roxburghii L.; (ā or ikā) f. see below.
phalakaparidhāna phalaka-paridhāna n. putting on a bark garment MBh.
phalakapāṇi phalaka-pāṇi m. a soldier armed with a shield L.
phalakapura phalaka-pura n. N. of a town in the east of India Pāṇ. 6-2, 101 (cf. phala-pura).
phalakayantra phalaka-yantra n. an astronomical instrument invented by Bhās-kara Gol.
phalakasaktha phalaka-saktha n. a thigh like a board Pāṇ. 5-4, 98 Sch.
phalakākhyayantra phalakākhya-yantra n. = -ka-yantra Gol.
phalakāvana n. N. of a forest sacred to Sarasvatī Cat. (-kī-vana MBh.)
phalakāsādana n. the obtaining or reaching a plank (said of a drowning person) Ratnāv.

phalakā f. v.l. for halakā g. prekṣādi.

phalakin mfn. having a board or a shield L.
phalakin v.l. for halakin g. prekṣādi
phalakin m. a wooden bench (v.l. phalaka) MBh.
phalakin m. a kind of fish L.
phalakin m. (prob. n.) sandal-wood L.
phalakinī f. a plank DivyĀv.

phalana n. bearing fruit or producing consequences W.

phalasa mfn. (fr. phala) g. tṛṇādi
phalasa m. the bread-fruit or Jaka tree (= panasa) L.

phalahaka m. a plank, board (= phalaka) Kathās. Rājat. (others "N. of a place").

phalahī f. the cotton tree, cotton plant L.

phalāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to be the fruit or result of Daś. (phalāyetām w.r. for pal- MaitrS.)

phali m. a kind of fish (= phalakin) L.
     m. a bowl or cup, Śīl.

phalika mfn. (ifc.) enjoying the reward for MBh.
phalika m. a mountain L.

phalikā f. Dolichos Lablab or Thespesia Populneoides L.

phalita mfn. bearing or yielding fruit, producing consequences, fruitful, successful, fulfilled, developed, accomplished MBh. Kāv. &c. (n. impers. with instr. "fruit was borne by" Rājat. Hit.)
     mfn. resulting as a consequence Pat.
phalita m. a tree (esp. a fruit tree) L.
phalitā f. a menstruous woman L.
phalita n. a fragrant resin (= śaileya) L. (prob. w.r. for palita).

phalitavya n. (impers.) fruit should be borne by (instr.) MBh.

phalin mfn. bearing or yielding fruit, fruitful (met. = productive of results or consequences) RV. &c. &c.
     mfn. reaping advantage, successful AV.
     mfn. having an iron point (as an arrow) Ragh.
phalin m. a fruit tree MBh.
phalinī f. a species of plant (= agni-śikhā or priyaṅgu) L.
phalin m. (with yoni) the vagina injured by too violent sexual intercourse Suśr.
phalīśa m. Thespesia Populneoides L.

phalina mfn. bearing fruit Mālatīm. (cf. Pāṇ. 5-2, 122 Vārtt. 4 Pat.)
phalina m. the bread-fruit tree L.

phalī in comp. for phala.
phalīkaraṇa phalī-karaṇa n. separating the grain from the husks, cleansing of grain KātyŚr. Sch.
phalīkaraṇa phalī-karaṇa m. pl. chaff (of rice) or smallest grains Br. GṛŚrS.
phalīkaraṇa phalī-karaṇa m. (sg.) BhP.
phalīkaraṇa phalī-karaṇa m. -homa m. an oblation of chaff or smallest grains TBr. ĀpŚr.
phalīkāra phalī-kāra m. pl. = prec. m. pl. BhP.
phalīkṛ phalī-kṛ P. -karoti (Ved. inf. phalī-kartavai), to separate the fruit or grain from the husks, thresh, winnow Br. GṛŚrS.
phalīkṛta phalī-kṛta mfn. threshed, winnowed ŚBr.
phalībhū phalī-bhū P. -bhavati, to obtain fruit or reward Mṛicch. Sch.

phalīya mfn. (fr. phala) g. utkarādi.

phalya n. a flower, bud L.

phāla m. (or n. L.) a ploughshare RV. Kāṭh. Kauś. Yājñ.
     m. a kind of hoe or shovel R.
     m. a bunch or bundle Naish.
     m. a nosegay Bālar.
     m. a jump Vcar. HPariś.
     m. the core of a citron L.
     m. N. of Śiva L.
     m. of Bala-rāma L.
phāla n. a garment of cotton A.
phāla n. a ploughed field ib.
phāla n. = (or w.r. for) bhāla, the forehead Cat.
phāla mf (ī) n. made of cotton L.
phālakuddālalāṅgalin phāla-kuddālalāṅgalin mfn. furnished with a hoe and a spade and a plough R.
phālakṛṣṭa phāla-kṛṣṭa mfn. tilled with the plough MBh.
     mfn. growing on arable land, produced by cultivation (opp. to āraṇya) Kāṭh.
phālakṛṣṭa phāla-kṛṣṭa m. or n. a ploughed or cultivated soil Mn. Gaut.
phālakṛṣṭa phāla-kṛṣṭa m. fruit grown on a cotton soil ŚāṅkhBr. Mn. Yājñ.
phālakhelā phāla-khelā f. a quail L. (cf. phaṇi- and phala-khela).
phālagupta phāla-gupta m. "ploughshare-defended", N. of Bala-rāma L. (cf. halāyudha).
phālacamasa phāla-camasa n. (?) a partic. part of the ploughshare Kauś.
phāladatī phāla-datī f. "ploughshare-toothed", N. of a female demon Pāṇ. 5-4, 143 Sch.
phālāhata mfn. "ploughshare-struck", ploughed Yājñ. ii, 158.

phālita mfn. expanded, blown MBh. (Nīlak.)

phālīkaraṇa mfn. (fr. phalī-k-) made of husks or the smallest grains ŚāṅkhBr.

phulti f. full expansion or perfection (?) Pāṇ. 7-4, 89 Sch.

phulla mf (ā) n. (Pāṇ. 7-4, 89; viii, 2, 55) split or cleft open, expanded, blown (as a flower) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mf (ā) n. abounding in flowers, flowery ib.
     mf (ā) n. opened wide, dilated (as eyes) Pañcat.
     mf (ā) n. puffed inflated (as cheeks) Bālar.
     mf (ā) n. loose (as a garment) Mṛicch.
     mf (ā) n. beaming, smiling (as a face) Kāvyād.
phulla m. N. of a saint Cat.
phulla m. (prob.) n. a full-blown flower KālP.
phulla Nom. P. phullati (cf. Dhātup. xv, 24) to open, expand, blow (as a flower) MBh.
phullatubarī phulla-tubarī f. alum L.
phulladāman phulla-dāman n. a kind of metre Chandom.
phulladṛṣṭi phulla-dṛṣṭi mfn. having eyes dilated (with joy), smiling, happy W.
phullanayana phulla-nayana mfn. having eyes dilated (with joy), smiling, happy W.
phullanetra phulla-netra mfn. having eyes dilated (with joy), smiling, happy W.
phullanalinī phulla-nalinī f. a lotus plant in full bloom Mṛicch.
phullapadmotpalavat phulla-padmotpala-vat mfn. abounding in full-blown lotus flowers of various kinds R.
phullapura phulla-pura n. N. of a town Rājat.
phullaphāla phulla-phāla m. the wind raised in winnowing corn L. (cf. phalla, phala).
phullalocana phulla-locana mfn. = -dṛṣṭi
phullalocana phulla-locana m. "full-eyed", a kind of antelope L.
phullalocana phulla-locana n. a large full eye W.
phullavat phulla-vat mfn. expanded, blossoming blowing Pāṇ. 8-2, 35 Sch.
phullavadana phulla-vadana mfn. "smiling-faced", looking pleased or happy W.
phullasūtra phulla-sūtra n. N. of wk.
phullāmbikā f. N. of a woman Cat.
phullāraṇyamāhātmya phullāraṇya-māhātmya n. N. of ch. of AgP.
phullotpala n. "having blooming lotus flowers", N. of a lake Hit.

phullaka m. a worm or a snake L.

phullana mfn. (ifc.) puffing up, inflating Vcar.

phulli f. expanding, blossoming W.

phullita mfn. expanded, blown L.

phalaya m. N. of a mountain Cat.

phalasatīṇa m. or n. (?) N. of country (Palestine?) Cat.

phalāyoṣit f. a cricket L. (cf. phaḍiṅgā).

phaliga (Padap. -li-ga) m. (prob.) a cask or leather-bag or anything to hold fluids (applied to clouds or water-receptacles in mountains) RV.

phalūṣa m. a species of creeper L.

phalelāṅku n. = puñjātuka (?) L.

phaloni (!) f. pudenda muliebria L.

phalka mfn. one who has an expanded or extended body (= visāritāṅga) L.
phalka mfn. = viśodhitāṅka (?) L.

phalgu mf (ū, or vī) n. reddish, red TS.
     mf (ū, or vī) n. small, minute, feeble, weak, pithless, unsubstantial, insignificant, worthless, unprofitable, useless VS. &c. &c.
phalgu f. Ficus Oppositifolia L.
phalgu f. a red powder usually of the root of wild ginger (coloured with sappan wood and thrown over one another by the Hindūs at the Holī festival; cf. phalgūtsava) W.
phalgu f. the spring season L.
phalgu f. (scil. vāc) a falsehood lie L.
phalgu f. N. of a river flowing Past Gayā MBh. Hariv.
phalgu f. du. (in astrol.) N. of a Nakshatra.
phalgutā phalgu-tā f. (MBh.),
phalgutva phalgu-tva n. (Mn.) worthlessness, vanity, insignificance.
phalgutīrtha phalgu-tīrtha n. N. of a sacred bathing-place near Gayā Viṣṇ.
phalguda phalgu-da mfn. "giving little" avaricious BhP.
phalgudā phalgu-dā f. N. of a river (= phalgu) Pur.
phalguprāsaha phalgu-prāsaha (-gu-) m. of little strength ŚBr.
phalgurakṣita phalgu-rakṣita m. N. of a man HPariś.
phalguvāṭikā phalgu-vāṭikā f. Ficus Oppositifolia L.
phalguvṛnta phalgu-vṛnta m. a species of Symplocos L.
phalguvṛntāka phalgu-vṛntāka m. a species of Calosanthes L.
phalguśrāddha phalgu-śrāddha n. a kind of Śrāddha RTL. 312.
phalguhastinī phalgu-hastinī f. N. of a poetess Cat.
phalgūtsava m. the vernal festival commonly called Holī (cf. RTL. 430) W.

phalguṇa w.r. for phalguna, -naka, -nī.
phalguṇaka phalguṇaka w.r. for phalguna, -naka, -nī.
phalguṇī phalguṇī w.r. for phalguna, -naka, -nī.

phalguna mf (ī) n. reddish, red VS. TS.
     mf (ī) n. born under the Nakshatra Phalgunī Pāṇ. 4-3, 34
phalguna m. N. of a man (-svāmin m. a temple built by Phalgunī) Rājat.
phalguna m. the month Phālguna L.
phalguna m. N. of Arjuna L.
phalguna mf (ī) n. (ī) f. see below.
phalgunaka phalgunaka m. N. of a man Rājat.
phalgunaka phalgunaka pl. N. of a people MārkP.
phalgunāla phalgunāla m. the month Phālguna (= phālgunāla) L.

phalgunī f. (sg. du. and pl.) N. of a double lunar mansion (pūrvā and uttarā) AV. &c. &c.
     f. Ficus Oppositifolia L.
     f. N. of a woman Pravar.
phalgunīpūrṇamāsa phalgunī-pūrṇa-māsa m. the full moon in the Nakshatra Uttara-Phalgunī TS.
phalgunīpūrvasamaya phalgunī-pūrva-samaya m. the time when the moon is in the Nakshatra Pūrva-Phāgunī MBh.
phalgunībhava phalgunī-bhava m. N. of the planet Jupiter L.

phalguluka m. pl. N. of a people Var. MārkP.

phalgva mfn. weak, feeble RV. iv, 5, 14.

phālguṇa w.r. for phālguna, -nī.
phālguṇī phālguṇī w.r. for phālguna, -nī.

phālguna mf (ī) n. relating to the Nakshatra Phalgunī ŚBr. ŚrS.
     mf (ī) n. born under the Nakshatra Phalgunī Pāṇ. 4-3, 34 (v.l.)
phālguna m. (with or scil. māsa) the month during which the full moon stands in the Nakshatra Phalgunī (February-March) Mn. MBh.
phālguna m. N. of Arjuna (= phalguna) MBh. Hariv.
phālguna m. Terminalia Arjuna (= nadī-ja) L.
phālguna mf (ī) n. (ī) f. see below
phālguna n. a species of grass used as a substitute for the Soma plant (and also called arjunānī) ŚBr. TBr. ĀśvŚr.
phālguna n. N. of a place of pilgrimage BhP.
phālgunamāhātmya phālguna-māhātmya n. N. of wk.
phālgunānuja m. "younger brother of the month Phālguna", the vernal month Caitra L.

phālgunāla m. the month Phālguna (= phalgunāla) L.

phālguni m. patr. fr. phālguna (= arjuna) MBh.

phālgunika mfn. relating to the Nakshatra Phalguni or to the day of full moon in the month Phālguna Pāṇ. 4-2, 23
phālgunika m. (scil. māsa) the month Phālguna L.

phālgunī f. the lunar mansion Phalgunī (q.v.) Hariv. R. MārkP.
phālgunī f. = -paurṇamāsī GṛŚrS.
phālgunīpakṣa phālgunī-pakṣa m. the dark half in the month Phālguna Lāṭy.
phālgunīpaurṇamāsī phālgunī-paurṇamāsī f. the day of full moon in the month Phālguna (on which the Holī or great vernal festival is celebrated) Pāṇ. 6-3, 63 Sch.
phālgunībhava phālgunī-bhava m. N. of the planet Jupiter L. (cf. phalgunī-bh-).

phālgunya m. N. of the planet Jupiter L.

phalph to grow, increase (vṛddhau) KātyŚr. Sch.

phalpha see vi-phalpha.

phallakin m. a kind of fish (= phalakin) L.

phallaphala phalla-phala m. the wind raised in winnowing grain (= phulla-phāla) L.

phaṣājiga and phaṣājima m. or n. (?) N. of two places Cat.

phā m. (nom. phās) heat L.
     m. idle talk L.
     m. increase or increaser L.

phāṭ ind. an interjection of calling W.

phāṭakī f. alum (= sphāṭī) L.

phāṇi f. ( phaṇ?) unrefined sugar, molasses L.
     f. flour or meal mixed with curds (= karambha) L.

phāṇita m. (Nīlak.) n. (fr. Caus. of phaṇ; cf. Pāṇ. 7-2, 18 Sch.) the inspissated juice of the sugar cane and other plants Āpast. MBh. Hariv. [Cf. Arab. [arabic]; Pers. [persian]; medieval Lat. 'penidium'.]
phāṇitībhūta phāṇitī-bhūta mfn. inspissated Suśr.

phāṇṭa mf (ā) n. (contracted from phāṇita; cf. Pāṇ. 7-2, 18) obtained by straining or filtering, Ṛigvidh.
     mf (ā) n. made or won by an easy process, readily or easily prepared L.
     mf (ā) n. one who does not exert himself or takes things easy L.
phāṇṭa m. an infusion, decoction, pounded medicinal substances mixed with four parts of hot water and then filtered ŚārṅgS. (also -ṭaka, m.) Bhaṭṭ.
phāṇṭa n. the first particles of butter that are produced by churning ŚBr. Kauś.
phāṇṭāhṛta m. N. of a man Pāṇ. 4-1, 90 Sch.
phāṇṭāhṛta patr. fr. phāṇṭāhṛti
phāṇṭāhṛta pl. the disciples of Phāṇṭāhṛiti, iv, 1, 150 Sch.
phāṇṭāhṛtāyani m. patr. fr. phāṇṭāhṛti Pāṇ. 4-1, 150.
phāṇṭāhṛti m. N. of a man (a Sauvīra) ib. Sch.
phāṇṭāhṛti patr. fr. -hṛta, 90 Sch.

phāṇṭaya Nom. fr. phāṇṭa (ind. p. -yitvā) Kauś. Sch.

phāṇḍa n. the belly (= phaṇḍa) L.

phāṇḍin m. N. of a serpent-demon L.

phāriva see under phar.

phārī f. black cumin L.

phāla &c. see p.717, col.3.

phālguna &c. see col.1.

phi m. a wicked man L.
     m. idle talk L.
     m. anger L.

phiṅgaka m. the fork-tailed shrike (= kaliṅga, kuliṅga) L.

phiṭsūtra phiṭ-sūtra n. N. of a grammat. wk. by Śāṃtanavācārya.
phiṭsūtravṛtti phiṭ-sūtra-vṛtti f. the same with comm.

phiraṅga mfn. Frankish, European (with vyādhi m. = -gāmaya) Bhpr.
phiraṅga m. the country of the Franks i.e. Europe, or = -gāmaya L.
phiraṅgaroṭī phiraṅga-roṭī f. European bread L.
phiraṅgāmaya m. the disease of the Franks i.e. syphilis Bhpr.

phiraṅgin m. a Frank, a European (f. iṇī) L.

phirāla m. or n. (?) N. of a place Cat.

phiriṇḍa m. N. of a prince Cat.

[Page 718,3]
phu m. a magical formula L.
     m. useless or idle talk L.

phuka m. a bird L.

phuṭa m. n. (or -ṭā f.) the hood or expanded neck of a snake (= phaṭa, phaṇa) L.
phuṭāṭopa m. the swelling of a serpent's hood Pañcat.

phuṭṭaka n. a kind of cloth (also -ka-vastra n.) DivyĀv.
phuṭṭikā f. a sort of woven texture Kathās.

phuḍut ind. an interjection KāśīKh. Sch.

phut or phūt ind. an onomat. word (used only with -kṛ, and its derivatives; sometimes expressive of contempt).
phutkara phut-kara m. "making a crackling noise", fire L.
phutkartumanas phut-kartu-manas mfn. wishing to make a derisory noise, intending to cry aloud MW.
phutkāra phut-kāra m. puffing, blowing, hissing, the hiss of a serpent (also phūt-k-) Kathās. Kuval.
     m. shrieking, screaming Bhartṛ. Kathās.
phutkārarandhra phut-kāra-randhra n. the hole to which the mouth is applied in playing a flute Saṃgīt.
phutkāravat phut-kāra-vat mfn. hissing, shrieking L.
phutkārya phut-kārya mfn. in a-phūt-k-, requiring no blowing Kathās.
phutkṛ phut-kṛ P. Ā. -karoti, -kurute, to puff, blow, make a bubbling noise, blow into Pañcat. Hit.; to shriek, yell Kathās. Pañcat.; to be insolent or defiant Ratnāv. iv, 12.
phutkṛta phut-kṛta mfn. puffed, blown &c.
phutkṛta phut-kṛta n. the sound of a wind instrument L.
phutkṛta phut-kṛta n. a loud scream, shriek Rājat.
phutkṛti phut-kṛti f. the blowing of a wind instrument Saṃgīt.
     f. blowing, hissing Naish.
     f. crying aloud R.

phupphu ind. an onomat. word.
kāraka mf (ikā) n. panting, gasping L.

phupphusa m. (Suśr.) (ŚārṅgS.) the lungs.
phuphusa n. (ŚārṅgS.) the lungs.

phumphuā ind. imitation of the sound made by the crackling of a fire L.

phurāphurāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to tremble, flicker Mṛicch.

phuliṅga m. syphilis Cat. (cf. phiraṅga).

phull cl.1.P. phullati (Dhātup. xv, 24) see under phulla, p.717, col.3.

phullarīka m. a district, place L.
     m. a serpent L. (cf. phullaka, col.1).

phūt phūt-kāra &c. see phut above.

pheñcaka m. a kind of bird Cat.

pheṭ ind. an onomat. word.
pheṭkāra pheṭ-kāra m. howling, a howl Śatr. (cf. phet &c.)

pheṇa &c. see phena.

pheṇṭa m. a kind of bird Cat.

phet ind. an onomat. word.
phetkāra phet-kāra m. howling (of the wind or of animals) BhP.
     m. prab. Sch.
phetkārin phet-kārin mfn. howling, yelling (as a jackal) Prab.
phetkārin phet-kārin mfn. -riṇī-tantra or -rīya-tantra n. N. of wk.
phetkṛta phet-kṛta n. howling, a howl Śatr.

phena m. once n. (often written pheṇa and prob. connected with phaṇ; but see Uṇ. iii, 3) foam, froth, scum RV. &c. &c.
     m. moisture of the lips, saliva Mn. iii, 19
phena n. (m. L.) Os Sepiae (white cuttle-fish bone, supposed to be indurated foam of the sea) Car.
phena m. N. of a man (son of Ushad-ratha and father of Su-tapas) Hariv.
phenā f. a kind of shrub (= sātalā) L.
phenī f. a kind of food L. [Cf. Slav. [characters]; Angl.Sax. 'fam'; Eng. 'foam'; Germ. 'Feim'.]
phenagiri phena-giri m. N. of a mountain near the mouth of the Indus R. Var. (v.l. pheṇa-g-).
phenatā phena-tā f. frothiness, vapour W.
phenadugdhā phena-dugdhā f. a kind of small shrub (= dugdha-phenī) L.
phenadharman phena-dharman mfn. "having the nature of foam", transient MBh.
phenapa phena-pa mfn. "foam-drinking", feeding on foam MBh. BhP.
phenapa phena-pa mfn. (feeding on fruits fallen from the trees BhP. Sch.)
phenapiṇḍa phena-piṇḍa m. "mass of foam", a mere bubble, nonsense L.
phenaprakhya phena-prakhya mfn. foam-like, resembling foam Yājñ.
phenamehin phena-mehin mfn. discharging frothy urine Suśr.
phenavat phena-vat mfn. frothy, foaming MBh.
phenavat phena-vat ind. like foam, Śāntiś.
phenavāhin phena-vāhin mfn. "carrying of the scum"
phenavāhin phena-vāhin mfn. (with vastra) n. a filtering cloth L.
phenavāhin phena-vāhin m. Indra's thunderbolt L. (rather "N. of Indra"; cf. phenāśani).
phenāgra n. "point of foam", a bubble on the water L.
phenāśani m. "having foam for a thunderbolt", N. of Indra L. (cf. phenavāhin).
phenāhāra mfn. feeding on foam MBh. (cf. phena-pa).
phenopama mfn. resembling foam (said of life) Hit.

phenaka m. Os Sepiae L.
     m. ground rice boiled in water (also ā f.) L.
     m. a kind of pastry L. (also ikā f. Bhpr.)
phenala phenala mfn. frothy, foamy L. (cf. phenila).
phenāya phenāya Nom. Ā. -yate (also P. -yati g. lohitādi), to foam, froth MBh. Hcar.

phenila mf (ā) n. foamy, frothy, spumous MBh. Kāv. &c.
phenila m. a kind of tree, Vāsav.
phenila m. Zizyphus Jujuba Bhpr.
phenila m. Sapindus Detergens L.
phenila mf (ā) n. (ā) f. Sepindus Detergens Car.
phenila m. Hingcha Repens L.
phenila m. = sarpākṣī L.
phenila n. the fruit of Sepindus Detergens or of Zizyphus Jujuba or of Madana L.

phenya mfn. existing in foam VS.

phera m. (onomat.) a jackal L.

pheraṇḍa m. a jackal L. (also -ruṇḍa L.)

pherala m. or n. N. of a place Cat. (perhaps w.r. for kerala).

pherava phe-rava m. (from onomat. phe + rava) a jackal Mālatīm.
     m. prab. Pracaṇḍ.
     m. a Rākṣasa Kathās.
pherava phe-rava mfn. fraudulent, malicious, injurious L.
pheravītantra pheravī-tantra n. N. of wk.

pheru m. a jackal BhP.
pheruvinnā pheru-vinnā f. a species of plant L.

phel cl.1.P. phelati, to go, move Dhātup. xv, 35.

phela n. remnants of food, refuse, orts (also -lā, -li, -likā, -lī) L.
     n. a partic. high number Buddh.
phelā f. (prob.) w.r. for pelā = peṭā, a small box DivyĀv.

pheluka m. the scrotum L.

phaulli f. (fr. phulla) Pāṇ. 7-1, 2, 42 Vārtt. 4 Pat.


ba the third letter of the labial class (often confounded with va).
bakāra ba-kāra m. the sound or letter ba, the soft form of pa.

ba m. = varuna
ba m. sindhu
ba m. bhaga
ba m. gandhana
ba m. vapana &c. L.

baṃh cl.1.Ā. (Dhātup. xvi, 32) banhate, to grow, increase; Caus. baṃhajate to cause to grow Br. (cf. bahala, bahu, bahula).

baṃhiman m. muchness, abundance, multitude Pāṇ. 6-4, 157.

baṃhiṣṭha mfn. (superl. of bahula Pāṇ. 6-4, 157) strongest, most abundant, most RV. MBh.
     mfn. very low or deep Bālar.
baṃhiṣṭha mfn. = next, Śāntiś. Sch.

baṃhīyas mfn. (compar. of bahula Pāṇ. 6-4, 157) very stout or fat MaitrS.

baka m. (also written vaka) a kind of heron or crane, Ardea Nivea (often fig. = a hypocrite, cheat, rogue, the crane being regarded as a bird of great cunning and deceit as well as circumspection) Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. Sesbana Grandiflora L.
     m. an apparatus for calcining or subliming metals or minerals L.
     m. N. of Kubera L.
     m. of a demon MānGṛ.
     m. of an Asura (said to have assumed the form of a crane and to have been conquered by Kṛiṣṇa) BhP.
     m. of a Rākṣasa killed by Bhīma-sena MBh.
     m. of a Ṛiṣi (with the patr. Dālbhi or Dālbhya) Kāṭh. ChUp. MBh.
     m. of a peasant HPariś.
     m. of a king Rājat.
baka m. (pl.) of a people MBh.
bakī f. a female crane Vās. Sch.
     m. a female demon = pūtanā BhP. Sch.
bakakaccha baka-kaccha m. N. of a place Kathās.
bakakalpa baka-kalpa m. N. of a partic. Kalpa or period of the world Cat.
bakacara baka-cara m. = -vratin MW.
bakaciñcikā baka-ciñcikā f. a sort of fish (= bakācī) L.
bakajit baka-jit m. "conqueror of Baka", N. of Bhīma-sena L.
bakatva baka-tva n. the state or condition of a crane MārkP.
bakadvīpa baka-dvīpa m. N. of a Dvīpa Pañcar.
bakadhūpa baka-dhūpa m. a kind of perfume L.
bakanakha baka-nakha m. N. of a son of Viśvā-mitra MBh.
bakanakhagudapariṇaddha baka-nakha-guda-pari-ṇaddha m. pl. the descendants of Baka-nakha and Guda-pariṇaddha g. tikakitavādi.
bakaniṣūdana baka-niṣūdana m. "destroyer of Baka", N. of Bhīma-sena L.
bakapañcaka baka-pañcaka n. the 5 days during which even the heron eats no fish (N. of the last 5 Tithis of the bright half of the mouth Kārttika) Cat.
bakapuṣpa baka-puṣpa m. Agati Grandiflora L.
bakayantra baka-yantra n. "crane-instrument", N. of a partic. form of retort L.
bakarāja baka-rāja m. the king of the cranes (called Rāja-dharman, son of Kaśyapa; see MBh. xii, 6336).
bakaripu baka-ripu m. "enemy of Baka", N. of Bhīma-sena Veṇis.
bakavat baka-vat ind. like a crane or heron Mn. Cāṇ.
bakavatī baka-vatī f. N. of a river Rājat.
bakavadha baka-vadha m. "the killing of Baka", N. of MBh. i, 6103-6315 (cf. IW. 386).
bakavṛkṣa baka-vṛkṣa m. a kind of tree MW.
bakavṛtti baka-vṛtti mfn. one who acts like a heron, a hypocrite Mn. Yājñ.
bakavairin baka-vairin m. = -ripu L.
bakavrata baka-vrata n. "crane-like conduct", hypocrisy ŚārṅgP.
bakavratacara baka-vrata-cara m. = next Mn.
bakavratika baka-vratika m. a hypocrite (esp. a false devotee) Mn.
bakavratin baka-vratin m. a hypocrite (esp. a false devotee) Mn.
bakasaktha baka-saktha m. N. of a man
bakasaktha baka-saktha pl. his descendants g. yaskādi.
bakasahavāsin baka-sahavāsin m. "fellow-lodger of the heron", a lotus flower Kuval.
bakāri m. "enemy of Baka", N. of Kṛiṣṇa BhP.
bakālīna mfn. lurking like a heron MBh.
bakeśa m. N. of a temple founded by Baka Rājat.

bakabakāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to croak Subh. (v.l. for bhakabh- and makam-).

bakācī f. a kind of fish (= baka-ciñcikā) L.

bakāya Nom. P. -yati, to represent or act like the Asura Baka BhP.

bakerukā f. a small crane L.
     f. the branch of a tree bent by the wind L.

bakoṭa m. a kind of crane L.

bakura m. (prob.) a horn, trumpet (or other wind instrument used in battle; cf. bākura, bekurā) RV. i, 117, 21 (Naigh. "a thunderbolt, lightning").

bakula m. (also written vakula) a kind of tree, Mimusops Elengi (said to put forth blossoms when sprinkled with nectar from the mouth of lovely women) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. N. of Śiva MBh. xiii, 1223
     m. of a country Buddh.
bakulā f. Helleborus Niger L.
bakulī f. a kind of drug L.
bakula n. the fragrant flower of Mimusops Elengi MBh. Kāv. &c.
bakuladāman bakula-dāman n. a garland of Bakula flowers Mālatīm.
bakulamālā bakula-mālā f. id. ib.
     f. N. of a woman, Vāsav.
bakulamālinīpariṇaya bakula-mālinī-pariṇaya m. N. of a drama.
bakulamedhī bakula-medhī f. N. of a temple DivyĀv.
bakulābharaṇacāṭu bakulābharaṇa-cāṭu n. N. of a poem.
bakulābharaṇamuni bakulābharaṇa-muni m. N. of a sage Cat.
bakulāraṇyamāhātmya bakulāraṇya-māhātmya n. N. of ch. of BrahmaP.
bakulāvali f. = -la-dāman Mālatīm.
bakulāvali f. -likā f. N. of a woman Mālav.

bakulita mfn. furnished with Bakula trees or flowers, g. tārakādi.

bakūla m. the Bakula tree L.

bagadāda N. of a city, Bagdad Cat.

bagadāru N. of a place ib.

bagadāha N. of a place ib.

baja m. (prob.) N. of a herb used as a charm against evil spirits AV.

baṭ ind. in truth, certainly (Sāy. = satyam) RV.

baṭaraka n. pl. circular lines of light which appear before the closed eye AitĀr.

baṭu m. (also written vaṭu) a boy, lad, stripling, youth (esp. a young Brāhman, but also contemptuously applied to adult persons) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. N. of a class of priests Cat.
     m. a form of Śiva (so called from being represented by boys in the rites of the Śāktas) ib.
     m. Calosanthes Indica L.
baṭucaritanāṭaka baṭu-carita-nāṭaka n. N. of a drama.
baṭudāsa baṭu-dāsa m. N. of a man Cat.
baṭumātra baṭu-mātra m. a mere stripling MW.
baṭurūpin baṭu-rūpin mfn. having the form of a lad or stripling ib.

baṭuka m. a boy, lad &c. = baṭu Kathās. BhP.
     m. a stupid fellow, blockhead W.
     m. N. of a class of priests Cat.
     m. a form of Śiva (among the Śāktas) ib.
baṭukakavaca baṭuka-kavaca m. or n. N. of ch. of wk.
baṭukanātha baṭuka-nātha m. N. of a pupil of Śaṃkarācārya Cat.
baṭukapañcāṅga baṭuka-pañcāṅga n. (and -ga-prayoga-paddhati f.),
baṭukapañjara baṭuka-pañjara n.
baṭukapūjāpaddhati baṭuka-pūjā-paddhati f. N. of wks.
baṭukabhairava baṭuka-bhairava m. a form of Bhairava Cat.
baṭukabhairavakavaca baṭuka-bhairava-kavaca m. or n. -tantra n. -dīpa-dāna n. -pañcāṅga n. -pūjā f. (and -jā-paddhati f.),
baṭukasahasranāman baṭuka-sahasra-nāman n. (and -mastotra n.), -stava-rāja m. -stotra n. -vāpad-uddharaṇa-paṭala n. N. of wks.
baṭukārcana n. the worship of Bhairava
baṭukārcana -candrikā f. -dīpikā f. -vidhi m. N. of wks.
baṭukāṣṭaśatanāman baṭukāṣṭaśata-nāman n. N. of wk.

baṭūkaraṇa baṭū-karaṇa n. the act of making into a youth, initiation of a boy by upa-nayana q.v. L.

[Page 719,3]
baṭṭalohaka baṭṭa-lohaka n. damasked steel L.

baṭṭīśīvrata baṭṭīśī-vrata n. "32 observances", N. of ch. of BhavP. ii.

baḍapilā f. N. of a village Inscr.

baḍabā &c. see vaḍabā.

baḍā or baLā ind. = baṭ RV. viii, 69, 1.

baḍāha m. N. of a prince, Vāsav., introd.

baḍiśa m. f. (ā, or ī) and n. (also written vaḍiśa and valiśa; cf. also bariśī) a hook, fish-hook MBh. R. Pur. Suśr.
     m. a partic. surgical instrument in the form of a hook Suśr.
     m. N. of a man with the patr. Dhāmārgava Car.
baḍiśayuta baḍiśa-yuta mfn. joined to or fastened on a hook MW.

baṇij &c. see vaṇij.

baṇḍa mf (ā) n. (also written vaṇḍa) maimed, defective, crippled (esp. in the hands or feet or tail) AV. ŚrS. (Sch. also = impotent, emasculated; cf. paṇḍa)
baṇḍa w.r. for caṇḍa, vaṇṭha, raṇḍa L.
baṇḍa mf (ā) n. (ā) f. an unchaste woman L. (prob. w.r. for raṇḍā).

bata ind. (later usually vata; g. svar-ādi) an interjection expressing astonishment or regret, generally = ah! oh! alas! (originally placed immediately after the leading word at the beginning of a sentence, or only separated from it by iva; rarely itself in the first place e.g. Mālav. iii, 21/22; in later language often in the middle of a sentence) RV. &c. &c.

bata m. a weakling RV. x, 10, 13.

bad or band cl.1.P. badati or bandati, to be firm or steady Dhātup. iii, 14 (cf. 3. pad).

badakṣāna the country Badakṣān Bhpr. (v.l. bad-).

badara m. the jujube tree, Zizyphus Jujuba L.
     m. another tree (= deva-sarṣapa) L.
     m. the kernel of the fruit of the cotton plant L.
     m. dried ginger L.
     m. N. of a man g. naḍādi
badarā f. the cotton shrub L.
     m. a species of Dioscorea L.
     m. Mimosa Octandra L.
     m. Clitoria Ternatea L.
badarī f. see below
badara m. (bad-) n. the edible fruit of the jujube (also used as a weight) VS. &c. &c.
     m. the berry or fruit of the cotton shrub L.
badarakuṇa badara-kuṇa m. the time when the fruit of the jujube becomes ripe g. pīlv-ādi.
badaradvīpa badara-dvīpa m. N. of a place DivyĀv.
badarapācana badara-pācana n. "jujube-ripening", N. of a sacred bathing-place MBh.
badaraphallī badara-phallī f. a species of jujube tree L.
badarayūṣa badara-yūṣa n. a decoction of the fruit of the jujube Suśr.
badaravallī badara-vallī f. a species of jujube tree L.
badarasaktu badara-saktu m. pl. meal of the fruit of the jujube ŚBr. MaitrBr.
badarāmalaka n. Flacourtia Cataphracta (rather its fruit) L.

badarikā f. the fruit or berry of the jujube Hit.
     f. N. of one of the sources of the Ganges and the neighbouring hermitage of Nara and Nārāyaṇa (= badarī) Hariv. Kathās. &c.
badarikākhaṇḍa badarikā-khaṇḍa m. or n. N. of ch. of SkandaP.
badarikātīrtha badarikā-tīrtha n. N. of a sacred bathing-place MBh.
badarikāmāhātmyasaṃgraha badarikā-māhātmya-saṃgraha m.
badarikāvanamāhātmya badarikā-vana-māhātmya n. N. of wks.
badarikāśrama m. N. of a hermitage (cf. above )
badarikāśrama -māhātmya n. -yātrā-vidhi m. N. of wks.

badarī f. the jujube tree (also wrongly for its berry) ŚāṅkhŚr. MBh. &c.
     f. the cotton shrub L.
     f. Mucuna Pruritus L.
     f. N. of one of the sources of the Ganges &c. (= badarikā) MBh. Kāv. &c.
badarīkedāramāhātmya badarī-kedāra-māhātmya n. N. of wk.
badarīcchada badarī-cchada m.
badarīcchadā badarī-cchadā f. Unguis Odoratus L.
badarīcchadā badarī-cchadā f. a kind of jujube L.
badarītapovana badarī-tapovana n. the penance grove or hermitage at Badarī Kir.
badarīnātha badarī-nātha m. N. of a temple at Badarī W.
     m. of sev. authors Cat.
badarīnārāyaṇa badarī-nārāyaṇa m. N. of a place Cat.
badarīpattra badarī-pattra m.
badarīpattraka badarī-pattraka n. Unguis Odoratus L.
badarīpācana badarī-pācana n. = -ra-pācana MBh.
badarīprastha badarī-prastha m. N. of a city g. karky-ādi.
badarīphalā badarī-phalā f. a Vitex with blue flowers L.
badarīmāhātmya badarī-māhātmya n. N. of ch. of SkandaP.
badarīvaṇa badarī-vaṇa n. N. of a wood Pāṇ. 8-4, 6 Sch.
badarīvana badarī-vana n. id. ib.
badarīvanamahātmya badarī-vana-mahātmya n. N. of wk.
badarīvāsā badarī-vāsā f. "dwelling at Badarī", N. of Durgā L.
badarīśaila badarī-śaila m. "rock of Badarī", N. of a place of pilgrimage (the Bhadrināth of modern travellers) Pur.

baddha &c. see p.720, col.2.

baddhappi (?) n. the clasped hand, fist L. (v.l. baddhāppi).

[Page 720,1]
baddhṛ wrongly for vadhṛ ŚBr.

badbadhāna see bādh.

badva n. (once m.) a large number, multitude (Sāy., "100 Koṭis"; others "10, 000 millions" BhP. Sch. "the number 13, 084") Br. MBh. BhP.
badvaśas badva-śas ind. in large numbers AitBr.

badvan m. a causeway, highway PañcavBr. Lāṭy.

badh badhya, even in Vedic texts sometimes = vadh, vadhya.

badhyatas badhya-tas ind. (freedom) from the crowd AV. xii, 1, 2 (v.l. madhya-tas).

badhira &c. see col.3.

badhū f. wrongly for vadhū AV. viii, 6, 14.

badhyoga m. N. of a man g. bidādi (cf. bādhyoga).

badhva m. N. of a man AitĀr. (cf. bādhva).

band see bad, p.719, col.3.

bandi (?) m. a Buddhist pupil MWB. 263 (cf. n. 1).

bandīkṛta bandī-kṛta mfn. (for 2. see bandī) turned Buddhist Nalac. (Sch. "fr. banda, a Buddhist").

bandiārayu N. of a place mentioned in the Romakas. Cat.

bandin m. (also written vandin q.v., and m.c. -di) a praiser, bard, herald (who sings the praises of a prince in his presence or accompanies an army to chant martial songs; these bards are regarded as the descendants of a Kshatriya by a Śūdra female) Mn. MBh. &c.

bandi in comp. for -din.
banditā bandi-tā f. (Rājat.),
banditva bandi-tva n. (Bhām.) the state or condition of a bard.
bandipāṭha bandi-pāṭha m. the panegyric of a bard L.
bandiputra bandi-putra m. = bandin Ragh.
bandistrī bandi-strī f. a female bard Kull. on Mn. x, 48.

bandin m. (also written vandin) a prisoner, captive, slave BhP.
     m. plunder, spoil (see -grāha).

bandi in comp. for -din.
bandigraha bandi-graha m. taking prisoner, capture Mcar.
bandigrāha bandi-grāha (Yājñ.),
bandicaura bandi-caura (L.) m. "plunder-seizer", a housebreaker (esp. one breaking into a temple or place where sacred fire is preserved), burglar, robber.
bandiśālikā bandi-śālikā f. a prison Gal.
bandiśūlā bandi-śūlā f. a harlot, prostitute ib.
bandisthita bandi-sthita mfn. sitting in prison, imprisoned Kum.

bandī f. (cf. Pers. [persian]) a male or female prisoner Kālid. Bhaṭṭ.
     f. prey, booty, spoil BhP.
bandīkāra bandī-kāra m. "booty-maker", a robber, thief L.
bandīkṛta bandī-kṛta mfn. made prisoner, taken captive Kālid. Kathās. (m. a prisoner Bālar. Hcat.)
     mfn. seized i.e. overwhelmed Bālar.
bandīgṛhīta bandī-gṛhīta mfn. robbed Kād.
bandīgraha bandī-graha m. plunder, spoil BhP. Sch.
bandīpāla bandī-pāla m. "keeper of prisoners", a jailor MW.

bandh cl.9.P. (Dhātup. xxxi, 37) badhnāti (rarely Ā. badhnīte; cl.1. P. Ā. bandhati, -te MBh.; cl.4. P. badhyati Hariv.; Impv. badhāna AV., bandhāna MBh., -badhnīhi BhP., bandha R.; pf. P. babandha, 3. pl. bedhus AV., babandhus MBh.; Ā. bedhe, -dhire AV., babandhe Gr.; fut. bhantsyati Br. &c., bandhiṣyati, -te MBh.; banddhā Gr.; aor. abhāntsīt Gr.; Prec. badhyāt ib.; inf. banddhum, or bandhitum R., badhe AV. ind. p. baddhvā AV., -dhvāya Br., -badhya ib.; -bandham Pāṇ. 3-4, 41 Sch.), to bind, tie, fix, fasten, chain, fetter RV. &c. &c.; to bind round, put on (Ā; later also P. "on one's self") AV. ŚBr. MBh. &c.; to catch, take or hold captive, met. = to attach to world or to sin Mn. MBh. Kap.; to fix, direct, fasten, rivet (eyes, ears or mind) on (loc. or inf.) MBh. Kāv. Kathās.; to arrest, hold back, restrain, suppress, stop, shut, close Yājñ. MBh. Kathās.; to bind a sacrificial victim, offer, sacrifice (with dat. of the deity to whom it is presented) RV. Br.: KātyŚr.; to punish, chastise Hit.; to join, unite, put together or produce anything in this way, e.g. fold (the hands), clench (the fist), knit or bend (the eyebrows), arrange, assume (a posture), set up (a limit), construct (a dam or a bridge), span, bridge over (a river), conceive or contract (friendship or enmity), compose, construct (a poem or verse) MBh. Kāv. &c.; to form or produce in any way, cause, effect, do, make, bear (fruit), strike (roots), take up (one's abode) ib.; to entertain, cherish, show, exhibit, betray (joy, resolution &c.) ib.: Pass. badhyate (-ti Hariv.), to be bound &c. &c.; (esp.) to be bound by the fetters of existence or evil, sin again Mn. BhP.; to be affected by i.e. experience, suffer (instr.) Pañcat.: Caus. bandhayati (aor. ababandhat), to cause to bind or catch or capture, imprison ŚBr. &c. &c.; to cause to be built or constructed Ragh. Rājat.; to cause to be embanked or dammed up Rājat.; to bind together (also bādhayati) Dhātup. xxxii, 14: Desid. bibhantsati Gr.: Intens. bābanddhi, bābadhyate ib. [Cf. Zd. 'band'; Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'foedus', 'fides'; Lit. 'bendras'; Goth. Angl. Sax. 'bindan'; Germ. 'binden'; Eng. 'bind'.]

baddha mfn. bound, tied, fixed, fastened, chained, fettered RV. &c. &c.
     mfn. captured, imprisoned, caught, confined ib. (śatāt, "for a debt of a hundred" Pāṇ. 2-3, 24 Sch.)
     mfn. bound by the fetters of existence or evil Kap.
     mfn. hanged, hung R.
     mfn. tied up (as a braid of hair) Megh.
baddha mfn. (ifc.) stopped, checked, obstructed, impeded, restrained, suppressed MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. girt with ŚāṅkhŚr.
baddha mfn. (with instr. or ifc.) inlaid or studded with, set in MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. attached to, riveted or fixed on (loc.) ib.
     mfn. joined, united, combined, formed, produced ib.
     mfn. composed (as verses) R.
baddha mfn. (esp. ibc.; cf. below) conceived, formed, entertained, manifested, shown, betrayed, visible, apparent (cf. jāta ibc.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. clenched (as the fist) Hariv. R.
     mfn. folded (as the hands) Mṛicch.
     mfn. contracted (as friendship or enmity) R. Śak.
     mfn. taken up (as an abode) Rājat.
     mfn. built, constructed (as a bridge) R. Ragh.
     mfn. embanked (as a river) Rājat.
     mfn. congealed, clotted (as blood; opp. to drava) Suśr.
     mfn. alloyed (as quicksilver) L.
baddha m. or n. ? (with Jainas) that which binds or fetters the embodied spirit (viz. the connection of the soul with deeds) MW.
baddhakakṣya baddha-kakṣya mfn. = -parikara Baudh.
baddhakadambaka baddha-kadambaka mfn. forming groups Śak.
baddhakalāpin baddha-kalāpin mfn. one who has his quiver tied on MBh.
baddhakesara baddha-kesara mfn. having the filaments formed Suśr.
baddhaguda baddha-guda n. a kind of obstruction of the bowels Suśr.
baddhaguda baddha-guda n. -din mfn. suffering from it ib.
baddhagodhāṅgulitravat baddha-godhāṅgulitra-vat mfn. having the (finger-protectors called) Godhā and Aṅguli-tra fastened on MBh.
baddhagraha baddha-graha mfn. insisting on something Kathās.
baddhacitta baddha-citta mfn. having the thoughts fixed upon (loc.) MBh.
baddhajihva baddha-jihva mfn. tongue-tied Śikṣ.
baddhatūṇīra baddha-tūṇīra mfn. equipped with a quiver MBh.
baddhatṛṣṇa baddha-tṛṣṇa mfn. (ifc.) desirous of, longing for Ragh.
baddhadarbha baddha-darbha m. a stick bound with Darbha grass L.
baddhadṛṣṭi baddha-dṛṣṭi mfn. having one's gaze fixed on (loc.) Śak.
baddhadveṣa baddha-dveṣa mfn. entertaining hatred Rājat.
baddhaniścaya baddha-niścaya mf (ā) n. firmly resolved, resolute MBh. Kathās.
baddhaniṣyanda baddha-niṣyanda mfn. having the flow or discharge of anything impeded Suśr.
baddhaniṣyanda baddha-niṣyanda. ; impeding it ib.
baddhanisyanda baddha-nisyanda mfn. having the flow or discharge of anything impeded Suśr.
     mfn. impeding it ib.
baddhanetra baddha-netra mf (ā) n. having the eyes fixed on anything, gazing steadfastly MBh.
baddhanepathya baddha-nepathya mfn. attired in a theatrical dress R.
baddhapaṅkavat baddha-paṅka-vat mfn. having the mud hardened Hariv.
baddhaparikara baddha-parikara mfn. having the girdle girded on i.e. ready, prepared for anything Ratnāv.
baddhapurīṣa baddha-purīṣa mfn. having constipated bowels (-tva n.) Suśr.
baddhapṛṣṭa baddha-pṛṣṭa m. N. of a man L.
baddhapṛṣṭha baddha-pṛṣṭha m. N. of a man L.
baddhapratijña baddha-pratijña mf (ā) n. one who has made a promise or vow Kathās.
baddhapratiśrut baddha-pratiśrut mfn. echoing, resonant with echoes Ragh.
baddhaphala baddha-phala m. Pongamia Glabra L.
baddhabhāva baddha-bhāva mf (ā) n. one who has fixed his affection upon, enamoured of (loc.) Vikr. Kathās.
baddhabhīmāndhakāra baddha-bhīmāndhakāra mf (ā) n. wrapped in terrible darkness, Śṛiṅgār.
baddhabhū baddha-bhū f. prepared ground, pavement L.
baddhabhū baddha-bhū. ; -mika mfn. having a pavement L.
baddhabhūmi baddha-bhūmi f. prepared ground, pavement L.
baddhabhūmi baddha-bhūmi f. -mika mfn. having a pavement L.
baddhamaṇḍala baddha-maṇḍala mfn. having circles formed, ranged in circles Ragh.
baddhamuṣṭi baddha-muṣṭi mfn. having a closed hand L.
     mfn. close-fisted, covetous Naish.
baddhamuṣṭitva baddha-muṣṭi-tva n. Kathās.
baddhamūtra baddha-mūtra mfn. obstructing the urine Suśr.
baddhamūla baddha-mūla mf (ā) n. firmly rooted, one who has gained a firm footing Kāv. Rājat.
baddhamūlatā baddha-mūla-tā f. Kathās.
baddhamauna baddha-mauna mfn. observing silence, silent R. Hariv.
baddharabhasa baddha-rabhasa mf (ā) n. impetuous, passionate Rājat.
baddharasāla baddha-rasāla m. a highly prized species of Mango L.
baddharāga baddha-rāga mfn. one who has formed an affection for, fond of (loc.) Pañcat.
baddharājya baddha-rājya mfn. one who has gained sovereignty, succeeded to the throne Rājat.
baddhalakṣa baddha-lakṣa mfn. (ifc.) = -dṛṣṭi Vikr.
baddhavatsa baddha-vatsa (baddha-) mfn. (a cow) whose calf has been tied up (in the stable) ŚBr.
baddhavarcas baddha-varcas mfn. obstructing the bowels, Śusr.
baddhavasati baddha-vasati mfn. having one's abode fixed, dwelling in (loc.) Rājat.
baddhavāc baddha-vāc mfn. obstructing speech BhP.
baddhaviṭka baddha-viṭka mfn. having one's bowels obstructed (-tā f.) Suśr.
baddhaviṇmūtra baddha-viṇ-mūtra mfn. obstructing the feces and urine Suśr.
baddhavīra baddha-vīra (baddha-) mfn. one whose heroes or retainers have been bound TS.
baddhavepathu baddha-vepathu mfn. seized with tremor, trembling Daś.
baddhavaira baddha-vaira mf (ā) n. one who has contracted hostility with (instr. or comp.) R. Śak.
baddhaśas baddha-śas w.r. for badva-śas (col. 1).
baddhaśikha baddha-śikha mfn. having the hair bound up (into a knot on the crown of the head) L.
     mfn. not yet tonsured i.e. young L.
baddhaśikhā baddha-śikhā f. a species of plant L.
baddhaśrotramanaścakṣus baddha-śrotra-manaś-cakṣus mfn. having ears and mind and eyes fixed on (loc.) MBh.
baddhasūta baddha-sūta m. a partic. preparation of quicksilver Sarvad.
baddhasneha baddha-sneha mfn. conceiving affection for (loc.) Kathās.
baddhaspṛha baddha-spṛha mfn. (ifc.) feeling a longing for Bhartṛ.
baddhāṅgulitra baddhāṅguli-tra mfn. having the finger-guard fastened on MBh.
baddhāṅgulitrāṇa baddhāṅguli-trāṇa mfn. having the finger-guard fastened on MBh.
baddhāñjali mfn. one who has joined the hollowed palms of the hands (cf. añjali) Mṛicch.
baddhāñjali -puṭa mfn. forming a cup with the hollowed hands R.
baddhādara mfn. (ifc.) attaching great value to Subh.
baddhānanda mfn. having pleasure attached, joyful (as a day) Kathās.
baddhānurāga mf (ā) n. feeling affection, enamoured ib.
baddhānuśaya mfn. conceiving an intense hatred R.
baddhāndhakāra mfn. wrapped in darkness Kathās.
baddhāmbu n. water derived from a current L.
baddhāyudha mfn. accoutred with arms MBh.
baddhāvasthiti mfn. constant Rājat.
baddhāśa mfn. (ifc.) entertaining hope of Kathās.
baddhāśaṅka mfn. filled with anxiety or suspicion Kathās.
baddhotsava mfn. enjoying a festival or holiday ib.
baddhodyama mfn. making united efforts Rājat.

baddhaka m. one who is bound, a captive, prisoner AV.
baddhakamocana baddhaka-mocana n. setting free a prisoner ib.

badhira mf (ā) n. (sometimes written vadhira) deaf RV. &c. &c.
badhira m. N. of a serpent-demon (son of Kaśyapa) MBh.
badhiratama badhira-tama mfn. quite deaf Kāv.
badhiratā badhira-tā f.
badhiratva badhira-tva n. deafness ib.
badhirāndha m. "deaf and blind", N. of a serpent-demon MBh. (cf. above ).

badhiraka m. N. of a man (pl. "is descendants"), g. upakādi
badhirikā f. N. of a woman g. śivādi.

badhiraya Nom. P. -yati, to niake deaf, deafen. Daś. Mcar.

badhirita mfn. made deaf, deafened Daś. Kād. Prab.

badhiriman m. deafness g. dṛḍhādi.

badhirīkṛ badhirī-kṛ P. -karoti, to make deaf, deafen Prab.
badhirīkṛkṛta badhirī-kṛ-kṛta mfn. deafened MBh. Kathās.

bandha m. binding, tying, a bond, tie, chain, fetter RV. &c. &c.
     m. a ligature, bandage Suśr.
     m. damming up (a river) MārkP.
     m. capture, arrest, imprisonment, custody Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. connection or intercourse with (comp.) Pañcat. BhP. (ifc. = connected with, conducive to MBh.)
     m. putting together, uniting, contracting, combining, forming, producing MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. joining (the hollowed hands) Ragh.
     m. anything deposited (-dhe-sthā = to remain deposited) Campak.
     m. a deposit, pledge Rājat.
     m. any configuration or position of the body (esp. of the hands and feet) Ragh. Kum.
     m. a partic. mode of sexual union (there are said to be 16, 18, 36, or even 84 L.), Caur.
     m. constructing, building (of a bridge &c.) MBh. Rājat.
     m. bridging over (the sea) Vcar.
     m. knitting (the brows) Rājat.
     m. fixing, directing (mind, eyes, &c.) Cat.
     m. assumption, obtainment (of a body) Ragh.
bandha m. (ifc.) conceiving, cherishing, feeling, betraying Hariv. Kālid.
     m. a border, framework, inclosure, receptacle L.
     m. a sinew, tendon L.
     m. the body L.
bandha m. (in phil.) mundane bondage, attachment to this world ŚvetUp. Bhag. &c. (opp. to mukti, mokṣa, "final emancipation", and regarded in the Sāṃkhya as threefold, viz. prakṛti-, vaikārika-, and dakṣiṇā-b-)
     m. combination of sounds (in rhet.), construction or arrangement of words Kāvyād. Pratāp.
     m. arrangement of a stanza in a partic. shape Kpr.
     m. arrangement of musical sounds, composition Śatr.
     m. a disease which prevents the eyelids from quite closing Suśr.
bandha m. (ifc. with numerals) a part (cf. pañca-, daśa-b-).
bandhakampa bandha-kampa m. N. of a poet Cat.
bandhakaraṇa bandha-karaṇa n. binding, fettering, holding back (also by magic) Kathās.
bandhakartṛ bandha-kartṛ m. a binder, fetterer, restrainer (said of Śiva) MBh.
bandhakaumudī bandha-kaumudī f. N. of a poem and a wk. on metrics.
bandhatantra bandha-tantra n. a complete army (possessing the 4 divisions of chariots, elephants, horse, and foot) W.
bandhatrayavidhāna bandha-traya-vidhāna n. N. of wk.
bandhadeśa bandha-deśa m. N. of a country Cat.
bandhanṛtya bandha-nṛtya n. (in music) a kind of dance Saṃgīt.
bandhapāruṣya bandha-pāruṣya n. forced construction of words Pratāp.
bandhapāśa bandha-pāśa m. a bond, fetter AV.
bandhamaya bandha-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of bonds, serving for or being like a bond MW.
bandhamudrā bandha-mudrā f. the impression or mark of fetters ib.
bandhamocanikā bandha-mocanikā f. "releasing from bonds", N. of a Yoginī Kathās.
bandhamocinī bandha-mocinī f. "releasing from bonds", N. of a Yoginī Kathās.
bandhavimocanastotra bandha-vimocana-stotra n. N. of a Stotra.
bandhastambha bandha-stambha m. "binding-post", the post to which an elephant is tied L.

bandhaka m. a binder, one who is employed in binding (esp. animals) MBh.
     m. a catcher (see naga- and pāśa-b-)
     m. a violator, ravisher L.
     m. a band, tie (see pāśu-b-)
     m. a dam, dike (see jala-b-)
     m. a promise, vow L.
     m. exchanging, barter W.
     m. a city L.
bandhaka m. (ifc. with numerals) a part (see sa-daśa-b-)
bandhaka m. or n. (?) pledging or a pledge (see sa-b-)
bandhakī f. ("connected", scil. with many men), an unchaste woman, harlot, courtezan MBh. Kāv. &c.
bandhaka m. a barren woman L. (cf. bandhyā)
bandhaka m. a female elephant L.
bandhaka n. binding, confinement W.
bandhakatva bandhaka-tva n. the being a fetter Sāṃkhyak. Sch.

bandhana mf (ī) n. binding, tying, fettering RV. &c. &c.
     mf (ī) n. captivating (with gen. or ifc.; cf. bhāva-b- and Pāṇ. 4-4, 96 Sch.)
     mf (ī) n. holding fast, stopping MW.
bandhana mf (ī) n. (ifc.) dependent on ib.
bandhana n. the act of binding, tying, fastening, fettering Mn. MBh. &c.
bandhana n. (also ī f. L.) a bond, tie (also fig.), rope, cord, tether ŚBr. &c. &c. (ifc. with f. ā = bound to or fettered by)
bandhana n. binding on or round, clasping Kāv. Pañcat.
bandhana n. binding up, bandaging, a bandage Suśr.
bandhana n. catching, capturing, confining, detention, custody, imprisonment or a prison Mn. Kathās. Pur.
bandhana n. building, construction MBh. R. &c.
bandhana n. embanking or an embankment ib.
bandhana n. bridging over Hit.
bandhana n. alloying (of metals) Bhpr.
bandhana n. joining, junction, connection, coherence RV. MBh.
bandhana n. fixing upon, directing towards (loc.) L.
bandhana n. checking, suppressing Amar.
bandhana n. (in phil.) mundane bondage (opp. to final liberation)
bandhana n. hurting, killing L.
bandhana n. a stalk, stem, peduncle (of a flower) RV. &c. &c.
bandhana n. a sinew, muscle L.
bandhanakārin bandhana-kārin mfn. (ifc.) fettering i.e. clasping, embracing (-ri-tā f.) Daś.
bandhanagranthi bandhana-granthi m. a noose, rope for tying cattle L.
bandhanapālaka bandhana-pālaka m. a gaol-keeper L.
bandhanarajju bandhana-rajju f. a rope or string for tying MW.
bandhanaveśman bandhana-veśman n. "house of bondage", a prison L.
bandhanastha bandhana-stha mfn. being in prison or captivity, a captive, prisoner Kālid. ŚārṅgP.
bandhanasthāna bandhana-sthāna n. "place for fastening", a stall, stable L.
bandhanāgāra n. = -na-veśman Mṛicch.
bandhanādhikāra m. N. of 3rd ch. of 1st part of the Rasendra-kalpa-druma (q.v.)
bandhanālaya m. = -na-veśman L.

bandhanika m. a gaoler, turnkey Gaut. Viṣṇ.

bandhanīya mfn. to be (or being) bound or tied Kathās. Śak. Sch.
     mfn. to be captured or taken prisoner Inscr.
     mfn. to be embanked R. (Sch. "m. = setu, embankment").

bandhayitṛ m. (fr. Caus.) one who binds or ties up, a binder Kull. on Mn. viii, 342.

bandhi m. N. of an Asura L.

bandhita mfn. (fr. Caus.) caused to be bound (śatena, "imprisoned for a hundred pieces of money") Pāṇ. 2-3, 24 Sch.

bandhitra n. (!) the god of love, love L. (cf. vadhitra)
     n. a spot, mole L.

bandhin mfn. binding, clasping (cf. dṛḍhabandhinī)
     mfn. catching (cf. matsya-bandhin)
     mfn. causing, effecting, producing (cf. phala-b-, rāga-b-)
     mfn. showing, evincing, betraying (cf. vātsalya-b-).

bandhu m. connection, relation, association RV. &c. &c. (ifc. with f. ū = belonging to, coming under the head of i.e. "being only in name"; cf. kṣatra-, dvija-b- &c.; "resembling" Bālar. v, 56/57, "frequented by" ib. iii, 20, "favourable for" ib. iv, 87; cf. Pāṇ. 6-1, 14)
     m. respect, reference (kena bandhunā "in what respect?") ŚBr.
     m. kinship, kindred Mn. ii, 136
     m. a kinsman (esp. on the mother's side), relative, kindred RV. &c. &c. (in law, a cognate kinsman in a remote degree, one subsequent in right of inheritance to the Sa-gotra; three kinds are enumerated, personal, paternal and maternal)
     m. a friend (opp. to ripu) MBh. Kāv. BhP.
     m. a husband Ragh.
     m. a brother L.
     m. Pentapetes Phoenicea L. (= bandhūka)
     m. N. of a metre Col.
bandhu m. (in astrol.) of the fourth mansion Var.
     m. of a Ṛiṣi with the patr. Gaupāyana or Laupāyana (author of RV. v, 24 and x, 5660) RAnukr.
     m. of Manmatha L.
bandhukāma bandhu-kāma mfn. loving relations or friends MBh.
bandhukṛt bandhu-kṛt see a-bandhukṛt.
bandhukṛtya bandhu-kṛtya n. the duty of a kinsman, friendly service MBh. Kāv. Pur.
bandhukṣit bandhu-kṣit mfn. dwelling among relations RV.
bandhujana bandhu-jana m. a kinsman, friend Bhartṛ.
     m. kinsfolk, relations MBh. R.
bandhujīva bandhu-jīva m. "living in groups", Pentapetes Phoenicea (a plant with a red flower which opens at midday and withers away the next morning)
bandhujīva bandhu-jīva n. its flower Kāv. Suśr.
bandhujīva bandhu-jīva n. -vābhitāmra mfn. deep-red like the blossom of Pentapetes Phoenicea Hariv.
bandhujīvaka bandhu-jīvaka m. = prec. m. Suśr.
     m. N. of a Cakra-vartin Kathās.
bandhujīvin bandhu-jīvin m. a kind of ruby L.
bandhutā bandhu-tā (-dhu-) f. connection, relation, kinship RV. TS. Br.; relations, kinsfolk Mālatīm.
bandhutva bandhu-tva n. relationship, affinity R.
bandhudagdha bandhu-dagdha mfn. "cursed by relations", an abandoned wretch (= hataka) L.
bandhudatta bandhu-datta mfn. "given by relations" Yājñ.
bandhudatta bandhu-datta m. N. of a man W.
bandhudattā bandhu-dattā f. N. of a woman Kathās.
bandhudāyāda bandhu-dāyāda m. kinsman and heir Mn. ix, 158
bandhudāyāda bandhu-dāyāda mfn. entitled to inheritance by relationship MBh.
bandhupati bandhu-pati m. lord of kindred or relations g. aśvapaty-ādi.
bandhupāla bandhu-pāla m. "kindred-protector", N. of a man Daś.
bandhupālita bandhu-pālita m. "kindred-protected", N. of a prince VP.
bandhupuṣpamāla bandhu-puṣpamāla mfn. wearing a chaplet of Bandhu flowers MW.
bandhupṛch bandhu-pṛch mfn. seeking or caring for relations RV. iii, 54, 16 (cf. pṛṣṭa-bandhu).
bandhuprabha bandhu-prabha m. N. of a Vidyā-dhara Kathās.
bandhupriya bandhu-priya mfn. dear to friends or relations MBh.
bandhuprīti bandhu-prīti f. love of friends or relations Megh.
bandhubhāva bandhu-bhāva m. relationship, friendship Kathās.
bandhubhāṣita bandhu-bhāṣita n. the talk or speech of relations MW.
bandhumat bandhu-mat (bandhu-) mfn. having relations RV. &c. &c.; surrounded by relations Ragh.; N. of a king Pur.; of another man Cat.; (atī) f. N. of sev. women Daś. Kathās.; of a town DivyĀv.; -tīyaka mfn. belonging to this town ib.
bandhumitra bandhu-mitra m. "friend of relations", N. of a man Kathās.
bandhuvañcaka bandhu-vañcaka m. "deceiver of relations", N. of a Vidūṣaka Dhūrtas.
bandhuvat bandhu-vat mfn. having relations MW.
bandhuvat bandhu-vat ind. like a relations Mn.
bandhuvarga bandhu-varga m. the whole body of relations, kindred MW.
bandhuhīna bandhu-hīna mfn. destitute of relations, friendless W.
bandhveṣa bandhv-eṣa m. inquiring after kindred RV.

bandhuka m. Pentapetes Phoenicea L.
     m. a bastard L. (cf. bandhuta)
bandhukā f. g. prekṣādi
bandhukī f. an unchaste woman L. (cf. bandhakī).
bandhukin bandhukin mfn. g. prekṣādi.

bandhura mf (ā) n. (Uṇ. i, 42 Sch.; cf. Vām. v, 2, 42) bent, inclined Kāv. Pañcat.
     mf (ā) n. curved, rounded, pleasant, beautiful, charming Inscr. Kālid. Caurap.
bandhura mf (ā) n. (ifc.) adorned with Kād.
     mf (ā) n. undulating, uneven L.
     mf (ā) n. deaf L. (cf. badhira)
     mf (ā) n. injurious, mischievous W.
bandhura m. (only L.) a bird
bandhura m. a goose
bandhura m. Ardea Nivea
bandhura m. Pentapetes Phoenicea
bandhura m. Embelia Ribes
bandhura m. a partic. bulbous plant growing on the Hima-vat mountain L.
bandhura m. oil-cake
bandhura m. the vulva L.
bandhura mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a harlot L.
bandhura m. N. of a procuress Hāsy.
bandhura m. (pl.) the meal of parched corn L.
bandhura n. a diadem, crest L.
bandhurakomalāṅguli bandhura-komalāṅguli mfn. (a hand) that has rounded or delicate fingers Śak.
bandhuragātrī bandhura-gātrī f. (a woman) who has lovely or rounded limbs Ragh.

bandhurita mfn. inclined, bent Sāh.
     mfn. curved Bālar.

bandhurīya w.r. for bandhur eṣa MBh. vi, 2659.

bandhula mfn. inclined, bent, depressed L.
     mfn. lovely, charming L.
bandhula m. a bastard Mṛicch.
bandhula m. Pentapetes Phoenicea L.
bandhula m. N. of a Ṛiṣi Pravar.
bandhulānvaya m. he posterity of Bandhula MW.

bandhū in comp. for -dhu.
bandhūkṛ bandhū-kṛ to make a friend of, bring into connection with (comp.) Bālar.
bandhūkṛta bandhū-kṛta mfn. made a friend Sāh.
bandhūbhū bandhū-bhū to become a relative of, become like, resemble Naish.

bandhūka m. Pentapetes Phoenicea (n. its flower) Kāv. Kathās. Suśr.
     m. Terminalia Tomentosa L.
bandhūkapuṣpa bandhūka-puṣpa n. the flower of Pentapetes Phoenicea (-rajas n. its pollen) Ṛitus.
     n. Terminalia Tomentosa L.

bandhūra mfn. (Uṇ. i, 42 Sch.) bent, wavy, uneven L.
     mfn. lovely, charming L.
bandhūra m. a hole, chasm L.

bandhūli m. Pentapetes Phoenicea L.

bandhya mfn. to be bound or fettered or imprisoned Yājñ.
     mfn. to be constructed ib. Sch. (cf. vandhya).
bandhyāśva prob. w.r. for vadhryaśva q.v.

bandhāki m. a mountain L.

bandhura n. (for 1. see above ) = vandhura VS. AV. MBh. (B.)

bappa and bappaka m. N. of a prince Inscr.

bapyanīla N. of a country Rājat.

baps see bhas.

baphāra and babakāṇa m. or n. (?) N. of places Cat.

[Page 721,3]
bababā ind. an onomat. word; with kṛ, to crackle (as fire) AitBr.

babara m. N. of a man TS.
     m. of a place Cat.

babāḍa m. N. of a village Inscr.

babūāṇa m. or n. (?) N. of a place Cat.

babṛhāṇa see 2. bṛh.

babbula (Subh.) and babbūla (ŚārṅgP.) m. Acacia Arabica (cf. varvūra).

babhasa m. ( bhas) a devourer ChUp.

babhūka w.r. for babhruka VarBṛS.

babhra (bhṛ), in pra-babhra q.v.

babhri mfn. bearing, carrying (with acc.) RV. vi, 23, 4
     mfn. being carried ib. iii, 1, 12 (others "carrying away" i.e. victorious)
     mfn. nourishing (?) AV. xi, 1, 31.

babhravī prob. w.r. for bābhravī q.v.

babhru mf (u, or ū) n. (according to Uṇ. i, 23 fr. bhṛ) deep-brown, reddish-brown, tawny RV. &c. &c.
     mf (u, or ū) n. bald-headed L.
babhru m. a kind of large ichneumon L.
babhru m. any ichneumon MBh. Hariv.
babhru m. a man with deep-brown hair Mn. iv, 30 (others "a reddish-brown animal" or "the Soma creeper")
babhru m. Cuculus Melanoleucus (= cātaka) L.
babhru m. a species of vegetable L.
babhru m. N. of Kṛiṣṇa-Viṣṇu or of Śiva MBh.
babhru m. a king, prince ib.
babhru m. a partic. constellation (= babhruka) VarBṛS. Sch.
babhru m. N. of sev. men (cf. g. gargādi)
babhru m. of a descendant of Atri (author of RV. v, 30) Anukr. (also with the patr. Daivāvṛidha and Kaumbhya Br. MBh. Pur.)
babhru m. of a disciple of Śaunaka VP.
babhru m. of a son of Viśvā-mitra MBh. (also pl. Hariv. )
babhru m. of a son of Viśva-garbha Hariv.
babhru m. of a Vṛiṣṇi MBh. Hariv.
babhru m. of a son of Druhyu Hariv.
babhru m. of a son of Roma-pāda or Loma-pāda ib.
babhru m. of a Gandharva R.
babhru m. of a country (= -deśa) L.
babhru mf (u, or ū) n. (u) f. a reddish-brown cow BhP.
babhru n. a dark-brown colour or any object of that colour W. [Cf. Gk. [greek]; Lith. 'beras', 'brunas'; Germ. 'brun', 'braun'; Eng. 'brown'.]
babhrukarṇa babhru-karṇa (-bhru-) mf (ī) n. brown-eared AV. TS.
babhrukeśa babhru-keśa mf (ī) n. brown-haired ĀpGṛ. Sch.
babhrudeśa babhru-deśa m. N. of a country Cat.
babhrudhātu babhru-dhātu m. red ochre L.
babhrudhūta babhru-dhūta (-bhru-) mfn. pressed out by Babhru (as Soma) RV.
babhrunīkāśa babhru-nīkāśa (-bhru-) mfn. appearing or looking brownish VS.
babhrupiṅgala babhru-piṅgala mfn. reddish-brown MBh.
babhrumālin babhru-mālin m. "brown-garlanded", N. of a Muni ib.
babhruloman babhru-loman (-bhru-) mf (mnī) n. brown-haired MaitrS. ĀpŚr.
babhruvaktra babhru-vaktra mfn. "ichneumon-faced", having the face of an ichneumon MW.
babhruvāha babhru-vāha m. = next Cat.
babhruvāhana babhru-vāhana m. N. of a son of Arjuna, king of Mahodaya MBh. Pur.
babhrusmṛti babhru-smṛti f. N. of wk.

babhruka mfn. brownish ŚBr.
babhruka mfn. (babhr-) m. (prob.) a kind of ichneumon VS. GopBr.
     mfn. N. of a constellation (near which all planets pass when in the 7th and 10th houses) VarBṛS. Sch.

babhruśa mfn. g. lomādi.

babhluśa mfn. brownish VS. MaitrS.

bamb cl.1.P. bambati, to go Dhātup. xi, 24, 25.

bambagairava m. or n. (?) N. of a place Cat.

bambaviśvavayas bamba-viśvavayas (MaitrS.) and bambā-viśvavayas (TS.; cf. g. vanaspaty-ādi Kāś.) m. du. N. of 2 men (also bambhār-viśvavayas Kāṭh.)

bamburevaṇa m. or n. (?) N. of a place Cat.

bambhara m. a bee L.

bambharāli f. a fly L.
bambharāli bambharāli f. a fly L.

bambhārava bambhā-rava m. lowing (of cows) Var. (cf. bhambhārava).

bambhāri m. N. of one of the 7 tutelary deities of the Soma plant VS.

bara m. N. of Bala-rāma (= bala) L.

baraṭa m. a species of grain Gṛihyās. (cf. barbaṭa).

[Page 722,1]
barāsī f. a partic. article of clothing or kind of woven cloth MaitrS. Br. ŚrS. (also spelt varāsi and varāśi).

bariśī f. (also written var-) a fishhook L.

barīvarda m. (also written var-) = balīvarda, a bull L.

baru m. N. of a descendant of Aṅgiras (author of RV. x, 96) Br. ŚrS.

barodā f. N. of a country and city in Gujarāt Cat.

barkara mfn. deaf Gal.
barkara m. (also written varkara) a kid, lamb ĀpŚr.
barkara m. a goat L.
barkara m. any young animal L.
barkara m. sport, joke L.
barkarakarkara barkara-karkara mfn. (?) of all kinds Amar.

barku m. N. of a man with the patr. Vārṣṇa ŚBr.

barjara m. or n. (?) N. of a place Cat.

barjaha m. an udder RV.

barjahya n. a nipple AV.

barb cl.1.P. barbati, to go, move Dhātup. xi, 24.

barbaṭa m. Dolichos Catjang L. (cf. baraṭa)
barbaṭī f. id. L.
     m. a harlot L.

barbara mfn. (also written varvara) stammering (see -tā)
     mfn. curly Kāṭh.
barbara m. (pl.) the non-Āryans, barbarians MBh. R. &c.
barbara m. the country of the barbarians W.
barbara m. a low fellow, blockhead, fool, loon (used mostly in the voc.) Hit.
barbara m. (only L.) curly hair
barbara m. Clerodendrum Siphonantus
barbara m. Cleome Pentaphylla
barbara m. a partic. fragrant plant
barbara m. Unguis Odoratus
barbara m. a kind of worm
barbara m. two kinds of fish
barbara m. the noise of weapons
barbara m. a kind of dance
barbarā f. a kind of fly L.
barbara m. a species of Ocimum L.
barbara m. a kind of vegetable L.
barbara m. a partic. flower L.
barbara m. N. of a river VP.
barbarī f. see below
barbara n. vermilion L.
barbara n. gum-myrrh L.
barbara n. yellow sandal-wood L.
barbara n. = barbarī f. and -rīka n.
barbaratā barbara-tā f. a partic. stammering pronunciation of the letter r RPrāt.
barbarasthāna barbara-sthāna n. N. of a district MW.
barbarottha n. white sandal-wood L.

barbari m. N. of a man Cat. (cf. varvara).

barbarita mfn. g. kāśādi.

barbarin mfn. curly-haired Pañcad.

barbarī f. a species of Ocimum Bhpr.
barbarī f. = barbara n. and -rīka n.
     f. N. of a river VP.
barbarīgandha barbarī-gandha m. a partic. plant (= aja-modā) L.

barbarīka n. (only L.) curly hair or a partic. mode of wearing the hair
     n. a kind of vegetable
     n. Ocimum Villosum
     n. Clerodendrum Siphonantus
barbarīka m. a form of Śiva.
barbarīkopākhyāna n. N. of ch. of the SkandaP.

barbā f. a species of Ocimum L.

barbura n. (or m.) water Naigh. i, 12
barbura m. = babbula Subh.

barsa m. n. tip, point, thin end TS. Br.
barsanaddhi barsa-naddhi f. the tying of a knot AitBr.

barsva m. (prob.) the socket of a tooth VS. Kāṭh.

barh or varh (cf. bṛh, vṛh) cl.1.Ā. barhate (only Dhātup. xvi, 39), to speak; to hurt; to give or cover (dāna v.l. chādana); cl.10. P. (xxxiii, 96) to speak; to shine.

barha m. n. (also written varha; 1. bṛh, "to pluck out") a tail-feather, the tail of a bird (esp. of a peacock) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. a leaf (ketaka-b-) Ragh.
barha n. a kind of perfume L.
barhaketu barha-ketu m. N. of a son of Sagara Hariv.
     m. of a son of the ninth Manu MārkP.
barhacandraka barha-candraka m. the eye in a peacock's tail L.
barhanetra barha-netra n. the eye in a peacock's tail L.
barhapuṣpa barha-puṣpa n. Acacia Sirissa L.
barhabhāra barha-bhāra m. "burden of feathers", a peacock's tail Hariv. Megh.
     m. a tuft of peacock's feathers on the shaft of a lance or on the handle of a club W.
barhavat barha-vat mfn. g. vimuktādi.
barhāpīḍa (Hariv.),
barhāpīḍaka barhāpīḍaka (Hcat.) m. a wreath of peacock's feathers (worn on the crown of the head).

barhaṇa mf (ī) n. tearing or pulling out (see mūla-b-)
     mf (ī) n. dazzling (the eyes) Bālar.
barhaṇa n. pulling out (see mūla-b-)
barhaṇa n. a leaf L.
barhaṇa n. Tabernaemontana Coronaria L.
barhāyita mfn. (fr. Nom. barhāya) resembling the eyes on a peacock's tail BhP.

barhi in comp. for -hin.
barhikusuma barhi-kusuma n. = -puṣpa L.
barhicitraka barhi-citraka n. N. of VaerṛS. xliv.
barhicūḍā barhi-cūḍā f. Celosia Cristata L.
barhicchada barhi-cchada m. the feather of a peacock, Śriṅgār.
barhicchada barhi-cchada n. the plumage of a peacock ib.
barhidhvaja barhi-dhvaja m. "symbolised by a peacock", N. of Skanda Bālar.
barhidhvajā barhi-dhvajā f. N. of Durgā L.
barhipuṣpa barhi-puṣpa n. (L.),
barhibarha barhi-barha n. (Bhpr.) a kind of perfume.
barhiyāna barhi-yāna m. "having a peacock for vehicle", N. of Skanda KāśīKh.
barhivāhana barhi-vāhana m. "id.", N. of Gaṇeśa Kathās.
barhiśikha barhi-śikha n. = puṣpa L.

barhi m. N. of a descendant of Aṅgiras GopBr.

barhi in comp. for -his (m.c. also n. = barhis BhP.)
barhiṣad barhi-ṣad mfn. seated or placed on the sacrificial grass RV. TS.
barhiṣad barhi-ṣad m. (pl.) the Pitṛis or deceased ancestors (also a partic. class of Pitṛis) Mn. (esp. iii, 196; 199) MBh. &c.
barhiṣad barhi-ṣad m. N. of a son of Havirdhāna and Havir-dhāna BhP.
barhiṣada barhi-ṣada m. N. of a Ṛiṣi MBh.

barhiḥ in comp. for -his.
barhiḥśuṣman barhiḥ-śuṣman m. fire, the god of fire L.
barhiḥṣad barhiḥ-ṣad m. N. of a Ṛiṣi (v.l. for barhi-ṣad) BhP.
barhiḥṣṭha barhiḥ-ṣṭha mfn. standing or placed on the sacrificial grass
barhiḥṣṭha barhiḥ-ṣṭha m. (prob.) a sacrificial gift BhP.
barhiḥṣṭhā barhiḥ-ṣṭhā mfn. = prec. mfn. RV.

barhiṇa mfn. adorned with peacock's feathers MBh.
barhiṇa m. a peacock Mn. Āpast. MBh. &c.
barhiṇa n. Tabernaemontana Coronaria L.
barhiṇa n. N. of one of the 1000 small islands of Bharata-varsha L.
barhiṇalakṣaṇa barhiṇa-lakṣaṇa mf (ā) n. = barhiṇa mfn. R.
barhiṇavāja barhiṇa-vāja m. an arrow feathered with peacock's plumes MBh.
barhiṇavāsas barhiṇa-vāsas mfn. (an arrow) provided with peacock's feathers R. (B.)
barhiṇavāhana barhiṇa-vāhana m. N. of Skanda L.

barhin m. a peacock MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. N. of a Deva-gandharva MBh.
     m. of a Ṛiṣi (= barhiṣada) ib.
barhin n. a kind of perfume L.

barhir in comp. for -his.
barhiruttha barhir-uttha m. "arising from grass", fire Bālar.
barhirjyotis barhir-jyotis m. fire or the god of fire L.
barhirmukha barhir-mukha m. "fire-mouthed", a deity (so called because sacrifices are mostly offered to the gods in fire) L.
barhirhoma barhir-homa m. an oblation (prepared) for the sacrificial grass Vait.

barhiṣ in comp. for -his.
barhiṣkeśa barhiṣ-keśa m. "grass-haired", fire or the god of fire L.
barhiṣpala barhiṣ-pala (Kāś.) n. g. kaskādi.
barhiṣpūla barhiṣ-pūla (Kāś.) n. g. kaskādi.
barhiṣmat barhiṣ-mat (-hiṣ-) mfn. accompanied or provided with sacrificial grass RV. Br. Mn.; having fire or light, blazing, shining W.; m. one who has or spreads sacrificial grass, a worshipper, sacrificer RV.; N. of Prācīna-barhis BhP.; (atī) f. N. of a wife of Priya-vrata and daughter of Viśvakarman BhP.; N. of a city in Brahmāvarta ib.

barhiṣka mfn. formed of or covered with sacrificial grass MBh.
barhiṣka n. sacrificial grass ib.

barhiṣya mfn. belonging to or fitted for sacrificial grass RV. Br.
barhiṣya n. (with kaśyapasya) N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.

barhis n. (rarely m.) "that which is plucked up", sacrificial grass, a bed or layer of Kuśa grass (usually strewed over the sacrificial ground and esp. over the Vedi, to serve as a sacred surface on which to present the oblations, and as a seat for the gods and for the sacrificers) RV. &c. &c.
barhis n. Sacrificial Grass personified (and enumerated among the Prayāja and Anuyāja deities) RV. Br.
barhis n. sacrifice RV. BhP.
barhis n. ether L.
barhis n. water L.
barhis n. a kind of perfume L.
barhis m. fire, light, splendour L.
barhis m. Plumbago Zeylanica L.
barhis m. N. of a man MaitrUp.
barhis m. of a son of Bṛihad-rāja BhP.
barhis pl. the descendants of Barhis Saṃskārak.
barhistṛṇa barhis-tṛṇa n. a blade of the sacrificial grass KātyŚr.

barhaṇa mfn. (2. bṛh) strong, vigorous
     mfn. only (-ṇā) ind. strongly, firmly, really, certainly RV.
barhaṇacakra barhaṇa-cakra n. N. of a mountain village Rājat.
barhaṇāvat barhaṇā-vat mfn. energetic, vigorous, mighty
barhaṇāvat barhaṇā-vat ind. with might RV.
barhaṇāśva m. N. of a prince (son of Nikumbha) BhP.

barhas see adri-b- and dvi-barhas.

barhiṣṭha mfn. (superl.) mightiest, strongest, highest Br.
barhiṣṭham ind. strongest, loudest RV.
barhiṣṭha n. Andropogon Muricatus Suśr.
barhiṣṭha n. the resin of Pinus Longifolia L.

bal only Intens. balbalīti, to whirl round in a circle ŚBr.

bal cl.1.P. balati, to breathe, live Dhātup. xx, 10; "to hoard grain" or "to prevent wealth" (dhānyāvarodha) ib.; to be distressed (?) Gīt.; Ā. balate (v.l. for bhalate), to mention; to hurt; to give, xiv, 24; cl.10. P. balayati, to live, xxxii, 84; bālayati aor. abībalat, to nourish, rear, xxxii, 68; Ā. bālayate (v.l. for bhāl-), to explain, describe, xxxiii, 27.

[Page 722,3]
bala n. (or m. g. ardharcādi) power, strength, might, vigour, force, validity RV. &c. &c. (balāt, "forcibly, against one's will, without being able to help it"; also = bala ibc., or balena, bala-tas, with gen. or ifc., "by force, by the power or on the strength or in virtue or by means of, by")
     n. force or power of articulation, TUP.
     n. force considered as a sixth organ of action (cf. karmendriya) MBh.
bala n. (the Buddhists reckon 10 forces, the ascetic Śaivas four, which according to Sch. on R. [B.] are sāman, dāna, bheda, and nigraha)
     n. Force personified as one of the Visve Devāḥ MBh.
     n. power of, expertness in (loc.) Nal.
     n. stoutness, bulkiness L.
bala n. (also pl.; ifc. f. ā) military force, troops, an army Mn. MBh. &c.
bala n. (L. also shape; body; semen virile; gum; blood; a young shoot; bone)
bala m. a crow MBh.
bala m. Crataeva Roxburghii L.
bala m. half-ripe barley L.
bala m. N. of a demon conquered by Indra (the brother of Vṛitra, in older texts vala) RV. &c. &c.
bala m. of an elder brother of Kṛiṣṇa (also called Bala-deva, Balabhadra, Bala-rāma &c.) MBh. Pur.
bala m. cf. IW. 332 &c.
bala m. (with Jainas) a white Bala or elder brother of Vāsudeva (9 in number, viz. Acala, Vijaya, Bhadra, Su-prabha, Su-dariśana, Ānanda, Nandana, Padma, and Rāma)
bala m. N. of a son of Varuṇa and brother of Surā MBh.
bala m. of an attendant on Skanda ib.
bala m. of a son of Aṅgiras ib.
bala m. of a son of Parikshit ib.
bala m. of a son of Parijātra BhP.
bala m. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa ib.
bala m. of a lexicographer (also written vala) Naish. Sch.
bala m. of a horse of the Moon VP.
balā f. Sida Cordifolia Suśr. (du. the plants Balā and Ati-balā ib.)
bala m. N. of a partic. charm R. Ragh. (cf. ati-b-)
bala m. the youngest sister in a drama L.
bala m. N. of a daughter of Daksha R.
bala m. of a daughter of Raudrāśva Hariv.
bala m. of a female divinity who executes the orders of the 17th Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇī L.
bala m. of a peasant girl Lalit.
bala n. = vala, a cavern AV.
bala mfn. strong, robust L.; sick (= amin) L. [Cf. Lat. 'valere', 'valor' &c.]
balakara bala-kara mfn. inspiring strength, strengthening R. Suśr.
balakāma bala-kāma mfn. desiring strength ŚrS.
balakāya bala-kāya m. "armed body", an army DivyĀv.
balakṛt bala-kṛt mfn. strengthening Suśr.
balakṛta bala-kṛta mfn. done by force or against free consent Mn. viii, 168 &c.
balakṛti bala-kṛti f. a mighty deed Nir.
balakrama bala-krama m. N. of a mountain VP.
balakṣobha bala-kṣobha m. commotion in the forces, mutiny in an army Var.
balagupta bala-gupta m. N. of a man Mudr.
balaguptā bala-guptā f. N
     m. of a peasant girl Lalit.
balacakra bala-cakra n. "circle of power", dominion, sovereignty (-vartin m. a powerful sovereign) Buddh.
     n. an army, host MBh.
balaja bala-ja mfn. produced by strength or power W.
balaja bala-ja m. n. a heap of corn, grain L.
balajā bala-jā f. id. ĀpŚr.
balaja bala-ja m. a pretty woman L.
balaja bala-ja m. the earth L.
balaja bala-ja m. Arabian jasmine L.
balaja bala-ja m. a rope ĀpŚr. Sch.
balaja bala-ja m. N. of a river BrahmaP.
balaja bala-ja n. (only L.) a city-gate, any gate
balaja bala-ja n. a field
balaja bala-ja n. war
balaja bala-ja n. a pretty figure
balaja bala-ja n. pith, marrow.
balajyeṣṭha bala-jyeṣṭha mfn. one whose superiority is dependent on his strength or power MBh.
balada bala-da m. "strength-giving", a partic. form of Agni Gṛihyās. MBh.
     m. an ox, bullock Kathās. (-dī-bhūta mfn. become an ox ib.)
     m. a partic. medicinal plant (= jīvaka) L.
baladā bala-dā f. Physalis Flexuosa L.
     m. N. of a daughter of Raudrāśva Hariv. (v.l. balā).
baladarpa bala-darpa m. pride of strength MW.
baladā bala-dā (RV. Kauś.),
baladāvan bala-dāvan (AV.) mfn. conferring or imparting power.
baladeya bala-deya n. bestowal of strength RV.
baladeva bala-deva m. wind L.
     m. N. of the elder brother of Kṛiṣṇa (said to have been produced from a white hair of Viṣṇu, and regarded as a Nāga) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. of a Nāga-rāja L.
     m. of a Brāhman Kathās.
     m. of sev. authors (also with vidyābhūṣaṇa) Cat.
baladevapattana bala-deva-pattana n. N. of a town Var.
baladevasvasṛ bala-deva-svasṛ f. N. of Śiva's wife L.
baladeva bala-deva m. -vāhnika n. N. of wk.
baladevā bala-devā f. Ficus Heterophylla L.
baladviṣ bala-dviṣ m. "Bala's foe", N. of Indra L.
baladhara bala-dhara m. "might-bearer", N. of a Brāhman Kathās.
     m. of a warrior ib.
balanagara bala-nagara n. N. of a town Buddh.
balanāśana bala-nāśana m. "destroyer of Bala", N. of Indra MBh.
balanigraha bala-nigraha m. reducing strength, weakening W.
balanisūdana bala-nisūdana m. = -nāśana Hariv. &c.
balaṃdharā bala-ṃ-dharā f. N. of Bhīma-sena's wife MBh.
balapati bala-pati (bala-) m. lord of strength ŚBr.; a general, commander Var.
balapura bala-pura n. Bala's stronghold RAnukr.
balapurṇa bala-purṇa w.r. for next.
balapūrva bala-pūrva mf (ā) n. preceded by the word bala Hcat.
balaprada bala-prada mfn. giving strength Suśr.
balapramathanī bala-pramathanī f. N. of a form of Durgā Hcat.
balaprasū bala-prasū f. Bala's (i.e. Baladeva's) mother, Rohiṇī L.
balaprāṇa bala-prāṇa n. strength and spirit.
balabandhu bala-bandhu m. N. of a son of Manu Raivata MārkP.
     m. of a son of Bhṛigu in the 10th Dvāpara VāyuP.
balabalī bala-balī f. strong (?) DivyĀv.
balabhadra bala-bhadra mfn. strong, powerful L.
     mfn. Bos Gavaeus L.
     mfn. Symplocos Racemosa L.
     mfn. a species of Kadamba L.
     mfn. N. of Balarāma or of An-anta (the great serpent identified with him) Pur. W.
     mfn. of a descendant of Bharata, of various men (esp. teachers and authors, also with also, ācārya, kāyastha, pancānana, bhaṭṭa, mitra, śukla, sūri) Cat.
     mfn. of a mountain in Śāka-dvīpa BhP.
balabhadrā bala-bhadrā f. a young girl, maiden L.
     mfn. Ficus Heterophylla L.
balabhadrikā bala-bhadrikā f. Ficus Heterophylla L.
     f. a kind of cake made of bean-flour L.
balabhid bala-bhid mfn. breaking or routing an army W.
balabhid bala-bhid m. "slayer of Bala", N. of Indra MBh. Kāv. &c. (-bhit-sakhi m. a friend of Indra MW.)
balabhid bala-bhid m. a partic. Ekāha PañcavBr. ŚrS.
balabhṛt bala-bhṛt mfn. "might-bearing", powerful, strong MBh.
balamada bala-mada m. pride in power MBh.
balamukhya bala-mukhya m. the chief of an army R.
balayukta bala-yukta mfn. endowed with strength, powerful Var.
balayuta bala-yuta mfn. endowed with strength, powerful Var.
balarāma bala-rāma m. N. of the elder brother of Kṛiṣṇa and third of the Rāmas (regarded as the 8th Avatāra of Viṣṇu, sometimes as an incarnation of the great serpent Śeṣa or An-anta; he is also called Bala, Bala-deva, Bala-bhadra, and Halāyudha, cf. IW. 332 &c.) MBh. Pur.
balarāmapancānana bala-rāma-pancānana m. N. of a grammarian Cat.
balavat bala-vat (bala-) mfn. possessing power, powerful, mighty, strong, intense VS. &c. &c.; vehement (as love, desire &c.) MBh.; dense (as darkness) Mṛicch.; preponderating, prevailing (also with abl., "over") VPrāt.; accompanied by an army Inscr.; ind. powerfully, strongly, vehemently, much, well ŚBr. &c. &c.; m. N. of the 8th Muhūrta Var.; (atī) f. small cardamoms L.; -tama (bal-) mfn. most powerful, strongest, mightiest RV. AV. &c.; -tara mfn. more powerful, stronger Mn. MBh. &c.; -tā f. (MBh. Rājat.), -tva n. (Kap.) powerfulness, superiority, preponderance.
balavarjita bala-varjita mfn. destitute of strength, weak, infirm Var.
balavarṇin bala-varṇin mfn. strong and looking well Suśr.
balavardhana bala-vardhana mfn. increasing power, strengthening W.
balavardhana bala-vardhana m. N. of a son of Dhṛita-rāṣtra MBh.
balavardhin bala-vardhin mfn. = prec. mfn. W.
balavardhinī bala-vardhinī f. a species of medicinal plant (= jīvaka) L.
balavarman bala-varman m. N. of a king Inscr.
balavarman bala-varman m. -ma-deva m. id. ib.
     m. N. of a merchant Kathās.
balavikarṇikā bala-vikarṇikā f. N. of a form of Durgā Hcat.
balavijñāya bala-vijñāya mfn. recognisable by strength RV.
balavinyāsa bala-vinyāsa m. arrangement of forces, array of troops L.
balavipulahetumati bala-vipula-hetu-mati n. N. of an Asura Buddh.
balavirya bala-virya n. strength and heroism MBh.
balavirya bala-virya m. "possessing strength and heroism", N. of a descendant of Bharata Śatr.
balaparākrama bala-parākrama mfn. strong and heroic and valorous MW.
balavṛtra bala-vṛtra (ibc.) Bala and Vṛitra; -ghna, -niṣadana, andhan m. "destroyer of Bala and Vṛitra", N. of Indra MBh.
balavayasana bala-vayasana n. the defeat or rout of an army Kām. Hit.
balavayasanasaṃkula bala-vayasana-saṃkula mfn. (a king) embarrassed by disorder in (his) army ib.
balavyāpad bala-vyāpad f. decrease of strength Suśr. Bhpr.
balavyūha bala-vyūha m. a partic. Samādhi L.
balaśarman bala-śarman m. N. of a lexicographer Cat.
balaśālin bala-śālin mfn. having or possessing strength, strong, vigorous (-li-tā f.) MBh.
     mfn. possessing a great army Var.
balasamuha bala-samuha m. assemblage of forces, army Ratnāv.
balasūdana bala-sūdana mfn. destroying armies MBh.
balasūdana bala-sūdana m. "destroyer of Bala", N. of Indra MBh.
balasena bala-sena m. N. of a warrior Kathās.
balasenā bala-senā f. a strong army, an army, host MBh.
balastha bala-stha mfn. "being in strength or power", strong, powerful, vigorous MBh. (cf. balāvastha)
balastha bala-stha m. "being or belonging to an army", a warrior, soldier ib. R.
balasthala bala-sthala m. N. of a son of Parijātra BhP. (v.l. balaḥ sthalaḥ).
balasthiti bala-sthiti f. "army-station", a camp, encampment L.
     f. a royal residence, royal camp or quarters W.
balahan bala-han mf (ghnī) n. one who slays or destroys armies Hariv. (v.l. -vat)
balahan bala-han m. "destroyer of strength", phlegm, the phlegmatic humour L.
balahantṛ bala-hantṛ m. "slayer of Bala", N. of Indra MBh.
balahara bala-hara m. "taking away strength", N. of a man Rājat.
balahīna bala-hīna mfn. destitute of strength, weak (-tā f.) R.
balākṣa m. N. of a prince MBh.
balāgra n. the utmost strength, extreme force Hariv.
     n. the head of an army ib. R.
balāṅgaka m. "strong-limbed (?)", the spring season L.
balāñcitā f. "strongly stretched (?)", N. of Rāma's lute L.
balāḍhya m. "rich in strength, strengthening (?)", a bean L.
balātmikā f. Tiaridium Indicum L.
balāmikā mfn. superior in strength, surpassing in power MBh. Kathās.
balādhikaraṇa n. pl. the business or affairs of an army MBh.
balādhyakṣa m. the superintendent or commander of an army, a general, minister of war Mn.
balādhyakṣa P. Hariv.
balānīka m. N. of a man MBh. (cf. bala-sena).
balānuja m. the younger brother of Baladeva i.e. Kṛiṣṇa L.
balānvita mfn. possessed of Power, powerful, strong W.
     mfn. suggestive of power Ml.
     mfn. leading an army W.
balāpakarṣam ind. by force W.
balabala mfn. at one time strong at another weak MārkP.
balabala n. strength and weakness, relative strength or power or weight or highness or dignity or importance Mn. Yājñ. Kāv. &c.
balabala n. -bīja-bhaṅga m. -sūtra-bṛhad-vṛtti f. -lākṣepa-parihāra, m. N. of wks.
balābhra n. "army-cloud", an army in the form of a cloud MBh.
balārāti m. = bala-dviṣ L.
balāri m. id. Mṛicch. (v.l.) Bhām.
balārthin mfn. desirous of power Mn. ii, 37.
balāvalepa m. pride of strength or prowess MārkP.
balāvastha mfn. powerful, strong ib. (cf. bala-stha).
balāśva m. N. of a king (called also Karaṃ-dhama) ib.
balāsura m. N. of a washerman Kathās.
balāhvā f. Sida Cordifolia L.
balāhvā f. -hva-kanda m. a kind of esculent root L.
baleśa m. the chief or commander of an army Var.
balotkaṭā f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda MBh.
balotsāha m. ardour of troops or forces R.
balotamatta mfn. intoxicated with power R.
balopapanna mfn. endowed with power or strength MW.
balopaviṣṭa mfn. id. W.
balopeta mfn. id. ib.
balaugha m. a multitude of troops, numerous force Śiś.

balaka m. N. of a demon Hariv. (cf. valaka)
     m. a dream at nightfall L.
balaka n. a mixture of treacle and milk L.

balana mfn. strengthening L.
balana n. the act of strengthening Dhātup.

balaya Nom. P. -yati see upād-balaya.

balala m. = bala-rāma L.

balāt ind. (abl.of bala q.v.) incomp.
balātkāra balāt-kāra m. employment of force, violence, oppression, injustice (ibc.; am and eṇa ind. = forcibly, violently) Kāv. Kathās.
balātkāra balāt-kāra m. (in law) the detention of the person of a debtor by his creditor to recover his debt W.
balātkāra balāt-kāra m. -rābhilāṣin mfn. wishing to use force, intending to violate Kathās.
balātkārita balāt-kārita mfn. = next Cat.
balātkṛta balāt-kṛta mfn. treated violently, forced, overpowered MBh. Kāv. Pur.

balāya Nom. Ā. -yate (for 2. see col.3), to put forth strength Nir. x, 3.

balin mfn. powerful, strong, mighty, stout, robust RV. &c. &c.
balin m. a soldier Inscr. (cf. balastha)
balin m. N. of Vatsa-pril MārkP.
balin m. (only L) a hog bull, buffalo, camel, kind of sheep, serpent, Phaseolus Radiatus, a sort of jasmine, the phlegmatic humour, N. of a Bala-rāma
balinī f. Sida Cordifolia L.

baliman m. power, strength (in a-b-) ChUp.

baliṣṭha mfn. (superl. fr. balin) most powerful, very. strong or mighty ŚBr. &c. &c.
     mfn. stronger or mightier than (abl.) Ragh.
baliṣṭha m. a camel L.
baliṣṭhatama baliṣṭha-tama mfn. most powerful, mightiest AitBr.

balīyas mfn. (compar. fr. balin) more or most powerful, or mighty or strong or important or efficacious ŚBr. &c. &c.
balīyas ind. more powerfully or strongly &c. GopBr.
balīyastara balīyas-tara mfn. more powerful, stronger, mightier Kām.
balīyastva balīyas-tva n. pre-eminence in strength, superior power, predominance Kām.

balīyasa mfn. = balīyas MBh.

balūla mfn. powerful, strong g. sidhmādi
balūla mfn. = balaṃ na sahate Pāṇ. 5-2, 122 Vārtt. 8 Pat.

balya mf (ā) n. (cf. Pāṇ. 4-2, 80) strengthening, giving strength Suśr.
     mf (ā) n. powerful, strong, vigorous W.
balya m. a Buddhist mendicant L.
balya mf (ā) n. (ā) f. N. of various plants (Sida Cordifolia or Rhombifolia, Physalis Flexuosa, Paederia Foetida &c.) L.

balakṣa mf (ī) n. (also written valakṣa) white TS.&c. &c.
balakṣa m. white (the colour) W.
balakṣa m. (with pakṣa) the light half of a month L.
balakṣagu balakṣa-gu m. "white-rayed", the moon Kāvyād.
balakṣataṇḍulā balakṣa-taṇḍulā f. Sida Cordifolia L.

balakhin mfn. coming from Balkh Kṣitīś.

balaṅga balaṣa and balahaṣa m. or n. (?), N. of places Cat.

balabha m. a partic. venomous insect Suśr.

balāka m. (also written valāka) a kind of crane (the flesh of which is eaten) Gaut. Hariv.
     m. N. of a pupil of Śākapūṇi VP.
     m. of a pupil of Jātūkarṇya BhP.
     m. of a hunter MBh.
     m. of a son of Pūru and grandson of Jahnū BhP.
     m. of a son of Vatsa-prī MārkP.
     m. of a Rākṣasa ib.
balākā f. see below.
balākāśva m. N. of a descendant of Jahnu MBh. Hariv.

balākā f. a crane (more usual than -ka m. q.v.) VS. &c. &c.
     f. a mistress, loved woman L. (Megh. 9?)
     f. N. of a woman g. bahv-ādi.
balākākauśika balākā-kauśika m. N. of a preceptor ŚBr.
balākāpaṅktihāsin balākā-paṅkti-hāsin mfn. smiling with rows of cranes MBh.

balākikā f. a species of small crane L.

balākin mfn. abounding in cranes Kālid. (cf. g. vrīhy-ādi)
balākin m. N. of a son of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra MBh.

balātkāra balāt-kāra &c. see col.2.

balādyā f. Sida Cordifolia L. (prob. w.r. for balāhvā).

balāmoṭā f. Artemisia Vulgaris or Alpinia Nutans L.

balāya m. (for 1. see col.2) Crataeva Roxburghil L.

balālaka m. Flacourtia Cataphracta L.

balāsa m. (also written balāśa) a partic. disease, consumption or phthisis VS. AV.
     m. the phlegmatic humour Suśr.
balāsakṣayakara balāsa-kṣaya-kara mfn. destroying the phlegmatic humour Suśr.
balāsagrathita balāsa-grathita n. a kind of ophthalmia ib.
balāsaghna balāsa-ghna mfn. = -kṣaya-kara Suśr.
balāsanāśana balāsa-nāśana mf (ī) n. destroying consumption AV.
balāsabasta balāsa-basta m. a partic. disease of the eye L.
balāsavardhana balāsa-vardhana mfn. increasing the phlegmatic humour Suśr.

balāsaka m. a yellow spot in the white of the eye (caused by disease) Suśr.

balāsin mfn. consumptive, phthisical AV.

balāhaka or valāhaka m. (Naigh. i, 10) a rain or thunder -cloud, any cloud MBh. Kāv. &c. (ifc. f. ā); one of the 7 clouds appearing at the destruction of the world Cat.; a mountain L.; Cyperus Rotundus L.; a kind of crane (= balāka) L.; a kind of snake Suśr.; a kind of metre Col.; N. of a serpent-demon MBh. Hariv. Pur.; of a commander Kād.; of one of the 4 horses of Viṣṇu ib.; of a brother of Jayad-ratha MBh.; of a Daitya L.; of a mountain, Kathls.

bali m. (perhaps fr. bhṛ) tribute, offering, gift, oblation (in later language always with hṛ) RV. &c. &c.
     m. tax, impost, royal revenue Br. Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. any offering or propitiatory oblation (esp. an offering of portions of food, such as grain, rice &c., to certain gods, semi-divine beings, household divinities, spirits, men, birds, other animals and all creatures including even lifeless objects; it is made before the daily meal by arranging portions of food in a circle or by throwing them into the air outside the house or into the sacred fire; it is also called bhūta-yajña and was one of the 5 mahā-yajñas, or great devotional acts; cf. RTL. 411, 421) GṛŚrS. Mn. (esp. iii, 69, 71) MBh. &c. (often ifc. with the object, the receiver, the time, or the place of the offering)
     m. fragments of food at a meal W.
     m. a victim (often a goat or buffalo) offered to Durgā MW.
     m. the handle of a chowrie or fly-flapper Megh.
     m. N. of a Daitya (son of Virocana; priding himself on his empire over the three worlds, he was humiliated by Vishnu, who appeared before him in the form of a Vāmana or dwarf. son of Kaśyapa and Aditi and younger brother of Indra, and obtained from him the promise of as much land as he could pace in three steps, whereupon the dwarf expanding himself deprived him of heaven and earth in two steps, but left him the sovereignty of Pātāla or the lower regions) MBh. Pur. &c. (cf. IW. 328)
     m. N. of Indra in the 8th Manv-antara Pur.
     m. of a Muni MBh.
     m. of a king ib. Pañcat.
     m. of a son of Su-tapas Hariv. Pur. (cf. vali).
balikara bali-kara m. pl. taxes and duties MBh.
balikara bali-kara mfn. offering propitiatory sacrifices W. (cf. Pāṇ. 3-2, 21).
balikarambha bali-karambha m. sacrificial cake W.
balikarman bali-karman n. offering oblations to all creatures GṛS. Mn. &c.
     n. presentation or payment of tribute MW.
balikṛt bali-kṛt mfn. paying taxes, tributary AitBr.
baligāyatrī bali-gāyatrī f. N. of a Mantra employed by the Śāktas RTL. 201.
baliceṣṭitavarṇana bali-ceṣṭitavarṇana n. N. of ch. of GaṇP. ii.
balitantra bali-tantra n. the regular form of an oblation to all creatures Gobh.
balidāna bali-dāna n. the presentation of an offering to a deity (consisting of rice, milk, fruits &c. when presented to Viṣṇu, or of living victims when offered to Śiva or Durgā) Pur.
     n. presentation of grain &c. to all creatures Cat.
balidānapaddhati bali-dāna-paddhati f. -vidhi m. N. of wks.
balidviṣ bali-dviṣ m. "ater of Bali", N. of Viṣṇu L.
balidhvaṃsin bali-dhvaṃsin m. "destroyer of Bali" id. L.
balinandana bali-nandana m. "son of Bali", N. of the Asura Bāṇa L.
baliniyamanodyuta bali-niyamanodyuta mfn. prepared to subdue Bali MW.
baliṃdama bali-ṃ-dama m. "tamer of Bali", N. of Viṣṇu L.
baliṃdamaprakhya bali-ṃ-dama-prakhya mfn. equal to Viṣṇu MW.
balipīṭhalakṣaṇa bali-pīṭha-lakṣaṇa n. N. of wk.
baliputra bali-putra m. = -nandana
baliputramokṣaṇa bali-putra-mokṣaṇa n. N. of ch. of BrahmaP. iv.
balipuṣṭa bali-puṣṭa m. "nourished by food-offerings", a crow Śiś.
balipodakī bali-podakī f. Basella Cordifolia L.
balipratigrāhaka bali-pratigrāhaka mf (ikā) n. receiving oblations DivyĀv.
balipriya bali-priya mf (ā) n. fond of offering oblations Viṣṇ.
balipriya bali-priya m. Symplocos Racemosa (fabled to grow faster if presented with oblations consisting of incense, lights &c.) L.
balibandhana bali-bandhana m. "binder or killer of Bali", N. of Viṣṇu L.
balibhadra bali-bhadra w.r. for bala-bh-.
balibhuj bali-bhuj mfn. devouring oblations Kāv.
     mfn. enjoying offerings (said of gods) MW.
balibhuj bali-bhuj m. a crow Kathās. BhP.
balibhuj bali-bhuj m. a sparrow L.
balibhuj bali-bhuj m. a crane W.
balibhṛt bali-bhṛt mfn. paying tribute, tributary MBh. (cf. -hṛt).
balibhoja bali-bhoja m. a crow R. (cf. bhuj).
balibhojana bali-bhojana m. a crow R. (cf. bhuj).
balimat bali-mat mfn. receiving taxes or tribute (said of Agni) TBr.
     mfn. provided with food -oblations (said of a house) Ragh.
balimandira bali-mandira n. "Bali's abode", the infernal regions W.
balimahānarendrākhyāna bali-mahānarendrākhyāna n. N. of wk.
balimātra bali-mātra n. a mere offering (to all beings), as much in quantity as an oblation to all creatures MW.
balivāka bali-vāka m. N. of a Muni MBh. (v.l. baliv-).
balividhāna bali-vidhāna n. the offering of an oblation Siṃhās.
balivindhya bali-vindhya m. N. of a son of Manu Raivata BhP.
balivṛṣahan bali-vṛṣa-han m. N. of a prince VP.
baliveśman bali-veśman n. = mandira L.
balivyākula bali-vyākula mfn. busied in offering oblations MW.
baliṣaḍbhāga bali-ṣaḍ-bhāga m. the sixth part as tribute MBh.
baliṣaḍbhāgahārin bali-ṣaḍ-bhāga-hārin mfn. taking the sixth part as tribute Mn. viii, 308.
balisadman bali-sadman n. = -mandira L.
balisudana bali-sudana w.r. for bala-s-.
balihan bali-han m. "slayer of Bali", N. of Viṣṇu L.
baliharaṇa bali-haraṇa mf (ī) n. adapted for the presentation of oblations, ĀvGṛ.
baliharaṇa bali-haraṇa n. the presentation of oblations GṛS. Suśr. (cf. RTL. 329 &c.)
baliharaṇa bali-haraṇa n. -vidhi m. N. of wk.
balihāra bali-hāra mfn. paying taxes or tribute AV.
balihāra bali-hāra m. = -haraṇa n. MānGṛ.
balihrit bali-hrit mfn. = -hāra mfn. RV. AV. TS.
balihoma bali-homa m. the offering of oblations Hariv.
balīndrasahasranāman balīndra-sahasra-nāman n. N. of wk.
balyupakhyāna baly-upakhyāna n. N. of ch. of the Vāsiṣṭha-rāmāyaṇa.

balika m. (cf. valika) N. of a serpent-demon L.
balikā f. Sida Cordifolia and Rhombifolia L.
balika mfn. one who takes his food every 6th day L.

balīkṛta balī-kṛta mfn. presented as an offering Kathās.

balivarda m. a bull or ox TBr. &c. &c. (also balīv-; w.r. -vardha)
balivarda m. (balīvardī) f. N. of a woman g. kalyāṇy-ādi (Kāś.)

balīvardin m. N. of a man g. śubhrādi- (Kāś. baliv-).

balīvardineya m. metron. fr. balīvardī Vop.

baliśa n. -śi, or -śī f. (also written val-) a hook, fish-hook L. (cf. baḍiśa).

baliṣṭha baliyas see p.723, col.2.

baliṣṇu mfn. disregarded, despised L. (arrogant, disrespectful W.)

balīna m. a scorpion W.
     m. N. of an Asura MBh. (v.l. balīvīra).

balīvāka see bali-v- under bali.

balīha m. pl. N. of a people MBh. (cf. balhika).

balūka wrongly for valūka KātyŚr.

balkasa n. dregs or sediment left in the distillation of ardent spirits ŚBr.

balbaja m. (later balvaja, or valvaja) Eleusine Indica (a species of coarse grass not liked by cattle) TS. &c. &c.
balbajamaya balbaja-maya mf (ī) n. made of Balbaja grass g. śarādi.
balbajastukā balbaja-stukā f. a bunch or tuft of Balbaja grass RV.

balbajika mfn. g. kumudaādi.

balbalā onomat. (with kṛ) to stammer, stutter PañcavBr.
balbalākāra balbalā-kāra m. stammering, stuttering SaṃhUp.
balbalākāram balbalā-kāram ind. ib.

balbūtha m. N.. of a man RV.

balbūla m. N. of a serpent-demon Suparṇ.

[Page 724,2]
balya see p.723, col.2.

balla w.r. for valgā MBh. vii, 1217.

ballava m. (also written vallava) a cowherd MBh. Hariv. Kāv. (cf. go-b-)
     m. N. assumed by Bhīma-sena when cook to king Virāṭa MBh.
     m. a cook L.
ballava pl. N. of a people MBh.
ballavī f. a cowherdess L.
ballavatā ballava-tā f. (Bālar.),
ballavatva ballava-tva n. (Hariv.) the business or duty of a cowherd.
ballavayuvati ballava-yuvati f. (-tī L.), a young cowherdess, Gīt.

ballāla m. N. of various men Col.
     m. of a king Kuval.
     m. of the father of Śaṃkara Cat.
ballāladeva ballāla-deva (with daiva-jña) m. N. of the author of the Bhoja-prabandha Cat.
ballālamiśra ballāla-miśra m. N. of a king, Vāsav., Introd.
ballālasenadeva ballāla-sena-deva m. N. of an author Cat.

balva n. (also written valva, or valava) N. of the second Karaṇa or astrological division of the day L.
balvī f. w.r. for vallī.

balvaja see balbaja.

balśa = valśa in śata-balśa q.v.

balhi m. N. of a country, Balkh Uṇ. iv, 117 Sch. (written vahli).

balhika n. = bālhīka, Asa Foetida L.

bava n. (also written vava) N. of the first Karaṇa or astrological division of the day Sūryas.

baṣkaya mfn. (prob.) one year old, a yearling RV. i, 164, 5 (cf. g. utsādi).

baṣkayaṇī f. a cow with a young calf. L. (cf. Pāṇ. 2-1, 65).
baṣkayiṇī baṣkayiṇī f. a cow with a young calf. L. (cf. Pāṇ. 2-1, 65).

baṣkiha mfn. old, decrepit VS. MaitrS. (vaṣk-).

baṣṭa m. (Prākṛ.) = mūrkha, a fool L.

basta m. (also written vasta) a goat RV. &c. &c.
bastakarṇa basta-karṇa m. Shorea Robusta L.
bastagandhā basta-gandhā f. Ocimum Villosum L.
bastagandhākṛti basta-gandhākṛti f. a partic. plant growing in Mālava (= lakṣmaṇā) Bhpr.
bastamāram basta-māram ind. after the manner of the dying of a goat Suśr.
bastamukha basta-mukha mf (ī) n. goat-faced MW.
bastamūtra basta-mūtra n. the urine of a goat MW.
bastamodā basta-modā f. N. of a plant (= aja-modā) L.
bastavāśin basta-vāśin mfn. bleating like a goat AV. (w.r. -sin).
bastaśṛṅgī basta-śṛṅgī f. Odina Pinnata L.
bastājina n. a goat-skin MaitrS.
bastāntrī f. Argyreia Speciosa or Argentea L.
bastābhivāśin mfn. (w.r. -sin) = basta-vāśin AV.
bastāmbu n. = basta-mūtra Bhpr.

basti &c. see vasti.

bastya see vāja-bastya.

basri ind. quickly RV. i, 120, 12 (= kṣipram Sāy.)

bah short form of baṃh q.v.

bahaya Nom. P. -yati (fr. bahu) Pat.

bahala mfn. thick, dense, compact, firm, solid Kāv. Rājat. Suśr.
     mfn. bushy, shaggy (as a tail) Ml.
     mfn. wide, extensive Suśr.
     mfn. deep, intense (as a colour) Śiś.
     mfn. harsh (as a tone) Prab.
     mfn. manifold, copious, abundant (ibc. = in a high degree; ifc. = filled with, chiefly consisting of). Kāv. (often v.l. bahula)
bahala m. a kind of sugar-cane L.
bahalā f. large cardamoms L. (cf. bahulā)
bahala m. Anethum Sowa L.
bahalagandha bahala-gandha n. a species of sandal L.
bahalagandhā bahala-gandhā f. large cardamoms L.
bahalacakṣus bahala-cakṣus m. Odina Pinisata L.
bahalatā bahala-tā f. thickness Suśr.
bahalatvaca bahala-tvaca n. the white flowering Lodhra L.
bahalavartman bahala-vartman mn. a partic. disease of the eyes, a swollen eyelid Suśr.
bahalāṅga m. Odina Pinnata L.
bahalānurāga mfn. deep red Śiś.

bahalita mfn. grown thick or compact or strong, Kāv.

bahalībhū bahalī-bhū P. -bhavati, to become a thick or compact mass Car.

bahu mf (vī or u) n. much, many, frequent, abundant, numerous, great or considerable in quantity (n. also as subst. with gen.) RV. (rarely in Maṇḍ. i-ix) AV. &c. &c. (tadbahu-yad, "it is a great matter that" MBh.; tvayā me bahu kṛtaṃ-yad, "you have done me a great service by -- or that --" Nal.; kim bahunā, "what occasion is there for much talk?" i.e. "in short" Śak. Hit.)
     mf (vī or u) n. abounding or rich in (instr.) ŚBr.
     mf (vī or u) n. large, great, mighty AV. &c. &c.
bahu mf (vī or u) n. (u) ind. much, very, abundantly, greatly, in a high degree, frequently, often, mostly RV. &c. &c. (often ibc., where also = nearly, almost, rather, somewhat; cf. bahu-tṛṇa, bahu-trivarṣa and Pāṇ. 5-3, 68; bahu-man = to think much of esteem highly, prize, value)
bahu n. the pl. number AitBr.
bahukaṇṭaka bahu-kaṇṭaka mfn. "many-thorned", N. of sev. plants (a species of Asteracautha; Alhagi Maurorum; Phoenix Paludosa) L.
bahukaṇṭakā bahu-kaṇṭakā f. = next L.
bahukaṇṭā bahu-kaṇṭā f. "many-thorned", Solanum Jacquini L.
bahukanda bahu-kanda m. "having bulbous roots", Amorphophallus Campanulatus L.
bahukandī bahu-kandī f. Cucumis Utilissimus or a kind of gourd L.
bahukara bahu-kara mf (ī) n. doing much, busy, useful in many ways to (gen.) Bhaṭṭ. (cf. Pāṇ. 3-2, 21)
     mf (ī) n. one who sweeps, a sweeper L. ( kṛṛ?)
bahukara bahu-kara m. a camel L.
bahukara bahu-kara m. a species of jujube L.
bahukara bahu-kara m. (ā or ī) f. a broom L. ( kṛṛ?).
bahukaraṇīya bahu-karaṇīya mfn. one who has (or complains of having) much to do, who never has time for anything L.
bahukarṇikā bahu-karṇikā f. Salvinia Cucullata L.
bahukalka bahu-kalka m. Buchanania Latifolia L.
bahukalpa bahu-kalpa mfn. manifold, multifarious MBh.
bahukalyāṇa bahu-kalyāṇa mf (ā or ī) n. very illustrious, most noble, Nal.
bahukāma bahu-kāma mfn. having many wishes or desires ŚāṅkhŚr.
bahukāra bahu-kāra mfn. doing or effecting much VS.
bahukāraṇīya bahu-kāraṇīya mfn. = -karaṇīya L.
bahukālam bahu-kālam ind. for a long time MW.
bahukālīna bahu-kālīna mfn. of long standing, old, ancient ib.
bahukīṭa bahu-kīṭa m. N. of a Grāma in the north g. palady-ādi.
bahukulīna bahu-kulīna Sch. on Pāṇ. 4-1, 140 (cf. bāhukuleyaka).
bahukulya bahu-kulya Sch. on Pāṇ. 4-1, 140 (cf. bāhukuleyaka).
bahukusumita bahu-kusumita mfn. full of blossoms.
bahukurca bahu-kurca m. a species of cocoa-nut L.
bahukṛta bahu-kṛta mf (ā) n., PIṇ. iv, 1, 52, Vlrtt 5 Pat, -kṛitya mfn. = -karanīya L.
bahuketu bahu-ketu m. N. of a mountain R.
bahukrama bahu-krama m. a Krama (q.v.) of more than three words RPrāt.
bahukṣama bahu-kṣama mfn. enduring much Kum.
bahukṣama bahu-kṣama m. a Jaina saint or a Buddha L.
bahukṣāra bahu-kṣāra m. a kind of alkali L.
bahukṣīrā bahu-kṣīrā f. a cow which gives much milk L.
bahugandha bahu-gandha mfn. strong-scented
bahugandha bahu-gandha m. the resin of Boswellia Thurifera L.
bahugandhā bahu-gandhā f. a bud of Michelia Champaka L.
bahugandha bahu-gandha m. Jasminum Auriculatum L.
bahugandha bahu-gandha m. Nigella Indica L.
bahugandha bahu-gandha n. cinnamon L.
bahugandha bahu-gandha n. a kind of sandal L.
bahugandha bahu-gandha n. -dā f. musk L.
bahugarhyavāc bahu-garhya-vāc mfn. saying much that is to be censured, too talkative, loquacious L.
bahugava bahu-gava m. "having much cattle", N. of a prince Hariv. Pur.
bahugiri bahu-giri m. N. of a district Var.
bahugu bahu-gu mf (ū) n. rich in cattle ĀpŚr.
bahuguḍā bahu-guḍā f. Solanum Jacquini L.
bahuguṇa bahu-guṇa mfn. many-threaded (as a rope) Pāṇ. 6-2, 176 Sch.
     mfn. manifold, multifarious, much MBh. R.
     mfn. having many good qualities or virtues, PIṇ. vi, 2, 176 Sch.
bahuguṇa bahu-guṇa m. N. of a Deva-gandharva MBh.
bahuguru bahu-guru m. one who has read much but superficially, a sciolist (= cumbaka) L.
bahuguhā bahu-guhā f. -guḍā L.
bahugo bahu-go mfn. having much cattle MW.
bahugotraja bahu-gotra-ja mfn. having many blood relations Kathās.
bahugranthi bahu-granthi m. "many-knotted", Tamarix Indica L.
bahugraha bahu-graha mfn. receiving or holding much (said of a minister and a water-jar) Hit.
bahucarmaka bahu-carmaka mf (ikā) n. Pat.
bahucārin bahu-cārin mfn. roaming much or widely AV.
bahucitra bahu-citra mfn. very various or manifold Pañcat.
bahucchada bahu-cchada m. Alstonia Scholaris L.
bahucchala bahu-cchala mf (ā) n. deceitful Kir.
bahucchalatva bahu-cchala-tva n. Veṇis.
bahucchinnā bahu-cchinnā f. a species of Cocculus L.
bahujana bahu-jana m. a great multitude of people (-parivāra m. a partic. Samādhi; -hita n. the common weal) Buddh.
bahujana bahu-jana mf (ā) n. surrounded by many people ĀpŚr.
bahujanmabhāj bahu-janma-bhāj mfn. subject to many births Sāy. on RV. i, 164, 3.
bahujanya bahu-janya (bāhu-j-?), prob. n. a multitude of people L.
bahujalpa bahu-jalpa mfn. very talkative, loquacious ŚārṅgP.
bahujalpitṛ bahu-jalpitṛ m. a talker, prattler R.
bahujava bahu-java mfn. very swift Nir.
bahujāta bahu-jāta mfn. grown mighty ib.
bahujālī bahu-jālī f. a kind of cucumber L.
bahujña bahu-jña mfn. possessed of great knowledge
bahujñatā bahu-jña-tā f. great knowledge MW.
bahutanaya bahu-tanaya mfn. one who has many sons Daś.
bahutantrī bahu-tantrī mfn. (nom. īs) many-fibred (said only of the body Pāṇ. 5-4, 159).
bahutantrīka bahu-tantrīka mf (ā) n. (fr. bahu + tantrī) having many strings (as a musical instrument) L.
bahutama bahu-tama mfn. very many, most, most numerous &c.
     mfn. farthest, remotest (e.g. ā bahutamāt puruṣāt, as far as the remotest descendant) ṢaḍvBr.
bahutara bahu-tara mf (ā or ī) n. more (or most) abundant or numerous &c.
     mf (ā or ī) n. greater or very great MBh. Kāv. &c.
bahutara bahu-tara mf (ā or ī) n. (am) ind. more, very or too much, for the greater part, chiefly Vet. SaddhP.
bahutaraka bahu-tara-ka mfn. very -much or numerous Pat.
bahutarakaṇiśa bahu-tara-kaṇiśa m. a kind of corn or grain (cf. gucchakaṇiśa).
bahutarām bahu-tarām ind. in a high degree, exceedingly, much, Caur.
bahutas bahu-tas ind. from or by much or many; from many sides Pāṇ. 5-3, 7, 8 Sch.
bahutā bahu-tā f. numerousness, muchness, abundance, plenty, multiplicity, plurality Vet. (cf. -tva).
bahutiktā bahu-tiktā f. Solanum Indicum L.
bahutitha bahu-titha see p.626, col.1.
bahutṛṇa bahu-tṛṇa mfn. abounding in grass Kathās.; n. much like grass, almost grass, a mere blade of grass Bhartṛ. Śiś.; m. Saccharum Munjia L.
bahutṛṣṇa bahu-tṛṣṇa mfn. having great thirst Kāv.
bahutra bahu-tra ind. in many ways or places, amongst many Pāṇ. 5-3, 10 Sch.
bahutrā bahu-trā ind. amongst many, to many RV. (cf. Pāṇ. 5-4, 56 Sch.)
bahutrivarṣa bahu-trivarṣa mfn. well-nigh three years old, Lāṭy.
bahutva bahu-tva n. muchness, abundance, multitude MBh. Kāv. &c.
     n. plurality, majority Mn. viii, 73
bahutva bahu-tva n. (in gram.) the pl. number (cf. bahu-tā).
bahutvakka bahu-tvakka m. (fr. bahu + tvac), "having much bark", Betula Bhojpatra L.
bahutvac bahu-tvac m. id. L.
     m. Astonia Scholaris L.
bahuthā bahu-thā ind. in numerous ways, in various manners Pāṇ. 5-3, 23 Sch.
bahuda bahu-da mfn. "much-giving", liberal, munificent W.
bahudakṣiṇa bahu-dakṣiṇa mfn. marked by many fees or donations (as a religious ceremony), liberal, lavish, bountiful ŚBr.
bahudaṇḍika bahu-daṇḍika mfn. having many staff-bearers W.
bahudaṇḍin bahu-daṇḍin mfn. having many staff-bearers W.
bahudantī bahu-dantī f. N. of a woman
bahudantīsuta bahu-dantī-suta m. "the son of Bahu-dantī", N. of an author Kām. (v.l. valgndantī-sukha).
bahudarśaka bahu-darśaka mf (ikā) n. seeing much, prudent, circumspect L.
bahudarśaka bahu-darśaka mf (ikā) n. -śi-tā f. circumspection ib.
bahudarśin bahu-darśin mfn. seeing much, prudent, circumspect L.
bahudarśin bahu-darśin mfn. -śi-tā f. circumspection ib.
bahudalakaniśa bahu-dala-kaniśa m. a partic. species of grain L.
bahudāna bahu-dāna n. a rich gift Kāv.
bahudāna bahu-dāna n. (a) mfn. = -dāyin ŚBr.
bahudāman bahu-dāman f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda MBh.
bahudāmā bahu-dāmā f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda MBh.
bahudāyin bahu-dāyin mfn. "much giving", liberal, munificent ChUp.
bahudāsapuruṣa bahu-dāsa-puruṣa mfn. having many slaves and servants ĀpŚr.
bahudāsapūruṣa bahu-dāsa-pūruṣa mf (ā) n. id. TBr.
bahuduḥkhavāsam bahu-duḥkhavāsam ind. (with vas) to have a very painful abode BhP.
bahudugdha bahu-dugdha mfn. having much milk L.
bahudugdhā bahu-dugdhā f. (a cow) giving much milk L. (also -vatī Hcat.)
bahudugdha bahu-dugdha m. wheat L.
bahudugdhikā bahu-dugdhikā f. "having much milk", Tithymalus Antiquorum (which yields a caustic milky juice) L.
bahudṛśvan bahu-dṛśvan m. one who has seen much, a great observer, very experienced L.
bahudṛṣṭa bahu-dṛṣṭa mfn. = prec. W.
bahudeya bahu-deya n. munificence, liberality GopBr.
bahudevata bahu-devata mfn. (a hymn) addressed to many deities (-tva n.) Nir. ŚrS
bahudevatya bahu-devatya mfn. belonging to many deities TS. ŚBr.
bahudeśadarśin bahu-deśa-darśin mfn. one who has seen many countries, a great traveller W.
bahudaivata bahu-daivata mfn. relating to many deities Nir.
bahudaivatya bahu-daivatya mfn. = prec. Cat.
bahudaivatya bahu-daivatya n. N. of wk.
bahudoṣa bahu-doṣa m. great harm or disadvantage Mṛicch.
bahudoṣa bahu-doṣa mf (ā) n. having many faults or drawbacks, very wicked or bad R. Mṛicch.
bahudohanā bahu-dohanā f. yielding much milk MBh.
bahudhana bahu-dhana mfn. possessing much wealth, wealthy, rich (-tva n.) Śak.
bahudhana bahu-dhana m. N. of a man L.
bahudhana bahu-dhana m. -nevara m. a very rich man Kathās.
bahudhanya bahu-dhanya w.r. for dhānya.
bahudhanvin bahu-dhanvin mfn. having many bows (said of Śiva) MBh.
bahudhā bahu-dhā see p.726, col.2.
bahudhānya bahu-dhānya m. "abounding in corn", N. of the 12th or 46th year in a 60 years' cycle of Jupiter Var.
bahudhānyaka bahu-dhānyaka m. or n. (?) N. of a place MBh.
bahudhara bahu-dhara n. "many-edged", a diamond or the thunderbolt of Indra L.
bahudhīvan bahu-dhīvan mf (= m. or arī) n. rather skilful Vop. iv, 10.
bahudhenūka bahu-dhenūka n. a great multitude of milch cows MBh.
bahudheya bahu-dheya (!) m. pl. N. of a school L.,
bahudhmāta bahu-dhmāta mfn. often annealed or cast (as iron) ŚBr.
bahunāda bahu-nāda m. "loud-sounding", a conch shell L.
bahunāman bahu-nāman mfn. having many names BhP.
bahuniḥśrita bahu-niḥśrita w.r. for bāhu-n-, q.v
bahuniṣka bahu-niṣka mfn. worth many Nishkas Pāṇ. 5-1, 30 Sch.
bahunaiṣkika bahu-naiṣkika mfn. worth many Nishkas Pāṇ. 5-1, 30 Sch.
bahupaṭu bahu-paṭu mfn. rather clever Pāṇ. 5-3, 68 Sch.
bahupattra bahu-pattra mfn. many-leaved
bahupattra bahu-pattra m. an onion L.
bahupattrā bahu-pattrā f. a partic. fragrant flower L.
bahupattrī bahu-pattrī f. N. of various plants (Aloe Perfoliata L.; basil; a species of Solanum &c.) L.
bahupattra bahu-pattra n. talc L.
bahupattrikā bahu-pattrikā f. Flacourtia Cataphracta L.
     f. Trigonella Foenum Graecum Bhpr.
bahupattrikā bahu-pattrikā f. = mahā-śatāvarī L.
bahupatnīka bahu-patnīka mfn. having many wives Śak.
     mfn. performed by many wives KātyŚr. Sch.
bahupatnīkatā bahu-patnīka-tā f. polygamy MBh.
bahupatnīkṛt bahu-patnīkṛt m. one who takes many wives MW.
bahupatnītā bahu-patnītā f. polygamy ib.
bahupad bahu-pad (strong form -pād) m. "many-rooted", the Indian fig-tree L.
bahupada bahu-pada mfn. many-footed BhP.
bahupannaga bahu-pannaga m. N. of a Marut Hariv. (v.l. brahma-p-).
bahuparṇa bahu-parṇa mf (ā) n. many-leaved TS. TBr.
bahuparṇa bahu-parṇa m. Alstonia Scholaris L.
bahuparṇa bahu-parṇa mf (ā) n. (ā) f. Trigonella Foenum Graecum L.
bahuparṇikā bahu-parṇikā f. Salvinia Cucullata L.
bahupaśu bahu-paśu mfn. rich in cattle Br. GṛS.
bahupākya bahu-pākya mfn. one at whose house much is cooked (for the poor) ChUp.
bahupād bahu-pād see -pad.
bahupāda bahu-pāda mf (ā) n. many-footed MBh.
     mf (ā) n. composed of several Pādas (q.v.) RPrāt.
bahupāda bahu-pāda m. the Indian fig. tree L.
bahupāyya bahu-pāyya mfn. protecting many
bahupāyya bahu-pāyya n. a large hall RV. (cf. nṛ-pārya).
bahuputra bahu-putra mf (ā) n. one who has many sons or children MānGṛ. (tā f. -tva n. MW.)
bahuputra bahu-putra m. Alstonia Scholaris
bahuputra bahu-putra m. N. of a Prajā-pati R. Pur.
bahuputra bahu-putra mf (ā) n. (ī) f. Asparagus Racemosus Bhpr.
bahuputra bahu-putra m. Flacourtia Cataphracta L.
bahuputra bahu-putra m. N. of Durgā L.
bahuputrikā bahu-putrikā f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda MBh.
bahuputrikā bahu-putrikā w.r. for -pattrikā.
bahupuṣṭa bahu-puṣṭa mfn. being in great prosperity MaitrS.
bahupuṣpa bahu-puṣpa m. "many-blossomed", Erythrina Indica L. (ī or ikā f. Grislea Tomentosa Bhpr.)
bahupuṣpaprabālavat bahu-puṣpa-prabāla-vat mfn. having many flowers and young shoots R.
bahupuṣpaphalopeta bahu-puṣpa-phalopeta. mfn. having many flowers and fruits MW.
bahuprakāra bahu-prakāra mfn. of many kinds, manifold MārkP.
bahuprakāra bahu-prakāra n. ind. in many ways, manifoldly R.
bahuprakṛti bahu-prakṛti mfn. consisting of many primary parts or verbal elements (as a compound) VPrāt.
bahupraja bahu-praja mf (ā) n. having a numerous progeny R. (also -jas RV.) cf. Pāṇ. 5-4, 123
bahupraja bahu-praja m. (only L.) a hog
bahupraja bahu-praja m. a mouse
bahupraja bahu-praja m. Saccharum Munjia.
bahuprajña bahu-prajña mfn. very wise Ml.
bahuprajñānaśālin bahu-prajñāna-śālin mfn. possessed of much knowledge Kathās.
bahupratijña bahu-pratijña mfn. containing more than one proposition, complicated W.
bahupratijña bahu-pratijña mfn. (in law) comprising many counts (as a plaint) Yājñ. Sch.
bahupratyarthika bahu-pratyarthika mfn. having many adversaries or opponents MW.
bahupratyavāya bahu-pratyavāya mfn. connected with many difficulties Nāg.
bahuprada bahu-prada mfn. "much-bestowing", liberal, munificent, bountiful L.
bahuprapañca bahu-prapañca mfn. very diffuse or prolix Hit.
bahupralāpin bahu-pralāpin mfn. (Var.)
bahupralāpin bahu-pralāpin mfn. -pi-tā f. (Prasannar.) = -bhāṣin, -ṣi-tā.
bahupravāha bahu-pravāha mfn. "many-streamed", flowing in many streams W.
bahuprasū bahu-prasū f. a mother of many children L.
bahuprāśnika bahu-prāśnika mfn. containing many questions MW.
bahupriya bahu-priya mfn. dear to many (= purupriya) ŚBr.
bahupreyasī bahu-preyasī mfn. having many loved ones Vop.
bahuphala bahu-phala mfn. "many-fruited", fertile W.
bahuphala bahu-phala m. a partic. fruit tree L.
bahuphala bahu-phala m. Nauclea Cadamba L.
bahuphalā bahu-phalā f. N. of various plants (Solanum Indicum or another variety of Solanum; Glycine Debilis; a species of Convolvulus Turpethum; various kinds of cucurbitaceous plants, Flacourtia Cataphracta) L.
bahuphalī bahu-phalī f. N. of various plants (Emblica Officinalis; Ficus Oppositifolia &c.) L.
bahuphālikā bahu-phālikā f. a species of jujube L.
bahuphenā bahu-phenā f. a species of plant (= sātala)
bahuphenā bahu-phenā f. -na-rasā f. = saptalā Car.
bahubala bahu-bala mfn. possessing great strength
bahubala bahu-bala m. a lion L.
bahubāhu bahu-bāhu mfn. many-armed
bahubāhu bahu-bāhu m. N. of a prince Hariv.
bahubīja bahu-bīja mfn. having much seed VarYogay.
bahubīja bahu-bīja n. the fruit of Anona Reticulata or Squamosa L.
bahubījā bahu-bījā f. Trigonella Foenum Graecum Bhpr.
bahubīja bahu-bīja n. a kind of Musa L.
bahubollaka bahu-bollaka m. a great talker DivyĀv.
bahubhakṣa bahu-bhakṣa mfn. eating much, a great eater MW.
bahubhadra bahu-bhadra m. pl. N. of a people MārkP.
bahubhastraka bahu-bhastraka mf (ā or ikā) n. (fr. bahu + bhastrā) Pāṇ. 7-3, 47 Sch.
bahubhāgya bahu-bhāgya mfn. of great good fortune, fortunate W.
bahubhāṣin bahu-bhāṣin mfn. talking much, garrulous ĀśvŚr. (a-b-)
bahubhāṣin bahu-bhāṣin mfn. -ṣi-tā f. (MBh.) and -ṣya n. talkativeness, garrulity.
bahubhuj bahu-bhuj mfn. = -bhakṣa MBh.
bahubhuja bahu-bhuja mfn. having many arms
bahubhujā bahu-bhujā f. N. of Durgā L.
bahubhūmi bahu-bhūmi m. N. of a prince VP.
bahubhūmika bahu-bhūmika mfn. having many floors or stories Hcat.
bahubhṛjj bahu-bhṛjj mfn. (nom. -bhṛṭ) roasting or frying much Vop.
bahubhoktṛ bahu-bhoktṛ m. a great eater Gobh. Sch.
bahubhogyā bahu-bhogyā f. "to be enjoyed by many", a courtesan, prostitute Daś.
bahubhojaka bahu-bhojaka mfn. eating much Subh.
bahubhojana bahu-bhojana w.r. for -bhojaka.
bahubhojin bahu-bhojin mfn. eating much, voracious (-ji-tā f.) Kull. on Mn. ii, 57.
bahubhauma bahu-bhauma mf (ī) n. = -bhūmika R.
bahumañjarī bahu-mañjarī f. basil Bhpr.
bahumata bahu-mata mfn. much thought of, highly esteemed, valued MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. having many different opinions W.
bahumati bahu-mati f. high opinion or esteem Kir.
bahumatsya bahu-matsya mfn. having many fish
bahumatsya bahu-matsya n. a place abounding in fish Kauś.
bahumadhyaga bahu-madhya-ga mfn. going among or belonging to many Mn. ix, 199.
bahumantavya bahu-mantavya mfn. to be thought much of or esteemed highly, estimable MBh.
bahumala bahu-mala m. "having much dross", lead L.
bahumāna bahu-māna m. high esteem or estimation, great respect or regard for (with loc. of pers. or thing, rarely with gen. of pers.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
bahumāna bahu-māna n. a gift made by a superior to an inferior MW.
bahumānin bahu-mānin mfn. thought much of, highly esteemed MBh.
bahumānuṣasaṃkīrṇa bahu-mānuṣa-saṃkīrṇa n. "crowded with many people", an arbour, bower Gal.
bahumānya bahu-mānya mfn. to be thought much of, to be highly esteemed, estimable Kull. on Mn. ii, 117.
bahumāya bahu-māya mfn. artful, deceitful, treacherous MBh. Pañcat.
bahumārgī bahu-mārgī f. a place where many roads meet; (v.l. -ga n.) L.
bahumāla bahu-māla mfn. possessing many necklaces MW.
bahumālaka bahu-mālaka mfn. possessing many necklaces MW.
bahumālyaphala bahu-mālya-phala mfn. rich in garlands and fruits Pat.
bahumāṣatila bahu-māṣa-tila mf (ā) n. rich in beans and sesamum TS. ĀpŚr.
bahumitra bahu-mitra mfn. having many friends Āpast.
bahumitra bahu-mitra m. N. of a man (see bāhumitrāyaṇa).
bahumukha bahu-mukha mf (ī) n. "many-mouthed", speaking variously BhP.
bahumūtra bahu-mūtra mfn. making water in excess
bahumūtratā bahu-mūtra-tā f. diabetes L.
bahumūtraka bahu-mūtraka m. a kind of chameleon L.
bahumūrti bahu-mūrti mfn. multiform
bahumūrti bahu-mūrti f. the wild cotton shrub L.
bahumūrdhan bahu-mūrdhan mfn. many-headed W.
bahumūrdhan bahu-mūrdhan m. N. of Viṣṇu L.
bahumūla bahu-mūla mfn. many-rooted W.
bahumūla bahu-mūla m. a sort of reed or grass L.
bahumūla bahu-mūla m. Hyperanthera Moringa L.
bahumūlā bahu-mūlā f. AsparagusRacemosus L.
bahumūlī bahu-mūlī f. Emblica Officinalis L.
bahumūla bahu-mūla m. -la-phalānvita mfn. provided or furnished with many roots and fruits MW.
bahumūlaka bahu-mūlaka m. a species of reed L.
     m. N. of a Nāga MBh.
bahumūlaka bahu-mūlaka n. the sweet-scented root of Andropogon Muricatus Bhpr.
bahumulya bahu-mulya mfn. high-priced, precious (tā f.) Pañcat.
bahumulya bahu-mulya n. a large sum of money Rājat.
bahumṛga bahu-mṛga mfn. abounding in deer MW.
bahumaulya bahu-maulya w.r. for -mūlya MBh.
bahuyajvan bahu-yajvan mfn. Vop. iv, 5.
bahuyajvā bahu-yajvā f. Vop. iv, 5.
bahuyājin bahu-yājin mfn. one who has offered many sacrifices TS. AitBr. GṛS.
bahuyājya bahu-yājya mfn. one who has many institutors of a sacrifice, one who sacrifices on behalf of many Kull. on Mn. iii, 151.
bahuyojanā bahu-yojanā f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda MBh.
bahurajas bahu-rajas mfn. very dusty or containing much pollen Kāvyād.
bahuratna bahu-ratna mf (ā) n. rich in gems or jewels Siṃhās.
bahuratna bahu-ratna mf (ā) n. -tnāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to contain many jewels ib.
bahuratha bahu-ratha m. N. of a king Hariv. Pur.
bahurandhrikā bahu-randhrikā f. "much perforated", N. of a particular medicinal root L.
bahuramya bahu-ramya mfn. very delightful MW.
bahurasa bahu-rasa mfn. having much juice. juicy ŚBr.
bahurasā bahu-rasā f. Cardiospermum Halicacabum L.
bahurājan bahu-rājan mfn.
bahurājā bahu-rājā f. Vop. iv, 5.
bahurāyaspoṣa bahu-rāyaspoṣa mf (ā) n. possessing much wealth TS. ĀpŚr.
bahurāśi bahu-rāśi mfn. (in arithm.) composed of numerous terms
bahurāśi bahu-rāśi mfn. (with pakṣa) m. a series of many terms Col.
bahuripu bahu-ripu mfn. one who has many foes MW.
bahuruhā bahu-ruhā f. a species of Cocculus L.
bahurūpa bahu-rūpa mf (ā) n. multiform, variegated, checkered
     mf (ā) n. manifold VS. &c. &c.
bahurūpa bahu-rūpa m. N. of Śiva MBh.
bahurūpa bahu-rūpa m. of Rudra ib. Pur.
bahurūpa bahu-rūpa m. of a son of Medhātithi BhP.
bahurūpa bahu-rūpa m. (only L.) a chameleon
bahurūpa bahu-rūpa m. hair
bahurūpa bahu-rūpa m. the resin of Shorea Robusta
bahurūpa bahu-rūpa m. the sun
bahurūpa bahu-rūpa m. N. of Brahmā
bahurūpa bahu-rūpa m. of Viṣṇu
bahurūpa bahu-rūpa m. of the god of love
bahurūpa bahu-rūpa m. of a Buddha
bahurūpa bahu-rūpa mf (ā) n. (ā) f. N. of one of the seven tongues of fire L.
bahurūpa bahu-rūpa n. N. of a Varsha BhP.
bahurūpa bahu-rūpa n. -kalpa m. N. of wk.
bahurūpa bahu-rūpa n. -garba-stotra n. N. of a Stotra
bahurūpa bahu-rūpa n. -pāṣṭaka-tantra n. a collective N. for eight Tantras (viz. the brāhmītantra, māheśvarī-t-, kaumārika-t-, vaiṣṇavī-t-, vārāhī-t-, indrāṇī-t-, cāmuṇḍā-t-, śiva-dūtī-t-) Cat.
bahurūpaka bahu-rūpaka mf (ikā) n. multiform, manifold MBh.
bahurūpaka bahu-rūpaka m. a kind of animal L.
bahurūpaka bahu-rūpaka m. -śobhita, adorned in many ways, variously decorated MBh. (v.l. -pāṅgaś-).
bahurūpin bahu-rūpin mfn. = -rūpaka mfn. BhP.
bahurekha bahu-rekha m. pl. many lines or wrinkles, marks of care or pain W.
bahuretas bahu-retas m. "having much seed", N. of Brahmā L.
bahurai bahu-rai mfn. having great riches, very rich MW.
bahuroman bahu-roman m. "having much hair or wool"
     m. a sheep L.
bahulavaṇa bahu-lavaṇa n. "containing much salt"
     n. a soil impregnated with salt L.
bahuvaktavya bahu-vaktavya mfn. to be said much about Rājat.
bahuvacana bahu-vacana n. the pl. number, the case-endings and personal terminations in the pl. number ŚBr. &c.
bahuvat bahu-vat ind. plurally, in the pl. number (e.g. api dvi-vad api bahu-vat, both in the dual and plural) Nir.
bahuvarṇa bahu-varṇa mfn. many-coloured (-tā f.) Suśr.
bahuvarta bahu-varta N. of a place (see bāhuvartaka).
bahuvarṣasahasrika bahu-varṣa-sahasrika mfn. lasting many thousand years MBh.
bahuvarṣasahasrin bahu-varṣa-sahasrin mfn. id., many thousand years old ib.
bahuvalka bahu-valka m. "having much bark", Buchanania Latifolia L.
bahuvalkala bahu-valkala m. id. Bhpr.
bahuvallī bahu-vallī f. Hoya Viridiflora L.
bahuvādin bahu-vādin mfn. talking much, garrulous, babbling VS.
bahuvāra bahu-vāra m. Cordia Myxa Bhpr. (-ka-phata n. its fruit Kull.)
bahuvāraka bahu-vāraka m. Cordia Myxa Bhpr. (-ka-phata n. its fruit Kull.)
bahuvāram bahu-vāram ind. many times, often, Caur.
bahuvārṣika bahu-vārṣika mf (ī) n. lasting many years, many years old R. Hcat.
bahuvi bahu-vi mfn. containing many birds Uṇ. iv, 133, Sch
bahuvikrama bahu-vikrama mfn. very powerful MW.
bahuvighna bahu-vighna mfn. presenting many obstacles or difficulties (-tā f.) Cāṇ.
bahuvid bahu-vid mfn. much-knowing, very learned TBr. ChUp.
bahuvidya bahu-vidya mfn. id. (-tā f.) Kāv.
bahuvidha bahu-vidha mf (ā) n. of many sorts or kinds, manifold, various MBh. Kāv. &c.
bahuvidha bahu-vidha mf (ā) n. (am ind. diversely, in several directions, up and down R. Mṛicch. Pañcat.)
bahuvidha bahu-vidha m. N. of a prince VP.
bahuvistara bahu-vistara m. great extension Subh.
bahuvistara bahu-vistara m. (-yuktam ind. in all directions, everywhere R.)
bahuvistara bahu-vistara mf (ā) n. of wide extent, widely spread ib. (also -tāra Ml.)
bahuvistara bahu-vistara mf (ā) n. manifold, various MBh. Hariv.
bahuvistara bahu-vistara mf (ā) n. very detailed (am ind.) R.
bahuvistīrṇa bahu-vistīrṇa mfn. widespread, widely diffused (-tā, f) Vcar.
bahuvistīrṇā bahu-vistīrṇā f. Abrus precatorius (a shrub bearing a small red and black berry and commonly called Kucai) L.
bahuvīja bahu-vīja see -bija.
bahuvīrya bahu-vīrya mf (ā) n. very powerful or efficacious MBh.
bahuvīrya bahu-vīrya m. N. of various plants (Terminalia Bellerica; Bombax Heptaphyllum &c.) L.
bahuvīrya bahu-vīrya mf (ā) n. (ā) f. Flacourtia Cataphracta L.
bahuvyaya bahu-vyaya mfn. spending much, prodigal L.
bahuvyayin bahu-vyayin mfn. spending much, prodigal L.
bahuvyāpin bahu-vyāpin mfn. far-spreading, extending wide Sāh.
bahuvyālaniṣevita bahu-vyāla-niṣevita mfn. infested or inhabited by many snakes or wild beasts MBh.
bahuvrīhi bahu-vrīhi mfn. possessing much rice
bahuvrīhi bahu-vrīhi m. a relative or adjective compound (in which, as in the word bahu-vrīhi itself [cf. tat-puruṣa], the last member loses its character of a substantive and together with the first member serves to qualify a noun) Pāṇ. 2-2, 23; 35 &c.
bahuvrīhi bahu-vrīhi m. -vat ind. like a Bahu-vrilhi or relative compound Pāṇ. 8-1, 9.
bahuśakti bahu-śakti mfn. possessing great power
bahuśakti bahu-śakti m. N. of a prince Pañcat.
bahuśatru bahu-śatru mfn. having many enemies Kām. Hit.
bahuśatru bahu-śatru m. a sparrow L.
bahuśabda bahu-śabda m. the pl. number Lāṭy.
bahuśalya bahu-śalya m. a variety of Khadira with red blossoms L.
bahuśas bahu-śas see col.2.
bahuśasta bahu-śasta mfn. very excellent
     mfn. very right or good or happy MW.
bahuśākha bahu-śākha mf (ā) n., "many-branched", having many branches or ramifications, multifarious, manifold TS. TBr.
bahuśākha bahu-śākha m. Euphorbia Antiquorum L. (-tva n.)
bahusākhin bahu-sākhin mfn. = prec. mfn. MBh. śāla m. Euphorbia Antiquorum.
bahuśāstrajña bahu-śāstra-jña mfn. acquainted with many books or sciences MW.
bahuśikha bahu-śikha mfn. "many-pointed"
bahuśikhā bahu-śikhā f. Commelina Salicifolia and another species L. (v.l. vahni-ś-).
bahuśubhāya bahu-śubhāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to be or become a great blessing Śatr.
bahuśūnya bahu-śūnya mfn. very empty or void MW.
bahuśṛṅga bahu-śṛṅga mfn. many-horned L.
bahuśṛṅga bahu-śṛṅga m. N. of Viṣṇu.
bahuśruta bahu-śruta mfn. one who has studied much, very learned, well versed in the Vedas Mn. MBh. &c.
bahuśruta bahu-śruta m. N. of a minister Siṃhās.
bahuśruti bahu-śruti f. the occurrence of the pl. in a text, ŚrS.
bahuśrutīya bahu-śrutīya m. pl. "having deep erudition", N. of a Buddhist school.
bahuśreyasī bahu-śreyasī mfn. Pāṇ. 1-2, 48 Vārtt. 3 Pat,
bahusaṃvatsara bahu-saṃvatsara n. a Soma sacrifice that lasts many years ŚāṅkhŚr.
bahusaṃkhyāka bahu-saṃkhyāka mfn. numerous Sāy.
bahusattva bahu-sattva mfn. abounding in animals MBh.
bahusatya bahu-satya m. N. of the tenth Muhūrta Var.
bahusadācāra bahu-sadācāra mfn. Siddh. (cf. -samudācāra).
bahusadṛśa bahu-sadṛśa mfn. very similar, very fit or right Pañcat.
bahusaṃtati bahu-saṃtati mfn. having a numerous posterity or after-growth
bahusaṃtati bahu-saṃtati m. Bambusa Spinosa L.
bahusamudācāra bahu-samudācāra mfn. Pāṇ. 6-2, 176 Sch.
bahusampuṭa bahu-sampuṭa m. a species of bulbous root L.
bahusarpiṣ bahu-sarpiṣ mfn. prepared with much ghee Viṣṇ.
bahusava bahu-sava mfn. offering many sacrifices or doing anything for many years BhP. Sch.
     mfn. containing many sacrifices or years ib.
bahusasya bahu-sasya mfn. rich in grain
bahusasya bahu-sasya m. N. of a village Kathās.
bahusādhana bahu-sādhana mfn. possessing many resources (-tā f.) Śiś.
bahusādhāra bahu-sādhāra mfn. having many supports Kathās. (cf. niḥ-sādh-).
bahusādhāraṇa bahu-sādhāraṇa mfn. common to many MW.
bahusāmi bahu-sāmi N. of wk.
bahusarā bahu-sarā mfn. containing much pith, pithy. substantial ŚBr.
bahusarā bahu-sarā m. Acacia Catechu L.
bahusāhasra bahu-sāhasra mf (ā or ī) n. amounting to many thousands MBh. R.
bahusāhasra bahu-sāhasra mf (ā or ī) n. (a sacrifice) of which many thousands partake R.
bahusāhasra bahu-sāhasra mf (ā or ī) n. (ī) f. many thousands R. (B.)
bahusu bahu-su mfn. much-bearing, fertile
bahusu bahu-su m. a hog, boar
bahusu bahu-su f. a sow L.
bahusuta bahu-suta mfn. having a large progeny or after-growth
bahusutā bahu-sutā f. Asparagus Racemosus L.
bahusuvarṇa bahu-suvarṇa mfn. rich in gold (-tā f.) Rājat.
bahusuvarṇaka bahu-suvarṇaka mfn. costing or possessing much gold R.
bahusuvarṇaka bahu-suvarṇaka m. N. of an Agrahāra on the Ganges Kathās.
bahusuvarṇaka bahu-suvarṇaka m. of a prince ib.
bahusū bahu-sū see -su
bahusūkta bahu-sūkta mfn. consisting of many hymns g. guṇādi,
bahusūti bahu-sūti f. a female who has borne many children (also -tikā) L.
bahusūtigo bahu-sūti-go f. a cow that calves often L.
bahusūvarī bahu-sūvarī f. bearing many children RV. ii, 32, 7.
bahustavāvali bahu-stavāvali f. N. of a collection of hymns.
bahuspṛś bahu-spṛś mfn. reaching to many, generally spread or diffused Śiś.
bahusvana bahu-svana mfn. "much-sounding", making many sounds
bahusvana bahu-svana m. an owl L.
bahusvara bahu-svara mfn. many-syllabled, containing more than two syllables -tva n. TPrāt.
bahusvarṇalakṣamūlya bahu-svarṇa-lakṣa-mūlya mfn. worth many hundred thousand pieces of gold, Kāthās.
bahusvāmika bahu-svāmika mfn. having many owners or proprietors MW.
bahuhastika bahu-hastika mf (ā) n. rich in elephants TBr.
bahuhiraṇya bahu-hiraṇya mf (ā) n. rich in gold ĀpŚr.
bahuhiraṇya bahu-hiraṇya m. N. of an Ekāha commonly called Dū-ṇāśa KātyŚr.
bahūdaka (-hu-ud-) mfn. having much water R.; m. a kind of mendicant who begs his food at bathing-places MBh.
bahūdana (-hu-od-?) n. collection of various kinds of food (?) BhP.
bahūdita (-hu-ud-) n. loquacity. L.
bahūrj mfn. possessing much strength Pāṇ. 7-1, 72 Vārtt. 4 Pat.

bahuka mf (ā) n. bought at a high price, dear-bought L.
bahuka m. Calotropis Gigantea L.
bahuka m. a crab L.
bahuka m. a kind of gallinule L.
bahuka m. the digger of a tank L.

bahutaya mfn. manifold, various TS.

bahutitha mfn. manifold, various, many, much MBh. Kāv. Pur. (cf. Pāṇ. 5-2, 5 2)
bahutitha mfn. bahutithe hani, on the "manieth" day, during many days Nal. ix, 12
bahutitham ind. much, greatly MBh.

bahudhā ind. in many ways or parts or forms or directions, variously, manifoldly, much, repeatedly RV. &c. &c. (with kṛ, to make manifold, multiply MBh.; to make public, divulge ib.)
bahudhāgata bahudhā-gata mfn. gone in various directions, dispersed, scattered MW.
bahudhātmaka bahudhā-tmaka mf (ikā) n. existing in various forms, manifold in essence R.
bahudhātmaka mf (ikā) n. existing in various forms, manifold in essence R.

bahuramadhya bahura-madhya mfn. (bahura = bahula+ m-) thick in the middle (said of the Soma juice during the process of fermentation) AitBr. (Sāy.)

bahula mf (ā) n. thick, dense, broad, wide, spacious, ample, large RV. &c. &c.
     mf (ā) n. abundant, numerous, many, much ib. (am ind. often, frequently Nir. Prāt. Pāṇ.)
     mf (ā) n. accompanied by, attended with ChUp. Mn. MBh. &c.
bahula mf (ā) n. (in gram.) variously applicable, comprehensive (as a rule)
     mf (ā) n. born under the Pleiades Pāṇ. 4-3, 33
     mf (ā) n. black L.
bahula m. (or n. ?) the dark half of a month MBh. Kāv. &c.
bahula m. Agni or fire L.
bahula m. N. of a Prajāpati VP.
bahula m. of a king of the Tāla-jaṅghas MBh.
bahula m. pl. N. of a people MārkP.
bahula mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a cow L.
bahula m. cardamoms Bhpr.
bahula m. the indigo plant L.
bahula m. N. of the twelfth Kalā of the moon Cat.
bahula m. of a goddess Pur.
bahula m. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda MBh.
bahula m. of the wife of Uttama who was son of Uttāna-pāda MārkP.
bahula m. of the mother of a Samudra HPariś.
bahula m. of a mythical cow Col.
bahula m. of a river MBh.
bahula f. pl.= kṛttikās, the Pleiades Var. L.
bahula n. the sky L.
bahula n. factitious black salt L.
bahula n. white pepper L.
bahula n. a partic. high number Buddh.
bahulagandha bahula-gandha n. "richly-scented", a kind of sandal wood Gal.
bahulagandhā bahula-gandhā f. cardamoms.
bahulacchada bahula-cchada m. a red-flowering Hyperanthera L.
bahulatara bahula-tara mfn. thicker, denser (dvi-gnṇo bahula-tarah, twice as thick) ŚBr.
bahulatā bahula-tā f. (Suśr.) (MBh. &c.) muchness, multiplicity, abundance, numerousness
     f. the being rich in, abounding in (comp.)
     f. comprehensiveness.
bahulatva bahula-tva n. (MBh. &c.) muchness, multiplicity, abundance, numerousness
     n. the being rich in, abounding in (comp.)
     n. comprehensiveness.
bahulatṛṇa bahula-tṛṇa mfn. rich in grass KātyŚr.
bahulaparṇa bahula-parṇa mfn. many-leaved ib.
bahulapalāśa bahula-palāśa mf (ā) n. id. ib.
bahulavarman bahula-varman mfn. enveloped in a thick covering ŚāṅkhŚr.
bahulabahulānta bahula-bahulānta mfn. "thick at the end", having a thick sediment (as Soma juice; cf. bahura-madhya) RV.
bahulabahulābhimāna bahula-bahulābhimāna mfn. much-threatening, menacing (said of Indra) ib.
bahulabahulāyāsa bahula-bahulāyāsa mfn. involving much trouble Bhag.
bahulabahulālāpa bahula-bahulālāpa "much-talking", talkative, garrulous, loquacious ŚārṅgP.
bahulabahulāviṣṭa bahula-bahulāviṣṭa mfn. thickly peopled, densely populated AitBr.
bahulabahulāśva bahula-bahulāśva m. "having many horses", N. of a king Pur.
bahuletarapakṣa bahuletara-pakṣa m. du. the dark and the other (i.e. light) half of a month Var.
bahulauṣadika mfn. overgrown with herbs ĀśvGṛ.

bahulaka incorrect for bāhulaka q.v.

bahulikā f. pl. the Pleiades (= bahulās) L.

bahulita mfn. augmented, increased Śiś.

bahulī in comp. for bahula
bahulīkaraṇa bahulī-karaṇa n. multiplying, magnifying W.
     n. winnowing (for phalīkaraṇa?) ib.
bahulīkariṣṇu bahulī-kariṣṇu mfn. striving or endeavouring to increase BhP.
bahulīkāra bahulī-kāra m. great zeal or care for Lalit.
bahulīkṛta bahulī-kṛta mfn. made much or manifold or wide, extended, increased, augmented, aggrandized MBh. Hariv. Pur.
     mfn. made much of, much practised or cared for Prab.
     mfn. made public, promulgated Śak. MBh. Prab.
     mfn. distracted MBh. Hariv.
     mfn. threshed, winnowed (for phalī-kṛta?) L.
bahulībhāva bahulī-bhāva m. the becoming wide-spread, public, general notoriety Kathās.
bahulībhū bahulī-bhū P. -bhavati, to be come widespread, spread, increase (intrans.) Kāv. Pañcat.; to become public or known Ragh.
bahulībhūta bahulī-bhūta mfn. become spread or public or known Śak.

bahuśas ind. manifoldly, repeatedly, much, often TS. &c. &c.

bahv in comp. for bahu.
bahvakṣara bahv-akṣara mfn. many-syllabled, polysyllabic RPrāt.
bahvakṣaratva bahv-akṣara-tva n. polysyllableness ĀpŚr. Sch.
bahvakṣara bahv-akṣara mfn. -rāntya mfn. being at the end of a polysyllabic word MW.
bahvagni bahv-agni mf (ī) n. N. of partic. verses in which various Agnis are mentioned ŚāṅkhBr.
bahvac bahv-ac mfn. (in gram.) having several vowels, polysyllabic.
bahvacka bahv-ac-ka mfn. (in gram.) having several vowels, polysyllabic.
bahvajavika bahv-ajavika mf (ā) n. having many goats and sheep TBr.
bahvadhyayana bahv-adhyayana (Siddh.),
bahvadhyāya bahv-adhyāya mfn. consisting of many chapters g. guṇādi.
bahvanartha bahv-anartha mfn. attended with many evils MW.
bahvanna bahv-anna mfn. rich in food RV. ŚBr.
bahvap bahv-ap mfn. containing much water, watery Uṇ. ii, 58, Sch
bahvapa bahv-apa mfn. containing much water, watery Uṇ. ii, 58, Sch
bahvapatya bahv-apatya mfn. having a numerous progeny
bahvapatya bahv-apatya mfn. (in astrol.) promising or foretelling a numerous progeny
bahvapatya bahv-apatya m. a hog or a mouse L.
bahvapatyā bahv-apatyā f. a cow that has often calved W. =
bahvapāya bahv-apāya mfn. attended with many dangers Pañcat.
bahvabaddhapralāpin bahv-abaddha-pralāpin mfn. talking much that is unmeaning MW.
bahvabhidhāna bahv-abhidhāna n. the pl. number RPrāt.
bahvamitra bahv-amitra mfn. having many enemies Kām.
bahvartha bahv-artha mfn. having much meaning or import, important L.
     mfn. having many meanings or objects L.
bahvarha bahv-arha mfn. extremely precious MaitrS.
bahvavarodha bahv-avarodha mfn. having many wives Daś.
bahvasva bahv-asva mf (ā) n. having many horses TBr.
bahvasva bahv-asva m. N. of a son of Mudgala VP.
bahvājya bahv-ājya mfn. abounding in ghee ĀpŚr.
bahvādin bahv-ādin mfn. eating much, a great eater Nir.
bahvāsin bahv-āsin mfn. id. (-tva n.) Cāṇ.
bahvāsin bahv-āsin m. N. of one of the sons of Dhṛitarāṣṭra MBh.
bahvāścarya bahv-āścarya mfn. containing many wonderful objects MBh.
bahvāścaryamaya bahv-āścarya-maya mf (ī) n. id. Kathās.
bahvāśrayā bahv-āśrayā f. N. of a Kiṃ-narī Kāraṇḍ.
bahvīsvara bahv-īsvara N. of a sacred place on the bank of the Revā or Narmadā river; -māhātmya n. N. of wk.
bahvṛc bahv-ṛc mfn. "many-versed", containing many verses Siddh.
bahvṛc bahv-ṛc f. a N. of the Rigveda or of a Śākhā of the RV. Col.
bahvṛca bahv-ṛca mf (ā) n. id. BhP.
bahvṛca bahv-ṛca m. (ī f.) one conversant with the Ṛigveda, a priest of it or the Hotṛi priest who represents it in the sacrificial ceremonies Br. &c. &c.
bahvṛca bahv-ṛca m. -kārikā f. pl., -grihya-kārikā f. pl., -gṛhya-pariśisthṭa n. -paddhati f. -brāhmaṇa (= aitareya-br-) n. -śrāddha-prayoga m. -ṣoḍaśa-karma-mantravivaraṇa n. -saṃdhyā-bhāṣya n. -cāhnika n. -kopaniṣad (= aitareyāp-) f. N. of wks.
bahvenas bahv-enas mfn. very sinful Mn.xi, 234.
bahvauṣadhika bahv-auṣadhika mfn. abounding in herbs ŚāṅkhGṛ. (prob. w.r. for oṣ-).

bahanaka m. pl. N. of a people VP.

bahādura see bāhādura.

bahiṣka w.r. for barhiṣka.

bahis ind. (the final s is changed before k and p into ṣ; cf. Pāṇ. 8-3, 41) out, forth, outwards, outside (a house, village, city, kingdom &c.; also with abl. or ifc. = out of, apart from, except, beside) Br. &c. &c. (with kṛ, to place outside, expel, banish, exclude; with bhū, to come forth; with gam, or yā, to go out &c.; cf. comp.)
bahistanva bahis-tanva mfn. one whose limbs extend over the body (of the fire-altar) Śulbas.
bahistapas bahis-tapas n. outward penance, Yogaś.

bahiḥ in comp. for bahis.
bahiḥśālā bahiḥ-śālā f. an outer hall GṛS.
bahiḥśīta bahiḥ-śīta mfn. cool or cooling on the outside Suśr.
bahiḥśri bahiḥ-śri (-hih-) ind. said of a partic. pronunciation ŚBr.
bahiḥsaṃstha bahiḥ-saṃstha mfn. lying or situated outside (the town) Kathās.
bahiḥsad bahiḥ-sad mfn. one who sits outside (said of a person held in low esteem) TBr.
bahiḥsadas bahiḥ-sadas ind. outside the Sadas, ŚrS
bahiḥsadasam bahiḥ-sadasam ind. outside the Sadas, ŚrS
bahiḥsaṃdhya bahiḥ-saṃdhya mfn. one who performs his morning and evening prayers outside (the village) Gaut. (-tva n.)
bahiḥstomabhāgam bahiḥ-stoma-bhāgam ind. outside the bricks called Stoma-bhāgā ŚBr.
bahiḥstha bahiḥ-stha mfn. being outside, external, outer MW.
bahiḥsthyin bahiḥ-sthyin mfn. being outside, external, outer MW.
bahiḥsthita bahiḥ-sthita mfn. being outside, external, outer MW.

bahir in comp. for bahis.
bahiraṅga bahir-aṅga mfn. relating to the exterior, external, unessential (opp. to antaraṅga). Śaṃk. Pāṇ. Sch. (-tā, f.; tva n.)
bahiraṅga bahir-aṅga m. an external part, outer limb or member, property, &c., W
bahiraṅga bahir-aṅga m. a stranger, indifferent person ib.
bahiraṅga bahir-aṅga m. the preliminary part of a religious ceremony MW.
bahirante bahir-ante ind. externally and internally ib.
bahirargala bahir-argala (only ifc. f. ī), an outer bolt or bar Kathās.
bahirartha bahir-artha m. an external object BhP.
bahirātmam bahir-ātmam ind. outside one's own person, away from one's self. MaitrS.
bahirindriya bahir-indriya n. an outer organ, organ of sense or perception (as the eye) or of action (as the hand) W.
bahirgata bahir-gata mfn. gone out or forth, externally manifested R. Kathās.
bahirgatatva bahir-gata-tva n. Mṛicch. Sch.
bahirgamana bahir-gamana n. the act of going out or forth W.
bahirgāmin bahir-gāmin mfn. going out or forth MW.
bahirgira bahir-gira m. pl. N. of a people MārkP. (cf. next).
bahirgiri bahir-giri m. a country situated on the other side of a mountain MBh.
bahirgiri bahir-giri pl. the inhabitants of that country ib. (also -girya pl. ib.)
bahirgīta bahir-gīta n. a song accompanied by a stringed instrument L.
bahirgeham bahir-geham ind. outside the house, abroad ib.
bahirgrāmam bahir-grāmam ind. outside the village Pāṇ. 2-1, 12 Sch.; -ma-pratiśraya mfn. living outside the village Mn. x, 36.
bahirjānu bahir-jānu ind. so that the hands are outside (not between) the knees Hcat.
bahirṇidhana bahir-ṇidhana w.r. for -nidh- q.v.
bahirdṛś bahir-dṛś mfn. seeing only what is outside, superficial (in judgement) Śak. Sch.
bahirdeśa bahir-deśa m. a foreign country W.
     m. a place without a town or village ib.
bahirdvāra bahir-dvāra n. an outer gate or the space outside a door or gate MBh. Kathās.
bahirdvāraprakaṣṭhaka bahir-dvāra-prakaṣṭhaka n. a portico, a covered terrace in front of the door of a house W.
bahirdvārin bahir-dvārin mfn. being out-of-doors Nār.
bahirdhā bahir-dhā ind. out, outward, outside of or away from (abl.) VS. Br. ChUp.; -bhāva m. the being outward or external KātyŚr.
bahirdhvajā bahir-dhvajā f. N. of Durgā L.
bahirniḥsāraṇa bahir-niḥsāraṇa n. taking out, removal Pāṇ. 5-4, 62 Sch.
bahirnidhana bahir-nidhana n. the singing of a finale outside or apart TāṇḍBr.
bahirnirgamana bahir-nirgamana n. going out of (abl.) Cat.
bahirnyāsasūtra bahir-nyāsa-sūtra n. N. of wk.
bahirbhava bahir-bhava mfn. being outside, external (opp. to antar-ja) L.
bahirbhavana bahir-bhavana n. the being outside, coming forth, emanation MW.
bahirbhāga bahir-bhāga m. the outer side or part, exterior KātyŚr. Sch.
bahirbhāva bahir-bhāva m. the being outside (abl.) ib.
bahirbhūta bahir-bhūta mfn. being out, expelled or excluded from (ifc.) Pāṇ. 3-1, 119 Sch.
     mfn. expired (as a period of time) MW.
     mfn. inattentive, careless ib.
bahirmaṇḍalastha bahir-maṇḍala-stha mf (ā) n. standing outside a circle ŚāṅkhGṛ.
bahirmanas bahir-manas mfn. being outside the mind, external Sarvad.
bahirmanaska bahir-manaska mfn. out of mind DivyĀv.
bahirmatṛkā bahir-matṛkā f. N. of wk.
bahirmukha bahir-mukha mf (ī) n. coming out of the mouth (opp. to antarm-) L.
bahirmukha bahir-mukha mf (ī) n. (ifc.) one who turn his face away, indifferent to (-khī-bhū, to turn away from) Śaṃk. (also with loc. DivyĀv.)
     mf (ī) n. one who has his mind directed to external things Śaṃk.
bahirmukha bahir-mukha m. a deity (prob. w.r. for barhir-m-), L
bahirmudra bahir-mudra m. (?) N. of a form of devotion (opp. to antar-m-) Cat.
bahiryāgapujā bahir-yāgapujā f.
bahiryāgaratna bahir-yāga-ratna n. N. of wks.
bahiryātrā bahir-yātrā f. (R.),
bahiryāna bahir-yāna n. (Mṛicch.) going or driving out, excursion.
bahiryūti bahir-yūti mfn. placed or fastened outside Bhaṭṭ.
bahiryoga bahir-yoga m. relation to "outside", sense or meaning of "bahis, outside" Pāṇ. 1-1, 36
     m. external meditation (cf. antar-y-) Cat.
     m. N. of a man (pl. his descendants) g. yaskādi.
bahiryoni bahir-yoni ind. outside the fire-place ŚBr.
bahirlamba bahir-lamba mfn. obtuse-angular
bahirlambā bahir-lambā f. an obtuse-angular triangle Col.
bahirlāpikā bahir-lāpikā f. a kind of enigma (not containing a solution; opp. to antar-l-) L.
bahirloma bahir-loma (-hir-) mfn. having the hair turned outwards MaitrS.
bahirloman bahir-loman mfn. id. Āpast.
bahirvartin bahir-vartin mfn. being on the outside L.
bahirvāsas bahir-vāsas n. an outer or upper garment (cf. a-bahirv-)
bahirvikāra bahir-vikāra m. "outward change or disfigurement", syphilis L.
bahirvikāra bahir-vikāra mfn. (in Sāṃkhya) external to the Vikāras, free from change MW. (cf. IW. 83)
bahirvikāra bahir-vikāra m. am ind. Śiś. i, 33.
bahirvṛtti bahir-vṛtti f. occupation with external objects Kathās.
bahirvedi bahir-vedi f. the space outside the Vedi or sacrificial altar MBh. MārkP.
bahirvedi bahir-vedi f. (ī) ind. outside the sacrificial altar MaitrS. Br. MBh. &c.
bahirvedika bahir-vedika mfn. being or taking place outside the Vedi (see prec.) Kull.
bahirvyasana bahir-vyasana n. external vice, licentiousness, immorality L.
bahirvyasana bahir-vyasana n. -nin mfn. immoral, dissolute L.

bahiś in comp. for bahis.
bahiścara bahiś-cara mfn. going out, moving or appearing outside, external MBh.
bahiścara bahiś-cara mfn. (with prāṇa m. or hṛdaya n. another life or heart outside one's self dear as one's own life or heart ib. Hariv. Kathās. &c.)
bahiścara bahiś-cara m. "crawling out of its shell", a crab L.
bahiścara bahiś-cara m. an external spy MBh.

bahiṣ in comp. for bahis.
bahiṣkaraṇa bahiṣ-karaṇa n. expulsion, exclusion from (abl.) Kāś. on Pāṇ. 2-4, 10
     n. an external organ (opp. to antaḥ-k-) Kām.
bahiṣkarman bahiṣ-karman n. a sacred rite performed outside the sacrificial place ŚāṅkhŚr.
bahiṣkāra bahiṣ-kāra m. expulsion, removal L.
bahiṣkārya bahiṣ-kārya mfn. to be removed or excluded from (abl.) Mn. ii, 11; 103.
bahiṣkuṭīcara bahiṣ-kuṭī-cara m. a crab (cf. bahiś-cara).
bahiṣkṛta bahiṣ-kṛta mfn. turned out, expelled or excluded from, rejected or abandoned by (abl. or comp.) Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. shut off by = dwelling beyond (instr.) MBh.
     mfn. restraining or free from, deprived or destitute of (comp.) MBh. Kathās. Rājat.
     mfn. become apparent, embodied, manifest Kathās.
bahiṣkṛti bahiṣ-kṛti f. = -kāra L.
bahiṣkratu bahiṣ-kratu ind. outside or apart from the sacrifice ĀpŚr. Sch.
bahiṣkriya bahiṣ-kriya mfn. excluded from sacred rites MārkP.
bahiṣkriyā bahiṣ-kriyā f. an outer act external rite or ceremony MBh.
bahiṣtva bahiṣ-tva n. outwardness, the being external Pat.
bahiṣpaṭa bahiṣ-paṭa m. = -vāsas Cat.
bahiṣpatnīsaṃyāja bahiṣ-patnī-saṃyāja n. being outside the Patnī-saṃyāja (s.v.) Lāṭy. (-tva n.)
bahiṣpatham bahiṣ-patham ind. outside the road MaitrS.
bahiṣparidhi bahiṣ-paridhi ind. outside the enclosure TS. ŚBr. KātyŚr.
bahiṣpavamāna bahiṣ-pavamāna m. N. of a Stoma or Stotra (generally consisting of 3 Tricas and sung outside the Vedi during the morning libation) TS. Br. ŚrS. ChUp.
bahiṣpavamānī bahiṣ-pavamānī f. (scil. stotriyā i.e. ṛc) its single verses PañcavBr.
bahiṣpavamāna bahiṣ-pavamāna m. -nāstāva m. the place where the Bahish Stotra is sung ĀpŚr.
bahiṣpavitra bahiṣ-pavitra mfn. destitute of or wanting the Pavitra (s.v.) Śr.
bahiṣpiṇḍa bahiṣ-piṇḍa mfn. having the knots outside KātyŚr.
bahiṣprajña bahiṣ-prajña mfn. one whose knowledge is directed towards external objects Up.
bahiṣprākāra bahiṣ-prākāra m. an outer wall or rampart MBh.
bahiṣprāṇa bahiṣ-prāṇa m. external breath or life, anything near the heart or as dear as life R.
     m. money BhP.
bahiṣprāṇa bahiṣ-prāṇa m. (-hiṣ-) mfn. one whose breath or life is outside TS.

bahiṣṭāt ind. outside TS. Br.
bahiṣṭājjyotis bahiṣṭāj-jyotis n. N. of a Triṣṭubh the last Pāda of which contains 8 syllables RPrāt.
bahiṣṭādviśasana bahiṣṭād-viśasana n. (a hide) the flesh-side of which is turned outwards ĀpŚr.

bahī in comp. before r for bahis.
bahīrajju bahī-rajju ind. outside a rope KātyŚr.

bahīnara m. (also written vah-) N. of a man MBh. BhP.

bahu &c. see p.724.

bahutalavaśā f. Iris Pseudacorus L.

bahurada m. pl. N. of a people (v.l. for bāhubādha) VP.

baheṭaka m. Terminalia Belrica L.

bahrāmakhāna m. = [characters]

bahli bahlika, bahlīka v.l. for balhi &c., q.v.

bāka n. (fr. baka) a multitude of cranes Pāṇ. 4-2, 37 Sch.

bākarukā f. a kind of crane L.

bākāyana m. patr. fr. baka (also pl.) Saṃskārak. (cf. g. naḍādi).

bākura m. (fr. bakura), with dṛti (perhaps) a kind of bag-pipe RV. ix, 1, 8.

bākula mfn. relating to or coming from the Bakula tree Suśr.
bākula n. the fruit of the Bakula tree L.

bājabahāduracandra bāja-bahādura-candra m. N. of a son of Nila-candra and patron of Anantadeva Cat. (cf. bāhādura).

bāḍ (vād Vop.) cl.1.Ā. bāḍate, to bathe, dive Dhātup. viii, 34.

bāḍita mfn. sunk DivyĀv.

bāḍaba see vāḍaba.

bāḍabhīkara m. N. of a grammarian TPrāt.

bāḍīra m. a hired labourer L.

bāḍeyīputra bāḍeyī-putra m. N. of a teacher ŚBr.

bāḍha or bāLha mfn. ( baṃh; cf. Pān v, 63) strong, mighty (only ibc. and in bāhe ind.), loudly, strongly, mightily RV.; (bāḍham or vāḍham) ind. assuredly, certainly, indeed, really, by all means, so be it, yes (generally used as a particle of consent, affirmation or confirmation) MBh. Kāv. &c.
bāḍhavikrama bāḍha-vikrama mfn. of excessive prowess, very powerful or strong W.
bāḍhasṛtvan bāḍha-sṛtvan mfn. striding mightily along RV. i, 122, 10.

bāṇa or vāṇa (RV.), bāṇa (AV.; later more usually vāṇa q.v.) m. a reed-shaft, shaft made of a reed, an arrow RV. &c. &c.; N. of the number five (from the 5 arrows of Kāma-deva; cf. pañca-b-) Sūryas. Sāh.; the versed sine of an arc Gaṇit.; a mark for arrows, aim BhP.; a partic. part of an arrow L.; Saccharum Sara or a similar species of reed Bhpr.; the udder of a cow (vāṇa RV. iv, 24, 9) L.; music (for vāṇa) AV. x, 2, 17 = kevala,; N. of an Asura (a, son of Bali, an enemy of Viṣṇu and favourite of Śiva) MBh. Pur.; of one of Skanda's attendants MBh.; of a king Hariv.; (also -bhaṭṭa) of a poet (the author of the Kādambarī, of the Harsha-carita, and perhaps of the Ratnāvalī) Cat.; of a man of low origin Rājat.; m. (Śiś) or (ā) f. (L.) a blue-flowering Barleria; (ā) f. the hind part or feathered end of an arrow L.; n. the flower of Barleria Kir. Śiś.; the body PraśnUp.
bāṇagaṅgā bāṇa-gaṅgā f. "arrow Ganges", N. of a river flowing past Someśa (and said to have been produced by Rāvaṇa by cleaving a mountain with an arrow) VarP.
bāṇagocara bāṇa-gocara m. the range of an arrow MBh. Mālatīm.
bāṇajit bāṇa-jit m. "conqueror of the Asura Bāṇa", N. of Viṣṇu L.
bāṇatā bāṇa-tā f. the being an arrow Kum.
bāṇatūṇa bāṇa-tūṇa m. arrow-quiver", "a quiver
bāṇatūṇa bāṇa-tūṇa m. -ṇī-kṛta mfn. made into a quiver Kathās.
bāṇadhi bāṇa-dhi m. "arrow-receptacle", a quiver MBh.
bāṇanāśā bāṇa-nāśā f. N. of a river Cat.
bāṇanikṛta bāṇa-nikṛta mfn. pierced or wounded by an arrow W.
bāṇapañcānana bāṇa-pañcānana m. N. of a poet Cat.
bāṇapatha bāṇa-patha m. arrow-path, a bow-shot
bāṇapathavartin bāṇa-patha-vartin v.l. for -pāta-v- below
bāṇapatha bāṇa-patha m. -thātīta mfn. passed beyond the range of an arrow Vikr.
bāṇaparṇi bāṇa-parṇi f. N. of a plant Kauś.
bāṇapāṇi bāṇa-pāṇi mfn. "arrow-handed", armed with arrows W.
bāṇapāta bāṇa-pāta m. "arrow-fall", the range of an arrow
bāṇapātavartin bāṇa-pāta-vartin mfn. being within the range of an arrow Śak. (v.l. -patha-v-).
bāṇapuṅkhā bāṇa-puṅkhā f. the feathered end of an arrow MW.
     f. N. of a plant resembling the Indigo plant L.
bāṇapur bāṇa-pur f. the capital of the Asura Bāṇa L.
bāṇapura bāṇa-pura n. the capital of the Asura Bāṇa L.
bāṇabhaṭṭa bāṇa-bhaṭṭa m. N. of the author Bāṇa Cat.
bāṇamaya bāṇa-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of arrows, arrowy MBh.
bāṇamukti bāṇa-mukti f. discharge of an arrow L.
bāṇamokṣaṇa bāṇa-mokṣaṇa n. discharge of an arrow L.
bāṇamukha bāṇa-mukha (bāṇa-) mfn. having arrow in the mouth Suparṇ.
bāṇayojana bāṇa-yojana n. "arrow-union", a quiver Pañcat.
bāṇarekhā bāṇa-rekhā f. "arrow-line", a long wound made by an arrow R.
bāṇaliṅga bāṇa-liṅga n. a white stone found in the Narmadā river and worshipped as the Liṅga of Śiva RTL.69.
bāṇavat bāṇa-vat (bāṇa-) mfn. "made of or containing reed", an arrow ŚBr. ŚrS.; a quiver VS. ŚBr.
bāṇavarṣaṇa bāṇa-varṣaṇa n.
bāṇavṛṣṭi bāṇa-vṛṣṭi f. a shower of arrows or darts MW.
bāṇavarṣin bāṇa-varṣin mfn. showering arrows Ragh.
bāṇavāra bāṇa-vāra m. a multitude of arrow L.
bāṇavāra bāṇa-vāra n. a breastplate, armour ib.
bāṇasaṃdhāna bāṇa-saṃdhāna n. the fitting of an arrow to the bow-string Śak.
bāṇasiddhi bāṇa-siddhi f. the hitting of a mark by an arrow Kām.
bāṇaśutā bāṇa-śutā f. "daughter of Bāṇa", N. of Usha (the wife of Aniruddha) L.
bāṇahan bāṇa-han m. "slayer of Bāṇa", name of Viṣṇu L.
bāṇāparnī w.r. for -ṇa-p- q.v.
bāṇābhyāsa m. "arrow-throwing", archery L.
bāṇāri m. "enemy of Bāṇa" id. L.
bāṇāvali f. a series of 5 Ślokas (containing only one sentence) Kāvyād. Sch.
bāṇāśraya m. "arrow-receptacle", a quiver L.
bāṇāsana n. "arrow-discharger", a bow Śak.
     n. a bow-string L.
bāṇāsana n. -nī-kṛ, to make into a bow Hariv.
bāṇāsura m. the Asura Bāṇa
bāṇāsura -vadha and -vijaya. m. the killing and conquering of the Asura Bāṇa, N. of wks.
bāṇeśvara m. N. of a Liṅga (prob. = bāṇa-l-) Cat.
     m. N. of sev. authors ib.

bāṇin mfn. having an arrow or arrows MBh. R.

bāṇeya m. an adherent of the Asura Bāṇa Hariv.

bāṇi -ṇī see vāṇi, -ṇī.

bāṇija -jya see vāṇija, -jya.

bādakṣāna = Bādakṣān Bhpr. (v.l. bad-).

bādara mf (ī) n. (fr. badara) belonging to or derived from the jujube tree Suśr.
     mf (ī) n. made of cotton L.
     mf (ī) n. coarse (opp. to sūkṣma) Śīl.
bādara m. or (ā) f. the cotton shrub L.
bādara m. pl. N. of a people Var.
bādara n. the jujube (= badara) Suśr.
bādara n. the berry of Abrus Precatorius or the plant itself. L.
bādara n. silk L.
bādara n. water L.
bādara n. a conch shell which winds from left to right L. = vāra (N. of a plant or w.r. for vāri?) L.

bādarāyaṇa m. (patr. fr. badara; cf. g. naḍādi) N. of sev. teachers and authors (esp. of a sage identified with Vyāsa, said to be the author of the Vedānta-sūtras; of an astronomer; of the author of a Dharma-śāstra &c. ) IW. 106 &c.
bādarāyaṇa mfn. written or composed by Bādarāyaṇa Cat.
bādarāyaṇapraśna bādarāyaṇa-praśna m. N. of an astrol. wk.
bādarāyaṇasūtra bādarāyaṇa-sūtra n. N. of the Vedānta-sūtras.

bādarāyaṇi m. (patr. fr. prec.) N. of Śuka Cat.
bādarāyaṇi m. = badarāyaṇa ib.

bādari m. (patr. fr. badara) N. of a philosopher Bādar.

bādarika mfn. one who gathers the fruit of the jujube tree Pāṇ. 4-4, 32 Sch.

bādāma m. an almond-tree, Pers.

bādh cl.1.Ā. (Dhātup. ii, 4) bādhate, ep. and m. c. also P. -ti (pf. babādhe RV.; aor. bādhiṣṭa ib., bādhiṣṭām TĀr.; fut. bādhiṣyate, -ti MBh. &c., bādhitā Gr.; inf. bādhe RV., bādhitum MBh.; ind. p. bādhitvā see s.v., bādhya RV.), to press, force, drive away, repel, remove RV. &c. &c.; (with varīyas) to force asunder RV. x, 113, 5; to harass, pain, trouble, grieve, vex RV. &c. &c.; to resist, oppose, check, stop, prevent MBh. Kāv. &c.; to set aside (as a rule), annul, invalidate Pāṇ. Sch. Nīlak. &c.; to suffer annoyance or oppression TS.: Pass. bādhyate, to be pressed &c.; to be acted upon, suffer Pañcat.: Caus. bādhayati (aor. ababādhat Pāṇ. 7-4, 2), to oppress, harass, attack, trouble, vex R. Bhaṭṭ.: Desid. bibādhiṣate, to wish to remove or chase away ĀpŚr. Sch.; bhatsate, to feel an aversion for, loathe, shrink from (abl.) Br. ŚrS. &c. (cf. Pāṇ. 3-1, 6) Intens. bābadhe (see pra-bādh); badbodhe, to press hard, hem in, confine RV.; pr. p. badbadhāna, striking, knocking against (acc.) RV. vii, 69, 1; hemmed in, pent up, i, 52, 10 &c. [Cf. vadh, also for kindred words.]

bādha m. a harasser, tormentor Hariv.
     m. annoyance, molestation, affliction, obstacle, distress, pain, trouble RV. &c. &c.
bādha m. (also ā, f.; cf. Vām. v, 2, 44) injury, detriment, hurt, damage MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. danger, jeopardy (see prāṇa-)
     m. exclusion from (comp.) Pañcat.
     m. suspension, annulment (of a rule &c.) Sāh. Pāṇ. Sch. &c.
     m. a contradiction, objection, absurdity, the being excluded by superior proof (in log., one of the 5 forms of fallacious middle term) Kap. Bhāṣāp. &c.
bādhacintāmaṇi bādha-cintāmaṇi m.
bādhatā bādha-tā f.
bādhapūrvapakṣagranthakroḍa bādha-pūrva-pakṣa-grantha-kroḍa m.
bādhapūrvapakṣagranthaṭīkā bādha-pūrva-pakṣa-grantha-ṭīkā f.
bādhapūrvapakṣagranthaprakāśa bādha-pūrva-pakṣa-grantha-prakāśa m.
bādhapūrvapakṣagranthavivecana bādha-pūrva-pakṣa-grantha-vivecana n.
bādhapūrvapakṣagranthānugama bādha-pūrva-pakṣa-granthānugama m.
bādhabuddhipratibadhyatāvāda bādha-buddhi-pratibadhyatāvāda m.
bādhabuddhipratibadhyapratihandhakatāvicāra bādha-buddhi-pratibadhya-pratihandhakatā-vicāra m.
bādhabuddhivāda bādha-buddhi-vāda m.
bādhabuddhivādārtha bādha-buddhi-vādārtha m.
bādhabuddhivicāra bādha-buddhi-vicāra m.
bādharahasya bādha-rahasya n.
bādhavāda bādha-vāda m.
bādhavicāra bādha-vicāra m.
bādhavibhājaka bādha-vibhājaka m. or n.
bādhasiddhāntagranthaṭīkā bādha-siddhānta-grantha-ṭīkā f.
bādhasiddhāntagranthakroḍa bādha-siddhānta-grantha-kroḍa m.
bādhasiddhāntagranthaprakāśa bādha-siddhānta-grantha-prakāśa m.
bādhasiddhāntagranthavivecana bādha-siddhānta-grantha-vivecana n.
bādhasiddhāntagranthānugama bādha-siddhānta-granthānugama m. N. of wks.
bādhānta m. N. of wk.

bādha m. (prob.) urging, impulse (Naigh. ii, 9= bala Sāy. = bādhaka, bādhana) RV. vi, 11, 5; i, 61, 2; 132, 5 (?).

bādhaka mf (ikā) n. oppressing, harassing, paining (see śatru-b-)
     mf (ikā) n. opposing, hindering, injuring, prejudicing MBh. Pur. (-tā f.)
     mf (ikā) n. setting aside, suspending, annulling Śaṃk. Sarvad. (-tva n.)
bādhaka m. a partic. disease of women L.
bādhaka m. a kind of tree Gobh.
bādhaka mf (ī) n. belonging to or derived from the Bādhaka tree ṢaḍvBr. ŚrS.
bādhakamaya bādhaka-maya mf (ī) n. = prec. mfn. SāmavBr.

bādhana mfn. oppressing, harassing (see śatrub-)
     mfn. opposing, refuting L.
bādhanā f. uneasiness, trouble, pain Nyāyas.
bādhana n. opposition, resistance, oppression, molestation, affliction (also pl.) R. Śak.
bādhana n. removing, suspending, annulment (of a rule &c.) Vedāntas. Pāṇ. Sch.

bādhanīya mfn. to be removed Nyāyam. Sch.

bādhayitṛ m. an injurer, opposer (-trī f.) Sāy.

bādhita mfn. pressed, oppressed &c. RV. &c. &c.
bādhita mfn. (in gram.) set aside, annulled
bādhita mfn. (in logic) contradictory, absurd, false, incompatible (cf. a-bādhita)
bādhitatva bādhita-tva n. the being suspended or refuted or contradicted Vedāntas.

bādhitavya mfn. to be pressed hard or harassed or pained MBh.
     mfn. to be suspended or annulled KātyŚr. Sch.

bādhitṛ m. an oppressor, harasser, annoyer MBh. Bālar. Prab.

bādhitvā ind. having pressed hard or harassed MW.; (in gram.) destroying or neutralizing the effect of a previous rule.

bādhin mfn. (ifc.) injuring, impeding Jātakam.

bādhya mfn. to be (or being) pressed hard or harassed or distressed or pained or checked or suppressed, Kav. Kathās. Pur. &c.
     mfn. to be (or being) set aside or suspended or annulled Vop.
bādhyatva bādhya-tva n. the state of being set aside, suspension, annulment Kap.
bādhyabādhakatā bādhya-bādhakatā f. the condition of oppressed and oppressor BhP.
     f. the condition of one who pains such as deserve to be pained ib.
bādhyaretas bādhya-retas m. one whose generative fluid is obstructed, impotent Kull. on Mn. ix, 79.

bādhyamānatva bādhyamāna-tva n. the condition of being suspended or set aside, suspension, annulment Nīlak.

bādhiraka mfn. (fr. badhira) g. arīhaṇādi.

bādhirika m. metron. fr. badhirikā g. śivādi.

bādhirya n. deafness MBh. Suśr.

bādhūla m. N. of a family Cat.
bādhūlaśiṣya bādhūla-śiṣya m. N. of an author ib.
bādhūlasmṛti bādhūla-smṛti f. N. of wk.

bādhyoga (ŚBr.), bādhyauga (Kāś. on Pāṇ. 7-3, 20) patr. fr. badhyoga.

bādhyaugāyana m. patr. fr. badhyoga g. haritādi.

bādhva m. patr. N. of a Ṛiṣi AitĀr. (w.r. bādhyā).

bāndhaki m. patr. or metron. g. taulvaly-ādi.

bāndhakineya m. (fr. bandhakī) the son of an unmarried woman, a bastard L. (g. kalyāṇy-ādi).

bāndhakeya m. id. g. śubhrādi.

[Page 728,2]
bāndhava m. (fr. bandhu) a kinsman, relation (esp. maternal relation), friend (ifc. f. ā) Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. a brother A.
bāndhavī f. a female relative Kathās.
bāndhavajana bāndhava-jana m. relatives, kinsmen (collectively) Mṛicch. Pañcat.
bāndhavatā bāndhava-tā f. relationship Caṇḍ.
bāndhavadhurā bāndhava-dhurā f. a friendly turn, kindness, Mālātim. vii, 4 (= mitra-kṛtya Sch.)

bāndhavaka mfn. belonging or relating to kinsmen, kindred Hariv.

bāndhavya n. connection by blood, relationship Kathās.

bāndhuka mf (ī) n. belonging to or derived from the Bandhuka tree Kāṭh. (ĀpŚr. māndhuka).

bāndhukineya m. metron. fr. bandhukī g. kalyāṇy-ādi.

bāndhukya n. marriage Gal.

bāndhupata mf (ī) n., fr. bandhu-pati g. aśvapaty-ādi.

bāpaṇṇabhaṭṭa bāpaṇṇa-bhaṭṭa m. N. of an author Cat.

bāpaya m. N. of Kāśī-nātha-bhaṭṭa q.v.

bāpubhaṭṭa bāpu-bhaṭṭa m. N. of an author (also called Ananta-bhaṭṭa) Cat.

bāpūdeva bāpū-deva m. N. of an author Cat.

bāpyadeva bāpya-deva m. N. of the writer of a partic. inscription Inscr.

bābakhānacaritra bābakhāna-caritra n. N. of wk.

bābara n. (fr. babara) N. of a Pañcarātra ĀśvŚr.
     n. of a place Cat.

bābujīvyāsa bābujī-vyāsa m. N. of an author Cat.

bāberī f. N. of a city Cat.

bābhrava mf (ī) n. belonging or relating to Babhru PañcavBr.
bābhrava m. patr. fr. babhru ŚBr. (cf. Pāṇ. 4-1, 106)
bābhrava mf (ī) n. (ī) f. N. of Durgā L.
bābhrava n. N. of various Simans ĀrṣBr.
bābhravadānacyuta bābhrava-dāna-cyuta (bābhr-) m. pl. g. kārta-kaujapa.
śālaṅkāyana (bābhr-) m. pl. g. kārta-kaujapa.

bābhravāyaṇi m. (patr. fr. babhru) N. of a son of Viśvā-mitra MBh.

bābhravīya mfn. relating or belonging to Bābhravya Cat.
bābhravīya m. pl. his disciples ib.

bābhravya m. N. of various authors and teachers (also with kauśika and pañcāla, and śāṇḍila pl.) GṛS. Hariv. Cat. (cf. Pāṇ. 4-1, 106)
     m. of other men Ratnāv. MārkP.
bābhravyā f. N. of a woman L.

bābhravyaka mfn. inhabited by Bābhravyas g. rājanyādi.

bābhravyāyaṇī f. of bābhravya g. lohitādi.

bābhruka mfn. (fr. babhru) like an ichneumon i.e. (prob.) brown, brownish g. aṅguly-ādi.

bāyabhaṭṭa bāya-bhaṭṭa m. N. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa and father of Advaita Cat.

bāra m. or n. (?) an opening, aperture (see jihma- and nīcīna-b-).

bārahaṭa m. N. of Nara-hara-dāsa (the author of the Hindī work Avatāra-caritra or Caturviṃśaty-avatāra-caritra) Cat.

bārejya N. of a town Cat.

bārḍhya or vārḍhya n. fr. bṛḍha (vṛḍha) g. dṛḍhādi.

bārbara mfn. born in the country of the barbarians g. takṣaśīlādi.

bārbaraka mfn. (fr. barbara) g. dhūmādi.

bārbarīṭa m. (only L.) the kernel of the mango fruit
     m. a young shoot
     m. tin
     m. the son of a harlot.

bārha mfn. (fr. barha) made of the feathers of a peacock's tail BhP.

bārhiṇalakṣmaṇa bārhiṇa-lakṣmaṇa mfn. (prob.) w.r. for barhiṇa-l- q.v.

bārhat Vṛiddhi form of bṛhat in comp.
bārhatsāmā bārhat-sāmā f. (-sāman) N. of a woman AV.

bārhata mf (ī) n. relating to the Sāman Bṛihat VS. TS. Br. ŚrS.
     mf (ī) n. relating to the metre Bṛihatī TS. RPrāt. &c.
bārhata m. pl. the Soma keepers RV. x, 85, 4 (Sāy.)
bārhata n. the fruit of the Bṛihatī (a variety of the Solanum).

bārhataka m. N. of a man Mālav. i, 6/7 (w.r. vāhataka)

bārhatānuṣṭubha mfn. consisting of a Bṛihatī and an Anuṣṭubh RPrāt.

bārhad in comp. for bārhat.
bārhadagna bārhad-agna m. pl. the descendants of Bṛihad-agni, g. kaṇvādi.
bārhadīṣava bārhad-īṣava (m.c.) m. patr. fr. Bṛihad-ishu (also pl.) BhP.
bārhaduktha bārhad-uktha m. patr. fr. Bṛihad-uktha Br.
bārhaduktha bārhad-uktha n. N. of various Sāmans ĀrṣBr.
bārhadgira bārhad-gira mf (ī) n. relating to Bṛihad-giri
bārhadgira bārhad-gira n. N. of various Sāmans ĀrṣBr.
bārhaddaivata bārhad-daivata n. N. of wk. (= bṛhad-devatā and ascribed to Śaunaka) Ṣaḍguruś.
bārhadbala bārhad-bala mf (ī) n. relating to Bṛihad-bala BhP.
bārhadratha bārhad-ratha mf (ī) n. relating to Bṛihad-ratha MBh.
bārhadratha bārhad-ratha m. patr. of Jarasaṃdha ib. Hariv.
bārhadratha bārhad-ratha m. pl. (With bhū-pālāḥ) Pur.
bārhadrathi bārhad-rathi m. pl. patr. of Jarā-saṃdha L.

bārhas Vṛiddhi form of bṛhas in comp.
bārhaspata bārhas-pata mf (ī) n. relating to or descended from Bṛihas-pati MBh. R.
bārhaspatya bārhas-patya mfn. id. AV. &c. &c. (with bha or nakṣatra n. the constellation Pushya Sūryas.; with māna n. "Jupiter's measure", a method of reckoning time ib.)
bārhaspatya bārhas-patya m. patr. fr. Bṛihas-pati (N. of Saṃyu, Agni, Tapur-mūrdhan, Bharad-vāja) TS. ŚBr. Nir. &c.
bārhaspatya bārhas-patya m. a pupil of Bharad BhP.
bārhaspatya bārhas-patya m. an infidel, materialist ib. Hariv.
bārhaspatya bārhas-patya n. the Artha-sāstra of Bharad, ethics morality Lalit.
bārhaspatya bārhas-patya n. N. of various Sāmans ĀrṣBr.
bārhaspatya bārhas-patya n. -jyotiḥ-śāstra n. or -tir-grantha m. -tantra n. -mahiman m. -muhūrta-vidhāna, ṇ., -saṃhitā f. -sūtra-ṭīkā f. -smṛti f. N. of wks.

bārhavata mf (ī) n. containing the word barha-vat g. vimuktādi.

bārhiṣada or bārhiḥṣada m. patr. fr. barhi-ṣad or barhiḥ-ṣad (also pl.) BhP.

bāl ind. onomat. an interjection imitating the sound of a falling body AV.

bāla mf (ā) n. (cf. vāla) young, childish, infantine, not full-grown or developed (of per. sons and things) GṛS. Up. Mn. MBh. &c.
     mf (ā) n. newly risen, early (as the sun or its rays) Ragh.
     mf (ā) n. new or waxing (as the moon) ib. Kum.
     mf (ā) n. puerile, ignorant, simple, foolish Mn. Hariv. Kāv.
     mf (ā) n. pure (as an animal fit for sacrifice) L.
bāla m. a child, boy (esp. one under 5 years) Mn. MBh. &c.
bāla m. (in law) a minor (minors are classified as kunāra, or boys under 5 years of age, śiśu under 8, pogaṇḍa from the 5th to the end of the 9th or till the 16th year, and kiśora from the 10th to the 16th year)
bāla m. a fool, simpleton Mn. Pañcat.
bāla m. any young animal L.
bāla m. a colt, foal L.
bāla m. a five years old elephant L.
bāla m. Cypriuus Denticulatus or Rohita L.
bāla m. N. of a Rakshas VP.
bāla m. of a prince Rājat.
bāla mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a female child, girl, young woman (esp. one under 16 years) Mn. MBh. &c.
bāla m. a one year old cow L.
bāla m. small cardamoms L.
bāla m. Aloe Indica L.
bāla m. a kind of metre L.
bāla m. a partic. mystical prayer Cat.
bāla m. N. of the mother of Vālin and Su-griva (said to have been formed by Prajā-pati out of some dust which had fallen into his eyes) R.
bāla n. Andropogon Muricatus L.
bāla n. heat L.
bālakadalī bāla-kadalī f. a young plantain tree, Musa Sapientum Mṛicch.
bālakamalinī bāla-kamalinī f. a young lotus plant Mālatīm.
bālakavi bāla-kavi m. N. of an author Cat.
bālakāṇḍa bāla-kāṇḍa m. "the boy (Rāma) section", N. of the first book of the Ramāyaṇa (ādi-k- in B.) and of the Adhyātma-rāmāyaṇa (s.v.)
bālakāvya bāla-kāvya n. N. of a poem.
bālakunda bāla-kunda m. a young jasmine
bālakunda bāla-kunda m. -dānuviddha mfn. adorned with young jasmine blossoms Megh.
bālakṛṣṇa bāla-kṛṣṇa m. the boy Kṛiṣṇa or Kṛiṣṇa as a boy RTL. 136
     m. N. of a man also called Gaṅgā-dhara W.
     m. of various authors (also -dāsa, -dīkṣita, -bhaṭṭa and -miśra-) Cat.
bālakṛṣṇakāvya bāla-kṛṣṇa-kāvya n. and campū f. N. of 2 poems
bālakṛṣṇa bāla-kṛṣṇa m. -ṇānanda m. N. of an author Cat.
bālakṛṣṇa bāla-kṛṣṇa m. -ṇāṣṭaka n. N. of a Stotra.
bālakeli bāla-keli f. child's play or amusement Daś.
bālakelī bāla-kelī f. child's play or amusement Daś.
bālakriyā bāla-kriyā f. doings or conduct of children MārkP.
bālakrīḍana bāla-krīḍana n. = -keli Kāv.
bālakrīḍana bāla-krīḍana n. -naka n. id. Hariv.
bālakrīḍana bāla-krīḍana n. (pl.) N. of ch. of Vātsyāyana's Kāmasūtra
bālakrīḍana bāla-krīḍana m. a child's toy or plaything MBh.
bālakrīḍana bāla-krīḍana m. a bill L.
bālakrīḍana bāla-krīḍana m. N. of Śiva MBh.
bālakrīḍana bāla-krīḍana m. Cypraea Moneta L.
bālakrīḍā bāla-krīḍā f. = -keli Cat.
bālakrīḍā bāla-krīḍā f. kāvya and -varṇana n. N. of wks.
bālakhilya bāla-khilya see vāla-kh-.
bālagaja bāla-gaja m. a young elephant BhP.
bālagaṇapatipūjā bāla-gaṇapati-pūjā f. N. of work.
bālagarbhiṇī bāla-garbhiṇī f. a cow with calf for the first time L.
bālagādādharī bāla-gādā-dharī f. N. of wk. ( = tarka-saṃgrahadīpikā).
bālagopāla bāla-gopāla m. Kṛiṣṇa as a youthful herdsman Pañcar.
     m. N. of an author (also -lendra Cat.)
bālagopālatīrtha bāla-gopāla-tīrtha m. N. of the teacher of Dhana-pati ib.
bālagopālayatīdra bāla-gopāla-yatīdra m. N. of an author ib.
bālagovinda bāla-govinda m. N. of an author Cat.
bālagaurītīrtha bāla-gaurī-tīrtha n. N. of a sacred bathing-place in Śrī-māla Cat.
bālagraha bāla-graha m. "seizer of children", a kind of demon (said to cause 9 kinds of possession) MBh. AgP. Suśr.
bālagrahapratiṣedha bāla-graha-pratiṣedha m. -yoga-śānti f. -hopaśamana n. N. of wks.
bālaghna bāla-ghna m. a child-murderer Mn. xi, 190.
bālacandra bāla-candra m. the young or waxing moon (also -dra-mas) Kāv.
bālacandra bāla-candra n. a cavity of a partic. shape (made in a wall) Mṛicch.
bālacandrikā bāla-candrikā f. N. of a woman Daś.
bālacarita bāla-carita n. "childish doings", N. of wks. or chs. of wks. treating of the youthful adventures of a deity, (esp.) of ch. of GaṇP.
bālacarita bāla-carita. ; -ta-nāman n. N. of wk.
bālacaritva bāla-caritva n. "childish doings", N. of wks. or chs. of wks. treating of the youthful adventures of a deity, (esp.) of ch. of GaṇP.
bālacaritva bāla-caritva n. -ta-nāman n. N. of wk.
bālacarya bāla-carya m. "behaving like a child", N. of Skanda L.
bālacaryā bāla-caryā f. the behaviour of a child R.
bālacāturbhadrikā bāla-cāturbhadrikā f. a partic. mixture for children L.
bālacikitsā bāla-cikitsā f. "treatment of child", N. of sev. medic. wks.
bālacūta bāla-cūta m. a young mango tree Ragh.
bālajātaka bāla-jātaka n. "child's nativity", N. of wk.
bālajātaya bāla-jātaya mfn. childish, foolish, simple L.
bālatanaya bāla-tanaya m. a young son W.
     m. Acacia Catechu L.
bālatantra bāla-tantra n. midwifery L.
     n. N. of wk. on midwifery.
bālataru bāla-taru m. a young tree Śak.
bālatā bāla-tā f. (MBh.),
bālatva bāla-tva n. (Kāv. Pur.) childhood, boyhood.
bālatṛṇa bāla-tṛṇa n. young grass Kuval.
bāladarśam bāla-darśam ind. at the sight of a boy Kathās.
bāladalaka bāla-dalaka m. "small-leafed", Acacia Catechu L.
bāladeva bāla-deva m. N. of a man Cat.
bāladeva bāla-deva patr. fr. bala-d- Pat.
bāladhana bāla-dhana n. the property of a minor or infant Mn. viii, 147.
bālanetra bāla-netra mf (ā) n. guided or steered by a fool (as a ship) MBh.
bālapaṇḍita bāla-paṇḍita m. N. of an author Cat.
bālapattra bāla-pattra m. "small-leafed", N. of a tree Kāv. (Hedysarum Alhagi or = next L.)
bālapattraka bāla-pattraka m. Acacia Catechu, L:
bālapāṭha bāla-pāṭha m. N. of wk.
bālapādapa bāla-pādapa m. = -taru Śak.
bālapāśyā bāla-pāśyā f. a string of pearls or other ornament for the hair W.
bālaputra bāla-putra mf (ā) n. having children or young MBh. R.
bālaputraka bāla-putraka m. a little son Kathās.
bālapuṣpikā bāla-puṣpikā f. Jasminum Auriculatum L.
bālapuṣpī bāla-puṣpī f. Jasminum Auriculatum L.
bālaprakāśa bāla-prakāśa m.
bālaprabodhikā bāla-prabodhikā f. N. of wks.
bālaprabodhinī bāla-prabodhinī f. N. of wks.
bālapramathanī bāla-pramathanī f. a partic. Sakti Hcat.
bālabandhana bāla-bandhana m. "child-binder", N. of a demon PārGṛ.
bālabuddhiprakāśinī bāla-buddhi-prakāśinī f. N. of wk.
bālabodha bāla-bodha (and -saṃgraha) m. N. of Wks.
bālabodhaka bāla-bodhaka m. instructing the young Cat.
bālabodhikā bāla-bodhikā f. N. of wk.
bālabodhanī bāla-bodhanī f. N. of wk.
bālabodhanīnyāsa bāla-bodhanī-nyāsa m. and -bhāvaprakāśa m. N. of wks.
bālabhañjaka bāla-bhañjaka m. N. of a man Rājat.
bālabhadraka bāla-bhadraka n. a kind of mineral poison (?) L.
bālabhārata bāla-bhārata n. "the little Bharata" (opp. to the Mahā-bhārata or great Bharata), N. of a Kāvya, a Campū, and a drama (= pracaṇḍa-pāṇḍava).
bālabhāva bāla-bhāva m. state of a child, childhood, minority, infancy, youth Mn. viii, 118 (Kull. "inattention") MBh. &c.
     m. children collectively Mālatīm.
     m. recent rise (of a planet) Kāv.
bālabhāṣāvyākaraṇasutravṛtti bāla-bhāṣā-vyākaraṇa-sutra-vṛtti f.
bālabhūṣā bāla-bhūṣā f. (and -ṣā-sāra, m.), N. of wks.
bālabhṛtya bāla-bhṛtya m. a servant from childhood Kathās.
bālabhairavīdīpadāna bāla-bhairavī-dīpa-dāna n. N. of wk.
bālabhaiṣajya bāla-bhaiṣajya n. a kind of collyrium (= rasāñjana) L.
bālabhojya bāla-bhojya n. "children's food", pease L.
bālamati bāla-mati mfn. of childish intellect MBh.
bālamanoramā bāla-manoramā f. "pleasant to children", N. of sev. grammars.
bālamandāravṛkṣa bāla-mandāra-vṛkṣa m. a young coral tree Megh.
bālamaraṇa bāla-maraṇa n. (with Jainas) a fool's manner of dying (12 in number, among which is suicide)
bālamaraṇavidhikartavyatā bāla-maraṇa-vidhi-kartavyatā f. N. of wk.
bālamallavenasiddhānta bāla-mallavena-siddhānta m. N. of wk.
bālamitra bāla-mitra n. a friend from boyhood Mṛicch.
bālamukundācārya bāla-mukundācārya m. N. of an author Cat.
bālamūla bāla-mūla m. a young sadish L.
bālamūlaka bāla-mūlaka m. a species of plant Suśr.
bālamūlikā bāla-mūlikā f. Hibiscus Cannabinus Bhpr.
bālamūṣikā bāla-mūṣikā f. a small rat, mouse L.
bālamṛga bāla-mṛga m. a young deer, fawn R.
bālamriṇāla bāla-mriṇāla m. n. a tender filament or fibre of the lotus Bhartṛ.
bālambhaṭṭa bāla-m-bhaṭṭa m. N. of sev. men and authors Cat.
bālambhaṭṭa bāla-m-bhaṭṭa mf (ī) n. written or composed by Bālam-bhaṭṭa ib.
bālambhaṭṭa bāla-m-bhaṭṭa mf (ī) n. -ṭṭīya n. N. of wk.
bālayajñopavītaka bāla-yajñopavītaka n. the sacred thread worn across the breast L.
     n. a sort of substitute for the sacred thread worn by children (?) W. (cf. bālopavīta).
bālarakṣaṇa bāla-rakṣaṇa n. "guarding children"
bālarakṣaṇavidhāna bāla-rakṣaṇa-vidhāna n. N. of wk.
bālarakṣā bāla-rakṣā f. = -rakṣaṇa
bālarakṣāstava bāla-rakṣā-stava m. -stotra n. N. of wks.
bālarañjinī bāla-rañjinī f. "pleasing children", N. of an elementary grammar by Bāla-śāstrin.
bālarāghavīya bāla-rāghavīya n. N. of a poem.
bālarāja bāla-rāja n. (?) lapis lazuli W. (cf. bāla-sūrya).
bālarāmabharata bāla-rāma-bharata n. N. of a poem.
bālarāmāyaṇa bāla-rāmāyaṇa n. "the little Rāmāyaṇa", N. of a Nāṭaka by Rāja-śekhara (cf. mahārām- and bāla-bhārata).
bālarūpa bāla-rūpa m. or n. (?) N. of an author or of a wk.
bālarūpadhara bāla-rūpa-dhara m. "bearing a boy's form", N. of Śiva MW.
bālarūpadhṛk bāla-rūpa-dhṛk mfn. having a boy's form, assuming the form of a dwarf. ib.
bālaroga bāla-roga m. disease of children Cat.
bālalatā bāla-latā f. a young creeper Ragh.
bālalīlā bāla-līlā f. = -keli BhP.
bālavatsa bāla-vatsa mf (ā) n. one whose child is still a boy MBh. R.
bālavatsa bāla-vatsa m. a young calf. Ragh.
bālavatsa bāla-vatsa m. "child's favourite", a dove, pigeon W.
bālavanitā bāla-vanitā f. a young woman Hit.
bālavāhya bāla-vāhya m. "ridden by children", a young goat L.
bālavinaṣṭa bāla-vinaṣṭa m. N. of a man Kathās.
bālavinaṣṭaka bāla-vinaṣṭaka m. N. of a man Kathās.
bālavinodinī bāla-vinodinī f.
bālavivekinī bāla-vivekinī f. N. of wks.
bālavṛkṣa bāla-vṛkṣa m. = -taru Ragh.
bālavaidhavya bāla-vaidhavya n. child-widowhood, SārṅgP.
bālavyākaraṇa bāla-vyākaraṇa n. "a child's grammar", N. of a grammar. -vrata m. N. of the Buddhist saint Mañjuśrī L.
bālaśarman bāla-śarman m. N. of a man Cat.
bālaśāstrin bāla-śāstrin m. N. of a grammarian and of a living writer Cat.
bālaśṛṅga bāla-śṛṅga mfn. having young (i.e. not yet full-grown) horns Hariv.
bālasakhi bāla-sakhi m. = -mitra Kathās.
     m. the friend of a fool (-tva n.) Subh.
bālasaṃjīvana bāla-saṃjīvana n. N. of ch. of GaṇP. ii.
bālasaṃdhyā bāla-saṃdhyā f. early twilight, dawn L.
bālasaṃdhyā bāla-saṃdhyā f. -dhyābha mfn. "dawn-like", of a purple colour MW.
bālasarasvatī bāla-sarasvatī m. N. of an author Cat.
bālasarasvatī bāla-sarasvatī m. -tīya n. (with or scil. kāvya) N. of wk.
bālasātmya bāla-sātmya n. "suitable for children", milk L.
bālasārayantra bāla-sāra-yantra n. N. of wk.
bālasiṃha bāla-siṃha m. N. of a man Inscr.
bālasuhṛd bāla-suhṛd m. = -mitra Kathās.
bālasūrya bāla-sūrya n. lapis lazuli L.
bālasūryaka bāla-sūryaka n. lapis lazuli L.
bālasthāna bāla-sthāna n. condition of a child, childhood, youth, inexperience MW.
bālahatyā bāla-hatyā f. child-murder ib.
bālahan bāla-han mf (ghnī) n. child-murdering BhP.
bālākalpa bālā-kalpa m.
bālākavaca bālā-kavaca m. or n. N. of wks.
bālāgra n. (vāl-?) a dove-cot Mṛicch. i, 50/51 (Sch.)
bālācārya m. N. of a teacher Cat.
bālātantra bālā-tantra n. N. of wk.
bālātapa m. early heat of the sun, heat of the morning sun Mn. Kālid. (also pl.)
bālātapa -rakta mfn. red with the morning sunbeams Ragh.
bālātripurasundarīpūjanaprayoga bālā-tripura-sundarī-pūjana-prayoga m. N. of wk.
bālāditya m. the newly risen sun, morning sun MBh.
     m. N. of princes Rājat.
bālāditya -vrata n. N. of wk. Bālā-dīkṣita m. N. of an author Cat. (cf. bāla-d-).
bālādhyāpaka m. a teacher of boys (-tā f.), Rājaṭ.
bālānucaragupta bālānucara-gupta m. N. of Śiva MBh.
bālānucaragopta bālānucara-gopta m. N. of Śiva MBh.
bālāpañcaratna bālā-pañcaratna n. N. of wk.
bālāpatya n. youthful progeny W.
bālāpaddhati bālā-paddhati f. N. of wk.
bālābhyāsa m. early application, study during childhood MW.
bālāmaya m. a child's disease
bālāmaya -pratithedha m. N. of wk.
bālāriṣṭa n. N. of wks.
bālāriṣṭādhyāya bālāriṣṭādhyāya m. N. of wks.
bālāruṇa m. early dawn Kum.
bālāruṇa mfn. red like early dawn Ragh.
bālārka m. the newly risen sun MBh.
bālārka -komala mfn. soft as the orient sun MW.
bālārka -pratimā f. the image or reflection of the orient sun Ragh.
bālārka -varṇa mfn. coloured like the orient sun (said of Śiva) MBh.
bālārka m. -kāya Nom. (-yita mfn. ) to resemble the orient sun Subh.
bālārcāpaddhati bālārcā-paddhati f.
bālālokasaṃkṣepa bālāloka-saṃkṣepa m. N. of wks.
bālāvabodha m. instruction of the young (also -dhana n. Pañcat.)
     m. N. of 2 wks.
bālāvabodha -paddhati f. N. of a Comm. on SāṅkhGṛ. bālāvarṇana n. N. of SārṅgP.xx.
bālāvastha mfn. being, in childhood, still young Vikr.
bālāvasthā f. childhood, youth MW.
bālāśoka m. a young Aśoka tree Vikr.
bālāṣṭaka n. N. of Stotras.
bālāṣṭottaraśatanāmastotra bālāṣṭottara-śatanāma-stotra n. N. of Stotras.
bālāsura m. N. of an Asura
bālāsura -vadha m. N. of ch. of GaṇP. ii.
bālāhatyā bālā-hatyā f. the murdering of female children MW.
bālendu m. the new or waxing moon Kum.
bāleśvara m. N. of an author Cat.
bāleṣṭa m. "liked by children", a jujube tree L.
bālopacaraṇa n. medical treatment of children (also -cāra) Cat.
bālopacaraṇa n. -ṇiya mfn. relating to it
bālopacaraṇa n. N. of ch. of wk. ib.
bālopaniṣad f. N. of an Upanishad.
bālopavīta n. = bāla-yajñopavītaka, a cloth covering the privities W.

bālaka mf (ikā) n. young, childish, not yet full-grown MBh. Kāv. &c.
bālaka m. a child, boy, youth (in law "a minor"), the young of an animal ib. (ikā f. a girl Kāv. Pur.)
bālaka m. a young elephant five years old Śiś. v, 47
bālaka m. a fool, simpleton L.
bālaka m. a kind of fish L.
bālaka m. N. of a prince (v.l. pālaka) Pur.
bālakatva bālaka-tva n. childhood, childishness W.
bālakapralapita bālaka-pralapita n. childish talk, foolish prattle MW.
bālakapriya bālaka-priya mfn. fond of children
bālakapriyā bālaka-priyā f. colocynth L.
     mfn. Musa Sapien. tum L.
bālakahatyā bālaka-hatyā f. infanticide MW.

bālakīya mfn. childish, infantine W.

bālāyani m. metron. of a teacher BhP. (cf. g. tikādi).

bāli see vāli, -lin.
olin see vāli, -lin.

bāliman m. childhood, youth, immaturity g. pṛthv-ādi.

[Page 729,3]
bāliśa mf (ā) n. young, childish, puerile, ignorant, simple, foolish MBh. Kāv. &c.
bāliśa m. a fool, simpleton, blockhead ib.
bāliśatā bāliśa-tā f. (Uttarar.),
bāliśatva bāliśa-tva n. (Hariv.) childishness, simplicity, folly.
bāliśamati bāliśa-mati mfn. childish-minded, foolish MBh.

bāliśya n. (g. brāhmaṇādi) childishness, youth, thoughtlessness, folly Mn. MBh. &c.

bāleya mfn. fit or proper for children L.
     mfn. tender, soft L. (for 2. see below).

bālya n. boyhood, childhood, infancy ŚBr. Mn. MBh. &c.
bālya. ; crescent state (of the moon) Kum. vii, 35
bālya. ; = bāliśya ŚBr. MBh. Kāv. &c.
bālya n. boyhood, childhood, infancy ŚBr. Mn. MBh. &c.
     n. crescent state (of the moon) Kum. vii, 35
bālya n. = bāliśya ŚBr. MBh. Kāv. &c.
bālyakāla bālya-kāla m. the period or age of childhood MW.
bālyatā bālya-tā f. boyhood, infancy R.

bālandana m. patr. of Vatsa-prī (cf. bhālandana)

bālāki m. metron. fr. balākā ŚBr. (cf. g. bāhv-ādi).

bālākyā see kātyapī-bālākyā-maṭharī-putra.

bālāha (or vāl-) m. N. of a mythical horse Buddh.

bālāhaka m. id. ib.
     m. N. of a serpent-demon Hariv.
bālāhaka m. yuddhe balāhaka-jambu-māle, "in the contest between Bālāhaka and Jambu-māla" Nīlak.

bāliśa n. (for 1. see above ) = Pers. [persian] a pillow, cushion L.

bālīvaraineya m. patr. fr. balīvardin g. śubhrādi
     m. metron. fr. balīvardī g. kalyāṇy-ādi (cf. balīvardineya).

bālīśa m. retention of urine L.

bālu bāluka &c. see vālu &c.

bāleya mfn. (fr. bali) fit for an offering or oblation Ragh.
     mfn. descended from Bali Hariv.
bāleya m. an ass Var.
bāleya m. a species of Cyperus Bhpr.
bāleya m. = -śāka L.
bāleya m. a kind of radish L. (prob. w.r. for śāleya)
bāleya patr. fr. bali KātyŚr.
bāleya mfn. (pl.) VP.
     mfn. N. of a Daitya L.
bāleyaśāka bāleya-śāka m. a kind of vegetable (= aṅgāra-vallī) L.
bāleyārdhika mfn. Pāt.

bāloka m. N. of an author Cat.

bālbaja mf (ī) n. (fr. balbaja) made of the grass Eleusine Indica ŚBr. MBh. (B. bālvaja).

bālbajabhārika mfn. (fr. balbaja+bhāra) laden or burdened with Balbaja grass g. vaṃśādi.

bālbajika mfn. bearing Balbaja grass ib. (cf. balbajika).

bālhava m. an inhabitant of Balkh (ī f.) Bālar.

bālhāyana mf (ī) n., fr. bālhi Pāṇ. 4-2, 99 Pat.

bālhi N. of a country, Balkh ib.
bāhli N. of a country, Balkh ib.
vāhli N. of a country, Balkh ib.
bālhija bālhi-ja mfn. born or bred in Balkh (as a horse) MBh. R.
bālhijāta bālhi-jāta mfn. born or bred in Balkh (as a horse) MBh. R.
bālhiśvara m. pl. N. of a dynasty VP.

bālhika m. (pl.) N. of a people MBh.
bālhika. ; a king of the Bālhikas ib. Hariv. Pur.
bālhika. ; N. of a son of Pratīpa Hariv.
bālhika. ; (pl.) of a dynasty BhP.
bālhika. ; mfn. of the Balkh breed (as horses) MBh. R.
bālhika. ; n. (w.r. bālhaka) saffron L.
bālhika. ; n. Asa Foetida L.
bāhlika m. (pl.) N. of a people MBh.
     m. a king of the Bālhikas ib. Hariv. Pur.
     m. N. of a son of Pratīpa Hariv.
bāhlika m. (pl.) of a dynasty BhP.
bāhlika mfn. of the Balkh breed (as horses) MBh. R.
bāhlika n. (w.r. bālhaka) saffron L.
bāhlika n. Asa Foetida L.

bālhikeyamiśra bālhikeya-miśra m. N. of an author Cat.

bālhīka m. (pl.) N. of a people MBh. R. &c.
bālhīka.; a prince of the Bālhīkas MBh.
bālhīka.; N. of a son of Janam-ejaya ib.
bālhīka.; of a son of Pratīpa ib. Pur.
bālhīka.; of the father of Rohiṇī (wife of Vasu-deva) Hariv.
bālhīka.; of a Gandharva L.
bālhīka.; of a poet Cat.
bālhīka.; (ī) f. a princess or any woman of the Bālhikas (also N. of mādrī q.v.) MBh. Bālar.
bālhīka.; mf (ī) n. belonging to or derived from the Bālar L.
bālhīka.; n. = bālhika L.
bāhlīka m. (pl.) N. of a people MBh. R. &c.
bāhlīka. ; a prince of the Bālhīkas MBh.
bāhlīka. ; N. of a son of Janam-ejaya ib.
bāhlīka. ; of a son of Pratīpa ib. Pur.
bāhlīka. ; of the father of Rohiṇī (wife of Vasu-deva) Hariv.
bāhlīka. ; of a Gandharva L.
bāhlīka. ; of a poet Cat.
bāhlīka. ; (ī) f. a princess or any woman of the Bālhikas (also N. of mādrī q.v.) MBh. Bālar.
bāhlīka. ; mf (ī) n. belonging to or derived from the Bālar L.
bāhlīka. ; n. = bālhika L.
vāhlīka m. (pl.) N. of a people MBh. R. &c.
     m. a prince of the Bālhīkas MBh.
     m. N. of a son of Janam-ejaya ib.
     m. of a son of Pratīpa ib. Pur.
     m. of the father of Rohiṇī (wife of Vasu-deva) Hariv.
     m. of a Gandharva L.
     m. of a poet Cat.
vāhlīkī f. a princess or any woman of the Bālhikas (also N. of mādrī q.v.) MBh. Bālar.
vāhlīka mf (ī) n. belonging to or derived from the Bālar L.
vāhlīka n. = bālhika L.
bālhīkabhāṣā bālhīka-bhāṣā f. the language of the Balhīlkas (enumerated among the Pralkṛit dialects) Sāh.
bālhīkośa m. lord of the Bālhīkas R.

bāvādeva bāvā-deva and bāvā-śāstrin m. N. of authors Cat.

bāverujātaka bāveru-jātaka n. N. of wk.

bāṣkaya mfn. fr. baṣkaya g. utsādi.

bāṣkala m. N. of a teacher (a pupil of Paila) GṛS.
     m. of a Daitya Hariv.
     m. of a son of Anuhrāda BhP.
bāṣkala m. (pl.) N. of a family regarded as belonging to the Kaunkas Hariv. (v.l. vāskala)
     m. a warrior (vāṣk-) L.
bāṣkala mfn. belonging to or derived from Bāṣkala ĀśvŚr. Sch.
     m. large, great (vāṣk-) W.
bāṣkala m. pl. the pupils of Bāṣkala (a school of the Ṛig. veda) Cat.
bāṣkalaśākhā bāṣkala-śākhā f. the Bāṣkala recension (of the RV.) ib.
bāṣkalopaniṣad f. N. of an Upanishad.

bāṣkalaka mf (ikā) n. belonging to or derived from the Bāṣkalas L.
bāṣkalaka mf (ikā) n. (ikā) f. the Ṛig-veda text of the Bāṣkalas ŚāṅkhŚr. Sch.

bāṣkali m. patr. of a teacher VP.

bāṣkiha m. patr. fr. baṣkiha PañcavBr.

bāṣpa m. (also written vāṣpa cf. Uṇ. iii, 28) a tear, tears MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. steam, vapour R. Ragh. Pañcat.
     m. a kind of pot-herb Vāgbh.
     m. iron L.
     m. N. of a disciple of Gautama Budāha
bāṣpī f. a kind of plant (= hiṅgu-pattrī) L.
bāṣpakaṇṭha bāṣpa-kaṇṭha mf (ī) n., "having tears in the throat", almost choked with tears Śak.
bāṣpakala bāṣpa-kala mfn. inarticulate through tears MBh.
bāṣpacandra bāṣpa-candra m. N. of an author Cat.
bāṣpadurdina bāṣpa-durdina mfn. clouded by tears
bāṣpadurdina bāṣpa-durdina mfn. -nākṣa mf (ā, or ī) n. having eyes clouded by tears Daś.
bāṣpaparyākulekṣana bāṣpa-paryākulekṣana (R.),
bāṣpapihitalocana bāṣpa-pihita-locana (Pañcat.) mfn. having eyes suffused with tears.
bāṣpapūra bāṣpa-pūra m. a flood of tears Mālatīm.
bāṣpaprakara bāṣpa-prakara m. a flow or gush of tears Śiś.
bāṣpapramocana bāṣpa-pramocana n. the shedding of tears MBh.
bāṣpabindu bāṣpa-bindu m. a tear-drop, tear R.
bāṣpamukha bāṣpa-mukha mfn. having the face bedewed with tears R.
bāṣpamokṣa bāṣpa-mokṣa m.
bāṣpamocana bāṣpa-mocana n. = -pramocana Kāv.
bāṣpaviklaba bāṣpa-viklaba mfn. overcome with tears, confused with weeping R.
bāṣpaviklababhāṣin bāṣpa-viklaba-bhāṣin mf (iṇī) n. speaking (with a voice) interrupted with weeping ib.
bāṣpavṛṣṭi bāṣpa-vṛṣṭi f. a shower of tears Ragh.
bāṣpasaṃdigdha bāṣpa-saṃdigdha mfn. (a voice) indistinct by suppressed tears Nal.
bāṣpasalila bāṣpa-salila n. water of tears, Ratnāv.
bāṣpākula mfn. dimmed or interrupted by tears MBh.
bāṣpāpluta mfn. id. A.
bāṣpāmbu n. = -pa-salila Ratnāv.
bāṣpāmbu -pūra m. a flood of tears MW.
bāṣpāmbu -śīkara m. pl. tears-drops Kathās.
bāṣpāvilekṣaṇa mfn. having eyes dimmed by tears MBh.
bāṣpāsāra m. = -pa-vṛṣṭi Mālav.
bāṣpotpīḍa m. a gush or torrent of tears Kād. Hcar.
bāṣpodbhava m. the rising or starting of tears MW.

bāṣpaka (ifc. f. ā), steam, vapour, Suśr.; m. a kind of vegetable (= māriṣa) Bhpr.; (ā) f. = hiṅgu-pattrī L.; (ikā) f. a kind of vegetable Vāgbh.

bāṣpāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to shed tears, weep Kāv.; to emit vapour or steam L.

bāṣpin mf (iṇī) n. (ifc.) shedding tears or any liquid like tears R.

bāṣpīkā f. a kind of plant (= bāṣpī) L.

bāsa bāskala w.r. for bhāsa, bāṣkala.

bāsta mf (ī) n. (fr. basta) coming from a goat (-taṃ carma, a goat-skin) Mn. ii, 41.

bāstāyana m. patr fr. basta g. aśvādi.

bāstika n. a multitude of goats R.

bāspa w.r. for bāṣpa.

bāh see vāh.

bāha m. the arm = 1. bāhu L. (also ā f. Uṇ. i, 28)
     m. a horse L. (see vāha)
bāha mfn. firm, strong L.

bāhava m. (Pāṇ. 7-1, 39 Vārtt. 1 Pat.) = bāhu1, the arm (also n. ŚBr.)

bāhavi m. patr. fr. 1. bāhu Pāṇ. 4-1, 96 N. of a teacher ĀśvGṛ.

bāhābāhavi bāhā-bāhavi ind. arm against arm, in close combat ( = bāhū-bāhavi) Vop.

bāhaṭa m. N. of an author Cat.
bāhaṭanighaṇṭu bāhaṭa-nighaṇṭu m. N. of wk.

bāhaṭīya mfn. written or composed by Bāhaṭa
bāhaṭīya n. a work of Bāhaṭa Cat.

bāhaḍa m. N. of a man Śatr.

bāhadura (prob.) w.r. for bāhādura.

bāhannopaniṣad (?) f. N. of an Upanishad.

bāhalya n. (fr. bahala) thickness Suśr.

bāhava n. (fr. bahu) g. pṛthvādi.

bāhādura m. a modern title of honour conferred by Muhammadan kings (= Pers. [persian]).

bāhirvedika mf (ī) n. (fr. bahirvedi). situated or taking place outside the Vedi KātyŚr. Sch. (cf. bahir-vedika).

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bāhīka mfn. (fr. bahis; but also written vāhīka) being outside, external, exterior Pāṇ. 4-1, 85 Vārtt. 5 Pat.
     mfn. relating to the Balhīkas, g: palady-ādi
bāhīka m. (pl.) N. of a despised people of the Pañjāb ŚBr. &c. &c. (often confounded with the Bālhikas)
bāhīka m. a man of the Bāhīkas MBh.
bāhīka m. N. of a priest Cat. = upa-śama Buddh.
bāhīka m. = kāṣṭhaka, pālaka, or go-rakṣaka Hcar. Sch.
bāhīka m. an ox L.
bāhīka n. N. of a lake or piece of water in the country of the Bāhikas MBh.

bāhu m. and (L.) f. (fr. bah, baṃh; for 2. bāhu see col.3) the arm, (esp.) the fore-arm, the arm between the elbow and the wrist (opp. to pra-gaṇḍa q.v.; in medic. the whole upper extremity of the body, as opp. to sakthi, the lower extremity) RV. &c. &c.
     m. the arm as a measure of length (= 12 Aṅgulas) Sulbas.
     m. the fore-foot of an animal (esp. its upper part) RV. AV. Br. ĀśvGṛ.
     m. the limb of a bow ŚBr.
     m. the bar of a chariot-pole Gobh.
     m. the post (of a door; see dvāra-b-)
     m. the side of an angular figure (esp. the base of a right-angled triangle) Sūryas.
     m. the shadow of the gnomon on a sun-dial ib.
bāhu m. (also du.) the constellation Ārdrā L.
bāhu m. N. of a Daitya MBh.
bāhu m. of a prince (who brought ruin upon his family by his illegal actions) ib.
bāhu m. of a son of Vṛika Hariv.
bāhu m. of a son of Vajra VP. [Cf. Gk. [greek]; Germ. 'buog', 'Bug'; Angl. Sax. 'bog'; Eng. 'bough'.]
bāhukara bāhu-kara mfn. active with the arms Pāṇ. 3-2, 21.
bāhukuṇṭha bāhu-kuṇṭha mfn. crippled in the arms L.
bāhukuntha bāhu-kuntha (?) m. a wing L.
bāhukubja bāhu-kubja mfn. = -kuṇṭha W.
bāhukṣad bāhu-kṣad mfn. offering the fore-legs (i.e. the inferior parts of an animal, said of a parsimonious sacrificer) RV. x, 27, 6.
bāhucāpa bāhu-cāpa m. "arm-bow", a fathom (as a measure) L.
bāhucchinna bāhu-cchinna mfn. having a broken arm KaushUp.
bāhucyut bāhu-cyut (?) AV. xviii, 3, 25.
bāhucyuta bāhu-cyuta (bāhu-) mfn. fallen from the arm, dropped out of the hand RV. TS.
bāhuja bāhu-ja m. "arm-born", a Kshatriya (as sprung from the arm of Brahmā) L. (cf. Mn. i, 31)
     m. a parrot L.
     m. sesamum growing wild L.
bāhujūta bāhu-jūta (bāhu-) mfn. quick with the arm RV.
bāhujyā bāhu-jyā f. the cord of an arc, sine Sūryas.
bāhutaraṇa bāhu-taraṇa n. crossing a river (with the arm, i.e. by swimming) Gaut.
bāhutā bāhu-tā (bāhu-) ind. in the arms RV. (cf. deva-tā, puruṣa-tā).
bāhutrāṇa bāhu-trāṇa n. "arm-fence", armour for the arms L.
bāhudaṇḍa bāhu-daṇḍa m. "arm-staff", a long arm R. Daś.
     m. a blow or punishment inflicted with the arm or fist MW. (cf. bhuja-d-).
bāhudā bāhu-dā f. "arm-giver", N. of Su-yaśā (a wife of Parīkṣit) MBh.
     f. of a river (into which Gaurī the wife of Prasena-jit is said to have been transformed; prob. identical with the Vitastā or Hydaspes and modern Jhelum) ib. R. &c.
     f. of another river VP.
bāhudānadīmāhātmya bāhu-dā-nadīmāhātmya n. N. of wk.
bāhuniḥsṛta bāhu-niḥsṛta n. a partic. method of fighting (by which a sword is twisted out of a person's hands) Hariv.
bāhupāśa bāhu-pāśa m. = -bandhana Ratnāv.
     m. a partic. attitude in fighting MBh.
bāhupracālakam bāhu-pracālakam ind. shaking the arms L.
bāhupratibāhu bāhu-pratibāhu m. du. (in geom.) the opposite sides of a figure Col.
bāhuprasāra bāhu-prasāra m. stretching out the arms BhP.
bāhupraharaṇa bāhu-praharaṇa m. striking with the arms, a striker, boxer W.
bāhupraharaṇa bāhu-praharaṇa n. boxing, wrestling ib.
bāhuphala bāhu-phala n. (in geom.) the result from the base sine Sūryas.
     n. the sine of an arc of a circle of position contained between the sun and the prime vertical Siddhāntaś.
bāhubandhana bāhu-bandhana n. (ifc. f. ā) "arm-fetter", encircling arms, Kalid.
bāhubandhana bāhu-bandhana m. the shoulder-blade R.
bāhubala bāhu-bala n. power or strength of arm Mn. MBh. &c.
bāhubala bāhu-bala m. "strong in arm", N. of a prince Kathās.
bāhubalin bāhu-balin mfn. strong in arm, ŚBr. MBh.
     mfn. N. of a man L.
bāhubādha bāhu-bādha m. pl. N. of a people MBh. (v.l. bāhu-bādhya, bahurada).
bāhubhaṅgi bāhu-bhaṅgi f. bending or twisting the arms MW.
bāhubhūṣaṇa bāhu-bhūṣaṇa n.
bāhubhūṣā bāhu-bhūṣā f. "arm-ornament", armlet L.
bāhubhedin bāhu-bhedin m. "arm-breaker", N. of Viṣṇu L.
bāhumat bāhu-mat mfn. having (strong) arm (said of Indra) AV.
bāhumat bāhu-mat mfn. (atī) f. N. of a river L.
bāhumadhya bāhu-madhya mfn. occupying a middle position with the arm MBh. (cf. janghā-jaghanya).
bāhumaya bāhu-maya mf (ī) n. made or done with the arm W.
bāhumātra bāhu-mātra n. = -cāpa TS.
bāhumātra bāhu-mātra mf (ī) n. as long as an arm ib.
bāhumūla bāhu-mūla n. "arm-root", the arm-pit Nir.
bāhumūlavibhūṣaṇa bāhu-mūla-vibhūṣaṇa n. an ornament worn on the upper arm L.
bāhuyuddha bāhu-yuddha n. "arm-fight", a close fight MBh. Kathās.
bāhuyodha bāhu-yodha m. a wrestler, boxer Hariv.
bāhuyodhin bāhu-yodhin m. a wrestler, boxer Hariv.
bāhurakṣā bāhu-rakṣā f. armour for the upper arm L.
bāhulatā bāhu-latā f. an arm (lithe as a) creeper Rājat. (also -tikā f. Śṛiṅgār.)
bāhulatā bāhu-latā f. -tāntara n. the space between the arms, the breast, bosom Kāvyād.
bāhuvat bāhu-vat m. "having (strong) arm", N. of a man VP.
bāhuvikṣepa bāhu-vikṣepa m. moving the arm, swimming MBh. Kathās.
bāhuvighaṭṭaṇa bāhu-vighaṭṭaṇa n. a partic. attitude in wrestling VP.
bāhuvighaṭṭita bāhu-vighaṭṭita n. a partic. attitude in wrestling VP.
bāhuvimarda bāhu-vimarda m. -yuddha Ragh.
bāhuvīrya bāhu-vīrya mfn. strength of arm AV. &c. &c.
bāhuvīrya bāhu-vīrya mfn. strong of arm TāṇḍBr.
bāhuvṛkta bāhu-vṛkta m. N. of a descendant of Atri (author of RV. v, 71; 72) Anukr.
bāhuvyāyāma bāhu-vyāyāma m. "arm-exercise", gymnastic MBh.
bāhuśakti bāhu-śakti m. "strong of arm", N. of a king Kathās.
bāhuśardhin bāhu-śardhin mfn. relying on his arm (said of Indra) RV. x, 103, 3.
bāhuśālin bāhu-śālin mfn. possessing strong arm MBh. Hariv. Kathās.
bāhuśālin bāhu-śālin m. N. of Siva MBh.
bāhuśālin bāhu-śālin m. of a Dānava Kathās.
bāhuśālin bāhu-śālin m. of a warrior ib.
bāhuśālin bāhu-śālin m. of a son of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra MBh.
bāhuśālin bāhu-śālin m. of Bhīma ib.
bāhuśālin bāhu-śālin m. of a prince ib.
bāhuśikhara bāhu-śikhara n. "the upper part of the arm", the shoulder Hariv.
bāhusambhava bāhu-sambhava m. "arm-born", a Kshatriya L. (cf. bāhu-ja).
bāhusahasrabhṛt bāhu-sahasra-bhṛt m. "having a thousand arm", N. of Arjuna Kārtavīrya (killed by Paraśu-rāma) L.
bāhusahasrin bāhu-sahasrin mfn. having a thousand arm MBh. Hariv. VP.
bāhusvatika bāhu-svatika m. or n. "arm-cross", the arms crossed MBh. (Nīlak.)
bāhūtkṣepam ind. so as to lift up the arms or hands Śak.
bāhūpapīḍam ind. pressing with the arms Bhaṭṭ.

bāhuka ifc. = bāhu1, the arm (cf. hrasvabāhuka); mf (ā) n. servile, dependent L.; swimming with the arms Baudh. (cf. Pāṇ. 4-4, 7 Sch.); dwarfish BhP.; m. a monkey L.; N. of a Nāga MBh.; of a prince ib.; of a son of Vṛika (= bāhu) Pur.; (also written vāh-) N. assumed by Nala upon his becoming charioteer to king Ṛitu-parṇa Nal.; (ā) f. N. of a river L.

bāhula n. (for 2. see below) armour for the arms L.
     n. N. of a place in Dakṣiṇā-patha Cat.

bāhūbāhavi bāhū-bāhavi ind. arm to arm, hand to hand (in close combat) Śiś. xviii, 12 (cf. bāhā-bāhavi).

bāhv in comp. for 1. bāhu.
bāhvaṅka bāhv-aṅka m. the bend of the arm, [characters] AV.
bāhvojas bāhv-ojas n. strength of arm RV. viii, 82, 2
     n. strong in a viii, 20, 6 &c.
     n. strong in the fore-legs (said of a horse), i, 35, 9.

bāhu (for 1. see col.2), Vṛiddhi form of bahu in comp. = kīṭa mfn. g. palady-ādi.
bāhukuleyaka bāhu-kuleyaka m. patr. fr. bahu-kula Pāṇ. iv, 1, 140 Sch.
bāhugarta bāhu-garta mfn. ib. iv, 2, 237 Sch. (-taka Kāś. on iv, 2, 126).
bāhuguṇya bāhu-guṇya n. possession of many excellences Mn. vii, 71.
bāhujanya bāhu-janya mfn. spread among many people L.
bāhujanya bāhu-janya n. a great multitude of people, crowd L.
bāhudantaka bāhu-dantaka n. (with śāstra) N. of a treatise on morals abridged by Indra MBh. (cf. next).
bāhudantin bāhu-dantin m. N. of Indra L. (cf. bahudantī-suta)
bāhudantin bāhu-dantin m. -ti-putra m. a son of Indra (N. of Jaya-datta author of a Tantra) Daś.
bāhudanteya bāhu-danteya m. = -dantin L. -,
bāhubali bāhu-bali m. (fr. bahu-bala?) N. of a mountain Śatr.
bāhubhāṣya bāhu-bhāṣya n. (fr. bahu-bhāṣin) talkativeness, g. brāhmaṇādi.
bāhumitrāyaṇa bāhu-mitrāyaṇa m. patr. fr. bahu-mitra Saṃskārak.
bāhurūpya bāhu-rūpya n. (fr. bahurūpa) manifoldness g. brāhmaṇādi (Kāś.)
bāhuvartaka bāhu-vartaka mfn. (fr. bahu-varta) Pāṇ. 4-2, 2, 126 Sch. (Kāś. -gartaka).
bāhuvāra bāhu-vāra m. = bahu-v- L.
bāhuviddha bāhu-viddha m. patr. (fr. bahu-v-?) Pravar.
bāhuśāla bāhu-śāla mfn. prepared from Euphorbia Antiquorum
bāhuśālaguḍa bāhu-śāla-guḍa m. pills so prepared ŚārṅgS.
bāhuśrutya bāhu-śrutya n. great learning, erudition MBh.
bāhvṛcya n. the sacred tradition of the Bahv-ṛicas, the Ṛig-veda ŚāṅkhŚr. (cf. Pāṇ. 4-3, 129).

bāhula mfn. (fr. bahula for 1. see above ) manifold g. saṃkalādi
bāhula m. the month Kārttika (when the moon is near the Pleiades; see bahulā) L.
bāhula m. fire L.
bāhula m. a Jina Gal.
bāhula m. N. of a prince VP.
bāhula n. manifoldness g. pṛthv-ādi
bāhula n. -grīva m. "having a variegated neck", a peacock L. -laka n. manifoldness, diversity Kār. on Pāṇ. 2-1, 32 Pat.
bāhula mfn. (āt) ind. from giving too wide applicability (to a rule) Uṇ. i, 36; 37 Sch.
bāhuli bāhuli m. N. of a son of Viśvā-mitra MBh.
bāhuleya bāhuleya m. metron. of Skanda (fr. bahulā, the Pleiades) L.
bāhulya bāhulya n. abundance, plenty, multitude, variety MBh. Kāv. &c.
     n. the usual course or common order of things Hariv.
bāhulya bāhulya n. (ena) ind. usually, ordinarily, as a rule Śaṃk. Pāṇ. Sch. Jātakam.
bāhulya bāhulya n. (āt) ind. id., Śāṇḍ.
     n. in all probability Hit.

bāhuk see pra-bāhuk.

bāhya mf (ā) n. (fr. bahis; in later language also written vāhya q.v.; m. nom. pl. bāhye ŚBr.) being outside (a door, house, &c.), situated without (abl. or comp.), outer, exterior (acc. with kṛ, to turn out, expel) AV. &c, &c.
     mf (ā) n. not belonging to the family or country, strange, foreign MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mf (ā) n. excluded from caste or the community, an out-caste Mn. MBh. &c.
     mf (ā) n. diverging from, conflicting with, opposed to, having nothing to do with (abl. or comp.) ib.
bāhya mf (ā) n. (with artha), meaning external to (i.e. not resulting from) the sounds or letters forming a word Pāṇ. 1-1, 68 Sch.
bāhya m. a corpse (for vāhya?) Kāv.
bāhya m. N. of a man (pl. his family) Saṃskārak.
bāhya m. (pl.) N. of a people VP.
bāhya mf (ā) n. (ā) f. (scil. tvac) the outer bark of a tree ŚBr.
bāhya m. (ifc. f. ā) the outer part, exterior Rājat.
bāhya ibc. and (am, ena, e) ind. outside, without, out ŚBr. &c. &c.
bāhya mf (ā) n. (āt) ind. from without Pañcat.
bāhyakakṣa bāhya-kakṣa m. the outer side (of a house) Rājat.
bāhyakaraṇa bāhya-karaṇa n. an external organ of sense MārkP. Śaṃk.
bāhyakarṇa bāhya-karṇa m. N. of two Nāgas MBh.
bāhyakuṇḍa bāhya-kuṇḍa m. N. of two Nāgas MBh.
bāhyataddhita bāhya-taddhita n. (in gram.) an external or secondary Taddhita suffix (added after another one) Pāṇ. 7-3, 29 Sch.
bāhyatara bāhya-tara mfn. being outside, outer, external Śaṃk.
     mfn. turned out (of caste or society), an out-caste Mn. x, 30.
bāhyatas bāhya-tas ind. outside, externally, on the outside of (with gen. or abl.) VS. &c. &c.; -to-nara m. pl., "external men", N. of a people MārkP.
bāhyatā bāhya-tā f.
bāhyatva bāhya-tva n. the state of being outside, exclusion, deviation or divergence from (abl.) Hariv. Rājat. &c.
bāhyadruti bāhya-druti f. "external solution", a process in the preparation of quicksilver Sarvad.
bāhyaprakṛti bāhya-prakṛti f. pl. the constituents of a foreign state exclusive of the king (cf. prakṛti) Pañcat.
bāhyaprayatna bāhya-prayatna m. (in gram.) the external effort in the production of articulate sounds Pāṇ. 1-1, 9 Sch.
bāhyarata bāhya-rata n. = -sambhoga Cat.
bāhyarata bāhya-rata w.r. for -tara Kathās.
bāhyaliṅgin bāhya-liṅgin m. a heretic L.
bāhyavastu bāhya-vastu n. external wealth or riches Kum.
bāhyavāsin bāhya-vāsin mfn. dwelling outside a village or town (said of Caṇḍilas) MBh.
bāhyasambhoga bāhya-sambhoga m. "external coition", (prob.) gratification of sexual passion outside the vulva Cat.
bāhyasparśa bāhya-sparśa m. contact with external objects Bhag. MārkP.
bāhyāṃsa mfn. holding the hands outside (not between) the knees Gobh. (cf. bahir-jānu).
bāhyānta m. the outer end or corner (of the eye) L.
bāhyāntar ind. from without and within Prab.
bāhyābhyantara mfn. external and internal (as diseases) Suśr.
bānyāyāma m. a partic. disease of the nerves ib.
bāhyārtha m. an external meaning (cf. bāhya artha above ) Madhus.
     m. external objects or matter or reality
bāhyārtha -bhaṅga-nirākaraṇa n. N. of wk.
bāhyārthavāda bāhyārtha-vāda m. the doctrine that the external world has a real existence Śaṃk.
bāhyārthavādavādin bāhyārtha-vāda-vādin mfn. maintaining the reality of the external world, ib.
bāhyālaya m. the abode of out-castes i.e. the country of the Bāhīkas MBh. (v.l. vāhyanaya).
bāhyāśakala bāhyā-śakala m. a fragment from a tree's outer bark ŚBr.
bāhyāśva m. N. of a man Hariv. (v.l. vāh-).
bāhyendriya n. an outer organ of sense Vedāntas.
bāhyopavana n. a grove situated outside (a town, puryāḥ) BhP.

bāhyakasṛñjarī bāhyaka-sṛñjarī f. N. of Sṛiñjarī and one of the two wives of Bhajamāna (an older sister of Upabāhyakā) Hariv.
bāhyakā f. N. of Sṛiñjarī and one of the two wives of Bhajamāna (an older sister of Upabāhyakā) Hariv.

bāhlaka bāhlava, bāhli &c. see bālhava &c., p.729, col.3.

bāhvaṭa m. N. of a poet Cat.

biṭ (or viṭ) cl.1.P. beṭati, to swear, shout, address harshly Dhātup. ix, 30.

biṭaka m. n. (ā), f= piṭaka, a boil L.

biṭhaka n. = antarikṣa, the sky Nir. vi, 30.

biḍ (or viḍ) = biṭ Dhātup. ix, 30 (v.l.)

biḍāraka m. a cat L. (cf. next).

biḍāla m. (also written viḍāla of doubtful origin; cf. Uṇ. i, 117) a cat Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. a partic. remedy for the eye Bhpr. (cf. -laka)
     m. the eye-ball L.
biḍālā f. a female cat R. (also ī Uṇ. i, 117 Sch.)
biḍālī f. a partic. disease and the female demon presiding over it (reckoned among the Yoginīs) Hcat.
     m. a species of plant L.
biḍālapada biḍāla-pada n. a partic. measure of weight (= karṣa) ŚārṅgS. Suśr.
biḍālapadaka biḍāla-padaka n. a partic. measure of weight (= karṣa) ŚārṅgS. Suśr.
biḍālaputra biḍāla-putra m. "cat's son", N. of a man Rājat.
biḍālavaṇij biḍāla-vaṇij m. "cat-dealer", nickname of a man ib.
biḍālavratika biḍāla-vratika mfn. "acting like a cat", false, hypocritical L. (cf. baiḍāla-vr-).
biḍālākṣa mf (ī) n. cat-eyed Hcat.
biḍālākṣa mf (ī) n. (ī) f. N. of a Rākṣasī R.

bidālaka m. a cat Cat.
     m. the eyeball L.
     m. application of ointment to the eye Car. Bhpr.
bidālikā f. a little cat, kitten Subh.
bidālaka n. yellow orpiment L.

[Page 731,2]
bid or bind (cf. bhid) cl.1.P. bindati, to cleave, split Dhātup. iii, 27 (perhaps invented on account of the following words of more or less questionable origin).

bida m. (also written vida) N. of a man Pāṇ. 4-1, 104 pl. his family ĀśvŚr.
bidakula bida-kula (vida-) n. = vaidasya and vaidayoḥ kulam Pāṇ. 2-4, 64 Vārtt. 1 Pat.
bidāpuṭa bidā-puṭa m. N. of a man g. aśvādi Kāś. (v.l. bida, puṭa).

bidala n. (cf. vi-dala) anything split off or produced by splitting (cf. comp.)
bidalakarī bidala-karī f. a woman employed in splitting bamboos VS.
bidalasaṃhita bidala-saṃhita mfn. composed or made up of halves AitBr.

bidura v.l. for bhidura q.v.

binda see kusuru-binda.

bindavi g. gahādi (cf. baindavi).

bindavīya mfn. ib.
bindavīya m. a prince of the Bindus g. dāmany-ādi.

bindu m. (once n. MBh.; in later language mostly written vindu) a detached particle, drop, globule, dot, spot AV. &c. &c.
bindu m. (with hiraṇyaya) a pearl AV. xix, 30, 5 (cf. -phala)
     m. a drop of water taken as a measure L.
     m. a spot or mark of coloured paint on the body of an elephant Kum.
bindu m. (ifc. also -ka) the dot over a letter representing the Anusvāra (supposed to be connected with Siva and of great mystical importance) MBh. Kathās. BhP.
     m. a zero or cypher R. (in manuscripts put over an erased word to show that it ought not to be erased = "stet" Naish.)
     m. a partic. mark like a dot made in cauterizing Suśr.
     m. a mark made by the teeth of a lover on the lips of his mistress L.
     m. a coloured mark made on the forehead between the eyebrows L.
bindu m. (in dram.) the sudden development of a secondary incident (which, like a drop of oil in water, expands and furnishes an important element in the plot) Sāh. (ifc. also -ka)
bindu m. N. of a man g. bidādi
bindu m. of an Āṅgirasa (author of RV. viii, 83; ix, 30) Anukr.
bindu m. of the author of a Rasa-paddhati Cat.
bindu pl. N. of a warrior tribe g. dāmany-ādi.
bindughṛta bindu-ghṛta n. a partic. medic. compound taken in small quantities, Śārṅgp.
binducitra bindu-citra m. the spotted antelope. L.
binducitraka bindu-citraka m. the spotted antelope. L.
bindujāla bindu-jāla n. collection or mass of dots or spots (esp. on an elephant's face and trunk) L.
bindujālaka bindu-jālaka n. collection or mass of dots or spots (esp. on an elephant's face and trunk) L.
bindutantra bindu-tantra m. a die, dice L.
bindutantra bindu-tantra m. n. a kind of chess-board L.
bindutantra bindu-tantra m. a playing-ball L.
bindutirtha bindu-tirtha n. N. of a sacred bathing-place Cat.
bindutirthamāhātmya bindu-tirtha-māhātmya n. N. of wk.
bindudeva bindu-deva m. = ṇa, a Buddhist deity L.
     m. N. of Siva W.
bindunātha bindu-nātha m. N. of a teacher Cat.
bindupattra bindu-pattra m. Betula Bhojpattra L.
bindupattraka bindu-pattraka m. a species of Amaranthus L.
bindupratiṣṭhāmaya bindu-pratiṣṭhāmaya mf (ī) n. founded or based upon the Anusvāra L.
binduphala bindu-phala n. a pearl L.
bindubrahmānandīya bindu-brahmānandīya n. N. of wk.
bindubheda bindu-bheda m. N. of a partic. Yoga posture L.
bindumat bindu-mat mfn. having drops or bubbles or clots, formed into balls or globules AitBr. KātyŚr.
bindumat bindu-mat m. N. of a son of Marici by Bindu-matī BhP.
bindumat bindu-mat mfn. (atī) f. N. of a kind of verse Kād.
bindumat bindu-mat m. of a drama Sāh.
bindumat bindu-mat m. of the wife of Marīci (cf. above ) BhP.
bindumat bindu-mat m. of a daughter of Śaśa-bindu and wife of Māndhātṛi Hariv.
bindumat bindu-mat m. of the murderess of Vidūratha, Vāsav., Introd.
bindumat bindu-mat m. of a fisherman's daughter Kathās.
bindumādhava bindu-mādhava m. a form of Viṣṇu Cat.
bindumālin bindu-mālin m. (in music) a kind of measure Saṃgīt.
bindurāji bindu-rāji m. "row of spots", N. of a kind of serpent Suśr.
bindurekhaka bindu-rekhaka m. a kind of bird L. (cf. prec. and next).
bindurekhā bindu-rekhā f. a row or line of points or dots Rājat.
     f. N. of a daughter of Caṇḍavarman Kathās.
binduvāsara bindu-vāsara m. the day of fecundation L.
binduśarman bindu-śarman m. N. of a poet, cat.
bindusaṃgraha bindu-saṃgraha m.
bindusaṃdīpana bindu-saṃdīpana n. N. of wks.
bindusaras bindu-saras n. N. of a sacred lake MBh. R.
bindusaras bindu-saras n. (m.c. also -sara) BhP.
bindusarastīrtha bindu-saras-tīrtha n. N. of a sacred bathing-place Cat.
bindusāra bindu-sāra m. N. of a king (son of Candra-gupta) VP. HPariś.
bindusena bindu-sena m. N. of a king (son of Kshatraujas) VP.
binduhrada bindu-hrada m. N. of a lake (said to have been formed by the drops of the Ganges shaken from Siva's hair) Cat.
bindūpaniṣad f. N. of an Upanishad.

binduka m. a drop R.
     m. N. of a Tirtha Viṣṇ. (see also under bindu).

bindukita mfn. dotted over Śak. Sch.

binduraka m. Ximenia Aegyptiaca L.

bindula m. a partic. venomous insect Suśr. (written vi-).

bindūya Nom. Ā. -yate, to form drops, drip down (p. yamāna, dripping, wet) Mālatīm.

bibibābhavat bibibā-bhavat mfn. (onomat. bibibā + pr. p. cf. bhū) crackling MaitrS.

[Page 731,3]
bibodhayiṣu mfn. (fr. Desid. of Caus. of budh) wishing to rouse, intending to wake R. (cf. bubodhayiṣu).

bibboka m. (also written vivvoka, or vibboka) haughty indifference L.
bibboka m. (in erotic poetry) affectation of indifference towards a beloved object through pride and conceit Śiś. viii, 29 Sāh.

bibhakṣayiṣā f. (fr. Desid. of bhaj) a desire of eating or enjoying Nyāyam.
bibhakṣayiṣu bibhakṣayiṣu mfn. desirous of eating MBh. MārkP.
bibhakṣayiṣudaṃṣṭrin bibhakṣayiṣu-daṃṣṭrin mfn. "having teeth desirous of eating", hungry-mouthed VarBṛS.

bibhaṇiṣu mfn. (fr. Desid. of bhaṇ) desirous of speaking Śīl.

bibhitsā f. (fr. Desid. of bhid) a desire to break through or destroy or pierce or penetrate (with acc. or gen.). MBh. Kād. (cf. Siddh. on Pāṇ. 2-3, 66). -tsu mfn. desirous of breaking through &c. (with acc.) MBh. BhP.

bibhedayiṣu mfn. (fr. Desid. of Caus.) desirous of dividing or disuniting MBh.

bibhīṣikā w.r. for vibh-.

bibhrakṣu mfn. (fr. Desid. of bhrajj) wishing to parch or destroy Bhaṭṭ.
bibhrakṣu m. fire W.

bibhrajjiṣu m. "that which wishes to destroy", fire Bhaṭṭ.
bibhrajjiṣu -prakhya mfn. resembling fire ib. (= agni-tulya Sch.)

bibhrat mfn. (pr.p. of bhṛ) bearing, carrying RV. &c. &c.
bibhradvāja bibhrad-vāja m. = bharad-v- AitĀr.

bimba m. n. (also written vimba, or vimva, of doubtful origin, but cf. Uṇ. iv, 95 Sch.; ifc. f. ā) the disk of the sun or moon Kāv. Pur. &c.
     m. any disk, sphere, orb (often applied to the rounded parts of the body) Kālid. Pañcat.
     m. a mirror ŚvetUp. Kum.
     m. an image, shadow, reflected or represented form, picture, type R. BhP. Rājat.
bimba m. (in rhet.) the object compared (as opp. to prati-bimba, "the counterpart" to which it is compared) Sāh. Pratāp.
bimba m. a lizard, chameleon Gaut.
bimba m. N. of a man Rājat.
bimbā f. Momordica Monadelpha (a plant bearing a bright-red gourd) L.
bimba m. N. of 2 metres Col.
bimba m. N. of the wife of Bālāditya (king of Kaśmīra) Rājat.
bimbī f. Momordica Monadelpha, Sulr. (cf. g. gaurādi)
bimba m. N. of the mother of king Bimbi-sāra (below) Buddh.
bimba n. the fruit of the Momordica Monadelpha (to which the lips of women are often compared) MBh. Kāv. &c.
bimbajā bimba-jā f. Momordica Monadelpha L.
bimbatattvaprakāśikā bimba-tattva-prakāśikā f. N. of wk.
bimbapratibimba bimba-pratibimba (ibc.) original and counterfeit, object of comparison and that with which it is compared; -tā f. -tva n. (Sāh.); -bhāva m. (Pratāp.) condition of original and counterfeit &c.; -vāda m. N. of wk.
bimbapratiṣṭhā bimba-pratiṣṭhā f.
bimbapratiṣṭhāvidhi bimba-pratiṣṭhā-vidhi m. N. of wks.
bimbaphala bimba-phala n. the Bimba fruit Bhartṛ.
bimbaphala bimba-phala n. -lādhar'oṣṭha mfn. having lips as red as the Bimba fruit Kum.
bimbalakṣaṇa bimba-lakṣaṇa n. N. of wk.
bimbasāra bimba-sāra v.l. for bimbi-sāra Lalit.
bimbāgata mfn. "gone to an image", reflected W.
bimbādhara m. a nether lip (red like the Bimba fruit) Śak.
bimbānubimbatva n. = bimba-pratibimba-tva Sāh.
bimbeśvara m. N. of a temple founded by the princess Bimbā Rājat.
bimbopadhāna n. a cushion, pillow DivyĀv.
bimboṣṭha bimb'-oṣṭha mf (ī) n. having lips like the Bimba fruit, red-lipped MBh. Kāv. &c. (f. also -bauṣṭhā Uṇ. ii, 4 Sch.)

bimbaka n. the disk of the sun or moon (also ikā f.) L.
     n. the fruit of Momordica Monadelpha L. (also ikā f.)
     n. a round form, roundness (of a face) DivyĀv.
bimbaki bimbaki m. N. of a prince Kathās. -baṭa m. the mustard plant L.
bimbara bimbara m. n. a partic. high number Buddh.
bimbāva bimbāva n. Pāṇ. 5-2, 109 Vārtt.3 Pat.

bimbita mfn. mirrored back, reflected, Rljat.
bimbinī bimbinī f. the pupil of the eye L. -biya m. N. of a man Rājat.

bimbisāra bimbi-sāra m. (from bimbin or bimbī+s-?) N. of a king of Magadha (contemporary and patron of Gautama Buddha) MWB. 48 &c. (v.l. vidhisāra, vidmi-sāra, vindu-sena, vindhya-sena)

bimbu m. the betel-nut tree L.

bimboka m. N. of a poet Cat.

birada biruda w.r. for vi-ruda.

[Page 732,1]
birāla m. = biḍāla, a cat L.

bil ( or vil, connected with bid q.v.) cl.6.10. P. bilati, belayati, to split, cleave, break Dhātup. xxviii, 67; xxxii, 66.

bila n. (also written vila; ifc. f. ā) a cave, hole, pit, opening, aperture RV. &c. &c.
     n. the hollow (of a dish), bowl (of a spoon or ladle) &c. AV. VS. ŚBr. ŚrS.
bila m. Calamus Rotang L.
bila m. Indra's horse Uccaiḥ-śravas L.
bila m. N. of two kinds of fish L.
bilakārin bila-kārin m. "hole-maker", a mouse L.
bilaṃgama bila-ṃ-gama m. "hole-goer", a snake MW.
biladhāvana bila-dhāvana mfn. (sensu obsceno) rimam tergens TS.
bilayoni bila-yoni mfn. of the breed of Uccaiḥ-śravas Kir.
bilavāsa bila-vāsa mfn. living in holes, burrowing
bilavāsa bila-vāsa m. an animal that lives in holes Suśr.
bilavāsa bila-vāsa m. a pole-cat L.
bilavāsin bila-vāsin mfn. = prec. MBh.
bilavāsin bila-vāsin m. an animal that lives in holes ib.
bilavāsin bila-vāsin m. a snake L.
bilaśaya bila-śaya mfn. and m. = prec. MBh.
bilaśāyin bila-śāyin mfn. = -vāsa mfn. Suśr.
bilaśāyin bila-śāyin m. any animal that lives in holes ib.
bilasvarga bila-svarga m. "subterranean heaven", the lower regions, hell BhP.
bilāyana n. a subterranean cave or cavern BhP.
bilāsin m. (for bila-vāsin?) a serpent Kuṭṭanīm.
bilevāsin mfn. and m. = bila-v- L.
bileśaya bile-śaya mfn. and m. = bila-ś- MBh. BhP. Suśr.
bileśaya bile-śaya m. also N. of a teacher of the Hatha-vidyā Cat.
bilośvara m. N. of a place of pilgrimage Cat. (perhaps w.r. for bilvevara).
bilaukas mfn. and m. = bilavāsa Mn. MBh.

bilasa mfn. g. triṇādi.

bilma n. a. slip, bit, chip RV. ii, 35, 12 a broken helmet ŚatarUp. Sch.
     n. an ash-pit L.
bilmagrahaṇa bilma-grahaṇa n. grasping or understanding by bits i.e. by degrees Nir. i, 20.

bilmin mfn. having a helmet VS. (Mahīdh.)

billa n. (also written villa) a pit, hole, reservoir (= talla or ālavāla) L.
     n. Asa Foetida L.
billamūla billa-mūla f. a species of esculent bulbous plant L.
billasū billa-sū f. a mother of ten children L.

bilva m. (in later language also vilva) Aegle Marmelos, the wood-apple tree (commonly called Bel; its delicious fruit when unripe is used medicinally; its leaves, are employed in the ceremonial of the worship of Śiva; cf. RTL. 336) AV. &c. &c.
bilvā f. a kind of plant (= hiṅgu-pattrī) L.
bilva n. the Bilva fruit MBh. Kathās.
bilva n. a partic. weight (= 1 Pala, = 4 Akshas, 1/4= Kuḍava) Suśr. ŚārṅgS.
bilva n. a kind of vegetable Suśr.
bilva n. a small pond, pool L. (cf. billa).
bilvaja bilva-ja see bailvaja.
bilvatejas bilva-tejas m. N. of a serpent-demon MBh.
bilvadaṇḍa bilva-daṇḍa m. "having a staff of Bilva wood" N. of Siva ib.
bilvadaṇḍin bilva-daṇḍin m. "having a staff of Bilva wood" N. of Siva ib.
bilvanātha bilva-nātha m. N. of a teacher of the Haṭha-vidyā Cat.
bilvapattra bilva-pattra m. N. of a serpent-demon MBh.
bilvapattramaya bilva-pattra-maya mf (ī) n. made or consisting of Bilva leaves Kathās.
bilvapattrikā bilva-pattrikā f. N. of Dākṣālyaṇī (under which she was worshipped at Bilvaka) Cat.
bilvaparṇī bilva-parṇī f. a kind of vegetable Car.
bilvapāṇḍara bilva-pāṇḍara m. N. of a serpent-demon MBh.
bilvapāṇḍura bilva-pāṇḍura m. N. of a serpent-demon MBh.
bilvapeśikā bilva-peśikā f. the dried shell of the Bilva fruit Suśr.
bilvapesī bilva-pesī f. the dried shell of the Bilva fruit Suśr.
bilvamaṅgala bilva-maṅgala m. N. of a poet (also called Lilā-śuka) Cat.
bilvamaṅgalaṭīā bilva-maṅgala-ṭīā f. -stotra n. N. of wks.
bilvamadhya bilva-madhya n. the flesh of the Bilva fruit Var. Car.
bilvamātra bilva-mātra n. the weight of a Bilva fruit Suśr.
bilvamātra bilva-mātra mfn. having the weight or size of a Bilva fruit ib. ŚārṅgP.
bilvavana bilva-vana n. a wood of Bilva trees
bilvamāhātmya bilva-māhātmya n. N. of wk. (also bilva-vṛkṣa-, bilvātavī-, and bilvādri-m-).
bilvāntara m. a species of tree Bhpr.
bilvāmraka m. or n. (?) N. of a place on the Revā or Narmadā river
bilvāmraka -māhātmya n. N. of wk.
bilvāraṇyamāhātmya bilvāraṇya-māhātmya n.
bilvāṣṭaka n. N. of, wks.
bilveśvaramāhātmya bilveśvara-māhātmya n. N. of, wks.
bilvodakeśvara bilvoda-keśvara m. N. of a temple of Śiva Hariv.
bilvopaniṣad f. N. of an Upanishad.

bilvaka m. N. of a serpent. demon MBh.
     m. N. of a place of pilgrimage ib. (cf. bailvaki)
     m. a crab L.

bilvakīyā f. a place planted with Bilva trees g. naḍādi (cf. bailvaka).

bilvala n. N. of a town L.

bilāla m. = birāla, a cat L.

bilintha (?) Suparṇ. xv, 2.

biliśa m. or n. (?) = baḍisa, a fish hook or the bait on it Suparṇ. xvii, 2.

bilhaṇa m. N. of a minister and poet Vcar. Rājat.
     m. of other authors (also -deva) Cat.
bilhaṇakāvya bilhaṇa-kāvya n.
bilhaṇacaritra bilhaṇa-caritra n.
bilhaṇapañcāśikā bilhaṇa-pañcāśikā f.
bilhaṇaśataka bilhaṇa-śataka n.
bilhaṇīya bilhaṇīya n. N. of wks.

[Page 732,2]
biś (or viś) cl.1.P. beśati, to go Dhātup. xvii, 71 (= pis q.v.)

biśa biṣa w.r. for bisa.

biśāyaka (or viś-) m. a species of Euphorbia L. (cf. bitākara).

biṣkala m. a tame hog (noted for its fecundity) L.
biṣkalā f. parturient, a woman in travail AV.

bis (or vis) cl.4. bisyati, to go, move Naigh. ii, 14; to split or grow Nir. ii, 24; to urge on, incite Dhātup. xxvi, 108; to cast, throw Vop.

bisa n. (m. only Hariv. 15445; also written vīsa; ifc. f. ā) a shoot or sucker, the film or fibre of the water-lily or lotus, also the stalk itself or that part of it which is underground (eaten as a delicacy) RV. &c. &c.
     n. the whole lotus plant MBh. xii, 7974.
bisakaṇṭhikā bisa-kaṇṭhikā f. a kind of small crane L.
bisakaṇṭhin bisa-kaṇṭhin m. a kind of small crane L.
bisakisalayacchedapatheyavat bisa-kisalaya-ccheda-patheyavat mfn. having pieces of fibres of young lotus as provisions for a journey Megh.
bisakusuma bisa-kusuma n. a lotus-flower L.
bisakhā bisa-khā mfn. one who digs up fibres of lotus-roots RV.
bisakhādikā bisa-khādikā f. "eating lotus-fibres", N. of a play or sport L.
bisagranthi bisa-granthi m. a knot on a lotus-stalk MBh. (used for filtering or clearing water Suśr.)
     m. a partic. disease of the eyes Suśr.
bisaja bisa-ja n. a lotus-flower L.
bisatantu bisa-tantu m. a lotus-fibre MBh.
bisatantumaya bisa-tantu-maya mf (ī) n. made of lotus-flower Daś. Kād.
bisanabhi bisa-nabhi f. the lotus-plant (padminī) L.
bisanasikā bisa-nasikā f. a kind of crane L. (cf. -kaṇṭhikā).
bisapuṣpa bisa-puṣpa (W.),
bisaprasūna bisa-prasūna (Śiś.) n. a lotus-flower.
bisamṛṇala bisa-mṛṇala n. a lotus-fibre MBh. Suśr.
bisalatā bisa-latā f. the lotus-plant Sṛiṅgār.
bisavati bisa-vati (bisa-) f. a place abounding in lotus-fibres ŚBr.
bisavartman bisa-vartman n. a partic. disease of the eyes, Suśr. (cf. -granthi)
bisaśālūka bisa-śālūka m. (!) a lotus-root L.
bisākara m. a species of Euphorbia L.
ara m. a species of Euphorbia L.
bisābharaṇa n. an ornament made of lotus-fibres, Śak.
bisorṇā f. = bisa-mṛṇāla Āpast.

bisala n. a sprout, bud, young shoot L.

bisinī f. a lotus (the whole plant) or an assemblage of lotus-flowers Kāv. Kathās.
bisinīpattra bisinī-pattra n. a lotus-leaf. ML.

bisila mfn. (fr. bisa) g. kāśādi.

bihlaṇa incorrect for bilhaṇa.

bīja n. (also written vīja, of doubtful origin; ifc. f. ā) seed (of plants), semen (of men and animals), seed-corn, grain RV. &c. &c.
     n. a runner (of the Indian fig-tree) Vcar.
     n. any germ, element, primary cause or principle, source, origin (ifc. = caused or produced by, sprung from) ChUp. MBh. Kāv. &c.
     n. the germ or origin of any composition (as of a poem, of the plot of a drama, of a magical formula &c.) R. BhP. Daśar. Pratāp.
     n. calculation of original or primary germs, analysis, algebra Col.
     n. truth (as the seed or cause of being) L.
     n. anything serving as a receptacle or support (= ālambana), Yogaś
     n. the mystical letter or syllable which forms the essential part of the Mantra of any deity RTL. 197 &c.
     n. the position of the arms of a child at birth BhP.
     n. quicksilver (?) Sūryas.
     n. marrow L.
bīja m. = bijaka, the citron tree Āryabh.
bījakartṛ bīja-kartṛ m. "producer of seed", N. of Śiva Śivag.
bījakāṇḍaprarohin bīja-kāṇḍaprarohin (Mn. i, 46) (i, 48) mfn. springing from a seed or from the (slip or portion taken from a) stalk,
bījakāṇḍaruha bīja-kāṇḍa-ruha (i, 48) mfn. springing from a seed or from the (slip or portion taken from a) stalk,
bījakṛt bīja-kṛt n. "producing semen", an aphrodisiac L.
bījakośa bīja-kośa m. N. of a Tantra
     m. = (ī) f. a seed-vessel (esp. of the lotus) L.
     m. a pod L.
bījakośa bīja-kośa m. -śoddhāra m. N. of wk.
bījakriyā bīja-kriyā f. the operation of analysis, algebraic solution Col.
bījagaṇita bīja-gaṇita n. calculation of primary causes, analysis, algebra
     n. N. of the 2nd part of Bhās-kara's Siddhāntaśiromaṇi
bījagaṇitaprabodha bīja-gaṇita-prabodha m. -todāharaṇa n. N. of Comms. on it.
bījagarbha bīja-garbha m. Trichosanthes Dioeca L.
bījagupti bīja-gupti f. "seed-protector", a pod L.
bījacintāmaṇitantra bīja-cintāmaṇi-tantra n. N. of a Tantra.
bījatas bīja-tas ind. from or according to seed W.
bījatva bīja-tva n. the being an origin or cause, causality Nīlak.
bījadarśaka bīja-darśaka m. "explainer of the germ or plot of a play", a stage. manager L.
bījadravya bīja-dravya n. primary or original matter Bhpr.
bījadhānī bīja-dhānī f. N. of a river R.
bījadhānya bīja-dhānya n. coriander L.
bījanātha bīja-nātha see baijanātha.
bījanighaṇṭu bīja-nighaṇṭu m. N. of wk.
bījanirvāpaṇa bīja-nirvāpaṇa n. scattering or sowing seed Pañcat.
bījanyāsa bīja-nyāsa m. (in dram.) the laying down or making known the germ of a plot Daśar. = -pallava m. or n. (?) N. of Comm. on Bijag.
bījapādapa bīja-pādapa m. Semecarpus Anacardium L.
bījapura bīja-pura w.r. for -pūra.
bījapuruṣa bīja-puruṣa m. the progenitor of a tribe or family MW.
bījapuṣpa bīja-puṣpa n. N. of various plants ( = madana and maruvaka) L.
bījapuṣpikā bīja-puṣpikā f. Andropogon Saccharatus L.
bījapūra bīja-pūra m. (Suśr.),
bījapūraka bīja-pūraka m. (MBh. R. &c.),
bījapūrī bīja-pūrī f. (Pañcad.),
bījapūrṇa bīja-pūrṇa m. (Suśr.) "seed-filled", a citron, Citrus Medica
bījapūrṇa bīja-pūrṇa m. (-ra, or -raka) n. a citron Kathās.
bījapūrṇa bīja-pūrṇa m. -ra-rasa n. citron-juice Suśr.
bījapeśikā bīja-peśikā f. "semen-receptacle", the scrotum L.
bījaprada bīja-prada m. "yielding or sowing seed", a generator Bhag.
bījaprabhava bīja-prabhava m. the power of the seed Mn. x, 72.
bījapraroha bīja-praroha (Kap.)
bījaprarohin bīja-prarohin (Mn.) mfn. growing from seed.
bījaphalaka bīja-phalaka m. Citrus Medica L.
bījabhūta bīja-bhūta mfn. being or forming the seed Mn. MBh.
bījamati bīja-mati f. (in alg.) a mind capable of analysis or of comprehending causes Col.
bījamantra bīja-mantra n. N. of a mystical syllable of a Mantra (cf. above ) W.
bījamātṛkā bīja-mātṛkā f. the seed-vessel of the lotus L.
bījamatra bīja-matra n. only as much as is required for seed i.e. for the procreation of offspring or for the preservation of a family MBh. R. Pañcat.
     n. N. of RV. ix Bṛih.
bījamuktāvalī bīja-muktāvalī f. N. of wk.
bījamuṣṭi bīja-muṣṭi m. or f. a handful of seed R.
bījayajña bīja-yajña m. "seed-offering", N. of a partic. allegorical sacrifice MBh.
bījaratna bīja-ratna m. "having gems of seed" a kind of bean MW.
bījaruha bīja-ruha mfn. growing from seed Mn.
bījaruha bīja-ruha m. grain, corn W.
bījaruha bīja-ruha m. -hā-kṛ Gaṇar. ii, 98.
bījarecana bīja-recana n. Croton Jamalgota L.
bījalīlāvatī bīja-līlāvatī f. N. of wk. -1.
bījavat bīja-vat ind. like seed MBh.
bījavat bīja-vat mfn. possessing seed, provided with seed or grain Mn. ĀśvGṛ.
bījavapana bīja-vapana n. sowing seed PārGṛ.
bījavara bīja-vara m. "best of grains", Phaseolus Radiatus L.
bījavāpa bīja-vāpa m. a sower L.
     m. sowing
bījavāpagṛhya bīja-vāpa-gṛhya n. N. of wk.
bījavāpin bīja-vāpin m. "sowing seed", a sower L.
bījavahaṇa bīja-vahaṇa m. "seed-bearer", N. of Siva, Śivag.
bījavivṛti bīja-vivṛti f. N. of Comm. on Bījag. (also -ti-kalpalatāvatāra, m.)
bījavṛkṣa bīja-vṛkṣa m. Terminalia Tomeutosa L.
bījaśeṣamātra bīja-śeṣa-mātra n. nothing but seed as a remainder.
bījasaṃhṛtimat bīja-saṃhṛtimat mfn. containing the germ and catastrophe (of a play) Sāh.
bījasaṃcaya bīja-saṃcaya m. a heap or collection of seed or grain MW.
bījasū bīja-sū f. "bringing forth seed", the earth L.
bījasektṛ bīja-sektṛ m. "sprinkler of seed", a generator Kull. on Mn. ix, 51.
bījaharā bīja-harā f. "taking away seed", N. of a witch (daughter of Duhsaha) MārkP.
bījahāriṇī bīja-hāriṇī f. "taking away seed", N. of a witch (daughter of Duhsaha) MārkP.
bījākṣara n. the first syllable of a Mantra or spell L.
bījāṅkura m. a seed-shoot, seedling Kum. Pañcat.
     m. N. of Comms. on Bījag. and Līl.
bījāṅkura du. seed and sprout BhP.
bījāṅkura -nyāya m. the rule of seed and sprout (where two things stand to each other in the relation of cause and effect) A.
bījāṅkura -vat ind. (in phil.) like the continuous succession of seed and sprout MW.
bījāñjali m. a handful of s. or grain Mṛicch. Bījāḍhya. m. "abounding in seed", Citrus Medica Suśr.
bījādhyakṣa m. "presiding over seed", N. of Śiva Śivag.
bījāpahāriṇī f. = bijaharā MārkP.
bījābhidhāna n. N. of a Tantra wk.
bījāmita n. the fruit of Spondias Mangifera L.
bījārṇavatantra bījārṇava-tantra n. N. of a Tantra wk.
bījārtha mfn. desirous of seed i.e. of procreation Āpast.
bījāśva m. "seed-horse", a stallion Rājat.
bījotkṛṣṭa w.r. for next.
bījotkraṣṭṛ m. one who picks out (a few good) grains (to make a person think the rest is equally good) Mn. ix, 291.
bījodaka n. "grain-(like) water", hail L.
bījodāharaṇabālabodhini bījodāharaṇa-bāla-bodhini f. N. of wks. on alg.
bījopanayana n. N. of wks. on alg.
bījopti f. sowing seed
bījopti -cakra n. a kind of astrol. diagram for indicating good or bad luck following on the sowing of seed MW.
bījopti -vidhi m. the manner of sowing seed ib.

bījaka n. seed Suśr.
     n. a list HPariś.
bījaka m. Citrus Medica R. Hariv. &c.
bījaka m. a citron or lemon Suśr.
bījaka m. Terminalia Tomentosa L.
bījaka m. the position of the arms of a child at birth Suśr. Bhpr.
bījaka m. N. of a poet.

bījaryā ind. (with kṛ) Gaṇar. ii, 98 (cf. bīja-ruhā-kṛ).

bījala mfn. furnished with seed or grain, seedy L. (cf. baijala).

bījā ind. by or with seed, sowing with seed W.
bījākara bījā-kara (or -jāk-?) m. N. of a poet Cat.
bījākṛ bījā-kṛ P. -karoti. to sow with seed, sow Pāṇ. 5-4, 58 (others "to harrow after sowing").
bījākṛta bījā-kṛta mfn. (a field) ploughed or harrowed after sowing (cf. prec.) W.

bījika mfn. seedy, abounding in seeds g. kumudādi.

bījita mfn. sown with seed, having for seed W.

bījin mfn. bearing seed, seedy (as a plant), Sulr.
bījin mfn. (ifc.) being of the race or blood of (e.g. rāja-b- q.v.) Rājat.
bījin m. the owner or giver of seed, the real progenitor (as opp. to kṣetrin, the nominal father or merely the husband of a woman) Mn. ix, 51 &c. Gaut.
bījin m. any begetter, father L.
bījin m. the sun L.

bījya mfn. sprung or produced from seed W.
     mfn. descended from a good family Gal.
bījya mfn. (ifc.) sprung from or belonging to the family of. L. (cf. mahā-b- and g. gav-ādi).

bībh cl.1.Ā. bībhate, to boast Dhātup. x, 21 (Vop. cībh).

bībhatsa mf (ā) n. (fr. Desid. of bādh) loathsome, disgusting, revolting, hideous ŚāṅkhBr. ŚrS. MBh. &c.
     mf (ā) n. loathing, detesting L.
     mf (ā) n. envious, cruel, wicked L.
     mf (ā) n. changed or estranged in mind L.
bībhatsa m. disgust, abhorrence
bībhatsa m. (with rasa) the sentiment of disgust (one of the 8 Rasas q.v.) Daśar. Sāh.
bībhatsa m. N. of Arjuna L.
bībhatsa mf (ā) n. (ā) f. loathing, abhorrence VS. (cf. a-b-)
bībhatsa n. anything loathsome or hideous, a hideous sight Mālatīm.
bībhatsa n. -karman mfn. doing loathsome or wicked things (as an abusive word) Mcar.
bībhatsa n. -tā f. loathsomeness, detestableness MBh.
bībhatsa n. prab.
bībhatsaka bībha-tsaka m. N. of a man Mudr.
bībhatsu bībha-tsu mfn. loathing, detesting, feeling disgust or repugnance RV. AV. Kauś.
     mfn. reserved, coy (said of a woman) RV. i, 164, 8
bībhatsu bībha-tsu m. N. of Arjuna MBh.

bīriṭa m. a crowd, multitude RV. vii, 39, 2 ("air" Nir. v, 27).

bīriṇa see dur-biriṇa and cf. vīrṇa.

bīśa see paḍ-bīśa.

buk ind. an onomat. word.
bukkāra buk-kāra m. the roaring of a lion, cry of any animal L.

buka m. = hāsya, laughter Gaṇar.
buka m. (also written vuka) Agati Grandiflora Bhpr.

bukin mfn. g. prekṣādi.

bukk cl.1.10. P. bukkati, bukkayati, to bark, yelp, sound, talk Dhātup. v, 4; xxxiii, 39 (Kaś. also "to give pain").

bukka mf (ā or ī) n. the heart L. (ā f. Mcar.)
bukka m. a goat L.
bukka m. the Ricinus plant L.
bukka m. N. of a prince (who reigned at Vidyā-nagara 1359-79 and was the patron of Sāyaṇa; he is also called bukka-bhūpati, -mahīpati, -rāja, -rāya, and bukkaṇa) Nyāyam. Col. Cat.
bukka m. and f. = samaya (w.r. for hṛdaya?) L.
bukkāgramāṃsa n. the heart L. (prob. a wrong blending of bukkā and agramāṃsa).

bukkan m. the heart L.

bukkana n. the bark of a dog or any noise made by animals L.

bukkasa m. a Caṇḍāla L. (cf. pukkasa)
bukkasī f. the indigo plant L.
bukkasa m. = kālī (black colour?) L.

buṅg (or vuṅg) cl.1.P. buṅgati, to forsake, abandon Dhātup. v, 52.

buṭ cl.1.10. P. boṭati, boṭayati, to hurt, kill Dhātup. xxxii, 116 (Vop.)

buḍ cl.6.P. buḍati, to cover, conceal Dhātup. xxviii, 101 (v.l. for cuḍ); to emit, discharge ib. 90 (v.l. for puḍ).

buḍabuḍa ind. an onomat. word imitative of the bubbling sound made by the sinking of an object in water HPariś. (cf. budbuda). buḍila m. N. of a man GopBr.

bud cl.1.P. Ā. bodati, -te, to perceive, learn Dhātup. xxi, 12 (cf. bund and budh)

buddha buddhi see cols. 2 and 3.

budbuda m. (onotnat.; cf. buḍabuḍa) a bubble (often as a symbol of anything transitory) RV. (cf. comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c. (ifc. f. ā)
     m. an ornament or decoration resembling a bubble L.
     m. an embryo five days old Nir. BhP. (n.) Suśr.
budbudā f. N. of an Apsaras MBh.
budbuda n. a partic. disease of the eye, SuŚr
budbudatva budbuda-tva n. the being a (mere) bubble (as an embryo) MārkP.
budbudayāśu budbuda-yāśu (-da-) mfn. one whose semen is a (mere) bubble impotent RV. x, 155, 4.
budhudākāratā f. the form or nature of a (mere) bubble A.
budbudākṣa mfn. one who has partic. disease of the eyes L.

budh cl.: P. Ā. (Dhātup.xxi, 11) bodhati, -te; cl.4.Ā. (xxvi, 63) budhyate (ep. also P. -ti; pf. P. bubodha MBh.; Subj. id bubodhati RV.; Ā. bubudhe, p. bubudhāna ib.; aor. P. Subj. bodhiṣat ib.; Impv. bodhi ib.; Ā. 3 pl. abudhram, -ran; p. budhāna ib. Subj. budhanta ib.; -abhutsi ib.; Prec. Ā. bhutsīṣṭa Pāṇ. 1-2, 11 Sch.; fut. bhotsyati, -te Br. &c.; boddhā Gr.; ind. p. buddhvā Yājñ. MBh.; -budhya Br. &c.; inf. budhe Br.; budhi RV.; boddhum MBh. &c.), to wake, wake up, be awake RV. &c. &c.; to recover consciousness (after a swoon) Kāvyād. Bhaṭṭ. (aor. Pass. abodhi); to observe, heed, attend to (with acc. or gen.) RV.; to perceive, notice, learn, understand, become or be aware of or acquainted with RV. &c. &c.; to think of i.e. present a person ("with" instr.) RV. iv, 15, 7; vii, 21, I; to know to be, recognize as (with two acc.) MBh. R. &c.; to deem, consider or regard as (with two acc.) R. Kathās.: Pass. budhyate (aor. abodhi), to be awakened or restored to consciousness; see above: Caus. bodhayati, -te (aor. abūbudhat; Pass. bodhyate), to wake up, arouse, restore to life or consciousness RV. &c. &c.; to revive the scent (of a perfume) VarBṛS.; to cause (a flower) to expand Kāv.; to cause to observe or attend, admonish, advise RV. &c. &c.; to make a person acquainted with, remind or inform of. impart or communicate anything to (with two acc.) MBh. Kāv. &c.: Desid. bubhutsati, -te (Gr. also bubodhiṣati, -te, and bubudhiṣati, -te), to wish to observe, desire to become acquainted with Nyāyas. BhP.: Desid. of Caus. see bibodhayiṣu and bubodhayiṣu: Intens. bobudhīti (Gr. also bobudhyate, boboddhi), to have an insight into, understand thoroughly (with acc.) Subh. [Cf. Zd. 'bud'; Gk. [greek] for ([characters] ) in [characters] Slav. 'budeti', 'budru'; Lith. 'budeti', 'budrus'; Goth. 'biudan'; Germ. 'biotan', 'bieten'; Angl. Sax 'beodan'; Eng. 'bid'.]

buddha mfn. awakened, awake MBh.
     mfn. expanded, blown SāmavBr.
     mfn. conscious, intelligent, clever, wise (opp. to mūḍha) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. learnt, known, understood Āpast. MBh. ("by", usually instr., but also gen. according to Pāṇ. 2-2, 12; 3, 67 Sch.)
buddha m. a wise or learned man, sage W.
buddha m. (with Buddhists) a fully enlightened man who has achieved perfect knowledge of the truth and thereby is liberated from all existence and before his own attainment of Nirvāṇa reveals the method of obtaining it, (esp.) the principal Buddha of the present age (born at Kapila-vastu about the year 500 B.C. his father, Śuddhodana, of the Śākya tribe or family, being the Rāja of that district, and his mother, Māyā-devī, being the daughter of Rāja Su-prabuddha MWB. 19 &c.; hence he belonged to the Kshatriya caste and his original name Śākya-muni or Śākya-siṃha was really his family name, while that of Gautama was taken from the race to which his family belonged; for his other names see ib. 23; he is said to have died when he was 80 years of age, prob. about 420 B.C. ib. 49 n. 1; he was preceded by 3 mythical Buddhas of the present Kalpa, or by 24, reckoning previous Kalpa, or according to others by 6 principal Buddhas ib. 136; sometimes he is regarded as the 9th incarnation of Viṣṇu Hariv. Kāv. Var. &c.)
buddha n. knowledge BhP. (B. buddhi).
buddhakapālinī buddha-kapālinī f. N. of one of the 6 goddesses of magic Dharmas. 13 n.
buddhakāpa buddha-kāpa m. N. of the present Buddha era (which has already had 4 Buddhas, Gautama being the fourth).
buddhakāyavarṇapariniṣpattyabhinirhārā buddha-kāya-varṇa-pariniṣpatty-abhinirhārā f. a partic. Dhāraṇī L.
buddhakṣetra buddha-kṣetra n. Buddha's district, the country in which a Buddha appears Kāraṇḍ.
buddhakṣetrapariśodhaka buddha-kṣetra-pariśodhaka n. N. of one of the 3 kinds of Praṇidhāna Dharmas. 112
buddhakṣetravaralocana buddha-kṣetra-varalocana n. a partic. Samādhi Kāraṇḍ.
buddhagayā buddha-gayā f. Buddha's Gays, N. of a sacred place near Gaya (in Behār), where Gautama Buddha and all the other Buddha are said to have attained to true wisdom MWB. 31 &c.
buddhagupta buddha-gupta m. (prob.) w.r. for budha-g-
buddhaguru buddha-guru m. a Buddhist spiritual teacher MW.
buddhaghoṣa buddha-ghoṣa m. N. of a Buddhist scholar (who lived at the beginning of the 5th century A.D.; the name is not found in Sanskṛit works) MWB. 65 &c.
buddhacakṣus buddha-cakṣus n, "Buddha's eye", N. of one of the 5 sorts of vision Dharmas. 66.
buddhacarita buddha-carita n. "the acts of Buddha", N. of a Kāvya by Aśva-ghosha.
buddhacaritra buddha-caritra n. Buddha's history, narrative of Buddha's life, N. of wk.
buddhacarya buddha-carya n. Buddha's acts or life Buddh.
buddhacchāyā buddha-cchāyā f. Buddha shadow ib.
buddhajñāna buddha-jñāna n. Buddha's knowledge ib.
buddhajñānaśrī buddha-jñāna-śrī m. N. of a Buddhist scholar ib.
buddhatva buddha-tva n. the condition or rank of a Buddha Kathās.
buddhadatta buddha-datta m. "given by Buddha", N. of a minister of king Caṇḍa-mahāsena ib.
buddhadāsa buddha-dāsa m. N. of a scholar Buddh.
buddhadiś buddha-diś (?) m. N. of a prince ib.
buddhadeva buddha-deva m. N. of a man ib.
buddhadravya buddha-dravya n. "Buddha's property", (prob.) the relics deposited in a Stūpa (= staupika) L.
     n. avarice, miserly accumulation of wealth (?) W.
buddhadvādaśīvrata buddha-dvādaśī-vrata n. a partic. observance
     n. N. of ch. of VarP.
buddhadharma buddha-dharma m. Buddha's law Buddh.
     m. Buddha's marks or peculiarities ib.
buddhasaṃgha buddha-saṃgha m. pl. Buddha, the law, and the monkhood MW.
buddhanandi buddha-nandi (?) m. N. of the 8th Buddhist patriarch Buddh.
buddhanirmāṇa buddha-nirmāṇa m. a magic figure of Buddha DivyĀv.
buddhapakṣa buddha-pakṣa (?) m. N. of a king Buddh.
buddhapāla buddha-pāla m. N. of a man ib.
buddhapālita buddha-pālita m. N. of a disciple of Nāgārjuna, ib.
buddhapiṇḍī buddha-piṇḍī f. a mass of Buddhas DivyĀv.
buddhapurāṇa buddha-purāṇa n. Buddha's Purāṇa, N. of Parāśra's Laghu-lalita-vistara.
buddhabhaṭṭa buddha-bhaṭṭa m. N. of 2 men Buddh.
buddhabhadra buddha-bhadra m. N. of 2 men Buddh.
buddhabhūmi buddha-bhūmi m. N. of a Buddhist Sūtra wk. (also -sūtra n.)
buddhamantra buddha-mantra n. a Buddhist prayer or charm (= dhāraṇī) L.
buddhamārga buddha-mārga m. Buddha's way or doctrine Buddh.
buddhamitra buddha-mitra m. N. of the 9th Buddhist patriarch (who was a disciple of Vasu-bandhu) ib.
buddharakṣita buddha-rakṣita m. "guarded by Buddha", N. of a man ib.
buddharakṣitā buddha-rakṣitā f. N. of a woman, Mālatīm
buddharāja buddha-rāja m. N. of a king Buddh.
buddhavacana buddha-vacana n. "Buddha's word", the Buddhist Sūtras ib.
buddhavat buddha-vat (buddha-) mfn. containing a form of budh ŚBr.
buddhavanagiri buddha-vana-giri m. N. of a mountain Buddh.
buddhavapurdhārin buddha-vapur-dhārin mfn. bearing the body or form of Buddha Cat.
buddhaviṣaya buddha-viṣaya m. = -kṣetra
buddhaviṣaya buddha-viṣaya m. -yāvatāra m. N. of wk.
buddhasaṃgīti buddha-saṃgīti f. N. of wk.
buddhasiṃha buddha-siṃha m. N. of a man Buddh.
buddhasena buddha-sena m. N. of a king ib.
buddhāgama m. Buddha's doctrine (personified) Prab.
buddhāṇḍaka w.r. for buddhaiḍūka q.v.
buddhānusmṛti f. continual meditation on Buddha Lalit.
     f. N. of a Buddhist Sūtra.
buḍdhānta m. waking condition, the being awake ŚBr.
buddhālaṃkārādhiṣṭhitā f. a partic. Dhāraṇi L.
buddhāvataṃsaka m. or n. (?) N. of wk.
buddhāvatāra m. "Buddha's descent", N. of ch. of the Khaṇda-praśasti (q.v.)
buddhaiḍūka m. a temple in which relics of Buddha are preserved (= caitya) L.
buddhoktasaṃsārāmaya m. N. of wk.
buddhopāsaka m. (ikā f.) a worshipper of Buddha Mṛicch.

buddhaka m. N. of a poet Cat.

buddhi f. the power of forming and retaining conceptions and general notions, intelligence, reason, intellect, mind, discernment, judgement Mn. MBh. &c.
     f. perception (of which 5 kinds are enumerated, or with manas 6; cf. indriya, buddhīndriya)
     f. comprehension, apprehension, understanding Sāh.
buddhi f. (with ātnanaḥ, or buddhir brāhmī) knowledge of one's self. psychology Car.
buddhi f. (in Sāṃkhya phil.) Intellect (= adhy-avasāya, the intellectual faculty or faculty of mental perception, the second of the 25 Tattvas; cf. buddhi-tattva) IW. 80 &c.
     f. presence of mind, ready wit Pañcat. Hit.
     f. an opinion, view, notion, idea, conjecture MBh. Kāv. &c.
     f. thought about or meditation on (loc. or comp.), intention, purpose, design ib. (buddhyā, with the intention of. designedly, deliberately; anugraha-b-, with a view to i.e. in order to show favour; buddhiṃ-kṛ or pra-kṛ, to make up one's mind, resolve, decide, with loc. dat. acc. with prati, or inf.)
     f. impression, belief. notion (often ifc. = considering as, taking for) Kāv. Kathās. Pur. Hit.
     f. right opinion, correct or reasonable view R. Ragh.
     f. a kind of metre L.
     f. N. of the 5th astrol. mansion, VarBṛS. Sch.
     f. Intelligence personified (as a daughter of Daksha and wife of Dharma and mother of Bodha) MBh. Pur.
     f. N. of a woman, HParil.
buddhikara buddhi-kara m. (with śukla) N. of an author Cat.
buddhikāmā buddhi-kāmā f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attendant on Skanda MBh.
buddhikārī buddhi-kārī f. N. of a princess Kathās.
buddhikṛt buddhi-kṛt mfn. (ifc.) one who forms the notion of, supposing, conjecturing Kathās.
buddhikṛta buddhi-kṛta mfn. acted wisely MBh.
buddhigamya buddhi-gamya mfn. to be apprehended by the intellect, intelligible MBh.
buddhigrāhya buddhi-grāhya mfn. to be apprehended by the intellect, intelligible MBh.
buddhicintaka buddhi-cintaka mfn. one who thinks wisely R.
buddhicchāyā buddhi-cchāyā f. reflex action of the understanding on the soul Sarvad.
buddhicyuta buddhi-cyuta mfn. one who has lost his intellect MW.
buddhijīvin buddhi-jīvin mfn. subsisting by intelligence, rational, intelligent Mn. i, 96.
buddhitattva buddhi-tattva n. the intellectual faculty or principle (the 2nd of the 8 Prakṛitayab or "producers" in the Sāṃkhya, coming next to and proceeding from Mūla-prakṛiti or A-vyakta), Siddhāntai. (cf. IW. 83).
buddhitas buddhi-tas ind. from or by the mind MW.
buddhidevī buddhi-devī f. N. of a princess L.
buddhidyūta buddhi-dyūta n. "intellect-game", game at chess Pañcad.
buddhipura buddhi-pura n. city of the intellect
buddhipuramāhātmya buddhi-pura-māhātmya n. N. of ch. of BrahmāṇḍaP. -puraḥ-sara mfn. = next MW. =
buddhipūrva buddhi-pūrva mf (ā) n. preceded by design, premeditated, intentional, wilful R. Kād.
buddhipūrva buddhi-pūrva mf (ā) n. (am) ind. intentionally, purposely Āpast. MBh.
buddhipūrvaka buddhi-pūrvaka mfn. (and -kam ind.) = prec. MBh. Pañcat. (-tva n. Nīlak.)
buddhipradāna buddhi-pradāna n. the giving a commission TBr. Sch.
buddhipradīpa buddhi-pradīpa m. N. of wk.
buddhiprabha buddhi-prabha m. N. of a king Kathās.
buddhiprāgalbhī buddhi-prāgalbhī f. soundness of judgement Pañcat.
buddhibala buddhi-bala n. a partic. kind of play Siṃhās.
buddhibhṛt buddhi-bhṛt mfn. possessing intelligence, wise W.
buddhibheda buddhi-bheda (Bhag.),
buddhibhrama buddhi-bhrama (MW.) m. disturbance or aberration of mind.
buddhimat buddhi-mat mfn. endowed with understanding, intelligent, learned, wise GṛŚrS. MBh. &c.
     mfn. humble, docile W.
     mfn. famed, known (?) ib.
buddhimat buddhi-mat m. a rational being, man ib.
buddhimat buddhi-mat m. the large shrike L.
buddhimat buddhi-mat m. -tara mfn. more or very intelligent R.
buddhimat buddhi-mat m. -tā f. (MW.), -tva n. (Kām.) intelligence, wisdom.
buddhimatikā buddhi-matikā f. N. of a woman Veṇis.
buddhimaya buddhi-maya mf (ī) n. consisting in intellect MBh.
buddhimoha buddhi-moha m. confusion of mind R.
buddhiyukta buddhi-yukta mfn. endowed with understanding, intelligent MW.
buddhiyoga buddhi-yoga m. devotion of the intellect, intellectual union with the Supreme Spirit ib.
buddhiyogamaya buddhi-yoga-maya mf (ī) n. consisting in or sprung from it MBh.
buddhirāja buddhi-rāja m. (with samrāj) N. of an author Cat.
buddhilakṣaṇa buddhi-lakṣaṇa n. a sign of intellect or wisdom, A.
buddhilāghava buddhi-lāghava n. lightness or levity of judgement R.
buddhivara buddhi-vara m. N. of a minister of Vikramāditya Kathās.
buddhivarjita buddhi-varjita mfn. destitute of understanding, foolish, ignorant ib.
buddhivāda buddhi-vāda m. N. of wk.
buddhividhvaṃsaka buddhi-vidhvaṃsaka mfn. destroying consciousness or reason Bhpr.
buddhivināśa buddhi-vināśa m. loss of understanding, deficiency of intellect Hit.
buddhivirodhin buddhi-virodhin m. N. of a man Dhūrtan.
buddhivilāsa buddhi-vilāsa m. play of the mind or fancy MW.
     m. N. of wk.
buddhivilāsinī buddhi-vilāsinī f. N. of Comm. on Līlāv.
buddhivivardhana buddhi-vivardhana mfn. increasing the understanding Mn.
buddhiviṣaya buddhi-viṣaya m. a matter apprehensible by reason MW.
buddhivisphuraṇa buddhi-visphuraṇa m. a partic. Samādhi Kāraṇḍ.
buddhivṛddhi buddhi-vṛddhi f. growth or development of intellect, growth of understanding or wisdom (-kara mfn. producing it) Mn. iv. 19
buddhivṛddhi buddhi-vṛddhi m. N. of a disciple of Śaṃkara Cat.
buddhivaibhava buddhi-vaibhava n. strength or force of understanding MW.
buddhiśakti buddhi-śakti f. an intellectual faculty L.
buddhiśarīra buddhi-śarīra m. N. of a man Kaṭhās.
buddhiśastra buddhi-śastra mfn. armed with understanding Śiś.
buddhiśālin buddhi-śālin mfn. = -yukta MBh.
buddhisuddha buddhi-suddha mfn. pure of purpose Kām.
buddhiśuddhi buddhi-śuddhi f. purification of the mind Vedāntas.
buddhiśrīgarbha buddhi-śrī-garbha m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva Buddh.
buddhiśreṣṭha buddhi-śreṣṭha mfn. best (when effected) by the intellect MBh.
buddhisaṃkīrṇa buddhi-saṃkīrṇa m. a kind of pavilion Vāstuv.
buddhisampanna buddhi-sampanna mfn. = -yukta ĀśvGṛ.
buddhisahāya buddhi-sahāya m. a counsellor minister L.
buddhisāgara buddhi-sāgara m. "ocean of wisdom", N. of a man Vet.
buddhiskandhamaya buddhi-skandha-maya mf (ī) n. one whose trunk or stem is the intellect MBh.
buddhistha buddhi-stha mfn. fixed in or present to the mind (-tva n.) Hit.
buddhihīna buddhi-hīna mfn. = -varjita
buddhihīnatva buddhi-hīna-tva n. Hit.
buddhīndriya n. an organ of sense or perception (5 in number, viz, eye, ear, nose, tongue, and skin, opp. to, karmendriyāṇi q.v.; manas, "the mind" belonging to both; cf. indriya) Mn. Kap. Suśr. &c. (cf. IW. 84 n. 1).
buddhyatīta buddhy-atīta mfn. beyond the reach of the understanding MW.
buddhyadhika buddhy-adhika mfn. superior in intellect R.
buddhyavajñāna buddhy-avajñāna n. disregard or contempt of any one's understanding W.

budh mfn. (nom. bhut) awaking (cf. uṣarbudh)
     mfn. intelligent, wise (cf. a-budh).

budha mfn. awaking (cf. uṣar-budha)
     mfn. intelligent, clever, wise Mn. MBh. &c.
budha m. a wise or learned man, sage ib.
budha m. a god L.
budha m. a dog L.
budha m. N. of a descendant of Soma (and hence also called saumya, saumāyana, author of RV. x, 1, and father of Purū-ravas; identified with the planet Mercury)
budha m. Mercury (regarded as a son of Soma or the moon) PañcavBr. MBh. R. &c. of a descendant of Atri and author of RV. v, 1 Anukr.
budha m. of a son of Vega-vat and father of Tṛiṇa-bindu Pur.
budha m. of various authors Cat.
budha mfn. (e) ind. on a Wednesday (= budha-vāre) L.
budhā f. Nardostachys Jatamansi L.
budhakauśika budha-kauśika m. N. of an author Cat.
budhagupta budha-gupta m. N. of a prince (also written buddha-g-) Buddh. -cāra m. N. of a ch. of Bhaṭṭotpala's Comm. on VarBṛS. and of a ch. of Yavanisvara's Mīna-rajā-jāttaka.
budhajana budha-jana m. a wise man W
budhatāta budha-tāta m. Bhaṭṭotpala's (or the planet Mercury's) father, the moon L.
budhadarśanacāra budha-darśana-cāra m. N. of ch. of Yavaneśvara's Mīna-rāja-jātaka.
budhadina budha-dina n. Bhaṭṭotpala's (or the planet Mercury's) day, Wednesday Cat.
budhadeśa budha-deśa m. N. of a place MW.
budhanāḍi budha-nāḍi f.
budhapūjā budha-pūjā f.
budhaprakāśa budha-prakāśa m.
budhamanohara budha-manohara m. or n.
budharañjiṇī budha-rañjiṇī f. N. of wks.
budharatna budha-ratna n. "Bhaṭṭotpala's gem", an emerald L.
budhavāra budha-vāra m. = -dina L.
budhaśānti budha-śānti f. N. of wk.
budhasānu budha-sānu m. = parna or = yajña-puruṣa L.
budhasuta budha-suta m. "Bhaṭṭotpala's son", N. of Purū-ravas (the first king of the lunar dynasty) Pur.
budhasūkta budha-sūkta n. N. of wk.
budhasmṛti budha-smṛti f. N. of wk.
budhāṣṭamī f. "the 8th (day) of Bhaṭṭotpala", N. of a festival Cat.
budhāṣṭamī -vrata n. -vrata-kāla-nirṇaya m. N. of wks.

budhaka m. N. of a man Veṇis.

budhanvat budhan-vat mfn. containing the root budh TBr.

budhāna mfn. awaking, rousing RV. iv, 51, 8, vii, 68, 9
     mfn. being heeded (?) ib. iv, 23, 8
     mfn. knowing, wise, prudent L.
     mfn. one who speaks kindly L.
budhāna m. a sage, spiritual guide, holy teacher L.

budhita mfn. known, understood W.

budhila mfn. wise, learned L.

budheya m. pl. N. of a school of the white Yajur-veda Aryav.

budhya mfn. see a-budhya.

bubodhayiṣu mfn. (fr. Desid. of Caus.) wishing to excite the attention, desirous of admonishing MārkP. (cf. bibodhayiṣu).

bubhutsā f. (fr. Desid.) desire to know, curiosity about (acc. or comp.) BhP. Yājñ. Sch.
bubhutsita bubhutsita n. id. BhP.
bubhutsātsu bubhutsā-tsu mfn. wishing to know (acc. or comp.) MBh. Daś. &c.
     mfn. curious, inquisitive Naish.
     mfn. desirous to know everything (said of the gods) MBh.

boddhavya mfn. ( budh) to be attended to or noticed MBh. Kathās.
     mfn. to be known or perceived or observed or recognized, perceptible, intelligible Up. MBh. &c.
     mfn. to be enlightened or admonished or instructed or informed, one who is informed, Palicat. Sāh.
     mfn. to be awakened or aroused MW.
boddhavya n. (impers.) it is to be watched or be awaked Pañcat. (v.l. pra.b-).

boddhṛ m. one who perceives or comprehends Sāh.
     m. one who knows or is versed in (loc. or comp.) ChUp. Yājñ. MBh. &c. (-tva n. Kap.)

bodha mfn. knowing, understanding AṣṭāvS. (cf. g. jvalādi)
bodha m. waking, becoming or being awake, consciousness AV. MBh. &c.
bodha m. the opening of blossom, bloom Cat.
bodha m. the taking effect (of spells; acc. with pra-yā, "to begin to take effect") ib.
bodha m. exciting (a perfume) Var.
bodha m. perception, apprehension, thought, knowledge, understanding, intelligence Kāv. Rājat. Pur.
bodha m. designation Sāh. Pāṇ. Sch.
bodha m. awakening, arousing W.
bodha m. making known, informing, instructing MW.
bodha m. Knowledge personified as a son of Buddhi Pur.
bodha m. N. of a man MārkP. (cf. Pāṇ. 4-1, 107)
bodha pl. N. of a people MBh.
bodhakara bodha-kara mf (ī) n. one who wakens or rouses or teaches or informs W.
bodhakara bodha-kara m. "awakener", a minstrel who wakes a prince in the morning with music L.
bodhagamya bodha-gamya mfn. attainable by the intellect, intelligible MW.
bodhaghanācārya bodha-ghanācārya m. N. of a teacher Cat.
bodhacittavivaraṇa bodha-citta-vivaraṇa w.r. for bodhi-c-.
bodhatas bodha-tas ind. through wisdom or understanding MW.
bodhadhiṣaṇa bodha-dhiṣaṇa m. one whose intellect is knowledge BhP.
bodhapañcadaśikā bodha-pañcadaśikā f. N. of wk.
bodhapūrvam bodha-pūrvam ind. knowingly, consciously (a-bodhap-) Śak.
bodhapṛthvīdhara bodha-pṛthvīdhara m. N. of a teacher Cat.
bodhaprakriyā bodha-prakriyā f. N. of wk.
bodhamaya bodha-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of (pure) knowledge Subh. -rāyācārya m. (later satyavīra-tīrtha) a modern (1864) high priest of the Mādhva sect Cat.
bodhavatī bodha-vatī f. N. of a Surāṅganā, Siṃhas
bodhavāsara bodha-vāsara m. "waking-day", the 11th day in the light half of the month Kārttika (in which Viṣṇu awakes from his sleep; cf. bodhanī) SkandaP.
bodhavilāsa bodha-vilāsa m.
bodhasāra bodha-sāra m.
bodhasiddhi bodha-siddhi f.
bodhasudhākara bodha-sudhākara m. N. of wks.
bodhātman m. (with Jainas) the intelligent and sentient soul Col.
bodhānandaghana bodhānanda-ghana m. N. of a teacher Cat. (cf. bodha-ghanācārya).
bodhāraṇyayati bodhāraṇya-yati m. N. of the Guru of bhāratī-yati Cat.
bodhāryā f. N. of wk.
bodhendra m. N. of an author Cat.
bodhaikasiddhi bodhaika-siddhi f. N. of wk.

bodhaka mf (ikā) n. awakening, arousing R.
     mf (ikā) n. causing to know, explaining, teaching, instructing, a teacher, instructor Kāv. Vedāntas. Sarvad.
bodhaka mf (ikā) n. (ifc.) denoting, indicating, signifying (-tva n.) Pāṇ. Sch. Vedāntas.
bodhaka m. a spy, informer W.
bodhaka m. N. of a man (pl. his descendants) Pravar.
bodhaka m. of a poet Cat.

bodhana mf (ī) n. causing to awake or expand (a flower), arousing, exciting R. Hariv. Suśr.
     mf (ī) n. enlightening, teaching, instructing (cf. bāla-bodhinī)
bodhana m. the planet Mercury W.
bodhana m. N. of a mountain VP.
bodhana mf (ī) n. (ī) f. intellect, knowledge L.
bodhana m. long pepper L.
bodhana m. = bodha-vāsara PadmaP.
bodhana m. a partic. Śakti Hcat.
bodhana n. waking, being awake KātyŚr. Suśr.
bodhana n. perceiving, understanding Ragh.
bodhana n. causing to wake, awakening, arousing MBh. R. &c.
bodhana n. causing (a spell) to take effect, Cat
bodhana n. calling forth a perfume, burning incense L.
bodhana n. causing to perceive or understand Sāh.
bodhana n. instructing, teaching, informing Hariv. Kāv.
bodhana n. denoting, indicating, signifying Sāh. Pāṇ. Sch.
bodhana n. "the awaking of Durgā", N. of a festival on the 9th day of the dark half of the month Bhādra Col.
bodhanamantra bodhana-mantra m. N. of ch. of PSarv.

bodhanīya mfn. to be admonished Yājñ. Sch.
     mfn. to be known or understood MBh.
     mfn. to be made known or explained W.

bodhanmanas bodhan-manas v.l. for bodhīn-m-.

bodhayitavya mfn. (fr. Caus.) to be made acquainted with, to be informed of (acc.) Prab.

bodhayitṛ m. (fr. Caus.) an awakener RV. i, 161, 13
     m. a teacher, preceptor MW.

bodhayiṣṇu mfn. (fr. Caus.) wishing to awaken or to arouse R.

bodhāna mfn. prudent, clever, wise L.
bodhāna m. a wise man
bodhāna m. N. of Bṛihas-pati L.

bodhāyana m. N. of a teacher and author of the Brahma-sūtra-vṛitti (said to have commented also on the Bhagavad-gītā and 10 Upanishads) Cat.
bodhāyanakalpavivaraṇa bodhāyana-kalpa-vivaraṇa n.
bodhāyanaprayoga bodhāyana-prayoga m.
bodhāyanaśrauta bodhāyana-śrauta n.
bodhāyanasūtra bodhāyana-sūtra n. N. of wks. (cf. baudhāyana).

bodhāyanīya n. (and -grikya-mātā f.) N. of wks.
bodhāyanīyā f. a partic. drug L.

bodhi mf. (with Buddhists or Jainas) perfect knowledge or wisdom (by which a man becomes a Buddha or Jina), the illuminated or enlightened intellect (of a Buddha or Jina) Kathās. Rājat. Śatr. Lalit. (cf. MWB. 97, 188 &c.)
bodhi m. the tree of wisdom under which perfect wisdom is attained or under which a man becomes a Buddha, the sacred fig-tree, (Ficus Religiosa) Hcat. (MWB. 35, 181 &c.)
bodhi m. "wakener", a cock L.
bodhi m. N. of a man (= Buddha in a former birth) Jātakam.
bodhi m. of a mythical elephant Lalit.
bodhi m. of a place L.
bodhi pl. N. of a people R.
bodhi mfn. learned, wise Uṇ. iv, 117.
bodhicittavivaraṇa bodhi-citta-vivaraṇa n.
bodhicittotpādanaśāstra bodhi-cittotpādana-śāstra n. N. of wks.
bodhitaru bodhi-taru m. "tree of wisdom", Ficus Religiosa L. (cf. above ).
bodhida bodhi-da m. (with Jainas) an Arhat L.
bodhidruma bodhi-druma m. =
bodhitaru bodhi-taru L.
bodhidharma bodhi-dharma m. N. of a Buddhist patriarch (whose original name was Bodhi-dhana) L.
bodhinyāsa bodhi-nyāsa m. N. of wk.
bodhipakṣadharma bodhi-pakṣa-dharma m. a quality belonging to (or a constituent of) perfect intelligence Lalit.
bodhipakṣadharmanirdeśa bodhi-pakṣa-dharma-nirdeśa m. N. of wk.
bodhipakṣika bodhi-pakṣika mfn. belonging to perfect intelligence (with dharma, m. = pakṣa-dh- Dharmas. 43).
bodhibhadra bodhi-bhadra m. N. of a teacher Buddh.
bodhimaṇḍa bodhi-maṇḍa m. or n. (?) seat of wisdom (N. of the seats which were said to have risen out of the earth under 4 successive trees where Gautama Buddha attained to perfect wisdom) MWB. 232 (cf. next).
bodhimaṇḍala bodhi-maṇḍala n. N. of the place where Gautama Buddha attained to perfect wisdom Lalit.
bodhiruci bodhi-ruci m. N. of a scholar Buddh.
bodhivṛkṣa bodhi-vṛkṣa m. = -taru L.
bodhisaṃghārāma bodhi-saṃghārāma m. N. of a monastery. Buddh.
bodhisattva bodhi-sattva m. "one whose essence is perfect knowledge", one who is on the way to the attainment of perfect knowledge (i.e. a Buddhist saint when he has only one birth to undergo before obtaining the state of a supreme Buddha and then Nirvāṇa) Śiś. Kathās. Rājat. Buddh. (the early doctrine had only one Bodhi-sattva, viz. Maitreya; the later reckoned many more MWB. 134, 188, 189)
     m. N. of the principal Buddha of the present era (before he became a Buddha) Śiś. Sch. L.
     m. of a poet Cat.
bodhisattvacaryā bodhi-sattva-caryā f. the actions or condition of a Bodhisattva Lalit.
bodhisattvacaryālvatāra bodhi-sattva-caryālvatāra f. N. of wk.
bodhisattvatā bodhi-sattva-tā f. the state of a Bodhisattva-state, Bodhi-sattvaship Kathās.
bodhisattvapakṣanirdeśa bodhi-sattva-pakṣa-nirdeśa m. -piṭaka m. or n. -buddhānusmṛtisamādhi m. -bhūmi f. N. of wks.
bodhisaṃcodiṇī bodhi-saṃcodiṇī f. N. of a partic. ray of light Lalit.
bodhisaṃcodiṇīsamuccayā bodhi-saṃcodiṇī-samuccayā f. N. of a Buddh. deity
bodhisaṃcodiṇī bodhi-saṃcodiṇī f. -tvāṃśa m. part of a Bodhisattva
bodhisaṃcodiṇī bodhi-saṃcodiṇī f. -tvavadāna-kalpa-latā f. N. of wks.
bodhisiddhi bodhi-siddhi f. N. of wk.
bodhyaṅga bodhy-aṅga n. a requisite for attaining perfect knowledge Lalit. (7 in number DivyĀv. Dharmas. 49)
bodhyaṅgavatī bodhy-aṅga-vatī f. a partic. Samādhi L.

bodhita mfn. (fr. Caus.) made known, apprised, explained
     mfn. informed, instructed
     mfn. admonished, reminded MBh. R.

bodhitavya mfn. to be made known, to be imparted or communicated L. (cf. bodhayitavya).

bodhin mfn. (ifc.) intent upon, careful of. MārkP.
     mfn. knowing, familiar with Cat.
     mfn. causing to know or perceive Sāh.
     mfn. awakening, enlightening (cf. jñāna-, tattva-, bāla-bodhinī).

bodhinmanas bodhin-manas mfn. (according to Padap. fr. bodhit-m-) one whose mind is awake, watchful, attentive RV.

bodhila m. (fr. bodhi) N. of a teacher Buddh.

[Page 735,1]
bodheya m. pl. N. of a Vedic school (cf. addhā-b- and baudheya).

bodhya mfn. to be known or understood, to be regarded or recognized as (nom.) Vedāntas. BhP. Sāh. &c.
     mfn. to be made known Vedāntas.
     mfn. to be enlightened or instructed Kathās.
bodhya m. N. of a Ṛiṣi MBh.
bodhyagītā bodhya-gītā f. N. of MBh. xii, 178.

bauddha mf (ī) n. (fr. buddhi) being in the mind, mental (= not uttered) Vām. v, 2, 62
     mf (ī) n. relating to intellect or understanding Sāh.
bauddha mf (ī) n. (fr. buddha), relating or belonging to Buddha, Buddhist Prab. Rājat. Vedāntas. &c. (cf. MWB. 529, t).
bauddhadaraśana bauddha-daraśana n. Buddhist doctrine, N. of Sarvad. ii.
bauddhadūṣaṇa bauddha-dūṣaṇa n. N. of wk.
bauddhadhikkāra bauddha-dhik-kāra m. N. of wk. (-ātma-tattva-viveka)
bauddhadhikkāra bauddha-dhik-kāra m. gādā-dharī f. -guṇāandī f. -dīdhiti f. -rahasya n. N. of Comms on it.
bauddhamata bauddha-mata n. Buddha doctrine, N. of wk.
bauddhamatadūṣaṇa bauddha-mata-dūṣaṇa n. -nivarhaṇa n. N. of wks.
bauddhaśāstra bauddha-śāstra n. Buddha doctrine, N. of wk.
bauddhasaṃgati bauddha-saṃgati f. N. of wk. on Alaṃ-kāra (quoted in Vās.)

baudha mf (ī) n. relating to Budha or the planet Mercury Sūryas. (with ahan n. day of Mercury, Wednesday Viṣṇ.)
baudha m. patr. of Purū-ravas L.

baudhāyana m. patr. of an ancient teacher (author of Gṛihya-, Dharma- and Śrauta.sūtras)
     m. N. of a Vidūṣaks, Caṇd.
baudhāyana mf (ī) n. relating to or composed by Budhāyana AgP.
baudhāyana mf (ī) n. pl. his race or school Saṃskārak.
baudhāyanacarakasautrāmaṇī baudhāyana-caraka-sautrāmaṇī f.
baudhāyanatati baudhāyana-tati f.
baudhāyanaprayoga baudhāyana-prayoga m.
baudhāyanavidhi baudhāyana-vidhi m.
baudhāyanaśikṣā baudhāyana-śikṣā f.
baudhāyanaśrautaprayogasāra baudhāyana-śrauta-prayogasāra m.
baudhāyanasaṃgraha baudhāyana-saṃgraha m.
baudhāyanasmṛti baudhāyana-smṛti f.
baudhāyanīpariśiṣṭa baudhāyanīpariśiṣṭa n. N. of wks.

baudhāyanīya mfn. relating or belonging to Baudhāyana
baudhāyanīya m. pl. N. of a school of the black Yajur-veda.
baudhāyanīyaprayogasāra baudhāyanīya-prayoga-sāra m. N. of wks.

baudhi m. patr. fr. bodha Pāṇ. 4-1, 107 Sch.
     m. fr. baudhi, ii, 4, 58 Vārtt. 1. Pat.

baudhīputra baudhī-putra m. N. of a teacher ŚBr.

baudheya m. pl. N. of a school (cf. bodheya).

baudhya mfn. born in Bodha g. śaṇḍikādi
baudhya m. patr. fr. bodha (Pāṇ. 4-1, 107), N. of a teacher VP.

budhna mn. (probably not connected with budh; but cf. Uṇ. iii, 5) bottom, ground, base, depth, lowest part of anything (as the root of a tree &c.) RV. AV. ŚBr. (budhna) ŚrS. ChUp.
     mn. the sky Nir.
     mn. the body ib.
     mn. N. of a son of the 14th Manu VP.; often w.r. for budhnya ([Cf. Gk.[characters] Lat. 'fundus'; Germ. 'bodam', 'bodem', 'Boden'; Angl. Sax. 'botm'; Eng. 'bottom'.])
budhnaroga budhna-roga m. a partic. disease Car. (cf. bradhna and bradhma).
budhnavat budhna-vat (budhna-) mfn. having a foot or basis TS.

budhniya mfn. -next TBr.

budhnya mfn. being on the ground or at the base, coming from or belonging to the depths RV., &c. &c. (very often in connexion with ahi q.v.)
     mfn. N. of a son of the 14th Manu VP.

bund cl.1.P. Ā. (Dhātup. xxi, 12; v.l. cund and bundh) to perceive, learn, understand Bhaṭṭ.

bunda m. an arrow RV. (= iṣu Nir.)

bundira n. a house L.

bundh cl.10.P. bundhayati, to bind Dhātup. xxxii, 54 (cf. buna).

bubura m. water (= udaka Naigh. i, 12).

bubodhayiṣu see p.734, col.2.

bubhukṣā f. (fr. Desid. of 3. bhuj) desire of enjoying anything MBh.
     f. wish to eat, appetise, hunger R. Var. &c.
bubhukṣā f. bubhukṣāpanaya (-kṣāp-) m. "that which takes away hunger", food R.
bubhukṣā -pīdita mfn. pained by hunger, hungry MW.
bubhukṣita bubhukṣita mfn. hungry, starving, ravenous Mn. MBh. &c.,
bubhukṣu bubhukṣu mfn. wishing to eat, hungry MārkP.
     mfn. desirous of worldly enjoyment (opp. to mumukṣu) Kull. on Mn. ii, 224.

bubhutsā &c. see p.734, col.2.

bubhūrṣā f. (fr. Desid. of bhṛ) desire of supporting (gen.) Āpast.
bubhūrṣu bubhūrṣu mfn. (ifc.) wishing to nourish or support, Śaṃpk.

bubhūṣaka mfn. (fr. Desid. of bhu) wishing the welfare of, wishing to be of service to (gen. or comp.) MBh. -ṣā f. desire of being or living ŚāṅkhBr. BhP.
bubhūṣu bubhūṣu mfn. wishing to be or become anything (nom.) Śiś. HPariś.
     mfn. wishing to become powerful or prevail KātyŚr. MBh. BhP.
     mfn. wishing the welfare of (gen.) MBh.

bumbhī f. coarse ground meal L.

bumbhikā f. id. ib.

buri f. the female organ of generation (= buli) Gal.

buruḍa m. a basket-maker, mat-maker BhP. Sch.

bul cl.10.P. bolayati, to cause to sink, submerge Dhātup. xxxii, 62; to sink, dive, plunge into and emerge again W.

buli f. = buri or the anus L.

bula g. balādi Kāś.

bulya mfn. ib.

bulilam N. of a man (= buḍila) ŚBr.

bulba mfn. (prob.) oblique ŚBr.

bulla m. N. of a man Rājat.

buvam ind. an onomat. word TBr. Sch. (cf. sa-buva).

buśa buṣa w.r. for busa.

bus cl.4.P. busyati, to discharge, pour forth, emit Dhātup. xxvi, 110; to divide, distribute (v.l. for vyuṣ).

busa n. (prob.) vapour, mist, fog RV. x, 27, 4
     n. chaff and other refuse of grain, any refuse or rubbish Kauś. Suśr.
     n. water Naigh. Nir.
     n. dry cow-dung W.
     n. the thick part of sour curds ib.
     n. wealth ib.
busā f. (in dram.) a younger sister ib.
busaplāvī busa-plāvī f. a beetle (?) DivyĀv.

busasa mfn. (fr. busa) g. tṛṇādi.

bust cl.10.P. bustayati, to honour, respect &c. (= or v.l. for pust q.v.)

busta m. n. (g. ardharcādi) the burnt exterior of roast meat L.
     m. the husk or shell of fruit L.

buhnā see śveta-b-.

būkka mfn. = bukka the heart L.

būkhan n. id. Col.

būtkāra būt-kāra m. the screaming of monkeys Kāv.

būbaśarman būba-śarman m. N. of a man (the father of Viṭṭhala Dikshita, about 1620) Cat.

būṣa w.r. for busa.

bṛṃh bṛnhaṇa &c. see 2. 4. bṛh.

bṛgala n. a fragment, piece, morsel (see ardha- and puroḍāśa-b-).

bṛndāraṇya bṛndā-vana see vṛndār-, vṛndā-v-.

bṛbaduktha bṛbad-uktha m. N. of Indra RV. viii, 32, 50 (either mahad-uktha, "ighly lauded", or vaktavyam asmā uktham, "one to whom praise is to be ascribed" Nir. vi, 4).

bṛbu m. N. of a man (according to Sāy. "the carpenter of the Paṇis") RV. vi, 45, 31 Mn. x, 107.

bṛbūka n. water RV. x, 27, 33 (cf. Naigh. i, 12; others "mfn. dense, thick").

bṛṣī see bṛsī below.

bṛsaya m. N. of a demon (Sāy. = tvaṣṭṛ) RV. i, 93, 4
bṛsaya m. (prob.) a sorcerer, conjuror, vi, 61, 3.

bṛsī f. (also written briṣī, vṛsī, or vṛṣī) a roll of twisted grass, pad, cushion, (esp.) the seat of a religious student or of an ascetic, Śrs. MBh. &c.
bṛsikā f. id. L.

bṛh or vṛh, cl, 6. P. (Dhātup. xxviii, 57) brihati; vṛhati (pf. babarha, vavarha; fut. varkṣyati, varhiṣyati; varḍhā, varhitā; aor. barhīt, avṛkṣat; ind. p. vriḍhvā, varhitvā, vṛhya, barham, varham; Ved. inf. vṛhas: Pass. vṛhyate; aor. varhi), to tear, pluck, root up (without a prep. only with mūlam TS. Āpast.): Caus. barhayati (see ni-bṛh): Desid. vivṛkṣati, vivarhiṣati Gr.: Intens. varīvarḍhi, varīvṛhyate ib.

bṛḍha mfn., pulled up, eradicated Br. (cf. Pāṇ. 6-3, 111 Sch.)
vṛḍha mfn., pulled up, eradicated Br. (cf. Pāṇ. 6-3, 111 Sch.)

bṛh or bṛṃh cl.1.P. (Dhātup. xvii, 85) bṛṃhati (also -te ŚBr. and bṛhati AV.; pf. babarha AV.; A. p. babṛhāṇa RV.), to be thick, grow great or strong, increase (the finite verb only with a prep.): Caus. bṛṃhayati, -te (also written vṛ-), to make big or fat or strong, increase, expand, further, promote MBh. Kathās. Pur. Suśr.; barhayati see sam-bṛh: Intens. barbṛhat, barbṛhi see upa-bṛh.

bṛṃhaṇa mfn. (fr. Caus.) making big or fat or strong, nourishing Suśr.
bṛṃhaṇa m. a kind of sweetmeat W.
bṛṃhaṇa n. the act of making big &c. ib.
bṛṃhaṇa n. a means for making strong or firm RPrāt.
bṛṃhaṇatva bṛṃhaṇa-tva n. the quality of making fat or strong Suśr.
     n. the quality of making solid or firm Hariv.

bṛṃhaṇīya mfn. to be fattened or nourished Pāṇ. 8-2 Sch.
     mfn. fattening, nutritious Suśr.

bṛṃhayitavya mfn. to be nourished or strengthened Suśr.

bṛṃhayitṛ mfn. strengthening, increasing L.

bṛṃhita mfn. (for 2. see under 4. bṛh) strengthened, nourished, cherished, grown, increased MBh. Hariv. &c.
bṛṃhitā f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attendant on Skanda MBh.
bṛṃhita mfn. (v.l. bṛṃhila).

bṛḍha see pari-bṛh.
vṛḍha see pari-bṛh.

bṛh prayer. see bṛhas-pati.

bṛhaka m. N. of a Deva-gandharva MBh.

bṛhac in comp. for
bṛhat f. a kind of vegetable L.
bṛhaccañcu bṛhac-cañcu f. a kind of vegetable L.
bṛhaccāṇakya bṛhac-cāṇakya n. the larger collection of precepts by Cāṇakya (q.v.)
bṛhaccitta bṛhac-citta m. Citrus Medica L.
bṛhaccintāmaṇi bṛhac-cintāmaṇi m. N. of wk.
bṛhaccintāmaṇiṭīkā bṛhac-cintāmaṇi-ṭīkā f. N. of a Comm. on it.
bṛhacchattrā bṛhac-chattrā f. a species of plant KātyŚr. Sch.
bṛhacchada bṛhac-chada m. a walnut L.
bṛhacchandas bṛhac-chandas (-hac.) mfn. high-roofed, having a lofty ceiling AV.
bṛhacchandenduśekhara bṛhac-chandendu-śekhara m. N. of wk.
bṛhaccharīra bṛhac-charīra (-hac+śar-) mfn. having a vast body RV. Suśr.
bṛhacchalka bṛhac-chalka (-hac + śa-) m. "large-scaled", a kind of prawn, L.
bṛhacchātātapa bṛhac-chātātapa (-hac + śā-) m. "the larger Śātātapa", N. of a partic. recension of Śātātapa's law-book Cat.
bṛhacchāntistava bṛhac-chāntistava (-hac+śā-) m. the larger Śānti-stava W.
bṛhacchāla bṛhac-chāla (-hac + śā-) m. a large or lofty Vatica Robusta MBh.
bṛhacchimbī bṛhac-chimbī (-hac + śi-) f. a kind of cucumber L.
bṛhacchuka bṛhac-chuka (-hac + śu-) m. a kind of peak Bhpr.
bṛhacchṛṅgāratilaka bṛhac-chṛṅgāra-tilaka (-hac + śṛ-), n. the larger Śṛiṅgāra-tilaka Cat.
bṛhacchoka bṛhac-choka (-hac + śo-) mfn. being in great sorrow Prab.
bṛhacchravas bṛhac-chravas (hac + śra-) mfn. loud-sounding RV.; loudly praised, far-famed ib. BhP.
bṛhacchrīkrama bṛhac-chrī-krama (-hac + śrī-) m. N. of wk.
bṛhacchloka bṛhac-chloka (-hac + ślo-) mfn. loudly praised BhP.; m. N. of a son of Uru-krama by Kīrtti ib.

bṛhaj in comp. for bṛhat.
bṛhajjaghana bṛhaj-jaghana mfn. having large hips MW.
bṛhajjana bṛhaj-jana m. a great or illustrious man ib.
bṛhajjātaka bṛhaj-jātaka n. N. of Varāhamihira's larger wk. on nativities (cf. svaipa-jātaka)
     n. of another wk.
bṛhajjātakaślokavyākhyāna bṛhaj-jātaka-śloka-vyākhyāna n. of a metrical Comm. by Bhattopala on the former wk.
bṛhajjābālopaniṣad bṛhaj-jābālopaniṣad f. N. of an Upanishad on the divinity of Kalāgni-rudra.
bṛhajjāla bṛhaj-jāla n. a large net or snare AV.
bṛhajjīraka bṛhaj-jīraka m. large cumin Bhpr.
bṛhajjīvantikā bṛhaj-jīvantikā (MW.),
bṛhajjīvantī bṛhaj-jīvantī (L.) f. a kind of plant (= priyaṃ-karī).
bṛhajjīvā bṛhaj-jīvā (L.) f. a kind of plant (= priyaṃ-karī).
bṛhajjyotis bṛhaj-jyotis (-haj-) mfn. bright-shining TS.; m. N. of a grandson of Brahmā MBh.

bṛhaṭ in comp. for bṛhat.
bṛhaṭṭika bṛhaṭ-ṭika m. N. of a man Rājat.
bṛhaṭṭīkā bṛhaṭ-ṭīkā f. "large commentary", N. of wk. by Kumārila.

bṛhaḍ in comp. for brihat.
bṛhaḍdhakkā bṛhaḍ-dhakkā f. a large drum L.

bṛhat mf (atī) n. (in later language usually written vṛhat) lofty, high, tall, great, large, wide, vast, abundant, compact, solid, massy, strong, mighty RV. &c. &c.
     mf (atī) n. full-grown, old RV.
     mf (atī) n. extended or bright (as a luminous body) ib.
     mf (atī) n. clear, loud (said of sounds) ib.
bṛhat m. N. of a Marut Hariv.
bṛhat m. of a prince MBh.
bṛhat m. of a son of Su-hotra and father of Aja-miḍha Hariv. m. or n. (?) speech (-tām pati = bṛhaspati) Śiś. ii, 26
bṛhat mf (atī) n. (tī) f. see s.v.
bṛhat n. height (also = heaven, sky) RV.
bṛhat n. N. of various Sāmans composed in the metrical form Bṛihatī (also with āneyam, bharad-vājasya. bhāradvājam, vāmadevyam, sauram) ĀrṣBr.
bṛhat n. N. of Brahman BhP.
bṛhat n. of the Veda ib.
bṛhat mf (atī) n. (at) ind. far and wide, on high RV.
bṛhat n. firmly, compactly ib.
bṛhat n. brightly ib.
bṛhat n. greatly, much ib.
bṛhat n. aloud ib. (also atā AV.)
bṛhatkathā bṛhat-kathā f. "great narrative", N. of a collection of tales ascribed to Guṇaḍhya (from which the Kathā-sarit-sāgara of Somadeva is said of another wk.)
bṛhatmañjarī bṛhat-mañjarī f. N. of a collection of tales ascribed to Kṣemendra
bṛhatmañjarīvivaraṇa bṛhat-mañjarī-vivaraṇa and -sārasaṃgraha m. N. of wks.
bṛhatkanda bṛhat-kanda m. a kind of onion or garlic or another bulbous plant L.
bṛhatkapola bṛhat-kapola mfn. having fat puffy cheeks TPrāt. Comm.
bṛhatkarman bṛhat-karman m. "doing mighty acts", N. of sev. kings Hariv. Pur.
bṛhatkalpa bṛhat-kalpa m. N. of a Kalpa, the 7th day in the bright half of the moon in Brahmā's month (see 1. kalpa) L.
     m. the last day in the dark half of the month Cat.
bṛhatkalpalatā bṛhat-kalpa-latā f. N. of wk.
bṛhatkāya bṛhat-kāya m. "large-bodied", N. of a son of Bṛihad-dhanus BhP.
bṛhatkālajñāna bṛhat-kāla-jñāna n. "the large jñalna or knowledge of times", N. of wk.
bṛhatkālaśāka bṛhat-kāla-śāka m. a partic. shrub L. (w.r.)
bṛhatkāśa bṛhat-kāśa m. a partic. kind of reed (= khaḍgaṭa) L.
bṛhatkīrti bṛhat-kīrti mfn. far-famed MBh. VarBṛS.
bṛhatkīrti bṛhat-kīrti m. N. of a grandson of Brahmā MBh.
bṛhatkīrti bṛhat-kīrti m. of an Asura Hariv.
bṛhatkukṣi bṛhat-kukṣi mfn. having a large or prominent belly L.
bṛhatkukṣi bṛhat-kukṣi f. N. of a Yoginī Hcat.
bṛhatkuśaṇḍikā bṛhat-kuśaṇḍikā f. N. of a part of the Ājya-tantra Kauś. Comm.
bṛhatkṛṣṇagaṇoddeśadīpikā bṛhat-kṛṣṇa-gaṇoddeśa-dīpikā f. N. of wk.
bṛhatketu bṛhat-ketu (hat-) mfn. having great clearness or brightness (said of Agni) RV.; m. N. of a king MBh.
bṛhatkośalakhaṇḍa bṛhat-kośala-khaṇḍa m. n. (?) N. of wk.
bṛhatkośātakī bṛhat-kośātakī f. a kind of gourd L.
bṛhatkaustubhālaṃkāra bṛhat-kaustubhālaṃkāra m. N. of wk.
bṛhatkṣaṇa bṛhat-kṣaṇa m. N. of a king VP. (v.l. -kṣaya, -kṣetra and bṛhadraṇa).
bṛhatkṣata bṛhat-kṣata m. N. of a partic. mythical being VarBṛS.
bṛhatkṣatra bṛhat-kṣatra m. N. of sev. kings MBh. Hariv. Pur.
bṛhatkṣaya bṛhat-kṣaya m. see -kṣaṇa.
bṛhatkṣetra bṛhat-kṣetra m. see -kṣaṇa.
bṛhattantrapati bṛhat-tantra-pati m. a partic. functionary Cat.
bṛhattantrapati bṛhat-tantra-pati m. = dharmādhikārin, Śrikaṇṭh.
bṛhattantrapatitva bṛhat-tantra-pati-tva n. ib.
bṛhattapas bṛhat-tapas n. great self-mortification, a partic. severe penance MW.
bṛhattapas bṛhat-tapas mfn. practising great self-mortification or austerity ib.
bṛhattapas bṛhat-tapas n. -po-vrata n. a partic. penitential observance Cat.
bṛhattarkataraṃgiṇī bṛhat-tarka-taraṃgiṇī f. N. of wk.
bṛhattāla bṛhat-tāla m. Phoenix Paludosa (= hintāla) L.
bṛhattiktā bṛhat-tiktā f. Clypea Hernandifolia L.
bṛhattīrthamāhātmya bṛhat-tīrtha-māhātmya n. N. of wk.
bṛhattuhinaśarkara bṛhat-tuhinaśarkara mfn. full of great lumps of ice MW.
bṛhattṛṇa bṛhat-tṛṇa n. strong grass Gobh.
     n. the bamboo cane L.
bṛhattejas bṛhat-tejas mfn. having great energy MW. m. the planet Jupiter VP.
bṛhattoḍalatantra bṛhat-toḍala-tantra n. N. of a Tantra wk.
bṛhattva bṛhat-tva n. greatness, largeness, large extent MBh. Hariv. Kathās.
bṛhattvac bṛhat-tvac m. Alstonia Scholaris L.
bṛhattvan bṛhat-tvan (?) m. N. of a Deva-gandharva MBh. (v.l. -had-dhan).
bṛhatpattra bṛhat-pattra m. "having large leaves", Symplocos Racemosa Car.
     m. a species of bulbous plant L.
bṛhatpattrā bṛhat-pattrā f. id. ib.
bṛhatparāśara bṛhat-parāśara m. "the larger Parālara", N. of a partic. recension of Paludosa's law-book,
bṛhatparibhāṣāsaṃgraha bṛhat-paribhāṣā-saṃgraha m. N. of wk.
bṛhatparvamālā bṛhat-parva-mālā f. N. of wk.
bṛhatpalāśa bṛhat-palāśa mf (ā) n. having great leaves AV.
bṛhatpāṭali bṛhat-pāṭali m. the thorn-apple L.
bṛhatpāda bṛhat-pāda mf (ā) n. large-footed Kathās.
bṛhatpāda bṛhat-pāda m. the Indian fig-tree L.
bṛhatpārevata bṛhat-pārevata m. a kind of fruit tree (= mahā-p-) L.
bṛhatpālin bṛhat-pālin m. wild cumin L.
bṛhatpīlu bṛhat-pīlu m. a kind of Pīlu tree (= mahā-p-) L.
bṛhatpuṣpa bṛhat-puṣpa mfn. having large flowers MW.
bṛhatpuṣpī bṛhat-puṣpī f. a kind of Crotolaria (= ghantāravā) L.
bṛhatpṛṣṭha bṛhat-pṛṣṭha mfn. having the Bṛihatsāman as the basis of the Pṛiṣṭha-stotra AitBr. ŚrS.
bṛhatpracetas bṛhat-pracetas m. "the larger Pracetas", N. of a partic. recension of a law-book by Pracetas.
bṛhatprayoga bṛhat-prayoga m. N. of wk.
bṛhatphala bṛhat-phala mfn. having large fruit bringing great profit or reward L.
bṛhatphala bṛhat-phala m. a species of Plant (= caceṇḍā) L.
bṛhatphala bṛhat-phala m. pl. N. of a class of Buddhist gods Buddh.
bṛhatphalā bṛhat-phalā f. N. of various plants (a species of wild cucumber; Beninkasa Cerifera; = mahājumbū = mahendra-vāruṇī) L.
bṛhatṣoḍaśakāraṇapūjā bṛhat-ṣoḍaśakāraṇa-pūjā f. N. of wk.
bṛhatsaṃvarta bṛhat-saṃvarta m. "the great Saṃvarta", N. of a legal wk.
bṛhatsaṃhitā bṛhat-saṃhitā f. "the great composition", N. of an astrological wk. by Varāha-mihira
     f. of a philos. wk.
     f. of a Dharma.
bṛhatsaṃketa bṛhat-saṃketa m. N. of wk.
bṛhatsarvānukuramaṇī bṛhat-sarvānukuramaṇī f. N. of an Anukramaṇī.
bṛhatsahāya bṛhat-sahāya mfn. having a Powerful companion Śiś.
bṛhatsāman bṛhat-sāman (-hat.) mfn. having the Bṛhat-sāman for a Sāman ĀpŚr. PañcavBr.; m. N. of an Āṅgirasa AV.; (sāmā w.r. for bṛhat-sāma Bhag.)
bṛhatsumna bṛhat-sumna (hat-) mfn. of great benevolence or kindness RV.
bṛhatsūryasādhānta bṛhat-sūryasādhānta m. the larger Sūrya-siddhānta Col.
bṛhatsena bṛhat-sena m. N. of various kings. MBh. VP.
     m. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa BhP.
     m. of a son of Su-nakshatra ib.
bṛhatsenā bṛhat-senā f. N. of Damayantī's nurse Nal.
bṛhatsoma bṛhat-soma w.r. for -sāma TBr. Comm.
bṛhatsphij bṛhat-sphij m. "having large buttocks", N. of a man Pañcat.

bṛhata m. N. of a son of the 9th Manu Hariv.

bṛhatikā f. an upper garment, mantle, wrapper Pāṇ. L.
     f. Solanum Indicum L.

bṛhatī f. fr. bṛkat N. of a partic. metre of 36 (orig. 8+ 8+12+8) syllables or (later) any metre containing 36 syllables (ifc. -tīka mfn. ) RV. RPrāt. AV. Br. &c.
     f. a symbolical expression for the number 36 ŚrS.
bṛhatī f. (pl.) N. of partic. bricks forming part of the sacrificial fire-altar ŚBr. Śulbas.
     f. a partic. Solanum (-dvaya n. two species of it), SalṅkhGṛ. Suśr.
     f. a part of the body between the breast and backbone Suśr.
bṛhatī f. (du.) heaven and earth Gal.
     f. speech (a sense inferred from certain passages)
     f. a mantle, wrapper L.
     f. a place containing water, reservoir L.
     f. the lute of Nārada or Viśvā-vasu L.
     f. N. of two wks.
     f. N. of sev. women Hariv. BhP.
bṛhatīkalpa bṛhatī-kalpa m. N. of wk.
bṛhatīkāram bṛhatī-kāram ind. having converted (or with conversion) into Bṛihatī-strophes ĀśvŚr.
bṛhatīpati bṛhatī-pati m. the planet Jupiter L.
bṛhatīśastra bṛhatī-śastra n.
bṛhatīṣaṣṭhī bṛhatī-ṣaṣṭhī f. N. of wks.
bṛhatīsahasra bṛhatī-sahasra n. a thousand Bṛihatis ŚBr. SāṅkhŚr.
     n. N. of wk.

bṛhatīka mfn. see bṛhatī.

bṛhatka mfn. = bṛhat, large, great W.
bṛhatka n. N. of a Sāman.

bṛhad in comp. for bṛhat.
bṛhadagni bṛhad-agni m. N. of a Ṛiṣi Hariv.
bṛhadagnimukha bṛhad-agni-mukha n. a partic. medicinal powder Bhpr.
bṛhadaṅga bṛhad-aṅga mfn. having large limbs, large-bodied L.
     mfn. having many parts MW.
bṛhadaṅga bṛhad-aṅga m. an elephant L.
bṛhadaṅga bṛhad-aṅga m. a large elephant (or one that is usually the leader of a wild herd) W.
bṛhadaṅgiras bṛhad-aṅgiras m. "the larger Aṅgiras", N. of a partic. recension of a law-book by Aṅgiras.
bṛhadatri bṛhad-atri m. "the larger Atri", N. of wk. on med.
bṛhadanīka bṛhad-anīka (-had-) mfn. powerful-looking SV.
bṛhadabhidhānacintāmaṇi bṛhad-abhidhāna-cintāmaṇi m. the larger Abhidhāna-cintāmaṇi by Hema-candra.
bṛhadamara bṛhad-amara m. "the larger Amara-kosa", N. of a partic. recension of the Amara with interpolations.
bṛhadamarakośa bṛhad-amara-kośa m. "the larger Amara-kosa", N. of a partic. recension of the Amara with interpolations.
bṛhadambālikā bṛhad-ambālikā f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda MBh.
bṛhadambāśataka bṛhad-ambā-śataka n. N. of wk.
bṛhadamla bṛhad-amla m. Averrhoa Carambola L.
bṛhadarka bṛhad-arka mf (ī) n. (?) AV. viii, 9, 14.
bṛhadaśva bṛhad-aśva m. N. of a Gandharva, Cat
     m. of various men MBh. R. Hariv. Pur.
bṛhadaṣṭavarga bṛhad-aṣṭa-varga m. N. of wk.
bṛhadasṛnmati bṛhad-asṛnmati m. "having a great inclination for blood", a partic. demon W.
bṛhadātreya bṛhad-ātreya m. "the larger Āreya", N. of a wk. on med.
bṛhadāra bṛhad-āra m. N. of an Asura L.
bṛhadāraṇyaka bṛhad-āraṇyaka (also āraṇya n. -kopaniṣad f.) n. N. of a celebrated Upanishad forming the last 5 Prapāṭhakas or last 6 Adhyāyas of the Śatapatha Brāhmaṇa; -bhāṣya n. -bhāṣya-ṭīkā f. -bhāṣya-vārttika n. -vārttika-sāra m. n. (?), -viveka m. -viṣaya-nirṇaya m. -vyākhyā f. -kopaniṣat-khaṇḍārtha m. -kāpanithad-vārttika n. N. of wks.
bṛhadiṣu bṛhad-iṣu m. N. of various men Hariv. Pur.
bṛhadiśvaradīkṣitīya bṛhad-iśvara-dīkṣitīya n. N. of wks.
bṛhadiśvarapurāṇa bṛhad-iśvara-purāṇa n. N. of wks.
bṛhaduktha bṛhad-uktha (brihad-) mfn. having loud hymns of praise, loudly praised RV. VS.; m. N. of an Agni (son of Tapas) MBh.; (with vāmadevya) N. of a man (author of RV. x, 54-56) Anukr.; (with vāmneya) of another man PañcavBr.; of a son of Deva-rāta VP.
bṛhadukthi bṛhad-ukthi (!) m. N. of a Rishi Cat.
bṛhadukṣ bṛhad-ukṣ (RV.) (brihad- VS.) mfn. sprinkling abundantly, shedding copiously.
bṛhadukṣa bṛhad-ukṣa (brihad- VS.) mfn. sprinkling abundantly, shedding copiously.
bṛhadukṣan bṛhad-ukṣan (bṛhad-) mfn. one who has great oxen RV.
bṛhaduttaratāpinī bṛhad-uttara-tāpinī f. N. of an Upanishad.
bṛhadelā bṛhad-elā f. large cardamoms L.
bṛhadopaśā bṛhad-opaśā f. (with hrasvā) N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.
bṛhadgarbha bṛhad-garbha w.r. for vṛṣa-darbha MBh.
bṛhadgala bṛhad-gala mfn. thick-necked TPrāt. Comm.
bṛhadgiri bṛhad-giri mfn. (prob.) calling or shouting loudly (the Maruts) RV.
bṛhadgiri bṛhad-giri m. N. of a Yati PañcavBr.
bṛhadgītāvyākhyā bṛhad-gītā-vyākhyā f. N. of wk.
bṛhadguru bṛhad-guru m. N. of a man MBh.
bṛhadgurugurv-āvalipūjāśāntividhāna bṛhad-guru-gurv-āvalipūjā-śānti-vidhāna n. N. of wk.
bṛhadguha bṛhad-guha ("having large caves") or -gṛha m. pl. "large-housed", N. of a people (dwelling in a country lying behind the Vindhya mountains near Malwa, and perhaps comprising Bandelkhand) L.
bṛhadgola bṛhad-gola n. a water-melon L.
bṛhadgaurīvrata bṛhad-gaurī-vrata n. N. of a partic. religious observance Cat.
     n. N. of wk. (also -ta-kathā f.)
bṛhadgrāvan bṛhad-grāvan (brihad.) mfn. like a huge stone VS.
bṛhaddantī bṛhad-dantī f. N. of a plant Bhpr.
bṛhaddarbha bṛhad-darbha m. N. of a king (v.l. -bhānu) Hariv. VP.
bṛhaddala bṛhad-dala m. a species of Lodhra L.
     m. Phoenix Paludosa L.
bṛhaddiva bṛhad-diva "belonging to the lofty sky", heavenly, celestial RV. (also -divā) m. (with atharvaṇa) N. of the author of RV. x, 12c Anukr.; N. of that hymn AitBr.; (eṣu) ind. in heavenly heights ib.; (ā) f. N. of a goddess (associated with Iḷā, Sarasvatī and others) ib.
bṛhaddurga bṛhad-durga m. N. of a man Hariv.
bṛhaddevatā bṛhad-devatā f. N. of a large wk. (enumerating and explaining the deities to which each hymn of the RV. is addressed).
bṛhaddevasthāna bṛhad-deva-sthāna n. N. of a Slman ĀrṣBr.
bṛhaddyuti bṛhad-dyuti f. a great light, radiance, splendour MW.
bṛhaddyuti bṛhad-dyuti mfn. intensely brilliant Kir.
bṛhaddyumna bṛhad-dyumna m. N. of a king MBh.
bṛhaddhan bṛhad-dhan (han) see bṛhat-tvan,
bṛhaddhanus bṛhad-dhanus (Hariv. BhP.) (Hariv.) m. N. of kings.
bṛhaddharman bṛhad-dharman (Hariv.) m. N. of kings.
bṛhaddharmapurāṇa bṛhad-dharmapurāṇa n. "the large Dharma-purāṇa", N. of wk.
bṛhaddharmaprakāśa bṛhad-dharma-prakāśa m. "the large Dharma-prakāśa", N. of wk.
bṛhaddhala bṛhad-dhala (-d-ha-) n. (?) a large plough L.
bṛhaddhātrī bṛhad-dhātrī f. a partic. medicament L.
bṛhaddhārāvalī bṛhad-dhārāvalī (-d-hā-) f. "the larger Harāvalī", N. of a dictionary.
bṛhaddhārīta bṛhad-dhārīta (-d-hā-) m. the larger Hārita.
bṛhaddhustūra bṛhad-dhustūra m. a large thorn-apple MW.
bṛhaddhemādri bṛhad-dhemādri (-d-he-) m. the larger Hemādri.
bṛhaddhomapaddhati bṛhad-dhoma-paddhati (-d-ho-) f. N. of wk.
bṛhaddhvaja bṛhad-dhvaja m. N. of a king VP.
bṛhaddhvanī bṛhad-dhvanī f. "loud-sounding", N. of a river MBh. -bala m. "having great strength", N. of two kings MBh. Hariv. Pur. bilja m. "having large seeds", or, "abounding in seed", Spondias Mangifera L.
bṛhadbṛhaspati bṛhad-bṛhaspati m. N. of the larger recension of Bṛihas-pati's law-book.
bṛhadbrahman bṛhad-brahman m. N. of a grandson of Brahmā MBh.
bṛhadbrahman bṛhad-brahman m. -ma-saṃhitā f. N. of wk.
bṛhadbrahman bṛhad-brahman m. -motara-khaṇḍa m. N. of a part of the Skanda-purāṇa.
bṛhadbhaṭṭa bṛhad-bhaṭṭa m. N. of an author Cat.
bṛhadbhaṭṭārikā bṛhad-bhaṭṭārikā f. N. of Durgā L.
bṛhadbhaya bṛhad-bhaya m. N. of one of the sons of the 9th Manu MārkP.
bṛhadbhāgavatāmṛta bṛhad-bhāgavatāmṛta n. N. of Comm.
bṛhadbhānu bṛhad-bhānu (bṛhad-) mfn. shining brightly RV. Lāṭy.; m. fire or the god of fire L.; N. of a partic. Agni MBh.; of a son of Sattrāyaṇa and a manifestation of Viṣṇu BhP.; of a son of Kṛiṣṇa ib.; of a king Pur.
bṛhadbhās bṛhad-bhās mfn. shining brightly ĀpŚr.
bṛhadbhāsa bṛhad-bhāsa m. "having great splendour", N. of a grandson of Brahmā MBh.
bṛhadbhāsā bṛhad-bhāsā f. N. of a daughter of the god of the sun and wife of Agni Bhānu MBh.
bṛhadbhuja bṛhad-bhuja mfn. long-armed L.
bṛhadyama bṛhad-yama m. N. of the larger recension of Yama's law-book.
bṛhadyājñavalkya bṛhad-yājñavalkya m. N. of the larger recension of Yama's 0law-book
bṛhadyātrā bṛhad-yātrā f. N. of wk. by Varāha-mihira
bṛhadyogiyājñavalkyasmṛti bṛhad-yogi-yājñavalkya-smṛti f. N. of work,
bṛhadraṇa bṛhad-raṇa m. N. of a king BhP. (cf. bṛhat-kṣaṇa).
bṛhadratnakārikā bṛhad-ratna-kārikā f.
bṛhadratnākara bṛhad-ratnākara m. N. of wks.
bṛhadratha bṛhad-ratha m. a powerful hero RV.
bṛhadratha bṛhad-ratha m. (bṛhad-) N. of sev. men RV. MBh. R. &c.
     m. of Indra L.
     m. a sacrificial vessel L.
     m. a partic. Mantra L.
     m. a part of the Sāma-veda L.
bṛhadrathā bṛhad-rathā f. N. of a river Hariv.
bṛhadrathaṃtara bṛhad-rathaṃtara n. du. the Sāmans Bṛihat and Rathaṃtara AitBr. KaushUp. Gaut.
bṛhadrathaṃtarasāman bṛhad-rathaṃtara-sāman mfn. having the Bṛihat and Rathaṃtara Sāman for a Sāman ĀpŚr.
bṛhadrayi bṛhad-rayi (bṛhad-) mfn. having abundant possessions RV.
bṛhadravas bṛhad-ravas (bṛhad-) mfn. loud-sounding VS.
bṛhadrāja bṛhad-rāja m. N. of a king Pur.
bṛhadrājamārtaṇḍa bṛhad-rāja-mārtaṇḍa m. N. of wk.
bṛhadrāvan bṛhad-rāvan mfn. sounding or crying loud KapS.
bṛhadrāvin bṛhad-rāvin m. "crying loud", a species of small owl L.
bṛhadri bṛhad-ri (bṛhad-) mfn. = -rayi q.v. RV.
bṛhadrūpa bṛhad-rūpa m. a species of owl L.
     m. N. of a Marut Hariv.
bṛhadreṇu bṛhad-reṇu (bṛhad-) mfn. stirring up thick dust RV.
bṛhadroma bṛhad-roma N. of places Cat.
bṛhadromapaṭṭana bṛhad-romapaṭṭana N. of places Cat.
bṛhadvat bṛhad-vat (brihad.) mfn. one to whom the Bṛihat-sāman is addressed VS.; (ati) f. N. of a river MBh.
bṛhadvadha bṛhad-vadha m. manifold murder BhP.
     m. murder of a Brāhman ib.
bṛhadvayas bṛhad-vayas (bṛhad-) mfn. grown strong, very powerful, very vigorous TS. Lāṭy.
bṛhadvalka bṛhad-valka m. a species of Lodhra L.
bṛhadvasiṣṭha bṛhad-vasiṣṭha m. the larger Vasiṣṭha.
bṛhadvasu bṛhad-vasu m. N. of two men VBr. VP.
bṛhadvāta bṛhad-vāta m. a kind of grain L.
bṛhadvādin bṛhad-vādin mfn. boasting, a boaster MBh.
bṛhadvārāhayantramāhātmya bṛhad-vārāha-yantra-māhātmya n. N. of wk.
bṛhadvāruṇī bṛhad-vāruṇī f. a kind of plant L.
bṛhadvāsiṣṭha bṛhad-vāsiṣṭha m. the larger Vāsiṣṭha.
bṛhadvivāhapaṭala bṛhad-vivāhapaṭala N. of wk.
bṛhadviṣṇu bṛhad-viṣṇu m. N. of the larger recension of Vasiṣṭha's law-book.
bṛhadvṛtti bṛhad-vṛtti f.
bṛhadvadyākaraṇabhūṣaṇa bṛhad-vadyākaraṇa-bhūṣaṇa n. N. of wks.
bṛhadvyākaraṇabhūṣaṇa bṛhad-vyākaraṇa-bhūṣaṇa n. N. of wks.
bṛhadvyāsa bṛhad-vyāsa m. the larger Vyāsa.
bṛhadvrata bṛhad-vrata n. the great vow (of chastity) BhP.
bṛhadvrata bṛhad-vrata mfn. observing the great vow ib.

bṛhan in comp. for brihat.
bṛhannakhī bṛhan-nakhī f. a partic. perfume L.
bṛhannaṭa bṛhan-naṭa m. N. of Arjuna L.
bṛhannaḍa bṛhan-naḍa m. reed-grass, Amphidonax Karka L.
     m. N. of Arjuna L.
bṛhannala bṛhan-nala m. a kind of large reed Vās.
     m. the arm W.
bṛhannala bṛhan-nala m. (also, ā f.) the name assumed by Arjuna when living in the family of king Virāṭa as a eunuch in female attire MBh. Vās.
bṛhannāṭa bṛhan-nāṭa m. (in music) a partic. Rāga Saṃgīt.
bṛhannāṭaka bṛhan-nāṭaka n. N. of a play (prob. the mahā-n-).
bṛhannāyakīdaṇḍaka bṛhan-nāyakīdaṇḍaka m. or n. (?), N. of wk.
bṛhannāradapurāṇa bṛhan-nāradapurāṇa n. N. of a Purāṇa.
bṛhannāradīya bṛhan-nāradīya n. N. of a Purāṇa.
bṛhannāradīyap bṛhan-nāradīya-p- n. N. of a Purāṇa.
bṛhannāradīyatantra bṛhan-nāradīya-tantra n. N. of a Tantra.
bṛhannārāyaṇa bṛhan-nārāyaṇa n.
bṛhannārāyaṇī bṛhan-nārāyaṇī f. the large or Nārāyaṇa Upanishad (treating of Vedāntic doctrine and forming the last Prapiṭhaka of the Taittirīya Araṇyaka of the black Yajur-veda).
bṛhannārāyaṇopaniṣad bṛhan-nārāyaṇopaniṣad f. the large or Nārāyaṇa Upanishad (treating of Vedāntic doctrine and forming the last Prapiṭhaka of the Taittirīya Araṇyaka of the black Yajur-veda).
bṛhannālika bṛhan-nālika n. a cannon L.
bṛhannighaṇṭi bṛhan-nighaṇṭi m. "the large glossary", N. of a dictionary.
bṛhannirvāṇatantra bṛhan-nirvāṇa-tantra n. N. of a Tantra,
bṛhanniveśa bṛhan-niveśa mfn. having large dimensions, large, protuberant MW.
bṛhannīlatantra bṛhan-nīla-tantra n. N. of wk.
bṛhannīlī bṛhan-nīlī f. N. of plant (= mahā-n-) L.
bṛhannetra bṛhan-netra mfn. "large-eyed", (perhaps) far-sighted (fig.) Cat.
bṛhannaukā bṛhan-naukā f. N. of a favourable position in the game of Catur-aṅga L.
bṛhanmati bṛhan-mati mfn. high-minded RV.
bṛhanmati bṛhan-mati m. N. of the author of RV. ix, 39, 40, Anukr,
bṛhanmadhya bṛhan-madhya mf (ā) n. large in the middle Kām.
bṛhanmanas bṛhan-manas m. N. of a grandson of Brahmā MBh.
     m. of a king Hariv. BhP.
bṛhanmanu bṛhan-manu m. "the larger Manu", N. of a law-book (prob. the precursor of the present version, mentioned by Mādhava and other commentators).
bṛhanmantra bṛhan-mantra m. N. of a grandson of Brahman MBh.

bṛhanta mfn. = bṛhat, large, great ŚvetUp.
bṛhanta m. N. of a king MBh.

bṛhal in comp. for bṛhat,
bṛhallakṣahoma bṛhal-lakṣa-homa m. a partic. oblation Cat.
bṛhallohita bṛhal-lohita N. of a mythical tank or pond KālP.

bṛhaspati bṛhas-pati m. (also written vṛh--p-; fr. 3. bṛk+pati; cf. brahmaṇas-pati) "lord of prayer or devotion" N. of a deity (in whom Piety and Religion are personified; he is the chief offerer of prayers and sacrifices, and therefore represented as the type of the priestly order, and the Purohita of the gods with whom he intercedes for men; in later times he is the god of wisdom and eloquence, to whom various works are ascribed; he is also regarded as son of Aṅgiras, husband of Tārā and father of Kaca, and sometimes identified with Vyāsa; in astronomy he is the regent of Jupiter and often identified with that planet) RV. &c, &c. (cf. RTL. 215)
     m. N. of a prince (great-grandson of Aśoka) Buddh.
     m. of a king of Kalmira Rājat.
     m. of the author of a law-book IW. 203; 302
     m. of a philosopher ib. 120
     m. of other authors (also with miśra and ācārya cf. above ) Cat.
bṛhaspati bṛhas-pati m. (with āṅgirasa cf. above ) N. of the author of RV. x, 71; 72 Anukr.
bṛhaspatikaraṇa bṛhas-pati-karaṇa n. N. of wk.
bṛhaspatigupta bṛhas-pati-gupta m. N. of man VBr.
bṛhaspaticakra bṛhas-pati-cakra n. "cycle of Bṛihas-pati", the Hindū cycle of 60 years
     n. a partic. astrological diagram MW.
bṛhaspaticāra bṛhas-pati-cāra m. N. of VarBṛS. viii.
bṛhaspatitantra bṛhas-pati-tantra n. N. of wk.
bṛhaspatidatta bṛhas-pati-datta m. N. of a man Pāṇ. 5-3, 83 Sch.
bṛhaspatipakṣata bṛhas-pati-pakṣata f. N. of wk.
bṛhaspatipurohita bṛhas-pati-purohita (bṛhas-pati-) mfn. having Bṛihas-pati for a Purohita VS m. N. of Indra A.
bṛhaspatipraṇutta bṛhas-pati-praṇutta (bṛhas-pati.) mfn. expelled by Bṛihas AV.
bṛhaspatiprasuta bṛhas-pati-prasuta (bṛṛhas-pati-) mfn. enjoined by Bṛihas RV.
bṛhaspatimat bṛhas-pati-mat mfn. accompanied by Bṛihas, ŚrS.
bṛhaspatimata bṛhas-pati-mata n. N. of wk.
bṛhaspatimiśra bṛhas-pati-miśra m. N. of a Sch. on Ragh.
bṛhaspativat bṛhas-pati-vat mfn. = -mat AitBr.
bṛhaspativāra bṛhas-pati-vāra m. Jupiter's day, Thursday.
bṛhaspatiśānti bṛhas-pati-śānti f.
bṛhaspatiśāntikarman bṛhas-pati-śānti-karman n. N. of wks.
bṛhaspatiśiras bṛhas-pati-śiras mfn. "Bṛihaspati-headed", (prob.) having the head shaved like Bṛihas Kauś.
bṛhaspatisaṃhitā bṛhas-pati-saṃhitā f. N. of two wks.
bṛhaspatisama bṛhas-pati-sama mfn. equal to Bṛihas, like Bṛihas MW.
bṛhaspatisava bṛhas-pati-sava m. N. of a festival lasting one day (said to confer the rank, of a Purohita on those observing it) Br. Kāṭh. ŚrS. BhP.
bṛhaspatisavaklṛpti bṛhas-pati-sava-klṛpti f. -prayoga m. -hautra-prayoga m. N. of wks.
bṛhaspatisiddhānta bṛhas-pati-siddhānta m. N. of wk.
bṛhaspatisuta bṛhas-pati-suta (bṛhas-pati-) mfn. pressed out (as Soma juice) by Bṛihas-pati TS.
bṛhaspatisuratā bṛhas-pati-suratā f. a proper N. MW.
bṛhaspatisutra bṛhas-pati-sutra n.
bṛhaspatistotra bṛhas-pati-stotra n. N. of wks.
bṛhaspatistoma bṛhas-pati-stoma m. N. of an Ekāha PañcavBr.
bṛhaspatismṛti bṛhas-pati-smṛti f. Bṛihaspati's law-book.

bṛhaspatika m. (fr. -ti-datta) familiar diminutives Pat. on Pāṇ. 5-3, 83.
bṛhaspatiya bṛhaspatiya m. (fr. -ti-datta) familiar diminutives Pat. on Pāṇ. 5-3, 83.
bṛhaspatila bṛhaspatila m. (fr. -ti-datta) familiar diminutives Pat. on Pāṇ. 5-3, 83.

bṛh or bṛṃh (also written vṛh or vṛṃh). cl.1.P. (Dhātup. xvii, 85) bṛnhati (or barhati; 3. pl. pf. Ā. babṛiṃhire Śiś. xvii, 31), to roar, bellow, trumpet (said of an elephant) MBh. Hariv. &c.; also cl.10.P. (Dhātup. xxxiii, 95) to speak; to shine.

bṛṃhita n. (for 1. see under 2. bṛh) the roar or noise made by elephants MBh. Kāv. &c.

bṛhmaṇa (?) m. or n. N. of wk.

bṛṛ see vṛṛ

bekanāṭa m. a usurer RV. viii, 55, 10 (Nir.)

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bekurā f. (cf. bakura) a voice, sound PañcavBr. Lāṭy. (cf. Naigh. i, 11).

bekuri f. (prob.) playing a musical instrument (said of Apsaras) TS. Lāṭy. (vek- Kāṭh.; bhek- VS.; bhāk- ŚBr.)

beṭī f. (prob.) a courtezan Kāv. (cf. Hind. beṭī).

beḍā f. a boat A. (cf. veḍa).

bedarakara m. (prob.) an inhabitant of the city Bedar or Bidar L. (also proper N. )

bebhiditavya mfn. ( bhid, Intens.) to be repeatedly split Pāṇ. 6-4, 49 Sch.

bemba m. N. of a man.

bembārava bembā-rava m. a partic. sound (cf. bambhā-r-).

beś cl.1.P. beśati, to go (= pis, pes) Dhātup. xvii, 71.

baiki m. patr. g. taulvaly-ādi Kāś.

baijanātha m. (prob. patr. fr. bījanātha) N. of an author Cat.

baijaladeva baijala-deva m. N. of a prince and author ib. (cf. bijala under bīja).

baijavāpa m. (also written vaij-) patr. fr. bijavāpa ŚBr.
baijavāpagṛhya baijavāpa-gṛhya n.
baijavāpasmṛti baijavāpa-smṛti f. N. of wks.

baijavāpayana m. patr. fr. prec. ib.
     m. N. of an author Cat.

baijavāpi m. patr. fr. bīja-vāpa or -pin MaitrS. Car. (cf. g. raivatikādi)
baijavāpi pl. N. of a warrior tribe g. dāmany-ādi.
baijavāpīya baijavāpīya mfn. (fr. prec.) g. raivatikādi
baijavāpīya baijavāpīya m. a prince of the Baijavāpis g. dāmany-ādi.

baiji (fr. bīja) g. gahādi (Kās, vaidaji).

baijika mfn. (fr. bīja) relating to seed, seminal, paternal (opp. to gārbhika, relating to the womb, maternal) Mn. ii, 27
     mfn. sexual, v, 63
     mfn. belonging to any primary cause or source or principle, original MW.
baijika m. a young shoot, sprout L.
baijika n. oil prepared from Moringa Pterygosperma L.
baijika n. cause, source L.
baijika n. the spiritual cause of existence, soul, spirit L.
baijiya baijiya mfn. (fr. baiji) g. gahādi.
baijeya baijeya m. patr. fr. bīja g. śubhrādi.

baiṭsaṃkhyā baiṭ-saṃkhyā (?) f. a kind of Anukramaṇī to the three Vedas Cat.

baiḍāla mf (ī) n. (fr. biḍāla) belonging to a cat, peculiar to cats, feline MBh.
baiḍālavrata baiḍāla-vrata n. "cat-like observance", putting on a show of virtue or piety to conceal malice and evil designs MW.
baiḍālavrati baiḍāla-vrati m. one who leads a chaste or continent life merely from the absence of women or temptation L.
baiḍālavratika baiḍāla-vratika (Mn. Kāv. Pur.),
baiḍālavratin baiḍāla-vratin (Pur.) mfn. acting like a cat, hypocritical, a religious impostor (= bhaṇḍa-tapasvin).

baiḍālikarṇakakantha baiḍāli-karṇaka-kantha n. (prob.) N. of a city g. cihaṇādi.
baiḍālikarṇakakanthakarṇikantha baiḍāli-karṇaka-kantha-karṇi-kantha n. (prob.) N. of a city g. cihaṇādi.

baida m. (also vaida) patr. fr. bida AitBr. ĀśvŚr. (ī f. Pat.)
baidakula baida-kula n. (prob.) the family of the Baidas Pāṇ. 2-4, 64 Vārtt. Pat.

baida mfn. (fr. 1. baida) Pāṇ. 4-3, 127 Sch.
baida m. a partic. Try-aha KātyŚr.
baidatrirātra baida-tri-rātra m. a partic. Tri-rātra ŚrS.

baidāpuṭāyana m. patr. fr. bidā-puṭa g. aśvādi Kāś.

baidāyana m. patr. fr. bida g. aśvādi.

baidi m. id. Pāṇ. 4-1, 104 Sch.

baidala see vaidala.

bainda m. N. of a degraded tribe VS. (= niṣādha Mahīdh.)

baindava m. (also written vai-) patr. fr. bindu g. bidādi.

baindavi m. pl. N. of a warrior tribe g. dāmany-ādi.
baindavīya baindavīya m. a prince of the Baindavis ib.

baimbaki m. (also written vai-) patr. fr. bimba Pāṇ. 4-1, 97 Vārtt. Pat.

baila mf (ī) n. (fr. bila, also written vaila q.v.) living in holes (m. an animal living in holes) Car.
     mf (ī) n. relating, to or derived from animals l in holes MBh.

bailāyana mfn. g. pakṣādi.

bailya mfn. N. of a man g. aśvādi (v.l. for bailva).

bailyāyana m. patr. fr. bailya ib.

bailmavegarudra bailma-vega-rudra m. pl. N. of a partic. class of Śaiva ascetics Kāraṇḍ.

[Page 737,3]
bailva mf (ī) n. (fr. bilva) relating to or coming from the Bilva tree, made of Bilva wood ŚBr. &c. &c.
     mf (ī) n. covered with Bilva trees Pāṇ. 4-2, 67 Sch.
bailva m. N. of a man g. aśvādi
bailva n. the fruit of the Bilva tree L.
bailvamaya bailva-maya mf (ī) n. Pāṇ. 4-3, 155 Sch.

bailvaka mfn. g. arīhaṇādi.
bailvakīya bailvakīya mfn. (fr. prec.) Pat.

bailvaja (fr. bilva-ja) g. rājanyādi (v.l. bailvala)
bailvajaka bailvajaka mfn. (with deśa) inhabited by Bailvajas ib.

bailvayata m. patr. g. krauḍy-ādi (f. -tyā ib.)

bailvala g. rājanyādi Kāś.
bailvalaka bailvalaka mfn. inhabited by Bailvalas ib.

bailvavana m. (prob.) an inhabitant of Bilvavana or a wood of Bilva trees g. rājanyādi.
bailvavanaka bailvavanaka mfn. (with deśa) inhabited by Bailvavanas ib.

bailvāyana m. patr. fr. bailva g. aśvādi.

baiṣka (prob. n. cf. veṣka, bleṣka, meṣka), flesh from an animal killed by a beast of prey or in a trap Gaut.

baihīnari m. (also written vaih-) patr. fr. bahīnara Pāṇ. 7-3, 1 Vārtt. 6 Pat, (others fr. vih-)
     m. N. of a chamberlain Mudr.

bokaḍī f. Argyreia Speciosa or Argentea L.

bokaṇa m. or n. (?) N. of a place Cat.

bokkāṇa m. a horse's nose-bag (which contains his food) L.

boddhavya boddhṛ, bodha, bauddha &c. see p.734, col.2.

bopaṇṇabhaṭṭīya bopaṇṇa-bhaṭṭīya n. N. of wk. (cf. bāpaṇṇa).

bopadeva see vopadeva.

borasiddhi f. N. of a place Cat.

bollaka m. (bahu-b-) a great talker Divyāv. (cf. Hind. bolnā, to speak).

bohittha mn. a boat, ship L. (cf. vahitra).

baudhnya m. pl. (fr. budhna) N. of a school (cf. baudheya, bodheya).

baubhukṣa mf (ī) n. one who is always hungry, a starveling g. chattrādi

byus see vyuṣ.

braṇ see 1. vraṇ.

bradhna mfn. (of doubtful origin Uṇ. iii, 5) pale red, ruddy, yellowish, bay (esp. as the colour of a horse, but also applied to Soma and the Puroḍāśa) RV. TS.
     mfn. great, mighty Naigh. iii, 3
bradhna m. the sun RV. AV. Mn. iv, 231 (cf. viṣṭap)
bradhna m. the world of the sun TBr. (Sch.)
bradhna m. a horse Naigh. i, 14
bradhna m. the point or some other part of an arrow (in śata-b- q.v.)
bradhna m. a partic. disease (cf. bradhma and budhna-roga) L.
bradhna m. N. of a son of Manu Bhautya MārkP.
bradhna n. lead Bhpr. (often w.r. for budhṇa and budhnya). -cakra, n. the zodiac Gaṇit.
bradhnatva bradhna-tva n. greatness, mightiness Sāy.
bradhnabimba bradhna-bimba (Hcar.),
bradhnamaṇḍala bradhna-maṇḍala (Kād.) n. the disc of the sun.
bradhnaloka bradhna-loka (bradhna-) mfn. being in the world of the sun AV.

bradhnaśva m. N. of a prince MBh. (w.r. for bradhnāśva or vadhry-aśva?)

bradhma m. a partic. disease Car. (written vr-; cf. bradhna and budhna-roga).

brahm cl.1.P. brahmati, to go, move Naigh. ii, 14.

brahman n. (lit. "growth", "expansion", "evolution", "development" "swelling of the spirit or soul", fr. 2. bṛh) pious effusion or utterance, outpouring of the heart in worshipping the gods, prayer RV. AV. VS. TS.
     n. the sacred word (as opp. to vāc, the word of man), the Veda, a sacred text, a text or Mantra used as a spell (forming a distinct class from the ṛcas, sāmāni and yajūṃṣi; cf. brahma-veda) RV. AV. Br. Mn. Pur.
     n. the Brāhmaṇa portion of the Veda Mn. iv, 100
     n. the sacred syllable Om Prab., Sch, (cf. Mn. ii, 83)
     n. religious or spiritual knowledge (opp. to religious observances and bodily mortification such as tapas &c.) AV. Br. Mn. R.
     n. holy life (esp. continence, chastity; cf. brahma-carya) Śak.i, 24/25 Śaṃk. Sarvad.
brahman n. (exceptionally treated as m.) the Brahma or one self-existent impersonal Spirit, the one universal Soul (or one divine essence and source from which all created things emanate or with which they are identified and to which they return), the Self-existent, the Absolute, the Eternal (not generally an object of worship but rather of meditation and-knowledge; also with jyeṣṭha, prathama-ja, svayom-bhu, a-mūrta, para, paratara, parama, mahat, sanātana, śāśvata; and = paramātman, ātman, adhyātma, pradhāna, kṣetra-jña, tattva) AV. ŚBr. Mn. MBh. &c. (IW. 9, 83 &c, )
brahman n. the class of men who are the repositories and communicators of sacred knowledge, the Brāhmanical caste as a body (rarely an individual Brāhman) AV. TS. VS. ŚBr. Mn. BhP.
brahman n. food Naigh. ii, 7
brahman n. wealth ib. 10
brahman n. final emancipation L.
brahman m. (brahman), one who Prays, a devot or religious man, a Brāhman who is a knower of Vedic texts or spells, one versed in sacred knowledge RV. &c. &c. ([cf. Lat., 'flamen'])
brahman m. N. of Bṛihas-pati (as the priest of the gods) RV. x, 141, 3
brahman m. one of the 4 principal priests or Ṛitvijas (the other three being the Hotṛi, Adhvaryu and Udgātṛi; the Brahman was the most learned of them and was required to know the 3 Vedas, to supervise the, sacrifice and to set right mistakes; at a later period his functions were based especially on the Atharva-veda) RV. &c. &c.
brahman m. Brahmā or the one impersonal universal Spirit manifested as a personal Creator and as the first of the triad of personal gods (= prajā-pati q.v.; he never appears to have become an object of general worship, though he has two temples in India see RTL. 555 &c.; his wife is Sarasvatī ib. 48) TBr. &c. &c,
brahman m. = brahmaṇa āyuḥ, a lifetime of Brahmā Pañcar.
brahman m. an inhabitant of Brahmā's heaven Jātakam.
brahman m. the sun L.
brahman m. N. of Śiva Prab. Sch.
brahman m. the Veda (?) PārGṛ.
brahman m. the intellect (= buddhi) Tattvas.
brahman m. N. of a star, [characters] Aurigae, Sūryat.
brahman m. a partic. astron. Yoga L.
brahman m. N. of the 9th Muhūrta L.
brahman m. (with Jainas) a partic. Kalpa Dharmaś.
brahman m. N. of the servant of the 10th Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇi L.
brahman m. of a magician Rājat.

brahma m. a priest (see asura-, ku-, mahābr-)
brahma n. the one self-existent Spirit, the Absolute R.

brahma in comp. for brahman. - Observe that in the following derivatives the nom. n. (Brahma) is used for the impersonal Spirit and the nom. m. (Brahmā) for the personal god.
brahmaṛṣi brahma-ṛṣi see brahma-rṣi.
brahmakanya brahma-kanya (prob.) m. Clerodendrum Siphonantus L.
brahmakanyaka brahma-kanyaka (prob.) m. id. L.; (ā) f. Ruta Graveolens L.; N. of Sarasvatī L.
brahmakara brahma-kara m. an impost paid to the Brāhmanicā class Inscr.
brahmakarman brahma-karman n. the office of the Brahman (i.e. presiding priest) or of the Brāhmans ŚāṅkhŚr. MBh.
brahmakarman brahma-karman n. -ma-pustaka n. N. of a manual on ceremonies RTL. 401 n. 2
brahmakarman brahma-karman n. -ma-prakāśaka or -ma-pradāyaka m. N. of Kṛiṣṇa Pañcar.
brahmakarman brahma-karman n. -ma-samādhi mfn. occupied with or meditating upon the one self-existent Spirit Bhag.
brahmakalā brahma-kalā f. N. of Dākṣāyaṇī who dwells in the heart of men Cat.
brahmakalpa brahma-kalpa mfn. like Brahmā R.
brahmakalpa brahma-kalpa m. the cosmic period of Brahmā MBh.
brahmakalpa brahma-kalpa m. N. of wk.
brahmakāṇḍa brahma-kāṇḍa n. the inner portion of the Veda which relates to sacred knowledge or the knowledge of Brahma (= jñāna-k-, and opp. to karma-k- q.v.), Sāṇḍ.
     n. N. of wk. (or ch. of a wk.) of Bhartṛi-hari Sarvad.
brahmakāya brahma-kāya m. pl. N. of a partic. class of deities MBh.
brahmakāya brahma-kāya m. -yika mfn. belonging to the Brahma-kāyas Lalit. (Dharmas. 128 MWB. 210).
brahmakāra brahma-kāra mfn. making or offering prayers RV.
brahmakāraṇavāda brahma-kāraṇa-vāda m. N. of wk.
brahmakāṣṭha brahma-kāṣṭha m. Thespesia Populneoides L.
brahmakileya brahma-kileya (?) m. N. of a man Pravar.
brahmakilbiṣa brahma-kilbiṣa n. an offence against Brāhmans RV.
brahmakuṇḍa brahma-kuṇḍa n. N. of a sacred pool KālP.
brahmakuśā brahma-kuśā f. a species of cumin Bhpr.
brahmakuśā brahma-kuśā f. = aja-modā L.
brahmakūṭa brahma-kūṭa m. a thoroughly learned Brāhman MBh.
     m. N. of a mountain, KāIP.
brahmakūrca brahma-kūrca n. a partic. kind of penance (in which the 5 products of the cow are eaten; cf. pañcagavya) Cat.
brahmakūrcavidhi brahma-kūrca-vidhi m. N. of the 38th Pariś. of the AV.
brahmakṛt brahma-kṛt mfn. making or offering prayers (also applied to Indra, Viṣṇu, the Maruts &c.) RV. MBh. Pañcar.
brahmakṛta brahma-kṛta m. N. of a man g. śubhrādi.
brahmakṛti brahma-kṛti (brahma-) f. prayer, devotion RV.
brahmaketu brahma-ketu m. N. of a man Cat.
brahmakaivartapurāṇa brahma-kaivartapurāṇa n. N. of a Puraṇa.
brahmakośa brahma-kośa m. the treasury of the Brahma i.e. of the sacred word or text, the entire collection of the Vedas TĀr. PārGṛ. MaitrUp.
     m. N. of Atri VP.
brahmakośī brahma-kośī f. a species of plant (= aja-modā) L.
brahmakṣatra brahma-kṣatra n. sg. and du. Brāhmans and Kshatriyas AitBr. VP.
brahmakṣatrasava brahma-kṣatra-sava m. pl. N. of partic. rites Mn. v, 23.
brahmakṣetra brahma-kṣetra n. N. of a sacred district MBh. Hariv.
brahmakhaṇḍa brahma-khaṇḍa n. N. of BrahmaP. 1.
brahmagandha brahma-gandha m. the fragrance of Brahma KaushUp.
brahmagarbha brahma-garbha m. the embryo of a Brāhman (?) Cat.
     m. N. of a law-giver (-smṛti f. his wk.)
brahmagarbhā brahma-garbhā f. Ocimum Villosum L.
brahmagavī brahma-gavī f. a Brāhman's cow AV. ŚBr.
brahmagavī brahma-gavī du. N. of 2 classes of verses or formulas Kauś.
brahmagāthāstuti brahma-gāthā-stuti f. N. of wk.
brahmagāyatrī brahma-gāyatrī f. N. of a magical Mantra composed after the model of the Gāyatrī Pañcar. RTL. 201.
brahmagārgya brahma-gārgya m. N. of a man Hariv.
brahmagiri brahma-giri m. N. of a mountain KālP.
brahmagiri brahma-giri m. (?) of Comms. on various Upanishads Cat.
brahmagītā brahma-gītā f. pl. N. of partic. verses (MBh. xiii, 2146-2152) ascribed to Brahmā
     f. N. of wk.
brahmagītāparātmānusaṃdhāna brahma-gītā-parātmānusaṃdhāna n. -vyākhyā f. N. of wks,
brahmagītikā brahma-gītikā f. "the song of Brahmā", N. of partic. verses Yājñ.
brahmagupta brahma-gupta m. N. of a son of Brahmā (by the wife of the Vidyi-dhara Bhimā) Kathās.
     m. of an astronomer (son of Jiṣṇu and author of the Brahma-sphuṭa-siddhānta, born A.D, 598) IW. 176
     m. of a chief of the Bhakta sect Cat.
     m. of a Trigarta-ṣaṣṭha Kār. on Pāṇ. 5-3, 1 16 (v.l. brāhma-g-)
brahmagupta brahma-gupta pl. N. of a race ib.
brahmagupta brahma-gupta m. -tīya m. a prince of the Brahmaguptas ib.
brahmagola brahma-gola m. "Brahmā's globe", the universe L.
brahmagaurava brahma-gaurava n. the potency (of the weapon given) by Brahmā Bhaṭṭ.
brahmagranthi brahma-granthi m. N. of the knot which ties together the 3 threads forming the sacred cord Gobh. Sch. (RTL. 361)
     m. of a partic. joint of the body Cat.
brahmagraha brahma-graha m. = -rākṣasa L.
brahmagrāhin brahma-grāhin mfn. worthy to receive that which is holy KaushUp. (v.l. -mārgha).
brahmaghātaka brahma-ghātaka m. a Brāhman-killer Pañcat.
brahmaghātin brahma-ghātin m. id Śak. Sch.
brahmaghātin brahma-ghātin m. (inī) f. a woman on the second day of the menses Vet. Bhpr.
brahmaghoṣa brahma-ghoṣa m. murmur (arising from the recital) of prayers (also pl.) MBh. R. (also -ṣa-rava m. Hcat.)
     m. the sacred word or text, the Veda Uttarar.
brahmaghna brahma-ghna m. = -ghātaka R.
brahmaghnī brahma-ghnī f. see -han.
brahmacakya brahma-cakya n. "Brahniā's wheel", the circle of the universe ŚvetUp.
     n. N. of a partic. magical circle Cat.
brahmacandrikā brahma-candrikā f. N. of wk.
brahmacarya brahma-carya n. study of the Veda, the state of an unmarried religious student, a state of continence and chastity (also ā f. Hariv.) AV. &c. &c. (acc. with grah, car, vas, ā-gam, upa-i, to practise chastity; cf. -cārin)
brahmacaryatva brahma-carya-tva n. the unmarried state, continence, chastity Hariv.
brahmacaryavat brahma-carya-vat mfn. leading the life of an unmarried religious student, practising chastity Āpast. MBh.
brahmacaryavrata brahma-carya-vrata n. a vow of chastity, BeahmaP.
brahmacaryaskhalana brahma-carya-skhalana n. deviating from chastity MW.
brahmacarya brahma-carya n. -ryāśrama m. the period of unmarried religious studentship MBh.
brahmacāraṇī brahma-cāraṇī f. Clerodendrum Siphoantus L. (prob. w.r. for -cāriṇī).
brahmacārika brahma-cārika n. religious studentship MBh.
brahmacārin brahma-cārin mf (iṇī) n. practising sacred study as an unmarried student, observing chastity RV. &c. &c.
brahmacārin brahma-cārin m. a young Brāhman who is a student of the Veda (under a preceptor) or who practises chastity, a young Brāhman before marriage (in the first period of his life) AV. Mn. MBh. &c. (cf. āśrama and IW. 192 &c. RTL. 84 &c.; the N. Brahma-cārin is also given to older unmarried Brāhmans, esp. if versed in the Veda, and by the Tantras to any person whose chief virtue is continence)
brahmacārin brahma-cārin m. N. of a Gandharva MBh.
brahmacārin brahma-cārin m. of Skanda L.
brahmacārin brahma-cārin m. of Śiva Śivag.
brahmacārin brahma-cārin mf (iṇī) n. (iṇī) f. N. of Durgā DevīP.
brahmacārin brahma-cārin m. a woman who observes the vow of chastity W.
brahmacārin brahma-cārin m. Clerodendrum Siphonantus L. (v.l. -raṇī)
brahmacārin brahma-cārin m. Thespesia Populneoides L.
brahmacārin brahma-cārin m. = karuṇī L.
brahmacārin brahma-cārin m. -ri-vāsa m. the living of a Brahma-cārin, (in the house of his religious teacher) Āpast.
brahmacārin brahma-cārin m. -ri-vāsin mfn. living as a Brahma-cārin &c. TS.
brahmaciti brahma-citi f. Brahmā's layer in the fire-altar ŚBr.
brahmacintananirākaraṇa brahma-cintana-nirākaraṇa n. N. of wk.
brahmacaitanyayati brahma-caitanya-yati m. N. of an author Cat.
brahmacodana brahma-codana mf (ī) n. inciting or urging Brahma or Brahmā VS. (Mahīdh.)
brahmaja brahma-ja mfn. sprung from that which is holy (said of Kārttikeya) MBh.
brahmaja brahma-ja m. pl. N. of partic. clouds VP.
brahmaja brahma-ja m. (with Jainas) N. of a class of divinities L.
brahmaja brahma-ja m. -jña mfn. "born from and knowing Brahma" or "knowing what is Brahma-born" i.e. "knowing all things" KaṭhUp.
brahmajaṭā brahma-jaṭā f. Artemisia Indica L.
brahmajaṭin brahma-jaṭin m. Artemisia Indica L.
brahmajanman brahma-janman n. "spiritual birth", investiture with the sacred thread Mn. ii, 146; 170
brahmajanman brahma-janman mfn. "Brahmā-born" (said of Prajāpati) Hariv.
brahmajapa brahma-japa m. a partic. formula of prayer MānGṛ.
brahmajātaka brahma-jātaka n. N. of wk.
brahmajāmala brahma-jāmala w.r. for -yāmala.
brahmalāyā brahma-lāyā f. the wife of a Brāhman RV. x, 109
brahmalāyā brahma-lāyā f. (with juhū) N. of the supposed authoress of this hymn Anukr.
brahmajāra brahma-jāra m. the paramour of a Brāhman's wife RāmatUp.
brahmajālasutra brahma-jāla-sutra n. N. of a Buddh. Sūtra (cf. MWB. 106).
brahmajijñāsā brahma-jijñāsā f. the desire of knowing Brahma Bādar. (cf. IW. 104).
brahmajīvanirṇaya brahma-jīva-nirṇaya m. N. of wk.
brahmajīvin brahma-jīvin mfn. subsisting by sacred learning L.
brahmajīvin brahma-jīvin m. a mercenary Brāhman (who converts his religious duties into a trade) W.
brahmajuṣṭa brahma-juṣṭa (brahma-) mfn. gratified by prayer or devotion AV.
brahmajuta brahma-juta (brahma-) mfn. incited by prayer or devotion RV. AV.
brahmajña brahma-jña mfn. possessing sacred knowledge, knowing the sacred text, spiritually wise, holy (said also of gods e.g. of Viṣṇu, Kārttikeya) MBh. Bhartṛ.
brahmajñāna brahma-jñāna n. divine or sacred knowledge (esp. knowledge of the universal permeation of the one Spirit as taught by the Vedānta), spiritual wisdom Hariv. Bhartṛ.
brahmajñānatantra brahma-jñāna-tantra n. -mahātantra-raja m. -vpratipatti f. -nopadeśa m. N. of wks.
brahmajñānin brahma-jñānin mfn. = -jña L.
brahmajya brahma-jya mfn. molesting or oppressing Brāhmans AV. TBr. (cf. Pāṇ. 3-2, 3 Vārtt. 1 Pat.)
brahmajyeya brahma-jyeya n. the act of oppressing Brāhmans AV.
brahmajyeṣṭha brahma-jyeṣṭha m. (printed -ṭhya) the elder brother of Brahmā Pañcar.
brahmajyeṣṭha brahma-jyeṣṭha m. (brahma-) mfn. having Brahmā as first or chief AV. TBr.
brahmajyotis brahma-jyotis n. the splendour of Brahma or of the Supreme Being Pañcar. (also written brahma-jy-)
brahmajyotis brahma-jyotis n. (brahma-) mfn. having the splendour of Brhma (Sch. "of the presiding priest") TS.
brahmajyotis brahma-jyotis m. N. of Śiva Śivag.
brahmatattva brahma-tattva n. the true knowled, ge of Brahma W.
brahmatattva brahma-tattva n. praśnottara-ratnāvalī f. -vlvaraṇa n. -saṃhitāddipanī, f. -subodhinī f. N. of wks.
brahmatantra brahma-tantra n. all that is taught in the Veda MBh. Hariv.
brahmatantra brahma-tantra n. -tre gāyatrī-pañjara n. N. of wk.
brahmatarkastava brahma-tarka-stava m. N. of a Vedānta wk.
brahmatarkastavavivaraṇa brahma-tarka-stava-vivaraṇa n. N. of a Comm. on it.
brahmatas brahma-tas ind. from the Brāhmans MW.
brahmatā brahma-tā f. the state or condition of a Brāhman, "Brahmanhood" Pāṇ. 5-1, 136 Sch.
     f. the state or nature of Brahma divine nature BhP.
brahmatāla brahma-tāla m. (in music) a kind of measure, Saṃgtt.
brahmatīrtha brahma-tīrtha n. N. of a place of pilgrimage on the Revā or Narmadā river MBh.
     n. Costus Speciosus or Arabicus L.
brahmatuṅga brahma-tuṅga m. N. of a mountain MBh.
brahmatulya brahma-tulya n. N. of a Jyotisha
brahmatulyagaṇita brahma-tulya-gaṇita n. -ṭīkā f. -siddhānta m. N. of wks.
brahmatejas brahma-tejas n. the power and glory of Brahma KaushUp. Hariv. &c. (-jo-maya mf[ī]n. formed of Brahma's glory Mn. Pañcar.)
     n. the glory or lustre supposed to surround a Brāhman
brahmatejas brahma-tejas n. (brahma-) having the glory or power of Brahma (AV.) or of a Brāhinan (MW.)
brahmatejas brahma-tejas m. N. of a Buddha Lalit.,
brahmatva brahma-tva n. the office of the Brāhman or chief priest ŚBr. GṛŚrS. Hariv.
     n. Brāhmanhood R. Ratnāv.
     n. the state of or identification with Brahma MBh. Pur.
brahmatvapaddhati brahma-tva-paddhati f. prayoga m. N. of wks.
brahmatvac brahma-tvac m. or f. (?) Alstonia Scholaris L.
brahmada brahma-da mfn. imparting religious knowledge Mn.
brahmadaṇḍa brahma-daṇḍa m. "Brahmā's staff", N. of a mythical weapon MBh. Hariv. R.
     m. the curse of a Brāhman Pur. Rājat. (v.l. brāhma-d-)
     m. N. of Śiva MBh.
     m. Clerodendrum Siphonantus L.
     m. N. of a partic. Ketu Var.
     m. of a prince VP.
brahmadaṇḍī brahma-daṇḍī f. a species of plant L. (= adhyāṇḍā KātyŚr. Sch.)
brahmadaṇḍin brahma-daṇḍin m. N. of a sage Kathās.
brahmadatta brahma-datta mfn. given by Brahma TĀr.
     mfn. given by Brahmā MBh. R.
brahmadatta brahma-datta m. N. of various men (cf. naḍādi)
brahmadatta brahma-datta m. of a man with the patr. Caikitāneya ŚBr.
brahmadatta brahma-datta m. of a king (pl. his descendants) MBh.
brahmadatta brahma-datta m. of a prince of the Pañcālas in Kāmpilya ib. R. &c.
brahmadatta brahma-datta m. of a king of the Sālvas Hariv.
brahmadatta brahma-datta m. of a prince in Vārānasī Kathās.
brahmadatta brahma-datta m. of a prince in Śrāvastī Buddh.
brahmadatta brahma-datta m. (cf. MWB. 420, I) of a prince in Campā ib.
brahmadatta brahma-datta m. of a prince in Kusuma-pura ib.
brahmadatta brahma-datta m. of the 12th Cakra-vartin in Bhārata L.
brahmadatta brahma-datta m. of a Brāhman Hariv. Pañcat.
brahmadatta brahma-datta m. of a merchant Kathās.
brahmadatta brahma-datta m. of the father of Kṛiṣṇa-datta Cat.
brahmadatta brahma-datta m. of sev. authors ib.
brahmadarbhā brahma-darbhā f. Ptychotis Ajowan Bhpr.
brahmadātṛ brahma-dātṛ mfn. = -da Mn. ii, 146.
brahmadāna brahma-dāna n. the gift of the Veda or of sacred knowledge ib. iv, 232. -1.
brahmadāya brahma-dāya m. (fr. 1. dāya) = prec. MW.
brahmadāya brahma-dāya mfn. imparting or teaching sacred knowledge BhP.
brahmadāya brahma-dāya m. ( and. 2, dāya) sacred knowledge as an inheritance (-hara mfn. receiving it from [gen.] Mn.iii, 3; -yāda mfn. [according to Sch.] either "enjoying sacred knowledge as an inheritance" "Brahmā's son" BhP.)
brahmadāya brahma-dāya m. the earthly possession of a Brāhman BhP.
brahmadāya brahma-dāya m. -yāpahārin mfn. robbing it ib.
brahmadāru brahma-dāru m. n. Morus Indica L.
brahmadāsa brahma-dāsa m. N. of the father of Nārāyaṇa-dāsa (author of the Praśnārṇava) Cat.
     m. of a king (about 1600) ib.
brahmadina brahma-dina n. a day of Brahmā MW.
brahmaduṣaka brahma-duṣaka mfn. falsifying the Vedic texts Hcat.
brahmadeya brahma-deya mfn. given in marriage after the manner of Brāhmans (cf. Mn. iii, 27) MānGṛ. MBh.
brahmadeya brahma-deya mfn. (with vidhi) m. marriage of this kind Hariv.
brahmadeya brahma-deya n. instruction in the Veda or sacred knowledge (yānnsaṃtāna, mfn. one in whose family Vedic teachings; is hereditary Gaut. Viṣṇ. Mn. [v, 183, v, l. -yātma-saṃtāna, "the son of a woman married according to the Brāhma rite"; cf. ātma-s-])
brahmadeya brahma-deya n. gift to Brāhmans DivyĀv.
brahmadeva brahma-deva m. (also with paṇḍita) N. of various authors Cat.
brahmadaitya brahma-daitya m. a Brāhman changed into a Daitya L.
brahmadvāra brahma-dvāra n. entrance into Brahma MaitrUp.
brahmadvārapāra brahma-dvāra-pāra m. (= pāla) the guardian of it ib.
brahmadviṣ brahma-dviṣ mfn. hostile to sacred knowledge or religion, impious (said of men and demons) RV.
     mfn. hating Brāhmans Mn. iii, 154 Kull.
brahmadveṣa brahma-dveṣa m. hatred of sacred knowledge or of Brāhmans Siṃhās.
brahmadveṣin brahma-dveṣin mfn. = -dviṣ MW.
brahmadhara brahma-dhara mfn. possessing sacred knowledge MBh.
brahmadharmadviṣ brahma-dharma-dviṣ mfn. hostile to sacred knowledge and the law Mn. iii, 41.
brahmadhātu brahma-dhātu m. an essential portion of Brahma Cat.
brahmadhāman brahma-dhāman n. Brahmā's place or abode BrahmUp.
brahmadhvaja brahma-dhvaja m. N. of a Buddha Lalit.
brahmadhvaja brahma-dhvaja m. -jopaniṣad f. N. of an Upanishad.
brahmanadī brahma-nadī f. "Brahmā's river", N. of the Sarasvatī BhP.
brahmanandin brahma-nandin m. N. of two authors Cat.
brahmanāga brahma-nāga m. N. of two authors Cat.
brahmanābha brahma-nābha m. "having Brahmā (proceeding out of a lotus on his) navel", N. of Viṣṇu L.
brahmanāmāvali brahma-nāmāvali f. N. of wk.
brahmanāla brahma-nāla n. N. of a sacred bathing-place in Benares KāśīKh.
brahmanirukta brahma-nirukta n.
brahmanirūpaṇa brahma-nirūpaṇa n.
brahmanirṇaya brahma-nirṇaya m. N. of wks.
brahmanirvāṇa brahma-nirvāṇa n. extinction in Brahma, absorption into the one self-existent Spirit Bhag. BhP.
brahmaniṣṭha brahma-niṣṭha mfn. absorbed in contemplating Brahma or the one self Spirit MuṇḍUp.
brahmaniṣṭha brahma-niṣṭha m. the mulberry tree L.
brahmanīḍa brahma-nīḍa n. the resting-place of Brahma or of "the holy" MaitrUp.
brahmanutta brahma-nutta (brahma-) mfn. driven away by a sacred text or spell AV.
brahmapati brahma-pati (brahma-) m. = brahmaṇas-pati ŚBr.
brahmapattra brahma-pattra n. "Brahma's leaf", the leaf of Butea Frondosa L. (cf. -pādapa).
brahmapatha brahma-patha m. the way to Brahma or to Brahmā Up. BhP.
brahmapathakovida brahma-patha-kovida mfn. knowing the way to Brahma L.
brahmapada brahma-pada n. the place of Brahma MaitrUp.
     n. the station or rank of Brahmā or of a Brāhman W.
brahmapannaga brahma-pannaga m. N. of a Marut Hariv. (v.l. bahu-p-).
brahmapariṣad brahma-pariṣad f. an assembly of Brāhmans A.
brahmapariṣadya brahma-pariṣadya m. pl. = -pārṣadya Buddh.
brahmaparṇī brahma-parṇī f. Hemionitis Cordifolia L.
brahmaparvata brahma-parvata m. "Brahmā's mountain", N. of a place Cat.
brahmapalāśa brahma-palāśa m. pl. N. of a school of the Atharva-veda, Āryav. (v.l. brāhma-p-).
brahmapavitra brahma-pavitra n. Kuśa grass L.
brahmapāda brahma-pāda (ibc.) Brahmā's feet; -stotra n. N. of a Stotra.
brahmapādapa brahma-pādapa m. "Brahmā's tree", Butea Frondosa L. (cf. -pattra).
brahmapāra brahma-pāra m. the final object of all sacred knowledge VP.
brahmapāra brahma-pāra m. = next ib.
brahmapāramaya brahma-pāra-maya mf (ī) n. (with japa, m.) a partic. prayer ib.
brahmapārastotra brahma-pāra-stotra n. N. of a Stotra
brahmapāra brahma-pāra m. -rāyaṇa n. a complete study of the Veda Uttarar. Mcar.
brahmapārṣadya brahma-pārṣadya m. pl. (with Buddhists) Brahmā's retinue, N. of a class of deities Lalit. (cf. Dharmas. 128).
brahmapāśa brahma-pāśa m. "Brahmā's noose", N. of a mythical weapon Bhaṭṭ.
brahmapitṛ brahma-pitṛ m. "Brahmā's father", N. of Viṣṇu Pañcar. (cf. -nābha).
brahmapiśāca brahma-piśāca m. = -rākṣasa L.
brahmaputra brahma-putra m. the son of a priest or Brāhman RV. ŚBr. ĀśvŚr.
     m. a son of Brahmā (as Sanat-kumāra, Vasiṣṭha &c.) Hariv. R. Pur. (-tā f.)
     m. a kind of vegetable poison Bhpr.
     m. N. of a river (rising on the Tibet side of the Himālaya and falling with the Ganges into the Bay of Bengal) Cat.
     m. of a lake ib.
     m. of a place of pilgrimage (prob. the source of the Brahma-putra river) W.
     m. of a sacred district L.
brahmaputrī brahma-putrī f. a kind of esculent root (= vārāhī) L.
     m. "Brahmā's daughter", N. of the river Sarasvatī L. (cf. -nadī).
brahmapura brahma-pura n. "Brahmā's town", N. of a city in heaven MBh. (-māhātmya n. N. of wk.)
     n. of a city on earth Var. Hit.
     n. of a kingdom Buddh.
     n. the heart MāṇḍUp.
     n. the body ChUp. (cf. IW. 116, 2)
brahmapurī brahma-purī f. Brahmā's citadel in heaven or his capital on the mountain Kailāsa L. (-māhātmya n. N. of wk.)
     n. N. of a city on earth Rājat.
     n. of the city Benares Prab.
     n. of any city the inhabitants of which are mostly Brāhmans MW.
     n. of a peak in the Himālaya range L.
brahmapura brahma-pura n. -rākhya mfn. named Brahma-pura Hit.
brahmapura brahma-pura n. -rābhidheya mfn. (with nāma) to be called by the name Brahma-pura Cat.
brahmapuraka brahma-puraka m. pl. N. of a people MārkP.
brahmapurustāt brahma-purustāt ind. when or where the Brāhmans have the first place AitBr.
brahmapurāṇa brahma-purāṇa n. N. of one of the 18 Purāṇas (also called ādi-p-; it is supposed to have been revealed by Brahmā to Daksha, and its main object appears to be the promotion of the worship of Kṛiṣṇa) IW. 514.
brahmapuruṣa brahma-puruṣa m. an assistant of the Brahman or chief priest KātyŚr. Sch.
     m. a minister of Brahmā (also said of the 5 vital airs) ChUp. GṛS.
brahmapuruṣa brahma-puruṣa m. = -rākṣasa L.
brahmapurogava brahma-purogava (brahma-) mfn. preceded by Brahma or "the holy" ŚBr.
brahmapurohita brahma-purohita (brahma-) mfn. having the sacerdotal class for a Purohita ŚBr. Kāṭh.; m. pl. "the high priests of Brahmā", (with Buddhists) N. of a class of divinities Lalit. (cf. Dharmas. 128).
brahmapuṣpa brahma-puṣpa m. N. of a man (cf. brāhmapuṣpi).
brahmapūta brahma-pūta (brahma-) mfn. purified by devotion AV.; purified by Brahma L.
brahmapṛṣṭa brahma-pṛṣṭa m. N. of a man Vcar.
brahmapṛṣṭha brahma-pṛṣṭha m. N. of a man Vcar.
brahmaprakṛtika brahma-prakṛtika mfn. emanating from or originating in Brahma (-tva n.) Śaṃk.
brahmaprajāpati brahma-prajāpati m. du. Brahmā and Prajāpati Lāṭy.
brahmapratiṣṭhāprayoga brahma-pratiṣṭhā-prayoga m. N. of wk.
brahmaprabha brahma-prabha m. N. of a man DivyĀv.
brahmapralaya brahma-pralaya m. "Brahmā's destruction", the universal destruction that takes place at the end of every 100 years of Brhmā's (and in which even Brahmā himself is swallowed up) MW.
brahmaprasūta brahma-prasūta (brahma-) mfn. impelled by Brahma ŚBr.
brahmaprāpta brahma-prāpta mfn. one who has obtained Brahma KaṭhUp.
brahmaprāpti brahma-prāpti f. obtainment of or absorption into Brahma MW.
brahmaprāyaścitta brahma-prāyaścitta n. pl. N. of wk.
brahmapriya brahma-priya mfn. fond of devotion or of sacred knowledge Viṣṇ. MBh.
brahmaprī brahma-prī mfn. delighting in prayer or devotion RV.
brahmabandhava brahma-bandhava n. (prob.) the office or occupation of a nominal Brāhman (cf. next) AitBr.
brahmabandhu brahma-bandhu m. an unworthy or merely nominal Brāhman (Sāy. "a Brāhman who omits his Saṃdhyā devotions") AitBr. ChUp. GṛŚrS. &c. (-dhū f. Gaut. Gobh.; -dhu-tā f. MBh.; compar. and superl. -dhū-tara, -dhū-tama Pāṇ. 6-3, 44 Sch.)
brahmabala brahma-bala n. Brāhmanical power MaitrS.
brahmabala brahma-bala m. N. of a man Cat.
brahmabali brahma-bali m. N. of a teacher Cat.
brahmabindu brahma-bindu m. a drop of saliva sputtered while reciting the Veda L.
brahmabindu brahma-bindu m. -dūpaniṣad f. N. of an Upanishad.
brahmabileya brahma-bileya (?) m. N. of a man Cat.
brahmabīja brahma-bīja n. "seed of the Veda", the sacred syllable om BhP.
brahmabīja brahma-bīja m. the mulberry tree L.
brahmabodha brahma-bodha m.
brahmabodhinī brahma-bodhinī f. N. of wks.
brahmabodhyā brahma-bodhyā f. N. of a river MBh. (B. -vedhyā).
brahmabruva brahma-bruva m. = next A.
brahmabruvāṇa brahma-bruvāṇa mfn. calling one's self or pretending to be a Brāhman MBh.
brahmabhaṭṭa brahma-bhaṭṭa m. N. of a poet Cat.
brahmabhadrā brahma-bhadrā f. Ficus Heterophylla L.
brahmabhavana brahma-bhavana n. Brahmā's abode MBh.
brahmabhāga brahma-bhāga m. the share of a Brahman or chief priest AV. Br. ŚrS.
     m. the mulberry tree L.
brahmabhāva brahma-bhāva m. absorption in the one self-existent Being or Brahma MBh. Sch.
brahmabhāvastotra brahma-bhāva-stotra n. N. of a Stotra by Śaṃkarācārya.
brahmabhāvana brahma-bhāvana mfn. revealing or imparting religious knowledge BhP.
brahmabhid brahma-bhid mfn. dividing the one Brahma into many Prab.
brahmabhuvana brahma-bhuvana n. Brahmā's world Bhag.
brahmabhūta brahma-bhūta mfn. become i.e. absorbed in Brahma Mn. MBh. VP. n. identification with Brahma VP.
brahmabhūti brahma-bhūti f. twilight L.
brahmabhūmijā brahma-bhūmi-jā f. "growing in Brahmā's land", a kind of pepper L.
brahmabhūya brahma-bhūya n. identification with or absorption into Brahma Mn. MBh. &c. (-tva n.)
     n. Brāhmanhood BhP.
brahmabhūyas brahma-bhūyas mfn. becoming one with Brahma MBh.
brahmabhūyas brahma-bhūyas n. absorption into Brāhmanhood ib.
brahmabhraṣṭa brahma-bhraṣṭa mfn. one who has fallen from (i.e. who has forfeited) sacred knowledge Hcat.
brahmamaṅgaladevatā brahma-maṅgala-devatā f. N. of Lakṣmī Cat.
brahmamaṭha brahma-maṭha m. "Brahma's college", N. of a theological college in Kaśmīra Rājat.
brahmamaṇḍūkī brahma-maṇḍūkī f. Clerodendrum Siphonantus L.
brahmamati brahma-mati m. N. of a demon Buddh.
brahmamantra brahma-mantra m. or n. N. of wk.
brahmamaya brahma-maya mf (ī) n. formed or consisting of or identified with Brahma AitBr. KaushUp. MBh. &c.
     mf (ī) n. belonging to or fit for a Brāhman W.
brahmamaha brahma-maha m. a feast in honour of the Brāhmans MBh.
brahmamāṇḍūki brahma-māṇḍūki f. = -maṇḍ- KātyŚr. Sch.
brahmamāla brahma-māla m. pl. N. of a forest R. (B.)
brahmamitra brahma-mitra m. "having Brahmā or the Brāhmans for friends", N. of a Muni MārkP. (cf. Pāṇ. 6-2, 165 Sch.)
brahmamīmāṃsā brahma-mīmāṃsā f. "investigation into Brahma or the spiritual doctrine of the Veda", N. of the Vedānta philosophy treating of the one self-existent Spirit IW. 98 &c. (cf. -sūtra).
brahmamukha brahma-mukha (brahma-) mf (ā) n. preceded by the priests, following or inferior to them TS. R.
brahmamuhūrta brahma-muhūrta m. a partic. hour of the day Siṃhās.
brahmamūrti brahma-mūrti mfn. having the figure or form of Brahmā MW.
brahmamūrdhabhṛt brahma-mūrdha-bhṛt m. "carrying Brahmā's head", N. of Śiva (as having in a dispute cut off one of Brahmā's heads) W.
brahmamekhala brahma-mekhala m. Saccharum Munjia (of which the sacred thread of a Brāhman is made) L.
brahmamedhyā brahma-medhyā f. N. of a river MBh. (cf. -bodhyā).
brahmayajña brahma-yajña m. "Vedic offering", recitation of portions of the Veda and sacred books at the Saṃdhyā ŚBr. ĀśvGṛ. &c. (one of the 5 Mahā-yajñas or great devotional acts Mn. iii, 69; 70; cf. IW. 194 RTL. 393)
     m. N. of the sacred texts for daily recitation
brahmayajñatarpaṇa brahma-yajña-tarpaṇa n. devarṣi-pitṛ-tarpaṇa n. -prayoga m. -saṃhitā f. -jñādi-vidhi m. -jñopaniṣad f. N. of wks.
brahmayaśas brahma-yaśas n. Brahma's glory KaushUp.
brahmayaśas brahma-yaśas n. -śaḥ-svāmin m. N. of a poet Cat.
brahmayaśas brahma-yaśas n. -śasa n. = -yaśas AitBr.
brahmayaśas brahma-yaśas n. -śasin mfn. renowned for sanctity Br.
brahmayaṣṭi brahma-yaṣṭi f. Clerodendrum Sipho- nantus or Ligusticum Ajowan L.
brahmayāga brahma-yāga m. = -yajña Cat.
brahmayātu brahma-yātu m. N. of a partic. class of demons Kāṭh.
brahmayāmala brahma-yāmala n. N. of a Tantra.
brahmayāmila brahma-yāmila n. N. of a Tantra.
brahmayuga brahma-yuga n. the age of the Brāhmans (opp. to kṣatrasya yugam) Hariv.
brahmayuj brahma-yuj mfn. harnessed by prayer (i.e. bringing Indra in answer to prayer, said of his horses) RV.
brahmayūpa brahma-yūpa m. "Brahmā's sacrificial post", N. of a place L.
brahmayoga brahma-yoga m. employment of devotion, binding power of devotion AV.
     m. cultivation of spiritual knowledge W.
brahmayogin brahma-yogin m. N. of an author Cat.
brahmayoni brahma-yoni f. original source or home in Brahma TĀr. (-stha mfn. "abiding in Brahma" or "intent on the means of union with Brahma" Mn. x, 74)
     f. N. of a place of pilgrimage (also -nī) MBh. Pur.
     f. of a mountain (= -giri) L.
brahmayoni brahma-yoni mfn. having one's source or home in Brahma ŚāṅkhGṛ.
     f. descended or sprung from Brahmā Ragh. MārkP.
brahmarakṣas brahma-rakṣas n. a class of evil demons Kathās. (cf. -rākṣasa).
brahmaratna brahma-ratna n. any valuable present made to Brāhmans R.
brahmaratha brahma-ratha m. the chariot or carriage of a Brāhman ib.
brahmarandhra brahma-randhra n. "Brahma's crevice", a suture or aperture in the crown of the head (through which the soul is said to escape on death) Pur. Siṃhās. (RTL. 291).
brahmarava brahma-rava m. muttering of prayers Hcat.
brahmarasa brahma-rasa m. the savour of Brahma KaushUp.
brahmarasa brahma-rasa m. -sāsava m. Brahma's nectar BhP.
brahmarahasyasaṃhitā brahma-rahasya-saṃhitā f. N. of wk.
brahmarākṣasa brahma-rākṣasa m. a kind of evil demon, the ghost of a Brāhman who led an unholy life Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. a species of plant L.
brahmarākṣasī brahma-rākṣasī f. N. of one of the 9 Samidhs Gṛihyās.
brahmarāja brahma-rāja m. N. of a man Rājat.
     m. of a prince Inscr.
brahmarājanya brahma-rājanya m. du. a Brāhman and a Kshatriya AV.
brahmarāta brahma-rāta m. "given by Brahmā", N. of Śuka BhP.
     m. N. of the father of Yājñavalkya VP.
brahmarāti brahma-rāti w.r. for brāhma-rāti.
brahmarātri brahma-rātri w.r. for brāhma-rāti.
brahmarātra brahma-rātra m. "Brahmā's night", N. of a partic. hour of night BhP.
brahmarāśi brahma-rāśi m. the whole mass of sacred texts or knowledge Vprāt. R.
     m. a partic. constellation MBh.
     m. N. of Paraśu-rāma MW.
brahmarīti brahma-rīti f. a kind of brass L.
brahmarūpa brahma-rūpa m. N. of Viṣṇu Viṣṇ.
brahmarūpiṇī brahma-rūpiṇī f. a species of parasitical plant L.
brahmarekhā brahma-rekhā f. "Brahmā's line", the lines of a man's destiny supposed to be written by Brahmā on the forehead of a child on the 6th day after its birth RTL. 370, 373.
brahmarṣi brahma-rṣi (= and for -ṛṣi) m. "Brāhmanical sage", N. of a partic. class of sages supposed so belong to the Brāhmā caste (as Vasiṣṭha &c.) MBh. R. &c. (cf. deva-rṣi, maha-rṣi, rāja-rṣi); -tā f. -tva n. the state or rank of a Brahmarshi ib.; -deśa m. the country of the Brahmarshis (including Kuru-kshetra and the country of the Matsyas. Pañcālas, and Śūra-senakas) Mn. ii, 19.
brahmalakṣaṇavākyārtha brahma-lakṣaṇa-vākyārtha m. N. of an abridgment of the Vedānta-sudhā-rahasya.
brahmalikhita brahma-likhita n.
brahmalekha brahma-lekha m. "Brahmā's writing" = -rekhā RTL. 370.
brahmaloka brahma-loka m. (also pl.) the world or heaven of Brahmā (a division of the universe and one of the supposed residences of pious spirits) AV. &c. &c.
brahmalaukika brahma-laukika mfn. inhabiting Brahmā's world Yājñ. MBh.
brahmavaktṛ brahma-vaktṛ m. a proclaimer or teacher of sacred knowledge Hariv.
brahmavat brahma-vat ind. according to the sacred text or the Veda R.; like the Veda Āpast.
brahmavat brahma-vat mfn. possessing Brahma or sacred knowledge TUp. MBh.
brahmavada brahma-vada (or -vala) m. pl. N. of a Vedic school L. (prob. w.r.)
brahmavadya brahma-vadya n. recitation of sacred texts ŚāṅkhBr.
brahmavadya brahma-vadya n. = brahmodya ib.
brahmavadya brahma-vadya mf (ā) n. (in -dyā-kathā) Vop.
brahmavadha brahma-vadha m. the murder of a Brāhman Cat.
brahmavadhyā brahma-vadhyā f. id. MBh.
brahmavadhyākṛta brahma-vadhyā-kṛta n. act of murdering a Brāhman ib.
brahmavani brahma-vani mfn. devoted to Brāhmans VS. (Mahīdh.)
brahmavaraṇa brahma-varaṇa n. election of a chief priest KātyŚr.
brahmavarcas brahma-varcas = -casa, in -cas-vin mfn. = -casin ĀśvGṛ. Mn. MBh. &c.
brahmavarcasa brahma-varcasa n. divine glory or splendour, pre-eminence in holiness or sacred knowledge, sanctity, superhuman power AV. &c. &c.
brahmavarcasakāma brahma-varcasa-kāma mfn. desirous of holiness or sacred knowledge Mn. ii, 37
brahmavarcasa brahma-varcasa n. -sin mfn. eminent in sacred knowledge, holy (compar. -si-tara) VS. AS. Br. MBh.
brahmavarcasa brahma-varcasa n. -sya mf (ā) n. conferring sanctity or sacred knowledge Br. BhP.
brahmavarta brahma-varta m. = -māvarta L.
brahmavardhana brahma-vardhana n. copper (as peculiarly suitable for sacrificial utensils) L.
brahmavarman brahma-varman n. "Brahmā's armour." N. of partic. oblations ĀpŚr.
brahmavala brahma-vala see
brahmavada brahma-vada f. "Brahmā's tendril or creeper", N. of an Upanishad (= brahmānanda-vally-upaniṣad)
brahmavada brahma-vada.; -lipi f. a partic. mode of writing Buddh.
brahmavallī brahma-vallī f. "Brahmā's tendril or creeper", N. of an Upanishad (= brahmānanda-vally-upaniṣad)
brahmavallīlipi brahma-vallī-lipi f. a partic. mode of writing Buddh.
brahmavāc brahma-vāc f. "Brahmā's word", the sacred text ĀrṣBr.
brahmavāṭīya brahma-vāṭīya m. N. of a class of Munis Hariv.
brahmavāda brahma-vāda m. discourse on or explanation of sacred texts TBr. BhP.
     m. N. of a Nyāya wk. (also -dārtha, m.)
brahmavāda brahma-vāda mfn. (m.c. ) = next Hariv.
brahmavādin brahma-vādin mfn. discoursing on sacred texts, a defender or expounder of the Veda AV. &c. &c. (inī f. Var.; -di-tva n. MBh.)
     mfn. one who asserts that all things are to be identified with Brahma, a Vedāntin Śaṃk.
brahmavādya brahma-vādya n. rivalry in sacred knowledge or in magical power TS.
brahmavāluka brahma-vāluka n. N. of a Tīrtha MBh.
brahmavāsa brahma-vāsa m. the abode or heaven of Brahmā Hariv.
brahmavāhas brahma-vāhas (brahma-) mfn. one to whom prayers are offered RV.
brahmavittva brahma-vit-tva n. (fr. next) knowledge of Brahma (the one self-existent Spirit of the Universe) Vedāntas.
brahmavid brahma-vid mfn. knowing the one Brahma, a Vedic philosopher AV. &c. &c. (also -vida)
     mfn. skilled in sacred spells or magic MBh.
brahmavid brahma-vid m. N. of Śiva RTL. 84
brahmavid brahma-vid m. -āśīrvāda-paddhati f. N. of wk.
brahmavidyā brahma-vidyā f. knowledge of "the one self-existent Being", knowledge of Brahma, sacred knowledge ŚBr. &c. &c. (cf. IW. 219)
     f. N. of an Upanishad (cf. below)
brahmavidyātīrtha brahma-vidyā-tīrtha m. N. of an author
brahmavidyāpaddhati brahma-vidyā-paddhati f. brahmavidyābhāraṇa (-dyābh-) n. -mahedadhi m. -vijaya m. -vilāsa m. -dyopaniṣad f. N. of wks.
brahmavidvas brahma-vidvas mfn. one who knows Brahma or the one universal Spirit, KaushUp.
brahmavidviṣ brahma-vidviṣ mfn. = -dviṣ Cat.
brahmavivardhana brahma-vivardhana mfn. "increasing sacred knowledge", N. of Viṣṇu MBh.
brahmaviśeṣacittaparipṛcchā brahma-viśeṣa-citta-paripṛcchā f. N. of a Buddhist Sūtra wk.
brahmaviṣṇumaheśvaradāna brahma-viṣṇu-maheśvara-dāna n. N. of wk.
brahmaviṣṇvarkavat brahma-viṣṇv-arkavat mfn. accompanied by Brahmā and Viṣṇu and the Sun Hcat.
brahmavihāra brahma-vihāra m. pious conduct, perfect state (4 with Buddhists) Lalit. DivyĀv. Dharmas. 16.
brahmavīṇā brahma-vīṇā f. a partic. stringed instrument Saṃgīt.
brahmavṛkṣa brahma-vṛkṣa m. the divine tree, Brahma regarded as a tree Bhag. Sch.
     m. Butea Frondosa or Ficus Glomerasa L.
brahmavṛtti brahma-vṛtti f. the livelihood or subsistence of a Brāhman BhP.
brahmavṛddha brahma-vṛddha (brahma-) mfn. grown or increased by prayer AV.
brahmavṛddhi brahma-vṛddhi f. increase of Brāhmanical power Āpast.
brahmavṛddhi brahma-vṛddhi m. N. of a man L.
brahmavṛnda brahma-vṛnda n. a company or assemblage of Brāhmans MW.
brahmavṛndā brahma-vṛndā f. N. of the city of Brahmā W.
brahmaveda brahma-veda m. "the Veda of sacred spells or charms" the Atharva-veda AV. Anukr. ŚāṅkhGṛ. &c.
     m. the Veda of the Brāhmans (as opp. to kṣatra-veda q.v.) R.
     m. knowledge of Brahma W.
     m. knowledge of the Vedas ib.
brahmavedapariśiṣṭa brahma-veda-pariśiṣṭa n. N. of wk.
brahmavedamaya brahma-veda-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of the Brahma-veda L.
brahmavedi brahma-vedi f. "Brahmā's altar", N. of the country between the 5 lakes of Rāma in Kuru-kshetra L.
brahmavedin brahma-vedin mfn. = -vid, acquainted with the Veda or spiritual knowledge Mn. i, 97.
brahmavedhyā brahma-vedhyā see -bodhyā.
brahmavaivarta brahma-vaivarta n. "metamorphoses of Brahmā" (who is identified with Kṛiṣṇa), N. of a Purāṇa (one of the most modern of the 18, containing prayers and invocations addressed to Kṛiṣṇa with narratives about his loves for the Gopīs and Rādhā &c.) VP. Pañcar. (IW. 514 &c.)
brahmavaivarta brahma-vaivarta. ; -ta-rahasya n. -ta-sāra m. N. of wks.
brahmavaivartaka brahma-vaivartaka n. "metamorphoses of Brahmā" (who is identified with Kṛiṣṇa), N. of a Purāṇa (one of the most modern of the 18, containing prayers and invocations addressed to Kṛiṣṇa with narratives about his loves for the Gopīs and Rādhā &c.) VP. Pañcar. (IW. 514 &c.)
brahmavaivartaka brahma-vaivartaka n. -ta-rahasya n. -ta-sāra m. N. of wks.
brahmavyavahāra brahma-vyavahāra m. N. of wk.
brahmavrata brahma-vrata n. N. of a religious observance MBh.
     n. a vow of chastity (-dhara mfn. practising the vow of chastity) Pañcat.
brahmaśabda brahma-śabda (ibc.), Brahmā's word; -vāda m. -śakti-vāda m. -dārtha-vāda m. -dārtha-vicāra m. N. of wks.
brahmaśambhu brahma-śambhu m. N. of an astronomer Cat.
brahmaśalya brahma-śalya m. Acacia Arabica L.
brahmaśāyin brahma-śāyin mfn. resting in Brahma L.
brahmaśālā brahma-śālā f. Brahmā's hall MaitrUp.
     f. N. of a place MBh.
brahmaśāsana brahma-śāsana m. N. of a Grāma L.
brahmaśāsana brahma-śāsana n. a command of Brahmā or of a Brāhman L.
brahmaśāsana brahma-śāsana n. an edict addressed to the Brāhmans (= dharmakīlaka) L.
brahmaśiras brahma-śiras n. "Brahmā's head", N. of a mythical weapon MBh. R. Hariv. (also -śīrṣan BhP.)
brahmaśiras brahma-śiras n. -raḥ-khaṇḍana n. N. of ch. of KūrmaP.
brahmaśumbhita brahma-śumbhita (brahma-) mfn. purified or adorned by devotion AV.
brahmaśrī brahma-śrī f. N. of a Sāman Br.
brahmasaṃśita brahma-saṃśita (brahma-) mfn. sharpened by prayer or by a sacred text RV. AV. Br. ĀśvŚr.
brahmasaṃsad brahma-saṃsad f. Brahmā's hall of assembly Pañcar.
     f. an assembly of Brahmans KaṭhUp.
brahmasaṃstha brahma-saṃstha mfn. wholly devoted to Brahma or sacred knowledge ChUp.
brahmasaṃhitā brahma-saṃhitā f. a collection of prayers Hariv.
     f. N. of sev. wks. (also -vyākhyā f.)
brahmasatī brahma-satī f. N. of. the river Sarasvatī L.
brahmasattra brahma-sattra n. sacrifice of devotion or meditation, constant repetition of Vedic texts Mn. ii, 106 BhP.
brahmasattra brahma-sattra n. -ttrin mfn. offering the sacrifice of devotion
     n. absorbed in the self-existent One MBh.
brahmasadana brahma-sadana n. the seat of the chief priest, ŚrS.
brahmasadana brahma-sadana n. = -sadas BhP.
     n. N. of a Tīrtha Cat.
brahmasadas brahma-sadas n. the residence or court of Brahmā MBh.
brahmasabhā brahma-sabhā f. the hall or court of Brahmā Ragh. Pañcar.
     f. N. of a lotus pond DivyĀv.
brahmasambandha brahma-sambandha m. union with the Supreme Spirit RTL. 136
brahmasambandha brahma-sambandha m. = -rākṣasa L.
brahmasambhava brahma-sambhava mfn. sprung from Brahmā Hariv.
brahmasambhava brahma-sambhava m. (with Jainas) N. of the second black Vāsudeva L.
brahmasambhava brahma-sambhava m. N. of the author of a law-book Cat.
brahmasambhava brahma-sambhava m. -smṛti f. N. of his wk.
brahmasaras brahma-saras n. "Brahmā's lake", N. of a very sacred bathing-place MBh.
brahmasarpa brahma-sarpa m. "Brahmā's serpent", a kind of snake L.
brahmasava brahma-sava m. purification of prayer RV. ix, 17, 24
     m. N. of a partic. libation Mn. v, 23 (= brahma-kṣatra-s-).
brahmasāgara brahma-sāgara m. N. of a place Cat.
brahmasātkṛta brahma-sāt-kṛta mfn. brought into union with Brahmā BhP.
brahmasāma brahma-sāma n. N. of a Sāman (sung to a text recited by the chief priest or by the Brāhmaṇāc-chaṃsin) TS. Br. ŚrS.
brahmasāma brahma-sāma. ; -mika mfn. relating to it, PañcavBr. Sch.
brahmasāman brahma-sāman n. N. of a Sāman (sung to a text recited by the chief priest or by the Brāhmaṇāc-chaṃsin) TS. Br. ŚrS.
brahmasāman brahma-sāman n. -mika mfn. relating to it, _ PañcavBr. Sch.
brahmasāyujya brahma-sāyujya n. intimate union or identification with Brahma L.
brahmasārṣṭitā brahma-sārṣṭitā f. union or equality with Brahma Mn. iv, 232.
brahmasāvarṇa brahma-sāvarṇa m. N. of the 10th Manu Pur. (also -ṇi ib.)
brahmasāvarṇa brahma-sāvarṇa n. his Manv-antara ib.
brahmasiddhānta brahma-siddhānta m. N. of various astron. wks. (also -paddhati f.)
brahmasiddhi brahma-siddhi m. N. of a Muni Kathās.
     m. of a Vedānta wk.
brahmasiddhivyākhyāratna brahma-siddhi-vyākhyā-ratna n. N. of a Comm. on it.
brahmasuta brahma-suta m. "Brahmā's son", N. of the Ketu Brahmadaṇḍa Var.
brahmasutā brahma-sutā f. Brahmā's daughter Hcat.
brahmasuvarcalā brahma-suvarcalā f. a species of plant Suśr. (Helianthus or Clerodendrum Siphonantus L.)
     f. an infusion of it (drunk as a penance) Mn. xi, 160.
brahmasū brahma-sū m. "Brahmā's son", N. of Kāma-deva or of Aniruddha Kāma-deva's son) L.
brahmasūkta brahma-sūkta n. N. of wk.
brahmasūtra brahma-sūtra n. the sacred thread worn over the shoulder Yājñ. MBh. &c.
     n. a Sūtra work treating of the knowledge of Brahma (esp. the aphorisms of the Vedānta philosophy ascribed to Bādarāyaṇa or Vyāsa, also called bādarāyaṇa- or vedānta- or vyāsa- or śārīraka-sūtra, and uttara- or brahma-mīmāṃsā)
brahmasūtraṛjuvyākhyā brahma-sūtra-ṛju-vyākhyā f. -kārikā f. -candrikā f. -tantra-dīpikā f. -tātparya n. N. of wks.
brahmasūtrapada brahma-sūtra-pada n. the word or statement of a Brahma-sūtra Bhag. Hariv.
brahmasūtra brahma-sūtra mf (ā or ī) n. consisting of such a word or statement Hariv.
brahmasūtra brahma-sūtra mf (ā or ī) n. -pradīpa m. -bhāṣya n. (-ṣya-dīpikā f. -vārttika n. -sāra, m.), -laghu-vārttika n. -vṛtti f. (and -ti-vārttika n.), -saṃgati f. -trādvaita-vṛtti f. -trānubhāṣya n. (and -ṣyapradīpa m. -vivaraṇa n.), -trānuvyākhyāna n. -trārtha-prakāśikā f. -trārtha-maṇi-māla f. -tropanyāsa m. (and -sa-vṛtti f.) N. of various Comms. on the Brahma-sūtra, and Comms. on them.
brahmasūtrin brahma-sūtrin mfn. invested with the Brāhmanical cord Yājñ.
brahmasūnu brahma-sūnu m. (with Jainas) N. of the 12th king of Bhārata L.
brahmasṛj brahma-sṛj m. "Brahmā's creator", N. of Śiva Śivag.
brahmasoma brahma-soma m. N. of a sage Kathās.
brahmastamba brahma-stamba m. N. of a man Cat. (cf. brāhmastambi).
brahmastuti brahma-stuti f. N. of a hymn of praise (also -ti-stotra) Cat.
brahmastena brahma-stena m. a thief of that which is sacred, one who obtains a knowledge of the Veda by illicit means MBh.
brahmasteya brahma-steya n. unlawful acquisition of the Veda (cf. prec.) Mn. ii, 116.
brahmasthala brahma-sthala n. N. of a city Cat. (cf. -pura)
     n. of a village Kathās.
brahmasthāna brahma-sthāna n. "Brahmā's place", N. of a Tīrtha MBh.
brahmasthāna brahma-sthāna m. the mulberry tree L.
brahmasphuṭasiddhānta brahma-sphuṭa-siddhānta m. N. of an astron. wk. by Brahma-gupta (also called brahma-siddhānta):
brahmasva brahma-sva n. the property i.e. lands or money of Brāhmans Caṇḍ. Pañcar.
brahmasvarūpa brahma-svarūpa mfn. of the nature or essence of the one self-existing Spirit W.
brahmasvāmin brahma-svāmin m. N. of a man Cat.
brahmahaṃsopaniṣad brahma-haṃsopaniṣad f. N. of an Upanishad.
brahmahatyā brahma-hatyā f. murder of a Brāhman (or any crime equally heinous) VS. &c. &c.
brahmahan brahma-han mf (ghnī) n. "Brāhman-slaying", the murderer of a Brāhman TS. &c. &c.
brahmahan brahma-han mf (ghnī) n. (ghnī) f. Aloe Perfoliata L.
brahmahari brahma-hari m. N. of a poet Cat.
brahmahuta brahma-huta n. "offering to Brahmā or the Brāhmans", hospitality L. (cf. brāhmya-huta).
brahmahṛdaya brahma-hṛdaya m. n. the star Capella Sūryas.
brahmahrada brahma-hrada m. N. of a lake Cat.
brahmākṣara n. the sacred syllable om BhP.
brahmākṣara -maya mf (ī) n. consisting of sacred syllables Hariv.
brahmāgāra n. the house of the chief priest KātyŚr.
brahmāgrabhū brahmāgra-bhū m. a horse L. (cf. next and brahmātma-bhū).
brahmāṅgabhū mfn. one who has touched the several parts of his body during the repetition of Mantras Kum. iii, 15 (Mall.)
brahmāṅgabhū m. = prec. A.
brahmāñjali m. joining the hollowed hands while repeating the Veda Mn. ii, 71
brahmāñjali -kṛta mfn. one who has joined the hands hands in token of homage to the Veda ib., 70 ĀśvGṛ. &c.
brahmāṇḍa n. "Brahmā's egg", the universe, world (also pl.) Hariv. Sūryas. Pur. (also -kaṭāha m. Āryabh. Sch.)
     n. N. of a Purāṇa and an Upapurāṇa
brahmāṇḍa -kapāla m. the skull or hemisphere of the world, the inhabited earth Hcar.
brahmāṇḍa -kalpa m. -jñāna-mahārāja-tantra n. and -tantra n. N. of Tāntric wks.
brahmāṇḍa -purāṇa n. N. of one of the 18 Purāṇas (so called as revealed by Brahmā and containing an account of the egg of Brahmā and the future Kalpas; cf. IW. 514; 521)
brahmāṇḍa -bhāṇḍodara n. the interior of the vessel-like egg of Brahmā MW.
brahmāṇḍa -yāmale pañcamī-sādhana n. N. of wk.
brahmātithi m. "Brahmā's guest", N. of a Kāṇva (author of RV. viii, 5).
brahmātmabhū brahmātma-bhū m. a horse (cf. brahmāṅga- and -māgra-bhū).
brahmādanī f. a species of plant (= haṃsa-padī) L.
brahmādarśa m. "Brahmā's mirror", N. of wk.
brahmādijātā brahmādi-jātā f. the river Go-dāvarī L. (v.l. mādri-j-).
brahmāditya m. N. of an author (also called brahmārka) Cat.
brahmādiśīrṣa brahmādi-śīrṣa m. or n. (?) N. of a place Cat. 1.
brahmādya mfn. (fr. 1. ādya) beginning with Brahmā Mn. i, 50. 2.
brahmādya mfn. (fr. 2. ādya) to be eaten by priests or Brāhmans Br.
brahmādrijātā brahmādri-jātā f. see -mādi-jātā.
brahmādhigama m. devotion to sacred study or the Veda (also -mana n. W)
brahmādhigama m. -mika mfn. relating to it Mn. ii, 64.
brahmānanda m. "joy in Brahma", the rapture of absorption into the one self-existent Spirit RāmatUp.
     m. N. of various men and authors (also -giri, -parama-haṃsa, -bhāratī, -yogin, -yogīndra, -sārasvatī, and -din, m.)
     m. of various wks. (also -vallī f. -vilāsa m. -sūtramuktāvali f. -stava m. -dīya and -dīya-khaṇḍana, n.)
brahmāpeta m. N. of one of the Rākṣasas said to dwell in the sun during the month Māgha VP.
brahmābhyāsa m. study and repetition of the Veda Mn. iv, 149.
brahmāmṛta n. N. of a Vedānta wk.
brahmāmṛta -varṣiṇī f. N. of a Comm. on the Brahma-sūtras.
brahmāmbhas n. "holy water", the urine of a cow L.
brahmāyaṇa m. N. of Nārāyaṇa Hariv.
brahmāyana m. N. of Nārāyaṇa Hariv.
brahmāyatana n. a temple of Brahmā Var.
brahmāyatana n. -tanīya mf (ā) n. leaning on or supported by Brāhmans Lāṭy.
brahmāyus n. Brahmā's life-time Viṣṇ.
brahmāyus mfn. living as long as Brahmā Siṃhās.
brahmāyus m. N. of a Brāhman Buddh.
brahmāraṇya n. "holy forest", a grove in which the Veda is studied L.
     n. N. of a forest Hit.
brahmāraṇya -māhātmya n. N. of wk.
brahmārambha m. beginning to repeat the Veda Mn. ii, 71.
brahmārka m. see -māditya.
brahmārgha mfn. worthy of Brahmā or of sacred knowledge KaushUp. (v.l. for -ma-grāhin).
brahmārpaṇa n. the offering of sacred texts Pañcar.
     n. N. of a magical spell ib.
brahmālaṃkāra m. the ornament of Brahmā KaushUp.
brahmāvatī brahmā-vatī f. N. of a woman DivyĀv.
     f. of a lotus pond ib.
brahmāvabodha m. N. of wk. (also -viveka-sindhu, m.)
brahmāvarta m. "the holy land", N. of the country situated between the rivers Sarasvatī and Dṛiṣadvatī to the N. W. of Hastinā-pura Mn. ii, 17; 19 AV.Pariś. &c. (IW. 209)
     m. of a Tīrtha MBh. (also -tīrtha n. Cat.)
     m. of a son of Ṛiṣabha BhP.
brahmāvalībhāṣya brahmāvalī-bhāṣya n. N. of wk.
brahmāvādanagara brahmā-vāda-nagara n. N. of a city Siṃhās.
brahmāvāsa m. "ome of or in Brahmā", N. of a wk. (on salvation to be attained in Benares).
brahmāsana n. the seat of the chief priest ŚrS.
brahmāsana n. (ifc. f. ā) a partic. posture suited to devout religious meditation Kād.
brahmāsana -niviṣṭa mfn. seated in that posture Rājat.
brahmāstra n. "Brahmā's missile", N. of a mythical weapon (which deals infallible destruction) MBh. R. Kathās.
     n. of a partic. kind of incantation Cat. (cf. IW. 402, 1)
brahmāstra -kalpa m. -kavaca m. or n. -kārya-sādhana n. -paddhati f. -vidyā-pūjā-paddhati f. -vidhāna-paddhati f. N. of wks.
brahmāsya n. the mouth of Brahmā MBh.
     n. the mythical of a Brāhman Cat.
brahmāhuta mfn. one to whom oblations of prayer and devotion have been made AV.
brahmāhuti f. the offering of prayer or devotion Mn. ii, 106.
brahmeddha mfn. lighted or kindled with prayers AV.
brahmendra m. (with sarasvatī or -dra-svāmin) N. of authors Cat.
brahmeśaya brahme-śaya (for -maṇi-ś-) m. "resting in Brahma", N. of Kārttikeya MBh.; of Viṣṇu ib.
brahmeśavaiṣṇava brahmeśa-vaiṣṇava mfn. descended from Brahmā and Śiva and Viṣṇu MārkP.
brahmeśvira m. N. of an author Cat.
brahmeśvira -tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha on the Revā or Narmadā river Cat.
brahmaikyaprakaraṇa brahmaikya-prakaraṇa n. N. of wk.
brahmojjha mfn. one who has neglected or forgotten the Veda Gaut.
brahmojjha n. (Āpast.) = -tā f. (Mn.), -tva n. (Yājñ. Sch.) neglecting or forgetting the Veda, (cf. IW. 270).
brahmoḍumbara w.r. for -modumbara.
brahmottara mfn. treating principally of Brahmā or consisting chiefly of Brāhmans
brahmottara m. N. of a superhuman being Lalit.
brahmottara m. (with Jainas) of a partic. Kalpa Dharmaś.
brahmottara pl. N. of a people MārkP.
brahmottara n. N. of a town DivyĀv.
brahmottara n. of ch. of Skandap (also called -khaṇḍa n. or laghu-śiva-purāṇa n.)
brahmodatīrtha brahmoda-tīrtha n. (Cat.) and
brahmodumbara m. or n. (MBh.; C. -moḍ-) N. of Tīrthas.
brahmodya n. rivalry in sacred knowledge, playful discussion of theological questions or problems Br. ŚrS.
brahmodya mf (ā) n. relating to sacred questions or problems Vop.
brahmodyā f. (with kathā) a story or riddle from the Veda Mn. iii, 231 (cf. brahmavadya).
brahmopadeśa m. instruction in sacred knowledge, A.
brahmopadeśa -netṛ m. Butea Frondosa ib. (cf. -mopanetṛ).
brahmopaniṣad f. mystical teaching concerning Brahma (ChUp.) or the Brāhmans (MBh. xv, 940)
     f. N. of 2 Upanishads.
brahmopanetṛ m. Butea Frondosa L. (cf. -padeśa-netṛ).
brahmopāsanā f. worship of Brahmā RTL. 493.
brahmopeta m. N. of a Rakshas VP. (cf. brahmāpeta).
brahmaudana m. boiled rice distributed to Brāhmans and esp. to the chief priest at a sacrifice AV. TS. Br. ŚrS.
brahmaupagava m. Pāṇ. 6-1, 88 Sch.

brahmaṇaspati brahmaṇas-pati m. (fr. brahmaṇas gen. of brahman + p-) = bṛhas-pati RV. &c. &c. (-sūkta n. N. of wk.)
brahmaṇaspati brahmaṇas-pati m. -ṇas patnī f. the wife of the priest called Brahman TS.

brahmaṇya Nom. P. -yati (only pr. p. -yat) to pray, be devout or religious RV.

brahmaṇya mfn. relating to Brahma or Brahmā, devoted to sacred knowledge or friendly to Brāhmans, religious, pious MBh. Kāv. &c.
brahmaṇya m. N. of Kārttikeya MBh.
brahmaṇya m. of the planet Saturn W.
brahmaṇya m. the mulberry tree L.
brahmaṇya m. Saccharum Munjia L.
brahmaṇyā f. N. of Durgā L.
brahmaṇya m. (-ṇya) n. (pl.) "praise" or "sacrificial food" (?) RV. viii, 6, 33 (Sāy.)
brahmaṇyatā brahmaṇya-tā f. friendliness towards Brāhmans, piety MBh. BhP.
brahmaṇyatīrtha brahmaṇya-tīrtha m. N. of a teacher Cat.
brahmaṇyadeva brahmaṇya-deva m. N. of Viṣṇu Hariv. (= brahmaṇyānāṃ śreṣṭhaḥ Sch.)
brahmaṇyabhāskara brahmaṇya-bhāskara m. N. of a man Cat.

brahmaṇvat brahmaṇ-vat (-vat TBr.) mfn. accompanied by prayer, devout AV. Br.; practising a sacred work (and "having a Brāhman") TS. Kāṭh.; including or representing the Brāhmans (as Agni) Br. ŚrS.; containing the word brahman AitBr. (ī) f. N. of an Iṣṭakā TS.

brahmaṇvat brahmaṇ-vat ind. like Brahma or Brahmā or a Brāhman ŚBr. KātyŚr.

brahmāṇī f. the Śakti or personified female energy of Brahmā, the wife of Brahmā Pur. (cf. IW. 522)
     f. N. of Durgā Hariv. DevīP. (w.r. brāhmānī or brāhmaṇī)
     f. a kind of perfume L.
     f. a kind of brass L.
     f. N. of a river MBh. (v.l. brāhmaṇī).
brahmāṇīmantra brahmāṇī-mantra m. a partic. verse or formula MārkP.

brahmāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to become Brahmā Vās.

brahmin mfn. belonging or relating to Brahma or Brahmā TĀr.
     mfn. "possessing sacred knowledge" N. of Viṣṇu MBh.

brahmiṣṭha mfn. (superl. fr. brahman) a Brāhman in the highest degree (as a N. of Brihaspati or Prajā-pati and of very learned and pious Brāhmans or princes) TS. &c. &c.
brahmiṣṭha m. N. of a prince Ragh.
brahmiṣṭhā f. N. of Durgā DevīP.

brahmī f. holy, devout (?) RV. ix, 33, 5 (Sāy. = brāhmaṇa-prerita)
     f. a kind of fish, Macrognathus Pancalus (commonly called Pancal) L.
     f. a kind of vegetable L.
     f. Clerodendrum Siphonantus L.

brahmī in comp. for -ma or -man.
brahmībhūta brahmī-bhūta m. N. of Śaṃkarācārya Gal.

brahmīyas mfn. (compar. fr. brahman) more or most devout or skilled in sacred knowledge
brahmīyas m. a pious or learned Brāhman Br.

brāhma mf (ī) n. (fr. brahman, for which it is also the Vṛiddhi form in comp.) relating to Brahma or Brahmā, holy, sacred, divine AV. &c. &c.
     mf (ī) n. relating to sacred knowledge, prescribed by the Veda, scriptural Mn. ii, 150 &c.
     mf (ī) n. sacred to the Veda (with or scil. tīrtha n. the part of the hand situated at the root of the thumb), ii, 59 &c.
     mf (ī) n. relating or belonging to the Brāhmans or the sacerdotal class peculiar or favourable to or consisting of Brāhmans Brahmanical Mn. MBh. &c. (with nidhi m. money bestowed on the sacerdotal class Mn. vii, 89)
     mf (ī) n. belonging to an inhabitant of Brahmā's world Jātakam.
brāhma m. (with or scil. vivāha) N. of a form of marriage (in which the bride is bestowed on the bridegroom without requiring anything from him) Mn. iii, 21 &c.
brāhma m. N. of a man (son of Kṛiṣṇa and father of Maheśvara) Cat.
brāhma patr. of Nārada L.
     mf (ī) n. of Kavi MBh.
     mf (ī) n. of Ūrdhva-nābhan and Raksho-han RAnukr.
brāhma mf (ī) n. (ī) f. see brāhmī
brāhma n. sacred study, study of the Veda BhP.
brāhma n. (with or scil. tīrtha) see above.
brāhmakārikā brāhma-kārikā f. pl. N. of partic. Kārikās Cat.
brāhmakṛteya brāhma-kṛteya m. patr. fr. brahma-kṛta g. śubhrādi.
brāhmagupta brāhma-gupta m. pl. (fr. brahma-gupta) N. of a race Kār. on Pāṇ. 5-3, 116 (v.l. brahma-g-)
brāhmagupta brāhma-gupta m. -ptīya m. a prince of the Brāhmaguptas ib. (v.l. brahma-g-).
brāhmadaṇḍa brāhma-daṇḍa m. (prob.) w.r. for brahma-d- Rājat.
brāhmadattāyana brāhma-dattāyana m. patr. fr. brahma-datta g. śubhrādi.
brāhmadeya brāhma-deya mfn. = brahma-d- mfn. MBh. iii, 12729 (B.) Kull. on Mn. iii, 585.
brāhmaparvan brāhma-parvan n. N. of wk.
brāhmapalāśa brāhma-palāśa m. pl. N. of a school (also read brahma-p- q.v.)
brāhmapiṅgā brāhma-piṅgā (?) f. silver W.
brāhmapurāṇa brāhma-purāṇa n. = brahma-p- VP.
brāhmapuṣpi brāhma-puṣpi m. patr. fr. brahma-puṣpa Cat. (w.r. brahma-puṣpi).
brāhmaprajāpatya brāhma-prajāpatya mfn. (fr. brahma-prajāpati) L.
brāhmamuhūrta brāhma-muhūrta m. n. a partic. period of the day (that included between the 4th Ghaṭikā and the 2nd before sunrise), dawn L. (cf. Mn. iv, 92).
brāhmarāti brāhma-rāti m. (fr. brahma-rāta) patr. of Yājñavalkya VāyuP.
brāhmalaukika brāhma-laukika mfn. (fr. brahma-loka) possessing claims to Brahmā's world R.
brāhmavivāha brāhma-vivāha m. = -mo viv- above.
brāhmasiddhānta brāhma-siddhānta m. N. of wk.
brāhmāhorātra brāhmāho-rātra m. a day and night of Brahmā (a period of 2000 ages of the gods or 2 Kalpas of mortals) L. (cf. Mn. i, 72).
brāhmeṣṭi f. a partic. Iṣṭi Up.
brāhmoḍhā f. a woman married according to the Brāhma rite Viṣṇ. Sch.
brāhmotsava m. a class of periodical religious festivals RTL. 510.
brāhmaudanika m. (fr. brahmaudana; with or scil. agni) the fire on which the rice for the priests is boiled ĀpŚr.

brāhmaka n. = -brahmaṇā kṛtam (saṃjñāyām) g. kulālādi
brāhmikā f. Clerodendrum Siphonantus L.

brāhmaṇa mfn. relating to or given by a Brāhman, befitting or becoming a Brāhman, Brāhmanical AV. TBr. MBh.
brāhmaṇa mfn. (-ṇa) m. one who has divine knowledge (sometimes applied to Agni), a Brāhman, a man belonging to the 1st of the 3 twice-born classes and of the 4 original divisions of the Hindū body (generally a priest, but often in the present day a layman engaged in non-priestly occupations although the name is strictly only applicable to one who knows and repeats the Veda) RV. &c. &c.
brāhmaṇa mfn. = brāhmaṇācchaṃsin KātyŚr.
     mfn. a Brāhman in the second stage (between Mātra and Śrotriya) Hcat.
     mfn. N. of the 28th lunar mansion L.
brāhmaṇī f. see brāhmaṇī
brāhmaṇa n. that which is divine, the divine AV.
brāhmaṇa n. sacred or divine power ib. ĀśvGṛ.
brāhmaṇa n. Brāhmanical explanation, explanations of sacred knowledge or doctrine (esp. for the use of the Brāhmans in their sacrifices) Br.
brāhmaṇa n. the Brāhmaṇa portion of the Veda (as distinct from its Mantra and Upanishad portion) and consisting of a class of works called Brāhmaṇas (they contain rules for the employment of the Mantras or hymns at various sacrifices, with detailed explanations of their origin and meaning and numerous old legends; they are said by Sāyaṇa to contain two parts: 1. vidhi, rules or directions for rites; 2. artha-vāda, explanatory remarks; each Veda has its own Brāhmaṇa, that of the RV. is preserved in 2 works, viz. the Aitareya, sometimes called Āśvalāyana, and the Kauṣītaki or Śāṅkhāyana-Brāhmaṇa; the white Yajur-veda has the Śata-patha-Brāhmaṇa; the black Yajur-veda has the Taittirīya-Brāhmaṇa which differs little from the text of its Saṃhitā; the SV. has 8 Brāhmaṇa, the best known of which are the Prauḍha or Pañca-viṃśa and the Ṣaḍvinśa; the AV. has one Brāhmaṇa called Go-patha) Nir. GṛŚrS. &c.
brāhmaṇa n. the Soma vessel of the Brahman priest RV. AV.
brāhmaṇa n. a society or assemblage of Brāhmans, a conclave W.
brāhmaṇakalpa brāhmaṇa-kalpa m. pl. the Brāhmaṇas and Kalpas (two kinds of Vedic texts) Pāṇ. 4-3, 105
brāhmaṇakalpa brāhmaṇa-kalpa mfn. like a Brāhman AitBr.
brāhmaṇakāmyā brāhmaṇa-kāmyā f. love for Brāhmaṇa Mṛicch.
brāhmaṇakāraka brāhmaṇa-kāraka mfn. making a person a Brāhmaṇa Pat, on Pāṇ. 2-2, 6.
brāhmaṇakumāra brāhmaṇa-kumāra m. a Brāhmaṇa boy TāṇḍBr.
brāhmaṇakula brāhmaṇa-kula n. the house of a Brāhmaṇa Gobh.
brāhmaṇakṛta brāhmaṇa-kṛta m. N. of a man
brāhmaṇakṛta brāhmaṇa-kṛta m. -teya m. patr. fr. prec. (ī f.) g. śārṅgaravādi.
brāhmaṇagṛha brāhmaṇa-gṛha n. = -kula KātyŚr. Sch.
brāhmaṇaghna brāhmaṇa-ghna m. the killer of a Brāhman Mn. ix, 232.
brāhmaṇacāṇḍāla brāhmaṇa-cāṇḍāla m. "Cāṇḍāla among Brāhmaṇa", a degraded or out-caste Brāhmaṇa Mn. ix, 87
     m. the son of a Śūdra father by a Brāhmanī mother W.
brāhmaṇaja brāhmaṇa-ja mf (ā) n., said of an Iṣṭi ĀpŚr. Sch. (cf. Pāṇ. 3-2, 101 Sch.)
brāhmaṇaja brāhmaṇa-ja n. = next MW.
brāhmaṇajāta brāhmaṇa-jāta n. (ŚBr.),
brāhmaṇajāti brāhmaṇa-jāti f. (W.) the Brāhmanical caste or race
brāhmaṇajāti brāhmaṇa-jāti f. -tīya mfn. belonging to it W.
brāhmaṇajīvikā brāhmaṇa-jīvikā f. the occupation or subsistence of, a Brāhman ib.
brāhmaṇajuṣṭa brāhmaṇa-juṣṭa mfn. pleasing to Brāhmaṇa ŚāṅkhGṛ.
brāhmaṇaḍimbha brāhmaṇa-ḍimbha m. a Brāhmaṇa lad, young Brāhmaṇa Mālatīm.
brāhmaṇatarpaṇa brāhmaṇa-tarpaṇa n. the feeding or satisfying of Brāhmaṇa SāmavBr.
brāhmaṇatā brāhmaṇa-tā f. the rank or condition of a Brāhmaṇa AitBr. Mn.
brāhmaṇatrā brāhmaṇa-trā ind. among the Brāhmaṇa Pāṇ. 5-4, 55 Sch.
brāhmaṇatva brāhmaṇa-tva n. = -tā Lāṭy. Sch. Māllin.
brāhmaṇatvavicāra brāhmaṇa-tva-vicāra m. N. of wk.
brāhmaṇadārikā brāhmaṇa-dārikā f. a Brāhmaṇa girl Buddh.
brāhmaṇadravya brāhmaṇa-dravya n. the property of a Brāhmaṇa Mn.ix, 198.
brāhmaṇadveṣin brāhmaṇa-dveṣin mfn. hating Brāhmaṇa R.
brāhmaṇadhana brāhmaṇa-dhana n. the fee bestowed on Brāhmaṇa Vait.
brāhmaṇanindaka brāhmaṇa-nindaka mfn. reviling Brāhmaṇa MBh.
brāhmaṇapañcikā brāhmaṇa-pañcikā f.
brāhmaṇapaddhati brāhmaṇa-paddhati f. N. of wks.
brāhmaṇapatha brāhmaṇa-patha m. a Brāhmaṇa text, Rprāt. Sch.
brāhmaṇapāla brāhmaṇa-pāla m. N. of a prince L.
brāhmaṇaputraka brāhmaṇa-putraka m. a Brāhman boy Kathās.
brāhmaṇaprasaṅga brāhmaṇa-prasaṅga m. the applicability of the term Brāhmaṇa, the idea of Brāhman Vajras.
brāhmaṇaprātiveśya brāhmaṇa-prātiveśya m. a neighbouring Brāhman Yājñ. ii, 263.
brāhmaṇapriya brāhmaṇa-priya m. a friend of Brāhmaṇa (said of Viṣṇu) Viṣṇ.
brāhmaṇabruva brāhmaṇa-bruva m. "calling one's self a Brāhman", a Brāhmaṇa only by name or a Brāhmaṇa who disgraces his caste Mn. MBh. &c. (cf. dvija-bruva and brahma-bruvāṇa).
brāhmaṇabhāva brāhmaṇa-bhāva m. the rank or condition of a Brāhmaṇa L.
brāhmaṇabhāṣya brāhmaṇa-bhāṣya n. N. of wk.
brāhmaṇabhuyiṣṭha brāhmaṇa-bhuyiṣṭha mfn. principally consisting of (or containing) Brāhmaṇa R.
brāhmaṇabhojana brāhmaṇa-bhojana n. the feeding of Brāhmaṇa (as a religious act) ṢaḍvBr. GṛS.
brāhmaṇabhojanavidhi brāhmaṇa-bhojana-vidhi m. N. of wk.
brāhmaṇamahimādarśa brāhmaṇa-mahimādarśa m. N. of wk.
brāhmaṇamukhīna brāhmaṇa-mukhīna m. pl. N. of partic. verses or formulas TĀr. Sch.
brāhmaṇayajña brāhmaṇa-yajña m. a sacrifice intended for Brāhmaṇa ŚBr.
     m. a sacrifice offered by Brāhmaṇa MBh.
brāhmaṇayaṣṭikā brāhmaṇa-yaṣṭikā f. Clerodendrum Siphonantus L.
brāhmaṇayaṣṭī brāhmaṇa-yaṣṭī f. Clerodendrum Siphonantus L.
brāhmaṇarūpabhṛt brāhmaṇa-rūpa-bhṛt mfn. bearing the form of a Brāhmaṇa MW.
brāhmaṇalakṣaṇa brāhmaṇa-lakṣaṇa n. N. of wk.
brāhmaṇaliṅga brāhmaṇa-liṅga mfn. resembling the texts called Brāhmaṇas (said of verses or formulas) Kauś.
brāhmaṇavacana brāhmaṇa-vacana n. the statement of a Brāhmana text Āpast.
brāhmaṇavat brāhmaṇa-vat mfn. connected with a Brāhmaṇa TS.
brāhmaṇavat brāhmaṇa-vat mfn. (brāh-), possessed of or in accordance with a Brāhmaṇa, correct TBr.
brāhmaṇavat brāhmaṇa-vat mfn. (atī) f. N. of partic. Iṣṭakās Nyāyam. Sch.
brāhmaṇavadha brāhmaṇa-vadha m. the murder of a Brāhman Mn. xi, 89.
brāhmaṇavara brāhmaṇa-vara m. N. of a prince Kathās.
brāhmaṇavarcasa brāhmaṇa-varcasa n. the excellence or dignity of a Brāhman AV. (cf. brahma-v-).
brāhmaṇavākya brāhmaṇa-vākya n. = -vacana KātyŚr. Sch.
brāhmaṇavācana brāhmaṇa-vācana n. the recitation of benedictions (as becomes Brāhmaṇa) Hcat. (w.r. brahmaṇa-v-).
brāhmaṇavidhi brāhmaṇa-vidhi m. any injunction (contained) in a Brāhmaṇa work Kauś.
brāhmaṇavilāpa brāhmaṇa-vilāpa m. "the Brāhman's lament", N. of an episode of the MBh. (i, 6104&c., more usually called Baka-vadha-parva).
brāhmaṇavihita brāhmaṇa-vihita mfn. prescribed in a Brāhmaṇa Lāṭy.
brāhmaṇavedam brāhmaṇa-vedam ind. (to feed &c.) as many Brāhmans as one knows Pāṇ. 4-3, 29 Sch.
brāhmaṇaśramaṇanyāya brāhmaṇa-śramaṇa-nyāya m. the rule or phrase of the Brāhman Śramaṇa
brāhmaṇaśramaṇanyāya brāhmaṇa-śramaṇa-nyāya m. (āt) ind. according to the phrase "a Brāhmaṇa Śramaṇa" (which involves a contradiction as it expresses a Brāhmaṇa Buddhist; cf. śramaṇa) Sāh.
brāhmaṇasaṃstha brāhmaṇa-saṃstha mfn. belonging to or abiding with a Brāhmaṇa W.
brāhmaṇasattama brāhmaṇa-sattama m. the best of Brāhmaṇa MW.
brāhmaṇasaṃtarpaṇa brāhmaṇa-saṃtarpaṇa n. = -tarpaṇa ib.
brāhmaṇasarvasva brāhmaṇa-sarvasva n. N. of wk.
brāhmaṇasava brāhmaṇa-sava m. N. of a partic. sacrifice TBr. Sch.
brāhmaṇasāt brāhmaṇa-sāt ind. to the Brāhmans (with kṛ, to present to or bestow on the Brāhmaṇa MBh. Hariv. Kathās.; with as, to belong to the Brāhmaṇa) MBh.
brāhmaṇastuti brāhmaṇa-stuti f. "praise of the Brāhmaṇa", N. of ch. of PurS.
brāhmaṇasva brāhmaṇa-sva n. the property of Brāhmaṇa Āpast.
brāhmaṇasvara brāhmaṇa-svara m. the accent usual in a Brāhmaṇa KātyŚr. Sch.
brāhmaṇahita brāhmaṇa-hita mfn. suitable to or fit for a Brāhman W.
brāhmaṇākriya m. an initiated Brāhmaṇa who is not familiar with sacrifices Hcat.
brāhmaṇācchaṃsin brāhmaṇāc-chaṃsin m. (fr. -ṇāt-śaṃ-) "reciting after the Brāhmaṇa or the Brahman", a priest who assists the Brahman or chief priest at a Soma sacrifice Br. ŚrS.
brāhmaṇācchaṃsin brāhmaṇāc-chaṃsin m. -sina ukthya n. -si-prayoga m. -si-śastra n. N. of wks.
brāhmaṇācchaṃsin brāhmaṇāc-chaṃsin m. -sīya n. (KātyŚr.), -sīyā f. the office of the Brāhmaṇa-chief
brāhmaṇācchaṃsin brāhmaṇāc-chaṃsin m. -sya mfn. relating to the Brāhmaṇa-chief ŚBr.
brāhmaṇācchaṃsin brāhmaṇāc-chaṃsin n. his office ib.
brāhmaṇātikrama m. disrespect towards Brāhmans Mn. iii, 63.
brāhmaṇātmaka mfn. belonging to Brāhmaṇa W.
     mfn. containing an account of the Brāhmaṇa ib.
brāhmaṇāda mfn. devouring Brāhmaṇa (said of a Rākṣasa) MBh.
brāhmaṇādarśana n. absence of Brāhmauical instruction or guidance Mn. x, 43 (others "not seeing or consulting Brāhmans").
brāhmaṇāpaśraya mfn. seeking refuge in Brāhmaṇa MW.
brāhmaṇābhāṣaṇa n. N. of a kind of artifical composition (contained in the Kavi-kalpa-latā q.v.)
brāhmaṇābhyupapatti f. protection or preservation of a Brāhman Mn. viii, 112.
brāhmaṇeṣṭa m. the mulberry tree L.
brāhmaṇokta mfn. prescribed in a Brāhmaṇa ŚrS.

brāhmaṇaka m. a bad Brāhman, a Brāhmaṇaka only by name MBh.
     m. a country inhabited by warlike Brāhmaṇaka Pāṇ. 5-2, 71 (-kīya mfn. iv, 2, 104 Vārtt. 30 Pat.)
brāhmaṇikā f. (prob.) a species of lizard Cat. (cf. brāhmaṇī)
     m. Trigonella Corniculata L.

brāhmaṇāyana m. a mere descendant of a Brāhman ŚBr. Kauś. (Sch. "a Brāhman whose father or elder brother or any elder relative is still alive")
     m. a Brāhman sprung from learned and holy progenitors W.

[Page 742,1]
brāhmaṇi in comp. for -ṇī.
brāhmaṇikalpā brāhmaṇi-kalpā f. Pāṇ. 6-3, 43 Sch.
brāhmaṇigotrā brāhmaṇi-gotrā f. Pāṇ. 6-3, 43 Sch.
brāhmaṇicelī brāhmaṇi-celī f. Pāṇ. 6-3, 43 Sch.
brāhmaṇitamā brāhmaṇi-tamā f. Pāṇ. 6-3, 43 Sch.
brāhmaṇitarā brāhmaṇi-tarā f. Pāṇ. 6-3, 43 Sch.
brāhmaṇibruvā brāhmaṇi-bruvā f. Pāṇ. 6-3, 43 Sch.
brāhmaṇimatā brāhmaṇi-matā f. Pāṇ. 6-3, 43 Sch.
brāhmaṇirūpā brāhmaṇi-rūpā f. Pāṇ. 6-3, 43 Sch.
brāhmaṇihatā brāhmaṇi-hatā f. Pāṇ. 6-3, 43 Sch.

brāhmaṇika mfn. derived from or relating to the Brāhmaṇas Pāṇ. 4-3, 72.

brāhmaṇī f. (of -ṇa) a Brāhmaṇī woman or a Brāhman's wife Kāṭh. GṛŚrS. MBh. &c. (ifc. -ṇīka cf. sa-brāhmaṇika)
     f. a kind of lizard with a red tail R. Sch. (cf. brāhmaṇikā)
     f. a kind of large-headed ant L.
     f. a kind of wasp L.
     f. Clerodendrum Siphonantus L.
     f. Trigonella Corniculata L.
     f. Ruta Graveolens L.
     f. a kind of brass L.
brāhmaṇī f. = buddhi Nīlak.
     f. N. of a river MBh.
brāhmaṇī w.r. for brahmāṇī.
brāhmaṇīgāmin brāhmaṇī-gāmin m. the paramour of a Brāhmaṇī woman or of a Brahman's wife W.
brāhmaṇītva brāhmaṇī-tva n. the state or condition of a Brāhmaṇi woman Vop.
brāhmaṇīsattamā brāhmaṇī-sattamā f. the best of Brāhmaṇī women MW.

brāhmaṇībhū brāhmaṇī-bhū P. -bhavati (ind. p. -bhūya), to become a Brāhman ŚBr.

brāhmaṇya mfn. (fr. brāhmaṇa) fit for Brāhmans MBh.
brāhmaṇya m. the planet Saturn L. (cf. 2. brahmaṇya)
brāhmaṇya n. the state or rank of a Brāhman, Brāhmanhood, priestly rank or character ŚBr. &c. &c. (cf. a-br-)
brāhmaṇya n. a multitude or assembly of Brāhmans R. (cf. Pāṇ. 4-2, 42).

brāhmāṇī w.r. for brahmāṇī q.v.

brāhmi mfn. (fr. brahman) holy, divine VS.

brāhmī f. (of brāhma q.v.) the Śakti or personified energy of Brahmā (regarded as one of the 8 Mātṛis or divine mothers of created beings; in MBh. ix, 2655 they are said to attend Skanda) L.
     f. speech or the goddess of speech (= Sarasvatī) MBh. i, 19
     f. N. of Durgā DevīP.
     f. the wife of a Brāhman W.
brāhmī f. (in music) N. of a Mūrchanā Saṃgīt.
     f. a religious practice, pious usage (-myā ind. according to pious usage) R.
     f. a woman married according to the Brāhma rite Gaut. Viṣṇ. (cf. -putra), the constellation Rohiṇi L.
     f. a female fish or frog W.
     f. a species of ant L.
     f. N. of various plants (Clerodendrum Siphonantus, Ruta Graveolens, Enhydra Hingcha &c.) L.
     f. a kind of brass L.
     f. N. of a river Śatr.
brāhmī f. (with saṃhitā) N. of wk.
brāhmīkanda brāhmī-kanda m. a species of bulbous plant L.
brāhmīkunda brāhmī-kunda n. N. of a sacred cavity in the ground Cat.
brāhmītantra brāhmī-tantra n. N. of a Tantra.
brāhmīputra brāhmī-putra m. the son of a woman married according to the Brāhma rite Mn. iii, 37.
brāhmīśāntisaṃkalpa brāhmī-śānti-saṃkalpa m.
brāhmīśāntyavadhānakrama brāhmī-śānty-avadhānakrama m. N. of wks.

brāhmya mfn. relating to Brahma or Brahmā or to the Brāhmans Mn. MBh. &c. (often v.l. brāhma)
brāhmya m. (with muhūrta or -taka) dawn, the hour preceding sunrise HYog. Pañcar.
brāhmya n. (with or scil. huta) worship or veneration paid to Brāhmans (considered as one of the 5 great sacraments = dvijāgryārcā or manuṣya-yajña) Mn. iii, 73, 74
brāhmya n. = dṛśya or vismaya L.
brāhmyatīrtha brāhmya-tīrtha n. a partic. part of the hand (cf. under brāhma) MārkP.
brāhmyamuhūrta brāhmya-muhūrta m. = -myo muhūrtaḥ MW.
brāhmyahuta brāhmya-huta n. = -myaṃ hutam, V.

brādhnāyanya m. patr. fr. bradhna g. kuñjādi (f. -yanī; m. pl. -yanāḥ Pāṇ. 5-3, 113 Sch.)

brāhma brāhmaṇa &c. see p.741.

bruva see col.2.

brū cl.2.P. Ā. (Dhātup. xxiv, 35) bravīti, brūte (only pr. stem; the other forms are supplied by vac cf. Pāṇ. 2-4, 53; brūmi for bravīmi R.; Subj. bravas, -vat RV.; Impv. brūhi, ep. also bravīhi, bruvadhvam; brūtāt Pāṇ. 7-i, 35 Sch.; impf. abruvam for abravam Up. MBh.; pr.p. Ā. ep. bruvamāṇa for bruvāṇa; Prec. 2. pl. brūyāsta Nal. xvii, 36, prob. w.r. for brūyās tat), to speak, say, tell (either intrans.; or with acc. of pers. or thing; or with acc. of thing and acc. dat. gen. or loc. of person = to tell or relate anything to; with two acc. also = declare or pronounce to be, call) RV. &c. &c.; to speak about any person or thing (acc. with or without prati, or adhikṛtya) Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c.; to proclaim predict Var.; to answer (either intrans. with punar or trans. with praśnam, "a question") Mn. MBh.; (with anyathā) to speak or decide or judge wrongly Mn. Pañcat.; (Ā., rarely P.) to call or profess one's self to be (nom., rarely with iti) RV. Br. MBh.; (Ā.) to designate for one's self, choose AitBr.; (Ā.) to be told by itself tell itself (tell its tale) Pāṇ. 3-1, 89 Vārtt. 1 Pat. [Cf. Zd. 'mru'.]
bruva mf (ā) n. calling one's self by a name without any real title to it
     mf (ā) n. being merely nominally (ifc.; cf. kṣatriya-, dvija-, brāhmaṇa-bruva).

bruvāṇa mfn. speaking, telling, saying
bruvāṇa ifc. = prec. (cf. brahma-br-).

blī see vlī.

bleṣka m. a snare, noose for catching Kāṭh.


bha aspirate of ba.
bhakāra bha-kāra m. the letter or sound bha.

bha (in gram.) N. of the weakest base of nouns (as opp. to pada and aṅga q.v.) i.e. of the base before the vowel terminations except in strong cases, before feminine suffixes, and before Taddhitas beginning with vowels or y Pāṇ. 1-4, 18 &c.

bha (in prosody) a dactyl.
bhavipulā bha-vipulā f. N. of a metre Piṅg. Sch.

bha (1. bhā) m. N. of the planet Venus or its regent, (= śukra) L.; semblance, delusion, error L.; (ā) f. light or a beam of light, lustre, splendour MBh. Hariv. Var. &c. (cf. 2. bhā); the shadow of a gnomon Sūryas.; appearance, resemblance, likeness (ifc.; cf. agni-bha, guḍa-bhā, tantubha); n. a star, planet, asterism, lunar asterism or mansion (and so also the number 27; cf. nakṣatra), sign of the zodiac GṛS. Sūryas. Var. Śatr. &c.
bhakakṣā bha-kakṣā f. the path of the asterisms Sūryas.
bhagaṇa bha-gaṇa m. = -cakra ib. Var. BhP.
bhagaṇa bha-gaṇa m. = next Sūryas. Var.
bhagama bha-gama m. the revolution of a planet Hcat.
bhagola bha-gola m. the starry sphere, vault of heaven Sūryas.
bhacakra bha-cakra n. the whole multitude of stars or asterisms ib. Var.
bhacakranābhi bha-cakra-nābhi f. the centre of the zodiac MW.
bhadatta bha-datta m. N. of an astronomer VarBṛS. (v.l. badanta q.v.)
bhapa bha-pa mfn. the regent of an asterism ib.
bhapañjara bha-pañjara m. "cage of asterism", the firmament Āryabh.
bhapati bha-pati m. lord of asterism, the moon L.
bhapraśasta bha-praśasta mfn. favourable in regard to the asterism ŚāṅkhGṛ.
bhabhrama bha-bhrama m. "star-revolution", a sidereal day Gaṇit.
bhamaṇḍala bha-maṇḍala n. = -cakra Sūryas.
bhayuj bha-yuj mfn. connected with or present in a lunar mansion Jyot.
bhalatā bha-latā f. Paederia Foetida L.
bhavarga bha-varga m. = -cakra L.
bhavāsara bha-vāsara m. a sidereal day Gaṇit.
bhavicārin bha-vicārin mfn. passing through or present in an asterism Var.
bhasaṃdhi bha-saṃdhi m. "point of junction of the asterism" N. of the last quarters of the asterism Āśleṣa, Jyeṣṭhā, and Revatī.
bhasamūha bha-samūha m. "aggregate of the lunar asterism", N. of the number 27 Jyot.
bhasūcaka bha-sūcaka m. "indicator of asterisms", an astrologer L.
bhāṃśa m. portion of an asterism Jyot.
bhena m. "lord of stars", the sun or the moon L.
bheśa m. the regent of an asterism &c. L.

bha m. (prob. onomat.) a bee L.

bhaṃsas n. a partic. part of the intestine or abdomen RV. AV. (cf. bhasad).

bhakabhakāya (onomat.; cf. bheka, a frog, and Gk. [greek] ) Nom. Ā. -yate, to croak Subh. (cf. bakabakāya, makamakāya).

bhakkikā f. a cricket L. (cf. phaḍiṅgā).

bhakkuḍa or bhakkura m. a species of fish Bhpr.

bhakta bhakti &c. see p.743.

bhakṣ (prob. a secondary form fr. bhaj, or Nom. fr. bhakṣa; cf. also bhikṣ and bhañj) cl.10.P. (Dhātup. xxxii, 22) bhakṣayati (rarely Ā. -te), and in later language also cl.1. P. Ā. (Dhātup. xxi, 27) bhakskati, -te (pf. bhakṣayām āsa MBh. &c. fut. bhakṣayiṣyati, -te ib.; aor. ababhakṣat ŚBr.; Pass. abhakṣi BhP.; inf. bhakṣayitum MBh., -kṣitum Pañcat.; ind. p. bhakṣayitvā MBh.; -bhakṣya ib.; -bhakṣam ŚāṅkhŚr.), to eat or drink, devour, partake of (with acc., in Ved. also with gen.; in the older language usually of fluids, in the later only exceptionally so) RV. &c. &c.; to sting, bite Kathās.; to consume, use up, waste, destroy Mn. MBh. &c.; to drain the resources of, impoverish Kām.: Caus. bhakṣayati see above; to cause anything (acc.) to be eaten by (acc. or instr.) Pāṇ. 1-4, 52 Vārtt. 7 Pat.: Desid. bibhakṣiṣati or -kṣayiṣati, to wish to eat or devour MBh. ĀpŚr. Sch. (cf. bibhakṣayiṣu).

[Page 742,3]
bhakṣa m. drinking or eating, drink or (in later language) food RV. &c. &c. (often ifc., with f. ā, having anything for food or beverage, eating, drinking, living upon)
bhakṣa -kāra m. "food-maker", a cook, baker L.
bhakṣa -ṃ-kāra mfn. furnishing food MaitrS. (cf. Pāṇ. 6-3, 72 Vārtt. 2 Pat.)
bhakṣa -ṃkṛta (-kṣaṃ-) mfn. drunk or eaten, enjoyed TS. ĀśvŚr.
bhakṣa -japa m. the prayer muttered while drinking Soma ĀśvŚr.
bhakṣa -pattrī f. betel-pepper (the leaf of which serves for food) L.
bhakṣa -bīja w.r. for bhakṣya-b-
bhakṣa -mantra m. a verse spoken while drinking Soma ŚāṅkhŚr.
bhakṣaka bhakṣaka mfn. one who eats, an eater, enjoyer, one who feeds or lives upon (often ifc.) Hariv. Kāv. Hit.
     mfn. voracious, gluttonous, a gourmand W.
bhakṣaka bhakṣaka m. food Hcat.
bhakṣikā bhakṣikā f. eating, chewing (cf. ikṣu-bh-)
bhakṣaka bhakṣaka m. a meal, food (cf. uṣṭra-bh-).
bhakṣaṇa bhakṣaṇa mfn. eating, one who eats (cf. dāḍima-, pāpa-bh-)
bhakṣaṇa bhakṣaṇa n. the act of eating, drinking, feeding ŚrS. Nir. MBh. &c.
bhakṣaṇa bhakṣaṇa n. eating what excites thirst L.
bhakṣaṇa bhakṣaṇa n. chewing L.
bhakṣaṇa bhakṣaṇa n. the being eaten by (instr.) Mn. R.
bhakṣaṇa bhakṣaṇa n. (bha-) a drinking vessel RV.
bhakṣaṇīya bhakṣaṇīya mfn. to be (or being) eaten Pañcat.
bhakṣaṇīyatā bhakṣaṇīya-tā f. eatableness ŚārṅgP.
bhakṣayitavya bhakṣayitavya mfn. to be eaten or devoured, edible MBh. Pañcat.
bhakṣayitṛ bhakṣayitṛ m. an eater, enjoyer MBh.
bhakṣita bhakṣita mfn. eaten or drunk, chewed, masticated, devoured, enjoyed, partaken of ŚBr. &c. &c.
     mfn. eaten (said of a partic. bad pronunciation of words) L.
bhakṣita bhakṣita n. the being eaten by (instr.) R.
bhakṣita bhakṣita n. -śeṣa m. remnants of food, leavings MW.
bhakṣita bhakṣita n. -ṣāhāra m. a meal of leavings ib.
bhakṣitṛ bhakṣitṛ m. = -kṣayitṛ MBh.
bhakṣin bhakṣin mfn. (mostly ifc.; -ṣi-tva n.) eating, devouring MBh. Hariv. R.
bhakṣivan bhakṣivan mfn. eating, enjoying TBr. (cf. bhakti-van, -vas).
bhakṣya bhakṣya mfn. to be eaten, eatable, fit for food Mn. MBh. &c.
bhakṣya bhakṣya n. anything eaten, food (esp. such as requires mastication) ib.
bhakṣya bhakṣya m. food, dish ib., (prob. w.r. for bhakṣa)
bhakṣya bhakṣya m. -kāra, kārakaand-ṃ-kāra m. a baker L.
bhakṣya bhakṣya m. -bija m. Buchanania Latifolia L.
bhakṣya bhakṣya m. -bhakṣaka m. du. food and the eater Hit.
bhakṣya bhakṣya m. -bhojya-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of food of all kinds MBh.
bhakṣya bhakṣya m. -bhojya-vihāra-vat mfn. furnished with various kinds of food and places of refection ib.
bhakṣya bhakṣya m. -mālyāpaṇa m. a market where victuals and garlands are sold ib.
bhakṣya bhakṣya m. -vastu n. edible matter, victuals, viands MW.
bhakṣya bhakṣya m. -kṣyābhakṣya n. what may and may not be eaten, food allowed and prohibited Mn. v, 26
bhakṣya bhakṣya m. -kṣyālābu f. a variety of cucumber (= rājālābu) L.

bhakṣaṭaka m. a variety of Asteracantha Longifolia L.

bhakṣālī f. N. of a place g. dhūmādi (not in Kāś.)

bhakṣiṇī f. Coix Barbata L.

bhaga see p.743, col.2.

bhagana w.r. for bha-gaṇa (see under 4. bha, col.2).

bhaganarāya m. N. of a man Cat.

bhagala m. N. of a man Pravar. (cf. g. arīhaṇādi)
bhagalā f. N. of a woman g. bāhvādi (cf. bhāgala, -laka &c.)

bhagavat &c. see p.743, col.3.

bhagāla n. = kapāla, a skull PārGṛ. (cf. Uṇ. iii, 76 Sch.)

bhagālin m. "bedecked with skulls", N. of Śiva L.

bhagin bhagīratha see p.744.

bhageśa see p.743, col.3.

bhagna &c. see under bhañj.

bhagnī see p.744, col.2.

bhaṃkārī bhaṃ-kārī f. "uttering the sound bham, humming", a gad-fly L.

bhaṅga &c. see p.744, col.3.

bhaṅgāna m. Cyprinus Bangana L.

bhaṅgārī f. = bhaṃ-kārī, a gad-fly L.

bhaṅgi -gu, -gura &c. see p.744.

[Page 743,1]
bhaj cl.1.P. Ā. (Dhātup. xxxiii, 29) bhajati, -te (2. sg. as Impv. bhakṣi RV.; pf. P. babhāja Ā. bheje RV. &c.; 2. sg. babhaktha ŚBr.; bhejitha Pāṇ. 6-4, 122; aor. P. 2. 3. sg. abhāk RV. Br.; abhākṣīt, -kṣus BhP.; Subj. bhakṣat RV.; Ā. abhakṣi, -kta RV. &c.; Prec. Ā. bhakṣīya RV.; 3. sg. -kṣīṣṭa Br.; -kṣīta SV.; fut. bhakṣyati, -te Br. &c.; bhajiṣyati, -te MBh. &c.; bhaktā Gr.; inf. bhaktum Br. &c.; bhajitum MBh.; ind. p. bhaktvā AV. &c., -tvāya RV.; -bhajya and -bhājam Br.), to divide, distribute, allot or apportion to (dat. or gen.), share with (instr.) RV. &c. &c.; (Ā.) to grant, bestow, furnish, supply ib.; Ā. (rarely P.) to obtain as one's share, receive as (two acc.), partake of, enjoy (also carnally), possess, have (acc., Ved. also gen.) ib.; (Ā., rarely P.) to turn or resort to, engage in, assume (as a form), put on (garments), experience, incur, undergo, feel, go or fall into (with acc., esp. of abstract noun e.g. bhītim, to feel terror; nidrām, to fall asleep; maunam, to become silent) MBh. Kāv. &c.; to pursue, practise, cultivate Mn. R. Suśr.; to fall to the lot or share of (acc.) MBh. R. &c.; to declare for, prefer, choose (e.g. as a servant) MBh.; to serve, honour, revere, love, adore MBh. Kāv. &c.: Caus. bhājayate, -te (aor. abībhajuḥ ŚBr., ababhājat Gr.), to divide Sūryas.; to deal out, distribute Gaut.; to cause any one (acc.) to partake of or enjoy (acc. or gen.) RV. ŚBr.; to put to flight, pursue, chase, drive into (acc.) Bhaṭṭ.; to cook, dress (food) Vop.: Desid. bibhakṣati, -te MBh. (cf. bhikṣ): Intens. bābhajyate, bābhakti, Gṛ. [Cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'fagus'; Goth. Old S. 'bok'; Germ. 'Buch', 'Buchstabe'; Eng. 'buck-', 'beech'.]

bhakta mfn. distributed, assigned, allotted RV. &c. &c.
     mfn. divided Sūryas.
bhakta mfn. (ifc.) forming part of, belonging to Pāṇ. Sch.
bhakta mfn. (ifc.) loved, liked Pāṇ. 4-2, 54
     mfn. served, worshipped W.
     mfn. dressed, cooked ib.
     mfn. engaged in, occupied with, attached or devoted to, loyal, faithful, honouring, worshipping, serving (loc. gen. acc. or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
bhakta m. a worshipper, votary (esp. as N. of a division of the Śāktas) IW. 523 n. 1
bhakta n. food or a meal Mn. MBh. &c.
bhakta n. boiled rice Uttarar.
bhakta n. any eatable grain boiled with water
bhakta n. a vessel L.
bhakta n. a share, portion MW.
bhaktakaṃsa bhakta-kaṃsa m. a dish of food Pāṇ. 6-2, 71 Sch.
bhaktakara bhakta-kara m. = -kāra Pat.
     m. artificially prepared incense L.
bhaktakāra bhakta-kāra m. "food-preparer", a cook L.
bhaktakṛtya bhakta-kṛtya n. preparations for a meal DivyĀv. (kṛta-bh-, one who has made a meal ib.)
bhaktagītāṭīkā bhakta-gītāṭīkā f. N. of wk.
bhaktacchanda bhakta-cchanda m. desire of food, hunger, appetite Suśr.
bhaktajayantī bhakta-jayantī f. N. of wk.
bhaktajā bhakta-jā f. nectar W.
bhaktatā bhakta-tā f. devotedness, attachment, inclination W.
bhaktatūrya bhakta-tūrya n. music played during a meal L.
bhaktatva bhakta-tva n. (ifc.) the forming part of, belonging to Pāṇ. 7-4, 30 Vārtt. 2 Sch.
bhaktada bhakta-da (Mn.),
bhaktadātṛ bhakta-dātṛ (W.),
bhaktadāyaka bhakta-dāyaka (Mn.),
bhaktadāyin bhakta-dāyin (MW.) mfn. giving food, supporter, maintainer.
bhaktadāsa bhakta-dāsa m. "food-slave", a slave who serves for his daily food Mn. viii, 415.
bhaktadveṣa bhakta-dveṣa m. aversion from food, loss of appetite Suśr.
bhaktadveṣa bhakta-dveṣa m. -ṣin mfn. one who has lost his appetite ib.
bhaktapātra bhakta-pātra n. = -kaṃsa Rājat.
bhaktapulāka bhakta-pulāka m. or n. (?) a mouthful of rice kneaded into a ball L.
bhaktapratiṣṭhā bhakta-pratiṣṭhā f. N. of wk.
bhaktamaṇḍa bhakta-maṇḍa m. n. the scum of boiled rice L.
bhaktamaṇḍaka bhakta-maṇḍaka m. n. the scum of boiled rice L.
bhaktamayastotra bhakta-mayastotra n.
bhaktamālā bhakta-mālā f. (and -lāgra-grantha m. cf. RTL. 117),
bhaktamīmāṃsā bhakta-mīmāṃsā f.
bhaktamodataraṃgiṇī bhakta-moda-taraṃgiṇī f. N. of wks.
bhaktaruci bhakta-ruci f. = -cchanda Suśr.
bhaktarocana bhakta-rocana mfn. exciting appetite ib.
bhaktavatsala bhakta-vatsala mfn. kind to worshippers or to faithful attendants MW.
bhaktavatsalamāhātmya bhakta-vatsala-māhātmya n. N. of ch. of PadmaP.
bhaktavilāsa bhakta-vilāsa m.
bhaktavaibhava bhakta-vaibhava n.
bhaktavrātasaṃtoṣika bhakta-vrāta-saṃtoṣika m. or n. N. of wks.
bhaktaśaraṇa bhakta-śaraṇa n. "food-receptacle", a store-room or kitchen ĀśvGṛ.
bhaktaśālā bhakta-śālā f. "food-hall", (prob.) = prec. (others "audience-chamber") Rājat.
bhaktasiktha bhakta-siktha m. = -pulāka L.
bhaktasikthaka bhakta-sikthaka m. = -pulāka L.
bhaktākāṅkṣā f. = -ta-cchanda Suśr.
bhaktāgra m. or n. a refectory DivyĀv.
bhaktābhilāṣa m. = -ta-cchanda Suśr.
bhaktābhisāra m. an eating room (others "giving of food") DivyĀv.
bhaktāmṛta n. N. of wks.
bhaktārādhanaprayogamaṇimālikā bhaktārādhana-prayoga-maṇi-mālikā f. N. of wks.
bhaktāruci f. = -ta-dveṣa Suśr.
bhaktoddeśaka m. "food-prescriber", a partic. official in a Buddhist monastery L.
bhaktopasādhaka m. "food-dresser", a cook R.

bhakti f. distribution, partition, separation RV. TāṇḍBr. &c. (cf. kṣetra-, bhaṅgī-bh-)
     f. a division, portion, share AitBr.
     f. a division of a Sāman (also called vidhi, of which 7 or 5 are enumerated) Lāṭy. Saṃk.
     f. division by streaks or lines Ragh.
     f. a streak, line, variegated decoration Hariv. Kāv.
     f. a row, series, succession, order (-tyā and -ti-tas ind. in succession) RPrāt.
bhakti f. (ifc.) the being a part of (ajbhakteḥ, "on the part of the vowels"), belonging to Siddh. &c.
     f. that which belongs to or is contained in anything else, an attribute Nir. Prāt.
     f. predisposition (of body to any disease) Car.
     f. attachment, devotion, fondness for, devotion to (with loc., gen. or ifc.), trust, homage, worship, piety, faith or love or devotion (as a religious principle or means of salvation, together with karman, "works", and jñāna, "spiritual knowledge"; cf. IW. 326 RTL. 97) ŚvetUp. Bhag. Kāv. Pur. &c.
bhakti f. (ifc.) assumption of the form of Megh. 61
     f. often w.r. for bhaṅgi or bhukti
bhakti f. (-tyā) ind. not in the regular sense, figuratively Śaṃk.
bhaktikara bhakti-kara mf (ī) n. Pāṇ. 3-2, 21.
bhaktikalpataru bhakti-kalpataru m.
bhaktikāpalatā bhakti-kāpalatā f. N. of wks.
bhaktigamya bhakti-gamya mfn. accessible by devotion (Śiva) Śivag.
bhakticandrikā bhakti-candrikā f.
bhakticandrikollāsa bhakti-candrikollāsa m.
bhakticandrodaya bhakti-candrodaya m. N. of wks.
bhakticcheda bhakti-ccheda m. pl. divided lines or streaks of painting or decoration (esp. the separating or distinguishing marks on the forehead, nose, cheeks, breast and arms, which denote devotion to Viṣṇu, Kṛiṣṇa &c.) Hariv. Megh. VP.
bhaktijña bhakti-jña mfn. knowing faith or devotion, faithfully attached
bhaktijñatā bhakti-jña-tā f. (Jātak.) -tva n. (Kām.) devotion, faithfulness, loyalty.
bhaktitattvarasāyana bhakti-tattva-rasāyana n.
bhaktitaraṃgiṇī bhakti-taraṃgiṇī f.
bhaktidīpikā bhakti-dīpikā f.
bhaktidūtī bhakti-dūtī f. N. of wks.
bhaktinamra bhakti-namra mfn. bent down in devotion, making a humble obeisance Megh. VP.
bhaktipūrvakam bhakti-pūrvakam (Pañcat.),
bhaktipūrvam bhakti-pūrvam (Cat.) ind. preceded by devotion, devoutly, reverentially.
bhaktipūrvapakṣa bhakti-pūrva-pakṣa m.
bhaktiprakaraṇa bhakti-prakaraṇa n.
bhaktipratipādaka bhakti-pratipādaka m. or n.
bhaktiprabhā bhakti-prabhā f. N. of wks.
bhaktipravaṇa bhakti-pravaṇa mfn. faithfully devoted, Vṛiṣabhān.
bhaktipraśaṃsāvarṇana bhakti-praśaṃsā-varṇana n.
bhaktiprārthanā bhakti-prārthanā f.
bhaktibindu bhakti-bindu m.
bhaktibhava bhakti-bhava m. N. of wks.
bhaktibhāj bhakti-bhāj mfn. possessing true devotion, firmly attached or devoted to (loc. or comp.) Pañcat. Śatr.
bhaktibhāvapradīpa bhakti-bhāva-pradīpa m.
bhaktibhuṣaṇasaṃdarbha bhakti-bhuṣaṇa-saṃdarbha m.
bhaktimañjarī bhakti-mañjarī f. N. of wks.
bhaktimat bhakti-mat mfn. = -bhāj MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. accompanied by devotion or loyalty BhP.
bhaktimahat bhakti-mahat mfn. truly devoted DivyĀv.
bhaktimahodaya bhakti-mahodaya m. N. of wk.
bhaktimārga bhakti-mārga m. "the way of devotion" (regarded as a means of salvation and opp. to karma- and jñāna-m-; cf. above ) RTL. 63
bhaktimārganirūpaṇa bhakti-mārga-nirūpaṇa n. -gopadeśa-dīkṣā f. N. of wks.
bhaktimīmāṃsasūtra bhakti-mīmāṃsa-sūtra n.
bhaktimuktāvalī bhakti-muktāvalī f. N. of wks.
bhaktiyoga bhakti-yoga m. devoted attachment, loving devotion BhP.
     m. N. of 1st ch. of Śiva-gītā.
bhaktiratna bhakti-ratna n.
bhaktiratnākara bhakti-ratnākara m.
bhaktiratnāvalī bhakti-ratnāvalī f. N. of wks.
bhaktirasa bhakti-rasa m. a sense of devotion, feeling of loving faith Kathās.
bhaktirasa bhakti-rasa m. -sābdhi-kaṇikā f. -sāmṛta n. -sāmṛta-bindu m. -sāmṛta-sindhu m. -sāyana n. N. of wks.
bhaktirāga bhakti-rāga m. affection or predilection for (loc.) MBh.
bhaktilaharī bhakti-laharī f.
bhaktivardhinī bhakti-vardhinī f. N. of wks.
bhaktivāda bhakti-vāda m. declaration of devotion or attachment MBh.
bhaktivijaya bhakti-vijaya m.
bhaktivilāsa bhakti-vilāsa m. (and -sa-tattva-dīpikā f.),
bhaktivivṛddhyupāyagrantha bhakti-vivṛddhy-upāya-grantha m.
bhaktiśata bhakti-śata n.
bhaktiśataka bhakti-śataka n.
bhaktiśāstra bhakti-śāstra n.
bhaktisaṃvardhanaśataka bhakti-saṃvardhana-śataka n.
bhaktisaṃdarbha bhakti-saṃdarbha m. (and -bha-padyāvalī f.),
bhaktisaṃnyāsanirṇayavivaraṇa bhakti-saṃnyāsa-nirṇaya-vivaraṇa n.
bhaktisāgara bhakti-sāgara m.
bhaktisāmānyanirūpaṇa bhakti-sāmānya-nirūpaṇa n.
bhaktisāra bhakti-sāra m. (and -ra-saṃgraha, m.),
bhaktisiddhānta bhakti-siddhānta m.
bhaktisudhodaya bhakti-sudhodaya m.
bhaktisūtra bhakti-sūtra n. (RTL. 97),
bhaktihaṃsa bhakti-haṃsa m. N. of wks.
bhaktihīna bhakti-hīna mfn. destitute of devotion Mudr.
bhaktihetunirṇaya bhakti-hetu-nirṇaya m. N. of wk.
bhaktīdyāvāpṛthivī bhaktī-dyāvāpṛthivī f. du. N. of the deities to whom the Garbha-puroḍāśa is offered ĀpŚr. Sch.
bhaktīdyāvāpṛthivī bhaktī-dyāvāpṛthivī f. -vya mfn. sacred to these deities ĀpŚr.
bhaktyadhikaraṇamālā bhakty-adhikaraṇa-mālā f.
bhaktyupakrama bhakty-upakrama m.
bhaktyullāsamañjarī bhakty-ullāsa-mañjarī f. N. of wks.

bhaktika only ifc.; see uttara-, eka-, and paurva-bhaktika.

bhaktila mfn. attached, faithful, trusty (said of horses) L.

bhaktivan (MaitrS.),
bhaktivas bhaktivas (AV.) mfn. partaking of (with gen.; cf. bhakṣi-van).

bhaktṛ mfn. devotedly attached, an adorer, worshipper MW.
bhaktṛtva bhaktṛ-tva n. adoration, worship ib.

bhaga m. (ifc. f. ā and ī g. bahv-ādi) "dispenser", gracious lord, patron (applied to gods, esp. to Savitṛi) RV. AV.
     m. N. of an Āditya (bestowing wealth and presiding over love and marriage, brother of the Dawn, regent of the Nakshatra Uttara-Phalgunī; Yāska enumerates him among the divinities of the highest sphere; according to a later legend his eyes were destroyed by Rudra) ib. &c. &c.
     m. the Nakshatra Uttara-Phalgunī MBh. vi, 81
     m. the sun ib. iii, 146
     m. the moon L.
     m. N. of a Rudra MBh.
     m. good fortune, happiness, welfare, prosperity RV. AV. Br. Yājñ. BhP.
bhaga m. (ifc. f. ā) dignity, majesty, distinction, excellence, beauty, loveliness RV. AV. Br. GṛS. BhP.
bhaga m. (also n. L.) love, affection, sexual passion, amorous pleasure, dalliance RV. AV. Br. KātyŚr. BhP.
bhaga m. (n. L.; ifc. f. ā) the female organs, pudendum muliebre, vulva Mn. MBh. &c.
bhagā f. in bhagā-nāmnī below
bhaga n. a partic. Muhūrta Cat.
bhaga n. the perinaeum of males L.
bhaga m. n. = yatna, prayatna, kīrti, yaśas, vairāgya, icchā, jñāna, mukti, mokṣa, dharma, śrī L. [Cf. Zd. 'bagha' = Old Pers. 'baga'; Gk. [greek]; Slav. 'bogu', bogatu; Lith. 'bagotas', 'na-bagas'.],
bhagakāma bhaga-kāma mf (ā) n. desirous of sexual pleasure KātyŚr.
bhagaghna bhaga-ghna m. "slayer of Bhaga", N. of Śiva MBh.
bhagatti bhaga-tti (bhaga-) f. (for bh- + datti) a gift of fortune RV. ix, 63, 17.
bhagadatta bhaga-datta m. "given by Bhaga", N. of a prince of Prāg-jyotisha MBh.
     m. of a king of Kāmrūp MW.
bhagadā bhaga-dā f. "giving welfare", N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda MBh.
bhagadāraṇa bhaga-dāraṇa n. a partic. disease Hcat. (cf. bhagaṃ-dara).
bhagadeva bhaga-deva mfn. "whose god is the female organ", lustful, a libertine MBh.
bhagadevata bhaga-devata mf (ā) n. having Bhaga for a deity R.
bhagadevata bhaga-devata mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a hymeneal divinity W.
bhagadaivata bhaga-daivata mfn. = prec. mfn. (with nakṣatra) MBh.
     mfn. conferring conjugal felicity ib.
bhagadaivata bhaga-daivata n. the Nakshatra Uttara Phalgunī ib.
bhagadaivata bhaga-daivata n. -māsa m. the month Phālguna ib.
bhagadheya bhaga-dheya m. N. of a man VP.
bhaganandā bhaga-nandā f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda MBh.
bhaganetra bhaga-netra (ibc.), Bhaga's eyes; -ghna, -nipātana, -han, -hara (MBh.); -hṛt (Suśr.); -trāntaka (L.), -trāpahārin (Hariv.) m. "destroyer of Bhagas eyes", N. of Śiva.
bhagaṃdara bhaga-ṃ-dara m. "lacerating the vulva", a fistula in the pudendum muliebre or in the anus &c. (5 to 8 forms enumerated; cf. bhaga-dāraṇa) Suśr. ŚārṅgS. (cf. Kāś. on Pāṇ. 3-2, 41)
     m. N. of an ancient sage Var.
bhagapura bhaga-pura n. N. of the city of Multān L.
bhagabhakta bhaga-bhakta (bhaga-) mfn. fortune-favoured, endowed with prosperity RV. i, 24, 5.
bhagabhakṣaka bhaga-bhakṣaka m. "living by the vulva", a procurer, pander L.
bhagavat bhaga-vat ind. like a vulva Viṣṇ. Sch.
bhagavat bhaga-vat mfn. see below.
bhagavitta bhaga-vitta m. N. of a man Pāṇ. 4-1, 90 Sch.
bhagavṛtti bhaga-vṛtti mfn. subsisting by the vulva Nār.
bhagavedana bhaga-vedana mfn. proclaiming connubial felicity MBh. (v.l. for -daivata).
bhagahan bhaga-han m. "slayer of Bhaga", N. of Śiva (transferred to Viṣṇu) MBh. xiii, 7009.
bhagahārin bhaga-hārin m. = -ghna MBh.
bhagākṣihan bhagākṣi-han m. = bhaganetra-han MBh.
bhagāṅka m. the mark of the vulva (as a brand) ib.
bhagāṅka mf (ā) n. marked or branded with a vulva ib.
bhagāṅkita mfn. = prec. mfn. ib.
bhagāṅkura m. the clitoris L.
bhagādhāna mfn. bestowing matrimonial felicity Hariv.
bhagānāmnī bhagā-nāmnī f. having the name "Bhagā" Kāṭh.
bhagāsya mfn. whose mouth is used as a vulva Viṣṇ.
bhagevita bhage-'vita (= bhage + avita Padap.), satisfied with good fortune or prosperity RV. x, 106, 8.
bhageśa m. the lord of fortune or prosperity ŚvetUp.

bhagavac in comp. for -vat.
bhagavaccaraṇāravindadhyāna bhagavac-caraṇāravinda-dhyāna n. N. of wk.
bhagavacchāstra bhagavac-chāstra (for -vat-śā-) n. N. of ch. of VarP.

bhagavat mfn. (for 1. see under bhaga) possessing fortune, fortunate, prosperous, happy RV. AV. GṛS. BhP.
     mfn. glorious, illustrious, divine, adorable, venerable AV. &c. &c.
     mfn. holy (applied to gods, demigods, and saints ae a term of address, either in voc. bhagavan, bhagavas, bhagos [cf. Pāṇ. 8-3, 1 Vārtt. 2 Pat., and viii, 3, 17] f. bhagavatī m. pl. bhagavantaḥ; or in nom. with 3. sg. of the verb; with Buddhists often prefixed to the titles of their sacred writings)
bhagavat m. "the divine or adorable one", N. of Viṣṇu-Kṛiṣṇa Bhag. BhP.
bhagavat m. of Śiva Kathās.
bhagavat m. of a Buddha or a Bodhi-sattva or a Jina Buddh. (cf. MWB. 23)
bhagavat mfn. (ī) f. see below.
bhagavattattvadipikā bhagavat-tattva-dipikā f. N. of wks.
bhagavattattvamañjarī bhagavat-tattva-mañjarī f. N. of wks.
bhagavattama bhagavat-tama mfn. more or most holy or adorable GṛS.
bhagavattara bhagavat-tara mfn. more or most holy or adorable GṛS.
bhagavattva bhagavat-tva n. the condition or rank of Viṣṇu BhP.
bhagavatpadī bhagavat-padī f. N. of the source of the Gaṅgā (said to have sprung from Viṣṇu's foot or from an aperture made in the mundane egg by the toe-nail of Viṣṇu) ib. RTL. 347.
bhagavatpādācārya bhagavat-pādācārya m. N. of an author Cat.
bhagavatpādābhāṣaṇa bhagavat-pādābhāṣaṇa n.
bhagavatpūjāvidhi bhagavat-pūjā-vidhi m.
bhagavatpratiṣṭhāvidhi bhagavat-pratiṣṭhā-vidhi m.
bhagavatprasādamālā bhagavat-prasāda-mālā f.
bhagavatsamārādhanavidhi bhagavat-samārādhana-vidhi m.
bhagavatsiddhāntasaṃgraha bhagavat-siddhānta-saṃgraha m.
bhagavatsmṛti bhagavat-smṛti f.
bhagavatsvatantratā bhagavat-svatantratā f.
bhagavatsvarūpa bhagavat-svarūpa n.
bhagavatsvarūpaviṣayaśaṅkānirāsa bhagavat-svarūpa-viṣaya-śaṅkā-nirāsa m. N. of wks.

bhagavatī f. (of -vat) N. of Lakṣmī Pañcar.
     f. of Durgā ib.
bhagavatī f. = -ty-aṅga (below).
bhagavatīkīlaka bhagavatī-kīlaka m.
bhagavatīkeśādipādastava bhagavatī-keśādi-pāda-stava m.
bhagavatīgītā bhagavatī-gītā f. N. of wks.
bhagavatīdāsa bhagavatī-dāsa m. N. of a man Cat.
bhagavatīpadyapuṣpāñjali bhagavatī-padya-puṣpāñjali m.
bhagavatīpurāṇa bhagavatī-purāṇa n.
bhagavatībhāgavatapurāṇa bhagavatī-bhāgavata-purāṇa n.
bhagavatīsūtra bhagavatī-sūtra n.
bhagavatīstuti bhagavatī-stuti f. N. of wks.
bhagavatyaṅga n. N. of the 5th Aṅga of the Jainas.

bhagavad in comp. for -vat.
bhagavadarcana bhagavad-arcana n. "worship of Bhagavat i.e. Kṛiṣṇa"
bhagavadarcanaprastāva bhagavad-arcana-prastāva m. and -māhātmya n. N. of chs. of PadmaP.
bhagavadānanda bhagavad-ānanda m. N. of an author Cat.
bhagavadārādhana bhagavad-ārādhana n. "propitiation of Bhagavat"
bhagavadārādhanakrama bhagavad-ārādhana-krama m. -samarthana n. N. of wks.
bhagavadāśrayabhūta bhagavad-āśraya-bhūta mfn. being the seat or resting-place of Bhagavat Ml.
bhagavadudyamanāṭaka bhagavad-udyama-nāṭaka n. N. of a play.
bhagavadupanayana bhagavad-upanayana n. "initiation of Bhagavat", N. of wk.
bhagavadgītā bhagavad-gītā f. pl. (sometimes with upaniṣad; once -ta n. BhP.) "Kṛiṣṇa's song", N. of a celebrated mystical poem (interpolated in the MBh. where it forms an episode of 18 chapters from vi, 830-1532, containing a dialogue between Kṛiṣṇa and Arjuna, in which the Pantheism of the Vedānta is combined with a tinge of the Sāṃkhya and the later principle of bhakti or devotion to Kṛiṣṇa as the Supreme Being; cf. IW. 122 &c.)
bhagavadgītāgūḍhārthadīpikā bhagavad-gītā-gūḍhārthadīpikā f. -tīkā f. -tatparya n. (-rya-candrikā f. -rya-dīpikā f. -rya-nirṇaya m. -rya-bodhikā f. -rya-bodhinī f.), -pratipada n. -prasthāna n. -bodhaka n. -bhāva-prakāśa m. -bhāṣya n. (and -ṣya-vivaraṇa n.), -māhātmya n. -rahasya n. bhagavadgītārtha (-tār-) -saṃgraha m. (-ha-rakṣā f.), bhagavadgītārtha-sāra m. bhagavadgītārtha-stotra n. -lakṣābharaṇa n. -laghu-vyākhyā f. -vivaraṇa n. -vyākhyā f. bhagavadgītāśaya (-tāś-) m. -samaṅgalācāra-śloka-paddhati f. -sāra m. -sāra-saṃgraha m. -hetunirṇaya m. N. of wks.
bhagavadguṇa bhagavad-guṇa (ibc.), "the qualities or virtues of Bhagavat"; -darpaṇa m. -sāra-saṃgraha m. N. of wks.
bhagavadgovinda bhagavad-govinda m. N. of a poet Cat.
bhagavaddāsa bhagavad-dāsa m. N. of the author of a Comm. on Gīt.
bhagavaddṛśa bhagavad-dṛśa mf (ī) n. resembling the Supreme ChUp.
bhagavaddruma bhagavad-druma m. "Bhagavat's (i.e. Buddha's) tree", (prob.) the sacred fig-tree L.
bhagavaddharmavarṇana bhagavad-dharma-varṇana n.
bhagavaddhyānamuktāvalī bhagavad-dhyāna-muktāvalī f.
bhagavaddhyānasopāna bhagavad-dhyāna-sopāna n. N. of wks.
bhagavadbhakti bhagavad-bhakti (ibc.), "devotion to Bhagavat or Kṛiṣṇa"; -candrikā f. -candrikollāsa m. -taraṃgiṇī f. -nirṇaya m. -māhātmya n. -ratnāvalī f. rasāyaṇa n. -vilāsa m. -viveka m. -sādhana n. -sāra-saṃgraha m. -stotra n. N. of wks.
bhagavadbhaṭṭa bhagavad-bhaṭṭa m. N. of the author of a Comm. on the Rasa-taraṃgiṇī Cat.
bhagavadbhāvaka bhagavad-bhāvaka m. N. of the author of a Comm. on ChUp. ib.
bhagavadbhāskara bhagavad-bhāskara m. N. of wk. (= bhagavanta-bh-).
bhagavadyauvanodgama bhagavad-yauvanodgama m. N. of ch. of the Kṛiṣṇa-krīḍita.
bhagavadrāta bhagavad-rāta m. N. of a man BhP.
bhagavadvilāsaratnāvalī bhagavad-vilāsa-ratnāvalī f. N. of wk.
bhagavadviśeṣa bhagavad-viśeṣa m. N. of a man Buddh.

bhagavadīya m. a worshipper of Bhagavat i.e. Viṣṇu or Kṛiṣṇa (-tva n.) BhP.

bhagavan in comp. for -vat.
bhagavannandasaṃvāda bhagavan-nanda-saṃvāda m. N. of BrahmaP. iv, ch. 74-79.
bhagavannāma bhagavan-nāma (ibc. for -man), "the name or names of Bhagavat i.e. Viṣṇu"; -kaumudī f. -māhātmya n. (tmyasaṃgraha, m.), -smaraṇa-stuti f. -māmṛtarasodaya m. -māvalī f. N. of wks.
bhagavanmaya bhagavan-maya mf (ī) n. wholly devoted to Viṣṇu or Kṛiṣṇa Kathās.
bhagavanmānapūjā bhagavan-māna-pūjā f. N. of a hymn by Śaṃkarācārya.

bhagavanta m. N. of the author of the Mukunda-vilāsa.
bhagavantadeva bhagavanta-deva m. N. of a prince (king of Bhareha, son of Sāhi-deva and a patron of Nīlakaṇṭha cf. next) Cat.
bhagavantabhāskara bhagavanta-bhāskara m. N. of a law-book by Nīla-kaṇṭha (17th cent.)

bhagaval in comp. for -vat.
bhagavallāñchanadhāraṇapramāṇaśatapradarśana bhagaval-lāñchana-dhāraṇa-pramāṇa-śata-pradarśana n.
bhagavallilācintāmaṇi bhagaval-lilā-cintāmaṇi m. N. of wks.

bhagas n. = bhaga ĀśvGṛ. i, 23, 15.

bhagin mfn. prosperous, happy, fortunate, perfect, splendid, glorious AV. ŚBr. (superl. -gi-tama) TBr. ŚrS.
bhagin m. N. of Sch. on Amara-kośa (abridged fr. bhagī-ratha q.v.) L.
bhaginī f. see below.

bhaginikā f. a little sister, Kāthas. (cf. next).

bhaginī f. a sister ("the happy or fortunate one", as having a brother) Mn. MBh. &c. (in familiar speech, also for -bhrātṛ, "brother" Pañcat.)
     f. any woman or wife L.
bhaginīpati bhaginī-pati (Kathās.),
bhaginībhartṛ bhaginī-bhartṛ (g. yuktārohy-ādi) m. a sister's husband.
bhaginībhrātṛ bhaginī-bhrātṛ m. du. sister and brother L.
bhaginīsuta bhaginī-suta m. a sister's son Pañcat.

bhaginīya m. (prob.) a sister's son.

bhagīna see viśo- and veśa-bhagīna.

bhagīratha m. (prob. fr. bhagin + ratha, "having a glorious chariot"), N. of an ancient king (son of Dilīpa and great-grandfather of Sagara, king of Ayodhyā; he brought down the sacred Gaṅgā from heaven to earth and then conducted this river to the ocean in order to purify the ashes of his ancestors, the 60, 000 sons of Sagara; cf. IW. 322) MBh. R. Pur. &c.
     m. N. of sev. authors (also with ṭhakkura and megha; cf. bhagin) Cat.
     m. of an architect of recent date Inscr.
     m. of a mountain Śatr.
bhagīrathakanyā bhagīratha-kanyā f. "daughter of Bhagī-ratha", N. of Gaṅgā Prasannar.
bhagīrathadatta bhagīratha-datta m. N. of a poet Cat.
bhagīrathapatha bhagīratha-patha (A.),
bhagīrathaprayatna bhagīratha-prayatna (MW.) m. "Bhagī-ratha's path or labour", N. of any Herculean effort or exertion.
bhagīrathayaśas bhagīratha-yaśas f. N. of a daughter of Prasena-jit Kathās.
bhagīrathasutā bhagīratha-sutā f. = -kanyā MBh.
bhagīrathopākhyāna n. N. of ch. xxxv of the Vāsiṣṭha-rāmāyaṇa.

bhagos see bhagavat.

bhagnī f. = bhaginī, a sister L.

bhajaka m. a distributer, apportioner (see civara-bh-)
     m. a worshipper MW.
bhajana bhajana m. N. of a prince VP.
bhajana bhajana n. the act of sharing W.
bhajana bhajana n. possession ib.
bhajana bhajana n. (ifc.) reverence, worship, adoration Prab. Sch. (also -tā f. with loc. Cāṇ.)
bhajana bhajana n. -vārika m. a partic. official in a Buddhist monastery L.
bhajana bhajana n. -nānanda m. N. of an author Cat.
bhajana bhajana n. -nāmṛta n. N. of wk.
bhajanīya bhajanīya mfn. to be loved or revered or waited upon, venerable MBh. BhP.
bhajamāna bhajamāna mfn. apportioning &c. MBh.
     mfn. fitting, meet, appropriate L.
     mfn. N. of various princes Hariv. Pur.
bhaji bhaji m. N. of a prince (also -jin and -jina) ib.
bhajitavya bhajitavya (MBh.),
bhajenya bhajenya (BhP.),
bhajya bhajya (Vop.) mfn. = -janīya.

bhajagovindastotra bhaja-govinda-stotra n. N. of wk. (cf. bhagavad-govinda).

bhajeratha RV. x, 60, 2 (Padap. bhaje + aratha), prob. bhaje (inf.) or bhaje (1. sg. fr. bhaj) + rathasya.

bhañj cl.7.P. (Dhātup. xxix, 16) bhanakti (pf. babhañja RV. &c., 3. pl. Ā. babhañjire Hariv.; aor. abhāṅkṣīt MBh.; fut. bhaṅkṣyati, -ktā ib.; ind. p. bhaṅktvā, bhaktvā or -bhajya ib.), to break, shatter, split RV. &c. &c.; to break into, make a breach in (a fortress, with acc.) Hit.; to rout, put to flight, defeat (an army) MBh. Hariv. Rājat.; to dissolve (an assembly) Hcar.; to break up i.e. divide (a Sūtra) Siddh.; to bend R.; to check, arrest, suspend, frustrate, disappoint MBh. Kāv. &c.: Pass. bhajyate (ep. also -ti; aor. abhāji or abhañji Pāṇ. 6-4, 33), to be broken or break (intr.) &c. AV. &c. &c.: Caus. bhañjayati (aor. ababhañjat) Gr.: Desid. bibhaṅkṣati ib.: Intens. bambhajyate or -jīti ib. [Perhaps for orig. bhrañj; cf. bhraj; Lat. 'frangere', 'nau-fraga'; Germ. 'brechen'; Eng. 'break'.]

bhagna mfn. broken (lit. and fig.), shattered, split, torn, defeated, checked, frustrated, disturbed, disappointed Mn. MBh. &c. (sometimes forming the first instead of the second part of a comp. e.g. grīvā-bhagna, dharma-bh- for bhagna-grīva, -dharma; also "one who has broken a limb" BhP.)
     mfn. bent, curved R.
     mfn. lost Mn. viii, 148
bhagna n. the fracture of a leg Suśr.
bhagnakāma bhagna-kāma see a-bhagnak-.
bhagnakrama bhagna-krama n. the breaking i.e. violating of grammatical order or construction Pratāp.
bhagnaceṣṭa bhagna-ceṣṭa mfn. broken in effort, disappointed MW.
bhagnajānu bhagna-jānu m. having a broken knee or leg W.
bhagnatā bhagna-tā f. the condition of being broken
bhagnatā bhagna-tā f. (with pravahaṇasya) shipwreck Daś.
bhagnatāla bhagna-tāla m. (in music) a kind of measure Saṃgīt.
bhagnadaṃṣṭra bhagna-daṃṣṭra mfn. having the tusks or fangs broken R.
bhagnadantanakha bhagna-dantanakha mfn. having the teeth and claws broken Kām.
bhagnadarpa bhagna-darpa mfn. one whose pride is broken, humiliated MW.
bhagnanidra bhagna-nidra mfn. one whose sleep is broken or interrupted ib.
bhagnanetra bhagna-netra mfn. affecting the eyes (said of a kind of fever) L.
bhagnapariṇāma bhagna-pariṇāma mfn. prevented from finishing (anything) Siṃhās.
bhagnapādarkṣa bhagna-pādarkṣa (-da-ṛk-) n. N. of 6 Nakshatras collectively (viz. Punar-vasū, Uttarāṣāḍhā, Kṛittikā, Uttara-Phalgunī, Pūrva-Bhādrapadā, and Viśākhā; cf. puṣkara) L.
bhagnapārśva bhagna-pārśva mfn. suffering from pain in the side Suśr.
bhagnapṛṣṭha bhagna-pṛṣṭha mfn. "broken-backed", coming before or in front of (?) L.
bhagnaprakrama bhagna-prakrama n. "broken arrangement", (in rhet.) the use of a word which does not correspond to one used before Kpr. (also -tā f. Sāh.)
bhagnapratijña bhagna-pratijña mfn. one who has broken a promise, faithless Hariv.
bhagnabāhu bhagna-bāhu mfn. broken-armed BhP.
bhagnabhāṇḍa bhagna-bhāṇḍa mfn. one who has broken his pots MW.
bhagnamanas bhagna-manas mfn. "broken-hearted", discouraged, disappointed BhP.
bhagnamanoratha bhagna-manoratha mf (ā) n. one whose wishes are disappointed R.
bhagnamāna bhagna-māna mfn. = -darpa BhP.
bhagnayācña bhagna-yācña mf (ā) n. one whose request has been refused ib.
bhagnayuge bhagna-yuge ind. when the yoke is broken Mn. viii, 291.
bhagnaviṣāṇaka bhagna-viṣāṇaka mfn. having broken horns or tusks L.
bhagnavrata bhagna-vrata mfn. one who has broken a vow Rājat.
bhagnaśakti bhagna-śakti mfn. one whose strength is broken Rājat.
bhagnaśṛṅga bhagna-śṛṅga mfn. = -viṣāṇaka Śāk. i, 32 (v.l.)
bhagnasaṃdhi bhagna-saṃdhi mfn. one whose joints are broken GāruḍaP.
bhagnasaṃdhika bhagna-saṃdhika n. buttermilk (= ghola) L.
bhagnātman m. "broken-bodied", N. of the Moon (cut in two by the trident of Śiva) L.
bhagnāpad mfn. one who has conquered adversity, Śārṅgp.
bhagnāśa mfn. one whose hopes are broken, disappointed in expectation Hit.
bhagnāsthi mfn. one whose bones are broken Śak.
bhagnāsthi -bandha m. a splint L.
bhagnotsāhakriyātman bhagnotsāha-kriyātman mfn. one whose energy and labour have been frustrated MBh.
bhagnodyama mfn. one whose efforts have been frustrated Pañcar.
bhagnorudaṇḍa bhagnoru-daṇḍa mfn. "broken-thighed", having the bone of the thigh fractured BhP.

bhaṅktṛ mfn. one who breaks, breaker, crusher, destroyer Mn. Bālar.

bhaṅga mfn. breaking, bursting (said of the Soma) RV. ix, 61, 13
bhaṅga m. breaking, splitting, dividing, shattering, breaking down or up VS. &c. &c.
bhaṅga m. a break or breach (lit. and fig.), disturbance, interruption, frustration, humiliation, abatement, downfall, decay, ruin, destruction Mn. MBh. &c.
bhaṅga m. fracture (see asthi-bh-)
bhaṅga m. paralysis, palsy L.
bhaṅga m. bending, bowing, stretching out (see karṇa-, gātra-, -grīvā-bh-)
bhaṅga m. knitting, contraction (see bhrū-bh-)
bhaṅga m. separation, analysis (of words) Sāh.
bhaṅga m. overthrow, rout, defeat (also in a lawsuit) Hit. Kām. Yājñ. Sch.
bhaṅga m. rejection, refusal Kālid.
bhaṅga m. refutation Sarvad.
bhaṅga m. panic, fear Rājat.
bhaṅga m. pain (see pārśva-bh-)
bhaṅga m. a piece broken off, morsel, fragment Kālid. Kād.
bhaṅga m. a bend, fold, Sah. (cf. vastra-bh-); a wave Ragh. Gīt. ([cf. Lith. 'banga'])
bhaṅga m. a water-course, channel L.
bhaṅga m. fraud, deceit L.
bhaṅga m. a tortuous course, roundabout way of speaking (= or w.r. for bhaṅgi) Sarvad.
bhaṅga m. toilet, fashion (for bhaṅgi?) Var.
bhaṅga m. = gamana L.
bhaṅga m. N. of a serpent-demon MBh.
bhaṅga m. (with Buddhists) the constant decay taking place in the universe, constant flux or change
bhaṅga m. (with Jainas) a dialectical formula beginning with syāt q.v.
bhaṅga mfn. (bhaṅga) m. hemp AV.
bhaṅgā f. see below.
bhaṅgakara bhaṅga-kara m. N. of two men (sons of Avikshit and Sattrā-jit) MBh.
bhaṅganaya bhaṅga-naya m. removal of obstacles Col.
bhaṅgabhāj bhaṅga-bhāj mfn. being broken W.
bhaṅgavat bhaṅga-vat mfn. "having folds" and "having waves", Nāg.
bhaṅgavāsā bhaṅga-vāsā f. turmeric L.
bhaṅgaśravas bhaṅga-śravas m. N. of a man L.
bhaṅgasārtha bhaṅga-sārtha mfn. deceitful, fraudulent L.
bhaṅgāsura m. N. of a man (cf. bhāṅgāsuri).

bhaṅgā f. hemp (Cannabis Sativa)
     f. an intoxicating beverage (or narcotic drug commonly called "Bhang") prepared from the hemp plant ŚārṅgS.
     f. Convolvulus Turpethum L.
bhaṅgākaṭa bhaṅgā-kaṭa m. the pollen of hemp L.
bhaṅgāsvana bhaṅgā-svana m. N. of a Rājarṣi MBh.

bhaṅgi f. breaking Inscr.
bhaṅgi. ; a bend, curve Dhūrtas.
bhaṅgi. ; a roundabout mode of acting or speaking, circumlocution (-gyā, ind. "in an indirect manner") Kāvyād. Daś. Kathās. &c.
bhaṅgi. ; explaining L.
bhaṅgi. ; mode, manner, way Vcar.
bhaṅgi. ; way of dressing, fashion, toilet Bālar. Rājat.
bhaṅgi. ; (ifc.) mere appearance or semblance of Kathās. Rājat.
bhaṅgi. ; fraud, deception L.
bhaṅgi. ; irony, wit, repartee W.
bhaṅgi. ; modesty MW.
bhaṅgi. ; = bhaṅga (with Jainas) Sarvad.
bhaṅgi. ; figure, shape Siddhāntaś.
bhaṅgi. ; a step (see bhakti)
bhaṅgi. ; a wave Naish.
bhaṅgī f. breaking Inscr.
     f. a bend, curve Dhūrtas.
     f. a roundabout mode of acting or speaking, circumlocution (-gyā, ind. "in an indirect manner") Kāvyād. Daś. Kathās. &c.
     f. explaining L.
     f. mode, manner, way Vcar.
     f. way of dressing, fashion, toilet Bālar. Rājat.
bhaṅgī f. (ifc.) mere appearance or semblance of Kathās. Rājat.
     f. fraud, deception L.
     f. irony, wit, repartee W.
     f. modesty MW.
bhaṅgī f. = bhaṅga (with Jainas) Sarvad.
     f. figure, shape Siddhāntaś.
     f. a step (see bhakti)
     f. a wave Naish.
bhaṅgibhāva bhaṅgi-bhāva m. (fr. -gin + bh-?) the state of being bent or contracted
bhaṅgibhāva bhaṅgi-bhāva m. (dṛg-bhaṅgi-bh-) a frowning aspect Sāh.
bhaṅgibhūta bhaṅgi-bhūta mfn. (ifc.) having the appearance of, resembling Bālar.
bhaṅgimat bhaṅgi-mat mfn. possessing undulations, curled (as hair) MBh.
bhaṅgivikāra bhaṅgi-vikāra m. distortion of the features (mukha-bhaṅgiv-) a wry face, grimace Kād.
bhaṅgībhakti bhaṅgī-bhakti f. division or separation into (a series of) waves or wave-like steps Megh.
bhaṅgyantareṇa bhaṅgy-antareṇa ind. in an indirect manner Sāh.; in another manner Sarvad.

bhaṅgin mfn. fragile, transient, perishable (see kṣaṇa- and tat-kṣaṇa-bh-)
bhaṅgin mfn. (in law) defeated or cast in a suit L.

bhaṅgīka see vividha-bh-.

bhaṅgīla n. defect in the organs of sense W.

bhaṅgu m. N. of a demon Vcar.
bhaṅgugiri bhaṅgu-giri m. N. of a mountain ib.

bhaṅgura mf (ā) n. apt to break, fragile, transitory, perishable Kāv. Pur. &c.
     mf (ā) n. changeable, variable Kathās. Rājat.
     mf (ā) n. bent, curled, crisped, wrinkled Kāv. Kathās.
     mf (ā) n. fraudulent, dishonest W.
bhaṅgura m. a bend or reach of a river L.
bhaṅgura mf (ā) n. (ā) f. N. of two Plants (= ati-viṣā or priyaṅgu) L.
bhaṅguratā bhaṅgura-tā f. fragility, transitoriness Cat.
bhaṅguraniścaya bhaṅgura-niścaya mfn. forming changeable resolutions, inconstant Rājat.
bhaṅgurāvat bhaṅgurā-vat mfn. having crooked ways, crafty, treacherous RV.

bhaṅguraka see mṛtyu-bh-.

bhaṅguraya Nom. P. -yati, to break to pieces, destroy Inscr.; to crisp, curl (trans.) Sāh.

bhaṅgurīkaraṇa bhaṅgurī-karaṇa n. making fragile ib.

bhaṅgya mfn. fit to be broken, breakable g. daṇḍādi
bhaṅgya mf (ā) n. a field of hemp L. (cf. Pāṇ. 5-2, 4).
bhaṅgyaśravas bhaṅgya-śravas m. N. of a man (cf. bhaṅga-śravas).

bhañjaka mf (ikā) n. who or what breaks or divides or destroys W.
bhañjaka m. a breaker (of doors) Kull.
bhañjaka mf (ikā) n. (ikā) f. breaking, plucking (ifc. after the names of plants to denote partic. games; cf. uddālaka-puṣpa-bh- and śāla-bhañjikā)
bhañjaka m. Rubia Munjista L.
bhañjana bhañjana mfn. breaking, a breaker, destroyer, dispeller R. Kathās. &c.
     mfn. causing violent pain Suśr.
bhañjana bhañjana m. falling to pieces or decay of the teeth (also -naka) Suśr.
bhañjanā bhañjanā f. explanation L.
bhañjana bhañjana n. breaking, shattering, crushing, destroying, annihilating, frustrating MBh. R. &c.
bhañjana bhañjana n. violent pain (aṅga-bh-) Suśr.
bhañjana bhañjana n. disturbing, interrupting, dispelling, removing Pañcar. Mallin. &c.
bhañjana bhañjana n. smoothing (of hair) Viddh.
bhañjana bhañjana n. -nā-giri m. N. of a mountain g. kiṃśulakādi.
bhañjam bhañjam see mṛṇāla-bhañjam.
bhañjaru bhañjaru m. a tree growing near a temple L.
bhañjā bhañjā f. N. of Durgā L.
bhañjin bhañjin mfn. breaking, dispelling (see mada-bhañjin).
bhañjī bhañjī f. see śāla-bhañjī.

bhañjipattrikā f. Salvinia Cucullata L. (cf. phañji-pattrikā).

bhaṭ cl.1.P. bhaṭati, to hire, nourish, maintain Dhātup. ix, 20; cl.10. P. bhaṭayati, to speak, converse, xix, 18: Caus. -bhāṭayati, to hire L. (prob. Nom. fr. next).

bhaṭa m. (fr. bhṛta) a mercenary, hired soldier, warrior, combatant MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. a servant, slave Kāvyād. VP.
     m. a humpback Gal.
     m. N. of a serpent-demon Buddh.
bhaṭa m. = arya-bhaṭa (cf. below)
bhaṭa pl. N. of a degraded tribe L. (cf. bhaṭṭa, bhaḍa, bhaṇḍa; according to some "a person whose father is a Brāhman and whose mother is a Naṭī")
bhaṭā f. coloquintida.
bhaṭadīpikā bhaṭa-dīpikā f. N. of a Comm. on Ārya-bhaṭa.
bhaṭapeṭaka bhaṭa-peṭaka n. a troop of soldiers Vcar.
bhaṭaprakāśa bhaṭa-prakāśa m.
bhaṭaprakāśikā bhaṭa-prakāśikā f. N. of wks.
bhaṭabalāgra bhaṭa-balāgra m. a hero DivyĀv.
bhaṭabalāgra bhaṭa-balāgra n. an army ib.
bhaṭabhaṭamātṛtīrtha bhaṭa-bhaṭa-mātṛ-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha Cat.
bhaṭārka m. N. of the founder of the Valabhi dynasty Inscr. (cf. bhaṭṭārka).
bhaṭodyoga m. exertion of soldiers L.

bhaṭīya mfn. relating to Ārya-bhaṭa Cat.
bhaṭīyadīpikā bhaṭīya-dīpikā f. = bhaṭa-d- ib.

bhaṭabhaṭāya (onomat.) Nom. P. -yate, to make a gurgling sound, gurgle Cat.

bhaṭitra mfn. roasted on a spit Bhpr.

bhaṭkalā f. N. of a Tīrtha Cat.

bhaṭṭa m. (fr. bhartṛ) lord, my lord (also pl. and -pāda m. pl.; according to Daśar. ii, 64, a title of respect used by humble persons addressing a prince; but also affixed or prefixed to the names of learned Brāhmans, e.g. kedāra-, govinda-bh- &c., or bhaṭṭa-kedāra &c., below, the proper name being sometimes omitted e.g. bhaṭṭa = kumārila-bh-; also any learned man = doctor or philosopher) Rājat. Vet. &c.
     m. N. of a partic. mixed caste of hereditary panegyrists, a bard, encomiast L.
     m. an enemy (?) W.
     m. often w.r. for bhaṭa
bhaṭṭā f. N. of an enchantress Rājat.
bhaṭṭa mf (ā) n. venerable L.
bhaṭṭakārikā bhaṭṭa-kārikā f. pl. N. of partic. Kārikās.
bhaṭṭakedāra bhaṭṭa-kedāra m. = kedāra-bh- q.v.
bhaṭṭagopāla bhaṭṭa-gopāla m. N. of an author Pratāp. Sch.
     m. of another man Mālatīm.
bhaṭṭadivākara bhaṭṭa-divākara m. N. of a man Cat.
bhaṭṭadīpikā bhaṭṭa-dīpikā f. N. of wk. (cf. bhaṭa-d-).
bhaṭṭanāyaka bhaṭṭa-nāyaka m. N. of a poet and a rhetorician Cat.
bhaṭṭanārāyaṇa bhaṭṭa-nārāyaṇa m. N. of the author of the Veṇī-saṃhāra and of other writers Kṣitīś. Cat.
bhaṭṭapaddhati bhaṭṭa-paddhati f. N. of wk.
bhaṭṭapāda bhaṭṭa-pāda m. pl. see above.
bhaṭṭaprakāśa bhaṭṭa-prakāśa m. N. of wk. (cf. bhaṭa-pr-).
bhaṭṭaprayāga bhaṭṭa-prayāga m. "the chief place of sacrifice", the spot where the Yamunā falls into the Gaṅgā L.
bhaṭṭaphalguna bhaṭṭa-phalguna m. N. of a man Rājat.
bhaṭṭabalabhadra bhaṭṭa-bala-bhadra n. N. of authors Cat.
bhaṭṭabījaka bhaṭṭa-bījaka n. N. of authors Cat.
bhaṭṭabhāṣya bhaṭṭa-bhāṣya n. N. of wk.
bhaṭṭabhāskara bhaṭṭa-bhāskara m. N. of an author (also -miśra)
bhaṭṭabhāskara bhaṭṭa-bhāskara m. -rīya n. N. of his wk.
bhaṭṭamadana bhaṭṭa-madana m. N. of authors Cat.
bhaṭṭamāla bhaṭṭa-māla m. N. of authors Cat.
bhaṭṭayaśas bhaṭṭa-yaśas m. N. of authors Cat.
bhaṭṭarāma bhaṭṭa-rāma m. N. of authors Cat.
bhaṭṭavārttika bhaṭṭa-vārttika n. N. of wk.
bhaṭṭaviśveśvara bhaṭṭa-viśveśvara m. N. of various scholars and authors Cat.
bhaṭṭaśaṃkara bhaṭṭa-śaṃkara m. N. of various scholars and authors Cat.
bhaṭṭaśālīyapītāmbara bhaṭṭa-śālīya-pītāmbara m. N. of various scholars and authors Cat.
bhaṭṭaśiva bhaṭṭa-śiva m. N. of various scholars and authors Cat.
bhaṭṭaśrīśaṃkara bhaṭṭa-śrī-śaṃkara m. N. of various scholars and authors Cat.
bhaṭṭasarvajña bhaṭṭa-sarvajña m. N. of various scholars and authors Cat.
bhaṭṭasomeśvara bhaṭṭa-someśvara m. N. of various scholars and authors Cat.
bhaṭṭasvāmin bhaṭṭa-svāmin (cf. bhaṭṭi) m. N. of various scholars and authors Cat.
bhaṭṭācārya m. a title given to a learned Brāhman or any great teacher or doctor (esp. to Kumārila-bhaṭṭa, but also to various other scholars and authors)
bhaṭṭācārya -cūḍāmaṇi m. N. of Jānakīnātha
bhaṭṭācārya -śatāvadhāna m. N. of Rāghavendra
bhaṭṭācārya -śiromaṇi m. N. of Raghu-nātha.
bhaṭṭālaṃkāra m. N. of wk.
bhaṭṭotpala m. N. of a Sch. on Var.
bhaṭṭopama m. N. of a learned Buddhist.

bhaṭṭaraka mf (ikā) n. venerable L.

bhaṭṭāra m. a noble lord (= pūjya) L.
     m. "onourable", N. of various men Rājat.
bhaṭṭārasvāmin bhaṭṭāra-svāmin m. N. of authors Cat.
bhaṭṭāraharicandra bhaṭṭāra-hari-candra m. N. of authors Cat.

bhaṭṭāraka m. a great lord, venerable or worshipful person (used of gods and of great or learned men, esp. of Buddhist teachers and of a partic. class of Śaiva monks) Inscr. Vet. Hit. &c.
bhaṭṭāraka m. (in dram.) a king W.
     m. the sun ib.
     m. Ardea Nivea L.
bhaṭṭārikā f. "noble lady" or "tutelary deity", N. of Durgā Vet. (cf. jayā- and mahā-bhaṭṭārikā)
     m. a king's mother (in the plays) L.
bhaṭṭāraka mf (ikā) n. venerable L.
bhaṭṭārakamaṭha bhaṭṭāraka-maṭha m. N. of a college Rājat.
bhaṭṭārakavāra bhaṭṭāraka-vāra m. "day of the great lord i.e. the sun", Sunday Hit.
bhaṭṭārakāyatana n. a temple Pañcat.

bhaṭṭi m. N. of a poet (also called Bhartṛisvāmin or -hari, or Bhaṭṭa-svāmin or Svāmi-bhaṭṭa).
bhaṭṭikāvya bhaṭṭi-kāvya n. "the poem of Bhaṭṭi", N. of an artificial poem by Bhaṭṭa-svāmin (originally called Rāvaṇa-vadha; celebrating the exploits of Rāma and illustrating Sanskṛit grammar by the systematic application of all possible forms and constructions).
bhaṭṭicandrikā bhaṭṭi-candrikā f. N. of Comms. on Bhaṭṭ.
bhaṭṭibodhinī bhaṭṭi-bodhinī f. N. of Comms. on Bhaṭṭ.

bhaṭṭika m. N. of the mythical progenitor of copyists (son of Citra-gupta and grandson of Brahmā) Cat.

bhaṭṭinī f. (fr. bhartṛ, Prākr. 'bhaTTA'; formed in analogy to patnī) a noble lady (applied to queens not crowned or consecrated like the Devī, to the wife of a Brāhman and any woman of high rank) L.

bhaṭṭīya w.r. for bhaṭīya.

bhaṭṭoji m. N. of a grammarian (son of Lakṣmī-dhara, author of the Siddhānta-kaumudī and other wks.)
bhaṭṭojidīkṣita bhaṭṭoji-dīkṣita m. id.
bhaṭṭojibhaṭṭa bhaṭṭoji-bhaṭṭa m. id.
bhaṭṭojīya n. a work of Bhaṭṭoji Cat.

bhaḍa m. N. of a partic. mixed caste Cat. (cf. bhaṭa).
bhaḍaharīmātṛtīrtha bhaḍa-harī-mātṛ-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha Cat. (cf. bhaṭabhaṭa-m-).

bhaḍita m. N. of a man g. gargādi
bhaḍita pl. his descendants g. yaskādi.

bhaḍila m. a servant or a hero Uṇ. i, 55 Sch.
     m. N. of a man g. aśvādi
bhaḍila pl. his descendants g. yaskādi.

bhaṇ cl.1.P. (Dhātup. xiii, 4) bhaṇati (pf. babhāṇa, 2. sg. babhaṇitha Pāṇ. 6-4, 121 Sch.; aor. abhāṇīt Bhaṭṭ.; fut. bhaṇiṣyati, -ṇitā Gr.; ind. p. bhaṇitvā Pañcat.; inf. bhaṇitum Gr.: Pass. bhaṇyate BhP.; aor. abhāṇi Bhaṭṭ.), to speak, say to (acc. with or without prati) Var. Daś. Pañcat.; to call, name (two acc.) Vet.: Caus. bhāṇayati; aor. abībhaṇat, or ababhāṇat Siddh. Vop. (Prob. a later form of bhan.)

bhaṇa see dur-bhaṇa.
bhaṇati bhaṇati w.r. for -ṇiti.
bhaṇana bhaṇana mfn. (ifc.) speaking, proclaiming Gīt.
bhaṇanīya bhaṇanīya mfn. to be told or said Sarvad.
bhaṇita bhaṇita mfn. uttered, spoken, said, related Pañcat. Vet. Gīt.
bhaṇita bhaṇita n. (also pl.) speech, talk, relation, description Vet. Gīt.
bhaṇiti bhaṇiti f. speech, talk, discourse Kāv. Rājat. Pratāp. (w.r. -ṇati)
bhaṇitimaya bhaṇiti-maya mf (ī) n. consisting in eloquence Śrīkaṇṭh.
bhaṇitṛ bhaṇitṛ mfn. a speaker, speaking, talking MW.

bhaṇṭ cl.10.P. bhaṇṭayati, to deceive Dhātup. xxxii, 50 Vop.

bhaṇṭākī f. Solanum Melongena L. (v.l. bhaṇḍākī).

bhaṇṭuka m. Calosanthes Indica L. (v.l. bhaṇḍuka).

bhaṇḍ cl.1.Ā. bhaṇḍate, to reprove; to deride; to jest; to speak Dhātup. viii, 20; cl, 1. 10. P. bhaṇḍati, -ḍayati, to be or render fortunate; to do an auspicious act (kalyāṇe, or śive), xxxii, 50. (Prob. a later form of bhand.)

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bhaṇḍa m. a jester, buffoon, mime (also as N. of a partic. mixed caste) Pur. Kathās. Sarvad.
bhaṇḍā f. see śveta-bh-
bhaṇḍī f. see below
bhaṇḍa n. = bhaṇḍa
bhaṇḍa n. pl. utensils, implements Āpast.
bhaṇḍa n. -tapasvin m. a hypocritical ascetic MW.
bhaṇḍa n. -tva n. buffoonery Subh.
bhaṇḍa n. -dhūrta-niśācara m. pl. (prob.) jesters and rogues and night-revellers BhP., Introd.
bhaṇḍa n. -hāsinī f. a harlot, prostitute L.
bhaṇḍaka bhaṇḍaka m. a water wagtail L.
     m. N. of a poet Cat.
bhaṇḍikā bhaṇḍikā f. Rubia Munjista L.
bhaṇḍana bhaṇḍana n. mischief. L.
     n. war L.
     n. armour L. (cf. bhāṇḍana).
bhaṇḍanīya bhaṇḍanīya mfn. to be derided Kautukas.
bhaṇḍara bhaṇḍara m. a partic. kind of combat L.
bhaṇḍākī bhaṇḍākī see bhaṇṭākī.
bhaṇḍi bhaṇḍi m. N. of a minister of Śrī-harsha Hcar.
bhaṇḍi bhaṇḍi f. a wave L. (cf. bhṛṇḍi)
bhaṇḍi bhaṇḍi f. -jaṅgha m. N. of a man Sch. on Pāṇ. 2-4, 58.
bhaṇḍita bhaṇḍita mfn. derided L.
bhaṇḍita bhaṇḍita m. N. of a man g. gargādi
bhaṇḍita bhaṇḍita m. pl. his descendants g. yaskādi.
bhaṇḍin bhaṇḍin w.r. for -ḍi.
bhaṇḍiman bhaṇḍiman m. deceit L.
bhaṇḍira bhaṇḍira m. Acacia Sirissa L.
bhaṇḍirī bhaṇḍirī f. Rubia Munjista L.
bhaṇḍila m. fortune, welfare Uṇ. i, 55 Sch.
     m. a messenger ib.
     m. an artisan L.
     m. Acacia or Mimosa Sirissa L.
     m. N. of a man g. aśvādi
bhaṇḍila pl. his descendants g. yaskādi.
bhaṇḍī f. Rubia Munjista Car.
bhaṇḍī -puṣpa-nikāśa mfn. resembling the flowers of Rubia Munjista MBh.
bhaṇḍī -ratha m. N. of a man g. tika-kitavādi.
bhaṇḍītakī f. = -ḍī Bhpr.
bhaṇḍīra bhaṇḍīra m. Ficus Indica R. (B.) Sch.
     m. Amaranthus Polygonoides or Acacia Sirissa L.
     m. N. of a lofty Nyagrodha tree upon the Go-vardhana mountain Hariv. (v.l. bāṇḍ-)
bhaṇḍīrī bhaṇḍīrī f. = bhaṇḍī L.
     m. Hydrocotyle Asiatica L.
bhaṇḍīra bhaṇḍīra m. -ra-latikā f. = next L.
bhaṇḍīla bhaṇḍīla m. Rubia Munjista L.
bhaṇḍu bhaṇḍu g. suvāstv-ādi.
bhaṇḍuka bhaṇḍuka m. Calosanthes Indica L.
bhaṇḍūka bhaṇḍūka m. id. L.
     m. a kind of fish Bhpr.

bhadanta -dāka, -dra see under bhand below.

bhaddālin m. N. of a man DivyĀv.

bhan cl.1.P. bhanati (prob. connected with bhā; cf. the later form bhaṇ), to sound, resound, call aloud, speak, declare RV. (= arcati Naigh. iii, 14).

bhanandana m. N. of a man MārkP. (prob. w.r. for bhalandana).

bhand cl.1.Ā. (Dhātup. ii, 11) bhandate, to be greeted with praise, receive applause RV. (L. also = to be or make fortunate or excellent; to be or make glad; to shine; to honour or worship): Caus. bhandayati, to cause to prosper Dhātup. xxxii, 50 Vop.

bhadanta m. (Uṇ. iii, 130 Sch.) a term of respect applied to a Buddhist, a Buddhist mendicant Var. Hcar. Kathās.
bhadanta v.l. for bha-datta q.v.
bhadantagopadatta bhadanta-gopadatta m. N. of 2 Buddhist teachers.
bhadantaghoṣaka bhadanta-ghoṣaka m. N. of 2 Buddhist teachers.
bhadantajñānavarman bhadanta-jñāna-varman m. N. of a poet Cat.
bhadantadharmatrāta bhadanta-dharma-trāta m. N. of 2 Buddhist teachers.
bhadantarāma bhadanta-rāma m. N. of 2 Buddhist teachers.
bhadantavarman bhadanta-varman m. N. of a poet Cat.
bhadantaśrīlābha bhadanta-śrī-lābha m. N. of a Buddhist teacher.

bhadāka m. fortune, prosperity (or mfn. auspicious, fortunate) Uṇ. iv, 15 Sch. (kalyāṇe).

bhadra mf (ā) n. blessed, auspicious, fortunate, prosperous, happy RV. &c. &c.
     mf (ā) n. good, gracious, friendly, kind ib.
     mf (ā) n. excellent, fair, beautiful, lovely, pleasant, dear ib.
     mf (ā) n. good i.e. skilful in (loc.) MBh. iv, 305
     mf (ā) n. great L.
bhadra mf (ā) n. (with nṛpati m. a good or gracious king Yājñ.; with kānta m. a beautiful lover or husband Pañcat.; with diś f. the auspicious quarter i.e. the south MBh.; with vāc f. kind or friendly speech BhP.; voc. m. and f. sg. and pl. bhadra, -dre, -drāḥ, often in familiar address = my good sir or lady, my dear or my dears, good people Mn. MBh. &c.; am and ayā ind. happily, fortunately, joyfully RV. AV.; -am with kṛ or ā-car, to do well Hit.)
bhadra m. (prob.) a sanctimonious hypocrite Mn. ix, 259 (v.l. -dra-prekṣaṇikaiḥ)
bhadra m. a partic. kind of elephant R. (also N. of a world elephant ib.) a bullock L.
bhadra m. a water wagtail Var. (cf. -nāman)
bhadra m. Nauclea Cadamba or Tithymalus Antiquorum L.
bhadra m. N. of Śiva L.
bhadra m. of mount Meru L.
bhadra m. of a class of gods (pl.) under the third Manu BhP.
bhadra m. of a people (pl.) AV.Pariś.
bhadra m. of one of the 12 sons of Viṣṇu and one of the Tushita deities in the Svāyambhava Manv-antara BhP.
bhadra m. (with Jainas) of the third of the 9 white Balas L.
bhadra m. of a son of Vasu-deva and Devakī (or Pauravī) BhP. Kathās.
bhadra m. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa BhP.
bhadra m. of a son of Upacārumat Buddh.
bhadra m. of an actor Hariv.
bhadra m. of a friend of Bāṇa Vās., Introd.
bhadra m. (with Buddhists) N. of a partic. world
bhadra mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a cow L.
bhadra m. N. of various plants (= anantā, aparijātā, kṛṣṇā, jīvantī, nīlī, rāsnā &c.) L.
bhadra m. N. of a metre Col.
bhadra m. of the 2nd, 7th and 12th days of the lunar fortnight W.
bhadra m. of the 7th movable Karaṇa (s.v.; cf. also 2. bhadrā-karaṇa)
bhadra m. of a form of Durgā VP.
bhadra m. of a goddess Pañcar.
bhadra m. of a Buddhist deity L.
bhadra m. of a Śakti Hcat.
bhadra m. of Dākṣāyaṇī in Bhadreśvara Cat.
bhadra m. of a Vidyā-dharī R.
bhadra m. of a Surāṅganā Siṃhās.
bhadra m. of a daughter of Surabhi R.
bhadra m. of a wife of Vasu-devi Hariv. Pur.
bhadra m. of the wife of Vaiśravaṇa MBh.
bhadra m. of a daughter of Soma and wife of Utathya ib.
bhadra m. of a daughter of Raudrāśva and the Apsaras Ghṛitācī Hariv.
bhadra m. of a Kākṣīvatī and wife of Vyuṣitāśva MBh.
bhadra m. of a daughter of Meru and wife of Bhadrāśva BhP.
bhadra m. of a daughter of Śruta-kīrti and wife of Kṛiṣṇa BhP.
bhadra m. of various rivers (esp. of one described as rising on the northern summit of Meru and flowing through Uttarakuru into the northern ocean) Pur.
bhadra m. the celestial Ganges L.
bhadra m. of a lake Hcat.
bhadra n. prosperity, happiness, health, welfare, good fortune (also pl.) RV. &c. &c. (bhadraṃ tasya or tasmai, prosperity to him! Pāṇ. 2-3, 73; bhadraṃ te or vaḥ often used parenthetically in a sentence = "if you please", or to fill up a verse; bhadram upalāh, happiness to you, O stones! Śāntiś.; bhadram with kṛ and dat., to grant welfare to, bless RV.)
bhadra n. gold L.
bhadra n. iron or steel L.
bhadra n. kind of Cyperus (= -musta) L.
bhadra n. a partic. posture in sitting Cat.
bhadra n. a partic. Karaṇa L. (cf. f.)
bhadra n. a partic. mystic sign AgP.
bhadra n. a partic. part of a house Nalac.
bhadra n. N. of various Sāmans ĀrṣBr.
bhadrakaṇṭa bhadra-kaṇṭa m. Asteracantha Longifolia L.
bhadrakanyā bhadra-kanyā f. N. of the mother, of Maudgalyāyana Buddh.
bhadrakapila bhadra-kapila m. N. of Śiva L.
bhadrakarṇikā bhadra-karṇikā f. N. of Dākṣāyaṇi in Go-karṇa Cat.
bhadrakarṇeśvara bhadra-karṇeśvara m. N. of a Tīrtha MBh.
bhadrakāpa bhadra-kāpa m. "the good or beautiful Kalpa", N. of the present age DivyĀv. (cf. MWB. 135)
bhadrakāpa bhadra-kāpa n. of a Buddh. Sūtra wk.
bhadrakāpa bhadra-kāpa n. -pika mfn. living in the Bhadra-kalpa DivyĀv.
bhadrakāpya bhadra-kāpya m. N. of a man Car.
bhadrakāra bhadra-kāra m. N. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa Hariv.
bhadrakāra bhadra-kāra m. (pl.) of a people MBh.
bhadrakāraka bhadra-kāraka mfn. causing prosperity, prosperous, auspicious Var.
bhadrakālī bhadra-kālī f. N. of a goddess (later a form of Durgā) ŚāṅkhGṛ. Mn. MBh. &c.
     f. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda MBh.
     f. of a village on the right bank of the Ganges L.
     f. of a plant (= gandholī) L.
bhadrakālīkavaca bhadra-kālī-kavaca n. N. of ch. of BrahmaP. iii
bhadrakālīcintāmaṇi bhadra-kālī-cintāmaṇi m.
bhadrakālīpurāṇa bhadra-kālī-purāṇa n. N. of wks.
bhadrakālīpūjāyantra bhadra-kālī-pūjā-yantra n. N. of a mystical diagram Cat.
bhadrakālīpūjāvidhi bhadra-kālī-pūjā-vidhi m. -manu m. -mantra m. pl. -māhātmya, n. N. of wks. or chs. of wks.
bhadrakāśī bhadra-kāśī f. a kind of Cyperus L.
bhadrakāṣṭha bhadra-kāṣṭha n. the wood of Pinus Deodora L.
bhadrakumbha bhadra-kumbha m. "auspicious jar", a golden jar filled with water from a holy place or from the Ganges (used esp. at the consecration of a king) L.
bhadrakṛt bhadra-kṛt mfn. causing prosperity or welfare RV. TS.
bhadrakṛt bhadra-kṛt mfn. (with Jainas) N. of the 24th Arhat of the future Utsarpiṇī L.
bhadragaṇita bhadra-gaṇita n. the construction of magical squares or diagrams Col.
bhadragandhikā bhadra-gandhikā f. Cyperus Rotundus L.
     f. Asclepias Pseudosarsa W.
bhadragupta bhadra-gupta m. N. of a Jaina saint HPariś.
bhadragaura bhadra-gaura m. N. of a mountain MārkP.
bhadraghaṭa bhadra-ghaṭa (Hcat.),
bhadraghaṭaka bhadra-ghaṭaka (Kathās.) m. "vase of fortune", a lottery vase.
bhadraṃkara bhadra-ṃ-kara mfn. = -drakāraka L.
bhadraṃkara bhadra-ṃ-kara m. N. of a man Kathās.
bhadraṃkara bhadra-ṃ-kara m. (pl.) of a country DivyĀv.
bhadraṃkara bhadra-ṃ-kara n. N. of a town in Vidarbha Buddh.
bhadraṃkaraṇa bhadra-ṃ-karaṇa mfn. = prec. mfn. Pāṇ. 6-3, 70 Vārtt. 8 Pat.
bhadracāru bhadra-cāru m. N. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa MārkP.
bhadracūḍa bhadra-cūḍa m. Euphorbia Tirucalli L.
bhadraja bhadra-ja m. Wrightia Antidysenterica L.
bhadrajaya bhadra-jaya m. N. of a man Buddh.
bhadrajātika bhadra-jātika mfn. "of noble birth" and "descended from the elephant called Bhadra" Siṃhās.
bhadrajāni bhadra-jāni mfn. having a beautiful wife RV.
bhadratara bhadra-tara mfn. more prosperous, happier, better MBh. Hit.
bhadrataruṇī bhadra-taruṇī f. Rosa Moschata L.
bhadratas bhadra-tas ind. fortunately, happily AV.
bhadratā bhadra-tā f. honesty, probity Kām.
     f. prosperity, good fortune (also -tva n.) MW.
bhadratuṅga bhadra-tuṅga m. N. of a Tīrtha MBh.
bhadraturaga bhadra-turaga n. N. of a Varsha Gol.
bhadratva bhadra-tva n. see -tā.
bhadradatta bhadra-datta m. (in dram.) a name given to Śakas Sāh.
bhadradanta bhadra-danta m. N. of an elephant Kathās.
bhadradantikā bhadra-dantikā f. a species of Croton L.
bhadradāru bhadra-dāru m. n. Pinus Deodora, Bariv. Var. Suśr.
     m. Pinus Longifulia L.
bhadradīpa bhadra-dīpa m. N. of wk.
bhadradeva bhadra-deva v.l. for next.
bhadradeha bhadra-deha m. N. of a son of Vasu-deva VP.
bhadrados bhadra-dos m. "auspicious-armed", N. of a man Bhadrab.
bhadradvīpa bhadra-dvīpa m. N. of an island MārkP.
bhadranāman bhadra-nāman m. N. of a bird (the water wagtail or the woodpecker) L.
bhadranāmikā bhadra-nāmikā f. Ficus Heterophylla L.
bhadranidhi bhadra-nidhi m. "treasure of fortune", N. of a costly vessel offered to Viṣṇu Pur.
bhadrapada bhadra-pada n. N. of a metre Col.
bhadrapadā bhadra-padā f. N. of the 3rd and 4th lunar asterisms Var. &c. (also n.; -dā-yoga m. N. of ch. of Bhaṭṭotpala's Comm. on VarBṛS.)
bhadraparṇā bhadra-parṇā f. Paederia Foetida L.
bhadraparṇī bhadra-parṇī f. Gmelina Arborea Sāy. on ŚBr.
bhadraparṇī bhadra-parṇī f. = prec. L.
bhadrapāda bhadra-pāda mfn. born under the Nakshatra Bhadra-padā Pāṇ. 7-3, 18 Sch.
bhadrapāpa bhadra-pāpa n. sg. good and evil AV. xii, 1, 48
bhadrapāpa bhadra-pāpa m. pl. the good and the evil ib. 47.
bhadrapāla bhadra-pāla m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva Buddh.
bhadrapīṭha bhadra-pīṭha n. a splendid seat, throne PārGṛ. R. &c.
bhadrapīṭha bhadra-pīṭha n. (prob. m.) a kind of winged insect Mṛicch.
bhadrapura bhadra-pura n. N. of a city Cat. (cf., bhadrā-nagara).
bhadrabalana bhadra-balana m. = balabhadra N. of the elder brother of Kṛiṣṇa Bālar.
bhadrabalā bhadra-balā f. Paederia Foetida or Sida Cordifolia L.
bhadrabāhu bhadra-bāhu m. N. of a partic. four-footed animal L.
     m. "auspicious-armed", N. of a son of Vasu-deva and Rohiṇī (Pauravī) Pur.
     m. of a king of Magadha Kathās.
bhadrabāhu bhadra-bāhu m. (also -svāmin) of a celebrated Jaina author (one of the 6 Śruta-kevalins; -caritra n. -śāstra n. -saṃhitā f. N. of wks.)
bhadrabāhu bhadra-bāhu f. N. of a woman Pāṇ. 4-1, 67 Sch.
bhadrabhaṭa bhadra-bhaṭa m. N. of a man Mudr.
bhadrabhuja bhadra-bhuja m. whose arms confer prosperity (said of princes) MārkP.
     m. N. of a man Bhadrab.
bhadrabhūṣaṇā bhadra-bhūṣaṇā f. N. of a goddess Pañcar.
bhadramanas bhadra-manas f. N. of the mother of the elephant Airāvata MBh.
bhadramanda bhadra-manda m. a partic. kind of elephant (also -dra and -dra-mṛga) R. (B.)
     m. N. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa VP.
bhadramallikā bhadra-mallikā f. N. of a partic. plant (= gavākṣī) L.
bhadramātṛ bhadra-mātṛ (see bhādramātura).
bhadramukha bhadra-mukha mfn. one whose face (or whose look) confers prosperity Kālid. Daś. Kād. &c. (only used in the voc. or in the nom. with the meaning of a 2nd pers. = "good or gentle sir" pl. "good people"; accord. to Sāh. a prince is so to be addressed by the inferior characters in plays; in the DivyĀv. it is a term of address to inferior persons).
bhadramuñja bhadra-muñja m. a species of plant akin to Saccharum Sara Bhpr.
bhadramusta bhadra-musta m. (Ṛitus.),
bhadramustaka bhadra-mustaka m. (L.) a kind of Cyperus (only ifc.)
bhadramustā bhadra-mustā f. (L.) a kind of Cyperus (only ifc.)
bhadramṛga bhadra-mṛga m. a kind of elephant R.
bhadrayava bhadra-yava n. the seed of Wrightia Antidysenterica L.
bhadrayāna bhadra-yāna m. N. of a man
bhadrayāna bhadra-yāna m. -nīya m. pl. his school Buddh. (bhadrāyana, prob. w.r.)
bhadrayoga bhadra-yoga m. a partic. astrological Yoga Cat.
bhadraratha bhadra-ratha m. N. of 2 men Hariv. Inscr.
bhadrarāja bhadra-rāja m. N. of 2 men Hariv. Inscr.
bhadrarāma bhadra-rāma m. N. of an author Cat.
bhadraruci bhadra-ruci m. N. of a man Buddh.
bhadrarūpā bhadra-rūpā f. N. of a woman Kathās.
bhadrareṇu bhadra-reṇu m. N. of Indra's elephant L. (v.l. -veṇu).
bhadrarohiṇī bhadra-rohiṇī f. a species of plant (= kaṭukā) Suśr.
bhadralakṣaṇa bhadra-lakṣaṇa n. the mark of a Bhadra elephant (whose chief and inferior limbs are in good proportion) L.
bhadralatā bhadra-latā f. Gaertnera Racemosa L.
bhadravaṭa bhadra-vaṭa n. N. of a Tīrtha Hariv.
bhadravat bhadra-vat mfn. fraught with good, auspicious MBh.
bhadravat bhadra-vat mfn. (ī) f. a wanton woman, courtezan TBr.
     mfn. Gmelina Arborea L.
     mfn. N. of a daughter of Kṛiṣṇa Hariv.
     mfn. of a wife of Madhu ib.
     mfn. of a female elephant Kathās.
bhadravat bhadra-vat n. Pinus Deodora L.
bhadravadana bhadra-vadana m. "auspicious-faced", N. of Bala-rāma L.
bhadravargīya bhadra-vargīya m. pl. N. of the first 5 disciples of Gautama Buddha Lalit.
bhadravarman bhadra-varman m. Arabian jasmine L.
     m. N. of a man (cf. bhādravarmaṇa).
bhadravallikā bhadra-vallikā f. Hemidesmus Indicus L.
bhadravallī bhadra-vallī f. Jasminum Sambac L.
     f. Gaertnera Racemosa L.
     f. Vallaris Dichotomus L.
bhadravasana bhadra-vasana n. splendid apparel Hariv.
bhadravāc bhadra-vāc mfn. speaking auspiciously RV.
bhadravācya bhadra-vācya n. wishing well, congratulation VS. Br.
bhadravādin bhadra-vādin mfn. uttering auspicious cries (said of a bird) RV.
bhadravinda bhadra-vinda m. N. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa Hariv.
bhadravirāj bhadra-virāj f. N. of a metre Col.
bhadravihāra bhadra-vihāra m. N. of a Buddhist monastery.
bhadraveṇu bhadra-veṇu m. see -reṇu.
bhadravrāta bhadra-vrāta (bhadra-) mfn. having or forming a happy assemblage RV.
bhadraśarman bhadra-śarman m. N. of a man VBr. (cf. g. bāhv-ādi).
bhadraśākha bhadra-śākha m. N. of a form of Skanda MBh.
bhadraśālavana bhadra-śāla-vana v.l. for sāla-v- q.v.
bhadraśilā bhadra-śilā f. N. of a town DivyĀv.
bhadraśīla bhadra-śīla m. N. of a man Cat.
bhadraśoci bhadra-śoci mfn. beautifully shining, glittering RV.
bhadraśaunaka bhadra-śaunaka m. N. of an ancient physician Car.
bhadraśraya bhadra-śraya n. sandalwood L.
bhadraśravas bhadra-śravas m. N. of a son of Dharma BhP.
bhadraśriya bhadra-śriya n. sandal-wood Suśr.
bhadraśrī bhadra-śrī f. id. L.
bhadraśrī bhadra-śrī m. the sandal tree L.
bhadraśrut bhadra-śrut mfn. hearing good or pleasant things AV.
bhadraśreṇya bhadra-śreṇya m. N. of a king Hariv.
bhadraṣaṣṭhī bhadra-ṣaṣṭhī f. N. of a form of Durgā Hariv.
bhadrasaras bhadra-saras n. N. of a lake Hcat.
bhadrasāman bhadra-sāman m. N. of a man (cf. bhādrasāma).
bhadrasāra bhadra-sāra m. N. of a king VāyuP.
bhadrasālavana bhadra-sāla-vana n. N. of a forest MBh. (B.; C. śāla-v-).
bhadrasuta bhadra-suta m. = bhadrātmaja L.
bhadrasena bhadra-sena m. N. of a man with the patr. Ājātaśatrava ŚBr.
     m. of a son of Vasu-deva and Devakī Pur.
     m. of a son of Ṛiṣabha ib.
     m. of a son of Mahishmat ib. (also -naka)
     m. of a king of Kaśmīra Cat.
bhadrasena bhadra-sena m. (with Buddhists) N. of the leader of the host of the evil spirit Māra-pāpīyas Lalit.
bhadrasomā bhadra-somā f. N. of a river in Uttara-kuru MārkP.
     f. of the Ganges L.
bhadrasvapna bhadra-svapna (bhadrā-) m. a good dream AV.
bhadrahasta bhadra-hasta mfn. having beautiful or auspicious hands (said of the Aśvins) RV.
bhadrahrada bhadra-hrada m. (prob.) = -saras Pat.
bhadrākāra mfn. of auspicious features A.
bhadrākṛti bhadrākṛti mfn. of auspicious features A.
bhadrākṣa m. "auspicious-eyed", N. of a king Kathās. (cf. bhallākṣa).
bhadrāṅga m. "beauteous-framed", N. of Bala-bhadra L.
bhadrātmaja m. "son of iron (?)", a sword L.
bhadrānanda m. N. of an author Cat.
bhadrabhadra mfn. good and bad
bhadrabhadra n. good and evil MW.
bhadrāyudha m. "andsome-weaponed", N. of a warrior Kathās.
     m. of a giant Buddh.
bhadrāyus m. N. of a man Cat.
bhadrāvakāśā f. N. of a river Col.
bhadrāvatī bhadrā-vatī (for dra-v-?) f. a species of tree (= kaṭphala) Kauś.
bhadrāvaha mfn. causing prosperity
bhadrāvaha mfn. (with ghṛta) n. a partic. medic. preparation Bhpr.
bhadrāśrama (or -drāśr-?) m. N. of a hermitage SkandaP.
bhadrāśraya bhadrā-śraya n. = -dra-śraya L.
bhadrāśva m. N. of a son of Vasu-deva and Rohiṇī VP.
     m. of a son of Dhundhu-māra BhP.
     m. of a king also called Śveta-vāhana Cat.
     m. of a son of Āgnīdhra and (also n.) a Dvīpa or Varsha called after him (the eastern division) MBh. &c.
bhadrāśva n. N. of a country lying east of the Ilāvṛita country L.
bhadrāsana n. a splendid seat, throne Yājñ. MBh. &c.
     n. a partic. posture of a devotee during meditation Sarvad.
bhadrāha n. an auspicious day, favourable season AV.
bhadrendra m. N. of a man Cat.
bhadreśa see bhadreśa &c. 1. bhadrā below.
bhadreśvara bhadreśvara see bhadreśa &c. 1. bhadrā below.
bhadrailā f. large cardamoms L.
bhadrodaya n. a partic. medic. compound Suśr.
bhadropavāsavrata bhadropavāsa-vrata n. a partic. religious observance Cat.
bhadraudanī f. Sida Cordifolia and Rhombifolia Car.

bhadraṃyā f. Pat.
bhadraṃyikā bhadraṃyikā f. Pat.

bhadraka mf (ikā) n. good, brave Mn. MBh. Kathās. (m. voc. pl. -kāḥ in address Daś.)
     mf (ikā) n. fine, handsome, beautiful L.
bhadraka m. a kind of bean R. (Sch.)
bhadraka m. Cyperus Pertenuis (?) Saṃskārak.
bhadraka m. Pinus Deodora L.
bhadraka m. (pl.) N. of a people R.
bhadraka m. N. of a prince BhP.
bhadraka m. v.l. for bhadrika q.v.
bhadraka mf (ikā) n. (ikā) f. an amulet MBh.
     mf (ikā) n. Myrica Sapida L.
     mf (ikā) n. N. of 2 metres Col.
bhadraka mf (ikā) n. (akā) f. N. of a woman Kathās.
bhadraka n. Cyperus Rotundus L.
bhadraka n. a partic. posture in sitting (= bhadrāsana) Cat.
bhadraka n. a kind of metre Col.
bhadraka n. a partic. mystic sign AgP.
bhadraka n. a harem Gal.

bhadrā f. of bhadra, in comp.
bhadrākaraṇa bhadrā-karaṇa n. the Karaṇa (s.v.) called bhadrā Hcat.
bhadrānagara bhadrā-nagara n. N. of a city Cat. (cf. bhadra-pura).
bhadrānanda bhadrā-nanda see -drānanda under bhadra.
bhadrāmahiman bhadrā-mahiman m. N. of wk.
bhadrāvrata bhadrā-vrata n. a partic. religious ceremony (also called vithṭi-vrata) Cat.
bhadrāśrama bhadrā-śrama (-drāś-) see bhadrāśr- under bhadra.
bhadreśa m. "usband of Bhadrā i.e. Durgā", N. of Śiva Pañcar. (cf. umeśa).
bhadreśvara m. N. of various statues and Liṅgas of Śiva (cf. prec.) Pur.
     m. of a place Cat.
     m. of a Kāyastha Rājat.
     m. of an author Cat. (also -sūri and -rācārya).

bhadrā ind. (g. sākṣād-ādi), in comp.
bhadrākaraṇa bhadrā-karaṇa n. "making beautiful", the act of shaving L.
bhadrākṛ bhadrā-kṛ P. -karoti, to shave Daś. (cf. madrā and Pāṇ. 5-4, 67 Pat.)

bhadrāraka m. N. of one of the 18 lesser Dvīpas L.

bhadrālapattrikā bhadrāla-pattrikā f. Paederia Foetida (= gandhālī) L.
bhadrālī f. Paederia Foetida (= gandhālī) L.

bhadrika m. N. of a prince of the Śākyas Buddh. (v.l. bhadraka).

bhadriṇa m. N. of a man Pravar.

bhandadiṣṭi bhandad-iṣṭi mfn. (prob.) hastening along with shouts and yells (said of the Maruts) RV. v, 87, 1 (cf. krandad-iṣṭi).

bhandana mf (ā) n. shouting, yelling (Mahīd. "gladdening" or "beautifying") VS. TS.
bhandana mf (ā) n. (ā) f. (also pl.) acclamation, applause, praise RV.
bhandana pl. rain-making sun-rays L.

bhandanāya (Nom. fr. prec.), only pr. p. -yat, to shout loudly, yell RV.

bhandanīya mfn. a word formed in Nir. xi, 19, to explain bhadra q.v.

bhandila n. fortune L.
     n. tremulous motion L.
     n. a messenger (?) L.

bhandiṣṭha mfn. (superl.) shouting most loudly, praising most highly RV.

[Page 747,1]
bhandhuka or -dhruka m. N. of a place SkandaP.

bhapa bha-pa bha-pañjara &c. see 4. bha.

bhappaṭa m. N. of a man (who built a temple named after him bhappaṭeśvara) Rājat.

bhambha m. or n. the mouth or aperture of an oven or stove Car.
bhambha m. smoke L.
bhambha m. a fly L.
bhambhā f. a kettledrum HPariś.

bhambharālikā (or -rāl-?) f. a gnat, mosquito L.

bhambharālī f. a fly L.

bhambhārava bhambhā-rava m. the lowing of cows (v.l. for bambhā-rava) VarBṛS.

bhambhāsāra m. N. of a king (v.l. bimbisāra) L.

bhaya n. ( bhī) fear, alarm dread apprehension
     n. fear of (abl. gen. or comp.) or for (comp.) RV. &c. &c. (bhayāt ind. "from fear"; bhayaṃ-kṛ with abl. "to have fear of"; bhayaṃ-dā, "to cause fear, terrify")
bhaya sg. and pl. terror, dismay, danger, peril, distress
     n. danger from (abl. or comp.) or to, (comp.) ib.
     n. the blossom of Trapa Bispinosa L.
bhaya m. sickness, disease L.
bhaya m. Fear personified (as a Vasu, a son of Nir-ṛiti or Ni-kṛiti, a prince of the Yavanas and husband of the daughter of Time) Pur. (also n.; and ā f. as a daughter of Kāla or Vaivasvata, and wife of the Rākṣasa Heti).
bhayakampa bhaya-kampa m. tremor from fear MW.
bhayakara bhaya-kara mfn. causing fear, terrible, dangerous MBh.
bhayakartṛ bhaya-kartṛ mfn. causing fear, terrible, dangerous MBh.
bhayakṛt bhaya-kṛt mfn. id.
bhayakṛt bhaya-kṛt m. N. of Viṣṇu A.
bhayaṃkara bhaya-ṃ-kara mf (ī) n. terrible (am ind.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
bhayaṃkara bhaya-ṃ-kara m. a kind of small owl L.
bhayaṃkara bhaya-ṃ-kara m. a kind of falcon L.
bhayaṃkara bhaya-ṃ-kara m. N. of one of the Viśve Devāh MBh.
bhayaṃkara bhaya-ṃ-kara m. of various persons ib. Kathās. Lalit.
bhayaṃkara bhaya-ṃ-kara mf (ī) n. (ī) f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda MBh.
bhayaṃkartṛ bhaya-ṃ-kartṛ mfn. = bhvya-kartṛ MBh.
bhayacaurya bhaya-caurya n. a theft committed with fear or danger L.
bhayajāta bhaya-jāta m. N. of a man L.
bhayaḍiṇḍima bhaya-ḍiṇḍima m. "terror-drum", a drum used in battle L.
bhayatrasta bhaya-trasta mfn. trembling with fear, frightened, Pañcat.
bhayatrātṛ bhaya-trātṛ m. a saver from fear or danger Cāṇ.
bhayada bhaya-da mfn. inspiring fear, causing danger (gen. comp.) Hār. Var.
bhayada bhaya-da m. N. of a prince VP.
bhayadarśin bhaya-darśin mfn. apprehensive of danger, fearful W.
bhayadāna bhaya-dāna n. a gift offered from fear Hcat.
bhayadāya bhaya-dāya (W.),
bhayadāyin bhaya-dāyin (Ragh.) mfn. = -da mfn.
bhayadruta bhaya-druta mfn. fled or fleeing through fear L.
bhayadhana bhaya-dhana mfn. fearful, terrible Priy.
bhayanāśana bhaya-nāśana mfn. removing fear
bhayanāśana bhaya-nāśana m. N. of Viṣṇu A.
bhayanāśin bhaya-nāśin mfn. = prec. mfn.
bhayanāśinī bhaya-nāśinī f. Ficus Heterophylla L.
bhayanimīlitākṣa bhaya-nimīlitākṣa mfn. having the eyes closed from fear MW.
bhayapratīkāra bhaya-pratīkāra m. removal of fear L.
bhayaprada bhaya-prada (MBh.),
bhayapradāyin bhaya-pradāyin (Var.) mfn. = -da mfn.
bhayaprastāva bhaya-prastāva m. season of fear or alarm W.
bhayabrāhmaṇa bhaya-brāhmaṇa m. a timid Brāhman L.
bhayabhañjana bhaya-bhañjana m. N. of an author Cat.
bhayabhraṣṭa bhaya-bhraṣṭa mfn. = -druta L.
bhayavidhāyin bhaya-vidhāyin mfn. = -kara W.
bhayavipluta bhaya-vipluta mfn. panic-struck W.
bhayavihvala bhaya-vihvala mfn. disturbed or agitated with fear MW.
bhayavyūha bhaya-vyūha m. "fear-array", N. of a partic. mode of marshalling an army Kām.
bhayaśīla bhaya-śīla mfn. of a timorous disposition, timid MW.
bhayaśokasamāviṣṭa bhaya-śoka-samāviṣṭa mfn. filled with fear and sorrow Mn. MBh.
bhayasaṃhṛṣṭaroman bhaya-saṃhṛṣṭaroman mfn. having the hair erect with terror, horrified Bhatt.
bhayasaṃtrastamānasa bhaya-saṃtrasta-mānasa mfn. having the mind scared with terror Pañcat.
bhayastha bhaya-stha (bhaya-), w. or n. (?) a perilous situation RV. ii, 30, 6.
bhayasthāna bhaya-sthāna n. occasion of danger or alarm MBh.
bhayasthānaśata bhaya-sthāna-śata n. pl. hundreds of occasions of danger ib.
bhayahartṛ bhaya-hartṛ (MBh.),
bhayahāraka bhaya-hāraka (Pañcar.),
bhayahārin bhaya-hārin (A.) mfn. removing or dispelling fear.
bhayahetu bhaya-hetu m. cause for fear, danger W.
bhayākrānta mfn. overcome with fear A.
bhayātīsāra m. diarrhoea (caused) by fear Bhpr.
bhayātura mfn. distressed with fear, afraid W.
bhayānanā f. N. of a Yoginī Hcat.
bhayānvita mfn. filled with fear, alarmed MW.
bhayāpaha mfn. warding off fear or danger MBh.
bhayāpaha m. a prince, king L.
bhayābādha mfn. undisturbed by fear Nal.
bhayābhaya n. danger and security Bhag.
bhayārta mfn. distressed with fear, frightened MānGṛ.
bhayāvadīrṇa mfn. bewildered with fear MBh.
bhayāvaha mfn. bringing feer or danger, formidable, fearful, ŚvetUp MBh. &c.
bhayeḍaka bhay-'eḍaka m. a wild ram TĀr. ĀpŚr.
bhayaikapravaṇa bhayaika-pravaṇa mfn. wholly inclined to fear, engrossed by fear W.
bhayottara mfn. attended with fear Hit.
bhayopaśama m. soothing or allaying fear, encouraging ib.

bhayana n. fear, alarm L.

bhayamāna m. N. of a man RV. i, 100; 17 (Sāy.; accord, to Anukr. the author of RV. i, 100).

bhayānaka mf (ā) n. (prob. fr. bhayāna for bhayamāna) fearful, terrible, dreadful, formidable MBh. Kāv. &c.
bhayānaka n. terror (?) W.
bhayānaka m. the sentiment of, terror (as one of the 9 Rasas in poetical or dramatic composition) Sāh. Pratāp. &c.
bhayānaka m. a tiger L.
bhayānaka m. Rāhu or the ascending node personified L.
bhayānakatā bhayānaka-tā f.
bhayānakatva bhayānaka-tva n. fearfulness, formidableness.
bhayānakarasanirdeśa bhayānaka-rasanirdeśa m. N. of ch. of ŚārṅgP.

bhayālu mfn. timid, afraid (-luka in Prākr.), Ratnāv.

bhayya mfn. to be feared Pāṇ. 6-1, 83
bhayya n. (impers.) one should be afraid of (abl.) PañcavBr.

bhara mf (ā) n. ( bhṛ) bearing, carrying, bringing
     mf (ā) n. bestowing, granting
     mf (ā) n. maintaining, supporting (mostly ifc.; cf. ṛtam-, kulam-, deham-, vājam-bh- and c.)
bhara m. (ifc. f. ā) the act of bearing or carrying &c.
bhara m. carrying away or what is carried away, gain, prize, booty RV. AV.
bhara m. war, battle, contest ib.
bhara m. a burden, load, weight (also a partic. measure of weight = bhāra q.v. L.) Hariv. Kāv. &c. (acc. with kṛ, to place one's weight, support one's self Hit.)
bhara m. a large quantity, great number, mass, bulk, multitude, abundance, excess Kāv. Kathās. &c. (bhareṇa and -rāt ind. in full measure, with all one's might Kād.)
bhara m. raising the voice, shout or song of praise RV.
bhara n. du. (with indrasya, or vasiṣṭhasya) N. of 2 Sāmans ĀrṣBr.
bharahūti bhara-hūti (bhara-) m. a war-cry RV. viii, 52, 15; mfn. raising a war-cry ib. v, 48, 4.
bhareṣujā bhareṣu-jā mfn. existing in i.e. fit for wars and battles (said of Soma) RV. i, 91, 21.

bharaṭa m. a potter or a servant L. (cf. Uṇ. i, 104 Sch.)

bharaṭaka m. a partic. class of mendicants (also -ḍaka)
bharaṭaka -dvātriṃśikā f. N. of a collection of 32 popular tales.
bharaṭika bharaṭika mf (ī) n. = bharaṭena harati g. bhastrādi.

bharaṇa mf (ī) n. bearing, maintaining L.
bharaṇa m. N. of a Nakshatra (= bharaṇī) L.
bharaṇa mf (ī) n. (ī) f. see below
bharaṇa n. the act of bearing (also in the womb) carrying, bringing, procuring RV. &c. &c.
bharaṇa n. wearing, putting on Gīt.
bharaṇa n. maintaining, supporting, nourishing MBh. Kāv. &c.
bharaṇa n. wages, hire MBh.

bharaṇi mf. (prob.) N. of a Nakshatra (= bharaṇī) Siddh.
bharaṇiṣeṇa bharaṇi-ṣeṇa m. N. of a man Pāṇ. 8-3, 100 Sch.
bharaṇisena bharaṇi-sena m. N. of a man Pāṇ. 8-3, 100 Sch.

bharaṇika mf (ī) n. = bharaṇena harati g. bhastrādi.

bharaṇī f. (of -ṇa) Luffa Foetida or a similar plant L.
bharaṇī f. (also pl.) N. of the 7th Nakshatra (containing 3 stars and figured by the pudendum muliebre) AV. &c. &c.
bharaṇībhū bharaṇī-bhū m. "born from Bharaṇi", N. of Rāhu L.
bharaṇyāhvā bharaṇy-āhvā f. Tiaridiusn Indicum L.

bharaṇīya mfn. to be borne or supported or maintained MBh. Śaṃk. Kull.
bharaṇīya m. a dependant W.

bharaṇḍa m. a master, lord Uṇ. i, 128 Sch.
     m. a bull L.
     m. a worm L.
     m. the earth (?) L.
bharaṇḍa m.

bharaṇya (fr. bharaṇa) Nom. P. -yati = sam-bhṛ g. kaṇḍv-ādi (Gaṇar.)

bharaṇya mfn. (for bharaṇīya) to be maintained or cherished or protected W.
bharaṇya m. N. of a son of Muni Hariv. (v.l. āraṇya)
bharaṇya n. wages, hire (also ā f.) L.: cherishing, maintaining L.
bharaṇya n. the asterism Bharaṇī L.
bharaṇyabhuj bharaṇya-bhuj m. "receiving wages", a hireling, servant, labourer L.

bharaṇyu m. a protector or master L.
     m. a friend. L.
     m. fire L.
     m. the moon L.
     m. the sun L.

bharat mfn. bearing, carrying &c. RV. &c. &c.
bharat m. pl. N. of the military caste TāṇḍBr.

bharata m. "to be or being maintained", N. of Agni (kept alive by the care of men) RV. Br. Kauś.
     m. of a partic. Agni (father of Bharata and Bharatī) MBh.
     m. a priest (= ṛtvij) Naigh. iii, 18
     m. an actor, dancer, tumbler Yājñ. Mālatīm. Prab.
     m. a weaver L.
     m. a hireling, mercenary L.
     m. a barbarian, mountaineer (= śabara) L.
     m. the fire in which the rice for Brāhmans is boiled L.
     m. N. of Rudra (the Maruts are called his sons) RV. ii, 36, 8
     m. of an Āditya Nir. viii, 13
     m. of a son of Agni Bharata MBh.
     m. of a celebrated hero and monarch of India (son of Dushyanta and Śakuntalā, the first of 12 Cakra-vartins or Sārvabhaumas i.e. universal emperors) RV. Br. MBh. &c.
     m. of a son of Dhruvasaṃdhi and father of Asita R.
     m. of a son of Daśaratha and Kaikeyī (and younger brother of Rāma, to whom he was very much devoted) MBh. R. &c.
     m. of a son of Ṛiṣabha, Bur.
     m. of a son of Vītihotra VP.
     m. of a Manu (who gave the name to the country Bhārata) ib.
     m. of a son of Manu Bhautya MārkP.
     m. of a king of Aśmaka Vās., Introd.
     m. of various teachers and authors (esp. of an ancient Muni supposed author of a manual of the dramatic art called Nāṭya-śāstra or Bharata-śāstra)
     m. = Jaḍabharata (q.v.) A.
     m. = Bharata-mallīka (below)
bharata pl. "the descendants of Bharata", N. of a tribe RV. &c. &c.
bharatā f. N. of an Apsaras VP.
bharatī f. N. of a daughter of Agni Bharata MBh.
     m. of a river VP.
bharata n. pl. N. of a partic. Varsha L.
bharataṛṣabha bharata-ṛṣabha m. = bharatarṣabha N. of Viśvā-mitra AitBr. (cf. RV. iii, 53, 24).
bharatakhaṇḍa bharata-khaṇḍa n. N. of a part of Bharata-varsha (= kumārikā) L.
bharatajña bharata-jña mfn. "knowing the science of Bharata-varsha", conversant with dramatic writings and rules Śiś.
bharatatva bharata-tva n. the name of Bharata-varsha MBh.
bharatadvādaśāha bharata-dvādaśāha m. N. of a Partic. festival ŚrS.
bharatadvirūpakośa bharata-dvirūpa-kośa m. N. of wk.
bharatapāla bharata-pāla m. N. of a man.
bharataputra bharata-putra (Ratnāv. Bālar.) (L.) m. "son of Bharata-varsha", an actor, mime.
bharataputraka bharata-putraka (L.) m. "son of Bharata-varsha", an actor, mime.
bharatapura bharata-pura n. N. of a town Cat.
bharataprasū bharata-prasū f. "mother of Bharata-varsha" N. of Kaikeyī (wife of Daśaratha) L.
bharatamalla bharata-malla m. N. of a grammarian Col.
bharatamallika bharata-mallika (or -mallīka) m. N. of an author (= -sena) Cat.
bharataroha bharata-roha m. N. of a man Kathās.
bharatarṣabha bharata-rṣabha (-ta-ṛ-) m. the best or a prince (lit. "bull") of the Bharata-varsha MBh.
bharatavarṣa bharata-varṣa n. "country of Bharata-varsha", a N. of India (= bhārata-v-) L.
bharatavākya bharata-vākya n. "speech of Bharata-varsha" N. of the last verse or verses of a play (preceded almost always by the words tathāpīdam astu bharata-vākyam)
     n. N. of ch. of R. vii, and PadmaP. iv.
bharataśārdūla bharata-śārdūla m. the noblest (lit. "tiger") of the Bharata-varsha MBh.
bharataśāstra bharata-śāstra n. Bharata-varsha's manual (of the dramatic art = ṇātya-ś-) Cat.
     n. another manual of music (by Raghu-nātha) ib.
bharataśreṣṭha bharata-śreṣṭha m. the best of the Bharata-varsha ib.
bharatasattama bharata-sattama m. the best of the Bharata-varsha ib.
bharatasūtra bharata-sūtra n. N. of a rhet. wk. by Śārṅgadhara (also -vṛtti f. by Vidyā-bhūṣaṇa).
bharatasena bharata-sena m. N. of Sch. on various poems (lived about 100 years ago) Cat.
bharatasvāmin bharata-svāmin m. N. of Sch. on SV. &c. ib.
bharatāgraja m. "elder brother of Bharata-varsha", N. of Rāma Vop.
bharatārṇava m. N. of wk.
bharatāvāsa m. "abode of Bharata-varsha", N. of PadmaP. iv.
bharatāśrama m. "ermitage of Bharata-varsha" N. of a hermitage Cat.
bharateśvaratīrtha bharateśvara-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha ib.

bharatha m. a world-protector (= loka-pāla) Uṇ. iii, 115 Sch.
     m. a king W.
     m. fire (cf. bharata) L.

bharad in comp. for -rat.
bharadvāja bharad-vāja (bharad-) m. "bearing speed or strength (of flight)", a skylark R.; N. of a Ṛiṣi (with the patr. Bārhaspatya, supposed author of RV. vi, 1-30; 37-43; 53-74; ix, 67. 1-3; x, 137, 1, and Purohita of Diva-dāsa, with whom he is perhaps identical; Bharad is also considered as one of the 7 sages and the author of a law-book) RV. &c. &c. (-jasya a-dāra-sṛt and a-dāra-sṛtau, arkau, upahavau, gādham, nakāni, priśninī, prāsāham, bṛhat, maukṣe, yajñāyajñīyam, lomanī, vāja-karmīyam, vāja-bhṛt, viṣamāṇi, vratam, sundhyuḥ and saindhukṣitāni N. of Sāmans ArshBr.); of an Arhat Buddh.; of a district Pāṇ. 4-2, 145; of an Agni MBh.; of various authors Cat.; pl. the race or family of Bharad-vāja RV.; -gārga-pariṇaya-pratiṣedha-vādārtha m. N. of wk.; -dhanvantari m. N. of a divine being ŚāṅkhGṛ.; -pravraska n. N. of AV. ii, 12; -prādur-bhāva m. N. of ch. of Bhpr.; -śikṣā f. -saṃhitā f. -sūtra n. -smṛti f. N. of wks.
bharadvājaka bharad-vājaka m. a skylark.
bharadvājin bharad-vājin m. in -nāṃ vratam N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.

bharadhyai see bhṛ.

bharama m. N. of a man g. śubhrādi.

bharas n. bearing, holding, cherishing RV. AV. PañcavBr. (cf. viśva- and sa-bh-).

bhari mfn. bearing, possessing, nourishing (cf. ātmam-, udaram-, kukṣim-, and saho-bh-).

bhariṇī f. of 2. bharita below.

bharita mfn. (fr. bhara) nourished, full (opp. to rikta, "empty"), filled with (gen. or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.

bharita mf (ā or -riṇī) n. = harita, green L.

bharitra n. the arm RV. iii, 36, 7 (Naigh.; rather "a kind of hammer").

[Page 748,1]
bhariman m. supporting, nourishing L.
     m. a household, family Uṇ. iv, 147 Sch.

bhariṣa mfn. rapacious, avaricious, greedy RV.

bharīman m. supporting, nourishing, nourishment RV.
     m. a household, family Uṇ. iv, 1, 147 Sch.

bharu m. a lord, master Uṇ. i, 7 Sch.
     m. a husband Gal.
     m. N. of Viṣṇu or Śiva (du. Viṣṇu and Śiva) Kād.
     m. gold L.
     m. the sea L.

bharṇas see sahasra-bh-.

bhartavya mfn. to be borne or carried R.
     mfn. to be supported or maintained or nourished ŚBr. &c. &c.
     mfn. to be hired or kept VarBṛS.

bhartṛ m. (once in ŚBr. bhartṛ) a bearer ([cf. Lat. 'fertor']), one who bears or carries or maintains (with gen. or ifc.) RV. ŚBr. MBh.
     m. a preserver, protector, maintainer, chief, lord, master RV. &c. &c. (trī f. a female supporter or nourisher, a mother AV. Kauś. TBr.)
bhartṛ m. (bhartṛ) m. a husband RV. v, 58, 7 Mn. MBh. &c.
bhartṛguṇa bhartṛ-guṇa m. the excellence or virtue of a husband Mn. ix, 24.
bhartṛghna bhartṛ-ghna mfn. murdering a master or supporter (-tva n.) MBh.
bhartṛghnī bhartṛ-ghnī f. a woman who murders her husband Yājñ.
bhartṛcittā bhartṛ-cittā f. thinking of a husband Kathās.
bhartṛjaya bhartṛ-jaya m. ruling a husband Rājat.
bhartṛtā bhartṛ-tā f. (W.),
bhartṛtva bhartṛ-tva n. (MBh. &c.) masterhood, husbandship
bhartṛtva bhartṛ-tva n. -tāṃgata mfn. subject, married W.
bhartṛdarśana bhartṛ-darśana n. the sight of a husband
bhartṛdarśanakāṅkṣā bhartṛ-darśana-kāṅkṣā f. desire of seeing a husband Ml.
bhartṛdarśanalālasa bhartṛ-darśana-lālasa mfn. longing to see a husband MBh.
bhartṛdāraka bhartṛ-dāraka m. a king's son, crown prince (esp. in dram.) Sāh.
bhartṛdārikā bhartṛ-dārikā f. princess Mālav. Kād.
bhartṛduhitṛ bhartṛ-duhitṛ f. = prec. f. Kād.
bhartṛdṛḍhavratā bhartṛ-dṛḍha-vratā f. strictly faithful to a husband MW.
bhartṛdevatā bhartṛ-devatā f. idolizing a husband Hariv.
bhartṛdaivatā bhartṛ-daivatā f. idolizing a husband Hariv.
bhartṛprāptivrata bhartṛ-prāpti-vrata n. a partic. observance performed to obtain a husband Cat.
bhartṛpriya bhartṛ-priya mfn. devoted to one's master Mālav.
bhartṛbhakta bhartṛ-bhakta mfn. id. Kāvyād.
bhartṛmatī bhartṛ-matī f. possessing a husband, a married woman Śak.
bhartṛmeṇṭha bhartṛ-meṇṭha m. N. of a poet (-tā f.), Pracaṇḍ.
bhartṛyajña bhartṛ-yajña m. N. of an author Cat.
bhartṛrājyāpaharaṇa bhartṛ-rājyāpaharaṇa n. seizure of a husband's kingdom Pañcat.
bhartṛrūpa bhartṛ-rūpa mfn. having the form of a husband Kathās.
bhartṛloka bhartṛ-loka m. the husband's world (in a future life) Mn. v, 165.
bhartṛvatsalā bhartṛ-vatsalā f. tender to a husband Mālav.
bhartṛvallabhatā bhartṛ-vallabha-tā f. the being loved by a husband Kālid.
bhartṛvyatikrama bhartṛ-vyatikrama m. transgression against a husband Āpast.
bhartṛvyasanapiḍita bhartṛ-vyasana-piḍita mfn. afflicted by a husband's or master's calamity MBh.
bhartṛvrata bhartṛ-vrata n. devotion to a husband Hariv. (-cāriṇī f. faithful to a husband R.)
bhartṛvrata bhartṛ-vrata n. (-tā) f. = -ta-cāriṇī MBh.
bhartṛvrata bhartṛ-vrata n. -tā-tva n. fidelity to a husband R.
bhartṛśoka bhartṛ-śoka m. grief for a husband or lord
bhartṛśokapara bhartṛ-śoka-para mfn. absorbed in it MBh.
bhartṛśokaparītāṅgin bhartṛ-śoka-parītāṅgin mfn. whose limbs are affected by it ib.
bhartṛśoka bhartṛ-śoka m. -kābhipīḍita mfn. afflicted by it ib.
bhartṛsāt bhartṛ-sāt ind. to a husband; -kṛtā f. a married woman Yājñ.
bhartṛsārasvata bhartṛ-sārasvata m. N. of a poet Cat.
bhartṛsthāna bhartṛ-sthāna n. N. of a place of pilgrimage MBh.
bhartṛsneha bhartṛ-sneha m. love of a husband
bhartṛsnehaparīta bhartṛ-sneha-parīta mfn. filled with love to a husband R.
bhartṛsvāmin bhartṛ-svāmin m. N. of the poet Bhaṭṭi Cat.
bhartṛhari bhartṛ-hari m. N. of a well-known poet and grammarian (of the 7th century A.D.; author of 300 moral, political, and religious maxims comprised in 3 Śatakas, and of the Vākyapadīya and other gram. wks., and according to some also of the Bhaṭṭi-kāvya)
bhartṛhariśataka bhartṛ-hari-śataka n. N. of husband's collection of couplets (cf. above and IW. 533).
bhartṛhāryadhana bhartṛ-hārya-dhana mfn. (a slave) whose possessions may be taken by his master Mn. viii, 417.
bhartṛhīna bhartṛ-hīna mfn. abandoned by a husband or lord MBh.
bhartṛhema bhartṛ-hema m. = -hari Cat.
bhartrīśvara (-tṛ + īśv-) m. N. of an author Gaṇar.

bhartṛka ifc. (f. ā) = bhartṛ, a husband (cf. proṣita-, mṛta-, svādhīna-bh-).

bhartrima (?) mfn. maintained, nourished, supported W.

bharma n. wages, hire L.
     n. gold L.
     n. the navel L.
     n. a partic. coin W.

bharmaṇyā f. wages, hire L.

bharman n. support, maintenance, nourishment, care RV. (cf. ariṣṭa-, garbha-, jātū-bh-)
     n. a load, burden L.
bharman n. = bharma L.

bharmin m. a person whose father is a Brāhman and whose mother is a Pulkasī L.

bharvara m. = jagad-bhartṛ or prajā-pati Sāy. on RV. iv, 21, 7 (cf. bhārvara).

bharaga bha-ra-ga a word invented to explain bharga (-tva n.) MaitrUp.

bharaṭa -raṇa, -rata &c. see p.747.

bharahapāla bharaha-pāla m. N. of a man Cat.
bharaheśvaravṛtti bharaheśvara-vṛtti f. N. of wk. (cf. bhareha-nagarī).

bharuka m. N. of a prince BhP. (v.l. kuruka, or ruruka).

bharukaccha bharu-kaccha m. N. of country or (pl.) a people MBh. Var. (v.l. -kacchapa, or marukaccha; cf. [characters] )
     m. of a Nāga L.
bharukacchanivāsin bharu-kaccha-nivāsin m. an inhabitant of Bharu-kaccha L.

bharuja m. ( bhrajj?) a jackal L. (cf. g. aṅguly-ādi; v.l. bharūjā)
     m. roasted barley Āpast.
bharuja m. (ā and ī) f. rice boiled and fried in ghee Gaṇar. (cf. next).

bharūja mf (ā) n. ( bhrajj Nir. ii, 2) of a partic. colour (?)
bharūja mf (ā) n. (ī) f. (prob.) N. of some wild animal AV.

bharuṭā f. -ruṭaka and -rūṭaka n. ( bhṛṛ?) fried meat L.

bhareṣujā bhareṣu-jā see p.747, col.2.

bharehanagarī bhareha-nagarī f. N. of a town Cat. (cf. bharaha-pāla).

bharga m. ( bhṛj) radiance, splendour, effulgence ŚBr. ŚāṅkhŚr.
     m. N. of Rudra-Śiva Kathās. Prab. (as N. of the number 11 Gaṇit.)
     m. of Brahmā L.
     m. of a man with the patr. Prāgātha (author of RV. viii, 49; 50) Anukr.
     m. of a king, the son of Veṇu-hotra Hariv.
     m. of a son of Vītihotra BhP.
     m. of a son of Vahni ib.
bharga m. (pl.) N. of a people MBh.
bharga n. N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.
bhargabhūmi bharga-bhūmi m. N. of a king VP.
bhargaśikhā bharga-śikhā f. N. of wk.
bhargāṅghribhūṣaṇa bhargāṅghri-bhūṣaṇa n.
bhargopaniṣad f. N. of wks.

bhargas n. radiance, lustre, splendour, glory RV. Br. GṛŚrS. Up. ([cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'fulgur'])
     n. N. of a Brahmā L.
     n. of a Sāman Lāṭy.
bhargasvat bhargas-vat (bha-) mfn. clear, shrill (said of the voice) AV.

bhargāyaṇa (prob.) w.r. for bhārg-.

bhargya m. N. of Śiva L.

bharchu m. N. of a poet Cat. (prob. w.r. for bharvu).

bharjana mfn. ( bhṛj) roasting i.e. burning, destroying (with gen.) BhP.
bharjana n. the act of roasting or frying KātyŚr.
bharjana n. a frying-pan ib. Sch.

bharṇas see col.1.

bhartavya bhartṛ see col.1.

bharts cl.10.Ā. (Dhātup. xxxiii, 9) bhartsayate (really P. bhartsayati and once Ā. p. -sayamāna Pañc. [B]; rarely cl.1. bhartsati; fut. bhartsyāmi [AV.],prob. w.r.; Pass. bhartsyate MBh.), to menace, threaten, abuse, revile, deride AV. MBh. Kāv. &c.

bhartsaka mfn. (ifc.) threatening, reviling L.
bhartsana bhartsana n. (or ā f.) threatening, a threat, menace, curse Kathās. Sāh.
bhartsita bhartsita mfn. threatened, menaced Kāv. Pañc.
bhartsita bhartsita n. = prec. Daś.

bhartsapattrikā bhartsa-pattrikā (prob.) w.r. for bhṛśa-p-.

bharb or bharbh cl.1.P. bharbati, bharbhati, to hurt, injure Dhātup. xv, 71.

bharbharā ind. (with bhū) to become entangled or confounded MaitrS.

bharma &c. see col.1.

bharmyāśva (?) m. N. of a prince (father of Mudgala) BhP. (cf. hary-aśva and bhārmyaśva).

bharv cl.1.P. bharvati, to chew, devour, eat RV.; to hurt, injure Dhātup. xv, 71 (cf. bharb).

bharva see sū-bharva.

bharvu m. N. of a poet Cat. (cf. bharchu).

bharvara see col.1.

bharṣṭavya mfn. ( bhrajj) to be fried or roasted Pāṇ. 6-4, 47.

bhal (or bal) cl.1.Ā. bhalate, to describe or expound or hurt or give Dhātup. xiv, 24; cl.10. Ā. bhālayate, to describe or behold; to throw up(?), xxxiii, 27 (cf. ni-, nir-, śam-bhal).

bhala ind. certainly, indeed RV. AV. (cf. bal, baṭ, and Marāṭhī bhalla, "well")

bhala m. (only dat. bhalāya) a term used in addressing the Sun MantraBr. Gobh. (cf. bhalla).

bhalatā bha-latā see under 4. bha, p.742.

bhalatra (?) n. Siddh.

bhalandana m. N. of a man (father of Vatsa-prī or Vatsa-prīti) Pur.
bhalandana pl. his descendants g. yaskādi (bhanandana, bhalanda and -dava prob. w.r.)

bhalānas m. pl. N. of a partic. race or tribe RV. vii, 18, 7.

bhaluha m. a dog L.

bhalūṭa m. N. of an author Gaṇar.

bhall d. 1. Ā. bhallate = bhal, bhalate Dhātup. xiv, 25.

bhalla mfn. auspicious, favourable (= bhadra or śiva) L.
bhalla m. a bear Hit. (cf. accha-bhalla, bhalluka, bhallūka)
bhalla m. a term used in addressing the Sun (only dat.; cf. 2. bhala) MantraBr. Gobh.
bhalla m. (pl.) N. of a people Pāṇ. 5-3, 114. Sch. (v.l. malla)
bhalla m. N. of Śiva (cf. above )
bhalla m. a kind of arrow or missile with a point of a partic. shape MBh. Kāv. &c. (also ī f. and n.)
bhalla m. a partic. part of an arrow MBh.
bhallī f. Semecarpus Anacardium Bhpr.
bhalla n. an arrow-head of a partic. shape ŚārṅgP.
bhallapāla bhalla-pāla g. sakhy-ādi (v.l. for bhalla, pāla).
bhallapucchī bhalla-pucchī f. "bear's tail", Hedysarum Lagopodioides L.
bhallākṣa m. a term used in addressing a flamingo (= bhadrākṣa) ChUp.

bhallaka m. a bear, Pancar.
bhallikā f. Semecarpus Anacardium L.
bhallakīya bhallakīya g. utsādi.

bhallāka see bhallāṭa below.

bhallāta m. the marking-nut plant, Semecarpus Anacardium ŚārṅgS. (n. = next n.)

bhallātaka m. id. Bhpr. (also -kī f. L.)
bhallātaka n. the Acajou or cashew-nut, she marking-nut (from which is extracted an acid juice used for medicinal purposes, and a black liquid used for marking linen) MBh. Suśr. Pur.
bhallātakataila bhallātaka-taila n. the oil of the cashew-nut Suśr.

bhalli f. a kind of arrow (= bhallī) Dharmaś.

bhallika m. N. of a man Buddh.

bhalluka m. a bear L. (Uṇ. iv, 41)
     m. a monkey L.

bhallūka m. id. MBh. BhP.
     m. a dog L.
     m. a kind of shell Suśr.
     m. a partic. plant Suśr. (a species of Śyonāka or Bignonia Indica L.)
bhallūkayuvan bhallūka-yuvan m. the cub of a bear, a young bear Mālatīm.

bhallaṭa m. N. of a poet Rājat.
bhallaṭaśataka bhallaṭa-śataka n. the 100 couplets of Bhallaṭa.

bhallavi m. N. of a man Śaṃk.

bhallāṭa m. a bear L. (cf. bhalla, bhalluka)
     m. N. of a partic. supernatural being Hcat. (w.r. bhalvāṭa)
     m. of a king Hariv. Pur. (v.l. -lāka and -lāda)
     m. of a mountain MBh.
     m. of a gate Hariv.
     m. of a poet (prob. w.r. for bhallaṭa, or bhallāla q.v.)
bhallāṭanagara bhallāṭa-nagara n. N. of the capital of king Śaśi-dhvaja Pur.

bhallāta -taka see above.

bhallāla m. N. of an author Cat.
bhallālasaṃgraha bhallāla-saṃgraha m. N. of Bhallāla's work.

bhallika m. see above
bhallikā f. see under bhallaka.

bhallu mfn. applied to a species of fever Bhpr. (others phalgu)
bhallu m. N. of a teacher L.

bhalluka bhallūka see above.

bhalvāci (?) m. N. of a man VāyuP.

bhalvāṭa w.r. for bhallāṭa above.

bhava m. ( bhū) coming info existence, birth, production, origin (= bhāva Vop.; ifc., with f. ā = arising or produced from, being in, relating to) Yājñ. MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. becoming, turning into (comp.) Kāṭh.
     m. being, state of being, existence, life (= sat-tā L.) ŚārṅgP. (cf. bhavāntara)
     m. worldly existence, the world (= saṃsāra L.) Kāv. Pur.
bhava m. (with Buddhists) continuity of becoming (a link in the twelvefold chain of causation) Dharmas. 42 (MWB. 102)
     m. well-being, prosperity, welfare, excellence (= śreyas L.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. obtaining, acquisition (= āpti, prāpti) L.
     m. a god, deity. W.
     m. N. of Agni ŚBr.
     m. of a deity attending on Rudra and frequently connected with Śarva (later N. of Śiva or a form of Śiva; or N. of a Rudra, and as such of the number 11 or of the 11th lunar mansion Gol. Var. Sch.; du. bhavau = Bhava i.e. Śiva and his wife Bhavānī BhP.; cf. Vām. v, 2, 1) AV. &c. &c.
     m. of the 1st and 4th Kalpa Cat.
     m. of a Sādhya VP.
     m. of a king MBh.
     m. of a son of Pratihartṛi VP.
     m. of Viloman ib.
     m. of a rich man Buddh.
     m. of an author Cat.
bhava n. the fruit of Dillenia Speciosa L.
bhava n. = bhavya, bhaviṣya, bhāvana L.
bhavakalpa bhava-kalpa m. N. of a partic. Kalpa VāyuP.
bhavakāntāra bhava-kāntāra m. or n. (?) the wilderness of worldly existence L.
bhavaketu bhava-ketu m. N. of a partic. phenomenon in the sky Var.
bhavakṣiti bhava-kṣiti f. the place of birth BhP.
bhavakhāmi bhava-khāmi (?) m. N. of a man Rājat. (prob. w.r. for -svāmin q.v.)
bhavagrāmīṇavādyokta bhava-grāmīṇa-vādyokta m. N. of a poet Cat.
bhavaghasmara bhava-ghasmara m. a forest conflagration L.
bhavacandra bhava-candra m. N. of a man Cat.
bhavacchid bhava-cchid mfn. preventing births or transmigration Kāv. BhP.
bhavacchada bhava-cchada m. prevention of births or transmigration Śiś.
     m. N. of a Grāma Rājat.
bhavajala bhava-jala n. the water (or ocean) of worldly existence Kāv.
bhavatrāta bhava-trāta m. N. of an ancient teacher VBr.
     m. of a son of Bhava Buddh.
bhavadatta bhava-datta m. N. of a man HPariś.
     m. of the author of Comms. on Naish. and Śiś.
bhavadā bhava-dā f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda MBh.
bhavadāru bhava-dāru n. = devadāru, Pinus Deodora L.
bhavadeva bhava-deva m. N. of various authors (also with paṇḍita kavi, bāla-valabhī-bhujaṃga, bhaṭṭa and miśra) Cat.
bhavananda bhava-nanda m. N. of an actor Kathās.
bhavanandana bhava-nandana m. patr. of Skanda Vās.
bhavanandin bhava-nandin m. N. of a man Buddh.
bhavanāga bhava-nāga m. N. of an author Cat.
bhavanātha bhava-nātha m. N. of an author (also with ṭhakkura, mahā-mahopādhyāya and miśra) Cat.
bhavanāśinī bhava-nāśinī f. "destroying worldly existence", N. of the river Sarayū Pur.
bhavanigaḍanibandhacchedana bhava-nigaḍa-nibandha-cchedana mf (ī) n. (Pañcar.) (MW.) mfn. destroying the chains and fetters of worldly existence.
bhavanigaḍanibandhacchedhavināśin bhava-nigaḍa-nibandha-cchedha-vināśin (MW.) mfn. destroying the chains and fetters of worldly existence.
bhavanibandhavināśin bhava-nibandhavināśin mfn. "destroying the fetters of worldly existence" RāmatUp.
bhavapratisaṃdhi bhava-pratisaṃdhi m. entering into existence L.
bhavabandheśa bhava-bandheśa m. "lord of the fetters of worldly existence", N. of Śiva Pañcar.
bhavabhaṅga bhava-bhaṅga m. annihilation of worldly existence, delivery from births or transmigration Hcat.
bhavabhāj bhava-bhāj mfn. partaking of worldly existence, living W.
bhavabhāva bhava-bhāva m. love of worldly existence, NīlarUp. (cf. -manyu).
bhavabhāvana bhava-bhāvana mfn. conferring welfare BhP.
bhavabhāvana bhava-bhāvana m. "author of existence", N. of Viṣṇu MW.
bhavabhāvanā bhava-bhāvanā f. (ifc.) regarding anything as good fortune, Śāntiś.
bhavabhīta bhava-bhīta m. N. of a poet Cat. (lit. = next).
bhavabhīru bhava-bhīru mfn. afraid of worldly existence or re-birth Siṃhās.
bhavabhūta bhava-bhūta mfn. being the origin or the source of all being ŚvetUp.
bhavabhūti bhava-bhūti f. welfare, prosperity AgP. Hcat.
bhavabhūti bhava-bhūti m. N. of a celebrated poet (who lived in the 8th century A.D., author of the 3 dramas Mālatīmādhava, Mahā-vīra-carita or Vīra-carita, and Uttararāma-carita; cf. IW. 499).
bhavabhoga bhava-bhoga (ibc.) the pleasures or enjoyments of the world, Śāntiś.
bhavamanyu bhava-manyu m. resentment against the world, NīlarUp. (cf. bhāva).
bhavamaya bhava-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of or produced from Śiva MBh.
bhavamocana bhava-mocana m. "releasing from worldly existence", N. of Kṛiṣṇa Gīt.
bhavarasa bhava-rasa m. delight in worldly existence Siṃhās.
bhavarud bhava-rud a drum played at funeral ceremonies L.
bhavalābhalobhasatkāraparāṅmukha bhava-lābha-lobha-satkāra-parāṅmukha mfn. averse to the benefit (and) to the longing for attainment of worldly existence (said of a Buddhist convert) DivyĀv.
bhavavārinidhi bhava-vāri-nidhi m. = bhavajala Vcar.
bhavaviti bhava-viti f. liberation from the world, cessation of worldly acts Kir.
bhavavyaya bhava-vyaya m. du. birth and dissolution Bhag.
bhavavratadhara bhava-vrata-dhara mfn. devoted to Śiva, a worshipper of Śiva BhP.
bhavaśarman bhava-śarman m. N. of a man Kathās.
     m. of an author (and minister of king Nṛi-siṃha of Mithilā) Cat.
bhavaśekhara bhava-śekhara m. "Śiva's crest", the moon, Pracaṇḍ.
bhavasaṃśodhana bhava-saṃśodhana m. a partic. Samādhi Kāraṇḍ.
bhavasaṃkrānti bhava-saṃkrānti f. N. of a Buddhist Sūtra.
bhavasaṅgin bhava-saṅgin mfn. attached to worldly existence Hcat.
bhavasaṃtati bhava-saṃtati f. an uninterrupted series of births and transmigrations Vcar.
bhavasamudra bhava-samudra (A.),
bhavasāgara bhava-sāgara (Sinhās.) m. the ocean of worldly existence.
bhavasāyujya bhava-sāyujya n. union with Śiva (after death) MBh.
bhavasāra bhava-sāra (Ml.),
bhavasindhu bhava-sindhu (BhP.) m. = -jala.
bhavasvāmin bhava-svāmin m. N. of a man VBr.
     m. of various authors Cat.
bhavāgra n. the farthest end of the world Buddh.
bhavāṅgaṇa n. the court of a Śiva temple Hcat.
bhavācala m. N. of a mountain MārkP.
bhavātiga mfn. one who has overcome worldly existence Pañcar.
bhavātmaja m. "Bhava's i.e. Śiva's son", N. of Gaṇeśa or Kārttikeya A.
bhavātmajā f. N. of the goddess Manasā L.
bhavānanda m. N. of various authors (also with śarman and siddhānta-vāg-īśa) Cat.
bhavānandī f. N. of Bhava's Comm. on the Tattva-cintāmaṇi-dīdhiti
bhavānanda m. -dī-prakāśa and -pradīpa m. N. of Comms. on it
bhavānanda m. -dīya n. -dīya-khaṇḍana n. -vyākhyā f. and -saṃgraha m. N. of wks.
bhavāntakṛt bhavānta-kṛt m. "destroying worldly existence", N. of Brahmā or of a Buddha L.
bhavāntara n. another existence (a former existence KātyŚr.; a later existence Pañcar.)
bhavāntara -prāpti-mat mfn. one who has obtained another existence Sarvad.
bhavābdhi m. the ocean of worldly existence, Śāntiś.
bhavābdhi -nāvi-navika m. a pilot on the boat (which crosses) the ocean of worldly existence Pañcar.
bhavābhava m. du. existence and non-existence
     m. prosperity and adversity MW.
bhavābhāva m. non-existence of the world W.
bhavābhibhāvin mfn. overcoming the worldly ib.
bhavāmbudhi (A.),
bhavāmburāśi bhavāmbu-rāśi (Bhartṛ.) m. = bhavābdhi.
bhavāyanā (or -nī) f. "coming from Śiva", N. of the Ganges L.
bhavāraṇya n. = -vakāntāra, Śāntiś.
bhavāri m. an enemy of worldly existence RāmatUp.
     m. an enemy of Śiva Nalac.
bhavārudra bhavā-rudra m. du. Bhava and Rudra AV.
bhavārṇava m. = bhavābdhi Pañcar.
bhavārta m. sick of worldly existence MW.
bhavāśarva m. du. Bhava and Śarva AV.
bhavāśarva m. -rvīya mfn. relating to them AV.Pariś.
bhaveśa m. "lord of worldly existence", N. of Śiva Pañcar.
     m. of a king (father of Hara-siṃha) Cat.
     m. of two authors ib.
bhavoccheda m. = -va-ccheda R.
bhavottāraka m. a partic. Samādhi Kāraṇḍ.
bhavodadhi m. = bhavābdhi Vcar.
bhavodbhava m. N. of Śiva Kir.

bhavaka (ifc.) = bhava, being, existence (e.g. parārtha-bh-, existing for others) BhP.; (ā) f. = bhavatat Pāṇ. 7-3, 45 Vārtt. 3 Pat.

bhavat mf (antī) n. being, present RV. &c. &c.
     mf (antī) n. m.f, (nom. bhavān, -vatī; voc. bhavan or bhos q.v.; f. -vati; cf. Mn. ii, 49) your honour, your worship, your lordship or ladyship, you (lit. "the gentleman or lady present"; cf. atra- and tatra-bh-; used respectfully for the 2nd pers. pron., but properly with the 3rd and only exceptionally with the 2nd pers. of the verb e.g. bhavān dadātu, "let your highness give"; sometimes in pl. to express greater courtesy e.g. bhavantaḥ pramāṇam, "your honour is an authority") ŚBr. &c.
bhavat mf (antī) n. (antī) f. the present tense Pat.
bhavat mf (antī) n. (atī) f. a partic. kind of poisoned arrow L.
bhavatputra bhavat-putra m. your honour's son, your son MW.
bhavatpūrva bhavat-pūrva mf (ā) n. preceded by bhavat GṛS.
bhavatpūrva bhavat-pūrva mf (ā) n. (am) ind. with bhavat at the beginning Mn. ii, 49.
bhavatsneha bhavat-sneha m. the love for your ladyship or for you R.

bhavad in comp. for bhavat.
bhavadantya bhavad-antya mf (ā) n. having bhavat at the end PārGṛ.
bhavadanya bhavad-anya mfn. other than you Ml.
bhavadāhārārtham bhavad-āhārārtham ind. for your food ib.
bhavaduttaram bhavad-uttaram ind. with bhavat at the end Mn. ii, 49.
bhavaddeva bhavad-deva m. N. of a man Cat. (for bhava-deva?).
bhavadbhī bhavad-bhī mfn. having fear present i.e. afraid W.
bhavadbhūtabhavye bhavad-bhūta-bhavye ind. in present, past, and future Vop.
bhavadvacana bhavad-vacana n. your honour's speech MW.
bhavadvasu bhavad-vasu (bhavad-) mfn. having wealth present i.e. wealthy, opulent AV.
bhavadvidha bhavad-vidha mfn. any one like your honour or like you R. Pañcat.
bhavadvidhi bhavad-vidhi m. your honour's manner (i.e. the way in which you are treated) MW.
bhavadvirahanāma bhavad-viraha-nāma n. the mere mention of separation from you Ml.

bhavadīya mfn. your honour's, your MBh. BhP. Pañcat.

bhavan in comp. for bhavat.
bhavanmadhya bhavan-madhya mf (ā) n. having bhavat in the middle GṛS.
bhavanmadhya bhavan-madhya mf (ā) n. (am) ind. with bhavat in the middle Mn. ii, 79.
bhavanmanyu bhavan-manyu m. N. of a prince VP.

bhavana n. (m. g. ardharcādi) a place of abode, mansion, home, house, palace, dwelling (ifc. f. ā) Mn. Mbh. &c.
     n. horoscope, natal star (see bhavaneśa)
bhavana m. N. of a Ṛiṣi in the 2nd Manvantara VP.
bhavana m. a dog L.
bhavana n. coming into existence, birth, production Kap. Sch. Kāś. on Pāṇ. 1-4, 31
bhavana n. a site, receptacle (ifc.) Pañcat.
bhavana n. the place where anything grows (ifc.= field cf. śāli-bh-)
bhavana n. = bhuvana, water L.
bhavanadvāra bhavana-dvāra n. a palace-gate Ratnāv.
bhavanapati bhavana-pati m. = -svāmin A.
bhavanapati bhavana-pati pl. (with Jainas) a partic. class of gods L.
bhavanasthāna bhavana-sthāna n. the place or room for a house Hcat.
bhavanasvāmin bhavana-svāmin m. the lord of a house, pater familias ib.
bhavanādhīśa m. pl. = prec. L.
bhavaneśa m. the regent of a horoscope or natal star Var.
bhavanodara n. the interior apartments of a house W.
bhavanodyāna n. a garden belonging to a house or palace Mālatīm.

bhavanīya mfn. to be about to become or be or happen (yuṣmābhir etad bhavanīyaṃ ca nānyathā, "and you must not let this be otherwise") Kathās.
bhavanīya n. (impers.) it is to be about to become
bhavanīya n. (with instr.) one should be Vop.

bhavanta m. time Uṇ. iii, 128
     m. present time L.
bhavantī f. a virtuous wife (cf. satī) W.

bhavanti m. (?) time being, present time Uṇ. iii, 50 (cf. bhavantī under bhavat).

bhavā in comp. before d for bhavat.
bhavādṛkṣa bhavā-dṛkṣa mf (ī) n. any one like your honour or like you Vop.
bhavādṛś bhavā-dṛś mf (ī) n. id. Kāv. Kathās. Rājat.
dṛśa mf (ī) n. id. Kāv. Kathās. Rājat.

bhavānī f. (fr. bhava; cf. iṅdrāṇī, rudraṇī, śarvāṇī and Pāṇ. 4-1, 49) N. of a goddess identified in later times with Pārvatī (she is the wife of Siva in her pacific and amiable form; cf. RTL. 79) GṛŚrS. Hariv. &c.
     f. of various women Cat.
     f. of a river L.
bhavānīkavaca bhavānī-kavaca n. "Bhavānī armour", N. of wk.
bhavānīkānta bhavānī-kānta m. "Bhavānī's husband", N. of Śiva Siṃhās.
bhavānīguru bhavānī-guru (L.),
bhavānītāta bhavānī-tāta (Bhām.) m. "Bhavānī's father", N. of Hima-vat.
bhavānīdāsa bhavānī-dāsa m. N. of a king (also with cakra-vartin) Inscr. Cat.
     m. of various authors (also with kavi-raja) Cat.
bhavānīnandana bhavānī-nandana m. N. of a poet Cat.
bhavānīpañcāṅga bhavānī-pañcāṅga n. N. of wk.
bhavānīpati bhavānī-pati m. = -kānta Inscr. Kāv.
bhavānīpara bhavānī-para m. or n. N. of a Stotra,
bhavānīpūjāpaddhati bhavānī-pūjā-paddhati f. N. of wk.
bhavānīprasāda bhavānī-prasāda m. N. of an author Cat.
bhavānībhujaṃga bhavānī-bhujaṃga N. of a Stotra,
bhavānīvallabha bhavānī-vallabha m. = -kānta Bālar.
bhavānīvilāsa bhavānī-vilāsa (?), N. of a poem.
bhavānīśaṃkara bhavānī-śaṃkara m. N. of various authors Cat.
bhavānīsakha bhavānī-sakha m. "Bhavānī's friend", N. of Śiva Bālar.
bhavānīsahasranāman bhavānī-sahasra-nāman n. N. of ch. of BhaviṣottaraP.
bhavānīsahasranāman bhavānī-sahasra-nāman n. -ma-bījākṣarī f. -ma-yantra n. and -ma-stotra n. N. of wks.
bhavānīsahāya bhavānī-sahāya m. N. of an author Cat.
bhavānīstavarāja bhavānī-stava-rāja m.
bhavānīstavaśataka bhavānī-stava-śataka n.
bhavānīstotra bhavānī-stotra n. N. of work.
bhavānyaṣṭaka bhavāny-aṣṭaka n. N. of work.

bhavāyya m. N. of an author Cat.

bhavika mfn. well-meaning, righteous, pious HPariś.
     mfn. happy, well, right, prosperous L.
bhavika n. a salutary state, prosperity, happiness L.

bhavita mfn. = bhūta, become, been L.

bhavitavya mfn. = bhavanīya
bhavitavya n. = -vya-tā
bhavitavya n. impers. also with two instr. e.g. mayā tavānucareṇa bhavitavyam, "I must become thy companion" MBh. Kāv. &c.
bhavitavyatā bhavitavya-tā f. the bring about to be, inevitable consequence, necessity, fate, destiny Kāv. Kathās.

bhavitṛ mf (trī) n. becoming, being (cf. tiro-bh-)
     mf (trī) n. what is or ought to become or be, future, imminent (-tā, also used as future tense with or without as ŚBr.; with bhūta and bhavyam MBh. vii, 9468) Br. &c. &c.
     mf (trī) n. being or faring well L.

bhavitos see under bhū.

bhavitra n. (prob.) the earth or the world RV. vii, 35, 9 (bhuvanam antarikṣam udakaṃ vā Sāy.; cf. bhāvitra).

bhavin mfn. living, being L.
bhavin m. a living being, man Vcar.

bhavinin m. a poet L. (-vina, prob. w.r.)

bhavila mfn. = bhavya, future Uṇ. i, 55 Sch.
     mfn. good L.
bhavila m. = viṭa L.
bhavila m. N. of a man (son of Bhava) Buddh.
bhavila n. a house L.

bhaviṣṭha see śam-bh-.

bhaviṣṇu mfn. what is or ought to become or be, imminent, future L.
     mfn. faring well, thriving MaitrS.
bhaviṣṇu mfn. (ifc. after an adv. in am) becoming (cf. andham-, āḍhyam-, dūram-bh- &c., and Pāṇ. 3-2, 57).

bhaviṣya mfn. to be about to become or come to pass, future, imminent, impending MBh. Kāv. &c.
bhaviṣya n. the future Hariv. Pur.
bhaviṣya n. = -purāṇa (below).
bhaviṣyakāla bhaviṣya-kāla m. the future tense MW.
bhaviṣyajñāna bhaviṣya-jñāna n. knowledge of futurity MW.
bhaviṣyagaṅgā bhaviṣya-gaṅgā f. N. of a river Cat.
bhaviṣyapurāṇa bhaviṣya-purāṇa n. N. of one of the 18 Purāṇas (the original of which is said to have been a revelation of future events by Brahmā; it is rather a manual of religious rites and observances IW. 512, n. 1)
bhaviṣyapurāṇa bhaviṣya-purāṇa n. -ṇīya mfn. relating to the BhavP.
bhaviṣyottara n. N. of the 2nd part of the Bhavp. (which is of the same character as the first).
bhaviṣyottarapurāṇa bhaviṣyottara-purāṇa n. N. of the 2nd part of the Bhavp. (which is of the same character as the first).

bhaviṣyat mfn. about to become or be, future AV. &c. &c.
bhaviṣyat mfn. (antī) f. the first future tense Pāṇ. 3-3, 55 Vārtt. 1
bhaviṣyat n. the future, future time AV. &c. &c.
bhaviṣyat n. the future tense AitBr.
bhaviṣyat n. water L.
bhaviṣyat n. the fruit of Dillenia Indica L.
bhaviṣyatkāla bhaviṣyat-kāla m. future time MW.
bhaviṣyatkāla bhaviṣyat-kāla mf (ā) n. relating to a future time Pat. on Pāṇ. 3-3, 132.
bhaviṣyattā bhaviṣyat-tā f.
bhaviṣyattva bhaviṣyat-tva n. futurity Śaṃk.
bhaviṣyatpurāṇa bhaviṣyat-purāṇa n. = -ṣya-purāṇa Cat.

bhaviṣyad in comp. for -ṣyat.
bhaviṣyadanadyatana bhaviṣyad-anadyatana m. not the same day in the future Kāś. on Pāṇ. 3-2, 135.
bhaviṣyadākṣepa bhaviṣyad-ākṣepa m. an objection with regard to the future Kāvyād. 525 and 126.
bhaviṣyadvaktṛ bhaviṣyad-vaktṛ mfn. predicting future events, prophesying MW.
bhaviṣyadvādin bhaviṣyad-vādin mfn. predicting future events, prophesying MW.

bhavītva mfn. future RV. ii, 24, 5.

bhavīyas mfn. (compar.; cf. bhaviṣṭha) more abundant or plentiful RV. i, 83, 1.

bhavya mfn. being, existing, present RV. &c. &c.
     mfn. to be about to be or become, future (= bhāvin) MārkP. Pañcar. (also for the future tense of bhū MBh. iv, 928 v.l. bhāvya)
     mfn. likely to be, on the point of becoming (see dhenu- and dhenumbhavyā)
     mfn. what ought to be, suitable, fit, proper, right, good, excellent Kāv. Pur. Kathās.
     mfn. handsome, beautiful, pleasant MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. gracious, favourable (= prasanna) R.
     mfn. auspicious, fortunate Ragh. BhP.
     mfn. righteous, pious Vcar.
     mfn. true L.
bhavya m. Averrhoa Carambola MBh. &c.
bhavya m. N. of a Ṛiṣi in the 9th Manv-antara VP.
bhavya m. of a son of Dhruva (the polar star) Hariv.
bhavya m. of a son of Priyavrata Pur.
bhavya m. of a teacher Buddh.
bhavya m. of a poet Cat.
bhavya m. (pl.) a partic. class of gods under Manu Cākṣuṣa Pur.
bhavyā f. N. of Umā (Pārvatī) L.
bhavya m. Piper Chaba (prob. w.r. for cavyā)
bhavya n. that which is or exists (= yad bhavati) RV. &c. &c.
bhavya n. being, existing, the being present AV. &c. &c.
bhavya n. future time (see bhavad-bhūta-bhavya)
bhavya n. fruit, result, reward, (esp.) good result, prosperity Ragh. Dhūrtan.
bhavya n. a bone L.
bhavya n. the fruit of Averrhoa Carambola or of Dillenia Indica L.
bhavya m. or n. one division of the poetical Rasas or sentiments W.
bhavyajīvana bhavya-jīvana m. N. of an author Cat.
bhavyatā bhavya-tā f. suitableness, excellence, beauty Rājat.
     f. futurity MW.
bhavyamanas bhavya-manas mfn. well-meaning, benevolent, Pracaṇḍ.
bhavyarūpa bhavya-rūpa n. good figure or form MBh. R.
bhavyarūpa bhavya-rūpa mf (ā) n. handsome, beautiful R.
bhavyākṛti mfn. of good form or appearance, lovely, beautiful Kathās.

bhavarga bha-varga &c. see under 4. bha.

bhavīyas see above.

bhaśirā (?) f. Beta Bengalensis W.

bhaścu m. N. of a poet Cat. (prob. w.r. for bharvu).

bhaṣ cl.1.P. (Dhātup. xvii, 44) bhaṣati (ep. also Ā. -te; inf. bhaṣitum), to bark, growl (also fig. = rail against, reproach, revile, with acc.) MBh. Rājat.

bhaṣa mf (ī) n. barking, yelping, chiding VS. (cf. g. pacādi)
bhaṣa m. a dog L.
bhaṣa mf (ī) n. (ā) f. a species of plant L.
bhaṣa mf (ī) n. (ī) f. a bitch L.

bhaṣaka m. a barker, dog L.

bhaṣaṇa m. id. L.
     m. N. of a dog Vcar.
bhaṣaṇa n. barking L.
bhaṣaṇa n.

bhaṣita n. barking L.

bhaṣat (?) m. the heart W.; the thigh ib.; wood ib.

bhas cl.3.P. (Dhātup. xxv, 18) babhasti or (3. sg. and pl.) bapsati (2. du. bhasathas RV.; Subj. babhasat or bhasat ib.; babdhām Pāṇ. 6-4, 100; fut. bhasitā, vii, 2, 8 Vārtt. 1. Pat.; inf. bhasitum ib.), to chew, masticate, devour, consume RV. AV. ŚBr. (cf. psā); to blame, abuse Dhātup. xxv, 18 (cf. bharts); to shine ib.

bhas = bhasman ashes (only loc. bhaci) BhP.

bhasat m. a bird L.

bhasad f. (Uṇ. i, 129) the hinder or secret parts, (esp.) pudendum muliebre RV. AV. VS. Br. GṛŚrS. (-sat-tas ind. on or from the posteriors; down to the posteriors)
     f. glans penis (= liṅgāgra) Mahīdh.
     f. Mons Veneris W.
     f. the region of the hips (= kaṭipradeśa) ĀpŚr. Sch.
bhasad f. (with ā), down the region of the hips (L. also "flesh; a piece of wood; a float, raft; a sort of duck; the sun; a mouth; time").

bhasadya mfn. being or situated on the hinder parts AV.

bhasana m. a bee L.

bhasanta m. time L.

bhasala m. a large black bee L.

bhasita mfn. reduced to ashes BhP.
bhasita n. ashes Bhām.

bhastrakā f. dimin. fr. bhastrā Vop. (cf. bhastrākā and bhastrikā Pāṇ. 7-3, 47).

bhastraphalā bhastra-phalā prob. w.r. for bhastrā-phalā.

bhastrā f. a leathern bottle or vessel (used for carrying or holding water) ŚBr. &c. &c.
     f. a skin, pouch, leathern bag (cf. mātrā- and hema-bh-)
     f. a bellows or a large hide with valves and a clay nozzle so used Kāv. Pur.
     f. a partic. manner of recitation TāṇḍBr.
bhastrāphalā bhastrā-phalā f. a species of plant Pāṇ. 4-1, 64 Vārtt. 2 Pat.
bhastrāvat bhastrā-vat mfn. furnished with a bellows or sack L.

bhastrākā f. dimin. fr. bhastrā L. (cf. Pāṇ. 7-3, 47).

bhastrika mf (ī) n. = bhastrayā harati Pāṇ. 4-4, 16
bhastrika mf (ī) n. (ikā) f. a little bag Daś. (cf. Pāṇ. 7-3, 47).

bhastrī f. = bhastrā L.

bhastrīya mfn. (fr. bhastrā) g. utkarādi.

bhasma in comp. for bhasman.
bhasmakāra bhasma-kāra m. "making i.e. using ashes", a washerman L.
bhasmakuṭa bhasma-kuṭa m. a heap of ashes MBh.
     m. N. of a mountain in Kāmarūpa KālP. (cf. bhasmācala).
bhasmakṛt bhasma-kṛt mfn. (ifc.) reducing to ashes Pañcar.
bhasmakṛta bhasma-kṛta mfn. reduced to ashes R.
bhasmakaumudī bhasma-kaumudī f. N. of wk.
bhasmagandhā bhasma-gandhā f. "having the smell of ashes", a kind of perfume L.
bhasmagandhikā bhasma-gandhikā f. "having the smell of ashes", a kind of perfume L.
bhasmagandhinī bhasma-gandhinī f. "having the smell of ashes", a kind of perfume L.
bhasmagarbha bhasma-garbha m. Dalbergia Ougeinensis L.
bhasmagarbhā bhasma-garbhā f. a species of plant L.
     m. a kind of perfume L.
bhasmagātra bhasma-gātra m. "whose limbs are (reduced to) ashes", N. of the god of love, Pracaṇḍ.
bhasmaguṇṭhana bhasma-guṇṭhana n. covering with ashes Prab.
bhasmagraha bhasma-graha m. "taking ashes", a partic. part of a Brāhman's education DivyĀv.
bhasmacaya bhasma-caya m. a heap of ashes MW.
bhasmacchanna bhasma-cchanna mfn. covered with ashes ib.
bhasmajābālopaniṣad bhasma-jābālopaniṣad f. N. of an Up.
bhasmatas bhasma-tas ind. out of the ashes i.e. from death Kathās.
bhasmatā bhasma-tā f. the state or condition of ashes (acc. with yā, to become ashes) Hariv.
bhasmatūla bhasma-tūla n. frost, snow L.
     n. a shower of dust L.
     n. a number of villages L.
bhasmadhāraṇa bhasma-dhāraṇa n. application of ashes (on the head and other parts of the body) RTL. 400
bhasmadhāraṇavidhi bhasma-dhāraṇa-vidhi m. N. of wk.
bhasmapuñja bhasma-puñja m. a heap or quantity of ashes MārkP.
bhasmapraharaṇa bhasma-praharaṇa mfn. having ashes for a weapon (said of a fever) Pañcar. (cf. -bāṇa).
bhasmapriya bhasma-priya m. "friend of ashes", N. of Śiva Śivag.
bhasmabāṇa bhasma-bāṇa m. "having ashes for arrows", fever Gal.
bhasmabhūta bhasma-bhūta mfn. become ashes, dead R.
bhasmamāhātmya bhasma-māhātmya n. N. of ch. of PadmaP.
bhasmameha bhasma-meha m. a sort of gravel Suśr.
bhasmarājī bhasma-rājī f. a row or stripe of ashes ĀśvŚr.
bhasmarāśi bhasma-rāśi m. a heap of ashes L.
bhasmarāśi bhasma-rāśi m. -śīkṛta mfn. turned or changed into a heap of ashes R.
bhasmarudrākṣadhāraṇavidhi bhasma-rudrākṣa-dhāraṇa-vidhi m.
bhasmarudrākṣamāhātmya bhasma-rudrākṣa-māhātmya n. N. of wks.
bhasmareṇu bhasma-reṇu m. the dust of ashes R.
bhasmaroga bhasma-roga m. a kind of disease (= bhasmāgni) MW.
bhasmaroga bhasma-roga m. -gin mfn. suffering from it ib.
bhasmarohā bhasma-rohā f. a species of plant L.
bhasmalalāṭikā bhasma-lalāṭikā f. a mark made with ashes on the forehead Kād.
bhasmalepana bhasma-lepana n. smearing with ashes Cāṇ.
bhasmavādāvalī bhasma-vādāvalī f. N. of wk.
bhasmavidhi bhasma-vidhi m. any rite or ceremony performed with ashes MW.
bhasmavedhaka bhasma-vedhaka m. camphor L.
bhasmaśayyāśayāna bhasma-śayyāśayāna m. "lying on a couch of ashes", N. of Śiva MW.
bhasmaśarkarā bhasma-śarkarā f. (prob.) potash Suśr.
bhasmaśāyin bhasma-śāyin mfn. lying on ashes R.
bhasmaśāyin bhasma-śāyin m. N. of Śiva Śivag.
bhasmaśuddhikara bhasma-śuddhi-kara m. "performing purification with ashes", N. of Śiva Śivag.
bhasmasamīpa bhasma-samīpa n. nearness of ashes BhP. Sch.
bhasmasāt bhasma-sāt ind. to or into ashes (with kṛ or -sād-nī, to reduce to ashes; (-sād), with as, bhū, gam and yā, to be reduced to ashes, become ashes) MBh. Hariv. &c.
bhasmasūtakaraṇa bhasma-sūta-karaṇa n. the calcining of quicksilver Cat.
bhasmasnāna bhasma-snāna n. purification by ashes
bhasmasnānavidhi bhasma-snāna-vidhi- m. N. of wk.
bhasmākhya mfn. called ashes, nothing but ashes MBh.
bhasmāgni m. (in medic.) N. of a disease in which the food is over-digested or as it were reduced to ashes.
bhasmāṅga mfn. ash-coloured L.
bhasmācala m. N. of a mountain in Kāma-rūpa KālP. (cf. bhasma-kūṭa).
bhasmādilakṣaṇa bhasmādi-lakṣaṇa n. N. of wk. 1.
bhasmānta n. nearness of ashes
bhasmānta n. (e) ind. near ashes ŚāṅkhBr. ŚrS. 2.
bhasmānta mfn. ending in ashes, finally burnt (as the body) ŚBr.
bhasmānti ind. near ashes BhP.
bhasmāp f. pl. (-māpaḥ) water with ashes Yājñ.
bhasmālābuka n. (ifc.) a gourd or vessel for preserving ashes Kād.
bhasmāvaśeṣa mfn. of whom nothing remains but ashes Kālid.
bhasmāvṛtāṅga mfn. having the body covered with ashes MW.
bhasmāsura m. N. of an Asura Vcar.
bhasmāhvaya m. camphor L.
bhasmeśvara m. a partic. medicinal preparation Bhpr.
     m. N. of Śiva as a future Tathā-gata Kāraṇḍ.
bhasmoddhūlana n. smearing the body with ashes Kpr.
bhasmoddhūlana n. -lita-vigraha m. "whose body is smeared with ashes", N. of Śiva Śivag.
bhasmodvapana n. pouring out ashes KātyŚr.
bhasmopaniṣad f. N. of wk.

bhasmaka mfn. (with agnī) = bhasmāgni, ŚārṅgS.
bhasmaka n. a partic. disease of the eyes or morbid appetite from over-digestion (cf. bhasmāgni) L.
bhasmaka n. gold L.
bhasmaka n. the fruit of Embelia Ribes L.

bhasman mfn. chewing, devouring, consuming, pulverizing RV. v, 19, 5; x, 115, 2
bhasman n. (also pl.) "what is pulverized a or calcined by fire", ashes AV. &c. &c. (yuṣmābhir bhasma bhakṣayitavyam, "you shall have ashes to eat" i.e. "you shall get nothing" Hit.; bhasmani-huta. mfn. "sacrificed in ashes" i.e. "useless" Pāṇ. 2-1, 47 Sch.)
bhasman n. sacred ashes (smeared on the body; cf. bhasma-dhāraṇa).

bhasmasaya Nom. P. -yati, to burn to ashes Harav.

bhasmasā ind. to ashes = bhasma-sāt (?), prob. w.r. for masmasā.

bhasmasāt bhasma-sāt with kri &c. see col.2.

bhasmākṛ bhasmā-kṛ P. Ā. -karoti, -kurute, to reduce to ashes MW.

bhasmī in comp. for bhasman.
bhasmīkaraṇa bhasmī-karaṇa n. reducing to ashes, burning Dhātup.
     n. calcining W.
bhasmīkṛ bhasmī-kṛ P. Ā. -karoti, -kurute, to make into ashes, reduce to ashes MBh. R. &c.
bhasmīkṛta bhasmī-kṛta mfn. reduced to ashes, burnt ib.
     mfn. calcined W.
bhasmībhāva bhasmī-bhāva m. the state or condition of becoming ashes (-vaṃ gataḥ, "reduced to ashes") Kathās.
bhasmībhu bhasmī-bhu P. -bhavati, to become ashes MBh. Kāv. &c.
bhasmībhūta bhasmī-bhūta mfn. become ashes, reduced to ashes Sarvad.
     mfn. being mere ashes i.e. wholly worthless Mn. iii, 97; iv, 188.

bhasad &c. see col.1.

bhastrā bhastrika &c. see col.2.

bhasman &c. see above.

bhā cl.2.P. (Dhātup. xxiv, 43) bhāti (pr. p. bhāt f. bhāntī or bhātī Vop.; Pot. bhāyāt TBr.; pl. babhau Mn. MBh. &c.; aor. abhāsīt Gr. Bhaṭṭ.; fut. bhāsyati Br. &c.), to shine, be bright or luminous RV. &c. &c.; to shine forth, appear, show one's self ib.; to be splendid or beautiful or eminent MBh. Kāv. &c. (with na, to cut a poor figure Kathās.); to appear as, seem, look like, pass for (nom. with or without iva adv. in vat) MBh. Kāv. &c.; to be, exist W.; to show, exhibit, manifest Bhaṭṭ. (v.l.): Pass. bhāyate, impers, radiance is put forth by (instr.) Bhaṭṭ.: Caus. bhāpayate; aor. abībhapat Gr.: Desid. bibhāsati ib.: Intens. bābhāyate, bābheti, bābhāti ib. [Cf. bhan, bhāṣ, bhās; Gk. [greek] Lat. 'fari' &c.; Germ. 'Bann'; Eng. 'ban'.]

bhā f. (nom. prob. bhās) light, brightness, splendour &c. (cf. f. of 4. bha) VS. ŚBr.
bhā m. the sun L. (cf. 2. bhās).
bhākūṭa bhā-kūṭa m. "having a bright point", a species of fish Vās. (also bhā-kuṭa L.)
     m. N. of a mountain (prob. the part of the Himālaya called Bhākūr) ib. Sch.
bhākośa bhā-kośa m. "light-repository", the sun L.
bhāgaṇa bhā-gaṇa m. = bha-gaṇa (under 4. bha) BhP.
bhātvakṣas bhā-tvakṣas (bhā) mfn. producing light RV. i, 143, 3.
bhānikara bhā-nikara m. a mass of light or rays MārkP.
bhānemi bhā-nemi m. "light-circle", the sun L.
bhāmaṇḍala bhā-maṇḍala n. a circle of light, garland of rays L.
bhāmatī bhā-matī f. (fr. bhā-mat) N. of a Comm. by Vācaspati-miśra on Śaṃkarācārya's Comm. on the Brahma-sūtras (also -tī-nibandha)
bhāmatīkāra bhā-matī-kāra m. N. of Vācaspati-miśra
bhāmatītilaka bhā-matī-tilaka n. -vilāsa m. N. of Comms. on the Bhāmatī.
bhāravi bhā-ravi m. N. of the author of the Kirātārjunīya (first mentioned in an Inscr. of 634A.D.)
bhāruci bhā-ruci m. N. of an author on Dharma and Vedānta Cat.
bhārūpa bhā-rūpa (bhā-) mfn. shining, brilliant ŚBr. Up.
bhāvana bhā-vana n. (for 2. bhāvana see p.755, col.1) a forest of rays Ghaṭ.
bhāsarvajña bhā-sarva-jña m. N. of an author Cat.

bhāta mfn. shining, appearing &c.
bhāta mfn. = prabhāta L.
bhāta n. (impers.) appearance has been made by (instr.) BhP.

bhāti f. light, splendour BhP.
     f. evidence, perception, knowledge ib.

[Page 751,1]
bhātu m. the sun L.
bhātu m. = dīpta L. (cf. bhānu).

bhāna n. appearance, evidence, perception Vedāntas. Bhāṣāp. &c.
     n. light, lustre L.
bhānatas bhāna-tas ind. in consequence of the appearance MW.
bhānavat bhāna-vat mfn. having the appearance ib.

bhānava mfn. peculiar to the sun L.
bhānavī f. a kind of pace Saṃgīt.

bhānavīya mfn. coming from or belonging to the sun MaitrUp. Naish.
bhānavīya n. the right eye L.

bhānu m. appearance, brightness, light or a ray of light, lustre, splendour RV. &c. &c.
     m. the sun MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. a king, prince, master, lord L.
     m. N. of the chapters of the dictionary of an anonymous author Cat.
     m. N. of Śiva L.
     m. of an Āditya RāmatUp.
     m. of a Deva-gandharva MBh.
     m. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa ib.
     m. of a Yādava Hariv.
     m. of the father of the 15th Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇī L.
     m. of a prince (son of Prati-vyoma) BhP.
     m. of a son of Viśva-dhara and father of Hari-nātha Cat.
     m. of a pupil of Śaṃkarācārya Cat.
     m. of various authors (also with dīkṣita, paṇḍita, bhaṭṭa &c.) ib.
bhānu pl. the Ādityas (children of Bhānu) Hariv. Pur.
     m. the gods of the 3rd Manv-antara Hariv.
bhānu f. a handsome wife (= bhānu-matī) L.
bhānu f. N. of a daughter of Daksha (wife of Dharma or Manu and mother of Bhānu and Āditya) Hariv. VP.
bhānu f. of the mother of Devarshabha BhP.
bhānu f. of a daughter of Kṛiṣṇa Hariv.
bhānu f. of the mother of the Dānava Śakuni &c. BhP.
bhānukara bhānu-kara m. N. of a poet Cat.
bhānukesara bhānu-kesara m. "ray-maned", the sun L.
bhānucandra bhānu-candra m. "ray-moon", N. of a prince VP.
     m. of an author Cat.
bhānucandragaṇi bhānu-candra-gaṇi m. N. of Sch. on Vasantarāja's Śakunārṇava.
bhānucaritra bhānu-caritra n. N. of a poem.
bhānuja bhānu-ja m. "son of the sun", the planet Saturn Cat.
bhānuji bhānu-ji (also with dīkṣita) m. N. of authors Cat.
bhānujit bhānu-jit m. N. of authors Cat.
bhānutā bhānu-tā f. the state or condition of being the sun Naish.
bhānudatta bhānu-datta m. N. of various authors (also with miśra) Cat. (cf. IW. 457)
bhānudatta bhānu-datta m. -ttaka m. endearing form fr. deva-datta Pat.
bhānudina bhānu-dina n. Sunday Cat. (cf. -vāra),
bhānudeva bhānu-deva m. N. of a king Sāh.
bhānunātha bhānu-nātha m. (with daiva-jña) N. of an author Cat.
bhānupaṇḍita bhānu-paṇḍita m. (with vaidya) N. of a poet ib.
bhānuprabandha bhānu-prabandha m. N. of a Prahasana by Veṅkateśa.
bhānuphalā bhānu-phalā f. Musa Sapientum L.
bhānumat bhānu-mat mfn. luminous, splendid, beautiful RV. &c. &c.
     mfn. containing the word bhānu ŚāṅkhŚr.
bhānumat bhānu-mat m. the sun MBh. Kāv. Var.
bhānumat bhānu-mat m. N. of a man with the patr. Aupamanyava VBr.
bhānumat bhānu-mat m. of a warrior on the side of the Kurus (son of Kaliṅga Sch.) MBh.
bhānumat bhānu-mat m. of a son of Kuśa-dhvaja or Keśi-dhvaja Pur.
bhānumat bhānu-mat m. of a son of Bṛihad-aśva BhP.
bhānumat bhānu-mat m. of a son of Bharga ib.
bhānumat bhānu-mat m. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa ib.
bhānumat bhānu-mat mfn. (atī) f. N. of a daughter of Aṅgiras MBh.
bhānumat bhānu-mat m. of a daughter of Kṛita-vīrya (wife of Ahaṃ-yāti) ib.
bhānumat bhānu-mat m. of a daughter of the Yādava Bhānu Hariv.
bhānumat bhānu-mat m. of a daughter of Vikramāditya L.
bhānumat bhānu-mat m. of the mother of Śaṃkara (Sch. on Sak.) Cat.
bhānumat bhānu-mat m. -tī-pariṇaya m. N. of a poem.
bhānumataliṅgaśāstra bhānu-mata-liṅga-śāstra n. N. of wks.
bhānumataśilpaśāstra bhānu-mata-śilpaśāstra n. N. of wks.
bhānumatin bhānu-matin m. (fr. bhānumat or -matī) N. of a man ŚāṅkhŚr.
bhānumaya bhānu-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of rays MBh.
bhānumitra bhānu-mitra m. N. of a prince (son of Candra-giri) VP. (cf. next)
     m. of a son of Udaya-siṃha Inscr.
bhānuratha bhānu-ratha m. N. of a prince (son of Candra-giri) VP. (cf. prec.)
     m. of a son of Bṛihad-aśva ib., (cf. -mat).
bhānuvana bhānu-vana n. "sun-wood", N. of a forest Hariv.
bhānuvarman bhānu-varman m. "sun-armoured", N. of a man Daś.
bhānuvāra bhānu-vāra m. Sunday L. (cf. -dina).
bhānuśaktirāja bhānu-śakti-rāja m. N. of a king Inscr.
bhānuṣeṇa bhānu-ṣeṇa m. N. of a poet Cat.
bhānusena bhānu-sena m. N. of a man MBh.

bhānula m. (endearing form fr. bhānu-datta Pat. on Pāṇ. 5-3, 83) N. of a prince VP.

bhāma m. (for 2. see p.752, col.3) light, brightness, splendour RV.
bhāmanī bhāma-nī mfn. bringing light (said of the Purusha in the eye) ChUp.

bhāmin mfn. (for 2. see p.752, col.3) shining, radiant, splendid, beautiful RV. &c. &c.
bhāmin mfn. (inī) f. a beautiful woman MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. N. of the daughter of a Gandharva MārkP.

bhāminīvilāsa bhāminī-vilāsa m. N. of a poem by Jagannātha Paṇḍita-rāja (the 1st ch. contains allegorical precepts, the 2nd amatory subjects, the 3rd an elegy on a wife's death, the 4th teaches that consolation is only attainable through worshipping Kṛiṣṇa).

bhāulācārya m. N. of an author (also written bhāḍalācārya) Cat.

bhāṛjīka bhā-ṛjīka (2. bhās + ṛjīka) mfn. radiant with light, light-shedding (said of Agni) RV.

bhāṃśa see under 4. bha.

[Page 751,2]
bhāḥkara bhāḥ-kara -karaṇa, -khara, -pati, -pheru = bhās-kara &c.; see 2. bhās, p.756.

bhāḥkūṭa bhāḥ-kūṭa = bhā-k- see 2. bhā, p.750.

bhāḥsatya bhāḥ-satya (2. bhās + satya) mfn. one whose real essence is light ŚBr.

bhākuri a word invested to explain bhekuri ŚBr.; patr. Pravar. (cf. bākura).

bhākta mf (ī) n. (fr. bhakta) regularly fed by another, a dependent, retainer Pāṇ. 4-4, 68
     mf (ī) n. fit for food ib., iv, 4, 100.

bhākta mf (ī) n., (fr. bhakti) inferior, secondary (opp. to mukhya) Śaṃk. ĀpŚr. Sch.
bhākta m. pl. "the faithful ones", N. of a Vaiṣṇava and Śaiva sect W.

bhāktika mfn. = bhākta1, regularly fed by another, a dependent, retainer Pāṇ. 4-4, 68 (also nitya-bh- Āpast.)

bhāktva bhāk-tva n. (fr. bhāj ifc.) the partaking of or belonging to Pat.

bhākṣa mf (ī) n. ( bhakṣ) habitually eating, gluttonous (= bhakṣā śīlam asya) g. chattrādi.

bhākṣālaka mfn. relating to or coming from the place Bhakṣālī g. dhūmūdi.

bhāga m. ( bhoj) a part, portion, share, allotment, inheritance (in Ved. also = lot, esp. fortunate lot, good fortune, luck, destiny) RV. &c. &c.
     m. a part (as opp. to any whole; bhāgam bhāgam with Caus. of klṛp or bhāgān with kṛ, to divide in parts)
     m. a fraction (often with an ordinal number e.g. aṣṭamo bhāgaḥ, the eighth part, or in comp. with a cardinal e.g. śata-bh-; 1/100; aśīti-bh- = 1/80) Up. Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. a quarter (see eka-bh-, tri-bh-)
     m. part i.e. place, spot, region, side (ifc. taking the place of, representing) Lāṭy. MBh. &c. (in this sense also n.; see bhūmi-bh-)
     m. part of anything given as interest W.
     m. a half rupee L.
     m. the numerator of a fraction Col.
     m. a quotient MW.
     m. a degree or 360th part of the circumference of a great circle Sūryas.
     m. a division of time, the 30th part of a Rāśi or zodiacal sign W.
     m. N. of a king (also bhāgavata) Pur.
     m. of a river (one of the branches of the Candra-bhāgā) L.
bhāga mfn. relating to Bhaga (as a hymn) Nir.
bhāga n. N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.
bhāgakalpanā bhāga-kalpanā f. the allotment of shares Yājñ.
bhāgajāti bhāga-jāti f. reduction of fractions to a common denominator Col.
bhāgajāticatuṣṭaya bhāga-jāti-catuṣṭaya n. four modes of reduction of fractions &c. ib.
bhāgaṃjaya bhāga-ṃ-jaya m. N. of a man Saṃskārak.
bhāgadā bhāga-dā mfn. granting a share VS.
bhāgadā bhāga-dā f. N. of a town Kālac.
bhāgadugha bhāga-dugha m. one who deals out portions, distributer VS. TS. Br.
bhāgadha bhāga-dha mf (ā). paying what is due TS.
bhāgadha bhāga-dha mf (ā). (ā) f. a share, portion ĀpŚr.
bhāgadhāna bhāga-dhāna n. a treasury Kauś.
bhāgadheya bhāga-dheya n. a share, portion, property, lot, fate, destiny RV. &c. &c. happiness, prosperity Bhartṛ.
bhāgadheya bhāga-dheya n. (also m. and (ā) f.) the share of a king, tax, impost Śak. ii, 12/13
bhāgadheya bhāga-dheya m. one to whom a share is due, heir, co-heir L.
bhāgadheya bhāga-dheya mf (ī) n. due as a share or part VS. (cf. Pāṇ. 4-1, 30).
bhāgapāṭha bhāga-pāṭha m. "partial quotation" the quotation of a verse by the Pratīka (s.v.) Kauś. Sch.
bhāgabhāj bhāga-bhāj mfn. having a share (in anything), interested, a partner MBh. Pur.
bhāgabhuj bhāga-bhuj m. "tax-enjoyer", a king MārkP.
bhāgamātṛ bhāga-mātṛ f. (in alg.) a partic. rule of division.
bhāgamukha bhāga-mukha m. N. of a man Rājat.
bhāgalakṣaṇā bhāga-lakṣaṇā f. insinuation or intimation of a part Vedāntas.
bhāgavijñeya bhāga-vijñeya m. N. of a man Saṃskārak.
bhāgaviveka bhāga-viveka m. N. of wk. on inheritance.
bhāgavṛtti bhāga-vṛtti f. N. of a gram. wk. (also -ttikā)
bhāgavṛttikāra bhāga-vṛtti-kāra m. N. of its author Cat.
bhāgaśas bhāga-śas ind. in parts or portions (with Caus. of klṛp, "to divide in parts") MBh. Hariv.; one part after another, by turns, by and by Mn. MBh. &c.
bhāgahara bhāga-hara mfn. taking a part, sharing, a co-heir MBh.
bhāgahāra bhāga-hāra m. division Col.
bhāgahārin bhāga-hārin mfn. = -hara Yājñ.
bhāgānubandhajāti bhāgānubandha-jāti f. assimilation of quantities by fractional increase, reduction of quantities to uniformity by the addition of a fraction Col.
bhāgānubhāgena ind. wish a greater or smaller share, at a different rate MBh.
bhāgāpavāhajāti bhāgāpavāha-jāti f. assimilation of quantities by fractional decrease, reduction of quantities to uniformity by the subtraction of a fraction Col.
bhāgāpavāhana n. id. Līl.
bhagāpahārin mfn. receiving a share Viṣṇ.
bhāgārthin mfn. desirous of a share (as of a sacrifice) R.
bhāgārha mfn. entitled to a portion or inheritance L.
     mfn. to be divided according to shares L.
bhāgāsura m. N. of an Asura Cat.

bhāga Vṛiddhi form of bhaga in comp.
bhāgavata bhāga-vata see s.v.
bhāgavati bhāga-vati m. (prob.) patr. fr. bhaga-vat Saṃskārak.
bhāgavitta bhāga-vitta m. pl. the pupils of Bhāgavittika Pāṇ. 4-1, 90 Sch.
bhāgavittāyana bhāga-vittāyana m. patr. fr. next ib., iv, 1, 148 Sch.
bhāgavitti bhāga-vitti (bhāga-) m. patr. fr. bhaga-vitta ŚBr. (cf. Pāṇ. 4-1, 90; 148 Sch.); N. of a son of Kuthumi Cat.
bhāgavittika bhāga-vittika m. patr. fr. prec. Pāṇ. ib.
bhāgavittika bhāga-vittika m. -kīya mfn. ib.

bhāgaka (ifc.) = bhāga, a part, portion, share Kathās.; m. (in arithm.) a divisor W.

bhāgavata mf (ī) n. (fr. bhaga-vat) relating to or coming from Bhagavat i.e. Viṣṇu or Kṛiṣṇa, holy, sacred, divine MBh. Hariv. Pur.
bhāgavata m. a follower or worshipper of Bhagavati or Viṣṇu ib. (cf. IW. 321, 1)
bhāgavata m. N. of a king VP.
bhāgavata n. N. of a Purāṇa (cf. bhāgavata-p-).
bhāgavatakathāsaṃgraha bhāgavata-kathā-saṃgraha m. N. of wk.
bhāgavatakaumudī bhāgavata-kaumudī f. an explanation of some difficult passages in the BhP.
bhāgavatakramasaṃdarbha bhāgavata-krama-saṃdarbha m.
bhāgavatacandracandrikā bhāgavata-candra-candrikā f.
bhāgavatacampū bhāgavata-campū f.
bhāgavatacūrṇikā bhāgavata-cūrṇikā f.
bhāgavatatattvadīpa bhāgavata-tattva-dīpa m.
bhāgavatatattvadipaprakāśāvaraṇabhaṅga bhāgavata-tattva-dipa-prakāśāvaraṇa-bhaṅga m.
bhāgavatatattvabhāskara bhāgavata-tattva-bhāskara m.
bhāgavatatattvasāra bhāgavata-tattva-sāra m.
bhāgavatatātparya bhāgavata-tātparya n.
bhāgavatatātparyanirṇaya bhāgavata-tātparya-nirṇaya m.
bhāgavatanibandhayojanā bhāgavata-nibandha-yojanā f.
bhāgavatapadyatrayīvyākhyāna bhāgavata-padya-trayī-vyākhyāna n. N. of wks.
bhāgavatapurāṇa bhāgavata-purāṇa n. N. of the most celebrated and popular of the 18 Purāṇas (especially dedicated to the glorification of Viṣṇu-Kṛiṣṇa, whose history is in the 10th book; and narrated by Śuka, son of Vyāsa, to king Parī-kshit, grandson of Arjuna) IW. 331; 315 &c.
bhāgavatapurāṇakroḍapattra bhāgavata-purāṇa-kroḍapattra n. pl., -tattva-saṃgraha m. -prakāśa m. prathama-śloka-trayī-ṭīkā f. -prasaṅga-dṛṣṭāntāvalī f. -prāmāṇya n. -bandhana n. -bṛhat-saṃgraha m. -bhāvārtha-dīpikā-prakarana-krama-saṃgraha m. -bhāvārtha-dīpikā-saṃgraha m. -bhūṣaṇa n. -mañjarī f. -mahā-vivaraṇa n. -sārārtha-darśinī f. -sūcikā f. -svarūpa-viṣayaka-śaṅkā-nirāsa m. -ṇādya-śloka-trayī-ṭīkā f. -ṇārka-prabhā f. N. of wks. connected with the BhP.
bhāgavatamāhātmya bhāgavata-māhātmya n.
bhāgavatamuktāphala bhāgavata-muktā-phala n.
bhāgavatarahasya bhāgavata-rahasya n.
bhāgavatavāditoṣinī bhāgavata-vādi-toṣinī f.
bhāgavataśrutigītā bhāgavata-śruti-gītā f.
bhāgavatasaṃkṣepavyākhyā bhāgavata-saṃkṣepa-vyākhyā f.
bhāgavatasaṃgraha bhāgavata-saṃgraha m.
bhāgavatasaṃdarbha bhāgavata-saṃdarbha m.
bhāgavatasaptāhānukramaṇikā bhāgavata-saptāhānukra-maṇikā f.
bhāgavatasamuccayesaharsanāmastotra bhāgavata-samuccaye saharsa-nāma-stotra n.
bhāgavatasāra bhāgavata-sāra m.
bhāgavatasārasaṃgraha bhāgavata-sāra-saṃgraha m.
bhāgavatasārasamuccaya bhāgavata-sāra-samuccaya m.
bhāgavatasiddhāntasaṃgraha bhāgavata-siddhānta-saṃgraha m.
bhāgavatastotra bhāgavata-stotra n. N. of wks.
bhāgavatāmṛta n.
bhāgavatāmṛtakaṇikā bhāgavatāmṛta-kaṇikā f.
bhāgavatāmṛtāṣṭaka bhāgavatāmṛtāṣṭaka n.
bhāgavatāmṛtotpala bhāgavatāmṛtotpala n. N. of wks.

bhāgavatī f. of -vata, in comp.
bhāgavatīmatapaddhati bhāgavatī-mata-paddhati f.
bhāgavatīmāhātmya bhāgavatī-māhātmya n.
bhāgavatīsaṃhitā bhāgavatī-saṃhitā f. N. of wks.

bhāgika mf (ā) n. relating to a part, forming one part Suśr. (with śata n. one part in a hundred i.e. one percent.; with viṃśati f. five percent. Pāṇ. 5-1, 49 Sch.)
bhāgika m. N. of a man Rājat.

bhāgin mfn. entitled to or receiving or possessing a share, partaking of, blessed with, concerned in, responsible for (loc., gen. or comp.)
     mfn. inferior, secondary A.
bhāgin m. a partner, owner, possessor, fortunate man TS. &c. &c.
bhāgin m. "the whole" as consisting of parts Kap.
bhāgin m. a co-heir W.
bhāginī f. a co-heiress ib.

bhāgineya m. (fr. bhaginī) a sister's son PārGṛ. MBh. Kāv. &c. (also in friendly address to any younger person DivyĀv.)
bhāgineya. ; (-yī) f. a sister's daughter MW.
bhāgineyaka bhāgineyaka m. (fr. bhaginī) a sister's son PārGṛ. MBh. Kāv. &c. (also in friendly address to any younger person DivyĀv.)
bhāgineyaka bhāgineyaka m. (-yī) f. a sister's daughter MW.

bhāgīkṛ bhāgī-kṛ P. Ā. -karoti, -kurute, to divide, share MBh. Bhartṛ.

bhāgīya mfn. (ifc.) belonging to, connected with DivyĀv.

bhāgīyas mfn. (compar. of bhāgin) entitled to a larger share Hariv.

bhāgīratha mf (ī) n. (fr. bhagīr-) relating to Bhagīratha
bhāgīratha mf (ī) n. (ī) f. N. of the Ganges (or of one of the 3 main streams or branches of it, viz. the great western branch; cf. nava-dvīpa) MBh. Kāv. &c.
bhāgīrathatīrtha bhāgīratha-tīrtha n. N. of a sacred bathing-place Cat.
bhāgīrathatīrtha bhāgīratha-tīrtha mfn. coming from Bhagīratha-tīrtha (as water) L.

bhāgīrathī f. of -ratha, in comp.
bhāgīrathīcampū bhāgīrathī-campū f. N. of a poem.
bhāgīrathīnātha bhāgīrathī-nātha m. "lord or husband of Bhāgīrathi i.e. of Gaṅgā", N. of the ocean Bālar.
bhāgīrathīprārthana bhāgīrathī-prārthana n. N. of a Stotra.
bhāgīrathīvallabha bhāgīrathī-vallabha m. = -nātha Bālar.

bhāgya mfn. (fr. bhaga) relating to Bhaga
bhāgya n. (with yuga) the 12th or last lustrum in Jupiter's cycle of 60 years VarBṛS.
bhāgya n. (scil. bha or nakṣatra) the asterism of Bhaga i.e. Uttara-Phalgunī ib.

bhāgya mfn. ( bhaj) to be shared or divided, divisible (= bhajya) Vop.

bhāgya mfn. (fr. bhāga) entitled to a share g. daṇḍādi
bhāgya mfn. (with śata, viṃśati &c.) = bhāgika Pāṇ. 5-1, 42 Sch.
     mfn. lucky, fortunate (compar. -tara) MBh. R.
bhāgya n. sg. or pl. (ifc. f. ā) fate, destiny (resulting from merit or demerit in former existences), fortune, (esp.) good fortune, luck, happiness, welfare MBh. Kāv. &c. (ena ind. luckily, fortunately Hit.)
bhāgya n. reward BhP.
bhāgyakrameṇa bhāgya-krameṇa ind. in course of fortune Mṛicch.
bhāgyapañca bhāgya-pañca m. a kind of pavilion Vāstuv.
bhāgyabhāva bhāgya-bhāva m. state of fortune MW.
bhāgyayoga bhāgya-yoga m. a lucky or fortunate juncture A.
bhāgyarahita bhāgya-rahita mfn. deserted by fortune, miserable Bhartṛ.
bhāgyarkṣa bhāgya-rkṣa (-gya-ṛ-) n. the asterism Pūrva-Phalgunī Hcat.
bhāgyavat bhāgya-vat mfn. having good qualities or fortune, happy, prosperous, kāv. Pañcat.
bhāgyavattā bhāgya-vat-tā f. happiness, prosperity Sāh.
bhāgyavaśāt bhāgya-vaśāt ind. from the force or influence of destiny, through fate Pañcat.
bhāgyaviparyaya bhāgya-viparyaya (Rājat.),
bhāgyaviplava bhāgya-viplava (Ragh.) m. ill-luck, misfortune.
bhāgyavṛtti bhāgya-vṛtti f. course or state of fortune, destiny MW.
bhāgyavaiṣamya bhāgya-vaiṣamya n. (R.),
bhāgyasaṃkṣaya bhāgya-saṃkṣaya m. (MBh.) bad fortune, calamity.
bhāgyasamṛddhi bhāgya-samṛddhi (Inscr.),
bhāgyasampad bhāgya-sampad (Ragh.) f. good fortune, prosperity.
bhāgyāyatta mfn. dependent on fate Śak.
bhāgyodaya m. rise of fortune, rising prosperity Amar.

bhāj mfn. (mostly ifc.; exceptionally with gen.) sharing or participating in, entitled to, possessing, enjoying, perceiving, feeling, sensible of. devoted to, intent upon Br. &c. &c.
     mfn. forming a part of, belonging to RPrāt.
     mfn. joined or connected with, liable to MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. occupying, inhabiting, frequenting, dwelling or living in or on Kāv. MārkP.
     mfn. going or resorting to, falling into, seeking Ragh. Kir.
     mfn. revering, worshipping Bhag. Ragh.
     mfn. what is due, duty, concern (= kartavya) Bhaṭṭ.

bhājaka m. (fr. Caus.) a divisor (in arithm.) Col.

bhājana n. (fr. Caus.) sharing, division (in arithm.) Col.
bhājana mf (ā) n. (ifc.) sharing or participating in, entitled or relating or belonging to Br. &c. &c.
bhājana n. "partaker of", a recipient, receptacle, (esp.) a vessel, pot, plate, cup, &c. MBh. Kāv. &c.
bhājana n. (with gen. or ifc. with f. ā), a place or person in which anything is collected or in whom any quality is conspicuous, any fit object or clever or deserving person ib. (cf. pātra)
bhājana n. the act of representing, representation (ena ind. with gen. in the place of; ifc. a representative, deputy, substitute, serving for, equivalent to) Br. GṛS.
bhājana n. a partic. measure (= an Āḍhaka= 14 Palas) ŚārṅgS.
bhājana m. N. of a man
bhājana m. pl. his descendants g. bidādi.
bhājanatā bhājana-tā f. (ifc.) the being a vessel for, possession of BhP.
bhājanacārika bhājana-cārika v.l. (or w.r.) for -vārika, q.v.
bhājanatva bhājana-tva n. the being a fit vessel for (gen.), merit, worthiness Mālav.
bhājanaloka bhājana-loka m. (with Buddhists) the world of inanimate things (opp. to sattva-l- q.v.). Dharmas. 89.
bhājanavat bhājana-vat mfn. a word used to explain bhadra Nir. iv, 10 &c.
bhājanavārika bhājana-vārika m. a vessel-keeper DivyĀv. (cf. -cārikā).

bhājanībhūta bhājanī-bhūta mfn. (ifc.) one who has become a vessel for or who has obtained Kathās. Lalit.

bhājayu mfn. (fr. Caus.) sharing with others, generous, liberal RV.

bhājā f. = vakra-yaṣṭi Gaṇar. (cf. Pāṇ. 4-1, 42).

bhājita mfn. (fr. Caus.) shared, divided Sūryas.
     mfn. distributed, portioned W.
bhājita n. a share, portion ib.

bhājin mfn. (ifc.) sharing, participating in ChUp. Kum.
     mfn. connected with Kām.

bhājī f. rice-gruel (= śrāṇā) Pāṇ. 4-1, 42 (= paṅka-vyañjana-viśeṣa Vop. Sch.)

bhājya mfn. to be shared or distributed &c.
bhājya mfn. (in arithm.) to be divided, as subst. = a dividend Siddhāntaś.

bhāgala m. patr. fr. bhagala (also pl.) Saṃskārak.
bhāgalaka bhāgalaka mfn. g. arīhaṇādi.
bhāgali bhāgali m. patr. or metron, of a teacher Kauś. Vait.
bhāgaleya bhāgaleya m. patr. fr. bhāgali Saṃskārak.

bhāgīratha see p.751, col.3.

bhāguṇimiśra bhāguṇi-miśra m. N. of n. author Cat.

bhāgurāyaṇa m. N. of a minister Viddh.

bhāguri m. N. of a man Bṛih.
     m. of an astronomer VarBṛS.
     m. of a lexicographer and grammarian Cat.
     m. of a lawyer ib.
bhāgurī f. N. of wk.

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bhāṃkāra bhāṃ-kāra m. = jhaṃ-kāra HPariś. (cf. bherī-bh-).

bhāṃkṛta bhāṃ-kṛta n. id. ib.

bhāṅga mf (ī) n. (fr. bhaṅgā) hempen, made or consisting of hemp Kauś.
bhāṅga n. (scil. kṣetra) a field of hemp Gal.

bhāṅgaka n. (fr. bhaṅga) a tattered or ragged cloth L.

bhāṅgāsuri m. (fr. bhaṅgāsura) patr. of Ṛitu-parṇa MBh.
bhāṅgāsurinṛpājñā bhāṅgāsuri-nṛpājñā f. the command of king Bhāṅgāsuri MW.

bhāṅgīna mf (ī) n. = bhāṅga (also n.) L.

bhāṅgila m. or n. (?), N. of a place Rājat.

bhāṅgileya m. N. of a man (or mfn. "coming from Bhāṅgila" ?) ib.

bhāj bhājana see col.1.

bhājak ind. (g. cādi) quickly, swiftly L.

bhāṭa m. or n. ( bhaṭ) wages, hire, rent L.

bhāṭaka m. = prec., Āryav.
bhāṭakajīvikā bhāṭaka-jīvikā f. subsistence by wages &c., HYogaś.

bhāṭi f. wages, (esp.) earnings of prostitution Kathās.

bhāṭṭa m. a follower of Bhatta (i.e. Kumārila-bhatta) Vedāntas.
bhāṭṭa pl. N. of a people, Rajat.
bhāṭṭa n. the work of Bhatta Pratāp. Sch.
bhāṭṭakaustubha bhāṭṭa-kaustubha m. or n.
bhāṭṭacintāmaṇi bhāṭṭa-cintāmaṇi m.
bhāṭṭatantra bhāṭṭa-tantra n.
bhāṭṭadinakara bhāṭṭa-dinakara m. (and -rīya n.),
bhāṭṭadīpikā bhāṭṭa-dīpikā f. (and -ka-nyakkāra m. -kā-saṃgraha, m.) N. of wks.
bhāṭṭadeśa bhāṭṭa-deśa m. the country of the Bhāṭṭas L.
bhāṭṭanayoddyota bhāṭṭa-nayoddyota m.
bhāṭṭaparibhāṣā bhāṭṭa-paribhāṣā f. (and -ṣā-prakāśikā f.),
bhāṭṭabhāskara bhāṭṭa-bhāskara m.
bhāṭṭarahasya bhāṭṭa-rahasya n.
bhāṭṭaśabdapariccheda bhāṭṭa-śabda-pariccheda m.
bhāṭṭaśabdenduśekhara bhāṭṭa-śabdenduśekhara m.
bhāṭṭasaṃgraha bhāṭṭa-saṃgraha m.
bhāṭṭasāra bhāṭṭa-sāra m. (and -ra-kārikā f.) N. of wks.
bhāṭṭālaṃkāra m.
bhāṭṭotpāṭana n. N. of wks.

bhāḍita mfn. relating, to Bhāḍitya g. kaṇvādi.

bhāḍitāyana m. patr. fr. bhaḍita VBr. (cf. g. aśvādi).
bhāḍitya bhāḍitya id. g. gargādi.

bhāḍilāyana m. patr. fr. bhaḍila g. aśvādi.

bhāṇ onomat., imitation of the noise of breathing or hissing ŚBr.

bhāṇa m. ( bhaṇ) recitation (esp. of the Buddhist law) MWB. 44
     m. N. of a sort of dramatic entertainment (in which only one of the interlocutors appears on the scene, or a narrative of some intrigue told either by the hero or a third person) Daśar. Sāh. Pratāp. (cf. IW. 471).
bhāṇasthāna bhāṇa-sthāna n. N. of a place Cat.

bhāṇaka m. (cf. dharma-bh-) a proclaimer, declarer, reciter MWB. 70
bhāṇikā f. a kind of dramatic performance Sāh. (cf. bhāṇa and IW. 472).

bhāṇḍa m. ( bhaṇḍ?) Thespesia Populneoides ( = gardabhāṇḍa) L.
bhāṇḍī f. a species of plant Suśr. (perhaps = bhaṇḍī, Rubia Munjista, or Hydrocotyle Asiatica L.)
bhāṇḍa n. (ifc. f. ā) any vessel, pot, dish, pail, vat, box, case Mn. MBh. &c.
bhāṇḍa n. any implement, tool, instrument ib.
bhāṇḍa n. horse-trappings, harness MBh. R.
bhāṇḍa n. any ornament ib.
bhāṇḍa n. a musical instrument (cf. -vādana)
bhāṇḍa n. goods, wares, merchandise (also m. pl.) Mn. Yājñ. MBh. &c.
bhāṇḍa n. capital Kathās.
bhāṇḍa n. treasure L.
bhāṇḍa n. the bed of a river L.
bhāṇḍa n. (fr. bhaṇḍa) mimicry, buffoonery L. (cf. putra- and bhrātṛ-bh-).
bhāṇḍagopaka bhāṇḍa-gopaka m. the keeper of vessels or utensils (in a temple) Buddh.
bhāṇḍapati bhāṇḍa-pati m. a possessor of wares, merchant Rājat. Pañcat.
bhāṇḍapuṭa bhāṇḍa-puṭa m. "sharpener of instruments i.e. razors", a barber L.
     m. a partic. contrivance for calcining metals Bhpr.
bhāṇḍapuṣpa bhāṇḍa-puṣpa m. a sort of snake L.
bhāṇḍapūrṇa bhāṇḍa-pūrṇa mfn. (a cart) laden with vessels or with merchandise Mn. viii, 405,
bhāṇḍapratibhāṇḍaka bhāṇḍa-pratibhāṇḍaka n. "commodity for commodity", computation of the exchange of goods, barter Col.
bhāṇḍabhajaka bhāṇḍa-bhajaka m. the distributer of vessels or utensils (in a temple) Buddh.
bhāṇḍabharaka bhāṇḍa-bharaka m. the contents of any vessel W.
bhāṇḍamūlya bhāṇḍa-mūlya n. capital consisting in wares Kathās.
bhāṇḍarañjakamṛttikā bhāṇḍa-rañjaka-mṛttikā f. a partic. colouring earth used by potters Bhpr.
bhāṇḍavādana bhāṇḍa-vādana n. playing on a musical instrument Mn. x, 49.
bhāṇḍavādya bhāṇḍa-vādya n. a musical instrument Bhar.
bhāṇḍaśālā bhāṇḍa-śālā f. a storehouse, magazine Śatr.
bhāṇḍāgāra n. id.
     n. a treasury Yājñ. MBh. &c.
     n. a treasure Kathās.
bhāṇḍāgāra n. -rika m. a treasurer ib.
bhāṇḍānusārin mfn. hanging to a pot or vessel MW.
bhāṇḍāpura bhāṇḍā-pura n. N. of a city Rājat.
bhāṇḍāvakāśada bhāṇḍāvakāśa-da m. one who grants (thieves) room for (concealing their) implements Mn. ix, 271.
bhāṇḍodara n. the cavity or interior of a vessel MW.
bhāṇḍopapurāṇa n. N. of an Upa-purāṇa.

bhāṇḍaka m. (Siddh.) or n. a small vessel, cup, plate, box, chest Kathās.
bhāṇḍaka m. (ifc.) goods, merchandise ib.
bhāṇḍikā f. an implement, tool L.
     m. a kind of plant (see kāla-bh-).

bhāṇḍana (prob.) n. a quarrel DivyĀv.

bhāṇḍāyana (Uttarar.),
bhāṇḍāyani bhāṇḍāyani (MBh.) m. patr. fr. bhāṇḍa.

bhāṇḍāra m. = (and fr.) bhāṇḍāgāra, a storehouse Cat. (cf. RTL. 248).
bhāṇḍāragṛha bhāṇḍāra-gṛha n. id. Kuval. Sch.

bhāṇḍārika (Bhojapr.),
bhāṇḍārin bhāṇḍārin (Cāṇ.) m. bhāṇḍāgārika.

bhāṇḍi a razor-case g. chāttry-ādi.
bhāṇḍivāha bhāṇḍi-vāha m. a barber L.
bhāṇḍiśālā bhāṇḍi-śālā f. (prob.) a barber's shop Pāṇ. 6-2, 86.

bhāṇḍika m. a barber L.
bhāṇḍikā f. an instrument(?) DivyĀv.

bhāṇḍijaṅghi m. patr. fr. bhaṇḍi-jaṅgha Pat. on Pāṇ. 2-4, 58.

bhāṇḍita mfn. relating to Bhāṇḍitya g. kaṇvādi.
bhāṇḍitāyana bhāṇḍitāyana (Lāṭy.),
bhāṇḍitya bhāṇḍitya (g. gargādi) m. patr. fr. bhaṇḍita.

bhāṇḍinī f. a chest, basket MBh.

bhāṇḍila m. a barber L.
bhāṇḍilāyana bhāṇḍilāyana m. patr. fr. bhaṇḍila g. aśvādi.

bhāṇḍīka m. a kind of bird VarBṛS.

bhāṇḍīra m. N. of a lofty Nyag-rodha tree on Go-vardhana in Vṛindā-vana Hariv. Gīt.
     m. of a Dānava Kathās.
bhāṇḍīrabhāṣāvyākaraṇa bhāṇḍīra-bhāṣā-vyākaraṇa n. N. of wk.
bhāṇḍīravananandana bhāṇḍīra-vana-nandana m. N. of Kṛiṣṇa Pañcar.
bhāṇḍīravanavāsin bhāṇḍīra-vana-vāsin m. N. of Kṛiṣṇa Pañcar.

bhāti bhātu see p.750&c.

bhādiga m. N. of a man Cat.

bhādra m. (fr. bhadra, of which it is also the Vṛiddhi form in comp.) the month Bhādra (= -pada below) Rājat.
bhādrī f. (scil. tithi) the day of full moon in the month Bhādra Col.
bhādradārava bhādra-dārava mfn. relating to or coming from Bhadra-dāru Pāṇ. 4-3, 139 Sch.
bhādrapada bhādra-pada m. (fr. bhadra-padā) the month Bhādra (a rainy month corresponding to the period from about the middle of August to the middle of September) Var. Rājat. Suśr.
bhādrapadā bhādra-padā f. du. and pl. = bhadra-padā N. common to the 3rd and 4th Nakshatras (q.v.) Sūryas. VP.
bhādrapadī bhādra-padī f. the day of full moon in the month Bhādra KātyŚr. Sch.
bhādrabāhavī bhādra-bāhavī f. (with saṃhitā) N. of wk.
bhādrabāheya bhādra-bāheya m. metron. fr. bhadra-bāhu Pat.
bhādramātura bhādra-mātura m. (fr. bhadra-mātṛ) the son of a virtuous or handsome mother Pāṇ. 4-1, 115.
bhādramauñja bhādra-mauñja mf (ī) n. made from the plants Bhadra and Muñja (as a girdle) Kauś.
bhādravarmaṇa bhādra-varmaṇa m. patr. fr. bhadra-varman Vop.
bhādraśarmi bhādra-śarmi m. patr. fr. bhadra-śarman g. bāhv-ādi.
bhādrasāma bhādra-sāma m. patr. fr. bhadra-sāman Pāṇ. 6-4, 170 Sch.

bhāna bhānu and e. see p.751, col.1.

bhānta mfn. ( bhām?) = vajra-rūpa, having the shape of a thunderbolt, or = candra, the moon VS. (Mahīdh.) &c.

bhānda n. N. of an Upa-purāṇa Cat. (prob. w.r. for skānda).

bhām cl.1.Ā. (Dhātup. xii, 8) bhāmate cl.1. P. (xxxv, 20) bhāmayati (occurs only in derivatives, but the grammarians give also pf. babhāme aor. abhāmiṣṭa fut. bhāmiṣyate, -mitā; Caus. bhāmayati; Intens. bābhāmyate), to be angry or impatient.

bhāma m. (for 1. see p.751, col.1; for 3. below) passion, wrath, anger RV. AV. VS. ŚBr. BhP.
bhāma m. (with kavi), N. of a poet Cat.
bhāmā f. a passionate woman L.
     m. N. of one of the wives of Kṛiṣṇa (= satya-bhāmā) Kathās.

bhāmita mfn. enraged, angry RV. TS.

bhāmin mfn. (for 1. see p.751, col.1) passionate, angry
bhāmin f. an angry or passionate woman, vixen (often used as a term of endearment = caṇḍī, māninī, and not always separable from 1. bhāminī) BhP.

[Page 753,1]
bhāma or -maka m. a sister's husband BhP. L.

bhāmaha m. N. of the author of the Alaṃkāra-śāstra and of the Prākṛita-manoramā (Comm. on the Prākṛita-prakāśa) Cat.

bhāyajātya m. (patr. fr. bhayajāta) N. of Kapi-vana Nid.
     m. of Nikothaka (q.v.)

bhāyavaśānti (?) f. N. of wk.

bhāra m. ( bhṛ) a burden, load, weight RV. &c. &c.
     m. heavy work, labour, toil, trouble, task imposed on any one (gen. or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. a large quantity, mass, bulk (often in comp. with words meaning "air") Hariv. Kāv. &c.
     m. a partic. weight (= 20 Tulās = 2000 Palas of gold) Hariv. Pañcat. Suśr.
bhāra m. = bhāra-yaṣṭi, Kāranḍ.
     m. a partic. manner of beating a drum Saṃgīt.
     m. N. of Viṣṇu L.
     m. of a prince VP.
bhārakṣama bhāra-kṣama mfn. able to bear loads (as a ship) Suśr.
bhāraga bhāra-ga m. "going under a yoke" or "undergoing loads", a mule L.
bhārajīvin bhāra-jīvin m. "subsisting by carrying loads", a porter Kathās.
bhāratara bhāra-tara mfn. heavy, ponderous (?) DivyĀv.
bhāradaṇḍa bhāra-daṇḍa n. pl. N. of partic. Sāmans Vas.
bhārapratyavara bhāra-pratyavara mfn. (actions) lowest by reason of the bearing of loads MBh.
bhārabhārin bhāra-bhārin mfn. bearing lowest (superl. -ri-tama) TS.
bhārabhūtitīrtha bhāra-bhūti-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha Cat.
bhārabhṛt bhāra-bhṛt mfn. = -bhārin RV.
bhārayaṣṭi bhāra-yaṣṭi f. a pole or yoke for carrying loads L.
bhāravat bhāra-vat mfn. loaded, weighty
bhāravattva bhāra-vat-tva n. weightiness MBh.
bhāravah bhāra-vah (strong form -vāh) mf (bhārauhī) n. carrying a lowest Vop.
bhāravaha bhāra-vaha m. a horse's canter (also n. and ā f.) L.
bhāravāha bhāra-vāha mfn. = -vah
     mfn. a porter, carrier MBh.
bhāravāha bhāra-vāha m. an ass L.
bhāravāhī bhāra-vāhī f. indigo L.
bhāravāhaka bhāra-vāhaka m. a load-bearer, porter VarBṛS. Sch.
bhāravāhana bhāra-vāhana m. id. L.
     m. a beast of burden L.
     m. an arm Pañcad.
bhāravāhana bhāra-vāhana n. a vehicle for loads, cart, waggon W.
bhāravāhika bhāra-vāhika mfn. carrying lowest, a porter W.
bhāravāhin bhāra-vāhin mfn. id. Hit. Suśr.
bhāravṛkṣa bhāra-vṛkṣa m. Cytisus Cajan L.
bhāraśṛṅga bhāra-śṛṅga m. a kind of antelope L.
bhārasaha bhāra-saha mf (ā) n. able to carry a great load, very strong or powerful MBh. Hariv.
bhārasaha bhāra-saha m. an ass L.
bhārasādhana bhāra-sādhana mfn. accomplishing great things (said of weapons), very efficacious ib. R.
bhārasādhin bhāra-sādhin mfn. id. Hariv.
bhārahara bhāra-hara mfn. = -vāhika L.
bhārahārika bhāra-hārika mfn. id.
     mfn. relating to the carrying of loads W.
bhārahārin bhāra-hārin mfn. lowest-bearing (said of Kṛiṣṇa) Pañcar.
bhārākrānta mf (ā) n. overloaded (as a ship) R.
bhārākrānta mf (ā) n. (ā) f. N. of a metre Chandom.
bhārāvataraṇa (MBh.),
bhārāvatāraṇa bhārāvatāraṇa (SkandaP.) n. the taking down or removal of a load from (abl.)
bhāroḍhi f. the bearing of a load Rājat.
bhāroddharaṇa n. the lifting of a lowest MW.
bhārodvaha m. a lowest-carrier, porter Var.
bhāropajīvana n. subsistence by carrying loads Pañcat.
bhārauhi see bhāra-vah.

bhāraka (prob.) m. a burden, load, weight (ifc. f. ikā, loaded with; cf. phaṇi-bhārikā) Mn. Kathās.; a partic. weight (= bhāra) Hcat.; (ikā) f. a heap, multitude Śiś.

bhārāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to form a load be a load for (gen.) Kuval. BhP.

bhārika mfn. forming a load, heavy, swollen (said of a partic. form of elephantiasis) Suśr.
bhārika m. a carrier, porter Rājat. Kathās.

bhārin mfn. bearing a load, heavily laden, a bearer, porter Mn. Yājñ. Kathās. Śiś.
bhārin mfn. (ifc.) bearing, carrying Kāvyād.
     mfn. heavy, ponderous (-ri-tva n.) MW.
     mfn. deep, low (said of a tone) Śiś.

bhāraṅgī f. = bhārgī, Clerodendrum Siphonantus L.

bhāraṅgika mf (ā or ī) n. (fr. prec.) g. kāśy-ādi.

bhāraḍasāman bhāraḍa-sāman n. (prob.) v.l. for bhāruṇḍa-s- Cat.

bhāraṇḍa m. N. of a fabulous bird Śatr. Pañcat.
bhāraṇḍī f. the female of this bird Pañcat.

bhārata mf (ī) n. descended from Bharata or the Bharatas (applied to Agni either "sprung from the priests called Bharatas" or "bearer of the oblation") RV. &c. &c.
     mf (ī) n. belonging or relating to the Bharatas (with yuddha n. saṃgrāma m. samara m. samiti f. the war or battle of the Bharatas; with or scil, ākhyāna n. with itihāsa m. and kathā f. the story of the Bharatas, the history or narrative of their war; with or scil. maṇḍala n. or varṣa n. "king Bharatas's realm" i.e. India) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mf (ī) n. inhabiting Bharatas-varsha i.e. India BhP.
bhārata m. a descendant of Bharata (also in pl. for bharatās) RV. &c. &c.
bhārata m. (with aśva-medha), N. of the author of RV. v, 27
bhārata m. (with deva-vāta and deva-śravas), N. of the authors of RV. iii, 23
bhārata m. fire L.
bhārata m. an actor L. (cf. bharata)
bhārata m. N. of the sun shining on the south of Meru L.
bhārata mf (ī) n. (ī) f. see below
bhārata n. the land of Bharatas i.e. India (cf. above )
bhārata n. the story of the Bharatas and their wars (sometimes identified with the Mahā-bhārata, and sometimes distinguished from it) MBh. Rājat. IW. 371 n. 1 and 2
bhārata n. (with saras), N. of a lake Śatr.
bhāratakarṇa bhārata-karṇa m. N. of an author Cat.
bhāratacampū bhārata-campū f. N. of a poem by Ananta-kavi.
bhāratadeśaja bhārata-deśa-ja m. born in India, an Indian M.
bhāratatātparyanirṇaya bhārata-tātparya-nirṇaya m.
bhāratatātparyasaṃgraha bhārata-tātparya-saṃgraha m.
bhāratanirvacana bhārata-nirvacana n.
bhāratapadaprakāśa bhārata-pada-prakāśa m.
bhāratabhāvadīpa bhārata-bhāva-dīpa m.
bhāratamañjarī bhārata-mañjarī f.
bhāratamālākośa bhārata-mālā-kośa m. N. of wks.
bhāratavarṣa bhārata-varṣa n. = taṃ varṣam above,
bhāratavyākhyā bhārata-vyākhyā f.
bhārataśravaṇavidhi bhārata-śravaṇa-vidhi m.
bhāratasaṃgrahadīpikā bhārata-saṃgraha-dīpikā f. N. of wks.
bhāratasattama bhārata-sattama m. the best of the descendants of Bharata MBh.
bhāratasāvitrī bhārata-sāvitrī f.
bhāratasāvitrīstotra bhārata-sāvitrī-stotra n.
bhāratasūci bhārata-sūci f. N. of wks.
bhāratasūtra bhārata-sūtra n. "short sketch of the Mahābhārata", N. of MBh. i, 61.
bhāratācārya m. N. of a preceptor Cat.
     m. of Arjuna-miśra (Sch. on MBh.)
bhāratārthadīpikā bhāratārtha-dīpikā f. N. of two Commentaries on MBh.
bhāratārthaprakāśa bhāratārtha-prakāśa m. N. of two Commentaries on MBh.

bhāratī f. of -rata
     f. a female descendant of Bharata L.
     f. N. of a deity (in RV. often invoked among the Āpri deities and esp. together with Ilā and Sarasvatī accord. to Nir. viii, 13 a daughter of Āditya; later identified with Sarasvatī, the goddess of speech) RV. &c. &c.
     f. speech, voice, word, eloquence, literary composition, dramatic art or recitation MBh. Kāv. &c.
bhāratī f. (with vṛtti), a partic. kind of style Daśar. Sāh. (cf. IW. 503 n. 1)
     f. the Sanskṛit speech of an actor L.
     f. a quail L.
     f. Ocymum Sacrum L.
     f. N. of a river MBh.
     f. one of the 10 orders of religious mendicants traced back to pupils of Śaṃkarācārya (the members of which add the word bhāratī to their names) W. Cat.
bhāratīkavi bhāratī-kavi m. N. of a poet ŚārṅgP.
bhāratīkṛṣṇācārya bhāratī-kṛṣṇācārya m. N. of a preceptor W.
bhāratīcandra bhāratī-candra m. N. of a king Inscr.
bhāratītīrtha bhāratī-tīrtha m. N. of an author (the Guru of Sāyaṇa) Cat. (-thīya n. his wk.)
bhāratītīrtha bhāratī-tīrtha n. N. of a sacred bathing-place Cat.
bhāratīnīrājana bhāratī-nīrājana n. N. of a poem (containing the praise of Sarasvatī) by Lakṣmī-nārāyaṇa.
bhāratīyati bhāratī-yati m. N. of an author Cat.
bhāratīvat bhāratī-vat mfn. accompanied by Bhāratī (said of Indra) AitBr.
bhāratīśrīnṛsiṃha bhāratī-śrīnṛsiṃha m. N. of a teacher Cat.

bhāratīya n. N. of wk.

bhārateya m. patr. fr. bhārata (or bharata) g. śubhrādi.

bhāradvāja mf (ī) n. coming from or relating to Bharad-vāja ŚBr. &c. &c.
bhāradvāja m. patr. fr. bharad-vāja g. bidādi
bhāradvāja m. N. of various men (esp. of supposed authors of hymns, viz. of Ṛijiśvan, Garga, Nara, Pāyu, Vasu, Śāsa, Śirimbitha, Śuṇahotra, Sapratha, Su-hotra q.v.; but also of others e.g. of Droṇa, of Agastya, of Śaunya, of Sukeśan, of Satya-vāha, of Śūṣa Vāhneya, of one of the 7 Ṛiṣis, of a son of Bṛihas-pati &c., and of many writers and teachers pl. of a Vedic school) RAnukr. MBh. Cat. IW. 146, 161 &c.
bhāradvāja m. the planet Mars L.
bhāradvāja m. a skylark Pañcat.
bhāradvāja pl. N. of a people VP.
bhāradvāja mf (ī) n. (ī) f. a female descendant of Bharad-vāja (with rātri N. of the author of RV. x, 127; cf. also bhāradvājī-putra below)
     mf (ī) n. a skylark PārGṛ.
     mf (ī) n. the wild cotton shrub L.
     mf (ī) n. N. of a river MBh. VP.
bhāradvāja n. a bone L.
bhāradvāja n. N. of various Sāmans ĀrṣBr.
bhāradvāja n. of a place Pāṇ. 4-2, 145 (v.l. for bhar-).
bhāradvājagārgyapariṇayapratiṣedhavādārtha bhāradvāja-gārgya-pariṇaya-pratiṣedha-vādārtha m.
bhāradvājaprayoga bhāradvāja-prayoga m.
bhāradvājaśikṣā bhāradvāja-śikṣā f.
bhāradvājaśrāddhakāṇḍavyākhyā bhāradvāja-śrāddha-kāṇḍa-vyākhyā f.
bhāradvājasaṃhitā bhāradvāja-saṃhitā f. N. of wks.
bhāradvājāgnisaṃdhānādismārtaprayoga bhāradvājāgni-saṃdhānādi-smārta-prayoga m. N. of wk.

bhāradvājaka mf (ikā) n. belonging or relating to Bharad-vāja
bhāradvājaka mf (ikā) n. (ī) f. a skylark SāmavBr.

bhāradvājāyana m. patr. fr. Bharad-vāja PañcavBr.

bhāradvājin m. pl. N. of a school L. (cf. -jīya).

bhāradvājīputra bhāradvājī-putra m. N. of a teacher ŚBr.

bhāradvājīya mfn. coming from or relating to Bhāradvāja
bhāradvājīya pl. N. of a grammatical school Cat.

bhārama m. N. of a man g. subhrādi Kāś. (v.l. for bharama).

bhārameya m. patr. fr. bharama or bhārama ib.

bhāraya m. = bhāradvāja, a sky-lark ib.

[Page 753,3]
bhārava m. a bow-string L.: (ī) f. sacred basil L.

bhāravi bhā-ravi see under 2. bhā.

bhārāya see col.1.

bhāri m. a lion L. (prob. w.r. for ibhāri q.v.)

bhārika bhārin see col.1.

bhārīṭa m. a partic. bird L.

bhāru m. N. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa VP.

bhārujika mfn. (fr. bharuja) g. aṅguly-ādi.

bhāruṇḍa m. a partic. bird MBh. (cf. bhāraṇḍa, bhuruṇḍa)
bhāruṇḍa n. N. of various Sāmans Viṣṇ. MBh. &c.
bhāruṇḍa n. of a forest R.

bhāruṣa m. the son of a Vaiśya Vrātya and an unmarried Vaiśyā L.
     m. a person who worships the mothers or Śaktis on a burning-ground or at cross-roads &c. L.

bhārūjika mfn. (fr. bharūjā) v.l. in g. aṅguly-ādi.

bhārga m. a king of the Bhargas Pāṇ. 4-1, 178
     m. N. of a son of Pratardana Hariv. (v.l. bhārgava)
     m. of a king also called Bharga VP.
bhārga pl. N. of a people MBh. (B. bhargāḥ)
bhārgī f. a queen of the Bhargas Pāṇ. 4-1, 178
     m. Clerodendrum Siphonantus Suśr. (prob. w.r. for bhārṅgī)
     m. Piper Chaba L.
bhārgabhūmi bhārga-bhūmi m. N. of a king Hariv. BhP.
bhārgavana bhārga-vana n. N. of a forest Hariv. (v.l. bhānu-v-).
bhārgaśrīkāntamiśra bhārga-śrī-kānta-miśra m. N. of an author Cat.

bhārgāyaṇa m. (fr. bharga) patr. of Sutvan AitBr.

bhārgi m. patr. fr. bharga Pāṇ. 4-1, 111 Sch.

bhārgalesvaratīrtha bhārgalesvara-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha Cat.

bhārgava mf (ī) n. relating to or coming from Bhṛigu Up. MBh. &c.
     mf (ī) n. belonging to Śukra (cf. below) R.
bhārgava patr. fr. bhṛgu (pl. bhṛgavaḥ) Pāṇ. 2-4, 65
     mf (ī) n. N. of Śukra (regent of the planet Venus and preceptor of the Daityas) R. Var. &c.
     mf (ī) n. of Śiva MBh.
     mf (ī) n. of Paraśu-rāma ib.
     mf (ī) n. of various men (esp. supposed authors of hymns, viz. of Iṭa, Kali, Kṛitnu, Gṛitsamada, Cyavana, Jamad-agni, Nema, Prayogs, Vena, Somāhuti and Syūma-raśmi q.v.; but also of many other writers or mythological personages e.g. of Iṭala, of Ṛicīka, of Dvi-gat, of Driśāna, of Mārkaṇḍeya, of Pramati &c.) Br. ŚrS. MBh. RAnukr.
     mf (ī) n. a potter MBh. (Nīlak.)
     mf (ī) n. an astrologer L.
     mf (ī) n. an archer, a good bowman (like Paraśu-rāma) L.
     mf (ī) n. an elephant L.
bhārgava pl. the descendants of Bhṛigu (properly called bhṛgavaḥ; cf. above ) MBh. Hariv.
     mf (ī) n. N. of a people MBh. Pur.
bhārgava mf (ī) n. (ī) f. a female descendant of Bhṛigu Pāṇ. 2-4, 65
     mf (ī) n. Bhargava's i.e. Śukra's daughter R.
     mf (ī) n. N. of Deva-yāni f. MBh. BhP.
     mf (ī) n. of Lakṣmī L.
     mf (ī) n. of Pārvatī L.
     mf (ī) n. Panicum Dactylon and another species L.
bhārgava n. N. of various Sāmans ĀrṣBr.
bhārgavakalpavallīcakravidyārahasya bhārgava-kalpa-vallī-cakra-vidyā-rahasya n.
bhārgavacampū bhārgava-campū f.
bhārgavadīpikā bhārgava-dīpikā f.
bhārgavanāmasahasra bhārgava-nāma-sahasra n.
bhārgavapañcāṅga bhārgava-pañcāṅga n.
bhārgavapurāṇa bhārgava-purāṇa n. N. of wks.
bhārgavapriya bhārgava-priya n. "dear to Śukra or the planet Venus", a diamond L.
bhārgavabhūmi bhārgava-bhūmi prob. w.r. for bhārga-bhūmi VP.
bhārgavamuhūrta bhārgava-muhūrta m. or n. N. of wk.
bhārgavarāghavīya bhārgava-rāghavīya mfn. relating to Paraśu-rāma and Rāma-candra Bālar.
bhārgavarāma bhārgava-rāma m. N. of an author Cat.
bhārgavaśreṣṭha bhārgava-śreṣṭha m. the best of the descendants of Bhṛigu MBh.
bhārgavasarvasva bhārgava-sarvasva n.
bhārgavasūtra bhārgava-sūtra n. N. of wks.
bhārgavārcanacandrikā bhārgavārcana-candrikā f.
bhārgavārcanacanadīpikā bhārgavārcana-cana-dīpikā f. N. of wks.
bhārgavopapurāṇa n. N. of an Upapurāṇa.
bhārgavopākhyāna n. N. of the 13th ch. of the Vāsiṣṭha-rāmāyaṇa.

bhārgavaka n. a diamond L.

bhārgavāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to resemble Śukra L.

bhārgavīya mfn. relating to Bhṛigu
bhārgavīya n. N. of wk. (-yāny-adbhutāni N. of the 70th Pariś. of the AV.)

bhārṅgī f. (fr. bhṛṅga) Clerodendrum Siphonantus VarBṛS. (cf. bhārgī).

bhārṇikārdami m. patr. Cat.

bhārdvājī f. = bhāradvājī, the wild cotton shrub L.

[Page 754,1]
bhārman m. or n. ( bhṛ) a board for bearing or holding, a table RV. viii, 2, 8.

bhārmya m. patr. of Mudgala BhP. (cf. next)
     m. N. of a prince VP. (also pl.)

bhārmyaśva m. (fr. bhṛmy-aśva) patr. of Mudgala Nir. ĀśvŚr.

bhārya mfn. ( bhṛ) to be borne or supported or cherished or nourished or maintained TS. Br. Hariv.
bhārya m. one supported by or dependent on another, a servant ib.
bhārya m. a mercenary, soldier Pāṇ. 3-1, 112 Sch.
bhārya f. see below.

bhāryaka (ifc.) = bhāryā, a wife; see sa-bhāryaka.

bhāryā f. (f. of bhārya) a wife (or the female of an animal) Br. &c. &c.
bhāryājita bhāryā-jita mfn. ruled by one's wife Hariv.
bhāryāṭa bhāryā-ṭa (-ryāṭa) mfn. living by the prostitution of a wife L.
bhāryāṭika bhāryā-ṭika (-ryāt-) m. a husband ruled by his wife, a hen-pecked husband L.; a kind of deer L.; N. of a Muni L.
bhāryātva bhāryā-tva n. the condition of a wife, wifehood Mn. Kathās.
bhāryādrohin bhāryā-drohin mfn. acting maliciously towards a wife Kathās.
bhāryādhikārika bhāryā-dhikārika (-ryādh-) mfn. relating to the chapter on wives Cat.
bhāryāpati bhāryā-pati m. du. man and wife g. rāja-dantādi
bhāryāpatitva bhāryā-pati-tva n. wedlock, matrimony Kathās.
bhāryārthin bhāryā-rthin (-ryārth-) mfn. seeking or desiring a wife MW.
bhāryāvat bhāryā-vat mfn. having a wife MBh.
bhāryāvṛkṣa bhāryā-vṛkṣa m. Caesalpina Sappan L.
bhāryāsama bhāryā-sama mfn. equal to a wife Ml.
bhāryāsauśruta bhāryā-sauśruta m. a Sauśruta (s.v.) ruled by his wife Pāṇ. 6-2, 69 Sch.
bhāryoḍha m. = ūḍha-bhārya, married (said of a man) Bhaṭṭ. (g. āhitāgny-ādi).

bhāryāru m. (fr. bhāryā) the father of a child by another man's wife L.
     m. a kind of deer or antelope L.
     m. N. of a mountain L.

bhārvara m. "son of Bharvara i.e. Prajā-pati", N. of Indra RV. iv, 21, 7 (Sāy.)

bhārśya n. (fr. bhṛśa) vehemence, excessiveness g. dṛḍhādi.

bhāla n. (L. also m.; fr. bhā?) the forehead, brow Kāv. Rājat. &c.
     n. splendour, lustre Inscr.
bhālakṛt bhāla-kṛt m. N. of a man Pravar.
bhālacandra bhāla-candra m. "having the moon on his forehead" N. of Gaṇeśa Pur.
bhālacandra bhāla-candra m. -drācārya m. N. of a teacher Cat.
bhāladarśana bhāla-darśana n. "appearing on the forehead", red lead L.
bhāladarśin bhāla-darśin mfn. watching the forehead or brow (scil. of his master), attentive (as a servant) MW.
bhāladṛś bhāla-dṛś m. "having an eye in the forehead" N. of Śiva L.
bhālanayana bhāla-nayana m. "having an eye in the forehead" N. of Śiva L.
bhālalocana bhāla-locana m. "having an eye in the forehead" N. of Śiva L.
bhālavibhūṣaṇa bhāla-vibhūṣaṇa m. Clerodendrum Phlomoides L.
bhālāṅka mfn. having auspicious marks on the forehead L.
bhālāṅka m. a tortoise L.
bhālāṅka m. Cyprinus Rohita L.
bhālāṅka m. a species of potherb L.
bhālāṅka m. N. of Śiva L.

bhālu m. the sun Uṇ. i, 5 Sch.

bhālandana m. patr. fr. bhalandana g. śivādi
     m. N. of Vatsa-prī TS. PañcavBr.

bhālandanaka mfn. (fr. bhalandana) g. arīhaṇādi.

bhālayānandācārya m. N. of a teacher Cat.

bhālu see above under bhāla.

bhāluka m. a bear L. (cf. bhalla and bhālluka).

bhālūka m. id. L.

bhāluki m. (prob. patr.) N. of a Muni MBh.
     m. of various authors Cat.

bhālukin m. (also written vālukin) N. of a teacher Cat.

bhālla mfn. (fr. bhalla) g. saṃkalādi.
bhāllapāleya bhālla-pāleya mfn. (fr. bhalla-pāla) g. sakhy-ādi v.l.

bhāllakīya mfn. (fr. bhallakīya) g. utsādi.

bhālluka m. a bear L.
bhāllūka m. a bear L.

bhālleya mfn. (fr. bhalla) g. sakhy-ādi.

bhāllavi m. patr. fr. bhallavi ChUp. Śaṃk.
bhāllavi pl. N. of a school TāṇḍBr. (also -vin pl. ĀpŚr. Sch.)
bhāllavibrāhmaṇa bhāllavi-brāhmaṇa n.
bhāllaviśākhā bhāllavi-śākhā f.
bhāllaviśruti bhāllavi-śruti f. N. of wks.
bhāllavyupaniṣad bhāllavy-upaniṣad f. N. of an Upanishad.

bhāllaveya m. patr. fr. bhāllavi Śaṃk. on ChUp.
     m. N. of Indra-dyumna ŚBr.
     m. of a teacher ib.
bhāllaveyaśruti bhāllaveya-śruti f. N. of wk.
bhāllaveyopaniṣad f. N. of an Upanishad.

bhāva m. ( bhū) becoming, being, existing, occurring, appearance ŚvetUp. KātyŚr. &c.
     m. turning or transition into (loc. or comp.) MBh. RPrāt.
     m. continuance (opp. to cessation; ekoti-bhāva, continuity of the thread of existence through successive births Buddh., wrongly translated under ekoti-bh-) MBh.
     m. state, condition, rank (with sthāvira, old age; anyam bhāvam āpadyate, euphem. = he dies; state of being anything, esp. ifc. e.g. bālabhāva, the state of being a child, childhood = bālatā, or tva; sometimes added pleonastically to an abstract noun e.g. tanutā-bhāva, the state of thinness) Up. ŚrS. MBh. &c.
     m. true condition or state, truth, reality (ibc. and bhāvena ind. really, truly) MBh. Hariv.
     m. manner of being, nature, temperament, character (eko bhāvaḥ or eka-bh-, a simple or artless nature; bhāvo bhāvaṃ nigacchati = birds of a feather flock together) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. manner of acting, conduct, behaviour Kāv. Sāh.
     m. any state of mind or body, way of thinking or feeling, sentiment, opinion, disposition, intention (yādṛśena bhāvena, with whatever disposition of mind; bhāvam amaṅgalaṃ-kṛ, with loc., to be ill disposed against; bhāvaṃ dṛḍhaṃ-kṛ, to make a firm resolution) Mn. MBh. &c.
bhāva m. (in rhet.) passion, emotion (2 kinds of Bhāvas are enumerated, the sthāyin or primary, and vyabhicārin or subordinate; the former are 8 or 9 according as the Rasas or sentiments are taken to be 8 or 9; the latter 33 or 34) Kāv. Sāh. Pratāp. &c.
     m. conjecture, supposition Mn. Pañcat.
     m. purport, meaning, sense (iti bhāvaḥ, "such is the sense" = ity arthaḥ or ity abhiprāyaḥ, constantly used by commentators at the end of their explanations)
     m. love, affection, attachment (bhāvaṃ-kṛ, with loc., to feel an affection for) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. the seat of the feelings or affections, heart, soul, mind (parituṣṭena bhāvena, with a pleased mind) ŚvetUp. Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. that which is or exists, thing or substance, being or living creature (sarva-bhāvāḥ, all earthly objects; bhāvāḥ sthāvara-jaṅgamāḥ, plants and animals) MuṇḍUp. MBh. &c.
bhāva m. (in dram.) a discreet or learned man (as a term of address = respected sir) Mṛicch. Mālav. Mālatīm.
bhāva m. (in astron.) the state or condition of a planet L.
     m. an astrological house or lunar mansion ib.
     m. N. of the 27th Kalpa (s.v.) ib.
     m. of the 8th (42nd) year in Jupiter's cycle of 60 years VarBṛS.
bhāva m. (in gram.) the fundamental notion of the verb, the sense conveyed by the abstract noun (esp. as a term for an impersonal passive or neuter verb having neither agent nor object expressed e.g. pacyate, "there is cooking" or "cooking is going on") Pāṇ. 3-1, 66; 107 &c.
     m. N. of the author of the Bhāvaprākaśa (= miśra-bhāva) Cat.
     m. wanton sport, dalliance L.
     m. birth L.
     m. place of birth, the womb L.
     m. the world, universe L.
     m. an organ of sense L.
     m. superhuman power L.
     m. the Supreme Being L.
     m. advice, instruction L.
     m. contemplation, meditation L. (cf. -samanvita).
bhāvakartṛka bhāva-kartṛka mfn. (a verb) having for its agent the state implied by it, an impersonal verb Kāś. on Pāṇ. 2-3, 54.
bhāvakarman bhāva-karman n. du. the neuter and passive state (e.g. aśāyi, it was slept, fr. 2. śī) Pāṇ. 3-1, 66.
bhāvakalpa bhāva-kalpa m.
bhāvakalpalatā bhāva-kalpalatā f.
bhāvakeralīya bhāva-keralīya n.
bhāvakaumudī bhāva-kaumudī f. N. of wks.
bhāvagambhīram bhāva-gambhīram ind. (to laugh) from the bottom of the heart i.e. heartily BhP.; deeply, gravely ib.
bhāvagamya bhāva-gamya mfn. to be (or being) conceived by the mind Megh.
bhāvagarhā bhāva-garhā f. censure implied in the notion of a verb Pāṇ. 3-1, 24.
bhāvaguptiśataka bhāva-gupti-śataka n.
bhāvagrantha bhāva-grantha m. N. of wks.
bhāvagrāhin bhāva-grāhin mfn. understanding the sense, appreciating the sentiment Pañcar.
bhāvagrāhya bhāva-grāhya mfn. to be conceived with the heart ŚvetUp.
bhāvaṃgama bhāva-ṃ-gama mfn. touching the heart, charming, lovely Caurap.
bhāvacandrikā bhāva-candrikā f.
bhāvacintā bhāva-cintā f.
bhāvacintāmaṇi bhāva-cintāmaṇi m.
bhāvacūḍāmaṇi bhāva-cūḍā-maṇi m. N. of wks.
bhāvaceṣṭita bhāva-ceṣṭita n. amorous gesture, wanton sport BrahmaP.
bhāvaja bhāva-ja m. "eart-born", love or the god of love W.
bhāvajña bhāva-jña mfn. knowing the heart MW.
bhāvajñā bhāva-jñā f. Panicum Italicum L.
bhāvataraṃgiṇī bhāva-taraṃgiṇī f. N. of wk.
bhāvatas bhāva-tas ind. (ifc.) in consequence of being anything Hit.
bhāvatribhaṅgī bhāva-tri-bhaṅgī f. N. of wk.
bhāvatva bhāva-tva n. the state of becoming or being &c. L.
bhāvadarśin bhāva-darśin w.r. for bhāla-d-.
bhāvadāsa bhāva-dāsa m. N. of a man Cat.
bhāvadīpa bhāva-dīpa m.
bhāvadipikā bhāva-dipikā f. N. of wks.
bhāvadevī bhāva-devī f. N. of a poetess Cat.
bhāvadyotanikā bhāva-dyotanikā f. N. of 2 wks.
bhāvadharmagaṇi bhāva-dharma-gaṇi m. N. of men Cat.
bhāvanātha bhāva-nātha m. N. of men Cat.
bhāvanārāyaṇamāhātmya bhāva-nārāyaṇa-māhātmya n. N. of wk.
bhāvaneri bhāva-neri m. a kind of dance Saṃgīt.
bhāvapadārtha bhāva-padārtha m. a thing which has a real or positive existence MW.
bhāvapāda bhāva-pāda (?) m. N. of a lexicographer Cat.
bhāvapuṣpa bhāva-puṣpa n. the heart compared to a flower VP.
bhāvaprakāśa bhāva-prakāśa m. N. of various wks. (esp. of a medical wk. by Bhāva-miśra)
bhāvaprakāśakośa bhāva-prakāśa-kośa m. -nighaṇṭu m. N. of wks.
bhāvaprakāśaka bhāva-prakāśaka m.
bhāvaprakāśikā bhāva-prakāśikā f.
bhāvapratyayavādārtha bhāva-pratyaya-vādārtha m.
bhāvapratyayaśaktivicāra bhāva-pratyaya-śakti-vicāra m.
bhāvapradīpa bhāva-pradīpa m. (and -poddyota, m.),
bhāvapradīpikā bhāva-pradīpikā f.
bhāvaprabodhinī bhāva-prabodhinī f.
bhāvaphala bhāva-phala n. (and -lādhyāya, m.) N. of wks.
bhāvabandhana bhāva-bandhana mfn. fettering or joining hearts (as love) Ragh.
bhāvabala bhāva-bala m. (prob.) the force of sentiment (one of the 10 forces of a Bodhi-sattva) Dharmas. 75.
bhāvabodha bhāva-bodha m. N. of wk.
bhāvabodhakā bhāva-bodhakā mf (ikā) n. revealing any sentiment or feeling L.
bhāvabhaṭṭa bhāva-bhaṭṭa m. (with saṃgīta-rāya) N. of an author Cat.
bhāvamadhura bhāva-madhura mfn. sweet by (imitating or following) nature (as a picture) Śak.
bhāvamiśra bhāva-miśra m. (in dram.) a gentleman, person of dignity or consequence ib. (only in Prākṛit)
     m. N. of various authors (cf. bhāva-prakāśa) Cat.
bhāvayatin bhāva-yatin m. an ascetic by life or conduct HPariś.
bhāvayatin bhāva-yatin m. -tī-bhū P. -bhavati, to begin to live as a real ascetic ib.
bhāvaratna bhāva-ratna m. N. of an author
bhāvaratnakośa bhāva-ratna-kośa m. -samuccaya m. N. of wks.
bhāvarahasyasāmānya bhāva-rahasya-sāmānya n. N. of wk.
bhāvarāmakṛṣṇa bhāva-rāma-kṛṣṇa m. N. of a man Cat.
bhāvarūpa bhāva-rūpa mfn. really existing, real, actual Śaṃk.
bhāvarūpa bhāva-rūpa n. (?) N. of wk.
bhāvalavavyākhyā bhāva-lava-vyākhyā f.
bhāvaleśaprakāśikā bhāva-leśa-prakāśikā f. N. of wks.
bhāvavacana bhāva-vacana mfn. signifying a state or action, denoting the abstract notion of a verb Pāṇ. 2-3, 15; iii, 3, 11
bhāvavacana bhāva-vacana mfn. = bhāva-kartṛka, ii, 3, 54.
bhāvavat bhāva-vat mfn. being in any state or condition Pāṇ. 2-3, 37 Sch. (cf. g. rasādi).
bhāvavācaka bhāva-vācaka n. (?) an abstract noun MW.
bhāvavikāra bhāva-vikāra m. a modification of the notion "to be" or "to become" Nir. i, 2.
bhāvavidyeśvara bhāva-vidyeśvara m. N. of an author Cat.
bhāvavibhāvinī bhāva-vibhāvinī f. N. of a Comm. on Gīt.
bhāvavilāsa bhāva-vilāsa m. N. of a poem in honour of king Bhāva-siṃha.
bhāvaviveka bhāva-viveka m. N. of a teacher Buddh.
     m. N. of various wks.
bhāvaviśodhinī bhāva-viśodhinī f. N. of wk.
bhāvavṛtta bhāva-vṛtta mfn. relating to creation or cosmogony (as a hymn; also -ttīya)
bhāvavṛtta bhāva-vṛtta m. N. of Brahmā L.
bhāvavṛttī bhāva-vṛttī f. N. of a goddess Naigh.
bhāvaśataka bhāva-śataka n. N. of a poem.
bhāvaśabalatā bhāva-śabalatā f.
bhāvaśabalatva bhāva-śabala-tva n.
bhāvaśabalā bhāva-śabalā f. (in rhet.) mixture or union of various emotions Kuval. Pratāp. &c.
bhāvaśabda bhāva-śabda m. a verb Jaim. Sch.
bhāvaśarman bhāva-śarman m. N. of an author Cat.
bhāvaśānti bhāva-śānti f. the allaying of any (transitory) emotion W.
bhāvaśuddhi bhāva-śuddhi f. purity of mind ŚārṅgP.
bhāvaśūnya bhāva-śūnya mfn. void of affection or attachment Mālav.
bhāvasaṃśuddhi bhāva-saṃ-śuddhi f. = śuddhi Bhag.
bhāvasaṃdhi bhāva-saṃdhi m. the union or co-existence of two emotions Kuval.
bhāvasamanvita bhāva-samanvita mfn. endowed with existence, existing, living (others "endowed with the faculty of meditation") Bhag. x, 8.
bhāvasamāhita bhāva-samāhita mfn. fixed or collected in mind (others "concentrating the mind on Brahmā" or "on the heart") Mn. vi, 43.
bhāvasarga bhāva-sarga m. the intellectual creation (opp. to bhautika s-, the material creation) MW.
bhāvasāra bhāva-sāra m. or n. (?) a girdle (with Magas) VP.
bhāvasāraviveka bhāva-sāra-viveka m. N. of wk.
bhāvasiṃha bhāva-siṃha m. N. of a king (also -deva; cf. -vilāsa) Cat.
bhāvasiṃhaprakriyā bhāva-siṃha-prakriyā f. N. of an elementary grammar.
bhāvasena bhāva-sena m. N. of a grammarian Cat.
bhāvaskhalita bhāva-skhalita n. an offence (committed only) in the mind Vikr.
bhāvastha bhāva-stha mfn. being in love, enamoured Kum.
bhāvasthira bhāva-sthira mfn. fixed or rooted in the heart Śak.
bhāvasnigdha bhāva-snigdha mfn. heartily attached, affectionately disposed Pañcat.
bhāvasvabhāva bhāva-svabhāva m. N. of wk.
bhāvākūta n. the first emotions of love Amar.
bhāvāgaṇeśadīkṣita bhāvā-gaṇeśa-dīkṣita m. N. of a man Cat.
bhāvācārya m. N. of a Sch. on Gīt.
bhāvāṭa m. (only L.) = bhāvaka, affection, emotion
     m. the external expression of amatory feeling
     m. a pious or holy man
     m. an amorous man
     m. an actor
     m. dress, decoration.
bhāvātmaka mfn. "consisting of reality", real, actual (-tā f.) Śaṃk.
bhāvādiprābhṛta bhāvādi-prābhṛta n. N. of wk.
bhāvādvaita n. natural or material cause (as thread of cloth) MW.
bhāvādhyāya m. N. of wk.
bhāvānandī see bhav- &c.
bhāvānuga mfn. "following the object", natural, simple W.
bhāvānugā f. a shadow L. (cf. bhāvālinā).
bhāvāntara n. another state or condition MW.
bhāvābhāsa m. simulation of feeling or emotion W.
bhāvārtha m. the simple or obvious meaning (of a word, phrase &c.) W.
     m. the subject-matter ib. (cf. comp.)
bhāvārtha mfn. having a verbal meaning (-tva n.) Jaim. Sch.
bhāvārtha -kaustubha n. -caraṇa (and -ṇa-bāṣya) n. -cintāmaṇi, m. -dīpikā f. -prakāśikā f. -thādhikaraṇa n. N. of wks.
bhāvālīnā f. "cleaving to an object", a shadow L. (cf. bhāvānugā).
bhāvāva mfn. kind to creatures, tender, passionate Śiś. (= bhāvān or jantūn avati Sch.)
bhāvāviśvanāthadīkṣita bhāvāviśva-nātha-dīkṣita m. N. of a man Cat.
bhāveśaphala bhāveśa-phala n. N. of wk.
bhāvaikarasa bhāvaika-rasa mfn. influenced solely by the sentiment of love Kum.
bhāvodaya m. the rising of emotion or passion Pratāp. Kuval.

bhāvaka mfn. (fr. Caus.) causing to be, effecting (comp.) MBh.
     mfn. promoting any one's (gen.) welfare ib.
     mfn. imagining, fancying (gen. or comp.) AṣṭāvS.
     mfn. having a taste for the beautiful or poetical Daś.
     mfn. singing with expression Saṃgīt.
bhāvaka m. sentiment, affection L.
bhāvaka m. the external expression of amatory sentiments W.
bhāvakā f. N. of a female demon (prob. w.r. for bhāvukā) Vcar.

bhāvana mf (ī) n. (fr. Caus.; for 1. see 2. bhā p.750) causing to be, effecting, producing, displaying, manifesting MBh. Kāv. BhP.
     mf (ī) n. promoting or effecting any one's (gen. or comp.) welfare MBh. R. &c.
     mf (ī) n. imagining, fancying AṣṭāvS.
     mf (ī) n. teaching MBh.
bhāvana m. a creator, producer, efficient MBh. Kāv.
bhāvana m. N. of Śiva (= dhyātṛ) MBh.
bhāvana m. of Viṣṇu A.
bhāvana m. of the 22nd Kalpa (q.v.)
bhāvana mf (ī) n. (ā) f. and n. the act of producing or effecting Nir. Sāh. BhP.
bhāvana m. forming in the mind, conception, apprehension, imagination, supposition, fancy, thought, meditation (bhāvanayā ind. in thought, in imagination; -nām-bandh, with loc., to occupy one's imagination with, direct one's thoughts to) MBh. Kāv. Śaṃk. Vedāntas. &c.
bhāvana m. (in logic) that cause of memory which arises from direct perception Tarkas.
bhāvana m. application of perfumes &c. (= adhivāsana) L.
bhāvana mf (ī) n. (ā) f. demonstration, argument, ascertainment Yājñ.
bhāvana m. feeling of devotion, faith in (loc.) Pañcat.
bhāvana m. reflection, contemplation (5 kinds with Buddhists MWB. 128)
bhāvana m. saturating any powder with fluid, steeping, infusion ŚārṅgS.
bhāvana m. (in arithm.) finding by combination or composition
bhāvana m. (with Jainas) right conception or notion
bhāvana m. the moral of a fable HPariś.
bhāvana m. N. of an Upanishad
bhāvana m. a crow L.
bhāvana m. water L.
bhāvana n. furthering, promoting MBh.
bhāvana n. the fruit of Dillenia Speciosa L.
bhāvana n. (ifc.) nature, essence RāmatUp.

bhāvanā f. of prec., in comp.
bhāvanāpuruṣottamanāṭaka bhāvanā-puruṣottama-nāṭaka n. N. of a drama.
bhāvanāmaya bhāvanā-maya mf (ī) n. produced by imagination or meditation
bhāvanāmaya bhāvanā-maya mf (ī) n. (ī) f. (with vidyā) wisdom obtained by meditation Dharmas.
bhāvanāmārga bhāvanā-mārga m. a spiritual state DivyĀv.
bhāvanāyukta bhāvanā-yukta mfn. thoughtful, anxious MW.
bhāvanāvicāra bhāvanā-vicāra m.
bhāvanāviveka bhāvanā-viveka m. N. of wks.
bhāvanāśraya bhāvanā-śraya (-nāśr-) m. "refuge of thought", N. of Śiva Pañcar.
bhāvanāsārasaṃgraha bhāvanā-sāra-saṃgraha m. N. of wk.
bhāvanopaniṣad f. N. of an Upanishad.

bhāvanikā f. N. of a woman Kathās.

bhāvanīya mfn. (fr. Caus.) to be manifested or effected or accomplished Nīlak.
     mfn. to be suffered or endured (as pain) Kād.
     mfn. to be cherished or nourished MBh.
     mfn. to be conceived or imagined or fancied or supposed (n. impers.) Kāv. Sarvad.
     mfn. to be proved or taught MW.

bhāvayavya m. (fr. bhāvayu) patr. of Svanaja ŚāṅkhŚr.
     m. N. of the author of RV. i, 126, 6.

bhāvayitavya mfn. (fr. Caus.) to be cherished or protected or taken care of AitUp.
bhāvayitavyitṛ bhāvayitavyitṛ mfn. causing to be, cherishing, protecting, a protector or promoter AitUp. MBh.
bhāvayitavyitṛ bhāvayitavyitṛ mfn. (as fut.) one who will cause to be or call to life BhP.

bhāvayu mfn. cherishing, taking care of. protecting RV. x, 86, 15.

bhāvi in comp. for bhāvin.
bhāvicakravartin bhāvi-cakra-vartin m. a future king, hereditary prince Daś.
bhāvitā bhāvi-tā f. the state of being or becoming &c. Daś.
     f. futurity, predestination ib.
bhāvitā bhāvi-tā f. (ifc.) conforming one's self to Kām.
bhāvitva bhāvi-tva n. the state of being or becoming (in anya-bh-) Suśr.
     n. the being obliged to take place, inevitableness, necessity MBh. BhP.
bhāviprāyaścitta bhāvi-prāyaścitta n. N. of wk.
bhāvyupadha bhāvy-upadha m. (scil. visarjanīya) the Visarjaniya following in the Padapātha after any vowel except a or ā MW.

bhāvika mf (ī) n. actually being or existing, real, natural Sāṃkhyak.
     mf (ī) n. full of feeling or sentiment, expressive Mālav.
     mf (ī) n. future W.
bhāvika n. language full of feeling or passion (= bhāvuka) Pratāp.
bhāvika n. a figure of speech which consists in describing the past or future so vividly that it appears to be present Sāh. Kpr. &c.

bhāvita mfn. (fr. Caus.) caused to be, created, produced, obtained, got MBh. Kāv. &c.
bhāvita mfn. (ifc.) made to become, transformed into Bhag. Saṃk. Sāh.
     mfn. manifested, displayed, exhibited Daś.
     mfn. cherished protected, fostered, furthered, promoted MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. cultivated, purified (see comp. below)
     mfn. well-disposed, good-humoured Kād.
     mfn. elated, in high spirits MBh.
     mfn. thought about, imagined, fancied, conceived, known, recognised MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. proved, established Yājñ.
     mfn. meant or destined for (loc.) ŚārṅgP.
     mfn. convicted Yājñ. MBh.
     mfn. soaked in, steeped, infused Suśr. SārṅgS.
     mfn. perfumed with, scented L.
     mfn. pervaded or inspired by, occupied or engrossed with, devoted to, intent upon (instr. or comp.) MBh. Śaṃk. Pur.
     mfn. directed towards, fixed upon BhP.
bhāvita mfn. (in arithm.) involving a product of unknown quantities
bhāvita n. a result or product obtained by multiplication (often expressed by the first syllable bhā) Col. (cf. IW. 133).
bhāvitabuddhi bhāvita-buddhi mfn. one who has cultivated or purified his mind Sāh.
bhāvitabhāvana bhāvita-bhāvana mfn. being one's self furthered and furthering others MBh.
bhāvitavat bhāvita-vat mfn. one who has imagined or conceived or infused &c. W.
bhāvitātman mfn. "one whose soul is purified by meditating on the universal soul" or "whose thoughts are fixed on the Supreme Spirit", meditative, devout, holy, a sage, saint MBh. Kāv. &c.
bhāvitātman mfn. (ifc.) engaged in, intent upon Śiś. xii, 38
bhāvitātman m. N. of the 13th Muhūrta L.

bhāvitaka n. = bhāvita n. Col.

bhāvitra n. the three worlds (viz. earth, heaven, and the lower regions or the atmosphere), the universe Uṇ. iv, 1, 170, Sch, (cf. bhavitra).

bhāvin mfn. becoming, being, existing, wont to be (often ifc.) RPrāt. Hariv. Ragh.
     mfn. about to be, future, imminent, predestined, inevitable (often used as fut. tense of bhū) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. as one ought to be, good, able, capable (in a-bh-) Hariv.
bhāvin mfn. (ifc.) being possessed of. MBh.
     mfn. attached to (e.g. hari-bh-) Vop.
     mfn. manifesting, showing, Mallin.
     mfn. furthering, blessing Hcat. (cf. loka-bh-)
     mfn. worshipping ib.
     mfn. beautiful, illustrious MW.
bhāvin m. N. of every vowel except a and ā (prob. as "liable to become the corresponding semivowel") VPrāt.
bhāvin m. N. of the Śūdras in Plaksha-dvipa VP.
bhāvinī f. a noble or beautiful woman MBh. Kāv. &c.
bhāvin m. a wanton woman W.
bhāvin m. a partic. musical composition Saṃgīt.
bhāvin m. N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda MBh.
bhāvin m. of the daughter of a Gandharva MārkP.

bhāvuka mfn. being, becoming, disposed or about to be (often ifc. after an adv. in am; cf. andhambh-, āḍhyam-bh- &c., and Pāṇ. 3-2, 57) TS. &c. &c.
     mfn. having a taste for the beautiful or poetical BhP.
     mfn. producing, productive L.
     mfn. happy, well, auspicious, prosperous W.
bhāvuka m. a sister's husband HPariś.
bhāvukā f. N. of a female demon Vcar. (cf. bhāvakā)
bhāvuka n. happiness, welfare L.
bhāvuka n. language full of feeling or passion Pratāp. (cf. bhāvika).

bhāvya mfn. (fr. bhū or its Caus.) future, about to be or what ought to be or become RV. &c. &c. (in later language often used as fut. tense of bhū; cf. bhāvin)
     mfn. to be effected or accomplished or performed Kum. BhP.
     mfn. to be apprehended or perceived Kathās.
     mfn. to be (or being) imagined or conceived AṣṭāvS. (cf. dur-bh-)
     mfn. easy to guess or understand Vām.
     mfn. to be (or being) argued or demonstrated or admitted or approved Yājñ. Kāv.
     mfn. to be convicted Mn. viii, 60
bhāvya m. N. of a man (= bhāvayavya Nir.) RV. i, 126, 1 (others "to be worshipped", others "future")
bhāvya m. of a king (= bhāvya-ratha or bhānu-ratha) VP.
bhāvya n. (impers.) it is to be by (instr, ) Mn. v, 150
bhāvya n. it should be understood Mṛicch. Sch.
bhāvyatā bhāvya-tā f.
bhāvyatva bhāvya-tva n. the state of being about to happen, futurity KātyŚr.
bhāvyaratha bhāvya-ratha m. N. of a king VP. (cf. bhāvya).

bhāvaḍa m. N. of a man Śatr.

bhāvata mfn. (fr. bhavat) Pāṇ. 4-2, 115 Sch.

bhāvatka mfn. your honour's, your Kathās. (cf. Pāṇ. ib.)

bhāvalā f. N. of the wife of Bhāvaḍa Śatr.

bhāvāṭa bhāvāva see under bhāva.

bhāṣ cl.1.Ā. (Dhātup. xvi, 11) bhāṣate (ep. also P. -ti; pf. babhāṣe Br. &c.; fut. bhāṣiṣyate or bhāṣitā Gr.: aor. abhāṣiṣi, -ṣṭhāḥ, -ṣata Bhaṭṭ.; inf. bhāṣitum Up.; bhāṣṭum MBh.; ind. p. bhāṣitvā, -bhāṣya ib.), to speak, talk, say, tell (with acc, of thing or person, sometimes also with acc. of thing and person) Br. &c. &c.; to speak of or about or on (acc.) Kām.; to announce, declare Gobh.; to call, name, describe as (with two acc.) Mn. Śrutab.; to use or employ in speaking Nir. Suśr.; Pass. bhāṣyate (aor. abhāṣi), to be spoken, be addressed or spoken to MBh. Kāv. &c.: Caus. bhāṣayati, -te (aor. ababhāṣat or abībhaṣat Pāṇ. 7-4. 3), to cause to speak or talk MārkP.; to cause to speak i.e. to think, agitate, disquiet R.; to say, speak MBh.: Desid., bibhāṣiṣate Gr.: Intens. babhāṣyate, bābhāṣṭi ib., (sometimes confounded with bhaṣ; cf. bhaṇ and bhās).

bhāṣaka mfn. (ifc.) speaking, talking about Kāv.

bhāṣaṇa n. (ifc. f. ā) the act of speaking, talking, speech, talk Nir. Mn. MBh. &c.
     n. kind words, kindness (= sāma-dānādi) Sāh.
bhāṣaṇa n. (in dram.) expression of satisfaction after the attainment of an object Pratāp.
bhāṣaṇī f. resembling L. (-ṇī-kṣaulema (?) m. N. of a family Saṃskārak.)

bhāṣā f. speech, language (esp. common or vernacular speech, as opp. to Vedic or in later times to Sanskṛit) Nir. Pāṇ. Mn. MBh.
     f. any Prākṛit dialect or a partic. group of 5 of them (viz. Māhārāṣṭri, Śauraseni, Māgadhi, Prācyā, and Avanti, also called Pañca-vidhā Bhāṣā; cf. under prākṛta, p.703) Cat.
     f. description, definition Bhag.
bhāṣā f. (in law) accusation, charge, complaint, plaint Dhūrtas. Yājñ. Sch.
     f. N. of Sarasvati L.
bhāṣā f. (in music) of a Rāgiṇi.
bhāṣākumudamañjarī bhāṣā-kumuda-mañjarī f.
bhāṣākaumudī bhāṣā-kaumudī f. N. of wks.
bhāṣācitraka bhāṣā-citraka n. a play on words, conundrum Bālar.
bhāṣājña bhāṣā-jña m. "versed in languages", N. of a man Kathās.
bhāṣānuśāsana bhāṣā-nuśāsana (ṣānuś-) n. N. of a Prākṛit grammar.
bhāṣāntara bhāṣā-ntara (-ṣānt-) n. another dialect or version, translation MW.
bhāṣāpariccheda bhāṣā-pariccheda m. "definition of (the categories of) speech", N. of a compendium of the Nyāya system by Viśva-nātha IW. 60 n. 1.
bhāṣāpāda bhāṣā-pāda m. the plaint or charge (the first of the 4 stages of a lawsuit; also N. of wk.)
bhāṣāprakāśikā bhāṣā-prakāśikā f.
bhāṣāmañjarī bhāṣā-mañjarī f.
bhāṣāratna bhāṣā-ratna n.
bhāṣārṇava bhāṣā-rṇava (-ṣārṇ-) n.
bhāṣālīlāvatī bhāṣā-līlāvatī f.
bhāṣāvivṛtigītā bhāṣā-vivṛti-gītā f.
bhāṣāvṛtti bhāṣā-vṛtti f.
bhāṣāvṛttyarthavṛtti bhāṣā-vṛtty-artha-vṛtti f. N. of wks.
bhāṣāsama bhāṣā-sama m. "Prākṛit-like", a sentence so arranged that it may be either Sanskṛit or Prākṛit Sāh.
bhāṣāsamiti bhāṣā-samiti f. (with Jainas) moderation in speech Sarvad.

bhāṣika mfn. belonging to common or vernacular speech Nir.
bhāṣikā f. speech, language Cat.
bhāṣika n. general rule ŚāṅkhGṛ.
bhāṣikasūtra bhāṣika-sūtra n. N. of a Sūtra (on the manner of marking the accent in the ŚBr.) attributed to Kātyāyana.
bhāṣikasvara bhāṣika-svara m. = brāhmaṇasvara KātyŚr.

bhāṣita mfn. spoken, uttered, said
     mfn. spoken to, addressed Mn. MBh. &c.
bhāṣita n. speech, language, talk ib.
bhāṣitapuṃska bhāṣita-puṃska mfn. = ukta-puṃska (q.v.) Pāṇ. 6-3, 34 &c. (-tva n. vii, 3, 48 Sch.)

bhāṣitavya mfn. to be spoken to or addressed R. (v.l. for bhajitavya).

bhāṣitṛ mfn. speaking, a speaker, talker (with acc, or ifc.) ŚBr. MBh. &c.

bhāṣin mfn. saying, speaking, loquacious (mostly ifc.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
bhāṣipakṣin bhāṣi-pakṣin m. a talking bird Subh.

bhāṣya n. speaking, talking Suśr.
     n. any work in the common or vernacular speech VPrāt. GṛS. Hariv.
     n. an explanatory work, exposition, explanation, commentary (esp. on technical Sūtras) MBh. Var. &c.
     n. N. of Patañjali's Comm. on the Sūtras of Pāṇini (cf. mahā-bhāṣya)
     n. of the 4th ch. of the BhavP.
     n. a sort of house or building L.
bhāṣyakāra bhāṣya-kāra m. N. of various commentators (of Patañjali, Śaṃkarācārya, a poet &c.) Pāṇ. Vārtt. VPrāt. Sch. Cat.
bhāṣyakāraprapatti bhāṣya-kāra-prapatti f. -stotra n. N. of wks.
bhāṣyakṛt bhāṣya-kṛt m. the writer of any Comm., (esp.) N. of Patañjali Pāṇ. 8-1. 73 Sch.
bhāṣyakaiyaṭīya bhāṣya-kaiyaṭīya n. Kaiyaṭa's Comm. on Pāṇ. i Bhāhya.
bhāṣyacandrikā bhāṣya-candrikā f.
bhāṣyaṭīkā bhāṣya-ṭīkā f.
bhāṣyadīpikā bhāṣya-dīpikā f.
bhāṣyanavāhnika bhāṣya-navāhnika n.
bhāṣyapratyaya bhāṣya-pratyaya m.
bhāṣyapratyayodbodha bhāṣya-pratyayodbodha m.
bhāṣyapradīpa bhāṣya-pradīpa m. (-pa-vivaraṇa n. and -poddyotana n. IW. 168),
bhāṣyabhānuprabhā bhāṣya-bhānu-prabhā f. N. of wks.
bhāṣyabhūta bhāṣya-bhūta mfn. being an explanation, serving as a commentary Śiś. ii, 24.
bhāṣyaratnaprakāśikā bhāṣya-ratna-prakāśikā f.
bhāṣyaratnaprabhā bhāṣya-ratna-prabhā f.
bhāṣyaratnāvalī bhāṣya-ratnāvalī f.
bhāṣyarāja bhāṣya-rāja m.
bhāṣyavārttika bhāṣya-vārttika n.
bhāṣyaviṣayavākyadīpikā bhāṣya-viṣaya-vākya-dīpikā f.
bhāṣyavyākhyā bhāṣya-vyākhyā f. N. of wks.
bhāṣyārthasaṃgraha bhāṣyārtha-saṃgraha m.
bhāṣyāvatārikā f. N. of wks.

bhāṣ (bhaṣ), occurring only in rakṣo-bhāṣ q.v.

bhāṣa w.r. for bhāsa q.v.

bhās cl.1.Ā. (Dhātup. xvi, 23) / bhāsate (in older language also P. bhāsati AV. &c.; p. bhāsat RV.; pf. babhāse MBh.; aor. abhāsiṣṭa Gr.; fut. bhāsiṣyate, bhāsitā ib.), to shine, be bright RV. &c. &c.; to appear ("as" or "like" nom. or instr. of an abstract noun), occur to the mind, be conceived or imagined become clear or evident Sāh. Vedāntas. &c.: Caus. bhāsayati, -te (aor. ababhāsat and abībhasat Pāṇ. 7-4, 3), to make shine, illuminate Up. MBh. &c.; to show, make evident, cause to appear ("by way of." instr. of an abstract noun) Bhaṭṭ. Cat. Desid. bibhāsiṣate Gr.: Intens. bābhāsyate, bābhāsti ib. (cf. bhā, of which bhās is a secondary form).

bhās n. f. (cf. 2. bhā) light or ray of light, lustre, brightness RV. &c. &c. (bhāsāṃ nidhi [Prasaṅg.] and bhāsām pati [Hcat.] m. "receptacle or lord of rays of light", the sun)
     n. an image, reflection shadow MW.
     n. glory, splendour, majesty L.
     n. wish, desire L.
bhāskara bhās-kara mfn. (also bhāḥ-kara Pāṇ. 8-3, 46 Sch.) "making light", shining, glittering, bright MBh. Bhartṛ. (v.l. bhāsura and -svara)
bhāskara bhās-kara m. (ifc. f. ā) the sun TĀr. &c. &c.
bhāskara bhās-kara m. N. of Śiva MBh.
bhāskara bhās-kara m. fire L.
bhāskara bhās-kara m. a hero L.
bhāskara bhās-kara m. Calotropis Gigantea L.
bhāskara bhās-kara m. (also with dikṣita, paṇḍita, bhaṭṭa, miśra, śāstrin, ācārya &c.) N. of various authors (esp. of a celebrated astronomer, commonly called Bhāskarācārya q.v.)
bhāskara bhās-kara m. often found at the end of names (e.g. jñāna-bh-, brahmaṇya-bh- &c.)
bhāskara bhās-kara n. gold L.
bhāskara bhās-kara n. a kind of breach (made by thieves in a wall) Mṛicch.
bhāskara bhās-kara n. N. of a Tirtha Cat.
bhāskara bhās-kara n. -kaṇṭha m. N. of an author Cat.
bhāskara bhās-kara n. -caritra n. N. of wk.
bhāskara bhās-kara n. -deva m. N. of a poet
bhāskara bhās-kara n. -nandin m. the son of the god of the sun Mṛicch.
bhāskara bhās-kara n. -nṛsiṃha m. N. of a Sch. on Vātsyāyana's Kāma-sūtra (he wrote in 1788)
bhāskara bhās-kara n. -priya m. "fond of the sun", a ruby L.
bhāskara bhās-kara n. -bhāṣya n. N. of wk.
bhāskara bhās-kara n. -rāya m. N. of various authors Cat.
bhāskara bhās-kara n. -lavaṇa n. a partic. mixture Bhpr.
bhāskara bhās-kara n. -vat mfn. possessing a sun Hcat.
bhāskara bhās-kara n. -varman m. N. of a man Daś.
bhāskara bhās-kara n. of various princes Hcar. Vās. Introd.
bhāskara bhās-kara n. -vrata n. N. of a partic. religious observance Cat.
bhāskara bhās-kara n. -śarman and -śiṣya m. N. of authors Cat.
bhāskara bhās-kara n. -saptamī f. N. of the 7th day in the light half of the month Māgha W.
bhāskara bhās-kara n. -sena m. N. of a poet Cat.
bhāskara bhās-kara n. -stotra n. N. of a hymn to the sun
bhāskara bhās-kara n. -rācārya m. N. of various authors (esp. of a celebrated astronomer who lived in the 12th century and wrote the Siddhānta-śiromaṇi IW. 176 &c.)
bhāskara bhās-kara n. -rāvarta m. a partic. kind of headache L.
bhāskara bhās-kara n. -rāhnika n. N. of wk.: -roṣṭā f. Polanisia, Icosandra L.
bhāskaraṇa bhās-karaṇa Vop. ii, 44 Pāṇ. 8-3, 46 Sch.
bhāskari bhās-kari m. (patr. fr. bhās-kara) N. of the planet Saturn L.
     m. of the monkey king Su-grīva Bālar.
     m. of a Muui MBh.
bhāskarīya bhās-karīya mfn. belonging to or coming from Bhās-kara
bhāskarīya bhās-karīya m. a pupil of Bhās-kara Sāy.
bhāskarīya bhās-karīya n. N. of wk.
bhāskhara bhās-khara Vop. ii, 45 Pāṇ. 8-3, 46 Sch.
bhāspati bhās-pati Vop. ii, 45 Pāṇ. 8-3, 46 Sch.
bhāspheru bhās-pheru Vop. ii, 45 Pāṇ. 8-3, 46 Sch.
bhāsvat bhās-vat (bhās.) mfn. luminous, splendid, shining RV. &c. &c.; m. the sun, light, brightness Kāv. Kathās. &c.; a hero L.; (atī) f. the city of the sun W.; N. of the dawn or of a river Naigh. i, 8; 13; N. of wk.; -tīkarana n. -tī-vivaraṇa n. N. of wks.

bhāṛjīka bhā-ṛjīka see p.751, col, 1.

bhāḥsatya bhāḥ-satya see p.751, col.2.

bhāsa m. light, lustre, brightness (often ifc.) MBh. Hariv. Kathās.
     m. impression made on the mind, fancy MW.
     m. a bird of prey, vulture (L. = śakunta, kukkuṭa, gṛdhra &c.) AdbhBr. Āpast. MBh. Hariv. &c. (w.r. bhāṣa)
     m. a cow-shed L.
     m. N. of a man Rājat.
     m. of a dramatic poet (also called Bhāsaka) Mālav. Hcar. &c.
     m. of a son of a minister of king Candra-prabha Kathās.
     m. of a Dānava ib.
     m. of a mountain MBh.
bhāsī f. N. of the mother of the vultures (a daughter of Tāmrā) MBh. Hariv. Pur.
     m. of a daughter of Prādhā MBh.
bhāsa n. (m. TBr.) N. of a Sāman Br. ŚrS.
bhāsakarṇa bhāsa-karṇa m. N. of a Rākṣasa R.
bhāsatā bhāsa-tā f. the being a vulture or bird of prey Mn. xi, 25.
bhāsavilāsasaṃvāda bhāsa-vilāsa-saṃvāda m. N. of ch. of the Vāsiṣṭha-rāmayaṇa.

bhāsaka mfn. (fr. Caus.) causing to appear, enlightening, making evident or intelligible (ifc.) Vedāntas. Sarvad. (-tva n.)
     mfn. N. of a dramatic poet (see bhāsa).

bhāsana n. shining, glittering, brilliance, splendour Pāṇ. Nir.

bhāsanta mfn. splendid, beautiful L.
bhāsanta m. the sun or the moon or a star L.
bhāsanta m. the bird Bhāsa L.
bhāsantī f. an asterism, Nakshatra L.

bhāsas n. (for 2. see col.2) brightness, light, lustre RV. vi, 4, 3; 12, 5.

bhāsāketu bhāsā-ketu mfn. (fr. instr. of 2. bhās +k-) perceivable by or appearing through light RV. x, 20, 3.

bhāsāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to resemble the bird Bhāsa Kāv.

bhāsin mfn. shining, brilliant (see ūrdhva- and jyotir-bh-).

bhāsu m. the sun L.

[Page 756,2]
bhāsura mfn. shining, radiant, bright, splendid Kāv. Rājat. &c.
bhāsura mfn. (ifc.) excellent in, distinguished by Cat.
     mfn. terrible (?) L.
bhāsura m. a crystal L.
bhāsura m. a hero L.
bhāsura n. Costus Speciosus or Arabicus L.
bhāsuratva bhāsura-tva n. splendour Mālav.
bhāsuradeha bhāsura-deha mfn. having a splendid body or from MBh.
bhāsurapuṣpā bhāsura-puṣpā f. Tragia Involucrata L.
bhāsuramūrti bhāsura-mūrti mfn. = -deha MBh.
bhāsurahemarāśi bhāsura-hemarāśi m. a glittering heap of gold Ragh.
bhāsurānandanātha bhāsurānanda-nātha m. N. of Bhāskarācārya after his initiation Cat.

bhāsuraka m. N. of a man Mudr.
bhāsuraka m. (also -siṃha), N. of a lion Pañcat.

bhāsya mfn. (fr. Caus.) to be made visible, to be brought to light (-tva n.) Vedāntas.
bhāsyasūtra bhāsya-sūtra n. N. of a ch. in the Kātantra treating of the meaning of grammatical forms.

bhāsvara mf (ā) n. shining, brilliant, bright, resplendent ŚBr. &c. &c.
bhāsvara m. the sun L.
bhāsvara m. a day L.
bhāsvara m. N. of a satellite of the god of the sun MBh.
bhāsvara m. of a Buddhist deity (?) L.
bhāsvara n. Costus Arabicus or Speciosus L.
bhāsvaravarṇa bhāsvara-varṇa (bhāsv-) mfn. light-coloured, having the colour of light ŚBr.

bhāsada m. (fr. bhasad) a buttock RV. (du. VS.)

bhāsas n. ( bhas) food, prey RV. iv, 33, 4 (cf. 1. bhāsas, col, 1).

bhāsin bhāsura see above.

bhāsoka m. N. of a poet Cat.

bhāskara bhās-kara &c. see 2. bhās, col.1.

bhāstrāyaṇa n. (fr. bhastrā) g. arīhaṇādi.

bhāstrāyaṇaka mfn. (fr. prec.). ib.

bhāsmana mf (ī) n. (fr. bhasman) made or consisting of ashes, ashy Śiś.

bhāsmāyana see next.

bhāsmāyanya m. patr. fr. bhasman g. kuñjādi
bhāsmāyanya pl. bhāsmāyanāḥ ib.

bhiḥkharāja bhiḥkha-rāja m. N. of a king Rājat.

bhikṣ (fr. Desid. of bhaj lit. "to wish to, share or partake"), cl, 1. Ā. (Dhātup. xvi, 5) bhikṣate (ep. also P. -ti; pf. bibhikṣe Br. &c.; aor, abhikṣiṣṭa Gr.; fut. bhikṣiṣyate MBh.; inf. bhikṣitum ib.), to wish for, desire (acc. or gen.) RV. &c. &c.; to beg anything (esp. alms) from (two acc. or acc. of thing and abl. of pers.) VS. &c. &c.; to be weary or distressed (?) L.: Caus. bhikṣayati, to cause to beg Rājat.

bhikṣaṇa n. (and ā f. L.) the act of begging, asking alms Āpast. MBh.

bhikṣā f. the act of begging or asking (with kṛ, to beg; with aṭ, car, bhram and yā, to go about begging) ŚBr. &c. &c.
     f. any boon obtained by begging (alms, food &c.) AV. &c. &c. (also ifc. e.g. putra-bhikṣāṃ dehi, "grant the boon of a son" R.)
     f. hire, wages L.
     f. service L.
bhikṣākaragupta bhikṣā-kara-gupta m. N. of a poet Cat.
bhikṣākaraṇa bhikṣā-karaṇa n. asking alms, mendicancy Dhūrtas.
bhikṣācara bhikṣā-cara mf (ī) n. going about begging, a mendicant R.
bhikṣācara bhikṣā-cara m. N. of a son of Bhoja (also called, bhikṣu) Rājat.
bhikṣācaraṇa bhikṣā-caraṇa n. (GṛS.),
bhikṣācarya bhikṣā-carya n. (ŚBr.; ā f. PārGṛ.; -rya-caraṇa n. ib.) going about for alms, mendicancy.
bhikṣācāra bhikṣā-cāra mfn. = -cara mfn. ŚārṅgP.
bhikṣāṭana bhikṣā-ṭana (-kṣāL-) mfn. id. L.; m. N. of a poet Cat.; n. wandering about for alms, mendicancy Kāv. Pur. &c. (acc. with kṛ, to go about begging Pañcat.; with Caus. of kṛ, to cause to go about begging ib.); N. of ch. of BrahmāṇḍaP.; -kāvya n. N. of a poem; -nāṭaka n. N. of a drama.
bhikṣānna bhikṣā-nna (-kṣānna) n. food obtained as alms Hit.
bhikṣāpātra bhikṣā-pātra n. a mendicant's bowl, alms-dish Pañcat.
bhikṣābiḍāla bhikṣā-biḍāla m. = bhikṣā biḍālaiva Pāṇ. 6-2, 72 Sch.
bhikṣābhāṇḍa bhikṣā-bhāṇḍa n. = -pātra Kathās.
bhikṣābhuj bhikṣā-bhuj mfn. living on alms Rājat.
bhikṣāmāṇava bhikṣā-māṇava m. a beggar boy (as a term of contempt) Pāṇ. 6-2, 69 Sch.
bhikṣāyaṇa bhikṣā-yaṇa (-ṣāy-) n. = (and v, for) bhikṣātaṇa Bhartṛ.
bhikṣārthin bhikṣā-rthin (-kṣārthin) mfn. asking for alms, a beggar or mendicant Mn. viii, 23.
bhikṣārha bhikṣā-rha (-kṣārha) mfn. worthy of alms MW.
bhikṣāvat bhikṣā-vat mfn. receiving alms, begging MBh.
bhikṣāvāsas bhikṣā-vāsas n. a beggar's dress Pāṇ. 6-2, 71 Sch.
bhikṣāvṛtti bhikṣā-vṛtti mfn. living on alms, begging Pañcar.
bhikṣāśin bhikṣā-śin (-kṣāśin) mfn. eating begged food, dishonest Bhartṛ. Kathās.; -śi-tva n. mendicancy, roguery Hit.
bhikṣāhāra bhikṣā-hāra (-kṣāh-) m. begged food Bhartṛ.; mfn. = bhikṣā-bhuj ŚārṅgP.
bhikṣotkara m. scattering alms W.
bhikṣopajīvin mfn. = bhikṣā-vṛtti MW.

bhikṣāka m. a beggar, mendicant Rājat.
bhikṣākī f. a female beggar Pāṇ. 3-2, 155.

bhikṣita mfn. begged, solicited or obtained as alms (cf. śūdra-bh-) Yājñ. MBh.

bhikṣitavya mfn. to be begged or asked for ŚBr.

bhikṣin mfn. begging, asking for alms R.

bhikṣu m. a beggar, mendicant, religious mendicant (esp. a Brāhman in the fourth Āśrama or period of his life, when he subsists entirely on alms) Mn. MBh. &c. (cf. RTL. 55 n. 1)
     m. a Buddhist mendicant or monk Kathās. Lalit. (cf. MWB. 55)
     m. a partic. Buddha L.
     m. Asteracantha Longifolia L.
     m. Sphaerantus Mollis L.
     m. N. of an Āṅgirasa (author of RV. x, 117) RAnukr.
     m. of a son of Bhoja Rājat.
     m. of a poet Cat.
bhikṣu n. N. of an Upanishad (cf. bhikṣukopaniṣad),
bhikṣucaryā bhikṣu-caryā f. "a mendicant's course of life", begging BhP.
bhikṣutattva bhikṣu-tattva n. N. of wk.
bhikṣubhāva bhikṣu-bhāva m. monkhood, priesthood DivyĀv.
bhikṣurākṣasa bhikṣu-rākṣasa m. a Rākṣasa in the shape of a religious mendicant Jātakam.
bhikṣusaṃgha bhikṣu-saṃgha m. the association of Buddhist monks Lalit.
bhikṣusaṃghāṭī bhikṣu-saṃghāṭī f. mendicant's clothes, old or ragged raiment Suśr.
bhikṣusūtra bhikṣu-sūtra n. a collection of rules or precepts for mendicants Pāṇ. 4-3, 110
bhikṣusūtrabhāṣyavārttika bhikṣu-sūtra-bhāṣya-vārttika n. N. of a Comm. on prec.
bhikṣuhala bhikṣu-hala m. or n. (?) N. of a partic. square-measure Inscr.

bhikṣuka m. a beggar, mendicant, a Brāhman of the mendicant order (cf. bhikṣu) GṛS. Mn. MBh. &c. (RTL. 386)
bhikṣukī f. see below.
bhikṣukasatī bhikṣuka-satī f. a virtuous female mendicant L.
bhikṣukopaniṣad f. N. of an Upanishad.

bhikṣukī f. (of prec.) a female mendicant MBh. R. &c.
bhikṣukīparāka bhikṣukī-parāka m. or n. (?) N. of a building Rājat.

bhikṣuṇī f. a Buddhist female mendicant or nun Lalit. DivyĀv. (MWB. 86).

bhikṣya Nom. P. -yati, to beg or ask for alms g. kaṇḍv-ādi (not in Kāś.)

bhiṇḍa m. (or ā f. Pañcat.), bhiṇḍaka, or -ḍītaka m. (L.) Abelmoschus Esculentus.

bhiṇḍimāla m. (or ā f.) = bhindipāla, 4.

bhitta bhitti see p.757, col.1.

bhid cl.7.P.Ā. (Dhātup. xix, 2) bhinatti, bhintte (impf. 2. 3. sg. abhinat RV.; Subj. bhinaadaḥ ib.; Impv. bindhi ib.; binddhi Var. [cf. binddhi-lavaṇā]; cl, 1. P. bhedati RV.; Pot. bhideyam AV.; pf. bibheda RV.; aor, 2. 3. sg. bhet RV. abhaitsīt R.; bhitthās TS.; Prec. bhitsīṣṭa Gr.; fut. bhetsyati, -te Br. &c.; Cond. abhetsyat Up.; fut. bhettā Gr.; inf. bhettavai ŚBr.; bhettum ib. &c.; ind. p. bhittvā, -bhidya RV. &c.), to split, cleave, break, cut or rend asunder, pierce, destroy RV. &c. &c,; to pass through (as a planet or, comet) Hariv. Var.; to disperse (darkness) R. Śak.; to transgress, violate, (a compact or alliance) MBh. Kāv. &c.; to open, expand MaitrUp. Megh.; to loosen, disentangle, dissolve MBh. Kāv. &c.; to disturb, interrupt, stop ib.; to disclose, betray Mn. MBh. &c.; to disunite, set at variance ib.; to distinguish, discriminate L.: Pass. bhidyate (ep. also -ti aor. abhedi Br. MBh. &c.; pf. bibhide Kālid.), to be split or broken, burst (intrans.) Br. &c. &c.; to be opened (as a closed hand, eyes &c.) Kāv. Pur.; to overflow (as water) R. Hariv.; to be loosened, become loose MuṇḍUp. Kāv.; to be stopped or interrupted MBh.; to be disclosed or betrayed Kāv.; to be changed or altered (in mind), be won over Kāv. Pur.; to be disunited MBh.; to keep aloof from (instr.) ib.; to be distinguished, differ from (abl.) Sāṃkhyak. Kāv. &c.: Caus. bhedayati, -te (aor. abībhidat; cf. also bhidāpana), to cause to split or break &c.; to split, break, shatter, crush, destroy MBh. Hariv. Hit.; to separate, divide (see bhedita); to disunite, set at variance, perplex, unsettle (in opinion), seduce, win over MBh. R.: Desid. bibhitsati, -te, to wish to break through or disperse or defeat RV. MBh. (cf., bibhitsā): Desid. of Caus. see bibhedayiṣu: Intens. bebhidīti or bebhetti, to cleave repeatedly Bhaṭṭ. [Cf. Lat. 'findo'; Germ. 'beissen'; Eng. 'bite'.]

[Page 757,1]
bhitta n. a fragment, section ŚāṅkhGṛ.
bhitta n. = bhitti, a partition, wall Inscr.

bhitti f. breaking, splitting Kāṭh.
     f. a mat (made of split reeds) ŚBr.
     f. a wall (of earth or masonry), partition, panel MaitrUp. Inscr. &c.
bhitti f. (ifc. with parts of the body) a wall-like surface (cf. kapola-, gaṇḍa-bh-)
     f. a fragment, bit, portion L.
     f. a place, spot Mudr.
     f. a rent, fissure L.
     f. a flaw, deficiency W.
     f. an opportunity, occasion L.
bhittikhātana bhitti-khātana m. "wall-digger", a rat L.
bhitticaura bhitti-caura m. "wall-burglar", a house-breaker L.
bhittipātana bhitti-pātana m. "wall-destroyer", a kind of rat L.

bhittika mf (ā) n. (ifc.) = bhitti, breaking, splitting Hcat.
     mf (ā) n. a wall ib.
bhittika mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a partition, wall L.
     mf (ā) n. a small house-lizard L.
     mf (ā) n. Asparagus Racemosus L.

bhitra n. (for bhit-tra?) a kind of dance Saṃgīt.

bhid mfn. (ifc.) breaking, splitting, piercing, destroying Kāv. Kathās. Pur. (cf. aśma-, giri-, tamo-, pura-bhid &c.)
bhid f. a wall (= bhitti) RV. i, 174, 8
bhid f. separation, distinction BhP.
bhid f. a sort, kind, species L.

bhidaka m. "cutter" or "wounder", a sword L.
     m. Indra's thunderbolt L.

bhidā f. splitting, bursting, destroying, destruction Kāv. (cf. dur-bhida)
     f. separation (see -bhṛt)
     f. distinction, difference Kāv. BhP.
     f. a kind or species. Sāh.
     f. coriander L.
bhidābhṛt bhidā-bhṛt mfn. "broken" or "enduring separation" Śiś. vi, 5.

bhidāpana n. (from an irreg. Caus. bhidāpaya) causing to break or pound or trample on BhP.

bhidi m. a thunderbolt Uṇ. iv, 142 Sch.

bhidira n. id. ib., i, 52 Sch.

bhidu m. id., i, 24 Sch.

bhidura mfn. (ifc.) breaking, splitting, piercing, destroying Hcar.
     mfn. easily split or broken, fragile, brittle, Mālatim. (cf. Vām. v, 2, 60)
     mfn. divided, variegated, mingled or mingling with Śiś.
bhidura m. a chain for an elephant's feet L.
bhidura n. a thunderbolt Uṇ. i, 52, Sch,
bhidurasvana bhidura-svana m. "making a piercing noise", N. of an Asura Hariv.

bhidelima mfn. easily broken, brittle, fragile Sadukt. (cf. Pāṇ. 3-1, 96 Vārtt. 1 Pat.)

bhidya m. a rushing river or N. of a rushing Ragh. Bhaṭṭ. (cf. Pāṇ. 3-1, 115)
bhidya n. splitting, breaking, destroying (cf. pūr-bhidya and śīrṣa-bhidya)

bhidra n. a thunderbolt Uṇ. ii, 13 Sch.

bhidvat bhid-vat mfn. containing the
bhid Kāṭh.

bhindu m. a breaker, destroyer RV. i, 11, 4
     m. a bubble on liquids TS. ĀpŚr. (cf. bindu)
bhindu f. a woman who brings forth a still-born child L. (cf. nindu).

bhindura m. Ficus Infectoria L.

bhinddhilavaṇā bhinddhi-lavaṇā f. (fr. 2. sg. Impv. + l-) constant sprinkling of salt g. mayūra-vyaṃsakādi (cf. paca-lavaṇā).

bhinna mfn. split, broken, shattered, pierced, destroyed RV. &c. &c.
     mfn. leaky (as a ship) MBh.
     mfn. broken through, transgressed, violated Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. divided into parts, anything less than a whole Yājñ. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. opened, expanded, blown MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. detached, disjoined, loosened ib.
     mfn. interrupted, disturbed Bhartṛ.
     mfn. disclosed, betrayed R.
     mfn. disunited, set at variance MBh.
     mfn. seduced, bribed Kām. Hit.
     mfn. changed, altered Yājñ. Suśr.
     mfn. distinct, different from or other than (abl. or comp.) GṛŚrS. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. deviating, abnormal, irregular Kāv.
     mfn. mixed or mingled with (instr. or comp.) ib.
     mfn. cleaving to (loc. or comp.) ib.
bhinna mfn. = bhinna-karaṭa MBh. i, 7006
bhinna m. (in arithm.) a fraction, Lilāv.
bhinnā f. Sanseviera Roxburghiana L.
bhinna n. a fragment, bit, portion W.
bhinna n. a wound from a pointed weapon, a stab Suśr.
bhinna n. a partic. mode of fighting Hariv.
bhinnakaṭa bhinna-kaṭa (Ragh.),
bhinnakaraṭa bhinna-karaṭa (MBh.) mfn. a rutting elephant having a fissure in the temples (from which fluid exudes).
bhinnakarindrakumbhamuktāmaya bhinna-karindra-kumbha-muktā-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of pearls fallen from the crack in the frontal protuberances of a chief elephant ŚārṅgP.
bhinnakarṇa bhinna-karṇa mfn. having divided ears (said of partic. animals) Pāṇ. 6-3, 115.
bhinnakalpa bhinna-kalpa mfn. having different rites ŚrS.
bhinnakāla bhinna-kāla mfn. one who does not keep to the right time, ŚāṅkhGr.
bhinnakumbha bhinna-kumbha m. a person who has regained his liberty by redeeming his pledge L.
bhinnakūṭa bhinna-kūṭa mfn. each employing a different stratagem Kām. (Sch.)
bhinnakūṭa bhinna-kūṭa n. an army whose inferior officers have perished L.
bhinnakrama bhinna-krama mfn. out of order or place, displaced Kuval. TāṇḍyaBr. Comm. &c.
bhinnakleśa bhinna-kleśa mfn. one in whom the (Buddhistic) Kleśas (s.v.) are destroyed L.
bhinnakleśatva bhinna-kleśa-tva n. ib.
bhinnagaṇḍakaraṭa bhinna-gaṇḍa-karaṭa mfn. = -karaṭa Bhartṛ.
bhinnagati bhinna-gati mfn. going with great strides or quickly Śak.
bhinnagarbha bhinna-garbha mfn. disunited in the centre, disorganised (said of an army) Kām.
bhinnagātrikā bhinna-gātrikā f. Cucumis Usitatissimus L.
bhinnaguṇana bhinna-guṇana n. multiplication of fractions Col.
bhinnaghana bhinna-ghana m. the cube of a fraction ib.
bhinnajāti bhinna-jāti mfn. pl. of different rank Yājñ. Comm.
bhinnajātimat bhinna-jāti-mat mfn. id. MārkP.
bhinnajātīya bhinna-jātīya mfn. of a different kind ĀpŚr. Comm.
     mfn. of a different tribe or caste MW.
bhinnatantra bhinna-tantra mfn. occurring or happening in different actions KātyŚr.
bhinnatva bhinna-tva n. the state of being different from (comp.) Sāh.
bhinnadarśin bhinna-darśin mfn. seeing different things, state a difference, making a different (opp. to sama-d-), partial BhP.
bhinnadalā bhinna-dalā f. Sanseviera Roxburghiana L.
bhinnadṛś bhinna-dṛś mfn. -darśin BhP.
bhinnadeśa bhinna-deśa mfn. occurring or happening in various places
bhinnadeśatva bhinna-deśa-tva n. Śak.
bhinnadeha bhinna-deha mfn. "whose body is pierced", wounded MW.
bhinnanau bhinna-nau mfn. "whose ship is broken", shipwrecked ib.
bhinnanauka bhinna-nauka mfn. "whose ship is broken", shipwrecked ib.
bhinnaparikarman bhinna-parikarman n. an arithmetical operation with fractions Col.
bhinnapnakāra bhinna-pnakāra mfn. of a different kind or sort MW.
bhinnabhāgahara bhinna-bhāga-hara (prob. w.r. for -hāra), m. division of fractions, Lil.
bhinnabhājana bhinna-bhājana n. a broken pot or vessel, potsherd MW.
bhinnabhāṇḍa bhinna-bhāṇḍa n. a broken pot or vessel, potsherd MW.
bhinnabhinnātman bhinna-bhinnātman m. chick-pea, Cicer Arietinum L.
bhinnamantra bhinna-mantra mfn. one who has betrayed a plan R.
bhinnamarman bhinna-marman mfn. pierced in the vital organs. mortally wounded MW.
bhinnamaryāda bhinna-maryāda (Cāṇ. Uttarar.) (MārkP.) mfn. whose course is broken, separated from the right way, uncontrolled, unrestrained, regardless, disrespectful.
bhinnamaryādin bhinna-maryādin (MārkP.) mfn. whose course is broken, separated from the right way, uncontrolled, unrestrained, regardless, disrespectful.
bhinnamastakapiṇḍaka bhinna-mastakapiṇḍaka mfn. whose skull and forehead are cloven, (an elephant) whose frontal prominences have fissures MW.
bhinnamastakapiṇḍika bhinna-mastakapiṇḍika mfn. whose skull and forehead are cloven, (an elephant) whose frontal prominences have fissures MW.
bhinnayojanī bhinna-yojanī f. Plectranthus Scutellarioides Bhpr. (w.r. -yājanī).
bhinnaruci bhinna-ruci mfn. having a different taste Ragh. Mālav.
bhinnaliṅga bhinna-liṅga n. incongruity of gender in a comparison Pratāp.
bhinnaliṅgaka bhinna-liṅgaka mf (ikā) n. containing words of different gender ib.
bhinnavacana bhinna-vacana mf (ā) n. containing words of different number ib.
bhinnavacana bhinna-vacana n. incongruity of number in a comparison ib.
bhinnavat bhinna-vat mfn. one who has divided MW.
bhinnavarga bhinna-varga m. the square of a fraction Col.
bhinnavarcas bhinna-varcas mfn. voiding excrement Suśr. Car. (also -ska)
     mfn. having thin evacuations (-tva n.) Car.
bhinnavarṇa bhinna-varṇa mfn. changed in colour, discoloured, pale Megh.
     mfn. of a different caste or tribe MW.
bhinnavartman bhinna-vartman mfn. separated from the right way Kām.
bhinnaviṭka bhinna-viṭka mfn. (fr. 3. viṣ) = -varcas Suśr. Bhpr.
bhinnaviṭkatva bhinna-viṭka-tva n. = -varcas-tva ŚārṅgS. (Sch. "change of colour in the faeces").
bhinnavṛtta bhinna-vṛtta mfn. one who has abandoned the path of duty, leading a bad life MBh. Yājñ.
     mfn. containing a metrical fault Cat.
bhinnavṛtti bhinna-vṛtti mfn. having different occupations Bhaṭṭ.
     mfn. having a different profession Yājñ. Comm.
     mfn. leading a bad life, following evil courses (= vṛtta; -tā f.) Mn. MBh.
bhinnavṛtti bhinna-vṛtti w.r. for -vṛtta Cat.
bhinnavyavakalita bhinna-vyavakalita n. subtraction of fractions Col.
bhinnaśakṛt bhinna-śakṛt mfn. = -varcas Car.
bhinnasaṃhati bhinna-saṃhati mfn. whose union is broken, disunited MW.
bhinnasaṃkalana bhinna-saṃkalana (MW.) (Col.) n. addition of fractions,
bhinnasaṃkalita bhinna-saṃkalita (Col.) n. addition of fractions,
bhinnasvara bhinna-svara mfn. having a broken or changed voice Suśr.
     mfn. discordant MW.
bhinnasvaramukhavarṇa bhinna-svara-mukha-varṇa mfn. having a broken or changed voice and complexion Pañcat.
bhinnahṛti bhinna-hṛti f. division of fractions Līl.
bhinnahṛdaya bhinna-hṛdaya mfn. pierced through the heart Ragh.
bhinnāñjana n. divided antimony or collyrium mixed (with oil &c.), eye-ointment Kāv. Suśr.
bhinnāñjana -cayopama mfn. like a quantity of pounded antimony Hariv.
bhinnāñjana -varṇa mfn. having the colour of pounded antimony (-tā, f.) Śiś.
bhinnāñjana -saṃnibha mfn. similar to pounded antimony Ṛitus.
bhinnāñjana n. -nākāra (Hariv.) or -nābha (MW.) mfn. appearing like pounded antimony.
bhinnābhinna mfn. distinct and not different, separate and not separate MW.
bhinrārtha mfn. having different aims ĀpŚr. Comm.
     mfn. having a clear or distinct meaning, clear, perspicuous Śak.
bhinrārtha -tā f. clearness, intelligibleness ib.
bhinnodara m. "born from a different womb", a brother by a different mother, a half brother MW.

bhinnaka mfn. broken MantraBr.
bhinnaka m. "a seceder", a Buddhistic mendicant L.
bhinnaka m. N. of a musical mode or Rāga Vikr.
bhinnaka mfn. (ī) ind. with kṛ, to divide, separate Śiś.

bhettavya mfn. to be broken or split R.
     mfn. to be betrayed or divulged Hariv.

bhettṛ mfn. breaking, splitting, bursting through, piercing
     mfn. a breaker &c. RV. &c, &c.
     mfn. a conqueror Cat.
     mfn. an interrupter, disturber, frustrator Kām.
     mfn. a divulger, betrayer MBh. Yājñ.
     mfn. a factious or seditious man MW.
bhettṛ m. N. of Skanda Mṛicch.
bhettṛ m. N. of a partic. magical spell recited over weapons R.

bheda &c. see P. 766.
bhedana bhedana &c. see P. 766.

[Page 757,3]
bhind v.l. for bind q.v.

bhindipāla or -laka m. a short javelin or arrow thrown from the hand or shot through a tube (others "a stone fastened to a string" or "a kind of sling for throwing stones") MBh. R. &c. (v.l. bhindapāla, bhiṇḍimālā, bhindomāla, bhindimāla or -laka, bhindumāla).

bhindu bhinna &c. see col.1.

bhiyas &c. see p.758, col.r.

bhiriṇṭikā f. a species of plant (= śveta-guñjā) L. (v.l. bhṛṅṭikā).

bhiru m. N. of a man (also -ruka) DivyĀv.
bhirukaccha bhiru-kaccha n. N. of a town ib.

bhil = bil q.v.

bhilma n. a word used to explain bilma Nir. i, 20.

bhilla m. N. of a wild mountain race, (prob.) the "Bheels" (who live in the Vindhya hills, in the forests of Malwa, Mewar, Kandesh, the Dakhin) Kāv. Kathās. &c. (ifc. f. ā)
     m. a king of the Bhillas Kathās.
     m. the son of a Śabara and an Andhri (who was previously married to a Niṣṭhya, ) L.
     m. a species of Lodhra L.
bhillī f. a Bhilla woman, Śārṅgp.
     m. Symplocos Racemosa L.
bhillagavī bhilla-gavī f. = gavayī, the female of the Bos Gavaeus L.
bhillataru bhilla-taru m. Symplocos Racemosa L.
bhillabhūṣaṇā bhilla-bhūṣaṇā f. the seed of Abrus Precatorius L.

bhillin m. Symplocos Racemosa L.

bhillī f. of bhilla, in comp.
bhillīcakreśvara bhillī-cakreśvara m. N. of Viṣṇu Pañcar.
bhillīnātha bhillī-nātha m. N. of an author Cat.

bhilloṭa m. a species of plant (prob. = bhilla-taru) Suśr.
bhilloṭaka bhilloṭaka m. a species of plant (prob. = bhilla-taru) Suśr.

bhiścā f. N. of a woman Rājat.

bhiṣaj (prob. = abhi+saj, "to attach, plaster"), only 3. sg. pr. bhithakti, to heal, cure RV. viii, 68, 2.

bhiṣak in comp. for 2. bhiṣaj.
bhiṣakcakracittotsava bhiṣak-cakracittotsava m.
bhiṣakcakranidāna bhiṣak-cakra-nidāna n. N. of wks.
bhiṣaktama bhiṣak-tama (-ṣak-) mfn. most healing; m. du. "the best physicians", the Aśvins RV. AV. BhP.
bhiṣaktara bhiṣak-tara (-ṣak-) mfn. more healing AV.
bhiṣaktva bhiṣak-tva n. the state or condition of a physicians Sāy.
bhiṣakpāśa bhiṣak-pāśa m. an inferior physicians, quack doctor Vop. (cf. under pāśa).
bhiṣakpriyā bhiṣak-priyā f. "dear to a physicians", Cocculus Cordifolius L.

bhiṣag in comp. for 2. bhiṣaj.
bhiṣagjita bhiṣag-jita n. "subdued by physicians" any drug or medicine Car.
bhiṣagbhadrā bhiṣag-bhadrā f. a species of Croton L. (v.l. viṣa-bh-).
bhiṣagrājamiśra bhiṣag-rāja-miśra m. N. of an author Cat.
bhiṣagvatī bhiṣag-vatī f. pl. N. of partic. verses containing the word bhiṣaj ĀpŚr.
bhiṣagvara bhiṣag-vara m. du. "best of physicians", the Aśvins Var.
bhiṣagvid bhiṣag-vid m. "knowing remedies", a physician Car.

bhiṣaṅ in comp. for 2. bhiṣaj.
bhiṣaṅmātṛ bhiṣaṅ-mātṛ f. Gendarussa Vulgaris L.

bhiṣaj mfn. curing, healing, sanative RV. &c. &c.
bhiṣaj m. a healer, physician ib.
bhiṣaj m. a remedy, medicine RV. AV. Car.
bhiṣaj m. N. of a man with the patr. Ātharvaṇa L.
bhiṣaj m. of a son of Śata-dhanvan Hariv.
bhiṣajāvarta bhiṣaj-āvarta m. N. of Kṛiṣṇa MBh.

bhiṣaja m. N. of a man g. gargādi (Kāś.)

bhiṣajya Nom. P. -jyati (g. kaṇḍv-ādi) to heal, cure, possess healing power RV. &c. &c.; to be physician to any one (dat.) Bālar.; to be a physician or remedy for i.e. to gain the mastery over anything (loc.) ib.

bhiṣajya mf (ā) n. sanative, healing, healthful Kāṭh.
bhiṣajya mf (ā) n. (ā) f. healing, cure, remedy ŚāṅkhBr.

bhiṣajyita mfn. healed, cured ŚBr. (w.r. bhiṣajyayita &c.)

bhiṣṇaja m. N. of a man g. gargādi (cf. bhiṣaja).

bhiṣṇajya Nom. P. -yati (g. kaṇḍv-ādi), 3. sg. impf. abhiṣṇak, to heal, refresh RV. x, 131, 5.

bhiṣaya -yati see bhī.

bhiṣāyaka m. a Yaksha Rājat.
bhiṣāyakapura bhiṣāyaka-pura n. N. of a town ib.

bhiṣmā v.l. for bhissā.

bhiṣmikā v.l. for bhissaṭā or bhissiṭā.
bhiṣmiṭā bhiṣmiṭā v.l. for bhissaṭā or bhissiṭā.
bhiṣmiṣṭā bhiṣmiṣṭā v.l. for bhissaṭā or bhissiṭā.

bhissaṭā or bhissiṭā f. cooked rice L.

bhissā f. boiled rice L.

[Page 758,1]
bhihu (?) m. N. of a mountain Buddh.

bhī cl.3.P. (Dhātup. xxv, 2) bibheti (du. bibhītas or bibhitas Pot. bibhīyāt or bibhiyāt Pāṇ. 6-4, 115; Pot. 3. pl. bibhyeyuḥ MBh. xii, 459; impf. 3. pl. abibhayuḥ Pāṇ. 7-3, 83 Sch.; ep. also Ā. 1. sg. bibhye and and P. 3. sg. bibhyati pl. bibhyanti; Ved. also cl.1. A. bhayate, and accord, to Dhātup. xxxiv, 15, cl, 10. P. bhāyayati; pf. bibhāya, 3. pl. bibhyuḥ RV. &c. &c.; bībhāya AitBr.; bibhayāṃ cakara ŚBr. cf. Pāṇ. 3-1, 39; aor. abhaiṣīt, -ṣma, -ṣuḥ RV. AV. &c., 2. sg. bhaiṣīs AV., bhais Br. &c., esp. in mābhais, "do not be afraid"; once for pl. = mā bhaiṣṭa R. i, 55, 25; bhes Br.; bhema RV., p. Ā. bhiyāna ib.,; fut. bhetā Gr.; cond, abheṣyat ŚBr.; inf. bhiyase RV.; bhetum MBh. &c.), to fear, be afraid of (abl. or gen., rarely instr, or acc.) RV. &c. &c.; to fear for, be anxious about (abl.) R.: Pass. bhīyate, aor, abhāyi Gr.: Caus. bhīṣayate (ŚBr. &c.; cf. Pāṇ. 1-3, 68), bhīṣayati (MBh.; once m.c. bhiṣ- BhP.; p. bhīṣayāṇa MBh.; aor. bībhiṣaḥ TS., -ṣathāḥ RV.), bhāyayati, -te (Pāṇ. 1-3, 68 Sch.; Pot. bhāyayes Megh. 61; v.l. bhīṣayes; aor bībhayat, abībhayanta RV.; ind. p. -bhāyya Br.), bhāpayate (Pāṇ. 6-1, 56 Sch.), to terrify, put in a fright, intimidate RV. &c. &c.: Desid. bibhīṣati Gr.: Intens. bebhīyate, bebhayīti, bebheti ib. [Cf. bhyas; Lith. 'bijotis'; Slav. 'bojati'; Germ. 'biben', 'beben'.]

bhiyas m. fear, apprehension (only acc. and instr.) RV. (cf. bhiyase under 1, bhī).

bhiyasāna mfn. fearful, timid AV.

bhiyā f. fear, dread L.

bhiyāna see 1. bhī.

bhī f. fear, apprehension, fright, alarm, dread of (abl. loc. acc. with prati, or comp.) RV. &c. &c.
bhīkara bhī-kara mfn. causing fear R.
bhīmat bhī-mat mfn. fearful Nalod.

bhīta mfn. frightened, alarmed, terrified, timid, afraid of or imperilled by (abl. or comp.) RV. &c. &c.
     mfn. anxious about (comp.) Pañcar.
bhītam ind. timidly Śikṣ.
bhīta n. fear, danger L.
bhīta n. (impers.) fear has been shown, Śriṅgār.
bhītagāyana bhīta-gāyana m. a timid or shy singer Saṃgīt.
bhītaṃkāram bhīta-ṃ-kāram ind. (with ā-kruś) to call any one a coward Bhaṭṭ.
bhītacārin bhīta-cārin mfn. acting timidly (a-bhītac-) R.
bhītacitta bhīta-citta mfn. afraid in mind Daś.
bhītaparitrāṇavastūpālambhapaṇḍita bhīta-paritrāṇa-vastūpālambha-paṇḍita mfn. clever in finding fault with the means of rescuing the terrified Hit.
bhītabhīta bhīta-bhīta mfn. very much frightened, exceedingly afraid Bhag 1.
bhītavat bhīta-vat mfn. one who is afraid W. 2.
bhītavat bhīta-vat ind. like a frightened person, timidly MBh.

bhīti f. fear, alarm, dread, danger (often ifc.) Yājñ. Kāv. &c.
bhītikṛt bhīti-kṛt mfn. causing or exciting fear Rājat.
bhīticchid bhīti-cchid mfn. keeping away fear or danger Bhartṛ.
bhītitas bhīti-tas ind. (ifc.) through fear of Kathās.
bhītināṭitaka bhīti-nāṭitaka n. mimic representation of fear, Sak. = mat mfn. timid, shy, Hssy.

bhītī f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda MBh. (B.)

bhīma mf (ā) n. fearful, terrific, terrible awful formidable, tremendous RV. &c. &c. (ibc., fearfully &c.)
bhīma m. Rumex Vesicarius L.
bhīma m. N. of Rudra-Śiva ĀśvGṛ. Uṇ. Sch.
bhīma m. of one of the 8 forms of Śiva Pur.
bhīma m. of one of the 11 Rudras Pur.
bhīma m. of a Devagandharva MBh.
bhīma m. of one of the Devas called Vajñamuṣ ib.
bhīma m. of a Dānava ib. Kathās.
bhīma m. of a Vidyādhara Kathās.
bhīma m. of a son of the Rākṣasa Kumbhakarṇa Cat.
bhīma m. of the second son of Pāṇḍu (also called Bhima-sena and Vṛikodara; he was only the reputed son of Pāṇḍu, being really the son of his wife Pṛithā or Kuntī by the wind-god Vāyu, and was noted for his size, strength and appetite) MBh. Kāv. Pur. &c.
bhīma m. of sev. other men AitBr. MBh. Hariv. &c.
bhīma pl. the race of Bhima MBh.
bhīma mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a whip L.
     mf (ā) n. a bullock's gall-stone L.
     mf (ā) n. N. of a form of Durgā Hariv.
     mf (ā) n. of an Apsaras R.
     mf (ā) n. of sev. rivers MBh.
     mf (ā) n. of a district Rājat.
     mf (ā) n. of a town Buddh.
bhīmakarman bhīma-karman mfn. terrible in act, dreadful Bhag.
bhīmakārmuka bhīma-kārmuka mfn. having formidable bows MW.
bhīmakāvya bhīma-kāvya n. N. of wk.
bhīmakhaṇḍa bhīma-khaṇḍa n. N. of ch. in MBh. and SkandaP.
bhīmagava bhīma-gava m. (gava or gu = go) N. of man (cf. bhaimagava).
bhīmagu bhīma-gu m. (gava or gu = go) N. of man (cf. bhaimagava).
bhīmagupta bhīma-gupta m. N. of a king Rājat.
bhīmagrāhavat bhīma-grāha-vat mfn. having formidable crocodiles MBh.
bhīmacandra bhīma-candra m. N. of a king Buddh.
bhīmajananī bhīma-jananī f. "Bhima's mother", N. of the Ganges L.
bhīmajā bhīma-jā f. patr. of Damayanti Naish.
bhīmajānu bhīma-jānu m. N. of a king MBh.
bhīmatā bhīma-tā f. terribleness R.
bhīmatithi bhīma-tithi f. = bhīmaikādaśī MatsyaP.
bhīmadarśana bhīma-darśana mfn. frightful in appearance MBh.
bhīmadāsabhūpāla bhīma-dāsa-bhūpāla m.
bhīmadeva bhīma-deva m. N. of authors Cat.
bhīmadvādaśī bhīma-dvādaśī f. N. of the 12th day of the light half of the month Māgha (cf. bhīmaikādaśī) W.
bhīmadvādaśīvrata bhīma-dvādaśī-vrata n. a partic. observance
     f. N. of ch. of BhavP.
bhīmadhanvan bhīma-dhanvan m. "having a formidable bow", N. of a prince Daś.
bhīmadhanvāyana bhīma-dhanvāyana mf (ī) n. bearing formidable bows MBh.
bhīmanagara bhīma-nagara n. "Bhima's city", N. of a town (cf. -pura) L.
bhīmanātha bhīma-nātha m. N. of an author Cat.
bhīmanāda bhīma-nāda m. a terrific sound Kāv.
     m. "sending forth a terrific sound", a lion L.
     m. N. of one of the 7 clouds at the destruction of the world Cat.
bhīmanāyaka bhīma-nāyaka m. N. of a man Rājat.
bhīmaparākrama bhīma-parākrama mfn. possessing formidable power or prowess MBh.
bhīmaparākrama bhīma-parākrama m. N. of a man Kathās. of Śiva MW.
bhīmaparākrama bhīma-parākrama m. of wk.
bhīmapāla bhīma-pāla m. N. of a king Cat.
bhīmaputrikā bhīma-putrikā f. Bhima's daughter Ml.
bhīmapura bhīma-pura n. N. of a town situated on the Ganges Kathās.
bhīmapūrvaja bhīma-pūrva-ja m. N. of Yudhi-ṣṭhira Śiś.
bhīmabala bhīma-bala m. "possessing terrible strength." N. of one of the Devas called Yājña-mush MBh.
     m. of one of the sons of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra ib.
bhīmabhaṭa bhīma-bhaṭa m. N. of a man Kathās.
bhīmabhaṭṭa bhīma-bhaṭṭa m. N. of an author Cat.
bhīmabhavā bhīma-bhavā f. patr. of Damayanti
bhīmabhavā bhīma-bhavā f. -vī-bhū P. -bhavati, to assume the shape of Damayanti Naish.
bhīmabhuja bhīma-bhuja m. "having formidable arms", N. of a man Kathās.
bhīmamukha bhīma-mukha m. "of fearful aspect or appearance" N. of a monkey R.
bhīmaratha bhīma-ratha m. N. of a Rākṣasa GāruḍaP.
     m. of sev. men MBh. Hariv. Pur.
bhīmaratha bhīma-ratha m. (ā or ī) f. N. of a river in the Himālaya mountains MBh. Hariv. Pur. Var.
bhīmarathī bhīma-rathī f. (prob. for -rātrī or Prākṛit '-rattI') "the fearful night", N. of the 7th night in the 7th month of the 77th year of life (supposed to be the ordinary period of life after which a person is in his dotage and exempt from religious duties; cf. kāla-rātrī) L.
bhīmarūpa bhīma-rūpa mfn. of terrible form, of fearful aspect MW.
bhīmarūpistotra bhīma-rūpi-stotra n. N. of wk.
bhīmavikrama bhīma-vikrama mfn. of terrific prowess
bhīmavikrama bhīma-vikrama m. N. of one of the sons of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra MBh.
bhīmavikrama bhīma-vikrama m. of wk.
bhīmavikrānta bhīma-vikrānta mfn. terribly powerful or courageous
bhīmavikrānta bhīma-vikrānta m. a lion L.
bhīmavigraha bhīma-vigraha mfn. of fearful form, terrific in appearance MW.
bhīmavinoda bhīma-vinoda m. N. of wk.
bhīmavega bhīma-vega mfn. of fearful speed
bhīmavega bhīma-vega m. N. of a Dānava Hariv.
bhīmavega bhīma-vega m. of one of the sons of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra MBh.
bhīmavega bhīma-vega m. -rava mfn. possessing terrific velocity and giving a terrific sound Hariv.
bhīmavega bhīma-vega m. N. of one of the sons of Dhṛitarāṣṭra MBh.
bhīmaśaṃkara bhīma-śaṃkara n. (scil. liṅga) N. of one of the 12 most sacred Liṅgas Cat. W.
bhīmaśara bhīma-śara m. "having terrible arrows", N. of a son of Dhṛitarāṣṭra MBh.
bhīmaśāsana bhīma-śāsana m. "terrible in punishing", N. of Yama L.
bhīmaśāha bhīma-śāha m. (śāha = [characters] ) "the terrific king" N. of a king Cat.
bhīmaśukla bhīma-śukla m. N. of a king Buddh.
bhīmasāhi bhīma-sāhi m. N. of a poet Kshem.
bhīmasiṃha bhīma-siṃha m. (ŚārṅgP.),
bhīmasiṃhapaṇḍita bhīma-siṃha-paṇḍita m. (Cat.) N. of poets.
bhīmasutā bhīma-sutā f. = -jā Ml.
bhīmasena bhīma-sena (bhīma-) m. "having a formidable army", N. of a Deva-gandharva MBh.; of a Yaksha Cat.; of the second son of Pāṇḍu (cf. bhīma) MBh. Hariv. Lalit.; of various other men ŚBr. ŚāṅkhŚr. MBh. &c.; a kind of camphor L.; -maya mfn. consisting of Bhima-sena MBh.
bhīmasvāmin bhīma-svāmin m. N. of a Brāhman, Inscr,
bhīmahāsa bhīma-hāsa n. the flocculent seeds or down &c. blown about in the air in summer L. (v.l. for grīṣmahāsa).
bhīmakāra m. N. of two men Rājat.
bhīmādeva bhīmā-deva m. N. of two men Rājat.
bhīmāṅgada m. N. of a man Mṛicch.
bhīmādyupākhyāna bhīmādy-upākhyāna n. N. of ch. of the Vāsiṣṭha-rāmāyaṇa.
bhīmāmāhātmya bhīmā-māhātmya n. N. of wk.
bhīmeśa n. N. of a place sacred to Śiva Cat.
bhīmeśvara n. id. ib.
bhīmeśvara -tīrtha n. N. of a Tirtha ib.
bhīmeśvara -bhaṭṭa m. N. of an author ib.
bhīmeśvara -māhātmya n. N. of wk.
bhīmaikādaśī f. N. of the 11th day in the light half of the month Māgha L. (cf. bhīma-dvādaśī).
bhīmottara m. N. of a Kumbhaṇḍa L.
bhīmodarī f. N. of Umā L.
bhīmaujas mfn. having terrible strength Mcar.

bhīmaka m. N. of a demon Hariv.
bhīmaka -lambaka, m. N. of an author Cat.

bhīmayu mfn. fearful, dreadful RV. v, 56, 3.

bhīmara m. a spy L.
bhīmara n. war, battle L.

bhīmala mfn. fearful, dreadful VS. 30, 6.

bhīra mfn. (for 2. see p.759) intimidating Śiś.

bhīru mf (ū) n. fearful, timid, cowardly, afraid of (abl. or comp.) RV. &c. &c.
bhīru mf (ū) n. (with paratra) dreading the beyond or the hereafter Yājñ. Sch. (ifc. expressive of blame Gaṇar. on Pāṇ. 2-1, 53)
bhīru m. a jackal L. (cf. pheru)
bhīru m. a tiger L.
bhīru m. various kinds of fish L.
bhīru m. a centipede L.
bhīru m. a kind of sugarcane L.
bhīru m. Asparagus Racemosus L.
bhīru f. a timid woman (esp. voc. "bhīru", "O timid one!") Kāv.
bhīru f. a shadow L.
bhīru f. a she-goat L.
bhīru f. Solanum Jacquini L.
bhīru n. a species of plant L.
bhīru n. silver L.
bhīrukaccha bhīru-kaccha m. pl. N. of a people MārkP. (prob. w.r. for bharu-k-).
bhīrucetas bhīru-cetas m. "timid-hearted", a deer L.
bhīrujana bhīru-jana m. one whose servants are cowards MW.
bhīrutā bhīru-tā f.
bhīrutva bhīru-tva n. fearfulness, timidity, cowardice, dread of (comp.) Kāv. Rājat. Suśr.
bhīrupattrī bhīru-pattrī f. Asparagus Racemosus L.
bhīruparṇī bhīru-parṇī f. Asparagus Racemosus L.
bhīrubāla bhīru-bāla m. a kind of water ratan L.
bhīrubhīru bhīru-bhīru mfn. very timid or shy Hariv.
bhīruyodha bhīru-yodha mfn. having cowardly soldiers MW.
bhīrurandhra bhīru-randhra m. "having a formidable cavity", a furnace, oven L.
bhīruṣṭhāna bhīru-ṣṭhāna n. (prob.) a dreadful place Pāṇ. 8-3, 81.
bhīrusattva bhīru-sattva mfn. fearful by nature, timorous Śukas.
bhīruhṛdaya bhīru-hṛdaya mfn. id.
bhīruhṛdaya bhīru-hṛdaya m. a deer L.

bhīruka mfn. fearful, timorous, shy, afraid of (comp.) MBh. Kāv.
     mfn. formidable W.
bhīruka m. an owl L.
bhīruka m. a bear L.
bhīruka m. a kind of sugar-cane Suśr. Bhpr. &c. (v.l. -raka)
bhīruka m. N. of a man Buddh.
bhīruka n. a wood, forest L.
bhīrukajana bhīruka-jana m. one whose servants are cowards MW.

bhīlu mfn. = bhīru, timid L.

bhīluka mfn. id.
bhīluka mfn. (ifc.) afraid of Kathās.
bhīluka m. a bear L. (cf. bhallūka).

bhīṣaka m. (fr. Caus.) N. of one of Śiva's attendants L. (cf. bhīmaka)
bhīṣikā f. N. of a goddess Cat.

bhīṣaṇa mf (ā or ī) n. (fr. Caus.) terrifying, frightening, formidable, horrible (with gen. or ifc.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
bhīṣaṇa mf (ā or ī) n. = gāḍha L.
bhīṣaṇa m. (scil. rasa) the sentiment of horror (in poet. composition) W. (cf. bhayānaka)
bhīṣaṇa m. N. of Śiva L.
bhīṣaṇa m. a form of Bhairava (= Yama) Cat.
bhīṣaṇa m. Boswellia Thurifera L.
bhīṣaṇa m. Phoenix Paludosa L.
bhīṣaṇa m. a pigeon, dove L.
bhīṣaṇa m. N. of a Rākṣasa Cat.
bhīṣaṇa mf (ā or ī) n. (ā) f. N. of a goddess (= Nirṛiti) VarYogay.
bhīṣaṇa n. the act of terrifying or frightening MBh.
bhīṣaṇatva bhīṣaṇa-tva n. terribleness, horribleness MBh.

bhīṣaṇaka mfn. terrifying, horrible MBh. Hariv. R.

bhīṣaṇīya mfn. id. Kāraṇḍ.

bhīṣaya see bhī.
bhīṣayati bhīṣayati see bhī.

bhīṣā f. the act of frightening, intimidation Mn. viii, 264.

bhīṣā ind. through fear of (abl.) RV. Br. Up.

bhīṣita mfn. terrified, frightened MBh.

bhīṣidāsa bhīṣi-dāsa m. N. of the patron of Nārāyaṇa (author of a Comm. on Gīt.) Cat.

bhīṣugati bhīṣu-gati (?) mfn. intimidating Bhpr.

bhīṣma mfn. terrible, dreadful ŚBr. &c. &c.
bhīṣma m. (scil. rasa) = bhīṣaṇa MW.
bhīṣma m. death Nyāyas. Sch.
bhīṣma m. N. of Śiva L.
bhīṣma m. a Rākṣasa L.
bhīṣma m. N. of a son of Sāṃtanu and Gaṅgā (in the great war of the Bharatas he took the side of the sons of Dhṛitarāṣṭra against the sons of Pāṇḍu, and was renowned for his continence, wisdom, bravery, and fidelity to his word cf. IW. 375 and RTL. 561-564) MBh. Hariv. Pur.
bhīṣma pl. the race or followers of Bhīṣma MBh.
bhīṣma n. horror, horribleness W.
bhīṣmagarjitaghoṣasvararāja bhīṣma-garjitaghoṣa-svara-rāja m. N. of a number of Buddhas Buddh.
bhīṣmajananī bhīṣma-jananī f. "Bhishma's mother", N. of Gaṅgā L.
bhīṣmapañcaka bhīṣma-pañcaka n. "five days sacred to Bhishma", the 5 days from the 11th to the 15th in the light half of the month Kārttika AgP.
bhīṣmapañcakavrata bhīṣma-pañcaka-vrata n. N. of a partic. observance performed during this period ib.
bhīṣmapañjarastotra bhīṣma-pañjara-stotra n. N. of a Stotra.
bhīṣmaparvan bhīṣma-parvan n. N. of the 6th book of the MBh.
bhīṣmamiśra bhīṣma-miśra m. N. of two authors Cat.
bhīṣmamuktipradāyaka bhīṣma-muktipradāyaka m. "giving release to Bhishma", N. of Viṣṇu Pañcar.
bhīṣmaratnaparikṣā bhīṣma-ratna-parikṣā f. "trial of the jewel of Bhishma", N. of wk. (?) Cat.
bhīṣmasū bhīṣma-sū f. = -janarnī L.
bhīṣmastavarāja bhīṣma-stava-rāja m. "Bhishma's hymn to Kṛiṣṇa", N. of MBh. xii, 47.
bhīṣmastuti bhīṣma-stuti f. N. of a Stotra from the MBh. and from the BhP.
bhīṣmasvararāja bhīṣma-svara-rāja m. "king of terrible sounds", N. of a Buddha Buddh.
bhīṣmāṣṭamī f. the 8th day in the light half of the month Māgha (when there is a festival sacred to Bhīṣma) W.

bhīṣmaka m. Bhishma the son of Śāṃtanu (used contemptuously) MBh. v, 5981
     m. N. of another king (the father of Rukmini who was carried off by Kṛiṣṇa) MBh. Hariv. Pur.
bhīṣmakātmajā f. "Bhishma's daughter", patr. of Rukmiṇi Śiś.

bhetavya mfn. to be feared or dreaded (n. often impers., esp. na bhetavyam, with abl, or gen., "one need not be afraid of") MBh. Kāv. &c.

bheya mfn. = prec. (n. impers. with abl. e.g. arer bheyam "one must fear an enemy") MBh.

bhīṇī f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda MBh. (B. bhītī).

bhīmarikā f. N. of a daughter of Kṛiṣṇa by Satya-bhāmā (v.l. bhīmanikā).

[Page 759,1]
bhīra m. pl.(for 1. see p.758, col.2) N. of a people. VP. (prob. w.r. for ābhīrā).

bhīraka see under bhīruka.

bhīlabhūṣaṇā bhīla-bhūṣaṇā w.r. for bhillabh- q.v.

bhīlu bhīluka see p.758.col.3.

bhīṣaka -ṣaṇa &c. see p.758.

bhīṣaṭācārya (?) m. N. of a medical author Cat.

bhu mfn. (ifc.) = bhī2, becoming being existing, produced (cf. agni-, pra-bhu &c.)

bhuḥkhāra m. a country in Tartary, Bokhāra Rājat. (cf. bhūḥkhāra).

bhuk ind. an exclamation of surprise AV.

bhuka m. N. of a king Cat.
bhukabhūpāla bhuka-bhūpāla m. king Bhukka ib.

bhukta bhukti see 2. bhuj.

bhugna see 1. bhuj.

bhuṅ a syllable inserted in partic. Sāmans PañcavBr. Sch.

bhuj cl.6.P. (Dhātup. xxviii, 124) bhujati (pf. bubhoja aor. abhaukṣīt fut. bhokṣyati and -ktā Gr.; really only pr. stem aor. -abubhojīs and ind. p. -bhujya after nir and, pari; cf. also bhujam in bhujaṃ-ga and bhujaṃgama), to bend, curve; (?) to sweep (cf. 1. bhuji) RV.: Pass. bhujyate, to be bent down or disheartened Hit. iv, 28. [Cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'fugio'; Goth. 'biugan', 'baugjan' (?); Germ. 'biogan', 'biegen'; Angl. Sax. 'bugan'; Eng. 'bow'.]

bhugna mfn. bent, curved, crooked, distorted ĀśvGṛ. MBh. &c.
     mfn. furrowed (as the brows) Kāvyād.
     mfn. forced aside Prab.
     mfn. bent down, cowed, disheartened Kathās.
     mfn. N. of the Saṃdhi of o and, au before non-labial vowels RPrāt.
bhugnadṛś bhugna-dṛś mfn. accompanied by distortion of the eyes (as a fever) Bhpr.
bhugnanetra bhugna-netra mfn. accompanied by distortion of the eyes (as a fever) Bhpr.

bhuj see tri-bhuj.

bhuja m. (ifc. f. ā) the arm MBh. Kāv. &c. (bhujayor antaram, the breast Bhartṛ.; cf. bhujāntara)
     m. the hand Pāṇ. 7-3, 61
     m. the trunk of an elephant MBh. iii, 15736
     m. a branch, bough BhP.
     m. a bending, curve, coil (of a serpent; see comp. below)
     m. the side of any geometrical figure KātyŚr. Sch.
     m. the base of a triangle Sūryas.
     m. the base of a shadow ib.
     m. the supplement of 2 or 4 right angles or the complement of 3 right angles MW.
bhujā f. see col.2.
bhujakoṭara bhuja-koṭara m. the armpit L.
bhujaga bhuja-ga see bhujaga.
bhujaṃga bhuja-ṃ-ga see bhujaṃga and bhujaṃgama.
bhujaṃgama bhuja-ṃ-gama see bhujaṃga and bhujaṃgama.
bhujacchāyā bhuja-cchāyā f. shadow of the arms, secure shelter Hit.
bhujajyā bhuja-jyā f. (in astron.) the base sine Sūryas.
bhujataruvana bhuja-taru-vana n. a forest the trees of which are its arms Rājat.
bhujadaṇḍa bhuja-daṇḍa (Gīt.),
bhujadaṇḍaka bhuja-daṇḍaka (L.) m. "arm-staff", a long arm.
bhujadala bhuja-dala m. "arm-leaf", the hand L.
bhujanagara bhuja-nagara n. N. of a town Cat.
bhujapratibhuja bhuja-pratibhuja n. opposite sides in a plane figure Col.
bhujaphala bhuja-phala n. = bāhu-phala, the result from the base sine Sūryas.
bhujabandhana bhuja-bandhana n. clasping in the arms, an embrace Gīt.
bhujabalabhīma bhuja-bala-bhīma m. N. of an author Cat.
bhujabalin bhuja-balin m. "strong in the arm", N. of a Jaina teacher.
bhujamadhya bhuja-madhya n. "space between the arms", the breast Ragh.
bhujamūla bhuja-mūla n. "arm-root", the shoulder MBh.
bhujayaṣṭi bhuja-yaṣṭi f. = -daṇḍa Ragh.
bhujayoktra bhuja-yoktra n. clasping or embracing arms MBh.
bhujarāma bhuja-rāma m. N. of an author (= bhajanānanda) Cat.
bhujalatā bhuja-latā f. "arm-creeper", a long slender arm Megh. Ratnāv.
bhujavīrya bhuja-vīrya mfn. strong in the arm, Pracaṇḍ.
bhujavīrya bhuja-vīrya n. vigour of arm MW.
bhujaśālin bhuja-śālin mfn. possessing strong arms Kathās.
bhujaśīkhara bhuja-śīkhara (Kād.),
bhujaśiras bhuja-śiras (L.) n. "arm-head", the shoulder L.
bhujasaṃśraya bhuja-saṃśraya m. going to or taking refuge in the arms (of another) MBh.
bhujasambhoga bhuja-sambhoga m. "union of arms", an embrace R.
bhujasūtra bhuja-sūtra n. the base sine MW.
bhujastambha bhuja-stambha m. paralysis of the arms Bhpr.
bhujāghāta m. a blow with the arm MBh.
bhujāṅka m. an embrace R.
bhujāntara n. "between the arms", the breast MBh. Kālid. Kathās. (am ind. between the arms, in the embrace)
     n. a partic. astron, correction Siddhāntaś.
bhujāntarāla n. = bhujāntara, the breast, chest Mālav.
bhujāpīḍa m. clasping or embracing in the arms W.
bhujābhuji bhujā-bhuji ind. arm to arm, in close fight Naish. (cf. keśā-keśi).
bhujopapīḍam ind. by or while clasping in the arms Daś.

bhujaga (fr. bhuja + ga) m. "going in curves", a snake, serpent, serpent-demon (ifc. f. ā) MBh. Kāv. &c. (-tva n. MBh.); (ī) f. a female snake, a serpent-maid MBh. Kāv. Kathās.; a species of shrub L.; N. of a river Dharmaś.; (prob. n.) tin or lead Kālac.
bhujagadāraṇa bhujaga-dāraṇa m. "serpent-destroyer", N. of Garuḍa L.
bhujagapati bhujaga-pati m. the king of serpents Vās.
bhujagapuṣpa bhujaga-puṣpa m. a species of plant Suśr.
bhujagabhojin bhujaga-bhojin m. "species-eater", a peacock W.
bhujagarāja bhujaga-rāja m. "species-king", N. of Śeṣa Kir.
bhujagarāja bhujaga-rāja m. -jāya Nom. P. -yate, to become a species-king Vās.
bhujagalatā bhujaga-latā f. betel-pepper L.
bhujagavalaya bhujaga-valaya m. a bracelet consisting of a snake MW.
bhujagaśiśusṛta bhujaga-śiśu-sṛta mf (ā) n. going like a young species
bhujagaśiśusṛta bhujaga-śiśu-sṛta mf (ā) n. (ā) f. N. of a metre Piṅg.
bhujagātmajā f. "species-daughter", a young female species MBh.
bhujagāntaka m. "species-destroyer", N. of Garuḍa L.
bhujagābhojin m. = -gāśana L.
bhujagāri m. "serpent-foe", a peacock Harav.
bhujagāśana m. "serpent-eater", N. of Garuḍa L.
bhujagāhvaya n. lead L.
bhujagendra m. "serpent-king", a large serpent MBh.
bhujageśvara m. "serpent-lord", N. of Śeṣa Hariv.

bhujaṃga m. (fr. bhujam ind. p. of bhuj + ga) a serpent, snake, serpent-demon Kāv. Suśr.
     m. N. of the number eight Sūryas.
     m. the paramour of a prostitute Kāvyād. Sāh.
     m. the dissolute friend of a prince Kāvyād.
     m. any constant companion of a prince Hcar.
     m. a lover (see pṛthivī-bh-), the keeper of a prostitute L.
     m. a species of Daṇḍaka metre VarBṛS. Sch.
     m. N. of a man Rājat.
bhujaṃgī f. a serpent-nymph MBh. Kathās.
     m. a kind of shrub L.
bhujaṃga m. (prob. n.) tin or lead L.
bhujaṃgakanyā bhujaṃga-kanyā f. a young female snake or a serpent. nymph Mṛicch.
bhujaṃgaghātinī bhujaṃga-ghātinī f. "killing snakes", a species of plant (used as an antidote) L.
bhujaṃgajihvā bhujaṃga-jihvā f. "serpent's-tongue", a species of plant similar to Sita Cordifolia L.
bhujaṃgadamanī bhujaṃga-damanī f.
bhujaṃgaparṇinī bhujaṃga-parṇinī f. two species of plants L.
bhujaṃgapihita bhujaṃga-pihita mfn. covered with species's MW.
bhujaṃgapuṣpa bhujaṃga-puṣpa m. a species of plant L.
bhujaṃgaprayāta bhujaṃga-prayāta n. "species like course", N. of a metre Śrutab.
bhujaṃgaprayātastotra bhujaṃga-prayāta-stotra n. N. of a hymn addressed to Śiva
bhujaṃgaprayāta bhujaṃga-prayāta n. -tāṣṭaka n. N. of wk.
bhujaṃgabha bhujaṃga-bha n. "serpent-asterism", N. of the Nakshatra Āśleṣa Var.
bhujaṃgabhuj bhujaṃga-bhuj m. "species-eater", a peacock L.
     m. N. of Garuḍa L.
bhujaṃgabhogin bhujaṃga-bhogin m. "id.", a peacock L. (v.l. -bhojin).
bhujaṃgabhojin bhujaṃga-bhojin m. id. L.
     m. a kind of snake.
     m. N. of Garuḍa L.
bhujaṃgalatā bhujaṃga-latā f. betel-pepper L.
bhujaṃgavijṛmbhita bhujaṃga-vijṛmbhita n. a species of the Utkṛiti metre Col.
bhujaṃgaśatru bhujaṃga-śatru m. "species-foe", N. of Garuḍa Mālatīm.
bhujaṃgaśiśu bhujaṃga-śiśu m. a kind of Bṛihatī metre W.
bhujaṃgasaṃgatā bhujaṃga-saṃgatā f. N. of a metre Chandom.
bhujaṃgastotra bhujaṃga-stotra n. N. of a Stotra.
bhujaṃgahan bhujaṃga-han m. "serpent-killer", N. of Garuḍa L.
bhujaṃgākṣī f. N. of 2 plants (= nakuleṣṭā and rāsnā) L.
bhujaṃgākhya m. Mesua Roxburghii L.
bhujaṃgendra m. the king of snakes R.
bhujaṃgerita n. a kind of metre Ked.
bhujaṃgeśa m. "species-lord", N. of Piṅgala.

bhujaṃgama (bhujaṃ-gama) m. a serpent, serpent-demon Kāv. Suśr.; N. of the number eight Sūryas.; of Rāhu L.; of a Nāga L.; (ā) f. a female serpent, a serpent-maid MBh.; n. lead L.
bhujaṃgamamaya bhujaṃgama-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of snakes L.

bhujaṃgikā f. N. of a village Inscr.

bhujā f. a winding, curve, coil (of a snake) BhP.
     f. the arm or hand, Pracaṇd. (cf. comp.)
     f. the side of any geometrical figure, Aryabh. Hcat.
bhujākaṇṭa bhujā-kaṇṭa m. "and-thorn", a finger-nail L.
bhujādala bhujā-dala m. = bhuja-d- L.
bhujāmadhya bhujā-madhya n. "the middle of the arm", the elbow L. (cf. bhuja-m-).
bhujāmūla bhujā-mūla n. = bhuja-m- Sāh.
bhujālatā bhujā-latā f. (ifc. f. ā) = bhuja-latā, Siś.

bhuji f. (for 2. see col.3) clasping, enfolding (others "sweeping") RV. x, 106, 4 (cf. daśa- and śata-bhuji).

bhujman bhuj-man mfn. abounding in windings or valleys, fertile RV. viii, 50, 2 (prob. also i, 65, 5; read bhujmā).

bhujyu f. (for 2. see col.3) a snake or viper (cf. bhujaṃga-ga 1. bhoga &c.) RV. x, 95, 8 (others "a doe") VS. xviii, 42.

bhuj cl.7.P.Ā. (Dhātup. xxix, 17) bhunakti, bhuṅkte (rarely cl.6.P. Ā. bhuñati, -te Up. MBh.; 3. pl. Ā. bhuñjate RV.; Pot. P. bhuñjīyāt Gobh.; pf. Ā. bubhuje, -jmahe, -jrire RV.; 3 pl. P. -juḥ MBh.; aor. abhaukṣīt, abhnkta Gr.; bhojam, bhojate, bhujema RV.; bhukṣiṣīya Br.; fut. bhokṣyati, -te MBh. &c.; bhoktā R.; inf. bhojase, bhujam, bhuje RV.: bhoktum MBh. &c.; ind. p. bhuktvā or bhuṅktvā ib.). to enjoy, use, possess, (esp.) enjoy a meal, eat, eat and drink, consume (mostly Ā.; in Ved. generally with instr., later with acc.) RV. &c. &c.; to enjoy (carnally) Gṛihyās. MBh. Kāv.; to make use of. utilize, exploit Mn. MBh. &c.; (with pṛthivīm, mahīm &c.) to take possession of, rule, govern MBh. Kāv. &c.; to suffer, experience, undergo, be requited or rewarded for (acc.) or at the hands of (gen.) RV. &c. &c.; (P.) to be of use or service to (acc.) RV. TS. Br. Up.; to pass, live through, last (a time) Rājat. BhP.; (in astron.) to pass through, fulfil Sūryas.: Pass. bhujyate (aor. abhoji), to be enjoyed or eaten or possessed or made use of Br. MBh. &c.: Caus. bhojayati (te-, m.c.; cf. Pāṇ. 1-3, 87; once bhuñjāpayati Pañcat. ii, 49 v.l.; aor. abūbhujat, -jata Gr.), to cause to enjoy or eat, feed with (two acc. or acc. of pers. and instr. of thing; cf. Pāṇ. 1-4, 52) AV. &c.; &c.; to use as food Car.: Desid. bubhukṣati (once), -te, to wish to eat, be hungry MBh. BhP.; to wish to enjoy or partake of Naish. (cf. bubhukṣā, -kṣita, -kṣu): Intens. bobhujyate, to be eaten frequently VarBṛS.; bobhokti and bobhujīti, to eat or enjoy frequently Gr. ([Cf. Lat. 'fungor'.])

bhukta mfn. enjoyed, eaten, made use of, possessed &c. MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. one who has eaten a meal (= bhukta-vat Siddh.) Kauś. Suśr. (cf. bhukta-pīta)
bhukta n. the act of eating L.
bhukta n. the thing eaten or enjoyed, food MBh. (ifc. feeding or living on Pañcat.)
bhukta n. the place where any person has eaten R. (cf. Pāṇ. 2-2, 13 Sch.)
bhuktapīta bhukta-pīta mfn. one who has eaten and drunk Kathās.
bhuktapūrvin bhukta-pūrvin mfn. one who has eaten before Pāṇ. 5-2, 87 Sch.
bhuktabhoga bhukta-bhoga mf (ā) n. mede use of, used, enjoyed R.
     mf (ā) n. one who has enjoyed an enjoyment or suffered a suffering MW.
bhuktabhogya bhukta-bhogya mf (ā) n. of which, that which is to be enjoyed has been enjoyed ŚvetUp. (v.l. -bhoga).
bhuktamātre bhukta-mātre ind. immediately on having eaten Mn. iv, 121.
bhuktavat bhukta-vat mfn. one who has eaten (as finite verb) ĀśvGṛ. Mn. Kathās.
bhuktavatvajjane bhukta-vat-vaj-jane ind. when people have eaten their meal Mn. vi, 56.
bhuktavibhukta bhukta-vibhukta mfn. g. śāka-pārthivādi.
bhuktavṛddhi bhukta-vṛddhi f. the swelling of food (in the stomach) Suśr.
bhuktaśeṣa bhukta-śeṣa n. the remnants of a meal, leavings Mn. R. (also -ṣaka L.)
     n. left from a meal R. Pañcat.
bhuktasamujjhita bhukta-samujjhita n. = prec. n. L.
bhuktasupta bhukta-supta mfn. sleeping after a meal Kathās.
bhuktāsava m. (in astron.) the equivalent in respirations of the part of the sign traversed MW.
bhuktocchiṣṭa n. the rejected leavings or remnants of food L.

bhukti f. enjoyment, eating, consuming, ĀśGṛ. Pañcat.
     f. fruition, possession, usufruct Mn. Yājñ. Kāv.
     f. food, victuals Kāv. Rājat.
bhukti f. (in astron.) the daily motion of a planet Sūryas. (cf. pakṣa-bh-)
     f. a limit MW.
bhuktidāna bhukti-dāna n. giving for fruition Pañcad.
bhuktipātra bhukti-pātra n. a food-dish Rājat.
bhuktiprakaraṇa bhukti-prakaraṇa n. N. of wk.
bhuktiprada bhukti-prada m. Phaseolus Mungo L.
bhuktimatī bhukti-matī f. N. of a river MBh. (v.l. mukti-m-).
bhuktivarjita bhukti-varjita mfn. not allowed to he enjoyed Pañcat.
bhuktisaptaśatī bhukti-sapta-śatī f. N. of a poem.

bhuktvā ind. having enjoyed or eaten or possessed MBh. (cf. under 3. bhuj)
bhuktvāsuhita bhuktvā-suhita mfn. satisfied after eating g. mayūra-vyaṃsakādi.

bhuj f. enjoyment, profit, advantage, possession or use of (gen.) RV. AV. (bhuje, also as infin.)
bhuj m. an enjoyer, eater (said of Agni) RV. x, 20, 2
bhuj m. mfn. (ifc.) enjoying (also carnally), eating, consuming, partaking of, possessing, ruling Mn. MBh. and o. (with words meaning "earth" - "king"; cf. kṣitibh- &c.)
bhuj m. enjoying the reward of. suffering for (kilbiṣa-bh-) MārkP.
bhuj m. passing, through, fulfilling (vyakta-bh-) BhP.

bhuji f. (for 1. see col.2) the granting of enjoyment, favour RV.
     f. one who grants favours, a protector, patron (said of the Aśvins) ib.
bhuji m. N. of Agni Uṇ. iv, 141 Sch.

bhujiṣya mfn. granting food, useful AV. (cf. a-bh-)
     mfn. free, independent L.
bhujiṣya m. a slave, servant (-tā f.) Caṇḍ. DivyĀv. (cf. Uṇ. iv, 178 Sch.)
bhujiṣya m. a comrade, companion L.
bhujiṣya m. a person who has regained his liberty by redeeming his pledge L.
bhujiṣya m. a cord wound round the wrist of a girl before her marriage (-hasta-sūtraka) L.
bhujiṣya m. the hand L.
bhujiṣya m. a string L.
bhujiṣyā f. any woman dependent on or working for others, a slave-girl, maid-servant Yājñ. MBh. Kāv. &c.
bhujiṣya m. a harlot, courtezan L.

bhujyu mfn. (for 1. see col.2) wealthy, rich RV. viii, 22, 1; 46, 20 (Sāy. = rakṣaka; others "easily guided", fr. 1. bhuj)
     mfn. N. of a son of Tugra (protected by the Aśvins) ib. i, 112, 6; 116, 3 &c.
     mfn. of a man with the patr. Lāhyāyani ŚBr.
     mfn. a pot, vessel L.
     mfn. food L.
     mfn. fire L.

[Page 760,1]
bhuñjāpaya -yati. see 3. bhuj, Caus.

bhoktavya mfn. to be enjoyed or eaten Yājñ. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. to be used or employed Mn. viii, 144
     mfn. to be possessed or governed or ruled MārkP.
     mfn. to be utilized or exploited MBh.
     mfn. to be fed (n. impers. "a meal is to be eaten") MBh. Hariv.

bhoktṛ m. (trī f.) one who enjoys or eats, enjoyer, eater, experiencer, feeler, sufferer MaitrUp. MBh. &c. (also as fut. of 3. bhuj R.)
     m. a possessor, ruler of a land, king, prince Inscr.
     m. a husband, lover L.
bhoktṛtva bhoktṛ-tva n. the state of being an enjoyer &c., enjoyment, possession, perception MaitrUp. Bhag. BhP.
bhoktṛśakti bhoktṛ-śakti f. the faculty of the soul as the enjoyer and possessor of nature Sarvad.

bhokṣyaka m. N. of a people VP.

bhogya see p.767.
bhojanīya see p.767.
bhojya see p.767.

bhujiṅga m. pl. N. of a people MBh. (B. kaliṅga).

bhuṭṭa m. N. of a man Rājat.
bhuṭṭapura bhuṭṭa-pura n. N. of a town built by Bhuṭṭa ib.
bhuṭṭeśvara m. N. of a temple built by Bhuṭṭa ib.

bhuṭva v.l. for bhuṭṭa.

bhuḍḍa m. N. of a poet (contemporary of Maṅkha) L.

bhuṇika m. N. of a man Kāś. on Pāṇ. 4-1, 79 (cf. bhauṇikyā).

bhuṇḍ cl.1.Ā. bhuṇḍate, to support Dhātup. viii, 24; to select Vop. (cf. huṇḍ).

bhumanyu m. N. of a son of Bharata MBh.
     m. of a son of Dhṛita-rāṣtra ib. (cf. bhavan-manyu).

bhuyya m. N. of a man Rājat.

bhur (prob. a secondary form of bhri not in Dhātup.), P. Ā. bhurati, -te, to move rapidly or convulsively, stir, palpitate, quiver, struggle (in swimming) RV.: Intens. jarbhurīti (p. jarbhurat, -rāṇa), to flicker (as fire) ib. (Cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'furere'.)

bhuraṇa mfn. quick, active (said of the Aśvins) RV.

bhuraṇya Nom. P. -yati, to be active or restless, stir RV.; to stir (trans.), agitate (a liquid) ib.

bhuraṇyu mfn. quivering, stirring, quick, eager, restless, active ib.
     mfn. the sun L.
     mfn. N. of Viṣṇu L.

bhurij f. du. the arms or hands (as "quick in moving") RV. iv, 2, 14 &c. AV. xx, 127, 4 (this meaning, given Naigh. ii, 4, seems to suit all passages; others translate "scissors" or "a carpenter's vice")
     f. heaven and earth Sāy.
bhurij sg. the earth Uṇ. ii, 72 Sch.
     f. a metre with one or two superfluous syllables, hypermeter RPrāt. ŚāṅkhŚr. &c. (opp. to ni-cṛt q.v.)
     f. N. of partic. insertions in liturgical formularies PañcavBr.

bhurvaṇi mfn. restless, impatient RV. i, 56, 1.

bhurvan restless motion (of water) ib. i, 134, 5.

bhuraj (prob. connected with bhṛjj and bhrajj), only 3. pl. impf. Ā. bhurajanta, to boil, bubble RV. iv, 43, 5.

bhuriṣah bhuri-ṣah (strong form -ṣāh; = bhūrisah) mfn. bearing much RV. ix, 88, 2.

bhuruṇḍa m. a species of animal MBh. (cf. bhāraṇḍa, bhāruṇḍa, bheruṇḍa)
     m. N. of a man Pravar.

bhurbhurikā and bhurbhurī f. a soft of sweetmeat L.

bhuva -vat, -vana &c. see cols. 2. 3.

bhuśuṇḍa m. N. of a man Cat.

bhuśuṇḍi or -ḍī f. a kind of weapon (perhaps fire-arms; also written bhuṣuṇḍi, ḍī, and bhūśuṇḍi, -ḍī) MBh. R. &c.

bhusuka bhusukha or bhusura m. N. of a Yogin Vcar.

bhū cl.1.P. (Dhātup. i, 1) bhavati (rarely Ā. -te; pf. babhūva, 2. pers. -ūtha or -ūvitha cf. Pāṇ. 7-2, 64; babhūyās, -yār, babhūtu RV.; Ā. babhūve or bubhūve Vop.; cf. below; aor. abhūt, -ūvan; Impv. bodhi [cf. budh], bhūtu RV.; aor. or impf. abhuvat, bhuvat, bhuvāni ib.; Prec. bhūyāsam, 2. 3. sg. -yās ib.; bhūyāt AV.; bhūyiṣṭhās BhP.; bhaviṣāt [?] AitBr.; abhaviṣṭa, bhaviṣīṣta. Gr.; fut. bhaviṣyati, ep. also -te and 2. pl. -ṣyadhvam; bhavitā Br. &c.; inf. bhuve, -bhve, bhūṣaṇi RV.; bhavitum, -tos Br.; ind. p. bhūtvā; bhūtvī RV.; -bhūya RV. &c.; -bhūyam, -bhavam Br.), to become, be (with nom, or adv. or indecl. words ending in ī or ū cf. kṛṣṇī-bhū &c.), arise, come into being, exist, be found, live, stay, abide, happen, occur RV. &c. &c. (often used with participles and other verbal nouns to make periphrastical verbal forms; with a fut. p. = to be going or about to e.g. anuvakṣyan bhavati, he is going to recite ŚBr.; the fut. of bhū with a pf. p. = a fut. pf. e.g. kṛtavān bhaviṣyasi, you will have done MBh.; the pf. P. babhūva after the syllable ām is put for the pf. of verbs of the 10.cl. &c. [cf. 1. as and 1. kṛ]; the Ā. appears in this meaning Śiś. ix, 84 Kum. xiv. 46; observe also bhavati with a fut. tense, it is possible that, e.g. bhavati bhavān yājayiṣyati, it is possible that you will cause a sacrifice to be performed Pāṇ. 3-3, 146 Sch.; bhavet, may be, granted, admitted Kāś. on P. iii, 2. 114; bhavatu id., well, good, enough of this Kāv. Hit.; iticed bhavet, if this question should be asked Mn. x, 66; kva tad bhavati, what is to become of this, it is quite useless TBr.; with na = to cease to exist, perish, die MBh. Kāv. &c.; with iha na, not to be born on earth MBh.; with śata-dhā, to fall into a hundred pieces MBh.; with dūrataḥ, to keep aloof. ŚārṅgP.; with manasi or cetasi and gen., to occur to the mind of any one Kād.; id. with gen. alone Lalit.); to fall to the share or become the property of, belong to (cf. "esse alicujus"; "with gen., rarely dat. or loc. accord. to Vop. also with pari or prati and preceding acc.) RV. &c. &c.; to be on the side of, assist (with gen. or -tas) MBh. 1301 (cf. Pāṇ. 5-4, 48 Sch.); to serve for, tend or conduce to (with dat. of thing) RV. &c. &c. (with phalāya. to bear fruit Kām.); to be occupied with or engaged in, devote one's self to (with loc.) MBh. Kāv.; to thrive or prosper in (instr.), turn out well, succeed RV. TS. Br.; to be of consequence or useful Mn. iii, 181; (also Ā. Dhātup. xxxiv, 37) to fall, or get into, attain to, obtain Br. MBh.; (with idam) to obtain it i.e. be successful or fortunate TS.: Pass. bhūyate (or -ti Up.; aor. abhāvi) sometimes used impers. e.g. yair bhaviṣyate, by whom it will be existed i.e. who will be Rājat.: Caus. bhāvayati (rarely -te; aor. abībhavat Gr.; inf. bhāvitum R.; Pass. bhāvyate &c. MBh.), to cause to be or become, call into existence or life, originate, produce, cause, create Pur. Sāh.; to cherish, foster, animate, enliven, refresh, encourage, promote, further AitUp. MBh. &c.; to addict or devote one's self to, practise (acc.) MBh. HYog.; to subdue, control R.; (also Ā. Dhātup. xxxiv, 37) to obtain Jaim. Sch.; to manifest, exhibit, show, betray MBh. Kām. Daś.; to purify BhP.; to present to the mind, think about, consider, know, recognize as or take for (two acc.) MBh. Kāv. &c.; to mingle, mix, saturate, soak, perfume Kauś. Suśr. (cf. bhāvita, p.755, col.1): Desid. of Caus. bibhāvayiṣati (Pāṇ. 7-4, 80 Sch.), to wish to cause to be &c. Br.: Desid. bubhūṣati (-te), to wish or strive to become or be RV. &c. &c.; (with kṣipram), to strive to be quickly possessed MBh.; to want to get on, strive to prosper or succeed TS. Br. MBh.; to want to have, care for, strive after, esteem, honour MBh. Hariv.; to want to take revenge BhP.: Intens, bobhavīti, bobhavati, bobhoti, bibhūyate, to be frequently, to be in the habit of BhP. Bhaṭṭ.; to be transformed into (acc.) RV. AV.; (with tiraḥ), to keep anything (instr.) secret ŚBr. [Cf. Zd. 'bu'; Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'fuit', 'fuat' &c.; Slav. 'byti'; Lith. 'buti'; Germ. 'bim', 'bim'; Angl. Sax. 'beo'; Eng. 'be'.]

bhava &c. see p.748&c.
bhavat bhavat &c. see p.748&c.
bhavita bhavita &c. see p.748&c.

bhāva &c. see p.754&c.
bhāvanīya bhāvanīya &c. see p.754&c.

bhuva m. N. of Agni VS. (Mahīdh.) Kauś.
     m. of a son of Pratihartṛi VP.
     m. a mushroom L.
bhuva m. (prob. n.) = bhuvas, the atmosphere.
bhuvapati bhuva-pati (bhuva-) m. the lord of the atmosphere.
bhuvabhartṛ bhuva-bhartṛ m. id. MBh.
bhuvādivarṇana bhuvādi-varṇana n. N. of wk.

bhuvad in comp. for -vat (prob. an old pr. p. of bhū).
bhuvadvat bhuvad-vat (bhuvad-) mfn. giving prosperity (said of the Ādityas) TS. Kāṭh. ĀśvGṛ. ĀśvŚr.
bhuvadvasu bhuvad-vasu mfn. giving wealth Nir. iv, 15 Sch. (prob. a mistake of RV. viii, 19, 37, where read bhuvad [for abhuvat] vasuḥ).

[Page 760,3]
bhuvana n. a being, living creature, man, mankind RV. &c. &c.
bhuvana n. (rarely m.) the world, earth ib. (generally 3 worlds are reckoned [see tri-bhuvana and bhuvana-traya], but also 2 [see bhuva na-dvaya], or 7 [MBh. xii, 6924] or 14 [Bhartṛ.]; cf. RTL. 102 n. 1)
     n. place of being, abode, residence AV. ŚBr.
     n. a house (v.l. for bhavana) L.
bhuvana n. (?) causing to exist (= bhāvana) Nir. vii, 25
     n. water Naigh. i, 15
bhuvana m. N. of a partic. month TS.
bhuvana m. of a Rudra VP.
bhuvana m. of an Āptya (author of RV. x, 157) RAnukr.
bhuvana m. of a teacher of Yoga Cat.
bhuvana m. of another man MBh.
bhuvanakośa bhuvana-kośa m. the globe or sphere of the earth Kād.
     m. N. of sev. wks.
bhuvanacandra bhuvana-candra m. "moon of the world", N. of a man Rājat.
bhuvanacarita bhuvana-carita n. the doings of the world Kāv.
bhuvanacyava bhuvana-cyava mfn. shaking the world RV.
bhuvanajñāna bhuvana-jñāna n. knowledge of the world Cat.
bhuvanatala bhuvana-tala n. the surface of the earth Caurap., Introd.
bhuvanatraya bhuvana-traya n. the three world (heaven, atmosphere, and earth) Śak.
bhuvanadīpa bhuvana-dīpa m.
bhuvanadīpaka bhuvana-dīpaka m. (and -kaśāstra n.),
bhuvanadīpikā bhuvana-dīpikā f. N. of wks.
bhuvanadvaya bhuvana-dvaya n. the two worlds (heaven and earth) Ragh.
bhuvanadviṣ bhuvana-dviṣ m. an enemy of the world or earth Śiś.
bhuvanapati bhuvana-pati (bhuv-) m. the lord of beings or of the world VS. Br. ŚrS, (also w.r. for bhavana-p-).
bhuvanapāla bhuvana-pāla m. N. of a Sch. on Hāla's Gāthā-kośa Cat.
bhuvanapāvana bhuvana-pāvana mf (ī) n. world purifying
bhuvanapāvana bhuvana-pāvana mf (ī) n. (ī) f. N. of Ganges BhP.
bhuvanapraṇetṛ bhuvana-praṇetṛ m. "leader of being", Time (personified as the Creator) VarBṛS. Sch.
bhuvanapratiṣṭhādānavidhi bhuvana-pratiṣṭhā-dāna-vidhi m. N. of a ch. of BhavP.
bhuvanapradīpikā bhuvana-pradīpikā f. N. of wk.
bhuvanabhartṛ bhuvana-bhartṛ m. = -pati MBh.
bhuvanabhāvana bhuvana-bhāvana m. the creator of the world, Mālatim.
bhuvanamatī bhuvana-matī f. N. of a princess Rājat.
bhuvanamallavīra bhuvana-malla-vīra m. N. of a man Col.
bhuvanamātṛ bhuvana-mātṛ f. "world-mother", N. of Durgā Vāstuv.
bhuvanarāja bhuvana-rāja m. N. of a king Rājat.
bhuvanavidita bhuvana-vidita mfn. known in the world Megh.
bhuvanavinyāsa bhuvana-vinyāsa m. N. of ch. of KūrmaP.
bhuvanavṛttānta bhuvana-vṛttānta m. = -carita Daś.
bhuvanasāsin bhuvana-sāsin m. "world-ruler", a king, prince Rājat.
bhuvanasad bhuvana-sad mfn. reposing or situated in the world TS.
bhuvanahita bhuvana-hita n. the welfare of the world MW.
bhuvanāṇḍaka n. the world-egg Kād.
bhuvanādbhuta mfn. astonishing the world Rājat.
bhuvanādhīśa (RāmatUp.),
bhuvanādhīśvara bhuvanādhīśvara (Hcat.) m. "lord of the world", N. of a Rudra.
bhuvanānanda m. "joy of the world", N. of an author Cat.
bhuvanābhyudaya m. "prosperity of the world" N. of a poem, &c.
bhuvanālokana n. the sight of the world MW.
bhuvaneśa m. lord of the world ŚvetUp.
     m. N. of a Rudra RāmatUp.
     m. of a place Cat.
bhuvaneśī f. N. of a goddess Cat.
bhuvaneśa m. -śī-pārijāta m. N. of wk.
bhuvaneśa m. -śī-yantra n. N. of a mystical diagram Tantras.
bhuvaneśānī f. the mistress of the world Pañcar.
bhuvaneśvara m. "lord of the world", a prince, king Rājat.
     m. N. of Śiva MBh.
     m. of an author Cat.
bhuvaneśvarī f. see below
bhuvaneśvara n. N. of a temple and city sacred to Śiva RTL. 68, 3; 93
bhuvaneśvara n. -māhātmya n. N. of wk.
bhuvaneśvarī f. "mistress of the world", N. of various goddesses Pañcar. RTL. 188
bhuvaneśvarī -kakṣa-puṭa-tantra n. -kalpa m. -kavaca n. -daṇḍaka, m. or n. -dīpa-dāna n. -pañcāṅga n. -paṭala n. -paddhati f. N. of wks.
bhuvaneśvarī -pūjā-yantra n. N. of a mystical diagram Tantras.
bhuvaneśvarī -rahasya n. -varivasyā-rahasya n. -śāntiprayoga m. -sahasra-nāman n. (and -ma-stotra n.), -stotra n. -śvary-arcana-paddhati f. N. of wks.
bhuvaneṣṭhā bhuvane-ṣṭhā mfn. being in the world or in all existing things AV. ĀśvŚr.
bhuvanaukas m. "inhabitant of heaven", a god MBh.

bhuvanti m. = bhuvaṃ tanoti, bhū-maṇḍa vistāraka VS. xvi, 19 (Mahīdh.)

bhuvas ind. (orig. nom. or voc. pl. of 2. bhū) the air, atmosphere (one of the 3 sacred utterances or Vyāhṛitis [q.v.] uttered between bhūr, earth, and svar [qq. vv.], heaven; it comes 2nd of the series when 7 or 14 worlds are enumerated RTL. 403, 102 n. i) VS. Br. &c. (it becomes bhuvar in bhuvar-loka, "the world of the air" VP.); one of the mind-born sons of Brahmā Hariv. 11506; N. of the 2nd and 11th Kalpa (q.v.) VāyuP.

bhuvi loc. of 2. bhū, in comp.
bhuviṣṭha bhuvi-ṣṭha (for stha) mfn. standing on the earth (not in a chariot) BhP.; dwelling on earth (not in heaven) MBh.
bhuvispṛś bhuvi-spṛś mfn. touching the ground BhP.

bhuvis m. (?) the sea, ocean Uṇ. ii, 113 Sch.
bhuvis f. heaven L.

bhū mfn. becoming, being, existing, springing, arising (ifc.; cf. akṣi-, giri-, citta-, padmabhū &c.)
bhū m. N. of Viṣṇu MBh. xii, 1509 (Nīlak.)
bhū m. of an Ekāha ŚrS.
bhū f. the act of becoming or arising Pāṇ. 1-4, 31
bhū f. the place of being, space, world or universe (also pl.) RV. AV.
bhū f. the earth (as constituting one of the 3 worlds, and therefore a symbolical N. for the number "one") Mn. MBh. &c.
bhū f. one of the three Vyāhṛitis (see bhuvas, bhūr, pp. 760 and 763)
bhū f. earth (as a substance), ground, soil, land, lauded property ib.
bhū f. floor, pavement Megh.
bhū f. a place, spot, piece of ground RV. &c. &c.
bhū f. the base of any geometrical figure Āryabh.
bhū f. object, matter (see vivādasaṃvāda-bhū)
bhū f. a term for the letter l RāmatUp.
bhū f. a sacrificial fire L.
bhūkadamba bhū-kadamba m. (and ā f.) N. of plants L.
bhūkadambaka bhū-kadambaka m. Ptychotis Ajowan L.
bhūkadambikā bhū-kadambikā f. a species of plant L.
bhūkanda bhū-kanda m. a partic. medicinal plant Vāgbh.
bhūkapittha bhū-kapittha m. Feronia Elephantum
bhūkapittha bhū-kapittha n. the fruit of it L.
bhūkampa bhū-kampa m. an earthquake AdbhBr. Yājñ. Var.
     m. N. of a man Vās., Introd.
bhūkampaakṣaṇa bhū-kampa-akṣaṇa m. N. of the 33rd ch. of Bhaṭṭotpala's Comm. on VarBṛS.
bhūkampavicāra bhū-kampa-vicāra m. N. of wk.
bhūkarṇa bhū-karṇa m. the diameter of the earth Sūryas.
bhūkarṇi bhū-karṇi m. N. of a man Cat.
bhūkarbudāraka bhū-karbudāraka m. Cordia Myxa L.
bhūkaśyapa bhū-kaśyapa m. N. of Vasu-deva (the father of Kṛiṣṇa) L.
bhūkāka bhū-kāka m. "earth-crow", N. of sev. birds (a species of heron; the curlew; a species of pigeon) L.
bhūkāṇḍa bhū-kāṇḍa m. "earth-chapter", N. of a ch. of the Bhūri-prayoga.
bhūkāśyapa bhū-kāśyapa m. a king Bālar.
bhūkumbhī bhū-kumbhī f. N. of a plant L.
bhūkuṣmāṇḍī bhū-kuṣmāṇḍī f. Batatas Paniculata L.
bhūkeśa bhū-keśa (only L.) m. "earth-hair", the Indian fig-tree; Blyxa Octandra; (ā) f. a Rākṣasi; (ī) f. Vernonia Anthelminthica.
bhūkṣit bhū-kṣit m., earth-destroyer, a hog L.
bhūkṣīravāṭikā bhū-kṣīra-vāṭikā f. N. of a place Rājat.
bhūkhaṇḍa bhū-khaṇḍa m. n. "earth-section", N. of a section of the SkandaP. and of the PadmaP. (= bhūmi-kh-).
bhūkharjūrī bhū-kharjūrī f. a species of date L.
bhūgata bhū-gata mfn. being or existing on the earth MārkP.
bhūgandhapati bhū-gandha-pati m. N. of Śiva Hcat.
bhūgara bhū-gara n. "earth-poison", mineral poison L.
bhūgarbha bhū-garbha m. N. of the poet Bhava-bhūti L.
bhūgṛha bhū-gṛha n. an underground room or chamber Car. Kathās.
     n. a partic. part of a diagram Pañcar. RāmatUp.
bhūgeha bhū-geha n. an underground room Kathās.
bhūgola bhū-gola m. "earth-ball", the terrestrial globe, earth Kāv. Pañcar. BhP.
     m. N. of wk.
bhūgola bhū-gola m. kha-gola-virodha-parihāra m. -varṇana n. N. of wks.
bhūgolavidyā bhū-gola-vidyā f. knowledge of the terrestrial globe, geography MW.
bhūgolavistāra bhū-gola-vistāra m. -vṛttānta m. -vyavasthā-tantroktā f. -saṃgraha m. -sāra m. n. (?), -hastāmalaka n. N. of wks.
bhūgolaka bhū-golaka m. the terrestrial globe BhP.
bhūghana bhū-ghana m. the body L.
bhūghnī bhū-ghnī f. aluminous slate L.
bhūcakra bhū-cakra n. "earth-circle", the equator or equinoctial line W.
bhūcara bhū-cara mf (ā) n. going on the earth, inhabiting the earth (also m.) MBh. Hariv. Pañcat. &c.
     mf (ā) n. moving or living on land MW.
bhūcaryā bhū-caryā f. = next A.
bhūchāya bhū-chāya n. "earth-shadow", darkness L.
bhūchāyā bhū-chāyā f. "earth-shadow", darkness L.
bhūjantu bhū-jantu m. "earth-animal", a kind of snail L.
bhūjambu bhū-jambu f. wheat L.
bhūjambu bhū-jambu. ; Flacourtia Sapida or its fruit L.
bhūjambū bhū-jambū f. wheat L.
     f. Flacourtia Sapida or its fruit L.
bhūtala bhū-tala n. the surface of the ground, the earth MBh. Pañcat. Ragh. Kathās.
bhūtalastha bhū-tala-stha mfn. standing or being on the face of the earth MW.
bhūtalasthāna bhū-tala-sthāna m. a man Gal.
bhūtala bhū-tala n. -lānmathana m. "earth-shaker", N. of a Dānava Hariv.
bhūtalikā bhū-talikā f. Trigonella Corniculata L.
bhūtumbī bhū-tumbī f. a kind of cucumber L.
bhūtṛṇa bhū-tṛṇa m. (cf. bhū-s-tṛṇa) "earth-grass", Andropogon Schoenanthus L.
     m. a kind of fragrant grass L.
bhūttama bhū-ttama (bhūtt-) n. "best of minerals", gold L.
bhūdarībhavā bhū-darī-bhavā f. Salvinia Cucullata L.
bhūdāra bhū-dāra m. "roonng up the earth" and "a hog" KāśīKh.
bhūdina bhū-dina n. (Gaṇit.) (Āryabh.) a civil day.
bhūdivasa bhū-divasa m. (Āryabh.) a civil day.
bhūdeva bhū-deva m. a divinity upon earth, a Brāhman (cf. -sura) Cat. L.
     m. N. of Śiva Śivag.
     m. of various men Cat.
bhūdevaśukla bhū-deva-śukla m. N. of a poet. Cat.
bhūdhana bhū-dhana m. "whose property is the earth", a king, prince L.
bhūdhara bhū-dhara mfn. "earth-bearing", dwelling in the earth R.
bhūdhara bhū-dhara m. "earth-supporting", N. of Kṛiṣṇa BhP.
bhūdhara bhū-dhara m. of Baṭuka-bhairava L.
bhūdhara bhū-dhara m. a mountain (ifc. f. ā) MBh. Hariv. Pur. &c.
bhūdhara bhū-dhara m. "mountain" and "king" Harav.
bhūdhara bhū-dhara m. a term for the number seven Sūryas.
bhūdhara bhū-dhara m. N. of Siva or of the serpent-demon Śeṣa MBh.
bhūdhara bhū-dhara m. a kind of chemical or medical apparatus L.
bhūdhara bhū-dhara m. N. of sev. men Cat.
bhūdhara bhū-dhara m. guhāntara-tas ind. from within the caves of the mountains MW.
bhūdhara bhū-dhara m. -ja m. "mountain-born", a tree MBh. (Nīlak.)
bhūdhara bhū-dhara m. -tā f. the state or act of supporting the earth Kum.
bhūdhara bhū-dhara m. -yantra n. a partic. apparatus for boiling Bhpr.
bhūdhara bhū-dhara m. -rāja m. = -dhareśvara A.
bhūdhara bhū-dhara m. -dharātmaka or -dharādhīśa m. N. of Baṭukabhairava L.
bhūdhara bhū-dhara m. -dharāraṇya n. a mountain-forest Mālatīm.
bhūdhara bhū-dhara m. -dharevara m. "mountain-lord", N. of Hima-vat Kum.
bhūdhātirī bhū-dhātirī f. "earth-mother", N. of Baṭuka-bhairava L.
     f. Flacourtia Cataphracta L.
bhūdhra bhū-dhra m. = -dhara, a mountain Śatr.
bhūnandana bhū-nandana m. N. of a king Kathās.
bhūnāga bhū-nāga m. "earth-snake", a kind of snail or snail-shell Rasendrac.
bhūnāman bhū-nāman f. a kind of fragrant earth L.
bhūnāyaka bhū-nāyaka m. a prince or king Daś.
bhūnimba bhū-nimba m. Gentiana Chirata Suśr. ŚārṅgS.
bhūnīpa bhū-nīpa m. = -kadamba L.
bhūnīlāpañcasūkta bhū-nīlā-pañca-sūkta (?) n. N. of wk.
bhūnetṛ bhū-netṛ m. "earth-leader", a king, prince L.
bhūpa bhū-pa m. "earth-protector", a king, prince Var. Pañcat. Kathās. &c.
     m. a term for the number sixteen Gaṇit.
bhūpatā bhū-pa-tā f. sovereignty, kingship Rājat.
bhūpaputra bhū-pa-putra m. a king's son, prince MārkP.
bhūpatantra bhū-pa-tantra n. N. of wk.
bhūpasiṃha bhū-pa-siṃha m. N. of a man Cat.
bhūpasuta bhū-pa-suta m. = -putra MārkP.
bhūpa bhū-pa m. -pādi-skandha-lakṣaṇa n. N. of wk.
bhūpa bhū-pa m. -pāṣṭa m. "liked by kings", a kind of tree L.
bhūpati bhū-pati (bhū-) m. "lord of the earth", N. of Rudra TS. TBr. ĀśvŚr.; of Indra ŚrS.; of Baṭuka-bhairava L.; of one of the Viśve-Devāḥ MBh.; a king, monarch, prince MBh. R. Ragh. &c.; a partic. bulbous plant existing on the Himavat L.; a partic. Rāga Saṃgīt.; N. of a poet (perhaps Bhoja; cf. bhū-pāla) Cat.; of an author Cat.; of a priest of the gods L.; pl. N. of a partic. class of gods under Manu Raivata MārkP.; -veśman n. a king's palace L.; -stuti f. N. of a hymn.
bhūpatita bhū-patita mfn. fallen to the earth VP.
bhūpada bhū-pada m. "earth-fixed, earth-rooted", a tree L.
bhūpadī bhū-padī f. Arabian jasmine Jasminum Zambac L.
bhūparidhi bhū-paridhi m. the circumference of the earth Sūryas.
bhūpala bhū-pala m. a kind of rat L. (cf. -phala).
bhūpalāśa bhū-palāśa m. a kind of plant L.
bhūpavitra bhū-pavitra n. "earth-purifying", cow-dung L.
bhūpāṭalī bhū-pāṭalī f. a kind of plant L.
bhūpāta bhū-pāta m. falling on the ground, falling down Sāh.
bhūpāla bhū-pāla m. "earth-guardian", a king, prince Kāv. Hit. Kathās. &c.
     m. N. of Bhoja-rāja Cat.
     m. of a son of Soma-pāla Rājat.
     m. of a country Inscr.
bhūpālī bhū-pālī f. N. of a partic. scale in the Hindū musical system Col.
bhūpālabhūṣaṇa bhū-pāla-bhūṣaṇa n. N. of wk.
bhūpālaloka bhū-pāla-loka m. a multitude of princes Hcar.
bhūpālavallabha bhū-pāla-vallabha m. a king's favourite (said of horses) Kād.
     m. N. of an encyclopaedia (of Dharma, Alaṃkāra, Jyotis &c.) Cat.
bhūpālaśrī bhū-pāla-śrī f. "king's fortune", N. of a temple of Śiva Cat.
bhūpālasāhi bhū-pāla-sāhi m. (s- = [characters] ) N. of a king Inscr.
bhūpālastotra bhū-pāla-stotra n. N. of a hymn.
bhūpālana bhū-pālana n. "earth-protection", sovereignty, dominion A.
bhūpiṭharī bhū-piṭharī f. a partic. plant Bhpr. (v.l. bhūmivalli).
bhūputra bhū-putra m. "son of the earth", the planet Mars Sūryas.
bhūputrī bhū-putrī f. "daughter of the earth", N. of Sītā R.
bhūpura bhū-pura n. a partic. part of a diagram RāmatUp. (cf. -gṛha).
bhūpūga bhū-pūga m. a kind of Areca plant growing on the ground L.
bhūprakampa bhū-prakampa m. (ifc. f. ā) an earthquake Var.
bhūpratimādāna bhū-pratimā-dāna n. N. of wk.
bhūpradāna bhū-pradāna n. a gift of land MW.
bhūphala bhū-phala m. Phaseolus Mungo L.
     m. a kind of rat L. (cf. -pala).
bhūbadarī bhū-badarī f. a species of jujube L.
bhūbala bhū-bala (prob.) n. N. of wk.
bhūbimba bhū-bimba mn. "earth-ball", the globe Pañcar.
bhūbhaṭa bhū-bhaṭa m. N. of a man Rājat.
bhūbhaṭṭa bhū-bhaṭṭa m. N. of an author Cat.
bhūbhartṛ bhū-bhartṛ m. "earth-supporter, earth-lord", a king, prince Rājat.
bhūbhāga bhū-bhāga m. a portion of ground, a place, spot, station Kām. Kathās.
bhūbhāga bhū-bhāga m. (krośa-mātro-bh-), a way of not more than a Krośa Pañcat.
bhūbhuj bhū-bhuj m. "earth-possessor", a king, prince MBh. Kām. Kathās. &c.
bhūbhū bhū-bhū m. metron. of the planet Mars Gaṇit.
bhūbhṛt bhū-bhṛt m. "earth-supporter", a mountain MBh. Var. Kum. &c.
     m. a term for the number "seven" Gaṇit.
     m. N. of Viṣṇu Cat.
     m. a king, prince Var. Kathās. MārkP. &c.
bhūbhṛtsabha bhū-bhṛt-sabha n. a king's palace or a meeting of kings L.
bhūbhramaṇavicāra bhū-bhramaṇa-vicāra m. N. of wks.
bhūbhramavādakhaṇḍananirāsa bhū-bhrama-vāda-khaṇḍana-nirāsa m. N. of wks.
bhūmaṇḍala bhū-maṇḍala n. "earth-circle", orbis terrarum, the terrestrial globe Cāṇ. Pur. Kathās. &c.
     n. the circumference or circuit of the earth Sūryas.
bhūmat bhū-mat m. "possessing the earth", a king, prince L. 1.
bhūmaya bhū-maya mf (ī) n. (for 2. see p.763, col.s) formed or produced from the earth
bhūmaya bhū-maya mf (ī) n. (ī) f. N. of Chāya or Shadow (personified as wife of the Sun) L.
bhūmahendra bhū-mahendra m. a prince, king L.
bhūmitra bhū-mitra m. "earth-friend", N. of a king BhP.
bhūyuktā bhū-yuktā f. a kind of palm L.
bhūrati bhū-rati m. "earth-joy", N. of a magical spell recited over weapons R.
bhūratna bhū-ratna n. N. of wk.
bhūramaṇa bhū-ramaṇa m. a prince, king Daś.
bhūruṇḍī bhū-ruṇḍī f. Heliotropium Indicum L.
bhūruh bhū-ruh m. "earth-grower", a plant, tree Prab. Caṇḍ. &c.
bhūruha bhū-ruha m. "earth-grower", a plant, tree Prab. Caṇḍ. &c.
bhūruha bhū-ruha m. id. Suśr. BhP.
     m. Terminalia Arjuna and Glabra L.
bhūruha bhū-ruha n. a pearl L.
bhūlakṣaṇapaṭala bhū-lakṣaṇa-paṭala mn. N. of a Mantra.
bhūlagnā bhū-lagnā f. "clinging to the ground", Andropogon Aciculatus L.
bhūlatā bhū-latā f. an earth-worm L.
bhūlavaṇa bhū-lavaṇa n. factitious salt L.
bhūliṅga bhū-liṅga n. N. of a district of Śālva (cf. bhauliṅgī)
bhūliṅgā bhū-liṅgā f. N. of a town R.
bhūliṅgāśakuna bhū-liṅgā-śakuna or -ni m. a species of bird (said to make a sound like mā sāhasam, "no rashness!") MBh.
bhūloka bhū-loka m. (ifc. f. ā) the terrestrial world, earth Kathās. MārkP. (cf. bhūr-l-)
bhūlokakailāsamāhātmya bhū-loka-kailāsa-māhātmya n. N. of a ch. of the BrahmottKh.
bhūlokasuranāyaka bhū-loka-sura-nāyaka m. an Indra of the earth Rājat.
bhūvalaya bhū-valaya m. n. the circumference of the earth BhP.
     m. the terrestrial globe MW.
bhūvallabha bhū-vallabha m. "earth's favourite", a king, prince Inscr.
bhūvallūra bhū-vallūra n. "earth's flesh", a mushroom L.
bhūvah bhū-vah (strong form -vāh, weak bhuh) mfn. Vop.
bhūvāka bhū-vāka m. N. of an author Cat.
bhūvārāhaprayogavidhi bhū-vārāha-prayoga-vidhi m. N. of wk. -vṛtta n. "earth-circle", the equator MW.
bhūśakra bhū-śakra m. "earth-Indra", a king, prince L.
bhūśamī bhū-śamī f. a kind of Acacia L.
bhūśaya bhū-śaya m. "lying or dwelling on the earth", N. of Viṣṇu MBh.
     m. any animal living in the earth Car.
bhūśayyā bhū-śayyā f. a couch on the bare ground Kām. Pañcat.
bhūśarkarā bhū-śarkarā f. a species of bulbous plant L.
bhūśuddhi bhū-śuddhi f. purification of the ground MW.
bhūlakṣaṇa bhū-lakṣaṇa n. N. of wk.
bhūśelu bhū-śelu m. the plant Cordia Myxa L.
bhūśravas bhū-śravas m. an ant or mole hill W.
bhūśvabhra bhū-śvabhra n. a hole in the ground, hollow L.
bhūsaṃskāra bhū-saṃskāra m. "ground-preparation", a term for five methods of preparing and consecrating the Khara (q.v.) at a sacrifice (viz. pari-sam-ūh, upa-lip, lekhāḥ kṛ, pāṃsūn ud-dhṛ, adbhir abhy-ukṣ; some enumerate seven) KātyŚr. Sch.
bhūsuta bhū-suta m. "earth son", the planet Mars Sūryas. Var.
bhūsutā bhū-sutā f. "daughter of the earth", N. of Sitā L.
bhūsura bhū-sura m. "earth-god", a Brāhman BhP. Daś. (cf. -deva).
bhūsūkta bhū-sūkta n.
bhūsūktabhāṣya bhū-sūktabhāṣya n.
bhūstuti bhū-stuti f. N. of hymns.
bhūstṛṇa bhū-s-tṛṇa m. Audropogon Schoenanthus Mn. Hariv. Suśr. Vāgbh. (cf. bhū-tṛṇa).
bhūstha bhū-stha mfn. living on the earth MBh.
bhūstha bhū-stha m. a man L.
bhūspṛś bhū-spṛś m. "touching the ground", a man L.
     m. a Vaiśya L.
bhūsphoṭa bhū-sphoṭa m. "earth-blister", a mushroom L.
bhūsvarga bhū-svarga m. "eaven on earth", N. of the mountain Sumeru L.
bhūsvargāya bhū-svargāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to become a heaven on earth Daś.
bhūsvāmin bhū-svāmin m. a landlord, landholder MW.

bhūta mf (ā) n. become, been, gone, past (n. the past) RV. &c. &c.
     mf (ā) n. actually happened, true, real (n. an actual occurrence, fact, matter of fact, reality) Yājñ. R. &c.
     mf (ā) n. existing, present Kaṇ.
bhūta mf (ā) n. (ifc.) being or being like anything, consisting of, mixed or joined with Prāt. Up. Mn. &c. (also to form adj. out of adv., e.g. ittham-, evam-, tathā-bh-)
     mf (ā) n. purified L.
     mf (ā) n. obtained L.
     mf (ā) n. fit, proper L.
     mf (ā) n. often w.r. for bhṛta
bhūta m. a son, child L.
bhūta m. a great devotee or ascetic L.
bhūta m. (pl.) N. of an heretical sect (with Jainas, a class of the Vyantaras) L.
bhūta m. N. of Śiva L.
bhūta m. of a priest of the gods L.
bhūta m. of a son of Vasu-deva and Pauravī BhP.
bhūta m. of a son-in-law of Daksha and father of numerous Rudras ib.
bhūta m. of a Yaksha Cat.
bhūta m. (ā f.) the 14th day of the dark half of the lunar month SkandaP. (L. also m.)
bhūta m. N. of a woman HPariś.
bhūta n. (cf. above ) that which is or exists, any living being (divine, human, animal, and even vegetable), the world (in these senses also m.) RV. &c. &c.
bhūta n. a spirit (good or evil), the ghost of a deceased person, a demon, imp, goblin (also m.) GṛS. Up. Mn. &c. (cf. RTL. 241)
bhūta n. an element, one of the 5 elements (esp. a gross element = mahā-bh- q.v.; but also a subtle element = tan-mātra q.v.; with Buddhists there are only 4 element) Up. Sāṃkhyak. Vedāntas. &c.
bhūta n. N. of the number "five" (cf. mahā-bh- and pāñcabhautika)
bhūta n. well-being, welfare, prosperity VS. TS. AitBr.
bhūtakaraṇa bhūta-karaṇa n. "causing a word to have a past meaning", N. of the augment APrāt.
bhūtakaraṇavatī bhūta-karaṇa-vatī f. (scil. vibhakti) the character and personal endings of the augmented verbal forms (i.e. of impf. aor. and Cond.) Kāt.
bhūtakartṛ bhūta-kartṛ m. "maker of beings", Brahmā, the creator R.
bhūtakarman bhūta-karman m. N. of a man MBh.
bhūtakāla bhūta-kāla m. past time or the preterite tense VPrāt. Pāṇ. Sch.
bhūtakāla bhūta-kāla m. -lika mfn. relating to it Pāṇ. 3-2, 84 Sch.
bhūtakṛt bhūta-kṛt mfn. forming beings, creative AV.
bhūtakṛt bhūta-kṛt m. the creator ib. &c.
bhūtakṛt bhūta-kṛt m. pl. a class of gods ŚāṅkhŚr.
bhūtaketu bhūta-ketu m. N. of a son of Manu Daksha-sāvarṇi BhP.
     m. of a Vetāla Kathās.
bhūtakeśa bhūta-keśa m. Corydalis Goveniana L. (also n. and ī f.)
bhūtakeśī bhūta-keśī f. a species of plant Bhpr. (L Nardostachys Jatamansi, Vitex Negundo and white basil).
bhūtakesarā bhūta-kesarā f. Trigonella Foenum Graecum L.
bhūtakoṭi bhūta-koṭi f. "the highest culminating point for all beings", absolute non-entity (= śūnya-tā) Buddh.
bhūtakrānti bhūta-krānti f. (for -tāk-?) possession by spirits L.
bhūtagaṇa bhūta-gaṇa m. the host of living beings MaitrUp.
     m. a multitude of spirits or ghosts R. Kathās.
bhūtagaṇa bhūta-gaṇa m. -ṇādhipa m. N. of Nandin (q.v.) Kathās.
bhūtagandhā bhūta-gandhā f. a species of fragrant plant or a partic. perfume L.
bhūtagṛhya bhūta-gṛhya m. pl. a class of domestic spirits PārGṛ.
bhūtagrasta bhūta-grasta mfn. possessed by an evil spirit MW.
bhūtagrāma bhūta-grāma m. = -gaṇa (in both meanings) MBh. Pur.
     m. a multitude of plants L.
     m. any aggregate or elementary matter, the body W.
bhūtaghna bhūta-ghna m. "destroying spirits or demons", a camel L.
     m. garlic L.
     m. Betula Bhojpatra L.
bhūtaghnī bhūta-ghnī f. the sacred basil or = muṇḍitikā L.
bhūtacaturdaśī bhūta-caturdaśī f. the 14th day in the dark half of the month Kārttika (consecrated to Yama) L.
bhūtacārin bhūta-cārin m. "moving among demons", N. of Śiva Śivag.
bhūtacintā bhūta-cintā f. Investigation into the elements Suśr.
bhūtacaitanika bhūta-caitanika m. an adherent of the doctrine that the mind or intellect is produced from material elements Nyāyas. Sch.
bhūtacaitanya bhūta-caitanya n. intellectuality of matter ib.
bhūtajaṭā bhūta-jaṭā f. Nardostachys Jatamansi L.
     f. another species of Valeriana Bhpr.
bhūtajananī bhūta-jananī f. the mother of all beings Mālatīm.
bhūtajaya bhūta-jaya m. victory over the elements Cat.
bhūtajyotis bhūta-jyotis m. "light of living beings", N. of a king BhP.
bhūtaḍāmara bhūta-ḍāmara m. or n. N. of 2 Tantras
bhūtaḍāmarī bhūta-ḍāmarī f. N. of a deity Pañcad.
bhūtatantra bhūta-tantra n. the doctrine of spirits (as contained in the 6th ch. of the Aṣṭāṅga-hṛidaya).
bhūtatanmātra bhūta-tanmātra n. a subtle element, Sāṃkhyas. Sch.
bhūtatā bhūta-tā f. reality, truth Vās.
bhūtatṛṇa bhūta-tṛṇa n. a species of grass L.
bhūtatva bhūta-tva n. the state of being an element MBh.
bhūtadattā bhūta-dattā f. N. of a woman HPariś.
bhūtadamanī bhūta-damanī f. one of the 9 Śaktis of Śiva L.
bhūtadayā bhūta-dayā f. compassion towards all creatures, universal benevolence W.
bhūtadāhīya bhūta-dāhīya mfn. apt to burn or destroy all creatures Āpast.
bhūtadrāvin bhūta-drāvin m. red oleander L.
     m. a partic. tree (= bhūtāṅkuśa) L.
bhūtadruma bhūta-druma m. Cordia Latifolia L.
bhūtadruh bhūta-druh mfn. injuring beings, injurious BhP.
bhūtadhara bhūta-dhara mfn. retaining (in the mind) or remembering the past R.
bhūtadharā bhūta-dharā f. "supporting beings", the earth L.
bhūtadhātrī bhūta-dhātrī f. "supporter of beings", sleep Car.
     f. the earth Kād.
bhūtadhāman bhūta-dhāman m. N. of a son of Indra MBh.
bhūtadhāriṇī bhūta-dhāriṇī f. = -dharā Mālav.
bhūtananda bhūta-nanda m. N. of a king Kathās.
bhūtanātha bhūta-nātha m. "lord of beings or spirits", N. of Śiva Ragh. Caṇḍ.
     m. N. of a poet Cat.
bhūtanāyikā bhūta-nāyikā f. "leader of the Bhūtas", N. of Durgā L.
bhūtanāśana bhūta-nāśana mfn. destroying evil beings
bhūtanāśana bhūta-nāśana m. Semecarpus Anacardium L.
bhūtanāśana bhūta-nāśana m. pepper L.
bhūtanāśana bhūta-nāśana m. black mustard L.
bhūtanāśana bhūta-nāśana n. Asa Foetida L.
bhūtanāśana bhūta-nāśana n. the berry or seed of Elaeocarpus Ganitrus L.
bhūtanicaya bhūta-nicaya m. "aggregation of elements", the body, Śāntiś.
bhūtapati bhūta-pati m. "lord of beings" (esp. of evil beings, N. of Rudra-Śiva, Bhava, Śarva and Agni) AV. MBh. &c.
     m. Ocimum Sanctum L.
bhūtapattrī bhūta-pattrī f. sacred basil L.
bhūtapāla bhūta-pāla m. the guardian of living beings BṛĀrUp.
bhūtapura bhūta-pura m. pl. N. of a people Var.
bhūtapurī bhūta-purī f. N. of a town
bhūtapura bhūta-pura m. -re-māhātmya n. N. of wk.
bhūtapuṣpa bhūta-puṣpa m. Calosanthes Indica L.
bhūtapūrṇimā bhūta-pūrṇimā f. the day of full moon in the month Āśvina (when the Bhūtas are worshipped) L.
bhūtapūrva bhūta-pūrva mf (ā) n. who or what has been before, prior, former, ancient, old (also -vaka) MBh. Kāv. &c. (-vam ind. formerly)
     mf (ā) n. deceased MBh.
bhūtapūrvaṭā bhūta-pūrva-ṭā f. former circumstances Kām.
bhūtaprakṛti bhūta-prakṛti f. the origin of all beings Nir. xiv, 3.
bhūtapratiṣedha bhūta-pratiṣedha m. the warding off evil spirits or demons Cat.
bhūtaprāya bhūta-prāya w.r. for bhauta-p-.
bhūtapretapiśācāya bhūta-pretapiśācāya m. pl. the Bhūtas, Pretas, Piśācas &c. RāmatUp. (cf. RTL. 241).
bhūtabali bhūta-bali m. = -yājña Gal.
     m. N. of a grammarian Cat.
bhūtabālagrahonmāda bhūta-bāla-grahonmāda m. madness produced by the action of Bhūtas or demons inimical to children Pañcar.
bhūtabrahman bhūta-brahman m. = devalaka L.
bhūtabhartṛ bhūta-bhartṛ m. "lord of beings or spirits", N. of Śiva Rājat.
bhūtabhava bhūta-bhava mfn. existing in all beings Hariv.
bhūtabhavya bhūta-bhavya n. past and future AV.
bhūtabhavyeśa bhūta-bhavyeśa m. the lord of past and future MBh.
bhūtabhāvana bhūta-bhāvana mfn. creating or causing the welfare of living beings MBh.
     mfn. N. of Śiva or Viṣṇu or Brahmā ib. (-bhāvana mfn. causing the welfare of those who cause the welfare of living beings Hariv.)
bhūtabhāvana bhūta-bhāvana n. = sva-rūpa BhP. Sch.
bhūtabhāvin bhūta-bhāvin mfn. creating living beings Up.
     mfn. past and future Kpr.
bhūtabhāṣā bhūta-bhāṣā f. the (so called) language of demons or Piśācas (a Prākṛit dialect) Kathās.
bhūtabhāṣāmaya bhūta-bhāṣā-maya mf (ī) n. composed in the Piśācas demons (as the Bṛihat-kathā), Kāvyad.
bhūtabhāṣita bhūta-bhāṣita n. = -bhāṣā Cat.
bhūtabhṛt bhūta-bhṛt mfn. sustaining the elements or creatures Bhag.
bhūtabhairava bhūta-bhairava m. N. of a partic. medical compound Bhpr.
bhūtabhairavatantra bhūta-bhairava-tantra n. N. of a Tantra.
bhūtabhautika bhūta-bhautika mfn. consisting of the elements or of anything formed from them L.
bhūtamaya bhūta-maya mf (ī) n. containing all beings Hariv.
     mf (ī) n. consisting of the five elements Naish.
     mf (ī) n. as anything is in reality, true, genuine BhP.
bhūtamaheśvara bhūta-maheśvara m. = -bhartṛ R.
bhūtamātṛ bhūta-mātṛ f. = -jananī (N. of Gauri, Brahmi &c.) MBh.
bhūtamātṛtetsava bhūta-mātṛ-tetsava (!) n. a partic. festival Cat.
bhūtamātṛkā bhūta-mātṛkā f. "mother of beings", the earth Gal.
bhūtamātra bhūta-mātra n. the rudiment of an element W.
bhūtamātrā bhūta-mātrā f. pl. the subtle elements (see tan-mātra) Mn. xii, 17
     n. the coarse and subtle element BhP. (in this sense a Dvandva comp.) Sch.
     n. the 10 primary objects (viz. vāc, gandha, rūpa, śabda, anna-rasa, karman, sukha-duḥkhe, ānanda or rati or prajāti, ityā, manas) KaushUp.
bhūtamārī bhūta-mārī f. a partic. resin L.
bhūtayajña bhūta-yajña m. the offering of food &c. to all created beings (see mahā-yajña and bali, and cf. RTL. 421) ŚBr. ĀśvGṛ.
bhūtayoni bhūta-yoni f. the origin or source of all beings, KaivUp.
bhūtaraya bhūta-raya m. pl. a class of gods under the 5th Manu BhP.
bhūtarāj bhūta-rāj m. = -bhartṛ ib.
bhūtarūpa bhūta-rūpa mfn. having the form of a Bhūta, imp. like Pañcar.
bhūtalakṣaṇa bhūta-lakṣaṇa n. N. of wk.
bhūtalipi bhūta-lipi f. "demon-writing", N. of a partic. magical formula Cat. 1.
bhūtavat bhūta-vat ind. as if it were past Pāṇ. 3-3, 132. 2.
bhūtavat bhūta-vat mfn. having been W.
     mfn. containing the word bhūta AitBr.
     mfn. surrounded by demons Hcat.
bhūtavarga bhūta-varga m. the host of demons or spirits MārkP.
bhūtavādin bhūta-vādin mfn. telling the real fact or truth MW.
bhūtavāsa bhūta-vāsa m. the abode of beings Hariv. (v.l. -tāv-)
     m. Terminalia Bellerica Bhpr.
bhūtavāhana bhūta-vāhana mfn. "having the Bhūtas for his vehicle", N. of Śiva Śivag.
bhūtavāhanasarathi bhūta-vāhana-sarathi m. Śiva's charioteer ib.
bhūtavāhana bhūta-vāhana n. a chariot drawn by Bhūtas L.
bhūtavikriyā bhūta-vikriyā f. possession by evil spirits, epilepsy L.
bhūtavijñāna bhūta-vijñāna n. the knowledge of evil beings, demonology Cat.
bhūtavid bhūta-vid mfn. knowing all beings ŚBr.
     mfn. knowing (how to ward off) evil spirits Subh.
bhūtavidyā bhūta-vidyā f. = -vijñāna ChUp. Suśr.
bhūtavināyaka bhūta-vināyaka m. a leader of evil beings BhP.
bhūtaviveka bhūta-viveka m. N. of wk.
bhūtaviṣṇu bhūta-viṣṇu m. N. of an author Cat.
bhūtavīra bhūta-vīra m. pl. N. of a race AitBr.
bhūtavṛkṣa bhūta-vṛkṣa m. "demon-tree", Trophis Aspera L.
     m. Calosanthes Indica L.
     m. Terminalia Bellerica L.
bhūtaveṣī bhūta-veṣī f. a white-flowering Vitex Negundo L.
bhūtasarman bhūta-sarman m. N. of a man MBh.
bhūtaśuddhi bhūta-śuddhi f. "removal of evil demons", N. of a ceremony RTL. 197
     f. N. of a Tantra.
bhūtasaṃsāra bhūta-saṃsāra m. the course or circuit of existence (through continuous states of being) Mn. i, 50.
bhūtasaṃkrāmin bhūta-saṃkrāmin mfn. dependent on beings that have existed before TS.
bhūtasaṃgha bhūta-saṃgha m. the totality of beings or of the elements MārkP.
bhūtasaṃcāra bhūta-saṃcāra m. possession by evil spirits L.
bhūtasaṃcārin bhūta-saṃcārin m. "moving among creatures", a forest conflagration L.
bhūtasaṃtāpa bhūta-saṃtāpa m. "torture of beings", N. of an Asura BhP.
bhūtasaṃtāpana bhūta-saṃtāpana m. "torturer of beings", N. of a Daitya (son of Hiraṇyākṣa) Hariv.
bhūtasamāgama bhūta-samāgama m. the meeting of mortals MBh.
bhūtasampṛkta bhūta-sampṛkta mfn. combined with elementary matter W.
bhūtasamplava bhūta-samplava m. the flooding or drowning of all creatures, universal deluge Āpast. MBh. &c.
bhūtasammohana bhūta-sammohana mfn. bewildering all beings Up.
bhūtasarga bhūta-sarga m. a creation of beings (e.g. of Deva-yonis or divine beings in 8 classes, of men, and of Tiryag-yonis in 5 classes, viz. cattle, birds, wild animals, creeping things, and plants) MBh. Pur.
     m. creation of the elements Pur.
bhūtasākṣin bhūta-sākṣin m. an eye-witness of created beings (who sees all they do) MBh.
bhūtasādhana bhūta-sādhana mf (ī) n. leading all creatures towards their end (Mahīdh. "producing creatures") VS.
bhūtasādhana bhūta-sādhana mf (ī) n. (ī) f. the earth A.
bhūtasāra bhūta-sāra m. a species of Calosanthes Indica L.
bhūtasārī bhūta-sārī f. collective N. of the 3 myrobalans (Terminalia Chebula, Terminalia Bellerica, and Phyllanthus Emblica) L.
bhūtasūkṣma bhūta-sūkṣma n. = -tanmātra, Sāṃkhyas. Sch.
bhūtasṛṣṭi bhūta-sṛṣṭi f. the creation of Bhūtas MW.
     f. the illusion effected by the power of the Bhūtas ib.
     f. the whole class of Bhūtas collectively ib.
bhūtastha bhūta-stha mfn. being in living creatures, residing in the elements BhP.
bhūtasthāna bhūta-sthāna n. the abode of living creatures MBh.
bhūtahatyā bhūta-hatyā f. the killing of a living creature BhP.
bhūtahantrī bhūta-hantrī f. "destroying evil spirits", a species of Dūrvā grass L.
bhūtahantrī bhūta-hantrī f. = vandhyā karkoṭakī L.
bhūtahara bhūta-hara m. bdellium L.
bhūtahārin bhūta-hārin m. Pinus Devadāru L.
bhūtahāsa bhūta-hāsa m. "demoniacal laughter", a kind of fever Bhpr.
bhūtāṃśa m. N. of the author of RV. x, 106 (a descendant of Kaśyapa) Nir. xii, 41.
bhūtāṅkuśa m. a kind of tree L.
bhūtātmaka mfn. possessing the essence of the elements Cat.
bhūtātman m. "soul of all beings", N. of Brahmā R.
     m. of Mahāpuruṣa i.e. Viṣṇu Hariv.
     m. of Śiva L.
     m. the individual soul Mn. v, 109 Yājñ. iii, 34 &c.
     m. "nature of all beings", war, conflict L.
bhūtātman mfn. one whose soul is subdued or purified MBh. (cf. bhāvitātman)
bhūtātman m. "the self consisting of the elements", the body MaitrUp. Mn. xii, 12 (opp. to kṣetra-jña).
bhūtādi m. "original or originator of all beings", N. of Mahā-purusha or the Supreme Spirit Hariv.
bhūtādi m. n. (in Sāṃkhya) N. of Ahaṃ-kāra (as the principle from which the elements are evolved).
bhūtādika mfn. beginning with the elements, the element &c. RāmatUp.
bhūtādika mfn. (with ahaṃ-kāra) = bhūtādi m. n.
bhūtādhipati m. the lord of all beings ŚBr.
bhūtānadyatana m. not the current day in past time Kāś. on Pāṇ. 3-3, 135.
bhūtānukampā f. compassion towards all beings Ragh.
bhūtāntaka m. "destroyer of beings", the god of death MBh.
bhūtābhiṣaṅga m. possession by evil spirits Bhpr.
bhūtārabdha mfn. formed from the elements
bhūtārabdha pl. (? n.) all organic matter Kull.
bhūtāri m. "enemy of evil beings", Asa Foetida L.
bhūtārta mfn. tormented by demons L.
bhūtārtha m. anything that has really happened or really exists, real fact Kāv. Var. &c.
     m. an element of life MW.
bhūtārtha -kathana n. (Rājat.), -varṇna n. (ib.), -vyāhṛti f. (Ragh.) statement of facts
bhūtārtha m. -thānubhava m. the apprehension of any matter of fact Śaṃk.
bhutārma n. Pāṇ. 6-2, 91.
bhūtāvāsa m. "abode of beings", N. of Viṣṇu and Śiva MBh. Hariv.
     m. Terminalia Bellerica (as the abode of evil beings) L.
     m. the body (as the abode of the elements) Mn. MBh. &c.
bhūtāviṣṭa mfn. possessed by evil spirits Lalit.
bhūtāveśa m. demoniac possession L.
bhūtāsana n. "seat of Bhūtas", N. of a magic chariot Kathās.
bhūtechad f. pl. N. of AV. xx, 135, 11-13 Vait.
bhūtejya mfn. worshipping the Bhūtas or demons Bhag. (cf. bhūta-yajña).
bhūtendriyajayin bhūtendriya-jayin m. "one who has subdued both the elements (of the body) and the senses", a kind of ascetic or devotee Cat.
bhūteśa m. "lord of beings", N. of Brahmā or Kṛiṣṇa MBh.
     m. of the Sun Hcat.
     m. "lord of evil beings", N. of Śiva BhP.
bhūteśvara m. "lord of (evil) beings", N. of Śiva Prab. Rājat.
bhūteṣṭakā f. a partic. kind of brick TS.
bhūteṣṭā f. "liked by the Bhūtas", N. of the 14th day of a half-month L.
bhūtoḍḍāmara m. or n. N. of a Tantra (cf. bhūta-ḍāmara).
bhūtodana bhūt'-odana m. a dish of rice (eaten to counteract the influence of demons) R. Suśr.
bhūtonmāda m. insanity produced by the influence of evil spirits (20 kinds are enumerated). ŚārṅgS.
bhūtopadeśa m. referring to anything already occurring or existing L.
bhūtopamā f. comparison with a living being or animal Nir. iii, 16.
bhūtopasarga m. possession by an evil spirit Subh.
bhutopasṛṣṭa mfn. possessed by an evil spirit ĀśvŚr.
bhūtopahata mfn. id. R.
bhūtopahata -citta mfn. having the mind possessed by an evil spirit ib.

bhūtāyana m. pl. N. of a school L.

bhūti or (RV.)
bhūti f. existence, being L.
     f. wellbeing, thriving, prosperity, might, power, wealth, fortune RV. &c. &c.
     f. Welfare personified (= lakṣmī) BhP.
     f. superhuman power (as attainable by the practice of austerity and magical rites) W.
     f. ornament, decoration Megh. 19
     f. ashes Kāv. Kathās.
     f. fried meat L. (?)
bhūti f. = bhūmi, earth, ground AitBr. (Sāy.)
bhūti f. (with marutām) N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.
     f. of various plants (Andropogon Schoenanthus or = rohiṣa &c.) L.
bhūti f. (also -tī), of the wife of Ruci or Kavi and the mother of Manu Bhautya Hariv. VP.
bhūti m. a class of deceased ancestors MārkP.
bhūti m. N. of Viṣṇu MBh.
bhūti m. of Śiva L.
bhūti m. of the father of Manu Bhautya MārkP.
bhūti m. of a Brāhman L.
bhūtikarman bhūti-karman n. any auspicious rite or ceremony (performed at a birth, marriage &c.) GṛS. MBh.
bhūtikalaśa bhūti-kalaśa m. N. of a man Rājat.
bhūtikāma bhūti-kāma (bhūti-) mfn. desirous of wealth or property TS. &c. &c.; m. a king's councillor L.; N. of Bṛihas-pati W.
bhūtikāla bhūti-kāla m. time of prosperity, a happy moment MW.
bhūtikīrtana bhūti-kīrtana n. "praise of prosperity", N. of ch. of ŚivaP. ii.
bhūtikīla bhūti-kīla m. a hole, pit L.
     m. a cellar (for concealing wealth) W.
bhūtikṛt bhūti-kṛt m. "causing welfare", N. of Śiva Śivag.
     m. a class of deceased ancestors MārkP.
bhūtikṛtya bhūti-kṛtya n. = -karman Mn. viii, 393.
bhūtigarbha bhūti-garbha m. N. of the dramatic poet Bhava-bhūti L.
bhūtigaurī bhūti-gaurī f. N. of Śiva's wife VP.
bhūtitīrthā bhūti-tīrthā f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on, Skanda MBh.
bhūtida bhūti-da m. = -kṛt (in both meanings) Śivag. MārkP.
bhūtidatta bhūti-datta m. N. of a man Col.
bhūtinanda bhūti-nanda m. N. of a prince VP.
bhūtinidhāna bhūti-nidhāna n. "receptacle of prosperity", N. of the Nakshatra Dhaniṣṭhā L.
bhūtibali bhūti-bali m. N. of a grammarian (cf. bhūta-b-).
bhūtibhūṣaṇa bhūti-bhūṣaṇa m. "adorned with ashes", N. of Śiva Śivag.
bhūtimat bhūti-mat mfn. possessing welfare, fortunate, happy MBh.
bhūtimalina bhūti-malina mfn. soiled with ashes MW.
bhūtimitra bhūti-mitra m. N. of a king VP.
bhūtiyuvaka bhūti-yuvaka m. pl. N. of a people MārkP.
bhūtirāja bhūti-rāja m. N. of a man Cat.
bhūtilaya bhūti-laya m. N. of a Tirtha MBh.
bhūtivardhana bhūti-vardhana mfn. increasing welfare ĀpŚr.
bhūtivarman bhūti-varman m. N. of a king of Prāg-jyotisha Vās., Introd.
     m. of a Rākṣasa Kathās.
bhūtivāhana bhūti-vāhana mfn. bringing welfare (said of Śiva) Śivag. (cf. bhūta-v-)
bhūtiśiva bhūti-śiva m. N. of a man Kathās.
bhūtiśubhra bhūti-śubhra (Kathās.),
bhūtisita bhūti-sita (Śiś.) mfn. white with ashes (said of Śiva).
bhūtisṛj bhūti-sṛj mfn. creating welfare MārkP.
bhūtīśvaratīrtha bhūtīśvara-tīrtha n. N. of a sacred bathing-place ŚivaP.
bhūtyartham bhūty-artham ind. for the sake of prosperity Ml.

bhūtika m. or n. a species of plant Suśr.
bhūtika m. (L. m. n. Ptychotis Ajowan; n. Andropogon Schoenanthus, Gentiana Chirata &c.)
bhūtika n. camphor L.

bhūtīka m. or n. a species of plant Car. (L. Gentiana Chirata, Curcuma Zerumbet &c.)

bhūma m. (in the formula dhruvāya bhūmāya [= bhaumāya] namaḥ) TĀr.
     m. mostly ifc. for bhūmi or bhūman (cf. udaka-, kṛṣṇa-bh- &c.)
     m. also ibc. in the next words.
bhūmavidyā bhūma-vidyā f. N. of ChUp. vii.
bhūmānandasarasvatī bhūmānanda-sarasvatī m. N. of the teacher of Advaitānanda Cat.

bhūmakatṛtīyā bhūmaka-tṛtīyā f. N. of the 3rd day in a partic., month Cat.

bhūman n. the earth, world RV. AV.
     n. a territory, country, district ĀśvGṛ.
     n. a being (pl) the aggregate of all existing things RV.
bhūman n. (bhūman) m. abundance, plenty, wealth, opulence, multitude, majority RV. &c. &c. (ifc. filled with Mcar.; bhūmnā ind. generally, usually Kāv. Rājat.; bhūnā ind. plentifully, abundantly RV.)
     n. the pl. number (bhūmni, in the plural) L.
     n. N. of Kṛiṣṇa BhP.
bhūman f. a collection, assembly ŚāṅkhBr.

bhūmanyu m. N. of a king MBh. (B. sumanyu; cf. bhumanyu).

bhūmaya Nom. P. -yati (for 1. see p.761, col.2), to augment, increase, make abundant Bhaṭṭ.

bhūmi f. (Ved. also nom. bhūmī gen. abl. -myās loc. -myām) the earth, soil, ground RV. &c. &c.
bhūmi f. (pl. divisions of the world; cf. bhūmi-traya)
     f. a territory. country, district ib.
     f. a place, situation ŚBr. &c. &c.
     f. position, posture, attitude MBh. Kāv. &c.
     f. the part or personification (played by an actor) Kathās.
     f. the, floor of a house, story Megh. Kathās.
     f. the area Śulbas.
     f. the base of any geometrical figure Col.
bhūmi f. (metaph.) a step, degree, stage Yogas. (with Buddhists there are 10 or 13 stages of existence or perfection Dharmas. 45; 46)
     f. extent, limit Kir.
bhūmi f. (ifc.) a matter, subject, object, receptacle i.e. fit object or person for (cf. viśvāsa-, sneha-bh- &c., and pātra, bhājana)
     f. the tongue L.
bhūmi m. N. of a son or grandson of Yuyudhāna and father of Yugaṃdhara Hariv. VP.
bhūmikadamba bhūmi-kadamba m. a kind of Kadamba L.
bhūmikandaka bhūmi-kandaka n. a mushroom L.
bhūmikandara bhūmi-kandara n. a mushroom L.
bhūmikandalī bhūmi-kandalī f. a species of plant (= kandalī) L.
bhūmikapāla bhūmi-kapāla (bhūmi-) mfn. having the earth for a vessel or receptacle ŚBr.
bhūmikampa bhūmi-kampa m. an earthquake Gaut. MBh. R. Var.
     m. N. of the 62nd AV.Pariś.
bhūmikampana bhūmi-kampana n. an earthquake MBh. R. Hariv.
bhūmikuṣmāṇḍa bhūmi-kuṣmāṇḍa m. Convolvulus Paniculatus L.
bhūmikūśmaṇḍa bhūmi-kūśmaṇḍa m. liquorice L.
bhūmikṣaya bhūmi-kṣaya m. loss of land Pañcat.
bhūmikhaṇḍa bhūmi-khaṇḍa m. n. "earth-section", N. of the 2nd book of the PadmaP.
bhūmikharjūrikā bhūmi-kharjūrikā (Bhpr.) (L.) f. a species of palm.
bhūmikharjūrī bhūmi-kharjūrī (L.) f. a species of palm.
bhūmigata bhūmi-gata mfn. fallen to the earth MānŚr. Mn.
bhūmigarta bhūmi-garta m. a pit or hole in the earth Kathās.
bhūmigarbha bhūmi-garbha m. N. of Bhava-bhūti Gal.
bhūmiguhā bhūmi-guhā f. a hole in the earth L.
bhūmigṛha bhūmi-gṛha n. an underground chamber Kathās.
bhūmigṛha bhūmi-gṛha n. (bhūmi-) mfn. whose house is the earth (said of a dead person) AV.
bhūmigocara bhūmi-gocara m. an inhabitant of the earth a man Uttamac.
bhūmicampaka bhūmi-campaka m. Kaempferia Rotunda Pañcar.
bhūmicala bhūmi-cala m. (Kauś. Gobh. MBh. R.) (Kauś. PārGṛ. Mn.) an earthquake.
bhūmicalana bhūmi-calana n. (Kauś. PārGṛ. Mn.) an earthquake.
bhūmicchattra bhūmi-cchattra n. a mushroom L.
bhūmija bhūmi-ja mfn. produced from the earth, sprung from the ground Suśr.
bhūmija bhūmi-ja m. the planet Mars MārkP.
bhūmija bhūmi-ja m. a man L.
bhūmija bhūmi-ja m. a kind of snail L.
bhūmija bhūmi-ja m. a kind of Kadamba L.
bhūmija bhūmi-ja m. N. of the demon Naraka L.
bhūmija bhūmi-ja m. hell MW.
bhūmijā bhūmi-jā f. metron. of Sitā L.
bhūmija bhūmi-ja n. a species of vegetable L.
bhūmija bhūmi-ja n. -guggulu m. a species of bdellium L.
bhūmijambu bhūmi-jambu f. a species of plant L.
bhūmijambu bhūmi-jambu. ; Premna Herbacea L.
bhūmijambukā bhūmi-jambukā f. a species of plant L.
bhūmijambukā bhūmi-jambukā. ; Premna Herbacea L.
bhūmijambū bhūmi-jambū f. a species of plant L.
     f. Premna Herbacea L.
bhūmijāta bhūmi-jāta mfn. produced or arisen on the earth MBh.
bhūmijīvin bhūmi-jīvin m. "living by the soil", a Vaiśya L.
bhūmijoṣaṇa bhūmi-joṣaṇa n. "the choice of soil" ŚBr. PārGṛ.
bhūmiṃjaya bhūmi-ṃjaya m. "earth-conquering", N. of a son of Virāṭa MBh.
bhūmitanaya bhūmi-tanaya m. the planet Mars Var.
bhūmitala bhūmi-tala n. (ifc. f. ā) the surface of the earth, the ground (also pl.) R.
bhūmituṇḍika bhūmi-tuṇḍika m. N. of a district Kathās.
bhūmitraya bhūmi-traya n. = bhuvana-tr- Hariv.
bhūmitva bhūmi-tva n. the state of earth, earthiness (e.g. -tvam eti, "e becomes earth") TāṇḍyaBr. MaitrUp.
bhūmida bhūmi-da mfn. giving landed property Mn.
bhūmidāna bhūmi-dāna n. donation of landed property Cat.
     n. the 9th AV.Pariś.
bhūmidundubhi bhūmi-dundubhi m. "earth-drum", a pit or hole in the earth covered over with skins TS. Br. &c.
bhūmidṛṃha bhūmi-dṛṃha mfn. firmly fixed on the ground AV.
bhūmideva bhūmi-deva m. "earth-god", a Brāhman Mn. MBh. &c.
bhūmidevī bhūmi-devī f. N. of various women Cat. W.
bhūmidhara bhūmi-dhara m. "earth-supporter", a mountain R. Kum.
     m. a symbolical expression for the number seven Sūryas.
     m. a king, prince Mālav.
     m. N. of a poet Subh.
bhūminanda bhūmi-nanda m. N. of a prince VP.
bhūminātha bhūmi-nātha m. "earth-lord" (Vet.), "earth-protector" (Mn. MBh. &c.), a king, prince.
bhūmipa bhūmi-pa m. "earth-protector" (Mn. MBh. &c.), a king, prince.
bhūmipakṣa bhūmi-pakṣa m. a swift horse L.
bhūmipati bhūmi-pati m. "earth-lord", a king, prince Kauś. Gobh. MBh. &c.
bhūmipatitva bhūmi-pati-tva n. sovereignty, kingship R.
bhūmiparidṛṃhaṇa bhūmi-paridṛṃhaṇa n. the making firm of the ground ĀpŚr.
bhūmiparimāṇa bhūmi-parimāṇa n. square measure Yājñ. Sch.
bhūmipāla bhūmi-pāla m. (ifc. f. ā) "earth-guardian", a king, prince MBh. R. Suśr. &c.
bhūmipāśa bhūmi-pāśa m. a species of plant Br.
bhūmipāśakā bhūmi-pāśakā f. a species of plant Br.
bhūmipiśāca bhūmi-piśāca m. Borassus Flabelliformis L.
bhūmiputra bhūmi-putra m. "earth-son", the planet Mars Sūryas.
     m. N. of a king VP.
bhūmipuraṃdara bhūmi-puraṃ-dara m. "earth-Indra", N. of Dilīpa Ragh.
bhūmipra bhūmi-pra mfn. filling the earth (as fame) AitĀr.
bhūmipracala bhūmi-pracala m. an earthquake Āp.
bhūmiprāpta bhūmi-prāpta mfn. fallen on the ground KātyŚr.
bhūmibudhna bhūmi-budhna mfn. having the earth for a bottom ChUp.
bhūmibhāga bhūmi-bhāga m. (also n. R.) a portion or plot of land, place, spot ĀśvGṛ. Lāṭy. MBh. &c.
bhūmibhuj bhūmi-bhuj m. "earth-possessor", a king, prince Kāv. Rājat.
bhūmibhūta bhūmi-bhūta mfn. being the bottom of anything Rājat.
     mfn. become earth
     mfn. being on the ground MW.
bhūmibhṛt bhūmi-bhṛt m. "earth-supporter", a king, prince Rājat. Kathās.
     m. a mountain W.
bhūmibhedin bhūmi-bhedin mfn. differing from (what exists on) earth Kathās.
bhūmimaṇḍa bhūmi-maṇḍa m. Vallaris Dichotomus L.
bhūmimaṇḍā bhūmi-maṇḍā f. Arabian jasmine L.
bhūmimaṇḍapabhūṣaṇā bhūmi-maṇḍapa-bhūṣaṇā f. Gaertnera Racemosa L.
bhūmimat bhūmi-mat mfn. possessing land g. yavādi.
bhūmimaya bhūmi-maya mf (ī) n. made or consisting of earth
bhūmimaya bhūmi-maya mf (ī) n. (ī) f. N. of Chāyā L.
bhūmimitra bhūmi-mitra m. "friend of the country", N. of two kings VP.
bhūmirakṣaka bhūmi-rakṣaka m. the guardian or protector of a country MW.
     m. a swift horse L.
bhūmirathika bhūmi-rathika m. a young cartwright (who prepares himself for his future profession by drawing on sand) Nyāyam. Comm.
bhūmiruha bhūmi-ruha m. earth-growing, a tree Svapnac.
bhūmilābha bhūmi-lābha m. "gaining earth", dying. death L.
bhūmilepana bhūmi-lepana n. "earth-ointment", cow-dung L.
bhūmiloka bhūmi-loka m. the terrestrial world TS.
bhūmivajramaṇi bhūmi-vajra-maṇi m. pl. land and diamonds and (other) gems Mn.xi, 38.
bhūmivardhana bhūmi-vardhana mn. "earth-increasing", a dead body, corpse L.
bhūmivalli bhūmi-valli f. N. of a plant Bhpr.
bhūmivāsin bhūmi-vāsin mfn. dwelling on the ground floor Pat.
bhūmiśaya bhūmi-śaya mfn. lying or living on the ground or in the earth
bhūmiśaya bhūmi-śaya m. any animal living in the ground or earth (cf. bhū-ś-) Mn.
bhūmiśaya bhūmi-śaya m. a wild pigeon L.
bhūmiśaya bhūmi-śaya m. N. of a king MBh.
bhūmiśayana bhūmi-śayana n. (MW.) (L.) the act of sleeping on the (bare) ground.
bhūmiśayyā bhūmi-śayyā f. (L.) the act of sleeping on the (bare) ground.
bhūmiṣṭha bhūmi-ṣṭha mfn. standing or remaining on the earth or on the ground, being or lying in, the earth (ambu bhūmi-ṣṭham, "stagnant water"; bhūmi-ṣṭha-mātra-taḥ, "from the moment of being on the earth" i.e. "immediately after birth"), KāṭyŚr. MBh. Hariv. &c.
     mfn. living or remaining in one's own country Kām. (cf. parabh-).
bhūmisattra bhūmi-sattra n. an offering consisting of a donation of land MBh.
bhūmisaṃniveśa bhūmi-saṃniveśa m. the general appearance or configuration of a country Uttarar.
bhūmisambhava bhūmi-sambhava mfn. produced on or from the earth MW.
bhūmisambhavā bhūmi-sambhavā f. N. of Sītā L.
bhūmisava bhūmi-sava m. one of the 9 Vrātya-stomas ŚāṅkhŚr.
bhūmisāmrājya bhūmi-sāmrājya n. sovereignty over the earth Kathās.
bhūmisuta bhūmi-suta m. "earth-son", the planet Mars Var. Mṛicch.
bhūmisena bhūmi-sena m. N. of one of the sons of the 10th Manu MārkP.
     m. of a scholar Buddh.
bhūmistoma bhūmi-stoma m. N. of an Ekāha ĀśvŚr. Vait.
bhūmisnu bhūmi-snu m. an earthworm L.
bhūmispṛś bhūmi-spṛś mfn. touching the ground Lāṭy.
     mfn. blind
     mfn. cripple, lame L.
bhūmispṛś bhūmi-spṛś m. a man L.
bhūmispṛś bhūmi-spṛś m. a Vaiśya L.
bhūmispṛś bhūmi-spṛś m. a thief who creeps along the ground L.
bhūmisvāmin bhūmi-svāmin m. "landlord", a king, prince Rājat.
bhūmīcchā f. desire for lying on the ground Sāh.
bhūmīndra m. "earth-chief", a king, prince L.
bhūmīśvara m. (in eka-bh-) "sovereign over the earth" Rājat.
bhūmīśvara -māhātmya n. N. of a ch. in the BhavP.

bhūmikā f. earth, ground, soil Kāś. Kathās. &c.
bhūmikā f. (ifc.) a spot, place for (e.g. āhāra-bh-, an eating-place Kathās.; akṣara-bh-, a place i.e. a tablet for writing Ragh.)
     f. a story, floor Inscr. Pañcat. (with gṛhopari, the flat roof of a house Śukas.)
     f. a step, degree Yogas.
bhūmikā f. (in dram.) an actor's part or character Vikr. Mālatīm. &c.
     f. decoration (as of an image) L.
     f. preface, introduction ChUp. Sch. Kāvyād.
bhūmikāgata bhūmikā-gata m. a person who wears a theatrical dress L.
bhūmikābhāga bhūmikā-bhāga m. a floor, threshold Mricch.

[Page 763,3]
bhūmī, in comp. for bhūmi.
bhūmīkadamba bhūmī-kadamba m. = bhūmi-kadamba q.v.
bhūmīkurabaka bhūmī-kurabaka m. a species of plant Suśr.
bhūmīpati bhūmī-pati m. = bhūmi-p- q.v. Uṇ. Sch.
bhūmībhuj bhūmī-bhuj m. = bhūmi-bh- q.v., Sṛiṅgār.
bhūmībhṛt bhūmī-bhṛt m. a mountain Śatr.
bhūmīruh bhūmī-ruh m. (Gīt.) (Hcat.) "earth growing", a plant, tree.
bhūmīruha bhūmī-ruha m. (Hcat.) "earth growing", a plant, tree.
bhūmīśayya bhūmī-śayya mfn. sleeping on the ground Bhartṛ.
bhūmīsaha bhūmī-saha m. a species of tree Bhpr.

bhūmy in comp. for bhūmi.
bhūmyanantara bhūmy-anantara mfn. belonging to the next country Kām. Kathās.
bhūmyanantara bhūmy-anantara m. the king of an adjacent country Kām.
bhūmyanṛta bhūmy-anṛta n. false evidence concerning land Mn. viii, 99.
bhūmyāmalakī bhūmy-āmalakī f. Flacourtia Cataphracta L.
bhūmyāmalakī bhūmy-āmalakī. ; Phyllanthus Niruri L.
bhūmyāmalī bhūmy-āmalī f. Flacourtia Cataphracta L.
     f. Phyllanthus Niruri L.
bhūmyāhulya bhūmy-āhulya n. a species of shrub L.
bhūmyekadeśa bhūmy-eka-deśa m. one portion of territory MW.

bhūmya mfn. belonging on the earth, terrestrial RV.

bhūya n. (ifc.) becoming, being (see amutra-, ātma- &c.)
bhūyatva bhūya-tva n. see brahma-bhūya-tva.
bhūyarūpa bhūya-rūpa mfn. prob. w.r. for ubhaya-rūpa Kap.

bhūyaḥ in comp. for bhūyas.
bhūyaḥpalayana bhūyaḥ-palayana n. fleeing once more Kathās.
bhūyaḥsaṃnivṛtti bhūyaḥ-saṃnivṛtti f. returning once more (see a-bhūyaḥ-s-) Ragh.
bhūyaḥstana bhūyaḥ-stana (bhūyaḥ-.) mfn. having more teats than (abl.) ŚBr.

bhūyaś in comp. for bhūyas.
bhūyaśchandika bhūyaś-chandika mfn. having a great desire for anything.

bhūyaśas ind. mostly, generally, usually MBh.; once more, again Hariv. BhP.

bhūyas mfn. becoming (n. the act of becoming; see brahma-bh-)
     mfn. "becoming in a greater degree" (in this meaning accord. to Pāṇ. 6-4, 158 compar. of bahu) i.e. more, more numerous or abundant, greater, larger, mightier (also "much or many, very numerous or abundant" &c.) RV. &c. &c.
     mfn. abounding in, abundantly furnished with (instr. or comp.). Kathās. Sāh.
bhūyas mfn. (as) ind. (g. svar-ādi) more, most, very much, exceedingly RV. &c. &c.
     mfn. still more, moreover, besides, further on GṛŚrS. Up. &c. (also bhūyasyā mātrayā DivyĀv.; pūrvam-bhūyaḥ, first-next R.; ādau-paścāt-bhūyaḥ, first-then-next Prasaṅg.)
     mfn. once more, again, anew Mn. MBh. &c. (also bhūyo 'pi, bhūyaś cāpi, bhūyo bhūyaḥ and punar bhūyaḥ)
bhūyas mfn. (asā) ind. exceedingly, in a high degree Kālid.
     mfn. mostly, generally, as a rule R. Kathās. (cf. yad bhūyasā).
bhūyaskara bhūyas-kara mfn. making or doing more VS.
bhūyaskāma bhūyas-kāma mfn. very desirous of anything (-tā f.) L.
bhūyaskṛt bhūyas-kṛt mfn. augmenting, increasing TS.
bhūyaskṛt bhūyas-kṛt f. pl. N. of a partic. kind of brick ĀpŚr.
bhūyastaram bhūyas-taram ind. more, anew, again R.
bhūyastarām bhūyas-tarām ind. more, anew, again R.
bhūyastva bhūyas-tva n. the becoming or being more or much, increase, preponderance, abundance, multitude GṛŚrS. Gaut. Suśr.
     n. great extent Sarvad.
bhūyastva bhūyas-tva n. (ena) ind. for the most part, mostly L.

bhūyasvin mfn. preponderant, superior TāṇḍBr.

bhūyiṣṭha mf (ā) n. (accord. to Pāṇ. 6-4, 158 superl. of bahu) most numerous or abundant or great or important, chief principal RV. &c. &c.
bhūyiṣṭha mf (ā) n. (ifc. = having anything as chief part or ingredient, chiefly filled with or characterised by, nearly all, almost; cf. śūdra-bh-, nirvāṇa-bh- &c.)
bhūyiṣṭha mf (ā) n. (am) ind. for the most part, mostly, chiefly RV. &c. &c.
     mf (ā) n. abundantly, numerously R.
     mf (ā) n. in the highest degree, very much Ragh.
bhūyiṣṭha mf (ā) n. (ena) ind. mostly &c. MBh.
bhūyiṣṭhatara bhūyiṣṭha-tara mfn. mostly consisting of (comp.) MBh.
bhūyiṣṭhabhāj bhūyiṣṭha-bhāj mfn. sharing principally, receiving most TS. ŚBr. ĀpŚr.
bhūyiṣṭhaśas bhūyiṣṭha-śas ind. in very large numbers MBh.

bhūyo in comp. for bhūyas.
bhūyokṣara bhūyo-kṣara (bhūyas + akṣara) mf (ā) n. having more syllables TāṇḍBr.; -tara mfn. id. AitBr.
bhūyoguṇa bhūyo-guṇa mfn. "doubled" and "having more virtues" Naish.
bhūyodarśana bhūyo-darśana n. (and -na-vāda, m.) N. of wks.
bhūyonāgamana bhūyo-nāgamana (bhūyas+anāgamana) n. non-return Kathās.
bhūyobhartṛsamāgama bhūyo-bhartṛ-samāgama m. meeting again with a husband ib.
bhūyobhāva bhūyo-bhāva m. increase, growth, progress L.
bhūyomātra bhūyo-mātra n. the greatest part, most of (gen.) Kauś.
bhūyoruci bhūyo-ruci mfn. taking much delight in anything (-tā f.) L.
bhūyovidya bhūyo-vidya mfn. knowing more, more learned Nir.

bhūr ind. (orig. = bhūs nom. voc. of 2. bhū) one of the 3 Vyāhṛitis (q.v.), "the earth" (the first of the 7 upper worlds; cf. bhuvas) VS. &c. &c.; hell L.; = next Hariv.
bhūrbhuva bhūr-bhuva m. N. of one of the mind-born sons of Brahmā Hariv.
bhūrbhuvakara bhūr-bhuva-kara m. a dog L.
bhūrbhuvatītha bhūr-bhuva-tītha and -veśvara-tīrtha n. N. of Tīrthas Cat.
bhūrbhūra bhūr-bhūra m. N. of a Daitya VP.
bhūrbhūva bhūr-bhūva m. N. of a Daitya VP.
bhūrloka bhūr-loka m. the terrestrial world, earth MBh. Pur. &c.
     m. the country south of the equator Siddhāntaś. (cf. bhū-loka).

[Page 764,1]
bhūri mfn. much, many, abundant, frequent, numerous, great, important, strong, mighty RV. &c. &c.
bhūri mfn. (ī) ind. much, abundantly, greatly, often, frequently ib. (bhūri kṛtvas, many times, repeatedly RV. iii, 18, 4)
bhūri m. N. of Brahmā or Viṣṇu or Śiva L.
bhūri m. of a son of Soma-datta (king of the Bālhikas) MBh. Hariv. Pur.
bhūri m. n. gold L.
bhūri f. (cf. Pāli bhūrī) reason, intellect Lalit.
bhūrikarman bhūri-karman (bhūri-) mfn. doing much, very busy RV. TBr.; making many oblations BhP.
bhūrikālam bhūri-kālam ind. for a long time Kathās.
bhūrikṛtrimamāṇikyamaya bhūri-kṛtrima-māṇikya-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of many imitation rubies Kathās.
bhūrigadgadam bhūri-gadgadam ind. with much stammering Pañcat.
bhūrigandhā bhūri-gandhā f. a partic. perfume L.
bhūrigama bhūri-gama m. "much-going", an ass L.
bhūrigu bhūri-gu mfn. (gu = go) rich in cattle RV.
bhūriguṇa bhūri-guṇa mfn. multiplying greatly, bearing manifold fruit Subh.
bhūricakṣas bhūri-cakṣas (bhūri-) mfn. "much-seeing" or "affording manifold appearances" (said of the sun) RV.
bhūrija bhūri-ja mfn. born in great numbers ŚāṅkhŚr.
bhūrijanman bhūri-janman (bhūri-) mfn. having many births RV.
bhūrijyeṣṭha bhūri-jyeṣṭha m. N. of a son of king Vicakshus VP.
bhūritara bhūri-tara mfn. more, more abundant or numerous BhP.
bhūritā bhūri-tā f. muchness, multitude Kathās.
bhūritejas bhūri-tejas mfn. of great splendour, very glorious Mn. MBh.
bhūritejas bhūri-tejas m. N. of a prince MBh.
bhūritejasa bhūri-tejasa mfn. = prec. mfn. (said of fire) MBh.
bhūritoka bhūri-toka mfn. having many children Nir.
bhūrida bhūri-da mfn. "much-giving", liberal, munificent BhP.
bhūridakṣiṇa bhūri-dakṣiṇa mfn. attended with rich presents or rewards MBh.
     mfn. bestowing rich presents (esp. on Brāhmans at a sacrifice), liberal ib.
bhūridakṣiṇam bhūri-dakṣiṇam ind. with rich offerings or presents ib.
bhūridā bhūri-dā mfn. = -da RV. TBr.
bhūridātra bhūri-dātra (bhūri-) mfn. rich in gifts RV.
bhūridāvat bhūri-dāvat mfn. "much-giving", munificent RV.
bhūridāvattara bhūri-dāvat-tara mfn. id. ib. (cf. Pāṇ. 8-2, 17 Vārtt. 2 Pat.)
bhūridāvan bhūri-dāvan mf (arī) n. id. ib.
bhūridugdhā bhūri-dugdhā f. "having much milk", Tragia Involucrata L.
bhūridyumna bhūri-dyumna m. "possessing great glory", N. of a pious prince (son of Vira-dyumna) MaitrUp. MBh. R.
     m. of the sons of 2 Manus (v.l. -dhāman) Hariv. MārkP.
bhūridhana bhūri-dhana (bhūri-) mfn. having much wealth or property AV.
bhūridhāman bhūri-dhāman mfn. possessing great might or splendour Kir.
bhūridhāman bhūri-dhāman m. N. of a son of the ninth Manu Hariv. (cf. -dyumna).
bhūridhāyas bhūri-dhāyas (bhūri-) mfn. nourishing or supporting many RV. AV.
bhūridhāra bhūri-dhāra (bhūri-). mf (ā) n. (fr. 1. dhārā) "much-showering", yielding abundant streams or rays of light RV.
bhūrinidhana bhūri-nidhana mfn. perishing in many ways Prab.
bhūripattra bhūri-pattra m. "many-leaved", a species of Andropogon L.
bhūripalitadā bhūri-palita-dā f. a species of shrub L.
bhūripāṇi bhūri-pāṇi (bhūri-) mfn. many-handed AV.
bhūripādāta bhūri-pādāta mfn. possessing many foot-soldiers MW.
bhūripāśa bhūri-pāśa (bhūri-) m. du. "olders of many fetters", N. of Mitra-Varuṇa RV.
bhūriputra bhūri-putra (bhūri-) mf (ā) n. having many sons or children TĀr.
bhūripuṣpā bhūri-puṣpā f. Anethum Sowa L.
bhūripoṣin bhūri-poṣin mfn. "much-nourishing", cherishing multitudes RV.
bhūriprayoga bhūri-prayoga mfn. much or variously used (-tva n.) L.
bhūriprayoga bhūri-prayoga m. N. of a dictionary
bhūriprayoga bhūri-prayoga m. -gaṇa-dhātu-ṭikā f. N. of a Comm. on a Dhātu-pāṭha.
bhūripreman bhūri-preman m. "full of affection", Anas Casarca L.
bhūriphalī bhūri-phalī f. a species of shrub L.
bhūriphenā bhūri-phenā f. a species of plant (= saptalā) Bhpr.
bhūribala bhūri-bala m. "having much strength", N. of a son of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra MBh.
bhūribalā bhūri-balā f. Sida Cordifolia and Rhombifolia L.
bhūribhaṭṭa bhūri-bhaṭṭa m. N. of a scholar Cat.
bhūribhāra bhūri-bhāra (bhūri-) mfn. heavily laden RV.
bhūribhoja bhūri-bhoja mfn. having many enjoyments BhP.
bhūrimallī bhūri-mallī f. a species of plant L.
bhūrimāya bhūri-māya m. "possessed of much deceit", a jackal (ā f.) L.
bhūrimūla bhūri-mūla (bhūri.) mfn. rich in roots AV.
bhūrimūlikā bhūri-mūlikā f. "id.", a species of plant L.
bhūrirasa bhūri-rasa m. "having much juice", the sugar-cane L.
bhūrirāma bhūri-rāma m. a donkey, ass L.
bhūriretas bhūri-retas (bhūri-) mfn. abounding in seed, prolific RV. AV. VS.
bhūrilagnā bhūri-lagnā f. Clitoria Ternatea L.
bhūrilābha bhūri-lābha mfn. having much profit, very profitable
bhūrilābha bhūri-lābha m. great gain W.
bhūriloha bhūri-loha n. a kind of brass or bell-metal L.
bhūrivarcas bhūri-varcas mfn. very splendid R.
bhūrivarpas bhūri-varpas (bhūri-) mfn. "many-shaped", presenting many appearances RV. AV.
bhūrivasu bhūri-vasu m. "having much wealth", N. of a minister or councillor, Mālatim.
     m. of a Brāhman Kathās.
bhūrivāra bhūri-vāra (bhūri-) mf (ā) n. rich in gifts RV.
bhūrivikrama bhūri-vikrama mfn. of great valour R.
bhūriviyoga bhūri-viyoga mfn. having or causing many separations MW.
bhūrivṛṣṭi bhūri-vṛṣṭi f. excessive rain ib.
bhūrivetasa bhūri-vetasa mfn. having many canes or reeds L.
bhūriśas bhūri-śas ind. manifoldly, variously MBh. Kāv. &c.
bhūriśṛṅga bhūri-śṛṅga (bhūri-) mf (ā) n. many- or strong-horned RV.
bhūriśravas bhūri-śravas m. N. of a son of Soma-datta (king of the Bālhikas) MBh.
     m. of Indra L.
bhūriśreṣṭhaka bhūri-śreṣṭhaka or
bhūriśreṣṭhika bhūri-śreṣṭhika m. or n. (?) N. of a place near Benares Prab.
bhūriṣah bhūri-ṣah (for sāh) mfn. bearing or carrying much RV.
bhūriṣāh bhūri-ṣāh (for sāh) mfn. bearing or carrying much RV.
bhūriṣeṇa bhūri-ṣeṇa (fr. senā) m. "having many armies" N. of a man BhP.; of a son of the 10th Manu Hariv.; of king Śaryāti BhP.
bhūrisakha bhūri-sakha mfn. "having many friends" or, "dear to many", Hiraṇy.
bhūristhātra bhūri-sthātra (bhūri-) mfn. having many stations, being at many places or spots RV.
bhūrihan bhūri-han m. "many-killer", N. of an Asura MBh.

bhūrika m. N. of a man DivyĀv.

bhūry in comp. for bhūri.
bhūryakṣa bhūry-akṣa mfn. many-eyed RV.
bhūryāsuti bhūry-āsuti (bhūry-) mfn. much exciting or much exciting ib.
bhūryojas bhūry-ojas (bhūry-) mfn. having great power, very vigorous ib.

bhūvarī f. N. of a goddess ĀpŚr.

bhūṣṇu mfn. (= bhaviṣṇu, bhavitṛ L.) growing, thriving AitBr.
     mfn. wishing to thrive, desiring happiness or prosperity Mn. iv, 135 (cf. alambhūṣṇu).

bhūḥkhāra mfn. coming from Bokhāra (as horses &c.) Rājat. (cf. bhuḥkhāra).

bhūka m. n. (Uṇ. iii, 41 Sch.) a hole L.
     m. the head of a fountain L.
     m. time L.
bhūka m. darkness L.

bhūkala m. a restive horse L.

bhūtalī f. N. of two plants (= bhūpāṭali and muṣali) L.

bhūtyakaṇṭaka v.l. for bhūrja-k- (see bhūrja).

bhūnā f. N. of a place Cat. (for bhūnā = bhūmnā see bhūman, p.763, col.1).

bhūmi bhūmī &c. see p.763.

bhūmiāṇa and bhūmīyāṇa (?) m. or n. N. of two places Cat.

bhūyas bhūyiṣṭha see p.763.

bhūri &c. see col.1.

bhūrij f. the earth L. (prob. w.r. for bhurij q.v.)

bhūrja m. a species of birch (the Bhoj tree, Betula Bhojpatra, the bark of which is used for writing on) Kāṭh. Kāv. Var. &c.
bhūrja n. a leaf made of birch bark for writing on Kāraṇḍ.; a written deed, document, Lokapr. [Cf. Slav. 'breza'; Lith. 'berzas'; Germ. 'bircha', 'Birke'; Eng. 'birch'.]
bhūrjakaṇṭaka bhūrja-kaṇṭaka m. a man of one of the mixed classes (the son of an out-caste Brāhman by a woman of the name tribe) Mn. x, 21 (v.l. bhūtya-kaṇṭaka and bhṛjja-k-; cf. bhṛjya-kaṇṭa).
bhūrjadruma bhūrja-druma (ŚārṅgP.),
bhūrjapattra bhūrja-pattra (Pañcat.) m. the birch tree.

bhūrṇi mfn. ( bhur) restless, active, excited, angry, rash, wild RV.
bhūrṇi f. the earth Uṇ. iv, 52
bhūrṇi f. a desert L.

bhūṣ cl.1.P. bhūṣati (pf. bubhūṣa Gr.; aor. abhūṣīt ib.; fut. bhūṣiṣyati, bhūṣitā ib.; inf. bhūṣitum ib.), to strive after, use efforts for, be intent upon (dat.) RV. iii, 25, 2; 34, 2 &c.; to seek to procure (acc.) for (dat.) ib. ix, 94, 3; to adorn Dhātup. xvii, 30: Caus. bhūṣayati (Dhātup. xxxiii, 56, ep. also -te; aor abubhūṣat; inf. bhūṣayitum), to adorn, embellish, attire (Ā. also, "one's self" Pāṇ. 3-1, 87 Vārtt. 18 Pat.) MBh. Kāv. &c.

bhūṣaṇa mf (ī) n. decorating, adorning (ifc.) MBh. BhP. Suśr.
bhūṣaṇa m. N. of Viṣṇu MBh.
bhūṣaṇa m. of a Daitya Kathās.
bhūṣaṇa n. (rarely m. e.g. MBh. iii, 8588; cf. g.ardharcādi) embellishment, ornament, decoration (often ifc., with f. ā, "having anything as ornament" i.e. adorned or decorated with) MBh. Kāv. &c.
bhūṣaṇa n. N. of various wks.
bhūṣaṇakānti bhūṣaṇa-kānti f.
bhūṣaṇaṭīkā bhūṣaṇa-ṭīkā f. N. of wks.
bhūṣaṇatā bhūṣaṇa-tā f. the being an ornament, ornature Kathās.
bhūṣaṇadāyaka bhūṣaṇa-dāyaka mfn. bestowing ornaments Kām.
bhūṣaṇadeva bhūṣaṇa-deva m. N. of a poet Cat.
bhūṣaṇapeṭikā bhūṣaṇa-peṭikā f. a jewel-casket Daś.
bhūṣaṇabhaṭṭa bhūṣaṇa-bhaṭṭa m. N. of an author Cat.
bhūṣaṇabhūṣaṇa bhūṣaṇa-bhūṣaṇa mfn. decorated with ornaments BhP.
bhūṣaṇavāsas bhūṣaṇa-vāsas n. pl. clothes and ornaments Mn. viii, 357.
bhūṣaṇasāra bhūṣaṇa-sāra m. N. of wk. (also -darpaṇa) Cat.
bhūṣaṇācchādanāśana n. pl. (dainty) food, clothes and ornaments Mn. iii, 59.
bhūṣaṇendraprabha bhūṣaṇendra-prabha m. N. of a king of the Kiṃ-naras L.

bhūṣaṇīya mfn. to be adorned or decorated MBh. Kāv. &c.
bhūṣayitavya mfn. to be adorned or decorated MBh. Kāv. &c.

bhūṣā f. ornament, decoration Kāv. Kathās. &c.
bhūṣāpeṭī bhūṣā-peṭī f. a jewel-case Kuval.
bhūṣāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to serve as an ornament Mcar.

bhūṣin mfn. (ifc.) adorned with MBh. Hariv.

bhūṣya mfn. to be adorned or decorated Kum.

bhūṣika m. pl. N. of a people VP. (v.l. mūṣika).

bhūṣṇu see col.2.

bhūstṛṇa bhū-s-tṛṇa see p.763, col.3.

bhṛ cl.1.P. Ā. (Dhātup. xxii, 1) bharati, -te; cl.3. P. Ā. (xxv, 5) bibharti (bibharti only RV. iv, 50, 7), bibhṛte; cl.2. P. bharti RV. i, 173, 6 (pr. p. P. bibhrat, q.v.; Ā. bibhrāṇa with act. meaning Ragh., bibhramāṇa with pass. meaning RV.; pf. jabhāra, jabharat; jabhre, ajabhartana ib.; babhāra, babhṛma Br. &c.; p. babhrāṇa with pass. meaning RV.; bibharāmbabhūva Ragh., -rām-āsa Bhaṭṭ.; aor. abhār RV.; bhartam, bhṛtam Br.; abhṛta Gr.; abhārṣam Subj. bharṣat RV.; abhāriṣam AV.; Prec. bhriyāsam", -yāt Br.; fut. bhariṣyati cond. abhariṣyat RV.; bhartā ŚBr.; inf. bhartum, bhartave, bhartavai, Ved.; bharadhyai RV.; ind. p. -bhṛtya ib. &c.), to bear, carry, convey, hold ("on" or "in" loc.) RV. &c. &c.; to wear i.e. let grow (hair, beard, nails) Mn. MBh. &c.; to balance, hold in equipoise (as a pair of scales) Viṣṇ.; to bear i.e. contain, possess, have, keep (also "keep in mind") RV. &c. &c.; to support, maintain, cherish, foster ib.; to hire, pay MBh.; to carry off or along (Ā. bharate, "for one's self" i.e. gain, obtain, or = 'ferri' "to be borne along") RV. AV.; to bring, offer, procure, grant, bestow RV. &c. &c.; to endure, experience, suffer, undergo ib.; to lift up, raise (the voice or a sound; Ā. bharate, also "to rise, be heard") RV.; to fill (the stomach) Pañcat.; (with garbham) to conceive, become pregnant (cf. under dhṛ) RV.; (with kṣitim) to take care of, rule, govern Rājat.; (with, ājñām) to submit to, obey ib.; (with ūrjām) to exert, employ Bhaṭṭ.: Pass. bhriyate (ep. also -ti; aor. abhāri), to be borne &c. RV. &c. &c.: Caus. bhārayati (aor. abībharat), to cause to bear &c.; to engage for hire MBh.: Desid. bubhūrṣati (ŚBr. MārkP.), bibhariṣati (Pāṇ. 8-2, 49), to wish to bear or support or maintain: Intens. baribharti (3. pl. -bhrati RV., where also 2. du. jarbhṛtaḥ), barībharti (Kāv.), to bear repeatedly or continually, carry hither and thither. [Cf. Zd. 'bar'; Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'fero'; Slav. 'brati'; Goth. 'bairan'; Germ. 'beran', 'ge-baren'; Eng. 'bear'.]

bhṛt mfn. bearing, carrying, bringing, procuring, possessing, wearing, having, nourishing, supporting, maintaining (only ifc.; cf. iṣu-, kṣiti-, dharma-, vaṃśa-bhṛt &c.)
bhṛttva bhṛt-tva n. see śastrāstra-bhṛt-tva.

bhṛta mfn. borne, carried &c. (see prec.)
     mfn. gained, acquired Kathās.
bhṛta mfn. (ifc.) filled, full of. ib.
     mfn. hired, paid (as a servant) Mn. MBh. &c. (bhakta-venayor bhṛtaḥ, "one who receives board and wages"; cf. kṣīra-bh-)
bhṛta m. a hireling, hired servant or labourer, mercenary Yājñ. Sch.
bhṛtabhūti bhṛta-bhūti mfn. possessing power or prosperity W.
     mfn. smeared with ashes ib.
bhṛtarandhra bhṛta-randhra mfn. filled up (as a hole or depression) ib.
bhṛtādhyāpana v.l. for bhṛtyādh- q.v.

bhṛtaka mfn. brought, fetched (see drāg-bh-)
bhṛtaka mfn. hired, receiving wages
bhṛtaka m. a hired labourer, servant Mn. MBh. &c.
bhṛtikā f. hire, wages DivyĀv.
bhṛtakādhyayana n. learning from a hired teacher, Prāyaśc.
bhṛtakādhyāpaka m. a hired teacher Yājñ.
bhṛtakādhyāpana n. instruction given by a hired teacher ib.
bhṛtakādhyāpita mfn. taught by a hired teacher Mn. iii, 156.

bhṛti (ŚBr. also bhṛti) f. bearing, carrying, bringing, fetching (see idhma-bh-); support, maintenance, nourishment, food RV. &c. &c.; hire, wages or service for wages Mn. Yājñ. MBh.
bhṛtikarmakara bhṛti-karma-kara m. a hired labourer or servant ĀpGṛ. Sch.
bhṛtibhuj bhṛti-bhuj mfn. enjoying or receiving wages
bhṛtibhuj bhṛti-bhuj m. = prec. L.
bhṛtirūpa bhṛti-rūpa n. a reward given to a person in lieu of wages (for the performance of a duty for which payment is improper) MW.
bhṛtyadhyāpana bhṛty-adhyāpana n. (prob.) w.r. for bhṛtyādh- q.v.
bhṛtyanna bhṛty-anna n. wages and board Kathās.
bhṛtyartham (gen.) Ragh. i, 18 (v.l. for bhūty-artham).

bhṛtin see saṃvatsara-bhṛtin.

bhṛtya mfn. to be nourished or maintained
bhṛtya m. one who is to be maintained, a dependent, servant (also the servant of a king, a minister) GṛS. Mn. MBh. &c.
bhṛtyā f. support, maintenance, wages &c. (= bhṛti). L.
bhṛtya m. nursing, care of (cf. kumāra-bhṛtyā).
bhṛtyakāmakṛt bhṛtya-kāmakṛt mfn. acting kindly to servants MW.
bhṛtyajana bhṛtya-jana m. a person (or persons) to be supported, a servant or servants Kāv.
bhṛtyatā bhṛtya-tā f.
bhṛtyatva bhṛtya-tva n. servitude, dependence Kāv. Kathās. Pañcat.
bhṛtyaparamāṇu bhṛtya-paramāṇu m. a very humble (lit. "an atom of a") servant Hcar. (cf. padāti-lava).
bhṛtyabharaṇa bhṛtya-bharaṇa n. maintaining or cherishing servant MBh.
bhṛtyabhartṛ bhṛtya-bhartṛ m. one who maintains servant, the master of a family Yājñ.
bhṛtyabhāva bhṛtya-bhāva m. servitude, dependence Ratnāv.
bhṛtyabhāvin bhṛtya-bhāvin mfn. being or becoming a servant Ragh.
bhṛtyavarga bhṛtya-varga m. "servant-class", the whole number of any one's servant, household MBh.
bhṛtyavātsalya bhṛtya-vātsalya n. kindness to servant Hit.
bhṛtyavṛtti bhṛtya-vṛtti f. subsistence of servant or dependents Mn. xi, 7.
bhṛtyaśālin bhṛtya-śālin mfn. having many servant W.
bhṛtyādhyāpana n. teaching the Veda for hire Mn. xi, 63 (v.l. bhṛtādh-). 1.
bhṛtyābhāva bhṛtyā-bhāva m. a state of servitude or dependence MW. 2.
bhṛtyābhāva m. the absence of servants ib.

bhṛtyāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to behave like a servant Kathās.

bhṛtyībhū bhṛtyī-bhū P. -bhavati, to become a servant, enter upon service Rājat.

bhṛtra m. (?) Siddh.

bhṛtha (prob.) m. offering, oblation (of Soma) RV.; a turtle, tortoise L.

bhṛṃś cl.1.10. P. briṃśati, -sayati, to speak or to shine Dhātup. xxxiii, 114.

bhṛkuṃśa bhṛ-kuṃśa bhṛ-kuṭi &c. see under bhrū.

bhṛkṣ or bhrakṣ, 1. P. Ā. bhṛk ṣati or bhrakṣati, -te, to eat Dhātup. xxi, 27 (v.l. for bhakṣ).

bhṛg onomat. word used to express the crackling sound of fire MBh.

bhṛgamātrika prob. w.r. for mṛga-m-.

bhṛgala = bṛgala KātyŚr. Sch.

bhṛgavāṇa see col.2.

bhṛgu m. pl. ( bhrāj) N. of a mythical race of beings (closely connected with fire, which they find [RV. x, 46, 2] and bring to men [i, 58, 6; 195, 2] or enclose in wood [vi, 15, 2] or put in the navel of the world [i, 143, 4]; or which is brought to them and first kindled by Mātari-śvan [i, 60, 1; iii, 5, 10]; they are also said to fabricate chariots [iv, 16, 20] and are mentioned together with the Aṅgirasas, Atharvans, Ṛibhus, Maruts, Druhyus &c. [cf. Naigh. v, 5]; in Hcat. 12 Bhṛigus are enumerated among gods; cf. Gk. [greek] ) RV. AV. ŚBr. Kauś.
     m. N. of one of the chief Brāhmanical families (to which the Aitaśāyanas are said to belong) RV. (esp. vii, 18, 6; viii, 3, 9 &c.) Br. MBh. Pur.
bhṛgu sg. N. of a Ṛiṣi regarded as the ancestor of the Bhṛigus AV. AitBr. (he has the patr. Vāruṇi and is the supposed author of RV. ix, 65; x, 19; he is enumerated among the 10 Maharshis created by the first Manu Mn. i, 35; cf. IW. 46 &c.)
     m. of a son of Kavi MBh.
     m. of one of the Prajā-patis produced from Brahmā skin Hariv. Pur.
     m. of one of the 7 sages Hariv.
     m. of the father of Cyavana and 6 other sons MBh.
     m. of the father of Dhātṛi and Vidhātṛi Pur.
     m. of the father of Śri (by Khyāti) ib.
     m. of the author of a Dharma-śāstra (cf. bhṛgu-smṛti) Mn. i, 59
     m. of an astronomer Cat. (cf. bhṛgu-saṃhitā)
     m. of a medical authority ib.
     m. of the Ṛiṣi Jamad-agni or his son L.
     m. of Śukra or the planet Venus (called either Bhṛigu or the son of Bhṛigu; his day is Friday) Sūryas. Var.
     m. of Kṛiṣṇa or of Rudra L.
     m. of a son of Artha-pati and uncle of the poet Bāṇa Vās., Introd.
     m. of the top of the mountain Bhṛigu-tuṅga Cat.
     m. a declivity, slope, precipice Hcat. (cf. bhṛgu-patana).
bhṛgukaccha bhṛgu-kaccha m. n. or (ā) f. N. of a town and sacred place on the northern bank of the river Narmadā (now called Broach) AV.Pariś. BhP. KāśīKh.
bhṛgukaccha bhṛgu-kaccha m. pl. its inhabitants MārkP.
bhṛgukaccha bhṛgu-kaccha m. -tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha Cat.
bhṛgukulodvaha bhṛgu-kulodvaha m. patr. of Paraśu-rāma Dhanaṃj
bhṛgukṣetra bhṛgu-kṣetra n. N. of a place VP.
bhṛgukṣetramāhātmya bhṛgu-kṣetra-māhātmya n. N. of wk
bhṛgugītā bhṛgu-gītā f. N. of wk.
bhṛguja bhṛgu-ja (Sūryas.) (Var.) m. "son of Bhṛigu-tuṅga", the planet Venus.
bhṛgutanaya bhṛgu-tanaya (Var.) m. "son of Bhṛigu-tuṅga", the planet Venus.
bhṛgutīrthamāhātmya bhṛgu-tīrtha-māhātmya n. N. of wk.
bhṛgutuṅga bhṛgu-tuṅga m. "Bhṛigu-tuṅga's peak", N. of a sacred mountain in the Himālaya (or in the Vindhya; also called bhṛgos t- R.) MBh. Hariv. R.
bhṛgudeva bhṛgu-deva m. N. of an author Cat.
bhṛgudevata bhṛgu-devata mfn. worshipping the Bhṛigus BhP.
bhṛgunandana bhṛgu-nandana m. "son of Bhṛigu-tuṅga", the planet Venus L.
bhṛgunandana bhṛgu-nandana patr. of Śaunaka MBh.
     m. of Ruru ib.
     m. of Paraśu-rāma MBh. Uttarar.
bhṛgupaṭala bhṛgu-paṭala m. n. N. of wk.
bhṛgupatana bhṛgu-patana n. a fall from a precipice Daś.
bhṛgupati bhṛgu-pati m. "chief of the Bhṛigu-tuṅga", N. of Paraśu-rāma Kāv.
bhṛgupāta bhṛgu-pāta m. committing suicide by precipitating one's self from a precipice RTL. 350.
bhṛguputra bhṛgu-putra m. "son of Bhṛigu-tuṅga", the planet Venus VarBṛS.
bhṛguprasravaṇa bhṛgu-prasravaṇa m. "Bhṛigu-tuṅga's spring", N. of a mountain (prob. = -tuṅga) R.
bhṛgubharatasaṃvāda bhṛgu-bharata-saṃvāda m. N. of wk.
bhṛgubhavā bhṛgu-bhavā f. Clerodendrum Siphonanthus Bhpr.
bhṛgubhūmi bhṛgu-bhūmi m. N. of a son of Aṅgiras (belonging to the family of the Bhṛigus cf. bharga-bhūmi, bhāga-bhūmi) Hariv.
bhṛgumaṇḍala bhṛgu-maṇḍala n. (in astron.) "Bhṛigu-tuṅga's circle", N. of a Karaṇa q.v. Cat.
bhṛgurākṣasa bhṛgu-rākṣasa m. N. of a Ṛiṣi (said to have sacrificed men and cows) Buddh.
bhṛgurāja bhṛgu-rāja m. N. of a tutelary deity (v.l. for bhṛṅgar-) Hcat.
bhṛguvaṃśa bhṛgu-vaṃśa m. "race of Bhṛigu-tuṅga", N. of a family deriving their origin from Paraśu-rāma MW.
bhṛguvallī bhṛgu-vallī f. N. of the 3rd Vallī in the TUp.
bhṛguvallī bhṛgu-vallī f. -llyupaniṣad f. N. of the 9th Prapāth. in the TĀr.
bhṛguvāra bhṛgu-vāra m. the day of Venus, Friday MW.
bhṛguvāruṇīyopaniṣadbhāṣya bhṛgu-vāruṇīyopaniṣad-bhāṣya n. N. of wk.
bhṛguvāsara bhṛgu-vāsara m. -ta-vāra A.
bhṛguśārdūla bhṛgu-śārdūla m. "best of Bhṛigus", N. of Paraśu-rāma MBh.
bhṛguśreṣṭha bhṛgu-śreṣṭha m. "best of Bhṛigus", N. of Paraśu-rāma MBh.
bhṛgusaṃhitā bhṛgu-saṃhitā f. (and -sāra, m.) N. of wks.
bhṛgusattama bhṛgu-sattama m. "best of Bhṛigu-tuṅga", N. of Paraśu-rāma MBh.
bhṛgusiddhānta bhṛgu-siddhānta m. N. of wk.
bhṛgusuta bhṛgu-suta m. "Bhṛigu-tuṅga's son", the planet Venus Var.
     m. N. of Paraśu-rāma L.
bhṛgusūtra bhṛgu-sūtra n. N. of wk.
bhṛgusūnu bhṛgu-sūnu m. "Bhṛigu-tuṅga's son", = -suta MBh.
bhṛgusmṛti bhṛgu-smṛti f. N. of wk.
bhṛguharītakī bhṛgu-harītakī f. a partic. mixture Bhpr.
bhṛgūdvaha m. "offspring of Bhṛigu-tuṅga", N. of Śaunaka MBh.
     m. of Paraśu-rāma ib.
bhṛgūpaniṣad f. N. of an Upanishad.

bhṛgavāṇa mfn. (prob.) shining, glittering (Sāy. "acting like Bhṛigu") RV.
bhṛgavāṇa mfn. (prob.) N. of a man ib. i, 120, 5.

bhṛgūlāpati bhṛgūlā-pati w.r. for bhṛgūṇām p-.

bhṛgv in comp. for bhṛgu.
bhṛgvaṅgiras bhṛgv-aṅgiras m. N. of a Ṛiṣi AV. Anukr.
bhṛgvaṅgiras bhṛgv-aṅgiras m. -ro-vid mfn. knowing (the verses or hymns of) the Bhṛigus and Aṅgirasas, knowing the Atharva-veda Kauś. Vait.
bhṛgvaṅgirasikā bhṛgv-aṅgirasikā f. the matrimonial union between the descendants of Bhṛigu and those of Aṅgiras Pat.
bhṛgvīśvaratīrtha bhṛgv-īśvara-tīrtha n. "Tirtha of Bhṛigu's lord", N. of a sacred bathing place on the Narma-dā Cat.

bhṛgvandīya (!) m. N. of a man Saṃskārak.

bhṛṅga m. ( bhram) a species of large black bee, the humble bee Kāv. Pur.
     m. a species of wasp L.
     m. the fork-tailed shrike or some similar bird Vāgbh.
     m. a libertine L.
     m. a golden vase or pitcher L.
     m. N. of a genius (= bhṛṅga-rāja) Hcat.
bhṛṅga m. (in music) a kind of measure Saṃgīt.
bhṛṅga m. or n. Eclipta Prostrata L.
bhṛṅga m. (bhṛṅgā) f. a large black bee (see m.) AV.
bhṛṅga m. a kind of pulse L.
bhṛṅgī f. (cf. g. gaurādi) id. Kāv. Kathās.
bhṛṅga m. Aconitum Ferox L.
bhṛṅga n. the bark or the leaf of Laurus Cassia L.
bhṛṅga n. talc L.
bhṛṅga n. N. of a man (brother of Maṅkha), Śrikaṇṭh.
bhṛṅgaja bhṛṅga-ja m. Agallochum L.
bhṛṅgajā bhṛṅga-jā f. Clerodendrum Siphonanthus L.
bhṛṅgaparṇikā bhṛṅga-parṇikā f. small cardamoms L.
bhṛṅgapriyā bhṛṅga-priyā f. "liked by bees", Gaertnera Racemosa L.
bhṛṅgamārī bhṛṅga-mārī f. N. of a flower L.
bhṛṅgamūlikā bhṛṅga-mūlikā f. N. of a creeping plant L.
bhṛṅgaraja bhṛṅga-raja (Bhpr.) (Suśr. Car. &c.) m. Eclipta Prostrata.
bhṛṅgarajas bhṛṅga-rajas (Suśr. Car. &c.) m. Eclipta Prostrata.
bhṛṅgarasa bhṛṅga-rasa m. the juice of Eclipta Prostrata Suśr.
bhṛṅgarāja bhṛṅga-rāja m. "bee-king", a species of large bee, the humble bee L.
     m. the fork-tailed shrike MBh. R. Suśr. &c.
     m. Eclipta Prostrata Suśr. ŚārṅgS.
     m. Wedelia Calendulacea L.
     m. N. of a tutelary deity Var. Hcat.
     m. a kind of oblation or sacrifice L.
bhṛṅgarājarasa bhṛṅga-rāja-rasa m. the juice of Eclipta Prostrata Suśr.
bhṛṅgarājaka bhṛṅga-rājaka m. a species of bird MBh.
bhṛṅgavallabha bhṛṅga-vallabha m. "favourite of bees", Nauclea Cordifolia L.
bhṛṅgavallabhā bhṛṅga-vallabhā f. = bhūmijambū L.
bhṛṅgavṛkṣa bhṛṅga-vṛkṣa m. "bee-tree", (accord. to a gloss) = vāta-hara-vṛkṣa Suśr.
bhṛṅgasārtha bhṛṅga-sārtha m. a swarm of bees Ratnāv.
bhṛṅgasodara bhṛṅga-sodara m. Eclipta Prostrata L.
bhṛṅgasvāmin bhṛṅga-svāmin m. N. of a poet Cat.
bhṛṅgādhipa m. "bee-chief", the queen of the bees BhP.
bhṛṅgānandā f. "bee-joy", Jasminum Auriculatum L.
bhṛṅgābhiṣṭa m. "liked by bees", the Mango tree L.
bhṛṅgāri m. "bee enemy", a species of flower L.
bhṛṅgālī f. a swarm of bees Ratnāv.
bhṛṅgāvalī f. a line or flight of bees MW.
bhṛṅgāṣṭaka n. N. of wk.
bhṛṅgāhva m. Eclipta Prostrata L.
     m. another plant (= jīvaka) L.
bhṛṅgāhvā f. N. of a creeping plant L.
bhṛṅgīphala bhṛṅgī-phala m. Spondias Mangifera L.
bhṛṅgeśasaṃhitā bhṛṅgeśa-saṃhitā f. N. of wk.
bhṛṅgeṣṭā f. "liked by bees", N. of sev. plants (Aloe Indica; Clerodendrum Siphonanthus; = kākajambū; = taruṇī) L.

bhṛṅgaka (ifc.) = bhṛṅga, a bee Kathās.; m. the fork-tailed shrike L.; N. of a man Inscr.

bhṛṅgariṭi m. N. of one of Siva's attendants (cf. bhṛṅgin, bhṛṅgiriṭa &c.)
bhṛṅgarīṭa bhṛṅgarīṭa (Cat.) (Hariv.) m. N. of one of Siva's attendants (cf. bhṛṅgin, bhṛṅgiriṭa &c.)
bhṛṅgarīṭi bhṛṅgarīṭi (Hariv.) m. N. of one of Siva's attendants (cf. bhṛṅgin, bhṛṅgiriṭa &c.)

bhṛṅgarola m. (said to be fr. bhṛṅga and ru, to cry) a kind of wasp Vās. (cf. varola)
     m. "a bee" and "a species of bird" L.

bhṛṅgāṇa m. a large black bee L.

bhṛṅgāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to behave like a bee Kusum.

bhṛṅgāra m. n. (said to be fr. bhṛ) a golden pitcher or vase MBh. Hariv. Kām. &c.
     m. a vase used at the inauguration of a king (of 8 different substances and 8 different forms) L.
bhṛṅgāra m. = bhṛṅgarāja L.
bhṛṅgārī f. a cricket L.
bhṛṅgāra n. cloves
bhṛṅgāra n. gold L.

bhṛṅgāraka m. a pitcher or vase (= bhṛṅgāra) Daś.
bhṛṅgārikā bhṛṅgārikā f. = bhṛṅgārī, a cricket L.
bhṛṅgārīṭa bhṛṅgārīṭa m. = bhṛṅgarīṭa (see bhṛṅgariṭi) L.
bhṛṅgāru bhṛṅgāru m. = bhṛṅgāra, a pitcher or vase Hariv.

bhṛṅgi m. N. of one of Śiva's attendants (cf. next) VāmP. RTL. 441.

bhṛṅgin m. the Indian fig-tree L.
     m. N. of one of Śiva's attendants (cf. bhṛṅgariṭi, -giriṭa &c.) Kathās.
bhṛṅgin pl. N. of a people Var.
bhṛṅgin m. (iṇī) f. a species of tree L.
bhṛṅgīśa m. "lord of the Bhṛiṅgins", N. of Śiva Cat.

bhṛṅgiriṭa (Hariv. Bālar.),
bhṛṅgiriṭi bhṛṅgiriṭi (Hariv. Bālar.),
bhṛṅgirīṭi bhṛṅgirīṭi (L.),
bhṛṅgīriṭi bhṛṅgīriṭi (Hariv.),
bhṛṅgeriṭi bhṛṅgeriṭi (L.) m. = bhṛngariṭi q.v.; -giriṭau (Hariv. 15421?) or -riṭī (ib. iii, 104, 15) du. N. of two of Śiva's attendants.

bhṛj (cf. bhrajj) cl.1.Ā. bharjate (pf. babhṛje: Caus. bharjayati; aor. ababharjat and abībhṛjat: Desid. bibharjiṣate: Intens. barībhṛjyate; barībharkti and barbharkti Gr.), to fry, parch Dhātup. vi, 17.

bharjana mfn. parching i.e. destroying, annihilating, frustrating (with gen.) 5 BhP.
bharjana n. the act of roasting or frying KātyŚr.
bharjana n. a frying-pan ib. Sch.

bharjita mfn. (fr. Caus.) roasted, fried Suśr.
     mfn. destroyed, annihilated BhP.

bhṛkta mfn. roasted, fried L.

bhṛjāyana m. patr. Saṃskārak.

bhṛjj bhṛjja, bhṛjjana see under bhrajj

bhṛḍ cl.6.P. bhṛḍati, to dive, plunge Dhātup. xxviii, 100 (v.l. for kruḍ).

bhṛṇīya Nom. Ā. -yate, to be angry (= krudhyate) Naigh. ii, 12 (cf. bhrī and hṛṇīya).

bhṛṇṭikā f. a species of plant L. (prob. = bhiriṇṭikā q.v.)

bhṛṇḍi a wave L. (cf. bhaṇḍi).

bhṛta bhṛtya &c. see p.764.

bhṛma m. ( bhram) error, mistake RV.

bhṛmala mfn. stunned, torpid AV.

bhṛmi mfn. whirling round, restless, active, quick RV. i, 31, 16 &c.
bhṛmi m. a whirlwind, hurricane ib. ii, 34, 1 ("a moving cloud" or "a kind of lute" Sāy.)
bhṛmi m. a whirlpool, eddy L.
bhṛmi mfn. (bhṛmi) f. quickness, activity ib. iii, 62, 1.

bhṛmyaśva bhṛmy-aśva m. "having quick horses", N. of a man Nir. ix, 24.

bhṛś cl.4.P. bhṛśyati, to fall, fall down Dhātup. xxvi, 115 (cf. bhraṃś, bhraś, of which bhṛś is only the weak form); cl.6. P. bhṛśati, to be strong or vehement, VoP. (rather Nom. fr. next).

bhṛśa mfn. (perhaps the original meaning may be "falling heavily" cf. bhraś) strong, vehement, mighty, powerful, frequent, abundant (often ibc. cf. below; rarely as an independent word; cf. subhṛta) Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. ibc and(am) ind. strongly, violently, vehemently, excessively, greatly, very much Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. harshly, severely ChUp.
     mfn. quickly, without hesitation MBh.
     mfn. often, frequently R.
     mfn. eminently, in a superior manner L.
bhṛśa m. a partic. tutelary deity VarBṛ.
bhṛśakopana bhṛśa-kopana mfn. extremely passionate, very wrathful MBh.
bhṛśatā bhṛśa-tā f. violence, intensity Ragh.
bhṛśadaṇḍa bhṛśa-daṇḍa mfn. inflicting severe punishment on (loc.) Mn. vii, 32.
bhṛśadāruṇa bhṛśa-dāruṇa mfn. very terrible or cruel Nal.
bhṛśaduḥkhita bhṛśa-duḥkhita mfn. very much afflicted, very unfortunate or unhappy Nal.
bhṛśanāstika bhṛśa-nāstika mfn. very sceptical or impious MBh.
bhṛśapattrikā bhṛśa-pattrikā f. "strong-leaved", a species of plant L.
bhṛśapīḍita bhṛśa-pīḍita mfn. very much afflicted MW.
bhṛśavismita bhṛśa-vismita mfn. excessively astonished or perplexed R.
bhṛśavedanā bhṛśa-vedanā f. violent pain MW.
bhṛśaśokavardhana bhṛśa-śoka-vardhana mf (ī) n. greatly increasing grief or sorrow MBh.
bhṛśasaṃyuta bhṛśa-saṃyuta mfn. very much engaged in (instr.) ib.
bhṛśasaṃhṛṣṭa bhṛśa-saṃhṛṣṭa mfn. very delighted or glad ib.
bhṛśasvid bhṛśa-svid mfn. perspiring violently Śiś.

bhṛśāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to become powerful or strong or vehement Bhaṭṭ.

bhṛśībhū bhṛśī-bhū P. -bhavati id. Vop.

bhṛṣṭa mfn. fallen &c. L.

bhraśiman m. potency, vehemence, strength g. dṛḍhādi.

bhraśiṣṭha mfn. (superl.) most (very) powerful or strong or vehement Pat. on Pāṇ. 6-4, 161.

bhraśīyas mfn. (compar.) more (very) powerful &c. ib.

bhṛṣṭa &c. see under bhrajj.

bhṛṣṭi f. (cf. hṛṣ; for 2. bhṛṣṭi see under bhrajj) a spike, point, top, corner, edge RV. AV. GṛS. (cf. sahasra-, kṣura-bhṛ- &c.)
     f. a deserted cottage or garden L.
bhṛṣṭimat bhṛṣṭi-mat mfn. pronged, toothed RV.
bhṛṣṭimat bhṛṣṭi-mat m. N. of a Ṛiṣi.

bhṛṛ cl.9.P. bhṛṇāti, to bear; to blame; to fry; to be crooked Dhātup. xxxi, 21.

bheka m. (probably onomat.; but cf. Uṇ. iii, 43) a frog Up. Kāv. &c. (accord. to Kathās. xx, 77 the croaking of frogs was caused by the curse of Agni who was betrayed by them to the gods when he took refuge in the water)
     m. a cloud L.
     m. a timid man (= bhīru) L. (cf. bhela)
     m. N. of a Niṣāda and a Brāhmaṇī L.
bhekī f. a female frog L. Hydrocotyle Asiatica L.
bhekaparṇī bheka-parṇī f. "frog-leaved", a species of plant L.
bhekabhuj bheka-bhuj m. "frog-eater", a snake L.
bhekaśabda bheka-śabda m. the croaking of frogs Cat.
bhekīpati m. a male frog Subh.

bhekuri f. N. of a class of Apsaras VS. VP. (cf. bākura and bhākuri).

bheṭaka m. buying, purchase L.

bheḍa m. a ram L. (cf. eḍa, bheḍra and bheṇḍa)
     m. a raft, float L. (cf. bhela)
     m. N. of a lexicographer and a physician Cat.
     m. of a Ṛiṣi L.
bheḍī f. a ewe L.
     m. N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda MBh.
bheḍagiri bheḍa-giri m. N. of a mountain Rājat.
bheḍasaṃhitā bheḍa-saṃhitā f. N. of wk.

bheḍara m. N. of an Agra-hāra Rājat.

bheḍra m. a ram L.

bheṇḍa m. id. (cf. bhaiṇḍaka).

bheṇḍā -ḍī f. and -ḍītaka m. Abelmoschus Esculentus L. (bheṇḍā also "lotus-seed" ib.)

bhetavya see p.758, col.3.

bhetāla = vetāla Siṃhās.

bhettavai bhettavya, bhettṛ see under bhid, p.757, col.2.

bheda m. ( bhid) breaking, splitting, cleaving, rending, tearing, piercing (also pass. the being broken &c.) KātyŚr. Yājñ. MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. breaking open, disclosing, divulging, betrayal (of a secret cf. rahasya-bh-)
     m. bursting asunder, opening, gaping, parting asunder BhP. Suśr.
     m. bursting forth or out, expanding, blossoming, shooting out, sprouting Kālid. Bālar.
     m. a cleft, fissure, chasm (cf. śilā-bh-; du. pudendum muliebre) RV.
     m. rupture, breach, hurt, injury, seduction Kām. MBh. Kathās.
     m. shooting pain (in the limbs), paralysis (cf. ardhabh-) Suśr.
     m. separation, division, partition, part, portion Kāv. Pur.
     m. distinction, difference, kind, sort, species, variety ŚrS. Up. MBh. &c.
     m. disturbance, interruption, violation, dissolution RPrāt. KātyŚr. Sāh.
     m. disuniting, winning over to one's side by sowing dissension (cf. upāya) Mn. Yājñ. Kām.
     m. disunion, schism, dissension between (instr.) or in (comp.) MBh. Var. Rājat.
     m. change, alteration, modification MBh. Śak.
     m. contraction (cf. bhrūbh-)
     m. evacuation (of the bowels) ŚārṅgS.
bheda m. (in astron.) a partic. crossing or conjunction of the planets
     m. one of the ways in which an eclipse ends (cf. kukṣi-bh-)
bheda m. (in math.) the hypothenuse of a right-angled triangle
bheda m. (in dram.) = saṃhati-bhedana, or = protsāhana, Sāḥ
bheda m. (in phil.) dualism, duality (cf. comp.)
     m. N. of a man AV.
bheda pl. N. of a people RV.
bhedakara bheda-kara mf (ī) n. breaking through or down Yājñ.
     mf (ī) n. sowing dissension among or in (gen. or comp.) Kāv. Kathās.
bhedakārin bheda-kārin mfn. causing dissension or disunion MārkP.
     mfn. making or showing a difference, altered Ratnāv.
bhedakṛt bheda-kṛt mfn. = -kara Yājñ.
bhedakhaṇḍana bheda-khaṇḍana n. "refutation of duality", N. of a Vedānta wk.
bhedatas bheda-tas ind. separately, singly, individually Kathās.; according to difference or diversities MW.
bhedadarpaṇa bheda-darpaṇa m. "mirror of duality", N. of wk.
bhedadarśin bheda-darśin mfn. = -dṛṣṭi A.
bhedadīpikā bheda-dīpikā f. "illustration of duality", N. of wk.
bhedadṛṣṭi bheda-dṛṣṭi mfn. viewing or holding the Universe and the deity to be different and distinct MW.
bhedadhikkāra bheda-dhik-kāra m. "refutation of duality", N. of a Vedānta wk. by Nṛisiṃhāśrama
bhedadhikkāranyakkāranirūpaṇa bheda-dhik-kāra-nyak-kāra-nirūpaṇa n. -nyak-kārahuṃkṛti, -sat-kriyā f. N. of wks.
bhedadhikkṛti bheda-dhik-kṛti f. (in comp.) = -dhik-kāra
bhedadhikkṛtitattvanivecana bheda-dhik-kṛti-tattva-nivecana n. N. of wk.
bhedaprakāra bheda-prakāra m.
bhedaprakāśa bheda-prakāśa m. N. of wks.
bhedapratyaya bheda-pratyaya m. belief in dualism (cf. -dṛṣṭi) W.
bhedabuddhi bheda-buddhi f. perception or idea of a difference or distinction MW.
bhedavādin bheda-vādin m. one who maintains the duality of God and the Universe Cat.
     m. N. of Comm. on BhP.
bhedavādin bheda-vādin m. -di-vidāriṇī. f. N. of wk.
bhedavidhi bheda-vidhi m. the faculty of discriminating or discerning (between two different objects) MW.
bhedavibhīṣikā bheda-vibhīṣikā f. N. of wk.
bhedasaha bheda-saha mfn. capable of being disunited or seduced Kathās.
bhedābheda m. disunion and union, dualism and non-dualism
bhedābheda -vādin m. a maintainer of the doctrine both of the difference and the identity of God and the Universe Cat.
bhedoktijīvana bhedokti-jīvana n. N. of 2 wks.
bhedojjīvana n. N. of 2 wks.
bhedonmukha mf (ī) n. just about to burst into blossom Vikr.

bhedaka mfn. breaking into or through, piercing, perforating R.
     mfn. diverting (water-courses) Mn. iii, 163
     mfn. destroying (boundary-marks) ib. ix, 291
     mfn. seducing (ministers) ib. ix, 232 Kull.
     mfn. making a difference, distinguishing, determining, defining. Daśar. Kāvyād. Pañcar.
bhedikā f. the act of breaking down or asunder, destruction, annihilation Siddh.
bhedaka n. a determinative i.e. an adjective Pāṇ. 2-1, 57 Sch. (cf. bhedya).

bhedana mfn. breaking, cleaving, splitting, rending, piercing, dividing, separating MBh. R. &c.
bhedana mfn. (ifc.) causing to flow, giving free course (to a river) Pañcar.
     mfn. causing pain in the joints or limbs Suśr.
     mfn. loosening (the faeces), cathartic, purgative ŚārṅgS.
     mfn. destroying, dissolving, relieving (cf. hṛdaya-granthi-bh-)
bhedana m. a hog L.
bhedana m. Rumex Vesicarius L.
bhedana n. the act of breaking, cleaving &c. MBh. R. &.
bhedana n. bursting, parting asunder, breach, fracture KātyŚr. Suśr. Prāyaśc.
bhedana n. the passing (through an asterism) VarBṛS.
bhedana n. disclosure, betrayal (of a secret) Kathās.
bhedana n. embroilment, disunion, discord MBh. Kām. Rājat.
bhedana n. discrimination W.
bhedana n. a purgative Suśr.
bhedana n. Asa Foetida L.

bhedanīka see ghaṭa-bho.

bhedanīya mfn. to be broken or split or cleft or divided R. (-tā f. HPariś.)
     mfn. causing the secretion of bad humours Car.

bhedita mfn. (fr. Caus.) broken, split, cleft MBh. Kāv. &c.
bhedita mfn. (ifc.) divided into Sāh.

bhedin mfn. breaking, splitting, piercing, per. forating MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. beating or knocking out (see dvi-netra-bh-)
     mfn. shaking, penetrating R.
     mfn. causing to flow (as juice) MBh.
     mfn. loosening (the bowels), cathartic, purgative Suśr. ŚārṅgS.
     mfn. breaking, violating (an agreement &c.) Mn. Kām.
     mfn. interrupting (devotion) Ragh.
     mfn. disturbing (a country) Kathās.
     mfn. dividing, separating from (abl.) Sāh.
bhedin mfn. (fr. bheda) having a distinction or division ib.
bhedin mfn. (in phil.) one who separates spirit and matter or holds the doctrine of dualism
bhedin m. Rumex Vesicarius L.
bhedinī f. (with Tāntrikas) N. of a partic. Śakti Cat.
bheditva bhedi-tva n. separation, division, parting asunder Suśr.

bhedira n. = bhidira, a thunderbolt W.

bhedīya see doṣa-bh-.

bhedya mfn. to be broken or split or pierced or perforated MBh. Kāv.
     mfn. to be cut or opened Suśr.
     mfn. to be set at variance or disunited Kām. Pañcat.
     mfn. to be divided or penetrated or betrayed or refuted (see a-, dur-, nir-bh-)
     mfn. to be (or being) determined
bhedya n. a substantive Pāṇ. 2-1, 57 Sch. (cf. bhedaka).
bhedyaroga bhedya-roga m. any disease treated by incision or cutting Suśr.
bhedyaliṅga bhedya-liṅga mfn. distinguished by gender L.

bhedyaka see utpala-bh-.

bhena bheśa see under 4. bha, p.742.

bhempura bhem-pura n. N. of a Grāma Kṣitīś.

bheya see p.758, col.3.

bheyapāla bheya-pāla (?) m. N. of a prince Buddh.

bhera m. ( bhī?) a kettle-drum L.
bherotsa see puṣpa-bh-.

bherī f. (rarely -ri) a kettle-drum MBh. Kāv. &c.
bherīghnat bherī-ghnat m. "striking a kettle-drum", a kettle-drummer Jaim. Sch.
bherītādaṇa bherī-tādaṇa n. "drum-beating", N. of wk.
bherīnāda bherī-nāda m. the sound of a kettle-drum L.
bherībhāṃkāra bherī-bhāṃ-kāra m. id. Daś.
     m. N. of a poet (-rīya n. his wk.) Cat.
bherībhramaka bherī-bhramaka m. supposed N. of a poet Cat.
bherīsvanamahāsvanā bherī-svana-mahā-svanā f. "loud-sounding like the sound of a kettle-drum", N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda MBh.

bheruṇḍa mf (ā) n. (often v.l. bheraṇḍa) terrible, formidable, awful MBh.
bheruṇḍa m. a species of bird MBh. Hcar.
bheruṇḍa m. (also -ḍaka) a beast of prey (wolf, jackal, fox, or hyena) Lalit. (cf. pheru)
bheruṇḍa m. a partic. form of Śiva (?) W.
bheruṇḍa mf (ā) n. (ā) f. N. of a goddess (= kālī) L.
bheruṇḍa m. of a Yakṣiṇī L.
bheruṇḍa n. ( bhṛ?) pregnancy L.

bhela mfn. (only L.) timid
     mfn. foolish, ignorant
     mfn. till
     mfn. active, restless
bhela mfn. (also -laka) = laghiṣṭha
bhela m. a species of small tiger L.
bhela m. (also -laka m. n.) a raft, boat L.
bhela m. N. of a physician L. (cf. bheḍa).

bhelana n. swimming L.

bhelu m. or n. (?) a partic. high number Buddh.

bheluka m. Śiva's servant L.

bhelūpurā f. N. of a suburb of Benares (?) Col.

bheṣ cl.1.P. Ā. bheṣati, -te, to fear, dread Dhātup. xxi, 19 (others "to move, go"). Cf. bhī, bhyas.

bheṣaja mf (ī) n. (fr. 1. bhiṣaj) curing, healing, sanative RV. AV. AitBr.
bheṣaja n. a remedy, medicine, medicament, drug, remedy against (gen. or comp.) RV. &c. &c.
bheṣaja n. a spell or charm for curative purposes (generally from Atharva-veda) ŚrS.
bheṣaja n. water Naigh. i, 12
bheṣaja n. Nigella Indica W.
bheṣajakaraṇa bheṣaja-karaṇa n. preparation of drugs or medicine Baudh.
bheṣajakalpa bheṣaja-kalpa m.
bheṣajakalpasārasaṃgraha bheṣaja-kalpa-sāra-saṃgraha m. N. of wks.
bheṣajakṛta bheṣaja-kṛta mfn. healed, cured ChUp.
bheṣajacandra bheṣaja-candra m. "moon of medicine", N. of a man Kathās.
bheṣajatarka bheṣaja-tarka m. N. of wk.
bheṣajatā bheṣaja-tā (-ja-) f. curativeness, healing power PañcavBr.
bheṣajabhakṣaṇa bheṣaja-bhakṣaṇa n. "drug-eating", the act of taking medicine Cat.
bheṣajavīrya bheṣaja-vīrya n. the healing power of medicine Suśr.
bheṣajasarvasva bheṣaja-sarvasva n. N. of wk.
bheṣajāgāra n. "medicine-room", a druggist's or apothecary's shop Suśr.
bheṣajāṅga n. anything taken with or after medicine (as water gruel) L.

bheṣajya mf (ā) n. curative, sanitary TS.

bhaikṣa mf (ī) n. (fr. bhikṣā) living on alms, subsisting by charity MBh.
bhaikṣa n. asking alms, begging, mendicancy (-kṣāya with gam, to beg for alms, -kṣam [ifc.] with car, to go about begging for; -kṣam with ā-hṛ, or sam-ā-hṛ, to collect alms or food; -kṣeṇa with Caus. of vṛt, to subsist on alms) Mn. MBh. &c.
bhaikṣa n. anything obtained by begging, begged food, charity, alms GṛS. Mn. MBh. &c.
bhaikṣa n. a multitude of alms L.
bhaikṣakāla bhaikṣa-kāla m. "alms-time", the time for bringing home anything obtained as alms MW.
bhaikṣacaraṇa bhaikṣa-caraṇa n. going about begging, collecting alms (-ṇaṃ-car, to practise mendicancy) Mn. Gaut.
bhaikṣacarya bhaikṣa-carya n.
bhaikṣacaryā bhaikṣa-caryā f. = prec. Mn. Yājñ. MBh.
bhaikṣajīvikā bhaikṣa-jīvikā f. subsisting by alms or charity L.
bhaikṣabhuj bhaikṣa-bhuj mfn. living on alms
bhaikṣabhuj bhaikṣa-bhuj m. a mendicant MBh.
bhaikṣavat bhaikṣa-vat ind. as or for alms ib.
bhaikṣavṛtti bhaikṣa-vṛtti f. = -jīvikā, Aṣṭāv.
bhaikṣavṛtti bhaikṣa-vṛtti mfn. living by charity Kathās.
bhaikṣākula bhaikṣā-kula n. (-kṣāk-?) a charitable house DivyĀv.
bhaikṣānna n. begged food MārkP.
bhaikṣāśin mfn. eating begged food, a mendicant Mn. xi, 72.
bhaikṣāśya n. (fr. prec.) -kṣa-jīvikā Kām.
bhaikṣāhāra mfn. = -kṣāśin Mn. xi, 256.
bhaikṣopajīvin mfn. living on alms MBh.

bhaikṣaka (ifc.) = bhaikṣa, alms R.

bhaikṣava mfn. (fr. bhikṣu) belonging to a religious mendicant Hcar.

[Page 767,1]
bhaikṣuka n. (fr. bhikṣuka) a multitude of beggars or mendicants g. khaṇḍikādi
bhaikṣuka m. (scil. āśama) the fourth stage in the life of a Brāhman, the life of a religious mendicant L.

bhaikṣya w.r. for bhaikṣa.

bhaiḍaka and bhaiṇḍaka mfn. (fr. bheḍa, bheṇḍa) relating to or coming from a sheep L.

bhaidika mfn. = bhedaṃ nityam arhati Pāṇ. 5-1, 64.

bhaima mf (ī) n. (fr. bhīma, of which it is also the Vṛiddhi form in comp.) relating or belonging to Bhima
bhaima m. a descendant of Bhima MBh.
bhaima mf (ī) n. (ī) f. Bhīma's daughter i.e. Damayanti ib., (-mīpariṇaya n. "Damayanti's wedding", N. of a drama)
bhaima m. N. of the 11th day in the light half of Māgha and a festival kept on it (= bhīmaikādaśī) W.
bhaima m. of a grammar.
bhaimagava bhaima-gava m. patr. fr. bhīma-gava, or bhīma-gu ĀśvŚr.
bhaimapravīṇa bhaima-pravīṇa m. the bravest or chief of the Bhīmas MBh.
bhaimaratha bhaima-ratha mf (ī) n. relating to Bhima-ratha
bhaimaratha bhaima-ratha mf (ī) n. (ī) f. (with niśīthinī) prob. = bhīmarathī (q.v.) Hcar.
bhaimasena bhaima-sena (bhaima-) m. patr. fr. bhīma-s-, MaitrS.
bhaimaseni bhaima-seni m. (fr. bhīma-sena) patr. of Divo-dāsa Kāṭh.
     m. of Ghaṭotkaca MBh.
bhaimasenya bhaima-senya m. patr. fr. bhima-sena Pāṇ. 4-1, 114 Vārtt. 7 Pat.

bhaimāyana m. patr. fr. bhaima Pāṇ. 6-2, 34 Sch.

bhaimi m. (fr. bhīma) patr. of Ghaṭotkaca MBh.

bhaiyābhaṭṭa bhaiyā-bhaṭṭa m. N. of an author Cat.

bhairava mf (ā and ī) n. (fr. bhīru) frightful, terrible, horrible, formidable (am ind.) MBh. R. &c.
     mf (ā and ī) n. relating to Bhairava Cat.
bhairava m. N. of a form of Śiva (cf RTL. 85) Prab. Rājat. Pur. (in the latter 8 Bhairava's are enumerated, viz. mahā-, saṃhāra-, asitāṅga-, ruru- kāla-, krodha-, tāmracūḍa-, or kapāla-, candracūḍa- or rudra-bh-; sometimes other names are given e.g. vidyā-rāja, kāma-r-, nāga-r-, svacchanda-r-, lambita-r-, deva-r-, ugra-r-, vighna-r-)
bhairava m. a man representing Bhairava's W.
bhairava m. a jackal L.
bhairava m. a mountain L.
bhairava m. (in music) N. of a Rāga
bhairava m. N. of a chief of Śiva's host, KāIP.
bhairava m. of a son of Śiva by Tārā-vatī (wife of Candra-śekhara, king of Karavira-pura) ib.
bhairava m. of a Nāga MBh.
bhairava m. of a Yaksha Cat.
bhairava m. of a hunter Hit.
bhairava m. of 2 kings and various teachers and authors (also with tripāṭhin, daivajña, tilaka, dīkṣita, ācārya, bhaṭṭa and miśra) ib.
bhairava m. of a river L.
bhairava m. pl. N. of a partic. sect VP.
bhairava mf (ā and ī) n. (ā) f. N. of Nirṛiti, VYogay.
bhairava (ā) f. pl. of a class of Apsaras VP.
bhairava mf (ā and ī) n. (ī) f. see below
bhairava n. terror or the property of exciting terror W.
bhairava n. = bhairava-tantra below.
bhairavakāraka bhairava-kāraka mfn. causing terror, formidable W.
bhairavatantra bhairava-tantra n. N. of a Tantra.
bhairavatarjaka bhairava-tarjaka m. "threatening terrible things", N. of Viṣṇu (properly of Śiva) Pañcar.
bhairavatva bhairava-tva n. the state of being Bhairava or a form of Śivi Cat.
bhairavadatta bhairava-datta m. N. of various authors ib.
bhairavadīpadāna bhairava-dīpa-dāna n.
bhairavadīpana bhairava-dīpana n.
bhairavanavarasaratna bhairava-nava-rasa-ratna n.
bhairavanāthatantra bhairava-nātha-tantra n.
bhairavanāmāvalī bhairava-nāmāvalī f.
bhairavapaddhati bhairava-paddhati f.
bhairavapurāṇa bhairava-purāṇa n.
bhairavaprayoga bhairava-prayoga m.
bhairavaprasāda bhairava-prasāda m.
bhairavaprādurbhāvanāṭaka bhairava-prādurbhāva-nāṭaka n.
bhairavamantra bhairava-mantra m. N. of wks.
bhairavayātanā bhairava-yātanā f. pain inflicted by Śiva (as a penance) MW.
bhairavasaṃhitā bhairava-saṃhitā f.
bhairavasaparyāvidhi bhairava-saparyā-vidhi m.
bhairavasahasranāman bhairava-sahasra-nāman n. N. of wks.
bhairavasiṃha bhairava-siṃha m. N. of a son of Narasiṃha and patron of Ruci-pati Cat.
bhairavastava bhairava-stava m.
bhairavastotra bhairava-stotra n. N. of various hymns.
bhairavāgratas ind. in the presence of Bhairava MW.
bhairavānanda m. N. of a Yogin Bhpr.
     m. of an author Cat.
bhairavārādhana n.
bhairavārcanakalpalatā bhairavārcanakalpa-latā f.
bhairavārcāpārijāta bhairavārcā-pārijāta m. N. of wks.
bhairavāṣṭaka n. N. of a collection of 8 Tantras. Aryav.
bhairavendra m. N. of a king Cat.
bhairaveśa m. "lord of terror", N. of Viṣṇu (properly of Śiva; cf. bhairava-tarjaka).

bhairavī f. of -va
     f. N. of a partic. form of Durgā RTL. 188
     f. a girl of 12 years (representing Durgā at the Durgā festival) L.
bhairavī f. (in music) N. of a Rāgiṇī.
bhairavītantra bhairavī-tantra n.
bhairavīpaṭala bhairavī-paṭala m. or n.
bhairavīrahasya bhairavī-rahasya n.
bhairavīrahasyavidhi bhairavī-rahasya-vidhi m. N. of wks.
bhairavyaṣṭottaraśatanāmāvalī bhairavyaṣṭottara-śata-nāmāvalī f. N. of wk.

bhairavīya mfn. relating, to Bhairava Bālar.
bhairavīyatantra bhairavīya-tantra n.
bhairavīyapañcasaṃdhi bhairavīya-pañca-saṃdhi m. N. of wks.

bhairika m. N. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa by Satyabhāmā Hariv.

bhaiṣaja m. (fr. bheṣaja) Perdix Chinensis L.
bhaiṣaja n. a drug, medicine L.
bhaiṣaja n. mfn. relating to Bhaishajya g. kaṇvādi.

bhaiṣajya m. patr. fr. bhiṣaj, or bhiṣaja g. gargādi (Kāś.)
bhaiṣajya n. curativeness, healing efficacy VS.
bhaiṣajya n. a partic. ceremony performed as a remedy for sickness Kauś.
bhaiṣajya n. any remedy, drug or medicine ("against" gen.) ŚBr. Suśr.
bhaiṣajya n. the administering of medicines &c. MW.
bhaiṣajyaguruvaiḍūryaprabhā bhaiṣajya-guru-vaiḍūrya-prabhā f. N. of a Buddh. wk.
bhaiṣajyayajña bhaiṣajya-yajña m. a sacrifice performed as a remedy for sickness GopBr.
bhaiṣajyaratnākara bhaiṣajya-ratnākara m.
bhaiṣajyaratnāvalī bhaiṣajya-ratnāvalī f. N. of wks.
bhaiṣajyarāja bhaiṣajya-rāja m. N. of 2 Bodhi-sattvas Lalit.
bhaiṣajyasamudgata bhaiṣajya-samudgata m. N. of 2 Bodhi-sattvas Lalit.
bhaiṣajyasāra bhaiṣajya-sāra m.
bhaiṣajyasārāmṛtasaṃhitā bhaiṣajya-sārāmṛta-saṃhitā f. N. of wks.
bhaiṣajyasena bhaiṣajya-sena m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva Kāraṇḍ.

bhaiṣṇaja mfn. fr. bhaithṇajya g. kaṇvādi (v.l. bhaiṣaja).

bhaiṣṇajya m. patr. fr. bhiṣṇaja g. gargādi (v.l. bhaiṣaja)

bhaiṣmaka mf (ī) n., fr. bhīṣmaka
bhaiṣmaka mf (ī) n. (ī) f. patr. of Rukmiṇi Hariv.

bhais see 1. bhī, p.758.

bho see bhos, p.768, col.2.

bhoṃsala m. N. of a royal family of Tanjore Cat.
bhoṃsalavaṃśāvalī bhoṃsala-vaṃśāvalī f. N. of a Campū ib.

bhoktavya -tṛ see p.760, col.1.

bhokṣyaka m. pl. N. of a people VP.

bhoga m. (1. bhuj) any winding or curve, coil (of a serpent) RV. &c. &c.
     m. the expanded hood of a snake Hariv. Kām. Pañcat.
     m. a partic. kind of military array Kām.
     m. a snake Suparṇ.
     m. the body L.
bhogatva bhoga-tva n. the state of being curved or winding, curvedness Kām. 1.
bhogavat bhoga-vat mfn. (for 2. see col.3) furnished with windings or curves or rings, ringed, coiled (as a serpent) R.
     mfn. furnished with a hood (cf. mahā-bh-)
     mfn. a serpent or serpent-demon Suparṇ.
bhogavat bhoga-vat mfn. (atī) f. a serpent-nymph MBh.
     mfn. N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda ib.
     mfn. the city of the serpent-demons in the subterranean regions ib. R. Hariv. RTL. 322 (also -gā-vatī L.)
     mfn. the sacred river of the serpent-demons (or a Tirtha in that river sacred to the serpent-king Vāsuki) MBh.
bhogeśvaratīrtha bhogeśvara-tīrtha n. N. of a sacred bathing-place, Cat. (w.r. for bhogīśv- ?).

bhogi in comp. for 1. bhogin.
bhogikānta bhogi-kānta m. "dear to serpents", air, wind L.
bhogigandhikā bhogi-gandhikā f. a species of ichneumon plant L.
bhoginandana bhogi-nandana m. patr. of Śali-vāhana Vcar.
bhogipura bhogi-pura n. the city of serpent-demons Dharmaś.
bhogibhuj bhogi-bhuj m. "serpent-eater", an ichneumon L.
bhogivallabha bhogi-vallabha n. "dear to serpent", kind of sandal L.
bhogīndra m. "serpent-king", N. of Ananta L.
     m. of Patañjali Cat.
bhogīndra -tanaya and -nandana m. patr. of Śāli-vāhana Vcar.
bhogīśa m. "serpent-king", N. of Ananta and Śeṣa L.

bhogin mfn. (for 2. see col.3) furnished with windings or curves or rings, curved, ringed (as a serpent) R. BhP. &c.
bhogin m. a serpent or serpent-demon MBh. Kāv. &c.
bhogin m. a kind of shrub L.
bhogin mfn. (inī) f. a serpent nymph R.

bhoga m. (3. bhuj) enjoyment, eating, feeding on RV. &c. &c. (with Jainas "enjoying once", as opp. to upa-bhoga, q.v.)
     m. use, application ŚBr. GṛŚrS. &c.
     m. fruition, usufruct, use of a deposit &c. Mn. Yājñ.
     m. sexual enjoyment Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. enjoyment of the earth or of a country i.e. rule, sway MārkP.
     m. experiencing, feeling, perception (of pleasure or pain) Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. profit, utility, advantage, pleasure, delight RV. &c. &c.
     m. any object of enjoyment (as food, a festival &c.) MBh. R.
     m. possession, property, wealth, revenue Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. hire, wages (esp. of prostitution) L.
bhoga m. (in astron.) the passing through a constellation VarBṛS.
     m. the part of the ecliptic occupied by each of the 27 lunar mansions Sūryas.
bhoga m. (in arithm.) the numerator of a fraction (?) W.
     m. N. of a teacher Cat.
bhogā f. N. of a Surāṅganā Siṃhās.
bhoga n. w.r. for bhogya or bhāgya.
bhogakara bhoga-kara mf (ī) n. producing or affording enjoyment Bhartṛ.
bhogakarman bhoga-karman m. (with kāśmīra), N. of a poet Cat. (= bhogi-varman).
bhogakārikā bhoga-kārikā f. N. of wk.
bhogaguccha bhoga-guccha n. hire of prostitution W.
bhogagṛha bhoga-gṛha n. "pleasure-chamber", the women's apartments, harem Sāy. on RV. x, 95, 4.
bhogagrāma bhoga-grāma m. N. of a village Buddh.
bhogaṃkarā bhoga-ṃ-karā f. N. of a Dik-kanyā Pārśvan.
bhogajāta bhoga-jāta mfn. produced by enjoyment or by suffering MW.
bhogatṛṣṇā bhoga-tṛṣṇā f. desire of worldly enjoyments Ragh.
     f. selfish enjoyments, Mālatim.
bhogadattā bhoga-dattā f. N. of a woman Kathās.
bhogadā bhoga-dā f. "granting enjoyments", N. of the goddess of the Piṅgalas Cat.
bhogadeva bhoga-deva m. N. of a man Rājat.
bhogadeha bhoga-deha m. "the body of feeling" (the intermediate body which a dead person acquires through the Śrāddha after cremation, and with which, according to his works, he either enjoys happiness or suffers misery cf. adhiṣṭhāna-d-, sambhogakāya) RTL. 28, 292 MWB. 247.
bhoganātha bhoga-nātha m. a nourisher, supporter Cat.
bhoganidhi bhoga-nidhi f. N. of a Surāṅganā Siṃhās.
bhogapati bhoga-pati m. "revenue-lord", the governor of a town or province Hit.
bhogapāla bhoga-pāla m. a groom L. (cf. bhogika).
bhogapiśācikā bhoga-piśācikā f. hunger L.
bhogaprastha bhoga-prastha m. pī. N. of a people Var. MārkP.
bhogabhaṭṭa bhoga-bhaṭṭa m. N. of a poet Cat.
bhogabhuj bhoga-bhuj mfn. enjoying pleasures MārkP.
bhogabhuj bhoga-bhuj m. a wealthy man AgP.
bhogabhūmi bhoga-bhūmi f. "fruition-land", the place where people enjoy the reward of their works (opp. to karmabh-, land of works) VP.
bhogabhṛtaka bhoga-bhṛtaka m. a servant who works only for maintenance W.
bhogamaṇḍapa bhoga-maṇḍapa m. the part of the Jagan-nāth temple where the food for offerings is cooked MW.
bhogamālinī bhoga-mālinī f. N. of a Dik-kanyā Pārśvan.
bhogalābha bhoga-lābha m. "acquisition of profit", welfare Lāṭy.
     m. the gain or profit made by the use of anything deposited or pledged W. 2.
bhogavat bhoga-vat mfn. (for 1. see col.2) furnished with enjoyments, having or offering enjoyments, delightful, happy, prosperous MBh. Hariv. BhP.
bhogavat bhoga-vat m. dancing, mimics L.
bhogavat bhoga-vat m. N. of Satya-bhāmā's residence Hariv.
bhogavat bhoga-vat mfn. (atī) f. the night of the 2nd lunar day Sūryapr.
bhogavat bhoga-vat m. N. of Ujjayini in the Dvāpara age Kathās.
bhogavat bhoga-vat m. of a town Vet.
bhogavat bhoga-vat m. of a Dik-kanyā Pārśvan.
bhogavat bhoga-vat m. of wk.
bhogavardhana bhoga-vardhana m. pl. N. of a people Var. MārkP.
bhogavarman bhoga-varman m. N. of various men Kathās.
bhogavastu bhoga-vastu n. an object of enjoyment Pañcar.
bhogasaṃkrāntividhi bhoga-saṃkrāntividhi m. N. of a section of the Bhaviṣyottara Purāṇa.
bhogasadman bhoga-sadman n. "seat or abode of pleasure", the women's apartments L.
bhogasena bhoga-sena m. N. of a man Rājat.
bhogasthāna bhoga-sthāna n. the body
     n. the women's apartments W.
bhogasvāmin bhoga-svāmin m. N. of a man Inscr.
bhogādhi m. a pledge or deposit which may be used until redeemed MW.
bhogānta m. the end of enjoyment or of suffering ib.
bhogāyatana n. a place of enjoyments, Vedāntas.
bhogārha mfn. fit for enjoyments, to be enjoyed or possessed MW.
bhogārha n. property, money W.
bhogārhya n. corn, grain L.
bhogāvalī f. the panegyric of professional encomiasts or bards Bālar. Pratāp.
bhogāvalī w.r. for bhogāvatī L.
bhogāvalī f. -li-vṛtti f. N. of wk.
bhogāvāsa m. "abode of pleasure", the women's apartments L.
bhogāvāsa m. (ifc. f. ā) a sleeping-room Vās.

bhogika m. a horse-keeper, groom (= bhogapāla) L.
     m. a chief of a village L.

bhogin mfn. (for 1. see col.2) enjoying, eating MārkP. Prasaṅg.
     mfn. having or offering enjoyments, devoted to enjoyments, wealthy, opulent MBh. Yājñ. Var. &c.
     mfn. suffering, experiencing, undergoing Kap.
     mfn. using, possessing MW.
bhogin m. a voluptuary MW.
bhogin m. a king L.
bhogin m. the head man of a village L.
bhogin m. a barber L.
bhogin m. = vaiyāvṛtti-kara (?) L.
bhogin m. a person who accumulates money for a partic. expenditure W.
bhogin m. N. of a prince VP.
bhogin mfn. (inī) f. a kind of heroine Bhar.
bhogin m. the concubine of a king or a wife not regularly consecrated with him L.

bhogīna mfn. (ifc.) Pāṇ. 5-1, 9 Vārtt. 1 and 2 Pat. (cf. pitṛ-bhogīṇa, mātṛ-bh-).

bhogya mfn. to be enjoyed, to be used (in the sense "to be eaten" bhojya is more common), what may be enjoyed or used, useful, profitable AV. &c. &c.
     mfn. to be endured or suffered Megh. Rājat.
bhogya mfn. (in astron.) to be passed Sūryas.
bhogyā f. a harlot L.
bhogya n. an object of enjoyment, possession, money L.
bhogya n. corn, grain L.
bhogya n. a precious stone L.
bhogyatā bhogya-tā f. (ŚāṅkhBr. Kām.) (Hariv.) the state of being used, usefulness, profitableness, enjoyableness.
bhogyatva bhogya-tva n. (Hariv.) the state of being used, usefulness, profitableness, enjoyableness.
bhogyādhi m. = -bhogādhi above.
bhogyārha n. corn, grain L. (cf. bhogārhya).

bhoj mfn. in a-bhog-ghan q.v.

bhoja mfn. bestowing enjoyment, bountiful, liberal RV.
     mfn. enjoying, leading a life of enjoyment BhP.
bhoja m. a king with uncommon qualities AitBr.
bhoja m. (pl.) N. of a country (near the Vindhya mountain) or of a people (the descendants of Mahā-bhoja) MBh. Hariv. Pur. &c.
bhoja m. a king of the Bhojas MBh.
bhoja m. N. of Bhoja-deva (q.v.) Daś. Sāh. Rājat.
bhoja m. of various kings and other men Hariv. Ragh. &c.
bhoja m. = bhoja-kaṭa q.v. L.
bhojā f. a princess of the Bhojas MBh. Hariv. (v.l. bhojyā)
bhoja m. N. of the wife of Vira-vrata BhP.
bhoja m. a cowherd MW.
bhojakaṭa bhoja-kaṭa n. N. of a town MBh. Pur.
     n. the country of Bhoja (the present Bhojpur, or the vicinity of Patnā and Bhāgalpur) W.
bhojakaṭa bhoja-kaṭa m. pl. the inhabitants of the town of Bhoja-kaṭa VarYogay.
bhojakaṭīya bhoja-kaṭīya m. pl. the inhabitants of Bhojpur-kings Pāṇ. 1-1, 75 Sch.
bhojakanyā bhoja-kanyā f. a girl of the race of the Bhojas Ragh.
bhojakulapradīpa bhoja-kula-pradīpa m. "lamp of the race of Bhojpur", N. of a king of Vidarbha ib.
bhojacampū bhoja-campū f. N. of wks.
bhojacaritra bhoja-caritra n. N. of wks.
bhojaduhitṛ bhoja-duhitṛ f. a princess of the Bhojpur Pāṇ. 6-3, 70 Vārtt. 9 Pat.
bhojadeva bhoja-deva m. N. of a celebrated king of Dhārā (who was a great patron of learning at the beginning of the 11th century, and is the reputed author of sev. wks., esp. of a Comm. on the Yoga-sūtras cf. IW. 92 n. 2; 532 &c.) Mn. Kull. Gīt. &c.
     m. of a king of Kaccha Cat.
bhojadevaśabdānuśāsana bhoja-deva-śabdānuśāsana n. N. of wk.
bhojanagara bhoja-nagara n. N. of a town MBh.
bhojananda bhoja-nanda m. N. of an author Cat. (rather bhajanānanda).
bhojanarendra bhoja-narendra m. N. of Bhoja-deva, king of Dhārā Rājat.
bhojanidhi bhoja-nidhi f. N. of a Surāṅganā Siṃhās.
bhojanṛpati bhoja-nṛpati m. = -narendra Cat.
bhojapati bhoja-pati m. the king of the Bhojas, king Bhoja Ragh.
     m. N. of Kaṃsa BhP.
bhojapati bhoja-pati m. = -rāja Col.
bhojapitṛ bhoja-pitṛ m. the father of a king AitBr.
bhojaputrī bhoja-putrī f. a princess of the Bhojas Pāṇ. 6-3, 70 Vārtt. 9 Pat.
bhojapura bhoja-pura n. (L.) (Cat.) N. of towns.
bhojapurī bhoja-purī f. (Cat.) N. of towns.
bhojaprabandha bhoja-prabandha m. (and -dhasāra, m.) N. of wks. (celebrating the deeds of king Bhoja).
bhojarāja bhoja-rāja m. the king of the Bhojas MBh.
     m. N. of Kaṃsa VP.
     m. of Bhoja-deva (king of Dhārā, above ) Pratāp. Cat.
bhojarājaprabandha bhoja-rāja-prabandha m. -vārttika n. -vijaya m. -vṛtti f. -sac-carita n. N. of wks.
bhojarājakavivarga bhoja-rājaka-vivarga m. N. of wk.
bhojarājīya bhoja-rājīya mfn. relating to or coming from Bhoja-rāja Cat.
bhojavyākaraṇa bhoja-vyākaraṇa n. N. of wks.
bhojasmṛti bhoja-smṛti f. N. of wks.
bhojādhipa m. "king of the Bhojas", N. of Kaṃsa L. of Karṇa (the half brother of the Pāṇḍus) W.
bhojādhirāja m. a king of the Bhojpur Rājat.
bhojāntā f. N. of a river Hariv.
bhojendra m. a king of the Bhojas MW.

bhojaka mfn. eating (see bahu-bh-)
     mfn. being about to eat Pāṇ. 3-3, 10 Sch.
bhojaka mfn. (fr. Gaus.) giving to eat, nourishing Yājñ.
bhojaka m. (perhaps) a waiter at table Kām.
bhojaka m. N. of a class of priests (or Sun-worshippers, supposed to be descended from the Magas by intermarriage with women of the Bhoja race) Cat.
bhojaka m. an astrologer Hcar.
bhojaka m. N. of a king VP.

bhojana mf (ī) n. feeding, giving to eat (said of Śiva) MBh.
     mf (ī) n. voracious R.
bhojana m. N. of a mountain BhP.
bhojana n. the act of enjoying, using RV.
bhojana n. the act of eating (exceptionally with acc. of object) RV. &c. &c.
bhojana n. a meal, food ib. (ifc. f. ā, "feeding on", "affording anything as food", "serving as food for"; tridvy-eka-bh- mfn. "taking food every 3rd day, every 2nd day and every day")
bhojana n. anything enjoyed or used, property, possession RV. AV. Naigh.
bhojana n. enjoyment, any object of enjoyment or the pleasure caused by it RV.
bhojana n. (fr. Caus.) the act of giving to eat, feeding GṛŚrS. R. Mn. (v.l.)
bhojana n. dressing food, cooking Nal.
bhojanakastūrī bhojana-kastūrī f. N. of wk.
bhojanakāla bhojana-kāla m. meal-time Pāṇ. 1-3, 26 Sch.
bhojanakutūhala bhojana-kutūhala n. N. of wk. on culinary art,
bhojanagṛha bhojana-gṛha n. a dining-room Sāy.
bhojanatyāga bhojana-tyāga m. abstinence from food, fasting L.
bhojanabhāṇḍa bhojana-bhāṇḍa n. a dish of meat Rājat.
bhojanabhūmi bhojana-bhūmi f. a place for eating Kathās.
bhojanavidhi bhojana-vidhi m. "the ceremony of dining", N. of various wks. (cf. RTL. 423).
bhojanaviśeṣa bhojana-viśeṣa m. choice food, a dainty, delicacy Hit.
bhojanavṛtti bhojana-vṛtti f. pl. course or act of eating, a meal ŚārṅgP.
bhojanavelā bhojana-velā f. pl. course or act of eating, a meal ŚārṅgP.
bhojanavelā bhojana-velā f. meal-time Kathās.
bhojanavyagra bhojana-vyagra mfn. occupied or engaged in eating Hit.
     mfn. distressed or straitened for want of food MW.
bhojanavyaya bhojana-vyaya m. expenditure for food MBh.
bhojanasamaya bhojana-samaya m. meal-time A.
bhojanasūtra bhojana-sūtra n. N. of wk.
bhojanācchādana n. food and raiment A.
bhojanādhikāra m. superintendence over food or provisions, the office of a master of the kitchen Hit.
bhojanārthin mfn. desirous of food, hungry Kathās.
bhojanottara mf (ā) n. to be taken after a meal (as pills) Car.

bhojanaka m. a species of plant Suśr. Comm.

bhojanakīsmṛti bhojanakī-smṛti f. N. of wk.

bhojanīya mfn. to be eaten, eatable (see n.)
bhojanīya mfn. (fr. Caus.) to be fed, to be made to eat Mn. MārkP.
     mfn. one to whom enjoyment is to be afforded or service to be done Nir.
bhojanīya n. food (esp. what is not masticated, as opp. to khādanīya) MBh. DivyĀv.
bhojanīya n. sea salt L.
bhojanīyamṛta bhojanīya-mṛta mfn. one who has died from indigestion KātyŚr. Comm.

bhojayitavya mfn. (fr. Caus.) to be made to eat, to be fed MBh. Mn. Kull.

bhojayitṛ mfn. (fr. Caus.) causing to enjoy or eat, feeding MW.
     mfn. one who makes another enjoy or feel anything Nīlak. BrahmaP.
     mfn. a promoter of enjoyment or amusement MW.

bhojayitvā ind. having caused to eat, having fed, Lāṭy.
bhojas see puru-bhojas, viśva-bh-, su-bhojas (cf. bhojase under 3. bhuj, p.759, col.2).

bhojika m. N. of a Brāhman Kathās.

bhojin mfn. (ifc.) enjoying, eating Lāṭy. Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. using, possessing MW.
     mfn. exploiting MBh. (cf. a-śrāddha-bh-, griha-bh-, bhujaṃgabh-, saha-bh-).

bhojya mfn. to be enjoyed or eaten, eatable, what is enjoyed or eaten, (esp.) what may be eaten without mastication Bhpr. MaitrUp. MBh. Yājñ. &c.
     mfn. to be enjoyed or used MBh. Bālar. &c.
     mfn. to be enjoyed sexually Rājat.
     mfn. to be enjoyed or felt MBh. Hariv.
     mfn. to be suffered or experienced MW.
     mfn. to be fed, one to whom food must be given MBh.
bhojya mfn. (fr. Caus.) to be made to eat, to be fed MBh. Mn. Kull.
bhojya m. pl. N. of a people MārkP. (prob. w.r. for bhoja)
bhojyā f. a procuress Gal.
bhojya m. a princess of the Bhojas MBh. Hariv. Ragh. BhP. (cf. bhojā)
bhojya n. anything to be enjoyed or eaten, nourishment, food MBh. R. &c.
bhojya n. the act of eating, a meal MBh. Mn.
bhojya n. a festive dinner L.
bhojya n. a dainty MW.
bhojya n. a feast a store of provisions, eatables ib., enjoyment, advantage, profit RV.
bhojyakāla bhojya-kāla m. eating time, meal-time Pañcat.
bhojyatā bhojya-tā f. (Pañcat.) (MaitrUp.) the condition of being eaten, the state of being food (tāṃyā, to become food).
bhojyatva bhojya-tva n. (MaitrUp.) the condition of being eaten, the state of being food (tāṃyā, to become food).
bhojyamaya bhojya-maya mfn. see bhakṣya-bhojya-maya.
bhojyasambhava bhojya-sambhava m. "having its origin in food", chyle, chyme, the primary juice of the body (cf. rasa) L.
bhojyānna mfn. one whose food may be eaten Mn. iv, 253.
bhojyoṣṇa mfn. too hot to be eaten Pāṇ. 2-1, 68 Sch.

bhoṭa m. N. of a country, Bhoṭa Tibet Śatr. (cf. mahā-bh- and MWB. 261).
bhoṭago bhoṭa-go m. "the Tibetan ox", Bos Gavaeus L.
bhoṭadeśa bhoṭa-deśa m. the country of Bhoṭa Cat.
bhoṭāṅga m. N. of a country, Bhutān L.
bhoṭānta m. N. of a country Cat. (cf. prec.)

bhoṭīya mfn. Tibetan L.
bhoṭīyakośī bhoṭīya-kośī f. N. of a river ib.

bhauṭa m. a Tibetan Rājat. (w.r. bhauṭṭa).

bhota w.r. for bhoṭa.

bhomīrā f. coral W.

bhola m. the son of a Vaiśya and of a Naṭi L.

bholānātha bholā-nātha m. N. of Śiva ŚivaP.
     m. of an author Cat.

bholi m. a camel L.

bhos (fr. bhavas voc. of bhavat q.v.; before vowels and soft consonants bho; before hard consonants bhos and bhoḥ; the latter form also in pause cf. Pāṇ. 8-3, 17 &c.; but there is occasional confusion of these forms, esp. in later literature; often also bhobhoḥ.), an interjection or voc. particle commonly used in addressing another person or several persons = O! Ho! Hallo l, in soliloquies = alas! ŚBr. &c. &c. (according to L. a particle of sorrow and of interrogation).
bhoskāra bhos-kāra m. rules of address DivyĀv.

bho in comp. for bhos.
bhobhavatpūrvakam bho-bhavat-pūrvakam ind. with bhoḥ and bhavat preceding Mn. ii, 128.
bhobhāva bho-bhāva m. the nature of bhoh ib. 124.
bhovādin bho-vādin mfn. saying bhoḥ Hariv.

bhoḥ in comp. for bhos.
bhoḥśabda bhoḥ-śabda m. the word bhoḥ Mn. ii, 124.

bhohara (?) m. N. of a poet Cat.

bhaugaka m. patr. fr. bhogaka g. bidādi.

bhaujakaṭa mfn. relating to or coming from Bhoja-kaṭa Siddh.

bhaujaṃga (fr. bhujaṃ-ga) mf (ī) n. relating to a snake, serpent-like Kām.; n. (scil. bha) the serpent constellation, the Nakshatra Āśleṣa VarBṛS.

bhauji m. patr. fr. bhoja g. gahādi.

bhaujīya mfn. relating to Bhauji ib.

bhaujya n. the rank of a king with the title of Bhoja AitBr.

bhaujiṣya n. (fr. bhujiṣya) slavery, servitude, Suparṃ.

bhauṭa bhauṭṭa see above.

bhauṇikyā f. patr. fr. bhuṇika Kāś. on Pāṇ. 4-1, 79.

[Page 768,3]
bhauṇḍa m. N. of a poet Cat.

bhauta mf (ī) n. (fr. bhūta) relating to living beings, meant for them (as a sacrifice) Mn. iii, 70
bhauta mf (ī) n. (also -ta-ka) relating to or possessed by evil spirits or demons, crazy, mad, an idiot Kathās.
     mf (ī) n. formed of the element, material MārkP.
bhauta m. = devalaka L.
bhauta mf (ī) n. (ī) f. "time of ghosts", night L.
bhauta n. a multitude of Bhūtas L.
bhautatulya bhauta-tulya mfn. like an idiot, deranged, imbecile Kathās.
bhautaprāya bhauta-prāya mfn. like an idiot, deranged, imbecile Kathās.

bhautika mf (ī) n. = prec. mfn. Mn. MBh. &c.
bhautika n. a pearl L.
bhautika m. (fr. bhūti, ashes?) N. of Śiva L.
bhautika m. a sort of monk Cat.
bhautika n. anything elemental or material MW.
bhautika n. a pearl L.
bhautika pl. the qualities of the elements (5 with Buddhists) Dharmas. 40.

bhautya m. (fr. bhūti) N. of a Manu Hariv.
bhautya mf (ī) n. relating to him MārkP.

bhaupāla m. (fr. bhū-pāla) the son of a prince, a king MārkP.

bhauma mf (ī) n. relating or dedicated to the earth, produced or coming from the earth, earthly, terrestrial VS. &c. &c. (with naraka m. = hell on earth MBh.; with brahman n. = the Veda ib.)
     mf (ī) n. consisting or made of earth, earthy PañcavBr. KātyŚr. MBh. &c.
     mf (ī) n. coming from the land (as revenue &c.) L.
bhauma mf (ī) n. (fr. bhauma, the planet Mars) relating to the planet Mars or to his day, falling on Tuesday Vet.
bhauma m. a red-flowering Punar-navā L.
bhauma m. = ambara L.
bhauma m. N. of the 27th Muhūrta L.
bhauma m. metron. of a partic. earth-deity GṛS.
bhauma m. of Atri RAnukr.
bhauma m. of the Daitya Naraka MBh.
bhauma m. of the planet Mars (whose day is Tuesday) ib. Var. Pur. &c.
bhauma m. or n. N. of AV. xii, 1
bhauma mf (ī) n. (ī) f. "produced from the earth", N. of Sitā L.
bhauma n. dust of the earth (pl.) MBh.
bhauma n. corn, grain Āpast.
bhauma n. (only ifc.) floor, story MBh. R.
bhaumacāra bhauma-cāra m. "the course of the planet Mars", N. of a ch. of Bhaṭṭotpala's Comm. on VarBṛS.
bhaumadarśanacāra bhauma-darśana-cāra m. N. of a ch. of the Mīna-jātaka.
bhaumadevalipi bhauma-deva-lipi f. N. of a kind of writing Lalit.
bhaumapūjā bhauma-pūjā f.
bhaumapūjāvidhi bhauma-pūjāvidhi m. N. of wks.
bhaumaratna bhauma-ratna n. coral L.
bhaumavāra bhauma-vāra m. "Mars-day", Tuesday KātyŚr. Sch.
bhaumavāravratavidhi bhauma-vāra-vratavidhi m. N. of wk.
bhaumavrata bhauma-vrata n. N. of a partic. observance or ceremony
bhaumavratakathā bhauma-vrata-kathā f. -pūjā-vidhi m. N. of wks.
bhaumasānti bhauma-sānti f.
bhaumasaṃhitā bhauma-saṃhitā f.
bhaumasūkta bhauma-sūkta n.
bhaumastotra bhauma-stotra n. N. of wks.
bhaumāvatāravarṇana bhaumāvatāra-varṇana n. N. of wk.

bhaumaka m. any animal living in the earth AdbhBr.

bhaumana m. N. of Viśva-karman MBh. (prob. w.r. for bhauvana).

bhaumika mf (ī) n. being on the earth, collected on the ground or any partic. piece of ground Mn. v, 142.

bhaumya mfn. being on the earth, earthly, terrestrial VP.

bhaura m. patr. fr. bhūri g. śivādi.

bhaurika m. (fr. bhūri, gold) a treasurer L.
bhaurika m. (pl.) N. of a country belonging to Prācya L.
bhaurikī f. a mint Gal.

bhaurikāyaṇi m. patr. fr. next g. tikādi.

bhauriki m. patr. (f i) g. gaurādi.
bhaurikividha bhauriki-vidha mfn. inhabited by Bhauriki Pāṇ. 4-2, 54.

bhaurikika mf (ā and ī) n., fr. bhauriki Kāś. on Pāṇ. 4-2, 116.

bhaurikyā f. g. krauḍy-ādi.

bhaulikāyani m. patr. fr. next g. tikādi.

bhauliki m. (f. ī) g. gaurādi.
bhaulikividha bhauliki-vidha mfn. inhabited by Bhauliki Pāṇ. 4-2, 54.

bhaulikyā f. g. krauḍy-ādi.

bhauliṅgi m. a king of Bhū-liṅga g. pailādi
bhauliṅgī f. a princess of Bhū-liṅga g. gaurādi.

bhauliṅgika mf (ā and ī) n. relating to Bhauliṅgi Kāś. on Pāṇ. 4-2, 116.

bhaulī f. (in music) N. of a Rāga.

bhauvana mfn. (fr. bhuvana) belonging to the world AV.
bhauvana m. patr. of Viśva-karman (cf. bhaumana), of Sādhana &c. VS. Br. BhP.

bhauvanāyana m. patr. fr. bhuvana or bhauvana VS.

bhauvādika mfn. (fr. bhū+ādi) belonging to that class of roots which begins with bhū, belonging to the first class Pāṇ. 3-1, 75 Sch.

[Page 769,1]
bhauvāyana m. (fr. 2. bhū, or bhuva) patr. of Kapi-vana MaitrS. PañcavBr.

bhyas cl.1.Ā. (Dhātup.xvi, 27) bhyasate (only impf. abhyasetām RV.; Subj. bhyasāt SV.; Gr. also pf. babhyase fut. bhyasiṣyati &c.: Caus. bhyāsayati: Desid. bibhyasiṣate: Intens. bābhyasyate, bābhyasti), to fear, be afraid, tremble (cf. bhī, of which this is a secondary form, prob. through bhiyas).

bhyasa see sva-bhyasa.

bhraṃś or bhraś (sometimes written / bhraṃs; cf. bhṛś) cl.1.Ā. (Dhātup. xviii, 17) bhraṃśate (once in AV. P. -ti) cl.4. P. (xxvi, 116; cf. bhṛś) bhraśyati (ep. also Ā. -te pf. babhraṃśa -śe Gr.; aor. Subj. bhraśat RV.; abhraṃśiṣṭa Gr.; fut. bhraṃśiṣyati, -te; bhraṃśitā ib.; ind. p. bhraṃśitvā and bhraṣṭvā ib.), to fall, drop, fall down or out or in pieces AitBr. &c. &c.; to strike against (loc.) MBh.; to rebound from (abl.) ib.; to fall (fig.), decline, decay, fail, disappear, vanish, be ruined or lost MBh. Kāv. &c.; to be separated from or deprived of, lose (abl.) TS. Mn. MBh. &c.; to slip or escape from (gen.) Kād.; to swerve or deviate from, abandon (abl.) Ragh.: Caus. bhraṃśayati (or bhrāśayati; cf. bhrāśya and ni-bhraṃś; aor. ababhraṃśat; Pass. bhraṃśyate), to cause to fall (lit. and fig.), throw down, overthrow KātyŚr. MBh. &c.; to cause to disappear or be lost destroy MBh. R.; to cause to escape from (abl.) Ratnāv.; to cause to deviate from (abl.) BhP.; to deprive any one (acc.) of (abl.; e.g. upavāsāt or vratāt, "of the reward for fasting or performing any observance") MBh. R. &c.: Desid. bibhraṃśiṣati, -te Gr.: Intens. bābhraśyate, -bhraṣṭi; banībhraśyate or -bhraṃśyate ib.

bhraṃśa m. falling or slipping down or off Kālid.
     m. decline, decay. ruin Kām. Var. (deśa-bh-, ruin of a country)
     m. disappearance, loss, cessation MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. straying or deviating from, abandonment of (abl. or comp.), deprivation of (comp.) ib.
bhraṃśa m. (in dram.) a slip of the tongue (due to excitement) Sāh.

bhraṃśakalākṛ bhraṃśakalā-kṛ g. ūry-ādi (Kaś.)

bhraṃśathu m. = pra-bh- q.v.

bhraṃśana mfn. (in most meanings from Caus.) causing to fall, throwing down R.
bhraṃśana n. the act of causing to fall or falling from i.e. deprivation or loss of (abl.) ib.

bhraṃśita mfn. (fr. Caus.) made to fall, thrown down, deprived of (abl.) MBh. Hariv. BhP.

bhraṃśin mfn. falling, dropping, falling down or from or off (comp.) Kāv. Pur.
     mfn. decaying, transitory (a-bh-) Kām.
     mfn. causing to fall, ruining, annihilating (cf. svārtha-bh-).

bhraṣṭa mfn. fallen, dropped, fallen down or from or off (abl. or comp.) AV. &c. &c.
bhraṣṭa mfn. (with or scil. divaḥ), fallen from the sky i.e. banished to the earth Kathās. Śukas.
     mfn. broken down, decayed, ruined, disappeared, lost, gone MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. fled or escaped from, rid of (abl.) Kathās.
     mfn. strayed or separated from, deprived of (abl. or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. depraved, vicious, a backslider W.
bhraṣṭā f. a fallen or unchaste woman MW.
bhraṣṭakriya bhraṣṭa-kriya mfn. one who has discontinued or omitted prescribed acts Pañcat.
bhraṣṭaguda bhraṣṭa-guda mfn. suffering from prolapsus ani Suśr.
bhraṣṭanidra bhraṣṭa-nidra mfn. deprived of sleep Inscr.
bhraṣṭapariśrama bhraṣṭa-pariśrama mfn. free from weariness or exhaustion R.
bhraṣṭamārga bhraṣṭa-mārga mfn. one who has lost his way ib.
bhraṣṭayoga bhraṣṭa-yoga mfn. one who has fallen from devotion, a backslider MW.
bhraṣṭarājya bhraṣṭa-rājya mfn. fallen from or deprived of a kingdom MBh.
bhraṣṭavaiṣṇavakhaṇḍana bhraṣṭa-vaiṣṇava-khaṇḍana n. N. of wk.
bhraṣṭaśrī bhraṣṭa-śrī mfn. deprived of fortune, unfortunate Pañcat. (v.l.)
bhraṣṭādhikāra mfn. fallen from office, dismissed (-tva n. dismission) Pañcat.

bhraṣṭaka m. N. of a man
bhraṣṭaka pl. his descendants g. upakādi.
bhraṣṭakakapiṣṭhala bhraṣṭaka-kapiṣṭhala m. pl. g. tikakitavādi.

bhrāśya mfn. (fr. Caus.) to be struck down or overthrown RV.

bhraṃs v.l. for bhraṃś.

bhrakuṃśa bhra-kuṃśa or -sa, bhra-kuñca, bhrakuṭi &c. see under bhrū, p.771, col.1.

bhrakṣ see bhṛkṣ, p.765.

bhraj see giri-bhraj and mṛta-bhraj.

bhraja n. fire (?) VS. ŚBr.

[Page 769,2]
bhrajas see vāta-bhrajas.

bhrajj cl.6.P. Ā. (Dhātup. xxviii, - 4; cf. bhṛj) bhṛjjati, -te (in Bhaṭṭ. only forms of the pr. P., and pf. babhrajja; Gr. also pf. babhrajye and babharja, -je; aor. abhrākṣīt, abhārkṣīt; abhārkṣīt, abhaṣṭa; abharṣṭa; fut. bhrakṣyati, -te, bharkṣyati, -te; bhraṣṭā, bharṣṭā; inf. bhraṣṭum and bharṣṭum; ind. p. bhṛṣṭvā), to fry, parch, roast (esp. grain) RV. GṛŚrS. &c.: Pass. bhṛjjyate (ep. also -ti; p. bhṛjjyamāna Nir.): Caus. bharjayati (cf. bhṛj; Gr. also bhrajjayati; aor. ababharjat or ababhrajjat), to fry, roast Suśr. ĀpŚr. Sch.: Desid. bibhrakṣati, bibharkṣati; bibhrajjiṣati, bibharjiṣati Gr.: Intens. barībhṛjjyate, bābhraṣṭi, bābharṣṭi ib. [Cf. bhrāj; Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'frigere'.]

bharṣṭavya see bhraṣṭavya.

bhṛjj (ifc. nom. bhṛṭ) frying, roasting, baking Pāṇ. 8-2, 29 Sch. (cf. bahu-bhṛji).

bhṛjja only in uda-bhṛjja (see audabhṛjji) and in comp.
bhṛjjakaṇṭaka bhṛjja-kaṇṭaka m. a partic. mixed tribe Mn. x, 21 (v.l. bhūrja-, bhūta-k- &c.; cf. next).
bhṛjjakaṇṭha bhṛjja-kaṇṭha m. a partic. mixed tribe Gaut. (the son of a Brāhman Vrātya and a Brahmaṇi. L.)
     m. a surgeon L.
bhṛjjakaṇṭhaka bhṛjja-kaṇṭhaka m. a person who uses medicinal roots for injurious purposes L.

bhṛṣṭa mfn. (for 1. see p.766, col.1) fried, broiled, grilled, roasted, baked GṛŚrS. MBh. Suśr. &c.
bhṛṣṭa n. roasted meat (see next).
bhṛṣṭakāra bhṛṣṭa-kāra m. a preparer of roasted or fried meat R.
bhṛṣṭataṇḍula bhṛṣṭa-taṇḍula m. roasted grain Suśr.
bhṛṣṭapiṣṭa bhṛṣṭa-piṣṭa n. roasted meal Kauś.
bhṛṣṭayava bhṛṣṭa-yava m. fried barley or rice L.
bhṛṣṭānna n. rice boiled and then fried W.

bhṛṣṭi f. (for 1. see p.766, col.1) the act of frying or boiling or roasting L.

bhrajj (ifc.; nom. bhraṭ) roasting, frying Pāṇ. 8-2, 36.

bhrajjana n. the act of roasting or frying L.

bhraṣṭavya mfn. to be roasted or fried Pāṇ. 6-4, 47 Sch.
bharṣṭavya mfn. to be roasted or fried Pāṇ. 6-4, 47 Sch.

bhraṣṭra n. a frying-pan, gridiron MaitrS.

bhrāṣṭra m. (n. L.) id. Nir. Pañcat.
bhrāṣṭra n. light, ether (cf. bhrāś)
bhrāṣṭra mf (ī) n. fried or cooked in a frying-pan Pāṇ. 4-2, 16 Sch.
bhrāṣṭrakṛt bhrāṣṭra-kṛt see bhrāṣṭreya.
bhrāṣṭraja bhrāṣṭra-ja mfn. produced or cooked in a frying-pan L.
bhrāṣṭraja bhrāṣṭra-ja mfn. (ā). f. a pan-cake made of rice flour L.
bhrāṣṭramindha bhrāṣṭra-m-indha mfn. heating the frying-pan, one who fries or cook Pāṇ. 6-3, 70 Vārtt. 6 Pat.
bhrāṣṭravratin bhrāṣṭra-vratin m. N. of a man Pravar.

bhrāṣṭraka m. or n. (?) a frying-pan Pañcat. (v.l.)
     m. N. of a man (cf. next).

bhrāṣṭraki m. patr. fr. prec. Pravar.

bhrāṣṭreya m. pl. N. of a family ib. (v.l. -tra-kṛt).

bhraṇ cl.1.P. bhraṇati (pf. babhrāṇa &c.), to sound, utter a sound Dhātup. xiii, 9.

bhrabhaṅga bhra-bhaṅga m. = bhrū-bhaṅga Uṇ. ii, 68 Sch.

bhram cl.1.P. (Dhātup. xx, 20) bhramati (ep. also -te) and cl.4. P. (xxvi, 96), bhrāmyati (Pot. bhramyāt PārGṛ.; pf. babhrāma, 3. pl. babhramuḥ or bhremuḥ MBh. Kāv. &c.; fut. bhramitā Gr.; bhramiṣyati MBh.; aor. abhramīt ib.; inf. bhramitum or bhrāntum MBh. Kāv. &c.; ind. p. bhramitvā, bhrāntvā, -bhrāmya ib.), to wander or roam about, rove, ramble (with deśam, to wander through or over a country; with bhikṣām, go about begging) MBh. Kāv. &c.; to fly about (as bees) Kāv. Var.; to roll about (as the eyes) Kāvyād.; to wag (as the tongue) ŚārṅgP.; to quiver (as the fetus in the womb) BhP.; to move to and fro or unsteadily, flicker, flutter, reel, totter ŚBr. Kālid. Pur.; to move round, circulate, revolve (as stars) MBh. Hariv. Sūryas.; to spread, be current (as news) Daś.; to waver, be perplexed, doubt, err Bhag. Pur. Siddh.: Pass. aor. abhrāmi (impers., with te, "you have wandered or roamed about") R.: Caus. bhrāmayati (m.c. also -te; aor. abibhramat: Pass. bhrāmyate), to cause to wander or roam, drive or move about, agitate MBh. Kāv. &c.; (with paṭaham or -ha-ghoṣaṇām), to move a drum about, proclaim by beat of drum Kathās.; to cause to move or turn round or revolve, swing, brandish Up. MBh. Kāv. &c.; to drive through (acc.) in a chariot Cat.; to disarrange Kauś.; to cause to err, confuse Hariv. MārkP.; to move or roam about (aor. abibhramat; B. ababhramat) R.: Desid. bibhramiṣati Gr.: Intens. bambhramīti, bambhramyate (also with pass. meaning) and bambhrānti (only Gr.), to roam about repeatedly or frequently, wander through, circumambulate Hariv. Var. Śatr. [Cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'fremere'; Germ. 'bremen', 'brimmen', 'brummen'; Eng. 'brim', 'brim-stone'.]

bhrama m. (ifc. f. ā) wandering or roaming about, roving over or through (comp.) Kathās.
     m. moving about, rolling (as of the eyes) Rājat.
     m. turning round, revolving, rotation (acc. with dā = to swing) MBh. Sūryas. Hcat.
     m. a whirling flame RV.
     m. a whirlpool, eddy Prab.
     m. a spring, fountain, watercourse L.
     m. a potter's wheel Sāṃkhyak.
bhrama m. (v.l. -mi), a grindstone (see comp.)
     m. a gimlet or auger L.
     m. a circle Āryabh.
     m. giddiness, dizziness Suśr.
     m. confusion, perplexity, error, mistake (ifc. mistaking anything for) Hariv. Kāv. Rājat. &c.
bhrama m. (āt) ind. by an error or mistake Gīt.
bhramakuṭī bhrama-kuṭī f. a sort of umbrella Gal. (cf. bhramat-k-).
bhramatva bhrama-tva n. (in phil.) the being an error, erroneousness.
bhramabhūta bhrama-bhūta mfn. being an error, erroneous, unreal, Aṣṭāv.
bhramāsakta m. "occupied at the grindstone"
     m. a sword cleaner, armourer L.

bhramaṇa n. wandering or roaming about, roving through, circumambulating (comp.) Kām. Kāv. Hit.
     n. wavering, staggering, unsteadiness Suśr.
     n. turning round, revolution, the orbit (of a planet) MBh. Var.
     n. giddiness, dizziness Vet. Sāh.
     n. a cupola AgP.
     n. erring, falling into error MW.
bhramaṇa n. (fr. Caus.) causing to go round (cf. paṭaha-bhr-)
bhramaṇī f. a sort of game (played by lovers) L.
     n. a leech L.
     n. N. of one of the 5 Dhāraṇās or mental conceptions of the elements Cat.
bhramaṇavilasita bhramaṇa-vilasita n. N. of a metre MW. (cf. bhramara-v-).
bhramaṇārthe ind. for the sake of travelling ib.

bhramat mfn. wandering about, roaming MBh.
bhramatkuṭi bhramat-kuṭi f. a sort of umbrella L. (cf. bhramakuṭī).

bhramara m. (ifc. f. ā) a large black bee, a kind of humble bee, any bee MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. a gallant, libertine L.
     m. a young man, lad (= baṭu) L.
     m. a potter's wheel L.
     m. a partic. position of the hand Cat.
     m. N. of a man MBh.
bhramara m. (pl.) of a people VP.: (ā) f. a kind of creeper L.
bhramarī f. a bee Kālid.
     m. a sort of game L. (cf. bhramaṇī)
     m. a species of Oldenlandia L.
     m. a species of creeper L.
     m. N. of an Apsaras Bālar.
bhramarakaraṇḍaka bhramara-karaṇḍaka m. a small box containing bees (which are let out by thieves to extinguish lights in houses) Daś.
bhramarakīṭa bhramara-kīṭa m. Vespa Solitaria L.
bhramarakuṇḍa bhramara-kuṇḍa n. N. of a sacred bathing-place on the mountain Nila Cat.
bhramaragīṭaṭīkā bhramara-gīṭa-ṭīkā f. N. of wk.
bhramaracchallī bhramara-cchallī f. a species of creeper L.
bhramaraja bhramara-ja mfn. produced by bees (as honey) L.
bhramaradūtakāvya bhramara-dūta-kāvya n. N. of a poem (= -saṃdeśa-k-).
bhramaradeva bhramara-deva m. N. of a poet Cat.
bhramaranikara bhramara-nikara m. a multitude of bees Pañcar.
bhramarapada bhramara-pada n. a kind of metre Col.
bhramarapriya bhramara-priya m. Nauclea Cordifolia L.
bhramarabādhā bhramara-bādhā f. molestation by a bee Śak.
bhramaramaṇḍala bhramara-maṇḍala n. a circle or swarm of bees Kāv.
bhramaramārī bhramara-mārī f. "bee-killing", a species of flower (growing in Malwa) L.
bhramaravilasita bhramara-vilasita mfn. hovered round by bees Chandom.
bhramaravilasita bhramara-vilasita n. the hovering or sporting of bees ib.
bhramaravilasita bhramara-vilasita n. N. of a metre ib.
bhramarasadṛśakeśatā bhramara-sadṛśakeśa-tā f. having hair dark like a bee (one of the 80 minor marks of a Buddha) Dharmaś. 84.
bhramarasaṃdeśakāvya bhramara-saṃdeśa-kāvya n. = -dūta-k-, q.v.
bhramarātithi m. "bee-guest", Michelia Champaka L.
bhramarānanda m. "bee-joy", Mimusops Elengi L.
     m. Gaertnera Racemosa L.
     m. the red-flowering globe-amaranth L.
bhramarāmbākṣetra bhramarāmbā-kṣetra n. "the bee-mother's i.e. Durgā's district", N. of the Kanara coast (cf. bhrāmarī)
bhramarāmbākṣetramāhātmya bhramarāmbā-kṣetra-māhātmya n. N. of wk.
bhramarāmbāṣṭaka n. N. of wk.
bhramarāri m. "bee-enemy" = bhramara-mārī (q.v.) L.
bhramarālaka n. "bee-curl", a curl on the forehead L.
bhramarāṣṭaka n. N. of a poem (cf. bhṛṅgāṣṭaka).
bhramareṣṭa m. "loved by bees", a sort of Bignonia L.
bhramareṣṭā f. Clerodendrum Siphonantus L.
bhramareṣṭa m. = bhūmi-jambū L.
bhramarotsavā f. "bee-delight", Gaertnera Racemosa L.

bhramaraka m. n. a curl on the forehead L. (cf. bhramarālaka)
bhramaraka m. a bee L.
bhramaraka m. a ball for playing with L.
bhramaraka m. a whirlpool L.
bhramarikā f. wandering in all directions (-dṛṣṭi f. a wandering glance BhP.)
bhramaraka n. a humming-top (-bhrāmam with Caus. of bhram, to cause to spin like a humming-top Bālar.)
bhramaraka n. honey of the large black bee L.

bhramarāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to resemble a bee Subh.
bhramarita bhramarita mfn. covered with bees Naish.
bhramāya (accord. to g. bhriśādi fr. p. bhramat) Nom. Ā. -yate, (prob.) to begin turning round or revolving, to roam about.

[Page 770,1]
bhrami mfn. turning round, revolving (cf. saṃvatsara-, svayav-bh-)
bhrami f. (L. also -mī) the act of turning round Uttarar. Naish.
bhrami f. a potter's wheel or a turner's lathe Sāṃkhyak. Pur. (v.l. -ma)
bhrami f. a whirlpool. Kād.
bhrami f. a whirlwind L.
bhrami f. a circular array of troops. Pur.
bhrami f. an error, mistake L.
bhrami f. N. of a daughter of Śiśu-māra and wife of Dhruva BhP.

bhramita mfn. (fr. Caus.; cf. bhrāmita) made to go round, whirled round &c. R.
bhramita mfn. (ifc.) falsely taken for, confounded with Mṛicch.

bhramin mfn. turning round, whirling (as the wind) Bhaṭṭ.

bhrānta mfn. wandering or roaming about MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. having wandered about or through (with acc.) Kathās.
     mfn. wandered about or through (n. impers. with instr., "it has been wandering about by") ŚārṅgP. Kathās.
     mfn. moving about unsteadily, rolling, reeling, whirling MBh. Kāv.
     mfn. perplexed, confused, being in doubt or error ib.
bhrānta m. an elephant in rut L.
bhrānta m. a species of thorn-apple L.
bhrānta n. roaming about, moving to and fro Kāv. Pañcat. Suśr.
bhrānta n. a partic. mode of fighting Hariv.
bhrānta n. error, mistake Cāṇ.
bhrāntacitta bhrānta-citta mfn. confused or perplexed in mind, puzzled Kāv.
bhrāntabuddhi bhrānta-buddhi mfn. confused or perplexed in mind, puzzled Kāv.
bhrāntākulitacetana bhrāntākulita-cetana mfn. one whose mind is troubled by doubt or error R.

bhrānti f. wandering or roaming about, moving to and fro, driving (of clouds), quivering (of lightning), staggering, reeling Kāv. Kām.
     f. turning round, rolling (of wheels) Vikr.
bhrānti f. (ifc.) moving round, circumambulating Ratnāv.
     f. perplexity, confusion, doubt, error, false opinion (ifc., false impression of, mistaking something for, supposing anything to be or to exist) Kāv. Kathās. Pur. &c.
bhrāntikara bhrānti-kara mf (ī) n. causing error or confusion MW.
bhrāntidarśana bhrānti-darśana n. erroneous perception Yogas.
bhrāntināśana bhrānti-nāśana m. "destroying error", N. of Śiva Śivag.
bhrāntimat bhrānti-mat mfn. roaming or wandering about Bālar.
     mfn. turning round, rolling (as a wheel) Mālav.
     mfn. mistaking any one or anything for (comp.), Prāyaśc.
     mfn. a partic. figure of rhetoric (describing an error) Kpr.
bhrāntivilāsa bhrānti-vilāsa m. N. of a Campū.
bhrāntihara bhrānti-hara m. "taking away delusion", a counsellor, minister of a king. L.

bhrāma m. roaming about, unsteadiness Gīt.

bhrāmaka mf (ikā) n. (fr. Caus.) causing error, deceitful, false R. Sch.
bhrāmaka m. n. "causing (scil. iron) to turn round", a magnet (also -kādri, m.) L.
bhrāmaka m. "turning round (scil. towards the sun?)", a sunflower, heliotrope L.
bhrāmaka m. a deceiver, cheat L.
bhrāmaka mf (ikā) n. (akā) f. a species of plant L.

bhrāmaṇa n. (fr. Caus.) turning round, swinging, waving MārkP. Suśr.
     n. giddiness, dizziness Hcat.
bhrāmaṇī f. N. of a female demon MārkP.

bhrāmara mf (ī) n. (fr. bhramara) relating or belonging to a bee MārkP.
bhrāmara m. n. a kind of magnet or loadstone L. (cf. bhrāmaka)
bhrāmara mf (ī) n. (ī) f. N. of Durgā MārkP.
bhrāmara m. of a Yogini or female attendant of Durgā W.
bhrāmara n. (scil. madhu) honey Suśr.
bhrāmara n. dancing round L.
bhrāmara n. vertigo, giddiness, epilepsy L.
bhrāmara n. a village L.

bhrāmarin mfn. (fr. prec.) affected with vertigo or epilepsy Mn. iii, 161
     mfn. whirling round, revolving W.
     mfn. made of honey. ib.

bhrāmita mfn. (fr. Caus.; cf. bhramita) rolled (as eyes) Hariv.

bhrāmin mfn. confused, perplexed Bhartṛ. (v.l. for bhrānta).

bhramanta m. a small house L.

bhramātra m. or n. (?) a partic. high number Buddh.

bhraś see bhraṃś, p.769, col.1.

bhraśiman bhraśiṣṭha, -śīyas see p.766, col.1.

bhraṣa m. the son of a Vaiśya and a Vindaki L.

bhraṣṭa -ṭaka see bhraṃś, p.769.

bhrastā f. = bhastrā, a bag ĀpŚr.

bhrāj cl.1.Ā. (Dhātup. vi, 22) bhrājate (rarely P. -ti; pf. babhrāja MBh.; bhreje, babhrājireandbhrejire Gr.; aor. abhrāṭ, abhrāji RV.; abhrājiṣṭa Gr.; Prec. bhrājyāsam AV.; fut. bhrājitā Gr.; bhrājiṣyate MBh.; inf. bhrājitum ib.), to shine, beam, sparkle, glitter RV. &c. &c.; (with na), to be of no account Cāṇ.: Caus. bhrājayati (aor. ababhrājat and abibhrajat), to cause to shine or glitter, illuminate, irradiate MBh. Kathās. Bhaṭṭ.: Desid. bibhrājiṣate Gr.; Intens. bābhrājyate or bābhrāṣṭi ib. [Cf. bhṛgu; Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'fulgere', 'flamma' for 'flag-ma' &c.; Lith. 'blizgu'; Germ. 'bleichen'; Eng. 'bleach'.]

bhrāj f. (nom. bhrāL) light, lustre, splendour RV. MaitrS. ĀpŚr. [Cf. Gk. [greek]. ]

bhrāja mfn. shining, glittering RV. AV. VS.
bhrāja m. N. of one of the 7 suns TĀr.
bhrāja m. of a partic. kind of fire Hariv.
bhrāja m. of a Gandharva protecting the Soma Sāy. on AitBr.
bhrāja m. (pl.) N. of wk. ascribed to Kātyāyana (also -ślokāḥ) Pat.
bhrāja n. N. of 2 Sāmans ĀrṣBr.
bhrājabhṛṣṭi bhrāja-bhṛṣṭi (prob.) w.r. for bhrājad-ṛṣṭi GṛS.

bhrājaka mf (ī) n. (fr. Caus.) causing to shine, making bright (said of the digestive fire and bile as brightening the skin) Suśr.
bhrājaka n. the bile, bilious humour, gall L.

bhrājat mfn. shining, gleaming, glittering RV.
bhrājajjanman bhrājaj-janman mfn. having a brilliant place of birth or origin (said of the Maruts) ib.
bhrājadṛṣṭi mfn. having bright spears (said of the same) ib.

bhrājathu m. brilliance, splendour L.
bhrājathumat bhrājathu-mat mfn. shining, beautiful (said of a woman) Bhaṭṭ.

bhrājana n. (fr. Caus.) the act of causing to shine, brightening, illuminating Vāgbh.

bhrājas n. sparkling, flashing, glittering, lustre, brilliance RV. VS. Br.
bhrājasvat bhrājas-vat (bhrā) mfn. sparkling, glittering TS.; containing the word bhrājas Kāṭh.
bhrājasvin bhrājas-vin mfn. sparkling, glittering TS. ŚāṅkhSr.

bhrāji f. splendour, lustre MaitrS.

bhrājin mfn. shining, glittering Megh.

bhrājira m. pl. N. of a class of gods under Manu Bhautya Pur.

bhrājiṣṭha mfn. (superl.) shining very brightly VS.
bhrājiṣṭha m. N. of a son of Ghṛita-pṛiṣṭha BhP.

bhrājiṣṇu mfn. shining, splendid, radiant MBh. Ragh. BhP. Suśr.
bhrājiṣṇu m. N. of Viṣṇu MBh.
bhrājiṣṇu m. of Śiva Śivag.
bhrājiṣṇutā bhrājiṣṇu-tā f. radiance, brightness, splendid appearance Suśr.

bhrājis = bhrājas above.
bhrājiṣmat bhrājiṣ-mat mfn. splendid, shining MBh.

bhrājobhrādantya (?) m. pl. N. of a race Saṃskārak.

bhrātṛ m. (connection with bhṛ doubtful) a brother (often used to designate a near relative or an intimate friend, esp. as a term of friendly address) RV. &c. &c.; du. brother and sister Pāṇ. 1-2, 68. [Cf. Zd. 'bratar'; Gk. [greek] &c.; Lat. 'frater'; Lith. 'broter-elis'; Slav. 'bratru'; Goth. 'brothar'; Germ. 'bruoder', 'Bruder'; Eng. 'brother'.]

gandhi (R.),
gandhigandhika gandhi-gandhika (MBh.) m. a brother only in appearance, having merely the name of a brother (cf. Pāṇ. 5-4, 136).
gandhija gandhi-ja m. a brother's son
gandhijā gandhi-jā f. a brother's daughter L.
gandhijāyā gandhi-jāyā f. a brother's wife, sister-in-law Megh. (also -tur-j- L.)
gandhitva gandhi-tva n. fraternity, brother hood RV. &c.&c.
gandhidatta gandhi-datta mfn. given by a brother
gandhidatta gandhi-datta n. anything given by a brother to a sister on her marriage Mn. ix, 92.
gandhidvitīyā gandhi-dvitīyā f. a festival on the 2nd day in the light half of the month Kārttika (on which, sisters give entertainments to brother in commemoration of Yamunā's entertaining her brother Yama) Cat.
gandhipatnī gandhi-patnī f. = -jāyā L.
gandhipadmavana gandhi-padma-vana n. a group of lotus-like brethren MW.
gandhiputra gandhi-putra m. a brother's son, nephew L. (also -tuṣ-p- g. kaskādi).
gandhibhaginī gandhi-bhaginī du. a brother and sister; -darśana-vidhi m. N. of wk.
gandhibhāṇḍa gandhi-bhāṇḍa m. n. a twin-brother HPariś.
gandhibhāryā gandhi-bhāryā f. = -jāyā
gandhibhāryā gandhi-bhāryā pl. the wives of brothers Gaut.
gandhimat gandhi-mat mfn. having a brother or brothers Yājñ. BhP.
gandhivadhū gandhi-vadhū f. = -jāyā L.
gandhivala gandhi-vala mfn. possessing a brother or brothers Pāṇ. 5-2, 112 Vārtt. 1 Pat.
gandhiśvasura gandhi-śvasura m. a husband's eldest brother L.
gandhisiṃha gandhi-siṃha m. N. of a man Rājat.
gandhisthāna gandhi-sthāna m. "taking the place of a brother", a brother's representative ĀśvGṛ.
gandhihatyā gandhi-hatyā f. fratricide MW.

bhrātṛka (ifc., with f. ā) = bhrātṛ, a brother Kālid. (cf. a- and sa-bh-); mf (ī) n. coming from or belonging to a brother, brotherly, fraternal Pāṇ. 4-3, 78 Sch.

bhrātṛvya m. a father's brother's son, cousin AV. Rājat.
bhrātṛvya m. (mostly with a-priya, dviṣat &c.) a hostile cousin, rival, adversary, enemy AV. VS. Br. R. BhP.
bhrātṛvya n. (with indrasya) N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.
bhrātṛvyakṣayaṇa bhrātṛvya-kṣayaṇa mfn. destroying rivals AV.
bhrātṛvyaghnī bhrātṛvya-ghnī see -han
bhrātṛvyacātana bhrātṛvya-cātana mfn. driving away rivals AV.
bhrātṛvyajanman bhrātṛvya-janman (bhrā-) mfn. having the nature or character of a rivals ŚBr.
bhrātṛvyadevatya bhrātṛvya-devatya mf (ā) n. having a rivals for a deity TS.
bhrātṛvyadevatya bhrātṛvya-devatya mf (ā) n. (-tya) ŚBr.
bhrātṛvyaparāṇutti bhrātṛvya-parāṇutti (bhrā) f. the driving away a rivals TS.
bhrātṛvyayajña bhrātṛvya-yajña m. a sacrifice performed against a rival ĀpŚr.
bhrātṛvyaloka bhrātṛvya-loka m. the world of a rival ŚBr.
bhrātṛvyaloka bhrātṛvya-loka m. (bhrā--loka) TS.
bhrātṛvyavat bhrātṛvya-vat (bhrā-) mfn. having rivals, TS Br.
bhrātṛvyasahana bhrātṛvya-sahana n. overpowering a rivals Kapiṣṭh.
bhrātṛvyahan bhrātṛvya-han mf (ghni) n. killing rivals AV.
bhrātṛvyāpanutti f. = -vya-parāṇutti TS.
bhrātṛvyābhibhūti f. = vya-sahana ib.

bhrātra m. a brother (see mātur-bh-)
bhrātra n. brotherhood, fraternity RV.

bhrātrīya m. a (father's) brother's son, nephew Pāṇ. 4-1, 144
bhrātrīya mfn. fraternal, belonging or relating to a brother W.

bhrātreya m. = prec. m. BhP.

bhrātrya n. = bhrātra n. MBh.

bhrādinī f. (in music) a partic. Śruti Saṃgīt.

bhrānta bhrānti, bhrāma &c. see under bhram, col.1.

bhrāś (v.l. bhrās; cf. bhlāś) cl.1.4. Ā. bhrāśate, -śyate Pāṇ. 3-1, 70 (-śyati Naigh.; pf. babhrāśe and bhreśe Pāṇ. 6-4, 125; fut. bhrāśiṣyate, -śitā aor. abhrāśiṣṭa), to shine, glitter Dhātup. xix, 76: Caus. bhrāśayati (aor. ababhrāśat, or abibhraśat) Gr.: Desid. bibhrāśiṣate ib.: Intens. bābhrāśyate, bābhrāṣṭi ib.

bhrāśya see p.769, col.1.

bhrāṣṭra -ṭraka &c. see p.769, col.2.

bhrās v.l. for bhrāś.

bhrāstreya v.l. for bhrāṣṭreya, p.769, col.2.

bhrī cl.9.P. (Dhātup. xxxi, 34) bhrī ṇāti or bhriṇāti (only pr. 3. pl. bhrīṇanti RV. ii, 28, 7; Gr. also pf. bibhrāya; fut. bhretā, bhreṣyati aor. abhraiṣīt), to injure, hurt (Sāy. - hiṃs Naigh. "to be angry" cf. bhṛṇīya; Gr. "to fear" or "to bear"): Caus. bhrāyayati Gr.: Desid. bibhrīṣati ib.: Intens. bebhrīyate, bebhrayīti, bebhreti ib.

bhrukuṃśa bhru-kuṃśa bhru-kuṭi see under bhrū.

bhruḍ cl.6.P. bhruḍati, to cover or to collect Dhātup. xxviii, 99; 102.

bhrubhaṅga bhru-bhaṅga see 771, col.1.

bhruva see below.

bhrū f. (accord. to Uṇ. ii, 68 fr. bhram) an eyebrow, the brow RV. &c. &c. (ifc. m. ū n. u; also -bhrūka). ([Cf Gk. [greek]; Slav. 'bruvi'; Angl. Sax. bru; Eng. 'brow'.])
bhrūkuṃśa bhrū-kuṃśa m. a male actor in female attire Pat.
bhrūkuṃsa bhrū-kuṃsa m. a male actor in female attire Pat.
bhrūkuṭī bhrū-kuṭī f. contraction of the brows, a frown (also -kuṭi Pāṇ. 6-3, 61 Vārtt. 3 Pat., and -kuṭika mfn. ifc. L.) MBh. R. &c.
bhrūkuṭī bhrū-kuṭī acc. with kṛ or bandh, to knit the eyebrows
bhrūkuṭīkuṭila bhrū-kuṭī-kuṭila mfn. contracted, frowning (as a face) R.
bhrūkuṭī bhrū-kuṭī f. -lānana mfn. having a face wrinkled with frowns MW.
bhrūkuṭībandha bhrū-kuṭī-bandha m. bending or knitting the eyebrows A.
bhrūkuṭīmukha bhrū-kuṭī-mukha n. (R.) and mf (ī) n. (Kathās.) = bhru-kuṭī-m- q.v.
bhrūkuṭīracanā bhrū-kuṭī-racanā f. = -bandha A.
bhrūkula bhrū-kula n. Pāṇ. 6-3, 61 Vārtt. Pat.
bhrūkṣepa bhrū-kṣepa m. = -kuṭī MBh. R. (also paṇa n. Āpast.)
bhrūkṣepajihma bhrū-kṣepa-jihma n. (with vilocana) a side look with contracted brows Ṛitus.
bhrūkṣepa bhrū-kṣepa m. -pālāpa m. the language of frowns MW.
bhrūcāpākṛṣṭamukta bhrū-cāpākṛṣṭamukta mfn. drawn and discharged from the bow of the eyebrows ib.
bhrūjāha bhrū-jāha n. the root of the eyebrows (perhaps the inner side) L.
bhrūbhaṅga bhrū-bhaṅga m. = -kuṭī Kāv. Pur. &c.
bhrūbheda bhrū-bheda m. id. Ragh. Śak.
bhrūbheda bhrū-bheda m. -din mfn. frowning, attended with frowns Kum.
bhrūmaṇḍala bhrū-maṇḍala n. the arch of the eyebrow BhP.
bhrūmadhya bhrū-madhya n. the interval between the eyebrows MBh.
bhrūlatā bhrū-latā f. "brow-creeper", an arched eyebrow
bhrūlatākṣepa bhrū-latā-kṣepa m. = bhrū-kṣ- VarBṛS.
bhrūvikāra bhrū-vikāra m. (R. Megh.),
bhrūvikriyā bhrū-vikriyā f. (A.) change of the eyebrows, frowning.
bhrūvikṣepa bhrū-vikṣepa m. = kṣepa. Bhartṛ.
bhrūvikṣepa bhrū-vikṣepa m. -pam ind. with a frown Pāṇ. 3-4, 54 Sch.
bhrūviceṣṭita bhrū-viceṣṭita n. playful movement of the eyebrows R.
bhrūvibheda bhrū-vibheda (Sāh.),
bhrūvibhrama bhrū-vibhrama (A.),
bhrūvilāsa bhrū-vilāsa (Megh.) m. id.
bhrūsaṃgataka bhrū-saṃgataka n. the contact of the eyebrows Hcar.

bhṛ (1. see p.764, col.3), in comp. for bhrū.
bhṛkuṃśa bhṛ-kuṃśa m. = bhrū-kuṃśa L.
bhṛkuṃsa bhṛ-kuṃsa m. = bhrū-kuṃśa L.
bhṛkuṃsaka bhṛ-kuṃsaka m. = bhrū-kuṃśa L.
bhṛkuṭi bhṛ-kuṭi f. = bhrū-kuṭi (also -ti-kutilānana, -ṭi-bandha, -ṭī-mukha) MBh. Kāv. &c.
bhṛkuṭi bhṛ-kuṭi. ; -ṭi-dhara mfn. contracting the brows Mcar.
bhṛkuṭi bhṛ-kuṭi. ; (ī) f. a species of frog, Suś.
bhṛkuṭi bhṛ-kuṭi. ; (with Jainas) N. of a goddess L.
bhṛkuṭi bhṛ-kuṭi. ; (i) m. (with Jainas) N. of the servant of the 20th Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇi L.
bhṛkuṭī bhṛ-kuṭī f. = bhrū-kuṭi (also -ti-kutilānana, -ṭi-bandha, -ṭī-mukha) MBh. Kāv. &c.
bhṛkuṭī bhṛ-kuṭī f. -ṭi-dhara mfn. contracting the brows Mcar.
bhṛkuṭī bhṛ-kuṭī f. a species of frog, Suś.
bhṛkuṭī bhṛ-kuṭī f. (with Jainas) N. of a goddess L.
bhṛkuṭī bhṛ-kuṭī f. (i) m. (with Jainas) N. of the servant of the 20th Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇi L.

bhra in comp. for bhrū (cf. Pāṇ. 6-3, 61 Vārtt. 3 Pat.)
bhrakuṃśa bhra-kuṃśa m. = bhrūkuṃśa L.
bhrakuṃsa bhra-kuṃsa m. = bhrūkuṃśa L.
bhrakuñca bhra-kuñca m. the son of Kshatriya and a Jallī L.
bhrakuṭi bhra-kuṭi (L.) (MārkP.) f. = bhrūkuṭi; -ṭī-mukha mfn. with a frowning face MBh.
bhrakuṭa bhra-kuṭa (MārkP.) f. = bhrūkuṭi; -ṭī-mukha mfn. with a frowning face MBh.

bhru in comp. for bhrū (cf. Pāṇ. 6-3, 61 Vārtt. 3 Pat.)
bhrukuṃśa bhru-kuṃśa m. = bhrūkuṃśa L.
bhrukaṃsa bhru-kaṃsa m. = bhrūkuṃśa L.
bhrukuṭi bhru-kuṭi f. = bhrū-kuṭi (also -ti-bandha, -ṭi-racanā &c.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
bhrukuṭi bhru-kuṭi. ; -ṭī-kṛt mfn. contracting the brows MBh.
bhrukuṭi bhru-kuṭi. ; -ṭīmukha n. and mfn. = bhrū-kuṭī-m-
bhrukuṭi bhru-kuṭi. ; m. (also) a kind of snake Suśr.
bhrukuṭī bhru-kuṭī f. = bhrū-kuṭi (also -ti-bandha, -ṭi-racanā &c.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
bhrukuṭī bhru-kuṭī f. -ṭī-kṛt mfn. contracting the brows MBh.
bhrukuṭī bhru-kuṭī f. -ṭīmukha n. and mfn. = bhrū-kuṭī-m-
bhrukuṭī bhru-kuṭī m. (also) a kind of snake Suśr.
bhrubhaṅga bhru-bhaṅga m. = bhrū-bh- L.

bhruva (ifc.) = bhrū MBh.

bhrauveya m. metron, fr. bhrū Pāṇ. 4- 125.

bhrūṇ cl.10.Ā. bhrūṇayate, to hope or wish or fear Dhātup. xxxiii, 17.

bhrūṇa n. (for bhūrṇa, fr. bhṛ) an embryo RV. x, 155, 2
bhrūṇa m. a child, boy L.
bhrūṇa m. a very learned Brāhman Hcat.
bhrūṇa m. a pregnant woman (= garbhiṇī) L.
bhrūṇaghna bhrūṇa-ghna mfn. killing an embryo, one who produces abortion Mn. Pañcar.
bhrūṇabhid bhrūṇa-bhid mfn. id. Vām. v, 2, 38.
bhrūṇavadha bhrūṇa-vadha m. (Hcat.),
bhrūṇahati bhrūṇa-hati f. (MBh.) the killing of an embryo.
bhrūṇahatyā bhrūṇa-hatyā f. id. Br. Up. MBh. &c.
     f. the killing of a learned Brāhman R. Sch.
bhrūṇahan bhrūṇa-han mf (ghnī) n. = -ghna Br. &c. &c.
     mf (ghnī) n. one who kills a learned Br. Āp. (Sch.)
bhrūṇahan bhrūṇa-han m. orn. (?) = -hati Gaut.
bhrūṇahanana bhrūṇa-hanana n. = -hati Baudh.
bhrūṇahantṛ bhrūṇa-hantṛ m. the killer of an embryo, any mean murderer Car.

bhrauṇaghna mf (ī) n. (fr. bhrūṇa-han) Pāṇ. vi, 4, 135 Sch.

bhrauṇahatya n. (fr. id.) the killing of an embryo Pāṇ. 6-4, 174.

bhrej (allied to 1. bhrāj) cl.1.Ā. bhrāj (pf. bibhreje &c.), to shine, glitter Dhātup. vi, 21: Caus. bhrejayati (aor. abibhrejat) Gr.

bhreṣ (allied to bhraṃś and hreṣ) cl.1.P. Ā. (Dhātup. xxi, 20) bhreṣati, -te (pf. bibreṣa, -ṣe &c. Gr.), to totter, waver, slip, make a false step RV. AitBr.; to be angry Naigh.; to fear Vop.; to go Bhaṭṭ. (gatau Dhātup.)

bhreṣa m. tottering, slipping, going astray or amiss, failure TS. Br. ŚrS.
     m. loss, deprivation Yājñ.

bhreṣa n. the act of going, moving &c. W.

bhrauṇaghna &c. see under bhrūṇa.

bhrauveya see above.

bhlakṣ (v.l. for bhakṣ) cl.1.P. Ā. bhlakṣati, -te, to eat Dhātup. xxi, 27.

bhlāś (connected with bhrāś), cl.1. 4. Ā. bhlāśate, -śyate (pf. babhlāśe, or bhleśe &c.), to shine, beam, glitter Dhātup. xix, 77.

bhlās (v.l. for bhlāś) Vop. in Dhātup. xix, 77.

bhleṣ (v.l. for bhreṣ) Dhātup. xxi, 20.

bhva see a-bhva.


ma the labial nasal. -1.
makāra ma-kāra m. the letter or sound ma ŚāṅkhBr. AV.Pariś &c.
makārapañcaka ma-kāra-pañcaka n. = pañca-makāra W.
makāra ma-kāra m. -rādi-sahasranāman n. N. of ch. of the Rudra-yāmala (containing 1000 names of Rāma beginning with m).

ma m. (in prosody) a molossus. -2.
makāra ma-kāra m. the foot called molossus
makāravipulā ma-kāra-vipulā f. N. of a metre Piṅg. Sch.

ma base of the 1st pers. pron. in acc. sg. mām or mā; instr. mayā; dat. mahyam or me; abl. mat or mad; gen. mama or me (for the enclitic forms cf. Pāṇ. 8-1, 22 &c.) [Cf. s. mad; Zd. 'ma'; Gk. [greek] Lat. 'me', 'mihi' &c.]

makat familiar dimin. fr. prec. = mat in comp.
makatpitṛka makat-pitṛka m. my father Pāṇ. 1-1, 29 Pat. 4. ma m. time L.
     m. poison L.
     m. a magic formula L.
makatpitṛka makat-pitṛka m. (in music) N. of the 4th note of the scale (abbreviated for madhyama)
     m. the moon L.
     m. N. of various gods (of Brahmā, Viṣṇu, Śiva, and Yama) L.
makatpitṛkā makat-pitṛkā f. a mother L.
     m. measure L.
     m. authority (-tva n.) Nyāyam.
     m. light L.
     m. knowledge L.
     m. binding, fettering L.
     m. death L.
     m. a woman's waist L.
makatpitṛka makat-pitṛka n. happiness, welfare L.
makatpitṛka makat-pitṛka n. water L.

maṃh (cf. mah) cl.1.Ā. (Dhātup. xvi, 33) maṃhate (pf., mamaṃhe &c. Gr.), to give, grant, bestow (with dānāya, "as a present") RV. ŚBr.; to increase Dhātup.: Caus. maṃhayati (cl. 10 accord. to Dhātup. xxxiii, 124), to give &c. RV.; to speak or to shine Dhātup.: Intens., māmahe &c.; see mah.

maṃhana n. a gift, present RV.
maṃhana n. (ā) ind. (also with dakṣasya) promptly, readily, willingly ib.
maṃhaneṣṭhā maṃhane-ṣṭhā mfn. (prob.) liberal RV. x, 61, 1 (pradāne pravartamāna Sāy.)

maṃhīya mfn. = pūjanīya Nir. (cf. mah).

maṃhama m. a partic. personification Gaut.

maṃhayadrayi maṃhayad-rayi mfn. (pr. p. of Caus. + rayi) granting wealth or treasures RV.

maṃhayu mfn. (fr. Caus.) wishing to give, liberal RV.

maṃhiṣṭha mfn. (superl.) granting most abundantly, very liberal or generous RV.
     mfn. exceedingly abundant ib.
     mfn. quite ready for (dat.) ib.
maṃhiṣṭharāti maṃhiṣṭha-rāti (maṃh-). mfn. one whose gifts are most abundant, very rich or bountiful ib.

maṃhīyas mfn. (compar.) giving more abundantly than (abl.) RV.

mak ind. g. svar-ādi.

maka m. n. g. ardharcādi: m. the son of a Vaiśya and a Mālukī L.
makadatta maka-datta m. N. of a man Vās., Introd.

makaka m. (prob.) a kind of animal AV.

makat see under 3. ma, col.1.

makandikā f. N. of a woman Pat.

makamakāya (onomat.) Ā. -yate, to croak (as a frog) Kāv.

makara m. a kind of sea-monster (sometimes confounded with the crocodile, shark, dolphin &c.; regarded as the emblem of Kāma-deva [cf. mokara-ketana &c. below] or as a symbol of the 9th Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇī; represented as an ornament on gates or on head-dresses) VS. &c. &c.
     m. a partic. species of insect or other small animal Suśr.
     m. N. of the 10th sign of the zodiac (Capricornus) Sūryas. Var. &c.
     m. the 10th arc of 30 degrees in any circle L.
     m. an army of troops in the form of a Makara Mn. vii, 187
     m. an ear-ring shaped like a Makara BhP. (cf. makara-kuṇḍala)
     m. the hands folded in the form of a Makara Cat.
     m. one of the 9 treasures of Kubera L.
     m. one of the 8 magical treasures called Padminī MārkP.
     m. a partic. magical spell recited over weapons R.
     m. N. of a mountain BhP.
makarī f. the female of the sea-monster Makara Pañcat.
     m. N. of a river MBh.
makarakaṭī makara-kaṭī f. "dolphin-hipped", N. of a woman Kathās.
makarakuṇḍala makara-kuṇḍala n. an ear-ring shaped like a Makara BhP.
makaraketana makara-ketana m. "having the Makara for an emblem" or "having a fish on his banner", N. of Kānsa-deva MBh. Kāv. &c.
makaraketu makara-ketu m. "having the Makara for an emblem" or "having a fish on his banner", N. of Kānsa-deva MBh. Kāv. &c.
makaraketumat makara-ketu-mat m. "having the Makara for an emblem" or "having a fish on his banner", N. of Kānsa-deva MBh. Kāv. &c.
makaradaṃṣṭrā makara-daṃṣṭrā f. "Makara-toothed", N. of a woman Kathās.
makaradhvaja makara-dhvaja m. = -ketana MBh.
     m. the sea Harav.
     m. a partic. array of troops Kām.
     m. a partic. medical preparation L.
     m. N. of a prince Vcar.
makarapāṭaka makara-pāṭaka m. N. of a village Inscr.
makaramāsa makara-māsa m. N. of a partic., month TS. Sch.
makaramukha makara-mukha m. = makarākāra-dhārin jala-nirgamana-dvāra, jānūr-dhvāvayava L.
makararāśi makara-rāśi m. the zodiacal sign Capricornus MW.
makaralāñchana makara-lāñchana m. = -kelana Kād.
makaravāhana makara-vāhana m. "having the Makara for his vehicle", N. of Varuṇa L.
makaravāhinī makara-vāhinī f. N. of a river VP.
makaravibhūṣaṇaketana makara-vibhūṣaṇa-ketana m. "having the Makara for a characteristic ornament", N. of Kāma-deva Hariv.
makarasaṃkramaṇa makara-saṃkramaṇa n. the passage of the sun from Sagittarius into Capricornus MW.
makarasaṃkrānti makara-saṃkrānti id.; N. of a festival (which marks the beginning of the sun's northern course) RTL. 428; -tila-dāna n. and -dāna-prayoga m. N. of wks.
makarasaptamī makara-saptamī f. N. of the 7th day in the light half of the month Māgha W. (cf. under mākara).
makarākara m. "receptacle of Makara", the sea Kathās.
makarākāra m. "formed like a Makara", a variety of Caesalpina Banducella L.
makarākṣa m. "Makara-eyed", N. of Rikshasa (son of Khara) R.
makarāṅka m. "having the Makara for a symbol or mark", N. of Kāmadeva L.
     m. the sea L.
makarānana m.
makarālaya m. "Makara-abode", the sea MBh. R.
     m. N. of the number, "four" (cf. under samudra).
makarāvāsa m. "Makara-abode", the sea MBh.
makarāśva m. "having the Makara for a horse", N. of Varuṇa L.

makarāyaṇa mfn. (fr. makara) g. pakṣādi.

makarikā f. a partic. head-dress Kād.
     f. a figure resembling the Makara ib.

makarin m. "full of Makaras", the sea L.

makarī f. of makara, in comp.
makarīpattra makarī-pattra n. the mark of a Makarī (on the face of Lakshmi) Prab. (cf. pattra-bhaṅga).
makarīprastha makarī-prastha m. N. of a town g. karky-ādi.
makarīlekhā makarī-lekhā f. = -pattra Prab. (v.l.)

makaranda m. the juice of flowers, honey Kāv. Pur. &c.
     m. a species of jasmine L.
     m. a fragrant species of mango L.
     m. a bee L.
     m. the Indian cuckoo L.
makaranda m. (in music) a kind of measure Saṃgīt.
     m. N. of a man Mālatīm.
     m. of various authors and wks.
makaranda n. a filament (esp. of the lotus-flower) L.
makaranda n. N. of a pleasure-garden Kathās.
makarandakaṇāya makaranda-kaṇāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to be like drops or particles of flower-juice Cat.
makarandakārikā makaranda-kārikā f. pl.,
makarandadīpikā makaranda-dīpikā f.
makarandapañcāṅgavidhi makaranda-pañcāṅga-vidhi m. N. of wks.
makarandapāla makaranda-pāla m. N. of a man (father of Tri-vikrama) Cat.
makarandaprakāśa makaranda-prakāśa m. N. of wk.
makarandavat makaranda-vat mfn. rich in flower-juice
makarandavat makaranda-vat mfn. (atī) f. the flower of Bignonia Suaveolens L.
makarandavāsa makaranda-vāsa m. a species of Kadamba L.
makarandavivaraṇa makaranda-vivaraṇa n.
makarandavivṛti makaranda-vivṛti f. N. of wks.
makarandaśarman makaranda-śarman m. N. of a teacher Cat.
makarandodyāna n. N. of a pleasure-garden near Ujjayinī Ratnāv.

makarandikā f. a kind of metre Col.
     f. N. of the daughter of a Vidyā-dhara Kathās.

makaṣṭu m. N. of a man g. śubhrādi.

makuāṇa m. N. of a race of kings Cat.

makuṭa n. a crest (= mukuṭa) DivyĀv.
makuṭabandhana makuṭa-bandhana n. N. of a temple DivyĀv.
makuṭāgama m. N. of wk.

makuti m. or f. an edict addressed to the Śūdras (= śūdra-śāsana) L.

makura m. a looking-glass, mirror L.
     m. the stick or handle of a potter's wheel L.
     m. Mimusops Elengi L.
     m. a bud L.
     m. Arabian jasmine MW. (cf. mukura).

makurāṇa m. or n. N. of a place Cat.

makula m. Mimusops Elengi L.
     m. a bud L. (cf. mukula).

makuṣṭa or -ṭaka m. Phaseolus Aconitifolius L.

makuṣṭha m. id. L. (also -ṭhaka)
makuṣṭha mfn. slow (= manthara) L. (cf. mukuṣṭha, mapaṣṭha).

makūlaka m. Croton Polyandrum Car.

makeruka m. a kind of parasitical worm ib.

makk (cf. mask), cl, 1. Ā. makkate, to go, move, Dhstup. iv, 28 Vop.

makkalla m. a dangerous abscess in the abdomen (peculiar to lying-in women) Suśr. ŚārṅgS.

makkula m. red chalk (= silā-jatu) L.

makkola m. chalk L. (= sudhā VarBṛS. Sch.)

makvaṇa m. a small-limbed elephant or one who has not got his teeth at the proper time L.

makṣ (cf. mrakṣ) cl.1.P. to collect, heap Dhātup. xvii, 12 (v.l.); to be angry Vop.

makṣ m. or f. a fly RV. iv, 45, 4; vii, 32, 2.

makṣā f. id. RV. x, 40, 6 AV. ix, 1, 17 ([cf. Lat. 'musca']).

makṣikā f. (m.c. also -ka, m.) a fly, bee RV. &c. &c.
makṣikāmala makṣikā-mala n. "excretion of bees", wax L.
makṣikāśraya m. "receptacle of bees" id. L.

makṣīkā f. = makṣikā L.

makṣa m. the concealing of one's own defects L. (prob. w.r. for mrakṣa).

makṣavīrya makṣa-vīrya m. Buchanania Latifolia (prob. w.r. for bhakṣa-, or -bhakṣya-bīja).

makṣu mfn. only instr. pl. makṣubhīḥ (or makṣūbhiḥ; cf. makṣū), quickly, promptly RV. viii, 46, 6
makṣu m. N. of a man, AitĀr. Sch. (cf. mākṣavya).
makṣuṃgama makṣu-ṃ-gama mf (ā) n. going quickly RV. viii, 22, 16 (Sāy.)

makṣū (Padap. -kṣu) ind. quickly, rapidly, soon, directly RV. ([cf. maṅkṣu and Lat. 'mox']).
makṣūjavas makṣū-javas (-kṣū-) mfn. most rapid or prompt RV. vi, 45, 14.
makṣūtama makṣū-tama (-kṣū) mfn. id. ib. viii, 19, 12 (-mebhir ahabhiḥ, "in the next days", ix, 55, 3).

makṣūyu mfn. quick, rapid, fleet (as horses) RV. vii, 74, 3.

makṣuṇa n. a partic. measure of weight (= 7 Māṣas) L.

makh (cf. maṅkh) cl.1.P. makhati, to go, move Dhātup. v, 18.

makha mfn. (prob. connected with 1. mah or maṃh) jocund, cheerful, sprightly, vigorous, active, restless (said of the Maruts and other gods) RV. Br.
makha m. a feast, festival, any occasion of joy or festivity RV. ŚāṅkhGṛ.
makha m. a sacrifice, sacrificial oblation ŚBr. &c. &c. (Naigh. iii, 17)
makha m. (prob.) N. of a mythical being (esp. in makhasya śiraḥ, "Makha's head") RV. VS. ŚBr. (cf. also comp.)
makhakriyā makha-kriyā f. a sacrificial rite L.
makhatrayavidhāna makha-traya-vidhāna n. N. of wk.
makhatrātṛ makha-trātṛ m. "protector of Viśvā-mitra's sacrifice", N. of Rāma (son of Daśa-ratha) L.
makhadviṣ makha-dviṣ m. "enemy of sacrifices", a demon, Rākṣasa Ragh.
makhadveṣin makha-dveṣin m. "enemy of (Daksha's q.v.) sacrifice", N. of Śiva Śivag.
makhamathana makha-mathana n. the disturbance of (Daksha's) sacrifice Ratnāv.
makhamaya makha-maya mf (i) n. containing or representing a sacrifice BhP.
makhamukha makha-mukha mfn. beginning a sacrifice R.
makhavat makha-vat (makha-) mfn. companion of Makha (a word used to explain maghavat q.v.) ŚBr.; a sacrificer Hariv.
makhavahni makha-vahni m. sacrificial fire L.
makhavedī makha-vedī f. a sacrificial altar R.
makhasvāmin makha-svāmin m. "lord of sacrifice", N. of an author Cat. =
han m. "killer of Makha", N. of Agni or Indra or Rudra TS.
makhāṃśabhāj makhāṃśa-bhāj m. "partaker of a sacrifice", a god Ragh.
makhāgni m. = makha-vahni L.
makhānala m. id. L.
makhānna "sacrificial food", the seed of Euryale Ferox Bhpr.
makhāpeta m. N. of a Rākṣasa BhP.
makhālaya m. a house or place for sacrifice Cat.
makhāsuhṛd m. = makha-dveṣin L.
makheśa m. "lord of sacrifice", N. of Viṣṇu VP.

makhas see next apd sadma-makhas.

makhasya Nom. P. A. -syati, -te, to be cheerful or sprightly RV. ([cf. [characters] ]).

makhasyu mfn. cheerful
     mfn. sprightly, exuberant ib.

makhya w.r. for 1. makha.

makha m. or n. (?) the city of Mecca Kālac.
makhaviṣaya makha-viṣaya m. the district of Mecca ib.

maga m. a magian, a priest of the sun Var. BhavP.
maga pl. N. of a country in Śākadvipa inhabited chiefly by Brāhmans Cat.
magavyakti maga-vyakti f. N. of wk. on the origin of the Śāka-dvipin Brahmans by Kṛiṣṇa-dāsa Miśra.

magadin mfn. g. pragady-ādi.

magadha m. the country of the Magadhas, South Behār (pl. the people of that country) AV. &c. &c.
     m. a minstrel who sings the praises of a chief's ancestry L.
magadhā f. the town of the Magadhas L.
     m. long pepper Suśr.
magadhadeśa magadha-deśa m. the country of Magadhas Hit.
magadhaparibhāṣā magadha-paribhāṣā f. N. of wk.
magadhapurī magadha-purī f. the city of Magadha Lalit.
magadhapratiṣṭha magadha-pratiṣṭha mfn. dwelling in Magadha Ragh.
magadhalipi magadha-lipi f. the writing of Magadha Lalit.
magadhavaṃśaja magadha-vaṃśa-ja mf (ā) n. sprung from the race of Magadha Ragh.
magadheśvara m. a king of the Magadha Ragh.
     m. N. of a king of the Magadhas Vet.
magadhodbhava mf (ā) n. born or grown in Magadha
magadhodbhava mf (ā) n. (ā) f. long pepper Suśr.

magadhaka Pat. on Pāṇ. 1-1, 4 Vārtt. 1; 6.

magadhīya mfn. relating to or coming from Magadha g. gahādi.

magadhya Nom.P. -yati, to surround (g. kaṇḍvādi), to serve, be a slave Siddh.

[Page 772,2]
maganda m. = kusīdin, a usurer Nir. vi, 32.

magala m. N. of a man Pravar.

magava m. or n. (?) a partic. high number Buddh.

magasa m. pl. N. of the warrior caste in Śāka-dvipa BhavP.

magu m. = maga, a magian Cat.

magundī f. N. of a mythical being (whose daughters are female demons) AV.

magna Set majj.

magha m. ( maṃh) a gift, reward, bounty RV.
     m. wealth, power ib.
     m. a kind of flower L.
     m. a partic. drug or medicine (also ā f.) L.
     m. N. of a Dvīpa (s.v.) L.
     m. of a country of the Mlecchas L.
magha f. (also pl.) N. of the soth or 15th Nakshatra (sometimes regarded as a wife of the Moon) AV. &c. &c.
     m. N. of the wife of Śiva L.
magha m. (ī, or ā) f. a species of grain L.
maghagandha magha-gandha m. Mimusops Elengi Kir. Sch.
maghatti magha-tti (magha-) f. (for magha + datti) the giving and receiving of presents RV.
maghadeya magha-deya n. the giving of Presents ib.
magharava magha-rava m. N. of a Niṣāda Cat.
maghavat magha-vat mfn. see next.
maghavan magha-van (magha-.) mfn. (middle stem magha-vat [which may be used throughout], weak stem maghon; nom. m. maghavā or -vān f. maghonī or maghavatī [Vop.]; n. maghavat; nom. pl. m. once maghonas; cf. Pāṇ. 6-4, 128; 133), possessing or distributing gifts, bountiful, liberal, munificent (esp. said of Indra and other gods, but also of institutors of sacrifices who pay the priests and singers) RV. AV. TS. ŚBr. Up.; m. N. of Indra (also pl. -vantaḥ) MBh. Kāv. &c.; of a Vyāsa or arranger of the Purāṇas Cat.; of a Dānava Hariv.; of the 3rd Cakra-vartin in Bhārata L.; -vat-tva n. liberality, munificence RV.; -van-nagara n. "Indra's city", N. of a town Rājat.; -van-mukta-kuliśa m. or n. (?) the thunderbolt hurled by Indra Bhartṛ.
maghasvāmin magha-svāmin m. v.l. for makha-sv- q.v.

maghava m. = magha-van BhavP.

maghā f. of magha, in comp.
maghātrayodaśī maghā-trayodaśī f. the 13th day in the dark half of the month Bhādra Col.
maghātrayodaśīśrāddha maghā-trayodaśī-śrāddha n. a Śrāddha ceremony on that day MW.
maghābhava maghā-bhava m. "offspring of Magha", the planet Venus L.
maghābhū maghā-bhū m. "offspring of Magha", the planet Venus L.

maghīprastha maghī-prastha m. N. of a town g. karky-ādi (Kāś. for maghnī-pr-).

maghaṣṭu m. N. of a man g. śubhrādi Kāś. (cf. makaṣṭu).

maghnīprastha maghnī-prastha see maghī-pr-.

maṅk (cf. maṅg) cl.1.Ā. maṅkate, to move or to adorn Dhātup. iv, 15 (only pf. mamaṅkire, explained by śuśubhire Bhaṭṭ. [v.l. mamaṅgire; cf. Pāṇ. 3-1, 87]; Gr. also fut. maṅkiṣyale; aor. amaṅkiṣṭa &c.)

maṅku mfn. shaking, vacillating ŚBr. (cf. durm-)
maṅku m. blotch L.

maṅkaṇaka m. N. of a Ṛiṣi MBh.
     m. of a Yaksha ib. (B. macakruka).

maṅki m. N. of a man MBh.
maṅkigīta maṅki-gīta n. "song of Maṅki", N. of the 15th ch. of the Pārtha Itihāsa-samuccaya (containing episodes from the MBh.)

maṅkila m. a forest-conflagration L.

maṅkura m. = makura, a mirror L.

maṅkuśa m. a person who knows dancing and singing (also called māhiṣya) L.

maṅktavya -tṛ see p.773, col.2.

maṅkṣaṇa n. armour for the legs or thighs, greaves, L. (cf. maṅkhuṇa, matkuṇa).

maṅkṣu ind. (cf. makṣu) quickly, immediately, directly, instantly Kāv. Kathās.; very much, exceedingly L.; truly, really L.; m. N. of a man g. gargādi.

maṅkh (cf. makh) cl.1.P. maṅkhati, to go, move Dhātup. v, 19.

maṅkha m. = magadha, a royal bard or panegyrist L.
     m. a mendicant of a partic. order W.
     m. N. of a man Rājat.
     m. of a lexicographer (-kośa m. his work).

maṅkhaka m. N. of a man Rājat.

maṅkhanā f. N. of a woman ib.

maṅkhāya Nom. -yate, to act or be like a bard Śrīkaṇṭh.

maṅkhuṇa n. = maṅkhaṇa L.

maṅg (cf. maṅk) cl.1.Ā. maṅgate, to go, move Dhātup. v, 40.

maṅga m. n. the head of a boat L.
maṅga m. a mast or side of a ship L. (cf. maṇḍa)
maṅga m. pl. N. of a country in Śāka-dvipa inhabited chiefly by Brāhmans MBh. vi, 436 (B.; cf. maga and mṛga).

maṅginī f. a boat, ship HPariś.

maṅgala n. (accord. to Uṇ. v, 70 fr. maṅg) happiness, felicity, welfare, bliss (also pl.; ifc. f. ā) Mn. MBh. &c.
     n. anything auspicious or tending to a lucky issue (e.g. a good omen, a prayer, benediction, auspicious ornament or amulet, a festival or any solemn ceremony on important occasions &c.; cf. mfn. below) Kauś. MBh. Kāv. &c.
     n. a good old custom PārGṛ. Mn.
     n. a good work MBh. BhP.
maṅgala n. (in music) a partic. composition Saṃgīt.
     n. N. of the capital of Udyāna Buddh.
maṅgala m. N. of Agni Gṛihyās.
maṅgala m. of the planet Mars L.
maṅgala m. of a king belonging to the race of Manu Cat.
maṅgala m. of a Buddha Lalit.
maṅgala m. of a poet Cat.
maṅgala m. of a chief of the Cālukyas ib.
maṅgala m. the smell of jasmine L.
maṅgalā f. the white- and blue-flowering Dūrvā grass L.
maṅgala m. a sort of Karañja L.
maṅgala m. turmeric L.
maṅgala m. a faithful wife L.
maṅgala m. N. of Umā Hcat.
maṅgala m. of Dakṣsyaṇi (as worshipped in Gayā) Cat.
maṅgala m. of the mother of the 5th Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇī. L.
maṅgalī f. g. gaurādi
maṅgala mf (ā) n. auspicious, lucky Hcat.
maṅgala mf (ā) n. having the scent of jasmine L.
maṅgalakaraṇa maṅgala-karaṇa n. "luck-causing", the act of reciting a prayer for success before the beginning of any enterprise Madhus.
maṅgalakarman maṅgala-karman n. id. Mālav.
maṅgalakalaśa maṅgala-kalaśa m. = ghaṭa, a vessel used at festivals Gīt.
maṅgalakalaśamaya maṅgala-kalaśa-maya mfn. consisting of vessels of this kind Hcar.
maṅgalakāraka maṅgala-kāraka mfn. (MBh.) (MW.) causing welfare.
maṅgalakārin maṅgala-kārin mfn. (MW.) causing welfare.
maṅgalakārya maṅgala-kārya n. a festive occasion, solemnity MW.
maṅgalakāla maṅgala-kāla m. an auspicious occasion Śak.
maṅgalakuṭhāramiśra maṅgala-kuṭhāra-miśra m. N. of a door-keeper Cat.
maṅgalakṣauma maṅgala-kṣauma n. du. a linen upper- and under-garment worn at festivals Ragh.
maṅgalagāthikā maṅgala-gāthikā f. a solemn song Dhanaṃj.
maṅgalagiri maṅgala-giri m. "mountain of fortune", N. of a mountain
maṅgalagirimāhātmya maṅgala-giri-māhātmya n. N. of wk.
maṅgalagīta maṅgala-gīta n. = -gaithikā Pañcat.
maṅgalagṛha maṅgala-gṛha n. an auspicious house or temple Mālav. Mālatīm. (also -haka)
     n. the house of the planet Mars Siṃhās.
maṅgalagraha maṅgala-graha m. an auspicious planet, a lucky star MW.
maṅgalaghaṭa maṅgala-ghaṭa m. "auspicious jar", a vessel full of water offered to the gods on festivals MW.
     m. N. of an elephant Kathās.
maṅgalacaṇḍikā maṅgala-caṇḍikā f. N. of Durga Cat. W.
maṅgalacaṇḍī maṅgala-caṇḍī f. N. of Durga Cat. W.
maṅgalacchāya maṅgala-cchāya m. Ficus Infectoria L.
maṅgalatūrya maṅgala-tūrya n. a musical instrument used at festivals Pañcat. Ragh.
maṅgaladaśaka maṅgala-daśaka m. or n. (?) N. of a prayer Cat.
maṅgaladevatā maṅgala-devatā f. a tutelary deity (cf. brahma-m-).
maṅgaladvāra maṅgala-dvāra n. the principal gate of a palace (being opened on festive occasions) Lalit.
maṅgaladhvani maṅgala-dhvani m. an auspicious sound (e.g. marriage-music) L.
maṅgalanirṇaya maṅgala-nirṇaya m. N. of wk.
maṅgalapattra maṅgala-pattra n. a leaf serving as an amulet Śak.
maṅgalapāṭhaka maṅgala-pāṭhaka m. "blessing-reciter", a professional well-wisher or panegyrist Daś. Pārśvan.
maṅgalapāṇi maṅgala-pāṇi mfn. having auspicious hands R.
maṅgalapātra maṅgala-pātra n. an auspicious vessel, a vessel containing auspicious objects Śak.
maṅgalapura maṅgala-pura n. "city of prosperity", N. of a town Cat. (cf. maṅgala).
maṅgalapuṣpamaya maṅgala-puṣpa-maya mf (ī) n. formed of auspicious flowers Ragh.
maṅgalapūjāprayoga maṅgala-pūjā-prayoga m. N. of wks.
maṅgalapūjāvidhi maṅgala-pūjā-vidhi m. N. of wks.
maṅgalapūjita maṅgala-pūjita mfn. honoured with a sacrificial fee or offering MW.
maṅgalapratisara maṅgala-pratisara m. = -sūtra, Mālatim.
     m. the cord of an amulet Daś.
maṅgalaprada maṅgala-prada mfn. bestowing welfare, auspicious Cat.
maṅgalapradā maṅgala-pradā f. turmeric L.
maṅgalaprastha maṅgala-prastha m. "auspicious-peak", N. of a mountain Pur.
maṅgalabherī maṅgala-bherī f. a drum beaten of festive occasions Siṃhās.
maṅgalamaya maṅgala-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of nothing but happiness &c. Kād. Bhām.
maṅgalamayūkhamālikā maṅgala-mayūkha-mālikā f. N. of wk.
maṅgalamātrabhūṣaṇa maṅgala-mātra-bhūṣaṇa mfn. only adorned with turmeric or with the Maṅgala-sūtra (q.v.) Vikr.
maṅgalamālikā maṅgala-mālikā f. marriage-music L.
maṅgalarāja maṅgala-rāja m. N. of a king Inscr.
maṅgalavacas maṅgala-vacas a benedictory or congratulatory speech, congratulation Caurap.
maṅgalavat maṅgala-vat mfn. auspicious, blessed
maṅgalavat maṅgala-vat mfn. (atī), f. N. of a daughter of Tumburu Kathās.
maṅgalavatsa maṅgala-vatsa m. N. of a poet Subh.
maṅgalavāda maṅgala-vāda m. benediction, congratulation
maṅgalavādaṭīkā maṅgala-vāda-ṭīkā f. -dārtha m. N. of wks.
maṅgalavādin maṅgala-vādin mfn. pronouncing a benediction, expressing congratulations R.
maṅgalavāra maṅgala-vāra m. "Mars-day", Tuesday L.
maṅgalavāsara maṅgala-vāsara m. "Mars-day", Tuesday L.
maṅgalavidhi maṅgala-vidhi m. any auspicious ceremony or festive rite
     m. preparations for a festival Daś.
maṅgalavriṣabha maṅgala-vriṣabha m. an ox with auspicious signs Pañcat.
maṅgalaśaṃsana maṅgala-śaṃsana n. the act of wishing joy, uttering a congratulation L.
maṅgalaśabda maṅgala-śabda m. auspicious word, felicitation Var.
maṅgalaśānti maṅgala-śānti f. N. of wk.
maṅgalasaṃstava maṅgala-saṃstava mfn. felicitating, containing felicitations R
maṅgalasamālambhana maṅgala-samālambhana n. an auspicious unguent Śak.
maṅgalasāman maṅgala-sāman n. an auspicious Sāman L.
maṅgalasūcaka maṅgala-sūcaka mfn. auguring good luck Daś.
maṅgalasūtra maṅgala-sūtra n. "lucky thread", the marriage-thread (tied by the bridegroom round the bride's neck, and worn as long as the husband lives) MW.
maṅgalastava maṅgala-stava m.
maṅgalastotra maṅgala-stotra n. N. of wks.
maṅgalasnāna maṅgala-snāna n. any solemn ablution L.
maṅgalasvara maṅgala-svara m. a sea-shell L.
maṅgalākṣata m. pl. rice cast upon people by Brāhmans in bestowing a blessing at marriages &c. MW.
maṅgalāguru n. a species of Agallochum L.
maṅgalācaraṇa n. benediction, prayer for the success of anything Kap. Sāh. Cat.
     n. pronouncing a blessing, wishing joy MW.
maṅgalācāra m. the repeating a prayer for success and observing other auspicious ceremonies MBh.
     m. a partic. composition Saṃgīt.
maṅgalācāra -yukta mfn. accompanied with a prayer for success, attended with auspicious ceremonies Mn.
maṅgalātodya n. = -la-bherī Kathās.
maṅgalādesavṛtta maṅgalādesa-vṛtta m. a fortune-teller Mn. ix, 258.
maṅgalāyana n. the way to happiness or prosperity, BhP.
maṅgalāyana mfn. walking on the path of prosperity ib.
maṅgalārambha mfn. causing an auspicious beginning (said of Gaṇeśa) Pañcar.
maṅgalārcanapaddhati f. N. of wk.
maṅgalārjuna m. N. of a poet Cat.
maṅgalārtham ind. for the sake of prosperity or happiness MW.
maṅgalārha mfn. worthy of prosperity or happiness Pañcar.
maṅgalālaṃkṛta mfn. decorated with auspicious ornaments Kālid.
maṅgalālabhanīya n. w.r. for -lālambhanīya (q.v.) R.
maṅgalālambhana n. touching anything auspicious MBh.
maṅgalālambhanīya n. an object whose touch is auspicious R.
maṅgalāya mfn. having an auspicious dwelling MW.
maṅgalāya m. a temple A.
maṅgalālāpana n. felicitation R.
maṅgalavaṭa (or -lā-vaṭa [?]) n. N. of a place of pilgrimage Cat.
maṅgalāvaha mfn. auspicious Hcat.
maṅgalāvāsa m. "auspicious dwelling", a temple Kathās.
maṅgalāṣṭaka m. (l) a term for 8 auspicious things Hcat.
maṅgalāṣṭaka m. or n. (?) 8 lines of benediction pronounced for good luck by a Brāhman on a newly-wedded pair while a piece of cloth is held between them MW.
maṅgalāṣṭaka n. N. of wks.
maṅgalāhnika n. any daily religious rite for success L.
     n. a vase full of water carried in front of a procession L.
maṅgalecchā f. benediction, felicitation
maṅgalecchā f. (āyai) ind. for the sake of an auspicious omen MaitrS. iii, 8, 10.
maṅgalecchu mfn. wishing joy, wishing prosperity MW.
maṅgaleśvaratīrtha maṅgaleśvara-tīrtha n. "Tirtha of the lord of prosperity", N. of a sacred bathing. place Cat.
maṅgalopepsā f. the desire for prosperity or happiness ŚBr.

maṅgalā f. of maṅgala in comp.
maṅgalāgaurīpūjā maṅgalā-gaurī-pūjā f.
maṅgalāgaurīvratakathā maṅgalā-gaurī-vrata-kathā f.
maṅgalāgaurīvratodyāpana maṅgalā-gaurī-vratodyāpana n.
maṅgalāgauryaṣṭaka maṅgalā-gaury-aṣṭaka n. N. of wks.
maṅgalāvaṭa maṅgalā-vaṭa n. see mangaiāvaṭa above.
maṅgalāvrata maṅgalā-vrata n. the vow of Umā Cat.
     n. N. of ch. of the Kāśī-khaṇḍa of the Skanda Purāṇa
maṅgalāvrata maṅgalā-vrata mfn. devoted to Umā (said of Śiva) Śivag.
maṅgalāśāstra maṅgalā-śāstra n. "the book of Umā", N. of wk.

maṅgalika (prob. n.) pl. (perhaps) N. of the hymns of the 18th Kāṇḍa of the Atharva-veda AV. xix, 23, 28.

maṅgalīya mfn. auspicious MBh.

maṅgalya mf (ā) n. auspicious, lucky, conferring happiness Kauś. Mn. MBh. &c.
     mf (ā) n. beautiful, pleasing, agreeable MW.
     mf (ā) n. pious, pure, holy, Uttarar m. Cicer Lens Suśr.
     mf (ā) n. Aegle Marmelos Sāh.
     mf (ā) n. Ficus Religiosa L.
     mf (ā) n. Ficus Heterophylla L. (correctly maṅgalārhā)
     mf (ā) n. the cocoa-nut tree, I.
     mf (ā) n. Feronia Elephantum L.
     mf (ā) n. a species of Karañja L.
maṅgalya mf (ā) n. = jīvaka L.
     mf (ā) n. N. of a serpent demon Buddh.
maṅgalyā f. (only L.) a species of fragrant sandal
     mf (ā) n. Anethum Sowa
     mf (ā) n. Mimosa Suma
     mf (ā) n. Terminalia Chebula
     mf (ā) n. Andropogon Acicuilatus
     mf (ā) n. Curcuma Longa
     mf (ā) n. a partic. bulb (ṛddhi)
     mf (ā) n. Dūrvā grass
maṅgalya mf (ā) n. = adhaḥ-puṣpī
maṅgalya mf (ā) n. = jīvantī
maṅgalya mf (ā) n. = priyaṅgu
maṅgalya mf (ā) n. = mātha-parṇī
     mf (ā) n. Acorus Calamus
     mf (ā) n. N. of a paric. yellow pigment (= go-rocanā) Bhpr.
     mf (ā) n. a partic. resin L.
     mf (ā) n. N. of Durgā DevīP.
maṅgalya n. an auspicious prayer MārkP.
maṅgalya n. any auspicious thing Gaut. Suśr.
maṅgalya n. Var, (sg. collectively Hcat.)
maṅgalya n. bathing with the juice of all medicinal plants L.
maṅgalya n. water brought from various sacred places for the consecration of a king &c. MW.
maṅgalya n. sour curds L.
maṅgalya n. sandal wood L.
maṅgalya n. a kind of Agallochum L.
maṅgalya n. gold L.
maṅgalya n. red lead L.
maṅgalyakusumā maṅgalya-kusumā f. Andropogon Aciculatus Bhpr.
maṅgalyadaṇḍa maṅgalya-daṇḍa m. "having an auspicious staff" N. of a man Rājat.
maṅgalyanāman maṅgalya-nāman mfn. v.l. for māṅg- q.v. MaitrS.
maṅgalyanāman maṅgalya-nāman mfn. -ma-dhsyā f. Hoija Viridifolia Bhpr.
maṅgalyavastu maṅgalya-vastu n. any auspicious object Pañcat.
maṅgalyārhā f. Ficus Heterophylla L.
maṅgalyaka m. Cices Lens Bhpr.

maṅgīra m. N. of a man Vait. (mandīra KātyŚr.)

maṅgu m. N. of a prince VP.

maṅgura m. a kind of fish Bhpr.

maṅgula n. evil, sin (= pāpa) Kāv.

maṅguṣa m. N. of a man g. kurvādi.

maṅgh cl.1.P. maṅghati, to adorn, decorate, Dhstup. v, 56; Ā. maṅghate, to go, start, begin; to blame; to cheat, iv, 37.

mac (cf. mañc) cl.1.Ā. macate (pf. mece &c.), to cheat, be wicked or arrogant; to pound, grind Dhātup. vi, 12.

macakacātanī macaka-cātanī prob. w.r. for mecaka-c- q.v.

macakruka m. N. of a Yaksha and of a sacred spot guarded by him near the entrance to Kuru-kshetra MBh. (cf. maṅkaṇaka).

macarcikā f. (ifc.) excellence, anything excellent or good of its kind (cf. go-m-) g. matallikādi (Gaṇar.)

maccitta mac-citta &c. see under 1. mad, p.777, col.2.

maccha m. (Prākr. for matsya) a fish L.
macchākṣāṅka mfn. marked with a fish-eye (said of a bad pearl) ib.

maj see nir-maj under nir-majj, p.556, col.1.

majamudāra m. = [characters] majmū'-dār, a record-keeper, document-holder Kṣitīś.

majiraka m. N. of a man g. sivādi.

majj cl.6.P. (Dhātup.xxviii, 122) majjati (Ved. majjati, ep. also -te; pf. mamajja [2. sg. mamajjitha, or mamaṅktha] MBh.; aor. [mā] majjīs ib.; amānkṣīt Bhaṭṭ.; Prec. majjtāt ŚBr.; fut. maṅkṣyati, -te Br. &c.; majjiṣyati MBh.; maṅktā Gr.; inf. majjitum MBh.; maṅktum Gr.; ind. p. maṅktvā or maktvā ib.; majjya AV.), to sink (into), (acc. or loc.), go down, go to hell, perish, become ruined RV. &c. &c.; to sink (in water), dive, plunge or throw one's self into (loc.), bathe, be submerged or drowned ṢaḍvBr. KātyŚr. MBh. &c.: Caus. majjayati (aor. amamajjat Gr.), to cause to sink, submerge, drown, overwhelm, destroy ŚBr. &c. &c.; to inundate MBh.; to strike or plant into (loc.) ib.: Desid. mimaṅkṣati or mimajjiṣati Gr. (cf. mimaṅkṣā): Intens. māmajjyate, māmaṅkti ib. [Cf. Lat. 'mergere', and under 'majjan'.]

magna mfn. sunk, plunged, immersed in (loc. or comp.) KātyŚr. Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. set (as the moon) R.
     mfn. sunk into misfortune ib.
magna mfn. (ifc.) slipped into, lurking in Ragh.
     mfn. sunken, flat (as breasts or a nose) Hariv. R. Suśr.
magna m. N. of a mountain Buddh.

maṅktavya mfn. to be immersed or plunged Pāṇ. 7-1, 60, Seh.
maṅktavya n. (impers.) it is to be immersed or plunged by (any one) Kathās.

maṅktṛ mfn. one who dives or plunges &c. Pāṇ. 7-1, 60 Sch.

majja mfn. sinking, diving (in uda-majja; see audamajji).

majja in comp. for majjan.
majjakṛt majja-kṛt n. "producing marrow", a bone L.
majjatas majja-tas ind. = majjām prati Lāṭy.
majjarasa majja-rasa m. = majjā-r- L.
majjasamudbhava majja-samudbhava m. "produced from the marrow", semen virile L.

majjaka see a-majjaka.

majjan m. (lit, "sunk or seated within") the marrow of bones (also applied to the pith of plants) RV. &c. &c. (according to ŚBr. &c. one of the 5 elements or essential ingredients of the body; in the later medical system that element which is produced from the bones and itself produces semen Suśr.); scurf. Kull. on Mn. v, 135. [Cf. Zd. 'mazga'; Slav. 'mozgu'; Germ. 'marg', 'marag', 'Mark'; Angl. Sax. 'mearg'; Eng. 'marrow'.]
majjanvat majjan-vat mfn. marrowy (opp. to 'a-majiaka') TS.

majjana m. N. of a demon causing sickness or fever Hariv.
     m. of one of Siva's attendants L.
majjana n. sinking (esp. under water), diving, immersion, bathing, ablution GṛŚrS. MBh. &c.
majjana n. (with niraye), sinking into hell MBh.
majjana n. drowning, overwhelming ib.
majjana n. = majjan, marrow L.
majjanagata majjana-gata mfn. plunged in a bath MBh.
majjanamaṇḍapa majjana-maṇḍapa m. a bathing-house, bath Siṃhās.
majjanonmajjana m. du. "Majjana and Unmajjana." N. of two demons Hariv.

majjayitṛ mfn. one who causes to sink or plunge ŚBr.

majjala m. N. of one of Skanda's attendants MBh. (v.l. majjāna; cf. majjana).

majjas n. = majjan, marrow Suśr.

majjā f. id. ŚBr. MaitrUp. Hariv. (cf. nirmajja).
majjākara majjā-kara n. "producing marrow", a bone L.
majjāja majjā-ja m. a species of bdellium L.
majjāṭikā majjā-ṭikā (-jjāṭ-?) f. a partic. weight Hcat.
majjāmeha majjā-meha m. N. of a partic. disease of the urinary organs, ŚarṅgS.
majjārajas majjā-rajas n. a partic. hell L.
     n. bdellium L.
majjārasa majjā-rasa m. "marrow-secretion", semen virile L.
majjāsāra majjā-sāra n. "having marrow as its chief ingredient", a nutmeg L.

majjāna see majjala.

majjikā f. the female of the Indian crane W.

majjūka mfn. repeatedly diving (used to explain maṇḍūka) Nir. ix, 5.

majjara m. a kind of grass L. (v.l. garjara).

majjūṣā f. = mañjāṣā.

majmana n. greatness, majesty RV. AV.
majmana n. (ā) ind. altogether, generally, at all (with nakis, "no one at all") RV.

majra see khara-majra.

mañc (= mac; prob. artificial) cl.1.Ā. mañcate, to cheat &c. Dhstup. vi, 12 v.l.; to hold; to grow high; to adore; to shine, vi, 13; to go, move, vii, 15 v.l.

mañca m. a stage or platform on a palace or on columns, raised seat, dais, throne MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. a bedstead, couch Ragh. Sch. DivyĀv.
     m. a pedestal Baudh.
     m. an elevated platform or shed raised on bamboos in a field (where a watchman is stationed to protect the crop from cattle, birds &c.) W.
mañca m. (in music) a kind of measure Saṃgīt.
mañcanṛtya mañca-nṛtya n. a kind of dance Saṃgīt.
mañcapītha mañca-pītha n. a seat on a platform Kāraṇḍ.
mañcamaṇḍapa mañca-maṇḍapa m. a sort of temporary open shed, a platform erected for partic. ceremonies W.
mañcayāpya mañca-yāpya m. N. of a man Cat. (v.l. yayya).
mañcayūpa mañca-yūpa m. a post supporting a platform R.
mañcavāṭa mañca-vāṭa m. the enclosure of a platform Hariv.
mañcastha mañca-stha mfn. standing on a platform Pañcar.
mañcāgāra n. (prob.) = mañca-maṇḍapa Hariv.
mañcārohaṇa n. ascending a platform ib.

mañcaka m. n. a stage or platform &c. (see mañca) MBh.
     m. a couch, bed Kathās.
     m. any frame or stand (esp. one for holding fire) TĀr. Sch.
mañcaka m. (in music) a kind of measure Saṃgīt.
mañcikā f. = āsandī, a chair KātyŚr. Sch.
mañcaka m. a kind of trough on legs Suśr.
mañcaka m. (in music) a kind of measure Saṃgīt.
mañcakagata mañcaka-gata mfn. gone to bed Sāh.
mañcakāśraya m. "bed-infesting", a bed-bug, house-bug L.
mañcakāśrayin mañcakāśrayin m. "bed-infesting", a bed-bug, house-bug L.
mañcakāsura m. N. of an Asura Cat.
mañcakāsura -dundubhi-vadha m. N. of ch. of GaṇP.

mañcana m. (with ācārya) N. of a teacher (father of Śiṅgāya) Cat.

mañcayayya see mañca-yāpya above.

mañcipattra mañci-pattra n. a species of plant L.

mañcukā see madana-m-

mañj (prob. invented to account for the following words of more or less uncertain origin; cf. mārj, mṛj) cl.10.P. mañjayati, to cleanse or be bright; to sound, Dhātu. xxxii, 106 Vop.

mañjana m. the son of a Sūdra and a Vaṭi L.

mañjara n. a cluster of blossoms, panicle (as of corn &c.) Bhpr.
     n. a species of plant (= tilaka) L.
     n. a pearl L. (cf. deva-)
mañjarī f. see below.

mañjaraya Nom. P. -yati, to adoni with clusters of blossoms Vās.

mañjari see mañjarī.
mañjaridhārin mañjari-dhārin mfn. having clusters of flowers MBh. R.

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mañjarikā f. = mañjarī (see kaṭu-m- and puṣpa-m-)
     f. N. of a princess Rājat.

mañjarita mfn. "having clusters of flowers" or "mounted on a stalk" Amar. (g. tārakādi).

mañjarī f. a cluster of blossoms MBh. Kāv. &c. (also -ri; often at the end of titles of wks. cf. pradīpa-m- &c.)
     f. a flower, bud Kāv. (also -ri)
     f. a shoot, shout, sprig ib. (also -ri)
     f. foliage (as an ornament on buildings) Vāstuv.
     f. a parallel line or row Gīt. Sāh.
     f. a pearl L.
     f. N. of various plants (= tilakā, latā, or holy basil L.)
     f. of 2 metres Col.
     f. of various wks.
mañjarīcāmara mañjarī-cāmara n. a fan-like sprout Vikr.
mañjarījāla mañjarī-jāla n. a dense mass of buds or flowers MBh.
mañjarījāladhārin mañjarī-jāla-dhārin mfn. thickly covered with buds or flowers ib.
mañjarīdīpihā mañjarī-dīpihā f. N. of wk.
mañjarīnamra mañjarī-namra m. "bent down with clusters of flowers", Calamus Rotang L.
mañjarīpiñjarita mañjarī-piñjarita mfn. "having pearls and gold" or "yellowish coloured with clusters of flowers" Daś.
mañjarīprakāśa mañjarī-prakāśa m. N. of wks.
mañjarīsāra mañjarī-sāra m. N. of wks.

mañjarīka m. a species of fragrant Tulasī L.

mañjarīkṛ mañjarī-kṛ P. -karoti, to turn into flowerbuds, Kāvyād.

mañjā f. = mañarī, a cluster of blossoms &c. L.
mañjā f. = ajā, a she-goat L.

mañji f. a cluster of blossoms &c. L. (also -jī cf. aṅgāra-mañjī).
mañjiphalā mañji-phalā f. Musa Sapientum L.

mañjikā f. a harlot, courtezan L.

mañjiman m. (fr. mañju) beauty, elegance W.

mañjiṣṭha mf (ā) n. (superl. of mañju) very bright, bright red (as the Indian madder) MBh. (perhaps w.r. for māñjiṣṭha)
mañjiṣṭha mf (ā) n. (ā) f. see next.

mañjiṣṭhā f. Indian madder, Rubia Munjista Kauś. Suśr.
mañjiṣṭhābha mañjiṣṭhā-bha (-ṭhābha) mfn. having the colour of Indian madder VarBṛS.
mañjiṣṭhāmeha mañjiṣṭhā-meha m. a disease in which the urine is of a light red colour Suśr.
mañjiṣṭhāmeha mañjiṣṭhā-meha m. -hin mfn. suffering from this disease ib.
mañjiṣṭhārāga mañjiṣṭhā-rāga m. the colour or dye of the Indian madder Hariv.
     m. an attachment pleasing and durable as the colour of the Indian madder Sāh.

mañjī f. a compound pedicle L. (cf. mañji)
     f. a she-goat L. (cf. mañjā).

mañjīra m. n. (ifc. f. ā) a foot-ornament, anklet Kāv. Pur.
mañjīra m. N. of a poet Cat.
mañjīrā f. N. of a river L.
mañjīra n. a post round which the string of the churning-stick passes L.
mañjīra n. a kind of metre Col.
mañjīrakvaṇita mañjīra-kvaṇita n. the tinkling of anklets Kāv.
mañjīradhvanikomala mañjīra-dhvani-komala n. N. of wk.

mañjīraka m. N. of a man g. śivādi.

mañjīla m. a village inhabited especially by washermen W.

mañju mfn. beautiful, lovely, charming, pleasant, sweet MBh. Kāv. &c.
mañju m. (with bhaṭṭa) N. of a Sch. on Amara-kośa.
mañjukula mañju-kula m. N. of a man Buddh.
mañjukeśīn mañju-keśīn m. "beautiful-haired", N. of Kṛiṣṇa L.
mañjugamana mañju-gamana mfn. going beautifully or gracefully
mañjugamanā mañju-gamanā f. a goose or a flamingo L.
mañjugarta mañju-garta m. or n. N. of Nepal W.
mañjugir mañju-gir mfn. sweet-voiced Kāvyād.
mañjugīti mañju-gīti f. N. of a metre Col.
mañjuguñja mañju-guñja m. a charming murmur or humming ŚārṅgP.
mañjuguñjatsamīra mañju-guñjat-samīra mfn. exhaling a sweet-sounding breeze or breath, Śāntiś.
mañjughoṣa mañju-ghoṣa mfn. uttering a sweet sound BhP.
mañjughoṣa mañju-ghoṣa m. a dove L.
mañjughoṣa mañju-ghoṣa m. = -śrt SaddhP.
mañjughoṣā mañju-ghoṣā f. N. of an Apsaras L.
mañjughoṣa mañju-ghoṣa m. of a Suraṅgana Siṃhās.
mañjutara mañju-tara mfn. more or most lovely or charming Gīt.
mañjudeva mañju-deva m. = -śrī Buddh.
mañjunātha mañju-nātha m. = -śrī Buddh.
mañjunāśī mañju-nāśī f. (w.r. for -nārī) a beautiful Woman L.
     f. N. of Indra's wife or Durga L.
mañjunetra mañju-netra mfn. fair-eyed. Dhūrtas.
mañjupaṭṭana mañju-paṭṭana n. N. of a town built by Mañju-śrī Buddh.
mañjupattana mañju-pattana n. N. of a town built by Mañju-śrī Buddh.
mañjupāṭhaka mañju-pāṭhaka m. "repeating beautifully", a parrot L.
mañjuprāṇa mañju-prāṇa m. N. of Brahms L.
mañjubhaṭṭa mañju-bhaṭṭa see under mañju.
mañjubhadra mañju-bhadra m. = -śrī L.
mañjubhāṣin mañju-bhāṣin mfn. sweetly speaking Ragh. Kathās.
mañjubhāṣiṇī mañju-bhāṣiṇī f. N. of a metre Col.
     mfn. of various wks.
mañjumañjīra mañju-mañjīra m. n. a beautiful foot-ornament Rājat.
mañjumaṇi mañju-maṇi m. "beautiful gem", a topaz L.
mañjumati mañju-mati f. "the beautiful one", N. of a princess Kathās.
mañjuvaktra mañju-vaktra mfn. beautiful faced, lovely, handsome W.
mañjuvacana mañju-vacana (Pañcar.),
mañjuvāc mañju-vāc (Ragh.) mfn. = -bhāṣin.
mañjuvādin mañju-vādin mfn. id.
mañjuvādin mañju-vādin f. N. of a woman Daś.
     mfn. of a metre Col.
mañjuśrī mañju-śrī m. N. of one of the most celebrated Bodhisattvas among the northern Buddhists MWB. 195 &c.
mañjuśrīparipṛcchā mañju-śrī-paripṛcchā f. N. of wk.
mañjuśrīparvata mañju-śrī-parvata m. N. of a mountain SaddhP.
mañjuśrībuddhakṣetraguṇavyūha mañju-śrī-buddha-kṣetra-guṇavyūha m. -mūla tantra n. -vikrīḍita, n. -vihāra m. N. of wks.
mañjusaurabha mañju-saurabha n. a kind of metre Col.
mañjusvana mañju-svana mfn. sweet-sounding Vikr.
mañjusvara mañju-svara mfn. id. MBh.
mañjusvara mañju-svara m. = -śrī Buddh.

mañjula mfn. beautiful, pleasing, lovely, charming Kāv. (cf. g. sidhmādi)
mañjula m. a species of water-hen or gallinule L.
mañjulā f. N. of a river MBh.
mañjula n. a bower, arbour L. (also m.)
mañjula n. a spring, well L.
mañjula n. the fruit of Ficus Oppositifolia L.
mañjula n. Blyxa Octandra L.

mañjulikā f. N. of a woman Kathās.

mañjūṣā f. (L., also mañjuṣā) a box, chest, case, basket MBh. Kāv. &c.
     f. receptacle of or for (often ifc., rarely ibc. in titles of wks.; also N. of various wks. and sometimes abridged for the fuller names, e.g. for dhātu-nyāya-m- &c.)
     f. Rubia Munjista Bhpr.
     f. a stone L.
mañjūṣākuñcikā mañjūṣā-kuñcikā f. N. of wk.

mañjūṣaka m. N. of a species of celestial flower L. (mañjuṣaka Kāraṇḍ.)

maṭa m. (Prākr. for mṛta) the son of a Vaiśya and a Kuṭi L.

maṭaka m. or n. a dead body, corpse Kathās. (cf. mṛtaka).

maṭacī f. hail ChUp. i, 10, 1 (maṭacyo 'śanayaḥ Śaṃk.)
maṭacīhata maṭacī-hata mfn. struck by hail ib.

maṭatī f. hail W.

maṭamaṭāya -yati onomat. Pāṇ. 8-1, 12 Vārtt. 8 Pat.

maṭutacaṇḍī f. N. of a Rākṣasī Buddh.

maṭusphaṭi m. incipient arrogance or pride (= darpārambha) L.

maṭūṣikā see maḍūṣikā.

maṭṭa m. a kind of drum Saṃgīt. (cf. maḍḍu)
     m. a kind of dance ib. (also -nṛtya n.)

maṭṭaka m. the top of a roof L.
     m. Eleusine Coracana L.

maṭmaṭa m. a class of demons or evil spirits AV.

maṭh (prob. invented for the words below) cl.1.P. maṭhati, to dwell or to be intoxicated Dhātup. ix, 47 (Vop. "to grind", others, "to go"): Caus. maṭhayati see mathaya.

maṭha m. n. (g. ardharcādi; ī f. g. gaurādi) a hut, cottage, (esp.) the retired hut (or cell) of an ascetic (or student) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. a cloister, college (esp. for young Brāhmans), temple ib.
maṭha m. a cart or carriage drawn by oxen L.
maṭhakesavadhāriṇī maṭha-kesavadhāriṇī f. N. of Nandā (the founder of the college of Keśava) Rājat.
maṭhacintā maṭha-cintā f. the charge of a convent Pañcat.
maṭhapratiṣṭhātattva maṭha-pratiṣṭhā-tattva n. N. of wk.
maṭhasthiti maṭha-sthiti mfn. staying or residing in a college of priests MW.
maṭhādhipati m. the superintendent of a monastery, principal of a college &c. Rājat.
mathādhyakṣa m. id.,
maṭhāyatana n. a monastery, college Pañcat.

maṭhaya Nom. P. -yati, to build, erect Hcat.

mathara mfn. (cf. g. kaḍārādī) insisting on (loc.) Rājat.
     mfn. hard, harsh (of sound) L.
     mfn. intoxicated Uṇ. v, 39 Sch.
mathara m. N. of a man (prob. of a saint) ib. (cf. g. bidādi and gargādi)
mathara m. hardness, harshness L.

mathikā f. a hut, cell Daś. Kathās. Rājat.

maṭhosiloṭhikā f. N. of a woman Rājat.

maḍaka m. Eleusine Corocana L.
maḍaka pl. N. of a people MBh. (B. maruta).

maḍamaḍ onomat. (with iti), crack! Bālar.

maḍarakantha maḍara-kantha n. N. of and town g. cihaṇādi (v.l. mandar- Kāś. maḍur-).

maḍararājya maḍara-rājya n. N. of a district n. Kaśmīra Rājat. (v.l. maḍava-r-).

maḍāra g. pragady-ādi.

maḍūṣikā f. a dwarfish girl unfit for marriage GṛS. (L. = svalpa-dehā; v.l. maṭūṣikā, marṇḍūṣikā, madhūṣikā and mandhūṣikā).

maḍḍacandra maḍḍa-candra m. N. of a man Rājat.

maḍḍu m. a kind of drum L. (cf. maṭṭa).
maḍḍukairika maḍḍu-kairika m. the son of a Niṣāda and a Māgadhī L.

maḍḍuka m. = maḍḍu Śiś. v, 29 (v.l. maṇḍuka).

[Page 774,3]
maṇ cl.1.P. maṇati, to sound, murmur Dhātup. xiii, 5.

maṇita n. an inarticulate sound said to be uttered (by women Śiś. Sch.) during cohabitation, murmur libidinosum Kāv.

maṇa m. or n. (?) (fr. Arabic) a partic. measure of grain Col.

maṇaū (fr. Arabic [arabic]), N. of the seventh Yoga (in astronomy).

maṇi m. (i f. only L.; ī f. Siṃhās.; maṇīva = maṇī [du.] iva Naish.) a jewel, gem, pearl (also fig.), any ornament or amulet, globule, crystal RV. &c. &c.
     m. a magnet, loadstone Kap.
     m. glans penis Suśr.
     m. N. of the jewel-lotus prayer MWB. 37 2
     m. clitoris L.
     m. the hump (of a camel) MBh.
     m. the dependent fleshy excrescences on a goat's neck VarBṛS.
     m. thyroid cartilage L. (cf. kaṇṭha-m-)
     m. the wrist (= maṇi-bandha) L.
     m. a large water-jar L.
     m. N. of a Nāga MBh.
     m. of a companion of Skanda (associated with Su-maṇi) ib.
     m. of a sage ib.
     m. of a son of Yuyudhāna ib. (in Hariv. v.l. tūṇi)
     m. of a king of the Kim-ṇaras, Kāraṇd.
     m. of various wks. and a collection of magical formulas (also abridged for Tattva-cintāmaṇi and Siddhānta-śiromaṇi). [Cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'monile'; Germ. 'mane', 'Mahne'; Eng. 'mane'.]
maṇikaṇṭha maṇi-kaṇṭha m. the blue jay L.
     m. N. of a Nāga Buddh.
     m. of an author Cat.
maṇikaṇṭhaka maṇi-kaṇṭhaka m. a cock L.
maṇikarṇa maṇi-karṇa mfn. "jewel-eared", having an ornament of any kind (as a mark) on the ear (of cattle &c.) Pāṇ. 6-3, 115
maṇikarṇa maṇi-karṇa m. N. of a Liṅga, KāIP.
maṇikarṇī maṇi-karṇī f. = -karṇikā, a sacred pool, RsmatUp.
maṇikarṇa maṇi-karṇa m. -ṇīivara (Kāśī Kh.) and -ṇśvara (KālP.) m. N. of two Liṅgas.
maṇikarṇikā maṇi-karṇikā f. an ear-ornament consisting of pearls or jewels
     f. N. of a sacred pool in Benares (also written -karṇikī RāmatUp.) Daś. RTL. 308; 438
     f. of a daughter of Caṇḍa-ghosha ib.
maṇikarṇikāmahiman maṇi-karṇikā-mahiman m. N. of wk.
maṇikarṇikāmāhātmya maṇi-karṇikā-māhātmya n. N. of the 22nd ch. of the Uttara-khaṇda of the ŚivaP.
maṇikarṇikāṣṭaka maṇi-karṇikā-ṣṭaka (-kilṣṭ-) n. -stotra n. N. of wks.
maṇikāca maṇi-kāca m. the feathered part of an arrow L.
maṇikāñcana maṇi-kāñcana m. N. of a mountain MBh.
maṇikāñcanaprameyasaṃgraha maṇi-kāñcana-prameya-saṃgraha m. N. of wk.
maṇikānana maṇi-kānana n. a wood or grove containing jewels MW.
     n. the neck (as covered with jewels) L.
maṇikāra maṇi-kāra m. a lapidary, jeweller VS. R. (ī f. Kālac.)
     m. the adulterous off spring of Vaiśya parents whose mother's husband is still alive L.
     m. N. of various authors Cat.
maṇikuṭṭikā maṇi-kuṭṭikā f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda MBh.
maṇikusuma maṇi-kusuma m. N. of a Jina W.
maṇikūṭa maṇi-kūṭa m. N. of two mountains Pur.
maṇikṛt maṇi-kṛt m. = -kāra (author of the Maṇi) Cat.
maṇiketu maṇi-ketu m. N. of a partic. comet or meteor Var.
maṇikhaṇḍadvayatraya maṇi-khaṇḍa-dvaya-traya n. N. of wk.
maṇigaṇa maṇi-gaṇa m. pl. pearls BrahmUp.
maṇigarbha maṇi-garbha m. N. of a park DivyĀv.
maṇiguṇanikara maṇi-guṇa-nikara m. a multitude of strings of pearls Piṅg.
     m. N. of a metre Chandom. Col.
maṇigrantha maṇi-grantha m. N. of wk.
maṇigrāma maṇi-grāma m. N. of a place Inscr.
maṇigrīva maṇi-grīva mfn. "jewel. necked", wearing a necklace RV. i, 122, 14
maṇigrīva maṇi-grīva m. N. of a son of Kubera L.
maṇighaṇṭākṛtanyāyaratnaprakaraṇa maṇi-ghaṇṭā-kṛta-nyāyaratna-prakaraṇa n. N. of wk.
maṇicīra maṇi-cīra n. (prob.) a garment adorned with jewels MBh.
maṇicūḍa maṇi-cūḍa m. N. of a Vidyā-dhara Śatr.
     m. of a Nāga Buddh.
     m. of a king of Sāketa-nagara (= ratna-cūḍa) W.
maṇicūḍā maṇi-cūḍā f. N. of a Kiṃ-nari Kāraṇḍ.
maṇicchidrā maṇi-cchidrā f. "jewel-holed", a root resembling ginger ( = medā) L.
     f. a partic. bulb growing on the Hima-vat (= ṛṣabha) L.
maṇijalā maṇi-jalā f. "having jewel-holed-like water", N. of a river MBh.
maṇitāraka maṇi-tāraka m. "jewel-eyed", the Indian crane L. (v.l. -tārava, -bhārava).
maṇituṇḍaka maṇi-tuṇḍaka m. a kind of bird living on the water Car.
maṇitulākoṭi maṇi-tulā-koṭi f. a foot-ornament consisting of jewels Kāv.
maṇidaṇḍa maṇi-daṇḍa mfn. having a handle adorned with jewels R.
maṇidatta maṇi-datta m. N. of sev. men Kathās. Cat.
maṇidara maṇi-dara m. N. of a chief of the Yakshas Kathās.
maṇidarpaṇa maṇi-darpaṇa m. a mirror adorned with jewel or consisting of jewel Rājat.
     m. N. of sev. wks.
maṇidīkṣitīya maṇi-dīkṣitīya n. N. of wk.
maṇidīdhiti maṇi-dīdhiti f. N. of wk.
maṇidīdhitigūḍhārthaprakāśikā maṇi-dīdhiti-gūḍhārtha-prakāśikā f. N. of Comm. on it,
maṇidīpa maṇi-dīpa m. a lamp having jewel instead of a wick, Rajat. (also -paka, m.)
     m. N. of wk.
maṇidoṣa maṇi-doṣa m. a flaw or defect in a jewel L.
maṇidvīpa maṇi-dvīpa m. "jewel -island", the hood of the serpent Aninta L.
     m. N. of a mythical island in the ocean of nectar Ānand.
maṇidhanu maṇi-dhanu m. (AdbhBr. Āpast.) (Gaut PārGṛ.) "jewel-bow", a rain-bow.
maṇidhanus maṇi-dhanus n. (Gaut PārGṛ.) "jewel-bow", a rain-bow.
maṇidhara maṇi-dhara mfn. having a string of beads for counting BhP.
maṇidhara maṇi-dhara m. a partic. Samādhi Kāraṇḍ.
maṇidharā maṇi-dharā f. a partic. position of the fingers ib.
maṇidhāna maṇi-dhāna m. N. of a king VP. (also read -dkāna, -dhānya, -dhānyaka, or -dhāra).
maṇidhāriṇī maṇi-dhāriṇī f. N. of a Kiṃ-nara maid Kāraṇḍ.
maṇidhāva maṇi-dhāva m. v.l. for -dhāna or -dhāra (q.v.) VP.
nanda m. N. of sev. authors Cat.
maṇināga maṇi-nāga m. N. of a snake-demon MBh. Hariv.
maṇināga maṇi-nāga m. or n. (?) N. of a sacred bathing-place MBh.
maṇiniryātana maṇi-niryātana n. the restitution of a jewel R.
maṇipaticaritra maṇi-pati-caritra n. N. of wk.
maṇipadma maṇi-padma m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva W.
maṇiparikṣā maṇi-parikṣā f. N. of wk.
maṇiparvata maṇi-parvata m. "jewel-mountain", N. of a mythical mountain Hariv.
maṇipālī maṇi-pālī f. a female keeper of jewels g. revaty-ādi.
maṇipuccha maṇi-puccha mf (ī) n. having lumps on the tail Pāṇ. 4-1, 55 Vārtt. 2 Pat.
maṇipura maṇi-pura n. N. of town (= -pūra n.) MBh.
maṇipurapureśvara maṇi-pura-pureśvara m. = -pūr- q.v., Rajat.
maṇipuṣpaka maṇi-puṣpaka m. N. of the conch-shell of Saha-deva Bhag.
maṇipuṣpesvara maṇi-puṣpesvara m. N. of one of Śiva's attendants Kathās.
maṇipūra maṇi-pūra m. the navel L.
     m. a sort of bodice (worn by women and richly adorned with jewels) L.
maṇipūra maṇi-pūra n. a partic. mystical circle on the navel Pañcar. Ānand.
maṇipūra maṇi-pūra n. N. of a town in Kaliṅga situated on the sea-shore (also read -pura n.) MBh. Rājat.
maṇipūra maṇi-pūra n. -pati m. N. of king Babhru-vāhana Rājat. BhP.
maṇipūra maṇi-pūra n. -vibhedana n. N. of a jewel MW.
maṇipūra maṇi-pūra n. -reśvara m. -rapati q.v. MBh.
maṇipūraka maṇi-pūraka n. N. of a mystical circle on the navel Cat.
maṇiprakāśa maṇi-prakāśa m.
maṇiprakāśakadīpti maṇi-prakāśaka-dīpti f.
maṇiprakāśikā maṇi-prakāśikā f.
maṇipratyakṣa maṇi-pratyakṣa n. N. of wks.
maṇipradāna maṇi-pradāna n. N. of the 34th ch. of the Sundara-kāṇḍa of the Rāmāyaṇa.
maṇipradīpa maṇi-pradīpa m. = -dīpa (q.v.) BhP. ŚarṅgP.
     m. N. of wk.
maṇiprabhā maṇi-prabhā f. "jewel-splendour", N. of a metre Inscr.
     f. of an Apsaras Kāraṇḍ. (w.r. -prastha)
     f. of a lake Cat.
     f. of a wk.
maṇipravāla maṇi-pravāla m. or n. (?) N. of wk.
maṇipraveka maṇi-praveka m. a most excellent jewel MBh.
maṇiprastha maṇi-prastha (prob.) w.r. for -prabhā (q.v.) Kāraṇḍ. iii, 12.
maṇibandha maṇi-bandha m. the fastening or putting on of jewel Ragh.
     m. the wrist (as the place on which jewel are fastened) Suśr.
     m. GtruḍaP.
     m. a kind of metre Col N. of a mixed race ib.
maṇibandhana maṇi-bandhana n. the fastening on of jewel MW.
     n. a string of pearls, an ornament of pearls MBh.
     n. the part of a ring or bracelet where the jewel are set MW.
     n. the wrist Śak. Var. Suśr.
     n. &c.
maṇibīja maṇi-bīja m. the pomegranate tree L.
maṇibhadra maṇi-bhadra m. N. of a brother of Kubera and king of the Yakshas (the tutelary deity of travellers and merchants) MBh. Kathās. Daś. &c.
     m. of a Śreṣṭhin Pañcat.
     m. of a poet Subh.
maṇibhadraka maṇi-bhadraka m. pl. N. of a race MBh. (also read pāri-bh-)
     m. of a serpent-demon Cat.
maṇibhava maṇi-bhava m. N. of one of the 5 Dhyāni-Buddhas W.
maṇibhārava maṇi-bhārava m. see -tāraka.
maṇibhitti maṇi-bhitti f. "jewel-walled", N. of the palace of the serpent-demon Sesha L.
maṇibhū maṇi-bhū f. a floor inlaid with jewel L.
maṇibhūmi maṇi-bhūmi f. = prec. L.
     f. a mine of jewel L.
maṇibhūmikākarman maṇi-bhūmikā-karman n. the inlaying or covering of a floor with jewel (one of the 64 arts; accord. to a Sch. = kṛtrimaputrikā-nirmāṇa) Cat.
maṇimañjarī maṇi-mañjarī f. rows of jewel or pearls Gīt.
     f. a species of metre Col.
     f. N. of sev. wks.
maṇimañjarīchedinī maṇi-mañjarī-chedinī f. N. of wk.
maṇimaṇḍapa maṇi-maṇḍapa m. a crystal hall or a hall on crystal pillars Pañcar. Rudray.
     m. N. of the residence of Śeṣa L.
     m. of the residence of Nairṛita (the ruler of the south-west quarter) L.
maṇimaṇḍapamāhātmya maṇi-maṇḍapa-māhātmya n. N. of wk.
maṇimaṇḍita maṇi-maṇḍita mfn. set or studded with jewel or pearls MW.
maṇimat maṇi-mat mfn. adorned with jewel, jewelled BhP.
maṇimat maṇi-mat m. the sun MW.
maṇimat maṇi-mat m. N. of a Yaksha MBh.
maṇimat maṇi-mat m. of a servant of Śiva BhP.
maṇimat maṇi-mat m. of a Rakshas MBh.
maṇimat maṇi-mat m. of a Nāga ib.
maṇimat maṇi-mat m. of a king (who was Vṛitra in a former birth) ib.
maṇimat maṇi-mat m. of a mountain ib. R. Var.
maṇimat maṇi-mat m. of a Tirtha MBh. (atī) f. N. of a town of the Daityas MBh. Hariv.
maṇimat maṇi-mat m. of a river W.
maṇimadhya maṇi-madhya n. N. of 2 metres Śrutab.
     n. Chandoiu. Col.
maṇimantha maṇi-mantha m. N. of a mountain MBh.
maṇimantha maṇi-mantha n. rock-salt L.
maṇimaya maṇi-maya mf (ī) n. formed or consisting of jewels, crystalline MBh. Hariv. Kāv. &c.
maṇimaya maṇi-maya mf (ī) n. -yī purī f. N. of a mythical town of the Nirvāta-kavacas R.
maṇimayabhū maṇi-maya-bhū f. a jewelled floor Megh.
maṇimaheśa maṇi-maheśa m. N. of a Tīnha Cat.
maṇimālā maṇi-mālā f. a string or necklace of jewels or pearls Chandom.
     f. a circular impression left by a bite (esp. in amorous dalliance) L.
     f. lustre, beauty L.
     f. a kind of metre Chandom. Col.
     f. N. of Lakṣmī L.
     f. of wk.
maṇimāhātmya maṇi-māhātmya n. N. of wk.
maṇimiśra maṇi-miśra m. N. of 2 authors Cat.
maṇimuktā maṇi-muktā f. N. of a river Cat.
maṇimekhala maṇi-mekhala mfn. girdled with gems, surrounded by jewel Ṛitus.
maṇimegha maṇi-megha m. N. of a mountain MārkP.
maṇiyaṣṭi maṇi-yaṣṭi f. a string of pearls Vikr.
     f. a jewelled stick MW.
maṇirata maṇi-rata (?) m. N. of a teacher Buddh.
maṇiratna maṇi-ratna n. a jewel, gem Hariv. R. (with Buddhists "one of a sovereign's 7 treasures", Dharniaś. 85)
maṇiratnamaya maṇi-ratna-maya mf (ī) n. formed or consisting of j's, crystalline MBh.
maṇiratnamāla maṇi-ratna-māla f. "garland of jewel s", N. of 2 wks.
maṇiratnavat maṇi-ratna-vat mfn. containing jewels MBh.
maṇiratnasuvarṇin maṇi-ratna-suvarṇin mfn. containing precious stones and gold R.
maṇiratna maṇi-ratna n. -nākara m. N. of wk. (also called nāma-r-).
maṇiradana maṇi-radana mfn. pearl-toothed Bhām.
maṇirāga maṇi-rāga mfn. having the colour of a jewel L.
maṇirāga maṇi-rāga m. the colour of a jewel Var.
maṇirāga maṇi-rāga m. a kind of metre L.
maṇirāga maṇi-rāga n. vermilion L.
maṇirāga maṇi-rāga n. a kind of ruby L.
maṇirāja maṇi-rāja m. "jewel-king", (prob.) a diamond (cf. maṇīndra) Pañcar.
     m. N. of a king Vīrac.
maṇirāma maṇi-rāma m. N. of sev. authors
maṇirāmakṛṣṇadīkṣitīya maṇi-rāma-kṛṣṇa-dīkṣitīya n. N. of wk.
maṇirūpya maṇi-rūpya see māṇirūpyaka.
maṇirocanī maṇi-rocanī f. N. of a Kiṃ-nara maid Kāraṇḍ.
maṇiliṅgeśvara maṇi-liṅgeśvara m. N. of one of the 8 Vīta-rāgas. W.
maṇivara maṇi-vara m. N. of a man Hariv.
maṇivara maṇi-vara n. a diamond Bhpr.
maṇivarman maṇi-varman m. N. of a merchant Kathās.
maṇivarman maṇi-varman n. a talisman consisting of jewels DivyĀv.
maṇivāla maṇi-vāla mfn. (prob.) having beads (or lumps of excrement) on the tail (accord. to Mahi-dhara= mani-śuddhavāla or maṇi-varṇa-keśa) VS.
maṇivāhana maṇi-vāhana m. "jewel bearer", N. of Kuśāmba or Kuśa MBh. Hariv.
maṇiviśeṣa maṇi-viśeṣa m. a kind of jewel, an excellent jewel MW.
maṇiśaṅkhaśarkara maṇi-śaṅkha-śarkara mfn. having jewel-like shells and gravel ib.
maṇiśabda maṇi-śabda m. N. of wk.
maṇiśara maṇi-śara see -sara.
maṇiśilā maṇi-śilā f. a jewelled slab MW.
maṇisṛṅga maṇi-sṛṅga m. the god of the sun Hariv.
maṇiśekhara maṇi-śekhara m. N. of a Gandharva Bālar.
maṇiśaila maṇi-śaila m. "jewel-mountain", N. of a Gandharva Bālar.
maṇiśaila maṇi-śaila m. "jewel -mountain", N. of a mountain MārkP.
maṇiśyāma maṇi-śyāma mfn. dark-blue like a jewel (i.e. like a sapphire) MBh.
maṇisara maṇi-sara m. a string or ornament of pearls Gīt. (w.r. -śara; cf. muktā-m-).
maṇisānu maṇi-sānu m. "jewel-ridged", N. of mount Meru L.
maṇisāra maṇi-sāra m. or n. (?), N. of a Nyāya wk.
maṇisārakhaṇḍana maṇi-sāra-khaṇḍana n. -darpaṇa m. -prāmāṇya-vāda m. N. of wks.
maṇisūtra maṇi-sūtra n. a string of pearls L.
maṇisopāna maṇi-sopāna n. steps or stairs formed of jewel or crystal Hariv.
     n. a chain of golden beads L.
maṇisaupāna maṇi-saupāna (!) m. a staff or stick set with jewel W.
maṇiskandha maṇi-skandha m. N. of a snake-demon MBh. (v.l. maṇi and skandha as 2 names).
maṇistambha maṇi-stambha m. a crystal post or column BhP.
maṇisraj maṇi-sraj f. a garland of jewel Pañcar.
maṇiharmya maṇi-harmya n. "jewelled palace, crystal palace" N. of a palace Vikr.
maṇīndra m. "jewel-chief." a diamond Pañcar.
maṇisvaratīrtha maṇisvara-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha Cat.
maṇyāloka m. N. of wk.
maṇyāloka -kaṇṭakāoddhāra m. N. of Comm. on it.

maṇika m. a jewel, gem, precious stone MW.
maṇika m. (ifc. f: ā) a water-jar or pitcher AdbhBr. GṛS. KātyŚr. Sch. MBh.
maṇika pl. (accord. to Sāy.) globular formations of flesh on an animal's shoulder AitBr.

maṇila mfn. having fleshy excrescences (as on the dewlap &c.) TS. Comm.

maṇiva mfn. in a-m- q.v.
maṇiva m. N. of a serpent. demon Siddh.

maṇīca n. a hand L.
     n. a flower L.
     n. a pearl L.

maṇīcaka m. a king-fisher, halcyon L.
maṇīcaka n. a partic. jewel = candra-kānta L.
maṇīcaka n. a flower L. (cf. maṇīvaka).

maṇīya Nom. Ā. -yate, to resemble a jewel Cat.

maṇīvaka m. N. of a son of Bhavya
maṇīvaka n. N. of the Varsha ruled by that king VP. (v.l. ṣaṇīv-)
maṇīvaka n. a flower L.

maṇīvatī f. N. g. śarādi.

maṇittha m. N. of an astronomer (= Manetho) VarBṛ.
maṇitthavarṣaphala maṇittha-varṣa-phala n. N. of wk.

maṇṭ cl.10.P. maṇṭayati, to act as an intermediator TBr. (Sch.)

maṇṭapa m. n. = maṇḍapa L.
maṇṭapī f. a kind of purslain L. (v.l. maṇḍapī).

maṇṭi m. N. of a man Pravar. (prob. w.r. for māṇṭi).

maṇṭh cl.1.Ā. maṇṭhate, to long for, desire eagerly Dhātup. viii, 10.

maṇṭha m. a sort of baked sweetmeat Bhpr.

maṇṭhaka m. id. ib.
     m. a partic. musical air Cat.

maṇḍ cl.1.P. maṇḍati, to deck, adorn Dhātup. ix, 36; A. maṇḍate, to distribute or to clothe, viii, 19: Caus. maṇḍayati (ep. also -te), to adorn, decorate (Ā. one's self Pāṇ. 3-1, 87 Vārtt. 18 Pat.) MBh. Kāv. &c.; to glorify, extol Prasannar.; to rejoice, exhilarate L.

maṇḍa m. n. (ifc. f. ā) the scum of boiled rice (or any grain) Nir. Uttarar. Suśr.
     m. the thick part of milk, cream, ŚveUp. MBh. &c. (cf. dadhi-m-)
     m. the spirituous part of wine &c. Hariv. R. (W. also "foam or froth; pith, essence; the head")
maṇḍa m. (only L.) Ricinus Communis
maṇḍa m. a species of potherb
maṇḍa m. a frog (cf. maṇḍūka)
maṇḍa m. ornament, decoration
maṇḍa m. a measure of weight (= 5 Māṣas)
maṇḍā f. the emblic myrobalan tree L.
maṇḍa m. spirituous or vinous liquor, brandy L.
maṇḍa n. see nau-maṇḍa.
maṇḍakarṇa maṇḍa-karṇa m. N. of a man (see māṇḍakarṇi).
maṇḍakuṇḍa maṇḍa-kuṇḍa see kuṇḍa-m-.
maṇḍacitra maṇḍa-citra m. N. of a man
maṇḍacitra maṇḍa-citra pl. his family Saṃskārak.
maṇḍajāta maṇḍa-jāta n. the second change which takes place in sour milk when mixed with Takra L.
maṇḍapa maṇḍa-pa mfn. (Uṇ. iii, 145 Sch.) drinking the scum of boiled rice or of any liquor Pañcar.
maṇḍapa maṇḍa-pa m. n. (g. ardharcādi L. also ī, f.; cf. maṇṭapī) an open hall or temporary shed (erected on festive occasions), pavilion, tent, temple
maṇḍapa maṇḍa-pa m. (ifc. with names of plants) arbour, bower Hariv. Kāv. &c.
maṇḍapa maṇḍa-pa m. N. of a man Cat.
maṇḍapā maṇḍa-pā f. a sort of leguminous plant (= niṣpāvī) L.
maṇḍapa maṇḍa-pa m. -pa-kṣetra n. N. of a sacred district Kathās.
maṇḍapa maṇḍa-pa m. -pa-druma m. -pa-nirṇaya m. -pa-pūjā-vidhi m. N. of, vks.
maṇḍapa maṇḍa-pa m. -pa-pratiṣṭhā f. the consecration of a temple MW.
maṇḍapa maṇḍa-pa m. -pāroha m. a species of plant L.
maṇḍapa maṇḍa-pa m. -pikā f. a small pavilion, an open hall or shed Kād. Bālar.
maṇḍapīṭhikā maṇḍa-pīṭhikā f. two quarters of the compass L.
maṇḍapūla maṇḍa-pūla m. or n. (?) a top-boot L.
maṇḍamaya maṇḍa-maya mf (ī) n. made of cream or from the scum of any liquid MBh.
maṇḍavāṭa maṇḍa-vāṭa m. a garden (?), Divyās. (cf. maṇḍala-v-).
maṇḍahāraka maṇḍa-hāraka m. a distiller of spirits &c. (the son of a Niṣṭhya and a Śūdra) L.
maṇḍodaka n. barm, yeast Suśr.
     n. the decorating of walls &c. on festive occasions L.
     n. "mental excitement" or, "variegated colour" (citta- or citra-rāga) L.

maṇḍaka (ifc., with f. ikā), rice-gruel, Hativ.; m. a sort of pastry or baked flour Pañcat. Śukas. Bhpr. (cf. maṇṭhaka); a partic. musical air Saṃgīt. (cf. id.); pl. N. of a people VP. (cf. mandaka).

maṇḍana mfn. adorning, being an ornament to (gen.) Kāv. Pur.
maṇḍana m. N. of various authors and other men (also with kavi, bhaṭṭa, miśra &c.) Cat.
maṇḍana n. (ifc. f. ā) adorning, ornament, decoration MBh. Kāv. &c.
maṇḍanakārikā maṇḍana-kārikā f. N. of wk.
maṇḍanakāla maṇḍana-kāla m. time for adorning Ragh.
maṇḍanapriya maṇḍana-priya mf (ā) n. fond of ornaments, Pañcat. (cf. priya-m-).
maṇḍanārha mfn. worthy of ornaments MW.

maṇḍanaka see mukha-m-.

maṇḍayanta m. (only L.) an ornament
     m. an actor
     m. an assembly of women
     m. food
maṇḍayantī f. a woman L.

maṇḍik m. pl. N. of a people MBh. (B. śuṇḍika; cf. maṇḍaka).

maṇḍita mfn. adorned, decorated MBh. Kāv. &c.
maṇḍita m. (with Jainas) N. of one of the 11 Gaṇsdhipas L.
maṇḍitaputra maṇḍita-putra m. = prec. m. L.

maṇḍitṛ mfn. adorning, one who adorns (= ornament) Bālar.

maṇḍīlaka m. a kind of cake DivyĀv.

maṇḍapa maṇḍa-pa see under maṇḍa above.

maṇḍara m. or n. g. aṅguly-ādi
maṇḍarī f. a sort of cricket L. (cf. māṇḍarika).

maṇḍala mf (ā) n. circular, round VarBṛS.
maṇḍala n. (rarely m. g. ardharcādi, and f. ī g. ganrādi) a disk (esp. of the sun or moon)
maṇḍala n. anything round (but in Hcat. also applied to anything triangular; cf. maṇḍalaka)
maṇḍala n. a circle (instr. "in a circle"; also "the charmed circle of a conjuror"), globe, orb, ring, circumference, ball, wheel ŚBr. &c. &c.
maṇḍala n. the path or orbit of a heavenly body Sūryas.
maṇḍala n. a halo round the sun or moon VarBṛS.
maṇḍala n. a ball for playing MBh.
maṇḍala n. a circular bandage (in surgery) Suśr.
maṇḍala n. (also n. pl.) a sort of cutaneous eruption or leprosy with circular spot ib.
maṇḍala n. a round mole or mark (caused by a finger-nail &c.) on the body Lāṭy. KātyŚr. Sch.
maṇḍala n. a circular array of troops MBh. Kām.
maṇḍala n. a partic. attitude in shooting L.
maṇḍala n. a district, arrondissement, territory, province, country (often at the end of modern names e.g. Coro-mandal coast) Inscr. AV.Pariś. MBh. &c.
maṇḍala n. a surrounding district or neighbouring state, the circle of a king's near and distant neighbours (with whom he must maintain political and diplomatic relations; 4 or 6 or 10 or even 12 such neighbouring princes are enumerated) Mn. (esp. vii, 154 &c.) Yājñ. MBh. &c.
maṇḍala n. a multitude, group, band, collection, whole body, society, company Yājñ. MBh. Kāv. &c.
maṇḍala n. a division or book of the Ṛig-veda (of which there are 10, according to the authorship of the hymns; these are divided into 85 Anuvākas or lessons, and these agan into 1017, or with the 11 additional hymns into 1028 Sūktas or hymns; the other more mechanical division, is into Aṣṭakas, Adhyāyas and Vargas q.v.) RPrāt. Bṛih. &c.
maṇḍala m. a dog L.
maṇḍala m. a kind of snake L.
maṇḍala mf (ā) n. (ī) f. Panicum Dactylon L.
maṇḍala m. Cocculus Cordifolius Bhpr.
maṇḍala n. Unguis Odoratus L.
maṇḍala n. a partic. oblation or sacrifice L.
maṇḍalakavi maṇḍala-kavi m. a poet for the crowd, bad poet, Dhanaioj.
maṇḍalakārmuka maṇḍala-kārmuka mfn. "having a circular bow", one whose bow is completely bent MBh.
maṇḍalacihna maṇḍala-cihna n. the sign or mark of a circle Cat.
maṇḍalatva maṇḍala-tva n. roundness Śiś.
maṇḍalanābhi maṇḍala-nābhi m. centre i.e. chief of the circle of neighbouring princes (-tā f.) Ragh.
maṇḍalanṛtya maṇḍala-nṛtya n. a circular dance (like that said to have been danced by the Gopīs round Kṛiṣṇa and Rādhā) L. (v.l. -lī-n-).
maṇḍalanyāsa maṇḍala-nyāsa m. the putting down or drawing a circle (-saṃ kṛ, to describe a circle) Kathās.
maṇḍalapattrikā maṇḍala-pattrikā f. a red-flowering Punaravā L. (cf. maṇḍali-p-).
maṇḍalapucchaka maṇḍala-pucchaka m. a species of insect Suśr.
maṇḍalabandha maṇḍala-bandha m. formation of a circle or roundness Śiś.
maṇḍalabrāhmaṇa maṇḍala-brāhmaṇa n. (and ṇopaniṣad) f. N. of wks.
maṇḍalabhāga maṇḍala-bhāga m. part of a circle, arc Jyot.
maṇḍalamāda maṇḍala-māda m. a pavilion L.
maṇḍalavaṭa maṇḍala-vaṭa m. an Indian fig-tree forming a circle Pañcat. (cf. maṇḍalin).
maṇḍalavartin maṇḍala-vartin m. the governor of a province, ruler of a small kingdom BhP. (cf. cakra-v-).
maṇḍalavarṣa maṇḍala-varṣa n. (prob.) universal or lasting rain VarBṛS.
maṇḍalavāṭa maṇḍala-vāṭa m. a garden DivyĀv. (cf. maṇḍa-v-).
maṇḍalaśas maṇḍala-śas ind. by circles, in rings MBh.
maṇḍalāgra mfn. round-pointed (as a sword) VarBṛS.
maṇḍalāgra m. (n.) a bent or rounded sword, scimitar Rājat.
maṇḍalāgra n. (scil. śastra) a surgeon's circular knife Suśr.
maṇḍalādhipa (Kām.),
maṇḍalādhīsa maṇḍalādhīsa (Pañcar.) m. the lord of a district, governor or king of a country.
maṇḍalābhiṣekapūjā maṇḍalābhiṣeka-pūjā f.
maṇḍalārcana maṇḍalārcana n. N. of wks.
maṇḍalāsana mfn. sitting in a circle Śiś.
maṇḍalīśa maṇḍal'-īśa m. "lord of rings" and = next, Sṛiṅgār.
maṇḍaleśa Rājat.
maṇḍaleśvara m. id. Vcar.
maṇḍaleṣṭakā f. a round or circular brick TS. ĀpŚr.
maṇḍalottama n. the best or principal kingdom MW.

maṇḍalaka n. a disk, circle, orb &c. (= maṇḍala) Yājñ. MBh. (also applied to a square Hcat.)
     n. a sacred circle, Divyñv.
     n. a cutaneous disease with round spots L.
     n. a circular array of troops L.
     n. a mirror L.
     n. a group, collection, mass, heap MBh.
maṇḍalikā f. a group, troop, band, crowd Śiś.
maṇḍalaka m. a dog L.
maṇḍalaka m. N. of a prince VP.
maṇḍalakarājan maṇḍalaka-rājan m. the prince of a small district or province L.

maṇḍalaya Nom. P. -yati, to whirl round Kir.

maṇḍalāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to become or form one's self into a circle or ring, coil one's self. Ratnāv.

maṇḍalika w.r. for māṇḍalika q.v.

maṇḍalita mfn. made round or circular (see next).
maṇḍalitahastakāṇḍa maṇḍalita-hasta-kāṇḍa mfn. having a trunk formed in rings or circles (said of an elephant) Daś.

maṇḍalin mfn. forming a circle or ring, surrounding, enclosing (ifc.) Kathās.
maṇḍalin mfn. (with vāta m.) a whirlwind R.
     mfn. marked with round spots (as a snake) L.
     mfn. possessing or ruling a country Lalit.
maṇḍalin m. the ruler of a province (with Śaivas, a partic. order or degree) Sarvad.
maṇḍalin m. the sun L.
maṇḍalin m. a snake or a partic. species of snake (cf. above ) MBh. Var. Suśr.
maṇḍalin m. a chameleon L.
maṇḍalin m. a cat L.
maṇḍalin m. a polecat L.
maṇḍalin m. a dog L.
maṇḍalin m. the Indian fig-tree L.
maṇḍalinī f. Cocculus Cordifolius L.

maṇḍalipattrikā maṇḍali-pattrikā f. = maṇḍala-p- L.
maṇḍalipattrikā maṇḍali-pattrikā f.

maṇḍalī in comp. for maṇḍala.
maṇḍalīkaraṇa maṇḍalī-karaṇa n. rounding, gathering in a ball or circle, coiling W.
maṇḍalīkāram maṇḍalī-kāram ind. rounding, making round Baudh.
maṇḍalīkṛta maṇḍalī-kṛta mfn. ( kṛ) made circular, curved, bent (as a bow), rounded MBh. R. Hariv.
maṇḍalīnṛtya maṇḍalī-nṛtya n. see maṇḍala-n-,
maṇḍalībhāva maṇḍalī-bhāva m. circular form, roundness Hcat.
maṇḍalībhūta maṇḍalī-bhūta mfn. ( bhū) become round or circular, curved, bent (as a bow) MBh. Var.

maṇḍika maṇḍita &c. see p.775, col.3.

maṇḍu m. N. of a Rishi ŚāṅkhGṛ. (cf. g. gargādi and māṇḍavya).

maṇḍuka m. or n. = saṃgraha, Śis. xviii, 21 (Sch.)
maṇḍuka v.l. for maḍḍuka ib. v, 29 (see also paṅkamaṇḍuka)
maṇḍuka m. pl. N. of a people VP.
maṇḍukī f. the third part of an elephant's hind leg L.

maṇḍukeya m. v.l.for māṇḍukeya VP.

maṇḍūka m. (ifc. f. ā) a frog RV. &c. &c.
     m. N. of a partic. breed of horses MBh.
     m. Calosanthes Indica L.
     m. a machine like a frog L.
     m. the sole of a horse's hoof. L.
     m. N. of a Ṛiṣi Pāṇ. 4-1, 119
     m. of a Nāga L.
maṇḍūkī f. a female frog, KV.
     m. N. of various plants (Hydrocotyle Asiatica, Clerodendrum Siphonantus, Ruta Graveolens &c.) L.
     m. a wauton woman L.
     m. the sole of a horse's hoof L.
maṇḍūka n. a kind of coitus L.
maṇḍūkakula maṇḍūka-kula n. a collection or assembly of frogs Ṛitus.
maṇḍūkagati maṇḍūka-gati f. the gait of a frog (-lālasa mfn. ardently desiring the gait of a frog) Pañcar.
maṇḍūkagati maṇḍūka-gati mfn. (in gram.) leaping like a frog i.e. skipping several Sūtras Pat.
maṇḍūkaparṇa maṇḍūka-parṇa m. Calosanthes Indica L.
maṇḍūkaparṇa maṇḍūka-parṇa m. = kapītana L.
maṇḍūkaparṇī maṇḍūka-parṇī f. N. of various plants (Rubia Munjista, Clerodendrum Siphonantus &c.) Bhpr. L.
maṇḍūkaparṇikā maṇḍūka-parṇikā f. a species of plant L.
maṇḍūkapluta maṇḍūka-pluta n. (prob.) = -pluti
maṇḍūkaplutasādhana maṇḍūka-pluta-sādhana n. N. of wk.
maṇḍūkapluti maṇḍūka-pluti f. "frog-leap", (in gram.) the skipping of several Sūtras and supplying from a previous Sūtra Pāṇ. Sch.
maṇḍūkabrahmīkalpa maṇḍūka-brahmī-kalpa m. N. of wk.
maṇḍūkamātṛ maṇḍūka-mātṛ f. "frog-mother", Clerodendrum Siphonantus L.
maṇḍūkayoga maṇḍūka-yoga m. "frog-meditation" (in which an ascetic sits motionless like a frog-meditation)
maṇḍūkayoganiyata maṇḍūka-yoga-niyata mfn. intent upon the frog-meditation MBh.
maṇḍūkayogaśayana maṇḍūka-yoga-śayana mfn. lying on the ground in the frog-meditation ib.
maṇḍūkaśāyin maṇḍūka-śāyin mfn. lying like a frog-meditation MBh.
maṇḍūkaśikṣā maṇḍūka-śikṣā f. N. of wk. (cf. māṇḍūkī-ś)
maṇḍūkasarasa maṇḍūka-sarasa n. a frog-meditation-pond Pāṇ. 5-4, 94 Sch.
maṇḍūkānuvṛtti f. "frog-course", skipping over or omitting at intervals MW. (cf. maṇḍūka-pluti).

maṇḍūkihā f. a female frog Suparṇ.

maṇḍūra n. rust of iron L.
maṇḍūradhāṇikī maṇḍūra-dhāṇikī f. (prob.) having an impure pudendum RV. x, 155, 4.

mat see 3. ma and 1. mad.

mata mataṃ-ga &c. see under man, p.783, col.1.

matallikā f. (ifc.) anything excellent of its kind (e.g. go-m-, "an excellent cow") g. matallikādi (Gaṇar.)
     f. a kind of metre Col.

matallī f. anything excellent &c. ( = prec.) Sāh.

matasna n. du. N. of partic. internal organs of the body RV. AV. VS. (hṛdayobhaya-pārśva-sthe asthinī, two bones situated on either side of the heart, Mahidh.)

mati &c. see p.783, col.2.

matināra m. N. of a king MBh. Hariv. Pur.

matila m. N. of a king Inscr.

matīkṛ matī-kṛ see under matya.

matutha m. ( man) an intelligent person RV. iv, 71, 5 (= medhāvin Naigh. iii, 15).

matula m. or n. (?) a partic. high number Buddh.

matka m. (for 2. see p.777, col.2) a bug L.

matkuṇa m. a bug Kāv. Pur. Suśr. (tva n. Siś.)
     m. a beardless man L.
     m. an elephant without tusks or of small stature L.
     m. a buffalo L.
     m. a cocoa-nut L.
matkuṇā f. pudendum (of a young girl = ajāta-loma-bhaga) L.
     m. N. of a river VP.
matkuṇa n. armour for the thighs or legs, greaves L.
matkuṇagandha matkuṇa-gandha mfn. having the smell of a bug Suśr.
matkuṇāri m. "bug-enemy", hemp L.

matkuṇikā f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda MBh. (B. -kulikā).

matkoṭaka m. a termite HPariś.

matta &c. see p.77, col.3.

matya n. (for 2. see p.783, col.2) a harrow, roller TS. Br.
     n. a club (perhaps with iron points) AV.
     n. harrowing, rolling, making even or level L.

matīkṛ matī-kṛ P. -karoti, to harrow, roll, make even by rolling AitBr. (cf. dur-matī-kṛta).

matsa m. (fr. 2. mad, "the gay one") a fish (= matsya; cf. maccha) L. (ī f. a female fish Kāv.)
     m. the king of the Matsyas. MBh. iv, 145 (B. matsya).
matsagaṇṭa matsa-gaṇṭa m. a kind of fish-sauce L. (cf. matsya-ghaṇṭa).
matsagaṇḍha matsa-gaṇḍha m. a kind of fish-sauce L. (cf. matsya-ghaṇṭa).
matsodarī v.l. for matsyādarī q.v.

matsara (prob. fr. 2. mad; cf. Uṇ iii, 73), exhilarating, intoxicating RV.; cheerful, joyous, gay ib.; selfish, greedy, envious, jealous, hostile, wicked Kāv.; m. the exhilarater, gladdener (Soma) RV.; selfishness, envy, jealousy, hostility MBh. Kāv. &c.; wrath, anger ib.; passion for (loc. or comp.) MBh. Hariv.; N. of a Sādhya Hariv.; (also ā f.) a fly, mosquito L.; (ī) f. (in music) a partic. Mūrchanā Saṃgīt.
matsaramanas matsara-manas mfn. of envious disposition, SārṅgP.
matsaravat matsara-vat (-ra-) mfn. exhilarating, intoxicating RV. ix, 97, 32.

matsarin mfn. exhilarating, intoxicating RV. (superl. -rīn-tama)
     mfn. jealous, envious, wicked, bad Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. addicted to, fond of (loc.) R. (cf. a-m-)
matsarin m. an enemy Harav.
matsarīkṛtā matsarī-kṛtā f. (in music) a partic. Mūrchanā Saṃgīt.

matsin mfn. containing fish, marked by water (as a boundary) Nār.

matsya m. (cf. matsa and maccha) a fish RV. &c. &c. (personified as a prince with the patr. sāmmada ŚBr.)
     m. a partic. species of fish L.
matsya m. (in astron.) the figure of a figure (= timi) Sūryas.
     m. a partic. luminous appearance VarBṛS.
matsya m. (du.) the 12th sign of the zodiac (Pisces) Jyot.
     m. a partic. figure (= svastikamadhyākṛti) Hcat.
matsya m. (pl.) N. of a people and country (which accord. to Mn. ii, 19 forms part of Brahmarshi) RV. &c.&c.
     m. a king of the Matsyas (cf. matsa)
     m. N. of Virāṭa (as having been found by fishermen, along with his sister Matsyā or Satya-vatī, in the body of the Apsaras Adrikā, metamorphosed into a fish) MBh.
     m. N. of a pupil of Deva-mitra Śskalya Cat.
matsyā f. a female fish Uṇ. iv, 104 Sch.
     m. N. of the sister of king Virāṭa (cf. above ) MBh.
matsyī f. see matsa and g. gaurādi.
matsyakaraṇḍikā matsya-karaṇḍikā f. a fish-basket, any receptacle for fish L.
matsyakūrmādyavatārin matsya-kūrmādy-avatārin m. "descending (and become incarnate) as a fish, tortoise &c.", N. of Viṣṇu MW.
matsyagandha matsya-gandha mf (ā) n. having the smell of fish MBh.
matsyagandha matsya-gandha m. (pl.) N. of a race Saṃskārak.
matsyagandha matsya-gandha mf (ā) n. (ā) f. N. of Satya-vatī (mother of vyasa, also called Mina-gandha; see matsya above ) MBh.
matsyagandha matsya-gandha m. Commelina Salicifolia L.
matsyagu matsya-gu m. N. of Cyavsna L.
matsyaghaṇṭa matsya-ghaṇṭa m. a kind of fish-sauce or a dish of fish L. (cf. matsagaṇṭa).
matsyaghāta matsya-ghāta m. the killing or catching of fish Mn. x, 45.
matsyaghātin matsya-ghātin mfn. killing fish
matsyaghātin matsya-ghātin m. a fisherman MBh. (also with puruṣa Kathās.)
matsyajāla matsya-jāla n. a fishing-net L.
matsyajīvat matsya-jīvat (v.l.) mfn. living by catching fish. a fisherman Pañcat.
matsyajīvin matsya-jīvin (v.l.) mfn. living by catching fish. a fisherman Pañcat.
matsyatantra matsya-tantra n. N. of wk. (prob. = -silkta).
matsyadeśa matsya-deśa m. the country of the Matsyas (cf. above ) Cat.
matsyadvādaśikā matsya-dvādaśikā f. N. of the 12th day in one of the halves of the month Margaśīrṣa ib.
matsyadvādaśī matsya-dvādaśī f. N. of the 12th day in one of the halves of the month Margaśīrṣa ib.
matsyadvīpa matsya-dvīpa m. "fish-island", N. of a Dvipa VP.
matsyadhānī matsya-dhānī f. "fish-holder", a fish-basket or a kind of snare for catching fish L.
matsyadhvaja matsya-dhvaja m. a fish-basket-banner Ragh.
     m. N. of a mountain, KāIP.
matsyanātha matsya-nātha m. "fish-lord", N. of a man Cat. (cf. matsyāndra).
matsyanārī matsya-nārī f. "fish-woman i.e. half fish half woman", N. of Satya-vati Cat.
matsyanāśaka matsya-nāśaka m. "fish-destroyer", a sea-eagle, osprey L.
matsyanāśana matsya-nāśana m. "fish-destroyer", a sea-eagle, osprey L.
matsyapittā matsya-pittā f. Helleborus Niger L.
matsyapurāṇa matsya-purāṇa n. "fish-Purāṇs", N. of one of the 18 Purāṇas (so called as communicated by Viṣṇu in the form of a fish to the 7th Manu; cf. matsyāvatāra and IW. 512).
matsyaprādurbhāva matsya-prādur-bhāva m. "fish-basket-manifestation", Viṣṇu's fish incarnation, N. of ch, of the NarasP. (cf. matsyāvatāra).
matsyabandha matsya-bandha m. fish-catcher, a fisherman MBh.
matsyabandhana matsya-bandhana n. a fish-hook L.
matsyabandhanī matsya-bandhanī f. a fish-basket L.
matsyabandhin matsya-bandhin m. = -bandha Pañcat.
matsyabandhin matsya-bandhin m. (inī) f. a fish-basket (v.l. for -bandhanī) L.
matsyamāṃsa matsya-māṃsa n. fish-flesh Mn. iii, 268.
matsyamādhava matsya-mādhava n. N. of a Tirtha Cat.
matsyaraṅka matsya-raṅka m. a halcyon, king-fisher L.
matsyaraṅga matsya-raṅga m. a halcyon, king-fisher L.
matsyaraṅgaka matsya-raṅgaka m. a halcyon, king-fisher L.
matsyarāja matsya-rāja m. pl. fish-kings, the best of fishes Bhpr.
     m. Cyprinus Rohita L.
     m. a king of the Matsyas. MBh.
matsyavid matsya-vid mfn. knowing fish, an ichthyologist ŚāṅkhSr.
matsyavinnā matsya-vinnā f. a species of plant L.
matsyavedhana matsya-vedhana n. "fish-piercing", a fish-hook, angle L.
matsyavedhanī matsya-vedhanī f. id. L.
     n. a cormorant L.
matsyavratin matsya-vratin mfn. one who lives in water L.
matsyasakalā matsya-sakalā f. Helleborus Niger Bhpr.
matsyasagandhin matsya-sagandhin mfn. = -gaudha MBh.
matsyasaṃghāta matsya-saṃghāta m. a shoal of young fry or small fish L.
matsyasaṃtānika matsya-saṃtānika m. a partic. dish of fish (eaten with condiments or oil) L.
matsyasūkta matsya-sūkta n. N. of wk.
matsyahan matsya-han m. "fish-killer", a fisherman ŚBr.
matsyākṣaka m. "fish-eyed (?)", a species of Soma plant Car. Suśr.
matsyākṣakā f. id. L.
matsyākṣikā f. a kind of grass L.
matsyākṣī f. prec. m. L.
     f. Hincha Repens L.
     f. Solanum Indicum L.
     f. a kind of grass (= gaṇḍa-dūrvā) L.
matsyāṅgī w.r. for matsyākṣī.
matsyāṇḍa n. fish-roe Bhpr.
matsyād mfn. "fish-eating", feeding on fish L.
matsyāda mfn. id. Mn. Pañcat.
matsyādanī f. Commelina Salicifolia L.
matsyāvatāra m. "fish-descent", N. of the first of the 10 incarnations of Viṣṇu (who became a fish to save the 7th Manu from the universal deluge; the conversation between them forms the Matsya-Purāṇa q.v.; in MBh. i. the fish is represented as an incarnation of Brahmā; cf. IW. 327, 397 &c.)
matsyāvatāra -kathana n. -prabandha m. N. of wk.
matsyāśana m. "feeding on fish", a halcyon, king-fisher L.
matsyāśin mfn. eating fish, living on fish Bhpr.
matsyāsura m. "fish-Asura", N. of an Asura Cat.
matsyāsura -śaila-vadha m. N. of ch. of GaṇP. ii.
matsyendra m. N. of a teacher of Yoga Cat.
     m. of an author (-muhūrta m. or n. N. of his wk. ) ib.
matsyeśvaratīrtha matsyeśvara-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha Cat.
matsyotthā f. "sprung from a fish", N. of Satyavatī Gal. (see under matsya above ).
matsyodarin m. N. of Matsya or Virāṭa (as the brother of Matsyodari) Cat.
matsyodarī f. "sprung from a fish-belly", N. of Satya-vatī L. (see under matsya above )
     f. N. of a sacred bathing-place in Benares Cat.
matsyodarīya mfn. relating to a fish-belly
matsyodarīya m. N. of Vyāsa (son of Matsyodari q.v.) MBh.
matsyopajīvin m. "living by fish", a fisherman MBh. R. (cf. matsya-jīvat, -vin).

matsyaka m. a little fish MBh.

matsara -rin see p.176, col, 2.

matsya &c. see p.776, col.3.

matsyaṇḍikā f. inspissated juice of the sugar-cane Mālav. Car. Suśr.

matsyaṇḍī f. id. Bhpr.

math or manth (q.v.) cl.1.9. P. (Dhātup. xx, 18, iii, 5 and xxxi, 40) māthati, manthati, mathnāti (Ved. and ep. also Ā. mathate, manthate and mathnīte; Impv. mathnadhvam MBh.; pf. mamātha AV.; 3. pl. mamathuḥ Vop.; methuḥ, methire Br.; mamantha, -nthuḥ MBh.; aor. mathīt RV.; amanthiṣṭām ib.; amathiṣata Br.; fut. mathiṣyati, -te manthiṣyati Br. &c.; mathitā MBh.; inf. mathitum MBh. &c.; -tos Br.; manthitavai MaitrS.; ind. p. mathitvā, -mathya Br. &c.; manthitvā, PIṇ. i, 2, 33; -manthya and -mātham n. MBh. &c.). to stir or whirl round RV. &c. &c.; (with agnim), to produce fire by rapidly whirling round or rotating a dry stick (araṇi) in another dry stick prepared to receive it ib.; (with araṇim), to rotate the stick for producing fire MBh. Kāv. Pur.; (with ūrum, hastam &c.), to use friction upon any part of the body with the object of producing offspring from it Hariv. BhP.; to churn (milk into butter), produce by churning TS. &c. &c. (also with two acc. e.g. sudhāṃ kṣīra-nidhim mathnāti, "e churns nectar out of the ocean of milk" Siddh. on Pāṇ. 1-4, 51); to mix, mingle Suśr.; to stir up, shake, agitate, trouble disturb, afflict, distress, hurt, destroy AV. &c. &c.: Pass. mathyate (ep. also -ti), to be stirred up or churned &c. RV. &c. &c.: Caus. manthayati (Lāṭy.), māthayati (MBh.), to cause to be stirred up or churned &c.: Desid. mimathiṣati, mimanthiṣati Gr.: Intens. māmathyate, māmantti &c. ib. [Cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'mentha', 'menta'; Lit. 'menture'; Germ. 'minza', 'Minze'; Angl. Sax. 'minte'; Eng. 'mint'.]

math (ifc.) destroying, a destroyer (cf. madhumath); m. see mathin.

matha m. = mātha g. jvalādi.

mathaka m. N. of a man
mathaka pl. his descendants g. yaskādi (v.l. for, manthaka).

mathan (only instr. mathnā), a piece of wood for producing fire by attrition BhP.

mathana mf (ī, once ā) n. rubbing, stirring, shaking, harassing, destroying (with gen. or ifc.) MBh. R. &c.
mathana m. Premna Spinosa (the wood of which is used to produce fire by attrition) L.
mathana n. the act of rubbing, friction BhP.
mathana n. stirring or whirling round, churning or producing by churning MBh. R. Pur.
mathana n. hurting, annoying, injury, destruction R. Ratnāv.
mathanācala m. the mountain (Mandara q.v.) used as a churning-stick (by the gods and Dānavas in churning the ocean of milk) BhP. (cf. mantha-śaita).

mathāya Nom. P. -yati, to produce fire by friction RV.; to tear off (a head) ib.; to shake AV.

mathi (ifc.; cf. Pāṇ. 3-2, 27) see urā-, vastra- and havir-mathi (mathīnān RV. viii, 53, 8 prob. w.r. for matīnām; cf. mathin).

mathita mfn. stirred round, churned or produced by churning RV.
     mfn. shaken, agitated, afflicted, hurt, destroyed MBh. R. Hariv.
     mfn. dislocated, disjointed Suśr.
mathita m. N. of a descendant of Yama (and supposed author of RV. x, 19) RAnukr.
mathita n. buttermilk churned without water Kauś. MBh. &c.
mathitapādapa mathita-pādapa mfn. (a wood) whose trees are damaged or destroyed Hariv.
mathitorasa mfn. one whose breast is pierced or wounded (by arrows) ib. (v.l. vyath-).

mathitṛ mfn. (ifc.) crushing, destroying Ānand.

mathin m. (strong stem, manthan, older manthā; middle mathin or mathi [q.v.]; sg. nom. manthās acc. manthām [for mantkānam see manthāna under manth]; instr. mathā du. mathibhyām pl. mathibhyas &c. [cf. pathin and Pāṇ. 7-1, 83 &c.]; for mathīnām see mathi above ) a churning-stick, any stick or staff for stirring or churning RV. &c. &c.
     m. the penis L.
     m. a thunderbolt L.
     m. wind L.

mathina -nati (artificial Nom. fr. mathin), Siddh. on Pāṇ. 6-4, 13.

mathna (only mathnā RV. i, 181, 5), prob. w.r. for mathra.

mathya mfn. to be rubbed out of (see ulmuka-m-)
     mfn. to be extracted or produced from (see sindhu-m-).

mathra mfn. shaken, agitated, whirling RV. (cf. mathna).

mantha &c. see under manth.
manthya &c. see under manth.

mathavya prob. w.r. for madh- AV.

mathā ind. a Nidhana formula Lāṭy.

mathāta see māthāta.

mathu m. a proper N. (= madhu; cf. māthava).

mathura m. ( math?) N. of a man (cf. māthura)
mathurā f. see next.

mathurā f. N. of various towns (esp. of an ancient town now called Muttra and held in great honour as the birthplace of Kṛiṣṇa; situated in the province of Agra on the right bank of the Yamunā or Jumns; described in VP. xii, 1 as having been founded by Śatru-ghna; accord. to Kull. on Mn. ii, 19 it forms part of a district called Brahmarshi, belonging to Śūra-sena) AV.Pariś. Hariv. Pur. &c.
mathurākāṇḍa mathurā-kāṇḍa n.
mathurāguhyavarnaṇa mathurā-guhya-varnaṇa n.
mathurācampū mathurā-campū f.
mathurātīrthamahātmya mathurā-tīrtha-mahātmya n. N. of wks.
mathurādāsa mathurā-dāsa m. N. of the author of the drama Vṛiṣabhānujā.
mathurānāṭaka mathurā-nāṭaka n. N. of a drama.
mathurānātha mathurā-nātha (also -ra-n-) m. "lord of Mathurā", N. of Kṛiṣṇa Pañcar.; N. of various men and authors (also with śukla, cakravartin and tarka-vāg-īśa); -jāsi-mālā f. N. of wk.; -rāya m. N. of a man Cat.; -thīya n. N. of wk.
mathurāmahiman mathurā-mahiman m.
mathurāmāhātmya mathurā-māhātmya n.
mathurāmāhātmyasaṃgraha mathurā-māhātmyasaṃgraha m.
mathurāsetu mathurā-setu m. N. of wks.
mathurāśa m. "lord of Mathurā", N. of Kṛiṣṇa L.
     m. of various authors (also with vidyālaṃkāra) Cat.

mathūrā f. = mathurā above L.

mad base of the first pers. pron. in the sg. number (esp. in comp.)
madartha mad-artha m. my purpose
madartham mad-artham ind. for the sake of me Bhag.
maddeha mad-deha m. my body ib.
madbandhanasamudbhava mad-bandhana-samudbhava mfn. causel by the binding of me i.e. by my bondage ib.
madbhakta mad-bhakta mfn. devoted to me ib.
madbhāva mad-bhāva m. my essence ib.
madbhū mad-bhū P. -bhavati, to become I ib.
madvacana mad-vacana n. my word, my order
madvacana mad-vacana n. (āt) ind. in my name, from me ib.
madvat mad-vat ind. (for 2. see p.779, col.2) like me Kathās.
madvargīṇa mad-vargīṇa mfn. belonging to my class or party, connected with or related to me Siddh.
madvargīya mad-vargīya mfn. belonging to my class or party, connected with or related to me Siddh.
madvargya mad-vargya mfn. belonging to my class or party, connected with or related to me Siddh.
madvidha mad-vidha mfn. like me, equal to me, of my sort or kind MBh. Kāv. Pur.
madviyoga mad-viyoga m. separation from me Bhag.
madvihīna mad-vihīna mfn. separated from me ib.

mac in comp. for 1. mad.
maccitta mac-citta mfn. having the mind (fixed) on me, thinking of me Bhag.
maccharīra mac-charīra (mad + śar-) n. my body ib.

mat in comp. for 1. mad.
matkṛta mat-kṛta (mat-) mfn. done by me RV. MBh.
mattara mat-tara mfn. compar. Pāṇ. 7-2, 98 Sch.
matpara mat-para mfn. devoted to me Bhag.
matparama mat-parama mfn. devoted to me Bhag.
matparāyaṇa mat-parāyaṇa mfn. devoted to me Bhag.
matputra mat-putra m. the son of me, my son MW.
matpūrva mat-pūrva mfn. one who has lived before me MārkP.
matpūrva mat-pūrva m. my elder brother R.
matprasūta mat-prasūta mfn. produced from me MW.
matsakāśe mat-sakāśe ind. in my presence ib.
matsakhi mat-sakhi (mat.) m. my companion, my friend RV.
matsaṃsthā mat-saṃsthā f. union with me Bhag.
matsaṃdeśa mat-saṃdeśa m. news or tidings of me ib.
matsamakṣana mat-samakṣana ind. in my sight or presence ib.
matsamatva mat-sama-tva n. likeness or resemblance of me ib.
matsādṛśya mat-sādṛśya n. likeness or resemblance of me ib.

matka mfn. (for 1. see p.776, col.2) mine, my Bālar. Bhaṭṭ.

madīya mfn. my, my own, belonging to me MBh. Kāv. &c.

madya (for 2. see p.779, col.1) Nom. P. -yati Pāṇ. 7-2, 98 Sch.

madrik ind. (fr. next) to me, towards me RV.

madryañc mfn. directed towards me RV.
madryañc mfn. (ak) ind. towards me ib. (cf. asmadryañc).

madryadrik ind. = madrik

man in comp. for 1. mad.
manmanasa man-manasa mf (ā) n. thinking of me PārGṛ.
manmaya man-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of or proceeding from me, full of me, like me Bhag. Hariv.

[Page 777,3]
mad (cf. mand) cl.4.P. (Dhātup. xxvi, 99) mādyati (ep. also -te; Ved. also I. P. Ā. mādyati -te; 3. P. mamatti, -ttu, mamadat, amamaduḥ; Ved. Impv. matsi, -sva; pf. mamāda; aor. amādiṣuḥ, amatsuḥ, amatta; Subj. matsati, -sat; fut. maditā, madiṣyati Gr.; Ved. inf. maditos), to rejoice, be glad, exult, delight or revel in (instr. gen. loc., rarely acc.), be drunk (also fig.) with (instr.) RV. &c. &c.; to enjoy heavenly bliss (said of gods and deceased ancestors) RV. TBr.; to boil bubble (as water) RV. TS. ŚBr. Hariv.; to gladden, exhilarate, intoxicate, animate, inspire RV.: Caus. mādayati, -te (Dhātup. xxxiii, 31, xix, 54; aor. amīmadat or amamadat; Ved. inf. madayadhyai), to gladden, delight, satisfy, exhilarate, intoxicate, inflame, inspire RV. &c. &c.; (Ā.) to be glad, rejoice, be pleased or happy or at ease RV. VS. Kauś.; (Ā.) to enjoy heavenly bliss RV. TBr. BhP.: Desid. mimadiṣati Gr.: Intens. māmadyate, māmatti ib. ([Perhaps orig. "to be moist"; cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'madere'.])

matta mfn. excited with joy, overjoyed, delighted, drunk, intoxicated (lit. and fig.) AV. &c. &c.
     mfn. excited by sexual passion or desire, in rut, ruttish (as an elephant) MBh. R. &c.
     mfn. furious, mad, insane ib.
matta m. a buffalo L.
matta m. the Indian cuckoo L.
matta m. a drunkard L.
matta m. a ruttish or furious elephant L.
matta m. a madman L.
matta m. a thorn-apple L.
matta m. N. of a Rākṣasa R.
mattā f. any intoxicating drink, spirituous or vinous liquor L.; N. of a metre Col. ([cf. Lat. 'mattus', drunk]).
mattakāla matta-kāla m. N. of a king of Lāṭa Daś.
mattakāśinī matta-kāśinī f. "appearing intoxicated", a bewitching or wanton woman (esp. used in address) MBh. Kāv. &c. (also written -kāsinī or -kāṣiṇī).
mattakīśa matta-kīśa m. an elephant L.
mattagāminī matta-gāminī f. "having the gait of an elephant in rut", a woman with a rolling walk, a bewitching or wanton woman L.
mattadantin matta-dantin m. a furious or ruttish elephant W.
mattanāga matta-nāga m. id. L.
     m. N. of an author Cat.
mattamayūra matta-mayūra m. a peacock intoxicated with joy or passion L.
mattamayūra matta-mayūra m. N. of a man L.
mattamayūra matta-mayūra m. pl. = next Nīlak.
mattamayūra matta-mayūra n. a kind of metre Col.
mattamayūraka matta-mayūraka m. pl. N. of a warrior-tribe MBh.
mattamātaṃgalīlākara matta-mātaṃga-līlākara m. or n. (?) N. of a metre Col.
mattavāṅmaunamūlikā matta-vāṅ-mauna-mūlikā f. N. of wk.
mattavāraṇa matta-vāraṇa m. = -dantin Vas. (-vikrama mfn. having the might of a mad elephant Ml.)
mattavāraṇa matta-vāraṇa m. or n. = mattālamba L.
mattavāraṇa matta-vāraṇa n. a turret, pinnacle, pavilion Vās.
mattavāraṇa matta-vāraṇa n. a peg or bracket projecting from a wall L.
mattavāraṇa matta-vāraṇa n. a bedstead L.
mattavāraṇīya matta-vāraṇīya mfn. attached to the turret (of a car) Bālar.
mattavilāsinī matta-vilāsinī f. N. of a metre L.
mattahastin matta-hastin m. = -dantin Mālav.
mattākrīḍā f. N. of a metre Col.
mattālamba m. a fence or hedge round the house of a rich man L.
mattebha m. = matta-dantin
mattebha -kumbha-pariṇāhin mfn. round as the frontal globes of an elephant in rut Pañcat.
mattebha -gamanā f. = mattā-gāminī L.
mattebha -vikrīḍita n. N. of a metre L.
mattebha m. -bhāsya (?) n. N. of wk.

mattaka mfn. somewhat drunk or intoxicated MW.
     mfn. somewhat proud or overbearing Hariv.
mattaka m. N. of a Brāhman Rājat. vi, 339 (perhaps sumanom- in one word).

mada m. hilarity, rapture, excitement, inspiration, intoxication RV. &c. &c.
mada m. (du. wite madasya N. of 2 Sāmans ĀrṣBr.)
     m. ardent passion for (comp.) MBh.
mada m. (ifc. f. ā) sexual desire or enjoyment, wantonness, lust, ruttishness, rut (esp. of an elephant) MBh. Kāv. &c.
mada m. (ifc. f. ā), pride, arrogance, presumption, conceit of or about (gen. or comp.) ib.
     m. any exhilarating or intoxicating drink, spirituous liquor, wine, Soma RV. &c. &c,
     m. honey Ragh.
     m. the fluid or juice that exudes from a rutting elephant's temples MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. semen virile L.
     m. musk L.
     m. any beautiful object L.
     m. a river L.
     m. N. of the 7th astrol. mansion Var.
     m. Intoxication or Insanity personified (as a monster created by Cyavana) MBh.
     m. N. of a son of Brahmā VP.
     m. of a Dānava Hariv.
     m. of a servant of Śiva BhP.
madī f. any agricultural implement (as a plough &c.) L.
mada n. N. of 2 Sāmans ĀrṣBr.
madakara mada-kara mf (ī) n. causing intoxication, intoxicating Suśr.
madakarin mada-karin m. an elephant in rut Rājat.
madakala mada-kala mfn. sounding or singing softly or indistinctly (as if intoxicated) MBh. Kāv.
     mfn. drunk, intoxicated (with liquor or passion), ruttish, furious, mad Kālid.
madakala mada-kala m. an elephant L.
madakala mada-kala m. -kokilakūjita n. the warbling of Kokilas during the breeding season Vikr.
madakala mada-kala m. -yuvati f. a young woman intoxicated with love ib.
madakāraṇa mada-kāraṇa n. a cause of pride or arrogance MW.
madakārin mada-kārin (SārṅgS.),
madakṛt mada-kṛt (Suśr.) mfn. = -kara.
madakohala mada-kohala m. a bull set at liberty (at a festival and allowed to range about at will) L.
madagandha mada-gandha m. Alstonia Scholaris L.
madagandha mada-gandha m. (ā). f. an intoxicating beverage L.
     m. Linum Usitatissimum or Crotolaria Juncea L.
madagamana mada-gamana prob. w.r. for manda-g-.
madagurupakṣa mada-guru-pakṣa mfn. having wings heavy with honey (as bees) Ragh.
madaghnī mada-ghnī f. "destroying intoxication", a species of leguminous plant (= pūtikā) L.
madacyut mada-cyut mfn. reeling with excitement, wanton, intoxicated, exhilarated or inspired with Soma RV.
     mfn. gladdening, exhilarating, inspiriting ib.
     mfn. emitting temple-juice (as an elephant in rut) BhP.
madacyuta mada-cyuta (mada.). mfn. staggering or reeling with intoxication RV.
madajala mada-jala n. the temple juice (of a ruttish elephant) Prab.
madajvara mada-jvara m. the fever of passion or pride Bhartṛ.
madadurdina mada-durdina n. large exudation of temple-juice Ragh.
madadvipa mada-dvipa m. a ruttish or furious elephant Kāv.
madadhāra mada-dhāra m. N. of a king MBh.
madapaṭu mada-paṭu mfn. ruttish MBh.
madapaṭu mada-paṭu ind. (to sing) loud or shrill Ragh.
madapati mada-pati m. "lord of the Somajuice", N. of Indra and Viṣṇu RV.
madaprada mada-prada mfn. "intoxicating" and "causing arrogance" Kāv.
madaprayoga mada-prayoga m. the issue of temple-juice (in a rutting elephant) L.
madapraseka mada-praseka m. id. R.
     m. the aphrodisiacal fluid (of a woman) Mṛicch. iv, 14 (perhaps "sprinkling with wine").
madaprasravaṇa mada-prasravaṇa n. = -prayoga MBh.
madabhaṅga mada-bhaṅga m. breach or humiliation of pride Bhām.
madabhañjinī mada-bhañjinī f. "destroying intoxication", Asparagus Racemosus L. (cf. -ghnī).
madamattaka mada-mattaka m. a kind of thorn-apple L.
madamattā mada-mattā f. N. of a metre Col.
madamuc mada-muc mfn. emitting temple-juice (as a rutting elephant) Uttarar.
madamohita mada-mohita mfn. stupefied by drunkenness Mn. xi, 97
     mfn. infatuated by pride MW.
madarāga mada-rāga m. "affected by passion or by intoxication", the god of love L.
     m. a cock L.
     m. a drunken man MW.
madarudradatta mada-rudra-datta m. N. of an author Cat.
madalekhā mada-lekhā f. a line formed by the rut-juice (on, an elephant's temples) Chandom.
     f. a kind of metre, Srutab.
madavallabha mada-vallabha m. N. of a Gandharva Bālar.
madavāraṇa mada-vāraṇa m. a furious elephant, Srikaṇṭh.
madavāri mada-vāri n. = -jala Pañcat.
madavikṣipta mada-vikṣipta mfn. "distracted by passion", ruttish, furious (as an elephant) L.
madavihvala mada-vihvala mfn. excited by passion, lustful, wanton R.
madavihvalita mada-vihvalita mfn. excited by passion, lustful, wanton R.
madavīrya mada-vīrya n. the power of passion or fury Pañcat.
madavṛddha mada-vṛddha (mada-) mfn. invigorated or inspired by Soma-juice RV.
madavyādhi mada-vyādhi n. = madātyaya L.
madaśāka mada-śāka m. Portulaca Quadrifiga L.
madasauṇḍaka mada-sauṇḍaka n. a nutmeg L.
madasāra mada-sāra m. Salmalia Malabarica L.
madasthala mada-sthala n. "place of intoxication", a drinking-house, tavern L.
madasthāna mada-sthāna n. "place of intoxication", a drinking-house, tavern L.
madasrāvin mada-srāvin mfn. = -muc MBh.
madahastinī mada-hastinī f. a species of Karañja L.
madahetu mada-hetu m. "cause of intoxication", Grislea Tomentosa L.
madākula mfn. agitated by passion or lust, furious with rut Ṛitus.
madāgha m. N. of a man
madāgha pl. his descendants g. upakādi.
madāḍhya mfn. rich in or filled with wine, intoxicated, drunk W.
madāḍhya m. the wine-palm L.
madāḍhya m. Nauclea Cadamba L.
madāḍhya m. a red-flowering Barleria L.
madātaṅka m. = madātyaya L.
madātmānanda m. N. of an author Cat.
madātyaya m. "passing off of wine", disorder resulting from intoxication (as head-ache &c.) Suśr. (cf. pānātyaya) -tyayita mfn. suffering from this disorder Car.
madāndha mfn. blind through drunkenness or passion, infatuated, ruttish (as an elephant) MBh. Kāv. Pur.
madāndhā f. N. of a metre Col.
madāpanaya m. remov, l of intoxication Prab.
madānāta m. a kettle-drum carried on an elephant L.
madāmbara m. the elephant of Indra or an elephant in rut L.
madāmbu n. = mada-jala Śiś.
madāmbhas madāmbhas n. = mada-jala Śiś.
madalasa mfn. lazy from drunkenness, languid, indolent, slothful Kāv.
madalasā f. N. of the daughter of the Gandharva Viśvā-vasu (carried off by the Daitya Pātāla-ketu, and subsequently the wife of Kuvalayśśva) Pur.
     mfn. of the daughter of the Rākṣasa Bhramara-ketu Uttamac.
     mfn. of a poetess Cat.: -sacampū f. -sa-nāṭaka n. -sākhyāyikā (or -sākh- ?) f. -sā-pariṇaya m. N. of wks.
madālāpin m. "uttering sounds of love or joy", the Indian cuckoo or koil L.
madāvat madā-vat mfn. intoxicated drunk AV.
madāvasthā f. a state of passions, ruttishness Kathās.
madāhva m. musk L.
maderaghu mfn. (fr. loc. made + r-) eager with enthusiasm RV.
madotkaṭa mfn. excited by drink, intoxicated R.
     mfn. excited by passion, furious ib.
     mfn. ruttish MBh.
madotkaṭa m. an elephant in rut L.
madotkaṭa m. a dove L.
madotkaṭa m. N. of a lion Pañcat.
madotkaṭā f. an intoxicating beverage L.
madotkaṭa m. Linum Usitatissimum L.
madotkaṭa m. N. of the goddess Dākṣāyaṇī (as worshipped in Caitraratha) Cat.
madotkaṭa n. an intoxicating drink made from honey or the blossoms of the Bassia Latifolia L.
madodagra mf (ā) n. much excited, furious Ragh.
     mf (ā) n. arrogant, haughty L.
madodarkā f. a collective N. of the 3 myrobalans (Terminalia Chebula T. Bellerica and Phyllanthus Emblica) L.
madoddhata mfn. intoxicated L.
     mfn. puffed up with pride, arrogant Kām.
madodreka m. Melia Bukayun L.
madonmatta mfn. mfn. intoxicated with passion (rut) or pride Pañcat.
madorjita mfn. swollen with pride, haughty with arrogance Rājat.
madollāpin m. the Indian cuckoo L. (cf. madāāpin).

madana m. (ifc. f. ā) passion, love or the god of love MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. a kind of embrace L.
     m. the season of spring L.
     m. a bee L.
madana m. (?) bees-wax (see paṭṭikā)
     m. Vanguiera Spinosa Suśr.
     m. a thorn-apple and various other plants (e.g. Phaseolus Radiatus, Acacia Catechu &c.) L.
     m. a bird L.
madana m. (in music) a kind of measure Saṃgīt.
madana m. (in astrol.) N. of the 7th mansion Var.
     m. N. of various men and authors (also with ācārya, bhaṭṭa, sarasvatī &c.; cf. below) Rājat. Inscr. Cat.
madanā f. any intoxicating drink, spirituous liquor L.
madanī f. id. L.
     m. musk L.
     m. N. of a plant (= atimukta) L.
     m. the civet-cat L.
madana n. the act of intoxicating or exhilarating MW.
madana n. (scil. astra), N. of a mythical weapon R. (v.l. mādana)
madana n. bees-wax L.
madana mfn. = mandra Nir.
madanakaṇṭaka madana-kaṇṭaka m. erection of hair caused by a thrill of love A.
     m. Vanguiera Spinosa L.
madanakalaha madana-kalaha m. a love-quarrel Mālatīm.
madanakākurava madana-kāku-rava m. a pigeon L.
madanakīrti madana-kīrti m. N. of a poet Cat.
madanakliṣṭa madana-kliṣṭa mfn. pained by love Śak.
madanagṛha madana-gṛha n. N. of a partic. Prākṛit metre Col.
madanagopāla madana-gopāla m. "erdsman of love", N. of Kṛiṣṇa PadmaP.
     m. N. of the preceptor of Vaikuṇṭha-purī Cat.
madanagopālavādaprabandha madana-gopāla-vāda-prabandha m. -vilāsa m. N. of wks.
madanacaturdaśī madana-caturdaśī f. N. of a festival in honour of Kāma-deva on the 14th day in the light half of the month Caitra L.
madanatantra madana-tantra n. the science of sexual love Daś.
madanatṛṣṇā madana-tṛṣṇā f. "love-thirst", N. of a dancing girl Kautukas.
madanatrayodaśī madana-trayodaśī f. N. of a festival in honour of Kāma-deva on the 13th day in the light half of the month Caitra L.
madanadaṃṣṭrā madana-daṃṣṭrā f. N. of a princess Kathās.
madanadamana madana-damana m. "Kāma-deva's subduer", N. o f. Śiva Daś.
madanadahana madana-dahana m. "Kāma-deva's burner or consumer", N. of Śiva-Rudra (and so of the number eleven) Piṅg.
madanadvādaśī madana-dvādaśī f. the 12th day of the light half of the month Caitra (sacred to, Kāma-deva) MW.
madanadviṣ madana-dviṣ m. "enemy of Kāma-deva", N. of Śiva Bālar.
madanadhvajā madana-dhvajā f. the 15th day in the light half of the month Caitra L.
madananālikā madana-nālikā f. a faithless wife L.
madananṛpa madana-nṛpa m. N. of an author (= -pāla). Cat.
madanapakṣin madana-pakṣin m. a kind of bird (= sārikā) L.
madanapaṭṭikā madana-paṭṭikā f. (prob.) a wax-tablet Cat.
madanaparājaya madana-parājaya m. N. of wk.
madanapāthaka madana-pāthaka m. "announcer of love or the spring", the Indian cuckoo L.
madanapārijāta madana-pārijāta m. N. of a compendium of rules of morality and ritual composed by Viśveśvara (see next).
madanapāla madana-pāla m. N. of a king (patron of Viśveśvara &c. and supposed author of various wks.)
madanapālavinodanighaṇṭu madana-pāla-vinoda-nighaṇṭu m. = madana-viloda q.v.
madanapīḍā madana-pīḍā f. = -bādhā A.
madanapura madana-pura n. N. of a town, Kathls.
madanaprabha madana-prabha m. N. of a Vidyā-dhara ib.
madanaprabhā madana-prabhā f. N. of a Surāṅganā Siṃhās.
madanaphala madana-phala n. the fruit of Vanguiera Spinosa Suśr.
madanabādhā madana-bādhā f. the pain or disquietude of love Vikr.
madanabhavana madana-bhavana n. "abode of love or matrimony", (in astrol.) a partic. station or state of the heavenly bodies L.
madanabhūṣaṇa madana-bhūṣaṇa n. N. of a play.
madanamañcukā madana-mañcukā f. N. of a daughter of Madana-vega and Kaliṅga-senā (the 6th Lambaka in the Kathās. is called after her) Kathās.
madanamañjarī madana-mañjarī f. N. of a daughter of the Yaksha prince Dundubhi ib.
     f. of a Surāṅganl Siṃhās.
     f. of other women Vcar.
     f. of a Sārikā Vet.
     f. of a drama Cat.
madanamanohara madana-manohara m. N. of an author (son of Madhu-sūdina Paṇḍiti-rāja) Cat.
madanamaya madana-maya mf (ī) n. entirely under the influence of the god of love Kāv.
madanamaha madana-maha m. a festival held in honour of Kāma-deva Ratnāv.
madanamaha madana-maha m. -hotsava m. id. ib.
madanamahārṇava madana-mahārṇava m. N. of 2 wks.
madanamālā madana-mālā (Kathās.),
madanamālinī madana-mālinī (Vas., Introd.) f. N. of two women.
madanamiśra madana-miśra m. N. of a man W.
madanamukhacapeṭā madana-mukha-capeṭā f. N. of wk.
madanamodaka madana-modaka m. a partic. medicinal powder L.
madanamohana madana-mohana m. "the infatuater of the god of love", N. of Kriṣṇa PadmaP.
madanamohana madana-mohana m. (nī) f. N. of a Surāṅganā Siṃhās.
madanayaṣṭiketu madana-yaṣṭi-ketu m. a kind of lag Kād.
madanaratna madana-ratna n. N. of wk.
madanaratnanighaṇṭu madana-ratna-nighaṇṭu m. -pradīpa m. N. of wks.
madanarāja madana-rāja m. N. of a man Rājat.
madanaripu madana-ripu m. = -dviṣ Bhartṛ.
madanarekhā madana-rekhā f. N. of the supposed mother of Vikramāditya Inscr.
     f. of a divine female Siṃhās.
madanalalita madana-lalita mf (ā) n. amorously sporting or dallying Chandom. (ā) f. a kind of metre ib.
madanalekha madana-lekha m. a love-letter Śak.
madanalekhā madana-lekhā f. id. Sarvad.
     m. N. of a daughter of Pratipa-mukha (king of Vārāṇasi), Kath.
     m. of another woman ib.
madanavatī madana-vatī f. N. of a town Vcar.
madanavaśa madana-vaśa mfn. influenced by love, enamoured A.
madanavahniśikhāvalī madana-vahni-śikhāvalī f. the flame of the fire of love, Śṛiṅgār.
madanavinoda madana-vinoda m. N. of medical vocabulary (written in 1375 and attributed to Madana-pāla q.v.)
madanavega madana-vega m. N. of a king of the Vidyā-dharas Kathās.
madanaśalākā madana-śalākā f. Turdus Salica (= sārikā) L.
     f. the female of the Indian cuckoo L.
     f. an aphrodisiac L.
madanaśikhipīḍā madana-śikhipīḍā f. the pain of the fire of love Kuval.
madanasaṃpīḍā madana-saṃpīḍā n. N. of a drama Cat.
madanasaṃpīḍī madana-saṃpīḍī f. N. of a divine female Siṃhās.
     n. of a treatise on erotics Cat.
madanasaṃdesa madana-saṃdesa m. a message of love Mālav.
madanasārikā madana-sārikā f. Turdus Salica L.
madanasiṃha madana-siṃha m. N. of various authors Cat.
madanasundarī madana-sundarī f. N. of various women Siṃhās.
madanasenā madana-senā f. N. of various women Siṃhās.
madanaharā madana-harā f. (Prākṛit for -gṛha) N. of a metre Col.
madanāgraka m. Paspalum Scrobiculatum L.
madanāṅkuśa m. the penis L.
     m. a finger-nail L.
madanācārya m. N. of a teacher Cat.
madanātapatra n. the vulva Bhpr.
madanātura mfn. love-sick Ragh.
madanāditya m. N. of a man Rājat.
madanāntaka m. "Kāma-deva's destroyer", N. of Śiva Bhartṛ.
madanāndhamiśra madanāndha-miśra m. N. of a man Hāsy.
madanābhirāma m. N. of a prince Caurap.
madanāyudha n. pudendum muliebre L.
madanāyuṣa m. a species of shrub L.
madanāri m. = -na-dviṣ, Prasanuar.
madanārṇava "love-dwelling", pudendum muliebre L.; a lotus L.; a sovereign, prince L.; = -na-bhavana L.
madanāvastha mfn. being in a state of love, enamoured Śak.
madanāvasthā f. the being in love Ratnāv.
madanāśaya m. sexual desire VarBṛS.
madanecchāphala madanecchā-phala n. a species of mango L.
madanotsaya m. kāma-deva's festival (= -na-maha) the holy or vernal festival L. (cf. RTL. 430)
     m. a partic. game Cat.
madanotsayā f. a courtezan of Svarga L.
madanotsuka mfn. pining or languid with love Vikr.
madanodaya m. "rising of love", N. of wk.
madanodyānāna n. "love's garden", N. of a garden Mālatīm.

madanaka m. Artemisia Indica L. (prob. w.r. for damanaka)
     m. the thorn-apple L.
     m. ii. bees-wax Bhpr.
madanikā f. N. of a woman Mṛicch.

madanāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to resemble the god of love Hariv.

madanīya mfn. intoxicating Nir.
     mfn. exciting passion or love Ṛitus.

madantikā f. (in music) a partic. Śruti Saṃgīt.

madantī f. id. ib.
madantī pl. (with or scil. āpas) bubbling or boiling water RV.

madayat mfn. (fr. Caus.) intoxicating &c.
madayat mfn. (antī) f. Arabian or wild jasmine L.
     mfn. N. of the wife of Kalmāṣa-pāda or Mitra-saha MBh. Pur.

madayantikā f. Arabian jasmine, Var Yogay.
     f. N. of a woman, Mālatim.

madayitṛ mfn. intoxicating, an intoxicater, maddener, delighter Ragh.

madayitnu m. "intoxicating &c.", (only L.) the god of love
     m. a distiller of spirituous liquor
     m. a drunken man
     m. a cloud
madayitnu m. n. spirituous liquor.

madāmada mfn. being in perpetual excitement KaṭhUp.

madāra m. (only L.; cf. Uṇ. iii, 134) a hog
     m. an elephant (in rut)
     m. a thorn-apple
     m. a lover, libertine
     m. a kind of perfume
     m. N. of a prince.

madin mfn. intoxicating, exhilarating, delighting, lovely (compar. -din-tara, superl. -din-tama) RV. VS. VPrāt.

madira mfn. = prec. RV. &c. &c.
madira m. a species of red-flowering Khadiri L.
madirā f. see below.
madiradṛś madira-dṛś mfn. "having intoxicating or fascinating eyes", lovely-eyed Viddh.
madiradṛś madira-dṛś f. a fascinating woman ib.
madiranayana madira-nayana mf (ā) n. id. Kautukas.
madirākṣa mf (ī) n. id. Vikr. Kāvyād.
madirākṣa m. N. of a younger brother of Śatānika MBh.
madirāyatanayanā madirāyata-nayanā f. a mistress with fascinating and lovely eyes Śak.
madirāśva m. N. of a Rājarṣi and of a king (son of Daśāśva and grandson of Ikṣvāku) MBh.
madirekṣaṇa mf (ā) n. = -ra-driś Vikr.
madirekṣaṇa -vallabhā f. a mistress with fascinating eyes Śak. (v.l.)

madirā f. spirituous liquor, any inebriating drink, wine, nectar Mn. MBh. &c.
     f. a wagtail (esp. in the pairing season = matta-khañjana) L.
     f. a kind of metre Col.
     f. N. of Durgā, Hiriv.
     f. of the wife of Varuṇa VP.
     f. of one of the wives of Vasu-deva ib. Pur.
     f. of the mother of Kādambarī Kād.
madirāgṛha madirā-gṛha n. a drinking-house, tavern L.
madirāmadāndha madirā-madāndha mfn. blind through drunkenness, dead drunk BhP.
madirāmaya madirā-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of intoxicating liquor Hcar.
madirārṇava madirā-rṇava (-rārṇ-) m. N. of wk.
madirāvatī madirā-vatī f. N. of a girl (and of Kathās. xiii so called after her)
     f. of another girl Hcar.
madirāvaśaga madirā-vaśa-ga mfn. subdued by i.e. drunk with wine Hariv.
madirāsālā madirā-sālā f. = -gṛha MW.
madirāsakha madirā-sakha m. "friend of wine", the mango-tree L.
madirāsava madirā-sava (-rās-) m. any intoxicating liquor R.
madirotkaṭa mfn. excited or intoxicated with spirituous liquor R.
madironmatta mfn. drunk with wine or spirituous liquor MaitrUp.

madiṣṭha mf (ā) n. (superl. of madin) very intoxicating or exhilarating &c. RV. AV. PañcavBr.
madiṣṭha mf (ā) n. (ā) f. any intoxicating beverage L.

madiṣṇu mfn. = mandu Nir. iv, 12.

madugha m. N. of a plant yielding honey or a species of liquorice AV. Kauś.

madura m. a bird L.
     m. N. of a prince VP.

maderu mfn. "very intoxicating" or "worthy of praise" RV. x, 106, 6 (Sāy.)

madya mf (ā) n. (for 1. see p.777, col.2) intoxicating. exhilarating, gladdening, lovely RV.
madya n. any intoxicating drink, vinous or spiritous liquor, wine Mn. MBh. &c.
madyakīta madya-kīta m. a kind of insect or animalcule bred in vinegar &c. L.
madyakumbha madya-kumbha m. a vessel for intoxicating liquors, brandy-jar Kāv.
madyadruma madya-druma m. Caryota Urens L.
madyapa madya-pa mf (ā) n. drinking intoxicating liquor, a drunkard ChUp. Mn. &c.
madyapa madya-pa m. N. of a Dānava Hariv.
madyapāśana madya-pāśana n. a drunkard's meal L.
madyapaṅka madya-paṅka m. vinous liquor for distilling, mash L.
madyapāna madya-pāna n. the drinking of intoxicating liquors MBh. Pañcat. Suśr.
     n. any intoxicating drink MārkP.
madyapīta madya-pīta mfn. = pīta-madya g. āhitāgny-ādi.
madyapura madya-pura n. du. (?) DivyĀv.
madyapuṣpā madya-puṣpā f. Grislea Tomentosa L.
madyapuṣpī madya-puṣpī f. Grislea Tomentosa L.
madyabīja madya-bīja n. lees of wine, ferment L.
madyabhājana madya-bhājana (L.),
madyabhāṇḍa madya-bhāṇḍa (Vas.). n. = -kumbha q.v.
madyamaṇḍa madya-maṇḍa m. yeast, barm, froth L.
madyamaya madya-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of intoxicating liquors Jātakam.
madyalālasa madya-lālasa m. Mimusops Elengi L.
madyavāsinī madya-vāsinī f. = -puṣpā L.
madyavikraya madya-vikraya m. the sale of intoxicating liquors Yājñ. Sch.
madyavīja madya-vīja -see -bīja.
madyasaṃdhāna madya-saṃdhāna n. distillation of spirit L.
madyākṣepa m. addiction to drink Car.
madyāmoda m. Mimusops Elengi L.
madyāsattaka m. N. of a man Rājat. (prob. w.r. for madyāsaktaka).

madra m. a country to the north-west of Hindūstan proper, or a king (pl. the people) of this country ŚBr. &c. &c.
     m. N. of a son of Śibi (the progenitor of the Madras) Pur.
madrā f. N. of a daughter of Raudrāśva Hariv.
madra m. (in music) a personification of the first Mūrchanā in the Gāndhāra-grāma
madrī f. a princess of Madra Pāṇ. 4-1, 177. Sch.
madra n. joy, happiness (madraṃ tasya or tasmai, "joy to him!" cf. n. of bhadra) Pāṇ. 2-3, 73.
madrakāra madra-kāra mfn. causing joy or happiness Pāṇ. 3-2, 44
madrakāra madra-kāra m. v.l. for mādra-gāra VBr.
madrakūla madra-kūla g. dhūmādi.
madragāra madra-gāra m. N. of a man VBr. Pravar.
madragāri madra-gāri m. N. of a man VBr. Pravar.
madraṃkara madra-ṃ-kara mfn. = -dra-kāra Pāṇ. 3-2, 44.
madraja madra-ja mfn. born in Madra VP.
madranagara madra-nagara n. the city of the Madras Pāṇ. 7-3, 24 Sch.
madranābha madra-nābha m. a partic. mixed caste MBh.
madrapa madra-pa m. a ruler of the Madras ib.
madrarāja madra-rāja m. a king of the Madras Hariv.
madravāṇija madra-vāṇija m. a merchant who goes to Madra Pāṇ. 6-2, 13 Sch.
madrasadeśa madra-sadeśa n. neighbourhood of the Madras Pāṇ. 6-2, 23 Sch.
madrasanīḍa madra-sanīḍa n. neighbourhood of the Madras Pāṇ. 6-2, 23 Sch.
madrasamaryāda madra-samaryāda n. neighbourhood of the Madras Pāṇ. 6-2, 23 Sch.
madrasavidha madra-savidha n. neighbourhood of the Madras Pāṇ. 6-2, 23 Sch.
madrasaveśa madra-saveśa n. neighbourhood of the Madras Pāṇ. 6-2, 23 Sch.
madrasutā madra-sutā f. "daughter of the king of Madras", N. of Mādrī (the second wife of Pāṇḍu) L.
madrastrī madra-strī f. a Madra woman MBh.
madrahrada madra-hrada m. N. of a lake Pat.
madrārma n. Pāṇ. 6-2, 91.
madrāśmārma madrāśmārma n. Pāṇ. 6-2, 91.
madreśa m. a sovereign of the Madras Hariv. Pur.
madreśvara madreśvara m. a sovereign of the Madras Hariv. Pur.

madraka mfn. = mādro mādrau vā bhaktir asya Pāṇ. 4-3, 100, Vartt. 2 Pat.
     mfn. belonging to or produced in Madra W.
madraka m. (pl.) N. of a degraded people (= madra) MBh. Hariv. Pur.
madraka m. (sg.) a prince or an inhabitant of Madra MBh.
madraka m. N. of Śibi (see under madra) Hariv.
madraka m. of a poet Cat.
madrikā f. see below
madraka n. N. of a kind of song Yājñ.
madraka n. a kind of metre Col.
madrakapati madraka-pati m. a ruler of the Madras VarBṛS.
madrakagīti madraka-gīti f. the song called Madraka L.
madrakādhama mfn. the lowest or meanest of the Madras MBh.

madrākṛ madrā-kṛ P. -karoti, to shear, shave Pāṇ. 5-4, 67 (cf. bhadrā-. kṛ).

madrāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to be glad, rejoice g. lohitādi.

madrikā f. a Madra woman MBh.
madrikākalpa madrikā-kalpa mfn. resembling a Madra woman Pāṇ. 6-3, 37 Sch.
madrikābhārya madrikā-bhārya m. "having a Madra woman for wife", the husband of a Madra woman ib.
madrikāmānin madrikā-mānin mfn. thinking (a person to be) a Madra woman ib.

madrikāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to be like a Madra woman Pāṇ. 6-3, 37 Sch.

madvat mfn. (for 1. see p.777, col.2) intoxicating, gladdening ŚāṅkhBr. (Sch.)
     mfn. containing a form or derivative of 2. mad Br.

madvan mfn. addicted to joy or intoxication RV. viii, 81, 19
     mfn. gladdening, intoxicating ib. ix, 86, 35
madvan m. N. of Siva Uṇ. iv, 112 Sch.

madadin g. pragady-ādi.

madarpatapura madarpata-pura or -pita-pura n. N. of a town Rājat.

madārmada m. a species of fish L. (cf. mahonmada).

madi or madikā f. a kind of harrow or roller Kṛiṣis. (cf. matya).

madīṇu N. of a place (Medina?) Romakas.

madīya see p.777, col.2.

madga see puru-madga.

madgu m. (accord. to Uṇ. i, 7 fr. majj) a, diver-bird (a kind of aquatic bird or cormorant; cf. Lat. 'mergus') VS. &c. &c. (also -guka R.)
     m. a species of wild animal frequenting the boughs of trees (= parṇa-mṛga) Suśr.
     m. a kind of snake L.
     m. a partic. fish Nīlak.
     m. a kind of galley or vessel of war Daś.
     m. a partic. mixed caste Mn. x, 48 (the son of a Niṣṭya and a Varuṭī, a Māhiṣya who knows medicine, or a Pāra-dhenuka who proclaims orders L.)
     m. a person who kills wild beasts L. (cf. Mn. x, 48)
     m. N. of a son of Śvaphalka Hariv.
madgubhūta madgu-bhūta w.r. for maṅku-bh- DivyĀv.

madgura m. (Uṇ. i, 42) a species of fish, Macropteronatus Magur Lalit. Bhpr. (-priyā f. a female Macropteronatus L.)
     m. a diver, pearl-fisher (as a partic. mixed caste) MBh. Hariv.

madguraka m. Macropteronatus Magur L.

madgurasī f. a species of fish L.

maddhaka m. (with paṇḍita) N. of a poet Cat. (cf. madraka).

madbhū mad-bhū see p.777,col.2.

madya 1. 2. see pp. 777 and 779.

madra &c. see col.1.

madrik see p.777, col.2.

madrukasthalī madruka-sthalī f. g. dhūmādi.

madrumarakantha madrumara-kantha n. g. cihaṇādi.

madryañc see p.777, col.2.

madvacana mad-vacana &c. see p.777, col.2.

madhavya see p.781, col.1.

madhu mf (ū or vī) n. (gen. n. Ved. madhvas, madhos, or madhunas; instr. madhvā; dat. madhune; loc. madhau) sweet, delicious, pleasant, charming, delightful RV. TS.
     mf (ū or vī) n. bitter or pungent L.
madhu m. N. of the first month of the year (= Caitra, March-April) ŚBr. &c. &c.
madhu m. the season of spring Var. Kālid.
madhu m. Bassia Latifolia L.
madhu m. Jonesia Asoka L.
madhu m. liquorice L.
madhu m. N. of Śiva MBh.
madhu m. of two Asuras (the one killed by Viṣṇu, the other by Śatru-ghna) MBh. Hariv. Pur.
madhu m. of one of the 7 sages under Manu Cākṣuṣa MārkP.
madhu m. of a son of the third Manu Hariv.
madhu m. of various princes (of a son of Vṛiṣa, of Deva-kshatra, of Bindu-mat, of Arjuna Kārtavirya) Hariv. Pur.
madhu m. of a son of Bhaṭṭa-nārāyaṇa, Kṣittīs of a teacher (= madhva or ananda-tīrtha) Col.
madhu m. of a mountain MārkP.
madhu m. (pl.) the race of Madhu (= the Yādavas or Māthuras) MBh. Hariv. BhP.
madhu mf (ū or vī) n. (u) f. a partic. plant (= jīvā or jīvantī) L.
madhu n. anything sweet (esp. if liquid), mead &c. RV. AV. TBr.
madhu n. Soma (also somyam madhu) RV.
madhu n. honey (said to possess intoxicating qualities and to be of 8 kinds; madhuno leha m. licker of honey a bee W.) RV. &c. &c.
madhu n. milk or anything produced from milk (as butter, ghee &c.) RV. VS. GṛŚrS.
madhu n. the juice or nectar of flowers, any sweet intoxicating drink, wine or spirituous liquor Kāv. Var. Sāh.
madhu n. sugar L.
madhu n. water L.
madhu n. pyrites Bhpr.
madhu n. N. of a Brāhmaṇa ŚBr.; a kind of metre Col. [Cf. Gk., [characters] Slav. 'medu'; Lith. 'midus', 'medus'; Germ, 'meth'; Eng. 'mead'.]
madhukaṇṭha madhu-kaṇṭha m. the Indian cuckoo (= kokila) L.
     m. N. of a poet Cat.
madhukara madhu-kara m. "oney-maker", a bee Hariv. Kāv. &c.
     m. a lover, libertine L.
     m. Eclipta Prostrata or Asparagus Racemosus L.
     m. Achyranthes Aspera W.
     m. the round sweet lime W.
madhukarī madhu-karī f. a female bee Kāv. Pañcat. (v.l.) &c.
     m. N. of a girl Hcar.
madhukaragaṇa madhu-kara-gaṇa m. a swarm of bees ŚārṅgP.
madhukaramaya madhu-kara-maya mfn. consisting of bees Kād.
madhukararājan madhu-kara-rājan m. the king of bees i.e. the queen bees PraśnUp.
madhukaraśreṇi madhu-kara-śreṇi f. a line of bees Megh.
madhukarasāha madhu-kara-sāha (Cat.)and-sāhi (Inscr.) m. N. of two kings.
madhukarāya madhu-karāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to represent a bee Daś.
madhukarikā madhu-karikā f. N. of woman Mālav.
madhukarin madhu-karin m. a bee Pañcat. (v.l.)
madhukarkaṭikā madhu-karkaṭikā f. the sweet lime L.
     f. the date L.
madhukarkaṭī madhu-karkaṭī f. the sweet L.
     f. the sweet cucumber L.
madhukarṇa madhu-karṇa g. kumudādi.
madhukaśā madhu-kaśā f. "whip of sweetness", a kind of whip or lash belonging to the Aśvins with which they are said to sweeten the Soma juice (afterwards, a symbol of plenty) RV. AV. TāṇḍyaBr. KātyŚr.
madhukāṇḍa madhu-kāṇḍa n. N. of the first Kāṇḍa of the Bṛihad-āraṇyako-panishad.
madhukānana madhu-kānana n. the forest of the Asura Madhu Pañcar.
madhukāra madhu-kāra m. "oney-maker", a bee BhP.
madhukārī madhu-kārī f. a female bee R.
     m. a partic. wind-instrument Saṃgīt.
madhukārin madhu-kārin m. a bee W.
madhukirī madhu-kirī f. N. of a Rāga Saṃgīt.
madhukukkuṭikā madhu-kukkuṭikā f. = -kukkuṭi L.
     f. another plant ( = madhurā) L.
madhukukkuṭī madhu-kukkuṭī f. a kind of citron tree with ill-smelling blossoms L.
madhukumbhā madhu-kumbhā f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda MBh.
madhukulyā madhu-kulyā f. a stream of honey, honey in stream ŚBr.
     f. N. of a river in Kuśa-dvipa BhP.
madhukūṭa madhu-kūṭa m. N. of a poet.
madhukūla madhu-kūla (madhu-) mf (ā) n. whose banks consist of butter AV.
madhukṛt madhu-kṛt mfn. making honey or sweetness
madhukṛt madhu-kṛt m. a bee AV. TS. Br. ChUp.
madhukeśaṭa madhu-keśaṭa m. "oney-insect", a bee L.
madhukaiṭasasūdana madhu-kaiṭasa-sūdana m. N. of Viṣṇu Viṣṇ. (w.r. for -kaiṭabha-s-).
madhukosa madhu-kosa m. "honey-receptacle", a beehive L.
     m. N. of sev. wks.
madhukosa madhu-kosa n. a honeycomb ĀpŚr. Comm.
madhukrama madhu-krama m. a bee-hive L.
     m. a honeycomb MW.
madhukrama madhu-krama pl. a drinking bout L.
madhukroḍa madhu-kroḍa m. or n. (?) a fritter with sweet stuffing Car.
madhukṣīra madhu-kṣīra (L.) (A.) m. Phoenix Silvestris.
madhukṣīraka madhu-kṣīraka (A.) m. Phoenix Silvestris.
madhukharjūrikā madhu-kharjūrikā f. a kind of date L.
madhukharjūrī madhu-kharjūrī f. a kind of date L.
madhugandhika madhu-gandhika mfn. sweet-swelling Suśr.
madhugāyana madhu-gāyana m. the Indian cuckoo L.
madhuguñjana madhu-guñjana m. Hyperanthera Moringa L.
madhugraha madhu-graha m. a libation of honey ŚBr. KātyŚr.
madhugluntha madhu-gluntha m. a lump of honey (honeycomb?) ĀpŚr.
madhughoṣa madhu-ghoṣa m. "sweetly-sounding", the Indian cuckoo L.
madhucchattra madhu-cchattra m. or n. (?) = vṛkṣādana L.
madhucchada madhu-cchada m. Flacourtia Sapida L. (also ā, f. Bhpr.)
madhucchanda madhu-cchanda m. (mostly m.c.) = next MBh. Hariv. R.
madhucchandas madhu-cchandas m. N. of the 51st of Viśvā-mitra's 101 sons AitBr. ŚāṅkhŚr. &c.
madhucchandas madhu-cchandas pl. N. of all the sons of Viśvā BhP.
madhucyut madhu-cyut mfn. (MBh. R. &c.) (R. BhP.) dropping sweets or honey.
madhucyuta madhu-cyuta mf (ā) n. (R. BhP.) dropping sweets or honey.
madhuja madhu-ja mf (ā) n. obtained from honey L.
madhuja madhu-ja mf (ā) n. (ā). f. sugar made from honey, sugar-candy L.
     mf (ā) n. the earth L.
madhuja madhu-ja n. bees-wax L.
madhujambīra madhu-jambīra m. a kind of sweet citron L.
madhujambha madhu-jambha m. a kind of sweet citron L.
madhujambhala madhu-jambhala m. a kind of sweet citron L.
madhujāta madhu-jāta (mādhu-) mf (ā) n. sprung or produced from honey AV.
madhujālaka madhu-jālaka n. a honey-comb AV.Pariś.
madhujit madhu-jit m. "conqueror of the Daitya Madhu", N. of Viṣṇu L.
madhujihva madhu-jihva (madhu.) mfn. honey -tongued, sweet-tongued, sweetly-speaking RV. VS. ŚBr.
madhutaru madhu-taru m. (Vās. Comm.) n. (Vās.) sugar-cane.
madhutṛṇa madhu-tṛṇa m. n. (Vās.) sugar-cane.
madhutraya madhu-traya n. the three sweet things (viz. sitā, mākṣika and sarpis q.v.) L.
madhutva madhu-tva n. sweetness MaitrUp.
madhudalā madhu-dalā f. Sanseviera Roxburghiana L.
madhudīpa madhu-dīpa m. "lamp of spring", the god of love L.
madhudugha madhu-dugha mf (ā) n. milking (i.e. yielding) sweetness RV.
madhudūta madhu-dūta m. "messenger of spring", the mango tree L.
madhudūtī madhu-dūtī f. Bignonia Suaveolens Bhpr.
madhudogha madhu-dogha mfn. = -dugha RV.
madhudoham madhu-doham ind. milking out or obtaining honey MBh.
madhudra madhu-dra m. (2. drā) "astening after honey or sweets", a bee L.
     m. a libertine L.
madhudrava madhu-drava m. a red-blossomed Hyperanthera Moringa L.
madhudruma madhu-druma m. the mango tree L.
     m. Bassia Latifolia L.
madhudviṣ madhu-dviṣ m. "foe of the Daitya Madhu", N. of Viṣṇu-Kṛiṣṇa Śiś. BhP.
madhudhā madhu-dhā mfn. dispensing sweetness RV.
madhudhātu madhu-dhātu m. pyrites L.
madhudhāna madhu-dhāna (madhu-) mf (ā) n. pouring out sweetness RV. AV.
madhudhārā madhu-dhārā f. a stream of honey Kād. BhP. &c.
     f. a stream or plenty of sweet intoxicating drinks Vcar.
     f. N. of a mythical river Hariv.
     f. of wk.
madhudhūli madhu-dhūli f. molasses, unrefined brown sugar L.
madhudhenu madhu-dhenu f. honey offered to Brāhmans in the form of a cow Hcat.
madhudhvaja madhu-dhvaja m. N. of 2 kings VP.
madhunandi madhu-nandi m. N. of 2 kings VP.
madhunāḍī madhu-nāḍī f. a cell in a honeycomb ChUp.
     f. N. of RV. iii, 54, 55 ŚāṅkhŚr.
madhunārikeraka madhu-nārikeraka m. a kind of cocoa-nut tree L.
madhunālikeraka madhu-nālikeraka m. a kind of cocoa-nut tree L.
madhunālikerika madhu-nālikerika m. a kind of cocoa-nut tree L.
madhunighātin madhu-nighātin m. N. of Viṣṇu-Kṛiṣṇa VP.
madhunirgama madhu-nirgama m. the departure of spring Ragh.
madhuniṣūdana madhu-niṣūdana (Hariv.),
madhunihan madhu-nihan (MBh.),
madhunihantṛ madhu-nihantṛ (Hariv.) m. N. of Viṣṇu-Kṛiṣṇa.
madhunetṛ madhu-netṛ m. a bee L.
madhupa madhu-pa mf (ā) n. drinking sweetness, honey-drinker RV. R.
madhupa madhu-pa m. (with or scil. khaga) a large black bee Kāv. Pañcat. &c.
madhupa madhu-pa m. a bee or a drunkard Bhām.
madhupa madhu-pa m. -dhvaja m. N. of a king VP.
madhupaṭala madhu-paṭala m. a bee-hive Nīlak.
madhupati madhu-pati m. "chief of the race of Madhu", N. of Kṛiṣṇa BhP. (cf. -mati).
madhuparka madhu-parka m. (n. L.) a mixture of honey, an offering of honey and milk, a respectful offering to a guest or to the bridegroom on his arrival at the door of the father of the bride (sometimes consisting of equal parts of curds, honey and clarified butter)
     m. the ceremony of receiving a guest with it AV. GṛŚrS. &c.
     m. N. of a son of Garuḍa MBh.
     m. of wks.
madhuparkadāna madhu-parka-dāna n. the offering of the Madhu-parka MW.
madhuparkanirṇaya madhu-parka-nirṇaya m. N. of wk.
madhuparkapāṇi madhu-parka-pāṇi mfn. having the Madhu-parka oblation in the hand, offering the Madhu-parka MW.
madhuparkaprayoga madhu-parka-prayoga m. -mantra m. or n. N. of wks.
madhuparka madhu-parka m. -kācamana n. the tasting of the parka.
madhuparkika madhu-parkika mfn. presenting the offering of honey &c. MBh. (cf. mādhup-).
madhuparkya madhu-parkya mfn. worthy of the honey offering, g. daṇḍādi.
madhuparṇi madhu-parṇi (Car. m.c.) (Suśr. Bhpr.) f. N. of sev. plants (Gmelina Arborea, Indigofera Tinctoria, Cocculus Cordifolius &c. L.)
madhuparṇī madhu-parṇī (Suśr. Bhpr.) f. N. of sev. plants (Gmelina Arborea, Indigofera Tinctoria, Cocculus Cordifolius &c. L.)
madhuparṇikā madhu-parṇikā f. N. of various plants Suśr. Bhpr. (Gmelina Arborea, Indigofera Tinctoria &c. L.)
madhupavana madhu-pavana m. a vernal breeze Gīt.
madhupā madhu-pā mfn. = -pa. mfn.
madhupātama madhu-pā-tama mfn. drinking sweetness excessively RV. -pākā f. sweet melon L. -pāni (madhu.) mfn. having sweetness in the hand RV.
madhupātra madhu-pātra n. a drinking vessel for intoxicating drinks Vcar.
madhupāna madhu-pāna n. sipping the nectar of flowers (see comp.)
     n. a partic. sweet drink MānGṛ.
madhupānakala madhu-pāna-kala mfn. sweet through the sipping of the nectar of flowers (as the hum of bees), Kavyād.
madhupāyin madhu-pāyin m. "oney-drinker", a bee L.
madhupārī madhu-pārī f. = -pātra Vcar.
madhupāla madhu-pāla m. a honey keeper R.
madhupālikā madhu-pālikā f. Gmelina Arborea L.
madhupiṅgākṣa madhu-piṅgākṣa mfn. having eyes as yellow as honey Var.
madhupiṅgākṣa madhu-piṅgākṣa m. N. of a Muni Cat.
madhupīlu madhu-pīlu m. a species of tree L.
madhupura madhu-pura n. the city of the Asura Madhu Hariv.
     n. N. of a city in Northern India Pañcat.
madhupurī madhu-purī f. the city of the Madhus i.e. Mathurā BhP. Bhām.
madhupura madhu-pura n. ripu m. N. of Viṣṇu Hcat.
madhupuṣpa madhu-puṣpa (only L.) m. Bassia Latifolia, Acacia Sirissa, Jonesis Asoka, Mimusops Elengi; (ā) f. Croton Polyandrum or Croton Tiglium Tiaridium Indicum. =
madhupū madhu-pū mfn. purifying itself while becoming sweet AV.
madhupṛc madhu-pṛc mfn. dispensing sweetness RV. AV.
madhupṛṣṭha madhu-pṛṣṭha (madhu-) mfn. whose back or surface consists of sweetness or milk (said of Soma) RV.
madhupeya madhu-peya mfn. sweet to drink RV.
madhupeya madhu-peya n. the drinking of sweetness (as Soma &c.) ib.
madhupraṇaya madhu-praṇaya m. addiction to wine MW.
madhuvat madhu-vat mfn. addicted to wine ib.
madhupratīka madhu-pratīka (madhu-) mf (ā) n. having a sweet mouth or sweetness in the mouth RV.; (ā) f. (with or scil. siddhi) N. of certain supernatural powers and properties of a Yogin Cat.
madhuprapāta madhu-prapāta m. a precipice (met with) while seeking honey MBh.
madhuprameha madhu-prameha m. honey-like or saccharine urine, diabetes MW.
madhuprasaṅgamadhu madhu-prasaṅga-madhu n. honey connected with spring Ratnāv.
madhuprāśana madhu-prāśana n. putting a little honey into the mouth of a new-born male infant (one of the 12 Saṃskāras or purificatory rites of the Hindūs) RTL. 358.
madhupriya madhu-priya mfn. fond of honey or the juice of flowers Hariv.
madhupriya madhu-priya m. a kind of plant = bhūmi-jambu L.
madhupriya madhu-priya m. N. of Akrūra VP.
madhupriya madhu-priya m. of Bala-bhadra L.
madhupluta madhu-pluta mfn. swimming with honey, mixed with honey Viṣṇ.
madhupsaras madhu-psaras (madhu-) mfn. fond of sweetness RV.
madhuphala madhu-phala m. a kind of cocoa-nut tree L.
     m. Flacourtia Sapida L.
madhuphalā madhu-phalā f. water-melon L.
     m. a kind of grape L.
madhuphalikā madhu-phalikā f. a kind of date L.
madhubahulā madhu-bahulā f. Gaertnera Racemosa L.
madhubīja madhu-bīja m. a pomegranate tree L.
madhubījapūra madhu-bīja-pūra m. a kind of citron L.
madhubrāhmaṇa madhu-brāhmaṇa n. N. of a Brāhmaṇa.
madhubhakṣaṇa madhu-bhakṣaṇa n. N. of ch. of the Bāla-kāṇḍa of the Rāmāyaṇa.
madhubhadra madhu-bhadra m. N. of man Rājat.
madhubhāga madhu-bhāga (madhu-) mfn. whose lot or portion is sweetness AV.
madhubhāṇḍa madhu-bhāṇḍa n. = -pātra Vcar.
madhubhāva madhu-bhāva m. a partic. Prākṛit metre Col.
madhubhid madhu-bhid m. "slayer of Madhu", N. of Vishnu Kād.
madhubhuj madhu-bhuj mfn. enjoying sweetness or gladness BhP.
madhubhūmika madhu-bhūmika m. N. of a Yogin in the second order or degree Sarvad.
madhumakṣa madhu-makṣa m.
madhumakṣā madhu-makṣā f. "oney-fly", a bee Kauś.
madhumakṣikā madhu-makṣikā f. "oney-fly", a bee Kauś.
madhumajjan madhu-majjan m. a walnut tree L.
madhumat madhu-mat (madhu-.) mfn. possessing or containing sweetness, sweet; pleasant, agreeable (-tama mfn. ) RV. AV. VS. &c.; mixed with honey Kum.; rich in honey, richly provided with the juice of flowers Chandom.; containing the word madhu ŚBr. ĀśvGṛ.; m. N. of a country g. kacchādi and sindhv-ādi; of a city (?) MW.; pl. N. of a people MBh.; (atī) f. Gmelina Arborea L.; Sanseviera Roxburghiana L.; a partic. step or degree in the Yoga Cat.; a partic. supernatural faculty belonging to a Yogin Prab.; a kind of metre Chandom.; N. of a daughter of the Asura Madhu (wife of Hary-aśva) Hariv.; of a female servant of Lakshmi (?) Pañcar.; of a river Hariv. Mālatīm.; of a city in Saurāṣṭra Śatr. Daś.; of sev. wks.; -tī-saṃgameśvara-tīrtha n. N. of a Tirtha Rājat. Cat.
madhumati madhu-mati m. Mohammed Kālac. (w.r. -pati)
madhumatigaṇeśa madhu-mati-gaṇeśa m. N. of an author Cat.
madhumatta madhu-matta mfn. drunk with wine L.
     mfn. intoxicated or excited by the spring Hariv.
madhumatta madhu-matta m. N. of a man R.
madhumatta madhu-matta m. pl. N. of a people MBh. (v.l. -mat)
madhumattā madhu-mattā f. a species of Karañja L.
madhumath madhu-math m. "crusher or destroyer of Madhu", N. of Viṣṇu Ragh. =
madhumathana madhu-mathana m. = prec. Kāv. BhP. Chandom.
madhumathanavijaya madhu-mathana-vijaya m. N. of wk.
madhumada madhu-mada m. intoxication with wine Kāv.
madhumadya madhu-madya n. intoxicating drink made from honey or from the blossoms of Bassia Latifolia L.
madhumanta madhu-manta n. N. of a town R.
madhumantha madhu-mantha m. a kind of drink mixed with honey ĀśvGṛ. Kauś. Lāṭy.
madhumaya madhu-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of honey Hcat.
     mf (ī) n. sweet is honey, luscious Hit. Sāh.
madhumallī madhu-mallī (also -malli, A.) f. Jasminum Grandiflorum L.
madhumastaka madhu-mastaka (n. L.), N. of a partic. kind of sweetmeat Suśr.
madhumāṃsa madhu-māṃsa n. honey and meat Mn. xi, 159.
madhumādhava madhu-mādhava m. du. or n. s. the two spring months (kāle madhumādhave, "in the spring") MBh. Suśr. BhP. &c.
madhumādhavamāsa madhu-mādhava-māsa m. sg. one of the 2 spring months, Pañicar.
madhumādhavasahāya madhu-mādhava-sahāya m. N. of author Cat.
madhumādhavī madhu-mādhavī f. any spring flower abounding in honey or a partic. species of flower
madhumādhavī madhu-mādhavī f. (perhaps) Gaertnera Racemosa BhP.
     f. a kind of intoxicating drink MBh.
     f. a kind of metre Col.
     f. a partic. Rāgiṇī Saṃgīt.
     f. N. of Comm.
madhumādhvīka madhu-mādhvīka n. any intoxicating drink L.
     n. a partic. intoxicating drink Hariv. Bhaṭṭ. (v.l.)
madhumāraka madhu-māraka m. "destroyer of honey", a bee L.
madhumālatīnāṭaka madhu-mālatī-nāṭaka n. N. of wk. (Mālatī-mādhava?).
madhumālapattrikā madhu-māla-pattrikā f. a species of small shrub L. (uncertain reading).
madhumāsa madhu-māsa m. a spring month
madhumāsa madhu-māsa m. mahotsava m. the spring festival Kathās.
madhumāsa madhu-māsa m. -sāvatāra m. the setting in of the parka month Prasannar.
madhumiśra madhu-miśra mfn. mixed with honey or sweet milk TS. Kauś. Lāṭy.
     mfn. N. of man Cat.
madhumuranarakavināśana madhu-mura-naraka-vināśana m. "destroyer of (the Daityas) Madhu, Mura and Naraka", N. of Viṣṇu-Kṛiṣṇa Gīt.
madhumūla madhu-mūla n. the edible root of Amorphophallus Campanulatus L.
madhumeha madhu-meha m. honey-like or saccharine urine, diabetes Suśr.
madhumehatva madhu-meha-tva n. the state of passing saccharine urine ib.
madhumehin madhu-mehin mfn. suffering from saccharine urine Car. Suśr.
madhumaireya madhu-maireya m. an intoxicating drink made of honey BhP. Pāṇ. 6-2, 70 Sch.
madhuyaṣṭi madhu-yaṣṭi f. sugar-cane L.
     f. liquorice L.
madhuyaṣṭi madhu-yaṣṭi f. = tiktaparvan L.
madhuyaṣṭikā madhu-yaṣṭikā f. liquorice L.
madhuyaṣṭī madhu-yaṣṭī f. liquorice L.
madhurasa madhu-rasa m. the juice of honey R.
     m. sweetness, pleasingness Bhartṛ. (v.l.)
     m. sugar-cane L.
     m. the wine palm L.
madhurasā madhu-rasā f. Sanseviera Roxburghiana Suśr.
     m. Gmelina Arborea Bhpr.
     m. a vine, bunch of grapes L.
     m. a kind of Asclepias L.
madhurasa madhu-rasa mfn. sweet L.
madhurasamaya madhu-rasa-maya mf (ī) n. full of the juice of honey Hcar.
madhuripu madhu-ripu m. "enemy of Madhu", N. of Viṣṇu-Kṛiṣṇa Śiś.
madhuruha madhu-ruha m. N. of a son of Ghṛita-pṛiṣṭha BhP.
madhureṇu madhu-reṇu m. a species of plant L.
madhulagna madhu-lagna m. a red-blossomed Moringa L.
madhulatā madhu-latā f. a kind of liquorice L. (cf. madhura-l-).
madhulih madhu-lih mfn. (ifc.) one who has licked the honey of. BhP.
madhulih madhu-lih m. a bee Kāv. BhP. Kuval.
madhuleha madhu-leha (MW.),
madhulehin madhu-lehin (L.) m. "licking honey" or "longing after honey", a bee.
madhulolupa madhu-lolupa (L.) m. "licking honey" or "longing after honey", a bee.
madhuvacas madhu-vacas (madhu-) mfn. sweet-voiced, sweetly or friendly speaking RV.
madhuvaṭī madhu-vaṭī f. N. of a district MBh.
madhuvat madhu-vat ind. as honey BhP.; as through an intoxicating drink ib.
madhuvana madhu-vana m. the Indian cuckoo L.
madhuvana madhu-vana n. N. of the forest of the ape Su-griva (which abounded in honey) MBh. R.
madhuvana madhu-vana n. of the forest of the Asura Madhu on the Yamunā (where Śatru-ghna, after slaying Lavaṇa, son of Madhu, founded the city of Mathurā or Madhurā)
madhuvana madhu-vana n. vraja-vāsi-go-svāmi-guṇa-leśāṣṭaka n. N. of wk.
madhuvarṇa madhu-varṇa (madhu-) mfn. honey-coloured or having an agreeable aspect RV.; m. N. of a being attending on Skanda MBh.
madhuvarṇana madhu-varṇana n. N. of wk.
madhuvallī madhu-vallī f. liquorice L.
     f. a kind of grape L.
     f. sweet citron L.
madhuvāc madhu-vāc m. "oney-voiced", the Indian cuckoo L.
madhuvātīya madhu-vātīya mf (ā) n. beginning with the words madhu-vātāḥ (RV. i, 90, 6) ŚāṅkhGṛ.
madhuvāra madhu-vāra m. tippling, carousing Śiś. Kir. Dharmaśarm.
madhuvāhana madhu-vāhana mfn. bearing or carrying sweet things (as honey, milk &c.; said of the chariot of the Aśvins) RV.
madhuvāhin madhu-vāhin mfn. bearing or carrying honey (a river) Hariv.
madhuvāhinī madhu-vāhinī f. N. of a river MBh.
madhuvidyā madhu-vidyā f. "science of sweeṇess", N. of a partic. mystical doctrine BṛĀrUp. Śaṃk. SV. Sch. &c.
madhuvidviṣ madhu-vidviṣ m. "enemy of Madhu", N. of Viṣṇu-Kṛiṣṇa VP.
madhuvidhvaṃsabhāskara madhu-vidhvaṃsa-bhāskara m. N. of wk.
madhuvṛkṣa madhu-vṛkṣa m. Bassia Latifolia L.
madhuvṛdh madhu-vṛdh "abounding in sweetness", (perhaps) a rain-cloud (others "a partic. plant") RV. x, 75, 8.
madhuvṛṣā madhu-vṛṣā mfn. dropping or raining sweetness TBr. -vrata (madhu-) mf (ā) n. occupied with sweetness RV.
madhuvṛṣā madhu-vṛṣā m. a large black bee Kāv. BhP. &c.
madhuvṛṣā madhu-vṛṣā m. (with bodha-nidhi), N. of author Cat.
madhuvṛṣā madhu-vṛṣā mfn. (ī) f. a bee regarded as female Bālar. Vcar.
madhuvṛṣā madhu-vṛṣā m. -pati m. "king of bees" i.e. the queen bee BhP.
madhuvṛṣā madhu-vṛṣā m. -varūtha m. n. a swarm of bees ib.
madhuśarkarā madhu-śarkarā f. honey-sugar Suśr.
madhuśākha madhu-śākha (madhu-) mfn. having sweet branches VS.; m. Bassia Latifolia L.
madhuśigru madhu-śigru (Suśr.)or
madhuśigruka madhu-śigruka (Car.) m. Moringa Pterygosperma (Rubriflora).
madhuśiṣṭa madhu-śiṣṭa n. wax R.
madhuśīrṣaka madhu-śīrṣaka n. v.l. for -mastaka q.v. Suśr. Comm.
madhuśukta madhu-śukta n. a sour drink with honey Suśr.
madhuśeṣa madhu-śeṣa n. wax Car. Bhpr.
madhuścut madhu-ścut mfn. distilling sweetness, overflowing with sweets RV. AV. VS. &c.
madhuścyut madhu-ścyut mfn. id.
madhuścyut madhu-ścyut mfn. ścyun-ni-dhana n. N. of a Sāman (also called prajā-pater madhu-ścy- ĀrṣBr.) TāṇḍyaBr. Lāṭy.
madhuścyuta madhu-ścyuta mfn. = -ścut MBh.
madhuśrava madhu-śrava w.r. for -srava and -vā q.v.
madhuśravā madhu-śravā w.r. for -srava and -vā q.v.
madhuśrī madhu-śrī f. Beauty of Spring (personified) Vikr. Kum.
madhuśreṇi madhu-śreṇi m. the son of a Niṣṭya and a Śūdrā (identical with a Śauṇḍika and Maṇḍa-hāraka) L.
madhuśreṇi madhu-śreṇi f. Sanseviera Roxburghiana L.
madhuśvāsā madhu-śvāsā f. a species of plant (= jivantī) L.
madhuṣut madhu-ṣut mfn. (ṣut for sut) pressing out sweetness RV.
     mfn. emitting sweetness (Soma) ib.
madhuṣuttama madhu-ṣut-tama mfn. MW.
madhuṣṭhāna madhu-ṣṭhāna n. = -sthāna (q.v. ) Pāṇ. 8-3, 106 Sch.
madhuṣṭhāla madhu-ṣṭhāla n. a honey-pot MaitrS. Kāṭh. ĀpŚr.
madhuṣṭhīla madhu-ṣṭhīla m. Bassia Latifolia L.
madhuṣpanda madhu-ṣpanda m. see -syanda.
madhuṣyanda madhu-ṣyanda m. see -syanda.
madhusakha madhu-sakha m. "friend of spring", the god of love L.
madhusaṃkāśa madhu-saṃkāśa (madhu-). mf (ā) n. looking sweet, appearing pleasant AV.
madhusaṃdṛśa madhu-saṃdṛśa (madhu-) mfn. sweet-looking, appearing lovely AV.
madhusaṃdhāna madhu-saṃdhāna n. any intoxicating drink, (esp.) brandy L.
madhusambhava madhu-sambhava m. pl. N. of partic. Jinis Lalit.
madhusambhava madhu-sambhava n. wax L.
madhusammiśra madhu-sammiśra mfn. mixed with honey Mn. iii, 273.
madhusarpis madhu-sarpis n. du. honey and ghee ib. 274.
madhusahāya madhu-sahāya m. "having Spring for a companion", the god of love Cat.
madhusāt madhu-sāt ind. (with bhū) to become honey W.
madhusārathi madhu-sārathi m. "having Spring for a charioteer", the god of love L.
madhusikthaka madhu-sikthaka m. a kind of poison L.
madhusuhṛd madhu-suhṛd m. "friend of spring", the god of love ib. Sch.
madhusūkta madhu-sūkta n. N. of AV. ix, 1 Vait.
madhusūdana madhu-sūdana m. "destroyer of honey", a bee L.
     m. "destroyer of the demon Madhu", N. of Viṣṇu-Kṛiṣṇa MBh. R. &c.
     m. N. of various scholars Cat.
madhusūdanī madhu-sūdanī f. Beta Bengalensis L.
     m. N. of various authors (also with guru, go-svāmin, ṭhakkura, dīkṣita, dujanti, paṇḍita and -ta-rāja, vācas-pati-sarasvatī) Cat.
madhusūdanaśikṣā madhu-sūdana-śikṣā f. N. of wk.
madhusūdana madhu-sūdana m. -nāyatana n. a temple of Viṣṇu Prab.
madhusena madhu-sena m. N. of a prince of Madhupura Pañcat.
madhuskanda madhu-skanda n. N. of a Tīrtha Cat.
madhustoka madhu-stoka m. a drop of honey ŚBr.
madhusthāna madhu-sthāna n. "bee-place", a bee-hive L.
madhusyanda madhu-syanda m. N. of a son of Viśvā-mitra R. (v.l. -ṣpanda, -ṣyanda).
madhusyandin madhu-syandin m. a partic. stringed instrument, Saṃigit.
madhusrava madhu-srava mfn. dropping sweetness MBh. BhP.
madhusrava madhu-srava m. Bassia Latifolia L.
madhusrava madhu-srava m. Sanseviera Zeylanica L.
madhusravā madhu-sravā f. Sanseviera Roxburghiana L.
madhusrava madhu-srava m. liquorice L.
madhusrava madhu-srava m. Hoya Viridiflora Bhpr.
madhusrava madhu-srava m. a kind of date L.
madhusrava madhu-srava m. = jīvantī L.
madhusrava madhu-srava m. = haṃsa-padī L.
madhusrava madhu-srava m. N. of the 3rd day in the light half of the month Śrāvaṇa Cat.
madhusrava madhu-srava m. N. of a river Cat.
madhusrava madhu-srava n. N. of a Tirtha MBh.
madhusravas madhu-sravas m. Bassia Latifolia L.
madhusvara madhu-svara m. "sweet-voiced", the Indian cuckoo L.
madhuhan madhu-han m. a collector of honey (accord. to Comm. "destroyer of a bee-hive") MBh. Pur.
     m. a partic. bird of prey Vāgbh. Car.
     m. "slayer of the Daitya Madhu", N. of Viṣṇu-Kṛiṣṇa MBh. BhP. Pañcar.
     m. a soothsayer W.
madhuhantṛ madhu-hantṛ m. "slayer of the Daitya Madhu", N. of Rāma as an incarnation of Viṣṇu R.
madhuhastya madhu-hastya (madhu-) mfn. having honey or sweetness in the hand RV.
madhūcchiṣṭa n. bees-wax MBh. Yājñ. Suśr. &c. (cf. madhu-śiṣṭa, -śeṣa)
madhūcchiṣṭa -sthita mfn. covered on the outside with wax MBh.
madhūttha mfn. made or produced from honey L.
madhūttha n. bees-wax Naish. ib. Sch.
madhūttha n. mead Yājñ. Comm.
madhūtthita n. "produced from honey", wax L.
madhūtsava m. the spring festival (on the day of the full moon in the month Caitra) Śak. (v.l.)
madhūdaka n. "oney-water", honey diluted in water Suśr.
madhūdaka -prasravaṇa mfn. flowing with honey and water MW.
madhūdaśvita n. buttermilk with honey or sweet milk with water Kauś.
madhūdyāna n. a spring garden Kathās.
madhūdyuta mfn. mixed with honey MaitrS.
madhūdvāpa m. pl. (?) Kauś.
madhūpaghna n. (m. L.) N. of a city (= Mathurā or Madhurā) Ragh.
madhūṣita n. wax L.

madhavya mfn. fitted or authorized to drink Soma TS. TBr.
     mfn. consisting of honey Kāś. on Pāṇ. 4-4, 139
madhavya m. = mādhava, the second month of spring Pāṇ. 4-4, 129.

madhuka (ifc.) = madhu g. ura-ādi; mfn. honey-coloured (only in -locana, "having honey-coloured eyes", N. of Siva) MBh.; sweet (in taste) W.; mellifluous, melodious ib.; m. a species of tree R. Var. (Bassia Latifolia or Jonesia Asoka L.); Parra jacana or Goensis L.; liquorice L. (cf. n.); a kind of bard or panegyrist L.; the son of a Maitreya and a married Āyogavī L.; (madh-) N. of a man ŚBr.; (ā) f. Menispermum Glabrum L.; Glycyrrhiza Glabra L.; black Panic L.; N. of a river VP.; n. liquorice Suśr. (cf. m.); old honey L.; tin L.

madhunī f. a species of shrub L.

madhuntama madhun-tama mf (ā) n. (a superl. of madhu formed analogously to madin-tama) very sweet VS. Vprāt. Sch.

madhura mf (ā) n. sweet, pleasant, charming, delightful ĀśvGṛ. R. Suśr. &c.
     mf (ā) n. sounding sweetly or uttering sweet cries, melodious, mellifluous MBh. Kāv. &c. (am ind.)
madhura m. sweetness L.
madhura m. a kind of leguminous plant Car.
madhura m. the red sugar-cane L.
madhura m. a species of mango L.
madhura m. a Moringa with red flowers L.
madhura m. rice L.
madhura m. a partic. drug (= jīvaka) L.
madhura m. molasses L.
madhura m. sour gruel (also f. ā) L.
madhura m. N. of one of the attendants of Skanda MBh.
madhura m. of a Gandharva, Saddhp.
madhura m. (with ācārya), of a teacher Cat. (cf., mādhura)
madhura mf (ā) n. (ā) f. Anethum Sowa or Panmorium L.
madhura m. Beta Bengalensis L.
madhura m. Asparagus Racemosus and other plants L.
madhura m. liquorice L.
madhura m. a kind of root similar to ginger L.
madhura m. sour rice-water L.
madhura m. N. of a town (= mathurā) Pat. on Pāṇ. 1-2, 51 Vārtt. 5
madhura m. of the tutelary deity of the race of Vandhula Cat.
madhura mf (ā) n. (ī) f. ii kind of musical instrument L.
madhura n. kind or friendly manner (only eṇa ind.) Hariv.
madhura n. the quality of the throat which makes the voice sweet L.
madhura n. sweetness, syrup, treacle L.
madhura n. poison L. tin L.
madhurakaṇṭaka madhura-kaṇṭaka m. "having sweet bones", a kind of fish L.
madhurakaṇṭhin madhura-kaṇṭhin mfn. "sweet-throated", singing sweetly R.
madhurakharjūrikā madhura-kharjūrikā f. a species of plant L.
madhurakharjūrī madhura-kharjūrī f. a species of plant L.
madhuragātra madhura-gātra mf (ī) n. "sweet-limbed", lovely, beautiful Daś.
madhuracārumañjusvaratā madhura-cāru-mañju-svaratā f. the having a sweet and agreeable and pleasant voice (one of the 80 minor marks of a Buddha) Dharmas. 84.
madhurajambīra madhura-jambīra m. a species of citron or lime L.
madhuratā madhura-tā f. sweetness, suavity, pleasantness, amiability, softness Kāv. Sāh.
madhuratraya madhura-traya n. the three sweet things (sugar, honey and butter) L.
madhuratva madhura-tva n. sweetness (in taste) Suśr.
     n. suavity, charm (of speech) Kāv.
madhuratvaca madhura-tvaca m. Grislea Tomentosa L.
madhuranirghoṣa madhura-nirghoṣa m. N. of an evil spirit or demon Lalit.
madhuranisvana madhura-nisvana mf (ā) n. sweet-voiced L.
madhurapaṭolī madhura-paṭolī f. a species of plant L.
madhurapralāpin madhura-pralāpin mfn. singing sweetly Vikr.
madhurapriyadarśana madhura-priya-darśana m. "of sweet and friendly aspect", N. of Śiva Śivag.
madhuraphala madhura-phala m. a species of jujube L.
madhuraphalā madhura-phalā f. the sweet melon L.
madhurabījapūra madhura-bīja-pūra m. a kind of citron L.
madhurabhāṣitṛ madhura-bhāṣitṛ m. a sweet or kind speaker Hariv.
madhurabhāṣin madhura-bhāṣin mfn. speaking sweetly or kindly MBh.
madhuramaya madhura-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of or full of sweetness Hcar.
madhurarāvin madhura-rāvin mfn. rumbling sweetly (as a cloud) VarBṛS.
madhuralatā madhura-latā f. a kind of liquorice L.
madhuravacana madhura-vacana mfn. sweetly-speaking MW.
madhuravallī madhura-vallī f. a kind of citron L.
madhuravāc madhura-vāc mfn. = -vacana L.
madhuravipāka madhura-vipāka mf (ā) n. sweet after digestion Suśr.
madhuraśīla madhura-śīla m. N. of a poet Cat.
madhuraśuklamūtra madhura-śukla-mūtra mfn. discharging sweet and light-coloured urine (-tā f.) Suśr.
madhurasambhāṣa madhura-sambhāṣa mfn. discoursing agreeably MW.
madhurasravā madhura-sravā f. a kind of date tree L.
madhurasvana madhura-svana mfn. sweetly-sounding L.
madhurasvana madhura-svana m. a conch L.
madhurasvara madhura-svara mfn. sweetly-sounding, sweet-voiced (am ind.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
madhurasvara madhura-svara m. N. of a Gandharva SaddhP.
madhurākṣara mf (ā) n. speaking or sounding sweetly, melodious, mellow (am ind.) R.
madhurākṣara n. pl. sweet or kind words Pañcat.
madhurāṅgaka mf (ikā) n. astringent L.
madhurāṅgaka m. astringent taste ib.
madhurāniruddha n. N. of a drama.
madhurāmla mfn. sweet and sour, subacid Suśr.
madhurāmla -kaṭuka mfn. sweet and subacid and pungent ib.
madhurāmla -kaṣāya mfn. sweet and subacid and astringent ib.
madhurāmla -kāvya n. N. of a poem Cat.
madhurāmla -tikta mfn. sweet and subacid and bitter Suśr.
madhurāmla -phala m. a species of fruit-tree L.
madhurāmla -lavaṇa mfn. sweet and subacid and salty Suśr.
madhurāmlaka m. Spondias Mangifera L.
madhurālāpa mfn. uttering sweet sounds A.
madhurālāpa m. sweet or melodious notes (-nisarga-paṇḍita mfn. acquainted with the nature of sweet notes i.e. skilled in sweet songs) Kum.
madhurālāpā f. Turdus Salica L.
madhurālābunī f. a kind of cucumber L.
madhurāvaṭṭa m. N. of a man Rājat.
madhurāṣṭaka n. N. of a collection of 8 verses by Vallabhacārya (in which various attributes of Kṛiṣṇa are described, each containing the word madhura) Cat.
madhurāsvāda mfn. sweet in taste ĀśvGṛ.
madhurodaka m. (scil. samudra) "the sea of sweet or fresh water", N. of the outermost of the seven great seas which encompass Jambu-dvipa L.
madhuropanyāsa m. kind address or speech Mālatīm.

madhuraka mfn. sweet, pleasant, agreeable L.
madhuraka m. a partic. drug (= jīvaka) L.
madhurikā f. Anethum Panmorium (others a kind of fennel) L.
madhuraka m. Sinapis Racemosa L.
madhuraka m. (prob.) n. the seed of Anethum Panmorium Suśr.

madhuraya Nom. P. -yati (-rita mfn.), to sweeten, render sweet Pañcar.

madhuriman m. sweetness, suavity, charm Kāv. Rājat.

madhurila g. kāśādi.

madhula mf (ā) n. = madhura, sweet RV. AV. Kauś.
madhula n. an intoxicating drink, spirituous liquor L.

madhulikā f. black mustard L.
     f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda MBh.

madhuvilā f. (madhu + ila?) N. of the river Samaṅgi MBh.

madhus n. = madhu, sweetness TS. TBr. (accord. to Uṇ. ii, 117 madhus = pavitra-dravya).

madhusya Nom. P. -syati, to wish for honey Siddh. on Pāṇ. 7-1, 51.

madhūka m. (fr. madhu) a bee ŚāṅkhGṛ.
     m. Bassia Latifolia (from the blossoms and seeds of which arrac is distilled and oil extracted) ib. MBh. Kāv. &c.
madhūka n. the blossoms or fruit of Bassia Latifolia L.
madhūka n. liquorice L.
madhūka n. bees-wax L.
madhūkacchavi madhūka-cchavi mfn. having the colour of the flower of Bassia Latifolia Gīt.
madhūkapuṣpa madhūka-puṣpa n. the flower of Bassia Latifolia MBh.
madhūkamālā madhūka-mālā f. a garland of flower of Bassia Latifolia Ragh.
madhūkarasa madhūka-rasa m. the juice of the seeds of Bassia Latifolia Suśr.
madhūkavrata madhūka-vrata n. N. of a partic. observance Cat.
madhūkasāra madhūka-sāra m. the pith of the Bassia Latifolia Suśr.

madhūya Nom. P. -yati (fr. madhu) Pat.

madhūyu mfn. eager for sweetness RV.

madhūla m. a kind of Bassia L.
     m. astringent, sweet and bitter taste L.
madhūlī f. a kind of grain L.
     m. a species of citron L.
     m. the mango tree L.
     m. a kind of drug L.
     m. liquorice L.
     m. pollen L.
madhūla n. honey L.
madhūla n. mfn. astringent, sweet and bitter L.

madhūlaka mf (ikā) n. sweet L.
madhūlaka m. sweetness L. (cf. n.)
madhūlaka m. a mountain species of the Bassia Latifolia L.
madhūlaka mf (ikā) n. (ikā) f. a kind of bee Suśr.
madhūlaka m. a species of grain ib.
madhūlaka m. a species of Bassia L.
madhūlaka m. Sanseviera Zeylanica L.
madhūlaka m. a kind of citron L.
madhūlaka m. Aletris Hyacinthoides or Dracaena Nervosa L.
madhūlaka m. liquorice L.
madhūlaka m. arrac distilled from the blossoms of the Bassia tree or any intoxicating drink (also n.) L.
madhūlaka m. (madhūl-) n. honey or sweetness AV.

madhūlika mfn. astringent, sweet and pungent L.
madhūlika m. astringent, sweet and pungent taste ib.
madhūlikā f. see prec.

madhv in comp. for madhu.
madhvakṣa madhv-akṣa mfn. having eyes of the colour of honey (said of Agni) MBh. (cf. madhuka-locana).
madhvañc madhv-añc mf (dhūcī) n. formed to explain mādhūcī Mahīdh. on VS. xxxvii, 18.
madhvad madhv-ad mfn. eating sweetness RV.
madhvarṇaś madhv-arṇaś (madhv-.) mfn. having sweet springs or waters (said of a river) ib.
madhvaśva madhv-aśva see mādhvaśvi.
madhvaṣṭaka madhv-aṣṭaka n. N. of a Stotra (cf. madhurāṣṭaka).
madhvaṣṭhīlā madhv-aṣṭhīlā f. a lump of honey Kāṭh. (cf. madhu-ṣṭhilā).
madhvādhāra madhv-ādhāra m. bees-wax Bhpr.
madhvāpāta madhv-āpāta m. honey at first sight Mn. xi, 9.
madhvāmra madhv-āmra m. a kind of mango tree L.
madhvālu madhv-ālu n. a kind of sweet potato Suśr.
madhvāluka madhv-āluka n. a kind of sweet potato Suśr.
madhvāvāsa madhv-āvāsa m. the mango tree L.
madhvāśin madhv-āśin mfn. eating honey or sweets KātyŚr.
madhvāsava madhv-āsava m. a decoction of honey or of the blossoms of the Bassia Latifolia, sweet spirituous liquor
madhvāsavakṣība madhv-āsava-kṣība mfn. drunk with sweet spirituous liquor MBh. R. Suśr.
madhvāsavanika madhv-āsavanika m. a preparer of sweet spirituous liquor, distiller L.
madhvāsvāda madhv-āsvāda mfn. having the taste of honey MW.
madhvāhuti madhv-āhuti f. a sacrificial offering consisting of honey or other sweet things MBh.
madhvṛc madhv-ṛc f. pl. N. of partic. hymns Vas.

madhvaka m. a bee AdbhBr.

madhvala m. repeated tippling, carousing L.

madhvasya P. -syati, to long for honey or anything sweet L.

madhvijā f. any intoxicating drink L. (prob. w.r.)

madhya mf (ā) n. middle (used like 'medius' e.g. madhye samudre, "in the midst of the sea") RV. VPrāt. KaṭhUp.
     mf (ā) n. middlemost, intermediate, central Var. Megh.
     mf (ā) n. standing between two, impartial, neutral Kām.
     mf (ā) n. middle i.e. being of a middle kind or size or quality, middling, moderate (with vṛtti f. "a middle course") Lāṭy. Mn. Suśr. &c.
madhya mf (ā) n. (in astron.) mean i.e. theoretical (opp. to spaṣṭa, or sphuṭa) Sūryas. (-tva n.)
     mf (ā) n. lowest, worst L.
madhya m. n. (ifc. f. ā) the middle of the body, (esp.) a woman's waist ŚBr. &c. &c.
madhya m. (in alg.) the middle term or the mean of progression Col.
madhya mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a young woman, a girl arrived at puberty Sāh.
madhya m. the middle finger L.
madhya m. (in music) a partic. tone Saṃgīt.
madhya m. (also n.) a kind of metre Col.
madhya n. (m. g. ardharcādi) the middle, midst, centre, inside, interior RV. &c. &c. (am ind. into the midst of, into, among, with gen. or ifc. MBh. Kāv. &c.; ena ind. in or through the midst of, on the inside, through, between, with gen. acc. or ifc. ŚBr. MBh. &c.; āt ind. from the midst of. out of. from among R. Hariv. &c.; e ind. see s.v.)
madhya n. the middle of the sky (with or scil. nabhasas) Mn. MBh.
madhya n. space between (e.g. bhruvos, the eye brows) MBh.
madhya n. midday (with ahnaḥ), Māav.
madhya n. the meridian Mālatīm.
madhya n. intermediate condition between (gen.) R.
madhya n. the belly, abdomen Kum.
madhya n. the flank of a horse L.
madhya n. (in music) mean time Saṃgīt.
madhya n. ten thousand billions MBh.
madhya n. cessation, pause, interval L.
madhya n. N. of a country between Sindh and Hindūstan proper Cat. [Cf. Zd. 'maidhya'; Gk. [greek] for [characters]; Lat. 'medius'; Goth. 'midjis'; Eng. 'mid' in 'midland', 'midnight' &c.]
madhyakarṇa madhya-karṇa m. a half diameter, radius MW.
madhyakuru madhya-kuru (prob.) m. pl. N. of a country Cat.
madhyakaumudī madhya-kaumudī f. = madhya-sid-dhānta-kaumudī q.v.
madhyakṣāmā madhya-kṣāmā f. "slender-waisted" or, "slender in the centre", N. of a kind of metre Col.
madhyaga madhya-ga mf (ā) n. going or being in the middle or among (with gen. or ifc.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
madhyagata madhya-gata mfn. id. ib.
madhyagata madhya-gata n. the middle syllable Śrutab.
madhyagandha madhya-gandha m. "having a middling scent (?)", the mango tree L.
madhyagrahaṇa madhya-grahaṇa n. the middle of an eclipse MW.
madhyacārin madhya-cārin mf (iṇī) n. going in the midst or among (gen.) Hit.
madhyacchāyā madhya-cchāyā f. (in astron.) mean or middle shadow MW.
madhyajihva madhya-jihva n. the middle of the tongue (said to be the organ of the palatals) APrāt.
madhyajainendravyākaraṇa madhya-jainendra-vyākaraṇa n. N. of wk.
madhyajyā madhya-jyā f. the sign of the meridian Sūryas.
madhyatamas madhya-tamas n. circular or annular darkness, central darkness VarBṛS.
madhyatas madhya-tas ind. from or in the middle, centrally, centrically RV. &c. &c.; out of. among (gen. or comp.) MBh. R. &c.; of middle sort Gaut.; -taḥkārin m. N. of the 4 principal priests (viz. the Hotṛi, Adhvaryu, Brahman, and Udgātṛi) Lāṭy.
madhyatā madhya-tā f. the state of being in the middle, mediocrity MBh.
madhyatāpinī madhya-tāpinī f. N. of an Upanishad.
madhyatva madhya-tva n. see under madhya.
madhyadanta madhya-danta m. a front tooth L.
madhyadina madhya-dina for madhyaṃ-dina q.v.
madhyadīpaka madhya-dīpaka n. (in rhetoric) "illuminating in the middle", N. of a figure in which light is thrown on a description by the use of an emphatic verb in the middle of a stanza (e.g. Bhaṭṭ. x, 24) Vām. iv, 3, 18; 19.
madhyadeśa madhya-deśa m. middle region, middle space, the central or middle part of anything ŚrS.
madhyadeśa madhya-deśa m. (= madhyaṃ nabhasaḥ), the meridian MBh.
     m. the middle of the body, waist MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. the trunk of the body, belly, abdomen ib.
     m. the midland country (lying between the Himālayas on the north, the Vindhya mountains on the south, Vinaśana on the west, Prayāga on the east, and comprising the modern provinces of Allahabad, Agra, Delhi, Oude &c.) Mn. MBh. (cf. IW. 226 n. 1)
madhyadeśa madhya-deśa mfn. belonging to or living in the midland country, of midland origin MBh.
madhyadeśa madhya-deśa m. pl. the inhabitants of the midland country Cat.
madhyadeśīya madhya-deśīya (MBh.) (Pur.) mfn. = prec. mfn.
madhyadeśya madhya-deśya (Pur.) mfn. = prec. mfn.
madhyadeha madhya-deha m. the middle or trunk of the body, belly &c. Suśr.
madhyanagara madhya-nagara n. the interior of a city Pañcad.
madhyanihita madhya-nihita mfn. placed in the middle, inserted, fixed into (anything) Pañcat.
madhyaṃdina madhya-ṃ-dina (madhya-) m. (n. L.) midday, noon RV. &c. &c.; the midday offering (Savana or Pavamāna) Br. ŚrS.; Bassia Latifolia L.; N. of a disciple of Yājñavalkya Cat.; n. Midday (personified as a son of Puṣpārṇa by Prabhā) BhP.; mfn. = mādhyaṃdina (q.v.); -gata mfn. having reached the meridian (as the sun) MBh.; -samaya m. midday-time, noon Pañcat.; -nārka-saṃtapta mfn. burnt by the midday-sun Kāvyād.; -nīya mfn. meridional, meridian, belonging to noon or midday Lāṭy.
madhyapatita madhya-patita mfn. fallen in the middle lying between or in the midst Pāṇ. 1-1, 71 Sch.
madhyaparimāṇa madhya-parimāṇa n. the middle measure or magnitude (or that between an atom and infinitude) MW.
madhyapāta madhya-pāta m. falling or going in the midst, intercourse, commerce Rājat.
madhyapāta madhya-pāta m. (in astron.) the mean occurrence of the aspect.
madhyapraviṣṭa madhya-praviṣṭa mfn. one who has stolen into another's confidence Kathās.
madhyaprasūtā madhya-prasūtā f. (a cow) which has had a calf not very long ago L.
madhyabha madhya-bha (in astron.) the meridian ecliptic point.
madhyabhakta madhya-bhakta mfn. eaten in the middle (a term applied to any medicine taken in the middle of a meal) Suśr.
madhyabhāga madhya-bhāga m. the middle part or portion Kathās.
     m. the middle of the body, waist Bhartṛ.
madhyabhāva madhya-bhāva m. middle state or condition, mediocrity MW.
     m. a middling or moderate distance ŚārṅgP.
madhyamaṇi madhya-maṇi m. the central or principal gem of a necklace MW.
madhyamadhyā madhya-madhyā f. (in music) a partic. Mūrchanā Saṃgīt.
madhyamanorama madhya-manorama f. N. of a grammatical work (an abridgement of the Manoramā).
madhyamandira madhya-mandira m. N. of the author of the Mahābhārata-tātparya-nirṇaya Cat.
     m. of Madhvācārya IW. 119
madhyamandira madhya-mandira n. pudendum muliebre and anus Subh.
madhyayava madhya-yava m. a weight of six white mustard seeds W.
madhyayogin madhya-yogin mf (inī) n. (in astron.) being in the middle of a conjunction, completely covered or obscured VarBṛS.
madhyarātra madhya-rātra m. midnight (au ind. at midnight) Br. MBh. &c.
madhyarātri madhya-rātri f. midnight (au ind. at midnight) Br. MBh. &c.
madhyarekhā madhya-rekhā f. the middle line the central or first meridian (the line conceived by the Hindūs to be drawn through Laṅkā, Ujjayinī, Kurukshetra, and other places to mount Meru) Siddhāntaś.
madhyalagna madhya-lagna n. the point of the ecliptic situated on the meridian ib.
madhyalīlā madhya-līlā f. N. of wk.
madhyaloka madhya-loka m. the middle world, earth, abode of mortals
madhyaloka madhya-loka m. -keśa m. "lord of the middle world or earth", a king L.
madhyavayas madhya-vayas mfn. middle-aged Hariv.
madhyavartin madhya-vartin mfn. being in the middle or between or among, middle, central Kāv. Kathās.
madhyavartin madhya-vartin m. a mediator W.
madhyavallī madhya-vallī f. N. of a Vallī of the TUp. (probably from being in the middle of the book).
madhyavidaraṇa madhya-vidaraṇa n. N. of one of the ten ways in which an eclipse ends VarBṛS.
madhyavivartin madhya-vivartin mfn. = -vartin L.
     mfn. impartial, a mediator L.
madhyavivekin madhya-vivekin mfn. of mediocre discernment, Sāṃkhyas. Sch.
madhyavṛtta madhya-vṛtta n. the navel L.
madhyaśarīra madhya-śarīra mfn. having a middle-sized body or one of moderately full habit Suśr.
madhyasāyin madhya-sāyin mfn. lying in the midst lying within Rājat.
madhyasiddhāntakaumudī madhya-siddhānta-kaumudī f. "the middle-sized Siddh." N. of an abridgment of the Siddh. by Varada-rāja. =
madhyasūtra madhya-sūtra n. the central meridian Sūryas. (cf. madhya-rekhā).
madhyastha madhya-stha mf (ā) n. being in the middle, being between or among (gen. or comp.) Yājñ. MBh. &c.
     mf (ā) n. being in the middle space i.e. in the air ŚāṅkhBr.
     mf (ā) n. standing between two persons or parties mediating, a mediator Pāṇ. 3-2, 179 Sch.
     mf (ā) n. belonging to neither or both parties, (only) a witness, impartial, neutral, indifferent Mn. MBh. &c.
     mf (ā) n. being of a middle condition or kind, middling MBh. Kāv.
madhyastha madhya-stha m. "arbitrator, umpire", N. of Śiva Śivag.
madhyastha madhya-stha m. -tā f. intermediate situation, indifference, impartiality MBh. R. &c.
madhyasthala madhya-sthala n. (ifc. f. ī) a middle place or region, (esp.) the middle of the body, the waist or hip L.
madhyasthāna madhya-sthāna n. the middle space i.e. the air (-devatā f. a deity of the air Nir.)
     n. a neutral soil MW.
madhyasthita madhya-sthita mfn. being in the middle, being among or between (gen.) Kathās.
madhyasthitā madhya-sthitā f. indifference MBh. (cf. -stha-tā).
madhyasthityardha madhya-sthity-ardha m. or n. (in astron.) the mean half duration.
madhyasvarita madhya-svarita mfn. having the Svarita accent on the middle syllable VPrāt. Sch.
madhyākṣaravistaralipi madhyākṣara-vistaralipi f. N. of a partic. kind of written character Lalit.
madhyāṅguli (or -lī) f. the middle finger L.
madhyāditya m. the midday sun (-gate' hani, "when the day has reached the mid-sun" i.e. at noon) R.
madhyādhidevana n. the middle of a playing-ground MaitrS.
madhyānta (ibc.) middle and end; -yamaka n. a Yamaka (s.v.) in the midland and end of averse (e.g. Bhaṭṭ. x, 17); -vibhaṅga-śāstra or -vibhāga-ś- n. N. of wk.
madhyāntika m. N. of an Arhat Buddh.
madhyāmlakesara madhyāmla-kesara m. or n. the citron L.
madhyārjuna m. or n. N. of a district Cat.
madhyārjuna -kṣetra-māhātmya n. N. of wk. ib.
madhyārjuna -tīrtha n. N. of a Tirtha on the southern bank of the Kaveri ib.
madhyāvarṣa madhyā-varṣa n. the middle of the rainy season Br. GṛŚrS,
madhyāsthi n. Grewia Asiatica L.
madhyāhāriṇīlipi madhyāhāriṇī-lipi f. N. of a partic. kind of written character Lalit. (C. adhyāh-).
madhyāhna m. midday, noon Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. N. of a pupil of Saṃkarācārya Śaṃkar.
madhyāhna -kāla m. midday time, noon Kathās.
madhyāhna -kṛtya n. midday duty or business or observance Cat.
madhyāhna -kriyā f. id. MW.
madhyāhna -velā f. = -kāla Pañcat.
madhyāhna -saṃdhyā f. the midland Saṃdhyā RTL. 407
madhyāhna -samaya, m. = -kāla Pañcat.
madhyāhna -savana n. midland sacrifice Kathās.
madhyāhna -snānavidhi m. midland ablution Cat.
madhyāhna m. -hnendu-prabhākarṇa m. or n. the hypotenuse of the moon's midland shadow MW.
madhyāhnika m. Pentapetes Phoenicea Bhpr.
madhyebhabandhana madhyebha-bandhana n. a band or rope round an elephant's body L.
madhyodātta mfn. having the Udātta or acute accent on the middle syllable VPrāt.

madhyanya mfn. occupying a middle place, having a middle rank or position (in any caste &c.) L.

madhyama mf (ā) n. (superl. of madhya) middle (used like Lat. 'medius' e.g. madhyaime gulme, "in the midst of the troop") MBh. R.
     mf (ā) n. being or placed in the middle, middlemost, intermediate, central RV. &c. &c.
     mf (ā) n. middle-born (neither youngest nor oldest), Veṇis.
     mf (ā) n. of a middle kind or size or quality, middling, moderate TS. &c. &c.
     mf (ā) n. standing between two persons or parties, impartial, neutral MBh. Kāv. &c.
madhyama mf (ā) n. (in astron.) mean (cf. madhya) Sūryas.
     mf (ā) n. relating to the meridian ib.
madhyama m. the middlemost prince (whose territory lies between that of a king seeking conquest and that of his foe) Mn. vii, 155
madhyama m. the middle character in plays IW. 473
madhyama m. the midland country (= madhya-deśa) L.
madhyama m. (in music) the 4th or 5th note Saṃgīt.
madhyama m. the middlemost of the 3 scales ib.
madhyama m. a partic. Rāga ib.
madhyama m. (in gram.) the 2nd person (= -puruṣa) Pāṇ.
madhyama m. the governor of a province L.
madhyama m. a kind of antelope L.
madhyama m. N. of the 18th Kalpa (s.v.) Cat.
madhyama pl. a class of gods ŚāṅkhSr.
madhyama mf (ā) n. (with Buddhists) N. of a partic. Buddh. sect Sarvad.
madhyama m. n. the middle of the body, waist MBh. R. &c.
madhyama mf (ā) n. (ā) f. the womb TBr.
madhyama m. the middle finger Kauś. Suśr.
madhyama m. midnight L.
madhyama m. a girl arrived at puberty L.
madhyama m. the pericarp of a lotus L.
madhyama m. a central blossom W.
madhyama m. a kind of metre L.
madhyama m. (in music) a partic. Mūrchanā Saṃgīt.
madhyama n. the middle APrāt.
madhyama n. mediocrity, defectiveness, Śṛiṅgār.
madhyama n. N. of the 12th (14th) Kāṇḍa of the ŚBr.
madhyama n. (in astron.) the meridian ecliptic point Sūryas.
madhyamakakṣā madhyama-kakṣā f. the middle enclosure or courtyard MBh.
madhyamakāṇḍa madhyama-kāṇḍa n. N. of the 2nd Kāṇḍa of the MaitrS.
madhyamakhaṇḍa madhyama-khaṇḍa n. (in alg.) the middle term of an equation
     n. N. of part ii of the ŚārṅgS.
madhyamagati madhyama-gati f. (in astron.) mean motion of a planet Cat.
madhyamagrāma madhyama-grāma m. (in music) the middle scale Saṃgīt.
madhyamajāta madhyama-jāta mfn. middle-born, born between (two other children), middlemost.
madhyamaṭīkā madhyama-ṭīkā f. N. of wk. by Kumārila Cat.
madhyamapada madhyama-pada n. the middle number (which is sometimes omitted and requires to be supplied in a compound consisting of two words)
madhyamapadalopa madhyama-pada-lopa m. the omission of the middle member of a compound (as in, śāka-pārthiva, the king of the era, for sākapriya-pārthiva, the king dear to the era) Vām. v, 2, 16
madhyamapadalopin madhyama-pada-lopin m. (scil. samāsa) a compound which omits the middle number ib.
madhyamaparṇa madhyama-parṇa n. (prob.) a middle-sized leaf MaitrS.
madhyamapāṇḍava madhyama-pāṇḍava m. "the middlemost of the five Pāṇḍavas", Arjuna W.
madhyamapuruṣa madhyama-puruṣa m. a partic. personification Gaut.
madhyamapuruṣa madhyama-puruṣa m. (in gram.) the second person in verbal conjugation, a termination of the second person (cf. prathama-puruṣa, uttama-puruṣa).
madhyamapūruṣa madhyama-pūruṣa m. a mediocre person MBh.
madhyamabhṛtaka madhyama-bhṛtaka m. a husbandman, a farm-labourer who works both for his master and himself W.
madhyamayāna madhyama-yāna n. "the middle passage", the middle way to salvation MWB. 159.
madhyamarātra madhyama-rātra m. midnight AitBr. Kauś.
madhyamarekhā madhyama-rekhā f. (in astron.) the central meridian of the earth (a line conceived to be drawn through Laṅkā, Ujjayinī, Kuru-kshetra, and Meru; cf. madhya-rekhā).
madhyamaloka madhyama-loka m. the middle world (between heaven and the nether world), the earth
madhyamalokapāla madhyama-loka-pāla m. "protector of the middle world", a king Kāv.
madhyamaloka madhyama-loka m. -kendu m. "moon of the middle world", a king Rājat.
madhyamavayas madhyama-vayas n. middle age ŚBr.
madhyamavayaska madhyama-vayaska mfn. middle-aged W.
madhyamavāh madhyama-vāh mfn. driving at middling or slow speed (= manda-gamanena vāhaka) RV. ii, 29, 4 Sāy. (prob. "driving in the middle", scil. between gods and men).
madhyamaśī madhyama-śī m. "lying or being in the middle", (prob.) an intercessor RV. x, 97, 12.
madhyamasaṃgraha madhyama-saṃgraha m. the middle method of intriguing with another's wife (presenting flowers &c.) W.
madhyamasāhasa madhyama-sāhasa m. the middlemost penalty or amercement, punishment for crimes of a middle degree Mn. viii, 138, 263
madhyamasāhasa madhyama-sāhasa m. n. violence or outrage of the middle class (injuring buildings, throwing down walls &c.) W.
madhyamastha madhyama-stha mfn. standing or being in the middle g. brāhmaṇādi.
madhyamasthā madhyama-sthā mfn. standing in the middle, forming the centre (of a community) VS.
madhyamastheya madhyama-stheya n. the state of standing in the middle or forming the centre TS.
madhyamasvara madhyama-svara m. the middle or dominant note Mālav. i, 21
madhyamasvara madhyama-svara mfn. spoken in a middle tone (not too loud and not too low) R.
madhyamāgama m. one of the 4Āgamas Buddh.
madhyamāṅgiras m. the middle-sized Aṅgiras Cat.
madhyamāṅguli m. the middle finger L.
madhyamātreya m. the middle sized Ātreya Cat.
madhyamādi m. (in music) a partic. Rāgiṇī Saṃgīt.
madhyamādī madhyamādī f. (in music) a partic. Rāgiṇī Saṃgīt.
madhyamādhikāra m. N. of the 1st ch. of Sūryas.
madhyamāharaṇa n. the elimination of the middle term of an equation Col.
madhyameśvara m. N. of a Liṅga of Śiva in Benares KūrmaP.
madhyameṣā f. a partic. part of a chariot MaitrS. TS.
madhyamoccaistara madhyamoccais-tara mf (ā) n. half loud and very loud Vait.
madhyamotkhāta m. a Partīc. division of time L.

madhyamaka mt(ikā) n. middlemost Mṛicch.; common (as property) KātyŚr. Sch.; (ikā) f. a marriageable woman L.; N. of the 2nd or middle Grantha of the Kāṭhaka (cf. mādhyamika); n. the interior of anything (-kam pra-viś, to enter) Mṛicch.
madhyamakavṛtti madhyamaka-vṛtti f. N. of wk. (also madhyamika v-).
madhyamakālaṃkāra m.
madhyamakālaṃkāloka madhyamakālaṃkāloka m. N. of 2 wks.

madhyamakeya m. pl. N. of a people MBh.

madhyamika prob. w.r. for mādhyamika q.v.
madhyamikavṛtti madhyamika-vṛtti see under madhyamaka.

madhyamīya mfn. relating to the middle, middlemost, central g. gahādi.

madhyameṣṭha madhyame-ṣṭha (MaitrS.),
madhyameṣṭhaṣṭhā madhyame-ṣṭha-ṣṭhā (AV.),
madhyameṣṭhaṣṭheya madhyame-ṣṭha-ṣṭheya (MaitrS.) mfn. = madhyama-sthā.

madhyā ind. in the middle, between, among (gen.) RV. i, 89, 9 &c.; meanwhile ib. x, 61, 6.

madhyāyin mfn. recited in the middle tone SaṃhUp.

madhyāyu (Padap. -ya-yu) mfn. intermediate, being a mediator or seeking a mediation RV. i, 173, 10.

madhye ind. in the middle, in the midst, within, between, among, in the presence of (with gen. or ifc.; sometimes also ibc.; cf. Pāṇ. 2-1, 18 and comp. below) Mn. MBh. &c. (with kṛ [ind. p. -kṛtya or -kṛtvā Pāṇ. 1-4, 76], to place in the middle, make an intermediary of. Kull. on Mii. iv, 80; to count among Kād.)
madhyekṛtya madhye-kṛtya ind. with regard to Mālav.v, 2.
madhyegaṅgam madhye-gaṅgam ind. in or into the Ganges. Pāṇ. 2-1, 18 Sch.
madhyeguru madhye-guru mfn. (prob.) having a long syllable in the middle, Pān vi, 3, 11.
madhyecchandas madhye-cchandas (prob. n.) said to mean "the sun" or "the middle of the year" PārGṛ. iii, 3, 5 Sch.
madhyejaṭharam madhye-jaṭharam ind. in the middle of the body Bhām.
madhyejalāt madhye-jalāt ind. from out of the middle of the water Bhaṭṭ.
madhyejyotis madhye-jyotis f. a kind of Vedic metre RPrāt.
madhyenagaram madhye-nagaram ind. in the middle of the city Rājat.
madhyenadi madhye-nadi ind. in or into the river Kathās.
madhyenareśvarasabham madhye-nareśvarasabham ind. in the middle of the assembly of princes Bālar.
madhyenidhana madhye-nidhana mfn. having the passage called Nidhana (s.v.) in the middle Lāṭy.
madhyepadmam madhye-padmam ind. in a lotus flower Vām.
madhyepṛṣṭam madhye-pṛṣṭam ind. having the sacrificial days called Pṛiṣṭhya (s.v.) in the middle ŚāṅkhŚr.; n. a partic. Ajana TāṇḍBr.
madhyemadhyamāṅgulikarpūram madhye-madhyamāṅguli-karpūram ind. between middle finger and elbow L.
madhyeyajñam madhye-yajñam ind. in the middle of the sacrifice ĀpŚr. Sch.
madhyeraṇam madhye-raṇam ind. in the battle Bhām.
madhyerathyam madhye-rathyam ind. in the middle of the street ib.
madhyevāri madhye-vāri ind. in or under the water R.
madhyevārdhi madhye-vārdhi ind. = -samudram HPariś.
madhyevindhyāṭavi madhye-vindhyāṭavi ind. in the forests of the Vindhya range KāśīKh.
madhyevindhyāntar madhye-vindhyāntar ind. in the middle of the Vindhya Kathās.
madhyevyoma madhye-vyoma ind. in the air Bālar.
madhyeśmaśānam madhye-śmaśānam ind. on the burial-place, Śvapnac.
madhyesabham madhye-sabham ind. in the assembly, in public Dhanaṃj.
madhyesamudram madhye-samudram ind. in the middle of the sea, Siś.

madhva m. N. of the founder of a sect of Vaiṣṇavas in the south of India (he was a Kanarese Brāhman otherwise called Ānanda-tirtha, Bhagavat-pāda or Madhu, said to have been born about 1200; his doctrine is commonly called Dvaita, "Duality", in opposition to the A-dvaita, "Nonduality", of the great Vedāntist Saṃkarācārya, and his sect are called Mādhvas) RTL. 130 &c.
madhvaguru madhva-guru m. the teacher Madhva Cat.
madhvatantracapeṭāpradīpa madhva-tantra-capeṭāpradīpa m. N. of wks.
madhvatantradūṣaṇa madhva-tantra-dūṣaṇa n. N. of wks.
madhvamata madhva-mata n. the doctrine of Madhva
madhvamatakhaṇḍana madhva-mata-khaṇḍana n. -prakaraṇa n. -pradarśana n. -vidhvaṃsana n. -saṃgraha-ṭīkā f. N. of wks.
madhvamāhātmya madhva-māhātmya n.
madhvamuktāvali madhva-muktāvali f.
madhvamukhabhaṅga madhva-mukha-bhaṅga m.
madhvamukhamardana madhva-mukha-mardana n.
madhvavaṃśāvalī madhva-vaṃśāvalī f.
madhvavijaya madhva-vijaya m.
madhvavidhvaṃsana madhva-vidhvaṃsana n.
madhvavedānta madhva-vedānta m.
madhvasahasranāmabhāṣya madhva-sahasranāma-bhāṣya n.
madhvasiddhānta madhva-siddhānta m. (and -tabhañjana n. -ta-sāra, m.),
madhvastuti madhva-stuti f. N. of wks.
madhvācārya m. = madhva-guru W.
madhvārthadhvaṃsinī madhvārtha-dhvaṃsinī n. N. of wks.
madhvāhṇika n. N. of wks.

madhvaka &c. see p.781, col.3.

madhvakṣa madhv-akṣa &c. see p.781, col.2.

man cl.8.4. Ā. (Dhātup. xxx, 9; xxv, 67) manute, manyate (ep. also -ti; 3. pl. manvate RV.; pf. mene Br. &c.; mamnāthe, -nāts RV.; aor. amata, amanmahi Subj. manāmahe, mananta, p. manāna q.v. RV.; maṃsi, amaṃsta Subj. maṃsate Prec. maṃsīṣṭa, 1. pers. m.c. masīya ib.; māṃsta AV., -stādm TĀr.; mandhvam Br.; amaniṣṭa Gr.; fut. maṃsyate Br., -ti MBh.; manta, manitā Gr.; maniṣyate RV.; inf. mantum MBh. &c., mantave, -tavai RV., mantos Br.; ind. p. matvā Up. &c.; manitvā Gr.; -matya Br. &c.; -manya MBh. &c.), to think, believe, imagine, suppose, conjecture RV. &c. &c. (manye, I think, methinks, is in later language often inserted in a sentence without affecting the construction; cf. g. cādi and Pāṇ. 4-1, 106); to regard or consider any one or anything (acc.) as (acc. with or without iva, or adv., often in -vat; in later language also dat., to express contempt [cf. Pāṇ. 2-3, 17], e g. rājyaṃ tṛṇaya manye, "I value empire at a straw" i.e. I make light of it = laghu man, and opp. to bahu, or sādhu man, to think much or well of. praise, approve) ib.; to think one's self or be thought to be, appear as, pass for (nom.; also with iva) ib.; to be of opinion, think fit or right MBh. Kāv. &c.; to agree or be of the same opinion with (acc.) MBh.; to set the heart or mind on, honour, esteem (with nau, disdain), hope or wish for (acc. or gen.) RV. &c. &c.; to think of (in prayer &c., either "to remember, meditate on", or "mention, declare", or "excogitate, invent") RV. AV.; to perceive, observe, leam, know, understand, comprehend (acc., Ved. also gen.). RV. &c. &c.; to offer, present MBh.: Caus. (Dhātup. xxxiv, 36) mānayati (ep. also -te; aor. amīmanat; Pass. mānyate), to honour, esteem, value highly (also with uru, bahu and sādhu) AV. &c. &c.; (Ā.) stavibhe Dhātup. xxxiii, 35; garvake ib. Vop.: Desid. (Dhātup. xxiii, 3) mīmāṃsate (rarely -ti; amīmāṃsiṣṭhās ŚBr.; mīnāṃsyate AV.; mimaṃsate, mimaniṣate Gr.), to reflect upon, consider, examine, investigate AV. Br. &c.; to cali in question, doubt ("with regard to" loc.) ib.: Desid. of Desid. mimāmiṣate Gr.: Intens. manmanyate, manmanti ib. [Cf. Zd. 'man'; Gk. [greek] Lat. 'meminisse', 'monere'; Slav. and Lith. 'mineti'; Goth. 'ga-munan'; Germ, 'meinen'; Eng. 'mean'.]

mata mfn. thought, believed, imagined, supposed, understood RV. &c. &c.
     mfn. regarded or considered as, taken or passing for (nom. or adv.) Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. thought fit or right, approved Yājñ. Kāv. Kām.
     mfn. honoured, esteemed, respected, liked (with gen. Pāṇ. 3-2, 188) Ragh. Kām.
     mfn. desired, intended R.
mata m. N. of a son of Śambara Hariv. (v.l. mana)
mata n. a thought, idea, opinion, sentiment, view, belief. doctrine MBh. Kāv. &c.
mata n. intention, design, purpose, wish MBh. BhP.
mata n. commendation, approbation, sanction L.
mata n. knowledge W.
mata n. agallochum L.
matakhaṇḍanastotra mata-khaṇḍana-stotra n. N. of wk.
mataṃga mata-ṃ-ga see s.v.
matacatuṣṭayaparikṣā mata-catuṣṭaya-parikṣā f. N. of wk.
matajña mata-jña mfn. knowing a person's intention, Śṛiṅgār.
mataparīkṣā mata-parīkṣā f. N. of wk.
matabheda mata-bheda m. difference of opinion between (gen. and instr. with saha) VarBṛS. Sch.
matabhedana mata-bhedana n. N. of wk.
matayogīśa mata-yogīśa m. N. of a man L.
matavacas mata-vacas mfn. heeding words or prayers (said of the Aśvins) RV. (cf. mātavacasa).
matavat mata-vat (mata-) mfn. having an aim or purpose ib.
matākṣa mfn. one well skilled in dice (as Śakuni) MBh.
matānujñā f. admission of a fault in one's own reasoning while insisting on a similar one in that of the opponent Nyāyas.
matāntara n. another opinion or creed or sect MW.
matāvalambana n. the embracing a particular doctrine ib.
matāvalambin mfn. holding the doctrines of a particular sect ib.

mataṃga m. "going wilfully" or "roaming at will", an elephant MBh. Śrutab.
     m. a cloud L.
     m. N. of a Dānava Hariv.
     m. of a Muni and (pl.) his family MBh. Kāv.
mataṃgaja mataṃga-ja m. an elephant (-tva n.) Kālid. Kir.
mataṃgajā mataṃga-jā f. (in music) a partic. Mūrchanā Saṃgīt.
mataṃgatīrtha mataṃga-tīrtha n. N. of a sacred bathing-place Cat.
mataṃgadeva mataṃga-deva m. N. of a fabulous being Kathās.
mataṃgapārasnesvara mataṃga-pārasnesvara m. N. of wk.
mataṃgapura mataṃga-pura n. N. of a city Kathās.
mataṃgayajñāgni mataṃga-yajñāgni m. fire from the sacrifice of Mataṃga Mcar.
mataṃgavāpī mataṃga-vāpī f. N. of a sacred tank or bathing-place Viṣṇ. MBh.
mataṃgavṛtti mataṃga-vṛtti f. N. of wk.
mataṃgasarasa mataṃga-sarasa m. N. of a lake R.
mataṃgahataka mataṃga-hataka m. N. of a man Cat.
mataṃgānucara m. the keeper or driver of an elephant Suparṇ.

mataṃginī f. N. of a daughter of Mandara Kathās.

mati (in ŚBr. also mati) f. devotion, prayer, worship, hymn, sacred utterance RV. VS.; thought, design, intention, resolution, determination, inclination, wish, desire (with loc. dat. or inf.) RV. &c. &c. (matyā ind. wittingly, knowingly, purposely; matiṃ kṛ or dhā or dhṛ or ā-dhā or samā-dhā or ā-sthā or sam-ā-sthā, with loc. dat. acc. with prati, or artham ifc., to set the heart on, make up one's mind, resolve, determine; matim with Caus. of ni-vṛt and abl. of a verbal noun, to give up the idea of; āhita-mati ifc. -having resolved upon; vinivṛtta-mati with abl. = having desisted from); opinion, notion, idea, belief, conviction, view, creed ŚrS. Mn. MBh. &c. (matyā ind. at will; ifc., "under the idea of" e.g. vyāghra-m-, "under the idea of its being a tiger"); the mind, perception, understanding, intelligence, sense, judgement ŚBr. &c. &c. (in RV. also "that which is sensible", intelligent, mindful, applied to Aditi, Indra and Agni); esteem, respect, regard Kir.; memory, remembrance L.; Opinion personified (and identified with Subalātmajā as one of the mothers of the five sons of Pāṇdu, or regarded as a daughter of Daksha and wife of Soma, or as the wife of Viveka) MBh. Hariv. Prab.; a kind of vegetable or pot-herb L.; m. N. of a king Buddh. [Cf. Lat. 'mens'; Angl. Sax. 'ge-mynd'; Eng. 'mind'.]
matikarman mati-karman n. a matter of the intellect Kām.
matigati mati-gati f. "mental course", mode of thought Kāv.
matigarbha mati-garbha mfn. "filled with intelligence", clever, intelligent Śiś.
maticitra mati-citra m. N. of Aśva-ghosha Buddh.
matidatta mati-datta m. N. of a man Cat.
matidarśana mati-darśana n. the act or faculty of seeing into the thoughts or intentions (of others) R.
matidā mati-dā f. Cardiospermum Halicacabum or = śimṛḍī L.
matidvaidha mati-dvaidha n. difference of opinion MBh.
matidhvaja mati-dhvaja m. N. of a nephew of Śaskya-paṇḍita Buddh.
matināra mati-nāra m. N. of a king MBh. Hariv. Pur.
matinirṇaya mati-nirṇaya m. N. of wk.
matiniścaya mati-niścaya m. a firm opinion L.
matipatha mati-patha m. the path of reflection
matipatha mati-patha m. -thaṃnī, to think over Kāv.
matipura mati-pura n. N. of a town Buddh.
matipūrva mati-pūrva mfn. purposed, intended Mn.
matipūrva mati-pūrva. ; (-vam, -ve and -vakam) ind. purposingly, wittingly ib. Gaut.
matipūrvaka mati-pūrvaka mfn. purposed, intended Mn.
matipūrvaka mati-pūrvaka mfn. (-vam, -ve and -vakam) ind. purposingly, wittingly ib. Gaut.
matiprakarṣa mati-prakarṣa m. superiority of mind, cleverness, talent Hit.
matibhadragaṇi mati-bhadra-gaṇi m. N. of a scholar Cat.
matibheda mati-bheda m. change of opinion MBh.
matibhrama mati-bhrama m. (Śak.),
matibhrānti mati-bhrānti f. (L.) confusion of mind, perplexity, error, misapprehension, hallucination.
matimat mati-mat mfn. clever, intelligent, wise MBh. Kāv. &c.
matimat mati-mat m. N. of a son of Janam-ejaya Hariv.
matimānuṣa mati-mānuṣa (?) m. N. of wks.
matimukura mati-mukura m. N. of wks.
matiratnamuni mati-ratna-muni m. N. of an author Cat.
matirāja mati-rāja m. N. of a poet ib.
mativat mati-vat w.r. for -mat.
mativardhana mati-vardhana m. N. of an author (also -na-gaṇi) Cat.
mativid mati-vid mfn. knowing (one's) devotion or mind VS. TS. AitBr.
mativiparyaya mati-viparyaya m. an erroneous opinion, illusion Vcar.
mativibhraṃśa mati-vibhraṃśa m. failure or infatuation of mind L.
mativibhrama mati-vibhrama m. = -bhrama R.
mativibhrānti mati-vibhrānti f. id. L.
matiśālin mati-śālin mfn. "possessing intelligence", clever, wise Pañcat.
matihīna mati-hīna mfn. deprived of sense, stupid Hit.
matīśvara m. "lord of mind", the wisest of the wise (Viśva-karman) Hariv.

matya n. (for 1. see p.776, col.2) the means of acquiring knowledge (= jñānasya kāraṇam) Kāś. on Pāṇ. 4-4, 97.

mana m. Indian spikenard, Nardostachys Jatamansi L.
     m. N. of a son of Śambara Hariv. (v.l. mata).

mana in comp. for manas.
manaāpa mana-āpa mfn. gaining the heart, attracting, beautiful L. (cf. Pāli manāpa).
manaṛṅga mana-ṛṅga (mana-) mfn. (prob. fr. 2. ṛñj) directing or guiding the mind RV. x, 106, 8 (Sāy. manasā prasādhanaṃ yasya saḥ).
mananī mana-nī see mananya below.
manarañjana mana-rañjana mf (ī) n. delighting the mind of (comp.) Subh.
manavaśas mana-vaśas (?) m. N. of a prince VP.
manahaṃsa mana-haṃsa m. (w.r. for -no-h-?) a kind of metre Col.
manāpa mfn. = mana-āpa Lalit.

manaḥ in comp. for manas.
manaḥkānta manaḥ-kānta mfn. see manas-k-.
manaḥkṣepa manaḥ-kṣepa m. mental perplexity or confusion Sāh.
manaḥpati manaḥ-pati m. "lord of the heart", N. of Viṣṇu Pañcar.
manaḥparyāya manaḥ-paryāya m. (with Jainas) "the state of mental perception which precedes the attainment of perfect knowledge" N. of the last stage but one in the perception of truth Sarvad.
manaḥpīḍā manaḥ-pīḍā f. pain of mind, mental agony. MW.
manaḥpūta manaḥ-pūta mfn. pure in heart, mentally pure Mn. vi, 46.
manaḥpraṇīta manaḥ-praṇīta mfn. dear to the heart or mind MBh. xiii, 3503.
manaḥprasāda manaḥ-prasāda m. serenity or peace of mind MBh. Sāh. Suśr.
manaḥpriya manaḥ-priya mf (ā) n. dear to the heart Kir.
manaḥprīti manaḥ-prīti f. gladness of heart, delight Kathās.
manaḥśikṣā manaḥ-śikṣā f. N. of wk. (containing the Caitanya doctrine) Cat.
manaḥśilā manaḥ-śilā f. (L. also -la m.; cf. comp.) realgar, red arsenic MBh. Kāv. &c.
manaḥśilāgiri manaḥ-śilā-giri v.l. for -loccaya R.
manaḥśilāguhā manaḥ-śilā-guhā f. a cave of red arsenic MBh. (-la-guhā Mṛicch. i, 12)
manaḥśilācandanadhāvana manaḥ-śilā-candana-dhāvana n. a fluid prepared from red arsenic and sandal MW.
manaḥśilāvicchurita manaḥ-śilā-vicchurita mfn. inlaid with red arsenic Kum.
manaḥśilā manaḥ-śilā f. -loccaya m. a quantity of red arsenic R.
manaḥśīghra manaḥ-śīghra mfn. swift as thought Kathās.
manaḥśūka manaḥ-śūka n. anguish of mind DivyĀv.
manaḥṣaṣṭha manaḥ-ṣaṣṭha (manaḥ-) mfn. having the mind for a sixth organ (said of the 5 organs of sense) AV.
manaḥsaṃvara manaḥ-saṃvara m. coercion of the mind Lalit.
manaḥsaṃkalpa manaḥ-saṃkalpa m. desire of the heart R.
manaḥsaṅga manaḥ-saṅga m. attachment of the mind, fixing the thoughts (on a beloved one; second stage of love) Pratāp.
manaḥsaṃcetanāhāra manaḥ-saṃcetanāhāra m. one of the 4 kinds of food (in a material and spiritual sense) Buddh.
manaḥsad manaḥ-sad mfn. seated or dwelling in the mind VS.
manaḥsaṃtāpa manaḥ-saṃtāpa m. mental anguish or grief Śak.
manaḥsamunnati manaḥ-samunnati f. high-mindedness R.
manaḥsamṛddhi manaḥ-samṛddhi f. heart's content BhP.
manaḥsāramaya manaḥ-sāra-maya mf (i) n. forming the substance of the heart or mind Hariv.
manaḥsiddhi manaḥ-siddhi f. N. of a goddess Siṃhās.
manaḥsilā manaḥ-silā w.r. for -śilā.
manaḥsukha manaḥ-sukha mfn. agreeable to the mind, of pleasant taste Suśr.
manaḥsukha manaḥ-sukha n. joy of the heart BhP.
manaḥstha manaḥ-stha mf (ā) n. abiding or dwelling in the heart R.
manaḥsthirīkaraṇa manaḥ-sthirī-karaṇa n. the act of strengthening or confirming the mind Cat.
manaḥsthairya manaḥ-sthairya n. firmness of mind Kāv.
manaḥsparśa manaḥ-sparśa mfn. touching the heart BhP.
manaḥsvāmin manaḥ-svāmin m. N. of a Brāhman Kathās.

manaka m. N. of a man HPariś.

manana mfn. thoughtful, careful RV.
manana n. thinking, reflection, meditation, thought, intelligence, understanding (esp. intrinsic knowledge or science, as one of the faculties connected with the senses Nir. viii, 6 = manman) Hariv. Śaṃk. Sarvad. (-nā ind. thoughtfully, deliberately RV.)
manana n. homage, reverence Sāy. on RV. i, 165, 4.
mananagrantha manana-grantha m.
mananaprakaraṇa manana-prakaraṇa n. N. of wks.
mananayukta manana-yukta mfn. attended with homage Sāy.
mananavat manana-vat mfn. attended with homage Sāy.
mananādinighaṇṭu mananādi-nighaṇṭu m. N. of wk.

mananīya mfn. (prob.) containing homage or praise (as a hymn) Nir. x, 5 (others "estimable").

mananya mfn. deserving praise RV. x, 106, 8 (Sāy. = stutya, others "fr. mana-nī, directing the mind").

manayitṛ mf (trī) n. Sāy. on RV. i, 124, 3.

manaś in comp. for manas.
manaścit manaś-cit mfn. (1. ci) piled up or constructed with the mind (= manasā citaḥ) ŚBr.
manaścit manaś-cit mfn. (2. cit) thinking or reflecting in the mind RV. ix, 11, 8 (others, "knowing the heart").

manas n. mind (in its widest sense as applied to all the mental powers), intellect, intelligence, understanding, perception, sense, conscience, will RV. &c. &c. (in phil. the internal organ or antaḥ-karaṇa of perception and cognition, the faculty or instrument through which thoughts enter or by which objects of sense affect the soul IW. 53; in this sense manas is always is always regarded as distinct from ātman and puruṣa, "spirit or soul" and belonging only to the body, like which it is - except in the Nyāya - considered perishable; as to its position in the various systems see for Nyāya and Vaiśeṣika IW. 63; 67; 76, for Sāṃkhya and Vedānta ib. 84; 109; 117; in RV. it is sometimes joined with hṛd or hṛdaya, the heart Mn. vii, 6 with cakṣus, the eye)
     n. the spirit or spiritual principle, the breath or living soul which escapes from the body at death (called asu in animals; cf. above ) ib.
     n. thought, imagination, excogitation, invention, reflection, opinion, intention, inclination, affection, desire, mood, temper, spirit ib. (ifc. after a verbal noun or an inf. stem in -tu = having a mind or wishing to; cf. draṣṭu-m- &c.; manaḥ kṛ, to make up one's mind; with gen., to feel inclination for; manaḥ kṛ, pra-kṛ, dhā, vi- dhā, dhṛ, bandh and Caus. of ni-viś with loc. dat. acc. with prati, or inf., to direct the mind or thoughts towards, think of or upon; manaḥ with sam-ā-dhā, to recover the senses, collect one's self; with han see mano-hatya; manasā ind. in the mind; in thought or imagination; with all the heart, willingly; with gen., by the leave of; with iva = -seva, as with a thought, in a moment; with man, to think in one's mind, be willing or inclined; with saṃ-gam, to become unanimous, agree; manasi with kṛ, to bear or ponder in the mind, meditate on, remember; with ni-dhā, to impress on the mind, consider; with vṛt, to be passing in one's mind)
     n. N. of the 26th Kalpa (s.v.) Cat.
     n. of the lake Mānasa BhP.
manas n. manaso dohaḥ N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr. [Cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'miner-va'.]
manaskānta manas-kānta mfn. dear to the heart pleasant, agreeable Suśr.
manaskāra manas-kāra m. consciousness (esp. of pleasure or pain) L.
     m. attention of the mind Lalit.
     m. devotion (see next)
manaskāravidhi manas-kāra-vidhi m. performance of devotion Jātakam.
manasketa manas-keta m. mental perception or conception, idea, notion AV.
manastāpa manas-tāpa m. "burning of the mind", mental pain, anguish, repentance MBh. R. &c.
manastāla manas-tāla m. N. of the lion on which Durgā is carried L.
manastuṣṭi manas-tuṣṭi f. satisfaction of mind, heart's content MW.
manastejas manas-tejas (manas-) mfn. endowed with vigour of mind AV.
manastokā manas-tokā f. N. of Durgā L.
manastva manas-tva n. intellectual state, the state or condition of mind Sarvad.
manaspāpa manas-pāpa n. mental sin, a sin committed only in mind AV.
manasmaya manas-maya mf (ī) n. spiritual (as opp. to, "material") RV.
manasvat manas-vat (manas-) mfn. full of sense or spirit RV. TS. Kāṭh. KaushUp.; containing the word manas, TS Kāṭh.; (atī) f. w.r. for anas-vatī TāṇḍBr.
manasvi manas-vi in comp. for -vin; garhita mfn. censured by the wise MW.; -tara mfn. wiser, cleverer Kāṭh.; -tā f. intelligence, high-mindedness, magnanimity Kir.; hope, expectation, dependance W.; -praśaṃsā f. praise of the wise Cat.
manasvin manas-vin mfn. full of mind or sense, intelligent, clever, wise TBr. &c. &c.
     mfn. in high spirits, cheerful, glad (a-man-) R.
     mfn. fixing the mind attentive W.
manasvin manas-vin m. the fabulous animal called Śarabha L.
manasvin manas-vin m. N. of a Nāga Lalit.
manasvin manas-vin m. of a son of Devala VP.
manasvinī manas-vinī f. a virtuous wife W.
manasvin manas-vin m. Momordica Mixta L.
manasvin manas-vin m. N. of the mother of the moon MBh. (cf. manasija)
manasvin manas-vin m. of Durga L.
manasvin manas-vin m. of the wife of Mṛikaṇḍu Pur.

manasa m. N. of a Ṛiṣi RV. v, 44, 10 (Sāy.)
manasā f. see 1. manasā
manasa n. (ifc., with f. ā) = manas, mind, heart PārGṛ. MBh. &c.

manasaspati manasas-pati m. the lord or presiding genius of the mental powers and life of men RV. Br. ŚrS.

manasā f. N. of a partic. goddess (described as consisting of a particle of Prakṛiti and as daughter of Kaśyapa. sister of the serpent-king Ananta, wife of the Muni Jarat-kāru, mother of the Muni Āstīka and protectress of men from the venom of serpents; cf. viṣa-harī) Pañcar.
     f. of a Kiṃ-narī Kāraṇḍ.
manasādevī manasā-devī f. the goddess Manasā L.
manasāpañcamī manasā-pañcamī f. the 5th day in the dark half of the month Āṣsdha (when there is a festival in honour of the goddess Manasā) Col.
manasārāma manasā-rāma m. N. of a man, Cat

manasā instr. of manas, in comp.
manasāguptā manasā-guptā f. (prob.) N. of a woman Pāṇ. 6-3, 4 Sch.
manasājñāyin manasā-jñāyin (-sājñ-) mfn. perceiving with the soul or intellectually ib. 5 Sch.,
manasādattā manasā-dattā f. (prob.) N. of women ib. 4.
manasāsaṃgatā manasā-saṃgatā f. (prob.) N. of women ib. 4.

manasi loc. of manas, in comp.
manasikāra manasi-kāra m. taking to heart Lalit.
manasija manasi-ja m. "eart-born", love or the god of love Kāv.
     m. the moon RāmatUp.
manasijataru manasi-ja-taru m. love conceived as a tree Mālav.
manasijabṛsī manasi-ja-bṛsī f. the moon Alaṃkārav.
manasimanda manasi-manda mfn. slow or inert in love MW.
manasimandaruj manasi-manda-ruj f. pain of love Vikr.
manasiśaya manasi-śaya m. "lying in the heart" = -ja Vikr.

manasin mfn. having a mind or soul, having intellect TS.

manaska n. dimin. of manas AV. vi, 18, 3
manaska n. (ifc.) = manas
manaska n. cf. gata-m-.

manasya Nom. P. Ā. -syati, -te (g. kaṇḍv-ādi), to have in mind, intend RV. ChUp.; to think, reflect TBr. Nir.

manasyu mfn. (prob.) wishing, desiring RV. m. N. of a prince (son of Pravīra) MBh.
     mfn. of a son of Mahsnta VP.

manā f. devotion, attachment, zeal, eagerness RV.
     f. envy, jealousy ib.
manāvasu manā-vasu mfn. rich in devotion, faithful ib.

manāk ind. (prob. fr. manā + añc, "perceivably") a little, slightly, in a small degree (dānam manāgapi, a gift however small; kālam manāk, a little time; na m-, not at all; manāg asmi na pātitaḥ, I was all but thrown down) Kāv. Kathās. &c.; shortly, immediately, at once Prasannar.; only, merely Ratnāv.
manākkara manāk-kara mfn. doing little, lazy MW.
manākkara manāk-kara n. a kind of Agallochum L.
manākpriya manāk-priya mfn. a little dear MW.

manāna mfn. devout, pious RV. vi, 67, 10.

manānak ind. (prob.) = manāk, a little, a short time RV. x, 61, 6.

manāya Nom. P. -yati, to be zealous or devoted RV.; to think, consider ib.

manāyī f. (fr. manu) Manu's wife MaitrS. (cf. manāvī).

manāyu mfn. (fr. manā) zealous, devoted RV.
     mfn. desirous, praying ib.

manāvī f. (fr. manu) Manu's wife ŚBr. (cf. manāyī).

manita mfn. known, understood L.

manīkṛ manī-kṛ P. -karoti, to take to heart Vop.

manīṣā f. thought, reflection, consideration, wisdom, intelligence, conception, idea (paro manīṣayā, beyond all conception) RV. &c. &c.
     f. prayer, hymn RV.
     f. desire, wish, request ib.
manīṣāpañcaka manīṣā-pañcaka n. N. of two wks.

manīṣikā f. wisdom, intelligence (sva-manīṣikayā, "according to one's own judgement") BhP.
     f. expectation Bālar.

manīṣiṇā (?) f. a kind of metre Śrutab.

manīṣita mfn. desired, wished MBh. Kāv. &c.
manīṣita n. wish, desire ib. (cf. yathā.m-).
manīṣitavarṣin manīṣita-varṣin mfn. showering desired objects (like a rain) Rājat.

manīṣin mfn. thoughtful, intelligent, wise, sage, prudent. RV. &c. &c.
     mfn. devout, offering prayers or praises RV.
manīṣin m. a learned Brāhman, teacher, Paṇḍit W.
manīṣin m. N. of a king VP.
manīṣitā manīṣi-tā f. wisdom Veṇis.

manu mfn. thinking, wise, intelligent VS. ŚBr.
manu m. "the thinking creature(?)", man, mankind RV. VS. AitBr. TĀr. (also as opp. to evil spirits RV. i, 130, 8; viii, 98, 6 &c.; the Ṛibhus are called manor napātaḥ, the sons of man, iii, 60, 3)
manu m. the Man par excellence or the representative man and father of the human race (regarded in the RV. as the first to have instituted sacrifices and religious ceremonies, and associated with the Ṛiṣis Kaṇva and Atri; in the AitBr. described as dividing his possessions among some of his sons to the exclusion of one called Nābhā-nediṣṭha q.v.; called Sāṃvaraṇa as author of RV. ix, 101, 10-12; Āpsava as author of ib. 106, 7-9; in Naigh. v, 6 he is numbered among the 31 divine beings of the upper sphere, and VS. xi, 66 as father of men even identified with Prajs-pati; but the name Manu is esp. applied to 14 successive mythical progenitors and sovereigns of the earth, described Mn. i, 63 and in later wks. as creating and supporting this world through successive Antaras or long periods of time see manv-antara below; the first is called Svāyambhuva as sprung from svayam-bhū, the Self-existent, and described in Mn. 12, 34 as a sort of secondary creator, who commenced his work by producing 10 Prajāpatis or Maharshis, of whom the first was marīci, Light; to this Manu is ascribed the celebrated "code of Manu" see manu-saṃhitā, and two ancient Sūtra works on Kalpa and Gṛihya i.e. sacrificial and domestic rites; he is also called Hairaṇyagarbha as son of Hiraṇya-garbha, and Prācetasa, as son of Pra-cetas; the next 5 Manus are called Svārociṣa, Auttami, Tāmasa, Raivata, Cākṣuṣa cf. IW. 208 n. 1; the 7th Manu, called vaivasvata, Sun-born, or from his piety, satya-vrata, is regarded as the progenitor of the present race of living beings, and said, like the Noah of the Old Testament, to have been preserved from a great flood by Viṣṇu or Brahmā in the form of a fish: he is also variously described as one of the 12 Ādityas, as the author of RV. viii, 27-31, as the brother of Yama, who as a son of he Sun is also called Vaivasvata, as the founder and first king of Ayodhyā, and as father of Ilā who married Budha, son of the Moon, the two great solar and lunar races being thus nearly related to each other see IW. 344; 373; the 8th Manu or first of the future Manus accord. to VP. iii, 2, will be Sāvarṇi; the 9th Daksha-sāvarṇi; the 12th Rudra-sāvarṇi; the 13th Raucya or Deva-sāvarṇi; the 14th Bhautya or Indra-sāvarṇi)
manu m. thought (= manas) TS. Br.
manu m. a sacred text, prayer, incantation, spell (= mantra) RāmatUp. Pañcar. Pratāp.
manu m. N. of an Agni MBh.
manu m. of a Rudra Pur.
manu m. of Kṛiśāśva BhP.
manu m. of an astronomer Cat.
manu m. (pl.) the mental Powers BhP.
manu m. N. of the number "fourteen" (on account of the 14 Manus) Sūryas.
manu f. Manu's wife (= manāvī) L.; Trigonella Corniculata L. [Cf. Goth. 'manna'; Germ. 'Mannus', son of 'Tuisto' [TM], mentioned by Tacitus, in his wk. 'Germania', as the mythical ancestor of the West-Germans, 'mann', 'man'; Angl. Sax. 'man'; Eng. 'man'.]
manukapāla manu-kapāla n. Manu's bowl or dish Kapiṣṭh.
manukulāditya manu-kulāditya m. N. of a king, Cat
manuga manu-ga m. N. of a son of Dyuti-mat Pur.
manuga manu-ga n. N. of the Varsha ruled by him ib.
manuja manu-ja m. "Manu-born", a man MBh. Kāv. &c.
manuja manu-ja m. (ā or ī) f. a woman ib.
manujanātha manu-ja-nātha (Daś.), -pati (R. &c.) m. "lord of men", a prince, king
manujaloka manu-ja-loka m. "world of men", the earth MBh.
manujavyāghra manu-ja-vyāghra m. "man-tiger", any eminent or illustrious man R.
manuja manu-ja m. manujātmaja m. "son of man", a man" L.
manujā manu-jā f. a woman MBh.
manuja manu-ja m. manujādhipa and -pati m. "sovereign of men", a prince, king MBh.
manuja manu-ja m. -jī-kṛ P. -karoti, to change into a man Kathās.
manuja manu-ja m. manujendra m. "lord of men, a prince, king MBh. (-dra-putra n. -trī f. a prince, princess Kathās.)
manuja manu-ja m. -jeśvara m. = manujondra VarBṛS.
manuja manu-ja m. manujottana m. best of men MBh.
manujāta manu-jāta (manu-) mfn. descended from men or from Manu AV.; m. a man MBh.
manujyeṣṭha manu-jyeṣṭha m. a sword L.
manutantu manu-tantu m. N. of a man ĀśvŚr.
manutīrtha manu-tīrtha n. N. of a Tirtha BhP.
manutva manu-tva n. the rank or office of a Manu ib.
manudivi manu-divi (?), N. of wk.
manupraṇīta manu-praṇīta mfn. taught or promulgated by Manu (-tva n.) Kull. on Mn. i, 4.
manupravarha manu-pravarha m. N. of RV. viii, 29 ŚāṅkhŚr.
manupravalha manu-pravalha m. N. of RV. viii, 29 ŚāṅkhŚr.
manuprīta manu-prīta (manu-) mfn. beloved by men RV.
manubhū manu-bhū m. a man L.
manumuktāvali manu-muktāvali f. N. of wk.
manuyuga manu-yuga n. the age or period of a Manu (= 311, 040, 000 years) Col.
manurāj manu-rāj m. "king of men", N. of Kubera L.
manuvat manu-vat ind. like men or as becomes men RV.; as with Manu KātyŚr.
manuvaśa manu-vaśa m. N. of a king VP.
manuvṛta manu-vṛta mfn. chosen by men AitBr.
manuśreṣṭha manu-śreṣṭha m. "best among men", N. of Viṣṇu Pañcar.
manusaṃhitā manu-saṃhitā f. N. of the collection of laws commonly known as "the laws or institutes of Manu"
     f. of a Tantra wk. Cat.
manusava manu-sava m. = manuṣya-sava TS. (others "Manu's libation").
manusmṛti manu-smṛti f. Manu's law-book
manusmṛtimāhātmya manu-smṛti-māhātmya n. N. of wk.

manurhita manur-hita (-nus + h-) mfn. friendly to men, good for men RV.

manuṣa (or -ṣa MaitrS.) m. (fr. manus) a man RV.; (ī) f. a woman L.
manuṣendra w.r. for manujendra q.v.

manuṣya mf (ā) n. human, manly, useful or, friendly to man RV. AV. ŚBr.
manuṣya m. a man, human being RV. &c. &c.
manuṣya m. a man (as opp. to woman) Mn. MārkP.
manuṣya m. a husband VarBṛS.
manuṣya m. a class of deceased ancestors (those who receive the Piṇḍa offering) TBr.
manuṣyakāra manuṣya-kāra m. the deed of a man, human exertion MBh.
manuṣyakilbiṣa manuṣya-kilbiṣa n. transgression against men ŚBr.
manuṣyakṛta manuṣya-kṛta (-ṣya-.) mfn. committed against men VS.
manuṣyagandha manuṣya-gandha m. human odour AitBr.
manuṣyagandharva manuṣya-gandharva m. pl. the human Gandharvas (inferior to the Deva-gandha) TUp.,
manuṣyagavī manuṣya-gavī f. pl. N. of partic. verses or formulas ĀpŚr.
manuṣyagranthi manuṣya-granthi m. a knot formed by men Kapiṣṭh.
manuṣyacara manuṣya-cara mfn. having dealings or intercourse with men TS.
manuṣyacitta manuṣya-citta n. the thought or will of men ŚBr.
manuṣyacchandasa manuṣya-cchandasa n. the metre of men TS.
manuṣyajanman manuṣya-janman mfn. begotten by a man Śiś.
manuṣyajā manuṣya-jā mfn. born of men RV.
manuṣyajāta manuṣya-jāta n. the human race, mankind Gaut.
manuṣyajātaka manuṣya-jātaka n. N. of wk.
manuṣyajāti manuṣya-jāti f. = -jāta Hit.
manuṣyatā manuṣya-tā f. manhood, humanity, the state or condition of man (acc. with ā-i, to become a man) R. MārkP.
manuṣyatrā manuṣya-trā ind. among men, to men ŚBr.
manuṣyatva manuṣya-tva n. = -tā f. (acc. with yā, to become a man) TBr. Mn. &c.
manuṣyadurga manuṣya-durga mfn. inaccessible owing to men
manuṣyadurga manuṣya-durga n. a place inaccessible &c. MBh.
manuṣyadeva manuṣya-deva m. "man-god", a Brāhman ŚBr.
     m. a prince, king Ragh.
manuṣyadharma manuṣya-dharma m. the law or duty or state or character of man MW.
manuṣyadharma manuṣya-dharma m. (with uttara), highest condition DivyĀv.
manuṣyadharman manuṣya-dharman m. "having the nature or character of man", N. of Kubera Śiś.
     m. = child of men Jātakam.
manuṣyanāma manuṣya-nāma m. pl. N. of partic. verses or formulas TĀr.
manuṣyanāman manuṣya-nāman n. a human name ib.
manuṣyapātra manuṣya-pātra n. cup or bowl of men, TaṇḍBr.
manuṣyapota manuṣya-pota m. a little boy Mcar.
manuṣyaprakṛti manuṣya-prakṛti mfn. of human origin Āpast.
manuṣyamātra manuṣya-mātra mfn. only a man MBh.
manuṣyamāraṇa manuṣya-māraṇa n. manslaughter, (unintentionally) killing a man Mn. viii, 296.
manuṣyayajña manuṣya-yajña m. "man-offering", the act of devotion due to men (i.e. atithi-pūjana, the honouring of guests or hospitality, one of the 5 mahā-yājñas q.v.) ŚBr. ĀśvGṛ. &c.
manuṣyayaśasa manuṣya-yaśasa human glory or splendour, -sin mfn. possessing human glory TS.
manuṣyayāna manuṣya-yāna n. a litter, palanquin MBh.
manuṣyayoni manuṣya-yoni m. human womb ŚBr.
manuṣyaratha manuṣya-ratha m. chariot of men TS. AitBr.
manuṣyarāja manuṣya-rāja m. a human king VS.
manuṣyarājan manuṣya-rājan m. id. Br.
manuṣyarūpa manuṣya-rūpa n. human form ŚBr.
manuṣyaloha manuṣya-loha m. the world of men VS. ŚBr. &c.
manuṣyaviś manuṣya-viś f. (AitBr.),
manuṣyaviśa manuṣya-viśa n. (TS.),
manuṣyaviśā manuṣya-viśā f. (Kāṭh.) mankind, the human race.
manuṣyaśiras manuṣya-śiras m. a partic. aquatic animal with a human head Āpast.
manuṣyaśṛṅga manuṣya-śṛṅga n. "man's-horn" (as an example of what cannot exist), impossibility, Sāṃkhyas. Sch.
manuṣyaśoṇita manuṣya-śoṇita n. human blood R.
manuṣyasabhā manuṣya-sabhā f. an assembly or crowd or meeting-place of men L.
manuṣyasava manuṣya-sava m. libation or sacrifice (performed) by men TBr. Kāṭh.
manuṣyasākṣya manuṣya-sākṣya n. the presence of men as witnesses
manuṣyasākṣya manuṣya-sākṣya n. (e) ind. in the presence of men Nidānas.
manuṣyahāra manuṣya-hāra m. man-stealing Siṃhās.
manuṣyahārin manuṣya-hārin m. a man-stealer L.
manuṣyāyuṣa n. the life-time of men ŚBr.
manuṣyālaya (ibc.) human dwelling, house; -candrikā f. -lakṣaṇa n. N. of wks.
manuṣyendra m. "best of men" (in addressing a good man) Nal. xxii, 6.
manuṣyeśvara m. "lord of men", a prince, king Ragh.
manuṣyeṣu m. or f. (?) an arrow thrown by men AV.
manuṣyainasa n. sin of men ib.

manuṣyat ind. = next AV. v, 12, 8 (printed -ṣvat; cf. APrāt. iv, 65).

manuṣvat manuṣ-vat ind. (fr. manus) as (among or for or with) men RV.; like or as (with) Manu ŚBr. KātyŚr.

manus m. man or Manu (the father of men) RV. VS. (cf. manur-hita, manuṣ-vat, and mānuṣa).

mano in comp. for manas.
manogata mano-gata mfn. "mind-gone", existing or passing or concealed in the mind or heart MBh. Kāv. &c.
manogata mano-gata n. thought, opinion, notion, idea, wish, desire ib.
manogati mano-gati f. "eatt's course", wish, desire MBh.
manogati mano-gati mfn. going where one will R.
manogamya mano-gamya mfn. accessible to (i.e. conceivable by) the mind MW.
manogavī mano-gavī f. wish, desire L.
manogupta mano-gupta mfn. cherished or concealed in the mind, thought or meditated on secretly W.
manoguptā mano-guptā f. red arsenic (= manaḥ-śilā) L.
     mfn. a species of sugar-cane L.
manogṛhīta mano-gṛhīta mfn. seized by the mind, captivated by the mind MaitrS. Kāṭh.
manograhaṇa mano-grahaṇa m. the act of seizing or captivating the mind MaitrS. TS.
manogrāhin mano-grāhin mfn. captivating the mind, fascinating MBh. R.
manograhya mano-grahya mfn. to be grasped by the mind Bhāṣāp.
manograhya mano-grahya mfn. = prec. MBh.
manoglāni mano-glāni f. depression of mind Daś.
manoghna mano-ghna mfn. intimidating the mind Bhpr.
manoja mano-ja m. "mind-born" love or the god of love Kāv.
manojavṛddhi mano-ja-vṛddhi f. a kind of shrub L.
manojanman mano-janman m. = -ja Kāv.
manojalpa mano-jalpa m. "mind-talk", imagination L.
manojava mano-java m. the speed or swiftness of thought RV. ŚBr.
manojava mano-java m. (mano-) mfn. swift as thought RV. &c. &c. (am ind.; -tā f.)
     m. quick in thought or apprehension W.
     m. resembling a father, fatherly, parental L.
manojava mano-java m. N. of a son of Anila or the Wind MBh. Hariv.
manojava mano-java m. of a son of Rudra Īśāna Pur.
manojava mano-java m. of Indre in the 6th Manv-antara ib.
manojava mano-java m. of a son of Medhātithi BhP.
manojava mano-java m. of a fabulous horse Vās., Introd.
manojava mano-java m. a person whose parents are a Brāhman and a Niṣādi L.
manojavā mano-javā f. N. of one of the 7 tongues of Agni MuṇḍUp.
manojava mano-java m. Methonica Superba L.
manojava mano-java m. N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda MBh.
manojava mano-java m. of a river in Krauñca-dvīpa VP.
manojava mano-java m. or n. a kind of magic DivyĀv.
manojava mano-java n. N. of a Tirtha MBh.
manojava mano-java n. of the Varsha ruled by Medhātithi BhP.
manojavas mano-javas (mano-) mfn. swift as thought RV. TS. TBr.; N. of Yama VS. (Mahīdh.)
manojavasa mano-javasa mfn. resembling a father, fatherly L.
manojavin mano-javin mfn. swift as thought (-vi-tva n.) Cat.
manojaviṣṭha mano-javiṣṭha (mano-) mfn. very swift, as thought RV. vi, 9, 6 (read so for manojav-).
manojāta mano-jāta mfn. "mind-born", sprung up in the mind or soul VS. ŚBr.
manojighra mano-jighra mfn. scenting out or guessing (a person's) thoughts Sāh.
manojū mano-jū mfn. swift as thought RV.
manojña mano-jña mf (ā) n. agreeable to the mind, pleasing, lovely, beautiful, charming MBh. Kāv. &c.
manojña mano-jña m. a pleasant spot Viṣṇ.
manojña mano-jña m. Pinus Longifolia L.
manojña mano-jña m. N. of a Gandharva SaddhP.
manojña mano-jña mf (ā) n. (ā) f. (only L.) the senna plant
manojña mano-jña m. a kind of cumin
manojña mano-jña m. Jasminum Grandiflorum
manojña mano-jña m. = vandhyā-karkoṭakī
manojña mano-jña m. an intoxicating drink
manojña mano-jña m. red arsenic
manojña mano-jña m. a princess
manojña mano-jña n. the wood of Pinus Longifolia L.
manojña mano-jña n. -ghoṣa m. N. of a man Buddh.
manojña mano-jña n. -tā f. loveliness, beauty Cāṇ.
manojña mano-jña n. -śabdābhigarjita m. N. of a Kalpa Buddh.
manojña mano-jña n. -svara m. N. of a Gandharva Kāraṇḍ.
manojyotis mano-jyotis (mano-) mfn. one whose light is the intellect ŚBr.
manojvalā mano-jvalā f. Jasminum Auriculatum L.
manodaṇḍa mano-daṇḍa m. complete control over the thoughts Mn. xii, 10.
manodatta mano-datta mfn. "given by the mind", mentally given, wished BhP.
     mfn. N. of an author Cat.
manodattā mano-dattā f. (prob.) N. of a woman Pāṇ. 6-3, 4, Seh.
manodāhin mano-dāhin m. "eart-inflamer", the god of love, L.
manoduḥkha mano-duḥkha n. heart-ache, mental affliction MW.
manodaṣṭa mano-daṣṭa mfn. defiled with evil thoughts, depraved in mind Mn. v, 108.
manodūtakāvya mano-dūta-kāvya n.
manodūtikā mano-dūtikā f. N. of wks.
manodhara mano-dhara m. N. of an author Cat.
manodhātu mano-dhātu m. the sphere of the mind or intellect (with Buddh. one of the 18 elementary spheres) Dharmas. 25.
manodhinātha mano-'dhinātha m. "eart-lord", a lover, husband MW.
manodhṛt mano-dhṛt mfn. "having the mind restrained or controlled", prudent, intelligent RV.
manonavasthāna mano-'navasthāna n. absence of mind, inattention Sāṃkhyak.
manonāśa mano-nāśa m. loss of mind Cat.
manonīta mano-nīta mfn. "taken by the mind", chosen, approved, preferred W.
manonukūla mano-'nukūla mfn. pleasant to the mind, Var Yogay.
manonuga mano-'nuga mfn. "suiting the mind", agreeable, pleasing Hariv.
manonuga mano-'nuga m. N. of a district MBh.
manopaharin mano-'paharin mfn. ravishing or captivating the mind, gratifying Kām.
manopeta mano-'peta mfn. destitute of understanding KaushUp.
manobhava mano-bhava mfn. "mind-born", arising or being in the mind, imaginary BhP.
manobhava mano-bhava m. (ifc. f. ā) love (opp. to krodha) MBh.
manobhava mano-bhava m. sexual love or the god of love ib. Kāv. &c.
manobhava mano-bhava m. -druma m. love compared to a tree, Kav.
manobhava mano-bhava m. -śāsana m. "chastiser of the god of love", N. of Śiva Bhām.
manobhava mano-bhava m. -vāgāra n. "abode of love", pudendum muliebre Bhpr.
manobhidhā mano-'bhidhā f. red arsenic L.
manobhiniveśa mano-'bhiniveśa m. close application of mind, tenacity of purpose MW.
manobhiprāya mano-'bhiprāya m. heart's desire
manobhiprāyaga mano-'bhiprāya-ga mfn. agreeable, pleasant MBh.
manobhirāma mano-'bhirāma mfn. pleasing the mind, delightful Kāv.
manobhirāma mano-'bhirāma m. N. of an author Cat.
manobhirāma mano-'bhirāma m. or n. (?) N. of the spot where Buddha Tamāla-pattra-candana-gandha (Mahā-maudgalyāyana) will appear SaddhP.
manobhilāṣa mano-'-bhilāṣa m. the heart's desire or wish MW.
manobhū mano-bhū m. "mind-born", love or the god of love Kāv. Kathās.
manobhṛt mano-bhṛt mfn. supporting the mind ŚBr.
manomathana mano-mathana m. "eart-agitator", the god of love Pañcar.
manomaya mano-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of spirit or mind, spiritual, mental ŚBr. Up. &c.
manomayakośa mano-maya-kośa m. the mental sheath (the 2nd of the subtle sheaths in which the soul is encased) Vedāntas.
manomuṣigṛhīta mano-muṣi-gṛhīta mfn. seized by the stealer of the mind (a demon) ŚBr.
manomuh mano-muh mfn. perplexing or bewildering the mind AV.
manomṛga mano-mṛga m. the heart conceived of as a deer Subh.
manomohinī mano-mohinī f. N. of a Surāṅganā Sinhās.
manoyāyin mano-yāyin mfn. going at will or wherever one likes (-yi-tva n.) Pañcar.
manoyaj mano-yaj mfn. yoked by a mere thought or wish (i.e. without effort) RV.
     mfn. adapted to the understanding, wise ib. VS. AV.
manoyoni mano-yoni m. "mind-born", N. of the god of love L.
manorañjana mano-rañjana n.
manorañjinī mano-rañjinī f. N. of wks.
manoratha mano-ratha m. (ifc. f. ā) "eart's joy" (see 2. ratha), a wish, desire (also = desired object) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. fancy, illusion Śaṃk.
manoratha mano-ratha m. (in dram.) a wish expressed in an indirect manner, hint Sāh.
     m. the heart compared to a car (see 1. ratha) R.
     m. N. of a teacher Buddh.
     m. of a poet Cat.
     m. of various men Rājat.
manorathā mano-rathā f. N. of a woman ( = -prabhā) Kathās.
manorathākusuma mano-rathā-kusuma n. wish or desire compared to a flower MW.
manorathākṛśa mano-rathā-kṛśa mfn. chosen or taken at will (as a husband) Hariv.
manorathatīrtha mano-ratha-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha Cat.
manorathātṛtīyā mano-rathā-tṛtīyā f. the 3rd day in the light half of the month Caitra (-vrata n. N. of wk.) Cat.
manorathadāyaka mano-ratha-dāyaka m. "fulfilling wishes", N. of a Kalpa-vṛikṣa Kathās.
manorathadruma mano-ratha-druma w.r. for mano-bhava-dr- Mālav. iii, 11
manorathadvādaśī mano-ratha-dvādaśī f. the 12th day in a partic. half month Cat.
manorathaprabhā mano-ratha-prabhā f. N. of a woman Kathās.
manorathabandha mano-ratha-bandha m. the cherishing or entertaining of desires (-dhabandhu m. the friend of [i.e. one who satisfies] wishes, Māatim. i, 34)
manorathamaya mano-ratha-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of wishes, having many wishes Bhām.
     m. being the object of a wishes Naish.
manorathasiddha mano-ratha-siddha w.r. for -siddhi Kathās.
manorathasiddhi mano-ratha-siddhi f. the fulfilment of a wishes Kathās.
manoratha mano-ratha m. (also -dhika) N. of a man ib.
manoratha mano-ratha m. -sṛṣṭi f. creation of the fancy, phantasm of the imagination MW.
manoratha mano-ratha m. -thāntara m. "innermost desire", beloved object or person Mṛicch.
manorama mano-rama mf (ā) n. gratifying the mind, attractive, pleasant, charming, beautiful MaitrUp. MBh. Kāv. &c.
manorama mano-rama m. N. of a Nāga L.
manorama mano-rama m. of a mountain ib.
manorama mano-rama mf (ā) n. (ā) f. see next
manorama mano-rama n. a kind of house L.
manorama mano-rama n. N. of a pleasure-garden HPariś.
manoramā mano-ramā f. a beautiful woman L.
     f. a kind of pigment ( = gorocanā) L.
     f. a kind of metre Col.
     f. N. of ān Apsaras MBh.
     f. of a goddess Buddh.
     f. of a Gandharvī Kāraṇḍ.
     f. of a daughter of the Vidyā-dhara Indivara (wife of Sva-rocis-and mother of Vijaya) MārkP.
     f. of various other women Cat.
     f. of a river MBh.
     f. of various wks. Cat.
manoramāmardinī mano-ramā-mardinī f. -khaṇḍa m. or n. -pariṇayana-carita, n. -vyākhyā f. N. of wks.
manorāga mano-rāga m. affection, passion (of the heart), Mālatim.
manorājya mano-rājya n. the realm of fancy Sarvad. (-jyāni-kṛ, to build castles in the air, Rājat) -ruj f. pain or grief of the heart, Mālatim.
manorti mano-'rti (fr. ārti) f. id. L.
manolakṣaṇa mano-lakṣaṇa n. N. of wk.
manolaya mano-laya m. loss of consciousness Cat.
manolaulya mano-laulya n. a freak of the mind, whim, caprice Hit.
manovatī mano-vatī f. N. of a woman Hariv.
     f. of an Apsaras ib.
     f. of a daughter of the Vidyā-dhara Citrāṅgada Kathās.
     f. of a daughter of the Asura-pati Su-māya ib.
     f. of a mythical town on mount Meru BhP. Sch.
manovalambikā mano-'valambikā f. N. of wk.
manovallabhā mano-vallabhā f. "eart's beloved", a beloved woman Daś.
manovahā mano-vahā f. the heart-artery MBh.
manovākkarman mano-vāk-karman n. pl. thoughts and words and deeds Mn. xii, 242.
manovāgdehaja mano-vāg-deha-ja mfn. resulting from thoughts and wishes and deeds (lit. mind, speech and body) MW.
manovāñchā mano-vāñchā f.
manovāñchita mano-vāñchita n. heart'swish, the mind's desire ib.
manovāta mano-vāta (mano-) mfn. desired by the mind, agreeable RV.
manovāda mano-vāda m. N. of wk.
manovikāra mano-vikāra m. change or emotion of the mind L.
manovid mano-vid m. "spirit-knower" (500 are reckoned as followers of the Jina Mahā-vīra) W.
manovinayana mano-vinayana n. mental discipline Inscr.
manovinoda mano-vinoda m. N. of poets Cat.
manovinodakṛt mano-vinoda-kṛt m. N. of poets Cat.
manoviruddha mano-viruddha m. pl. "opposed to thought, incomprehensible", N. of a group of divine beings MBh.
manovṛtti mano-vṛtti f. activity or disposition of the mind, volition, fancy Kāv. Śaṃk.
manovega mano-vega m. speed or velocity of thought MW.
     m. N. of a hero Vcar.
manovedaśiras mano-veda-śiras n. pl. N. of partic. verses or formulas VarBṛS.
manovyathā mano-vyathā f. mental pain or anguish MW.
manohata mano-hata mfn. frustrated in expectation, disappointed L.
manohan mano-han mfn. mind-destroying AV.
manohan mano-han m. N. of a destructive Agni ib. PārGṛ.
manohara mano-hara mf (ā or ī) n. "eart-stealing", taking the fancy, fascinating, attractive, charming, beautiful Mn. MBh. &c.
     mf (ā or ī) n. Jasminum Multiflorum or Pubescens L.
     mf (ā or ī) n. the third day of the civil month (karma-māsa) Sūryapr.
     mf (ā or ī) n. N. of a poet Cat.
     mf (ā or ī) n. of a wk. ib.
manohara mano-hara mf (ā or ī) n. (ā) f. yellow jasmine or Jasminum Grandiflorum L.
     mf (ā or ī) n. N. of an Apsaras MBh.
     mf (ā or ī) n. of a Kiṃ-narī Kāraṇḍ.
     mf (ā or ī) n. of the wife of Varcasvin and mother of Śiśira MBh.
     mf (ā or ī) n. of the wife of Dhara and mother of Śiśira Hariv.
     mf (ā or ī) n. of a Comm. on the Rāmāyaṇa by Loka-nātha
manohara mano-hara mf (ā or ī) n. (ī) f. Piper Longum L.
manohara mano-hara n. gold L.
manohara mano-hara n. -kāvya n. N. of a poem
manohara mano-hara n. -kṛṣṇa m. N. of an author Cat.
manohara mano-hara n. -tara mfn. more or most fascinating or beautiful MBh. (-ratva n. Malatīm.)
manohara mano-hara n. -dāsa m. N. of a king (patron of Sadā-śiva) Cat.
manohara mano-hara n. -vīreśvara m. N. of a teacher ib.
manohara mano-hara n. -śarman m. N. of an author ib.
manohara mano-hara n. -siṃha m. N. of a king Inscr.
manohara mano-hara n. -rākāra mfn. beautiful in form Kāv. -hartṛ m. a heart-stealer BhP.
manohā mano-hā m. = -han m. MantraBr.
manohārikā mano-hārikā f. N. of a woman Kathās.
manohārin mano-hārin mfn. = -hara MBh. Kāv. &c.
manohārī mano-hārī f. an unfaithful or inconstant woman L.
manohṛt mano-hṛt mfn. "stealing the life" and "gladdening the heart" Śiś. xix, 109.
manohlāda mano-hlāda m. joy of the heart R.
manohlādin mano-hlādin mfn. gladdening the heart Kām.
manohvā mano-'hvā (fr. āhvā) f. red arsenic L. (cf. mano 'bhidhā).

manoka m. N. of a poet Cat.

manota prob. n. (ĀpŚr. Sch.) (ŚāṅkhBr. &c.) the hymn RV. vi, I (containing the word manotā nom. of manotṛ and used in sacrificing; also -tā-sūkta ŚāṅkhŚr.)
manotā f. the deity to whom the offering during the recitation of that hymn is dedicated (accord. to the Brāhmaṇas = Agni or = Vāc and Go) TS. Br. KātyŚr.
manotā f. (ŚāṅkhBr. &c.) the hymn RV. vi, I (containing the word manotā nom. of manotṛ and used in sacrificing; also -tā-sūkta ŚāṅkhŚr.)
     f. the deity to whom the offering during the recitation of that hymn is dedicated (accord. to the Brāhmaṇas = Agni or = Vāc and Go) TS. Br. KātyŚr.

manotṛ m. ( man, manute) an inventor, discoverer, disposer, manager RV. (in TS. nom. -tā also as f.)
manotṛ m. ( man, manute) an inventor, discoverer, disposer, manager RV. (in TS. nom. -tā also as f.)

manonmanī f. a form of Durgā Hcat.

manorhata manor-hata m. N. of a patriarchal sage Buddh. (cf. manur-hita).
manorhita manor-hita m. N. of a patriarchal sage Buddh. (cf. manur-hita).

mantavya mfn. to be thought ŚBr. &c. &c.
     mfn. to be regarded or considered as (nom.) Kāv. Kathās. Pañcat.
mantavya mfn. (with doṣeṇa), to be accused of a fault MBh. (v.l. gantavya)
     mfn. to be admitted or assumed or stated MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. to be approved or sanctioned Hit. (v.l. anu-m-)
mantavya n. (impers.) one should think or suppose Yājñ. Sch.

manti f. g. tanoty-ādi (cf. mati).

mantu m. an adviser, manager, disposer, ruler, arbiter RV. (also as f.)
     m. advice, counsel ib.
     m. a fault, offence, transgression L.
     m. a man, mankind L.
     m. lord of men (= prajā-pati) L.
     m. a king W.
mantu f. thought, understanding, intellect ib.
mantumat mantu-mat mfn. (only voc. mantu-mas) wise, intelligent RV.

mantūya Nom. P. Ā. -yati, -te, to become angry or to transgress against L.; to be offended or be jealous Bhaṭṭ.

mantṛ m. a thinker, adviser, counsellor ŚBr. KaushUp. MBh.
     m. one who consents or agrees Āpast. [Cf. Gk. [greek]. ]

mantra m. (rarely n.; ifc. f. ā), "instrument of thought", speech, sacred text or speech, a prayer or song of praise RV. AV. TS.
     m. a Vedic hymn or sacrificial formula, that portion of the Veda which contains the texts called ṛc or yajus or sāman (q.v.) as opp. to the Brāhmana and Upanishad portion (see IW. 5 &c.) Br. GṛŚrS. &c.
     m. a sacred formula addressed to any individual deity (e.g. om śivāya namaḥ) RTL. 61
     m. a mystical verse or magical formula (sometimes personified), incantation, charm, spell (esp. in modern times employed by the Śāktas to acquire superhuman powers; the primary Mantras being held to be 70 millions in number and the secondary innumerable RTL. 197-202) RV. (i, 147, 4) ĀśvŚr. Mn. Kathās. Suśr.
     m. consultation, resolution, counsel, advice, plan, design, secret RV. &c. &c.
     m. N. of Viṣṇu Viṣṇ.
     m. of Śiva MBh.
mantra m. (in astrol.) the fifth mansion VarYogay.
mantrakamalākara mantra-kamalākara m. N. of wk.
mantrakaraṇa mantra-karaṇa n. the recital of a sacred text Pāṇ. 1-3, 25
     n. a Vedic text or verse Cat.
mantrakalpadruma mantra-kalpa-druma m.
mantrakalpalatā mantra-kalpa-latā f. N. of wks.
mantrakāra mantra-kāra m. a composer or reciter of sacred text MānGṛ.
mantrakārya mantra-kārya n. subject of consultation MW.
mantrakāla mantra-kāla m. the time of deliberation Mn. vii, 149.
mantrakāśīkhaṇḍa mantra-kāśīkhaṇḍa m. or n. N. of wk.
mantrakuśala mantra-kuśala mfn. experienced in counsel R. Hariv.
mantrakṛt mantra-kṛt m. a composer of hymns RV. Br.
     m. one who recites a sacred text BhP.
     m. a counsellor, adviser Ragh.
     m. an emissary, ambassador BhP.
mantrakṛta mantra-kṛta mfn. consecrated by Mantras MW.
mantrakovida mantra-kovida mfn. knowing sacred text ib.
mantrakośa mantra-kośa m.
mantrakaumudī mantra-kaumudī f.
mantrakhaṇḍa mantra-khaṇḍa m. or n.
mantragaṇapatitattvaratna mantra-gaṇapati-tattva-ratna n. N. of wks.
mantragaṇḍaka mantra-gaṇḍaka m. (prob.) a kind of amulet Kād.
     m. knowledge L.
mantragupta mantra-gupta m. N. of a man Daś.
mantragupti mantra-gupti f. secret counsel Kām.
mantragūḍha mantra-gūḍha m. a secret agent, spy L.
mantragṛha mantra-gṛha n. a council chamber MBh.
mantracandrikā mantra-candrikā f.
mantracintāmaṇi mantra-cintāmaṇi m.
mantracūḍāmaṇi mantra-cūḍāmaṇi m. N. of wks.
mantrajala mantra-jala n. water consecrated by charms or sacred text BhP.
mantrajāgara mantra-jāgara m. recital of Vedic texts (accord. to their different Pāṭhas) at night L.
mantrajihva mantra-jihva m. "having sacred text for tongues", fire or N. of Agni Śiś. L.
mantrajña mantra-jña mfn. knowing sacred text Var. BhP.
     mfn. experienced in counsel Mn. R.
mantrajña mantra-jña m. a spy L.
mantrajña mantra-jña m. a learned Brahman, priest W.
mantrajyeṣṭha mantra-jyeṣṭha mfn. one whose superiority is dependent on his knowledge of sacred text MBh.
mantrajyotis mantra-jyotis n. N. of wk.
mantratattva mantra-tattva n. the essence of counsel
mantranetra mantra-netra n.
mantraprakāśa mantra-prakāśa m. N. of wks. (v.l. -tantra-n- and -pr )
mantraprakāśavid mantra-prakāśa-vid mfn. very experienced in counsel MBh.
mantratantrameruratnāvalī mantra-tantra-meruratnāvalī f. N. of wk.
mantratas mantra-tas ind. with respect to sacred text, from or by the Mantras Mn. R.; from advice, deliberately W.
mantratoya mantra-toya n. water consecrated by Mantras or spells Kathās.
mantrada mantra-da mfn. teaching sacred text Mn. ii, 153
     mfn. giving advice MārkP.
mantradarpaṇa mantra-darpaṇa m. N. of wk.
mantradarśin mantra-darśin mfn. knowing sacred text, SaṃhitUp.
mantradarśin mantra-darśin m. a Brāhman learned in the Vedas Mn. iii, 212.
mantradātṛ mantra-dātṛ m. a teacher of sacred text BrahmaP.
mantradīdhiti mantra-dīdhiti m. "having sacred text for rays", fire L.
mantradīpaka mantra-dīpaka n. N. of wks.
mantradīpikā mantra-dīpikā f. N. of wks.
mantradṛś mantra-dṛś mfn. seeing i.e. knowing or composing sacred text BhP.
     mfn. skilled in counsel, a counsellor ib.
mantradevatā mantra-devatā f. the deity invoked in a sacred text
mantradevatāprakāśa mantra-devatā-prakāśa m. -prakāśikā (also, deva-pi-) f. N. of wks.
mantradraṣṭṛ mantra-draṣṭṛ m. a seer or composer of so text Pāṇ. 4-1, 114 Sch.
mantradruma mantra-druma m. N. of Indra in the 6th Manv-antara BhP.
mantradhara mantra-dhara (Hariv.),
mantradhārin mantra-dhārin (MBh.) m. a counsellor, adviser.
mantranirṇaya mantra-nirṇaya m. decision or settlement of counsel MW.
mantranirṇayaprabandha mantra-nirṇaya-prabandha m. N. of wk.
mantranetra mantra-netra n. N. of wk.
mantrapati mantra-pati (mantra-) m. lord or owner of a sacred text TĀr.
mantrapattra mantra-pattra n. a leaf inscribed with a sacred text Vikr.
     n. N. of wk.
mantrapada mantra-pada n. a sacred or magical word Kir.
mantrapaddhati mantra-paddhati f. N. of wk.
mantrapāṭha mantra-pāṭha m. the recitation of a sacred text, KātyŚrS. Sch.
     m. N. of wk.
mantrapāda mantra-pāda m.
mantrapārāyaṇa mantra-pārāyaṇa n. (-ṇa-krama m. and -ṇe vidyārtha-dīpikā f.),
mantrapuraścaraṇaprakāra mantra-puraścaraṇa-prakāra m. pl. N. of wk.
mantrapuṣpa mantra-puṣpa n. flowers with recitation of sacred text RTL. 415
mantrapuṣpa mantra-puṣpa n. -pāñjali m. N. of wk.
mantrapustikā mantra-pustikā f. a book of spells Kathās.
mantrapūta mantra-pūta mfn. purified by sacred text Ragh.
mantrapūta mantra-pūta mfn. -tātman m. N. of Garuḍa Gal.
mantraprakaraṇa mantra-prakaraṇa n.
mantraprakāśa mantra-prakāśa m.
mantrapradīpa mantra-pradīpa m. N. of wks.
mantraprabhāva mantra-prabhāva m. the power of a spell, Ratnāv.
mantraprayoga mantra-prayoga m. "the employment of a sacred text or spell", N. of wk. (also -tantra n.)
     m. magical means or agency Kathās.
mantrapraśna mantra-praśna m. (-na-kāṇḍa n. -na-bkāṣya n.) N. of wks.
mantraprastāra mantra-prastāra m. N. of wks.
mantraphala mantra-phala n. fruit of counsel or advice W.
mantrabala mantra-bala n. the superiority or precedence of a sacred text KātyŚr.
     n. magical power Kathās.
mantrabīja mantra-bīja n. the seed (i.e. first syllable) of a spell RāmatUp. (cf. RTL. 197-202)
     n. the germ or origin of counsel Kām.
mantrabrāhmaṇa mantra-brāhmaṇa n. the hymns and Brāhmaṇas (-vid mfn. knowing them Gaut.)
     n. N. of wk.
mantrabhāgavata mantra-bhāgavata n.
mantrabhāṣya mantra-bhāṣya n.
mantrabhūṣaṇa mantra-bhūṣaṇa n. N. of wks.
mantrabheda mantra-bheda m. breach of counsel, betrayal of a design MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. a partic. kind of spell or incantation Cat.
mantramaya mantra-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of spells MBh.
mantramayūkha mantra-mayūkha m.
mantramahodadhi mantra-mahodadhi m.
mantramārtaṇḍa mantra-mārtaṇḍa m. N. of wks.
mantramālā mantra-mālā f. N. of wks.
     f. of a river in Kuśadvipa BhP.
mantramuktāvalī mantra-muktāvalī f. N. of various wks.
mantramūrti mantra-mūrti m. "whose body consists of sacred texts", N. of Śiva MBh.
mantramūla mantra-mūla mf (ā) n. rooted in counsel or in spells Yājñ. Kathās. ŚārṅgP.
mantrayantra mantra-yantra n. an amulet with a magical formula Pañcar.
mantrayantraprakāśa mantra-yantra-prakāśa m. N. of wk.
mantrayukti mantra-yukti f. application of spells, magical means Kathās.
mantrayoga mantra-yoga m. employment of a sacred text Var.
     m. magic (?) Cat.
mantrayogaprakaraṇa mantra-yoga-prakaraṇa n. N. of wk.
mantraratna mantra-ratna n. "the jewel of magic"
mantraratnakośa mantra-ratna-kośa m. -dīpikā f. -prakāśa m. -mañjūṣā f. -tnākara m. -tnāvalī f. (and -lī-kośa, m.) N. of wks.
mantrarahasyaprakāśikā mantra-rahasya-prakāśikā f. N. of wk.
mantrarāja mantra-rāja m. "king of spells", N. of a partic. magical formula RāmatUp.
mantrarājavidhi mantra-rāja-vidhi m. -jātmaka-stotra n. -jānuṣṭhāna-krarna m. N. of wks.
mantrarāmāyaṇa mantra-rāmāyaṇa n. N. of a Tāntric text and Comm. by Nīla-kaṇṭha.
mantravacana mantra-vacana n. the recitation of a sacred text KātyŚr.
mantravat mantra-vat ind. in conformity with or accompanied by the recitation of sacred text Mn. MBh. R.; according to all rules of consultation MBh.
mantravat mantra-vat mfn. attended with sacred text or hymns ŚrS. Mn. Yājñ.
     mfn. enchanted (as a weapon) Ragh.
     mfn. entitled to use the Mantras, initiated W.
     mfn. having or hearing counsel ib.
mantravarjam mantra-varjam ind. without any sacred text Mn. x, 127.
mantravarṇa mantra-varṇa m. the wording of a sacred text GṛŚrS.
mantravarṇa mantra-varṇa pl. the single letters of a sacred text or a magical formula Pañcar. Sarvad.
mantravarṇa mantra-varṇa mf (ī) n. having the nature of i.e. resembling a sacred text or spell BhP.
mantravarṇana mantra-varṇana n.
mantravallarī mantra-vallarī f. N. of wks.
mantravaśīkṛ mantra-vaśī-kṛ P. -karoti, to subdue by a spell HPariś.
mantravaha mantra-vaha m. N. of Viṣṇu Viṣṇ.
mantravāda mantra-vāda m. the substance or contents of a sacred text (pl. with ślokāḥ = verses containing a sacred text) MBh.
     m. magic art Kāv.
mantravādin mantra-vādin m. a reciter of sacred text or spells, enchanter Vet. Pañcat.
mantravid mantra-vid mfn. knowing sacred text GṛŚrS. &c.
     mfn. knowing magical formulas (superl. -vittarma) Daś.
     mfn. skilled in counsel MBh.
mantravid mantra-vid m. a counsellor or a learned Brāhman or a spy L.
mantravidyā mantra-vidyā f. the science of Mantras, magic art Kathās.
mantravidhi mantra-vidhi m.
mantravibhāga mantra-vibhāga m.
mantraviṣaya mantra-viṣaya m. N. of wks.
mantraśakti mantra-śakti f. magical power, charm Kathās.
mantraśārīraka mantra-śārīraka n. N. of wk.
mantraśāstra mantra-śāstra n. "magic science", N. of wk.
mantraśāstrapratyaṅgirā mantra-śāstra-pratyaṅgirā f. -sāra-saṃgraha m. N. of wks.
mantraśodhana mantra-śodhana n. N. of wk.
mantraśruti mantra-śruti f. a consultation overheard Kathās.
mantraśrutya mantra-śrutya n. following counsel, obedience RV.
     n. tradition respecting the correct use of sacred texts MW.
mantrasaṃvaraṇa mantra-saṃvaraṇa n. concealment of a consultation or design R.
mantrasaṃskāra mantra-saṃskāra m. a (nuptial) rite performed with sacred text Mn. v, 153
mantrasaṃskārakṛt mantra-saṃskāra-kṛt (with pati) m. a consecrated husband ib.
mantrasaṃskriyā mantra-saṃskriyā f. the preparation of magical formulas Cat.
mantrasaṃhitā mantra-saṃhitā f. the collection of the Vedic hymns Cat.
     f. "collection of magical formulas", N. of a Tāntric wk. ib.
mantrasaṃkalanā mantra-saṃkalanā f.
mantrasaṃdhyā mantra-saṃdhyā f.
mantrasamuccaya mantra-samuccaya m. N. of wks.
mantrasādhaka mantra-sādhaka m. the Performer of an incantation, magician Kathās.
mantrasādhana mantra-sādhana n. (or -nā f.) the performance of an incantation ib. Siṃhās.
mantrasādhya mantra-sādhya mfn. to be subdued or effected by incantations or spells (-tva n.) Pañcat.
     mfn. to be attained by consulation Kathās.
mantrasāra mantra-sāra m. (and -ra-samuccaya, m.) N. of wks.
mantrasiddha mantra-siddha mfn. accomplished by a spell RāmatUp.
     mfn. thoroughly versed in spells MBh.
mantrasiddhi mantra-siddhi f. the effect of a spell Kathās.
     f. the carrying out a resolution or advice Hit.
mantrasūtra mantra-sūtra n. a charm fastened on a string Kathās.
mantrasnāna mantra-snāna n. the recitation of partic. texts as a substitute for ablution VP.
mantraspṛś mantra-spṛś mfn. obtaining anything by means of spells (= mantreṇa spṛśati) Pāṇ. 3-2, 58 Sch.
mantrahīna mantra-hīna mfn. destitute of hymns, contrary to sacred texts MW.
mantrahemādri mantra-hemādri m. N. of wk.
mantrākṣara n. a syllable in a spell Sarvad.
mantrākṣara n. -ri-bhavānī-sahasranāma-stotra n. N. of wk.
mantrāṅganāṭaka mantrāṅga-nāṭaka n. N. of a drama.
mantrādhirāja m. supreme over all spells (a Vetāla) Kathās.
mantrānukramaṇikā f.
mantrānuṣṭhāna n. (and -nāṅga-tarpaṇa n.) N. of wks.
mantrānta m. the end of a sacred text MānŚr.
mantrārādhana n. accomplishment by spells and incantations, conjuring Bhartṛ.
mantrārṇa m. = mantrākṣara Sarvad.
mantrārṇava m. N. of wk.
mantrārtha m. "the contents or object of a sacred text or a spell", N. of wk.
mantrārtha -kaumudī
mantrārthā f. -dīpa m. -dīpikā f. -paddhati f. -bhāṣya n. -mañarī f. N. of wks.
mantrārṣādhyāya m. "chapter on the Vedic Ṛiṣis", a Ṛiṣy-anukramaṇī of the Kāṭhaka Yajur-veda Cat.
mantrāvalī f. a series of sacred texts Gīt.
mantrāśīrvādasaṃhitā mantrāśīrvāda-saṃhitā f. N. of wk.
mantreśa m. "supreme lord of spells", (with Śaivas) N. of a partic. superhuman being Sarvad.
mantreśvara m. "supreme lord of spells", (with Śaivas) N. of a partic. superhuman being Sarvad.
mantrokta mfn. mentioned in a hymn Vait.
mantrodaka n. water consecrated by holy texts R.
mantroddhāra m. selection or extract from sacred text or magical formulas (?)
mantroddhāra -kośa m. -prakaraṇa n. -vidhi m. N. of wks.
mantropaniṣad f. N. of an Upanishad Cat.
mantropaniṣad n. hymns and Upanishads Up.
mantropaṣṭambha m. encouragement by counsel, advice, direction W.

mantraṇa n. consultation, deliberation MBh. R. MārkP. (also ā f. Pañcar.)
     n. advising, counselling in private W.
mantraṇāha g. utkarādi.
mantraṇārhīya mfn. ib.

mantraṇaka n. invitation, Divyā v.

mantri m. = mantrin, a king's counsellor, minister (only acc. pl. -trīn) R.

mantri in comp. for mantrin.
mantritā mantri-tā f.
mantritva mantri-tva n. the office or vocation of a minister, ministership, ministry Kathās. Rājat. Pañcat.
mantridhura mantri-dhura mfn. able to bear the burden of the office of a counsellor MW.
mantripati mantri-pati m. a prime minister R.
mantriputra mantri-putra m. the son of a minister Kathās.
mantriprakāṇḍa mantri-prakāṇḍa m. an excellent counsellor or minister, Rajat.
mantripradhāna mantri-pradhāna m. = -pati Kathās.
mantrimukhya mantri-mukhya m. = -pati Kathās.
mantrivat mantri-vat ind. like a counsellor or minister Rājat.
mantrivara mantri-vara (Kathās.),
mantriśreṣṭha mantri-śreṣṭha (R.) m. = -pati.
mantriśrotriya mantri-śrotriya m. a minister who is also a Śrotriya (or conversant with the Vedas) MW.
mantrisuta mantri-suta m. = -putra Kathās.
mantrisūnu mantri-sūnu m. = -putra Kathās.

mantrika (ifc.) = mantrin (see sa-m-).

mantrikā f. N. of an Upanishad (also -kopan-; cf. mantropaniṣad).

mantriṇī f. of -trin.
mantriṇīrahasya mantriṇī-rahasya n. N. of wk.

mantrita mfn. discussed, deliberated, determined MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. advised, counselled (said of Persons and things) ib.
     mfn. consecrated with sacred texts, enchanted, charmed MBh. R.
mantrita n. counsel, deliberation, plan ib.

mantrin mfn. wise or eloquent VS.
mantrin m. "knowing sacred texts or spells", a conjurer, enchanter Bhartṛ.
mantrin m. a king's counsellor, minister Mn. MBh. &c.
mantrin m. (in chess) the queen Pañcad.
mantrin m. (in astrol.) the 12th mansion VarYogay.

manma in comp. for manman.
manmaśas manma-śas ind. each according to his heart's desire RV.
manmasādhana manma-sādhana mfn. accomplishing the heart's desires or wishes ib.

manman n. thought, understanding, intellect, wisdom RV.
     n. expression of thought i.e. hymn, prayer, petition ib.

manmoka m. N. of a poet Cat.

manya mfn. (only ifc.; cf. Pāṇ. 3-2, 83; vi, 3, 68 Sch.) thinking one's self to be, passing for, appearing as (see kālim-, dhanyam-, naram-m &c.)

manyantī f. N. of a daughter of Agni Manyu MBh.

manyu m. (L. also f.) spirit, mind, mood, mettle (as of horses) RV. TS. Br.
     m. high spirit or temper, ardour, zeal, passion RV. &c. &c.
     m. rage, fury, wrath, anger, indignation ib. (also personified, esp. as Agni or Kāma or as a Rudra; manyuṃ kṛ, with loc. or acc. with prati, "to vent one's anger on, be angry with")
     m. grief, sorrow, distress, affliction MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. sacrifice Nalac.
     m. N. of a king (son of Vitatha) BhP.
manyu m. (with tāpasa), N. of the author of RV. x, 83; 84
manyu m. (with vāsiṣṭha), N. of the author of RV. ix, 97, 10-12. -tas ind. from anger, in a rage AV.
manyudeva manyu-deva m. N. of a man Cat.
manyuparita manyu-parita mfn. filled with anger MBh.
manyuparopta manyu-paropta (manyu-.) mfn. thrown away in a rage MaitrS.
manyupratikriyā manyu-pratikriyā f. venting of anger (yāṃkṛ, with loc., "to vent one's anger on") Kathās.
manyumat manyu-mat mfn. spirited, ardent, zealous, passionate, vehement, enraged (superl. -mat-tanma) RV. &c. &c.
manyumat manyu-mat m. N. of Agni MBh.
manyumaya manyu-maya mf (ī) n. formed or consisting of wrath, filled with resentment MBh. BhP.
manyumī manyu-mī mfn. "destroying hostile fury" or "destroying in fury" RV.
manyuśamana manyu-śamana mfn. appeasing or pacifying anger AV.
manyuṣāvin manyu-ṣāvin (for -sāvin ) mfn. preparing Soma in anger or with zeal RV.
manyusūkta manyu-sūkta n. the hymns of Manyu (prob. RV. x, 83; 84) Cat.
manyusūktavidhāna manyu-sūkta-vidhāna n. N. of wk.

manyūya Nom. Ā. -yate. see a-pratimanyūyamāna.

manv in comp. for manu.
manvantara manv-antara n. the period or age of a Manu (it comprises about 71 mahā-yugas [q.v.], which are held equal to 12, 000 years of the gods or 4, 320, 000 human years or 1/14th of a day of Brahmā; each of these periods is presided over by its own special Manu [see manu, p.784, col.2]; six such Manv-antaras have already elapsed, and the 7th, presided over by Manu Vaivasvata, is now going on; 7 more are to come, making 14 Manv-antaras, which together make up one day of Brahmā) Mn. (esp. i, 79) Yājñ. MBh. &c.
manvantarā manv-antarā f. N. of various festivals (of the 10th day of the light half of the month Āṣāḍha, of the 8th in the dark half of the same month, and of the 3rd in the light half of Bhādra) Col.
manvantara manv-antara n. -ra-varṇana n. N. of ch. of MatsyaP.
manvarthacandrikā manv-artha-candrikā f.
manvarthamuktāvalī manv-arthamuktāvalī f.
manvarthasāra manv-artha-sāra m. N. of wks.
manviddha manv-iddha (manv-) mfn. kindled by men Br.
manvīśa manv-īśa prob. w.r. for manīṣā (= -ṣayā) ŚvetUp. iii, 13.

mana m. du. (for 1. and 2. see p.783, col.2) a partic. ornament RV. viii, 78, 2.

manaū m. (in astrol.) = [characters] a partic. constellation.

manāk see p.784, col.1.

manākā f. a female elephant L.
     f. a loving woman L.

manāga w.r. for manāpa Lalit. (see under 2. mana, p.783, col.3).

manājya or manādya n. du. (gotamasya or gautamasya) N. of 2 Sāmans ĀrṣBr.

manāyī manāvī see p.784, col.2.

maniṅgā f. N. of a river MBh. (anaṅgā B.)

manittha and manindha v.l. for maṇittha q.v.

maniṣṭhakā f. the little finger L.

manīka n. eye-salve, collyrium (powdered antimony or other substances used as an application and ornament to the eye) L.

manīkṛ manī-kṛ see p.784, col.2.

manīmuṣagrāma manīmuṣa-grāma m. N. of a village Rājat.

manīvaka m. N. of a son of Bhavya (son of Priya-vrata) and a Varsha named after him MārkP.

manīṣā &c. see p.784, col.2.

manu &c. see p.784, col.2.

manuṣya &c. see p.784, col.3.

manogata mano-gata &c. see p.785, col.1.

mantavya mantu, mantṛ see p.785, col.3.

mantr (properly a Nom. fr. mantra, p.785, col.3), cl.10.Ā. (Dhātup. xxxiii, 6) mantrayate (rarely P. -ti; Subj. mantrayaithe, -te Pāṇ. 3-4, 95 Sch.; Pot. mantrayīta MBh.; inf. mantrayitum Pañcat.), to speak, talk, say RV. i, 164, 10; to deliberate, take counsel, consult with (instr. with or without saha) or about (dat.) ŚBr. &c. &c.; to resolve upon, determine to (inf.) MBh.; to deliberate on, discuss (acc.) Mn. MBh. &c.; to counsel, advise, propose any measure, give any one advice (with acc. of pers., or with gen. of pers. and acc. of thing) MBh. Kāv. &c.; to consecrate with sacred or magical texts, enchant with spells or charms MBh. R.

mantra see p.785, col.3.

mantraṇa see p.786.
mantrita see p.786.
mantrin see p.786.

manth strong form of 1. math q.v.

mantha m. stirring round, churning Kāv. Kathās.
     m. shaking about, agitating Ragh. Uttarar.
     m. killing, slaying Bālar.
     m. a drink in which other ingredients are mixed by stirring, mixed beverage (usually parched barley-meal stirred round in milk; but also applied to a partic. medicinal preparation) RV. &c. &c.
     m. a spoon for stirring ĀśvGṛ. Kauś.
     m. a churning-stick MBh. Pāṇ. 7-2, 18
     m. a kind of antelope ṢaḍvBr.
     m. the sun or a sun-ray L.
     m. a partic. disease of the eye, excretion of rheum L.
manthā f. see below
mantha n. an instrument for kindling fire, by friction MBh.
manthagiri mantha-giri m. "churning-mountain", N. of the mountain Mandara (which served for a churning. stick at the churning of the ocean of milk) A.
manthaguṇa mantha-guṇa m. a churning-cord (-ṇī-kṛta mfn. made into a churning-cord, said of the serpent Vāsuki) MW.
manthaja mantha-ja n. "produced by churning", butter L.
manthadaṇḍa mantha-daṇḍa (Pañcar.),
manthadaṇḍaka mantha-daṇḍaka (L.) m. a churning-stick; -ḍī-kṛta mfn. made into a churning-stick MW.
manthaparvata mantha-parvata m. = -giri L.
manthapātra mantha-pātra n. a churning-vessel L.
manthaviṣkambha mantha-viṣkambha m. a post round which the string of a churning-stick is wound L.
manthaśaila mantha-śaila m. = -giri L.
manthācala m. id. Kāv.
manthādri m. id. Kathās.
manthodaka m. "churning-water", the ocean of milk L.
manthodadhi m. "churning-sea", sea of milk ib.

manthaka mfn. churning Car.
manthaka m. N. of a man pl. his descendants g. yaskādi (v.l. mathaka).

manthan form of the strongest cases of mathin; see p.777, col.1.

manthana mfn. kindling fire by friction Nir. iii, 14
manthana m. a churning-stick Hariv.
manthanī f. a vessel for butter L.
manthana n. the act of kindling fire by rubbing pieces of wood together ChUp. ŚrS.
manthana n. the act of shaking, shaking about, agitating, churning (milk into butter) MBh. Kāv. Suśr.
manthana n. churning out (of Amṛita) MBh. (cf. amṛta-m-).
manthanaghaṭī manthana-ghaṭī f. a butter-vat L.
manthanadaṇḍa manthana-daṇḍa m. a churning-stick Kāv.

manthanīya see agni-m-.

mantharu m. the wind raised by flapping away flies L.

manthā form from which comes nom. m. manthās acc. -thām; see mathin, p.777, col.1.

manthā f. a churning-stick B.
     f. a mixed beverage AV. ŚāṅkhŚr.
     f. Trigonella Foenum Graecum L.

manthāna m. "shaker (of the universe)", N. of Śiva MBh.
     m. a partic. instrument for stirring or rubbing (esp. for kindling fire) Car.
     m. a churning-stick MBh. R. Hariv.
     m. Cassia Fistula L.
     m. a kind of metre Col.
manthānabhairava manthāna-bhairava m. N. of a teacher of Yoga and various authors Cat.

manthānaka m. a species of grass L.

manthāvala m. a partic. animal (prob. the flying fox) AitBr. (cf. mānthāla).

manthi in comp. for manthin.
manthipa manthi-pa mfn. drinking stirred or mixed Soma VS.
manthipātra manthi-pātra n. the cup or bowl for the mixed Soma TS.
manthivat manthi-vat mfn. connected with mixed Soma KātyŚr. (also -thī-vat).
manthiśocis manthi-śocis (manthi-) mfn. sparkling like mixed Soma VS.
manthyagra manthy-agra mfn. beginning with mixed Soma TS.

manthitavya mfn. to be produced by friction (as fire) MaitrS.

manthitṛ m. a shaker, stirrer, agitator AV.

manthin mfn. shaking, agitating Bhaṭṭ.
     mfn. paining, afflicting W.
manthin m. Soma-juice with meal mixed in it by stirring RV. TS. Br. ŚrS.
manthin m. semen virile (cf. ūrdhva-m-)
manthinī f. a butter-vat L.
manthin m. N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda MBh.

manthīvat manthī-vat see manthi-vat.

manthu m. N. of a man (son of Vīra-vrata and elder brother of Pramanthu) BhP.

manthya mfn. to be rubbed or stirred or churned &c. (cf. mathya)
     mfn. to be kindled by friction (as fire) TS.

manthara mf (ā) n. (allied to 2. mand and manda, but in some meanings rather fr. math) slow (lit. and fig.; often ifc. "slow in"), lazy, tardy, indolent, dull, stupid, silly Kāv. Rājat. Sāh. &c. (am ind.)
     mf (ā) n. low, hollow, deep (as sound) W.
     mf (ā) n. bent, curved, crooked, humpbacked (cf. ā f. and mantharaka)
     mf (ā) n. broad, wide, large, bulky L.
     mf (ā) n. tale-bearing L.
manthara m. a treasure or hair or anger (= kośa, keśa, or kopa) L.
manthara m. fruit L.
manthara m. a spy L.
manthara m. an antelope L.
manthara m. of the month Vaiśākha L.
manthara m. a fortress, stronghold L.
manthara m. an obstacle, hindrance L.
manthara m. whirling L.
manthara m. a churning-stick L.
manthara m. the mountain Mandara W. (cf. manthaparvata)
manthara m. N. of a tortoise Hit.
manthara mf (ā) n. (ā) f. N. of a humpbacked female slave of Bharata's mother Kaikeyī (accord. to MBh. an incarnation of the Gandharvī Dundubhī; accord. to R. a daughter of Virocana)
manthara n. safflower.
mantharakaulika manthara-kaulika m. a stupid weaver (called Mantharaka q.v.) Pañcat.
mantharagāmin manthara-gāmin mfn. slow-going Rājat.
mantharatā manthara-tā f. slowness, tardiness Kathās.
mantharaviveka manthara-viveka mfn. slow in judgement, void of discrimination Mālatīm.
mantharākṣaram ind. (to pronounce) with slow or distinct syllables Sāh.
manthareṣaṇa m. N. of a man
manthareṣaṇa pl. his descendants Pāṇ. 2-4, 66 Sch.

mantharaka m. N. of a man Kathās.
     m. of a tortoise ib.
     m. of a stupid weaver Pañcat.
     m. of a hunchback ib.

mantharita mfn. made slow or lazy, relaxed Kathās.

mantharu manthya see above.

[Page 787,3]
mand (cf. 2. mad) cl.1.Ā. (Dhātup. ii, 12) mandate (Ved. also P. -ti; pf. mamanda, -dat, amamanduḥ RV.; aor. mandus, -dāna; amandīt, mandiṣṭa ib.; Subj. mandiṣat Gr.; Prec. mandiṣīmahi VS.; fut. manditā, -diṣyate Gr.; inf. mandadhyai RV.), to rejoice, be glad or delighted, be drunk or intoxicated (lit. and fig.) RV. AV. VS.; (P.) to gladden, exhilarate, intoxicate, inflame, inspirit RV.; to sleep (?) VS. (Mahīdh.); to shine, be splendid or beautiful Naigh. i, 16; to praise or to go Dhātup.: Caus. mandayati (inf. mandayadhyai), to gladden, exhilarate, intoxicate RV.; to be glad or drunk ib.

mandadvīra mandad-vīra mfn. rejoicing men RV.

mandana mf (ā) n. gay, cheerful RV. TS.
mandana mf (ā) n. = mandra Nir. vi, 23
mandana m. N. of a pupil of Śaṃkarācārya (also -miśra). W. (cf. maṇḍana)
mandana n. (with a sect of Pāśupatas) N. of a partic. limping gait Sarvad.
mandana n. praise, eulogium L.

mandayat mf (antī) n. (fr. Caus.) delighting, rejoicing
mandayat mf (antī) n. (antī) f. N. of a Durgā L.
mandayatsakha mandayat-sakha mfn. rejoicing friends RV.

mandayu mfn. gay, cheerful, happy RV.

mandasāna mfn. being delighted, joyous, glad, intoxicated, inspirited RV.
mandasāna m. (only L.) fire
mandasāna m. life
mandasāna m. sleep.

mandasānu m. sleep or life L. (prob. w.r. for prec.)

mandin mfn. delighting, exhilarating, inspiriting (said of Soma) RV.
     mfn. delighted, cheerful, inspirited ib.

mandiṣṭha mfn. most exhilarating or delightful RV.

mandu mfn. (for 2. see p.788, col.3) joyous, cheerful, pleased ib.

mandra mf (ā) n. pleasant, agreeable, charming, (esp.) sounding or speaking pleasantly &c. RV. AV. VS. ŚāṅkhGṛ.
     mf (ā) n. low, deep (of sound), hollow, rumbling (am ind.) Br. &c. &c.
mandra m. a low tone, the low or base tone (sthāna) of the voice (as opp. to the middle or madhyama and the high or uttama) RPrāt.
mandra m. a kind of drum L.
mandra m. a species of elephant L.
mandrakaṇṭhagarjita mandra-kaṇṭha-garjita n. a deep or rumbling sound in the throat (of an elephant) Vikr.
mandrakarṣaṇa mandra-karṣaṇa n. a partic. Svara SaṃhUp.
mandrajihva mandra-jihva (mandra-) mfn. "pleasing-tongued", pleasant-voiced RV.
mandratama mandra-tama (mandra-) mfn. most or more pleasant or charming RV.
mandratara mandra-tara (mandra-) mfn. most or more pleasant or charming RV.
mandradhvani mandra-dhvani m. a rumbling sound, roaring Ragh.
mandradhvāna mandra-dhvāna m. id. Prab.
mandrabhadra mandra-bhadra m. a species of elephant (between a Mandra and Bhadra) L.
mandrabhadramṛga mandra-bhadra-mṛga m. an elephant between a Mandra and Bhadra and Mṛiga ib.
mandrabhadralakṣaṇa mandra-bhadra-lakṣaṇa n. the mark of a Mandra elephant (whose special signs are coarseness, size and flaccidity) ib.
mandrasnigdha mandra-snigdha mfn. deep and pleasant (rumblings) Megh.
mandrasvana mandra-svana m. = -dhvani VarBṛS.
mandrasvara mandra-svara m. having the low or base tone SaṃhUp.
mandrājanī f. "uttering pleasant sounds", the tongue or voice RV. ix, 69, 2 (Naigh. i, 11).

mandraya Nom. Ā. -drayate, to praise, honour (= arcati) Naigh. iii, 14.

mandrayu mfn. pleasant RV. ix, 86, 17.

mand or mad (only mamattana, mamandhi, amaman), to tarry, stand still, pause RV. (cf. upa-ni-mand and ni-mad): Caus. see mandaya.

manda mf (ā) n. slow, tardy, moving slowly or softly, loitering, idle, lazy, sluggish in (loc. or comp.), apathetic, phlegmatic, indifferent to (dat.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mf (ā) n. weak, slight, slack (as a bow), dull, faint (as light), low (as a voice), gentle (as rain or wind), feeble (as the digestive faculty) ib.
     mf (ā) n. weak i.e. tolerant, indulgent to (loc.) MBh.
     mf (ā) n. dull-witted, silly, stupid, foolish KaṭhUp. MBh. &c.
     mf (ā) n. unhappy, miserable (L. = kṛpaṇa) MBh. Hariv.
     mf (ā) n. languid, ill, sick Mālav.
     mf (ā) n. bad, wicked MārkP.
     mf (ā) n. drunken, addicted to intoxication L.
manda mf (ā) n. = -mandra L.
manda m. the planet Saturn Var.
manda m. the (upper) apsis of a planet's course or (according to some) its anomalistic motion Sūryas.
manda m. N. of Yama L.
manda m. a stupid or slow elephant L. (cf. mandra, bhadra-manda, mṛga-manda)
manda m. the end of the world (= pralaya) L.
manda mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a pot, vessel, inkstand L.
manda m. N. of Dākṣāyaṇī Cat.
manda m. (scil. saṃkrānti) a partic. astron. conjunction L.
manda m. (in music) N. of a Śruti Saṃgīt.
manda n. the second change which takes place in warm milk when mixed with Takra L.
manda mf (ā) n. (am) ind. slowly, tardily, gradually, slightly, faintly, softly (also manda ibc., and mandam mandam) MBh. Kāv. &c.
mandakarṇa manda-karṇa mfn. "dull-eared", slightly deaf (proverb badhirān mandakarṇaḥ śreyān, "something is better than nothing") A.
mandakarṇi manda-karṇi m. N. of a Muni R. (v.l. māndak- and śātak-).
mandakarman manda-karman n. the process for determining the apsis of a planet's course Sūryas.
mandakarman manda-karman mfn. having little to do, inactive Suśr.
mandakānta manda-kānta m. slightly bright, of a dull lustre W.
mandakānti manda-kānti m. "having a soft lustre", the moon ib.
mandakārin manda-kārin mfn. acting slowly and foolishly Kathās.
mandakiraṇa manda-kiraṇa mfn. weak-rayed (-ṇa-tva n.) Suśr.
mandaga manda-ga mfn. moving or flowing slowly Suśr. m. the planet Saturn L.
     mfn. N. of a son of Dyuti-mat VP.
mandaga manda-ga mfn. (pl.) of the Śūdras in Śāka-dvīpa MBh.
mandagā manda-gā f. N. of a river ib.
mandaga manda-ga n. N. of the Varsha ruled by Mandaga VP.
mandagati manda-gati mfn. moving slowly (-tva n.) Hit. Dhūrtan.
mandagamana manda-gamana mfn. moving slowly W.
mandagamanā manda-gamanā f. a buffalo-cow L.
mandagāmin manda-gāmin mfn. = -gati Sūryas.
mandacārin manda-cārin mfn. moving slowly Sūryas.
mandacetas manda-cetas mfn. having little consciousness, hardly conscious MBh.
     mfn. dull-witted, silly, foolish ib.
mandacchāya manda-cchāya mfn. of little brilliance, dim, faint, lustreless Megh.
mandajananī manda-jananī f. the mother of Manda or Saturn (and wife of Sūrya) L.
mandajaras manda-jaras mfn. slowly growing old Vāgbh.
mandajāta manda-jāta mfn. produced or arising slowly Suśr.
mandatara manda-tara mfn. more or very slow &c. (am ind.) MBh.
mandatā manda-tā f. slowness, indolence Suśr.
     f. weakness, feebleness, littleness, insignificance Sūryas. Sāh.
     f. dulness, stupidity (a-mand-) Mālav.
mandatva manda-tva n. = prec. Kāv.
mandatva manda-tva n. (with agneḥ) weakness of the digestive faculty Suśr.
mandadhāra manda-dhāra mfn. flowing in a slow stream Suśr.
mandadhī manda-dhī mfn. slow-witted, simple, silly MBh.
mandanāga manda-nāga m. (prob. w.r. for malla-nāga) = vātsyāyana L.
mandaparidhi manda-paridhi m. (in astron.) the epicycle of the apsis Sūryas.
mandapāla manda-pāla m. N. of a Ṛiṣi Mn. MBh.
mandapīṭha manda-pīṭha prob. w.r. for bhadra-pīṭha, Caur.
mandapuṇya manda-puṇya mfn. unfortunate, ill-fated Hcar.
mandaprajña manda-prajña mfn. = -dhī MBh.
mandaprabodha manda-prabodha m. N. of wk.
mandaprāṇa manda-prāṇa mfn. having slow or weak breath
mandaprāṇaviceṣṭita manda-prāṇa-viceṣṭita mfn. breathless and motionless MBh.
mandapreman manda-preman mfn. having little affection Kāvyād.
mandaphala manda-phala n. (in astron.) equation of the apsis or (according to some) the anomalous motion of a planet Sūryas.
mandaphala manda-phala mfn. bearing little fruit or having unimportant results Vet. Var.
mandabala manda-bala mfn. having little strength, weak MBh.
mandabuddhi manda-buddhi mfn. = -dhī Kathās.
mandabhāgin manda-bhāgin mfn. unfortunate, ill-fated, unhappy Kāv.
mandabhāgya manda-bhāgya mfn. id. ib. &c.
mandabhāgya manda-bhāgya n. (MBh.) = -tā f. (Pañcat.) misfortune, ill-luck.
mandabhāj manda-bhāj mfn. = -bhāgya MBh.
mandabhāṣiṇī manda-bhāṣiṇī f. a kind of metre ( = mañju-bh-) L.
mandamati manda-mati mfn. = -dhī Pañcat. Hit.
mandamati manda-mati m. N. of a wheelwright and a lion ib.
mandamandam manda-mandam ind. slowly, softly, in a low tone Ṛitus.
mandamandātapa manda-mandātapa mfn. having very little heat, cool Megh.
mandamedhas manda-medhas mfn. = -dhī Mālav.
mandaraśmi manda-raśmi mfn. = -kiraṇa MBh.
mandavāhinī manda-vāhinī f. "gently-flowing", N. of a river ib.
mandaviceṣṭita manda-viceṣṭita mf (ā) n. slowly-moving Suśr.
mandavibhraṃśa manda-vibhraṃśa mfn. slightly purgative Car.
mandavirikta manda-virikta mfn. not sufficiently purged Suśr.
mandaviveka manda-viveka m. little judgement or discernment, Sāmkhyak. Sch.
mandaviveka manda-viveka m. -kin mfn. having little judgement ib.
mandaviṣa manda-viṣa mfn. having little venom Suśr.
mandaviṣa manda-viṣa m. N. of a snake Pañcat.
mandavisarpa manda-visarpa m. N. of a snake Hit. (cf. next; v.l. manda-viṣa).
mandavisarpin manda-visarpin mfn. creeping slowly
mandavisarpiṇī manda-visarpiṇī f. N. of a louse Pañcat.
mandavīrya manda-vīrya mfn. -bala R.
mandavṛṣṭi manda-vṛṣṭi f. slight rain Var.
mandavedana manda-vedana mfn. causing little pain (-tā f.) Suśr.
mandaśisira manda-śisira mfn. slightly cool R.
mandasamīraṇa manda-samīraṇa m. a gentle breeze MW.
mandasubodhinī manda-subodhinī f. N. of wk.
mandasmita manda-smita n. a gentle laugh, smile W.
mandasmitaśataka manda-smita-śataka n. N. of ch. of the Mūkapañcaśatī (q.v.)
mandahāsa manda-hāsa mfn. gently laughing, smiling Bhām. (am ind. Daś.)
mandahāsa manda-hāsa m. = -smita Pañcar.
mandahāsya manda-hāsya n. = prec. m. W.
mandākrānta mfn. slowly advancing
mandākrāntā f. N. of a metre (like that of the Megha-dūta) Śrutab. &c.
mandākṣa mf (ī) n. weak-eyed R.
mandākṣa n. bashfulness, excessive connivance Hcar.
mandāgni mfn. having weak digestion, dyspeptic Kathās. MārkP.
mandāgni m. slowness of digestion Suśr.
mandāgni m. -dhārācala-māhātmya n. -harameṣa-dāna n. N. of wks.
mandācāra mfn. badly conducted MārkP.
mandātman mfn. = mandha-dhī MBh.
mandādara mfn. having little respect for, careless about (loc) Hit.
mandānala mfn. = -dāgni
mandānala -tva n. dyspepsia Kull.
mandānila m. a gentle breeze, zephyr Kāv.
mandānusārin mfn. passing away slowly Suśr.
mandābhiniveśa mfn. having little inclination for (loc.) Daś.
mandāyus mfn. short-lived BhP. 1.
mandāritā mandāri-tā f. (for 2. see below, col.2) the having few enemies Nalod.
mandāsu mfn. having slow or weak breath, one from whom the breath of life is departing R.
mandāsya prob. w.r. for mandākṣa.
mandocca m. the upper apsis of the course of a planet Sūryas.
mandotsāha mfn. unenergetic, indolent Śak.
mandodaka mfn. deficient in water Daś.
mandodarī f. N. of Rāvaṇa's favourite wife (daughter of Maya and mother of Indra-jit; she advised her husband to deliver Sītā to Rāma, but he did not heed her; she is regarded as one of the five very chaste women, the other four being Ahalyā, Draupadī, Sītā, and Tārā) MBh. R. &c.
     f. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda MBh.
     f. of the mother of the lexicographer Jaṭā-dhara Cat.
mandodarī f. -rīśa m. "Maya's lord", N. of Rāvaṇa L.
mandodarī f. -rī-suta m. "Maya's son", N. of Indrajit L.
mandopakāriṇī f. N. of wk.
mandoṣṇa mfn. tepid, lukewarm L.
mandoṣṇa n. and -tā f. gentle heat, warmth L.
mandoṣman mfn. slightly warm, cool (-ma-tā f.) Suśr.
mandautsukya mfn. having little inclination for (prati) Śak.

mandaka mfn. simple, silly, foolish MBh.
     mfn. scanty, little Pat.
mandaka pl. N. of a people MBh. (cf. maṇḍaka).

mandaya Nom. P. -yati, to weaken, lessen, allay (hunger) MBh.

mandara mfn. slow, tardy, sluggish (= manda) L.
     mfn. large, thick, firm (= bahala) L.
mandara m. a pearl chain consisting of 8 or 16 strings L.
mandara m. N. of a sacred mountain (the residence of various deities; it served the gods and Asuras for a churning-stick at the churning of the ocean for the recovery of the Amṛita and thirteen other precious things lost during the deluge) MBh. Kāv. &c.
mandara m. heaven (= svarga; cf. meru) L.
mandara m. a mirror L.
mandara m. a kind of metre Col.
mandara m. N. of a Brāhman Cat.
mandara m. of a Vidyā-dhara Kathās.
mandara m. of a son of Hiraṇya-kaśipu (B. mandāra)
mandara m. of a tree of paradise or one of the 5 trees in Indra's heaven (= mandāra) L.
mandarakantha mandara-kantha v.l. for maḍara-k- Siddh.
mandaradeva mandara-deva m. N. of a king of the Vidyā-dharas Kathās.
mandaradevī mandara-devī f. a sister of Mandara-dharas ib.
mandaradeva mandara-deva m. -vīya mfn. coming from or belonging to Mandara-dharas ib.
mandaradroṇī mandara-droṇī f. a valley in the mountain Mandara BrahmaP.
mandaramaṇi mandara-maṇi m. N. of Śiva L. (w.r. for mandira-m- ?).
mandaravāsinī mandara-vāsinī f. "dwelling on Mandara", N. of Durgā MBh.
mandarahariṇa mandara-hariṇa m. N. of one of the 8 Upadvīpas in Jambu-dvīpa BhP.
mandarādri m. the mountain Mandara L.
mandarāvāsā f. = -ra-vāsinī Hariv.

mandarāya Nom. P. -yate, to be like the mountain Mandara Daś.

mandāka n. praising, praise L.
     n. a stream, current (accord. to Uṇ. iv, 13 fr. mand + aka; but prob. an artificial word to explain the next).

mandākinī f. (fr. manda + 2. añc) "going or streaming slowly", N. of an arm of the Ganges (flowing down through the valley of Kedāra-nātha in the Himālayas) and of other rivers MBh. Pur.
mandākinī f. (esp.) the heavenly Ganges MBh. Kāv. &c.
     f. another river in heaven BhP.
     f. N. of a metre Chandom.
mandākinī f. (in astron.) N. of a partic. conjunction.

mandāya Nom. P. Ā. -yati, -te (g. bhṛśādi and lohitādi), to go slowly, linger, loiter Kālid.; to be weak or faint ib.

mandāra m. (in some meanings also written mandara) the coral tree, Erythrina Indica (also regarded as one of the 5 trees of paradise or Svarga) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. a white variety of Calotropis Gigantea L.
     m. the thorn-apple L.
     m. heaven L.
     m. N. of a son of Hiraṇya-kaśipu MBh. (C. mandara)
     m. of a Vidyā-dhara MārkP.
     m. of a hermitage and desert spot on the right bank of the Ganges where there are said to be 11 sacred pools Cat.
     m. of a mountain (v.l. mandara) R.
mandārī f. a kind of plant Suśr.
mandāra n. = -puṣpa Kālid.
mandāradeva mandāra-deva m. N. of a prince Kathās.
mandārapuṣpa mandāra-puṣpa n. a flower of the Mandāra tree MW.
mandāramañjarī mandāra-mañjarī f. N. of wk.
mandāramālā mandāra-mālā f. a garland of Mandāra flowers Kāv.
     f. N. of a celestial woman (daughter of Vasu) Kathās.
mandāravatī mandāra-vatī f. N. of a woman Vet.
mandāravatīvanamāhātmya mandāra-vatī-vana-māhātmya n. N. of wk.
mandāraṣaṣṭhī mandāra-ṣaṣṭhī f. N. of the 6th and 7th days in the light half of the month Māgha
mandāraṣaṣṭhī mandāra-ṣaṣṭhī .; -vrata n. a partic. observance on these days Cat.
mandārasaptamī mandāra-saptamī f. N. of the 6th and 7th days in the light half of the month Māgha
mandārasaptamīvrata mandāra-saptamī-vrata n. a partic. observance on these days Cat.

mandāraka m. Erythrina Indica (cf. above ) Pañcar. (ikā f. N. of a woman Mālatīm.)
mandārakadina mandāraka-dina n. N. of a partic. day Cat.

mandārava (Lalit.),
mandāru mandāru (L.) m. the coral tree.

mandāritā mandāri-tā f. (fr. mandārin; for 1. see under manda, col.1) the state of abounding in Mandāra trees Nalod.

mandiman m. slowness Vās. (g. pṛthv-ādi).

mandira n. any waiting or abiding-place, habitation, dwelling, house, palace, temple, town, camp &c. (ifc. dwelling in) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     n. a stable for horses L. (cf. mandurā)
     n. the body L.
mandira m. the sea L.
mandira m. the hollow or back of the knee L.
mandira m. N. of a Gandharva L.
mandirapaśu mandira-paśu m. "domestic animal", a cat L.
mandiramaṇi mandira-maṇi m. "temple-jewel", N. of Śiva L.

mandī in comp. for manda.
mandīkṛ mandī-kṛ P. -karoti, to weaken, diminish Kāv. Rājat.
mandīkṛta mandī-kṛta mfn. slackened Śak.
mandībhāva mandī-bhāva m. slowness, tardiness, stupidity MW.
mandībhū mandī-bhū P. -bhavati, to move on more slowly Vas.; to become weak or faint MBh.
mandībhūta mandī-bhūta mfn. become slow or dull MBh.
     mfn. lessened, diminished Kād.

mandu (for 1. see p.787, col.3) prob. = mandurā in comp.
mandupāla mandu-pāla m. "groom", the son of a Niṣāda and a Ratha-kārī L.

mandura in comp. = mandurā.
manduraja mandura-ja mfn. (prob.) born in a stable Pat.

manduraka n. a kind of mat DivyĀv.

mandurā f. a stable for horses Kāv. Rājat.
     f. a mattress, sleeping-mat, bed L.
mandurāpati mandurā-pati (Siṃhās.),
mandurāpāla mandurā-pāla (Kād.) m. an ostler, groom.
mandurābhūṣaṇa mandurā-bhūṣaṇa n. a species of monkey L.

mandurika m. = māndurika, an ostler, groom, Siṇhās.

mandaṭa m. the coral tree L.

mandana mandayu &c. see p.787, col.3.

mandara see col.2.

mandasāna see p.787, col.3.

mandāka -kinī, mandākrānta, mandāra &c. see cols. 1 and 2.

mandikukura m. a kind of fish L. (v.l. mallikukuḍa).

mandin mandira &c. see above.

mandīra m. (prob.) N. of a man KātyŚr. (v.l. maṅgīra)
mandīra n. w.r. for mañjīra.

mandu 1. 2. mandu, mandura, -rā &c. see above.

mandeha m. pl. (fr. man = manas + deha ?) a kind of Rākṣasa R.
     m. N. of the Śūdras in Kuśa-dvīpa VP.

mandoka m. N. of a poet Cat.

mandotsāha &c. see col.2.

mandra &c. see p.787, col.3.

mandha m. a kind of antelope ṢaḍvBr. (Sch. mantha).

mandhātṛ m. (fr. man = manas + dhātṛ) a thoughtful or pious man RV. (accord. to Naigh. = medhā-vin; accord. to Sāy. mostly a proper N.)
     m. N. of a man ĀśvŚr. (also w.r. for māndhātṛ q.v.)

mannurāma (?) m. N. of an author Cat.

manmatha m. (either an intens. form fr. math, or fr. man = manas + matha, "agitating"; cf. mandeha and mandhātṛ) love or the god of love, amorous passion or desire (ifc. f. ā) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. Feronia Elephantum L.
     m. the 29th (3rd) year in a 60 years' cycle of Jupiter VarBṛS.
     m. N. of a physician and various other men Cat.
manmathā f. N. of Dākṣāyaṇī ib.
manmathakara manmatha-kara m. "causing love", N. of a being attending on Skanda MBh.
manmathabandhu manmatha-bandhu m. "friend of love", the moon Vcar.
manmathamath manmatha-math mfn. destroying the god of love Bālar.
manmathamanmatha manmatha-manmatha m. a god of love agitating the god of love BhP.
manmathayuddha manmatha-yuddha n. strife of love, amorous strife or contest R.
manmathalekha manmatha-lekha m. a love-letter Śak.
manmathavat manmatha-vat mfn. being in love, enamoured R.
manmathasakha manmatha-sakha m. friend of love, the spring L.
manmathasaṃjīvanī manmatha-saṃjīvanī f. "exciting love", N. of a Surāṅganā Siṃhās.
manmathasamāna manmatha-samāna mfn. feeling similar love Daś.
manmathasuhṛd manmatha-suhṛd m. = -sakha Bālar.
manmathānanda m. "love's joy", a kind of mango L.
manmathānala m. the fire of love, Śāntiś.
manmathāyatana n. "love's abode", pudendum muliebre MBh.
manmathālaya m. "id.", the mango tree L.
manmathālaya m. = prec. A.
manmathāvāsa m. "id.", a kind of mango L.
manmathāviṣṭa mfn. penetrated or inflamed by love R.
manmatheśvaratīrtha manmatheśvara-tīrtha n. N. of a sacred bathing-place Cat.
manmathoddīpana n. the act of kindling or inflaming love Ṛitus.

[Page 789,1]
manmathin mfn. enamoured, impassioned, in love W.

manman see p.786, col.3.

manmana m. confidential whisper (= karṇa-mūle guptālāpa) Kāvyād. Sch.
     m. love or the god of love ib.
manmanatva manmana-tva n. a partic. defect of the organs of speech HYog.

manmanasa man-manasa &c. see p.777, col.2.

manmoka m. N. of a poet Cat.

manyā f. du. and pl. the back or the nape of the neck (musculus cucullaris or trapezius) AV. VS. Suśr.
manyā m. (l) the middle of an elephant's goad L.
manyāgata manyā-gata mfn. being on the nape of the neck Suśr.
manyāgraha manyā-graha m. spasm or contraction of the neck Suśr. ŚārṅgS.
manyāstambha manyā-stambha m. stiffness or rigidity of the neck ib.

manyākā f. the nape of the neck L.

manyu &c. see p.786, col.3.

manvantara manv-antara &c. see p.786, col.3.

mapaṣṭa -ṣṭaka, mapuṣṭaka, or -ṣṭhaka m. a kind of bean L.

maphira (?), N. of a place Cat.

mabhr cl.1.P. mabhrati, to go, move Dhātup. xv, 50.

mama gen. sg. of 1st pers. pron. in comp.
mamakāra mama-kāra m. interesting one's self about anything Rājat.
mamakṛtya mama-kṛtya n. id. Vajras.
mamatā mama-tā (mama-) f. the state of "mine", sense of ownership, self-interest, egotism, interest in (loc.) MBh. Kāv. Pur.; pride, arrogance L.; N. of the wife of Utathya and mother of Dīrgha-tamas RV. vi, 10, 2 (Sāy.) MBh. BhP.; -yukta mfn. filled with selfishness, a miser or egotist (= kṛpaṇa) L.; -śūnya mfn. devoid of interest for us Prab.
mamatva mama-tva n. = -tā MBh. Kāv. &c. (-tvaṃ 1. kṛ P. -karoti, to be attached to, with loc. MBh.; to envy, with gen. MārkP.)
mamasatya mama-satya n. "the being mine", contest for ownership RV. x, 42, 4.

mamaka mfn. my, mine RV. i, 31, 11; 34, 6 (cf. Pāṇ. 4-3, 3 and māmaka).

mamāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to envy (with acc.) MBh.

mamat ind. (only repeated with cana, or cid) at one time - at another time &c. RV. iv, 18, 8; 9.

mamattara mfn. = balavat-tara MBh. (Nīlak.)

mamātha n. N. of a Sāman (v.l. for māthāta).

mamāpatāla (?) m. an object of sense (= viṣaya) Uṇ. v, 50 Sch.

mamb cl.1.P. mambati, to go, move Dhātup. xi, 35 (Vop.)

mamma m. N. of a man Rājat.
mamma m. (with bhaṭṭa), N. of an author Cat.
mammasvāmin mamma-svāmin m. N. of a temple built by Mamma Rājat.

mammaka m. N. of a man Rājat.

mammaṭa m. (for mahima-bhaṭṭa) N. of various writers (esp. of the author of the Kāvya-prakāśa) Cat.

mamri mfn. mortal (see a-mamri).

may cl.1.Ā. to go, move Dhātup. xv, 50.

maya m. (3. mā) N. of an Asura (the artificer or architect of the Daityas, also versed in magic, astronomy and military science) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. N. of various teachers and authors (esp. of an astronomer and a poet) Cat.
mayā f. medical treatment L.
mayakṣetra maya-kṣetra n. N. of a place
mayakṣetramāhātmya maya-kṣetra-māhātmya n. N. of wk.
mayagrāma maya-grāma m. N. of a village Rājat.
mayadānava maya-dānava (?) m. N. of an author Cat.
mayadīpikā maya-dīpikā f. N. of wk. (on sculpture) Hcat.
mayanirmita maya-nirmita mfn. made by Maya. MW.
mayamata maya-mata n.
mayaśilpa maya-śilpa n.
mayasaṃgraha maya-saṃgraha m. N. of wks.
mayasaras maya-saras n. N. of a pool Cat.
mayārāma m. (with miśra) N. of an author Cat.
mayeśvara m. N. of the Asura Maya Kathās.

maya m. (prob. fr. 2. mā) a horse VS.
     m. a camel L.
     m. a mule L.
mayī f. a mare Lāṭy. Sch.

[Page 789,2]
maya m. (1. mī) hurting, injuring W.

mayakā instr. sg. of 3. ma = mayā, by me Bhadrab.

mayaṭa m. = prasāda (prob. prās-) or tṛṇa-harmya L.

mayanta (MaitrS.) and maganda (VS.) n. N. of a metre.

mayaṣṭa or -ṭaka m. a kind of bean L.

mayas n. (prob. fr. 3. mā) refreshment, enjoyment, pleasure, delight RV. VS. TBr.
mayaskara mayas-kara mfn. causing enjoyment, giving pleasure VS.

mayo in comp. for mayas.
mayobhava mayo-bhava mfn. causing pleasure, delighting VS.
mayobhava mayo-bhava m. refreshment, delight ĀpŚr.
mayobhava mayo-bhava m. N. of a man (pl. his descendants) Pravar.
mayobhu mayo-bhu mf (ū) n. = -bhava RV. VS. ŚBr. ĀśvGṛ.
mayobhu mayo-bhu. ; (ū) m. a Partic. Agni ŚāṅkhGṛ.
mayobhū mayo-bhū mf (ū) n. = -bhava RV. VS. ŚBr. ĀśvGṛ.
mayobhū mayo-bhū mf (ū) n. (ū) m. a Partic. Agni ŚāṅkhGṛ.
mayobhuva mayo-bhuva mfn. = -bhava ĀpŚr.

mayivasu mayi-vasu mfn. (fr. mayi loc. sg. of 3. ma + vasu) good in me (used in partic. formulas) AitBr. TS.

mayu m. (prob. fr. 2. mā) a Kimpurusha (s.v.) or a partic. man-like animal VS. TS. ŚBr.
     m. an antelope, deer L.
mayurāja mayu-rāja m. "king of the Kim-purushas", N. of Kubera L.

mayuṣṭaka m. a kind of bean L. (cf. makuṣṭaka and mayaṣṭaka).

mayūka m. = mayūra L.

mayūkha m. (prob. fr. 1. mi) a kind of peg (esp. for hanging woven cloth or skins upon) RV. AV. Br. ŚrS.
     m. the pin or gnomon of a sun-dial (= kīla) L.
     m. a ray of light, flame, brightness, lustre Up. Kāv. Var. &c. (also ā f. L.; once n. in KaushUp.)
     m. a partic. Agni GṛS.
     m. N. of wk. (by Śaṃkara-miśra).
mayūkhapṛkta mayūkha-pṛkta mfn. touching (one another) with rays (as two planets) Var.
mayūkhamālā mayūkha-mālā f. N. of wk.
mayūkhamālikā mayūkha-mālikā f. N. of wk.
mayūkhamālin mayūkha-mālin m. "wreathed with rays", the sun Kād.
mayūkhavat mayūkha-vat mfn. having rays, radiant, brilliant Var.
mayūkhāditya m. a form of the sun Cat.
mayūkhāvali f. N. of wk.
mayūkheśa m. "lord of rays", the sun Hcat.

mayūkhin mfn. radiant, brilliant MBh.

mayūra m. (prob. fr. 2. mā) a peacock VS. Lāṭy. MBh. &c.
     m. a cock L.
     m. a species of plant Suśr. (Celosia Cristata or Achyranthes Aspera L.)
     m. a kind of instrument for measuring time Sūryas.
     m. a kind of gait Saṃgīt.
     m. N. of an Asura MBh.
     m. of a poet Prasannar.
mayūra m. (also with bhaṭṭa), of various other writers Cat.
     m. of the father of Śaṅkuka ib.
     m. of a mountain MārkP.
mayūrī f. a peahen RV. &c. &c.
     m. a species of pot-herb L.
mayūra n. a partic. posture in sitting Cat.
mayūra n. N. of a town Buddh.
mayūrakarṇa mayūra-karṇa m. "peacock's ear", N. of a man, g. śivādi
mayūrakarṇa mayūra-karṇa pl. his descendants g. upakādi.
mayūraketu mayūra-ketu m. "having a peacock for emblem", N. of Skanda MBh.
mayūragati mayūra-gati f. "peacock's gait", N. of a metre Ked.
mayūragrīva mayūra-grīva n. "peacock's neck", a kind of blue vitriol Bhpr.
mayūragrīvaka mayūra-grīvaka n. "peacock's neck", a kind of blue vitriol Bhpr.
mayūraghṛta mayūra-ghṛta n. "peacock's fat", a kind of medicine ŚārṅgS.
mayūracaṭaka mayūra-caṭaka m. the domestic cock L.
mayūracitraka mayūra-citraka n. N. of VarBṛS. xlvii and of another wk.
mayūracūḍa mayūra-cūḍa n. "peacock's crest", a kind of gall-nut L.
mayūracūḍā mayūra-cūḍā f. Celosia Cristata L.
mayūrajaṅgha mayūra-jaṅgha m. Bignonia Indica L.
mayūratā mayūra-tā f. (Kād.),
mayūratva mayūra-tva n. (Kathās.) the state or condition of a peacock.
mayūratuttha mayūra-tuttha n. a kind of blue vitriol L.
mayūrapattrin mayūra-pattrin mfn. (an arrow) furnished with peacock's feathers R.
mayūrapadaka mayūra-padaka n. a scratch or impression in the form of a peacock's foot made with the fingernails L.
mayūraparvata mayūra-parvata m. N. of a mountain MaitrS., Introd.
mayūrapiccha mayūra-piccha n. a peacock's tail-feather Kād.
mayūrapicchamaya mayūra-piccha-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of peacock's tail-feather ib.
mayūrapura mayūra-pura n. "peacock's town", N. of a hill
mayūrapuramāhātmya mayūra-pura-māhātmya n. N. of wk.
mayūrapoṣaka mayūra-poṣaka m. "breeder of peacock", N. of the father of Candra-gupta HPariś.
mayūramaya mayūra-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of peacock Kād.
mayūraratha mayūra-ratha m. "having a peacock for a vehicle", N. of Skanda L.
mayūraroman mayūra-roman (mayūra-) mfn. "peacock-haired" (said of Indra's horses) RV.
mayūravarman mayūra-varman m. N. of a king
mayūravarman mayūra-varman m. -ma-caritra n. N. of wk.
mayūravācaspati mayūra-vācaspati m. N. of authors Cat.
mayūravāhana mayūra-vāhana m. N. of authors Cat.
mayūravidalā mayūra-vidalā f. Hibiscus Cannabinus Bhpr.
mayūravyaṃsaka mayūra-vyaṃsaka m. = dhūrta-mayūra Pāṇ. 2-1, 71 Sch.
mayūraśataka mayūra-śataka n. N. of a poem (= sūrya-ś-).
mayūraśarman mayūra-śarman m. N. of a poet Cat.
mayūraśikhā mayūra-śikhā f. "peacock's crest", Celosia Cristata Bhpr.
mayūraśepya mayūra-śepya (mayūra-) mfn. "peacock-tailed" (said of Indra's horses) RV.
mayūrasārin mayūra-sārin mfn. strutting like a peacock
mayūrasāriṇī mayūra-sāriṇī f. N. of a metre Col.
mayūrastuti mayūra-stuti f.
mayūrasthalamāhātmya mayūra-sthala-māhātmya n. N. of wks.
mayūrākṣa "peacock-eyed", N. of a teacher Cat.
mayūrāṅkī f. a species of jewel L.
mayūrāri m. "peacock's enemy", a chameleon, lizard L.
mayūrāṣṭaka n. N. of a poem.
mayūreśa m. "peacock-lord", N. of a man
mayūreśa -vivāha-varṇana n. N. of ch. of the GaṇP.
mayūreśvara m. "peacock-lord" m. N. of the father of Khaṇḍa-bhaṭṭa Cat.
     m. of a Liṅga ib.
mayūrollāsaka m. "peacock's joy", the rainy season L.

mayūraka m. a peacock L.
     m. a species of plant (= mayūra) Suśr.
     m. N. of a poet Cat.
mayūraka m. or n. a kind of blue vitriol L.
mayūrikā f. a kind of venomous insect Suśr.
mayūraka m. Hibiscus Cannabinus L.

mayūrikābandham mayūrikā-bandham ind. Pāṇ. 2-4, 42 Sch.

mayūrībhū mayūrī-bhū P. -bhavati, to become a peacock Kathās.

mara m. ( mṛ) dying, death (see pari-mara)
     m. the world of death i.e. the earth AitUp.
mara mfn. killing (see nṛ-mara)
mara m. pl. the inhabitants of hell Āryabh.
mara m. w.r. for narāḥ Hariv. 8464.
marārāma m. N. of a Daitya Kathās.

maraka m. an epidemic, plague, mortality Var. Suśr.
maraka pl. N. of a people MārkP.

maraṭa m. death Uṇ. iii, 110 Sch.

maraṇa n. the act of dying, death, (ifc. dying by; -ṇaṃ 1. kṛ Ā. kurute, to die) ŚrS. Mn. MBh. &c.
     n. passing away, cessation (as of lightning or rain) AitBr.
maraṇa n. (in astrol.) the 8th mansion VarBṛS. Sch.
     n. a kind of poison L. (prob. w.r. for māraṇa)
     n. a refuge, asylum BhP. (prob. w.r. for śaraṇa).
maraṇaja maraṇa-ja mfn. produced by death MW.
maraṇadaśā maraṇa-daśā f. the time or hour of death Mṛicch.
maraṇadharma maraṇa-dharma m. the law of death (instr. with Caus. of yuj, "to put to death") R.
maraṇadharman maraṇa-dharman mfn. subject to the law of death, mortal Kathās.
maraṇaniścaya maraṇa-niścaya mfn. determined to die Pañcat.
maraṇabhaya maraṇa-bhaya n. the fear of death (with Buddh. one of the 5 kinds of fear) Dharmas. 52.
maraṇabhīruka maraṇa-bhīruka mfn. afraid to die Mṛicch. (in Prākṛit).
maraṇavyādhiśoka maraṇa-vyādhi-śoka m. pl. death and sickness and sorrow Hit.
maraṇaśīla maraṇa-śīla mfn. liable to death, mortal MW.
maraṇasāmāyikanirṇaya maraṇa-sāmāyika-nirṇaya m. N. of wk.
maraṇāgresara mfn. preceding in death MW.
maraṇātmaka mf (ikā) n. causing death Vet.
maraṇānta mfn. ending in death MBh.
maraṇāntika maraṇāntika mfn. ending in death MBh.
maraṇāndhatamasa maraṇāndha-tamasa n. the gloom or shadow of death Kād.
maraṇābhimukha mfn. on the point of death, moribund MW.
maraṇālasa n. N. of a partic. Yoga-posture (in which only one leg is stretched out; cf. vahitra-karṇa) L.
maraṇonmukha mfn. = -ṇābhimukha MW.

maraṇīya mfn. "to be died", doomed to death, liable to die MW.

marāyin m. (prob.) N. of a man RV. x, 60, 4 (Sāy. "destroying enemies" = śatrūṇām mārakaḥ; others "brilliant, splendid").

marāyu mfn. mortal, perishable RV. x, 106, 6; 7 (Sāy.; cf. dur-marāyu).

mariman m. death, dying Uṇ. iv, 118 Sch.

mariṣṇu mfn. mortal (see a-mariṣṇu).

marakata n. an emerald R. Var. Pañcat. &c. [Cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'smaragdus'.]
marakatapattrī marakata-pattrī f. a kind of climbing plant L.
marakatamaṇi marakata-maṇi m. the emerald gem VarBṛS.
marakatamaya marakata-maya mf (ī) n. made of emerald Śiś.
marakatavallīpariṇaya marakata-vallī-pariṇaya m. N. of a drama.
marakataśilā marakata-śilā f. an emerald slab Megh.
marakataśyāma marakata-śyāma mfn. dark or green as an emerald BhP.

marakta n. = marakata L.

maranda m. (also pl.) the juice or nectar of flowers Kāv. (also -daka W.; cf. makaranda).
marandaukas n. "nectar-abode", a flower L.
marandaukasa marandaukasa n. "nectar-abode", a flower L.

marākālī Tragia Involucrata L.

marāya m. N. of an Ekāha ŚrS.
marāya n. N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.

marāyin marāyu see above.

marāra m. a corn-loft, granary L.

marārāma see above.

marāla mfn. (said to be fr. mṛ) soft, mild, tender L.
     mfn. red with a little yellow L.
marāla mfn. = vistṛta and śubha L.
marāla m. a kind of duck or goose or flamingo Kāv. (ī f. L.; -la-tā f. HPariś.)
marāla m. a partic. mode of joining the hands Cat. (L. also a horse; an elephant; a grove of pomegranate trees; white oleander; a villain; a cloud; lamp-black)
marāla m. or n. redness mixed with a little yellow L.
marālagamanā marāla-gamanā f. "having the gait of a flamingo" N. of a Surāṅganā Siṃhās.

marālaka m. a kind of duck or goose or flamingo L. (ī f. Daś.)
     m. a partic. mode of joining the hands Cat.

marica m. the pepper shrub R. Var. Suśr.
     m. a kind of Ocimum L.
     m. Strychnos Potatorum L. (v.l. marīca)
     m. N. of a man Rājat.
marica n. black pepper Suśr.
marica n. a partic. fragrant substance (= kakkolaka) L.
maricakṣupa marica-kṣupa m. the pepper shrub Hariv.
maricapattraka marica-pattraka m. Pinus Longifolia L.

marīca m. the pepper shrub (also -kṣupa) Hariv.
     m. Strychnos Potatorum L. (v.l. marica)
     m. marjoram L.
     m. N. of the father of Kaśyapa Cat.
     m. of a son of Sunda VP.
marīca n. black pepper L.

mariṣṭaka m. a kind of kidney bean L. (cf. mayaṣṭaka).

marī see kara-marī.

marīci mf. (m. only in TĀr.; prob. connected with marut q.v.) a particle of light, shining mote or speck in the air RV. AV.
     mf. ray of light (of the sun or moon) RV. &c. &c.
marīci mf. (also -cī; f. with somasya = moonlight Hariv.)
     mf. a mirage (= marīcikā) Kathās. (cf. marīci-toya)
marīci m. N. of a Prajā-pati or "lord of created beings" (variously regarded as a son of Svayam-bhū, as a son of Brahmā, as a son of Manu Hairaṇyagarbha, as one of the 7 sages and father of Kaśyapa, or accord. to Mn. i, 35 as the first of the ten Prajā-patis [q.v.] engendered by Manu Svāyambhuva) Mn. MBh. &c.
marīci m. of the star [characters] in the great Bear VarBṛS.
marīci m. of Kṛiṣṇa (as a Marut) Bhag. x, 21
marīci m. of a Daitya Hariv.
marīci m. of a Maharshi Daś.
marīci m. of the father of Paurṇamāsa Pur.
marīci m. of a king (son of Samrāj and father of Bindu-mat) ib.
marīci m. of a son of Tīrthaṃ-kara Ṛiṣabha W.
marīci m. of a son of Śaṃkarācārya and various other teachers and authors Cat.
marīci m. a miser, niggard (= kṛpaṇa) L.
marīci f. N. of an Apsaras MBh.
marīci f. of a Comm. on Siddhāntaś.
marīcigarbha marīci-garbha m. pl. "containing particles of light within", N. of a world Hariv.
     m. a class of gods under Manu Dākṣasāvarṇi VP.
marīcitantra marīci-tantra n. N. of wk.
marīcitoya marīci-toya n. a mirage BhP.
marīcipa marīci-pa mfn. drinking in or absorbing particles of light VS.
marīcipa marīci-pa m. pl. rays of light Naigh. i, 5
marīcipa marīci-pa m. N. of a mythical race of Ṛiṣis MBh. R.
marīcipaṭala marīci-paṭala n. N. of wk.
marīcipattana marīci-pattana n. N. of a town R.
marīcimat marīci-mat mfn. (ifc.) having rays, radiant or shining with MBh.
marīcimat marīci-mat m. the sun Kathās.
marīcimālin marīci-mālin mfn. garlanded with rays, radiant Hit.
marīcimālin marīci-mālin m. the sun Kād.
marīcismṛti marīci-smṛti f. N. of wk.
marīcopapurāṇa n. N. of an Upapurāṇa.

marīcika m. (with Buddhists) N. of a world
marīcikā f. a mirage, illusory appearance of water in a desert Prab. Kathās.
     m. N. of a Comm. on the Brahmasūtra.

marīcin mfn. having rays, radiant
marīcin m. the sun MBh.

marīmṛja mfn. (fr. Intens. of mṛj) rubbing repeatedly or very much Pāṇ. 1-1, 4 Sch.

marīmṛśa mfn. (fr. Intens. of mṛś) feeling about, groping AV.

marīyami f. Mary Romakas.
marīyamiputra marīyami-putra m. "son of Mary", N. of Christ ib.

marīsa n. milk (in avi-m- q.v.)

maru m. (prob. fr. mṛ) a wilderness, sandy waste, desert (often pl.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. a mountain, rock MBh. MārkP.
     m. "the desert-like penance" i.e. abstinence from drinking MBh. Hariv.
     m. a species of plant Bhpr.
     m. a deer, antelope L.
     m. N. of a Daitya (usually associated with Naraka) MBh.
     m. of a Vasu Hariv.
     m. of a prince (the son of Śīghra) ib. R. Pur.
     m. of a king belonging to the Ikṣvāku family BhP.
     m. of a son of Hary-aśva R. Pur.
maru pl. N. of a country (Marwar) and its inhabitants TĀr. R. Var. &c. [Cf. Lat. 'mare' (?); Angl. Sax. 'mor'; Germ. and Eng. 'moor'.]
marukaccha maru-kaccha m. N. of a country
marukacchanivāsin maru-kaccha-nivāsin mfn. inhabiting it MBh.
marukucca maru-kucca (?) m. N. of a country VarBṛS.
marugata maru-gata mfn. being in a desert ŚārṅgP.
marucchadā maru-cchadā f. a kind of shrub L. (cf. madhu-cchadā).
maruja maru-ja m. Unguis Odoratus L.
     m. a tree akin to the Mimosa Catechu L.
marujā maru-jā f. colocynth L.
     m. a kind of deer L.
marujātā maru-jātā f. Carpopogon Pruriens or a similar-plant L.
marujuṣ maru-juṣ m. the inhabitant of a desert Alaṃkāras.
marudeśa maru-deśa m. N. of a country KātyŚr. Sch.
marudeśya maru-deśya m. bdellium L. (cf. marud-iṣṭa).
marudruma maru-druma m. Vachellia Farnesiana L.
marudvipa maru-dvipa m. "desert-elephant", a camel L.
marudhanva maru-dhanva m. a wilderness, sandy desert BhP.
marudhanvan maru-dhanvan m. id. MBh. Hariv.
     m. N. of the father of the wife of the Vidyādhara Indīvara MārkP.
marudhara maru-dhara m. N. of a country MW.
marunandana maru-nandana m. N. of a prince VP.
marupatha maru-patha m. a desert, wilderness Rājat.
marupṛṣṭha maru-pṛṣṭha n. id. Ragh.
maruprapatana maru-prapatana n. the act of throwing one's self from a rock MārkP. xl, 3 (printed marut-pr-).
maruprapāta maru-prapāta m. a rocky precipice, mountain-crag MBh.
marupriya maru-priya m. "the desert's friend", a camel L.
marubhava maru-bhava m. the inhabitant of a desert VarBṛS.
marubhū maru-bhū f. a desert (cf. bhū-ruha)
marubhū maru-bhū pl. N. of a country (prob. Marwar; accord. to some = daśerakāḥ) L.
marubhūruha maru-bhū-ruha m. "growing in deserts", Capparis Aphylla Bhpr.
marubhūti maru-bhūti m. N. of a son of Yaugaṃdharāyaṇa Kathās.
marubhūtika maru-bhūtika m. N. of a son of Yaugaṃdharāyaṇa Kathās.
marubhūmi maru-bhūmi f. a desert, wilderness (-tva n.) ib.
     f. N. of a country (= Marwar) MBh.
marubhauma maru-bhauma m. pl. N. of a people VP.
marumaṇḍala maru-maṇḍala n. N. of a country Uttamac.
marumarīci maru-marīci (pl.) (sg.) f. a mirage, illusory appearance of water in a desert Kathās.
marumarīcikā maru-marīcikā (sg.) f. a mirage, illusory appearance of water in a desert Kathās.
marumahī maru-mahī f. = -bhūmi Rājat.
marumārga maru-mārga m. a way through a desert Kuval.
marusambhava maru-sambhava n. "produced in a desert", a kind of horse-radish L.
marusambhavā maru-sambhavā f. N. of two plants (a species of Alhagi and = mahedra-vāruṇī) L.
marusthala maru-sthala n.
marusthalī maru-sthalī f. a desert spot, wilderness Kāv. Kathās. Hit.
marusthā maru-sthā f. a species of Alhagi L.
marusthita maru-sthita mfn. living in a desert
marusthita maru-sthita m. the inhabitant of a desert Rājat.
marūdbhava m. "produced in a desert", a kind of ill-scented Mimosa L.
marūdbhavā f. Alhagi Maurorum L.
     m. a species of Khadira L.

marūbhū marū-bhū P. -bhavati, to become a wilderness or sandy desert Kathās.

maruka m. (cf. marūka) a peacock L.
     m. a deer, antelope L.

marucīpaṭṭana marucī-paṭṭana n. N. of a town VarBṛS. (cf. marīci-pattana).

maruṭā f. a woman with a high forehead L. (cf. maruṇḍā).

maruṇḍa m. N. of a prince Cat. (also -rāja Siṃhās.)
maruṇḍa pl. of a dynasty and a people VP.
maruṇḍā f. = maruṭā L.

marut m. pl. (prob. the "flashing or shining ones"; cf. marīci and Gk. [greek] ) the storm-gods (Indra's companions and sometimes e.g. Ragh. xii, 101 = devāḥ, the gods or deities in general; said in the Veda to be the sons of Rudra and Pṛiśni q.v., or the children of heaven or of ocean; and described as armed with golden weapons i.e. lightnings and thunderbolts, as having iron teeth and roaring like lions, as residing in the north, as riding in golden cars drawn by ruddy horses sometimes called Pṛiṣatīḥ q.v.; they are reckoned in Naigh. v, 5 among the gods of the middle sphere, and in RV. viii, 96, 8 are held to be three times sixty in number; in the later literature they are the children of Diti, either seven or seven times seven in number, and are sometimes said to be led by Mātariśvan) RV. &c. &c.
     m. the god of the wind (father of Hanumat and regent of the north-west quarter of the sky) Kir. Rājat. (cf. comp.)
     m. wind, air, breath (also applied to the five winds in the body) Kāv. Pur. &c.
     m. a species of plant Bhpr.
marut m. = ṛtvij Naigh. iii, 18
     m. gold ib. i, 2
     m. beauty ib. iii, 7
     m. N. of a Sādhya Hariv.
     m. of the prince Bṛihad-ratha MaitrUp.
marut f. Trigonella Corniculata L.
marut n. a kind of fragrant substance (= granthi-parṇa) L.
marutkara marut-kara m. Dolichos Catjang L.
marutkarman marut-karman n. (Cat.) (L.) breaking wind, flatulency.
marutkriyā marut-kriyā f. (L.) breaking wind, flatulency.
marutkoṇa marut-koṇa m. the north-west quarter of the sky MW.
maruttanaya marut-tanaya m. "son of the Wind", N. of Hanumat MW.
     m. of Bhīma A.
maruttama marut-tama (marut-) mfn. very or altogether equal to the Maruts, as swift as the Maruts (said of the Aśvins) RV.; m. w.r. for marutta Cat.
maruttaruṇī marut-taruṇī f. N. of a Vidyā-dharī Bālar.
marutpaṭa marut-paṭa m. "wind-cloth", a sail Kathās.
marutpati marut-pati m. "lord of the Maruts", N. of Indra MBh. R. BhP.
marutpatha marut-patha m. the path or region of the air Kād.
marutpāla marut-pāla m. "protector of the Maruts", N. of Indra L.
marutputra marut-putra m. "son of the wind-god", N. of Bhīma L.
     m. of Hanu-mat MW.
marutplava marut-plava m. "springing with the rapidity of wind", a lion L.
marutphala marut-phala n. "fruit of the wind", hail W.
marutmat marut-mat mfn. = -vat (q.v.) g. yavādi.
marutvat marut-vat (marut-) mfn. attended by the Maruts RV. VS. Br.; containing the word marut Br.; m. N. of Indra MBh. Kāv.; of Hanu-mat L.; of a son of Dharma by Marut-vatī Hariv. BhP.; a cloud L.; pl. a class of gods regarded as children of Dharma or of Manu by Marut-vatī MBh. R. Hariv.; (atī) f. N. of a daughter of Daksha, wife of Dharma (Manu) Hariv. Pur.
marutvatīya marut-vatīya mfn. related or belonging to Indra Marut-vat (said esp. of 3 Grahas at the midday libation, the Śastra recited afterwards and the hymn forming the chief part of that Śastra) VS. Br. ŚrS.
marutvatya marut-vatya mfn. = prec. Pāṇ. 4-2, 32.
marutsakha marut-sakha mfn. having the wind for a friend (clouds) Ragh.
marutsakha marut-sakha m. N. of fire (cf. vāyu-s-) ib.
marutsakha marut-sakha m. of Indra L.
marutsakhi marut-sakhi (marut-; only nom. mf. -sakhā), having the Maruts for friends RV. ŚāṅkhŚr.
marutsahāya marut-sahāya mfn. having the word for a companion (said of fire) VarBṛS.
marutsuta marut-suta (BhP.) (A.) m. "son of the Wind", N. of Hanumat; of Bhīma A.
marutsūnu marut-sūnu (A.) m. "son of the Wind", N. of Hanumat; of Bhīma A.
marutstotra marut-stotra (marut-) mfn. (a place) in which praise of the Maruts is common RV. i, 101, 11.
marutstoma marut-stoma m. a Stoma of the Maruts TBr.
     m. N. of an Ekāha TāṇḍyaBr. ŚrS.

maruta m. wind Śak.
     m. a god L.
     m. Bignonia Suaveolens L.
     m. N. of various men MBh. Hariv. VP.
maruta m. -topaniṣad f. N. of an Upanishad.

marutta (= marud-datta accord. to Pat. on Pāṇ. 1-4, 58. 59 Vārtt. 4) m. N. of various kings Br. ŚāṅkhŚr. &c.; wind, a gale (?) W.

marud in comp. for marut.
marudāndola marud-āndola m. a kind of fan made of the skin of a deer or buffalo L.
marudiṣṭa marud-iṣṭa m. bdellium L. (cf. maru-deśya).
marudeva marud-eva m. N. of a king Pur.
     m. of the father of the Arhat Ṛiṣabha Śatr.
     m. of a mountain ib. (v.l. mār-)
marudevā marud-evā f. (L.) or (ī) f. (Śatr.) N. of the mother of Marudeva, grandmother of the Arhat Ṛiṣabha.
marudgaṇa marud-gaṇa m. (ifc. f. ā) the host or troop of the Maruts, the host of the gods MBh. R. Hariv. Bhartṛ.
marudgaṇa marud-gaṇa m. (marud-) mfn. being with or attended by the troop of the Maruts RV.
marudgaṇa marud-gaṇa m. or n. (?) N. of a Tīrtha MBh.
maruddatta marud-datta mfn. given by the Maruts Pāṇ. 1-4, 58; 59 Vārtt. 4 Pat.
maruddvīpavatī marud-dvīpa-vatī f. N. of the Ganges Dharmaśarm.
maruddhvaja marud-dhvaja n. "wind-sign, wind-banner", the down of cotton floating in the air, flocculent seeds wafted by the wind L.
marudbaddha marud-baddha m. (only L.) a kind of sacrificial vessel
     m. a section of the Sāma-veda
     m. N. of Viṣṇu.
marudbhavā marud-bhavā f. (= tāmra-mūlā) a kind of plant L.
marudbhavā marud-bhavā f. (accord. to others) cotton.
marudratha marud-ratha m. a horse L.
     m. a car in which idols are dragged about L.
marudvartman marud-vartman n. the path or region of the air L.
marudvāha marud-vāha m. smoke L.
     m. fire L.
marudvidhā marud-vidhā f. w.r. for -vṛdhā (below) Col.
marudvṛtā marud-vṛtā f. w.r. for -vṛdhā (below) L.
marudvṛddhā marud-vṛddhā f. N. of a river (= -vṛdhā) BhP.
marudvṛdha marud-vṛdha (marud-) mfn. rejoicing in the wind or in the Maruts RV. ŚāṅkhŚr.; (ā) f. N. of a river in the Panjāb RV. Prāyaśc.
marudvega marud-vega m. "having the velocity of wind", N. of a Daitya Kathās.

marun in comp. for marut.
marunnāma marun-nāma mfn. containing names of the Maruts
marunnāma marun-nāma pl. verses or formulas containing names of the Maruts Kāṭh.
marunmaya marun-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of wind Hcar.
marunmālā marun-mālā f. Trigonella Corniculata Bhpr.
     f. Medicago Esculenta L.

marunta m. w.r. for marutta Hariv.

marul in comp. for marut.
marulloka marul-loka m. the world of the gods VP.

maruttaka m. a species of plant Bhpr. (prob. w.r. for maruvaka).

marunta w.r. for marutta.

marundha N. of a town Cat. (cf. marūndha and mārudha).

marundhava m. the white Mimosa L.

marula m. a kind of duck L. (cf. marāla)
     m. a beast of prey L.
marula n. water L.

maruva m. marjoram L.

maruvaka m. (also -baka) a kind of flower Bālar. v, 35
maruvaka m. (only L.) marjoram
     m. a kind of Ocimum
     m. Vanguieria Spinosa
     m. Clerodendrum Phlomoides
     m. a crane
     m. a tiger
     m. Rāhu or the ascending node personified
maruvaka mfn. terrible.

marūka m. (only L.) a kind of deer
     m. a peacock
     m. a frog
     m. Curcuma Zerumbet.

marūndha N. of a town Śaṃkar. (v.l. marudha, q.v.)

[Page 791,1]
maroli or -lika m. the sea monster Makara L.

mark (prob. invented to serve as the source of the words below), to go, move.

marka m. an ape, monkey BhP.
     m. N. of Vāyu, the wind L.
     m. the mind L.

markaka m. Ardea Argala L.
     m. a spider L.

markaṭa m. (Uṇ. iv, 81) a monkey, ape VS. &c. &c.
     m. a kind of bird ṢaḍvBr. (the adjutant or Indian crane L.)
     m. a spider L.
     m. a sort of poison or venom L.
     m. a mode of coitus L.
     m. N. of a man Pravar.
markaṭī f. see 1. markaṭī
markaṭa n. an iron monkey-shaped bolt L.
markaṭakarṇa markaṭa-karṇa mfn. monkey-eared L.
markaṭajoḍa markaṭa-joḍa mfn. monkey-chinned L.
markaṭatinduka markaṭa-tinduka m. a kind of ebony Bhpr.
markaṭadanta markaṭa-danta mf (ā or ī) n. monkey-toothed L.
markaṭanāsa markaṭa-nāsa mfn. monkey-nosed L.
markaṭanyāya markaṭa-nyāya m. the monkey-rule (opp. to mārjāra-n-) RTL. 125.
markaṭapati markaṭa-pati m. a young monkey A.
markaṭapippalī markaṭa-pippalī f. Achyranthes Aspera L.
markaṭapota markaṭa-pota m. a young monkey MW.
markaṭapriya markaṭa-priya m. Mimosa Kauki L.
markaṭalocana markaṭa-locana mfn. monkey-eyed Pañcat.
markaṭavāsa markaṭa-vāsa m. a cobweb L.
markaṭaśīrṣa markaṭa-śīrṣa n. vermilion L.
markaṭahrada markaṭa-hrada m. "ape's pool", N. of a pool in the neighbourhood of Vaiśāli Buddh.
markaṭāsya mfn. monkey-faced
markaṭāsya n. copper L.
markaṭendu m. (prob. = -ṭa-tindu) Diospyros Tomentosa L.
markaṭotplavana n. the act of springing like an ape BhP.

markaṭaka m. a species of grain ĀpŚr.
markaṭaka m. (only L.) an ape (ikā f.)
     m. a spider
     m. a kind of fish
     m. a Daitya.

markaṭī f. a female ape L.
     f. N. of various plants Suśr. Bhpr. (= Galedupa Piscidia; Carpopogon Pruriens &c.) L.
     f. an iron monkey-shaped bolt L.
markaṭīvrata markaṭī-vrata n. N. of a partic. observance Cat.

markaṭī in comp. for markaṭa.
markaṭībhūta markaṭī-bhūta mfn. one who has become an ape Kathās.

markaḍikā f. a spider Nalac. Sch. (cf. markaṭaka).

marka m. ( mṛc cf. marc below) seizure i.e. eclipse (of sun) RV. x, 27, 20 (marka), N. of the Purohita of the Asuras (held to be a son of Śukra) VS. TS. Br.
     m. a demon presiding over various sicknesses of childhood PārGṛ.
     m. N. of a Yaksha Cat.

marka m. (accord. to Uṇ. iii, 43 fr. marc) the vital breath which pervades the body L. (others "wind" and "body").

markara m. Eclipta Prostrata L. (cf. mārkara)
markarā f. (only L.) a hollow, hole made under ground
     m. a vessel, pot
     m. a barren woman.

markasa m. vapid spirituous liquor L.

markoṭapipīlikā markoṭa-pipīlikā f. a kind of small black ant L.

marga w.r. for mārga ĀpGṛ.

marc (cf. mṛc) cl.10.P. marcayati, to sound Dhātup. xxxii, 106 (v.l. for mārj); to seize, take (cf. Uṇ. iii.43).

marj (cf. mṛj) cl.1.6. P. marjati, mṛñjati, to sound Dhātup. vi, 76; 77 (v.l. for muj, muñj).

marjū m. ( mṛj) a washerman L.
marjū m. = pīṭha-marda, a catamite L.
marjū f. washing, cleansing, purification L.

marjya mfn. to be cleansed or prepared (said of Soma) RV.

marḍitṛ m. ( mṛḍ) one who shows compassion or favour, pitier, comforter RV.

marta m. ( mṛ) a mortal, man RV. VS. (in later literature prob. w.r. for martya)
     m. the world of mortals, the earth Uṇ. iii, 86 Sch. [Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'mortuus', mortalis.]
martabhojana marta-bhojana n. food of mortals, nourishment of men RV.
martavat marta-vat (marta-) mfn. containing the word marta; (atī) f. a verse or formula containing the word marta ŚBr.
martopaniṣad f. N. of an Upanishad.

martavya mfn. "to be died", liable to die
martavya n. impers. "it must be died" (-vye sati, death being inevitable; -vye kṛta-niścaya mfn. determined to die) Mn. MBh. &c.

martya mfn. who or what must die, mortal Br. Kauś.
martya m. a mortal, man, person RV. &c. &c.
martya m. the world of mortals, the earth L.
martyā f. dying, death (see putra-martyā)
martya n. that which is mortal, the body BhP.
martyakṛta martya-kṛta (martya-) mfn. done by mortals, RV.
martyatā martya-tā f. mortality, human condition (-tām prāptaḥ, one who has become man) MBh. Kathās.
martyatrā martya-trā ind. among mortal men RV.
martyatva martya-tva n. = -tā (-tvam āgataḥ = -tām prāptaḥ) Kathās.
martyatvana martya-tvana n. the ways of man RV.
martyadharma martya-dharma m. pl. the laws or conditions of human life Kathās.
martyadharman martya-dharman mfn. having the character or properties of a mortal, any human being MBh.
martyadharmin martya-dharmin mfn. having the character or properties of a mortal, any human being MBh.
martyanivāsin martya-nivāsin m. a mortal inhabitant (of the world), man, mankind Hariv.
martyabhāva martya-bhāva m. human state or nature Kathās. Rājat.
martyabhuvana martya-bhuvana n. the world of mortals, the earth Śak. (v.l.)
martyamaṇḍala martya-maṇḍala n. id. Bālar.
martyamahita martya-mahita m. "onoured by mortal", a god L.
martyamukha martya-mukha m. "mortal-faced", a Kiṃ-nara or a Yaksha L.
martyaloka martya-loka m. = -bhuvana KaṭhUp. MBh. &c.
martyāmṛta n. the immortality of mortals Āpast.
martyendramātṛ martyendra-mātṛ f. Solanum Jacquini L.
martyeṣita mfn. instigated by mortals RV.

martyībhū martyī-bhū P. -bhavati, to become a mortal HPariś.

marda mfn. ( mṛd) crushing, grinding, rubbing, bruising, destroying (ifc.; cf. ari-, cakra-m- &c.)
marda m. grinding, pounding, violent pressure or friction MBh. VarBṛS. (cf. graha-m-)
marda m. acute pain (cf. aṅga-m-)
marda m. dispassion L.

mardaka mfn. (ifc.) crushing, pounding &c.
     mfn. causing violent pain in Suśr.

mardana mf (ī) n. crushing, grinding, rubbing, bruising, paining, tormenting, ruining, destroying MBh. Kāv. &c. (cf. candrārka-, samara- and samiti-m-)
     mf (ī) n. N. of a king of the Vidyā-dharas
mardana mf (ī) n. (ī) f. a cover for the feet L.
mardana n. the act of crushing or grinding or destroying Kāv. Kathās. BhP.
mardana n. rubbing, anointing Kāv. Pañcat. &c. (-śālā f. Siṃhās.), cleaning or combing (the hair; see keśa-m-)
mardana n. friction i.e. opposition (of planets; see graha-m-).

mardanīya mfn. to be crushed or trodden down Kām.
     mfn. to be rubbed or touched W.

mardala (and -laka L.) m. a kind of drum MBh. Kāv. &c.
mardaladhvani mardala-dhvani m. the sound of a drum L.

marditavya mfn. to be crushed or trodden down or laid waste MBh.

mardin mfn. (ifc.) crushing, grinding, pounding, destroying Mn. MBh. &c. (cf. ripu- and loṣṭa-m-)
mardinī f. a kind of musical composition Saṃgīt. (cf. medinī).

marb (cf. barb) cl.1.P. marbati, to go, move Dhātup. xi, 25.

marman n. ( mṛ) mortal spot, vulnerable point, any open or exposed or weak or sensitive part of the body (in Nir. reckoned to be 107) RV. &c. &c.
     n. the joint of a limb, any joint or articulation ib.
     n. the core of anything, the quick ib.
     n. any vital member or organ (cf. antar-m-)
     n. anything which requires to be kept concealed, secret quality, hidden meaning, any secret or mystery MBh. Kāv. &c.

marma in comp. for marman.
marmakīla marma-kīla m. a husband L.
marmaga marma-ga mf (ā) n. going to the vitals, cutting to the quick, excessively poignant or painful MBh.
marmaghāta marma-ghāta m. wounding the vitals ŚārṅgS.
marmaghātin marma-ghātin mfn. = -cchid L.
marmaghnī marma-ghnī see -han.
marmacara marma-cara n. the heart L.
marmacchid marma-cchid mfn. cutting through the joints or to the quick, wounding mortally Kām.
marmaccheda marma-ccheda m. the act of cutting through the vitals or to the quick, causing intense suffering or pain Prab.
marmacchedin marma-cchedin mfn. = -cchid Nāg.
marmaja marma-ja n. blood L.
marmajña marma-jña mfn. knowing weak or vulnerable points (lit. and fig.) MBh.
marmajña marma-jña mfn. (ifc.) having a deep insight into Rājat.
     mfn. exceedingly acute or clever Hit.
marmajñāna marma-jñāna n. knowledge of a secret MW.
marmatāḍana marma-tāḍana mf (ā) n. piercing or paining to the quick BhP.
marmatra marma-tra n. "vitals-protector", a coat of mail R.
marmapāraga marma-pāra-ga mfn. (ifc.) one who has penetrated into the interior of any matter, thoroughly conversant with Naish.
marmapīḍā marma-pīḍā f. pain in the inmost soul MW.
marmabheda marma-bheda m. = -ccheda MārkP.
     m. hitting the mark L.
marmabhedana marma-bhedana m. "piercer of the vitals", an arrow L.
marmabhedin marma-bhedin mfn. = -cchid (lit. and fig.) MBh. R. &c.
marmabhedin marma-bhedin m. an arrow MBh.
marmamaya marma-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of or relating to the vitals, containing secrets Pañcat.
marmarāja marma-rāja m. N. of a man Rājat.
marmavid marma-vid mfn. = -jña Kathās. (cf. para-marma-jña).
marmavidāraṇa marma-vidāraṇa mfn. tearing the vitals, mortally wounding R.
marmavibhedin marma-vibhedin mfn. = -bhedin ib.
marmavegitā marma-vegitā prob. w.r. for next.
marmaveditā marma-vedi-tā f. (fr. -vedin = -vid) knowing weak points or secrets Kām.
marmavedhin marma-vedhin mfn. (-dhi-tā f.) see a-marma-vedhitā.
marmavyathā marma-vyathā f. = -pīḍā Gīt.
marmasaṃdhi marma-saṃdhi m. pl. joints and articulations Dhūrtas.
marmasthala marma-sthala n. a vital part, vulnerable place MW.
marmasthāna marma-sthāna n. a vital part, vulnerable place MW.
marmaspriś marma-spriś mfn. touching the vitals, very cutting or stinging (lit. and fig.) Caṇḍ. Kuval.
marmahan marma-han mf (ghnī) n. striking the vitals, very cutting (as speech) Hariv.
marmātiga mfn. piercing deeply into the joints or vitals, causing acute pain MBh.
marmānveṣaṇa n. the act of seeking out vulnerable points
marmānveṣaṇa n. -ṣin mfn. seeking out vitals points MW.
marmābhighāta m. = marmaghāta Bhpr.
marmāvaraṇa n. = marma-tra
marmāvaraṇa -bhedin mfn. penetrating a coat of mail MBh.
marmāvidh marmā-vidh mfn. wounded in a vital spot AV.
     mfn. piercing through vulnerable places, very cutting Mcar. Bhaṭṭ.

marmāvin mfn. Pāṇ. 5-2, 122 Vārtt. 1 Pat.

marmika mfn. = marma-vid L.
marmika v.l. for mārmika Bhām.

marmara mfn. (onomat.) rustling (as leaves or garments), murmuring Kālid. Rājat.
marmara m. a rustling sound, murmur Ragh.
marmara m. a kind of garment L.
marmarā f. coarse ground meal L.
marmarī f. Pinus Deodora L.
marmara m. a partic. vein in the external ear Vāgbh. [Cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'murmurare'; Germ. 'murmeln'; Eng. 'murmur'.]
marmarapattramokṣa marmara-pattra-mokṣa mfn. having leaves falling with a rustling sound Kum.

marmaraka mf (ikā) n. (only f. ikā with sirā) a partic. vein in the tip of the ear Suśr.

marmarāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to rustle, murmur Ragh. Sch.

marmarībhūta marmarī-bhūta mfn. rustling, murmuring Ragh.

marmarīka m. (said to be fr. mṛ) a low or wicked man Uṇ. iv, 20 Sch.

marmṛjenya mfn. (fr. Intens. of mṛj) to be rubbed down or cleansed repeatedly (as a horse) RV. ii, 10, 1.

marmṛtyu g. vanas-paty-ādi.

marya m. (prob. fr. mṛ) a mortal, man, (esp.) young man, lover, suitor RV. VS. Br. (pl. people; voc. often used as a kind of particle; cf. VPrāt. ii, 16 and bhos)
     m. a stallion RV. vii, 56, 16 &c.
     m. a camel L. (cf. maya).
maryatas marya-tas ind. from or among men or suitors RV. x, 27, 1.
maryaśrī marya-śrī (marya-) mfn. adorned as a lover or suitor ib. ii.10, 5.

maryaka m. a little man (a term applied to a bull among cows) RV. v, 2, 5.

maryā f. (perhaps orig. something clear or shining; cf. marīci and marut) a mark, limit, boundary L.

maryāda maryā-da m. "one who sets marks or limits", an arbiter, umpire (?) AV. v, 1, 8.

maryādā f. (doubtful whether fr. maryā + dā or maryā + āda [fr. ā + dā]; fancifully said to be fr. marya + ada, "devouring young men" who are killed in defending boundaries) "giving or containing clear marks or signs", a frontier, limit, boundary, border, bank, shore, mark, end, extreme point, goal (in space and time) RV. &c. &c. (ṣaṇ-māsmaryādayā, within six months VarBṛS.)
     f. the bounds or limits of morality and propriety, rule or custom, distinct law or definition Mn. MBh. &c.
     f. a covenant, agreement, bond, contract MBh. Kāv. &c.
     f. continuance in the right way, propriety of conduct Kāv. Pañcat.
     f. N. of a kind of ring used as an amulet AV. vi, 81, 2
     f. N. of the wife of Avācīna (daughter of a king of Vidarbha) MBh.
     f. of the wife of Devātithi (daughter of a king of Videha) ib.
maryādāgiri maryādā-giri (-dāc-) m. a mountain which serves as a frontier BhP.
maryādācala maryādā-cala (-dāc-) m. a mountain which serves as a frontier BhP.
maryādādhāvana maryādā-dhāvana n. running towards a mark TBr. Sch.
maryādāparvata maryādā-parvata m. = -giri Hcat.
maryādāparvatavat maryādā-parvata-vat mfn. having a range of mountains for a frontier ib.
maryādābandha maryādā-bandha m. keeping within limits DivyĀv.
maryādābhedaka maryādā-bhedaka m. a destroyer of landmarks Mn. ix, 291.
maryādāmaya maryādā-maya mf (ī) n. consisting in (i.e. forming) limits or bounds Kād.
maryādāvacana maryādā-vacana n. statement of the limit Pāṇ. 3-3, 136.
maryādāvyatikrama maryādā-vyatikrama m. overstepping bounds or limits Pañcat.
maryādāsindhu maryādā-sindhu m. N. of wk.
maryādokti f. = maryādā-vacana Pāṇ. 3-3, 136 Sch.

maryādin mfn. having or keeping within bounds Vet.
     mfn. a neighbour, borderer Nir. iv, 2.

maryādīkṛ maryādī-kṛ P. -karoti, to make anything an end or limit, reach or attain anything as an end Pāṇ. 5-2, 8 Sch.

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marv (cf. marb) cl.1.P. marvati, to fill Dhātup. xv, 69; to go, move Vop.: Caus. marvayati, to utter a partic. sound (v.l. for mārj) Dhātup. xxxii, 106.

marśa m. (1. mṛś) any substance used to excite sneezing, a sternutatory Bhpr. (cf. prati-marśa)
     m. counsel, advice W.

marśana n. touching (esp. a woman) MBh.
     n. inquiring into, examining (= mīmāṃsā) BhP.
     n. advising, counselling, deliberating W.
     n. explaining, explication MW.
     n. rubbing off, removing ib.

marṣa m. ( mṛṣ) patience, endurance L. (cf. a- and dur-marṣa).
marṣaṇa marṣaṇa mfn. (ifc.) enduring, forgiving BhP.
marṣaṇa marṣaṇa n. = prec. MBh. R.
marṣaṇīya marṣaṇīya mfn. to be forgiven or pardoned ib.
     mfn. deserving indulgence MBh.
marṣita marṣita mfn. borne, endured, forgiven, Bh. (-vat mfn. one who has borne or forgiven, patient, enduring) W.
     mfn. patient, content W. (cf. a-marṣita)
marṣita marṣita m. patience W.
marṣin marṣin mfn. patient, forgiving, indulgent MBh. Kāv. &c.

marṣīkā f. a kind of metre, RPrat.

mal (cf. mall) cl.1.Ā. 10. P. malate, malayati, to hold, possess Dhātup. xiv, 22; xxxv, 84 Vop.

mali f. holding, having, possession W.

mala n. (in later language also m.; prob. fr. mlai) dirt, filth, dust, impurity (physical and moral) AV. &c. &c.
mala n. (in med.) any bodily excretion or secretion (esp. those of the Dhātus q.v., described as phlegm from chyle, bile from the blood, nose mucus and ear wax from the flesh, perspiration from the fat, nails and hair from the bones, rheum of the eye from the brain; cf. also the 12 impurities of the body enumerated in Mn. v, 135) Suśr. Vāgbh. &c.
mala n. (with Śaivas), original sin, natural impurity Sarvad.
     n. camphor L.
     n. Os Sepiae L.
mala m. the son of a Śūdra and a Mālukī L.
malā f. Flacourtia Cataphracta L.
mala n. tanned leather, a leathern or dirty garment (?) RV. x, 136, 2
mala n. a kind of brass or bell-metal L.
mala n. the tip of a scorpion's tail L. (v.l. ala)
mala mfn. dirty, niggardly L.
     n. unbelieving, godless L. [Cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'malus'; Lith. 'molis', 'melynas'.]
malakarṣaṇa mala-karṣaṇa mfn. removing dirt Cat.
malakūṭa mala-kūṭa m. or n. (?) N. of a country Buddh. (cf. mālā-kuṭa).
malakoṣṭhaka mala-koṣṭhaka m. N. of a man Rājat. (w.r. -koṣṭaka; cf. malla-koṣṭaka).
malaga mala-ga m. (perhaps) a fuller, washerman AV.
malagrahi mala-grahi mfn. Vop. xxvi, 48.
malaghna mala-ghna mfn. removing dirt, cleansing L.
malaghna mala-ghna m. the root of Salmalia Malabarica L. (cf. -hantṛ)
malaghnī mala-ghnī f. Artemisia Vulgaris or Alpinia Nutans L.
malaja mala-ja mfn. arising from filth or dirt L.
malaja mala-ja m. pl. N. of a people MBh. (VP.) R. (cf. malaka, malada, malaya)
malaja mala-ja n. purulent matter, pus L.
malajñu mala-jñu mfn. having dirty knees MānGṛ.
malatva mala-tva n. dirtiness, filthiness Ragh.
maladāyaka mala-dāyaka mfn. casting a blemish upon any one Kād.
maladigdhāṅga mala-digdhāṅga mfn. having the limbs defiled with dirt, having the body soiled with dust MBh.
maladūṣita mala-dūṣita mfn. soiled with dirt, filthy L.
maladrava mala-drava m. the impure fluid which becomes separated from the chyle and produces urine ŚārṅgS.
maladrāvin mala-drāvin mfn. dissolving impurity L.
maladrāvin mala-drāvin n. the seed of Croton Tiglium L.
maladhātrī mala-dhātrī f. a nurse who attends to a child's bodily necessities Buddh.
maladhārin mala-dhārin m. a Jaina monk L.
malapaṅka mala-paṅka m. or n. (?) dirt MBh.
malapaṅkin mala-paṅkin mfn. covered with dust and mire MBh. MārkP.
malapū mala-pū f. Ficus Oppositifolia Suśr. Bhpr. Car.
malapū mala-pū f. = kṣīra and vidārī L.
malapū mala-pū f. (prob. u) n. = śṛṅgī and nala L.
malapṛṣṭha mala-pṛṣṭha n. "dust-page", the outer or first page of a book (left unwritten because liable to be dirtied) MW.
malabhuj mala-bhuj mfn. feeding on impurity L.
malabhuj mala-bhuj m. a crow L.
malabhedinī mala-bhedinī f. (prob.) Helleborus Niger L.
malamallaka mala-mallaka n. a piece of cloth passing between the legs and covering the privities (= kaupīna) Daś.
malamallakaśeṣa mala-mallaka-śeṣa mfn. having nothing left but a small piece of cloth to cover the passing MW.
malamāsa mala-māsa m. an intercalary month, an intercalated 13th month (in which no religious ceremonies should be performed) Cat. &c.
malamāsakathā mala-māsa-kathā f. -tattva n. -nirūpaṇa n. -nirṇaya m. (and -ya-tantra-sāra, m.), -pūjā f. -māhātmya n. -vicāra m. N. of wks.
malamāsavrata mala-māsa-vrata n. N. of a partic. ceremony Cat.
     m. of a ch. of the BhavP.
malamāsasāriṇī mala-māsa-sāriṇī f.
malamāsa mala-māsa m. -sāgha-marṣaṇī f. N. of wks.
malamūtraparityāga mala-mūtra-parityāga m. evacuation of feces and urine Subh.
malarodha mala-rodha m. constipation of the bowels L.
malarodhana mala-rodhana n. constipation of the bowels L.
malavat mala-vat mfn. dirty, filthy Mn.
malavat mala-vat mfn. (mala-vad) -vāsas mfn. wearing dirty or impure clothes MW.
malavat mala-vat f. a menstruous woman TS. GṛS. &c. (cf. malodvāsas).
malavānara mala-vānara m. pl. N. of a people VP.
malavārin mala-vārin m. a Jaina beggar L. (w.r. for -dhārin ?).
malavāhin mala-vāhin mfn. carrying filth or soil, bearing or containing dirt Hit.
malavināśinī mala-vināśinī f. "dirt-destroyer", Andropogon Aciculatus L.
malaviśodhana mala-viśodhana mfn. cleansing away filth R.
malaviṣṭambha mala-viṣṭambha m. constipation (of the feces) L.
malavisarga mala-visarga m. (MW.) (W.) the act of removing dirt, cleansing (of a temple)
     m. evacuation of feces.
malavisarjana mala-visarjana n. (W.) the act of removing dirt, cleansing (of a temple)
     n. evacuation of feces.
malavega mala-vega m. diarrhoea L.
malavaiśamya mala-vaiśamya n. a kind of dysentery Gal. (correctly -vaiśadya).
malaśuddhi mala-śuddhi f. clearing away of feculent matter, evacuation of the bowels MW.
malasruti mala-sruti f. evacuation of the feces L.
malahantṛ mala-hantṛ m. the bulbous root of the Salmalia Malabarica L. (cf. -ghna).
malahā mala-hā f. N. of a daughter of Raudrāśva Hariv.
malahāraka mala-hāraka mfn. taking away impurity, removing sin MW.
     mfn. a person who knows how to please an elephant L.
malākarṣin m. "dirt-remover", a sweeper, scavenger L.
malāpakarṣaṇa n. the act of removing dirt or impurity, removal of sin L.
malāpahā f. a partic. preparation L.
     f. N. of a river L.
malābha mfn. dirty-looking ŚārṅgS.
malāyana n. the path of the excretions i.e. the rectum Car.
malāri m. "dirt-enemy", a kind of natron L.
malāvarodha m. obstruction of the feces MW.
malāvaha mfn. bringing or causing defilement Mn. xi, 70.
malāśaya m. "receptacle of feculent matter", the bowels ŚārṅgS.
malotsarga m. evacuation of the feces Siṃhās.
malodvāsas f. a woman who has put off her soiled clothes (after her impurity) ŚBr.
malopahata mfn. soiled, dirty Śiś.

malaka m. pl. N. of a people MārkP.

malina mfn. dirty, filthy, impure, soiled, tarnished (lit. and fig.) Yājñ. MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. of a dark colour, gray, dark gray, black Śiś. Rājat. &c.
malina m. a religious mendicant wearing dirty clothes (perhaps) a Pāśupata Viṣṇ.
malina m. N. of a son of Taṃsu VP. (v.l. anila)
malina m. (ā [Prāyaśc.] or ī [L.]) f. a woman during menstruation
malina n. a vile or bad action Pañcat. Bhartṛ. Viddh.
malina n. buttermilk L.
malina n. water L.
malina n. borax L.
malinatā malina-tā f. dirtiness, impurity Sāh.
     f. moral impurity, blackness, moral blackness MW.
malinatva malina-tva n. blackness Cāṇ.
     n. moral blackness, wickedness Vās.
malinaprabha malina-prabha mfn. whose light is obscured or clouded W.
malinamanas malina-manas mfn. having a foul mind Prasaṅg.
malinamukha malina-mukha (only L.) mfn. "dirty-faced, dark-faced", vile, wicked; cruel, fierce; m. fire; a kind of ape; a departed spirit, ghost, apparition.
malinātman mfn. having a spotted nature (the moon) ŚārṅgP.
     mfn. impure-minded ŚārṅgP.
malināmbu n. "black-fluid", ink L.
malināsya mfn. "dirty-faced, dark-faced", vulgar, low, wicked L.
     mfn. savage, cruel W.

malinaya Nom. P. -yati, to soil, make dirty, defile, tarnish (lit. and fig.) Ragh. Śak. Kuval.

malinita mfn. dirtied, soiled, defiled Bālar. Rājat.
     mfn. tainted, wicked W.

maliniman m. dirtiness, impurity MW.
     m. blackness Vās. Śiś.
     m. vileness, wickedness Vās.

malinī in comp. for malina.
malinīkaraṇa malinī-karaṇa n. the act of soiling, staining
     n. an action which defiles, Prāyaśc.
malinīkaraṇīya malinī-karaṇīya mfn. fitted to cause defilement Mn. xi, 125.
malinīkṛ malinī-kṛ P. -karoti, to make dirty, soil, stain (properly and fig.) Hariv. VP.; to darken, make obscure Kathās.
malinībhū malinī-bhū P. -bhavati, to become dirty Śak.; to pass away, vanish Naish. Comm.

maliṣṭha mfn. excessively dirty, filthy
maliṣṭhā f. a woman during menstruation L.

malīmasa mf (ā) n. dirty, impure, soiled (lit. and fig.)
     mf (ā) n. of a dark or dirty gray colour Kāv. Hit. Kathās. &c.
malīmasa m. (!) iron L.
malīmasa m. (!) or n. yellowish vitriol of iron L.

malīyas mfn. excessively dirty, filthy W.
     mfn. very sinful, wicked ib.

malada m. Phaseolus Radiatus L.
malada pl. N. of a people MBh. VP. (cf. malaka, malaja, malaya)
maladā f. N. of a daughter of Raudrāśva Hariv. (v.l. malandā).

malana m. a tent L.
malanā f. the long cucumber L.
malana n. crushing, grinding L. (= mardana; cf. pari-mala).

malaprāladeśa malaprāla-deśa m. N. of a country (-śīya mfn. ) Cat.

malabāra the country Malabar (also -deśa, m.) ib.

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malaya m. (Uṇ. iv, 99) N. of a mountain range on the west of Malabar, the western Ghāts (abounding in sandal trees) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. of the country Malabar and (pl.) its inhabitants ib.
     m. of another country (= śailāṃśa-deśaḥ, or śailāṅgo d-) L.
     m. of an Upa-dvīpa L.
     m. of a son of Garuḍa MBh. (B. mālaya)
     m. of a son of Ṛiṣabha BhP.
     m. of a poet Cat.
     m. a celestial grove (= nandana-vana) L.
     m. a garden L.
malaya m. (in music) a kind of measure Saṃgīt.
malayā f. Ipomoea Turpethum L.
     m. N. of a woman Vās., Introd.
malayaketu malaya-ketu m. N. of various princes Vcar. Mudr.
malayagandhinī malaya-gandhinī f. N. of a Vidyā-dharī Cat.
     f. of a companion of Umā L.
malayagiri malaya-giri m. the Malaya mountains Daś.
     m. another mountain Buddh.
     m. N. of an author Cat.
malayaja malaya-ja mfn. growing on the Malaya mountains
malayaja malaya-ja m. a sandal tree MBh.
malayaja malaya-ja m. N. of a poet Cat.
malayaja malaya-ja n. sandal Kāv. Suśr.
malayaja malaya-ja n. N. of Rāhu L.
malayaja malaya-ja n. -rajas n. the dust of sandal Bhartṛ.
malayaja malaya-ja n. -rasa n. sandal water Vām.
malayaja malaya-ja n. -jālepa m. sandal unguent Śukas.
malayadeśa malaya-deśa m. the country of Malaya L.
malayadruma malaya-druma m. Malaya tree, a sandal tree Ragh.
malayadvīpa malaya-dvīpa n. N. of one of the 6 islands of Anudvīpa L.
malayadhvaja malaya-dhvaja m. N. of a king of the Pāṇḍyas MBh. BhP.
     m. of a son of Meru-dhvaja Kathās.
malayadhvajanarapati malaya-dhvaja-narapati m. a king of Malaya Mudr.
malayaparvata malaya-parvata m. the Malaya mountain Kathās.
malayapura malaya-pura n. N. of a town ib.
malayaprabha malaya-prabha m. N. of a king ib.
malayabhūbhṛt malaya-bhū-bhṛt m. = -parvata ib.
malayabhūmi malaya-bhūmi f. N. of a district in the Himālaya L.
malayamarut malaya-marut m. wind (blowing) from Malaya (an odoriferous wind prevalent in Southern and Central India during the hot season) Amar.
malayamālin malaya-mālin m. N. of a man Kathās.
malayarāja malaya-rāja m. N. of a poet Cat.
malayarājastotra malaya-rāja-stotra n. N. of a hymn.
malayaruha malaya-ruha m. "growing on the Malaya mountain", a sandal tree Śiś.
malayavatī malaya-vatī f. N. of a Surāṅganā Siṃhās.
     f. of other women Kathās. Nāg.
malayavāta malaya-vāta m. = -marut Vikr.
malayavāsinī malaya-vāsinī f. "dwelling on the Malaya mountain", N. of Durgā Hariv.
malayasamīra malaya-samīra m. = -marut Gīt.
malayasiṃha malaya-siṃha m. N. of two princes Kathās.
malayācala m. = -ya-parvata ib.
malayācala -khaṇḍa m. or n. N. of ch. of SkandaP.
malayādri m. = -yācala
malayādri -vāyu m. = next Kāv.
malayānila m. = -ya-marut Ratnāv.
malayāvatī f. N. of a woman Cat. (cf. malaya-vatī).
malayendu m. (with sūri) N. of an author Cat.
malayodbhava n. sandal wood L. (cf. malaya-ja).

malayū f. Ficus Oppositifolia Bhpr. (cf. mala-pū).

malara m. or n. (?) a partic. high number Buddh.

malavadeśa malava-deśa m. N. of a country Cat.

malākā f. (only L.) a female messenger, confidante
     f. an amorous woman
     f. a female elephant.

malika m. (= [characters] ) a king Cat.

malina &c. see col.2.

malimlu or malimlu m. (prob. a mutilated form) a robber, thief AV. VS. MaitrS.
malimlusenā malimlu-senā f. a band of robbers TS.

malimluc m. (fr. Intens. of mluc) "one who goes about in the dark", a robber, thief MānŚr.
     m. a partic. demon ĀpŚr. (cf. deva-m-).

malimluca m. a thief, robber Rājat. (Naigh. iii, 24)
     m. a demon, imp AV. PārGṛ.
     m. a gnat, mosquito L.
     m. a Brāhman who omits the 5 chief devotional acts L.
     m. an intercalated 13th month (introduced every 5th year to approximate the lunar and solar modes of computation; cf. mala-māsa) ŚrS. Sūryas.
     m. fire L.
     m. wind L.
     m. frost or snow L.
malimlucatattva malimluca-tattva n. N. of wk. (= mala-māsa-tattva).

maliha mfn. = malha MaitrS.

maluka m. the belly L.
     m. a quadruped L.

maluda and maluma m. or n. (?) partic. high numbers Buddh.

malūka m. a kind of worm L.
     m. a bird L.
malūkacandrikā malūka-candrikā f. N. of wk.

malmalābhavat malmalā-bhavat mf (antī) n. flashing, glittering TS. MaitrS. (= jvalat Naigh. i, 17).

mall (cf. mal) cl.1.Ā. mallate, to hold, have Dhātup. xiv, 23.

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malli m. the act of having, holding, possessing W. (cf. mali)
     m. N. of the 19th Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇī L.
malli f. (= mallikā) Jasminum Zambac (also ī) Prasannar.
malli f. earthenware L.
malli f. a seat L.
malligandhi malli-gandhi mfn. smelling like Jasminum Zambac L.
malligandhi malli-gandhi n. a kind of Agallochum L.
mallinātha malli-nātha m. N. of a poet and celebrated commentator (also called Kolācala or Peḍḍa Bhaṭṭa, father of Kumāra-svāmin and Viśveśvara; he lived probably in the 14th or 15th century and wrote commentaries on the Raghuvaṃśa, Kumāra-sambhava, Megha-dūta, Śiśupālavadha, Kirātārjunīya, Bhaṭṭi-kāvya, Naiṣadīya &c.)
     m. of two authors on medicine and grammar L.
mallināthacaritra malli-nātha-caritra n. N. of wk.
mallipattra malli-pattra n. a mushroom or fungus L.
mallibhūṣaṇadeva malli-bhūṣaṇa-deva m. N. of two men Cat.
malliṣeṇasūri malli-ṣeṇa-sūri m. N. of two men Cat.

malla m. a wrestler or boxer by profession (the offspring of an out-caste Kshatriya by a kshatriya female who was previously the wife of another out-caste Mn. x, 22; xii, 45), an athlete, a very strong man MBh. Hariv. Var. &c.
     m. N. of a king called Nārāyaṇa Cat.
     m. of the 21st Arhat of the future Utsarpiṇī. L.
     m. of an Asura (see mallāsura)
     m. of various men Rājat.
     m. a vessel, boiler DivyĀv. (also ī f. L.)
     m. the remnant of an oblation L.
     m. a kind of fish (= kapālin) L.
     m. the cheek and temples L.
malla pl. N. of a people MBh. Hariv. &c.
mallā f. a woman L.
     m. N. of two women Rājat.
     m. ornamenting the person with coloured unguents (= pattra-vallī) L.
     m. Arabian jasmine (cf. mallikā) L.
malla mfn. strong, robust L.
     m. good, excellent L.
mallakūṭa malla-kūṭa m. or n. (?) N. of a village Hcar.
mallakoṣṭa malla-koṣṭa m. N. of a man Rājat. (perhaps w.r. for -koṣṭha and -ṭhaka).
mallakoṣṭaka malla-koṣṭaka m. N. of a man Rājat. (perhaps w.r. for -koṣṭha and -ṭhaka).
mallakrīḍā malla-krīḍā f. a wrestling or boxing match, athletic sports MW.
mallaga malla-ga m. N. of a son of Dyuti-mat
mallaga malla-ga n. N. of a Varsha ruled by that prince VP.
mallaghaṭī malla-ghaṭī f. a kind of pantomime Vikr.
mallaja malla-ja n. black pepper L.
mallatāla malla-tāla m. (in music) a kind of measure Saṃgīt.
mallatūrya malla-tūrya n. a kind of drum beaten during a wrestling match L.
malladeva malla-deva m. N. of various men Cat. Inscr.
malladvādaśī malla-dvādaśī f. N. of the 12th day in a partic. half month Cat.
malladvādaśīvrata malla-dvādaśī-vrata n. N. of a partic. religious observance MW.
mallanāga malla-nāga m. N. of Vātsyāyana, author of the Kāma-sūtra Vās. Cat.
     m. Indra's elephant L.
     m. a letter-carrier L.
mallanātha malla-nātha m. N. of a man L.
mallapura malla-pura n. N. of a city Cat.
mallaprakāśa malla-prakāśa m. N. of wk.
mallapriya malla-priya m. N. of Kṛiṣṇa Hariv.
mallabandhāntara malla-bandhāntara (prob.) n. a partic. posture with wrestlers MW.
mallabhaṭītūrya malla-bhaṭī-tūrya n. = -tūrya (above ) Bālar.
mallabhaṭṭa malla-bhaṭṭa m. N. of two authors Naish. Comm. Cat.
mallabhāvana malla-bhāvana m. N. of Kṛiṣṇa Hariv.
mallabhū malla-bhū f. a wrestling ground L.
     f. the site of any conflict, a field of battle W.
mallabhūmi malla-bhūmi f. a wrestling ground L.
     f. N. of a country R.
mallamalla malla-malla m. N. of an author Cat.
mallayātrā malla-yātrā f. a line or procession of wrestlers L.
mallayuddha malla-yuddha n. "a prize-fight", pugilistic encounter, wrestling or boxing match MBh.
mallarāja malla-rāja m. a chief wrestler VP.
     m. N. of an author Cat.
mallarāṣṭra malla-rāṣṭra n. N. of a kingdom MBh. (VP.)
mallavāstu malla-vāstu n. N. of a place Pāṇ. 4-2, 120 Sch. (cf. māllavāstava).
mallavidyā malla-vidyā f. the art of wrestling MW.
mallavena malla-vena m. N. of an author Cat.
mallaveśa malla-veśa m. a wrestler's dress MW.
mallaśālā malla-śālā f. a room for wrestling or boxing ib.
mallaśilāyuddha malla-śilāyuddha n. a fight with stones between wrestlers Cat.
mallādarśa m. N. of wk.
mallādi m. N. of Kṛiṣṇa Hariv. (v.l. -lāri).
mallāpura mallā-pura n. = malla-pura (above )
mallāpuramāhātmya mallā-pura-māhātmya n. N. of wk.
mallāri m. "enemy of the Asura Malla", N. of Kṛiṣṇa Hariv. (v.l. -lādi)
     m. of Śiva RTL. 266 n. 1
     m. of two authors Cat.
mallāri -kavaca n. -paddhatiṭīkā f. -pratiṣṭhā f. -bhujaṃga, m. -māhātmya n. -sahasra-nāman n. -hṛdaya n.
mallāri m. -ryaṣṭaka n. -ry-aṣṭottara-śataka n. -ry-aṣṭot f. a kind of plant L.
mallārjuna m. N. of a king Rājat.
mallāsura m. N. of an Asura RTL. 266.
mallāsomayājin mallā-soma-yājin m. N. of an author Cat.

mallaka m. a tooth L.
     m. a lamp-stand L.
     m. a lamp L.
     m. a vessel made out of a cocoa-nut shell L.
     m. any vessel, Divyav.
     m. a cup or leaf in which anything is wrapped MW.
     m. N. of a Brāhman Rājat.
mallaka pl. N. of a people MārkP.
mallikā f. Jasminum Zambac (both the plant and the flower; ifc. f. ikā) MBh. R. Hariv. &c.
     m. an earthenware vessel of a peculiar form Mṛicch.
     m. a lamp-stand L.
     m. a lamp L.
     m. any vessel made out of a cocoa-nut shell L.
     m. a species of fish L.
     m. N. of two metres Col.
mallakasampuṭa mallaka-sampuṭa m. or n. (prob.) a vessel consisting of two halves (a cup and a cover) Car.

[Page 793,2]
mallikā f. of mallaka, in comp.
mallikākusumapriyā mallikā-kusumapriyā f. a kind of citron L.
mallikākṣa mallikā-kṣa see under mallika below.
mallikākhya mallikā-khya see under mallika below.
mallikāgandha mallikā-gandha n. a kind of Agallochum L.
mallikāchad mallikā-chad n. a lamp-shade L.
mallikāchadana mallikā-chadana n. a lamp-shade L.
mallikāpīḍa mallikā-pīḍa (-kāp-) m. N. of a king Prasannar.
mallikāpuṣpa mallikā-puṣpa m. Citrus Decumana or Wrightia Antidysenterica L.
mallikāmāruta mallikā-māruta n. N. of a drama.
mallikāmoda mallikā-moda (-kām-) m. (in. music) a kind of measure Saṃgīt.
mallikārjuna mallikā-rjuna see under mallika.

mallaṭasūtraṭīkā mallaṭa-sūtra-ṭīkā (?) f. N. of wk.

mallayārya m. N. of an author Cat.

mallava m. pl. N. of a people MBh. (B. ballava).

mallānakagrāma mallānaka-grāma m. N. of a village Cat.

mallāra m. (in music) N. of a Rāga Saṃgīt.
mallārī f. (cf. mallāri under malla) N. of a Rāgiṇī ib. (also -rikā).

mallika m. a kind of goose with dark-coloured or brown legs and bill L.
     m. a shuttle L.
     m. the month Māgha L.
mallikā f. see under mallaka.
mallikapūrva mallika-pūrva mfn. preceded by the word mallika (e.g. mallika-pūrva arjuna = mallikārjuna) Cat.
mallikākṣa m. N. of a partic. breed of horses (with white spots on the eyes) MBh. Hariv.
     m. a white spot on the eye of a horse (see sa-m-)
     m. a kind of goose Suśr.
mallikākṣī f. a female dog (with white spots on the eyes) VarBṛS.
mallikākhya m. a kind of goose Mālatīm. Uttarar.
mallikārjuna m. a form of Śiva (n. N. of a Liṅga consecrated to Śiva on the Śrī-śaila) Vās.
     m. of an author Cat.
     m. of the Guru of Veṅkata ib.
mallikārjuna -śriṅga n. N. of a place Cat.
mallikārjuna m. -nīya n. N. of a Stotra by Mallikārjuna.

mallinī f. Gaertnera Racemosa L.

mallivāra N. of a place Cat.

mallī see under malla and malli.

mallīkara m. a thief L.

mallu m. a bear L. (cf. bhalla).

mallūra prob. w.r. for maṇḍūra q.v.

malva mfn. unwise, foolish, silly AV. (cf. mālvya).

malha mf (ā) n. having a dewlap, dewlapped (as a cow or goat) TS. ŚBr. KātyŚr.

malhaṇa m. N. of a poet Cat.
malhaṇastotra malhaṇa-stotra n. Malhaṇa's Stotra Cat.

malhaṇīya n. = malhaṇa-stotra Cat.

mav (cf. mavy. and mū) cl.1.P. (Dhātup. xv, 90) mavati, only pf. mevuḥ (v.l. nehuḥ) Bhaṭṭ.: Intens. mammavyate, māmavyate Vop.

mavita mfn. bound, strung, tied L.

mavara m. or n. (?) a partic. high number Buddh.

mavy (cf. mav) cl.1.P. (Dhātup. xv, 1) mavyati (fut. mavyitā Pāṇ. 6-4, 49 Sch.), to bind.

maś (cf. miś) cl.1.P. maśati to hum, buzz, make a noise Dhātup. xvii, 75 (Vop. also "to be angry").

maśa m. a hum, humming L.
     m. anger L.
     m. a gnat, mosquito W.
maśacchada maśa-cchada m. Andropogon Serratus L.
maśaharī maśa-harī f. = maśaka-harī L.

maśaka m. a mosquito, gnat, any fly that bites or stings AV. &c. &c.
     m. a partic. skin disease (causing dark bean-like pustules or eruptions) VarBṛS. Suśr.
     m. a leather water-bag KātyŚr.
     m. N. of a preceptor with the patr. Gārgya (the composer of a Kalpa-sūtra) Lāṭy. (IW. 176)
     m. N. of the district in Śāka-dvīpa inhabited by Kshatriyas MBh.
maśakakalpa maśaka-kalpa m. N. of wk.
maśakakuṭi maśaka-kuṭi f. a whisk for driving a way mosquitoes L.
maśakakuṭī maśaka-kuṭī f. a whisk for driving a way mosquitoes L.
maśakajambhana maśaka-jambhana mf (ī) n. driving away mosquitoes AV.
maśakavaraṇa maśaka-varaṇa m. or n. (?) = -kuṭi L.
maśakaharī maśaka-harī f. a bed-curtain for protection against mosquitoes L.
maśakārtha mfn. used for mosquitoes (-tho dhūmaḥ, smoke for driving off mosquitoes) MW.
maśakāvatī maśakā-vatī f. N. of a district or a river Pāṇ. 4-2, 85 Sch.
maśakodumbara m. du. or n. sg. a mosquitoes and a fig-tree (often combined as connected with each other and yet very different) MBh. (cf. next).

[Page 793,3]
maśakin m. "swarming with mosquitoes", Ficus Glomerata L.

maśana n. a sound L.

maśāka m. a bird L.

maśarśāra m. N. of a man RV. i, 122, 15.

maśuna m. a dog L.

maśulabara N. of a place Cat.

maṣ (prob. invented to serve as the source of the words below) cl.1.P. maṣati, to hurt, injure Dhātup. xvii, 41.

maṣam ind. (with Caus. of 1. kṛ) to grind to powder, pulverize ŚāṅkhGṛ. (v.l. -ṣim).

maṣi m. or f. (or -ṣī, f.; cf. below) powder, (esp.) a black powder used to paint the eyes, soot, lampblack, ink Kāv. Var. Suśr. &c.
maṣikūpī maṣi-kūpī f. an ink-bottle, ink-stand L.
maṣighaṭī maṣi-ghaṭī f. an ink-bottle, ink-stand L.
maṣijala maṣi-jala n. ink L.
maṣidhāna maṣi-dhāna n. an ink-stand L.
maṣipaṇya maṣi-paṇya m. a writer, clerk L.
maṣipatha maṣi-patha m. "ink-path", a pen L.
maṣiprasū maṣi-prasū f. an ink-bottle L.
     f. a pen L.
maṣimaṇi maṣi-maṇi m. an ink-bottle L.
maṣivardhana maṣi-vardhana n. myrrh L.

maṣī (= maṣi), in comp.
maṣīkūrcaka maṣī-kūrcaka m. an ink-brush Viddh.
maṣīguḍikā maṣī-guḍikā f. a globule or blot of ink Mṛicch.
maṣījala maṣī-jala n. ink L.
maṣīdhanī maṣī-dhanī f. an ink-stand L.
maṣīpātra maṣī-pātra n. id. Hcat.
maṣībhāṇḍa maṣī-bhāṇḍa n. id. Hcat.
maṣībhāvuka maṣī-bhāvuka mfn. becoming as black as ink Naish.
maṣīmaya maṣī-maya mfn. consisting of lampblack, black as ink ib.
maṣīlipta maṣī-lipta mfn. smeared with ink Kathās.
maṣīvarṇa maṣī-varṇa mfn. ink-coloured MW.

maṣmaṣākṛ maṣmaṣā-kṛ P. -karoti, to reduce to dust, grind to powder AV. (cf. masmasā and mṛsmṛsā).

maṣy in comp. for maṣī.
maṣyabhāva maṣy-abhāva m. absence of ink (-vāt ind. from want of ink) Kathās.
maṣyādhāra maṣy-ādhāra m. an ink-stand L.

maṣk v.l. for mask q.v.

maṣṇāra N. of a tract of country AitBr. BhP.

mas (prob. an artificial root) cl.4.P. masyati, to measure, mete (parimāṇe v.l. pariṇāme) Dhātup. xxvi, 112.

masa m. measure, weight W.

masana n. (only L.) meting, measuring
     n. hurting, injuring (cf. maṣ)
     n. Vernonia Anthelmintica.

masta mfn. measured MW.
masta n. (= mastaka) the head Dhūrtas.
mastadāru masta-dāru n. Pinus Deodora Bhpr.
mastamūlaka masta-mūlaka n. "ead-root", the neck L.

mastaka m. n. (Uṇ. iii, 148 Sch.) the head, skull Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. the upper part of anything, top, summit (esp. of mountains or trees) ib. (-kam ind. = on the top of, upon e.g. cullī-mastakam, upon the hearth Pañcat.)
     m. the tuft of leaves which grows at the top of various species of palm trees Suśr.
     m. N. of a partic. form of Siva Sarvad.
mastakajvara mastaka-jvara m. "ead-fever", head-ache BhP.
mastakapiṇḍaka mastaka-piṇḍaka m. n. a round protuberance on the temples of an elephant in rut MBh.
mastakamūlaka mastaka-mūlaka n. = masta-m- W.
mastakaluṅga mastaka-luṅga m. or n. (?) the membrane of the brain L. (cf. mastuluṅga).
mastakaśūla mastaka-śūla n. sharp or shooting pain in the head, head-ache Vet.
mastakasneha mastaka-sneha m. "head-marrow", the brain L.
mastakākhya m. the top of a tree L.
mastakodbhava m. "produced in the head", the brain L.

masti f. meting, measuring, weighing L.

mastika n. = mastaka, the head L.

mastiṣka m. n. the brain RV. &c. &c.
     m. any medicine or substance acting upon the brain Suśr.
mastiṣkatvac mastiṣka-tvac f. the membrane surrounding the brain MW.

mastu n. sour cream TS. &c. &c.
     n. the watery part of curds, whey Suśr.
mastuluṅga mastu-luṅga m. n. the brain Suśr. ŚārṅgS. (cf. mastaka-luṅga).
mastuluṅgaka mastu-luṅgaka m. n. the brain Suśr. ŚārṅgS. (cf. mastaka-luṅga).
mastvāmikṣā mastv-āmikṣā f. du. whey and curds MW.

mas = mās in candra-mas.

masaka incorrectly for maśaka.

masamasā onomat. g. ūry-ādi.

masarā f. a sort of lentil or pulse (= masūra) L.

masāra m. a sapphire or an emerald MBh. Hariv. (also -raka L.)
     m. N. of a place Cat.
masāragalvarkamaya masāra-galvarka-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of emerald (sapphire) and crystal MBh.

masi and masī, incorrectly for maṣi and maṣī q.v. (masī-bhū, to become black Śiś. xx, 63; cf. maṣī-bhāvuka); (ī) f. the stalk of the Nyctanthes Arbor Tristis L.

masika m. a serpent's hole L.
masikā f. Nyctanthes Arbor Tristis L. (cf. prec.; v.l. malikā).

masina mfn. well ground, finely pounded L.
     mfn. kinship through the right of presenting the Piṇḍa to a common progenitor (= sa-piṇḍaka) L.

masīnā f. linseed, Linum Usitatissimum L.

masīra m. pl. N. of a people MBh. (v.l. samīra).

masura m. a sort of lentil or pulse L.
masurā f. see below.
masurakarṇa masura-karṇa m. N. of a man g. śivādi.

masurā f. = masura L.
     f. a harlot, courtezan L.

masūra m. = masura VS. &c. &c.
     m. a pillow L.
masūra m. (ā and ī) f. see below.
masūrakarṇa masūra-karṇa m. N. of a man (pl. his descendants), g. upakādi.
masūravidala masūra-vidala m. or n. (?) prob. "a split lentil" Rājat. vi, 187
masūravidalā masūra-vidalā f. Ipomoea Turpethum L.
     m. Ichnocarpus Frutescens L.
masūrasaṃghārāma masūra-saṃghārāma m. N. of a monastery Buddh.
masūrākṣa m. N. of a poet Cat.
masūrābha mf (ā) n. resembling a lentil L.

masūraka m. = masura L.
     m. a kind of pillow Hcar.
masūrikā f. lentil L.
     m. eruption of lentil-shaped pustules, smallpox Suśr.
     m. a mosquito-curtain L.
     m. a procuress L.
masūraka n. a kind of ornament on Indra's banner L.

masūrā f. = masurā L.

masūri f. hemorrhoids Gal.

masūrī f. a kind of smallpox L.
     f. Ipomoea Turpethum L.

masurakṣita masu-rakṣita (?) m. N. of a king Buddh.

masūsya n. a kind of grain growing in some northern country TBr. (Sch.)

masṛṇa mfn. soft, smooth, tender, mild, bland Kāv. Kathās. &c.
masṛṇa mfn. (ā, or ī) f. Linum Usitatissimum L.
masṛṇatva masṛṇa-tva n. softness, mildness Vām.
masṛṇavāṇī masṛṇa-vāṇī f. "soft-spoken", having a soft or gentle voice Gīt.

masṛṇaya Nom. P. -yati, to make soft or smooth Hcar.

masṛṇita mfn. softened, smoothed Uttarar.
masṛṇitaśila masṛṇita-śila mfn. (mountains) whose rocks are polished (by water) Prab.

mask cl.1.Ā. maskate, to go, move Dhātup. iv, 28 (Vop. maṣk).

maskara m. a bamboo
     m. a hollow bamboo cane L.

maskarin m. a religious mendicant, a Brāhman in the fourth order (who carries a bamboo cane) Kāv. Kathās.
     m. the moon L.
     m. N. of an author Cat.
     m. of another man Buddh.

maskarīya n. N. of wk.

masta and -taka, masti &c. see p.793.

masmasā v.l. for maṣmaṣā q.v.

masmā f. N. of two princesses Rājat.

mah (orig. magh; cf. also maṃh) cl.1.10. P. (Dhātup. xvii, 81; xxxv, 15) mahati, mahayati (Ved. and ep. also Ā. mahate, -hayate; p. mahat q.v.; pf. mamāha Gr.; māmahe; Subj. māmahanta, māmahas RV.; aor. amahīt Gr.; fut. mahitā, mahiṣyati ib.; ind. p. mahitvā MBh.; inf. mahe, and mahaye q.v.) to elate, gladden, exalt, arouse, excite RV. Br. Kauś. ChUp. MBh.; to magnify, esteem highly, honour, revere MBh. Kāv. &c.; (Ā.) to rejoice, delight in (instr. or acc.) RV. iii, 52, 6; vi, 15, 2; to give, bestow ib. i, 94, 6; 117, 17; v, 27, 1 &c. [Cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'magnus', 'mactus'; Old Germ. 'michel'; Eng. 'mickle', 'much'.]

mah mf (ī or = m.) n. great, strong, powerful mighty, abundant RV. VS.
mah (with pitṛ or mātṛ) old, aged RV. i, 71, 5; v, 41, 15 &c.
mah (ī) f. see mahī, p.803, col.2.

maha mfn. great, mighty, strong, abundant RV.
maha m. (cf. makha, magha) a feast, festival MBh.
maha m. the festival of spring Śiś. Hariv. Var.
maha m. a partic. Ekāha ŚāṅkhŚr.
maha m. a sacrifice L.
maha m. a buffalo L.
maha m. light, lustre, brilliance L.
mahā f. a cow L.
maha m. Ichnocarpus Frutescens L.
maha n. pl. great deeds RV.
mahaṃkāla maha-ṃ-kāla (?) m. = mahā-kāla Siṃhās.
mahatā maha-tā f. greatness, mightiness ChUp.
mahada maha-da mfn. giving greatness (?) Daś. (in mahadāyudhāni, "weapons giving greatness").
mahadyuman maha-dyuman m. or n. (?) N. of a Tīrtha (others "of the sun") MBh. i, 804.
mahareṇu maha-reṇu m. or n. (?) N. of a place Cat.
mahavīrya maha-vīrya m. N. of a teacher ib.
mahasena maha-sena m. N. of a prince Priy.
mahasenanareśvara maha-sena-nareśvara m. N. of the father of the 8th Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇī L.
mahasoṇa maha-soṇa (?) m. N. of a man Inscr.

maha in comp. for mahā before ṛ and before r for ṛ.
mahaṛṣi maha-ṛṣi m. = -rṣi AV.
mahartviktva maha-rtvik-tva n. (fr. next) the state or office of the great priest TBr.
mahartvij maha-rtvij (maha-) m. "great priest", N. of the 4 chief priests or Ṛitvij (viz. the Hotṛi, Udgātṛi, Adhvaryu and Brahman) Br. ŚrS.
mahartvij maha-rtvij m. "great priest", N. of the 4 chief priests or Ṛitvij (viz. the Hotṛi, Udgātṛi, Adhvaryu and Brahman) Br. ŚrS.
maharddhi maha-rddhi f. great prosperity or power or perfection (in -prāpta m. N. of a prince of the Garuḍas Buddh.; -mat mfn. possessing or conferring great possessing &c. Cat.; m. a great sage L.)
maharddhi maha-rddhi mfn. very prosperous or powerful R. Kathās. (also -dhika L., and -dhin MBh.)
     f. very sage Rājat.
maharṣabha maha-rṣabha m. a great bull AV.
maharṣi maha-rṣi m. a great Ṛiṣi, any great sage or saint (accord. to Mn. i, 34 ten Maharshis were created by Manu Svāyambhuva, viz. Marīci, Atri, Aṅgiras, Pulastya, Pulaha, Kratu, Pracetas, Vasiṣṭha, Bhṛigu, Nārada, also called the 10 Prajāpatis, q.v.; some restrict the number to 7, and some add Daksha, Dharma, Gautama, Kaṇva, Vālmīki, Vyāsa, Manu, Vibhāṇḍaka &c.) Mn. MBh. &c. (IW. 206 n. 1)
     m. N. of Śiva Śivag.
     m. of Buddha L.
     m. of a poet Cat.

mahaka m. (only L.) an eminent man
     m. a tortoise
     m. N. of Viṣṇu
     m. N. of a man (cf. māhaki).

mahac in comp. for mahat.
mahacchabda mahac-chabda (śabda), the word mahat Kathās.

mahat mfn. (orig. pr. p. of 1. mah; strong form, mahānt f. mahatī; in ep. often mahat for mahāntam; ibc. mostly mahā q.v.) great (in space, time, quantity or degree) i.e. large, big, huge, ample, extensive, long, abundant, numerous, considerable, important, high, eminent RV. &c. &c. (also ind. in mahad-bhū, to become great or full [said of the moon] Śiś.)
     mfn. abounding on rich in (instr.) ChUp.
mahat mfn. (ifc.) distinguished by Śak.
     mfn. early (morning) ib.
     mfn. advanced (afternoon) MBh.
     mfn. violent (pain or emotion) ib.
     mfn. thick (as darkness), gross ib.
     mfn. loud (as noise) Lāṭy.
     mfn. many (people, with jana sg.) MBh. (with uktha n. a partic. Uktha of 720 verses; with aukthya n. N. of a Sāman MBh.; mahānti bhūtāni, the gross elements Mn. MBh.; cf. mahābhūta)
mahat m. a great or noble man (opp. to nīca, alpa or dīna) Kāv. Kām. Pañcat.
mahat m. the leader of a sect or superior of a monastery RTL. 87 n. 1
mahat m. a camel L.
mahat m. N. of Rudra or of a partic. Rudra BhP.
mahat m. of a Dānava Hariv.
mahat m. (scil. gaṇa), a partic. class of deceased progenitors MārkP.
mahat m. of two princes VP.
mahat m. (rarely n. scil. tattva), "the great principle", N. of Buddhi, "Intellect", or the intellectual principle (according to the Sāṃkhya philosophy the second of the 23 principles produced from Prakṛiti and so called as the 'great' source of Ahaṃkāra, "self-consciousness", and Manas, "the mind"; cf. IW. 83, 91 &c.) MaitrUp. Mn. Sāṃkhyak. MBh. &c.
mahat mfn. (atī) f. the egg-plant Bhpr.
mahat m. the (7 or 100-stringed) lute of Nārada Śiś.
mahat m. (with dvādaśī), the 12th day in the light half of the month Bhādrapada Pur. Suśr.
mahat n. anything great or important ChUp.
mahat n. greatness, power, might ŚBr. ĀśvGṛ.
mahat n. dominion L.
mahat n. a great thing, important matter, the greater part ĀśvGṛ.
mahat n. advanced state or time (mahati rātriyai or rātryai, in the middle of the night TS. Br.)
mahat n. sacred knowledge MBh.
mahatkatha mahat-katha mfn. talked about by the great, mentioned by them BhP.
mahatkāṇḍa mahat-kāṇḍa m. or n. (?) N. of a section of the Atharva-veda-saṃhitā AV.
mahatkula mahat-kula n. a distinguished or noble family Pañcad.
mahatkṣetra mahat-kṣetra mfn. occupying a wide district or territory L.
mahattattva mahat-tattva n. "the great principle", Intellect (see above ) BhP.
mahattama mahat-tama mfn. greatest or very great
mahattamapada mahat-tama-pada mfn. holding a great or high position (said of a saint) DivyĀv.
mahattara mahat-tara mfn. greater or very great or mighty or strong MBh. R. Kathās.
mahattara mahat-tara m. the oldest, most respectable, chief, principal R. (ā f. Mṛicch.)
mahattara mahat-tara m. the head or oldest man of a village L.
mahattara mahat-tara m. a Śūdra (?) W.
mahattara mahat-tara m. a courtier, chamberlain Kathās.
mahattara mahat-tara m. N. of a son of Kaśyapa (or of Kāśyapa) MBh.
mahattarī mahat-tarī f. N. of a form of the goddess Tārā Buddh.
mahattara mahat-tara m. -raka m. a courtier, chamberlain Kathās.
mahattarikā mahat-tarikā f. a lady of the bedchamber Kād.
mahattā mahat-tā f. greatness, high rank or position Kathās.
mahattva mahat-tva n. id. Kāv. Var.
     n. great size or extent, magnitude MBh. Kāv. &c.
     n. violence, intensity Suśr.
     n. moral greatness Kathās.
mahattvarahita mahat-tva-rahita mfn. deprived of majesty or greatness MW.
mahatpati mahat-pati m. "great lord", N. of Viṣṇu Viṣṇ.
mahatsena mahat-sena m. N. of a prince VP.
mahatsevā mahat-sevā f. service of the great, homage (rendered) to great men MW.
mahatsthāna mahat-sthāna n. a high place, lofty position (v.l. mahā-sth-) ib.

mahad in comp. for mahat.
mahadabhikhya mahad-abhikhya mfn. having a high-sounding name Daś.
mahadāyudha mahad-āyudha n. a great weapon ib.
mahadāvāsa mahad-āvāsa m. a great or roomy dwelling R.
mahadāśā mahad-āśā f. great expectation, high hope Daś.
mahadāścaryam mahad-āścaryam ind. very surprising W.
mahadāśraya mahad-āśraya mfn. dependent upon or attached to the great
mahadāśraya mahad-āśraya m. having recourse to the great W.
mahadgata mahad-gata mfn. great DivyĀv. (cf. Pāli mahaggato).
mahadguṇa mahad-guṇa mfn. possessing the virtues of the great (-tva n.) BhP.
mahadgaurava mahad-gaurava n. high respect or reverence Pañcad.
mahadbila mahad-bila n. the atmosphere, ether (cf. mahā-b-) L.
mahadbhaya mahad-bhaya n. a great danger or emergency MBh.
     n. fear of great people MW.
mahadbhū mahad-bhū mfn. become great or full Ml. (mahad used adverbially).
mahadbhūta mahad-bhūta mfn. id.
mahadbhūta mahad-bhūta mfn. -tādhipati m. a partic. supernatural being ṢaḍvBr.
mahadvat mahad-vat mfn. connected with the word mahat AitBr.
mahadvāruṇī mahad-vāruṇī f. a species of plant L.
mahadvyatikrama mahad-vyatikrama m. a great transgression BhP.

mahan n. greatness, might, power, abundance (only instr. sg. mahnā and once pl. mahabhiḥ, which also = greatly, mightily, right heartily) RV.

mahanīya mfn. to be honoured, praiseworthy, illustrious, glorious Kāv.
mahanīyakīrti mahanīya-kīrti mfn. of illustrious fame Ragh.
mahanīyamūrti mahanīya-mūrti mfn. of a magnificent form or appearance, Śārṅgp.
mahanīyaśāsana mahanīya-śāsana mfn. ruling a glorious empire Ragh.

mahanta m. the superior of a monastery Inscr.

mahayāyya n. (fr. Caus.) enjoyment, merriment RV.

mahaye Ved. inf. for joy, for enjoyment RV.

mahayya mfn. to be gladdened or delighted ChUp.

mahar ind. (for mahas) the fourth of the seven worlds which rise one above the other (supposed to be the abode of those saints who survive a destruction of the world Pur.; Vedāntas; cf. IW. 55 n. 2).
maharjagat mahar-jagat n. (NādapUp.),
maharloka mahar-loka m. (BhP.) id.

mahartvij &c. see col.2.
maharddhi &c. see col.2.

mahas n. greatness, might, power, glory (instr. pl. greatly, mightily &c.) RV. AV. Br. Up.
     n. joy, gladness, pleasure VS. AV. TBr. (-as ind. gladly, briskly, swiftly RV.)
     n. a festival or a festive hymn Pañcar.
     n. a sacrifice, oblation L.
     n. light, splendour, majesty Inscr. Kāv. Kathās. BhP.
     n. the fourth of the seven worlds (written mahar; see above and cf. vyāhṛti)
mahas n. = udaka, water Naigh. i, 12
     n. N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.
mahastva mahas-tva n. greatness, mightiness Up.
mahasvat mahas-vat (mahas-) mfn. giving pleasure, gladdening RV. VS. TBr.; great, mighty, glorious, splendid ChUp. BhP.; N. of a king Pur.
mahasvin mahas-vin mfn. brilliant, splendid, glorious Kathās.

mahasa n. knowledge L.
     n. kind, sort, manner L.

mahā in comp. for mahat (in RV. ii, 22, 1 and iii, 23; 49, 1 used for mahat as an independent word in acc. sg. mahām = mahāntam).
mahākaṅkara mahā-kaṅkara m. or n. (?) a partic. high number Buddh.
mahākaccha mahā-kaccha m. a high Cedrena Toona MBh.
     m. "having vast shores", the sea L.
     m. Varuṇa, god of the sea L.
     m. a mountain L.
mahākaṭitaṭaśroṇī mahā-kaṭi-taṭa-śroṇī f. (a woman) having large hips and buttocks MW.
mahākaṇṭakinī mahā-kaṇṭakinī f. "having large thorns", Cactus Indicus L.
mahākathahacakra mahā-kathaha-cakra (-hāk-) n. a partic. magical diagram Cat.
mahākadambaka mahā-kadambaka m. a species of large Kadamba L.
mahākanda mahā-kanda m. garlic, radish and other tuberous plants L.
     m. Hingtsha Repens
mahākanda mahā-kanda n. dry ginger L.
mahākanya mahā-kanya m. N. of a man
mahākanya mahā-kanya pl. of his descendants Pravar.
mahākaparda mahā-kaparda m. a species of shell MW.
mahākapāla mahā-kapāla m. "large-headed", N. of a Rākṣasa R.
     m. of one of the attendants of Śiva L.
mahākapi mahā-kapi m. "great ape", N. of a king Hariv.
     m. of one of the attendants of Śiva L.
     m. of one of the 34 incarnations of Buddha Jātakam.
mahākapittha mahā-kapittha m. Aegle Marmelos L.
     m. red garlic A.
mahākapilapañcarātra mahā-kapila-pañca-rātra n. N. of wk.
mahākapota mahā-kapota m. a species of serpent Suśr.
mahākapola mahā-kapola m. "great-cheeked", N. of one of the attendants of Śiva L.
mahākambu mahā-kambu mfn. stark naked (said of Śiva) MBh.
mahākara mahā-kara m. a large hand W.
     m. a large revenue or rent MW.
     m. "having great rays", N. of a Buddha Lalit.
mahākara mahā-kara mfn. large-handed
     m. having a large revenue W.
mahākarañja mahā-karañja m. Galedupa Piscidia Bhpr.
mahākarabha mahā-karabha m. or n. (?) a partic. high number Buddh.
mahākarambha mahā-karambha m. a partic. poisonous plant Suśr.
mahākaruṇa mahā-karuṇa mfn. very compassionate (-tā f.) Buddh. (ā) f. general compassionateness Lalit.
mahākaruṇapuṇḍarīka mahā-karuṇa-puṇḍarīka n. N. of a Sūtra Buddh.
mahākaruṇa mahā-karuṇa mfn. -ṇā-candri m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva Lalit.
mahākarkāru mahā-karkāru m. a species of plant Buddh.
mahākarṇa mahā-karṇa mfn. having large ears (said of Śiva) MBh.
mahākarṇa mahā-karṇa m. N. of a Nāga Hariv.
mahākarṇī mahā-karṇī f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda MBh.
mahākarṇi mahā-karṇi m. N. of a man MBh.
mahākarṇikāra mahā-karṇi-kāra m. Cathartocarpus (Cassia) Fistula L.
mahākarman mahā-karman n. a great work AitBr.
mahākarman mahā-karman mfn. accomplishing great works (said of Śiva) MBh.
mahākalā mahā-kalā f. the night of the new moon Cat.
mahākalopa mahā-kalopa m. pl. N. of a Śākhā or school Caraṇ. (cf. -kālopa, -kāpola).
mahākalpa mahā-kalpa m. a great cycle of time MBh. Pur. Buddh.
     m. N. of Śiva MBh. (= divya-bhūṣaṇa Sch.)
mahākalyāṇa mahā-kalyāṇa n. a partic. drug Suśr. (cf. kalyāṇaka).
mahākalyāṇaka mahā-kalyāṇaka mfn. very excellent Suśr. Bhpr.
mahākavi mahā-kavi m. a great or classical poet Piṅg. Comm. (cf. -kāvya)
     m. N. of Śukra Cat.
mahākātyāyana mahā-kātyāyana m. N. of a disciple of Buddha Buddh.
mahākānta mahā-kānta m. "very pleasing", N. of Śiva L.
mahākāntā mahā-kāntā f. the earth L.
mahākāpola mahā-kāpola m. pl. a partic. school of the Sāma-veda, Āryav.
mahākāya mahā-kāya mfn. large-bodied, of great stature, tall, bulky MBh. R. Pañcat. &c. (-tva n.)
mahākāya mahā-kāya m. an elephant L.
mahākāya mahā-kāya m. N. of Viṣṇu DhyānabUp.
mahākāya mahā-kāya m. of Śiva MBh.
mahākāya mahā-kāya m. of a being attending on Śiva MBh.
mahākāya mahā-kāya m. of a king of the Garuḍas Buddh.
mahākāyā mahā-kāyā f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda MBh.
mahākāya mahā-kāya m. -śiro-dhara mfn. having a large body and strong neck R.
mahākāyika mahā-kāyika m. N. of Viṣṇu Viṣṇ.
mahākāra mahā-kāra (-hāk-) mfn. "large-formed", great, extensive Rājat.; m. pl. N. of a country belonging to Madhya-deśa L.
mahākāraṇa mahā-kāraṇa n. first cause
mahākāraṇaprakaraṇa mahā-kāraṇa-prakaraṇa n. N. of wk.
mahākāruṇika mahā-kāruṇika mfn. exceedingly compassionate Lalit.
mahākārtayaśa mahā-kārtayaśa n. N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.
mahākārttikī mahā-kārttikī f. the night of full moon in the month Kārttika (when the moon is in the constellation Rohiṇī) PadmaP. Hcat.
mahākāla mahā-kāla m. a form of Śiva in his character of destroyer (being then represented black and of terrific aspect) or a place sacred to that form of Śiva MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. N. of one of Śiva's attendants MBh. Hariv. Kathās. &c. (-tva n. Hariv.)
     m. of Viṣṇu DhyānabUp.
mahākāla mahā-kāla m. = viṣṇu-rūpākhaṇḍa-daṇḍāyamāna-samaya (?) L.
     m. N. of a teacher Cat.
     m. of a species of cucumber, Trichosanthes Palmata Kāv.
     m. the mango tree (?) W.
mahākāla mahā-kāla m. (with Jainas) one of the 9 treasures L.
     m. N. of a mythical mountain Kāraṇḍ.
mahākālī mahā-kālī f. N. of Durgā in her terrific form MBh. Buddh.
     m. of one of Durgā's attendants W.
mahākāla mahā-kāla m. (with Jainas) of one of the 16 Vidyā-devīs Hemac.
     m. of a goddess who executed the commands of the 5th Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇī ib.
mahākāla mahā-kāla n. N. of a Liṅga in Ujjayinī Kathās.
mahākāla mahā-kāla n. -kavaca n. -khaṇḍa m. n. (?), -tantra n. N. of wks.
mahākāla mahā-kāla n. -pura n. "Mahā-kāla's city", Ujjayinī Inscr.
mahākāla mahā-kāla n. -bhairava-tantre śarabha-kavaca n. -mata n. -yoga-śāstre khecarī-vidyā f. -rudrodita-stotra n. -saṃhitā f. (and -tā-kūṭa m. or n.), -sahasranāman n. -stotra n.
mahākāla mahā-kāla n. -lī-tantra n. -lī-mata n. N. of wks.
mahākāla mahā-kāla n. -lī-yantra n. N. of a partic. magical diagram MW.
mahākāla mahā-kāla n. -lī-sūkta n. N. of wk.
mahākāla mahā-kāla n. -leśvara n. N. of a Liṅga at Ujjayinī Cat.
mahākālaveya mahā-kālaveya m. pl. N. of a Śākhā or school L.
mahākāleta mahā-kāleta m. pl. N. of a Śākhā or school L.
mahākāleya mahā-kāleya n. N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.
mahākālopa mahā-kālopa m. pl. N. of a school (cf. -kalopa).
mahākāvya mahā-kāvya n. a great or classical poem (applied as a distinguishing title to 6 chief artificial poems, viz. the Raghu-vaṃśa, Kumārasambhava and Megha-dūta by Kālidāsa, the Śiśupāla-vadha by Māgha, the Kirātārjunīya by Bhāravi and the Naishadha-carita by Śrī-harsha; accord. to some the Bhaṭṭi-kāvya is also a Māgha) Kāvyād. Pratāp. (IW. 452).
mahākāśa mahā-kāśa m. N. of a Varsha MBh.
mahākāśabhairavakalpeśarabheśvarakavaca mahā-kāśa-bhairava-kalpe śarabheśvara-kavaca (-hāk-) n. N. of wk.
mahākāśī mahā-kāśī f. N. of the tutelary goddess of the Mataṃga-jas Cat.
mahākāśyapa mahā-kāśyapa m. N. of a disciple of Buddha MWB. 193; 510.
mahākīṭaparvata mahā-kīṭa-parvata m. N. of a mountain Buddh.
mahākīrtana mahā-kīrtana n. a house L.
mahākīrti mahā-kīrti mfn. high-renowned R.
mahākuṇḍa mahā-kuṇḍa m. N. of one of the attendants of Śiva L.
     m. of a man Vīrac.
mahākumāra mahā-kumāra m. an hereditary prince L.
mahākumudā mahā-kumudā f. Gmelina Arborea L.
mahākumbhī mahā-kumbhī f. a species of plant L.
mahākula mahā-kula n. a great or noble family MBh. Hit. &c.
mahākula mahā-kula n. (-kula) mfn. being of a great or noble family, high-born RV. Kām. &c.
mahākula mahā-kula n. -lotpanna (Sāy. Kathās.) or -lodbhava (MW.) mfn. sprung from a great or noble family.
mahākulīna mahā-kulīna mf (ā) n. = prec. Mn. MBh. Kāv.
mahākulīnatā mahā-kulīna-tā f. noble birth Pratāp.
mahākuśa mahā-kuśa m. N. of a Cakra-vartin Buddh.
mahākuṣṭha mahā-kuṣṭha n. "severe cutaneous eruption", N. of 7 forms of cutaneous eruption Suśr.
mahākusumikā mahā-kusumikā f. Gmelina Arborea Bhpr.
mahākuha mahā-kuha m. a species of parasitical worm Bhpr. Car. (cf. -guha).
mahākūpa mahā-kūpa m. a deep well Cat.
mahākūrma mahā-kūrma m. N. of a king Hariv.
mahākūla mahā-kūla mf (ā) n. having high banks Nir.
     mf (ā) n. high-born (= -kula) L.
mahākṛcchra mahā-kṛcchra n. great penance (used as N. of Viṣṇu) MBh.
mahākṛtyāparimala mahā-kṛtyā-parimala m. a kind of magical spell Cat.
mahākṛṣṇa mahā-kṛṣṇa m. "very black", a species of serpent Suśr.
mahāketu mahā-ketu mfn. having a great banner (said of Siva), MBh.
mahākeśa mahā-keśa mfn. having strong hair (said of Śiva) ib.
mahākailāsadaṇḍaka mahā-kailāsadaṇḍaka m. N. of wk.
mahākośa mahā-kośa m. a large sheath R.
mahākośa mahā-kośa mfn. having a large sheath MW.
     m. having a large scrotum (said of Śiva) MBh.
mahākośī mahā-kośī f. N. of the tutelary goddess of the Mataṃga-jas Cat. (v.l. -kāśī)
     m. of a river Kum.
mahākośaphalā mahā-kośa-phalā f. a species of gourd L.
mahākośātakī mahā-kośātakī f. a kind of gourd Bhpr.
mahākauṣītaka mahā-kauṣītaka n. N. of a Vedic wk. GṛS. AV.Pariś.
mahākauṣītaki mahā-kauṣītaki m. N. of a teacher
mahākauṣītakibrāhmaṇa mahā-kauṣītaki-brāhmaṇa n. N. of a Brāhmaṇa L.
mahākauṣṭhila mahā-kauṣṭhila m. N. of a disciple of Buddha Buddh.
mahākauṣṭhilya mahā-kauṣṭhilya m. N. of a disciple of Buddha Buddh.
mahākratu mahā-kratu m. a great sacrifice MBh. R. Ragh. (cf. -yajña).
mahākrama mahā-krama m. "wide-striding", N. of Viṣṇu L.
mahākrūrā mahā-krūrā f. N. of a Yoginī Hcat.
mahākrodha mahā-krodha mfn. very inclined to wrath MBh.
     mfn. N. of Śiva RTL. 106 n. 1.
mahākṣa mahā-kṣa (-hākṣa) mfn. having great eyes (N. of Śiva) MBh.; -paṭalika m. a chief keeper of archives Bālar.
mahākṣatrapa mahā-kṣatrapa m. a great satrap Inscr.
mahākṣapaṇaka mahā-kṣapaṇaka m. N. of an author Cat.
mahākṣāra mahā-kṣāra m. a kind of natron L.
mahākṣīra mahā-kṣīra m. sugarcane L.
mahākṣīrā mahā-kṣīrā f. a female buffalo L.
mahākṣobhya mahā-kṣobhya (-hāk-) m. or n. (?) a partic. high number Buddh.
mahākṣauhiṇī mahā-kṣauhiṇī (-hāk-; in alg.) f. id. (1 with twenty-four ciphers) L.
mahākhaṇḍana mahā-khaṇḍana m. N. of two wks.
mahākharva mahā-kharva m. n. a high number, 10 billions (?) MW.
mahākhallava mahā-khallava m. pl. N. of a school L.
mahākhalvala mahā-khalvala m. pl. N. of a school L.
mahākhāta mahā-khāta n. a deep ditch or moat Hcar.
mahākhāta mahā-khāta mfn. having a large ditch or moat Hit.
mahākhyāta mahā-khyāta mfn. greatly renowned Pañcar.
mahāga mahā-ga mfn. (?) great, prosperous W.
mahāgaṅgā mahā-gaṅgā f. "the great Gaṅgā", N. of a river MBh.
mahāgaja mahā-gaja m. a great elephant BhP.
     m. one of the elephant that support the earth (cf. dik-karin) R.
mahāgajalakṣaṇa mahā-gaja-lakṣaṇa n. N. of wk.
mahāgaṇa mahā-gaṇa m. a great multitude, great assembly or crowd, great corporate body AV. MBh. Śāntik. Var.
     m. a partic. high number (1 with 14 ciphers) L.
mahāgaṇapati mahā-gaṇa-pati m. "great leader of (Śiva's) hosts", N. of Gaṇeśa or a form of Gaṇeśa Yājñ. Hariv. (RTL. 217)
mahāgaṇa mahā-gaṇa m. -ti-kalpe pañca-triṃśatpīṭhikā f. -ti-vidyā f. -ti-sahasra-nāma-stotra n. -ti-stava-rāja m. -ti-stotra n. N. of wks.
mahāgaṇeśa mahā-gaṇeśa m. N. of Gaṇeśa Cat.
mahāgaṇeśapurāṇe gaṇeśagītā mahā-gaṇeśa-purāṇe gaṇeśagītā f. pl. N. of wk.
mahāgati mahā-gati (prob.) f. a partic. high number Buddh.
mahāgada mahā-gada (-hāg-) m. "great remedy", a kind of drug Suśr.
mahāgada mahā-gada m. great sickness Suśr. Car.
     m. fever L.
     m. a partic. sickness Car.
mahāgada mahā-gada mfn. having a great club BhP.
mahāgandha mahā-gandha mf (ā) n. having a strong odour, very fragrant Hariv.
mahāgandha mahā-gandha m. Calamus Rotang L.
mahāgandha mahā-gandha m. Wrightia Antidysenterica L.
mahāgandha mahā-gandha mf (ā) n. (ā) f. Uraria Lagopodioides L.
mahāgandha mahā-gandha m. N. of a flower L.
mahāgandha mahā-gandha m. of Cāmuṇḍā L.
mahāgandha mahā-gandha n. a kind of sandal-wood L.
mahāgandha mahā-gandha n. myrrh L.
mahāgandha mahā-gandha n. -hastin m. N. of a very efficacious remedy Car.
mahāgaya mahā-gaya mfn. having a great household (said of Agni) RV. ix, 66, 20.
mahāgarta mahā-garta m. N. of Śiva Śivag.
mahāgarbha mahā-garbha mfn. "having a large womb" (or m. "a large womb"), N. of Śiva MBh.
mahāgarbha mahā-garbha m. N. of a Dānava Hariv.
mahāgala mahā-gala mfn. long-necked or thick-necked MBh.
mahāgava mahā-gava m. Bos Gavaeus L.
mahāgastyasaṃhitā mahā-gastya-saṃhitā (-hāg-) f. N. of wk.
mahāgiri mahā-giri m. a great mountain Lāṭy. TĀr. R. Pur.
     m. N. of a Dānava Hariv.
mahāgiri mahā-giri m. (with Jainas) of a Sthavira L.
mahāgīta mahā-gīta m. "great singer", N. of Śiva MBh.
mahāguṇa mahā-guṇa m. a chief quality, cardinal virtue Kām.
mahāguṇa mahā-guṇa mfn. possessing great excellencies, distinguished, very meritorious MBh. Prab.
     m. very efficacious Suśr.
mahāguṇa mahā-guṇa m. N. of a teacher Buddh.
mahāguṇa mahā-guṇa m. -tva n. the possession of great properties or virtues Suśr.
mahāguru mahā-guru m. a very venerable person ĀśvGṛ. KālP. &c.
mahāgulmā mahā-gulmā f. the Soma plant L.
mahāguha mahā-guha m. a species of parasitical worm, ŚārṅgS. (cf. -kuha)
mahāguhā mahā-guhā f. Hemionitis Cordifolia L.
mahāgṛṣṭi mahā-gṛṣṭi f. a cow with a large hump Pāṇ.
mahāgṛha mahā-gṛha n. a large house Mṛicch.
mahāgodhūma mahā-godhūma m. coarse-grained wheat Bhpr.
mahāgaurī mahā-gaurī f. one of the 9 forms of Durgā Cat.
     f. N. of a river MBh. MārkP.
mahāgaurīvita mahā-gaurīvita n. N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.
mahāgni mahā-gni (-hāg-) m.
mahāgnicayana mahā-gni-cayana n. (and -na-kārikā f. -na-prayoga m. -na-vyākhyā f. -na-sūtra n.),
mahāgnisarvasva mahā-gni-sarvasva n. N. of wks.
mahāgranthika mahā-granthika mfn. (in med.) forming great knots Suśr.
mahāgraha mahā-graha m. "the great planet", N. of Rāhu Hariv.
     m. of the planet Saturn L.
mahāgrahāyaṇī mahā-grahāyaṇī (-hāgr-) f. N. of the 15th day of the first half of the month Āgrahāyaṇa L.
mahāgrāma mahā-grāma m. a great multitude RV.
     m. a great village Rājat.
     m. N. of the ancient capital of Ceylon (said to be the [characters] of Ptolemy and the modern Māgama) L.
mahāgrāma mahā-grāma pl. N. of a people R.
mahāgrāha mahā-grāha m. a great shark MBh.
mahāgrīva mahā-grīva mfn. long-necked (said of Śiva) MBh.
mahāgrīva mahā-grīva m. a camel L.
mahāgrīva mahā-grīva m. N. of one of Śiva's attendants Hariv.
mahāgrīva mahā-grīva pl. N. of a people Var. MārkP.
mahāgrīvin mahā-grīvin m. "long-necked", a camel L.
mahāghaṭa mahā-ghaṭa m. a great pitcher Cat. (accord. to others, a proper N. )
mahāghaṇṭādhara mahā-ghaṇṭā-dhara mf (ā) n. having a large bell R.
mahāghasa mahā-ghasa m. "great eater", N. of one of Śiva's attendants L.
mahāghāsa mahā-ghāsa mfn. abounding with grass or fodder W.
mahāghāsa mahā-ghāsa m. = mahato mahatyā vā ghāsaḥ Pāṇ. 6-3, 46 Vārtt. 1.
mahāghūrṇā mahā-ghūrṇā f. spirituous liquor L.
mahāghṛta mahā-ghṛta n. ghee kept a long time (used for medicinal purposes) Suśr.
mahāghoṇṭā mahā-ghoṇṭā f. the big jujube L.
mahāghora mahā-ghora mfn. very terrible or formidable MBh. R. Kathās.
mahāghora mahā-ghora m. N. of a hell L.
mahāghoṣa mahā-ghoṣa mf (ā) n. loud-sounding MBh.
mahāghoṣa mahā-ghoṣa m. a loud noise L.
mahāghoṣa mahā-ghoṣa mf (ā) n. (ā) f. Boswellia Thurifera L.
mahāghoṣa mahā-ghoṣa m. = karkaṭa-śṛṅgī (or a kind of gall-nut) L.
mahāghoṣa mahā-ghoṣa m. = śṛṅgī L.
mahāghoṣa mahā-ghoṣa n. a market L.
mahāghoṣa mahā-ghoṣa n. -svara-rāja m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva Buddh.
mahāghoṣa mahā-ghoṣa n. -ṣānugā f. N. of a Tantra deity ib.
mahāghoṣa mahā-ghoṣa n. -ṣeśvara m. N. of a king of the Yakshas ib.
mahāṅga mahā-ṅga (-hāṅga) mfn. having a great body or limbs (said of Śiva) MBh.; m. (only L.) a camel; a kind of rat; Asteracantha Longifolia; Plumbago Zeylanica.
mahācakra mahā-cakra n. a great wheel, a great discus RāmatUp. MBh.
     n. the mystic circle or assembly in the Śākta ceremonial RTL. 196
mahācakra mahā-cakra m. "having a great wheel or discus", N. of a Dānava Hariv. (v.l. -vaktra)
mahācakra mahā-cakra m. -praveśajñāna-mudrā f. N. of a Mudrā (q.v.) Buddh.
mahācakra mahā-cakra m. -vartin m. a great emperor or universal monarch (-ti-tā f. the rank of a great emperor) Kathās.
mahācakra mahā-cakra m. -vāḍa or -vāla m. N. of a mythical mountain Buddh.
mahācañcū mahā-cañcū f. a species of culinary plant L.
mahācaṇḍa mahā-caṇḍa m. a very violent or passionate man W.
     m. N. of one of Yama's two servants L.
     m. of one of Śiva's attendants L.
mahācaṇḍā mahā-caṇḍā f. N. of Cāmuṇḍā L.
mahācaṇḍī mahā-caṇḍī f. N. of a female attendant of Durgā L.
mahācaturaka mahā-caturaka m. N. of a jackal Pañcat.
mahācandra mahā-candra m. N. of a man DivyĀv.
mahācapalā mahā-capalā f. a kind of metre Col. Piṅg. Sch.
mahācamasa mahā-camasa m. N. of a man
mahācamasa mahā-camasa m. cf. māhācamasya.
mahācamū mahā-camū f. a large army, a great battalion, in su-m- MBh.
mahācampā mahā-campā f. N. of a country or kingdom Buddh.
mahācaryā mahā-caryā f. "great course of life", the course of life of a Bodhi-sattva Kathās.
mahācala mahā-cala (-hāc-) m. a great mountain R. MārkP.; (with Buddhists) one of the 7 lower regions Dharmas. 123.
mahācārī mahā-cārī f. the speaking of the Nāndī (q.v.) L.
mahācārya mahā-cārya (-hāc-) m. "the great teacher", N. of Śiva Śivag.; (?) N. of an author Cat.
mahācit mahā-cit f. great intelligence (-tva n.) Up.
mahācitta mahā-citta g. sutaṃgamādi; (ā) f. N. of an Apsaras L.
mahācitrapāṭala mahā-citra-pāṭala a species of plant Buddh.
mahācīna mahā-cīna m. Great China
mahācīna mahā-cīna pl. the inhabitants of that country Buddh. Cat.
mahācunda mahā-cunda m. N. of a Buddhist mendicant Buddh.
mahācūḍā mahā-cūḍā f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda MBh.
mahācūta mahā-cūta m. a species of mango tree L.
mahācaitanya mahā-caitanya mfn. being the great intellect Up.
mahāchada mahā-chada m. Lipeocercis Serrata L.
mahāchāya mahā-chāya m. the Indian fig-tree L.
mahāchidrā mahā-chidrā f. a species of medicinal plant L.
mahāja mahā-ja (-hāja) m. a large he-goat ŚBr. Yājñ.
mahāja mahā-ja mfn. high-born, noble W.
mahājaṅgha mahā-jaṅgha m. "great-legged", a camel L.
mahājajñu mahā-jajñu m. N. of a mythical teacher Baudh.
mahājaṭa mahā-jaṭa mfn. wearing a great braid or coil of matted hair (N. of Śiva) MBh.
mahājaṭā mahā-jaṭā f. a species of plant L.
mahājatru mahā-jatru mfn. having a great collar-bone (N. of Śiva) MBh.
mahājana mahā-jana m. (sg.; rarely pl.) a great multitude of men, the populace (-ne ind. in the presence of a great number of men, in public) MBh. R. Kāv. &c.
     m. a great or eminent man, great persons Pañcat.
     m. the chief or head of a trade or caste MW.
     m. a merchant (?) Pañcat.
mahājana mahā-jana mfn. (a house) occupied by a great number of men MBh.
mahājanīya mahā-janīya mfn. = mahāñ jano yasya Pāṇ. Vārtt.
mahājapa mahā-japa m. a partic. personification MaitrS.
mahājambu mahā-jambu f. a species of plant Bhpr.
mahājambū mahā-jambū f. a species of plant Bhpr.
mahājambha mahā-jambha m. N. of one of Śiva's attendants L.
mahājaya mahā-jaya mfn. very victorious MW.
mahājaya mahā-jaya m. N. of a Nāga MBh.
mahājayā mahā-jayā f. N. of Durgā L.
mahājava mahā-java mf (ā) n. very impetuous, victorious swift, victorious fleet, very rapid MBh. R. BhP.
mahājava mahā-java m. an antelope L.
mahājava mahā-java mf (ā) n. (ā) f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda MBh. (v.l. mano-javā).
mahājātaka mahā-jātaka n. "the great Jātaka", N. of one of the best and most often recited Jātakas of the Buddha MWB. 113.
mahājāti mahā-jāti f. Gaertnera Racemosa L.
mahājātīya mahā-jātīya mfn. moderately large Pāṇ. 6-3, 46
     mfn. of an excellent sort or species W.
mahājānu mahā-jānu m. "large-kneed", N. of a Brāhman MBh.
     m. of one of Śiva's attendants L.
mahājābāla mahā-jābāla m. N. of a man Pāṇ. 6-2, 38.
mahājālini mahā-jālini (m.c. for -nī) f. a species of plant Car.
mahājālī mahā-jālī f. (only L.) a species of Ghoṣā with yellowish flowers
     f. a species of Kośātakī with red flowers
     f. a species of creeper
     f. a kind of factitious salt.
mahājihva mahā-jihva mfn. long-tongued (said of Śiva) MBh.
mahājihva mahā-jihva m. N. of a Daitya Hariv.
mahājñānagītā mahā-jñāna-gītā f. N. of a Tantra deity Buddh.
mahājñānayutā mahā-jñāna-yutā f. N. of the goddess Manasā Cat.
mahājñānin mahā-jñānin m. "knowing much", N. of Śiva Śivag.
     m. a great soothsayer Kathās.
mahājyaiṣṭhī mahā-jyaiṣṭhī f. N. of a night of full moon coinciding with certain phenomena in the heavens in the month Jyaiṣṭha Tithyād.
mahājyotis mahā-jyotis m. "having great splendour", N. of Śiva Śivag.
mahājyotis mahā-jyotis m. -tiṣ-matī f. a species of plant L.
mahājvara mahā-jvara m. great affliction Kathās.
mahājvara mahā-jvara m. -rāṅkuśa m. a mixture used as a remedy for fever Bhpr. Rasendrac.
mahājvāla mahā-jvāla mfn. blazing greatly (said of Śiva) MBh.
mahājvāla mahā-jvāla m. a sacrificial fire L.
mahājvāla mahā-jvāla m. N. of a hell VP.
mahājvālā mahā-jvālā f. a large flame L.
mahājhaṣa mahā-jhaṣa m. a big or strong fish L.
mahāñjana mahā-ñjana (-hāñj-) m. N. of a mountain R.
mahāñji mahā-ñji (-hāñji) mfn. having broad spots VS.
mahāṭavi mahā-ṭavi (-hāṭ-) m. pl. N. of a people VarBṛS.; (ī) f. a great forest Daś.
mahāḍakara mahā-ḍakara (?) m. N. of a commentator Cat.
mahāḍīna mahā-ḍīna n. a kind of flight MBh.
mahāḍhya mahā-ḍhya (-hāḍh-) mfn. very rich Kathās.; m. Nauclea Cadamba L.
mahāṇagnī mahā-ṇagnī (!) f. see -nagna.
mahātattva mahā-tattva n. "the great principle", Intellect (second of the Sāṃkhya Tattvas; see mahat)
mahātattvā mahā-tattvā f. N. of one of Durgā's attendants W.
mahātantra mahā-tantra n. N. of a Śaiva wk.
mahātantrarāja mahā-tantra-rāja m. see brahmajñāna-m-.
mahātapa mahā-tapa (m.c.) mfn. = -tapas Hariv.
mahātapana mahā-tapana m. "greatly burning", N. of a hell Buddh.
mahātapas mahā-tapas mfn. very afflicted MBh.
     mfn. practising severe penance or great religious austerities Mn. MBh. R.
mahātapas mahā-tapas m. a great ascetic MW.
mahātapas mahā-tapas m. N. of Viṣṇu L.
mahātapas mahā-tapas m. of Śiva RTL. 83
mahātapas mahā-tapas m. of a Muni Hit. Kathās.
mahātapas mahā-tapas m. -paḥsaptamī f. "the 7th (day in a partic. half month) of severe penance", a partic. festival Cat.
mahātapasvin mahā-tapasvin mfn. greatly afflicted = -tapas MBh.
mahātamas mahā-tamas n. "gross (spiritual) darkness", N. of one of the 5 degrees of A-vidyā BhP.
mahātamas mahā-tamas n. -maḥ-prabhā f. "having thick darkness for light", N. of the lowermost of the 21 hells L.
mahātaru mahā-taru m. "great tree", Tithymalus Antiquorum L.
     m. Euphorbia of various kinds W.
mahātala mahā-tala n. N. of the 6th of the 7 lower worlds or regions under the earth inhabited by the Nāgas &c. (see pātāla) ĀruṇUp. Pur. &c. (IW. 431 n. 1).
mahātāpaścita mahā-tāpaścita n. N. of a Sattra ŚrS.
mahātārā mahā-tārā f. N. of a Buddhist goddess L.
mahātālī mahā-tālī f. a species of creeping plant (w.r. for -jālī) L.
mahātāleśvara mahā-tāleśvara m. a partic. drug L.
mahātikta mahā-tikta mfn. very bitter
     mfn. with sarpis n. a partic. drug Car.
mahātikta mahā-tikta m. Melia Sempervirens L.
mahātiktā mahā-tiktā f. Clypea Hernandifolia L.
mahātikta mahā-tikta m. = yavatiktā L.
mahātiktaka mahā-tiktaka mfn. extremely bitter
mahātiktaka mahā-tiktaka mfn. (with sarpis) n. a partic. drug Suśr.
mahātiṭibha mahā-tiṭibha m. or n. (?) N. of a partic. high number Buddh.
mahātithi mahā-tithi f. the great lunar day, the 6th day of a lunation MBh.
mahātīkṣṇa mahā-tīkṣṇa mfn. exceedingly sharp (said of weapons, of perception &c.)
     mfn. very pungent (said of flavours) W.
mahātīkṣṇā mahā-tīkṣṇā f. the marking-nut plant L.
mahātuṣita mahā-tuṣita m. N. of Viṣṇu Viṣṇ. MBh.
mahātuṣṭijñānamudrā mahā-tuṣṭi-jñānamudrā f. N. of a Mudrā (q.v.) Buddh.
mahāteja mahā-teja mfn. (m.c.) = next mfn. BhP.
mahātejas mahā-tejas mfn. of great splendour, full of fire, of great majesty (said of gods and men) Mn. MBh. R.
mahātejas mahā-tejas m. a hero, demigod W.
mahātejas mahā-tejas m. fire L.
mahātejas mahā-tejas m. N. of Skanda L.
mahātejas mahā-tejas m. of Su-brahmaṇya L.
mahātejas mahā-tejas m. of a warrior Cat.
mahātejas mahā-tejas m. of a king of the Garuḍas Buddh.
mahātejas mahā-tejas n. quicksilver L.
mahātejas mahā-tejas n. -jo-garbha m. a kind of meditation Buddh.
mahātaila mahā-taila n. any valuable or precious oil, (or perhaps) N. of a partic. kind of oil Kathās.
mahātodya mahā-todya (-hāt-) n. a great drum Kathās.
mahātman mahā-tman (-hāt-) mfn. "igh-souled", magnanimous, having a great or noble nature, high-minded, noble Mn. MBh. R. &c.; highly gifted, exceedingly wise Pañcat.; eminent, mighty, powerful, distinguished MBh. R. Pañcat. Suśr.; m. the Supreme Spirit, great soul of the universe MaitrUp. Mn.; the great principle i.e. Intellect BhP.; (scil. gaṇa), N. of a class of deceased ancestors MārkP.; of a son of Dhī-mat VP.; -ma-vat mfn. "igh-souled", highly gifted, very wise Kām.; -tmya mfn. magnanimous MW.; n. w.r. for māhātmya (q.v.) PadmaP. Daś.
mahātyaya mahā-tyaya (-hāt-) m. any great evil or harm or pain MBh.; mfn. causing great evil, very pernicious ib.; (with jvara m. used by Suśr.) = mahā-kaṣṭa, gambhīra or cāturthika Bhpr.; -tyayika mfn. connected with any great immediate evil or danger Car.
mahātyāga mahā-tyāga m. great liberality or generosity (in -ga-maya below)
mahātyāga mahā-tyāga mfn. extremely liberal or generous (-ga-citta mfn. of extremely liberal mind) Lalit.
mahātyāga mahā-tyāga m. N. of a man Buddh.
mahātyāga mahā-tyāga m. -maya mfn. consisting of great liberality Kathās.
mahātyāgin mahā-tyāgin mfn. extremely liberal or generous (said of Śiva) Śivag.
mahātrikakud mahā-trikakud m. N. of a Stoma ŚrS.
mahātrikakubh mahā-trikakubh m. N. of a Stoma ŚrS.
mahātripurasundarīkavaca mahā-tripura-sundarī-kavaca n. N. of a kind of magical spell Cat.
mahātripurasundarītāpanīyopaniṣad mahā-tripura-sundarī-tāpanīyopaniṣad f. N. of two Upanishads.
mahātripurasundarītāpanīyopaniṣadaryuttaratāpanī mahā-tripura-sundarī-tāpanīyopaniṣadary-uttara-tāpanī f. N. of two Upanishads.
mahātripurasundarīmantranāmasahasra mahā-tripura-sundarī-mantra-nāma-sahasra n. N. of a ch. of the Vāmakeśvara-tantra.
mahātriśūla mahā-triśūla n. a great trident Rājat.
mahādaṃṣṭra mahā-daṃṣṭra mfn. having great tusks or fangs MBh. R.
mahādaṃṣṭra mahā-daṃṣṭra m. a species of big tiger L.
mahādaṃṣṭra mahā-daṃṣṭra m. N. of a Vidyā-dhara Kathās.
mahādaṃṣṭra mahā-daṃṣṭra m. of a man ib.
mahādaṇḍa mahā-daṇḍa m. a long staff
mahādaṇḍa mahā-daṇḍa m. (accord. to Sch.) a long arm Prab.
     m. severe punishment MBh.
mahādaṇḍa mahā-daṇḍa mfn. carrying a long staff
     m. N. of a servant or officer of Yama L.
mahādaṇḍadhara mahā-daṇḍa-dhara mf (ā) n. (a ship) carrying a great mast R.
mahādanta mahā-danta m. the tusk of an elephant L.
mahādanta mahā-danta m. (mahā-) mfn. having large teeth or tusks MBh. (said of Śiva) Suparṇ.
mahādanta mahā-danta m. an elephant with long tusks W.
mahādamatra mahā-damatra m. N. of a teacher ŚāṅkhGṛ. AV.Pariś.
mahādambha mahā-dambha mfn. practising great deceit (said of Śiva) Śivag.
mahādaridra mahā-daridra mfn. extremely poor Pañcar.
mahādaśā mahā-daśā f. the influence of a predominant planet MW.
mahādāna mahā-dāna n. "great gift", N. of certain valuable gifts (16 are enumerated) Pañcar. Cat.
mahādāna mahā-dāna mfn. accompanied by valuable gifts (said of a sacrifice) Hariv.
mahādānanirṇaya mahā-dāna-nirṇaya m. N. of wk.
mahādānapati mahā-dāna-pati m. a very liberal man Lalit.
mahādānapaddhati mahā-dāna-paddhati f. -prayoga-paddhati f. -vākyāvalī f. -nānukramaṇikā f. N. of wks.
mahādāru mahā-dāru n. Pinus Deodora ŚārṅgS.
mahādikaṭabhī mahā-di-kaṭabhī (-hād-) f. a species of Achyranthes L. (v.l. mahālik-).
mahādivākīrtya mahā-divākīrtya n. N. of a Sāman Br. ŚrS.
mahādiś mahā-diś f. a chief quarter of the world (east, south, west, north) ĀpŚr. Comm.
mahādīpadānavidhi mahā-dīpa-dāna-vidhi m. N. of wk.
mahāduḥkha mahā-duḥkha n. a great pain or evil Subh.
mahādundu mahā-dundu m. a great military drum L.
mahādurga mahā-durga mfn. very difficult to be crossed MW.
mahādurga mahā-durga n. a great calamity or danger Pañcat.
mahādūta mahā-dūta m. or n. (?) N. of a Buddhist Sūtra wk.
mahādūṣaka mahā-dūṣaka m. a species of grain Suśr.
mahādṛti mahā-dṛti m. a great leather bag or pouch MBh.
mahādeva mahā-deva m. "the great deity", N. of Rudra or Śiva or one of his attendant deities AV. &c. &c.
     m. of one of the 8 forms of Rudra or Śiva Pur.
     m. of Viṣṇu MBh. Hariv. RāmatUp.
     m. of various authors &c. Cat. (also dīkṣita-m-, dvi-vedi-m-; cf. below)
     m. of a mountain Vās., Introd.
mahādevā mahā-devā f. N. of a daughter of Devaka VP. (w.r. for saha-devā)
mahādevī mahā-devī f. N. of Śiva's wife Pārvatī MBh. Hariv. &c. (RTL. 186)
     m. of Lakṣmī MBh. R.
     m. of Dākṣāyaṇī in the Śālagrāma Cat.
     m. the chief wife of a king MBh. Kathās. &c. (-vī-tva n. the rank of chief wife Kathās.)
     m. a kind of colocynth L.
     m. N. of various women Vet. Cat.
     m. of sev. wks.
mahādeva mahā-deva n. N. of a Tantra Cat. Āryav. (cf. śiva-tantra)
mahādeva mahā-deva n. kavīśācārya-sarasvatī m. N. of an author Cat.
mahādeva mahā-deva n. -kṛtyā f. a wrong act committed against Śiva MBh.
mahādeva mahā-deva n. -giri m. N. of a mountain Kathās.
mahādeva mahā-deva n. -gṛha n. a temple of Śiva Cat.
mahādeva mahā-deva n. -josī m. N. of an author Cat.
mahādeva mahā-deva n. -tantra n. the Mahā-deva Tantra Cat. (see above )
mahādeva mahā-deva n. -tīrtha m. N. of a teacher Cat.
mahādeva mahā-deva n. -tva n. the state or dignity of "the great deity" Up.
mahādeva mahā-deva n. -dīkṣita m. -daiva-jña m. -dvi-vedin m. -paṇḍita m. -puṇya-stambha-kara or -puṇatāma-kara (?) m. N. of authors Cat.
mahādeva mahā-deva n. -pura n. N. of a city Buddh.
mahādeva mahā-deva n. -bhaṭṭa and -bhaṭṭa-dina-kara m. N. of learned men Cat.
mahādeva mahā-deva n. -maṇi m. a species of medicinal plant L.
mahādeva mahā-deva n. -vājapeyin m. -vādīndra m. -vid m. -vidyā-vāg-īśa, m. -vedānta-vāg-īśa m. -vedāntin m. -śarman m. -śāstrin m. -sarasvatī m. (and -tī-vedāntin, m.) -sarva-jñavādīndra m. N. of learned men Cat.
mahādeva mahā-deva n. -sahasranāman n. N. of wk.
mahādeva mahā-deva n. -sahasra-nāma-stotra and -stotra n. N. of Stotras
mahādeva mahā-deva n. -hata mfn. slain by Rudra ĀpŚr.
mahādeva mahā-deva n. -hārivaṃśa m. -vānanda m. -vāśrama m. N. of authors Cat., -vāṣṭottara-śata-nāman n. N. of wk.
mahādeva mahā-deva n. -vāhata mfn. hit by Mahā-deva MaitrS.
mahādeva mahā-deva n. -vendra-sarasvatī m. N. of an author Cat.
mahādevīya mahā-devīya mfn. composed by Mahā-deva Cat.
mahādevīya mahā-devīya n. N. of wk.
mahādeha mahā-deha mfn. having a great body Bhpr.
mahādaitya mahā-daitya m. "the great Daitya", N. of a Daitya GāruḍaP.
     m. of the grandfather of the second Candra-gupta Inscr.
mahādairghatamasa mahā-dairghatamasa n. N. of a Sāman L.
mahādbhuta mahā-dbhuta (-hād-) mfn. very wonderful MBh.; n. a great marvel AV.Pariś.; N. of the 72nd Pariśiṣṭa of the AV.
mahādyuti mahā-dyuti mfn. of great splendour, very bright or glorious Mn. MBh. R.
mahādyutikara mahā-dyuti-kara m. N. of the sun TĀr.
mahādyotā mahā-dyotā f. N. of a Tantra goddess Buddh.
mahādrāvaka mahā-drāvaka m. a kind of drug L.
mahādruma mahā-druma m. a great tree MBh. Hariv. &c.
     m. Ficus Religiosa L.
     m. N. of a son of Bhavya Pur.
mahādruma mahā-druma n. N. of the Varsha ruled by him VP.
mahādroṇā mahā-droṇā f. a species of plant L.
mahādroṇī mahā-droṇī f. a species of plant L.
mahādvandva mahā-dvandva m. = -dundu (q.v.) L.
mahādvādaśīvicāra mahā-dvādaśī-vicāra m. N. of wk.
mahādvāra mahā-dvāra m. n. a principal door or gate Hariv.
mahādvārā mahā-dvārā f. (a woman) having a large vagina Suśr.
mahādhana mahā-dhana n. great spoil or booty (taken in battle) RV.
     n. a great contest, great battle ib. Naigh.
     n. great wealth or riches Var. Kathās.
     n. agriculture L.
mahādhana mahā-dhana mf (ā) n. costing much money, very costly or precious or valuable MBh. Hariv. R. Cāṇ.
mahādhana mahā-dhana mf (ā) n. having much money, rich, wealthy R. Pañcat. Hit. &c.
mahādhana mahā-dhana m. N. of a merchant Kathās. Vet.
mahādhana mahā-dhana n. anything costly or precious W.
mahādhana mahā-dhana n. gold L.
mahādhana mahā-dhana n. incense L.
mahādhana mahā-dhana n. costly raiment L.
mahādhana mahā-dhana n. -pati m. a very rich man Kathās.
mahādhanika mahā-dhanika mfn. excessively rich VarBṛS. Sch.
mahādhanus mahā-dhanus mfn. having a great bow (Śiva) Śivag.
mahādhanus mahā-dhanus mfn. -nur-dhara m. (MaitrUp.) or -nuṣ-mat m. (MBh.) a great archer.
mahādharma mahā-dharma m. N. of a prince of the Kiṃ-naras Buddh.
mahādhavalapurāṇa mahā-dhavala-purāṇa n. N. of wk.
mahādhātu mahā-dhātu m. "great metal or element", gold L.
     m. lymph L.
     m. N. of Śiva MBh. (= meru-parvata Nīlak.)
mahādhipati mahā-dhipati (-hādh-) f. N. of a Tantra deity Buddh.
mahādhī mahā-dhī mfn. having a great understanding Śiś. Śrutab.
mahādhur mahā-dhur m. = mahān dhūḥ sadṛśaḥ pravāhaḥ MBh. (Nīlak.)
mahādhura mahā-dhura m. Pāṇ. 5-4, 74 Sch.
mahādhurya mahā-dhurya m. a full-grown draught-ox R.
mahādhṛti mahā-dhṛti m. N. of a king Pur.
mahādhvaja mahā-dhvaja m. a camel L.
mahādhvani mahā-dhvani m. "making a loud noise", N. of a Dānava Hariv.
mahādhvanika mahā-dhvanika (-hādh-) mfn. "one who has gone a long journey", dead L.
mahādhvara mahā-dhvara (-hādh-) m. a great sacrifice MW.
mahādhvāna mahā-dhvāna m. a loud sound Hemac.
mahānaka mahā-naka (-hān-) m. a kind of large drum MBh.
mahānakha mahā-nakha mfn. having great nails or claws (Śiva) MBh.
mahānagara mahā-nagara n. a great city or N. of a city Pāṇ. 6-2, 89.
mahānagna mahā-nagna m. "quite naked", a paramour AV. ŚāṅkhŚr.
     m. an athlete Buddh. Lalit.
mahānagna mahā-nagna m. (ā f. ĀpŚr.; or ī AV. &c.), a kind of harlot (= mahatī ca nagnī ca Sāy. on AitBr.; w.r. mahā-ṇagnī and -naghnī).
mahānaṭa mahā-naṭa m. "great actor", N. of Śiva Cat.
mahānada mahā-nada m. a great river or stream MārkP.
     m. N. of a river VP.
mahānadī mahā-nadī f. a river Lāṭy. MaitrUp. MBh. &c.
     m. N. of the Ganges MBh. MārkP.
     m. of a well-known river (which rises on the south-west of Bengal, and after an eastward course of 520 miles divides into sev. branches at the town of Cuttack, and falls by sev. mouths into the Bay of Bengal) MW.
     m. of various streams MBh. Hariv. &c.
mahānada mahā-nada m. -dī-sāgara-saṃgama
mahānada mahā-nada m. "confluence of the Mahā-nadī and the ocean", N. of a place Cat.
mahānana mahā-nana (-hān-) mfn. having a great mouth or face MBh.
mahānanda mahā-nanda (-hān- or -hā-n-) m. great bliss (-tva n. state of great bliss) Up.; the great joy of deliverance from further transmigration, final emancipation L.; a kind of flute Saṃgīt.; N. of a disciple of Buddha Buddh.; of a king Pur.; of two authors Cat.; of a river L.; (ā) f. ardent spirits L.; a species of plant (= ārāma-śītalā) L.; the 9th day in the light half of the month Māgha Tithyād.; N. of a river MBh.; -dhīra m. N. of an author Cat.
mahānandi mahā-nandi m. N. of a king Pur.
mahānandin mahā-nandin m. N. of a king Pur.
mahānayaprakāśa mahā-naya-prakāśa m. N. of wk.
mahānaraka mahā-naraka m. N. of a hell Mn. Yājñ.
mahānarendra mahā-narendra m. a great conjuror or magician Kād.
mahānarman mahā-narman m. a Māhiṣya (q.v.) who knows medicine L.
mahānala mahā-nala m. Arundo Bengalensis L.
mahānavamī mahā-navamī f. the 9th day in the light half of the month Āśvina KālP. Tithyād.
     f. the last of the 9 days or nights dedicated to the worship of Durgā, the last days of the Durgā-pūjā MW.
mahānavamīpūjā mahā-navamī-pūjā f. N. of wk.
mahānasa mahā-nasa (-hān-) n. a heavy waggon or cart, ŚrS.; a kitchen (also m.) Gobh. KātyŚr. MBh. &c.; cooking utensils (?) KātyŚr.; m. N. of a mountain BhP.; (ī) f. a cook, kitchen-maid MBh.; -sādhyakṣa m. a chief kitchen-superintendent BhP.
mahānāga mahā-nāga m. a great serpent ŚBr. Suparṇ.
     m. a great elephant Hariv.
     m. one of the elephants that support the earth R.
     m. N. of Vātsyāyana Gal.
mahānāgahana mahā-nāga-hana (?) m. N. of Śiva MBh.
     m. of a Śrāvaka Buddh.
mahānāṭaka mahā-nāṭaka n. a brilliant spectacle Bālar.
     n. N. of a kind of drama Sāh.
     n. of a drama in 14 acts fabled to have been composed by the monkey-chief Hanu-mat (= hanuman-n- q.v.) IW. 367; 519.
mahānāḍī mahā-nāḍī f. a great tubular vessel MW.
     f. sinew, tendon L.
mahānāda mahā-nāda m. a loud sound, last cry, roaring, bellowing MBh. MārkP.
mahānāda mahā-nāda mf (ā) n. last-sounding, roaring or bellowing loudly, making a loud noise MBh. R.
mahānāda mahā-nāda m. a great drum L.
mahānāda mahā-nāda m. a muscle, shell L.
mahānāda mahā-nāda m. rain-cloud L.
mahānāda mahā-nāda m. an elephant L.
mahānāda mahā-nāda m. a lion L.
mahānāda mahā-nāda m. a camel L.
mahānāda mahā-nāda m. the ear L.
mahānāda mahā-nāda m. = śayānaka (bhayānaka ?) L.
mahānāda mahā-nāda m. N. of Śiva MBh.
mahānāda mahā-nāda m. of a Rākṣasa R.
mahānāda mahā-nāda n. a musical instrument W.
mahānānātva mahā-nānā-tva n. N. of certain ceremonial rules Lāṭy.
mahānābha mahā-nābha mfn. having a large navel-like cavity R.
mahānābha mahā-nābha m. N. of a magical spell pronounced over weapons R.
mahānābha mahā-nābha m. of two Dānavas Hariv. VP.
mahānāman mahā-nāman m. N. of a relation of Gautama Buddha Buddh.
mahānāman mahā-nāman m. (mahā-nāmnī) f. N. of a Pariśiṣṭa of the Sāma-veda Cat.
mahānāman mahā-nāman pl. (scil. ṛcas), N. of 9 verses of the Sāma-veda beginning with the words vidā maghavan AV. VS. Br. &c.
mahānāman mahā-nāman m. -mṇī-vrata n. a religious observance in which the Mahā-nāmnī verses are recited Saṃskārak.
mahānāmnika mahā-nāmnika mfn. relating to the Mahā-nāmnī MW.
     mfn. relating to the Mahā verses Gobh. Kull. on Mn. ii, 165.
mahānāyaka mahā-nāyaka m. a great head or chief Inscr. Vās.
     m. a great gem in the centre of a string of pearls Vās.
mahānārāyaṇa mahā-nārāyaṇa m. "the great Nārāyaṇa", Viṣṇu Lalit.
mahānārāyaṇa mahā-nārāyaṇa m. -ṇopaniṣad f. N. of an Upanishad.
mahānāsa mahā-nāsa mfn. having a great nose (Śiva) MBh.
mahānidra mahā-nidra mfn. sleeping soundly, sleeping long R.
mahānidrā mahā-nidrā f. "the great sleep", death L.
mahānidhi mahā-nidhi m.
mahānidhikumāra mahā-nidhikumāra m. N. of two poets.
mahānināda mahā-nināda m. N. of a Nāga Buddh.
mahānimitta mahā-nimitta n. N. of a partic. doctrine W.
mahānimna mahā-nimna n. the intestines, abdomen Car.
mahānimba mahā-nimba m. Melia Bukajun Suśr.
mahānimbarajas mahā-nimba-rajas n. a partic. high number Buddh.
mahāniyama mahā-niyama m. "great vow", N. of Viṣṇu MBh.
mahāniyuta mahā-niyuta n. a partic. high number Buddh.
mahāniraya mahā-niraya m. N. of a hell Yājñ.
mahāniraṣṭa mahā-niraṣṭa (mahā.) m. a gelded bull TS. Kāṭh. ĀśvŚr.
mahānirṇayatantra mahā-nirṇaya-tantra n. N. of wk.
mahānirvāṇa mahā-nirvāṇa n. "the great Nirvāṇa", total extinction of individual existence Buddh.
mahānirvāṇatantra mahā-nirvāṇa-tantra n. N. of a Tantra IW. 525.
mahānila mahā-nila (-hān-) m. N. of a serpent demon VP.
mahāniś mahā-niś f. the dead of night, midnight Mn.
mahāniśā mahā-niśā f. = prec. BrahmaP. Tithyād. Hcat. &c.
     f. N. of Durgā L.
mahāniśītha mahā-niśītha m. pl. N. of a Jaina sect W.
mahāniśītha mahā-niśītha n. of a Jaina wk.
mahānīca mahā-nīca m. "very low (in caste)", a washerman, fuller L.
mahānīla mahā-nīla mfn. dark blue, deep black MBh. Bhartṛ.
mahānīla mahā-nīla m. a sapphire Kāv. Var. &c.
mahānīla mahā-nīla m. a kind of bdellium Bhpr.
mahānīla mahā-nīla m. Verbesina Scandens L.
mahānīla mahā-nīla m. N. of a Nāga Hariv. VP.
mahānīla mahā-nīla m. of a mountain MārkP.
mahānīlā mahā-nīlā f. a species of plant L.
mahānīlī mahā-nīlī f. a blue variety of Clitoria Ternatea L.
mahānīla mahā-nīla m. = bṛhan-nīlī L.
mahānīla mahā-nīla n. a lotion or ointment for the eyes Car.
mahānīla mahā-nīla n. -tantra n. N. of a Tantra
mahānīla mahā-nīla n. -maya mfn. consisting or made of sapphire Kathās.
mahānīla mahā-nīla n. -lābhra-jālīya Nom. P. -yati, to resemble a dense mass of black clouds Vās., Introd.
mahānīla mahā-nīla n. -lopala m. "dark-blue stone", a sapphire R.
mahānubhāva mahā-nubhāva (-hān-) mf (ā) n. of great might, mighty MBh. R. Pañcat. &c.; high-minded, noble-mighty, generous Ratnāv. Kād.; -tā f. (Kād. Mṛicch. [in Prākṛit]) or -tva n. (Kathās.) magnanimity, generosity.
mahānurāga mahā-nurāga (-hān-) m. great love, excessive affection MW.
mahānuśaṃsaka mahā-nuśaṃsaka (-hān-) mfn. being of great comfort or advantage DivyĀv.
mahānūpa mahā-nūpa (-hān-) mfn. having great swamps. R.
mahānṛtya mahā-nṛtya m. a great dancer (said of Śiva) MBh.
mahānetra mahā-netra mfn. large-eyed (Śiva) MBh.
mahānemi mahā-nemi m. a crow L.
mahāntaka mahā-ntaka (-hān-) m. "the great finisher", death (N. of Śiva) MBh.
mahāndhakāra mahā-ndha-kāra (-hān-) m. thick darkness, gross spiritual darkness MaitrUp.
mahāndhra mahā-ndhra (-hān-) m. pl. N. of a people Buddh.
mahāndhraka mahā-ndhraka (-hān-) m. N. of a king (v.l. mahīdhraka) R.
mahānyāya mahā-nyāya m. a principal rule ĀśvŚr.
mahānyāsa mahā-nyāsa m.
mahānyāsavidhi mahā-nyāsa-vidhi m. N. of wks.
mahānvaya mahā-nvaya (-hān-) mf (ā) n. being of noble family Kathās.
mahāpakṣa mahā-pakṣa mfn. having a great party or numerous adherents Mn. Kām.
     mfn. having a great family MW.
mahāpakṣa mahā-pakṣa m. "great-winged", a kind of duck L.
mahāpakṣa mahā-pakṣa m. N. of Garuḍa L.
mahāpakṣī mahā-pakṣī f. an owl L.
mahāpakṣin mahā-pakṣin m. the hooting owl L.
mahāpagā mahā-pagā (-hāp-) f. a great river or stream MBh.; N. of a river (?) VP.
mahāpaṅka mahā-paṅka m. or n. (?) deep mire Hit.
mahāpaṅkti mahā-paṅkti f. a kind of metre RPrāt.
mahāpañcamūla mahā-pañca-mūla n. a group of 5 various roots Suśr. (cf. pañca-m-).
mahāpañcaviṣa mahā-pañca-viṣa n. the 5 strong poisons (viz. śṛṅgī, kāla-kūṭa, mustaka, vatsanābha, śaṅkha-karṇī) L.
mahāpaṭa mahā-paṭa m. the skin Gal.
mahāpaṇḍita mahā-paṇḍita mfn. extremely learned
mahāpaṇḍita mahā-paṇḍita m. a great scholar Cat.
mahāpattra mahā-pattra m. "having large leaves", a kind of pot-herb W.
mahāpattrā mahā-pattrā f. Uraria Lagopodioides L.
mahāpatha mahā-patha m. a principal road, high street (in a city), high road, highway (ifc. f. ā) AitBr. Gaut. Āpast. &c.
     m. N. of Śiva MBh.
     m. the long journey, the passage into the next world (-thaṃyā, to die) Kathās.
     m. the great pilgrimage (to the shrine of Śiva on mount Kedāra, or the same pilgrimage performed in spirit i.e. by deep absorption into Śiva) Cat.
     m. the knowledge of the essence of Śiva acquired in this pilgrimage Cat.
     m. the mountain-precipices from which devotees throw themselves to obtain a speedier entrance into Śiva's heaven ib.
     m. N. of the book which treats of the above subjects
     m. of a hell Yājñ.
mahāpatha mahā-patha n. = brahma-randhra (q.v.) Cat.
mahāpatha mahā-patha mf (ā) n. having a great path or way PārGṛ.
mahāpatha mahā-patha mf (ā) n. -gama m. (L.) or -gamana n. (MW.) "the act of going the great journey", dying
mahāpatha mahā-patha mf (ā) n. -giri m. N. of a mountain Kathās.
mahāpathika mahā-pathika mfn. undertaking great journeys MBh.
mahāpathikṛdiṣṭi mahā-pathi-kṛd-iṣṭi f. a partic. sacrifice ĀpŚr. Comm.
mahāpada mahā-pada n. (perhaps) great space RV. x, 73, 2
mahāpadapaṅkti mahā-pada-paṅkti f. a kind of metre RPrāt.
mahāpadma mahā-padma m. (L.) or n. a partic. high number MBh. R. Līl.
mahāpadma mahā-padma m. N. of one of the 9 treasures of Kubera Cat. L.
mahāpadma mahā-padma m. (with Jainas) N. of a partic. treasure inhabited by a Nāga L.
mahāpadma mahā-padma m. of one of the 8 treasure connected with the Padmini magical art MārkP.
mahāpadma mahā-padma m. of a hell DivyĀv. (one of the 8 cold hells Dharmas. 122)
mahāpadma mahā-padma m. a kind of serpent Suśr.
mahāpadma mahā-padma m. N. of a Nāga dwelling in the Mahā-padma treasure mentioned above Hariv. VP. &c.
mahāpadma mahā-padma m. of the southernmost of the elephants that support the earth MBh. R. (IW. 432)
mahāpadma mahā-padma m. of Nanda Pur.
mahāpadma mahā-padma m. of a son of Nanda Buddh.
mahāpadma mahā-padma m. of a Dānava Hariv.
mahāpadma mahā-padma m. a Kiṃ-nara or attendant on Kubera MW.
mahāpadma mahā-padma m. a species of esculent root L.
mahāpadma mahā-padma n. a white lotus flower L.
mahāpadma mahā-padma n. the figure of a white lotus flower Kathās. MārkP. RāmatUp.
mahāpadma mahā-padma n. a partic. compound of oil Car.
mahāpadma mahā-padma n. N. of a city on the right bank of the Ganges MBh.
mahāpadma mahā-padma m. or n. (?) N. of a Kāvya
mahāpadma mahā-padma m. -pati m. "proprietor of millions", N. of Nanda BhP.
mahāpadma mahā-padma m. -saras or -salila n. N. of a lake Rājat.
mahāpadyaṣaṭka mahā-padya-ṣaṭka n. "collection of 6 classical verses", N. of a poem in praise of king Bhoja (ascribed to Kālidāsa).
mahāpanthaka mahā-panthaka m. N. of a disciple of Buddha Buddh.
mahāparāka mahā-parāka m. a partic. penance Hcat.
mahāparādha mahā-parādha (-hāp-) m. a great offence Hit.
mahāparāhṇa mahā-parāhṇa (-hāp-) m. a late hour in the afternoon Pāṇ. 6-2, 38 (cf. -niśā, -rātra).
mahāparinirvāṇa mahā-parinirvāṇa n. N. of a Buddhist Sūtra.
mahāparinirvāṇasūtra mahā-parinirvāṇa-sūtra n. N. of a Buddhist Sūtra.
mahāparvata mahā-parvata m. a high mountain R.
mahāpavitra mahā-pavitra mfn. greatly purifying (said of Viṣṇu) MBh.
     mfn. greatly protecting against unfavourable influences VarBṛS.
mahāpavitra mahā-pavitra mfn. -treṣṭi f. N. of wk.
mahāpaśu mahā-paśu m. large cattle Mn.
mahāpākajānī mahā-pākajānī m. N. of an author Cat.
mahāpāṭala mahā-pāṭala m. or n. (?) a species of plant Buddh.
mahāpāta mahā-pāta m. a long flight Pañcat.
mahāpāta mahā-pāta mfn. far-flying (and of an arrow) Hariv.
mahāpātaka mahā-pātaka n. a great crime or sin (5 such are enumerated, viz. killing a Brāhman, drinking intoxicating liquors, theft, committing adultery with the wife of a religious teacher, and associating with any one guilty of these crimes) Mn. (esp. xi, 54) Yājñ. &c.
     n. any great crime or heinous sin W.
mahāpātakin mahā-pātakin mfn. guilty of a great crime Mn. Yājñ. &c.
mahāpātra mahā-pātra n. a prime minister Pañcar. Sāh.
mahāpāda mahā-pāda mfn. having large feet (Śiva) MBh.
mahāpāna mahā-pāna n. an excellent drink BhP.
mahāpāpa mahā-pāpa n. a great crime MBh. Yājñ. &c.
mahāpāpman mahā-pāpman mfn. doing much evil Bhag.
mahāpāra mahā-pāra m. a partic. personification SāmavBr. Gaut.
mahāpāra mahā-pāra mfn. having distant shores, wide (the sea) MBh.
mahāpāraṇika mahā-pāraṇika m. N. of a disciple of Buddha Lalit.
mahāpāriṣad mahā-pāriṣad m. one of the principle attendants (of a god) MBh.
mahāpāruṣaka mahā-pāruṣaka m. or n. (?) a species of plant Buddh.
mahāpārevata mahā-pārevata n. a species of fruit tree L.
mahāpārśva mahā-pārśva mf (ā) n. having broad or thick sides Suśr.
mahāpārśva mahā-pārśva m. N. of a Dānava MBh. Hariv.
mahāpārśva mahā-pārśva m. of a Rākṣasa R.
mahāpāla mahā-pāla m. N. of a king Buddh.
mahāpāśa mahā-pāśa m. N. of an officer of Yama Pur.
     m. of a Nāga Buddh.
mahāpāśupata mahā-pāśupata m. a zealous worshipper of Śiva Paśu-pati Hcar.
mahāpāśupata mahā-pāśupata n. (with vrata) the great religious vow connected with the worship of Śiva Paśu-pati Kathās.
mahāpāsaka mahā-pāsaka m. w.r. for mahop- (q.v.) L.
mahāpiṇḍītaka mahā-piṇḍītaka m. a species of plant L.
mahāpiṇḍītaru mahā-piṇḍītaru m. a species of tree L.
mahāpīṭha mahā-pīṭha n. a high seat Up.
mahāpīlu mahā-pīlu m. a species of tree L.
mahāpīlupati mahā-pīlu-pati m. (?) Uṇ. i, 38 Sch.
mahāpuṃs mahā-puṃs m. (prob.) N. of a mountain MBh.
mahāpuṃsa mahā-puṃsa m. a great man Śatr.
mahāpuṇya mahā-puṇya mf (ā) n. extremely favourable or auspicious (as a day) Hcat.
     mf (ā) n. very good or beautiful
     mf (ā) n. greatly purifying, very holy MBh. R. &c.
mahāpuṇya mahā-puṇya mf (ā) n. (ā) f. N. of a river Cat.
mahāputra mahā-putra m. g. sutaṅgamādi.
mahāputrīya mahā-putrīya Nom. P. -yati (fr. -putra) Pat.
mahāpura mahā-pura n. a great fortress TS. Kāṭh. AitBr.
     n. N. of a Tīrtha MBh.
mahāpurī mahā-purī f. a great fortress or city R.
mahāpuraścaraṇaprayoga mahā-puraś-caraṇa-prayoga m. N. of wk.
mahāpurāṇa mahā-purāṇa n. a great Purāṇa MBh.
     n. N. of the Bhāgavata and Viṣṇu Purāṇas IW. 515.
mahāpuruṣa mahā-puruṣa m. a great or eminent man (-tā f. the state of being one) Hit. Mcar. Buddh. &c.
     m. a great saint or sage or ascetic MW.
     m. the great Soul, the Supreme Spirit (identified with the year AitĀr.; also as N. of Viṣṇu) Gaut. MBh. R. &c.
     m. N. of Gautama Buddha MWB. 23
mahāpuruṣadantā mahā-puruṣa-dantā (Car.) or -dantikā (L.) f. Asparagus Racemosus
mahāpuruṣapāvanakavacc mahā-puruṣa-pāvanakavacc n. a partic. magical formula Cat.
mahāpuruṣalakṣaṇa mahā-puruṣa-lakṣaṇa n. N. of wk.
mahāpuruṣavidyā mahā-puruṣa-vidyā f. a partic. magical formula BhP.
mahāpuruṣa mahā-puruṣa m. -yāyāṃ viṣṇu-rahasye kṣetra-kāṇḍe jagan-nātha-māhātmya n. -stava m. -stotra n. N. of wks.
mahāpuṣpa mahā-puṣpa m. Bauhinia Variegata L.
     m. a kind of worm Suśr.
mahāpuṣpā mahā-puṣpā f. Clitoria Ternatea L.
mahāpūjā mahā-pūjā f. "great honour", a partic. religious ceremony Hcat.
mahāpūjāvidhi mahā-pūjā-vidhi m. N. of wk.
mahāpūta mahā-pūta mfn. exceedingly pure Pañcar.
mahāpūruṣa mahā-pūruṣa m. the Supreme Spirit (= -puruṣa above ) BhP. Pañcar.
mahāpūrṇa mahā-pūrṇa m. N. of a king of the Garuḍas Buddh.
mahāpṛthivī mahā-pṛthivī f. the great earth (-tva n.) Sāṃkhyapr.
mahāpṛṣṭha mahā-pṛṣṭha mfn. having a great or broad back MBh. (see comp.)
mahāpṛṣṭha mahā-pṛṣṭha m. a camel L.
mahāpṛṣṭha mahā-pṛṣṭha n. N. of 6 Anuvākas in the 4th Aṣṭaka of the Ṛig-veda used at the Aśvamedha sacrifice (cf. -pṛṣṭhya)
mahāpṛṣṭha mahā-pṛṣṭha n. -gala-skandha mfn. w.r. for mahā-vṛkṣa-g- MBh.
mahāpṛṣṭhya mahā-pṛṣṭhya N. of partic. Anuvākas TPrāt.
mahāpaiṅgya mahā-paiṅgya n. N. of a Vedic text GṛS.
mahāpaiṭhīnasi mahā-paiṭhīnasi m. N. of a preceptor Cat.
mahāpaiśācika mahā-paiśācika n. (with ghṛta) a partic. ointment Car.
mahāpoṭagala mahā-poṭagala m. a species of large rush or reed L.
mahāpaurava mahā-paurava m. N. of a king VP.
mahāpaurṇamāsī mahā-paurṇamāsī f. a night in which Jupiter enters into conjunction with the full moon Hcat.
mahāprakaraṇa mahā-prakaraṇa n. the principal treatment of a subject ĀpŚr. Comm.
mahāprakāśa mahā-prakāśa m. N. of wk.
mahāprajāpati mahā-prajāpati m. "great lord of creatures" N. of Viṣṇu MBh. Viṣṇ.
mahāprajāpatī mahā-prajāpatī f. N. of Gautama Buddha's aunt and foster-mother (the first woman who embraced the Buddha's doctrines) Buddh.
mahāprajāvatī mahā-prajāvatī f. = -prajā-patī Buddh.
mahāprajñāpāramitāsūtra mahā-prajñā-pāramitā-sūtra n. N. of a Buddhist Sūtra wk.
mahāpraṇāda mahā-praṇāda m. N. of a Cakra-vartin Buddh.
mahāpratāpa mahā-pratāpa mfn. very dignified or majestic, very puissant MW.
mahāpratibhāna mahā-pratibhāna m. N. of a Bodhisattva Buddh.
mahāpratīhāra mahā-pratīhāra m. a chief door-keeper. Rājat.
mahāpradāna mahā-pradāna n. a great gift R.
mahāpradīpa mahā-pradīpa m. N. of a man Lalit.
mahāprapañca mahā-prapañca m. the great universe or visible world Vedāntas.
mahāprabandha mahā-prabandha m. a great literary wk. Pratāp.
mahāprabha mahā-prabha mfn. shining brightly, exceedingly brilliant or splendid MBh. Hariv.
mahāprabha mahā-prabha m. the light of a lamp W.
mahāprabhā mahā-prabhā f. great brightness L.
mahāprabha mahā-prabha m. N. of Comm.
mahāprabha mahā-prabha m. -bhā-maṇḍala-vyūhajñāna-mudrā f. N. of a partic. Mudrā (q.v.) Buddh.
mahāprabhāva mahā-prabhāva mf (ā) n. exceedingly mighty or powerful MBh. Prab.
mahāprabhāsa mahā-prabhāsa N. of a Tīrtha; -sotpatti-varṇana n. N. of wk.
mahāprabhu mahā-prabhu m. a great master, mighty lord, king, prince (-tva n.) Up.
     m. a very holy man or great saint W.
     m. a chief W.
     m. N. of Indra L.
     m. of Śiva L.
     m. of Viṣṇu L.
mahāpramāṇa mahā-pramāṇa mfn. of great extent Pañcat.
mahāprayogasāra mahā-prayoga-sāra m. N. of wk.
mahāpralaya mahā-pralaya m. the total annihilation of the universe at the end of a Kalpa VP. Kād.
     m. N. of a Hindī wk. RTL. 179.
mahāpravaranirṇaya mahā-pravara-nirṇaya m. N. of wks.
mahāpravaranirabhāṣya mahā-pravara-nira-bhāṣya n. N. of wks.
mahāpravṛddha mahā-pravṛddha mfn. of lofty growth Pāṇ. 6-2, 38.
mahāpraśna mahā-praśna m. a knotty question Kathās.
mahāprasāda mahā-prasāda m. a great favour or kindness MW.
     m. a great present (of food &c. distributed among the persons present at the worship of an idol) Matsyas.
mahāprasāda mahā-prasāda mfn. of great kindness, exceedingly gracious MBh.
mahāprasuta mahā-prasuta m. or n. (?) a partic. high number Buddh.
mahāprasthāna mahā-prasthāna n. setting out on the great journey, departing this life, dying Hariv. R. Mn. Kull. &c.
mahāprasthānaparvan mahā-prasthāna-parvan n. N. of the 17th book of the Mahā-bhārata.
mahāprasthānika mahā-prasthānika mfn. relating to the great journey or dying MBh. R.
mahāprasthānikaparvan mahā-prasthānika-parvan n. = mahā-prasthāna-p- above.
mahāprājña mahā-prājña mfn. very wise, very clever or intelligent MBh. R.
mahāprāṇa mahā-prāṇa m. the hard breathing or aspirate (heard in the utterance of certain letters) Pāṇ. 1-1, 9 Sch.
     m. the aspirated letters themselves A.
     m. great spirit or power (see su-mahā-p-)
mahāprāṇa mahā-prāṇa mfn. pronounced with the hard breathing or aspirate Pāṇ. 8-4, 62 Sch.
     m. of great bodily strength or endurance Kād.
     m. "making a harsh breathing or cry", a raven L. (cf. alpa-p-, māhāp-).
mahāprāvrājya mahā-prāvrājya n. the hard life of a wandering religious mendicant MārkP.
mahāprāsthānika mahā-prāsthānika mfn. = -prasthānika MBh. (v.l. -prasth-).
mahāprītivegasambhavamudrā mahā-prīti-vega-sambhava-mudrā f. N. of a partic. Mudrā (q.v.) Buddh.
mahāprītiharṣā mahā-prīti-harṣā f. N. of a Tantra deity ib.
mahāpreta mahā-preta m. a noble departed spirit Rudray.
mahāplava mahā-plava m. a great flood MārkP.
mahāphaṇaka mahā-phaṇaka m. N. of a Nāga Buddh.
mahāphala mahā-phala n. a great fruit Bhartṛ.
     n. a testicle Viṣṇ.
     n. great reward Mn.
mahāphala mahā-phala mf (ā) n. having great fruits, bearing much fruit L.
mahāphala mahā-phala mf (ā) n. bringing a rich reward Mn.
mahāphala mahā-phala m. Aegle Marmelos L.
mahāphalā mahā-phalā f. (only L.) a kind of colocynth
mahāphala mahā-phala m. the big jujube
mahāphala mahā-phala m. a species of Jambū
mahāphala mahā-phala m. a citron tree
mahāphala mahā-phala m. a kind of spear.
mahāpheṭkārīya mahā-pheṭkārīya n. N. of a Tantra Cat.
mahāpheṇā mahā-pheṇā f. Os Sepiae L.
mahābandha mahā-bandha m. a peculiar position of the hands or feet (in Yoga) Cat.
mahābabhru mahā-babhru m. a kind of animal living in holes Suśr.
mahābala mahā-bala mf (ā) n. exceedingly strong, very powerful or mighty, very efficacious MBh. R. Hariv. &c.
mahābala mahā-bala m. wind L.
mahābala mahā-bala m. borax L.
mahābala mahā-bala m. a Buddha L.
mahābala mahā-bala m. (scil. gaṇa), a partic. class of deceased ancestors MārkP.
mahābala mahā-bala m. N. of one of Śiva's attendants (?) Hariv.
mahābala mahā-bala m. of Indra in the 4th Manv-antara MārkP.
mahābala mahā-bala m. of a Nāga Buddh.
mahābala mahā-bala m. of one of the 10 gods of anger Dharmas. 11
mahābala mahā-bala m. of a king and various other persons Hit. VP. &c.
mahābala mahā-bala mf (ā) n. (ā) f. Sida Cordifolia and Rhombifolia L.
mahābala mahā-bala m. N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda MBh.
mahābala mahā-bala n. lead L.
mahābala mahā-bala n. a partic. high number Buddh.
mahābala mahā-bala n. N. of a Liṅga Cat.
mahābala mahā-bala n. -kavi m. N. of an author L.
mahābala mahā-bala n. -parākrama mfn. of great power and strength (Viṣṇu) Viṣṇ.
mahābala mahā-bala n. -rāsa m. N. of wk.
mahābala mahā-bala n. -śākya m. N. of a king Buddh.
mahābala mahā-bala n. -sūtra n. N. of a Buddhist Sūtra wk.
mahābala mahā-bala n. -lākṣa, a partic. high number Buddh.
mahābala mahā-bala n. -leśvara m. N. of Śiva MW.
mahābala mahā-bala n. N. of a Liṅga temple
mahābala mahā-bala n. of a well-known Sanitarium called "Mahābleṣwar" in a range of hills near Poona in the Bombay Presidency RTL. 348 Cat.
mahābali mahā-bali m. N. of the giant Bali MW.
mahābādha mahā-bādha mfn. causing great pain or damage MBh.
mahābārhata mahā-bārhata mfn. (fr. -bṛhati) "a kind of metre" RPrāt. RAnukr.
mahābāhu mahā-bāhu mfn. long-armed MBh. R. MārkP.
     mfn. N. of Viṣṇu MBh.
     mfn. of a Dānava Hariv.
     mfn. of a Rākṣasa R.
     mfn. of one of the sons of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra MBh.
     mfn. of a king Kathās.
mahābimbara mahā-bimbara m. or n. a partic. high number Buddh.
mahābila mahā-bila n. a deep cave or hole MBh.
     n. the atmosphere, ether Cat.
     n. a water-jar W.
     n. the heart or mind W. (cf. mahad-b-).
mahābīja mahā-bīja mfn. having much seed (said of Śiva) MBh. (cf. -retas).
mahābījya mahā-bījya n. the Perinaeum L.
mahābuddha mahā-buddha m. the great Buddha Buddh.
mahābuddhi mahā-buddhi f. the intellect VP.
mahābuddhi mahā-buddhi mfn. having great understanding, extremely clever R. Pañcat. (-buddhe w.r. for -yuddhe MBh.)
mahābuddhi mahā-buddhi m. N. of an Asura Kathās.
mahābuddhi mahā-buddhi m. of a man ib.
mahābudhna mahā-budhna (mahā-) mfn. having a wide bottom or base (said of a mountain) AV.
mahābuśa mahā-buśa m. a sort of rice (which takes a year to ripen) L.
     m. barley L.
mahābṛhatī mahā-bṛhatī f. Solanum Melongena L.
     f. a kind of metre RPrāt.
mahābodhi mahā-bodhi m. or f. the great intelligence of a Buddha Buddh.
mahābodhi mahā-bodhi m. a Buddha L.
mahābodhi mahā-bodhi m. a partic. incarnation of Buddha Jātakam.
mahābodhi mahā-bodhi m. -saṃghārāma m. N. of a Buddhist monastery Buddh.
mahābodhi mahā-bodhi m. -dhy-aṅgavatī f. N. of a Tantra deity. ib.
mahābja mahā-bja (-hāb-) m. N. of a serpent demon Kālac.
mahābrahma mahā-brahma m. the great Brahman, the Supreme Spirit Buddh.
mahābrahma mahā-brahma. ; pl. (with Buddhists) one of the 18 classes of gods of the world of form Dharmas. 128 (cf. MWB. 210 &c.)
mahābrahman mahā-brahman m. the great Brahman, the Supreme Spirit Buddh.
mahābrahman mahā-brahman pl. (with Buddhists) one of the 18 classes of gods of the world of form Dharmas. 128 (cf. MWB. 210 &c.)
mahābrāhmaṇa mahā-brāhmaṇa m. a great Brāhman ŚBr. Śak.
     m. a great Brāhman (in ironical sense) Mṛicch. Ratnāv. (= ṇindita-brahman L.)
     m. a priest who officiates at a Śrāddha or solemn ceremony in honour of deceased ancestors W.
mahābrāhmaṇa mahā-brāhmaṇa n. "great Brāhmaṇa", N. of the Tāṇḍya Brāhmaṇa
mahābrāhmaṇa mahā-brāhmaṇa n. -bhāgya w.r. for brāhmaṇamahā-bh- MBh.
mahābhaṭa mahā-bhaṭa m. a great warrior Inscr. BhP.
     m. N. of a Dānava Kathās.
     m. of a warrior ib.
mahābhaṭṭārikā mahā-bhaṭṭārikā f. N. of Durgā
mahābhaṭṭārikā mahā-bhaṭṭārikā f. -kārcā-ratna n. N. of wk.
mahābhaṭṭīvyākaraṇa mahā-bhaṭṭī-vyākaraṇa n. N. of wk.
mahābhadra mahā-bhadra m. N. of a mountain MārkP.
mahābhadrā mahā-bhadrā f. Gmelina, Arborea L.
     m. N. of the Gaṅgā L. Buddh.
mahābhadra mahā-bhadra n. N. of a lake Pur.
mahābhaya mahā-bhaya n. great danger or peril AitBr. MBh. &c.
mahābhaya mahā-bhaya m. Great Danger personified as a son of Adharma by Nirṛiti MBh. (cf. bhaya)
mahābhaya mahā-bhaya mf (ā) n. accompanied with great danger or peril, very dangerous or formidable MBh.
mahābharī mahā-bharī f. Alpinia Galanga Bhpr.
mahābhāga mahā-bhāga mf (ā) n. one to whom a great portion or lot has fallen, highly fortunate, eminent in the highest degree, illustrious, highly distinguished (mostly of persons and frequently in address) Mn. MBh. Hariv. &c.
     mf (ā) n. virtuous in a high degree, pure, holy W.
mahābhāga mahā-bhāga m. great luck, prosperity MW.
mahābhāga mahā-bhāga m. N. of a king VP.
mahābhāga mahā-bhāga mf (ā) n. (ā) f. N. of Dākṣāyaṇī in Mahālaya Cat.
mahābhāga mahā-bhāga m. -tā f. (W.) or -tva n. (MW.) high excellence, great good fortune, exalted station or merit
mahābhāga mahā-bhāga m. the possessing of the 8 cardinal virtues.
mahābhāgavata mahā-bhāgavata m. a great worshipper of Bhagavat (Viṣṇu) BhP.
mahābhāgavata mahā-bhāgavata n. (with or scil. purāṇa) the great Bhāgavata Purāṇa Cat.
mahābhāgin mahā-bhāgin mfn. exceedingly fortunate Kathās.
mahābhāgya mahā-bhāgya mfn. exceedingly fortunate (-tā f.) Daś.
mahābhāgya mahā-bhāgya n. great luck or happiness MW.
mahābhāgya mahā-bhāgya n. high excellence, exalted position Mn. MBh. Pratāp. (cf. māhābhāgya).
mahābhāṇḍa mahā-bhāṇḍa n. a great vessel MBh.
mahābhāṇḍa mahā-bhāṇḍa n. -dāgāra (-ḍāg-) n. a chief treasury Rājat. Viddh.
mahābhāra mahā-bhāra m. a great weight or burden Pāṇ.
mahābhārata mahā-bhārata m. or n. (with or scil. āhava, yuddha or any word signifying "battle") the great war of the Bharatas MBh. Hariv.
mahābhārata mahā-bhārata n. (with or scil. ākhyāna), "great narrative of the war of the Bharatas", N. of the great epic poem in about 215, 000 lines describing the acts and contests of the sons of the two brothers Dhṛitarāṣṭra and Pāṇḍu, descendants of Bharata, who were of the lunar line of kings reigning in the neighbourhood of Hastinā-pura (the poem consists of 18 books with a supplement called Hari-vaṃśa, the whole being attributed to the sage Vyāsa) ĀśvGṛ. MBh. &c. (IW. 370 &c.)
mahābhārata mahā-bhārata n. -kūṭoddāra m. -tātparya n. (-parya-nirṇaya m. and -ya-pramāṇa-saṃgraha m. -parya-prakāśa-saṃketa m. -parya-rakṣā f. -parya-saṃgraha, m.), -darpaṇa m. -pañcaratna n. pl., -mañjarī f. -mīmāṃsā f. -vivaraṇastotra n. -vyākhyāna n. -śravaṇa-vidhi m. -ślokopanyāsa m. -saṃgraha m. and -ha-dīpikā f. -saptati-śloka m. pl., -samuccaya m. -sāra m. n. -sāra-saṃgraha (?) m. -sūci f. -sphuṭa-śloka m. pl., -ratādi-śloka m. pl., -ratādhyāyānukramaṇī f. -ratoddhṛta-sāra-śloka m. pl. N. of wks.
mahābhāratika mahā-bhāratika m. (prob.) one who knows the Mahā-bhārata Cat.
mahābhāṣya mahā-bhāṣya n. "Great Commentary", N. of Patañjali's commentary on the Sūtras of Pāṇini and the Vārttikas of Kātyāyana Prab. Rājat. &c. (IW. 167)
mahābhāṣyakāra mahā-bhāṣya-kāra m. N. of Patañjali ĀpŚr. Comm.
mahābhāṣyaṭīkā mahā-bhāṣya-ṭīkā f. -tri-padī f. (and -dī-vyākhyāna n.), -dīpikā f. -prakāśikā f. -pradīpa m. -ratnāvalī f. -vārttika n. -vyākhyā f. -sphūrti f. N. of commentaries on the Mahā-bhāṣya.
mahābhāsura mahā-bhāsura mfn. extremely brilliant (said of Viṣṇu) MBh.
mahābhāskaraṭīkā mahā-bhāskara-ṭīkā f. N. of wk.
mahābhāsvara mahā-bhāsvara mfn. = -bhāsura Viṣṇ.
mahābhikṣu mahā-bhikṣu m. "great monk", N. of Gautama Buddha Buddh.
mahābhijana mahā-bhijana (-hābh-) m. a high or noble descent; mfn. nobly born A.; -jāta mfn. of noble descent Rājat.
mahābhijñājñānābhibhū mahā-bhijñā-jñānābhibhū (-hābh-), m. N. of a Buddha Buddh.
mahābhiniṣkramaṇa mahā-bhiniṣkramaṇa (-hābh-) n. "the great going forth from home", N. of Buddha's celebrated abandonment of his own family MWB. 28; 308.
mahābhimāna mahā-bhimāna (-hābh-) m. great self-conceit, great pride, arrogance MW.
mahābhiyoga mahā-bhiyoga (-hābh-) m. a great accusation Yājñ.
mahābhiṣava mahā-bhiṣava (-hābh-) m. the great distillation of Soma ĀpŚr. KātyŚr. Sch.
mahābhiṣeka mahā-bhiṣeka (-hābh-) m. solemn sprinkling or unction AitBr.; N. of Kathās. xv; -prayoga m. -vidhi m. N. of wks.
mahābhisyandin mahā-bhisyandin (-hābh-) mfn. generating hypertrophy Suśr. Car. (superl. -di-tama); -di-tva and -di-tama-tva n. state of hypertrophy Car.
mahābhīta mahā-bhīta mfn. greatly terrified Pañcar.
mahābhītā mahā-bhītā f. Mimosa Pudica L.
mahābhīti mahā-bhīti f. great danger or distress L.
mahābhīma mahā-bhīma m. N. of Śāṃtanu L.
     m. of one of Śiva's attendants L.
mahābhīru mahā-bhīru m. "very timid", a sort of dung-beetle L.
mahābhīśu mahā-bhīśu (-hābh-) mfn. very brilliant Mcar.
mahābhīṣaṇaka mahā-bhīṣaṇaka mfn. causing great distress, exceedingly fearful MBh. Hariv. R.
mahābhīṣma mahā-bhīṣma m. N. of Śāṃtanu L.
mahābhuja mahā-bhuja mfn. having long arms MBh. R. Ragh. &c.
mahābhūta mahā-bhūta mfn. being great, great MBh.
mahābhūta mahā-bhūta m. a great creature or being ib.
mahābhūta mahā-bhūta n. a great element, gross element (of which 5 are reckoned, viz. ether, air, fire, water, earth Up. Nir. Mn. &c. [cf. IW. 83, 221], as distinguished from the subtle element or Tanmātra, q.v.) IW. 221
mahābhūta mahā-bhūta n. -ghaṭa m. a jar with a figurative representation of the 5 element Hcat. (w.r. -dhaṭa)
mahābhūta mahā-bhūta n. -ṭa-dāna n. a kind of religious gift Cat.
mahābhūmi mahā-bhūmi f. a great country KaṭhUp.
     f. the whole territory (of a king) Nyāyam.
mahābhūmika mahā-bhūmika mfn. (?) L.
mahābhūṣaṇa mahā-bhūṣaṇa n. a costly ornament BrahmaP.
mahābhṛṅga mahā-bhṛṅga m. a species of Verbesina with blue flowers L.
mahābherīhāraka mahā-bherī-hāraka m.
mahābherīhārakaparivarta mahā-bherī-hāraka-parivarta m. N. of certain Buddhist Sūtra wks.
mahābhairava mahā-bhairava m. a form of Śiva or Bhairava Prab. Cat.
     m. N. of a Liṅga MW.
mahābhairava mahā-bhairava mf (ī) n. related to or connected with Mahā-bhairava Prab. Cat.
mahābhairava mahā-bhairava mf (ī) n. -tantra n. N. of a Tantra Cat.
mahābhoga mahā-bhoga m. (fr. 1. bhoga) a great curve or coil, great hood (of a snake), great winding MW.
mahābhoga mahā-bhoga mfn. (a snake) having great windings or coils, having a great hood MBh.
mahābhoga mahā-bhoga m. a great serpent AṣṭāvS.
mahābhoga mahā-bhoga m. -vat mfn. having great windings &c. BhP.
mahābhoga mahā-bhoga (-hābh-) mfn. having a wide girth, having a large compass Kathās.
mahābhoga mahā-bhoga m. (fr. 2. bhoga) great enjoyment Kathās.
mahābhoga mahā-bhoga mf (ā) n. causing great enjoyment
mahābhogā mahā-bhogā f. N. of Durgā Pur.
mahābhoga mahā-bhoga mf (ā) n. -vat mfn. having great enjoyment MW.
mahābhogin mahā-bhogin mfn. = -bhoga-vat1 BhP.
mahābhoja mahā-bhoja m. a great monarch BhP.
     m. N. of a king Pur.
mahābhoṭa mahā-bhoṭa m. Great Tibet Cat.
mahābhoṭadeśa mahā-bhoṭa-deśa m. Great Tibet Cat.
mahābhauma mahā-bhauma m. N. of a king MBh.
mahābhra mahā-bhra (-hābh-) n. a great or dense cloud ŚāṅkhGṛ.
mahāmakha mahā-makha m. a great or principal sacrifice Yājñ. MBh. (cf. -yajña).
mahāmagna mahā-magna w.r. for -nagna (q.v.) Kāraṇḍ.
mahāmaṅgala mahā-maṅgala n. N. of a Buddhist Sūtra.
mahāmañjuṣaka mahā-mañjuṣaka n. (!) N. of a partic. celestial flower Buddh.
mahāmañjūṣaka mahā-mañjūṣaka m. N. of a partic. celestial flower Buddh.
mahāmaṇi mahā-maṇi m. a costly gem, precious jewel MBh. Śak. BhP.
     m. N. of Śiva Śivag.
     m. of a king VP.
mahāmaṇicūḍa mahā-maṇi-cūḍa m. N. of a serpent-demon Buddh.
mahāmaṇidhara mahā-maṇi-dhara m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva Kāraṇḍ.
mahāmaṇiratna mahā-maṇi-ratna m. N. of a fabulous mountain ib.
mahāmaṇḍapa mahā-maṇḍapa n. N. of a vestibule in a celebrated Śaiva temple RTL. 447.
mahāmaṇḍala mahā-maṇḍala m. N. of a king Buddh.
mahāmaṇḍala mahā-maṇḍala m. -leśvara m. a great chief of a province L.
mahāmaṇḍalika mahā-maṇḍalika m. N. of a Nāga Buddh.
mahāmaṇḍūka mahā-maṇḍūka m. a kind of large frog L.
mahāmata mahā-mata mfn. highly esteemed or honoured MW.
mahāmati mahā-mati mfn. great-minded, having a great understanding, clever MBh. R. &c.
mahāmati mahā-mati m. the planet Jupiter L.
mahāmati mahā-mati m. N. of a king of the Yakshas Buddh.
mahāmati mahā-mati m. of a Bodhi-sattva ib.
mahāmati mahā-mati m. of a son of Su-mati Kathās.
mahāmati mahā-mati f. N. of a woman Cat.
mahāmati mahā-mati mfn. (ī) f. a partic. lunar day personified as a daughter of Aṅgiras MBh.
mahāmatta mahā-matta mfn. being in excessive rut (as an elephant) R.
mahāmatsya mahā-matsya m. a large fish ŚBr.
mahāmada mahā-mada m. great pride or intoxication W.
     m. excessive or violent rut (of an elephant) MārkP.
     m. fever Gal.
     m. an elephant in strong rut L.
mahāmanas mahā-manas (mahā-) mfn. great-minded, high-minded, magnanimous RV. MBh. R. Śiś. arrogant-minded, proud, haughty ChUp. MBh.; m. the fabulous animal Śarabha (q.v.) L.; N. of a king Hariv. Pur.; -vin m. a partic. Samādhi Kāraṇḍ.
mahāmanaska mahā-manaska mfn. = -manas mfn. MW.
mahāmani mahā-mani m. N. of a king VP. (w.r. for -maṇi, q.v.)
mahāmanuṣya mahā-manuṣya m. a man of high rank Kathās.
     m. N. of a poet Cat.
mahāmantra mahā-mantra m. any very sacred or efficacious text (of the Veda &c.) MW.
     m. a great spell, very efficacious charm (used esp. against a serpent's venom) Kād. Gīt.
mahāmantra mahā-mantra m. -trādi-sevā-prakāra m. N. of wk.
mahāmantra mahā-mantra m. -trānusāriṇī f. N. of a Buddhist goddess Buddh. W.
mahāmantrin mahā-mantrin m. a chief counsellor, prime minister Hit. Kathās.
     m. a great statesman or politician MW.
mahāmandārava mahā-mandārava m. N. of a partic. celestial plant Buddh.
mahāmayūrī mahā-mayūrī f. N. of a Buddhist goddess Dharmas. 5 (= -māyūrī q.v.)
mahāmarakata mahā-marakata m. a great emerald BhP.
mahāmarakata mahā-marakata mfn. adorned with great emerald BhP. (v.l. -mārakata, q.v.)
mahāmarutvatīya mahā-marutvatīya m. (with graha) a partic. libation consisting of a cupful offered to Indra Marut-vat ŚrS.
mahāmarṣa mahā-marṣa (-hām-) mfn. extremely wrathful BhP.
mahāmalayapura mahā-malayapura n. N. of the 7 pagodas hewn out of the rocks at Mamallāpuram near Madras L.
mahāmalaharī mahā-mala-harī f. a partic. Rāgiṇī Saṃgīt.
mahāmalla mahā-malla m. N. of Kṛiṣṇa Hariv.
mahāmaha mahā-maha m. a great festive procession Siṃhās.
mahāmaha mahā-maha mfn. (prob. an old intens. form) very mighty RV.
mahāmahā mahā-mahā f. N. of a constellation SkandaP.
     mfn. a species of plant (w.r. for -sahā) Car. (cf. the similar forms ghanāghana, patāpata, vadāvada.)
mahāmahas mahā-mahas n. a great light (seen in the sky) ŚārṅgP.
mahāmahiman mahā-mahiman m. excessive greatness, true greatness (-hima-śālin mfn. possessing true great) Sāh.
mahāmahiman mahā-mahiman mfn. extremely great, truly great (-hima-tva n.) Pratāp.
mahāmahivrata mahā-mahi-vrata (mahā-) mfn. exercising great power RV.
mahāmaheśvarakavi mahā-maheśvara-kavi m. N. of an author Cat.
mahāmaheśvarāyatana mahā-maheśvarāyatana n. a partic. region of the gods Buddh.
mahāmahopādhyāya mahā-mahopādhyāya m. a very great or venerable teacher (a title given to learned men) Hāsy.
mahāmāṃsa mahā-māṃsa n. "costly meat", N. of various kinds of meat and esp. of human flesh Mālatīm. Kathās. &c.
mahāmāṃsī mahā-māṃsī f. a kind of little shrub L.
mahāmāṃsavikraya mahā-māṃsa-vikraya m. selling human flesh Pañcat.
mahāmāghī mahā-māghī f. (prob.) the day of full moon in the month Māgha when certain other celestial phenomena also occur Hcat.
mahāmātṛ mahā-mātṛ f. pl. "the great mothers", N. of a class of personifications of the Śakti or female energy of Śiva RTL. 186
mahāmātṛgaṇeśvara mahā-mātṛ-gaṇeśvara m. N. of Viṣṇu Pañcar.
mahāmātya mahā-mātya (-hām-) m. the prime minister of a king Kām. Rājat.
mahāmātra mahā-mātra mfn. great in measure, great, the greatest, best, most excellent of (comp.) MBh. R.
mahāmātra mahā-mātra m. a man of high rank, high official, prime minister ib. &c.
mahāmātra mahā-mātra m. an elephant-driver or keeper Mn. MBh. Hariv. &c.
mahāmātra mahā-mātra m. a superintendent of elephants W.
mahāmātrī mahā-mātrī f. a spiritual teacher's wife L.
mahāmātra mahā-mātra m. the wife of a prime minister or high official, great lady W.
mahāmānasikā mahā-mānasikā f. (with Jainas) N. of one of the 16 Vidyā-devīs L.
mahāmānasī mahā-mānasī f. a goddess peculiar to the Jainas L.
mahāmānin mahā-mānin mfn. exceedingly proud Inscr.
mahāmāndāra mahā-māndāra m. or n. (?) a species of flower Kāraṇḍ.
mahāmānya mahā-mānya mfn. being in great honour with (gen.) Bhām.
mahāmāya mahā-māya mf (ā) n. having great deceit or illusion R.
     mf (ā) n. practising great deceit or illusion very illusory R. Kathās.
mahāmāya mahā-māya m. N. of Viṣṇu Pañcar.
mahāmāya mahā-māya m. of Śiva MBh. (RTL. 106)
mahāmāya mahā-māya m. of an Asura Kathās.
mahāmāya mahā-māya m. of a Vidyā-dhara ib.
mahāmāya mahā-māya mf (ā) n. (ā) f. great deceit or illusion, the divine power of illusion (which makes the universe appear as if really existing and renders it cognizable by the senses), the illusory nature of worldly objects personified and identified with Durgā Pur.
mahāmāya mahā-māya m. N. of a wife of Śuddhodana Buddh.
mahāmāya mahā-māya mf (ā) n. (ī) f. N. of Durgā L.
mahāmāya mahā-māya m. -yā-dhara m. N. of Viṣṇu MBh.
mahāmāya mahā-māya m. -yā-śambara (or -ra-tantra) n. N. of a Tantra.
mahāmāyūra mahā-māyūra n. a partic. drug Car.
mahāmāyūra mahā-māyūra n. (only ifc.) a partic. prayer Hcar.
mahāmāyūrī mahā-māyūrī f. (with Buddhists) N. of one of the 5 amulets and of one of the 5 tutelary goddesses (cf. -mayūrī)
mahāmāyūra mahā-māyūra n. -rī-stotra n. N. of a collection of Stotras.
mahāmārakata mahā-mārakata mf (ā) n. richly adorned with emeralds BhP. (cf. -marakata).
mahāmārī mahā-mārī f. "great destroying goddess", a form of Durgā and a spell called from her Pur.
     f. a pestilence causing great mortality, the cholera MW. (cf. mārī).
mahāmārga mahā-mārga m. a great road, high road, main street Kām. BhP. (cf. -patha)
mahāmārgapati mahā-mārga-pati m. a superintendent of roads Rājat.
mahāmāla mahā-māla mfn. wearing a great garland (said of Siva) MBh.
mahāmālikā mahā-mālikā f. a kind of metre Col.
mahāmāṣa mahā-māṣa m. a species of large bean Suśr.
mahāmāheśvara mahā-māheśvara m. a great worshipper of Maheśvara or Śiva Rājat.
mahāmīna mahā-mīna m. a large fish Suśr.
mahāmukha mahā-mukha n. a great mouth Var.
     n. the great embouchure of a river Hariv.
mahāmukha mahā-mukha mf (ī) n. large-mouthed (said of Śiva) MBh.
mahāmukha mahā-mukha mf (ī) n. having a great embouchure KātyŚr.
mahāmukha mahā-mukha mf (ī) n. m. a crocodile L.
mahāmukha mahā-mukha m. N. of a Jina Gal.
mahāmukha mahā-mukha m. of a man MBh.
mahāmucilinda mahā-mucilinda a species of plant Buddh.; m. N. of a mythical mountain Kāraṇḍ.; -parvata m. id. Buddh.
mahāmuṇḍanikā mahā-muṇḍanikā f. a kind of Sphaeranthus L.
mahāmuṇḍī mahā-muṇḍī f. a kind of Sphaeranthus L.
mahāmudrā mahā-mudrā f. a partic. posture or position of the hands or feet (in the practice of Yoga q.v.) Cat.
     f. a partic. high number Buddh.
mahāmuni mahā-muni m. a great Muni or sage, (esp.) N. of a Buddha or Jina MBh. R. BhP. &c.
     m. Zanthoxylon Hastile L.
     m. N. of Vyāsa W.
     m. of Agastya L.
     m. of a Ṛiṣi in the 5th Manv-antara VP.
mahāmuni mahā-muni n. the seed of Zanthoxylon Hastile L.
mahāmuni mahā-muni n. Elaeocarpus Ganitrus L.
mahāmuni mahā-muni n. any medicinal herb L.
mahāmuni mahā-muni n. -svādhyāya m. N. of wk.
mahāmūḍha mahā-mūḍha mfn. very foolish or infatuated
mahāmūḍha mahā-mūḍha m. a great simpleton Pañcat. Pañcar. Kathās.
mahāmūrkha mahā-mūrkha m. a great fool Pañcar.
mahāmūrti mahā-mūrti mfn. large-formed, great-bodied (said of Viṣṇu) MBh.
mahāmūrdhan mahā-mūrdhan mfn. great-headed, large-headed (N. of Śiva) MBh.
mahāmūla mahā-mūla n. a large or full-grown radish Buddh.
     n. a species of onion L.
mahāmūlya mahā-mūlya mfn. very costly L.
mahāmūlya mahā-mūlya m. n. a ruby L.
mahāmūlya mahā-mūlya m. (also ā f.) very precious cloth L.
mahāmūṣaka mahā-mūṣaka m. a kind of rat L.
mahāmūṣika mahā-mūṣika m. a kind of rat L.
mahāmṛga mahā-mṛga m. a large animal, (esp.) any large wild animal Vāgbh.
     m. an elephant R.
     m. the mythical animal Śarabha (q.v.) L.
mahāmṛtyu mahā-mṛtyu m. the great death KātyŚr. Sch.
     m. N. of Śiva L.
mahāmṛtyu mahā-mṛtyu m. -yuṃ-jaya (with lauha) m. or n. (?) "conquering great death", a partic. drug L.
mahāmṛtyu mahā-mṛtyu m. N. of a sacred text addressed to Śiva (also -ya-mantra m.) Cat.
mahāmṛtyu mahā-mṛtyu m. -yuṃ-jaya-kalpa m. yuṃ-jaya-vidhi m. -yuṃ-jaya-homa m. -yuhara-stotra n. N. of wks.
mahāmṛdha mahā-mṛdha n. a great battle MBh. R. Kathās.
mahāmegha mahā-megha m. a great or dense cloud AitĀr. MBh. R.
     m. N. of Śiva MBh.
     m. of a man MBh. (v.l. megha-vega)
mahāmeghagiri mahā-megha-giri m. N. of a mountain Hariv.
mahāmeghanibhasvana mahā-megha-nibha-svana mfn. = -svana below MW.
mahāmeghanivāsin mahā-megha-nivāsin m. "dwelling in thick clouds", N. of Śiva MBh.
mahāmeghasvana mahā-megha-svana mfn. sounding like immense thunder-clouds MBh.
mahāmegha mahā-megha m. -ghaugha-nirghoṣa mfn. sounding like a multitude of large thunder-clouds MW.
mahāmeda mahā-meda m. Erythrina Indica W.
mahāmeda mahā-meda m. (L.) or (ā) f. (Suśr. Bhpr.) a species of medicinal plant.
mahāmedha mahā-medha m. a great sacrifice MBh.
mahāmedhā mahā-medhā f. "great intelligence", N. of Durgā MārkP.
mahāmeru mahā-meru (mahā-) m. the great mountain Meru TĀr. VP.; N. of a Varsha MBh.; -dhara m. a partic. Samādhi Kāraṇḍ.
mahāmaitra mahā-maitra m. N. of a Buddha L.
mahāmaitrī mahā-maitrī f. great friendship, great attachment, great compassion Buddh. (cf. Dharmas. 131)
mahāmaitra mahā-maitra m. -trī-samādhi m. N. of a partic. Samādhi Buddh.
mahāmoda mahā-moda m. a species of jasmine L.
mahāmoha mahā-moha m. great confusion or infatuation of mind Pur. Rājat. &c.
mahāmohā mahā-mohā f. N. of Durgā MārkP.
mahāmohāmantra mahā-mohā-mantra m. a very efficacious charm (-tva n.) Kathās.
mahāmohāsvarottaratantra mahā-mohā-svarottara-tantra n. N. of wk.
mahāmohana mahā-mohana mfn. very confusing or bewildering MBh.
mahāmohin mahā-mohin m. a thorn-apple Bhpr.
mahāmaudgalyāyana mahā-maudgalyāyana m. N. of a disciple of Buddha Buddh.
mahāmbuka mahā-mbuka (-hām-) m. N. of Śiva L. (perhaps w.r. for mahāmbu-da; cf. -megha).
mahāmbuja mahā-mbu-ja (-hām-) n. a partic. high number, a billion L.
mahāmla mahā-mla (-hām-) mfn. very acid or sour W.; n. the fruit of the Indian tamarind L.; acid seasoning W.
mahāyakṣa mahā-yakṣa m. a great Yaksha, a chief of the Yaksha R. (cf. yakṣa-pati)
     m. N. of the servant of the second Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇī L.
mahāyakṣa mahā-yakṣa pl. a class of Buddhist deities MW.
mahāyakṣī mahā-yakṣī f. a great female Yaksha R.
mahāyakṣasenāpati mahā-yakṣa-senā-pati m. a general of the great Yaksha
     m. N. of a Tantra deity Buddh.
mahāyajña mahā-yajña m. a great sacrifice or offering, a principal act of devotion (of these there are 5 accord. to Mn. iii, 69-71, viz. brahma-, deva-, pitṛ-, manuṣya-, and bhūta-yajña; cf. IW. 194 &c. RTL. 411) ŚBr. &c. &c.
     m. N. of Viṣṇu MBh.
mahāyajña mahā-yajña pl. (with pañca) N. of wk.
mahāyajñakratu mahā-yajña-kratu m. = mahāyajña above Cat.
mahāyajñabhāgahara mahā-yajña-bhāga-hara m. "receiviṇg a share of the great sacrifice", N. of Viṣṇu MBh.
mahāyati mahā-yati m. a great ascetic MārkP.
mahāyantra mahā-yantra n. a great mechanical work MBh.
mahāyantrapravartana mahā-yantra-pravartana n. the engaging in or erecting great mechanical works Mn. -yama m. the great Yama AV.
mahāyamaka mahā-yamaka n. a verse in which all four Pādas contain words with exactly the same sounds, but different senses (e.g. Kir. xv, 52 or Bhaṭṭ. x, 20).
mahāyava mahā-yava m. a kind of large barley L.
mahāyaśas mahā-yaśas mfn. very glorious or renowned or celebrated MBh. Hariv. R. &c.
mahāyaśas mahā-yaśas m. N. of the fourth Arhat of the past Utsarpiṇī L.
mahāyaśas mahā-yaśas m. of a learned man Cat.
mahāyaśas mahā-yaśas f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda MBh.
mahāyaśaska mahā-yaśaska mfn. = -yaśas mfn. L.
mahāyasa mahā-yasa (-hāy-) mfn. having much iron (as an arrow which has a large point Nīlak.) MBh.
mahāyāgika mahā-yāgika m. pl. N. of a school of the Sāma-veda DivyĀv.
mahāyātrā mahā-yātrā f. a great pilgrimage, the pilgrimage to Benares MW.
     f. N. of wk.
mahāyātrika mahā-yātrika m. N. of a man Hāsy.
mahāyāna mahā-yāna n. "great vehicle" (opp. to hīna-y-), N. of the later system of Buddhist teaching said to have been first promulgated by Nāgārjuna and treated of in the Mahā-yāna-sūtras MWB. 66; 158-160 &c.
mahāyāna mahā-yāna m. "having a great chariot", N. of a king of the Vidyādharas Kathās.
mahāyāna mahā-yāna m. -deva m. an honorary N. of Hiouen-thsang Buddh.
mahāyāna mahā-yāna m. -parigrahaka m. a follower of the Mahā-yāna doctrines ib.
mahāyāna mahā-yāna m. -prabhāsa m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva ib.
mahāyāna mahā-yāna m. -yoga-śāstra n. -saṃgraha m. -samparigraha-śāstra n. N. of wks.
mahāyāna mahā-yāna m. -sūtra n. N. of the Sūtras of the later Buddhist system MW.
mahāyāna mahā-yāna m. (-tra-ratna-rāja m. N. of a highly esteemed Mahā-yāna-sūtra Kāraṇḍ.)
mahāyāna mahā-yāna m. -nābhidharma-saṃgīti-śāstra n. N. of wk.
mahāyāma mahā-yāma n. N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.
mahāyāmya mahā-yāmya m. N. of Viṣṇu MBh.
mahāyuga mahā-yuga n. a great Yuga or Yuga of the gods (= 4 Yugas of mortals or the aggregate of the Kṛita, Tretā, Dvāpara and Kali Yugas = 4, 320, 000 years; a day and a night of Brahmā comprise 2, 000 Mahā-yugas) Sūryas. (IW. 178).
mahāyuta mahā-yuta (-hāy-) m. or n. (?) a partic. high number Buddh.
mahāyuddha mahā-yuddha n. a great fight MBh.
mahāyudha mahā-yudha (-hāy-) mfn. having great weapons (said of Śiva) MBh.
mahāyogapañcaratneāśvalāyanopayogyādhānaprakaraṇa mahā-yoga-pañcaratne āśvalāyanopayogyādhāna-prakaraṇa n. N. of wk.
mahāyogin mahā-yogin m. a great Yogin (N. of Viṣṇu or of Śiva, esp. when worshipped by Buddhists MWB. 215) MBh.
     m. a cock L.
mahāyogeśvara mahā-yogeśvara m. a great master of the Yoga system MBh.
mahāyoni mahā-yoni f. excessive dilation of the female organ, ŚārṅgS. Suśr. (ati-m-).
mahāyaudhājaya mahā-yaudhājaya n. N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.
mahārakṣas mahā-rakṣas n. a great Rākṣasa Śāntik.
mahārakṣā mahā-rakṣā f. (with Buddhists) a great tutelary goddess (5 in number, viz. Mahā-pratisarā or Pādas, Mahā-māyūrī or Mahā-māyūrī, Mahā-sahasrapramardanī or Mahā-sahasrapramardinī, Mahā-śīta-vatī or Mahā-śeta-vatī and Mahā-mantrānusāriṇī) Buddh. W.
mahārakṣita mahā-rakṣita m. N. of a man Buddh.
mahāraṅga mahā-raṅga m. a large stage Hariv.
mahārajata mahā-rajata n. gold R. MārkP.
mahārajata mahā-rajata m. a thorn-apple L.
mahārajata mahā-rajata m. mfn. w.r. for next mfn. Hariv.
mahārajana mahā-rajana n. the safflower Daś.
     n. gold L. (cf. prec.)
mahārajana mahā-rajana mfn. coloured with safflower Hariv.
mahārajanagandhi mahā-rajana-gandhi or -dhin n. a kind of ruby L.
mahārañjana mahā-rañjana n. the safflower MBh. (w.r. for -rajana).
mahāraṇa mahā-raṇa m. a great battle ĀpŚr. Sch. MBh. Pratāp.
mahāraṇa mahā-raṇa v.l. for mahīraṇa, (q.v.) VP.
mahāraṇya mahā-raṇya (-hār-) n. a great forest R. Buddh.
mahāratna mahā-ratna n. a precious jewel, most precious of all jewel Kathās. SaddhP. Prasaṅg.
mahāratnapratimaṇḍita mahā-ratna-pratimaṇḍita m. N. of a Kalpa or cycle Buddh.
mahāratnamaya mahā-ratna-maya mfn. consisting of precious jewel Kathās.
mahāratnavat mahā-ratna-vat mfn. adorned with precious jewel MBh.
mahāratnavarṣā mahā-ratna-varṣā f. N. of a Tantra deity Buddh.
mahāratna mahā-ratna n. -nābhiṣeka-rāma-dhyāna n. N. of wk.
mahāratha mahā-ratha m. a great chariot MBh. R.
     m. a great warrior (not a Bahu-vrīhi comp., as shown by the accent; cf. ratha, "a warrior") VS. TS. MBh. &c.
     m. N. of a Rākṣasa R.
     m. of a son of Viśvā-mitra R.
     m. of a king MārkP. Buddh.
     m. of a minister Rājat.
     m. desire, longing L. (cf. mano-ratha)
mahāratha mahā-ratha mfn. possessing great chariots Hariv.
mahārathatva mahā-ratha-tva n. the being a great warrior MBh.
mahārathamañjarī mahā-ratha-mañjarī f. N. of wk.
mahārathyā mahā-rathyā f. (ifc. f. ā) a great street, high street (with purī, a city having large streets) MBh. R.
mahārambha mahā-rambha (-hār-) m. a great undertaking Subh.; mfn. performing great undertaking, enterprising, industrious Kām.; n. a kind of salt L.
mahārava mahā-rava mf (ā) n. loud-sounding, uttering loud cries MBh. Hariv. MārkP.
mahārava mahā-rava m. loud cries or roarings Hit.
mahārava mahā-rava m. a frog L.
mahārava mahā-rava m. N. of a Daitya Hariv. (v.l. -bala)
mahārava mahā-rava m. of a man MBh.
mahāraśmijālāvabhāsagarbha mahā-raśmi-jālāvabhāsa-garbha m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva Buddh.
mahārasa mahā-rasa m. "precious mineral" (N. of 8 metals or minerals used in medicine) Cat. L.
     m. quicksilver L.
     m. flavour R.
mahārasa mahā-rasa mfn. having much flavour, very savoury MBh.
mahārasa mahā-rasa m. a sugar-cane L.
mahārasa mahā-rasa m. Phoenix Sylvestris L.
mahārasa mahā-rasa m. Scirpus Kysoor L.
mahārasā mahā-rasā f. Indigofera Tinctoria L.
mahārasa mahā-rasa m. Clitoria Ternatea L.
mahārasa mahā-rasa m. Evolvulus Alsinoides L.
mahārasa mahā-rasa n. sour rice-water L.
mahārasa mahā-rasa n. -vatī f. "having much flavour", a very savoury kind of food Bharaṭ.
mahārasa mahā-rasa n. -sāyana-vidhi m. N. of wk.
mahārāja mahā-rāja m. a great king, reigning prince, supreme sovereign Br. &c. &c.
     m. N. of the moon MaitrS.
     m. of a partic. deity MānGṛ. (-rājan !) Āpast.
     m. of Kubera TĀr.
     m. of Viṣṇu BhP.
mahārāja mahā-rāja pl. (with Buddhists) a partic. class of divine beings (the guardians of the earth and heavens against the demons) MWB. 206
     m. a Jina Gal.
     m. N. of Mañjuśrī L.
     m. of the successors of Vallabhācārya (founder of a sect) RTL. 135 &c.
     m. a finger-nail L.
mahārājakulīna mahā-rāja-kulīna mfn. belonging to a race of great kings R.
mahārājacūta mahā-rāja-cūta m. a kind of mango L.
mahārājadruma mahā-rāja-druma m. Cathartocarpus Fistula L.
mahārājanighaṇṭu mahā-rāja-nighaṇṭu m. N. of wk.
mahārājaphala mahā-rāja-phala m. a kind of mango L.
mahārājamiśra mahā-rāja-miśra m. N. of a man Cat.
mahārāja mahā-rāja m. -jāṅgaṇa (or -gana) n. the courtyard in the palace of a reigning prince R.
mahārāja mahā-rāja m. -jādhirāja m. a paramount sovereign, emperor Kād.
mahārājaka mahā-rājaka m. pl. = -rājika-deva pl. L.
mahārājika mahā-rājika m. N. of Viṣṇu MBh.
mahārājikadeva mahā-rājika-deva pl. (with Buddhists) N. of a class of gods (the inhabitants of the lowest heaven) MWB. 206.
mahārājñī mahā-rājñī f. a reigning queen BhP.
     f. N. of Durgā Kathās.
mahārājñīstava mahā-rājñī-stava m. N. of wk.
mahārājya mahā-rājya n. the rank or title of a reigning sovereign MBh.
mahārātra mahā-rātra n. the time after midnight or near the close of night, (accord. to some also) midnight ŚāṅkhBr. ŚrS. BhP.
mahārātri mahā-rātri f. = prec. L.
mahārātri mahā-rātri. ; the great night of the complete destruction of the world Devīm. Sch.
mahārātri mahā-rātri. ; the 8th day in the light half of the month Āśvina L.
mahārātri mahā-rātri. ; N. of a festival (kept by the left-hand worshippers on the 14th day of the dark half of Māgha) RTL. 204
mahārātri mahā-rātri. ; -tri-caṇḍikā-vidhāna n. N. of wk.
mahārātri mahā-rātri. ; (only -trī) f. N. of a Śakti of Śiva VP.
mahārātrī mahā-rātrī f. = prec. L.
     f. the great night of the complete destruction of the world Devīm. Sch.
     f. the 8th day in the light half of the month Āśvina L.
     f. N. of a festival (kept by the left-hand worshippers on the 14th day of the dark half of Māgha) RTL. 204
mahārātrī mahā-rātrī f. -tri-caṇḍikā-vidhāna n. N. of wk.
mahārātrī mahā-rātrī f. (only -trī) f. N. of a Śakti of Śiva VP.
mahārāmāyaṇa mahā-rāmāyaṇa n. the great Rāmāyaṇa Cat.
mahārāva mahā-rāva m. loud cries Hit.
mahārāṣṭra mahā-rāṣṭra m. pl. the Marāṭha people, commonly called Mahrattas Var. MārkP. &c.
mahārāṣṭrī mahā-rāṣṭrī f. (scil. bhāṣā) the Marāṭhī or Mahratta language Sāh. &c.
     m. a species of culinary plant L.
     m. Commelina Salicifolia L.
mahārāṣṭra mahā-rāṣṭra n. a great kingdom, great country, (esp.) the land of the Marāṭhas in the west of India W.
mahārāṣṭra mahā-rāṣṭra n. a kind of metre Col.
mahārāṣṭra mahā-rāṣṭra n. -variṣṭha-bhāṣāmaya mfn. composed in the excellent language of the Marāṭhas Siṃhās.
mahārāṣṭra mahā-rāṣṭra n. -ṭraka mf (ikā) n. belonging to the Marāṭhas Cat.
mahārāṣṭra mahā-rāṣṭra n. (m. pl. the Marāṭhas Cat.)
mahārāṣṭra mahā-rāṣṭra n. -ṭrīya mf (ā) n. id. Cat.
mahāriṣṭa mahā-riṣṭa m. a species of tree allied to the Melia Bukayun L.
mahāruj mahā-ruj (ŚārṅgS.) (Suśr.) mfn. causing great pain, very painful.
mahāruja mahā-ruja (Suśr.) mfn. causing great pain, very painful.
mahāruṇa mahā-ruṇa (-hār-) m. N. of a mountain R.
mahārudra mahā-rudra m. "great Rudra", a form of Śiva Cat.
     m. N. of an author (?) Cat.
mahārudrā mahā-rudrā f. a form of Durgā Hcat.
mahārudrī mahā-rudrī f. id. W. (prob. w.r. for -raudrī q.v.)
mahārudrākarmakalāpapaddhati mahā-rudrā-karma-kalāpapaddhati f. -japa-vidhi m. -nyāsa-paddhati, f. -paddhati f. -pīṭha-devatā f. pl., -prayoga m. (and -ga-paddhati f.), -vidhi m. N. of wks.
mahārudrasiṃha mahā-rudra-siṃha m. N. of an author Cat.
mahāruru mahā-ruru m. a species of antelope MBh.
mahārūpa mahā-rūpa mfn. mighty in form (said of Śiva) MBh.
mahārūpa mahā-rūpa m. N. of a Kalpa or cycle Buddh.
mahārūpa mahā-rūpa m. resin W.
mahārūpā mahā-rūpā f. N. of one of Durgā's attendants W.
mahārūpaka mahā-rūpaka n. a kind of drama L.
mahārūpin mahā-rūpin mfn. large-formed, great in shape R.
mahāretas mahā-retas mfn. abounding in seed (N. of Śiva) MBh.
mahāroga mahā-roga m. a severe illness ĀśvŚr.
mahārogin mahā-rogin mfn. suffering from a severe illness Pañcar. KūrmaP.
mahāroca mahā-roca m. or n. (?) a species of plant Buddh.
mahāroman mahā-roman mfn. having large or thick hair on the body (said of Śiva) MBh.
mahāroman mahā-roman m. N. of a king R. Pur.
mahāroman mahā-roman m. of the superior of a Buddhist monastery Buddh. (w.r. -roma; cf. -loman).
mahāromaśa mahā-romaśa mfn. having large or thick hair Suśr.
mahārohi mahā-rohi m. a species of great gazelle R.
mahāraudra mahā-raudra mf (ā) n. very terrible MBh. MārkP. (ati-m-)
mahāraudra mahā-raudra mf (ā) n. (ī) f. a form of Durgā Cat. (cf. -rudrī).
mahāraurava mahā-raurava m. N. of a hell AitUp. Śaṃk. Pur. &c. (one of the 8 hot hells Dharmas. 121)
mahāraurava mahā-raurava n. N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.
mahārauhiṇa mahā-rauhiṇa m. N. of a demon VarBṛS.
mahārgha mahā-rgha (-hār-) mfn. high-priced, very precious or valuable MBh. Kathās. (also -ghya, Bharat.); costly, expensive Bālar.; m. Perdix Chinensis L.; -tā f. great costliness, preciousness, high value Var. Śiś. ŚārṅgP. (also -ghya-tā Rājat.); -rūpa mf (ā) n. of splendid form Kathās.
mahārcis mahā-rcis (-hār-) mfn. having great flames, flaming high MBh.
mahārṇava mahā-rṇava (-hār-) m. "mighty sea", the ocean MaitrUp. R. &c.; N. of Śiva L.; of sev. wks.; pl. "dwelling by the ocean", N. of a people MārkP.; -karma-vipāka m. N. of wk.; -nipānavid m. N. of Śiva MBh.; -prakāśa m. -vratārka m. N. of wks.
mahārtha mahā-rtha (-hār-) m. a great thing, a gr matter DevīP.; weighty or important meaning MW.; mf (ā) n. having large substance, rich VarBṛS.; great, dignified W.; having great meaning, significant, important, weighty MBh. R.; m. N. of a Dānava Kathās.; n. = mahā-bhāṣya (q.v.) Cat.; -tā f. fullness of meaning or significancy L.; -prakāśa m. -mañjarī f. N. of wks.; -vat mfn. having great meaning, very significant MBh.; of great consequence, very dignified MW.; -thaka mfn. valuable L.; rich; having great meaning, very important &c. MW.
mahārdraka mahā-rdraka (-hār-) n. wild ginger L.
mahārdha mahā-rdha (-hār-) m. a species of plant L.
mahārbuda mahā-rbuda (-hār-) n. 10 Arbudas = 1000 millions Jyot.
mahārma mahā-rma (-hār-) Pāṇ. 6-2, 90.
mahārya mahā-rya (-hār-) m. N. of a teacher Cat.; -siddhānta m. N. of wk.
mahārha mahā-rha (-hār-) mfn. very worthy or deserving, very valuable or precious, splendid MBh. R. &c.; n. white sandal-wood L.
mahālakṣmī mahā-lakṣmī f. the great Lakṣmī (properly the Śakti of Nārāyaṇa or Viṣṇu, but sometimes identified with Durgā or with Sarasvatī; also N. of Dākṣāyaṇī in Kara-vīra) Pañcar. Kathās. (cf. RTL. 385)
     f. N. of a girl 13 years old and not arrived at puberty (who represents the goddess Durgā at the Durgā festival) L.
     f. of a woman Cat.
     f. a kind of metre Col.
mahālakṣmīkalpa mahā-lakṣmī-kalpa m. N. of wk.
mahālakṣmītīrtha mahā-lakṣmī-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha Cat.
mahālakṣmīnāmavidhi mahā-lakṣmī-nāma-vidhi m. -paddhati f. -ratna-kośa m. N. of wks.
mahālakṣmīvilāsa mahā-lakṣmī-vilāsa m. a partic. drug L.
mahālakṣmīvrata mahā-lakṣmī-vrata n. a partic. religious observance Cat.
mahālakṣmī mahā-lakṣmī f. (-ta-pūjā f.), -sūkta n. -stotra n. -hṛdaya n. (-ya-stotra n.)
mahālakṣmī mahā-lakṣmī f. -my-aṣṭaka n. N. of wks.
mahālaya mahā-laya (-hāl-) m. a great dwelling MW.; a great temple, great monastery ib.; a temple W.; a monastery L.; a place of refuge, sanctuary, asylum W.; the Loka or world of Brahmā W.; a tree &c. sacred to a deity W.; a place of pilgrimage L.; the great Universal Spirit L.; a partic. half month Tithyād.; N. of a place Cat.; of a man Cat.; (ā) f. N. of a partic. festival, the day of the moon's change in the month Bhādra and the last day of the Hindū lunar year Col.; of a partic. deity A.; (prob.) n. N. of a Liṅga Cat.; -prayoga m. -śrāddha-paddhati f. N. of wks.
mahālalāṭa mahā-lalāṭa mfn. having a great forehead R.
mahālasā mahā-lasā (-hāl-) f. "very lazy", N. of a woman Cat.
mahālikaṭabhī mahā-li-kaṭabhī f. v.l. for mahādik- q.v. L.
mahāliṅga mahā-liṅga n. a great Liṅga or phallus Rājat.
     n. N. of a place Cat.
mahāliṅga mahā-liṅga mfn. having a great male organ (N. of Śiva) MBh.
mahāliṅgayogin mahā-liṅga-yogin m. -śāstrin m. N. of authors Cat.
mahālīlāsarasvatī mahā-līlāsarasvatī f. a form of the goddess Tārā q.v. Tantras.
mahālugi mahā-lugi m. N. of an astronomer Cat.
mahālugipaddhati mahā-lugi-paddhati f. N. of wk.
mahālodha mahā-lodha (W.) (L.) m. a species of Symplocos.
mahālodhra mahā-lodhra (L.) m. a species of Symplocos.
mahāloman mahā-loman m. N. of the superior of a Buddhist monastery Buddh. (w.r. -loma; cf. -roman).
mahālola mahā-lola mfn. excessively eager L.
mahālola mahā-lola m. a crow L.
mahāloha mahā-loha n. "great iron", magnetic iron L.
mahāvaṃśa mahā-vaṃśa m. "great lineage or race", N. of a well-known wk. written in Pāli by a monk named Mahānāma in the 5th century MWB. 65 &c.
mahāvaṃśa mahā-vaṃśa mfn. sprung from a great race or family MW.
mahāvaṃśasamudbhava mahā-vaṃśa-samudbhava mfn. sprung or descended from a great race or family MW.
mahāvaṃśa mahā-vaṃśa m. -śāvalī f. N. of wk.
mahāvaṃśa mahā-vaṃśa m. -śya mfn. springing from a high or noble race Rājat.
mahāvakāśa mahā-vakāśa (-hāv-) mfn. having great space, very spacious or roomy Kauś.
mahāvaktra mahā-vaktra mfn. large-mouthed MBh.
mahāvaktra mahā-vaktra m. N. of a Dānava Hariv.
mahāvakṣas mahā-vakṣas mfn. broad-breasted (said of Śiva) MBh.
mahāvajraka mahā-vajraka n. (with taila) a kind of oil mixed with other ingredients for medical purposes Suśr.
mahāvaṭūrin mahā-vaṭūrin (mahā-) mfn. very wide (accord. to Sāy.) RV. i, 133, 2.
mahāvaṇij mahā-vaṇij m. a great merchant Kathās.
mahāvada mahā-vada m. "speaker of great words", proclaimer or teacher of the highest Vedic knowledge AitBr. (Sāy.)
mahāvadha mahā-vadha (mahā-) m. a mighty or destructive weapon, destructive thunderbolt MW.; mfn. carrying a mighty weapon or destructive shaft RV.
mahāvana mahā-vana n. a great forest MBh. R.
     n. N. of a forest L.
     n. of a Buddhist monastery in a forest in Udyāna Buddh.
mahāvana mahā-vana mfn. having a great forest Vop.
mahāvanasaṃghārāma mahā-vana-saṃghārāma m. N. of a Buddhist monastery Buddh.
mahāvandhyā mahā-vandhyā f. a wholly barren woman Pañcar.
mahāvapa mahā-vapa m. a species of plant L.
mahāvarā mahā-varā f. Dūrvā grass L.
mahāvarāha mahā-varāha m. "great boar", N. of Viṣṇu in his boar incarnation Ragh.
     m. of a king Kathās.
     m. of a wk. (cf. -vārāha).
mahāvaroha mahā-varoha (-hāv-) m. Ficus Infectoria L.
mahāvartana mahā-vartana n. high wages, large pay or allowance W.
mahāvarti mahā-varti f. a large wick Viṣṇ.
mahāvallī mahā-vallī f. a large climbing-plant Kathās.
     f. Gaertnera Racemosa L.
mahāvasa mahā-vasa m. Delphinus Gangeticus L.
mahāvasu mahā-vasu (mahā-) mfn. possessing much substance, very wealthy RV.
mahāvastu mahā-vastu n. N. of a non-canonical work of northern Buddhism MWB. 70.
mahāvākya mahā-vākya n. any long continuous composition or literary wk. (-tva n.) Sāh.
     n. a principal sentence, great proposition, N. of 12 sacred utterances of the Upanishads (e.g. tat tvam asi, aham brahmāsmi &c., esp. of the mystic words tattvam and om) Vedāntas. Cat.
     n. N. of an Upanishad
mahāvākyaṭippaṇa mahā-vākya-ṭippaṇa m. or n. (?) -darpaṇa m. -nirṇaya m. -nyāsa m. -pañcī-karaṇa n. -mantropadeśapaddhati f. -muktāvalī f. -ratnāvali or -lī f. -rahasya n. -vicāra m. -vivaraṇa n. -viveka m. -vivekārtha-sākṣi-vivaraṇa n. -vyākhyā f. -siddhānta m. -kyārtha m. (and m. pl. with atharva-vedīyāḥ, also -tha-darpaṇa m. -tha-prabandha m. -tha-prabodha m. -tha-vicāra, m.), kyopaniṣad f. N. of wks.
mahāvāta mahā-vāta m. a great or stormy wind Kām.
mahāvātavyādhi mahā-vāta-vyādhi m. a great or severe nervous disorder Suśr.
mahāvātasamūha mahā-vāta-samūha m. a tempest MBh.
mahāvātsapra mahā-vātsapra n. N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.
mahāvādin mahā-vādin m. a great controversialist Buddh.
mahāvāmadevya mahā-vāmadevya n. N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.
mahāvāyu mahā-vāyu m. a tempestuous wind, gale Bhāṣāp.
     m. air (as one of the five elements) MW.
mahāvārāha mahā-vārāha m. N. of wk. (cf. -varāha).
mahāvāruṇī mahā-vāruṇī f. the festival on the 13th day of the moon's decrease in the month Caitra SkandaP.
mahāvārttika mahā-vārttika n. "great Vārttika or critical commentary", N. of Kātyāyana's Vārttikas on the Sūtras of Pāṇini (cf. māhāv-).
mahāvārṣikā mahā-vārṣikā f. a species of plant Buddh.
mahāvālabhid mahā-vāla-bhid m. N. of a Maharshi and of a transposition of Pādas in reciting the Vālakhilya (invented by him) AitBr. Sāy. ĀśvŚr.
mahāvāstu mahā-vāstu n. great space Bhpr.
mahāvāstu mahā-vāstu mfn. occupying great space ib.
mahāvāhana mahā-vāhana m. or n. (?) a partic. high number Buddh.
mahāvikrama mahā-vikrama mfn. very valorous or courageous L.
mahāvikrama mahā-vikrama m. N. of a lion Hit.
mahāvikrama mahā-vikrama m. of a Nāga Buddh.
mahāvikramin mahā-vikramin m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva Buddh.
mahāvighna mahā-vighna m. or n. a great obstacle MānGṛ. R.
mahāvijña mahā-vijña mfn. very wise or intelligent Buddh.
mahāviḍa mahā-viḍa n. a kind of factitious salt Cat.
mahāvidagdha mahā-vidagdha mfn. very clever L.
mahāvideha mahā-videha n. N. of a mythical country Campak. Śatr.
mahāvidehā mahā-videhā f. (with vṛtti, in the Yoga system) N. of a certain condition of the Manas or mind Cat.
mahāvidyā mahā-vidyā f. a great or exalted science MW.
     f. N. of Lakṣmī VP. (= viśva-rūpopāsanā Comm.)
     f. of Durgā MārkP.
     f. of a Mantra Cat.
mahāvidyā mahā-vidyā pl. of a class of personifications of the Śakti or female energy of Śiva (10 in number) RTL. 187
mahāvidyādīpakalpa mahā-vidyā-dīpa-kalpa m. -prakaraṇa n. -prayoga m. -sāra-candrodaya m. -stava m. -stotra n. N. of wks.
mahāvidyā mahā-vidyā f. -yeśvarī f. N. (perhaps a form of Durgā) Cat.
mahāvidyutprabha mahā-vidyut-prabha m. N. of a Nāga Buddh.
mahāvipulā mahā-vipulā f. a kind of metre Piṅg. Sch.
mahāvibhāṣā mahā-vibhāṣā f. a general alternative, a rule containing a general alternative MW.
mahāvibhāṣāśāstra mahā-vibhāṣā-śāstra n. N. of wk.
mahāvibhūta mahā-vibhūta m. or n. (?) a partic. high number Buddh.
mahāvibhūti mahā-vibhūti f. manifestation of great might, excessive might BhP.
     f. the great goddess of welfare, Lakṣmī BhP.
mahāvibhūti mahā-vibhūti mfn. possessing great might MBh. (said of Viṣṇu) BhP.
mahāviraha mahā-viraha m. a great separation, Pracaṇḍ.
mahāvirāva mahā-virāva mf (ā) n. loud-sounding, loud-crying, loud-roaring Ragh.
mahāvivāha mahā-vivāha m. or n. (?) a partic. high number Buddh.
mahāviśiṣṭa mahā-viśiṣṭa mfn. said to be for mahad-v-, "distinguished among the great" Pāṇ. 6-3, 46 Vārtt. 1 Pat.
mahāviṣa mahā-viṣa n. "great poison", a kind of poison Suśr.
mahāviṣa mahā-viṣa mfn. very poisonous or venomous R. Suśr.
mahāviṣa mahā-viṣa m. Coluber Naga L.
mahāviṣuva mahā-viṣuva n. (VP., or -va-saṃkrānti f. MW.) the vernal equinox, the moment of the sun's passing into Aries (differing by sev. days from European computation).
mahāviṣṇu mahā-viṣṇu m. the great Viṣṇu RāmatUp. Cat. (esp. N. of Viṣṇu when worshipped by Buddhists MWB. 215)
     m. N. of Kapila L.
mahāviṣṇupūjāpaddhati mahā-viṣṇu-pūjā-paddhati f. -stuti-ṭīkā f.
mahāviṣṇu mahā-viṣṇu m. -ṇor mahā-stuti f. N. of wks.
mahāvistara mahā-vistara mfn. very extensive or copious Bhartṛ.
mahāvihāra mahā-vihāra m. a great Buddhist monastery Buddh.
     m. N. of a Buddhist monastery in Ceylon ib.
mahāvihāravāsin mahā-vihāra-vāsin m. pl. N. of a Buddhist sect ib.
mahāvīci mahā-vīci m. N. of a hell Mn.
mahāvīṇā mahā-vīṇā f. a kind of lute Lāṭy.
mahāvīta mahā-vīta (-hāv-) m. N. of a son of Savana Pur.; n. N. of the Varsha ruled by that king VP.; (v.l. -vīra).
mahāvīra mahā-vīra m. a great hero RV. Kathās. Tantras.
     m. N. of Viṣṇu DhyānabUp.
     m. an archer, bowman L.
     m. a lion L.
     m. N. of Garuḍa (the bird and vehicle of Viṣṇu) L.
     m. of Hanumat A.
     m. of Gautama Buddha MWB. 23
     m. sacrificial fire BhP.
     m. a sacrificial vessel ŚBr.
     m. thunderbolt L.
     m. a white horse L.
     m. the Indian cuckoo L.
     m. a kind of hawk W.
     m. Helminthostachys Laciniata L.
mahāvīra mahā-vīra m. = jarāṭaka L.
     m. N. of sev. kings MBh. R. Pur.
     m. of the last Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇī (the last and most celebrated Jaina teacher of the present age, supposed to have flourished in Behar in the 6th century B.C.) MWB. 529
mahāvīrā mahā-vīrā f. a species of bulbous plant L.
mahāvīrācarita mahā-vīrā-carita n. "the exploits of the great hero (Rāma)", N. of a celebrated drama by Bhavabhūti IW. 502
mahāvīrācaritra mahā-vīrā-caritra n. = prec.
     m. N. of another wk.
mahāvīra mahā-vīra m. -rānanda m. or n. (?) N. of a drama.
mahāvīrya mahā-vīrya (mahā-) mfn. of great strength or energy, very powerful, very potent, very efficacious ŚBr. MBh. R. &c.; m. yam L.; N. of Brahmā W.; of Indra in the 4th Manv-antara MārkP.; of a Buddha L.; of a Jina MW.; of sev. kings R. Pur.; of a Bhikshu Buddh.; (ā) f. (only L.) the wild cotton-shrub; = mahā-śatāvarī L.; N. of Saṃjñā (the wife of Sūrya); -parākrama mfn. of great power and heroism MBh.
mahāvṛkṣa mahā-vṛkṣa m. a great tree AV. TāṇḍyaBr. c.
     m. a species of Euphorbia Suśr. Car.
mahāvṛkṣa mahā-vṛkṣa m. = -pīlu (q.v.) L.
mahāvṛkṣakṣīra mahā-vṛkṣa-kṣīra m. n. the milky juice of the above tree Suśr.
mahāvṛkṣagalaskandha mahā-vṛkṣa-gala-skandha mfn. one whose neck and shoulders resemble corresponding parts of a great tree MBh.
mahāvṛddha mahā-vṛddha mfn. very old or aged R.
mahāvṛnda mahā-vṛnda n. a partic. high number (= 100, 000 Vṛindas) R.
mahāvṛṣa mahā-vṛṣa m. a great bull Rājat.
     m. Phaseolus Radiatus L.
mahāvṛṣa mahā-vṛṣa pl. N. of a people AV. ChUp.
mahāvega mahā-vega mf (ā) n. greatly agitated (as the sea) R.
     mf (ā) n. moving swiftly, flowing rapidly, flying swiftly, very fleet or swift or rapid MBh.
mahāvega mahā-vega m. an ape L.
mahāvega mahā-vega m. the bird Garuḍa L.
mahāvega mahā-vega mf (ā) n. (ā) f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda MBh.
mahāvega mahā-vega m. -labdha-sthāma m. N. of a king of the Garuḍas Buddh.
mahāvega mahā-vega m. -vatī f. a species of plant Suśr.
mahāvedāntaṣaṭka mahā-vedānta-ṣaṭka n. N. of wk.
mahāvedi mahā-vedi f. the great Vedi or altar i.e. the whole Vedi ŚrS.
mahāvedha mahā-vedha m. a partic. position of the hands or feet (in the practice of Yoga) Cat.
mahāvela mahā-vela mfn. having high tides or strong currents, billowy, surgy MBh.
mahāvaipulya mahā-vaipulya n. great magnitude, wide extent Lalit.
mahāvaipulyasūtra mahā-vaipulya-sūtra n. N. of a Buddhist Sūtra wk.
mahāvaira mahā-vaira n. great enmity Kām.
mahāvairāja mahā-vairāja n. N. of a Sāman Gaut.
mahāvairājī mahā-vairājī f. a partic. religious observance (Iṣṭi) ĀśvŚr.
mahāvailastha mahā-vaila-stha (mahā-) mfn. (perhaps) abiding in a very remote hiding-place RV. i, 133, 3.
mahāvaiśvadeva mahā-vaiśvadeva (mahā-) m. N. of a Graha (q.v.) VS. ŚBr. KātyŚr.
mahāvaiśvānaravrata mahā-vaiśvānara-vrata n. N. of two Sāmans ĀrṣBr.
mahāvaiśvāmitra mahā-vaiśvāmitra n. N. of two Sāmans Br.
mahāvaiṣṭambha mahā-vaiṣṭambha n. N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.
mahāvyasanasaptaka mahā-vyasana-saptaka n. collection of seven vices (viz. mṛgayā, akṣa, strī, pāna, vāk-pāruṣya, artha-dūṣaṇa, and daṇḍa-pāruṣya) L.
mahāvyādhi mahā-vyādhi m. a great or severe disease Suśr.
     m. the black leprosy MW.
mahāvyāhṛti mahā-vyāhṛti f. the great Vyāhṛiti (q.v.), N. of the mystical formula bhūr bhuvaḥ svaḥ ṢaḍvBr. GṛŚrS. Nir. &c.
mahāvyutpatti mahā-vyutpatti f. N. of a Sanskṛit-Tibetan lexicon.
mahāvyūha mahā-vyūha m. N. of a Samādhi Buddh.
     m. of a Deva-putra Lalit.
mahāvraṇa mahā-vraṇa n. a serious wound Vārāhīt.
mahāvrata mahā-vrata n. a great duty, fundamental duty (5 in number accord. to the Jaina system) HYog. Yogas.
     n. a great vow Sāh.
     n. a great religious observance R. Pur.
     n. N. of a Sāman or Stotra appointed to be sung on the last day but one of the Gavām-ayana (applied also to the day itself or its ceremonies or accord. to Comm. to the Śastra following the Stotra) AV. Br. TS. &c.
     n. the religious usages of the Pāśupatas Prab. Sch. W.
mahāvrata mahā-vrata mf (ā) n. one who has undertaken solemn religious duties or vows, performing a great vow MBh. R. &c.
mahāvrata mahā-vrata mf (ā) n. observing the rule of the Pāśupatas
mahāvrata mahā-vrata mf (ā) n. also used to explain mahi-vrata (q.v.) Nir. Sāy.
mahāvrata mahā-vrata m. a Pāśupata Kathās.
mahāvrata mahā-vrata m. N. of a poet Cat.
mahāvrata mahā-vrata m. -dhara mfn. one who has undertaken great religious duties or vows BhP.
mahāvrata mahā-vrata m. -paddhati f. -prayoga m. (and -gānukrama, m.), -bhāṣya n. N. of wks.
mahāvrata mahā-vrata m. -vat (-vrata-) mfn. connected with the Mahā-vrata Sāman &c. TS. KātyŚr. Sch.
mahāvrata mahā-vrata m. -veṣa-bhṛt mfn. wearing the dress of a Pāśupata Kathās.
mahāvrata mahā-vrata m. -hautra n. N. of wk.
mahāvratika mahā-vratika mfn. related to the Mahā-vrata Sāman &c. ŚāṅkhŚr.
     mfn. observing the rule of the Pāśupatas, a Pāśupata Kathās.
mahāvratika mahā-vratika mfn. (v.l., and perhaps more correctly māhāv-)
mahāvratikaveṣa mahā-vratika-veṣa mfn. dressed as a Pāśupatas Kathās.
mahāvratin mahā-vratin mfn. practising the five fundamental duties of Jainas, observing the rule of the Pāśupatas Kathās. Rājat. Daś.
mahāvratin mahā-vratin m. a Pāśupatas ib.
mahāvratin mahā-vratin m. N. of Śiva L.
mahāvratin mahā-vratin m. a devotee, ascetic (= joṭiṅga) L.
mahāvratin mahā-vratin m. = uraskaṭa (?) L.
mahāvratīya mahā-vratīya mfn. relating to the Mahāvrata Sāman or to the Mahā-vrata day Kāṭh. Br.
mahāvrāta mahā-vrāta (mahā-) mfn. accompanied by a great host (of Maruts; said of Indra) RV.
mahāvrīhi mahā-vrīhi (mahā-) m. large rice TS. AitBr. &c.; -maya mfn. consisting of large rice Hcat.
mahāśa mahā-śa (-hāśa) m. N. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa BhP.
mahāśakuni mahā-śakuni m. N. of a Cakra-vartin Buddh.
mahāśakti mahā-śakti mfn. very powerful or mighty (said of Śiva) Śivag.
mahāśakti mahā-śakti m. N. of Kārttikeya L.
mahāśakti mahā-śakti m. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa BhP.
mahāśakti mahā-śakti m. of a poet Cat.
mahāśakti mahā-śakti m. -nyāsa m. N. of wk.
mahāśakya mahā-śakya m. w.r. for -śākya (q.v.) Rājat.
mahāśaṅku mahā-śaṅku m. the sine of the sun's elevation Siddhāntaś.
mahāśaṅkha mahā-śaṅkha m. a great conch-shell MBh.
     m. the temporal bone L.
     m. a human bone L.
     m. a partic. high number (= 10 Nikharvas) L.
     m. one of Kubera's treasures L.
     m. N. of a serpent-demon BhP.
mahāśaṅkha mahā-śaṅkha m. n. the frontal bone L.
mahāśaṅkha mahā-śaṅkha m. -maya mf (ī) n. formed of temporal bones L.
mahāśaṅkha mahā-śaṅkha m. -mālā-saṃskāra m. N. of wk.
mahāśaṭha mahā-śaṭha m. a species of thorn-apple L.
mahāśaṇapuṣpikā mahā-śaṇapuṣpikā f. a species of plant L.
mahāśatakoṭi mahā-śata-koṭi f. N. of wk.
mahāśatā mahā-śatā f. a species of plant Bhpr.
mahāśatāvarī mahā-śatāvarī f. a species of plant Bhpr.
mahāśana mahā-śana (-hāś-) mf (ā) n. eating much, voracious, a great eater Nir. MBh. Suśr. &c.; m. N. of an Asura BhP.
mahāśanidhvaja mahā-śani-dhvaja (-hāś-) m. a banner with a great thunderbolt delineated on it Ragh.
mahāśaphara mahā-śaphara m. a species of carp Bhpr.
mahāśabda mahā-śabda m. a great noise, loud sound, loud cry MBh. Kathās.
     m. the word mahā MBh. Tithyād.
     m. any official title beginning with the word mahā (5 such titles are enumerated) Inscr. Rājat.
mahāśabda mahā-śabda mf (ā) n. very noisy or loud Kathās.
mahāśamī mahā-śamī f. a large Acacia Suma Pañcat.
mahāśambhu mahā-śambhu m. the great Śiva Cat.
mahāśaya mahā-śaya (-hāś-) m. "great receptacle", the ocean L.; mfn. having a noble disposition, high-minded, magnanimous, noble, liberal, open, unsuspicious AṣṭāvS. Hit. Kathās. &c.; m. a respectable person, gentleman (sometimes a term of respectful address = Sir, Master) MW.
mahāśayana mahā-śayana n. a great or lofty bed or couch Buddh.
mahāśayyā mahā-śayyā f. a great or lofty or splendid couch Bhartṛ.
mahāśara mahā-śara m. a species of reed L.
mahāśarīra mahā-śarīra mfn. having a great body Suśr.
mahāśarman mahā-śarman m. N. of an author Cat.
mahāśalka mahā-śalka m. "large-scaled", a kind of prawn or sea crab Mn. Yājñ.
mahāśalkā mahā-śalkā f. a kind of sweet citron L.
mahāśalkalin mahā-śalkalin mfn. large-scaled (a fish) Kull. on Mn. iii, 272.
mahāśastra mahā-śastra n. a powerful weapon MBh.
mahāśāka mahā-śāka n. a kind of vegetable Yājñ.
mahāśākya mahā-śākya m. a great or noble Śākya Lalit. Rājat.
mahāśākha mahā-śākha mfn. having great branches L.
mahāśākhā mahā-śākhā f. a great traditional recension of a Vedic text L.
     mfn. Uraria Lagopodioides L.
mahāśānti mahā-śānti f. an expiatory observance and recitation (for averting evil) GṛS. VarBṛS. (also -tī m.c.)
     f. N. of two wks.
mahāśāntinirūpaṇa mahā-śānti-nirūpaṇa n. -paddhati f. -viniyoga-mālā f. N. of wks.
mahāśāmbavaka mahā-śāmbavaka m. N. of a man ŚāṅkhGṛ.
mahāśārīrakopaniṣad mahā-śārīrakopaniṣad f. N. of an Upanishad.
mahāśāla mahā-śāla m. a great Vatica Robusta R. (su-m-)
mahāśāla mahā-śāla m. (mahā-), the possessor of a large house, a great householder ŚBr. Up. &c.
     m. N. of a son of Janam-ejaya Hariv. (cf. -śīla).
mahāśāli mahā-śāli m. a kind of large rice Suśr.
mahāśālīna mahā-śālīna mfn. very modest BhP.
mahāśālvaṇa mahā-śālvaṇa n. "great fomentation", N. of a remedy ŚārṅgS.
mahāśāsana mahā-śāsana n. great rule or dominion Bhartṛ. (v.l.)
     n. great edict or order of government MW.
mahāśāsana mahā-śāsana mfn. exercising great dominion, having great power Dhūrtas.
mahāśāsana mahā-śāsana m. (perhaps) a minister who enforces the royal edicts MW.
mahāśimbī mahā-śimbī f. a species of Dolichos L.
mahāśiras mahā-śiras mfn. large-headed L.
mahāśiras mahā-śiras m. a kind of serpent Suśr.
mahāśiras mahā-śiras m. a species of lizard ib.
mahāśiras mahā-śiras m. N. of a Dānava MBh.
mahāśiras mahā-śiras m. of a man ib.
mahāśiras mahā-śiras m. -raḥ-samudbhava m. (with Jainas) N. of the 6th black Vāsudeva L.
mahāśiras mahā-śiras m. -ro-dhara see mahā-kāya-ś-.
mahāśilā mahā-śilā f. a kind of weapen (a Śata-ghnī with iron nails) L.
mahāśiva mahā-śiva m. the great Śiva Pañcar. BrahmaP.
mahāśivarātri mahā-śiva-rātri f. N. of a festival (= mahā-rātri q.v.)
mahāśiva mahā-śiva m. -trinirṇaya m. -tri-vrata n. (and -ta-nirṇaya, m.), -try-udyāpana n. N. of wks.
mahāśītavatī mahā-śīta-vatī f. (with Buddhists) N. of one of the 5 great tutelary goddesses (see mahā-rakṣā) Buddh.
mahāśītavatī mahā-śīta-vatī f. (mahā-śetav- W.)
mahāśītā mahā-śītā f. Asparagus Racemosus L.
mahāśīrṣa mahā-śīrṣa m. N. of one of Śiva's attendants L.
mahāśīla mahā-śīla m. N. of a son of Janam-ejaya BhP. (cf. -śāla).
mahāśukti mahā-śukti f. a pearl muscle, mother of pearl L.
mahāśuklā mahā-śuklā f. N. of Saras-vatī L.
mahāśubhra mahā-śubhra n. silver L.
mahāśūdra mahā-śūdra m. a Śūdra in a high position, an upper servant Kauś.
     m. a cowherd Pāṇ. 4-1, 4 Vārtt. 1 Pat.
mahāśūdrā mahā-śūdrā f. = mahatī śūdrā ib.
mahāśūdrī mahā-śūdrī f. a female cow-keeper, (or) a cowherd's wife ib. L.
mahāśūnya mahā-śūnya n. "great vacuity or vacancy", N. of a partic. mental condition of a Yogin Cat.
mahāśūnyatā mahā-śūnya-tā f. (with Buddhists) "great void", N. of one of the 18 vacuities or vacancies Dharmas. 41
mahāśṛṅga mahā-śṛṅga m. a species of stag L.
mahāśetavatī mahā-śetavatī f. = -śīta-vatī above.
mahāśairīṣa mahā-śairīṣa n. N. of two Sāmans ĀrṣBr.
mahāśaila mahā-śaila m. a great rock or mountain Bhartṛ.
     m. N. of a mountain MārkP.
mahāśaivatantra mahā-śaiva-tantra n. N. of wk.
mahāśoṇa mahā-śoṇa m. "great Śoṇa", N. of a river MBh.
mahāśauṇḍī mahā-śauṇḍī f. a species of Achyranthes L.
mahāśauṣira mahā-śauṣira see -sauṣira.
mahāśman mahā-śman (-hāś-) m. a precious stone Kir.
mahāśmaśāna mahā-śmaśāna n. a great cemetery or place for burning the dead Kathās.
     n. N. of the city of Benares (whither Hindūs are in the habit of going to die) KāśīKh.
mahāśyāmā mahā-śyāmā f. Ichnocarpus Frutescens Suśr.
     f. Dalbergia Sissoo L.
mahāśrama mahā-śrama (-hāś-) m. "great hermitage" N. of a sacred hermitage MBh.
mahāśramaṇa mahā-śramaṇa m. "great religious mendicant", N. of Gautama Buddha L.
     m. a Jina Gal.
mahāśrāvaka mahā-śrāvaka m. a great Śrāvaka or disciple (of Gautama Buddha or of a Jina) Lalit. HYog.
mahāśrāvaṇikā mahā-śrāvaṇikā f. a species of medicinal drug L.
mahāśrāvaṇī mahā-śrāvaṇī f. a species of plant, (perhaps) Sphaeranthus Indicus Suśr.
mahāśrī mahā-śrī f. N. of Lakṣmī W.
     f. of a Buddhist goddess L.
mahāśruti mahā-śruti m. N. of a Gandharva Hariv.
mahāśrotriya mahā-śrotriya m. a great theologian ChUp. BhP.
mahāślakṣṇā mahā-ślakṣṇā f. sand L. (v.l.)
mahāśva mahā-śva (-hāś-) m. N. of a man MBh.; -śālā f. the principal royal stables or office of superintending them Rājat.
mahāśvāsa mahā-śvāsa m. "great breathing or difficulty of breathing", a kind of asthma Suśr. ŚārṅgS.
mahāśvāsasārin mahā-śvāsa-sārin m. or n. (with lauha) a partic. preparation of iron L.
mahāśveta mahā-śveta mfn. very white, of a dazzling whiteness L.
mahāśvetā mahā-śvetā f. a species of plant Suśr.
     mfn. Batatas Paniculata L.
     mfn. Clitoria Ternatea L.
     mfn. a species of Achyranthes L.
     mfn. white or candied sugar L.
     mfn. N. of Durgā DevīP.
     mfn. of Sarasvatī L.
     mfn. of a goddess Hcar. (accord. to some = ravi-stha-devatā)
     mfn. of a woman Kād.
mahāśvetaghaṇṭī mahā-śveta-ghaṇṭī f. a species of plant L.
mahāṣaṭtakrataila mahā-ṣaṭ-takra-taila n. a partic. mixture Bhpr.
mahāṣaṣṭhī mahā-ṣaṣṭhī f. a form of Durgā, Tantras.
mahāṣoḍhānyāsa mahā-ṣoḍhā-nyāsa m. (with Kaulikas) N. of a partic. position of the hands and feet Cat.
     m. of wk.
mahāṣṭamī mahā-ṣṭamī (-hāṣ-) f. "great 8th", the 8th day in the light half of the month Āśvina (or festival in honour of Durgā, called Durgā-pūjā) KālP. Cat.; -nirṇaya m. N. of wk.; -saṃdhipūjā f. the festival mentioned above Col.
mahāsaṃsṛṣṭa mahā-saṃ-sṛṣṭa m. N. of a mythical mountain Kāraṇḍ.
mahāsaṃhitā mahā-saṃhitā f. great connexion or combination TUp.
mahāsaṃkaṭa mahā-saṃkaṭa mfn. very intricate or difficult, full of great difficulties, very troublesome MW.
mahāsaṃkaṭa mahā-saṃkaṭa n. a great danger or distress Bhartṛ.
mahāsaṃkalpa mahā-saṃkalpa m. N. of wk.
mahāsaṃkrānti mahā-saṃkrānti f. "great passing", the sun's entrance into Capricorn, the winter solstice MW.
mahāsaṃghika mahā-saṃghika w.r. for -sāṃghika q.v.
mahāsaṃjñā mahā-saṃjñā f. a partic. high number Buddh.
mahāsatī mahā-satī f. a highly virtuous or faithful woman, any woman who is a pattern of conjugal fidelity Pañcat. Hit. Vet.
mahāsatobṛhatī mahā-sato-bṛhatī f. (RPrāt. RAnukr.) (RPrāt.) two kinds of metre.
mahāsatomukhā mahā-sato-mukhā f. (RPrāt.) two kinds of metre.
mahāsattā mahā-sat-tā f. absolute being, absolute existence RāmatUp.
mahāsattra mahā-sattra n. a great Soma sacrifice, a great festival on which Soma is offered ŚBr. KātyŚr. Āpast.
mahāsattva mahā-sat-tva m. a great creature, large animal MBh.
mahāsattva mahā-sat-tva n. = -sat-tā above Up.
mahāsattva mahā-sat-tva n. mfn. steady, constant (see -tā below)
mahāsattva mahā-sat-tva n. having a great or noble essence, noble, good (of persons; with Buddhists, N. of a Bodhi-sattva) MBh. R. &c.
mahāsattva mahā-sat-tva n. extremely courageous MBh. Kathās.
mahāsattva mahā-sat-tva n. containing large animals (see -tā below)
mahāsattva mahā-sat-tva m. a Buddha L.
mahāsattva mahā-sat-tva m. N. of Kubera L.
mahāsattva mahā-sat-tva m. of Gautama Buddha as heir to the throne Buddh.
mahāsattva mahā-sat-tva m. -tā f. "constancy of character" and "the containing large animals" Kāv.
mahāsattva mahā-sat-tva m. -vadha m. the killing of a great creature or large animal R.
mahāsatya mahā-satya m. N. of Yama L.
mahāsana mahā-sana (-hās-) n. a splendid seat MBh. Kathās.; -paricchada mfn. amply supplied with seats and furniture MW.
mahāsaṃdhivigraha mahā-saṃdhi-vigraha m. the office of prime minister of peace and war Rājat. (cf. -sāṃdhivigrahika).
mahāsanna mahā-sanna m. N. of Kubera L. (cf. -sat-tvā).
mahāsanni mahā-sanni m. (in music) a kind of measure Saṃgīt.
mahāsaptamī mahā-saptamī f. "great 7th", N. of a partic. 7th day W.
mahāsabhā mahā-sabhā f. a large (dining) hall Kathās.
mahāsama mahā-sama m. pl. N. of a school of the Sāma-veda DivyĀv.
mahāsamaṅgā mahā-samaṅgā f. a species of plant L.
mahāsamaya mahā-samaya m. or n. (?) N. of a Buddhist Sūtra.
mahāsamāpta mahā-samāpta m. or n. (?) a partic. high number Buddh.
mahāsamudra mahā-samudra m. "great sea", the ocean Var.
mahāsambhava mahā-sambhava m. N. of a Buddhist world Buddh.
mahāsammata mahā-sammata m. "ighly honoured", (with Buddhists) N. of the first king of the present age of the world
     m. of a Turkish chief Buddh.
mahāsammatīya mahā-sammatīya m. pl. N. of a Buddhist school Buddh.
mahāsammohana mahā-sammohana n. "greatly bewildering", N. of a Tantra.
mahāsammohanatantra mahā-sammohana-tantra n. "greatly bewildering", N. of a Tantra.
mahāsarasvatī mahā-sarasvatī f. the great Sarasvatī Cat.
mahāsarasvatīdvādaśanāmastotra mahā-sarasvatī-dvādaśa-nāma-stotra n. -sūkta n. -stava-rāja m. -stotra n. N. of wks.
mahāsaroja mahā-saroja n. (with Buddhists) a partic. high number (= mahāmbu-ja) L.
mahāsarga mahā-sarga m. a great or completely new creation (after a complete destruction of the world) Col.
mahāsarja mahā-sarja m. Terminalia Tomentosa L.
     m. Artocarpus Integrifolia L.
mahāsarpa mahā-sarpa m. "great serpent", N. of the Darvī-kara snake
mahāsarpa mahā-sarpa n. N. of sev. Sāmans ĀrṣBr.
mahāsaha mahā-saha mfn. much-enduring, bearing much W.
mahāsaha mahā-saha m. Rosa Moschata L.
mahāsahā mahā-sahā f. N. of various plants Car. Suśr. (Gomphraena Globosa, Glycine Debilis L.; Wrightia Antidysenterica &c. L.)
mahāsahasranāman mahā-sahasra-nāman n. a list of 1000 names of Rāma from the Rudray.
mahāsahasrapramardana mahā-sahasra-pramardana n. N. of a Sūtra Buddh.
mahāsahasrapramardanī mahā-sahasra-pramardanī f. N. of one of the 5 great tutelary goddesses Buddh.
mahāsahasrapramardinī mahā-sahasra-pramardinī f. = prec. f. W.
mahāsāgaraprabhāgambhīradhara mahā-sāgara-prabhā-gambhīra-dhara m. N. of a king of the Garuḍas Buddh.
mahāsāṃkhyāyana mahā-sāṃkhyāyana m. N. of a teacher Cat.
mahāsāṃghika mahā-sāṃghika m. pl. N. of a Buddhist school Buddh. (w.r. -saṃghika; cf. MWB. 157).
mahāsādhanabhāga mahā-sādhana-bhāga m. a great executive minister or officer of state Rājat.
mahāsādhu mahā-sādhu mfn. very good Buddh.
mahāsādhu mahā-sādhu mfn. (vī) f. = -satī (q.v.) Kathās.
mahāsāṃtapana mahā-sāṃtapana m. "greatly tormenting", a kind of severe penance (viz. subsisting for 6 successive days respectively on cow's urine, cow-dung, milk, curds, ghee and water in which Kuśa grass has been boiled, and fasting on the 7th; or instead of 1 day some authorities assign a period of 3 days to each penance, considering the first kind as the common Sāṃtapana [Mn. xi, 212]; others omit the 6th and 7th penance, making the whole last 15 days) Yājñ.
mahāsāṃdhivigrahika mahā-sāṃdhivigrahika m. the prime minister of peace and war Inscr. (cf. -saṃdhi-vigraha).
mahāsāman mahā-sāman n. a great Sāman L.
mahāsāman mahā-sāman n. -ma-rāja n. N. of a Sāman.
mahāsāmanta mahā-sāmanta m. a great vassal Inscr.
mahāsāmānya mahā-sāmānya n. the widest universality, generality in the broadest sense Sarvad.
mahāsāra mahā-sāra mfn. "having great sap or vigour", firm, strong R. Mālav.
     mfn. valuable, precious R.
mahāsāra mahā-sāra m. a tree akin to the Acacia Catechu L.
mahāsāra mahā-sāra n. N. of a city Buddh.
mahāsārathi mahā-sārathi m. "great charioteer (of the sun)", N. of Aruṇa or the Dawn L.
mahāsārtha mahā-sārtha m. a great caravan MBh.
mahāsāvetasa mahā-sāvetasa n. N. of two Sāmans ĀrṣBr.
mahāsāhasa mahā-sāhasa n. excessive violence, great cruelty or outrage, brutal assault W.
     n. extreme audacity MW.
mahāsāhasika mahā-sāhasika mfn. extremely daring or foolhardy, one who goes to work very rashly Sarvad.
mahāsāhasika mahā-sāhasika m. a robber Yājñ. Pañcat.
mahāsāhasika mahā-sāhasika m. an assaulter, violator W.
mahāsāhasika mahā-sāhasika m. -tā f. great boldness or daring MW.
mahāsāhasika mahā-sāhasika m. great energy
mahāsāhasika mahā-sāhasika mfn. (ayā) ind. in a very decided manner Pañcat.
mahāsāhasin mahā-sāhasin mfn. = -rāhasika mfn. (q.v.) BhP.
mahāsi mahā-si (-hāsi) m. a large scimitar or sword W.
mahāsiṃha mahā-siṃha m. a great lion R. MārkP.
     m. the fabulous animal Śarabha L.
     m. N. of two princes Cat. Inscr.
mahāsiṃhagati mahā-siṃha-gati mfn. having the gait or bearing of a noble lion (said of Yudhi-ṣṭhira) MBh. (cf. IW. 381 n. 1)
mahāsiṃhatejas mahā-siṃha-tejas m. N. of a Buddha Lalit.
mahāsitā mahā-sitā f. a species of Crotolaria L.
mahāsiddha mahā-siddha m. "very perfect", a great saint, perfect Yogin W.
mahāsiddha mahā-siddha m. -dhānta m. N. of the younger Ārybhaṭa's wk. on astronomy.
mahāsiddhi mahā-siddhi f. "great perfection", a partic. form of magical power Prab. Śāntiś. &c.
mahāsukha mahā-sukha m. "having great joy", a Buddha L.
mahāsukha mahā-sukha n. "great pleasure", copulation L.
mahāsugandha mahā-su-gandha mfn. very fragrant L.
mahāsugandhā mahā-su-gandhā f. a species of plant Suśr.
     mfn. Piper Chaba L.
mahāsugandha mahā-su-gandha mfn. = sarpākṣī L.
mahāsugandha mahā-su-gandha n. a fragrant unguent Dhanv.
mahāsugandhi mahā-su-gandhi m. a kind of antidote Suśr.
mahāsudarśana mahā-su-darśana m. N. of a Cakravartin Buddh.
mahāsundarītantra mahā-sundarī-tantra n. N. of wk.
mahāsuparṇa mahā-suparṇa m. a great bird ŚBr.
mahāsubhikṣa mahā-su-bhikṣa n. great abundance of food, good times Rājat. (pl.)
mahāsura mahā-sura (-hās-) m. a great Asura MBh. R. &c.; N. of a Dānava Hariv.; (ī) f. a great female demon MBh.; N. of Durgā MārkP.
mahāsuhaya mahā-suhaya m. a high-spirited horse ŚBr.
mahāsūkta mahā-sūkta n. a great hymn AitBr.
mahāsūkta mahā-sūkta pl. the great hymns of the 10th Maṇḍala of the Ṛigveda (i.e. 1-128) ib.
mahāsūkta mahā-sūkta m. the composer of the great hymns (of the 10th Maṇḍala) GṛS.
mahāsūkta mahā-sūkta m. -vidhāna n. N. of wk.
mahāsūkṣma mahā-sūkṣma mfn. very fine or minute or subtle L.
mahāsūkṣmā mahā-sūkṣmā f. sand,
mahāsūci mahā-sūci m. (with vyūha) a partic. mode of arraying troops in battle Kathās.
mahāsūta mahā-sūta m. a military drum W.
mahāsetu mahā-setu m. "great bridge", N. of certain sacred syllables pronounced before a partic. mystical formula Cat.
mahāsena mahā-sena (mahā-) mfn. having a great army RV. (Sāy.) MBh.; m. the commander of a large force, a general W.; N. of Kārttikeya or Skanda TĀr. MānGṛ. MBh. &c.; of Śiva MBh.; the father of the 8th Jina of the present era W.; N. of various sovereigns Kathās.; (ā) f. a great army Vas.; -nareśvara m. N. of the father of the 8th Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇī L. (cf. mahasena-n-); -nā-vyūha-parākrama m. N. of a Yaksha Buddh.
mahāsoma mahā-soma m. a species of Soma plant Suśr.
mahāsaukhya mahā-saukhya mfn. feeling intense delight, Sūryapr.
mahāsaura mahā-saura n. N. of two wks.
mahāsauṣira mahā-sauṣira m. a kind of scurvy in the mouth Suśr.
mahāskandha mahā-skandha m. "large-shouldered, high-shouldered", a camel W.
mahāskandhā mahā-skandhā f. "having a strong stem", Eugenia Jambolana L.
mahāskandhin mahā-skandhin m. the fabulous animal Śarabha L.
mahāstūpa mahā-stūpa m. "great Stūpa or pile", a great Buddhist structure for containing relics Buddh.
mahāstotra mahā-stotra n. the great Stotra Vait.
mahāstoma mahā-stoma mfn. having a great Stoma AitBr.
mahāstra mahā-stra (-hās-) n. a great or powerful missile, powerful bow MuṇḍUp. MBh. Kathās.
mahāsthalī mahā-sthalī f. "great ground", the earth L.
mahāsthavira mahā-sthavira m. "great elder", N. of a class of monks among Buddhists MWB. 255.
mahāsthāna mahā-sthāna n. a high position or station, lofty rank MBh.
mahāsthānaprāpta mahā-sthāna-prāpta m. (prob. w.r. for next) N. of a Bodhi-sattva Buddh.
mahāsthāmaprāpta mahā-sthāma-prāpta m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva Buddh.
     m. of Buddha Lalit.
mahāsthāla mahā-sthāla m. or n. (?) a species of plant Buddh.
mahāsthūla mahā-sthūla mfn. very coarse or gross L.
mahāsnāna mahā-snāna n. a great washing Hcat.
mahāsnāyu mahā-snāyu m. a great artery L.
mahāsneha mahā-sneha m. combination of the 4 kinds of fat Bhpr.
mahāspada mahā-spada (-hās-) mfn. "having a great position", mighty, powerful Hariv.
mahāsmṛti mahā-smṛti f. great tradition MBh.
     f. N. of Durgā MārkP.
mahāsmṛtimaya mahā-smṛti-maya mf (ā m.c.) n. containing great traditions Hariv.
mahāsmṛti mahā-smṛti f. -ty-upasthāna n. N. of a Buddhist Sūtra.
mahāsya mahā-sya (-hās-) mfn. large-mouthed AV.
mahāsragvin mahā-sragvin mfn. wearing a great garland (said of Śiva) MBh. (cf. -māla).
mahāsrotas mahā-srotas n. "great stream", the bowels Car.
mahāsvana mahā-svana m. a loud sound R.
mahāsvana mahā-svana mf (ā) n. making a loud noise, loud-sounding, crying aloud MBh. R.
mahāsvana mahā-svana m. a kind of drum (= malla-tūrya) L.
mahāsvana mahā-svana m. N. of an Asura Hariv.
mahāsvanam mahā-svanam ind. noisily, loudly MW.
mahāsvapna mahā-svapna m. the great dream Sāṃkhyapr.
mahāsvara mahā-svara mfn. loud-sounding R.
mahāsvāda mahā-svāda (-hās-) mfn. very tasteful, savoury Rājat.
mahāsvāmin mahā-svāmin m. N. of a commentator Cat.
mahāhaṃsa mahā-haṃsa m. "great Haṃsa" (q.v.), N. of Viṣṇu MBh. BhP. Pañcar.
mahāhanu mahā-hanu mfn. having large jaws MBh. Hariv.
mahāhanu mahā-hanu m. N. of a Nāga MBh.
mahāhanu mahā-hanu m. of a Dānava Hariv.
mahāhanu mahā-hanu m. of a being attending on Śiva ib.
mahāhaya mahā-haya m. N. of a king BhP.
mahāharmya mahā-harmya n. a great building or palace, splendid mansion Rājat.
mahāhava mahā-hava (-hāh-) m. a great war or battle MBh.
mahāhava mahā-hava m. a great sacrifice Śiś.
mahāhavis mahā-havis n. the principal oblation at the Sākam-edha sacrifice ŚBr. ŚrS.
     n. clarified butter MārkP.
     n. N. of Śiva MBh. (cf. havis)
mahāhavis mahā-havis n. (mahā-) m. N. of a Hotṛi MaitrS. TĀr. ŚāṅkhŚr.
mahāhasta mahā-hasta mfn. having large hands (N. of Śiva) MBh.
mahāhastin mahā-hastin mfn. having large hands RV.
mahāhāsa mahā-hāsa m. loud laughter L.
mahāhāsa mahā-hāsa mfn. laughing loudly R.
mahāhi mahā-hi (-hāhi) m. a great serpent ŚBr. Kathās.; -gandhā f. Piper Chaba L.; -valaya mf (ā) n. wearing a great serpent as a bracelet (said of Durgā) MārkP.; -śayana n. the sleeping (of Viṣṇu) on the great serpent Hit.
mahāhimavat mahā-hima-vat m. N. of a mountain Śatr.
mahāhetu mahā-hetu m. or n. (?) a partic. high number Buddh.
mahāhemavat mahā-hema-vat mfn. richly adorned with gold ŚāṅkhGṛ.
mahāhailihila mahā-hailihila Pāṇ. 6-2, 38.
mahāhna mahā-hna (-hāh-) m. "advanced time of day", the afternoon ŚāṅkhBr. (cf. -niśā, -rātra).
mahāhrada mahā-hrada m. a great tank or pool Mn. R. &c.
     m. N. of a Tīrtha MBh.
     m. of a mythical pool, Siddhāntaś Gol.
     m. of Śiva Śivag. (cf. tīrtha-m-).
mahāhrasva mahā-hrasva mfn. very short, exceedingly low L.
mahāhrasvā mahā-hrasvā f. Mucuna Pruritus L.
maheccha mfn. having high aims, magnanimous, ambitious Ragh. Pañcat.
maheccha -tā f. ambition Kathās.
mahendra m. the great Indra AV. &c. &c. (also applied to Viṣṇu [R.] and Śiva [Śivag.])
     m. a partic. star VP.
     m. a great chief or leader (sarva-devānām) Nal.
     m. a partic. high number Buddh.
     m. N. of a younger brother (or son) of Aśoka (who carried the Buddhist doctrine into Ceylon) MWB. 59
     m. of another prince (= Kumāra-gupta) Inscr.
     m. of a poet Cat.
     m. of various other writers and teachers (also with ācārya and sūri) ib.
     m. of a mountain or range of mountain (said to be one of the 7 principal chains in India, and sometimes identified with the northern parts of the Ghats) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. of a Place MW.
mahendrā f. N. of a river MBh.
mahendrī f. a species of plant L.
mahendra -kadalī f. a species of banana L.
mahendra -ketu m. great Indra's banner Var.
mahendra -gupta m. N. of a prince Inscr.
mahendra -guru m. "great Inscr's teacher", N. of the planet Jupiter (= Bṛihas-pati) Var.
mahendra -cāpa m. "great Inscr's bow", a rainbow Hariv. Kāv.
mahendra -jit m. N. of Garuḍa L.
mahendra -tva n. the name or rank of great Inscr AitBr. MBh.
mahendra -devī f. the wife of great Inscr VarBṛS. Sch.
mahendra -dhvaja m. = -ketu VarBṛS.
mahendra -nagarī f. "great Inscr's city" i.e. Amarā-vatī L.
mahendra -nātha m. N. of an author Cat.
mahendra -pāla m. N. of a king (also called nirbhaya-rāja, the pupil and patron of Rāja-śekhara) Bālar., Introd.
mahendra -mantrin m. "great loud's counsellor", the planet Jupiter Var. (cf. -guru)
mahendra -mandira n. great Inscr's palace Vikr.
mahendra -mahotsava m. a great festival in honour of great Inscr Cat.
mahendra -yāga-prayoga m. N. of wk.
mahendra -yājin mfn. one who worships great Inscr MānŚr.
mahendra -varman m. N. of a prince L.
mahendra -vāruṇī f. a species of plant L.
mahendra -śakti m. N. of a man Kathās.
mahendra -siṃha m. N. of a king Inscr.
mahendra m. -drācārya-śiṣya m. N. of an astronomer Cat.
mahendra m. -drāṇī f. "the wife of great Inscr" i.e. Śacī MBh.
mahendra m. -drāditya m. N. of a king Kathās.
mahendra m. -drādri m. N. of a mountain BhP.
mahendra m. -driya mfn. sacred or belonging to great Inscr Pāṇ. 4-2, 29
mahendra m. -drīya mfn. id. ib. (with graha m. Kāṭh.)
mahendra m. -drotsava m. festival of great Inscr MW.
mahebhya m. a very rich man Campak.
maheśa m. "great lord or god", N. of Śiva Cāṇ.
     m. of a Buddhist deity W.
     m. of various authors and other men (also with kavi, ṭhakkura, bhaṭṭi and miśra) Cat.
maheśa -candra, -tīrtha, -nandin, nārāyaṇa m. N. of authors Cat.
maheśa -netra n. "Śiva's eyes", N. of the number "three" Śrutab.
maheśa -bandhu m. Aegle Marmelos L.
maheśa -liṅga n. N. of a Liṅga Kṣitīś.
maheśa -saṃhitā f. N. of wk.
maheśa m. -śākhya mfn. having the name of "great lord", highly distinguished or eminent Buddh.
maheśāna m. = maheśa N. of Śiva Cat. (-bandhu m. = -śa-b-, A.)
maheśānī f. "great lady", N. of Pārvatī Pañcar.
maheśitṛ m. = maheśāna Cat.
maheśvara m. a great lord, sovereign, chief ŚvetUp. MBh. &c. (with tridaśānām, "chief of the gods" i.e. Indra)
     m. a god (opp. to prakṛti) ŚvetUp.
     m. N. of various gods (esp. of Śiva and of Kṛiṣṇa; pl. of the Loka-pālas or guardians of the world, viz. Indra, Agni, Yama and Varuṇa) MBh. R. &c.
     m. of a Deva-putra Lalit.
     m. of various authors and other men Inscr. Siddhāntaś. Cat.
     m. bdellium L.
maheśvarī f. N. of Durgā Tantras. (IW. 522)
     m. of Dākṣāyaṇī in Mahā-kāla Cat.
     m. a kind of brass or bell-metal L.
     m. Clitoria Ternatea L.
maheśvara -kara-cyutā f. "dropped from the hand of Śiva", N. of the river Kara-toyā L.
maheśvara -tīrtha m. N. of a Sch. on R. and of another author Cat.
maheśvara -tva n. supreme lordship or dominion Up.
maheśvara -datta m. N. of a merchant HPariś.
maheśvara -dīkṣita m. N. of an author (-tīya n. his wk.) Cat.
maheśvara -dīpa m. -dharmādharma m. or n. N. of wks.
maheśvara m. nyāyālaṃkāra m. N. of an author Cat.
maheśvara -bhaṭṭa m. N. of an author (-ṭīya n. his wk.) ib.
maheśvara -liṅga n. N. of a Liṅga Kṣitīś.
maheśvara -vaidya m. N. of a lexicographer Col.
maheśvara -siṃha m. N. of a king of Mithilā (patron of Ratna-pāṇi) Cat.
maheśvara -siddhānta m. = paśu-pati-śāstra q.v. Col.
maheśvara m. -rānanda m. N. of an author Cat.
maheśvara m. -rīya n. N. of wk.
maheṣu m. a great arrow MārkP.
maheṣu mfn. armed with a great arrow Pāṇ. 6-2, 107 Sch.
maheṣudhi f. a great quiver MBh.
maheṣvāsa m. a great archer MBh. (also -tama) R.
     m. N. of Śiva Śivag.
mahaikoddiṣṭa n. a kind of funeral ceremony Cat.
mahaitareya n. N. of the AitUp. GṛS.
mahairaṇḍa m. a species of Ricinus L.
mahailā f. great cardamoms L.
mahaiśvarya n. great power Pañcar.
mahokṣa m. a large bull ŚBr. &c. &c. (-tā f. Ragh.)
mahogratantra mahogra-tantra n. N. of a Tantra.
mahocchraya mfn. of great height, very lofty R.
mahocchrāyavat mahocchrāya-vat mfn. id. Pañcat.
mahotkā f. (prob. w.r. for maholkā) lightning L.
mahottama m. or n. (?) N. of a partic. fragrant perfume Kathās.
mahotpala n. a large water-lily, Nelumbium Speciosum MBh.
     n. N. of Dākṣāyaṇī in Kamalākṣa Cat.
mahotpāta (in comp.) a great portent or prodigy; -prāyaścitta n. N. of wk.; mfn. very portentous, having great prodigies R.
mahotsaṅga m. or n. (?) a partic. high number Buddh.
mahotsava m. (ifc. f. ā) a great festival, any great rejoicing MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. the god of love L.
mahotsava -maya mf (ī) n. consisting of great festivals Kathās.
mahotsava -vidhi m. N. of wk.
mahotsava m. -savin mfn. celebrating great festivals Hcar.
mahotsāha mfn. having great power or strength or energy Yājñ. MBh. &c.
mahotsāha m. N. of Śiva Śivag.
mahodadhi m. the great ocean, a great sea (4 in number) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. N. of a poet Cat.
mahodadhi -ja m. "sea-born", a muscle, shell MBh.
mahodaya m. great fortune or prosperity Kāv. BhP.
     m. pre-eminence, sovereignty L.
     m. final emancipation L.
mahodaya mfn. conferring great fortune or prosperity, very fortunate Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. thinking one's self very lucky BhP.
mahodaya m. a lord, master L.
mahodaya m. sour milk with honey L.
mahodaya m. N. of a Vāsiṣṭha R.
mahodaya m. of a royal chamberlain (who built a temple) Rājat. (cf. below)
mahodaya m. of another man MBh.
mahodaya m. of a mountain R.
mahodayā f. N. of the city and district of Kānya-kubja Bālar. (also m. L.)
mahodaya m. Uraria Lagopodioides L.
mahodaya m. an overgrown maiden L.
mahodaya m. N. of a mythical town on mount Meru BhP. Sch.
mahodaya m. of a hall or dwelling in the world of the moon Kād.
mahodaya m. -svāmin m. N. of a temple built by Mahodaya Rājat.
mahodara n. "large abdomen", dropsy L.
mahodara mf (ī) n. big-bellied Ragh. Car.
mahodara m. N. of a serpent-demon MBh.
mahodara m. of a Dānava ib.
mahodara m. of a Rākṣasa R.
mahodara m. of a son of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra MBh.
mahodara m. of a son of Viśvāmitra R.
mahodarī f. Asparagus Racemosus Bhpr.
mahodara m. Cyperus Pertenuis L.
mahodara m. N. of a daughter of Maya VP.
mahodara m. -ra-mukha m. N. of an attendant of Durgā Kathās.
mahodara m. -reśvara n. N. of a Liṅga Cat.
mahodara m. -rya m. N. of a man MBh. (v.l. -daya).
mahodāra mfn. mighty, powerful W.
mahodyama m. great effort or exertion W.
mahodyama m. (with Jainas), a partic. Kalpa Dharmaś.
mahodyama mfn. very energetic or diligent or persevering, studiously occupied or busily engaged in (loc. or dat.) Śukas. Rājat.
mahodyoga mfn. making great exertions, very laborious or industrious MW.
mahodreka m. a partic. measure of capacity (= 4 Prasthas) L.
mahodhas mfn. "large-uddered", rich in clouds or water (said of Parjanya) Pat.
mahonnata mfn. very high or lofty ŚārṅgP.
mahonnata m. the palm or palmyra tree L.
mahonnati f. great elevation, high rank or position L.
mahonmada m. excessive intoxication, great ecstasy W.
     m. a species of fish L.
mahonmāna mfn. very extensive or weighty AV.
mahopakāra m. great aid or assistance MW.
mahopaniṣad f. N. of an Upanishad
mahopaniṣad -dīpikā f. N. of a Comm. on it.
mahopaniṣada n. a great science or mystical doctrine Up.
mahopamā f. N. of a river MBh. (v.l. mahāpagā).
mahopasthānaprayoga m. N. of wk.
mahopādhyāya m. "great teacher", N. of various scholars and authors (e.g. of Bhāravi, Vidyā-nātha, Raghu-nātha &c.) Cat. (cf. mahā-mahop-).
mahopāsaka m. a lay-brother Buddh. (w.r. mahāp-).
mahoraga m. a great serpent (with Jainas and Buddhists a class of demons) MBh. Kāv. &c. (cf. MWB. 220)
mahoraga n. the root of Tabernaemontana Coronaria L.
mahoraga n. -daṣṭa mfn. bitten by a great serpent MaitrUp.
mahoraga n. -lipi f. a kind of writing Lalit.
mahoraska mfn. broad-chested MBh. R.
mahormin mfn. having great waves, very billowy MBh.
maholkā f. a great firebrand MBh.
     f. a great meteor Mn. R.
     f. lightning (?) see mahotkā.
mahoṣṭha mah'-oṣṭha mfn. great-lipped (said of Śiva) MBh.
mahaugha mf (ā) n. having a strong current Kathās.
mahaugha m. N. of a son of Tvaṣṭṛi ib.
mahaujas n. great might or power W.
mahaujas mfn. very vigorous or powerful or mighty Mn. MBh. &c.
mahaujas m. a hero, champion W.
mahaujas m. N. of a king MBh.
mahaujas m. of Su-brahmaṇya L.
mahaujas pl. of a people MBh.
mahaujas n. -jasa n. the discus of Viṣṇu L.
mahaujaī f. a species of plant L.
mahaujas n. -jaska mfn. = mahaujas L.
mahaudanī f. Asparagus Racemosus L.
mahaudavāhi m. N. of a Vedic teacher ĀśvGṛ.
mahauṣadha n. a very efficacious drug, a sovereign remedy, panacea Kāv. Kathās.
     n. N. of certain very strong or pungent plants (such as dried ginger, garlic, long pepper &c.) Suśr. Pañcar. L.
mahauṣadhi f. a great or very efficacious medicinal plant MBh. Kāv. &c. (also -dhī)
     f. Dūrvā grass L.
     f. Mimosa Pudica L.
     f. N. of a serpent-maid Kāraṇḍ.
mahauṣadhi f. (-dhī) f. N. of various medicinal plants (such as Hingtsha Repens, Aconitum Ferox &c.) Suśr. Pañcar. L.
mahauṣadhi f. -dhisūkta n. N. of RV. x, 97 Cat.

mahānta mfn. great Suparṇ.
mahānta m. N. of a prince VP.

mahānta mfn. (for mahar-anta) ending with mahar MBh.

mahi mfn. (only nom. acc. sg. n.) = mahat, great RV. AV. VS.
mahi ind. greatly, very, exceedingly, much ib. ŚāṅkhŚr.
mahi m. n. greatness BhP.
mahi m. = mahat, intellect ib.
mahi f. = mahī1 the earth L. (in comp. not always separable from 1. mahin q.v.)
mahikeru mahi-keru (mahi-) mfn. raising highly RV. i, 45, 4 (fr. 2. kṛ Sāy. = prauḍha-karman, fr. 1. kṛ).
mahikṣatra mahi-kṣatra (mahi-) mfn. possessing great power RV.
mahitā mahi-tā f. (for 2. see p.803, col.1) greatness BhP.
mahitva mahi-tva n. greatness, might RV. VS. &c.
mahitvana mahi-tvana n. id. (ā ind. by greatness) RV.
mahinadī mahi-nadī f. (only in voc. mahe-nadi) a great river ib.
mahinasa mahi-nasa m. a form of Śiva or Rudra BhP.
mahipa mahi-pa m. N. of a man Cat. (cf. next).
mahipati mahi-pati m. N. of an author Cat.
mahimagha mahi-magha (mahi-) mfn. rich in oblations or treasures RV. i, 122, 8.
mahimat mahi-mat mfn. much, abundant MBh.
mahimat mahi-mat m. marriage-fire L.
mahimati mahi-mati mfn. (only in voc. mahe-mate) high-minded (said of Indra) RV.
mahiratna mahi-ratna mfn. possessing great treasures RV.
mahivṛdh mahi-vṛdh mfn. greatly rejoicing RV. vii, 31, 10 (Sāy. "giving great wealth" SV. mahe-vṛdh).
mahivrata mahi-vrata (mahi-) mfn. having great power, ruling mightily RV. AV.
mahiṣvani mahi-ṣvani (for -sv-) mfn. very noisy RV.

mahi in comp. for mahī.
mahidatta mahi-datta m. N. of a man, yas., Introd.
mahidāsa mahi-dāsa m. N. of a son of Itarā, AitĀr. ChUp.
mahidāsabudha mahi-dāsa-budha m. (prob. w.r. for bhaṭṭa) N. of an author Cat. (cf. mahī-dāsa-bhaṭṭa).

mahi in comp. for 2. mahin.
mahitā mahi-tā f. (for 1. see p.802, col.3) festivity Nalod.

mahita mfn. honoured, celebrated &c. Inscr. Kāv.
     mfn. proper, right W.
mahita m. (scil. gaṇa) a class of deceased ancestors MārkP.
mahita m. N. of a Deva-putra Lalit.
mahita m. of Kailāsa L.
mahita m. of a man g. gargādi
mahitā f. N. of a river MBh. (VP. ahitā)
mahita n. the trident of Śiva L.
mahitāmbhas mfn. whose waters are celebrated Kir.

mahin mfn. = mahat, great, mighty RV. (-tama mfn. RV. x, 115, 6).

mahin mfn. keeping a feast, festive Nalod. (cf. 3. mahi, above ).

mahina mf (ā) n. = mahin1, great, mighty RV.
mahina n. sovereignty, dominion L.

mahinā see mahiman.

mahima in comp. for mahiman.
mahimataraṃgaṭīkā mahima-taraṃgaṭīkā f. N. of wk.
mahimabhaṭṭa mahima-bhaṭṭa m. N. of two authors Cat.
mahimasiṃhagaṇi mahima-siṃha-gaṇi m. N. of two authors Cat.
mahimasundara mahima-sundara m. N. of a man Cat.
mahimastava mahima-stava m. N. of a hymn (cf. under mahinman).
mahimodaya m. N. of wk.

mahiman m. greatness, might, power, majesty, glory RV. &c. &c. (-himnā or -hinā ind. mightily, forcibly RV.)
     m. the magical power of increasing size at will Vet. Pañcar. (cf. MWB. 245)
     m. magnitude (as one of Śiva's attributes; -mnaḥ stava m. stuti f. stotra n. N. of hymns; cf. mahimastava)
     m. N. of a man Rājat.
     m. a N. of Mammaṭa q.v. Cat.
mahiman du. N. of two Grahas at the Aśva-medha sacrifice ŚBr. ŚrS.

mahimā f. = mahiman, greatness &c. R.
mahimātaraṃga mahimā-taraṃga m. N. of wk.
mahimāvat mahimā-vat m. (scil. gaṇa) a class of deceased ancestors MārkP.

mahimna m. N. of a poet Cat.

mahimnāra m. N. of a prince Hariv.

mahiṣa mf (mahiṣī) n. great, powerful Naigh. iii, 3
mahiṣa m. (with supara) the sun AV.
mahiṣa m. (with or scil. mṛga, once with mṛgāṇām) a buffalo RV. &c. &c. (considered as the emblem of Yama and of a Jaina saint)
mahiṣa m. a great priest Mahīdh.
mahiṣa m. the son of a Kshatriya and a Tīvarī L.
mahiṣa m. N. of an Asura (slain by Durgā or Skanda) MBh. Pur.
mahiṣa m. of a Sādhya Hariv.
mahiṣa m. of a sage (author of a Comm. on the Prāt. of the Yajur-veda) Cat.
mahiṣa m. of a mountain in Śālmaladvīpa VP.
mahiṣa m. pl. N. of a people Hariv.
mahiṣa mf (mahiṣī) n. (ī) f. see below.
mahiṣakanda mahiṣa-kanda m. a species of bulbous plant L.
mahiṣaga mahiṣa-ga mfn. riding upon a buffalo (as Yama) VarBṛS.
mahiṣaghnī mahiṣa-ghnī f. "slayer of the demon Mahisha", N. of Durgā Hcat.
mahiṣacara mahiṣa-cara mfn. = -ga Caṇḍ.
mahiṣatva mahiṣa-tva n. the state or condition of a buffalo Kathās.
mahiṣadhvaja mahiṣa-dhvaja m. "having a buffalo for an emblem", N. of Yama L.
mahiṣapāla mahiṣa-pāla (Kathās.),
mahiṣapālaka mahiṣa-pālaka (Rājat.) m. a buffalo-herd L.
mahiṣamardinī mahiṣa-mardinī f. "crusher of Mahisha", N. of Durgā Cat.
     f. a prayer addressed to Durgā ib.
mahiṣamardinītantra mahiṣa-mardinī-tantra n. N. of a Tantra ib.
mahiṣayamana mahiṣa-yamana m. "buffalo-tamer", N. of Yama Dhūrtan.
mahiṣavallī mahiṣa-vallī f. a kind of creeper L.
mahiṣavāhana mahiṣa-vāhana m. "having a buffalo for a vehicle", N. of Yama Kpr.
mahiṣaśataka mahiṣa-śataka n. N. of a poem.
mahiṣasūdanī mahiṣa-sūdanī f. = -ghātinī A.
mahiṣākṣa m. a kind of bdellium L.
mahiṣākṣaka mahiṣākṣaka m. a kind of bdellium L.
mahiṣānanā f. "buffalo-faced", N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda MBh.
mahiṣārdana m. "tormenter of Mahisha", N. of Skanda MBh.
mahiṣāsura m. the Asura or demon Mahisha (from whom the country of Mysore is said to take its name) RTL. 431
mahiṣāsura -ghātinī f. "slayer of the Asura Mahisha", N. of Durgā Hariv.
mahiṣāsura -majjothā f. "produced from the marrow of the Asura Mahisha", a kind of perfume Gal.
mahiṣāsura -mardinī f. = -ghātinī (-dinī-stotra n. N. of a Stotra)
mahiṣāsura -sambhava m. "produced from the Asura Mahisha" (cf. -majjotthā) or "produced in Mysore", a kind of bdellium L.
mahiṣāsura -sūdanī f. (Kathās.)
mahiṣāsura m. -rāpahā and -rārdinī (Hariv.) = -ghātinī.
mahiṣotsargavidhi mahiṣotsarga-vidhi m. N. of wk.

mahiṣaka m. pl. N. of a people MBh. (B.) VarBṛS. (v.l. māhiṣa).

mahiṣi m. pl. N. of a people VP.

mahiṣita mfn. changed into a buffalo Kāv.

mahiṣī f. a female buffalo, buffalo-cow Br. Mn. MBh. &c.
     f. any woman of high rank, (esp.) the first or consecrated wife of a king (also pl.) or any queen RV. &c. &c.
     f. the female of a bird BhP.
mahiṣī f. (with samudrasya), N. of the Gaṅgā Hariv.
     f. an unchaste woman or money gained by a wife's prostitution L.
     f. a species of plant L.
     f. N. of the 15th day of the light half of the month Taisha L.
mahiṣīkanda mahiṣī-kanda m. a species of bulbous plant (= mahiṣa-k-) L.
mahiṣīgoṣṭha mahiṣī-goṣṭha n. a stable for buffalo-cows Pāṇ. 5-2, 29 Vārtt. 3 Pat,
mahiṣīdāna mahiṣī-dāna n. N. of wk.
mahiṣīdānaprayoga mahiṣī-dāna-prayoga m. -mantra m. -vidhi m. N. of wks.
mahiṣīpa mahiṣī-pa m. N. of a man (orig. = next) Vcar.
mahiṣīpāla mahiṣī-pāla m. a keeper of buffalo-cows L.
mahiṣīpriyā mahiṣī-priyā f. a species of grass L.
mahiṣībhāva mahiṣī-bhāva m. the state or condition of a buffalo-cow Kathās.
mahiṣīśataka mahiṣī-śataka n. N. of a poem.
mahiṣīstambha mahiṣī-stambha m. a pillar or column adorned with a buffalo's head MW.

mahiṣṭha mfn. greatest, largest BhP.

mahiṣmat mfn. (fr. mahiṣa) rich in buffaloes Pāṇ. 4-2, 87 Vārtt.
mahiṣmat m. N. of a king Hariv. Pur.
mahiṣmat mfn. (atī) f. N. of a partic. lunar day (personified as a daughter of Aṅgiras) MBh.

mahiṣvanta mfn. (fr. mahis, 1. mah?), refreshing, delighting RV. vii, 68, 5 (others "great"; Sāy. = ṛbīsa).

mahī f. (cf. 2. mah), "the great world", the earth (cf. urvī, pṛthivī) RV. &c. &c. (in later language also = ground, soil, land, country)
     f. earth (as a substance) Mn. vii, 70
     f. the base of a triangle or other plane figure Col.
     f. space RV. iii, 56, 2; v, 44, 6 &c.
     f. a host, army ib. iii, 1, 12; vii, 93, 5 &c.
     f. a cow RV. VS. (Naigh. ii, 11)
mahī du. heaven and earth RV. i, 80, 11; 159, 1 &c. (Naigh. iii, 30)
mahī pl. waters, streams RV. ii.11, 2;v, 45, 3&c.
     f. Hingtsha Repens L.
     f. a kind of metre Col.
     f. N. of a divine being (associated with Iḍā and Sarasvatī RV. i, 13, 9 Sāy.; cf. Naigh. i, 11)
     f. of a river MBh. Hariv.
     f. of the number "one" Gaṇit.
mahīkampa mahī-kampa m. "earth-tremor", an earthquake VarBṛS.
mahīkṣit mahī-kṣit m. "earth-ruler", a king, prince Mn. MBh. &c.
mahīcandra mahī-candra m. "earth-moon", N. of a king Col.
mahīcara mahī-cara mfn. moving on the earth MBh.
mahīcārin mahī-cārin mfn. moving on the earth MBh.
mahīja mahī-ja mfn. "earth-born", (prob.) born in the desert (said of horses) MBh.
mahīja mahī-ja m. a plant, tree ib.
mahīja mahī-ja m. "son of the Earth", N. of the planet Mars VarBṛS.
mahījā mahī-jā f. N. of Sītā A.
mahīja mahī-ja n. green ginger L.
mahījīvā mahī-jīvā f. the horizon Gol.
mahītaṭa mahī-taṭa n. N. of a place VarBṛS.
mahītala mahī-tala n. the surface of the earth, ground, soil Mn. MBh. &c.
mahītalavisarpin mahī-tala-visarpin m. "earth-walker", an inhabitant of the earth Hariv.
mahīdāsa mahī-dāsa m. N. of various authors (also -bhaṭṭa; cf. mahi-d-) Cat.
mahīdurga mahī-durga mfn. inaccessible through (the nature of) the soil
mahīdurga mahī-durga n. a fort inaccessible &c. Mn. vii, 70 (others "a fort built of earth").
mahīdhara mahī-dhara mfn. "earth bearing", supporting the earth Hariv.
mahīdhara mahī-dhara m. a mountain MBh. Kāv. &c.
mahīdhara mahī-dhara m. N. of Viṣṇu VP.
mahīdhara mahī-dhara m. of a Deva-putra Lalit.
mahīdhara mahī-dhara m. of various men and authors (esp. of a Sch. on VS.)
mahīdhara mahī-dhara m. -datta m. N. of a man Vās., Introd.
mahīdhra mahī-dhra m. (for -dhara) a mountain MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. N. of the number "seven" Sūryas. (cf. parvata)
     m. N. of Viṣṇu BhP.
mahīdhraka mahī-dhraka m. (cf. prec.) N. of a king R. (v.l. mahāndhraka).
mahīna mahī-na (-hina) m. "earth-ruler", a king, prince Ragh.
mahīnātha mahī-nātha m. "earth-lord", -prec. Pañcat.
mahīndra mahī-ndra (-hīndra) m. id. (lit. "earth-Indra"); -drendra m. an Indra among kings MBh.
mahīpa mahī-pa m. "earth-protector", a king MBh.
     m. N. of a lexicographer Cat.
mahīpatana mahī-patana n. prostration on the ground, humble obeisance R.
mahīpati mahī-pati m. "earth-lord", a king, sovereign (-tva n.) Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. a kind of big lime L.
mahīpāla mahī-pāla m. "earth-protector", a king MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. N. of various princes (also -deva) Kathās. Śatr.
mahīpālaputra mahī-pāla-putra m. a king's son, prince MārkP.
mahīputra mahī-putra m. a son of the earth Hariv.
     m. the planet Mars Yājñ.
mahīputrī mahī-putrī f. N. of Sītā A.
mahīpṛṣṭha mahī-pṛṣṭha n. the surface of the earth Bhartṛ.
mahīprakampa mahī-prakampa m. = -kampa VarBṛS.
mahīpradāna mahī-pradāna n. a gift of land Pañcat.
mahīpraroha mahī-praroha m. "earth-growing", a tree MBh.
mahīpraśāsana mahī-praśāsana n. dominion over the earth ib.
mahīprācīra mahī-prācīra mn. "earth-fence", the sea L.
mahīprāvara mahī-prāvara n. "earth. enclosure", the sea L.
mahībhaṭṭa mahī-bhaṭṭa m. N. of a grammarian Col.
mahībhartṛ mahī-bhartṛ m. "earth-supporter", a king Kāv. Rājat.
mahībhāra mahī-bhāra m. a burden for the earth Pañcar.
mahībhuj mahī-bhuj m. "earth-enjoyer", a king Kāv. Kathās.
mahībhṛt mahī-bhṛt m. = -bhartṛ MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. a mountain ib.
mahīmaghavan mahī-maghavan m. "earth-Indra", a king Naish. Rājat.
mahīmaṇḍala mahī-maṇḍala n. the circumference of the earth, the whole earth Kād. Sūryas.
mahīmaya mahī-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of earth, earthen Yājñ. MBh. &c.
mahīmaya mahī-maya mf (ī) n. (ī) f. (with nau) the earth compared to a ship BhP.
mahīmahikāṃśu mahī-mahikāṃśu m. "earth-moon", an illustrious king Naish.
mahīmahendra mahī-mahendra m. "great Indra of the earth", a king Rājat.
mahīmṛga mahī-mṛga m. the earthly antelope (opp. to tārā-mṛg, 2) R. iii, 49, 45.
mahīrajas mahī-rajas n. "e-dust", a grain of sand MārkP.
mahīraṇa mahī-raṇa m. N. of a son of Dharma (one of the Viśve Devāḥ) Hariv.
mahīrata mahī-rata m. N. of a king Cat. (v.l. bahīnara).
mahīrandhra mahī-randhra n. a hole in the earth MārkP.
mahīruh mahī-ruh m. (nom. -ruṭ) "earth-grower", a plant, tree Kir.
mahīruha mahī-ruha m. id. MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. Tectona Grandis L. (prob. w.r. for -saha).
mahīlatā mahī-latā f. an earthworm, dew-worm L.
mahīvallabha mahī-vallabha m. "earth-lover", a king Daś.
mahīsāsaka mahī-sāsaka m. pl. N. of a school Buddh.
mahīśvara mahī-śvara (-hīlv-) m. "earth-lord", a king Cat.
mahīsaṃgama mahī-saṃgama m. N. of a place ib.
mahīsaha mahī-saha m. Tectona Grandis L. (cf. -ruha).
mahīsuta mahī-suta m. "son of the earth", the planet Mars, VatBṛS.
mahīsutā mahī-sutā f. N. of Siltā A.
mahīsura mahī-sura m. "earth-god", a Brāhman Daś.
mahīsūnu mahī-sūnu m. = -suta L.
mahīsvāmin mahī-svāmin m. "earth-lord", a king. Pañcad.
mahyuttara mahy-uttara m. pl. N. of a people MBh. (v.l. samantara and brahimottara).

mahī in comp. for maha.
mahīkṛ mahī-kṛ P. -karoti, to make great, magnify, exalt Śaṃk.

mahīya Nom. Ā. -yate, to be joyous or happy RV. &c. &c.; to prosper TUp.; to be exalted, rise high R.; to be highly esteemed or honoured Kāv. (also pr. p. Pass. mahīyyamāna Bhaṭṭ.)

mahīyatva (?) g. vimuktādi (cf. māhīyatva).

mahīyas mfn. greater, mightier, stronger (or, "very great, very mighty &c.") Up. MBh. Kāv. &c. (with hāsa m. very loud laughter; with kula n. a very noble family).

mahīyā f. joyousness, happiness, exultation (dat. -yai) RV. TS.
     f. N. of a partic. verse ĀpŚr. Sch.

mahīyu mfn. joyous, happy RV.

mahenadi mahe-nadi see under 1. mahi, p.802, col.3.
mahemati mahe-mati see under 1. mahi, p.802, col.3.
mahevṛdh mahe-vṛdh see under 1. mahi, p.802, col.3.

mahman m. greatness AV.

mahya mfn. (prob.) highly honoured MBh. (= mahat, Nīlak.)
mahya m. pl. N. of a people VP.
mahyā f. see under mahnya, p.804, col.1.

mahakka m. a, wide-spreading fragrance L.

mahat mahan &c. see p.794, cols. 2, 3.

mahamadaedala mahamada-edala m. = [characters] N. of a prince Cat.

mahammada m. = [characters] N. of a king ib.

mahayāyya mahaye &c. see p.794, col.3.

mahar &c. see p.794, col.3.

mahalla m. (fr. Arabic mahall) a eunuch in a king's palace or in a harem L.

mahallāka mf (ikā) n. old, feeble, decrepit Lalit. Kāraṇḍ.
mahallāka m. = prec. L.
mahallāka m. a large house, mansion L.
mahallāka mf (ikā) n. (ikā) f. a female attendant in the women's apartments L.
mahallāka m. N. of a daughter of Prahlāda Kathās.

mahallika m. = mahalla L.

mahas mahasa &c. see p.794, col.3.

mahā mahā-kaṅkara &c. see p.794, col.3.

mahābhiṣa m. N. of a sovereign of the race of Ikṣvāku MBh. Kād. BhP.

mahi mahi-keru &c. see p.802, col.3.

mahikā f. mist, frost (for mihikā q.v.) L.
mahikāṃśu m. the moon Naish.

mahita mahin &c. see col.1.

mahindhaka m. a rat L.
     m. an ichneumon L.
     m. the cord of a pole for carrying loads L.

mahiman &c. see col.1.

mahira m. the sun (for mihira) L.
mahirakula mahira-kula m. N. of a prince Buddh. (cf. mihira-k-).

mahilā f. (accord. to Uṇ. i, 55 fr. 1. mah) a woman, female Hit. Sāh. (cf. mahelā)
     f. a woman literally or figuratively intoxicated L.
     f. a partic. fragrant drug L. (= priyaṅgu Bhpr.)
     f. N. of a river Siṃhās.
mahilāpāda mahilā-pāda mfn. g. hasīy-ādi Kāś.
mahilākhyā f. = priyaṅgu (cf. above ) L.
mahilāhvayā f. id. W.

mahīlā f. a woman L.

mahīlukā f. a cow AV.

mahelā f. a woman Nalac. Nalod.
mahelāpāda mahelā-pāda mfn. g. hasty-ādi (Kāś. mahilā-p-).

mahelikā f. = mahelā L.

mahilāropya n. N. of a city in the south Pañcat. (cf. mihil-).

[Page 804,1]
mahiṣa &c. see p.803, col.1.

mahī mahī-kampa &c. see p.803, col.2.

maheccha &c. see p.802, col.1.

mahettha N. of a country MBh.

mahendra &c. see p.802, col.1.

maheraṇā or maheruṇā f. Boswellia Thurifera L.

maheśa -svara &c. see p.802col.2

mahaikoddiṣṭa mahaitareya &c. see p.802, col.2.

mahokṣa mahocchraya &c. see p.802, col.2.

mahoṭihā or mahoṭī f. the eggplant Bhpr.

mahovisīya n. du. (with prajapateḥ) N. of two Sāmans ArshBr.

mahaugha mahajas &c. see p.802, col.3.

mahna in puru-m- see puru-madga.

mahnyā f. a partic. exclamation (v l. mahyā) Gobh.
mahnyā pl. N. of the Mahā-nāmnī verses, TaṇḍBr. (v.l. mahṇyā).

mahmadakhāna mahmada-khāna m. = [characters] N. of a man Cat.

mahman mahya see p.803, col.3.

mahyuttara mahy-uttara see p.803, col.3.

mahlaṇa m. N. of a prince Rājat. (cf. malhaṇa).
mahlaṇasvāmin mahlaṇa-svāmin m. N. of a temple founded by Mahlaṇa ib.

mahlāṇapura mahlāṇa-pura n. N. of a town Rājat. (prob. w.r. for mahlaṇa- or malhaṇa-p-).

mā ind. (casting a following ch to be changed to cch Pāṇ. 6-1, 74) not, that not, lest, would that not RV. &c. &c.; a particle of prohibition or negation = Gk. [greek] most commonly joined with the Subjunctive i.e. the augmentless form of a past tense (esp. of the aor. e.g. mā no vadhīr indra, do not slay us, O Indra RV.; mā bhaiṣīḥ or mā bhaiḥ, do not be afraid MBh.; tapovana-vāsinām uparodho mā bhūt, let there not be any disturbance of the inhabitants of the sacred grove Śak.; often also with sma e.g. mā sma gamaḥ, do not go Bhag. cf. Pāṇ. 3-3, 175; 176 in the sense of, "that not, lest" also yathā mā e.g. yathā mā vo mṛtyuḥ pari-vyatkā iti, that death may not disturb you, PraśuUp.; or māyathā e.g. mā bhūt kālātyayo yathā, lest there be any loss of time R.; mā na with aor. Subj. = Ind, without a negative e.g. mā dviṣo na vadhīr mama, do slay my enemies Bhaṭṭ. cf. Vām. v, 1, 9; rarely with the augmentless impf. with or without sma e.g. maīnam abhibhāṣathāḥ, do not speak to him R.; mā sma karot, let him not do it Pāṇ. 6-4, 74 Sch.; exceptionally also with the Ind. of the aor. e.g., mā, kālas tvām aty-agāt, may not the season pass by thee MBh.; cf. Pāṇ. 6-4, 75 Sch.); or with the Impv. (in RV. only viii, 103, 6, mā no hṛṇītām [SV. hṛṇītās] agniḥ, may Agni not be angry with us; but very often in later language e.g. mā kranda do not cry MBh.; gaccha vā mā ā, you can go or not go ib.; ripur ayam mājāyatām, may not this foe arise, Śalntiś.; also with sma e.g. mā sva kiṃ cid vaco vada do not speak a word MBh.); or with the Pot. (e.g. ma yamam paseyam, may l not see Yama; esp. mābhujema in RV.); or with the Prec. (only once in mā bhūyāt, may it not be R. [B.] ii, 75, 45); or sometimes with the fut. (= that not, lest e.g. mātvāṃ śapsye, lest I curse thee MBh. cf. Vop. xxv, 27); or with a participle (e.g. mājīvanyo duḥkhadagdho jīvati, he ought not to live who lives consumed by pain Pañcat.; gataḥ sa mā, he cannot have gone Kathās.; maīvamprārthyam, it must not be so requested BhP.); sometimes for the simple negative na (e.g. katham mā bhūt, how may it not be Kathās.; mā gantum arhasi, thou oughtest not to go, R; mā bhūd āgataḥ, can he not i.e. surely he must have arrived Amar.); occasionally without a verb (e. g. mā śabdaḥ or śabdam, do not make a noise Hariv.; mā nāma rakṣiṇaḥ, may it not be the watchmen Mṛicch.; mā bhavantam analaḥ pavano vā, may not fire or wind harm thee Vām. v, 1, 14; esp. = not so e.g. mā prātṛda, not so, O Prātṛida ŚBr.; in this meaning also mā mā, mā maivam, mā tāvat); in the Veda often with u (mo) = and not, nor (e.g. mā maghonaḥ pari khyatam moasmākam ṛṣṇām, do not forget the rich lords nor us the poets RV. v, 65, 6; and then usually followed by ṣu = su e.g. mo ṣu ṇaḥ nirṛtir vadhīt, let not Nirṛitir on any account destroy us, i, 38, 6); in ŚBr. sma mā - mo sma = neither - nor (in a prohibitive sense).
mākim mā-kim ind. g. cādi (cf. na-kim &c.)
mākis mā-kis (mā-) ind. (only in prohibitive sentences with Subj.) may not or let not (= Lat. 'ne') RV.; may no one (= 'ne-quis') ib.
mākīm mā-kīm (mā-) ind. may or let not (= 'ne') RV.
māciram mā-ciram ind., "not long", shortly, quickly MBh. R. Pur. (generally after an Impv. or augmentless aor., and almost always at the end of a verse; sometimes m.c. for na-ciram q.v.)
māvilambam mā-vilambam (Pañcat.),
māvilambitam mā-vilambitam (BhP.) ind. without delay, shortly, quickly (in commands).

mā cl.3.P. mirnāti (accord. to Dhātup. xxv, 6 Ā. mimīte SV. mimeti; Pot. mimīyat Kāṭh.; pf, mimāya; aor. amīmet Subj. mīmayat; inf. mātavai), to sound, bellow, roar, bleat (esp. said of cows, calves, goats &c.) RV. AV. Br.: Intens., only pr. p. memyat, bleating (as a goat) RV. i, 162, 2.

māyu m. (for 2. see p.811, col.2) bleating, bellowing, lowing, roaring RV. AV. ŚrS.
     m. "the bleater or bellower", N. of a partic. animal or of a Kim-purusha ŚāṅkhŚr.

māyūka mfn. bellowing, roaring L.

mā cl.2.P. (Dhātup. xxiv, 54) māti; cl.3. Ā. (xxv, 6) mimīte; cl.4. A. (xxvi, 33) māyate (Ved. and ep. also mimāti Pot. mimīyāt Impv., mimīhi; Pot. mimet Br.; pf. mamau, mame, mamire RV.; aor. aināsi Subj. masātai AV.; amāsīt Gr.; Prec. māsīṣṭa, meyāt ib.; fut. mātā; māsyati, māsyate ib.; inf. me -mai RV.; mātum Br.; ind. p. mitvā, -māya RV. &c. &c.), to measure, mete out, mark off RV. &c. &c.; to measure across = traverse RV.; to measure (by any standard), compare with (instr.) Kum.; (māti) to correspond in measure (either with gen., "to be large or long enough for" BhP.; or with loc., "to find room or be contained in" Inscr. Kāv.; or with na and instr., "to be beside one's self with Vcar. Kathās.); to measure out, apportion, grant RV.; to help any one (acc.) to anything (dat.) ib., i, 120, 9; to prepare, arrange, fashion, form, build, make RV.; to show, display, exhibit (amimīta, "e displayed or developed himself", iii, 29, 11) ib.; (in phil.) to infer, conclude; to pray (yācñā-karmaṇi) Naigh. iii, 59: Pass. mīyate (aor. amāyi); to be measured &c. RV. &c. &c.: Caus, māpayati, -te (aor. amīmapat Pāṇ. 7-4, 93 Vārtt. 2 Pat.), to cause to be measured or built, measure, build, erect Up. GṛS. MBh. &c.: Desid. mitsati, -te Pāṇ. 7-4, 54; 58 (cf. nir-mā): Intens. memīyate Pāṇ. 6-4, 66. [Cf. Zd. 'ma'; Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'metior', 'mensus', 'mensura'; Slav. 'mera'; Lith. 'mera'.]

mā f. see under 4. ma, p.751, col.2.

māta mfn. (for 2. and 3. see pp. 806 and 807) formed, made, composed (?) RV. v, 45, 6 (others, "fr. man", others, "mātā, mother"; cf. deva-māta).

māti f. measure, accurate knowledge L.
     f. a partic. part of the body L.

mātu m. (in music) = vāg-varṇa-samudāya Saṃgīt.

mātṛ m. (for 2. mātṛ f. see p.807, col.1) a measurer, Nix. xi, 5
     m. one who measures across or traverses RV. viii, 41, 4 (cf. 10)
     m. a knower, one who has true knowledge Cat.
     m. N. of a Partic. caste ib. (w.r. for māḍava?)
     m. of an author Bṛih.

mātra m. a Brāhman of the lowest order i.e. only by birth Hcat.
mātrā f. see s.v.
mātra n. an element, elementary matter BhP.
mātra n. (ifc.) measure, quantity, sum, size, duration, measure of any kind (whether of height, depth, breadth, length, distance, time or number e.g. aṅgula-mātram, a finger's breadth Pañcat.; artha-mātram, a certain sum of money ib.; krośa. mātre, at the distance of a Kos Hit.; māsa-mātre, in a month Lāṭy.; śata-mātram, a hundred in number Kathās.)
mātra n. the full or simple measure of anything, the whole or totality, the one thing and no more, often = nothing but, entirely, only (e.g. rāja-mātram, the whole class of kings ŚāṅkhSr.; bhaya-m-, all that may be called danger, any danger VarBṛS.; rati-m-, nothing but sensuality Mn.; śabda-mātreṇa, only by a sound Śak.)
mātra mf (ā and ī) n. (ifc.) having the measure of i.e. as large or high or long or broad or deep or far or much or many (cf. aṅguṣṭha-, tāla-, bāhu-, yava-, tavan-, etavan many)
mātra mf (ā and ī) n. Possessing (only) as much as or no more than (cf. prāṇa-yāsrika-m-)
mātra mf (ā and ī) n. amounting (only) to (pleonastically after numerals; cf. tri-m-)
mātra mf (ā and ī) n. being nothing but, simply or merely (cf. padāti-, manuṣya-m-; after a pp. = scarcely, as soon as, merely, just e.g. jāta-m-, scarcely or just born Mn.; kṛṣṭa-m-, merely ploughed KātyŚr.; bhukta-mātre, immediately after eating Mn.)
mātratas mātra-tas ind. (ifc.) from the first moment of (cf. bhūmi-ṣṭha-m-).
mātratā mātra-tā f. (ifc.) the being as much as, no more nor less than anything Śaṃkar.
mātratraya mātra-traya mfn. threefold MārkP.
mātratva mātra-tva n. = -tā Vedāntas.
mātrarāja mātra-rāja m. (with anaṅgaharṣa) N. of a poet Cat.

mātraka (ifc.) = mātra MBh. Kāv. &c.; (ikā) f. = mātrā, a prosodial instant RPrāt. (cf. mātrika).

mātrā f. measure (of any kind), quantity, size, duration, number, degree &c. RV. &c. &c. (bhūyasyā mātrayā, in a higher degree Lalit.)
     f. unit of measure, foot VarBṛS.
     f. unit of time, moment Suśr. SārṅgS. (= nimeṣa VP.; ifc. = lasting so many moments Gaut.)
     f. metrical unit, a mora or prosodial instant i.e. the length of time required to pronounce a short vowel (a long vowel contains 2 Mātrās, and a prolated vowel 3) Prāt.
     f. musical unit of time (3 in number) Pañcat.
mātrā f. (only once ifc.) the full measure of anything (= mātra) Hariv. 7125
     f. right or correct measure, order RV. ChUp.
     f. a minute portion, particle, atom, trifle ŚBr. &c. &c. (ayā, ind. in small portions, in slight measure, moderately Daś. Suśr.)
mātrā f. āyām ind. a little Gaṇar.
mātrā f. rājeti kiyatī mātrā, of what account is a king? a king is a mere trifle Pañcat.
mātrā f. kā mātrā samudrasya, what is the importance of the sea? the sea will easily be managed ib.
     f. an element (5 in number) BhP.
     f. matter, the material world MaitrUp. MBh. BhP.
     f. materials, property, goods, household, furniture, money, wealth, substance, livelihood (also pl.) Vas. Mn. MBh. &c.
     f. a mirror Viṣṇ.
     f. an ear-ring, jewel, ornament Kād.
     f. the upper or horizontal limb of the Nāgarī characters W.
mātrākṛta mātrā-kṛta mfn. (a metre) regulated by morae L.
mātrākośabhāravikā mātrā-kośa-bhāravikā f. N. of wk.
mātrāguru mātrā-guru mfn. (food) heavy on account of its quantity or ingredients Suśr.
mātrācyutaka mātrā-cyutaka (prob.) n. "dropping of morae," N. of a game (in which the dropped morae are to be supplied) Kād.
mātrāchandas mātrā-chandas n. a metre measured by the number of prosodial instants Col. (cf. akṣara- and gaṇa-cch-).
mātrādisrāddhanirṇaya mātrā-di-srāddha-nirṇaya (-trād-), m. N. of wk.
mātrādhika mātrā-dhika (-tradh-) mfn. a little more than (abl.) Dharmaś.
mātrāprayoga mātrā-prayoga m. N. of wk.
mātrābhastrā mātrā-bhastrā f. a money-bag, purse Pañcat.
mātrārdha mātrā-rdha (-trārdha) n. half-measure, half of a prosodial instant APrāt.
mātrālakṣaṇa mātrā-lakṣaṇa n. N. of a Sūtra wk.
mātrālābha mātrā-lābha m. pl. acquisition of wealth MBh.
mātrāvat mātrā-vat mfn. containing a partic. measure KātyŚr. Suśr.
mātrāvasti mātrā-vasti m. a kind of oily clyster Car. ŚārṅgS.
mātrāvidhānasūtra mātrā-vidhāna-sūtra n. N. of wk. (= -lakṣaṇa),
mātrāvṛtta mātrā-vṛtta n. -chandas Col.
mātrāśita mātrā-śita (-trāś-) n. eating moderately; -tīya mfn. treating of it Vāgbh.
mātrāśin mātrā-śin (-trāś-) mfn. eating moderately ib.
mātrāsaṃsarga mātrā-saṃsarga m. the mutual connection between the several parts (of a whole) ŚBr.
mātrāsaṅga mātrā-saṅga m. attachment to household possessions or utensils Mn. vi, 57.
mātrāsamaka mātrā-samaka N. of a class of metres Col.
mātrāsura mātrā-sura (-trās-) m. N. of an Asura, Vīrac.
mātrāsparśa mātrā-sparśa m. material contact, the concurrence of material elements Bhag.

mātrika (ifc.) all, every kind of (e.g. mṛgamātrika pl. all kinds of deer) Suśr.; f. a prosodial instant, mora RPrāt. (mfn. containing one prosodial instant or mora VPrāt. Sch.); a model, paragon Bālar.

māna see p.809, col.3.

māpaka see p.810, col.3.

māutha m. or n. (?) N. of a place Cat. (v.l. māu0ṇatha).

māṃścatu mfn. (prob.) light yellow, dun-coloured RV. vii, 44, 3 (Padap. and Prāt. maṃścatu)
māṃścatu pl. (-catvās) = aśvāḥ Naigh. i, i.

[Page 805,1]
māṃścatva mfn. (prob.) yellowish RV. ix, 97, 52 (māṃścatva ib. 54).

māṃs n. flesh, meat &c. (= maṃsa, for which it is used in the weak cases accord. to Pāṇ. 6-1, 63 Vārtt. i Pat.)
     n. it appears only in the following compounds.
māṃspacana māṃs-pacana mf (ī) n. used for cooking meat (as a cauldron) RV. i, 162, 13. -pāka, m. = māṃsa-p- Kār. on Pāṇ. 6-1, 144.

māṃsa n. sg. and pl. flesh, meat RV. &c. &c. (also said of the fleshy part or pulp of fruit Suśr.)
māṃsa m. N. of a mixed caste MBh. (= māṃsa-vikretṛ Nīlak.)
māṃsa m. a worm L.
māṃsa m. time L.
māṃsī f. Nardostachys Jatamansi Var. Suśr.
māṃsa m. = kakkolī, f.; = māṃsa-cchadā L. [Cf. Slav. 'meso'; Pruss. 'mensa'; Lith. 'mesa.']
māṃsakacchapa māṃsa-kacchapa m. a fleshy abscess on the palate Suśr.
māṃsakandī māṃsa-kandī f. a fleshy protuberance ib.
māṃsakara māṃsa-kara n. flesh-making, blood L.
māṃsakāma māṃsa-kāma mfn. fond of flesh Pāṇ. 3-2, 1 Vārtt.7 Pat.
māṃsakārin māṃsa-kārin n. = -kara L.
māṃsakīla māṃsa-kīla m. a tumour, polypus (also -laka) L.
     m. a vart L.
māṃsakṣaya māṃsa-kṣaya m. "house of flesh", the body MBh.
māṃsakhaṇḍa māṃsa-khaṇḍa n. a bit of flesh Subh.
māṃsagṛdhyin māṃsa-gṛdhyin mfn. desirous of flesh MBh.
māṃsagranthi māṃsa-granthi m. flesh-swelling, a gland MW.
māṃsacakṣus māṃsa-cakṣus n. "the fleshy eye" Vajracch. (with Buddhists one of the 5 sorts of vision Dharmas. 65).
māṃsacaru māṃsa-caru m. meat-broth Gobh.
māṃsacchadā māṃsa-cchadā f. a species of plant L.
māṃsaccheda māṃsa-ccheda m. "flesh-cutter", N. of a mixed caste (ī f.) Cat.
māṃsacchedin māṃsa-cchedin m. id. ib.
māṃsaja māṃsa-ja mfn. "flesh-born", produced in the flesh (as an abscess) Suśr.
māṃsaja māṃsa-ja n. fat. ib.
māṃsatas māṃsa-tas ind. on the fleshy side (of a hide; opp. to loma-tas) MānŚr.
māṃsatāna māṃsa-tāna m. a polypus in the throat Suśr.
māṃsatejas māṃsa-tejas n. "flesh-marrow", fat L.
māṃsatva māṃsa-tva n. the being flesh MBh.
     n. the derivation of the word māṃsa Mn. v, 55.
māṃsadagdha māṃsa-dagdha n. cauterizing of the flesh Suśr.
māṃsadalana māṃsa-dalana m. Amoora Rohitaka L.
māṃsadrāvin māṃsa-drāvin m. Rumex Vesicarius L.
māṃsadhāvana māṃsa-dhāvana n. water in which flesh has been washed Suśr.
māṃsadhauta māṃsa-dhauta mfn. cleaned with flesh i.e. with the hand ĀpŚr.
māṃsanirṇaya māṃsa-nirṇaya m. N. of wk.
māṃsaniryāsa māṃsa-niryāsa m. the hair of the body L.
māṃsapa māṃsa-pa m. "flesh-sucker", N. of a Piśāca Hariv.
     m. of a Dānava ib.
māṃsapacana māṃsa-pacana n. a vessel for cooking flesh Vop.
māṃsaparivarjana māṃsa-parivarjana n. abstaining from flesh or animal food Mn. v, 34.
māṃsaparivikrayin māṃsa-parivikrayin m. a flesh-monger MW.
māṃsapāka māṃsa-pāka m. a kind of disease (destroying the membrum virile) Suśr.
māṃsapiṭaka māṃsa-piṭaka m. n. a basket-full or large quantity of flesh Hariv.
māṃsapiṇḍa māṃsa-piṇḍa m. n. a lump of flesh, tumour Suśr.
māṃsapiṇḍagṛhitavadana māṃsa-piṇḍa-gṛhita-vadana mfn. carrying a lump of flesh in the mouth MW.
māṃsapitta māṃsa-pitta n. a bone L.
māṃsapīyūṣalatā māṃsa-pīyūṣalatā f. N. of wk.
māṃsapuṣpikā māṃsa-puṣpikā f. a species of plant L.
māṃsapeśī māṃsa-peśī f. a piece of flesh Gobh. N. of the fetus from the 8th till the 14th day L.
     f. a muscle Bhpr.
māṃsapraroha māṃsa-praroha m. a fleshy excrescence or protuberance Suśr.
māṃsaphala māṃsa-phala m. Cucurbita Citrullus L.
māṃsaphalā māṃsa-phalā f. Solanum Melongena L.
māṃsabudbudavat māṃsa-budbuda-vat mfn. having fleshy protuberances Suśr.
māṃsabhakṣa māṃsa-bhakṣa mfn. flesh-eating, carnivorous Kāv. Kathās. (also -kṣaka)
māṃsabhakṣa māṃsa-bhakṣa m. N. of a Dānava Hariv.
māṃsabhakṣaṇa māṃsa-bhakṣaṇa n. eating flesh or animal food
māṃsabhakṣaṇadīpikā māṃsa-bhakṣaṇa-dīpikā f. N. of wk.
māṃsabhikṣā māṃsa-bhikṣā f. begging for flesh as alms RV.
māṃsabhūta māṃsa-bhūta mfn. being flesh, forming a bait R.
māṃsabhūta māṃsa-bhūta mfn. -t'-odana n. boiled rice mixed with meat ib.
māṃsabhettṛ māṃsa-bhettṛ mfn. piercing the flesh Mn. viii, 284.
māṃsamaya māṃsa-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of flesh
māṃsamaya māṃsa-maya mf (ī) n. -yīpeśī f. a piece of flesh MBh.
māṃsamāṣā māṃsa-māṣā f. Glycine Debilis L.
māṃsamīmāṃsā māṃsa-mīmāṃsā f. N. of wk.
māṃsamukha māṃsa-mukha mf (ī) n. having flesh in the mouth MW.
māṃsamaithuna māṃsa-maithuna n. du. animal food and sexual intercourse KātyŚr.
māṃsayūtha māṃsa-yūtha n. a quantity of flesh MW.
māṃsayoni māṃsa-yoni m. "flesh-born", a creature of flesh and blood MBh.
māṃsarasa māṃsa-rasa m. flesh-broth Suśr.
     m. blood Gal.
māṃsaruci māṃsa-ruci m. fond of flesh Hit.
māṃsaruhā māṃsa-ruhā f. a species of fragrant plant L.
māṃsarohā māṃsa-rohā f. a species of fragrant plant L.
māṃsarohikā māṃsa-rohikā f. a species of fragrant plant L.
māṃsarohiṇī māṃsa-rohiṇī f. a species of fragrant plant L.
māṃsarohī māṃsa-rohī f. a species of fragrant plant L.
māṃsalatā māṃsa-latā f. "flesh-tendril", a wrinkle Bhartṛ.
māṃsalubdha māṃsa-lubdha mfn. desirous of flesh Hit.
māṃsavat māṃsa-vat (māṃsa-) mfn. having or possessing flesh AV.
māṃsavarṣin māṃsa-varṣin mfn. raining flesh (i.e. locusts?) MBh.
māṃsavikraya māṃsa-vikraya m. the sale of flesh Śukas.
māṃsavikrayin māṃsa-vikrayin (Mn.),
māṃsavikretṛ māṃsa-vikretṛ (MBh.) m. a flesh-seller (the former also used as a term of reproach).
māṃsaviveka māṃsa-viveka m. N. of wk.
māṃsavṛddhi māṃsa-vṛddhi f. increase or growth of flesh Hit.
māṃsaśila māṃsa-śila mfn. accustomed to eat animal food Pāṇ. 3-2, 1 Vārtt. 7 Pat.
māṃsaśukrala māṃsa-śukrala mfn. producing flesh and semen Car.
māṃsaśoṇita māṃsa-śoṇita m. flesh and blood g. gav-ādi
māṃsaśoṇitapaṅkin māṃsa-śoṇita-paṅkin- mfn. (a river) miry with flesh and blood MBh.
māṃsasaṃghāta māṃsa-saṃghāta m. swelling of the flesh.
māṃsasāra māṃsa-sāra m. "flesh-essence", tat L.
     m. blood Gal.
māṃsasāra māṃsa-sāra mfn. having the flesh predominant (among the 7 constituent parts of the body) VarBṛS.
māṃsasneha māṃsa-sneha m. "flesh-marrow", fat L.
māṃsahāsā māṃsa-hāsā f. skin L.
māṃsād mfn. flesh-eating, carnivorous L.
māṃsāda mfn. id. Mn. MBh. &c.
māṃsādin mfn. id. L.
māṃsānaśana n. abstinence from animal food ŚāṅkhŚr.
māṃsārgala m. n. a piece of flesh hanging from the mouth (of a lion &c.) MBh.
māṃsārbuda m. a partic. disease of the membrum virile Suśr.
māṃsāśana n. eating of meat or flesh, animal food Mn. v, 73.
māṃsāśā f. desire of flesh ŚBr. ĀpŚr.
māṃsāśin mfn. eating flesh, living on animal food (-śi-tva n.) R. Pañcat.
māṃsāṣṭakā f. N. of the 8th day in the dark half of the month Māgha (on which meat or flesh is offered to deceased ancestors) Col.
māṃsāhāra m. animal food MW.
māṃsepad māṃse-pad (strong from pād) m. a species of animal Kāṭh.
māṃseṣṭā f. a species of flying animal (valgalā) L.
māṃsodana māṃs'-odana m. = māṃsaudana GṛS.
māṃsonnati f. swelling of the flesh Suśr.
māṃsopajīvin m. "living by flesh", a dealer in meat R.
māṃsaudana m. meat and boiled rice ŚBr. Kathās. Suśr.
māṃsaudana -piṇḍa m. a ball of meat and boiled rice MānGṛ.
māṃsaudana m. -danika mf (ī) n. g. guḍādi.

māṃsaṇvat māṃsaṇ-vat mfn. (fr. māṃsan = māṃsa) fleshy (opp. to a-māṃsaka) TS.

māṃsala mfn. fleshy VarBṛS. Daś. Suśr.
     mfn. bulky, powerful, strong (also applied to sound) Uttarar. Bālar.
     mfn. pulpy (as fruit) MW.
māṃsala m. Phaseolus Radiatus L.
māṃsalaphalā māṃsala-phalā f. Solanum Melongena L.

māṃsi m. sperm
māṃsi mfn. having the smell of sperm L.

māṃsika mfn. mājṃsāya prabhavati g. saṃtāpādi
māṃsika mfn. = māṃsaṃ niyuktaṃ dīyate 'smai Kāś. on Pāṇ. 4-4, 67
māṃsika m. a butcher or a seller of meat SaddhP.

māṃsikā f. Nardostachys Jatamansi L.
māṃsinī f. Nardostachys Jatamansi L.
māṃsī f. Nardostachys Jatamansi L.

māṃsīya Nom. P. -yati, to long for flesh ŚBr. ĀpŚr.

māṃspṛṣṭa māṃ-spṛṣṭa mfn. (= mām anuprāpta, or mayā labdha) ŚBr. Sch.

mākanda m. the mango tree Kāv.
mākandī f. the Myrobolan tree, Myrobolan L.
     m. another species of plant L.
     m. yellow sanders L.
     m. N. of a city on the Ganges MBh.

mākandaka mfn. belonging to the town Mākandī Pāṇ. 4-2, 523 Sch.
mākandikā f. N. of a city (= mākandī) Kathās.

mākandika m. (metron. fr. makandikā Pat.) N. of a man Buddh.

mākara mf (ī) n. relating or belonging to a Makara or sea-monster (with ākara m. mine of Makara, the sea Nalod.; with ācana n. a partic. posture in sitting Cat.; with vyūha m. a partic. form of military array Hariv.; with saptamī f. = makara-saptamī W.)
mākara m. pl. N. of a people VarBṛS.

mākaranda mf (ī) n. (fr. makaranda) coming from or consisting of the juice of flowers Uttarar. Mālatīm.

mākali m. the moon L.
     m. N. of the charioteer of Indra L. (cf. mātali).

mākaṣṭeya m. patr. fr. makaṣṭu g. śubhrādi.

mākāradhyāna mākāra-dhyāna n. (prob. fr. 1. mā + k- + dh-) a partic. method of abstract meditation Cat.

mākim mā-kim mā-kis, mākīm see under 1. mā, p.804, col.2.

mākī f. du. (prob.) heaven and earth RV. viii, 2, 42 (Sāy. = nirmātryau bhūtajatasya; others "the two great ones").

mākīna mf (ā) n. (fr. 3. ma) my, mine RV. viii, 27, 8.

mākuli m. a kind of snake Suśr.

mākoṭa N. of one of the places in which Dākṣāyaṇi is worshipped Cat.

mākṣavya m. (patr. fr. makṣu g. gargādi, Kaś.) N. of a teacher AitĀr. (cf. maṅkṣavya).

mākṣavyāyaṇī f. of prec. g. lohitādi Kāś.

mākṣika mfn. (fr. makṣikā) coming from or belonging to a bee MārkP.
mākṣika n. (scil. madhu) honey Var. Suśr.
mākṣika n. a kind of honey-like mineral substance or pyrites MBh.
mākṣikaja mākṣika-ja n. "oney-born", beeswax L.
mākṣikadhātu mākṣika-dhātu m. pyrites L. (also -kaḥdhātuḥ).
mākṣikaphala mākṣika-phala m. a species of cocoa-nut L.
mākṣikasvāmin mākṣika-svāmin m. N. of a place Rājat.
mākṣikāśarkarā (!) f. candied sugar L.
mākṣikāśraya m. beeswax L. (prob. w.r. for makṣik-).

mākṣīka m. a spider BrahmUp. (also ā f.)
mākṣīka n. honey L.
mākṣīka n. pyrites. L. (cf. mākṣika).
mākṣīkadhātu mākṣīka-dhātu m. pyrites VarBṛS.
mākṣīkaśarkarā mākṣīka-śarkarā f. candied sugar L.

mākha (prob.) n. (fr. mabha) any relationship based upon an oblation offered in common Hariv. (v.l. maukha).

mākhanalāla mākhana-lāla m. N. of a modern author Cat.

māgadya mfn. (fr. magadin) g. pragady-ādi
māgadya n. N. of a city or of a place Gaṇar.

māgadha mf (ī) n. relating to or born in or living in or customary among the Magadhas or the Magadha country AV.Pariś. Lalit. &c.
māgadha m. a king of the Magadha MBh. Hariv.
māgadha m. N. of a mixed caste AV. &c. &c. (accord to Mn. x, 11 the son of a Kshatriya mother and a Vaiśya father; he is the professional bard or panegyrist of a king, often associated with suta and bandin MBh. Kāv. &c.; accord. to others one who informs a Rāja of what occurs in bazaars; also an unmarried woman's son who lives by running messages or who cleans wells or dirty clothes &c.; also opprobrious N. of a tribe still numerous in GujarSt, and called the Bhāts W.)
māgadha m. white cumin L.
māgadha m. N. of one of the seven sages in the 14th Manv-antara Hariv.
māgadha m. of a son of Yadu ib.
māgadha m. (pl.) N. of a people (= magadhāḥ) AV.Pariś. MBh. &c.
māgadha m. of the warrior-caste in Śāka-dvi0pa VP.
māgadha m. of a dynasty ib.
māgadha mf (ī) n. (ā) f. a princess of the Magadhas PadmaP.
māgadha m. long pepper L.
māgadha mf (ī) n. (ī) f. a princess of the Magadhas MBh. R.
māgadha m. the daughter of a Kshatriya mother and a Vaiśya father MBh.
māgadha m. a female bard Kād.
māgadha m. (with or scil. bhāṣā), the language of the Magadhas (one of the Prakṛit dialects) Sāh. &c. (cf. ardha-m-)
māgadha m. Jasminum Auriculatum L.
māgadha m. a kind of spice Suśr. (long pepper; white cumin; anise; dill; a species of cardamoms grown in Gujarat. L.)
māgadha m. refined sugar L.
māgadha m. a kind of metre VarBṛS.
māgadha m. N. of a river (= śoṇā) R.
māgadhadeśīya māgadha-deśīya mfn. belonging to or born in the land of the Magadhas ŚrS.
māgadhapura māgadha-pura n. "city of the Magadhas", N. of a city Cat.
māgadhamādhava māgadha-mādhava m. N. of a poet ib.

māgadhaka mfn. belonging to Magadha Kāraṇḍ.
māgadhaka m. pl. N. of a people (= magaḍhāḥ) Lalit.
māgadhikā f. (sg. and pl.) long pepper Suśr. ŚārṅgS.

māgadhika m. a prince of the Magadhas VarBṛS.

māgavī f. yellow Panic L.

māgha mf (ī) n. relating to the constellation Maghā, ŚārṅgS. MBh.
māgha m. (scil. māsa) the month Māgha (which has its full moon in the constellation Māgha, and corresponds to our January-February) ŚBr. &c. &c.
māgha m. N. of a poet (son of Dattaka and grandson of Suprabha-deva, author of the Śiśupāla-vadha, hence called Māgha-kāvya; cf. IW.392 n. 2)
māgha m. of a merchant Vīrac.
māgha mf (ī) n. (ī) f. see below.
māghakāvya māgha-kāvya n. Māgha's poem
māghakāvya māgha-kāvya n. see above.
māghacaitanya māgha-caitanya m. N. of an author Cat.
māghapākṣika māgha-pākṣika mf (ī) n. belonging to one of the two halves of the month Māgha MBh.
māghapurāṇa māgha-purāṇa n. N. of wk.
māghamāsika māgha-māsika mf (ī) n. relating to the month Māgha MBh.
māghamāhatmya māgha-māhatmya n. "greatness of the month Māgha", N. of ch. of various Purāṇas
māghamāhatmyasaṃgraha māgha-māhatmya-saṃgraha m. N. of wk.
māghavallabhā māgha-vallabhā f. N. of Comms. on Śiś.
māghavyākhyā māgha-vyākhyā f. N. of Comms. on Śiś.
māghaśukla māgha-śukla m. (scil. pakṣa) the light half of the month Māgha Mn. iv, 96.
māghasnāna māgha-snāna n. bathing or religious ablution in the month Māgha
māghasnānavidhi māgha-snāna-vidhi m. N. of wk.
māghotsava m. the chief festival kept by the Saniājes (in commemoration of the founding of monotheistic worship by Rāmmohun Roy on the 11th of Māgha i.e. on the 23rd of January) RTL. 504.
māghodyāpana n. N. of wk.

māghī f. (scil. tithi) the day of full moon in the month Māgha GṛŚrS. MBh. &c.
     f. Hingtsha Repens L.
māghīpakṣa māghī-pakṣa m. the dark half of the month Māgha KātyŚr.
māghīpakṣayajanīya māghī-pakṣa-yajanīya n. the first day of the month Phālguna ib.

māghya n. the flower of Jasminum Multiflorum or Pubescens L.

māghamā f. a female crab (= karkaṭī) L.

māghavata mf (ī) n. (fr. magha-vat) relating or belonging to Indra Pāṇ. 6-4, 128 Sch.
māghavata mf (ī) n. (ī) f. (scil. diś) the east L.
māghavatacāpa māghavata-cāpa m. "Indra's bow", the rainbow Uttarar.

māghavana mf (ī) n. belonging to or ruled by Indra Pāṇ. 6-4, 128 Sch.
māghavana mf (ī) n. (ī) f. (with kakubh) the east Śiś.

māghona n. bountifulness, liberality RV.
māghonī f. (scil. diś) the east L.

māghaṣṭeya m. patr. fr. maghaṣṭu g. śubhrādi Kāś.

māṅkaḍa m. N. of a poet L.

māṅkṣ cl.1.P. māṅkṣati, to wish, long for, desire Dhātup. xvii, 18.

māṅkṣavya m. patr. fr. maṅkṣu g. gargādi
māṅkṣavya m. -vyāyaṇī f. g. lohitādi (cf. mākṣavya).

māṅgala n. pl. (fr. maṅgala) N. of partic. verses addressed to Agni ĀśvŚr.
māṅgali māṅgali m. patr. of a teacher BhP.
māṅgalika māṅgalika mf (ī) n. desirous of success Pat.
     mf (ī) n. auspicious, indicating good fortune MBh. Kāv. &c.
māṅgalika māṅgalika mf (ī) n. (prob.) n. any auspicious object (ss an amulet &c.) Vet.
māṅgalika māṅgalika mf (ī) n. (ā) f. N. of a woman Daś.
māṅgalikya māṅgalikya mfn. auspicious L.
māṅgalikya māṅgalikya mfn. (prob.) n. an auspicious object Bālar.

māṅgalya mfn. conferring or indicating happiness, auspicious MBh. Kāv. &c.
māṅgalya m. Aegle Marmelos L. n. any auspicious object or ceremony MBh. Kāv. VarBṛS.
māṅgalya m. welfare, propitiousness Uṇ. v, 70 Sch.
māṅgalya du. N. of 2 partic. verses MānGṛ.
māṅgalyanāman māṅgalya-nāman (-lya-) mfn. having an auspicious name MaitrS. (v.l. maṅg-).
māṅgalyamṛdaṃga māṅgalya-mṛdaṃga m. a drum beaten on auspicious occasions Uttarar.
māṅgalyārhā f. Ficus Heterophylla L.

māṅguṣya m. patr. fr. maṅguṣa g. kurv-ādi.

māca m. a way, road L. (cf. māṭha, mātha).

mācala m. (perhaps fr. 1. mā+cala) a thief, robber L.
mācala m. = grāha, or graha L.
     m. sickness L. (cf. kari- and gaja-m-).

mācākīya m. N. of a grammarian TPrāt.

mācāla see parṇa-m-.

mācikā f. a fly L. (cf. gṛha-m-) Hibiscus Cannabinus Bhpr. (cf. kāka-m-).

mācī see kāka- and dhvānkṣa-m-.
mācīpattra mācī-pattra n. a species of medicinal plant L. (cf. mañci-p-).

māciram see under 1. mā, p.804, col.2.

mājala m. the blue roller L.
mājalapura mājala-pura n. N. of a city. Cat.

mājava m. pl. N. of a people VP.

mājika m. N. of a man Rājat.

mājiraka m. tr. fr. majiraka g. śivādi.

mājīja N. of a place Cat. (v.l. mājuja and mājūja).

māñjiṣṭha mfn. (fr. mañjiṣṭhā) dyed with madder, red as madder GṛS. R. &c.
māñjiṣṭha n. red, red colour W.

māñjiṣṭhaka (R.),
māñjiṣṭhika (Uttarar.) mfn. = prec.

māñjiṣṭhīkṛ māñjiṣṭhī-kṛ P. -karcti, to dye with madder Bālar.

māñjīraka m. patr. fr. mañjīraka g. śivādi.

māṭaṅka m. a salt market L.

māṭāmraka m. a species of tree L.

māṭi f. armour, mail L.

māṭiyāri or māṭījāri N. of a city Kṣitīś.

māṭha or māṭhya m. a road L. (cf. māca, mātha).

māṭhara m. (fr. maṭha) the superintendent of a monastic school or college L.
     m. Brāhman Gal.
māṭhara m. (fr. maṭhara g. bidādi), N. of an ancient teacher Kauś. Vait.
     m. of a disciple of Paraśurama, Bāl.
     m. of one of the Sun's attendants MBh.
māṭhara m. (with ācāya) of the author of the Sāṃkhya-kāriksvṛitti Cat.
     m. of Vyāsa L.
māṭhara pl. N. of a people MBh. (v.l. rāmaṭha)
māṭharī f. N. of a woman (cf. kāśyapībālākyā-maṭharī-puttra).

māṭharaka mfn. (fr. māṭhara) g. dhūmādi

māṭharāyaṇa m. patr. fr. māṭhara g. haritādi.

māṭharya m. patr. fr. maṭhara Uṇ. v, 39 Sch.

māṭhavya m. N. of a Brāhman, Śak

māṭhī f. armour, mail L. (cf. māṭi).

māṭhya see māṭha, col.1.

māḍ cl.1.P. Ā. māḍati, -te, to measure, weigh Dhātup. xxi, 29 (v.l. for māh).

māḍa m. measure, weight, quantity W.
     m. Caryota Urens L. (also maḍā-druma; cf. madya-d-).

māḍava m. a partic. mixed caste L.

māḍārya mfn. (fr. maḍāra) g. pragady-ādi.

māḍi m. a palace L.

māḍḍuka or māḍḍukika m. (fr. maḍḍuka) a drummer Pāṇ. 4-4, 56.

māḍhi f. (only L.) the fibre or the germ of a leaf
     f. honouring, reverencing (fr. mah)
     f. dejection, sadness
     f. a back or double tooth (also maḍhī)
     f. poverty, indigence
     f. anger, passion
     f. the hem or border of a garment
     f. N. of a district.

māṇa m. a species of plant (= māṇaka) L.

māṇaka m. Arum Indicum L.
māṇaka n. the bulb of Arum Indicum L.

māṇakīvrata māṇakī-vrata n. N. of a partic. observance Cat.

māṇava m. a youth, lad, youngster (esp. a young Brāhman; also contemptuously = little man, manikin) Kāty. Kār. on Pāṇ. 4-1, 161 &c. (cf. daṇḍa-m-)
     m. a pearl ornament of 16 strings L.
māṇava m. (with Jainas) N. of one of the 9 treasures.

māṇavaka m. a youth. lad, fellow ( = prec.) Gobh. Kāv. Pur. &c. (cf. mādhavya- and māyām-)
     m. a pupil, scholar, religious student W.
     m. a pearl ornament of 16 (accord. to L. also of 20 or 48) strings VarBṛS. Pañcad.
māṇavikā f. a young girl, damsel, wench Pāṇ. 3-4, 72 Sch.
māṇavaka n. a kind of metre Col. (also -krīḍa or -ḍanaka n. -ḍā, f. -ḍitaka n.) mfn.

māṇavīna proper for boys or lads Pāṇ. 5-1, 11.

māṇavya n. a multitude or company of boys or lads g. brāhmaṇādi.

māṇahala m. pl. N. of a people VarBṛS.

māṇi Vṛiddhi form of maṇi in comp.
māṇicara māṇi-cara m. a partic. deity PārGṛ.
māṇicari māṇi-cari m. N. of a Guhyaka (= Kubera?) L.
māṇicāra māṇi-cāra m. N. of a prince of the Yakshas (= māṇibhadra) R.
māṇipāra māṇi-pāra m. patr. Pravar.
māṇipāla māṇi-pāla mfn. = maṇi-pālyā dharmyam g. mahiṣy-ādi.
māṇipālika māṇi-pālika m. metron. fr. maṇi-pālī g. revaty-ādi.
māṇibandha māṇi-bandha n. = māṇimantka L.
māṇibhadra māṇi-bhadra m. N. of a prince of the Yakshas (= maṇi-bhadra) SāmavBr. MBh.
māṇimantha māṇi-mantha n. (fr. maṇi-m-) a kind of rock-salt Bhpr.
māṇirūpya māṇi-rūpya n. (fr. maṇi-r-) N. of a village Pat.
māṇirūpya māṇi-rūpya n. -piyaka mfn. ib.
māṇivara māṇi-vara m. = māṇibhadra MBh.

māṇika m. a jeweller Campak.
māṇikā f. a partic. weight ( = 2 Kuḍavas, = 1 Śarāva, = 8 Palas) ŚārṅgS.

māṇikāmbā f. N. of a woman (mother of the Sch. Viṭṭhala) Cat.

māṇikya ruby, kāv. Kathās. &c.; (ā) f. a kind of small house-lizard L.; m. N. of a man Rājat.; (with sūri) N. of an author Cat.
māṇikyacandra māṇikya-candra m. N. of a prince (patron of Keśva) Cat.
māṇikyacandra māṇikya-candra m. (with sūri) N. of an author ib.
māṇikyacandraka māṇikya-candraka m. N. of a man Vīrac.
māṇikyadeva māṇikya-deva m. N. of a grammarian Cat.
māṇikyapuñja māṇikya-puñja m. N. of a man Vīrac.
māṇikyamaya māṇikya-maya mf (ī) n. made or consisting of rubies Kathās.
māṇikyamalla māṇikya-malla m. N. of a prince (patron of Manohara-śiarman) Cat.
māṇikyamālā māṇikya-mālā f. N. of wks. (see praśna and vṛttam-m-)
māṇikyamisra māṇikya-misra m. N. of a man Cat.
māṇikyamukuṭa māṇikya-mukuṭa m. N. of men Vīrac.
māṇikyamukha māṇikya-mukha m. N. of men Vīrac.
māṇikyaratna māṇikya-ratna m. N. of men Vīrac.
māṇikyarāya māṇikya-rāya m. N. of men Cat.
māṇikyasūri māṇikya-sūri m. N. of men Cat.
māṇiyāditya m. N. of a man Vīrac.
māṇikyādri m. N. of a mountain Bālar.
māṇikyāntaka m. N. of a man Vīrac.

māṇṭi m. N. of a teacher ŚBr.
māṇṭi pl. his descendants Cat.

[Page 806,3]
māṇḍa m. N. of a man Cat.

māṇḍakarṇi m. (fr. maṇḍa-karṇa) N. of a Muni R.

māṇḍapa mf (ī) n. (fr. maṇḍapa) belonging to a temple Cat.

māṇḍarika mfn. (fr. maṇḍara) g. anguly-ādi.

māṇḍalika mf (ī) n. (fr. maṇḍala) relating to a province ib.
     mf (ī) n. ruling a province (-maṇḍalaṃ rakṣati) Uṇ. i, 106 Sch.
māṇḍalika m. the governor of a province Var. Kām.

māṇḍava n. (fr. maṇḍu) N. of various Sāmans ĀrṣBr.

māṇḍavī f. fr. ovya N. of Dākṣsyāṇī in Māṇḍavya Cat.
     f. of a daughter of Kuśa-dhvaja and wife of Bharata R. (cf. vātsī.māṇḍavī-putra).

māḍavya m. (patr. fr. maṇḍu g. gargādi) N. of a teacher (pl. his descendants) ŚBr. &c. &c.
     m. of an astronomer Var.
māḍavya pl. N. of a people Var.
     m. of a school of the Bahv-ṛicas DivyĀv.
māḍavya m. or n. (?) N. of a place Cat.
māḍavyapura māḍavya-pura n. N. of a city on the Godā Cat.
māḍavyaśruti māḍavya-śruti f. b
māḍavyasaṃhitā māḍavya-saṃhitā f. N. of wks.
māṇḍavyeśvara n. N. of a Liṅga Cat.
māṇḍavyeśvara -tīrthu n. N. of a place of pilgrimage ib.

māṇḍavyāyana mf (ī) n. (fr. maṇḍavya) g. lohitādi.

māṇḍūka mf (ī) n. derived from the Manḍūkas (śikṣā) L.
māṇḍūka m. pl. N. of a Vedic school ib.
māṇḍūka mf (ī) n. (māṇḍūkī) f. N. of a woman
māṇḍūka m. -kī-putra m. N. of a teacher ŚBr.

māṇḍūkāyana m. pl. N. of a school L.
māṇḍūkāyana m. (maṇḍūkāyanī) f. N. of a woman
māṇḍūkāyana -putra m. N. of a teacher ŚBr.

māṇḍūkāyani m. N. of a teacher ŚBr.

māṇḍūki m. patr. fr. maṇḍūka Pāṇ. 4-1, 119.

māṇḍūkeya m. patr. of a teacher (pl. his descendants) GṛS. AitĀr.
māṇḍūkeya n. the doctrine of Māṇḍūkeya GṛS.

māṇḍūkeyīya mfn. relating to Māṇḍukeya AitĀr.

māṇḍūkya (prob. fr. māṇḍūka), in comp.
māṇḍūkyaśruti māṇḍūkya-śruti f. N. of wk.
māṇḍukyopaniṣad f. N. of an Upanishad
māṇḍukyopaniṣad -āloka m. (-ṣat) -karikā f. pl., -dīpikā f. -bhāṣya n. -bhāṣya-saṃgraha m. N. of wks.

māta m. (for 1. see p.804, col.2; for 3. under 2. mātṛ, p.807, col.2) metron. fr. mati
mātī f. in vān mātī TS. (mātyā VS. MaitrS.; cf. Pāṇ. 4-1, 85 Vārtt. 1 Pat.)

mātaṃga m. (fr. mataṃ-ga) an elephant MBh. Kāv. &c. (ifc. = the chief or best of its kind Hariv.)
     m. Ficus Religiosa L.
mātaṃga m. (in astron.) N. of the 24th Yoga
     m. a Caṇḍāla, man of the lowest rank Daś. Lalit.
     m. a kind of Kirāta mountaineer, barbarian Kathās.
     m. N. of a serpent-demon L.
     m. of a Pratyeka-buddha Lalit.
     m. of the servant of the 7th and 24th Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇī L.
     m. of a writer on music Ragh. Sch.
mātaṃgī f. see below.
mātaṃgakumārī mātaṃga-kumārī f. a Caṇḍala girl Kād.
mātaṃgaja mātaṃga-ja mfn. coming from an elephant, elephantine Suśr.
mātaṃgatva mātaṃga-tva n. the state or condition of a Caṇḍāla Kād.
mātaṃgadivākara mātaṃga-divākara m. N. of a poet Cat.
mātaṃganakra mātaṃga-nakra m. a crocodile as large as an elephant Ragh.
mātaṃgapati mātaṃga-pati m. a Caṇḍāla chief Kathās.
mātaṃgamakara mātaṃga-makara m. a kind of marine monster L.
mātaṃgamātaṃga mātaṃga-mātaṃga m. an excellent elephant Bālar.
mātaṃgarāja mātaṃga-rāja m. a Caṇḍāla king Kathās.
mātaṃgalīlā mātaṃga-līlā f. N. of a medical wk.
mātaṃgalīlāprakāśikā mātaṃga-līlā-prakāśikā f. -vyākhyā f. N. of Comms. on it.
mātaṃgasūtra mātaṃga-sūtra n. N. of a Buddhist Sūtra.
mātaṃgotsaṅga m. the back of an elephant MW.

mātaṃgaka m. N. of a Caṇḍāla chief. Kād.

mātaṃgī f. N. of the mythical mother of the elephant tribe MBh. R.
     f. a Caṇḍala or Kirāta woman Kathās.
     f. N. of a form of Durgā Cat.
     f. of one of the 10 Mahā-vidyās (q.v.) RTL. 188
     f. of the mother of Vasiṣṭha L.
mātaṃgīkarṇātakakathā mātaṃgī-karṇātaka-kathā f.
mātaṃgīkrama mātaṃgī-krama m.
mātaṃgīdaṇḍaka mātaṃgī-daṇḍaka m. or n.
mātaṃgīdīpadānavidhāna mātaṃgī-dīpa-dānavidhāna n.
mātaṃgīrahasya mātaṃgī-rahasya n.
mātaṃgīstotra mātaṃgī-stotra n. N. of wks.

mātaya see p.801, col.2.

mātarapitarau mātara-pitarau see p.807, col.2.

mātaripuruṣa mātari-puruṣa &c. see p.807, col.2.

mātali m. N. of Indra's charioteer MBh. Kāv. &c.
mātalisārathi mātali-sārathi m. "having Mātali for his charioteer", N. of Indra Ragh.
mātalyupākhyāna n. N. of wk.

mātalīya mfn. relating to or concerning Mātali MBh.

mātalī m. (only nom. sg. -li accord. to Sāy. from -lin) N. of a divine being associated with Yama and the Pitṛis RV. (cf. mātāli, col.3).

mātavacasa m. patr. fr. matavacas ĀśvŚr.

mātavai see under 2. mā.

mātā 1. 2. māta, mātā-duhitṛ &c. see col.3.

mātālava m. (prob.) the flying fox MaitrS. (Padap. mānthālava; cf. mānthāla, māndhāla, manthāvala)

māti mātu see p.804, col.2.

mātuḥṣvasṛ mātuḥ-ṣvasṛ mātur-bhrātra see col.3.

mātura see col.3.

mātula &c. see col.3.

mātulaṅga m. a citron tree Suśr.
mātulaṅga n. a citron ib. (also -lāṅga Hcat.)

mātuliṅga m. (Hariv.),
mātuliṅgī mātuliṅgī f. (HPariś.) = prec. n.
mātuliṅgī mātuliṅgī n. = prec. n. Hariv. Hcat.

mātuluṅga m. and n. = prec. m. and n. Suśr.
mātuluṅga m. (ā or ī) f. another species of citron tree, sweet lime ib.
mātuluṅgaphala mātuluṅga-phala n. the fruit of the citron tree, a citron Kathās.
mātuluṅgarasa mātuluṅga-rasa m. the juice of the citron tree Suśr.
mātuluṅgāsava m. a liquor distilled from the citron tree ib.

mātuluṅgaka m. = mātulunga L.
mātuluṅgikā f. the wild citron tree L.

mātṛ f. (derivation from 3. mā very doubtful; for 1. mātṛ see p.804, col.2) a mother, any mother (applicable to animals) RV. &c. &c. (sometimes ifc. e.g. kuntī-m-, having Kuntī for a mother)
mātṛ du. father and mother, parents RV. iii, 3, 33; vii, 2, 5 (also mātarā-pitarā, iv, 6, 7, and pitarā-mātarā Pāṇ. 6-3, 33; cf. mātarapitarau, col.2)
     f. the earth (du. heaven and earth) RV.
mātṛ f. (with or scil. lokasya), a cow MBh.
mātṛ f. (du. and pl.) the two pieces of wood used in kindling fire RV. (cf. dvi-m-)
mātṛ f. (pl.) the waters RV. (cf. saptam- and Naigh. i, 13)
mātṛ f. (pl.) the divine mothers or personified energies of the principal deities (sometimes reckoned as 7 in number, viz. Brāhmī or Brahmāṇi, Māheśvarī, Kaumārī, Vaiṣṇavī, Vārāhī, Indrāṇ! or Aindrī or Mihendrī, Cāmuṇḍā; sometimes 8, viz. Brāhmi, Māheśvarī, Kaumāri, Vaiṣṇavī, Vārāhī, Raudrī, Carma-muṇḍā, Kāla-saṃpkarṣiṇī; sometimes 9, viz. Brahmāṇī, Vaiṣṇavī, Raudrī, Vārāhī, Nārasiṃhikā, Kaumāri, Māhendrī, Cāmuṇḍā, Caṇḍikā; sometimes 16, viz. Gaurī, Padmā, Śacī, Medhā, Sāvitrī, Vijayā, Jayā, Deva-senā, Sva-dhā, Svāhā, Śānti, Puṣṭi, Dhṛiti, Tuṣṭi, Ātma-devatā and Kula-devatā; they are closely connected with the worship of Śiva and are described as attending on his son Skanda or Kārttikeya, to whom at first only 7 Mātṛis were assigned, but later an innumerable number; also the 13 wives of Kaśyapa are called, lokānām mātaraḥ) MBh. R. Pur. Hcat. (RTL. 222 &c.)
mātṛ f. (pl.) the 8 classes of female ancestors (viz. mothers, grandmothers, great-grandmothers, paternal and maternal aunts &c. Saṃskārak.; but the word "mother" is also applied to other female relatives and in familiar speech to elderly women generally)
     f. N. of Lakṣmī Bhartṛ.
     f. of Durgā L.
     f. of Dākṣāyaṇi in certain places Cat.
mātṛ accord. to L. also = a colocynth
     f. Salvinia Cucullata, Nardostachys Jatamansi, Sphaerantus Indicus
     f. air, space
     f. the lower mill-stone
mātṛ f. = vibhūti
mātṛ -revatī. ([Cf. Gk., [characters]; Lat. 'mater'; Lith. 'mote'; Slav. 'mati'; Germ. 'muotar', 'Mutter'; Eng. 'mother'.])
mātṛkacchida mātṛ-ka-cchida m. "the cutter off of his mother's head", N. of Paraśu-rāma L.
mātṛkalpika mātṛ-kalpika mfn. Pat.
mātṛkula mātṛ-kula m. N. of a man L.
mātṛkṛta mātṛ-kṛta (mātṛ-) mfn. done towards or by a mother AV.
mātṛkesaṭa mātṛ-kesaṭa m. a mother's brother L.
mātṛgaṇa mātṛ-gaṇa m. the assemblage of divine mother (cf. above ) MBh. Var. &c.
mātṛgandhinī mātṛ-gandhinī f. "having only the smell of a mother", an unnatural mother R.
mātṛgarbha mātṛ-garbha m. a mother's womb (-stha mfn. being in it) L.
mātṛgāmin mātṛ-gāmin mfn. "going to a mother", one who has committed incest with his mother Pañcar.
mātṛgupta mātṛ-gupta m. N. of a king and poet Rājat.
mātṛgupta mātṛ-gupta m. -tābhiṣeṇana, an expedition against Mātṛis MW.
mātṛgṛha mātṛ-gṛha n. a temple of the (divine) mothers Kād.
mātṛgotra mātṛ-gotra n. a mother's family (mfn. belonging to it)
mātṛgotranirṇaya mātṛ-gotra-nirṇaya m. N. of wk.
mātṛgrāma mātṛ-grāma m. "the aggregate of mother", the female sex Lalit.
     m. any woman L.
     m. N. of a village Rājat.
mātṛgrāmadoṣa mātṛ-grāma-doṣa m. pl. the faults of woman kind Lalit.
mātṛghāta mātṛ-ghāta (L.)
mātṛghātaka mātṛ-ghātaka (R.),
mātṛghātin mātṛ-ghātin (Pañcar.) m. a matricide.
mātṛghātuka mātṛ-ghātuka m. id.
     m. N. of Indra L.
mātṛghna mātṛ-ghna m. = -ghāta VarBṛS.
mātṛcakra mātṛ-cakra n. a kind of mystical circle Rājat.
     n. the circle or assemblage of (divine) mothers Kathās.
mātṛcakrapramathana mātṛ-cakra-pramathana m. "afflicter of the circle of divine mother" N. of Viṣṇu Pañcar.
mātṛceṭa mātṛ-ceṭa m. N. of a man L.
mātṛjña mātṛ-jña mfn. knowing i.e. honouring a mother Lalit.
mātṛtama mātṛ-tama (mātṛ-) mfn. very motherly or maternal (said of the waters) RV.
mātṛtas mātṛ-tas ind. on the mother's side, in right of the mother Mn. ix, 215.
mātṛtā mātṛ-tā f. the state of a mother BhP.
mātṛdatta mātṛ-datta m. "mother given", N. of a man Kathās.
     m. of an author Cat.
     m. a f. N. of a woman Kathās.
mātṛdatta mātṛ-datta m. -ttīya n. N. of wk.
mātṛdāsa mātṛ-dāsa m. N. of a man L.
mātṛdeva mātṛ-deva mfn. having one's mother for a deity TUp.
mātṛdoṣa mātṛ-doṣa m. the defect or inferiority of a mother (who is of a lower caste) Mn. x, 14.
mātṛnandana mātṛ-nandana m. "mother's joy", N. of Kārttikeya VarP.
mātṛnandin mātṛ-nandin m. a species of Karañja L.
mātṛnāman mātṛ-nāman n. (scil. sūlkta) N. of a class of sacred texts in the Atharva-veda AV. Anukr.
mātṛnāman mātṛ-nāman m. N. of the reputed author and deity of these texts ib.
mātṛnāman mātṛ-nāman mf (mni) n. named after a mother MW.
mātṛnivātam mātṛ-nivātam ind. at a mother's side Pāṇ. 6-2, 8 Sch.
mātṛpakṣa mātṛ-pakṣa mfn. belonging to the mother's side or maternal line W.
mātṛpālita mātṛ-pālita m. N. of a Dānava Kathās.
mātṛpitṛkṛtābhyāsa mātṛ-pitṛ-kṛtābhyāsa mfn. trained or exercised by father and mother Hit., Introd.
mātṛpūjana mātṛ-pūjana n.
mātṛpūjā mātṛ-pūjā f. worship of the divine mothers Saṃskārak.
mātṛprayoga mātṛ-prayoga (?) m. N. of wk.
mātṛbandhu mātṛ-bandhu m. a relation on the mother's side Gaut.
mātṛbandhu mātṛ-bandhu n. blood relationship on the mother's side AV.
mātṛbandhu mātṛ-bandhu f. an unnatural mother Mcar. (cf. brahmab-).
mātṛbāndhava mātṛ-bāndhava m. = prec. m. L.
mātṛbhakti mātṛ-bhakti f. devotion to a mother Mn. ii, 233.
mātṛbhāva mātṛ-bhāva m. the state of a mother, maternity MW.
mātṛbhedatantra mātṛ-bheda-tantra n. N. of a Tantra.
mātṛbhogīṇa mātṛ-bhogīṇa mfn. Pāṇ. 5-1, 9 Sch.
mātṛmaṇḍala mātṛ-maṇḍala n. the circle of (divine) mother Kād.
mātṛmaṇḍala mātṛ-maṇḍala n. (-vid m. the priest who acts for them) VarBṛS.
     n. a partic. constellation KāśīKh.
mātṛmat mātṛ-mat mfn. accompanied by a mother, possessing mother AV. ŚBr.
mātṛmātṛ mātṛ-mātṛ f. "mother mother", N. of Pārvati L.
mātṛmukha mātṛ-mukha mfn. "mother-faced", foolish, scurrilous L.
mātṛmṛṣṭa mātṛ-mṛṣṭa (mātṛ-) mfn. adorned by a mother RV.
mātṛmodaka mātṛ-modaka m. N. of Uvaṭa's Comm. on VPrāt.
mātṛyajña mātṛ-yajña (Saṃskārak.),
mātṛyāga mātṛ-yāga (ŚāṅkhGṛ.) m. a sacrifice to the mothers.
mātṛvaṃśa mātṛ-vaṃśa m. the mother's family ŚāṅkhGṛ.
mātṛvaṃśa mātṛ-vaṃśa m. -sya mfn. belonging to it Kāv.
mātṛvat mātṛ-vat ind. like (towards) a mother Mn. Cāṇ.
mātṛvatsala mātṛ-vatsala mfn. mother-loving Śak.
     mfn. N. of Kārttikeya MBh.
mātṛvadha mātṛ-vadha m. the murder of a mother RāmatUp. (with Buddhists one of the 5 unpardonable sins Dharmas. 60).
mātṛvartin mātṛ-vartin m. "behaving well to a mother", N. of a hunter Hariv.
mātṛvāhinī mātṛ-vāhinī f. "mother-carrying" a bat. L.
mātṛvidūṣita mātṛ-vidūṣita mfn. tainted or impaired by a mother R.
mātṛviṣṇu mātṛ-viṣṇu m. N. of a man L.
mātṛśāsita mātṛ-śāsita m. "taught by a mother", foolish, simple L.
mātṛśiṣṭa mātṛ-śiṣṭa m. "taught by a mother", foolish, simple L.
mātṛśrāddha mātṛ-śrāddha n. an oblation offered to the mother Cat.
mātṛṣaṣṭha mātṛ-ṣaṣṭha mfn. six with (i.e. inclusive of) a mother MW.
mātṛṣeṇa mātṛ-ṣeṇa m. N. of a poet ib.
mātṛṣvasṛ mātṛ-ṣvasṛ f. (Pāṇ. 8-3, 84) a mother's sister Mn. MBh. &c.
mātṛṣvaseya mātṛ-ṣvaseya m. (Pāṇ. 4-1, 134) a mother's sister's son R.
mātṛṣvaseyī mātṛ-ṣvaseyī f. a mother's sister's daughter MBh.
mātṛṣvasrīya mātṛ-ṣvasrīya m. = prec. m. Pāṇ. 4-1, 134.
mātṛsiṃhī mātṛ-siṃhī f. Justicia Gendarussa L.
mātṛsvasṛ mātṛ-svasṛ w.r. for -ṣvasṛ and -ṣvascyī
mātṛsvaseyā mātṛ-svaseyā w.r. for -ṣvasṛ and -ṣvascyī
mātṛhan mātṛ-han m. = -ghāta AV.Paip.

māta (for 1. and 2. see pp. 804 and 806) ifc. after a proper N. = mātṛ Pāṇ. 6-1, 14 Pat.

mātaya (artificial) Nom. P. -yati (amamātat = mātaram ākhyat) Pāṇ. 7-4, 2 Sch.

mātarapitarau mātara-pitarau m. (nom. du.) mother and father, parents Pāṇ. 6-3, 32.

mātari loc. of mātṛ, in comp.
mātaripuruṣa mātari-puruṣa m. a man (only when opposed) to his mother, a cowardly bully g. pātre-samitādi (cf. pitari-śūra).
mātaribhvarī mātari-bhvarī (mātari.) f. (fr. bhū) = mātari bhavantī RV. x, 120, 9 (Sāy.) AV. v, 29.
mātariśva mātari-śva m. (fr. -śvan) N. of a Ṛiṣi ŚāṅkhŚr.
mātariśvaka mātari-śvaka mfn. containing the word mātari-śvan g. ghoṣad-ādi.
mātariśvan mātari-śvan m. (mātari-; prob., "growing in the mother" i.e. in the fire-stick, fr. śvi) N. of Agni or of a divine being closely connected with him (the messenger of Vivasvat, who brings down the hidden Fire to the Bhṛigus, and is identified by Sāy. on RV. i, 93, 6 with Vāyu, the Wind) RV. AV.
mātariśvan mātari-śvan m. (doubtful for RV.) air, wind, breeze AV. &c. &c. (cf. Nir. vii, 26)
     m. N. of Śiva Śivag.
     m. of a son of Garuḍa MBh.
     m. of a Ṛiṣi RV.
mātariśvarī mātari-śvarī prob. w.r. -bhvarī AV. v, 2, 9.

mātā f. = mātṛ (see kāka- and viśva-m-).
mātālī mātā-lī (-tālī) f. "the mātā's friend", N. of a being attending on Durgā W. (2nd ed. māltatī).

mātā nom. of mātṛ, in comp.
mātāduhitṛ mātā-duhitṛ f. du. mother and daughter Kathās.
mātāpitṛ mātā-pitṛ m. du. (Pāṇ. 6-3, 25 Sch.) mother and father, parents ŚrS. Mn. MBh. &c. (pl. māta-pitarah TS.)
mātāpitṛghātaka mātā-pitṛ-ghātaka m. one who kills mother and father, Kāraṇd.
mātāpitṛvihīna mātā-pitṛ-vihīna mfn. bereft of mother and father Mn. ix, 177
mātāpitṛsaṃjiñin mātā-pitṛ-saṃjiñin. considering as mother and father Lalit.
mātāpitṛsahasra mātā-pitṛ-sahasra n. pl. thousands of mother and father MBh.
mātāputra mātā-putra m. du. (Pāṇ. 6-3, 25 Sch.) mother and son R.
mātāmaha mātā-maha m. (Pāṇ. 4-2, 35 Vārtt. 2 Pat.) a maternal grandfather MBh. Kāv. &c.
mātāmaha mātā-maha m. (du.) maternal grandparents PārGṛ.
mātāmaha mātā-maha m. (pl.) a mother's father, grandfather, and ancestors Yājñ.
mātāmahī mātā-mahī f. (Pāṇ. 4-2, 36 Vārtt. 3 Pat.) a maternal grandmother Mn. ix, 193
mātāmaha mātā-maha mf (ī) n. related or belonging to a maternal grandfather R. Hariv. (also -hīya mfn. Hariv. Sch.)

mātuḥ in comp. for mātur.
mātuḥṣvasṛ mātuḥ-ṣvasṛ f. the sister of a mother Pāṇ. 6-3, 24.
mātuḥsvasṛ mātuḥ-svasṛ f. the sister of a mother Pāṇ. 6-3, 24.

mātur gen. of mātṛ, in comp.
māturbhrātra mātur-bhrātra m. a mother's brother MaitrS.

mātura ifc. after a proper N. = mātṛ Pāṇ. 4-1, 115 (cf. dvai-, bhādra-mātura &c.)

mātula m. a maternal uncle (often in respectful or familiar address, esp. in fables) GṛS. Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. N. of the solar year L.
     m. the thorn-apple tree L.
     m. a species of grain L.
     m. a kind of snake L.
mātulā f. the wife of a maternal uncle, maternal aunt L.
mātula m. (ī). f. id. L.
     m. hemp L.
mātula mf (ā or ī) n. belonging to or existing in a maternal uncle Śukas. (v.l.)
mātulaputra mātula-putra m. the son of a maternal uncle L.
mātulaputra mātula-putra. ; a thorn-apple (the fruit) L.
mātulaputraka mātula-putraka m. the son of a maternal uncle L.
     m. a thorn-apple (the fruit) L.
mātulasutāpariṇaya mātula-sutā-pariṇaya m. N. of wk.
mātulātmaja m. the son of a maternal uncle Gal.
mātulāhi m. a kind of snake L.

mātulaka m. a maternal uncle (a more endearing term than mātula) Pañcat.
     m. the thorn-apple L.
mātulaka mfn. relating to or coming from a maternal uncle Pat. on Pāṇ. 4-2, 104.

mātulānī f. (Pāṇ. 4-1, 49) the wife of a maternal uncle Mn. Yājñ. BhP.
     f. hemp or Crotolaria Juncea L.
     f. a kind of pulse (also -nikā) L.

mātuleya m. the son of a maternal uncle BhP.
mātuleyī f. the daughter of a maternal uncle ib.

mātulya n. (prob.) the house of a maternal uncle R.

mātṛka mfn. coming from or belonging to a mother, maternal Mn. MBh. &c.
mātṛka m. a maternal uncle R.
mātṛkā f. see next
mātṛka n. the nature of a mother R.

mātṛkā f. a mother (also fig. = source, origin) Kāv. Kathās. Pur.
     f. a divine mother (cf. under mātṛ) RTL. 188
     f. a nurse L.
     f. a grandmother Daś.
     f. N. of 8 veins on both sides of the neck (prob. so called after the 8 divine mother) Suśr.
     f. N. of partic. diagrams (written in characters to which a magical power is ascribed; also the alphabet so employed; prob. only the 14 vowels with Anusvāra and Visarga were originally so called after the 16 divine magical) RāmatUp. Pañcar.
     f. any alphabet Hcat.
mātṛkā f. (pl.) Lalit.
     f. a wooden peg driven into the ground for the support of the staff of Indra's banner VarBṛS.
     f. N. of the wks. included in the Abhidharsna-piṭaka Buddh.
     f. of the wife of Aryaman BhP.
mātṛkā f. = karaṇa L.
mātṛkākośa mātṛkā-kośa m. N. of wk. (on the employment of the alphabet in cabalistic diagrams).
mātṛkākṣaranighaṇṭu mātṛkā-kṣaranighaṇṭu (-kākṣ-) m.
mātṛkājaganmaṅgalakavaca mātṛkā-jagan-maṅgala-kavaca n.
mātṛkātantra mātṛkā-tantra n.
mātṛkānighaṇṭu mātṛkā-nighaṇṭu m.
mātṛkānyāsa mātṛkā-nyāsa m.
mātṛkāpuṣpamālikā mātṛkā-puṣpa-mālikā f.
mātṛkāpūjana mātṛkā-pūjana n. (and -na-vidhi, m.),
mātṛkāpravaṇa mātṛkā-pravaṇa m.
mātṛkābijakośa mātṛkā-bija-kośa m.
mātṛkābhedatantra mātṛkā-bheda-tantra n. N. of wks.
mātṛkāmaya mātṛkā-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of mystic characters Hcat.
mātṛkāmaha mātṛkā-maha see pra-mātṛkā-maha under 2. pra-mātṛ.
mātṛkāyantra mātṛkā-yantra n. a kind of mystical diagram Cat.
mātṛkārṇava mātṛkā-rṇava (-kārṇ-) m.
mātṛkārthacintana mātṛkā-rtha-cintana (-kārth-) n.
mātṛkāviveka mātṛkā-viveka m.
mātṛkāsthāpana mātṛkā-sthāpana n.
mātṛkāhṛdaya mātṛkā-hṛdaya n. N. of wks.
mātṛkodaya m. N. of wk.

mātrīkṛ mātrī-kṛ P. -karoti, to adopt as a mother Pāṇ. 7-4, 27 Sch.

mātrīya Nom. P. -yati, to consider or treat as a mother, Var Yogay. (cf. Pāṇ. 3-1, 10); Ā. -yate, to desire a mother Pāṇ. 7-4. 27 Sch.

[Page 808,1]
mātputra m. pl. (fr. mat-putra) the disciples of my son Pat.

mātyā see 2. māta, p.806, col.3.

mātra -traka &c. see p.804, cols. 2, 3.

mātsara mf (ī) n. (fr. matsara) envious, jealous, malicious, selfish L.
mātsarika mātsarika mfn. envious, jealous, malicious Kām.
mātsarya mātsarya n. envy, jealousy, MaitriUp. MBh. &c. (with Buddhists 5 kinds are named Dharmas. 78; -ryaṃ-kṛ, to show jealousy MBh.)
     n. displeasure, dissatisfaction Kathās.

mātsika m. (fr. matsya) a fisherman Pāṇ. 1-1, 68 Vārtt. 8 Pat.

mātsya mfn. relating to or coming from a fish, fish-like, fishy, ŚaṅkhGṛ. Yājñ. &c.
mātsya m. a king of the Matsyas. ŚBr. MBh. Hariv.
mātsya m. N. of a Ṛiṣi TBr. MBh. VP.
mātsya n. = matsya-purāṇa.
mātsyagandha mātsya-gandha m. pl. (fr. matsya-gandha) N. of a race L.
mātsyapurāṇa mātsya-purāṇa n. -matsya-p-.

mātsyaka mfn. mātsya MBh.
mātsyika mātsyika m. a fisherman Pāṇ. 4-4, 35.
mātsyeya mātsyeya m. pl. the Matsya people MBh.

mātha m. ( math) churning, stirring W.
     m. hurting, killing, destruction Śatr.
     m. illness, disease L.
     m. a way, road L. (cf. māṭha).

māthaka m. a destroyer Bālar.

māthitika mfn. dealing in buttermilk (-mathita) Pāṇ. 5-3, 83 Vārtt. 2 Pat.

māthava m. patron. (= mādhava) ŚBr.

māthātha n. N. of two Sāmans ĀrṣBr.

māthika m. Nimba Asadirachta L.

māthura mf (ī) n. coming from or born in or belonging to Mathurā Hariv. Kathās.
     mf (ī) n. relating or belonging to Mathurā, Cat
     mf (ī) n. composed by Mathurā-nātha ib.
māthura m. an inhabitant of Mathurā Hariv.
māthura m. N. of a son of Citra-gupta Cat.
māthura m. of the keeper of a gambling house Mṛicch.
māthura m. (ī) f. N. of various wks.
māthuradeśya māthura-deśya mfn. coming from the Mathurā district MBh.

māthuraka m. pl. the inhabitants of Mathurā Cat.

māda m. (2. mad) drunkenness, exhilaration, delight. passion, stupor L.
     m. fighting war Sāy. (cf. gandha- and sadha-m-).
mādānanda m. N. of a man Cat.

mādaka mfn. intoxicating, exhilarating, gladdening, stupefying (tā f. -tva n.) Kām. Kap. Sch.
mādaka m. a gallinule (= dātyūka) L.

mādana mfn. exhilarating, delighting RV.
     mfn. maddening. intoxicating Suśr.
mādana m. the god of love L.
mādana m. Vanguiera Spinosa L.
mādana m. the thorn-apple L.
mādanī f. N. of two plants (= mākandī and vijayā) L.
mādana n. intoxication, exhilaration L.
mādana n. "stupefier", N. of a mythicā weapon. R. (v.l. madana).

mādanīya mfn. intoxicating, inebriating MBh.
mādanīya n. an intoxicating drink ib.

mādayitṛ m. an exhilarater, gladdener (f. -trī) Sāy.

mādayitnu mfn. intoxicating RV. AV.
mādayiṣṇu mādayiṣṇu mfn. intoxicating RV. AV.

mādāyana m. patr. fr. mada (also pl.) Saṃskārak.

mādin mfn. intoxicating, stupefying (see gandha-mādinī)
mādinī f. hemp Bhpr.

mādadya mfn. (fr. madadin) g. pragady-ādi.

mādānaka n. a species of wood Kauś. (w.r. for mādanaka?).

māduka m. N. of a man Pañcad.

mādugha mfn. relating to the plant called Madugha. L.

mādurṇā f. N. of a village Kṣitīś.

māduṣa n. (and -tva n.) a word artificially formed for a partic. etymology AitBr.

mādṛs mā-dṛs mf (ī) n. (fr. 3. ma + 2. dṛś) like me, resembling me MBh. Kāv. &c.
mādṛsa mā-dṛsa mf (ī) n. id. ib.

mādja w.r. for māndya.

[Page 808,2]
mādra m. (fr. madra, of which it is also the Vṛiddhi form in comp.) a king of the Madras Pat.
mādrī f. see below.
mādrakūlaka mādra-kūlaka mfn. (fr. madra-kūla) g. dhūmādi.
mādranagara mādra-nagara n. (fr. madra-n-) Pāṇ. 7-3, 24 Sch.
mādrabāheya mādra-bāheya m. patr. Pat.
mādravatī mādra-vatī f. "princess of the Madras", N. of the wife of Parikshit MBh.
     f. of the second wife of Pāṇḍu ib.
mādravatīsuta mādra-vatī-suta m. metron. of Saha-deva and Nakula ib.

mādraka m. a prince of the Madras Inscr.
mādrikā f. a Madra woman MBh. (B. madrikā).

mādri m. c. for mādrī in comp.
mādrinandana mādri-nandana m. metron. of Saba-deva and Nakula MBh.

mādrī f. a species of plant (= ativlṣā) L.
     f. "princess of the Madras", N. of the second wife of Pāṇḍu and mother of the twins Nakula and Sahadeva (who were really the sons of the Aśvins) MBh. Hariv. &c.
     f. of the wife of Saha-deva (also called Vijayā) MBh.
     f. of the wife of Kroṣṭu Hariv.
     f. of the wife of Kṛiṣṇa ib. VP.
mādrīpati mādrī-pati m. "usband of Mādrī", N. of Paṇdu L.
mādrīprithāpati mādrī-prithā-pati m. "usband of Pṛithā and Mādrī", N. of Paṇḍu W.

mādreya m. "son of Mādri", metron. of Nakula and Saha-deva (du. of both together) MBh.
mādreya pl. N. of a people AV.Pariś. MBh.

mādrukasthalaka mfn. (fr. madruka-sthalī) g. dhūmādi.

mādhava mf (ī) n. (fr. madhu; f. ā only in mādhavā [= madhavyā] tanūḥ Pāṇ. 4-4, 129 Sch.) relating to spring, vernal Hariv. Vikr. Kathās.
     mf (ī) n. belonging or peculiar to the descendants of Madhu i.e. the Yādavas Hariv.
     mf (ī) n. representing Kṛiṣna (as a picture) Hcat.
     mf (ī) n. M. N. of the second month of spring (more usually called Vaiśākha, = April-May) TS. &c. &c. spring Kāv. Pañcar.
     mf (ī) n. Bassia Latifolia L.
     mf (ī) n. Latifolia L.
     mf (ī) n. Phaseolus Mungo L.
     mf (ī) n. a son or descendant of Madhu, a man of the race of Yadu (sg. esp. N. of Kṛiṣṇa-Viṣṇu or of Paraśu-rāma as an incarnation of this god; pl. the Yādavas or Vṛiṣṇis) MBh. R. Hariv. BhP.
     mf (ī) n. N. of Śiva Śivag.
     mf (ī) n. of Indra Pañcat. Vet. (w.r. for vāsava?)
     mf (ī) n. of a son of the third Manu Hariv.
     mf (ī) n. of one of the 7 sages under Manu Bhautya MārkP.
     mf (ī) n. of the hero of Bhava-bhūti's drama Mālatī-mādhava
     mf (ī) n. of various other men Kathās. Hit. &c.
     mf (ī) n. of various scholars and poets (also with paṇḍita, bhaṭṭa miśra, yogin, vaidya, sarasvatī &c.; cf. mādhavācārya)
mādhava mf (ī) n. (ī) f. see below
mādhava n. sweetness L.
mādhava n. (also m.) a partic. intoxicating drink L.
mādhavakara mādhava-kara m. = -candra-kara.
mādhavakālanirnaya mādhava-kāla-nirnaya m.
mādhavakośa mādhava-kośa m. N. of wks.
mādhavagupta mādhava-gupta m. N. of a man Hcar.
mādhavacandrakara mādhava-candra-kara m. N. of a medical writer Cat.
mādhavacampū mādhava-campū f.
mādhavacarita mādhava-carita n.
mādhavacikitsā mādhava-cikitsā f. N. of wks.
mādhavatīrtha mādhava-tīrtha m. N. of a chief of the Madhva sect (13th century) Cat.
mādhavadāsa mādhava-dāsa prob. w.r. for mohana-d-.
mādhavadeva mādhava-deva m. N. of various authors Cat.
mādhavadruma mādhava-druma m. Spondias Mangifera L.
mādhavanandana mādhava-nandana m. N. of an author Cat.
mādhavanidāna mādhava-nidāna n. N. of a medical wk. (also called rug-, or roga-viniścaya).
mādhavapadābhirāma mādhava-padābhirāma m. N. of an author Cat.
mādhavapura mādhava-pura n. N. of a city L.
mādhavapurī mādhava-purī m. N. of a poet Cat.
mādhavaprācī mādhava-prācī f. N. of a locality Cat.
mādhavapriya mādhava-priya n. a species of sandal Gal.
mādhavabhaṭṭaprayoga mādhava-bhaṭṭaprayoga m. N. of wk.
mādhavabhikṣu mādhava-bhikṣu m. N. of an author (= mādhavāśrama) Cat.
mādhavamāgadha mādhava-māgadha m. N. of a poet ib.
mādhavamāhātmya mādhava-māhātmya n. N. of wk.
mādhavarāja mādhava-rāja m. N. of a king L.
mādhavarāmānandasarasvatī mādhava-rāmānanda-sarasvatī m. N. of a teacher Cat.
mādhavalaghukārikā mādhava-laghu-kārikā f. N. of wk.
mādhavavallī mādhava-vallī f. Gaertnera Racemosa Kathās.
mādhavavijaya mādhava-vijaya m. N. of a poem.
mādhavaśāstrin mādhava-śāstrin m. N. of Rāma-candra-tīrtha (who died in 1377) Cat.
mādhavasaṃgraha mādhava-saṃgraha m. N. of wk.
mādhavasiṃha mādhava-siṃha m. N. of a king and poet Inscr.
mādhavasena mādhava-sena m. N. of a prince Mālav.
     m. of a poet Cat.
mādhavasenārājan mādhava-senā-rājan m. N. of a king Daś.
mādhavasomayājin mādhava-soma-yājin m. N. of a man (= mādhavācārya) Cat.
mādhavastavarāja mādhava-stava-rāja m.
mādhavastuti mādhava-stuti f. N. of two hymns (from the VāyuP.)
mādhavācārya m. "the learned Mālav", N. of a celebrated scholar (author of the Sarva-darśana-sagraha, the Kalanirṇaya, the Nyāya-mālā-vistara &c.; he was the brother of Sāyaṇa with whom he is by some identified) IW. 118 &c.
     m. of a pupil of Svarūpācārya (belonging to the Nimbārka school) Cat.
mādhavānandakāvya n. N. of a poem by Nanda-paṇḍita.
mādhavānala m. N. of a, i author
mādhavānala n. N. of a love-story
mādhavānala n. -kathā f. or -kāma-kandala-kathā f. id.
mādhavānala n. -nāṭaka n. N. of a play.
mādhavābhyudayakāvya n. N. of a poem. mādhavārya m. N. of an author (= mādhavendra-purī) Cat.
mādhavāśrama m. see mādhava-bhikṣu.
mādhavendrapurī mādhavendra-purī m. see mādhavārya.
mādhaveṣṭā f. a species of tuberous plant L.
     f. N. of Durgā L.
mādhavocita n. a kind of perfume L.
mādhavodbhava m. a species of tree L.
mādbavollāsa m. N. of wk.
mādhavoṣita n. cubeb L.

mādhavaka m. a spirituous liquor (prepared from honey or from the blossoms of the Bassia Latifolia) L.
mādhavikā f. Gaertuera Racemosa Gīt.
     m. a kind of metre Col.
     m. N. of a woman Mālav.

mādhavi m. patr. of Pradyumna VP.

mādhavī f. the earth (also with devī) R.
     f. "spring-flower", Gaertnera Racemosa Kālid. BhP.
     f. honey-sugar L.
     f. an intoxicating drink L.
     f. a kind of grass L.
     f. sacred basil L.
     f. Anethum Sowa L.
     f. a procuress L.
     f. affluence in cattle or herds L.
mādhavī f. (in music) a partic. Rāgiṇī Saṃgīt.
     f. a woman of the race of Madhu or Yadu (e.g. An-antā, wife of Janam-ejaya; Sampriyā, wife of Vidūratha; Kuntī, wife of Paṇḍu) MBh.
     f. N. of Dākṣāyaṇī in Śri-śaila Cat.
     f. of Durgā L.
     f. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda MBh.
     f. of a daughter of Yayāti ib.
mādhavī f. (with śānti) N. of wk.
mādhavīmaṇḍapa mādhavī-maṇḍapa m. or n. a bower formed of spring-flowers Śak.
mādhavīlatā mādhavī-latā f. a spring-creeper (esp. Gaertnera Racemosa, bearing white fragrant flowers) Ratnāv.
mādhavīlatāgṛha mādhavī-latā-gṛha n. = mādhavī-maṇḍapa ib.
mādhavīvana mādhavī-vana n. N. of a forest
mādhavīvanamāhātmya mādhavī-vana-māhātmya n. N. of wk.

mādhavīya mfn. relating or belonging to or dedicated to or composed by Mādhava or Mādhavācārya
mādhavīya mfn. see comp.
mādhavīyā f. N. of a commentary
mādhavīya mfn. (with avasthā) the state or condition of Mādhava Mālatīm.
mādhavīya m. pl. the disciples of Mādhavya Pat.
mādhavīya n. a work of Madhavālcārya.
mādhavīyadhātuvṛtti mādhavīya-dhātu-vṛtti f. N. of a treatise on Sanskṛit roots by Sāyaṇa (dedicated to his brother Mādhava).
mādhavīyanidāna mādhavīya-nidāna n. N. of wk. (= mādhava-n-).
mādhavīyavedārthaprakāśa mādhavīya-vedārtha-prakāśa m. N. of Sāyaṇa's or Mādhava's Comms. on various Vedas.

mādhavya m. (patr. fr. madhu Pāṇ. 4-1, 106) N. of the Vidūṣaka in Kālidasa's drama Śakuntalā.
mādhavyamānavaka mādhavya-mānavaka m. the lad or fellow Mādhavya ib.

mādhu Vṛiddhi form of madhu in comp.
mādhukara mādhu-kara mf (ī) n. relating to or derived from a bee or honey, Prāsyaśc.
     mf (ī) n. resembling a bee BhP.
mādhukara mādhu-kara mf (ī) n. (ī) f. collecting alms after the manner of a bee (i.e. by going from door to door) L.
     mf (ī) n. alms obtained from five different places by the third class of religious mendicants L.
mādhukarṇika mādhu-karṇika mf (ī) n. (fr. madhukarṇa) g. kumudādi.
mādhucchandasa mādhu-cchandasa mfn. relating to or coming from Madhu-cchandas ŚBr. ŚrS.
mādhucchandasa mādhu-cchandasa m. (patr. fr. madhu-cchandas) N. of Agha-marṣaṇa and Jetṛi RAnukr.
mādhucchandasa mādhu-cchandasa n. N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.,
mādhutailika mādhu-tailika mfn. (fr. madhu + taila) prepared from honey and oil Suśr.
mādhuparkika mādhu-parkika mf (ī) n. relating to or presented at the Madhu-parka ceremony, ŚaṅkhGṛ. Mn.
mādhumata mādhu-mata mf (ī) n. derived from Madhu-mat g. kacchādi on Pāṇ. 4-2, 133
mādhumata mādhu-mata m. pl. the inhabitants of Kasmīra L.
mādhumata mādhu-mata m. belonging to the river Madhu-matī L.
mādhumataka mādhu-mataka mfn. (fr. madhumat). g. kacchādi on Pāṇ. 4-2, 134.
muhūkara mfn. (fr. madhu-kara) gathered or collected after the manner of bees Cat. (cf. mādhu-k- above ).

mādhvaka n. = mādhavaka L.

mādhvaśvi m. (fr. madhv-aśva) Pat.

mādhvika m. a person who collects honey MBh.

mādhvī f. (Pāṇ. vi, 4, 175) sweet RV. (i, 90, 6;8) ŚBr. TS. BhP.
     f. a kind of intoxicating liquor Mn. xi, 94
     f. Gaertnera Racemosa Vās.
     f. a date L.
     f. a species of fish L.
     f. N. of a woman (an ardent worshipper of Viṣṇu) W.
mādhvī du. "the two sweet ones" N. of the Aśvins RV. VS. AV. TS.
mādhvī pl. the waters MaitrS. TS.
mādhvīmadhurā mādhvī-madhurā f. a species of date L.

mādhvīka n. a kind of intoxicating drink MBh. Kāv. &c. (cf. madhu-mādhvīka and mādhavaka)
mādhvīkā f. Dolichos Sinensis L.
mādhvīkaphala mādhvīka-phala m. a species of cocoa-nut tree L.

mādhuka mfn. coming from or belonging to the Madhuka tree TS.
mādhuka m. pl., "mead-makers", N. of the Maireyakas or of a partic. mixed caste MBh.

mādhuki m. patr. fr. madhuka ŚBr.

mādhura mf (ī) n. relating to or coming from Madhura or Madhurā R.
mādhura mf (ī) n. (ī) f. sweetness, amiableness, loveliness, charm Kāv.
     mf (ī) n. mead, wine ib.
     mf (ī) n. N. of a Comm. on Gīt.
mādhura n. the blossom of Jasminum Zambac L.

mādhuri f. = mādhurī, sweetness, loveliness Bhojapr.

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mādhurya n. sweetness Kāv. Suśr.
     n. loveliness, exquisite beauty, charm MBh. Kāv. &c.
mādhurya n. (with Vaiṣṇavas) a feeling of tender affection (for Kṛiṣṇa like that of a girl for her lover) RTL. 141
mādhurya n. (in rhet.) grace of style (esp. consisting in the employment of separated words in a sentence, as opp. to śleṣa q.v.) Vām. Kpr. &c.
mādhurya mfn. sweetly speaking Kull. on Mn. x, 33.
mādhuryakadambinī mādhurya-kadambinī f. N. of wk.

mādhūka mfn. (fr. madhūka) made from Bassia Latifolia Kull. on Mn. xi, 95
mādhūka mfn. (= madhura-bhāṣin) sweet-voiced (said of the Maitreyakas) Mn. x, 33 (Kull.; cf. mādhuka)
mādhūka n. a kind of mead Yājñ. Sch.

mādhūcī f. du. (prob. formed after the analogy of mādhvī q.v.) N. of the Aśvins VS.

mādhūla m. patr. fr. madhūla (also pl.) Saṃskārak.

mādhya mfn. (fr. madhya, of which it is also the Vṛiddhi form in comp.) middle, central, mid TS.
mādhyaṃdina mādhya-ṃ-dina (mādh-) mf (ī) n. (fr. madhyaṃ-dina) belonging to midday, meridional RV. &c. &c.; m. = mādhyaṃdinaḥ pavanaḥ ŚāṅkhŚr.; pl. N. of a branch of she Vājasaneyins Inscr. &c. (cf. IW. 150; 245, 2); of an astron. school who fixed the starting-point of planetary movements at noon Col.; of a family Pravar.; (ī) f. (with śikṣā), N. of wk.; n. = mādhyaṃdinaṃ savanam KātyŚr.; N. of a Tirtha Cat.; -grihya n. N. of wk.; -vat ind. as at the midday oblation KātyŚr.; -śākhā f. the school of the Mādhyaṃdinas (-khīya. mfn. belonging to it) Cat.; -saṃhitā f. -saṃdhiyā-prayoga m.; -nāraṇyaka-vyākhyā f. N. of wks.
mādhyaṃdināyana mādhya-ṃ-dināyana m. (prob. fr. madhyaṃ-dina) N. of a teacher, BṛĀrUP.
mādhyaṃdini mādhya-ṃ-dini m. (fr. id.) N. of a grammarian, Kār. on Pāṇ. 7-1, 94.
mādhyaṃdinīya mādhya-ṃ-dinīya mf (ā) n. (fr. mādhyaṃdina) usual at the midday oblation (also -yaka) ŚrS.
     mf (ā) n. belonging to the school of the Mādhyaṃdinas Cat.
mādhyaṃdineya mādhya-ṃ-dineya m. pl. the school of the Mādhyaṃdinas ib.
mādhyastha mādhya-stha mfn. (fr. madhya-stha) being in a middle state indifferent, impartial Kām.
mādhyastha mādhya-stha n. indifference, impartiality Mn. iv, 257.
mādhyasthya mādhya-sthya n. (fr. madhya-stha) = Prec. n. Dhūrtas.
     n. intercession, mediation W.
mādhyāhnika mf (ī) n. (fr. madhyāhna) belonging to midday, taking place at noon MārkP.
mādhyāhnika -mantra m. or n. -saṃdhyā-prayoga m. N. of wks.

mādhyama mfn. (fr. madhyama) relating to the middle, middlemost, central (also applied to the composers of the middle portion of the Ṛig-veda i.e. of books ii-vii) ŚāṅkhBr. GṛS. Pat.
     mfn. middle-born W.
mādhyama m. pl. N. of a race Pravar.
mādhyamasthya mādhyama-sthya n. (fr. madhyama-stha) g. brāhmaṇādi.

mādhyamaka mf (ikā) n. (ff. madhyama) relating to the middle region (i.e. the atmosphere) Nir.
mādhyamaka mf (ikā) n. (ikā) f. N. of the middle portion of the Kāṭhaka.
mādhyamakeya mādhyamakeya m. pl. N. of a people MBh. (v.l. madhyamakeya).

mādhyamika mfn. (fr. madhyama) = madhyamaka Nir. (also applied to a kind of cloth Pat.)
mādhyamika m. pl. N. of a Buddhist school MWB. 157; 159
mādhyamika m. of a people in central India VarBṛS.
mādhyamikīya mādhyamikīya mfn. = madhyamikāyām bhavaḥ Pat.

mādhyamineya m. metron. fr. madhyamā g. kalyāṇy-ādi.

mādhva m. an adherent of Madhva (see p.782, col.3) W.
mādhvasiddhāntasāra mādhva-siddhānta-sāra m. N. of wk.

mādhvaka -vika, mādhvī see p.808, col.3.

mān cl.1.10. P. mānati, mānayati, to honour, respect Dhātup. xxxiv, 36 (cf. man, of which mānayati is the Caus.)

māna m. ( man) opinion, notion, conception, idea Tattvas. (cf. ātma-m-)
     m. purpose, wish, design AitBr.
     m. self-conceit, arrogance, pride KaushUp. Mn. &c. (with Buddhists one of the 6 evil feelings Dharmas. 67; or one of the 10 fetters to be got rid of. MWB. 127)
māna m. (also n.) consideration, regard, respect, honour Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. a wounded sense of honour, anger or indignation excited by jealousy (esp. in women), caprice, sulking Kāv. Daśar. Sāh.
     m. N. of the father of Agastya (perhaps also of Agastya himself Pāṇ. the family of Māna) RV.
māna m. (in astron.) N. of the tenth house VarBṛS. (W. also a "blockhead; an agent; a barbarian").
mānakalaha māna-kalaha m. quarrel arising from jealousy, rivalry Kathās.
mānakalaha māna-kalaha pl. N. of a people MārkP.
mānakali māna-kali m. mutual disdain or ill-will Amar.
mānakṛt māna-kṛt mfn. showing honour or respect (to others) MBh.
mānakṣati māna-kṣati f. injury to honour, mortification, insult Rājat.
mānagṛha māna-gṛha n. N. of a place in Nepal.
mānagranthi māna-granthi m. violent or lasting anger Caṇḍ.
mānagrahaṇa māna-grahaṇa n. fit of sulkiness, Ratnāv.
mānatantavya māna-tantavya prob. w.r. for mānut- Gobh.
mānatas māna-tas ind. from or through honour, for honour's sake MBh.
mānatā māna-tā f. the being a proof Nyāyam.
mānatuṅga māna-tuṅga m. "a man high in honour", N. of various authors (also -sūri and -gācārya) Cat. 1.
mānatva māna-tva n. haughtiness, arrogance MW. 1.
mānada māna-da mfn. ( dā) giving or showing honour (esp. voc. sg., "onour-giver" in respectful address) MBh. Kāv. &c.
mānada māna-da m. a mystical N. of the letter ā RāmatUp.
mānada māna-da m. pl. N. of a people MārkP.
mānadā māna-dā f. the second Kalā or digit of the moon Cat.
mānada māna-da n. (scil. astra) N. of a partic. magical weapon R.
mānada māna-da mfn. ( do) destroying arrogance or pride MW.
mānadeva māna-deva m. N. of a prince L.
mānadhana māna-dhana mfn. rich in honour Ragh.
mānadhmāta māna-dhmāta mfn. puffed up with pride MW.
mānapara māna-para mf (ā) n., wholly addicted to pride, very proud or arrogant Śiś.
mānapara māna-para mf (ā) n. (ā) f. N. of a woman Kathās.
mānaparikhaṇḍana māna-parikhaṇḍana n. = -bhaṅga Cāṇ.
mānapuraḥsaram māna-puraḥsaram ind. with (lit. "preceded by") honour Pañcat.
mānapraṇa māna-praṇa mfn. valuing honour like one's life Kathās.
mānabhaṅga māna-bhaṅga m. breach or loss of honour Cāṇ.
mānabhāj māna-bhāj mfn. receiving honour from (comp.) Mn. ii, 139.
mānabhṛt māna-bhṛt mfn. possessing pride Kir.
mānamandara māna-mandara m. N. of Rāvaṇa L.
mānamandira māna-mandira m. N. of Rāvaṇa L.
mānamaya māna-maya m. a partic. article of enjoyment or luxury(?) Hariv. 8455 (Nīlak.)
mānamahat māna-mahat mfn. great in pride, extremely proud Bhartṛ.
mānamātra māna-mātra n. mere honour Pañcat.
mānamānya māna-mānya mfn. (to be) held in honour MBh.
mānamauna māna-mauna n. silence caused by pride MBh.
mānayajña māna-yajña m. a sacrifice instituted through pride ib.
mānaratha māna-ratha m. N. of a king VP.
mānavat māna-vat mfn. enjoying honour, rich in honour, TUP.
mānavat māna-vat mfn. (atī) f. (a woman) angry from jealousy Śiś. Kathās.
mānavarjaka māna-varjaka m. pl. N. of a people MBh. Pur. (v.l. -vartika and -valaka).
mānavarjita māna-varjita mfn. destitute of honour MBh.
     mfn. dishonouring BhP.
mānavardhana māna-vardhana mfn. increasing (a person's) honour, indicating respect Mn. ix, 1 15.
mānavikrayin māna-vikrayin mfn. selling one's honour Kathās. Rājat.
mānasāra māna-sāra m. or n. a high degree of pride, Daś
mānasāra māna-sāra m. N. of a king of Mālava ib.
mānasiṃha māna-siṃha m. N. of a king and various authors Cat.
mānasiṃhakīrtimuktāvali māna-siṃha-kīrti-muktāvali f. N. of wk.
mānasthiti māna-sthiti f. see under 2. māna.
mānasvarūpa māna-svarūpa n. the nature of honour
mānasvarūpa māna-svarūpa n. -pābhijña-tva n. knowledge of the nature of honour Rājat.
mānahan māna-han mf (ghni) n. destroying pride MārkP.
mānahāni māna-hāni f. loss of honour A.
mānāgnihotra n. an Agnihotra instituted through pride MBh.
mānāṅka m. N. of an author Cat.
mānānanda m. N. of a teacher of Yoga ib.
mānāndha mfn. blinded by pride Veṇis.
mānāpamāna n. du. honour and dishonour Bhag.
     n. w.r for mānāvabhanga.
mānārha mfn. worthy of honour Mn. ii, 137.
mānāvabhaṅga m. destruction of pride or anger Vikr. iv, 25.
mānāsa mfn. driving away pride or arrogance Śiś.
mānāsakta mfn. given to pride, haughty VarBṛS.
mānotsāha m. energy arising from self-confidence Pañcat.
mānotsekaparākramavyasanin mānotseka-parākrama-vyasanin mfn. possessing intense diligence, prowess, haughtiness and pride Hit.
mānonnata mfn. (a head) uplifted in pride Ragh.
mānonnati f. high honour, great respect Bhartṛ.
mānonmāda m. infatuation of pride Pañcat.
mānonmukta mfn. destitute of honour VarBṛS.

mānana mfn. (fr. Caus.) honouring, serving as a token of respect Nir.
mānana n. and (ā) f. paying honour, showing respect MBh. Kāv. &c.

mānanīya mfn. to be honoured, deserving honour from (gen.) Kāv. Pur. Rājat.
mānanīya m. an honourable man Kād.

mānayāna mfn. (for mānayamāna cf. Vām. v, 2, 83) showing honour or respect MBh. BhP.

mānayitavya mfn. to be honoured, deserving honour or respect MBh.

mānayitṛ mfn. one who honours or respects ib. Hariv. &c.

māni in comp. for 1. mānin.
mānitā māni-tā f. (ifc.) the fancying that one possesses, imaginary possession of (jñāna-m-) MBh.
     f. honouring, esteeming ib.
     f. pride Kir.
mānitva māni-tva n. (ifc.) the thinking one's self to be or have MBh.
     n. pride, arrogance (a-m-) Bhag.
     n. the being honoured, receiving honour MBh.

mānika = mānin1 in paṇḍiśa-mānika q.v.

mānita mfn. (fr. Caus.) honoured, respected MBh. Kāv. &c.
mānita n. showing honour or respect Hariv.
mānitasena mānita-sena m. N. of a king Buddh.

mānin mfn. (fr. man or fr. 1. māna) thinking, being of opinion KaṭhUp.
     mfn. high-minded, haughty, proud towards (pratī) or of (-tas) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. highly honoured or esteemed ib.
mānin mfn. (ifc.) thinking (esp. one's self) to be or have, appearing as or passing for (see darśanīya-, paṇḍita-m- &c.)
     mfn. highly esteeming or honouring (see f.)
mānin m. Marsilia Dentata L.
mānin mfn. (inī) f. a disdainful or sulky woman Kāv.
mānin m. (ifc.) the wife of (see madhu-māninī lit. "ighly esteeming her husband")
mānin m. Aglaia Odorata L.
mānin m. a kind of metre W. (prob. w.r. for mālinī)
mānin m. N. of an Apsaras VP.
mānin m. of a daughter of Vidūrastha and wife of Rājya-vardhana MārkP.

mānya mfn. to be respected or honoured, worthy of honour, respectable, venerable Mn. MBh. &c.
mānya mfn. (mānya) m. patr. fr. 1. māna RV. i, 163, 14, &c.
     mfn. N. of Maitrāvaruṇi (author of RV.viii, 67) RAnukr.
mānyatva mānya-tva n. the being honoured by (gen.), respectability, worthiness VarBṛS.
mānyasthāna mānya-sthāna n. a title to respect Mn. ii, 136.

māna m. (3. mā) a building, house, dwelling RV.
     m. an altar Āpast.
māna m. (māna) a preparation, decoction (?) RV. x, 144, 5
mānī f. measure (see tiryan-m-)
     m. a partic. measure (= 2 Añjalis) L.
māna n. measuring. meting out KātyŚr. Hariv. &c.
māna n. measure, measuring-cord, standard RV. &c. &c.
māna n. dimension, size, height, length (in space and time), weight ib. (ifc.= fold see śata-m-)
māna n. a partic. measure or weight (= kṛṣṇata or raktikā; accord. to Sch. on TS. and KatyŚr. 100 Mānas = 5 Palas or Paṇas)
māna n. form, appearance RV.
māna n. likeness, resemblance Śiś.
māna n. (in phil.) proof. demonstration, means of proof (= pra-māṇa. q.v.)
mānakathana māna-kathana n. N. of wk.
mānakanda māna-kanda m. Arum Indicum Bhpr.
mānatva māna-tva n. the being a measure or standard L.
mānada māna-da mfn. (for 1. and 2. see under 1. māna) measuring W.
mānadīpikā māna-dīpikā f. N. of a Vedānta wk.
mānadhānikā māna-dhānikā f. a species of gourd or cucumber L.
mānabhadraka māna-bhadraka m. a kind of pavilion Vāstuv.
mānamañjarī māna-mañjarī f. a dictionary of Sanskṛit and Bhāṣā
mānaguṇaleśasūcakadaśaka māna-guṇa-leśa-sūcaka-daśaka n. N. of wk.
mānamanohara māna-manohara m. or n. (?) N. of, wk. on the Mīmāṃsā by Vāg-iśvara.
mānampaca māna-m-paca mfn. (a vessel) cooking a partic. quantity of anything Vop. Sch.
mānayoga māna-yoga m. pl. the various methods or applications of measuring and weighing Mn. ix, 330.
mānarandhrā māna-randhrā f. a kind of water-clock or clepsydra L.
mānarandhrī māna-randhrī f. a kind of water-clock or clepsydra L.
mānavedacampū māna-veda-campū f.
mānasamuccayaṭīkā māna-samuccaya-ṭīkā f. N. of wks. = 2.
mānasāra māna-sāra m. N. of wk. on architecture (or of a sage, its reputed author) IW. 185.
mānasūtra māna-sūtra n. a measuring-cord Dal.
     n. a cord or chain worn round the body L.
mānasthalaka māna-sthalaka mfn. (fr. māna-sthalī) g. dhūmādi.
mānasthiti māna-sthiti f. "right measure" or, "strong sentiment of honour" (the latter fr. 1. māna) Siṃhās.
mānāṅgulamahātantra mānāṅgula-mahā-tantra n. N. of a Tantra.
mānādhika mfn. exceeding all measure, too large VarBṛS.
mānādhyāya m. "measurement-chapter", N. of ch. of Sūryas.
mānonmānikā f. g. śāka-pārthivādi Siddh.

mānaka n. measure, weight Hcat. (esp. ifc.)
mānaka m. n. Arum Indicum (cf. māṇaka and māna-kanda)
mānikā f. a partic. weight or measure (= 2 Añjalis) Siddh. (cf. mānī)
mānaka m. a partic. spirituous liquor L.

mānin mfn. measuring, applying a measure, measurable VP.

mānana mf (ī) n. consisting of realgar or red arsenic MBh.

mānana mānanīya &c. see col.2.

mānava mf (ī) n. (fr. manu) descended from or belonging to man or Manu, human RV. &c. &c.
     mf (ī) n. favouring men RV. ix, 98, 9
mānava m. a human being, man RV., &c. &c.
mānava m. patr. fr. manu (N. of Nābhā-nediṣṭha, Sāryāta, Cakshus, Nahusha, Bhṛigu. Su-dyumna, Karūṣa, and Deva-hūti) Br. Pur. &c.
mānava m. N. of a cosmic period VP.
mānava pl. the children of men, mankind RV. &c. &c.
     mf (ī) n. the races of men (of which 5 or 7 are reckoned) AV. Br.
     mf (ī) n. the subjects of a king Mn. R.
     mf (ī) n. N. of a school of the black Yajurveda Hcat.
mānava mf (ī) n. (ī) f. a daughter of man, a woman RV. &c. &c.
     mf (ī) n. Jasminum Auriculatum L.
     mf (ī) n. N. of a Vidyā-devī L.
     mf (ī) n. of a goddess (executing the commands of the 11th Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇī) L.
     mf (ī) n. of a river MBh. (v.l. tānsasī)
mānava pl. N. of partic. verses Gaut.
mānava n. a man's length (as a measure) VarBṛS.
mānava n. a partic. penance Prāyasc.
mānava n. N. of various Sāmans ĀrṣBr.
mānava n. of Manu's law-book Vas.
mānava n. of a Varsha Cat.
mānavakalpasūtra mānava-kalpa-sūtra n. incorrect N. of a Comm. on the first part of MānSr. (IW. 205, 2).
mānavagṛhyasūtra mānava-gṛhya-sūtra n. N. of one of the Sūtra wks. ascribed to Manu (q.v.)
mānavadeva mānava-deva m. "god among men", a king, prince Ragh.
mānavadharmaśāstra mānava-dharma-śāstra n. N. of the code of laws attributed to Manu (= manusaṃhitā).
mānavapati mānava-pati m. "man-lord", a king, sovereign VarBṛS.
mānavapurāṇa mānava-purāṇa n. N. of an Upapurāṇa.
mānavarākṣasa mānava-rākṣasa m. a fiend in human shape Bhartṛ.
mānavavāstulakṣaṇa mānava-vāstu-lakṣaṇa n. N. of wk.
mānavaśrautasūtra mānava-śrautasūtra n. N. of one of the Sūtra wks. attributed to Manu (q.v.)
mānavasaṃhitā mānava-saṃhitā f. N. of ch. of the Adityapursṇa.
mānavasāra mānava-sāra n. N. of wk.
mānavasūtra mānava-sūtra n. a Sūtra of Manu (cf. -gṛhya and -śrauta-s-).
mānavācala m. N. of a mountain MārkP.
mānavādya n. N. of a Sāman ArshBr.
mānavendīyacarita mānavendīya-carita (?) n. N. of a poem.
mānavendra m. = mānava-deva R.
mānavottara n. N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.
mānavaugha m. (with guru) N. of a class of composers of mystical prayers Cat. (cf. divyaugha-. and siddhaugha).

mānavasya Nom.P. (only p. -syat), to act like men RV. i, 140, 4 (Sāy. "to wish for men").

mānavīya mfn. descended or derived from Manu Kull.
mānavīya n. a kind of penance ib.
mānavīyasaṃhitā mānavīya-saṃhitā f. = mānava-s- q.v.

mānaveya mfn. -mānavīya
mānaveya m. patr. Hariv.

mānavya m. patr. fr. manu g. gargādi
mānavya n. w.r. for māṇvya.

mānavyāyanī f. g. lohitādi.

mānavartika mānavalaka see māna-varjaka under 1. māna.

mānasa mf (ī, once ā) n. (fr. manas) belonging to the mind or spirit, mental, spiritual (opp. to śārirā, corporeal) VS. &c. &c.
     mf (ī, once ā) n. expressed only in the mind, performed in thought i.e. silent, tacit (as a hymn or prayer) ŚrS. Mn. MBh.
     mf (ī, once ā) n. conceived or present in the mind, conceivable, imaginable R.
     mf (ī, once ā) n. relating to or dwelling on the lake Mānasa (see n. below) BhP.
mānasa m. a form of Viṣṇu VP.
mānasa m. N. of a serpent-demon MBh.
mānasa m. of a son of Vapush-mat MārkP.
mānasa m. pl. a partic. class of deceased ancestors (regarded as sons of Vasiṣṭha) Cat.
     mf (ī, once ā) n. a class of ascetics RāmatUp.
     mf (ī, once ā) n. N. of the Vaiśyas in Śkadvīpa MBh.
     mf (ī, once ā) n. of the worlds of the Soma-pa Hariv.
mānasa mf (ī, once ā) n. (ī) f. (with pūja) mental or spiritual devotion (opp. to mūrti-p-, adoration of images) RTL. 524
     mf (ī, once ā) n. N. of a Kiṃ-narī Kāraṇḍ.
     mf (ī, once ā) n. of a Vidyā-devī L.
mānasa n. (ifc. f. ā) the mental powers, mind, spirit, heart, soul (= manas g. prajñādi) KaṭhUp. MBh. Kāv. &c.
mānasa n. (in law) tacit or implied consent W.
mānasa n. a kind of salt KātyŚr. Sch.
mānasa n. the 25th mansion from that under which one is born VarYogay.
mānasa n. (with or scil. saras, or tīrtha) N. of a sacred like and place of pilgrimage on mount Kailāsa (the native place of the wild geese, which migrate to it every year at the breeding season) MBh. Kāv. Pur.
mānasa n. N. of wk. on Śilpa or art.
mānasakaraṇa mānasa-karaṇa n.
mānasagaṇitavidhi mānasa-gaṇita-vidhi m. N. of wks.
mānasacārin mānasa-cārin m. "frequenting lake Mānasa", a wild goose, swan Hariv.
mānasajanman mānasa-janman m. "mind-born", the god of love Kathās.
mānasatva mānasa-tva n. the state of spirit, spirituality, fulfilment of anything in mere thought, PāñcavBr. Sch. Sarvad.
mānasanayana mānasa-nayana n. N. of wk.
mānasanayanaprasādinī mānasa-nayana-prasādinī f. N. of Comm. on it.
mānasapujana mānasa-pujana n. N. of a Tāntric wk.
mānasapūjā mānasa-pūjā f. N. of various wks.
mānasapūjāprakāra mānasa-pūjā-prakāra m.
mānasapūjāvidhi mānasa-pūjā-vidhi m. N. of wks.
mānasaruj mānasa-ruj f. mental disease VarBṛS.
mānasavega mānasa-vega mfn. swift as thought Kād.
mānasavega mānasa-vega m. N. of a prince Kathās.
mānasaśuc mānasa-śuc f. mental sorrow or grief. VarBṛS.
mānasasaṃtāpa mānasa-saṃtāpa m. id. Śak.
mānasaharaṇa mānasa-haraṇa n. N. of wk.
mānasācala m. N. of a mountain VP.
mānasālaya m. "dwelling on lake Mānasa", a wild goose or swan L.
mānasotka m. eager to go to lake Mānasa Megh.
mānasottara n. N. of a mountain Pur. (cf. uttaramānasa).
mānasopacārapūjāvidhi mānasopacāra-pūjā-vidhi m. N. of wk.
mānasollāsa m. N. of various wks.
mānasollāsa -prabandha m. -vṛttānta m. -vṛttānta-vilāsa m. -vyākhyā f. N. of Comms.
mānasaukas mfn. dwelling on lake Manasa MBh.
mānasaukas m. a wild goose or swan Rājat.

mānasāyana m. patr. fr. manas g. aśvādi.

mānasika mfn. (fr. manas or mānasa) committed (only) in thought (as a sin) Hcat.
     mfn. conceived (only) in the mind, imaginary Kāraṇḍ.
mānasika m. N. of Viṣṇu MBh.

mānasoka (?) m. N. of an author or wk. on Vedānta Cat.

mānaskṛta m. (accord. to Mahīdli.) = pūjāyā abhimānasya vā kartṛ
mānaskṛta m. (accord. to Sch. on TBr.) patr. fr. manas-kṛt VS. xxx, 14.

mānasya m. patr. fr. manas g. gargādi.

mānastokīya n. the hymn beginning with mā nas toke Baudh.

mānāpya n. temporary degradation of a monk Buddh.

mānāyana m. g. aśvādi.

mānāyya m. mānāyyāyanī f. g. gargādi and lohitādi.

mānika mānita, 1. 2. mānin see p.809, cols. 2 and 3.

mānīndha m. N. of an astronomer (v.l. mānindha; cf. maṇittha).

mānutantavya m. (fr. manu-tantu) patr. of Aikādaśākṣa AitBr.

mānuṣa or mānuṣa mf (ī) n. (fr. manus) belonging to mankind, human RV. &c. &c.; favourable or propitious to men, humane RV. AV.; m. (ifc. f. ā) a man, human being (pl. the races of men, 5 in number) RV. &c. &c.; N. of the signs of the zodiac Gemini, Virgo, and Libra VarBṛS.; (ī) f. a woman MBh. Kāv. &c.; (scil. cikitsā), "uman medicine", a branch of medicine, the administering of drugs (opp. to āsurī and daivīcik-) W.; n. the condition or manner or action of men, humanity, manhood RV. &c. &c.; N. of a place Cat.
mānuṣatā mānuṣa-tā f.
mānuṣatva mānuṣa-tva n. the state or condition or nature of man, manhood, manliness, humanity MBh. R. Pur.
mānuṣadaivika mānuṣa-daivika mfn. human and divine Mn. i, 65.
mānuṣapradhana mānuṣa-pradhana (mān-) mfn. fighting for men RV.
mānuṣamāṃsāda mānuṣa-māṃsāda mfn. eating man's flesh MBh.
mānuṣarākṣasa mānuṣa-rākṣasa m. a fiend in human form Bhartṛ.
mānuṣarākṣasī mānuṣa-rākṣasī f. a she-demon in human form Kathās.
mānuṣalaukika mānuṣa-laukika mfn. belonging to the world of men, human MBh.
mānuṣasambhava mānuṣa-sambhava mfn. coming from or produced by men MW.
mānuṣāda m. a man-eater
mānuṣāda -tva n. cannibalism Kād.
mānuṣopeta mfn. joined with human effort MBh.

mānuṣaka see laiva-m-.

mānuṣibuddha mānuṣi-buddha m. a human Buddha (opp. to dhyāni-b-) Buddh.

mānuṣībhū mānuṣī-bhū P. -bhavati, to become a man Kathās.

mānuṣya n. (fr. manuṣya) human nature or condition, humanity, manhood, manliness MBh. Hariv. &c.
mānuṣya mf (ā) n. human, manly Gobh. MBh. Hcat.

mānuṣyaka mfn. human ŚBr. &c. &c.
mānuṣyaka n. human nature or condition Daś. (loc. as far as lies in man's power Kād.)
mānuṣyaka n. a multitude of men L.

mānojñaka n. (fr. mano-jña) beauty, loveliness Pāṇ. 5-1, 133.

māntavya m. patr. fr. mantu g. -gargādi.

māntavyāyanī f. of prec. g. lohitādi.

māntra mf (ī) n. (fr. mantra) proper or peculiar to Vedic or magical texts MW.

māntravarṇika mf (ī) n. (fr. mantra-varṇa) contained in the words of Vedic hymns Bādar. ŚrS. Sch. (-kī-tva n. Nyāyam. Sch.)

māntrika m. a reciter of spells, enchanter, sorcerer Rājat. Vet. Siṃhās.

māntrita mfn. (fr. next) g. kaṇvādi.

māntritya m. patr. fr. mantrita g. gargādi

mānth cl.1.P. mānthati = manth, or 1. math, to hurt, injure Dhātup. iii, 9 (Vop.)

mānthāla m. (prob.) the flying fox VS. TBr. (cf. manthāvala, mātālava, māndhāla, and next).

mānthālava (Padap. of MaitrS.) (TS.) m. id.
mānthīlava (TS.) m. id.

mānthya mfn. (fr. mantha) g. saṃkāśādi.

mānthareṣaṇi m. patr. fr. manthareṣaṇa Pāṇ. 2-4, 66 Sch.

māntharya n. (fr. mantkara) weakness, Kāvād. Sch.

mānda mf (ā) n. (1. mand) "gladdening", N. of water in partic. formularies VS. TS. Kāṭh.

māndra mfn. (fr. mandra) g. chattrādi.

[Page 810,3]
mānda mfn. (fr. manda) relating to the higher apsis of a planet's course (-daṃ karma, the process of correction for the apsis; -dam phalam, the equation of the apsis) Sūryas.
mānda n. = māndya g. pṛthv-ādi.

māndara m. a partic. mystical flower Buddh. (cf. mandāra).
māndarava māndarava m. a partic. mystical flower Buddh. (cf. mandāra).

māndāraka mfn. belonging to the Mandāra tree DivyĀv.

māndārya m. (fr. mandāra g. pragady-ādi) N. of a man RV. i, 165, 5.

māndurika m. (fr. mandurā) an ostler, groom, Siṇhās.

māndodareya m. metron. fr. mandodarī Bālar.

māndya n. slowness, laziness, indolence BhP. Pañcat. Sāh.
     n. weakness, feeble state (as of understanding, digestion &c.) Daś. Vedāntas. Hcat.
     n. sickness, disease Kathās. (-dyaṃ-kṛ, to make one's self ill)
     n. stateliness Ml.
māndyavyāja māndya-vyāja m. simulation of illness Kathās.

māndhātaki m. patr. g. taulvalyādi (Kāś.)

māndhātṛ m. (cf. mandhātṛ) N. of a king (son of Yuvanāśva, author of RV. x, 134), ĀlvŚr. MBh. &c.
     m. of another prince (son of Madana-pāla, patron of Viśvevara) Cat.
māndhātapura māndhāta-pura n. N. of a city (also read māndhāttā tripura) Cat.

māndhātra mfn. relating to Māndhātṛi (in -tropākhyāna Cat.)
māndhātra m. patr. fr. māndhātṛ ĀśvŚr.

māndhāla m. (prob.) the flying fox Gaut. Vas. (cf. mānthāla &c.)

māndhīra m. a bat L. (cf. prec. and next).

māndhilava m. a large bat L.

māndhyoda m. patr. Saṃskārak. (prob. w.r.)

mānmatha mf (ī) n. (fr. manmatha) relating to or concerning love, produced by love, filled with love &c. Kāv.
     mf (ī) n. belonging to the god of love Vcar.

mānya see p.809, col.3.

mānyamāna m. (fr. manyamāna see man) the proud one RV. vii, 18, 20 (lit. "the son of the proud" Sāy. "the son of Manymāna").

mānyava mfn. relating to Manyu Nir.

mānyavatī f. N. of a princess MārkP. (perhaps w.r. for mālyavatī).

māpaka mfn. (fr. Caus. of 3. mā) serving as a measure of (gen.) Nīlak.

māpana m. a pair of scales, balance L.
māpanā f. measuring or meting out (esp. the place for a sacrifice) MBh.
māpana n. the act of measuring or forming or shaping ib.

māpaya -yati see Caus. of 3. mā, 1 mīandme.

māpya mfn. measurable (in a-m-) Vajracch.

māpatya n. (prob. fr. mā+apatya, "by no means a child" or "not a child", scil. in the ordinary sense; accord. to others fr. Caus. of me) N. of the god of love L.

mābara N. of a place Cat.

mābhīda m. n. species of Rudrākṣa with one berry L.

mām acc. sg. of 3. ma q.v.
māmpaśya mām-paśya mfn. regarding or looking at me AV.

māma m. (fr. mama lit., "belonging to mine") dear friend, uncle (only in voc. sg. as a term of affection among animals in fables) Pañcat. (cf. tāta, mātula &c.)
māmakesara māma-kesara m. a maternal uncle Gal.

māmaka mfn. (Pāṇ. 4-3, 3) my, mine RV. &c. &c.
     mfn. selfish, greedy, a miser L.
     mfn. a maternal uncle L.
māmakī f. N. of one of the Buddhist Devīs Dharmas. 4 (MWB. 216).

māmakīna mfn. (Pāṇ. 4-3, 3) my, mine Kāv. Kathās.

māmateya m. (fr. mama-tā) metron of the mother of Dīrgha-tamas RV. AitBr. BhP.

māmanasāyati m. patr. (?) Pravar.

[Page 811,1]
māmalladevī māmalla-devī f. N. of the mother of Śri-harsha Vās., Introd.

māmiḍi m. N. of a man Cat.

māmukhī f. N. of a Buddhist Devī W. (cf. māmakī).

māmudagajanavī māmuda-gajanavī m. = [characters] Mahmūd of Ghaznī Kṣitīś.

māya mfn. (3. mā) measuring (see dhānya-m-)
     mfn. creating illusions (said of Viṣṇu) MBh.
māyā f. see below.
māyadāsa māya-dāsa (?) m. N. of an author Cat.
māyavat māya-vat mfn. (comp. māya-vattara) m.c. for māyā-vat Br.

māyā f. art, wisdom, extraordinary or supernatural power (only in the earlier language)
     f. illusion, unreality, deception, fraud, trick, sorcery, witchcraft magic RV. &c. &c.
     f. an unreal or illusory image, phantom, apparition ib. (esp. ibc. = false, unreal, illusory; cf. comp.)
     f. duplicity (with Buddhists one of the 24 minor evil passions) Dharmas. 69 (in phil.) Illusion (identified in the Sāṃkhya with Prakṛiti or Pradhāna and in that system, as well as in the Vedānta, regarded as the source of the visible universe) IW. 83; 108
māyā f. (with Śaivas) one of the 4 Pāśas or snares which entangle the soul Sarvad. MW.
māyā f. (with Vaiṣṇavas) one of the 9 Śaktis or energies of Viṣṇu L.
     f. Illusion personified (sometimes identified with Durgā, sometimes regarded as a daughter of Anṛita and Nirṛiti or Nikṛiti and mother of Mṛityu, or as a daughter of Adharma) Pur.
     f. compassion, sympathy L.
     f. Convolvulus Turpethum L.
     f. N. of the mother of Gautama Buddha MWB. 24
     f. of Lakṣmī W.
     f. of a city Cat.
     f. of 2 metres Col.
māyā du. (māye indrasya) N. of 2 Sāmans ArshBr.
māyākāpālika māyā-kāpālika n. N. of a drama.
māyākāra māyā-kāra m. "illusion-maker", a conjurer, juggler L.
māyākṛt māyā-kṛt m. "illusion-maker", a conjurer, juggler L.
māyākṣetramāhātmya māyā-kṣetra-māhātmya n. N. of wk.
māyācaṇa māyā-caṇa mfn. famous for juggling, Bhat.ṭ.
     mfn. illusive, deceptive W.
māyācāra māyā-cāra (māyāc-) mfn. practising illusion or, deceit Subh.; acting deceitfully MBh.
māyācidyoga māyā-cid-yoga m. the union of Cit and Māyā RTL. 37 n. 1.
māyāchadmapara māyā-chadma-para mfn. only intent upon fraud and deceit Subh.
māyājīvin māyā-jīvin m. "living by illusion", a conjurer, juggler L.
māyātantra māyā-tantra n. N. of a Tantra.
māyātmaka māyā-tmaka (māyātm-) mf (ikā) n. consisting of illusion, essentially illusory W.
māyāda māyā-da m. "giving or causing illusion", an alligator, crocodile L.
māyādarśana māyā-darśana n. N. of ch. of BhavP.
māyādevī māyā-devī f. N. of the mother of Gautama Buddha Buddh.
     f. of the wife of Pradyumna VP.
māyādevīsuta māyā-devī-suta m. "son of Māyādevī", N. of Gautama Buddha L.
māyādhara māyā-dhara mfn. possessing illusion, skilled in magic R.
māyādhara māyā-dhara m. N. of a king of the Asuras Kathās.
māyādhika māyā-dhika (māyādh-) mfn. abounding in magic R.
māyānvita māyā-nvita (māyānv-) mfn. possessing illusion, deceitful MW.
māyāpaṭu māyā-paṭu mfn. skilled in illusion or magical arts Var.
māyāpati māyā-pati m. "lord of illusion", N. of Viṣṇu Pañcar.
māyāpur māyā-pur f. N. of a city Kathās. (cf. māyā).
māyāpurī māyā-purī f. = prec. ib.
māyāpurīmāhātmya māyā-purī-māhātmya n. N. of sev. wks.
māyāprayoga māyā-prayoga m. the application or employment of magic Pañcat.
     m. deceitfulness A.
māyāphala māyā-phala n. a gall-nut L.
māyābaṭu māyā-baṭu m. N. of a king of the Śabaras Kathās.
māyābalavat māyā-balavat mfn. one who possesses or makes over to another the virtue of a partic. spell R.
māyābījakalpa māyā-bīja-kalpa m. N. of wk.
māyābhyudayana māyā-bhyudayana (māyābh-) m. N. of a Kāyastha Rājat.
māyāmata māyā-mata m. or n. (?) N. of wk.
māyāmaya māyā-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of illusion, formed, illusive, unreal, magical Up. MBh. R. &c.
māyāmaya māyā-maya m. N. of a Rākṣasa Bālar.
māyāmaṇavaka māyā-maṇavaka mfn. appearing in an illusory way as a boy or dwarf. BhP.
māyāmāhātmya māyā-māhātmya n. N. of ch. of SkandaP.
māyāmṛga māyā-mṛga m. an illusory antelope, phantom deer R.
māyāmoha māyā-moha m. "illusion, bewilderment", N. of a Jina or Buddha VP.
māyāyantra māyā-yantra n. "instrument of illusion", enchantment (ibc. = enchanted, magical, e. g. -tra-vimāna m. n. an enchanted chariot, magical car) Kathās.
māyāyoga māyā-yoga m. the application or employment of illusion, employment of magical arts R. BhP.
māyāyodhin māyā-yodhin mfn. fighting illusively or with deceitful artifices MBh.
māyārati māyā-rati f. N. of the wife of Pradyumna (= devī) VP.
māyārasika māyā-rasika mfn. see -vasika.
māyārāvaṇa māyā-rāvaṇa m. Rāvaṇa in an illusory or disguised form Cat.
māyālīlāmata māyā-līlā-mata m. or n. (?) N. of wk.
māyāvacana māyā-vacana n. a deceptive or hypocritical speech Pañcat.
māyāvat māyā-vat (māyā.) mfn. having magical powers, employing deceit, sly, cunning RV. R. Bālar. (-tara AitBr.; more correctly māya-vattara ŚBr.); connected with many magical arts BhP. Sch.; m. N. of Kaṃsa L.; (atī) f. a partic. magical an personified Kathās.; N. of the wife of Pradyumna Hariv. Pur. (cf. -devī); of the wife of a Vidyā-dhara Kathās.; of a princess ib.; of an authoress of certain magical incantations Cat.
māyāvani māyā-vani (māyāv-) m. N. of a Vidyā-dhara Bālar.
māyāvasika māyā-vasika mfn. = para-pratāraka L. (prob. w.r for -rasika "fond of illusion or deceit").
māyāvāda māyā-vāda m. the doctrine affirming the world to be illusion (applied to the doctrine of the Vedānta and of Buddhism) Cat.
māyāvādakhaṇḍana māyā-vāda-khaṇḍana n. (-na-ṭippaṇī f. -na-ṭīkā f.), khaṇḍa-vivaraṇa n. -saṃdūṣaṇī f. N. of wks.
māyāvid māyā-vid mfn. experienced or skilled in magical arts MBh.
māyāvidhijña māyā-vidhi-jña mfn. = prec., Divy and v.
māyāvin māyā-vin mfn. possessing illusion or magical powers, employing deceit, deluding or deceiving others (-vi-tā f.) RV. MBh. R. &c.
     mfn. illusory, creating illusions Nīlak.
māyāvin māyā-vin m. a magician, conjurer, juggler MBh. BhP.
māyāvin māyā-vin m. a cat L.
māyāvin māyā-vin m. N. of a son of Maya R.
māyāvin māyā-vin n. a gall. nut MW.
māyāvin māyā-vin n. -vi-mālikā f. N. of wk.
māyāśīla māyā-śīla mfn. deceitful Subh.
māyāṣṭaka māyā-ṣṭaka (māyāṣ-) n. N. of wk.
māyāsuta māyā-suta m. "son of Māyā", N. of Gautama Buddha L.
māyāsura māyā-sura (māyās-) m. N. of an Asura Virac.
māyopajīvin mfn. living by fraud Pañcat.

māyāyin mfn. = māyā-vin above MW.

māyi in comp. for māyin.
māyikāya māyi-kāya m. N. of a grammarian TPrāt.
māyiphala māyi-phala n. a gall-nut L.
māyibhairavatantra māyi-bhairava-tantra n. N. of a Tantra (cf. māyika-bhairava).
māyimatakhaṇḍana māyi-mata-khaṇḍana n. N. of wk.

māyika mfn. illusory, creating illusion Pañcar.
     mfn. practising deceit, deceiving others L.
māyika m. a conjurer, juggler L.
māyika n. or (ā) f. a gall-nut L.
māyikabhairava māyika-bhairava n. N. of a Tantra.

māyin mfn. artful, skilled in art or enchantment, cunning, deceptive, illusory (-yi-tā f.) RV. AV. ŚvetUp. &c.
     mfn. subject to illusion BhP.
māyin m. a conjurer, juggler, magician Kathās.
māyin m. a cheat, deceiver W.
māyin m. N. of Brahrnā L.
māyin m. of Śiva L.
māyin m. of Agni L.
māyin m. of Kāma L.
māyin n. magic, magical art BhP. (cf. durm-)
māyin n. a gall-nut L.

māyīya mfn. proceeding from Māya Harav.

māyeya mfn. (fr. māyā) g. nady-ādi.

māyaṇa m. N. of the father of Mādhava and Sāyaṇa Cat.

māyava m. a descendant of Mayu or Māyu RV.

māyāti (?), m. = nara-bali BrahmaP.

māyu m. (3. mā; for 1. māyu see p.804, col.2) = āditya Nir.
     m. sorcery, witchcraft, bad art (cf. dur-m-)
māyu m. (ū) AV. xviii, 4, 4.

māyu mn. (accord. to Uṇ. i, 1 fr. 1. mi) gall, bile, the bilious humour L.

māyuka mfn. = hrasva Naigh. (cf. pra-māyu, -yuka, under pra-mī).

māyurāja m. N. of a son of Kubera L. (cf. mayu-r-)
     m. of a poet (also read māyū-r-) Cat.

māyus m. N. of a son of Purū-ravas VP.

māyūka see under 1. māyu, p.804, col.2.

māyūra mf (ī) n. (fr. mayūra) belonging to or coming from a peacock MBh. R. &c.
     mf (ī) n. made of peacocks' feathers VarBṛS.
     mf (ī) n. drawn by peacock Hariv.
     mf (ī) n. dear to peacock Mālav.
māyūra mf (ī) n. (ī) f. a species of plant L.
māyūra mf (ī) n. (in music) a partic. Rāgiṇī Saṃgīt.
     mf (ī) n. a partic. sternutatory Car.
     mf (ī) n. a flock oī peacocks Pāṇ. 4-2, 44 Sch.
māyūrakarṇa māyūra-karṇa m. patr. fr
māyūrakarṇa māyūra-karṇa m. mayūra-k- g. śivādi.
māyūrakalpa māyūra-kalpa m. N. of a partic. Kalpa or long period of time Cat.
māyūravratin māyūra-vratin m. a member of a partic. sect L.

māyūraka m. a peacock-catcher or one who makes various articles with peacocks' feathers R.
māyūrikā f. (in music) a partic. Rāgiṇī Saṃgīt.

māyūri m. patr. fr. mayūra Pat.

māyūrika m. a peacock-catcher R.

māyobhava or -vya n. (fr. mayobhū) well-being, gladness, enjoyment, GrŚ.

māyya see puru-māyya.

[Page 811,3]
māra mfn. ( mṛ) killing, destroying
māra m. death, pestilence VarBṛS. AV.Pariś.
māra m. slaying, killing Rājat. (cf. paśu-m-)
māra m. an obstacle, hindrance Vās.
māra m. the passion of love, god of love Hariv. Kāv. Kathās.
māra m. (with Buddhists) the Destroyer, Evil One (who tempts men to indulge their passions and is the great enemy of the Buddha and his religion; four Māras are enumerated in Dharmas. 80, viz. skandha-, kleśa-, devaputra-, and mṛtyu-m-; but the later Buddhist theory of races of gods led to the figment of millions of Māras ruled over by a chief Māra) MWB. 208 &c.
māra m. the thorn-apple L.
mārī f. killing, slaughter Prasannar.
māra m. pestilence (also personified as the goddess of death and identified with Durgā) AV.Pariś. Kathās. Pur.
mārakāyika māra-kāyika mfn. belonging to the retinue or attendants of Māra Lalit.
māracittā māra-cittā f. N. of a Buddhist deity Kālac.
mārajit māra-jit m. "conqueror of Māra", N. of Buddha L.
mārada māra-da n. "death-giving", flesh Gal.
mārada māra-da n. māradākāra m. N. of a man Cat.
mārapa māra-pa m. "death-drinking (?)", N. of a man Cat.
mārapāpīyas māra-pāpīyas m. the evil tempter i.e. Māra Lalit.
māraputra māra-putra m. a son of the Tempter i.e. a tempter ib.
māraphī māra-phī (?) f. (in music). a partic. Ragiṇī Saṃgīt.
mārabīja māra-bīja n. N. of a magical formula Pañcat.
māramohita māra-mohita mfn. infatuated by the god of love Kathās.
māraripu māra-ripu m. "enemy of the god of love", N. of Śiva Prasannar.
māravat māra-vat mfn. full of love, enamoured Nalod.
mārasiṃha māra-siṃha m. N. of a prince VP.
mārahāṭī māra-hāṭī (?) f. (in music) a partic. Rāgiṇī Saṃgīt.
mārahāṭṭā māra-hāṭṭā (?) f. (in music) a partic. Rāgiṇī Saṃgīt.
mārahāṭhī māra-hāṭhī (?) f. (in music) a partic. Rāgiṇī Saṃgīt.
mārāṅka mfn. displaying tokens of passion Gīt.
mārātmaka mfn. naturally murderous Hit.
mārābhibhu m. "overthrower of Māra", N. of a Buddha L.
mārābhirāma mfn. fond of destroying, murderous, Dāś.
mārāri m. = māra-ripu Kathās.

māraka mfn. (ifc. f. ā), killing a killer, murderer (cf. tri- and daśa-mārikā)
     mfn. calcining (cf. lohamāraka)
māraka m. any deadly disease, plague, pestilence (personified as the god of death) Śaṃk.
māraka m. a falcon, hawk L.
māraka m. (also n.) death of all creatures at the dissolution of the universe L.
mārikā f. a plague, pestilence BhP.

māraṇa n. killing, slaying, slaughter, death, destruction MaitrS. Mn. Hariv. &c. (-ṇam praāp, to suffer death)
     n. a magical ceremony having for its object the destruction of an enemy (also -karman and -kṛtya n.) RāmatUp. Pañcar.
māraṇa n. (scil. astra), "slayer", N. of a partic. mystical weapon R.
     n. calcination Cat.
     n. a kind of poison (cf. maraṇa)
māraṇī f. "slayer", N. of one of the 9 Samidhs Gṛihyās.

māri f. death, pestilence L. (also = māraka m. n.)
     f. small-pox L.
     f. killing, slaying L.
     f. rain L.
mārivyasanavāraka māri-vyasana-vāraka m. averting plague and distress, N. of Kumāra-pāla L.

mārita mfn. (fr. Caus.) killed, slain, destroyed, MalrkP. Pañcat.

mārin mfn. (only ifc.) dying (cf. pūrva- and yuva-m-)
     mfn. killing, destroying (cf. jantu-m-).

mārīmṛta mārī-mṛta (prob. m.) a spectre, apparition VarBṛS.

mārīya mfn. belonging to the god of love Kathās.

māruka mf (ā) n. dying, perishing TS. MānGṛ.
māruka m. pl. N. of a people VP.

mārakata mf (ī) n. (fr. marakata) belonging to an emerald, having any of the properties or qualities of an emerald, coloured like an emerald MBh. Kāv. Pur.
mārakata m. (with dhātu) an emerald MBh.
mārakatatva mārakata-tva n. state or colour of an emerald L.

mārajātaka m. a cat (?) W.

mārava mf (ī) n. (fr. maru) relating to a wilderness, forming a wilderness, being in a wilderness Nalod.
mārava mf (ī) n. (ī) f. N. of a partic. musical scale Col.

mārāvika or mārāvida mfn. (applied to śuka) Pat. on Pāṇ. 2-2, 11.

mārica mfn. (fr. marica) made of pepper, peppery
mārica n. (with cūrṇa) ground or pounded pepper Hariv.

māricika mfn. prepared or seasoned with pepper, peppered Pāṇ. 4-4, 3 Sch. (cf. vyakta-m-).

mārita mārin see above.

māriṣa m. (perhaps fr. Pāli mārisa = mādṛśa, "colleague"; cf. mārṣa) a worthy or respectable man (esp. in the voc. as a term of address = "worthy friend" or "dear sir"; in dram. applied to the manager or one of the principal actors) MBh. Kāv. BhP.
     m. Amaranthus Oleraceus Bhpr. pl N. of a people MBh.
māriṣā f. N. of the mother of Daksha Hariv. Pur.
     m. of the wife of Śūra Pur., of a river MBh.

mārī see under māra.

mārīca mfn. belonging or relating to or composed by Marīci, Madhus
mārīca m. (patr. fr. marīci) N. of Kaśyapa MBh. R. &c.
mārīca m. a royal elephant L.
mārīca m. a species of plant (= kakkola) L.
mārīca m. N. of a Rākṣasa MBh. Hariv. R.
mārīcī f. N. of a Buddhist goddess Dharmas. 4
mārīca m. of the mother of Gautama Buddha (= māyā-devī) L.
mārīca m. of an Apsaras L.
mārīca m. of the wife of Parjanya VP. n. (fr marīca) a grove of pepper plants Ragh.
mārīca m. N. of Comm. on Siddhantaś,.
mārīcopapurāṇa n. N. of an Upapurāṇa.

mārīci m. patr. fr. marīci Cat.
     m. metron. fr. marīcī g. bāhv-ādi
mārīci w.r. for marīci.

mārīcya m. pl. patr. fr. marīci Mn. iii, 195.

māruṅga m. softness L.

māruṇḍa m. a serpent's egg L.
     m. cow-dung or a place spread with it L.
     m. a road, way L.

māruta or māruta mf (ī) n. (fr. marut) relating or belonging to the Maruts, proceeding from or consisting of the Maruts RV. &c. &c.; relating to or derived from the wind, windy, aerial Mn. Hariv. &c.; m. N. of Viṣṇu RV.; of Rudra VarBṛS.; a son of the Maruts (applied to Vāyu, Urdhva-nabhas, Dyutāna or Nitāna) VS. TS. Br. ŚrS.; (= marut) wind, air, the god of wind Mn. MBh. &c.; vital air, one of the 3 humours of the body Suśr.; breath Śikṣ.; a chief of the Maruts g. parśv-ādi; N. of a Marut Yājñ. Sch.; of Agni Gṛihyās.; pl. the Maruts (regarded as children of Diti) MBh. R.; N. of a people MBh. (B.; C. maḍaka); (ā) f. N. of a woman Vās., Introd.; (ī) f. (scil. diś or vidiś) the north-west quarter VarBṛS.; n. (scil. ṛkska or nakṣatra) the constellation Svāti L.; N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.
mārutakopana māruta-kopana mfn. disturbing the wind (of the body), Suir. (cf. vāta-k-).
mārutapūrṇarandhra māruta-pūrṇa-randhra mfn. having cavities filled with wind (said of reeds) MW.
mārutamaṇḍana māruta-maṇḍana n. N. of wk.
mārutamaya māruta-maya mf (ī) n. consisting or having the essence of wind Kuval.
mārutaroga māruta-roga m. N. of a partic. disease (= vātar-) Suśr.
mārutavrata māruta-vrata n. "the having wind-like duties", penetrating everywhere (as a king by means of spies) MW. (cf. Mn. ix, 306).
mārutasuta māruta-suta (A.),
mārutasūnu māruta-sūnu (R.) m. "son of the wind", N. of Hanumat.
mārutātmaja m. "son of the wind", N. of fire R.
     m. of Hanumat L.
mārutāndolita mfn. shaken by the wind Ratnāv.
mārutāpaha m. "expelling the wind (of the body)", Cappar is Trifoliata L.
mārutāpūrṇa mfn. filled with wind MW.
mārutāyana n. "wind-passage", a round window Bhām.
mārutāśana mfn. feeding on wind or air (alone), fasting MBh.
mārutāśana m. a snake L.
mārutāśana m. N. of one of Skanda's attendants MBh.
mārutāśana m. of a Dānava Hariv.
mārutāśva m. having horses rapid as wind (?) RV. v, 33, 9 (patr. fr. marutāśva Sāy.)
māruteśvaratīrtha māruteśvara-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha Cat.
mārutotpatti f. N. of ch. of VāyuP.
mārutodvellita mfn. = mārutāndolita, Ratnāv.

māruti m. (fr. marut or māruta) patr. of Dyutāna RAnukr.
     m. of Bhīma MBh.
     m. of Hanumat Kāv.
mārutipraṣṭha māruti-praṣṭha mfn. led on or preceded by Hanumat MW.
mārutimañjarī māruti-mañjarī f. N. of a Stotra.

mārutantavya w.r. for mānvtantavya q.v.

mārudeva N. of a mountain Śatr. (v.l. for marud-eva q.v.)

mārudha N. of a place MBh.

mārulā f. N. of a poetess Cat.

māruvāra N. of a country ib.

mārka m. = mārkava L.

mārkaṭa mf (ī) n. (fr. markaṭa) peculiar to a monkey, monkey-like, apish Kathās.
mārkaṭapipīlikā mārkaṭa-pipīlikā f. a small black ant L.

mārkaṭi m. patr. fr. markaṭa

mārkaṇḍa m. = mārkaṇḍeya Hariv.
mārkaṇḍa mfn. composed by Mārkaṇḍa (as a Purāṇa) Cat.
mārkaṇḍī f. see below,
mārkaṇḍeśvaratīrtha mārkaṇḍeśvara-tīrtha n. N. of a Tirtha Cat.
mārkaṇḍikā f. a species of plant Bhpr.
mārkaṇḍī mārkaṇḍī f. a species of plant Bhpr.

mārkaṇḍīya n. a species of shrub L.

mārkaṇḍeya m. (fr. mṛkaṇḍu or -ḍa)
mārkaṇḍeya m. cf. g. śubhrādi patr. of an ancient sage (the reputed author or narrator of the Mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇa) MBh. R. &c. (pl.) the descendants of Mārkaṇḍeya Saṃskārak.
mārkaṇḍeyī f. N. of the wife of Rajas VP.
mārkaṇḍeya n. N. of a Tirtha L.
mārkaṇḍeya n. mfn. composed by Mārkaṇḍeya Pur. Madhus.
mārkaṇḍeyakavindra mārkaṇḍeya-kavindra m. N. of the author of the Prākṛita-sarvasva.
mārkaṇḍeyacarita mārkaṇḍeya-carita n. N. of wk.
mārkaṇḍeyatīrtha mārkaṇḍeya-tīrtha n. N. of a Tirtha Cat.
mārkaṇḍeyadarśanastotra mārkaṇḍeya-darśana-stotra n. N. of ch. of Hariv.
mārkaṇḍeyapurāṇa mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇa n. N. of one of the 18 Purāṇas (so called from its supposed author Mārkaṇḍeya; it expounds the nature of Kṛiṣṇa and explains some of the incidents of the Mahā-bhārata; it differs from the other Purāṇas in the form of its narrative rather than its sectarial character) IW. 387 n. 1; 514.
mārkaṇḍeyasaṃhitā mārkaṇḍeya-saṃhitā f.
mārkaṇḍeyastotra mārkaṇḍeya-stotra n.
mārkaṇḍeyasmṛti mārkaṇḍeya-smṛti f. N. of wks.

mārkava m. Eclipta Prostrata L. (w.r. mārkara).

mārg (properly Nom. fr. mārga; cf. mṛp) cl.1.10. P. (Dhātup. xxxiv, 39) mārgati mārgayati (ep. also Ā. mārgate; pf. mamārga Gr.; aor. amārgīt ib.; fut, mārgitā ib.; mārgeṣyati R.; inf. mārgitum R.; ind. p. mārgitvā ib.), to seek, look for MBh. Hariv. R.; to search through ib.; to seek after, strive to attain MBh. Var. BhP.; to endeavour to buy Kathās.; to request, ask, beg, solicit anything from any one (with abl. of pers. and acc. of thing, or with two acc.) MBh. Kāv. &c.; to ask (a girl) in marriage Śatr.; (cl. 10. P. mārgayati), to purify, adorn; to go (?) Dhātup. xxxii, 74.

mārga m. (in most meanings fr. mṛga, of which it is also the Vṛiddhi form in comp.) seeking, search, tracing out, hunting L.
mārga m. (exceptionally also n.; ifc. f. ā) the track of a wild animal, any track, road, path, way to (loc. or comp.) or through (comp.), course (also of the wind and the stars) Mn. MBh. &c. (mārgaṃ-dā or yam, with gen. of pers., to give up the way to, allow to pass; māgeṇa ifc. = by way of i.e. through, across or along; with yā, to go the way of i.e. suffer the same fate as; mārgais ifc., through; mārgāya, with gen., in order to make way for any one; mārge, by the wayside or on the way; with pra-cal, to set out on one's way; nijamārgaṃ-gam, to go one's way)
     m. a walk, journey VarBṛS.
     m. reach, range Kir.
     m. a scar, mark (left by a wound &c.) Ragh.
mārga m. (in medic.) a way, passage, channel (in any part of the body, esp. the intestinal canal, anus)
     m. a way, expedient, means Kām. Kathās. (mārgeṇa, by means of. VarBṛS.)
     m. a way, manner method, custom, usage Up. Yājñ. MBh. &c.
     m. the right way, proper course MBh. Hariv. (cf. āmārga)
mārga m. (with Buddhists) the way or path pointed out by Buddha for escape from the misery of existence (one of the 4 noble. truths) MWB. 44 (cf. āryāṣṭāṅga-m-)
     m. a title or head in law, ground for litigation Mn. viii, 3, 9 &c.
     m. a way of speaking or writing, diction, style Kāvyād. Sāh.
     m. a high (opp. to "vulgar") style of acting or dancing or singing Inscr. Daśar.
mārga m. (in dram.) pointing out the way, indicating how anything is to take place Daśar. Sāh.
mārga m. (in astrol.) the 7th mansion VarYogay.
mārga m. (in geom.) a section W.
     m. musk L. (cf. mṛga-mada)
     m. the month Mārgaśīrṣa (November-December) Rājat.
     m. the constellation Mṛiga-śiras L.
     m. N. of Viṣṇu (as "the way", scil. to final emancipation) MBh.
mārga mf (ī) n. belonging to or coming from game or deer R. Var. Suśr.
mārgakleśa mārga-kleśa m. the hardships of a journey VarBṛS.
mārgatāla mārga-tāla m. (in music) a partic. kind of measure Saṃgīt.
mārgatoraṇa mārga-toraṇa n. a triumphal arch erected over a road Ragh.
mārgadakṣaka mārga-dakṣaka m. one skilled in making roads R. (v.l. -rakṣaka).
mārgadarśaka mārga-darśaka m. "way-shower", a guide Mṛicch.
mārgadāyinī mārga-dāyinī f. "giving up the way", N. of Dākṣāyaṇī at Kedāra Cat.
mārgadeśika mārga-deśika m. = -darśaka q.v. L.
mārgadraṅga mārga-draṅga m. a city on a road Rājat.
mārgadraṅgā mārga-draṅgā f. a city on a road Rājat.
mārgadruma mārga-druma m. a tree growing by the wayside Kathās.
mārgadhenu mārga-dhenu m. a Yojana, a measure of distance (perhaps originally "a mile-stone in the form of a cow") L.
mārgadhenuka mārga-dhenuka n. a Yojana, a measure of distance (perhaps originally "a mile-stone in the form of a cow") L.
mārgapa mārga-pa m. "road-inspector", N. of a partic. official Rājat.
mārgapati mārga-pati m. "road-inspector", N. of a partic. official Rājat.
mārgapatha mārga-patha m. a course, road, path R.
mārgapariṇāyaka mārga-pariṇāyaka m. a guide L.
mārgapālī mārga-pālī f. "road-protectress", N. of a goddess PadmaP.
mārgabandhana mārga-bandhana n. obstruction of a road or way Kām.
mārgamadhyaga mārga-madhya-ga mfn. going in the middle of a road, being on the road Rājat.
mārgamarṣi mārga-marṣi m. N. of a son of Viśvāmitra MBh. (B. mārdam-).
mārgarakṣaka mārga-rakṣaka m. a road-keeper, guard R.
mārgarodhin mārga-rodhin mfn. road-obstructing, blocking up a road Kathās.
mārgavaṭī mārga-vaṭī f. N. of a goddess who protects travellers Cat.
mārgavartman mārga-vartman n. pl. ways and paths
mārgavartman mārga-vartman n. -masu ind. everywhere MBh.
mārgavaśāgata mārga-vaśāgata (kathās),
mārgavaśānuga mārga-vaśānuga (R.),
mārgavaśāyāta mārga-vaśāyāta (Kathās.) mfn. going or situated along the road.
mārgavāsas mārga-vāsas mfn. clad in an antelope's skin MānGṛ.
mārgavighna mārga-vighna m. an obstacle on the way VarBṛS.
mārgavinodana mārga-vinodana n. entertainment on a journey Kathās.
mārgaśākhin mārga-śākhin m. a tree by the road-side Ragh.
mārgaśira mārga-śira m. the month Mārgaśīrṣa Var. BhP.
mārgaśirī mārga-śirī f. = mārgaśīrṣī below A.
mārgaśiralakṣmīvāravratakalpa mārga-śira-lakṣmīvāra-vrata-kalpa m. N. of a Mantra.
mārgaśiras mārga-śiras m. the month Mārgaśīrṣa ŚāṅkhŚr. Sch.
mārgaśīrṣa mārga-śīrṣa mf (ī) n. born under the constellation Mṛiga-śras Pāṇ. 4-3, 37 Sch.
mārgaśīrṣa mārga-śīrṣa m. (also with māsa) N. of the month in which the full moon enters the constellation Mṛiga-śiras, the 10th or (in later times) the 1st month in the year = November-December, Kauś Mn. MBh. &c.
mārgaśīrṣa mārga-śīrṣa m. (ī or ā) f. (with or without paurṇamāsī) the day on which the full moon enters the constellation Mṛiga-śiras, the 15th day of the first half of the month Mārgaśīrṣa, GṛS MBh.
mārgaśīrṣa mārga-śīrṣa m. -māhditmya n.
mārgaśīrṣa mārga-śīrṣa m. -ṣādi-pūjā f. N. of wks.
mārgaśīrṣaka mārga-śīrṣaka m. = mārgaśṅṣa m. Cat.
mārgaśodhaka mārga-śodhaka m. a road-clearer R.
mārgaśobhā mārga-śobhā f. the clearing of a path in honour of some one DivyĀv.
mārgasaṃdarśana mārga-saṃdarśana m. a partic. Samādhi. Kāraṇḍ.
mārgastha mārga-stha mfn. being on the road, a traveller MW.
     mfn. staying on the right way (lit. and fig.) Kathās. SārṅgP.
mārgasthiti mārga-sthiti f. wandering about Gal.
mārgaharmya mārga-harmya n. a mansion or palace on a high road Kathās.
mārgākhyāyin m. "road-teller", a guide L.
mārgāgata (MBh. Kathās.) (Kathās.) mfn. come from a journey; m. a traveller, wayfarer.
mārgāyāta (Kathās.) mfn. come from a journey; m. a traveller, wayfarer.
mārgālī f. a track, streak Vcar.
mārgāvalokin mfn. "looking towards the road", waiting for any one anxiously Kathās.
mārgeśa m. = mārga-pa q.v. Rājat.
mārgaiṣin mfn. searching for a road or path MW.
mārgopadiś m. "road-shower", a guide, leader Kām.

mārgaka m. the month Mārgaśīrṣa L. (cf. prati-m-).

mārgaṇa mfn. (ifc.) desiring, requiring, asking MBh.
     mfn. seeking, investigating MW.
mārgaṇa m. a beggar, suppliant, mendicant Rājat.
mārgaṇa m. an arrow MBh. R. &c.
mārgaṇa m. a symbolical expression for the number 5 (derived from the 5 arrows of the god of love) Sūryas.
mārgaṇa n. the act of seeking or searching for, investigation, research, inquiry TBr. Comm. MBh. R. &c.
mārgaṇa n. the act of begging, solicitation, affectionate solicitation or inquiry (also ā f.) L.
mārgaṇa n. a bow (16384 Hastas long?) L.
mārgaṇatā mārgaṇa-tā f. the being an arrow (-tāṃ gataḥ, become an arrow) Vikr.
mārgaṇapriyā mārgaṇa-priyā f. N. of a daughter of Prādhl MBh.

mārgaṇaka m. a beggar, solicitor, mendicant L.

mārgāyaṇī f. N. of Mṛiga-śīrṣa (q.v.) L.

mārgāra m. patr. fr. Mṛigāri VS. (Mahidh.)
     m. metron, fr. Mṛigī Pat.
     m. "one who catches fish with his hands" TBr. Sch.

mārgika m. a hunter Pāṇ. 4-4, 35
     m. a traveller, wayfarer L.

mārgita mfn. sought, searched, searched through, pursued, hunted after R. Hariv. SaddhP.
     mfn. desired, required Yājñ. Kathās.

mārgitavya mfn. to be sought or sought after R. Hariv.
     mfn. to be searched through Hariv.
     mfn. to be striven after MBh.

mārgin m. one who clears or guards or shows the way, a pioneer or a guide R.

mārgya mfn. (for 2. see under mārj, below) to be sought or searched for W.

mārgayatha m. pl. patr., Sarpskārak.

mārgava m. a partic. mixed caste (born from a Niṣāda and an Āyogavī) Mn. x, 34 (cf. mārgāra).

mārgavīya n. N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.

mārgaveya m. patr. or metron. of a Rāma AitBr.

mārgāra see above.

mārgīyava n. N. of two Sāmans ĀrṣBr. (also mārgīya-vādya).

mārj (rather Caus. of mṛj q.v.) cl.10.P. (Dhātup. xxxii, 106 Vop.) mārjayati, to wipe, cleanse, purify; to sound (?) Dhātup. ib.

mārgya mfn. (for 1. see above ) to be wiped away or removed Bhaṭṭ.

mārja mfn. cleaning, a cleaner (see astra- and śastra-m-)
mārja m. a washerman L.
mārja m. cleansing, purification L.
mārja m. smoothness, unctuousness L.
mārja m. N. of Viṣṇu L.
mārja pl. N. of a people VP.
mārjā f. a mixture of 3 oils L.

mārjaka mfn. cleaning, a cleaner (see keśa-m-).

mārjana mf (ī) n. wiping away, cleaning, a cleaner (see keśa-, gātra-, -grīh-m-)
mārjana m. Syniplocos Racemosa L.
mārjana mf (ī) n. (ā) f. wiping off, washing, purifying Bālar.
mārjana m. the sound of a drum Mālav. Bālar.
mārjana m. (prob.) the parchment stretched at the ends of a drum Bālar. ii, 24/25 performance with the fingers on a musical instrument (of which there are 3 kinds) L.
mārjana mf (ī) n. (ī) f. purification ĀpŚr.
mārjana m. a broom, besom, brush Kāv. Kathās.
mārjana m. a washerwoman (as an abusive term) Lāṭy.
mārjana m. (in music) a partic. Śruti Saṃgīt.
mārjana m. N. of one of Durgā's female attendants L.
mārjana n. wiping away, rubbing, sweeping, cleansing, purifying GṛŚrS. Mn. MBh. &c.
mārjana n. (also ā f.), rubbing the ends of a drum with ashes or mud Śiś.
mārjana n. "purifying (one's self with water)", part of a religious ceremony at the morning Saṃdhys RTL. 403
mārjana n. (ifc.) removal, effacement of, amends for Sāh.

mārjanīya mfn. to be cleaned or purified W.

mārjāra m. a cat (prob. so called from its habit of constantly cleaning itself) Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. a wild cat MBh. R. Suśr.
     m. a civet-cat L.
     m. Plumbago Rosea L.
     m. Terminalia Katappa L.
     m. Agati Grandiflora L.
     m. N. of a poet Cat.
mārjārī f. a female cat MārkP. Rājat.
     m. a civet-cat L.
     m. another animal (= kodrnga) L.
     m. musk L.
mārjārakaṇṭha mārjāra-kaṇṭha m. "having the throat or cry of a cat", a peacock L.
mārjārakaraṇa mārjāra-karaṇa n. a partic. posture in sexual intercourse (also -rīśkramaṇa) MW.
mārjārakarṇikā mārjāra-karṇikā f. "cat-eared", N. of Cāmuṇḍā L.
mārjārakarṇī mārjāra-karṇī f. "cat-eared", N. of Cāmuṇḍā L.
mārjāragandhā mārjāra-gandhā f. a species of Phaseolus L.
mārjāragandhikā mārjāra-gandhikā f. a species of Phaseolus L.
mārjāranyāya mārjāra-nyāya m. "cat-hold theory", a kind of doctrine held by a partic. sect of Vaiṣṇavas RTL. 125
mārjāramūṣaka mārjāra-mūṣaka n. sg. cat and mouse Pāṇ. 2-4, 9 Sch.
mārjāraliṅgin mārjāra-liṅgin mfn. having the nature or character of a cat Mn. iv, 197.

mārjāraka m. a cat MBh.
     m. a peacock (cf. mārjāra) L.
mārjārikā f. a civet-cat L.

mārjāri m. N. of a son of Saha-deva BhP.

mārjārīkramaṇa mārjārī-kramaṇa see mārjāra-karaṇa.

mārjārīya m. a cat L.
     m. a Sūdra L.
     m. one who continually cleanses his body L.

mārjāla m. = mārjāra, a cat L.

mārjālīya mfn. fond of ablution or purification (said of Śiva) MBh. (= śuddha-deha or kirāta Nīlak.)
mārjālīya m. (scil. dhiṣṇya) a heap of earth to the right of the Vedi 09 which the sacrificial vessels are cleansed VS. Br. ŚrS.
mārjālīya m. N. of the 17th Kalpa (q.v.) Cat.
mārjālīya m. = mārjārīya (in all meanings) L.

mārjālya mfn. fond of washing or ablution, delighting in purification RV.

mārjita mfn. wiped, rubbed, swept, cleansed, purified (-te ind. after purification) KātyŚr. MBh. &c.
     mfn. wiped away, removed, destroyed Prab.
mārjita m. (or ā f.) curds with sugar and spice L.

mārṣṭavya mfn. to be cleansed or swept or purified Kull.

mārṣṭi f. washing, ablution, purification L.
     f. anointing a person with oil or perfumes L.
     f. N. of the wife of Duḥ-saha VP. (cf. nir-mārṣṭi)
mārṣṭi m. N. of a son of Sāraṇa VP. (v.l. mārṣi).
mārṣṭimat mārṣṭi-mat m. N. of a son of Sāraṇa VP. (v.l. māṣi-mat).

mārḍākava m. patr. fr. mṛḍāku g. bidādi.

mārḍākavāyana m. patr. fr. mārḍākava g. haritādi.

mārḍīka n. (fr. mṛḍika) mercy, pity, compassion RV.

mārḍyartha m. N. of a man (pl. his descendants) Saṃskārak.

mārṇāla mfn. (fr. mṛṇāla) belonging to or being or a lotus-fibre Dhūrtan.

mārtaṇḍa m. (later form of martāṇḍa q.v.) the sun or the god of the sun MBh. R., &c. (often ifc. in titles of books; cf. chandoprameya-m- &c.)
     m. a statue of the sun-god Rājat.
     m. N. of various authors (cf. comp)
mārtaṇḍa pl. the Ādityas (and therefore a symbolical N. for the number "twelve") Śrutab.
     m. a hog, boar L.
mārtaṇḍatilakasvāmin mārtaṇḍa-tilaka-svāmin m. N. of the teacher of the sage Vācaspati. miśra Cat.
mārtaṇḍadīpikā mārtaṇḍa-dīpikā f. N. of wk.
mārtaṇḍapratimā mārtaṇḍa-pratimā f. an image or statue of the sun-god Rājat.
mārtaṇḍamaṇḍala mārtaṇḍa-maṇḍala n. the disc of the sun Siṃhās.
mārtaṇḍamāhātmya mārtaṇḍa-māhātmya n. N. of wk.
mārtaṇḍavallabhā mārtaṇḍa-vallabhā f. "beloved of the sun" Polanisia Icosandra L.
     f. N. of a Comm.
mārtaṇḍavedoddhāra mārtaṇḍa-vedoddhāra m. N. of wk.
mārtaṇḍaśataka mārtaṇḍa-śataka n. N. of a Stotra.
mārtaṇḍārcana n. N. of wk.
mārtaṇḍārcana -candrikā f. of Comm. on it.

mārtaṇḍīya mfn. relating or belonging to the sun, solar Bālar.

mārtāṇḍa m. (fr. mṛtāṇḍa) "sprung from a (seemingly) lifeless egg", a bird RV. Br.
     m. "bird in the sky", the sun (= or v.l. for, mārtaṇḍa) Rājat.

mārtavatsa n. (fr. mṛta-vatsā) a still-born child AV.

mārttika mf (ī) n. (fr. mṛttikā) made of clay or loam, earthen MānŚr. Car.
mārttika m. n. an earthenware pot or dish GṛŚrS. (m. also "the lid of a pitcher" W.)
mārttika n. a clod or lump of earth Bhām.

mārttikāvata (prob.) m. (fr. mṛttikā-vatī) N. of a country MBh.; m. a prince of Mārttikāvata Vās., Introd.; pl. N. of a people MBh. Var.; of a princely race Hariv. VP.; (prob.) n. N. of a town MBh.
mārttikāvataka mārttikāvataka mfn. relating to the country Mārttikāvata MBh. (v.l. -vatika).

mārtya n. (fr. martya) the corporeal part (of man), mortality BhP.

mārtyava m. (fr. mṛtyu) patr. of Antaka AV. (ī f. Kauś.)

mārtyuṃjayī f. (fr. mṛtyuṃ-jaya) patr. Kauś.

mārtsna mf (ā) n. (fr. mṛtsnā) ground fine or small ŚBr.

mārdaṃga m. (fr. mṛdaṃ-ga) a drummer L.
     m. N. of a town L.

mārdaṃgika m. a drummer R.
mārdaṃgikapāṇavika mārdaṃgika-pāṇavika n. sg. (fr. mṛdaṃga +paṇava) two players on different kinds of drums Pāṇ. 2-4, 2 Sch.

mārdamarṣi see mārga-marṣi, p.812, col.2.

mārdalika m. (fr. mardala) a drummer Saṃgīt.

mārdava m. (fr. mṛdu) patr. g. bidādi
     m. a partic. mixed caste L. (prob. w.r. for mārgava q.v.)
mārdava n. (ifc. f. ā) softness (lit. and fig.), pliancy, weakness, gentleness, kindness, leniency towards (with gen. e.g. mārdava-sarva-bhūtānām, leniency towards all beings) Āpast. Yājñ. R. &c.
mārdavabhāva mārdava-bhāva m. = prec. n. Hariv.

mārdavāyana m. patr. fr. mārdava g. haritādi.

mārdavīkṛ mārdavī-kṛ P. -karoti (p.p. -kṛta) to make soft or weak or indulgent MBh.

mārdeya m. patr. or metron. fr. mṛdi Siddh.
mārdeyapura mārdeya-pura n. N. of a town Pāṇ. 6-2, 101.

mārdvīka mfn. (fr. mṛdvīkā) coming from or made of grapes Suśr. Bhaṭṭ.
mārdvīka n. wine, Śis. viii, 30.

mārmika mfn. (fr. marman) versed in, familiar or acquainted with anything (loc. or comp.) Bhām.

mārṣa m. (cf. māriṣa) an honourable man, respectable person Buddh.
     m. Amaranthus Oleraceus Bhpr.

mārṣaka m. (in dram.) a respectable person L.

mārṣika m. Amaranthus Oleracetis L.

mārṣi mārṣi-mat see under mārehṭi, māṣṭi-mat, col.1.

mārṣṭavya mārṣṭi &c. see col.1.

māla m. (derivation doubtful) N. of a district (lying west and south-west of Bengal) Megh.
     m. of one of the 7 islands, of Antara-dvilpa L., of Viṣṇu L.
     m. of the son of a Sūdra and a Sūta L.
māla pl. N. of a barbarous tribe or people MBh.
mālā f. see col.3
māla n. a field Inscr. MBh.
māla n. a forest or wood near a village L.
māla n. fraud, artifice L.
māla n. (in some comp.) = mālā, a wreath, garland.
mālakauśa māla-kauśa m. (in music) a partic. Rāga Saṃgīt.
mālakauśika māla-kauśika m. (in music) a partic. Rāga Saṃgīt.
mālacakraka māla-cakraka n. the hip-joint L.
mālajātaka māla-jātaka m. a civet-cat L.
mālajit māla-jit m. N. of Vedāṅga-rāya (author of the Pārasiprakāśa) Cat.
māladhānya māla-dhānya m. N. of a man VP.
mālabhañjikā māla-bhañjikā f. "breaking the garland", N. of a game Pāṇ. 3-3, 109 Sch.
mālabhārin māla-bhārin m. bearing or wearing a garland, Mālatīm (Pāṇ. 6-3, 65 Sch.)
mālamaṅgala māla-maṅgala m. N. of an author
mālamaṅgalabhāṇa māla-maṅgala-bhāṇa m. N. of a play composed by him.
mālaśrī māla-śrī f. (in music) a partic. Rāgiṇī Saṃgīt.

mālaka m. (prob.) an arbour, bower Siṃhās.
     m. Melia Sempervirens L.
     m. a wood near a village L.
mālaka pl. N. of a people VP.
mālakā f. a garland L.
mālaka m. (akī) f. g. garādi
mālaka m. (ikā) f. a garland Kāv. Kathās.
     m. a necklace Hariv.
     m. a row, series, collection of things arranged in aline Kāv.
     m. a white-washed upper-storied house L.
     m. N. of various plants (double jasmine, Linum Usitatissimum &c.) L.
     m. a kind of bird L.
     m. an intoxicating drink L.
     m. a daughter L.
     m. N. of a river L.
mālaka n. a garland, ring Suśr.
mālaka n. Hibiscus Mutabilis L.

mālaya Nom. (fr. mālā) P. -yati (for 2. see p.814, col.1), to crown or wreathe Up. (cf. Pāṇ. 7-4, 2 Sch.)

mālā f. a wreath, garland, crown GṛŚrS. MBh. &c.
     f. a string of beads, necklace, rosary. Kāv. Pañcat. (cf. akṣa- and ratna-m-)
     f. a row, line, streak MBh. Kāv. &c.
     f. a series, regular succession (with nāmnām, a collection of words arrayed in a series, a vocabulary, dictionary; cf. nāma-m-)
     f. a kind of Krama-pātha (cf. krama-mālā)
     f. N. of various metres Col.
mālā f. (in rhet.) a series of epithets or similes W.
mālā f. (in dram.) a series of offerings for obtaining any object of desire (Śak. iii, 17) Sāh.
mālā f. (in astrol.) a partic. Dala-yoga (q.v.) VarBṛS. Sch.
     f. Trigonella Corniculata L.
     f. N. of a river MBh.
     f. of a glossary.
mālākaṇṭha mālā-kaṇṭha m. Achyranthes Aspera L.
mālākanda mālā-kanda m. a species of bulbous plant L.
mālākara mālā-kara m. = next L.
mālākāra mālā-kāra m. a garland-maker, gardener, florist (also as a mixed caste) MBh. Kāv. &c. (ī f. VarBṛS.)
     m. N. of a son of Viśva-karman by a Sūdra woman or by Ghṛitācī BrahmavP.
mālākāriṇī mālā-kāriṇī f. a female garland-maker or florist Pañcad.
mālākuṭa mālā-kuṭa N. of a kingdom Buddh.; -dantī f. N. of a Rākṣasī ib.
mālāguṇa mālā-guṇa m. the string of a garland, necklace
mālāguṇaparikṣiptā mālā-guṇa-parikṣiptā f. "invested with the marriage-thread", a marriageable woman MW.
mālāguṇā mālā-guṇā f. (scil. lūtā) a species of venomous spider Suśr.
mālāgranthi mālā-granthi ni = -dūvā L.
mālāṅka mālā-ṅka (mālāṅka) m. N. of a king and author Cat.
mālātṛṇa mālā-tṛṇa m. Andropogon Schoenanthus L.
mālātṛṇaka mālā-tṛṇaka m. Andropogon Schoenanthus L.
mālādāman mālā-dāman n. a garland of flowers R.
mālādīpaka mālā-dīpaka n. (in rhet.) a partic. figure of speech, a closely linked or connected climax Kāvyād. Kpr.
mālādūrvā mālā-dūrvā f. a species of Dūrvā grass L.
mālādhara mālā-dhara mfn. wearing a garland, crowned
mālādhara mālā-dhara m. N. of a class of divine beings Buddh.
mālādhara mālā-dhara m. of a man Kathās. (ī) f. N. of a Rākṣasī Buddh.
mālādhara mālā-dhara n. a kind of metre Col.
mālādhāra mālā-dhāra m. N. of a class of divine beings DivyĀv. (cf. prec.)
mālāprastha mālā-prastha m. N. of a city Pāṇ. 6-2, 88
mālāprastha mālā-prastha m. -sthaka mfn. ib., iv, 2, 122 Sch.
mālāphala mālā-phala n. the seed of Elaeocarpus Ganitrus (employed for rosaries) L.
mālāmanu mālā-manu m. a sacred text or spell written in the form of a wreath RāmatUp.
mālāmantra mālā-mantra m. a sacred text or spell written in the form of a wreath RāmatUp.
mālāmaya mālā-maya mf (ī) n. made or consisting of, garlands, forming a line or series of (comp.) Rājat.
mālāriṣṭā mālā-riṣṭā (mālār-) f. a species of plant L. (prob. w.r. for mallār-).
mālārūpa mālā-rūpa mf (ā) n. forming a row or series (-tā f. -tva n.) Kpr. Sāh.
mālālikā mālā-likā (mālāl-) f. Trigonella Corniculata L.
mālālī mālā-lī (mālāl-) f. Trigonella Corniculata L.
mālāvat mālā-vat mfn. having a wreath or garland, garlanded, crowned R. Sch.
mālāvat mālā-vat m. (prob.) a gardener Pāṇ. 4-2, 72 Sch.
mālāvat mālā-vat mfn. (atī) f. N. of the wife of Upa-barhaṇa Cat.
mālāvat mālā-vat m. of the wife of Kuśa-dhvaja ib.
mālāvata mālā-vata n. the dwelling of the Mālāvats Pāṇ. 4-2, 72 Sch.
mālāvādakhaṇḍa mālā-vāda-khaṇḍa m. or n.
mālāśodhana mālā-śodhana n. N. of wks.
mālāsaṃskāra mālā-saṃskāra m. "consecration of rosaries with prayers", N. of wk. (also -varṇana n.)
mālāsanadīpikā mālāsana-dīpikā f. N. of wk.
mālopamā f. "string of comparisons", a partic. figure of speech Kāvyād. ii, 42.

mālākā f. = mālikā (see under mālaka) L.

mālāyana m. pl. patr. Saṃskārak.

māli mfn. (ifc.) = and v.l. for mālin MBh. (cf. yājña-, veda- and su-m-)
māli m. = mālin N. of a son of the Rākṣasa Su-keśa R.

mālika m. a garland-maker, gardener Kāv. Pañcat.
     m. a painter, dyer L.
     m. a kind of bird L.
mālikā f. see under mālaka.

mālita mfn. (ifc.) garlanded, crowned Vet.

mālin mfn. garlanded, crowned, encircled or surrounded by (instr. or comp.) Āpast. MBh. &c.
mālin m. a gardener, florist (cf. f.)
     mfn. N. of a son of the Rākṣasa Su-keŚa R. (cf. māli)
mālinī f. see next.

mālinī f. the wife of a garland-maker or gardener, female florist Pañcat.
     f. N. of two plants (= Alhagi Maurorum and agni-śikhā) L.
mālinī f. (in music) a partic. Śruti Saṃgīt.
     f. N. of various metres Col.
     f. of Durgā and one of her female attendants (also of a girl seven years old representing Durgā at her festival) L.
     f. of a celestial maiden MBh.
     f. of one of the seven Mātris of Skanda MBh.
     f. of a Rākṣasī (mother of Vibhīṣaṇa) MBh.
     f. N. assumed by Draupadī (while resident with king Virāṭa) MBh.
     f. of the wife of Śvetakarṇa (daughter of Su-kāru) Hariv.
     f. of the wife of Priya-vrata Cat.
     f. of the wife of Ruci and mother of Manu Raucya MārkP.
     f. of the wife of Prasena-jit Buddh.
     f. of various rivers MBh.
     f. of the celestial Ganges L.
     f. of a city (= campā) MBh. Hariv.
mālinī f. = next Āryav.
mālinītantra mālinī-tantra n. N. of a Tantra.
mālinīvijaya mālinī-vijaya m. N. of wk.

mālīya Nom. P. -yati, to wish one's self a garland Pāṇ. 7-4, 33 Sch.

mālīya mfn. fit or destined for a garland Pāṇ. 1-1, 73, Sch,

māleya m. a garland-maker, florist A.
māleya m. (patr. fr. māli) N. of a Rākṣasa R.
māleyā f. great cardamoms L.

mālya m. patr. PañcavBr. (also pl. Saṃskārak.)
mālyā f. Trigonella, Corniculata L.
mālya n. a wreath, garland, chaplet GṛŚrS. Up. Mn. &c.
mālya n. a flower L.
mālya mfn. relating to a garland W.
mālyaguṇāya mālya-guṇāya Nom. Ā. -yate (fr. mālya-gnṇa) to become the string of a garland, appear like a wreath Bhartṛ.
mālyagrathana mālya-grathana n. the stringing together or winding of garland Cat.
mālyajīvaka mālya-jīvaka (Hariv.),
mālyajīvin mālya-jīvin (L.) m. one who lives by making or selling garlands.
mālyadāman mālya-dāman n. a garland of flowers MBh.
mālyapiṇḍaka mālya-piṇḍaka m. N. of a serpent-demon ib.
mālyapuṣpa mālya-puṣpa m. Cannabis Sativa or Crotolaria Juncea L.
mālyapuṣpikā mālya-puṣpikā f. a species of plant (= śaṇa-puṣpī) L.
mālyavat mālya-vat mfn. crowned with garlands, garlanded MBh.
mālyavat mālya-vat m. N. of a Rākṣasa (son of Su-keśa) R.
mālyavat mālya-vat m. of one of Śiva's attendants Kathās.
mālyavat mālya-vat m. of a mountain or mountainous range (lying eastward of mount Meru) MBh.
mālyavat mālya-vat mfn. (atī) f. N. of a river R.
mālyavṛtti mālya-vṛtti m. = -jīvaka Hariv.
mālyāpaṇa m. a garland or flower-market MBh. R. Hariv.

mālati f. = mālatī Gīt. (v.l.)

mālatikā f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda MBh.
     f. of a woman Kathās.

mālatī f. Jasminum Grandiflorum (plant and blossom; it bears fragrant white flowers which open towards evening) Kāv. Var. Suśr.
     f. Bignonia Suaveolens W.
     f. Echites Caryophyllata L.
     f. another species of plant (= viśalyā) L.
     f. a bud, blossom L.
mālatī -kāca-mālī (?) L.
     f. a maid, virgin L.
     f. moonlight or night L.
     f. N. of various metres Col.
     f. of a river VarBṛS.
     f. of a woman (the heroine of the drama Mālatī-mādhava q.v.)
     f. of Kalyāṇa-malla's comm. on Megha-dūta.
mālatīkṣāraka mālatī-kṣāraka m. (prob.) borax L.
mālatītīra mālatī-tīra (ibc.) the banks of the Mālatī; -ja and -sambhava m. or n. "produced on the banks of the Mālatī", white borax L.
mālatīpattrikā mālatī-pattrikā f. the outer shell of a nutmeg L.
mālatīphala mālatī-phala n. a nutmeg Bhpr.
mālatīmādhava mālatī-mādhava n. "Mālatī and Mādhava", N. of a celebrated drama by Bhava-bhūti.
mālatīmālā mālatī-mālā f. a garland of jasmine blossoms Dhūrtas.
     f. a kind of metre Col.
     f. N. of a lexicon.

mālada m. pl. N. of a people MārkP. (v.l. for māna-da).

mālaya mfn. (for 1. see p.813, col.3) coming from the Malaya mountains Nalod.
mālaya m. sandal-wood L.
mālaya m. N. of a son of Garuḍs MBh.
mālaya n. a caravansery Sāh.
mālaya n. the unguent prepared from sandal W.
mālaya n. -malaya-dvīpa L.

mālava m. N. of a country (Malwa in central India; pl. its inhabitants) AV.Pariś. MBh. Kāv. &c.
mālava m. (with or scil. nṛpati) a prince of the Mālavas MBh. Hariv. Var.
mālava m. a horse-keeper L.
mālava m. (in music) a partic. Rāga Saṃgīt.
mālava m. a white-flowering Lodhra L.
mālava m. N. of a man Rājat.
mālavā f. N. of a river MBh.
mālavī f. a princess of the Malwa Pāṇ. 5-3, 114 Sch.
mālava m. N. of the wife of Aśva-pati and progenitress of the Malwa MBh.
mālava m. (in music) a partic. Rāgiṇī Saṃgīt. (printed bhālavī)
mālava m. a kind of Prākṛit metre Col.
mālava m. Clypea Hernandifolia L.
mālava n. (with pura) N. of a
mālava mf (ī) n. relating or belonging to the Malwa MBh. Kāv. &c.
mālavagupta mālava-gupta m. N. of an author (also -tācāya) Cat.
mālavagauḍa mālava-gauḍa m. in (music) a partic. Rāga Gīt.
mālavadeśa mālava-deśa m. the country of Mālava or Malwa Kathās.
mālavanṛpati mālava-nṛpati m. a king of Malwa MBh.
mālavabhadra mālava-bhadra m. N. of a poet L. (w.r. for rudra?).
mālavamaṇḍalādhipati mālava-maṇḍalādhipati m. a ruler of the district of Malwa Inscr.
mālavarudra mālava-rudra m. N. of a poet Cat.
mālavaviṣaya mālava-viṣaya m. = -deśa Hit.
mālavaśrī mālava-śrī f. (in music) a partic. Rāgiṇī Saṃgīt.
mālavastrī mālava-strī f. a Malwa woman Kathās.
mālavādhīśa m. a king of Malwa Daś. Rājat.
mālavendra m. a ruler of Malwa Cat.
mālavodbhava mf (ā) n. born or produced in Mālava Kathās.

mālavaka mfn. worshipping Mālava Pāṇ. 4-2, 104 Vārtt. 18 Pat.
mālavaka m. the country of Mālava Inscr.
mālavaka m. the adulterous offspring of Śūdra parents whose mother's husband is still alive L.
mālavikā f. Ipomoea Turpethum L.
mālavaka m. N. of a woman (see next).
mālavikāgnimitra n. "Mālavikā and Agnimitra", N. of a drama by Kālidāsa.

mālavīya mfn. native of or belonging to Mālava Kathās.

mālavya mfn. relating or belonging to Mālava (-deśa m. N. of a country Cat.)
mālavya m. a prince of the Mālavas, pāṇ. v, 3, 114 Sch.
mālavya m. N. of 5 classes of extraordinary men (mahā-puruṣāḥ) born under partic. constellations VarBṛS.

mālavarti m. pl. N. of a people VP. (cf. mānavartika).

mālavānaka m. pl. N. of a people MBh. (B. mālavā narāḥ).

mālasikā f. (in music) a partic. Rāgiṇī Saṃgīt.

mālasī f. id. ib.
     f. a species of plant L.

mālahāyana m. patr. Pravar.

mālā mālin see p.813, col.3.

mālindya m. N. of a mountain VarBṛS.

mālinya mfn. (fr. malina) g. saṃkāśādi
mālinya n. foulness, dirtiness, impurity Kāv. Kathās. Rājat.
mālinya n. darkness, obscurity ŚarṅgP.
mālinya n. trouble, shame, affliction (cf. vadana-m).

mālu m. N. of a partic. mixed caste BrahmaP. (v.l. mālla)
     m. N. of one of Śiva's attendants L.
mālu f. a species of creeper (= pattra-vallī, or pattra-latā) Uṇ. i, S Sch.
mālu f. a woman L.
māludhāna mālu-dhāna m. a species of animal Hcar.
     m. a kind of serpent L.
māludhānī mālu-dhānī f. a species of creeper (prob. = prec. and next), Balar.
mālulatā mālu-latā f. the creeper called malu, Lalit.

māluka m. pl. N. of a people (ī. f.) VP. (cf. kṛṣṇa-m-).

mālukācchada m. a species of tree L.

mālūka m. Ocimum Sanctum L.

mālorjara (?) m. id. L.

māluda m. or n. a partic. high number Buddh.

māluvā f. a kind of sweet potato L.

mālūra m. a species of plant Hcar. (Aegle Marmelos or Feronia Elephantum L.)

māloka and māloji m. N. of two poets Cat.

mālya &c. see col.1.

mālla m. (fr. malla g. sāṃkalādi) N. of a partic. mixed caste (cf. mālu).
māllavāstava mālla-vāstava mfn. (fr. malla-vāstu) Pāṇ. 4-2, 120 Sch.

māllavī f. a procession or expedition of wrestlers (= malla-yātrā) L.

mālvya n. (fr. malva) foolishness, inconsiderateness, thoughtlessness (opp. to dhairya) MaitrS. Kāṭh.

māvat mā-vat mfn. (for ma-vat, fr. 3. ma) like me RV. (cf. Pāṇ. 5-2, 39 Vārtt. 1 Pat.)

māvilambam mā-vilambam -bitam see under 1. mā, p.804, col.2.

māvella m. N. of a son of Vasu (prince of Cedi) MBh.

māvellaka m. pl. N. of a people MBh. (v.l. māvelaka and, māvelvaka).

māśabdika mā-śabdika see under 3. mā.

māṣa m. (n. g. ardharcādi) a bean RV. &c. &c. (sg. the plant; pl. the fruit; in later times = Phaseolus Radiatus, a valued kind of pulse having seeds marked with black and grey spots)
     m. a partic. weight of gold (= 5 Kṛiṣṇalas = 1/10 Suvārṇa; the weight in common use is said to be about 17 grains troy) Mn. Yājñ.
     m. a cutaneous eruption resembling beans L.
     m. a fool, blockhead L.
     m. N. of a man g. bāhv-ādi
māṣa pl. (with or scil. akṛṣṭāḥ) "wild beans", N. of a Ṛiṣi-gaṇs (the children of Śu-rabhi, to whom RV. ix, 86, 1-10 is ascribed) RAnukr. R. Hariv.
māṣī f. see below.
māṣatila māṣa-tila m. du. sesamum and beans TS.
māṣataila māṣa-taila n. an only preparation from beans, ŚārṅgS.
māṣapattrikā māṣa-pattrikā f. Glycine Debilis Var. Suśr.
māṣaparṇī māṣa-parṇī f. Glycine Debilis Var. Suśr.
māṣapiṣṭa māṣa-piṣṭa n. ground beans KātyŚr.
māṣapuṣpa māṣa-puṣpa n. the blossom of blossom MBh.
māṣapeṣam māṣa-peṣam ind. (with piṣ) as if beans were ground Mcar.
māṣaprati māṣa-prati ind. Pat. on Pāṇ. 2-1, 19.
māṣamantha māṣa-mantha m. a beverage mixed with beans Kauś.
māṣamaya māṣa-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of blossom Hcat.
māṣamudgamaya māṣa-mudga-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of Phaseolus Radiatus and Phaseolus Mungo ib.
māṣarāśi māṣa-rāśi m. a heap of blossoms MBh.
māṣavarṇa māṣa-varṇa mfn. coloured like beans Suśr.
māṣavardhaka māṣa-vardhaka m. a goldsmith, jeweller L.
māṣaśarāvi māṣa-śarāvi m. N. of a man Lāṭy. (prob. patr. fr. māṣa-śarāvin; cf. g. bāhv-ādi.)
māṣaśas māṣa-śas ind. Māṣa-wise, Māṣa by Māṣa Siddh.
māṣasūpa māṣa-sūpa m. bean-soup Suśr.
māṣasthalaka māṣa-sthalaka mfn.
māṣasthalī māṣa-sthalī f. g. dhūmādi (Kāś.)
māṣājya n. a dish of beans dressed or cooked with ghee AV.
māṣāda m. "blossom-eater", a tortoise L.
māṣāśa m. "id.", a horse L.
māṣāśin m. "id.", a horse L.
māṣoṇa mfn. less by a Māṣa g. giri-nady-ādi.
māṣona mfn. less by a Māṣa g. giri-nady-ādi.

māṣaka m. a bean Suśr.
māṣaka m. n. a partic. weight of gold &c. (= 7 or 8 Guñjās acc. to some about 4 1/2 grains) Mn. VarBṛS. Suśr. (cf. pañca-m-).

māṣi m. patr. fr. māṣa g. bāhv-ādi (cf. māṣa-śarāvi).

māṣika mf (ī) n. see pañca-m-.

māṣī f. N. of the wife of Śūra VP.

māṣīṇa mfn. sown with beans
māṣīṇa n. a bean-field Hcar. (Pāṇ. 5-2, 4).

māṣya mfn. fit or suited for beans Pāṇ. 5-1, 7
māṣya mfn. (ifc., after numerals) amounting to or worth a partic. number of Māṣas ib. v, 1, 34 (cf. dvi-, adhyardha-m-)
māṣya n. a field of kidney-beans W.

mās n. = māṃs, flesh, meat RV.

mās in, (3. mā; pl. instr. mādbhis RV.; loc. māssu PañcavBr., māsu TS.) the moon RV. (cf. candra. and sūrya-mās); a month ib. &c, &c. [Cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'Mana', 'mensis'; Slav. 'meseci'; Lith. 'menu-', 'menesis'; Goth, 'mena'; Germ. 'mano', 'mane', 'Mond'; Angl. Sax. 'mona'; Eng. 'moon' 1.]

māsa m. (or n. Siddh.) the moon (see pūrṇa-m-)
     m. a month or the 12th part of the Hindū year (there are 4 kinds of months, viz. the solar, saura; the natural, sāvana; the stellar, nākṣatra, and the lunar, cāndra; the latter, which is the most usual and consists of 30 Tithis, being itself of two kinds as reckoned from the new or full moon cf. IW. 179; for the names of the months see ib. 173 n. 3) RV. &c. &c. (māsam, for a month; māsam ekam, for one month; māsena, in the course of a month; māse, in a month = after the lapse of a month)
     m. a symbolical N. for the number "twelve" Sūryas.
māsakālika māsa-kālika mfn. lasting or available for a month, monthly MBh.
māsacārika māsa-cārika mfn. practising anything for a month ib.
māsajāta māsa-jāta mfn. a month old Pāṇ. 2-2, 5 Sch.
māsajña māsa-jña m. "knowing months", a species of gallinule L.
māsatama māsa-tama mf (ī) n. forming or completing a month Pāṇ. 5-2, 57.
māsatālā māsa-tālā f. pl. (prob.) those parts of a calf skin from which the parchment stretched at the end of drums is made MBh.
māsatulya māsa-tulya mfn. equal to a month or to a number of months MW.
māsatraya māsa-traya n. three months
māsatraya māsa-traya n. -yāvadhi ind. for the space of three months Kathās.
māsadarpaṇa māsa-darpaṇa m. N. of wk.
māsadeya māsa-deya mfn. to be paid in a month (as a debt) Pāṇ. 2-1, 43 Sch.
māsadvaya māsa-dvaya n. two months
māsadvaya māsa-dvaya n. -yodbhava m. a species of rice ripening within two months L.
māsadhā māsa-dhā ind. by the month, monthly AitBr.
māsanāman māsa-nāman n. the name of a month MānŚr.
māsanirṇaya māsa-nirṇaya m. N. of wk.
māsapāka māsa-pāka mfn. maturing or producing results in a month VarBṛS.
māsapūrva māsa-pūrva mfn. earlier by a month Pāṇ. 1-1, 30, Sch,
māsapramita māsa-pramita mfn. measured by months, occurring once in a month (as new moon) VarBṛS. (cf. Pāṇ. 2-1, 28 Sch.)
māsapraveśa māsa-praveśa m. the beginning of a month
māsapraveśasāriṇī māsa-praveśa-sāriṇī f. -śānayana n. N. of wks.
māsaphala māsa-phala mf (ā) n. having results in, a month VarBṛS.
māsabhāj māsa-bhāj mfn. partaking of a month ŚBr.
māsabhāvādhyāya māsa-bhāvādhyāya m. N. of wk.
māsabhukti māsa-bhukti f. the (sun's) monthly course BhP.
māsamāna māsa-māna m. a year L.
māsamīmāṃsā māsa-mīmāṃsā f. N. of wk.
māsalokā māsa-lokā (māsa.) f. N. of partic. bricks ŚBr.
māsavartikā māsa-vartikā f. a species of wagtail (= sarṣapī) L.
māsaśas māsa-śas ind. month by month, for months Br. KātyŚr. MBh.
māsaśivarātrivratakalpa māsa-śiva-rātri-vrata-kalpa m.
māsaśivarātryudyāpana māsa-śiva-rātry-udyāpana n. N. of wks.
māsasaṃcayika māsa-saṃcayika mfn. having provisions for a month Mn. vi, 18.
māsastoma māsa-stoma m. N. of an Ekāha ŚāṅkhŚr.
māsāgnihotravāda m. N. of wk.
māsādi (ibc.) the beginning of a month; -nirṇaya m. -bhāva-phala n. N. of wks.
māsādhipa m. the regent or planet presiding over a month Sūryas.
māsādhipati m. id. (-tya n.) VarBṛS.
māsānumāsika mfn. performed or occurring every month, monthly Mn. iii, 122,
māsānta m. the end of a month, day of new moon Lāṭy.
māsāpavarga mfn. lasting a month at the most, ŚrS. (-tā f. -tva n. KātyŚr. Sch.)
māsāvadhika mfn. happening in the period of a month at the latest Daś.
māsāhāra mfn. taking food only once a month R.
māseśvaraphala māseśvara-phala n. N. of wk.
māsopavāsa m. fasting for a month AgP.
māsopavāsaka māsopavāsaka m. fasting for a month AgP.
māsopavāsin mfn. one who fasts for a month MBh.
māsopavāsinī f. a lascivious woman, procuress L.

māsaka m. a month Sūryas. Śatr.

māsala m. a year L.

māsika mf (ī) n. relating to or connected with a month (see māgha-m-)
     mf (ī) n. monthly (i.e. "appening every month", or "lasting for a month" or "performed within a month" &c.) Mn. MBh. &c.
     mf (ī) n. payable in a month (as a debt) Pāṇ. 4-3, 47 Sch.
     mf (ī) n. engaged for a month (as a teacher) ib. v, 1, 80 Sch.
     mf (ī) n. dedicated to a partic. month (as an oblation) ib. iv, 2, 34 Sch.
māsika n. (with or scil. śraddha) a partic. Śrāddha or oblation to deceased ancestors performed every new moon Mn. v, 140 &c.
māsikaśrāddha māsika-śrāddha n. = prec. n.
māsikaśrāddha māsika-śrāddha n. nirṇaya m. paddhati f. -prāyoga m. N. of wks.
māsikānna n. food offered monthly to deceased progenitors Mn. xi, 157.
māsikārthavat māsikārtha-vat mfn. happening or being done every month Viṣṇ.

māsiśrāddha māsi-śrāddha n. (fr. loc. of 2. mās+ś-) a Śrāddha or oblation to deceased ancestors performed every month ĀpGṛ.

māsīkṛ māsī-kṛ P. -karoti, to turn into months Sūryas.

māsīna mfn. monthly. Gobh.
     mfn. one month old Pāṇ. 5-1, 81.

māsya mfn. a month old Pāṇ. 5-1, 81 (cf. dvi-, pañca-m- &c.)

māsana n. the seed of Vernonia Anthelminthica L.

māsara n. a partic. beverage (a mixture of yeast, grapes, &c. with the water in which rice and millet have been boiled) KātyŚr. Mahīdh. on VS. xix, 1 (accord. to Sāy. on TBr. "m. the meal of slightly parched barley mixed with sour milk or buttermilk"; accord. to L. "m. rice-gruel").

māsurakarṇa m. patr. fr. masurakarṇa g. sivāai.

māsurī f. a beard L.

māsūra mf (ī) n. (fr. masūra) lentil-shaped Suśr.
     mf (ī) n. made of lentils Bhpr.

māh cl.1.P. Ā. māhati, -te, to measure, mete Dhātup. xxi, 29.

māhakasthalī māhaka-sthalī f. N. of a place g. dhūmādi.

māhakasthalaka mfn. (fr. prec.) ib.

māhaki m. (patr. fr. mahaka) N. of a teacher Pravar.

māhakīprastha māhakī-prastha mf (ī) n. Kāś. on Pāṇ. 4-2, 110 (v.l. māhikī-prastha).

māhata mfn. (fr. mahat) g. utsādi
māhata n. greatness g. pṛthv-ādi.

māhana m. a brahman L.

māhanīya w.r. for mahanīya.

māhā f. a cow L. (cf. mahā, mahī, māheyī).

māhā Vṛiddhi form of mahā, in comp.
māhākula māhā-kula mfn. (fr. mahā-kula) nobly born, iv, 1, 114.
māhākulīna māhā-kulīna mfn. (fr. mahā-kula) nobly born, iv, 1, 114.
māhācamasya māhā-camasya m. patr. fr. mahā-camasa TUp.
māhācitti māhā-citti mfn. (fr. mahā-jana) g. sutaṃgamādi.
māhājanika māhā-janika mfn. (fr. mahā-jana) fit for great persons or for merchants Pāṇ. 5-1, 9 Vārtt. 6 Pat.
māhājanika māhā-janika .; g. pratijanādi.
māhājanīna māhā-janīna mfn. (fr. mahā-jana) fit for great persons or for merchants Pāṇ. 5-1, 9 Vārtt. 6 Pat.
māhājanīna māhā-janīna g. pratijanādi.
māhātimika māhā-timika mfn. (fr. mahātman) belonging to an exalted person, majestic, glorious Mn. v, 94.
māhātmya māhā-tmya n. (fr. mahātman) magnanimity, highmindedness MBh. Kāv. &c.
     n. exalted state or position, majesty, dignity ib.
     n. the peculiar efficacy or virtue of any divinity or sacred shrine &c. W. (cf. RTL. 433)
     n. a work giving an account of the merits of any holy place or object W. (cf. devī-m- &c.)
māhānada māhā-nada mf (ī) n. (fr., mahā-nada) relating to a great river g. utsādi.
māhānasa māhā-nasa mf (ī) n. (fr., mahānasa) relating to a large carriage or to a kitchen ib.
māhānāmana māhā-nāmana mf (ī) n. relating to the Mahā-nāmnī verses AitBr.
māhānāmika māhā-nāmika mfn. id.
māhānāmika māhā-nāmika. ; m. a Brāhmin versed in the Māhā verses Pāṇ. 5-1, 94 Vārtt. 1 and 2 Pat.
māhānāmnika māhā-nāmnika mfn. id.
māhānāmnika māhā-nāmnika m. a Brāhmin versed in the Māhā verses Pāṇ. 5-1, 94 Vārtt. 1 and 2 Pat.
māhāputri māhā-putri mfn. (fr. mahā-putra) g. sutaṃgamādi.
māhāprāṇa māhā-prāṇa mfn. (fr. mahā-pr-) g. utsādi.
māhābhāgya māhā-bhāgya n. = mahā-bh- Nir. vii, 4 &c.
māhārajana māhā-rajana mf (ī) n. (fr. mahā-r-) dyed with saffron ŚBr.
māhārājika māhā-rājika mf (ī) n. (fr. mahā-rāja) attached or devoted to the reigning prince Pāṇ. 4-2, 35.
māhārājya māhā-rājya n. (fr. id.) the rank of a reigning prince or sovereign AitBr.
māhārāṣṭra māhā-rāṣṭra mf (ī) n. (fr. mahā-r-) belonging to the Marāṭhas
māhārāṣṭra māhā-rāṣṭra mf (ī) n. (ī). f. (with or scil. bhāṣā) the Marāṭhas language (Marāṭhi) Cāṇ. Mṛicch., Introd.
māhāvārttika māhā-vārttika mf (ī) n. (fr. mahā-v-) familiar with (Kātyāyana's) Varttikas Pāṇ. 4-2, 65 Vārtt.
māhāvratī māhā-vratī f. (fr. mahā-vrata) the doctrine of the Pāśupatas Prab.
māhāvratī māhā-vratī f. -tika mfn. adhering to it
māhāvratī māhā-vratī m. a Pāśupata (v.l. for mahā-vratika)
māhāvratī māhā-vratī m. -tīya w.r. for mahā-vratīya.
māhendra mf (ī) n. (fr. mahendra) relating or belonging to great Indra VS. &c. &c. (-dram dhanus n. the rainbow; -dram ambhas n. rain-water)
     mf (ī) n. eastern, running or flowing eastward VarBṛS. Rājat.
māhendra m. (with, or scil. graha q.v.) a partic. ladleful ŚBr. KātyŚr.
māhendra m. = śubha-daṇḍa-viśeṣa L.
māhendra m. (in astron.) N. of the 7th Muhūrta
māhendra m. (with Jainas) N. of a Kalpa (q.v.). Dharmaś.
māhendra patr. Pravar.
māhendra pl. N. of a dynasty. VP.
māhendra mf (ī) n. (ī) f. (with or scil. diś or āśā) the east MBh. VarBṛS. Rājat.
     mf (ī) n. the Consort or Energy of Indra (one of the seven divine Mātṛis and one of the Mātṛis of Skanda) MBh.
     mf (ī) n. a partic. Iṣṭi ĀśvŚr.
     mf (ī) n. a large banana L.
     mf (ī) n. a cow L. (cf. māheyī)
māhendra pl. (scil. ṛcas) N. of partic. verses in praise of Indra VarBṛS.
māhendra n. the asterism Jyeṣṭha VarYogay.
māhendra n. -ja m. pl. (with Jainas) N. of a class of gods
māhendra n. -vāṇī f. N. of a river MBh.
māheśa m. (fr. maheśa) one of the Mānavaughas (q.v.) Cat.
māheśī f. N. of Durgā Pur.
māheśvara mf (ī) n. (fr. maheśvara) relating or belonging to the great lord Śiva MBh. Hariv. Pur.
māheśvara m. a worshipper of Śiva Hariv. Kathās. Hcar.
māheśvara mf (ī) n. (ī) f. see below
māheśvara m. -tantra n. N. of a Tantra
māheśvara m. -tā f. the worship of Śiva, Śivaism Rājat.
māheśvara m. -pada n. -pura n. N. of two Tīrthas MBh.
māheśvara m. -ropapurāṇa n. N. of an Upapurāṇa.
māheśvarī f. the Consort or Energy of Śiva (one of the seven divine Mātṛis, also = Durgā) MBh. (cf. IW. 522)
     f. N. of a river Śatr.
     f. a species of climbing plant L.
māheśvarī -tantra n. N. of a Tantra.

māhika m. pl. N. of a people MBh. VP. (v.l. māhitha).

māhikīprastha māhikī-prastha see māhakī-pr-.

māhitthi m. patr. of a teacher ŚBr.

māhitya m. patr. fr. mahita g. gargādi.

māhita mfn. (fr. prec.) g. kaṇvādi.

māhitra n. (scil. sūkta) N. of the hymn RV. x, 185 (beginning with the words mahi tṛṛṇām) Mn. xi, 249.

māhina mf (ā) n. (1. mah) glad. some, blithe, causing or feeling joy (others "great, powerful") RV.
māhina n. dominion L.

māhināvat māhinā-vat mfn. exhilarated, excited (others "great, mighty") RV.

māhira m. N. of Indra L. (v.l. mihira).

māhiṣa mf (ī) n. (fr. mahiṣa, -ṣī) coming from or belonging to a buffalo or buffalo-cow R. MārkP.
māhiṣa m. N. of a district
māhiṣa m. pl. of a people VarBṛS.
māhiṣa n. the female apartments L.
māhiṣa n. -sthalī f. N. of a place g. dhūmādi (-laka mfn. ib.)
māhiṣa n. -ṣāḍḍaka (?) m. son of a Mahishya and a Karaṇī L. -ṣāḍḍaka, (?) m. son of a Māhiṣya and a Karaṇī L.
māhiṣaka māhiṣaka m. a buffalo keeper L.
māhiṣaka māhiṣaka pl. N. of a people MBh. Pur.
māhiṣika māhiṣika m. prec. sg. VP.
     m. the paramour of an unchaste woman (others "one who lives by the prostitution of his wife") L.
māhiṣika māhiṣika m. (ā, or ī) f. N. of a river R.,
māhiṣeya māhiṣeya m. a son of the first wife of a king, ApŚr.
     m. N. of a grammarian and Sch. on TS. Cat.
māhiṣya māhiṣya m. a partic. mixed caste (the son of a Kshtriya and a Vaiśyā mother whose business is attendance on cattle) Yājñ. Gaut.

māhiṣma m. pl. (cf. next) N. of a people VP.

māhiṣmatī f. N. of a city (founded by Mahishmat or Mucukunda) MBh. Kāv. &c.

māhiṣmateyaka mfn. (fr. prec. ) g. kattry-ādi.

māhīna m. (?) patr. (others mfn. = māhina) RV. x, 60, 1.

[Page 815,3]
māhīyatva mfn. beginning with the word mahīya-tva (g. vimuktādi Kāś. māhīyala).

māhuṇḍaka m. (with bhaṭṭa) N. of a poet Cat.

māhuradatta māhura-datta N. of a place ib.

māhula m. patr. Pravar.

māhendra see col.2.

māheya mf (ī) n. (fr. mahī) made of earth, earthen MBh.
māheya m. metron. of the planet Mars VarBṛS.
māheya m. coral L.
māheya pl. N. of a people MBh.
māheya mf (ī) n. (ī) f. a cow L.

māhela m. patr. Pravar.

māheśa -śvara see col.2.

mi (cf. 3. mā and mī), c, l. 5. P. Ā. (Dhātup. xxvii, 4) minoti, minute (pf. P. mimāya, mimyuḥ RV., mamau, Gr,; Ā. mimye Gr. aor. amāsīt, -sta ib.; Prec. mīyāt, māsīṣṭa ib.; fut. mātā, māsyati, -te ib.; p. meṣyat [?] AitBr.; ind. p. -mitya ib., -māya Gr.), to fix or fasten in the earth, set up, found, build, construct RV. AV. ŚBr. ŚrS.; to mete out, measure VarBṛS.; to judge, observe, perceive, know MāṇḍUp. MBh.; to cast, throw, scatter Dhātup.: Pass. mīyate (aor. amāyi Gr.), to be fixed &c. AV.,: Caus. māpayati (aor. amīmapat) Gr.: Desid. mitsati, -te ib.: Intens. memīyate, memayīte, memeti ib.

mit f. anything set up or erected, a post, pillar RV. (cf. garta-., upa-, prati-m-).

mita mfn. (for 2. see below) fixed, set up, founded, established RV. AV. SāṅkhŚr.
     mfn. firm, strong (see comp.)
     mfn. cast, thrown, scattered W.
mitajñu mita-jñu (mita) mfn. having strong or firm knees RV.
mitadru mita-dru (mita) mfn. strong-legged, running well ib.; m. (perhaps fr. 2. mita, "having a measured course") the sea, ocean L.
mitamedha mita-medha (mita-) mfn. having firmly established power RV.

miti f. (for 2. see p.816, col.1) fixing, erecting, establishing RV.

mi see mī.

mikṣ or mimikṣ (prob. Desid. from a lost miś, contained in miśra and miśla; but referred by others to mih q.v.; only pr. mimikṣati pf. mimikṣatuḥ, -ṣe, -ṣire, and Impv. mimikṣva; cf. sam-mikṣ), to mix (A. intrans.), mingle with (instr.), prepare (an oblation of Soma &c.) RV. VS. Br.: Caus. merkṣayati, to stir up, mix, mingle ŚBr.

mimikṣa see s.v.
mimikṣu see s.v.

mikṣ see myakṣ.

migh=mih (only in ni-meghamāna and megha q.v.)

micilā f. N. of a river VP. (v.l. for niścitā).

miccaka or micchaka m. N. of the sixth patriarchal sage Buddh.

mich cl.6.P. micchati, to hurt, pain, annoy Dhātup. xxviii, 16.

miñj cl.10.P. miñjayati, to speak or to shine Dhātup. xxxiii, 83.

miñjikāmiñjika miñjikā-miñjika n. sg. N. of two beings sprung from the seed of Rudra MBh.

miṇmiṇa mfn. (onomat.) speaking indistinctly through the nose (-tva n.) Suśr. (v.l. minmina).

mit see under 1. mi.

mita mfn. (3. mā; for 1. mita see 1. mi) measured, meted out, measured or limited by i.e. equal to (instr. or comp.) Sūryas. VarBṛS. BhP.
     mfn. containing a partic. measure i.e. measuring, consisting of (acc.) RPrāt.
     mfn. Bharṭr. (v.l.)
     mfn. measured, moderate, scanty, frugal, little, short, brief. Inscr. Mn. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. measured i.e. investigated, known (see loka)
mita m. N. of a divine being (associated with Sammita) Yājñ.
mita m. of a Ṛiṣi in the third Manv-antara VP.
mitaṃgama mita-ṃ-gama mf (ā) n. taking measured steps Pāṇ. 3-2, 38 Vārtt. 1 Pat.
mitaṃgama mita-ṃ-gama m. and (ā) f. an elephant W.
mitadakṣiṇa mita-dakṣiṇa mf (ā) n. that for which a partic. fee is fixed TāṇḍBr.
mitadhvaja mita-dhvaja m. N. of a prince BhP.
mitaprakāśikā mita-prakāśikā f. N. of wk.
mitabhāṣitṛ mita-bhāṣitṛ mfn. speaking measuredly or little MBh.
mitabhāṣin mita-bhāṣin mfn. id. (-ṣi-tva n.) Ragh. Siṃhās., (iṇī) f. N. of various commentaries.
mitabhukta mita-bhukta (MBh.),
mitabhuj mita-bhuj (Mn. Yājñ.) mfn. eating sparingly, moderate in diet.
mitamati mita-mati mfn. narrow-minded Rājat.
mitampaca mita-m-paca mf (ā) n. cooking a measured portion of food Pāṇ. 3-2, 34
     mf (ā) n. small-sized (said of a cooking utensil) Daś.
     mf (ā) n. sparing, stingy, a miser Hit.
mitarāvin mita-rāvin mfn. roaring moderately (used to explain marut) Nir. xi, 13.
mitarocin mita-rocin mfn. shining moderately (used to explain marut) ib.
mitavāc mita-vāc mfn. = -bhāṣin W.
mitavyayin mita-vyayin mfn. spending little, frugal, economical MW.
mitaśāyin mita-śāyin mfn. sleeping little or sparingly MārkP.
mitākṣara mfn. having measured syllables, metrical Nir. RPrāt.
     mfn. short and comprehensive (as a speech) Kum.
mitākṣarā f. N. of various concise commentaries, (esp.) of a celebrated Comm. by Vijñāneśvara on Yājñavalkya's Dharmaśāstra (IW. 303 &c.)
mitākṣara mfn. -rā-kāra m. "author of the Manv-antara", N. of Vijñāneśvara
mitākṣara -vyākhyāna n. -sāra m. -siddhānta-saṃgraha m. N. of wks. connected with the Manv-antara.
mitāṅka m. or n. (?) N. of wk. (containing rules for compiling almanacs)
mitāṅka -karaṇa n. N. of wk.
mitārtha m. a well-weighed matter (-bhāṣin mfn. speaking deliberately) Sāh.
mitārtha mfn. (also -ka) of measured meaning, speaking with caution (said of a partic. class of envoys) Kām. Sāh.
mitāśana mfn. = mita-bhukta Yājñ.
mitāhāra mfn. id. MBh.
mitāhāra m. moderate food, scanty diet DaŚ.
mitokti f. moderate speech Cat.

miti f. (for 1. see p.815, col.3) measuring, measure, weight. VarBṛS. ŚārṅgS.
     f. accurate knowledge, evidence MāṇḍUp.

mitya n. what is to be measured or fixed, (prob.) price Rājat.

mitra m. (orig. mit-tra, fr. mith or mid; cf. medin) a friend, companion, associate RV. AV. (in later language mostly n.)
     m. N. of an Āditya (generally invoked together with Varuṇa cf. mitrā-v-, and often associated with Aryaman q.v.; Mitra is extolled alone in RV. iii, 59, and there described as calling men to activity, sustaining earth and sky and beholding all creatures with unwinking eye; in later times he is considered as the deity of the constellation Anurādhā, and father of Utsarga) RV. &c. &c.
     m. the sun Kāv. &c. (cf. comp.)
     m. N. of a Marut Hariv.
     m. of a son of Vasiṣṭha and various other men Pur.
     m. of the third Muhūrta L.
mitra du. = mitra-varuṇa RV.
mitra m. (ā), f. N. of an Apsaras MBh. (B. citrā)
     m. of the mother of Maitreya and Maitreyī Śaṃk. on ChUp. BhP.
     m. of the mother of Śatru-ghna (= su-mitrā) L. (W. ī)
mitra n. friendship RV.
mitra n. a friend, companion (cf. m. above ) TS. &c, &c.
mitra n. (with aurasa) a friend connected by blood-relationship Hit.
mitra n. an ally (a prince whose territory adjoins that of an immediate neighbour who is called ari, enemy. Mn. vii, 158 &c., in this meaning also applied to planets VarBṛS.)
mitra n. a companion to = resemblance of (gen.; ifc. = resembling, like) Bālar. Vcar.
mitra n. N. of the god Mitra (enumerated among the 10 fires) MBh.
mitra n. a partic. mode of fighting Hariv. (v.l. for bhinna).
mitrakaraṇa mitra-karaṇa the making of friends, making one's self friends Pāṇ. 1-3, 25 Vārtt. 1 Pat.
mitrakarman mitra-karman n. a friendly office, friendship (-ma-kṛ, to join in friendship with [instr.]) Gaut. Kām.
mitrakāma mitra-kāma mfn. desirous of friends MārkP.
mitrakārya mitra-kārya n. the business of a friends, a friendly office MBh. R.
mitrakṛt mitra-kṛt m. "friends-maker", N. of a son of the 12th Manu Hariv.
mitrakṛti mitra-kṛti f. a kind or friendly office AitBr. iii, 4 (Sāy.; but mitra kṛyeva, instead of being understood as -tyeva, could also be resolved into the words -tya ind "making a friend", and iva).
mitrakṛtya mitra-kṛtya n. = -kārya q.v., Bagh. Pañcat.
mitrakaustubha mitra-kaustubha m. N. of a man Cat.
mitrakru mitra-kru m. or f. (prob.) N. of an evil being RV. x, 89, 14.
mitrakrū mitra-krū m. or f. (prob.) N. of an evil being RV. x, 89, 14.
mitragupta mitra-gupta (mitra-) mfn. protected by Mitra ŚBr.; m. N. of a man Daś.
mitragupti mitra-gupti f. protection of friends MW.
mitraghna mitra-ghna mfn. "friends-killing", treacherous MW.
mitraghna mitra-ghna m. N. of a Rākṣasa L.
mitraghna mitra-ghna m. of a son of Divo-dāsa VP.
mitraghnā mitra-ghnā f. N. of a river Hariv. (v.l. citra-ghnī).
mitrajit mitra-jit m. N. of a son of Su-varṇa VP. (v.l. a-m-).
mitrajña mitra-jña m. N. of a demon (said to steal oblations) MBh.
mitratā mitra-tā f. friendship (-tam samprāptaḥ, one whd has become a friend) MBh. Pañcat. &c.
     f. equalness, likeness with (comp) Vcar.
mitratūrya mitra-tūrya n. victory of friends AV.
mitratva mitra-tva n. friendship TS. Pañcat. &c.
mitradeva mitra-deva m. N. of one of the sons of the 12th Manu Hariv.
     m. of another man MBh.
mitradruh mitra-druh mfn. (nom. mitra-druh) seeking to injure a friend, the betrayer of a friend, a false or treacherous friend MaitrS. TBr. Mn. &c. [Cf. Zd. 'mithradruj']
mitradroha mitra-droha m. injury or betrayal of a friend MBh. R. &c. (-droheṇa w.r. for -drohiṇā Kathās.)
mitradrohin mitra-drohin mfn. = -druh MBh. Pañcat. &c.
mitradviṣ mitra-dviṣ (Pāṇ. Sch.) (MBh.) mfn. hating or injuring a friend; m. a treacherous friend W.
mitradveṣin mitra-dveṣin (MBh.) mfn. hating or injuring a friend; m. a treacherous friend W.
mitradharman mitra-dharman m. N. of a demon (said to steal oblations) MBh.
mitradhā mitra-dhā ind. in a friendly manner VS. AV.
mitradhita mitra-dhita (mitra-) n. (RV.) a covenant or contract of friendship.
mitradhiti mitra-dhiti (mitra-) f. (ib.) n. (VS. ŚBr.) a covenant or contract of friendship.
mitradheya mitra-dheya n. (VS. ŚBr.) a covenant or contract of friendship.
mitranandana mitra-nandana mfn. gladdening one's friends MBh.
mitrapati mitra-pati m. lord of friends or of friendship RV.
mitrapathādikuṇḍamāhātmya mitra-pathādi-kuṇḍa-māhātmya n. N. of wk.
mitrapada mitra-pada n. "Mitra's place", N. of a locality L.
mitrapratikṣā mitra-pratikṣā f. regard for a friend MBh.
mitrabandhuhīna mitra-bandhu-hīna mfn. destitute of friend or relations ib.,
mitrabāhu mitra-bāhu m. N. of one of the sons of the 12th Manu Hariv. (v.l. -vāha)
     m. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa ib.
mitrabha mitra-bha n. a friendly constellation Var.
     n. Mitra's Nakshatra i.e. Anurādhā Var. Śatr.
mitrabhānu mitra-bhānu m. N. of a king MBh.
mitrabhāva mitra-bhāva m. a state of friendship, friendly disposition MBh. Hariv. &c.
mitrabhu mitra-bhu m. N. of a man L.
mitrabhṛt mitra-bhṛt mfn. entertaining or supporting a friend TS.
mitrabheda mitra-bheda m. separation of friend, breach of friendship MBh. Kām. &c.
     m. N. of the first book of the Pañca-tantra.
mitramahas mitra-mahas (mitra.) mfn. (perhaps) having plenty of friend, rich in friend RV.
mitramitra mitra-mitra n. "a friend of the friend", i.e. that king who is separated from another king by an "enemy" (the next neighbour) and the "friend" (the neighbour of the preceding) and the "friend of the enemy" (the neighbour of the preceding) Kām.
mitramiśra mitra-miśra m. N. of an author Cat.
mitramukha mitra-mukha mfn. speaking like a friend (but not being really one) MBh.
mitrayajña mitra-yajña m. N. of a man Saṃskārak.
mitrayuj mitra-yuj mfn. one who has made an alliance, leagued RV.
mitrayuj mitra-yuj m. N. of a man
mitrayuj mitra-yuj m. pl. N. of his descendants Saṃskārak.
mitrayuddha mitra-yuddha n. a contest of friend L.
mitralabdhi mitra-labdhi f. = next W.
mitralābha mitra-lābha m. acquisition of friend or of friendship Var.
     m. N. of the first book of the Hitopadeśa. -1.
mitravat mitra-vat mfn. having friends MBh. R. Pañcat.
mitravat mitra-vat m. N. of a demon (said to steal oblations) MBh.
mitravat mitra-vat m. of a son of the 12th Manu Hariv. MārkP.
mitravat mitra-vat m. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa Hariv.
mitravat mitra-vat mfn. (atī) f. N. of a daughter of Kṛṣṇa ib.
mitravat mitra-vat ind. like a friend (acc.) Kāv.
mitravatsala mitra-vatsala mfn. affectionate towards friends, devoted to friends Mudr.
mitravana mitra-vana is. "Mitra's wood", N. of a forest L.
mitravaraṇa mitra-varaṇa n. choice of friends Var.
mitravarcas mitra-varcas m. N. of a man L.
mitravardha mitra-vardha g. dhūmādi (v.l. -vardhra; cf. maitravardhaka).
mitravardhana mitra-vardhana mfn. prospering friends AV.
mitravardhana mitra-vardhana m. N. of a demon (said to steal oblations) MBh. -vardhra see -vardha.
mitravarman mitra-varman m. N. of a man MBh.
mitravāha mitra-vāha m. N. of a son of the 12th Manu Hariv. (v.l. -bāhu).
mitravid mitra-vid m. a spy L. (w.r.for mantravid).
mitravinda mitra-vinda mfn. "acquiring friends", N. of an Agni MBh.
mitravinda mitra-vinda m. N. of a son of the 12th Manu MārkP.
mitravinda mitra-vinda m. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa Hariv.
mitravinda mitra-vinda m. of a preceptor Cat.
mitravinda mitra-vindā f. N. of an Iṣṭi ŚBr. ŚrS. MārkP.
mitravinda mitra-vinda m. of a wife of Kṛiṣna Hariv. Pur. Pañcar.
mitravinda mitra-vinda m. of a river in KuSadvīpa BhP.
mitravinda mitra-vinda m. of wk.
mitravinda mitra-vinda m. -deṣṭi f. (-ṭi-prayoga m. -ṭi-hautra n.), N. of wks.
mitraviṣaya mitra-viṣaya m. friendship MW.
mitravaira mitra-vaira n. dissension among friends Var.
mitraśarman mitra-śarman m. N. of various persons, Pāñcat Rājat.
mitraśis mitra-śis (fr. śās; cf. āśis) mfn. Kāś. on Pāṇ. 6-4, 34.
mitrasaptamī mitra-saptamī f. N. of the 7th day in the light half of the month Mārgaśīrṣa BhavP.
mitrasamprāpti mitra-samprāpti f. "acquisition of friends" N. of the 2nd book of the Pañca-tantra.
mitrasaha mitra-saha m. "indulgent towards friends", N. of a king (also called Kalmāṣa-pāda) MBh. R &c. of a Brahman Hariv.
mitrasāha mitra-sāha mfn. tolerant of friends, indulgent towards friends MBh.
mitrasāhvayā mitra-sāhvayā f. N. of a divine being ib.
mitrasūkta mitra-sūkta n. N. of wk.
mitrasena mitra-sena m. N. of a Gandharva VP.
     m. of a son of the 12th Manu Hariv.
     m. of a grandson of Kṛiṣṇs ib.
     m. of a king of the Draviḍa country Cat.
     m. of a Buddhist Buddh.
mitrasneha mitra-sneha m. affection towards friends, friendship Mudr.
mitrahatyā mitra-hatyā f. the murder of a friend MW.
mitrahan mitra-han mfn. one who kills or murders a friend MBh. (cf. -ghna).
mitrahana mitra-hana mfn. one who kills or murders a friend MBh. (cf. -ghna).
mitrahū mitra-hū mfn. = miśraṃhvayati Vop.
mitrākhya mfn. named after Mitra Var.
mitrācāra m. treatment of friends, conduct to be observed towards a friends Kathās. Mitrātithi m. N. of a man. RV.
mitrānugrahaṇa n. the act of favouring friends or causing them prosperity MaitrUp.
mitrābhidroha m. =
mitradroha mitra-droha R.
mitrāmitra n. sg. friend and foe Mn. xii, 79.
mitrāvaruṇa mitrā-varuṇa vi. du. Mitra and Varuṇa RV. &c. &c. (together they uphold and rule the earth and sky, together they guard the world, together they promote religious rites, avenge sin, and are the lords of truth and light cf. under 1. mitra above; -ṇayor ayanam and -ṇayor iṣṭiḥ N. of partic. sacrifices; -ṇayoḥ saṃyojanam N. of a Sāman) RV. VS. Br. &c. (sg., w.r. for maitrāvaruṇa Hariv.); -vat mfn. accompanied by Mitra and Varuṇa RV.; -samīrita mfn. impelled by Mitra and Varuṇa TBr.
mitrāvaruṇīya w.r. for maitr- (q.v.) Pāṇ. 5-i, 135 Sch.
mitrāvasu mitrā-vasu m. N. of a son of Viśvā-vasu (king of the Siddhas) Kathās. Nāg.
mitreru (or miśtr'-eru?) mfn. (accord. to Sāy.) troubling friends; (prob.) one who breaks an alliance, faithless RV.
mitreśvara m. (with hara) N. of a statue of Śiva erected by Mitra-śarman Rājat.
mitrodaya m. sunrise ŚārṅgP.
     m. a friend's welfare ib.
     m. N. of wk.
mitropasthāna n. worship of the sun (part of the morning Saṃdhyā service) RTL. 406.

mitra Nom. P. mitrati, to act in a friendly manner Śatr.

mitraka m. N. of a man Cat..

mitraya Nom. P. mitrayati, (prob.) to befriend (cf. next).

mitrayu mfn. (fr. prec.) friendly-minded L.
     mfn. winning or acquiring friends, attractive W.
     mfn. possessing worldly prudence Uṇ. i, 38 Sch.
mitrayu m. a friend L.
mitrayu m. N. of a teacher Pur.
mitrayu m. of a son of Divo-dāsa Hariv.
mitrayu pl. (said to be also, pl, fr. maitreya) the descendants of Mitrayu ĀśvŚr. Pravar.

mitrāya Nom. Ā. mitrāyate, (prob.) to desire or wish for friend (cf. next).

mitrāyu mfn. (fr. prec.) desiring a friend, seeking friendship RV.
mitrāyu m. N. of a preceptor BhP., Introd.
mitrāyu m. of a son of Divo-dāsa Pur. (v.l. mitreyu).

mitrin mfn. befriended, united by friendship RV. AV.

mitriya mfn. friendly, coming from or relating to a friend RV. AV.

mitrī in comp. for mitra.
mitrīkṛ mitrī-kṛ P. Ā. -karoti, -kurute, to make any one a friend RAnukr. Kām. &c.
mitrīkṛta mitrī-kṛta mfn. made a friend, won as a friend Kathās.
mitrībhū mitrī-bhū P. -bhavati (ind. p. -bhūya), to become a friend, make friends with (instr.) ib.

mitrīya Nom. P. -yati, to seek to make any one a friend RAnukr. Bhaṭṭ.; to think anyone a friend, to treat any one as a friend or companion, Var Yogay.; to be inclined to friendship or to an alliance Hcar.

mitreyu see mitrāyu above.

mitreru see under 1. mitra above.

mitrya mfn. = mitriya RV. ŚBr. KātyŚr.
mitrya mfn. (ifc.) belonging to the friends of any one g. vargyādi.

mith cl.1.P. Ā. (cf. Dhātup. xxi, 7) methati, -te (pr. p.f. mithatī RV.; pf. mimetha ib.; ind. p. mithitvā BhP.), to unite, pair, couple, meet (as friend or antagonist), alternate, engage in altercation; (Ā.) to dash together RV. i, 113, 3 (accord. to Dhātup. also "to understand" or "to kill").

mitha in comp. for mithah = mithas
mithaspṛdhya mitha-spṛdhya ind. p. ( spṛdh) meeting together as rivals, mutually emulous RV. i, 166, 9 (Padap. mithaspridhyā).

mitha in comp. for mithaḥ
mithakṛtya mitha-kṛtya n. mutual obligation MBh.
mithaprasthāna mitha-prasthāna n. mutual or common departure Śak.
mithasamaya mitha-samaya m. mutual agreement ib. (v.l. -samavāya).

mithatyā ind. alternately, emulously RV. vii, 48, 3 (accord. to Sāy. and others instr. of mithati-hiṃsā).

mithas ind. together, together with (instr.), mutually, reciprocally, alternately, to or from or with each other RV. &c, &c.; privately, in secret Mn. Kālid. Daś.; by contest or dispute BhP.
mithastur mithas-tur mfn. following one another, alternating (as day and night) RV.

mithita m. N. of a man Saṃskārak.

mithu ind. (cf. mithū) alternately, pervertedly, falsely, wrongly RV. (Padap. and Prāt.) TBr. Kāṭh.

mithuna mf (ā) n. paired, forming a pair
mithuna m. a pair (male and female; but also "any couple or pair" RV. &c. &c., usually du., in later language mostly n.; ifc. f. ā)
mithuna n. pairing, copulation TS. &c. &c.
mithuna n. a pair or couple (= m.; but also "twins") MBh.
mithuna n. (also m.) the sign of the zodiac Gemini or the third arc of 30 degrees in a circle Sūryas. Var. Pur.
mithuna n. the other part, complement or companion of anything MBh. (also applied to a kind of small statue at the entrance of a temple VarBṛS.)
mithuna n. honey and ghee L.
mithuna n. (in gram.) root compounded with a Preposition Siddh.
mithunatva mithuna-tva n. the state of forming a pair AV. &c. &c.
mithunabhāva mithuna-bhāva m. id. Kap. Sch.
mithunayamaka mithuna-yamaka n. a partic. kind of Yamaka (e.g. Bhaṭṭ. x, 12).
mithunayoni mithuna-yoni (-na-) mfn. produced by copulation MaitrS.
mithunavratin mithuna-vratin mfn. devoted to cohabitation, practising copulation MBh.

mithunāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to couple, pair, cohabit sexually Pāṇ. 8-1, 15 Sch.

mithunin m. "going in pairs", a wagtail L.

mithunī in comp. for mithuna.
mithunīas mithunī-as (only Pot. -syām), to become paired, cohabit sexually ŚBr.
mithunīkṛ mithunī-kṛ P. -karoti, to cause to pair, cause the union of the sexes TS. ŚBr.
mithunīcārin mithunī-cārin mfn. coupling together, having sexual intercourse BhP.
mithunībhāva mithunī-bhāva m. copulation, sexual union BhP.
mithunībhū mithunī-bhū P. -bhavati (ind. p. -bhūya), = -as ŚBr. ChUp.; to be joined or arranged in pairs BhP.

mithunecara mithune-cara m. "going or living in pairs", the Cakra-vāka Hariv.

mithunyā ind. "conflictingly", invertedly, falsely, incorrectly RV. AV. (with 1. kṛ P. -karoti, to undo Āpast.)

mithus ind. = mithuyā TS. (mithuścar P. -carati, to go astray AV.; mithurbhū P. -bhavati, to turn out badly, fail TBr.)

mithū ind. = mithu in RV.(Saṃhitā-patha).
mithūkṛt mithū-kṛt mfn. fallen into trouble or danger, x, 102, 1.
mithūdṛs mithū-dṛs mfn. seen or appearing alternately, i, 29, 3; ii, 31, 5.

mitho in comp. for mithas (cf. g. svar-ādi).
mithoavadyapa mitho-avadya-pa (mitho-av-) mfn. mutually averting calamities RV.
mithoyodha mitho-yodha m. hand to hand fighting with one another AV.
mithoviniyoga mitho-viniyoga m. employing mutually in any occupation Āpast.

mithyā ind. (contracted from mithūyā) invertedly, contrarily, incorrectly, wrongly, improperly ŚBr. &c. &c. (with Caus, of kṛ, to pronounce a word wrongly "once" [P.] or "repeatedly" [Ā.] Pāṇ. 1-3, 71; with pra-car, to act wrongly Mn. ix, 284; with pra-vṛt, to behave improperly MBh. iii, 2414); falsely, deceitfully, untruly Mn. MBh. &c. (often with brū, vac or vad, to speak falsely, utter a lie; with kṛ, to deny MBh.; to break one's word, with na-kṛ, to keep it) R.; with bhū, to turn out or prove false MBh.; not in reality, only apparently Madhus.; to no purpose, fruitlessly, in vain MaitrUp. MBh. &c. (ibc. often = false, untrue, sham; Mithyā is personified as the wife of A-dharma KalkiP.)
mithyākarman mithyā-karman n. a false act, failure ŚBr.
mithyākāruṇika mithyā-kāruṇika mfn. pretending to be false Pañcat.
mithyākṛta mithyā-kṛta (mithyā-) mfn. wrongly done ib.
mithyākopa mithyā-kopa m. feigned anger Vet.
mithyākraya mithyā-kraya m. a false price Pañcat.
mithyākrodha mithyā-krodha m. = -kopa A.
mithyāgnaha mithyā-gnaha (mithyāg-?) m. improper persistency. useless obstinacy ib.; (also -haṇa n.) misconception, misunderstanding A.
mithyāglaha mithyā-glaha m. a false game at dice MBh.
mithyācaryā mithyā-caryā f. false behaviour, hypocrisy L.
mithyācāra mithyā-cāra (mithyāc-) m. improper conduct, wrong treatment (in medicine) Suśr.; mfn. acting falsely or hypocritically Bhag.; m. a rogue, hypocrite; -prahasana n. N. of a comedy.
mithyājalpita mithyā-jalpita n. a false report or rumour Pañcat.
mithyājīvātu mithyā-jīvātu m. N. of a man Kautukas.
mithyājñāna mithyā-jñāna n. a false conception, error, mistake Yogas. Pañcat. (cf. IW. 104)
mithyājñānakhaṇḍana mithyā-jñāna-khaṇḍana n. N. of a drama.
mithyātva mithyā-tva n. falsity, unreality Kap. Sch.
mithyātva mithyā-tva n. (with Jainas) perversion (as one of the 18 faults) or illusion (as the lowest of the 14 steps which lead to final emancipation) Sarvad.
mithyātvanirukti mithyā-tva-nirukti f. or -nirvacana n. -vāda-rahasya n.
mithyātva mithyā-tva n. --tvānumāna-khaṇḍana n. N. of wks.
mithyātva mithyā-tva n. mithyātvin mfn. being in a state of illusion Śatr
mithyādarśaṇa mithyā-darśaṇa n. a false appearance MaitrUp.
mithyādarśaṇa mithyā-darśaṇa n. = next L.
mithyādṛṣṭi mithyā-dṛṣṭi f. false doctrine, heresy, atheism Lalit. (one of the 10 sins Dharmas. 56).
mithyādhita mithyā-dhita (mithyādh-) n. recitation practised in a wrong manner Āpast.
mithyādhyavasiti mithyā-dhyavasiti (mithyādh-) f. a partic. figure of speech (in which the impossibility of a thing is expressed by making it depend upon some impossible contingency) Kuval.
mithyānirasana mithyā-nirasana n. denial by oath L.
mithyāpaṇḍita mithyā-paṇḍita mf (ā) n. educated or learned only in appearance Kathās.
mithyāpavāda mithyā-pavāda (mithyāp-) m. a false accusation.
mithyāpuruṣa mithyā-puruṣa m. a man only in appearance Cat.
mithyāpraṇidhāna mithyā-praṇidhāna n. (prob.) false exertion DivyĀv.
mithyāpratijña mithyā-pratijña mfn. false to one's promise, faithless, treacherous Hariv. R.
mithyāpratyaya mithyā-pratyaya m. false conception, error, illusion, Sāṃkhyas. Sch.
mithyāprayukta mithyā-prayukta mfn. employed in vain Śikṣ.
mithyāpravādin mithyā-pravādin mfn. speaking falsely, lying Pañcar.
mithyāpravṛtti mithyā-pravṛtti f. wrong function (of the senses) Col.
mithyāprasupta mithyā-prasupta mfn. falsely asleep, feigning sleep MW.
mithyāphala mithyā-phala n. an imaginary or vain advantage Bhartṛ.
mithyābhigṛdhna mithyā-bhigṛdhna (mithyābh-) mfn. unjustly or eagerly covetous MBh.
mithyābhidhā mithyā-bhidhā (mithyābh-) f. a false name BhP.; -dhāna n. a false statement MBh.
mithyābhimāna mithyā-bhimāna (mithyābh-) = -pratratyaya, Sāṃkhyas. Sch.
mithyābhiyoga mithyā-bhiyoga (mithyābh-) m. a false charge L.; -yogin mfn. making a false charge Yājñ.
mithyābhiśaṃsana mithyā-bhiśaṃsana (mithyābh-) n. a false accusation R. (v.l.); -śaṃsin mfn. making a false accusation Yājñ. BhP.
mithyābhiśapta mithyā-bhiśapta (mithyābh-) mfn. falsely accused Prab.
mithyābhiśasta mithyā-bhiśasta (mithyābh-) mfn. id. Yājñ.; -śasti mfn. a false charge Hariv.
mithyābhiśāpa mithyā-bhiśāpa (mithyābh-) m. id. ib.; a false prediction Tithyād.
mithyābhiṣaṅga mithyā-bhiṣaṅga (mithyābh-) m. an unjust imprecation MBh.
mithyāmati mithyā-mati f. a false opinion, error L.
mithyāmanorama mithyā-manorama mfn. beautiful only in appearance MaitrUp.
mithyāmāna mithyā-māna m. false pride L.
mithyāyoga mithyā-yoga m. wrong use or employment SārṅgS.
mithyārambha mithyā-rambha (mithyār-) m. false treatment (in medicine) Car.
mithyārṇava mithyā-rṇava (mithyārṇ-) m. N. of a man Hāsy.
mithyāliṅgadhara mithyā-liṅga-dhara mfn. wearing false marks, being anything only in appearance Cat.
mithyāvacana mithyā-vacana n. telling an untruth Gaut.
mithyāvadhyānukīrtana mithyā-vadhyānukīrtana n. the proclaiming that any one has been unjustly sentenced to death MW.
mithyāvākya mithyā-vākya n. a false statement, lie R.
mithyāvāc mithyā-vāc mfn. speaking falsely, lying, Sah.
mithyāvāda mithyā-vāda m. = vākya MBh.
mithyāvāda mithyā-vāda mfn. = -vāc Pañcat. (also -vādin Mn. R. &c.)
mithyāvārttā mithyā-vārttā f. false report MW.
mithyāvikalpa mithyā-vikalpa m. false suspicion Jātakam.
mithyāvyāpāra mithyā-vyāpāra m. wrong occupation, meddling with another's affairs Pañcat.
mithyāvyāhārin mithyā-vyāhārin mfn. = -vāc MBh.
mithyāsākṣin mithyā-sākṣin m. false witness
mithyāsākṣin mithyā-sākṣin m. -kṣi-pradātṛ mfn. bringing forward false witnesses Pañcar.
mithyāstava mithyā-stava m. pl.,
mithyāstotra mithyā-stotra n. pl. false or unfounded praise Kāv. Rājat.
mithyāhāra mithyā-hāra (mithyah-) m. improper nourishment, wrong diet Suśr.; -vihārin mfn. taking improper nourishment and indulging in improper enjoyments ib.
mithyottara n. (in law) false or prevaricating reply L.
mithyopacāra m. a feigned or pretended service or kindness Hit.
mithyopacāra m. (in medicine) wrong treatment Suśr.
mithyopayojita mfn. wrongly applied Suśr.

mithi m. N. of a son of Nimi and prince of Mithilā R. (cf. IW. 511 n. 1).

mithila m. N. of a king (the founder of Mithilā) = mithi BhP.
mithila pl. N. of a people (prob. the inhabitants of Mithilā) MBh. VarBṛS.
mithilā f. N. of a city said to have been founded by Mithi or Mithila (it was the capital of Videha or the modern Tirhut, and residence of King Janaka) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. of a school of law IW. 302 &c.
mithilādhipati m. lord of Mithilā i.e. Janaka R.
mithileśa m. (prob.) id.
mithileśa -carita n.
mithileśa m. -śāhnika n. N. of wks.

mithuna &c. see p.816, col.3.

mithyā &c. see col.l.

mid or med, cl.1.P. Ā. = mith ("to understand" or "to kill") Dhātup. xxi, 7.

mid or mind cl.1.Ā. or 4. P. (Dhātup. xviii, 3 and xxvi, 133) medate or meiyati (of the former only 3. sg. Impv. medatām RV. x, 93, 11; pf. mimeda, mimide; aor. amidat, amediṣṭa; fut. meditā, mediṣyati, -te; ind. p. miditvā or meditvā Gr.; Pass., midyate impers. Pāṇ. 7-3, 82 Sch.), to grow fat RV. TS. Br.; cl.10. P. (Dhātup. xxxii, 8) mindayati or medayati (cf. MBh. viii, 1992 and mitra); the latter also as Caus. "to make fat" RV. vi, 28, 6.

minna mfn. become fat, fat Pāṇ. 7-2, 16 (impers. minnam or meditam ib. 17).

middha n. sloth, indolence Lalit. DivyĀv. (one of the 24 minor evil passions Dharmas. 69).

midh or medh cl.1.P. Ā. medhati, -te, = mith Dhātup. xxi, 7.

mindā f. a bodily defect, fault, blemish TS.
     f. N. of partic. verses ĀpŚr.
mindāhuti mindā-huti (-dāh-) f. a partic. sacrifice, Hirsṇy.

minmina mfn. = miṇmiṇa L.

minv (cf. ninv, sinv) = pinv Dhātup. xv, 80.

mimaṅkṣā f. (fr. Desid. of majj) the wish to plunge into water W.
mimaṅkṣu mimaṅkṣu mfn. being about to bathe or dive Śiś.

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mimata m. N. of a man Pāṇ. 4-1, 150 (cf. maimata).

mimanthiṣā f. (fr. Desid. of math, or manth) the wish to stir up or shake or destroy W.
mimanthiṣu mimanthiṣu mfn. wishing to stir up &c. ib.

mimardayiṣu or -diṣu mfn. - (fr. Desid. of mṛd) wishing to crush or grind down MBh.

mimārayiṣu mfn. (fr. Desid. of Caus. of mṛ) wishing to kill HPariś.

mimikṣa mfn. (1. mikṣ) mixed RV. vi, 34, 4.
mimikṣu mimikṣu mfn. id. or "mingling" ib. iii, 50, 3.

miyedha m. = medha, a sacrificial oblation, sacrifice, offering of food RV.

miyedhas n. = medhas ib. x, 70, 2.

miyedhya mfn. = medhya, partaking of the sacrificial food RV.

mirapha m. or n. (?) a partic. high number Buddh.

mirā f. a limit, boundary L. (cf. mīra).
mirākhāna mirā-khāna m. (= [characters] ) N. of a Paṭhān chief (the patron of Rudra-bhaṭla) Cat.

mirikā f. a species of plant L.

mirmira mfn. blinking TBr. (Sch.)
     mfn. having fixed unwinking eyes L.

mil cl.6.P. Ā. (Dhātup. xxviii, 71; 135; but cf. Vām.v, 2, 2) milati, -te (pf. mimiluḥ Kāv.; fut. miliṣyati Br.; aor. amelīt, ameliṣṭa Gr.; ind. p. militvā and -milya, Kāthās. &c.), to meet (as friends or foes), encounter, join, fall in with (instr. with or without saha; dat. gen., or loc.), come together, assemble, concur Kāv. Kathās. Rājat. &c.: Caus. melayati (or melāpayati; cf. melāpaka), to cause any one to meet any one else (gen.), bring together, assemble Kathās.

milat mfn. meeting, joining &c.
     mfn. appearing, happening, occurring Naish.
milat mfn. (ibc. or ifc.) joined or connected with Kāv. Pañcar.
miladvyādha milad-vyādha mfn. joined or surrounded by huntsmen Kathās.

milana n. coming together, meeting, contact, union Amar. Gīt.

milā see dur-m-.
milikā see dur-m-.

milita mfn. met, encountered, united &c.
     mfn. happened, occurred Kāv.
milita mfn. (ifc.) connected or combined or mixed or furnished with Pañcat.

milinda m. a bee Bhām.
     m. N. of a king (= Menander) Buddh.
milindapraśna milinda-praśna m. N. of a Pāli wk. (containing a conversation on Nirvāṇa between king Milinda and the monk Nalga-sena) MWB. 141.

milindaka m. a kind of snake Suśr.

milīmilin m. N. of Śiva MBh. (accord. to Sch. fr. a Mantra containing the word mili repeated twice).

millā f. N. of a woman Rājat.

miś (cf. maś, and 1. mikṣ) cl.1.P. meśati, to sound or to be angry Dhātup. xvii, 74.

miśara m. or n. N. of a place Cat. (cf. misara, p.818, col.2).

miśi or miśī f. (only L.) Anethum Panmori and Anethum Sowa; Nardostachys Jatamansi (cf. miṣikā); a species of sugar-cane.

miśreyā f. Anethum Panmori or dill L.

miśṛṣa m. or n. (?) N. of a place Cat. (v.l. miśriṣa).

miśr (also written misr, properly Nom. fr. miśra below) cl.10.P. (Dhātup. xxxv, 67) miśrayati (or miśrāpayati Vop.), to mix, mingle, blend, combine ("with", instr.) KātyŚr. MBh. &c.; to add Sūryas. [Cf. Gk. [greek]. ; Lat. 'miscere'; Slav. 'mesiti'; Lith. 'misti', 'maisztas'; Germ. 'misken', 'mischen'; Angl. Sax. 'miscian'; Eng. 'mix'.]

miśra mf (ā) n. (prob. fr. a lost miś cf. under mikṣ) mixed, mingled, blended, combined RV. &c. &c. (vacāṃsi miśrā 1. kṛ A. -kṛṇute, to mingle words, talk together RV. x, 93, 1)
     mf (ā) n. manifold, diverse, various TS. &c. &c.
     mf (ā) n. mixed or connected or furnished with, accompanied by (instr. with or without samam gen. or comp.; rarely miśra ibc. cf. miśra-vāta) VS. &c. &c.
miśra pl. (ifc. after honorific epithets = &c.; e.g. ārya-miśrāḥ, respectable or honourable people &c.; often also in sg. ifc. and rarely ibc. with proper names by way of respect cf. kṛṣṇa-, madhu-m and comp. below)
     mf (ā) n. mixing, adulterating: (cf. dhānyam-)
miśra m. a kind of elephant L.
miśra m. (in music) a kind of measure Saṃgīt.
miśra m. N. of various authors and other men (also abbreviation for some names ending in miśra e.g. for Madana-, Mitra-, Vācaspati-iśra) Cat.
miśra n. principal and interest Lalit. (cf. -dhana)
miśra n. a species of radish L.
miśrakeśava miśra-keśava m. N. of an author Cat.
miśrakeśī miśra-keśī f. N. of an Apsaras MBh. Kāv. Pur.
miśracaturbhuja miśra-catur-bhuja m. N. of a man L.
miśracora miśra-cora m. an adulterator of grain Viṣṇ.
miśracaura miśra-caura m. an adulterator of grain Viṣṇ.
miśraja miśra-ja m. "mixed-born", a mule L.
miśrajāti miśra-jāti mfn. being of mixed birth or breed, one whose parents belong to different castes L.
miśratā miśra-tā f. mixedness, mixture MBh. R.
miśradāmodara miśra-dāmodara m. N. of the supposed arranger of the Mahā-nātaka IW. 367.
miśradinakara miśra-dina-kara m. N. of a Sch. on Śiśupāla-vadha.
miśradhana miśra-dhana n. principal and interest Lalit.
miśradhānya miśra-dhānya n. mixed grain Kauś.
miśradhānya miśra-dhānya n. (miśra-) mfn. made by mixing various kinds of grain AV.
miśrapuṣpā miśra-puṣpā f. Trigonella Foenum Graecum L.
miśraprakṛtika miśra-prakṛtika mfn. of a mixed nature L.
miśrabhāva miśra-bhāva m. N. of the author of the Bhāva-praksīa (also called Bhāva-miśra).
miśralaṭakana miśra-laṭakana m. N. of the father of Miśra-bhāva, Cat
miśravarṇa miśra-varṇa mfn. being of a mixed colour L.
miśravarṇa miśra-varṇa m. a species of sugar-cane L.
miśravarṇa miśra-varṇa m. (in music) a kind of measure Saṃgīt.
miśravarṇa miśra-varṇa n. a kind of black aloe-wood L.
miśravarṇa miśra-varṇa n. -phalā f. Solanum-Melongena L.
miśravṛtta miśra-vṛtta n. a mixed story (partly popular and partly supernatural, as the source of a kind of drama) IW. 471.
miśravyavahāra miśra-vyavahāra m. (in arithm.) investigation of mixed or combined quantities, ascertainment of anything combined (as of principal and interest, &c.) Col.
miśraśabda miśra-śabda m. a mule L. (cf. miśra-ja).

miśraka mfn. mixed (either "not pure" or "various, manifold") Var. Suśr. (with guṇa-sthāna n. N. of the third degree on the way to final emancipation Jain.)
     mfn. singing out of tune Saṃgīt.
miśraka m. a mixer or adulterator (of grain &c.) Mn. xi, 50
miśraka m. salt produced from salt soil L.
miśraka m. a pigment produced from clarified butter L.
miśraka m. N. of a Tirtha MBh.
miśraka m. of a grove or garden of paradise L.
miśrakavyavahāra miśraka-vyavahāra m. = mitra-v-, Lil.
miśrakāvaṇa miśrakā-vaṇa n. Indra's pleasure-grove Pāṇ. 8-4, 4 (cf. g. kotavādi).

miśraṇa n. mixing, mixture KātyŚr. (cf. vāṅ-m-)
     n. addition Col.

miśraṇīya mfn. to be mixed or mingled MW.

miśrita mfn. mixed, blended with (comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. promiscuous, miscellaneous (as taste) VarBṛS.
     mfn. added W.
     mfn. respectable ib. -māhātmya n. N. of wk.

miśrin m. N. of a serpent. demon MBh.

miśrī in comp. for miśra.
miśrīkaraṇa miśrī-karaṇa n. the act of mixing, seasoning. an ingredient Pāṇ. 2-1, 35.
miśrīkṛ miśrī-kṛ P. -karoti, to mixing, mingle with (instr.), Mahidh.
miśrībhāva miśrī-bhāva m. mixing, mingling, mixture Hit. (also -karman n.)
     m. mingling carnally, sexual intercourse Car.
miśrībhū miśrī-bhū P. -bhavati, to become mixed, mix (also sexually), intertwine, meet together Hariv. Kāv. Rājat.

miśla mfn. = miśra (in ā, ni-, sam-m-).

miṣ cl.6.P. (Dhātup. xxviii, 60) miṣati (of the simple verb only pr. p. miṣat; in Gr. also pf. mimeṣa; aor. ameṣīt; fut. meṣitā, meṣiṣyati &c.; cf. un- and nimiṣ), to open the eyes, wink, blink RV. &c. &c. (generally used in gen. = before the eyes of, in presence of, in spite of e.g. miṣato bandhu-vargasya, the whole number of friends looking on i.e. before their very eyes, in spite of them); to rival, emulate (spardhāyām) Dhātup.

miṣa m. rivalry, emulation L.
     m. the son of a Kshatriya and a low woman L.
miṣa n. false appearance, fraud, deceit (miṣeṇa or miṣāt or -tas or ifc. under the pretext of) Kāv. Kathās. Rājat.

miṣ cl.1.P. meṣati, to sprinkle, moisten, wet Dhātup. xvii, 48. Miṣṭa see col.2.

miṣamiṣāya Nom. Ā. -yate (onomat.), to crackle L.

miṣi f. = misi (q.v.) L.

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miṣikā f. Nardostachys Jatamansi L.

miṣṭa mfn. (prob. fr. mṛṣṭa) dainty, delicate, sweet (lit. and fig.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
miṣṭa n. a sweetmeat, dainty or savoury dish ib.
miṣṭakartṛ miṣṭa-kartṛ m. "maker of dainties", a skilful cook MBh.
miṣṭatā miṣṭa-tā f. sweetness Naish.
miṣṭanimbū miṣṭa-nimbū f. a sweet citron Bhpr.
miṣṭapācaka miṣṭa-pācaka mfn. cooking savoury food or delicacies Cāṇ.
miṣṭabhuj miṣṭa-bhuj mfn. eating dainties MW.
miṣṭabhojana miṣṭa-bhojana n. the eating of dainties Kathās.
miṣṭavākya miṣṭa-vākya mfn. speaking pleasantly VarBṛS.
miṣṭānna n. sweet or savoury food MBh. Kāv. &c.
     n. a mixture of sugar and acids &c. eaten with rice or bread W.
miṣṭānna -pāna n. du. sweet food and drink, Caṇ.
miṣṭāśā f. desire for delicacies MBh.

mis cl.4.P. misyati to go Naigh. ii, 14.

misara m. or n. (perhaps = [characters] Misr, Egypt?) N. of a place Cat. (cf. miśara.)

misaru N. of a place Cat.

misarumiśra misaru-miśra m. N. of an author (14th cent.) Cat.

misi f. (only L.) Anethum Sowa and Panmori
     f. Nardostachys Jatamansi
misi -aja-modā = uśīrī (cf. miśi).

misr see miśr, p.817, col.3.

mih cl.1.P. (Dhātup. xxiii, 23) mehati (ep. also Ā. -te, p. -meghamāna RV.; pf. mimeha Gr.; aor. amikṣat ŚBr.; fut. meḍhā Gr., mekṣyati AV.; inf. mihe RV.), to void or pass urine, make water upon (loc. or acc.) or towards (acc.) RV. &c. &c.; to emit seminal fluid BhP.; (mimiḍḍhi) = yācñā-karman Naigh. iii, 19: Caus. mehayati (aor. amīmihat Gr.) to cause to make water RV.: Desid. mimikṣati see 1. mikṣ: Intens. memihat see ni-mih. ([Cf. Gk. [greek] Lat. 'mingere', 'mejere'; Slav. 'migla'; Lith. 'mez', Angl. Sax. 'migan'; Germ. 'Mist'.])

mih f. mist, fog, downpour of water (also pl.; miho napāt, the demon of the mist) RV.

mihikā f. snow BhP.
     f. mist, fog L.
     f. camphor L.

mīḍha mfn. urined, watered L.
mīḍha m. a ram L.
mīḍha m. (ā). f. N. of a woman Subh.
mīḍha m. (mīḍha or miLha) n. contest, strife RV.
mīḍha m. prize, reward ib.
mīḍha m. excrement, faeces Lalit.

mīḍhu m. = dhana Naigh. ii, 10.
mīLhu m. = dhana Naigh. ii, 10.

mīḍhuṣ in comp. for mīḍhvas.
miLhuṣ in comp. for mīḍhvas.
mīḍhuṣtama mīḍhuṣ-tama (-ḍhuṣ-). mfn. most bountiful or liberal (applied to various gods) RV. &c. &c.; m. the sun W.; a thief ib.
mīḍhuṣmat mīḍhuṣ-mat (-ḍhuṣ-) mfn. bountiful, liberal, kind RV.

mīḍhuṣa m. N. of a son of Indra by Paulomī BhP.

mīḍhvas mf (uṣi) n. (declined like a pf. p.; nom, mīḍhvan voc. mīḍhvas dat. mīḍhuṣe- or mīLhuṣe &c.), bestowing richly, bountiful, liberal R. V. &c. &c.
mīḍhvas mf (uṣi) n. (uṣī) f. N. of Devī (the wife of Īśāna) ĀpGṛ.

mihira m. (accord. to Uṇ. i, 52 fr. 1. mih, but prob. the Persian [characters] ) the sun MBh. Kāv. &c. (L. also "a cloud; wind; the moon; a sage")
     m. N. of an author (= varāha-m-) Cat.
     m. of a family VP.
mihirakula mihira-kula m. N. of a prince Rājat.
mihiradatta mihira-datta m. N. of a man ib.,
mihirapura mihira-pura n. N. of a city (built by Mihira-kula) ib.
mihirarati mihira-rati m. N. of a man Cat.
mihirāpad f. eclipse of the sun Hcat.
mihireśvara m. N. of a temple (built by Mihirakula) Rājat.

mihirāṇa m. N. of Śiva L. (v.l. miharāṇa).

mihilāropya n. N. of a city in the south of India Pañcat. (cf. mahilāropya).

mī cl.9.P. Ā. (Dhātup. xxxi, 4) mīnāti, mīnīte (Ved. also mināti and minoti; mīyate or mīyate [Dhātup. xxvi, 28]; mimītas, mimīyāt [?]; pf. mimāya RV.; mīmaya AV.; mamau, mimye Gr.; aor. amāsīt, amāsta Gr.; meṣṭa AV.; aor. Pass. amāyi Br.; Prec. mīyāt, māsīṣṭa Gr.; fut. mātā, māsyati, -te Gr.; meṣyate Br.; inf. -miyam, -miye RV.; metos Br.; ind. p. mītvā, -mīya, māya Gr.), to lessen, diminish, destroy (A. and Pass. to perish, disappear, die) RV. AV. Br. Up. BhP.; to lose one's way, go astray RV.; to transgress, violate, frustrate, change, alter RV. AV.: Caus. māpayati aor. amīmapat. see pra-mī; Desid. mitsati, -te Gr.: Intens. memīyate, memayīti, memeti ib. [Cf. Gk. [greek] ; Lat. 'minuere'; Slav. 'minij'; Germ. 'minniro', 'minre', 'minder'; Angl. Sax. 'min'.]

mī see manyu-mī.

mīta see under pra-mī.

mī cl.1.10. P. mayati or māyayati, to go, move Dhātup. xxxiv, 18; to understand Vop.

mīḍam ind. in a low tone, softly Kāṭh.

mīḍha mīḍhu, mīḍhuṣ, mīḍhvas &c. see col.2.

mīna m. (derivation fr. 1. mī very doubtful in spite of Uṇ. iii, 3, ) a fish Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. the sign of the zodiac Pisces R. VarBṛS. Pur.
     m. N. of a teacher of Yoga Cat.
mīnā f. a stick L.
     m. N. of a daughter of Uṣā and wife of Kaśyapa Pur.
mīnaketāna mīna-ketāna m. "fish-bannered", the God of love L.
mīnaketu mīna-ketu m. id. Vcar.
mīnaketu mīna-ketu m. -tūdaya m. N. of a poem.
mīnagandhā mīna-gandhā f. N. of Satyavatī Cat. (cf. matsya-g-).
mīnagodhikā mīna-godhikā f. a pond, pool of water L. (v.l. gandhikā).
mīnaghātin mīna-ghātin m. "fish-killer", a fisherman L.
     m. a crane L.
mīnatā mīna-tā f. the state or condition of a fish MW.
mīnadvaya mīna-dvaya n. a couple of fish BhP.
mīnadhāvanatoya mīna-dhāvanatoya n. water in which fish have been washed Suśr.
mīnadhvaja mīna-dhvaja m. = -ketana, HYogaś.
mīnanayanāṣṭaka mīna-nayanāṣṭaka n. N. of wk.
mīnanātha mīna-nātha m. N. of a teacher of Yoga Cat.
mīnanetrā mīna-netrā f. a species of grass L.
mīnapuccha mīna-puccha m. or n. (?) a fish-tail
mīnapucchanibha mīna-puccha-nibha mfn. resembling a fish-tail VarBṛS.
mīnamatsya mīna-matsya m. du. the zodiacal sign Pisces Var. Sch.
mīnaraṅka mīna-raṅka m. a kingfisher L.
mīnaraṅga mīna-raṅga m. a kingfisher L.
mīnaratha mīna-ratha m. N. of a king VP.
mīnarāja mīna-rāja m. the king of the fish BhP.
mīnarāja mīna-rāja m. (with yavaneśvara) N. of an astrologer Cat.
mīnarājajātaka mīna-rāja-jātaka n. his wk.
mīnalāñchana mīna-lāñchana m. = -ketana Vcar.
mīnavat mīna-vat mfn. abounding in fish MBh.
mīnākṣa mfn. marked with a fish-eye L.
mīnākṣa m. N. of a Daitya Hariv.
mīnākṣā f. (prob.) w.r. for next.
mīnākṣī f. a species of Soma-plant or of Dūrvā grass L.
     f. N. of a daughter of Kubera Pur.
     f. of a deity (the deified daughter of a Paṇḍya king, esp. worshipped in Madurā and also called Mīnāci) RTL. 228; 442 n. 1
mīnākṣī -cūrṇikā f. -pañca-ratna n. -pariṇaya m. N. of wks.
mīnākṣī -sundareśvara m. N. of a temple sacred to Mīnākṣi and Śiva (considered as her husband) RTL.441 n. 1
mīnākṣī -stava-rāja m. stotra n. N. of wks.
mīnāghātin m. = mīna-gh- L.
mīnāṅka m. = mīna-ketana L.
mīnāṇḍa n. fish-spawn, roe, milt W.
mīnāṇḍa n. (ī or ā) f. moist or brown sugar L.
mīnāri m. "enemy of fish", a fisherman Jātakam.
mīnālaya m. "abode of fish", the sea, ocean L.

mīnara m. a kind of sea-monster (= makara) L.

mīnāmrīṇa m. a kind of sauce or condiment L.
     m. a wagtail L. (v.l. mīnāstrīna).

mīm cl.1.P. mīmati, to move; to sound Dhātup. xiii, 25.

mīmāṃsaka m. (fr. Desid. of man) as examiner, investigator, prover (cf. kāvya-m-)
     m. a, follower of the Mīmāṃsā system (see below) TPrāt. Saṃk.
mīmāṃsikā f. the Mīmānsā system Hcat.

mīmāṃsā f. profound thought or reflection or Consideration, investigation, examination, discussion ŚBr. TĀr.
     f. theory (cf. kāvya-m-)
     f. "examination of the Vedic text", N. of one of the 3 great divisions of orthodox Hindū philosophy (divided into 2 systems, viz. the Pūrva-mīnāṃsā or Karma-mīmāṃsā by Jamini, concerning itself chiefly with the correct incalled the Mimāṃsā; and the Uttara-mimāṃsā or Brahma-mimāṃsā or Śārīraka-mimāṃsā by Bādarāyaṇa, commonly styled the Vedānta and dealing chiefly with the nature of Brahma or the one universal Spirit) IW. 46; 98 &c.
mīmāṃsākutūlala mīmāṃsā-kutūlala n.
mīmāṃsākutūhalavṛtti mīmāṃsā-kutūhala-vṛtti f.
mīmāṃsākusumāñjali mīmāṃsā-kusumāñjali m. N. of wks.
mīmāṃsākṛt mīmāṃsā-kṛt m. "author of the Mīmāṃsā system", N. of Jaimini Pañcat.
mīmāṃsākaumudī mīmāṃsā-kaumudī f.
mīmāṃsākaustubha mīmāṃsā-kaustubha mn.,
mīmāṃsājīvarakṣā mīmāṃsā-jīva-rakṣā f.
mīmāṃsātattvacandrikā mīmāṃsā-tattva-candrikā f. N. of wks.
mīmāṃsātantravārttika mīmāṃsā-tantravārttika n. N. of Kumārila's Comm. on Śabarasvāmin's Mīmānsā-bhāṣya (see below).
mīmāṃsādhikarṇa mīmāṃsā-dhikarṇa (-sādh-) n. (ibc.); -nyāya-vicāropanyāsa m. -mālā-ṭikā f. N. of wks.
mīmāṃsānayaviveka mīmāṃsā-naya-viveka m. N. of a Comm. on the Mīmāṃsā-sūtras (q.v.) by Bhava-nātha-miśra
mīmāṃsānayavivekagatārthamālikā mīmāṃsā-naya-viveka-gatārtha-mālikā f. -śaṅkādīpikā f.
mīmāṃsānayaviveka mīmāṃsā-naya-viveka m. -kālaṃkāra m. N. of wks.
mīmāṃsānyāya mīmāṃsā-nyāya m. (ibc.)
mīmāṃsānyāya mīmāṃsā-nyāya m. parimalollāsa m. -prakāśa m. -ratnākara m. N. of wks.
mīmāṃsāpadārthanirṇaya mīmāṃsā-padārtha-nirṇaya m.
mīmāṃsāparibhāṣā mīmāṃsā-paribhāṣā f.
mīmāṃsāpalvala mīmāṃsā-palvala n.
mīmāṃsāpādukā mīmāṃsā-pādukā f.
mīmāṃsāprakriyā mīmāṃsā-prakriyā f.
mīmāṃsābālaprakāśa mīmāṃsā-bāla-prakāśa (also called -sārasaṃgraha) m. N. of wks.
mīmāṃsābhaṭṭa mīmāṃsā-bhaṭṭa m. N. of an author Cat.
mīmāṃsābhāṣya mīmāṃsā-bhāṣya n. (also -sūtra-bh-) N. of the oldest existing Comm. on the Mīmāṃsā-sūtra, by Śabara-svāmin.
mīmāṃsāmakaranda mīmāṃsā-makaranda m.
mīmāṃsārasapalvala mīmāṃsā-rasa-palvala n. N. of wks.
mīmāṃsārtha mīmāṃsā-rtha (-sārtha) m. (ibc.); -dīpa m. -saṃgraha m. N. of wks.
mīmāṃsāvāda mīmāṃsā-vāda m. (or -dārtha, m.) N. of wk.
mīmāṃsāvārttika mīmāṃsā-vārttika n. = -sātantra-vārttika.
mīmāṃsāvidhibhūṣaṇa mīmāṃsā-vidhi-bhūṣaṇa n.
mīmāṃsāvivaraṇaratnamālā mīmāṃsā-vivaraṇa-ratna-mālā f.
mīmāṃsāviṣaya mīmāṃsā-viṣaya m. N. of wks.
mīmāṃsāsāstra mīmāṃsā-sāstra n. (ibc.)
mīmāṃsāsāstradīpikā mīmāṃsā-sāstra-dīpikā f. -sarvasva n. N. of wks.
mīmāṃsāśiromaṇi mīmāṃsā-śiromaṇi m. "crest-gem of the Mīmāṃsā", N. of an author (also called Nila-kaṇṭha) Cat.
mīmāṃsāślokavārttika mīmāṃsā-śloka-vārttika n. N. of a metrical paraphrase of Śabara's Mīmāṃsā-bhāṣya.
mīmāṃsāsaṃkalpakaumudī mīmāṃsā-saṃkalpa-kaumudī f. N. of wk.
mīmāṃsāsaṃgraha mīmāṃsā-saṃgraha m. = -sārtha-saṃgraha.
mīmāṃsāsarvasva mīmāṃsā-sarvasva n. = sā-śā-tra-sarvasva.
mīmāṃsāsāra mīmāṃsā-sāra m. and -ra-saṃgraha m. N. of wks. (cf. -sā-bāla-prakāśa).
mīmāṃsāsiddhāntāryā mīmāṃsā-siddhāntāryā f. N. of wk.
mīmāṃsāsūtra mīmāṃsā-sūtra n. (= jaimini-s-) N. of the 12 books of aphorisms by Jaimini (see above )
mīmāṃsāsūtradidhiti mīmāṃsā-sūtra-didhiti f. -rahasya n. N. of wks.
mīmāṃsāstabaka mīmāṃsā-stabaka m. N. of an elementary treatise on the Mīmāṃsā by Rāghavānanda.

mīmāṃsitavya mfn. to be examined or investigated Jātakam.

mīmāṃsya mfn. to be thought over or reflected upon, to be examined or considered Gobh. KenUp. (cf. a-m-).

mīra m. the sea, ocean Uṇ. ii, 25 Sch. (L. also "a partic. part of a mountain; a limit, boundary; a drink, beverage").

mīramīrā f. N. of a woman (-suta m. N. of a lexicographer) Cat.

mīl cl.1.P. (Dhātup. xv, 10) mī lati (rarely Ā. -te; pf. mimīla Kāv.; aor. amīlīt Gr.; fut. mīlitā, mīliṣyati ib.; ind. p. -mīlya RV.), to close the eyes Gīt.; to close (intrans., said of the eyes), wink, twinkle Hariv. Kāv. Pur.; (= mil) to assemble, be collected Uttarar.: Caus. mīlayati (ep. also -te; aor. amimīlat, or amīmilat Pāṇ. 7-4, 3), to cause to close, close (eyes, blossoms &c.) Kāv. Pur.: Desid. mimīliṣati Gr.: Intens. memīyate, memīlti ib.

mīlana the act of closing the eyes Kathās.; closing (intrans., said of eyes and flowers) Kir. Sch. Sāh.; (in rhet.) a covert or concealed simile (cf. mīlita) Pratāp.

mīlika see nīla-m-; (ā) f. black brass L. (v.l. nilikā).

mīlita mfn. one who has closed his eyes, sleepy (only compar. -ta-tara) ŚBr.
     mfn. closed, obstructed (opp. to mukta) PañcavBr.
     mfn. closed, unblown, partly opened (as eyes, blossoms &c.) Kāv. Pur.
     mfn. disappeared, ceased to be BhP.
     mfn. met, assembled, gathered together Rājat.
mīlita mfn. (in. rhet.) an implied simile (in which the similarity between two objects is only implied, as in the example: "women clothed in white are invisible in the moonlight, therefore they are as bright as moonlight") Kpr. Kuval.

mīv cl.1.P. mīvati, to move (see ā-, ni-, pra-, prati-mīv).

mūta mfn. (for 2. see 1. mū) moved (see kāma-mūta).

mīv (cf. pīv). cl.1.P. mīvati, to grow fat or corpulent Dhātup. xv, 56.

mīvaga m. or n. (?) a partic. high number Buddh.

mīvara mf (ī) n. hurtful, injurious, Uṇ,. iii, 1 Sch.
     mf (ī) n. venerable L.
mīvara m. a leader of an army L.
mīvara m.

mīvā f. a tape-worm Uṇ. i, 154 Sch. (others "air, wind" W. mīvan m.)

mu m. (only L.; cf. mū) a bond
     m. N. of Śiva
     m. final emancipation
     m. a funeral pile or pyre
     m. a reddish-brown or tawny colour.

muṃsala m. or n. (?) N. of a place Cat.

muka m. the smell of cow-dung
muka mf (ā) n. having the smell of cow-dung L.

mukandaka prob. w.r. for su-k- q.v.

mukaya m. and mukayī f. a partic. kind of living being Pāṇ. 4-1, 63 Vārtt. 1 Pat.

mukā f. N. of a town VP.

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mukārinā f. = [characters] (in astrol.) a partic. position or conjunction of the planets.

mukāvilā f. = [characters] id.

muku m. = mukti (a word formed to explain, mukun-da as "giver of liberation"; others assume an ind. mukum) L.

mukuṭa m. n. (ifc. f. ā) a tiara, diadem, crown (said to be crescent-shaped; the kirīt, a being pointed, and the mauli having three points) Inscr. MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. a crest, point, head (see trim- )
     m. N. of an author (= rāya-m-) Cat.
     m. Pl. N. of a people MBh.
mukuṭa m. (ā). f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Śkanda MBh.
mukuṭī f. snapping the fingers L.
mukuṭa n. N. of a Tirtha Cat.
mukuṭatāḍitaka mukuṭa-tāḍitaka n. N. of a drama.
mukuṭaratna mukuṭa-ratna n. = mukuṭopala Ragh.
mukuṭekārṣāpaṇa mukuṭe-kārṣāpaṇa n. N. of a tax or tribute raised for a royal diadem (in the east of India) Pāṇ. vi, 2, 65 Sch.
mukuṭeśvara m. N. of a king Cat.
mukuṭeśvarī f. N. of Dākṣāyaṇi in Mukuṭa ib.
mukuṭeśvara -tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha ib.
mukuṭopala m. a crest-gem, jewel on a diadem MW.

mukuṭin mfn. crowned, wearing a diadem MBh. Hariv. R.

mukuṭṭa m. N. of a man MBh.

mukuṇṭī f. a kind of weapon L. (prob. w.r. for su-kuṇṭhī).

mukuṇṭha m. pl. N. of a people VP.

mukunda m. (cf. muku) N. of Viṣṇu (sometimes transferred to Śiva) MBh. BhP.
     m. of a celebrated saint RTL. 318
     m. of a partic. treasure MārkP.
     m. a kind of precious stone L.
     m. a kind of grain Car.
     m. the resin of Boswellia Thurifera Bhpr.
     m. a kind of drum or kettle-drum L.
mukunda m. (in music) a kind of measure Saṃgīt.
     m. N. of various scholars and authors (also with miśra, paṇḍita, dīkṣita, śarman, kavi, parivrājaka; cf. comp.) Cat.
     m. of a mountain VP.
mukundagovinda mukunda-govinda m. N. of the Guru of Rāmānanda Cat.
mukundacaturdaśa mukunda-caturdaśa n. N. of a Stotra.
mukundadāsa mukunda-dāsa m. N. of two authors
mukundadāsaguṇaleśāṣṭaka mukunda-dāsa-guṇa-leśāṣṭaka n. N. of wk.
mukundadeva mukunda-deva m. N. of various princes of Orissa Cat.
mukundapriya mukunda-priya m. N. of the son of Gadādhara and father of Rāmānanda Cat.
mukundabhaṭṭa mukunda-bhaṭṭa m. N. of various authors (also gāḍagila and -ṭṭāccārya)
mukundabhaṭṭa mukunda-bhaṭṭa m. -ṭṭīya n. N. of wk.
mukundamālā mukunda-mālā f. N. of a Stotra (in verses, addressed to Viṣṇu) by Kula-śekhara,
mukundamuktāratnāvalīstotraṭīkā mukunda-muktā-ratnāvalī-stotra-ṭīkā f.
mukundamuktāvalī mukunda-muktāvalī f. N. of wks.
mukundamuni mukunda-muni m.
mukundarāja mukunda-rāja m.
mukundalāla mukunda-lāla m.
mukundavana mukunda-vana m. N. of various men Cat.
mukundavijaya mukunda-vijaya m.
mukundavilāsa mukunda-vilāsa m. N. of wks.
mukundasena mukunda-sena m. N. of a man Cat.
mukundānanda m. N. of a Bhiṇa (q.v.) by Kāśī-pati.
mukundāṣṭaka n. N. of a Stotra.

mukundaka m. a kind of grain (reckoned among the Ku-dhānyas) Suśr.
mukundaka w.r. for su-kandaka.

mukundu m. the resin of Boswellia Thurifera L.

mukum see muku above.

mukura m. a mirror (= makura) Kāv. (cf. karṇa- and mati-m-)
     m. the stick or handle of a potter's wheel L.
     m. Mimusops Elengi L.
     m. Jasminium Zambac L.
     m. a bud, blossom L. (g. tārakādi).

mukurāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to become a mirror Dharmaśarm.

mukurita mfn. (prob.) =
mukulita (q.v.) g.
mukuritatārakādi mukurita-tārakādi

mukula n. (m. g. ardharcādi; ifc. f. ā) a bud (also fig. "a first tooth") Kālid. Pur. Śuśr. (in this sense also makula L.)
     n. the body L.
     n. the soul L.
mukula n. (only n.) a kind of metre Ked.
mukula m. (with hāsta) a bud-like junction or bringing together of the fingers of the hand Nalod.
mukula m. N. of a king and another man Rājat.
mukula m. (with bhaṭṭa) N. of an author Cat.
mukula mf (ā) n. closed (as eyes), Mālatim. Sch.
mukulāgra n. a partic. surgical instrument with a bud-like point Suśr.

mukulaya Nom. P. -yati, to cause to close or shut (the eyes), Mālatim.

mukulāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to shut like a bud, resemble a closed bud Hcar. Kād.

mukulāyita mfn. budded, blossomed Kāv.

mukulikā f. a low or humming sound made to lull a child to sleep Vās., Introd.

mukulita mfn. budded, full of blossoms R. Gīt.
     mfn. closed like a bud, shut Kāv. Var. Sāh.
mukulitanayana mukulita-nayana mf (ā) n. having half-closed eyes Kāv.
mukulitākṣa mukulitākṣa mf (ī) n. having half-closed eyes Kāv.

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mukulin mfn. budding, full of buds Mālatīm.

mukulī in comp. for mukula.
mukulīkṛ mukulī-kṛ P. -karoti, to close in the form of a bud Vcar.
mukulīkṛta mukulī-kṛta mfn. closed, shut (as a bud) Kum. Amar.
mukulībhāva mukulī-bhāva m. closing, the being closed (as a flower) Kum. Sch.

mukuṣṭha mfn. = manthara L.
mukuṣṭha m. = next L.

mukuṣṭhaka m. a species of bean L.

mukūlaka m. a species of plant (= makūlaka) L.

mukta muktā, mukti see p.816&c.

mukṣījā f. a net, snare RV. i, 1 25, 2.

mukha n. (m. g. ardharcadi; ifc. ā, or ī cf. Pāṇ. iv, 1, 54, 58) the mouth, face, countenance RV. &c, &c.
     n. the beak of a bird, snout or muzzle of an animal GṛS. Mn. MBh. &c.
     n. a direction, quarter (esp. ifc. cf. diṅ-m-; mfn. turning or turned towards, facing cf. adho-m- also am ind. cf. prān-mukham)
     n. the mouth or spout of a vessel KātyŚr.
     n. opening aperture, entrance into or egress out of (gen. or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     n. the mouth or embouchure (of a river) Ragh.
     n. the fore part, front, van (of an army) TBr. MBh.
     n. the upper part, head, top, tip or point of anything VS. Br. MBh. &c. (also mfn. in comp. cf. payo-m- )
     n. the edge (of an axe) Kāv.
     n. the nipple (of a breast) Hariv.
     n. the surface, upper side Āryabh. Sch.
     n. the chief, principal, best (ifc. = having any one or anything as chief &c.) ŚBr. MBh. &c.
     n. introduction, commencement, beginning (ifc. = beginning with; also -mukhādi cf. the use of ādi) Br. MBh. Kāv. &c.
     n. source, cause, occasion of (gen. or comp.) MBh.
     n. a means (ena ind. by means of) Śaṃk.
mukha n. (in dram.) the original cause or source of the action Daśar. Pratāp.
mukha n. (in alg.) the first term or initial quantity of a progression Col.
mukha n. (in geom.) the side opposite to the base, the summit ib.
     n. the Veda L.
     n. rock salt L.
     n. copper L.
mukha m. Artocarpus Locuchs L.
mukhakamala mukha-kamala n. "face-lotus", a lotus-like face MW.
mukhakhura mukha-khura m. "mouth-razor", a tooth L.
mukhagata mukha-gata mfn. being in the mouth or in the face Subh.
mukhagandhaka mukha-gandhaka m. "mouth-scenting", an onion L.
mukhagrahaṇa mukha-grahaṇa n. kissing the mouth Daś.
mukhaghaṇṭā mukha-ghaṇṭā f. "mouth-bell", a partic. sound made with the mouth L.
mukhaghaṇṭā mukha-ghaṇṭā f. -ṭikā f. = mukulikā, col.2.
mukhacandra mukha-candra m. "face-moon", a moon-like face Bhartṛ.
mukhacandramas mukha-candra-mas m. = prec. Kāvyād.
mukhacapala mukha-capala mf (ā) n. "one whose mouth is ever moving", loquacious, garrulous (-tva n.) Var.
mukhacapala mukha-capala mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a kind of Āryā metre Piṅg. Col.
mukhacapeṭikā mukha-capeṭikā f. a slap on the face, box on the ear (cf. durjanam-).
mukhacāpalya mukha-cāpalya n. loquacity Dhūrtan.
mukhacāli mukha-cāli f. an introductory dance Saṃgīt.
mukhacīrī mukha-cīrī f. the tongue L.
mukhacchada mukha-cchada m. or n. (?) a face-cover, eye-bandage Kir.
mukhacchavi mukha-cchavi f. "face-colour", complexion Daś.
mukhaja mukha-ja mfn. produced from or in the mouth L.
     mfn. being on the face (with abhinaya m. change of countenance, play of feature) Saṃgīt.
mukhaja mukha-ja m. "mouth-born", a Brāhman (so called as produced from the mouth of Brahmā), Sinhās, a tooth W.
mukhajanman mukha-janman m. a Brāhman Gal. (cf. prec.)
mukhajāha mukha-jāha n. the root or point of issue of the mouth, the top of the pharynx g. karṇādi.
mukhatas mukha-tas ind. from or at the mouth, by means of the mouth; at the head, in the front, from before RV. TS. Br. &c.; -taḥ-kāram ind. Pāṇ. 3-4, 61 Sch.
mukhatas mukha-tas mfn. = mukhe tasyati Pāṇ. ib.
mukhatuṇḍaka mukha-tuṇḍaka m. or n. (?) the mouth DivyĀv.
mukhadaghna mukha-daghna mfn. reaching to the mouth ŚBr.
mukhadūṣaṇa mukha-dūṣaṇa n. (L.) (Bhpr.) "mouth-defiler", an onion.
mukhadūṣaṇaka mukha-dūṣaṇaka m. (Bhpr.) "mouth-defiler", an onion.
mukhadūṣikā mukha-dūṣikā f. "face-spoiler", an eruption which disfigures the face Bhpr. ŚarṅgS.
mukhadhautā mukha-dhautā f. Clerodendrum Siphonanthus L.
mukhanāsika mukha-nāsika n. sg. the mouth and nose, APrāt.
mukhanirīkṣaka mukha-nirīkṣaka mfn. "face-gazer", idle, lazy L.
mukhanirīkṣaka mukha-nirīkṣaka m. an idler W.
mukhanivāsinī mukha-nivāsinī f. "dwelling in the mouth", N. of Sarasvati L.
mukhapaṅkaja mukha-paṅkaja m. "face-lotus", a lotus-like face Kāvyād.
mukhapaṭa mukha-paṭa m. "face-cloth", a veil Megh.
mukhapāka mukha-pāka m. inflammation of the mouth Suśr. ŚārṅgS.
mukhapiṇḍa mukha-piṇḍa m. or n. (?) a lump or piece of food in the mouth Bhartṛ.
mukhapuṣpaka mukha-puṣpaka n. a kind of ornament L.
mukhapuraṇa mukha-puraṇa n. "filling the mouth", a mouthful of water, a mouth in general L.
mukhapoñchana mukha-poñchana (for -proñchana) n. a cloth or napkin for wiping the mouth L. (w.r. -pocchana).
mukhapratimukha mukha-pratimukha speech and reply (?) MW.
mukhaprasāda mukha-prasāda m. the light of the countenance, graciousness of aspect.
mukhaprasādhana mukha-prasādhana n. decorating or painting the face Mālav.
mukhapriya mukha-priya mfn. pleasant in the mouth Suśr.
mukhapriya mukha-priya m. an orange Bhpr.
mukhaprekṣa mukha-prekṣa (MBh.) (Rājat.) mfn. observing or watching the face (to detect any one's intentions).
mukhaprekṣin mukha-prekṣin (Rājat.) mfn. observing or watching the face (to detect any one's intentions).
mukhaphullaka mukha-phullaka n. a kind of ornament L.
mukhabandha mukha-bandha m. "ead-composition", preface MW.
mukhabandhana mukha-bandhana n. "top-fastening", a lid, cover L.
     n. "ead-composition", introduction, preface Chandom.
     n. the fifth change which takes place in warm milk when mixed with Takra L.
mukhabāhūrupajja mukha-bāhūru-paj-ja mfn. sprung from the mouth, arms, thighs and feet Mn. i, 87.
mukhabāhūrupādatas mukha-bāhūrupādatas ind. from the mouth, arms, thighs and feet MW.
mukhabhagā mukha-bhagā f. (a woman) who suffers her mouth to be used as a vulva Hariv. (cf. mukhe-bhagā, bhagāsya).
mukhabhaṅga mukha-bhaṅga m. a blow on the face (upānan-m, a blow on the face with a shoe) Cāṇ.
     m. a face distorted by sickness, wry face, grimace Kād. GāruḍaP.
mukhabhaṅgī mukha-bhaṅgī f. the act of making wry faces Naish. Comm.
mukhabhūṣaṇa mukha-bhūṣaṇa n. "mouth-ornament", betel L.
     n. tin (?) L.
mukhabheda mukha-bheda m. distortion of the face, gaping MBh.
mukhamaṇḍana mukha-maṇḍana m. Clerodendrum Phlomoides L.
mukhamaṇḍanaka mukha-maṇḍanaka m. Clerodendrum Phlomoides L.
mukhamaṇḍala mukha-maṇḍala n. "face-orb", the face, countenance Kāv.
mukhamaṇḍikā mukha-maṇḍikā (MBh. Suśr.) (ŚarṅgS.) f. a partic. disease or the deity presiding over it,
mukhamaṇḍinikā mukha-maṇḍinikā (ŚarṅgS.) f. a partic. disease or the deity presiding over it,
mukhamaṇḍī mukha-maṇḍī f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda Hariv.
mukhamadhu mukha-madhu mfn. honey-mouthed, sweet-lipped Śak.
mukhamātra mukha-mātra mf (ī) n. reaching to the mouth VS. Comm., (e) ind as high as the mouth KātyŚr.
mukhamādhurya mukha-mādhurya n. a partic. disease of the phlegm, ŚarṅgS.
mukhamāruta mukha-māruta m. "mouth wind", breath Kālid.
mukhamārjana mukha-mārjana n. washing or cleansing the mouth (after meals &c.) MW.
mukhamudrā mukha-mudrā f. distortion of the face or (more prob.) silence Naish.
mukhamoda mukha-moda m. Hyperanthera Morings L.
mukhampaca mukha-m-paca m. a beggar L.
mukhayantraṇa mukha-yantraṇa n. "mouth-curb", the bit of a bridle L.
mukhayoni mukha-yoni m. = āsekya Bhpr.
mukharajju mukha-rajju f. "mouth-cord", the bridle or bit of a horse L.
mukharandhra mukha-randhra n. the mouth of a flute Saṃgīt.
mukharāga mukha-rāga m. colour of the face Ragh. Kathās.
mukharuj mukha-ruj f. any disease of the mouth VarBṛS.
mukharekhā mukha-rekhā f. feature, mien, air Prasannar.
mukharoga mukha-roga m. = -ruj (q.v.) Suśr. VarBṛS. MārkP.
mukharogika mukha-rogika mfn. relating to mouth-disease Suśr.
mukharogin mukha-rogin mfn. diseased in the mouth ib.
mukhalāṅgala mukha-lāṅgala m. "using his snout for a plough", a boar, hog Harav.
mukhalepa mukha-lepa m. anointing the mouth Bhartṛ.
     m. anointing the upper side of a drum ib.
     m. a partic. disease of the phlegmatic humour ŚārṅgS. (cf. āsyopalepa).
mukhavat mukha-vat mfn. possessing a mouth MaitrUp.
mukhavarṇa mukha-varṇa m. colour of the face MBh. R. Pañcat.
mukhavallabha mukha-vallabha m. a pomegranate tree L.
mukhavastrikā mukha-vastrikā f. a piece of fine muslin or net held before the face while speaking HPariś.
mukhavāṭikā mukha-vāṭikā f. a species of plant (= amba-ṣṭhā) L.
mukhavādya mukha-vādya n. any musical instrument sounded with the mouth L.
mukhavādya mukha-vādya n. (in the worship of Śiva) a kind of musical sound made with the mouth (by striking it with the hand) L.
mukhavasa mukha-vasa m. "mouth-perfume", a perfume used to scent the breath Pañcat. BhP. Pañcar.
     m. a partic. intoxicating drink L.
     m. fragrant grass L.
mukhavāsana mukha-vāsana n. mouth-perfume (= -vāsa) L.
     n. the smell of camphor L.
mukhavāsana mukha-vāsana mfn. having the smell of camphor L.
mukhavipulā mukha-vipulā f. a kind of Āryā metre Piṅg.
mukhaviluṇṭhikā mukha-viluṇṭhikā f. a she-goat L.
mukhaviṣṭhā mukha-viṣṭhā f. a species of cockroach L.
mukhavairasya mukha-vairasya n. a bad taste in the mouth Suśr.
mukhavyādāna mukha-vyādāna n. the act of opening the mouth wide, gaping Hit.
mukhaśapha mukha-śapha mfn. foul-mouthed, scurrilous L.
mukhaśaśin mukha-śaśin m. candra, Ratnav.
mukhaśālā mukha-śālā f. entrance-hall, waiting room, vestibule L.
mukhaśuddhi mukha-śuddhi f. cleansing or purifying the mouth Tithyād.
mukhaśṛṅga mukha-śṛṅga m. a rhinoceros L.
mukhaseṣa mukha-seṣa mfn. having only the face left
mukhaseṣa mukha-seṣa m. N. of Rāhu R.
mukhaśodhana mukha-śodhana mfn. cleansing the mouth L.
     mfn. sharp, pungent L.
mukhaśodhana mukha-śodhana m. pungency, sharp or pungent flavour MW.
mukhaśodhana mukha-śodhana n. the cleansing of the mouth, Cat
mukhaśodhana mukha-śodhana n. cinnamon L.
mukhaśodhin mukha-śodhin mfn. cleansing the mouth L.
mukhaśodhin mukha-śodhin m. a lime or citron, citron tree L.
mukhaśobhā mukha-śobhā f. brilliancy of the face resulting from reading the Veda L.
mukhaśoṣa mukha-śoṣa m. dryness of them Suśr. ŚārṅgS.
mukhaśoṣin mukha-śoṣin mfn. suffering from dryness of the mouth Suśr.
mukhaśrī mukha-śrī f. beauty of countenance, a beautiful face BhP. Kāvyād.
mukhaṣṭhīla mukha-ṣṭhīla mfn. (prob. for mukhāṣṭhila) = -śapha (q.v.) L.
mukhasaṃdaṃśa mukha-saṃdaṃśa m. forceps Suśr.
mukhasaṃdhi mukha-saṃdhi m. (in dram.) N. of a kind of fugue Sāh.
mukhasambhava mukha-sambhava m. "mouth-born", a Brāhman L. (cf. ja).
mukhasammita mukha-sammita (mukha.) mfn. reaching to the mouth ŚBr. KātyŚr.
mukhasukha mukha-sukha n. causing ease of pronunciation Pāṇ. 3-3, 57 Sch.
mukhasura mukha-sura n. lip-nectar L.
mukhasecaka mukha-secaka m. N. of, a serpent-demon MBh.
mukhasrāva mukha-srāva m. flow of saliva, SarṅgS.
     m. saliva L.
mukhākāra m. "form of the countenance", mien, look R.
mukhākṣepa m. the act of throwing up soil with the ploughshare, (or) an invective (as uttered by the mouth) Kāv.
mukhāgni m. a forest conflagration L.
     m. a sort of goblin with a face of fire W.
     m. fire put into the mouth of a corpse at the time of lighting the funeral pile W.
     m. a sacrificial or consecrated fire W.
mukhāgra n. the extremity of a nose or snout
     n. any extremity L.
mukhāṅga n. a part of the face Kāvyād.
mukhādāna mfn. seizing with the mouth MaitrS.
mukhāditva mukhādi-tva n. fr. mukhādi, "the face &c.", Kāvyād.
mukhānila m. "mouth-wind", breath ĀpŚr. Comm.
mukhābja n. = mukha-kamala (q.v.) Bhaktām.
mukhāmaya m. disease of the mouth L.
mukhāmṛta n. the nectar of the mouth or countenance MW.
mukhāmodā f. Boswellia Thurifera L.
mukhāmbuja n. = mukha-kamala Kalyāṇam.
mukhārcis n. "mouth -flame", hot breath (?) Pañcar.
mukhārjaka m. Ocimum Pilosum L.
mukhālu n. a species of arum L.
mukhāvarī f. N. of a Rāgiṇi Saṃgīt.
mukhāvalepa m. clamminess of the mouth Suśr.
mukhāsava m. nectar of the lips Ragh.
mukhāstra m. "mouth-armed", a crab L.
mukhāsrāva m. "flow of saliva" Suśr.
mukhāsvāda m. kissing the mouth Yājñ.
mukhendu m. a moon-like face, Śṛiṅgār. Kāvyād.
mukhendu -bimba n. id. Ratnāv.
mukhebalin mukhe-balin m. a rhinoceros L.
mukhebhagā mukhe-bhagā f. = mukha-bhagā (q.v.) MBh.
mukhebhava mukhe-bhava mf (ā) n. formed in the mouth RPrāt. Sch.
mukhocchvāsa m. breath A.
mukhotkīrṇa m. N. of a man Rājat.
mukholkā f. a forest fire L.

mukhatīya mfn. (fr. 1., mukha-tas) being in the mouth or in the front g. gahādi.

mukhara mf (ā) n. (fr. mukha; cf. Pān v 2 107 Vārtt. i Pat.) talkative, garrulous, loquacious (said also of birds and bees) Kāv. Kathās.
     mf (ā) n. noisy, tinkling (as an anklet &c.) Mṛicch. Kālid.
     mf (ā) n. sound resonant or eloquent with, expressive of (comp.), kāv. Kathās.
     mf (ā) n. scurrilous Kāv. Rājat.
     mf (ā) n. foul-mouthed, scurrilous speaking harshly or abusively L.
mukhara m. a crow L.
mukhara m. a conch shell L.
mukhara m. a leader, principal, chief Hit.
mukhara m. N. of a Nāga MBh.
mukhara m. of a rogue Cat.
mukhara mf (ā) n. (ā) f. N. of a serpent-maid Kāraṇḍ.
mukhara mf (ā) n. (ī) f. the bit of a bridle KātyŚr. Sch.
mukharatā mukhara-tā f. talkativeness, garrulity, noisiness Kir.

mukharaka m. N. of, a rogue Kathās.
mukharikā f. the bit of a bridle KātyŚr.
     m. talking, conversation BhP.

mukharaya Nom. P. -yati, to make talkative, cause to speak Bālar.; to make noisy or resonant Nāg. Gīt.; to announce, notify, declare MW.
mukharita mukharita mfn. rendered noisy. made resonant, sounding, ringing Kāv. Kathās. BhP.

mukharīkṛ mukharī-kṛ P. -karoti, to make resonant, cause to resound Kathās.

mukhīna see brāhmaṇa-m-.

mukhībhū mukhī-bhū (ind. p. mukhī-bhū--bhūya) Pāṇ. iii, 4, 61 Sch.

mukhīya mfn. (ifc.) being at the top or head, being foremost (see śālā-, savana-m- &c.)

mukhya mf (ā) n. being in or coming from or belonging to the mouth or face AV. &c. &c.
     mf (ā) n. being at the head or at the beginning, first, principal, chief, eminent (ifc. = the first or best or chief among, rarely = mukha or ādi q.v.) TS. &c. &c.
mukhya m. a leader, guide Kām.
mukhya m. N. of a tutelary deity (presiding over one of the 81 or 63 divisions or Padas of an astrological house) VarBṛS. Hcat.
mukhya pl. a class of gods under Manu Sāvarṇi Pur.
mukhya mf (ā) n. (ā) f. N. of the residence of Varuṇa VP.
mukhya n. an essential rite W.
mukhya n. reading or teaching the Vedas ib.
mukhya n. the month reckoned from new moon to new moon ib.
mukhya n. moustache Gal.
mukhyacandra mukhya-candra m. or n. (?) the principal lunar month (which ends with the conjunction, as opp. to the gauṇa-c- which ends with the opposition) Col.
mukhyatas mukhya-tas ind. principally, chiefly, particularly, Kap. Sch.
mukhyatā mukhya-tā f.
mukhyatva mukhya-tva n. pre-eminence, superiority, highest rank or position MBh. R. &c.
mukhyanṛpa mukhya-nṛpa m. a paramount sovereign, reigning monarch L.
mukhyamantrin mukhya-mantrin m. a prime minister (-tri-tva n.) Hit.
mukhyarāj mukhya-rāj m. = -nṛpa L.
mukhyarājan mukhya-rājan m. = -nṛpa L.
mukhyaśas mukhya-śas ind. principally, chiefly, before all, next MBh.
mukhyasadriśa mukhya-sadriśa mfn. similar to the principal matter Bhpr.
mukhyārtha m. the primary meaning of a word (as opp. to gauṇārtha, the secondary or metaphorical meaning) Śaṃk. Sāh.
mukhyārtha mfn. employed in (or having) the original sense Siddh.
mukhyāśramin m. the pupil of a Brahmin Gal.
mukhyopāya m. pl. the four chief stratagems (sāman, dāna, bheda, and daṇḍa) A.

mukhaṇḍī or mukhuṇḍhī f. a kind of weapon L.

mukhulī prob. w.r. for utkhalī q.v.

[Page 820,3]
mugadasa mugademu, mugala-sthāna N. of places Cat.

mugūha m. a species of gallinule (= dātyūha) L.

mugdha &c. see p.825, col.1.

muṅga and muṅgaṭa m. N. of two men Rājat.

muc cl.1.Ā. mocate, to cheat Dhātup. vi, 12 (= mac q.v.)

muc cl.6.P. Ā. (Dhātup. xxviii, / 136) muñcati, -te (RV. also, mucanti, mucasva; p. muñcāna MBh.; pf., mumoca, mumuce, Ved, also, mumocat, mumocati, mumucas, mumoktu, amumuktam; aor. amok AV.; Impv. mogdhi TĀr.; amauk Br.; amucat AV.; amukṣi, mukṣata RV. AV.; Prec. mucīṣṭa RV.; mukṣīya ib.; fut, moktā, Kalid.; mokṣyati, -te Br. &c.; inf. moktum Br. &c.; ind p. muktvā ib., -mucya RV., mokam, Br), to loose, let loose, free, let go, slacken, release, liberate ("from", abl. or -tas; Ā. and Pass. with abl. or instr., rarely with gen. "to free one's self, get rid of, escape from") RV. &c, &c. (with kaṇṭham, to relax the throat i.e. raise a cry; with raśmīn, to slacken the reins; with prāṇān, to deprive of life, kill); to spare, let live R.; to set free, allow to depart, dismiss, despatch to, ("loc. or dat.) MBh. Kāv. &c.; to relinquish, abandon, leave, quit, give up, set aside, depose ib. (with kalevaram, deham, prāṇān or jīvitam, to quit the body or give up the ghost i.e. to die); to yield, grant, bestow Rājat. Campak.; to send forth, shed, emit, utter, discharge, throw, cast, hurl, shoot at ("or upon" loc. dat., or acc. with or without prati; with abl. and ātmānam, to throw one's self down from) Yājñ. MBh. R. &c.; (Ā) to put on Bhaṭṭ. (Sch.): Pass. mucyate (or mucyate, ep. also -ti and fut. mokṣyati; aor. amoci), to be loosed, to be set free or released RV. &c. &c.; to deliver one's self from, to get rid of, escape (esp. from sin or the bonds of existence) Mn. MBh. &c.; to abstain from (abl.) Pañcat.; to be deprived or destitute of (instr.) MBh.: Caus. mocayati (m.c. also -te; aor. amūmucat), to cause to loose or let go or give up or discharge or shed (with two acc.) Megh. Bhaṭṭ.; to unloose, unyoke, unharness (horses) MBh. R.; to set free, liberate, absolve from (abl.) Mn. MBh. &c.; to redeem (a pledge) Yājñ.; to open (a road) Prab.; to give away, spend, bestow MārkP.; to gladden, delight, yield enjoyment Dhātup. xxxiii, 66: Desid. of Caus. mumocayiṣati, to wish to deliver (from the bondage of existence) Śaṃk. (cf., mumocayiṣu): Desid. mumukṣati, -te, (P.) to wish or be about to set free Pāṇ. 7-4, 57 Sch.; to be about to give up or relinquish (life) Kathās.; to wish or intend to cast or hurl Ragh.; (Ā.) to wish to free one's self Pāṇ. 7-4, 57 Sch.; to desire final liberation or beatitude RV. BhP. (cf. mokṣ): Intens. momucyate or monokti Gr. ([Cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'mungo', 'mucus'.])

mukta mfn. loosened, let loose, set free, relaxed, slackened, opened, open MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. liberated, delivered, emancipated (esp. from sin or worldly existence) Mn. MBh. &c. (with instr. or ifc. = released from, deprived or destitute of; cf. Pāṇ. 2-1, 38)
     mfn. fallen or dropped down (as fruit) Hariv.
     mfn. abandoned, relinquished, quitted, given up, laid aside, deposed MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. sent forth, emitted, discharged, poured out, hurled, thrown ib.
     mfn. left free (as a road) Megh.
     mfn. uttered (as sound) MBh.
     mfn. shed (as tears) Pañcat.
     mfn. let fly, applied (as a kick) Ragh.
     mfn. gone, vanished, disappeared (esp. ibc.; cf. below)
mukta m. N. of one of the 7 sages under Manu Bhautya MBh.
mukta m. of a cook Rājat.
muktā f. (with or scil. dis) the quarter or cardinal point just quitted by the sun VarBṛS.
mukta m. a pearl (as loosened from the pearl-oyster shell) Mn. MBh. &c.
mukta m. an unchaste woman L.
mukta m. a species of plant (= rāsnā) L.
mukta m. N. of a river VP.
mukta n. the spirit released from corporeal existence W.
mukta mfn. (e) ind. beside (with instr.) Kāś. on Pāṇ. 2-3, 72; iii, 2, 108 &c.
muktakaccha mukta-kaccha m. "one who lets the hem of the upper garment hang down or loose", a Buddhist Sarvad.
muktakacchamata mukta-kaccha-mata n. the doctrine of Buddhists ib.
muktakañcuka mukta-kañcuka mfn. (a snake) that has cast its skin L.
muktakaṇṭha mukta-kaṇṭha mfn. (BhP.) (Kāv. Kathās.), with krand, rud &c., to cry aloud, cry or weep with all one's might.
muktakaṇṭham mukta-kaṇṭham ind. (Kāv. Kathās.), with krand, rud &c., to cry aloud, cry or weep with all one's might.
muktakara mukta-kara mfn. open-handed, liberal Kathās.
muktakeśa mukta-keśa mf (ā or ī) n. "loose-haired", having the hair dishevelled or hanging down Mn. MBh. R. &c.
muktacakṣus mukta-cakṣus mfn. having the eyes opened MW.
muktacakṣus mukta-cakṣus m. "casting glances", a lion L.
muktacintāmaṇi mukta-cintāmaṇi m. N. of wk.
muktacetas mukta-cetas mfn. one whose soul is liberated (from existence), emancipated AṣṭāvS.
muktatā mukta-tā f. emancipation, the being liberated from existence MBh. AṣṭāvS.
muktatva mukta-tva n. emancipation, the being liberated from existence MBh. AṣṭāvS.
muktadhvani mukta-dhvani mfn. giving out thunder (as a cloud) Megh.
muktanidra mukta-nidra mfn. set free from sleep, awakened Kathās.
muktanirmoka mukta-nirmoka mfn. = -kañcuka (q.v.) L.
muktapuṣpa mukta-puṣpa n. pl. flowers scattered DivyĀv.
muktaphūtkāra mukta-phūt-kāra mfn. uttering a scream, screaming Kathās.
muktaphūtkṛti mukta-phūt-kṛti f. uttering a shriek, shrieking, hissing ib.
muktabandhana mukta-bandhana mfn. released from bonds AṣṭāvS.
muktabandhanā mukta-bandhanā f. Arabian jasmine L.
muktabuddhi mukta-buddhi mfn. one whose soul is liberated, emancipated ib.
muktamaṇḍūkakaṇṭha mukta-maṇḍūka-kaṇṭha mf (ā) n. having loudly croaking frogs VarBṛS.
muktamūrdhaja mukta-mūrdhaja mf (ā) n. = -keśa (q.v.) MBh. R. BhP.
muktarodhonitamba mukta-rodho-nitamba mfn. quitting the hip-like bank Megh.
muktaroṣa mukta-roṣa mfn. one who has laid aside or relinquished anger MW.
muktalajja mukta-lajja mfn. casting away shame R. Kum.
muktavasana mukta-vasana mfn. one who has put off his clothes, going about naked
muktavasana mukta-vasana m. a Jaina ascetic Col.
muktavyāpāra mukta-vyāpāra mfn. one who has resigned an office L.
muktaśikha mukta-śikha mfn. = -keśa Gaut.
muktaśaiśava mukta-śaiśava mf (ā) ri. adult, grown up Daś.
muktasaṃśaya mukta-saṃśaya mfn. free from doubt, certain Pat.
muktasaṅga mukta-saṅga mfn. free from worldly or selfish attachment, disinterested BhP.
muktasūryā mukta-sūryā f. (with diś) the quarter just quitted by the sun Var.
muktasvāmin mukta-svāmin m. "lord of emancipation", N. of a statue erected by a king Rājat.
muktahasta mukta-hasta mf (ā) n. open. handed, liberal Mn. Hit.
     mf (ā) n. loosed, let go MW.
muktātman m. the emancipated soul MW.
muktātman mfn. one whose soul is liberated, emancipated AṣṭāvS.
muktānanda m. N. of an author Cat. 1.
muktābharaṇa mfn. (for 2. muktā-bh- see under mukta below) having no ornament Subh.
muktamukta mfn. hurled and not hurled (applied esp. to weapons which may be wielded and hurled, as clubs and javelins &c.) L.
muktāmbara mfn. or m. = mukta-vasana L.
muktāsana mfn. one who has risen from a seat Kāv.
muktāsana n. the mode in which the emancipated are said to sit, a partic. posture of ascetics (= siddhāsana q.v.) Cat.
muktāharaṇavrata n. a partic. religious observance Cat. 1.
muktāhāra mfn. (for 2. muktā-h- see under muktā below) taking no food Cat.
mukteśvara n. N. of a Liṅga Cat.

muktaka mfn. detached, separate, independent Pur.
muktaka n. a missile L.
muktaka n. a detached śloka (the meaning of which is complete in itself) Kāvyād.
muktaka n. simple prose (without compound words) Sāh.

muktā f. of mukta, in comp.
muktākaṇa muktā-kaṇa m. N. of a man Rājat.
muktākalāpa muktā-kalāpa m. an ornament made of strings of pearls Kum. Caurap.
muktākalāpa muktā-kalāpa m. -pī ind., with kṛ, to make anything an ornament of pearls Kum.
muktākāra muktā-kāra (-tāk-) mfn. having the look or appearance of a pearl (-tā f.) Bhartṛ.
muktākāvya muktā-kāvya n. N. of a Kāvya.
muktākeśava muktā-keśava m. N. of a statue of Kṛiṣṇa Rājat.
muktākhya muktā-khya (-tākh-) m. a partic. mode of beating a drum Saṃgīt.
muktāgāra muktā-gāra (-tāg- or -tāg-) n. "pearl. abode", the pearls-oyster L.
muktāguṇa muktā-guṇa m. a string of pearls Kāv.
     m. the excellence of a pearl, lustre or water of a pearls Ragh.
muktācaritra muktā-caritra n. N. of wk.
muktājāla muktā-jāla n. ornament of pearls MBh. R. Kāv.
muktājālamaya muktā-jāla-maya mf (ī) n. made or consisting of pearls MBh.
muktādāman muktā-dāman n. a string of pearls BhP.
muktāpaṭala muktā-paṭala n. a mass of pearls Ragh.
muktāpīḍa muktā-pīḍa (-tāp-) m. "pearl-crowned", N. of a king Rājat.; of a poet Kshem.
muktāpura muktā-pura n. N. of a mythical city in the Himālaya mountains Kathās.
muktāpuṣpa muktā-puṣpa m. Jasminum Multi, florum or Pubescens L.
muktāpralamba muktā-pralamba m. = -prālamba (q.v.) L.
muktāprāsū muktā-prāsū f. "pearls-bearing", the pearls-oyster L.
muktāprālamba muktā-prālamba m. a string of pearls, pearls ornament L.
muktāphala muktā-phala n. a pearls Kāv. &c.
     n. a species of flower Buddh.
     n. the fruit of the Lavali plant L.
     n. camphor L.
     n. N. ol wk.
muktāphala muktā-phala m. N. of a king of the Sabaras Kathās.
muktāphala muktā-phala m. -ketu m. N. of a king of the Vidyā-dharas, Kathls.
muktāphala muktā-phala m. -jala n. = muktā-j- (q.v.) Kum.
muktāphala muktā-phala m. -tā f. the being a pearl state of a pearls, Malav.
muktāphala muktā-phala m. -dhvaja m. N. of a king Kathās.
muktāphala muktā-phala m. -parīkṣā f. N. of ch. of wk.
muktāphala muktā-phala m. -maya mfn. formed of pearls Hcat.
muktāphala muktā-phala m. -latā f. a string of pearls MārkP.
muktābharaṇa muktā-bharaṇa (-tābh-) mfn. (fur 1. ses under mukta above ) having a pearls ornament Subh.
muktābhāraṇa muktā-bhāraṇa (-tābhā) m. Jasminum Zambac L.
muktāmaṇi muktā-maṇi m. "pearls-gem." a pearls ṢaḍvBr. Suśr. &c.
muktāmaṇisara muktā-maṇi-sara m. a string of pearls Uttarar.
muktāmaya muktā-maya mf (ī) n. made or consisting of pearls MBh. Ragh.
muktāmātṛ muktā-mātṛ f. mother of pearl, a pearls-oyster L.
muktāmālā muktā-mālā f. N. of 2 wks.
muktāmodaka muktā-modaka m. a kind of pastry Bhpr.
muktāratna muktā-ratna n. "pearl-gem", a pearls Kāv.
muktāratna muktā-ratna n. raśmi-maya mfn. consisting of Pubescens -rays Hcat.
muktālatā muktā-latā f. a string of pearls L.
     f. N. of a woman Kathās.
muktāvali muktā-vali (-tāv-) f. a pearls necklace Kāv. &c. (-li L.); N. of various wks.; (-lī) N. of the wife of Candra-ketu Kathās.; -kiraṇa m. ṭīkā f. dīpikā -dīpikā f. -paddhati, f. -prakāśa m. -prabhā f. N. of wks.; (-lī) -maya mf (ī) n. formed of strings of pearls Hcat.; -vyākhyā f. -vyāpti-vāda-dipikā f. N. of wks.
muktāvalī muktā-valī (-tāv-) f. a pearls necklace Kāv. &c. (-li L.); N. of various wks.; (-lī) N. of the wife of Candra-ketu Kathās.; -kiraṇa m. ṭīkā f. dīpikā -dīpikā f. -paddhati, f. -prakāśa m. -prabhā f. N. of wks.; (-lī) -maya mf (ī) n. formed of strings of pearls Hcat.; -vyākhyā f. -vyāpti-vāda-dipikā f. N. of wks.
muktāśukti muktā-śukti f. a pearls-oyster Pañcar.
muktāsena muktā-sena m. N. of a king of the Vidyā-dharas Kathās.
muktāsthūla muktā-sthūla mfn. big as a pearl MW.
muktāsphoṭa muktā-sphoṭa m. a pearls-oyster L.
muktāsphoṭā muktā-sphoṭā f. a pearls-oyster L.
muktāsraj muktā-sraj f. a chaplet of pearls L.
muktāhāra muktā-hāra m. (for 1. see under mukta, col.1) a string of pearls MBh. R. &c.
muktāhāralatā muktā-hāra-latā f. id. Prab.

mukti f. setting or becoming free, release, liberation, deliverance from (comp.) ŚBr. &c, &c.
     f. final liberation or emancipation, final beatitude (= mokṣa, q.v.) Kāv. Kathās.
     f. abandonment, putting off, giving up (comp.) ib.
     f. throwing, casting, hurling, shooting, sending Hariv.
     f. discharge (of a debt; cf. ṛṇa-m-)
     f. N. of a divine being (the wife of Satya) Cat.
muktikalaśa mukti-kalaśa m. N. of one of the ancestors of Bilhaṇa Vcar.
muktikalaśa mukti-kalaśa m. (with bhaṭṭa) N. of a poet Cat.
muktikāntavilāsa mukti-kānta-vilāsa m. N. of a poem.
muktikośaka mukti-kośaka m. N. of two poets Cat.
muktikoṣṭaka mukti-koṣṭaka m. N. of two poets Cat.
muktikṣetra mukti-kṣetra n. a place where final emancipation is attainable (esp. a partic. place south of the Kāverī)
muktikṣetramāhātmya mukti-kṣetra-māhātmya n. N. of ch. of BrahniavP.
muktikhaṇḍa mukti-khaṇḍa m. or n.
muktigrantha mukti-grantha m.
mukticintāmaṇi mukti-cintāmaṇi m. (and -ṇi-māhātmya n.),
muktitattva mukti-tattva n.
muktitrayabhedanirūpaṇa mukti-traya-bheda-nirūpaṇa n. N. of wks.
muktipati mukti-pati m. lord of bliss or beatitude BhP.
muktipariṇaya mukti-pariṇaya m. N. of a drama.
muktipura mukti-pura n. N. of a Dvīpa Cat.
muktipūrdasyu mukti-pūr-dasyu m. a Dasyu in the city of emancipation Subh.
muktimaṇḍapa mukti-maṇḍapa m. N. of a temple Cat.
muktimatī mukti-matī f. N. of a river MBh. Pur. (v.l. bhukti- and śukti-m-).
muktimārga mukti-mārga m. the path to liberation or final emancipation, Śantiś.
muktimukta mukti-mukta m. frankincense L.
muktivat mukti-vat mfn. having freedom, freed from (abl.) Kathās.
muktivāda mukti-vāda m. (also -ṭikā f. -rahasya n. -vicāra, m.),
muktisaptaśatī mukti-sapta-śatī f.
muktisāra mukti-sāra m. N. of wks.
muktisena mukti-sena m. N. of a man Buddh.
muktisopāna mukti-sopāna n. N. of wk.
muktīśvara m. (with dīkṣita) N. of a poet Cat.

muktikā f. a pearl L.
muktikopaniṣad f. N. of wks.
muktikopākhyāna n. N. of wks.

muktvā ind. having loosed or freed or let go or given up, or discharged or sent forth or left or abandoned ŚBr. &c. &c.; having liberated one's self, having attained final emancipation Vedāntas.; having put aside, excepting, except, save (with acc.) Kāv. Pañcat.

muc mfn. freeing or delivering from (see aṃho-m-)
     mfn. letting go or letting fall, dropping, discharging, shooting, sending (see jala-, parṇa-, sāyaka-m- &c.)
muc f. deliverance (see a-muc).

muca mf (ī) n. id. (see a-mucī, nakha-muca, raśmi-muca).

mucira mfn. liberal, munificent, Uṇ, i, 52 Sch.
mucira m. charity, virtue L.
mucira m. wind L.
mucira m. a deity. L.

mumukṣā f. (fr. Desid.) desire of liberation from (abl.) or of final emancipation MBh. Kāv. Pur.

mumukṣu mfn. desirous of freeing, wishing to deliver from (abl.) MBh.
     mfn. eager to be free (from mundane existence), striving after emancipation RV. Up. &c.
     mfn. wishing to let go or give up (acc.) Kathās.
     mfn. wishing to discharge or shed or emit or shoot or hurl or send forth (acc. or comp.) MBh. Ragh.
mumukṣu m. a sage who strives after emancipation W.
mumukṣujanakalpa mumukṣu-jana-kalpa m. N. of wk.
mumukṣutā mumukṣu-tā f. (Cat.),
mumukṣutva mumukṣu-tva n. (Vedāntas.) desire of liberation or of final emancipation.
mumukṣumāhātmya mumukṣu-māhātmya n.
mumukṣusarvasva mumukṣu-sarvasva n. (and sva-sāra-saṃgraha, m.),
mumukṣusārasaṃgraha mumukṣu-sāra-saṃgraha m.
sārasarvasva sāra-sarvasva n. N. of wks.

mumucāna ni, a cloud L.

mumucu m. N. of a Ṛiṣi (mentioned with Unmucu and Pramucu) MBh. Hariv.

mumokṣayiṣu mfn. desirous of setting free or liberating MBh. R.
mumocayiṣu mfn. desirous of setting free or liberating MBh. R.

moktavya see p.834, col.3.
moktṛ see p.834, col.3.

mucaka m. gum-lac L.

mucalinda v.l. for mucilinda q.v.

muci m. N. of a Cakra-vartin L.

mucilinda m. Pterospermum Suberifolium L.
     m. N. of a Nāga (who sheltered the Buddha from a violent storm by coiling himself round him) Lalit. MWB. 39 &c.
     m. of the sacred tree protected by this Nāga (under which Buddha seated himself) MWB. 232
     m. of a Cakra-vartin L.
     m. of a mountain Kāraṇḍ. (also -parvata L.)
mucilindā f. N. of a serpent-maid Kāraṇḍ.

mucukunda m. Pterospermum Suberifolium L.
     m. N. of a Daitya L.
     m. of an ancient king (or Muni) MBh. BhP.
     m. of a son of Māndhātṛi (who assisted the gods in their wars with the demons and was rewarded by the boon of a long and unbroken sleep) MBh. Pur.
     m. of a son of Yadu Hariv.
     m. of the father of Candra-bhāga Cat.
     m. of a poet of Kāśmīra ib.
mucukundakavi mucukunda-kavi m. the poet Mucukunda, Bhojspr.
mucukundaprasādaka mucukunda-prasādaka m. N. of Kṛiṣṇa Pañcar.
mucukundamokṣa mucukunda-mokṣa m.
mucukundastuti mucukunda-stuti f. N. of wks.

mucuṭī f. a pair of forceps Vāgbh.
mucuṭī f. (also -ṭi) a closed hand, fist L.
     f. snapping the fingers L.

muculinda m. a kind of big orange L. (cf. mucalinda and mucilinda).

much cl.1.P. mucchati v.l. for yuch Dhātup. vii, 35.

muj or muñj cl.1.P. mojati or muñjati, to give out a partic. sound Dhātup. vii, 76, 77; (accord. to Vop. also) cl.10. P. mojayati or muñjayati, "to sound" or "to cleanse."

muñc cl.1.P. muñcati, to go, move Dhātup. vii, 16 (Vop.); cl.1.Ā. muñcate, to cheat, be wicked Dhātup. vi, 12 (cf. mac and 1. muc).

muñcaka m. a species of tree L.

muñcāta m. N. of a family VP.

muñj see muj above.

muñja m. "sounding, rustling (?)", a species of rush or sedge-like grass, Saccharum Sara or Munja (which grows to the height of 10 feet, and is used in basketwork) ŚBr. &c. &c.
     m. the Brāhmanical girdle formed of Munja (cf. mauñja Mn. ii, 27, 42 &c.) an arrow (?) W.
     m. N. of a king of Dhārā Daśar.
     m. of a prince of Campā Piṅg. Sch.
     m. of a man with the patr. Sāmaśirsvasa ṢaḍvBr.
     m. of a Brāhman MBh.
     m. of various authors &c. Cat.
muñjā f. N. of a river VP.
     m. = m. (see comp. below).
muñjakulāya muñja-kulāya m. a kind of basketwork made of rush ŚBr.
muñjaketu muñja-ketu m. N. of a man MBh.
muñjakeśa muñja-keśa m. "Munja-haired", N. of Viṣṇu (also -vat) or Śiva MBh. Pañcar.
     m. of a king MBh.
     m. of a teacher VP.
     m. of a disciple of Vijitāsu Kathās.
muñjakeśa muñja-keśa m. -śin m. "Munja-haired", N. of Viṣṇu L.
     m. of a man Pravar.
muñjagrāma muñja-grāma m. N. of a village MBh. (B. ramya-gr-).
muñjadhārin muñja-dhārin mfn. holding Munja-grass in the hand Hariv.
muñjanejana muñja-nejana mfn. purified from Munja -grass RV. i, 161, 8.
muñjaṃdhaya muñja-ṃ-dhaya mf (ī) n. sucking Munja-grass Vop.
muñjapṛṣṭha muñja-pṛṣṭha m. N. of a place on the Himālaya mountains MBh.
muñjabandhana muñja-bandhana n. investiture with the Brāhmanical girdle W.
muñjamaya muñja-maya mf (ī) n. mede of Muñja-grass Kull. on Mn. ii, 42.
muñjamekhalin muñja-mekhalin m. "Muñja-girdled", N. of Viṣṇu or Śiva Hariv.
muñjavaṭa muñja-vaṭa N. of a place of pilgrimage MBh. (cf. muñjā-v-).
muñjavat muñja-vat ind. like Munja-grass or rushes MBh.
muñjavat muñja-vat mfn. overgrown with rushes Nir.
muñjavat muñja-vat m. N. of a species of Soma plant (which are 20 in number) Suśr.
muñjavat muñja-vat m. of a mountain of the Himalaya range MBh.
muñjavalśa muñja-valśa m. a shoot or sprout of Munja-grass ŚBr.
muñjavāsas muñja-vāsas m. "rush-clothed", N. of Śivs MBh.
muñjavivayana muñja-vivayana mf (ā) n. matted or twisted out of Munja-grass ŚBr.
muñjasūnu muñja-sūnu m. "son of Muñja", N. of Dāsa-śarman (q.v.) Cat.
muñjājyābalbajamaya muñjā-jyā-balbajamaya mf (ī)u. made of Munja-grass and a bow-string and Eleusine Indica Viṣṇ.
muñjāṭavī f. a forest of Munja-grass or rushes BhP.
muñjāditya m. N. of a poet Cat.
muñjādri m. N. of a mountain, VārBrS,
muñjāvaṭa muñjā-vaṭa = muñja-pṛṣṭha MBh. (cf. muñja-vaṭa).
muñjeṣīkatūla muñjeṣīka-tūla n. a panicle of Muñja-grass Pāṇ. 6-3, 63 Sch.

muñjaka m. a species of rush (= muñja) VarBṛS. (v.l. for mauñjaka).
muñjana n. a sound L.
muñjara muñjara n. an edible lotus-root L.
muñjāta muñjāta m. a species of plant Suśr.
muñjātaka muñjātaka m. a species of tree MBh. Suśr.
     m. a kind of vegetable Car.
     m. Saccharum Munja Bhpr.
muñjāla muñjāla m. N. of an astronomer Cat.

muñjīkṛ muñjī-kṛ P. -karoti, to reduce to Muñijagrass, i.e. to tear to shreds MBh.

muṭ cl.1.6.10. P. moṭati, muṭati, moṭayati, to crush, grind, break Dhātup. ix, 38; xxviii, 81; xxxii, 72 (cf. prat-muṭ).

muṭa m. or n. (?) a basket or bundle Kāraṇḍ. (v.l. mūṭa; cf. nir-muṭa, moṭa, and mūṭa).

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muṭṭa m. (?) Subh.

muḍ cl.1.P. moḍati, to crush, grind, Dhstup. ix, 38 (v.l. for muṭ).

muṇ cl.6.P. muṇati, to promise Dhātup. xxviii, 44.

muṇṭ cl.1.P. muṇṭati, to crush, grind Dhātup. ix, 38 (v.l. for muṭ).

muṇṭh cl.1.Ā. muṇṭhate, "to run away" or "to protect" (palāyane v.l. pālane) Dhātup. viii, 12.

muṇḍ (prob. artificial, to serve as the supposed source of the words below) cl.1.P. to cut (khaṇḍane = chidi) Dhātup. ix, 40; to crush, grind, ix, 38 (v.l. for muṭ); cl.1. Ā. "to cleanse" or "to sink" or "to shave" (mārjane v.l. magne and muṇḍane), viii, 22: Caus. muṇḍayati (or muṇḍāpayati DivyĀv.) see muṇḍaya below.

muṇḍa mf (ā) n. shaved, bald, having the head shaved or the hair shorn Mn. MBh. &c.
     mf (ā) n. having no horns, hornless (as a cow or goat) Var.
     mf (ā) n. stripped of top leaves or branches, lopped (as a tree) MBh.
     mf (ā) n. pointless, blunt Kathās.
     mf (ā) n. without awns or a beard (a kind of corn) L.
     mf (ā) n. low, mean W.
muṇḍa m. a man with a shaven head, bald-headed man Yājñ. i, 271 (also applied to Śiva) MBh.
muṇḍa m. the trunk of a lopped tree W.
muṇḍa m. a barber L.
muṇḍa m. N. of Rāhu L.
muṇḍa m. of a Daitya Hariv.
muṇḍa m. of a king Buddh.
muṇḍa pl. N. of a people MBh.
     mf (ā) n. of a dynasty VP.
muṇḍā f. a (close-shaved) female mendicant L.
     mf (ā) n. a widow Gal.
     mf (ā) n. a species of plant L.
     mf (ā) n. Bengal madder W.
muṇḍa mf (ā) n. (ī) f. Sphaerantus Hirtus Bhpr.
     mf (ā) n. N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda MBh.
muṇḍa n. (L. also n.) a shaven head, any head Kāv. Rājat.
muṇḍa n. iron L.
muṇḍa n. myrrh L.
muṇḍakhaṇḍeyopaniṣad muṇḍa-khaṇḍeyopaniṣad (?) f. N. of an Upanishsd.
muṇḍacaṇaka muṇḍa-caṇaka m. a kind of pulse L.
muṇḍaja muṇḍa-ja n. steel L.
muṇḍadhānya muṇḍa-dhānya n. a kind of grain without awns Suśr. (v.l. rūḍha-dh-).
muṇḍadhārin muṇḍa-dhārin mfn. wearing (a garland of) heads or skulls.
muṇḍapṛṣṭha muṇḍa-pṛṣṭha m. or n. (?) N. of a place Cat.
muṇḍaphala muṇḍa-phala m. a cocoa-nut tree (the fruit being one step towards a human head made by Visvāmitra, when attempting a creation in opposition to that, of Brahmā) L.
muṇḍamaṇḍalī muṇḍa-maṇḍalī f. a number of shaven heads MW.
     f. a collection of inferior troops Hit.
muṇḍamathanā muṇḍa-mathanā f. N. of Durgā MārkP.
muṇḍamālātantra muṇḍa-mālātantra n. N. of a Tantra.
muṇḍamālinī muṇḍa-mālinī f. a form of Durgā W.
muṇḍaloha muṇḍa-loha n. iron L. (cf. muṇḍāyasa).
muṇḍavedāṅga muṇḍa-vedāṅga m. N. of a serpent-demon MBh.
muṇḍaśayanāsanavārika muṇḍa-śayanāsana-vārika m. a partic. official in a monastery Buddh.
muṇḍaśāli muṇḍa-śāli m. a species of rice L.
muṇḍaśṛṅkhalika muṇḍa-śṛṅkhalika m. N. of a subdivision of the Pāśupatas L.
muḍākhyā f. a species of plant L.
muṇḍāyasa n. iron L. (cf. muṇḍa-loha).
muṇḍāsana n. a partic. posture in sitting Cat.
muṇḍeśvaratīrtha muṇḍeśvara-tīrtha n. N. of a place of pilgrimage ib.

muṇḍaka mfn. shaved, shorn DivyĀv.
muṇḍaka m. the lopped trunk or stem of a tree, pollard L.
muṇḍaka m. a shaver, barber L.
muṇḍikā f. a species of plant L.
muṇḍaka n. the head L.
muṇḍaka n. N. of the chapters into which the Muṇḍakopaniṣad is divided.
muṇḍakopaniṣad f. N. of a well-known Upanishad of the Atharva-veda (called also Ātharvaṇopaniṣad and said to take its former name from the word muṇḍa, because every one who comprehends its sacred doctrine is "shorn", i.e. liberated from all error, a similar idea being probably involved in the name of the Kshurikopanishad or "Razor Upanishad"; cf. IW. 35, 39 &c.)
muṇḍakopaniṣad f. -ṣat-khaṇḍārtha m.
muṇḍakopaniṣad f. -ṣad-āloka m. -ṣaddīpikā f. and -ṣad-bhāṣya n. N. of Comms. on the MuṇḍUp.

muṇḍana n. shaving the head (with or scil. śirasaḥ), tonsure MBh. Kāv. &c.
     n. protecting, defending (cf. muṇṭh) L.
muṇḍana m. N. of one of Śiva's attendants KāśīKh.
muṇḍaneśa m. N. of Siva ib.

muṇḍanaka m. a species of rice L. (cf. muṇḍaśāli)
muṇḍanikā f. see mahā-m-.

muṇḍaya Nom. P. -yati, to shave, shear Hariv. Pañcat.

muṇḍāra n. N. of a place at which the sun is worshipped Cat.

muṇḍita mfn. shaved, bald, shorn, lopped Kāv. Hit.
muṇḍitā f. a window Gal.
muṇḍita n. iron L.
muṇḍitaprahasana muṇḍita-prahasana n. N. of a drama,
muṇḍitamuṇḍa muṇḍita-muṇḍa mfn. shaven-headed, bald-pated Kāv. Kathās.
muṇḍitamurdhan muṇḍita-murdhan mfn. shaven-headed, bald-pated Kāv. Kathās.
muṇḍitaśiras muṇḍita-śiras mfn. shaven-headed, bald-pated Kāv. Kathās.

muṇḍitikā f. Sphaerantus Hirtus L.

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muṇḍin mfn. shaven, bald (also applied to Śiva) MBh. Hariv. Kām.
     mfn. hornless Bhpr.
muṇḍin m. a barber L.

muṇḍibha m. N. of a man (the supposed author of VS. xxv, 9) ŚBr. TBr.

muṇḍīkalpa muṇḍī-kalpa m. N. of wk.

muṇḍīra m. the sun L.

muṇḍīrikā f. a species of plant L.
muṇḍīrī muṇḍīrī f. a species of plant L.

muṇḍīśvaratīrtha muṇḍīśvara-tīrtha n. (fr. muṇḍin + īśv-) N. of a Tīrtha Cat. (cf. muṇḍeśv-).

mutava m. or n. (?) a species of grass Gobh.

mutkala m. N. of a man Rājat.

mutkhalin m. N. of a Deva-putra Lalit.

mutya n. a pearl L.

muthaśila = [characters] (in astrol.) N. of the third Yoga.

muthaśilita mfn. from the prec.
muthaśilin muthaśilin mfn. from the prec.

muthahā an astrol. term.

mud cl.10.P. modayati, to mix, mingle, blend, unite Dhātup. xxxiii, 66.

mud cl.1.Ā. (Dhātup. ii, 15) modate (ep. and m.c. also P. -ti; pf. mumoda RV.; mumude MBh. &c.; aor. amodiṣṭa Gr.; Pot. mudīmahi RV.; Prec. modiṣīṣṭhās AV.; fut. moditā Gr.; modiṣyate MBh.; ind. p. -modam MBh.), to be merry or glad or happy, rejoice, delight in (instr. or loc.) RV. &c. &c.: Caus., modayati, -te (aor. amumudat), to gladden, give pleasure, exhilarate MBh. Bhaṭṭ.: Desid, of Caus. mumodayiṣati ŚBr.: Desid. mumodiṣate or mumudithate Pāṇ. 1-2, 26: Intens. momudyate, momudīti, momotti Gr.

mud f. joy, delight, gladness, happiness (also pl.) RV. &c. &c.
     f. Joy personified (as a daughter of Tuṣṭi) BhP.
     f. intoxication, frenzy W.
     f. a species of drug (= vṛddhi) W.
     f. a woman (?) L.
mud pl. N. of a class of Apsaras VP.
mudbhāj mud-bhāj mfn. feeling joy or pleasure VarBṛS.

muda mfn. see hasā-muda
muda m. N. of a teacher L.
mudā f. see below.

mudakara muda-kara (?) m. pl. N. of a people.

mudā f. pleasure, joy, gladness MBh. Kāv. &c.
mudākara mudā-kara m. (with sūri) N. of an author Cat.
mudānvita mudā-nvita (-dānv-) mfn. filled with joy, pleased, delighted R.
mudāyukta mudā-yukta mfn. id. MBh.
mudāyuta mudā-yuta mfn. id. MBh.
mudāvat mudā-vat mfn. rejoicing, glad, delighted (see nātimudāvat) MBh.
mudāvat mudā-vat mfn. (atī) f. N. of a daughter of king Vidūratha MārkP.
mudāvasu mudā-vasu m. N. of a son of Prajāti ib.

mudita mfn. delighted, joyful, glad, rejoicing in (instr. or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
mudita m. a partic. sort of servant R.
muditā f. joy, gladness, complacency Lalit.
mudita m. sympathy in joy Divyāv.
mudita n. a kind of sexual embrace L.
mudita n. a partic. Siddhi, Sāṃkhyas. Sch.
mudita w.r. for nudita and sūdita.
muditapuṣpā mudita-puṣpā f. N. of a female Gandharva Kāraṇḍ.
muditabhadra mudita-bhadra m. N. of a man Buddh.
muditamadālasa mudita-madālasa m. or n. (?) N. of a drams.

mudira m. a cloud Gīt. Bhām.
     m. a lover L.
     m. a frog L.
mudiraphala mudira-phala m. Asteracantha Longifolia L.

mudī f. moonshine L.

mudga m. (accord. to Uṇ. i, 127 fr. mud) Phaseolus Mungo (both the plant and its beans) VS. &c. &c.
     m. a cover, covering, lid L.
     m. a kind of seabird L. (prob. w.r. for madgu q.v.)
mudgagiri mudga-giri m. N. of a city Buddh.
mudgaparṇī mudga-parṇī f. Phaseolus Trilobus Bhpr.
mudgabhuj mudga-bhuj m. "bean-eater", a horse L.
mudgabhojin mudga-bhojin m. "bean-eater", a horse L.
mudgamodaka mudga-modaka m. a kind of sweetmeat Bhpr.
mudgayūṣa mudga-yūṣa n. bean-soup L.
mudgavat mudga-vat mfn. having beans &c. Nir.
mudgābha mfn. bean-coloured VarBṛS.
mudgārdrakavaṭa mudgārdraka-vaṭa m. a kind of sweetmeat Bhpr.
mudgaudana m. a soup made of beans and rice ŚāṅkhGṛ.

mudgapa m. N. of a man Col.

mudgara m. (prob. fr. mudga) a hammer, mallet, any hammer-like weapon or implement MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. a bud L.
     m. a kind of jasmine (n. its blossom) L.
     m. a species of fish L.
     m. N. of a Nāga MBh.
mudgara n. a partic. posture in sitting Cat.
mudgaragomin mudgara-gomin m. N. of a man Buddh.
mudgaraparṇaka mudgara-parṇaka m. N. of two Nāgss MBh.
mudgarapiṇḍaka mudgara-piṇḍaka m. N. of two Nāgss MBh.
mudgaraphala mudgara-phala m. Averrhoa Carambola L.
mudgarākāra mfn. shaped like a hammer MW.

mudgaraka ifc. (f. ikā) = mudga, a hammer Kathās.; m. Averrhoa Carambola L.

mudgala m. (prob. fr. mudga) N. of a Ṛiṣi with the patr. Bhārmyaśva (the supposed author of RV. x, 102), V. Nir. MBh. &c.
     m. of a disciple of Sākalya VP.
     m. of a son of Viśvāmitra MBh.
     m. of various authors and other men (also with bhaṭṭasūri &c.) Cat.
mudgala pl. the descendants of Mudgala TBr.
     m. N. of a people MBh.
mudgala n. a species of grass L.
mudgala n. = mudgalāpaniṣad.
mudgaladeva mudgala-deva m. N. of an author (who translated the Prākṛit passages of the Ratnāvali) Cat.
mudgalapurāṇa mudgala-purāṇa n.
mudgalasmṛti mudgala-smṛti f. N. of wks.
mudgalāryā f. N. of wk.
mudgalopaniṣad f. N. of an Upanishad.

mudgalānī f. the wife of Mudgala RV. x, 102, 2 (cf. Pāṇ. 4-1, 49, Vartt. 5 Pat.)

mudgaṣṭa m. a species of bean L.
mudgaṣṭaka mudgaṣṭaka m. a species of bean L.

mudgaṣṭha m. id. ib.
mudgaṣṭhaka mudgaṣṭhaka m. id. ib.

mudra mfn. joyous, glad AV.
mudra mfn. (ā). f. see mudrā below.

mudara v.l. for mṛdura.

mudānādata m. N. of a divine being HPariś.

mudga &c. see col.2.

mudda an astrological term.

mudrā f. (fr. mudra see above ) a seal or any instrument used for sealing or stamping, a seal-ring, signet-ring (cf. aṅguli-m-), any ring MBh. Kāv. &c.
     f. type for printing or instrument for lithographing L.
     f. the stamp or impression made by a seal &c.
     f. any stamp or print or mark or impression MBh. Kāv. &c.
     f. a stamped coin, piece of money, rupee, cash, medal L.
     f. an image, sign, badge, token (esp. a token or mark of divine attributes impressed upon the body) Kāv. Pur. Rājat.
     f. authorization, a pass, passport (as given by a seal) Mudr.
     f. shutting, closing (as of the eyes or lips gen. or comp.) Kāv.
     f. a lock, stopper, bung Amar. Bhpr.
     f. a mystery Cat.
     f. N. of partic. positions or intertwinings of the fingers (24 in number, commonly practised in religious worship, and supposed to possess an occult meaning and magical efficacy Daś. Sarvad. Kāraṇḍ. RTL. 204; 406)
     f. a partic. branch of education ("reckoning by the fingers") DivyĀv.
     f. parched or fried grain (as used in the Śākta or Tāntrik ceremonial) RTL. 192
mudrā f. (in rhet.) the natural expression of things by words, calling things by their right names Kuval.
mudrā f. (in music) a dance accordant with tradition Saṃgīt.
mudrākara mudrā-kara m. a maker of seals, engraver, coiner MW.
mudrākṣara mudrā-kṣara (-drilkṣ-) n. type, print (often used in the title-pages of books).
mudrākṣepa mudrā-kṣepa (-drākṣ-) m. taking away or removing a seal MW.
mudrāṅka mudrā-ṅka (-drāṅka) mfn. stamped, sealed, marked, Rajat.; m. N. of a poet Cat.
mudrānikita mudrā-nikita (-drāṅk-) mfn. = prec. mfn. Kāv. Kathās.
mudrādhāraṇa mudrā-dhāraṇa n. "wearing a seal-ring"
mudrādhāraṇamāhātmya mudrā-dhāraṇa-māhātmya n. -stotra n. N. of wks.
mudrāprakāśa mudrā-prakāśa m. N. of two wks.
mudrābala mudrā-bala n. a partic. high number Buddh.
mudrāmārga mudrā-mārga m. = = brahma-randhra Cat.
mudrāyantra mudrā-yantra n. a printing-press
mudrāyantra mudrā-yantra n. -trālaya, mn. a printing office (often in the title-pages of books).
mudrārakṣaka mudrā-rakṣaka m. a keeper of seals MW.
mudrārākṣasa mudrā-rākṣasa n. "Rāksasa (N. of a minister) and the seal-ring", N. of a celebrated drama by Visākha-datta
mudrārākṣasakathāsaṃgraha mudrā-rākṣasa-kathā-saṃgraha m.
mudrārākṣasakathāsāra mudrā-rākṣasa-kathā-sāra m. -pūrva-pīṭhikā f. -prakāśa m. N. of wks.
mudrārṇava mudrā-rṇava (-drārṇ-) m. and (-va-lakṣaṇa-ṭīkā f.),
mudrālakṣaṇa mudrā-lakṣaṇa n. N. of wks.
mudrālipi mudrā-lipi f. "printed writing", print, lithograph L.
mudrāvidhi mudrā-vidhi m.
mudrāvivaraṇa mudrā-vivaraṇa n. N. of wks.
mudrāsthāna mudrā-sthāna n. the place (on the finger) for a seal-ring Śak.

mudraṇa n. the act of sealing up or closing or printing Vcar. Sāh.

mudraṇīpattra mudraṇī-pattra n. a proof-sheet Aryav., Introd.

mudraya Nom. P. -yati, to seal, stamp, print, mark Hariv. Kāv.

mudrikā f. a little seal, seal, seal-ring MBh.
     f. stamp, impression, stamped coin L.
     f. a sealed or signed paper W.
     f. a partic. surgical instrument Suśr.
     f. N. of partic. positions or intertwinings of the fingers (= mudrā q.v.) Pañcar.

mudrita mfn. sealed, stamped, impressed, printed, marked Kāv. Kām.
     mfn. contracted, closed, sealed up Kāv. Kathās. (nidrā-m- sunk in sleep Daś.)
     mfn. strung, bound L.
     mfn. unblown (as a flower) L.
     mfn. intertwined in partic. forms (as the fingers; cf. mudrā) Pañcar.
mudrita n. impressing a seal on (loc.) Hit.
mudritapāṃsu mudrita-pāṃsu mfn. making impressions on dust or sand (said of drops of water) Amar.
mudritamukha mudrita-mukha mfn. having the mouth closed or the lips sealed Vikr.
mudritākṣa mf (ī) n. having the eyes closed Subh.

[Page 823,1]
mudhā ind. ( muh) in vain, uselessly, to no purpose MBh. Kāv. &c.; falsely, wrongly, Bhaflṛ. (v.l.)

muni m. (accord. to Uṇ. iv, 122 fr. man) impulse, eagerness (?) RV. vii, 56, 8
muni m. (prob.) any one who is moved by inward impulse, an inspired or ecstatic person, enthusiast RV. AV. Br.
     m. a saint, sage, seer, ascetic, monk, devotee, hermit (esp. one who has taken the vow of silence) ŚBr. &c. &c. (with hṛdayeṣu sthitaḥ, the internal monitor or conscience Mn. viii, 91)
     m. a Brāhman of the highest (eighth) order, Hcst.
     m. N. of a son of Kuru MBh.
     m. of a son of Dyuti-mat MārkP.
     m. of Vyāsa Kir.
     m. of Bharata Sāh.
     m. of Agastya L.
     m. of a Buddha or Arhat Lalit.
     m. of Pāṇini &c. (cf. -traya)
     m. of other nien VP.
     m. of various authors Cat.
     m. of various plants (Agati Grandiflora, Buchanania Latifolia, Butea Frondosa, Terminalia Catappa, the mango-tree and Attemisia Indica) L.
muni pl. "the celestial Munis", N. of the seven stars of Ursa Major (and there fore a symbolical N. for the number "seven") Var. Sūryas. Śrutab.
munī f. a female Muni (also ī) Uṇ. iv, 122 Sch.
     m. N. of a daughter of Daksha (and wife of Kaśyapa), mother of a class of Gandharvas and Apsaras (cf. mauneya) MBh. Hariv. Pur.
muni n. N. of a Varshs (called after a royal Muni) VP.
munikumāra muni-kumāra m. a young sage A.
munikeśa muni-keśa (muni-) mfn. wearing long hair like a Muni AV.
munikharjūrikā muni-kharjūrikā f. a species of date L.
munigāthā muni-gāthā f. N. of a partic. sacred text DivyĀv.
municandra muni-candra m. N. of a pupil of Vardhamāna Gaṇar.
municita muni-cita g. sutaṃgamādi
municchada muni-cchada m. "seven-leaved", Alstonia Scholaris L.
munijñānajyanta muni-jñāna-jyanta m. N. of a scribe MW.
munitanayā muni-tanayā f. a Muni's daughter Śak.
munitaru muni-taru m. Agati Graudiflora L.
munitā muni-tā f.
munitva muni-tva n. the state or character of a Muni Kāv.
munitraya muni-traya n. "triad of Munis", Pāṇini and Kātyāyana and Patañjali Cat.
munidāraka muni-dāraka m. = -kumāra A.
munideva muni-deva m. (also with ācārya) N. of an author.
munideśa muni-deśa m. N. of a place MBh.
munidruma muni-druma m. Agati Grandiflora L.
     m. Calosanthes Indica L.
muninirmita muni-nirmita m. a species of plant (= ḍiṇḍiśa) Bhpr.
munipaticaritra muni-pati-caritra n. N. of wk.
munipatnī muni-patnī f. a Muni's wife R.
munipadī muni-padī f. g. kumbhapady-ādi.
muniparamparā muni-paramparā f. a tradition handed down from Muni to Muni, uninterrupted tradition VarBṛS.
munipittala muni-pittala n. copper. L.
munipiṣṭakin muni-piṣṭakin mf (ī) n. one who lives every day on 8 wild-rice cakes L.
munipuṃgava muni-puṃgava m. an eminent sage VP.
muniputra muni-putra m. a Muni's son VP.
     m. Artemisia Indica L.
muniputraka muni-putraka m. a wagtail L.
munipuṣpaka muni-puṣpaka n. the blossom of Agati Grandiflora L.
munipūga muni-pūga m. Areca Triandra L.
munipriya muni-priya m. Panicum Miliaceum L.
munibhāvaprakāśikā muni-bhāva-prakāśikā f. N. of wk.
munibheṣaja muni-bheṣaja n. "sage's medicine" fasting L.
     n. Agati Grandiflora L.
     n. Terminalia Chebula or Citrina L.
munimata muni-mata (ibc.), the opinion or doctrine of sages; -maṇi-mālā f. -mīnlāṃsā f. N. of wks.
munimaraṇa muni-maraṇa n. N. of a district PañcavBr.
munivana muni-vana n. a forest inhabited by Munis Ragh.
munivara muni-vara m. the best of Munis or sages MBh.
     m. N. of Vasiṣṭha (as one of the stars of the Great Bear) VarBṛS.
munivākya muni-vākya n. a Munis's saying or doctrine MW.
muniviṣṭara muni-viṣṭara m. a species of plant L.
munivīrya muni-vīrya m. N. of one of the Viśve Devāh MBh.
munivṛkṣa muni-vṛkṣa m. N. of various kinds of trees (the Palāśa, Sarala, Śyonāka &c.) L.
muniveṣa muni-veṣa m. a Muni's garment R.
     m. also = -dhara mfn. wearing a Muni's garment ib.
munivrata muni-vrata mfn. observing a Munis's vow, keeping perpetual silence Śiś.
munivrata muni-vrata mfn. -tin mfn. one who eats eight mouthfuls L.
munisattra muni-sattra n. N. of a partic. Iṣṭi ŚāṅkhŚr.
munisuta muni-suta m. = -putra R.
munisuvrata muni-suvrata m. (with Jainas) N. of the 12th Arhat of the past and the 20th of the present Avasarpiṇi L.
munisevita muni-sevita m. a kind of wild grain or rice L.
munisthala muni-sthala g. kumudādi.
munisthāna muni-sthāna n. an abode of Munis or ascetics L.
munihata muni-hata m. N. of king Pushya-mitra Buddh.
munindra m. "chief of Munis", a great sage or ascetic (-tā f.) Kathās.
     m. N. of a Buddha or Jina, (esp.) of Gautama Buddha L.
     m. of Śiva Vet.
     m. of Bharata Sāh.
     m. of a Dānava Hariv.
     m. of an author Cat.
munindrā f. N. of a Kiṃ-narī Kāraṇḍ.
munīvatī munī-vatī f. g. śarādi.
munīvaha munī-vaha Pāṇ. 6-3, 121 Sch.
munīśa m. "chief of Munis", N. of Gautama Buddha or of a Jina L.
     m. of Vālmiki R., Introd.
muniśvara m. "id.", N. of Viṣṇu or Buddha Prasaṅg.
     m. of a Sch. on the Siddhānta-śiromaṇi Col.
     m. of Viśva-rūpa (son of Raṅga-nātha) Cat.
muniśvara m. -rīya-pāṭī-sāra m. N. of wk.

munika m. N. of a man VP.

muniśa mfn. full of ascetics g. lomādi.

muny in comp. for muni.
munyanna muny-anna n. the food of ascetics (consisting mostly of roots and fruits) Mn. BhP.
munyayana muny-ayana n. N. of a partic. Iṣṭi, ŚaṅkhSr.
munyālayatīrtha muny-ālaya-tīrtha n. N. of a Tlrtha Cat.

munthahā = [characters] an astrol. term.

munthā = prec.
munthāphalavicāra munthā-phala-vicāra m. N. of wk.

munnabhaṭṭa munna-bhaṭṭa m. N. of a man Cat.

mumukṣā -kṣu, mumucāna, -cu see p.821, col.2.

mumuṣiṣu see p.824, col.2.

mumūrṣā shu. see p.827, col.2.

mumokṣayiṣu mumocayiṣu see p.821, col.2.

mummaḍideva mummaḍi-deva m. N. of an author Cat.

mummuni m. N. of a man Rājat.

mur (fr. murch) Pāṇ. 6-4, 21 Sch.

mur (fr. murv) L.

mur cl.6.P. murati, to encompass, entwine, bind together Dhātup. xxviii, 53.

mura n. encompassing, surrounding L.
murā f. see 2. mura.

mur m. (prob. fr. mṛṛ; cf. ā-mur, abhi-pra-mur) a destroyer, slayer, enemy RV. viii, 55, 2 (Sāy. "a mortal", others "a wall").

mura m. N. of a Daitya slain by Kṛiṣṇa MBh. Hariv. BhP. (cf. muru)
murā f. a species of fragrant plant (named after the Daitya) Bhpr.
     m. said to be the N. of the wife of Nanda and mother of Caudragupta VP.
mura n. see under 1, mura.
muragaṇḍa mura-gaṇḍa m. an eruption on the face L. (v.l. -maṇḍa).
murañit mura-ñit m. "conqueror of Mura", N. of Kṛiṣṇa or Viṣṇu Kāv.
murada mura-da m. "Mura-slaying", the discus of Viṣṇu W.
muradviṣ mura-dviṣ m. "foe of Mura", N. of Kṛiṣṇa Inscr.
murabhid mura-bhid m. "slayer or foe of Mura", N. of Kṛiṣṇ, a or Viṣṇu Kāv.
muramardana mura-mardana m. "slayer or foe of Mura", N. of Kṛiṣṇ, a or Viṣṇu Kāv.
muraripu mura-ripu m. "slayer or foe of Mura", N. of Kṛiṣṇ, a or Viṣṇu Kāv.
muravairin mura-vairin m. "slayer or foe of Mura", N. of Kṛiṣṇ, a or Viṣṇu Kāv.
murahan mura-han m. "slayer or foe of Mura", N. of Kṛiṣṇ, a or Viṣṇu Kāv.
murāri m. "enemy of Mura", N. of Kṛiṣṇa or Viṣṇu Kāv. Pur. Kathās.
     m. N. of the author of the Murāri-nāṭaka or Anargha-rāghava
     m. of a Sch. on the Kātantra grammar and other authors &c. (also with pāṭhaka, bhaṭṭa, miśra &c.) Cat.
murāri -gupta m. N. of a disciple of Caitanya Cat.
murāri -nāṭaka n. Murāri's drama i.e. Anargha-rāghava (-vyākhyā, f. and -vyākhyā-pūrṇa-sarasvatī f. N. of Comms, on it)
murāri -miśrīya n. N. of wk.
murāri -vljaya n. N. of a drama by Kṛiṣṇa-kavi (son of Nṛi-siṃha)
murāri -śrī-pati m. (with sāvabhauma) N. of an author Cat.

muraṅgī f. Moringa Pterygosperma Suśr. (v.l. muruṅgī).

muracī f. N. of a river Ragh. (v.l.)
muracīpattana muracī-pattana n. N. of a town in the Dekhan (also called marīci-pattana).

muraja m. (fr. mura + ja?) a kind of, drum, tambourine (ifc. f. ā) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. a Śloka artificially arranged in the form of a drum Sāh. (also -bandha Kpr.)
murajā f. a great drum L.
     m. N. of Kubera's wife L.
murajadhvani muraja-dhvani m. the sound of a drum L.
murajaphala muraja-phala m. Attocarpus Integrifolia L.
murajabandha muraja-bandha see above.

murajaka m. N. of one of Śiva's attendants Kathās.

muraṇḍa m. a country to the northwest of Hindūstān (also called Lampāka, and now LaMghan in Cabul) L.
muraṇḍa pl. N. of a people (cf. muruṇḍa).

murandalā f. N. of a river L. (= muralā; thought by some to be Narma-dā).

muramaṇḍa see mura-gaṇḍa.

murala m. (prob. fr. 3. mur) a species of fresh-water fish Suśr.
     m. a king of the Muralas Inscr.
murala pl. N. of a people Kathās.
muralā f. N. of a river in the country of the Keralas (= murandalā L.) Ragh. (v.l. muracī) Uttarar.
muralī f. see below.

muralikā f. N. of a woman Vās., Introd.

[Page 823,3]
muralī f. a flute, pipe L.
muralīdhara muralī-dhara m. "flutebearer", N. of Kṛiṣṇa L.
     m. of a grandson of Kālidāsa Miśra Cat.
muralīprakāśa muralī-prakāśa m. "instruction in fluteplaying" N. of wk.

muravāra m. N. of a king of the Turushkas Kathās.

murasidābāda = [characters] Murshidabad, N. of a city Kṣitīś.

murāda m. = [characters] N. of a man ib.

muru m. N. of a country MBh.
     m. of a Daitya (= mura) MBh. (C. maru) Hariv. VP.
     m. a species of plant (in explanation of maurvī) PārGṛ. Sch.
     m. a kind of iron L.
muru f. (in music) a kind of dance Saṃgīt.
murudeśa muru-deśa m. N. of a country Cat. (cf. maru-d-).

muruṅgī f. Moringa Pterygosperma Suśr. (cf. muraṅgī).

muruṇṭaka m. pl. N. of a school Buddh.

muruṇḍa m. N. of a king Vās., Introd.
muruṇḍa pl. N. of a dynasty and a people (cf. Gk. [greek] in Ptolemy) VP. (v.l. murūṇḍa).

muruṇḍaka m. N. of a mountain in Udyāna, Buddh.

murutāṇadeśa murutāṇa-deśa m. N. of a country Cat.

murūṇḍa v.l. for muruṇḍa.

murch or mūrch cl.1.P. (Dhātup. vii, 32) mūrchati (pf. mumūrcha MBh. Kāv. &c.; aor. amūrchīt Gr.; fut. mūrchitā, mūrchiṣyati ib.; ind. p, mūrtvā ib.), to become solid, thicken, congeal, assume shape or substance or consistency, expand, increase, grow, become or be vehement or intense or strong AV. &c. &c.; to fill, pervade, penetrate, spread over Kālid.; to have power or take effect upon (loc.) ib.; to grow stiff or rigid, faint, swoon, become senseless or stupid or unconscious MBh. Kāv. &c.; to deafen Caurap.; to cause to sound aloud MBh.: Caus. mūrchayati (m.c. also -te), to cause to thicken or coagulate (milk) Kauś.; to cause to settle into a fixed or solid form, shape AitUp.; to strengthen, rouse, excite MBh. R.; to cause to sound loudly, play (a musical instrument) BhP.

mūrkha mf (ā) n. stupid, foolish, silly, dull TS. Mn. &c.
     mf (ā) n. inexperienced in (loc.) Kathās.
mūrkha mf (ā) n. = gayatrī-rahita or sārtha-gāyatrī-rahita L.
mūrkha m. a fool, blockhead Bhartṛ.
mūrkha m. Phaseolus Radiatus L.
mūrkha m. N. of a poet Cat.
mūrkhatā mūrkha-tā f.
mūrkhatva mūrkha-tva n. stupidity, foolishness, dulness Kāv. Pañcat.
mūrkhapaṇḍita mūrkha-paṇḍita m. a learned fool Pañcat.
mūrkhabhuya mūrkha-bhuya n. stupidity L.
mūrkhabhrātṛka mūrkha-bhrātṛka mfn. one who has a foolish brother Pāṇ. 5-4, 157 Sch.
mūrkhamaṇḍala mūrkha-maṇḍala n. a collection or assemblage of fools Pañcat.
mūrkhavyasanināyaka mūrkha-vyasani-nāyaka mfn. having a foolish and vicious commander MW.
mūrkhaśata mūrkha-śata n. a hundred fools Hit.
mūrkhaśataka mūrkha-śataka n. N. of a Kāvya.
mūrkhahā mūrkha-hā (?) f. N. of a treatise on Prāyaścitta.

mūrkhiman m. dulness, stupidity, folly g. dṛḍhādi.

mūrkhībhū mūrkhī-bhū P. -bhavati, to become stupid or foolish Kathās.

mūrchana mfn. stupefying, causing insensibility (applied to one of the 5 arrows of Kāma-deva) R.
mūrchana mfn. (ifc.) strengthening, augmenting, confirming Pañcar.
mūrchana n. (m.c.) and (ā) f. fainting, swooning. syncope Suśr. Kir. Sch.
mūrchana n. (in music) modulation, melody, a regulated rise or fall of sounds through the Grāma or musical scale (ifc. f. ā) Kāv. Pur. Saṃgīt.
mūrchana n. vehemence, violence, prevalence, growth, increase (of diseases, fire &c.) MBh.
mūrchana n. (also ā f.) a partic. process in metallic preparations, calcining quicksilver with sulphur Bhpr. Rasar.

mūrchā f. fainting, a swoon, stupor MBh. Kāv. &c.
     f. mental stupefaction, infatuation, delusion, hallucination Kāv. Sarvad.
     f. congealment, solidification (of quicksilver) Kāv.
     f. modulation, melody (= mūrchanā) Śiś. Sch.
mūrchākṣepa mūrchā-kṣepa (-chākṣ-) m. (in rhet.) expression of vehement dissent or disapprobation by swooning Kāvyād. ii, 155.
mūrchāpagama mūrchā-pagama (-chāp-) m. the passing off of faintness Ragh.
mūrchāparipluta mūrchā-paripluta mfn. overcome with faintness, insensible MārkP.
mūrchāparita mūrchā-parita mfn. id. MBh.
mūrchāprada mūrchā-prada mfn. causing faintness MārkP.
mūrchāmaya mūrchā-maya mf (ī) n. swoon-like Naish.
mūrchāvat mūrchā-vat mfn. suffering from faintness, swooning away W.

mūrchāya m. faintness, a swoon Car.

mūrchāla m. fainted, insensible L.
     m. liable to faint or swoon away. Bhpr.

mūrchita mfn. fainted, stupefied, insensible (n. impers.) MBh. Kāv. &c. calcined, solidified (said of quicksilver) Sarvad.
     mfn. intensified, augmented increased, grown, swollen (ifc. = filled or pervaded or mixed with) MBh. Kāv. Suśr.
     mfn. tall, lofty W.
     mfn. reflected (as rays) Var.
     mfn. agitated, excited MBh.
mūrchita n. a kind of song or air BhP.

mūrta mfn. coagulated TS.
     mfn. settled into any fixed shape, formed, substantial, material, embodied, incarnate ŚBr. &c. &c.
     mfn. real (said of the division of time in practical use, as opp. to a-mūrta) Sūryas. (IW. 177)
     mfn. stupefied, unconscious, insensible Ragh.
mūrtatva mūrta-tva n. material form, incarnate existence Bhāṣāp. MārkP.
mūrtatva mūrta-tva n. jāti-nirākaraṇa n. N. of wk.
mūrtamātra mūrta-mātra n. that which is merely material MW.

mūrtaya m. N. of a son of Kuśa BhP.

mūrti f. any solid body or material form, (pl. material elements, solid particles; ifc. = consisting or formed of) Up. Mn. MBh. &c.
     f. embodiment, manifestation, incarnation, personification TBr. Mn. MBh. &c. (esp. of Śiva Hcat.)
     f. anything which has definite shape or limits (in phil. as mind and the 4 elements earth, air, fire, water, but not ākāśa, ether IW. 52 n. 1), a person, form, figure, appearance MBh. Kāv. &c.
     f. an image, idol, statue Kāv.
     f. beauty Pañcat.
     f. N. of the first astrological house VarBṛS.
     f. of a daughter of Daksha and wife of Dharma BhP.
mūrti m. N. of a Ṛiṣi under the 10th Manu ib.
mūrti m. of a son of Vasiṣṭha VP.
mūrtitas mūrti-tas ind. from the form, in bodily shape.
mūrtitva mūrti-tva n. the having a body, corporeal nature, materiality Sūryas. VarBṛS.
mūrtitva mūrti-tva n. (in phil.) she having a finite or fixed measure or motion.
mūrtidhara mūrti-dhara mfn. having a body, corporeal, incarnate Kathās. BhP.
mūrtidhyāna mūrti-dhyāna n. N. of two wks.
mūrtipa mūrti-pa m. "image-keeper", a priest who guards an idol Cat.
mūrtipūjā mūrti-pūjā f. adoration of images RTL. 524.
mūrtipratiṣṭhā mūrti-pratiṣṭhā f.
mūrtipratiṣṭhāpana mūrti-pratiṣṭhāpana n. "setting up of idols", N. of wks.
mūrtibhāva mūrti-bhāva m. the state of assuming form, materiality Dhātup.
mūrtimat mūrti-mat mfn. having a material form (ifc. = formed of), corporeal, incarnate, personified Mn. MBh. &c.
mūrtimaya mūrti-maya mf (i). possessing a partic. form (with gen. = possessing the form of) Hariv.
mūrtimātrā mūrti-mātrā f. a particle of matter MW.
mūrtilakṣaṇa mūrti-lakṣaṇa n. N. of wk.
mūrtiliṅga mūrti-liṅga n. (prob.) = prāg-jyotiṣa N. of the city of Naraka Hariv.
mūrtivighneśa mūrti-vighneśa m. pl. the eight manifestations of Śiva and the various Gaṇeśas (with mantāḥ, the verses or formulas addressed to them) Hcat.
mūrtisaṃcāra mūrti-saṃcāra mfn. = -dhara Mcar.
mūrtisanātha mūrti-sanātha mfn. (ifc.) possessing an idol of. Kathās.
mūrtisevana mūrti-sevana n. (ifc.) worship of the idol of Dhūrtas.

murbhiṇī f. a chafing-dish, firepan L.

murmura m. (onomat.) an expiring ember MaitrS.
     m. burning chaff Kāv. (v. I. murmara)
     m. the smell of the urine of a cow (mfn. smelling like the urine of a cow) L.
     m. the god of love L.
     m. N. of one of the horses of the Sun L.
murmurā f. N. of a river MBh.

murmurīya Nom. P. -yati (fr. prec.) Pat.

murv cl.1.P. murvati, to bind, tie Dhātup. xv, 66 (cf. mūrvā).

mul v.l. for mūl (q.v.) Dhātup. xxxii, 63.

mulālin m. or mulāli f. (prob.) a species of edible lotus AV.

muśaṭī v.l. for musaṭī.

muśala -likā, -lin see musala &c.

muśallaha = [characters] "reconciliation", an astrol. term.

muṣ cl.1.P. moṣati v.l. for maṣ q.v.

muṣ cl.9.1. P. (Dhātup. xxxi, 58 and xvii, 25 v.l.; cf. 1. mūṣ) muṣṇāti, moṣati (ep. also cl.6.P. muṣati; 2. sg. Imp. muṣāṇa Śiś.; pf. mumoṣa; aor. amoṣīt, 2. sg. moṣīs RV.; fut, moṣitā, moṣiṣyati Gr.; ind. p. muṣitvā Daś. Kathās.; mudṣya RV.; inf. muṣe ib.; moṣitum Gr.), to steal, rob, plunder, carry off (also with two acc.= take away from, deprive of) RV. &c. &c.; to ravish, captivate, enrapture (the eyes or the heart) MBh. Kāv. &c.; to blind, dazzle (the eyes) ib.; to cloud, obscure (light or the intellect) ib.; to break, destroy Kāvyād. (cf. mus): Pass., muṣyate (ep. also -ti; aor. amoṣi), to be stolen or robbed MBh. Kāv. &c.: Caus., noṣayati (aor. amūmuṣat) Gr.: Desid. mumuṣiṣati ib. (cf. munuṣiṣu): Intens. momuṣyate, momoṣṭi ib. [For kindred words see under 2. mūṣ, p.827.]

mumuṣiṣu mfn. (fr. Desid.) wishing to steal, a thief (-vat ind. like a thief) Bhaṭṭ.

muṣ (ifc.; nom. mut), stealing, robbing, removing, destroying MBh. Kāv. &c.; surpassing, excelling Megh. Kād. Bālar.; f. stealing, theft MW.

muṣaka m. = mūṣaka, a mouse L.

muṣā f. = mūṣā, a crucible L.

muṣāya Nom. P. -yati, to steal, rob, carry off RV.

muṣi (ifc.) stealing, a stealer (see mano-muṣigṛhīta).

muṣita mfn. stolen, robbed, carried off RV. &c. &c.
     mfn. plundered, stripped, naked ŚBr. GṛS.
     mfn. bereft or deprived of, free from (acc. ) RV.
     mfn. removed, destroyed, annihilated Ratnāv. Kathās.
     mfn. blinded, obscured MBh.
     mfn. seized, ravished, captivated, enraptured MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. surpassed, excelled Kāvyād.
     mfn. deceived, cheated Ratnāv. BhP.
     mfn. made fun of Rājat.
muṣitacetas muṣita-cetas mfn. bereft of sense, deprived of consciousness BhP.
muṣitatrapa muṣita-trapa mfn. one in whom the sense of shame has been destroyed (by love) Kathās.
muṣitasmṛti muṣita-smṛti mfn. bereft of memory ib.
muṣitasmṛtitā muṣita-smṛti-tā f. forget. fulness L.

muṣitaka mfn. stolen in a low or vile manner MW.
muṣitaka n. stolen property Daś.

muṣīvan m. a robber, thief. RV.

muṣka m. (fr. muṣ = mūṣ + ka?) "little mouse", a testicle, the scrotum RV. &c. &c.
muṣka m. (du.) pudenda muliebria AV. VS. TS.
     m. an arm (?) L.
     m. Schrebera Swietenioides L.
     m. a muscular or stout person L.
     m. a thief. L.
     m. a crowd, heap, multitude L. [Cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'musculus'.]
muṣkakacchū muṣka-kacchū f. an eruption on the scrotum Suśr.
muṣkadeśa muṣka-deśa m. the region of the scrotum Hit.
muṣkadvaya muṣka-dvaya n. the two testicles ib.
muṣkabhāra muṣka-bhāra (muṣka-) mfn. having large testicles RV.
muṣkavat muṣka-vat m. "testicles", N. of Indra (as author of RV. x, 38) RAnukr.
muṣkaśūnya muṣka-śūnya m. "destitute of testicles", eunuch L.
muṣkaśopha muṣka-śopha m. swelling of the testicles, Suśr.
muṣkasrotas muṣka-srotas (in anat.) vas deferens or funiculus, ib.,
muṣkābarha m. one who removes the testicles or gelds or castrates AV.

muṣkaka m. a species of tree (the ashes of which are used as a cautery) Suśr.

muṣkara mfn. having testicles TS. Br.
muṣkara m. (prob.) a species of small animal AV.

muṣṭa mfn. stolen, robbed &c. (a rarer form for muṣita) Kāv. Pañcat.
     mfn. ri. theft, robbery W.
muṣṭadṛṣṭi muṣṭa-dṛṣṭi mfn. one whose eyes are caught by (instr.) BhP.

muṣṭāmuṣṭi muṣṭā-muṣṭi ind. (see next) fist to fist, fighting hand to hand Mcar. (cf. kacā-kaci, keśākeśi &c.)

muṣṭi mf. stealing, filching W.
     mf. the clenched hand, fist (perhaps orig. "the hand closed to grasp anything stolen") RV. &c. &c.
     mf. a handful ŚBr. &c. &c.
     mf. a partic. measure (= 1 Pala) ŚārṅgS.
     mf. a hilt or handle (of a sword &c.) Kāv. Kathās.
     mf. a compendium, abridgment Sarvad.
     mf. the penis (?), Mahidh. on VS. xxiii, 24.
muṣṭikaraṇa muṣṭi-karaṇa n. clenching the fist ŚrS.
muṣṭikarman muṣṭi-karman n. clenching the fist ŚrS.
muṣṭigraha muṣṭi-graha m. clasping with one hand Harav.
muṣṭigrāhya muṣṭi-grāhya mfn. to be clasped with one hand (as a waist) Kathās.
muṣṭighāta muṣṭi-ghāta m. a blow with the fist VP. Sch. (-taṃ-han, to strike with the fist) Śiś.
muṣṭitā muṣṭi-tā f. firmness of grasp MW.
muṣṭideśa muṣṭi-deśa m. the part of a bow which is grasped in the hand, the middle of a bow Hariv.
muṣṭidyūta muṣṭi-dyūta n. a kind of game, odd or even L.
muṣṭiṃdhama muṣṭi-ṃ-dhama mf (ī) n. blowing into the fist Pāṇ. 3-2, 30.
muṣṭidhaya muṣṭi-dhaya mfn. sucking the fist ib.
muṣṭidhaya muṣṭi-dhaya m. a boy L.
muṣṭinyāsa muṣṭi-nyāsa m. N. of wk.
muṣṭipāta muṣṭi-pāta m. pummelling, boxing W.
muṣṭipraśnacintana muṣṭi-praśna-cintana n. N. of wk.
muṣṭiprahāra muṣṭi-prahāra m. = -ghāta Suśr.
muṣṭibandha muṣṭi-bandha m. = -karaṇa L.
     m. closing the hand (in taking hold of anything) L.
     m. a handful Pāṇ. 3-3, 36. Sch. (-dham ind. Kāś. on Pāṇ. 3-4, 4).
muṣṭimāndya muṣṭi-māndya n. slight loosening of the bow-string L. (cf. -deśa).
muṣṭimukha muṣṭi-mukha mfn. having a fist-like face Pāṇ. 6-2, 168.
muṣṭimeya muṣṭi-meya mfn. to be measured or spanned with one hand (as a waist) Kathās.
muṣṭimpaca muṣṭi-m-paca see nīvāra- and śyāmāka-m-.
muṣṭiyuddha muṣṭi-yuddha n. a pugilistic encounter MBh.
muṣṭiyoga muṣṭi-yoga m. the offering of handfuls i.e. small quantities, Pracaṇḍ.
muṣṭivadha muṣṭi-vadha m. devastation of the crops Daś.
muṣṭivarcas muṣṭi-varcas n. the feces compacted into a ball Suśr.
muṣṭivisarga muṣṭi-visarga m. the opening of the fist or closed hand KātyŚr.
muṣṭistha muṣṭi-stha m. or n. (?) a kind of game Siṃhās.
muṣṭihatyā muṣṭi-hatyā f. = -yuddha RV.
muṣṭihan muṣṭi-han mfn. striking with the fist, fighting hand to hand RV. AV.

muṣṭika m. a handful (see catur-m-)
     m. a partic. position of the hands Cat.
     m. a goldsmith L.
     m. N. of an Asura Hariv.
muṣṭika m. (pl.) of a despised race (= ḍombās) R.
muṣṭikā f. see akṣara-muṣṭikā
muṣṭika m. (prob.) n. a pugilistic encounter MBh.
     m. a partic. game Siṃhās.
muṣṭikaghna muṣṭika-ghna m. "slayer of Muṣṭika", N. of Viṣṇu Pañcar.
muṣṭikasvastika muṣṭika-svastika m. a partic. position of the hands in dancing Cat.
muṣṭikāntaka m. "annihilator of Muṣṭika", N. of Bala-deva (the brother of Kṛiṣṇa) L.

muṣṭikā f. in comp.
muṣṭikākathana muṣṭikā-kathana n. talking with the fingers Cat.
muṣṭikācintāmaṇi muṣṭikā-cintāmaṇi m. N. of wk.

muṣṭī in comp. for muṣṭi.
muṣṭīkṛ muṣṭī-kṛ P. -karoti, to close the hand, clench the fist TS. ŚBr.
muṣṭīmuṣṭi muṣṭī-muṣṭi ind. = muṣṭā-muṣṭi Vop.

muṣṭy in comp. for muṣṭi.
muṣṭyaṅgula muṣṭy-aṅgula m. n. a partic. measure of length, AmṛitUp.
muṣṭyaṣṭaka muṣṭy-aṣṭaka n. eight handfuls L.
muṣṭyāyojana muṣṭy-āyojana n. seizing a bow with the hand L.

mustu mfn. -muṣṭi, the closed hand, fist L.

muṣala -lya see musala &c.

muṣṭhaka m. black mustard L.

mus (cf. 2. muṣ), d. 4. P. musyati, to break or cut in pieces, destroy Dhātup. xxvi, 111.

musala m. n. (often spelt muśala or muṣala; cf. Uṇ. i, 108 Sch.) a pestle, (esp.) a wooden pestle used for cleaning rice AV. &c, &c.
     m. a mace, club Mn. MBh. &c. (cf. cakra-m-)
     m. the clapper of a bell Kathās.
     m. a partic. surgical instrument Suśr.
     m. a partic. constellation VarBṛS.
     m. the 22nd astron. Yoga or division of the moon's path MW.
musala m. N. of a son of Viśāmitra MBh.
musalī f. Curculigo Orclnoides L.
musala m. Salvinia Cucullata L.
musala m. a house-lizard L.
musala m. an alligator L.
musalapāṇi musala-pāṇi m. "club-handed", N. of Bala-deva MW.
musalayaṣṭika musala-yaṣṭika m. a long staff L.
musalāyudha m. "club-armed", N. of Bala-deva MBh.
musalolukhala n. sg. a pestle and mortar Mn. iii, 88.

musalaka m. N. of a mountain Buddh.
musalikā f. a house-lizard L.

musalāmusali musalā-musali ind. club against club, fighting hand to hand Pāṇ. 5-4, 127 Sch. (cf. muṣṭāmuṣṭi).

musalita mfn. (fr. musala) g. tārakādi.

musalin mfn. armed with a club, Gaut MBh.
musalin m. N. of Bala-deva Pañcar. (cf. IW. 332 n. 2).

musalībhū musalī-bhū P. -bhavati, to become a club MBh.

musalīya mfn. deserving to be clubbed or pounded to death with a club g. apūpādi.

musalya mfn. id. Hcar. (g. daṇḍādi).

musra n. = musala, a pestle L.
musra n. (for masru = aśru?) a tear Uṇ. ii, 13 Sch.

musaṭī f. a white variety of Panicum Italicum L. (v.l. muśaṭī and musuṭī).

musallaha = muśallaha q.v.

musāragalva m. or n. a kind of coral Car. Buddh.

musuṇṭhī f. - (or v.l. for) bhuśuṇḍi L.

must (prob. artificial) cl.10.P. mustayati, to gather, collect Dhātup. xxxii, 87.

musta mn. and(ā) f. a species of grass, Cyperue Rotundus Kāv. Var. Suśr. (n. prob. the root of Cyperue Rotundus).
mustagiri musta-giri m. N. of a mountain Cat.
mustāda m. "grass-eater", a hog, wild boar L.
mustābha m. a species of Cyperus L.

mustaka m. n. and (ā) f. = musta, Cyperus Rotundus Var. Suśr. Bhpr.
mustaka m. a partic. vegetable poison L.

mustu see above.

musra see above.

muh cl.4.P. (Dhātup. xxvi, 89) muhyati (rarely Ā. -te; pf. mumoha Br. &c.; mumuhe MBh.; aor. amuhat Br.; fut. mohitā, mogdhā, moḍhā Gr.; mohiṣyati Br.; mokṣyati Gr.; inf. muhe RV.; ind. p. mohitvā, muhiśvā; mugdhvā, mūḍhvā Gr.; -moham Gr.), to become stupefied or unconscious, be bewildered or perplexed, err, be mistaken, go astray RV. &c, &c.; to become confused, fail, miscarry (opp. to klṛp) ŚBr. &c. &c.: Caus. mohayati (m.c. also -te; aor, amūmuhat; Pass, mohyate), to stupefy, bewilder, confound, perplex, cause to err or fail RV. &c. &c.; (Ā., with adhvānam) to cause to go the wrong way MBh.: Desid. mumohiṣati, mumuhiṣati, mumukṣati Gr.: Intens. momuhyate (MBh.), momogdhi and momoḍhi (Gr.), to be greatly bewildered or perplexed.

mugdha mfn. gone astray, lost RV. VS.
     mfn. perplexed, bewildered AV. Daś.
     mfn. foolish, ignorant, silly. ŚBr. &c. &c.
     mfn. inexperienced, simple, innocent, artless, attractive or charming (from youthfulness), lovely, beautiful, tender, young (esp. ā f. a young and beautiful female, often in voc.; also in rhet. a variety of the Nāyikā) Kāv. Kathās. Rājat.
mugdha mfn. (ifc.) strikingly like Vcar. Bālar.
mugdhakathā mugdha-kathā f. a tale about a fool MW.
mugdhakāntāstana mugdha-kāntā-stana m. the bosom of a young mistress Śiś.
mugdhagaṇḍaphalaka mugdha-gaṇḍa-phalaka mfn. (a face compared to a young lotus) whose pericarps are lovely cheeks ib.
mugdhatā mugdha-tā n.
mugdhatva mugdha-tva n. ignorance, simplicity artlessness, loveliness Kāv.
mugdhadūrvā mugdha-dūrvā f. young or tender Dūrvā grass Śak.
mugdhadṛś mugdha-dṛś mfn. fair-eyed Sāh.
mugdhadvīpa mugdha-dvīpa m. N. of an island, Uttsmac.
mugdhadhī mugdha-dhī mfn. foolish, silly, a simpleton, Kathls.
mugdhaprabodha mugdha-prabodha m. instruction of the ignorant (only i n. -dhe gṛha-praveśa-vidhi m. N. of wk.).
mugdhabuddhi mugdha-buddhi mfn. = -dhī Kathās.
mugdhabodha mugdha-bodha n. (scil. vyākaraṇa) "instructing the ignorant", N. of a celebrated grammar by Vopa-deva (supposed to have flourished in the 13th century, and regarded as a great authority in Bengal)
     n. of another wk. (on the consecration of new houses)
mugdhabodhakāra mugdha-bodha-kāra m. N. of Vopadeva Cat.
mugdhabodhaparitiṣṭa mugdha-bodha-paritiṣṭa n. -pradīpa m. -subodhinī f. N. of wks. connected with Vopadeva's grammar
mugdhabodha mugdha-bodha n. -dhākhyā jvarādi-roga-cikitsā f. N. of a medical wk.
mugdhabodhinī mugdha-bodhinī f. (scil. ṭīkā) N. of 2 Comms, on the Amara-kośa and the Bhaṭṭi-kāvya by Bharatasena.
mugdhabhāva mugdha-bhāva m. stupidity, simplicity BhP.
mugdhamati mugdha-mati mfn. = dhī A.
mugdhamṛga mugdha-mṛga m. a young or harmless deer, Śāntiś.
mugdhavat mugdha-vat mfn. perplexed, embarrassed, ignorant of or inexperienced in (loc.) MBh.
mugdhavadhū mugdha-vadhū f. a young and lovely woman Ragh.
mugdhavilokita mugdha-vilokita n. a beautiful glance
mugdhavilokita mugdha-vilokita n. -opadeśa m. instruction in beautiful glances Śak.
mugdhasvabhāva mugdha-svabhāva m. artlessness, simplicity, Veṇis.
mugdhasvabhāva mugdha-svabhāva mfn. artless or charming by nature Pañcat.
mugdhahariṇī mugdha-hariṇī f. a young or tender antelope, Bhanṛ.
mugdhākṣī f. a fair-eyed woman Kāv. Kathās.
mugdhāgraṇī m. the chief of fools Kathās.
mugdhācakra mugdhā-cakra n. a partic. mystical circle Cat.
mugdhātman mfn. foolish, ignorant Kāv.
mugdhānana mfn. lovely-faced W.
mugdhāloka mfn. lovely to look at Uttarar.
mugdhekṣaṇā f. = mugdhākṣī Priy.
mugdhendu m. the new moon Kāv.

mugdhiman m. ignorance, simplicity, artlessness Vām. v, 2, 56 (v.l.)

muh (nom. muk or muṭ Pāṇ. 8-2, 33 Sch.) see mano-muh.

muhira m. a fool, blockhead L. (cf. muhera)
muhira m. "bewilderer", N. of the god of love L.

muhu ind. suddenly, in a moment RV. ŚBr.
muhu ind. suddenly, in a moment RV. ŚBr.

muhuḥ in comp. = muhur.
muhuḥprokta muhuḥ-prokta mfn. often told L.

muhuka n. a moment, instant (ais ind. = prec.) RV.

muhur ind. (perhaps orig. "in a bewildering manner") suddenly, at once, in a moment (often with a following ā) RV. AV.; for a moment, a while RV. &c. &c.; at every moment, constantly, incessantly (muhur-muhur, now and again, at one moment and at another, again and again) MBh. Kāv. &c.; on the other hand, on the contrary Śak.
muhurgir muhur-gir mfn. swallowing suddenly RV.
muhurbhāṣā muhur-bhāṣā f. repetition of what has been said, tautology L.
muhurbhuj muhur-bhuj m. "constantly eating", a horse L.
muhurbhojin muhur-bhojin m. "constantly eating", a horse L.
muhurvacas muhur-vacas n. = -bhāṣā L.

muhuś in comp. for muhur.
muhuścārin muhuś-cārin mfn. occurring repeatedly, recurring Suśr.

muhus in comp. for muhur.
muhuskāma muhus-kāma mf (ā) n. loving or desiring again and again Pāṇ. 8-3, 41 Vārtt. 1 Pat.
muhustanais muhus-tanais ind. at repeated intervals, repeatedly, constantly MW.

[Page 825,2]
muhūrta m. n. a moment, instant, any short space of time RV. &c. &c. (ibc., in a moment; ena ind. after an instant, presently)
     m. a partic. division of time, the 3oth part of a day, a period of 48 minutes (in pl. personified as the children of Muhūrta) ŚBr. &c. &c.
muhūrtā f. N. of a daughter of Daksha (wife of Dharma or Manu and mother of the Muhūrtas) Hariv. Pur.
muhūrtakalpadruma muhūrta-kalpadruma m. (and -mīyasaṃkrānti-saṃjñā-kusuma n.),
muhūrtakalpākara muhūrta-kalpākara m. N. of wks.
muhūrtakovida muhūrta-kovida m. "skilled in divisions of time", an astrologer Caurap.
muhūrtagaṇapati muhūrta-gaṇapati m.
muhūrtagrantha muhūrta-grantha m.
muhūrtacakrāvali muhūrta-cakrāvali f.
muhūrtacandrakalā muhūrta-candrakalā f.
muhūrtacintāmaṇi muhūrta-cintāmaṇi m. (and -sāra m. -sāriṇī f.),
muhūrtacūdāmaṇi muhūrta-cūdāmaṇi m. N. of wks.
muhūrtaja muhūrta-ja (m.c. for -tā-ja) m. pl. the children of Muhūrtā VP.
muhūrtaṭīkā muhūrta-ṭīkā f.
muhūrtatattva muhūrta-tattva n.
muhūrtadarpaṇa muhūrta-darpaṇa m.
muhūrtadarśana muhūrta-darśana n.
muhūrtadīpa muhūrta-dīpa m.
muhūrtadīpaka muhūrta-dīpaka m.
muhūrtadīpikā muhūrta-dīpikā f.
muhūrtanirṇaya muhūrta-nirṇaya m.
muhūrtapadavī muhūrta-padavī f.
muhūrtaparīkṣā muhūrta-parīkṣā f.
muhūrtabhāga muhūrta-bhāga m.
muhūrtabhuvanonmārtaṇḍa muhūrta-bhuvanonmārtaṇḍa m.
muhūrtabhūṣaṇaṭīkā muhūrta-bhūṣaṇa-ṭīkā f.
muhūrtabhairava muhūrta-bhairava m.
muhūrtamañjarī muhūrta-mañjarī f.
muhūrtamañjūṣā muhūrta-mañjūṣā f.
muhūrtamaṇi muhūrta-maṇi m.
muhūrtamādhavīya muhūrta-mādhavīya n.
muhūrtamārtaṇḍa muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa m.
muhūrtamālā muhūrta-mālā f.
muhūrtamuktāmaṇi muhūrta-muktāmaṇi m.
muhūrtamuktāvalī muhūrta-muktāvalī f.
muhūrtaracana muhūrta-racana n.
muhūrtaratna muhūrta-ratna (and -na-mālā f. -nākara m.),
muhūrtarājīya muhūrta-rājīya n.
muhūrtalakṣaṇapaṭala muhūrta-lakṣaṇa-paṭala m. n.
muhūrtavallabhā muhūrta-vallabhā f.
muhūrtavidhānasāra muhūrta-vidhāna-sāra m.
muhūrtavṛttaśata muhūrta-vṛtta-śata n.
muhūrtaśāstra muhūrta-śāstra n.
muhūrtasaṃgraha muhūrta-saṃgraha m.
muhūrtasarvasva muhūrta-sarvasva n.
muhūrtasāra muhūrta-sāra m.
muhūrtasāriṇī muhūrta-sāriṇī f.
muhūrtasiddhi muhūrta-siddhi f.
muhūrtasindhu muhūrta-sindhu m.
muhūrtaskandha muhūrta-skandha m. N. of wks.
muhūrtastoma muhūrta-stoma m. pl. N. of a partic. Ekāha ŚāṅkhŚr.
muhūrtārka m.
muhūrtālaṃkāra muhūrtālaṃkāra m.
muhūrtāvali muhūrtāvali f. N. of wks.

muhūrtaka m. or n. (?) a moment, instant MBh.
     m. an hour Pañcar.

muhe see under 1. muh.

muhera m. = muhira, a fool, blockhead L.

mūḍha mfn. stupefied, bewildered, perplexed, confused, uncertain or at a loss about (loc. or comp.) AV. &c.&c.
     mfn. stupid, foolish, dull, silly, simple Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. swooned, indolent L.
     mfn. gone astray or adrift AśvGṛ.
     mfn. driven out of its course (as a ship) R.
     mfn. wrong, out of the right place (as the fetus in delivery) Suśr.
     mfn. not to be ascertained, not clear, indistinct Āpast. R.
     mfn. perplexing, confounding VP.
mūḍha m. a fool, dolt MBh. Kāv. &c.
mūḍha m. pl. (in Sāṃkhya) N. of the elements Tattvas.
mūḍha n. confusion of mind Sarvad.
mūḍhagarbha mūḍha-garbha m. difficult delivery, a dead fetus Suśr.
mūḍhagrāha mūḍha-grāha m. confused notion, misconception, infatuation MW.
mūḍhacakṣurgadacchetṛ mūḍha-cakṣur-gada-cchetṛ m. the remover of the defect of vision of the foolish ib.
mūḍhacetana mūḍha-cetana mfn. bewildered in mind, foolish, silly MBh. Kāv.
mūḍhacetas mūḍha-cetas mfn. bewildered in mind, foolish, silly MBh. Kāv.
mūḍhatama mūḍha-tama mfn. very foolish or simple MBh.
mūḍhatā mūḍha-tā f. bewilderment, perplexity, confusion, simplicity, folly, ignorance Kāv. Pur.
     f. the gathering or drawing (of a tumour) Suśr.
     f. degeneracy, morbid condition (of the wind in the body) ib.
mūḍhatva mūḍha-tva n. bewilderment, confusion, infatuation, folly, stupidity MaitrUp. Kathās. Pañcat.
     n. bewildering, confounding Kap. Sch.
mūḍhadhī mūḍha-dhī mfn. "silly-minded", simple, foolish Kāv. Kathās.
mūḍhaprabhu mūḍha-prabhu m. the chief of fools, a great blockhead Kathās.
mūḍhabuddhi mūḍha-buddhi (MBh.),
mūḍhamati mūḍha-mati (Kathās.) (Siṃhās.) mfn. =
mūḍhamanas mūḍha-manas (Siṃhās.) mfn. =
mūḍhadhī mūḍha-dhī m. N. of a man, pl, his descendants Saṃskārak.
mūḍharatha mūḍha-ratha m. N. of a man, pl, his descendants Saṃskārak.
mūḍhavat mūḍha-vat ind. like a fool MBh.
mūḍhaviḍambana mūḍha-viḍambana n. N. of a Kāvya.
mūḍhaśreṣṭha mūḍha-śreṣṭha m. = -prabhu A.
mūḍhasattva mūḍha-sattva mfn. foolish or silly by nature MW.
mūḍhātman mfn. = mūdha-dhī Suśr.
mūḍheśvara m. "lord of fools", N. of a man Cat.

muharaparṇaka w.r. for mudgara-p- q.v.

muhiṣa m. N. of a mountain VP.

muhur see col.1.

muhūrta see above.

mū (cf. mav and 1. mīv) cl.1.Ā. mavate, to bind, tie, fix Dhātup. xxii, 71: Caus. aor. amīmavat Pāṇ. 7-4, 80 Sch.: Desid. of Caus. mimāvayiṣati ib.: Intens. māmoti, māmavīti Siddh. on Pāṇ. 6-4, 20.

mū mfn. binding, tying, fixing Pāṇ. 6-4, 20 Sch.
mū f. the act of binding or tying L.

mūka (ŚBr. mūka) mf (ā) n. "tied or bound" (scil. tongue-tied), dumb, speechless, mute, silent VS. &c. &c.; wretched, poor L.; m. a fish L.; the offspring of a mule and mare L.; N. of a Dānsva MBh.; of a serpent-demon ib.; of a poet Cat.; (ā) f. a crucible L. (= or w.r. for mūṣā).
mūkakavi mūka-kavi m. the poet Mūka Cat.
mūkatā mūka-tā f.
mūkatva mūka-tva n. dumbness, muteness, silence MBh. Pur. Suśr.
mūkapañcaśatī mūka-pañcaśatī f. N. of 5 poems in praise of Kāmākṣī, by Mūkakavi.
mūkapraśna mūka-praśna m. N. of wk.
mūkabhāva mūka-bhāva m. the state of being dumb, dumbness MW.
mūkavat mūka-vat ind. like a mute, Pañcst.
mūkāṇḍaja mfn. (a forest) whose birds are silent Kum.
mūkambikā f. (prob.) a form of Durgā (-kāyāh sadana n. N. of a place) Cat.
mūkambikā -stotra n N. of a Stotra.

mūkita mfn. silenced, dumb Nalac.

mūkiman m. dumbness, silence g. dṛḍhādi.

mūkīkṛ mūkī-kṛ 1. P. -karoti, to make dumb, put to silence Sāh.

mūta mfn. (for 1. see p.819, col.1) bound, tied, woven Pāṇ. 6-4, 20
mūta m. n. a woven basket TBr. Kāṭh. ŚrS.
mūta m. pouring a little Takra into war m. milk L.
mūtakārya mūta-kārya mfn. shaped like a basket KātyŚr.
mūtākāra mfn. id. KātyŚr. Sch.
mūtāvabaddha mfn. made of plaited, work Suśr.

mūtaka n. a little basket ŚBr.
     n. pouring a little Takra into warm milk L.

mū weak form of mīv q.v.

mūkalarāya m. N. of a king Cat.

mūcīpa m. pl. N. of a people ŚāṅkhŚr.

mūjavat m. N. of a mountain VS.
mūjavat pl. N. of a people AV. ŚBr.

mūjāladeva mūjāla-deva m. N. of a man Cat.

mūṭa m. or n. a basket or bundle Kāraṇḍ. (cf. muṭa).

mūṭaka (Canipak.),
mūḍaka (Pañcad.) m. or n. id.

mūḍha mūḍha-garbha &c. see col.2.

mūta 1. 2. mūta. see under 1. mīv and above.

mūtiba m. pl. N. of a people AitBr.

mūtra n. (prob. fr. mū = mīv; but cf. Uṇ. iv, 162) the fluid secreted by the kidneys, urine (mūtraṃ 1. kṛ, to make water) AV. &c. &c.
mūtrakara mūtra-kara mfn. producing urine Vāgbh.
mūtrakṛcchra mūtra-kṛcchra m. n. painful discharge of urine, strangury (-rin mfn. suffering from it) Suśr.
     m. a class of urinary affections (of which 8 kinds are enumerated), ŚāṅgS.
mūtrakṛta mūtra-kṛta mfn. steeped or soaked in urine KātyŚr.
mūtrakośa mūtra-kośa m. the scrotum, ŚirṅgS.
mūtrakṣaya mūtra-kṣaya m. insufficient secretion of urine Suśr.
mūtragranthi mūtra-granthi m. a knot or induration at the neck of the bladder ib.
mūtraghāta mūtra-ghāta prob. w, r. for mūtrāghāta.
mūtrajaṭhara mūtra-jaṭhara m. n. swelling of the abdomen in consequence of retention of urine Suśr.
mūtradoṣa mūtra-doṣa m. urinary disease ib.,
mūtranirodha mūtra-nirodha m. obstruction of urine GāruḍaP.
mūtrapatana mūtra-patana m. the civet cat L.
mūtrapatha mūtra-patha m. -mārga MW.
mūtraparīkṣā mūtra-parīkṣā f. uroscopy, N. of a ch. of the ŚārṅgS.
mūtrapuṭa mūtra-puṭa m. "uroscopy-cavity", the lower belly L.
mūtrapurīṣa mūtra-purīṣa n. sg. du. pl. urine and excrement Mn. vi, 76
     n. xi, 154 (cf. g. gavāśvādi)
mūtrapurīṣa mūtra-purīṣa n. -ṣoccāra and -ṣosarga m. voiding urine and excrement Cat.
mūtrapratighāta mūtra-pratighāta m. = -nirodha Suśr.
mūtrapraseka mūtra-praseka m. the urethra ib.
mūtraphalā mūtra-phalā f. Cucumis Utilissimus or another species of cucumber L.
mūtrabhāvita mūtra-bhāvita mfn. = -kṛśa MW.
mūtramārga mūtra-mārga m. the urethra (-nirodhana n. obstruction of it) Suśr.
mūtrarodha mūtra-rodha m. -nirodha Bhpr.
mūtravarti mūtra-varti f. rupture of the scrotum Suśr.
mūtravartmarodha mūtra-vartma-rodha m. = -mārga-nirodhana Gal.
mūtravardhaka mūtra-vardhaka mfn. increasing urethra, diuretic MW.
mūtravaha mūtra-vaha mfn. conveying urine Suśr.
mūtravibandhaghna mūtra-vibandhaghna mfn. preventing suppression of urine ib.
mūtraviṣa mūtra-viṣa mfn. poisonous with urine ib.
mūtravṛddhi mūtra-vṛddhi f. copious secretion of urine ib.
mūtravṛddhi mūtra-vṛddhi f. = -varti ib.
mūtraśakṛt mūtra-śakṛt n. urine and excrement VarBṛS. (g. gavāśvādi).
mūtraśukra mūtra-śukra n. a partic. disease (in which urine and semen are ejected together) Suśr.
mūtraśūla mūtra-śūla n. urinary colic ib.
mūtrasaṃkṣaya mūtra-saṃkṣaya m. = -kṣaya ib.
mūtrasaṅga mūtra-saṅga m. a painful and bloody discharge of urinary (-gin mfn. suffering from it) ib.
mūtrāghāta m. urinary disease (nf which 12 or 13 kinds) ib.
mūtrātita m. a partic. kind of retention of urinary ib.
mūtrātīsāra m. diabetes Rasar.
mūtrārti f. pain in discharging urinary Suśr.
mūtrāśaya m. urinary-receptacle ib.
     m. the belly or, bladder L.
mūtrāsāda m. mūtraūka-sāda ŚārṅgS.
mūtroccāra m. voiding urine and excrement Gaut.
mūtrotsaṅga m. = mūtra-saṅga Car.
mūtrotsarga m. discharging urine Pañcat.
mūtraukasāda m. a partic. disease (in which the urine assumes various colours and is voided with pain) Suśr. Car.

mūtraya Nom. P. -yati (Dhātup. xxxv, 55; ep. also Ā. -te; ind. p. mūtrya), to discharge urine, make water against (acc.) MBh. Var. BhP.: Intens. momūtryate Pat. on Pāṇ. 3-1, 22.

mūtrala mfn. diuretic Suśr.
mūtralā f. Cucumis Utilissimus L.
     mfn. another species of cucumber (also n.) L.

mūtrasāt ind. into urine (-sād-bhū, to become urine), HYogaś.

mūtrita mfn. one who has voided urine Suśr.
     mfn. discharged like urine W.
     mfn. soiled with urine MW.
mūtrita n. the voiding of urine Cat.

mūtrya mfn. urinary, belonging or relating to urine AitBr.

mūra mf (ā) n. (either = mūḍha or fr. mṛṛ) dull, stupid, foolish RV. PañcavBr.

mūra mfn. (fr. 1. mū = mīv) rushing, impetuous (said of Indra's horses) RV. iii 43, 6 (Sāy. = māraka).

mūra n. (prob. also fr. 1. mū and meaning "something firm and fixed" cf. Kāś. on Pāṇ. 8-2, 18) = mūla, a root AV. i, 28, 3.
mūradeva mūra-deva (mura.) m. pl. N. of a class of demons RV. (accord. to Sāy. fr. 2. mūra = māraṇa-krīḍa).

mūru N. of a country Col.

mūrkha &c. see p.823, col.3.

mūrkhalikā f. an arrow in the form of a bird's heart L.

mūrchana see p.823, col.3.

mūrṇa see under mṛṛ, p.831, col.2.

mūrta mūrti see p.824, col.1.

mūrtsā f. = mūschā, fainting away Gal.

mūrdhan m. (Uṇ. i, 158) the forehead, head in general, skull, (fig.) the highest or first part of anything, top, point, summit, front (of battle), commencement, beginning, first, chief (applied to persons) RV. &c, &c, (mūrdhni with vṛt &c., to be above everything, prevail; with dhṛ, or ā-dā = mūrdhnā 1. kṛ, to place on the head, hold in high honour)
     m. the base (in geom.; opp. to agra; perhaps w.r. for budhna) Col.
mūrdhan m. (in gram.) the roof or top of the palate (as one of the 8 Sthanas or places of utterance) Pāṇ. 1-1, 9 Sch.
mūrdhan m. (with Buddhists) "the summit", N. of a state of spiritual exaltation DivyĀv.
mūrdhanvat mūrdhan-vat mfn. containing the word mūrdhan TS. ŚBr.
mūrdhanvat mūrdhan-vat m. N. of a Gandharva TĀr.
mūrdhanvat mūrdhan-vat m. of an Āṅgirasa or Vāmadevya (author of RV. x, 88) RVAnukr.

mūrdha in comp. for mūrdhan.
mūrdhakarṇī mūrdha-karṇī f.
mūrdhakarparī mūrdha-karparī f.
mūrdhakhola mūrdha-khola n. a broad-brimmed hat or an umbrella L.
mūrdhaga mūrdha-ga mfn. sitting down on a person's head Kāv.
mūrdhagata mūrdha-gata m. N. of a Cakra-vartin Divyāv.
mūrdhaja mūrdha-ja m. pl. "ead-born", the hair of the head MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. the mane Kathās.
     m. N. of a Cakravartin Buddh.
mūrdhajyotis mūrdha-jyotis n. = brahma-randhra Cat.
mūrdhatas mūrdha-tas ind. out of the head, on, the head MaitrS. AV.
mūrdhatailika mūrdha-tailika (with vasti) m. N. of a kind of Errhine or remedy for promoting discharges from the nose Suśr.
mūrdhadhara mūrdha-dhara mf (ā) n. supporting the head
mūrdhadharā mūrdha-dharā f. (with sirā) a vessel or vein which terminates in the head Bhpr.
mūrdhapāta mūrdha-pāta m. splitting of the skull Jyot.
mūrdhapiṇḍa mūrdha-piṇḍa m. the lump on the head (of an elephant in rut) L.
mūrdhapuṣpa mūrdha-puṣpa m. Acacia Sirissa L.
mūrdhabhinna mūrdha-bhinna (mūrdha-) mfn. one who has his head cleft Suparṇ.
mūrdharasa mūrdha-rasa m. the scum of boiled rice L.
mūrdhaveṣṭana mūrdha-veṣṭana n. "head-covering", a turban, diadem L.
mūrdhasaṃhita mūrdha-saṃhita mf (ā) n. attached or fastened to the head ŚBr.
mūrdhāgata n. a partic. state of ecstasy Divyāv.
mūrdhānta m. the crown of the head Kathās.
mūrdhābhiṣikta mfn. having the head sprinkled, anointed, consecrated MBh.
     mfn. universally, acknowledged (as a rule or example) Pat.
mūrdhābhiṣikta m. a consecrated king Kāv. Pur.
mūrdhābhiṣikta m. a man of the Kshatriya or warrior caste L.
mūrdhābhiṣikta m. a royal counsellor, minister L.
mūrdhābhiṣikta m. a partic. mixed caste ( = mūrdhāvasikta) Yājñ. (v.l.)
mūrdhābhiṣeka m. "head-sprinkling", consecration, inauguration Rājat.
mūrdhāvasikta m. N. of a partic. mixed caste (the son of a Brāhman and a Kṣatriyā) Gaut. Yājñ. (v.l. mūrdhābhi ṣikta)
     m. a consecrated king L.
     m. an officer in the army (or "expert in the Dhanur-veda", or "one who carries arms, or know, the power of precious stones, Mantras, and medicinal herbs") L.

mūrdha (ifc.) = mūrdhan the head (cf. dvi and tri-mūrdha).

mūrdhaka m. a Kshatriya L.

mūrdhanya mfn. being on or in the head, belonging to the head, capital Kauś. Kāv. Pur.
     mfn. "formed on the roof or top of the palate", N. of a class of letters (the so-called "cerebrals" or "linguals", viz. ṛ, ṛṛ, ṭ, ṭh, ḍ, ḍh, ṇ, r, ṣ) Prāt. Pāṇ.
     mfn. highest, uppermost, pre-eminent Inscr.
mūrdhanyā f. N. of the mother of Veda-śiras VP.

mūrdhvan m. = mūrdhan Uṇ. i, 158 Sch.

mūrvā f. (cf. mūrv) Sanseviera Roxburghiana (a sort of hemp from which bowstrings and the girdle of the Kshatriyas are made) Var. Suśr. (cf. maurva).
mūrvāmaya mūrvā-maya mf (ī) n. made of Mūrvā Kull. on Mn. ii, 42.
mūrvāvaṇa mūrvā-vaṇa Pāṇ. 8-4, 6 Sch.
mūrvāvana mūrvā-vana Pāṇ. 8-4, 6 Sch.

mūrvikā f. = mūrvā L.

mūl (rather Nom. fr. mūla below) cl.1.P. mūlati. (accord. to Vop. also Ā. -te), to be rooted or firm Dhātup. xv, 22: Caus. mūlayati (xxxii, 63 Vop. also molayati), to plant or to grow.

mūla n. (or m. g. ardharcādi; ifc. f. ā or ī; prob. for 3. mūra see above ) "firmly fixed", a root (of any plant or tree; but also fig. the foot or lowest part or bottom of anything) RV. &c. &c. (mūlaṃ kṛ or bandh, to take or strike root)
     n. a radish or the root of various other plants (esp. of Arum Campanulatum, of long pepper, and of Costus Speciosus or Arabicus) L.
     n. the edge (of the horizon) Megh.
     n. immediate neighbourhood (mama mūtam = to my side) R.
     n. basis, foundation, cause, origin, commencement, beginning (mūlād ārabhya or ā mūlāt, from the beginning; mūlāt, from the bottom, thoroughly; mūlaṃ kramataś ca, right through from beginning DivyĀv.) Mn. MBh. &c. (ibc.= chief principal cf. below; ifc. = rooted in, based upon, derived from)
     n. a chief or principal city ib.
     n. capital (as opp. to "interest") SāmavBr. Prab.
     n. an original text (as opp. to the commentary or gloss) R. Kathās. Suśr.
     n. a king's original or proper territory Mn. vii, 184
     n. a temporary (as opp. to the rightful) owner Mn. viii, 202
     n. an old or hereditary servant, a native inhabitant MW.
     n. the square root Sūryas.
     n. a partic. position of the fingers (= mūta-bandha) Pañcar.
     n. a copse, thicket L.
     n. also m. and (ā) f. N. of the 17th (or 19th) lunar mansion AV. &c. &c.
mūla m. herbs for horses, food DivyĀv.
mūla m. N. of Sadā-śiva Cat.
mūlā f. Asparagus Racemosus L.
mūlī f. a species of small house-lizard L.
mūla mfn. original, first Cat.
mūla n. = nija, own, proper, peculiar L.
mūlakarman mūla-karman n. "root-machination", employment of roots for magical purposes Mn. ix, 290 &c. (also -ma-kriyā f. MBh.)
mūlakāra mūla-kāra m. the author of an original wk. L.
mūlakāraṇa mūla-kāraṇa n. first or original cause TPrāt. Comm. Śaṃk. on BṛĀUp. Kathās.
mūlakārikā mūla-kārikā f. a fire-place, furnace L.
mūlakṛcchra mūla-kṛcchra m. n. "root-austerity", a kind of penance, living solely on root Viṣṇ.
mūlakṛt mūla-kṛt mfn. preparing root (for magical uses) AV.
mūlakesara mūla-kesara m. a citron L.
mūlakhānaka mūla-khānaka m. "root-digger", one who digs for root, a collector of root Mn.
mūlaguṇa mūla-guṇa m. "root-multiplier", the co-efficient of a root (in alg.) MW.
mūlaguṇajāti mūla-guṇa-jāti f. assimilation and reduction of the root's co-efficient with a fraction ib.
mūlagrantha mūla-grantha m. "original text", N. of the very words uttered by Gautama Buddha Buddh.
mūlagranthi mūla-granthi f. a species of Dūrvā grass L.
mūlacchinna mūla-cchinna mf (ā) n. cut away with the root, i.e. gone, lost (as hope) Daś.
mūlaccheda mūla-ccheda m. cutting away the root, cutting up by the root MBh. VarBṛS.
mūlaja mūla-ja mfn. "root-born", growing from a root L.
     mfn. formed at the roots of trees MBh.
mūlaja mūla-ja m. a plant growing from a root (as a lotus) W.
mūlaja mūla-ja n. green ginger L.
mūlajātaśānti mūla-jāta-śānti f. N. of a Pariśiṣṭa of the Mānsva Gṛihya-sūtra.
mūlajāti mūla-jāti f. chief or principal origin L.
mūlajāti mūla-jāti f. = -guṇa-jāti above MW.
mūlatas mūla-tas ind. on the root, on the lower side TBr. Kauś. &c.; ā magical, from the root upwards Ṛitus.; from the beginning Kathās.
mūlatā mūla-tā f. = -tva Daś.
mūlatrikoṇa mūla-trikoṇa n. the third astrological house VarBṛS.
mūlatva mūla-tva n. the state of being a root or foundation or source, the having a foundation (tan-mūlatvāt prajānāṃ rājā skandhaḥ, "the king is the stem of his subjects through their being his root"; veda-mūlatva, "the fact that the Veda is the original source of all knowledge"; śāstra-m-, "the being founded upon the Śāstras") Kām. (cf. tan-m-).
mūladeva mūla-deva m. = mūra-d- (q.v.)
     m. N. of Kaṃsa L. (cf. -bhadra)
     m. of various men Kathās.
mūladravya mūla-dravya n. original property, capital, stock L.
mūladvāra mūla-dvāra n. a principal door VarBṛS.
mūladvāravatī mūla-dvāra-vatī f. the original or ancient Dvāravatī, the older part of that city Cat. (cf. laghu-dv-, mūlanagara).
mūladhana mūla-dhana n. = -dravya L.
mūladhātu mūla-dhātu m. lymph L.
mūlanakṣatraśānti mūla-nakṣatra-śānti f.
mūlanakṣatraśāntiprayoga mūla-nakṣatra-śānti-prayoga m. N. of wks.
mūlanagara mūla-nagara n. the old part of a town (opp. to the suburbs) L.
mūlanāthīya mūla-nāthīya n. N. of wk.
mūlanāśa mūla-nāśa m. N. of a barber Dhūrtas.
mūlanāśaka mūla-nāśaka m. N. of a barber Dhūrtas.
mūlanikṛntana mūla-nikṛntana mf (ī) n. "cutting away the roots", utterly destroying Pañcar.
mūlaparivāsa mūla-parivāsa m. the original period for the continuance of the punishment called root, Mahāvy.
mūlaparivāsa mūla-parivāsa m. see mūlāpakarṣa-p-.
mūlaparṇī mūla-parṇī f. a species of plant (= maṇḍūka-p-) L.
mūlapāka mūla-pāka m. g. nyaṅku-ādi
mūlapuruṣa mūla-puruṣa m. the male representative of a family, the last male of a race Śak.
mūlapuliśasiddhānta mūla-puliśa-siddhānta m. the original Siddhsnta of Puliśa VarBṛS. Comm.
mūlapuṣkara mūla-puṣkara n. the root of Costus Speciosus or Arabicus L.
mūlapuṣpikā mūla-puṣpikā f. Helianthus Indica L.
mūlapotī mūla-potī f. a species of plant L.
mūlaprakāśa mūla-prakāśa m. N. of wk.
mūlaprakṛti mūla-prakṛti f. (in phil.) the original root or germ out of which matter or all apparent forms are evolved, the primary cause or "originant" Sāṃkhyak. Pañcar. &c. (IW. 82)
mūlaprakṛti mūla-prakṛti pl. the 4 principal kings to be considered in time of war (viz. the Vijigishu, Ari, Madhyama and Udāsāna; cf. prakṛti and śākhā-p-) Mn. vii, 157 Kull. Kām.
mūlapraṇihita mūla-praṇihita mfn. (perhaps) known of old by means of spies (thieves) Mn. ix, 269.
mūlaphala mūla-phala n. sg. roots and fruits, ŚaṅkhGṛ. VarBṛS.
     n. the interest of capital Āryabh.
mūlaphalada mūla-phala-da m. the Jaka or bread fruit tree L.
mūlaphala mūla-phala n. -lāśana n. feeding on roots and fruits MW.
mūlabandha mūla-bandha mfn. deep-rooted (a sin), Rāmat Up.
mūlabandha mūla-bandha m. a partic. position of the fingers Cat.
mūlabarhaṇa mūla-barhaṇa mf (ī) n. uprooting AV.
mūlabarhaṇa mūla-barhaṇa n. and (ī) f. N. of the Nakshatra Mūla TBr.
mūlabarhaṇa mūla-barhaṇa n. the act of uprooting AV.
mūlabhaṭṭaprayoga mūla-bhaṭṭa-prayoga m. N. of wk.
mūlabhadra mūla-bhadra m. N. of Kaṃsa L. (cf. -deva).
mūlabhava mūla-bhava mf (ā) n. springing or growing from roots Suśr.
mūlabhāga mūla-bhāga m. the lower part Mṛicch. Comm.
mūlabhāra mūla-bhāra m. a load of roots g. vaṃsādi.
mūlabhāvaprakāśikā mūla-bhāva-prakāśikā f. N. of wk.
mūlabhūta mūla-bhūta mfn. become the root or original MW.
mūlabhṛtya mūla-bhṛtya m. an hereditary servant, one whose ancestors were servants before him (opp. to āgantu) Hit.
mūlamantra mūla-mantra m. a principal or primary or fundamental text BhP. Hcat. &c.
     m. a spell Kād.
mūlamantramaya mūla-mantra-maya mf (ī) n. formed of spells i.e. producing the effect of a spell Hcar.
mūlamantrasāra mūla-mantra-sāra
mūlamantra mūla-mantra m. -trārtha-sāra, mn. N. of wks.
mūlamāthurīya mūla-māthurīya n. N. of wk.
mūlamādhava mūla-mādhava m. or n. (?) N. of a place Cat.
mūlamādhavatīrtha mūla-mādhava-tīrtha n. N. of a sacred bathing-place MW.
mūlamitra mūla-mitra m. N. of a man L.
mūlarasa mūla-rasa m. original taste (cf. under rasa)
     m. Sanseviera Zeylanica L.
mūlarāja mūla-rāja m. N. of a king Cat.
mūlarāmāyaṇa mūla-rāmāyaṇa n. the original Rāmāyaṇa i.e. Valmīki's Rāmāyaṇa Sarvad.
mūlarāśi mūla-rāśi m. a cardinal number Piṅg., Comm,
mūlavacana mūla-vacana n. primary words, a fundamental text Cat.
mūlavaṇigdhana mūla-vaṇig-dhana n. a merchant's original property or capital L.
mūlavat mūla-vat mfn. possessing (edible) roots MBh.
     mfn. standing upright R.
mūlavat mūla-vat m. a Rakshasa R. (Sch.)
mūlavāpa mūla-vāpa m. one who plants (edible) roots R.
mūlavārin mūla-vārin m. N. of a man Cat.
mūlavāsin mūla-vāsin mfn. (said of the Yavanās) Virac.
mūlavitta mūla-vitta n. "original property", capital L.
mūlavidyā mūla-vidyā f. "principal science", N. of a partic. Mantra (= dvādaśākṣara q.v. Sch.) BhP.
mūlavināśana mūla-vināśana n. radical or entire destruction R.
mūlavibhuja mūla-vibhuja mfn. bending down roots Pāṇ. iii, 2, 5 Vārtt.
mūlavibhuja mūla-vibhuja m. a chariot W.
mūlavirecana mūla-virecana n. a purgative prepared from root, Śuśr.
mūlavyasanavṛttimat mūla-vyasana-vṛtti-mat mfn. one who gain his living by an hereditary debasing occupation Mn. x, 38.
mūlavyādhi mūla-vyādhi m. a principal disease Bhpr.
mūlavratin mūla-vratin mfn. living exclusively on roots Hariv.
mūlaśakuna mūla-śakuna m. (in augury) the first bird VarBṛS.
mūlaśākaṭa mūla-śākaṭa n. a field planted with (edible) root Pāṇ. 5-2, 29 Vārtt. 3 Pat,
mūlaśākina mūla-śākina n. a field planted with (edible) root Pāṇ. 5-2, 29 Vārtt. 3 Pat,
mūlaśānti mūla-śānti f.
mūlaśāntipaddhati mūla-śānti-paddhati f.,
mūlaśāntividhāna mūla-śānti-vidhāna n.
mūlaśāntividhi mūla-śānti-vidhi m. N. of wks.
mūlaśrīpatitīrtha mūla-śrī-pati-tīrtha n. N. of a sacred bathing-place Cat.
mūlasaṅgha mūla-saṅgha m. N. of a society or sect (esp. of one of the groups of the Jaina-Siddhānta) W.
mūlasarvāstivāda mūla-sarvāsti-vāda m. pl. N. of a Buddhist school Buddh.
mūlasarvāstivādin mūla-sarvāsti-vādin m. pl. N. of a Buddhist school Buddh.
mūlasasya mūla-sasya n. an esculent root L.
mūlasādhana mūla-sādhana n. a chief instrument, principal expedient Kum.
mūlasūtra mūla-sūtra n. an initial Sūtra Cāṇ. TPrāt. Comm.
     n. a principal Sūtra MW.
mūlasūtra mūla-sūtra n. (with Jainas) a partic. class of works,
mūlastambhanirṇaya mūla-stambha-nirṇaya m. N. of wk.
mūlasthala mūla-sthala n. N. of a place Cat.
mūlasthāna mūla-sthāna n. foundation, base Cat.
     n. principal place VarBṛS. Sch.
     n. the air, atmosphere L.
     n. a god L.
     n. Mooltan Cat. &c.
mūlasthānī mūla-sthānī f. N. of Gaurī L.
mūlasthānatīrtha mūla-sthāna-tīrtha n. N. of a Tirtha Cat.
mūlasthāyin mūla-sthāyin mfn. existing from the beginning (said of Śiva) MBh.
mūlasrotas mūla-srotas n. the fountain-head of a river, principal current Rājat.
mūlasvāmin mūla-svāmin m. du. the temporary and the rightful owner Yājñ. Sch.
mūlahara mūla-hara mfn. taking away the roots of (gen.) i.e. utterly destroying Mn. R.
mūlaharatva mūla-hara-tva n. utter ruin Daś.
mūlagra w.r. NṛisUp. (-grau for -gnau).
mulācāra m.
mulādiśānti mulādi-śānti f. N. of wks.
mūlādhāra n. N. of a mystical circle situated above the generative organs Pañcar. Ānand.
     n. the navel RāmatUp.
mūlāpakarṣaparivāsa m. the shortened period of the punishment called Parivāsa see mūla-p-.
mūlābha n. a radish L.
mūlābhidharmaśāstra mūlābhidharma-śāstra n. the original Abhidharma-śāstra Buddh.
mūlāyatana n. an original residence Ragh.
mūlarthaśekhara mūlartha-śekhara m. N. of wk.
mūlālavāla n. = ālavāla Vikr. (mūla is prefixed in connection with the gen. taroḥ).
mūlāvidyāvināśaka mūlāvidyā-vināśaka mfn. destroying original ignorance Pañcar.
mūlāśin mfn. living upon roots Kāv.
mūlāhva n. a radish L.
mūloccheda m. "cutting up the roots", utter destruction Pañcat.
mūlotkhāta mfn. dug up by the roots, utterly destroyed Pañcat.
mūlotkhāta n. digging up root MārkP.
mūlotpātana n. the digging up of roots MW.
mūlotpātana -jīvi m. one who lives by digging for roots ib.
mūloddharaṇa n. a means of plucking up anything (gen.) by the root or of destroying Vet.
mūlauṣadhi f. a species of plant R.

mūlaka mf (ikā) n. (ifc.) rooted in, springing from (-tva n.) MBh. Jaim. Sch. &c.
     mf (ikā) n. born under the constellation MūIa, PĀṇ. iv, 3, 28
mūlaka mn. a radish Mn. Yājñ. &c.
mūlaka mn. a sort of yam W.
mūlaka m. a kind of vegetable poison L.
mūlaka m. N. of a prince (a son of Aśmaka) Pur.
mūlaka mf (ikā) n. (ikā) f. a root used in magic Pañcat. Siṃhās.
mūlaka n. a root MBh. Pañcar.
mūlakapaṇa mūlaka-paṇa m. a handful or bunch of radishes &c. (for sale) Pāṇ. 3-3, 66 Sch.
mūlakaparṇī mūlaka-parṇī f. Moringa Pterygosperma L.
mūlakapotikā mūlaka-potikā (Sulr. Npr. Bhpr.) (Npr. Bhpr.) f. a radish.
mūlakapotī mūlaka-potī (Npr. Bhpr.) f. a radish.
mūlakamūlā mūlaka-mūlā f. Lipeocercis Serrata L.
mūlakaśākaṭa mūlaka-śākaṭa m. n. and (ā) f. = mūla-ś- L.
mūlakaśākina mūlaka-śākina m. n. and (ā) f. = mūla-ś- L.
mūlakādisuta mūlakādi-suta mn. and (ā) f. gruel made of the root of Mūlaka L.
mūlakopadaṃśam ind. with a bite at a radish Pāṇ. 3-4, 47 Sch.

mūlasa mfn. fr. mūla g. tṛṇādi.

mūlika mfn. original Tattvas.
     mfn. primary, principal W.
     mfn. living on root L.
mūlika m. an ascetic L.
mūlika m. a seller of roots Nār. (accord. to others = mūlam vipralambhas tat-kārī)
mūlikā f. a multitude or collection of roots MW.
mūlikārtha m. a radical fact MW. (cf. yoga).

mūlin mfn. having a root ŚBr. Suśr. (cf. phalam-)
mūlin mfn. = mūla-kṛt q.v. AV.
mūlin m. a plant, tree L.

mūlī in comp. for mūla,
mūlīkaraṇa mūlī-karaṇa n. the extraction of the squire-root Āryabh., Comm,
mūlīkarman mūlī-karman n. = mūla-karman q.v. L.
mūlīkṛ mūlī-kṛ P. karoti, to extract the square-root from (acc.) Āryabh. Comm.
mūlībhūta mūlī-bhūta mfn. become a root, become a source or origin MW.

mūlera m. a king Uṇ. i, 62 Sch.
mūlera m. = jaṭa Siddh.

mūlya mfn. being at the root KātyŚr. Sch.
     mfn. to be torn up by the root Pāṇ. 4-4, 88
mūlya mfn. = mūlenānāmyam and = mūlena samaḥ ib., 91
     mfn. to be bought for a sum of money, purchasable W.
mūlya n. (ifc. f. ā) original value, value, price, worth, a sum of money given as payment (e.g. dātum mūlyena, to part with for a certain price, sell; dattvā kiṃcin mūlyena, having given something in payment; mūlyena grah, to buy for a price, buy; mūlyena mārg, to seek to buy) Mn. MBh. R. &c.
mūlya n. wages, salary, payment for service rendered Rājat. Kathās.
mūlya n. earnings, gain Pañcat.
mūlya n. capital, stock Kathās.
mūlya n. an article purchased W.
mūlyakaraṇa mūlya-karaṇa n. making the worth or value of anything, turning into money MārkP.
mūlyatva mūlya-tva n. the being of a certain value or price ĀpŚr. Comm.
mūlyadravya mūlya-dravya n. a purchase-sum, Siṃhās
mūlyavivarjita mūlya-vivarjita mfn. devoid of price, priceless, invaluable Pañcat.
mūyyādhyāya m.
mūyyādhyāyavivaraṇa mūyyādhyāya-vivaraṇa n. N. of wks.

mūlyaka n. price, worth, value Āryabh. Comm.

mūlāṭa -ṭī g. gaurādi.

mūṣ (= 2. muṣ) cl.1.P. mūṣati, to steal, rob, plunder Dhātup. xvii, 25.

mūṣ mf. "stealer, thief." a mouse RV. i, 105, S. [Cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'mysi'; Germ. 'mus' Germ. 'mus', 'Maus'; Eng. 'mouse'.]

mūṣa m. (ā and ī) f. a rat, mouse Pañcat. L.
     m. a crucible MārkP. Kull. L.
mūṣā f. see below.
mūṣavāhana mūṣa-vāhana mfn. "rat-vehicled", N. of Gaṇeśa a L.

mūṣaka m. a thief, plunderer BhP.
     m. a rat, mouse Yājñ. R. Var. &c.
     m. a partic. part of the face (= kara-viraka) VarBṛS. Sch.
     m. a kind of metre L.
mūṣaka pl. N. of a people MBh.
mūṣikā f. see below.
mūṣakakarṇikā mūṣaka-karṇikā Salvinia Cucullata or Anthericum Tuberosum L.
mūṣakakarṇī mūṣaka-karṇī Salvinia Cucullata or Anthericum Tuberosum L.
mūṣakāda m. "mouse-eater", N. of a Nāga MBh. (cf. mūṣikāda)
mūṣakārāti m. "mouse's foe", a cat L. (cf. muṣikārāti).

mūṣaṇa n. stealing, pilfering W.

mūṣā f. Lipeocercis Serrata Car.
     f. a round window, air-hole L.
mūṣākarṇī mūṣā-karṇī f. Salvinia Cucullata L.
mūṣātuttha mūṣā-tuttha n. a kind of vitriol L.

mūṣika m. a rat, mouse Gaut. MBh. &c.
     m. Acacia Sirissa L.
mūṣika pl. N. of a people inhabiting the Malabar coast between Quilon and Cape Comorin MBh. (B. bhūṣika)
mūṣikā f. see below.
mūṣikanirviseṣa mūṣika-nirviseṣa mfn. not differing from a mouse.
mūṣikaparṇī mūṣika-parṇī f. Salvinia Cucullata L.
mūṣikaratha mūṣika-ratha m. "rat-vehicled", N. of Gaṇeia L.
mūṣikaviṣāṇa mūṣika-viṣāṇa n. a mouse's horn (= an impossibility) Sarvad.
mūṣikasthala mūṣika-sthala n. (prob.) a mole-hill MārkP.
mūṣikākṛti mfn. formed like a rat's tail Suśr.
mūṣikāṅka m. "characterized by a rat", N. of Gaṇeśa L.
mūṣikāñcana m. "riding on a rat" id. L.
mūṣikāñcita m. = mūṣihāṅka L.
mūṣikāda m. = mūṣakāda MBh.
mūṣikāntakṛt m. "mouse-destroyer", a cat MBh.
mūṣikārāti m. = mūṣakārāti L.
mūṣikotkara m. a mole-hill Mṛicch.

mūṣikakā f. (dimin. of next) little rat or mouse Pāṇ. 7-3, 46 Sch.

mūṣikā f. a rat, mouse VS. &c. &c.
     f. a kind of leech Suśr.
     f. a spider L.
     f. Salvinia Cucullata or Anthericum Tuberosum L.
     f. a crucible L.
mūṣikādat mūṣikā-dat mfn. "mouse-toothed", having the teeth of a mouse Pāṇ. 5-4, 145 Sch.
mūṣikādanta mūṣikā-danta mfn. "mouse-toothed", having the teeth of a mouse Pāṇ. 5-4, 145 Sch.
mūṣikāhairanyika mūṣikā-hairanyika m. nickname of a man DivyĀv.
mūṣikāhvayā mūṣikā-hvayā (mūṣikāhv-) f. Anthericum Tuberosum Car.

mūṣikāra m. a male mouse Pāṇ. 4-1, 120 Pat. (v.l.)

mūṣikikā f. = mūṣikakā Pāṇ. 7-3, 46 Sch.

mūṣita mfn. = muṣita, stolen, robbed, plundered L.

mūṣiparṇikā mūṣi-parṇikā f. Salvinia Cucullata L.

mūṣī f. a crucible (see also under mūṣa).
mūṣīkaraṇa mūṣī-karaṇa n. melting in a crucible Cat.

mūṣīka m. and (ā) f. = mūṣika, a rat, mouse L.
mūṣīkakarṇī mūṣīka-karṇī f. Salvinia Cucullata L.

mūṣyāyaṇa mfn. born of unknown parents (= ajñāta-pitṛka) L. (prob. w.r. for āmuṣyāyaṇa).

mūsariḥpha and mūsarīpha = [characters] (in astrol.) N. of the fourth Yoga.

mṛ cl.6.Ā. (Dhātup. xxviii, 110) mriyate (ep. and m.c. also P. -ti; cl.1. P. Ā. marati, marate RV.; Impv. mara, Caṇ.; pf. mamāra, mamruḥ RV. &c. &c.; p. mamṛvas RV.; Ā. mamrire BhP.; sor. amṛta Subj. mṛthāh RV. AV.; Pot. murīya. AV.; mriṣīṣṭa Pāṇ. 1-3, 61; fut. martā Gr.; mariṣyati AV. &c. &c.; -te MBh.; inf. martum MBh. R. &c.; martave AV.Paipp.; ind. p. mṛtvā Br.; -māram MBh.), to die, decease RV. &c. &c.: Pass. mriyate (cf. above; sometimes used impers, with instr.; pf. mamre; aor. amāri) Bhaṭṭ.: Caus. mārayati (m.c. also -te; aor, amīmarat): Pass. māryate, to cause to die, kill, slay AV. &c. &c.: Desid. of Caus see mimārayiṣu: Desid. mumūrṣati (Pāṇ. 7-1, 102), to wish or be about to die, face death ŚrS. &c. &c.: Intens. memrīyate, marmarti Gr. ([Cf. Zd. 'mar', 'mareta'; Gk. [greek] for [characters]; Lat. 'mors', 'morior' &c.; Slav. 'mreti'; Lith. 'mirti'; Goth. 'maurthr'; Germ. 'Mord', 'morden'; Eng. 'murder'.])

mumūrṣā f. (fr. Desid.) desire of death, impatience of life MBh. R. &c.

mumūrṣu mfn. wishing or being about to die, moribund ib.

mṛta mfn. dead, deceased, death-like, torpid, rigid RV. &c. &c.
     mfn. departed, vanished (as consciousness) MBh.
     mfn. vain, useless Kāv.
     mfn. calcined, reduced (said of metals) ib.
mṛta n. death MBh. R.
mṛta n. = caitya, a grave L.
mṛta n. begging, food or alms obtained by begging L.
mṛtakambala mṛta-kambala m. a dead man's shroud Caṇḍ.
mṛtakalpa mṛta-kalpa mfn. almost dead, apparently dead Yājñ. MBh. Daś.
mṛtagarbhā mṛta-garbhā f. (a woman) whose fetus dies Hcat.
mṛtagṛha mṛta-gṛha n. "house of the dead", a tomb Buddh.
mṛtacela mṛta-cela n. the garments of the dead Mn. x, 52.
mṛtajāta mṛta-jāta mfn. born dead Viṣṇ. Daś.
mṛtajātaka mṛta-jātaka n. N. of wk.
mṛtajīva mṛta-jīva m. Clerodendrum Phlomoides L.
mṛtajīvana mṛta-jīvana mf (ī) n. raising the dead to life Kathās.
mṛtadāra mṛta-dāra m. one whose wife is dead, a widower MW.
mṛtadeha mṛta-deha m. a dead body, corpse Kathās.
mṛtadhavā mṛta-dhavā f. (a woman) whose husband is dead Uṇ. Sch.
mṛtadhāra mṛta-dhāra mfn. bearing a corpse MBh.
mṛtadhāraka mṛta-dhāraka mfn. bearing a corpse MBh.
mṛtanandana mṛta-nandana m. a kind of hall with 58 pillars Vāstuv.
mṛtanātha mṛta-nātha mfn. one whose lord is dead MBh.
mṛtaniryātaka mṛta-niryātaka m. one who carries out dead bodies ib.
mṛtapa mṛta-pa m. a person who guards a dead body ib. (cf. Pāṇ. 2-4, 10 Sch.)
mṛtapatnīkādhāna mṛta-patnīkādhāna n. N. of wk.
mṛtapā mṛta-pā m. a person who watches a dead body, a man of the lowest caste who collects dead men's clothes or conveys dead bodies to the river side to be burnt or executes criminals &c. W.
     m. N. of an Asura MBh.
mṛtaputra mṛta-putra m. one whose son is dead MW.
mṛtapuruṣaśarīra mṛta-puruṣa-śarīra n.
mṛtapūruṣadeha mṛta-pūruṣa-deha m. a human corpse Kathās.
mṛtaprajā mṛta-prajā f. (a woman) whose children are dead Mn. BhP.
mṛtaprāya mṛta-prāya mfn. well-nigh dead MW.
mṛtapriyā mṛta-priyā f. whose beloved is dead L.
mṛtabhartṛkā mṛta-bhartṛkā f. (a woman) whose husband is dead Kathās.
mṛtabhāva mṛta-bhāva m. a state of death Vas.
mṛtabhraj mṛta-bhraj (mṛta-) mfn. one who has lost the power of erection AV.
mṛtamatta mṛta-matta m. a jackal L.
mṛtamattaka mṛta-mattaka m. a jackal L.
mṛtamanas mṛta-manas (mṛta-) mfn. unconscious, insensible AV.
mṛtamātṛka mṛta-mātṛka mfn. one whose mother is dead Kathās.
mṛtavat mṛta-vat ind. like one dead (ātmānam mother saṃdarśya, feigning death) Hit.
mṛtavatsakā mṛta-vatsakā w.r. for -vatsikā q.v. Hcat.
mṛtavatsā mṛta-vatsā (mṛta-) f. whose offspring or new-born child dies AV.; -cikitsā f. N. of wk.
mṛtavatsikā mṛta-vatsikā f. = -vatsā L.
mṛtavastrabhṛt mṛta-vastra-bhṛt mfn. wearing a dead man's clothes Mn. x, 35.
mṛtavārṣika mṛta-vārṣika m. or n. (?) the period of the short rains (which cease in 24 hours) Buddh.
mṛtavāsara mṛta-vāsara m. the day of any one's death Hcat.
mṛtaśaṅkā mṛta-śaṅkā f. the fear of a person's being dead W.
mṛtaśabda mṛta-śabda m. report of any one's death AitBr.
mṛtasaṃskāra mṛta-saṃskāra m. funeral rites or ceremonies L.
mṛtasaṃjīvana mṛta-saṃjīvana mfn. reviving the dead Kathās.
mṛtasaṃjīvanī mṛta-saṃjīvanī f. revival of a dead person Cat.
     mfn. N. of sev. wks.
mṛtasaṃjīvana mṛta-saṃjīvana n. revival of a dead person or bringing the dead to life MārkP.
mṛtasaṃjīvin mṛta-saṃjīvin mfn. reviving the dead (N. of various remedies) Bhpr. Rasendrac.
mṛtasaṃjīvinī mṛta-saṃjīvinī f. a species of shrub L.
     mfn. N. of Comm,
mṛtasūtaka mṛta-sūtaka m. a partic. preparation of quicksilver Sarvad.
mṛtasūtaka mṛta-sūtaka n. bringing forth a still-born child MaitrUp. VarBṛS.
mṛtastrī mṛta-strī mfn. one whose wife is dead AitBr. Comm.
mṛtasnāta mṛta-snāta mfn. one who has bathed after a death or funeral L.
     mfn. dying immediately after ablution W.
mṛtasnāna mṛta-snāna n. ablution after a death or funeral L.
mṛtasvamoktṛ mṛta-sva-moktṛ m. "letting alone (i.e. not taking) the property of deceased persons", N. of Kumāra-pāla L.
mṛtahāra mṛta-hāra m. a carrier of the dead, one who bears a corpse to the funeral pyre MārkP.
mṛtahārin mṛta-hārin m. a carrier of the dead, one who bears a corpse to the funeral pyre MārkP.
mṛtaṅga n. a dead body (-ga-lagna, prob. n. the clothing of a dead body) Yājñ.
mṛtāṅgāra m. N. of a man Dhūrtas.
mṛtāṇḍa n. a seemingly dead or lifeless egg (cf. mārtāṇḍa)
mṛtāṇḍā f. (a woman) whose off spring dies Hcat.
mṛtāṇḍa m. the sun L. (cf. mṛtaṇḍa).
mṛtādhāna n. placing a dead body (on the, pyre) MW.
mṛtāśana mfn. "having lost the power of eating (?)", being of the age of 90 to 100 years L. (cf. mṛśa-bhraj).
mṛtāśauca n. impurity contracted through the death of any one Cat.
mṛtāha m. (Viṣṇ.),
mṛtāhan mṛtāhan n. (MārkP.) (BhP.) the day of any one's death.
mṛtāhas mṛtāhas n. (BhP.) the day of any one's death.
mṛtotthita mfn. died and risen again to life BhP.
mṛtodbhava m. the sea, ocean L. (for am-).

mṛtaka mn. a dead man, a corpse MBh. BhP. Vet.
mṛtaka n. death, decease KātyŚr. Sch.
mṛtaka n. impurity contracted through the death of a relation A.
mṛtakāntaka m. "consumer of corpses", a jackal L.

mṛti f. death, dying Śrutab. BhP. &c.
mṛtitattva mṛti-tattva n. N. of wks.
mṛtitattvānusmaraṇa mṛti-tattvānusmaraṇa n. N. of wks.
mṛtirekhā mṛti-rekhā f. a line (on the hand) denoting death Daś.
mṛtisādhana mṛti-sādhana mfn. causing death ib.

mṛtiman m. mortality Kāṭh.

mṛtyu m. (very rarely f.) death, dying RV. &c, &c.
mṛtyu m. (deaths of different kinds are enumerated, 100 from disease or accident and one natural from old age; ifc. = "disease caused by or through")
     m. Death personified, the god of disease (sometimes identified with Yama or with Viṣṇu; or said to be a son of Adharma by Nirṛiti or of Brahmā or of Kali or of Māyā; he has also the patronymics Prādhvaṃsana and Sāmparāyaṇa, and is sometimes reckoned among the 11 Rudras, and sometimes regarded as Vyāsa in the 6th Dvāpara or as a teacher &c.) ŚBr. MBh. Pur. &c.
     m. N. of the god of love L.
     m. of a partic. Ekāha ŚāṅkhŚr.
     m. of the 8th astrol. house VarBṛS.
     m. of the 17th astrol. Yoga Col. (mṛtyor harah and mrityor vikarṇa-bhāse N. of Sāmans).
mṛtyukanyā mṛtyu-kanyā f. the goddess of disease BrahmaP.
mṛtyukara mṛtyu-kara mfn. causing disease VarBṛS.
mṛtyukāla mṛtyu-kāla m. hour of disease MBh. R.
mṛtyukālacihna mṛtyu-kāla-cihna n. pl. N. of wk.
mṛtyujit mṛtyu-jit m. "conqueror of disease", N. of an author (also called jid-amṛteśa and -jidbhaṭṭāraka) Cat.
     m. N. of wk.
mṛtyuṃjaya mṛtyu-ṃ-jaya mfn. overcoming disease (said of various remedies) Bhpr. Rasendrac.
mṛtyuṃjaya mṛtyu-ṃ-jaya m. (with or without mantra) N. of RV. vii 59,12 Pañcar.
mṛtyuṃjaya mṛtyu-ṃ-jaya m. N. of Śiva Pañcar. Prasaṅg. Rājat.
mṛtyuṃjaya mṛtyu-ṃ-jaya m. of an author (also called -ya-bhaṭṭāraka) Cat.
mṛtyuṃjaya mṛtyu-ṃ-jaya m. N. of wk.
mṛtyuṃjaya mṛtyu-ṃ-jaya m. -kokila m. N. of an author Cat.
mṛtyuṃjaya mṛtyu-ṃ-jaya m. -japa m. muttering the verse RV. vii, 59, 12 Kād.
mṛtyuṃjaya mṛtyu-ṃ-jaya m. N. of wk.
mṛtyuṃjaya mṛtyu-ṃ-jaya m. -tā f. the state of overcoming disease or of being Śiva Kāv.
mṛtyuṃjaya mṛtyu-ṃ-jaya m. -tantra n. N. of wk.
mṛtyuṃjaya mṛtyu-ṃ-jaya m. -tīrtha n. N. of a Tirtha Cat.
mṛtyuṃjaya mṛtyu-ṃ-jaya m. -tva-prakaraṇa n. -dhyāna n. -paddhati f. -mānasa, n. -yantra n. -vidhāna. (and -na-paddhati, f.) -vidhi, m. -stotra n. (and -tra-vidhati n.) -yādi-homa-vidhi m. N. of wks.
mṛtyutīrtha mṛtyu-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha Cat.
mṛtyutūrya mṛtyu-tūrya n. a kind of drum beaten at funeral ceremonies Rājat.
mṛtyuda mṛtyu-da mfn. death-giving, fatal MW.
mṛtyudūta mṛtyu-dūta m. "death-messenger", one who brings the news of a death AV.
mṛtyudvāra mṛtyu-dvāra n. the door leading to death R. Hit.
mṛtyunāśaka mṛtyu-nāśaka n. "disease-averter", quicksilver L.
mṛtyunāśana mṛtyu-nāśana n. "disease-destroying", the nectar of immortality Kathās.
mṛtyunivartaka mṛtyu-nivartaka mfn. destroying death (Viṣṇu) Pañcar.
mṛtyupatha mṛtyu-patha m. a way leading to disease R. Rājat. BhP.
mṛtyupā mṛtyu-pā mfn. disease-quaffing (said of Śiva) MBh.
mṛtyupāśa mṛtyu-pāśa m. disease's noose (variously reckoned at 101 or even more than 1000 in number) AV. TBr. &c.
mṛtyupuṣpa mṛtyu-puṣpa m. "having fatal flowers", the sugarcane (so called because it dies after losing its flowers) L.
     m. bamboo, k,
mṛtyupratibaddha mṛtyu-pratibaddha mfn. subject or liable to disease, BṛArUp. Śaṃk.
mṛtyuphala mṛtyu-phala m. a species of cucumber L.
mṛtyuphala mṛtyu-phala m. (ā or ī) f. Musa Sapientum L.
mṛtyuphala mṛtyu-phala n. a sort of fruit considered as poisonous W.
mṛtyubandhu mṛtyu-bandhu (RV., or mṛtyu-bandhu TS.) m. companion of disease.
mṛtyubīja mṛtyu-bīja m. "dying after production of seed", the bamboo-cane L.
mṛtyubhaṅguraka mṛtyu-bhaṅguraka m. = -tūrya q.v. L.
mṛtyubhaya mṛtyu-bhaya n. fear of death Kathās.
     n. danger of death VarBṛS.
mṛtyubhīta mṛtyu-bhīta mfn. afraid of death Kathās.
mṛtyubhṛtya mṛtyu-bhṛtya m. "servant of death", sickness, disease L. (cf. -sevaka).
mṛtyumat mṛtyu-mat mfn. having death, subject to disease PraśnUp.
     mfn. dead L.
mṛtyumahiṣīdāna mṛtyu-mahiṣī-dāna n.
mṛtyumahiṣīdānavidhi mṛtyu-mahiṣī-dāna-vidhi m. N. of wks.
mṛtyumāra mṛtyu-māra m. (with Buddhists) N. of one of the 4 Miras L.
mṛtyumṛtyu mṛtyu-mṛtyu m. the death of disease i.e. a remover or preventer of disease (-tva n.) Up.
mṛtyurāj mṛtyu-rāj m. the god of disease MBh.
mṛtyurūpiṇī mṛtyu-rūpiṇī f. "death-formed", mystical N. of the letter ś RāmatUp.
mṛtyulaṅghanopaniṣad mṛtyu-laṅghanopaniṣad f.
mṛtyulāṅgalopaniṣad mṛtyu-lāṅgalopaniṣad f. N. of an Upanishad.
mṛtyulāṅgulastotra mṛtyu-lāṅgulastotra n. N. of a Stotra.
mṛtyulāṅgūla mṛtyu-lāṅgūla =
mṛtyulaṅghanopaniṣad mṛtyu-laṅghanopaniṣad above; -mantra m. N. of wk.
mṛtyuloka mṛtyu-loka m. the world of disease (the 5th of the 7 world) ŚāṅkhBr.
     m. world of the dead, abode of Yama MBh. R.
mṛtyuvañcana mṛtyu-vañcana m. "death-cheater", N. of Śiva L.
     m. a raven L.
     m. Aegle Marmelos L.
mṛtyuvijaya mṛtyu-vijaya m. N. of an elephant Daś.
mṛtyusaṃyamana mṛtyu-saṃyamana m. or n. N. of two Yoga postures (= cūlikā or vīrāsana) L.
mṛtyusaṃyuta mṛtyu-saṃyuta (mṛtyu.) mfn. connected with death, subject to disease TS.
mṛtyusaṃjīvanī mṛtyu-saṃjīvanī f. a spell which causes the dead to live Cat.
mṛtyusaṃjīvanīvidhāna mṛtyu-saṃjīvanī-vidhāna n. N. of wk.
mṛtyusaṃdhita mṛtyu-saṃdhita (v.l.) mfn. united with death, meeting with disease MBh.
mṛtyusammita mṛtyu-sammita (v.l.) mfn. united with death, meeting with disease MBh.
mṛtyusāt mṛtyu-sāt ind., with kṛ, to deliver any one over to disease MBh.
mṛtyusuta mṛtyu-suta m. "death's son", N. of a class of comets VarBṛS.
mṛtyusutā mṛtyu-sutā f. patr. of Su-nīthā Hariv.
mṛtyusūti mṛtyu-sūti f. "dying in parturition", a female crab L.
mṛtyusenā mṛtyu-senā f. the army of the god of death MBh.
mṛtyusevaka mṛtyu-sevaka m. = -bhṛtya q.v. Gal.
mṛtyuhetu mṛtyu-hetu m. cause of death
mṛtyuhetu mṛtyu-hetu m. (ave) ind. for the sake of death in order to kill BhP.
mṛtyvaṣṭaka mṛtyv-aṣṭaka n. N. of wk.

mṛtyuka mfn. (ifc.) = mṛtyu
mṛtyuka mfn. cf. sva-cchanda-m-.

mṛkaṇḍa (and -ḍaka L.) or mṛkaṇḍu m. N. of an ancient sage, the father of Mārkaṇḍeya MārkP. (cf. Uṇ. i, 38 Sch.)

mṛkta &c. see mṛc.

mṛkṣ weak form of mrakṣ.

mṛkṣa m. (prob.) a curry-comb, comb or any instrument for scraping RV. viii, 66, 3.

mṛkṣakanāṭaka mṛkṣaka-nāṭaka n. N. of a drama.

mṛkṣiṇī f. "tearing up (scil. the ground)", a torrent RV. x, 98, 6 (others "a rain cloud").

[Page 828,2]
mṛg (rather Nom. fr. mṛga; cf. mārg, mṛj) cl.4.P., 10 Ā. (Dhātup. xxvi, 137; xxxv, 46) mṛgyati, mṛgayate (m.c. also P. -ti; pr. p. mṛgayāṇa MBh.), to chase, hunt, pursue RV. &c. &c.; to seek, search for or through, investigate, examine MBh. Kāv. &c.; to visit, frequent MBh.; to seek or strive after, aim at, endeavour to obtain (acc.) MBh. Kāv. &c.; to desire or request or ask anything (acc.) from (abl., -tas, gen. with or without sakāśāt) Kathās.

mṛga m. (prob. "ranger", "rover") a forest animal or wild beast, game of any kind, (esp.) a deer, fawn, gazelle, antelope, stag, musk-deer RV. &c. &c.
     m. the deer or antelope in the moon (i.e. the spots on the disk supposed to resemble those of an antelope as well as a hare)
     m. the disk or antelope in the sky (either the Nakshatra Mṛiga-śiras or the sign of the zodiac Capricorn; also in general the 10th arc of 30 degrees in a circle) Sūryas. VarBṛS. &c.
     m. an elephant with partic. marks (accord. to L. "one the secondary marks of whose body are small") R. Var.
     m. a large soaring bird RV. i, 182, 7 &c.
     m. N. of a demon or Vṛitra in the form of a deer slain by Indra ib. i, 80, 7 &c.
     m. of a celestial being (occupying a partic. place in an astrol. house divided into 81 compartments) VarBṛS. Hcat.
     m. of a partic. class of men whose conduct in coitus resembles that of the roebuck L.
     m. of the district in Śaka-dvīpa inhabited principally by Brāhdvipa themselves VP. (v.l. maga)
     m. of a horse of the Moou VP.
     m. musk (= mṛga-nābhi or -mada) VarBṛS.
     m. a partic. Aja-pāia sacrifice L.
     m. search, seeking, asking, requesting L.
mṛgā f. = mṛga-vīthī L.
mṛgī f. a female deer or antelope, doe Hariv. R. &c.
     m. N. of the mythical progenitress of antelopes MBh. R. Pur.
     m. a partic. class of women L.
     m. a kind of metre Col.
     m. a partic. gait of a dancing girl Saṃgīt.
     m. demoniacal possession, epilepsy L.
mṛgakāka mṛga-kāka m. du. a deer and a crow MW.
mṛgakānana mṛga-kānana n. a forest abounding in game, park Kathās.
mṛgaketana mṛga-ketana m. the moon, Alaṃkirav.
mṛgakṣīra mṛga-kṣīra n. doe's milk g. kukkuty-ādi (cf. mṛgī-k-).
mṛgagartāśrayāpcara mṛga-gartāśrayāpcara mfn. containing wild beasts and animals living in holes and aquatic animals Mn. vii, 72.
mṛgagāminī mṛga-gāminī f. Embelis Ribes L.
mṛgagrahaṇa mṛga-grahaṇa n. the capture of a deer Mn. v, 130.
mṛgagharmaja mṛga-gharma-ja m. the substance called "civet" Gal.
mṛgacakra mṛga-cakra n. the zodiac (?) DivyĀv.
mṛgacarmīya mṛga-carmīya m. N. of an author Cat.
mṛgacaryā mṛga-caryā f. the acting like a deer (a kind of penance) MBh.
mṛgacārin mṛga-cārin mfn. acting like a deer (as certain devotees; cf. go-c-) ib.
mṛgacirbhiṭā mṛga-cirbhiṭā f. coloquintida L.
mṛgacaiṭaka mṛga-caiṭaka (!) m. a wild cat, pole-cat W.
mṛgajambuka mṛga-jambuka m. du. a deer and a jackal MW.
mṛgajala mṛga-jala n. "deer-water", mirage (see -tṛṣ) MW.
mṛgajalasnāna mṛga-jala-snāna n. bathing in the waters of a mirage (a term for any impossibility) ib.,
mṛgajāti mṛga-jāti f. pl. the deer species, whole race of deer MBh.
mṛgajālikā mṛga-jālikā f. a net for snaring game L.
mṛgajīvana mṛga-jīvana m. one who lives by hunting, a hunter MBh.
mṛgaṭaṅka mṛga-ṭaṅka m. "a deer as a mark" or "deer-marked", the moon Āryabh. Sch.
mṛgatīrtha mṛga-tīrtha n. "animal-track", N. of the path by which the priests at the end of the Savana leave the sacred place to attend to their bodily wants ŚrS.
mṛgatṛṣ mṛga-tṛṣ (L.),
mṛgatṛṣā mṛga-tṛṣā (Kām.),
mṛgatṛṣṇā mṛga-tṛṣṇā (Hit. Dhūrtas.),
mṛgatṛṣṇi mṛga-tṛṣṇi ( BhP.), (R. Śak. &c.) f. "deer-thirst", mirage, vapour floating over sands or deserts, fancied appearance of water in deserts.
mṛgatṛṣṇikā mṛga-tṛṣṇikā (R. Śak. &c.) f. "deer-thirst", mirage, vapour floating over sands or deserts, fancied appearance of water in deserts.
mṛgatoya mṛga-toya n. the water of a mirage Nīlak.
mṛgatva mṛga-tva n. the state or condition of a deserts R. Pur.
mṛgadaṃśa mṛga-daṃśa m. "animal-biter", a hunting-dog, dog L.
mṛgadaṃśaka mṛga-daṃśaka m. "animal-biter", a hunting-dog, dog L.
mṛgadarpa mṛga-darpa m. musk VarBṛS. Sch.
mṛgadāva mṛga-dāva m. "deer-park", N. of the place where Gautama Buddha first preached MWB. 402.
mṛgadṛś mṛga-dṛś m. the zodiacal sign Capricorn L.
mṛgadṛś mṛga-dṛś f. a fawn-eyed woman Pañcat. Śiś. Rājat. &c.
mṛgadyut mṛga-dyut mfn. attacking or hunting a deer Bhaṭṭ.
mṛgadyū mṛga-dyū mfn. delighting or taking pleasure in deserts ib.
mṛgadyū mṛga-dyū m. a hunter W.
mṛgadvija mṛga-dvija m. pl. beasts and birds Mn. v, 20.
mṛgadviṣ mṛga-dviṣ m. a lion A.,
mṛgadhara mṛga-dhara m. "having deer-like marks", the moon Śiś.
     m. N. of a minister of Prasena-jit Buddh.
mṛgadharma mṛga-dharma (TāṇḍyaBr. Sch.),
mṛgadharman mṛga-dharman (TāṇḍyaBr.) mfn. having the nature of game.
mṛgadhūma mṛga-dhūma m. or n. (?) N. of a Tirtha MBh.
mṛgadhūrta mṛga-dhūrta m. "animal-deceiver", a jackal L.
mṛgadhūrtaka mṛga-dhūrtaka m. "animal-deceiver", a jackal L.
mṛganayanā mṛga-nayanā f. a fawn-eyed woman MW.
mṛganābhi mṛga-nābhi m. "deer's navel", musk Ṛitus. Kum. &c.
     m. a musk-deer Ragh. (cf. nābhi)
mṛganābhija mṛga-nābhi-ja mf (ā) n. coming from the musk-deer Subh.
mṛganābhijā mṛga-nābhi-jā f. musk L.
mṛganābhimaya mṛga-nābhi-maya mf (ī) n. made of musk Hariv.
mṛganirmokavasana mṛga-nirmoka-vasana mfn. clothed in the cast-off skin of a deer MBh.
mṛganetra mṛga-netra mf (ā) n. having the Nakshatra Mṛiga for a leader BrahmaP. Malamāsat.
mṛganetra mṛga-netra mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a woman with eyes like a fawn's L.
mṛgapakṣin mṛga-pakṣin m. pl. beasts and birds Mn. Suśr.
mṛgapati mṛga-pati m. "lord of the beasts", a lion Hariv. BhP. &c.
     m. a tiger MBh.
     m. "antelope's lord", a roebuck Hariv.
mṛgapatigamanā mṛga-pati-gamanā f. (with Buddhists) N. of a goddess Kālac.
mṛgapada mṛga-pada n. = mṛryāḥ padam g. kukkuty-ādi.
mṛgapālikā mṛga-pālikā f. a jackal-like musk-deer L.
mṛgapiplu mṛga-piplu m. "deer-marked", the moon L.
mṛgapota mṛga-pota (MW.) (R.) m. a young deer, fawn.
mṛgapotaka mṛga-potaka (R.) m. a young deer, fawn.
mṛgaprabhu mṛga-prabhu m. "lord of beasts", the lion Kathās.
mṛgapriya mṛga-priya m. Jasminum Sambac L.
     m. a species of grass L.
mṛgaprekṣin mṛga-prekṣin mfn. looking at (anything) like a deer, having the eyes of a deer Ragh. (cf. vṛka-p-).
mṛgabandhinī mṛga-bandhinī f. a net for snaring game L.
mṛgabālaka mṛga-bālaka m. a young deer BhP.
mṛgabhakṣā mṛga-bhakṣā f. Nardostachys Jatamansi L.
mṛgabhojanī mṛga-bhojanī f. coloquintida Suśr.
mṛgamattaka mṛga-mattaka m. a, jackal L.
mṛgamada mṛga-mada m. (also pl.) musk Gīt. Śrutab. &c.
mṛgamadavāsā mṛga-mada-vāsā f. a musk-bag L.
mṛgamanda mṛga-manda m. a class of elephants R.
mṛgamandā mṛga-mandā f. N. of the mythical progenitress of lions, Sṛimarss (and Camaras) MBh. R. (cf. -vatī).
mṛgamandra mṛga-mandra m. a class of elephants R.
mṛgamaya mṛga-maya mf (ī) n. produced or coming from wild animals Nir.
mṛgamāṃsa mṛga-māṃsa n. deer's flesh, venison MW.
mṛgamātṛka mṛga-mātṛka m.
mṛgamātṛkā mṛga-mātṛkā f. a species of wild animal Car. Suśr.
mṛgamātṛkā mṛga-mātṛkā f. a kind of red-coloured hare like deer L.
mṛgamāsa mṛga-māsa m. the month Mārgaśīrṣa VarBṛS.
mṛgamukha mṛga-mukha m. the zodiacal sign Capncorn VarBṛ. (cf. mṛgāsya).
mṛgayūtha mṛga-yūtha n. a herd of deer R.
mṛgayūthapa mṛga-yūtha-pa m. lord or the herd of deer MBh.
mṛgarasā mṛga-rasā f. a species of plant L.
mṛgarāj mṛga-rāj m. "king of beasts", a lion R. BhP. &c.
     m. the zodiacal sign Leo L.
     m. a tiger Nal.
mṛgarāja mṛga-rāja m. "king of beasts", a lion MBh. R. Ragh. &c.
     m. the zodiacal sign Leo VarBṛS.
     m. a tiger MBh.
     m. the moon (see ja-lakṣman)
     m. N. of a poet Cat.
mṛgarājatā mṛga-rāja-tā f. dominion over the beasts Vcar.
mṛgarājadhārin mṛga-rāja-dhārin m. N. of Śiva Vikr.
mṛgarājalakṣman mṛga-rāja-lakṣman mfn. having the mark or name of lion or the moon Veṇis.
mṛgarājinī mṛga-rājinī f. N. of a Gandharva maid Kāraṇḍ.
mṛgarāṭikā mṛga-rāṭikā f. a species of medicinal plant (eaten also as a pot-herb) L.
mṛgaripu mṛga-ripu m. "enemy of wild animals", the lion L.
     m. the sign Leo Gaṇit.
mṛgarūpin mṛga-rūpin mfn. deer-shaped, being in the form of an antelope MW.
mṛgarocanā mṛga-rocanā f. a yellow pigment prepared from the bile of a deer Vikr. (cf. go-r-).
mṛgaromaja mṛga-roma-ja mfn. "produced from animal's hair", woollen L.
mṛgarkṣa mṛga-rkṣa (m- + ṛkṣa) n. sg. an antelope or a bear R.
mṛgalakṣman mṛga-lakṣman m. "deer-marked", the moon Kathās.
mṛgalañchana mṛga-lañchana m. id. Kād. Vikr. Dhūrtas.
mṛgalañchanaja mṛga-lañchana-ja m. "son of the moon", the planet Mercury VarBṛS.
mṛgalipsu mṛga-lipsu mfn. wishing to catch or kill a deer MBh.
mṛgalekhā mṛga-lekhā f. a deer-like streak on the moon Ragh.
mṛgalocana mṛga-locana m. "deer-eyed", the moon MW.
mṛgalocana mṛga-locana m. (ā or ī) f. a fawn-eyed woman L.
mṛgalomika mṛga-lomika mfn. "made of the hair of animals", woollen Viṣṇ.
mṛgavatī mṛga-vatī f. N. of the mythical progenitress of bears and Sṛimsras R.
mṛgavadhājīva mṛga-vadhājīva m. "one who lives by killing wild animals", a huntsman L.
mṛgavadhājīvin mṛga-vadhājīvin m. "one who lives by killing wild animals", a huntsman L.
mṛgavadhū mṛga-vadhū f. a female deer, doe Kāv.
mṛgavana mṛga-vana n. a forest abounding in wild animals, a park Ragh.
mṛgavanatīrtha mṛga-vana-tīrtha n. N. of a Tirtha Cat.
mṛgavarman mṛga-varman m. N. of a man L.
mṛgavallabha mṛga-vallabha m. "liked by deer", a species of grass L.
mṛgavāhana mṛga-vāhana m. "having a deer for a vehicle", the god of wind (sometimes so represented), wind L.
mṛgavīthikā mṛga-vīthikā f. "deer-track", N. of that portion of the moon's course which includes the constellations Śravaṇā and Śata-bhishaj and Pūrva-bhadrapadā VP. (cf. mṛgākhya).
mṛgavīthī mṛga-vīthī f. "deer-track", N. of that portion of the moon's course which includes the constellations Śravaṇā and Śata-bhishaj and Pūrva-bhadrapadā VP. (cf. mṛgākhya).
mṛgavaiṇika mṛga-vaiṇika n. a partic. posture in sitting Cat.
mṛgavyādha mṛga-vyādha m. a huntsman MBh. Rājat.
     m. the dog-star, Sirius AitBr. Sūryas.
     m. N. of Śiva MBh.
     m. of one of the 11 Rudras MBh. Hariv. VP.
mṛgavyādhakathānaka mṛga-vyādha-kathānaka n. N. of ch. of the Nārada-puraṇa (called also mṛgopākhyāna)
mṛgavyādhasarpasūkara mṛga-vyādha-sarpa-sūkara m. pl. a deer, hunter, snake and boar MW.
mṛgavyādhīya mṛga-vyādhīya n. N. of ch. of the Vāsiṣṭha-rāmāyaṇa.
mṛgavyālaniṣevita mṛga-vyālaniṣevita mfn. infested by wild beasts and serpents MBh.
mṛgaśapha mṛga-śapha m. a stag's hoof MaitrS.
mṛgaśāyikā mṛga-śāyikā f. the recumbent posture of an antelope (śayīta mṛgaśāyikām, "let him lie as still as an antelope") MBh.
mṛgasāva mṛga-sāva (comp.) or (ifc.)
mṛgaśāvaka mṛga-śāvaka (VarBṛS.) m. a young deer, fawn
mṛgaśāvākṣī mṛga-śāvākṣī f. a fawn-eyed woman MBh. R. &c.
mṛgaśira mṛga-śira n. (Jyot.) (L.) the Nakshatra Mṛiga-śiras.
mṛgaśirā mṛga-śirā f. (L.) the Nakshatra Mṛiga-śiras.
mṛgaśiras mṛga-śiras (mṛga-) n. N. of the 3rd (or 5th) Nakshatra (q.v.) containing 3 stars (one of which is [characters] Orionis; it is figured by an antelope's head) AV. GṛŚrS. VarBṛS.; mfn. born under that Nakshatra Pāṇ. 4-3, 37 Sch.; m. a partic. position of the hands Cat.
mṛgaśīrṣa mṛga-śīrṣa n. the Nakshatra Mṛiga-śiras TS. Br. BhP.
mṛgaśīrṣa mṛga-śīrṣa mfn. born under that Nakshatra VarBṛS. (v.l. mārgaś-, mārgaśira)
mṛgaśīrṣa mṛga-śīrṣa m. the month Mārgaśīrṣa ib.
mṛgaśīrṣa mṛga-śīrṣa m. a partic. position of the hands (also -ṣaka) Cat.
mṛgaśīrṣa mṛga-śīrṣa m. N. of a serpent-king Kāraṇḍ.
mṛgaśīrṣan mṛga-śīrṣan n. the Nakshatra Mṛiga-śiras L.
mṛgaśṛṅga mṛga-śṛṅga n. a stag's horn Vait.
mṛgaśṛṅgavratin mṛga-śṛṅga-vratin m. pl. N. of a Buddhistic sect Buddh.
mṛgaśreṣṭha mṛga-śreṣṭha m. "best of beasts", "chief of animals", a tiger MBh.
mṛgasaktha mṛga-saktha n. = mṛgasya sakthi Pāṇ. 5-4, 98. -sattama. m. the best of antelopes MW.
mṛgasattra mṛga-sattra n. N. of a festival lasting 19 days TāṇḍyaBr.
mṛgasiṃhaka mṛga-siṃhaka m. a species of small lion L.
mṛgasukara mṛga-sukara m. du. a deer and a boar MW.
mṛgahan mṛga-han m. "deer-slayer", a huntsman MBh. BhP.
mṛgahantṛ mṛga-hantṛ m. "deer-slayer", a huntsman MBh. BhP.
mṛgākṣī f. a fawn-eyed woman Megh. Rājat. &c.
     f. coloquintida L.
mṛgākṣī -tri-yāmā L.
mṛgākhara m. the lair or den of a wild animal TS. TBr. &c.
mṛgākhya mf (ā) n. named after a deer (-yā vīthī, a portion of the moon's course which comprises 3 constellations beginning with Maitra) VarBṛS.
mṛgāṅka m. "deer-marked", the moon Mṛicch. VarBṛ. Rājat.
     m. camphor L.
     m. the wind L. (cf. mṛga-vāhana)
     m. N. of a sword Kathās.
     m. of a man Vās., Introd.
mṛgāṅka -gupta m. N. of a man Cat.
mṛgāṅka -tanaya m. N. of the planet Mercury VarBṛ. Comm.
mṛgāṅka -datta m. N. of various men Kathās. Cat.
mṛgāṅka -dattīya mfn. relating to Mṛigāṅka-datta Kathās.
mṛgāṅka -bandhu m. the god of love Bālar.
mṛgāṅka -maṇi m. the stone Candra-kānta Kād.
mṛgāṅka -mālā f. N. of a woman Vāsant.
mṛgāṅka -mūrti m. "having a deer-spotted form", the moon Śiś.
mṛgāṅka -mauli m. N. of Śiva Prasannar.
mṛgāṅka -rasa m. a partic. mixture Cat.
mṛgāṅka -rkṣa (ṛk-) n. the Nakshatra Mṛiga-śiras, Var Yogay.
mṛgāṅka -lekha m. -kha-kathā f. N. of wks.
mṛgāṅka -lekhā f. N. of the daughter of a king of the Vidyā-dharss Kathās.
     m. of a woman Hāsy.
mṛgāṅka -vatī f. N. of various princesses (and of one of the Vidya-dharas) Kathās. Cat.
mṛgāṅka -śataka n. N. of wk.
mṛgāṅka -sena m. N. of a king of the Vidyadharas Kathās.
mṛgāṅkaka m. N. of a sword (= mṛgāṅka) Kathās. (w.r. mṛgāṅgaka).
mṛgāṅganā f. a female deer, doe Kum.
mṛgājina n. a deer-skin W.
mṛgājīva m. "subsisting by wild animals", a huntsman L.
     m. a hyena L.
mṛgāṭavī f. = mṛga-kānana q.v. Kām.
mṛgāṇḍakī f. musk L.
mṛgāṇḍajā mṛgāṇḍa-jā f. musk L.
mṛgād m. "animal-devourer", a tiger L.
mṛgāda m. a hyena L.
mṛgādī f. a thick cucumber L.
mṛgādana m. "animal-devourer", a hyena L.
     m. a hunting leopard L.
mṛgādanī f. coloquintida Suśr.
     m. Sida Rhombifolia L.
mṛgādana -saha-devī L.
mṛgādhipa m. "king of animals", a lion Hariv. Pañcat. &c.
mṛgādhipatya n. "domination over wild animals", Pañcat.
mṛgādhirāja m. = -dhipa q.v. Ragh.
mṛgāntaka m. "animal-destroyer", a hunting leopard L.
mṛgārāti m. an enemy or pursuer of deer a lion Kathās.
     m. a dog L.
mṛgāri m. "enemy of wild animal", a lion or tiger Kathās.
     m. a dog L.
     m. a species of Moringa with red blossoms L.
mṛgāvatī f. N. of Dākṣāyaṇi on the Yamunā Cat of sev. princesses Kathās. Rājat. Inscr.
mṛgāvatī -caritra n. N. of wk.
mṛgāvidh (or -gā-v-?) m. "deer, killer", a huntsman L.
mṛgāśana m. a lion A.
mṛgāṣṭaka n. N. of wk.
mṛgāsya mfn. having the face or head of a deer VarBṛ.
mṛgāsya m. the sign Capricorn L. (cf. mṛga-mukha).
mṛgekṣaṇa n. a deer's eye, an eye like a deer's, Kāvyād.
mṛgekṣaṇā f. a fawn-eyed woman VarBṛS.
     n. coloquintida L.
mṛgendra m. "king of beasts", a lion Bhag. Hariv. R. &c.
     m. the sign Leo VarBṛS.
     m. a tiger. MBh.
     m. a partic. metre Col.
     m. a house lying to the south(?) L.
     m. N. of a king VP.
     m. of an author Sarvad.
mṛgendra m. (prob.) n. N. of Mṛigendra's wk.
     m. of a Tantra
mṛgendra -caṭaka m. a falcon L.
mṛgendra -tā f. dominion over wild animals Pañcat.
mṛgendra -mukha n. a lion's mouth MW.
     m. a partic. metre Col.
mṛgendra -vṛṣabha m. du. a lion and a bull MW.
mṛgendra -svāti-karṇa m. N. of a king VP.
mṛgendra m. -rāsana n. "lion's seat", a throne L. (cf. siṃhās-), rāsya mfn. lion-faced (N. of Śiva) Śivag.
mṛgendra m. -rāttara n. N. of wk.
mrigendrāṇī f. Gendarussa Vulgaris L.
mṛgebha n. sg. an antelope and (or) an elephant Mn. xii, 67.
mṛgervāru mṛg-'ervāru m. or n. (?) coloquintida Suśr.
mṛgervāru mṛg-'ervāru m. a species of animal MW.
mṛgervāru mṛg-'ervāru m. a white deer W.
mrigervāruka m. a species of animal dwelling in holes or caves Suśr.
mṛgeśa m. N. of a man L.
śavaravarman śa-vara-varman m. N. of a man L.
mṛgeśvara m. "lord of beasts", a lion VarBṛS.
     m. the sign Leo VarBṛ.
mṛgeṣṭa m. a species of jasmine L.
mṛgatrvāru m. or n. coloquintida Suśr.
mṛgairvāruka m. = mṛ-'erv- q.v. Suśr.
migottama m. best of antelopes, a very beautiful deer R.
migottama n. the Nakshatra Mṛiga-śiras MBh.
migottama n. -māṅga n. "deer-head", the Nakshatra Mṛiga-śiras L.
mṛgodbhava m. musk L.
mṛgopākhyāna n. = mṛga-vyādha-kathānaka.

mṛgaṇā f. seeking, research L.

mṛgaṇyu mfn. hunting wild animals RV. x, 40, 4.

mṛgaya m. N. of a demon conquered by Indra RV.
mṛgayā f. see below.

mṛgayas m. a wild animal RV. ii, 38, 7.

mṛgayā f. hunting, the chase (acc. with at, gam, car &c. dat. with yā, nir-yā and vihar, to go hunting) Mn. MBh. &c.
     f. Chase personified (as one of the attendants of Revanta) VarBṛS.
mṛgayākrīḍana mṛgayā-krīḍana n.
mṛgayākrīḍā mṛgayā-krīḍā f. the pleasure of Kām.
mṛgayādharma mṛgayā-dharma m. the law or rules of hunting MBh.
mṛgayāyāna mṛgayā-yāna n. the going out to hunt, hunting Kām.
mṛgayāraṇya mṛgayā-raṇya (-yār-) n. a hunting-forest, park, preserve ib. (cf. mṛga-kānana).
mṛgayārasa mṛgayā-rasa m. the pleasure of the chase Vet.
mṛgayāvana mṛgayā-vana n. = mṛgayāraṇya Kathās.
mṛgayāvihāra mṛgayā-vihāra m. = -krīḍā Kāv.
mṛgayāvihāra mṛgayā-vihāra mfn. = next BhP.
mṛgayāvihārin mṛgayā-vihārin mfn. delighting in the chase Śak.
mṛgayāveṣa mṛgayā-veṣa m. a hunting-garment ib.,
mṛgayāvyasana mṛgayā-vyasana n. a hunting-accident Kām.
mṛgayāśīla mṛgayā-śīla mfn. devoted to the chase, addicted to hunting Śak.

mṛgayu m. a huntsman AV. &c. &c.
     m. a jackal L.
     m. N. of Brahmā L.

mṛgava m. or n. (?) a partic. high number Buddh.

mṛgavya n. hunting, the chase Rājat. MārkP.
     n. the butt or mark in archery, a target W.

mṛgāra m. N. of the author of AV. iv, 23, 29 Anukr.
     m. of a minister of Prasena-jit Buddh.
mṛgāra n. (?) = next Kauś.
mṛgārasūkta mṛgāra-sūkta n. the hymns AV. iv, 2329.
mṛgāreṣṭi f. N. of TS. iv, 7, 15 and (prob.) of AV. iv, 23-29
mṛgāreṣṭi -paddhati f. -prayoga m. -hautra n.
mṛgāreṣṭi f. -ty-ādi-prayoga m. N. of wks.

mṛgita mfn. chased, pursued, sought, searched for L.

mṛgī f. (of mṛga above ) a female deer, doe.
mṛgīkuṇḍa mṛgī-kuṇḍa n. N. of a Tīrtha Cat.
mṛgīkṣīra mṛgī-kṣīra n. milk of a doe Āpast. (cf. mṛga-k-).
mṛgītva mṛgī-tva n. the state or condition of a female deer or doe MārkP.
mṛgīdṛś mṛgī-dṛś f. a fawn-eyed woman Bhartṛ. Rājat. &c.
mṛgīpati mṛgī-pati m. "usband of the woman called Mṛigī", N. of Kṛiṣṇa Pañcar.
mṛgīlocanā mṛgī-locanā f. = -dṛś q.v. Chandom.

mṛgū f. N. of the mother of Rāma Mārgaveya AitBr. (Sāy.)

mṛgya mfn. to be hunted after or sought for or found out Kāv. Pur.
     mfn. to be striven after or aimed at (a-m-). Kum.
     mfn. to be investigated, questionable, uncertain Vām.

mṛc (cf. marc) cl.10.P. marcayati (cl. 4. P. mṛcyati [?] JaimBr.; Prec. mṛkṣīṣṭa), to hurt, injure, annoy RV. AV. GṛS.

mṛkta mfn. hurt &c. (cf. a-mṛkta).
mṛktavāhas mṛkta-vāhas (mṛkta) m. (with dvita ātreya) N. of the author of RV. v, 18.

mṛc f. threatening or injury RV. viii, 67, 9 (Sāy. "a snare").

mṛcaya mfn. liable to destruction or decay, perishable AitBr.

mṛccaya mṛc-caya &c. see under 1. mṛd, p.830, col.1.

mṛch cl.6.Ā. mṛcchate, to pass away. perish, KaushUp.

mṛj (cf. marj, mārj and mṛś) cl.2.P. mārṣṭi (Ved. also Ā. mṛṣṭe and cl.6. P. Ā. mṛjati, -te, 3. pl. mṛñjata RV.; Pot. mṛñjyāt ŚBr.; cl.1. P. A. mārjati, -te MBh.; pf. mamārja, mamṛje AV. &c.; 3. pl. mamārjuḥ MBh.; māmṛjuḥ RV.; Ā. māmṛje, -jīta ib.; aor. amṛkṣat, -ṣata RV. MBh.; amārkṣīt and amārjīt Br.; fut. mraṣṭā Br.; mārṣṭā or mārjitā Gr.; mrakṣyate or mārkṣyate Br. &c.; mārjiṣyati Gr.; inf. marṣṭum, mārṣṭum and mārjitum MBh. &c.; ind. p. mṛṣvā AV.; -mṛjya AV.; -mārjya Kāv.), to wipe, rub, cleanse, polish, clean, purify, embellish, adorn (Ā. also "one's self") RV. &c. &c.; to make smooth, curry (e.g. a horse or other animal) RV.; to stroke R.; to wipe off or out, remove, destroy MBh. Kāv. &c.; to wipe off or transfer (impurity, debt &c.) from one's self upon (loc.) AV.; to carry away, win RV. i, 174, 4; (mārṣṭi), to go Naigh. ii, 14 (Nir. xiii, 3): Caus. or cl.10. marjayati, -te (Ved., mārjayati, -te Br. &c.; aor. amamārjat Gr.; amīmṛjanta Br.; Pass. mārjate Kāv.), to wipe, rub, cleanse, purify, adorn RV. &c. &c.; to wipe off, remove, destroy Yājñ. Bhartṛ.; (marjayate), to move about, roam RV. vii, 39, 3 (Sīy.): Desid. mimārjiṣati and mimṛkṣati Gr.: Intens. marmṛjīti (-jma, -janta, p. -jāna), marmṛjyate RV. AV.; marīmṛjyate Br.; marmārṣṭi Gr.; to rub or wipe off, clean, purify (A. also "one's self"). [Cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'mulgere'; Slav. 'mlesti'; Lith. 'milsti'; Germ., 'melke', 'Milch'; Eng. 'milk'.]

mṛj (ifc.) see dharma-mṛy.

mṛja mfn. (ifc.) wiping off, removing, destroying (in avadya-m-) BhP.
mṛja m. a kind of drum L.
mṛjā f. see next.

mṛjā f. wiping, cleansing, washing, purification, ablution Hariv. Naish.
     f. purity, cleanliness MBh. Kāv.
     f. a pure skin, clear complexion Suśr.
     f. complexion (= chāyā) VarBṛS.
mṛjānagara mṛjā-nagara n. N. of a town Kṣitīś.
mṛjānvaya mṛjā-nvaya (mṛjānv-) mfn. possessing cleanliness, clean Bhaṭṭ.
mṛjāvat mṛjā-vat mfn. possessed of clean MBh.
mṛjāvarṇabalaprada mṛjā-varṇa-bala-prada mfn. causing a clear complexion, colour and strength Suśr.
mṛjāvihīna mṛjā-vihīna mfn. destitute of clean, uncleanly, unclean R.
mṛjāhīna mṛjā-hīna mfn. id MBh.
mṛjopeta mfn. = mṛjā-vat, Pancar.

mṛjita mfn. wiped, wiped off, removed BhP.

mṛjya mfn. to be wiped or wiped off or removed Bhaṭṭ.

mṛṣṭa mfn. (for 2. see p.831, col.1.) washed, cleansed, polished, clean, pure (lit. and fig.) RV. &c. &c.
     mfn. smeared, besmeared with (instr.) R. Naish.
     mfn. prepared, dressed, savoury, dainty R. Hariv. Var. (cf. miṣṭa)
     mfn. sweet, pleasant, agreeable MBh. Kāv. &c.
mṛṣṭa n. pepper L.
mṛṣṭakuṇḍala mṛṣṭa-kuṇḍala mfn. wearing polished or bright earrings BhP.
mṛṣṭagandha mṛṣṭa-gandha m. (prob.) an agreeable smell or savour Suśr.
mṛṣṭagandhapavana mṛṣṭa-gandha-pavana m. a fragrant wind VarBṛS.
mṛṣṭatama mṛṣṭa-tama mfn. exceedingly delicate or savoury Suśr.
mṛṣṭayaśas mṛṣṭa-yaśas mfn. of pure glory or renown BhP.
mṛṣṭaluñcita mṛṣṭa-luñcita mfn. torn up and washed (as a root), g. rāja-dantādi.
mṛṣṭavat mṛṣṭa-vat mfn. containing a form of 1. mṛj ŚāṅkhŚr.
mṛṣṭavākya mṛṣṭa-vākya mfn. speaking sweetly VarBṛS. (v.l. miṣṭa-v-).
mṛṣṭaśalāka mṛṣṭa-śalāka prob. w.r. for aṣṭa-śalāka, (an umbrella) having eight ribs Hcat.
mṛṣṭasalila mṛṣṭa-salila mfn. having bright or pure water MBh.
mṛṣṭānulepana mfn. smeared with ointment R.
mṛṣṭāśana mfn. eating dainty food Viṣṇ. Sch.
mṛṣṭāśin mfn. id. Viṣṇ.

mṛṣṭi f. (for 2. see p.831, col.s) cleansing, preparation, dressing (of food) MaitrS. Kāṭh.
     f. a savoury repast Mn. iii, 255.

mṛṣṭeruka mfn. eating dainties or delicacies, luxurious, selfish L.
     mfn. liberal L.

mṛḍ (RV. mṛL) cl.6.P. (Dhātup. xxviii, 38), mṛḍati (mṛLati; once Ā. mṛḍase Kāṭh.), cl, 9. P. mṛḍnāti (xxxi, 44), cl.10., mṛḍayati (mṛLayati), -te; mṛṇḍayati (?), xxxii, 117 (pf. mamarḍa Gr.; mamṛḍyuḥ RV.; amarḍīt Gr.; fut. marḍitā, -ḍiṣyati ib.; inf. marḍitum ib.; ind. p. mṛḍitvā Pāṇ. 1-2, 7), to be gracious or favourable, pardon, spare (with dat. of pers. and acc. of, thing) RV. &c. &c.; to treat kindly, make happy, rejoice, delight (with acc.) BhP.: Caus. marḍayati (aor. amīmṛḍat, or amamarḍat) Gr.: Desid. mimarḍiṣati ib.: Intens. marīmṛḍyate, marīmarṭṭi ib.

mṛḍa mfn. showing compassion or mercy, gracious Kāṭh. ĀśvGṛ.
mṛḍa m. N. of Agni at the Pūrṇāhuti Gṛihyās.
mṛḍa m. of Śiva Śivag.
mṛḍa m. (ā or ī) f. N. of Pārvati L.
mṛḍana n. showing compassion, pardoning, blessing BhP.
mṛḍaya mṛḍaya see a-mṛḍaya.
mṛḍayat mṛḍayat mfn. showing compassion, favouring (superl. -yat-tama) RV.
mṛḍayāku mṛḍayāku mfn. merciful, kind ib.
mṛḍāku m. N. of a man g. bidādi.
mṛḍānī mṛḍānī f. "wife of Mṛiḍa or Śiva", N. of Parvatī Kathās.
mṛḍānīkānta mṛḍānī-kānta m. "Parvatī's loved one", N. of Śiva Bālar.
mṛḍānītantra mṛḍānī-tantra n. N. of wk.
mṛḍānī mṛḍānī f. pati and -nīśvara m. "Parvatī's lord", N. of Śiva Prab. Gīt. Hāsy.
mṛḍitṛ mṛḍitṛ mfn. one who shows compassion or favour AV. (cf. marḍitṛ).
mṛḍīka mṛḍīka n. compassion, favour RV.
     n. N. of a Vāsiṣṭha (author of ix, 97, 25-27; x, 150), R Anukr.
     n. N. of Śiva L.
     n. a deer L.
     n. a fish L.

mṛLaya see mṛḍaya &c.
mṛLayāku mṛLayāku see mṛḍaya &c.
mṛLīka mṛLīka see mṛḍaya &c.

mṛṇ (cf. mṛṛ) cl.6.P. (Dhātup. xxviii, 41) mṛṇati, to crush, smash, slay, kill RV. AV.; to thread, winnow ŚBr.

mṛṇāla n. (also m. g. ardharcādi; and ī f. MBh. R.; cf. Uṇ. i, 117 Sch.) "liable to be crushed", the edible fibrous root of some kinds of lotus (f. according to some "a smaller root"), a lotus-fibre, fibre attached to the stalk of a water-lily MBh. Kāv. &c.
mṛṇāla n. the root of Andropogon Muricatus L.
mṛṇālakaṇṭha mṛṇāla-kaṇṭha m. a partic. aquatic bird Car.
mṛṇālakomala mṛṇāla-komala mfn. delicate like a lotus-fibre Vikr.
mṛṇāladhavala mṛṇāla-dhavala mfn. white like a lotus -fibre BhP.
mṛṇālapattra mṛṇāla-pattra n. sg. lotus -fibre and leaves Kāv.
mṛṇālabhaṅga mṛṇāla-bhaṅga m. a bit of a lotus-fibre Ragh.
mṛṇālabhañjam mṛṇāla-bhañjam ind. (with bhañj) as if one were to break a lotus-fibre, Balar.
mṛṇālamaya mṛṇāla-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of lotus-fibre Kād.
mṛṇālalatikā mṛṇāla-latikā f. a lotus-tendril or stalk Kāv.
mṛṇālavat mṛṇāla-vat mfn. possessing lotus-fibres Śak.
mṛṇālavalaya mṛṇāla-valaya m. or n. a lotus-fibre as a bracelet ib.,
mṛṇālavallī mṛṇāla-vallī f. = -latikā Harav.
mṛṇālasūtra mṛṇāla-sūtra n. (Kum.),
mṛṇālahāra mṛṇāla-hāra m. (Ratnāv.) a lotus-fibre as a necklace,
mṛṇālāṅgada n. = mṛṇāla, -valaya Kathās.
mṛṇālāsava m. a decoction of lotus-fibres Suśr.

mṛṇālaka (ifc.) a lotus-root or fibre Kathās.; (ikā). f. see next.

mṛṇālikā f. id. Ratnāv.
     f. N. of a woman Vās., Introd.
mṛṇālikāpelava mṛṇālikā-pelava mfn. as delicate as a lotus-fibre Kum.
mṛṇālikāmaya mṛṇālikā-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of lotus-fibres Naish. Kād.

mṛṇālin m. a lotus L.
mṛṇālin m. (iṇī) f. a lotus plant or a group of lotuses Ragh. Kād.

mṛṇmaya mṛṇ-maya w.r. for mṛn-m-, col.3.

mṛt mṛt-kaṇa &c. see below.

mṛta &c. see p.827, col.2.

mṛtaṇḍa m. N. of the father of the sun L.
     m. the sun L. (cf. mṛtāṇḍa).

mṛtāmada m. blue vitriol L.

mṛtālaka mṛttāla and -laka n. a kind of loam or clay L.

mṛtyava w.r. for mṛt-paca.

mṛtyu &c. see p.827, col.3.

mṛtsā mṛtsna see col.2.

mṛd (cf. mrad and mṛḍ) cl.9.P. mṛdnāti (cl. s. P. Ā. mardati, -te MBh.; ef. Naigh. ii, 14; pt P. mamarda, 3. pl. mamṛduh. or mamarduḥ Ā. mamṛde MBh.; aor, amaradīt Gr.; fut, mardiṣyati, -te ib.; inf. marditum MBh.; -tos Br.; -mrade ib.; ind. p, mriditvā Pāṇ. 1-2, 7; mṛdya Br. &c.; -mardam Kāv.), to press, squeeze, crush, pound, smash, trample down, tread upon, destroy, waste, ravage, kill, slay MBh. Kāv. &c.; to rub, stroke, wipe (e.g. the forehead) ib.; to rub into, mingle with (instr.) Suśr.; to rub against, touch, pass through (a constellation) VarBṛS.; to overcome, surpass Bhaṭṭ.: Caus. mardayati (m.c. also -te; aor. amīmridat or amamardat), to press or squeeze hard, crush, break, trample down, oppress, torment, plague, destroy, kill MBh. Kāv. &c.; to rub Kāv. Kathās.; to cause to be trampled down KātyŚr. Sch.: Desid. mimardiṣati, to desire to crush or pound MBh. Intens. marmartti (only Impv. -ttu RV. ii, 23, 6), to crush, grind down, destroy; marīmartti and marimṛdyate Gr. ([Cf. Gk. [greek] and under mṛdu.])

mṛc in comp. for 2. mṛd.
mṛccaya mṛc-caya m. a heap of earth, KatyŚr. Sch.
mṛcchakaṭikā mṛc-chakaṭikā (for śak-) f. "clay-cart", N. of a celebrated Sanskṛit drama (supposed to be one of the oldest) by king Śūdraka; -sets m. N. of a Comm. on it by Lallā-dīkṣita.
mṛcchilāmaya mṛc-chilā-maya (for śil) mf (ī) n. made of clay and stone Pañcar.

mṛt in comp. for 2. mṛd.
mṛtkaṇa mṛt-kaṇa m. a small lump or clod of earth or clay (-tā f.) Kāv.
mṛtkara mṛt-kara m. a worker in clay, potter L.
mṛtkarman mṛt-karman n. work in clay
mṛtkarman mṛt-karman n. -ma-sampanna mfn. coated with clay Car.
mṛtkāṃsya mṛt-kāṃsya n. an earthen vessel L.
mṛtkirā mṛt-kirā f. "earth-scattering." an earth-worm or kind of cricket L.
mṛtkṣāra mṛt-kṣāra n. a radish L.
mṛtkhana mṛt-khana m. a clay-pit ĀpŚr.
mṛtkhalinī mṛt-khalinī f. a species of plant (= carmakaśā) L.
mṛttoya mṛt-toya n. pl. earth and water,
mṛtpaca mṛt-paca m. "clay-moulder", a potter MaitrUp.
mṛtpātra mṛt-pātra n. an earthen vessel MaitrS.
mṛtpiṇḍa mṛt-piṇḍa m. a clod of earth, lump of clay ŚBr. &c.
mṛtpiṇḍatas mṛt-piṇḍa-tas ind. from a lump of clay MBh.
mṛtpiṇḍabuddhi mṛt-piṇḍa-buddhi m. "clod-pated", a fool, blockhead Śak.
mṛtprakṣepa mṛt-prakṣepa m. scattering earth over anything (for purification) Mn. v, 125.
mṛtphalī mṛt-phalī f. Costus Speciosus or Arabicus L.
mṛtstoma mṛt-stoma m. a heap of earth VarYogay. Sch.

mṛttikā f. earth, clay, loam VS. &c. &c. (ibc. also a)
     f. a kind of fragrant earth L.
     f. aluminous slate L.
mṛttikācūrṇa mṛttikā-cūrṇa n. mould, powdered earth L.
mṛttikāvata mṛttikā-vata n. (VP.),
mṛttikāvatī mṛttikā-vatī f. (Kād.) N. of a town.

mṛtsā f. good earth or soil Pāṇ. 5-4, 40
     f. a kind of fragrant earth L.
     f. aluminous slate L.

mṛtsna m. n. dust, powder Suśr.
mṛtsnā f. see next.

mṛtsnā f. clay, loam BhP.
     f. good earth or clay, excellent soil Pāṇ. 5-4, 40
     f. a kind of fragrant excellent L.
     f. aluminous slate Bhpr.
mṛtsnābhāṇḍaka mṛtsnā-bhāṇḍaka n. a partic. earthenware vessel L.

mṛd f. earth, soil, clay, loam VS. &c, &c.
     f. a piece of earth, lump of clay Mn. v, 136
     f. a kind of fragrant earth L.
     f. aluminous slate L.
mṛdāhvayā mṛd-āhvayā f. a kind of fragrant earth L.
mṛdga mṛd-ga m. being in the earth, growing in clay Kāv.
mṛdghaṭa mṛd-ghaṭa m. an earthen pot or pitcher Pañcat.
mṛddāruśaila mṛd-dāru-śaila mfn. made of clay or wood or stone Hcat.
mṛdbhāṇḍa mṛd-bhāṇḍa n. a vessel of clay, earthenware
mṛdbhāṇḍa mṛd-bhāṇḍa n. -dāvaśeṣam ind. (to steal) so that only an earthen vessel is left Daś.

mṛdaṃga m. (prob. fr. mṛdam + ga, "going about while being beaten"; cf. mardala and Uṇ. i, 120 Sch.) a kind of drum, tabour MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. noise, din L.
     m. a bamboo cane L.
mṛdaṃgī f. a species of plant (= ghoṣātakī) L.
mṛdaṃgaphala mṛdaṃga-phala m. the bread fruit-tree L.
mṛdaṃgaphala mṛdaṃga-phala n. Luffa Acutangula Car.
mṛdaṃgaphalinī mṛdaṃga-phalinī f. = mṛdaṃgī L.

mṛdaṃgaka n. a species of metre Piṅg. Sch.

mṛdava n. (in dram.) contrasting excellence or merit of any kind with demerit Daśar. Pratāp.

mṛdā f. clay, loam, earth ŚvetUp.
mṛdākara mṛdā-kara m. a thunderbolt W.

mṛdi m. N. of a man (cf. mārdeya).

mṛdita mfn. pressed, squeezed, crushed, broken, trampled down, laid waste AV. &c. &c.
     mfn. rubbed Kāv. Suśr.
     mfn. rubbed off, wiped away, removed, destroyed. ChUp. BhP.
mṛditakukṣika mṛdita-kukṣika mfn. (with dāva) N. of a forest Divyāv.

mṛdinī f. good earth or soil L.

mṛdiṣṭha w.r. for mradiṣṭha.

mṛdu mf (u or vī) n. soft, delicate, tender, pliant, mild, gentle VS. &c, &c.
     mf (u or vī) n. weak, feeble AV.
     mf (u or vī) n. slight, moderate Suśr.
     mf (u or vī) n. slow (gait) MBh. Kāv. &c.
mṛdu mf (u or vī) n. (in astron.) situated in the upper apsis. Gaṇit.
mṛdu m. the planet Saturn VarBṛS.
mṛdu m. N. of a king and various other men VP. (cf. g. bidādi)
mṛdu mf (u or vī) n. (u) f. Aloe Perfoliata L.
mṛdu mf (u or vī) n. (vī) f. a vine with red grapes L. (cf. mṛdvīkā)
mṛdu n. softness, mildness, gentleness MBh. Kāv. &c. (also m. Pāṇ. 2-2, 8, Vartt. 3 Pat.) ([Cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'mollis'.])
mṛdukaṇṭaka mṛdu-kaṇṭaka m. a kind of sheat-fish L.
mṛdukarman mṛdu-karman n. = mandak- n. (q.v.) Gol.
mṛdukārṣṇāyasa mṛdu-kārṣṇāyasa (A.) (L.) n. "soft-iron", lead L.
mṛdukṛṣṇāyasa mṛdu-kṛṣṇāyasa (L.) n. "soft-iron", lead L.
mṛdukopa mṛdu-kopa mfn. mild in wrath, of a gentle nature VarBṛS.
mṛdukoṣṭha mṛdu-koṣṭha mfn. having relaxed bowels, relaxed Car.
mṛdukriyā mṛdu-kriyā f. the act of softening, mollifying Suśr.
mṛdugaṇa mṛdu-gaṇa m. = -varga below L.
mṛdugandhika mṛdu-gandhika m. a species of plant Buddh.
mṛdugamanā mṛdu-gamanā f. "having a slow gait", a goose, female swan L.
mṛdugātratā mṛdu-gātra-tā f. having soft limbs (one of the 80 minor marks of a Buddha) Dharmas. 84.
mṛdugāmin mṛdu-gāmin mfn. going softly, having a soft or gentle gait MBh. MārkP.
mṛdugāminī mṛdu-gāminī f. = -gamanā above L.
mṛdugir mṛdu-gir mfn. soft-voiced Mṛicch.
mṛdugranthi mṛdu-granthi m. a species of grass L.
mṛducarmin mṛdu-carmin m. Betula Bhnjpstra L.
mṛducāpa mṛdu-cāpa m. N. of a Dānava Hariv.
mṛducārubhāṣin mṛdu-cāru-bhāṣin mfn. emitting soft and sweet sounds VarBṛS.
mṛducchada mṛdu-cchada m. (only L.) Betula Bhojpatra
     m. a species of Pilu tree
     m. Blumea Lacera
     m. a tree similar to the vine-palm
     m. Amphidonax Karka
     m. a species of grass = śilpikā.
mṛdujātīya mṛdu-jātīya mfn. somewhat soft, slightly weak Pāṇ. 6-1, 217 Sch. APrāt. Sch.
mṛdujihvatā mṛdu-jihva-tā f. having a soft tongue (one of the 80 minor marks of a Buddha) Dharmas. 84.
mṛdutaruṇahustapādatalatā mṛdu-taruṇa-husta-pāda-tala-tā f. having the palms and soles of the feet soft and tender (one of the 32 signs of perfection) Dharmas. 83.
mṛdutā mṛdu-tā f. softness, tenderness, mildness, weakness (tāṃ gam or vraj, to become mild or weak) MBh. Ragh. &c.
mṛdutāla mṛdu-tāla m. a species of tree related to the vine-palm L.
mṛdutīkṣṇa mṛdu-tīkṣṇa mfn. mild and violent, gentle and harsh (-tara mfn. ) Mālav.
mṛdutīkṣṇa mṛdu-tīkṣṇa n. sg. the Nakshatras Kṛittiks and Viśākhā VarBṛS.
mṛdutva mṛdu-tva n. softness, tenderness, mildness MBh. R. &c.
mṛdutvac mṛdu-tvac m. Betula Bhojpatra L.
     m. Saccharum Munja L.
mṛdupattra mṛdu-pattra m. "soft-leafed", a rush, reed L.
mṛdupattrī mṛdu-pattrī f. a species of pot-herb of the nature of spinage L.
mṛduparuṣaguṇa mṛdu-paruṣa-guṇa m. du. "mild and harsh qualities", mildness and harshness Kāv.
mṛduparvaka mṛdu-parvaka m. "soft-jointed", a reed, cane L.
mṛduparvan mṛdu-parvan m. "soft-jointed", a reed, cane L.
mṛdupāṇi mṛdu-pāṇi mfn. having a delicate hand W.
mṛdupīṭhaka mṛdu-pīṭhaka m. a kind of sheat-fish, Silurus Pelorius L.
mṛdupuṣpa mṛdu-puṣpa m. Acacia Sirissa L.
mṛdupuṣpaka mṛdu-puṣpaka m. Acacia Sirissa L.
mṛdupūrva mṛdu-pūrva mf (ā) n. "beginning softly", gentle, tender (as a speech) MBh.
mṛdupūrva mṛdu-pūrva mf (ā) n. (am) ind. softly, tenderly ib. R.
mṛduprayatna mṛdu-prayatna mfn. (to be pronounced) with a slight effort, APrāt. Sch.
mṛdupriya mṛdu-priya m. N. of a Dānava Hariv.
mṛduprauḍha mṛdu-prauḍha mfn. full of gentleness MBh.
     mfn. mild and haughty MW.
mṛduphala mṛdu-phala m. Flacourtia Sapida L.
     m. Asteracantha Longifolia L.
     m. a species of cocoa-nut tree L.
mṛdubhāva mṛdu-bhāva m. softness, mildness HYog.
mṛdubhāṣin mṛdu-bhāṣin mfn. speaking sweetly (-ṣi-tā f.) Vikr. VarBṛS. Daś.
mṛdumadhyā mṛdu-madhyā f. N. of a Mūrchanā Saṃgīt.
     f. of a Kṣānti DivyĀv.
mṛdumadhyādhimātra mṛdu-madhyādhimātra mfn. moderate, middling and (or?) excessive (-tva n.) Yogas.
mṛdumṛtsna mṛdu-mṛtsna mfn. consisting of soft or fine particles or atoms Suśr.
mṛduyuddha mṛdu-yuddha mfn. fighting lazily (-tā f.) MBh.
mṛduromaka mṛdu-romaka or,
mṛduroman mṛdu-roman (A.) (L.) m. "having soft hair", a hare.
mṛduromavat mṛdu-roma-vat (L.) m. "having soft hair", a hare.
mṛdulatā mṛdu-latā f. a species of grass (= śūlī) L.
mṛdulomaka mṛdu-lomaka m. = -romaka q.v. L.
mṛduvarga mṛdu-varga m. the group of Nakshatras called mṛdu (viz. Anurādhā, Citrā, Revatī and Mṛiga-śiras) VarBṛS.
mṛduvāc mṛdu-vāc mfn. mild in speech Mn. VarBṛS. &c.
mṛduvāta mṛdu-vāta m. a gentle breeze W.
mṛduvid mṛdu-vid m. N. of a son of Svaphalka BhP.
mṛdusārā mṛdu-sārā f. Thespesia Populnea L.
mṛdusūrya mṛdu-sūrya mfn. (a day) on which the sun shines mildly R.
mṛdusparśa mṛdu-sparśa mf (ā) n. soft to the touch MBh. Kāv.
mṛduhṛdaya mṛdu-hṛdaya (mṛdu-) mfn. tenderhearted (superl. -tama) ŚBr.
mṛdūcca n. the upper apsis of a planet's course Gaṇit.
mṛdūtpala n. Nymphaea Cyanea L.

mṛduka mfn. soft, tender SaddhP.
mṛdukā f. N. of an Apsaras, Ksraṇḍ.
mṛdukam ind. softly, gently, tenderly Lāṭy.

mṛdura m. a species of aquatic animal Āpast. (= makara, Comm, )
     m. N. of a son of Śvaphalka Hariv. (v.l. mudara) Pur.
mṛdurasvana mṛdura-svana m. N. of an Asura Hariv. (v.l.)

mṛduri m. v.l. for mṛdu-vid q.v. VP.

mṛdula mfn. soft, tender, mild Kāv. BhP. Kuval.
mṛdula m. Amyris Agallocha L.
mṛdula n. water W.
mṛdula n. a variety of aloe-wood A.

mṛdū in comp. for mṛdu.
mṛdūas mṛdū-as P. -asti, to become or be soft Pāṇ. 7-4, 26 Sch.
mṛdūbhāva mṛdū-bhāva m. the becoming soft Nir.
     m. subsiding (of a fever) Car.
mṛdūbhū mṛdū-bhū P. -bhavati, to become soft ŚārṅgP.

mṛdv in comp. for mṛdu q.v.
mṛdvaṅga mṛdv-aṅga mf (ī) n. "tender-limbed", delicately formed Mn. Kathās.
mṛdvaṅga mṛdv-aṅga mf (ī) n. (ī) f. a delicate woman W.
mṛdvaṅga mṛdv-aṅga n. tin L.
mṛdvavagraha mṛdv-avagraha m. a partic. slight separation of the members of a compound RPrāt.

mṛdvīkā f. a vine, a bunch of grapes (esp. a reddish one) Suśr. VarBṛS. &c.

mṛn in comp. for mṛd.
mṛnmaya mṛn-maya mf (ī) n. made of earth or clay, earthen RV. &c, &c. (with gṛha n. the grave; with or scil. pātra, an earthenware vessel).
mṛnmayaka mṛn-mayaka mfn. id. Hcat.
mṛnmaru mṛn-maru m. a stone, rock (?) L.
mṛnmāna mṛn-māna used to explain kūpa L.
mṛnmūṣā mṛn-mūṣā f. an earthenware crucible Bhpr.

mṛl in comp. for mṛd.
mṛlloṣṭa mṛl-loṣṭa n. a lump of clay, clod of earth Mn. iv, 70.

mṛdaṅkura or -kuru m. Colttmba Hariola L.

mṛdaṅga &c. see mṛdaṃga, col.2.

mṛdara m. "a hole" or "a disease" Uṇ. v, 41
mṛdara mfn. sportive, sporting W.
     m. passing quickly away, transient ib.

mṛdānī w.r. for mṛḍānī.

mṛdu &c. see col.2.

mṛdunnaka (?) n. gold L.

mṛdura -dula see above.

mṛdh cl.1.P. Ā. (Dhātup. xxi, 10 ) mardhati, -te (Ved. also cl, 6. P. Ā. mṛdhati, -te; aor. mardhīs, mardhiṣat RV.; Pot. mṛdhyās ib.), to neglect, forsake, abandon RV. GṛŚrS.; to be moist or moisten or (undane), Dhstup.

mṛddha mfn. forsaken, helpless MaitrS.

mṛdh f. fight, battle RV. i, 174, 4 (Sāy.)
     f. a contemner, adversary, foe RV. VS. Br.

mṛdha mn. fight, battle, war MBh. Kāv. &c.
mṛdhabhū mṛdha-bhū f. field of battle Mcar.

mṛdhas n. disdain, contempt (only -dhas-kṛ to disdain, contemn, injure) RV.
     n. fight, battle L.

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mṛdhra n. contempt or one who contemns or injures, adversary, foe RV.
mṛdhravāc mṛdhra-vāc (mṛdhra-) mfn. speaking injuriously or contumeliously, insulting ib.

mṛdhā ind. = mṛṣā L.

mṛnmaya mṛn-maya mṛl-loṣṭa see p.830, col.3.

mṛL see mṛḍ.

mṛś (often confounded with 1. mṛṣ) cl.6.P. (Dhātup. xxviii, 131) mṛśati (rarely A. -te; pf. P. mamarśa, mamṛśuḥ MBh.; māmṛśuḥ RV.; Ā. mamṛśe. Br.; aor. amṛkṣat RV. &c.; amārkṣīt or amrākṣīt Gr.; fut. marṣṭā, mraṣṭā ib.; markṣtati, mrakṣyati ib.; inf. marṣṭum MBh. &c.; -mṛśe RV.; ind. p. -mṛśya ib.; -marśam Br.), to touch, stroke, handle AV.; to touch mentally, consider, reflect, deliberate BhP.: Intens., marmṛśat (see abhi-mṛś) RV.; marīmṛtyate (?), to seize, grasp ŚBr. [Cf. Lat. 'mulceo'.]

mṛś (ifc.) one who strokes or touches MW.
mṛśīta mfn. see under vi-mṛś.

mṛṣṭa mfn. (for 1. and 3. see under mṛj and 3. mṛṣ) touched W.

mṛṣṭi f. (for 1. and 3. see ib.) touching, contact W.

mṛśaya v.l. for mṛcaya.

mṛśākhāna v.l. for mūsā-kh-.

mṛṣ (often confounded with 1. mṛś) cl.4.P. Ā. (Dhātup. xxvi, 55) mṛṣyati, -te (in RV. only A.; accord. to Dhātup. xvii, 57 also cl.1.P. Ā. marṣati, -te cf. 3. mṛṣ; pr.p. mṛṣat BhP.; pf. mamarṣa RV., mamṛṣe MBh. &c.; aor., mṛṣṭhās, mṛṣantta RV.; marṣiṣṭhās ib.; arnriṣat MBh.; amarṣrīt Gr.; fut., marṣitā; marṣiṣyati, -te ib.; inf. -mṛṣe RV.; ind. p., marṣitvā, mriṣitvā or mṛṣṭvā Gr.; -mṛṣya MBh.), to forget, neglect RV. MaitrS.; to disregard, not heed or mind, mind, bear patiently, put up with (acc.) ŚBr. &c. &c.; to pardon, forgive, excuse, bear with (gen.) MBh.; to suffer, permit to (inf.) Daś.; to like (with, as, dislike) MBh.: Caus. (or cl.10. Dhātup. xxxiv, 40) marṣayati, -te (aor. amīmṛṣat or amamarṣat), to cause to forget MaitrS.; to bear, suffer, overlook, pardon, excuse RV. &c. &c. (mostly with acc.; sometimes with Pot. or fut. or with Pot. after yad, yac ca-yadi, yadā, jātu e.g. na marṣayāmi yat-, I cannot Pāṇ. 3-3, 145 &c.); to put up with anything from (gen.) R.; (with na), not to let alone, molest MBh.: Intens. māmriṣat, to bear, suffer Kauś.

mṛṣ (ifc.) one who bears or endures, bearing MW.

mṛṣā ind. in vain, uselessly, to no purpose RV. &c. &c.; wrongly, fabely, feignedly, lyingly AV. &c. &c. (with kṛ, to feign; with jñā or man, to consider false or untrue; mṛṣaiva tat, that is wrong; varanīyam mṛṣā budhaiḥ, untruthfulness is to be avoided by the wise); "Untruth" personified as the wife of A-dharma BhP.
mṛṣājñāna mṛṣā-jñāna n. false knowledge, ignorance, folly. Kathās.
mṛṣātva mṛṣā-tva n. incorrectness, falsity Śaṃk.
mṛṣādāna mṛṣā-dāna n. "false gift", feigned or insincere promise of a gift MBh.
mṛṣādṛṣṭi mṛṣā-dṛṣṭi mfn. having a false view or opinion BhP.
mṛṣādhyānin mṛṣā-dhyānin m. "feignedly meditative", Ardea Nivea (a species of crane compared to a religious hypocrite) L.
mṛṣādhyāyin mṛṣā-dhyāyin m. "feignedly meditative", Ardea Nivea (a species of crane compared to a religious hypocrite) L.
mṛṣānuśāsin mṛṣā-nuśāsin (mṛṣān-) mfn. punishing unjustly MBh.
mṛṣābhāṣin mṛṣā-bhāṣin mfn. speaking falsely, a liar Rājat.
mṛṣārtha mṛṣā-rtha (mṛṣār-) mfn. having a false sense meaning, untrue, absurd, Pracaṇḍ.; -ka mfn. id. L.; n. an impassibility, absurdity (e g. horn on a rabbit &c.) W.
mṛṣāvacana mṛṣā-vacana n.
mṛṣāvāc mṛṣā-vāc f. untrue speech, sarcasm, irony Kāv.
mṛṣāvāda mṛṣā-vāda m. id MBh.
     m. lying (with Buddhists one of the 10 sins) Dharmas. 56 mfn. = next R.
mṛṣāvādin mṛṣā-vādin mfn. speaking falsely, a liar R.
mṛṣāvādin mṛṣā-vādin m. a false accuser W.
mṛṣāsākṣin mṛṣā-sākṣin mfn. fase witness L.
mṛṣodya mfn. speaking untruthfully, a liar L.
     mfn. to be spoken falsely, uttered untruthfully Śiś.
mṛṣodya n. untrue speech, lying, a lie Āpast.

mṛṣāya Nom. Ā. to -yate to err, be mistaken, hold a wrong notion or opinion BhP.

mṛṣita see apa-mṛṣita.

mṛṣ (cf. 1. mṛṣ) cl.1.P. Ā. marṣati, -te to sprinkle, pour out Dhātup. xvii, 57.

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mṛṣṭa mfn. (for 1. and 2. see under mṛj and mṛś) sprinkled W.

mṛṣṭi f. (for 1. and 2. see ib.) sprinkling W.

mṛṣālaka m. the mango tree L.

mṛṣṭa mṛṣṭi see under mṛj, mṛś and 3. mṛṣ.

mṛṛ (cf. mṛ and mṛṇ) cl.9.P. (Dhātup. xxxi, 22; 26) mṛnāti (Impv. mṛnīhi AV.; Subj. mumurat RV.; pf. mamāra Gr.; aor. amārīt ib.; Caus. aor. amīmṛṇan AV.: Pass. mūryate ŚBr.), to crush, smash, break, kill, destroy RV. AV. Br.

mūrṇa mfn. crushed, broken AV. Br.
mūrṇa mfn. = mūta, bound, tied L.

me cl.1.Ā. (Dhātup. xxii, 65) mayate (ep. also P. mayati; pf. manme Gr.; aor. amāsta ib.; fut. mātā, māsyate ib.; ind. p. -mitya or -māya ib.). to exchange, barter (cf. apa-. and ni-me): Caus. māpayati ib.: Desid. mitsate ib.: intens. memīyatc, māmeti, māmāti ib.

me (onomat.) imitative of the sound of a bleating goat (me-me-kṛ, to bleat) Kāv.
menāda me-nāda m. "making the sound me", a goat L.
     m. a cat L.
     m. a peacock L.

meka m. a goat L.

meka see su-meka

mekala m. N. of a mountain in the Vindhya VP. Harav.
mekala m. (?) of a Ṛiṣi (father of the river Narma-dā) ib.
mekala pl. of a people MBh.
     m. of a dynasty VP.
mekalā f. N. of the river Narma-dā (Nerbudda) ib.
     m. of a town ib.,
mekalakanyakā mekala-kanyakā f. "daughter of Mekala", N. of the river Narma-dā (also -kanyā L.)
mekalakanyakātata mekala-kanyakā-tata m. or n. N. of a district Cat.
mekalaprabhava mekala-prabhava mfn. arising or having its source in the Mekala mountain Hariv.
mekalaśaila mekala-śaila m. the Mekala mountain
mekalaśailakanyā mekala-śaila-kanyā. f. = mekala-kanyakā Bālar.
mekalādri m. the Mekala mountain
mekalādri -jā f. N. of the river Narma-dā L.

mekalaka m. pl. = mekala N. of a dynasty VP.

mekṣaṇa n. ( mikṣ) a wooden stick or spoon for stirring up the Caru (q.v.) or taking small portions from it Br. GṛŚrS.

mekhala m. or n. a girdle, belt R.
mekhala m. pl. N. of a people VarBṛS. (prob. w.r. for mekala)
mekhalā f. see below.
mekhalakanyakā mekhala-kanyakā f. w.r. for mekala-k- L.

mekhalā f. a girdle, belt, zone (as worm by men or women, but esp. that worn by the men of the first three classes; accord. to Mn. ii, 42 that of a Brāhman ought to be of muñja [accord. to ii, 169 = yajñopavīta q.v.]; that of a Kshatriya, of mūrvā; that of a Vaiśya, of śaṇa or hemp, I.W. p. 240) AV. &c
     f. &c.
     f. the girth of a horse Kathās.
     f. a band or fillet L.
mekhalā f. (ifc. f. ā) anything girding or surrounding (cf. sāgara-m-)
     f. investiture with the girdle and the ceremony connected with it VarBṛS.
     f. a sword-belt, baldric L.
     f. a sword-knot or string fastened to the hilt L.
     f. the cords or lines drawn round an altar (on the four sides of the hole or receptacle in which the sacrificial fire is deposited) BhP.
     f. the hips (as the place of the girdle) L.
     f. the slope of a mountain (cf. netamba) Kālid.
     f. a partic. part of the fire-receptacle Hcat.
     f. Hemionitis Cordifolia L.
     f. N. of the river Narma-dā (prob. w.r. for mekalā) L.
     f. of a place (?) Vās., Introd.
     f. of various women Viddh. Kathās.
mekhalādāman mekhalā-dāman n. "girdle-band", a girdle R.
mekhalāpada mekhalā-pada n. "girdle -place", the hips Kathās.
mekhalāpaddhati mekhalā-paddhati f. N. of wk.
mekhalābandha mekhalā-bandha m. investiture with the girdle and the rites connected with it VarBṛS.
mekhalāmani mekhalā-mani m. the jewel on a girdle Kām.
mekhalāvat mekhalā-vat mfn. having a girdle, wearing a fillet KātyŚr.
mekhalāvin mekhalā-vin mfn. wearing a girdle, APrat. Sch.
mekhalottha mfn. (tinkling) produced by a girdle Bhartṛ.

mekhalāla mfn. "adorned with a girdle", N. of Śiva-Rudra Hariv. (Nīlak.)

mekhalika mfn. wearing a girdle g. vrīhy-ādi.

mekhalin mfn. id. (ifc. = wearing a girdle of) MBh. Hariv.
mekhalin m. a Brāhmanical student or Brahmacārin MBh. (gen. pl. -līnām B.)
mekhalin m. N. of Śiva Śivag.

mekhalīkṛ mekhalī-kṛ P. -karoti, to put on a girdle or sacred cord MBh. Kām.

megha m. (fr. migh = mih cf. meghamāna) "sprinkler", a cloud RV. &c. &c. (aho cloudy weather)
     m. a mass, multitude (see gṛha-m-) Cyperus Rotundus L.
megha m. (in music) a partic. Rāga Col.
     m. a Rākṣasa(?) L.
     m. N. of a king (pl. of a dynasty) VP.
     m. of an author ( = -bhagīratha) Cat.
     m. of a poet ib. (v.l. meca)
     m. of the father of the 5th Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇī L.
     m. of a mountain (cf. -giri and -parvata)
megha n. talc L.
meghakapha megha-kapha m. "cloud-lump", hail L.
meghakarṇā megha-karṇā f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda MBh.
meghakāla megha-kāla m. "cloud time", the rainy season VarBṛS.
meghakumāracarita megha-kumāra-carita n. N. of a Jaina wk.
meghakumāradeva megha-kumāra-deva m. N. of a divine being Siṃhās.
meghakūṭābhigarjiteśvara megha-kūṭābhigarjiteśvara m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva Lalit.
meghagambhīra megha-gambhīra mfn. deep as (the rumbling of) a cloud MBh.
meghagarjana megha-garjana n. "cloud-rumbling", thundering, thunder L.
meghagarjana megha-garjana n. -na-vidhi m. N. of wk.
meghagarjanā megha-garjanā f. "cloud-rumbling", thundering, thunder L.
meghagarjanā megha-garjanā f. -na-vidhi m. N. of wk.
meghagarjitaghoṣatā megha-garjita-ghoṣa-tā f. having a voice like the rolling of a cloud (one of the 80 minor marks of a Buddha) Dharmas. 84.
meghagiri megha-giri see mahā--marks-g-.
meghaṃkara megha-ṃ-kara mfn. producing cloud Bhaṭṭ.
meghacandraśīṣya megha-candra-śīṣya m. N. of an author Cat.
meghacintaka megha-cintaka m. "anxious for cloud", the Cātaka bird (supposed to drink only rain-water) L.
meghajā megha-jā mfn. "cloud-born", coming from cloud (-jam ambu, rain) R.
meghajā megha-jā m. a large pearl W.
meghajā megha-jā n. water L.
meghajāla megha-jāla n. "cloud-collection", a mass of clouds, thick clouds L.
     n. talc L.
meghajīvaka megha-jīvaka m. "living on cloud", the Cātaka bird L.
meghajīvana megha-jīvana m. "living on cloud", the Cātaka bird L.
meghajyotis megha-jyotis n. "drink-light", lightning, a flash of lightning L.
meghaḍambara megha-ḍambara m. thunder Kāv. (cf. meghāḍ-).
meghataru megha-taru m. "cloud-tree", a partic. form of cloud VarBṛS.
meghatimira megha-timira n. "cloud-darkness", darkness resulting from a clouded sky, cloudy or rainy weather L.
meghatva megha-tva n. the being a cloud (-tvam upa-gam, to become a cloud) MārkP.
meghadīpa megha-dīpa m. "cloud-light", lightning L.
meghadundubhi megha-dundubhi m. N. of an Asura BhP.
meghadundubhinirghoṣa megha-dundubhi-nirghoṣa (MBh. ) or -rāvin (R.) mfn. roaring as a cloud or a kettle-drum
meghadundubhisvararāja megha-dundubhi-svara-rāja m. N. of a Buddha Buddh.
meghadūta megha-dūta m. "cloud-messenger", N. of a celebrated poem by Kāli-dāsa
meghadūtapādasamasyā megha-dūta-pāda-samasyā f. N. of wk.
meghadūta megha-dūta m. -tābhidha mfn. entitled "cloud-messenger" MW.
meghadūta megha-dūta m. -tārtha-muktāvalī f. -tāvacūri f. N. of wks.
meghadvāra megha-dvāra n. "cloud-gate", heaven, the sky Cat.
meghanāda megha-nāda m. "cloud-noise", thunder MBh. R.
meghanāda megha-nāda mfn. sounding or rumbling like thunder. R. Inscr.
meghanāda megha-nāda m. N. of Varuṇa L.
meghanāda megha-nāda m. Amaranthus Polygonoides, t.
meghanāda megha-nāda m. Butea Frondosa L.
meghanāda megha-nāda m. N. of one of Skanda's attendants MBh.
meghanāda megha-nāda m. of a Dānava or Daitya Hariv. Vīrac.
meghanāda megha-nāda m. of a son of Rāvaṇa (afterwards called Indra-jit) R. Ragh. Inscr.
meghanāda megha-nāda m. of a man Kād.
meghanāda megha-nāda m. of a frog Pañcat.
meghanādā megha-nādā f. N. of a Yogini Hcat.
meghanāda megha-nāda m. -jit m. "conqueror of Meghanāda or Indra-jit", N. of Lakṣmaṇa L.
meghanāda megha-nāda m. -tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha Cat.
meghanāda megha-nāda m. -maṇḍapa m. a kind of pavilion Pañcad.
meghanāda megha-nāda m. -dānulāsaka or -sin m. "rejoicing in the rumbling of clouds", a peacock L.
meghanāda megha-nāda m. -dāri m. N. of an author Cat.
meghanādin megha-nādin mfn. sounding like thunder R.
     mfn. crying (with joy) at the appearance of clouds Hariv.
meghanādin megha-nādin m. a car which rumbles MBh.
meghanādin megha-nādin m. N. of a Dāsava Hariv.
meghanāman megha-nāman m. "cloud-named", Cyperus Rotundus L.
meghanirghoṣa megha-nirghoṣa m. the rumbling of cloud, thunder L.
meghanirghoṣa megha-nirghoṣa mfn. sounding like thunder MBh.
meghanīla megha-nīla m. N. of a Gaṇa of Śiva Harav.
meghapaṅkti megha-paṅkti f. a line or succession of cloud MW.
meghapatha megha-patha m. "path of cloud", atmosphere, A.
meghaparvata megha-parvata m. N. of a mountain MārkP.
meghapālitṛtīyāvrata megha-pāli-tṛtīyā-vrata n. a partic. ceremony Cat.
meghapuṣpa megha-puṣpa n. "cloud-blossom", water L.
     n. a partic. medicinal plant L.
     n. river-water L.
meghapuṣpa megha-puṣpa m. N. of one of the 4 horses of Viṣṇu or Kṛiṣṇa MBh. Hariv. BhP.
meghapṛṣṭha megha-pṛṣṭha m. N. of a son of Ghṛita-pṛṣṭha
meghapṛṣṭha megha-pṛṣṭha n. N. of the Varsha ruled by him BhP.
meghapradīpa megha-pradīpa m. N. of wk.
meghapravāha megha-pravāha m. N. of one of Skanda's attendants MBh.
meghaprasara megha-prasara m. water L.
meghaprasava megha-prasava m. water L.
meghabaddha megha-baddha m. a partic. mixture Cat.
meghabala megha-bala m. N. of a man Kathās.
meghabhagīrathaṭhakkura megha-bhagīratha-ṭhakkura m. N. of authors Cat.
meghabhaṭṭa megha-bhaṭṭa m. N. of authors Cat.
meghabhūti megha-bhūti m. "cloud-born", a thunderbolt L.
meghamañjarī megha-mañjarī f. N. of a princess Rājat.
meghamaṭha megha-maṭha m. N. of a monastery or college ib.
meghamaṇḍala megha-maṇḍala n. "cloud-sphere", cloud-region, atmosphere MW.
meghamaya megha-maya mf (ī) n. formed or consisting of cloud Hariv. Hcar.
meghamilārikā megha-milārikā f. N. of a Rāga Saṃgīt.
meghamārga megha-mārga m. -patha q.v. A.
meghamala megha-mala m. "cloud-capped, crowned with cloud", N. of a mountain BhP.
     m. of a Rākṣasa R.
     m. of a son of Kalki KalkiP.
meghamalā megha-malā f. a line or succession or gathering of cloud MBh. Kām.
     m. N. of a Mātṛi attending on Skanda MBh.
     m. of sev. wks.
meghamālin megha-mālin m. "cloud-wreathed", N. of one of Skanda's attendants MBh.
     m. of an Asura Śatr.
     m. of a king Kathās.
meghamedura megha-medura mfn. (darkness) dense with cloud Uttarar.
meghamodnī megha-modnī f. Eugenia Jambolana L.
meghayāti megha-yāti m. N. of a king VP.
meghayoni megha-yoni m. "cloud-source", smoke, fog L.
megharaṅgikā megha-raṅgikā f. N. of a Rāga Saṃgīt.
megharaṅgī megha-raṅgī f. N. of a Rāga Saṃgīt.
megharatha megha-ratha m. N. of a Vidyā-dhara HPariś.
megharava megha-rava m. "cloud-noise", thunder MBh. Hariv.
megharavā megha-ravā f. "thundering like a cloud", N. of a Mātṛi attending on Skanda MBh.
megharaga megha-raga m. (in music) N. of a kāga Saṃgīt.
megharāja megha-rāja m. N. of a Buddha Lalit.
megharāji megha-rāji (MW.)or
megharāji megha-rāji (Mālav) f. a line of clouds.
megharāva megha-rāva m. "having a note like that of a cloud", a kind of water-bird Suśr. Car.
megharekhā megha-rekhā f. a line of cloud VarBṛS.
meghalatā megha-latā f. N. of wk.
meghalekhā megha-lekhā f. = -rekhā q.v. MBh.
meghavat megha-vat mfn. enveloped in cloud, overcast with cloud Lalit.
meghavat megha-vat m. N. of a mountain VarBṛS.
megharat megha-rat ind. like a cloud MBh.
meghavana megha-vana m. or n. (?) N. of an Agra-hāra Rājat.
meghavapus megha-vapus n. "cloud-body", a mass of cloud of any shape MBh.
meghavarṇa megha-varṇa mfn. having the hue of a cloud MBh.
meghavarṇa megha-varṇa m. N. of a man Cat.
meghavarṇa megha-varṇa m. of a crow Pañcat. Hit. Kathās.
meghavarṇā megha-varṇā f. the indigo plant L.
meghavartman megha-vartman n. "cloud-path" the atmosphere L.
meghavarṣa megha-varṣa m. N. of an author Cat.
meghavahni megha-vahni m. "cloud-fire", lightning L.
meghavāta megha-vāta m. wind with cloud or rain Ratnāv.
meghavāsas megha-vāsas m. "clad in cloud", N. of a Daitya MBh. Hariv.
meghavāhana megha-vāhana m. "having cloud for a vehicle", N. of Indra Śiś.
     m. of Śiva W.
     m. of various kings MBh. Rājat.
     m. of the 22nd Kalpa Cat.
meghavāhin megha-vāhin m. "producing clouds", smoke L.
meghavāhin megha-vāhin m. (inī) f. "riding upon a cloud", N. of a Mātṛi attending on Skanda MBh. (v.l. meṣa-v-).
meghavijaya megha-vijaya m. N. of an author Cat.
meghavitāna megha-vitāna m. n. "cloud-canopy", an expanded mass of cloud, a sky overcast with cloud VarBṛS.
meghavitāna megha-vitāna n. a partic. metre Ked.
meghavisphūrjita megha-visphūrjita n. the rumbling of cloud, thundering Chandom.
meghavisphūrjitā megha-visphūrjitā f. a partic. metre Ked.
meghavṛnda megha-vṛnda n. a mass of cloud MBh.
meghavega megha-vega m. N. of a man MBh.
meghaveśman megha-veśman n. "cloud-abode", the sky, atmosphere L.
meghaśyāma megha-śyāma mfn. dark as a cloud R. Pañcar.
meghasakha megha-sakha m. "cloud-friend", N. of a mountain Hariv.
meghasakha megha-sakha m. (megha-.) mf (ā) n. having a cloud for a friend Suparṇ.
meghasaṃghāta megha-saṃghāta m. an assemblage or multitude of cloud MBh.
meghasaṃdeśa megha-saṃdeśa m. = -dūta q.v.
meghasaṃdhi megha-saṃdhi m. N. of a king MBh.
meghasambhava megha-sambhava m. "cloud-produced", N. of a Nāga Buddh.
meghasāra megha-sāra n. "cloud-essence", a kind of camphor L.
meghasuhṛd megha-suhṛd m. "cloud-friend", a peacock (delighting in rainy weather) L.
meghaskandin megha-skandin m. the fabulous animal Sarabha L.
meghastanita megha-stanita n. "cloud-rumbling", thunder MBh.
meghastanita megha-stanita n. -tādbhava m. Asteracantha Longifolia L.
meghasvanā megha-svanā f. "sounding like a thunder-cloud" N. of a Mātṛi attending on Skanda MBh.
meghasvara megha-svara m. N. of two Buddhas Buddh.
meghasvararāja megha-svara-rāja m. N. of two Buddhas Buddh.
meghasvāti megha-svāti m. N. of a king Pur.
meghahīna megha-hīna mfn. cloudless, without rain Subh.
meghahṛt megha-hṛt w.r. for meṣah- q.v. MBh.
meghahrāda megha-hrāda mfn. shouting or roaring like a thunder-cloud MBh.
meghākṣa m. N. of a Persian king Mudr.
meghākhya m. v.l. for prec. (in Prākṛit 'mehAkkho')
meghākhya n. Cyperus Rotundus L.
meghākhya n. talc L.
meghāgama m. "approach of cloud", the rainy season Rājat.
meghāgama -priya m. Nauclea Cordifolia L.
meghācchanna (MW.) (Pañcat.) mfn. overspread or covered with clouds.
meghācchādita meghācchādita (Pañcat.) mfn. overspread or covered with clouds.
meghāṭopa m. "cloud-mass", a dense cloud Kathās.
meghāḍambara m. "cloud-drum", thunder Cat. (cf. megha-ḍamb-).
meghādhvan m. "cloud-path", atmosphere A.
meghānandā f. "rejoicing in cloud", a kind of crane L.
meghānandin m. "rejoicing in clouds", a peacock L. (cf. megha-suhṛd).
meghānayana n. N. of certain wks.
meghānta m. "coming at the end of the rainy season", autumn L.
meghābha m. "resembling a cloud", N. of a partic. kind of small Jambu L.
meghābhyudaya m. N. of wk.
meghārāva m. v.l. fur megha-rāva q.v. Car.
meghāri m. "cloud-enemy", the wind L.
meghāloka m. the appearance or sight of cloud Megh.
meghāvatata mfn. overspread with cloud, overcast Suśr.
meghāvalī f. N. of a princess Rājat.
meghāsthi n. "cloud-lump", hail L.
meghāspada n. "cloud-region", the atmosphere, sky L.
megheśvaratīrtha megheśvara-tīrtha N. of a Tirtha Cat.
megheśvaranāṭaka megheśvara-nāṭaka n. N. of wk.
meghodaka n. "cloud-water", rain Mṛicch.
meghodaya m. rising of cloud Nal. Vikr.
meghodara w.r. L.
meghopala m. "cloud-stone", hail L.
meghaunmukhya n. the looking up eagerly or longing for clouds (said of peacocks) Rājat.

meghamāna see mih.

meghaya Nom. P. meghayati, to make cloudy, cause cloudy weather (only pr. p.; see next).

meghayat mfn. making cloudy TS.
meghayat mfn. (antī) f. N. of one of the 7 Kṛittikās TS. Comm. TBr.

meghāya Nom. Ā. -yate (= meghaṃ haroti Pāṇ. 3-1, 17), to form clouds, become cloudy (only P. dat. -yate, -ylṣate, -ghitāya) TS.; to resemble clouds, rise like clouds (-yita n. impers.) Hcar. Dhanaṃj.

meghya mfn. being in a cloud VS. TS.
meghya mfn. (ifc.) = megham arhati g. daṇḍādi
meghya mfn. = megha iva g. śākhadi.

maigha mf (ī) n. descended from clouds VS.
     mf (ī) n. belonging to clouds, cloudy MW.

meṅganātha meṅga-nātha m. N. of various authors (also with bhaṭṭa and sarva-jña) Cat.

meca v.l. for megha (N. of a poet).

mecaka mf (ā) n. dark-blue, black MBh. Kāv. &c. (in alg. applied to the 15th unknown quantity Col.)
mecaka m. dark-blue colour, blackness L.
mecaka m. the eye of a peacock's tail Mālatīm.
mecaka m. a kind of gem L.
mecaka m. smoke L.
mecaka m. a cloud L.
mecaka m. Moringa Pterygosperma L.
mecaka m. (also n.) a teat, nipple L.
mecaka n. darkness L.
mecaka n. sulphuret of antimony, L:
mecakagala mecaka-gala m. "blue-necked", a peacock and N. of Śiva Harav.
mecakacātanī mecaka-cātanī w.r. for macaka-c-.
mecakāpagā f. "dark-blue river", N. of the Yamunā L.
mecakābhidhā f. a species of creeper L.

mecakita mfn. furnished with decorations which resemble the eyes of a peacock's tail Hcat.
     mfn. having a dark blue-colour Kād. Hcar.

mecaṭika m. the smell of bad oil L.
mecaṭika mfn. having the smell of bad oil L.

mecurudi (?), N. of a place Buddh.

meṭ cl.1.P. meṭati, to be mad Dhātup. ix, 3 (v.l. mreṭ and mleṭ).

meṭa m. a whitewashed storied house L.

meṭi and meṭī v.l. for methi and meḍhī.

meṭulā f. the myrobalan tree L.

meṭha m. (cf. meṇḍa) an elephant-keeper Hcar.
     m. a ram L.

meṭhi and meṭhī v.l. for meḍhī, methi, and methī.

meḍ cl.1.P. meḍati, to be mad Dhātup. ix, 4 (v.l. mreḍ and mleḍ).

meḍi or meLi m. crackling, roaring, sounding (said of wind, fire &c.) RV. TS. AV. (in Kāṭh. v.l. meḍu).

meḍha m. an elephant-keeper Gal. (cf. meṭha).

meḍhī f. = methi, methī q.v.
meḍhībhūta meḍhī-bhūta mfn. being the central point round which everything turns BhP.

meḍhra n. or (L.) m. (fr. 1. mih + tra) membrum virile, penis AV. &c. &c m. a ram L.
meḍhracarman meḍhra-carman n. the fore-skin, prepuce Suśr.
meḍhraja meḍhra-ja m. N. of Śiva MBh.
meḍhratvac meḍhra-tvac f. = -carman Suśr.
meḍhranigraha meḍhra-nigraha m. N. of wk.
meḍhraroga meḍhra-roga m. venereal disease ib.
meḍhraśṛṅgī meḍhra-śṛṅgī f. Odina Pinnata (whose fruit is like a ram's horn) L.

meḍhraka m. the penis L.
     m. a ram L.

meṇḍha m. a ram L.
meṇḍhaka m. id. L.
     m. N. of a man Buddh.
meṇḍhra m. the penis BhP.
     m. a ram L.

meṇṭha m. an elephant-keeper HPariś.
     m. N. of a poet (= bhartṛ-m-) Rājat.

meṇḍa m. -meṭha L.

metārya m. (with Jainas) N. of one of the eleven Gaṇādhipas L.

metṛ m. (1. mi) one who erects a column, builder, architect RV. iv, 6, 2 (Sāy. metā f. = sthūṇā, a column, pillar).

metthita mfn. (for methita fr. mith?) associated TBr.

meth strong form of mith q.v.

methana n. abusive speech Vait.

methi m. (perhaps fr. 1. mi) a pillar, post (esp. a pillar in the middle of a threshing-floor to which oxen are bound, but also any central point or centre) AV. &c. &c. (also methī, f.; v.l. medhī meḍhī, medhī; medhī-bhūta mfn. forming a solid pillar or centre MBh.)
     m. cattle-shed AV. (methī f. TāṇḍBr.)
     m. a prop for supporting carriage-shafts AV. &c. &c. (also methī, f.)
methiṣṭha methi-ṣṭha mfn. standing at the post to which cattle are bound TS.
methika m. the 17th or lowest cubit (aratni) from the top of the sacrificial post L.
methikā f. see next.

methikā f. Trigonella Foenum Graecum L.
methinī f. Trigonella Foenum Graecum L.

methī f. id. Pañcad.

med strong form of mid.

meda m. fat (= medas) R. Kām.
     m. a species of plant (= alambuṣā) L.
     m. a partic. mixed caste (the son of a Vaideha and a Kārāvara or a Niṣāda female accord. to some "any person who lives by degrading occupations") Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. N. of a serpent-demon MBh.
medā f. a root resembling ginger (said to be one of the 8 principal medicines) Suśr.
medī f. g. gaurādi.
medakṛt meda-kṛt n. "fat-producer", the flesh Gal.
medaja meda-ja m. "fat-produced", a kind of bdellium L.
medapāṭa meda-pāṭa N. of a country, Uttimac.
medapāṭha meda-pāṭha m. N. of a branch of the Vatsa family ib.
medabhilla meda-bhilla (?) m. N. of a degraded tribe Col.
medaśiras meda-śiras m. N. of a king BhP.
medodbhavā f. a plant resembling ginger L.

meda in comp. for medas.
medaāhuti meda-āhuti f. an oblation of fat ŚBr.

medaḥ in comp. for medas.
medaḥpuccha medaḥ-puccha m. the fat-tailed sheep Suśr.
medaḥpucchaka medaḥ-pucchaka m. the fat-tailed sheep Suśr.
medaḥsāra medaḥ-sāra mfn. one among whose Dhātus (q.v.) fat predominates Var.
medaḥsārā medaḥ-sārā f. a species of medicinal plant L.

medaka m. spirituous liquor used for distillation Bhpr. Car.

medana n. the act of fattening RV. x, 69, 2.

medaś in comp. for medas.
medaścheda medaś-cheda m. the removal of fat (from the body) Śak.

medas n. fat, marrow, lymph (as one of the 7 Dhātus, q.v.; its proper seat is said to be the abdomen) RV. &c. &c.
     n. excessive fatness, corpulence ŚārṅgS.
     n. a mystical term for the letter v Up.
medaskṛt medas-kṛt n. "fat-producer", the body, flesh L.
medastas medas-tas ind. from the fat VS.
medastejas medas-tejas n. "strength of the Medis", bone L.
medaspiṇḍa medas-piṇḍa m. a lump of fat g. kaskādi.
medasvat medas-vat (medas-) mfn. possessed of fat, fat AV. TS.
medasvin medas-vin mfn. "having Medas", fat, corpulent, robust, strong Śiś. Suśr.

medin mfn. having Medas, possessing vigour or energy (= medasāyukta = bala-vat) Sāy.
medin m. "one who is unctuous or sticks close (?)", a friend, companion, partner, ally RV. AV. Br.
medin f. see next.

medinī f. "having fatness or fertility", the earth, land, soil, ground TĀr. MBh. &c.
     f. a place, spot Hariv.
     f. a kind of musical composition Saṃgīt.
     f. Gmelina Arborea L.
medinī f. = medā L.
     f. N. of a lexicon (also -kośa or medini-k-).
medinīkara medinī-kara m. N. of the author of the Medini-kośa Cat.
medinīkośa medinī-kośa m. see above.
medinīja medinī-ja m. "earth-born", the planet Mars VarBṛS.
medinīdāna medinī-dāna n. N. of wk.
medinīdina medinī-dina n. a natural day Gaṇit.
medinīdrava medinī-drava m. dust L.
medinīdhara medinī-dhara m. "earth-supporter", a mountain Bhām.
medinīnandana medinī-nandana m. = -ja Hāsy.
medinīpati medinī-pati m. "earth-lord", a king, prince Rājat.
medinīśa medinī-śa (-nīśa) m. id. ŚārṅgP.; -tantra n. N. of a Tantra.

medura mfn. fat ŚBr. Suśr.
     mfn. smooth, soft, bland, unctuous L.
     mfn. thick, dense, thick like (comp.) Uttarar.
     mfn. thick with, full of (instr. or comp.) Kāv.
medurā f. a partic. medicinal plant L.

medurita mfn. thickened, made dense by or with (comp.) Uttarar.
     mfn. unctuous MW.

medo in comp. for medas.
medogaṇḍa medo-gaṇḍa m. a kind of fatty excrescence ŚārṅgS.
medogala medo-gala m. a species of plant resembling the Mimosa Pudica Bhpr.
medogranthi medo-granthi m. a fatty tumour Suśr.
medoghna medo-ghna mfn. destroying or removing fat Suśr.
medoja medo-ja n. "produced by Medas", bone L.
medodoṣa medo-doṣa m. excessive fatness, corpulency, ŚārṅgS.
medodharā medo-dharā f. a membrane in the abdomen containing the fat, the omentum ib.
medobhava medo-bhava n. = -ja Bhpr.
medobhavā medo-bhavā f. = -vatī L.
medorupa medo-rupa (medo-) mfn. appearing as fat TS.
medoroga medo-roga m. = -doṣa Suśr. =
medorbuda medo-'rbuda n. a fatty tumour unattended with pain W.
medovatī medo-vatī f. a species of plant resembling ginger Bhpr.
medovaha medo-vaha n. a vessel conveying fat, a lymphatic W.
medovṛddhi medo-vṛddhi f. corpulence ib.
     f. enlargement of the scrotum ib.

medya mfn. fat, thick, consistent Suśr.

medh strong form of midh.

medha m. the juice of meat, broth, nourishing or strengthening drink RV. ŚBr. KātyŚr.
     m. marrow (esp. of the sacrificial victim), sap, pith, essence AV. TS. Br.
     m. a sacrificial animal, victim VS. Br. ŚrS.
     m. an animal-sacrifice, offering, oblation, any sacrifice (esp. ifc.) ib. MBh. &c.
     m. N. of the reputed author of VS. xxxiii, 92 Anukr.
     m. of a son of Priya-vrata (v.l. medhas) VP.
medhā f. see below
medha mfn. g. pacādi.
medhaja medha-ja m. "sacrifice-born", N. of Viṣṇu MBh.
medhajit medha-jit see medhā-jit.
medhapati medha-pati (medha- TBr.; medha RV.) m. lord of sacrifice.
medhasāti medha-sāti (medha-) f. the receiving or offering of the oblation, sacrificial ceremony RV. (Sāy.; others "the offering of devotion, service or worship of the gods"; others "the gaining or deserving of a reward or praise").
medhātithi m. N. of a Kāṇva (author of RV. 1, 12-23, viii, 1 &c.) RV. viii, 8, 20
     m. of the father of Kaṇva MBh. R.
     m. of a son of Manu Svāyānbhuva Hariv.
     m. of one of the 7 sages under Manu Sāvarṇa ib.
     m. of a son of Priya-vrata Pur.
medhātithi m. (also with bhaṭṭa) of a lawyer and commentator on the Mānava-dharma-śāstra Kull. on Mn. ix, 525 (IW. 303)
     m. of a river MBh.
     m. a parrot L.

medhayu mfn. eager for war RV. iv, 38, 3 (others "desirous of reward or praise").

medhas n. = medha, a sacrifice ŚBr. ŚāṅkhSr.
medhas m. N. of a son of Manu Svāyambhuva Hariv.
medhas m. of son of Priya-vrata (v.l. medha) VP.
medhas m. (ifc.) = medhā, intelligence, knowledge, understanding.

medhasa m. N. of a man Cat.

medhā f. mental vigour or power, intelligence, prudence, wisdom (pl. products of intelligence, thoughts, opinions) RV. &c. &c.
     f. Intelligence personified (esp. as the wife of Dharma and daughter of Daksha) MBh. R. Hariv. Pur.
     f. a form of Dākṣsyaṇī in Kaśmīra Cat.
     f. a form of Sarasvatī W.
     f. a symbolical N. of the letter dh Up.
medhā f. = dhana Naigh. ii, 10.
medhākāma medhā-kāma mfn. wishing intelligence to or for (gen.) MānGṛ.
medhākāra medhā-kāra mfn. causing or generating intelligence RV.
medhākṛt medhā-kṛt mfn. id.
medhākṛt medhā-kṛt m. a species of culinary plant L.
medhācakra medhā-cakra m. N. of a king Rājat.
medhājanana medhā-janana mfn. generating intelligence or wisdom MBh.
medhājanana medhā-janana n. N. of a rite (and of its appropriate sacred text) for producing mental and bodily strength in a new-born child or in a youth GṛŚrS.
medhājit medhā-jit m. N. of Kātyāyana L. (v.l. medha-jit).
medhātithi medhā-tithi see under medha.
medhādhṛti medhā-dhṛti m. N. of a Ṛiṣi in the 9th Manv-antara.
medhāmṛti medhā-mṛti m. N. of a Ṛiṣi in the 9th Manv-antara.
medhārudra medhā-rudra m. N. of Kalidāsa L.
medhāvat medhā-vat mfn. possessing wisdom, intelligent, wise Pāṇ. 5-2, 121 Sch.
medhāvat medhā-vat mfn. (atī) f. a species of plant L.
     mfn. N. of a woman Kathās.
medhāvara medhā-vara m. N. of a man ib.
medhāvin medhā-vin mfn. = -vat AV. &c. &c.
medhāvin medhā-vin m. a learned man, teacher, Pandit L.
medhāvin medhā-vin m. a parrot L.
medhāvin medhā-vin m. an intoxicating beverage L.
medhāvin medhā-vin m. N. of Vyāḍi L.
medhāvin medhā-vin m. of a Brāhman MBh.
medhāvin medhā-vin m. of a king son of Su-naya (Su-tapas) and father of Nṛipaṃ-jaya (Puraṃ-jaya) VP.
medhāvin medhā-vin m. of a son of Bhavya and (n.) of a Varsha named after him MārkP.
medhāvinī medhā-vinī f. N. of the wife of Brahmā L.
medhāvin medhā-vin m. Turdus Salica L.
medhāvin medhā-vin m. a species of Jyotish-matī L.
medhāvin medhā-vin m. -vi-ka n. N. or a Tirtha MBh.
medhāvin medhā-vin m. -vi-tā f. cleverness, judiciousness Var.
medhāvin medhā-vin m. -vi-rudra m. N. of an author Cat.
medhāsūkta medhā-sūkta n. N. of a partic. Vedic hymn.

medhin see grīha-medhin.

medhira mfn. (fr. medhā) intelligent, wise (said of Varuṇa, Indra, Agni &c.) RV.

medhiṣṭha mfn. (superl. and compar. of medhā-vin) wisest, wiser Vop.
medhīyas mfn. (superl. and compar. of medhā-vin) wisest, wiser Vop.

medhya mf (ā) n. (fr. medha) full of sap, vigorous, fresh, mighty, strong AV.
     mf (ā) n. fit for a sacrifice or oblation, free from blemish (as a victim), clean, pure, not defiling (by contact or by being eaten) Br. Mn. MBh. &c.
medhya mf (ā) n. (fr. medhā). wise, intelligent RV. AV. VS.
medhya mf (ā) n. = medhām arhati g. daṇḍādi
medhya m. a goat L.
medhya m. Acacia Catechu L.
medhya m. Saccharum Munja L.
medhya m. barley L.
medhya m. N. of the author of RV. viii, 53; 57; 58 Anukr.
medhya mf (ā) n. (ā) f. N. of various plants (thought to be sacrificially pure) L.
medhya m. the gall-stone of a cow (= recanā) L.
medhya m. a partic. vein Pañcar.
medhya m. N. of a river MBh.
medhyatama medhya-tama mfn. most pure, purest Mn. i, 92.
medhyatara medhya-tara mfn. more pure, purer ib.
medhyatā medhya-tā f. (MārkP.),
medhyatva medhya-tva n. (TS. TBr.) ritual purity.
medhyamandira medhya-mandira m. N. of a man Cat.
medhyamaya medhya-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of pure, matter BhP.
medhyātithi m. N. of a Ṛiṣi (a Kāṇva and author of RV. viii, 1, 3-29; 3. 33; ix, 41-43) Anukr. (cf. medhatithi and maidhyātitha).

medhi see methi.

medhī f. (cf. methī) a partic. part of a Stūpa DivyĀv.

mena m. N. of Vṛiṣan-aśva (father of Menakā or Menā) ṢaḍvBr.
menā f. see below.

menakā f. N. of the daughter of Vṛiṣaṇ-aśva ṢaḍvBr.
     f. of an Apsaras (wife of Hima-vat) MBh. Kāv. &c.
menakātmajā menakā-tmajā (-kātm-) f. "daughter of Menakā", N. of Pārvati L.
menakāprāṇeśa menakā-prāṇeśa m. "usband of Menakā", N. of Hima-vat L.
menakāhita menakā-hita n. N. of a Rāsaka (kind of drama) Sāh.

menā f. a woman (also the female of any animal) RV.
     f. speech ( = vāc) Naigh. i, 11
     f. N. of the daughter of Vṛiṣaṇ-aśva RV. i, 51, 13 (Sāy.)
     f. of an Apsaras (= menakā, wife of Hima-vat and mother of Parvatī) Hariv. R. Pur.
     f. of a river MBh.
menājā menā-jā f. "daughter of Menā", N. of Parvatī L.
menādhava menā-dhava m. "usband of Menā", N. of Hima-vat L.

menilā f. N. of a princess Rājat.

menula m. N. of a man Pravar.

menāda me-nāda see 2. me.

meni f. ( mī) a missile weapon, thunderbolt RV. AV. Br. (others "wrath", "vengeance", "punishment")
     f. speech (= vāc) Naigh. i, 11 (v.l. for menā).

mendhikā or mendhī f. Lawsonia Alba (a plant used for dyeing) L.

mep cl.1.P. mepati, to go Dhātup. x, 9.

meb v.l. for mev.

mema m. orn. (?) a partic. high number Buddh.

memiṣa mfn. (fr. Intens. of 1. miṣ) opening the eyes wide, staring (in ati-m-) TBr.

memyat see 2. mā.

meya mfn. (3. mā) to be measured, measurable, discernible AV. Mn. MBh. &c.

meraka m. or n. a seat covered with bark DivyĀv.
     m. N. of an enemy of Viṣṇu L.

meraṇḍu (?) = melāndhu, an inkstand Kāraṇḍ.

meru m. (Uṇ. iv, 101) N. of a fabulous mountain (regarded as the Olympus of Hindū mythology and said to form the central point of Jambu-dvīpa; all the planets revolve round it and it is compared to the cup or seed-vessel of a lotus, the leaves of which are formed by the different Dvipas q.v.; the river Ganges falls from heaven on its summit, and flows thence to the surrounding worlds in four streams; the regents of the four quarters of the compass occupy the corresponding faces of the mountain, the whole of which consists of gold and gems; its summit is the residence of Brahmā, and a place of meeting for the gods, Rishis, Gandharvas &c., when not regarded as a fabulous mountain, it appears to mean the highland of Tartary north of the Himālaya) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. a partic. kind of temple VarBṛS.
     m. the central or most prominent bead in a rosary L.
     m. the most prominent finger-joint in partic. positions of the fingers L.
     m. N. of the palace of Gāndhāri (one of the wives of Kṛiṣṇa) Hariv.
     m. of a Cakra-vartin L.
meru m. (with śāstrin) of a modern teacher Cat.
     m. of another man Rājat.
meru f. N. of the wife of Nābhi and mother of Ṛiṣabha VP. (cf. -devī).
merukalpa meru-kalpa m. N. of a Buddha Buddh.
merukuṭa meru-kuṭa m. n. the summit of Meru MBh.
merukuṭa meru-kuṭa m. N. of a Buddha Buddh.
merugaṇḍa meru-gaṇḍa m. pl. N. of a mountain range near Meru L.
merucandratantra meru-candra-tantra n. N. of a Tantra.
merutantra meru-tantra n. N. of a Tantra.
merutuṅga meru-tuṅga m. N. of a Jaina Cat.
meruduhitṛ meru-duhitṛ f. a daughter of the mountain Meru Pāṇ. 6-3, 70 Vārtt. 9 Pat.
     f. a daughter of Meru (wife of Nābhi) BhP.
merudṛśvan meru-dṛśvan mfn. one who has seen or visited Meru Pāṇ. 3-2, 94 Sch.
merudevī meru-devī f. N. of a daughter of Meru (wife of Nābhi and mother of Ṛiṣabha, who was an incarnation of Viṣṇu) BhP.
merudhāman meru-dhāman mfn. having Meru for a habitation (said of Śiva) MBh.
merudhvaja meru-dhvaja m. N. of a king Kathās.
merunanda meru-nanda m. N. of a son of Sva-rocis MārkP.
meruparvata meru-parvata m. the mountain Meru MW.
meruputrī meru-putrī f. a daughter of the mountain Meru Pāṇ. 6-3, 70 Vārtt. 9 Pat.
merupṛṣṭha meru-pṛṣṭha n. the summit of Meru Hariv.
     n. heaven, the sky L.
meruprabha meru-prabha n. "shining like Meru", N. of a forest Hariv.
meruprastāra meru-prastāra m. a partic. representation of all the possible combinations of a metre in such a form as to present a fancied resemblance to mount Meru AgP.
merubalapramardin meru-bala-pramardin m. N. of a king of the Yakshas Buddh.
merubhūta meru-bhūta m. pl. N. of a people MBh.
merumandara meru-mandara m. N. of a mountain Pur.
merumahībhṛt meru-mahī-bhṛt m. mount Meru MW.
meruyantra meru-yantra n. (in math.) a figure shaped like a spindle Col.
meruvardhana meru-vardhana m. N. of a man Rājat.
meruvarṣa meru-varṣa n. N. of a Varsha MārkP.
meruvirahatantrebhuvaneśvarīsahasranāmastotra meru-viraha-tantre bhuvaneśvarī-sahasra-nāma-stotra n. N. of a Stotra.
meruvraja meru-vraja n. N. of a city MBh.
meruśikharadharakumārabhuta meru-śikharadhara-kumāra-bhuta m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva Buddh.
meruśṛṅga meru-śṛṅga n. the summit of Meru, heaven Gal.
meruśrī meru-śrī f. N. of a serpent-maiden Kāraṇḍ.
meruśrīgarbha meru-śrī-garbha m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva Buddh.
merusarṣapa meru-sarṣapa m. du. mount Meru and a mustard-seed MBh.
merusāvarṇa meru-sāvarṇa m. a general N. for the last 14 of the 14 Manus (-tā f.) Hariv.
merusāvarṇi meru-sāvarṇi m. id. (-tā f.) ib. VP.
     m. N. of the 11th Manu VP.
merususambhava meru-susambhava m. N. of a king of the Kumbhftṇḍas Buddh.
mervadrikarṇikā merv-adri-karṇikā f. "having mount Meru for a seed-vessel", the earth L.

meruka m. fragrant resin, incense L.
meruka m. or n. (?) N. of a people or country VarBṛS.

meruṭū (prob. f.) a partic. high number Buddh. (also merudu).

meruṇḍā prob. w.r. for bheruṇḍā.

mela m. ( mil) meeting, union, intercourse Kāv. Kathās.
melā f. see below.

melaka m. id. Kāv. Pañcat. (-kaṃ-kṛ, to assemble together)
     m. conjunction (of planets, in graha-m-) Sūryas.
melakalavaṇa melaka-lavaṇa n. a kind of salt L.

melana n. meeting, union, junction, association Kathās.

melā f. an association, assembly, company, society Pañcat.
     f. a musical scale Cat. (perhaps mela, m.)
     f. a partic. high number Buddh.
     f. any black substance used for writing, ink L.
     f. antimony, eye-salve L.
     f. the indigo plant L.
melānanda melā-nanda m. (and ā f.) an ink-bottle L. (cf. -mandā)
melānanda melā-nanda m. -dāya Nom. Ā. -yatc, to become an ink-bottle Vās.
melāndhu melā-ndhu (miāndh-), an ink-bottle L.
melāndhuka melā-ndhuka (miāndh-), an ink-bottle L.
melāmaṇi melā-maṇi mf. ink L.
melāmandā melā-mandā f. an ink-bottle L.
melāmbu melā-mbu (melāmbu) n. ink L.

melāpaka m. (fr. Caus.) uniting, bringing together KātyŚr. Sch.
     m. conjunction, (of planets) Cat.

melāyana n. conjunction Cat. (perhaps w.r. for prec.)

melu or meluda N. of two high numbers Buddh.

mev cl.1.Ā. mevate, to worship, serve Dhātup. xiv, 34.

mevārya w.r. for metārya q.v.

meśikā kā. see kāla-m-.

meśī f. (v.l. meṣī) N. of water in a partic. formula TS.

meṣa m. (2. miṣ) a ram, sheep (in the older language applied also to a fleece or anything woollen) RV. &c. &c.
     m. the sign of the zodiac Aries or the first arc of 30 degrees in a circle Sūryas. Var. BhP.
     m. a species of plant Suśr.
     m. N. of a partic. demon L. (cf. nejam-)
meṣā f. small cardamoms L.
meṣī f. (cf. meśī) a ewe RV. VS. Kauś.
     m. Nardostachys Jatamansi L.
     m. Dalbergia Ougeinensis L.
meṣakambala meṣa-kambala m. a sheep's fleece serving for an outer garment, a woollen rug or blanket L.
meṣakusuma meṣa-kusuma m. Cassia Thora L.
meṣacarman meṣa-carman n. a sheep-skin Rājat.
meṣapāla meṣa-pāla m. a shepherd MW.
meṣapālaka meṣa-pālaka m. a shepherd MW.
meṣapuṣpā meṣa-puṣpā f. a species of plant L.
meṣamāṃsa meṣa-māṃsa n. the flesh of sheep, mutton MW.
meṣayūtha meṣa-yūtha n. a flock of sheep Pañcat.
meṣalocana meṣa-locana m. Cassia Thora Bhpr.
meṣavallī meṣa-vallī f. Odina Pinnata L.
meṣavāhinī meṣa-vāhinī f. "riding on a ram", N. of a Mātṛi attending on Skanda MBh. (v.l. megha-v-).
meṣaviṣaṇikā meṣa-viṣaṇikā f. Odina Pinnata L.
meṣavṛṣaṇa meṣa-vṛṣaṇa m. du. a ram's testicles R.
meṣavṛṣaṇa meṣa-vṛṣaṇa mfn. having a ram's testicles ib.
meṣaśriṅga meṣa-śriṅga m. a species of tree MBh. Suśr.
     m. a species of poisonous plant L.
meṣaśriṅgī meṣa-śriṅgī f. Odina Pinnata or Gymnema Sylvestre L.
meṣasaṃdhi meṣa-saṃdhi w.r. for megha-s-.
meṣahṛt meṣa-hṛt m. N. of a son of Garuḍa MBh.
meṣākṣīkusuma meṣākṣī-kusuma m. Cassia Thora L.
meṣāṇḍa m. "having ram's testicles", N. of Indra L.
meṣānana mfn. ram-faced Suśr.
     mfn. N. of a demon noxious to children Cat.
meṣāntrī f. Argyreia Speciosa or Argentea L.
meṣālu m. a species of plant L.
meṣāsya mfn. ram-faced Suśr.
meṣāhvayā f. Cassia Thora L.

meṣaka m. a species of vegetable L. (cf. jīvam-)
meṣikā f. a ewe L.

meṣāya Nom. Ā. -yite, to act like aram (-yita mfn. acting like a ram) BhP.

[Page 834,1]
meṣūraṇa n. (Gk. [greek] ) N. of the 10th astrological house VarBṛS.

meṣka m. a partic. beast of prey ĀpŚr.

meha m. ( mih) urine (mehaṃ kṛ to make water) Br. (cf. a-meha) MārkP.
     m. urinary disease, excessive flow of urine, diabetes Suśr.
     m. a ram (= meṣa) L.
mehaghnī meha-ghnī f. "curing diabetes", Indian saffron L.
mehapāṭa meha-pāṭa m. or n. N. of a place Cat. (cf. meda-p-).
mehamudgararasa meha-mudgara-rasa m. a partic. mixture serving as remedy against urinary disease L.
mehavat meha-vat mfn. suffering from urinary disease Hcat.

mehatnū f. N. of a river RV.

mehana n. membrum virile RV. &c. &c.
     n. the urinary duct AV.
     n. urine Suśr.
     n. the act of passing urine W.
     n. copulation L.
mehana m. Schrebera Swietenioides L.
mehanā f. = mahilā L.

mehanā ind. in streams, abundantly RV.
mehanāvat mehanā-vat (mehanā-) mfn. bestowing abundantly. ib.

mehala m. the smell of urine L.
mehala mfn. having the smell of urine L.

mehin mfn. (only ifc.) voiding urine, making water
     mfn. suffering from a partic. urinary disease (cf. ikṣu-. udaka-, geha-, nīla-m- &c.)
mehin m. a species of small tiger or panther L.

maigha see p.832, col.2.

maiṇmiṇya n. = miṇmiṇa-tva Car.

maitra mf (ī) n. (fr. mitra, of, which it is also the Vṛiddhi form in comp.) coming from or given by or belonging to a friend, friendly, amicable, benevolent, affectionate, kind Mn. MBh. &c.
     mf (ī) n. belonging or relating to Mitra VS. &c. &c.
maitra m. "friend of all creatures", a Brāhman who has arrived at the highest state of human perfection L.
maitra m. a partic. mixed caste or degraded tribe (the offspring of an out-caste Vaiśya; cf. maitreyaka) Mn. x, 23
maitra m. (scil. saṃdhi) an alliance based on good-will Kām.
maitra m. a friend (= mitra) Pāṇ. 5-4, 36 Vārtt. 4 Pat.
maitra m. N. of the 12th astrol. Yoga Col.
maitra m. the anus Kull. on Mn. xii, 72
maitra m. a man's N. much used as the N. of an imaginary person in giving examples in gram. and philos. (cf. caitra and Lat. 'Caius')
maitra m. N. of an Āditya (= mitra) VP.
maitra m. of a preceptor Cat.
maitra mf (ī) n. (ī) f. see below
maitra n. (ifc. ā) friendship ŚBr. &c. &c.
maitra n. a multitude of friends MBh. (Nīlak.)
maitra n. = -nakṣatra Sūryas.
maitra n. an early morning prayer addressed to Mitra BhP.
maitra n. evacuation of excrement (presided over by Mitra; maitraṃ 1. kṛ, to void excrement) Mn. iv, 152
maitra n. = -sūtra.
maitrakanyaka maitra-kanyaka m. N. of a man Buddh.
maitracitta maitra-citta n benevolence Kāraṇḍ.; mfn. benevolent, kind Lalit.
maitratā maitra-tā f. friendship, benevolence L.
maitranakṣatra maitra-nakṣatra n. the Nakshatra Anurādhā (presided over by Mitra) MBh.
maitrabala maitra-bala m. N. of a man Jātakam.
maitrabha maitra-bha n. = -nakṣatra L.
maitravardhaka maitra-vardhaka mfn. (fr. mitra-v-) g. dhūmādi.
maitravardhraka maitra-vardhraka mfn. (fr. mitra-v-) ib. (v.l.)
maitraśākhā maitra-śākhā f. N. of a school Cat.
maitrasūtra maitra-sūtra n. N. of a Sūtra.
maitrākṣajyotika maitrākṣa-jyotika m. N. of a partic. class of evil beings Mn. xii, 72.
maitrābārhaspatya mfn. belonging to Mitra and Bṛihas-pati ŚBr. 1.
maitrāyaṇa n. (for 2. see below), "kind or friendly way", benevolence MBh.
maitrāvaruṇa mf (ī) n. descended or derived from Mitra and Varuṇa, belonging to them AV. TS. VS. Br.
     mf (ī) n. relating to the priest called Maitrāvaruṇa PañcavBr.
maitrāvaruṇa m. a patr. RV. vii, 33, 11 (of Agastya or of Vālmiki L.; ī f. ŚBr.)
maitrāvaruṇa m. N. of one of the officiating priests (first assistant of the Hotṛi) Br. ŚrS.
maitrāvaruṇa m. -camasīya mfn. being in the cup of this priest ĀpŚr.
maitrāvaruṇa m. -prayoga m. -śastra n. -śruti f. -soma-prayoga m. -hautra n. N. of wks.
maitrāvaruṇa m. -ṇi m. a patr. of Mānya or Agastya RAnukr MBh.
maitrāvaruṇa m. of Vasiṣṭha ib.
maitrāvaruṇa m. of Vālmīki Uttarar.
maitrāvaruṇa m. -ṇīya mfn. relating to the priest called Maitrāvaruṇa, ŚākhBr.
maitrāvaruṇa n. his office Siddh.

maitraka m. a person who worships in a Buddhist temple L.
maitraka n. friendship Uttarar.

maitrāya P. -yati, to be kind or friendly, Divyav.

maitrāyaṇa m. (for 1. see under maitra) patr. fr. mitra g. naḍādi
maitrāyaṇa pl. N. of a school (called after Maitri) MaitrUp., Introd.
maitrāyaṇī f. see below.
maitrāyaṇagṛhyapaddhati maitrāyaṇa-gṛhya-paddhati f. N. of wk.
maitrāyaṇopaniṣad f. = maitry-up-.

maitrāyaṇaka mfn. (fr. 2. maitrāyaṇa) g. arīhaṇādi.

maitrāyaṇi m. N. of Agni MānGṛ.
     m. N. of an Upanishad (prob. w.r. for -ṇī).

[Page 834,2]
maitrāyaṇī f. of 2. maitrāyaṇa q.v.
     f. N. of the mother of Pūrṇa Buddh.
     f. of a female teacher Col.
maitrāyaṇīpariśiṣṭa maitrāyaṇī-pariśiṣṭa n. N. of wk.
maitrāyaṇīputra maitrāyaṇī-putra m. metron. of Pūrṇa Buddh.
maitrāyaṇībrāhmaṇabhāṣyadīpikā maitrāyaṇī-brāhmaṇa-bhāṣyadīpikā f.
maitrāyaṇībrāhmaṇopaniṣad maitrāyaṇī-brāhmaṇopaniṣad f. N. of wks.
maitrāyaṇīśākhā maitrāyaṇī-śākhā f. N. of a branch of the Black Yajur-veda.
maitrāyaṇīsaṃhitā maitrāyaṇī-saṃhitā f. N. of the Saṃhitā of the Maitrāyaṇiyas (q.v.)
maitrāyaṇyupaniṣad maitrāyaṇy-upaniṣad f. maitry-up-.

maitrāyaṇīya m. pl. N. of a school of the Yajur-veda (closely connected with the Kaṭhas and Kalāpas) Caraṇ.
maitrāyaṇīyaśākhā maitrāyaṇīya-śākhā f. = -ṇī-ś- and -s-.
maitrāyaṇīyasaṃhitā maitrāyaṇīya-saṃhitā f. = -ṇī-ś- and -s-.
maitrāyaṇīyopaniṣad f. = maitry-up-.
maitrāyaṇīyaurdhvadehikapaddhati maitrāyaṇīyaurdhvadehika-paddhati f. N. of wk.

maitri m. a metron. of a teacher MaitrUp.
maitryupaniṣad maitry-upaniṣad f. N. of an Upanishad IW.44.

maitrika (ifc.) a friendly office Pañcar.

maitrin mfn. friendly, benevolent Pañcar.

maitrī f. friendship, friendliness, benevolence, good will (one of the 4 perfect states with Buddhists Dharmas. 16; cf. MWB. 128) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     f. Benevolence personified (as the daughter of Daksha and wife of Dharma) BhP.
     f. close contact or union Megh. Vcar.
maitrī f. (ifc.) equality, similarity Prasannar.
     f. N. of the Nakshatra Anurādhā L.
     f. N. of an Upanishad (cf. under maitri).
maitrīkaruṇāmudita maitrī-karuṇā-mudita m. a partic. Samādhi Kāraṇḍ.
maitrīdāna maitrī-dāna n. friendliness (with Buddhists, one of the three forms of charity) Dharmas. 105.
maitrīnātha maitrī-nātha m. N. of an author Buddh.
maitrīpakṣapāta maitrī-pakṣa-pāta m. a partiality for any one's friendship Pañcat.
maitrīpūrva maitrī-pūrva mfn. preceded by friendship MW.
maitrībala maitrī-bala m. "whose strength is benevolence", a Buddha L.
     m. N. of a king (regarded as an incarnation of Gautama Buddha) Buddh.
maitrībala maitrī-bala v.l. for maitra-b- DivyĀv.
maitrīmaya maitrī-maya mf (ī) n. benevolent, friendly, kind Hcar.

maitreya mfn. (fr. maitri) friendly, benevolent MBh.
maitreya m. (fr. mitrayu Pāṇ. 6-4, 174) patr. of Kauṣārava AitBr.
maitreya m. of Glāva ChUp. (accord. to Sch. metron. fr. mitrā)
maitreya m. of various other men MBh. Pur.
maitreya m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva and future Buddha (the 5th of the present age) Lalit. (MWB. 181 &c.)
maitreya m. of the Vidūṣaka in the Mṛic-chakaṭikā
maitreya m. of a grammarian (= -rakṣita) Cat.
maitreya m. of a partic. mixed caste (= maitreyaka) Kull. on Mn. x, 33
maitreyī f. see below.
maitreyarakṣita maitreya-rakṣita m. N. of a grammarian Cat.
maitreyavana maitreya-vana n. N. of a forest ib.
maitreyasūtra maitreya-sūtra n. N. of a Sūtra wk.
maitreyopaniṣad f. = maitry-up-.

maitreyaka m. N. of a partic. mixed caste or degraded tribe (the offspring of a Vaideha and an Ayogavi, whose business is to praise great men and announce the dawn by ringing a bell) Mn. x, 33
maitreyikā f. descent from Mitrayu Pāṇ. 7-3, 2 Sch.
     m. a contest between friends or allies L.

maitreyī f. N. of the wife of Yājñavalkya ŚBr.
     f. of Ahalyā ṢaḍvBr.
     f. of Sulabhā, ĀśvGṛS.
maitreyībrāhmaṇa maitreyī-brāhmaṇa n. N. of ŚBr.xiv, 5 &c.
maitreyīśākhopaniṣad maitreyī-śākhopaniṣad f. -next.
maitreyyupaniṣad maitreyy-upaniṣad f. = maitryup-

maitrya n. friendship Kāv. Kathās. Pañcat.
maitryābhimukha m. a partic. Samādhi Kāraṇḍ.

maitryupaniṣad maitry-upaniṣad see maitri above.

maithila mf (ī) n. relating or belonging to Mithilā MBh. Kāv. &c.
maithila m. a king of Mithilā (pl. the people of Mithilā) ib.
maithila mf (ī) n. (ī) f. see below.
maithilakāyastha maithila-kāyastha m. N. of a poet Cat.
maithilapaddhati maithila-paddhati f. N. of wk.
maithilavācaspati maithila-vācaspati m. N. of two men Cat.
maithilaśrīdatta maithila-śrī-datta m. N. of two men Cat.
maithilasaṃgraha maithila-saṃgraha m. N. of wk.

maithilika m. pl. the inhabitants of Mithiilā MW.

maithilī f. N. of Sītā (daughter of Janaka, king of Maithilī) R. Kālid.
maithilīnāṭaka maithilī-nāṭaka n.
maithilīpraiṇaya maithilī-praiṇaya m.
maithilīśaraṇa maithilī-śaraṇa n. N. of wks.

maithileya m. metron. fr. maithilī Ragh.

maithuna mf (ī) n. (fr. mithuna) paired, coupled, forming a pair or one of each sex BhP.
     mf (ī) n. connected by marriage PārGṛ.
     mf (ī) n. relating or belonging to copulation KaṭhUp. Mn. MBh. (with bhogu m. carnal enjoyment; with dharma m. "sexual law", copulation; with vāsas n. a garment worn during copulation)
maithuna n. (ifc. f. ā) copulation, sexual intercourse or union, marriage ŚBr. &c. &c. (acc. with ās, i, gam, car; dat. with upa-gam, or upakram, to have sexual intercourse)
maithuna n. union, connection L.
maithunagata maithuna-gata mfn. engaged in copulation MBh.
maithunagamana maithuna-gamana n. sexual intercourse Suśr.
maithunajvara maithuna-jvara m. sexual passion MBh.
maithunadharmin maithuna-dharmin mfn. cohabiting, copulating BhP.
maithunavairāgya maithuna-vairāgya n. abstinence from sexual intercourse MW.
maithunābhāṣaṇa n. a conversation in which allusions are made to sexual intercourse, Mahāvy.
maithunābhighāta m. prohibition of sexual intercourse Suśr.
maithunopagamana n. = -na-gamana ib.

maithunika (ifc.) having sexual intercourse MBh.; (ikā) f. union by marriage Pāṇ. 4-3, 125.

maithunin mfn. = prec. mfn. Mn. MārkP.
maithunin m. Ardea Sibirica L.

maithunībhāva maithunī-bhāva m. copulation, sexual union R.

maithunya mfn. proceeding from or caused by or relating to copulation Mn. BhP.

maidhātitha mf (ī) n. relating to Medhātithi ŚāṅkhŚr.
maidhātitha n. N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr. (also maidhyātitha).

maidhāva m. (fr. medhā-vin) the son of a wise man Pāṇ. 6-4, 164 Sch.
maidhāvaka maidhāvaka n. intelligence, wisdom g. manojñādi.

mainavī f. (prob. fr. mīna) a kind of gait or movement Saṃgīt.

maināka m. (fr. menā) N. of a mountain (son of Hima-vat by Menā or Menakā, and said to have alone retained his wings when Indra clipped those of the other mountains; accord. to some this mountain was situated between the southern point of the Indian peninsula and Laṅkā) TĀr. (v.l. maināga) AV.Pariś. MBh. &c.
     m. N. of a Daitya Hariv.
mainākaprabhava maināka-prabhava m. N. of the river Śoṇa VP.
mainākabhaginī maināka-bhaginī f. "sister of Maināka", N. of Pārvatī L.
mainākasvasṛ maināka-svasṛ f. "sister of Maināka", N. of Pārvatī L.

maināla m. (fr. mīna) a fisherman VS. (Sch.)

mainika m. id. Pāṇ. 4-4, 35 Sch.

maineya m. pl. N. of a people Lalit.

mainda m. N. of a monkey-demon killed by Kṛiṣṇa MBh. R.
maindamardana mainda-mardana m. "slayer of Mainda", N. of Kṛiṣṇa L.
maindahan mainda-han m. "slayer of Mainda", N. of Kṛiṣṇa L.

maimata m. patr. fr. mimata Pāṇ. 4-1, 150.

maimatāyana (g. naḍādi) (Car.; cf. Pāṇ. 4-1, 150) m. patr. fr. mimata.
maimatāyani maimatāyani (Car.; cf. Pāṇ. 4-1, 150) m. patr. fr. mimata.

mairava mf (ī) n. (fr. meru) relating to mount Meru Prab.

mairāla m. N. of a mythical being L.

mairāvaṇa m. N. of an Asura (-caritra n. N. of wk.) Cat.

maireya m. n. a kind of intoxicating drink (accord. to Suśr. Sch. a combination of surā and āsava) MBh. R. &c.

maireyaka m. n. id. MBh.
maireyaka m. pl. N. of a mixed caste MBh. (cf. maitreyaka).

mailinda m. (fr. milinda) a bee L.

maiśradhānya n. (fr. miśra-dhānya) a dish prepared by mixing various grains Kauś.

maihika mf (ī) n. (fr. meha) relating to urinary disease Suśr.

mo = mā + u (see under 3. mā).

moka n. (2. muc) the stripped-off skin of an animal MBh. (cf. nir-m-)
     n. a quadruped L.
     n. a pupil L.
moka n. (mokī) f. "releaser", night RV. ii, 38, 3 (Naigh. i, 7).

moktavya mfn. to be set free or liberated MBh. Kāv.
     mfn. to be let go or given up or delivered Mn. Yājñ.
     mfn. to be renounced or resigned Campak.
     mfn. to be flung or hurled or thrown upon or against (loc. or acc. with prati) MBh. MārkP.

moktukāma moktu-kāma mfn. wishing to let go, desiring to shoot or cast MW.

moktṛ mfn. one who releases or liberates &c.
     mfn. one who pays or discharges Suśr.

mokya see a-mokya.

mokalin m. N. of a man Cat.

mokṣ cl.1.Ā. mokṣate (rather Desid. fr. 2. muc; fut. mokṣiṣyate MBh.), to wish to free one's self. seek deliverance Kāṭh. (cf. Pāṇ. 7-4, 57); to free one's self from (acc.), shake off MBh.; cl.10. P. (Dhātup.xxxiii, 57; rather Nom. fr. mokṣa, below), mokṣayati (m.c. also Ā. -te; Impv. mokṣayadhvam MBh.; fut. mokṣayiṣyati, -te ib.; inf. mokṣitum Hariv. v.l.), to free or deliver from (abl.) Gaut. Yājñ. MBh. &c.; to liberate, emancipate (from transmigration) Hariv.; to loosen, Untie, undo Suśr.; to detach, extract, draw out of (abl.) AitBr.; to wrest or take away anything from (abl.) Hariv.; to shed, cause to flow (blood) Suśr.; to cast, hurl, fling Dhātup.

mumokṣayiṣu mfn. see under 2. muc, p.821, col.2.

mokṣa m. (ifc. f. ā) emancipation, liberation, release from (abl., rarely gen. or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. release from worldly existence or transmigration, final or eternal emancipation Up. Mn. MBh. &c. (IW. 39)
     m. death L.
     m. N. of partic. sacred hymns conducive to final emancipation Yājñ.
mokṣa m. (in astron.) the liberation of an eclipsed or occulted planet, the last contact or separation of the eclipsed and eclipsing bodies, end of an eclipse Sūryas. VarBṛS.
     m. falling off or down Kum. VarBṛS. (cf. garbha-)
     m. effusion VarBṛS.
     m. setting free, deliverance (of a prisoner) Gaut.
     m. loosing, untying (hair) Megh.
     m. settling (a question) Kathās.
     m. acquittance of an obligation, discharge of a debt (cf. riṇa-)
     m. shedding or causing to flow (tears, blood &c.) MārkP. Suśr.
     m. casting, shooting, hurling MBh. Kāv. Pur.
     m. strewing, scattering Kum. Kathās.
     m. utterance (of a curse) R.
     m. relinquishment, abandonment Kathās.
     m. N. of the Divine mountain Meru L.
     m. Schrebera Swietenioides L.
mokṣakāṅkṣin mokṣa-kāṅkṣin mfn. desirous of liberation or of final emancipation MW.
mokṣakāṇḍa mokṣa-kāṇḍa N. of ch. of the Kṛitya-kalpataru by Lakṣmī-dhara.
mokṣakāraṇatāvādārtha mokṣa-kāraṇatā-vādārtha m.
mokṣakārikā mokṣa-kārikā f. pl. N. of wks.
mokṣakriyāsamācāra mokṣa-kriyā-samācāra mfn. accomplishing the act of liberation Pañcat.
mokṣakhaṇḍa mokṣa-khaṇḍa m. or n. N. of wk.
mokṣajñāna mokṣa-jñāna n. knowledge of final beatitude or emancipation MW.
mokṣatīrtha mokṣa-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha Cat.
mokṣadā mokṣa-dā f. N. of a female ascetic Kathās.
mokṣadeva mokṣa-deva m. N. of Hiouenthsang Buddh.
mokṣadvāra mokṣa-dvāra n. "gate of emancipation", N. of the sun MBh.
mokṣadharma mokṣa-dharma m. law or rule of emancipation MBh.
     m. N. of a section of the 12th book of the Mahābharata (from Adhyāya 174 to the end; also -parvan n.) IW. 374
mokṣadharmaṭīkā mokṣa-dharma-ṭīkā f. -dīpikā f. -vyākhyā f. -vyākhyāna n. -sāroddhāra m.
mokṣadharma mokṣa-dharma m. -mārtha-dīpikā f. N. of wks.
mokṣanirṇaya mokṣa-nirṇaya m. N. of wk.
mokṣapati mokṣa-pati m. (in music) a kind of measure Saṃgīt.
mokṣaparāyaṇa mokṣa-parāyaṇa mfn. having emancipation as chief object Bhag.
mokṣapurī mokṣa-purī f. "city of emancipation", N. of the city of Kāñcī Cat.
mokṣapraveśavyavasthāna mokṣa-praveśa-vyavasthāna m. a partic. Samādhi Kāraṇḍ.
mokṣabhāgīya mokṣa-bhāgīya mfn. having to do with emancipation DivyĀv.
mokṣabhāj mokṣa-bhāj mfn. attaining final emancipation Cat.
mokṣabhāva mokṣa-bhāva m. liberation, final emancipation MBh.
mokṣamahāpariṣad mokṣa-mahāpariṣad f. "great emancipation-assembly", the Buddhist general council Buddh.
mokṣamārga mokṣa-mārga m. N. of a Jaina wk.
mokṣalakṣmīvilāsa mokṣa-lakṣmī-vilāsa m. N. of a temple Cat.
     m. N. of wk.
mokṣalakṣmīsāmrājyatantra mokṣa-lakṣmī-sāmrājya-tantra n.
mokṣalakṣmīsāmrājyasiddhi mokṣa-lakṣmī-sāmrājyasiddhi f. N. of wks.
mokṣavat mokṣa-vat mfn. connected with final emancipation MārkP.
mokṣavāda mokṣa-vāda m.
mokṣavādamīmāṃsā mokṣa-vāda-mīmāṃsā f. N. of wks.
mokṣavārttika mokṣa-vārttika mfn. reflecting upon final emancipation MBh.
mokṣaviṃśaka mokṣa-viṃśaka n. "20 verses on emancipation", N. of the verses Hariv. 14348 &c.
mokṣaviṃśakastotra mokṣa-viṃśaka-stotra n. "20 verses on emancipation", N. of the verses Hariv. 14348 &c.
mokṣaśāstra mokṣa-śāstra n. the doctrine of final emancipation Up.
mokṣasādhana mokṣa-sādhana n. means of emancipation ib.
mokṣasādhana mokṣa-sādhana n. -nopadeśa m. N. of wk.
mokṣasāmrājyasiddhi mokṣa-sāmrājya-siddhi f.
mokṣasiddhi mokṣa-siddhi f.
mokṣahetutāvāda mokṣa-hetutā-vāda m.
mokṣamokṣāgama mokṣa-mokṣāgama m. N. of wks.
mokṣāntaraṅga mfn. nearest or next to final emancipation MW.
mokṣāvalambin m. resting (hopes) on emancipation, a heretic L.
mokṣecchā f. desire of emancipation MBh.
mokṣeśvara m. N. of a man
     m. of an author Cat.
mokṣopāya m. means of emancipation Hariv.
     m. a sage, saint, devotee (?) W.
mokṣopāya -niścaya m. -sāra m. or n. (?) N. of wks.

mokṣaka mfn. one who looses or unties or sets free Mn.
mokṣaka mfn. (ifc.) final emancipation L.
mokṣaka m. a species of tree VarBṛS. Suśr. Bhpr.
mokṣaka m. Schrebera Swietenioides Bhpr.

mokṣaṇa mfn. liberating, emancipating Cat.
mokṣaṇa n. liberation, releasing, rescuing MBh. Mṛicch.
mokṣaṇa n. setting at liberty (a criminal) Mn. ix, 249
mokṣaṇa n. loosing, untying Pañcat.
mokṣaṇa n. shedding, causing to flow Mālav. Suśr. (cf. rakta-m-)
mokṣaṇa n. giving up, abandoning, deserting Pañcat. Hit. (v.l.)
mokṣaṇa n. squandering W.
mokṣaṇī f. the magic art of releasing any one HPariś.

mokṣaṇīya mfn. to be given up or resigned, to be disregarded or neglected (a-m- inevitable) MBh. R.
mokṣayitavya mfn. to be emancipated Bādar. Sch.

mokṣayitṛ mfn. one who frees or liberates from (abl.) R.

mokṣāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to become a means of emancipation Cat.

mokṣita mfn. set free, liberated MBh. Hariv.
     mfn. wrested away Hariv.

mokṣin mfn. striving after emancipation MBh. MārkP.
     mfn. emancipated RāmatUp.

mokṣya mfn. to be liberated, to be saved Hariv.

moga m. the chicken-pox or some similar disease L.

mogha (or mogha MaitrS.) mf (ā) n. (1. muh) vain, fruitlets, useless, unsuccessful, unprofitable (ibc. and am ind. in vain, uselessly, without cause) RV. &c. &c.; left, abandoned MBh.; idle ib.; m. a fence, hedge L.; (ā) f. Bignonia Suaveolens L.; Embelia Ribes L.
moghakarman mogha-karman mfn. one whose actions are fruitless, observing useless ceremonies Bhag.
moghajñāna mogha-jñāna mfn. one whose knowledge is useless, cultivating any but religious wisdom ib.
moghatā mogha-tā f. vainness, uselessness Kathās.
moghapuṣpā mogha-puṣpā f. a barren woman L.
moghahāsin mogha-hāsin mfn. laughing causelessly Kāṭh.
moghāśa mfn. one whose hopes are vain Bhag.

moghāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to become vain or useless or insignificant Alaṃkārav.

moghī in comp. for mogha.
moghīkṛ moghī-kṛ P. -karoti, to niake vain, frustrate, disappoint Kālid.
moghībhūta moghī-bhūta mfn. become useless, rendered vain MBh.

mogholi m. an enclosure, hedge, fence L.

moca m. (2. muc) the juice of a tree L.
     m. Moringa Pterygosperma MBh.
moca m. (prob.) Musa Sapientum Suśr.
mocā f. Musa Sapientum Naish.
     m. the cotton shrub L.
     m. the indigo plant L.
mocī f. Hingtsha Repens L.
moca n. a plantain, banana (the fruit) Vāgbh.
mocaniryāsa moca-niryāsa m.
mocarasa moca-rasa m.
mocasāra moca-sāra m.
mocasrāva moca-srāva m.
mocasrut moca-srut m. the resin of Gossampinus Rumphii L.
mocāhva m. id. Bhpr.

mocaka mfn. liberating, emancipating Pañcar.
     mfn. one who has abandoned all worldly passions and desires, an ascetic, devotee L.
mocaka m. (only L.) Moringa Pterygosperma L.
mocaka m. Musa Sapientum L.
mocaka m. Schrebera Swietenioides L.
mocikā f. a species of plant L.
mocaka m. a species of fish Bhpr.
mocaka n. a kind of shoe L.

mocana mf (ī) n. (ifc.) releasing from BhP.
     mf (ī) n. casting, darting Gīt.
mocana mf (ī) n. (ī) f. a species of plant (= kaṇṭa-kāri) L.
mocana n. release, liberation, freeing or delivering from (abl. or comp.) Daś. Śukas. (cf. ṛṇa-m-)
mocana n. unyoking (a car) MBh.
mocana n. (ifc.) discharging, emitting Gobh.
mocanapaṭṭaka mocana-paṭṭaka m. or n. "a clearing cloth", filter L.

mocanaka mf (ikā) n. releasing, setting free (see bandha-m-)
mocanaka mf (ikā) n. (ikā) f. N. of a woman Kathās.

mocanīya mfn. to be released or set free Pañcat.

mocayitavya mfn. īd. Mālav. (v.l. mocit-).

mocayitṛ mfn. freeing, releasing Kull. on Mn. viii, 342.

mocāṭa m. (only L.) the pith or core of the banana
     m. the fruit of the banana tree
     m. Nigella Indica
     m. sandal wood.

moci see hila-m-.

mocika m. a tanner or shoemaker (cf. Hind. mochī) L.

mocita mfn. caused to be released, set free Hit.

mocin mfn. setting free, liberating (see bandha-mocinī).

mocya mfn. = mocanīya Yājñ.
     mfn. to be given up or restored ib.
     mfn. to be deprived of (acc.) Gaut.

mojakeśin w.r. for muñja-k-.

moṭa m. or n. a bundle (= Hindī moṭh) DivyĀv. (also written mūḍha, muṭa, mūṭa).

moṭaka m. n. ( muṭ) a globule or pill to be used as a remedy against (gen.) Cat. (cf. modaka)
moṭaka m. N. of an author Cat.
moṭakī f. (in music) a partic. Rāgiṇī L.
moṭaka n. a broken or crushed leaf L.

moṭana mfn. crushing, grinding, destroying (see gaja-m-)
moṭana m. wind, air L.
moṭana n. the act of crushing, breaking, snapping, wringing, strangling Mṛicch. Śukas. (cf. aṅguli-m-).

moṭanaka n. crushing, entire destruction Chandom.
     n. a kind of metre ib.

moṭamāna n. a partic. Siddhi, Sāṃkhyas. Sch.

moṭapallī moṭa-pallī f. N. of a country Uttamac.

[Page 835,3]
moṭā f. Sida Cordifolia L.
     f. Sesbania Aegyptiaca L.

moṭi or moṭī see karṇa-m-.

moṭṭāyita n. showing affection in the absence of a loved object, the silent expression of returned affection Daśar. Sāh.

moḍha m. N. of a family Cat.
moḍhaśataka moḍha-śataka n. N. of a poem.

moḍhaka m. N. of a man Cat.

moṇa m. dried fruit L.
     m. a kind of fly L.
     m. a basket in which snakes are carried L.

moṇaka a word used to explain ḍimbikā L.

motīrāma m. (with kavi) N. of a poet (author of the Kṛiṣṇa-vinoda-kāvya) Cat.

moda m. (2. mud) joy, delight, gladness, pleasure RV. &c. &c.
     m. fragrance, perfume BhP. (cf. āmoda)
     m. N. of a partic. formula ĀpŚr.
     m. of a Muni Cat.
modā f. a species of plant (= aja-modā) L.
     m. a kind of Andropogon L.
modakara moda-kara m. N. of a Muni R.
modanātha moda-nātha m. N. of an author Cat.
modamañjarīguṇaleśamātrasucakāṣṭaka moda-mañjarī-guṇa-leśa-mātra-sucakāṣṭaka n. N. of Stotras.
modamañjarīguṇaleśasūcakadaśaka moda-mañjarī-guṇa-leśa-sūcaka-daśaka n. N. of Stotras.
modamodinī moda-modinī f. Eugenia Jambolana L. (prob. w.r. for megha-m-).
modākhya m. the mango tree L.
modāgiri modā-giri m. N. of a country MBh.
modāḍhyā f. a species of plant (= ajamodā) L.
modāpura modā-pura n. N. of a town MBh.

modaka mfn. (ifc.) gladdening, exhilarating MBh.
modaka m. n. a small round sweetmeat, any sweetmeat MBh. R. &c.
modaka m. (in medicine) a kind of pill Suśr. Bhpr.
modaka m. a partic. mixed caste (the sons of a Kshatriya by a Śūdra mother) L.
modakī f. N. of a partic. mythical club R.
modaka n. a kind of metre Col.
modakakāra modaka-kāra m. a sweetmeat-maker, confectioner R.
modakamaya modaka-maya mf (ī) n. composed of sweetmeats Pāṇ. 5-4, 22 Sch.
modakavallabha modaka-vallabha m. "fond of sweetmeats", N. of Gaṇeśa Gal.

modakikā f. a sweetmeat (only ifc. after numerals, e.g. dvi-modakikāṃ dadāti, he gives always two sweetmeats) Pāṇ. 5-4, 1 Vārtt. 1 Pat.

modana mfn. (fr. Caus.) gladdening, delighting, gratifying (mostly ifc.) MBh. R. Hariv.
modanī f. musk L.
modana n. the act of gladdening &c. Dhātup.
modana n. wax (= ucchiṣṭa-m-) L.

modanīya mfn. to be rejoiced at, delightful KaṭhUp.

modamāna mfn. rejoicing, being glad ChUp.
modamāna m. (prob.) a proper N. (cf. maudamānika).

modayat mfn. (fr. Caus.) rejoicing, delighting
modayat mfn. (antī) f. Ptychotis Ajowan L. (also -tikā).

modāki v.l. for maudākin.
modākin modākin v.l. for maudākin.

modāyani m. patr. fr. moda, Prav. (prob. w.r. for maudāyani).

modita mfn. (fr. Caus.) pleased, delighted W.
modita n. pleasure, delight ib.

modin mfn. rejoicing, glad, cheerful MaitrUp.
modin mfn. (ifc.) gladdening, delighting MBh.
modinī f. Jasminum Zambac or Auriculatum L.
modin mfn. = aja-modā L.
     mfn. musk L. (cf. modana)
     mfn. an intoxicating drink L.
modinīśa n. N. of a Tantra, Āryav. (cf. medinīśa).

modoṣa m. N. of a preceptor BhP.

momahaṇa m. N. of an author (15th century) Cat.
momahaṇavilāsa momahaṇa-vilāsa m. N. of Momahaṇa's wk.

momugha mfn. (fr. Intens. of 1. muh) mad, insane ŚBr.

mora m. a peacock (= mayūra) L.
morī f. N. of a family Cat.
moreśvara m. (with bhaṭṭa) N. of an author ib.

moraka n. a kind of steel L.
     n. the milk of a cow seven days after calving L. (cf. next).

moraṭa m. a species of plant with sweet juice L.
moraṭa m. (also n.) the milk of a cow seven days after calving Suśr. (also "sour buttermilk" = moraṇa Bhpr.)
moraṭā f. Sanseviera Roxburghiana L.
moraṭa n. the root of the sugar-cane L.
moraṭa n. the flower and root of Alangium Hexapetalum L.

moraṭaka n. the root of the sugar-cane L.

moraṇa m. sour buttermilk Suśr. Sch. (cf. moraṭa).

morāka m. N. of king Pravarasena's minister Rājat.
morākabhavana morāka-bhavana n. N. of a temple built by Morāka ib.

morikā f. a side-door, postern-gate Gal.
     f. N. of a poetess Cat.

morvaṇīkara morvaṇī-kara m. N. of Narahari-dīkṣita Cat.

moṣa m. (2. muṣ) a robber, thief, plunderer BhP. Gīt.
     m. robbery, theft, stealing, plundering Mn. Var. &c. (also ā f. L.)
     m. anything robbed or stolen, stolen property Mn. ix, 278.
moṣakṛt moṣa-kṛt mfn. proclaiming or predicting a theft VarBṛS.
moṣābhidarśana n. seeing or witnessing a robbery Mn. ix, 274.

moṣaka m. a thief, robber L.

moṣaṇa mfn. (ifc.) robbing, plundering, carrying off BhP.
moṣaṇa n. the act of robbing &c. Nir.
moṣaṇa n. defrauding, embezzling Kull. on Mn. viii, 400.

moṣayitnu m. (fr. Caus.) a Brāhman L.
     m. the Indian cuckoo L.

moṣṭṛ m. a robber, thief L.

moṣya mfn. liable to be stolen Vas.

moha m. (1. muh; ifc. f. ā) loss of consciousness, bewilderment, perplexity, distraction, infatuation, delusion, error, folly AV. &c. &c. (moham-brū, to say anything that leads to error; mohaṃ-yā, to fall into error; mohāt ind. through folly or ignorance)
     m. fainting, stupefaction, a swoon MBh. Kāv. &c.
moha m. (in phil.) darkness or delusion of mind (preventing the discernment of truth and leading men to believe in the reality of worldly objects)
moha m. (with Buddhists) ignorance (one of the three roots of vice Dharmas. 139)
     m. a magical art employed to bewilder an enemy (= mohana) Cat.
     m. wonder, amazement L.
     m. Infatuation personified (as the offspring of Brahmā) VP.
mohakalila moha-kalila n. thicket or snare of illusion Bhag.
     n. spirituous liquor L.
mohakārin moha-kārin m. Caryota Urens L.
mohacūḍottara moha-cūḍottara n. N. of wk.
mohacūḍottaraśāstra moha-cūḍottara-śāstra n. N. of wk.
mohajāla moha-jāla n. net of illusion, mundane fascination Yājñ. MBh.
mohanidrā moha-nidrā f. "sleep of infatuation", thoughtless confidence ŚārṅgP.
mohaparāyaṇa moha-parāyaṇa mf (ā) n. thoroughly stupefied Kum.
mohaparimuktā moha-parimuktā f. N. of a Gandharva maid Kāraṇḍ.
mohapāśa moha-pāśa m. the snare of (worldly) illusion MW.
mohamantra moha-mantra m. a spell or charm causing infatuation or delusion Kathās.
mohamaya moha-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of infatuation or delusion Kāv.
mohamudgara moha-mudgara m. "ammer of ignorance or infatuation", N. of two wks.
moharājaparājaya moha-rāja-parājaya m. N. of a drama.
moharātri moha-rātri f. "night of bewilderment", the night when the world is to be destroyed BrahmaP.
mohavat moha-vat mfn. filled with infatuation MBh. Sāṃkhyak. Sch.
mohaśāstra moha-śāstra n. false doctrine KūrmaP.
mohaśūlottara moha-śūlottara n. N. of wk.
mohātmaka mfn. causing delusion Up.
mohānta m. deep bewilderment of mind ŚBr.
mohāndhasūrya mohāndha-sūrya m. a partic. medicament Rasendrac.
mohopaniṣad f. N. of wk.
mohopamā f. "delusion-comparison", (in rhet.) a comparison which leads to confusing the subject and object of comparison (e.g. "regarding thy face, O dear one, as the moon, I run after the moon as if it were thy face") Kāvyād.

mohaka mfn. bewildering, infatuating, causing ignorance or folly MW.

mohana mf (ī) n. depriving of consciousness, bewildering, confusing, perplexing, leading astray, infatuating MBh. R. &c.
mohana m. the thorn-apple L.
mohana m. N. of Śiva R.
mohana m. N. of one of the 5 arrows of the god of love Vet.
mohana m. of various other authors and men Kathās. Śukas. Cat.
mohana mf (ī) n. (ā) f. the flower of a sort of jasmine L.
mohana m. Trigonella Corniculata L.
mohana mf (ī) n. (ī) f. Portulaca Quadrifida L.
mohana m. a partic. illusion or delusion Sarvad.
mohana m. a partic. incantation Kathās.
mohana m. N. of an Apsaras Pañcar.
mohana m. of a female demon (daughter of Garbha-hantṛi) MārkP.
mohana m. of one of the nine Śaktis of Viṣṇu L.
mohana n. the being deluded or infatuated, delusion, infatuation, embarrassment, mistake Nir. Bhag. Gīt.
mohana n. stupor, being stupefied Suśr.
mohana n. sexual intercourse Kāv. Sāh.
mohana n. the act of perplexing, puzzling, bewildering R. Gīt. MārkP.
mohana n. any means employed for bewildering others Daś.
mohana n. temptation, seduction W.
mohana n. a magical charm used to bewilder an enemy
mohana n. the formula used in that process (esp. the hymns AV. iii, 1, 2) Kauś.
mohana n. N. of a town MBh.
mohanacanda mohana-canda m. N. of a man MW.
mohanadāsa mohana-dāsa m. N. of two authors Cat.
mohanaprakṛti mohana-prakṛti m. N. of a pupil of Śaṃkarācārya Śaṃkar.
mohanabhoga mohana-bhoga m. a partic. kind of sweetmeat L.
mohanalatā mohana-latā f. a plant which has the power of fascinating MW.
mohanalāla mohana-lāla m. N. of an author Cat.
mohanavallikā mohana-vallikā (Suśr.) (Npr.) f. a species of plant.
mohanavallī mohana-vallī (Npr.) f. a species of plant.
mohanasaptaśatī mohana-sapta-śatī f. N. of a poem.
mohanāstra n. N. of one of the 5 arrows of the god of love Kathās.
     n. a weapon which stupefies or fascinates the person against whom it is directed MW.

mohanaka m. the month Caitra L.
mohanikā f. a species of plant Suśr.

mohanīya mfn. "to be deluded", resulting from illusion or error or infatuation MBh.
     mfn. producing delusion, bewildering, puzzling ib. Sarvad.

mohama m. a partic. personification SāmavBr.

mohayitṛ mfn. one who bewilders or perplexes MBh.

mohita mfn. stupefied, bewildered, infatuated, deluded (often in comp. e.g. kāma-m-, infatuated by love) MBh. R. &c.

mohin mfn. deluding, confusing, perplexing, illusive MBh. R. &c.
mohinī f. a fascinating woman MW. (cf. RTL. 65. n. 1)
     mfn. the flower of a species of jasmine L.
     mfn. N. of an Apsaras Pañcar.
     mfn. of a daughter of Rukmāṅgada VP.
mohin mfn. -ni-mantra m. -rāja-sahasra-nāmāvali f. N. of wks.

mohuka mfn. falling into confusion TS.

mauka m. patr. fr. mūka ĀśvŚr.

maukali m. a raven L. (cf. maukuli; maudgali).

maukalya m. a Vaidehaka who sews and dyes clothes (also called a Rāmaka) L.

maukunda mfn. relating to Mukunda i.e. Viṣṇu Pañcar.

maukuli m. a crow Uttarar. (cf. maukali).

mauktika mfn. (fr. mukti) striving after final emancipation Pañcat.
mauktika m. (only in MBh.) n. (fr. muktā; comp. f. ā) a pearl (properly "a collection of properly") MBh. Kāv. &c.
mauktikagumphikā mauktika-gumphikā f. a female stringer of properly KāśīKh.
mauktikataṇḍula mauktika-taṇḍula m. a kind of white Yāvanāla L.
mauktikadāman mauktika-dāman n. a string of properly L.
     n. a kind of metre Col.
mauktikaprasavā mauktika-prasavā f. a pearl muscle L. (cf. muktā-prasū).
mauktikamaya mauktika-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of pearls, Śṛiṅgār.
mauktikamāraṇa mauktika-māraṇa n. N. of a subject treated of in the Dhatu-ratna-mālā Cat.
mauktikamālā mauktika-mālā f. a pearl necklace L.
     f. a species of metre Col.
mauktikaratna mauktika-ratna n. a pearl gem, pearl (-tā f.) Rājat.
mauktikaśukti mauktika-śukti f. a pearl oyster L.
mauktikasara mauktika-sara m. a string of properly Nalac. Uttarar.
mauktikābha mfn. like properly MW.
mauktikāvali (Kir.) (Kathās.) f. a pearl necklace.
mauktikāvalī mauktikāvalī (Kathās.) f. a pearl necklace.
mauktikāhāra mauktikā-hāra m. id. Malatīm.

maukya n. (fr. mūka) dumbness, speechlessness Mn. xi, 51.

maukṣa n. (fr. mokṣa) N. of a Sāman Lāṭy.

maukṣika mfn. relating to the release of a planet (from eclipse) or to the end of an eclipse Sūryas.

maukha mfn. (fr. mukha) relating to the mouth, oral (n. [?] a fault or defect connected with the mouth) Hariv.
     mfn. based on oral instruction Pat.

maukhika mfn. (fr. mukha) L.

maukhya n. precedence, pre-eminence Hit. (w.r.)

maukhara m. (fr. mukhara) N. of a family or race Hcar.

maukhari m. a patr. Vās., Introd.

maukharī f. = next MW.

maukharya n. talkativeness, garrulity Pañcar.
     n. scurrility, defamation, abusiveness, calumny MW.
maukharyā f. of maukhari above Pāṇ. 4-1, 79 Sch.

maugdha (w.r. Sāh. Uttarar.) or maugdhya (ib. Kathās. &c.) n. (fr. mugdha), simplicity, innocence, inexperience, a feminine grace (asking a lover to tell what is already known); charm, beauty MW.

maughya n. (fr. mogha) vanity, unprofitableness, uselessness BhP.

mauca n. (fr. moca) the fruit of the banana or plantain tree Suśr.

maujavata mfn. coming from or produced on the mountain Mūja-vat RV. Nir.
maujavata m. (said to be) a patr. of Aksha (author of RV. x, 34).

mauñja mf (ī) n. (fr. muñja) made of Muñja-grass or its fibres TS. &c. &c.
     mf (ī) n. resembling Muñja-grass or living on it RV. i, 191, 3
mauñja m. a blade of Muñja-grass MW.
mauñja m. N. of a village of the Bāhīkas L.
mauñja mf (ī) n. (ī) f. see below.
mauñjavivāna mauñja-vivāna mfn. twisted or fabricated out of Muñja-grass ĀpŚr.

mauñjaka m. blades of Muñja-grass VarBṛS. (v.l. muñjaka).

mauñjakāyana m. a patr. Pravar.

mauñjavata mf (ī) n. coming from the mountain Muñja-vat Siddh. on Pāṇ. 4-4, 110.

mauñjāyana m. patr. fr. muñja g. naḍādi
     m. N. of a man MBh.
mauñjāyana pl. N. of a warlike family g. dāmany-ādi
mauñjāyanī f. a princess of the Mauñjāyanas g. śārṅgaravādi.
mauñjāyanīya mauñjāyanīya m. a prince of the Mauñjāyanas, g., dāmany-ādi.

mauñjin mfn. girt with or wearing a girdle of Muñja-grass Hariv. (cf. nāga-mauñjin).

mauñjibandhana mauñji-bandhana n. = mauñjī-bandhana Mn. ii, 169, 171 Yājñ. i, 39.

mauñjī f. (scil. mekhalā m.c. also mauñji) a Brāhman's girdle or cord made of a triple string of Muñja-grass
     f. any girdle MBh. Kāv. &c.
mauñjītṛṇākhya mauñjī-tṛ-ṇākhya m. Muñja-grass L.
mauñjīdhara mauñjī-dhara mfn. wearing or carrying Muñja-grass MBh.
mauñjīnibandhana mauñjī-nibandhana n. the binding on of the girdle of Muñja-grass or of the sacred cord Mn. ii, 27.
mauñjīpattrā mauñjī-pattrā f. Eleusine Indica L.
mauñjībandhana mauñjī-bandhana n. = -nibanahana
mauñjībandhana mauñjī-bandhana n. -na-cihnita mfn. distinguished by the binding of the Muñja girdle Mn. ii, 170.

mauñjīya mfn. made of Muñja-grass BhavP.

mauñjya m. a partic. personification Gaut.

mauḍī f. coarse ground meal L.

mauḍhya m. (fr. mūḍha) patr. g. kurv-ādī
mauḍhya n. stupidity, ignorance, folly MBh. Kāv. &c.
mauḍhya n. swoon, stupor L.

mauṇḍinikāya mauṇḍi-nikāya m. (mauṇḍi fr. muṇḍa) a proper N. Pāṇ. 6-2, 94 Sch.

mauṇḍika n. shaving L.

mauṇḍya n. shaving the head, tonsure, baldness Mn. MBh. &c.

mautra n. (fr. mūtra) a quantity of urine GṛŚrS. (cf. a-mautra-dhauta).

mautrakṛcchrika mautra-kṛcchrika mf (ī) n. (fr. mūtra kṛcchra) resembling strangury Car.

mauda m. pl. (fr. muda) N. of a school Pāṇ. 4-2, 66 Sch.
mauda sg. a pupil of this school (see maudaka).
maudapaippalāda mauda-paippalāda m. pl. g. kārta-kaujapādi.
maudahāyana mauda-hāyana m. a patr. (also pl.) Saṃskārak.

maudaka n. a partic. version of a sacred text adopted by Mauda Pat.

maudaka mf (ī) n. (fr. modaka) relating to sweetmeats, dealing with them Cat.
maudakika maudakika mf (ī) n. consisting or composed of sweetmeats Pāṇ. 5-4, 22 Sch.
maudakika maudakika m. a confectioner Pāṇ. 5-4, 25 Sch.

maudanika mf (ā or ī) n. (fr. modana) g. kāśy-ādi.
maudaneyaka maudaneyaka mfn. g. kattry-ādi.

maudamānika mf (ā, or ī) n. (fr. modarmāna), g. kāśy-ādi.

maudākin m. (prob.) N. of a mountain MBh. (v.l. modakin)
     m. of a son of Bhavya and (n.) a Varsha ruled by him VP. (v.l. maudaki).

maudga mf (ā) n. (fr. mudya) relating to a bean, consisting of beans KātyŚr. Suśr.
maudga m. N. of a preceptor VP.
maudgika mfn. purchased with beans Pāṇ. 5-1, 37 Vārtt.3 Pat.
gīna mf (ī) n. sown with beans Pāṇ. 5-2, 1 Sch.

maudgali m. (fr. mudgala) a crow L.
maudgalikera maudgali-kera m. a patr. L.

maudgalīya mfn. (fr. maudgalya) g. kṛśāś-vādi.

maudgalya mfn. descended or sprung from Mudgala BhP.
maudgalya m. patr. of Nāka ŚBr.
maudgalya m. of Śatabalākṣa Nir.
maudgalya m. of Lāṅgalāyana AitBr.
maudgalya m. N. of a chamberlain Mālav.
maudgalya m. a partic. mixed caste MBh.

maudgalyāyana m. (patr. fr. Prec.) N. of a pupil of Gautama Buddha Lalit.

maudrika m. (fr. mudrā) a maker of seal rings(?) L.

mauna m. (fr. muni) a patr. ĀśvŚr.
mauna pl. N. of a dynasty VP.
maunī f. N. of the 15th day in the dark half of the month Phālguna (when a partic. form of ablution is performed in silence) Col.
mauna n. the office or position of a Muni or holy sage ŚBr. MBh.
mauna n. silence, taciturnity ChUp. Mn. MBh. &c. (maunaṃ with kṛ, or vi-dhā or sam-ā-car, to observe silence, hold one's tongue).
maunagopāla mauna-gopāla N. of wk.
maunatyāga mauna-tyāga m. breaking silence Cat.
maunadhārin mauna-dhārin mfn. observing silence Kathās.
maunabhaṭṭa mauna-bhaṭṭa m. N. of various men Cat.
maunamantrāvabodha mauna-mantrāvabodha m. N. of wk.
maunamudrā mauna-mudrā f. the Mudrā or attitude of silence MW.
maunavṛtti mauna-vṛtti mfn. observing a vow of silence Subh.
maunavrata mauna-vrata mfn. id. Pañcat.
maunavrata mauna-vrata n. a vow of silence MBh.
maunavrata mauna-vrata n. -dhara (MBh.), -dhārin (R.)
maunavrata mauna-vrata n. -tin (MārkP.) mfn. = -vṛtti.
maunasammati mauna-sammati f. tacit assent MW.
maunasūtra mauna-sūtra n. N. of wk.

mauni Vṛiddhi form of muni, in comp.
mauniciti mauni-citi (fr. muni-cita) g. sutaṃ-gamādi.
maunisthalika mauni-sthalika mfn. (fr. muni-sthala) g. kumudādi.
maunīndra mfn. (fr. munīndra) DivyĀv.

maunika mfn. like a Muni g. aṅguly-ādi.

maunin mfn. observing silence, silent, taciturn MBh. Kāv. &c.
maunin m. = muni (sometimes ifc. in proper names e.g. gopīnātha-m-).
maunitva mauni-tva n. silence Kāv.

mauneya m. metron. of a class of Gandharvas and Apsaras MBh. Hariv. Pur.
mauneya pl. N. of a school L.
mauneya m. (maun-) n. the position or office of a Muni RV. x, 136, 3.

maunya patr. w.r. for mauna.

maunda m. N. of a teacher Cat. (v.r. moda, maudga).

maurajika m. (fr. muraja) a drumbeater, drummer L.

maurava mf (ī) n. (fr. muru) relating to the demon Muru MBh.

maurva mf (ī) n. made from the iron called muru BhP.

maurkhya n. (fr. mūrkha) stupidity, folly, fatuity Kāv. Kathās. Suśr.

maurya m. patr. fr. mura and metron. fr. murā VP. HPariś. (cf. g. kaṇvādi)
maurya pl. N. of a dynasty beginning with Candra-gupta Pur.
mauryadatta maurya-datta m. N. of a man Daś.
mauryaputra maurya-putra m. (with Jainas) N. of one of the eleven Gaṇādhipas W.

maurva mf (ī) n. (fr. mūrvā) made of the Sanseviera Roxburghiana, coming from or relating to Mūrvā or bow-string hemp GṛŚrS. Mn. MBh.
maurva mf (ī) n. (ī) f. see below.

maurvikā f. (in geom.) the sine of an arc Sūryas.
     f. a bow-string L.

maurvī f. a string or girdle made of Mūrvā (see comp.)
     f. a bow-string MBh.
maurvī f. (in geom.) the sine of an arc Sūryas.
maurvīmekhalin maurvī-mekhalin mfn. wearing a girdle made of Mūrvā MBh.

maula mf (ā) n. (fr. mūla) derived from roots (as poison) Hcar.
     mf (ā) n. handed down from antiquity, ancient (as a custom) MBh.
     mf (ā) n. holding office from previous generations, hereditary (as a minister or warrior) Mn. MBh. &c.
     mf (ā) n. aboriginal, indigenous Mn. viii, 62; 259
maula m. an hereditary minister (holding his office from father and grandfather) Ragh. Daś.
maula m. pl. aboriginal inhabitants who have emigrated L.
maula m. (with pārthivāḥ) = mūlaprakṛ-tayaḥ Kām.

maulabhārika mfn. (fr. mūla-bhāra) carrying a load of roots g. vaṃśādi.

mauli m. the head, the top of anything Hariv. Kāv. Hit. &c. (maulau ni-dhā, to place on the head, receive respectfully)
     m. chief, foremost, best Bhām.
     m. Jonesia Asoka L.
     m. patr. Pravar.
mauli pl. N. of a people MārkP.
mauli mf. a diadem, crown, crest MBh. Kāv. &c.
mauli mf. a tuft or lock of hair left on the crown of the head after tonsure, a top-knot (= cūḍā) Kum. (v.l.)
mauli mf. hair ornamented and braided round the head (= dhammilla) Veṇis.
mauli mf. (also ī) f. the earth L.
maulikapha mauli-kapha m. the phlegm secreted in the head, ŚārṅgS.
maulipṛṣṭha mauli-pṛṣṭha n. the crown of the head L.
maulibandha mauli-bandha m. a diadem for the head Var.
maulimaṇi mauli-maṇi m. a crest gem, jewel worn in a diadem Kālid.
maulimaṇḍana mauli-maṇḍana n. head ornament Pañcar.
maulimaṇḍanamālikā mauli-maṇḍana-mālikā f. a garland worn as a head ornament Kathās.
maulimālā mauli-mālā ind.
maulimālikā mauli-mālikā f. a wreath worn on the head Kāv. Kathās.
maulimālikā mauli-mālikā f. -lin mfn. (ifc.) having anything for a crest MārkP.
maulimukuṭa mauli-mukuṭa n. a diadem, tiara Dhūrtas.
mauliratna mauli-ratna n. = -maṇi MW.
maulīndu m. the moon on (Śiva's) head Hcat.
maulyābharaṇa mauly-ābharaṇa n. a head ornament BhP.
maulika mfn. (fr. mūla) producing roots &c. g. vaṃśādi
     mfn. derived from a root, original Sāṃkhyapr., Introd.
     mfn. inferior, of low origin (opp. to kulīna) Col.
maulika m. a digger or vendor of roots VarBṛS.
maulika m. pl. N. of a people MārkP.
maulika n. = garbhādhāna L.

maulikya n. (fr. mūlika) g. purohitādi.

maulin mfn. (fr. mauli) having anything uppermost or turned upwards (see cakra-m-)
     mfn. being at the head, chief Kāv.
     mfn. having a diadem or crown, diademed, crested (also applied to Śiva) MBh. Hcat.

mauleya m. pl. N. of a people MBh.

maulya mfn. being at the root KātyŚr.
maulya n. = mūlya, price Vet. Pañcad.
maulyādhyāya m. N. of wk.

maulugi m. N. of an author Cat.

mauśala mauṣala w.r. for mausala below.

mauṣika mfn. (fr. mūṣikā) relating or belonging to a mouse Pañcat.

mauṣikāra m. a male mouse Pat. on Pāṇ. 4-1, 120.

mauṣiki m. metron. fr. mūṣikā g. bāhv-ādi.

mauṣikīputra mauṣikī-putra m. N. of a teacher ŚBr.

mauṣṭā f. (fr. muṣṭi) a combat with fists, boxing match L.

mauṣṭika m. a cheat, rogue, sharper Buddh.
     m. a goldsmith L.

mausala mf (ī) n. (fr. musala) club-shaped, club-formed ĀśvŚr. R.
     mf (ī) n. fought with clubs (as a battle) MBh. Hariv.
     mf (ī) n. relating to the battle with clubs (cf. -parvan)
     mf (ī) n. N. of a Madhu-parka (composed of ghee and spirituous liquor) Kauś.
     mf (ī) n. relating to Mausalya g. kaṇvādi
mausala m. pl. N. of a family Saṃskārak.
mausalaparvan mausala-parvan n. "Musala-section", N. of the 16th book of the Mahā-bhārata (so called after the self-slaughter in a club-fight of Kṛiṣṇa's family, the Yādavas, through the curse of some Brāhmans IW. 374).

mausalya m. patr. fr. musala g. gargādi.

mausula m. = [characters] a Moslim, Musalmān Cat.

mauhanika m. (fr. mohana) N. of Caitra L.

mauhūrta m. (fr. muhūrta) an astrologer MBh.

mauhūrtika mfn. lasting for a moment, momentary BhP.
     mfn. relating to a particular time or hour ib.
     mfn. skilled in astrology Kāv.
mauhūrtika m. an astrologer Kāv. Kathās. Hit.
mauhūrtika m. pl. N. of a class of celestial beings (children of Muhūrtā) BhP.

mnā (cf. man, with which mnā was originally identical) cl.1.P. Dhātup. xxii, 31; manati (Gr. also pf. mamnau; aor. amnāsīt; Prec. mnāyāt, or mneyāt; fut. mnātā and mnāsyati; inf. mnātum: Caus. mnāpayati aor. amimnapat: Desid. mimnāsati: Intens., māmnāyate, māmnāti, māmneti), only in anu-, ā-, praty-ā-, sam-ā-, pari-mnā.

mnāta see ā-, sam-ā-mnāta.

myakṣ cl.1.P. myakṣati (pf. mimyakṣa, mimikṣuh, -kṣire; aor. amyak Pass. amyakṣi), to be fixed or situated in (loc.), rest firmly RV.; to be present, exist ib. (cf. apa-, ā-, ni-, sam-myakṣ).

mrakṣ or mṛkṣ cl.1.P. (Dhātup. xvii, 12) mrakṣati or mṛkṣati (pf. mimṛkṣuḥ), to rub, stroke, curry RV. viii, 74, 13; to smear Lalit.; to accumulate, collect Dhātup.: Caus. (or cl.10. Dhātup. xxxii, 119) mrakṣayati or mṛkṣayati, to rub, smear, anoint KātyŚr. Buddh.; to accumulate Dhātup.; to speak indistinctly or incorrectly ib.; to cut ib.

mrakṣa mfn. rubbing, grinding down, destroying (cf. tuvi-mr-)
mrakṣa m. concealment of one's vices, hypocrisy (with Buddhists, one of the 24 minor evil qualities) Dharmas. 69.
mrakṣakṛtvan mrakṣa-kṛtvan mfn. rubbing to pieces, destroying RV.

mrakṣaṇa n. rubbing in, anointing Dhātup.
     n. ointment, oil Suśr.

mrakṣita mfn. rubbed in, smeared Hariv.

mrakṣya n. ill-feeling (?) DivyĀv.

[Page 837,3]
mrad (cf. 1. mṛd) cl.1.Ā. mradate (Gr. also pf. mamrade fut. mraditā &c.), only in pra- and vi-mrad: Caus. mradayati (aor. amamradat Pāṇ. 7-4, 95), to smooth: Desid. mimradiṣate Gr.: Intens. māmradyate, māmratti ib.

mrada see ūrṇa-mrada and ūrṇā-mradas.
mradas see ūrṇa-mrada and ūrṇā-mradas.

mradiman m. softness Naish.
     m. tenderness, mildness Śiś. Rājat.
mradimānvita mfn. endowed with softness, mild, kind W.

mradiṣṭha mfn. (superl. of mṛdu) very soft or mild Pāṇ. 6-4, 161 Sch.

mradīyas mfn. (compar. of mṛdu) softer, milder APrāt. Sch. Pāṇ. 6-4, 161 Sch.

mrātana n. Cyperus Rotundus L.

mrit cl.4.P. mrityati, to decay, be dissolved ŚBr.

mruc (cf. mluc) cl.1.P. mrocati (aor. amrucat and amrocīt Pāṇ. 3-1, 58), to go, move Dhātup. vii, 13: Desid. mumruciṣati and mumrociṣati Pāṇ. 1-2, 26 (cf. ni- and abhi-ni-mruc).

mrukta see abhi-ni-mrukta.

mroka m. N. of a destructive Agni AV. (mrokānumroka, ii, 24, 3).

mruñc (= mruc Dhātup. vii, 11) cl.1.P. mruñcatī.

mreṭ (cf. mleṭ) v.l. for next.

mreḍ cl.1.P. mreḍati, to be mad Dhātup. ix, 4 (cf. ā- and upa-ri-mreḍ).

mlakta (?) mfn. stolen L.

mlakṣ cl.10.P. mlakṣayati, to cut, divide Dhātup. xxxii, 119 (v.l.)

mlāta mlāna, mlāyin, mlāsnu see p.838, col.1.

mlich mliṣṭa see mlech.

mluc (cf. mruc) cl.1.P. (Dhātup. vii, 54) mlocati (aor. amlucat and amlocīt Pāṇ. 3-1, 58), to go, move; to go down, set ŚBr.: Desid. mumluciṣati and mumlociṣati Pāṇ. 1-2, 26: Intens. malimlucāmahe, to bring to rest, allay MānGṛ. (cf. anu-, upa-, ni-, abhi-ni-mluc).

mlukta see apa-mlukta.

mluñc (= mluc Dhātup. vii, 12) cl.1.P. mluñcati.

mlup another form of mluc, only in abhi-ni- and upa-mlupta q.v.

mlech (= mlich) cl.1.P. (Dhātup. vii, 25) mlecchati (Gr. also pf. mimleccha fut. mlecchitā &c.; Ved. inf. mlecchitavai Pat.), to speak indistinctly (like a foreigner or barbarian who does not speak Sanskṛit) ŚBr. MBh.: Caus. or cl.10. P. mlecchayati id. Dhātup. xxxii, 120.

mliṣṭa mfn. spoken indistinctly or barbarously Pāṇ. 7-2, 18
     mfn. withered, faded, faint (= mlāna) L.
mliṣṭa n. indistinct speech, a foreign language L.
mliṣṭokti f. indistinct or barbarous speech, VoP.

mleccha m. a foreigner, barbarian, non-Aryan, man of an outcast race, any person who does not speak Sanskṛit and does not conform to the usual Hindū institutions ŚBr. &c. &c. (ī f.)
     m. a person who lives by agriculture or by making weapons L.
     m. a wicked or bad man, sinner L.
     m. ignorance of Sanskṛit, barbarism Nyāyam. Sch.
mleccha n. copper L.
mleccha n. vermilion L.
mlecchakanda mleccha-kanda m. Allium Ascalonicum L.
mlecchajāti mleccha-jāti m. a man belonging to the Mlecchas, a barbarian, savage, mountaineer (as a Kirāta, Śabara or Pulinda) MBh.
mlecchataskarasevita mleccha-taskara-sevita mfn. infested by barbarian and robbers Ml.
mlecchatā mleccha-tā f. the condition of barbarian VP.
mlecchadeśa mleccha-deśa m. a foreign or barbarous country Hariv.
mlecchadviṣṭa mleccha-dviṣṭa m. bdellium Gal.
mlecchanivaha mleccha-nivaha m. a host or swarm of barbarian Gīt.
mlecchabhāṣā mleccha-bhāṣā f. a foreign or barbarous language MBh.
mlecchabhojana mleccha-bhojana n. "food of barbarian", wheat L. (also -jya)
mlecchabhojana mleccha-bhojana n. = yāvaka, half-ripe barley L.
mlecchamaṇḍala mleccha-maṇḍala n. the country of the Mlecchas or barbarian W.
mlecchamukha mleccha-mukha n. = mlecchāsya L.
mlecchavāc mleccha-vāc mfn. speaking a barbarous language (i.e. not Sanskṛit; opp. to ārya-vāc) Mn. x, 43.
mlecchākhya n. "called Mleccha", copper L.
mlecchāśa m. = mleccha-bhojana L.
mlecchāsya n. "foreigner-face", copper (so named because the complexion of the Greek and Muhammedan invaders of India was supposed to be copper-coloured) L.

mlecchana n. the act of speaking confusedly or barbarously Dhātup.

mlecchita mfn. = mliṣṭa Pāṇ. 7-2, 18 Sch.
mlecchita n. a foreign tongue L.

mlecchitaka n. the speaking in a foreign jargon (unintelligible to others) Cat.

mleṭ (cf. mreṭ) cl.1.P. mleṭati, to be mad Dhātup. ix, 3 (accord. to Vop. also mleḍ, mleḍati).

mlev (cf. mev) cl.1.Ā. mlevate, to serve, worship Dhātup. xiv, 33.

mlai cl.1.P. (Dhātup. xxii, 8) mlāyati (ep. also -te and mlāti; pf. mamlau MBh.; mamle Pāṇ. 6-1, 45 Sch.; aor. amlāsīt, 2. sg. mlāsīḥ MBh.; Prec. mlāyāt, or mleyāt Pāṇ. 6-4, 68 Sch.; fut. mlātā, mlāsyati Gr.; Cond. amlāsyatām Br., -syetām Up.; inf. mlātum Gr.), to fade, wither, decay, vanish ŚBr. &c. &c.; to be languid or exhausted or dejected, have a worn appearance ib.: Caus. mlāpayati, to cause to wither or fade, enfeeble, make languid AV.; mlapayati, to crush Kāv.

mlāta mfn. (leather &c.) made soft by tanning RV.
     mfn. faded, withered Kāv. &c.

mlāna mfn. faded, withered, exhausted, languid, weak, feeble MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. relaxed, shrunk, shrivelled Car.
     mfn. dejected, sad, melancholy Daś.
     mfn. vanished, gone Naish.
     mfn. black, dark-coloured Prab.
     mfn. foul, dirty L.
mlāna m. a house frog L.
mlāna n. withered or faded condition, absence of brightness or lustre VarBṛS.
mlānakṣīṇa mlāna-kṣīṇa mfn. withering and languishing Rājat.
mlānatā mlāna-tā f. = next Dhūrtas.
mlānatva mlāna-tva n. withered or faded condition, dejectedness, languor R.
mlānamanas mlāna-manas mfn. depressed in mind, dispirited MBh.
mlānavaktra mlāna-vaktra mfn. having a blackened countenance Prab.
mlānavrīḍa mlāna-vrīḍa mfn. one whose shame is gone, shameless Bhartṛ. (v.l. for vīta-v-).
mlānasraj mlāna-sraj mfn. having a withered or faded garland MBh.
mlānāṅga mf (ī) n. having enfeebled limbs, weak-bodied
mlānāṅga mf (ī) n. (ī) f. a woman during the menses L.
mlānendriya mfn. having enfeebled senses Bhartṛ.

mlāni f. withering, fading, decay, languishing, perishing Kāv. Kathās.
     f. depression, melancholy, sadness Kathās.
     f. disappearance Kād.
     f. foulness, filth Kāv.
     f. blackness ib.
     f. vileness, meanness ib.

mlāniman m. withered or faded condition Vās.

mlāpin mfn. (fr. Caus.) causing to fade or wither Naish.

mlāyat mfn. fading, withering, languishing &c.
mlāyadvaktra mlāyad-vaktra mfn. having a haggard or sorrowful face Rājat.

mlāyin mfn. fading, withering away, languishing Bhartṛ. Suśr.

mlāsnu mfn. id. L.


ya the 1st semivowel (corresponding to the vowels i and ī, and having the sound of the English y, in Bengal usually pronounced j).
yakāra ya-kāra m. the letter or sound ya, TPrāt.
yakāra ya-kāra m. -rādi-pada n. a word beginning with ya (euphemistically applied to any form of yabh) Kāvyād.
yatva ya-tva n. the being the sound ya TPrāt. Sch.

ya m. (in prosody) n. bacchic ([characters] ) Piṅg.

ya the actual base of the relative pronoun in declension ([cf. yad and Gk. [greek] ]).
yatama ya-tama mfn. (superl.; n. -mat m. pl. -me; cf. Pāṇ. 5-3, 93) who or which (of many) RV. AV. Br.
yatama ya-tama mfn. -ma-thā ind. in which of many ways ŚBr. (yatamathā kathamathā, in the same way as always ṢaḍvBr.)
yatara ya-tara mfn. (compar.; cf. Pāṇ. 5-3, 92) who or which (of two) RV. AV. Br. Up.
yatara ya-tara mfn. -ratra ind. in which of the two places MaitrS.
yatara ya-tara mfn. -ra-thā ind. in which of two ways ŚBr.

yaka mf (ā) n. (cf. Pāṇ. 7-3, 45) = ya3, who, which RV. VS.

[Page 838,2]
ya m. (in some senses fr. 1. yā, only L.) a goer or mover
     m. wind
     m. joining
     m. restraining
     m. fame
     m. a carriage (?)
     m. barley
     m. light
     m. abandoning
yā f. going, a car
     m. restraining, religious meditation
     m. attaining
     m. pudendum muliebre
     m. N. of Lakṣmī.

yakan see next.

yakṛt n. (the weak cases are optionally formed fr. a base yakan cf. Pāṇ. 6-1, 63; nom. acc. yakṛt AV.; abl. yaknas RV.; yakṛtas Suśr.; instr. yaknā VS.; loc. yakṛti Suśr.; ibc. only yakṛt) the liver RV. &c. &c. [Cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'jecur'.]
yakṛtkośa yakṛt-kośa m. n. the cyst or membrane enveloping the liver MW.
yakṛttas yakṛt-tas ind. from the liver Nir. iv, 3.

yakṛd in comp. for yakṛt.
yakṛdarilauha yakṛd-ari-lauha n. a partic. drug L.
yakṛdātmikā yakṛd-ātmikā f. a kind of cockroach L.
yakṛdudara yakṛd-udara n. an enlargement of the liver Suśr.
yakṛddālya yakṛd-dālya n. id. ib.
yakṛddālyudara yakṛd-dāly-udara n. id. ib.
yakṛdvarṇa yakṛd-varṇa mfn. liver-coloured ib.
yakṛdvairin yakṛd-vairin m. Andersonia Rohitaka L.

yakṛn in comp. for yakṛt.
yakṛnmedas yakṛn-medas n. liver and fat g. gavāśvādi.

yakṛl in comp. for yakṛt.
yakṛlloma yakṛl-loma m. pl. N. of a people MBh.
yakṛlloman yakṛl-loman m. pl. N. of a people MBh.

yakṣ (perhaps Desid. of a yah, from which yahu and yahva) cl.1.P. Ā. yakṣati, -te, (prob.) to be quick, speed on (only in pra-yakṣ q.v.; and once in yakṣāmas, to explain yakṣa R. vii, 4, 12), cl.10. Ā. yakṣayate, to worship, honour Dhātup. xxxiii, 19.

yakṣa n. a living supernatural being, spiritual apparition, ghost, spirit RV. AV. VS. Br. GṛŚrS. (accord. to some native Comms. = yajña, pujā, pūjita &c.)
yakṣa m. N. of a class of semi-divine beings (attendants of Kubera, exceptionally also of Viṣṇu; described as sons of Pulastya, of Pulaha, of Kaśyapa, of Khasā or Krodhā; also as produced from the feet of Brahmā; though generally regarded as beings of a benevolent and inoffensive disposition, like the Yaksha in Kālidāsa's Megha-dūta, they are occasionally classed with Piśācas and other malignant spirits, and sometimes said to cause demoniacal possession; as to their position in the Buddhist system see MWB. 206, 218) Up. GṛS. Mn. MBh. &c.
yakṣa m. (with Jainas) a subdivision of the Vyantaras
yakṣa m. N. of Kubera VarYogay.
yakṣa m. of a Muni R.
yakṣa m. of a son of Śvaphalka VP.
yakṣa m. of Indra's palace L.
yakṣa m. a dog L.
yakṣā f. N. of a woman HPariś.
yakṣī f. a female Yaksha MBh. R. &c. (yakṣīṇām prathamā yakṣī = durgā Hariv.)
yakṣa m. N. of Kubera's wife L.
yakṣakardama yakṣa-kardama m. an ointment or perfumed paste (consisting of camphor, agallochum, musk, sandalwood and Kakkola) KātyŚr. Sch. Dhanv. Hcat.
yakṣakūpa yakṣa-kūpa m. "Yaksha-tank", N. of a place Cat.
yakṣagraha yakṣa-graha m. "the being possessed by Yaksha-tank", a partic. kind of insanity MBh.
yakṣagrahaparipīḍita yakṣa-graha-paripīḍita mfn. afflicted with it Suśr.
yakṣataru yakṣa-taru m. the Indian fig-tree L.
yakṣatā yakṣa-tā f. (Kathās.) (R.) the state or condition of a Yaksha-tank.
yakṣatva yakṣa-tva n. (R.) the state or condition of a Yaksha-tank.
yakṣadattā yakṣa-dattā f. N. of a woman HPariś.
yakṣadara yakṣa-dara N. of a district Rājat.
yakṣadāsī yakṣa-dāsī f. N. of a wife of Śūdraka Daś.
yakṣadigvijaya yakṣa-dig-vijaya m. N. of wk.
yakṣadṛś yakṣa-dṛś mfn. having the appearance of a Yaksha-tank (accord. to Sāy. = utsavasya draṣṭā) RV.
yakṣadevagṛha yakṣa-deva-gṛha n. a temple dedicated to the Yaksha-tank Kathās.
yakṣadhūpa yakṣa-dhūpa m. a partic. incense Hcat.
     m. the resin of Shorea Robusta L.
     m. resin in general W. (also -paka Gal.)
yakṣanāyaka yakṣa-nāyaka m. N. of the servant of the 4th Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇī L.
yakṣapati yakṣa-pati m. a king of the Yaksha-tank Kathās.
     m. N. of Kubera Hariv. BhP.
yakṣapāla yakṣa-pāla m. N. of a king Buddh.
yakṣapraśna yakṣa-praśna m. N. of wk.
yakṣabali yakṣa-bali m. an oblation to the Yaksha-tank (a partic. nuptial ceremony) ĀpGṛ. Comm.
yakṣabhavana yakṣa-bhavana n. a temple dedicated to Yaksha-tank Kathās.
yakṣabhṛt yakṣa-bhṛt mfn. supporting or nourishing living beings (?) RV. i, 190, 4.
yakṣamalla yakṣa-malla m. (with Buddhists) N. of one of the 5 Lokeśvaras W.
yakṣarasa yakṣa-rasa m. a kind of intoxicating drink L.
yakṣarāj yakṣa-rāj m. "king of the Yaksha-tank", N. of Kubera R. BhP.
     m. of Maṇi-bhadra MBh.
     m. a palaestra or place prepared for wrestling and boxing L.
yakṣarāj yakṣa-rāj m. (-rāṭ) -purī f. N. of Alakā, the capital of Kubers L.
yakṣarāja yakṣa-rāja m. "Yaksha-tank-king", N. of Kubera MBh.
yakṣarātri yakṣa-rātri f. "night of the Yaksha-tank", N. of a festival (= dīpālī q.v.) L.
yakṣavarman yakṣa-varman m. N. of a commentator, Śākaṭ. Sch.
yakṣavitta yakṣa-vitta mfn. one whose property is like that of the Yaksha-tank, one who has merely the guardianship of property and does not make use of it himself BhP.
yakṣasena yakṣa-sena m. N. of a king Buddh.
yakṣasthala yakṣa-sthala m. (!) N. of a place Cat.
yakṣāṅganā f. a Yaksha-tank woman Megh.
yakṣāṅgī f. N. of a river, Satr.
yakṣādhipa (MBh.) (ṢaḍvBr.) m. "lord of the Yaksha-tank", N. of Kubera.
yakṣādhipati yakṣādhipati (ṢaḍvBr.) m. "lord of the Yaksha-tank", N. of Kubera.
yakṣāmalaka n. the fruit of a species of date L.
yakṣāyatana n. a temple dedicated to the Yaksha-tank Kathās.
yakṣāvāsa m. "abode of the Yaksha-tank", the Indian fig-tree L.
yakṣendra m. a king of the Yaksha-tank R. MārkP.
     m. N. of Kubera MBh. R.
yakṣeś m. N. of the servants of the 11th and 18th Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇī L.
yakṣeśa m. = next W.
yakṣeśvara m. a king of the Yaksha-tank Megh.
     m. N. of Kubera Hit.
yakṣeśvara -medhīya n. N. of wk.
yakṣodumbaraka n. the fruit of the Ficus Religiosa L. (w.r. yakṣoḍ-).

yakṣaka m. = yakṣa N. of certain mythical beings attending on Kubera R.

yakṣaṇa n. = jakṣaṇa (q.v.) MārkP.

yakṣan prob. w.r. for yakṣman (q.v.) MārkP.

yakṣiṇī f. of yakṣin
     f. a female Yaksha MBh. R. &c.
     f. Kubera's wife L.
     f. a sort of female demon or fiend (attached to the service of Durgā and frequently, like a sylph or fairy, maintaining intercourse with mortals) W.
yakṣiṇīkavaca yakṣiṇī-kavaca m. or n. (?),
yakṣiṇītantra yakṣiṇī-tantra n. N. of wks.
yakṣiṇītva yakṣiṇī-tva n. the state or condition of a female Yaksha Kathās.
yakṣiṇīpaṭala yakṣiṇī-paṭala m. or n. (?),
yakṣiṇīmantra yakṣiṇī-mantra m.
yakṣiṇīvetālasādhana yakṣiṇī-vetāla-sādhana n.
yakṣiṇīsādhana yakṣiṇī-sādhana n. N. of wks.

yakṣin mfn. having life, living, really existing (accord. to Sāy. = pūjanīya) RV.
yakṣiṇī f. see above.

yakṣī f. of yakṣa above.
yakṣītva yakṣī-tva n. the state or condition of a female Yaksha Kathās.

yakṣu m. sg. or pl. N. of a race or tribe RV.

yakṣma m. sickness, disease in general or N. of a large class of diseases (prob. of a consumptive nature) RV. AV. VS.
     m. pulmonary disease, consumption TS. Kāṭh. &c.
yakṣmanāśana yakṣma-nāśana mf (ī) n. destroying or removing sickness AV.
yakṣmanāśana yakṣma-nāśana m. the reputed author of the hymn RV. x, 161.

yakṣma in comp. for -man.
yakṣmagṛhīta yakṣma-gṛhīta mfn. seized or afflicted with consumption ĀśvGṛ.
yakṣmagrasta yakṣma-grasta mfn. attacked by consumption BhP.
yakṣmagraha yakṣma-graha m. an attack of consumption, consumption ib.
yakṣmaghnī yakṣma-ghnī f. "destroying consumption", grapes, raisins L.

yakṣman m. pulmonary consumption, consumption KātyŚr. Sch. MBh. &c.

yakṣmin mfn. consumptive, phthisical MW.
     mfn. one who suffers from pulmonary consumption Mn. MBh.

yakṣmodhā f. (prob.) the seat of a disease AV. (yakṣmaḥ-dhā, Pada-pāṭha).

yakṣya mfn. (prob.) active, restless RV. viii, 60, 3 (Sāy. = yaṣṭavya).

yaṅ (in gram.) a term for the Intensive suffix ya Pāṇ. 3-1, 22 &c.
yaṅanta yaṅ-anta m. the Ātmanepada Intens. formed by reduplication and the suffix ya ib. vi, 1, 9 Sch.
yaṅluk yaṅ-luk the dropping of the Intensive suffix ya (or a blank substituted for it) ib. ii, 4, 74; (-lug) -anta m. the Parasmaipada Intens. formed without ya; -ta-śiromaṇi m. N. of wk.

yacchandas yac-chandas &c. see p.844, col.3.

yaj cl.1.P. Ā. (Dhātup. xxiii, 33) yajati, -te (1. sg. yajase RV. viii, 25, 1; Ved. Impv. yakṣi or -ṣva; pf. iyāja MBh.; ije RV.; yeje [?] AV. cf. Kāś. on Pāṇ. 6-4, 120; Ved. aor. ayākṣīt or ayāṭ; ayaṣṭa; Subj. yakṣat, yakṣati, -te; 3. sg. ayakṣata ĀśvGṛ.; Prec. ijyāt Pāṇ. 3-4, 104; yakṣīya MaitrS.; fut. yaṣṭā Br.; yakṣyati, -yate RV. &c. &c.; inf. yaṣṭum, ījitum MBh.; Ved. -ṭave; yajadhyai or yajadhyai; p.p. iṣṭa ind. p. iṣṭvā AV.; iṣṭvīnam Pāṇ. 7-1, 48; -ijya Gr.; yājam AV.), to worship, adore, honour (esp. with sacrifice or oblations); to consecrate, hallow, offer (with acc., rarely dat. loc. or prati, of the deity or person to whom; dat. of the person for whom, or the thing for which; and instr. of the means by which the sacrifice is performed; in older language generally P. of Agni or any other mediator, and Ā. of one who makes an offering on his own account cf. yaja-māna; later properly P. when used with reference to the officiating priest, and Ā. when referring to the institutor of the sacrifice) RV. &c. &c.; to offer i.e. to present, grant, yield, bestow MBh. BhP.; (Ā.) to sacrifice with a view to (acc.) RV.; to invite to sacrifice by the Yājyā verses ŚBr. ŚāṅkhŚr.: Pass. ijyate (p. Ved. ijyamāna or yajyamāna Pat. on Pāṇ. 6-1, 108; ep. also pr. p. ijyat), to be sacrificed or worshipped MBh. Kāv. &c.: Caus. yājayati (ep. also -te; aor. ayīyajat), to assist any one (acc.) as a priest at a sacrifice (instr.) TS. Br.; to cause any one (acc.) to sacrifice anything (acc.) or by means of any one (instr.) MBh. R.: Desid. yiyakṣati, -te (cf. iyakṣati), to desire to sacrifice or worship MBh. R.: Intens. yāyajyate, yāyajīti, yāyaṣṭi Pāṇ. 7-4, 83 Sch. [Cf. Zd. 'yaz'; Gk. [greek]. ]

yaj (ifc.; cf. Pāṇ. 8-2, 36) sacrificing, worshipping, a sacrificer (see divi- and deva-yaj)

yaja m. a word formed to explain yajus ŚBr.
yajā f. N., of a female tutelary being (mentioned with Sītā, Śamā and Bhūti) PārGṛ.

yajata mf (ā) n. worthy of worship, adorable, holy, sublime RV. ([cf. Zd. 'yazata'])
yajata m. a priest (= ṛtv-ij) L.
yajata m. the moon L.
yajata m. N. of Śiva L.
yajata m. (with Ātreya) of a Ṛiṣi (author of RV. v, 67, 68) Anukr.

yajati m. N. of those sacrificial ceremonies to which the verb yajati is applied (as opp. to juhoti) KātyŚr. (cf. Kull. on Mn. ii, 84).
yajatidesa yajati-desa m.
yajatisthāna yajati-sthāna n. the place or position of the Vedi or sacrificial altar KātyŚr. Sch.

yajatra mf (ā) n. worthy of worship or sacrifice, deserving adoration RV. VS. AV.
yajatra m. = agnihotrin L.
yajatra m. = yāga L.
yajatra n. = agni-hotra L.

yajatha (only in slat. = -thāya, construed like an inf.) worship, sacrifice RV.

yajadhyai see under 1. yaj.

yajana n. the act of sacrificing or worshipping Mn. MBh. &c. (tava yajanāya, to worship thee BhP.)
     n. a place of sacrifice R. BhP.
     n. N. of a Tīrtha MBh.
yajanādhyayana n. du. sacrificing and studying the Veda (the duties incumbent on all twice-born) Viṣṇ.

yajanīya mfn. (fr. prec.) relating to sacrifice or worship
yajanīya n. (with or scil. ahan) a day of sacrifice or consecration GṛŚrS.

yajanīya mfn. ( yaj) to be sacrificed or worshipped Ml.

yajanta m. a sacrificer, worshipper (?) W.

yajapraiṣa yaja-praiṣa mfn. having a Praisha (or form of invitation to a priest) containing the Impv. yaja KātyŚr.

yajamāna mfn. sacrificing, worshipping &c.
yajamāna m. the person paying the cost of a sacrifice, the institutor of a sacrifice (who to perform it employs a priest or priests, who are often hereditary functionaries in a family) ŚBr. &c. &c. (ī f. the wife of a Yajamāna BhP.)
yajamāna m. any patron, host, rich man, head of a family or tribe Pañcat.
yajamānacamasa yajamāna-camasa n. the cup of a Yajamāna AitBr.
yajamānatva yajamāna-tva n. the rank or position of a Yajamāna Śaṃk.
yajamānadevatya yajamāna-devatya mfn. having the Yajamāna for a deity TBr.
yajamānaprayoga yajamāna-prayoga m. N. of wk.
yajamānabrāhmaṇa yajamāna-brāhmaṇa n. the Brāhmaṇa of the Yajamāna AV.
yajamānabhāga yajamāna-bhāga m. the share of a Yajamāna ŚBr.
yajamānamantrānukramaṇī yajamāna-mantrānukramaṇī f. N. of wk.
yajamānaloka yajamāna-loka m. the world of the Yajamāna TS. AitBr. (yaj--l- MaitrS.)
yajamānavākya yajamāna-vākya (?) n.
yajamānavaijayantī yajamāna-vaijayantī f. N. of wks.
yajamānaśiṣya yajamāna-śiṣya m. the pupil of, a Brāhman who defrays the expenses of a sacrifice Śak. (v.l.)
yajamānahavis yajamāna-havis n. the oblation of a Yajamāna BhP.
yajamānahautrānukramaṇī yajamāna-hautrānukramaṇī f. N. of wk.
yajamānāyatana n. the place of a Yajamāna MaitrS.

yajamānaka m. = yajamāna, a sacrificer or institutor of a sacrifice Cāṇ.

yajas n. worship, sacrifice RV. viii, 40, 4 (= yāga Sāy.)

yajāka mfn. making offerings, munificent, liberal L.

yaji mfn. sacrificing, worshipping (see deva-y-)
yaji m. worship, sacrifice Pat. on Pāṇ. 1-3, 72
yaji m. the root yaj KātyŚr. Sch.
yajimat yaji-mat mfn. being denoted by the verb yajati Jaim. Sch.

yajin m. a worshipper, sacrificer MBh.

yajiṣṭha mfn. (superl.) worshipping very much or in the highest degree RV.

yajiṣṇu mfn. worshipping the gods, sacrificing MBh.

yajīyas mfn. (compar.) worshipping more or most, sacrificing excellently RV.

yaju m. N. of one of the ten horses of the Moon L.

yajuḥ in comp. for yajus.
yajuḥśākhin yajuḥ-śākhin mfn. familiar with a Śākhā of the Yajur-veda Cat.
yajuḥśrāddha yajuḥ-śrāddha n. a Sriddha performed by a Brāhman versed in the Yajur-veda ib.
yajuḥsaṃdhyā yajuḥ-saṃdhyā f. N. of wk.
yajuḥsvāmin yajuḥ-svāmin m. N. of a Purohita Kathās.

yajur in comp. for yajus.
yajurāraṇyaka yajur-āraṇyaka n. = taittirīyāraṇyaka Cat.
yajuruttama yajur-uttama (yajur-) mfn. ending with verses of the Yajur-veda MaitrS.
yajurgati yajur-gati m. N. of Kṛiṣṇa Pañcar.
yajurbrāhmaṇabhāṣya yajur-brāhmaṇa-bhāṣya n.
yajurmañjarī yajur-mañjarī f. N. of wks.
yajurmaya yajur-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of verses of the Yajur-veda Br. Up. MBh.
yajuryukta yajur-yukta (yajur-) mfn. harnessed during the recitation of a verse of the Yajur-veda AitĀr.
yajurvallabhā yajur-vallabhā f.
yajurvāṇīmantra yajur-vāṇī-mantra m. pl. N. of wks.
yajurvid yajur-vid mfn. knowing the Yajus or sacrificial formulas AV.
yajurvidhāna yajur-vidhāna n. rules about the application of sacrificial formulas AgP.
     n. N. of wk.
yajurvivāhapaddhati yajur-vivāha-paddhati f. N. of wk.
yajurveda yajur-veda m. "the sacrificial Veda", the collective body of sacred Mantras or texts which constitute the Yajur-veda (these Mantras, though often consisting of the prose Yajus, are frequently identical with the Mantras of the Ṛig-veda, the Yajur-veda being only a sort of sacrificial prayer-book for ihe Adhvaryu priests formed out of the Ṛig-veda, which had to be dissected and rearranged with additional texts for sacrificial purposes; the most characteristic feature of the Yajur-veda is its division into two distinct collections of texts, the Taittirīya-saṃhitā and the Vājasaneyi-saṃhitā q.v.; the former of which is also called Kṛiṣṇa i.e. "Black", because in it the Saṃhitā and Brāhmana portions are confused; and the latter Śukla i.e. "White", because in this, which is thought the more recent of the two recensions, the Saṃhitā is cleared from confusion with its Brahmaṇa and is as it were white or orderly; the order of sacrifices, however, of both recensions is similar, two of the principal being the Darśa-pūrṇa-māsa or sacrifice to be performed at new and full moon, and the Aśva-medha or horse-sacrifice; cf. IW. 6; 245 n. 2) Br. GṛŚrS. Mn. &c.
yajurvedakriyāsvaralakṣaṇa yajur-veda-kriyāsvara-lakṣaṇa n. -jaṭāvali f. -tri-kāṇḍa-bhāṣya, n. -pada n. -brāhmaṇa n. -bhāṣya n. -mañjarī f. -mantra-saṃhitā-sukha-bodhana n. -lakṣaṇa n. -śākhā f. -śrāddha n. -śrauta n. -saṃhitā f. (and -tānukramaṇikā f. -tābrāhmaṇa n.), -smārta n.; -dāraṇyaka n. -dārṇava m. -dāśīr-vāda m. -dopaniṣad (?) f. N. of wks.
yajurvedin yajur-vedin mfn. familiar with the Yajur-veda Kull. on Mn. iii, 145
yajurvedin yajur-vedin mfn. -di-vṛṣotsarga-tattva n. -di-śrāddha-tattva n. N. of wks.
yajurvedīya yajur-vedīya mfn. relating to the Yajur-veda
yajurvedīyadakṣiṇadvāra yajur-vedīya-dakṣiṇa-dvāra n. N. of wk.

yajuṣ in comp. for yajus.
yajuṣkalpa yajuṣ-kalpa mfn. Pāṇ. 8-3, 39 Sch.
yajuṣkāmya yajuṣ-kāmya Nom. P. -yati, to be fond of sacrificial formulas ib.
yajuṣkṛta yajuṣ-kṛta (yajuṣ-) mfn. performed or consecrated with sacrificial formulas TS.
yajuṣkṛti yajuṣ-kṛti (yajuṣ-) f. consecration with a sacrificial formulas ib. Br.
yajuṣkriyā yajuṣ-kriyā f. a ceremony connected with a Yajus KātyŚr.
yajuṣṭama yajuṣ-ṭama mfn. Pāṇ. 8-3, 101 Sch.
yajuṣṭara yajuṣ-ṭara mfn. Pāṇ. 8-3, 101 Sch.
yajuṣṭas yajuṣ-ṭas ind. from or in relation to a Yajush, on the authority of the Yajur-veda ŚBr. ĀśvŚr. ChUp.
yajuṣṭā yajuṣ-ṭā f. (Kāś.),
yajuṣṭva yajuṣ-ṭva n. (Vop.) the state of a Yajus.
yajuṣpati yajuṣ-pati m. "lord of the Yajush", N. of Viṣṇu BhP.
yajuṣpātra yajuṣ-pātra n. g. kaskādi.
yajuṣpriya yajuṣ-priya mfn. fond of the Yajush (said of Kṛiṣṇa) Pañcar.
yajuṣmat yajuṣ-mat (yajuṣ-) mfn. having or accompanied with a Yajush Nir. (-tya iṣṭakāḥ N. of partic. bricks used in the building of the sacrificial altar ŚBr.)

yajuṣa see ṛg-yajuṣa.

yajuṣka mfn. Pāṇ. 8-3, 39 (occurs only in a-yajuṣka).

yajuṣya mfn. relating to ceremonial AV.

yajus n. religious reverence, veneration, worship, sacrifice RV.
     n. a sacrificial prayer or formula (technical term for partic. Mantras muttered in a peculiar manner at a sacrifice; they were properly in prose and distinguished from the ṛc and sāman q.v.) RV. &c. &c.
     n. N. of the Yajur-veda q.v. (also pl.)
     n. of a partic. sacrificial text NṛisUp.
yajus m. N. of a man Kathās.
yajussāt yajus-sāt ind. to the state of a Yajus APrāt.

yajūdara mfn. (yajus + udara) having the Yajus for a belly (said of Brahman) KaushUp.

yajña m. worship, devotion, prayer, praise
     m. act of worship or devotion, offering, oblation, sacrifice (the former meanings prevailing in Veda, the latter in post-Vedic literature; cf. mahā-y-) RV. &c. &c.
     m. a worshipper, sacrificer RV. iii, 30, 15; 32, 12
     m. fire L.
yajña m. = ātman L.
     m. Sacrifice personified MBh. Hariv.
yajña m. (with prājāpatya) N. of the reputed author of RV. x, i 30 Anukr.
     m. N. of a form of Viṣṇu Pur.
     m. of Indra under Manu Svāyambhuva ib.
     m. of a son of Ruci and Ākūti ib.
yajñakarman yajña-karman mfn. engaged in a sacrifice R.
yajñakarman yajña-karman n. sacrificial rite or ceremony KātyŚr. Mn. &c.
yajñakarman yajña-karman n. -mārha mfn. worthy of a sacrifice L.
yajñakalpa yajña-kalpa mfn. resembling a sacrifice BhP.
yajñakāma yajña-kāma (yajña-) mfn. desirous of sacrifice or worship RV. &c. &c.
yajñakāra yajña-kāra mfn. occupied in a sacrifice MBh.
yajñakāla yajña-kāla m. time for sacrifice Lāṭy.
     m. the last lunar day in each half of a month L.
yajñakīlaka yajña-kīlaka m. "sacrifice-post", the post to which a victim is fastened L.
yajñakuṇapī yajña-kuṇapī f. a partic. bird MaitrS.
yajñakuṇḍa yajña-kuṇḍa n. a hole in the ground for receiving the sacrificial fire L.
yajñakuṇḍacakra yajña-kuṇḍa-cakra n. pl. N. of wk.
yajñakṛt yajña-kṛt mfn. worshipping, performing as TS. BhP.
     mfn. causing or occasioning sacrifice (said of Viṣṇu) MBh.
yajñakṛt yajña-kṛt m. N. of a king BhP. (also -kṛta).
yajñakṛntatra yajña-kṛntatra n. pl. the dangers connected with a sacrifice ŚBr.
yajñaketu yajña-ketu (yajña-) mfn. giving a sign by a sacrifice RV.; m. N. of a Rākṣasa R.
yajñakopa yajña-kopa m. N. of a Rākṣasa R.
yajñakratu yajña-kratu m. sacrificial rite or ceremony, a complete rite or chief ceremony TS. Br. ŚrS.
     m. a personification of Viṣṇu BhP.
yajñakratu yajña-kratu pl. the Yajña and Kratu sacrifice RāmatUp.
yajñakriyā yajña-kriyā f. sarificial act or rite Kathās.
yajñagamya yajña-gamya mfn. accessible by sacrifice (Viṣṇu-Kṛiṣṇa) Viṣṇ.
yajñagāthā yajña-gāthā f. a memorial verse connected with a sacrifice AitBr. GṛŚrS.
yajñagiri yajña-giri m. N. of a mountain Hariv.
yajñaguhya yajña-guhya m. N. of Kṛiṣṇa Pañcar.
yajñaghoṣa yajña-ghoṣa m. N. of a poet Cat.
yajñaghna yajña-ghna m. "sacrifice-destroying", N. of a malicious demon R. BhP.
yajñacchāga yajña-cchāga m. a goat for a sacrifice Mn.
yajñajāgara yajña-jāgara m. a kind of small sacrificial grass L.
yajñajña yajña-jña mfn. skilled in worship or sacrifice Nir.
yajñatati yajña-tati f. performance of a sacrifice, APrāt.
yajñatanū yajña-tanū f. a form of worship or sacrifice. Kauś.
     f. N. of partic. Vyāhṛitis ŚBr.
     f. of partic. sacrificial bricks TS.
yajñatantra yajña-tantra n. extension of a sacrifice Āpast.
yajñatantrasudhānidhi yajña-tantra-sudhā-nidhi m. -sūtra n. N. of wks.
yajñatā yajña-tā (yajña-) f. state or condition of a sacrifice MaitrS.
yajñaturaṃga yajña-turaṃga m. a horse for a sacrifice Mālav.
yajñatyāgin yajña-tyāgin mfn. one who has abandoned a sacrifice L.
yajñatrātṛ yajña-trātṛ m. sacrifice-protector, N. of Viṣṇu Pañcar.
yajñadakṣiṇā yajña-dakṣiṇā f. a sacrificial gift or donation, a fee given to priests for performing a sacrifice R.
yajñadatta yajña-datta m. "sacrifice-given", N. of a man (commonly used in examples = Lat. 'caius') R. Kathās. Kaṇ.
yajñadattā yajña-dattā f. N. of a woman (cf. yajña-dattaka)
yajñadattāvadha yajña-dattā-vadha m. "Yajña-datta's death", N. of an episode of the Rāmāyaṇa
yajñadattāśarman yajña-dattā-śarman m. N. of a man (often used in examples) KātyŚr. Sch.
yajñadattaka yajña-dattaka m. (and ikā f.) endearing forms of -datta, -dattā Pat.
yajñadattīya yajña-dattīya mfn. (fr. yajña-datta) Pāṇ. 1-1, 73 Vārtt. 5 Pat.
yajñadāsī yajña-dāsī f. N. of a woman Daś.
yajñadīkṣā yajña-dīkṣā f. initiation into sacrifice, due performance of a sacrifice Mn. R.
yajñadīkṣita yajña-dīkṣita m. N. of an author Cat.
yajñadugdha yajña-dugdha (yajña-) mfn. milked or drawn out by a sacrifice TS.
yajñadṛś yajña-dṛś mfn. looking on at a sacrifice MBh.
yajñadeva yajña-deva m. N. of a man Kathās.
yajñadravya yajña-dravya n. anything used for a sacrifice R.
yajñadruh yajña-druh m. "enemy of sacrifice", a Rākṣasa W.
yajñadhara yajña-dhara m. "sacrifice-bearer", N. of Viṣṇu L.
yajñadhīra yajña-dhīra (yajña-) mfn. conversant with worship or sacrifice R.
yajñanārāyaṇa yajña-nārāyaṇa m. (also with dīkṣita) N. of various authors Cat.
yajñanidhana yajña-nidhana m. N. of Viṣṇu Viṣṇ.
yajñaniṣkṛt yajña-niṣkṛt mfn. arranging the sacrifice RV.
yajñanī yajña-nī mfn. conducting worship or sacrifice ib.
yajñanemi yajña-nemi m. "surrounded by sacrifice", N. of Kṛiṣṇa Pañcar.
yajñapati yajña-pati (yajña-) m. lord of sacrifice (applied to any one who institutes and bears the expense of a sacrifice) RV. Br. ŚrS.; N. of Soma and Viṣṇu (as gods in whose honour a sacrifice is performed) VS. BhP.; of an author (also with upādhyāya) Cat.
yajñapatnī yajña-patnī f. the wife of the institutor of a sacrifice (as taking part in the ceremony) MBh. (-tva n.) BhP.
yajñapatha yajña-patha m. the path of worship or sacrifice ŚBr.
yajñapadī yajña-padī f. (prob.) taking a step or steps with the feet during a sacrifice AV.
yajñaparibhāṣā yajña-paribhāṣā f. N. of a Sūtra work by Āpastamba (also -sūtra n.)
yajñaparus yajña-parus n. a section or part of a sacrifice TS.
yajñapaśu yajña-paśu m. an animal for sacrifice, victim BhP.
     m. a horse L.
yajñapaśumīmāṃsā yajña-paśu-mīmāṃsā f. N. of wk.
yajñapātra yajña-pātra n. a sacrificial vessel ŚBr. GṛŚrS. &c.
yajñapātrakārikā yajña-pātra-kārikā f. -lakṣaṇa n. N. of wks.
yajñapātra yajña-pātra n. -trīya mfn. fit for a sacrificial vessel ŚBr.
yajñapārśva yajña-pārśva n. N. of wk.
yajñapuṃs yajña-puṃs m. "soul of sacrifice", N. of Viṣṇu BhP.
yajñapuccha yajña-puccha n. the tail (i.e. the last part) of a sacrifice ŚBr.
yajñapuraścaraṇa yajña-puraścaraṇa n. N. of wk.
yajñapuruṣa yajña-puruṣa m. = -puṃs (also -pūr-) BhP.
yajñapuruṣavājapeyayājikārikā yajña-puruṣa-vājapeya-yāji-kārikā f. N. of wk.
yajñapuruṣa yajña-puruṣa m. -ṣāsammita (?) mfn. MaitrS.
yajñaprayāṇa yajña-prayāṇa n. N. of the 85th ch. of the Uttarakāṇḍa of the Rāmāyaṇa.
yajñaprāpya yajña-prāpya mfn. to be attained by sacrifice (said of Kṛiṣṇa) Pañcar.
yajñaprāyaścittavivaraṇa yajña-prāyaś-citta-vivaraṇa n.
yajñaprāyaścittasūtra yajña-prāyaścitta-sūtra n. N. of wks.
yajñapriya yajña-priya mfn. fond of sacrifice (Kṛiṣṇa) Pañcar.
yajñaprī yajña-prī mfn. delighting in sacrifice RV.
yajñaphalada yajña-phala-da mfn. granting the fruit or reward of sacrifice (Viṣṇu) Pañcar.
yajñabandhu yajña-bandhu (yajña-) m. associate in sacrifice RV.
yajñabāhu yajña-bāhu m. "arm of sacrifice", fire or Agni BhP.
     m. N. of a son of Priya-vrata ib.
yajñabhāga yajña-bhāga m. a share in a sacrifice Hariv. Kāv. Pur.
yajñabhāgabhuj yajña-bhāga-bhuj m. enjoyer of a share in a sacrifice, a god Kum. Pur.
yajñabhāga yajña-bhāga mfn. having a share in a sacrifice, MārkP.
yajñabhāga yajña-bhāga m. a god, in -geśvara m. "lord of the gods", N. of Indra Śak.
yajñabhājana yajña-bhājana (L.),
yajñabhāṇḍa yajña-bhāṇḍa (R.) n. = -pātra.
yajñabhāvana yajña-bhāvana mfn. promoting sacrifice (Viṣṇu) BhP. Pañcar.
yajñabhāvita yajña-bhāvita mfn. honoured with sacrifice (as the gods) MW.
yajñabhuj yajña-bhuj m. "sacrifice-enjoyer", a god (esp. Viṣṇu) MBh. Pur.
yajñabhūmi yajña-bhūmi f. a place for sacrifice R. Kathās.
yajñabhūṣaṇa yajña-bhūṣaṇa n. "sacrifice-ornament", white Darbhagrass Bhpr.
yajñabhṛt yajña-bhṛt m. "sacrifice-bearer", the institutor of a sacrifice VarBṛS.
     m. N. of Viṣṇu MBh.
yajñabhairava yajña-bhairava m. N. of an author Cat.
yajñabhoktṛ yajña-bhoktṛ m. = -bhuj Pañcar.
yajñamañjūṣā yajña-mañjūṣā f. N. of wk.
yajñamaṇḍala yajña-maṇḍala n. circle or place for a sacrifice R.
yajñamanas yajña-manas mfn. intent on sacrifice ĀśvŚr.
yajñamanman yajña-manman (yajña-) mfn. ready for sacrifice RV.
yajñamaya yajña-maya mf (ī) n. containing the sacrifice Hariv.
yajñamahotsava yajña-mahotsava m. a great sacrificial feast or ceremony BhP.
yajñamāli yajña-māli m. N. of a man Cat.
yajñamukha yajña-mukha n. mouth i.e. commencement of or introduction to a sacrifice TS. Br.
yajñamuṣ yajña-muṣ m. "sacrifice-stealer", N. of a malicious demon TS. MBh.
yajñamuh yajña-muh mfn. disturbing a sacrifice ŚāṅkhBr.
yajñamūrti yajña-mūrti m. N. of Viṣṇu Viṣṇ.
     m. of a man (ancestor of Kāśī-nātha) Cat.
yajñameni yajña-meni f. sacrifice compared to an angry or malicious demon ŚBr.
yajñayaśasa yajña-yaśasa n. sacrificial splendour TS.
yajñayoga yajña-yoga m. N. of Viṣṇu Viṣṇ.
yajñayogya yajña-yogya m. Ficus Glomerata L.
yajñarasa yajña-rasa m. "juice of sacrifice", the Soma Hariv.
yajñarāj yajña-rāj m. "king of sacrifice" the moon L. (cf. under yajvan).
yajñaruci yajña-ruci m. N. of a Dānava Kathās.
yajñarūpa yajña-rūpa n. the form or attribute of a sacrifice ŚBr. KātyŚr. (-dhṛk m. N. of Kṛiṣṇa Pañcar.)
yajñarūpa yajña-rūpa mfn. having the form of a sacrifice MuṇḍUp.
yajñaretas yajña-retas n. "seed of sacrifice", the Soma BhP.
yajñarta yajña-rta (for -ṛta; yajña-) mfn. suitable or proper for sacrifice (?) AV.
yajñaliṅga yajña-liṅga m. "having sacrifice for an attribute", N. of Vishnu BhP.
yajñalih yajña-lih m. "sacrifice-taster", a priest L.
yajñavacas yajña-vacas (yajña-) m. N. of a teacher (with the patr. Rāmastambayana; pl. his family) ŚBr.; (-vacas) AV. xi, 3, 19 w.r. for yajña-vatas (Paipp.; cf. next).
yajñavat yajña-vat (yajña-) mfn. worshipping, sacrificing RV. AV.
yajñavanas yajña-vanas (yajña-) mfn. loving sacrifice RV.
yajñavarāha yajña-varāha m. Viṣṇu in the boar-incarnation W.
yajñavardhana yajña-vardhana mfn. increasing or promoting sacrifice AV.
yajñavarman yajña-varman n. N. of a king Inscr.
yajñavalka yajña-valka m. N. of a man Śaṃk.
yajñavallī yajña-vallī f. Cocculus Cordifolius L.
yajñavaha yajña-vaha m. du. "conducting the sacrifice to the gods" N. of the two Aśvins L.
yajñavāṭa yajña-vāṭa m. a place enclosed and prepared for a sacrifice MBh. Kāv. Pur.
yajñavāma yajña-vāma m. N. of a man VāyuP.
yajñavāstu yajña-vāstu n. = -bhūmi TS. Br.
     n. a partic. ceremony Gaut. Gobh.
yajñavāha yajña-vāha mfn. conducting the sacrifice to the gods MBh.
yajñavāha yajña-vāha m. N. of one of Skanda's attendants ib.
yajñavāhana yajña-vāhana mfn. performing a sacrifice (as a Brāhman) MBh.
yajñavāhana yajña-vāhana m. "having sacrifice for a vehicle", N. of Viṣṇu ib.
yajñavāhana yajña-vāhana m. of Śiva Śivag.
yajñavāhas yajña-vāhas (yajña-) mfn. offering or receiving worship or sacrifice RV. AV. TS.
yajñavāhin yajña-vāhin mfn. = -vāha MBh. (only a-y--v-).
yajñavid yajña-vid mfn. skilled in sacrifice ŚBr.
yajñavidyā yajña-vidyā f. skill in sacrifice Prab.
yajñavibhraṃśa yajña-vibhraṃśa m. failure of a sacrifice ĀpŚr.
yajñavibhraṣṭa yajña-vibhraṣṭa (yajña-) mfn. failing or unsuccessful in sacrifice TS.; -tva n. ĀpŚr. Sch.
yajñavīrya yajña-vīrya m. "whose might is sacrifice", N. of Vishnu BhP.
yajñavṛkṣa yajña-vṛkṣa m. "sacrifice-tree", Ficus Indica L.
yajñavṛddha yajña-vṛddha (yajña-) mfn. exalted or delighted with sacrifice RV.
yajñavṛdh yajña-vṛdh mfn. pleased with or abounding in sacrifice AV.
yajñavedi yajña-vedi f. an altar for sacrifice MW.
yajñavedī yajña-vedī f. an altar for sacrifice MW.
yajñaveśasa yajña-veśasa n. disturbance or profanation of worship or sacrifice TS. Br.
yajñavaibhavakhaṇḍa yajña-vaibhava-khaṇḍa m. or n. N. of wk.
yajñavoḍhave yajña-voḍhave (for yajñam + v-, Ved. inf. fr. vah), to convey the sacrifice to the gods Nidānas.
yajñavrata yajña-vrata (yajña-) mfn. observing the ritual of sacrifice TS.
yajñaśatru yajña-śatru m. "enemy of sacrifice", N. of a Rākṣasa R.
yajñaśamala yajña-śamala n. a fault in a sacrifice TS.
yajñaśaraṇa yajña-śaraṇa n. "sacrifice-shed", a building or temporary structure under which sacrifice are performed Mālav.
yajñaśālā yajña-śālā f. a sacrificial hall BhP.
yajñaśālā yajña-śālā f. = agni-śaraṇa Sch.
yajñaśāstra yajña-śāstra n. the science of sacrifice (-vid mfn. familiar with it) Mn. iv, 22.
yajñaśiṣṭa yajña-śiṣṭa n. the remnants of a sacrifice (-ṭāśana n. the eating of them) Mn. iii, 118.
yajñaśīla yajña-śīla mfn. frequently or zealously performing sacrifice Mn. xi, 20
yajñaśīla yajña-śīla m. N. of a Brāhman Cat.
yajñaśeṣa yajña-śeṣa m. what is left (to be performed) of a sacrifice Lāṭy.
yajñaśeṣa yajña-śeṣa m. = -śiṣṭa Mn. iii, 285.
yajñaśrī yajña-śrī mfn. promoting sacrifice RV. i, 4, 7
yajñaśrī yajña-śrī m. N. of a prince Pur.
yajñaśreṣṭha yajña-śreṣṭha m. the best of sacrifice Kauś.
yajñaśreṣṭhā yajña-śreṣṭhā f. Cocculus Cordifolius L.
yajñasaṃśita yajña-saṃśita (yajña-) mfn. excited or impelled by sacrifice AV.
yajñasaṃsiddhi yajña-saṃsiddhi f. success of a sacrifice Gobh.
yajñasaṃsthā yajña-saṃsthā f. the basis or fundamental form of a sacrifice ŚāṅkhGṛ.
yajñasac yajña-sac see a-yajña-sac.
yajñasadana yajña-sadana n. = -śālā MBh. BhP.
yajñasadas yajña-sadas n. an assembly of people at a sacrifice BhP.
yajñasammita yajña-sammita (yajña-) mfn. corresponding t the sacrifice ŚBr.
yajñasādh yajña-sādh mfn. performing sacrifice RV.
yajñasādhana yajña-sādhana mfn. id. RV.
     mfn. occasioning or causing sacrifice (said of Viṣṇu) MBh.
yajñasāra yajña-sāra m. "essence of sacrifice", N. of Viṣṇu Pañcar.
     m. Ficus Glomerata L.
yajñasārathi yajña-sārathi n. N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.
yajñasiddhāntavigraha yajña-siddhānta-vigraha m.
yajñasiddhāntasaṃgraha yajña-siddhānta-saṃgraha m.
yajñasiddhi yajña-siddhi f. N. of wks.
yajñasūkara yajña-sūkara m. = -varāha BhP.
yajñasūtra yajña-sūtra n. the sacrificial thread or cord (see yajñopavīta) R.
yajñasūtravidhāna yajña-sūtra-vidhāna n. N. of wk.
yajñasena yajña-sena (yajña-) m. N. of a man TS. Kāṭh.; of Drupada MBh.; of a king of Vidarbha Mālav.; of a Dānava Kathās.; of Viṣṇu MBh.
yajñasoma yajña-soma m. N. of various Brāhmans Kathās.
yajñastha yajña-stha mfn. engaged in a sacrifice Yājñ.
yajñasthala yajña-sthala n. = -bhūmi Cat.
     n. N. of an Agra-hāra Kathās.
     n. of a Grama ib.
     n. of a town Cat.
yajñasthāṇu yajña-sthāṇu m. a sacrificial post or stake (over which the priest stumbles) TBr.
yajñasthāna yajña-sthāna n. = -bhūmi L.
yajñasvāmin yajña-svāmin m. "lord of sacrifice", N. of a Brāhman Kathās.
yajñahan yajña-han mfn. destroying or disturbing sacrifice or worship TS. Br.
yajñahan yajña-han m. N. of Siva MBh.
yajñahana yajña-hana mfn. prec.
yajñahana yajña-hana m. N. of a Rākṣasa R.
yajñahartṛ yajña-hartṛ m. "spoiler of sacrifice", N. of Kṛiṣṇa Pañcar.
yajñahut yajña-hut m. a sacrificial priest Viṣṇ.
yajñahṛdaya yajña-hṛdaya mfn. "whose heart is in sacrifice", loving sacrifice BhP.
yajñahotṛ yajña-hotṛ m. the offerer at a sacrifice RV.
     m. N. of a son of Manu Uttama BhP.
yajñāṃśabhuj m. "enjoying a share in the sacrifice", a god, deity Kum.
yajñāgāra n. = yajña-śaraṇa ŚāṅkhŚr.
yajñāgni m. sacrificial fire L.
yajñāṅga n. "sacrifice-limb", a part or means or instrument or requisite of a sacrifice ŚrS. Kum.
yajñāṅga m. the black-spotted antelope L.
yajñāṅga m. N. of Viṣṇu-Kṛiṣṇa MBh.
yajñāṅga m. Ficus Glomerata L.
yajñāṅga m. Acacia Catechu L.
yajñāṅga m. Clerodendrum Siphonantus L.
yajñāṅgā f. Cocculus Cordifolius L.
yajñāḍhya m. "rich in sacrifice", N. of Parāśara L.
yajñātīta m. "surpassing sacrifice (?)", N. of Kṛiṣṇa Pañcar.
yajñātman m. "soul of sacrifice", N. of Viṣṇu BhP.
yajñātman m. (with miśra), N. of the father of Pārtha-sārathi Cat.
yajñānukāśin mfn. looking at or inspecting sacrifice TBr.
yajñānta m. the end or conclusion of a sacrifice (-kṛt m. "one who causes the end of a sacrifice i.e. one who spoils a sacrifice", N. of Kṛiṣṇa Pañcar.)
     m. a supplementary sacrifice W.
yajñānta mfn. ending with the word yajña PārGṛ.
yajñāpeta m. "destitute of sacrifice", N. of a Rākṣasa VP.
yajñāyatana n. a place for sacrifice MBh. R.
yajñāyudha n. any vessel or utensil employed at a sacrifice (10 are usually enumerated) AV. TS. Br.
     n. N. of a partic. litany TS.
yajñāyudhin mfn. furnished with sacrificial utensils ŚBr.
yajñāyus n. the life (i.e. duration) of a sacrifice TBr.
yajñāraṇya n. sacrifice compared to a wilderness (pl. the dangers connected with sacrifice) Br.
yajñārādhya mfn. to be propitiated by sacrifice (said of Viṣṇu) VP.
yajñāri m. "foe of sacrifice", N. of Śiva L.
yajñārha mfn. deserving or fit for a sacrifice
yajñārha m. du. N. of the Aśvins L.
yajñāvakīrṇa mfn. one who has violated (or falsely performed) a sacrifice TāṇḍBr.
yajñāvacara mfn. having its sphere in the sacrifice MaitrS.
yajñāvayava mfn. whose limbs are sacrifice (said of Viṣṇu) BhP.
yajñāvasāna n. N. of the 93rd ch. of the Uttara-kāṇḍa of the Rāmāyaṇa.
yajñāvṛtti f. repetition of a sacrifice Kauś.
yajñāśana m. "sacrifice-eater", a god L.
yajñāsah yajñā-sah (strong form -sāh) mfn. mighty in sacrifice RV.
yajñeśa m. lord of sacrifice Mahīdh.
     m. N. of Viṣṇu BhP. Pañcar.
     m. of the sun MārkP.
yajñeśvara m. "lord of sacrifice", N. of Viṣṇu VāyuP.
     m. of the wind-god Hcat.
     m. of the moon ib.
yajñeśvara m. (also with ārya, bhaṭṭa and dīkṣita) of various authors and other men Cat.
yajñeśvarī f. N. of a goddess
yajñeśvara m. -rī-vidyāmahātmya n. N. of wk.
yajñeṣu m. N. of a man TBr.
yajñeṣṭa n. a kind of fragrant grass L.
yajñotsava m. a sacrificial festival Cāṇ.
yajñotsava -vat mfn. abounding in sacrifice and festivals MBh.
yajñodumbara m. Ficus Glomerata (also written -ḍumbara).
yajñopakaraṇa n. an implement useful or necessary for sacrifice MBh.
yajñopavīta n. the investiture of youths of the three twice-born castes with the sacred thread or (in later times) the thread itself (worn over the left shoulder and hanging down under the right; originally put on only during the performance of sacred ceremonies but its position occasionally changed [cf. prācīnāvītin, nivītin]; in modern times assumed by other castes, as by the Vaidyas or medical caste in Bengal; cf. upanayana and IW. 192) TBr. &c. &c. (-dāna n. -dhāraṇa-mantra m. -nāśa-prāyaścitta-prayoga m. -nirmāṇa-paddhati f. -paddhati f. -pratiṣṭhā f. -pratiṣṭhā-sañcikā f. -mantra m. -vidhi m. N. of wks.)
yajñopavīta n. -ta-ka n. the sacred thread L. (cf. bālayajñopav-)
yajñopavīta n. -ta-vat mfn. invested with the sacrifice thread MBh. Hariv.
yajñopavīta n. -tin mfn. id. ŚBr. GṛS. MBh.
yajñopāsaka n. an honourer of sacrifice, one who performs a sacrifice Kap.
yajñopeta w.r. for yajñapeta.

[Page 840,3]
yajñaka m. endearing form of yajña-datta Pat.; (ā) f. id. of yajña-dattā ib.

yajñāya Nom. P. -yati, to be diligent in worship or in sacrifices RV.

yajñāyajñiya n. (fr. yājñā-yajñā, the beginning of RV. i, 168, 1) N. of various Sāmans (also called agniṣṭoma-s-, from coming at the end of an Agni-ṣṭoma) AV. VS. Br. &c.

yajñāraṅgeśapurī yajñāraṅgeśa-purī f. N. of a town Nir., Introd. (perhaps for yajña-r-).

yajñika m. Butea Frondosa L.
yajñika m. = yajña-dattaka Pāṇ. 5-3, 78 Sch.

yajñin mfn. abounding in sacrifices (said of Vishnu) MBh.

yajñiya mf (ā) n. worthy of worship or sacrifice, sacred, godly, divine (applied to gods and to anything belonging to them) RV. AV. MBh. BhP.
     mf (ā) n. active or eager in worship and sacrifice, pious, devoted, holy RV. AV. TS. Hariv.
     mf (ā) n. belonging to worship or sacrifice, sacrificial, sacred RV. &c. &c.
yajñiya m. a god Nir.
yajñiya m. N. of the Dvāpara or third Yuga L.
yajñiya m. Ficus Glomerata L.
yajñiyadeśa yajñiya-deśa m. "sacrificial country", the country of the Hindūs (or that region in which sacrificial ceremonies can be duly performed, the country in which the black antelope is indigenous; cf. Mn.ii, 23) W.
yajñiyaśālā yajñiya-śālā f. a sacrificial hall L.

yajñiyat mfn. = adhvaryat ŚBr.

yajñīya mfn. suitable or fit for sacrifice, sacrificial MBh. (with bhāga m. share of a sacrifice v.l. yajñiya Hariv.)
yajñīya m. Ficus Glomerata L.
yajñīya m. Flacourtia Sapida L.

yajya mfn. to be worshipped &c.
yajya n. and (ā) f. see deva-y-.

yajyu mfn. worshipping, devout, pious RV.
     mfn. worthy of worship, adorable ib.
yajyu m. an Adhvaryu priest L.
yajyu m. the institutor of a sacrifice (= yajamāna) L.

yajvan mf (arī; accord. to Pāṇ. 4-1, 7 Vārtt. 1 Pat.) n. worshipping, a worshipper, sacrificer RV. &c. &c. (yajvanām patiḥ, the moon L.)
yajvan mf (arī) n. sacrificial, sacred RV. i, 3, 1
yajvan m. an offerer, bestower Hcat.

yajvin mfn. = yajvan, worshipping, a worshipper MBh. Pur.

yañja m. a word invented to explain yajña ŚBr.

yaṣṭave see under yaj.

yaṣṭavya m. to be worshipped or adored (n. impers.) MaitrUp. MBh. &c.

yaṣṭi f. (for 2. see p.848, col.3) sacrificing Pāṇ. 3-3, 110 Sch. (prob. w.r. for iṣṭi).

yaṣṭukāma yaṣṭu-kāma mfn. desiring to sacrifice R.

yaṣṭṛ mf (trī ĀpŚr. Sch.) n. worshipping, a worshipper RV. &c. &c.
yaṣṭṛ mf (trī ĀpŚr. Sch.) n. worshipping, a worshipper RV. &c. &c.
yaṣṭṛtara yaṣṭṛ-tara mfn. one who worships more or most Nir.
yaṣṭṛtā yaṣṭṛ-tā f.
yaṣṭṛtva yaṣṭṛ-tva n. the state of a worshipper Nyāyam. Sch.

yiyakṣat (R.),
yiyakṣamāṇa yiyakṣamāṇa (MBh.) mfn. (fr. Desid.) wishing to worship or sacrifice.
yiyakṣu yiyakṣu (MBh.) mfn. (fr. Desid.) wishing to worship or sacrifice.

yaṇ (in gram.) a term for the semivowels y, r, l, v Pāṇ.
yaṇādeśasūtra yaṇ-ādeśa-sūtra n. N. of wk.

yaṇva n. N. of a Sāman (yaṇvāpatye n. du.) ĀrṣBr.

yat mfn. (pr. p. of 5. i) going, moving RV. &c. &c. (abde yati, in this year L.)

yat cl.1.Ā. (prob. connected with yam and orig. meaning, "to stretch" Dhātup. ii, 29) yatate (Ved. and ep. also P. -ti; p. yatamāna, yatāna and yatāna RV.; pf. yete, 3. pl. yetire ib. &c.; aor. ayatiṣṭa Br.; fut. yatiṣyate Br., -ti MBh.; inf. yatitum MBh.; ind. p. -yatya MBh.), (P.) to place in order, marshal, join, connect RV.; (P. or Ā.) to keep pace, be in line, rival or vie with (instr.) ib.; (Ā.) to join (instr.), associate with (instr.), march or fly together or in line ib.; to conform or comply with (instr.) ib.; to meet, encounter (in battle) ib. Br.; to seek to join one's self with, make for, tend towards (loc.) ib.; to endeavour to reach, strive after, be eager or anxious for (with loc. dat. acc. with or without prati, once with gen.; also with arthe, arthāya, artham and hetos ifc.; or with inf.) Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c.; to exert one's self, take pains, endeavour, make effort, persevere, be cautious or watchful ib.; to be prepared for (acc.) R.: Caus. (or cl.10. Dhātup. xxxiii, 62) yātayati (or -te; aor. ayīyatat; Pass. yātyate), to join, unite (Ā. intrans.) RV.; to join or attach to (loc.) P. PañcavBr.; to cause to fight AitBr.; to strive to obtain anything (acc.) from (abl.) Mālav.; (rarely Ā.) to requite, return, reward or punish, reprove (as a fault) RV. &c. &c.; (Ā.) to surrender or yield up anything (acc) to (acc. or gen.) MBh.; (P. Ā.) to distress, torture, vex, annoy BhP.; accord. to Dhātup. also nikāre (others nirākāre or khede) and upaskāre: Desid. yiyatiṣate Gr.: Intens. yāyatyate and yāyatti ib.

yatana n. making effort or exertion W.

yatanīya mfn. to be exerted or persevered or striven after (n. impers. with loc.) Sarvad.

yatavya mf (ā) n. (fr. yatu; applied to tanū) = prayatna-vat TS. (Sch. Kāṭh. yātavya fr. yātu).

yati m. (for 2. and 3. see col.2 and p. 845) a disposer RV. vii, 13, 1 (Sāy. "a giver")
     m. "a striver", an ascetic, devotee, one who has restrained his passions and abandoned the world Up. Mn. MBh. &c. (cf. IW. 131)
     m. N. of a mythical race of ascetics (connected with the Bhṛigus and said to have taken part in the creation of the world) RV. &c. &c.
     m. N. of a son of Brahmā BhP.
     m. of a son of Nahusha MBh. Hariv. Pur.
     m. of a son of Viśvāmitra MBh.
     m. N. of Śiva MBh.
yati m. = nikāra or kāra L.
yatikartavyagaṅgāstuti yati-kartavya-gaṅgā-stuti f. N. of wk.
yaticāndrāyaṇa yati-cāndrāyaṇa n. N. of a partic. kind of penance Mn. xi, 218.
yatitva yati-tva n. the state of a Yati or ascetic Cat.
yatidharma yati-dharma m. the duty of a Yati
yatidharmaprakāśa yati-dharma-prakāśa m. -saṃgraha m. -samuccaya m. N. of wks.
yatidharman yati-dharman m. N. of a son of Śvaphalka.
yatidharmin yati-dharmin m. N. of a son of Śvaphalka.
yatipañcaka yati-pañcaka n. N. of 5 stanzas on the subject of ascetics (attributed to Śaṃkarācārya).
yatipātra yati-pātra n. an ascetic's bowl, a wooden vessel for collecting alms (sometimes a hollow bamboo or an earthen bowl or a gourd is used for that purpose) W.
yatiprativandanakhaṇḍana yati-prativandana-khaṇḍana n.
yatiprayoga yati-prayoga m.
yatipravaṇakalpa yati-pravaṇakalpa m.
yatibhāgavata yati-bhāgavata n.
yatibhuṣaṇī yati-bhuṣaṇī f. N. of wks.
yatimaithuna yati-maithuna n. the unchaste life of ascetics L.
yatirāja yati-rāja m. "king of ascetics", N. of Rāmānuja (RTL. 119 &c.)
yatirājadaṇḍaka yati-rāja-daṇḍaka m. or n. -viṃśati f. -vijaya m. (also called vedānta-vilāsa), -śataka-ṭīkā f. -saptati f.
yatirāja yati-rāja m. yatirājīya n. N. of wks.
yatiliṅgasamarthana yati-liṅga-samarthana n.
yativandananiṣedha yati-vandana-niṣedha m.
yativandanaśatadūṣaṇī yati-vandana-śata-dūṣaṇī f.
yativandanasamarthana yati-vandana-samarthana n. N. of wks.
yativarya yati-varya m. N. of an author Cat.
yativilāsa yati-vilāsa m. N. of a man Cat.
yatisaṃskāra yati-saṃskāra m. N. of ch. of wk.
yatisaṃskāraprayoga yati-saṃskāra-prayoga m. -vidhi m. -vidhinirṇaya m. N. of wks.
yatisamārādhanavidhi yati-samārādhana-vidhi m. N. of wk.
yatisāṃtapana yati-sāṃtapana n. N. of a partic. kind of penance (a pañca-gavya lasting for three days), Prāyaśc.
yatisvadharmabhikṣāvidhi yati-svadharma-bhikṣā-vidhi m. N. of a wk. (containing rules for the regulation of life on the part of religious mendicants, attributed to Śaṃkarācārya).
yatīndra m. = yati-rāja
yatīndra -mata-dīpikā f. -mata-dūṣaṇī f. -mata-bhāskara m. N. of wks.
yatīśa m. N. of various authors (also with paṇḍita) Cat.
yatīśvara m. = yati-rāja
yatīśvara -prārthanā f. N. of a Stotra
yatīśvara -svāmin m. N. of an author Cat.

yatita mfn. striven, endeavoured, attempted, tried (with inf. e.g. -to hantum, attempted to be killed) MBh.
yatita n. also imp. (e.g. -tam mayā gantum, it was tried by me to go) ib.

yatitavya mfn. to be endeavoured, to be striven for or after (n. impers. with loc.) R. Pañcat.

yatin m. an ascetic, devotee Pañcar.
yatin m. (inī) f. a widow L.

yatu see yatavya.

yatuna mfn. (prob.) moving, active, restless RV. v, 44, 8.

yatta mfn. (for 2. see under yam) endeavoured, striven MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. engaged in, intent upon, prepared for, ready to (loc. dat., acc. or inf. with prati) MBh. R. Hariv.
     mfn. on one's guard, watchful, cautious ib.
     mfn. attended to, guided (as a chariot) MBh.

yatna m. activity of will, volition, aspiring after Kaṇ. Bhāṣāp.
     m. performance, work Bhar.
yatna m. (also pl.) effort, exertion, energy, zeal, trouble, pains, care, endeavour after (loc. or comp.) Mn. MBh. &c. (yatnaṃ with kṛ, ā-sthā, samā-sthā, ā-dhā and loc. or inf., "to make an effort or attempt", "take trouble or pains for"; yatnena or -tnais, "with effort", "carefully", "eagerly", "strenuously" [also yatna ibc.]; yatnenāpi, "in spite of every effort"; yatnair vinā, "without effort"; yatnāt, with or notwithstanding effort; mahato yatnāt", with great effort", "very carefully")
     m. a special or express remark or statement ĀpŚr. Sch.
yatnatas yatna-tas ind. through or with effort, diligently, zealously, carefully Mn. R. &c.
yatnapratipādya yatna-pratipādya mfn. to explained with difficulty, not easy MW.
yatnavat yatna-vat mfn. possessing energy (-tva) n. making effort, taking pains about (loc.), strenuous, diligent Mn. MBh. &c.
yatnākṣepa m. an objection raised notwithstanding an effort to stop it Kāvyād.
yatnāntara n. another effort or exertion Kāś. on Pāṇ. 6-1, 26.

yaty in comp. for 1. yati.
yatyanuṣṭhāna yaty-anuṣṭhāna n. (and -na-paddhati f.),
yatyantakarmapaddhati yaty-anta-karma-paddhati f.
yatyācārasaṃgrahīyayatisaṃskāraprayoga yaty-ācāra-saṃgrahīya-yati-saṃskāra-prayoga m.
yatyācārasaptarṣipūjā yaty-ācāra-saptarṣi-pūjā f. N. of wks.

yatya mfn. to be striven or exerted Pat. on Pāṇ. 3-1, 97.

yata see under yam, p.845.

yatama ya-tama ya-tara see under 3. ya.

yatas ind. (fr. 3. ya, correlative of tatas, and often used as abl. or instr. of the relative pron.) from which or what, whence, whereof, wherefrom RV. &c. &c. (yato yataḥ, "from whichever", "from whatever", "whencesoever"; yatas tataḥ, "from any one soever", "from any quarter whatever"; yata eva kutaś ca, "from this or that place", "whencesoever"); where, in what place AV. &c. &c.; whither Kāv. Var. Kathās. (yato yataḥ, "whithersoever"; yatas tataḥ, "any whither", "to any place whatever"); wherefore, for which reason, in consequence where of R. BhP.; as, because, for, since AV. &c. &c. (often connecting with a previous statement); from which time forward, since when (also with prabhṛti; yato jātā, "ever since birth") MBh. Kāv. &c.; as soon as RV. iii, 10, 6; that (= [characters] also to introduce an oratio recta) Kāv. Pur.; in order that (with Pot.) BhP.

yati (fr. 3. ya correlative of tati; declined only in pl. nom. acc. yati), as many as (= Lat. 'quot'), as often, how many or often RV. (for 1. and 3. yati see col.1 and p. 845).

yatitha mf (ī) n. "the as manieth" ŚBr.

yatidhā ind. in as many parts or ways AV.

yato in comp. for yatas.
yatojā yato-jā mfn. produced from which VS.
yatodbhava yato-dbhava (irreg. for yata-udbh-) mfn. id. Hariv.
yatomūla yato-mūla mfn. originating in or from which R.

yatra ind. (in Veda also yatrā; fr. 3. ya, correlative of tatra, and often used for the loc. of the relative pron.) in or to which place, where, wherein, wherever, whither RV. &c. &c. (yatra yatra, "wherever", "whithersoever"; yatra tatra or yatra tatrāpi, "anywhere whatever" or = yasmiṃs tasmin, "in whatever"; yatra tatra dine, "on any day whatever"; yatra kutra, with or without cit or api, "everywhere" or = yasmin kasmin, "in whatever"; yatra kva ca or yatra kva cana, "wherever", "in any place whatever", "whithersoever"; yatra kva ca, "anywhere whatever"; yatra kvāpi, "to any place", "ither and thither"; yatra vā, "or elsewhere"); on which occasion, in which case, if, when, as RV. &c. &c. (yatra tatra, "on every occasion", yatra kva ca, "whenever"); in order that RV. iii, 32, 14; ix, 29, 5; that (with Pot. after "to doubt, wonder &c.") Pāṇ. 3-3, 148; (with Pres.) Hit. i, 176 (v.l.)
yatrakāmam yatra-kāmam ind. wherever one pleases accord. to pleasure or wish ŚBr.
yatrakāmāvasāya yatra-kāmāvasāya m. the supernatural power of transporting one's self anywhere one likes (said to belong to Yogins) Cat.
yatrakāmāvasāya yatra-kāmāvasāya m. -sāyin mfn. (in -sāyi-tā f. and -tva n.) possessing that power Pur.
yatratatraśaya yatra-tatra-śaya mfn. lying down or sleeping anywhere MBh.
yatrasāyaṃgṛha yatra-sāyaṃ-gṛha mfn. taking up an abode wherever evening overtakes one ib.
yatrasāyampratiśraya yatra-sāyam-pratiśraya mfn. taking up an abode wherever evening overtakes one ib.
yatrastha yatra-stha mfn. where staying, in which place abiding ib.
yatrākūta n. the aim or object in view TS.
yatrāstamitaśāyin yatrāstamita-śāyin mfn. lying down to sleep wherever sunset finds one MBh.
yatrecchaka mfn. wherever one likes ib.
yatrodbhūta mfn. wherever arisen Kāvyād.

yatratya mfn. where being or dwelling, relating to which place Mālatīm. BhP.

yatha for yathā before ṛ and r = ṛ.
yathaṛṣi yatha-ṛṣi ind. according to the Ṛiṣi AitBr. ĀśvŚr.
yatharcam yatha-rcam ind. according to the Ṛic Lāṭy.
yathartu yatha-rtu ind. according to the season or any fixed time AitBr. GṛŚrS.; -puṣpita mfn. bearing flowers or blossoms at the right season R.
yathartuka yatha-rtuka mfn. corresponding to the season of the year MBh.
yatharṣi yatha-rṣi ind. = -ṛṣi KātyŚr.; according to the number of Ṛiṣis ĀpGṛ.; -ṣy-ādhāna n. N. of partic. verses or formulas ĀpŚr.

yathā ind. (in Veda also unaccented; fr. 3. ya, correlative of tathā) in which manner or way, according as, as, like (also with cid, ha, ha vai, iva, ivāṅga, iva ha, eva, and followed by correl. tathā, tathā tathā, tadvat, cvam, Ved. also eva) RV. &c. &c. (yathaitat or yathaivaitat, "as for that"; yathā-tathā or yathā - tena satyena, "as surely as" - "so truly"); as, for instance, namely (also tad yathā, "as here follows") Up. GṛŚrS. Nir.; as it is or was (elliptically) BhP.; that, so that, in order that (with Pot. or Subj., later also with fut. pres., imperf. and aor.; in earlier language yathā is often placed after the first word of a sentence; sometimes with ellipsis of syāt and bhavet) RV. &c. &c.; that (esp. after verbs of "knowing", "believing", "earing", "doubting" &c.; either with or without iti at the end of the sentence) Up. MBh. Kāv. &c.; as soon as Megh.; as, because, since (yathā-tathā, "as'-"therefore") MBh. Kāv. &c.; as if (with Pot.) Daś. Śak.; how (= 'quam', expressing "admiration") Pāṇ. 8-1, 37 Sch.; according to what is right, properly, correctly (= yathāvat) BhP. (yathā yathā-tathā tathā or evaīva, "in whatever manner", -"in that manner", "according as" or "in proportion as", -"so", "by how much the more'-"by so much", "the more'-"the more; yathā tathā, "in whatever manner", "in every way", "anyhow"; with na, "in no way", "really not"; yathā kathaṃcit, "in any way", "somehow or other"; yathaiva, "just as"; tad yathāpināma, "just as if").
yathāṃsatas yathā-ṃsa-tas (-thāṃ-) ind. (W.) (-thāṃ-) ind. (A.) according to shares or portions, in due proportion, proportionably.
yathāṃśam yathā-ṃśam (-thāṃ-) ind. (A.) according to shares or portions, in due proportion, proportionably.
yathākathita yathā-kathita mfn. as (already) mentioned Vikr.
yathākaniṣṭham yathā-kaniṣṭham ind. according to the age from the youngest to the oldest PārGṛ.
yathākartavya yathā-kartavya mfn. proper to be done (under any partic. circumstances) Hit.
yathākarma yathā-karma ind. according to actions ŚBr. ŚrS. &c.; according to circumstances MW.; -guṇam ind. according to actions and qualities BhP.
yathākalpam yathā-kalpam ind. in conformity with ritual or ceremonial R.
yathākāṇḍam yathā-kāṇḍam ind. according to chapters, L:
yathākāma yathā-kāma (yathā-) mfn. conformable to desire ŚBr.; acting according to wish Hcat.; (-kāmam RV.; -kāmam ŚBr) ind. according to wish, as one likes, at pleasure, easily, comfortably RV. &c. &c.; -cāra n. action according to pleasure or without control ChUp.; -jyeya mfn. to be oppressed at pleasure AitBr.; -prayāpya mfn. to be sent away at pleasure ib.; -vadhya mfn. to be chastised or punished at pleasure ib.; -vicārin mfn. roaming at pleasure MBh. R.; -mārcitārthin mfn. honouring suppliants by conforming to their desires Ragh.
yathākāmin yathā-kāmin mfn. acting according to will or pleasure (-mi-tva n.) GṛŚrS. Śaṃk. on AitUp. Yājñ.
yathākāmya yathā-kāmya n. w.r. for yāthāk- q.v. Pāṇ. 8-1, 66 Vārtt. 1.
yathākāyam yathā-kāyam ind. "according to body or form", according to the dimensions (of the Yūpa) KātyŚr.
yathākāram yathā-kāram ind. in such a way, in whatever way Pāṇ. 3-4, 28.
yathākārin yathā-kārin mfn. acting in such or in whatever way ŚBr.
yathākārya yathā-kārya mfn. = -kartavya Hit. Vet.
yathākāla yathā-kāla m. the proper time (for anything), suitable moment (dvitīyo y-, "the second meal-time") MBh.
yathākāla yathā-kāla ibc. or (am) ind. according to time, in due time, at the right or usual time KātyŚr. &c. &c.
yathākālaprabodhin yathā-kāla-prabodhin mfn. watchful in proper seasons, waking at the right time Ragh.
yathākulam yathā-kulam ind. according to families ĀpGṛ. Comm.; -la-dharmam ind. according to family usage GṛS.
yathākṛta yathā-kṛta mfn. made or done according to rule, in a-y- MBh. VarBṛS.
     mfn. agreed Yājñ.
yathākṛtam yathā-kṛtam ind. according to usual practice RV.
     mfn. as happened Kathās.
     mfn. in the way agreed upon Mn. viii, 183
     mfn. according as anything has been done KātyŚr.
yathākṛṣṭam yathā-kṛṣṭam ind. according to furrows, furrows after furrows KātyŚr.
yathāklṛpti yathā-klṛpti ind. in a suitable or fitting way R. (v.l. -jñapti).
yathākratu yathā-kratu (yathā-) mfn. forming such a plan ŚBr.
yathākrama yathā-krama (ibc. Kathās.),
yathākramam yathā-kramam (Mn. Kāv. &c.), (MaitrUp. VarBṛS.) ind. according to order, in due succession, successively, respectively.
yathākrameṇa yathā-krameṇa (MaitrUp. VarBṛS.) ind. according to order, in due succession, successively, respectively.
yathākriyamāṇa yathā-kriyamāṇa mf (ā) n. "as being done", usual, customary Hcar.
yathākrośam yathā-krośam ind. according to the number of Krośas KātyŚr.
yathākṣamam yathā-kṣamam ind. according to power or ability, as much as possible Kathās.
yathākṣaram yathā-kṣaram (-thāk-) ind. according to syllables, syllables after syllables SaṃhUp.
yathākṣipram yathā-kṣipram ind. as quickly as possible R.
yathākṣemeṇa yathā-kṣemeṇa ind. safely, comfortably, peaceably R.
yathākhātam yathā-khātam ind. as dug or excavated ŚBr. KātyŚr.
yathākhelam yathā-khelam ind. playfully Vikr.
yathākhyam yathā-khyam (thākh-) ind. according to names, as named KātyŚr.
yathākhyata yathā-khyata (-thākh-) mfn. as previously told or described or mentioned R. Daś. MārkP.
yathākhyānam yathā-khyānam (-tkākh-) ind. according to any narrative or statement, as narrated or stated Kathās.
yathāgata yathā-gata mfn. as gone, as previously gone MW.
yathāgata yathā-gata (-thāg-) mfn. as come, by the way one came R. Hariv. &c.; as one came (into the world), without sense, stupid L. (cf. -jāta, yathodgata); am (MBh. R. &c.) or eni (MBh.) ind. by the way one came.
yathāgama yathā-gama (-thāg-) mfn. orthodox ŚāṅkhGṛ.; (am) ind. according to tradition Āpast. MBh. &c.
yathāgamanam yathā-gamanam (-thāg-) ind. according to the way in which anything has come or has been found Śak.
yathāgātram yathā-gātram ind. according to every limb, limb after limb Kauś.
yathāguṇam yathā-guṇam ind. according to qualities or endowments ChUp. Śaṃk. Rājat.
yathāgṛham yathā-gṛham ind. according to houses (yānti yathā-g-, they go to their respective homes) MBh.
yathāgṛhītam yathā-gṛhītam ind. just as taken or laid hold of, as come to hand ŚBr. ŚrS.; in the order mentioned RPrāt.
yathāgotrakulakalpam yathā-gotra-kula-kalpam ind. according to the usages of a family or race Gobh.
yathāgni yathā-gni (-thāg-) ind. according to (the size of) the fire KātyŚr.; according to the digestive power Car.
yathāgrahaṇam yathā-grahaṇam ind. according to any statement, according to what was mentioned ĀśvŚr.
yathāṅgam yathā-ṅgam (-thāṅ-) ind. = -gātram (q.v.) AV. ŚBr. GṛŚrS.
yathācamasam yathā-camasam ind. Camasa after Camasa ŚBr. ŚāṅkhŚr. Vait.
yathācāram yathā-cāram (-thāc-) ind. according to custom, as usual R. Prayogar. Saṃskārak.
yathācārin yathā-cārin mfn. as proceeding, as acting ŚBr.
yathāciti yathā-citi ind. layer after layer KātyŚr.
yathācittam yathā-cittam ind. according to a person's thought or will Mālatīm.
yathācintita yathā-cintita mfn. as previously considered Pañcat. VarBṛS. Kathās.
yathācintita yathā-cintita mfn. -tānnbhāvin mfn. judging by one's own state of mind, Śak:
yathācoditam yathā-coditam ind. according to precept or injunction ŚrS.
yathāchandasam yathā-chandasam ind. acc to metre, one metre after another AitBr. ŚāṅkhŚr.
yathājanapadam yathā-janapadam ind. according to countries ĀpGṛ. Sch.
yathājāta yathā-jāta mfn. just as born (ibc.)
     mfn. stupid. foolish Kād.
     mfn. barbarous, outcast W.
yathājātam yathā-jātam ind. according to race or family, furrows by furrows ŚBr.
yathājātadhara yathā-jāta-dhara mfn. stark naked JābālUp.
yathājāti yathā-jāti ind. according to kind or class, sort by sort Lāṭy.
yathājātīyaka yathā-jātīyaka mfn. of such a kind of whatever kind Pat. Nyāyad. Sch.
yathājoṣam yathā-joṣam ind. according to will or pleasure, according to one's satisfaction MBh.
yathājñapta yathā-jñapta (-thāj-) mfn. as before enjoined, before directed R.
yathājñapti yathā-jñapti (-thāj-) ind. according to injunction R.
yathājñānam yathā-jñānam ind. according to knowledge to the best of one's knowledge or judgement Gobh. Pañcar.
yathājñeyam yathā-jñeyam ind. id. Hcat.
yathājyagāna yathā-jya-gāna (-thāj-) n. a song corresponding to the Ājya Lāṭy.
yathājyeṣṭham yathā-jyeṣṭham ind. according to the oldest, by seniority, from the oldest to the youngest Lāṭy. Gobh. Pañcat.
yathātattva yathā-tattva ibc. (MBh.) (ib. R. Kathās.) in accordance with truth, according to actual fact, exactly, accurately.
yathātattvam yathā-tattvam ind. (ib. R. Kathās.) in accordance with truth, according to actual fact, exactly, accurately.
yathātatha yathā-tatha mfn. conformable to truth or the exact state of the case, right, true, accurate W.
yathātatham yathā-tatham ind. in conformity with truth or reality, precisely, exactly
     mfn. as is becoming or proper, fitly, duly MBh. Pur. Kathās.
yathātatha yathā-tatha n. a detailed account of events W.
yathātathyam yathā-tathyam (MBh. R.) (R. Hariv.) ind. in accordance with the truth, really, truly.
yathātathyena yathā-tathyena (R. Hariv.) ind. in accordance with the truth, really, truly.
yathātṛpti yathā-tṛpti ind. to the heart's content MW.
yathātmaka yathā-tmaka (-thāt-) mfn. conformable to or having whatever nature Pañcar.
yathādatta yathā-datta mfn. as given R.
yathādadhibhakṣam yathā-dadhi-bhakṣam ind. according to the Dadhi-bhaksha ŚāṅkhŚr.
yathādarśana yathā-darśana ibc., according to every occurrence, in every single case Sāh.
yathādarśanam yathā-darśanam ind. according to every occurrence, in every single case Sāh.
yathādarśitam yathā-darśitam ind. as has been shown Mālav.
yathādāyam yathā-dāyam ind. according to shares or portions BhP.
yathādik yathā-dik (ĀśvGṛ. VarBṛS.) (MBh. Var. BhP.) ind. according to the quarters of the compass; in all directions MW.
yathādiśam yathā-diśam (MBh. Var. BhP.) ind. according to the quarters of the compass; in all directions MW.
yathādiṣṭa yathā-diṣṭa (-thād-) mfn. corresponding to what has been enjoined or directed R. Kathās.; (am) ind. according to a direction or injunction ŚBr. Kauś. RPrāt.
yathādīkṣam yathā-dīkṣam ind. according to the prescribed observances MBh.
yathādṛṣṭam yathā-dṛṣṭam (Mn. Kathās.) (Cat.) ind. as seen or observed.
yathādṛṣṭi yathā-dṛṣṭi (Cat.) ind. as seen or observed.
yathādevatam yathā-devatam ind. deity after deity TS. Br.
yathādesam yathā-desam ind. according to places ŚrS. Mn. BhP.; yathā-desam-śakāla-dehāvasthāna-viśeṣam ind. according to differences of place, time, and bodily constitution BhP.
yathādeśam yathā-deśam (-thād-) ind. according to direction or injunction GṛŚrS. BhP.
yathādoṣam yathā-doṣam ind. according to damage ĀpŚr. Comm.
yathādravya yathā-dravya mfn. according to property, according to the kinds of wealth KātyŚr.
yathādharmam yathā-dharmam ind. acc. to duty or right, in proper form or order ŚBr. R. &c.; according to nature or character Śulbas.
yathādhikāra yathā-dhikāra (-thādh-) ibc. according to office or rank or position Jātakam.; according to authority BhP.; (am) ind. according to authority, Gatit.
yathādhiṣṇyam yathā-dhiṣṇyam ind. according to the position or arrangement of the Dhiṣṇya ŚBr. Vait.
yathādhīta yathā-dhīta (-thādh-) mfn. as read, conformable to the text; (am) ind. according to īhe text Lāṭy. BhP.
yathādhyāpakam yathā-dhyāpakam (-thādh-) ind. according to a teacher, agreeably to a time's instructions Pāṇ. 2-1, 7 Sch.
yathānāma yathā-nāma mf (ā) n. having whatever name ĀpŚr.
yathānāma yathā-nāma mf (ā) n. (-ma) ind. name by name AV.
yathānāradabhāṣita yathā-nārada-bhāṣita mf (ā) n. being just as Nārada announced BhP.
yathāniḥsṛptam yathā-niḥsṛptam ind. as gone forth or out ŚāṅkhŚr.
yathānikāyam yathā-nikāyam ind. according to the body ŚvetUp.
yathāniruptam yathā-niruptam ind. as scattered or offered GṛS.
yathānirdiṣṭa yathā-nirdiṣṭa mfn. as mentioned or described or directed Kāv.
yathānilayam yathā-nilayam ind. each in its own resting-place or lair R.
yathānivāsin yathā-nivāsin mfn. wherever dwelling or abiding R.
yathāniveśam yathā-niveśam ind. each in his own dwelling-place R.
yathāniśāntam yathā-niśāntam ind. in the received or usual manner ĀśvŚr.
yathānīkam yathā-nīkam (-thān-) ind. according to the extent of the army, as far as the host extended MW.
yathānupūrvam yathā-nupūrvam (-thān- BhP.) ind., according to a regular series, successively, respectively.
yathānupūrvya yathā-nupūrvya (-thān- KātyŚr.) ibc., (VarBṛS.) ind. according to a regular series, successively, respectively.
yathānupūrvyā yathā-nupūrvyā (VarBṛS.) ind. according to a regular series, successively, respectively.
yathānubhūtam yathā-nubhūtam (-thān-) ind. according to experience R. BhP.
yathānurūpam yathā-nurūpam (-thān-) ind. according to form or rule, in exact conformity VarBṛS. Kathās.
yathāntaram yathā-ntaram (-thān-) ind. according to the intermediate space Kauś.
yathānyastam yathā-nyastam ind. as deposited Mn.
yathānyāyam yathā-nyāyam ind. according to rule or justice, rightly, fitly GṛŚrS. Mn. MBh. &c.
yathānyāsam yathā-nyāsam ind. according to the text of a Sūtra, as written down Pat.
yathānyupta yathā-nyupta mfn. as placed on the ground or offered Mn. iii, 218
yathānyuptam yathā-nyuptam ind. throw by throw TBr. KātyŚr.
yathāpaṇyam yathā-paṇyam ind. according to the (value or kind of the) commodities Mn. viii, 398.
yathāpadam yathā-padam ind. according to word, word by word RPrāt.
yathāparam yathā-param ind. (prob.) as otherwise MBh.
yathāparādham yathā-parādham (-thāp-) ind. according to the offence BhP.; -dha-daṇḍa mfn. inflicting punishment in proportion to the crime Ragh.
yathāparidhi yathā-paridhi ind. Paridhi after Paridhi, MānSr.
yathāparilikhitam yathā-parilikhitam ind. according to the outline or sketch KātyŚr.
yathāparīttam yathā-parīttam ind. as delivered up ŚāṅkhGṛ.
yathāparu yathā-paru ind. joint after joint, limb by line AV. Kauś.
yathāparyukṣitam yathā-paryukṣitam ind. as sprinkled KātyŚr.
yathāparva yathā-parva ind. according to each Parvan ŚāṅkhŚr.
yathāpāṭha yathā-pāṭha mfn. conformable to the enumeration or recitation VarBṛS. Sch.
yathāpāṭham yathā-pāṭham ind. according to the recitation MBh.
yathāpuṃsam yathā-puṃsam ind. man by man ĀpGṛ. Sch.
yathāpuram yathā-puram ind. as before GopBr. GṛŚrS. &c.
yathāpuruṣam yathā-puruṣam ind. man by man L.
yathāpūrva yathā-pūrva mfn. being as before (-tva n.) Kāṭh. Ragh.
yathāpūrvam yathā-pūrvam ind. in succession, one after another RV. TS. Br. &c.
     mfn. as before, as previously R. Pañcat. BhP.
yathāpūrvaka yathā-pūrvaka mfn.
yathāpūrvakam yathā-pūrvakam ind. = -pūrva, -vam A.
yathāpṛṣṭhya yathā-pṛṣṭhya mfn. conformable to the Pṛiṣṭhya ŚāṅkhŚr.
yathāpaurāṇa yathā-paurāṇa mfn. being as before, in the former state Jātakam.
yathāprakṛti yathā-prakṛti ind. according to a scheme or rule ŚrS.
yathāprajñam yathā-prajñam ind. according to knowledge Cat.
yathāpratiguṇam yathā-pratiguṇam (MW.) (Hariv.) ind. according to qualities, to the best of one's abilities.
yathāpratiguṇais yathā-pratiguṇais (Hariv.) ind. according to qualities, to the best of one's abilities.
yathāpratijñam yathā-pratijñam ind. according to promise or agreement MBh.; (ābhis) ind. according to agreement, as arranged MBh.
yathāpratirūpam yathā-pratirūpam ind. as is suitable or fitting ŚBr.
yathāpratyakṣadarśanam yathā-pratyakṣa-darśanam ind. as if in one's view, as if one saw it with one's eyes MBh.
yathāpratyarham yathā-pratyarham ind. according to merit Buddh.
yathāpradānam yathā-pradānam ind. in the same order as the offering (was made) Jaim.
yathāpradiṣṭam yathā-pradiṣṭam ind. according to precept, as suitable or proper R.
yathāpradeśam yathā-pradeśam ind. according to place, in a suitable or proper pleasure Kālid. Pañcad.; on all sides R.; = -pradiṣṭam above MBh. Hariv.
yathāpradhānam yathā-pradhānam ind. according to precedence or superiority or rank ŚāṅkhGṛ. MBh. &c.; according to size Kād.; -na-tas ind. acc. to precedence &c. Hariv.
yathāprapannam yathā-prapannam ind. as each one entered ŚāṅkhŚr.
yathāprabhāvam yathā-prabhāvam ind. according to strength or power ŚBr.
yathāprayogam yathā-prayogam ind. according to usage or practice TPrāt. ĀpŚr. Comm.
yathāpravṛtam yathā-pravṛtam ind. as chosen KātyŚr.
yathāpraveśam yathā-praveśam ind. accord. as each one entered Daś.
yathāpraśnam yathā-praśnam ind. according to the questions BhP. Suśr.
yathāprasṛptam yathā-prasṛptam ind. as each one crept in ĀśvŚr.
yathāprastaram yathā-prastaram ind. as in the Prastara Lāṭy.
yathāprastāvam yathā-prastāvam ind. on the first suitable occasion Jātakam.
yathāprastutam yathā-prastutam ind. as already begun or commenced, at last, at length Mālatīm.; conformably to the circumstances MW.
yathāprāṇam yathā-prāṇam (MBh.) (R.) ind. with the whole soul, with all one's might.
yathāprāṇena yathā-prāṇena (R.) ind. with the whole soul, with all one's might.
yathāprāpta yathā-prāpta mf (ā) n. as met with, the first that is met or occurs Kād.
     mf (ā) n. in conformity with a partic. state, suitable or conformable to circumstances R. Hit.
     mf (ā) n. following from a previous grammatical rule Kāś. on Pāṇ. 3-2, 135
yathāprāpta yathā-prāpta mf (ā) n. (am) ind. in conformity with a previous rule, regularly Kāś. on Pāṇ. 3-2, 108
yathāprāpta yathā-prāpta mf (ā) n. -ta-svara m. a regular accent Anup.
yathāprāpti yathā-prāpti mfn. w.r. for -prāpta R.
yathāprārthitam yathā-prārthitam ind. as desired, according to wish Ragh.
yathāprāśu yathā-prāśu ind. as quickly as possible ĀpŚr.
yathāprīti yathā-prīti mfn. in accordance with love or affection MBh.
yathāpreṣitam yathā-preṣitam ind. accord. as called upon or invited to take part (in liturgical ceremonies) ŚrS.
yathāpraiṣam yathā-praiṣam ind. id. Vait.
yathāphalam yathā-phalam ind. according to fruit Pañcat.
yathābalam yathā-balam ind. according to power, with all one's might AV. MBh. &c.; in relation to power R.; according to the (condition of the) army, according to the (number of) forces Mn. Kām.
yathābījam yathā-bījam ind. according to the seed or germ Mn. BhP.
yathābuddhi yathā-buddhi ind. according to knowledge, to the best of one's judgement R.
yathābhaktyā yathā-bhaktyā (instr. of bhakti) ind. with entire devotion BhP.
yathābhakṣitam yathā-bhakṣitam ind. as eaten KātyŚr.
yathābhavanam yathā-bhavanam ind. according to houses, house by house VarBṛS.
yathābhāgam yathā-bhāgam ind. according to shares or portions, each according to his share AV. VS. &c.; each in his respective place or in the proper pleasure MBh. Ragh.; gaśas ind. = -gam A.
yathābhājanam yathā-bhājanam ind. each in his proper place or position AitBr.
yathābhāva yathā-bhāva m. proper condition or relation Mn. Kull. on Mn. viii, 95
     m. conformity to any destined state, destiny R.
yathābhāva yathā-bhāva mfn. having whatever nature BhP.
yathābhikāmam yathā-bhikāmam (-thābh-) ind. according to wish or desire BhP.
yathābhijñāya yathā-bhijñāya (-thābh-) mfn. as desired Car.; (-jñāyam) ind. as perceived or ascertained TBr.
yathābhiniviṣṭa yathā-bhiniviṣṭa (-thābh-) mfn. as acknowledged by each Jātakam.
yathābhipreta yathā-bhipreta (-thābh-) mfn. as wished or intended or desired see a-y-; (am) ind. according to one's (gen.) desire or wish Lāṭy. Pañcat. &c.
yathābhimata yathā-bhimata (-thābh-) mfn. as desired, as pleasing or agreeable to each Hit. Yogas. Kathās.; (am) ind. according to wish or will, at pleasure, wherever desire leads Pañcat. Hit. Kathās.
yathābhirāmam yathā-bhirāmam (-thābh-) ind. according to loveliness, according to the degree of loveliness (belonging to each) MW.
yathābhirucita yathā-bhirucita (-thābh-) mfn. agreeable to taste or liking, agreeable, pleasant Kathās.
yathābhirūpam yathā-bhirūpam (-thābh-) ind. = abhirūpasya yogyam Pāṇ. 2-1, 7 Sch.
yathābhilaṣita yathā-bhilaṣita (-thābh-) mfn. as desired R. BhP. &c.
yathābhilikhita yathā-bhilikhita (-thābh-) mfn. painted or written in the manner stated VarBṛS.
yathābhivṛṣṭam yathā-bhivṛṣṭam (-thābh-) ind. as far as it has rained ib.
yathābhihitam yathā-bhihitam (-thābh-) ind. as spoken MW.
yathābhīṣṭa yathā-bhīṣṭa (-thābh-) mfn. as liked or desired (-ṭa-diśaṃ jagmuḥ, they went to the quarter that each wished) Pañcat. Kathās.
yathābhūtam yathā-bhūtam ind. in accordance with fact, according to what has happened, according to the truth MBh. Lalit.; -tadarśin mfn. looking at things as they are L.
yathābhūmi yathā-bhūmi ind. in or into the respective country (of each) Kād. (w.r. -mim).
yathābhūyas yathā-bhūyas ind. according to seniority Viṣṇ.; -yaso-vāda m. a general rule Lāṭy.
yathābhyarthita yathā-bhyarthita (-thābh-) mfn. as previously asked for Śak.
yathāmaṅgalam yathā-maṅgalam ind. according to custom PārGṛ.
yathāmati yathā-mati ind. according to opinion, as seems fit to (gen.) R.; to the best of one's judgement TPrāt. BhP. Vedāntas.
yathāmanasam yathā-manasam ind. to the heart's content Āpast.
yathāmanīṣitam yathā-manīṣitam ind. according to wish Hariv.
yathāmantravarṇam yathā-mantra-varṇam ind. according to the words of a formula or hymn KātyŚr.
yathāmātram yathā-mātram ind. see a-y-.
yathāmānam yathā-mānam ind. according to a partic. measure or dimension MBh.
yathāmukham yathā-mukham ind. from face to furrows Pāṇ. 5-2, 6.
yathāmukhīna yathā-mukhīna mfn. looking straight at (gen.) Bhatt. (Pāṇ. ib.)
yathāmukhyam yathā-mukhyam ind. according to the chief persons, with respect to the chief persons MBh.; (ena) ind. acc. to precedence above or before all, chiefly ib.
yathāmūlya yathā-mūlya mfn. worth the price, accordant with the price or value Hcat.
yathāmnātam yathā-mnātam (-thām- KātyŚr. BhP.) (Lāṭy. BhP.) ind. as handed down or in accordance with sacred tradition, according to the tenor of the sacred text.
yathāmnāyam yathā-mnāyam (Lāṭy. BhP.) ind. as handed down or in accordance with sacred tradition, according to the tenor of the sacred text.
yathāyajus yathā-yajus ind. according to the Yajus TS. TBr.
yathāyatanam yathā-yatanam (-thāy-) ind. each in his own place or abode TS. ŚBr. Up.; (āt) ind. each from his own pleasure TS. TBr.
yathāyatham yathā-yatham ind. (fr. yathā + yathā) in a proper manner, as is fit or proper, rightly, suitably, fitly; one after another, by degrees, gradually AV. TS. &c.
yathāyācita yathā-yācita mfn. according as asked for Siṃhās.
yathāyukta yathā-yukta mfn. as joined TPrāt.
     mfn. directed to (loc.), concerning MBh.
yathāyuktam yathā-yuktam ind. = next Kathās.
yathāyukti yathā-yukti ind. according to circumstances VarBṛS.
yathāyuktitas yathā-yukti-tas ind. according to circumstances VarBṛS.
yathāyūtham yathā-yūtham ind. according to the herds, Hariv.
yathāyūpam yathā-yūpam ind. according to the Yūpas KātyŚr.
yathāyogam yathā-yogam (KātyŚr. Mn. MBh. &c.) (Kām.) ind. as is fit, according to circumstances, according to requirements; in due order MW.; (am) ind. according to usage, as hitherto, usual MBh.
yathāyogena yathā-yogena (Kām.) ind. as is fit, according to circumstances, according to requirements; in due order MW.; (am) ind. according to usage, as hitherto, usual MBh.
yathāyogya yathā-yogya mfn. consonant with propriety MW.
yathāyogyam yathā-yogyam ind. suitably, properly, fitly Hit.
yathāyoni yathā-yoni ind. according to the womb BhP.; in the original manner Lāṭy.
yathārabdha yathā-rabdha (-thār-) mfn. as previously begun, Vāyup.
yathārambham yathā-rambham (-thār-) ind. according to the beginning, in the same order or succession KātyŚr.
yathārasam yathā-rasam ind. according to the sentiments Mālav.
yathārucam yathā-rucam ind. according to taste or liking BhP.
yathāruci yathā-ruci ind. according to pleasure or liking, according to taste BhP. Sāh. Kathās.
yathārūpa yathā-rūpa mf (ā) n. as constituted Lāṭy.
     mf (ā) n. of whatever form, of a corresponding form or appearance, extremely beautiful MBh. R.
     mf (ā) n. exceedingly great R.
yathārūpa yathā-rūpa mf (ā) n. (am) ind. in a suitable way, properly, duly ŚBr. ŚāṅkhGṛ. BhP.
     mf (ā) n. according to the form or appearance, of the same furrows or appearance BhP.
yathārtha yathā-rtha (-thār-) mf (ā) n. accordant with reality, conformable to truth or the true meaning, true, genuine, right (with svapna m. a dream which is fulfilled; with janman n. a life in the true meaning of the word) Kāv. Pañcat. &c.; ibc. or (am) ind. according to the aim or object, suitably, fitly ŚBr. GṛŚrS. Nir.; according to pleasure or liking GṛŚrS. RPrāt. Drāhy.; according to truth or fact, truly, really MBh. R. &c.; -kṛtanāman mfn. appropriately named R.; -tattvam ind. in accordance with truth or reality MBh.; -tas ind. id. Hariv. R. AṣṭāvS.; -tā f. suitableness, rectitude, accordance of a name with its meaning Kir. Kathās.; -nāmaka mfn. having an appropriate name (-tva n.) Kir. Sch.; -nāman mfn. id. Kāv. &c.; -bhāṣin mfn. speaking fitly or truly Ragh.; -mañjarī f. N. of wk.; -varṇa m. "having a true colour or appearance", a spy, secret emissary MW. (cf. yathā--rtha-varṇa); -rthākṣara mfn. having letters expressive of the true sense Vikr.; -rthākhya mfn. having an appropriate name Kathās.
yathārthaka yathā-rthaka (-thār-) mfn. right, true, real (with svapna m. a dream which is fulfilled) Kathās.
yathārthita yathā-rthita (-thār-) mfn. as asked, as previously asked for ib.
yathārthitvam yathā-rthi-tvam (-thār-) ind. according to design or purpose Sāh.
yathārpita yathā-rpita (-thār-) mfn. as delivered Yājñ.
yathārṣam yathā-rṣam (-thār-) ind. according to divine descent (?) MānŚr. (prob. w.r. for yathārtham q.v.)
yathārha yathā-rha (-thār-) mfn. as deserving, having suitable dignity MBh.; accordant with merit or deserts, as is fit or right, appropriate R. Kathās.; ibc. or (am) ind. according to merit or dignity or worth, suitably, fitly (-kṛta-pūja mfn. honoured according to merit) Kauś. PārGṛ. Mn. &c.; -tas ind. according to worth or merit, as is proper or suitable, justly Mn. MBh. &c.; -varṇa m. "having a suitable appearance", a spy, secret agent L.
yathārhaṇam yathā-rhaṇam (-thār-) ind. according to merit or worth BhP.
yathālabdha yathā-labdha mfn. as obtained or met with, as actually in hand R. Kathās.
yathālābha yathā-lābha (ibc.), according to what is met with, just as it happens to occur Yājñ.; (am) ind. id. ib. VarBṛS. &c.; according to gain or profit MW.
yathālikhitānubhāvin yathā-likhitānubhāvin (-thāl-) mfn. perceiving that anything is (only) painted Śak.
yathāliṅgam yathā-liṅgam ind. according to the characteristic marks or tokens, according to the characteristic words GṛŚrS.
yathālokam yathā-lokam ind. according to room or place, each in its respective pleasure (also -loka ibc.) AV. MaitrS. &c.
yathāvakāśam yathā-vakāśam (-thāv-) ind. according to room or space TBr. GṛS. RPrāt.; in the proper place Ragh.; according to opportunity, on the first opportunity Hit.
yathāvacanam yathā-vacanam ind. according to the statement or word expressed Nir.; -na-kārin mfn. performing any one's orders, obedient R.
yathāvat yathā-vat ind. duly, properly, rightly, suitably, exactly RPrāt. Mn. MBh. &c.; as, like (= yathā) MārkP.; -vad-grahaṇa n. right comprehension Sarvad.
yathāvattam yathā-vattam (-thāv-) ind. (avatta p.p. of ava-do) as cut off KātyŚr.
yathāvadānam yathā-vadānam (-thāv-) ind. part by part, portion by portion MānŚr.
yathāvaniktam yathā-vaniktam (-thāv-) ind. as cleansed KātyŚr.
yathāvabhṛtham yathā-vabhṛtham (-thāv-) ind. according to the Avabhṛitha ib.
yathāvayas yathā-vayas ind. according to age MBh. Hariv. R. BhP.; of the same age BhP.
yathāvayasam yathā-vayasam ind. according to age Lāṭy. Gobh.
yathāvarṇam yathā-varṇam ind. according to caste BhP. Vait.; -ṇa-vidhānam ind. according to the rules or laws of caste BhP.
yathāvaśam yathā-vaśam ind. according to pleasure or inclination RV. AV.
yathāvaṣaṭkāram yathā-vaṣaṭ-kāram ind. according to the Vaṣaṭ-kāra ŚāṅkhŚr.
yathāvasaram yathā-vasaram (-thāv-) ind. according to opportunity, on every occasion Hit.
yathāvastu yathā-vastu ind. according to the state of the matter, precisely, accurately Prab. Kathās.
yathāvastham yathā-vastham (-thāv-) ind. according to state or condition, whenever the same circumstances occur Sāh. Kathās.
yathāvasthitārthakathana yathā-vasthitārtha-kathana (-thāv-) n. the representation of a matter as it is in reality Yājñ. Sch.
yathāvāsa yathā-vāsa m. N. of a man MBh.
yathāvāsam yathā-vāsam (-thāv-) ind. each to his own abode R.
yathāvāstu yathā-vāstu ind. in accordance with the site or ground BhP.
yathāvitānam yathā-vitānam ind. according to the Vitānas Kauś.
yathāvittam yathā-vittam ind. according to what is found AitBr.; according to possession, in proportion to substance BhP.; -tānusāram or -reṇa ind. according to one's circumstances or means Hcat.
yathāvidyam yathā-vidyam ind. according to knowledge KaushUp.
yathāvidha yathā-vidha mfn. of whatever kind or sort (= Lat. 'qualis') MBh. Ragh.
     mfn. of such a kind or sort, such as MW.
yathāvidhānam yathā-vidhānam (Pañcar.) or
yathāvidhānena yathā-vidhānena (Yājñ.) ind. according to prescription or rule.
yathāvidhi yathā-vidhi ind. id. Kauś. Mn. &c. (-dhim, m.c. Hariv.); fitly, suitably acc. to the merit of (gen.) R.
yathāviniyogam yathā-viniyogam ind. in the succession or order stated Nyāyas. Sch.
yathāvibhava yathā-vibhava ibc. (Pañcat.) (MārkP. Hcat.) according to property or resources; vibhava-tas, -mānena, -vistaram, -vistarais, -vistāram or -sambhavāt ind. id. Hcat.
yathāvibhavam yathā-vibhavam ind. (MārkP. Hcat.) according to property or resources; vibhava-tas, -mānena, -vistaram, -vistarais, -vistāram or -sambhavāt ind. id. Hcat.
yathāvibhāgam yathā-vibhāgam ind. acc. to share or portion ŚāṅkhGṛ.
yathāviṣayam yathā-viṣayam ind. according to the subject or point under discussion Kāś.
yathāvīrya yathā-vīrya mfn. of whatever strength MBh.
yathāvīryam yathā-vīryam ind. according to strength or vigour, in respect of manliness or courage R. BhP.
yathāvṛtta yathā-vṛtta mfn. as happened or occurred, as ensued R.
     mfn. as behaving or conducting one's self Mn. MBh.
yathāvṛtta yathā-vṛtta n. a previous occurrence or event MBh. R. Kathās.
yathāvṛtta yathā-vṛtta n. the circumstances or details of an event MBh. R. &c.
yathāvṛtta yathā-vṛtta ibc. or (am) ind. according to the circumstances of an event, as anything happened, circumstantially ib.
     mfn. according to the metre Piṅg.
yathāvṛtta yathā-vṛtta mfn. -ttānta m. n. an event or adventure Hcar. Kathās.
yathāvṛtti yathā-vṛtti ind. in respect to way or mode of living or subsistence MBh.
yathāvṛddha yathā-vṛddha ibc. according to age or seniority R. Kum.
yathāvṛddham yathā-vṛddham ind. according to age or seniority R. Kum.
yathāvṛddhi yathā-vṛddhi ind. according to the increase (of the moon) R.
yathāvedam yathā-vedam ind. according to the Veda KātyŚr. Vait.
yathāvedi yathā-vedi ind. according to the Vedi of each KātyŚr.
yathāvyavasitam yathā-vyavasitam ind. as has been determined Mṛicch.
yathāvyavahāram yathā-vyavahāram ind. according to usage Hit.
yathāvyādhi yathā-vyādhi ind. according to the (nature of a) disease Malamāsat.
yathāvyutpatti yathā-vyutpatti ind. according to the degree of education or culture Sāh.; according to the derivation or etymology MW.
yathāśakti yathā-śakti (GṛŚrS. &c.) (MBh. Hariv. &c.) ind. according to power or ability, to the utmost of one's power.
yathāśaktyā yathā-śaktyā (MBh. Hariv. &c.) ind. according to power or ability, to the utmost of one's power.
yathāśayam yathā-śayam (-thāś-) ind. according to intention or wish BhP. Rājat.; according to stipulation or presumption BhP.
yathāśarīram yathā-śarīram ind. body by body TBr.
yathāśāstra yathā-śāstra ibc. (Mn. ChUp. Śaṃk.) (Aprāt. Mn. &c.) according to precept or rule, according to the codes of law; -rānusārin mfn. observing the Śāstras, following the precepts of the sacred book MW.
yathāśāstram yathā-śāstram ind. (Aprāt. Mn. &c.) according to precept or rule, according to the codes of law; -rānusārin mfn. observing the Śāstras, following the precepts of the sacred book MW.
yathāśiṣam yathā-śiṣam (-thāś-) ind. according to the prayer Lāṭy.
yathāśīlam yathā-śīlam ind. in conformity with character BhP.
yathāśobham yathā-śobham ind. so that it has a good appearance Hcat.
yathāśraddham yathā-śraddham ind. according to inclination Br. KātyŚr. &c.; according to faith, in all faith or fidelity, confidently MW.
yathāśramam yathā-śramam (-thāś-) ind. according to the period of life (see āśrama) BhP.
yathāśrayam yathā-śrayam (-thāś-) ind. in respect of or in regard to the connection MBh. Kathās.
yathāśraddham yathā-śraddham ind. according to the Śrāddha (q.v.) Kauś.
yathāśruta yathā-śruta mfn. corresponding to (what has been) heard, agreeing with a report Kathās.
yathāśruta yathā-śruta n. a relative tradition ChUp. Śaṃk.
yathāśrutam yathā-śrutam ind. as heard, acc to report Mn. Pur. Kathās.
yathāśruta yathā-śruta n. according to knowledge KaṭhUp. BhP.
yathāśruta yathā-śruta n. according to Vedic precept Śak. (w.r. for next).
yathāśruti yathā-śruti ind. according to the precepts of the sacred books Śak. Cat.
yathāśreṣṭham yathā-śreṣṭham ind. in order of merit, so that the best is placed first, in order of precedence ŚBr. Hariv.
yathāślakṣṇa yathā-ślakṣṇa mfn. pl. be having in such a way as that the weaker is placed first Āryabh.
yathāsaṃvṛttam yathā-saṃvṛttam ind. as has happened Mṛicch.
yathāsaṃvedam yathā-saṃvedam ind. according to agreement or stipulation KātyŚr.
yathāsaṃstham yathā-saṃstham ind. according to circumstances BhP.
yathāsaṃhitam yathā-saṃhitam ind. according to the Saṃhitā, Rprāt.
yathāsakhyam yathā-sakhyam ind. according to friendship BhP.
yathāsaṃkalpam yathā-saṃkalpam ind. according to wish MBh.
yathāsaṃkalpita yathā-saṃkalpita mfn. as wished for, fulfilling wishes PraśnUp. Mn.
yathāsaṃkhya yathā-saṃkhya n. "relative enumeration", (in rhet.) N. of a figure (which separating each verb from its subject so arranges verbs with verbs and subjects with subjects that each may answer to each) Kpr.
yathāsaṃkhya yathā-saṃkhya n. am (Aprāt. Vprāt. KātyŚr. &c.) or ena (BhP. Pāṇ. Sch.) ind. according to number, number for number (so that in two series composed of similar number, the several number of one correspond to those of the other e.g. the first to the first &c.)
yathāsaṅgam yathā-saṅgam ind. according to need or exigency, suitably, opportunely MBh.
yathāsatyam yathā-satyam ind. in accordance with truth MBh. R.
yathāsanam yathā-sanam (-thās-) ind. each in proper place or seat accord. to proper position ŚrS. Vas.
yathāsaṃdiṣṭa yathā-saṃdiṣṭa mfn. as agreed or directed MW.
yathāsaṃdiṣṭam yathā-saṃdiṣṭam ind. according to direction or order R. Kathās.
yathāsaṃdhi yathā-saṃdhi ind. according to Saṃdhi, Rprāt.
yathāsannam yathā-sannam (-thās-) ind. according as any one approaches MBh.
yathāsabhakṣam yathā-sabhakṣam ind. in the order of each messmate ĀśvŚr.
yathāsamayam yathā-samayam ind. according to agreement, according to established custom MW.; according to time, at the proper time MBh. Prab.
yathāsamarthitam yathā-samarthitam ind. as has been thought good Mālav.
yathāsamānnātam yathā-samānnātam ind. acc. to what his been mentioned or specified VPrāt.
yathāsamīhita yathā-samīhita mfn. as desired, corresponding to wish Pañcat.
yathāsamīhitam yathā-samīhitam ind. according to wish Ratnāv. (in Prākṛit).
yathāsamuditam yathā-samuditam ind. as agreed or stipulated ŚBr.
yathāsampad yathā-sampad ind. according to the event, as may happen Kauś.
yathāsamprakīrṇam yathā-samprakīrṇam ind. as mingled or mixed ŚāṅkhŚr.
yathāsampratyayam yathā-sampratyayam _ ind. according to agreement MBh.
yathāsampradāyam yathā-sampradāyam ind. according to tradition Siddh.
yathāsaṃpreṣitam yathā-saṃpreṣitam ind. as called upon or invited ŚāṅkhŚr.
yathāsambandham yathā-sambandham ind. according to relationship BhP.
yathāsambhava yathā-sambhava mfn. accordant with possibility, as far as possible, compatible Sāh.
yathāsambhavam yathā-sambhavam ind. compatibly, according to the connexion, respectively VPrāt. Sch. BṛĀrUp. Śaṃk. &c.
yathāsambhavin yathā-sambhavin (Kathās.) (MārkP.) mfn. as far as possible, compatible or corresponding.
yathāsambhāvita yathā-sambhāvita (MārkP.) mfn. as far as possible, compatible or corresponding.
yathāsarvam yathā-sarvam ind. as everything is, in all particulars MBh.
yathāsavanam yathā-savanam ind. acc to the order of the Savana Vait.; according to the time or season BhP.
yathāsavam yathā-savam ind. according to the Sava Kauś.
yathāsāma yathā-sāma ind. according to the order of the Sāman AitBr.
yathāsāmarthyam yathā-sāmarthyam ind. according to ability or power MW.
yathāsāram yathā-sāram ind. according to quality or goodness Hariv.
yathāsiddha yathā-siddha mfn. as effected or accomplished MW.
     mfn. as happening to be prepared R.
yathāsukha yathā-sukha m. the moon L.
yathāsukha yathā-sukha m. (ibc. AV.Prāy.) or am (ŚāṅkhGṛ. Mn. MBh. &c.) ind. according to ease or pleasure, at ease, at will or pleasure, comfortably, agreeably
yathāsukha yathā-sukha m. -kha-mukha mfn. having the face turned in any direction one pleases Mn. iv, 51.
yathāsūktam yathā-sūktam ind. hymn by hymn ŚāṅkhGṛ.
yathāsūkṣma yathā-sūkṣma mfn. pl. behaving in such a way as that the smaller precedes Āryabh.
yathāsūkṣmam yathā-sūkṣmam ind. Kād.
yathāsūtram yathā-sūtram ind. according to the Sūtra Baudh.
yathāstam yathā-stam (-thās-) ind. each to his respective home MānGṛ.
yathāstut yathā-stut ind. Stut by Stut KātyŚr.
yathāstutam yathā-stutam ind. = -stomam q.v. ŚrS. Vait.
yathāstotriyam yathā-stotriyam ind. according to the order of the Stotriya (or -yā) ŚāṅkhŚr.
yathāstomam yathā-stomam ind. according to the order of the Stoma AitBr. ŚrS.
yathāstri yathā-stri ind. woman by woman ĀpGṛ. Sch.
yathāsthāna yathā-sthāna n. (only loc. sg. and pl.) the respective place, the right or proper pleasure R. Pañcar.
yathāsthāna yathā-sthāna mfn. each in proper pleasure ŚāṅkhŚr.
yathāsthānam yathā-sthānam ind. according to pleasure, each according to the right pleasure TS. Br. &c.
     n. instantly MW.
yathāsthāna yathā-sthāna n. (e) ind. as at first DivyĀv.
yathāsthāma yathā-sthāma ind. in the proper place (= -sthānam) AV.
yathāsthita yathā-sthita mfn. accordant with circumstances, standing properly
     mfn. right, proper, fit, true MW.
yathāsthitam yathā-sthitam ind. accord. to the place KātyŚr.
     mfn. in statu quo MW.
     mfn. certainly, assuredly BhP. Kathās.
yathāsthiti yathā-sthiti ind. according to usage, as on previous occasions Kathās.
yathāsthūla yathā-sthūla ibc. (Car.) or am ind. (MBh. Suśr. Car.) in the rough, without detail.
yathāsmṛti yathā-smṛti ind. according to recollection, as called to mind MBh.; according to the precepts of the law-books Śak.
yathāmaya yathā-maya mf (ī) n. as fixed in the memory Hariv.
yathāsva yathā-sva mf (ā) n. each acc. to (his, her, their) own, every one possessing his own MBh. Suśr.
yathāsva yathā-sva ibc. rough (am) ind. each on (his, her, their) own account, every for himself or in his own way, individually, properly ŚrS. Gaut. MBh. &c.
yathāsvaram yathā-svaram ind. accord. to the sound Vait.
yathāsvaira yathā-svaira ibc. or am ind. according to one's inclination or wish, at pleasure, freely MBh.
yathāhāra yathā-hāra (-thāh-) mfn. eating anything that comes in the way R.
yathāhṛtam yathā-hṛtam (-thāh-) ind. as fetched Lāṭy.
yathekṣitam ind. as beheld with one's own eyes Kathās.
yatheccha mfn. agreeable to wish or desire Pañcar.
yatheccha ibc. (ib.) or am (MBh. Pañcat. &c.) or ayā (Pañcat. Kathās.) or -chakam (MBh.) ind. acc to wish, at will or pleasure, agreeably.
yathetam yath'etam (-thā + 1. eta) ind. as come ŚBr. ŚrS. Bādar.
yathepsayā ind. according to wish, at pleasure MBh.
yathepsita mfn. agreeable to wish, wished for MBh. R. &c.
yathepsitam ind. according to wish or desire, agreeably, ad libitum ib.
yatheṣṭa mfn. agreeable to wish, desired, agreeable (-tva n.) Mn. VarBṛS. &c.
yatheṣṭa ibc. (Pañcat. Kathās.) or am (GṛŚrS. MBh. &c.) ind. according to wish or inclination, at pleasure, agreeably
yatheṣṭa mfn. (am), in according to the order of sacrifices KātyŚr. (in this sense fr. 2. iṣṭa)
yatheṣṭa -gati mfn. going as one wishes, Righ.
yatheṣṭa -cārin m. a bird L.
yatheṣṭa -tas ind. according to wish, at pleasure MBh. R.
yatheṣṭa -saṃcārin mfn. = -gati above ŚārṅgP.
yatheṣṭa mfn. -tācāra mfn. doing as one likes, unrestrained MW.
yatheṣṭa mfn. -ṭāsana mfn. sitting down as one likes Mn.
yatheṣṭi ind. according to the sacrifice called iṣṭi ŚBr.
yathaikadivasam yathaika-divasam ind. as if it were or had been only one day MBh.
yathaitam ind. = yath'-etam above ŚāṅkhŚr.
yathokta mf (ā) n. as said or told, previously time or prescribed, above mentioned Kauś. Mn. &c.
yathokta ibc. (Mn. MBh. R.) or am (KātyŚr. Āp. R. &c.) or ena (Mn.) ind. according to what has been stated, as mentioned before, in the above-mentioned way
yathokta -vādin mfn. speaking as told, reporting accurately what has been said MBh.
yathocita mfn. accordant with propriety or equity, fit, suitable, becoming R. Hit. &c.
yathocita ibc. (Kathās.) or am ind. (R. BhP. &c.) suitably, fitly.
yathocchritam ind. as raised or erected KātyŚr.
yathojjitam ind. accord. to the victory gained AitBr.
yathoḍham ind. as led or brought along, in regular order or succession ĀpGṛ.
yathottara mfn. following in regular order, succeeding one another VarBṛS.
yathottaram ind. in regular order or succession, one after another ib. Mn. &c.
yathotpatti ind. according to accomplishment Kauś.
yathotsāha mfn. corresponding to power or strength of effort Lāṭy.
yathotsāham ind. according to power, with all one's might, ŚrS. Mn. &c.
yathodaya mfn. (that) on which anything may follow RPrāt.
yathodayam ind. in proportion to one's income, according to means or circumstances BhP. Yājñ.
yathodita mfn. as said or told previously stated, before mentioned, RPrat. Mn. &c.
yathoditam ind. as mentioned before, according to a previous statement Mn. Pur. Kathās.
yathodgata mfn. as arisen MW.
     mfn. as one came (into the world), without sense, stupid L. (cf. yathāgata).
yathodgamana ibc. in ascending proportion, the higher the mose Kād.
yathoddiṣṭa mfn. as mentioned or described, as directed by (instr.) Mn. R. Śak.
yathoddiṣṭam ind. in the manner stated R.
yathoddesam ind. according to direction MBh. R.: Hariv.
yathodbhavam ind. according to origin BhP.
yathopakīrṇam ind. as strewed or scattered down ŚBr.
yathopacāram ind. as politeness or courtesy requires Jātakam.
yathopajoṣam ind. according to inclination or pleasure MBh. R. BhP.
yathopadiṣṭa mfn. as indicated, as before stated R.
yathopadiṣṭam ind. in the manner before mentioned or prescribed R. Pāṇ. 1-4, 12.
yathopadeśam ind. according to advice or suggestion, according to precept or instructions KātyŚr. Āp. &c.
yathopapatti ind. according to the event or occasion, as may happen ĀśvŚr.
yathopapanna mfn. just as may happen to be at hand, just as happened, just as occurring, unconstrained, natural MBh. BhP.
yathopapātam ind. w.r. for next ĀpŚr.
yathopapādam ind. just as or where anything may occur or happen ŚāṅkhBr. GṛŚrS. (-pāde [!] Kauś.)
yathopapādin mfn. the first that appears to be the best Kauś.
yathopamā f. (in rhet.) a comparison expressed by yathā MW.
yathopamuktam ind. as put on KātyŚr.
yathopayoga ibc. (Kathās.) or as ind. (MārkP. Rājat.) according to use or need, according to circumstances.
yathopalambham ind. just as one happens to lay hold of or set about anything GṛŚrS.
yathopasthitam ind. as come to or approached Lāṭy.
yathopasmāram ind. according to recollection, as one may happen to remember ŚBr.
yathopādhi ind. according to the condition or supposition BhP. Comm.
yathopta mfn. as sown, in proportion to the seed sown Mn.
yathaukasam ind. each acc. to (his) abode AV.
yathaucityam (Pañcat. Kathās.) (Sāh.) ind. in a suitable manner, according to propriety, fitly, suitably, duly.
yathaucityāt yathaucityāt (Sāh.) ind. in a suitable manner, according to propriety, fitly, suitably, duly.

yadā ind. (fr. 3. ya) when, at what time, whenever (generally followed by the correlatives tadā, tatas, tarhi, in Veda also by āt, ād īt, atha, adha and tad) RV. &c. &c. (yadā yadā, followed by tadā or tadā tadā, "as often as - so often", "whenever"; yadā - tadā id., with repeated verbs e.g. Hit. i, 197; yadaiva-tadaiva, "when indeed - then indeed" Śak. yadā prabhṛti - tadā prabhṛti, "from whatever time - from that time forward" R.; yadaiva khalu - tadā prabhrity eva, "as soon as - thence forward" Śak.; yadā kadā ca, "as often as", "whenever" RV.; yadā kadā cit, "at any time" Kauś.; yadā tadā, "always" Naish.; the copula after yadā is often dropped, esp. after a participle, e.g. yadā kṣayaṃ gataṃ sarvam, "when all had gone to ruin" R. yadā is sometimes joined with other relatives used indefinitely, e.g. yo 'tti yasya yadā māṃsam, "when any one eats the flesh of any one" Hit.)
yadānikāmam yadā-nikāmam ind. when it pleases ŚBr.
yadāvājadāvarī yadā-vāja-dāvarī f. pl. N. of a Sāman PañcavBr.

yatīyasa (?) n. silver L.

yatukā or yatūkā f. a species of plant L.

yatuna see p.841, col.1.

[Page 844,2]
yatkara yat-kara yat-kāma, yat-kāraṇam &c. see col.3.

yatna yatya see p.841, cols. 1 and 2.

yathaṛṣi yatha-ṛṣi yatharcam &c. see p.841, col.2.

yathā yathāṃśa-tas &c. see p.841, cols. 2 and 3 &c.

yad (nom. and acc. sg. n. and base in comp. of 3. ya), who, which, what, whichever, whatever, that RV. &c. &c. (with correlatives tad, tyad, etad, idam, adas, tad etad, etad tyad, idaṃ tad, tad idam, tādṛśa, īdṛśa, īdṛś, etāvad, by which it is oftener followed than preceded; or the correl. is dropped e.g. yas tu nārabhate karma kṣipram bhavati nirdravyaḥ, "[he] indeed who does not begin work soon becomes poor" R.; or the rel. is dropped e.g. andhakam bhartāraṃ na tyajet sā mahā-satī, "she who does not desert a blind husband is a very faithful wife" Vet. yad is often repeated to express "whoever", "whatever", "whichever", e.g. yo yaḥ, "whatever man"; yā yā, "whatever woman; yo yaj jayati tasya tat, "whatever he wins [in war] belongs to him" Mn. vii, 96; yad yad vadati tad tad bhavati, "whatever he says is true", or the two relatives may be separated by hi, and are followed by the doubled or single correl. tad e.g. upyate yad dhi yad bījam tat tad eva prarohati, "whatever seed is sown, that even comes forth" Mn. ix, 40; similar indefinite meanings are expressed by the relative joined with tad e.g. yasmai tasmai, "to any one whatever", esp. in yadvā tadvā, "anything whatever"; or by yaḥ with kaśca, kaścana, kaścit, or [in later language, not in Manu] ko'pi e.g. yaḥ kaścit, "whosoever"; yāni kāni ca mitrāṇi, "any friends whatsoever"; yena kenāpy upāyena, "by any means whatsoever." yad is joined with tvad to express generalization e.g. śūdrāṃs tvad yāṃs tvad, "either the Śūdras or anybody else" ŚBr.; or immediately followed by a pers. pron. on which it lays emphasis e.g. yo 'ham, "I that very person who"; yas tvaṃ kathaṃ vettha, "ow do you know?" ŚBr.; it is also used in the sense of "si quis" e.g. striyaṃ spṛśed yaḥ, "should any one touch a woman." yad is also used without the copula e.g. andho jaḍaḥ pīṭha sarpī saptatyā sthaviraśca yaḥ, "a blind man, an idiot, a cripple, and a man seventy years old" Mn. viii, 394; sometimes there is a change of construction in such cases e.g. ye ca mānuṣāḥ for mānuṣāṃś-ca Mn. x, 86; the nom. sg. n. yad is then often used without regard to gender or number and may be translated by "as regards", "as for", e.g. kṣatraṃ vā etad vanaspatīnāṃ yan nyag-rodhaḥ, "as for the Nyag-rodha, it is certainly the prince among trees" AitBr.; or by "that is to say", "to wit" e.g. tato devā etaṃ vajraṃ dadṛśur yad apaḥ, "the gods then saw this thunderbolt, to wit, the water" ŚBr. yad as an adv. conjunction generally = "that", esp. after verbs of saying, thinking &c., often introducing an oratio directa with or without iti; iti yad, at the end of a sentence = "thinking that", "under the impression that" e.g. Ratnāv. ii, 2/8. yad also = "so that", "in order that", "wherefore", "whence", "as", "in as much as", "since", "because" [the correlative being tad, "therefore"], "when", "if" RV. &c. &c.; adha yad, "even if", "although" RV. yad api id. Megh. yad u - evam, "as - so" ŚvetUp.; yad uta, "that" Bālar.; "that is to say", "scilicet" Kāraṇḍ. DivyĀv.; yat kila, "that" Prasannar.; yac ca, "if", "that is to say" Car.; yac ca-yac ca, "both - and" DivyĀv.; "that" [accord. to Pāṇ. 3-3, 148 after expressions of "impossibility", "disbelief", "hope", "disregard", "reproach" and, wonder"]; yad vā, "or else", "whether" Kāv. Rājat.; [yad vā, "or else", is very often in commentators]; "owever" Bālar.; yad vā - yadi vā, "if-or it" Bhag.; yad bhūyasā, "for the most part" DivyĀv.; yat satyam, "certainly", "indeed", "of course" Mṛicch. Ratnāv.; yan nu, with 1st pers., "what if I", "let me DivyĀv.); m. = puruṣa Tattvas.
yadanna yad-anna mfn. eating which food R.
yadabhāve yad-abhāve ind. in the absence or in default of which MW.
yadartha yad-artha mfn. having which object or intention BhP.
yadartha yad-artha mfn. (am, or e) ind. on which account, for which purpose, wherefore, why MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. as, since, because, whereas ib.
yadavadhi yad-avadhi ind. since which time Bhām.
yadavasāna yad-avasāna mfn. terminating in which Lāṭy.
yadaśana yad-aśana mfn. = -anna R.
yadaśanīya yad-aśanīya n. anything that may be eaten ĀpGṛ.
yadātmaka yad-ātmaka mfn. having which essence or existence BhP.
yadārṣeya yad-ārṣeya mfn. of which divine descent L.
yadṛccha yad-ṛccha mf (ā) n. spontaneous, accidental ĀpGṛ.
yadṛccha yad-ṛccha mf (ā) n. (ā) f. self-will, spontaneity, accident, chance (ibc. or ayā ind. spontaneously, by accident, unexpectedly), ŚvetUP. Mn. MBh. &c.
yadṛccha yad-ṛccha mf (ā) n. (in gram.) see -śabda, below
yadṛcchatas yad-ṛccha-tas ind. by chance, accidentally BhP.
yadṛccha yad-ṛccha mf (ā) n. yadṛcchabhijña (-cchābh-) m. a voluntary or self-offered witness Nār.
yadṛcchamātratas yad-ṛccha-mātra-tas ind. only quite by accident Kathās.
yadṛcchalābhasaṃtuṣṭa yad-ṛccha-lābha-saṃtuṣṭa mfn. satisfied with obtaining what comes spontaneously, easily satisfied Bhag.
yadṛcchaśabada yad-ṛccha-śabada m. "chance-word", a word neither derived from authority nor possessing meaning Śiś.
yadṛcchasaṃvāda yad-ṛccha-saṃvāda m. accidental or spontaneous conversation Uttarar.
yadṛccha yad-ṛccha mf (ā) n. -cchika m. (scil. putra) a son who offers himself for adoption MW.
yadgotra yad-gotra mfn. belonging to which family ChUp.
yaddevata yad-devata (ŚrS.) (ŚBr.) mfn. having which godhead or divinity.
yaddevatya yad-devatya (ŚBr.) mfn. having which godhead or divinity.
yaddvaṃdva yad-dvaṃdva n. N. of a Sāman Lāṭy.
yaddhetos yad-dhetos (for -hetos) ind. from which reason, on which account BhP.
yadbala yad-bala mfn. of which strength or power MBh.
yadbhaviṣya yad-bhaviṣya mfn. one who says, "what will be will be", Fatalist (N. of a fish) Hit.
yadbhūyas yad-bhūyas (ibc.) the greatest part (-sā ind. see col.2); -kārin mfn. doing anything for the most part L.
yadrūpavicāra yad-rūpa-vicāra m. N. of wk.
yadvat yad-vat ind. in which way, as (correlative of tad-vat and evam) MBh. Kāv. &c.
yadvada yad-vada mfn. talking anything, saying no matter what L.
yadvāhiṣṭhīya yad-vāhiṣṭhīya n. (fr. yad vāhiṣṭham, the first two words of RV. v, 25, 7) N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr. (also agner-yadv-).
yadvidha yad-vidha mfn. of which kind R.
yadvīrya yad-vīrya mfn. of which valour MBh.
yadvṛtta yad-vṛtta n. anything that has occurred, event, adventure Hariv. Kathās.
     n. any form of yad Pāṇ. 8-1, 66.

yac in comp. for yad
yacchandas yac-chandas mfn. having which metre ŚāṅkhGṛ.
yacchīla yac-chīla (for -śīla) mfn. having which disposition MBh.
yacchraddha yac-chraddha (for -śraddha) mfn. having which faith or belief Bhag.

yat in comp. for yad.
yatkara yat-kara mf (ā) n. doing or undertaking which Pāṇ. 3-2, 21 Vārtt.
yatkāma yat-kāma (yat-) mfn. desiring or wishing which RV.; (-myā) ind. with which view or design ŚBr.
yatkāraṇam yat-kāraṇam ind. for which cause or reason, wherefore, why MārkP.; as, because, since (also -ṇāt) Pañcat.
yatkārin yat-kārin mfn. doing or undertaking which TBr.
yatkāryam yat-kāryam ind. with which intention MārkP.
yatkiṃcana yat-kiṃ-cana see col.2. under yad; -kāraka mfn. doing anything whatever, acting at random MBh.; -kārin mfn. acting at random or precipitately (ri-tā f.) Kād. DivyĀv.; -pralāpin mfn. talking at random R.; -vāda m. a random assertion Nyāyas. Sch.
yatkiṃcid yat-kiṃ-cid see under yad above; -cic-cāraka m. a servant of all work L.; -cid-api-saṃkalpa m. desire for anything whatever Yogavās.; -cidduḥkha n. pl. pains of whatever kind Mcar.
yatkiṃcedam yat-kiṃ-cedam n. the first words of the verse RV. vii, 89, 5 (w.r. kiṃcidem).
yatkula yat-kula mfn. of which family Hariv.
yatkṛte yat-kṛte ind. for which reason, wherefore, why MBh. Kathās.
yatkratu yat-kratu mfn. having which resolution, forming which plan BṛĀrUp.
yatparākrama yat-parākrama mfn. of which valour, being so courageous MBh.
yatpṛṣṭha yat-pṛṣṭha mfn. connected with which Pṛiṣṭha (kind of Stotra) ŚāṅkhŚr.
yatprathama yat-prathama mfn. doing which for the first time Pāṇ. 6-2, 162 Sch.
yatsaṃkhyāka yat-saṃkhyāka mfn. having which number, so numerous Yājñ. Sch.
yatsena yat-sena mfn. having which (or so strong an) army MBh.
yatsvabhāva yat-svabhāva mfn. being of which nature or character ib.

yan in comp. for yad.
yannāman yan-nāman mfn. having which name Hariv.
yannimitta yan-nimitta mfn. caused or occasioned by which MBh.
yannimittam yan-nimittam ind. for which reason, in consequence of which, wherefore, why. R. MārkP.
yanmaṃhiṣṭhīya yan-maṃhiṣṭhīya n. N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr. (also agner-yanm-).
yanmadhye yan-madhye ind. in the centre of which MW.
yanmaya yan-maya mf (ī) n. formed or consisting of which Kāvyād. Pur.
yanmātra yan-mātra mfn. having which measure or circumference &c. MBh. VarBṛS.
yanmūrdhan yan-mūrdhan mfn. the head of whom MW.
yanmūla yan-mūla mfn. rooted in which, dependent on whom or which MBh.

yada = yad (only in the form yadam at the end of an adverbial comp.) g. śarad-ādi.

yadi ind. (in Veda also yadī, sometimes yadi cit, yadi ha vai, yadīt, yady u, yady u vai) if, in case that RV. &c. &c. In the earlier language yadi may be joined with Indic. Subj. or Leṭ Pot., or Fut., the consequent clause of the conditional sentence being generally without any particle. In the later language yadi may be joined with Pres. (followed in consequent clause by another Pres. e.g. yadi jīvati bhadrāṇi paśyati, "if he lives he beholds prosperity", or by fut. or by Impv. or by Pot. or by no verb); or it may be joined with Pot. (e.g. yadi rājā daṇḍaṃ na praṇayet, "if the king were not to inflict punishment", followed by another Pot. or by Cond. or by Pres. or by Impv. or by fut. or by no verb); or it may be joined with fut. (e.g. yadi na kariṣyanti tat, "if they will not do that", followed by another fut. or by Pres. or by Impv. or by no verb); or it may be joined with Cond. (e.g. yady anujñām adāsyat, "if he should give permission", followed by another Cond. or by Pot. or by aor.); or it may be joined with aor. (e.g. yadi prajā-patir na vapur arsrākṣīt, "if the Creator had not created the body", followed by Cond. or by Pot. or by pf.); or it may be joined with Impv. or even with pf. (e.g. yady āha, "if he had said"). There may be other constructions, and in the consequent clauses some one of the following may be used: atha, atra, tad, tena, tatas, tataḥ param, tadā, tarhi, tadānīm. Observe that yadi may sometimes = "as sure as" (esp. in asseverations, followed by Impv. with or without tathā or tena or followed by Pot. with tad) MBh. Kāv. &c.; or it may = "whether" (followed by Pres. or Pot. or no verb e.g. yadi-na vā, "whether-or not", and sometimes kim is added) ib.; or it may = "that" (after verbs of "not believing" or "doubting", with Pres. or Pot. e.g. nāśaṃse yadi jīvanti, "I do not expect that they are alive" cf. Pāṇ. 3-3, 147 Sch.); or if placed after duṣkaraṃ or kathaṃ cid it may = "ardly", "scarcely" MBh. R.; or it may = "if perchance", "perhaps" (with Pot. with or without iti, or with fut. or pres.) MBh. Kāv. &c. The following are other combinations: yadi tāvat, "ow would it be if" (with Pres. or Impv.); yadi nāma, "if ever"; yadi cet (cet being added redundantly) = "if" (e.g. yadi cet syāt, "if it should be"); purā yadi = "before" (e.g. purā yadi paśyāmi, "before that I see"); yady api (rarely api yadi), "even if", "although" (followed by tathāpi or tad api or sometimes by no particle in the correlative clause); yadi - yadi ca-yady api, "if - and if - if also"; yadi - yadi-vā, or yadi vā - yadi vā, or yadi vā - yadi, or yadi vā - vā, or vā - yadi vā, or yad vā - yadi vā, "if - or if", "whether - or"; yadi vā - na vā, "whether - or not"; vā - yadi vā - yadi vā-tathāpi, "whether - or - or - yet"; vā yadi = "or if", "or rather"; yadi vā id. or = "yet", "owever."

yadīya mfn. relating to whom, belonging to which or what, whose Inscr. Rājat. BhP.

yadriyañc (TS.) (MaitrS.) mfn. moving or turning in which direction, reaching whither.
yadryañc (MaitrS.) mfn. moving or turning in which direction, reaching whither.

yadvan m. pl. N. of a class of Ṛiṣis Pat.

yadā see p.844, col.1.

yadu m. N. of an ancient hero (in the Veda often mentioned together with Turvaśa [or Turvasu] q.v., and described as preserved by Indra during an inundation; in epic poetry he is a son of Yayāti and brother of Puru and Turvasu, Kṛiṣṇa being descended from Yadu, and Bharata and Kuru from Puru; Yadu is also called a son of Vasu, king of Cedi, or a son of Hary-aśva) RV. MBh. Hariv. Pur.
     m. N. of a country on the west of the Jumnā river (about Mathurā and Vṛindā-vana, over which Yadu ruled; according to others the Deccan or Southern peninsula of India) W.
yadu pl. the people of Yadu or the descendants of king Yadu (cf. yādava) ib.
yadukulodvaha yadu-kulodvaha m. "supporter of the Yadu family", N. of Kṛiṣṇa Pañcar.
yadugirīsāṣṭottaraśata yadu-girīsāṣṭottara-śata n. N. of a Stotra.
yadudhra yadu-dhra m. N. of a Ṛiṣi Hariv.
yadunandana yadu-nandana m. N. of Akrūra VP.
yadunātha yadu-nātha m. "lord of the Yadus", N. of Kṛiṣṇa L.
yadunātha yadu-nātha m. (also with miśra) N. of an author Cat.
yadupati yadu-pati m. "lord of the Yadus", N. of Kṛiṣṇa, Cān.
     m. of various authors Cat.
yadupuṃgava yadu-puṃgava m. a chief of the Yadus MBh.
yadubharata yadu-bharata m. N. of an author Cat.
yadumaṇi yadu-maṇi m. N. of a man (father of Parama) ib.
yaduvaṃśa yadu-vaṃśa m. the family of Yadu Cat.
yaduvaṃśakāvya yadu-vaṃśa-kāvya n. N. of a poem.
yaduvīramukhya yadu-vīra-mukhya m. "leader of the Yadu heroes", N. of Kṛiṣṇa MBh.
yaduśreṣṭha yadu-śreṣṭha m. "best of Yadus", N. of Kṛiṣṇa Pañcar.
yadūdvaha m. "supporter of the Yadus", N. of Kṛiṣṇa ib.

yadṛcchā yad-ṛcchā yad-gotra &c. see p.844, col.3.

[Page 845,2]
yadriyañc yadryañc, yadvan see col.1.

yadvā f. = buddhi, perception, mind, intelligence (?) L. yantave (see under yam below), yantavya, yanti &c. (see col.3).

yantr (rather Nom. fr. yantra see col.3) cl.10.P. (Dhātup. xxxii, 3) yantrayati (or 1. P. yantrati), to restrain, curb, bind (saṃkocane) Dhātup.; to bind up, bandage Suśr.

yantra see col.3.

yantraṇa see p.846, col.1.
yantrita see p.846, col.1.
yantrin see p.846, col.1.

yannāman yan-nāman yan-nimitta &c. see p.844, col.3.

yabh cl.1.P. (Dhātup. xxiii, 11) yabhati (or Ā. -te Vet.; pf. yayābha Gr.; aor. ayāpsīt ib.; fut. -yapsyati TBr.; inf. yabhitum BhP., -yabdhum TBr. Sch.), to have sexual intercourse, futuere AV. &c. &c.: Desid. yiyapsati, -te, to desire sexual intercourse ŚrS.

yabhana n. copulation, sexual intercourse Vop.

yabhyā f. to be carnally known (see a- and suyabhyā).

yiyapsu mfn. (fr. Desid.) desiring sexual intercourse Sāy. on RV. x, 86, 17.

yiyapsyamānā f. desiring to be carnally known ŚāṅkhŚr.

yam cl.1.P. (Dhātup. xxiii, 15) yacchati (Ved. also -te, and Ved. ep. yamati, -te; pf. yayāma, yeme; 2. sg. yayantha, 3. pl. yemuḥ, yemire RV. &c. &c.; 3. du. irreg. -yamatuḥ RV. v, 67, 1; aor. ayān, ayamuh; Impv. yaṃsi, yandhi; Pot. yamyās, yamīmahi RV.; ayāṃsam, ayāṃsi, ayaṃsta Subj. yaṃsat, -satas, -sate ib. Br.; 3. sg. -yamiṣṭa RV. v, 32, 7; ayaṃsiṣam Gr.; fut. yantā ib.; yaṃsyati, yamiṣyati Br. &c. inf. yantum, yamitum ib.; yantave, yamitavai RV.; ind. p. yatvā, yamitvā MBh. Kāv. &c.; yatya AV. Br.; -yamya GṛŚrS.; -yamam RV. Br.), to sustain, hold, hold up, support (Ā. "one's self"; with loc. "to be founded on") RV. Br. ChUp.; to raise, wield (a weapon &c.; Ā. with āyudhaih, "to brandish weapons") RV.; to raise, extend or hold (as a screen &c.) over (dat.) RV.; (Ā.) to extend one's self before (dat.) AitBr.; to raise (the other scale), weigh more ŚBr.; to stretch out, expand, spread, display, show RV.; to hold or keep in, hold back, restrain, check, curb, govern, subdue, control ib. &c. &c.; to offer; confer, grant, bestow on (dat. or loc.), present with (instr.) RV. &c. &c.; (with mārgam), to make way for (gen.) MBh.; (with prati and abl.), to give anything in exchange for anything Kāś. on Pāṇ. 2-3, 11; (Ā.) to give one's self up to, be faithful to, obey (dat.) RV.; to raise, utter (a sound &c.) ib.; to fix, establish ib.; (Ā.) to be firm, not budge RV.; to catch fire TBr. (Sch.): Pass. yamyate (aor. ayā-mī), to be raised or lifted up or held back or restrained RV. &c. &c.: Caus. yāmayati (AV.), yamayati (Br. &c.; -te MBh.; aor ayīyamat), to restrain, hold in, control, keep or put in order: Desid. yiyaṃsati, to wish to restrain &c. Br.: Intens. yaṃyamīti (see ud-yam) or yaṃyamyate (Pāṇ. 7-4, 85, Vartt. 2 Pat.) ([Cf. Gk. [greek] "restraint, punishment."])

yata mfn. restrained, held in, held forth, kept down or limited, subdued, governed, controlled &c. RV. &c. &c. (cf. comp. below)
yata n. restraint (?) see yataṃ-kara
yata n. the spurring or guiding of an elephant by means of the rider's feet L.
yatakṛt yata-kṛt m. N. of a man Cat. (prob. w.r.)
yatagir yata-gir mfn. one who restrains speech, silent Ragh.
yataṃkara yata-ṃ-kara m. (prob.) a restrainer, subduer, conqueror RV. v, 34, 4.
yatacittātman yata-cittātman mfn. one who controls his soul and spirit Bhag.
yatacittendriyānala yata-cittendriyānala mfn. one who conquers the tire of his thoughts and senses BhP.
yatacetas yata-cetas mfn. restrained or subdued in mind Bhag.
yatamanyu yata-manyu mfn. restraining or controlling anger BhP.
yatamānasa yata-mānasa mfn. = -cetas MārkP.
yatamaithuna yata-maithuna mfn. abstaining from sexual intercourse R.
yataraśmi yata-raśmi (yata-) mfn. having well held or guided reins RV.
yatavāktva yata-vāk-tva n. (fr. next) reticence, silence KātyŚr. Sch.
yatavāc yata-vāc mfn. = -gir MaitrUp. BhP.
yatavrata yata-vrata mfn. observing vows, firm of purpose, MBh. MārkP.
yatasruc yata-sruc (yata-) mfn. raising or stretching out the sacrificial ladle RV.
yatākṣāsumanobuddhi yatākṣāsu-mano-buddhi mfn. one who controls his eyes and breath and soul and mind BhP.
yatātman mfn. self-restrained Mn. MBh. R. (also -tmavat).
yatāhāra m. temperate in food, abstemious R. (v.l. yathāh-).
yatendriya mfn. having the organs of sense restrained, of subdued passions, chaste, pure MBh.

yati f. (for 1. and 2. see p.841, cols. 1 and 2) restraint, control, guidance TS. Br.
     f. stopping, ceasing, a pause (in music) Saṃgīt.
     f. a caesura (in prosody) Piṅg.
yati f. (also ī) f. a widow L.
yatitāla yati-tāla m. (in music) a kind of measure Gīt.
yatinṛtya yati-nṛtya n. a kind of dance Saṃgīt.
yatibhraṣṭa yati-bhraṣṭa mfn. wanting the caesura (in prosody) Kāvyād. Vām.
yatirekhā yati-rekhā f. a partic. attitude in dancing Saṃgīt.
yatilagna yati-lagna m. (in music) a kind of measure ib.
yatiśekhara yati-śekhara m. a kind of measure ib.

yantavya mfn. to be restrained or checked or controlled MaitrS. MBh.

yanti f. Pāṇ. 6-4, 39 Sch.

yantu see su-yantu.

yantur m. (only acc. -turam) a ruler, regulator, guide RV.

yantṛ mfn. restraining, limiting, withholding from (loc.) Āpast.
     mfn. fixing, establishing RV. AV. VS. (f. yantrī)
     mfn. granting, bestowing RV.
yantṛ m. (ifc. also -tṛka) a driver (of horses or elephants), charioteer ib. &c. &c.
yantṛ m. a ruler, governor, manager, guide RV. Hariv.
yantṛ m. yantāraḥ among the yācñā-karmāṇaḥ Naigh. iii, 19.

yantra n. any instrument for holding or restraining or fastening, a prop, support, barrier RV. &c. &c.
     n. a fetter, band, tie, thong, rein, trace Mn. MBh.
     n. a surgical instrument (esp. a blunt one, such as tweezers, a vice &c., opp. to śastra) Suśr. Vāgbh.
     n. any instrument or apparatus, mechanical contrivance, engine, machine, implement, appliance (as a bolt or lock on a door, oars or sails in a boat, &c.) MBh. Kāv. &c. (cf. kūpa-, jala-, taila-y-; ibc. or ifc. often = mechanical, magical)
     n. restraint, force (eṇa ind. forcibly, violently) MW.
     n. an amulet, mystical diagram supposed to possess occult powers Kathās. Pañcar. (cf. RTL. 203).
yantrakaraṇḍikā yantra-karaṇḍikā f. a kind of magical basket Kathās.
yantrakarman yantra-karman n. the employment or application of instruments Vāgbh.
yantrakarman yantra-karman n. -ma-kṛt m. a maker or employer of instruments, a machinist, artisan R.
yantragaruḍa yantra-garuḍa m. an image of Garuḍa (mechanically contrived to move by itself) Pañcat.
yantragṛha yantra-gṛha n. an oil-mill or any manufactory L.
     n. a torture chamber DivyĀv.
yantragola yantra-gola m. a kind of pea L.
yantracintāmaṇi yantra-cintāmaṇi m. N. of various wks.
yantraceṣṭita yantra-ceṣṭita n. anything effected by magical diagrams, enchantment Kathās.
yantracchedya yantra-cchedya n. N. of a partic. art Kād. (prob. w.r. for pattra-cch-).
yantraṇī yantra-ṇī see yantraṇa.
yantratakṣan yantra-takṣan m. a constructor of machines or of magical diagrams Kathās.
yantratoraṇa yantra-toraṇa n. a mechanical arch (fitted with contrivances to move it) A.
yantradṛḍha yantra-dṛḍha mfn. secured by a lock or bolt (as a door) Mṛicch.
yantradhārāgṛha yantra-dhārā-gṛha n. a room fitted up with a kind of shower-bath, a bath-room (-tva n.) Megh.
yantranāla yantra-nāla n. a mechanical pipe or tube, tubular instrument MārkP.
yantrapattra yantra-pattra n. N. of wk.
yantrapīḍā yantra-pīḍā f. the pressing (of grain &c.) by any mechanical contrivance HYog.
yantraputraka yantra-putraka m. (Rājat.),
yantraputrikā yantra-putrikā f. (Kathās.) a mechanical doll or puppet (fitted with strings or any mechanism for moving the limbs).
yantrapūjanaprakāra yantra-pūjana-prakāra m. N. of wk.
yantrapūta yantra-pūta mfn. (water) cleared by any mechanical contrivance Gṛihyās.
yantrapeṣaṇī yantra-peṣaṇī f. a hand-mill L.
yantraprākāśa yantra-prākāśa m.
yantrapratiṣṭhā yantra-pratiṣṭhā f. N. of wks.
yantrapravāha yantra-pravāha m. an artificial stream of water, machine for watering Ragh.
yantramaya yantra-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of machinery or mechanism, artificially constructed BhP. Kathās.
yantramayūraka yantra-mayūraka m. an artificial peacock Kād.
yantramātṛkā yantra-mātṛkā f. N. of one of the 64 Kalās (q.v.) Cat.
yantramārga yantra-mārga m. an aqueduct, canal Prab.
yantramālikāṭikā yantra-mālikā-ṭikā f. N. of wk.
yantramukta yantra-mukta mfn. thrown by any kind of machine MBh. R.
yantramukta yantra-mukta n. a kind of weapon L.
yantramoha yantra-moha m. N. of wk.
yantrayukta yantra-yukta mfn. furnished with (all necessary) implements or apparatus MBh.
yantraratnāvalī yantra-ratnāvalī f.
yantrarahasya yantra-rahasya n.
yantrarāja yantra-rāja m. (also -ja-ghaṭanā f. -paddhati f. -racanā f. -racanā-prakāra m. -vyākhyāna n. and -jāgama, m.) N. of wks.
yantravat yantra-vat mfn. possessing or furnished with instruments or machines Kām.
yantravidhi yantra-vidhi m. the science of surgical instruments Suśr.
yantravimāna yantra-vimāna m. or n. a chariot moving by itself Kathās.
yantravedhavicāra yantra-vedha-vicāra m. N. of wk.
yantraśara yantra-śara m. a missile shot off by machinery, Kathās.
yantrasaṃgraha yantra-saṃgraha m.
yantrasāra yantra-sāra m. or n. N. of wks.
yantrasadman yantra-sadman n. an oil-mill Gal.
yantrasūtra yantra-sūtra n. the cord attached to the mechanism of a doll or puppet Rājat.
     n. N. of a Sūtra-work on war-engines.
yantrahaṃsa yantra-haṃsa m. an automatic goose or flamingo Kathās.
yantrahastin yantra-hastin m. an automatic elephant ib.
yantrākāra m. N. of wk.
yantrādhyāyavivṛti yantrādhyāya-vivṛti f. N. of wk.
yantrāpīḍa mfn. suffering from feverish convulsions Bhpr.
yantrāruḍha mfn. fixed or mounted on the revolving engine (of the universe) Bhag.
yantrālaya m. a printing-office, press (often in titles of books).
yantrāvalī f. N. of wk.
yantrotkṣiptopala m. a stone shot off by a machine R.
yantroddhāra m. (and -vidhi m.) N. of wks.
yantropala m. n. a mill-stone, (pl.) a mill L.

yantraka (ifc.) any instrument or mechanical contrivance Hcat.; m. (and ikā f.) a restrainer, tamer, subduer PañcavBr.; a machinist, artisan R.; n. a bandage (in medicine) Suśr.; a turner's wheel, lathe L.; a hand-mill Hcat.

yantraṇa n. (or ā f.) restriction, limitation, restraint, constraint, force, compulsion (often ifc.) Kāv. Kathās. Suśr.
     n. the application of a bandage Suśr.
     n. pain, anguish, affliction W.
yantraṇī f. = yantriṇī L.
yantraṇa n. guarding, protecting L.

yantraya Nom. P. -yati. see yantr.

yantrita mfn. restrained, curbed, bound, fettered, confined (lit. and fig.) MBh. Kāv. &c. (cf. a- and su-y-)
     mfn. subject to, compelled by, depending on (instr. abl., or comp.) ib.
     mfn. bandaged, placed in splints Suśr.
     mfn. one who takes pains or strenuously exerts himself for (kṛte, ifc.) R. Pañcat.
yantritakatha yantrita-katha mfn. restrained in speech, constrained to be silent R.
yantritasāyaka yantrita-sāyaka mfn. one who has fixed an arrow (in a kind of self-acting bow or machine which discharges itself when touched) Kathās.

yantrin mfn. furnished with harness or trappings (as a horse) KātyŚr.
     mfn. furnished with an amulet, Cit.
yantrin m. a tormentor, harasser, painer R.
yantriṇī f. a wife's younger sister L. (cf. yantraṇī).

yama m. a rein, curb, bridle RV. v, 61, 2
     m. a driver, charioteer ib. viii, 103, to
     m. the act of checking or curbing, suppression, restraint (with vācām, restraint of words, silence) BhP.
     m. self-control forbearance, any great moral rule or duty (as opp. to niyama, a minor observance; in Yājñ. iii, 313 ten Yamas are mentioned, sometimes only five) Mn. MBh. &c.
yama m. (in Yoga) self-restraint (as the first of the eight Aṅgas or means of attaining mental concentration) IW. 93
     m. any rule or observance PārGṛ.
yama m. (yama) mf (ā or ī) n. twin-born, twin, forming a pair RV. &c. &c.
yama m. a twin, one of a pair or couple, a fellow (du. "the twins" N. of the Aśvins and of their twin children by Mādrī, called Nakula and Saha-deva; yamau mithunau, twins of different sex) ib.
yama m. a symbolical N. for the number "two" Hcat.
yama m. N. of the god who presides over the Pitṛis (q.v.) and rules the spirits of the dead RV. &c. &c. IW. 18; 197, 198 &c. RTL. 10; 16; 289 &c. (he is regarded as the first of men and born from Vivasvat, "the Sun", and his wife Saraṇyū; while his brother, the seventh Manu, another form of the first man, is the son of Vivasvat and Saṃjñā, the image of Saraṇyū; his twin-sister is Yamī, with whom he resists sexual alliance, but by whom he is mourned after his death, so that the gods, to make her forget her sorrow, create night; in the Veda he is called a king or saṃgamano janānām, "the gatherer of men", and rules over the departed fathers in heaven, the road to which is guarded by two broad-nosed, four-eyed, spotted dogs, the children of Śaramā q.v.; in Post-vedic mythology he is the appointed Judge and "Restrainer" or "Punisher" of the dead, in which capacity he is also called dharmarāja or dharma and corresponds to the Greek Pluto and to Minos; his abode is in some region of the lower world called Yama-pura; thither a soul when it leaves the body, is said to repair, and there, after the recorder, Citra-gupta, has read an account of its actions kept in a book called Agra-saṃdhānā, it receives a just sentence; in MBh. Yama is described as dressed in blood-red garments, with a glittering form, a crown on his head, glowing eyes and like Varuṇa, holding a noose, with which he binds the spirit after drawing it from the body, in size about the measure of a man's thumb; he is otherwise represented as grim in aspect, green in colour, clothed in red, riding on a buffalo, and holding a club in one hind and noose in the other; in the later mythology he is always represented as a terrible deity inflicting tortures, called yātanā, on departed spirits; he is also one of the 8 guardians of the world as regent of the South quarter; he is the regent of the Nakshatra Apa-bharanī or Bharaṇī, the supposed author of RV. x, 10; 14, of a hymn to Viṣṇu and of a law-book; yamasyārkaḥ N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.)
yama m. N. of the planet Saturn (regarded as the son of Vivasvat and Chāyā) Hariv. BhP.
yama m. of one of Skanda's attendants (mentioned together with Ati-yama) MBh.
yama m. a crow L. (cf. -dūtaka)
yama m. a bad horse (whose limbs are either too small or too large) L.
yamī f. N. of Yama's twin-sister (who is identified in Postvedic mythology with the river-goddess Yamunā) RV. &c. &c.
yama n. a pair, brace, couple L.
yama n. (in gram.) a twin-letter (the consonant interposed and generally understood, but not written in practice, between a nasal immediately preceded by one of the four other consonants in each class) Prāt. Pat. on Pāṇ. 1-1, 8
yama n. pitch of the voice, tone of utterance, key Prāt.
yamakālindī yama-kālindī f. N. of Saṃjñā (mother of Yama) L.
yamakiṃkara yama-kiṃkara m. Yama's servant MārkP. Pañcat.
yamakīṭa yama-kīṭa m. a wood- or earth-worm L.
yamakīla yama-kīla m. N. of Viṣṇu L.
yamaketu yama-ketu m. "Yama's ensign", a sign of death BhP.
yamakoṭi yama-koṭi f. N. of a mythical town (fabled as situated 90 degrees east of the meridian of Laṅkā; also -ṭi-pattana n. -ṭi-purī f.) VP. Sūryas. &c. (cf. yava-koṭi).
yamakoṭī yama-koṭī f. N. of a mythical town (fabled as situated 90 degrees east of the meridian of Laṅkā; also -ṭi-pattana n. -ṭi-purī f.) VP. Sūryas. &c. (cf. yava-koṭi).
yamakṣaya yama-kṣaya m. Yama's abode MBh. R. BhP.
yamagāthā yama-gāthā f. a verse or hymn treating of Yama TS. Kāṭh. PārGṛ.
     f. N. of RV. x, 10.
yamagītā yama-gītā f. "ymn of Yama", N. of ch. of the Viṣṇu Purāṇa.
yamagṛha yama-gṛha n. Yama's abode Pañcad.
yamaghaṇṭa yama-ghaṇṭa m. N. of an astronomical Yoga Cat.
yamaghna yama-ghna mfn. destroying Yama or death (N. of Viṣṇu) Śaṃk.
yamaja yama-ja (MBh. Hariv. &c.) (R.) mfn. twin-born; m. du. twins.
yamajāta yama-jāta (R.) mfn. twin-born; m. du. twins.
yamajātaka yama-jātaka (R.) mfn. twin-born; m. du. twins.
yamajit yama-jit m. "conqueror of Yama", N. of Śiva L.
yamajihvā yama-jihvā f. N. of a Yoginī Hcat.
     f. "Yama's tongue", N. of a procuress Kathās.
yamatarpaṇa yama-tarpaṇa n. presenting libations to Yama on the 14th day of the dark half of the month Āśvina MW.
yamatā yama-tā f. the being god of death (-tāṃ-yā, to become god of death; with gen., to cause any one's death) Hcar.
yamatīrtha yama-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha Cat.
yamatva yama-tva n. the being Yama TS. MBh. Pañcar.
yamadaṃṣṭra yama-daṃṣṭra m. N. of an Asura Kathās.
     m. of a Rākṣasa ib.
     m. of a warrior on the side of the gods ib.
yamadaṃṣṭrā yama-daṃṣṭrā f. Yama's tooth (-ṭrāntaraṃ gataḥ, one who has fallen into the jaws of Yama or Death) MBh.
yamadaṃṣṭra yama-daṃṣṭra m. (prob.) a stab from a dagger Pañcad.
     m. a kind of poison Rasendrac.
yamadaṃṣṭrā yama-daṃṣṭrā f. pl. the last 8 days of the month Āśvina and the whole of Kārttika considered as a period of general sickness MW.
yamadaṇḍa yama-daṇḍa m. Yama's rod R. Kathās.
yamadiś yama-diś f. Yama's quarter, the south Hcat.
yamadūta yama-dūta m. Yama's messenger or minister (employed to bring departed spirits to Yama's judgement-seat, and thence to their final destination) AV. PārGṛ. &c.
     m. a crow (as boding evil or death) MW.
yamadūta yama-dūta pl. N. of a race or family Hariv.
yamadūtī yama-dūtī f. N. of one of the 9 Samidhs Gṛihyās.
yamadūtaka yama-dūtaka m. Yama's messenger or minister L., a crow L.
yamadūtikā yama-dūtikā f. Indian tamarind L.
yamadevata yama-devata (yama-) mfn. leaving Yama for deity ŚBr. Gobh.; n. or (ā) f. N. of the lunar asterism Bharaṇī (as presided over by Yama) L.
yamadevatya yama-devatya mfn. having Yama for deity MaitrS.
yamadaivata yama-daivata mfn. having Yama for lord or ruler VarBṛS.
yamadruma yama-druma m. "Yama's tree", Bombax Heptaphyllum L.
yamadvitīyā yama-dvitīyā f. N. of the 2nd day in the light half of the month Kārttika Cat.
yamadvitīyāvrata yama-dvitīyā-vrata n. a partic. ceremony ib.
yamadvīpa yama-dvīpa m. N. of an island VP. (cf. yava-d-).
yamadharmanirbhayastotra yama-dharma-nirbhaya-stotra n. N. of a Stotra.
yamadhānī yama-dhānī f. Yama's dwelling or abode Bhartṛ.
yamadhāra yama-dhāra m. a kind of double-edged weapon L.
yamanakṣatra yama-nakṣatra n. Yama's asterism or lunar mansion (see above under yama) TBr.
yamanagarātithi yama-nagarātithi m. "guest in Yama's city" i.e. dead Daś.
yamanetra yama-netra (yama-) mfn. having Yama as guide or leader VS. TS.
yamapaṭa yama-paṭa m. a piece of cloth or canvas on which Yama with his attendants and the punishments of hell are represented Mudr.
yamapaṭika yama-paṭika m. one who carries about the above Yama-paṭa Hcar.
yamapada yama-pada n. a repeated word Bhāṣik.
yamapālaka yama-pālaka m. Yama's servant Kāraṇḍ.
yamapālapuruṣa yama-pāla-puruṣa m. id. ib.
yamapāśa yama-pāśa m. the snare or noose of Yama MW.
yamapura yama-pura n. the city or abode of Yama (see under yama) MW.
yamapurāṇa yama-purāṇa n. N. of a Purāṇa.
yamapuruṣa yama-puruṣa m. Yama's servant ĀśvGṛ. BhP.
yamaprasthapura yama-prastha-pura n. N. of a town (where Yama was especially worshipped) Cat.
yamapriya yama-priya m. "beloved by Yama", Ficus Indica L.
yamabhaginī yama-bhaginī f. "Yama's sister", the river Yamunā or Jumnā L.
yamabhaṭa yama-bhaṭa m. Yama's servant AgP.
yamamandira yama-mandira n. Yama's dwelling Hariv.
yamamārga yama-mārga m. Yama's road
yamamārgagamana yama-mārga-gamana n. the entering on Yama's road, receiving the recompense for one's actions Cat.
yamayajña yama-yajña m. a partic. sacrifice TĀr. Sch.
yamayāga yama-yāga m. N. of a Yājyā. Sāy.
yamayātanā yama-yātanā f. the torment inflicted by Yama L.
yamaratha yama-ratha m. "Yama's vehicle" i.e. a buffalo MW.
yamarāj yama-rāj m. king Yama L.
yamarāja yama-rāja m. id. L.
     m. N. of a physician Cat.
yamarājan yama-rājan m. king Yama BhP.
yamarājan yama-rājan m. (yama-) mfn. having Yama as king, subject to Yama RV. AV. &c.
yamarājya yama-rājya n. Yama's dominion AV. VS. &c.
yamarāṣṭra yama-rāṣṭra n. Yama's kingdom Suśr. Rājat.
yamarkṣa yama-rkṣa (for -ṛkṣa) n. the lunar mansion Bharaṇī supposed to be under Yama VarBṛS.
yamaloka yama-loka m. Yama's world MaitrS. TāṇḍyaBr. &c.
yamavat yama-vat mfn. one who governs himself and his passions, self-restrained Ragh.
yamavatsā yama-vatsā f. a cow bearing twin calves Kauś.
yamavāhana yama-vāhana m. = -ratha q.v. L.
yamaviṣaya yama-viṣaya m. Yama's realm MaitrUp. R.
yamavrata yama-vrata n. a religious observance or vow made to Yama Kauś.
     n. a partic. ceremony of the Brahma-cārin Kauś. Sch.
     n. Yama's method (i.e. punishing without respect of persons and without partiality, as one of the duties of kings) Mn. R. MārkP.
     n. N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.
yamaśānti yama-śānti f. N. of wk.
yamaśikha yama-śikha m. N. of a Vetala Kathās.
yamaśrāya yama-śrāya m. the residence of Yama, the Southern quarter Bhaṭṭ.
yamaśreṣṭha yama-śreṣṭha (yama-) mfn. among whom Yama is the chief (said of the Pitṛis) AV.
yamaśva yama-śva m. Yama's dog (see under yama) Kāṭh. MaitrS. (du.)
yamasaṃhitā yama-saṃhitā f. N. of a Saṃhitā.
yamasattvavat yama-sattva-vat mfn. having Yama's nature Suśr.
yamasadana yama-sadana n. Yama's seat or abode Pañcat. Bhartṛ. BhP.
yamasabha yama-sabha n. (Pāṇ.) (Kathās.) Yama's tribunal.
yamasabhā yama-sabhā f. (Kathās.) Yama's tribunal.
yamasabhīya yama-sabhīya mfn. relating to Yama's court of justice Pāṇ.
yamasāt yama-sāt ind. with kṛ, to deliver over to the god of death Bhaṭṭ.; yamasāt-kṛta, made over to or sent to Yama MW.
yamasādana yama-sādana n. = -sadana q.v. AV. TĀr. &c.
yamasū yama-sū f. bringing forth twins RV. VS. &c.
yamasū yama-sū m. Yama's father, the Sun L.
yamasūkta yama-sūkta n. a hymn in honour of Yama PārGṛ. Yājñ.
     n. N. of RV. x, 14.
yamasūrya yama-sūrya n. a building with two halls (one with a western, the other with a northern aspect) VarBṛS.
yamastotra yama-stotra n. N. of a Stotra.
yamastoma yama-stoma m. N. of an Ekāha ŚāṅkhŚr.
yamasmṛti yama-smṛti f. N. of a code of law.
yamasvasṛ yama-svasṛ f. "Yama's sister", N. of the river Yamunā or Jumnā Hariv. Hcar.
     f. of Durgā L.
yamahārdikā yama-hārdikā f. N. of one of Devi's female attendants W.
yamahāseśvaratīrtha yama-hāseśvara-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha Cat.
yamāṅgikā f. N. of a Yoginī Hcat. (v.l. yamāntikā).
yamātirātra m. N. of a Sattra of 49 days' duration TāṇḍyaBr. ĀśvŚr. Maś.
yamādarśanatrayodaśī yamādarśana-trayodaśī f. a partic. 13th lunar day
yamādarśanatrayodaśīvrata yamādarśana-trayodaśī-vrata n. a religious observance on the above day (those who perform it are said to be exempted from appearing before Yama) Cat.
yamāditya m. a partic. form of the sun Cat.
yāmānuga mfn. following Yama, being in attendance on Yama MārkP.
yamānucara m. a servant of Yama BhP.
yamāntaka m. Yama (regarded) as the destroyer or god of death MBh. R. Buddh. (cf. kālāntaka)
     m. "Yama's destroyer", N. of Śiva L.
yamāntaka du. Yama and the god of destroyer MārkP.
yamāntikā f. see yamāṅgikā above.
yamāri m. "Yama's enemy", N. of Viṣṇu Pañcar.
yamālaya m. Yama's abode BhP.
yameśa n. "having Yama as ruler", the Nakshatra Bharaṇī VarBṛS.
yameśvara n. N. of a Liṅga Cat.
yameṣṭa n. an oblation made to Yama TS.

yamaka mfn. twin, doubled, twofold MBh.
yamaka m. a religious obligation or observance (= vrata) L.
yamaka m. (scil. sneha) two similar greasy substances, oil and ghee Suśr.
yamaka m. or n. restraint, check (= yama) L.
yamikā f. (scil. hikkā) a kind of hiccough Bhpr.
yamaka n. (in med.) a double band or bandage Suśr.
yamaka n. (in rhet.) the repetition in the same stanza of words or syllables similar in sound but different in meaning, paronomasia (of which various kinds are enumerated) Kāvyād. Vām. &c. (cf. IW.457)
yamaka n. a kind of metre Col.
yamakakāvya yamaka-kāvya n. N. of an artificial poem (ascribed to Ghaṭa-karpara).
yamakatva yamaka-tva n. (in rhet.) the being a Yamaka Sāh.
yamakabhārata yamaka-bhārata n. a summary of the Mahā-Bhārata in alliterative verse (by Ānandatīrtha).
yamakaratnākara yamaka-ratnākara m.
yamakaśikhāmaṇi yamaka-śikhāmaṇi m. N. of wks.
yamakaśālavana yamaka-śāla-vana n. N. of a place DivyĀv.
yamakārṇava m. N. of a poem.
yamakāvalī f. an uninterrupted series of Yamakas (e.g. Bhaṭṭ. x, 9).
yamakāṣṭaka n. N. of wk.

yamana mf (ī) n. restraining, governing, managing VS.
yamana m. the god Yama L.
yamana n. the act of restraining &c. Hariv. Rājat.
yamana n. binding, tying L.
yamana n. cessation, end L.

yamala mf (ā) n. twin, paired, doubled Suśr.
yamala m. a singer in a duet Saṃgīt.
yamala m. N. of the number "two" Sūryas.
yamala du. twins, a pair, couple, brace MBh. Kāv. &c.
yamalā f. a kind of hiccough Suśr.
     mf (ā) n. N. of a Tantra deity Cat.
     mf (ā) n. of a river Śatr.
     mf (ā) n. a sort of dress (consisting of body and petticoat) W. (also ī, f. DivyĀv.)
yamala n. a pair L.
yamalacchada yamala-cchada m. Bauhinia Variegata L.
yamalajananaśānti yamala-janana-śānti f. N. of wk. on the purificatory ceremonies after the birth of twins.
yamalapattraka yamala-pattraka m. Bauhinia Tomentosa L.
yamalaśānti yamala-śānti f. N. of a Pariśiṣṭa of the MānGṛS. (cf. -jananaś-).
yamalasū yamala-sū f. bringing forth twins Hcat.
yamalārjuna m. du. two Arjuna trees (which obstructed the path of Kṛiṣṇa, when a child, and were uprooted by him; afterwards personified as the enemies of Kṛiṣṇa, and in the later mythology regarded as metamorphoses of Nala-kūbara and Maṇigrīva, two sons of Kubera) R. Hariv. Pur.
yamalārjuna. ; -bhañjana (Pañcar.), -han (W.) m. "breaker or destroyer of the two Arjuna trees", N. of Kṛiṣṇa or Viṣṇu.
yamalārjunaka yamalārjunaka m. du. two Arjuna trees (which obstructed the path of Kṛiṣṇa, when a child, and were uprooted by him; afterwards personified as the enemies of Kṛiṣṇa, and in the later mythology regarded as metamorphoses of Nala-kūbara and Maṇigrīva, two sons of Kubera) R. Hariv. Pur.
yamalārjunakabhañjana yamalārjunaka-bhañjana (Pañcar.), -han (W.) m. "breaker or destroyer of the two Arjuna trees", N. of Kṛiṣṇa or Viṣṇu.
yamalodbhava m. the birth of twins VarBṛS.

yamalaka m. a singer in a duet Saṃgīt.
     m. a twin L.

yamasāna mfn. champing the bit (as a horse) RV. vi, 3, 4.

yamānikā f. Ptychotis Ajowan Suśr. (cf. kṣetra-y- and yavānikā).
yamānī f. Ptychotis Ajowan Suśr. (cf. kṣetra-y- and yavānikā).

yamāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to represent or be like Yama (the god of death) Gīt.

yamika n. du. (with agastyasya) N. of two Sāmans ĀrṣBr.

yamita mfn. (fr. Caus.) restrained, checked &c. (cf. a-yamita).

yamitrī f. (prob.) holding together ĀpŚr.

yamin mfn. restraining, curbing &c.
     mfn. one who restrains himself or has subdued his senses Kāv.
yamin mfn. (inī) f. bringing forth twins AV.

yamiṣṭha mfn. (superl.) guiding or managing best, most skilful in restraining or guiding (horses) RV.

yamunā f. N. of a river commonly called the Jumnā (in Hariv. and MārkP. identified with Yamī q.v.; it rises in the Himālaya mountains among the Jumnotri peaks at an elevation of 10, 849 feet, and flows for 860 miles before it joins the Ganges at Allahabad, its water being there clear as crystal, while that of the Ganges is yellowish; the confluence of the two with the river Sarasvatī, supposed to join them underground, is called tri-veṇī q.v.) RV. &c. &c.
     f. of a daughter of the Muni Mataṃga Kathās.
     f. of a cow KātyŚr. Sch.
yamunācārya yamunā-cārya see yāmunācārya.
yamunājanaka yamunā-janaka m. "father of Yamunā", N. of the god of the sun L.
yamunātīrtha yamunā-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha
yamunātīrthamāhātmya yamunā-tīrtha-māhātmya n. N. of wk.
yamunādatta yamunā-datta m. N. of a frog Pañcat.
yamunādvīpa yamunā-dvīpa n. N. of a district Buddh.
yamunāpati yamunā-pati m. "lord of Yamunā", N. of Viṣṇu Pañcar.
yamunāpūjā yamunā-pūjā f. N. of wk.
yamunāprabhava yamunā-prabhava m. the source of the river Yamunā (celebrated as a place of pilgrimage) MBh.
yamunābhāj yamunā-bhāj mfn. living on the Yamunā MW.
yamunābhid yamunā-bhid m. N. of Bala-deva (so called from having divided the river into two parts with his ploughshare) L.
yamunābhrātṛ yamunā-bhrātṛ m. "brother of Yamunā", N. of Yama L.
yamunāmāhātmya yamunā-māhātmya n. N. of ch. of PadmaP.
yamunāvarṇana yamunā-varṇana n. N. of a poem (by Jagan-nātha Paṇḍitarāja).
yamunāṣṭaka yamunā-ṣṭaka (-nāṣṭ-) n. N. of two poems; -ṭīkā f. N. of a Comm. on prec.
yamunāṣṭapadī yamunā-ṣṭapadī (-nāṣṭ-) f. N. of a short poem.
yamunāstotra yamunā-stotra n. N. of a Stotra.

yamya mfn. restrainable, to be curbed or controlled Pāṇ. 3-1, 100.

yamya (?) mfn. (fr. yama) being a twin, belonging to twins RV.; (ā) f. night Naigh. i, 7.

yamadagni w.r. for jamad-agni.

yamanvā f. (in gram.) a term for a form increased by Vṛiddhi.

yamayā said to be equal to [characters] N. of the 6th astronomical Yoga.

yamayiṣṇu w.r. for namayiṣṇu.

yamala see p.846, col.3.

yamunda m. N. of a man Pāṇ. 4-1, 149 Sch.

yamuṣadeva N. of a kind of woven cloth Rājat.

yamerukā f. a kind of drum or gong on which the hours are struck L.

yayāti m. (prob. fr. yat) N. of a celebrated monarch of the lunar race (son of king Nahusha whoni he succeeded; from his two wives came the two lines of the lunar race, Yadu being the son of Devayānī, daughter of Uśanas or Śukra, and Puru of Śarmiṣṭhā, daughter of Vṛiṣa-parvan; Yayāti Nāhuṣa is also represented as the author of RV. ix, 101, 4-6) RV. MaitrUp. MBh. Kāv. &c.
yayāticarita yayāti-carita n. "the story of Yayāti", N. of a Nāṭaka (by Rudra-deva).
yayātijā yayāti-jā f. patr. of Mādhavī MBh.
yayātipatana yayāti-patana n. "fall of Yayāti", N. of a place of pilgrimage ib.
yayātivat yayāti-vat ind. like Yayāti RV.
yayātivijaya yayāti-vijaya m. "Yayāti victory", N. of wk.

yayātika m. (m.c.) = yayāti AgP.

yayāvara v.l. for yāyāvara.

yayi mfn. ( yā) going, hastening, quick RV.
yayi m. a cloud ib.

yayin mfn. = prec. (see ni-yayin)
yayin m. N. of Śiva L.

yayī mfn. = yayi RV.
yayī m. a horse L.
yayī m. N. of Śiva L.

yayu mfn. (yayu in a corrupted passage AV. iv, 24, 2) going, moving, swift (applied to a horse) VS.
yayu m. a horse (esp. "one fit for sacrifice") L.
yayu m. N. of one of the horses of the Moon VP.
yayu m. the way of final beatitude L.
yayu f. obtaining L.
yayu f. mfn. having a long stick L.

yarādevīrahasya yarādevī-rahasya n. N. of wk.

yarhi ind. (fr. 3. ya; correlative of tarhi, etarhi, but also followed by tadā, tatra, atha &c.) when, at which time, whenever, while, whereas (with pres. or Pot., imp. aor. or pf.; sometimes also with no verb) TS. AitBr. BhP.; since, as, because BhP.

yalla m. N. of various authors (also with bhaṭṭa and ārya) Cat.
yallabhaṭṭasuta yalla-bhaṭṭa-suta m. N. of the author of Comm. on ĀśvŚr.
yallabhaṭṭīya yalla-bhaṭṭīya n. N. of wk.

yallaya m. N. of two authors Cat.
yallayārya yallayārya m. N. of two authors Cat.

yallāji m. N. of an author
yallāji m. -jīya n. his wk.

yava m. the first half of a month (generally in pl.; accord. to Comn. = pūrva-pakṣāḥ; also written yāva) VS. ŚBr. Kāṭh.

yavan m. id. ŚBr.

yavya m. (for 2. see p.848, col.1) a month (as containing a Yava) ŚBr.

yava mfn. (1. yu) warding off, averting AV. Yājñ.

yavayāvan m. one who keeps off or averts AV.

yava m. barley (in the earliest times, prob. any grain or corn yielding flour or meal; pl. barley-corns) RV. &c. &c.
     m. a barley-corn (either as a measure of length = 1/6 or 1/8 of an Aṅgula VarBṛS.; or as a weight = 6 or 12 mustard seeds = 1/2 Guñjā Mn. Yājñ.)
     m. any grain of seed or seed corn Bhpr.
yava m. (in palmistry) a figure or mark on the hand resembling a barley-corn (supposed to indicate good fortune) VarBṛS.
     m. N. of a partic. astron. Yoga (when the favourable planets are situated in the 4th and 10th mansions and the unfavourable ones in the 1st and 7th) ib.
     m. speed, velocity W. (prob. w.r. for java); a double convex lens ib. [Cf. Zd. 'yava'; Gk. [greek]; Lith. 'javai'.]
yavakoṭi yava-koṭi f. = yama-k- Āryabh.
yavakoṭī yava-koṭī f. = yama-k- Āryabh.
yavakrin yava-krin m. = -krīta MBh.
yavakrī yava-krī m. a buyer or purchaser of barley MW.
yavakrī yava-krī m. = next MBh.
yavakrīta yava-krīta m. "purchased with barley", N. of a son of Bharad-vāja MBh. R. &c.
yavakṣāra yava-kṣāra m. an alkali prepared from the ashes of burnt green barley-corns Suśr. ŚārṅgS.
yavakṣetra yava-kṣetra n. a field of barley Kathās.
yavakṣoda yava-kṣoda m. barley-meal L.
yavakhada yava-khada g. vrīhy-ādi.
yavakhadika yava-khadika mfn. (fr. -khada) ib.
yavakhala yava-khala m. a barn-floor ŚāṅkhŚr.
yavagodhūmaja yava-godhūma-ja mfn. produced from barley and wheat MW.
yavagodhūmavat yava-godhūma-vat mfn. sown with barley and wheat R.
yavagrīva yava-grīva mfn. having a neck like a barley-corn VarBṛS.
yavacaturthī yava-caturthī f. a sort of game played on the 4th day in the light half of the month Vaiśākha (when people throw barley-meal over one another) Cat.
yavacūrṇa yava-cūrṇa n. barley-meal ŚāṅkhŚr.
yavaja yava-ja m. = -kṣāra L.
     m. Ptychotis Ajowan L.
yavatiktā yava-tiktā f. a species of plant Suśr. Car.
yavadvīpa yava-dvīpa m. the island Yava R. (v.l. jala-d-) Buddh.
yavanāla yava-nāla m. Andropogon Bicolor or Sorghum Suśr.
     m. barley-straw (?) W.
yavanālaja yava-nāla-ja m. an alkali made from the ashes of the above plant L. (cf. yava-kṣāra).
yavapāla yava-pāla m. one who guards a barley-field Pāṇ. 6-2, 78.
yavapiṣṭa yava-piṣṭa n. barley-meal Gobh. MānŚr. (pl.) Suśr.
yavapiṣṭa yava-piṣṭa n. -ṭaka m. barley-cake L.
yavaprakhyā yava-prakhyā f. a partic. eruption or small tumour like a barley-corn Bhpr.
yavapraroha yava-praroha m. a shoot or ear of barley Kum.
yavaphala yava-phala m. (only L.) the bamboo cane
     m. Nardostachys Jatamansi
     m. Wrightia Antidysenterica
     m. Ficus Infectoria
     m. an onion (?).
yavabusa yava-busa n. the husk of barley Pāṇ. 4-3, 48.
yavabusaka yava-busaka mfn. (to be paid) at the time of producing chaff from barley (as a debt) ib.
yavamaṇi yava-maṇi m. a partic. amulet Kauś.
yavamat yava-mat (yava-) mfn. containing barley, mixed with barley TS. Kāṭh. &c.; m. one who cultivates grain RV.; N. of a Gandharva ŚBr.; of the author of VS. ii, 19 Anukr.; (atī) f. a kind of metre Piṅg. Col.; n. abundance of grain RV.
yavamatya yava-matya Nom. P. -yati, = yava-mān ivācarati Pat.
yavamadhya yava-madhya (yava-) mf (ā) n. being like a barleycorn in the middle i.e. broad in the centre and thin or tapering at the, ends ŚBr. RPrāt. &c.; m. a partic. Pañca-rātra ŚBr.; a kind of drum L.; (ā) f. a kind of metre W.; n. a partic. measure of length MārkP.; a kind of Cāndrāyaṇa, Prāyaśc. Kull. on Mn. xi, 217.
yavamadhyama yava-madhyama m. a partic. measure of length, Agp.
yavamadhyama yava-madhyama n. a kind of Cāndrāyaṇa or lunar penance Mn. xi, 217.
yavamaya yava-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of barley, made of barley TS. ŚBr.
yavamardana yava-mardana n. a barn-floor ŚāṅkhŚr. Comm.
yavamātra yava-mātra mfn. of the size of a barley-corn KātyŚr.
yavamuṣṭi yava-muṣṭi mf. a handful of barley Gobh.
yavalāsa yava-lāsa m. nitre, saltpetre W.
yavavaktra yava-vaktra mf (ā) n. having a head or point like a grain of barley Suśr.
yavavelā yava-velā f. the time of the barley-harvest Lāṭy.
yavaśasya yava-śasya (for -sasya) n. a species of corn DivyĀv.
yavaśiras yava-śiras mfn. having a head shaped like a grain of barley VarBṛS. Comm.
yavaśūka yava-śūka m. = -kṣāra q.v. L.
yavaśūkaja yava-śūka-ja m. = -kṣāra q.v. L.
yavasaktu yava-saktu m. pl. barley-groats ŚBr.
yavasāhva yava-sāhva see under yavasa.
yavasurā yava-surā f. an intoxicating drink prepared from barley-meal Madanav.
yavākāra mfn. barley-shaped, shaped like a barley-corn MW.
yavāgraja m. = yava-kṣāra Car. Bhpr.
     m. Ptychotis Ajowan L.
yavāgrayaṇa n. the first-fruits of barley KātyŚr. Sch.
yavāṅkura m. a shoot or blade of barley Ragh.
yavācita mfn. laden with barley (or corn) TS. Br. ŚrS.
yavād mfn. eating barley RV.
yavāntara n. a partic. measure of time Lāṭy. Comm.
yavānna n. barley-food, boiled barley Suśr.
yavānvita mfn. having barley L.
yavāpatya n. = yava-kṣāra L.
yavāmlaja n. sour barley-gruel L.
yavāśir mfn. mixed with corn RV.
yavāhāra mfn. having barley for food, living on barley Mn. xi, 199.
yavāhva m. = yava-kṣāra Suśr.
yavottha n. = yavāmlaja above L.
yavodara n. the body or thick part of a grain of barley (used as a measure of length) MārkP.
yavorvarā f. a field sown with barley ŚrS.

yavaka mfn. being of the nature of barley g. sthūlādi
yavaka m. barley VarBṛS. Vāgbh.

yavakya mfn. sown with barley Pāṇ. 5-2, 3.

yavakṣā f. N. of a river MBh.

yavayu mfn. desiring corn RV.

yavalaka (?) m. a species of bird Suśr.

yavasa m. n. grass, fodder, pasturage RV. &c. &c.
yavasaprathama yavasa-prathama (yavasa-) mfn. beginning with or depending on good pasturage, well-nurtured (accord. to Mahīdh., "first or best of all kinds of food") VS. xxi, 43.
yavasamuṣṭi yavasa-muṣṭi mf. a handful of grass ŚāṅkhŚr.
yavasād mfn. eating grass, grazing, pasturing RV.
yavasānnodakendhana n. grass, corn, water and fuel MW.
yavasāhva m. Ptychotis Ajowan L.
yavasodaka n. du. grass and water KātyŚr.

yavasin see sū-yavasin, sū-yavasyu.
yavasyu see sū-yavasin, sū-yavasyu.

yavāgū f. (in Uṇ. iii, 81 said to come fr. 2. yu) rice-gruel
     f. any weak decoction of other kinds of grain &c. (accord. to some, a decoction in which 4 measures of an ingredient are steeped in 64 measures of water and the whole boiled down to half the original quantity; frequently in comp. with the ingredient from which the gruel is made) TS. Br. &c.
yavāgūcāraka yavāgū-cāraka m. the lay-brother who prepares the rice-gruel L.
yavāgūmaya yavāgū-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of Yavāgū Pāṇ. 5-4, 21 Sch.

yavānikā f. Ptychotis Ajowan Car.

yavānī f. Ptychotis Ajowan Suśr. ŚārṅgS. &c.
     f. a kind of bad barley Pāṇ. 4-1, 49 Sch.

yavāsa m. (said to be fr. 2. yu) Alhagi Maurorum L.
     m. a species of Khadira L.
yavāsā f. a kind of grass L. (prob. w.r. for jala-vāsā).
yavāsaśarkarā yavāsa-śarkarā f. a kind of sugar made from Yavāsa Suśr. Madanav.

yavāsaka m. Alhagi Maurorum Suśr. Car. &c.

yavāsinī f. a district abounding in Yavāsa g. puṣkarādi.

yavika mfn. fr. 3. yava g. tundādi.
yavin mfn. fr. 3. yava g. tundādi.
yavila mfn. fr. 3. yava g. tundādi.

[Page 848,1]
yavya mfn. (for 1. yavya see p.847, col.2) suitable for barley Pāṇ. 5-1, 7
     mfn. sown with barley L.
yavya m. (accord. to Mahīdh.) a stock of barley or of fruit MaitrS. VS.
yavya m. pl. N. of a family of Ṛiṣis MBh. (v.l.)
yavya n. of a field of barley MW.
yavya n. N. of certain Homa-mantras TBr.
yavyā f. a stock of barley or of fruit TS.
yavyā f. (accord. to Naigh.) a river RV.
yavyā yavy or ābhis) ind. in streams, in abundance ib.

yavyāvatī yavyā-vatī f. N. of a river or a district RV. TāṇḍyaBr.

yavagaṇḍa m. = yuva-gaṇḍa (q.v.) L.

yavana mfn. (1. yu) keeping away, averting (see dveṣo-yavana).

yavana n. (2. yu) mixing, mingling (esp. with water) Nyāyam.

yavana mfn. quick, swift
yavana m. a swift horse L. (prob. w.r. for javana).

yavāna mfn. quick, swift L. (prob. w.r. for javāna).

yavana w.r. for paijavana Mn. vii, 41.

yavana m. an Ionian, Greek (or a king of the Greeks g. kambojādi; in later times also a Muhammadan or European, any foreigner or barbarian) Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. N. of a caste Gaut. (accord. to L. "the legitimate son of a Kshatriya and a Vaiśyā" or "an Ugra who is an elephant catcher") of a country (= yavana-deśa, sometimes applied to Ionia, Greece, Bactria, and more recently to Arabia) W.
     m. wheat L.
     m. a carrot L.
     m. olibanum L.
yavana pl. the Ionians, Greeks (esp. the Greek astrologers) MBh. VarBṛS. &c.
     m. N. of a dynasty Pur.
yavanī f. the wife of a Yavana, a Greek or Muhammadan woman Kālid. Siś. (Yavana girls were formerly employed as attendants on kings, esp. to take charge of their bows and quivers)
yavana m. = javanī, a curtain L.
yavana n. salt from saline soil L.
yavanajātaka yavana-jātaka n. N. of wk.
yavanadeśa yavana-deśa m. the country of the Yavanas
yavanadeśaja yavana-deśa-ja mfn. growing or produced in the country of the Yavanas Bhpr.
     m. styrax or benzoin ib.
yavanadeśa yavana-deśa m. -śodbhava mfn. born in the country of the Yavanas, Prāyaśc.
yavanadviṣṭa yavana-dviṣṭa n. "disliked by Yavanas", bdellium L.
yavanapura yavana-pura n. "city of Yavanas", (prob.) Alexandria VarBṛS., Introd.
yavanapriya yavana-priya n. "dear to Yavanas", pepper L.
yavanamatagolādhyāya yavana-mata-golādhyāya m. N. of wk.
yavanamuṇḍa yavana-muṇḍa m. a bald Yavanas, one with a shaven head g. mayuravyaṃsakādi.
yavanaśāstremalapraśna yavana-śāstre 'mala-praśna m.
yavanasāra yavana-sāra m. N. of wks.
yavanasena yavana-sena m. N. of a man Kathās.
yavanahorā yavana-horā f. N. of wk.
yavanācārya m. N. of an astronomer (also called Yavaneśvara, author of various wks.; perhaps any Greek astronomer) Var. Sch.
yavanāri m. "enemy of the Yavanas", N. of Kṛiṣṇa L.
     m. of a king of Vārāṇasī Cat.
yavaneśvara m. N. of a prince of the Yavanas Hcar.
     m. of an astronomer (see yavanācārya).
yavaneṣṭa m. "liked by Yavanas", a kind of onion or garlic Bhpr.
     m. Azadirachta Indica L.
yavaneṣṭā f. the wild date tree L.
yavaneṣṭa n. lead L.
yavaneṣṭa n. an onion L.
yavaneṣṭa n. pepper L.

yavanaka m. a partic. kind of grain L.
yavanikā f. a Yavana woman Śak. (v.l.)
     m. a screen of cloth or a veil Kāv. BhP. (cf. javanikā).

yavanānī f. the writing of the Yavanas Pāṇ. 4-1, 49 Vārtt. 3 Pat.

yavanīyaramalaśāstra yavanīya-ramala-śāstra n. N. of wk.

yavanāla yava-nāla &c. see p.847, col.2.

yavaya Nom. fr. yuvan P. yavayati L.

yavayasa m. N. of a son of Idhmajihva and (n.) of the Varsha in Plaksha-dvīpa ruled by him BhP.

yavasa &c. see p.847, col.3.

yavāgū &c. see p.847, col.3.

yavāna see above.

yavānikā see p.847, col.3.

yavāṣa m. (cf. yevāṣa) a partic. noxious insect Kāṭh.
yavāṣa g. kumudādi (on Pāṇ. 4-2, 80).

yavāṣika mfn. g. kumudādi and prekṣādi.
yavāṣin mfn. g. kumudādi and prekṣādi.

yavāsa &c. see p.847, col.3.

yaviṣṭha mfn. (superl. of yuvan) youngest, very young, last-born (esp. applied to Agni when just produced from wood or placed on the altar after everything else; Agni Yaviṣṭha is also the supposed author of RV. viii, 91) RV. BhP. Pañcar.
yaviṣṭha m. a younger brother L.
yaviṣṭha m. N. of a Brāhman (pl. his descendants) Cat.
yaviṣṭhavat yaviṣṭha-vat (yav-) mfn. containing the word yaviṣṭha ŚBr.
yaviṣṭhavat yaviṣṭha-vat ind. like a youth ŚBr.

yaviṣṭhya mfn. youngest (only at the end of a Pada = yaviṣṭha) RV.

yavīyas mfn. (compar. of yuvan) younger Mn. MBh. &c. (with mātṛ, jananī or ambā, a younger stepmother; with bhūta opp. to mahā-bh-; also applied to a Śūdra as opp. to one of the three higher castes; m.c. acc. sg. m. also yavīyasam; nom. pl. m. also yavīyasas)
     mfn. lesser, worse MBh.
yavīyas m. a younger brother L.
yavīyas mfn. (asī) f. a younger sister L.

yavīyasa m. N. of a preceptor Cat.

yavīnara m. N. of a son of Ajamīḍha (Hariv.) or of Dvi-mīḍha (BhP.) or of Bharmyāśva (ib.) or of Vāhyāśva (ib.)

yavīyudh mfn. (fr. Intens. of 1. yudh) eager to fight, fond of war RV. (also written yavyudh ŚatarUp.)

yavya 1. 2. yavya. see p.847andcol.1.

yaśa yaśaḥ &c. see below.

yaśada n. zinc Bhpr.

yaśas n. beautiful appearance, beauty, splendour, worth RV. AV. VS. ŚBr. GṛŚrS.
     n. honour, glory, fame, renown AV. &c. &c. (also personified as a son of Kāma and Rati Hariv.; or of Dharma and Kīrti Pur.)
     n. an object of honour, a person of respectability ŚBr.
     n. favour, graciousness, partiality RV.
     n. N. of various Sāmans ĀrṣBr.
yaśas n. = udaka, water, or anna, food, or dhana, wealth Naigh.
yaśas n. (yaśas) mfn. beautiful, splendid, worthy, excellent RV. AV.
     n. honoured, respected, venerated ib.
     n. pleasant, agreeable, estimable ib.
yaśaskara yaśas-kara mf (ī) n. causing renown
yaśaskara yaśas-kara mf (ī) n. (ifc.) conferring glory on, glorious for Mn. MBh. &c.
yaśaskara yaśas-kara m. N. of an author Cat.
yaśaskara yaśas-kara m. of various men Kathās. Rājat.
yaśassvāmin yaśas-svāmin m. N. of a temple founded by Yaśas-kara Rājat.
yaśaskāma yaśas-kāma (yaśas-) mfn. desirous of fame or glory, ambitious TS. Br. ŚrS.; m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva SaddhP.
yaśaskāmya yaśas-kāmya Nom. P. -yati, to desire honour or fame Bhaṭṭ.
yaśaskṛt yaśas-kṛt mfn. conferring dignity or renown TS.
yaśastama yaśas-tama (yaśas-) mfn. most (more) renowned or resplendent RV.
yaśastara yaśas-tara (yaśas-) mfn. most (more) renowned or resplendent RV.
yaśasvat yaśas-vat (yaśas-) mfn. glorious, famous, honourable RV.; splendid, magnificent, excellent ib. TS.; pleasant, dear AV.; (atī) f. N. of a woman Kathās.
yaśasvin yaśas-vin mfn. beautiful, splendid, illustrious, famous, celebrated AV. &c. &c. (superl. -vi-tama)
yaśasvin yaśas-vin m. (with kavi) N. of a poet Cat.
yaśasvinī yaśas-vinī f. N. of an artery Cat.
yaśasvin yaśas-vin m. of various plants (wild cotton = yava-tikta, = mahā-jyotiṣmatī &c.) L.
yaśasvin yaśas-vin m. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda MBh.

yaśa mfn. (ifc.) = yaśas (see ati-yaśa).

yaśaḥ in comp. for yaśas.
yaśaḥkarṇa yaśaḥ-karṇa (Inscr.),
yaśaḥketu yaśaḥ-ketu (Kathās.) m. N. of two princes.
yaśaḥkāya yaśaḥ-kāya m. a body of fame or glory, fulness of glory or reputation Bhartṛ.
yaśaḥkhaṇḍin yaśaḥ-khaṇḍin mfn. destroying fame, Pracaṇḍ.
yaśaḥpaṭaha yaśaḥ-paṭaha m. a drum, double drum L.
yaśaḥpāla yaśaḥ-pāla m. N. of a prince Col.
     m. of the author of the Moha-rāja-parājaya Cat.
yaśaḥprakhyāpana yaśaḥ-prakhyāpana n. spreading abroad or proclaiming the glory (of any one) Daś.
yaśaḥśarīra yaśaḥ-śarīra n. = -kāya Ragh.
yaśaḥśeṣa yaśaḥ-śeṣa mfn. having nothing left but glory or fame, i.e. dead (-tām with pra-yā, to die Kathās.; with nī, to die; -ṣī-bhūta mfn. dead Kāv.)
yaśaḥśeṣa yaśaḥ-śeṣa m. death, dying W.

yaśaś in comp. for yaśas.
yaśaścandra yaśaś-candra m. N. of a king Inscr.

yaśasa n. (ifc.) = yaśas (see deva-, manuṣya- and śrī-yaśasa).

yaśasin mfn. see deva- and manuṣya-yaśasin.

yaśasya mfn. conferring fame or renown, famous, creditable, glorious TS. &c. &c.
     mfn. honoured, celebrated R.
     mfn. stately, decent Car.
yaśasyā f. N. of various plants (= ṛddhi, jīvantī &c.) L.

yaśasyu mfn. seeking favour AV.

yaśo in comp. for yaśas.
yaśogopi yaśo-gopi m. N. of a Sch. on KātyŚr.
yaśoghna yaśo-ghna mfn. destroying fame or reputation Mn. BhP.
yaśoda yaśo-da mfn. conferring fame or renown L.
yaśoda yaśo-da m. quicksilver L. (cf. yaśo-dhā)
yaśodā yaśo-dā f. see 1. yaśo-dā.
yaśodatta yaśo-datta m. N. of a man Lalit.
yaśodarpaṇikā yaśo-darpaṇikā f. N. of wk. -1.
yaśodā yaśo-dā f. (of yaśoda) N. of the daughter of a class of deceased ancestors Hariv.
     f. of the wife of the cowherd Nanda (Kṛiṣṇa's foster-mother who nursed him immediately after his birth cf. IW. 332) Hariv. Pur. &c.
     f. of the wife of Mahā-vīra (and daughter of Samaravīra) W.
yaśodāsambhūtā yaśo-dā-sambhūtā f. N. of Durgā MBh.
yaśodānanda yaśo-dā-nanda (Hariv.), -nandana (Pañcar.), -suta (Cāṇ.), m. "Yaśo-dā's son", metron. of Kṛiṣṇa. -2.
yaśodā yaśo-dā mfn. bestowing fame or honour TS.
yaśodā yaśo-dā f. N. of partic. bricks ib. ĀpŚr.
yaśodeva yaśo-deva m. N. of a Buddhist mendicant Lalit.
     m. of a son of Rāma-candra Cat.
yaśodevī yaśo-devī f. N. of a daughter of Vainateya and wife of Bṛihan-manas Hariv.
yaśodhana yaśo-dhana n. a fund or stock of fame MW.
yaśodhana yaśo-dhana mfn. whose wealth is fame, renowned, famous Inscr. MBh. Kāv. &c.
yaśodhana yaśo-dhana m. N. of a king Kathās.
yaśodhana yaśo-dhana m. of the author of the Dhanaṃjaya-vijaya.
yaśodhara yaśo-dhara mfn. maintaining or preserving glory BhP.
yaśodhara yaśo-dhara m. N. of the fifth day of the civil month L.
yaśodhara yaśo-dhara m. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa by Rukmiṇī MBh. (v.l. yaśo-vara)
yaśodhara yaśo-dhara m. (with Jainas) of the 18th Arhat of the preceding and of the 19th of the future Utsarpiṇī L.
yaśodhara yaśo-dhara m. of various other men Kathās. Rājat.
yaśodhara yaśo-dhara m. (also with bhaṭṭa and miśra) of various authors Cat.
yaśodharā yaśo-dharā f. N. of the fourth night of the civil month L.
yaśodhara yaśo-dhara m. of the mother of Rāhula Buddh.
yaśodhara yaśo-dhara m. of several other women MBh. Kathās. Pur.
yaśodhareya yaśo-dhareya w.r. for yāśodh-.
yaśodhā yaśo-dhā mfn. conferring splendour or fame TBr. BhP.
yaśodhā yaśo-dhā m. quicksilver (?) L.
yaśodhāman yaśo-dhāman n. site or abode of glory BhP.
yaśonandi yaśo-nandi m. N. of a prince ib.
yaśonidhi yaśo-nidhi mfn. = -dhana, Pracaṇḍ.
yaśobhagin yaśo-bhagin mfn. rich in glory, famous, renowned VS.
yaśobhagīna yaśo-bhagīna mfn. Pāṇ. 4-4, 131 &c.
yaśobhagya yaśo-bhagya mfn. Pāṇ. 4-4, 131 &c.
yaśobhadra yaśo-bhadra m. (with Jainas) N. of one of the six Śruta-kevalins HPariś.
yaśobhṛt yaśo-bhṛt mfn. possessing or conferring renown MBh.
yaśomaṅgalastotra yaśo-maṅgalastotra n. N. of wk.
yaśomatī yaśo-matī f. N. of the third lunar night L.
yaśomatya yaśo-matya m. pl. N. of a people MārkP.
yaśomādhava yaśo-mādhava m. a form of Viṣṇu Cat.
yaśomitra yaśo-mitra m. N. of an author Buddh.
     m. of various other men HPariś.
yaśomedhāsamanvita yaśo-medhā-samanvita mfn. possessing fame and intelligence Mn. iii, 263.
yaśoyuta yaśo-yuta mfn. possessing fame, renowned VarBṛS.
yaśorāja yaśo-rāja m. N. of a man Rājat.
yaśorāta yaśo-rāta m. N. of a man Inscr.
yaśorāśi yaśo-rāśi m. a heap or mass of glory, a glorious deed Vikr.
yaśolekhā yaśo-lekhā f. N. of a princess Kathās.
yaśovat yaśo-vat mfn. possessing fame or glory
yaśovat yaśo-vat mfn. (atī) f. N. of various women Rājat. Vās., Introd.
yaśovat yaśo-vat mfn. (m.c. also atī) of a district (originally a stream) VarBṛS.
     mfn. of a mythical town on mount Meru BhP. Sch.
yaśovara yaśo-vara m. N. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa by Rukmiṇī MBh. (B. -dhara).
yaśovartman yaśo-vartman n. the path of glory MW.
yaśovardhana yaśo-vardhana m. N. of a man Inscr.
yaśovarmaka yaśo-varmaka (ifc.) = next Kathās.
yaśovarman yaśo-varman m. N. of a king of Kanyā-kubja (who reigned about A.D, 720) IW. 499
     m. of a poet (also -ma-deva) Cat.
     m. of various other men Kathās. Rājat.
yaśohan yaśo-han mf (ghnī) n. destroying beauty PārGṛ.
     mf (ghnī) n. destroying fame or glory BhP.
yaśohara yaśo-hara mfn. depriving of reputation MBh. R.
yaśohara yaśo-hara m. or n. (?) N. of a place Kṣitīś.
yaśohara yaśo-hara m. -jit m. N. of Kacu-rāya ib.
yaśohīna yaśo-hīna mfn. shorn of glory MW.

yaṣṭavya yaṣṭṛ see p.840, col.3.

yaṣṭi n. (only L.) or f. (also yaṣṭī cf. g. bahv-ādi; prob. fr. yach = yam; for 1. yaṣṭi see P. 840, col.3) "any support", a staff, stick, wand, rod, mace, club, cudgel
     n. pole, pillar, perch ŚBr. &c. &c.
     n. a flag-staff (see dhvaja-y-)
     n. a stalk, stem, branch, twig Hariv. Kāv.
yaṣṭi n. (ifc.) anything thin or slender (see aṅga-, bhuja-y-) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     n. the blade of a sword (see asi-y-)
     n. a thread, string (esp. of pearls; cf. maṇi-, hāra-y-) Kālid.
     n. a partic. kind of pearl necklace VarBṛS.
     n. liquorice Suśr.
     n. sugar-cane L.
     n. Clerodendrum Siphonantus L.
     n. any creeping plant W.
yaṣṭigṛha yaṣṭi-gṛha n. N. of a district Vās., Introd. (cf. -grāma).
yaṣṭigraha yaṣṭi-graha mfn. carrying a stick or staff Pāṇ. 3-2, 9 Vārtt. 1.
yaṣṭigrāma yaṣṭi-grāma m. N. of a district Hcar. (v.l. -gṛhaka).
yaṣṭigrāham yaṣṭi-grāham ind. seizing sticks Pāṇ. 3-4, 53 Sch.
yaṣṭinivāsa yaṣṭi-nivāsa m. a pole serving as a perch, a pigeon-house standing on upright poles Ragh. (cf. vāsayaṣṭi).
yaṣṭiprāna yaṣṭi-prāna mfn. one whose strength lies (only) in his staff, powerless, feeble, out of breath MBh. (cf. yaṣṭy-utthāna).
yaṣṭimat yaṣṭi-mat mfn. having a stick or staff furnished with a flag-staff (as a chariot) MBh.
yaṣṭimadhu yaṣṭi-madhu n.
yaṣṭimadhuka yaṣṭi-madhuka n.
yaṣṭimadhukā yaṣṭi-madhukā f. liquorice L.
yaṣṭimaudgalya yaṣṭi-maudgalya m. Maudgalya with the staff (= yaṣṭi-pradhāna-m-) Pat.
yaṣṭiyantra yaṣṭi-yantra n. a partic. astronomical instrument Sūryas.
yaṣṭilatā yaṣṭi-latā f. a kind of plant (= bhramarāri) L.

[Page 849,1]
yaṣṭika (ifc.) = yaṣṭi, a string of pearls (see śata-yaṣṭika); a species of water-fowl L.; a bird, the lapwing W.; (ā) f. a staff, stick, club R. Suśr.; a partic. pearl ornament or necklace L.; an oblong pond or tank L.; liquorice Suśr.

yaṣṭī f. = yaṣṭi. Also in comp. for yaṣṭi.
yaṣṭīpuṣpa yaṣṭī-puṣpa m. Putranjiva Roxburghii L.
yaṣṭīmadhu yaṣṭī-madhu n. liquorice Suśr.
yaṣṭīmadhuka yaṣṭī-madhuka n. liquorice Suśr.

yaṣṭīka n. liquorice L.

yaṣṭy in comp. for yaṣṭi or yaṣṭī.
yaṣṭyāghāta yaṣṭy-āghāta m. a blow with a stick, cudgeling, beating MW.
yaṣṭyāhva yaṣṭy-āhva m.
yaṣṭyāhvaya yaṣṭy-āhvaya m.
yaṣṭyāhvā yaṣṭy-āhvā f. liquorice Suśr. Car. Bhpr.
yaṣṭyutthāna yaṣṭy-utthāna n. rising with the help of a staff Bhartṛ.

yaṣṭraska m. pl. N. of a people L.

yas cl.4.P. (Dhātup. xxvi, 101) yāsyati (rarely yasati cf. Pāṇ. 3-1, 71; Impv. -yayastu RV.; Gr. also pf. yayāsa; aor. ayasat; fut. yasitā, yasiṣyati; inf. yasitum; ind. p. yasitvā, or yastvā), to froth up, foam RV. (cf. yeṣ); to heat or exert one's self Car.; to strive after (dat.) Kāvyād. ii, 83 (v.l.): Caus. yāsayati (aor. ayīyasat) Gr.: Desid. yiyasiṣati ib.: Intens. yāyasyate, yāyasti ib. [Ct. Gk. [greek] &c.]

yaska m. N. of a man (pl. his descendants and a partic. school; cf. yāska) Kāṭh. ĀśvŚr. (cf. Pāṇ. 2-4, 63).

yasta mfn. entrusted, deposited L. (cf. ā-, pray- &c.)

yasya mfn. to be endeavoured &c.
     mfn. to be killed (-tva n.) Bhaṭṭ.

yasmāt ind. (abl. of 3. ya, correlative of tasmāt, tatas, tad &c.) from which, from which cause, since, as, because Mn. MBh. &c. that, in order that R.

yahas n. (prob. fr. a lost yah, to speed, be quick), water Naigh. i, 12
     n. strength, power ib. ii, 9.

yahu mfn. (prob.) "restless, swift", or "mighty, strong" RV. (= mahat Sāy.)
yahu m. offspring, a child (= apatya) Naigh. ii, 2 (sahaso yahuḥ RV. viii, 60, 13 = sahaso putraḥ Sāy.)

yahva mf (ī) n. restless, swift, active (applied to Agni, Indra and Soma) RV.
     mf (ī) n. continually moving or flowing (applied to the waters) ib. (= mahat Sāy.)
yahva m. = yajamāna, a sacrificer Uṇ. i, 134 Sch.
yahva mf (ī) n. (ī) f. du. heaven and earth RV.
yahva pl. the flowing waters (with sapta, "the seven great rivers") ib. (cf. Naigh. i, 15).

yahvat mf (atī) n. ever-flowing (waters) RV.

yā (collateral form of 5. i) cl.2.P. (Dhātup. xxiv, 41) yāti (1. pl. yāmahe MBh.; impf. 3. pl. ayuḥ Br.; ayān Pāṇ. 3-4, 111 Sch.; pf. yayau, yayātha, yaya, yayuḥ RV. &c. &c.; yaye Kāv.; aor. ayāsam or ayāsiṣam; Subj. yāsat, yeṣam, yāsiṣat RV. Br.; Prec. yāsiṣīṣṭhās Br.; fut. yātā MBh. &c.; yāsyati AV.; -te MBh.; inf. yātum MBh. &c.; Ved. inf. yai, yātave or -vai; ind. p. yātvā Br. &c.; -yāya, -yāyam ib.), to go, proceed, move, walk, set out, march, advance, travel, journey (often with instr. or acc. of the way, esp. with gatim, mārgam, adhvānam, panthānam, padavīm, yātrām) RV. &c. &c.; to go away, withdraw, retire MBh. Kāv. &c.; (also with palāyya) to flee, escape R. Kathās. (with kṣemeṇa or svasti, to escape unscathed Pañcat. BhP.); to go towards or against, go or come to, enter, approach, arrive at, reach RV. &c. &c. (with acc. often followed by prati e.g. with gṛham, to enter a house; with ripum prati, to march against the enemy; with mṛgayām, to go out hunting; with śirasāmahīm, to bow down to the ground with the head; with prakṛtim, to return to one's natural state; with karṇau, to come to the ears, be heard; with utsavād utsavam, to go from one festival to another; with hastam ifc., to fall into the hands of; with patham or gocaram ifc., to come within range of; esp. with the acc. of an abstract noun = to go to any state or condition, become, be e.g. vināśaṃ yāti, he goes to destruction i.e. he is destroyed; kāṭhinyaṃ yāti, it becomes hard; dveṣyatāṃ yāti, he becomes hated; similarly nidhanaṃ-yā, to die; nidrāṃ-yā, to fall asleep; udayaṃ-yā, to rise, said of stars &c.; sometimes also with loc. e.g. yāhi rājñah sakāśe, go into the presence of the king R.; or even with dat. e.g. yayatuḥ sva-niveśāya, both went home Kathās.; na cātmane kṛpaṇasya dhanaṃ yāti, nor does the wealth of the miser go to [i.e. benefit] himself. Hit.; phalebhyo yāti, he goes to [fetch] fruits Pāṇ. 2-3, 14 Sch.); to go to for any request, implore, solicit (with two acc.) RV.; (with striyam) to go to a woman for sexual intercourse MBh.; to go to for any purpose (inf.) Bhaṭṭ. Vop.; often with adverbs e.g. with bahir, to go out Kathās.; with adho, to go down, sink BhP.; with khaṇḍaśo or dalaśo, to fall to pieces Kathās.; with śata-dhā, to fall into a hundred pieces ib.; to extend to (acc.) VarBṛS.; to last for (acc.) Hit.; to pass away, elapse (said of time) MBh. Kāv. &c.; to vanish, disappear (as wealth) Mṛicch.; to come to pass, prosper, succeed BhP.; to proceed, behave, act MBh.; to find out, discover MBh.; to receive or learn (a science) from (abl.) BhP.; to undertake, undergo (acc.) RV.; Impv. yātu, be it as it may Hit.: Pass. yāyate, to be gone or moved MBh.: Caus. yāpayati (aor. ayīyapat), to cause to depart, cause to go or march, dismiss Kāv. BhP.; to cause to go towards (acc.) Pāṇ. 1-4, 32 Sch. (cf. yāpita); to direct (the gaze) towards (loc.) Bhartṛ. (v.l. pātayati); to drive away remove, cure (a disease) Suśr.; to cause to pass or elapse, pass or spend (time) MBh. Kāv. &c.; to live (Pāli yāpeti) DivyĀv.; to cause to subsist, support, maintain DivyĀv.; to induce MW.: Desid. yiyāsati, to intend or be about to go, desire to proceed MBh. Kāv. &c.: Intens. īyāyate (?), to move PraśnUp.; yāyayate, yāyeti, yāyāti Gr.

yā (ifc.) going, moving (see ṛṇa- eva-, tura-, deva-yā).

yāt mfn. (nom. yān, yātī, or yāntī, yāt; for 2. yāt see p.851, col.1) going, moving &c. (in RV. i, 32, 15, "travelling", as opp. to ava-sita, "resting").
yātsattra yāt-sattra n. "continuous sacrifice", N. of partic. solemn ceremonies (which go on for a long period, also called Sārasvata) ŚrS.

yāta mfn. gone, proceeded, marched (n. also impers.) RV. &c. &c.
     mfn. gone away, fled, escaped MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. passed by, elapsed Hariv. Var.
     mfn. entered upon, pursued (as a path) R.
     mfn. gone to, come or fallen into (acc. loc, or comp.) Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. situated (as a heavenly body) VarBṛS.
     mfn. become, turned out (kva tad yātam, what has become of this?) Hariv.
     mfn. known, understood Pat.
yāta n. motion, progress, gait, course, drive RV. &c. &c.
yāta n. the place where a person has gone Pāṇ. 2-3, 68 Sch.
yāta n. the past time (opp. to an-āgatam, the future) VarBṛS.
yāta n. the guiding or driving of an elephant with a goad L.
yātayāma yāta-yāma (yāta-) mfn. "having completed its course", used, spoiled, useless, rejected Br. GṛS. MBh. &c.; raw, half-ripe W.; exhausted, old, aged BhP.; -ma-tva n. uselessness, old age Gobh.
yātayāman yāta-yāman (yāta-) mfn. "having completed its course", used, spoiled, useless, rejected Br. GṛS. MBh. &c.; raw, half-ripe W.; exhausted, old, aged BhP.; -ma-tva n. uselessness, old age Gobh.
yātānuyāta n. (prob.) the going and following g. śāka-pārthivādi.
yātāyāta n. going and coming BhP.
     n. ebb and flow Sadukt.
yātopayāta n. going and coming
yātopayāta n. -tika mfn. g. akṣa-dyūtādi.

yātavya mfn. to be gone or marched (n. impers.) MBh. Hariv. (-vyāya ind. for departure Kām.; -tā f. the necessity for setting out on a journey ib.)
     mfn. to be marched against, to be attacked or assailed Mālav.

yātavya mf (ā) n. (fr. yātu) serviceable against witchcraft or against Rākṣasas MaitrS. Kāṭh. (cf. Pāṇ. 4-4, 121).

yāti see ahaṃ-yāti.

yātika m. a traveller L. (prob. w.r. for yātrika).

yātu m. one who goes, a traveller L.
     m. "going against, attack (?)", sorcery, witchcraft RV. AV. Kāṭh. ŚBr.
     m. a kind of evil, spirit, fiend, demon RV. AV. Kauś.
     m. wind L.
     m. time L.
yātu n. = rakṣas L.
yātughna yātu-ghna n. "destroying Yātus", bdellium L.
yātucātana yātu-cātana mfn. driving away Yātus AV.
yātujambhana yātu-jambhana mfn. devouring Yātus ib.
yātujū yātu-jū mfn. incited or possessed by Yātus RV.
yātudhāna yātu-dhāna m. = yātu, a kind of evil spirit or demon (ī f.) RV. &c. &c.
yātudhānakṣayaṇa yātu-dhāna-kṣayaṇa mfn. destroying Yātus AV.
yātudhānapreṣita yātu-dhāna-preṣita (-dhāna-) mfn. hurled by Yātus ŚBr.
yātumat yātu-mat mfn. practising witchcraft or sorcery, injurious, malignant RV.
yātumāvat yātu-māvat mfn. practising witchcraft or sorcery, injurious, malignant RV.
yātuvid yātu-vid mfn. skilful in sorcery ŚBr.
yātuhan yātu-han mfn. destroying witchcraft AV.

yātṛ mfn. going, travelling, marching, being on a journey RV.
     mfn. going for, seeking ib.
yātṛ mfn. (ifc.) going to or in, riding on MBh. Hariv. &c.
yātṛ m. a charioteer(?) RV. i, 70, 11
yātṛ m. (yātṛ), an avenger (?) RV. i, 32, 14 (= hantṛ Sāy.)

yātṛka w.r. for yātrika.

yātrā f. going, setting off, journey, march, expedition MBh. Kāv. &c. (with prāṇāntikī or aurdhvadehikī = death; yātrāṃ-yā or dā, to undertake an expedition, take the field; yātrām-pṛch, to wish luck DivyĀv.)
     f. going on a pilgrimage (cf. gaṅgā- and tīrtha-y-)
     f. a festive train, procession Kathās. Rājat. Hit. (cf. deva-y-)
     f. a feast, festival (= utsava) Bālar.
     f. support of life, livelihood, maintenance Mn. MBh. &c.
     f. intercourse (with laukikī, worldly intercourse = jagad-y-) Mn. xi, 184
     f. way, means, expedient L.
     f. passing away time W.
     f. practice, usage, custom W.
     f. N. of a partic. kind of astronomical wk. (cf. yoga-y-)
     f. of a sort of dramatic entertainment (popular in Bengal) W.
yātrākara yātrā-kara mfn. supporting life, subsisting Car.
yātrākaraṇa yātrā-karaṇa n. the setting forth on a journey or march W.
yātrākāra yātrā-kāra m. the author of an astrological Yātrā VarBṛS.
yātrāgamana yātrā-gamana n. the going on a journey or expedition R.
yātrāprakaraṇa yātrā-prakaraṇa n. (and -ṭīkā f.),
yātrāprabandha yātrā-prabandha m. N. of wks.
yātrāprasaṅga yātrā-prasaṅga m. engaging in or performing a pilgrimage W.
yātrāphala yātrā-phala n. the fruit of an expedition, success of a campaign MW.
yātrāmaṅgala yātrā-maṅgala n. N. of wk.
yātrāmahotsava yātrā-mahotsava m. a great festive procession Rājat. Pañcat.
yātrārtham yātrā-rtham (-trār-) ind. for the sake of marching MW.
yātrāśiromaṇī yātrā-śiromaṇī m. N. of wk.
yātrāśrāddha yātrā-śrāddha n. a Śrāddha performed before setting out on a journey VP.
yātrotsava m. a festive procession Kathās. Hit.

yātrika mfn. relating to a march or campaign &c. Mn. vii, 184
     mfn. relating to the support of life, requisite for subsistence ib. vi, 27
     mfn. customary, usual W.
yātrika m. a traveller, pilgrim ib.
yātrika n. a march, expedition, campaign MBh.
yātrika n. provisions for a march, supplies &c. MW.
yātrika n. N. of a partic. class of astrological wks. (cf. yātrā).

yātrin mfn. being on a march or in a procession Kām.

yātha see dīrgha-yātka.

yāna mfn. leading, conducting (said of a road; "to" gen. or adv. in -trā) RV.
yāna mfn. (yānī) f. a path, course TS. MaitrS. Kāṭh. (cf. g. gaurādi)
yāna n. (ifc. f. ā) a journey, travel
yāna n. going, moving, riding, marching &c. to (loc. or comp.) or upon (instr. or comp.) or against (acc. with prati) Mn. MBh. &c.
yāna n. a vehicle of any kind, carriage, waggon, vessel, ship, litter, palanquin RV. &c. &c.
yāna n. (with Buddhists) the vehicle or method of arriving at knowledge, the means of release from repeated births (there are either 3 systems, the śrāvaka-yāna, the pratyeka-buddha-y- or pratyeka-y-, and the mahā-y-; or more generally only 2, the mahā-yāna or "Great method" and the hina-y- or "Lesser method"; sometimes there is only "One Vehicle", the eka-yāna, or "one way to beatitude") SaddhP. Dharmas. 2 (cf. MWB. 159 &c.)
yānakara yāna-kara m. "carriage maker", a wheelwright, carpenter VarBṛS.
yānaga yāna-ga mfn. riding in a carriage Mn. iv, 120.
yānapātra yāna-pātra n. "vessel for going", a ship, boat Hariv. Kathās. Pañc.
yānapātraka yāna-pātraka n. (MW.),
yānapātrikā yāna-pātrikā f. (Kathās.) a small vessel, boat.
yānabhaṅga yāna-bhaṅga m. "fracture of a vessel", shipwreck Ratnāv.
yānamukha yāna-mukha n. the fore part of a waggon or chariot L.
yānayātrā yāna-yātrā f. "going in a vessel", a sea-voyage DivyĀv. (printed -pātra).
yānayāna yāna-yāna n. riding on horseback or going in a carriage Car.
yānavat yāna-vat mfn. having a carriage or travelling in a carriage MBh. Kāv. &c.
yānaśayyāsanāśana yāna-śayyāsanāśana n. sg. carriage and bed and seat and food Mn. vii, 220.
yānaśālā yāna-śālā f. a coach house, cart shed R.
yānasvāmin yāna-svāmin m. the owner of a vehicle Mn. viii, 290.
yānāsana n. du. marching and sitting quiet ib. vii, 162.
yānāstaraṇa n. a carriage-cushion Mṛicch.

yānaka n. a vehicle, carriage BhP.

yānīkṛ yānī-kṛ P. -karoti, to make one's self familiar with L.

yāpa (fr. Caus.) see kāla-yāpa.
yāpaka yāpaka mfn. causing to go or come, bringing, bestowing BhP.
yāpana yāpana mfn. causing to go or pass away, bringing to an end BhP.
     mfn. mitigating, alleviating, curing (as an injection) Car.
     mfn. prolonging or supporting life MBh.
yāpana yāpana m. (with saṃgha) N. of a partic. Jaina sect Bhadrab.
yāpana yāpana n. and (ā) f. causing to go, driving away L.
yāpana yāpana n. causing time to pass away, delay, procrastination Kām. Kāv.
yāpana yāpana n. cure, alleviation (of a malady) Car.
yāpana yāpana n. maintenance, support MBh.
yāpana yāpana n. exercise, practice MBh.

yāpanīya mfn. = yāpya L.
yāpanīya m. a partic. Jaina sect (cf. -pana) L.
yāpanīya m. -tara n. better state DivyĀv.
yāpanīyaka yāpanīyaka mfn. = yāpya L.
yāpayitavya yāpayitavya mfn. trifling, unimportant Pat.
yāpita yāpita mfn. caused to go or to attain (acc.) VarBṛS.
     mfn. removed, cured (as a disease) Suśr.
yāpya mfn. to be caused to go, to be expelled or discharged (as a witness) Gaut.
     mfn. to be removed or cured (as a disease) Suśr. (-tva n.)
     mfn. trifling, unimportant VarBṛS.
     mfn. mean, base (as an action) Gaut.
yāpya m. the father's elder brother Gal.
yāpya m. -yāna n. a palanquin, litter L.

yāma m. (for 2. see below, for 3. see p.851, col.3) motion, course, going, progress RV. AV. Br.
     m. a road, way, path ib.
     m. a carriage, chariot RV.
yāma m. (ifc. f. ā) a night-watch, period or watch of 3 hours, the 8th part of a day Mn. MBh. &c.
yāma pl. N. of a partic. class of gods MBh. Hariv. Pur. (yama-syārkaḥ w.r. for yam- q.v.)
yāmī f. N. of a daughter of Daksha (wife of Dbarma or Manu; sometimes written yāmi) Hariv. Pur.
     m. of an Apsaras Hariv.
yāmakareṇukā yāma-kareṇukā f. a female elephant standing ready at a certain place and at appointed hours, Kad.
yāmakuñjara yāma-kuñjara m. a male elephant standing ready &c. (see prec.) ib.
yāmakośa yāma-kośa m. a carriage-box RV. iii, 30, 15 (Sāy. "mfn. obstructing the way").
yāmaghoṣa yāma-ghoṣa m. "proclaiming the watches", a cock L.
yāmaghoṣa yāma-ghoṣa m. (also ā f.) a metal plate on which the night-watches or hours are struck, a drum or gong used for a similar Purpose L.
yāmaceṭī yāma-ceṭī f. a female servant on guard or watch Car.
yāmatūrya yāma-tūrya n. (Ragh.),
yāmadundubhi yāma-dundubhi m. (R.) a kind of drum or clock on which the night-watches are struck.
yāmanādin yāma-nādin m. "proclaiming the watches", a cock Bhpr. (v.l.)
yāmanālī yāma-nālī f. = -tūrya L.
yāmanemi yāma-nemi m. N. of Indra L.
yāmabhadra yāma-bhadra m. a kind of pavilion Vāstuv.
yāmamātra yāma-mātra n. a mere watch, only three hours MW.
yāmayama yāma-yama m. a regular or stated occupation for every hour BhP.
yāmavatī yāma-vatī f. "possessing watches", night Kād. (cf. yāminī).
yāmavṛtti yāma-vṛtti f. the being on watch, standing on guard Kām.
yāmastamberama yāma-stamberama m. = -kuñjara, Kad.
yāmāvasthita mfn. standing ready at a certain place and at stated hours Kād. Hcar.

yāma in comp. for 2. yāman.
yāmaśruta yāma-śruta (yāma-) mfn. renowned for going or speed RV. (others "eard while going along").
yāmahū yāma-hū mfn. one who allows himself to be invoked by devout approach or prayers RV. (others "invoked during the sacrifice").
yāmahūti yāma-hūti (yāma-) f. invocation for assistance, cry for help ib. (others "invocation during the sacrifice").

yāmaka (for 2. see p.851, col.3), in comp. = yāma1.
yāmakakareṇukā yāmaka-kareṇukā f.
yāmakakuñjara yāmaka-kuñjara m. = yāma-ka- and yāma-ku- Kād.

yāman n. (for 2. see p.851, col.3) going, coming, motion, course, flight RV.
     n. march, expedition ib.
     n. approaching the gods, invocation, prayer, sacrifice &c. ib. AV. TS. (loc. yāman sometimes = this time or turn).

yāmi (for 2. see P. 851, col.3) = yāmī; see under 1. yāma.

yāmika mfn. being on watch or guard
yāmika m. (also with puruṣa) a night-watcher, watchman Kād. Naish. Kathās.
yāmikā f. = yāminī, night. L.
yāmikatā yāmika-tā f. the state or office of a watchman Vcar.
yāmikabhaṭa yāmika-bhaṭa m. a night-watcher, watchman L.
yāmikasthita yāmika-sthita mfn. = yāmāvasthita Kād.

yāminaya Nom. (fr. next) P. -yati, to appear like night Kpr.

yāminī f. (fr. 1. yāma) "consisting of watches", night MBh. Kāv. &c.
     f. N. of a daughter of Prahlāda Kathās.
     f. of the wife of Tārkṣa (mother of Śalabha) BhP.
yāminīdayita yāminī-dayita (Vcar.),
yāminīnātha yāminī-nātha (Viddh.),
yāminīpati yāminī-pati (BhP.) m. "the beloved or the husband of night", the moon.
yāminīpūrṇatilakā yāminī-pūrṇa-tilakā f. assumed N. of a princess Caurap.
yāminīpriyatama yāminī-priyatama m. "lover of night", the moon Vcar.
yāminīramaṇa yāminī-ramaṇa m. "lover of night", the moon Vcar.
yāminīvirahin yāminī-virahin mfn. separated by night
yāminīvirahin yāminī-virahin m. (with vihaga) the bird Cakravāka Kir.
yāminīśa yāminī-śa (-nīśa) m. = -pati Dharmaś.

yāmīra m. the moon L.
yāmīrā f. night L.

yāmeya m. (for 2. see p.851, col.3) metron. fr. 1. yāmi BhP.

yāmyā f. night L. (cf. under yāmya, p.851, col.3).

yāyāvara mfn. (fr. Intens.) going about, having no fixed or permanent abode TS. &c. &c.
yāyāvara m. a vagrant mendicant, saint Bhaṭṭ.
yāyāvara m. a Brāhman who has preserved his household-fire (?) W.
yāyāvara m. "wandering at large", a horse selected for a horse-sacrifice L.
yāyāvara pl. (also with gaṇāḥ) N. of a family of Brāhmans (to which Jarat-kāru belongs) MBh. (sg. = jarat-kāru L.)
yāyāvara n. the life of a vagrant mendicant BhP.

yāyin mfn. (mostly ifc.) going, moving, riding, driving, flying, travelling, marching, taking the field, going to war (also applied to planets opposed to each other in the graha-yuddha q.v.) MBh. Kāv. &c.

yāvan m. (for 2. see p.852, col.3) a rider horseman, invader, aggressor, foe R.
yāvan m. (ifc.) going, driving, riding (cf. akṣṇa-, agra-, eka-y- &c.)

yiyāsā f. (fr. Desid.) desire of going HPariś.
yiyāsu yiyāsu mfn. wishing to go or move or ride or drive or fly &c.
     mfn. intending to set off or depart, desirous of marching or taking the field (with dat. or acc. with or without prati) MBh. Kāv. &c.

yā f. of 3. ya q.v.

yākṛtka mfn. (fr. yakṛt) Pāṇ. 7-3, 51 Sch.

yākṛlloma mfn. (fr. yakṛl-loma) g. palady-ādi.

yākṣa mf (ī) n. (fr. yakska) belonging or peculiar to the Yakshas Sāṃkhyak. Sch.

yāga m. (1. yaj) an offering, oblation, sacrifice
     m. any ceremony in which offerings or oblations are presented Yājñ. Ragh. Rājat. &c.
     m. presentation, grant, bestowal Hcat.
yāgakaṇṭaka yāga-kaṇṭaka m. "sacrifice-thorn", a bad sacrificer (who does not know the god, metre, glossarial explanation, Brāhmān, Ṛiṣi, Kṛit and Taddhita affixes of the Vedic verses) L.
yāgakarman yāga-karman n. a sacrificial rite or ceremony MārkP.
yāgakāla yāga-kāla m. time of sacrifice Jyot.
yāgamaṇḍapa yāga-maṇḍapa m. n. "all for sacrifices", a temple Cat.
yāgamaya yāga-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of sacrifices L.
yāgasaṃtāna yāga-saṃtāna m. N. of Jayanta (son of Indra) L.
yāgasampradāna yāga-sampradāna n. the recipient of a sacrifice Kāś. on Pāṇ. 4-2, 24.
yāgasūtra yāga-sūtra n. the sacrificial cord, sacred thread Up. (cf. yajña-sūtra).

yāc cl.1.P. Ā. (Dhātup. xxi, 3) for yācati, -te (usually Ā. in sense of "asking for one's self"; pf. yayāca Gr., yayāce Br. &c.; aor. ayācīt, -ciṣṭa Subj. yāciṣat, -ṣāmahe RV.; Prec. yācyāt Gr.; fut. yācitā ib.; yāciṣyati, -te Br. &c.; inf. yācitum AV. &c.; ind. p. yācitvā, -yācya Br. &c.), to ask, beg, solicit, entreat, require, implore (with double acc.; or with abl., rarely gen. of pers.; the thing asked may also be in acc. with prati, or in dat., or ibc. with arthe, or artham) RV. &c. &c.; (with punar) to ask anything back TBr.; (with kanyām) to be a suitor for a girl, to ask a girl in marriage from (abl., rarely acc.) or for (kṛte or arthe; also with vivāhārtham) MBh. Kāv. &c.; to offer or tender anything (acc.) to (dat.) AV.; to promise (?) ib.: Pass. yācyate, to be asked ("for", acc.; rarely of things) MBh. Kāv. &c.; Caus. yācayati (-te AV.; aor. ayayācat Pāṇ. 7-4, 2), to cause to ask or woo MBh.; to request anything (acc.) for (arthe) Pañcat.: Desid. yiyāciṣate Pāṇ. 6-1, 8 Vārtt. 3 Pat.: Intens. yāyācyate, yāyākti Gr.

yācaka m. a petitioner, asker, beggar Yājñ. MBh. &c.
yācakī f. a female beggar MBh.
yācakavṛtti yācaka-vṛtti f. the occupation or profession of a beggar MW.

yācana n. begging, soliciting, asking (also in marriage) ŚārṅgP. Sāh. Vet.
yācanā f. asking, soliciting, request, petition, entreaty for or solicitation of (comp.) R. Kālid. &c. (-nām-kri, to fulfil a request).
yācanaka yācanaka m. an asker, petitioner, beggar Mn. MBh. Hariv.,
yācanīya yācanīya mfn. to be asked, to be desired or requested (n. also impers.) MBh. Pañcat.

yāci f. a petition, request Kāś. on Pāṇ. 3-3, 110.
yācikā f. a petition, request Kāś. on Pāṇ. 3-3, 110.

yācita mfn. asked, begged (borrowed) Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. solicited or asked for (anything, aoc.), entreated, importuned ib.
     mfn. asked in marriage Vet.
     mfn. required, requisite, necessary MW.
yācita n. alms obtained by begging L.
yācitaka yācitaka mfn. borrowed Naish.
yācitaka yācitaka n. anything borrowed Yājñ. Sch.
yācitavya yācitavya mfn. to be asked MBh.
     mfn. to be asked for (a girl acc.) by (instr.) Kum.

yācitṛ m. an asker, petitioner Gobh. R.
     m. a suitor, wooer Kum.

yācin mfn. (ifc.) asking, requesting Nir.

yāciṣṇu mfn. habitually asking or begging, importuning, an importunate person MBh. BhP.
yāciṣṇu -tā f. the habit of soliciting favours Mn. xii, 33.

yācñā f. begging, asking for (comp.), asking alms, mendicancy, any petition or request, prayer, entreaty TS. &c. &c. (yācñāṃ-kṛ, to fulfil a request)
     f. the being a suitor, making an offer of marriage Kathās.
yācñājīvana yācñā-jīvana n. subsisting by begging or mendicancy Hit.
yācñāprāpta yācñā-prāpta mfn. obtained by begging or asking L.
yācñābhaṅga yācñā-bhaṅga m. failure of a request, useless request Bhartṛ.
yācñāvacas yācñā-vacas n. pl. words used in begging or entreating, Śāntiś.

yācñya m. (AV.), yācñyā f. (ŚBr.) = yācñā, asking, begging, request.
yācya mfn. to be asked (esp. for alms) Mn. viii, 181 &c.
     mfn. to be wooed (-tā f.) MBh.
     mfn. to be required ib. Hariv.
yācya n. asking, making a request MBh.

yācchreṣṭha yāc-chreṣṭha see under 2. yāt.

yāj m. (1. yaj; nom. yāṭ) a sacrificer BhP. (cf. hayamedha-yāj).

yāja m. a sacrificer (in ati-yāja) RV.
yāja m. a sacrifice (cf. upāṃśu-, ṛtu-y- &c.)
yāja m. boiled rice or any food L.
yāja m. N. of a Brahmarshi MBh.

yājaka m. (fr. Caus.) a sacrificer, (ifc.) one who offers sacrifices or oblations for or to (cf. grāma-, nakṣatra-y-) Mn. MBh. &c. (-tva n.)
     m. a royal elephant (also -gaja) L.
     m. an elephant in rut L.

yājana n. (fr. Caus.) sacrificing for others, the act of performing a sacrifice for (gen. or comp.) Mn. MBh. &c.
yājanapratigraha yājana-pratigraha m. du. the performance of sacrifices for others and the acceptance of gifts (as the two privileges of Brāhmans) Viṣṇ.

yājanīya mfn. (fr. Caus.) to be made or allowed to sacrifice, to be assisted at a sacrifice Kull. on Mn. ix, 238.

yājamāna n. (fr. yajamāna) the part of a sacrificial ceremony performed by its institutor ŚrS.

yājamānika mfn. belonging or relating to the institutor of a sacrifice Śaṃk. on BṛĀrUp.

yājayitṛ m. (fr. Caus.) the officiating priest at a sacrifice Cat.

yāji f. a sacrifice Pāṇ. 3-3, 110 Sch.
yāji m. = yaṣṭṛ, a sacrificer Uṇ. iv, 124.

yājikā f. a sacrifice, oblation Pāṇ. 3-3, 110 Sch.

yājin mfn. (mostly ifc.) worshipping, sacrificing, a sacrificer TS. &c. &c.

yājuka see iṣṭi-yājuka.

yājña mfn. (fr. yajñā, of which it is also the Vṛiddhi form in comp.) relating or belonging to sacrifice Nir.
yājñatura yājña-tura m. (fr. yajña-tura) patr. of Ṛiṣabha ŚBr.
     m. N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.
yājñadatta yājña-datta mfn. (fr. yajña-datta) Pāṇ. 1-1, 73 Vārtt. 5 Pat.
yājñadatta yājña-datta mfn. -ttaka mfn. g. arīhaṇādi
yājñadatta yājña-datta mfn. -tti m. patr. Pāṇ. 4-1, 157 Sch. (f. ttyā Pat.)
yājñadeva yājña-deva m. (prob.) w.r. for yājñika-deva.
yājñapata yājña-pata mfn. (fr. yajña-pati) g. aśvapaty-ādi.
yājñavalka yājña-valka mfn. composed by or derived from Yājñavalkya Pāṇ. 4-2, 111.
yājñavalkīya yājña-valkīya mfn. id.
yājñavalkīya yājña-valkīya n. (scil. dharma-śāstra) the code of Yājñavalkya
yājñavalkīya yājña-valkīya n. -kāṇḍa m. or n. N. of chs. 3 and 4 of the BṛĀrUp. in the Kāṇva-śākhā
yājñavalkīya yājña-valkīya n. -dharma-śāstra-nibandha m. N. of wk.
yājñavalkya yājña-valkya m. (yā, fr. yajñavalka) N. of an ancient sage (frequently quoted as an authority in the ŚBr.; the first reputed teacher of the Vājasaneyi-saṃhitā or White Yajur-veda, revealed to him by the Sun; he is also the supposed author of a celebrated code of laws, which is only second in importance to that of Manu, and with its well-known commentary, the Mitākṣarā, is the leading authority of the Mithilā school; cf. IW. 291) ŚBr. &c. &c.
yājñavalkya yājña-valkya pl. the family of Yajur-veda Hariv.
yājñavalkya yājña-valkya mfn. relating to or derived by Yajur-veda
yājñavalkya yājña-valkya n. N. of an Upanishad
yājñavalkya yājña-valkya n. -gītā f. -ṭīkā f. -dharma-śāstra n. -mahimavarṇana, n. -yoga m. -śikṣā f. -smṛti f.
yājñavalkya yājña-valkya n. -kyopaniṣad f. N. of wks.
yājñasena yājña-sena m. (fr. yajña-sena) patr. of Śikhaṇḍin, KaushBr., (also -ni MBh.)
yājñasenī yājña-senī f. patr. of Draupadī MBh.

yājñāyani m. a patr. fr. yajña g. tikādi.

yājñika mf (ī) n. relating or belonging to sacrifice, sacrificial ŚrS. R. BhP.
yājñika m. a sacrificer, one versed in sacrificial ritual ŚBr. &c. &c. (cf. g. ukthādi; = yājaka or yajña-kartṛ L.)
yājñika m. N. of various plants used at a sacrificer (a species of Kuśa-grass, barley, Ficus Religiosa, Butea Frondosa &c.) L.
yājñikakitava yājñika-kitava m. (prob.) one who wishes to perform a sacrificer for persons not worthy of it (ayājya-yājana-tṛṣṇā-paraḥ) Kāś. on Pāṇ. 2-1, 53.
yājñikadeva yājñika-deva m. N. of the author of a Comm. on KātyŚr. &c. (he is also named deva-yājñika or śrī-deva or deva) Cat.
yājñikanātha yājñika-nātha m. N. of an author Cat.
yājñikapaddhati yājñika-paddhati f.
yājñikavallabhā yājñika-vallabhā f.
yājñikasarvasva yājñika-sarvasva n. N. of wks.
yājñikānanta m. N. of an author (also called ananta-yājñika) Cat.
yājñikāśraya m. "refuge of sacrificers", N. of Viṣṇu Pañcar.
yājñikāśva m. the horse given to the sacrificer Kāś. on Pāṇ. 6-2, 65.
yājñikyupaniṣad f. N. of ch. x of TĀr. (also called nārāyaṇīyop-).

yājñikya n. sacrificial or ritualistic rules Kāś. on Pāṇ. 2-3, 36 (-kyaka n. a bad Yājñikya Pat.)

yājñiya mfn. belonging to or suitable for a sacrifice MBh. BhP.
yājñiya m. one skilled in the performance of sacrifice or ritual, Hāiv. (v.l. for yājñika).

yājñīya mfn. = prec. mfn. Śaṃk.
yājñīyamantra yājñīya-mantra m. N. of a partic. sacred text
yājñīyamantraṭīkā yājñīya-mantra-ṭīkā f. N. of Comm. on it.

[Page 851,1]
yājya mfn. to be made or allowed to sacrifice, one on whose behalf a sacrifice is performed AitBr. &c. &c.
     mfn. to be sacrificed, sacrificial (see a-yājya)
yājya m. a sacrificer, the master or institutor of a sacrifice (-tā, f. -tva n.) Mn. MBh. &c.
yājya f. (scil. ṛc) sacrificial text or verse, the words of consecration used at a sacrifice VS. ŚrS.

yājyavat yājya-vat mfn. having the Yājyā or consecrating text ŚBr.

yājyāvat yājyā-vat ind. like the Yājyā or consecrating text ŚāṅkhŚr.

yājvana m. (fr. yajvan) the son of a sacrificer Vop.

yājurvedika or -vaidika mfn. belonging or relating to the Yajur-veda KātyŚr. Sch.

yājuṣa mf (ī) n. relating to the Yajus or Yajurveda TBr.
yājuṣa m. an observer of religious ceremonies as prescribed in the Yajur-veda MW.
yājuṣa m. a partridge (cf. taittirīya-saṃhitā) L.

yājuṣmata mf (ī) n. (fr. yajuṣ-mat)
     mf (ī) n. only (ī) f. (with iṣṭakā) N. of a kind of brick used for the sacrificial altar Śaṃk. on BṛĀrUp.

yājña yājñika, yājya see above.

yāt ind. (obs. abl. of 3. ya cf. tat; for 1. yāt see p.849, col.2) inasmuch as, so far as, as long as, since RV. AV. [Cf. Gk. [greek]. ]

yācchreṣṭha yāc-chreṣṭha mf (ā) n. (yāt + śr-) the best possible RV. iii, 53, 21 (cf. yāvac-chr-).

yādrādhyam yād-rādhyam ind. (prob.) as far or as well or as quickly as possible RV. ii, 38, 8.

yāt (2. yat). see riṇa-yāt.

yāta &c. see p.849, col.2.

yātaūtīya yā-ta-ūtīya n. the hymn RV. vi, 25 (beginning with yā ta ūtir) ŚāṅkhŚr.

yātana n. (2. yat) requital, retaliation, return (with vairasya, revenge, vengeance) MBh.
yātanā f. see next.

yātanā f. id. (-nāṃ-dā, to make requital, revenge; vaira-y-, vengeance; cf. above ) MBh. Hariv. Pañcat.
     f. acute pain, torment, agony, (esp.) punishment inflicted by Yama, the pains of hell (in BhP. personified as the daughter of bhaya and mṛtyu, Fear and Death) Mn. MBh. &c.
yātanāgṛha yātanā-gṛha m. torture-chamber Pañcar.
yātanārthīya yātanā-rthīya (-nār-) mfn. destined to suffer or susceptible of the torments of hell Mn. xii, 16.

yātayajjana yātayaj-jana mfn. (fr. yātayat, pr. p. of Caus. of 2. yat, and jana) "bringing or arraying men together" or "impelling men to exertion" (esp. said of Mitra, Varuṇa, and Aryaman) RV.

yātya m. (fr. Caus. of 2. yat) "to be tormented", an inhabitant of hell L.

yātayāma yāta-yāma -man see p.849, col.2.

yātalarāya m. N. of a king Cat.

yātavya 1. 2. yātavya. see p.849, col.2.

yātasruca n. (fr. yata-sruc) N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.

yātānaprastha -thaka w.r. for pāt- Pat. on Pāṇ. 4-2, 104 Vārtt. 26.

yātu &c. see p.849, col.2.

yātṛ f. (acc. yātaram nom. acc. du. -rau nom. pl. -ras Vop.; for 1. yātṛ see p.849, col.2) a husband's brother's wife Sāh. [Cf. Gk. [characters]; Lat. 'janitrices'; Lit. 'jente'; Slav. 'jetry'.]
yātānanāndṛ yātā-nanāndṛ m. du. a husband's brother's wife and a husband's sister Pāṇ. 6-3, 25 Sch.

yātnika m. pl. (fr. yatna) "making effort", N. of a Buddhist school Buddh.

yātrā yātrika &c. see p.849, col.3.

yātsattra yāt-sattra see p.849, col.2.

yātha see dīrgha-yātha.

yāthā Vṛiddhi form of yathā, in comp.
yāthākathāca yāthā-kathāca n. (fr. yathā kathā ca) the happening under any circumstances Pāṇ. 5-1, 98.
yāthākāmī yāthā-kāmī f. (ŚrS.),
yāthākāmya yāthā-kāmya n. (ib. Śaṃk.; fr. yathā-kāma) the acting according to will or desire, arbitrariness.
yāthātathya yāthā-tathya n. (fr. yathā-tatham) a real state or condition, propriety, truth MBh. R. &c. (am, or ena ind. according to truth, in reality)
yāthātathyatas yāthā-tathya-tas ind. from the truth, truly, really VS.
yāthātmya yāthā-tmya n. (fr. yathātman) real nature or essence Hariv. Ragh. BhP.
yāthārthika yāthā-rthika mfn. (fr. and) = yathārtha W.
yāthārthya yāthā-rthya n. (fr. id.) conformity with truth, the true or real meaning Kum. Sāh.
     n. application, use, accomplishment, attainment of an object W.
yāthāsaṃstarika yāthā-saṃstarika mfn. (fr. yathā-saṃstara) letting a covering lie according to its original position Buddh.

yād (only pr. p. Ā. yādamāna), to be closely united or connected with (instr.), meet in (loc.) RV. (The meaning of this root, as well as its connection with the following words, is very doubtful.)

yāda in comp. for yādas.
yādaīśa yāda-īśa m. "lord of marine animals", the sea L.

yādaḥ in comp. for yādas.
yādaḥpati yādaḥ-pati m. = yādaīśa L.
     m. N. of Varuṇa L.

yādas n. "close union (?)", voluptuousness VS. TBr.
     n. any large aquatic animal, sea monster MBh. Kāv. &c. (-sāṃ nāthaḥ, "lord of aquatic animal", N. of Varuṇa L.; -sāṃ prabhuḥ id. Rājat.; -sām patiḥ id. or "the sea" L.)
     n. water Naigh. i, 12
     n. semen Nir. Sch.
     n. a river Siddh.
yādaspati yādas-pati m. = yādasām pati L.

yādu m. water Naigh. i, 12.

yādura mf (ī) n. embracing voluptuously (with copious effusion) RV. i, 126, 6 (Sāy. yādurī = bahu-reto-yuktā).

yādo in comp. for yādas.
yādonātha yādo-nātha m. "lord of sea animals", N. of Varuṇa Ragh.
     m. the sea L.
yādonivāsa yādo-nivāsa m. "abode of sea animals", the sea L.

yādava mf (ī) n. (fr. yadu) relating to or descended from Yadu MBh. Kāv. &c.
yādava m. a descendant of Yadu (also pl.) ib.
yādava m. N. of Kṛiṣṇa L.
yādava m. N. of various authors (cf. comp.) Cat.
yādava mf (ī) n. (ī) f. a female descendant of Yadu MBh. Hariv.
yādava m. N. of Durgā L.
yādava n. a stock of cattle L.
yādavakośa yādava-kośa m. N. of a dictionary (= vaijayantī; cf. yādava-prakāśa).
yādavagiri yādava-giri m. N. of a place
yādavagirimāhātmya yādava-giri-māhātmya n. N. of wk.
yādavacampū yādava-campū f. N. of an artificial poem.
yādavapaṇḍita yādava-paṇḍita m. N. of an author (also called yādava-vyāsa).
yādavaputra yādava-putra m. "son of Yadu", N. of Kṛiṣṇa MBh.
yādavaprakāśa yādava-prakāśa m. N. of an ascetic and author (also called govinda-dāsa) Cat.
     m. of the author of the Vaijayantī (see yādava-kośa) ib.
yādavaprakāśasvāmin yādava-prakāśa-svāmin m. N. of a poet ib.
yādavarāghavapāṇḍavīya yādava-rāghava-pāṇḍavīya n.
yādavarāghavīya yādava-rāghavīya n. N. of two poems.
yādavarāya yādava-rāya m. N. of a king Inscr.
yādavavyāsa yādava-vyāsa m. N. of an author Cat.
yādavaśārdūla yādava-śārdūla m. "tiger or chief of the Yadu", N. of Kṛiṣṇa MBh.
yādavācārya m. N. of a teacher Cat.
tādavābhyudaya m. "rise of the Yadu", N. of a history of Kṛiṣṇa.
yādavendra m. "lord of the Yadu", N. of Kṛiṣṇa Pañcar.
     m. of various authors (also with bhaṭṭa and purī) Cat.
yādavodaya m. "rise of the Yādavas", N. of a drama.

yādavaka m. pl. the descendants of Yadu Hariv.

yādavīputra yādavī-putra m. metron. of Yudhi-ṣṭhira MBh.

yādva mfn. belonging to the family of Yadu RV.
yādva m. a descendant of Yadu ib.

yādāyani m. a patr. fr. yad Pat.

yādṛkṣa mf (ī) n. (for yad-dṛ) looking or appearing like which, which like, as like (used correlatively to tādṛkṣa, q.v.) Pāṇ. 6-3, 90 Sch.

yādṛg in comp. for yādṛś.
yādṛgguṇa yādṛg-guṇa mfn. of whatever qualities Mn. ix, 21.

yādṛś mfn. (for yad-dṛś; nom. in Veda yādṛṅ Pāṇ. 7-1, 83; yādṛk RV. v, 44, 6; loc. yādṛśmin ib. 8), which like, as like, of whatever kind or nature RV. &c. &c.
yādṛś mfn. yādṛk kīdṛk ca, quale tale TBr.

yādṛśa mf (ā) n. = prec. ŚBr. &c. &c.
yādṛśa mf (ā) n. yādṛśa tādṛśa (Pañcat.) or yādṛśa-t- (MBh. Kathās.), "any one whatever", "anybody whatsoever."

yādṛcchika mf (ī) n. (fr. yadṛcchā) spontaneous, accidental, unexpected MBh. Daś. &c.
     mf (ī) n. having no particular object, acting at random BhP.
yādṛcchika m. an officiating priest who does as he pleases W.

yādrādhyam yād-rādhyam see under 2. yāt.

yādva see above.

yāna &c. see p.849, col.3.

yāntrika mfn. (fr. yantra) relating to instruments or to (blunt) surgical instruments Suśr.
     mfn. mechanically refined (said of sugar) ib.

yāpa yāpaka, yāpana see p.849, col.3.

[Page 851,3]
yāptā f. twisted or plaited hair (= jaṭā) L.

yāpya &c. see p.850, col.1.

yābha m. ( yabh) sexual intercourse BhP.
yābhavat yābha-vat mfn. having sexual intercourse Kāvyād.

yābhis ind. (instr. pl. f. of 3. ya) whereby, that, in order that RV. viii, 1, 8.

yāma m. ( yam; for 1. 2. yāma see p.850, col.1) cessation, end TS.
     m. restraint, forbearance (= yama, saṃyama) L.
yāma m. (yāma) mf (ī) n. (fr. yama, of which it is also the Vṛiddhi form in comp.) relating to or derived from or destined for Yama Br. Kauś. Mn.
yāma n. N. of various Sāmans ĀrṣBr.
yāmadūta yāma-dūta m. pl. (fr. yama-dūta) N. of a family Hariv.
yāmanemi yāma-nemi m. N. of Indra L.
yāmaratha yāma-ratha n. (fr. yama-ratha) N. of a partic. observance Hariv.
yāmottara n. N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.

yāmaka m. du. (for 1. see p.850, col.1) N. of the Nakshatra Punarvasu L.

yāman n. (for 1. see p.850, col.1) = niyamana TāṇḍBr. Sch.

yāmāyana m. (fr. yama) patr. of various authors of Vedic hymns (viz. of Ūrdhva-kṛiśana, of Kumāra, of Damana, of Deva-śravas, of Mathita, of Śaṅkha, and of Saṃkasuka) RAnukr.

yāmin see antar-yāmin (for yāminī see p.850, col.1).

yāmya mf (ā) n. relating or belonging to Yama GṛŚrS. Mn. MBh. &c.
     mf (ā) n. southern, southerly (also applied to a kind of fever; e or ena ind. in the south or to the south) TS. &c. &c.
yāmya m. the right hand (cf. dakṣiṇa) Hcat.
yāmya m. (scil. nara or puruṣa or dūta) a servant or messenger of Yama ṢaḍvBr. ŚāṅkhGṛ. MārkP.
yāmya m. N. of Śiva or Viṣṇu MBh.
yāmya m. of Agastya L.
yāmya m. the sandal-tree L.
yāmya mf (ā) n. (ā) f. (cf. yāmyā on p. 850, col.1) the southern quarter, south Hariv. R. Var. &c. (also with diś or āsā)
yāmya m. = n. VP.
yāmya n. (also with ṛkṣa) the Nakshatra Bharaṇī (presided over by Yama) Var. MārkP. Suśr.
yāmyatas yāmya-tas ind. from the south VarBṛS.
yāmyatīrtha yāmya-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha Cat.
yāmyapāśa yāmya-pāśa m. the noose or fetter of Yama BhP.
yāmyasattvavat yāmya-sattva-vat mfn. having the nature or character of Yama Suśr. (v.l. yama-s-).
yāmyāyana n. the sun's progress south of the equator, the winter solstice (= dakṣiṇāyana) L.
yāmyottara mfn. southern and northern Sūryas.
     mfn. going from south to north VarBṛS.
yāmyottara -vṛtta n. south and north circle, the solstitial colure MW.
yāmyottara mfn. -rāyata mfn. extended from south to north VarBṛS.
yāmyodbhūta n. "growing in the south", a species of tree L.

yāmakinī f. = yāmi2 below.

yāmala n. = yamala, a pair L.
     n. N. of a class of Tantra works (of which 3 or 7 or 8 are mentioned; cf. rudra-yāmala) Cat.
yāmalasāra yāmala-sāra m. N. of wk.
yāmalānusāripraśna yāmalānusāri-praśna m.
yāmalāṣṭakatantra yāmalāṣṭakatantra n. N. of wks.

yāmalāyana mfn. (fr. yamala) g. pakṣādi.

yāmalīya n. N. of wk. or of a class of works Cat.

yāmātṛ m. = jāmātṛ, a daughter's husband, son-in-law L.

yāmātṛka m. id. Vet.

yāmi (or -mī) f. (for 1. see p.850, col.1) = jāmi (Uṇ. iv, 43 Sch.), a sister, female relation Mn. iv, 180, 183 (v.l. jāmi) MārkP.; = kula-strī, a woman of rank or respectability L.

yāmeya m. (for 1. see p.850, col.1) a sister's son, nephew L.

yāmika see p.850, col.1.

yāmitra n. = jāmitra, a diameter VarBṛS.

yāminī yāmīra see p.850, col.1.

yāmī see under 1. yāma, p.850, col.1, and 2. yāmi above.

yāmuna mfn. (fr. yamunā) belonging or relating to the river Yamunā (commonly called Jumna), coming from it, growing in it &c. MBh. Hariv. R.
yāmuna m. a metron. Pāṇ. 4-1, 113 Sch.
yāmuna m. N. of a mountain MBh. R.
yāmuna m. of an author (also called yāmunācārya and -rya-svāmin) Cat.
yāmuna pl. N. of a people MBh. Var. Pur.
yāmuna n. (scil. āñjana) antimony, collyrium AV.
yāmuna n. N. of a Tīrtha MBh.
yāmunastutiṭīkā yāmuna-stuti-ṭīkā f. N. of wk.
yāmunācārya m. see above
yāmunācārya -stotra n. N. of wk.
yāmuneṣṭaka n. lead L. (cf. yavaneṣṭa).

yāmundāyani m. patr. fr. yamunda g. tikādi.

yāmundāyanika m. patr. fr. yāmundāyani (used contemptuously) Pāṇ. 4-1, 149.
yāmundāyanīya yāmundāyanīya m. patr. fr. yāmundāyani (used contemptuously) Pāṇ. 4-1, 149.

yāmya &c. see p.851, col.3.

yāyajūka mf (ā) n. (fr. Intens. of 1. yaj) constantly sacrificing, devout ŚBr.
yāyajūka m. a performer of frequent sacrifices L.

yāyaṣṭi f. the frequent performance of sacrifices Pāṇ. 1-1, 58 Vārtt. 7 Pat.

yāyāta mf (ī) n. (fr. yayāti) relating or belonging to Yayāti MBh. Hariv.
yāyāta n. the history of Yayāti (N. of ch. of BhP.)

yāyātika m. one conversant with the history of Yayāti Pat. on Pāṇ. 4-2, 60.

yāyāvara yāyin see p.850, col.1.

yārkāyaṇa m. (also pl.), a patr. Saṃskārak.

yāva m. = yava1 TS.

yāva mf (ī) n. (fr. 3. yava, of which it is also the Vṛiddhi form in comp.) relating to or consisting of or prepared from barley KātyŚr.
yāva m. a kind of food prepared from barley L.
yāva mf (ī) n. (ī) f. Andro graphis Paniculata L.
yāvakrītika yāva-krītika m. one conversant with the history of Yava-krīta Pat. on.iv, 2, 60.
yāvanāla yāva-nāla m. = yava-n- (ī f. sugar extracted from Yāvanāla)
yāvanālanibha yāva-nāla-nibha or -śara m. a kind of cane or reed resembling the Yāvanāla.
yāvaśūka yāva-śūka m. (fr. yava-śūka) a kind of alkaline salt prepared from the ashes of burnt barley-straw L.

yāvaka m. n. a partic. food prepared from barley Gaut.
yāvaka n. grains of barley MBh. (Nīlak.)
yāvakakṛcchra yāvaka-kṛcchra m. a kind of penance Prāyaśc.
yāvakavratin yāvaka-vratin mfn. living only on the grains of barley found in cow-dung Nīlak.

yāveya n. a field of barley Gal.

yāva m. lac or the red dye prepared from the cochineal insect Naish.

yāvaka m. id. Kāv. Kathās. Rājat.

yāvat mf (atī) n. (fr. 3. ya; correlative of tāvat q.v.) as great, as large, as much, as many, as often, as frequent, as far, as long, as old &c. (or how great &c. = quantus, quot or qualis) RV. &c. &c. (yāvantaḥ kiyantaḥ, "as many as" TBr.; yāvad vā yāvad vā, "as much as possible" ŚBr.; yāvat tāvat, "so much as", in alg. applied to the first unknown quantity [= x] or so much of the unknown as its co-efficient number; in this sense also expressed by the first syllable yā cf. IW. 182; iti yāvat in Comms. "just so much", "only so", "that is to say", "such is the explanation")
yāvat ind. as greatly as, as far as, as much or as many as
     mf (atī) n. as often as, whenever
     mf (atī) n. as long as, whilst
     mf (atī) n. as soon as, the moment that, until that, till, until RV. &c. &c. (in these senses used with either pres. Pot. fut. impf., or aor., or with the simple copula). yāvat with the 1st sg. of pres., rarely of Pot., may denote an intended action and may be translated by "meanwhile", "just"
yāvat mf (atī) n. yāvad yāvad-tāvat tāvat, "as gradually as-so" ŚBr.
yāvat mf (atī) n. yāvan na, "while not", "before", "till"
     mf (atī) n. "if not", "whether not"
yāvat mf (atī) n. na yāvattāvat, "scarcely-when", "no sooner-than"
yāvat mf (atī) n. na param or na kevalam-yāvat, "not only-but even." Sometimes yāvat is also used as a preposition with a prec. or following acc., or with a following abl., rarely dat. e.g. māsam ekaṃ yāvat, "during one month"
yāvat mf (atī) n. sūryodayaṃ yāvat, "until sunrise"
yāvat mf (atī) n. sarpa-vivaraṃ yāvat, "up to the serpent's hole"
yāvat mf (atī) n. yāvad or yāvad-ā samāpanāt, "until the completion"
yāvat mf (atī) n. yāvad garbhasya paripākāya, "until the maturity of the fetus." Sometimes also with a nom. followed by iti e.g. anta iti yāvat, "as far as the end"
yāvat mf (atī) n. pañca yāvad iti, "up to five"
     mf (atī) n. or with another ind. word e.g. adya yāvat, "up to this day." yāvatā ind. as far as, as long as Āpast. R. BhP.
     mf (atī) n. till, until (with Pot.) Lāṭy. (with na, as long as not, before BhP.)
     mf (atī) n. as soon as, the moment that Cat.
     mf (atī) n. in as much as Pat.
yāvat mf (atī) n. yāvati ind. as long as, as far as &c. ŚBr. TBr.
yāvat mf (atī) n. yāvati-tāvati Daś.
yāvatkapālam yāvat-kapālam ind. according to the circumference of the cup or bowl KātyŚr.
yāvatkartṛ yāvat-kartṛ ind. according to the number of the persons acting or sharing in a sacrifice KātyŚr. Comm.
yāvatkāmam yāvat-kāmam ind. as long as one likes AitBr.
yāvatkālam yāvat-kālam ind. as long as anything may last ŚāṅkhGṛ.; for a while Kathās.
yāvatkṛtvas yāvat-kṛtvas (yāvat-) ind. as often as ŚBr. Kauś.
yāvatkratu yāvat-kratu (yāvat-) mfn. having as many purposes ŚBr.
yāvattarasam yāvat-tarasam ind. according to power or ability MaitrS. TĀr. (yāvat-tarasam).
yāvattāvatkalpana yāvat-tāvat-kalpana n. the putting down of the algebraic formula = x, Bījag.
yāvattmūtam yāvat-tmūtam ind. as far as soaked in grease TS.
yāvatpramāṇa yāvat-pramāṇa mfn. as great, as large BhP.
yāvatpriya yāvat-priya (yāvat-) mfn. as dear MaitrS.
yāvatsaṃsāram yāvat-saṃsāram ind. as long as the world lasts MW.
yāvatsattvam yāvat-sattvam ind. as far as one's ability goes, to the best of one's understanding BhP.
yāvatsabandhu yāvat-sabandhu ind. as far as relationship extends, inclusive of all relations AV.
yāvatsamasta yāvat-samasta mfn. as many as form the whole, as far as complete, as large as anything is MW.
yāvatsampātam yāvat-sampātam ind. as long as possible ChUp.
yāvatsāmidheni yāvat-sāmidheni mfn. consisting of as many Sāmidhenī verses KātyŚr.
yāvatsmṛti yāvat-smṛti ind. as many as one remembers ib.
yāvatsvam yāvat-svam ind. as much as one possesses ib.

yāvac in comp. for yāvat.
yāvacchakti yāvac-chakti (for -śak-; A.) or
yāvacchaktitas yāvac-chakti-tas (Kād.) ind. according to power.
yāvacchakya yāvac-chakya (for -śak-) mfn. as far &c. as possible ĀpŚr. Comm.; (am) ind. according to ability, Hit,
yāvaccharāva yāvac-charāva (for -śar-) mfn. consisting of the requisite number of measures of corn called Śarāva ĀśvŚr.
yāvaccharkaram yāvac-charkaram (for -śar-) ind. proportionately to the quantity of gravel ĀpŚr.
yāvacchas yāvac-chas (for -śas) ind. as many times as, in as many ways or manners as TS. ŚBr.
yāvacchastram yāvac-chastram (for -śas-) ind. as far as the Śastra extends ŚāṅkhŚr.
yāvaccheṣam yāvac-cheṣam (for -śeṣ-) ind. as much as is left KātyŚr.
yāvacchreṣṭha yāvac-chreṣṭha (for -śr-) mfn. the best possible AV.
yāvacchlokam yāvac-chlokam (for -śl-) ind. proportionately to the number of the Ślokas Vop.

yāvaj in comp. for yāvat.
yāvajjanma yāvaj-janma ind. as long as life, all one's life long MārkP.
yāvajjīva yāvaj-jīva ibc. (Hcat. Cat.), (ŚBr. ŚrS. &c.),
yāvajjīvam yāvaj-jīvam (ŚBr. ŚrS. &c.),
yāvajjīvena yāvaj-jīvena (MBh.) ind. during the whole of life, for life.
yāvajjīvika yāvaj-jīvika mfn. life-long, lasting for life ĀśvŚr. ĀpŚr. Comm. Jaim.
yāvajjīvikatā yāvaj-jīvika-tā f. the lasting for life KātyŚr. Sch.

yāvatitha mfn. (a kind of ordinal of yāvat; cf. Pāṇ. 5-2, 53) "the how-manieth", "as manieth", to whatever place or point, in how many soever (degrees advanced) Mn. i, 20.

yāvad in comp. for yāvat.
yāvadaṅgīna yāvad-aṅgīna mfn. having as large a member or limb AV.
yāvadadhyayanam yāvad-adhyayanam ind. during the recitation Mn. ii, 241.
yāvadantam yāvad-antam (BhP.) (Gṛihyās.) ind. as far as the end, to the last.
yāvadantāya yāvad-antāya (Gṛihyās.) ind. as far as the end, to the last.
yāvadantya yāvad-antya mfn. life-long, lasting for life MBh.
yāvadabhīkṣṇam yāvad-abhīkṣṇam ind. for a moment's duration Nir.
yāvadamatram yāvad-amatram ind. corresponding to the number of the vessels Pāṇ. 2-1, 8 Sch.
yāvadartha yāvad-artha mfn. as many as necessary, corresponding to requirement Mn. Śiś. BhP.
     mfn. devoted to anything (loc.), as much as is necessary BhP.
yāvadartha yāvad-artha ibc. (BhP.) or (am) ind. (Bhartṛ.), as much as may be useful, according to need.
yāvadaha yāvad-aha n. the corresponding day ("the how-manieth day") ŚBr. ŚrS.
yāvadādiṣṭa yāvad-ādiṣṭa mfn. as much as related ŚāṅkhŚr.
yāvadābhūtasamplavam yāvad-ābhūta-samplavam ind. up to the dissolution of created things, to the end of the world Siṃhās.
yāvadāyuṣam yāvad-āyuṣam ind. as long as life lasts, for the whole of life ChUp.
yāvadāyus yāvad-āyus ind. id. Vikr. Rājat.; -yuḥ-pramāṇa mfn. measured by the duration of life, lasting for life Kām. Hit.
yāvadāhūtasamplavam yāvad-āhūta-samplavam ind. w.r. for -ābhūtas- above Yājñ. BṛNārP.
yāvadiccham yāvad-iccham ind. according to desire Car.
yāvadittham yāvad-ittham ind. as much as necessary Bhartṛ. (v.l.)
yāvadiṣṭakam yāvad-iṣṭakam ind. according to the number of bricks KātyŚr.
yāvadiṣṭam yāvad-iṣṭam ind. next A.
yāvadīpsitam yāvad-īpsitam ind. as far as agreeable, as much as desired R.
yāvadukta yāvad-ukta mfn. as much as stated KātyŚr.
yāvaduktam yāvad-uktam ind. ib.
yāvaduttamam yāvad-uttamam ind. up to the furthest limit or boundary MBh.
yāvadupaniṣad yāvad-upaniṣad (?) f. N. of wk.
yāvadaupamya yāvad-aupamya n. a mere comparison Vajracch.
yāvadgamam yāvad-gamam ind. as fast as one can go BhP.
yāvadgṛhītin yāvad-gṛhītin mfn. as often as one has taken or ladled out Lāṭy.
yāvadgrahaṇam yāvad-grahaṇam ind. until taking PārGṛ.
yāvaddeya yāvad-deya ibc. (in law) until paying a debt.
yāvaddevatya yāvad-devatya mfn. directed to as many divinities ŚBr.
yāvaddehabhāvin yāvad-deha-bhāvin mfn. lasting as long as the body, Sāṃkhyas. Sch.
yāvaddhavis yāvad-dhavis (for -havis) ind. according to the number of oblations KātyŚr.
yāvaddhā yāvad-dhā ind. as often, as many times ŚrS.
yāvadbalam yāvad-balam ind. as far as strength goes, with all one's might TĀr. Comm.
yāvadbhāṣita yāvad-bhāṣita mfn. as much as has been said Sāh.
yāvadyajus yāvad-yajus mfn. as far as the Yajus extends Lāṭy.
yāvadrājyam yāvad-rājyam ind. for the whole reign Rājat.
yāvadvacanam yāvad-vacanam ind. as far as the statement goes, Lāṭy.
yāvadviṃśati yāvad-viṃśati mfn. up to 20, to the 20th R.
yāvadvīryavat yāvad-vīrya-vat (yāvad-) mfn. as far as possessed of power, as effective ŚBr.
yāvadvedam yāvad-vedam ind. as much as gained or obtained Pāṇ.
yāvadvyāpti yāvad-vyāpti ind. to the utmost reach or extent Nir.

yāvan in comp. for yāvat.
yāvanmātra yāvan-mātra mf (ā) n. having which measure, of which size, as large, extending as far, ŚāṇkhBr. Kum. Hcat.
     mf (ā) n. moderate, insignificant, diminutive, little ŚBr. MBh. Rājat.
yāvanmātra yāvan-mātra mf (ā) n. (am) ind. as long RV.
     mf (ā) n. in some measure or degree, a little Br.

yāvan (for 1. see p.850, col.1), in a-yāvan q.v.

yāvan in ṛṇa-yāvan q.v.

yāvana mf (ī) n. (fr. yavana; for 2. and 3. see p.853, col.1) born or produced in the land of the Yavanas, Prāyaśc.
yāvana m. olibanum L.

yāvanāla yāvaśūka see under 2. yāva.

yāvantikā f. see rīti.

yāvayat &c. see under 1. yu.

yāvayitṛ see under 2. yu.

yāvasa m. (fr. yavasa) a quantity or heap of grass, fodder, provisions L.

yāvasika m. a mower of grass Lalit.

yāvāsa mfn. (fr. yavāsa) g. palāśādi.

yāvihotra yāvi-hotra n. a partic. sacrifice ŚBr.

yāvya see p.853, col.1.

yāśu n. embracing, embrace, sexual union (or effusion) RV. i, 126, 6 (Sāy.)

yāśodhareya m. (fr. yaśo-dhara) metron. of Rāhula L.

yāśobhadra m. (fr. yaśo-bhadra) N. of the fourth day of the civil month L.

yāṣṭi f. (fr. Caus. of 1. yaj) assistance at a sacrifice Pāṇ. 1-1, 58 Vārtt. 7 Pat.

yāṣṭīka mf (ī) n. (fr. yaṣṭi) armed with a stick or club Rājat. (cf. Pāṇ. 4-4, 59; iv, 1, 15 Pat.)

yās = yas (only in avayāsisīṣṭhām) Kāṭh.

yās mfn. see a-yās.

yāsa m. = yavāsa, Alhagi Maurorum L. (-śarkarā f. = yavāsa-ś- Car.)
yāsā f. Turdus Salica L.

yāsaka m. Alhagi Maurorum L.

yāska m. (fr. yasku) patr. of the author of the Nirukta (or commentary on the difficult Vedic words contained in the lists called Nighaṇṭus; he is supposed to have lived before Pāṇini; cf. IW. 156 &c.) ŚBr. RPrāt. MBh.
yāska pl. the pupils of Yāska Pāṇ. 2-4, 63 Sch.
yāskī f. (and pl. yāskyaḥ) ib.
yāskanirukta yāska-nirukta n. Yāska's Nirukta Cat.

yāskāyani m. patr. fr. Yāska Pāṇ. 4-1, 91 Sch.

yāskāyanīya m. pl. the pupils of Yāskāyani ib.
yāskīya yāskīya m. pl. the pupils of Yāskāyani ib.

yittha m. N. of a man Rājat.

yiyakṣat see p.840, col.3.

yiyapsu see p.845, col.2.

yiyaviṣu see p.853, col.1.

yiyāsā -su see p.850, col.2.

yu (cf. yuch) cl.3.P. yuyoti (Impv. 2. sg. yuyodhi RV.; yuyudhi Pāṇ. 3-4, 88 Sch.; 2. du. yuyotam or yuyutam RV.; 2. pl. yuyota or -tana ib.; Ā. Subj. 2. sg: yuyothās ib.; Ā. impf. 3. pl. ayuvanta AV.; aor. P. yaus, ayauṣīt; Subj. yoṣati, yoṣat RV.; yūṣat AV.; yūyāt, yūyātām Br.; yūyot RV.; yāvīs ib.; Ā. yoṣṭhās Br.; yavanta RV.; Pass. ayāvi ib.; inf. yotave, -tavai, -tos ib.; -yāvam AV.), to separate, keep or drive away, ward off (acc.), exclude or protect from (abl.) RV. AV. VS. Br.; to keep aloof, to be or remain separated from (abl.) RV. AV. ŚāṅkhŚr.: Caus. yavayati or yāvayati, to cause to separate or remove or keep off &c. RV. AV. VS. ŚBr.: Intens. yoyavīti (impf. ayoyavīt; p. yoyuvat), to retreat back, recede RV.; to be rent, gape asunder ib.; to keep off from (abl.) MaitrS.

yāvana n. (fr. Caus.; for 1. see p.852, col.3; for 3. below) keeping off, removing Nir. Sāy.

yāvayat mfn. (fr. Caus.) warding off, protecting (see comp.)
yāvayatsakha yāvayat-sakha m. a protecting friend or companion RV.

yāvayaddveṣas yāvayad-dveṣas mfn. (cf. prec.) driving away enemies ib.

yut mfn. (for 2. yut see s.v.) keeping off, in dveṣo-yut q.v.

yuta mfn. (for 2. see below) kept off, removed (see comp.)
     mfn. separate (= pṛthak) L.
yutadveṣas yuta-dveṣas (yuta-) mfn. delivered from enemies RV.

yutaka n. = yautaka (q.v.) L.

yuyuvi mfn. setting aside, removing RV.
yūyuvi mfn. setting aside, removing RV.

yu (cf. yuj) cl.2.P. (Dhātup. xxiv, 23) yauti (Ved. also Ā. yute and cl.6. yuvati, -te; accord. to Dhātup. xxxi, 9 also cl.9. yunāti, yunīte; pf. yuyāva, 2. sg. yuyavitha Pāṇ. 6-4, 126 Sch.; yuyuve RV.; aor. -yāviṣṭam (?) ib.; ayaviṣṭa Gr.; Prec. yūyāt ib.; fut. yuvitā ŚBr.; yavitā, yaviṣyati, -te Gr.; ind. p. yutvā Pāṇ. 7-2, 11 Sch.; -yūya RV.; -yutya GṛŚrS.), to unite, attach, harness, yoke, bind, fasten RV.; to draw towards one's self, take hold or gain possession of, hold fast AV. TS. ŚBr.; to push on towards (acc.) AV.; to confer or bestow upon (dat.), procure RV.; (yauti), to worship, honour Naigh. iii, 14: Pass. yūyate (aor. ayāvi) Gr.: Caus. yāvayati (aor. ayīyavat) ib.: Desid. of Caus. yiyāvayiṣati ib.: Desid. yuyūṣati (RV.), yiyaviṣati (Gr.), to wish to unite or hold fast: Intens. yoyūyate, yoyoti, yoyavīti &c. (see ā-, ni-yu).

yāvana n. (fr. Caus.) uniting, joining, mixing (see a-y-).

yāvayitṛ mf (trī) n. procuring, bestowing Sāy.

yāvya mfn. to be joined or mixed &c. Pāṇ. 3-1, 126
yāvya mfn. = yāpya, unimportant, insignificant L.

yiyaviṣā f. (fr. Desid.) the wish to mix or blend W.
yiyaviṣu yiyaviṣu mfn. wishing to mix or fill or cover with (instr.) Bhaṭṭ.

yuta mfn. (for 1. see above ) attached, fastened (ifc.) Bhartṛ.
     mfn. added Sūryas.
     mfn. united, combined, joined or connected or provided or filled or covered with, accompanied by, possessed of (instr. or comp.) Mn. MBh. &c.
yuta mfn. (ifc.) standing in conjunction with VarBṛS.
     mfn. made or consisting of R.
yuta mfn. (with instr.) occupied in, performing (sacrifices) L.
yuta mfn. (ifc.) connected with, concerning R. BhP.
yuta n. a partic. measure of length (= 4 Hastas) L.

yutaka mfn. (for 1. see above ) joined, connected L.
yutaka n. (only L.) a pair
yutaka n. a sort of cloth or dress
yutaka n. the edge of a cloth or dress
yutaka n. the edge of a winnowing basket
yutaka n. doubt or an asylum (saṃśaya or saṃśraya)
yutaka n. friendship or forming friendship.

yuti f. uniting, junction, union or meeting with (in astron. "conjunction") Sūryas. VarBṛS.
     f. the being furnished with or obtaining possession of (instr. or comp.) VarBṛS.
     f. the sum, total number Sūryas.
     f. the number to be added, Bījag.

yu mfn. ( yā) going, moving RV. i, 74, 7; x, 176, 3 (viii, 18, 13 ?).

yu the actual base of the du. and pl. numbers of the 2nd pers. pron. (see yuṣmad).

yuk or yut (?) ind. badly, ill W.

yukta yukti &c. see cols. 2, 3.

yuga yugma, yugya &c. see p.854.

yugat v.l. for dyu-gat (q.v.) Naigh.

yugvan see abhi-, sa-, sva-y-.

yuṅg cl.1.P. yuṅgati, to desert, relinquish, abandon Dhātup. v, 50.

yuṅga see a-yuṅga.

yuṅgin m. N. of a partic. mixed caste BrahmaP.

yuch (cf. 1. yu) cl.1.P. (Dhātup. vii, 35) yucchati, to go away, depart, keep aloof, vanish RV. (Dhātup. "to err, be negligent"; cf. pra-yuch).

yuj (cf. 2. yu cl.7.P. Ā. Dhātup. xxix, 7) yunakti, yuṅkte (ep. also yuñjati, -te; Ved. yojati, -te; yuje, yujmahe, 3. pl. yujata Impv. yukṣva; Pot. yuñjīyāt R.; pf. yuyoja, yuyuje RV. &c. &c., 3. sg. yuyojate RV. viii, 70, 7; aor. Class. P. ayokṣīt, ayaukṣīt or ayujat; Ved. also Ā. ayuji; Ved. and Class. ayukṣi, ayukta; fut. yoktā Br.; yokṣyati ib.; -te AV. &c. &c.; inf. yoktum Br.; yuje RV.; ind. p. yuktvā ib. &c. &c.; yuktvāya RV. Br.; -yujya MBh. &c.), to yoke or join or fasten or harness (horses or a chariot) RV. &c. &c.; to make ready, prepare, arrange, fit out, set to work, use, employ, apply ib.; to equip (an army) R.; to offer, perform (prayers, a sacrifice) BhP.; to put on (arrows on a bow-string) MBh.; to fix in, insert, inject (semen) ŚBr.; to appoint to, charge or intrust with (loc. or dat.) MBh. VP.; to command, enjoin BhP.; to turn or direct or fix or concentrate (the mind, thoughts &c.) upon (loc.) TS. &c. &c.; (P. Ā.) to concentrate the mind in order to obtain union with the Universal Spirit, be absorbed in meditation (also with yogam) MaitrUp. Bhag. &c.; to recollect, recall MBh.; to join, unite, connect, add, bring together RV. &c. &c. (Ā. to be attached, cleave to Hariv.); to confer, or bestow anything (acc.) upon (gen. or loc.) BhP. MārkP. (Ā. with acc., to become possessed of MBh.; with ātmani, to use for one's self, enjoy Mn. vi, 12); to bring into possession of, furnish or endow with (instr.) Mn. MBh. R. &c.; to join one's self to (acc.) RV.; (in astron.) to come into union or conjunction with (acc.) VarBṛS.: Pass. yujyate (ep. also -ti; aor. ayoji), to be yoked or harnessed or joined &c. RV. &c. &c.; to attach one's self to (loc.) Hit.; to be made ready or prepared for (dat.) Bhag.; to be united in marriage Gaut. MBh.; to be endowed with or possessed of (instr. with or without saha) Mn. MBh. &c.; (in astron.) to come into conjunction with (instr.) VarBṛS.; to accrue to, fall to the lot of (gen.) Pañcat.; to be fit or proper or suitable or right, suit anything (instr.), be fitted for (loc.), belong to or suit any one (loc. or gen.), deserve to be (nom.) Mn. MBh. &c.; (with na) not to be fit or proper &c. for (instr.) or to (inf., also with pass. sense = "ought not to be") Kāv. Kathās. Pañcat.: Caus. yojayati (m.c. also -te; aor. ayūyujat; Pass. yojyate), to harness, yoke with (instr.), put to (loc.) Kauś. MBh. &c.; to equip (an army), draw up (troops) MBh. R. &c.; to use, employ, set to work, apply, undertake, carry on, perform, accomplish Mn. MBh. &c.; to urge or impel to Bhartṛ. Prab.; to lead towards, help to (loc.) Sarvad.; to set (snares, nets &c.) MBh. Hit.; to put or fix on (esp. arrows) ĀśvGṛ. MBh. &c.; to aim (arrows) at (loc.) R.; to fasten on or in, attack, adjust, add, insert Kauś. Kāv. Pur.; (with manas, ātmānam &c.) to direct the thoughts to, concentrate or fix the mind upon (loc.) MBh. Hariv. Pur.; to join, unite, connect, combine, bring or put together (also = write, compose) R. Var. Rājat. &c.; to encompass, embrace MBh.; to put in order, arrange, repair, restore Rājat.; to endow or furnish or provide with (instr.) MBh. Kāv. &c.; to mix (food) with (instr.) Mn. vii, 218; to confer anything upon (loc.) BhP.; (in astron.) to ascertain or know (jānāti) the conjunction of the moon with an asterism (instr.) Pāṇ. 3-1, 26 Vārtt. 11 Pat.; (Ā.) to think little of, esteem lightly, despise Vop. in Dhātup. xxxiii, 36: Desid. yuyukṣati, to wish to harness or yoke or join &c.; to wish to appoint or institute MBh.; to wish to fix or aim (arrows) BhP.; (Ā.) to wish to be absorbed in meditation, devout Bhaṭṭ.: Intens. yoyujyate, yoyujīti or yoyokti Gr. ([Cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'jungere', 'jugum'; Lith. 'jungus'; Slav. 'igo'; Goth. 'juk'; Germ. 'joh', 'Joch'; Angl. Sax. 'geoc'; Eng. 'yoke'.])

yukta mfn. yoked or joined or fastened or attached or harnessed to (loc. or instr.) RV. &c. &c.
     mfn. set to work, made use of, employed, occupied with, engaged in, intent upon (instr. loc. or comp.) ib.
     mfn. ready to, prepared for (dat.) MBh.
     mfn. absorbed in abstract meditation, concentrated, attentive RV. &c. &c.
     mfn. skilful, clever, experienced in, familiar with (loc.) MBh. R.
     mfn. joined, united, connected, combined, following in regular succession RV. ŚāṅkhŚr. Var. BhP. (am ind. in troops ŚBr.)
     mfn. furnished or endowed or filled or supplied or provided with, accompanied by, possessed of (instr. or comp.) Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. come in contact with (instr.) R.
yukta mfn. (in astron.) being in conjunction with (instr.) ĀśvGṛ.
yukta mfn. (ifc.) added to, increased by (e.g. catur-yuktā viṃśatiḥ, twenty increased by four i.e. 24) VarBṛS.
yukta mfn. (ifc.) connected with, concerning KātyŚr.
yukta mfn. (ifc.) subject to, dependent on MBh.
     mfn. fitted, adapted, conforming or adapting one's self to, making use of (instr. e.g. yuktaḥ kālena yaḥ, one who makes use of the right opportunity) Kām.
     mfn. fit, suitable, appropriate, proper, right, established, proved, just, due, becoming to or suitable for (gen. loc. or comp., e.g. āyati-yukta, suitable for the future; or ibc. see below; yuktam with yad or an inf. = it is fit or suitable that or to; na yuktam bhavatā, it is not seemly for you) Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. auspicious, favourable (as fate, time &c.) Mn. R.
     mfn. prosperous, thriving R.
yukta mfn. (with tathā) faring or acting thus MBh.
yukta mfn. (in gram.) primitive (as opp. to "derivative") Pāṇ. 1-2, 51
yukta m. N. of a son of Manu Raivata Hariv.
yukta m. of a Ṛiṣi under Manu Bhautya ib.
yuktā f. N. of a plant L. (cf. yukta-rasā)
yukta n. a team, yoke ŚBr.
yukta n. junction, connection Pāṇ. 2-3, 4; 8 &c.
yukta n. fitness, suitableness, propriety (am ind. fitly, suitably, justly, properly, rightly; ena, properly, suitably RV. v, 27, 3; buddhi-yuktena, conformably to reason Rājat.)
yuktakarman yukta-karman mfn. invested with any office or function MW.
     mfn. serving the purpose, suitable, appropriate (-ma-tā f.) Bhpr.
yuktakārin yukta-kārin (Kām.),
yuktakṛt yukta-kṛt (BhP.) mfn. acting properly or suitably.
yuktagrāvan yukta-grāvan (yukta-) mfn. having set the stones (for bruising the Soma) in motion RV.
yuktaceṣṭa yukta-ceṣṭa mfn. behaving properly Bhag.
yuktatama yukta-tama mfn. most fit or intent upon, devoted to BhP.
yuktatara yukta-tara mfn. more fit &c. (also -raka, L)
     mfn. very much on one's guard against any one (loc.) Mn. vii, 186.
yuktatva yukta-tva n. application, employment KātyŚr.
     n. fitness, propriety (a-y-) Vedāntas.
yuktadaṇḍa yukta-daṇḍa mfn. applying punishment, punishing justly R. Kām.
yuktadaṇḍatā yukta-daṇḍa-tā f. R.
yuktamada yukta-mada mfn. intoxicated Mālav.
yuktamanas yukta-manas (yukta-) mfn. fixing the mind, ready-minded, attentive ŚBr.
yuktamāṃsala yukta-māṃsala mfn. properly stout or fleshy VarBṛS.
yuktayoga yukta-yoga m. (in astrol.) being in conjunction Laghuk.
yuktaratha yukta-ratha m. N. of a partic. kind of purging enema Suśr.
yuktaratha yukta-ratha n. a sort of elixir ib.
yuktarasā yukta-rasā f. a kind of plant L.
yuktarāsnā yukta-rāsnā f. a kind of plant L.
yuktarūpa yukta-rūpa mfn. suitably formed, fit, proper (with loc. or gen.) MBh. Hariv. Kāv.
yuktarūpam yukta-rūpam ind. suitably MBh.
yuktarūpaka yukta-rūpaka n. an appropriate metaphor Kāvyād.
yuktavat yukta-vat (yukta-) mfn. containing a form of 1. yuj ŚBr.
yuktavādin yukta-vādin mfn. speaking properly or suitably Veṇis.
yuktaśītoṣṇa yukta-śītoṣṇa mfn. of moderate cold and heat R.
yuktasena yukta-sena mfn. one whose army is ready (for marching) Suśr.
yuktasena yukta-sena mfn. -nīya mfn. relating to him ib.
yuktasvapnāvabodha yukta-svapnāvabodha mfn. moderate in sleeping and waking Bhag.
yuktātman mfn. concentrated in mind Bhag.
yuktātman mfn. (ifc.) wholly intent upon Pañcat.
yuktāyas n. "bound with iron", a sort of spade or shovel W.
yuktāyukta n. the proper and improper, right and wrong MW.
yuktārohin mfn. Pāṇ. 6-2, 81.
yuktārtha mfn. having a meaning, sensible, significant, rational R.
yuktāśva mfn. having (or "brought by") yoked horses (as wealth) RV. v, 41, 5.
yuktāhāravihāra yuktāhāra-vihāra mfn. moderate in diet and pleasure Bhag.

yuktaka n. a pair Pat.

yukti f. union, junction, connection, combination AitBr. TāṇḍBr.
     f. preparation, going to, making ready for (loc. or comp.) R.
     f. application, practice, usage Kathās. Suśr.
     f. trick, contrivance, means, expedient, artifice, cunning device, magic Kāv. Kathās. Pañcar. (yuktiṃ-kṛ, to find out or employ an expedient; yukti ibc.; -tyā, -tibhis, and-ti-tas ind. by device or stratagem, artfully, skilfully, under pretext or pretence; yuktyā &c. ifc. = by means of)
     f. reasoning, argument, proof, influence, induction, deduction from circumstances Kap. Kāv. Var. &c. (-tas, by means of an argument)
     f. reason, ground, motive BhP. MārkP.
     f. suitableness, adaptedness, fitness, propriety, correctness MBh. Kāv. &c. (yuktyā and -ti-tas, properly, suitably, fitly, justly, duly)
     f. meditation on the supreme being, contemplation, union with the universal spirit Śaṃk. (cf. IW. 111, 3)
yukti f. (in law) enumeration of circumstances, specification of place and time &c. Yājñ. ii, 92; 212
yukti f. (in rhet.) emblematic or mystical expression of purpose W.
yukti f. (in dram.) connection of the events in a plot, concatenation of incidents, intelligent weighing of the circumstances Daśar. Sāh. Pratāp.
yukti f. (in astron.) conjunction Jyot.
yukti f. (in gram.) connection of words, a sentence Nir.
     f. connection of letters Viṣṇ.
     f. supplying an ellipsis W.
     f. mixture or alloying of metals VarBṛS.
     f. sum, total Sūryas.
yuktikathana yukti-kathana n. statement of argument, giving reasons Hit.
yuktikara yukti-kara mfn. suitable, proper, fit
yuktikara yukti-kara mfn. (or) established, proved R.
yuktikalpataru yukti-kalpa-taru m. N. of wk.
yuktikṛta yukti-kṛta mfn. acquired, gained (opp. to saha-ja) Car.
yuktijña yukti-jña mfn. skilled in mixing (perfumes) VarBṛS.
     mfn. knowing the proper means Kām.
yuktitas yukti-tas see under yukti, p.853.
yuktidīpikā yukti-dīpikā f.
yuktiprakāśa yukti-prakāśa m. N. of wks.
yuktibāhya yukti-bāhya mfn. ignorant of the proper application (of remedies) Car.
yuktibhāṣā yukti-bhāṣā f. N. of wk.
yuktimat yukti-mat mfn. joined or united or tied to (comp.) R.
     mfn. possessing fitness, ingenious, clever, inventive (with inf.) Kathās.
     mfn. furnished with arguments, based on arguments, proved (-tva, n.) BhP.
     mfn. suitable, fit Naish.
yuktimallikā yukti-mallikā (?) f.
yuktimālikā yukti-mālikā f.
yuktimuktāvalī yukti-muktāvalī f. N. of wks.
yuktiyukta yukti-yukta mfn. experienced, skilful (see a-y-)
     mfn. suitable, proper, fit
     mfn. established, proved, very probable ŚārṅgP. Bālar.
     mfn. argumentative A.
yuktiratnamālā yukti-ratna-mālā f. N. of wk.
yuktiśāstra yukti-śāstra n. the science of what is suitable or proper MBh.
yuktisnehaprapūraṇī yukti-sneha-prapūraṇī f. N. of wk.

yuga n. a yoke, team (exceptionally m.) RV. &c. &c.
yuga n. (ifc. f. ā), a pair, couple, brace GṛŚrS. MBh. &c.
yuga n. (also with mānuṣa or manuṣya) a race of men, generation (exceptionally m.) RV. &c. &c.
     n. a period or astronomical cycle of 5 (rarely 6) years, a lustrum (esp. in the cycle of Jupiter) MBh. Var. Suśr.
     n. an age of the world, long mundane period of years (of which there are four, viz. 1. Kṛita or Satya, 2. Tretā, 3. Dvāpara, 4. Kali, of which the first three have already elapsed, while the Kali, which began at midnight between the 17th and 18th of Feb. 3102 B.C. [O. S.], is that in which we live; the duration of each is said to be respectively 1, 728, 000, 1, 296, 000, 864, 000, and 432, 000 years of men, the descending numbers representing a similar physical and moral deterioration of men in each age; the four Yugas comprise an aggregate of 4, 320, 000 years and constitute a "great Yuga" or Mahā-yuga; cf. IW. 178) AV. &c. &c.
     n. a measure of length = 86 Aṅgulas Śulbas. (= 4 Hastas or cubits L.)
     n. a symbolical N. for the number "four" Sūryas.
     n. for the number "twelve" Jyot.
     n. N. of a partic. position or configuration of the moon VarBṛS.
     n. of a partic. Nābhasa constellation (of the class called Sāṃkhya-yoga, when all the planets are situated in two houses) ib.
     n. of a double Śloka or two Ślokas so connected that the sense is only completed by the two together Rājat.
yugakīlaka yuga-kīlaka m. the pin of a yoke L.
yugakṣaya yuga-kṣaya m. the end of a Yuga, destruction of the world R. BhP.
yugacarman yuga-carman n. a leather pad attached to a yoke MBh.
yugadīrgha yuga-dīrgha mfn. as long as a chariot yoke Ragh.
yugadhāra yuga-dhāra m. (prob.) the pin by which a yoke is fastened to the pole MānGṛ.
yugadhur yuga-dhur f. the pin of a yoke ĀpŚr.
yugaṃdhara yuga-ṃ-dhara mf (ā) n. holding or bearing the yoke (?) MBh.
yugaṃdhara yuga-ṃ-dhara m. n. the pole of a carriage or wood to which the yoke is fixed MBh.
yugaṃdhara yuga-ṃ-dhara m. a partic. magical formula spoken over weapons R.
yugaṃdhara yuga-ṃ-dhara m. N. of a king Hariv. Pur.
yugaṃdhara yuga-ṃ-dhara m. of a mountain MBh. (with Buddhists one of the 8 mountains Dharmas. 125)
yugaṃdhara yuga-ṃ-dhara m. of a forest Pañcar.
yugaṃdhara yuga-ṃ-dhara pl. N. of a people MBh. VarBṛS. VP.
yugapa yuga-pa m. N. of a Gandharva MBh. Hariv.
yugapattra yuga-pattra m. Bauhinia Variegata L.
yugapattraka yuga-pattraka m. id. Bhpr.
yugapattrikā yuga-pattrikā f. Dalbergia Sissoo L.
yugapad yuga-pad ind. "being in the same yoke or by the side of each other", together, at the same time, simultaneously ("with" instr. Pāṇ. 2-1, 6 Sch.; cf. yuga-śaram) GṛŚrS. &c. &c.; (-pat)-karman n. a simultaneous action Lāṭy.; (-pat) -kāla mfn. taking place at the same time ĀpŚr.; (-pat) -prāpti f. reaching simultaneously ĀśvGṛ.; (-pad) -bhāva m. simultaneousness KātyŚr.
yugapārśvaka yuga-pārśvaka mfn. going at the side of the yoke (said of a young ox in training) L.
yugapārśvaga yuga-pārśva-ga mfn. going at the side of the yoke (said of a young ox in training) L.
yugapurāṇa yuga-purāṇa n. N. of a section of the Garga-saṃhitā.
yugapradhānasvarūpa yuga-pradhāna-svarūpa n.
yugapradhānapaṭṭāvalīsūtra yuga-pradhāna-paṭṭāvalī-sūtra n.
yugapramāṇa yuga-pramāṇa n. N. of wks.
yugabāhu yuga-bāhu mfn. having arms like a yoke, long-armed Kum.
yugabhaṅga yuga-bhaṅga m. the breaking of a yoke Kathās.
yugamātra yuga-mātra n. the length of a yoke, length of 4 hands MBh. VP.
yugamātra yuga-mātra n. (-mātra) mf (ī) n. as large as a yoke, 4 hands long ŚBr. KātyŚr.
yugamātradarśin yuga-mātra-darśin (Lalit.), -dṛś (Car.) or -prekṣin (Lalit.), mfn. looking as far as a yoke or towards the ground.
yugavaratra yuga-varatra n. (or -trā f.) the strap of a yoke g. khaṇḍikādi.
yugavyāyatabāhu yuga-vyāyatabāhu mfn. having arms long as a yoke, long-armed Ragh.
yugavyāvat yuga-vyā-vat w.r. for -vyāyatā ib. Comm.
yugaśamya yuga-śamya n. a yoke together with the pin ŚBr.
yugaśaram yuga-śaram ind. together with (instr.) MaitrS. Kāṭh. (cf. -pad).
yugasaṃvatsara yuga-saṃvatsara m. the lunar year serving for the completion of the Yuga of 5 years Sūryapr.
yugasahasrāya yuga-sahasrāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to become a thousand mundane periods i.e. appear infinitely long Kād.
yugāṃśaka m. "part of a Yuga or lustrum", a year L.
yugādi m. the commencement of a Yuga, the beginning of the world Cat.
yugādi -kṛt m. N. of Śiva Śivag.
yugādi -jina (Śatr.), -devaand-puruṣa (Siṃhās.),or -dīśa (Śatr.) m. N. of the Jina Ṛiṣabha.
yugādyā f. (scil. tithi) the first day of a Yuga or age of the world VP.
     f. the anniversary of it MW.
yugādhyakṣa m. "superintendent of a Yuga", N. of Prajā-pati Jyot.
     m. of Śiva Śivag.
yugānta m. the end of the yoke R.
     m. the meridian (-tam adhirūḍhaḥ savitā = it is noontime) Śak.
     m. the end of a generation MBh.
     m. the end of an age or Yuga, destruction of the world R. Hariv. &c.
yugānta -bandhu m. a real and constant friend MW.
yugānta m. -tāgni m. the fire at the end of the world MBh. R. Bhartṛ.
yugāntaka m. the end of an age or of the world Cat.
yugāntara n. a special yoke, peculiar yoke L.
     n. the second half of the arc described by the sun and cut by the meridian (-ram ārūḍhaḥ savitā = midday is past) Śak.
     n. another generation, a succeeding generation Bhartṛ.
yugāvadhi m. end or destruction of the world Śiś.
yugeśa m. the lord of a lustrum VarBṛS.
yugorasya m. N. of a partic. array of troops Kām.

yugala n. (rarely m.; ifc. f. ā) a pair, couple, brace Kāv. Pur. Pañcat. &c. (-lo-bhū, to be yoked or united with)
     n. "double prayer", N. of a prayer to Lakṣmī and Nārāyaṇa L.
yugalakiśorasahasranāmastotra yugala-kiśorasahasra-nāma-stotra n.
yugalakiśorastotra yugala-kiśora-stotra n.
yugalasahasranāman yugala-sahasra-nāman n. N. of Stotras containing 1000 names of Kṛiṣṇa.
yugalaja yugala-ja m. du. twins HPariś.
yugalabhakta yugala-bhakta m. pl. N. of a subdivision of the Caitanya Vaiṣṇavas W.
yugalākṣa m. a species of plant L.
yugalākhya yugalākhya m. a species of plant L.

yugalaka n. a pair, couple, brace Kathās.
     n. a double Śloka (= yuga q.v.) Rājat.

yugalāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to be like or represent a pair (of anything) Kāv.

yugalāyita mfn. (ifc.) representing or like a pair ib.

yugalin mfn. (prob.) egoistical Siṃhās.

yugāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to appear like a Yuga i.e. like an immense period of time BhP.

yugin see vastra-yugin.

yugma mf (ā) n. even (as opp. to "odd") GṛŚrS. Mn. &c.
yugma n. a pair, couple, brace ŚāṅkhGṛ. Yājñ. R. &c.
yugma n. twins Suśr.
yugma n. (in astron.) the sign of the zodiac Gemini
yugma n. a double Śloka (cf. yuga) Rājat.
yugma n. junction, confluence (of two streams) R.
yugma n. often w.r. for yugya.
yugmakṛṣṇala yugma-kṛṣṇala m. or n. a double Kṛiṣṇala Kauś.
yugmacārin yugma-cārin mf (iṇī) n. going about in pairs Uttarar.
yugmaja yugma-ja m. du. twins L.
yugmajananaśānti yugma-jananaśānti f. N. of wk.
yugmajanman yugma-janman m. du. twins HPariś.
yugmadharman yugma-dharman mfn. (?) Śatr.
yugmapattra yugma-pattra m. Bauhinia Variegata L.
yugmapattrikā yugma-pattrikā f. Dalbergia Sissoo L.
yugmaparṇa yugma-parṇa m. Bauhinia Variegata L.
     m. Alstonia Scholaris L.
yugmaphalā yugma-phalā f. coloquintida L.
     f. Tragia Involucrata L.
yugmaphalā yugma-phalā f. = gandhikā (?) L.
yugmaphalā yugma-phalā f. -lottama m. Asclepias Rosea L.
yugmalāṅgalin yugma-lāṅgalin mfn. possessing two ploughs Hcat.
yugmavipulā yugma-vipulā f. a kind of metre Ked.
yugmaśukra yugma-śukra n. two white spots in the dark portion of the eye Suśr.
yugmāpatyā f. one who is the mother of twins Kathās.

yugmaka mfn. even (= yugma) Ked.
yugmaka n. (ifc. f. ā), a pair, couple, brace Vet.
yugmaka n. a double Śloka (= yuga) Rājat.

yugmat mfn. even TS. Br. &c.
yugmadayuja mfn. even and odd MaitrS.

yugman mfn. even ŚBr.

yugmin mfn. (fr. yugma) Śatr.

yugya mfn. yoked or fit to be yoked L.
yugya mfn. (ifc.) drawn by (e.g. aśva-y-) L.
yugya n. a vehicle, chariot, car Mn. MBh. &c.
yugya n. (also m.) any yoked or draught animal Yājñ. MBh. &c. (cf. Pāṇ. 4-4, 76)
yugya n. (with jamad-agneḥ) N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.
yugyavāha yugya-vāha m. a coachman, driver Rājat.
yugyastha yugya-stha mfn. being in a carriage Mn. viii, 284.
yugyāśanapraseva yugyāśana-praseva m. the nose-bag containing a horse's food L.

yuj mfn. (mostly ifc.; when uncompounded, the strong cases have a nasal e.g. nom. yuṅ, yuñjau, yuñjas, but aśva-yuk &c. Pāṇ. 7-1, 71) joined, yoked, harnessed, drawn by RV. &c. &c. (cf. aśva-, hari-, hayottama-yuj)
     mfn. furnished or provided or filled with, affected by, possessed of (instr., mostly comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. bestowing, granting (e.g. kāma-yuj, "granting wishes") Hariv.
     mfn. exciting, an exciter (e.g. yuṇ bhiyaḥ, an exciter of fear) Bhaṭṭ.
     mfn. being in couples or pairs, even (not odd or separate) Lāṭy. Mn. MBh. &c.
yuj m. a yoke-fellow, companion, comrade, associate RV. AV. Br.
yuj m. a sage who devotes his time to abstract contemplation W.
yuj m. a pair, couple, the number "two" Pañcar.
yuj du. the two Aśvins L.
yuj mfn. (in astron.) the zodiacal sign Gemini.

yuja see a-yuja and yugmad-ayuja.

yujya mfn. connected, related, allied RV. AV.
     mfn. homogeneous, similar, equal in rank or power RV.
     mfn. suitable, proper, capable RV. VS.
yujya n. union, alliance, relationship RV. (with jamad-agneḥ) N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr. (v.l. yugya).

yuñjaka mfn. applying, performing, practising (e.g. dhyāna-y-, practising devotion) Cat.

yuñjāna mfn. uniting, joining, arranging, performing Kathās. BhP.
     mfn. appointing to, charging or entrusting with (loc.) MBh.
     mfn. suitable, proper MW.
     mfn. successful, prosperous ib.
yuñjāna m. a driver, coachman L.
yuñjāna m. a Yogin L.

yuñjānaka mfn. containing the word yuñjāna g. goṣad-ādi.

yuyujānasapti yuyujāna-sapti mfn. one who has yoked his horses (in du. applied to the Aśvins) RV. vi, 62, 4.

yoktavya mfn. to be joined or yoked or united &c.
     mfn. to be concentrated (as the mind) MBh.
     mfn. to be prepared or employed or practised or applied TS. Bhag. (n. impers.)
     mfn. to be inflicted (as punishment) MBh.
     mfn. to be entrusted or charged with (loc.) ib.
     mfn. to be furnished or provided with (instr.) ib. Hariv.

yoktṛ mfn. one who yokes or harnesses, a charioteer MBh.
     mfn. one who excites or rouses VS.
     mfn. one who applies effort to (loc.) Āpast.

yoktra n. any instrument for tying or fastening, a rope, thong, halter RV. &c. &c. (also yoktrapāśa, m.)
     n. the thongs by which an animal is attached to the pole of a carriage MBh.
     n. the band round broom ĀśvŚr.
     n. the tie of the yoke of a plough L.

yoktraka n. = yoktra VarBṛS.

yoktraya Nom. P. -yati, to tie, bind, fasten, wind round MBh.

yoga &c. see pp. 856, 858.
yogya &c. see pp. 856, 858.

yojana &c. see pp. 858, cols. 1, 2.
yojayitṛ &c. see pp. 858, cols. 1, 2.
yojitṛ &c. see pp. 858, cols. 1, 2.
yojya &c. see pp. 858, cols. 1, 2.

yuñjanda m. or n. (?) N. of a place Cat.

yuñjavat w.r. for muñja-vat.

yut (fr. dyut; cf. jut and jyut; for 1. yut see p.853, col.1) cl.1.Ā. yotate, to shine Dhātup. ii, 30.

yuta yutaka, yuti see under 1. 2. yu.

yutkāra yut-kāra yud-bhū &c. see under 1. yudh below.

yudh cl.4.Ā. (Dhātup. xxvi, 64) yudhyate (rarely P. -ti; cl.1. P. yodhati AV. Br.; Impv. yotsi RV.; pf. yuyodha, yuyudhe RV. &c. &c.; aor. Ved. yodhi, yodhat, yodhāna; ayodhīt, yodhiṣat; yutsmahi; ep. yotsīs; Class. ayuddha; fut. yoddhā MBh.; yotsyati, -te Br. &c.; inf. yudhe or yudhaye RV.; yudham Br.; yoddhum MBh.; ind. p. -yuddhvī RV.; -yudhya MBh.), to fight, wage war, oppose or (rarely) overcome in battle; to fight with (instr., also with saha, samam) or for (loc.) or against (acc.) RV. &c. &c.; (yudhyati), to go Naigh. ii, 14; to move, fluctuate (as waves) MaitrS. (cf. Pat. on Pāṇ. 3-1, 85): Pass. yudhyate, to be fought (also impers.) Hit. (v.l.): Caus. yodhayati (Pāṇ. 1-3, 86; m.c. also -te; aor. ayūyudhat MBh.; Pass. yodhyate ib.), to cause to fight, lead to war, engage in battle RV. &c. &c.; to oppose or overcome in war, be a match for (acc.) MBh. Kāv. &c.; to defend MBh. iii, 639: Desid. yuyutsati, -te (P. in Class. only m.c.), to be desirous or anxious to fight, wish to fight with (instr.) RV. &c. &c.: Caus. of Desid. yuyutsayati, to make desirous of fighting Bhaṭṭ.: Intens. yoyudhyate, yoyoddhi (cf. yavīyudh) Gr. ([Cf. Zd. 'yud'; Gk. [greek]. ])

yut (for 1. see p.853, col.1; for 2. see above ), in comp. for 2. yudh.
yutkāra yut-kāra mfn. making war, fighting RV. x, 103, 2.

yud in comp. for 2. yudh.
yudbhū yud-bhū f. battle-ground, a field of battle L.
yudbhūmi yud-bhūmi f. battle-ground, a field of battle L.

yuddha mfn. fought, encountered, conquered, subdued MBh.
yuddha m. N. of a son of Ugra-sena VP.
yuddha n. (ifc. f. ā) battle, fight, war RV. &c. &c.
yuddha m. (in astron.) opposition, conflict of the planets Sūryas. VarBṛS.
yuddhakāṇḍa yuddha-kāṇḍa n. "battle-section", N. of the 6th book of Vālmīki's Rāmāyaṇa
     n. of the 6th book of the Adhyātma-rāmāyaṇa
     n. of a ch. of the Skanda-purāṇa.
yuddhakārin yuddha-kārin mfn. making war, fighting (-ri-tva n.) Hit.
yuddhakāla yuddha-kāla m. time of war Pañcat.
yuddhakīrti yuddha-kīrti m. N. of a pupil of Śaṃkarācārya Cat.
yuddhakutūhala yuddha-kutūhala n.
yuddhakauśala yuddha-kauśala n. N. of wks.
yuddhakṣmā yuddha-kṣmā f. a place of combat Kāv.
yuddhagāndharva yuddha-gāndharva n. battle-music MBh.
     n. a battle like the dance of the Gandharvas MW.
yuddhacintāmaṇi yuddha-cintāmaṇi m.
yuddhajayaprakāśa yuddha-jaya-prakāśa m.
yuddhajayārṇava yuddha-jayārṇava m.
yuddhajayotsava yuddha-jayotsava m.
yuddhajayopāya yuddha-jayopāya m. N. of wks.
yuddhajit yuddha-jit mfn. victorious in battle MBh.
yuddhatantra yuddha-tantra n. military science Viddh.
yuddhadyūta yuddha-dyūta n. "game of war", chance of war, luck of battle MBh.
yuddhadharma yuddha-dharma m. the law of battle, law of war Mcar. (pl.)
yuddhadhvāna yuddha-dhvāna m. battle-cry L.
yuddhaparāṅmukha yuddha-parāṅmukha mfn. averse from fighting Hariv.
yuddhaparipāṭī yuddha-paripāṭī f. N. of wk.
yuddhapurī yuddha-purī f. N. of a town
yuddhapurīmāhātmya yuddha-purī-māhātmya n. N. of ch. of the Skanda-purāṇa.
yuddhapravīṇa yuddha-pravīṇa mfn. skilled in war, Pracaṇḍ.
yuddhabhū yuddha-bhū (Kathās.) (MBh. Hariv. &c.) f. battle-ground, a field of battle.
yuddhabhūmi yuddha-bhūmi (MBh. Hariv. &c.) f. battle-ground, a field of battle.
yuddhamaya yuddha-maya mf (ī) n. resulting from battle, relating to war MBh.
yuddhamārga yuddha-mārga m. (sg. and pl.) a mode of fighting MBh. Hariv. Kam.
yuddhamuṣṭi yuddha-muṣṭi m. N. of a son of Ugra-sena VP.
yuddhamedinī yuddha-medinī f. = -bhū q.v. Hariv. R.
yuddhayogya yuddha-yogya mfn. fit for war (-tā f.) R.
yuddhayojaka yuddha-yojaka mfn. preparing for war, eager for battle MBh.
yuddharaṅga yuddha-raṅga m. "battle-arena", field of battle MBh. Hariv.
     m. "whose arena is battle", N. of Kārttikeya L.
yuddharatnasvara yuddha-ratnasvara m.
yuddharatnāvalī yuddha-ratnāvalī f. N. of wks.
yuddhavat yuddha-vat mfn. fr. yuddha g. balādi.
yuddhavarṇa yuddha-varṇa m. a sort of battle Ml.
yuddhavastu yuddha-vastu n. an implement of war Kām.
yuddhavidyā yuddha-vidyā f. the science of war, military art MW.
yuddhavinoda yuddha-vinoda m. N. of wk.
yuddhaviśārada yuddha-viśārada mfn. skilful in war Bhag.
yuddhavīra yuddha-vīra m. "battle-hero", a valiant man, warrior, hero Sāh.
     m. heroism (as one of the Rasas q.v.) ib.
yuddhavyatikrama yuddha-vyatikrama m. violation of the rules of combat Hariv.
yuddhaśakti yuddha-śakti f. warlike vigour or prowess Cat.
yuddhaśālin yuddha-śālin mfn. warlike, valiant R.
yuddhasāra yuddha-sāra m. "battle-goer", a horse L.
yuddhasāra yuddha-sāra mfn. instinct with combativeness, warlike, provoking (as speech) MBh.
yuddhasūkta yuddha-sūkta n. N. of the hymn RV. vi, 75.
yuddhācārya m. "war-preceptor", one who teaches the use of arms Mn. iii, 162.
yuddhāji m. (N. of a descendant of Aṅgiras) w.r. for yudhāji below.
yuddhādhvan mfn. going or resorting to battle Kathās.
yuddhānivartin mfn. not turning the back (in battle), heroic, valiant L.
yuddhārthin mfn. desirous of war, seeking war MW.
yuddhāvasāna n. cessation of war, truce ib.
yuddhāvahārika n. booty MBh.
yuddhodyama m. preparing for battle, vigorous and active preparation for war ib.
yuddhodyoga yuddhodyoga m. preparing for battle, vigorous and active preparation for war ib.
yuddhonmatta mfn. "battle-mad", fierce or frantic in battle
yuddhonmatta m. N. of a Rākṣasa R. Bhaṭṭ.
yuddhopakaraṇa n. any war implement, accoutrements Nir. ix, 11.

yuddhaka n. = yuddha, war, battle Kathās.

yudh m. a fighter, warrior, hero MBh. Hariv.
yudh m. (yudh) f. war, fight, combat, struggle, contest RV. &c. &c.

yudhā instr. of 2. yudh, in comp.
yudhāji yudhā-ji m. (prob. for -jit; but cf. yaudhājaya) N. of a man (v.l. yuddhāji).
yudhājit yudhā-jit mfn. conquering or vanquishing by means of war PañcavBr. MBh.
     mfn. N. of a son of Kroṣṭu by a woman called Mādrī Hariv.
     mfn. of a son of Kekaya (uncle of Bharata) R.
     mfn. of a son of Vṛiṣṇi VP.
     mfn. of a king of Ujjayinī Cat.
yudhājīva yudhā-jīva m. (w.r. for yuddhāj- ?) N. of a man.
yudhāmanyu yudhā-manyu m. N. of a warrior on the side of the Pāṇḍavas MBh. BhP.
yudhāsura yudhā-sura m. (w.r. for yuddhās- ?) N. of a king.

yudhāṃśrauṣṭi yudhāṃ-śrauṣṭi m. N. of a man AitBr.

yudhāna m. a man of the second or military order, a warrior W.
     m. an enemy Uṇ. ii, 90 Sch.

yudhi fighting, battle (only in dat. yudhaye; see under 1. yudh).
yudhiṃgama yudhi-ṃ-gama mfn. going to battle AV.

yudhi loc. of 2. yudh, in comp.
yudhiṣṭhira yudhi-ṣṭhira m. (for -sthira) "firm or steady in battle", N. of the eldest of the 5 reputed sons of Pāṇḍu (really the child of Pṛithā or Kuntī, Pāṇḍu's wife, by the god Dharma or Yama, whence he is often called Dharma-putra or Dharma-rāja; he ultimately succeeded Pāṇḍu as king, first reigning over Indra-prastha, and afterwards, when the Kuru princes were defeated, at Hastinā-pura; cf. IW. 379 &c.) MBh. Hariv. Pur.
     m. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa Hariv.
     m. of two kings of Kaśmīra Rājat.
     m. of a potter Pañcat.
yudhiṣṭhira yudhi-ṣṭhira m. (with mahopādhyāya) of a preceptor Cat.
yudhiṣṭhira yudhi-ṣṭhira pl. the descendants of Yudhi-ṣṭhira (son of Pāṇḍu) Pāṇ. 2-4, 66 Sch.
yudhiṣṭhiravijaya yudhi-ṣṭhira-vijaya (or -dig-v-) m. N. of a poem by Vāsudeva Parama-śiva-yogin of Kerala.

[Page 855,2]
yudhika mfn. fighting, contending L.

yudhenya mfn. to be fought with, to be overcome in battle RV.

yudhma m. a warrior, hero RV.
yudhma m. (only L.) a battle
     m. an arrow
     m. a bow
yudhma m. = śeṣa-saṃgrāma
yudhma m. = śarabha.

yudhyāmadhi m. N. of a man RV. vii, 18, 24.

yudhvan mfn. warlike, martial, a warrior RV.

yuyutsā f. (fr. Desid.) the wishing to fight, desire for war, pugnacity, combativeness MBh. Hariv. R.
yuyutsā -rahita mfn. without wish or intention to fight, cowardly W.
yuyutsu yuyutsu mfn. wishing to fight ("with" instr., also with saha, sārdham &c.), eager for battle, pugnacious MBh. Kāv. &c.
yuyutsu yuyutsu m. a combatant W.
yuyutsu yuyutsu m. N. of one of the sons of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra MBh. BhP.

yuyudhan m. N. of a king of Mithilā BhP.

yuyudhāna m. N. of a son of Satyaka (one of the allies of the Pāṇḍavas) MBh. Hariv. Pur.
     m. a Kshatriya, warrior L.
     m. N. of Indra L.

yuyudhi (or yūy-) mfn. warlike, martial, pugnacious RV.

yoddhavya mfn. to be fought or contended with or overcome in battle (n. impers.) MBh. R. &c.

yoddhukāma yoddhu-kāma mfn. wishing to fight, anxious for battle Bhag.

yoddhṛ m. a fighter, warrior, soldier MBh. R. &c.

yodha see p.858, col.2.
yodhin see p.858, col.2.
yodhya see p.858, col.2.

yunth v.l. for punth.

yup cl.4.P. (Dhātup. xxvi, 124; cf. yūpa) yupyati (only in pf. yuyopa; Gr. also aor. ayupat; fut. yopitā, yopiṣyati), to debar, obstruct, disturb, trouble, confuse, efface, remove, destroy RV. AV.; to be effaced or concealed RV. i, 104, 4: Caus. yopayati (aor. ayūyupat), to efface, obliterate, conceal, remove, destroy RV. TS. Br.: Intens. yoyupyate, to make level, smooth TS. ŚBr.

yupita mfn. effaced, removed AV.
     mfn. confused, troubled (cf. a-yupita).

yopana n. effacing, removing, confusing, destroying &c. (only ifc.; cf. jana-, jīvita-, pada-, śapatha-y-).

yoyupana n. (fr. Intens.) smoothing, levelling TS. Sch.

yuyu m. a horse L. (prob. w.r. for yayu).

yuyukkhura m. = kṣudra-vyāghra L. (a hyena W.)

yuyutsā -tsu; yuyudhāna, -dhi see above.

yuyuvi see under 1. yu.

yuva actual base of the 2nd pers. pron. in the dual number (from which the forms yuvām, yuvābhyām, yuvayos; Ved. also yuvam, yuvabhyām, yuvat, yuvos, are derived).
yuvadrik yuva-drik ind. directed towards both of you RV.
yuvadhita yuva-dhita (yuva-) mfn. placed or arranged by you both ib.

yuvaddevatya yuvad-devatya mfn. having (both of) you for a divinity ŚBr.

yuvayu mfn. longing for you both RV.
yuvāyu mfn. longing for you both RV.

yuvā (for 2. see col.3), in comp. for 1. yuva.
yuvādatta yuvā-datta (yuvā-) mfn. given to both of you RV.
yuvānīta yuvā-nīta (yuvā-) mfn. brought by both of you ib.
yuvāyuj yuvā-yuj mfn. yoked or harnessed by (or for) both of you ib.
yuvāvat yuvā-vat (yuvā-) mfn. belonging to both of you ib.

yuvāku mfn. (sometimes ind., with gen. or dat.) belonging or devoted to both of you RV.

yuvaka see col.3.

yuvan mf (yūnī, or yuvatī q.v.) n. (prob. fr. 2. yu) young, youthful, adult (applied to men and animals), strong, good, healthy RV. &c. &c.
yuvan m. a youth, young man, young animal (in Veda often applied to gods, esp. to Indra, Agni, and the Maruts). ib.
yuvan m. (in gram.) the younger descendant of any one (an elder being still alive) Pāṇ. 1-2, 65, &c.
yuvan m. N. of the ninth year in Jupiter's cycle of 60 years Jyot.; an elephant 60 years old Gal. [Cf. Lat. 'juvenis', juventa; Slav. 'junu'; Lith. 'jaunas'; Goth. 'juggs'; Germ. 'junc', 'jung'; Angl. Sax. 'geong'; Eng. 'young'.]

yuva in comp. for yuvan.
yuvakhalati yuva-khalati mfn. bald in youth
yuvakhalati yuva-khalati mfn. (ī) f. bald in girlhood Pāṇ. 2-1, 67 Sch.
yuvagaṇḍa yuva-gaṇḍa m. an eruption on the face of young people L.
yuvajarat yuva-jarat mf (atī) n. appearing old in youth Pāṇ. 2-1, 67 Sch.
yuvajāni yuva-jāni (yuva-) mfn. having a young wife RV. viii, 2, 19.
yuvatā yuva-tā f. (Subh.),
yuvatva yuva-tva n. (Sāy.) youthfulness, youth.
yuvapalita yuva-palita mf (ā) n. grey-haired in youth Pāṇ. 2-1, 67 Sch.
yuvapratyaya yuva-pratyaya m. a suffix forming the so-called Yuvan patronymics Pāṇ. 2-4, 59 &c. Sch.
yuvamārin yuva-mārin mf (iṇī) n. dying in youth Āpast. (cf. a-yuvam-).
yuvarāja yuva-rāja m. "young king", an heir-apparent associated with the reigning sovereign in the government, crown prince R. VarBṛS. &c.
     m. N. of Maitreya (the future Buddha) L.
     m. of various authors Cat.
yuvarājatva yuva-rāja-tva n. the rank or position of an heir-apparent to a throne R. Kathās. Rājat.
yuvarājadivākara yuva-rāja-divākara m. N. of a poet Cat.
yuvarājan yuva-rājan m. = -rāja Hariv.
yuvarājya yuva-rājya n. = -rāja-tva Kathās. Pañcat.
yuvavalina yuva-valina mf (ā) n. having wrinkles in youth Pāṇ. 2-1, 67 Sch.
yuvasena yuva-sena m. N. of a poet Cat.
yuvahan yuva-han mf (ghnī) n. child-murdering, infanticide Car.

yuvaka m. a youth, young man Śāktān.

yuvat mfn. young RV. Suparṇ.

yuvati f. a girl, young woman, any young female animal RV. &c. &c. (in RV. applied to Ushas, Night and Morning, Heaven and Earth &c.; with śaryā, prob. "an arrow just shot off"; but cf. yuvā; ifc. as f. for yuvan, a youth e.g. sa-bāla-vṛddhayuvatiḥ purī, a town with boys, old and young men, Haeiv.)
     f. turmeric L.
yuvatijana yuvati-jana m. a young woman Bhartṛ.
yuvatidā yuvati-dā f. bestowing young women ĀpŚr.
yuvatīṣṭā f. yellow jasmine L.

yuvatī f. = yuvati, a girl, young woman MBh. R. &c.
yuvatī f. (in astron.) the zodiacal sign Virgo.
yuvatījana yuvatī-jana m. = yuvati-j- MBh.
yuvatīsambhogakāra yuvatī-sambhoga-kāra m. N. of a poet Cat.
yuvatīsārtha yuvatī-sārtha m. a multitude of young women, Ratnāv. (in Prākṛit '-thaka').

yuvanyu mfn. youthful, juvenile RV.

yuvaśa mfn. young, youthful, juvenile
yuvaśa m. a youth RV.

yuvānaka mfn. young Hcat.

yuvībhūta yuvī-bhūta mfn. become young Kathās.

yuvana (?) m. the moon L.

yuvanāśva m. N. of the father of Māndhātṛi and of various other men MBh. R. Hariv. Pur.
yuvanāśvaja yuvanāśva-ja m. "son of Yuvanāśva" patr. of Māndhātṛi (an early sovereign of the solar dynasty) L.

yuvanyu yuva-palita &c. see above.

yuvā f. (for 1. see col.2) N. of one of Agni's arrows TS.

yuvāku yuvā-datta &c. see col.2.

yuvāma N. of a town Vās., Introd.

yuṣṭagrāma yuṣṭa-grāma m. N. of a village Rājat.

yuṣma (fr. yu + sma), the actual base of the 2nd pers. pron. in the pl. number (from which all cases except the nom. yūyam are derived, viz. yuṣmān, yuṣmābhis, yuṣmabhyam, yuṣmat, yuṣmākam, in Ved. also acc. f. yuṣmās; loc. yuṣme, and gen. yuṣmāka; cf. Gk. [greek] fr. [characters] ).

yuṣmat in comp. for yuṣmad.
yuṣmattas yuṣmat-tas ind. (afraid) of you R.

yuṣmad the base of the 2nd pers. pron. as used in comp.; also considered by native grammarians to be the base of the cases yuṣmān &c. (see above ).
yuṣmadartham yuṣmad-artham ind. for you, on your account MW.
yuṣmadāyatta yuṣmad-āyatta mfn. dependent upon you, at your disposal ib.
yuṣmadvācya yuṣmad-vācya n. (in gram.) the second person.
yuṣmadvidha yuṣmad-vidha mfn. of your kind or sort, like you BhP.

yuṣmadīya mfn. (Pāṇ. 4-31) belonging to you, your, yours Kathās.
yuṣmadīya m. a countryman of yours Ratnāv.

yuṣmaya Nom. (fr. yuṣma) P. -yati (only in pr. p. yuṣmayat, seeking you, addressed to you) RV.

yuṣmā in comp. for yuṣma or yuṣmad.
yuṣmādatta yuṣmā-datta (yuṣmā-) mfn. given by you RV.
yuṣmādṛś yuṣmā-dṛś mf (ī) n. like you, similar to you, one such as you Kathās.
yuṣmādṛśa yuṣmā-dṛśa mf (ī) n. like you, similar to you, one such as you Kathās.
yuṣmānīta yuṣmā-nīta (yuṣmā-) mfn. accompanied by you RV.
yuṣmāvat yuṣmā-vat (yuṣmā-) mfn. belonging to you RV.
yuṣmeṣita mfn. excited or instigated by you ib.
yuṣmota mfn. protected or loved by you ib.

yuṣmāka mf (ā) n. your, yours RV. (cf. yuṣmākam under yuṣma).

yū m. (or f.) soup, pease-soup, broth (= yūṣa) L.

yūka m. or (more commonly) yūkā f. a louse Mn. Kathās. Suśr. &c.

yūkadevī yūka-devī f. N. of a princess Rājat.

yūkālikṣa yūkā-likṣa n. sg. a louse and its egg or the egg of a louse (as a measure of length) VarBṛS. MārkP.

yūkara g. kṛśāśvādi.

yūti see go- and bahir-yūti.

yūtha m. n. (in the older language only n.; fr. 2. yu) a herd, flock, troop, band, host, multitude, number, large quantity (ifc. f. ā) RV. &c. &c.
yūthī f. a kind of jasmine (= yūthikā) L.
yūthaga yūtha-ga m. pl. N. of a class of gods under Manu Cākṣuṣa MārkP.
yūthacārin yūtha-cārin mf (iṇī) n. going about in troops (as monkeys) Kathās.
yūthatvā yūtha-tvā f. the forming or going in troops Kauś. (dat. āyai) AV.Pariś.
yūthanātha yūtha-nātha m. the lord or leader of a herd or band or troop (esp. the chief elephant of a herd) R. BhP. Hit.
yūthapa yūtha-pa m. (ifc. f. ā) id. MBh. Kāv. &c.
yūthapati yūtha-pati m. id. R. BhP.
yūthapatisakāśam yūtha-pati-sakāśam ind. into the presence of the chief of the herd Hit.
yūthaparibhraṣṭa yūtha-paribhraṣṭa mfn. fallen out or strayed from a herd R.
yūthapaśu yūtha-paśu m. N. of a partic. tax or tithe (kāra) Pāṇ. 6-3, 10 Sch.
yūthapāla yūtha-pāla m. = -pa R.
yūthabandha yūtha-bandha m. a flock or herd or troop R.
yūthabhraṣṭa yūtha-bhraṣṭa mfn. = -paribhraṣṭa MBh. BhP.
yūthamukhya yūtha-mukhya m. the chief or captain of a troop Hariv.
yūthavibhraṣṭa yūtha-vibhraṣṭa mfn. = -paribhraṣṭa Kathās.
yūthaśas yūtha-śas ind. in troops or bands or flocks or herds, gregariously MBh. BhP.
yūthahata yūtha-hata mfn. = -paribhraṣṭa R.
yūthāgraṇī yūthāgra-ṇī m. the leader of a herd or band BhP.

yūthaka (ifc.) = yūtha BhP.

yūthara mfn. (fr. yūtha) g. aśmādi.

yūthikā f. a kind of jasmine, Jasminum Auriculatum Kālid. BhP.
     f. globe-amaranth L.
     f. Clypea Hernandifolia L.

yūthīkṛ yūthī-kṛ P. -karoti, to make or form into a herd, unite in a flock BhP.

yūthya mfn. belonging to a herd or flock RV.
yūthya mfn. (ifc.) belonging to the troop or herd of g. vargyādi
yūthyā f. a herd, pack MBh.

yūna n. a band, cord, string. KātyŚr.

yūni f. connection, union L.

yūnarvan m. (a word of which the sense is doubtful) PañcavBr. Lāṭy.

yūpa m. (prob. fr. yup; but according to Uṇ. iii, 27, fr. 2. yu) a post, beam, pillar, (esp.) a smooth post or stake to which the sacrificial victim is fastened, any sacrificial post or stake (usually made of bamboos or Khadira wood; in R. i, 13, 24; 25, where the horse sacrifice is described, 21 of these posts are set up, 6 made of Bilva, 6 of Khadira, 6 of Palāśa, one of Uḍumbara, one of Śleṣmātaka, and one of Deva-dāru) RV. &c. &c.
     m. a column erected in honour of victory, a trophy (= jaya-stambha) L.
     m. N. of a partic. conjunction of the class Ākṛiti-yoga (i.e. when all the planets are situated in the 1st, 2nd, 3rd and 4th houses) VarBṛS.
yūpakaṭaka yūpa-kaṭaka m. a wooden ring at the top of a sacrificial post (or an iron ring at its base) L.
yūpakarṇa yūpa-karṇa m. the part of a sacrificial post which is sprinkled with ghee L.
yūpaketu yūpa-ketu m. N. of Bhūri-śravas MBh.
yūpakeśin yūpa-keśin m. N. of a demon MānGṛ.
yūpacchedana yūpa-cchedana n. the cutting of a sacrificial post KātyŚr.
yūpadāru yūpa-dāru n. the wood for a sacrificial post Pāṇ. 1-2, 43 Sch.
yūpadru yūpa-dru m. Acacia Catechu L.
yūpadruma yūpa-druma m. Acacia Catechu L.
yūpadhvaja yūpa-dhvaja m. "having the sacrificial post as an emblem", N. of the Sacrifice (personified) Hariv.
yūpamadhya yūpa-madhya n. the middle part of the sacrificial post L.
yūpamūrdha yūpa-mūrdha m. the head or top of a sacrificial post MānŚr.
yūpalakṣaṇa yūpa-lakṣaṇa n. N. of the 1st Pariś. of Kātyāyana.
yūpalakṣya yūpa-lakṣya m. a bird L.
yūpavat yūpa-vat mfn. having a sacrificial post Ragh.
yūpavāsas yūpa-vāsas n. a garment hanging on a sacrificial post, Vaitān.
yūpavāha yūpa-vāha mfn. carrying or bearing a sacrificial post RV.
yūpaveṣṭana yūpa-veṣṭana n. the winding of a covering round a sacrificial post KātyŚr.
     n. the pieces of cloth used for covering a sacrificial post ib.
yūpavraska yūpa-vraska mfn. cutting the sacrificial post RV.
yūpaśakala yūpa-śakala m. a splinter from a sacrificial post ŚBr.
yūpasaṃskāra yūpa-saṃskāra m. the consecration of a sacrificial post L.
yūpākṣa m. N. of a Rākṣasa R.
yūpākhya m. N. of a Rākṣasa R.
yūpāgra n. the top of a sacrificial post L.
yūpāṅga n. anything belonging to a sacrificial post Jaim.
yūpāvaṭa m. the pit in which a sacrificial post is fixed ŚrS.
yūpāvaṭa m. -ṭya m. (scil. śaṅku) KātyŚr.
yūpāhuti f. an oblation at the erection of a sacrificial post ŚrS.
yūpaikādaśinī f. a collection of eleven sacrificial post ŚBr.
yūpocchraya m. the ceremony of erecting a sacrificial post MBh.
yūpolūkhalika mfn. having sacrificial posts and mortars (for pounding) MBh.

yūpaka m. = yūpa (m.c., esp. ifc.) Nyāyam.
yūpaka n. a species of wood L.
yūpakavat yūpaka-vat mfn. having a sacrificial post ĀśvŚr. Sch.

yūpīkṛ yūpī-kṛ P. -karoti, to make into a sacrificial post Nyāyam. Sch.

yūpīya (Nyāyam. Sch.) or yūpya (ŚāṅkhBr.) mfn. fit or suitable for a sacrificial post.

yūyam see under yuṣma, p.855.col.3.

yūyudhi yūyuvi see yuy-.

yūṣ (cf. jūṣ) cl.1.P. yūṣati, to hurt, kill Dhātup. xvii, 29.

yūṣa m. n. (fr. 2. yu) soup, broth, pease-soup, the water in which pulse of various kinds has been boiled GṛŚrS. Kathās. Suśr.; m. the Indian mulberry tree L. [Cf. Lat. 'jus'; Slav. 'jucha'.]

yūṣan (only in the weak cases yūṣṇā, -ṇas; cf. Pāṇ. 6-1, 63) id. RV. VS. TS.

yūs (only nom. sg. yūs) id. TS. (cf. yū).

yena ind. (instr. of 3. ya) by whom or by which, by means of which, by which way RV. &c. &c.; in which direction, whither, where MBh. Kāv. &c.; in which manner PārGṛ. Mn.; on which account, in consequence of which, wherefore MBh. R. Kathās.; because, since, as RV. &c. &c.; that, so that, in order that (with pres. or fut or Pot.)

yemana n. = jemana, eating L.

yeyajāmaha m. N. of the expression ye yajāmahe (which immediately precedes the Yājyā or formula of consecration) VS. ŚrS. &c.

yeyajñenetisūkta N. of the hymn RV. x, 62 (beginning with ye yajñena) Cat.

yeyāyeya n. (1. yā) that which is to be gone after and not to be gone after MW.

yevāṣa m. N. of a noxious insect AV. (cf. yavāṣa).

yeṣ cl.1.P. yeṣati, to boil up, bubble RV. AV.; (Ā.) yeṣate, to exert one's self, endeavour Dhātup. xvi, 14 (v.l. for peṣ).

yeṣṭiha (?), N. of partic. Muhūrtas KaushUp.

yeṣṭha mfn. (superl. fr. 1. yā) going best, very swift or rapid RV.

yok ind. = jyok, for a long time g. svar-ādi.

yoktavya yoktṛ, yoktra see p.854, col.3.

yoga m. (1. yuj; ifc. f. ā) the act of yoking, joining, attaching, harnessing, putting to (of horses) RV. MBh.
     m. a yoke, team, vehicle, conveyance ŚBr. Kauś. MBh.
     m. employment, use, application, performance RV. &c. &c.
     m. equipping or arraying (of an army) MBh.
     m. fixing (of an arrow on the bow-string) ib.
     m. putting on (of armour) L.
     m. a remedy, cure Suśr.
     m. a means, expedient, device, way, manner, method MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. a supernatural means, charm, incantation, magical art ib.
     m. a trick, stratagem, fraud, deceit Mn. Kathās. (cf. yoga-nanda)
     m. undertaking, business, work RV. AV. TS.
     m. acquisition, gain, profit, wealth, property ib. Kauś. MBh.
     m. occasion, opportunity Kām. MārkP.
     m. any junction, union, combination, contact with (instr. with or without saha, or comp.). MBh. Kāv. &c. (yogam i, to agree, consent, acquiesce in anything R.)
     m. mixing of various materials, mixture MBh. R. VarBṛS.
     m. partaking of, possessing (instr. or comp.) Mn. R. Hariv.
     m. connection, relation (yogāt, yogena and yoga-tas ifc. in consequence of, on account of, by reason of, according to, through) KātyŚr. ŚvetUp. Mn. &c.
     m. putting together, arrangement, disposition, regular succession Kāṭh. ŚrS.
     m. fitting together, fitness, propriety, suitability (yogena and yoga-tas ind. suitably, fitly, duly, in the right manner) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. exertion, endeavour, zeal, diligence, industry, care, attention (yoga-tas ind. strenuously, assiduously; pūrṇena yogena, with all one's powers, with overflowing zeal) Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. application or concentration of the thoughts, abstract contemplation, meditation, (esp.) self-concentration, abstract meditation and mental abstraction practised as a system (as taught by Patañjali and called the Yoga philosophy; it is the second of the two Sāṃkhya systems, its chief aim being to teach the means by which the human spirit may attain complete union with Īśvara or the Supreme Spirit; in the practice of self-concentration it is closely connected with Buddhism) Up. MBh. Kāv. &c. (IW. 92)
     m. any simple act or rite conducive to Yoga or abstract meditation Sarvad.
     m. Yoga personified (as the son of Dharma and Kriyā) BhP.
     m. a follower of the Yoga system MBh. Śaṃk.
yoga m. (in Sāṃkhya) the union of soul with matter (one of the 10 Mūlikārthās or radical facts) Tattvas.
yoga m. (with Pāśupatas) the union of the individual soul with the universal soul Kulārṇ.
yoga m. (with Pāñcarātras) devotion, pious seeking after God Sarvad.
yoga m. (with Jainas) contact or mixing with the outer world ib.
yoga m. (in astron.) conjunction, lucky conjuncture Lāṭy. VarBṛS. MBh. &c.
     m. a constellation, asterism (these, with the moon, are called cāndra-yogāḥ and are 13 in number; without the moon they are called kha-yogāḥ, or nābhasa-yogāḥ) VarBṛS.
     m. the leading or principal star of a lunar asterism W.
     m. N. of a variable division of time (during which the joint motion in longitude of the sun and moon amounts to 13 degrees 20 minutes; there are 27 such Yogas beginning with Vishkambha and ending with Vaidhṛiti) ib.
yoga m. (in arithm.) addition, sum, total Sūryas. MBh.
yoga m. (in gram.) the connection of words together, syntactical dependence of a word, construction Nir. Suśr. (ifc. = dependent on, ruled by Pāṇ. 2-2, 8 Vārtt. 1)
     m. a combined or concentrated grammatical rule or aphorism Pāṇ. Sch. Siddh. (cf. yoga-vibhāga)
     m. the connection of a word with its root, original or etymological meaning (as opp. to rūḍhi q.v.) Nir. Pratāp. KātyŚr. Sch.
     m. a violator of confidence, spy L.
     m. N. of a Sch. on the Paramārthasāra
yogā f. N. of a Śakti Pañcar.
     m. of Pīvarī (daughter of the Pitṛis called Barhishads) Hariv.
yogakakṣā yoga-kakṣā f. = -paṭṭa q.v. BhP.
yogakanyā yoga-kanyā f. N. of the infant daughter of Yaśo-dā (substituted as the child of Devakī for the infant Kṛiṣṇa and therefore killed by Kaṃsa, but immediately raised to heaven as a beautiful girl) Hariv.
yogakara yoga-kara m. a partic. Samādhi Kāraṇḍ.
yogakaraṇḍaka yoga-karaṇḍaka m. N. of a minister of Brahma-datta Kathās.
yogakaraṇḍikā yoga-karaṇḍikā f. N. of a female religious mendicant ib.
yogakalpadruma yoga-kalpa-druma m.
yogakalpalatā yoga-kalpa-latā f. N. of wks.
yogakuṇḍalinī yoga-kuṇḍalinī f. N. of an Upanishad.
yogakuṇḍalyupaniṣad yoga-kuṇḍalyupaniṣad f. N. of an Upanishad.
yogakṣema yoga-kṣema m. sg. and pl. (in later language also m. du. and n. sg.) the security or secure possession of what has been acquired, the keeping safe of property, welfare, prosperity, substance, livelihood RV. &c. &c. (generally explained as a Dvaṃdva meaning "acquisition and preservation of property" cf. kṣema-yoga; -maṃ-vah with dat. = to procure any one a livelihood, support, maintain Śak.)
     m. the charge for securing property (from accidents), insurance Mn. vii, 127
     m. property destined for pious uses and sacrifices Gaut. xxviii, 46 Mn. ix, 219 (others "the means of securing protection, i.e. councillors, family priests and the like")
yogakṣemakara yoga-kṣema-kara mfn. causing gain and security, causing protection of what is acquired, one who takes charge of property MBh. R.
yogakṣemavat yoga-kṣema-vat mfn. possessing property which is designed for pious purposes L.
yogakṣemavaha yoga-kṣema-vaha (R.), -samarpitṛ (MBh.) mfn. offering or procuring sustenance or a livelihood.
yogagati yoga-gati f. state of union, the being united together BhP.
yogagāmin yoga-gāmin mfn. going (through the air) by means of magical power VP.
yogagrantha yoga-grantha m. N. of two wks.
yogacakṣus yoga-cakṣus mfn. "contemplation-eyed", one whose eye is meditation (N. of Brahmā) MārkP.
yogacandraṭīkā yoga-candra-ṭīkā f.
yogacandrikā yoga-candrikā f. (and -kā-vilāsa, m.) N. of wks.
yogacara yoga-cara m. N. of Hanumat L.
yogacaryā yoga-caryā f.
yogacikitsā yoga-cikitsā f.
yogacintāmaṇī yoga-cintāmaṇī m.
yogacūḍāmaṇi yoga-cūḍāmaṇi m.
yogacūḍāmaṇyupaniṣad yoga-cūḍāmaṇyupaniṣad f. N. of wks.
yogacūḍopaniṣad yoga-cūḍopaniṣad f. N. of wks.
yogacūrṇa yoga-cūrṇa n. magical powder Daś. Mudr.
yogaja yoga-ja mfn. produced by or arising from Yoga or meditation Bhāṣāp.
yogaja yoga-ja n. agallochum Bhpr.
yogajñāna yoga-jñāna n. N. of wk.
yogatattva yoga-tattva n. the principle of Yoga YogatUp.
     n. N. of an Upanishad (also -tvopaniṣad f.)
yogatattvaprakāśa yoga-tattva-prakāśa or -śaka m. N. of wk.
yogatantra yoga-tantra n. a wk. treating of the Yoga philosophy Hariv. BhP.
yogatantra yoga-tantra n. (with Buddhists) N. of a class of writings.
yogataraṃga yoga-taraṃga m.
yogataraṃgiṇī yoga-taraṃgiṇī f. N. of wks.
yogatalpa yoga-talpa n. "Yoga-couch" = -nidrā q.v. BhP.
yogatas yoga-tas ind. conjointly W.; suitably, properly Mn.; conformably to, in accordance with, by means of, in consequence of (comp.) Ragh. Kathās.; with application of effort, with all one's powers Mn. ii, 100; seasonably, in due season W.; through devotion, by the power of magic &c. ib.
yogatārakā yoga-tārakā (Sūryas. VarBṛS.) (Sūryas. Col.) f. the chief star in a Nakshatra; -rāvalī f. N. of sev. wks.
yogatārā yoga-tārā (Sūryas. Col.) f. the chief star in a Nakshatra; -rāvalī f. N. of sev. wks.
yogatva yoga-tva n. the state of Yoga Sarvad.
yogadaṇḍa yoga-daṇḍa m. a magic wand Siṃhās.
yogadarpaṇa yoga-darpaṇa m. N. of wk.
yogadāna yoga-dāna n. gift of the Yoga, communicating the Yoga doctrine W.
     n. a fraudulent gift
yogadānapratigraha yoga-dāna-pratigraha n. a fraudulent gift or acceptance Mn. viii, 65.
yogadīpikā yoga-dīpikā f.
yogadṛṣṭisamuccayavyākhyā yoga-dṛṣṭi-samuccaya-vyākhyā f. N. of wks.
yogadeva yoga-deva m. N. of a Jaina author Sarvad.
yogadharmin yoga-dharmin mfn. doing homage to the Yoga MBh. Hariv. &c.
yogadhāraṇā yoga-dhāraṇā f. continuance or perseverance in meditation Bhag. BhP.
yogananda yoga-nanda m. the false Nanda Kathās.
yoganātha yoga-nātha m. "Yoga-lord", N. of Śiva Cat.
     m. of Datta BhP.
yoganāvika yoga-nāvika m. a kind of fish L.
yoganidrā yoga-nidrā f. "meditation-sleep", a state of half meditation half sleep (which admits of the full exercise of the mental powers; it is peculiar to devotees), light sleep, (esp.) the sleep of Viṣṇu at the end of a Yuga, Viṣṇu's Sleep personified as a goddess and said to be a form of Durgā MBh. Ragh. &c.
yoganidrā yoga-nidrā f. (accord. to others) the great sleep of Brahmā during the period between the annihilation and reproduction of the universe MW.
yoganidrālu yoga-nidrālu m. N. of Viṣṇu L.
yoganilaya yoga-nilaya m. N. of Śiva Śivag.
yogaṃdhara yoga-ṃ-dhara m. N. of a partic. magical formula recited over weapons R. (v.l. yaugaṃdh-)
     m. N. of various men Kathās. Buddh.
yoganyāsa yoga-nyāsa m. N. of wk.
yogapaṭṭa yoga-paṭṭa (Hcat. PadmaP.) (Hcar. PadmaP.) m. the cloth thrown over the back and knees of a devotee during meditation.
yogapaṭṭaka yoga-paṭṭaka (Hcar. PadmaP.) m. the cloth thrown over the back and knees of a devotee during meditation.
yogapati yoga-pati m. "Yoga-lord", N. of Viṣṇu Pañcar.
yogapatnī yoga-patnī f. "wife of Yoga", N. of Pīvarī (also called yogā and yogamātṛ) Hariv.
yogapatha yoga-patha m. the road leading to Yoga BhP.
yogapada yoga-pada n. a state of self-concentration or meditation DhyānabUp.
yogapadaka yoga-padaka n. w.r. for -paṭṭaka q.v. L.
yogapaddhati yoga-paddhati f. N. of wk.
yogapātañjala yoga-pātañjala m. a follower of Patañjali as teacher of the Yoga doctrine Madhus.
yogapādukā yoga-pādukā f. a magical shoe (supposed to carry the wearer wherever he wishes) Siṃhās.
yogapāraṃga yoga-pāraṃ-ga m. "conversant with Yoga", N. of Śiva Śivag.
yogapīṭha yoga-pīṭha n. a partic. posture during religious meditation Pañcar. KālP.
yogaprakāra yoga-prakāra m.
yogaprakāśaṭīkā yoga-prakāśa-ṭīkā f.
yogapradīpa yoga-pradīpa m.
yogapradīpikā yoga-pradīpikā f.
yogapraveśavidhi yoga-praveśa-vidhi m. N. of wks.
yogaprāpta yoga-prāpta mfn. obtained through abstract meditation MW.
yogabala yoga-bala n. the force of devotion, the power of magic, supernatural power R. BrahmaP. Kathās.
yogabinduṭippaṇa yoga-bindu-ṭippaṇa m. or n. (?),
yogabīja yoga-bīja n.
yogabhadrā yoga-bhadrā f. N. of wks.
yogabhāraka yoga-bhāraka m. a shoulder-yoke for carrying burdens Hcar.
yogabhāvanā yoga-bhāvanā f. (in alg.) composition of numbers by the sum of the products Col.
yogabhāṣya yoga-bhāṣya n.
yogabhāskara yoga-bhāskara m. N. of wks.
yogabhraṣṭa yoga-bhraṣṭa mfn. one who has fallen from the practice of Yoga or self-concentration ĀpŚr. Comm.
yogamañjarī yoga-mañjarī f. N. of wks.
yogamaṇipradīpikā yoga-maṇi-pradīpikā f. N. of wks.
yogamaṇiprabhā yoga-maṇi-prabhā f. N. of wks.
yogamaya yoga-maya mf (ī) n. resulting from self-concentration or Yoga MBh. Pañcar. BhP.
yogamaya yoga-maya m. N. of Viṣṇu Pañcar.
yogamaya yoga-maya m. -jñāna n. knowledge derived from self-concentration or meditation Hariv.
yogamahiman yoga-mahiman m. N. of sev. wks.
yogamātṛ yoga-mātṛ f. the mother of Yoga MārkP.
     f. N. of Pīvirī Hariv.
yogamāyā yoga-māyā f. magic Kathās.
     f. the Māyā or magical power of abstract meditation BhP.
     f. the power of God in the creation of the world personified as a deity
     f. N. of Durgā A.
yogamārga yoga-mārga m. = -patha q.v. Śiś. Bādar. Sch.
yogamārtaṇḍa yoga-mārtaṇḍa m.
yogamālā yoga-mālā f.
yogamuktāvalī yoga-muktāvalī f. N. of wks.
yogamūrtidhara yoga-mūrtidhara m. pl. "bearing the form of the Yoga", N. of a class of deceased ancestors MārkP.
yogayājñavalkya yoga-yājñavalkya n.
yogayājñavalkyagītā yoga-yājñavalkya-gītā f.
yogayājñavalkyasmṛti yoga-yājñavalkya-smṛti f. N. of wks.
yogayātrā yoga-yātrā f. the road or way to union with the Supreme Spirit, the way of profound meditation Bhartṛ.
     f. N. of an astrological wk. by Varāha-mihira
     f. of another wk.
yogayukta yoga-yukta mfn. immersed in deep meditation, absorbed in Yoga MBh. Pañcat. &c.
yogayukti yoga-yukti f. the being absorbed in Yoga KāśīKh.
yogayuj yoga-yuj mfn. one who has given himself to Yoga VP.
yogayogin yoga-yogin mfn. = -yukta above MBh.
yogaraṅga yoga-raṅga m. the orange tree L.
yogaratna yoga-ratna n. a magical jewel, Cat
     n. N. of wk. on med.
yogaratnamālā yoga-ratna-mālā f. -samuccaya m.
yogaratna yoga-ratna n. -nākara m. -nāvalī f. N. of wks.
yogaratha yoga-ratha m. the Yoga as a vehicle BhP.
yogarasāyana yoga-rasāyana n.
yogarahasya yoga-rahasya n. N. of wks.
yogarāja yoga-rāja m. "king of medicines", N. of a partic. medicines preparation Car. Bhpr. &c.
     m. a king or master in the Yoga Cat.
     m. N. of various learned men and authors Śrīkaṇṭh. &c.
yogarājaguggulu yoga-rāja-guggulu m. a partic. medicines preparation Bhpr.
yogarāja yoga-rāja m. -jopaniṣad f. N. of an Upanishad.
yogarūḍha yoga-rūḍha mfn. having a special as well as etymological and general meaning (said of certain words e.g. paṅka-ja means "growing in mud" and "a lotus-flower") Bhāṣāp. Sch.
yogarūḍhatā yoga-rūḍha-tā f. KapS. Sch.
yogarūḍhivāda yoga-rūḍhi-vāda m.
yogarūḍhivicāra yoga-rūḍhivicāra m. N. of wks.
yogarocanā yoga-rocanā f. N. of a kind of magical ointment (making invisible or invulnerable) Mṛicch.
yogarddhirūpavat yoga-rddhi-rūpa-vat (yoga + ṛddhi-r-), mfn. having the embodied form of the perfect Yoga MBh.
yogavat yoga-vat mfn. connected, united, joined MārkP.
     mfn. one who applies himself to contemplation or Yoga Hariv.
yogavarṇana yoga-varṇana n. N. of wk.
yogavartikā yoga-vartikā f. a magical wick Daś.
yogavaha yoga-vaha mfn. (ifc.) bringing about, promoting, furthering MBh.
yogavācaspatya yoga-vācaspatya n.
yogavārttika yoga-vārttika n. N. of wks.
yogavāsiṣṭha yoga-vāsiṣṭha n. N. of wk. (also called Vāsiṣṭha-rāmāyaṇa, in the form of a dialogue between Vāsiṣṭha and his pupil Rāma, treating of the way of obtaining happiness cf. IW. 368)
yogavāsiṣṭhatātparyaprakāśa yoga-vāsiṣṭha-tātparya-prakāśa m. -śāstra n. -saṃkṣepa m. -sāra, m. -sāra-candrikā f. -sāra-vivṛti f. -sāra-saṃgraha m. N. of wks.
yogavāsiṣṭhīya yoga-vāsiṣṭhīya mfn. relating to the Yoga-vāsiṣṭha Cat.
yogavāha yoga-vāha m. w.r. for a-y- q.v. VPrāt.
yogavāhī yoga-vāhī f. alkali L.
     m. honey L.
     m. quicksilver L.
yogavāhaka yoga-vāhaka mfn. resolving (chemically) L.
yogavāhin yoga-vāhin mfn. receiving into or assimilating to one's self Bhpr.
yogavāhin yoga-vāhin mfn. (perhaps) contriving artifices, plotting (-hi-tva n.) Rājat.
yogavāhin yoga-vāhin n. a menstruum or medium for mixing medicines Suśr.
yogavikraya yoga-vikraya m. a fraudulent sale W.
yogavicāra yoga-vicāra m. N. of a ch. of the Kāśī-khaṇḍa.
yogavid yoga-vid mfn. knowing the right means or proper method, knowing what is fit or suitable Hariv. R. &c.
     mfn. conversant with the Yoga MBh. BhP. &c.
yogavid yoga-vid m. N. of Śiva Śivag.
yogavid yoga-vid m. a follower of the Yoga doctrines
yogavid yoga-vid m. a practiser of abstract meditation
yogavid yoga-vid m. a magician
yogavid yoga-vid m. a compounder of medicines W.
yogavidyā yoga-vidyā f. knowledge of the Yoga, the science of Yoga Prasannar.
yogavibhāga yoga-vibhāga m. the disuniting or separation of that which is usually combined, the separation of one grammatical rule into two, making two rules of what might be stated as one Pāṇ. Sch.
yogaviveka yoga-viveka m. (and -ka-ṭippaṇa),
yogaviṣaya yoga-viṣaya m.
yogavṛttisaṃgraha yoga-vṛtti-saṃgraha m.
yogaśata yoga-śata n.
yogaśataka yoga-śataka n.
yogaśatakavyākhyāna yoga-śataka-vyākhyāna n.
yogaśatakākhyāna yoga-śatakākhyāna n. N. of wks.
yogaśabda yoga-śabda m. the word Yoga Sarvad.
     m. a word the meaning of which is plain from the etymology Kāś.
yogaśarīrin yoga-śarīrin mfn. (one) whose body is Yoga MBh.
yogaśāyin yoga-śāyin mfn. half asleep and half absorbed in meditation Rājat.
yogaśāstra yoga-śāstra n. any wk. on the Yoga doctrine (esp. that of Patañjali) MBh. Yājñ. &c.
     n. N. of sev. wks.
yogaśāstrapattra yoga-śāstra-pattra n. pl., -sūtra-pāṭha m. N. of wks.
yogaśikṣā yoga-śikṣā f. N. of wk.
yogaśikṣā yoga-śikṣā f. -kṣopaniṣad f. = next.
yogaśikhā yoga-śikhā f. N. of an Upanishad.
yogaśikhopaniṣad yoga-śikhopaniṣad f. N. of an Upanishad.
yogasaṃsiddhi yoga-saṃsiddhi f. perfection in Yoga Bhag.
yogasaṃgraha yoga-saṃgraha m. N. of sev. wks.
yogasamādhi yoga-samādhi m. absorption of the mind in profound meditation peculiar to the Yoga system Ragh.
yogasāgara yoga-sāgara m.
yogasādhana yoga-sādhana n. N. of wks.
yogasāra yoga-sāra m. or n. (?) a universal remedy GāruḍaP. Bhpr.
     m. N. of sev. wks.
yogasāratantra yoga-sāra-tantra n. -saṃgraha m. -samuccaya m.
yogasāra yoga-sāra m. -rāvali f. -rāvalī f. N. of wks.
yogasiddha yoga-siddha mfn. perfected by means of Yoga BhP. Col.
yogasiddha yoga-siddha m. N. of an author Cat.
yogasiddhā yoga-siddhā f. N. of a sister of Bṛihas-pati VP.
yogasiddha yoga-siddha m. -dhāntacandrikā f. -ta-paddhati f. N. of wks.
yogasiddhi yoga-siddhi f. simultaneous accomplishment Jaim.
yogasiddhiprakriyā yoga-siddhi-prakriyā f. N. of wk.
yogasiddhimat yoga-siddhi-mat mfn. experienced in the art of magic Kathās.
yogasudhākara yoga-sudhākara m.
yogasudhānidhi yoga-sudhānidhi m. N. of wks.
yogasūtra yoga-sūtra n. the aphorisms of the Yoga system of philosophy ascribed to Patañjali
yogasūtragūḍhārthadyotikā yoga-sūtra-gūḍhārtha-dyotikā f. -candrikā f. -bhāṣya n. -vṛtti f. -vyākhyāna n.
yogasūtra yoga-sūtra n. -rārtha-candrikā f. N. of wks. relating to the Yoga-sūtra.
yogasevā yoga-sevā f. the practice or cultivation of religious abstraction Bhag. YogatUp.
yogastha yoga-stha mfn. absorbed in Yoga Bhag.
yogasvarodaya yoga-svarodaya m. N. of wk.
yogasvāmin yoga-svāmin m. a master in the Yoga Hcat.
yogahṛdaya yoga-hṛdaya n. N. of wk.
yogākṣaranighaṇṭu yogākṣara-nighaṇṭu m.
yogākhyāna n. N. of wks.
yogāgnimaya yogāgni-maya mfn. filled with the fire of the Yoga, attained through the ardour of devotion ŚvetUp.
yogāṅga n. a constituent or part of the Yoga, means of attaining it (generally said to be 8 in number, viz. yama, niyama, āsana, prāṇāyāma, pratyāhāra, dhāraṇā, dhyāna, and samādhi, or according to another authority 6, viz. āsana, prāṇasaṃrodha, with the last four as enumerated above ), Yogas. Sarvad.
yogacāra m. the observance of the Yoga Cat.
     m. a partic. Samādhi Kāraṇḍ.
     m. N. of wk.
yogacāra m. = yogin q.v. L.
     m. a follower of a partic. Buddhist sect or school
yogacāra pl. the disciples of that school Buddh. &c.
yogacāra -bhūmi-śāstra n. (for yogācārya-bh-) N. of wk.
yogācārya m. a teacher of the Yoga system of philosophy MBh. Hariv. BhP.
     m. a teacher of the art of magic (also said to be a teacher of the art of thieving) Mṛicch.
yogācārya w.r. for yogācāra above.
yogāñjana n. a healing ointment Suśr.
     n. the Yoga as a healing ointment Prab.
     n. N. of wk.
yogātman mfn. (one) whose soul or essence is Yoga or who fixes his mind on Yoga MBh.
yogādhamanavikrīta yogādhamana-vikrīta n. a fraudulent pledge or sale Mn. viii, 165.
yogādhikāra m. N. of wk.
yogānanda m. "delight of the Yoga", N. of two authors Cat.
yogānanda w.r. for yoga-nanda Vās., Introd.
yogānanda -prahasana n. N. of wk.
yogānugatā f. N. of a Kiṃ-nara maid Kāraṇḍ.
yogānuśāsana n. "Yoga-instruction", the doctrine of the Yoga by Patañjali Madhus.
     n. N. of two wks.
yogānuśāsana -sūtra n. -tra-vṛtti f. N. of wks.
yogānta (in comp.) f. (scil. gati) N. of the 7 divisions into which (accord. to Parāśara) the orbit of Mercury is divided VarBṛS.
yogāntikā yogāntikā f. (scil. gati) N. of the 7 divisions into which (accord. to Parāśara) the orbit of Mercury is divided VarBṛS.
yogāpatti f. modification of usage or application ĀśvŚr.
yogābhyāsakrama yogābhyāsa-krama m.
yogābhyāsaprakaraṇa yogābhyāsa-prakaraṇa n.
yogābhyāsalakṣaṇa yogābhyāsa-lakṣaṇa n.
yogāmṛta n.
yogāmṛtataraṃgiṇī yogāmṛta-taraṃgiṇī f. N. of wks.
yogāmbara m. N. of a Buddhist deity W.
yogāyoga m. pl. a proper quantity Suśr. (v.l.)
yogāyoga du. suitableness and unsuitableness Kāvyād.
yogāraṅga m. = yoga-raṅga q.v. L.
yogārūḍha mfn. absorbed in profound or abstract meditation NṛisUp.
yogārṇava m.
yogāvali yogāvali f.
yogāvalī f.
yogāvalījātaka yogāvalī-jātaka n.
yogāvalītantrekuladīpinī yogāvalī-tantre kula-dīpinī f. N. of wks.
yogāvāpa m. the first attitude of an archer L.
yogāsana n. a mode of sitting suited to profound meditation or similar to that of the Yoga, AmṛitUp. Bhaṭṭ. &c.
yogāsana -lakṣaṇa n. pl. N. of wk.
yogendra m. a master or adept in the Yoga W.
yogeśa m. id. BhP.
     m. N. of Yājñavalkya L.
     m. of Śiva W.
     m. of the city of Brahmā L.
yogeśa m. -śārṇava m. -śī-sahasra-nāma-stotra n. N. of wks.
yogeśvara m. a master in magical art (said of a Vetāla) Kathās.
     m. a master or adept in the Yoga MBh. Hariv. Pañcat. &c.
     m. a deity, the object of devout contemplation W.
     m. N. of Kṛiṣṇa MW.
     m. of Yājñavalkya Cat.
     m. of a son of Deva-hotra BhP.
     m. of a Brahma-rākṣasa Kathās.
     m. of various authors and learned men Cat. &c.
     m. of wk.
yogeśvarī f. a fairy Rājat. Kathās.
     m. a mistress or adept in the Yoga Kathās.
     m. a form of Durgā Hcat.
     m. a species of plant Bhpr.
     m. N. of a goddess Cat.
     m. of a Vidyā-dharī Kathās.
yogeśvara -tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha Cat.
yogeśvara -tva n. mastery of the Yoga MBh. BhP.
yogeśvara -paddhati f. -mantra m. N. of wks.
yogeṣṭa n. tin L.
     n. lead L.
yogaiśvarya n. mastery of the Yoga BhP.
yogodvahana n. support (with food and clothes) DivyĀv.
yogopadeśa m.
yogopaniṣad yogopaniṣad f. N. of wks.

yogas n. meditation, religious abstraction Uṇ. iv, 215 Sch.
     n. the half of a lunar month ib.

yogāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to become Yoga, to be changed into religious contemplation or devotion Cat.

yogi (m.c.) = yogin (only in gen. pl. yogīnām).

yogi in comp. for yogin.
yogitā yogi-tā f. the being connected with (ifc.), connection, relation Bhāṣāp.
     f. the state or condition of a Yogī (cf. yogin) MW.
yogitva yogi-tva n. = prec. Sāh. MārkP.
yogidaṇḍa yogi-daṇḍa m. a kind of reed or cane (= vetra) L.
yoginidrā yogi-nidrā f. "a Yogi's sleep", light sleep, wakefulness W.
yogipatnī yogi-patnī v.l. for yoga-p- and -m- (q.v.) Hariv.
yogimātṛ yogi-mātṛ v.l. for yoga-p- and -m- (q.v.) Hariv.
yogibhaṭṭa yogi-bhaṭṭa m. N. of an author Cat.
yogimārga yogi-mārga m. "a Yogi's path", the air, atmosphere Gal.
yogiyājñavalkya yogi-yājñavalkya = yoga-yā- q.v.
yogirāj yogi-rāj m. a king among Yogi Cat.
yogīndra m. id. Kathās.
     m. N. of Yājñavalkya Yājñ.
     m. of Vālmīki Bālar.
yogīśa m. a king among Yogi MārkP.
     m. N. of Yājñavalkya L.
yogīśvara m. = prec. Kāv. Yājñ.
     m. a master in sorcery Kathās.
yogīśvarī f. N. of a goddess Cat.
yogīṣṭa n. lead L.

yogita mfn. bewitched, enchanted, mad, crazy, wild L.

yogin mfn. joined or connected with, relating to, accompanied by, possessed of (comp.) KātyŚr. MBh. Hariv.
     mfn. being in conjunction with (e.g. candra-y-) MārkP.
     mfn. possessed of superhuman powers W.
yogin m. a follower of the Yoga system, a Yogin (usually called Yogī) or contemplative saint, devotee, ascetic MaitrUp. Bhag. &c. (cf. RTL. 87)
yogin m. a magician, conjurer W.
yogin m. a partic. mixed caste Cat. (v.l. yuṅgin)
yogin m. an orange tree L.
yogin m. natron, alkali L.
yogin m. N. of Yājñavalkya Cat.
yogin m. of Arjuna L.
yogin m. of Viṣṇu MBh.
yogin m. of Śiva L.
yogin m. of a Buddha L.
yoginī f. see next.

yoginī f. a female demon or any being endowed with magical power, a fairy, witch, sorceress (represented as eight in number and as created by Durgā and attendant on her or on Śiva; sometimes 60, 64 or 65 are enumerated) Hariv. Kathās. &c. (cf. RTL. 188, 189)
     f. N. of Durgā L.
yoginī f. (with Tāntrikas) a partic. Śakti
yoginī f. (with Buddhists) a woman representing any goddess who is the object of adoration.
yoginīcakrapūjana yoginī-cakrapūjana n.
yoginījātaka yoginī-jātaka n.
yoginījālaśambara yoginī-jāla-śambara n.
yoginījñānārṇava yoginī-jñānārṇava m.
yoginītantra yoginī-tantra n. N. of wks.
yoginīdaśā yoginī-daśā f. state or condition of a Yoginī
yoginīdaśākrama yoginī-daśā-krama m. -cintāmaṇi m. -jñāna n. yoginīdaśādhyāya (-śādh-) m. -prakaraṇa n. -vicāra m. N. of wks.
yoginīpura yoginī-pura n. N. of a city Siṃhās.
yoginībhairavatantra yoginī-bhairava-tantra n.
yoginīsādhana yoginī-sādhana n.
yoginīstavarāja yoginī-stava-rāja m.
yoginīhṛdaya yoginī-hṛdaya n. N. of wks.
yoginīhṛdayasetubandha yoginī-hṛdaya-setu-bandha m. N. of wks.

yoginy in comp. for yoginī.
yoginyaṣṭadaśākrama yoginy-aṣṭa-daśākrama m.
yoginyādipūjanavidhi yoginy-ādi-pūjana-vidhi m. N. of wks.

yogīya Nom. Ā. -yate, to regard or treat as Yoga Cat.

yogya mfn. (fr. yoga and 1. yuj) fit for the yoke Pāṇ. 5-1, 102
     mfn. belonging to a partic. remedy ŚārṅgS.
     mfn. useful, serviceable, proper, fit or qualified for, able or equal to, capable of (gen. loc. dat. inf. with act. or pass. sense, or comp.) KātyŚr. MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. perceptible Kap.
     mfn. fit for Yoga, proper for religious meditation L.
yogya m. a draught animal AV. ŚBr.
yogya m. a calculator of expedients W.
yogya m. the constellation Pushya L.
yogya f. preparation, contrivance RV.
yogya m. exercise, practice, (esp.) bodily exercise, gymnastics, drill MBh. Kāv. Suśr.
yogya m. (pl.) the straps with which horses are attached to the yoke of a carriage, traces (?) RV. iii, 3, 6
yogya m. the earth L.
yogya m. N. of Bharaṇī L.
yogya m. of the wife of Sūrya L.
yogya n. (only L.) a vehicle or any machine
yogya n. a cake
yogya n. sandal
yogya n. a kind of drug.
yogyatā yogya-tā f. suitableness, fitness, propriety, ability R. Kathās. &c.
yogyatāgrantha rahasya yogya-tā-grantha rahasya n. -pūrvapakṣa-rahasya n. -rahasya n. -vāda m. -vicāra m. N. of wks.
yogyatva yogya-tva n. = -tā Kap. Vedāntas.
yogyaviśeṣaguṇavicāra yogya-viśeṣa-guṇa-vicāra m. N. of wk.
yogyānupalabdhirahasya yogyānupalabdhi-rahasya n. N. of wks.
yogyānupalabdhivāda yogyānupalabdhi-vāda m. N. of wks.
yogyāratha yogyā-ratha m. a carriage employed in military exercises L.

yojaka m. a yoker, harnesser MBh. BhP.
     m. a user, employer Kāv.
     m. an arranger, preparer, contriver, effecter (cf. yuddha-y-)
     m. N. of Agni (as the nuptial fire) Gṛihyās.

yojana n. joining, yoking, harnessing PārGṛ. Hariv.
     n. that which is yoked or harnessed, a team, vehicle (also applied to the hymns and prayers addressed to the gods) RV.
     n. course, path ib.
yojana n. (sometimes m.; ifc. f. ā) a stage or Yojana (i.e. a distance traversed in one harnessing or without unyoking; esp. a partic. measure of distance, sometimes regarded as equal to 4 or 5 English miles, but more correctly = 4 Krośas or about 9 miles; according to other calculations = 2 1/2 English miles, and according to some = 8 Krośas) RV. &c. &c.
     n. instigation, stimulation Sāh.
     n. mental concentration, abstraction, directing the thoughts to one point (= yoga) Up.
     n. the Supreme Spirit of the Universe (= paramātman) L.
     n. a finger L.
yojana n. and (ā) f. use, application, arrangement, preparation RV. KātyŚr. MBh. Sāh.
yojana n. erecting, constructing, building Rājat. Kathās.
yojana n. junction, union, combination Sāh. Vedāntas.
yojanā f. application of the sense of a passage, grammatical construction Śaṃk.
yojanagandhā yojana-gandhā f. "diffusing scent or fragrance to the distance of a Yojana", musk L.
     f. N. of Satya-vatī (mother of Vyāsa) MBh. Kād. (also -dhikā L.)
     f. of Sītā L.
yojanaparṇī yojana-parṇī f. Rubia Munjista L.
yojanabāhu yojana-bāhu m. "having arms a Yojana long", N. of Rāvaṇa Mcar. Kād.
yojanabhāj yojana-bhāj mfn. effective at the distance of a Yojana AV. Pariś.
yojanavallikā yojana-vallikā f. Rubia Munjista L.
yojanavallī yojana-vallī f. Rubia Munjista L.
yojanaśata yojana-śata n. a hundred Yojanas MW.

yojanaka mfn. (ifc. f. ikā) = next (cf. padayojanikā).

yojanika mfn. (ifc. after a numeral) so many Yojanas long, measuring so many Yojanas R.

yojanīya mfn. to be joined or united with (instr.; with karmaṇā, to be set at work Kām.; with mṛṣā-doṣaiḥ, to accuse falsely Bālar.)
     mfn. to be used or employed Kāv.
     mfn. to be grammatically corrected or arranged MaitrUp. Sch.
yojanīya n. it is to be connected with or thought of in connection with (instr.) Sāy.

[Page 858,2]
yojanya see ṣaṣṭi-yojanya.

yojayitavya mfn. (fr. Caus. of 1. yuj) to be joined or connected or furnished with (instr.) Sāṃkhyak. Sch.
     mfn. to be made use of or chosen or selected VarBṛS.

yojayitṛ mfn. one who joins or connects &c.
yojayitṛ m. a setter (of precious stones) Pañcat.

yojita mfn. yoked, harnessed BhP.
     mfn. used, employed, applied, performed MBh.
     mfn. undertaken, begun Yājñ.
     mfn. appointed to, charged with (loc.) BhP.
     mfn. tied or fastened to, put or placed in (loc.) ib.
     mfn. joined, connected, put together, arranged, composed MBh. R.
     mfn. supplied or furnished with (instr. or comp.) VarBṛS. Rājat.

yojitṛ mfn. (1. yuj) one who joins or unites or connects VarBṛS.

yojya mfn. (1. yuj) to be joined or united &c.
     mfn. to be fixed on or directed to (loc.) Pañcat.
yojya mfn. (ifc.) to be appointed to or entrusted with Pañcat.
yojya mfn. (ifc.) to be led towards or urged to R.
     mfn. to be used or employed or set to work Yājñ. Var. &c.
     mfn. to be pronounced or uttered Śak. (v.l.)
     mfn. to be added to (loc.) Sūryas. Kām.
     mfn. to be supplied or furnished with (instr.) MBh. R.
     mfn. to be shared in MW.
     mfn. to be connected or construed Ml.
     mfn. one on whom the mind is to be fixed or concentrated MBh. (Nīlak.)

yoṭaka m. a combination of stars &c., constellation L.

yotave -tavai, -tos see 1. yu.

yotimatsaka m. pl. N. of a people MBh.

yotu m. (2. yu ?) = parimāṇa L.
yotu m. (1. yu ?) cleaning, purifying W.

yotra n. (2. yu) = yoktra, a fastening, tie, rope R.
     n. the cord that fastens the yoke of a plough to the neck of an ox L.

yotrapramāda yotra-pramāda m. (= yo 'tra pr- ?) a proper N. Cat.

yoddhavya yoddhṛ see p.855, col.2.

yodha m. (accord. to Gaṇar. ii, 26 also n.) a fighter, warrior, soldier RV. &c. &c. (with vṛṣaḥ, a bull trained or fit for war VarBṛS.)
     m. battle, war (see dur- and mitho-y-)
     m. a kind of metre Col.
yodha pl. the third astrological mansion, Var Yogay.
yodhadharma yodha-dharma m. the law of soldiers, duty of the Kshatriya caste Mn. vii, 98.
yodhamukhya yodha-mukhya m. a chief warrior, leader Bhag.
yodhavīra yodha-vīra m. a hero, warrior ib.
yodhasaṃrāva yodha-saṃrāva m. challenging to battle, mutual defiance of combatants L.
yodhahara yodha-hara mfn. carrying soldiers W.
yodhāgāra m. a soldier's dwelling, barrack MBh.

yodhaka m. = yodha, a fighter, warrior MBh. R.

yodhana n. the act of fighting, battle, war MBh. Pur.
     n. battle-cry L.
yodhanapuratīrtha yodhana-pura-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha Cat.

yodhanīpura yodhanī-pura n. N. of a town Cat.

yodhanīya mfn. to be fought or overcome Bālar.

yodhika n. a partic. mode of fighting Hariv. (v.l. yaudhika).

yodhin mfn. (ifc.) fighting, combating MBh. R.
yodhin m. a warrior, conqueror ib.

yodhivana yodhi-vana n. N. of a place R.

yodhīyas mfn. more warlike or martial RV.

yodheya m. a warrior, combatant L.
     m. N. of a race Hariv. (v.l. yaudheya).

yodhya mfn. to be fought or overcome or subdued RV. MBh. (cf. a-y-)
yodhya m. pl. N. of a people MBh.

yonala m. = yava-nāla L.

yoni mf. (in RV. only m.; f. sometimes also yonī; fr. 2. yu) the womb, uterus, vulva, vagina, female organs of generation RV. &c. &c. (together with the liṅga, a typical symbol of the divine procreative energy RTL. 224)
     mf. place of birth, source, origin, spring, fountain (ifc. = sprung or produced from) ib.
     mf. place of rest, repository, receptacle, seat, abode, home, lair, nest, stable RV. AV. ŚBr.
     mf. family, race, stock, caste, the form of existence or station fixed by birth (e.g. that of a man, Brāhman, animal &c.; ifc. = belonging to the caste of) Mn. MBh. &c.
     mf. seed, grain (cf. yonī-poṣaṇa)
     mf. a partic. part of a fire-pit Hcat.
     mf. a mine L.
     mf. copper L.
     mf. water Naigh.
     mf. the regent of the Nakshatra Pūrvaphalgunī VarBṛS.
     mf. N. of the sound e Up.
     mf. of a partic. verse or formula KātyŚr.
yoni mf. (ī) f. N. of a river in Śālmala-dvīpa VP.
yonikuṇḍa yoni-kuṇḍa n. N. of a partic. mystical diagram Cat.
yonigāna yoni-gāna n. N. of the first part of the Sāma-saṃhitā Nyāyam. Sch.
yoniguṇa yoni-guṇa m. the property of a womb, quality of a place of origin MW.
yonigrantha yoni-grantha m. = -gāna Nyāyam. Sch.
yonicikitsā yoni-cikitsā f. N. of wk.
yonija yoni-ja mfn. produced from the womb, viviparous MBh. R. &c.
yonitantra yoni-tantra n. N. of wk.
yonitas yoni-tas ind. out of a place of rest or stable MaitrS.
yonitva yoni-tva n. the being an origin or source NṛisUp. Kum.
yonitva yoni-tva n. (ifc.) the arising from or being based on Suśr. Sarvad.
yoniduṣṭā yoni-duṣṭā f. pl. sexually defiled (said of women) Hariv.
yonidevatā yoni-devatā f. N. of the Nakshatra Pūrva-phalgunī L.
yonideśa yoni-deśa m. the region of the womb or the generative organs MW.
yonidoṣa yoni-doṣa m. sexual defilement Hariv.
     m. a defect of the female organ
yonidoṣacikitsā yoni-doṣa-cikitsā f. N. of wk.
yonidvāra yoni-dvāra n. the orifice of the womb Suśr.
     n. N. of a sacred bathing-place MBh.
yonināsā yoni-nāsā f. the upper part of the female organ W.
yoniniraya yoni-niraya m. the womb compared to a hell Hcat.
yonipoṣaṇa yoni-poṣaṇa n. the growing of seed or grain Viṣṇ.
yonibhraṃśa yoni-bhraṃśa m. fall of the womb, prolapsus uteri Suśr.
yonimat yoni-mat (yoni-) mfn. connected with the womb TBr. Kāṭh.; sprung from a womb MaitrS.; descended from a good race Hcat.
yonimantra yoni-mantra m. the text VS. viii, 29 Hcat.
yonimukta yoni-mukta mfn. released from birth or from being born again ŚvetUp.
yonimukha yoni-mukha n. the orifice of the womb Suśr.
yonimudrā yoni-mudrā f. N. of a partic. position of the fingers L.
yonirañjana yoni-rañjana n. the menstrual excretion W.
yoniroga yoni-roga m. disease of the female organs of generation Suśr.
yoniliṅga yoni-liṅga n. the clitoris L.
yonivyāpad yoni-vyāpad f. N. of wk.
yoniśas yoni-śas ind. fundamentally, thoroughly Lalit.; wisely DivyĀv.
yoniśāstra yoni-śāstra n. N. of a class of wks. VP.
yonisaṃvaraṇa yoni-saṃvaraṇa n. (Bhpr.),
yonisaṃvṛti yoni-saṃvṛti f. (W.) contraction of the vagina.
yonisaṃkaṭa yoni-saṃkaṭa n. "passage through the womb", re-birth MBh.
yonisaṃkara yoni-saṃkara m. "confusion of births", mixture of caste by unlawful marriage, misalliance Mn. R.
yonisambandha yoni-sambandha m. a blood-relation Āpast.
yonisambhava yoni-sambhava mfn. = -ja Cat.
yoniha yoni-ha mfn. injuring the womb MantraBr.
yonyarśas yony-arśas n. a fleshy excrescence in the female organ (= kanda) L.

yonika see a-yonika.

yonin (ifc.) = yoni MBh. Hariv. (cf. nīca-y-); n. (gṛtsamadasya yoninī dve) N. of Sāmans.

yonya mfn. forming a womb or receptacle RV.

yopana yoyupana see p.855, col.2.

yoṣaṇā (once yoṣaṇā) f. (prob. fr. 2. yu; cf. yuvan) a girl, maiden, young woman, wife RV. (accord. to Sāy. also = stuti, a hymn, praise).

yoṣan f. id. ib. (also applied to the fingers).

yoṣā f. = yoṣaṇā RV. &c. &c. (esp. applied to Ushas; accord. to Sāy. also "a mare")
yoṣā f. (with dāru-mayī) a wooden doll MBh.

yoṣijjana yoṣij-jana m. (fr. yoṣit + j-) womenfolk, women, Ratnāv.

yoṣit f. = yoṣaṇā (also applied to the females of animals and to inanimate things e.g. yoṣito mantrāḥ, "female magical texts") RV. &c. &c.
yoṣitkṛta yoṣit-kṛta mfn. done by a woman, contracted by a female W.
yoṣitpratiyātanā yoṣit-pratiyātanā f. the image or statue of a woman Ragh.
yoṣitpriyā yoṣit-priyā f. turmeric Bhpr.
yoṣitsarpā yoṣit-sarpā f. a serpent-like woman MW.

yoṣitā f. a woman, wife MuṇḍUp. Sch.

yoṣitvā ind. (a kind of ind. p. fr. yoṣā or yoṣit) having made into a woman BhP.

yoṣid in comp. for yoṣi.
yoṣidgrāha yoṣid-grāha m. one who takes the wife of a deceased man Yājñ.
yoṣidratna yoṣid-ratna n. a jewel of a woman, a most excellent woman MBh.

yoṣinmaya yoṣin-maya mf (ī) n. formed like a woman, representing a woman BhP.

yos ind. (only in śaṃ yoḥ and śaṃ ca yoś ca) welfare, health, happiness RV.

yohibhāṣya yohi-bhāṣya n. and yohi-śikṣā f. N. of wks.

yohula (?) m. N. of a man Pravar.

yaukarīya mfn. (fr. yūkara) g. kṛśāśvādi.

yauktasruca n. (fr. yukta + sruc) N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.

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yauktāśva n. N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.

yauktika mfn. (fr. yukti) suitable, proper, fit, logical, reasonable (a-y-) Kap.
     mfn. connective, binding W.
     mfn. usual, customary ib.
yauktika m. a king's companion or associate (= narma-saciva) L.

yauga m. (fr. yoga) a follower of the Yoga system of philosophy L.

yauga Vṛiddhi form of yuga in comp.
yaugaṃdhara yauga-ṃdhara mfn. relating to Yugaṃ-dhara (also -raka) Pāṇ. 4-2, 130.
yaugaṃdharāyaṇa yauga-ṃ-dharāyaṇa m. (fr. yugaṃdhara and yogaṃ-dhara) patr. Pravar. (cf. g. naḍādi)
     m. N. of a minister of king Udayana Mṛicch. Ratnāv. Kathās.
yaugaṃdharāyaṇa yauga-ṃ-dharāyaṇa m. -ṇīya mfn. relating to Yaugaṃdharāyaṇa Kathās.
yaugaṃdhari yauga-ṃ-dhari m. a prince of the Yugaṃ-dharas Pāṇ. 4-1, 173 Sch.
yaugapada yauga-pada n. = next BhP.
yaugapadya yauga-padya n. (fr. yuga-pad) simultaneousness ŚāṅkhŚr. Sāh. Pratāp. &c.
yaugapadya yauga-padya n. (ena) ind. simultaneously, together MBh.
yaugavaratra yauga-varatra n. = yuga-varatrāṇāṃ samūhaḥ g. khaṇḍikādi.

yaugaka mfn. (fr. yoga) Siddh.

yaugika mf (ī) n. (fr. yoga; cf. Pāṇ. 5-1, 102) useful, applicable (a-y-) Kām.
     mf (ī) n. belonging to a remedy, remedial Suśr.
     mf (ī) n. connected with or suiting the derivation, having an etymological meaning (yaugikī saṃjñā f. a word retaining that signification which belongs to it according to its etymology) Pratāp. Sarvad.
     mf (ī) n. relating to or derived from the Yoga Pañcar.
yaugikarūḍha yaugika-rūḍha mfn. (a word) which has both an etymological and a conventional meaning Bhāṣāp. (cf. yoga-r-).
yaugikatva yaugika-tva n. accordance (of the meaning of a word) with its derivation or etymology L.

yaujanaśatika mf (ī) n. (fr. yojana + śata) one who goes a hundred Yojanas Pāṇ. 5-1, 74 Vārtt. 1 Pat.
     mf (ī) n. one who deserves to be approached from a distance of a hundred Yojanas ib. Vārtt. 2 Pat.

yaujanika mfn. going or extending a Yojana Pāṇ. 5-1, 74.

yauṭ (v.l. yauḍ) cl.1.P. yauṭati, to join or fasten together Dhātup. ix, 2 (cf. yoṭaka).

yautaka mf (ī) n. (fr. 1. yutaka) rightfully or exclusively belonging to any one, being the property of any one MBh.
yautaka n. a present Bhojapr.
yautaka n. private property, (esp.) property given at marriage, a woman's dowry, presents made to a bride at her marriage by her father and friends (accord. to some also "a gift to the bridegroom") Yājñ. MBh. Rājat.

yautaki m. patr. (f. -kyā) g. krauḍy-ādi.

yautuka n. = yautaka Mn. ix, 131.

yautava n. measure in general (= or v.l. for pautava, q.v.) L.

yautra n. = yotra, a tie, rope Pat.

yauthika m. (fr. yūtha) "belonging to a troop or herd", a companion, comrade BhP.

yauthya mfn. g. saṃkāśādi.

yaudha mf (ī) n. (fr. yodha) warlike, martial Lāṭy.

yaudhājaya n. N. of various Sāmans Br.

yaudhika see yodhika, p.858, col.2.

yaudhiṣṭhira mf (ī) n. relating or belonging to Yudhi-ṣṭhira MBh. Sāh. Rājat.
yaudhiṣṭhira m. a descendant of Yudhi-ṣṭhira (also pl. and f. ī) MBh. Hariv.

yaudhiṣṭhiri m. patr. fr. yudhi-ṣṭhira MBh. (g. bāhv-ādi).

yaudheya m. (prob. fr. yodha) a warrior, soldier L.
yaudheya m. (Pl.) N. of a warlike race MBh. Hariv. &c.
     m. a king of the Yaudheyas (f. ī) Pāṇ. 4-1, 178
     m. N. of a son of Yudhi-ṣṭhira MBh.

yaudheyaka m. pl. = yaudheya VarBṛS.

yauna mf (ī) n. (fr. yoni) relating to the womb or place of birth, uterine W.
     mf (ī) n. relating to or resulting from or connected by marriage Mn. MBh. &c.
yauna n. matrimonial connection, conjugal alliance, relationship by marriage ib.
yauna n. the ceremony on conception (= garbhādhāna) L.
yauna n. matrimonial duties Gobh. Sch.
yauna n. (ifc.) produced from (e.g. agniy-) MBh.
yaunasambandha yauna-sambandha m. relationship by marriage, affinity MW.

yaunika m. moderate wind (neither too mild nor too strong) L.

yauna m. pl. N. of a people (prob. = yavana) MBh.

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yaupa mf (ī) n. relating to a sacrificial post Bṛih.

yaupya mfn. g. saṃkāśādi.

yauyudhāni m. patr. fr. yuyudhāna MBh.

yauvata n. (fr. yuvati) a number of girls or young women Gīt. (Pāṇ. 4-2, 38).

yauvateya m. the son of a young woman Vop.

yauvata = yautava L.

yauvana n. (fr. yuvan) youth, youthfulness, adolescence, puberty, manhood (also pl. = juvenile deeds or indiscretions; ifc. f. ā) AV. &c. &c.
     n. a number of young people (esp. of young women) Pāṇ. 4-2, 38
     n. N. of the third stage in the Śākta mysteries Cat.
yauvanakaṇṭaka yauvana-kaṇṭaka m. n. an eruption or pimples on the face (esp. of young people) L.
yauvanadarpa yauvana-darpa m. juvenile pride or indiscretion Hit.
yauvanadaśā yauvana-daśā f. the period of youth ib.
yauvanapadavī yauvana-padavī f. the path of youth (-vīm ārūḍhaḥ, having entered on adolescence) Pañcat.
yauvanapiḍakā yauvana-piḍakā f. = -kaṇṭaka Suśr.
yauvanaprānta yauvana-prānta m. the extreme verge or end of youth ib.
yauvanabhinnaśaiśava yauvana-bhinna-śaiśava mfn. whose childhood is separated off by youth, passing from childhood to manhood MW.
yauvanamattā yauvana-mattā f. "intoxicated with (the pride of) youth", N. of a metre Col.
yauvanalakṣaṇa yauvana-lakṣaṇa n. "sign of youth", the female breast L.
     n. loveliness, grace L.
yauvanavat yauvana-vat mfn. possessing youth, young, youthful Vet. Hit. Kathās.
yauvanaśrī yauvana-śrī f. the beauty of youthfulness Bhartṛ.
yauvanasukha yauvana-sukha n. the joys of youth or of love Mṛicch.
yauvanastha yauvana-stha mfn. being in the (bloom of) youth, arrived at puberty, marriageable MBh.
yauvanānta mfn. ending in youth, having youthfulness at the end Kum.
yauvanārambha m. the prime of youth, first bloom of youth, juvenility Mālatīm.
yauvanārūḍha mfn. one who has arrived at adolescence or puberty Kathās.
yauvanāvasthā f. the state of youth, youthfulness, puberty MW.
yauvanodbheda m. the ardour of youthful passion L.
     m. the god of love L.

yauvanaka n. = yauvana g. manojñādi.

yauvanāśva m. (fr. yuvanāśva) patr. of Māndhātṛi Pravar. MBh. &c.
     m. of a grandson of Māndhātṛi BhP. (accord. to Pāṇ. 6-2, 107 Sch., fr. yauvana + aśva).

yauvanāśvaka m. patr. of Māndhātṛi L.

yauvanāśvi m. id. MBh. R.

yauvanika m. (?) and (ā) f. = yauvana, youth L.

yauvanin mfn. youthful Hariv. MārkP.

yauvanīya mfn. youthful, juvenile (with dvār f. the gates of youth or adolescence) Naish.

yauvarājika mf (ā, or ī) n. (fr. yuva-rāja), g. kāśy-ādi.

yauvarājya n. (fr. yuva-rāja; ifc. f. ā) the rank or office or rights of an heir-apparent, the right of succession to a kingdom MBh. R. &c.

yauṣiṇya n. (cf. yoṣan) womanhood BhP.

yauṣmāka mf (ī) n. (fr. yuṣma) your, yours Kathās. (Pāṇ. 4-3, 1; 2).

yauṣmākīna mf (ā) n. id. HPariś. (Pāṇ. ib.)

yvāguli or yvāgulyā f. sour scum of boiled rice L. (cf. yavāgū).


ra the 2nd semivowel (corresponding to the vowels ṛ and ṛṛ, and having the sound of r in ring).
rakāra ra-kāra m. the letter or sound ra R.
rakāra ra-kāra m. -rādi-rāma-sahasra-nāman n. N. of a collection of the thousand names of Rāma (from the Brahmayāmala).
rapratyāhāra ra-pratyāhāra m. N. of a partic. Pratyāhāra (q.v.)
rapratyāhārakhaṇḍana ra-pratyāhāra-khaṇḍana n. -maṇḍana n. -varṇana n. N. of wks.
rodara m. "containing an r", N. of the Cakra-vāka (q.v.) Vām. v, 1, 15 (v.l.)

ra (in prosody) a cretic (- [characters] -) Piṅg.
ravipulā ra-vipulā f. "abounding in cretics", N. of a metre Col.

ra mfn. ( rā) acquiring, possessing Naish.
     mfn. giving, effecting Śiś.
ra m. (only L.) fire, heat
ra m. love, desire
ra m. speed
rā f. (only L.) amorous play (= vibhrama)
ra m. giving
ra m. gold
rī f. going, motion L.
ra n. brightness, splendour (used in explaining an etymology) L.

raṃsu mfn. (fr. ran, or ram) cheerful, delightful (only u ind. delightfully) RV. ii, 4, 5.
raṃsujihva raṃsu-jihva (raṃsu-) mfn. having a pleasing tongue or voice RV.

raṃh (for raṅgh); cf. laṅgh and raghu, laghu cl.1.P. (Dhātup. xvii, 83) raṃhati (RV. also Ā. raṃhate, raṃhamāṇa; pf. raraṃha Bhaṭṭ.; fut. raṃhitā, -hiṣyati; aor. araṃhīt Gr.), to hasten, speed (trans. and intrans.); to cause to go or flow; to go or flow RV. Śaṃk. Bhaṭṭ.: Caus. raṃhayati, -te (aor. araraṃhat Gr.), to hasten, speed, run or cause to run RV.; (cl. 10. P.) raṃhayati, to speak or to shine Dhātup. xxxiii, 123 (v.l. vaṃh-): Intens. see rārahāṇa.

raṃha = raṃhas (see vāta-raṃha).

raṃhaṇa n. going swiftly, hastening MW.

raṃhati f. speed, velocity (of a chariot) W.

raṃhas n. speed, quickness, velocity MBh. Kāv. &c.
     n. eagerness, impetuosity BhP.
raṃhas m. N. of Śiva (Vehemence personified) MBh.
raṃhas m. of Viṣṇu Hariv.

raṃhasa (ifc.) = raṃhas (e.g. mano-mārutar-, having the swiftness of thought or of the wind Hariv.)

raṃhi f. running, flowing, hastening, speed, velocity, eagerness, impetuosity RV. AV. VS. ŚBr.
     f. a flowing stream RV.
     f. a running horse, courser ib.

raṃhita mfn. hastening, quick, rapid Kauś.

rahas n. (for 2. see p.871, col, 1) swiftness, speed, velocity BhP.

rārahāṇa mfn. (fr. Intens.) id. R.

rak cl.10.P. rākayati, to taste, relish; to obtain, get Dhātup. xxxiii, 63 (v.l. rag, ragh).

raka m. the sun gem
     m. crystal
     m. a hard shower W.

rakasā f. a form of leprosy Suśr.

rakka m. N. of a man Rājat.
rakkajayā rakka-jayā f. N. of an image of Śrī erected by Rakka ib.

rakṣ cl.1.P. (Dhātup. xvii, 6) rakṣati (Ved. and m.c. also -te; pf. rarakṣa RV. &c. &c.; aor. arakṣīt AV. &c.; arākṣīt Br.; Prec. rakṣyāt Gr.; fut. rakṣitā MBh.; rakṣiṣyati Cond. arakṣiṣyat ib.; rakṣye R.; inf. rakṣitum MBh.), to guard, watch, take care of, protect, save, preserve ("from" abl.) RV. &c. &c.; to tend (cattle) Mn. MBh. R.; to rule (the earth or a country) MBh. Rājat.; to keep (a secret) Kathās.; to spare, have regard to (another's feelings) Mālav.; to observe (a law, duty &c.) RV. MBh.; to guard against, ward off, keep away, prevent, frustrate, injure AV. v, 1; to beware of Kathās.; (Ā.) to heed, attend to (loc.) RV. i, 72, 5; (Ā.) to conceal, hide (?) RV. ix, 68, 4; to conceal one's self, be afraid (?) ib. x, 68, 1: Caus. rakṣayati, -te (aor. ararakṣat Pāṇ. 7-4, 93 Sch.), to guard, watch, save or protect from (abl.) Kāv. Pañcat.: Desid. rirakṣati, to wish to guard, intend to protect from (abl.) MBh.: Intens. see rārakṣāṇa. ([Prob. a kind of Desid. of some root like raj or rajj; cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'arx', 'arceo'.])

rakṣ (ifc.) guarding, watching &c. (see gorakṣ).

rakṣa mf (ī) n. (ā f. see p.860) guarding, watching, protecting, serving
     mf (ī) n. a watcher, keeper Suparṇ. MBh. &c. (mostly ifc.; cf. kṣetra-, go-, cakra-r- &c.)
rakṣapāla rakṣa-pāla m. a protector, guard Pañcat.
rakṣapālaka rakṣa-pālaka m. id. (f. ikā) Pañcad.
rakṣapuruṣa rakṣa-puruṣa w.r. for rakṣā-p- Pañcat.
rakṣabhagavatī rakṣa-bhagavatī f. = prajñā-pāramitā Buddh.

rakṣa in comp. for rakṣas.
rakṣaīśa rakṣa-īśa m. "lord of the Rākṣasas", N. of Rāvaṇa L.

rakṣaḥ in comp. for rakṣas.
rakṣaḥpati rakṣaḥ-pati m. "lord of the Rākṣasas", N. of Rāvaṇa Subh.
rakṣaḥpāla rakṣaḥ-pāla mfn. protecting from Rāvaṇa MatsyaP.
rakṣaḥsabha rakṣaḥ-sabha n. an assemblage or multitude of Rākṣasas L.

rakṣaka mf (ikā) n. = rakṣa1 Kathās. Pañcat. Hit. (cf. aṅga-, go-, dhana-r- &c.)
rakṣaka mf (ikā) n. (ikā) f. an amulet, charm, anything worn as a preservative L.
rakṣakāmbā f. N. of a woman Cat.

rakṣaṇa m. "protector", N. of Viṣṇu MBh.
rakṣaṇā f. guarding, protection Śak. (v.l.) Pañcar.
rakṣaṇī f. a rein, bridle L.
     m. Ficus Heterophylla L.
rakṣaṇa m. (ra-) n.the act of guarding, watching, protecting, tending (of cattle), preservation ("of" gen. loc. or comp.) Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. a ceremony performed for protection or preservation MārkP.
rakṣaṇārtham ind. for the sake of guarding or protecting MW.
rakṣaṇopāya ib. a means of safety ib.

rakṣaṇāraka m. morbid retention of urine L. (v.l. rakṣaṇīraka).

rakṣaṇīya mfn. to be guarded or preserved or protected from (abl.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. to be ruled by (gen. or instr.) R. Kathās.
     mfn. to be guarded against or prevented or avoided Kathās.

rakṣaṇīraka see rakṣaṇāraka.

rakṣas mfn. guarding, watching (see pathir-)
rakṣas n. "anything to be guarded against or warded off", harm, injury, damage RV.
rakṣas n. (in RV. and AV. also rakṣas, m.) an evil being or demon, a Rākṣasa (q.v.; in VP. identified with Nirṛiti or Nairṛita) RV. &c. &c.
rakṣas pl. N. of a warlike race g. parśv-ādi.
rakṣastva rakṣas-tva n. the nature of a Rākṣasa, fiendishness, malice RV.
rakṣaspāśa rakṣas-pāśa m. a contemptible Rākṣasa or demon W. (cf. under pāśa).
rakṣasvin rakṣas-vin mfn. demoniacal, evil-disposed, malignant RV. AV.

rakṣasya mf (ā) n. useful for (keeping off) Rākṣasas, anti-demoniacal TS. (cf. Pāṇ. 4-4, 121).

rakṣā f. the act of protecting or guarding, protection, care, preservation, security Mn. MBh. &c.
     f. a guard, watch, sentinel Mṛicch. Kām.
     f. any preservative, (esp.) a sort of bracelet or amulet, any mysterious token used as a charm BhP. Suśr.
     f. a tutelary divinity (cf. mahā-r-)
     f. ashes (used as a preservative) L.
rakṣā f. (ā or ī) f. a piece of thread or silk bound round the wrist on partic. occasions (esp. on the full moon of Śrāvaṇa, either as an amulet and preservative against misfortune, or as a symbol of mutual dependence, or as a mark of respect) MW.
rakṣākaraṇḍaka rakṣā-karaṇḍaka n. an amulet in the shape of a small box Śak.
rakṣāgaṇḍaka rakṣā-gaṇḍaka m. a kind of amulet or talisman ib.
rakṣāgṛha rakṣā-gṛha n. "watch-room", a lying-in chamber Ragh.
rakṣādhikṛta rakṣā-dhikṛta (-kṣādh-) mfn. entrusted with the protection or superintendence (of a country &c.) Mn. vii, 123; m. = next ib. ix, 272.
rakṣādhipati rakṣā-dhipati (-kṣādh-) m. a superintendent of police Śāntik.
rakṣāpaṭṭolikā rakṣā-paṭṭolikā f. a cluster or collection of amulets BhavP.
rakṣāpati rakṣā-pati m. = -rakṣādhipati VarBṛS.
rakṣāpattra rakṣā-pattra m. Betula Bhojpatra L.
rakṣāparigha rakṣā-parigha m. a protective bar or bolt Ragh.
rakṣāpuruṣa rakṣā-puruṣa m. a watchman, guard, protector Pañcat. (w.r. rakṣa-p-).
rakṣāpekṣaka rakṣā-pekṣaka (-kṣāp-) m. a doorkeeper or porter W.; a guard of the women's apartments ib.; a catamite ib.; an actor, mime ib.
rakṣāpratiśara rakṣā-pratiśara m. (or -rā f.) an amulet MBh.
rakṣāpradīpa rakṣā-pradīpa m. a light kept burning for protection (against evil spirits &c.) Kathās.
rakṣābandhanavidhi rakṣā-bandhana-vidhi m. N. of wk.
rakṣābhūṣaṇa rakṣā-bhūṣaṇa n. an ornament worn for protection (against evil spirits &c.) Suśr.
rakṣābhyadhikṛta rakṣā-bhyadhikṛta (-kṣābh-) mfn. and m. = rakṣādhikṛta MBh.
rakṣāmaṅgala rakṣā-maṅgala n. a ceremony performed for protection (against evil spirits &c.) Śak. Suśr.
rakṣāmaṇi rakṣā-maṇi m. a jewel worn as a preservative (against evil spirits &c.) Kathās.
     m. N. of various wks.
rakṣāmantra rakṣā-mantra m. N. of a collection of Vedic hymns (chanted at weddings in order to protect the bridal pair from evil influences).
rakṣāmalla rakṣā-malla m. N. of a king Col.
rakṣāmahauṣadhi rakṣā-mahauṣadhi f. a sovereign remedy serving as a preservative (against evil spirits &c.) Kathās.
rakṣāratna rakṣā-ratna n. = -maṇi Kathās. Rājat.
rakṣāratnapradīpa rakṣā-ratna-pradīpa m. a lamp shining or brilliant with gems used as a preservative (against evil spirits &c.) Kathās.
rakṣārtham rakṣā-rtham (-kṣārth-) ind. for the sake of protection MW.
rakṣāvat rakṣā-vat mfn. enjoying protection, guarded Ragh. Prab.
rakṣāsarṣapa rakṣā-sarṣapa m. mustard as a preservative (against evil spirits &c.) Rājat.
rakṣāsūtra rakṣā-sūtra n. a carrying-girth Harav.

rakṣi (ifc.) guarding, protecting (see pathi- paśu-, soma-r-).

rakṣi in comp. for rakṣin.
rakṣijana rakṣi-jana m. an assemblage or force of policemen Jātakam.
rakṣivarga rakṣi-varga m. an assemblage of guards or sentinels, body-guard L.

rakṣika m. (fr. rakṣā) a guard, protector, policeman Daś.
rakṣikapuruṣa rakṣika-puruṣa m. id. ib.

rakṣita mfn. guarded, protected, saved, preserved, maintained, kept RV. &c. &c.
rakṣita m. N. of a teacher of medicine Suśr.
rakṣita m. of a grammarian Siddh.
rakṣita m. of various other men HPariś.
rakṣitā f. N. of an Apsaras MBh.
rakṣitavat rakṣita-vat mfn. containing the idea of rakṣ or "protecting &c." ĀśvŚr.

rakṣitaka mfn. only in dāra-s- q.v.
rakṣitikā f. N. of a woman Kathās.

rakṣitavya mfn. to be guarded or protected or taken care of or kept Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. to be guarded against or kept off Nir. iv, 18.

[Page 860,2]
rakṣitṛ mfn. one who guards or protects, a guard, protector, watch, sentinel RV. &c. &c.

rakṣin mfn. id. (often ifc.; -ṣi-tva n.) ŚrS. MBh. &c.
rakṣin mfn. (ifc.) guarding against, avoiding, keeping off, preventing R.

rakṣo in comp. for rakṣas.
rakṣogaṇa rakṣo-gaṇa m. a class or company of Rākṣasas
rakṣogaṇabhojana rakṣo-gaṇa-bhojana n. N. of a hell (in which human beings are devoured by Rākṣasas) BhP.
rakṣoghna rakṣo-ghna mfn. driving back or destroying Rākṣasas Kauś. R. Suśr. &c.
rakṣoghna rakṣo-ghna m. (scil. mantra) a spell or incantation destructive of Rākṣasas Kathās.
rakṣoghna rakṣo-ghna m. (-mantra m. -sūkta n. N. of wks.)
rakṣoghna rakṣo-ghna m. Semecarpus Anocardium L.
rakṣoghna rakṣo-ghna m. white mustard L.
rakṣoghna rakṣo-ghna n. sour rice-gruel L.
rakṣoghna rakṣo-ghna n. Asa Foetida L. (for rakṣo-ghnī see under -han).
rakṣojana rakṣo-jana m. the Rākṣasa race Gobh.
rakṣojananī rakṣo-jananī f. "producing Rākṣasas", night L.
rakṣodevatā rakṣo-devatā f. pl. the Rākṣasas compared to deities, the divine Rākṣasas Vas.
rakṣodevatya rakṣo-devatya (MaitrS. Kauś.) (Vas.) mfn. having the Rākṣasas for deities, sacred to them.
rakṣodaivata rakṣo-daivata (Vas.) mfn. having the Rākṣasas for deities, sacred to them.
rakṣodhidevatā rakṣo-dhidevatā f. the chief goddess of the Rākṣasas Kathās.
rakṣonātha rakṣo-nātha m. "lord of the Rākṣasas", N. of Rāvaṇa A.
rakṣobhāṣ rakṣo-bhāṣ mfn. yelling or making a noise like Rākṣasas AitBr.
rakṣomukha rakṣo-mukha m. N. of a man
rakṣomukha rakṣo-mukha pl. his descendants g. yaskādi.
rakṣoyuj rakṣo-yuj mfn. associated with Rākṣasas RV.
rakṣovāha rakṣo-vāha m. pl. N. of a race MBh.
rakṣovikṣobhiṇī rakṣo-vikṣobhiṇī f. "Rākṣasas-agitating" N. of a goddess Cat.
rakṣovidyā rakṣo-vidyā f. the science of dealing with Rākṣasas ŚāṅkhŚr.
rakṣohaṇa rakṣo-haṇa mfn. = -han g. goṣad-ādi
rakṣohaṇa rakṣo-haṇa mfn. -ṇaka mfn. containing the word rakṣo-haṇa ib.
rakṣohatya rakṣo-hatya n. the killing of Rākṣasas RV.
rakṣohan rakṣo-han mf (ghnī) n. killing or destroying Rākṣasas RV. VS. ŚBr.
rakṣohan rakṣo-han m. a partic. spell Kauś. (cf. rakṣo-ghna)
rakṣohan rakṣo-han m. bdellium L.
rakṣohan rakṣo-han m. (with brāhma) N. of the author of RV. x, 162 Anukr.
rakṣohan rakṣo-han mf (ghnī) n. (ghnī) f. Acorus Calamus L.

rakṣṇa m. (Pāṇ. 3-3, 90) protection, guard (-ṇam-kṛ, with abl. "to protect from") Bhaṭṭ.

rakṣya mfn. to be guarded or protected or taken care of Āpast. MBh. &c.
     mfn. to be prevented from (abl.) Kathās.
     mfn. to be guarded against or avoided ib. Rājat.
rakṣyatama rakṣya-tama mfn. to be most carefully guarded, most worthy of protection Mn. MBh. R.

rārakṣāṇa mfn. (fr. Intens. of rakṣ) protecting most carefully RV.

rakh (cf. raṅkh) cl.1.P. rakhati, to go, move Dhātup. v, 22.

rag cl.1.P. ragati (pf. rarāga aor. aragīt &c., Gr.), to doubt, suspect Dhātup. xix, 23; cl.10. P. rāgayati (v.l. for rak, rākayati) Dhātup. xxxiii, 63.

ragh v.l. for rak q.v.

raghu mf (vī) n. ( raṃh; cf. laghu) hastening, going speedily, fleet, rapid RV.
     mf (vī) n. light, fickle ib.
raghu m. a racer, fleet courser ib.
raghu m. N. of an ancient king and ancestor of Rāma (described in Raghu-vaṃśa as son of Dilīpa and Su-dakṣiṇā; he was father of Aja who was father of Daśa-ratha; hence he was great-grandfather of Rāma; in the Rāmāyaṇa Raghu is said to be son of Kakutstha; in the Hari-vaṃśa two Raghus are mentioned among the ancestors of Rāma) R. Hariv. Ragh. Pur. (IW. 344)
raghu m. of a son of Gautama Buddha Buddh.
raghu m. of various authors (also with daiva-jña and sūri) Cat.
raghu m. = the poem raghu-vaṃśa (cf. next)
raghu m. pl. the descendants of Raghu Ragh. Rājat.
raghukāra raghu-kāra m. "author of the Raghu-vaṃśa", N. of Kālidāsa L.
raghukulottaṃsa raghu-kulottaṃsa m. "crest-jewel of the race of Raghu", N. of Rāma Prasannar.
raghuja raghu-ja mfn. produced from a fleet courser or racer RV.
raghuṭippaṇī raghu-ṭippaṇī f. N. of a Comm. on Ragh.
raghutanaya raghu-tanaya m. "son of Raghu", N. of Rāma MW.
raghutilaka raghu-tilaka m. "ornament of the Raghus" id. Prasannar.
raghudeva raghu-deva m. N. of various authors (also with bhaṭṭācārya and nyāyālaṃkārabh-) Cat.
raghudevī raghu-devī f. N. of a Comm. by Raghu-deva.
raghudru raghu-dru mfn. running like a race-horse RV.
raghunandana raghu-nandana m. "son or descendant of Raghu", N. of Rāmacandra R.
     m. N. of various authors (also with dīkṣita, miśra, bhaṭṭācārya &c.) Cat.
raghunandanakośa raghu-nandana-kośa m. N. of wk.
raghunātha raghu-nātha m. "lord of the Raghus", N. of Rāma Ragh.
     m. N. of various authors and others (also with dīkṣita, bhaṭṭa, ārya, ācārya, upādhyāya, kavi, yati, yatīndra, paṇḍita, sūri, cakravartin, bhūpāla &c.) Inscr. Cat.
raghunāthacarita raghu-nātha-carita n. -pañca-ratna n. -bhaṭṭa-gosvāmi-guṇa-leśāṣṭaka n. -bhūpālīya n. -vilāsa m. -vrata-kathā f. -nāthābhyudaya m. -nāthīya n. N. of wks.
raghunāyaka raghu-nāyaka m. "chief of Raghus", N. of Rāma Cat.
raghupati raghu-pati m. id. Kāv. Kathās.
     m. N. of various authors and teachers (also with upādhyāya and mahopādhyāya) Cat.
raghupatirahasyadīpikā raghu-pati-rahasya-dīpikā f. N. of wk.
raghupatmajaṃhas raghu-patma-jaṃhas mfn. light-winged, having a light-falling foot RV.
raghupatvan raghu-patvan mfn. flying or moving quickly RV.
raghupratinidhi raghu-pratinidhi m. an image or counterpart of Raghu Ragh.
raghupravara raghu-pravara m. "best of Raghus", N. of Rāma R.
raghumaṇi raghu-maṇi m. "gem of Ragh", N. of an author L.
raghumanyu raghu-manyu mfn. quick-tempered, eager, zealous RV.
raghumāhātmya raghu-māhātmya n. N. of wk.
raghumukha raghu-mukha m. N. of a man Vīrac.
raghuyāman raghu-yāman mfn. going quickly, moving lightly RV.
raghurājasiṃha raghu-rāja-siṃha m. N. of an author Cat.
raghurāma raghu-rāma m. N. of a man Kṣitīś.
raghurāma raghu-rāma m. (with bhaṭṭa) of an author Cat.
raghulāladāsa raghu-lāla-dāsa m. N. of an author Cat.
raghuvaṃśa raghu-vaṃśa m. Raghu's race R.
     m. N. of Kālidāsa's celebrated poem (cf. mahā-kāvya)
raghuvaṃśatilaka raghu-vaṃśa-tilaka m. "ornament of the race of Raghu", N. of Rāma MW.
raghuvaṃśasaṃkṣepa raghu-vaṃśa-saṃkṣepa m. N. of an abridgment of the Raghu-vaṃśa Cat.
raghuvaṃśasaṃjīvanī raghu-vaṃśa-saṃjīvanī f. -subodhinī f. N. of two Comms. of Raghu-vaṃśa.
raghuvara raghu-vara m. = -pravara R.
     m. N. of an author Cat.
raghuvaraśaraṇa raghu-vara-śaraṇa n. -saṃhitā f. N. of wks.
raghuvartani raghu-vartani (raghu-) mfn. lightly rolling or turning (said of a chariot and of a horse) RV.
raghuvarya raghu-varya m. N. of two authors Cat.
raghuvaryatīrtha raghu-varya-tīrtha m. N. of two authors Cat.
raghuvilāpanāṭaka raghu-vilāpa-nāṭaka n. N. of a drama.
raghuvīra raghu-vīra m. "Raghu-hero", N. of Rāma RāmatUp.
     m. of two authors (also with dīkṣita) Cat.
raghuvīragadya raghu-vīra-gadya n. -carita n. -viṃśati f. N. of wks.
raghuṣyad raghu-ṣyad mfn. (r- + syad) moving quickly, speedy, rapid RV. AV.
raghusuta raghu-suta m. "Raghu's son" patr. of Rāma Bhaṭṭ.
raghusyada raghu-syada m. the act of moving or gliding quickly Pat. on Pāṇ. 8-2, 18 (cf. -ṣyad).
raghusvāmin raghu-svāmin m. = -pati N. of Rāma Vcar.
raghūttama m. "best of the Raghus", N. of Rāma R.
raghūttama m. (with yati and -ma-tīrtha) N. of two authors Cat.
raghūdvaha m. "offspring of Raghu", N. of Rāma Ragh. Bālar.

raghīyas mfn. (compar. of raghu) more rapid or fleet, very swift TS.

raghuyat mfn. (pr. p. fr. an unused Nom. raghuya) moving fleetly or rapidly RV. (dat. raghūyate TBr.)

raghuyā ind. (fr. raghu) quickly, swiftly, lightly RV.

raghūyat see raghuyat.

raṅka mfn. niggardly, avaricious Uṇ. iii, 40
     mfn. slow, dull ib.
     mfn. poor, miserable, hungry (e.g. kaṅka-raṅka, a hungry or half-starved crane) Prab.
raṅka m. a beggar, starveling (preta-r-) Mālatīm.

raṅkaka m. = prec. m. Bharaṭ.

raṅku m. a species of deer or antelope Vās. Nalac.
     m. N. of a place g. kacchādi.
raṅkumālin raṅku-mālin m. N. of a Vidyā-dhara Kathās.

raṅkuka m. = raṅku Śrīkaṇṭh.

raṅkuṭi f. a kind of vetch L.

raṅktṛ see raktṛ, p.862, col.2.

raṅkṣu N. of a river MārkP. (prob. w.r. for vaṅkṣu).

raṅkh (cf. rakh) cl.1.P. raṅkhati, to go, move Dhātup. v, 23.

raṅg cl.1.P. (Dhātup. v, 36) raṅgati, to move to and fro, rock Nalac.

raṅga raṅgita, raṅgin see p.862.

raṅgh (cf. raṃh) cl.1.Ā. (Dhātup. iv, 33) raṅghate, to hasten, run Bhaṭṭ. (cf. Ragh. iii, 21): Caus. or cl.10. (Dhātup. xxxiii, 120) to speak; to shine.

raṅghas n. = raṃhas, haste, speed, velocity Kāv.

raṅghyā f. a kind of disease KāśīKh.

rac cl.10.P. (Dhātup. xxxv, 12) racayati (pf. racayām-āsa Kathās.; irr. fut. raciṣyati Hariv. [with v.l. kariṣyati]; and ind. p. racayitvā Vet.), to produce, fashion, form, make, construct, complete, cause, effect R. Var. &c. (with ciṅtām, or cintāḥ, to be anxious Prab.); to make into (with double acc.) Bālar.; to compose, write (a book or any literary work) Śak. Var. Pañcat.; to place in or on (loc.) Kāv. Kathās.; to adorn, decorate Megh.; to cause to make or do (with double acc.) Uttarar.; to cause to move, put in motion (a horse) MBh.

racana n. the act of making, forming, arranging, preparing, composing Kāv.
     n. mostly (ā) f. arrangement, disposition, management, accomplishment, performance, preparation, production, fabrication MBh. Kāv. &c.
     n. a literary production, work, composition VarBṛS. Sāh.
     n. style Sāh.
     n. putting on, wearing (of a garment) Mṛicch.
     n. arrangement (of troops), array Pañcat.
     n. contrivance, invention Kathās. BhP.
     n. a creation of the mind, artificial image Jaim.
     n. fixing the feathers on an arrow L.
     n. dressing the hair (cf. keśa-r-) L.
     n. stringing flowers or garlands W. (often ifc. with concrete meaning e.g. nivāsa-recanā, a building Mṛicch.; gīti-racanā, a song Rājat.; kūṭa-racanā, an artifice, trick Kathās.; accord. to L. also = pari-spanda or pari-syanda, prati-yatna, granthana, gumpha, vyūha, niveśa, sthiti; also = pāśa, bhāra &c., abundance, quantity ifc. after a word meaning "air"; cf. Pāṇ. 2-3, 44 Sch.)
racanā f. N. of the wife of Tvaṣṭṛi BhP.

racayitṛ m. an author, composer Cat.

racita mfn. produced, fashioned, constructed, performed, arranged, prepared, made of (instr. or comp.). Kāv. Var. BhP.
     mfn. made or chosen for (nom.) Bhaṭṭ.
     mfn. placed, inserted, inlaid, fixed on or in (loc.) Kāv. Kathās. BhP.
     mfn. set out, displayed in (loc. or comp.) Kālid.
     mfn. directed towards (loc.) BhP.
     mfn. furnished, provided, set or studded with (instr. or comp.) Hariv. Kālid. Suśr.
racita mfn. (ifc.) occupied with, engaged in Bālar.
racita mfn. (with mṛṣā) invented Kathās.
racita m. N. of a man g. bidādi.
racitatva racita-tva n. the being composed or written Sarvad.
racitadhī racita-dhī mfn. one whose mind is directed to (loc.), intent upon BhP.
racitapaṅkti racita-paṅkti mfn. forming a line MW.
racitapūrva racita-pūrva mfn. what has been prepared or performed before Śak. (v.l.)
racitamaṅgala racita-maṅgala mfn. one who has performed an auspicious ceremony Kathās.
racitaśikhara racita-śikhara mfn. having the summit adorned Megh.
racitasvāgata racita-svāgata mfn. one who has offered a welcome Kathās.
racitātithya mfn. one who has shown hospitality ib.
racitanati mfn. one who has made his obeisance ib.

racitārtha mfn. one who has obtained his object ib.
racitotsava mfn. one who has celebrated a festival ib.

rag see rañj.

raja &c. see p.863, col.1.
rajani &c. see p.863, col.1.

raji m. N. of a demon or king subdued by Indra RV. vi, 26, 6 (Sāy. "a maiden or a kingdom called Raji")
     m. of an Āṅgirasa ĀrṣBr.
     m. of a son of Āyu MBh.
raji m. ubhā rajī (RV. x, 105, 2), "eaven and earth" or "the sun and moon" Sāy.

raji f. (cf. ṛju) direction RV. x, 110, 12.

rajiṣṭha mfn. (superl. of ṛju; cf. ṛjiṣṭha and Pāṇ. 6-4, 162) straightest RV.
     mfn. most honest or upright ib.

rajīyas mfn. (compar. of ṛju) = ṛjīyas Pāṇ. 6-4, 162.

rajīkṛ rajī-kṛ rajo-gātra &c. see p.863, col.2.

rajju f. (ifc. sometimes m.; in earlier language also rajjū, f.; Ved. acc. rajjvam; gen. rajjvās Mn. xi, 168; probably fr. an unused rasj, or rajj; cf. rasanā = raśanā) a rope, cord, string, line RV. &c. &c. (rajjum ā-sthā, to have recourse to the rope, to hang one's self MBh.)
     f. N. of partic. sinews or tendons proceeding from the vertebral column Suśr.
     f. a lock of braided hair, braid (= veṇī) L.
     f. N. of a partic. constellation VarBṛS.
     f. Caryota Urens L.; a measure of 8 Hastas or 192 inches L. [Cf. Lith. 'rezgu', "I plait."]
rajjukaṇṭha rajju-kaṇṭha m. N. of a preceptor g. śaunakādi.
rajjukriyā rajju-kriyā f. rope-work, rope-maker's work ĀpGṛ. Sch.
rajjudāla rajju-dāla (rajju-) m. Cordia Myxa Latifolia ŚBr.; = next Viṣṇ. Mn.
rajjudālaka rajju-dālaka m. a kind of wild-fowl Yājñ.
rajjudhāna rajju-dhāna n. the part of the neck of a domestic animal around which a rope is fastened Kauś.
rajjupīṭhikā rajju-pīṭhikā f. a stool or bench suspended by ropes Kathās.
rajjupeḍā rajju-peḍā f. a rope-basket ib.
rajjubandha rajju-bandha m. binding with ropes, tying with cords (-dhena-bandh, to bind with ropes) ib.
rajjubhāra rajju-bhāra m. N. of a teacher g. śaunakādi.
rajjumaya rajju-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of ropes ĀpŚr.
rajjumātratva rajju-mātra-tva n. the condition of being merely a rope MW.
rajjuyantra rajju-yantra n. a contrivance with cords, any mechanism worked with strings (as a doll) Kathās.
rajjulamba rajju-lamba m. a hanging rope ib.
rajjuvartana rajju-vartana n. the twisting of rope Jātakam.
rajjuvāla rajju-vāla v.l. for -dāla Mn. v, 12.
rajjuśārada rajju-śārada mfn. newly drawn up by a rope (as water) Pāṇ. 6-2, 9 Sch.
rajjusaṃdāna rajju-saṃdāna n. rope and foot-fetter ŚBr.
rajjusarja rajju-sarja m. a rope-maker VS.
rajjūta mf (ā) n. twisted or plaited out of rope KātyŚr.
rajjūddhṛta mfn. drawn up by means of a rope Uṇ. i, 16 Sch.
rajjvavalambin rajjv-avalambin mfn. hanging by a string MW.

rajjavya n. material for a rope ŚBr.

rajjuka (ifc.) = rajjū Kathās.

rajjūkṛ rajjū-kṛ P. -karoti, to use as a rope A.

rañch see ni-rañchana.

rañj or raj cl.1.4. P. Ā. (Dhātup. xxiii, 30; xxvi, 58) rajati, -te (only Gr.; -rañjati R. vii, 99, 11) or rajyati, -te (Gr. also pf. P. rarañja, 3rd du. rarajatuḥ or rarañjatuḥ; Ā. rarañje; aor. arāṅkṣīt, araṅkta; Prec. rajyāt, raṅkṣīṣṭa; fut. raṅktā; raṅkṣyati, -te; inf. raṅktum; ind. p. raktvā or raṅktvā), to be dyed or coloured, to redden, grow red, glow AV. Kāv.; to be affected or moved, be excited or glad, be charmed or delighted by (instr.), be attracted by or enamoured of, fall in love with (loc.) MBh. Kāv. &c.; (rajati, -te), to go Naigh. ii, 14: Caus. rajayati (only AV.) and rañjayati, -te (aor. arīrajat or ararañjat; Pass. rajyate; aor. arañji or arāñji), to dye, colour, paint, redden, illuminate AV. &c. &c.; to rejoice, charm, gratify, conciliate MaitrUp. Mn. MBh. &c.; to worship Naigh. iii, 14 (rajayati mṛgān = ramayati mṛgān Pāṇ. 6-4, 24 Vārtt. 3 Pat.): Desid. riraṅkṣati, -te Gr.: Intens. rārajīti (Gr. also rārajyate and rāraṅkti), to be greatly excited, exult RV. ix, 5, 2 (others "to shine bright"). [Cf. Gk. [greek] "to dye", [characters] "dyer."]

rakta mf (ā) n. coloured, dyed, painted Br. GṛŚrS. Mn. &c. (cf. Pāṇ. 4-2, 1)
     mf (ā) n. reddened, red, crimson ŚāṅkhGṛ. MBh. Kāv. &c. (said of 5 or 7 parts of the body which ought to be red MBh. iv, 253 VarBṛS. lxviii, 84)
     mf (ā) n. "coloured or modified by nasalization", nasalized (said of a vowel) RPrāt. (cf. raṅga)
     mf (ā) n. excited, affected with passion or love, impassioned, enamoured, charmed with (instr.), attached or devoted to, fond of (loc. gen. or comp.) Mn. MBh. &c.
     mf (ā) n. beloved, dear, lovely, pleasant, sweet Kāv.
     mf (ā) n. fond of play, engaging in pastime, sporting L.
rakta m. red colour L.
rakta m. safflower L.
rakta m. Barringtonia Acutangula L.
rakta m. N. of Śiva MBh.
rakta m. of the planet Mars VarBṛS. Sch.
rakta mf (ā) n. (ā) f. lac (= lākṣā) Suśr.
rakta m. Abrus Precatorius (or its seeds as a measure or weight, = raktikā) Car.
rakta m. Rubia Munjista L.
rakta m. Echinops Echinatus L.
rakta m. N. of one of the 7 tongues of fire L.
rakta m. (in music) N. of a Śruti Saṃgīt.
rakta n. blood Mn. Hariv. &c.
rakta n. a partic. disease of the eyes, Hcat
rakta n. the menstrual fluid L.
rakta n. copper L.
rakta n. vermilion L.
rakta n. cinnabar L.
rakta n. saffron L.
rakta n. the fruit of Flacourtia Cataphracta L.
rakta n. = padmaka L.
raktakaṅgu rakta-kaṅgu m. Panicum Italicum L.
raktakaṇṭa rakta-kaṇṭa m. a species of Celastrus L.
raktakaṇṭha rakta-kaṇṭha mf (ī) n. sweet-voiced (said of a bird) BhP.
raktakaṇṭha rakta-kaṇṭha m. = kokila, the Indian cuckoo ib. Sch.
raktakaṇṭhin rakta-kaṇṭhin mfn. = -kaṇṭha MBh. R.
raktakadamba rakta-kadamba m. a red-flowering Kadamba Vikr.
raktakadalī rakta-kadalī f. a species of Musa or plantain L.
raktakanda rakta-kanda m. coral L.
     m. Dioscorea Purpurea L.
     m. a kind of bulbous plant (= rājapalāṇḍu) L.
raktakandala rakta-kandala m. coral L.
raktakamala rakta-kamala n. a red lotus flower L.
raktakamala rakta-kamala n. -linī f. a group of red lotus flower Vās.
raktakambala rakta-kambala n. = -kamala L.
raktakaravīra rakta-karavīra m. Nericum Odorum Rubro-simplex L.
raktakaravīraka rakta-karavīraka m. Nericum Odorum Rubro-simplex L.
raktakallola rakta-kallola m. N. of a man Hāsy.
raktakāñcana rakta-kāñcana m. Baubinia Variegata L.
raktakāṇḍā rakta-kāṇḍā f. a red-flowering Punarnavā L.
raktakāla rakta-kāla n. a species of earth L.
raktakāṣṭha rakta-kāṣṭha n. Caesalpina Sappan L.
raktakuṇḍala rakta-kuṇḍala n. the flower of Nymphaea Rubra, red lotus L.
raktakumuda rakta-kumuda n. the flower of Nymphaea Rubra, red lotus L.
raktakṛmijā rakta-kṛmijā f. red lac L.
raktakṛṣṇa rakta-kṛṣṇa mfn. dark red ŚāṅkhGṛ.
raktakesara rakta-kesara m. Rottleria Tinctoria L.
     m. the coral-tree L.
raktakairava rakta-kairava n. = -kumuda. L.
raktakokanada rakta-kokanada n. = -kumuda. L.
raktakośātakī rakta-kośātakī f. a species of plant (= mahā-jalī) L.
raktakhadira rakta-khadira m. a red flowering Khadira L.
raktakhāḍava rakta-khāḍava m. a species of foreign date L.
raktagandhaka rakta-gandhaka n. myrrh L.
raktagarbhā rakta-garbhā f. Lawsonia Alba L.
raktagulma rakta-gulma m. a particular form of the disease called gulma GāruḍaP.
raktagulma rakta-gulma m. -minī f. a female suffering from it Suśr.
raktagairika rakta-gairika n. a kind of ochre L.
raktagaura rakta-gaura mfn. reddish yellow or white DhyānabUp.
raktagranthi rakta-granthi m. a kind of Mimosa L.
     m. a partic. form of urinary disease Car.
raktagraha rakta-graha m. a kind of demon L.
raktagrīva rakta-grīva m. "red-necked", a kind of pigeon L.
     m. a Rākṣasa L.
raktaghna rakta-ghna m. "blood-corrupting", Andersonia Rohitaka L.
raktaghnī rakta-ghnī f. a kind of Dūrvā grass L.
raktacandana rakta-candana n. red sandal Bhpr.
     n. Caesalpina Sappan ib.
     n. saffron L.
raktacitraka rakta-citraka m. Plumbago Rosea L.
raktacillikā rakta-cillikā f. a kind of Chenopodium L.
raktacūrṇa rakta-cūrṇa n. vermilion L.
raktacūrṇaka rakta-cūrṇaka m. the red powder on the capsules of Rottleria Tinctoria L.
raktacchada rakta-cchada mfn. red-leaved (-tva n.) Subh.
raktacchardi rakta-cchardi f. vomiting or spitting blood, ŚārṅgS.
raktaja rakta-ja mfn. produced from blood Suśr.
raktajantuka rakta-jantuka m. a kind of worm, an earth-worm L.
raktajihva rakta-jihva mfn. red-tongued
raktajihva rakta-jihva m. a lion L.
raktatara rakta-tara mfn. more red or attached &c. (see rakta)
raktatara rakta-tara n. = rakta-gairika L.
raktatā rakta-tā f. redness MBh.
     f. the nature of blood ŚārṅgS.
     f. the being affected by passion MW.
raktatuṇḍa rakta-tuṇḍa m. "red-beaked", a parrot L.
raktatuṇḍaka rakta-tuṇḍaka m. a kind of worm L.
raktatṛṇā rakta-tṛṇā f. a species of grass L.
raktatejas rakta-tejas n. flesh L.
raktatrivṛt rakta-trivṛt f. a red-flowering Ipomoea L.
raktatva rakta-tva n. redness Bhartṛ.
raktatvatā rakta-tva-tā f. W.
raktadat rakta-dat mfn. having red or discoloured teeth Āpast.
raktadant rakta-dant mfn. having red or discoloured teeth Āpast.
raktadantikā rakta-dantikā (MārkP.) (L.) f. "red-toothed", N. of Durgā.
raktadantī rakta-dantī (L.) f. "red-toothed", N. of Durgā.
raktadalā rakta-dalā f. a species of small shrub L.
raktadalā rakta-dalā f. = nalikā L.
raktadūṣaṇa rakta-dūṣaṇa mfn. corrupting or vitiating the blood Suśr.
raktadṛś rakta-dṛś m. "red-eyed", a pigeon L.
raktadṛṣṭi rakta-dṛṣṭi m. "red-eyed", a pigeon L.
raktadruma rakta-druma m. a red-flowering Terminalia L.
raktadhātu rakta-dhātu m. red chalk or orpiment, earth, ruddle L.
     m. copper L.
raktanayana rakta-nayana mfn. red-eyed
raktanayana rakta-nayana m. Perdix Rufa L.
raktanāḍī rakta-nāḍī f. a fistulous ulcer on the gum caused by a bad state of blood ŚārṅgS.
raktanāla rakta-nāla m. or n. a kind of lotus L.
raktanāla rakta-nāla m. = jīvantī L.
raktanāsika rakta-nāsika m. "red-beaked", an owl L.
raktaniryāsaka rakta-niryāsaka m. = -druma L.
raktanīla rakta-nīla mfn. blue-red L.
raktanetra rakta-netra mfn. red-eyed Pañcat. Suśr.
raktanetratā rakta-netra-tā f. (Suśr.), -tva n. (ŚārṅgS.) the state of having red or blood-shot eyes.
raktapa rakta-pa mfn. blood-drinking, bloodsucking L.
raktapa rakta-pa m. a Rākṣasa L.
raktapā rakta-pā f. a leech L.
raktapā rakta-pā f. a Dākinī or female fiend L.
raktapakṣa rakta-pakṣa m. "red-winged", N. of Garuḍa L.
raktapaṭa rakta-paṭa m. "wearing red garments", a kind of mendicant (= sāṃkhya-bhikṣu) Var.
raktapaṭamaya rakta-paṭa-maya mf (ī) n. made of red cloth Vās. (v.l.)
raktapaṭavratavāhinī rakta-paṭa-vrata-vāhinī f. a Buddhist nun Kād.
raktapaṭa rakta-paṭa m. -ṭīkṛta mfn. changed into a Rakta-paṭa mendicant Bhartṛ. (v.l.)
raktapatana rakta-patana n. a flow of blood VarBṛS.
raktapattra rakta-pattra m. a kind of bulbous plant L.
raktapattrā rakta-pattrā f. Boerhavia Erecta Rosea L.
raktapattra rakta-pattra m. -ttrāṅga n. a kind of red sandal L.
raktapattra rakta-pattra m. -ttrikā f. = -parṇa L.
raktapattra rakta-pattra m. = nākulī L.
raktapadī rakta-padī f. a species of plant L.
raktapadma rakta-padma n. a red lotus flower VarBṛS.
raktaparṇa rakta-parṇa m. or n. (?) a red-flowering Punarnavā L.
raktapallava rakta-pallava m. Jonesia Asoka L.
raktapākī rakta-pākī f. the egg-plant L.
raktapāta rakta-pāta m. bloodshed, spilling of blood L.
raktapātā rakta-pātā f. a leech L.
raktapāda rakta-pāda mfn. red-footed
raktapāda rakta-pāda m. a bird with red feet Yājñ. MBh. &c.
raktapāda rakta-pāda m. a parrot L.
raktapāda rakta-pāda m. an elephant L.
raktapāda rakta-pāda m. a war-chariot L.
raktapādī rakta-pādī f. Mimosa Pudica L.
raktapāyin rakta-pāyin mfn. blood-drinking
raktapāyin rakta-pāyin m. a bug L.
raktapāyinī rakta-pāyinī f. a blood-sucker, leech L.
raktapārada rakta-pārada m. n. cinnabar L.
raktapiṭikā rakta-piṭikā f. a red boil or ulcer ŚārṅgS.
raktapiṇḍa rakta-piṇḍa m. Hibiscus Rosa Sinensis L.
raktapiṇḍa rakta-piṇḍa n. its flower L. (W. also "discharge of blood from the nose and mouth; a red pimple; the plant Ventilago Madraspatana").
raktapiṇḍaka rakta-piṇḍaka m. = raktālu.
raktapiṇḍālu rakta-piṇḍālu m. = raktālu.
raktapitta rakta-pitta n. "bile-blood", a partic. disturbance of the blood caused by bile, plethora, spontaneous hemorrhage from the mouth or nose Suśr. &c.
raktapittakara rakta-pitta-kara mfn. causing the above disease ib.
raktapittakāsa rakta-pitta-kāsa m. the cough connected with it Car.
raktapittahā rakta-pitta-hā f. "removing it", a kind of Dūrvā grass ib.
raktapitta rakta-pitta n. -ttika or -ttin mfn. subject to or suffering from it Car.
raktapītāsitaśyeta rakta-pītāsita-śyeta mf (nī) n. red-yellow-blackish white
raktapītāsitaśyeta rakta-pītāsita-śyeta m. red-yellow-blackish whiteness L.
raktapucchaka rakta-pucchaka mf (ikā) n. red-tailed
raktapucchaka rakta-pucchaka mf (ikā) n. (ikā) f. a kind of lizard L.
raktapunarnavā rakta-punarnavā f. a red-flowering Punarnavā L.
raktapuṣpa rakta-puṣpa n. a red flower Vet.
raktapuṣpa rakta-puṣpa mfn. red-flowered, bearing red flowers VarBṛS.
raktapuṣpa rakta-puṣpa m. (only L.) Bauhinia Variegata Purpurescens
raktapuṣpa rakta-puṣpa m. Nerium Odorum
raktapuṣpa rakta-puṣpa m. the pomegranate tree
raktapuṣpa rakta-puṣpa m. Rottleria Tinctoria
raktapuṣpa rakta-puṣpa m. Pentapetes Phoenicea
raktapuṣpa rakta-puṣpa m. Andersonia Rohitaka
raktapuṣpa rakta-puṣpa m. = baka
raktapuṣpā rakta-puṣpā f. Bombax Heptaphyllus L.
raktapuṣpī rakta-puṣpī f. (only L.) Grislea Tomentosa
raktapuṣpa rakta-puṣpa m. Bignonia Suaveolens
raktapuṣpa rakta-puṣpa m. Hibiscus Rosa Sinensis
raktapuṣpa rakta-puṣpa m. the senna plant
raktapuṣpa rakta-puṣpa m. Artemisia Vulgaris or Alpinia Nutans
raktapuṣpa rakta-puṣpa m. Echinops Echinatus
raktapuṣpa rakta-puṣpa m. = karuṇī.
raktapuṣpaka rakta-puṣpaka m. (only L.) Butea Frondosa
     m. Salmalia Malabarica
     m. Andersonia Rohitaka
     m. Oldenlandia Herbacea
raktapuṣpikā rakta-puṣpikā f. (only L.) Mimosa Pudica
     m. a red-flowering Punarnavā
     m. Bignonia Suaveolens
raktapuṣpaka rakta-puṣpaka m. = bhū-pāṭalī.
raktapūya rakta-pūya n. N. of a hell Cat.
raktapūraka rakta-pūraka n. the dried peel or integument of the Mangosteen L.
raktapūrṇa rakta-pūrṇa mfn. field of blood (-tva n.) MW.
raktapaitta rakta-paitta mfn. relating to rakta-pitta (q.v.) Suśr.
raktapaittika rakta-paittika mfn. relating to rakta-pitta (q.v.) Suśr.
raktapradara rakta-pradara m. a flow of blood from the womb SārṅgS.
raktaprameha rakta-prameha m. a disease of the bladder, the passing of blood in the urine MW.
raktapravāha rakta-pravāha m. a stream of blood Ragh.
raktaprasava rakta-prasava m. Nerium Odorum Rubro-simplex L.
     m. red globe-amaranth L.
     m. Pterospermum Suberifolium L.
raktaphala rakta-phala mfn. having or bearing red fruit VarBṛS.
raktaphala rakta-phala m. the Indian fig-tree L.
raktaphalā rakta-phalā f. Momordica Monadelpha L.
raktaphala rakta-phala m. = svarṇavallī L.
raktaphenaja rakta-phena-ja m. (prob.) the lungs L.
raktabindu rakta-bindu m. a red spot forming a flaw in a gem W.
     m. a drop of blood MārkP.
raktabīja rakta-bīja m. the pomegranate tree L.
     m. N. of a physician MārkP.
raktabījakā rakta-bījakā f. a kind of thorny plant L.
raktabhava rakta-bhava n. "blood-produced", flesh L.
raktabhāva rakta-bhāva mfn. being in love, amorous, enamoured Hariv.
raktamañjara rakta-mañjara m. Barringtonia Acutangula L.
raktamaṇḍala rakta-maṇḍala mfn. having a red disk (said of the moon) Kāvyād.
     mfn. having devoted subjects ib.
raktamaṇḍala rakta-maṇḍala m. a species of red-spotted or red-ringed snake Suśr.
raktamaṇḍalā rakta-maṇḍalā f. a partic. venomous animal ib.
raktamaṇḍala rakta-maṇḍala n. a red lotus-flower W.
raktamaṇḍala rakta-maṇḍala n. -tā f. the appearance of red spots on the body caused by a bad state of the blood ŚārṅgS.
raktamatta rakta-matta mfn. drunk or satiated with blood (said of a leech) Vāgbh.
raktamatsya rakta-matsya m. a species of red fish L.
raktamaya rakta-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of blood, full of blood, bloody W.
raktamastaka rakta-mastaka m. "red-headed", Ardea Sibirica L.
raktamādrī rakta-mādrī f. a kind of woman's disease L.
raktamukha rakta-mukha mf (ā or ī) n. red-faced, having a red mouth
raktamukha rakta-mukha m. a kind of fish Bhpr.
raktamukha rakta-mukha m. N. of an ape Pañcat.
raktamūtratā rakta-mūtra-tā f. the voiding of blood with urine, ŚārṅgS.
raktamūlaka rakta-mūlaka m. a kind of tree L.
raktamūlā rakta-mūlā f. Mimosa Pudica L.
raktameha rakta-meha m. the voiding of blood with urine, ŚārṅgS.
raktameha rakta-meha m. -hin mfn. suffering from this disease Car.
raktamokṣa rakta-mokṣa m. bloodletting, bleeding, venesection &c. Suśr.
raktamokṣaṇa rakta-mokṣaṇa n. bloodletting, bleeding, venesection &c. Suśr.
raktayaṣṭi rakta-yaṣṭi f. Rubia Munjista L.
raktayaṣṭikā rakta-yaṣṭikā f. Rubia Munjista L.
raktayāvanāla rakta-yāvanāla m. = tubara-yāvanāla L.
raktarāji rakta-rāji m. a partic. venomous insect Suśr.
     m. a partic. disease of the eye ib.
raktarājī rakta-rājī f. a partic. venomous insect ib.
     f. cress, Lepidium Sativum L.
raktareṇu rakta-reṇu m. vermilion L.
     m. a bud of Butea Frondosa (also -ṇukā) L.
     m. Rottleria Tinctoria L.
     m. a sort of cloth W.
     m. an angry man ib.
raktaraivataka rakta-raivataka m. a species of fruit tree L.
raktalaśuna rakta-laśuna m. a kind of garlic L.
raktalocana rakta-locana m. "red-eyed", a pigeon L.
raktavaṭī rakta-vaṭī f. small-pox L. (the former also "emorrhoids" Gal.)
raktavaraṭi rakta-varaṭi f. small-pox L. (the former also "emorrhoids" Gal.)
raktavarga rakta-varga m. (only L.) lac
     m. the pomegranate tree
     m. Butea Frondosa
     m. Pentapetes Phoenicea
     m. Rubia Munjista
     m. two kinds of saffron
     m. safflower.
raktavarṇa rakta-varṇa m. red colour or the colour of blood Cat.
raktavarṇa rakta-varṇa mfn. red-coloured Suśr.
     m. the cochineal insect L.
raktavarṇa rakta-varṇa n. gold L.
raktavarṇa rakta-varṇa n. -ṇaka mfn. red-coloured
raktavarṇa rakta-varṇa m. (scil. varga) = rakta-varga L.
raktavartmaka rakta-vartmaka m. a kind of bird Vāgbh.
raktavardhana rakta-vardhana m. "blood-increasing", Solanum Melongena L.
raktavarṣābhū rakta-varṣābhū f. = raktapunarnavā L.
raktavasana rakta-vasana m. "clad in reddish garments", a religious mendicant L.
raktavastrin rakta-vastrin m. = yogin Gal.
raktavāta rakta-vāta m. a partic. disease GāruḍaP.
raktavārija rakta-vārija n. a red lotus flower L.
raktavāluka rakta-vāluka n. or (ā) f. vermilion L.
raktavāsas rakta-vāsas mfn. wearing red garments Mn. viii, 256.
raktavāsin rakta-vāsin mfn. id. R.
raktavikāra rakta-vikāra m. alteration or deterioration of blood MW.
raktavidradhi rakta-vidradhi m. a boil filled with blood Suśr.
raktavindu rakta-vindu see -bindu, -bīja, -bījakā,
raktavīja rakta-vīja see -bindu, -bīja, -bījakā,
raktavījakā rakta-vījakā see -bindu, -bīja, -bījakā,
raktavirakta rakta-virakta mfn. passionate and dispassionate (said of Śiva) MBh.
raktavṛkṣa rakta-vṛkṣa m. a kind of tree Suśr.
raktavṛntā rakta-vṛntā f. Nyctanthes Arbor Tristis L.
raktaśāli rakta-śāli m. red rice, Oryza Sativa L.
raktaśāsana rakta-śāsana n. vermilion L.
raktaśigru rakta-śigru m. red-flowering Śigru L.
raktaśīrṣaka rakta-śīrṣaka m. a kind of heron Car.
     m. Pinus longifolia or its resin L.
raktaśukratā rakta-śukra-tā f. bloody condition of the semen Suśr.
raktaśūla rakta-śūla m. or n. (?) N. of a partic. disease (of women) Hcat.
raktaśṛṅgaka rakta-śṛṅgaka n. (or -gī f.) poison, venom L.
raktaśmaśru rakta-śmaśru mfn. having a red beard MBh.
raktaśmaśruśiroruha rakta-śmaśru-śiroruha mfn. having a red beard and hair ib.
raktaśyāma rakta-śyāma mfn. dark-red Var.
raktaṣṭhīvanatā rakta-ṣṭhīvana-tā f. the spitting of blood ŚārṅgS.
raktaṣṭhīvī rakta-ṣṭhīvī f. the spitting of blood ŚārṅgS.
raktasaṃkoca rakta-saṃkoca m. safflower L.
raktasaṃkocaka rakta-saṃkocaka n. a red lotus flower L.
raktasaṃjña rakta-saṃjña n. saffron L.
raktasaṃdaṃśikā rakta-saṃdaṃśikā f. a blood-sucker, leech L.
raktasaṃdhyaka rakta-saṃdhyaka n. the flower of Nymphaea Rubra L.
raktasaroruha rakta-saroruha n. id. L.
raktasarṣapa rakta-sarṣapa m. Sinapis Ramosa
raktasarṣapa rakta-sarṣapa pl. its seed Suśr.
raktasahā rakta-sahā f. the red globe-amaranth L.
raktasāra rakta-sāra mfn. whose essence is blood, having a sanguinary nature VarBṛS.
raktasāra rakta-sāra m. a species of plant Suśr. (= amla-vetasa or rakta-kadhira L.)
raktasāra rakta-sāra n. red sandal or Caesalpina Sappan Bhpr.
raktasūryamaṇi rakta-sūrya-maṇi m. a beautiful red-flowering shrub (Hibiscus Phoeniceus) MW.
raktasūryāya rakta-sūryāya Nom. Ā. -sūryāyate, to represent or be like a red sun Hariv.
raktasaugandhika rakta-saugandhika n. a red lotus flower L.
raktasraganulepin rakta-srag-anulepin m. (prob.) "wearing a red garland and being anointed", N. of Śiva MBh.
raktasrāva rakta-srāva m. a flow of blood, hemorrhage VarBṛS.
     m. a kind of acid sorrel or dock L.
raktahaṃsa rakta-haṃsa m. (in music) N. of a Rāga, Saṃgīt
raktahaṃsā rakta-haṃsā f. N. of a Rāgiṇī ib.
raktahīna rakta-hīna mfn. bloodless, cold-blooded W.
raktāṃśuka m. a red ray of light Vās.
raktāṃśuka n. a red garment ib.
raktākāra m. "having a red appearance", coral L.
raktākta mfn. dyed red W.
     mfn. sprinkled or besmeared with blood ib.
raktākta n. red sandal or Caesalpina Sappan L.
raktākṣa mf (ī) n. red-eyed, having red or blood-shot eyes R. BhP. (-tā f. Dharmaś.)
     mf (ī) n. fearful, dreadful L.
raktākṣa m. a buffalo L.
raktākṣa m. Perdix Rufa L.
raktākṣa m. a pigeon L.
raktākṣa m. the Indian crane L.
raktākṣa m. N. of a sorcerer Buddh.
raktākṣa m. N. of the minister of an owl-king Kathās. Pañcat.
raktākṣa n. N. of the fifty-eighth year in a Jupiter's cycle of sixty years VarBṛS. (also -kṣi or -kṣin m. Cat.)
raktākṣa mf (ī) n. (ī) f. N. of a Yoginī Hcat.
raktāṅka m. coral L.
raktāṅga m. "red-bodied", a species of bird R.
     m. a bug L.
     m. the red pollen on the capsules of the Rottleria Tinctoria L.
     m. the planet Mars L.
     m. the disk of the sun and moon L.
     m. N. of a serpent demon MBh.
raktāṅgā f. a species of plant (= jīvantī) L.
raktāṅgī f. Rubia Munjista L.
     m. coral L.
raktāṅga n. coral L.
raktāṅga n. saffron L.
raktāṅga n. the red pollen on the capsules of the Rottleria Tinctoria L.
raktātisāra m. flow of blood, dysentery, bloody flux ŚārṅgS.
raktātīsāra m. flow of blood, dysentery, bloody flux ŚārṅgS.
raktādharā f. a Kiṃ-narī Daś.
raktādhāra m. "blood-receptacle", the skin L.
raktādhimantha m. inflammation of the eyes, ophthalmia with discharge of blood L.
raktānta mfn. having red extremities, having the corners (of the eyes) inflamed MW.
raktāpaha n. myrrh L.
raktāpāmārga m. a red-flowering Achyranthes L.
raktābha mfn. red-looking, having a red appearance R.
raktābhiṣyanda m. ophthalmia brought on by the state of the blood, redness of the vessels of the eye with a watery discharge Suśr.
raktāmiṣāda mfn. eating blood and flesh R.
raktāmbara n. a red garment (-dhara mfn. wearing a red garment) MBh.
raktāmbara mfn. clad in red garment
raktāmbara m. any vagrant religious mendicant wearing red garment (-tva, n.) Sarvad.
raktāmbupūra m. a stream or flow of blood MBh.
raktāmburuha n. a red lotus flower R.
raktāmbhoja n. id. L.
raktāmra m. a species of plant L.
raktāruṇa mfn. blood-red, red as blood Kathās.
raktārti f. a partic. disease of the blood L.
raktārbuda n. a bloody tumour L.
raktārman n. a partic. disease of the eyes L.
raktārśas n. a form of hemorrhoids Bhpr.
raktālu m. a species of red yam, Dioscorea Purpurea L.
raktāluka m. a species of red yam, Dioscorea Purpurea L.
raktāśaya m. "blood-receptacle", any organ containing or secreting blood (as the heart, liver, spleen) W.
raktāśaya m. = uras, the breast Bhpr.
raktāśoka m. red-flowering Asoka Megh. Kathās.
raktekṣu m. red sugar-cane L.
raktairaṇḍa m. the red Ricinus or castor-oil plant L.
raktairvāru m. a kind of cucumber L.
raktotkliṣṭa m. a partic. disease of the eyes, ŚārṅgS.
raktotpala m. Bombax Heptaphyllum L.
raktotpala n. a red lotus VarBṛS.
raktotpala n. -lābha mfn. resembling the red lotus L.
raktodara mfn. red-bellied Bhpr.
raktopala n. red chalk, red ochre or orpiment L.

raktaka mfn. red VarBṛS.
     mfn. passionately attached to, fond of, enamoured L.
     mfn. pleasing, amusing L.
     mfn. bloody L.
raktaka m. a red garment L.
raktaka m. an amorous or impassioned or sporting man L.
raktaka m. a player L.
raktaka m. Pentapetes Phoenicea L.
raktaka m. globe-amaranth L.
raktaka m. a red-flowering Moringa L.
raktaka m. red Ricinus L.
raktaka m. Caesalpina Sappan L.
raktikā f. Abrus Precatorius (its seed or grain is used as a weight = 1/6, 1/7, or 2/15 Māṣaka) ŚārṅgS. KātyŚr. Sch.
raktaka m. (in music) a partic. Śruti Saṃgīt.

raktalā f. Sanseviera Roxburghiana L.
raktalā f. = kākāaanī L.

rakti f. (only L.) pleasingness, loveliness
     f. affection, attachment, devotion
     f. Abrus Precatorius (cf. raktikā).
raktimat rakti-mat mfn. charming, lovely Kathās.

raktiman m. redness, red colour Kuval Sarvad.

raktṛ m. a dyer, painter L. (prob. w.r. for raṅktṛ).

raṅga m. colour, paint, dye, hue MBh. Suśr. Lalit.
     m. the nasal modification of a vowel Śikṣ.
     m. a place for public amusement or for dramatic exhibition, theatre, play-house, stage, arena, any place of assembly MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. the members of an assembly, audience Śak. Sāṃkhyak. Daśar.
     m. a dancing-place L.
     m. a field of battle L.
     m. diversion, mirth L.
     m. love L.
raṅga m. (in music) a kind of measure Saṃgīt.
     m. borax L.
     m. an extract obtained from Acacia Catechu L.
     m. N. of a man Rājat.
     m. of various authors (also with bhaṭṭa and jyotir-vid) Cat.
raṅgā f. N. of a river DivyĀv.
raṅga n. (m.) tin (= vaṅga) L.
raṅgakāra raṅga-kāra (BhP.),
raṅgakāraka raṅga-kāraka (Hariv.) m. "colour-maker", a painter, colourist.
raṅgakāṣṭha raṅga-kāṣṭha n. Caesalpina Sappan L.
raṅgakṣāra raṅga-kṣāra m. borax L.
raṅgakṣetra raṅga-kṣetra n. N. of a place Cat.
raṅgacara raṅga-cara m. "stage-goer", a player, actor, gladiator &c. VarBṛS.
raṅgaja raṅga-ja n. vermilion L.
raṅgajīvaka raṅga-jīvaka m. "living by colours", a dyer, painter L.
     m. "living by the stage", an actor L.
raṅgataraṃga raṅga-taraṃga m. N. of an actor, Vṛiṣabhān.
raṅgataraṃga raṅga-taraṃga m. -giṇī f. N. of a poem.
raṅgatāla raṅga-tāla m. (in music) a kind of measure Saṃgīt.
raṅgada raṅga-da m. borax L.
     m. an extract from Acacia Catechu L.
raṅgadā raṅga-dā f. alum L.
raṅgadatta raṅga-datta (prob.) n. N. of a drama.
raṅgadāyaka raṅga-dāyaka m. a partic. kind of earth L.
raṅgadṛḍhā raṅga-dṛḍhā f. alum L.
raṅgadevatā raṅga-devatā f. a goddess supposed to preside over sports and diversions, the genius of pleasure MW.
raṅgadvār raṅga-dvār f. a stage-door, the entrance of a theatre Hariv. BhP.
raṅgadvāra raṅga-dvāra n. "id.", the prologue of a play Sāh.
raṅgadhātu raṅga-dhātu m. red ochre L.
raṅganātha raṅga-nātha m. (also with bhaṭṭa, dīkṣita, ācārya, yajvan, sūri) N. of various authors and other men, (esp.) of a Sch. on the Vikramorvaśī (A. D. 1656) and a Sch. on the Sūrya-siddhānta
     m. of a place Cat.
raṅganāthadeśikāhnika raṅga-nātha-deśikāhnika n. -nāṭaka n. -nāma-ratna n. -pādukā-sahasra n. -maṅgala-stotra n. -māhātmya n. -stotra n.
raṅganātha raṅga-nātha m. -thānuśāsana n. -thāṣṭaka n. -thāṣṭottara-śata n. -thīya n. N. of wks.
raṅganāmaka raṅga-nāmaka n. a partic. kind of earth L.
raṅganāyaka raṅga-nāyaka n. a partic. kind of earth L.
raṅgapatākā raṅga-patākā f. N. of a woman Daś.
raṅgapattrī raṅga-pattrī f. the indigo plant L.
raṅgapuṣpī raṅga-puṣpī f. the indigo plant L.
raṅgapīṭha raṅga-pīṭha n. a place for dancing Daś.
raṅgapradīpaka raṅga-pradīpaka m. (in music.) a kind of measure Saṃgīt.
raṅgapraveśa raṅga-praveśa m. entering on the stage, engaging in theatrical performances Mṛicch.
raṅgaprasādana raṅga-prasādana n. propitiation of the audience (of a theatre) Pratāp.
raṅgaplutalakṣaṇa raṅga-pluta-lakṣaṇa n. N. of wk.
raṅgabhūti raṅga-bhūti f. the night of full moon in the month Āśvina L.
raṅgabhūmi raṅga-bhūmi f. a place for acting, stage, theatre, arena, battle-field MBh. Pañcat.
raṅgabhṛṅgavallī raṅga-bhṛṅga-vallī f. N. of wk.
raṅgamaṅgala raṅga-maṅgala m. N. of an actor, Vṛiṣabhān.
raṅgamaṅgala raṅga-maṅgala n. a festive ceremony on the stage Sāh.
raṅgamaṇḍapa raṅga-maṇḍapa m. n. a play-house, theatre Kathās.
raṅgamadhya raṅga-madhya n. the middle of an arena MW.
raṅgamalla raṅga-malla m. N. of a man Cat.
raṅgamallī raṅga-mallī f. the Indian lute L.
raṅgamāṇikya raṅga-māṇikya n. a ruby L.
raṅgamātṛ raṅga-mātṛ f. lac (= lākṣā) L. (also -tṛkā)
     f. a bawd L.
raṅgamātṛ raṅga-mātṛ f. = truṭi L.
raṅgamāhātmya raṅga-māhātmya n. N. of wk.
raṅgarāja raṅga-rāja m. N. of the patron of Sāyaṇa Cat.
     m. of various authors (also with dīkṣita, -adhvarin, -adhvarivara and -adhvarīndra) ib.
raṅgarājastava raṅga-rāja-stava m. N. of a Stotra.
raṅgarāṭchandas raṅga-rāṭ-chandas n. N. of wk. on metres.
raṅgarāmānuja raṅga-rāmānuja m. N. of an author (also -jācārya)
raṅgarāmānuja raṅga-rāmānuja m. -jīya n. his wk.
raṅgalatā raṅga-latā f. the senna plant L.
raṅgalāsinī raṅga-lāsinī f. Nyctanthes Arbor Tristis L.
raṅgalīla raṅga-līla m. (in music) a kind of measure Saṃgīt.
raṅgavatī raṅga-vatī f. N. of a woman (who killed her husband Ranti-deva) Vās., Introd.
raṅgavallikā raṅga-vallikā f. a kind of plant used at sacrifices Saṃskārak.
raṅgavallī raṅga-vallī f. a kind of plant used at sacrifices Saṃskārak.
raṅgavastu raṅga-vastu n. any colouring substance, paint, dye Pañcar.
raṅgavāṭa raṅga-vāṭa m. a place or arena enclosed (for contests, plays, dancing &c.) MBh. Hariv.
raṅgavārāṅganā raṅga-vārāṅganā f. a kind of dancing girl, Śṛiṅgār.
raṅgavidyādhara raṅga-vidyā-dhara m. a master in the art of acting Cat.
raṅgaśālā raṅga-śālā f. a play-house, theatre, dancing-hall L.
raṅgasaṃgara raṅga-saṃgara m. contest on the stage Prasannar.
raṅgastotra raṅga-stotra n. N. of a Stotra.
raṅgāṅgana n. an arena or place of public contest MBh.
raṅgāṅgā f. alum L.
raṅgācārya m. N. of a teacher (who died in 1344) Cat.
     m. of various authors ib.
raṅgājīva m. "living by colours or by the stage", a painter or an actor L.
raṅgābharaṇa m. (in music) a kind of measure Saṃgīt.
raṅgāri m. a fragrant oleander L.
raṅgārohaṇa n. N. of a poem.
raṅgāvataraṇa n. "entering on the stage", the profession of an actor MBh.
raṅgāvatāraka m. (cf. prec.) a stage-player, actor Mn. iv, 215 Yājñ. i, 161 (the latter also "an actor who dresses like Rudra" L.)
raṅgāvatārin raṅgāvatārin m. (cf. prec.) a stage-player, actor Mn. iv, 215 Yājñ. i, 161 (the latter also "an actor who dresses like Rudra" L.)
raṅgāvali f. a row of stages or arenas Dharmaś.
raṅgeśa m. N. of a king (patron of Parāśara Bhaṭṭa) Cat.
raṅgeśa -pura n. N. of a city (Seringapatam) VBr.
raṅgeśvarī f. (prob.) N. of the wife of Raṅgeśa Cat.
raṅgeṣṭālu n. a kind of bulbous root or onion L.
raṅgeṣṭāluka raṅgeṣṭāluka n. a kind of bulbous root or onion L.
raṅgoddyota m. (in music) a kind of measure Saṃgīt.
raṅgopajīvin (R.),
raṅgopajīvya raṅgopajīvya (VarBṛS.) m. "living by the stage", a stage-player, actor.
raṅgopamardin m. "injuring the stage", an actor who dresses like Rāvaṇa L.

raṅgaṇa n. (prob.) dancing, merry-making &c. MW.

raṅgita mfn. well-coloured, handsome, pretty, Hcat Nalac.

raṅgin mfn. colouring, dyeing, painting W.
     mfn. passionate, impassioned ib.
raṅgin mfn. (ifc.) attached to, delighting in, fond of Śatr.
     mfn. entering the stage BhP.
raṅgiṇī f. Asparagus Racemosus L.

raja m. (g. pacādi) = rajas, dust (cf. nī-, vi-r-)
     m. the pollen of flowers, Prasaṅgābh.
     m. the menstrual excretion (also n.) L.
     m. emotion, affection L.: the quality of passion Uṇ. iv, 216 Sch.
     m. N. of one of Skanda's attendants MBh.
     m. of a king (son of Viraja) VP.

raja in comp. for rajas.
rajaudvāsā raja-udvāsā f. a woman who has put off her soiled clothes (after her impurity) Kauś. (cf. malodvāsas).
rajāśaya rajā-śaya mfn. (for rajaḥ-ś- q.v.) ĀpŚr.
rajeṣita mfn. (for raja-iṣ-) driven by camels or asses RV. viii, 46, 28 (Sāy.)
rajotsavamāhātmya rajotsava-māhātmya n. (for raja-uts-) N. of ch. of BhavP.
rajonmiśra mfn. (for raja-unm-) mixed with the pollen of flowers R.
rajopama mfn. (irreg. for raja-up-) resembling dust Hit.

rajaḥ in comp. for rajas.
rajaḥkaṇa rajaḥ-kaṇa m. a grain of dust
rajaḥkaṇa rajaḥ-kaṇa pl. dust Ragh.
rajaḥpaṭala rajaḥ-paṭala n. a coating of dust MW.
rajaḥputra rajaḥ-putra m. "son of passion", a vulgar person of low origin Cat.
rajaḥpluta rajaḥ-pluta mfn. filled with (the quality of) passion BhP.
rajaḥśaya rajaḥ-śaya mf (ā) n. silver, made of silver MaitrS. VS. (= rajasi śete Mahīdh.)
rajaḥśaya rajaḥ-śaya m. a dog W.
rajaḥśuddhi rajaḥ-śuddhi f. a pure or right condition of the menses Suśr.
rajaḥsuvāsinī rajaḥ-suvāsinī f. a girl that has menstruated but still lives in her father's house MānGṛ.
rajaḥspṛś rajaḥ-spṛś mfn. touching the dust or the earth Kathās.

rajaka m. a washerman (so called from his cleaning or whitening clothes; regarded as a degraded caste; accord. to L. either "the son of a Pāra-dhenuka and a Brāhṃanī" or "the son of a Niṣṭhya and an Ugrī" ) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. a parrot or a garment (śuka or aṃśuka) L.
     m. N. of a king VP. (prob. w.r. for rājaka)
rajikā f. a washerwoman Pāṇ. 3-1, 145 Pat.
rajaka m. (akī) f. id. or the wife of a washerman ib.
     m. N. of a woman on the third day of her impurity Bhpr.
rajakasarasvatī rajaka-sarasvatī f. N. of a poetess Cat.

rajata mfn. (cf. 2. ṛjra) whitish, silver-coloured, silvery (-taṃ hiraṇyam, "whitish gold" i.e. silver) RV. TS. VS.
     mfn. silver, made of silver Br. ĀśvŚr. ChUp.
rajata n. (m. g. ardharcodi) silver AV. &c. &c.
rajata n. (only L.) gold
rajata n. a pearl ornament
rajata n. ivory
rajata n. blood
rajata n. an asterism
rajata n. N. of a mountain and of a lake.
rajatakumbha rajata-kumbha m. a silver jar. MW.
rajatakūṭa rajata-kūṭa m. or n. N. of a peak on the Malaya mountains Kathās.
rajatadaṃṣṭra rajata-daṃṣṭra m. N. of a son of Vajra-daṃṣṭra (king of the Vidyā-dharas) Kathās.
rajatadānaprayoga rajata-dāna-prayoga m. N. of wk.
rajatadyuti rajata-dyuti m. N. of Hanumat L.
rajatanābha rajata-nābha m. N. of a partic. fabulous being Hariv.
rajatanābhi rajata-nābhi (rajata-) mfn. having a white navel VS.; m. N. of a descendant of Kubera AV.
rajatapadmadāna rajata-padma-dāna n. N. of wk.
rajataparvata rajata-parvata m. a silver mountain R.
     m. N. of a partic. mountain Hariv.
rajatapātra rajata-pātra n. a silver cup or vessel of any kind AV. Rājat.
rajataprastha rajata-prastha m. N. of Kailāsa L.
rajatabhājana rajata-bhājana n. = -pātra Suśr.
rajatamaya rajata-maya mf (ī) n. made of silver, silver VarBṛS. Kathās.
rajatavāha rajata-vāha m. N. of a man
rajatavāha rajata-vāha pl. his descendants Saṃskārak.
rajatākara (prob.) m. "silver-mine", N. of a Place Cat.
rajatācala m. "silver-mountain", N. of Kailāsa Kāv.
rajatādri rajatādri m. "silver-mountain", N. of Kailāsa Kāv.
rajatānvita mfn. adorned with silver Mn. iii, 202.

rajana mf (ī) n. colouring, dyeing AV.
rajana m. a ray ŚāṅkhBr.
rajana m. N. of a man with the patr. Kauṇeya TS. PañcavBr. (also -naka)
rajana n. safflower L.
rajana mf (ī) n. (ī) f. see s.v.

rajani f. (m.c. and ibc.) = rajanī, night.
rajanikara rajani-kara m. "night-maker", the moon Kāv.
rajanikṛt rajani-kṛt m. "night-maker", the moon Kāv.
rajanicara rajani-cara m. "night-rover", a Rākṣasa MBh. R.
     m. a night-watcher Viddh.
rajanipuraṃdhrī rajani-puraṃdhrī f. a form of the Upamā Vām. iv, 3, 32 Sch.
rajanimmanya rajani-m-manya mfn. thinking itself to be night (said of day) Bhaṭṭ.
rajanirākṣasī rajani-rākṣasī f. night regarded as a Rākṣasī Kathās.

rajanī f. "the coloured or dark one", night AV. &c. &c.
     f. Curcuma Longa (du. = -dvaya) Suśr.
     f. the indigo plant L.
     f. a grape or lac (drākṣā or lākṣā) L.
     f. N. of Durgā Hariv.
     f. of a partic. personification MānGṛ.
rajanī f. (in music) of a partic. Mūrchanā Saṃgīt.
     f. of an Apsaras Bālar.
     f. of a river BhP.
rajanīkara rajanī-kara m. = rajani-k- Gīt. BhP.
rajanīkaranātha rajanī-kara-nātha w.r. for rajanī-cara-n-.
rajanīgandha rajanī-gandha m. (and ā f.) Polianthes Tuberosa L.
rajanīcara rajanī-cara mfn. wandering in the night (as the moon) Hariv.
rajanīcara rajanī-cara m. a night-rover (-nātha m. "lord of the night-rover", the moon; w.r. rajanī-caran-) Hit.
rajanīcara rajanī-cara m. a Rākṣasa R.
rajanīcara rajanī-cara m. a night-watcher W.
rajanīcara rajanī-cara m. a thief ib.
rajanījala rajanī-jala n. "night-dew", hoar-frost L.
rajanīdvaṃdva rajanī-dvaṃdva n. a period of two nights with the intermediate day MW.
rajanīdvaya rajanī-dvaya n. Curcuma Longa and Aromatica Suśr.
rajanīpati rajanī-pati m. "lord of night", the moon, Kathās.
rajanībhujaṃga rajanī-bhujaṃga m. "lover of night" id. Śrīkaṇṭh.
rajanīmukha rajanī-mukha n. "night-beginning", the evening Rājat.
rajanīramaṇa rajanī-ramaṇa m. "usband of night", the moon Kathās.
rajanīśa rajanī-śa (-nīśa) m. = -pati Vcar.
rajanīhāsā rajanī-hāsā f. Nyctanthes Arbor Tristis L.

rajanīya w.r. for mahanīya MBh.

rajayitrī f. (fr. Caus.) a female painter or colourist VS.

rajas n. "coloured or dim space", the sphere of vapour or mist, region of clouds, atmosphere, air, firmament (in Veda one of the divisions of the world and distinguished from div or svar, "the sphere of light", and rocanā divaḥ, "the ethereal spaces", which are beyond the rajas, as ether is beyond the air; often rajas, = "the whole expanse of heaven or sky", divided into a lower and upper stratum, the rajas uparam or pārthivam and the rajas uttamam or paramam or divyam; hence du. rajasī, "the lower and higher atmospheres"; sometimes also three and RV. i, 164, 6 even six such spheres are enumerated, hence pl. rajāṃsi, "the skies") RV. AV. TS. VS. Br.
     n. vapour, mist, clouds, gloom, dimness, darkness RV. AV.
     n. impurity, dirt, dust, any small particle of matter RV. &c. &c. (cf. go-r-)
     n. the dust or pollen of flowers Kālid. BhP.
     n. cultivated or ploughed land (as "dusty" or "dirty"), arable land, fields RV.
     n. the impurity i.e. the menstrual discharge of a woman GṛS. Mn. MBh. Suśr. &c.
     n. the "darkening" quality, passion, emotion, affection MBh. Kāv. &c.
rajas n. (in phil.) the second of the three Guṇas or qualities (the other two being sattva, goodness, and tamas, darkness; cf. IW. 85; rajas is sometimes identified with tejas q.v.; it is said to predominate in air, and to be active, urgent, and variable) Sāṃkhyak. VarBṛS. Suśr. &c.
     n. "light" or "day" or "world" or "water" Nir. iv, 19
     n. a kind of plant (= parpaṭa) Bhpr.
     n. tin L.
     n. autumn L.
     n. sperm L.
     n. safflower L.
rajas m. N. of a Ṛiṣi (son of Vasiṣṭha) VP. [Cf. Gk. [greek]; Goth. 'riqis'.]
rajastamaska rajas-tamaska mfn. (any one or any thing) under the influence of the two qualities rajas and tamas (see above ) BhP.
rajastamomaya rajas-tamo-maya mf (ī) n. made up or consisting of r- and t- (cf. prec.) MārkP.
rajastas rajas-tas ind. from the dust, Pracaṇḍ.
rajastur rajas-tur mfn. penetrating the sky, hastening through the air RV.
rajastoka rajas-toka m. n. "offspring of passion", avarice, greediness BhP.
rajasvala rajas-vala mf (ā) n. covered with dust, dusty MBh. BhP.
     mf (ā) n. full of the quality rajas, full of passion Mn. vi, 77
     mf (ā) n. having water (= udaka-vat) Nir. Sch.
rajasvala rajas-vala m. a buffalo L.
rajasvala rajas-vala m. uṣṭra or gardabha Sāy. (cf. rajeṣita under 2. raja, col.1)
rajasvala rajas-vala mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a menstruating or marriageable woman GṛS. Mn. MBh. &c.
rajasvin rajas-vin mfn. dusty, full of dust or pollen Cat.
     mfn. full of the quality rajas ib.

rajasa mfn. unclean, dusty, dark AV.
     mfn. living in the dark ib.
rajasa ifc. (f. ī) the menstrual excretion (= rajas) Gṛihyās.

rajasaya Nom. P. -yati = rajasvinam ācaṣṭe Pat.

rajasānu m. a cloud L.
     m. soul, heart (= citta) L.

rajaska ifc. (f. ā) = rajas, in nī- and vi-r-.

rajasya Nom. P. -syati, to become dust, be scattered as dust Gaṇar. [Cf. Goth. 'riqizja'.]

rajasya mfn. dusty VS.
     mfn. having the quality rajas MW.

rajāśaya rajā-śaya see under 2. raja, col.1.

rajita mfn. (fr. Caus.) affected, moved, captivated, allured Śiś.

rajīkṛ rajī-kṛ P. -karoti, to change or turn into dust Vop.

rajo in comp. for rajas.
rajogātra rajo-gātra m. N. of a son of Vasiṣṭha MārkP.
rajoguṇamaya rajo-guṇa-maya mf (ī) n. having the quality rajas (q.v.) ib.
rajograhi rajo-grahi mfn. Vop. xxvi, 48.
rajojuṣ rajo-juṣ mfn. connected with the quality rajas (q.v.) Kād.
rajodarśana rajo-darśana n. (first) appearance of the menstrual excretion Saṃskārak.
rajodarśanaśānti rajo-darśana-śānti f. N. of wk.
rajodhika rajo-'dhika mfn. one in whom the quality rajas predominates VarBṛS.
rajonimīlita rajo-nimīlita mfn. blinded by passion or desire MW.
rajobandha rajo-bandha m. suppression of menstruation MW.
rajobala rajo-bala (or -vala) n. darkness L.
rajomegha rajo-megha m. a cloud of dust MBh. R.
rajorasa rajo-rasa m. darkness L.
rajovala rajo-vala see -bala.
rajoviriktamanas rajo-virikta-manas mfn. one whose mind is free from passion Ragh.
rajohara rajo-hara m. "remover of impurity", a washerman L.
rajohara rajo-hara m. (with Jainas) "the broom" HPariś.
rajoharaṇa rajo-haraṇa n. = prec. (with Jainas) L.
rajoharaṇadhārin rajo-haraṇa-dhārin m. = -vratin L.

rañja m. see jala-r-
rañjā f. a kind of drum Saṃgīt.

rañjaka mf (ikā) n. colouring, dyeing ŚārṅgS.
     mf (ikā) n. exciting passion or love, charming, pleasing Cat.
rañjaka m. a colourist, dyer, painter Mn. iv, 216
rañjaka m. an inciter of affection &c., stimulus W.
rañjaka m. the red powder on the capsules of the Rottleria Tinctoria L.
rañjaka m. biliary humour on which vision depends W.
rañjaka mf (ikā) n. (akī) f. a female colourer or dyer Cat.
rañjaka n. cinnabar L.
rañjaka n. vermilion L.

rañjana mf (ī) n. colouring, dyeing (-tva n.) Sarvad.
rañjana mf (ī) n. (ifc.) pleasing, charming, rejoicing, delighting Gīt. (cf. jana-rañjanī)
     mf (ī) n. conciliating, befriending MW.
rañjana m. Saccharum Munja L.
rañjana mf (ī) n. (ī) f. prob. friendly salutation Buddh.
rañjana m. the indigo plant L.
rañjana m. Nyctanthes Arbor Tristis L.
rañjana m. turmeric L.
rañjana m. saffron L.
rañjana m. a kind of fragrant perfume L.
rañjana m. red arsenic L.
rañjana m. (in music) a partic. Śruti Saṃgīt.
rañjana n. the act of colouring or dyeing Vāgbh.
rañjana n. colour, dye, paint R.
rañjana n. (in gram.) nasalization VPrāt. Sch.
rañjana n. the act of pleasing, delighting, conciliating, giving pleasure MBh. Kāv. &c.
rañjana n. a partic. game L.
rañjana n. red sandalwood L.
rañjana n. cinnabar L.
rañjanadravya rañjana-dravya n. any colouring substance Kum. Sch.
rañjanadru rañjana-dru m. a kind of tree L.
rañjanadruma rañjana-druma m. Shorea Robusta L.
rañjanavallī rañjana-vallī f. Momordica Charantia L.

rañjanaka m. a kind of tree L.

rañjanīya mfn. to be coloured or dyed MW.
     mfn. to be rejoiced or pleased or made happy Kathās.
     mfn. to be rejoiced at, pleasant, delightful Sarvad.

rañjita mfn. coloured, dyed, painted, tinted MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. illumined BhP.
     mfn. affected, moved, charmed, delighted MBh. Kāv. &c.

rañjinī f. N. of various plants (the indigo plant, Rubia Munjista &c.) L. (cf. rañjanī).

raṭ cl.1.P. (Dhātup. ix, 10) raṭati (pf. rarāṭa; fut. raṭitā &c. Gr.), to howl, shout, roar, yell, cry Kāv. Var. Kathās.; to crash (as an axe) Prab.; to ring (as a bell) Mālatīm.; to lament, wail HPariś.; to proclaim aloud, Kṛiṣṇaj.: Caus. raṭayati (aor. arīraṭat), to howl, shout &c. Daś.: Intens. rāraṭīti, to scream aloud, roar, yell, caw &c. R. KāśīKh. Bhojapr.

raṭana n. shouting, shout, applause Rājat.

raṭantī f. N. of the 14th day in the dark half of the month Māgha W.

raṭaraṭāya Ā. -yate (onomat.), to croak Subh. (v.l.)

raṭita mfn. screamed, shouted &c.
     mfn. received with shouts, applauded Inscr.
raṭita n. shouting, roaring, yelling, screaming, creaking, crying Kād. Hcar. Rājat.

raṭṭā f. N. of a princess Rājat.

raṭh (cf. raṭ) cl.1.P. raṭhati, to speak Dhātup. ix, 50.

raḍi f. (with rati) play, sport (= krīḍā) Kāṭh. Sch. (omitted in other texts).

raḍḍa m. N. of a man, Rājat
raḍḍā f. N. of a princess ib.

raṇ or ran (cf. ram) cl.1.4. P. raṇati, raṇyati (2. du. raṇyathaḥ RV. i, 112, 18; pf. rāraṇa RV.; aor. arāṇiṣuḥ, raṇiṣṭana ib.), to rejoice, be pleased, take pleasure in (loc., rarely acc.) RV.; to gladden, delight, gratify ib.: Caus. raṇḍyati, -te, to cheer, gladden, exhilarate with (instr. or loc.) RV.; to be at ease, be pleased or satisfied with, delight in (loc.) ib. TS. AV.: Intens. (Subj. rāraṇat, rāran; Impv. rārandhi, rārantu) = Caus. (as well in the trans. as in the intrans. meanings) RV.

raṇa m. delight, pleasure, gladness, joy RV. VS. AV.
raṇa m. (also n.) battle (as an object of delight), war, combat, fight, conflict RV. &c. &c.
raṇakarman raṇa-karman n. "war-business", battle, fighting R. MārkP.
raṇakāmin raṇa-kāmin mfn. desirous of war, wishing to fight W.
raṇakāmya raṇa-kāmya Nom. P. -yati, to wish for battle, be desirous of battle Śiś. Bhaṭṭ.
raṇakārin raṇa-kārin mfn. causing battle or strife VarBṛS.
raṇakṛt raṇa-kṛt mfn. causing joy, delighting RV.
     mfn. fighting, a fighter MBh.
raṇakṣiti raṇa-kṣiti f.
raṇakṣetra raṇa-kṣetra n.
raṇakṣoṇi raṇa-kṣoṇi f.
raṇakṣauṇi raṇa-kṣauṇi f.
raṇakṣmā raṇa-kṣmā f.
raṇakhala raṇa-khala m. or n. (?) place of battle, battle-field MBh. Kāv. &c.
raṇagocara raṇa-gocara mfn. engaged in war, fighting MārkP.
raṇajambuka raṇa-jambuka m. N. of a man Hāsy.
raṇajaya raṇa-jaya m. victory in battle MW.
raṇaṃjaya raṇa-ṃ-jaya m. (raṇam acc.) N. of a king Pur.
raṇatūrya raṇa-tūrya n. a war-drum L.
raṇadara raṇa-dara m. N. of a man Cat.
raṇadundubhi raṇa-dundubhi m. a military drum Hariv. Siṃhās.
raṇadurgā raṇa-durgā f. N. of Durgā Hariv.
raṇadurgā raṇa-durgā f. -gādhāraṇa-yantra n. N. of a partic. amulet Cat.
raṇadhur raṇa-dhur f. (R.) (Veṇis.) the heavy burden of fighting, the burnt of battle.
raṇadhurā raṇa-dhurā f. (Veṇis.) the heavy burden of fighting, the burnt of battle.
raṇadhṛṣṭa raṇa-dhṛṣṭa m. N. of various men VP.
raṇapakṣin raṇa-pakṣin m. a species of falcon L.
raṇapaṇḍita raṇa-paṇḍita m. "skilled in battle", a warrior W.
raṇapurasvāmin raṇa-pura-svāmin m. N. of a partic. image of Sūrya Rājat.
raṇapriya raṇa-priya mf (ā) n. fond of war or battle, warlike Hariv. Kām.
raṇapriya raṇa-priya m. a falcon L.
raṇapriya raṇa-priya n. the fragrant root of Andropogon Muricatus L.
raṇabahāduraśāhavirudrāvalī raṇa-bahādura-śāhavirudrāvalī f. N. of wk.
raṇabhaṭa raṇa-bhaṭa m. N. of a man Kathās.
raṇabhū raṇa-bhū (BhP.) (MBh. Ragh.) f. a battle-ground, field of battle.
raṇabhūmi raṇa-bhūmi (MBh. Ragh.) f. a battle-ground, field of battle.
raṇamatta raṇa-matta mfn. furious in battle L.
raṇamatta raṇa-matta m. an elephant L.
raṇamārgakovida raṇa-mārgakovida mfn. experienced in the art or ways of war BhP.
raṇamukha raṇa-mukha n. the jaws of battle MBh.
     n. the van of battle or of an army ib. BhP. &c.
raṇamuṣṭikā raṇa-muṣṭikā f. a species of plant L.
raṇamūrdhan raṇa-mūrdhan m. the front or van of a battle MBh. R. Kathās.
raṇayajña raṇa-yajña m. a battle regarded as a sacrifice Veṇis.
raṇaraṅka raṇa-raṅka m. the space between the tusks of an elephant L.
raṇaraṅga raṇa-raṅga m. "battle-stage", a place or field of battle BhP. Rājat.
raṇaraṅgamalla raṇa-raṅga-malla m. = bhoja-rāja q.v. Col.
raṇaraṇa raṇa-raṇa n. (for 2. see col.2), a longing, desire, wish, regret (for a lost object) L.
raṇaraṇaka raṇa-raṇaka m. (Mālatīm. Uttarar. &c.) or n. (L.) or (ā) f. (Daś.) longing, anxiety, anxious regret for some beloved object
raṇaraṇaka raṇa-raṇaka m. n. desire, love W.
raṇaraṇaka raṇa-raṇaka m. the god of love Dhūrtan.
raṇarasika raṇa-rasika mfn. fond of fighting, desirous of fighting with (comp.) Bālar.
raṇalakṣmī raṇa-lakṣmī f. the fortune of war, goddess of battle Kathās.
raṇavaṅgamalla raṇa-vaṅga-malla m. (prob.) w.r. for -raṅga-m- q.v. Col.
raṇavanya raṇa-vanya m. N. of a king MārkP.
raṇavādya raṇa-vādya n. a military musical instrument, martial music MW.
raṇavikrama raṇa-vikrama m. N. of a man Inscr.
raṇavigraha raṇa-vigraha m. id. ib.
raṇaviśārada raṇa-viśārada mfn. skilled in war MBh.
raṇavṛtti raṇa-vṛtti mfn. having war or battle for a profession Hariv.
raṇaśikṣā raṇa-śikṣā f. the art or science of war MBh.
raṇaśiras raṇa-śiras n. the front or van of a battle Kāv.
raṇaśīrṣa raṇa-śīrṣa n. id. R.
raṇaśūra raṇa-śūra m. a hero in war, warrior R.
raṇaśauṇḍa raṇa-śauṇḍa mfn. skilled in war MBh.
raṇasaṃrambha raṇa-saṃrambha m. the fury of battle Rājat.
raṇasaṃkula raṇa-saṃkula n. the confusion or noise of battle, a mixed or tumultuous combat L.
raṇasajjā raṇa-sajjā f. military accoutrement MW.
raṇasattra raṇa-sattra n. war or battle regarded as a sacrifice MBh.
raṇasahāya raṇa-sahāya m. "war-helper", an ally MW.
raṇastambabhramara raṇa-stambabhramara N. of a country VP.
raṇastambha raṇa-stambha m. "battle-pillar", a monument of war or battle L.
     m. N. of a country VP. Cat. (prob. w.r.; cf. prec.)
raṇastha raṇa-stha mfn. engaged in war or battle, fighting MBh.
raṇasthāna raṇa-sthāna n. place or field of battle ib.
raṇasvāmin raṇa-svāmin m. an image of Śiva as lord of battle Rājat.
raṇahastin raṇa-hastin m. N. of an author Cat.
raṇāgni m. battle regarded as fire MBh.
raṇāgra n. the front or van of a battle Kathās.
raṇāṅga n. "war-implement", weapon of war or battle, a sword Bhaṭṭ.
raṇāṅgana n. a battle-arena, field of battle (also -gaṇa) MBh. Rājat.
raṇāji m. N. of a Sādhya Hariv.
raṇājira n. area or arena for fighting, battle-field MBh. R. &c.
raṇātodya n. a battle-drum Kathās.
raṇāditya m. N. of various men Rājat. Subh.
raṇāntakṛt raṇānta-kṛt mfn. making an end of battle (N. of Viṣṇu) R.
raṇāpeta mfn. flying away from battle Kir.
raṇābhiyoga m. engaging in battle, warlike encounter W.
raṇāyudha m. a cock Bhpr.
raṇārambhā f. N. of the wife of Raṇāditya Rājat.
raṇārambhā -svāmi-deva m. N. of a statue erected by Raṇārambhā ib.
raṇālaṃkaraṇa m. a heron L.
raṇāvani f. battle-ground, a field of battle Hariv.
raṇāśva m. N. of a king VP.
raṇecara raṇe-cara mfn. going or moving about in the field of battle (said of Viṣṇu) Pañcar.
raṇeśa m. = raṇa-svāmin q.v. Rājat.
raṇeśvara raṇeśvara m. = raṇa-svāmin q.v. Rājat.
raṇesvaccha raṇe-svaccha (!) m. a cock L.
raṇaiṣin mfn. eager for battle Cat.
raṇotkaṭa mfn. furious or mad in battle R.
raṇotkaṭa m. N. of one of Skanda's attendants MBh.
raṇotkaṭa m. of a Daitya Hariv.
raṇotsāha m. prowess in battle R.
raṇoddāma mfn. eager for battle MW.
raṇoddīpasiṃha raṇoddīpa-siṃha m. N. of a man Cat.
raṇoddeśa m. a field of battle R.
     m. a partic. spot or quarter of a battle-field MW.

raṇaka m. N. of a king BhP.

raṇitṛ mfn. delighting in (loc.) RV.

raṇya mfn. delectable, pleasant RV. AV.
     mfn. fit for fighting, warlike RV.
raṇya n. joy, pleasure ib.
raṇya n. war, battle ib.
raṇyajit raṇya-jit mfn. victorious in battle ib.
raṇyavāc raṇya-vāc mfn. speaking agreeably ib.

raṇva mf (ā) n. pleasant, delightful, agreeable, lovely RV.
     mf (ā) n. joyous, gay ib.
raṇvasaṃdṛś raṇva-saṃdṛś (raṇva-) mfn. appearing beautiful ib.

raṇva Nom. P. -vati, to rejoice, delight TS.

raṇvan mfn. agreeable, pleasant RV. v, 4, 10 (= ramaṇīya Sāy.)

raṇvita mfn. joyous, gay RV. ii,3, 6 (only f. du. raṇvite Sāy. = śabdite, stute, or paras-paraṃ gacchantyau; cf. raṇv).

raṇ cl.1.P. (Dhātup. xiii, 2) raṇati (Gr. also pf. rarāṇa fut. raṇitā &c.), to sound, ring, rattle, jingle Kāv. Pur.: Caus. raṇayati (aor. arīraṇat or ararāṇat Pat. on Pāṇ. 7-4, 3), to make resound BhP.: Desid. riraṇiṣati Gr.: Intens. raṃraṇyate, raṃraṇṭi ib.

raṇa m. (for 1. see p.863, col.3) sound, noise L.
     m. the quill or bow of a lute (= koṇa) L.
raṇaraṇa raṇa-raṇa m. (for 1. see col.1) a gnat L.
raṇaraṇāyita raṇa-raṇāyita mfn. rattling or sounding aloud Kād.

raṇat mfn. sounding, ringing, rattling &c. Kāv. Pur.
raṇatkāra raṇat-kāra m. a rattling or clanking sound Mālatīm. Prab.
     m. humming (of bees) Rājat.

raṇita mfn. sounded, sounding, ringing &c. Kāv.
raṇita n. any ringing or rattling sound ib. Rājat. BhP.
raṇita n. humming (of bees) Gīt.

raṇ cl.10.P. raṇayati, to go Dhātup. xix, 33; 56.

raṇa m. going, motion L.

raṇḍa mfn. (cf. baṇḍa) maimed, crippled L.
     mfn. faithless (see śākhā-r-)
raṇḍa m. a man who dies without male issue MW.
raṇḍa m. a barren tree ib.
raṇḍā f. a term of abuse in addressing women, a slut (others "a widow"; bāla-r-, "a young widow"). Kāv. Pañcat.
raṇḍa m. Salvinia Cucullata L.
raṇḍa m. Anthericum Tuberosum L.
raṇḍa m. a kind of metre Col.
raṇḍānanda (-dān- ?) m. N. of a poet Cat.
raṇḍāśramin m. one who loses his wife after the 48th year BhavP.

raṇḍaka m. a barren tree L.

raṇya see col.1.

raṇv (cf. ramb, riṇv, rimb) cl.1.P. raṇvati, to go Dhātup. xv, 87.

raṇva 1. 2. raṇva, raṇvita. see col.1.

rata rati &c. see under ram, p.867, cols. 2, 3.

ratāmbuka (?) n. du. the two cavities immediately above the hips L.

ratū f. (cf. ṛt) the river of heaven, the celestial Ganges Uṇ. i, 94, 8ch.
     f. true speech L.

ratna n. (1. rā) a gift, present, goods, wealth, riches RV. AV. ŚBr.
     n. a jewel, gem, treasure, precious stone (the nine jewel are pearl, ruby, topaz, diamond, emerald, lapis lazuli, coral, sapphire, Gomeda; hence ratna is a N. for the number 9; but accord. to some 14) Mn. MBh. &c.
     n. anything valuable or best of its kind (e. g. putra-r-, an excellent son)
     n. a magnet, loadstone Kap. Sch. (cf. maṇi)
     n. water L.
ratna n. = ratna-havis ŚBr.
ratna m. (with bhaṭṭa) N. of a man Cat.
ratnakaṇṭha ratna-kaṇṭha m. N. of various authors Cat.
ratnakandala ratna-kandala m. coral L.
ratnakara ratna-kara m. N. of Kubera L.
ratnakaraṇḍaka ratna-karaṇḍaka m. N. of wk.
ratnakarṇikā ratna-karṇikā f. an ear-ring with jewels DivyĀv.
ratnakalaśa ratna-kalaśa m. N. of a man Rājat.
ratnakalā ratna-kalā f. N. of a woman Cat.
ratnakalācaritra ratna-kalā-caritra n. N. of wk.
ratnakirīṭin ratna-kirīṭin m. N. of a king of the Kiṃ-naras Kāraṇḍ.
ratnakīrti ratna-kīrti m. N. of a Buddha Lalit.
ratnakumbha ratna-kumbha m. a jar set with jewels Mṛicch.
ratnakūṭa ratna-kūṭa m. N. of a mountain L.
     m. of a Bodhi-sattva Buddh.
ratnakūṭa ratna-kūṭa n. N. of an island Kathās.
ratnakūṭa ratna-kūṭa n. -sūtra n. N. of a Buddhist Sūtra wk.
ratnaketu ratna-ketu m. N. of a Buddha Buddh.
     m. of a Bodhisattva ib.
     m. a N. common to 2000 future Buddhas (also -tu-rāja) ib.
ratnaketu ratna-ketu m. -tūdaya m. N. of a drama.
ratnakoṭi ratna-koṭi m. N. of a Samādhi Buddh.
ratnakośa ratna-kośa m. N. of a lexicon and various wks.
ratnakośakāramatavāda ratna-kośa-kāra-mata-vāda m. (and -kāra-vādārtha, m.), -kārikā-vicāra m. -pariṣkāra m. -mata-rahasya n. -vāda, or -vicāra m. -vāda-rahasya n. and -vādārtha m. N. of wks.
ratnakṣetrakūṭasaṃdarśana ratna-kṣetra-kūṭa-saṃdarśana m. N. of a Bodhisattva Lalit. (v.l. -cchattra-kū-).
ratnakhacita ratna-khacita mfn. set or studded with gems MW.
ratnakhāni ratna-khāni f. a mine for precious stones Śatr.
ratnakheṭa ratna-kheṭa m. (with dīkṣita) N. of an author Cat.
ratnagarbha ratna-garbha mfn. filled with precious stones, containing jewels, set with jewels MBh. R.
ratnagarbha ratna-garbha m. the sea L.
ratnagarbha ratna-garbha m. N. of Kubera L.
ratnagarbha ratna-garbha m. of a Bodhi-sattva Lalit. W.
ratnagarbha ratna-garbha m. of a commentator Cat. W.
ratnagarbha ratna-garbha m. (with sārvabhauma) of another author Cat.
ratnagarbhā ratna-garbhā f. the earth Prasannar. Siṃhās.
ratnagiri ratna-giri m. N. of a mountain Buddh.
ratnagirirasa ratna-giri-rasa m. a partic. medicament Rasendrac.
ratnagrīvatīrtha ratna-grīva-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha Cat.
ratnacandra ratna-candra m. N. of a god (said to be guardian of a jewel-mine) Śatr.
     m. of a Bodhi-sattva Buddh.
     m. of a son of Bimbi-sāra ib.
ratnacandra ratna-candra m. -rāmati m. N. of a Bhikshu Kathās.
ratnacūḍa ratna-cūḍa m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva Buddh.
     m. of a mythical king W.
ratnacūḍamuni ratna-cūḍa-muni m. N. of a man W.
ratnacūḍa ratna-cūḍa m. -ḍā-paripṛcchā f. -ḍopākhyāna n. N. of wks.
ratnacūramuni ratna-cūra-muni n. prob. w.r. for -cūḍa-m-, -ḍopākhy- above.
ratnacūropākhyāna ratna-cūropākhyāna n. prob. w.r. for -cūḍa-m-, -ḍopākhy- above.
ratnacchattra ratna-cchattra n. an umbrella (adorned) with jewels Pañcar.
ratnacchattrakūṭasaṃdarśana ratna-cchattra-kūṭa-saṃdarśana m. v.l. for ratna-kṣetra kūṭa-s- q.v. Lalit.
ratnacchattra ratna-cchattra n. -rābhyudgatāvabhāsa m. N. of a Buddha ib.
ratnacchāyā ratna-cchāyā f. glitter or splendour of jewels Megh.
ratnajātaka ratna-jātaka n. N. of wk.
ratnatalpa ratna-talpa m. a couch adorned with jewels Daś.
ratnatūlikā ratna-tūlikā f. N. of wk.
ratnatejobhyudgatarāja ratna-tejo'bhyudgata-rāja m. N. of a Buddha Buddh.
ratnatraya ratna-traya n. "jewels-triad", the three jewels or excellent things (with Buddhists, viz. buddha, dharma and saṃgha; or with Jainas, viz. samyag-darśana, samyag-jñāna and samyak-cāritra)
ratnatrayajayamālā ratna-traya-jaya-mālā (prob. w.r. for -japam-) f. N. of a Jaina wk.
ratnatrayaparīkṣā ratna-traya-parīkṣā f. N. of a Vedānta wk.
ratnatrayavidhānakathā ratna-traya-vidhāna-kathā f.
ratnatraya ratna-traya n. -yodyāpana n. N. of Jaina wks.
ratnatraya ratna-traya n. -yoddyota m. N. of a Śaiva wk.
ratnadaṇḍātapatrin ratna-daṇḍātapatrin mfn. having a staff and an umbrella adorned with jewels Hcat.
ratnadatta ratna-datta m. N. of various men Buddh. Kathās. Cat.
ratnadarpaṇa ratna-darpaṇa m. "jewels-mirror", a looking-glass consisting of jewels Pañcar.
     m. N. of a Comm.
ratnadīpa ratna-dīpa m. "jewels-lamp", a lamp in which jewels give out light, a gem serving as a light (such gems are fabled to be in Pātāla) Kathās. BhP. &c.
ratnadīpaviśvaprakāśa ratna-dīpa-viśva-prakāśa m. N. of wk.
ratnadīpaka ratna-dīpaka m.
ratnadīpikā ratna-dīpikā f.
ratnadyota ratna-dyota m. N. of wks.
ratnadruma ratna-druma m. (prob.) coral
ratnadrumamaya ratna-druma-maya mf (ī) n. (prob.) made or composed of coral MBh.
ratnadvīpa ratna-dvīpa m. "jewels-island", N. of an island Hariv. Rājat. Tantras.
ratnadha ratna-dha mfn. = -dhā q.v.
ratnadhara ratna-dhara m. N. of various men Cat.
ratnadhā ratna-dhā mfn. procuring wealth, distributing riches or precious things (-tama mfn. distributing great riches) RV. AV. ŚBr.
     mfn. possessing wealth RV.
ratnadhenu ratna-dhenu f. a cow symbolically represented by jewels Cat.
ratnadheya ratna-dheya n. distribution of wealth RV.
ratnadhvaja ratna-dhvaja m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva Buddh.
ratnanadī ratna-nadī f. "jewels-river", N. of a river Kathās.
ratnanātha ratna-nātha m. N. of an author Cat.
ratnanābha ratna-nābha mfn. one whose navel is a jewel (said of Viṣṇu) MBh.
ratnanāyaka ratna-nāyaka m. a ruby L.
ratnanicaya ratna-nicaya m. a heap or collection of jewels &c. MW.
ratnanidhi ratna-nidhi m. "receptacle of pearls", the sea MBh.
     m. N. of Meru ib.
     m. of Viṣṇu Pañcar.
     m. a wagtail (w.r. for ratan-) L.
ratnapañcaka ratna-pañcaka n. the 5 jewels (viz. gold, silver, pearls, a kind of diamond [rājāvarta] and coral) Hcat.
     n. N. of wk.
ratnapati ratna-pati m. N. of a man Cat.
ratnapariṇāma ratna-pariṇāma m.
ratnaparīkṣā ratna-parīkṣā f. N. of wks.
ratnaparvata ratna-parvata m. a mountain containing jewels R.
     m. N. of Meru Hariv.
ratnapāṇi ratna-pāṇi m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva MWB. 203
     m. of various authors Cat.
ratnapāla ratna-pāla m. N. of a king Madanav.
ratnapīṭhā ratna-pīṭhā f. N. of a Gandharva maiden Kāraṇḍ.
ratnapura ratna-pura n. N. of a town Kathās. Virac.
ratnapurībhaṭṭāraka ratna-purī-bhaṭṭāraka m. N. of an author Cat.
ratnaprakāśa ratna-prakāśa m. N. of a lexicon and sev. wks.
ratnapradīpa ratna-pradīpa m. = -dīpa q.v. (ifc. -paka) Megh. BhP. &c.
     m. N. of wks.
ratnapradīpanighaṇṭu ratna-pradīpa-nighaṇṭu m. N. of wk.
ratnaprabha ratna-prabha m. N. of a class of deities Buddh.
     m. of a king Kathās.
ratnaprabhā ratna-prabhā f. the earth Sūryapr.
ratnaprabha ratna-prabha m. (with Jainas) N. of a hell L.
     m. of various women Hit. Rājat. Kathās.
     m. of a Nāgī Kathās.
     m. of an Apsaras Bālar.
     m. of the 7th Lambaka of the Kathā-sarit-sāgara.
ratnaprāsāda ratna-prāsāda m. a palace adorned with jewels Kathās.
ratnabandhaka ratna-bandhaka m. a jeweller Hcar. Sch.
ratnabāhu ratna-bāhu m. "jewel-armed", N. of Viṣṇu L.
ratnabhāj ratna-bhāj mfn. distributing gifts or wealth RV.
     mfn. possessing jewels R.
ratnabhūta ratna-bhūta mfn. being a gem or jewel Nal.
ratnabhūti ratna-bhūti m. N. of a poet Subh.
ratnamañjarī ratna-mañjarī f. N. of a Vidyādharī Hit.
     f. of a woman ib.
     f. of wk.
ratnamañjarīsūcakāṣṭaka ratna-mañjarī-sūcakāṣṭaka and -śa-sūcaka-daśaka n. N. of Stotras.
ratnamati ratna-mati m. N. of a grammarian Gaṇar.
     m. of another man Buddh.
ratnamaya ratna-maya mf (ī) n. made or consisting of jewels, studded with precious stones R. Bhartṛ. &c.
ratnamālā ratna-mālā f. a jewel necklace, pearl necklace &c. (ifc. f. ā) Ratnāv. Pañcat. Pañcar.
     f. N. of a Gandharva maid Kāraṇḍ.
     f. N. of various wks.
ratnamālāvatī ratna-mālā-vatī f. "having a necklace of jewels", N. of one of Rādhā's female attendants Pañcar.
ratnamālikā ratna-mālikā f. in kula-r- q.v.
ratnamālin ratna-mālin mfn. adorned with a neck lace of jewels RāmatUp.
ratnamālīyapuṇḍroka ratna-mālīya-puṇḍroka (Sadukt.) (Subh.) m. N. of poets.
ratnamitra ratna-mitra (Subh.) m. N. of poets.
ratnamukuṭa ratna-mukuṭa m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva Buddh.
ratnamukhya ratna-mukhya n. "chief of jewels", a diamond L.
ratnamudrā ratna-mudrā f. N. of a Samādhi Buddh.
ratnamudrāhasta ratna-mudrā-hasta m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva ib.
ratnameghasūtra ratna-megha-sūtra n. N. of a Buddhist Sūtra wk.
ratnayaṣṭi ratna-yaṣṭi m. N. of a Buddha Lalit.
ratnayugmatīrtha ratna-yugma-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha Cat.
ratnarakṣita ratna-rakṣita m. N. of a scholar Buddh.
ratnaratna ratna-ratna n. the pearl of pearls Daś.
ratnarāj ratna-rāj m. "jewel-king", a ruby L.
ratnarāji ratna-rāji f. a string of pearls Rājat.
ratnarāśi ratna-rāśi m. a heap of precious stones, collection of pearls MBh. Śak. &c.
     m. the sea L.
ratnarekhā ratna-rekhā f. N. of a princess Kathās.
ratnalakṣaṇa ratna-lakṣaṇa n.
ratnaliṅgasthāpanavidhi ratna-liṅga-sthāpana-vidhi m. N. of wks.
ratnaliṅgeśvara ratna-liṅgeśvara m. (with Buddhists) N. of Svayam-bhū in his visible form W.
ratnavat ratna-vat (ratna-) mfn. accompanied with gifts RV.; abounding in or decorated with precious stones or pearls MBh. R. &c.; m. N. of a mountain MārkP.; (atī) f. the earth Harav.; N. of various women Daś. Kathās.
ratnavara ratna-vara n. "best of precious stones", gold L.
ratnavardhana ratna-vardhana m. N. of a man Rājat.
ratnavardhana ratna-vardhana m. -neśa m. an image of Śiva erected by Ratna-vardhana ib.
ratnavarman ratna-varman m. N. of a merchant Kathās.
ratnavarṣa ratna-varṣa m. N. of a king of the Yakshas ib.
ratnavarṣuka ratna-varṣuka n. the mythical car Pushpaka (supposed to rain or pour out jewels; see puṣpaka) L.
ratnaviśuddha ratna-viśuddha m. (with Buddhists) N. of a world Buddh.
ratnavṛkṣa ratna-vṛkṣa m. = vidruma (in another sense than "coral") L.
ratnaśalākā ratna-śalākā f. a sprout or sprig of jewels Kum.
ratnaśāṇa ratna-śāṇa m.
ratnaśāstra ratna-śāstra n. N. of wks.
ratnaśikhaṇḍa ratna-śikhaṇḍa m. N. of a mythical bird (companion of Jaṭāyu) Bālar.
ratnaśikhara ratna-śikhara m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva Buddh.
ratnaśikhin ratna-śikhin m. N. of a Buddha ib.
ratnaśilā ratna-śilā f. mosaic (?) DivyĀv.
ratnaśekhara ratna-śekhara m. N. of a Jaina author (15th century) Cat.
ratnaśeṇā ratna-śeṇā f. N. of wk.
ratnaṣaṣṭhī ratna-ṣaṣṭhī f. the 6th day of a partic. fortnight MW.
     f. a partic. religious ceremony Mṛicch. Sch.
ratnasaṃgraha ratna-saṃgraha m. N. of various wks.
ratnasaṃghāta ratna-saṃghāta m. a number or collection of jewels
ratnasaṃghātamaya ratna-saṃghāta-maya mf (ī) n. made or consisting of a number of jewels MBh.
ratnasamuccaya ratna-samuccaya m. N. of wk.
ratnasamudgala ratna-samudgala (-samudgaka ?) m. N. of a Samādhi Buddh.
ratnasambhava ratna-sambhava m. N. of a Buddha, (esp.) of a Dhyānibuddha, uddha MWB. 203
     m. of a Bodhi-sattva Lalit.
     m. of a place Buddh.
ratnasāgara ratna-sāgara m. N. of wk.
ratnasānu ratna-sānu m. N. of the mountain Meru Kāv. Siṃhās.
ratnasāra ratna-sāra m. or n. (?) N. of wk.
ratnasāracintāmaṇi ratna-sāra-cintāmaṇi m. -jātake jyotiṣa-sāra-saṃgraha m. N. of wks.
ratnasāraparvata ratna-sāra-parvata m. N. of Meru Siṃhās.
ratnasāraśataka ratna-sāra-śataka n. -samuccaya m. N. of wks.
ratnasiṃha ratna-siṃha m. N. of various men Buddh.
ratnasū ratna-sū mfn. producing jewels Ragh. Rājat.
ratnasū ratna-sū f. the earth L.
ratnasūti ratna-sūti f. the earth Rājat.
ratnasūtrabhāṣya ratna-sūtrabhāṣya n. N. of wk.
ratnasena ratna-sena m. N. of a king Inscr.
ratnasthalanagara ratna-sthala-nagara n. N. of a town ib.
ratnasvāmin ratna-svāmin m. N. of an image erected by Ratna Rājat.
ratnahavis ratna-havis n. a partic. oblation in the Rājasūya (having reference to persons who may be reckoned among a king's most valuable treasures) KātyŚr. (cf. ratnin).
ratnahasta ratna-hasta m. N. of Kubera L. (cf. -garbha).
ratnākara m. (ifc. f. ā) a jewel-mine (-tva n.) Pañcar. BhP. &c.
     m. the sea, ocean Kāv. &c.
     m. N. of a Buddha Buddh.
     m. of a Bodhi-sattva ib.
     m. of various other persons Rājat. Cat. &c.
     m. of a mythical horse Kathās.
     m. of various wks.
     m. of a town (in this sense perhaps n.) Kathās.
ratnākara pl. N. of a people MBh.
ratnākara -nighaṇṭa m. -paddhati f. N. of wks.
ratnākara -mekhalā f. "sea-girded", the earth Daś.
ratnākara -sa-pāda-śataka n. N. of wk.
ratnākara m. -rāyita mfn. resembling a jewel-mine, (or) resembling the sea Hcat.
ratnāṅka m. N. of Viṣṇu's car L.
ratnāṅkura m. "sprout of a pearl", a small pearl Mṛicch.
ratnāṅga m. coral L.
ratnāṅgurīyaka (Pañcar.) (Kathās.) n. a finger-ring (set) with gems.
ratnāṅgulīyaka ratnāṅgulīyaka (Kathās.) n. a finger-ring (set) with gems.
ratnāḍhya mfn. abounding in jewels or precious stones R.
ratnādinandin ratnādi-nandin m. N. of a Muni Bhadrab.
ratnādiparīkṣā ratnādi-parīkṣā f. N. of wk.
ratnādevī ratnā-devī f. N. of a princess Rājat.
ratnādri m. n. of a mythical mountain RāmatUp.
ratnādhipati m. "superintendent of treasures", N. of Agastya Bālar.
     m. of a king Kathās.
ratnānuviddha mfn. set or studded with jewels A.
ratnāpaṇa m. N. of wk.
ratnāpura n. N. of a town Rājat.
ratnābharaṇa n. an ornament made of jewels MW.
ratnābhiṣekamantra m. N. of wk.
ratnārcis m. N. of a Buddha Lalit.
ratnārṇava m.
ratnārpaṇa ratnārpaṇa n. N. of wks.
ratnāloka m. the lustre or brilliance of a gem MW.
ratnāvatī ratnā-vatī f. N. of a woman Hcar.
     f. of a town Cat.
ratnāvabhāsa m. (with Buddhists) N. of a Kalpa Buddh.
ratnāvalī f. a string of pearls Mṛicch. Hit. Kathās.
     f. a partic. rhetorical figure Kuval.
     f. N. of various women Kathās. Rājat. &c.
     f. of a drama by king Harsha-deva (or rather by the poet Bāṇa; cf. IW. 505 n. 1)
     f. of other wks. (also -vali)
ratnāvalī -nibandha m. -paddhati f. N. of wks.
ratnāṣṭaka n. N. of wk.
ratnāsana n. a throne ornamented with jewels, RamātUp.
ratnendra m. "jewel-chief", a precious jewels Pañcar.
ratneśaka m. N. of an author Cat.
ratneśvara m. N. of various men Cat.
ratneśvara n. of a Liṅgs ib.
ratnojjvala mfn. shining with pearls Rājat.
ratnottama m. N. of a Buddha Kāraṇḍ.
ratnottamā f. N. of a Tantra deity Buddh.
ratnodbhava m. N. of a Buddhist saint W.
     m. of the son of a Padmodbhava Daś.
ratnolkā f. N. of a Tantra deity Buddh.

ratnaka m. N. of a man Buddh.

ratnin mfn. possessing or receiving gifts RV.
ratnin m. pl. N. of certain persons in whose dwelling the Ratna-havis (q.v.) is offered by a king (viz. the Brāhmaṇa, Rājanya, Mahiṣī, Parivṛiktī, Senā-nī, Sūta, Grāma-ṇī, Kṣittṛi, Saṃgrahītṛi, Bhāga-dugha, and Akṣāvāpa) TBr. ŚBr. (-ni-tva n. TBr.)

ratni mf. (a corrupt form of aratni; cf. Uṇ. iv, 2) the elbow ĀśvŚr.
     mf. a measure of length (= the distance from the elbow to the end of the closed first, a cubit) ṢaḍvBr.
ratni m. the closed fist W.
ratnipṛṣṭhaka ratni-pṛṣṭhaka n. the elbow L.

ratyaṅga raty-aṅga see under rati, p.867.

ratha m. (4. ṛ) "goer", a chariot, car, esp. a two-wheeled war-chariot (lighter and swifter than the anas q.v.), any vehicle or equipage or carriage (applied also to the vehicles of the gods), waggon, cart RV. &c. &c. (ifc. f. ā)
     m. a warrior, hero, champion MBh. Kathās. BhP.
     m. the body L.
     m. a limb, member, part L.
     m. Calamus Rotang L.
     m. Dalbergia Ougeinensis L.
ratha m. = pauruṣa L.
rathī f. a small carriage or waggon, cart Śiś.
rathakaṭyā ratha-kaṭyā (Pārśvan.) (Vop. L.) f. a quantity of chariots.
rathakaḍyā ratha-kaḍyā (Vop. L.) f. a quantity of chariots.
rathakara ratha-kara m. = -kāra below L.
rathakalpaka ratha-kalpaka m. the arranger or superintendent of a king's or a great man's equipages MBh.
rathakāmya ratha-kāmya Nom. P. -yati, to long for a chariots, wish to be yoked (said of a horse) Kāṭh.
rathakāya ratha-kāya m. the whole body or collection of chariots (constituting one division of an army) Buddh.
rathakāra ratha-kāra m. a chariots-maker, carriage-builder, wheelwright, carpenter (regarded as the son of a Māhiṣya by a Karaṇī) AV. VS. Br. &c. (cf. IW. 149 n. 2)
rathakārakula ratha-kāra-kula n. the caste of carriage-builders ŚBr.
rathakāratva ratha-kāra-tva n. the trade or business of a carriage-business Pañcat.
rathakāraka ratha-kāraka m. = -kāra above L. (accord. to some, "the son of a Vaidehaka by a Kṣatriyā").
rathakuṭumba ratha-kuṭumba (BhP.) m. a carriage-driver, charioteer, coachman.
rathakuṭumbika ratha-kuṭumbika (L.) (R.) m. a carriage-driver, charioteer, coachman.
rathakuṭumbin ratha-kuṭumbin (R.) m. a carriage-driver, charioteer, coachman.
rathakūbara ratha-kūbara m. n. a chariots-shaft, pole of a carriage MBh.
rathakṛcchra ratha-kṛcchra m. N. of a Yaksha VP.
rathakṛt ratha-kṛt m. = -kāra above KātyŚr.
     m. N. of a Yaksha VP.
rathakṛtsna ratha-kṛtsna m. a partic. character or personification MaitrS. (-gṛtsa VS.)
rathaketu ratha-ketu m. the flag or banner of a chariots R.
rathakrānta ratha-krānta mf (ā) n. travelled over by chariots TĀr.
rathakrānta ratha-krānta m. (in music) a kind of measure Saṃgīt.
rathakrīta ratha-krīta mfn. purchased for the price of a chariots AV.
rathakṣaya ratha-kṣaya (ratha-) mfn. sitting in a chariots RV.
rathakṣobha ratha-kṣobha m. the shaking about of a chariots Ragh.
rathagaṇaka ratha-gaṇaka m. "chariots-numberer", (prob.) an officer who numbers or counts a great man's chariots g. udgātr-ādi.
rathagarbhaka ratha-garbhaka m. "embryo-carriage", a litter, sedan-chair L.
rathagupti ratha-gupti f. "car-preservative", a fence of wood or iron protecting a war-chariots from collisions &c. L.
rathagṛtsa ratha-gṛtsa m. a skilful charioteer, royal coachman (as a partic. character) VS. AitBr. (-kṛtsna MaitrS.)
rathagopana ratha-gopana n. = -gupti above L.
rathagranthi ratha-granthi m. the knot of a chariots Hariv.
rathaghoṣa ratha-ghoṣa m. the rattling or rumbling of a chariots MBh.
rathacakra ratha-cakra n. (m. w.r. MBh.) a chariots-wheel Br. Kauś. MBh. &c.
     n. N. of wk.
rathacakracit ratha-cakra-cit mfn. arranged in the form of a chariots-wheel TS. ŚBr. &c.
rathacakra ratha-cakra n. -rākṛti mfn. having the form of a chariots-wheel KātyŚr., Paddh.
rathacaraṇa ratha-caraṇa m. a chariots-wheel BhP.
     m. Anas Casarca L.
rathacaryā ratha-caryā f. "chariots-course", travelling or going by carriage (frequently in pl.) MBh. R. &c. (-carya w.r. for -varya MBh.)
rathacarṣaṇa ratha-carṣaṇa m. or n. a partic. part of a chariots RV.
rathacarṣaṇi ratha-carṣaṇi mfn. = -gamana Nir. v, 12 Sch.
rathacitra ratha-citra m. N. of a Yaksha VP.
rathacitrā ratha-citrā f. of a river MBh. VP.
rathajaṅghā ratha-jaṅghā f. a partic. part of a chariot, the hinder part Lāṭy.
rathajit ratha-jit mfn. (for 2. see under 2. ratha) conquering chariots, obtaining chariots by conquest RV.
rathajit ratha-jit m. N. of a Yaksha VP.
rathajūti ratha-jūti (ratha-) mfn. rushing along in a chariot; (or) m. a proper N. AV.
rathajñāna ratha-jñāna n. knowledge of carriages and carriages-driving Kathās.
rathajñāna ratha-jñāna n. -nin mfn. skilled in it ib.
rathajvara ratha-jvara m. a crow MW.
rathatur ratha-tur mfn. urging or drawing (others, "overtaking") a chariots RV.
rathadānavidhi ratha-dāna-vidhi m. N. of wk.
rathadāru ratha-dāru n. wood suitable for carriage-building Pāṇ. 6-2, 43 Sch.
rathadurga ratha-durga n. throng or crowd of chariots MBh.
rathadru ratha-dru m. Dalbergia Ougeinensis L.
rathadruma ratha-druma m. Dalbergia Ougeinensis L.
rathadhur ratha-dhur f. the pole of a chariots MBh.
rathadhurdhūrgata ratha-dhur-dhūr-gata mfn. standing upon the fore-part of a chariots ib.
rathadhurya ratha-dhurya m. an excellent fighter MBh.
rathadhuryatā ratha-dhurya-tā f. the state of an excellent fighter Jātakam.
rathanābhi ratha-nābhi f. the nave of a chariots-wheel VS. ŚBr. MuṇḍUp.
rathanirghoṣa ratha-nirghoṣa (Nal.) m. the sound or rattling of a chariots.
rathanirhrāda ratha-nirhrāda (BhP.) (Nal.) m. the sound or rattling of a chariots.
rathanisvana ratha-nisvana (Nal.) m. the sound or rattling of a chariots.
rathanīḍa ratha-nīḍa m. n. the seat or the inner part of a chariots KātyŚr. MBh. BhP.
rathanemi ratha-nemi f. the rim or circumference of a chariots-wheel ŚBr. MBh.
rathaṃtara ratha-ṃ-tara n. (ratham acc.) N. of various Sāmans RV. &c. &c.
rathaṃtara ratha-ṃ-tara m. a form of Agni (regarded as a son of Tapas) MBh.
rathaṃtara ratha-ṃ-tara m. a partic. cosmic period Hcat.
rathaṃtara ratha-ṃ-tara m. N. of a Sādhya VP.
rathaṃtarī ratha-ṃ-tarī f. N. of a daughter of Taṃsu MBh.
rathaṃtara ratha-ṃ-tara m. -caraṇa-bhāṣya n. -pāda m. N. of wks.
rathaṃtara ratha-ṃ-tara m. -pṛṣṭha mfn. having the Sāman Rathaṃtara for a Stotra called Pṛiṣṭha ŚrS.
rathaṃtara ratha-ṃ-tara m. -varṇa mf (ā) n. being of the kind of the Sāman Rathaṃtara Lāṭy.
rathaṃtara ratha-ṃ-tara m. -sāman mfn. having a Rathaṃtara for a Sāman ŚrS.
rathapatha ratha-patha m. a carriage road Lāṭy. AmṛitUp.
rathapada ratha-pada n. "carriage-foot", a wheel L.
rathapaddhati ratha-paddhati f. N. of wk.
rathaparyāya ratha-paryāya m. Calamus Rotang L.
rathapāda ratha-pāda m. = -pada L.
     m. a discus VarYogay.
rathapuṃgava ratha-puṃgava m. chief of warriors MBh.
rathapratiṣṭhāvidhi ratha-pratiṣṭhā-vidhi m. N. of ch. of the Pañca-rātra.
rathapraṣṭha ratha-praṣṭha m. any one who goes before or leads a chariots Ragh.
rathaprā ratha-prā mfn. (accord. to Sāy.) filling a chariots (with riches; said of Vāyu) RV.
rathaprā ratha-prā f. N. of a river Cat.
rathaprota ratha-prota (ratha-) m. "fixed in a car", a partic. personification VS. MaitrS.
rathaproṣṭha ratha-proṣṭha (ratha-) m. N. of a man; pl. of his family RV.
rathapsā ratha-psā f. N. of a river L.
rathabandha ratha-bandha m. "chariots-fastening", anything that holds a chariots together MBh.
     m. a league of warriors ib.
rathabhaṅga ratha-bhaṅga m. the breaking or fracture of a chariot ib.
rathabhṛt ratha-bhṛt m. N. of a Yaksha VP.
rathamaṇḍala ratha-maṇḍala m. n. a number of chariots MBh.
rathamadhya ratha-madhya mf (ā) n. occupying the centre of a car RV. v, 87 = MānGṛ. ii. 13
rathamadhyastha ratha-madhya-stha mfn. standing in the centre of a car MW.
rathamahotsava ratha-mahotsava m. a great car-festival, the solemn procession of an idol on a car Cat.
rathamārga ratha-mārga m. a carriage-road MBh.
rathamitra ratha-mitra m. N. of a Yaksha VP.
rathamukha ratha-mukha n. the front or fore-part of a carriage AV. TS.
rathayātaka ratha-yātaka n. (ena instr.) by carriage, in a carriage Cat.
rathayātrā ratha-yātrā f. "car-procession", the festive carriage of an idol on a car (esp. the carriage of the carriage of Jagan-nātha; also -trāmahotsava, m.) W. Cat.
rathayātrāprayoga ratha-yātrā-prayoga m. N. of wk.
rathayāna ratha-yāna n. the going by carriage AV. R.
rathayāvan ratha-yāvan mfn. going by carriage RV.
rathayuga ratha-yuga m. (!) a chariots yoke BhP.
rathayuj ratha-yuj mfn. yoking or yoked to a chariots RV.
rathayuj ratha-yuj m. a charioteer Ragh.
rathayuddha ratha-yuddha n. a fight (between combatants mounted) on chariots MBh.
rathayūtha ratha-yūtha m. n. a quantity or number of chariots Hariv.
rathayūthapa ratha-yūtha-pa m. a chief warrior MBh. Hariv. &c.
rathayoga ratha-yoga (ratha-) m. a team (of horses &c.) on a chariots ŚBr. MBh.; use of a chariots, art of driving it MBh.
rathayojaka ratha-yojaka m. the yoker or harnesser of a chariots MBh.
rathayodha ratha-yodha m. one who fights from a chariots MBh.
ratharaśmi ratha-raśmi m. the trace or traces of a carriage or chariots, chariots-rein Ragh.
ratharāja ratha-rāja m. N. of an ancestor of Gautama Buddha Buddh.
rathareṇu ratha-reṇu m. the dust whirled up by a chariots (as a partic. cubic measure = 8 Trasa-reṇus), Agp.
rathareṣa ratha-reṣa m. injury done to a chariot MaitrS.
rathalakṣaṇa ratha-lakṣaṇa n. N. of wk.
rathavaṃśa ratha-vaṃśa m. a number of chariots MBh.
rathavat ratha-vat (ratha-) mfn. having chariots, accompanied with chariots RV.; containing the word ratha AitBr.; n. abundance of chariots RV.; ind. like a chariots-wheel TBr. (w.r. -vṛt).
rathavara ratha-vara m. the best warrior MBh.
     m. an excellent chariots MW.
     m. N. of a king VP.
rathavartman ratha-vartman n. a chariots-road, highway R. Ragh.
rathavāraka ratha-vāraka m. the son of a Śūdra and a Sairandhrī L. (v.l. -kāraka q.v.)
rathavāha ratha-vāha mf (ī) n. drawing a chariots ŚBr. KātyŚr.
rathavāha ratha-vāha m. a chariots-horse, a highway yoked in a chariots MBh.
rathavāha ratha-vāha m. = next Kathās.
rathavāhaka ratha-vāhaka m. a coachman, charioteer MBh.
rathavāhaṇa ratha-vāhaṇa see next.
rathavāhana ratha-vāhana m. N. of a man MBh.
rathavāhana ratha-vāhana n. a movable platform on which chariots may be placed (also -vāhaṇa; cf. Pāṇ. 8-4, 8) RV. VS. &c.
rathavāhana ratha-vāhana n. -vāha m. an ox for drawing such a platform TS.
rathavijñāna ratha-vijñāna n. (Kathās.) (ib. KātyŚr. Comm.) the art of driving chariots.
rathavidyā ratha-vidyā f. (ib. KātyŚr. Comm.) the art of driving chariots.
rathavimocana ratha-vimocana n. the unyoking of a chariots
rathavimocana ratha-vimocana n. -nīya mfn. relating to the unyoking of a chariots Br. KātyŚr.
rathavīti ratha-vīti (ratha-) m. N. of a man RV.
rathavīthī ratha-vīthī f. a carriage way, high road BhP.
rathavṛt ratha-vṛt see -vat ind.
rathavega ratha-vega m. the speed of a chariots MW.
rathavraja ratha-vraja m. = -vaṃśa q.v. MBh.
rathavrāta ratha-vrāta m. = -vaṃśa q.v. MBh.
rathaśakti ratha-śakti f. (prob.) the staff which supports the banner of a chariots MBh. Hariv. R.
rathaśālā ratha-śālā f. a coach-house, carriage-shed MBh.
rathaśikṣā ratha-śikṣā f. the art of driving a chariots R.
rathaśiras ratha-śiras (ŚrS. Mcar.) (ŚBr.) n. = -mukha q.v.
rathaśīrṣa ratha-śīrṣa (ŚBr.) n. = -mukha q.v.
rathaśreṇi ratha-śreṇi f. a row of chariots ŚBr.
rathasaṅga ratha-saṅga m. the meeting or encounter of war-chariots RV.
rathasattama ratha-sattama m. a most excellent chariots MW.
     m. the best of warriors MBh.
rathasaptamī ratha-saptamī f. N. of the 7th day in the light half of the month Āśvina (so called as the beginning of a Manv-antara when a new Sun ascended his car) W.
rathasaptamīkālanirṇaya ratha-saptamī-kāla-nirṇaya m. -pūjā f. -vrata n. -snāna-vidhi m. N. of wks.
rathasārathi ratha-sārathi m. a charioteer MBh.
rathasūtra ratha-sūtra n. rules or directions about carriage-building KātyŚr. Sch. MBh.
rathastha ratha-stha mfn. being on a chariots, mounted on a car R. Prasaṅg.
rathasthā ratha-sthā f. N. of a river MBh.
rathaspati ratha-s-pati (rathas-) m. (rathas prob. a form of the gen.; cf. vanas-pati) the "lord of chariots", a deity presiding over chariots or over pleasure and enjoyment RV.
rathaspaṣṭa ratha-spaṣṭa (ratha-) mfn. knowable or conspicuous by cartways TS.
rathaspṛś ratha-spṛś mfn. touching the chariots RV.
rathasvana ratha-svana m. (ifc. f. ā) the sound or rattling of chariots Kathās.
rathasvana ratha-svana m. (-na) "having the sound of a chariots (?), having a sounding chariots", a partic. personification VS.
     m. N. of a Yaksha BhP.
rathākṣa m. a chariots-axle TS. Kāṭh. &c.
     m. a measure of length, = 104 Aṅgulas (-mātra mfn. having that length) KātyŚr. ib. Sch. &c.
     m. N. of one of Skanda's attendants MBh.
rathāgra m. w.r. for -thāgrya below
rathāgra n. the fore-part of a chariots MBh.
rathāgra n. -tas ind. in the fore-part of a chariots ib.
rathāgrya m. the chief or best warrior ib.
rathāṅkā f. N. of a river VarBṛS. (v.l. -thāhvā).
rathāṅga n. any part of a chariots GṛS. MBh.
     n. a chariots-wheel MaitrS. Kāv. Sāh.
     n. a discus (esp. that of Kṛiṣṇa or Viṣṇu) MBh. Hariv. BhP.
     n. a potter's wheel MBh.
rathāṅga m. the Anas Casarca or ruddy goose (= cakra-vāka q.v.) Vikr. Rājat.
rathāṅga m. N. of a poet Sadukt.
rathāṅgā f. see rathāhvā
rathāṅgī f. a species of medicinal plant L.
rathāṅga m. -tulyāhvayana m. "having the same name as a chariots-wheel", the above bird Hariv.
rathāṅga m. -dhvani m. the rattling of chariots-wheels Ragh.
rathāṅga m. -nāmaka (L.) or -nāman (Kāv. Kathās.) m. = -ga-tulyāhvayana above
rathāṅga m. -nemi f. the circumference or felly of a chariots-wheel Śak.
rathāṅga m. -pāṇi m. "having a discus in his hand", N. of Viṣṇu Hariv. BhP. &c.
rathāṅga m. -bhartṛ m. "discus-bearer" ib. MW.
rathāṅga m. -śroṇi-bimbā f. having circular or rounded buttocks MW.
rathāṅga m. -saṃjña (R.) or -sāhva (MBh.),or -gāhva (R.) or -gāhvaya (L.) m. = -ga-tulyāhvayana above
rathāṅga m. -gāhvayana mfn. having the name "wheel"
rathāṅga m. (with dvija) m. the ruddy goose R.
rathāṅga m. -gin m. "one who possesses a discus", N. of Viṣṇu, Pracaṇḍ.
rathānīka n. an array or army of war-chariots MBh.
rathāntara m. w.r. for rathītara q.v. (VP.),or for rathaṃ-tara, "a partic. cosmic period" (AgP.)
rathāntara n. another chariots TS. Comm.
rathābhirūḍhā f. N. of a serpent-maiden Kāraṇḍ.
rathābhra m. Calamus Rotang (also -puṣpa) L.
rathāyudhaka m. a kind of bow L.
rathārathi rathā-rathi ind. (fr. ratha + r-) chariots against chariots MBh. (cf. nakhā-nakhi &c.)
rathārūḍha mfn. mounted on a chariots Kathās.
rathāroha m. "mounted on a chariots", one who fights from a chariots MBh.
     m. the mounting or ascending a chariots Śak.
rathārohin mfn. one who fights from a chariots L.
rathārbhaka m. a small carriage W.
rathāvaṭṭa m. N. of a man Rājat.
rathāvayava m. any part of a chariots, a wheel
rathāvayava m. -yavāyudha m. "wheel- or discus-armed", N. of Viṣṇu (Kṛiṣṇa) Śiś.
rathāvarta m. N. of a place of pilgrimage MBh.
     m. of a mountain HPariś.
rathāśman m. the son of a Brāhman by a Ratha-kārī L.
rathāśva m. a chariots-horse Kathās.
rathāśva n. a chariots and horse Mn. vii, 96.
rathāsah mfn. (the same stem in the strong cases) able or fit to draw a chariots RV.
rathāhas n. a day's journey by carriage.
rathāhna rathāhna (prob.) m. (ŚrS.) n. (ŚBr. ĀpŚr.) a day's journey by carriage.
rathāhnya rathāhnya n. (ŚBr. ĀpŚr.) a day's journey by carriage.
rathāhvā f. N. of a river VarBṛS. (v.l. rathāṅkā, -thāṅgā).
rathecitra m. "glittering on a chariots", a partic. personification VS.
ratheśa m. "chariots-lord", the owner of a chariots, a warrior fighting from a chariots Ragh.
ratheśubh mfn. flying along in a chariots RV.
ratheṣā f. a chariots-pole MBh. Hariv.
ratheṣu m. a kind of arrow Hariv.
ratheṣṭha rathe-ṣṭha (RV.) (RV. VS.) mfn. standing on a chariots, a warrior fighting from a chariots; ([cf. Zd. 'rathaestA'.])
ratheṣṭhā rathe-ṣṭhā (RV. VS.) mfn. standing on a chariots, a warrior fighting from a chariots; ([cf. Zd. 'rathaestA'.])
rathoḍupa m. or n. the body of a carriage, the "boot" or interior receptacle of a carriage MBh.
rathoḍha mfn. carried on a chariots RV.
rathoLha rathoLha mfn. carried on a chariots RV.
rathottama m. an excellent chariot Bhag.
rathotsava m. a car-festival, a solemn procession of an idol mounted on a car Cat.
rathoddhata mfn. behaving arrogantly in (his) chariots VarBṛS.
rathoddhatā f. N. of a kind of metre Śrutab. Piṅg. Sch.
     mfn. N. of wk.
rathodvaha m. a chariots-horse L.
     m. the Indian cuckoo L. (w.r. for ratod-)
rathodvaha m. = next MW.
rathopastha m. the seat of a chariots, driving-box (as lower than the main body of the car), the hinder part of a car AV. Br. &c.
rathoraga m. pl. N. of a people MBh.
rathoṣmā f. N. of a river Hariv.
rathaugha m. a number of carriages VarBṛS.
rathaujas m. "having the strength of a chariots", a partic. personification VS. MaitrS.
     m. N. of a Yaksha VP.

rathaka m. a small chariot or cart Jātakam.
rathaka pl. partic. parts of a house AgP.

rathagaruta ratha-garuta (?) m. (prob. w.r. for ratni-g-) the ninth cubit (aratni) from the bottom or the eleventh from the top of a sacrificial post L.

rathayā f. desire for carriages or chariots RV.
rathayu rathayu mfn. desiring or wishing for carriages ib.

ratharya Nom. P. -yati, to go or travel by carriage or chariot RV.

rathaspati rathas-pati see col.1.

rathika mf (ī) n. going by carriage or chariot, the driver or owner of a car or chariot VarBṛS. HPariś.
rathika m. a cartwright (see bhūmi-r-)
rathika m. Dalbergia Ougeinensis L.

rathita mfn. furnished with a chariot MaitrUp.

rathin mfn. possessing or going in a chariot or carriage, fighting in a war-chariot (superl. -thi-tama) RV. &c. &c.
     mfn. consisting of chariot MBh.
     mfn. carried in chariot (as goods) RV.
     mfn. accustomed to chariot (as horses) ib.
rathin m. an owner of a carriage or chariot, charioteer, warrior who fights from a chariot RV. &c. &c.
rathin m. a Kshatriya MBh.
rathin m. a driver HPariś.
rathinī f. a number of carriages or chariot g. khalādi on Pāṇ. 4-2, 51 Vārtt.

rathina mfn. possessing or riding in a chariot Vop.

rathira mfn. id. RV.
     mfn. speedy, quick ib.

rathirāya Nom. P. (only p. -yat) to hasten, speed RV.

rathī mfn. (nom. sg. m. and f. rathīs; acc. sg. rathyam pl. rathyas) going or fighting in a chariot (as subst. = a carriage-driver, charioteer, car-fighter, champion, hero, leader, lord) RV. AitBr.
     mfn. carried on a waggon, forming a cart-load RV.
     mfn. belonging to a chariot ib.
rathītama rathī-tama (rathī-) mfn. driving or fighting best in a chariot, chief of charioteers RV.
rathītara rathī-tara (rathī-) mfn. a better or superior charioteer ib.; m. N. of a teacher; pl. his descendants Pravar.

rathīkara m. N. of a man Cat.

rathīnara w.r. for rathī-tara VP.

rathīya Nom. P. (only p. -yat) to wish to go or travel in a chariot RV.

rathya (or rathya) mfn. belonging or relating to a carriage or chariot, accustomed to it &c. (with āji, "a chariot-race") RV. ŚBr.; (?) delighting in roads (see f. and rathya-virathya); m. a carriage or chariot-horse RV. Śak.; (ā) f. see below; n. carriage equipments (trappings, a wheel &c.) RV. Lāṭy.; a chariot-race or match RV.; a carriage, vehicle (?) ib.
rathyacaya rathya-caya m. a team of horses Daś.
rathyacarya rathya-carya w.r. for ratha-c- R.
rathyavirathya rathya-virathya m. "delighting in roads and by-roads", N. of Śiva MBh.

rathyā f. a carriage-road, highway, street Yājñ. MBh. Kāv. &c.
     f. a number of carriages or chariots, Śiś. xviii, 3.
rathyāntar rathyā-ntar (-thyāntar) ind. in the street, Śāntiś.
rathyāpaṅkti rathyā-paṅkti f. a row of streets Bhartṛ.
rathyāmukha rathyā-mukha n. entrance to a road or street, Ratnāv.
rathyāmṛga rathyā-mṛga m. "street-animal", a dog L.
rathyāli rathyā-li (-thyāli) f. = -paṅkti Amar.
rathyāvasarpaṇa rathyā-vasarpaṇa (-thyāv-) n. going down to the street MW.
rathyopasarpaṇa n. walking in a street Yājñ.

ratha m. ( ram) pleasure, joy, delight (cf. mano-ratha)
     m. affection, love (cf. next).
rathajit ratha-jit mfn. (for 1. see under 1. ratha) winning affection, charming, lovely AV.

rad cl.1.P. (Dhātup. iii, 16) radati (rarely Ā. -te; Ved. Impv. ratsi; pf. rarāda RV.; aor. arādīt Gr.; fut. raditā, -diṣyati ib.), to scratch, scrape, gnaw, bite, rend, dig, break, split, divide RV. AV. Suśr.; to cut, open (a road or path) RV.; to lead (a river) into a channel ib.; to convey to, bestow on, give, dispense RV. AV. Br. [Cf. Lat. 'rad-o', 'rod-o'; Eng. 'rat'.]

rada mfn. (ifc.) scratching, splitting, gnawing at Ghaṭ.
rada m. the act of splitting or gnawing L.
rada m. a tooth (and therefore N. of the number 32) Kāv. Var.
rada m. the tusk of an elephant Var. Nalod.
radakhaṇḍana rada-khaṇḍana n. a tooth-bite Gīt.
radacchada rada-cchada m. "tooth-covering", a lip Viddh.
radāṅkura m. the point of a tooth L.
radāyudha m. "armed with tusks", a wild boar L.
radāvali (ibc.) a row of teeth; -dvandva Nom. P. -vati, to appear like two rows of teeth Naish.
radāvasu radā-vasu mfn. (Padap. radav-) dispensing wealth RV.

radana m. a tooth Suśr. (cf. comp.)
     m. an elephant's tusk Hariv. Ragh.
radana n. the act of splitting, tearing &c. W.
radanacchada radana-cchada m. "tooth-covering", a lip MBh. Kāv. &c.

radanikā f. N. of a woman Mṛicch.

radanin m. "tusked", an elephant L.
radin m. "tusked", an elephant L.

radda m. (in astrol.) N. of the eleventh Yoga.

raddha raddhṛ see below.

radh or randh cl.4.P. (Dhātup. xxvi, 84) radhyati (pf. rarandha, 1. pl. rarandhima or redhma Gr.; 3. pl. rāradhuḥ RV.; aor. aradhat ib.; Subj. randhīs Impv. randhi for randdhi ib.; fut. radhitā, raddhā Gr.; radhiṣyati, ratsyati ib.; inf. radhitum Bhaṭṭ.), to become subject to (dat.), be subdued or overthrown, succumb RV. AV.; to be completed or matured MW. (cf. rādh); to bring into subjection, subdue RV.; to deliver into the hand of (dat.) ib.; to hurt, torment Bhaṭṭ.: Caus. randhayati (Ved. also -te; aor. rīradhat RV.; ararandhat Gr.), to make subject, deliver over to (dat.) RV. AV.; to torment, afflict R.; to destroy, annihilate BhP.; to cook, prepare (food) MānGṛ.: Desid. riradhiṣati, riratsati Gr.: Intens. rāradhyate, rāraddhi Gr. (in RV. vi, 25, 9 rārandhi for rāranddhi, and v, 54, 13 rāranta for rārantta) to hand over to, deliver.

raddha mfn. subdued, overcome RV.
     mfn. hurt, injured W.

raddhṛ m. a subduer, tormentor Bhaṭṭ.

radhita mfn. injured, hurt MW.

radhitṛ mfn. injurious, hurtful ib.

radhra mfn. willing, pliant, obedient RV. (others "weary" or "wealthy" or "a miser" or "officious" or "active" &c.)
radhracoda radhra-coda mfn. furthering or encouraging the obedient RV.
radhracodana radhra-codana mfn. furthering or encouraging the obedient RV.
radhratur radhra-tur mfn. (prob.) id. ib.

randha m. (prob.) subjection, destruction Kāś. on Pāṇ. 7-1, 61.

randhaka mfn. subduing, destroying id.
randhaka m. n. and (ikā) f. the sheath of a knife L.

randhana mfn. destroying (in abhadra-r-) BhP.
randhana n. destruction ib. cooking TS. Sch.

randhanāya Nom. P. -yati, to make subject, deliver into the power of (dat.) RV.

randhas m. N. of a man belonging to the family of Andhaka (cf. rāndhasa).
randhasa randhasa m. N. of a man belonging to the family of Andhaka (cf. rāndhasa).

randhi f. (for randdhi) subjection, subjugation RV.
     f. the being prepared or cooked BhP.

randhita mfn. subdued, destroyed MW.
     mfn. cooked, dressed (as food) L.

randhin see sādhu-r-.

randhiṣa m. = hantṛ, a destroyer VS.

ran see 1. raṇ.

ran (meaning doubtful) RV. i, 120, 7 (accord. to Sāy. = rātārau or dātārau, "givers", fr. ā, the sg. being substituted for the du.)

rantavya 2. ranti, rantu, rantṛ see under ram, p.868, col.1.

ranti m. (1. raṇ) a fighter, warrior (?) RV. vii, 18, 10; ix, 102, 5.

rantya mfn. ( ram ?) pleasant, comfortable RV. AV.

randalā f. N. of Saṃjñā (wife of the Sun) Cat.

randh see radh.

randhra n. rarely m. (prob. fr. rad) a slit, split, opening, aperture, hole, chasm, fissure, cavity RV. &c. &c. (nine openings are reckoned in the human body cf. under kha; and sometimes a tenth in the skull, as in the fontanel of an infant)
     n. the vulva BhP.
     n. a partic. part of a horse's head VarBṛS. Śiś. (cf. upa-r-)
     n. a defect, fault, flaw, imperfection, weak part Yājñ. MBh. &c. (cf. chidra)
     n. N. of the 8th astrological mansion VarBṛS.
     n. of the number "nine" (cf. above ) MW.
randhra m. N. of a son of Manu Bhautya VP. (v.l. bradhna)
randhra m. the off spring of a Brāhman and a Maitrī L.
randhrakaṇṭa randhra-kaṇṭa m. a species of acacia L.
randhragupti randhra-gupti f. concealing one's weak points Kām.
randhraprahārin randhra-prahārin mfn. attacking the weak places (of an enemy) Ragh.
randhrababhru randhra-babhru m. a rat L.
randhravaṃśa randhra-vaṃśa m. hollow bamboo L.
randhrāgata n. a disease which attacks the throat of horses MBh.
randhrānusārin mf (iṇī) n. seeking for weak or assailable points Mṛicch.
randhrānveṣaṇa n. the act of seeking for weak places MW.
randhrānveṣin mfn. = randhrānusārin ib.
randhrāpekṣin mfn. watching for weak places, spying out holes ib.
randhropanipātin mfn. rushing in through holes or weak places (said of misfortunes) Śak.

randhraka mf (ikā) n. = randhra, in bahurandhrikā q.v.

rap (cf. lap) cl.1.P. (Dhātup. xi, 7) rapati (pf. rarāpa &c. Gr.), to talk, chatter, whisper RV.: Intens. rārapīti id. ib.

rāpya mfn. to be talked or whispered Pāṇ. 3-1, 126.

rapas n. (cf. repas fr. rip) bodily defect, injury, infirmity, disease RV. VS. (accord. to Sāy. also = rakṣas).

rapś (only occurring in the pr. p. below and in pra- and vi-rapśq.v.), to be full RV.

rapśadūdhan rapśad-ūdhan mfn. having a full or distended udder RV. ii, 34, 5.

rapsu = rūpa Mahīdh. on VS. xxxiii, 19.

rapsudā f. du. (of unknown meaning) RV. viii, 72, 12.

raph (cf. ṛph and ramph) cl.1.P. raphati to go Dhātup. xi, 19 (accord. to Vop. also "to injure, kill").

raphita mfn. hurt, injured, wretched, miserable RV.

rabdha rabdhṛ see below.

rabh or rambh (mostly comp. with a prep.; cf. grabh and see labh with which rabh is connected) cl.1.Ā. (Dhātup. xxiii, 5) rabhate (m.c. also -ti and ep. rambhati, -te; pf. rebhe RV.; also rārabhe and 1. pl. rarabhma; aor. arabdha RV.; fut. rabdhā Gr.; rapsyati MBh.; -te ib. &c.; inf. rabdhum MBh.; Ved. rabham, rabhe; ind. p. rabhya RV. &c.), to take hold of, grasp, clasp, embrace BhP. (arabhat Hariv. 8106 w.r. for ārabhat); to desire vehemently MW.; to act rashly ib. (cf. rabhas, rabhasa): Pass. rabhyate aor. arambhi, pāṇ. vii, 1, 63: Caus. rambhayati, -te aor. ararambhat ib.: Desid. ripsate Pāṇ. 7-4, 54: Intens. rārabhyate, rārabhīti, rārabdhi (as far as these forms really occur, they are only found after prepositions; cf. anv-ā-, ā-, prā-, vy-ā-, pari-, saṃ-rabh &c.)

rabdha mfn. see ā-, prā-, pari-r- &c.
rabdhā f. food HPariś.

rabdhṛ mf (rī) n. one who seizes or takes hold of. Mahīdh.

rabha m. N. of a monkey R.

rabhas n. violence, impetuosity, zeal, ardour, force, energy RV.
rabhas n. (-sā) ind. violently, impetuously, forcibly, roughly MBh. Pur.
rabhasvat rabhas-vat (ra-bhas-) mfn. violent, impetuous, zealous RV.

rabhasa mf (ā) n. (fr. prec.) impetuous, violent, rapid, fierce, wild RV. &c. &c.
rabhasa mf (ā) n. (ifc.) eager for, desirous of Kālid.
     mf (ā) n. strong, powerful (said of the Soma) RV.
     mf (ā) n. shining, glaring ib.
rabhasa m. impetuosity, vehemence, hurry, haste, speed, zeal, passion, eager desire for (comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c. (also ā f. L.; rabhasa ibc.; at and ena ind. violently, impetuously, eagerly, quickly)
rabhasa m. joy, pleasure Gīt.
rabhasa m. regret, sorrow W.
rabhasa m. poison L.
rabhasa m. N. of a magical incantation recited over weapons R.
rabhasa m. of a Dānava (v.l. raśmisa)
rabhasa m. of a king (son of Rambha) BhP.
rabhasa m. of a Rākṣasa L.
rabhasa m. of a lexicographer (also called rabhasa-pāla) Cat.
rabhasa m. of a monkey R.
rabhasakośa rabhasa-kośa m. Rabhasa's dictionary Cat.
rabhasanandin rabhasa-nandin m. N. of a Buddhist author ib.
rabhasapāla rabhasa-pāla m. N. of a lexicographer (cf. above ) ib.

rabhasāna mfn. shining, glaring RV.

rabhi f. a partic. part of a chariot RV. (accord. to Sāy. "mfn. supporting").

rabhiṣṭha mf (ā) n. most violent or impetuous or strong RV. VS.

rabhīyas (VS.) (RV.) mfn. more violent, very strong.
rabhyas (RV.) mfn. more violent, very strong.

rabhū m. (nom. us) a messenger L.

rabhodā rabho-dā mfn. (fr. rabhas + dā) bestowing strength or force RV. 1.
rambha m. (for 2. see p.868, col.2) a prop, staff, support RV. viii, 45, 20
     m. a bamboo L.
     m. N. of the fifth Kalpa (q.v.) Cat.
     m. of the father of the Asura Mahisha and brother of Karambha ib.
     m. of a Nāga VP.
     m. of a son of Āyu Hariv. Pur.
     m. of a son of Viviṃśati BhP.
     m. of a king of Vajra-rātra Kathās.
     m. of a monkey R.
rambhā f. see next.

rambhā f. the plantain (Musa Sapientum) Kāv. Kathās. &c.
     f. a sort of rice L.
     f. a cotton string round the loins L.
     f. a courtezan Kāv. (v.l. for veśyā)
     f. a kind of metre Col.
     f. N. of Gauri or of Dākṣāyaṇi in the Malaya mountains Cat. of a celebrated Apsaras (wife of Nala-kūbara and carried off by Rāvaṇa; sometimes regarded as a form of Lakshmi and as the most beautiful woman of Indra's paradise) MBh. Kāv. &c.
rambhātṛtīyā rambhā-tṛtīyā f. N. of the third day of the first half of the month Jyaiṣṭha (so called because Hindū women on this day imitate Rambhā, who bathed on the same day with partic. ceremonies) Cat.
rambhābhisāra rambhā-bhisāra (-bhābh-) m. f. N. of two dramas.
rambhāmañjarī rambhā-mañjarī f. N. of two dramas.
rambhāvrata rambhā-vrata n. N. of a partic. ceremony (cf. -tṛtīyā) Cat.
rambhāstambha rambhā-stambha m. the trunk of a plantain tree Naish.
rambhāstambhana rambhā-stambhana n. the turning of Rambhā into a pillar Mcar. (cf. R. i, 64).
rambhoru mf (ū) n. having thighs (smooth and tapering) like (the stem of) a plantain tree, full, round, lovely (said of women, esp. in the voc. rambhoru cf. Vām. ii, 49) MBh. Kāv. &c.

rambhin mfn. carrying a staff or stick (m. an old man, a doorkeeper Sāy.) RV.
rambhiṇī f. (prob.) the shaft of a spear RV.

ripsu mfn. (fr. Desid.) wishing to seize or grasp Vop.

ram el. 1. Ā. (Dhātup. xx, 23) ramate (Ved. also P. ramati or ramṇāti pf. rarāma MBh.; reme Br. &c.; aor. 3. pl. ranta RV.; araṃsīt Kāv.; araṃsta RV.; raṃsiṣam SV.; fut. rantā Gr.; raṃsyati Br.; -te ib. &c.; inf. ramitum MBh.; rantum ib. &c.; rantos Br.; ind. p. ratvā ib.; rantvā Kāv.; -ramya or -ratya Pāṇ. 6-4, 38), to stop, stay, make fast, calm, set at rest (P.; esp. pres. ramṇāti) RV. VS.; (P. Ā.)to delight, make happy, enjoy carnally MBh. Hariv. Śukas.; (Ā.) to stand still, rest, abide, like to stay with (loc. or dat.) RV. &c. &c.; (Ā.; P. only m.c.) to be glad or pleased, rejoice at, delight in, be fond of (loc. instr. or inf.) RV. &c. &c.; to play or sport, dally, have sexual intercourse with (instr. with or without samam, saha, sākam or sārdham), ChUP. MBh. &c.; to couple (said of deer) Pāṇ. 3-1, 26, Vātt. 8 Pat. (cf. Caus.); to play with i.e. put to stake (instr.) Bhaṭṭ.: Caus. ramayati or rāmayati (aor. arīramat), to cause to stay, stop, set at rest RV. TS. PañcavBr. KātyŚr.; (ramayati, m.c. also -te) to gladden, delight, please, caress, enjoy carnally MBh. Kāv. &c. (3. sg. ramayati-tarām, Ratnāv. iii, 9); to enjoy one's self, be pleased or delighted MBh. Hariv.; mṛgān ramayati, he tells that the deer are coupling Pāṇ. 3-1, 26 Vārtt. 8 Pat.: Desid. in riraṃsā, -su q.v.: Desid. of Caus. in riramayiṣu q.v.: Intesis. raṃramyate or raṃramīti Pāṇ. 7-4, 85. [Cf. Zd. ram, Gk. [greek] , [characters]; Lith. 'rimti'; Goth. 'rimis'.]

rata mfn. pleased, amused, gratified BhP.
     mfn. delighting in, intent upon, fond or enamoured of, devoted or attached or addicted or disposed to (loc. instr. or comp.) ŚBr. &c. &c.
rata mfn. (ifc.) having sexual intercourse with BhP.
     mfn. loved, beloved MW.
ratā f. N. of the mother of Day MBh.
rata n. pleasure, enjoyment, (esp.) enjoyment of love, sexual union, copulation Kāv. Var. &c.
rata n. the private parts L.
ratakīla rata-kīla m. a dog Vās.
ratakūjita rata-kūjita n. lascivious murmur L.
rataguru rata-guru m. a husband L.
ratagṛha rata-gṛha n. pudendum muliebre Gal.
ratajvara rata-jvara m. a crow L.
ratatālin rata-tālin m. a libertine, voluptuary L.
ratatālī rata-tālī f. a procuress, bawd L.
ratanārāca rata-nārāca m. (only L.) a voluptuary
ratanārāca rata-nārāca. ; a dog
ratanārāca rata-nārāca. ; the god of love
ratanārāca rata-nārāca. ; lascivious murmur.
ratanārīca rata-nārīca m. (only L.) a voluptuary
     m. a dog
     m. the god of love
     m. lascivious murmur.
ratanidhi rata-nidhi m. the wagtail L.
ratabandha rata-bandha m. sexual union L.
ratamānasa rata-mānasa mfn. having a delighted mind or heart Cat.
ratarddhika rata-rddhika (for -ṛd-) n. (only L.) a day; bathing for pleasure; the aggre. gate of eight auspicious objects.
ratavat rata-vat mfn. pleased, gratified, happy R.
     mfn. containing a form of ram AitBr.
rataviśeṣa rata-viśeṣa m. pl. the various kinds of sexual union Cat.
ratavraṇa rata-vraṇa m. a dog L.
rataśāyin rata-śāyin m. a dog L.
ratahiṇḍaka rata-hiṇḍaka m. a seducer of women, libertine L.
ratānta m. the end of sexual enjoyment Kathās.
ratānduka m. a dog L.
ratāndhrī (?) f. mist, fog L.
ratāmarda m. a dog L.
ratāmbuka (?) n. du. the two deep places immediately over the hips L.
ratāyanī f. a prostitute, harlot L.
ratārambhāvasānika mfn. relating to the beginning and end of sexual enjoyment Cat.
ratārthin mfn. wishing for sexual enjoyment, amorous, lascivious
ratārthinī f. a wanton woman W.
ratemadā rate-madā f. an Apsaras L.
ratotsava m. the feast of sexual enjoyment Śak.
ratodvaha m. the Indian cuckoo L.
ratoparatasaṃsupta ratoparata-saṃsupta mfn. sleeping after the cessation of sexual enjoyment R.

rati f. rest, repose VS. ŚāṅkhGṛ.
     f. pleasure, enjoyment, delight in, fondness for (loc. or comp.; ratim with āp, labh, upa-labh, adhi-gam, vidkṛ or bandh and loc., "to find pleasure in") Up. Mn. MBh. &c.
     f. the pleasure of love, sexual passion or union, amorous enjoyment (often personified as one of the two wives of Kāma-deva, together with Prīti q.v.) Mn. MBh. &c.
     f. the pudenda L.
rati f. = rati-gṛha, pleasure-house VarBṛS.
     f. N. of the sixth Kala of the Moon Cat.
     f. of an Apsaras MBh.
     f. of the wife of Vibhu (mother of Priṭhu-ṣeṇa) BhP.
     f. of a magical incantation recited over weapons R.
     f. of the letter n Up.
     f. of a metre Col.
ratikara rati-kara mf (i) n. causing pleasure or joy R. BhP.
     mf (i) n. being in love, enamoured (= kāmin) VarBṛS.
ratikara rati-kara m. a partic. Samādhi L.
ratikara rati-kara mf (i) n. (ā) f. N. of an Apsaras Kāraṇḍ.
ratikarman rati-karman n. sexual intercourse MW.
ratikāntatarkavāgiśa rati-kānta-tarka-vāgiśa m. N. of a Sch. on the Mugdha-bodha Col.
ratikāmapūjā rati-kāma-pūjā f. N. of wk.
ratikuhara rati-kuhara n. pudendum muliebre L.
ratikriyā rati-kriyā f. = -karman Kām.
ratikheda rati-kheda m. the languor of sexual enjoyment
ratikhedakhinna rati-kheda-khinna m. fatigued by sexual enjoyment Pañcat.
ratikheda rati-kheda m. supta mfn. sleeping after the fatigue of sexual enjoyment Vikr.
ratiguṇa rati-guṇa m. N. of a Deva-gandharva MBh.
ratigṛha rati-gṛha n. a pleasure-house VarBṛS.
     n. pudendum muliebre L.
raticaraṇasamantasvara rati-caraṇa-samanta-svara m. N. of a Gandharva L.
ratijanaka rati-janaka m. N. of a prince Cat.
ratijaha rati-jaha m. N. of a Samādhi L.
ratijña rati-jña mfn. skilled in the art of love Hit.
ratitaskara rati-taskara m. "stealer of sexual enjoyment", a ravisher, seducer Hariv.
ratitāla rati-tāla m. (in music) a kind of measure Saṃgīt.
ratida rati-da mf (ā) n. causing pleasure or comfort VarYogay.
ratideva rati-deva w.r. for ranti-d-.
ratināga rati-nāga m. a kind of coitus L.
ratipati rati-pati m. "Rati's husband", Kāma-deva, the god of love Kāv. Pur.
ratiparicaya rati-paricaya m. frequent repetition of sexual enjoyment Śiś.
ratipāśa rati-pāśa m. a kind of coitus L.
ratiprapūrṇa rati-prapūrṇa m. N. of a partic. Kalpa or age Buddh.
ratipriya rati-priya mfn. pleasant during coition Vās.
     mfn. "beloved by Rati", N. of Kāma-deva L.
ratipriyā rati-priyā f. N. of Dākṣāyaṇī Cat. (v.l. ravi-p-)
     mfn. of a Suraṅganā Siṃhās.
ratiprīti rati-prīti f. du. Rati and Priti (the wives of Kāma-deva) Kathās.
ratiphala rati-phala mfn. productive of sexual pleasure, aphrodisiacal Ml.
ratibandhu rati-bandhu m. a husband, lover ib.
ratibhavana rati-bhavana n. = -gṛha, Var BṛS.
     n. a brothel L.
     n. pudendum muliebre VarBṛS.
ratibhoga rati-bhoga m. sexual enjoyment ib.
ratimañjarī rati-mañjarī f. N. of an erotic wk.
ratimañjarīguṇaleśasūcakāṣṭaka rati-mañjarī-guṇa-leśa-sūcakāṣṭaka n. N. of a Stotra.
ratimat rati-mat mfn. having enjoyment or pleasure, cheerful, glad, delighting in (loc.) Kathās.
     mfn. enamoured Ratnāv.
     mfn. accompanied by Rati ib.
ratimadā rati-madā f. an Apsaras L. (cf. rate-m-).
ratimandira rati-mandira n. a pleasure-house Pañcar.
     n. pudendum muliebre L.
ratimanmatha rati-manmatha (prob. n.) N. of a Nāṭaka; -pūjā f. N. of wk.
ratimitra rati-mitra m. a kind of coitus L.
     m. N. of a poet Subh.
ratiraṇadhira rati-raṇa-dhira mfn. bold or energetic in Love's contests MW.
ratiratnapradīpikā rati-ratna-pradīpikā f. N. of wk.
ratiramaṇa rati-ramaṇa m. "lover of Rati", N. of Kāma-deva, Mālatim.
ratirasa rati-rasa m. the taste or pleasure of love Amar.
ratirasa rati-rasa mfn. as sweet as love Megh.
ratirasaglāni rati-rasa-glāni f. lassitude after sexual enjoyment MW.
ratirahasya rati-rahasya n. "mysteries of love", N. of an erotic wk. by Kokkoka
ratirahasyadīpikā rati-rahasya-dīpikā f. N. of another wk. (prob. a Comm. on the former).
ratilakṣa rati-lakṣa m. sexual intercourse L.
ratilampaṭa rati-lampaṭa mfn. desirous of sexual intercourse, lascivious, lustful Cat.
ratilīla rati-līla m. (in music) a kind of measure Saṃgīt.
ratilīlā rati-līlā f. N. of a Surāṅganā Siṃhās.
ratilola rati-lola m. N. of a demon Buddh.
rativara rati-vara m. "Rati's husband", N. of Kāma-deva L.
     m. a gift or offering vowed to Rati's Cat.
rativardhana rati-vardhana mfn. increasing love BhP.
rativallī rati-vallī f. love compared to a creeper Kathās.
ratiśakti rati-śakti f. the faculty of sexual enjoyment, virile power Cāṇ.
ratiśūra rati-śūra m. "love-hero", a man of great generative power Pañcar.
ratisaṃyoga rati-saṃyoga m. sexual union R.
ratisaṃhita rati-saṃhita mfn. accompanied with love, abounding in affection MW.
ratisaṃgrahavyākhyā rati-saṃgraha-vyākhyā f. N. of wk.
ratisatvarā rati-satvarā f. Trigonella Corniculata L.
ratisarvasva rati-sarvasva n. the whole essence of love Śak.
     n. N. of wk.
ratisahacara rati-sahacara m. "Rati's consort", N. of Kāma-deva Daś.
ratisāra rati-sāra m. or n. N. of wk.
ratisundara rati-sundara m. a kind of coitus L.
ratisena rati-sena m. N. of a king of the Colas Rājat.
     m. of a poet Cat.
ratīśa m. = rati-pati Naish.
ratyaṅga raty-aṅga n. pudendum muliebre L.

ratikā f. (in music) a kind of Śruti Saṃgīt.

ratī f. m. c. for rati, the goddess of love MBh. Hariv.

rantavya mfn. to be rejoiced at or enjoyed, to be toyed with or carnally known Mṛicch.
rantavya n. pleasure, enjoyment, play MW.

ranti f. (for 1. see p.866, col.3) loving to stay, abiding gladly with (loc.) AV. VS.
     f. pleasure, delight (used as a term of endearment for a cow) TS. VS. PañcavBr.
ranti m. N. of a lexicographer (= ranti-deva) Śiś. Sch.
rantideva ranti-deva m. N. of Viṣṇu L.
     m. of a king of the lunar race (son of Saṃkṛiti; he spent his riches in performing grand sacrifices and the blood which issued from the bodies of the slaughtered victims was changed into a river called carmaṇ-vatī Sch. on Megh. 46) MBh. Kāv. Pur.
     m. of another king Hcar.
     m. of a teacher of Yoga and various authors, esp. of a lexicographer (= ranti) Cat.
     m. a dog W.
rantināra ranti-nāra m. N. of a king BhP.
rantibhāra ranti-bhāra m. N. of a king BhP.

rantu f. a way, road L.
     f. a river L.

rantumanas rantu-manas mfn. inclined to take pleasure, wishing to enjoy sexual intercourse MW.

rantṛ mfn. gladly abiding with, delighting in (loc.) RV.

rantos see ram and a-rantos.

rama mfn. pleasing, delighting, rejoicing (only ifc.; cf. mano-r-)
     mfn. dear, beloved W.
rama m. (only L.) joy
rama m. a lover, husband, spouse
rama m. Kāma-deva, the god of love
rama m. the red-flowering Aśoka
ramā f. see s.v.

ramaka mfn. sporting, dallying, toying amorously
ramaka m. a lover, suitor MW.
ramakatva ramaka-tva n. love, affection ib.

ramaṇa mf (ī) n. pleasing, charming, delightful BhP.
ramaṇa m. a lover, husband (cf. kṣapā-r-) MBh. Kāv. &c.
ramaṇa m. Kāma-deva, the god of love L.
ramaṇa m. an ass L.
ramaṇa m. a testicle L.
ramaṇa m. a tree similar to the Melia Bukayun L.
ramaṇa m. = tinduka L.
ramaṇa m. N. of Aruṇa or the charioteer of the Sun L.
ramaṇa m. of a mythical son of Manoharā MBh. Hariv.
ramaṇa m. of a man Pravar.
ramaṇa pl. N. of a people (cf. ramaṭha) MBh.
ramaṇa mf (ī) n. (ā) f. a charming woman, wife, mistress L.
     mf (ī) n. a kind of metre Col.
     mf (ī) n. N. of Dākṣāyaṇī in Rāma-tirtha Cat.
ramaṇa mf (ī) n. (ī) f. see s.v.
ramaṇa n. pleasure, joy Subh.
ramaṇa n. dalliance, amorous sport, sexual union, copulation Nir. Śukas.
ramaṇa n. decoying (of deer) Śiś. vi, 9 (cf. Pat. on Pāṇ. 6-4, 24 Vārtt. 3)
ramaṇa n. (ifc.) gladdening, delighting BhP.
ramaṇa n. the hinder parts, pudenda (= jaghana) L.
ramaṇa n. the root of Trichosanthes Dioeca L.
ramaṇa n. N. of a forest Hariv.
ramaṇa n. of a town DivyĀv.
ramaṇapati ramaṇa-pati m. N. of a poet Cat.
ramaṇavasati ramaṇa-vasati f. the dwelling-place of a lover Megh.
ramaṇāsakta mfn. addicted to pleasure Subh.
ramaṇaka m. N. of a son of Yajña-bāhu BhP.
     m. of a son of Viti-hotra ib.
     m. of a Dvipa ib.
ramaṇaka n. N. of a Varsha (ruled by Ramaṇaka) MBh. BhP.
ramaṇaka n. of a town DivyĀv.

ramaṇī f. a beautiful young woman, mistress, wife Kāv. Kathās. BhP.
     f. Aloe Indica L.
     f. a kind of metre Col.
     f. N. of a serpent-maid Rājat.
ramaṇīsakta ramaṇī-sakta mfn. devoted to a mistress or wife Subh.

ramaṇīya mf (ā) n. to be enjoyed, pleasant, agreeable, delightful, charming Up. MBh. &c.
ramaṇīyā f. N. of a singer Mālav.
     mf (ā) n. of a town HPariś.
ramaṇīyacaraṇa ramaṇīya-caraṇa mfn. of pleasant conduct or behaviour ChUp.
ramaṇīyajanman ramaṇīya-janman mfn. of auspicious birth, born under an auspicious star, Mālatim.
ramaṇīyaḍāmara ramaṇīya-ḍāmara mfn. charming and amazing (-tva n.) ib.
ramaṇīyatama ramaṇīya-tama mfn. most charming MW.
ramaṇīyatara ramaṇīya-tara mfn. more charming or lovely (-tva n.) Jātakam.
ramaṇīyatā ramaṇīya-tā f. loveliness, beauty, charm Kāv. Sāh.
ramaṇīyatāraka ramaṇīya-tāraka (prob.) m. N. of a Mantra.
ramaṇīyatva ramaṇīya-tva n. = -tā R. Śak.
ramaṇīyarāghava ramaṇīya-rāghava (prob.) n. N. of a poem.

ramaṇīya Nom. (fr. ramaṇī) Ā. -yate, to represent a wife, be the mistress of (gen.) Sāh.

ramaṇīyaka m. or n. (?) N. of an island Suparṇ.
ramaṇīyaka w.r. for rāmaṇīyaka q.v.

ramaṇya mfn. = ramaṇīya1 (in su-ramaṇya q.v.)

ramati f. a place of pleasant resort AV. TBr.
ramati f. (ram-) mfn. liking to remain in one place, not straying (said of a cow) AV. TS.
ramati m. (only L.) a lover
ramati m. paradise, heaven
ramati m. a crow
ramati m. time
ramati m. Kāma-deva, the god of love.

ramayantikā f. N. of a dancing girl Daś.

ramā f. of rama q.v.
     f. a wife, mistress W.
     f. N. of Lakṣmī, the goddess of fortune Bhartṛ. BhP.
     f. good luck, fortune, splendour, opulence Cāṇ.
     f. splendour, pomp Bhām.
     f. N. of the 11th day in the dark half of the month Kārttika Cat.
     f. of the syllable śṛṛm (also rama) Sarvad.
     f. of a daughter of Śaśi-dhvaja and wife of Kalki KalkiP.
ramākānta ramā-kānta (Pañcat.) (L.) m. "lover or husband of Ramā", N. of Viṣṇu.
ramādhava ramā-dhava (L.) m. "lover or husband of Ramā", N. of Viṣṇu.
ramādhipa ramā-dhipa (-mādh-) m. "lord of Ramā", id. Cat.
ramānātha ramā-nātha m. id. MBh.
     m. N. of various authors (also with vaidya and rāyi) Cat.
ramāpati ramā-pati m. = ramādhipa Kathās. BhP.
     m. N. of various authors (also with miśra) Cat.
ramāpriya ramā-priya n. "dear to Ramā", a lotus L.
ramāveṣṭa ramā-veṣṭa m. turpentine L.
ramāśaṃkara ramā-śaṃkara m. N. of an author Cat.
ramāśraya ramā-śraya (-māś-) m. "refuge of Ramā", N. of Viṣṇu BhP.
rameśa (Kāv.) (Pur.) m. = = ramādhipa.
rameśvara (Pur.) m. = = ramādhipa.

ramita mfn. (fr. Caus.) gladdened, delighted, rendered happy Gīt.
ramita n. (prob.) pleasure, delight (see next).
ramitaṃgama ramita-ṃ-gama m. a proper N. Pāṇ. 3-2, 47 Sch.

ramya mf (ā) n. to be enjoyed, enjoyable, pleasing, delightful, beautiful ŚBr. &c. &c.
ramya mf (ā) n. = bala-kara L.
ramya m. Michelia Champaka L.
ramya m. another kind of plant (= baka) L.
ramya m. N. of a son of Āgnidhra VP.
ramya m. or n. (?) a pleasant abode Viṣṇ.
ramya mf (ā) n. (ā) f. night Hariv.
ramya m. Hibiscus Mutabilis L.
ramya m. = mahendra-vāruṇī L.
ramya m. (in music) a kind of Śruti Saṃgīt.
ramya m. N. of a daughter of Meru (wife of Ramya) BhP.
ramya m. of a river W.
ramya n. the root of Trichosanthes Dioeca L.
ramya n. semen virile L.
ramyagrāma ramya-grāma m. N. of a village MBh.
ramyatā ramya-tā f. (Pratāp.),
ramyatva ramya-tva n. (R.) pleasantness, loveliness, beauty.
ramyadāruṇa ramya-dāruṇa mfn. beautiful and terrible MBh.
ramyadeva ramya-deva m. N. of a man the father of Loṣṭa-deva, Śrikaṇṭh.
ramyapatha ramya-patha mfn. furnished with pleasant roads Laghuk.
ramyapuṣpa ramya-puṣpa m. Bombyx Heptaphylum L.
ramyaphala ramya-phala m. Strychnos Nux Vomica L.
ramyarūpa ramya-rūpa mfn. having a lovely form, beautiful Bhām.
ramyaśrī ramya-śrī m. N. of Viṣṇu Pañcar.
ramyasānu ramya-sānu mfn. having pleasant peaks or summits (said of a mountain) MW.
ramyākṣi m. N. of a man Pravar.
ramyāntara mfn. pleasant at intervals, pleasantly diversified (said of a journey) Śak.

ramyaka m. Melia Sempervirens Bhpr.
     m. N. of a son of Āgnidhra BhP.
ramyaka n. (in Sāṃkhya) one of the 8 perfections or Siddhis Tattvas. Sāṃkhyak. Sch. (also ā f. scil. siddhi)
ramyaka n. the root of Trichosanthes Dioeca Suśr.
ramyaka n. N. of a Varsha called after Ramyaka Pur.

ramra m. N. of Aruṇa (the charioteer of the Sun) L. (cf. ramaṇa)
     m. beauty, splendour (= śobhā) L.

ramaṭha m. pl. N. of a people in the west of India (also read ramaṭa, rāmaṭha) MBh. VarBṛS.
ramaṭha n. = rāmaṭha, Asa Foetida L.
ramaṭhadhvani ramaṭha-dhvani m. Asa Foetida L.

ramala m. or n. (cf. Arabic [arabic] rammāl) a mode of fortune-telling by means of dice (a branch of divination borrowed from the Arabs) Cat.
     m. N. of various wks.
ramalagrantha ramala-grantha m.
ramalacintāmaṇi ramala-cintāmaṇi m.
ramalatattvasāra ramala-tattva-sāra m.
ramalatantra ramala-tantra n.
ramalanavaratna ramala-nava-ratna n.
ramalapaddhati ramala-paddhati f.
ramalapraśna ramala-praśna m.
ramalapraśnatantra ramala-praśna-tantra n.
ramalabhūṣaṇa ramala-bhūṣaṇa n.
ramalayantrikā ramala-yantrikā f.
ramalarahasya ramala-rahasya n.
ramalarahasyasārasaṃgraha ramala-rahasya-sāra-saṃgraha m.
ramalaśāstra ramala-śāstra n.
ramalasāra ramala-sāra m.
ramalasiktā ramala-siktā (?) f. N. of wks.
ramalābhidheya m.
ramalāmṛta ramalāmṛta m.
ramalenduprakāśa ramalendu-prakāśa m.
ramalotkarṣa ramalotkarṣa m. N. of wks.

ramph (cf. ṛph and raph) cl.1.P. ramphati, to go Dhātup. xi, 20 (accord. to Vop. also "to kill").

ramb (cf. lamb) cl.1.Ā. rambate, to hang down RV. [Cf. Lith. 'rambus', 'rambokas'.]

ramb (cf. 2. rambh) cl.1.Ā. rambate, to sound Dhātup. x, 14; cl.1. P. rambati, to go, xv, 87 (cf. raṇv).

rambh see rabh.

rambha &c. see p.867, col.2.
rambhin &c. see p.867, col.2.

rambh (cf. 2. ramb) cl.1.Ā. rambhate, to sound, roar Dhātup. x, 24 (only p. rambhamāṇa BhP.)

rambha mfn. sounding, roaring, lowing &c. (see go-r-)
rambhā f. a sounding, roaring, lowing &c. L.

rambhaṇa n. a lowing L.
rambhita rambhita n. a lowing L.

ramya ramra see above.

ray (cf. lay) cl.1.Ā. rayate, to go Dhātup. xiv, 10.

raya m. ( rī) the stream of a river, current MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. quick motion, speed, swiftness (eṇa and āt ind. quickly, immediately, straightway) Kāv. Pur.
     m. course (cf. saṃvatsarar-)
     m. impetuosity, vehemence, ardour, zeal, Śis. BhP.
     m. N. of a son of Purū-ravas BhP.
     m. of another king Cat.
rayapraśnasūtrasiddhānta raya-praśna-sūtra-siddhānta m. N. of wk.
rayamaṇi raya-maṇi m. N. of two Sāmans ĀrṣBr.
rayavat raya-vat mfn. of rapid course, swift MW.

rayaṇasāra rayaṇa-sāra m. N. of wk.

rayiṣṭha mfn. very swift or fleet or vehement W.
rayiṣṭha m. N. of Agni or Kubera or Brahman ib.
rayiṣṭha n. N. of various Sāmans ĀrṣBr.

rayaka v.l. for ravaka q.v.

rayas see amūrta-rayas.

rayi m. or (rarely) f. (fr. rā; the following forms occur in the Veda, rayis, -yim, -yibhis, -yīṇām; rayyā, -yyaī, -yyām; cf. 2. rai), property, goods, possessions, treasure, wealth (often personified) RV. AV. VS. Br. ŚrS. ChUp.
     m. stuff, materials PraśnUp.
rayi v.l. for raji q.v.
rayi m. (?) mfn. rich RV. viii, 31, 11; ix, 101, 7.
rayida rayi-da mfn. bestowing wealth RV.
rayidā rayi-dā mfn. bestowing wealth RV.
rayidhāraṇapiṇḍa rayi-dhāraṇa-piṇḍa m. a lump of earth Kauś.
rayipati rayi-pati m. lord of wealth ib.
rayimat rayi-mat mfn. = -vat (q.v.) ib. VS. ŚBr. ChUp.
     mfn. containing the word rayi ŚBr.
rayivat rayi-vat mfn. possessing wealth, rich RV. (cf. revat).
rayivid rayi-vid mfn. obtaining or possessing wealth RV.
rayivṛdh rayi-vṛdh mfn. enjoying wealth ib.
rayiṣac rayi-ṣac (-ṣāc) mfn. possessing wealth ib.
rayiṣah rayi-ṣah (-ṣāh) mfn. ruling over wealth ib.
rayiṣṭhā rayi-ṣṭhā (AV.),
rayiṣṭhāna rayi-ṣṭhāna (AV.),
rayisthāna rayi-sthāna (RV.),possessed of wealth, wealthy; m. a rich man.

rayikva v.l. for raikva q.v.

rayintama rayin-tama mfn. (superl. of an unused form rayin; cf. Pāṇ. 8-2, 17) possessing much property, very wealthy RV.

rayīyat mfn. (p. from a Nom. rayīyatī) wishing for wealth or riches RV.

rayīṣin mfn. desiring treasures SV. (prob. w.r.)

rayyāvaṭṭa m. N. of a man Rājat. (cf. rathāvaṭṭa under 1. ratha).

rarāṭa n. = lalāṭa, the forehead, brow VS. TBr. Kāṭh. PārGṛ.
rarāṭī f. id. BhP.
     n. twisted grass used for the Havir-dhāna Br. ŚrS.

rarāṭya mf (ā) n. belonging or relating to the forehead PārGṛ.
rarāṭyā f. twisted grass &c. (= rarāṭī q.v.) ŚāṅkhBr. ŚrS.
     mf (ā) n. the horizon ŚāṅkhBr.

rarāṇa mfn. ( rā) distributing, bestowing, bountiful, liberal RV.

rarāvan mfn. id. ib. (others "w.r. for arāvan").

rarph (cf. raph), cl.: P. rarphati, to go Dhātup. xi, 18 (v.l.)

ralamānātha ralamā-nātha m. N. of a poet Cat.

ralarola (prob.) m. howling, wailing, lamenting HPariś.

ralā f. a species of bird VarBṛS.

rallaka m. a species of bird VarBṛS.

rallaka m. a species of stag or deer with a shaggy or hairy body Kād.
     m. a woollen cloth, coverlet, blanket ŚārṅgS.
     m. the eyelashes. L.

rava m. (1. ru) a roar, yell, cry, howl (of animals, wild beasts &c.) RV. &c. &c.
     m. song, singing (of birds) MBh. R. &c.
     m. hum, humming (of bees) Ragh. Kathās.
     m. clamour, outcry Kathās.
     m. thunder RV. MBh.
     m. talk MW.
     m. any noise or sound (e.g. the whizz of a bow, the ringing of a bell &c.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
ravā f. see s.v.

ravaṇa mfn. roaring, yelling, crying, howling, singing &c. Bhaṭṭ.
     mfn. sonorous (= śabdana) L.
     mfn. sharp, hot (= tīkṣṇa) L.
     mfn. unsteady, fickle (= cañcala) L.
ravaṇa m. a sound L.
ravaṇa m. a camel L.
ravaṇa m. the Koīl or Indian cuckoo L.
ravaṇa m. wagtail (= bhaṇḍaka) L.
ravaṇa m. a bee L.
ravaṇa m. a big cucumber L.
ravaṇa m. N. of a man g. śivādi
ravaṇa m. of a serpent-king L.
ravaṇa n. brass, bell-metal L.

ravat see under 1. ru.
ravamāṇa see under 1. ru.
ravāṇa see under 1. ru.

ravata m. = rava, roaring, yelling &c. ĀpŚr.

ravatha m. id. RV. ŚBr. Lāṭy.
     m. the Indian cuckoo L.

ravas see purū- and bṛhad-r-.

ravasa see purū-r-.

ravitṛ mfn. one who cries or calls out, crier, screamer AitBr.

ravaka m. N. of a Dharaṇa or partic. weight of pearls (30 making the Dharaṇa; v.l. rayaka, rivaka) VarBṛS. Hcat.

ravaṇaka m. or n. (?) a filter made of cane or bamboo Buddh.

ravā f. Gossypium Herbaceum L.

ravi m. (accord. to Uṇ. iv, 138 Sch. fr. 1. ru) a partic. form of the sun (sometimes regarded as one of the 12 Ādityas; hence ravi is also a N. of the number "twelve") Var. Hariv. &c.
     m. the sun (in general) or the sun-god, Mṇ. MBh. &c.
ravi m. = ravidina, Sunday Inscr.
     m. Calotropis Gigantea L.
     m. a mountain L.
     m. N. of a Sauvīraka MBh.
     m. of a son of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra ib.
     m. of the author of a Comm. on the Kāvya-prakāśa Cat.
     m. of the author of the Horāprakāśa ib.
     m. the right canal for the passage of the vital air (?) W.
ravikara ravi-kara m. N. of an author Cat.
ravikānta ravi-kānta m. sun-stone, a sort of crystal (= sūryakānta) L.
ravikāntamaya ravi-kānta-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of sun-stones Naish.
ravikiraṇa ravi-kiraṇa m. a sunbeam Śak.
ravikiraṇa ravi-kiraṇa m. kūrcikā f. N. of wk.
ravikīrti ravi-kīrti m. N. of a poet (of the 7th century) Cat.
ravikuladīpaprakāsa ravi-kula-dīpa-prakāsa m. N. of wk.
ravigupta ravi-gupta m. (with bhadanta) N. of a poet Cat.
ravigraha ravi-graha m.
ravigrahaṇa ravi-grahaṇa n. an eclipse of the sun Cat.
ravigrāvan ravi-grāvan m. = -kānta L.
ravicakra ravi-cakra n. a partic. astronomical diagram (the sun represented as a man carrying the stars on the various parts of his body) GāruḍaP.
ravicakrakṣepakadhruvāṅkāḥ ravi-cakra-kṣepaka-dhruvāṅkāḥ pl. N. of astronomical tables.
ravicandra ravi-candra m. N. of the author of a Comm. on the Amaru-śataka.
ravija ravi-ja m. "sun-born", N. of the planet Saturn VarBṛS.
     m. of Yama Subh.
ravija ravi-ja pl. N. of partic. meteors or comets ib.
ravitanaya ravi-tanaya m. "son of the sun", N. of the planet Saturn ib.
     m. of Yama VP.
ravitīrtha ravi-tīrtha n. N. of a Tirtha Cat.
ravitejas ravi-tejas n. the radiance of the sun MW.
ravidatta ravi-datta m. N. of a priest and of a poet Cat.
ravidāsa ravi-dāsa m. N. of a poet ib.
ravidina ravi-dina n. day of the sun, Sunday Inscr.
ravidīpta ravi-dīpta mfn. lighted or illuminated by the sun VarBṛS.
ravidugdha ravi-dugdha n. the milk of Calotropis Gigantea Bhpr.
ravideva ravi-deva m. N. of a poet Cat.
ravidharman ravi-dharman m. N. of the author of a Comm. on the Kavi-rahasya ib.
ravidhvaja ravi-dhvaja m. "having the sun for a banner", day L.
ravinandana ravi-nandana m. "son of the sun", N. of Manu Vaivasvata BhP.
     m. of the ape Su-griva L.
ravināga ravi-nāga m. N. of a poet Cat.
ravinetra ravi-netra m. "sun-eyed", N. of Viṣṇu A.
ravipatigurumūrti ravi-pati-gurumūrti f. N. of wk.
ravipattra ravi-pattra m. Calotropis Gigantea L.
raviputra ravi-putra m. "son of the sun", N. of the planet Saturn VarBṛS.
raviprabhu ravi-prabhu m. N. of a Brāhman Virac.
ravipraśna ravi-praśna m. N. of wk.
ravipriya ravi-priya m. (only L.) Calotropis Gigantea
     m. Nerium Odorum Rubro-simplex
     m. Artocarpus Locucha
ravipriyā ravi-priyā f. N. of Dākṣsyāṇī in Gaṅgā-dvāra Cat. (v.l. rati-priyā)
ravipriya ravi-priya n. a red lotus-flower L.
ravipriya ravi-priya n. copper L.
ravibimba ravi-bimba n. the sun's disk VarBṛS.
ravimaṇi ravi-maṇi m. = -kānta, ŚārṅgP
ravimaṇḍala ravi-maṇḍala n. = -bimba BhP.
ravimāsaka ravi-māsaka m. a solar month Sūryas.
ravimuhūrta ravi-muhūrta m. or n. N. of wk.
raviratna ravi-ratna n. = -kānta Rājat.
raviratnaka ravi-ratnaka n. "sun-jewel", a ruby L.
raviratha ravi-ratha m. the Sun's chariot Siṃhās.
ravilocana ravi-locana m. "sun-eyed", N. of Śiva Śivag.
     m. of Viṣṇu L.
raviloha ravi-loha n. "sun-metal", copper L.
ravivaṃśa ravi-vaṃśa m. the solar race (of kings) Naish.
ravivarman ravi-varman m. N. of a man Inscr.
ravivāra ravi-vāra m. = -dina W.
ravivāravratavidhi ravi-vāra-vrata-vidhi m. N. of wk.
ravivāsara ravi-vāsara m. n. = -dina Cat.
ravisaṃkrānti ravi-saṃkrānti f. the sun's entrance into a sign of the zodiac MārkP.
ravisaṃkrāntinirṇaya ravi-saṃkrānti-nirṇaya m. N. of wk.
ravisaṃjñaka ravi-saṃjñaka n. "called after the sun", copper L. (cf. -loha).
ravisamaprabha ravi-sama-prabha mfn. radiant as the sun MW.
ravisārathi ravi-sārathi m. "the Sun's charioteer", N. of Aruṇa or the Dawn L.
ravisuta ravi-suta m. "son of the sun", N. of the planet Saturn VarBṛS.
     m. of the ape Su-griva Ragh.
ravisundararasa ravi-sundara-rasa m. N. of a partic. elixir Cat.
ravisūnu ravi-sūnu m. "son of the sun", the planet Saturn L.
ravisena ravi-sena m. N. of a poet Cat.
ravīndra m. N. of an author Cat.
ravīndra w.r. for sunrendra Hariv.
ravīṣṭa m. "loved by the sun", an orange L.
ravīṣṭā f. Polanisia Icosandra L.

ravita n. precipitation, hurry L.

ravitṛ see p.868, col.3.

ravinda n. = aravinda, a lotus-flower L.

ravipulā ra-vipulā see under 2. ra.

ravīṣu m. the god of love, Kāmadeva L. (v.l. varīṣu).

raśanā f. (prob. connected with raśmi and rāśi and derived from a lost raś) a rope, cord, strap
     f. rein, bridle
     f. girth, girdle, zone (esp. of woman) RV. &c. &c. (also fig. applied to the fingers; cf. Naigh. ii, 5)
     f. a ray of light, beam ŚāṅkhBr.
     f. the tongue (w.r. for rasanā) L.
raśanā f. (ifc.) girt by, dependent on Hariv. BhP.
raśanākalāpa raśanā-kalāpa m. a woman's girdle formed out of several strings or threads Kāv. (cf. raśmi-kalāpa).
raśanākalāpaka raśanā-kalāpaka m. a woman's girdle formed out of several strings or threads Kāv. (cf. raśmi-kalāpa).
raśanākṛta raśanā-kṛta (-nāk-) mfn. guided or led by a cord or bridle Kauś.
raśanāguṇa raśanā-guṇa m. the cord of a girdle
raśanāguṇa raśanā-guṇa m. -ṇāspada n. "place for the cord of a girdle", the waist Kum.
raśanāpada raśanā-pada n. "place for the girdle", the hip L.
raśanopamā f. "string of comparisons", a form of simile (when the object to which anything is compared is made the subject of another comparison, which again leads to a third and so on) Sāh.

raśana in comp. for raśā,
raśanasammita raśana-sammita (-na-) mfn. as long as the rope (on the sacrificial post) TS. ĀpŚr.

raśanāya Nom. Ā. -yate (only p. raśanāyamāna), to be guided by a rein AV.

raśmi m. (exceptionally f.; cf. raśanā and Uṇ. iv, 46) a string, rope, cord, trace, rein, bridle, leash, goad, whip (also fig. applied to the fingers) RV. &c. &c.
     m. a measuring cord RV. viii, 25, 18
     m. a ray of light, beam, splendour RV. &c. &c.
raśmi m. = anna, food VS. xv, 16
raśmi m. = pakṣa, or pakṣman L.
raśmikalāpa raśmi-kalāpa m. a pearl-necklace consisting of 54 or 56 threads VarBṛS.
raśmiketu raśmi-ketu m. "beam-bannered", a partic. comet ib.
     m. N. of a Rākṣasa R.
raśmikrīḍa raśmi-krīḍa m. N. of a Rākṣasa R.
raśmijāla raśmi-jāla n. a net or garland of rays VarBṛS.
raśmipa raśmi-pa m. pl. N. of a partic. class of deceased ancestors VP.
raśmipati raśmi-pati mfn. drunk by the rays of the sun (= āditya-raśmaya eva pātāro yāsām, scil. apām Sch.; lit. "ray-lord") TĀr.
raśmipati raśmi-pati m. Calotropis Gigantea L.
raśmipavitra raśmi-pavitra (-mi-) mfn. purified by rays or beams TBr.
raśmipuñja raśmi-puñja m. a heap or mass of rays VP.
raśmiprabhāsa raśmi-prabhāsa m. N. of a Buddha Buddh.
raśmimaṇḍala raśmi-maṇḍala n. a circle or garland of rays AV.Pariś.
raśmimat raśmi-mat mfn. having rays or beams, radiant R.
raśmimat raśmi-mat m. the sun MBh.
raśmimat raśmi-mat m. N. of a man Kathās.
raśmimaya raśmi-maya mf (ī) n. formed or consisting of rays BhP.
raśmimālin raśmi-mālin mfn. encircled or garlanded with rays R.
     mfn. the sun L.
raśmimuca raśmi-muca m. "ray-emitting", the sun MBh.
raśmirasaprayoga raśmi-rasa-prayoga m. N. of wk.
raśmirāja raśmi-rāja m. "ray-lord", N. of a man Buddh. (cf. raśmi-pati).
raśmivat raśmi-vat mfn. = -mat TBr. MBh. &c.
raśmivat raśmi-vat m. the sun MBh.
raśmivat raśmi-vat mfn. (atī) f. a verse containing the word raśmi Kāṭh.
raśmiśatasahasraparipūrṇadhvaja raśmi-śata-sahasra-paripūrṇa-dhvaja m. N. of a Buddha Buddh.

raśman m. = raśmi
     m. only in instr. raśmā (RV. vi, 67, 1) and ifc. (cf. a-raśman and sthāraśman).

raśmin (ifc.) = raśmi, a rein, bridle BhP.

raśmisa m. N. of a Dānava Hariv. (v.l. rabhasa and nabhasa).

raśmīvat raśmī-vat mfn. = raśmi-vat VS.

ras (cf. 1. rās) cl.1.P. (Dhātup. xvii, 63) rasati (rarely Ā. -te; pf. rarāsa resuḥ MBh. &c.; aor. arāsīt Gr.; fut. rasitā, rasiṣyati ib.; inf. rasitum ib.), to roar, yell, cry, sound, reverberate ŚBr. &c. &c.; to praise Naigh. iii, 14: Caus. rāsayati (aor. arīrasat), Gr.: Desid. rirasiṣati ib.: Intens. rārasyate (or rārasti, Gr.), to cry out loudly, scream aloud Bhaṭṭ.

rasana n. (for 2. see p.870, col.3) the act of roaring or screaming or rumbling or thundering, any sound or noise VarBṛS. Bālar.
     n. croaking (of frogs) VarBṛS.

rasita mfn. (for 2. see p.871, col.1) sounded, resounding, uttering inarticulate sounds Kād. Gīt.
rasita n. a roar, scream, cry, noise, sound, thunder Kāv. Rājat.
rasitāśin mfn. consuming or destroying by mere noise MW.

rasitṛ mfn. (for 2. see p.871, col.1) one who roars or bellows Sāh.

ras (rather Nom. fr. rasa below) cl.10.P. (Dhātup. xxxv. 77) rasayati (rarely Ā. -te ep. also rasati and rasyati), to taste, relish ŚBr. Up. MBh. &c.; to feel, perceive, be sensible of Sāh.; to love Dhātup.: Desid. rirasayiṣati, to desire to taste Śiś.

rasa m. (ifc. f. ā) the sap or juice of plants, Juice of fruit, any liquid or fluid, the best or finest or prime part of anything, essence, marrow RV. &c. &c.
     m. water, liquor, drink MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. juice of the sugar-cane, syrup Suśr.
     m. any mixture, draught, elixir, potion R. BhP.
     m. melted butter L.
rasa m. (with or scil. gavām) milk MBh.
rasa m. (with or scil. viṣasya) poison Daś. Rājat.
     m. nectar L.
     m. soup, broth L.
     m. a constituent fluid or essential juice of the body, serum, (esp.) the primary juice called chyle (formed from the food and changed by the bile into blood) ib.
     m. mercury, quicksilver (sometimes regarded as a kind of quintessence of the human body, else where as the seminal fluid of Śiva) Sarvad.
     m. semen virile RV. i, 105, 2
     m. myrrh L.
     m. any mineral or metallic salt Cat.
     m. a metal or mineral in a state of fusion (cf. upa-, mahā-r-)
     m. gold L.
     m. Vanguieria Spinosa L.
     m. a species of amaranth L.
     m. green onion L.
     m. resin L.
rasa m. = amṛta L.
     m. taste, flavour (as the principal quality of fluids, of which there are 6 original kinds, viz. madhura, sweet; amla, sour; lavaṇa, salt; kaṭuka, pungent; tikta, bitter; and kaṣāya, astringent; sometimes 63 varieties are distinguished, viz. beside the 6 original ones, 15 mixtures of 2, 20 of 3, 15 of 4, 6 of 5, and 1 of 6 flavours) ŚBr. &c. &c.
     m. N. of the number "six" VarBṛS. Śrutab.
     m. any object of taste, condiment, sauce, spice, seasoning MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. the tongue (as the organ of taste) BhP.
     m. taste or inclination or fondness for (loc. with or scil. upari, or comp.), love, affection, desire MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. charm pleasure, delight ib.
rasa m. (in rhet.) the taste or character of a work, the feeling or sentiment prevailing in it (from 8 to 10 Rasas are generally enumerated, viz. śṛṅgāra, love; vīra, heroism; bībhatsa, disgust; raudra, anger or fury; hāsya, mirth; bhayānaka, terror; karuṇa, pity; adbhuta, wonder; śānta, tranquillity or contentment; vātsalya, paternal fondness; the last or last two are sometimes omitted; cf. under bhāva) Bhar. Daśar. Kāvyād. &c.
     m. the prevailing sentiment in human character Uttarar. Rājat.
rasa m. (with Vaiṣṇavas) disposition of the heart or mind, religious sentiment (there are 5 Rasas or Ratis forming the 5 degrees of bhakti q.v., viz. śānti, dāsya, sākhya, vātsalya, and mādhurya) W.
     m. a kind of metre Piṅg.
     m. N. of the sacred syllable, "Om, "ŚāṅkhGṛ.
     m. the son of a Niṣāda and a Śanakī L.
rasā f. see s.v.
rasakaṅkāli rasa-kaṅkāli m. N. of a medical wk. by Kaṅkāli.
rasakadambakallolinī rasa-kadamba-kallolinī f. N. of a Comm. on Gita-govinda.
rasakarpūra rasa-karpūra n. sublimate of mercury Bhpr.
rasakarman rasa-karman n. a sacrificial rite connected with (the sipping of) liquids Kauś.
rasakarman rasa-karman n. = -kalpanā Sarvad.
rasakalikā rasa-kalikā f. N. of wk. on rhetoric.
rasakalpanā rasa-kalpanā f. preparation of quicksilver Cat.
rasakalpalatā rasa-kalpa-latā f.
rasakalpasārastava rasa-kalpa-sāra-stava m. N. of wks.
rasakalyāṇīvrata rasa-kalyāṇī-vrata n. N. of a partic. ceremony and of various wks.
rasakaṣāya rasa-kaṣāya m. or n. N. of a medical wk.
rasakulyā rasa-kulyā f. N. of a river in Kuśa-dvipa BhP.
rasaketu rasa-ketu m. N. of a prince L.
rasakesara rasa-kesara n. camphor L.
rasakomala rasa-komala n. a partic. mineral Cat.
rasakautuka rasa-kautuka n. N. of a medical wk.
rasakaumudī rasa-kaumudī f. N. of various wks.
rasakriyā rasa-kriyā f. the inspissation and application of fluid remedies or fomentations Suśr.
rasagaṅgādhara rasa-gaṅgā-dhara m. N. of an author
rasagaṅgādhara rasa-gaṅgā-dhara m. -rīya n. his wk.
rasagandha rasa-gandha m. or n. myrrh L. (v.l. -bhaṅga)
     m. N. of wk.
rasagandhaka rasa-gandhaka m. myrrh L.
     m. brimstone, sulphur L.
rasagarbha rasa-garbha n. a collyrium made from the juice of Curcuma Xanthorrhiza Bhpr.
     n. an ointment made from the calx of brass L.
     n. cinnabar L.
rasagāndhāra rasa-gāndhāra m. or n. N. of wk.
rasaguṇa rasa-guṇa mfn. possessing the quality of taste Mn. i, 78.
rasagovinda rasa-govinda m. N. of wk.
rasagraha rasa-graha mfn. apprehending flavours, having a taste for enjoyments BhP.
rasagraha rasa-graha m. the organ of taste ib.
rasagrāhaka rasa-grāhaka mfn. apprehending or perceiving flavours Tarkas.
rasaghana rasa-ghana mfn. full of juice, consisting entirely of juice ŚBr.
rasaghna rasa-ghna m. borax L.
rasacandra rasa-candra m.
rasacandrikā rasa-candrikā f.
rasacintāmaṇi rasa-cintāmaṇi m. N. of wks.
rasacūḍāmaṇi rasa-cūḍāmaṇi m. a partic. preparation L.
rasaja rasa-ja mfn. bred in fluids Mn. xi, 143
     mfn. proceeding from chyle L.
rasaja rasa-ja m. sugar, molasses L.
rasaja rasa-ja m. any insect engendered by the fermentation of liquids W.
rasaja rasa-ja n. blood L.
rasajāta rasa-jāta n. an ointment prepared from the calx of brass L.
rasajña rasa-jña mfn. knowing tastes or the taste of, appreciative (gen. or comp.) Kāv. Pur. Kathās.
     mfn. familiar with (loc. or comp.) Ragh. Uttarar.
rasajña rasa-jña m. a poet or any writer who understands the Rasas W.
rasajña rasa-jña m. an alchemist who understands the magical properties of mercury ib.
rasajña rasa-jña m. a physician or any preparer of mercurial and chemical compounds ib.
rasajña rasa-jña n. and (ā) f. the tongue Kāv. BhP.
rasajña rasa-jña n. -tā f. or -tva n. knowledge of flavours, poetical skill or taste, discrimination, judgement, experience, familiarity with (gen. or comp.) Kāv. Kām. Kathās.
rasajña rasa-jña n. alchemy W.
rasajñāna rasa-jñāna n. knowledge of tastes (a branch of medical science) Suśr.
rasajyeṣṭha rasa-jyeṣṭha m. the first or best taste, sweet taste, sweetness L.
     m. the sentiment of love W.
rasajvara rasa-jvara m. (prob.) a gastric fever HPariś.
rasatattvasāra rasa-tattva-sāra m. N. of wk.
rasatanmātra rasa-tanmātra n. the subtle element or rudiment of taste Tattvas.
rasatama rasa-tama (rasa-) m. the juice of all juices, essence of essences ŚBr. ChUp.
rasataraṃgiṇī rasa-taraṃgiṇī f. N. of various wks.
rasatas rasa-tas ind. according to taste or flavour MBh.
rasatā rasa-tā f. juiciness, fluidity MBh. Kād. &c. (-tām upetam, become fluid).
rasatejas rasa-tejas n. "strength of the chyle", blood L.
rasatva rasa-tva n. the being chyle, state of chyle MBh.
rasatvajātipramāṇa rasa-tva-jāti-pramāṇa n. N. of wk.
rasada rasa-da mfn. emitting juice or sap, exuding resin Nalod.
rasada rasa-da m. "giver of fluids or mixtures", a physician MBh.
rasadaṇḍa rasa-daṇḍa m. (prob.) a magic wand Pañcad.
rasadarpaṇa rasa-darpaṇa m. N. of wk.
rasadālikā rasa-dālikā f. a kind of sugar-cane L.
rasadīpikā rasa-dīpikā f.
rasadīrghikā rasa-dīrghikā f. N. of wks.
rasadrāvin rasa-drāvin m. a kind of citron L.
rasadhatu rasa-dhatu m. "fluid metal", quicksilver L.
rasadhenu rasa-dhenu f. a cow consisting of fruit-juice Hcat.
rasanātha rasa-nātha m. "chief of fluids", quicksilver L.
rasanābha rasa-nābha n. = -jāta L.
rasanāyaka rasa-nāyaka m. "lord of the feelings", N. of Kāmadeva Vcar.
     m. of Śiva L.
rasanibandha rasa-nibandha m.
rasanirūpaṇa rasa-nirūpaṇa n. N. of wks.
rasanivṛtti rasa-nivṛtti f. cessation or loss of taste W.
rasanetrikā rasa-netrikā f. realgar, red arsenic L.
rasanetrī rasa-netrī f. realgar, red arsenic L.
rasantama rasa-n-tama m. = rasa-tama ŚBr.
rasapati rasa-pati m. = -nātha L.
rasapaddhati rasa-paddhati f.
rasapadmacandrikā rasa-padma-candrikā f.
rasapadmākara rasa-padmākara m. (and -ra-campū f.),
rasaparimala rasa-parimala m. N. of wks.
rasaparpaṭī rasa-parpaṭī f. a partic. preparation of mercury Bhpr.
rasapākaja rasa-pāka-ja m. "produced by the maturing of juices", sugar L.
rasapācaka rasa-pācaka m. "cooker of sauces or flavours", a cook MBh.
rasapārijāta rasa-pārijāta m. N. of wk.
rasapuṣpa rasa-puṣpa n. a partic. preparation of mercury, a kind of muriate (formed by subliming a mixture of sulphur, mercury, and common salt in closed vessel) W.
rasaprakāśa rasa-prakāśa m. (and -śa-sudhākara, m.),
rasapradīpa rasa-pradīpa m. N. of various wks.
rasaprabandha rasa-prabandha m. "connection of Rasas", any poetical composition, (esp.) a drama Vikr.
rasaprāśanī rasa-prāśanī f. N. of the verse AV. v, 2, 3 Kauś.
rasaphala rasa-phala m. a cocoa-nut tree (the fruit of which contains a fluid) L.
rasabandhana rasa-bandhana n. (prob.) a partic. pan of the intestines R.
rasabodha rasa-bodha m. knowledge of taste (esp. in poetical composition) MW.
rasabhaṅga rasa-bhaṅga m. interruption or cessation of passion or sentiment W.
rasabhaṅga rasa-bhaṅga v.l. for -gandha q.v.
rasabhava rasa-bhava n. = -ja n.
rasabhasman rasa-bhasman n. calx or oxide of mercury W.
rasabhasman rasa-bhasman n. -ma-vidhi m. N. of wk.
rasabhāvavid rasa-bhāva-vid mfn. knowing the sentiments and passions Śiś.
rasabheda rasa-bheda m. a variety of different mixtures (-dīya mfn. relating to them), Lil.
     m. a partic. preparation of quicksilver MBh.
rasabhedin rasa-bhedin mfn. of different taste or flavour MBh.
     mfn. discharging juice (said of fruits which burst with ripeness) MW.
rasabheṣajakalpa rasa-bheṣaja-kalpa m.
rasabhogamuktāvalī rasa-bhoga-muktāvalī f. N. of wks.
rasabhojana rasa-bhojana mfn. feeding on liquids or fluids VarBṛS.
rasabhojana rasa-bhojana n. an entertainment given to Brāhmans in which they are feasted with the juice of mangoes MW.
rasamañjarī rasa-mañjarī f. N. of various wks.
rasamañjarīguṇaleśasūcakāṣṭaka rasa-mañjarī-guṇa-leśa-sūcakāṣṭaka n. -parimala m. prakāśa m. -sthūla-tātparyārtha m. N. of wks.
rasamaṇi rasa-maṇi m. N. of a medical wk.
rasamaya rasa-maya mf (ī) n. formed of juice, consisting of fluid, liquid Kathās. BhP.
     mf (ī) n. consisting of quicksilver Sarvad.
     mf (ī) n. whose essence is taste, savoury (as water) BhP.
     mf (ī) n. delightful, charming MārkP.
rasamala rasa-mala m. or n. the refuse of juices (of the body), impure excretions Kap.
rasamahārṇava rasa-mahārṇava m. N. of wk.
rasamātṛ rasa-mātṛ f. "mother of taste", the tongue. L.
rasamātṛkā rasa-mātṛkā f. "mother of taste", the tongue. L.
rasamātra rasa-mātra n. = -tanmātra BhP.
rasamiśra rasa-miśra mfn. mixed with fluids Kauś.
rasamīmāṃsā rasa-mīmāṃsā f.
rasamuktāvali rasa-muktāvali f. N. of wks.
rasamūlā rasa-mūlā f. N. of a Prākṛit metre Col.
rasayāmala rasa-yāmala n. N. of a medical wk.
rasayoga rasa-yoga m. pl. scientifically mixed juices, prepared mixtures MBh.
rasayogamuktāvalī rasa-yoga-muktāvalī f. N. of wk.
rasayoni rasa-yoni m. borax L.
rasaratna rasa-ratna n. "jewel of Rasas", N. of a medical wk.
rasaratna rasa-ratna n. (ibc.) juice and pearls (cf. -maya)
rasaratnakośa rasa-ratna-kośa m. -dipikā f. -pradīpa m. -pradīpikā f. N. of various wks.
rasaratnamaya rasa-ratna-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of juices and pearls Hcat.
rasaratnamālā rasa-ratna-mālā f. -samuccaya m. -hāra m.
rasaratna rasa-ratna n. -tnākara m. -tnāvalī f. N. of various wks.
rasarasārṇava rasa-rasārṇava m.
rasarahasya rasa-rahasya n. N. of medical wks.
rasarāja rasa-rāja m. = -nātha L.
rasarāja rasa-rāja m. = rasāñjana L.
     m. N. of wk. on medicine
rasarājalakṣmī rasa-rāja-lakṣmī f. -śaṃkara m. -śiromaṇi m. -haṃsa m. N. of medical wks.
rasaleha rasa-leha (prob. w.r.) m. quicksilver L.
rasaloha rasa-loha m. quicksilver L.
rasavat rasa-vat (rasa-) mfn. full of juice or sap, juicy, succulent, strong RV. &c. &c.; moist, well watered (as a field) MBh.; filled with juice (as a cup) Kauś.; overflowing with (instr.) Pañcar.; tasty, charming, elegant, graceful, lovely MBh. Kāv. &c.; possessing love and the other Rasas, impassioned, full of feeling, affected by emotions of love or jealousy &c. MW.; spirited, witty ib.; (ī) f. see below; n. a tasteful style Bhaṭṭ. Sch.; -tara mfn. more savoury, more delightful Vikr.; -tā f. juiciness, savouriness, sapidity; tastefulness, elegance, beauty Vās. Sāh.
rasavatī rasa-vatī f. a kitchen Kāv.
     f. a meal HPariś.
     f. N. of various wks.
rasavatīśataka rasa-vatī-śataka n. N. of a poem.
rasavara rasa-vara m. = -nāyaka L.
rasavarja rasa-varja m. avoidance of tastes or flavours
rasavarjam rasa-varjam ind. except taste Bhag.
rasavaha rasa-vaha mfn. bringing or producing juice Suśr.
rasavāda rasa-vāda m. alchemy Subh.
rasavikraya rasa-vikraya m. the sale of stimulating juices or liquors W.
rasavikrayin rasa-vikrayin (Mn.),
rasavikretṛ rasa-vikretṛ (Kull.) m. a syrup seller, liquor seller, a dealer in essences or spices.
rasavid rasa-vid mfn. knowing tastes or flavours, having good taste, discriminating BhP.
rasaviddha rasa-viddha n. artificial gold L.
rasavilāsa rasa-vilāsa m.
rasaviveka rasa-viveka m. N. of wks.
rasaviśeṣa rasa-viśeṣa m. a more excellent juice or flavour MW.
rasavaiśeṣika rasa-vaiśeṣika (prob.) n.
rasaśabdasāraṇinighaṇṭu rasa-śabda-sāraṇi-nighaṇṭu m. N. of wks.
rasaśārdūla rasa-śārdūla m. a partic. preparation of quicksilver Rasendrac.
rasasāstra rasa-sāstra n. "science of Rasas", alchemy Sarvad.
rasaśukta rasa-śukta n. a sour beverage prepared from the juice of fruit Suśr.
rasaśodhana rasa-śodhana m. borax L.
rasaśodhana rasa-śodhana n. purification of quicksilver Cat.
rasaśodhana rasa-śodhana n. N. of wk.
rasasaṃskāra rasa-saṃskāra m.
rasasaṃketa rasa-saṃketa m. (and -ta-kalikā f.),
rasasaṃgraha rasa-saṃgraha m. (and -ha-siddhānta, m.) N. of various wks.
rasasaṃgrāhī rasa-saṃgrāhī f. N. of a Yogini Hcat.
rasasadana rasa-sadana n.
rasasamuccaya rasa-samuccaya m.
rasasarvasva rasa-sarvasva n.
rasasāgara rasa-sāgara m.
rasasāra rasa-sāra m. (-ra-saṃgraha m. -rasamuccaya, m.; -rāmṛta n.) N. of wks.
rasasiddha rasa-siddha mfn. brought to perfection by means of quicksilver, skilled in alchemy Rājat. Sarvad.
     mfn. conversant with the poetical Rasas, accomplished in poetry Bhartṛ.
rasasiddhāntasaṃgraha rasa-siddhānta-saṃgraha m.
rasasiddhāntasāgara rasa-siddhānta-sāgara m. N. of wks.
rasasiddhi rasa-siddhi f. perfection attained by means of quicksilver, skill in alchemy Rājat.
rasasiddhiprakāśa rasa-siddhi-prakāśa m. N. of a medical wk.
rasasindūra rasa-sindūra n. a sort of factitious cinnabar (used as an escharotic) W.
rasasindhu rasa-sindhu m.
rasasudhākara rasa-sudhākara m.
rasasudhānidhi rasa-sudhānidhi m.
rasasudhāmbhodhi rasa-sudhāmbhodhi m.
rasasūtrasthāna rasa-sūtra-sthāna n.
rasasetu rasa-setu m. N. of wks.
rasasthāna rasa-sthāna n. cinnabar or vermilion L.
rasaharaṇa rasa-haraṇa n. the sucking up or imbibing of juice Nir.
rasaharaṇa rasa-haraṇa mf (ī) n. = -vaha Car.
rasahārin rasa-hārin mfn. id. ib.
rasahṛdaya rasa-hṛdaya n.
rasaheman rasa-heman n. N. of wks.
rasākara m. N. of wk. on the poetical Rasas.
rasāgraja n. an ointment prepared from the calx of brass L.
rasāṅgaka m. the resin of Pinus Longifolia L.
rasāñjana n. vitriol of copper or a sort of collyrium prepared from it with the addition of Curcuma or (accord. to some) from the calx of brass with Amomum Anthorrhiza or (accord. to others) from lead-ore Suśr.
rasāḍhya m. "abounding in juice or sap", Spondias Mangifera L.
rasāḍhyā f. a species of plant L.
rasātmaka mf (ikā) n. having juice for its essence, consisting of nectar (as the moon) Kum.
     mf (ikā) n. characterized by sapidity or savour (as water) Cat.
     mf (ikā) n. tasteful, elegant, charming, beautiful Sāh.
rasādāna n. the taking up of moisture, absorption of fluid, suction L.
rasādiśuddhi f. N. of medical wk.
rasādvaita n. N. of wk. on the Vedānta.
rasādhāra m. "receptacle of fluids or moisture", the sun L.
rasādhāraṇa n. retention of moisture (by the sun's rays) MW.
rasādhika mfn. full of taste, abounding in enjoyments Śak.
rasādhika m. borax L.
rasādhikā f. a species of grape without seeds or stones L.
rasādhikāra m. N. of a medical wk.
rasādhyakṣa m. a superintendent of liquors or fluids R. Sch.
rasādhyāya m. N. of a medical wk.
rasānupradāna n. the bestowing of moisture (one of the functions of Indra) Nir.
rasāntara n. difference of taste (-vid mfn. knowing different tastes or flavours) Kpr.
     n. another pleasure or enjoyment Kathās.
     n. different passion or emotion Kum.
     n. difference of the poetical Rasa or sentiment Vām.
rasābdhi m. N. of a poem.
rasābhāsa m. the mere semblance or false attribution or improper manifestation of a sentiment Sāh.
rasābhiniveśa m. accession of sentiment, intentness of feeling or passion W.
rasābhivyañjanā f. N. of wks.
rasābhivyañjikā rasābhivyañjikā f. N. of wks.
rasābhyantara mfn. filled with water or love Ml.
rasāmṛta n. (and -ta-sindhu, m.),
rasāmbhodhi m.
rasāmbhonidhi m. N. of wks.
rasāmla m. Rumex Vesicarius L.
rasāmlā f. a species of creeper L.
     m. vinegar made from fruit Bhpr.
     m. sour sauce, (esp.) tamarind sauce MW.
rasāyana m. a partic. drug used as a vermifuge (Embelia Ribes) L.
     m. an alchemist L.
     m. N. of Garuḍa L.
rasāyanī f. a canal or channel for the fluids (of the body) Car. Suśr.
     m. N. of various plants (Solanum Indicum; Cocculus Cordifolius; a species of Karañja; = gorakṣa-dugdhā; = māṃsa-cchadā &c.) L.
rasāyana n. (sometimes following the gender of the word to which it refers) a medicine supposed to prevent old age and prolong life, an elixir, elixir vitae (also applied to the first fructifying rains) MBh. Kāv. &c.
rasāyana n. buttermilk L.
rasāyana n. poison L.
rasāyana n. long pepper (?) L.
rasāyana n. the employment of mercury as a remedy or for magical purposes W.
rasāyana n. -kara mfn. forming an elixir L.
rasāyana n. -tantra n. -taraṃgiṇī f. -nidhāna n. N. of wks.
rasāyana n. -phalā f. Terminalia Chebula or Citrina L.
rasāyana n. -vidhi m. N. of wk.
rasāyana n. -śreṣṭha m. "best of elixirs", mercury L.
rasāyana n. -nāmṛta-lauha m. a partic. medicinal preparation L.
rasāyana n. -nin mfn. employing elixirs L.
rasārṇava m. "ocean of Rasas", N. of a medical wk.
rasārṇava -kalā f. -sudhākara m. N. of wks.
rasālaṃkāra m. aesthetics Caurap.
     m. N. of wk. on medicine.
rasālaya m. the seat of the Rasas or of enjoyments Cat.
rasālaya pl. N. of a people MārkP.
rasāvatāra m. N. of a medical wk.
rasāveṣṭa m. the resin of Pinus Longifolia L.
rasāśā see a-ras-.
rasin rasin see a-ras-.
rasāśir mfn. mixed with juice or milk RV.
rasāśvāsā f. a kind of creeper (= or w.r. for rasāmlā) L.
rasāsvāda m. "sipping of juice" or "perception of pleasure" Vedāntas.
rasāsvāda m. -din m. "juice-sipper", a bee L.
rasāhva m. the resin of Pinus Longifolia L.
rasāhvā f. Asparagus Racemosus L.
rasekṣu m. sugar-cane L.
rasendra m. "chief of fluids", quicksilver Caṇḍ.
     m. the philosopher's stone (the touch of which turns iron to gold) W.
rasendra -kalpadruma m. -cintāmaṇi m. -cūdāmaṇi m. -maṅgala, n. -saṃhitā f. -sāra-saṃgraha m. N. of wks.
raseśvara m. "lord of fluids", quicksilver
raseśvara -darśana n. the science of the application of mercury, the doctrine of alchemy
     m. N. of wk. Sarvad. (RTL. 206 n. 1)
raseśvara -siddhānta m. N. of wk. (establishing the efficacy of mercury in alchemy) ib.
rasottama m. quicksilver L.
     m. Phaseolus Mungo L.
     m. milk L.
rasotpatti f. production of taste or flavour W.
     f. development of passion or sentiment ib.
     f. generation of the vital fluids ib.
rasodadhi m. "ocean of Rasas", N. of various wks.
rasodbhava n. a pearl L.
     n. cinnabar L.
     n. blood L.
rasona see rasona, p.871.
rasoparasa m. or n. (?) N. of a medical wk. (also -śodhana n.)
rasopala m. or n. (?) "water. stone", a pearl L.
rasollāsa m. the springing up of desire for (comp.) Gīt. Sch. (-sin mfn. feeling the awakening of desire Cat.)
rasollāsā f. (scil. siddhi) "spontaneous evolution of the fluids (or juices of the body, without nutriment from without)", N. of one of the 8 Siddhis or states of perfection VP.
rasollāsa -bhāṇa m. N. of a drama.
rasaudana n. rice boiled in meat-broth Bhpr.

rasaka m. or n. soup made from meat Kathās.

rasana m. (for 1. see p.869, col.2) phlegm or saliva (regarded as the cause to taste to the tongue) ŚārṅgS.
rasanā f. see below
rasana n. tasting, taste, flavour, savour Yājñ. MBh. &c.
rasana n. the tongue as organ of taste Tarkas.
rasana n. the being sensible of (anything), perception, apprehension, sense Sāh.
rasanendriya n. "organ of taste", the tongue Suśr.

rasanā f. the tongue as organ of taste MaitrUp. MBh. &c.
     f. N. of two plants (= gandha-bhadrā and rāsnā) Bhpr.
rasanānigraha rasanā-nigraha m. N. of wk.
rasanāmala rasanā-mala n. any impurity on the tongue L.
rasanāmūla rasanā-mūla n. the root of the tongue Subh.
rasanārada rasanā-rada m. "having the tongue for teeth", a bird L.
rasanālih rasanā-lih m. "licking with the tongue", a dog L.

rasanīya mfn. to be tasted, tasty, palatable MBh.

rasayati m. or f. taste, flavour BṛĀrUp.

rasayitavya mfn. = rasanīya PraśnUp.

rasayitṛ mfn. one who tastes, a taster ŚBr.

rasā f. moisture, humidity RV.
     f. N. of a river ib.
     f. a mythical stream supposed to flow round the earth and the atmosphere ib. (Nir. xi, 23)
     f. the lower world, hell MBh. Pur. (cf. -tala)
     f. the earth, ground, soil Kāv.
     f. the tongue L.
     f. N. of various plants (Clypea Hernandifolia; Boswellia Thurifera; Panicum Italicum; a vine or grape; = kākolī) L.
rasākhana rasā-khana m. "digging or scratching in the soil", a cock L.
rasātala rasā-tala n. N. of one of the seven hells or regions under the earth MBh. Pur. &c. (RTL. 102 n. 1)
     n. the lower world or hell in general (not to be confounded with Naraka or the place of punishment) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     n. the 4th astrological mansion VarBṛS.
     n. the earth, ground, soil Subh.
rasātala rasā-tala m. N. of a poet ib.
rasādhipatya rasā-dhipatya (rasādh-) n. dominion over the lower world BhP.
rasāpāyin rasā-pāyin m. "drinking with the tongue", a dog L.
rasāpuṣ rasā-puṣ m. "acquiring moisture i.e. honey (?)", a bee Śrīkaṇṭh.

rasāyaka m. a kind of grass L.

rasāyya mfn. juicy, tasteful, savoury RV.

rasārasā f. = rasālasā Lalit.

rasāla m. the mango tree Prasannar.
     m. the sugar-cane L.
     m. the bread-fruit tree L.
     m. a kind of grass L.
     m. wheat L.
     m. a kind or mouse Cat.
rasālā f. curds mixed with sugar and spices MBh. Hariv. R.
     m. the tongue L.
     m. Dūrvā grass L.
     m. Desmodium Gangeticum L.
     m. a vine or grape L.
     m. N. of wk.
rasālī f. sugar L.
rasāla n. myrrh or frankincense L.

rasālasā f. any tubular vessel of the body (esp. one conveying the fluids), vein, artery &c. L.

rasālihā f. Hemionitis Cordifolia L.

rasika mf (ā) n. tasteful, elegant Bhartṛ.
     mf (ā) n. having a discriminating taste, aesthetic Kāv. Kathās.
     mf (ā) n. having a taste for or a sense of, fond of, devoted to, delighting in (loc. or comp.) ib. Rājat. Sāh.
     mf (ā) n. sentimental W.
     mf (ā) n. fanciful MW.
     mf (ā) n. lustful ib.
rasika m. a man full of taste or feeling (cf. a-r-)
rasika m. a libertine W.
rasika m. Ardea Sibirica L.
rasika m. a horse L.
rasika m. an elephant L.
rasika m. unboiled juice of sugar-cane L.
rasika mf (ā) n. (ā) f. see below.
rasikacandrikā rasika-candrikā f.
rasikajīvana rasika-jīvana n.
rasikajīvanī rasika-jīvanī f. N. of wks.
rasikatā rasika-tā f.
rasikatva rasika-tva n. sense of, taste or fondness for, devotion or addiction to (loc.) Kāv.
rasikaprakāśa rasika-prakāśa m.
rasikapriyā rasika-priyā f.
rasikabhūṣaṇa rasika-bhūṣaṇa n.
rasikarañjana rasika-rañjana n.
rasikarañjinī rasika-rañjinī f.
rasikaramaṇa rasika-ramaṇa n.
rasikasaṃjīvinī rasika-saṃjīvinī f.
rasikasarvasva rasika-sarvasva n. N. of wks.

rasikā f. an emotional wife (cf. comp.)
     f. the juice of sugar-cane, molasses L.
     f. curds with sugar and spice L.
     f. chyle L.
     f. the tongue L.
     f. a woman's girdle L. (cf. raśanā).
rasikābhārya rasikā-bhārya m. one who has a wife liable to strong emotions or feelings Vop.
rasikeśvara m. "lord or husband of a passionate wife", N. of Kṛiṣṇa BrahmaP.

rasita mfn. (for 1. see p.869, col.2) tasted Kāv.
     mfn. covered or overlaid with gold, gilded, plated L.
     mfn. having taste or flavour or sentiment W.
rasitavat rasita-vat mfn. one who has tasted &c., Śis.

rasitṛ mfn. (for 1. see p.869, col.2) = rasayitṛ, a taster MBh.

rasin mfn. juicy, liquid (as Soma) RV. VS.
     mfn. impassioned W.
     mfn. having good taste, aesthetic Nalod.

rasya mfn. juicy, tasty, savoury, palatable MBh.
rasyā f. N. of two plants (= rāsnā and pāṭhā) L.
rasya n. blood (supposed to be produced from chyle) L.

rasyamāna mfn. being tasted or perceived (-tā f.) Sāh.

rasuna m. Allium Ascalonicum L. (cf. laśuna).

rasona m. id. Suśr. L.
rasonaka rasonaka m. id. Suśr. L.

rasna n. (said to be fr. 1. ras) a thing, object Uṇ. iii, 12 Sch.
rasnā f. = rasanā, the tongue. L.

rah cf. 1. P. (Dhātup. xvil, 82) rahati (pf. rarāha &c. Gr.; inf. -rahitum see vi-rah), to part, separate MBh. i, 5199 (v.l.); to leave, quit, abandon Dhātup.; Caus. or cl.10.P. (xxxv, 6) to leave, abandon Kāv.; to cause to give up or abandon Bālar. [Cf. [characters] in [characters]. ]

raha m. = rahas2 L.
raharūḍhabhāva raha-rūḍha-bhāva mfn. withdrawn into privacy, being private or in secret BhP.
rahasū raha-sū f. (a woman) bringing forth a child in secret RV.
rahastha raha-stha mfn. = (and v.l. for) rahaḥ-stha q.v.
rahāṭa m. "gone to a secret place (?)", a counsellor, minister W.
     m. a ghost, spirit ib.
     m. a spring (?) ib.

rahaḥ in comp. for 2. rakas.
rahaḥsīla rahaḥ-sīla mfn. of a reserved or silent disposition, not talkative Āpast.
rahaḥśuci rahaḥ-śuci mfn. one who has executed a secret commission Kathās.
rahaḥsakhī rahaḥ-sakhī f. a secret female friend Ragh.
rahaḥstha rahaḥ-stha mf (ā) n. standing or being in a lonely place or in private, being apart or alone Kathās. Pañcat.
     mf (ā) n. being in the enjoyment of love VarBṛS.

rahaṇa n. desertion, abandonment, separation Nalod.

rahas n. (for 1. see p.859, col.3) a lonely or deserted place, loneliness, solitude, privacy, secrecy, retirement (rahas, -si and -ssu ind. privately, in secret) Mn. MBh. &c.
     n. a secret, mystery, mystical truth Kāv. Pur.
     n. sexual intercourse, copulation L.
rahaskara rahas-kara mfn. executing a secret commission BhP.
rahaskāma rahas-kāma m. fond of solitude (-tā f.) Car.
rahastas rahas-tas ind. out of retirement Harav.

rahasa see anu-, ava-, and tapta-r-.
rahasanandin rahasa-nandin m. N. of a grammarian Col.
rahasānandin rahasā-nandin m. N. of a grammarian Col.

rahasya mfn. secret, private, clandestine, concealed, mysterious Vas. MBh. &c. (-syāni romāṇi, hair on the private parts Mn. iv, 144)
rahasyā f. = rāsnā or pāṭhā L.
     mfn. N. of a river MBh.
rahasya n. a secret, any secret doctrine or mystery, any subtle or recondite point, mystical or esoteric teaching Mn. MBh. &c.
rahasya n. an Upanishad (see sa-r-)
rahasya n. full or abridged N. of various wks.
rahasyam ind. in secret, secretly, privately MBh.
rahasyagāna rahasya-gāna n. = ūhya-g- q.v.
rahasyachalākṣara rahasya-chalākṣara n. N. of wk.
rahasyatraya rahasya-traya n. the three categories of Rāmānuja and his school (defining the universe as consisting of Iśvara, Cit and A-cit cf. RTL. 119)
     n. N. of wk.
rahasyatrayakārikāvyākhyā rahasya-traya-kārikā-vyākhyā f. -culuka m. -cudāmaṇi m. -mīmāṃsā, f. -vidhi m. -vyākhyārtha m. -saṃgraha m. -sāra m. -sāra-saṃgraha m.
rahasyatraya rahasya-traya n. -yārtha m. N. of wks.
rahasyadhārin rahasya-dhārin mfn. one who is in possession of a secret or mystery, initiated into a secret rite or mystery Kathās.
rahasyadhāriṇī rahasya-dhāriṇī f. a confidante Ml.
rahasyanavanīta rahasya-navanīta n. N. of wk.
rahasyanikṣepa rahasya-nikṣepa m. one who is entrusted with (lit. "the deposit of") a secret Vikr.
rahasyapadavī rahasya-padavī f.
rahasyapuraścaraṇavidhi rahasya-puraścaraṇa-vidhi m.
rahasyabrāhmaṇa rahasya-brāhmaṇa n. N. of wks.
rahasyabheda rahasya-bheda m.
rahasyabhedana rahasya-bhedana n. the disclosure of a secret or mystery Kāv. Kathās.
rahasyamañjarī rahasya-mañjarī f.
rahasyamātṛkā rahasya-mātṛkā f.
rahasyarakṣā rahasya-rakṣā f. N. of wks.
rahasyavibheda rahasya-vibheda m. = -bheda MW.
rahasyavrata rahasya-vrata n. "mystical vow", the mystic science of obtaining command over magical weapons ib.
rahasyaṣoḍaśīṭīkā rahasya-ṣoḍaśī-ṭīkā f. N. of wk.
rahasyasaṃrakṣaṇa rahasya-saṃrakṣaṇa n. the keeping of a secret Kathās.
rahasyasaṃdeśavivaraṇa rahasya-saṃdeśa-vivaraṇa n.
rahasyasāra rahasya-sāra m. N. of wks.
rahasyākhyāyin mfn. whispering (as it were) a secret Śak.
     mfn. making secret reports Mn. vii, 223.
rahasyātirahasyapuraścaraṇa rahasyātirahasya-puraścaraṇa n. N. of wk.

rahasyālocana n. the pondering over secret things L.
rahasyālocana n. (ā) id. R.
rahasyālocana n. (-nā-) para mfn. addicted to pondering over secret things ib.
rahasyeṣṭi f. (and -ṭi-paddhati f.),
rahasyocchiṣṭasumukhīkalpa rahasyocchiṣṭasumukhī-kalpa m.
rahasyopaniṣad rahasyopaniṣad f. N. of wks.

rahasyu m. N. of a man PañcavBr.

rahāya (fr. 2. rahas) Nom. Ā. -yate, to be lonely or private g. bhṛśādi.

rahita mfn. left, quitted, forsaken, deserted, lonely, solitary MBh. R. &c. (e or eṣu ind. in secret, secretly, privately)
     mfn. deserted by, separated or free from, deprived or void or destitute of (instr. or comp.) Yājñ. MBh. &c.
rahita mfn. (ibc.) wanting, absent (cf. below).
rahitatva rahita-tva n. (ifc.) want or lack of Campak.
rahitaratna rahita-ratna mfn. destitute of gems MW. (also ratnarahita).
rahitaratnacaya rahita-ratna-caya mfn. destitute of heaps of gems Kir.
rahitāsura mfn. destitute of divinity BhP.

rahī in comp. for raha or 2. rakas.
rahīkri rahī-kri P. -karoti, to withdraw to a solitary place Vop.
rahībhū rahī-bhū P. -bhavati id. ib.
rahībhūta rahī-bhūta mfn. withdrawn to a lonely place, retired Bhaṭṭ.

raho in comp. for 2. rahas.
rahogata raho-gata mfn. being in a lonely place, alone, secret, concealed, private Mn. MBh. &c.
rahomānin raho-mānin mfn. thinking one's self hidden Jātakam.

rahurāja rahu-rāja m. N. of a man Inscr.

rahūgaṇa rahū-gaṇa m. (pl.) N. of a family belonging to the race of the Āṅgirasas RV. ĀśvŚr.
rahūgaṇa rahū-gaṇa m. (sg.) N. of the author of the hymns RV. ix, 37; 38 Anukr.

rā or rās cl.2.P. (Dhātup. xxiv, 49) rāti (Ved. also Ā. rāte; Impv. rirīhi, rarāsva, raridhvam; p. rarāṇa; 3. sg. rarate and rāsate; pf. rarima, rare; aor. arāsma Subj. rātat &c. Pot. rāsīya; Class-forms are only pr. rāti; fut. rātā BhP.; rāsyati Vop., and inf. rātave BhP.), to grant, give, bestow, impart, yield, surrender RV. &c. &c.

rarāṇa see p.868, col.3.
rarāvan see p.868, col.3.

rā (ifc.) granting, bestowing BhP.

rā f. see 3. rai.

rākā f. (Uṇ. iii, 40) the goddess presiding over the actual day of full moon (or regarded as the Full Moon's consort; Anumati is supposed to preside over the previous day) Jyot. (cf. IW. 158)
     f. the day of full moon, full moon RV. &c. &c.
     f. N. of a daughter of Aṅgiras and Smṛiti Pur.
     f. of a daughter of Aṅgiras and Śraddhā ib.
     f. of the wife of Dhātṛi and mother of Prātṛi ib.
     f. of a Rākṣasī (the mother of Khara and Śūrpa-ṇakhā) MBh.
     f. of a daughter of Su-mālin R.
     f. of a river BhP.
     f. itch, scab L.
     f. a girl in whom menstruation has begun L.
rākāgama rākā-gama (-kāg-) m. N. of wk.
rākācandra rākā-candra m. full moon Kathās.
rākāniśā rākā-niśā f. the night of full moon ib.
rākāpati rākā-pati m. "usband of Rākṣasī", full moon BhP.
rākāyajña rākā-yajña m. full moon sacrifice PañcavBr.
rākāramaṇa rākā-ramaṇa m. = -pati Kathās.
rākāvibhāvarī rākā-vibhāvarī f. = -niśā
rākāvibhāvarījāni rākā-vibhāvarī-jāni m. full moon Sāh.
rākāśaśāṅka rākā-śaśāṅka (Kathās.),
rākāśaśin rākā-śaśin (Kāv.), m. = -candra.
rākāsudhākara rākā-sudhākara m. id. Mcar.
     m. N. of a poem.
rākendīvarabandhu rākendīvara-bandhu m. full moon Cat.
rākendra m. = rākā-pati Bhām.
rākeśa m. id. BhP.
     m. N. of Śiva Śivag.

rāta mfn. given, presented, bestowed RV. &c. &c. (often ifc.; cf. asmad-, deva-, brahma-r-. &c.)
rāta m. N. of a teacher Piṅg. Sch.
rātamanas rāta-manas (rāta-) mfn. ready-minded, willing to (dat.) ŚBr.
rātahavis rāta-havis (rāta-) mfn. one who willingly presents offerings, a liberal offerer or worshipper (of the gods) RV.
rātahavya rāta-havya (rāta-) mfn. id. ib.; one to whom the offering is presented, one who receives the oblation ib. ŚāṅkhŚr.; m. (with ātreya) N. of the author of RV. v, 65; 66 Anukr.

rāti mfn. ready or willing to give, generous, favourable, gracious RV. AV. VS. Br.
rāti f. a favour, grace, gift, oblation RV. &c. &c. (in RV. also "the Giver" conceived of as a deity and associated with Bhaga; indrasya rātī v.l. -tiḥ N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.)
rātiṣāc rāti-ṣāc (for -sāc) mfn. granting favours, dispensing gifts, liberal, generous RV. AV. ŚākhŚr.

rātin mfn. containing gifts or oblations (as a sacrificial ladle) RV.

rāvan mfn. (for 2. see p.879, col.1) granting, bestowing VS. (cf. a-r-).

rā see under 3. ra.

rāula m. N. of a man Cat.

rākiṇī f. N. of a Tantra goddess Cat. (cf. ḍākinī and lākinī).

rākya mfn. coming or descended from Raka g. śaṇḍikādi.

rākṣasa mf (i) n. (fr. rakṣas) belonging to or like a Rakshas, demoniacal, infested by demons AitBr. &c. &c. (with vivāha, or dharma or vidhi m. "one of the 8 forms of marriage", the violent seizure or rape of a girl after the defeat or destruction of her relatives see Mn. iii, 33)
rākṣasa m. a Rakshas or demon in general, an evil or malignant demon (the Rākṣasas are sometimes regarded as produced from Brahmā's foot, sometimes with Rāvaṇa as descendants of Pulastya, elsewhere they are styled children of Khasā or Su-rasa; according to some they are distinguishable into 3 classes, one being of a semi-divine benevolent nature and ranking with Yakshas &c.; another corresponding to Titans or relentless enemies of the gods; and a third answering more to nocturnal demons, imps, fiends, goblins, going about at night, haunting cemeteries, disturbing sacrifices and even devouring human beings; this last class is the one most commonly mentioned; their chief place of abode was Laṅkā in Ceylon; in R. v, 10, 17 &c. they are fully described; cf. also IW. 310 RTL. 237) Kauś. Up. &c.
rākṣasa m. a king of the Rakshas g. parśv-ādi
rākṣasa m. (with Jainas) one of the 8 classes of Vyantaras L.
rākṣasa m. N. of the 30th Muhūrta L.
rākṣasa m. of one of the astronomical Yogas. Col.
rākṣasa m. of a minister of Nanda Mudr.
rākṣasa m. of a poet Cat. (cf. below)
rākṣasa m. n. the 49th year in the Jupiter cycle of 6o years VarBṛS.
rākṣasa mf (i) n. (ī) f. a Rākṣasī or female demon MBh. Kāv. Kathās.
rākṣasa m. the island of the Rākṣasas i.e. Laṅkā or Ceylon Buddh.
rākṣasa m. N. of a malignant spirit supposed to haunt the four corners of a house VarBṛS.
rākṣasa m. of a Yoginī Hcat.
rākṣasa m. night L.
rākṣasa m. a kind of plant (= caṇḍā) L.
rākṣasa m. a large tooth, tusk L.
rākṣasakāvya rākṣasa-kāvya n. N. of a poem in 20 stanzas (also called kāvya-rākṣasa, and attributed to 3 authors, to Kālidāsa, to Ravideva and to Vararuci).
rākṣasagraha rākṣasa-graha m. "Rākṣasa-demon", N. of a partic. kind of insanity or seizure MBh.
rākṣasaghna rākṣasa-ghna m. "Rākṣasa-slayer", N. of Rāma L.
rākṣasatā rākṣasa-tā f.
rākṣasatva rākṣasa-tva n. the state or condition of a Rākṣasa, fiendishness R. Kathās.
rākṣasālaya m. "Rākṣasa-abode", N. of Laṅkā or Ceylon Sūryas.
rākṣasendra (MBh.),
rākṣaseśa rākṣaseśa (L.),
rākṣaseśvara rākṣaseśvara (MBh.) m. "Rākṣasa-king", N. of Rāvaṇa.
rākṣasotpatti f. N. of a poem.

rākṣasī in comp. for rākṣasa.
rākṣasīkaraṇa rākṣasī-karaṇa n. the act of changing into a Rākṣasa Cat.
rākṣasībhūta rākṣasī-bhūta mfn. become or changed into a Rākṣasa Kathās.

rākṣā f. = lākṣā, lac Uṇ. iii, 62 Sch.

[Page 872,1]
rākṣoghna mf (ī) n. (fr. rakṣo-ghna) relating to the slayer of a Rakshas TS. AitBr. &c.
rākṣoghna n. N. of various Sāmans ĀrṣBr.

rākṣosura mf (ī) n. (fr. rakṣo'sura) relating to or treating of the Rakshas and Asuras g. devāsurādi
     mf (ī) n. containing the words rakṣo 'sura g. vimuktādi.

rākh (cf. lākh) cl.1.P. rākhati, "to be dry" or, "to suffice" (śoṣaṇālam-arthayoḥ) Dhātup. v, 8.

rākhaḍī (?) f. a partic. kind of ornament Pañcad.

rāga m. (fr. rañj; ifc. ā, or ī) the act of colouring or dyeing (cf. mūrdhaja-r-)
     m. colour, hue, tint, dye, (esp.) red colour, redness MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. inflammation Car.
     m. any feeling or passion, (esp.) love, affection or sympathy for, vehement desire of, interest or joy or delight in (loc. or comp.) Up. Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. loveliness, beauty (esp. of voice or song) Śak. Pañcat.
     m. a musical note, harmony, melody (in the later system a partic. musical mode or order of sound or formula; Bharata enumerates 6, viz. bhairava, kauśika, hindola, dīpaka, śrī-rāga, and megha, each mode exciting some affection; other writers give other names; sometimes 7 or 26 Rāgas are mentioned; they are personified, and each of the 6 chief Rāgas is wedded to 5 or 6 consorts called Rāgiṇīs; their union gives rise to many other musical modes) Bhar. Saṃgīt. Rājat. Pañcat. &c.
     m. nasalization, Rprāt.
     m. a partic. process in the preparation of quicksilver Sarvad.
     m. seasoning, condiment Car.
     m. a prince, king L.
     m. the sun L.
     m. the moon L.
rāgā f. Eleusine Coracana (a sort of grain, commonly called Rāggy, and much cultivated in the south of India) L.
     m. N. of the second daughter of Aṅgiras MBh.
rāgī f. Eleusine Coracana L.
rāgakāṣṭha rāga-kāṣṭha n. the wood of Caesalpina Sappan L.
rāgakhāḍava rāga-khāḍava w.r. for next or -ṣāḍava q.v.
rāgakhāṇḍava rāga-khāṇḍava m. or n. a kind of sweetmeat MBh. R.
rāgakhāṇḍava rāga-khāṇḍava m. -vika m. a maker of it MBh.
rāgagrahavat rāga-graha-vat mfn. containing passions compared to crocodiles Bhartṛ.
rāgacandrodaya rāga-candrodaya m. N. of wk.
rāgacūrṇa rāga-cūrṇa m. Acacia Catechu (a tree yielding an astringent resin, the wood of which is used in dyeing) L.
     m. a red powder (which Hindūs throw over each other at the Holi festival) L.
     m. lac L.
     m. Kāma-deva, god of love L.
rāgacchanna rāga-cchanna m. "love-covered", N. of the god of love L.
     m. of Rāma L.
rāgatattvavibodha rāga-tattva-vibodha m. N. of wk.
rāgada rāga-da mfn. colour-giving, colouring, passion-inspiring W.
rāgada rāga-da m. a kind of shrub L.
rāgadā rāga-dā f. crystal L.
rāgadāli rāga-dāli m. a kind of lentil L.
rāgadṛś rāga-dṛś m. a ruby. L.
rāgadravya rāga-dravya n. "colour-substance", paint, dye Pāṇ. 4-2, 1 Sch.
rāgadveṣa rāga-dveṣa m. du. love and hatred Mn. xii, 26
rāgadveṣaprakaraṇa rāga-dveṣa-prakaraṇa n. N. of wk.
rāgadveṣamohaparimokṣaṇa rāga-dveṣa-mohaparimokṣaṇa m. a partic. Samādhi Kāraṇḍ.
rāgadhyānādikathanādhyāya rāga-dhyānādi-kathanādhyāya m. N. of wk.
rāgapaṭṭa rāga-paṭṭa prob. w.r. for rāja-p- q.v.
rāgapuṣpa rāga-puṣpa m. Pentapetes Phoenicea L.
     m. the red globe-amaranth L.
rāgapuṣpī rāga-puṣpī f. the Chinese rose L.
rāgaprasava rāga-prasava m. Pentapetes Phoenicea L.
     m. the red globe-amaranth L.
rāgaprastāra rāga-prastāra m. N. of wk.
rāgaprāpta rāga-prāpta mfn. conformable to desire, gratifying the senses ĀpŚr. Sch.
rāgabandha rāga-bandha m. connection of the Rāgas, expression or manifestation of affection, passion Kālid.
rāgabandhin rāga-bandhin mfn. exciting or inflaming the passions Ragh.
rāgabhañjana rāga-bhañjana m. N. of a Vidyā-dhara Kathās.
rāgamañjarikā rāga-mañjarikā f. a diminutive from rāga-mañjarī below ("wicked Rāga-mañjarī") Daś.
rāgamañjarī rāga-mañjarī f. N. of a woman ib.
     f. N. of wk.
rāgamaya rāga-maya mf (ī) n. "consisting of colour or of a red colour", red coloured, red, Kāvyad.
     mf (ī) n. dear, beloved ib.
rāgamālā rāga-mālā f. "string or series of musical Rāgas", N. of various wks.
rāgayuj rāga-yuj m. a ruby L.
rāgarajju rāga-rajju m. Kāma-deva, the god of love Vās.
rāgaratnākara rāga-ratnākara m.
rāgarāgiṇīsvarūpavelāvarṇana rāga-rāgiṇīsvarūpa-velā-varṇana n.
rāgalakṣaṇa rāga-lakṣaṇa n. N. of wks.
rāgalatā rāga-latā f. "Passion-creeper", N. of Rati (wife of Kāma-deva) L.
rāgalekhā rāga-lekhā f. a streak or line of paint, stroke, the mark of dye Mālav.
     f. N. of a woman Vās.
rāgavat rāga-vat mfn. having colour, coloured, red Gīt.
     mfn. impassioned, enamoured Śiś.
rāgavat rāga-vat m. Areca Catechu L.
rāgavardhana rāga-vardhana m. (in music) a kind of measure Saṃgīt.
rāgavibodha rāga-vibodha m.
rāgavibodhaviveka rāga-vibodha-viveka m. N. of musical wks.
rāgaviveka rāga-viveka m. N. of musical wks.
rāgavihiṃsanavratanirṇaya rāga-vihiṃsana-vrata-nirṇaya m. N. of wk.
rāgavṛnta rāga-vṛnta m. "Passion-stem", N. of Kāma-deva, the god of love L.
rāgaṣāḍava rāga-ṣāḍava (or -ṣāḍhava) m. a kind of sweetmeat or syrup compounded of grapes and pomegranates and the juice of Phaseolus Mungo (or of half ripe mango fruit with ginger, cardamoms, oil, butter &c.) R. Suśr. (also written rāga-khāḍava cf. rāga-khāṇḍava).
rāgasūtra rāga-sūtra n. (only L.) any coloured thread or string
     n. a silk thread
     n. the string of a balance (also -traka).
rāgāṅgī f. Rubia Munjista (= mañjiṣṭhā) L.
rāgāḍhyā f. Rubia Munjista (= mañjiṣṭhā) L.
rāgātmaka mf (ikā) n. composed of or characterized by passion, impassioned Bhag.
rāgānugā f. (with vivṛti) N. of a Comm. on a musical wk.
rāgāndha mfn. blind with passion or desire MaitrUp.
rāgānvita mfn. having colour or dye, coloured W.
     mfn. affected by passion or desire ib.
rāgāyāta n. the uprising of passion, excess of passion MW.
rāgārṇava m. N. of wk. on the musical Rāgas.
rāgārha mfn. worthy of affection, any suitable object of affection W.
rāgāśani m. a Buddha or Jina L.
rāgotpatti f. N. of wk.
rāgodreka m. excess of passion MW.

rāgāru mfn. one who raises hopes of a gift which he afterwards disappoints L.

rāgi in comp. for rāgin.
rāgitaru rāgi-taru m. "the red or passionate tree", Jonesia Asoka L.
rāgitā rāgi-tā f. the state of being coloured or impassioned, fondness or desire for, longing after (loc. or comp.) Kām. Kathās.

rāgin mf (iṇī) n. (fr. rañj, and rāga) coloured, having a partic. colour (applied to a kind of Amaurosis or blindness when it affects the second membrane of the eye, as opp. to a-rāgin, which affects the first) Suśr.
     mf (iṇī) n. colouring, dyeing L.
     mf (iṇī) n. red, of a red colour Pañcat. Kathās.
     mf (iṇī) n. impassioned, affectionate, enamoured, passionately fond of or attached to or hankering after (loc. or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mf (iṇī) n. gladdening, delighting Mālatīm.
rāgin m. a painter L.
rāgin m. a lover, libertine ib.
rāgin m. a sort of grain L.
rāgin mf (iṇī) n. (iṇī) f. a modification of the musical mode called Rāga (q.v.; 35 or 36 Rāgiṇīs are enumerated) Saṃgīt. Pañcar. Śukas.
rāgin m. a wanton and intriguing woman W.
rāgin m. N. of the eldest daughter of Menakā Pur.
rāgin m. of a form of Lakṣmī ib.

rāgh (cf. lāgh) cl.1.Ā. rāghate (pf. rarāghe &c.; Caus. rāghayati aor. ararāghat Gr.), to be able or competent Dhātup. iv, 38.

rāgh m. (nom. rāk) an able or efficient person MW.

rāghava m. (fr. raghu) a descendant of Raghu patr. of Aja, of Daśa-ratha, and (esp.) of Rāma-candra (du. rāghavau = Rāma and Lakṣmaṇa) R. Ragh. &c.
     m. N. of various authors and others (also with ācārya, bhaṭṭa, pañcānana-bhaṭṭācārya, cakravartin, rāya &c.) Cat.
     m. of a serpent-demon L.
     m. the ses, ocean L.
     m. a species of large fish L.
rāghavacaritra rāghava-caritra n. N. of a modern abridgment of the Rāmāyaṇa.
rāghavacaitanya rāghava-caitanya m. N. of a poet Cat.
rāghavadeva rāghava-deva m. N. of various authors ib.
rāghavanandana rāghava-nandana m. N. of an astronomer ib.
rāghavapaṇḍita rāghava-paṇḍita m. N. of a poet
rāghavapaṇḍita rāghava-paṇḍita m. -tīya n. his wk.
rāghavapāṇḍava rāghava-pāṇḍava (ibc.) the Rāghavas and the Pāṇḍavas; -prakāśa m.; -yādavīya n. N. of poems.
rāghavapāṇḍavīya rāghava-pāṇḍavīya n. N. of an artificial poem by Kavi-rāja (giving a narrative of the acts of both Rāghavas and Pāṇḍavas in such a way that it may be interpreted either as the history of one or the other)
     n. of another poem by Veṅkaṭācārya.
rāghavaprabandha rāghava-prabandha m. N. of a musical wk.
rāghavayādavapāṇḍavīya rāghava-yādava-pāṇḍavīya n.
rāghavayādavīya rāghava-yādavīya n.
rāghavayādāvīyacarita rāghava-yādāvīya-carita n. N. of poems.
rāghavarahasya rāghava-rahasya n.
rāghavavilāsa rāghava-vilāsa m. N. of wks.
rāghavasiṃha rāghava-siṃha m. "Rāghavas-lion", N. of Rāma-candra R.
rāghavānanda m. N. of various authors and others (also with muni, yati, śarman, and sarasvatī) Cat.
     m. of a drama by Veṅkaṭeśvara.
rāghavānuja mfn. referring to the younger brother of Rāma MW.
rāghavābhyudaya m. "rise of Rāma", N. of a drama.
rāghavāṣṭaka n. N. of wk. by Śaṃkarācārya.
rāghavendra m. "Rāghavas-chief", N. of various authors and others (also with ācārya, muni, yati, śatāvadhāna, and sarasvatī) Cat.
rāghavendra -stotra-vyākhyā f.
rāghavendra m. -drīya n. N. of wks.
rāghaveśvara "Rāghavas-lord", N. of one of Śiva's Liṅgas Kṣitīś.
rāghavollāsa m. N. of a poem.

rāghavāyaṇa n. Rāma's history, i, e. the Rāmāyaṇa AgP.

rāghavīya n. (with or scil. kāvya) the poem composed by Rāghava Cat.

rāṅkala m. a thorn L.

rāṅkava mf (ī) n. belonging to the Raṅku deer MBh.
     mf (ī) n. made from the hair of the Raṅku deer, woollen ib. R.
     mf (ī) n. coming from Raṅku (said of animals) Pāṇ. 4-2, 100
rāṅkava m. a woollen cover or blanket MBh. R.
rāṅkavakūṭaśāyin rāṅkava-kūṭa-śāyin mfn. lying on a heap of woollen rugs MBh.
rāṅkavājina n. a woollen skin
rāṅkavājina -śāyin mfn. lying upon a woollen skin ib.
rāṅkavājina -saṃsparśa m. the touch of a woollen skin MBh.
rāṅkavāstaraṇa n. a woollen coverlet R.
rāṅkavāstṛta mfn. covered with a woollen rug ib.

rāṅkavaka mf (ī) n. coming from Raṅku (said of men) Pāṇ. 4-2, 134.

rāṅkavāyaṇa mf (ī) n. coming from Raṅku (said of animals) Pāṇ. 4-2, 100.

rāṅga m. (fr. raṅga) an actor (?) Dhūrtas.

rāṅgaṇa n. a kind of flower (commonly called Rangan) L.

rācita m. patr. fr. racita g. bidādi.

rācitāyana m. patr. fr. rācita g. haritādi (v.l.)

rāj (prob. originally two roots; cf. raj rañj, ṛñj) cl.1.P. Ā. ( Dhātup. xix, 74) rājati, -te (Ved. also rāṣṭi, rāṭ; pf. rarāja; rarāje or reje, 2. sg. P. rarājitha or rejitha MBh. &c.; aor. arājiṣuḥ RV.; arājiṣṭa Gr.; fut. rājitā, rājiṣyati ib.; inf. rājase RV.), to reign, be king or chief, rule over (gen.), direct, govern (acc.) RV. &c. &c.; to be illustrious or resplendent, shine, glitter ib.; to appear as or like (iva) Kum. vi, 49: Caus. rājayati, -te (aor. ararājat), to reign, rule AV. MBh.; to illuminate, make radiant (cf. rājita): Desid. rirājiṣati, -te Gr.: Intens. rārājyate, rārāṣṭi ib. [For cognate words see under rājan.]

rāj (ifc.) shining, radiant &c.; (rāj) m. (nom. rāṭ) a king, sovereign, chief (in later language only ifc.) RV. &c. &c.; anything the best or chief of its kind (cf. śaṅkha-r-); N. of an Ekāha ŚrS.; a kind of metre RPrāt.; f. N. of a goddess (explained by rājamānā) TBr.

rāja m. (ifc.) = rājan1, a king, sovereign, chief or best of its kind MBh. Kāv. &c.

rāja in comp. for 1. rājan.
rājaṛṣi rāja-ṛṣi = -rṣi BhP.
rājakathā rāja-kathā f. history of kings, royal history Rājat.
rājakadamba rāja-kadamba m. Nauclea Cadamba or a similar tree L.
rājakandarpa rāja-kandarpa m. N. of a writer on music Cat.
rājakanyakā rāja-kanyakā f. a king's daughter Kathās. Rājat.
rājakanyā rāja-kanyā f. id. ib.
     f. a kind of flower L.
rājakara rāja-kara m. king's tax, tribute paid to a king Siṃhās.
rājakaraṇa rāja-karaṇa n. a law-court Mṛicch.
rājakarkaṭī rāja-karkaṭī f. a kind of cucumber L.
rājakarṇa rāja-karṇa m. an elephant's tusk Col.
rājakartṛ rāja-kartṛ m. "king-maker" pl. those who place a king on the throne AitBr. R.
rājakarman rāja-karman n. the business or duty of a king Pat.
     n. royal service Mn. vii, 125
     n. the Soma ceremony Kauś.
rājakarman rāja-karman pl. royal or state affairs Pañcat.
rājakarmin rāja-karmin mfn. working for a prince Pāṇ. 1-4, 49 Vārtt. 2 Pat.
rājakalaśa rāja-kalaśa m. N. of the father of Bilhaṇa Rājat.
     m. of another man Vcar.
rājakalā rāja-kalā f. the 16th part of the moon's disk Sāh.
rājakali rāja-kali m. a bad king who does not protect his subjects MBh. xii, 363.
rājakaseru rāja-kaseru m. or f. Cyperus Rotundus L. (also -rukā Car.)
rājakaseru rāja-kaseru n. the root of Cyperus Pertenuis L.
rājakārya rāja-kārya n. a king's duty or business, state affairs MBh. R. &c.
     n. royal command Yājñ. Sch.
rājakilbiṣin rāja-kilbiṣin mfn. one who being a king has committed a transgression MBh.
rājakīra rāja-kīra m. a species of parrot L.
rājakuñjara rāja-kuñjara m. "king-elephant", a great or powerful monarch.
rājakuṇḍa rāja-kuṇḍa m. N. of a Sch. on the Kirātārjunīya.
rājakumāra rāja-kumāra m. a king's son, prince Vet. Sāh.
rājakumāra rāja-kumāra m. -rikā f. princess Kathās.
rājakula rāja-kula n. a king's race, royal family (pl. = kings, princes) Kāv. BhP.
     n. a royal palace or court (where also law is administered) ṢaḍvBr. MBh. &c.
     n. a main road or street R. (B.)
rājakula rāja-kula n. prajāta mfn. born from a race of kings R.
rājakulabhaṭṭa rāja-kula-bhaṭṭa m. N. of a poet Cat.
rājakulavivāda rāja-kula-vivāda m. a contest among kings ṢaḍvBr.
rājakula rāja-kula n. -lānumantavya mfn. to be approved by kings Inscr.
rājakula rāja-kula n. -lya mfn. of royal race or descent MW.
rājakuṣmāṇḍa rāja-kuṣmāṇḍa m. Solanum Melongena L.
rājakṛt rāja-kṛt m. = -kartṛ AV. ŚBr.
rājakṛta rāja-kṛta (rāja-) mfn. made or performed by a kings AV.; -pratijña mfn. one who has fulfilled the kings's conditions MW.
rājakṛtya rāja-kṛtya n. a kings's duty or business, state affairs Kathās. Pañcat.
rājakṛtvan rāja-kṛtvan mfn. (with acc.) = -kartṛ Bhaṭṭ. (Pāṇ. 3-2, 95).
rājakṛṣṇa rāja-kṛṣṇa m. Oldenlandia Herbacea L.
rājakola rāja-kola m. a kind of jujube L.
rājakolāhala rāja-kolāhala m. (in music) a kind of measure Saṃgīt.
rājakośanighaṇṭu rāja-kośa-nighaṇṭu m. N. of a dictionary by Raghu-nātha Paṇḍita (also called rāja-vyavahāra-kośa).
rājakośātaka rāja-kośātaka n. a gourd or cucumber L.
rājakośātakī rāja-kośātakī f. Luffa Foetida or some other species Car.
rājakaustubha rāja-kaustubha n. = -dharmakaustubha q.v.
rājakraya rāja-kraya m. purchase of Soma ŚrS.
rājakrayaṇī rāja-krayaṇī f. a cow which serves as the price of the Soma-plant (= soma-kr-) Lāṭy.
rājakriyā rāja-kriyā f. the business of a king, royal or state affairs Pañcat.
rājakṣavaka rāja-kṣavaka m. a kind of mustard Suśr.
rājakharjūrī rāja-kharjūrī f. a kind of date tree L.
rājagaṇa rāja-gaṇa m. a host of kings MW.
rājagavī rāja-gavī f. Bos Grunniens TĀr. Sch.
rājagāmin rāja-gāmin mfn. coming to or brought before the king (as slander) Mn. xi, 56
     mfn. devolving or escheating to the king (as property &c. to which there are no heirs) W.
rājagiri rāja-giri m. "king's hill", N. of a place Daś.
     m. a species of vegetable L.
rājagirīya rāja-girīya m. N. of a school Buddh.
rājaguru rāja-guru m. a king's minister or counsellor R.
rājaguhya rāja-guhya n. a royal mystery Bhag.
rājagṛha rāja-gṛha n. a king's house, palace Kathās.
rājagṛha rāja-gṛha n. (once ī f.) N. of the chief city in Magadha MBh. Kāv. &c.
rājagṛha rāja-gṛha mfn. belonging to the city Rāja-gṛiha VāyuP.
rājagṛhanirmāṇa rāja-gṛha-nirmāṇa n. -māhātmya n. N. of wks.
rājagṛha rāja-gṛha n. -haka mfn. belonging or relating to a kings's palace g. dhūmādi,
rājageha rāja-geha n. a kings's palace Suśr.
rājagrīva rāja-grīva m. a species of fish L.
rājagha rāja-gha m. a slayer of hostile kings Naish. (others "best of kings" or = tīkṣṇa).
rājaghātaka rāja-ghātaka m. a king-killer, regicide Gaut.
rājacakra rāja-cakra n. the wheel of a kings's chariot (-krampra-vṛt, Caus. to cause it to roll over the earth, obtain sovereignty) MBh.
rājacandra rāja-candra m. N. of a lexicographer Cat.
rājacampaka rāja-campaka m. a kind of Campaka L.
rājacihna rāja-cihna n. pl. the insignia of royalty Siṃhās.
rājacihna rāja-cihna n. -naka n. the organs of generation L.
rājacūḍāmaṇi rāja-cūḍāmaṇi m. (in music) a kind of measure, Sāṃgit
rājacūḍāmaṇi rāja-cūḍāmaṇi m. (with dīkṣita) N. of an author Cat.
rājajakṣman rāja-jakṣman w.r. for -yakṣman.
rājajambū rāja-jambū f. a species of Jambū or date tree Vikr.
rājajhaṃkāra rāja-jhaṃkāra m. (in music) a kind of measure Saṃgīt.
rājatanaya rāja-tanaya m. "a kings's son", prince Kathās.
rājatanayā rāja-tanayā f. a princess ib.
rājataraṃgiṇī rāja-taraṃgiṇī f. "stream (i.e. continuous history) of kings", N. of a celebrated history of the kings of Kaśmira or Cashmere by Kalhaṇa (written A.D. 1148) and of some other chronicles of that country
     f. N. of a woman Vās.
rājataraṃgiṇīsaṃgraha rāja-taraṃgiṇī-saṃgraha m. N. of wk.
rājataranī rāja-taranī f. globe amaranth L.
rājataru rāja-taru m. a kind of tree Suśr. (accord. to L. Cathartocarpus Fistula or Pterospermum Acrifolium).
rājatas rāja-tas ind. from the kings Mn. iv, 33.
rājatā rāja-tā f. kingship, royalty, sovereignty, government Kāv. Kathās. &c.
rājatāla rāja-tāla m. the Areca-nut tree L. (also i f. Ragh.)
rājatāla rāja-tāla m. (in music) a kind of measure Saṃgīt.
rājatimiṣa rāja-timiṣa m. Cucumis Sativus L.
rājatīrtha rāja-tīrtha n. N. of a Tirtha W.
rājatuṅga rāja-tuṅga m. N. of a man Rājat.
rājatemiṣa rāja-temiṣa m. = -timiṣa L.
rājatva rāja-tva n. = -tā f. MBh. Kāv. &c.
rājadaṇḍa rāja-daṇḍa m. a kings's sceptre or authority, punishment inflicted by a kings
rājadaṇḍabhayākula rāja-daṇḍa-bhayākula mfn. afraid of it Rājat.
rājadattā rāja-dattā f. N. of a woman Kathās.
rājadanta rāja-danta m. (for dantarājaḥ = dantānāṃ rājā Pāṇ. 2-2, 31) a principal tooth, front tooth Naish.
     m. N. of a man (cf. next).
rājadanti rāja-danti m. patr. fr. -danta Pāṇ. 4-1, 160 Sch.
rājadarśana rāja-darśana n. the sight of a king, royal audience (māṃ rājadarśanaṃ kāraya, "let me see the kings") Hit.
     n. N. of an artificial poem.
rājadāra rāja-dāra m. pl. a kings's wife or wives R.
rājadāra rāja-dāra m. -rikā f. a kings's daughter, princess Mālav
rājaduhitṛ rāja-duhitṛ f. a kings's daughter, princess Kathās. Pañcat. (-maya mf[i]n. consisting or full of princesses Pañcat.)
     f. the musk rat Yājñ. Sch.
rājadūrvā rāja-dūrvā f. a kind of high-growing Dūrvā grass Prayogar.
rājadṛṣad rāja-dṛṣad f. (prob.) the larger or lower mill-stone Pāṇ. 6-1, 223 Sch.
rājadeva rāja-deva m. N. of a lexicographer Cat.
rājadaivika rāja-daivika mfn. (misfortune) proceeding from the kings or fate Yājñ.
rājadruma rāja-druma m. = -vṛkṣa Suśr.
rājadroha rāja-droha m. oppression, tyranny W.
     m. rebellion ib.
rājadroha rāja-droha m. -hin m. a rebel, traitor ib.
rājadvār rāja-dvār f. (Hit.),
rājadvāra rāja-dvāra n. (Hariv. &c.) the kings's gate, gate of a royal palace
rājadvāra rāja-dvāra n. -rika m. a royal porter or gate-keeper Pañcat.
rājadhattūra rāja-dhattūra m. a kind of thorn-apple L.
rājadhattūraka rāja-dhattūraka m. a kind of thorn-apple L.
rājadharma rāja-dharma m. a kings's duty
rājadharma rāja-dharma pl. rules or laws relating to kings Mn. MBh. &c.
rājadharma rāja-dharma m. = -mānuśāsana Cat.
rājadharmakāṇḍa rāja-dharma-kāṇḍa m. or n. -kaustubha m. -prakaraṇa n. N. of wks.
rājadharmabhṛt rāja-dharma-bhṛt mfn. maintaining or fulfilling a kings's duties MBh.
rājadharmalakṣaṇa rāja-dharma-lakṣaṇa n. N. of wk.
rājadharmavid rāja-dharma-vid mfn. knowing a king's duties, M Bh.
rājadharmasārasaṃgraha rāja-dharma-sāra-saṃgraha m. N. of wk.
rājadharma rāja-dharma m. -mānuśāsana n. "instruction in a kings's duties", N. of MBh. xii, 1.
rājadharman rāja-dharman m. N. of the kings of the cranes or herons (son of Kaśyapa) MBh.
rājadhāna rāja-dhāna n.
rājadhānaka rāja-dhānaka n.
rājadhānikā rāja-dhānikā f. a king's residence, metropolis, capital, palace L.
rājadhānī rāja-dhānī f. id. MBh. Kāv. &c.
rājadhānītas rāja-dhānī-tas ind. from the kings's residence Kathās.
rājadhānya rāja-dhānya n. "royal grain", Panicum Frumentaceum or a kind of rice VarBṛS.
rājadhāman rāja-dhāman n. a kings's residence, royal palace Rājat.
rājadhīra rāja-dhīra m. N. of a man Kṣitīś.
rājadhura rāja-dhura m. "king's yoke", the burden of government Pāṇ. 5-4, 74 Sch. (ā f. Vop. vi, 73).
rājadhustūraka rāja-dhustūraka m. a species of large Datura or thorn-apple L. (cf. -dhattūra)
rājadhūrta rāja-dhūrta m. a species of large Datura or thorn-apple L. (cf. -dhattūra)
rājanagarī rāja-nagarī f. a royal city MW.
rājanandana rāja-nandana m. a kings's son, prince Yājñ.
rājanaya rāja-naya m. royal conduct or policy, politics R.

nātha m. N. of an author Cat.
nāthanāpita nātha-nāpita m. a royal barber, a first-rate barber Pāṇ. 6-2, 63 Sch.
nāthanāman nātha-nāman m. Trichosanthes Dioeca L.
nāthanārāyaṇa nātha-nārāyaṇa m. (in music) a kind of measure Saṃgīt.
nāthanārāyaṇa nātha-nārāyaṇa m. (with mukhopādhyāya) N. of an author Cat.
nāthanighaṇṭu nātha-nighaṇṭu (also called nighaṇṭu-rāja or abhidhāna-cintāmaṇi) m. N. of a dictionary of materia medica (including many herbs and plants) by Harahari-paṇḍita.
nāthanindaka nātha-nindaka m. a scorner or reviler of a kind Rājat.
nāthanirdhūtadaṇḍa nātha-nirdhūta-daṇḍa mfn. one who has undergone punishment inflicted by a king Mn. viii, 318.
nāthaniveśana nātha-niveśana n. a kind's abode, palace R.
nāthanīti nātha-nīti f. royal conduct or policy, statesmanship, politics MBh. Kathās. &c.
nāthanītiprakāśa nātha-nīti-prakāśa m. mayūkha m. -śāstra n. N. of wks.
nāthanīla nātha-nīla m. an emerald L.
nāthanīlikā nātha-nīlikā f. a kind of plant L.
nāthapaṭola nātha-paṭola m. Trichosanthes Dioeca L. (also -laka)
nāthapaṭolī nātha-paṭolī f. a kind of plant (= madhura-paṭolī) L.
nāthapaṭṭa nātha-paṭṭa m. a kind of precious stone or diamond of inferior quality (said to be brought from Virāṭa-deśa in the north-west of India) Uttarar. Mālatīm.
     m. a royal fillet or tiara W.
nāthapaṭṭikā nātha-paṭṭikā f. (prob.) intercourse with king Vet. (= -pāṭikā)
     f. the bird Cātaka L.
nāthapati nātha-pati (rāja-) m. a lord of kings ŚBr.
nāthapatnī nātha-patnī f. a king's wife, royal consort, queen R. VarBṛS.
nāthapatha nātha-patha m. (ifc. f. ā) the king's highway, a main road, public road or street Hariv. R. &c.
nāthapathāya nātha-pathāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to represent or be like a main road Cat.
nāthapada nātha-pada n. the rank of a king, royalty MW.
nāthapaddhati nātha-paddhati f. a main road, principal street Sarvad.
nāthaparivarta nātha-parivarta m. change of king or government Mṛicch.
nāthaparṇī nātha-parṇī f. Paederia Foetida L.
nāthapalāṇḍu nātha-palāṇḍu m. a kind of onion L.
nāthapāṭikā nātha-pāṭikā f. = -paṭṭikā Pañcad.
nāthapāla nātha-pāla m. N. of a king Col.
     m. of a royal family Cat.
nāthapiṇḍā nātha-piṇḍā f. a species of date L.
nāthapitṛ nātha-pitṛ m. a king's father AitBr.
nāthapīlu nātha-pīlu m. a species of tree (= mahā-pīlu) L.
nāthapuṃs nātha-puṃs m. a royal servant or minister Var.
nāthaputra nātha-putra m. a king's son, prince RV. &c. &c. (-tā f. MBh.)
     m. a Rājput (who claims descent from the ancient Kshatriyas) IW. 210, n. 1
     m. the son of a Vaiśya by an Ambaṣṭhā, or the son of a Kshatriya by a Karaṇī Kathās. Rājat. &c.
     m. the planet Mercury (regarded as son of the Moon) MatsyaP.
     m. a kind of mango L.
     m. N. of a writer on Kāmaśāstra Cat.
nāthaputrī nātha-putrī f. a king's daughter, princess MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. a Rājput female Cat.
     m. N. of various plants (a kind of wild cucumber; Jasminum Grandiflorum; = jātī) L.
     m. a kind of perfume (= reṇukā) Bhpr.
     m. a kind of metal (= riti) L.
     m. a musk-rat L.
     m. the belly or the amputated limb of an animal L.
nāthaputrā nātha-putrā f. (rāja-), "having kings for sons", a mother of king RV.
nāthaputra nātha-putra m. -tra-tā f. the condition of a Rājput MBh.
nāthaputra nātha-putra m. -tra-parpaṭi m. N. of a poet Cat.
nāthaputra nātha-putra m. -traloka m. a number of princes Hcar.
nāthaputra nātha-putra m. -trārgaṭa m. N. of a poet Cat.
nāthaputraka nātha-putraka m. a king's son, prince Kathās.
nāthaputrikā nātha-putrikā f. a king's daughter, princess Hariv.
     m. a species of bird L.
nāthaputraka nātha-putraka n. = -tra-loka Pāṇ. 4-2, 39.
nāthaputrīya nātha-putrīya n. N. of a wk.
nāthapura nātha-pura n. "king's-town", N. of a city MBh.
nāthapurī nātha-purī f. N. of a city Rājat.
nāthapuruṣa nātha-puruṣa m. = -puṃs MBh. Kāv. &c.
nāthapuruṣavāda nātha-puruṣa-vāda m. N. of wk.
nāthapuṣpa nātha-puṣpa m. Mesua Roxburghii L.
nāthapuṣpī nātha-puṣpī f. a species of plant (= karuṇī) L.
nāthapūga nātha-pūga m. a kind of Areca-nut palm BhP.
nāthapūruṣa nātha-pūruṣa m. = -puruṣa Kathās. HPariś.
nāthapauruṣika nātha-pauruṣika mf (ī) n. being in a king's service MBh.
nāthapauruṣya nātha-pauruṣya n. the state of a royal servant, the beins
     n. a king's minister g. anuśatikādi.
nāthaprakṛti nātha-prakṛti f. king's minister R.
nāthapratyenas nātha-pratyenas m. (prob.) the nearest heir to the throne Pāṇ. 6-2, 60.
nāthaprathamābhiṣeka nātha-prathamābhiṣeka m. N. of the 2nd Pariś. of AV.
nāthaprasāda nātha-prasāda m. royal favour
nāthaprasādapaṭṭaka nātha-prasāda-paṭṭaka n. any grant or document granted by royal favour, royal letters patent, Lokapr.
nāthapriya nātha-priya m. a kind of onion L.
nāthapriyā nātha-priyā f. a king's mistress or favourite wife Kāv.
     m. the moon's favourite wife ib.
     m. a species of plant (= karuṇī) L.
nāthapreṣya nātha-preṣya m. a king's servant MBh.
nāthapreṣya nātha-preṣya n. (for praiṣya) royal service ib.
nāthaphaṇijjhaka nātha-phaṇijjhaka m. an orange tree L.
nāthaphala nātha-phala n. "royal fruit", the fruit of Trichosanthes Dioeca L.
nāthaphala nātha-phala m. "bearing royal fruit", Mangifera Indica L.
nāthaphala nātha-phala m. a species of tree (= rājādanī) L.
nāthaphalā nātha-phalā f. Eugenia Jambolana L.
nāthabadara nātha-badara m. a species of Jujubetree L.
nāthabadara nātha-badara n. = rakta-melaka L.
nāthabadara nātha-badara n. salt L.
nāthabandin nātha-bandin m. N. of a man Kathās. (printed -vandin).
nāthabandha nātha-bandha m. imprisonment by the king Hariv.
nāthabalā nātha-balā f. Paederia Foetida L.
nāthabalendraketu nātha-balendraketu m. N. of a man Buddh.
nāthabāndhava nātha-bāndhava m. (and ī f.) a male or female relation of a king GṛS. Rājat.
nāthabījin nātha-bījin mfn. of royal descent ib.
nāthabrāhmaṇa nātha-brāhmaṇa m. Pāṇ. 6-2, 59.
nāthabhakṣa nātha-bhakṣa m. a kind of plant L.
nāthabhaṭa nātha-bhaṭa m. a king's soldier, soldier of the royal army Kāv. Kathās. &c.
     m. a messenger, envoy (= dūta) VP. Sch.
nāthabhaṭṭikā nātha-bhaṭṭikā f. a species of water-fowl L.
nāthabhadraka nātha-bhadraka m. Costus Speciosus or Arabicus L.
     m. Azadirachta Indica L.
nāthabhaya nātha-bhaya n. "king's risk", danger from or fear of a king VarBṛS. Pañcat.
nāthabhavana nātha-bhavana n. a king's abode, royal palace R. Kathās. &c.
nāthabhāj nātha-bhāj mfn. belonging to or claimed by the king W.
nāthabhāryā nātha-bhāryā f. a king's wife, queen MW.
nāthabhūya nātha-bhūya n. = rāja-tā, royalty &c. L.
nāthabhūṣaṇī nātha-bhūṣaṇī f. N. of wk. on royal polity.
nāthabhṛṅga nātha-bhṛṅga m. a large shrike (bird) L.
nāthabhṛt nātha-bhṛt g. saṃkalādi.
nāthabhṛta nātha-bhṛta mfn. (fr. prec.) ib.
nāthabhṛta nātha-bhṛta m. = -bhaṭa, a king's soldier MBh. R.
nāthabhṛtya nātha-bhṛtya m. a king's servant, royal servant or minister R. Rājat.
nāthabhoga nātha-bhoga m. a king's meal, royal repast W.
nāthabhogīna nātha-bhogīna mfn. fit for a king's enjoyment, suitable for a king's use Pāṇ. 5-1, 9 Vārtt. 3 Pat.
nāthabhogya nātha-bhogya m. Buchanalia Latifolia L.
nāthabhogya nātha-bhogya n. nutmeg L.
nāthabhojana nātha-bhojana mfn. eaten by king Pāṇ. 6-2, 150 Sch.
nāthabhauta nātha-bhauta m. a king's fool or jester MW. (others "an idiotic king").
nāthabhrātṛ nātha-bhrātṛ m. a king's brother ŚBr.
nāthamaṇi nātha-maṇi m. a royal gem or precious stone VarBṛS.
nāthamaṇḍūka nātha-maṇḍūka m. a species of large frog L.
nāthamantradhara nātha-mantra-dhara m. a king's counsellor, royal minister Hariv.
nāthamantrin nātha-mantrin m. a minister of state MW.
nāthamandira nātha-mandira n. a king's palace, royal mansion Kām. Kathās. Rājat.
     n. N. of the chief town of Kaliṅga Inscr.
nāthamalla nātha-malla m. a royal wrestler L.
     m. N. of a king Cat.
nāthamahila nātha-mahila N. of a town L.
nāthamahiṣī nātha-mahiṣī f. the chief wife of a king Hcar.
nāthamahendratīrtha nātha-mahendra-tīrtha n. N. of a Tirtha Cat.
nāthamātaṃgīpaddhati nātha-mātaṃgī-paddhati f.
nāthamātaṃgīstotra nātha-mātaṃgīstotra n. N. of wks.
nāthamātṛ nātha-mātṛ f. a king's mother Pañcat.
nāthamātra nātha-mātra mfn. any one who claims the title of king or enjoys royal authority ŚāṅkhBr. Car. DivyĀv.
nāthamānasollāsa nātha-mānasollāsa m. N. of wk.
nāthamānuṣa nātha-mānuṣa m. a royal officer or minister Yājñ.
nāthamārga nātha-mārga m. the king's highway, a royal or main road, principal street (passable for horses and elephants) Mn. MBh. &c.
nāthamārga nātha-mārga m. (met.) the great path Sarvad.
     m. the way or method of kings, procedure of kings (as warfare &c.; -viśārada mfn. skilled in it), Hiriv.
nāthamārga nātha-mārga m. -gī-kṛ P. -karoti, to make into a main road Jātakam.
nāthamārtaṇḍa nātha-mārtaṇḍa m. (in music) a kind of measure Saṃgīt.
     m. N. of various wks. (esp. of a Comm. by Bhoja-deva on Patañjali's Yoga-sūtras).
nāthamāṣa nātha-māṣa m. a kind of bean, Dolichos Catjang MBh.
nāthamāṣa nātha-māṣa m. -ṣya mfn. suited to the cultivation of it, consisting of or sown with this plant (a field &c.) Pāṇ. 5-1, 20 Vārtt. 1 Pat.
nāthamāsa nātha-māsa w.r. for māṣa MBh.
nāthamukuṭa nātha-mukuṭa m. N. of an author Cat.
nāthamukha nātha-mukha n. a king's face TBr.
nāthamudga nātha-mudga m. a kind of bean Hcat.
nāthamudgaka nātha-mudgaka m. a kind of bean Hcat.
nāthamudrā nātha-mudrā f. a royal signet or seal MW.
nāthamuni nātha-muni m. = rājarṣi Śak.
nāthamṛgāṅka nātha-mṛgāṅka m. (in music) a kind of measure Saṃgīt.
     m. N. of a partic. medicinal compound Bhpr.
     m. of an astronomical and of a medical work Cat.
nāthambhavya nātha-m-bhavya mfn. destined for the succession to the throne, heir apparent ĀpŚr.
nāthayakṣma nātha-yakṣma m. a partic. kind of dangerous disease (later "pulmonary consumption, a trophy") RV. &c. &c. (-yakṣman, also "N. of a divine being" Hcat.)
nāthayakṣma nātha-yakṣma. ; -nāman m. N. of a partic. mythical being (said to be connected with the foundation of a house) VarBṛS.
nāthayakṣma nātha-yakṣma. ; -min mf (iṇī) n. suffering from consumption, consumptive Suśr.
nāthayakṣman nātha-yakṣman m. a partic. kind of dangerous disease (later "pulmonary consumption, a trophy") RV. &c. &c. (-yakṣman, also "N. of a divine being" Hcat.)
nāthayakṣmannāman nātha-yakṣman-nāman m. N. of a partic. mythical being (said to be connected with the foundation of a house) VarBṛS.
nāthayakṣman nātha-yakṣman m. -min mf (iṇī) n. suffering from consumption, consumptive Suśr.
nāthayajña nātha-yajña m. a king's sacrifice, royal offering KātyŚr. Mālav.
nāthayājaka nātha-yājaka mfn. one who has a warrior for sacrificer MBh.
nāthayāna nātha-yāna n. a royal vehicle, palanquin BhP.
nāthayudhvan nātha-yudhvan m. an enemy, rebel, one who makes war against a king Pāṇ. 3-2, 95
     m. a king's soldier, royal warrior MW.
nāthayoga nātha-yoga m. a constellation under which princes are born or a configuration of planets &c. at birth denoting a person destined for kingship VarBṛS.
     m. a partic. stage in abstract meditation, or an easy mode of meditation Cat. (cf. yoga)
     m. N. of various wks. (also with yavana-praṇīta)
nāthayogavidhi nātha-yoga-vidhi m.
nāthayoga nātha-yoga m. -gādhyāya, m. N. of wks.
nāthayogya nātha-yogya mfn. befitting a king, suitable for royalty, princely W.
nāthayoṣit nātha-yoṣit f. a king's wife, queen R.
nātharaṅga nātha-raṅga n. "royal tin", silver L.
nātharatha nātha-ratha m. a royal carriage MBh.
nātharākṣasa nātha-rākṣasa m. a "Rākṣasa-like king", a bad king Rājat.
nātharāj nātha-rāj m. a king of kings, supreme sovereign R. BhP.
     m. N. of the moon Hariv.
nātharāja nātha-rāja m. "king of kings", a supreme sovereign, emperor MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. N. of Kubera ib.
     m. of the moon L.
     m. of a man Rājat.
nātharājagiri nātha-rāja-giri m. N. of Himavat Daś.
nātharājatā nātha-rāja-tā f. (Kathās.), -tva n. (MBh.) the rank of a supreme sovereign or emperor, dominion over all other princes, universal sovereignty
nātharāja nātha-rāja m. -jesvara m. (prob.) N. of Śiva (-yoga-kathā f. N. of wk.)
nātharāja nātha-rāja m. -jeśvarī f. (prob.) N. of Durgā (-kavaca n. -tantra, n. -daṇḍaka m. orn., -mantra m. -stotra n. N. of wks.)
nātharāja nātha-rāja m. -jya n. = -rāja-tā Hariv.
nātharāṇaka nātha-rāṇaka m. a king's vassal L.
nātharāma nātha-rāma m. N. of various authors (also with dikṣita; cf. rājārāma) Cat.
nātharāmanagara nātha-rāma-nagara n. N. of a city Cat.
nātharīti nātha-rīti f. a kind of brass or bell-metal L.
nātharṣabha nātha-rṣabha (for -ṛṣ-), the chief of kind Nal.
nātharṣi nātha-rṣi (for -riṣi) m. a royal Ṛiṣi or saint, Ṛiṣi of royal descent, that holy and superhuman personage which a kind or man of the military class may become by the performance of great austerities (e.g. Purū-ravas, Viśvā-mitra &c.; cf. devarṣi and brahma-rṣi) ŚrS. Mn. Mbh. &c.; N. of a son of Kalyāṇa and of various authors Cat.; -bhaṭṭa m. N. of an author ib.; -loka m. the world of the Rājarṣis R.
nātharṣin nātha-rṣin m. (only gen. pl. -ṣiṇām) = rājarṣi Hariv.
nāthalakṣaṇa nātha-lakṣaṇa n. a royal sign or token, any mark on the body &c. indicating a future kind Daś.
     n. royal insignia, regalia W.
nāthalakṣman nātha-lakṣman n. a royal token, sign of royalty (in a-r-) Pañcat.
nāthalakṣman nātha-lakṣman m. "having the marks of royalty", N. of Yudhi-ṣṭhira Dhanaṃj.
nāthalakṣmī nātha-lakṣmī f. the Fortune or Prosperity of a king (personified as a goddess), royal majesty or sovereignty Kālid. Rājat. &c.
     f. N. of a princess Rājat.
nāthaliṅga nātha-liṅga n. a kingly mark, royal token L.
nāthalīlānāman nātha-līlā-nāman n. pl. N. of Vallabhācārya's collection of epithets borne by Kṛiṣṇa (having reference to 118 of his diversions when he had attained to royal rank) Cat.
nāthalekha nātha-lekha m. "kind's writing", a royal letter or edict W.
nāthaloka nātha-loka m. an assemblage of kind Hcar. Pañcad.
nāthavaṃśa nātha-vaṃśa m. a family of kind, dynasty R. Kathās.
nāthavaṃśakāvya nātha-vaṃśa-kāvya n. N. of a poem
nāthavaṃśa nātha-vaṃśa m. -śāvalī f. "royal pedigree", N. of wk.
nāthavaṃśa nātha-vaṃśa m. -śīya mfn. of royal race or descent MW.
nāthavaṃśa nātha-vaṃśa m. -śya mfn. id.
nāthavaṃśa nātha-vaṃśa m. a Kshatriya Mcar. 1.
nāthavat nātha-vat ind. like a king Kāv. Suśr.; as towards a king R. 2.
nāthavat nātha-vat mfn. having a kind, possessing kind MBh. (vati ind. in the presence of kind Āpast.)
     mfn. having a bad kind L.
nāthavat nātha-vat m. N. of a son of Dyutimat VP.
nāthavat nātha-vat mfn. (vatī) f. N. of the wife of the Gandharva Devaprabha Kathās.
nāthavadana nātha-vadana m. N. of a man Rājat.
nāthavadha nātha-vadha m. a kind's weapon AV.
nāthavandin nātha-vandin see -bandin.
nāthavarcasa nātha-varcasa n. kingly rank or dignity Pāṇ. 5-4, 78 Vārtt. -sin mfn. being in royal service HPariś.
nāthavarṇaka nātha-varṇaka n. N. of wk.
nāthavarta nātha-varta m. cloth of various colours L.
nāthavartman nātha-vartman n. a kind's high road L.
     n. a partic. gem Hcat.
nāthavardhana nātha-vardhana w.r. for rājya-v-.
nāthavallabha nātha-vallabha m. a kind's favourite MārkP.
     m. a kind of Jujube tree L.
     m. a kind of Āmra L.
nāthavallabha nātha-vallabha m. = rājādanī L.
     m. a kind of incense L.
     m. N. of various wks. and authors Cat.
nāthavallabhatā nātha-vallabha-tā f. the state of being a kind's favourite (-tām eti, "e becomes a kind's favourite", Pancar.)
nāthavallabhaturaṃgama nātha-vallabha-turaṃgama m. the favourite horse of a kind Kād.
nāthavallabhamaṇḍana nātha-vallabha-maṇḍana n. N. of wk.
nāthavallī nātha-vallī f. Momordica Charantia L.
nāthavaśībhūta nātha-vaśī-bhūta mfn. subject to a kind, loyal MW.
nāthavaśībhūtatā nātha-vaśī-bhūta-tā f. loyalty, allegiance ib.
nāthavasati nātha-vasati f. dwelling in a kind's court MBh.
     f. a royal residence, palace ib.
nāthavahana nātha-vahana mfn. carrying kind, ridden by kind MBh.
nāthavahana nātha-vahana n. the vehicle on which the Soma is carried Vait.
nāthavahikā nātha-vahikā v.l. for -vāhikā q.v.
nāthavādhavya nātha-vādhavya (?) m. a patr. Pravar.
nāthavārttika nātha-vārttika n. N. of wk.
nāthavāha nātha-vāha m. a horse L.
nāthavāhana nātha-vāhana m. N. of a son of king Rāja-haṃsa Daś.
nāthavāhikā nātha-vāhikā f. (prob.) the diary of a kind Siṃhās.
nāthavāhya nātha-vāhya m. a royal elephant L.
nāthavi nātha-vi m. "royal bird", the blue jay L.
nāthavijaya nātha-vijaya m. (in music) a partic. Rāga Saṃgīt.
     m. N. of wk.
nāthavidyā nātha-vidyā f. royal science, state policy, statesmanship Kām.
nāthavidyādhara nātha-vidyā-dhara m. (in music) a kind of measure Saṃgīt.
nāthavinoda nātha-vinoda m. N. of wk.
nāthavinodatāla nātha-vinoda-tāla m. (in music) a kind of measure Saṃgīt.
nāthavihaṃgama nātha-vihaṃgama m. = -vi L.
nāthavihāra nātha-vihāra m. a royal pleasure-seat Vīrac.
     m. a royal convent Rājat.
nāthavījin nātha-vījin see -bījin.
nāthavithī nātha-vithī f. = -vartman Ragh.
nāthavīrya nātha-vīrya n. the power of a kind MW.
nāthavṛkṣa nātha-vṛkṣa m. "royal tree", N. of a kind of tree Car. Bhpr. (accord. to L., Cathartocarpus Fistula; Buchanania Latifolia; or Euphorbia Tirucalli).
nāthavṛtta nātha-vṛtta n. the conduct or occupation of a kind R.
nāthavetrin nātha-vetrin m. a king's staff-bearer Pañcad.
nāthaveśman nātha-veśman n. a king's palace MBh. R. Kathās.
nāthaveṣa nātha-veṣa m. a royal garment Ragh.
nāthavyavahārakośa nātha-vyavahāra-kośa m. = kośanighaṇṭu, q.v.
nāthaśaṇa nātha-śaṇa m. Corchorus Olitorius (from the fibres of which a coarse cordage and canvas are prepared) L.
nāthaśaphara nātha-śaphara m. Clupea Alosa (a kind of fish) L.
nāthaśayana nātha-śayana n. (Pāṇ. 6-2, 151 Sch.) and -śāyyā f. (L.) a kind's couch, royal seat or throne.
nāthaśāka nātha-śāka n. Chenopodium (a kind of pot-herb). L.
nāthaśākaṇikā nātha-śākaṇikā f. a kind of vegetable L.
nāthaśākiṇī nātha-śākiṇī f. a kind of vegetable L.
nāthasārdūla nātha-sārdūla m. kind-tiger, a great kind MBh.
nāthaśāsana nātha-śāsana n. a royal edict or order Mn. x, 55.
nāthaśāstra nātha-śāstra n. = -vidyā MBh.
nāthaśīrṣaka nātha-śīrṣaka m. (in music) a kind of measure Saṃgīt.
nāthaśuka nātha-śuka m. a kind of parrot (with red stripes on the neck and wings) L.
nāthaśṛṅga nātha-śṛṅga m. Macropteronatus Magur (a kind of fish) L.
nāthaśṛṅga nātha-śṛṅga n. a royal Chattar or golden-handled umbrella L.
nāthaśekhara nātha-śekhara m. (also with kavi, sūri &c.) N. of various authors and teachers; (esp.) of a poet (son of Durdaka and Śīla-vatī, tutor of Mahendrapala, king of Kanyakubjā; he lived in the 10th century and wrote 4 plays, viz. Pracaṇḍa-pāṇḍava or Bāla-bhārata, Bāla-rāmāyaṇa, Viddhaśāla-bhañjikā, and Karpūra-mañjarī).
nāthaśaila nātha-śaila m. N. of a mountain MārkP.
nāthaśyāmalopāsaka nātha-śyāmalopāsaka m. N. of a sect Cat.
nāthasyāmāka nātha-syāmāka m. a kind of grain MārkP.
nāthaśravas nātha-śravas m. N. of a Vyāsa VP. (v.l. -sravas).
nāthaśrī nātha-śrī f. = -lakṣmī Hariv. R. Rājat.
     f. N. of a Gandharva maiden Kāraṇḍ.
nāthasaṃśraya nātha-saṃśraya mfn. having kind for a refuge or protection Pañcat.
nāthasaṃsad nātha-saṃsad f. a kind's assembly, court of justice Kathās.
nāthasattra nātha-sattra n. a kind's sacrifice ib.
nāthasadana nātha-sadana (L.),
nāthasadman nātha-sadman (Kathās.) n. a kind's, palace.
nāthasaṃnidhāna nātha-saṃnidhāna n. the royal presence MW.
nāthasabhā nātha-sabhā f. = -saṃsad Kāv. Kathās.
nāthasabhāstha nātha-sabhā-stha mfn. being at a kind's court, a courtier MW.
nāthasarpa nātha-sarpa m. a species of large serpent L.
nāthasarṣapa nātha-sarṣapa m. (or ā f. L.) black mustard, Sinapis Ramosa (the seed used as a weight = 3 Likṣās = 1/3 of a Gaura-sarshapa) Mn. Yājñ.
nāthasākṣika nātha-sākṣika mfn. testified by the kind (as a document) Viṣṇ.
nāthasāt nātha-sāt ind. to the state or power of a kind MW.; -kṛ, to make dependent on a kind ib.; -bhū (HPariś.) or -sam-pad (Vop.), to fall to a kind's share.
nāthasāman nātha-sāman n. pl. N. of partic. Sāmans TāṇḍBr.
nāthasāyujya nātha-sāyujya n. "close union with royalty", sovereignty L.
nāthasārasa nātha-sārasa m. "royal crane", a peacock L.
nāthasiṃha nātha-siṃha m. "king-lion", an illustrious king MBh. R.
     m. N. of various kings Inscr. Cat.
nāthasiṃhasudhāsaṃgraha nātha-siṃha-sudhāsaṃgraha m. N. of a medical wk. (written by Mahādeva, at the request of king Rāja-siṃha, and also called -sudhā-sindhu).
nāthasukha nātha-sukha n. a kind's happiness or welfare Caurap.
nāthasuta nātha-suta m. a kind's son, prince Kāv. Kathās.
nāthasutā nātha-sutā f. a princess ib.
nāthasundaragaṇi nātha-sundaragaṇi m. N. of a preceptor Cat.
nāthasū nātha-sū f. creating or making a king VS.
nāthasūnu nātha-sūnu m. a kind's son, prince R. Kathās.
nāthasūya nātha-sūya m. a great sacrifice performed at the coronation of a kind (by himself and his tributary princes e.g. the sacrifice at the inauguration of Yudhi-ṣṭhira, described in MBh. ii) AV. &c. &c.
     m. N. of various wks. (esp. of ŚBr. vii, in the Kāṇvaśākhā)
nāthasūya nātha-sūya n. (only L.) a lotus-flower
nāthasūya nātha-sūya n. a kind of rice
nāthasūya nātha-sūya n. a mountain
nāthasūya nātha-sūya mfn. relating &c. to the Rāja-sacrifice ceremony (e.g. -yo mantraḥ, a Mantra recited at the Rāja's ceremony) Pāṇ. 4-3, 66 Vārtt. 5 Pat.
nāthasūyayājin nātha-sūya-yājin mfn. a priest who officiates at a Rāja- sacrifice ŚBr.
nāthasūyasūtra nātha-sūya-sūtra n. N. of a Sūtra wk.
nāthasūya nātha-sūya m. -yārambha-parvan n. N. of MBh. ii, 12-18
nāthasūya nātha-sūya m. -yeṣṭi f. the Rāja-siṃha sacrifice MBh.
nāthasūyika nātha-sūyika mf (ī) n. relating to the Rāja-siṃha sacrifice ŚrS. MārkP.
nāthasena nātha-sena m. N. of a man Mudr.
nāthasevaka nātha-sevaka m. a kind's servant Kathās. BhP.
     m. a Rājput Pañcat.
nāthasevā nātha-sevā f. royal service Kuval.
nāthasevā nātha-sevā f. -vopajīvin m. = next Kathās.
nāthasevin nātha-sevin m. a kind's servant Hariv. Pañcat.
nāthasaudha nātha-saudha m. or n. a kind's palace Pañcad.
nāthaskandha nātha-skandha m. a horse L.
nāthastamba nātha-stamba m. N. of a man (cf. next).
nāthastambāyana nātha-stambāyana (or -bāyana ŚBr.) (Pravar.) m. patr. fr. prec.
nāthastambi nātha-stambi (Pravar.) m. patr. fr. prec.
nāthastrī nātha-strī f. a kind's wife, queen R.
nāthasthalaka nātha-sthalaka mfn. (fr. next) g. dhūmāai.
nāthasthalī nātha-sthalī f. N. of a place ib.
nāthasthānādhikāra nātha-sthānādhikāra m. viceroyalty Rājat.
nāthasthānīya nātha-sthānīya m. a viceroy, governor. Inscr.
nāthasravaś nātha-sravaś see -śravas.
nāthasva nātha-sva n. the property of a kind Mn. viii, 149.
nāthasvarṇa nātha-svarṇa m. a kind of thorn apple L.
nāthasvāmin nātha-svāmin m. "lord of kind", N. of Vishnu Rājat.
nāthahaṃsa nātha-haṃsa m. (ifc. f. ā) "kind-goose", a kind of swan or goose (with red legs and bill, sometimes compared to a flamingo) Hariv. R. &c. (ī f. Kālid. Kathās.)
     m. an excellent kind L.
     m. N. of a kind of Magadha Daś.
     m. of an author Cat.
     m. of a servant Kathās.
nāthahaṃsabhāṣya nātha-haṃsa-bhāṣya n. N. of wk.
nāthahaṃsa nātha-haṃsa m. -sāya Nom. Ā. -yate, or -sīya Nom. P. -yati, to behave like a Rāja-haṃsa bird Alaṃkārat.
nāthahatyā nātha-hatyā f. assassination of a kind, regicide MW.
nāthaharmya nātha-harmya n. a kind's palace Kām.
nāthaharṣaṇa nātha-harṣaṇa n. Tabernaemontana Coronaria L.
nāthahastin nātha-hastin m. a royal elephant, excellent elephant Pāṇ. 6-2, 63 Sch.
nāthahāra nātha-hāra m. a bearer or bringer of Soma Kāṭh.
nāthahāsaka nātha-hāsaka m. Cyprinus Catla (a species of fish) L.
rājāṅgaṇa n. the court-yard of a palace Kathās.
rājājñā f. a kind's edict, royal decree MW.
rājātmakastava rājātmaka-stava m. N. of a panegyric of Rāma.
rājātyāvartaka w.r. for rājanyāv-.
rājādana m. (and ī f. L.) N. of a kind of tree Hcar. Suśr. &c. (accord. to L., Buchanania Latifolia [n. its nut]; Mimusops Kauki [n. its fruit]; Butea Frondosa).
rājāditya m. N. of an author Cat.
rājādri m. a species of vegetable L.
rājādhara m. N. of a man Cat.
rājādhikārin m. "royal official", a judge Kathās.
rājādhikṛta rājādhikṛta m. "royal official", a judge Kathās.
rājādhideva m. N. of a Śūra Hariv.
rājādhidevī f. of a daughter of Śūra ib. Pur.
rājādhirāja m. a king of kings, paramount sovereign TĀr.
rājādhiṣṭhāna n. (with nagara) a royal residence Pañcat.
rājādhīna m. the servant of a kind Āpast.
rājādhvan m. a royal road, principal street Rājat.
rājānaka m. an inferior kind, petty prince ib.
     m. N. of Mammaṭa Cat.
rājānaka -mahimācārya m. N. of an author ib.
rājānujīvin m. the dependent of a king, a king's servant MatsyaP.
rājāntakaraṇa mfn. causing the destruction of kind Mn. ix, 221 (v.l.)
rājānna n. food obtained from a kind or Kshatriya Mn. iv, 218
     n. a kind of rice of a superior quality (grown in Andhra) L.
rājānyatva rājānya-tva n. a change of kind VarBṛS.
rājāpatyā f. (with śānti) N. of wk.
rājāpasada m. a degraded or outcast king Nal.
rājābharaṇa n. a kind's ornament, regalia MW.
rājābhiṣeka m. "consecration of a kind", N. of wk.
rājābhiṣeka -paddhati f. -prayoga m. N. of wks.
rājāmra m. a superior kind of mango L.
rājāmla m. Rumex Vesicarius L.
rājārāma m. (also with bhaṭṭa) N. of various authors Cat.
rājārka m. Calotropis Gigantea L.
rājārha mfn. fit for or worthy of or due to a kind, royal, noble R.
rājārhā f. Eugenia Jambolana L.
rājārha n. aloe wood, Agallochum L.
rājārha n. a kind of rice (= rājānna) L.
rājārhaṇa n. a royal gift or offering of honour L.
rājālābū f. a species of cucumber L.
rājāluka m. a species of tuberous plant or yam L.
rājāvarta m. (once n.) Lapis Lazuli Bālar.
     m. a kind of diamond or other gem (of an inferior quality, said to come from the country Virāṭa, and regarded as a lucky possession though not esteemed as an ornament; = rāja-maṇi VarBṛS. Sch.; also -topala m. Kathās.)
rājāvarta n. cloth of various colours L. (cf. rāja-v-).
rājāvali f. = -valī
rājāvali -patākā f. N. of a continuation of the Rāja-taraṃgiṇī by Prājya-bhaṭṭa.
rājāvalī f. "line of kings", N. of various chronicles
rājāvalī -phalagrantha m. N. of wk.
rājāvavāda m. a sermon for a kind Jātakam.
rājāvavāda m. -daka n. N. of a Buddhist wk.
rājāśva m. a large or powerful stallion AV.
rājāsana n. a royal seat, throne MBh. R.
rājāsandī f. a stool or stand on which the Soma is placed ŚBr.
rājāhi m. a kind of large snake L.
rājendra m. a lord of kind, supreme sovereign, emperor MBh. R. &c.
     m. a partic. Samādhi Kāraṇḍ.
     m. N. of a poet and other men Cat.
rājendra -karṇa-pūra m. or n. N. of a poem in praise of Harsha-deva of Kaśmīra
rājendra -gir m. N. of a man W.
rājendra -daśāvadhāna m. (with bhaṭṭācārya) N. of an author Cat.
rājeśvara m. "lord of kings", N. of a man Rājat.
rājeśvara -mahodaya m. N. of wk.
rājeṣṭa m. "liked by kind", a kind of onion L.
rājeṣṭā f. Musa Sapientum L.
     m. a species of date L.
rājeṣṭa n. a kind of rice L.
rājodvejanasaṃjñaka rājodvejana-saṃjñaka m. a species of tree L.
rājopakaraṇa n. pl. the paraphernalia of a kind, ensigns of royalty VarBṛS. Kathās.
rājopacāra m. attention paid to a kind Vikr. Kathās.
rājopajīvin m. pl. the subjects of a kind MW.
rājopasevā f. royal service Mn. iii, 64.
rājopasevin m. a king's servant VarBṛS.

rājaka mfn. illuminating, irradiating, splendid W.
rājaka mfn. (-ka) m. a little king, petty prince RV. Hariv.
     mfn. a king, prince (= rājan, esp. ifc.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. N. of various men Rājat. Lalit.
rājaka n. a number of kings Kāv. Pur. (cf. Pāṇ. 4-2, 39).

rājakīya mfn. (fr. prec.) of or belonging to a king, princely, royal Rājat. Sāh. &c.
rājakīya m. (scil. puruṣa) king's servant Vet.
rājakīya m. -nāman n. the royal name Vet.
rājakīyasaras rājakīya-saras n. a pond or lake belonging to a king Kathās.

rājan m. (ifc. mostly -rāja, esp. in Tat-purushas; f. -rājan, -jā or -jñī; cf. Pāṇ. 4-1, 28 Sch.) a king, sovereign, prince, chief (often applied to gods e.g. to Varuṇa and the other Ādityas, to Indra, Yama &c., but esp. to Soma [also the plant and juice] and the Moon) RV. &c. &c.
     m. a man of the royal tribe or the military caste, a Kshatriya ĀśvŚr. ChUp. Mn. &c. (cf. rājanya)
     m. a Yaksha L.
     m. N. of one of the 18 attendants on Sūrya (identified with a form of Guha) L.
     m. of Yudhi-ṣṭhira MBh. (rājñām indra-mahotsavaḥ and -rājñām pratibodhaḥ N. of wks.); (rājñī) f. see s.v. ([Cf. Lat. 'rex'; Kelt. 'rig', fr. which Old Germ. 'rik'; Goth. 'reiks'; Angl. Sax. 'rice'; Eng. 'rich'.])
rājanvat rājan-vat mfn. (anomalous for rāja-vat; cf. Pāṇ. 8-2, 14) having a good king, governed by a just monarch Ragh. Kāvyād. Hcar. Siṃhās.

rājan (only in loc. rājani) government, guidance RV. x, 49, 4.

rājana mfn. belonging to a royal family (but not to the warrior caste) Siddh. on Pāṇ. 4-1, 137
rājanī f. N. of a river MBh.
rājana mfn. = gautamī L.
rājana mfn. (-na) n. N. of various Sāmans ĀrṣBr.

rājanya mf (ā) n. kingly, princely, royal RV. &c. &c.
rājanya m. a royal personage, man of the regal or military tribe (ancient N. of the second or Kshatriya caste) ib. (cf. IW. 228)
rājanya m. N. of Agni or Fire Uṇ. 100 Sch.
rājanya m. a kind of date tree (= kṣīrikā) L.
rājanya pl. N. of a partic. family of warriors VarBṛS.
rājanya mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a lady of royal rank MBh. Hariv.
rājanyakumāra rājanya-kumāra m. a prince R.
rājanyatva rājanya-tva n. the being a warrior or belonging to the military caste Sāy.
rājanyabandhu rājanya-bandhu (-nya-). m. the the friend or connection of a prince (generally used in contempt) ŚBr. Lāṭy.; a Kshatriya Mn. ii, 65.
rājanyarṣi rājanya-rṣi (for -ṛṣi) m. a Ṛiṣi of royal descent TāṇḍBr.
rājanyavat rājanya-vat (-nya-) mfn. connected with one of royal rank TS.
rājanyāvartaka m. Lapis Lazuli L.

rājanyaka mfn. inhabited by warriors Pāṇ. 4-2, 53
rājanyaka n. a number or assemblage of warriors Ragh. Daś. (cf. Pāṇ. 4-2, 39).

rājamāna mfn. shining, radiant (-tva n.) Vedāntas.

rājase see under rāj.

rājāna (fr. 1. rājan) Nom. P. -nati Siddh. on Pāṇ. 6-4, 15.

rājāya (fr. id.) Nom. Ā. -yate, to act or behave like a king, consider one's self a king MBh.

rājika mfn. see ṣoḍasa-r-
rājika m. = narendra L.
rājika m. N. of a Muni Cat.
rājikā f. see rājikā under rāji, col.2.

rājita mfn. illuminated, resplendent, brilliant, adorned or embellished with (instr. or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.

rājīya (fr. 1. rājan) Nom. P. -yati Pāṇ. 1-4, 13 Sch.

rājīva mfn. (for 2. see col.3) living at a king's expense (= rājopajīvin) L.

rājoka m. N. of a poet L.

rājñī f. (see 1. rājan) a queen, princess, the wife of a king VS. &c. &c.
     f. N. of the western quarter or that which contains the Soul of the Universe ChUp. iii, 15, 2 of the wife of the Sun Pur.
     f. deep-coloured or yellowish-red brass (consisting of three parts of copper to one of zinc or tin) L.
rājñīdevīpañcāṅga rājñī-devī-pañcāṅga n.
rājñīdevīmāhātmya rājñī-devī-māhātmya n. N. of wks.
rājñīpada rājñī-pada n. the rank or dignity of a queen VarBṛS.
rājñīstava rājñī-stava m. N. of wk.

rājya mfn. kingly, princely, royal TBr.
rājya n. (also rājya or rājyā) royalty, kingship, sovereignty, empire ("over" loc. or comp.; "of" gen. or comp.; acc. with kṛ or Caus. of kṛ or with upa-ās or vi-dhā, to exercise government, rule, govern) AV. &c. &c.
rājya n. kingdom, country, realm (= rāṣṭra) ib. 1.
rājyakara rājya-kara mfn. exercising government, ruling MBh. 2.
rājyakara rājya-kara m. the tribute paid by tributary princes Kṣitīś.
rājyakartṛ rājya-kartṛ w.r. for rāja-k- q.v.
rājyakṛt rājya-kṛt mfn. = -kara1 Pañcat.
rājyakhaṇḍa rājya-khaṇḍa n. a kingdom, country R.
rājyacyuta rājya-cyuta mfn. fallen from sovereignty
rājyacyuta rājya-cyuta m. a dethroned or deposed monarch W.
rājyacyuti rājya-cyuti f. loss of sovereignty, dethronement Daś.
rājyatantra rājya-tantra n. (sg. and pl.) the science or theory of government R. Rājat.
rājyatyāga rājya-tyāga m. abandonment of rule or government Cat.
rājyadevī rājya-devī f. N. of the mother of Bāṇa Vās., Introd. (v.l. rāṣṭra-d-).
rājyadravya rājya-dravya n. a requisite of sovereignty, any object necessary for a king's consecration
rājyadravyamaya rājya-dravya-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of or belonging to the requisites of royalty R.
rājyadhara rājya-dhara m. "kingdom supporter", N. of a man Kathās.
rājyadhurā rājya-dhurā f. burden of government, administration W.
rājyapada rājya-pada n. royal rank, majesty L.
rājyaparikriyā rājya-parikriyā f. exercise of government, administration Pañcat.
rājyaparibhraṣṭa rājya-paribhraṣṭa mfn. = -cyuta MBh.
rājyapāla rājya-pāla m. N. of a king (v.l. for rāja-p-, q.v.)
rājyaprada rājya-prada mfn. giving or conferring a kingdom, Rājyat.
rājyabhaṅga rājya-bhaṅga m. subversion of sovereignty Hit.
rājyabhāj rājya-bhāj m. "kingdom-possessor", a king. MBh.
rājyabhāra rājya-bhāra m. the weight of (the duties of) government MW.
rājyabhedamara rājya-bheda-mara mfn. causing division or discord in a government Hit.
rājyabhoga rājya-bhoga m. possession of sovereignty MBh.
rājyabhraṃśa rājya-bhraṃśa m. = -cyuti R.
rājyabhraṣṭa rājya-bhraṣṭa mfn. = -cyuta MW.
rājyarakṣā rājya-rakṣā f. protection or defence of a kingdom Vcar.
rājyalakṣmī rājya-lakṣmī f. the good fortune of a kingdom, glory of sovereignty R.
rājyalābha rājya-lābha m. obtainment of sovereignty, succession to the throne
rājyalābhastotra rājya-lābha-stotra n. N. of a Stotra.
rājyalīlā rājya-līlā f. "king-play", pretending to be a king
rājyalīlā rājya-līlā Nom. Ā. -yate (only -yita n. the playing at kings) Kathās.
rājyaloka rājya-loka w.r. for rājya-l- Kathās.
rājyalobha rājya-lobha m. desire for royalty, ambition R.
rājyalaulya rājya-laulya n. id. L.
rājyavatī rājya-vatī f. N. of a princess L.
rājyavardhana rājya-vardhana m. N. of a king (son of Dama) Pur.
     m. of another king (son of Pratāpa-śila or Prabhākara-vardhana) Vās., Introd.
rājyavibhava rājya-vibhava m. (Kathās.),
rājyavibhūti rājya-vibhūti f. (BhP.) the might or power of royalty.
rājyavyavahāra rājya-vyavahāra m. government business MW.
rājyaśrī rājya-śrī f. = -lakṣmī HPariś. (personified Hcar.)
     f. N. of a daughter of Pratāpa-śila Hcar.
rājyasukha rājya-sukha n. the pleasure of royalty, enjoyment of a kingdom VarBṛS.
rājyasena rājya-sena m. N. of a king of Nandi-pura Cat.
rājyastha rājya-stha (R. &c.) (Pañcar.) mfn. being in a kingly office, ruling.
rājyasthāyin rājya-sthāyin (Pañcar.) mfn. being in a kingly office, ruling.
rājyasthiti rājya-sthiti f. the being in a kingly office, government Rājat.
rājyahara rājya-hara mfn. spoiling a kingdom, the spoiler of an empire R.
rājyāṅga n. "limb of royalty", a requisite of regal administration (variously enumerated as 7, 8, or 9, viz. the monarch, the prime minister, a friend or ally, treasure, territory, a stronghold, an army, the companies of citizens, and the Puro-hita or spiritual adviser) L.
rājyādhikāra m. authority over a kingdom, right or title to a sovereignty MW.
rājyādhideva m. N. of a king VP.
rājyādhidevatā f. the tutelary deity of a kingdom Kād.
rājyāpaharaṇa n. the taking away or deprivation of a king, usurpation Nal.
rājyāpahāraka m. a usurper MW.
rājyābhiṣikta mfn. inaugurated to a kingdom, crowned RāmatUp.
rājyābhiṣeka m. inauguration to a kingdom, coronation Pañcat.
rājyābhiṣeka -dīdhiti f. -paddhati f. -prakaraṇa-ṭīkā f. -mantra, m. -vidhi m. N. of wks.
rājyāśramamuni rājyāśrama-muni m. "monk of a royal hermitage", a pious king Ragh.
rājyaikaśeṣeṇa rājyaika-śeṣeṇa ind. with the single exception of the kingdom MW.
rājyopakaraṇa n. pl. the instruments or paraphernalia of government, insignia of royalty MBh. (cf. rājop-).

rāṣṭra see s.v.

rājakineya m. metron. fr. rajakī Vop.

rājata mf (ī) n. (fr. rajata) silvery, made of silver, silver ŚrS. MBh. &c.
rājata n. silver Mn. R. &c.
rājatādri m. "silver-made", N. of the Kailāsa mountain Śiś. (cf. rajatādri).
rājatānvita mfn. covered or overlaid with silver Mn. iii, 202.

rājani m. patr. fr. rajana TĀr.

rājasa mfn. belonging or relating to the quality rajas (q.v.), endowed with or influenced by the quality of passion, passionate (-tva n.) MaitrUp. Mn. MBh. &c.
rājasa m. pl. N. of a class of gods in the 5th Manv-antara VP.
rājasī f. N. of Durgā L.

rājasika mfn. = rājasa Pañcar.

rājasāi N. of a country Kṣitīś.

rājāsalakhaṇa m. N. of a man Inscr. (prob. corrupted fr. rājasa-lakṣaṇa).

rāji f. (prob. fr. raj, rañj) a streak, line, row, range ŚBr. &c. &c.
     f. a line parting the hair MW.
     f. the uvula or soft palate L.
     f. a striped snake L.
     f. a field L.
     f. Vernonia Anthelminthica L. (cf. rājī)
rāji m. N. of a son of Āyu MBh. (B. raji). L.
rājicitra rāji-citra m. a kind of striped snake Suśr.
rājitas rāji-tas ind. in long raws or lines VarBṛS.
rājiphalā rāji-phalā f. "having striped fruit", a kind of cucumber L.
rājiphalī rāji-phalī f. "having striped fruit", a kind of cucumber L.
rājimat rāji-mat mfn. possessing stripes, striped Hariv. Kathās.
rājimat rāji-mat m. a species of snake Suśr.

rājikā f. (for rājika see col.1) a stripe, streak, line L.
     f. a field L.
     f. Sinapis Ramosa (a grain of it = 1/3 Sarshapa) Suśr. ŚārṅgS.
     f. a partic. eruption (enumerated among the Kshudra-rogas), ŚārṅgS.
rājikāphala rājikā-phala m. Sinapis Glauca L.

rājin m. N. of a horse of the Moon VP.

rājila m. "striped", a species of snake Ragh. Kathās. Suśr.
rājila m. an elephant Gal.

rājī f. = rāji, a streak, line, row MBh. Kāv. &c.
     f. Vernonia Anthelminthica L.
     f. black mustard L.
rājīkṛta rājī-kṛta mfn. formed into lines, striped Kāv. Kathās.
rājīphala rājī-phala m. Trichosanthes Dioeca L.
rājīmat rājī-mat mfn. striped Suśr.
     mfn. a kind of snake Cat.
rājīmatmatīparityāga rājī-mat-matī-parityāga m. N. of wk.

rājīva mf (ā) n. (for 1. see col.1) streaked, striped, ŚrS.
rājīva m. a species of fish Mn. v, 16 Yājñ. Suśr.
rājīva m. a kind of striped deer Bhpr.
rājīva m. the Indian crane L.
rājīva m. an elephant L.
rājīva m. N. of the pupil of Viśva-nātha MW.
rājīva n. a blue lotus-flower Yājñ. MBh. &c.
rājīvanetra rājīva-netra mfn. lotus-eyed blue-eyed MBh.
rājīvapṛśni rājīva-pṛśni mfn. having lotus-coloured spots or streaks KātyŚr.
rājīvaphala rājīva-phala m. a species of cucumber L.
rājīvamukha rājīva-mukha mfn. lotus-faced Vcar.
rājīvamukhī rājīva-mukhī f. a louts-faced or beautiful woman ib.
rājīvalocana rājīva-locana mfn. = -netra MBh. Hariv. &c.
rājīvalocanā rājīva-locanā f. N. of a daughter of Jarāsaṃdha MBh.
rājīvavilocana rājīva-vilocana mfn. = -netra Vcar.
rājīvaśubhalocana rājīva-śubha-locana mfn. having eyes resembling the lotus-flower, blue-eyed R.

rājīvaka m. a kind of fish L.

rājīvinī f. the lotus plant or a group of lotuses (Nelumbium Speciosum) g. puṣkarādi.
rājīvinījīvitavallabha rājīvinī-jīvitavallabha m. "beloved of the lotus plant", the moon Vcar.

rājeya mfn. derived from Raji or Rāji Hariv.

rājika m. pl. N. of a people R. (v.l.)

rājeyu m. N. of a man VP. (v.l. for riteyu).

rājju Vṛiddhi form of rajju, in comp.
rājjukaṇṭhin rājju-kaṇṭhin m. pl. the school of Rajju-kaṇṭha, g. śaunakādi.
rājjudāla rājju-dāla mf (ī) n. (rājju-) coming from the Rajju-dāla tree, made of its wood ŚBr. TBr. KātyŚr.
rājjubhārin rājju-bhārin m. pl. the school of Rajju-bhāra g. śaunakādi.

rājñī rājya &c. see col.1.

rāṭi f. ( raṭ) war, battle L.

rāṭikā f. see mṛga-rāṭikā.

rāṭu m. N. of a preceptor Cat.

rāṭha m. Vangueria Spinosa Car. (cf. rāḍha).

rāḍhā f. beauty, splendour L.
rāḍhā f. (sometimes written rārā) N. of a district in the west of Bengal (= suhma) and its capital Kathās. Prab.
rāḍhāpura rāḍhā-pura n. N. of a town Cat.

rāḍha mf (ī) n. belonging to the district of Rāḍhā
rāḍha m. N. of a tribe of Brāhmans belonging to that district IW. 210, n. 1
rāḍha m. Vangueria Spinosa L. (cf. rāṭha).

rāḍhīya mfn. (also written rārīya) belonging to Rāḍhā Prab. Sch.

rāṇa m. n. (2. raṇ) murmuring L.
rāṇa n. a leaf. L.
rāṇa n. a peacock's tail L. (cf. rāja-rāṇaka)
rāṇā f. (prob.) N. of a goddess.
rāṇādevīmāhātmya rāṇā-devī-māhātmya n. N. of wk.

rāṇaka m. N. of a poet Cat.
     m. of a Comm. on the Tantra-vārttika (also called nyāya-sudhā or vārttika-yojanā or sarvānavadya-kāriṇī)
rāṇikā f. a bridle L. (cf. rāja-rāṇaka).
rāṇakojjīvinī f. N. of wk.

rāṇāyana m. patr. fr. raṇa g. naḍādi
rāṇāyanī f. see next.

rāṇāyanīputra rāṇāyanī-putra m. N. of a preceptor Lāṭy.

rāṇāyanīya m. N. of, a preceptor Cat.
rāṇāyanīya pl. the school of Rāṇāyana, Śaṃpk.
rāṇāyanīyasūtra rāṇāyanīya-sūtra n. = gobhila-gṛhya-sūtra Hcat.

rāṇāyanīyi m. N. of a preceptor Cat.

rāṇi m. patr. fr. raṇa g. pailāadi.

rāṇaḍya m. N. of Dāmodara Cat.

rāṇā m. (corruption of rājan q.v.) a king.

rāṇī f. (corruption of rājñī q.v.) a queen.

rāṇāka m. N. of a man MW.

rāṇiga m. N. of a man (father of Keśava, Jayāditya and Kṛiṣṇa) Cat.

rāṇḍya or rāndrya mfn. = ramaṇīya, agreeable, gratifying Sāy. on RV. vi, 23, 6.

rāta rāti &c. see p.871, col.3.

rātantī (?), a festival on the fourteenth day of the second half of the month Pausha (when people bathe at the first appearance of dawn) MW.

rātula m. N. of a son of Śuddhodana VP. (cf. rāhula).

[Page 876,1]
rātna mf (ī) n. consisting of pearls HPariś.

rātra rātraka see below.

rātri or (older) rātrī f. (prob. "bestower", fr. rā; or "season of rest", fr. ram) night, the darkness or stillness of night (often personified) RV. &c. &c. (rātrau or -tryām ind. at night, by night; rātrau śayanam, a festival on the 11th day of the first half of the month Āṣāḍha, regarded as the night of the gods, beginning with the summer solstice, when Viṣṇu reposes for four months on the serpent Śeṣa); = ati-rātra ŚBr.; = rātri-paryāya ib.; = rātri-sāman Lāṭy.; (only rātri) one of the 4 bodies of Brahmā VP.; = haridrā, turmeric MBh. Suśr.; (with the patr. bhāradvājī) N. of the authoress of RV. x, 127 Anukr.
rātrikara rātri-kara m. night-maker, the moon Inscr.
rātrikāla rātri-kāla m. night-time MW.
rātricara rātri-cara m. "night-wandering", a thief, robber L.
     m. a night-watcher, watchman W.
     m. a Rākṣasa L. (ī f. Bhaṭṭ.)
rātricaryā rātri-caryā f. = -cāra MBh.
     f. a night ceremony Kathās.
rātricāra rātri-cāra m. night -roving, Śṛiṅgār.
rātricchandas rātri-cchandas n. a metre employed at the Atirātra ŚāṅkhBr.
rātrija rātri-ja n. "night-born", a star L.
rātrijala rātri-jala n. "night-water", dew, mist L.
rātrijāgara rātri-jāgara m. night-watching Ragh.
     m. "night-watcher", a dog L.
rātrijāgarada rātri-jāgara-da m. "causing night-watching", a mosquito L.
rātrijāgaraṇa rātri-jāgaraṇa n. night-watching MW.
rātriṃcara rātri-ṃ-cara m. = rātri-c-, a Rākṣasa L.
rātritarā rātri-tarā f. (compar. of rātri) the depth or dead of night Pāṇ. 6-3, 17 Sch.
rātritithi rātri-tithi f. a lunar night Sūryapr.
rātridivam rātri-divam w.r. for rātriṃ-d- Kathās.
rātridevata rātri-devata mf (ā) n. having the night as a deity ĀśvGṛ.
rātridviṣ rātri-dviṣ m. "night-hater", the sun L.
rātrinātha rātri-nātha m. "night-lord", the moon Vāstuv.
rātrināśana rātri-nāśana m. "night-destroyer", the sun L.
rātriṃdiva rātri-ṃ-diva n. night and day Kālid.
rātriṃdiva rātri-ṃ-diva n. (am or ā) ind. by night and day Kāv. Kām.
rātriṃdivasa rātri-ṃ-divasa n. night and day DivyĀv.
rātripadavicāra rātri-pada-vicāra m. N. of wk.
rātripariśiṣṭa rātri-pariśiṣṭa n. = -sūkta q.v.
rātriparyāya rātri-paryāya m. the three recurring ritual acts in the Atirātra ceremony, SāṅkhBr.
rātriparyuṣita rātri-paryuṣita mfn. anything which has stood over-night, stale, not fresh Suśr.
rātripuṣpa rātri-puṣpa n. "night-flower", a lotus-flower which opens at night L.
rātripujā rātri-pujā f. the nocturnal worship of a deity W.
rātribala rātri-bala m. "powerful by night", a Rākṣasa L.
rātribhujaṃga rātri-bhujaṃga m. "night-lover", the moon Vcar.
rātribhṛt rātri-bhṛt mfn. one who maintains the Dikṣā only for a few night Śulbas.
rātribhojana rātri-bhojana n. eating at night MW.
rātribhojananiṣedha rātri-bhojana-niṣedha m. N. of wk.
rātrimaṭa rātri-m-aṭa m. = rātry-aṭa Vop.
rātrimaṇi rātri-maṇi m. "night-jewel", the moon L.
rātrimaya rātri-maya mf (ī) n. nightly, nocturnal Hcat.
rātrimāraṇa rātri-māraṇa n. murder (committed) at night L.
rātrimmanya rātri-m-manya mfn. being regarded as or appearing like night L.
rātriyoga rātri-yoga m. night-fall, the coming on of night MW.
rātrirakṣaka rātri-rakṣaka m. a night-watcher, watchman Kathās.
rātrirāga rātri-rāga m. night-colour, darkness L.
rātrilagnanirūpaṇa rātri-lagna-nirūpaṇa n. N. of a treatise ascribed to Kālidāsa.
rātriloka rātri-loka (rātri-) mf (ā) n. representing night ŚBr.
rātrivāsas rātri-vāsas n. night-dress Tantras.
     n. the garment of night i.e. darkness, obscurity L.
rātrivigama rātri-vigama m. "night-departure", dawn, daylight L.
rātriviśleṣagāmin rātri-viśleṣa-gāmin m. "separating at night", the ruddy goose ( = cakravāka q.v.) L.
rātrivihārin rātri-vihārin mfn. roaming at night Mālatīm.
rātriveda rātri-veda m. "night-knower", a cock L.
rātrivedin rātri-vedin m. "night-knower", a cock L.
rātriśṛta rātri-śṛta mfn. cooked by night KātyŚr.
rātriśeṣa rātri-śeṣa m. the remainder or last part of night ĀśvGṛ.
rātriṣāman rātri-ṣāman n. = -sāman PañcavBr.
rātrisattra rātri-sattra n. a sacrifice or ceremony at night, ŚrS.
rātrisahasra rātri-sahasra n. a thousand night ŚBr.
rātrisācaya rātri-sācaya mfn. coming together or united at night ib.
rātrisāman rātri-sāman n. a Sāman belonging to the Atirātra ib.
rātrisūkta rātri-sūkta n. N. of the hymn interpolated after RV. x, 127 ŚāṅkhGṛ.
rātrisūktavidhāna rātri-sūkta-vidhāna n. N. of wk.
rātrihāsa rātri-hāsa m. "laughing i.e. opening at night", the white lotus L.
rātrihiṇḍaka rātri-hiṇḍaka m. "moving about at night", a guard of the women's apartments L.
rātrihuta rātri-huta n. a night sacrifice KātyŚr.

rātra m. n. (ifc.) = rātri Pāṇ. 4-2, 29 (cf. ati-, tri-, divā-r- &c.; also used alone in trīṇi rātrāṇi MBh. xiii, 6230).

rātraka mf (ikā) n. nocturnal, nightly, lasting a night Rājat. Pañcat. (cf. pañca-r-)
rātraka m. a man who dwells for a whole year in a harlot's house L.
rātraka n. = pañca-rātra N. of the sacred books of various Vaiṣṇava sects L. (others "a period of 5 nights" collectively).

rātrika mfn. nocturnal, nightly Pañcad.
rātrika mfn. (ifc. after a numeral) lasting or sufficient for or completed in a certain number of nights or days (cf. eka-, dvai-, pañca-r-)
rātrikā f. night MW.

rātrī (= rātri), in comp.
rātrīkaraṇa rātrī-karaṇa mfn. turning into night HPariś.
rātrīdaivodāsa rātrī-daivodāsa n. N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr. (v.l. rātrīhava-daiv-).
rātrīsūkta rātrī-sūkta =
rātris rātri-s- Cat.

rātrīṇa see eka- and dvi-r-.

rātraubhava rātrau-bhava mfn. (fr. rātrau loc. of rātri + bhava) happening or occurring at night ĀpŚr. Sch.

rātry in comp. for rātrī.
rātryaṭa rātry-aṭa m. "night rover", a Rākṣasa or a thief. L.
rātryandha rātry-andha mfn. night-blind, unable to see at night Pañcat. Suśr.
rātryandhatā rātry-andha-tā f. = -āndhya q.v.
rātryahanī rātry-ahanī n. du. night and day Mn. R. &c.
rātryākhyā rātry-ākhyā f. Turmeric Curcuma L.
rātryāgama rātry-āgama m. the coming on or approach of night Bhag.
rātryāndhya rātry-āndhya n. night-blindness ŚārṅgS.
rātryupāya rātry-upāya m. = -āgama Lāṭy.

rātha Vṛiddhi form of 1. ratha, in comp.
rāthakārika rātha-kārika mf (ī) n. (fr. ratha-kāra) g. kumudādi.
rāthakārya rātha-kārya m. patr. (fr. id.) g. kurv-ādi.
rāthagaṇaka rātha-gaṇaka n. the occupation or office of a Rathagaṇaka g. udgātr-ādi.
rāthaṃtara rātha-ṃ-tara (rāth-) mf (ī) n. relating to the Rathaṃ-tara Sāman TS. ŚBr. &c.; m. patr. g. bidādi; (ī) f. N. of a female teacher Bṛih.; -tarāyaṇa m. patr. fr. rāthaṃtara g. haritādi; -tari m. N. of Airāvata L.
rāthaproṣṭha rātha-proṣṭha m. patr. of A-samāti L.

rāthītara m. (fr. rathī-tara g. bidādi) patr. of Satya-vacas TUp.
rāthītara m. -rāyaṇa m. patr. fr. rāthītara g. haritādi.

rāthītarīputra rāthītarī-putra m. N. of a preceptor ŚBr.

rāthya n. possession of chariots (Padap. rathya) RV. i, 157, 6
rāthya n. (rāthya) mfn. fit for a carriage VS.

rātha Vṛddhi form of 2. ratha, in comp.
rāthajiteyī rātha-jiteyī f. pl. (fr. 2. ratha-jit) N. of a class of Apsarases AV.

rādh (cf. ṛdh and radh) cl.5.4. P. (Dhātup. xvii, 16; xxvi, 71) rādhnoti rādhyati (Ved. also pr. rādhati and rādhyate; pf. rarādha RV. &c. &c. [2. sg. rarādhitha or redhita, cf. Pāṇ. 6-4, 123]; aor, arātsīt, rādhiṣi AV. Br.; Prec. rādhyāsam ib.; fut. rāddhā Gr.; rātsyati AV. Br.; ind. p. rāddhvā, -rādhya Br.), to succeed (said of things), be accomplished or finished VS. TS. AV.; to succeed (said of persons), be successful with (instr.), thrive, prosper RV. TS. Br. GṛŚrS.; to be ready for, submit to (dat.) AV.; to be fit for, partake of, attain to (dat. or loc.), Apast. TUp.; (rādhyati) to prophesy to (dat.) Pāṇ. 1-4, 39 Kāś.; to accomplish, perform, achieve, make ready, prepare, carry out RV. VS. Br.; to hit, get at (acc.) TS.; to propitiate, conciliate, gratify RV. AitBr.; to hurt, injure, destroy, exterminate Bhaṭṭ. (cf. Pāṇ. 6-4, 123): Pass. rādhyate (aor. arādhi), to be conciliated or satisfied RV. (cf. rādhyate above ): Caus. rādhayati (aor. arīradhat Br.; Pass. rādhyate MBh.), to accomplish, perform, prepare, make ready AV. &c. &c.; to make favourable, propitiate, satisfy TS. TBr.: Desid. of Caus. rirādhayiṣati Br.: Desid. rirātsati or -ritsati Pāṇ. 7-4, 54 Vārtt. 1 Pat.: Intens. rārādhyate, rārāddhi Gr. ([Cf. iradh; Goth. 'garedan', 'rathjo'; Slav. 'raditi'.])

rāddha mfn. accomplished, brought about, perfected, achieved, prepared, ready (n. impers. "it has been achieved by", with instr.) KātyŚr. BhP.
     mfn. successful, fortunate, happy Br. Kauś.
     mfn. fallen to the share or lot of any one BhP.
     mfn. propitiated, conciliated MW.
     mfn. perfect in mysterious or magical power, adept, initiated ib.
rāddhānta m. -siddhānta, an established end or result, demonstrated conclusion or truth, doctrine dogma Sarvad. BhP.
rāddhānta -muktā-hāra m. N. of wk.
rāddhānta m. -tita mfn. logically demonstrated, proved, established PañcavBr. Sch.
rāddhānna n. dressed food HPariś.

rāddhi f. accomplishment, perfection, completion, success, good fortune AV. Br. ŚrS.

rādha m. or n. = rādhas, a gift, favour (only in rādhānām patiḥ N. of Indra) RV.
rādha m. (fr. rādhā) N. of the month Vaiśākha (= April-May) Rājat.
rādha m. of a man Buddh.
rādha m. (with gautama) N. of two teachers Cat.
rādhā f. see below.
rādhagupta rādha-gupta m. (for rādhā-g-; cf. Pāṇ. 6-3, 63) N. of a minister of Aśoka Buddh.
rādharaṅka rādha-raṅka m. = sīra, sīraka, and ghanopala L.
rādharaṅku rādha-raṅku m. = sāra, sīkara, and jaladopala.

rādhaka mfn. liberal, bountiful MW.

rādhana n. (only L.), propitiating, conciliating
     n. pleasure, satisfaction
     n. obtaining, acquisition
     n. the means or instrument of accomplishing anything (-dravya n. = pācala)
rādhanā f. speech L.
rādhanī f. worship A.

rādhas n. favour, kindness, bounty, a gift of affection, any gift RV. AV.
     n. munificence, liberality ib.
     n. accomplishment of one's wishes, success BhP.
     n. striving to accomplish or gain ib.
     n. wealth, power ib.
rādhaspati rādhas-pati m. a lord of gifts or wealth RV.

rādhā f. prosperity, success L.
rādhā f. (also du.) N. of the 21st Nakshatra Viśākhā (containing 4 stars in the form of a curve supposed to be a, t, v, Librae, and [characters] Scorpionis cf. nakṣatra) L.
     f. lightning L.
     f. a partic. attitude in shooting (standing with the feet a span apart; cf. -bhedhin, -vedhin), Pracaṇḍ.
     f. Emblic Myrobolan L.
     f. Clytoria Ternatea L.
     f. N. of the foster-mother of Karṇa (q.v.; she was the wife of Adhiratha, who was Sūta or charioteer of king Śūra) MBh. (cf. IW. 377)
     f. of a celebrated cowherdess or Gopi (beloved by Kṛiṣṇa, and a principal personage in Jaya-deva's poem Gitagovinda; at a later period worshipped as a goddess, and occasionally regarded as an Avatāra of Lakṣmī, as Kṛiṣṇa is of Viṣṇu; also identified with Dākṣāyaṇī) Gīt. Pañcat. &c. (cf. IW. 332)
     f. of a female slave Lalit.
rādhākavaca rādhā-kavaca m. n. N. of wk.
rādhākānta rādhā-kānta m. "lover of Rādhā", N. of Kṛiṣṇa BrahmaP.
rādhākānta rādhā-kānta m. (with śarman and tarka-vāg-īśa) N. of two authors
rādhākāntadeva rādhā-kānta-deva m. N. of a lexicographer (author of the Śabda-kalpadruma).
rādhākṛṣṇa rādhā-kṛṣṇa m. N. of various authors and teachers (also with vedānta-vāg-īśa, gosvāmin and śarman) Cat.
rādhākṛṣṇa rādhā-kṛṣṇa du. Rādhā and Kṛiṣṇa RTL. 184
rādhākṛṣṇakośa rādhā-kṛṣṇa-kośa m. -pada-cihna n. -rūpacintāmaṇi m. -līlā f. -ṇārcana-dīpikā f. N. of wks.
rādhācaraṇa rādhā-caraṇa m. (with kavīndra cakra-vartin) N. of a man Cat.
rādhājanmāṣṭamī rādhā-janmāṣṭamī f. N. of the 8th day of a partic. fortnight (commemorating the birthday of Rādhā) Cat. (cf. kṛṣṇa-j-).
rādhātanaya rādhā-tanaya m. "Rādhā's son", N. of Karṇa L.
rādhātantra rādhā-tantra n. N. of a Tantra.
rādhādāmodara rādhā-dāmodara m. N. of various authors Cat.
rādhānagarī rādhā-nagarī f. N. of a town in the neighbourhood of Ujjayinī L.
rādhānātha rādhā-nātha m. (with śarman) N. of an author Cat.
rādhānurādhīya rādhā-nurādhīya (rādhān-) mfn. relating to the Nakshatras Rādhā and Anurādha Pāṇ. 4-2, 6 Sch.
rādhāpaddhati rādhā-paddhati f. N. of wk.
rādhābhartṛ rādhā-bhartṛ m. "Rādhā's husband", N. of Adhiratha MBh.
rādhābhedin rādhā-bhedin m. N. of Arjuna L. (cf. -vedhin).
rādhāmantra rādhā-mantra m. N. of wk. L.
rādhāmādhava rādhā-mādhava m. N. of an author Cat.
rādhāmādhavarūpacintāmaṇi rādhā-mādhava-rūpa-cintāmaṇi m. N. of wk. (= rādhā-kṛṣṇa-rūpa-c-)
rādhāmādhavavilāsa rādhā-mādhava-vilāsa m. N. of a Campū by Jaya-rāma Kaviśvara.
rādhāmānataraṃgiṇī rādhā-māna-taraṃgiṇī f. N. of a poem (written in 1696).
rādhāmohana rādhā-mohana m. (with śarman and go-svāmin bhaṭṭācārya) N. of two authors Cat.
rādhāramaṇa rādhā-ramaṇa m. "lover of Rādhā", N. of Kṛiṣṇa Cat.
rādhāramaṇadāsa rādhā-ramaṇa-dāsa m. (with go-svāmin) N. of an author ib.
rādhārasamañjarī rādhā-rasa-mañjarī f.
rādhārasasudhānidhi rādhā-rasa-sudhā-nidhi m.
rādhārahasyakāvya rādhā-rahasya-kāvya n. N. of poems.
rādhāvat rādhā-vat mfn. wealthy, rich Nalod.
rādhāvallabha rādhā-vallabha m. N. of a man Cat.
rādhāvallabha rādhā-vallabha m. (with tarka-pañcānana bhaṭṭācārya) of an author ib.
rādhāvallabha rādhā-vallabha m. -bhāpaniṣad f. N. of wk.
rādhāvinodakāvya rādhā-vinoda-kāvya n.
rādhāvilāsa rādhā-vilāsa m. N. of two poems.
rādhāvedhin rādhā-vedhin mfn. shooting in a partic. attitude (cf. rādhā) Siṃhās.
rādhāvedhin rādhā-vedhin m. N. of Arjuna L. (cf. -bhedin).
rādhāṣṭaka rādhā-ṣṭaka (-dhāṣṭ-) n. N. of a Stotra.
rādhāsahasranāman rādhā-sahasra-nāman n. N. of wk.
rādhāsuta rādhā-suta m. = -tanaya MBh.
rādhāsudhānidhi rādhā-sudhā-nidhi m. N. of a poem (= rasa-sudhā-nidhi).
rādhāsaundaryamañjarī rādhā-saundaryamañjarī f. N. of a poem.
rādheśa m. "lord of Rādhā", N. of Kṛiṣṇa Pañcar.
rādheśvara m. "lord of Rādhā", N. of Kṛiṣṇa Pañcar.
rādhottaratāpanīyopaniṣad rādhottara-tāpanīyopaniṣad f.
rādhodbhavasaṃvāda rādhodbhava-saṃvāda m. N. of wks.
rādhopāsaka m. a worshipper of Rādhā Cat.

rādhi f. g. bahv-ādi (cf. kṛṣṭarādhi).
rādhī f. g. bahv-ādi (cf. kṛṣṭarādhi).

rādhika m. N. of a king (son of Jaya-sena) BhP.
rādhikā f. see next.

rādhikā f. endearing form of Rādhā (the Gopī) Gīt. Pañcar.
rādhikāvinoda rādhikā-vinoda m. N. of a poem (= rādhāvinoda-kāvya).

rādheya m. metr. of Karṇa (cf. under rādhā) MBh. R. Rājat.
     m. of Bhishma L.

rādho in comp. for rādhas.
rādhogūrta rādho-gūrta (rādho-) mfn. agreeable through kindness or gifts VS.
rādhodeya rādho-deya n. bestowal of gifts or favour RV.

rādhya mfn. to be accomplished or performed RV.
     mfn. to be obtained or won ib.
     mfn. to be appeased or propitiated ib.
     mfn. to be worshipped AitBr.

rādhrevaki (?) m. patr. Saṃskārak.

[Page 877,1]
rāndrya see rāṇḍya.

rāndhasa m. patr. Pāṇ. 4-1, 144 Sch.

rāpya see p.867, col.1.

rābhasika mfn. (fr. rabhas) impetuous, vehement (= āyaḥśūlika q.v.) L.
rābhasikatā rābhasika-tā f. vehemency, impetuosity Kād.

rābhasya n. (fr. rabhasa) velocity, impetuosity, DhātuP.
     n. delight, joy, pleasure MW.

rāma mf (ā) n. (prob. "causing rest", and in most meanings fr. ram) dark, dark-coloured, black (cf. rātri) AV. TĀr. (rāmaḥ śakuniḥ. a black bird, crow KāṭhGṛ. Viṣṇ.)
     mf (ā) n. white (?) L.
     mf (ā) n. pleasing, pleasant, charming, lovely, beautiful MBh. Kāv. &c.
rāma m. a kind of deer Car.
rāma m. a horse L.
rāma m. a lover VarBṛS.
rāma m. pleasure, joy, delight BhP.
rāma m. N. of Varuṇa. L.
rāma m. N. of various mythical personages (in Veda two Rāmas are mentioned with the patr. Mārgaveya and Aupatasvini; another Rāmas with the patr. Jāmadagnya [cf. below] is the supposed author of RV. x, 110; in later times three Rāmas are celebrated, viz. 1. Paraśu-rāma [q.v.], who forms the 6th Avatāra of Viṣṇu and is sometimes called Jāmadagnya, as son of the sage Jamad-agni by Reṇukā, and sometimes Bhārgava, as descended from Bhṛigu; 2. Rāma-candra [see below]; 3. Bala-rāma [q.v.], "the strong Rāma", also called Halāyudha and regarded as elder brother of Kṛiṣṇa [RTL. 112] accord. to Jainas a Rāma is enumerated among the 9 white Balas; and in VP. a Rāmas is mentioned among the 7 Ṛiṣis of the 8th Manv-antara) RV. &c &c. N. of a king of Malla-pura Cat.
rāma m. of a king of Śṛiṅga-vera and patron of Nāgeśa ib.
rāma m. of various authors and teachers (also with ācārya, upādhyāya, kavi, cakra-vartin, jyotir-vid, jyau- tiṣaka, tarka-vāg-īśa, dīkṣita, daiva-jña, paṇḍita, bhaṭṭa, bhaṭṭācārya, vājapeyin, śarman, śāstrin, saṃyamin, sūri &c.) Cat.
rāma m. N. of the number "three" (on account of the 3 Rāmas) Hcat. (rāmasya iṣuḥ, a kind of cane = rāmakaṇḍa L.)
rāma pl. N. of a people VP.
rāma mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a beautiful woman, any young and charming woman, mistress, wife, any woman KaṭhUp. MBh. &c. (for comp. see p.878)
     mf (ā) n. a dark woman i.e. a woman of low origin TS. TĀr.
     mf (ā) n. N. of various plants (Jonesia Asoka; Aloe Perfoliata; Asa Foetida &c.) L. vermilion L.
     mf (ā) n. red earth L.
     mf (ā) n. a kind of pigment (= gorocanā) L.
     mf (ā) n. a river L.
     mf (ā) n. a kind of metre L.
rāma mf (ā) n. (in music) a kind of measure Saṃgīt.
     mf (ā) n. N. of an Apsaras L. Sch.
     mf (ā) n. of a daughter of Kumbhāṇḍa Hariv.
     mf (ā) n. of the mother of the ninth Arhat of the present Ava-sarpiṇī L.
rāma mf (ā) n. (ī) f. darkness, night RV.
rāma n. id. ib.
rāma n. the leaf of Laurus Cassia L.
rāma n. Chenopodium Album L.
rāma n. = kuṣṭha L.
rāmaṛṣi rāma-ṛṣi see rāma-rṣi.
rāmakaṇṭha rāma-kaṇṭha m. N. of an author Cat.
rāmakathā rāma-kathā f. N. of wk. (also -thāmṛta n. and -thā-saṃgraha, m.)
rāmakarī rāma-karī f. (in music) N. of a Rāgiṇi W. (prob. w.r. for -kirī q.v.)
rāmakarṇāmṛta rāma-karṇāmṛta n. N. of a poem.
rāmakarpūra rāma-karpūra m. a species of fragrant grass L.
rāmakarpūraka rāma-karpūraka m. a species of fragrant grass L.
rāmakalpa rāma-kalpa m. N. of a ch. of the Agastyasaṃhitā
rāmakalpadruma rāma-kalpa-druma m. N. of wk.
rāmakavaca rāma-kavaca n. "Rāmas's breastplate or charm", N. of a ch. of the Brahmayāmala-tantra.
rāmakāṇḍa rāma-kāṇḍa m. a species of cane L.
rāmakānta rāma-kānta m. = (or w.r. for) prec. L.
     m. N. of various authors (also with vācas-pati and vidyā-vāg-īśa) Cat.
rāmakāntatanaya rāma-kānta-tanaya m. N. of an author ib.
rāmakāvya rāma-kāvya n. N. of a poem.
rāmakiṃkara rāma-kiṃkara m. N. of various authors (also with sarasvatī) Cat.
rāmakirī rāma-kirī f. (in music) N. of a Rāgiṇī Saṃgīt. (also written -kīrī or -karī).
rāmakilbiṣa rāma-kilbiṣa n. an offence against Rāma MW.
rāmakiśora rāma-kiśora m. (with śarman nyāyālaṃkāra) N. of an, author Cat.
rāmakīrī rāma-kīrī see -kirī.
rāmakīrtimukundamālā rāma-kīrti-mukundamālā f. N. of wk.
rāmakutūhala rāma-kutūhala n. N. of a poem.
rāmakumāra rāma-kumāra m. (with miśra) N. of a man Cat.
rāmakṛt rāma-kṛt m. (in music) N. of a Rāga Saṃgīt.
rāmakṛṣṇa rāma-kṛṣṇa m. N. of various authors and other men (also with ācārya, dīkṣita, daiva-jña, paṇḍita, bhaṭṭa, bhaṭṭācārya, bhāva, miśra, vaidyarāja, śeṣa &c.) Cat.
rāmakṛṣṇakāvya rāma-kṛṣṇa-kāvya n. = -viloma-kāvya
rāmakṛṣṇadikṣitīya rāma-kṛṣṇa-dikṣitīya n. N. of wk.
rāmakṛṣṇadeva rāma-kṛṣṇa-deva m. N. of a Sch. on Bhāskara's Lilāvati
rāmakṛṣṇapaddhati rāma-kṛṣṇa-paddhati f. N. of wk.
rāmakṛṣṇavilomakāvya rāma-kṛṣṇa-vilomakāvya n. N. of an artificial poem (by the astronomer Sūrya Paṇḍita) celebrating the praises of Rāma and Kṛiṣṇa (read either backwards or forwards; cf. vilomākṣara-kāvya)
rāmakṛṣṇasaṃvāda rāma-kṛṣṇa-saṃvāda m. -stotra n. N. of wks.
rāmakṛṣṇa rāma-kṛṣṇa m. -ṇānanda m. N. of a Sch. on the Mahā-bhāṣya
rāmakṛṣṇa rāma-kṛṣṇa m. -ṇānanda-tīrtha m. N. of a teacher Cat.
rāmakṛṣṇa rāma-kṛṣṇa m. -ṇīya n. N. of various wks.
rāmakelī rāma-kelī f. (in music) N. of a Rāgiṇī Saṃgīt.
rāmakeśavatīrtha rāma-keśavatīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha Cat.
rāmakautuka rāma-kautuka n.
rāmakautūhala rāma-kautūhala n. N. of wks.
rāmakrī rāma-krī f. (in music) N. of a Rāga Saṃgīt.
rāmakṣetra rāma-kṣetra n. N. of a district, Prāyaśc.
rāmagaṅgā rāma-gaṅgā f. N. of a river Inscr.
rāmagāyatrī rāma-gāyatrī f. N. of a partic. hymn on Rāma Dāśarathi RāmatUp.
rāmagiri rāma-giri m. "Rāmas's mountain", N. of sev. mountains (esp. accord. to some, of Citra-kūṭa in Bundelkhand and of another hill near Nagpore, now called Ramtek). Megh. VP.
rāmagītagovinda rāma-gītagovinda m. N. of a poem (an imitation of the of the Gīta-govinda, attributed to a Jaya-deva).
rāmagītā rāma-gītā f. N. of a ch. of the Adhyātma-rāmāyaṇa (in which spiritual knowledge is shown to be better than ritualistic observances; also pl.)
     f. of a ch. of the SkandaP.
rāmaguṇākara rāma-guṇākara m. N. of a poem.
rāmagopāla rāma-gopāla m. N. of authors (also with śarman) Cat.
rāmagovinda rāma-govinda m. N. of authors (also with śarman) ib.
rāmagovindakirtana rāma-govinda-kirtana n. N. of a Stotra
rāmagovindatīrtha rāma-govinda-tīrtha m. N. of a teacher Cat.
rāmagrāma rāma-grāma m. N. of a kingdom Buddh.
rāmacakra rāma-cakra n. N. of a partic. mystical circle Cat. (also read rāmāc-).
rāmacandra rāma-candra m. "Rāmas-moon", N. of the principal Rāma called Dāśarathi, as son of Daśa-ratha, and Rāghava, as descended from Raghu (although the affix candra seems to connect him with the moon, he is not, like Kṛiṣṇa and Bala-rāma, of the lunar but of the solar race of kings; he forms the 7th Avatāra of Viṣṇu and is the hero of the Rāmāyaṇa, who, to recover his faithful wife Sītā, advanced southwards, killed the demon Rāvaṇa and subjugated his followers the Rākṣasas, the poetical representatives of the barbarous aborigines of the south) RāmatUp. (IW. 330 RTL. 110)
     m. N. of various kings and authors &c. (also with ācārya, kavi, kṣiti-pati, cakra-vartin, daṇḍin, dīkṣīta, naimiṣa-stha or vājapeyin, nyāya-vāg-īśa, parama-haṃsa, pāṭhaka, bhaṭṭa, bhaṭṭācārya, bhārgava, bhiṣaj, miśra, yajvan, yatīśvara, vācas-pati, śāstrin, sārasvatī, siddha &c.) Cat.
rāmacandrakaruṇāsāgaracandrikā rāma-candra-karuṇā-sāgara-candrikā f. -kavaca n. -kāvya n. N. of wks.
rāmacandragaṇeśa rāma-candra-gaṇeśa m. N. of an author Cat.
rāmacandrasūtrī rāma-candra-sūtrī f. -candrikā f. campū f. -carita n. -caritra-sāra m. -jyotsnā f. N. of wks.
rāmacandratīrtha rāma-candra-tīrtha m. (formerly, mādhava śāstrin) N. of the successor of Vāg-iśa-tirtha (of the Madhva school; he died in 1377) Cat. (cf. RTL. 130)
     m. of two other scholars Cat.
rāmacandradāsa rāma-candra-dāsa m. N. of a poet ib.
rāmacandranāṭaka rāma-candra-nāṭaka n. N. of a drama (= rāma-nāṭaka)
rāmacandranāmāṣṭottaraśata rāma-candra-nāmāṣṭottara-śata n. -pañcadaśī f. -pūjā-vidhi m. -mahodaya m. -yaśaḥ-prabandha m. -stava-rāja m. -stotra n.
rāmacandra rāma-candra m. -drārya-maṅgalāśāsana n. N. of wks.
rāmacandra rāma-candra m. -drāśrama m. N. of an author Cat.
rāmacandra rāma-candra n. of a Tirtha ib.
rāmacandra rāma-candra n. -drāśritapārijāta m. -drāṣṭaka n. -drāhnika n. -drikā f. N. of wks.
rāmacandra rāma-candra n. -drendra m. (with sarasvati) N. of a teacher Cat.
rāmacandra rāma-candra n. -drodaya m. "rise of Rāma-candra", N. of various wks.
rāmacara rāma-cara m. N. of Bala-rāma L.
rāmacaraṇa rāma-caraṇa m. N. of various authors (also with tarkavāg-īśa) Cat.
rāmacarita rāma-carita n. "Rāmas's exploits", N. of various wks.
rāmacchardanaka rāma-cchardanaka m. a species of plant (v.l. rāmācch-).
rāmaja rāma-ja m. N. of a man Rājat.
rāmajananī rāma-jananī f. Rāmas's mother MW.
rāmajanman rāma-janman n. the birth or birthday of Rāmas ib.
rāmajayantīpūjā rāma-jayantī-pūjā f.
rāmajātaka rāma-jātaka n. N. of wks.
rāmajātakamahāyantra rāma-jātaka-mahā-yantra n. N. of wks.
rāmajit rāma-jit m. N. of an author Cat.
rāmajīvana rāma-jīvana m. N. of a king (son of Rudra-rāya) Kṣitīś.
rāmajīvana rāma-jīvana m. (with tarka-vāgīśa) N. of an author Cat.
rāmatattvaprakāśa rāma-tattva-prakāśa m.
rāmatattvabhāskara rāma-tattva-bhāskara m.
rāmatantra rāma-tantra n.
rāmatapana rāma-tapana n. N. of wks.
rāmataraṇī rāma-taraṇī f. a species of plant L.
rāmataruṇī rāma-taruṇī f. a species of plant L.
rāmatāpanī rāma-tāpanī f.
rāmatāpanīya rāma-tāpanīya n.
rāmatāpanopaniṣad rāma-tāpanopaniṣad f. N. of a well-known Upanishad (belonging to the Atharva -veda).
rāmatāpinī rāma-tāpinī f. N. of a well-known Upanishad (belonging to the Atharva -veda).
rāmatārakabrahmopaniṣad rāma-tāraka-brahmopaniṣad f. N. of an Upanishad.
rāmatārakamantraṭīkā rāma-tāraka-mantraṭīkā f. N. of a Comm.
rāmatīrtha rāma-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha MBh. R. &c.
rāmatīrtha rāma-tīrtha m. N. of various authors and other men (also with yati) Cat.
rāmatīrtha rāma-tīrtha m. -māhātmya n. N. of wk.
rāmatoṣaṇa rāma-toṣaṇa m. (with śarman) N. of a modern author Cat.
rāmatrayodaśākṣarī rāma-trayodaśākṣarī f.
rāmatriṃśannāmastotra rāma-triṃśan-nāmastotra n.
rāmatrailokyamohanakavaca rāma-trailokya-mohana-kavaca n. N. of wks.
rāmatva rāma-tva n. the being Rāma Hariv. R.
rāmadaṇḍaka rāma-daṇḍaka m. or n. N. of a Stotra.
rāmadatta rāma-datta m. N. of a minister of Nṛi-siṃha (king of Mithilā) Cat.
rāmadatta rāma-datta m. (also with mantrin) of various authors ib.
rāmadayā rāma-dayā f. N. of wk. on Bhakti.
rāmadayālu rāma-dayālu m. N. of various authors Cat.
rāmadarśanāditas rāma-darśanādi-tas ind. after having seen Rāma R.
rāmadāsa rāma-dāsa m. N. of a minister of Akbar Cat.
     m. of the father of Dharma-gupta ib.
     m. of the son of Ratnākara (father of Mahī-dhara; he is also called Rāma-bhakta) ib.
     m. of another man ib.
rāmadāsa rāma-dāsa m. (also with miśra and dikṣita) of various authors ib.
rāmadurga rāma-durga n. N. of a Stotra (attributed to Viśvāmitra).
rāmadūta rāma-dūta m. "Rāmas's messenger", N. of Hanumat L.
     m. a monkey L.
rāmadūtī rāma-dūtī f. a kind of basil L.
rāmadeva rāma-deva m. N. of Rāmas Dāśarathi RāmatUp.
rāmadeva rāma-deva m. (also with miśra and ciraṃ-jīva) N. of various authors and other men Cat.
rāmadvādaśanāmastotra rāma-dvādaśanāma-stotra n. N. of a Stotra.
rāmadvādaśī rāma-dvādaśī f. N. of the 12th day in one of the halves of the month Jyaiṣṭha Cat.
rāmadhara rāma-dhara m. N. of a man Vās., Introd.
rāmadhyāna rāma-dhyāna n. N. of wk.
rāmadhyānastotra rāma-dhyāna-stotra n. N. of a Stotra.
rāmanagara rāma-nagara n. N. of a town Cat.
rāmanavamī rāma-navamī f. N. of the 9th day in the light half of the month Caitra (being the birthday of Rāma-candra) RāmatUp. RTL. 430
rāmanavamīnirṇaya rāma-navamī-nirṇaya m. -pūjā f. -vrata-kathā f. vrata-māhātmya, n. N. of wks.
rāmanavaratnasāra rāma-nava-ratnasāra m. N. of wk.
rāmanāṭaka rāma-nāṭaka n. = rāma-candranāṭaka q.v.
rāmanātha rāma-nātha m. "R's lord", N. of Rāmas Dāśarathi W.
rāmanātha rāma-nātha m. (with hosalādhīśvara) of a king of Deva-giri (also called Rāma-candra) Cat.
     m. of a teacher (also called Rāma-candra) ib.
     m. of another man ib.
rāmanātha rāma-nātha m. (also with cakra-vartin, vidyā-vācas-pati, and siddhānta) of various authors ib.
rāmanāthastotra rāma-nātha-stotra n. N. of a ch. of the SkandaP.
rāmanāma rāma-nāma "Rāmas's name" (in comp. for -nāman); -paddhati f. -māhātmya n. -lekhana-vidhi m. -ekhanoyāpana-vidhi m. N. of wks.; -vrata n. a partic. religious observance Cat.; -māṣṭottara-śata n. -modyāpana n. N. of wks.
rāmanārāyaṇa rāma-nārāyaṇa m. N. of a man (son of Ghanaśyāma) Cat.
rāmanārāyaṇa rāma-nārāyaṇa m. (also with śarman and bhaṭṭācārya cakra-vartin) of various authors ib.
rāmanārāyaṇajīva rāma-nārāyaṇa-jīva m. N. of a king ib.
rāmanidhi rāma-nidhi m. (with śarman) N. of an author ib.
rāmanibandha rāma-nibandha m. N. of wk.
rāmanṛpati rāma-nṛpati m. N. of a king Cat.
rāmanyāyālaṃkāra rāma-nyāyālaṃkāra m. N. of an author ib.
rāmapañcadaśīkalpalatikā rāma-pañcadaśī-kalpa-latikā f.
rāmapañcāṅga rāma-pañcāṅga n.
rāmapaṭala rāma-paṭala n.
rāmapaṭṭābhiṣeka rāma-paṭṭābhiṣeka m. N. of wks.
rāmapati rāma-pati m. N. of the father of Viṣṇu-pati Cat.
     m. of an author ib.
rāmapaddhati rāma-paddhati f.
rāmapara rāma-para m. or n.
rāmapādastava rāma-pāda-stava m. N. of wks.
rāmapāla rāma-pāla m. N. of a man Rājat.
rāmaputra rāma-putra m. patr. of Rudraka Lalit.
rāmapura rāma-pura n. N. of a village L.
rāmapūga rāma-pūga m. Areca Triandra L.
rāmapūjā rāma-pūjā f. worship of Rāmas
rāmapūjāpaddhati rāma-pūjā-paddhati f. -vidhāna-paddhati f. -vidhi m. -saraṇi, f. (= rāma-paddhati), -stotra n. N. of wks.
rāmapūrvatāpanīya rāma-pūrva-tāpanīya n. the first part of the Rāma-tāpanīya q.v.
rāmaprakāśa rāma-prakāśa m. N. of wk.
rāmaprasāda rāma-prasāda m. N. of various authors (also with, tarkālaṃkāra and vidyālaṃkāra bhaṭṭācārya) Cat.
rāmabāṇa rāma-bāṇa m. a species of cane L.
     m. a partic. medicinal preparation Bhpr.
rāmabālacaritra rāma-bāla-caritra n.
rāmabāhuśataka rāma-bāhu-śataka n. N. of wks.
rāmabrahmānandasvāmin rāma-brahmānandasvāmin m. N. of an author Cat.
rāmabhakta rāma-bhakta m. a worshipper of Rāmas RāmatUp.
     m. N. of a man (= rāmadāsa q.v.). Cat.
rāmabhaginī rāma-bhaginī f. "Rāmas's sister", N. of Pārvatī L.
rāmabhadra rāma-bhadra m. N. of Rāmas Dāśarathi Uttarar. Kathās.
     m. of two kings Cat.
     m. of various authors and teachers (also with dīkṣita, bhaṭṭa, bhaṭṭācārya, miśra, yajvan, yati, sarasvatī, sārvabhauma &c.) ib.
rāmabhadra rāma-bhadra m. -drāmbā f. N. of a poetess ib.
rāmabhadra rāma-bhadra m. -drāśrama m. N. of two authors ib.
rāmabhujaṃga rāma-bhujaṃga n. N. of two Stotras.
rāmamaṅgala rāma-maṅgala n. N. of two Stotras.
rāmamaṇidāsa rāma-maṇi-dāsa m. N. of an author Cat.
rāmamantra rāma-mantra m. n. a verse addressed to Rāmas Dāśarathi RāmatUp.
rāmamantrapaṭala rāma-mantra-paṭala n. -paṭhana-vidhi m. -paddhati f.
rāmamantra rāma-mantra m. -trārtha m. -trārtha-nirṇaya m. N. of wks.
rāmamaya rāma-maya m. (with śarman) N. of a Sch. on Mṛicch. and Vikr.
rāmamahiman rāma-mahiman m. the greatness or glory of Rāmas (-mnaḥ stotra n. N. of a Stotra).
rāmamānasikapūjā rāma-mānasika-pūjā f. N. of wk.
rāmamohana rāma-mohana m. N. of an author Cat.
rāmayantra rāma-yantra n. partic. diagram RāmatUp.
rāmayantrapūjāpaddhati rāma-yantra-pūjā-paddhati, f. N. of wk.
rāmayaśas rāma-yaśas m. N. of a man Cat.
rāmarakṣā rāma-rakṣā f. N. of a Stotra (also called vajra-pañjara)
rāmarakṣākavaca rāma-rakṣā-kavaca n. -stotra n. and -stotra-mālā f. N. of wks.
rāmaratnākara rāma-ratnākara m.
rāmarasāmṛta rāma-rasāmṛta n. N. of two poems.
rāmarahasya rāma-rahasya n. N. of an Upanishad.
rāmarahasyopaniṣad rāma-rahasyopaniṣad f. N. of an Upanishad.
rāmarāja rāma-rāja m. N. of an author Bhpr.
rāmarāma rāma-rāma m. N. of a preceptor Cat.
     m. of another man ib.
rāmarāma rāma-rāma m. (with nyāyālaṃkāra) of a Scholiast.
rāmarāsa rāma-rāsa m. N. of wk.
rāmarudra rāma-rudra m. (with bhaṭṭa and with nyāya-vāgīśa bhaṭṭācārya) N. of two authors Cat.
rāmarṣi rāma-rṣi m. N. of a Scholiast (also called -ṛṣi) ib.
rāmalavaṇa rāma-lavaṇa n. a kind of salt L.
rāmaliṅga rāma-liṅga m. N. of two authors Cat.
rāmaliṅgavarṇana rāma-liṅga-varṇana n. and -gāmṛta n. N. of two poems.
rāmalīlā rāma-līlā f. N. of the dramatic representation of Sitā's abduction by Rāvaṇa and her recovery by Rāmas-candra (performed at the annual festival which takes place in Northern India in the beginning of October and corresponds to the Durgā-pūjā of Bengal) IW. 365 n. 1
rāmalīlā rāma-līlā f. rāmalīlāmṛta (-lām-) n. -sūcī f.and-ledaya m. N. of wks.
rāmalekhā rāma-lekhā f. N. of a princess Rājat.
rāmavacana rāma-vacana n.
rāmavajrapañjarakavaca rāma-vajra-pañjara-kavaca n.
rāmavarṇanastotra rāma-varṇanastotra n. N. of wks.
rāmavardhana rāma-vardhana m. N. of a man Rājat.
rāmavarman rāma-varman m. N. of the author of the Tilaka (a Comm. on the Rāmāyaṇa).
rāmavallabha rāma-vallabha n. cinnamon L.
rāmavallabha rāma-vallabha m. (with śarman) N. of an author Cat.
rāmavāṇa rāma-vāṇa see -bāṇa.
rāmavijñāpanastotra rāma-vijñāpana-stotra n. N. of a Stotra.
rāmavinoda rāma-vinoda m. N. of wk.
rāmavinodakaraṇa rāma-vinoda-karaṇa n. (also called, pañcāṅga-sādhanodāharaṇa), N. of a wk. composed by Rāma-candra in 1614.
rāmavilāsakāvya rāma-vilāsakāvya n.
rāmaviśvarūpastotra rāma-viśva-rūpa-stotra n. N. of wks.
rāmaviṇā rāma-viṇā f. "Rāmas's lute", a kind of lute (said to be also applicable ironically to the horn blown by Bala-rāma) L.
rāmavyākaraṇa rāma-vyākaraṇa n. N. of a grammar by Vopadeva.
rāmavratin rāma-vratin m. pl. N. of a partic. school Buddh.
rāmaśaṃkara rāma-śaṃkara m. (also with rāya) N. of various authors Cat.
rāmaśataka rāma-śataka n. N. of a poem.
rāmaśara rāma-śara m. a kind of sugar-cane L.
rāmaśarman rāma-śarman m. N. of the author of the Uṇādi-kośa (a metrical wk. on words formed with Uṇādi suffixes) Cat.
rāmaśāstrin rāma-śāstrin m. secular N. of Nara-hara-tirtha (who died in 1214) ib.
rāmaśilāmāhātmya rāma-śilā-māhātmya n. N. of a ch. of the SkandaP.
rāmaśiṣya rāma-śiṣya m. N. of an author Cat.
rāmaśītalā rāma-śītalā f. = ārāma-śītalā L.
rāmaśeṣa rāma-śeṣa m. N. of an author Cat.
rāmaśrīkramacandrikā rāma-śrī-krama-candrikā f. N. of wk. on Bhakti.
rāmaśrīpāda rāma-śrī-pāda m. N. of an author Cat.
rāmaṣaḍakṣaramantrarāja rāma-ṣaḍ-akṣara-mantra-rāja m.
rāmaṣaḍakṣaravidhāna rāma-ṣaḍ-akṣara-vidhāna n.
rāmaṣoḍaśanāman rāma-ṣoḍaśa-nāman n. N. of wks.
rāmasakha rāma-sakha m. "Rāmas's friend", N. of Sugrīva L.
rāmasaparyāsopāna rāma-saparyā-sopāna n.
rāmasaptaratna rāma-sapta-ratna n. N. of wks.
rāmasamuddhāra rāma-samuddhāra m. N. of a man Kṣitīś.
rāmasaras rāma-saras n. N. of a sacred lake Cat. (cf. -hrada).
rāmasahasranāman rāma-sahasra-nāman n. "Rāmas's thousand names", N. of chs. of the BrahmaP. and LiṅgaP.
rāmasahasranāman rāma-sahasra-nāman n. -ma-vivaraṇa n. -ma-stotra n. N. of similar wks.
rāmasāhi rāma-sāhi m. N. of a king Inscr.
rāmasiṃha rāma-siṃha m. N. of a king (son of Jaya-siṃha) Cat.
rāmasiṃhadeva rāma-siṃha-deva m. N. of a king of Mithilā and of the patron of Ratneśvara ib.
rāmasiṃhavarman rāma-siṃha-varman m. N. of a king of Jaya-pura (who passes as the author of the Dhātu-ratnamañjari) ib.
rāmasiddhāntasaṃgraha rāma-siddhānta-saṃgraha m. N. of wk. on Bhakti.
rāmasubrahmaṇya rāma-subrahmaṇya m. (with śāstrin) N. of an author Cat.
rāmasūkta rāma-sūkta n. N. of a hymn.
rāmasetu rāma-setu m. "Rāmas's bridge", the ridge of coral rocks by which Rāma crossed to Ceylon (now called Adam's bridge, cf. Rāmevara below) Cat.
     m. N. of a poem (= setu-bandha)
rāmasetupradīpa rāma-setu-pradīpa m. N. of wk.
rāmasena rāma-sena m. N. of the author of the Rasa-sārāmṛita Cat.
rāmasenaka rāma-senaka m. Gentiana Cherayta L.
     m. Myrica Sapida L.
rāmasevaka rāma-sevaka m. N. of a son of Devī-datta ib.
     m. of an author ib.
rāmastavarāja rāma-stava-rāja m.
rāmastuti rāma-stuti f.
rāmastotra rāma-stotra n. N. of wks.
rāmasvasṛ rāma-svasṛ f. = bhaginī L.
rāmasvāmin rāma-svāmin m. N. of a statue of Rāma Rājat.
     m. of various authors L.
rāmahari rāma-hari m. N. of an author Cat.
rāmahṛdaya rāma-hṛdaya n. "Rāma's heart", N. of wk. on Bhakti (-yāspada n. N. of a Comm. on it)
     n. of a ch. of the Adhyātmarāmāyaṇa (revealing the supposed mythical essence of Rāma).
rāmahrada rāma-hrada m. "Rāmas's lake", N. of a sacred bathing-place MBh. Hariv. BhP.
rāmākheṭaka m. or n. N. of a poem by Padma-nābha.
rāmāgnicit see rāmāṇḍāra.
rāmāgnija rāmāgni-ja (?) m. N. of an author Cat.
rāmāṅkanāṭikā rāmāṅka-nāṭikā f. N. of a drama.
rāmātmaikyaprakāśikā rāmātmaikya-prakāśikā f. N. of wk.
rāmādvaya m. N. of two authors L.
rāmādhāra m. N. of two authors L.
rāmādhikaraṇa mfn. relating to Rāma R.
rāmānanda m. N. of a disciple of Rāmānuja (see below) and founder of a subdivision of his sect W.
rāmānanda m. (also with ācārya, yati, vācas-pati, sarasvatī &c.) of various authors and other men Cat.
rāmānanda -tīrtha m. N. of a preceptor (also called tīrtha-svāmin) ib.
rāmānanda -rāya and -svāmin m. N. of two authors ib.
rāmānanda m. -dīya n. N. of a Vedānta wk. by Rāmānanda.
rāmānuja m. "younger brother of Rāma" (this title would be applicable to Kṛiṣṇa as born after Bala-rāma of the same father)
     m. N. of a celebrated Vaiṣṇava reformer (founder of a particular Vedantic school which taught the doctrine of viśiṣṭādvaita or qualified non-duality i.e. that the human spirit is separate and different from the one Supreme Spirit though dependent on it and ultimately to be united with it; he lived at Kāñcīpuram and Śrī-raṅgam in the South of India, in the 12th century, and is believed by his followers to have been an incarnation of Śeṣa; he is also called Rāmānujācārya and Yati-rāja; n. or jam matam, Rāmanuja's doctrine) RTL. 119, 448 &c.
rāmānuja m. (with dīkskita) N. of another author Cat.
rāmānuja -guru paramparā f. -grantha m. -campū f. -carita n. -caritra n. -daṇḍaka m. or n. -darśana n. N. of wks.
rāmānuja m. N. of an author Cat.
rāmānuja m. -divyacaritra n. -bhāṣya-gāmbhīrya n. -matakhaṇḍana n. mata-dhvaṃsana n. -mauktika n. -vaṃśāvali f. -vijaya, m., -śataka-ṭīkā f. -siddhānta-padavī f. -siddhānta-vijaya m. -siddhānta-saṃgraha m. su-prabhāta n. -stotra n. N. of wks.
rāmānuja m. -svāmin m. N. of an author Cat.
rāmānuja m. -jārādhana-vidhi m. -jāṣṭottara n. -jīya n. -jīya-siddhānta m. N. of wks.
rāmānuṣṭubh f. N. of a partic. prayer addressed to Rāma RāmatUp.
rāmānusmṛti f. N. of a ch. of the BrahmāṇḍaP.
rāmābhinanda m. N. of a Nāṭaka Sāh.
rāmābhiṣeka m. "Rāmas's consecration", N. of a poem by Keśava Paṇḍita.
rāmābhyudaya m. N. of a Nāṭaka by Yaśo-varman Sāh.
     m. of a poem by Veṅkaṭeśa
rāmābhyudaya -tilaka n. -vyākhyāna n. N. wks.
rāmāmātya m. N. of an author Cat.
rāmāyaṇa see rāmāyaṇa, col.3.
rāmārcana n. worship of Rāma
rāmārcana -candrikā. f. -dipikā f. -paddhati f. -ratnākara, m. -vidhi m. -sopāna n. N. of wks.
rāmārcā f. N. of 2 ch. of the Agastya-saṃhitā
rāmārcā -paddhati f. N. of wk. by Rāmānuja.
rāmārya m. N. of the Guru of Śaṃkara Cat.
rāmāryā f. N. of a poem by Rāma-candra
rāmārya -vijñapti f. -śataka n. N. of wks.
rāmāśrama m. N. of various authors (also with ācārya) Cat.
rāmāśrama m. -māddhāra-kośa m. N. of a dictionary.
rāmāśvamedha m. "Rāmas's horse-sacrifice", N. of the PadmaP.
rāmāśvamedha m. -dhika mfn. relating to Rāmas's horse-sacrifice Cat.
rāmāṣṭaka n. "eight verses of Rāmas", N. of various Stotras
rāmāṣṭaka -vyākhyā f. N. of wk.
rāmāṣṭaviṃśatināmastotra rāmāṣṭaviṃśati-nāmastotra n.
rāmāṣṭottaraśatanāman rāmāṣṭottara-śata-nāman n. N. of wks.
rāmendra m. (with yati, yogin and sarasvatī) N. of 3 teachers Cat.
rāmendra -vana m. N. of the Guru of Rāmānanda ib.
rameśa m. (with bhāratī) N. of an author ib.
rameśa m. (with bhaṭṭa) of another man ib.
rameśa n. N. of a Liṅga ib.
rāmeśvara m. (also with bhaṭṭa, bhāratī, maithila, yogīndra, śarman, śāstrin, śukla &c.) N. of various authors and other men
rāmeśvara n. N. of a Liṅga RāmatUp.
rāmeśvara n. of a Tirtha ib.
rāmeśvara n. of an island (which with its coral reef or bridge of rocks nearly connects the South of India with Ceylon) and of the celebrated Śaiva temple and town on it (this is the place where Rāma is supposed to have crossed to Ceylon and one of the most sacred places of pilgrimage in India) RTL. 443
rāmeśvara n. -datta m. N. of an author Cat.
rāmeśvara n. -pūjā f. -stava m. N. of wks.
rāmeṣu m. "Rāma's arrow", N. of a species of sugar-cane L.
     m. of a man Daś.
rāmottaratāpanīya rāmottara-tāpanīya n. the second part of Rāma-tāpanīya q.v.
rāmoda m. N. of a man g. aśvādi.
rāmodanta m. N. of a poem.
rāmodaya m. N. of a drama.
rāmodāyana m. patr. fr. rāmoda g. aśvādi.
rāmopaniṣad f. N. of an Upanishad (-ṣat-pañcaka n. Cat.)
rāmopākhyāna n. "episode of Rāmas", N. of an abridged story of Rāma in MBh. iii, 15872-16601 (cf. IW. 366).
rāmopādhyāya m. N. of a preceptor Caurap., Introd.
rāmopāsaka m. a worshipper of Rāma Dāśarathi Cat.
rāmopāsanakrama m. N. of wk.

rāmaka mfn. (fr. Caus. of ram) delighting, gratifying Pāṇ. 7-3, 34
rāmaka mfn. = ramaka, enjoying one's self, playing, sporting Vop.
rāmaka m. a partic. form of a temple Hcat.
rāmaka m. a partic. mixed caste Vas. (either "a Vaidehaka who sews and dyes clothes", or "a Māgadha who lives as a messenger" L.)
rāmaka m. N. of Rāma Rāghava AgP.
rāmaka m. of a mountain MBh.

rāmakāyaṇa m. (wrongly printed -na) patr. MaitrS.

rāmaṭha m. n. Asa Foetida L.
rāmaṭha m. Alangium Hexapetalum L.
rāmaṭha m. pl. N. of a people MBh.
rāmaṭhī f. the resin of Gardenia Gummifera L.

rāmaṇa m. Diospyros Embryopteris L. (v.l. ramaṇa)
     m. a tree resembling the Melia Bukayun L.
rāmaṇā f. N. of an Apsaras R. (v.l. vāmanā).

rāmaṇi m. patr. Pravar.

rāmaṇīyaka n. (fr. ramaṇīya) loveliness, charm, beauty Kāv.
rāmaṇīyaka m. or n. N. of a Dvīpa MBh.
rāmaṇīyaka m. mfn. = ramaṇīya, lovely, beautiful, pleasing L.

rāmaṇyaka n. loveliness, beauty R. (B.)

rāmala m. N. of a man Rājat.

rāmā f. (of rāma) a lovely or charming woman.
rāmācakra rāmā-cakra prob. w.r. for rāma-cakra Cat.
rāmādevī rāmā-devī f. N. of the mother of Jaya-deva Gīt.
rāmāliṅganakāma rāmā-liṅganakāma (rāmāl-) m. "longing for the embrace of a beautiful person", N. of the red-flowering globe amaranth L.
rāmāvakṣojopama rāmā-vakṣojopama m. "resembling the breasts of a beautiful woman" (which are not separated from each other), N. of the ruddy goose or Cakra-vāka (q.v.) L.

rāmāṇḍāra m. N. of a Sch. on ĀpŚr. (also called Rāmāgnicit).

[Page 878,3]
rāmāyaṇa mf (ī) n. relating to Rāma (Dāśarathi) ŚārṅgP.
rāmāyaṇa mf (ī) n. (ī) f. the female descendant of the Black One (rāma) AV. vi, 83, 3
rāmāyaṇa n. (ramāyaṇa) N. of Vālmīki's celebrated poem, describing the "goings" ([ayana]) of Rāma and Sitā (it contains about 24000 verses in 7 books called Kāṇḍas, viz. 1. Bāla-kāṇḍa or Ādi-kāṇḍa; 2. Ayodhyā-kāṇḍa; 3. Araṇya-kāṇḍa; 4. Kish kindhyā-kāṇḍa; 5. Sundara-kāṇḍa; 6. Yuddha-kāṇḍa; 7. Uttara-kāṇḍa; part of the 1st book and the 7th are thought to be comparatively modern additions; the latter gives the history of Rāma and Sītā after their re-union and installation as king and queen of Ayodhyā, afterwards dramatized by Bhava-bhūti in the Uttara-rāmacaritra; Rāma's character, as described in the Rāmayaṇa, is that of a perfect man, who bears suffering and self-denial with superhuman patience; the author, Vālmīki, was probably a Brāhman connected with the royal family of Ayodhyā; and although there are three recensions of the poem, all of them go back to a lost original recension, the ground work of which, contained in books 2-6, in spite of many amplifications and interpolations, may be traced back to one man, and does not like the Mahābhārata, represent the production of different epochs and minds) MBh. Hariv. &c. (cf. IW. 335).
rāmāyaṇakathā rāmāyaṇa-kathā f. "the story of the Rāmāyaṇa", N. of an abridgment of the Rāmāyaṇa
rāmāyaṇakathāpraśna rāmāyaṇa-kathā-praśna m. N. of wk.
rāmāyaṇakathāsāra rāmāyaṇa-kathā-sāra m. or -sara-mañjarī f. N. of a poem based on the Rāmāyaṇa, by Kṣemendra (11th century).
rāmāyaṇakālanirṇayacandrikā rāmāyaṇa-kālanirṇaya-candrikā f. N. of wk.
rāmāyaṇakūṭaṭīkā rāmāyaṇa-kūṭa-ṭīkā f. N. of a Comm. by Rāmānanda-tirtha.
rāmāyaṇacampū rāmāyaṇa-campū f. N. of a poetical paraphrase of the Rāmāyaṇa in 7 books (attributed to Bhoja and Kālidāsa, and also called campū-ramāyaṇa or bhoja-campū).
rāmāyaṇatattvadarpaṇa rāmāyaṇa-tattvadarpaṇa m.
rāmāyaṇatātparyadīpikā rāmāyaṇa-tātparya-dīpikā f.
rāmāyaṇatātparyanirṇaya rāmāyaṇa-tātparyanirṇaya m.
rāmāyaṇatātparyasaṃgraha rāmāyaṇa-tātparya-saṃgraha m.
rāmāyaṇanāṭaka rāmāyaṇa-nāṭaka n.
rāmāyaṇanirvacana rāmāyaṇa-nirvacana n.
rāmāyaṇapaṭhanaphala rāmāyaṇa-paṭhana-phala n.
rāmāyaṇaprabandha rāmāyaṇa-prabandha m.
rāmāyaṇabhāratasārasaṃgraha rāmāyaṇa-bhārata-sāra-saṃgraha m.
rāmāyaṇamahimādarśa rāmāyaṇa-mahimādarśa m.
rāmāyaṇamāhātmya rāmāyaṇa-māhātmya n.
rāmāyaṇarañjanī rāmāyaṇa-rañjanī f.
rāmāyaṇarahasya rāmāyaṇa-rahasya n.
rāmāyaṇavidhi rāmāyaṇa-vidhi m.
rāmāyaṇaviveka rāmāyaṇa-viveka m.
rāmāyaṇasaṃkṣepa rāmāyaṇa-saṃkṣepa m.
rāmāyaṇasaṃgraha rāmāyaṇa-saṃgraha m.
rāmāyaṇasāra rāmāyaṇa-sāra m.
rāmāyaṇasārasaṃgra rāmāyaṇa-sāra-saṃgra m.
rāmāyaṇasūtradīpikā rāmāyaṇa-sūtra-dīpikā f.
rāmāyaṇastotra rāmāyaṇa-stotra n. N. of wks.
rāmāyaṇāyodhyākāṇḍa rāmāyaṇāyodhyā-kāṇḍa m. N. of a poem based upon the 2nd book of the Rāmāyaṇa.
rāmāyaṇopanyāsaśloka rāmāyaṇopanyāsa-śloka m. pl. N. of wk.

rāmāyaṇika mfn. one who recites the Rāmāyaṇa Gaṇar.

rāmāyaṇīya mfn. relating or belonging to the Rāmāyaṇa Cat.

rāmi m. patr. fr. rāma g. bāhv-ādi.

rāmin see kṣaṇa-rāmin.

rāmila m. a lover, husband L.
     m. the god of love L.
rāmila m. (also -laka), N. of a poet Cat.

rāmī see under rāmā.

rāmyā (RV.) (AV.) f. night.
rāmyā (AV.) f. night.

rāmuṣa m. or n. N. of a place Rājat.

rāmbha m. (fr. 1. rambha) the bamboo staff of a religious student L.

rāya see a-rāya.

rāya m. (at the beginning or end of a proper N. used as a title of honour = rājan, of which it is a corruption) a king, prince
     m. N. of a son of Purū-ravas W. (prob. w.r. for raya).
rāyanarasiṃhapaṇḍita rāya-narasiṃha-paṇḍita m.
rāyamadanapāla rāya-madana-pāla m.
rāyamukuṭa rāya-mukuṭa m.
rāyambhaṭṭa rāya-m-bhaṭṭa m. N. of authors Cat.
rāyaraṅgāla rāya-raṅgāla n. (in music) a kind of dance Saṃgīt.
rāyarāghava rāya-rāghava m. N. of a king (patron of Raghu-nātha) Cat.
rāyavaṅkola rāya-vaṅkola m. (in music) a kind of measure Saṃgīt.
rāyavaṅgāla rāya-vaṅgāla see raṅgāla.
rāyasiṃhotsava rāya-siṃhotsava m. N. of a medical wk. by Rāyasiṃha (also called vaidyaka-sāra-saṃgraha).

rāyaṇa n. = pīḍā L.

rāyaṇendrasarasvatī rāyaṇendra-sarasvatī f. N. of a Scholiast Cat.

rāyabhāṭī f. the stream of a river L. (cf. raya).

rāyaskāma rāyas-kāma &c. see p.888, col.1.

rāyāṇanīya m. N. of a preceptor Cat. (v.l. rāṇāyanīya).

rāyāna (?) m. N. of a cow-herd Cat. (v.l. rāyana).

rāyovāja rāyo-vāja &c. see p.888, col.1.

rārā rārīya see rāḍhā, -ḍhīya.

[Page 879,1]
rāla rālaka or rāli m. the resin of Shorea Robusta L.

rālakārya (?) m. Shorea Robusta L.

rāva m. (1. ru) a cry, shriek, roar, yell, any sound or noise MBh. Kāv. &c.

rāvaṇa mfn. (fr. Caus.) causing to cry (with gen. or ifc.; only in this sense to explain the name of the famous Rākṣasa) MBh. R. &c.
rāvaṇa m. N. of the ruler of Laṅkā or Ceylon and the famous chief of the Rākṣasas or demons whose destruction by Rāmacandra forms the subject of the Rāmāyaṇa (as son of Viśravas he was younger brother of Kubera, but by a different mother, Ilavila being the mother of Kubera, and Keśinī of the three other brothers Rāvaṇa Vibhīṣaṇa, and Kumbha-karṇa; he is one of the worst of the many impersonations of evil common in Hindū mythology; he has ten heads and twenty arms, symbolizing strength; this power was, as usual, acquired by self-inflicted austerities, which had obtained from Brahmā a boon, in virtue of which Rāvaṇa was invulnerable by gods and divine beings of all kinds, though not by men or a god in human form; as Viṣṇu became incarnate in Rāma-candra to destroy Rāvaṇa, so the other gods produced innumerable monkeys, bears, and various semi-divine animals to do battle with the legions of demons, his subjects, under Khara, Dūṣaṇa, and his other generals) MBh. R. Hariv. &c. (IW. 353)
rāvaṇa m. patr. fr. ravaṇa g. śivādi
rāvaṇa m. N. of a prince of Kaśmīra Rājat.
rāvaṇa m. of various authors Cat.
rāvaṇī f. (with cikitsā) N. of a medical wk.
rāvaṇa n. the act of screaming &c. MW.
rāvaṇa n. N. of a Muhūrta Cat.
rāvaṇagaṅgā rāvaṇa-gaṅgā f. "Rāvaṇa's Ganges", N. of a river in Laṅka GāruḍaP.
rāvaṇacaritra rāvaṇa-caritra n.
rāvaṇabhaiṭ rāvaṇa-bhaiṭ (or chalākṣara), N. of wks.
rāvaṇavadha rāvaṇa-vadha m. "killing of Rāvaṇa", original N. of the Bhaṭṭi-kāvya.
rāvaṇavaha rāvaṇa-vaha m. (Prākṛit = prec.) another N. of the Setu. bandha (q.v.)
rāvaṇasūdana rāvaṇa-sūdana m. "destroyer of Rāvaṇa", N. of Rāma L.
rāvaṇahasra rāvaṇa-hasra m. or n. a partic. stringed instrument L. Sch.
rāvaṇahrada rāvaṇa-hrada m. N. of a lake (from which the Śata-dru or Sutlej takes its rise) Buddh.
rāvaṇāri m. "Rāvaṇa's enemy", N. of Rāma L.
rāvaṇārjunīya n. N. of a grammatical poem, by Bhaumaka Bhaṭṭa (quoted in Kāś.)

rāvaṇi m. (patr. fr. rāvaṇa g. taulvaly-ādi), N. of Indra-jit MBh. R.
     m. of Siṃha-nāda Bālar.
     m. of any son of Rāvaṇa (pl. the sons of Rāvaṇa) Bhaṭṭ.

rāvan mfn. (for 1. see p.871, col.3) crying, sounding (in bṛhad-r- q.v.)

rāvita mfn. (fr. Caus.) sounded, made to resound, filled with sound or noise MBh. R. VarBṛS.
rāvita n. sound, noise R.

rāvin mf (iṇī) n. screaming, crying, roaring, bellowing MBh. R. VarBṛS.

rāvaṭ ind. (a word occurring in a partic. formula) MaitrS.

rāvauṭa m. N. of a royal race Cat.

rāś v.l. for rās q.v.

rāśabha w.r. for rāsabha.

rāśi m. (L. also f.; once m.c. in R. ī, f.; derivation doubtful, but cf. Uṇ. iv, 32) a heap, mass, pile, group, multitude, quantity, number RV. &c. &c.
rāśi m. (in arithm.) a sum or the figure or figures put down for an operation (such as multiplying, dividing &c.) Col.
     m. a measure of quantity (= droṇa) ŚārṅgS.
     m. a sign of the zodiac (as being a certain sum or quantity of degrees), one-twelfth part of the ecliptic, an astrological house MBh. VarBṛS. &c. (cf. IW. 178)
     m. a heap of corn L.
     m. N. of an Ekāha ŚrS.
rāśigata rāśi-gata mfn. placed in a heap, heaped, piled up MW.
     mfn. summed up, computed, algebraic or arithmetical Col.
rāśicakra rāśi-cakra n. the zodiacal circle, zodiac Col.
     n. N. of a partic. mystical circle Cat.
rāśitraya rāśi-traya n. "triad of numbers", (in arithm.) the rule of three.
rāśidāśāphala rāśi-dāśā-phala n. N. of wk.
rāśināman rāśi-nāman n. a name given to a child taken from the Rāśi under which he is born MW.
rāśipa rāśi-pa m. the regent of an astrological house VarBṛS.
rāśipravibhāga rāśi-pravibhāga m. a division or distribution of the 12 signs of the zodiac under the 28 Nakshatras (N. of VarBṛS. cii).
rāśiprāyaścitta rāśi-prāyaścitta n. N. of wk.
rāśibhāga rāśi-bhāga m. a fraction Col.
rāśibhāga rāśi-bhāga m. -gānubandha m. the addition of a fraction ib.
rāśibhāga rāśi-bhāga m. -gāpavāha m. the subtraction of a fraction ib.
rāśibheda rāśi-bheda m. a portion or division of a zodiacal sign or astrological house VarBṛS.
rāśibhoga rāśi-bhoga m. the passage of the sun or moon or any planet through the sign of a planet W.
rāśimarāya rāśi-marāya n. N. of two Sāmans ĀrṣBr.
rāśivyavahāra rāśi-vyavahāra m. (in arithm.) the method for finding the quantity contained in a heap Līl.
rāśiśas rāśi-śas ind. in heaps Śiś.
rāśistha rāśi-stha mfn. standing in a heap, heaped up, accumulated Kathās.

rāśika mfn. (ifc. after a numeral) consisting of a partic. sum or number of quantities Col. (cf. rāśi).

rāśī in comp. for rāśi.
rāśīkaraṇa rāśī-karaṇa n. the making into a heap, piling together Pāṇ. 3-3, 41 Sch.
rāśīkaraṇabhāṣya rāśī-karaṇa-bhāṣya n. N. of wk. of the Pāśupatas (also called -kara-bhāṣya) Sarvad. Cat.
rāśīkṛ rāśī-kṛ P. Ā. -karoti, -kurute, to form into a heap, pile up, accumulate Kathās.
rāśīkṛta rāśī-kṛta mfn. made into a heap, heaped up, accumulated R.
rāśībhū rāśī-bhū P. -bhavati, to become a heap or mass, be piled up or accumulated Megh.
rāśībhūta rāśī-bhūta mfn. become a heap, piled up, accumulated ib.
rāśībhūtadhana rāśī-bhūta-dhana mfn. one who has piled up treasures Rājat.

rāśy in comp. for rāśi.
rāśyaṃśa rāśy-aṃśa m. = navāṃsa q.v.
rāśyadhipa rāśy-adhipa m. the regent of an astrological house VarBṛS.
rāśyabhidhāna rāśy-abhidhāna n. N. of wk.

rāṣṭra m. n. (fr. rāj; g. ardharcādi; m. only MBh. xiii, 3050) a kingdom (Mn. vii, 157 one of the 5 Prakṛitis of the state), realm, empire, dominion, district, country RV. &c. &c.
     m. a people, nation, subjects Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. any public calamity (as famine, plague &c.), affliction L.
rāṣṭra m. N. of a king (son of Kāśi) BhP.
rāṣṭrakarṣaṇa rāṣṭra-karṣaṇa n. distressing or oppressing a kingdom Mn. vii, 512.
rāṣṭrakāma rāṣṭra-kāma (rāṣṭra-) mfn. desiring a kingdom TS.
rāṣṭrakuṭa rāṣṭra-kuṭa m. N. of a man HPariś.
     m. of a people Inscr.
rāṣṭragupti rāṣṭra-gupti f. protection of a kingdom MBh.
rāṣṭragopa rāṣṭra-gopa m. a guardian or protector of a kingdom AitBr.
rāṣṭratantra rāṣṭra-tantra n. system of government, administration R.
rāṣṭradā rāṣṭra-dā mfn. conferring dominion MaitrS.
rāṣṭradipsu rāṣṭra-dipsu mfn. intending to injure a kingdom, menacing a country AV.
rāṣṭradevī rāṣṭra-devī f. N. of the wife of Citra-bhānu Vās., Introd.
rāṣṭrapata rāṣṭra-pata mfn. (fr. next) g. aśvapaty-ādi.
rāṣṭrapati rāṣṭra-pati (rāṣṭra-) m. "lord of a kingdom", a sovereign ŚBr. MBh.
rāṣṭrapāla rāṣṭra-pāla m. "protector of a kingdom", a sovereign BhP.
     m. N. of a son of Ugra-sena Hariv. Pur.
     m. of another man Buddh.
rāṣṭrapālī rāṣṭra-pālī f. N. of a daughter of Ugra-sena Hariv. Pur.
rāṣṭrapāla rāṣṭra-pāla m. -la-paripṛcchā f. N. of wk.
rāṣṭrapālikā rāṣṭra-pālikā f. = -pālī BhP.
rāṣṭrabhaṅga rāṣṭra-bhaṅga m. breaking up or dissolution of a kingdom Dhūrtas.
rāṣṭrabhaya rāṣṭra-bhaya n. fear for a kingdom, danger threatening a country VarBṛS.
rāṣṭrabhṛt rāṣṭra-bhṛt m. "bearing sway", (prob.) a tributary prince AV. AitBr. Kāṭh.
     m. N. of dice AV.
     m. of a son of Bharata BhP.
rāṣṭrabhṛt rāṣṭra-bhṛt f. N. of an Apsaras AV.
rāṣṭrabhṛt rāṣṭra-bhṛt f. of partic. prayers and oblations (-tva n.) TS. ŚBr. GṛŚrS.
rāṣṭrabhṛti rāṣṭra-bhṛti f. (TS.),
rāṣṭrabhṛtya rāṣṭra-bhṛtya n. (AV.) maintenance of government or authority.
rāṣṭrabheda rāṣṭra-bheda m. division of a kingdom Kathās.
rāṣṭrabhedin rāṣṭra-bhedin m. "subverter of a kingdom", a rebel ib.
rāṣṭramukhya rāṣṭra-mukhya m. the chief of a kingdom or country Daś.
rāṣṭravardhana rāṣṭra-vardhana mfn. increasing a kingdom, exalting dominion R.
rāṣṭravardhana rāṣṭra-vardhana m. N. of a minister of Daśa-ratha and Rāma ib.
rāṣṭravāsin rāṣṭra-vāsin m. an inhabitant of a kingdom, subject L.
rāṣṭraviplava rāṣṭra-viplava m. calamity or ruin of a kingdom Cāṇ. (v.l.)
rāṣṭravivṛddhi rāṣṭra-vivṛddhi f. increase or prosperity of a kingdom VarBṛS.
rāṣṭrasaṃvarga rāṣṭra-saṃvarga m. N. of a Pariś. of the AV.
rāṣṭrāntapāla rāṣṭrānta-pāla m. the protector of the borders of a kingdom Kām.
rāṣṭrābhivṛddhi f. increase or exaltation of a kingdom VarBṛS.

rāṣṭraka (ifc.) = rāṣṭra, a kingdom, country &c. MBh.; mfn. dwelling in a kingdom or country BhP.; (ikā) f. a kind of solanum (= bṛhatī) L.

rāṣṭri f. = rāṣṭrī, a female ruler, proprietress Gobh.

rāṣṭrika mfn. belonging to or inhabiting a kingdom MW.
rāṣṭrika m. an inhabitant of a kingdom, subject Mn. x, 61
rāṣṭrika m. the ruler of a kingdom, governor Hariv.

rāṣṭrin mfn. possessing or occupying a kingdom ŚBr.

rāṣṭriya mfn. relating to or dealing with a kingdom Pāṇ. 4-3, 87 Sch.
rāṣṭriya m. an heir-apparent or pretender MaitrS. (v.l.)
rāṣṭriya m. a king's brother-in-law (also -syāla) Mṛicch. Śak.

rāṣṭrī f. a female ruler or sovereign or proprietress RV. AitBr.

rāṣṭrīya mfn. (cf. rāṣṭriya) belonging to a country or kingdom ŚBr.
rāṣṭrīya m. an heir-apparent or pretender MaitrS.
rāṣṭrīya m. a king's brother-in-law MBh.

rās (cf. 1. ras) cl.1.Ā. (Dhātup. xvi, 25) rāsate (pf. rarāse Kāv.; fut. rāsitā, rāsiṣyate Gr.; aor. arāsiṣṭa ib.), to howl, cry MBh. R. &c.: Intens. rārāsyate, to cry aloud, utter loud lamentations (only p. rārāyamāna; B. vāvāśyamāna) MBh.

rāsa m. uproar, noise, din L.
     m. N. of a partic. rustic dance practised by cowherds, (esp.) the dance practised by Kṛiṣṇa and the Gopīs Hariv. Pur. Gīt. &c. (cf. rāsaka)
     m. any sport or play L.
     m. a legend (?), in narmadā-sundarī-r- (q.v.)
rāsa m. = bhāṣā-śṛṅkhalaka L.
rāsakrīḍā rāsa-krīḍā f. = -goṣṭhī BhP. Pañcar.
     f. N. of a ch. of the BhP.
rāsakrīḍāmāhātmya rāsa-krīḍā-māhātmya n. N. of wk.
rāsagītikā rāsa-gītikā f. N. of a ch. of the Rāsollāsatantra.
rāsagoṣṭhī rāsa-goṣṭhī f. the sportive dance of Kṛiṣṇa and the cowherdesses BhP.
rāsapañcādhyāyī rāsa-pañcādhyāyī f. N. of a ch. of the BhP.
rāsapraṇetṛ rāsa-praṇetṛ m. leader of the dance called Rāsa Hariv.
rāsamañjarī rāsa-mañjarī f. N. of wk.
rāsamaṇḍala rāsa-maṇḍala n. Kṛiṣṇa's circular dancing ground BhP. Pañcar.
rāsamahotsava rāsa-mahotsava m. = -goṣṭhī Pañcar.
rāsayātrā rāsa-yātrā f. a festival in honour of Kṛiṣṇa and his dances with the Gopis (kept on the full moon of the month Kārttika) W.
rāsayātrāpaddhati rāsa-yātrā-paddhati f. -viveka m. N. of wks.
rāsavilāsa rāsa-vilāsa m.
rāsasundaramahākāvya rāsa-sundara-mahākāvya n. N. of wks.
rāserasa rāse-rasa m. = utsava or = parihāsa L.
rāsollāsatantra rāsollāsa-tantra n. N. of a Tantra.

rāsaka m. a kind of dance Hcar.
     m. a kind of song ib.
rāsaka m. (in music) a kind of measure Saṃgīt.
rāsaka m. n. a kind of dramatic entertainment Sāh.

rāsana see ghora-r-.

rāsabha m. (1. rās), "the brayer", an ass, jackass, donkey RV. &c. &c.
rāsabhī f. a she-ass MBh. Pañcat.
rāsabhadhūsara rāsabha-dhūsara mfn. grey as an ass, light brown MW.
rāsabhayukta rāsabha-yukta mfn. yoked with asses R.
rāsabhavandinī rāsabha-vandinī f. Arabian jasmine W.
rāsabhasena rāsabha-sena m. N. of a king Inscr.
rāsabhārāva m. the braying of asses MBh.
rāsabhāruṇa mfn. brown as an ass ib.

rāsin see ghora-rāsin.

rāsya see go-rāsya.

rās see 1. rā.

rāsana mfn. (fr. rasanā) relating to or perceptible by the tongue, savoury, palatable Pāṇ. 4-2, 92 Sch.

rāsabha see above.

rāsāyana mfn. (fr. rasāyana) relating to an elixir &c. Suśr.

rāsnā f. a girdle (cf. raśanā, raśmi) VS. ŚBr.
     f. the ichneumon plant Suśr. ŚārṅgS. (v.l. rāṣṇā)
     f. N. of various other plants (Mimosa Octandra; Acampe Papillosa &c.) L.
     f. bdellium Bhpr.

rāsnākā f. a small girdle or band Kāṭh.

rāsnāva mfn. having a girdle, girdled, girt ŚBr.

rāspa see rāspira below.

rāspina mfn. (prob. connected with 1. ras, 1. rās, rap, and said to mean, "sounding, noisy, loud" RV. i, 122, 4; cf. Nir. vi, 21).

rāspira mfn. (prob.) id. RV. v, 43, 14 (Sāy. "the Hotṛi who holds the sacrificial ladle", fr. a word rāspa = jukū2).

rāhakṣati m. patr. g. pailāi (Kāś. rohakṣiti).

rāhaḍī f. (in music) a kind of composition Saṃgīt.

rāhavi -vīya see p.880, col.1.

rāhitya n. (fr. rahita ifc.) destituteness, non-possession, the being destitute of or free from or without Sāh. Sarvad.

rāhila m. N. of a man Rājat.

rāhu m. (fr. rabh; cf. graha and grah) "the Seizer", N. of a Daitya or demon who is supposed to seize the sun and moon and thus cause eclipses (he is fabled as a son of Vipra-citti and Siṃhikā and as having a dragon's tail; when the gods had churned the ocean for the Amṛita or nectar of immortality, he disguised himself like one of them and drank a portion; but the Sun and Moon revealed the fraud to Viṣṇu, who cut off Rāhu's head, which thereupon became fixed in the stellar sphere, and having become immortal through drinking the Amṛita, has ever since wreaked its vengeance on the Sun and Moon by occasionally swallowing them; while at the same time the tail of the demon became Ketu [q.v.] and gave birth to a numerous progeny of comets and fiery meteors; in astron. Rāhu is variously regarded as a dragon's head, as the ascending node of the moon [or point where the moon intersects the ecliptic in passing northwards], as one of the planets [cf. graha], and as the regent of the south-west quarter [Laghuj.]; among Buddhists many demons are called Rāhu) AV. &c. &c.
     m. an eclipse or (rather) the moment of the beginning of an occultation or obscuration VarBṛS.
rāhukanya rāhu-kanya w.r. for rāhūgaṇya q.v.
rāhukālāvalī rāhu-kālāvalī f. N. of wk.
rāhuketu rāhu-ketu m. du. Rāhu and Ketu MBh. (cf. IW. 180 n. 1 RTL. 344).
rāhugata rāhu-gata mfn. "gone to Rāhu", darkened, eclipsed VarBṛS.
rāhugamya rāhu-gamya mfn. liable to be obscured or eclipsed L.
rāhugrasana rāhu-grasana n. "the being swallowed by Rāhu", an eclipse Kāv.
rāhugrasta rāhu-grasta mfn. "swallowed by Rāhu", eclipsed
rāhugrastaniśākara rāhu-grasta-niśā-kara mfn. (a night) whose moon has been swallowed by Rāhu MBh.
rāhugraha rāhu-graha m. the demon (lit. "seizer") Rāhu Kāv.
rāhugrahaṇa rāhu-grahaṇa n. "seizure by Rāhu", an eclipse R.
rāhugrāsa rāhu-grāsa m. = -grasana or -grahaṇa L.
rāhugrāha rāhu-grāha m. = -grasana or -grahaṇa L.
rāhucara rāhu-cara m. N. of two wks.
rāhucchattra rāhu-cchattra n. green ginger L.
rāhudarśana rāhu-darśana n. "appearance of Rāhu", an eclipse Āpast.
rāhuparvan rāhu-parvan n. the day or period of an eclipse MW.
rāhupīḍā rāhu-pīḍā f. "seizure by Rāhu", an eclipse ib.
rāhupūjā rāhu-pūjā f. "worship of Rāhu", N. of wk.
rāhubhedin rāhu-bhedin m. "severing (the body of) Rāhu", N. of Viṣṇu L.
rāhumukha rāhu-mukha n. Rāhu's mouth Mṛicch.
rāhumūrdhabhid rāhu-mūrdhabhid m. "Rāhu's decapitator", N. of Viṣṇu L.
rāhumūrdhahara rāhu-mūrdha-hara m. "Rāhu's decapitator", N. of Viṣṇu L.
rāhuratna rāhu-ratna n. "Rāhu's jewel", the hyacinth L.
rāhuśatru rāhu-śatru m. "Rāhu's enemy", N. of Viṣṇu (according to others "the moon") R. ii, 114, 3.
rāhusaṃsparśa rāhu-saṃsparśa m. "contact with Rāhu", an eclipse L.
rāhusuta rāhu-suta m. pl. "Rāhu's sons", N. of partic. Ketus or comets &c. VarBṛS.
rāhusūkta rāhu-sūkta n. N. of wk.
rāhusūtaka rāhu-sūtaka n. "birth or appearance of Rāhu", an eclipse Yājñ.
rāhūcchiṣṭa n. Allium Ascalonicum L.
rāhūtsṛṣṭa n. Allium Ascalonicum L.

rāhavi m. patr. fr. rāhu g. pailādi.

rāhavīya mfn. relating or belonging to Rāhu Bālar.

rāhula m. N. of a man Pravar.
     m. of a son of Gautama Buddha MWB. 25; 193
     m. of a son of Suddhodana VP. (v.l. for rātula)
     m. of a minister Buddh.
rāhulabhadra rāhula-bhadra m. = rāhula N. of a son of Gautama Buddh Buddh.
rāhulasū rāhula-sū f. "father of Rāhula", N. of Gautama Buddh L.

rāhulaka m. N. of a poet Cat.

rāhulata (?) m. N. of a Buddhist patriarch.

rāhūgaṇa mfn. (fr. rāhūgaṇya) g. kaṇvādi
rāhūgaṇa m. patr. fr. rahū-gaṇa ŚBr. ĀśvŚr.

rāhugaṇya m. patr. fr. rahū-gaṇa g. gargādi.

ri see 1. rī.

ri (ifc.) = rai3 (cf. ati-ri, bṛhad-ri).

ri (for ṛṣabha), the second note of the Hindū gamut.

riḥpha n. (for [characters] ) N. of the 12th astrological house VarBṛS.

rikṇas n. w.r. for rekṇas Uṇ. iv, 198 Sch.

rikta riktha &c. see col.2.

rikvan m. = stena, a thief Naigh. iii, 24.

rikṣā f. a nit (= likṣā) L.
     f. a mote in a sunbeam W.

rikh cl.1.P. rekhati, to go, move Dhātup. v, 33 Vop. (cf. riṅkh); cl.6. P. rikhati, to scratch, scrape (cf. ā-rikh and likh).

riṅkh (cf. prec.) cl.1.P. (Dhātup. v, 33 Vop.) riṅkhati to go, move, crawl (said of young children) BhP.; to go or advance slowly Cat.

riṅkha m. (only L.) disappointing, deceiving
     m. a horse's hoof
     m. one of a horse's paces
     m. dancing
     m. sliding
     m. slipping
     m. a hammock, swing
riṅkhā f. (only L.) one of a horse's paces
     m. dancing
     m. Carpopogon Pruriens.

riṅkhaṇa n. the crawling of children L.

riṅkhola n. a hammock, swing L.
riṅkholana riṅkholana n. a hammock, swing L.

riṅg (cf. riṅkh) cl.1.P. (Dhātup. v, 47) riṅgati (pr. p. riṅgat or riṅgamāṇa), to move, creep, crawl, advance with difficulty or slowly Inscr. BhP. Pañcar.: Caus. riṅgayati to cause to creep BhP.

riṅgaṇa n. = riṅkhaṇa L.
riṅgaṇī f. a species of plant (= kaivartikā) L.
     n. Phaseolus Trilobus L.

riṅgi f. going, motion BhP.
riṅgita n. motion, surging (of waves) Chandom.

riṅgin mf (iṇī) n. creeping, crawling (said of young children) Hariv.

ric cl.7.P. Ā. (Dhātup. xxix, 4) riṇakti, riṅkte cl.1. P. (Dhātup. xxxiv, 10) recati; cl.4. Ā. (cf. Pass.) ricyate (ep. also -ti; pf. rireca, ririce RV. &c. &c.: riricyām, arirecīt RV.; p. ririkvas, riricāna ib.; aor. āraik RV.; arikṣi ib. Br.; aricat Kāv.; fut. rektā Gr., rekṣyati, -te Br. &c.; inf. rektum Gr.), to empty, evacuate, leave, give up, resign RV.; to release, set free ib.; to part with i.e. sell ("for" instr.) ib. iv, 24, 9; to leave behind, take the place of (acc.), supplant AV. TS. Br.; to separate or remove from (abl.) Bhaṭṭ.: Pass. ricyate (aor. areci), to be emptied &c. RV. ŚBr. &c.; to be deprived of or freed from (abl.) Vikr. BhP.; to be destroyed, perish R.: Caus. (or cl.10. Dhātup. xxxiv, 10; aor. arīricat), to make empty Daś.; to discharge, emit (as breath, with or scil. mārutam), AmṛitUp. Pañcar.; to abandon, give up Kāv.: Desid. ririkṣati, -te Gr.: Intens. rericyate, rerekti ib. [Cf. Zd. 'ric'; Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'linquo', 'licet'; Lith. 'likti'; Goth. 'leihwan'; Angl. Sax. 'leon'; Eng. 'loan', 'lend'; Germ. 'lihan', 'leihen'.]

rikta mfn. (accord. to Pāṇ. 6-1, 208, also rikta) emptied, empty, void AV. &c. &c.
     mfn. bared (as an arm) Megh.
     mfn. hollow, hollowed (as the hands) Cat.
     mfn. poor, indigent MBh. BhP.
     mfn. idle, worthless Pāṇ. 8-1, 8 Sch.
rikta mfn. (ifc.) devoid or destitute of, free from, without MBh. Kāv. &c.
rikta m. (in augury) N. of one of the four wagtails which serve for omens VarBṛS.
rikta m. of a man Pat.
riktā f. (scil. tithi) N. of the 4th, 9th, or 14th day of the lunar fortnight VarBṛS. (cf. riktārka)
rikta n. an empty place, desert, wilderness, wood L.
riktakumbha rikta-kumbha n. pl. "(the sound of) an empty vessel", (prob.) empty or senseless language AV.
riktakṛt rikta-kṛt mfn. making empty, causing a vacuum VarBṛS.
riktaguru rikta-guru see Pāṇ. 6-2, 42.
riktatā rikta-tā f. emptiness, vacuity Śiś. Kathās.
riktapāṇi rikta-pāṇi mfn. empty-handed, having nothing in the hand Āpast.
     mfn. bringing no present ib. MBh. &c.
riktabhaṇḍa rikta-bhaṇḍa n. an empty vessel Mn. VarBṛS. having no vessels or effects W.
riktamati rikta-mati mfn. empty-minded, thinking of nothing BhP.
riktahasta rikta-hasta mfn. empty-handed, bringing no present Pañcad. Kathās.
     mfn. carrying away no present Cāṇ.
riktahāra rikta-hāra w.r. for riktha-h- q.v. BhP.
riktārka m. a Sunday falling on one of the Rikta days Cat.

riktaka mfn. empty, void L.
     mfn. unladen, unburdened Mn. viii, 404.

riktī in comp. for rikta.
riktīkṛ riktī-kṛ P. -karoti, to make empty or void Kāv.; to leave, quit Hcar. Kād.; to remove, take away Bhaṭṭ. Sch.; to steal MW.; to get back, recover ib.
riktīkṛtahṛdaya riktī-kṛta-hṛdaya mfn. emptied or deprived of heart Pañcat.

riktha n. (sometimes written ṛk-) property left at death, inheritance RV. AitBr. &c.
     n. any property, possessions, wealth Mn. BhP.
     n. gold MW.
rikthagrāha riktha-grāha mfn. receiving an inheritance, inheriting property
rikthagrāha riktha-grāha m. an inheritor, heir Yājñ.
rikthajāta riktha-jāta n. the aggregate of a property, collected estate (of a deceased person) MW.
rikthabhāgin riktha-bhāgin (Mn.) (ib. Gaut. ŚāṅkhGṛ. Sch.) mfn. inheriting or sharing property, an heir.
rikthabhāj riktha-bhāj (ib. Gaut. ŚāṅkhGṛ. Sch.) mfn. inheriting or sharing property, an heir.
rikthavibhāga riktha-vibhāga m. the division or sharing of (a deceased person's) property
     m. a share in an inheritance Cat.
rikthahara riktha-hara (Mn.) (BhP.) mfn. or m. = -grāha above.
rikthahāra riktha-hāra (BhP.) mfn. or m. = -grāha above.
rikthahārin riktha-hārin mfn. or m. id. Yājñ. Sch.
rikthahārin riktha-hārin m. a maternal uncle W.
rikthahārin riktha-hārin m. the seed of the Indian fig-tree ib.
rikthāda mfn. receiving an inheritance
rikthāda m. a son and heir BhP.

rikthin mfn. or m. inheriting property, an heir Yājñ. Dāyabh.
rikthin mfn. possessing property, wealthy W.
rikthin m. a testator Yājñ.

rikthīya mfn. in a-r- q.v.

ririkvas see above under ric.
riricāna see above under ric.

reka &c. see p.887, col.1.
reca &c. see p.887, col.1.
recita &c. see p.887, col.1.

rij (cf. 1. riñj) cl.1.Ā. rejate, to fry, parch Dhātup. vi, 19 Vop.

riṭi f. (only L.) the crackling or roaring of flames
     f. a musical instrument
     f. black salt (cf. bhṛṅgi- and bhṛṅgī-r-).

riṇīnagara riṇī-nagara n. N. of a town Cat.

riṇv cl.1.P. riṇvati, to go Dhātup. xv, 86 (v.l. rimb).

[Page 880,3]
rit mfn. ( ri, rī) running, flowing RV. vi, 37, 4 (Sāy. = gantṛ).

ritakvan m. a thief Naigh. iii, 24 (v.l. for takvan).

riddha mfn. (prob. for ṛddha) ripe (as grain) L.

ridhama m. spring L.
     m. love L.

rip (cf. lip; only pf. riripuḥ), to smear, adhere to (loc.) RV. (cf. ripta); to deceive, cheat ib.

rip f. injury, fraud, deceit RV.
     f. an injurer, deceiver, enemy ib.
     f. the earth (?) RV. iii, 5, 5; x, 79, 3 (Sāy.; cf. Naigh. i, 1).

ripu mfn. deceitful, treacherous, false RV.
ripu m. a deceiver, cheat, rogue ib.
ripu m. an enemy, adversary, foe Mn. MBh. &c.
ripu m. (in astrol.) a hostile planet VarBṛS.
ripu m. N. of the 6th astrological house ib.
ripu m. a gall-nut L.
ripu m. N. of a son of Śliṣṭi Hariv.
ripu m. of a son of Yadu and Babhru Pur.
ripukāla ripu-kāla m. the god of death (as invoked against enemies) Jātakam.
ripughātin ripu-ghātin mfn. slaying an enemies L.
ripughātinī ripu-ghātinī f. Abrus Precatorius W.
ripughna ripu-ghna mfn. killing an enemies VarBṛS.
ripuṃjaya ripu-ṃ-jaya mfn. conquering a foe Cāṇ. BhP.
ripuṃjaya ripu-ṃ-jaya m. N. of several kings Hariv. Pur.
ripuṃjaya ripu-ṃ-jaya m. of an author Cat.
riputā ripu-tā f. enmity, hostility Hit.
ripunipātin ripu-nipātin mfn. causing an enemy to fall, destroying a foe MBh.
ripupakṣa ripu-pakṣa mfn. being on the side of an enemies
ripupakṣa ripu-pakṣa m. an enemies Mcar. vii, 0/1 (perhaps w.r. for -pakṣe, "on the side of the enemies").
ripubala ripu-bala n. an enemies, army VarBṛS.
ripubhaya ripu-bhaya n. fear or danger from an enemies ib.
ripubhavana ripu-bhavana n. (ib.) (Cat.) N. of the 6th astrological house.
ripubhāva ripu-bhāva m. (Cat.) N. of the 6th astrological house.
ripumardin ripu-mardin mfn. harassing or destroying enemies Hariv.
ripumalla ripu-malla m. N. of a king Śatr.
ripurakta ripu-rakta n. an enemies's blood Pañcat.
ripurakṣin ripu-rakṣin mfn. preserving from an enemies MW.
ripurākṣasa ripu-rākṣasa m. N. of an elephant Kathās.
ripurāśi ripu-rāśi m. the 6th astrological house VarYogay.
ripuvarjita ripu-varjita mfn. freed from an enemies MW.
ripuvaśa ripu-vaśa mfn. subject to an enemies
ripuvaśatva ripu-vaśa-tva n. subjection to an enemies VarBṛS.
ripusūdana ripu-sūdana mfn. destroying enemies R.
ripusthāna ripu-sthāna n. the 6th astrological house Cat.

ripta mfn. smeared, adhering to (loc.) RV. i, 162, 9.
riptalepa ripta-lepa m. what sticks or adheres (to the hand) ĀpŚr.

ripra n. dirt, impurity (lit. and fig.) RV. AV.
ripra m. N. of a son of Sliṣṭi Hariv. (v.l. vipra)
ripra m. mfn. vile, bad W.
ripravāha ripra-vāha mfn. removing impurity or sin RV.

repa mfn. low, vile, wicked, cruel, savage L.

repas n. a spot, stain, fault RV.
repas mfn. = prec. L.
     n. miserly, niggardly L.

riph cl.6.P. (Dhātup. xxviii, 23) riphati (p. -rephat ŚāṅkhBr.; pf. rirepha &c. Gr.; ind. p. rephitvā Pāṇ. 1-2, 23 Sch.), to snarl AV.; (only L.) to speak or boast (kathane or katthane); to blame; to fight; to give; to hurt, kill (cf. rimph): Pass. riphyate, to be murmured or spoken in a guttural or burring manner (like the letter r); to have or take the pronunciation of the letter r ĀśvŚr. (cf. repha).

riphita mfn. pronounced with a guttural roll (as the letter r), burred, rolled in the throat like r VS. ŚāṅkhŚr.

repha m. a burring guttural sound, the letter r (as so pronounced) Prāt. ŚrS.
     m. a word BhP.
repha m. (in prosody) a cretic ([characters] ) Piṅg.
     m. passion, affection of the mind L.
repha mfn. low, vile, contemptible L. (cf. repa).
rephavat repha-vat mfn. giving a burring sound, having the sound of r (said of the vowel ṛ), Rprāt.
rephavipulā repha-vipulā f. a kind of metre (= ra-v-), Piṅg. Sch.
rephasaṃdhi repha-saṃdhi m. the euphonic junction of r Prāt.

rephas mfn. (only L.) low, vile
     mfn. wicked
     mfn. cruel
     mfn. niggardly (cf. repas).

rephin mfn. having or containing the letter r, having the nature of r ĀśvŚr.

ribh or rebh cl.1.P. rebhati (accord. to Dhātup. x, 22 Ā. -te; pf. rirebha RV.; aor. arebhīt Gr.; fut. rebhitā, rebhiṣyati ib.), to crackle (as fire) RV.; to creak (as a car) TS.; to murmur (as fluids) RV.; to chatter, talk aloud AitBr.; to shout, sing, praise RV.

ribhvan m. = stena, a thief Naigh. iii, 24 (cf. rihvan).

rebha mfn. creaking, crackling, murmuring, resounding RV.
rebha m. a praiser, panegyrist, celebrator ib. AV.
rebha m. a prattler, chatterer VS.
rebha m. N. of a Ṛisḥi (who was cast into a well by the Asuras and lay there for ten nights and nine days until rescued by the Aśvins; he is the supposed author of RV. viii, 97, having the patr. kāśyapa) RV.
rebhā f. = śobhā Āpast. Sch. (cf. rebhāya).
rebhasūnu rebha-sūnu m. du. two sons of Rebha, authors of RV. ix, 99; 100.

rebhaṇa n. the lowing of kine L.

rebhāya Nom. P. -yati, to shine, beam Āpast.

rebhin mfn. (ifc.) causing to resound Śiś.

rebhila m. N. of a man Mṛicch.
rebhilaka rebhilaka m. N. of a man Mṛicch.

rimeda m. = ari-meda L.

rimph (cf. riph) cl.6.P. rimphati to hurl, kill Dhātup. xxviii, 30.

rimpha n. the zodiac W.

rimb see riṇv.

riya Nom. P. -yati (fr. rai) Pat. (cf. 1. rī).

riraṃsā f. (fr. Desid. of ram) desire of pleasure or of sexual enjoyment, lasciviousness, lustfulness MBh. Kathās. Pur.

riraṃsu mfn. wishing for sport or sexual pleasure, wanton, lustful Hariv. Kāv. Suśr.
     mfn. wishing to enjoy (any one acc.) carnally HPariś.

riramayiṣu mfn. (fr. Desid. of Caus.) wishing to cause or give (sexual) pleasure Uṇ. i, 99 Sch.

rirakṣiṣā (fr. Desid. of rakṣ) the desire to watch or guard or protect or maintain Hariv.; (ungrammatical form rirakṣā BhP.)
rirakṣiṣu rirakṣiṣu mfn. desiring to watch &c. MBh. (-kṣu incorrect BhP.)

ririkṣu see below.

rirī f. yellow or pale brass, prince's metal L. (cf. rīrī, rīti).

rilhaṇa w.r. for bilhaṇa.

rivaka w.r. for ravaka.

riś (cf. riṣ, from which it is not in all forms distinguishable) cl.6.P. (Dhātup. xxviii, 126) riśati (Ved. also -te; pf. rireśa &c. Gr.), to hurt, tear, pluck off, crop RV.: Caus. reśayati (aor. arīriśat) Gr.: Desid. ririkṣati ib. (cf. riṣ): Intens. reriśyate, rereṣṭi ib.

riśa mfn. tearing
riśa m. an injurer, enemy (cf. riśādas)
riśā f. N. of a partic. small animal AV.

riśādas mfn. (prob. fr. riśa+adas, ad) devouring or destroying enemies RV.

riṣṭa mfn. (for 2. see below) torn off, broken, injured RV. AV.

riśya m. = ṛśya, a deer, antelope L.
riśyapad riśya-pad (riśya-.) mf (padī) n. deer-footed AV. i, 18, 4

riṣ (cf. riś) cl.1.4. P. (Dhātup. xvii, 43 and xxvi, 120 v.l.) reṣati or riṣyati (ep. also riṣyate; aor. rīḍhvam TĀr. ariṣat Subj. riṣātha, p. rīṣat RV.; areṣīt Gr.; fut. reṣitā, reṣṭā ib., reṣiṣyati ib.; inf. reṣitum, or reṣṭum ib.; Ved. inf. riṣe, riṣas), to be hurt or injured, receive harm, suffer wrong, perish, be lost, fail RV. &c. &c.; to injure, hurt, harm, destroy, ruin RV. AV. Bhaṭṭ.; Caus. reṣayati (aor. arīriṣat; Ved. forms rīriṣīṣṭa, ririṣeḥ, riṣayadhyai), to hurt, injure, harm, cause to miscarry or fail RV. AV. TBr. MBh.; (A. rīriṣīṣṭa), to fail, meet with misfortune or disaster BhP.: Desid. ririkṣati (RV.; ririṣiṣati or rireṣiṣati Gr.), to wish to injure or harm (cf. riś): Intens. reriṣyate, rereṣṭi Gr.

riṣ f. injury or an injurer RV. (for, -riṣe, riṣas see under 1. riṣ).

riṣa see naghā-riṣa.

riṣaṇaya see a-riṣaṇya.

riṣaṇya Nom. P. -yati, to fail, miscarry RV.

riṣaṇyu mfn. injurious, deceitful, false RV.

riṣīka mfn. (prob.) destructive, injurious Hariv.

riṣīkara mfn. = hiṃsra Nīlak.

riṣṭa mfn. hurt, injured wounded (cf. ariṣṭa and 1. riṣṭa)
     mfn. failed, miscarried ŚBr.
riṣṭa m. a sword L. (cf. riṣṭi)
riṣṭa m. Sapindus Detergens L. (cf. a-riṣṭa)
riṣṭa m. N. of a Daitya Hariv.
riṣṭa m. of a king MBh.
riṣṭa m. of a son of Manu MārkP.
riṣṭā f. N. of the mother of the Apsarases ib. (prob. w.r. for a-riṣṭā)
riṣṭa n. misfortune, calamity VarBṛS. Sch.
riṣṭa n. a bad omen Suśr.
riṣṭa n. good luck, fortune L.
riṣṭatāti riṣṭa-tāti f. causing prosperity, auspicious L. (cf. śiva-tāti).
riṣṭadeha riṣṭa-deha mfn. wounded in body MW.
riṣṭanavanīta riṣṭa-navanīta n.
riṣṭasamuccayaśāstra riṣṭa-samuccaya-śāstra n. N. of wks.

riṣṭaka m. Sapindus Detergens L.

riṣṭi f. injury, damage TBr.
     f. failure, miscarriage, bad luck AitBr. ŚBr. KātyŚr.
riṣṭi m. = ṛṣṭi, a sword L.

riṣṭilya Nom. P. -yati, = riṣaṇya2 Pāṇ. 7-4, 36 Sch.

riṣva mfn. = hiṃsra Uṇ. i, 153 Sch.

riṣi m. = ṛṣi L.

riṣpha n. = riḥpha L.

riṣya m. = ṛṣya, ṛśya L.
riṣyamūka riṣya-mūka m. = ṛṣya-mūka VarBṛS.

rissu m. N. of a poet Cat.

rih (Vedic. form of lih), cl.6. 2. P. rihati reḍhi (or reLhi; 3. pl. Ā. rihate; pr. p. rihāṇa or rihāṇa), to lick, kiss, caress RV. AV. VS.; (rihati) to praise, worship Naigh. iii, 14; (Imp. ririḍḍhi, rirīhi) to ask, implore ib. iii, 19; also v.l. for riph Dhātup. xxviii, 23: Intens. rerihyate (rerihat, -hāṇa see s.v.), to lick or, kiss again and again, caress repeatedly RV. AV. ŚBr.

rihāyas m. a thief. robber Naigh. iii, 24 (v.l. rihvan; cf. ribhvan).

rīdha mfn. licked (see a-rīḍha) RV.
rīdhā f. disregard, contempt, irreverence Harav. (cf. avalīḍhā).

reriha &c. see s.v.

riham ind. little Naigh. iii, 2 (v.l. for ṛhat).

rī or ri (cf. li) cl.9.P. (Dhātup. xxxi, 30) riṇāti cl.4. P. (Dhātup. xxvi, 29) rīyate (riṇīte RV. Br. GṛŚrS.; riyati Dhātup. xxviii, 111; impf. ariṇvan MaitrS.; Gr.pf. rirāya, rirye; aor. araiṣīt, areṣṭa; fut. retā; reṣyati, -te; inf. retum), to release, set free, let go RV.; to sever, detach from (abl.) ib.; to yield, bestow AV.; (Ā.) to be shattered or dissolved, melt, become fluid, drop, flow RV.: Caus. repayati (aor. arīripat) Gr.: Desid. rirīṣati, -te ib.: Intens, rerīyate, rerayīti ib.

rīṇa mfn. melted, dissolved, vanished Śiś.

rīti f. going, motion, course RV.
     f. a stream, current ib.
     f. a streak, line, row PārGṛ. Hariv. Naish.
     f. limit, boundary (= sīman) L.
     f. general course or way, usage, custom, practice, method, manner Kāv. Kathās. Sarvad.
     f. natural propensity or disposition L.
     f. style of speaking or writing, diction (three are usually enumerated, viz. vaidarbhī, gauḍī, pañcālī, to which a fourth is sometimes added, viz. lāṭikā, and even a fifth and sixth, viz. āvantikā or yāvantikā and māgadhī) Vām. Kāvyād. Sāh. &c.
     f. yellow or pale brass, bell-metal Rājat. Kathās.
     f. rust of iron L.
     f. scoria or oxide formed on metals by exposure to heat and air L.
rītikusuma rīti-kusuma n. calx of brass L.
rītija rīti-ja n. calx of brass L.
rītijña rīti-jña mfn. acquainted with established usages or customs MW.
rītipuṣpa rīti-puṣpa n. calx of brass L.
rītiprastha rīti-prastha m. n. a Prastha weight of brass MW.
rītibaddha rīti-baddha mfn. brass-bound, studded or inlaid with brass ib.
rītivṛttilakṣaṇa rīti-vṛtti-lakṣaṇa n. N. of wk. on rhet.

rītika n. calx of brass L.
rītikā f. brass, bell-metal.

rītībhūta rītī-bhūta mfn. being in a row, standing in a line PārGṛ.

rītyap rīty-ap mfn. streaming with water RV.

rī = rai in ṛdhad-rī q.v.

rī f. see under 3. ra, p.859, col.3.

rījyā f. (cf. rīḍhā above ) contempt, disgust L.
     f. shame L.

rīṭi see bhṛṅgirīṭi.

rīṭhā f. a species of Karañja (al. o -karañja, m.) L.

rīḍha see under rih above.

rīḍhaka m. ( rih?) the back-bone L.

rīra m. N. of Śiva Cat.

[Page 881,3]
rīrī f. = rirī, yellow brass L.

rīv cl.1.P. Ā. rīvati, -te, to take Dhātup. xxi, 15; to cover ib. (v.l. for cīv q.v.)

ru cl.2.P. (Dhātup. xxiv, 24; cf. Pāṇ. 7-3, 15) rauti or ravīti (Ved. also ruvati and ravoti, -te; p. ruvat, ravat, ravamāṇa, ravāṇa; pf. rurāva MBh.; ruruvire Br.; aor. arāvīt RV.; Prec. rūyāt Gr.; fut. ravitā or rotā ib.; raviṣyati ib.; inf. ravitum ib., rotum Kāv.), to roar, bellow, howl, yelp, cry aloud RV. &c. &c.; to make any noise or sound, sing (as birds), hum (as bees) MBh. Kāv. &c.; (rauti) to praise Naigh. iii, 14: Caus. rāvayati (aor. arūruvat with the sense of the Intens. BhP.; or arīravat Pāṇ. 7-4, 80 Sch.), to cause to bellow or roar, cause an uproar ĀśvŚr. MBh. &c.: Desid. of Caus. rirāvayiṣati Gr.: Desid. rurūṣati ib.: Intens. (Ved.) roravīti (p. roruvat and roruvāṇa) or (ep.) rorūyate, -ti or (Gr.) roroti. to bellow or roar &c. loudly, scream aloud, vociferate. [Cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'raucus'; Angl. Sax. 'ryn'.]

ru m. (only L.) sound, noise
     m. fear, alarm
     m. war, battle.

ruta mfn. sounded, made to resound, filled with cries (of animals) AV. &c. &c.
ruta n. (often pl.) any cry or noise, roar, yell, neigh (of horses), song, note (of birds), hum (of bees) KātyŚr. MBh. Kāv. &c.
rutajña ruta-jña mfn. understanding the cries (of beasts or birds) MBh.
rutajña ruta-jña m. an augur, VarBiS.
rutavettṛ ruta-vettṛ m. = prec. m. Cat.
rutavyāja ruta-vyāja m. simulated cry or sound W.
     m. mimicry ib.
rutābhijña mfn. = ruta-jña Kathās.

rutāyata mfn. (w.r. for yita?) rendered vocal (by the sound of birds &c.) W.

ruvaṇya (fr. an unused ruvaṇa) Nom. P. -yati, to cry, utter harsh or loud cries RV.

ruvaṇyu mfn. sounding, clamouring RV.

ruvatha m. the bellowing of a bull Kāṭh.
     m. a dog Uṇ. iii, 116 Sch.

roravaṇa &c. see s.v.

ru cl.1.Ā. (Dhātup. xxii, 63) ravate (only rāviṣam RV. x, 86, 5; ruruviṣe, araviṣṭa aroṣṭa Vop.) to break or dash to pieces RV. (Dhātup. also "to go; to kill; to be angry; to speak"): Intens. (only p. roruvat) to break, shatter RV. i, 54, 1; 5.

ru m. cutting, dividing L.

ruta mfn. broken to pieces, shattered, divided RV. AV. VS.

ruṃś cl.1.10. P. ruṃśati, ruṃśayati to speak Dhātup. xxxiii, 115.

ruṃṣ only ruṃṣita mfn. covered with dust Kir. (cf. adhi- and prati-r-).

ruka mfn. liberal, bountiful L.

rukkāma ruk-kāma &c. see under 1. ruk.

rukkeśa ruk-keśa &c. see under 2. ruk, p.882, col.3.

rukma rukmin see next page.

rukṣa m. (prob.) a tree (cf. vṛkṣa) RV. vi, 3, 7.

rukṣa w.r. for rūkṣa q.v.

rugṇa rugna see p.882, col.3.

ruṅmat ruṅ-mat see p.882, col.1.

ruc cl.1.Ā. (Dhātup. xviii, 5) rocate (Ved. and ep. also -ti; pf. ruroca, ruruce RV. &c. &c.; Subj. rurucanta Pot. rurucyās RV.; p. rurukvas, rurucāna ib.; aor. arucat Rājat.; arociṣṭa Br. &c.; arukta TĀr.; p. rucāna RV.; aor. Pass. aroci RV.; Prec. rucīya TĀr.; rociṣīya Br.; ruciṣīya AV.; fut. rocitā Gr.; rociṣyate MBh.; inf. rocitum ib.; ruce RV.; ind. p. rucitvā or rocitvā Pāṇ. 1-2, 26), to shine, be bright or radiant or resplendent RV. &c. &c.; (only in pf. P.) to make bright or resplendent RV.; to be splendid or beautiful or good AV. Mn. MBh. &c.; to be agreeable to, please (dat. or gen.) Mn. MBh. &c.; to be pleased with, like (acc.) MBh. R.; to be desirous of, long for (dat.) Hariv.: Caus. rocayati, -te (aor. arūrucat, -cata; Pass. rocyate), to cause to shine RV.; to enlighten, illuminate, make bright ib. ŚBr. BhP.; to make pleasant or beautiful AV. AitBr. Kum.; to cause any one (acc.) to long for anything (dat.) Gīt.; to find pleasure in, like, approve, deem anything right (acc. or inf.) Mn. MBh. &c.; to choose as (double acc.) R.; to purpose, intend Hariv.; (Pass.) to be pleasant or agreeable to (dat.) R.: Desid. ruruciṣate or rurociṣate Gr.: Intens. (only p. rorucāna) to shine bright RV. [Cf. Gk. [greek]; 'lux', 'luceo', 'luna', 'lumen'; Goth. 'liuhath', 'lauhmuni'; Germ. 'lioht', 'lieht', 'licht'; Angl. Sax. 'leoht'; Eng. 'light'.]

ruk (for 2. see under 1. ruj col.3), in comp. for 2. ruc.
rukkāma ruk-kāma (ruk-) mfn. desiring splendour, eager for lustre TS. Kāṭh.
rukmat ruk-mat (ruk-) mfn. possessed of brightness, shining (said of Agni) TS.

rukma m. "what is bright or radiant", an ornament of gold, golden chain or disc RV. AV. (here n.) VS. Br. ŚrS.
     m. Mesua Roxburghii L.
     m. the thorn-apple L.
     m. N. of a son of Rucaka BhP.
rukma n. gold L.
rukma n. iron L.
rukma n. a kind of collyrium L.
rukmakavaca rukma-kavaca m. N. of a grandson of Uśanas Hariv. VP.
rukmakāraka rukma-kāraka m. a worker in gold, goldsmith L.
rukmakeśa rukma-keśa m. N. of a son of Bhīṣmaka BhP.
rukmadhara rukma-dhara m. N. of a king VP.
rukmapāśa rukma-pāśa m. a string on which golden ornaments are worn ŚBr. KātyŚr.
rukmapuṅkha rukma-puṅkha mfn. gold-shafted (as an arrow) R.
rukmapura rukma-pura n. "city of gold", N. of the city inhabited by Garuḍā Pañcat.
rukmapuruṣa rukma-puruṣa m. du. N. of partic. bricks ŚBr.
rukmapṛṣṭha rukma-pṛṣṭha mfn. having a gold surface, coated with gold, gold-plated, gilded MBh. R.
rukmaprastaraṇa rukma-prastaraṇa (rukma-) mfn. having a gold-ornamented outer garment AV.
rukmabāhu rukma-bāhu m. N. of a son of Bhīṣmaka BhP.
rukmamaya rukma-maya mf (ī) n. made of gold, golden MBh. Hariv.
rukmamālin rukma-mālin m. N. of a son of Bhīṣmaka BhP.
rukmaratha rukma-ratha m. a golden chariot
     m. the chariot of Rukma-ratha i.e. of Droṇa MBh.
rukmaratha rukma-ratha mfn. having a gold chariot
rukmaratha rukma-ratha m. N. of Droṇa ib.
rukmaratha rukma-ratha m. of various men (also pl.) ib. Hariv. BhP.
rukmalalāṭa rukma-lalāṭa mfn. having a golden ornament on the forehead (said if a horse) KātyŚr.
rukmaloha rukma-loha n. a partic. drug Bhpr.
rukmalauha rukma-lauha n. a partic. drug Bhpr.
rukmavakṣas rukma-vakṣas (rukma-) mfn. golden-breasted, having gold ornaments on the breast (said of the Maruts) RV. AV.
rukmavat rukma-vat mfn. possessing gold, ornamented with gold L.
rukmavat rukma-vat m. N. of the eldest son of Bhīṣmaka (= rukmin) Hariv.
rukmavat rukma-vat mfn. (atī) f. a partic. metre Piṅg.
rukmavat rukma-vat m. N. of a granddaughter of Rukmin and wife of Aniruddha Hariv.
rukmavāhana rukma-vāhana mfn. having a golden chariot L.
rukmavāhana rukma-vāhana m. N. of Droṇa MBh.
rukmasteya rukma-steya n. stealing gold Mn. xi, 58.
rukmāṅgada mfn. wearing a golden bracelet on the upper arm L.
rukmāṅgada m. N. of various men MBh. Hit. Cat.
rukmāṅgada m. -carita or -tra n.
rukmāṅgada m. -dīya n. N. of wks.
rukmābha mfn. shining like gold, bright as the purest gold Mn. xii, 122.
rukmeṣu m. "golden-arrowed", N. of a king Hariv. Pur.

rukmi m. (only acc. rukmim) = rukmin (son of Bhishmaka) Hariv.

rukmi in comp. for rukmin.
rukmidarpa rukmi-darpa m. N. of Bala-deva (so called as proud of having overcome Rukmin) W.
rukmidāraṇa rukmi-dāraṇa m. "destroyer of Rukmin", N. of Bala-deva L.
rukmidārin rukmi-dārin m. "destroyer of Rukmin", N. of Bala-deva L.
rukmibhid rukmi-bhid m. "destroyer of Rukmin", N. of Bala-deva L.
rukmisāsana rukmi-sāsana m. "chastiser of Rukmin", N. of Viṣṇu-Kṛiṣṇa Pañcar.

rukmiṇinandana rukmiṇi-nandana m. (for rukmiṇī-n-) N. of Pradyumna MBh. (cf. next).

rukmiṇī f. (of rukmin) a species of plant (= svarṇa-kṣīrī) L.
     f. N. of a daughter of Bhīṣmaka and sister of Rukmin (betrothed by her father to Śiśu-pala but a secret lover of Kṛiṣṇi, who, assisted by Bala-rāma, carried her off after defeating her brother in battle; she is represented as mother of Pradyumna, and in later mythology is identified with Lakṣmī) MBh. Kāv. Pur.
     f. N. of Dākṣāyaṇī in Dvāravatī Cat.
     f. of various other women HPariś.
rukmiṇīkalyāṇa rukmiṇī-kalyāṇa n.
rukmiṇīkṛṣṇavallī rukmiṇī-kṛṣṇa-vallī f.
rukmiṇīcampu rukmiṇī-campu f. N. of wks.
rukmiṇītīrtha rukmiṇī-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha Cat.
rukmiṇīnāṭaka rukmiṇī-nāṭaka n.
rukmiṇīpariṇaya rukmiṇī-pariṇaya m. N. of two dramas.
rukmiṇīvrata rukmiṇī-vrata n. a partic. observance and N. of a ch. of the KalkiP., Cat.
rukmiṇīśa rukmiṇī-śa (-ṇīśa) m. "lord of Rukmin", N. of Viṣṇu-Kṛiṣṇa Pañcar.; -vijaya m. N. of a poem.
rukmiṇīsvayaṃvara rukmiṇī-svayaṃ-vara m.
rukmiṇīharaṇa rukmiṇī-haraṇa n. N. of wks.
rukmiṇīhrada rukmiṇī-hrada n. N. of a Tīrtha Cat.

rukmin mfn. (iṇī) n. wearing golden ornaments, adorned with gold RV. Br.
rukmin m. N. of the eldest son of Bhīṣmaka and adversary of Kṛiṣṇa (he was slain by Bala-rāma; see rukmiṇī above ) MBh. Hariv. Pur.
rukmin m. N. of a mountain L.
rukmiṇī f. see above.

ruṅmat ruṅ-mat mfn. (ruṅ for 2. ruc+mat) containing the word ruc
ruṅmat ruṅ-mat mfn. (atī) f. a verse containing that word ŚBr.

ruc f. light, lustree, brightness RV. &c. &c.
     f. splendour, beauty, loveliness VS. ŚBr. &c.
     f. colour, hue VarBṛS. Kālid. BhP.
ruc f. (ifc.) appearance, resemblance BhP. Kāvyād.
     f. pleasure, delight, liking, wish, desire VS. MBh.
ruc pl. N. of a partic. class of Apsarases VP.

ruca mfn. bright, radiant, brilliant VS.
rucā f. liking, desire MBh.
     mfn. light, lustre, beauty L.
     mfn. the note of the parrot or Maina L.

rucaka mfn. very large L. (W. also "agreeable, pleasing; sharp, acid; tonic, stomachic")
rucaka m. n. a tooth Suśr.
rucaka m. a kind of golden ornament or necklace Daś.
rucaka m. a ring L.
rucaka m. any object or substance supposed to bring good luck Suśr.
rucaka m. a citron L.
rucaka m. a dove, pigeon L.
rucaka m. Ricinus Communis L.
rucaka m. N. of one of the five remarkable personages born under partic. constellations VarBṛS.
rucaka m. a kind of four-sided column ib.
rucaka m. N. of a son of Uśanas BhP.
rucaka m. of a king VP. (v.l. ruruka)
rucaka m. of an author Pratāp. Sch.
rucaka m. of a mountain Pur. Śatr.
rucaka n. a horse-ornament L.
rucaka n. a garland L.
rucaka n. Embelia Ribes L.
rucaka n. sochal salt L.
rucaka n. natron L.
rucaka n. sweet juice L.
rucaka n. a bright yellow pigment = go-rocanā q.v. L.
rucaka n. a kind of tonic (see above )
rucaka n. a sort of building or temple having terraces on three sides and closed only on the north side VarBṛS.

ruci f. (ruci MaitrS.) light, lustre, splendour, beauty AV. &c. &c.
     f. colour Kāv.
     f. liking, taste, relish, pleasure, appetite, zest AV. &c. &c. (ifc. taking pleasure in, desirous of. longing for; with loc., prati inf. or comp.; ruciṃ-dā or rucaye-bhū, to please; rucim ā-vah, with dat., to excite a desire for; rucyā or sva-rucyā, at pleasure, at will)
     f. a kind of coitus L.
     f. a kind of pigment (= rocanā) L.
     f. N. of an Apsaras MBh.
     f. of the wife of Devaśarman ib.
ruci m. N. of a Prajā-pati (the husband of Ākūti and father of Yajña or Su-yajña and of Manu Raucya) Pur.
ruci m. of a son of Viśvāmitra MBh.
ruci m. of a king VP.
ruci mfn. pleasant, agreeable (= rucira) R.
rucikara ruci-kara mfn. causing pleasure, exciting desire Kir.
     mfn. causing an appetite or relish Suśr.
rucikara ruci-kara m. N. of a king Cat.
rucikṛt ruci-kṛt mfn. causing a relish, relishing MW.
rucitā ruci-tā f. (Mn. MBh. &c.) (R.) the having a taste or liking or desire for, taking pleasure in (ifc.; e.g. ārambha-ruci-tā, "fondness or taste for new enterprises"; cf. -samāna-r-, hiṃsā-ruci-tva; adharma-ruci-tā MBh. xiii, 5628 [w.r. adharme r-]).
rucitva ruci-tva n. (R.) the having a taste or liking or desire for, taking pleasure in (ifc.; e.g. ārambha-ruci-tā, "fondness or taste for new enterprises"; cf. -samāna-r-, hiṃsā-ruci-tva; adharma-ruci-tā MBh. xiii, 5628 [w.r. adharme r-]).
rucidatta ruci-datta m. N. of various authors Cat.
rucidattabhāskya ruci-datta-bhāskya n.
rucidatta ruci-datta m. -ttiya n. N. of wks.
rucideva ruci-deva m. N. of a man Kathās.
rucidhāman ruci-dhāman mfn. having light for an abode MW.
rucidhāman ruci-dhāman n. "abode of light", the sun Śiś.
rucinātha ruci-nātha m. N. of an author Cat.
rucipati ruci-pati m. N. of various men Cat.
ruciparvan ruci-parvan m. N. of a man MBh.
ruciprada ruci-prada mfn. giving an appetite, appetizing Suśr.
ruciprabha ruci-prabha m. N. of a Daitya MBh.
ruciphala ruci-phala n. a pear L.
     n. the fruit of Momordica Monadelpha L.
rucibhartṛ ruci-bhartṛ m. "lord or bearer of light", the sun Śiś.
     m. "lord of pleasure", a husband ib.
rucirañjana ruci-rañjana m. Moringa Pterygosperma L.
ruciruci ruci-ruci m. N. of a man ĀrṣBr.
rucivadhūgalaratnamālā ruci-vadhū-gala-ratna-mālā f. N. of wk.
rucivaha ruci-vaha mfn. bringing light Pāṇ. 6-3, 121 Vārtt.
rucisampraklṛpta ruci-sampraklṛpta mfn. prepared with good taste Bhaṭṭ.
rucistava ruci-stava m. N. of a ch. of the Mārkaṇḍeya Purāṇa.
rucistha ruci-stha mfn. w.r. for ruciṣya, "causing an appetite" Suśr.

rucika m. a kind of ornament, Ṛiktantr. (prob. w.r. for rucaka).

ruciṭa m. the son of a Kshatriya and a Caṇdāli L.

rucita mfn. shone upon (by the sun &c.), bright, brilliant, glittering, ŚBr. ŚrS.
     mfn. pleasant, agreeable, ŚaṅkhGṛ. MBh.
     mfn. sweet, delicate, dainty Uṇ. iv, 185 Sch.
     mfn. sharpened (as appetite) W.
     mfn. digested ib.
rucitā f. a kind of metre W. (prob. w.r. for rucirā)
rucita n. an exclamation used at a Śraddha Mn. iii, 254.
rucitavat rucita-vat mfn. containing the meaning or any form of 1. ruc AitBr.

rucira mf (ā) n. bright, brilliant, radiant, splendid, beautiful MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mf (ā) n. pleasant, charming, agreeable to, liked by (gen. or comp.) ib.
     mf (ā) n. sweet, dainty, nice L.
     mf (ā) n. stomachic, cordial, ŚsrṅgS.
rucira m. N. of a son of Sena-jit Hariv.
rucira mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a. kind of pigment (= go-rocanā) L.
rucira m. N. of a woman (see col.3)
rucira m. of two metres Col.
rucira m. of a river R.
rucira n. (only.) saffron (prob. w.r. for rudhira), a radish
rucira n. cloves (prob. w.r. for suṣira).
ruciraketu rucira-ketu m. N. of a Bodhisattva Buddh.
ruciradeva rucira-deva m. N. of a prince Kathās.
ruciradhī rucira-dhī m. N. of a king VP.
ruciraprabhāvasambhava rucira-prabhāva-sambhava m. N. of a serpent-demon Buddh.
rucirabhāṣaṇa rucira-bhāṣaṇa mfn. of pleasant speech, eloquent Daś.
ruciramud rucira-mud mfn. exquisite, affording great pleasure W.
ruciramūrti rucira-mūrti mfn. of pleasant form or appearance Daś.
ruciravadana rucira-vadana mfn. sweet-faced MW.
ruciraśrīgarbha rucira-śrī-garbha m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva Buddh.
rucirānana mfn. = -ra-vadana W.
rucirāpāṅgī f. a fair-eyed woman ib.
rucirāśva m. N. of a son of Sena-jit Pur.

rucirā f. (of -ra) N. of a woman.
rucirātanaya rucirā-tanaya m. N. metron. of Kakṣīvat Gal.
rucirāsuta rucirā-suta m. a metron. of Pālākspya L.

ruciṣya mfn. pleasant, agreeable, liked Hariv.
     mfn. giving an appetite, tonic, stomachic Suśr.
     mfn. dainty, nice L.
ruciṣya n. white salt L.

rucī f. pl. (m.c.) = ruci, light, splendour Naish.

rucu m. a deer with black horns (either white like a sheep or yellow like a boar) L.

ruce see P. 881 under 1. ruc.

rucya mf (ā) n. bright, radiant, beautiful, pleasing Naish.
     mf (ā) n. giving an appetite, tonic Suśr. Bhpr.
rucya m. (only L.) a lover, husband
rucya m. Strychnos Potatorum
rucya m. Aegle Marmelos
rucya m. rice
rucya mf (ā) n. (ā) f. (only L.) black cumin
rucya m. a species of cucumber
rucya n. a kind of tonic W.
rucya n. sochal salt L.
rucyakanda rucya-kanda m. Arum Campanulatum L.
rucyavāhana rucya-vāhana m. N. of one of the, 7 Ṛiṣis under Manu Rohita, Hariv. (v.l. havya-v-).

ruj cl.6.P. (Dhātup. xxviii, 123) rujati (ep. also -te; pf. ruroja RV. &c. &c.; aor. 2. sg. rok VS.; ruk MaitrS.; araukṣīt Gr.; fut. roktā, rokṣyati ib.; inf. -ruje RV.; ind. p. ruktvā, -rujya Br.), to break, break open, dash to pieces, shatter, destroy RV. &c. &c.; to cause pain, afflict, injure (with acc. or gen.; cf. Pāṇ. 2-3, 54) VS. &c. &c.: Caus. rojayati (aor. arūrujat), to cause to break &c.; to strike upon (loc.) BhP.; (cl. 10 Dhātup. xxxiii, 129) to hurt, injure, kill: Desid. rurukṣati Gr. (see rurukṣaṇi): Intens. rorujyate, rorokti, Gr. ([Cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'lugeo'.])

ruk (for 1. see col.1), in comp. for 2. ruj.
rukkeśa ruk-keśa m. a partic. medical compound L.
rukpratikriyā ruk-pratikriyā f. counteraction or treatment of disease curing, remedying.
ruksadman ruk-sadman n. "seat of disease", excrement, feces L.

rug in comp. for 2. ruj.
ruganvita rug-anvita mfn. attended with pain, painful.
rugārta rug-ārta mfn. afflicted with pain, ill Veṇis.
rugdāha rug-dāha m. a kind of fever Bhpr.
rugbhaya rug-bhaya n. fear of disease MW.
rugbheṣaja rug-bheṣaja n. "disease-drug", any medicine or drug VarBṛS.
rugviniścaya rug-viniścaya m. (also called roga-v- or mādhava-nidāna or simply nidāna) "determination of disease", N. of wk. by Mādhava (treating of the causes and diagnosis of 80 kinds of disease).

rugṇa mfn. (sometimes incorrectly written rugna) broken, bent, shattered, injured, checked MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. diseased, sick, infirm W.
rugṇa n. a cleft, fissure RV. iii, 31, 6.
rugṇatā rugṇa-tā f. brokenness, crookedness MW.
     f. infirmity, sickness, disease ib.
rugṇatva rugṇa-tva n. brokenness, crookedness MW.
     n. infirmity, sickness, disease ib.
rugṇaraya rugṇa-raya mfn. checked in an onset, foiled in an attack ib.

ruṅ in comp. for 2. ruj.
ruṅnivartana ruṅ-nivartana n. cessation of disease, recovery of health L.

ruj (ifc.), breaking, crushing, shattering MBh.; pain, illness, disease Mn. MBh. &c.; fracture MW.; toil, trouble ib.; Costus Speciosus Bhpr.

ruja mf (ā) n. breaking, crushing, destroying RV. VS. (cf. valaṃ-r-)
ruja m. of doubtful meaning AV. xvi, 3, 2
ruja mf (ā) n. (ā) f. see below.

rujaskara rujas-kara mfn. (acc. pl. of 2. ruj + 1. kara) causing or producing pain MBh.

rujā f. breaking, fracture Megh.
     f. pain, sickness, disease MBh. Kāv. &c.
     f. Costus Speciosus or Arabicus L.
     f. an ewe L.
rujākara rujā-kara mfn. causing pain, sickening Kāvyād.
rujākara rujā-kara m. sickness, disease L.
rujākara rujā-kara m. sickness induced by passion or love (said to be one of the Bhāvas, q.v.) MW.
rujākara rujā-kara m. the fruit of Averrhoa Carambola L.
rujāpaha rujā-paha (rujāp-) mfn. keeping off pain, removing sickness Suśr.
rujāvat rujā-vat (Suśr.),
rujāvin rujā-vin (Pāṇ. 5-2, 122 Vārtt. 1) mfn. painful.
rujāsaha rujā-saha m. Grewia Elastica L.

rujānā f. a river RV. i, 36, 6 (cf. Naigh. i, 13 Nir. vi, 4).

rujāyā Nom. Ā., -yate, to be sick or ill MW.

rurukṣaini mfn. (fr. Desid.) wishing or able to destroy RV.

ruṭ (cf. ruṭh and luṭ) cl.1.Ā. reṭate, to strike against Dhātup. xviii, 7; to shine ib.; cl.10. P. roṭayati to be angry, xxxii, 131 (v.l.); to speak or to shine (bhāthārthe, or bhāsārthe), xxxiii, 110.

ruṭh (cf. ruṭ and luṭh) cl.1.P. roṭhati, to strike down, fell Dhātup. ix, 51; cl.1. Ā. (xxviii, 9 v.l.), to torment, pain (only p. roṭhamāṇa R.)

[Page 883,1]
ruṇaskarā f. a cow easily milked, a gentle cow L.

ruṇā f. N. of a river flowing into the Sarasvatī MBh.

ruṇṭ (v.l. ruṇḍ) cl.1.P. ruṇṭati, to steal, rob Dhātup. ix, 41 (v.l. ruṇḍ).

ruṇṭh (cf. luṇṭh) cl.1.P. ruṇṭhati, to go Dhātup. ix, 61; to be lame; to be idle, 58 v.l.; to strike against; to steal, 41 v.l.

ruṇḍ see ruṇṭ.

ruṇḍa mfn. maimed, mutilated
ruṇḍa m. a headless body Uttarar. Kathās. (L. also n.)
ruṇḍa m. the offspring of a mule and a mare L.

ruṇḍaka m. = ruṇḍa, a headless body (only ifc.) Kathās.
     m. the son of a Śūdra and a Varuṭī L.
ruṇḍikā f. (only L.) a field of battle
     m. a female messenger or go-between
     m. the threshold of a door
     m. superhuman power (= vibhūti).

ruta 1. 2. ruta &c. see p.881, col.3.

rutha m. N. of a man MārkP.

rud (cf. 1. ru) cl.2.P. (Dhātup. xxiv, 59; cf. Pāṇ. 7-2, 76) roditi (Ved. and ep. also rudati, -te and rodati, -te; pf. ruroda, rurude MBh.; aor. arudat AV. &c.; arodīt, -diṣuḥ Gr.; araudiṣīt BhP.; fut. roditā Gr.; rodiṣyati Kāv.; inf. roditum ib.; ind. p. ruditvā or roditvā MBh.; -rudya Kathās.), to weep, cry, howl, roar, lament, wail RV. &c. &c.; to bewail, deplore ib.: Pass. rudyate (aor. arodi; rudyamāne, "while weeping is heard" Mn. iv, 108): Caus. rodayati (aor. arūrudat), to cause to weep or lament RV. &c. &c.: Desid. rurudiṣati Gr. (cf. rurudiṣā, -ṣu): Intens. rorudyate, rorotti (p. rorudyamāna, rorudat) MBh. [Cf. Lat. 'rudere'; Lith. 'rudis', 'rauda', 'raudoti'; Angl. Sax. 'reotan'.]

rud (ifc.), weeping, crying &c. (see agharud and bhava-rud); f. cry, wail; sound; grief, pain; disease W.

rudatha m. (only L.) a child, pupil, scholar
     m. a dog
     m. a cock.

rudana n. the act of crying, weeping, lamentation Hariv.

rudantikā f. "weeper", N. of a species of small succulent plant (= amṛta-sravā) L.
rudantī f. "weeper", N. of a species of small succulent plant (= amṛta-sravā) L.

rudita mfn. wept, lamented MBh. Kāv. &c. weeping, crying, lamenting ib.
     mfn. wet with tears MBh.
rudita n. weeping, crying, lamentation Kāv. VarBṛS. Kathās. &c.

rudra mfn. (prob.) crying, howling, roaring, dreadful, terrific, terrible, horrible (applied to the Aśvins, Agni, Indra, Mitra, Varuṇa, and the spaśaḥ) RV. AV. (accord. to others "red, shining, glittering", fr. a rud or rudh connected with rudhira; others "strong, having or bestowing strength or power", fr. a rud = vṛd, vṛdh; native authorities give also the following meanings, "driving away evil"; "running about and roaring", fr. ru + dra = dru2; "praiseworthy, to be praised"; "a praiser, worshipper" = stotṛ Naigh. iii, 16)
rudra m. "Roarer or Howler", N. of the god of tempests and father and ruler of the Rudras and Maruts (in the Veda he is closely connected with Indra and still more with Agni, the god of fire, which, as a destroying agent, rages and crackles like the roaring storm, and also with Kāla or Time the all-consumer, with whom he is afterwards identified; though generally represented as a destroying deity, whose terrible shafts bring death or disease on men and cattle, he has also the epithet śiva, "benevolent" or "auspicious", and is even supposed to possess healing powers from his chasing away vapours and purifying the atmosphere; in the later mythology the word śiva, which does not occur as a name in the Veda, was employed, first as an euphemistic epithet and then as a real name for Rudra, who lost his special connection with storms and developed into a form of the disintegrating and reintegrating principle; while a new class of beings, described as eleven [or thirty-three] in number, though still called Rudras, took the place of the original Rudras or Maruts: in VP. i, 7, Rudra is said to have sprung from Brahmā's forehead, and to have afterwards separated himself into a figure half male and half female, the former portion separating again into the 11 Rudras, hence these later Rudras are sometimes regarded as inferior manifestations of Śiva, and most of their names, which are variously given in the different Purāṇas, are also names of Śiva; those of the VāyuP. are Ajaikapad, Ahir-budhnya, Hara, Nirṛita, Īśvara, Bhuvana, Aṅgāraka, Ardha-ketu, Mṛityu, Sarpa, Kapālin; accord. to others the Rudras are represented as children of Kaśyapa and Surabhi or of Brahmā and Surabhi or of Bhūta and Su-rūpā; accord. to VP. i, 8, Rudra is one of the 8 forms of Śiva; elsewhere he is reckoned among the Dik-pālas as regent of the north-east quarter) RV. &c. &c. (cf. RTL. 75 &c.)
rudra m. N. of the number "eleven" (from the 11 Rudras) VarBṛS.
rudra m. the eleventh Cat.
rudra m. (in astrol.) N. of the first Muhūrta
rudra m. (in music) of a kind of stringed instrument (cf. rudrī and rudra-vīṇā)
rudra m. of the letter e Up.
rudra m. of various men Kathās. Rājat.
rudra m. of various teachers and authors (also with ācārya, kavi, bhaṭṭa, śarman, sūri &c.) Cat.
rudra m. of a king Buddh.
rudra du. (incorrect acc. to Vām. v, 2, 1) Rudra and Rudrāṇi (cf. also bhavā-r- and somā-rudra)
rudra pl. the Rudras or sons of Rudra (sometimes identified with or distinguished from the Maruts who are 11 or 33 in number) RV. &c. &c.
     mfn. an abbreviated N. for the texts or hymns addressed to Rudra GṛŚrS. Gaut. Vas. (cf. rudra-japa)
     mfn. of a people (v.l. puṇḍra) VP.
rudrā f. a species of creeping plant L.
     mfn. N. of a wife of Vasu-deva VāyuP.
     mfn. of a daughter of Raudrāśva (v.l. bhadrā) VP.
rudra pl. a hundred heat-making suns' rays L.
rudrī f. a kind of lute or guitar L. (cf. m. and rudra-vīṇā).
rudraṛṅmantradhyāna rudra-ṛṅ-mantra-dhyāna n. N. of wk.
rudrakalaśa rudra-kalaśa m. "Rudra's jar", a partic. receptacle for water used in making oblations to the planets Cat.
rudrakalaśasnānavidhi rudra-kalaśa-snāna-vidhi m. N. of wk.
rudrakalpa rudra-kalpa m. (and -taru m. -druma, m.), N. of wks.
rudrakavaca rudra-kavaca n. N. of wks.
rudrakavacastotra rudra-kavaca-stotra n. N. of wks.
rudrakavīndra rudra-kavīndra m. N. of an author Cat.
rudrakāṭi rudra-kāṭi f. w.r. for -koṭi.
rudrakālī rudra-kālī f. a form of Durgā VP.
rudrakumāra rudra-kumāra m. N. of a man Cat.
rudrakoṭi rudra-koṭi f. N. of a place of pilgrimage MBh.
rudrakoṭimāhātmya rudra-koṭi-māhātmya n. N. of ch. of the Bhaviṣyottara Purāṇa.
rudrakośa rudra-kośa m. N. of a lexicon by Rudra.
rudragaṇa rudra-gaṇa m. the class of (beings called) Rudras (see under rudra) VarBṛS.
rudragarbha rudra-garbha m. "Rudra's offspring", N. of Agni MBh.
rudragāyatri rudra-gāyatri (m.c.) f. N. of the text tatpuruṣāya - tan no rudraḥ pracodayāt (TĀr. i, 10, 5) and of a modification of it Hcat.
rudragāyatrī rudra-gāyatrī f. N. of the text tatpuruṣāya - tan no rudraḥ pracodayāt (TĀr. i, 10, 5) and of a modification of it Hcat.
rudragīta rudra-gīta n. (BhP.) or (ā) f. sg. or pl. (RāmatUp. Cat.) the song of Rudra (in which Agastya repeats a dialogue between himself and Rudra).
rudracaṇḍika rudra-caṇḍika N. of a partic. text or formula Cat.
rudracaṇḍī rudra-caṇḍī f. a form of Durgā Cat.
     f. N. of a section in the Rudra-yāmala and of a Stotra.
rudracandra rudra-candra m. N. of a king Cat.
rudracandradeva rudra-candra-deva m. N. of an author ib.
rudracchattra rudra-cchattra m. N. of a man ib.
rudraja rudra-ja m. "produced from Rudra", quick-silver (supposed to be the semen of Śiva) L.
rudrajaṭā rudra-jaṭā f. "Rudra's hair", a species of creeper Bhpr.
rudrajapa rudra-japa m. N. of a prayer or hymn addressed to Rudra VarBṛS. NṛisUp.
rudrajapakalpa rudra-japa-kalpa MānŚr.
rudrajapapañcādhyāya rudra-japa-pañcādhyāya m. pl., -vidhi m. N. of wks.
rudrajapana rudra-japana n. the recitation of the Rudra-japa in a low tone Cat.
rudrajāpaka rudra-jāpaka (NṛisUp.) (ib. Yājñ.) mfn. one who recites the Rudra-japa in a low tone.
rudrajāpin rudra-jāpin (ib. Yājñ.) mfn. one who recites the Rudra-japa in a low tone.
rudrajāpaviniyoga rudra-jāpa-viniyoga m. N. of wk.
rudrajāpya rudra-jāpya n. = -japa above Cat.
rudrajābālopaniṣad rudra-jābālopaniṣad f. N. of an Upanishad.
rudraḍamarūdbhavasūtravivaraṇam rudra-ḍamarūdbhava-sūtra-vivaraṇam n. N. of wk.
rudratanaya rudra-tanaya m. "Rudra's son", N. of Punishment MBh.
     m. of a sword L.
rudratanaya rudra-tanaya m. (with Jainas) of the third black Vāsudeva L.
rudratripāṭhin rudra-tri-pāṭhin m. N. of an author Daśar., Introd.
rudratriśatī rudra-tri-śatī f. N. of a Stotra.
rudratva rudra-tva n. the being Rudra Kāṭh. MaitrUp. &c.
rudradatta rudra-datta m. N. of an author Cat.
     m. of a wk. on medicine
rudradattavṛtti rudra-datta-vṛtti f.
rudradatta rudra-datta m. -ttīya n. N. of wks.
rudradarśana rudra-darśana mfn. of dreadful appearance, terrific R.
rudradānavidhi rudra-dāna-vidhi m. N. of a section of the Vāyu Purāṇa.
rudradāman rudra-dāman m. N. of a king Inscr.
rudradīpikā rudra-dīpikā f. N. of various wks.
rudradeva rudra-deva m. N. of various persons Inscr. Cat.
rudradhara rudra-dhara m. N. of various authors Cat.
rudradhyānavarṇana rudra-dhyāna-varṇana n. N. of wk.
rudranandin rudra-nandin m. (Sadukt.),
rudranātha rudra-nātha m. (Cat.) N. of authors.
rudranārāyaṇa rudra-nārāyaṇa m. N. of a man Cat.
rudranirmālya rudra-nirmālya n. a species of plant Bhpr.
rudranyāyavācaspatibhaṭṭācārya rudra-nyāya-vācas-pati-bhaṭṭācārya m. N. of an author Cat.
rudranyāsa rudra-nyāsa m.
rudrapañcāṅganyāsa rudra-pañcāṅga-nyāsa m. N. of wks.
rudrapaṇḍita rudra-paṇḍita m. N. of an author Cat.
rudrapatnī rudra-patnī f. Rudra's wife, the goddess Durgā L.
     f. Linum Usitatissimum L.
rudrapaddhati rudra-paddhati f.
rudrapāṭha rudra-pāṭha m.
rudrapādamahimam rudra-pādamahimam (prob. w.r. for -pāṭha-m-) m. N. of wks.
rudrapāla rudra-pāla m. N. of a man Rājat.
rudraputra rudra-putra m. Rudra's son, a patr. of the 12th Manu MārkP. (cf. -sāvarṇi).
rudrapura rudra-pura n. N. of a province W.
rudrapurāṇa rudra-purāṇa n. N. of wk.
rudrapuṣpa rudra-puṣpa n. the China rose, Rosa Sinensis L.
rudrapūjana rudra-pūjana n.
rudrapūjā rudra-pūjā f. N. of wks.
rudrapratāpa rudra-pratāpa m. N. of a king Cat.
rudrapratiṣṭhā rudra-pratiṣṭhā f.
rudrapradīpa rudra-pradīpa m. N. of wks.
rudraprayāga rudra-prayāga m. N. of the sacred place where the river Mandākinī joins the Ganges Cat.
rudrapraśna rudra-praśna m. N. of wk.
rudrapriyā rudra-priyā f. "dear to Rudra", Terminalia Chebula L.
     f. the goddess Pārvatī W.
rudrabali rudra-bali m. an oblation of flesh &c. presented to the Rudra W.
rudrabhaṭṭa rudra-bhaṭṭa m. (also with ācārya), N. of various scholars and authors Cat.
rudrabhāṣya rudra-bhāṣya n. N. of various wks.
rudrabhū rudra-bhū f. "Rudra's ground", a cemetery L.
rudrabhūti rudra-bhūti m. N. of a preceptor L.
     m. of a chief Inscr.
rudrabhūmi rudra-bhūmi f. = -bhū above MW.
rudrabhairavī rudra-bhairavī f. a form of Durgā Cat.
rudramaṇi rudra-maṇi m. (also with tri-pāṭhin), N. of authors Cat.
rudramantra rudra-mantra m. N. of wks.
rudramantravibhāga rudra-mantra-vibhāga m. N. of wks.
rudramaya rudra-maya mf (ī) n. having the essence of Rudra Hariv.
rudramahādevī rudra-mahā-devī f. N. of a princess Cat.
rudramahānyāsa rudra-mahā-nyāsa m. N. of wk.
rudrayajña rudra-yajña m. an oblation or sacrifice offered to Rudra Kathās.
rudrayāmala rudra-yāmala n. N. of a Tantra wk. in the form of a dialogue between Bhairava and Bhairavī
rudrayāmalatantra rudra-yāmala-tantra n. id. (cf. IW. 525)
rudrayāmala rudra-yāmala n. -lādi-saṃgraha m. -līya-cikitsā f. N. of wks.
rudrayāmila rudra-yāmila n. = -yāmala above.
rudrarāya rudra-rāya m. N. of a king Kṣitīś.
rudrarāśi rudra-rāśi m. N. of a man Inscr.
rudrarodana rudra-rodana n. "Rudra's tears", gold BhP.
rudraroman rudra-roman f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attending upon Skanda MBh.
rudralatā rudra-latā f. a species of creeper L.
rudraloka rudra-loka m. Rudra's world Hariv. VP.
rudravaṭa rudra-vaṭa N. of a Tīrtha MBh.
rudravat rudra-vat (rudra-) mfn. having Rudra or the Rudra VS. TS. &c.; -vadgaṇa (rudra-) mfn. surrounded by the Rudra troop (said of Soma) TS.
rudravartani rudra-vartani (rudra-) m. du. "moving in terrific paths", N. of the Aśvins RV. (others "moving on red or shining paths", scil. after the rising of the dawn).
rudraviṃśati rudra-viṃśati f. N. of the last 20 years in the Jupiter cycle of 60 years L.
rudravidhāna rudra-vidhāna n. (and -paddhati f.),
rudravidhi rudra-vidhi m. N. of wks.
rudravīṇā rudra-vīṇā f. a kind of lute Saṃgīt.
rudravrata rudra-vrata n. a partic. religious observance Cat.
rudravrata rudra-vrata n. -tin m. a Kshatriya who stands on one foot L.
rudraśarman rudra-śarman m. N. of a Brāhman Kathās.
rudrasaṃhitā rudra-saṃhitā f. N. of wk.
rudrasakha rudra-sakha m. "Rudra's friend", N. of Kubera L.
rudrasampradāyin rudra-sampradāyin m. pl. N. of a sect W.
rudrasammita rudra-sammita mfn. equal to eleven L.
rudrasaras rudra-saras n. N. of a lake Cat.
rudrasarga rudra-sarga m. Rudra's creation VarP.
     m. the creation of the 11 Rudra Cat.
rudrasahasranāman rudra-sahasra-nāman n. N. of a Stotra.
rudrasāman rudra-sāman n. N. of a partic. Sāman Saṃskārak.
rudrasāvarṇi rudra-sāvarṇi m. N. of the 12th Manu BhP. (cf. -putra, col.2).
rudrasāvarṇika rudra-sāvarṇika mfn. belonging or relating to Rudra-sāvarṇi, being under Rudra-sāvarṇi MārkP.
rudrasāvitrī rudra-sāvitrī f. a partic. imitation of the Sāvitrī AV.Pariś.
rudrasiṃha rudra-siṃha m. N. of various men Cat.
rudrasīha rudra-sīha m. (Prākṛit for -siṃha) N. of a king Inscr.
rudrasuta rudra-suta m. a patr. of Skanda Kād.
rudrasundarī rudra-sundarī f. N. of a goddess Cat.
rudrasū rudra-sū f. a mother of 11 children L.
rudrasūkta rudra-sūkta n. N. of a partic. hymn, Saṃsksrak.
rudrasūktajapa rudra-sūkta-japa m. N. of wk.
rudrasūtra rudra-sūtra n. N. of wk.
rudrasūri rudra-sūri m. N. of an author Cat.
rudrasṛṣṭi rudra-sṛṣṭi f. Rudra's creation, (or) the creation of the 11 Rudra Cat. (cf. -sarga).
rudrasena rudra-sena m. N. of a warrior MBh.
rudrasenā rudra-senā f. Rudra's army ŚāṅkhŚr. (pl.)
rudrasoma rudra-soma m. N. of a Brāhman Kathās.
rudrasomā rudra-somā f. N. of the wife of a Soma-deva HPariś.
rudraskanda rudra-skanda m. N. of a commentator Cat.
rudraskandasvāmin rudra-skanda-svāmin m. N. of a commentator Cat.
rudrasnānavidhi rudra-snāna-vidhi m. N. of wk.
rudrasvarga rudra-svarga m. Rudra's heaven Cat.
rudrasvāmin rudra-svāmin m. N. of a man Inscr.
rudrahavana rudra-havana m. or n. (?) N. of wk.
rudrahāsa rudra-hāsa m. N. of a partic. divine being Bālar.
rudrahimālaya rudra-himālaya m. N. of a peak of the Himālaya mountains L.
rudrahūti rudra-hūti (rudra-) mfn. invoked by the Rudra (or accord. to Mahīdh. "by praisers") VS. (cf. rudra-hotṛ).
rudrahṛdaya rudra-hṛdaya n.
rudrahṛdayopaniṣad rudra-hṛdayopaniṣad f. N. of wks.
rudrahotṛ rudra-hotṛ (rudra-) mfn. having the Rudra for invokers, being invoked by the Rudra TĀr. (cf. rudra-hūti).
rudrākrīḍa m. "Rudra's pleasure-ground", a cemetery or burning-ground for corpses Rudra being supposed to dance in such places at evening twilight) Bhaṭṭ.
rudrākṣa m. "Rudra-eyed", Elaeocarpus Ganitrus or its berry (used for rosaries) W. (cf. RTL. 67, 82)
     m. a rosary (gender doubtful) Rājat.
     m. N. of an Upanishad (gender doubtful)
rudrākṣa -kalpa m. -dhāraṇa n. -parīkṣā f. N. of wks.
rudrākṣa -mālā (Hcar.) or -mālikā (Kād.) f. a rosary
rudrākṣa -māhātmya n. -ya-varṇana n. N. of wks.
rudrākṣa -valaya m. or n. (?) a rosary Kād.
rudrākṣa m. -ṣopaniṣad f. N. of an Upanishad.
rudrāgni see raudrāgna.
rudrāṅkuśa m. Rudra's trident Bālar.
rudrācārya m. N. of a man Cat.
rudrātharvaṇaśīrṣopaniṣad rudrātharvaṇa-śīrṣopaniṣad f. N. of an Upanishad.
rudrādhyāya m. N. of partic. prayers addressed to Rudra Hcat.
rudrādhyāya -ṭīkā f. N. of wk.
rudrādhyāya m. -yāyin mfn. reciting the above prayers Up.
rudrānuja m. N. of an author Cat.
rudrānuṣṭhānapaddhati rudrānuṣṭhāna-paddhati f.
rudrābhiṣeka m.
rudrābhiṣekavidhi rudrābhiṣekavidhi m. N. of wks.
rudrāyatana n. a temple dedicated to Rudra VarBṛS.
rudrāri m. Rudra's enemy L.
     m. N. of Kāma-deva L.
rudrāri mfn. having Rudra for an enemy L.
rudrārcanacandrikā rudrārcana-candrikā f. N. of wk.
rudrāvarta N. of a place of pilgrimage MBh.
rudrāvasṛṣṭa mfn. hurled by Rudra TS.
rudrāvāsa m. Rudra's abode i.e. Kāśi or Benares KāśīKh.
     m. the mountain Kailāsa A.
     m. a cemetery A.
rudrāśva see raudrāśva.
rudrāhva mfn. having 11 names L.
rudraikādaśakamantra rudraikādaśaka-mantra m. pl. (Hcat.) (Yājñ.) the 11 Rudra hymns (Anuvāka in the Taittirīya Saṃhitā).
rudraikādaśinī rudraikādaśinī f. (Yājñ.) the 11 Rudra hymns (Anuvāka in the Taittirīya Saṃhitā).
rudraikādaśavastradānavidhi rudraikādaśa-vastradāna-vidhi m. N. of wk.
rudropaniṣad f. N. of 2 Upanishads.
rudropastha m. "Rudra's generative organ", N. of a mountain Hariv.

rudraka m. N. of a man Buddh. (v.l. udraka).

rudraṭa m. (with śatānanda) N. of a writer on rhetoric (son of Vāmuka) Cat.

rudrāṇī f. Rudra's wife, the goddess Durgā ŚāṅkhŚr. MBh. &c.
     f. N. of a girl eleven years of age (in whom menstruation has not yet commenced, representing the goddess Durgā at the Durgā festival) L.
     f. a species of plant (= rudra-jaṭā) L.

rudrāyaṇa m. N. of a king of Roruka Buddh.

rudriya mf (ā) n. relating to Rudra or the Rudras, coming from them &c. RV. ŚBr. ŚāṅkhŚr. (cf. śata-r-)
     mf (ā) n. terrific, fearful, impetuous RV. (Sāy. "uttering praise or giving pleasure'"; cf. rudra) m. (sg. and pl.) the Maruts RV. ŚBr.
rudriya n. Rudra's majesty or power ib. (Sāy. "pleasure, delight", = sukha).

rudrīya mfn. = rudriya Kapiṣṭh.

rurudiṣā f. wish or inclination to weep Śiś.
rurudiṣu rurudiṣu mfn. wishing to weep, inclined to cry Bhaṭṭ.

roda m. weeping, wailing, lamentation AV. ChUp.

rodana n. id. Āpast. R. Suśr. &c. (in ŚārṅgS. reckoned among the diseases of children)
     n. a tear, tears L.
rodanī f. Alhagi Maurorum L.

rodanikā f. Alhagi Maurorum L.

rodas see p.889, cols. 1, 2.
rodasī see p.889, cols. 1, 2.

roditavya mfn. to be bewailed or lamented (n. impers. it is to be wept or cried) MBh. Kāv. &c.

rorudat see Intens. of 1. rud.
rorudyamāna rorudyamāna see Intens. of 1. rud.

rorudā f. (fr. Intens.) violent weeping (-vat mfn. weeping violently or intensely) Bhaṭṭ.

ruddha &c. see col.2.

rudra &c. see p.883, col.1.

rudh (cf. 1. ruh, of which this seems to be only another form) cl.1.P. rodhati, to sprout, shoot, grow (only rodhati RV. viii, 43, 6; and virodhat, i, 67, 9; accord. to some also p. rudhat, i, 179, 4, in nadasya rudhataḥ kāmaḥ, "the desire of the growing reed" i.e. of the membrum virile; others, "of the husband who keeps me away", fr. 2. rudh; cf. also nada).

rodha (ifc.) sprouting, growing &c. (cf. 2. ava-rodha and nyag-r-); m. growing, ascending, moving upwards (cf. next).
rodhāvarodha m. (prob.) moving up and down Kauś.

rodhana see 2. ava- ud-, -pra-r-.

rudh cl.7.P. Ā. (Dhātup. xxix, 1) ruṇaddhi, runddhe (1. pl. -rudhmas AV.; rundhati, -te Br. &c.; rodhati MBh. pf. rurodha, rurudhe RV. &c. &c.; rurundhatuḥ MBh.; aor. araut AV.; arautsīt Br. &c.; rotsīs Up.; arutsi, aruddha Br. Up.; arautsi AitBr.; arodham RV.; arudhma MaitrS.; p. rudhat cf. 1. rudh; arudhat RV. &c. &c.; Prec. rudhyāt Kāv.; fut. roddhā Gr.; rotsyati, -te Br. &c. inf. roddhum or rodhitum MBh.; roddhos Br.; ind. p. ruddhvā MBh.&c.; -rudhya RV. &c. &c.; -rundhya MBh.; -rudham AV. Br.; -rundham Br.; -rodham ib.), to obstruct, check, arrest, stop, restrain, prevent, keep back, withhold RV. (always with na), &c. &c.; to avert, keep off, repel Bhaṭṭ. (cf. rudhat under 1. rudh); to shut, lock up, confine in (loc.) Mn. MBh. &c. (accord. to Vop. also with double acc.); to besiege, blockade, invest Pat. MBh. &c.; to close, block up (a path) R.; to cover, conceal, veil, obscure MBh. Kāv. &c.; to stop up, fill ib.; to lay (dust) Ragh.; to touch, move (the heart) Bālar.; to torment, harass R.; to lose, be deprived of (acc.) TS. ŚBr.; to tear, rend asunder (?) AV. xix, 29, 3: Caus. rodhayati (ep. also -te and rundhayati; aor. arūrudhat; Pass. rodhyate), to stop, arrest MBh.; to cause to be confined by (acc.) Pañcar.; to cause to be besieged by (instr.) Ragh.; to close (with a cover or lid) Bhpr.; to fetter, enchain, influence BhP.; to oppress, torment, harass MBh. R.: Desid. rorutsate (Br.), -ti (MBh.), to wish to obstruct &c.: Intens. rorudhyate, roroddhi, to obstruct intensely or repeatedly &c. Gr. (only rorudhaḥ MBh.)

ruddha mfn. obstructed, checked, stopped, suppressed, kept back, withheld RV. &c. &c.
     mfn. shut, closed, covered MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. invested, besieged, blockaded R. Pañcat.
     mfn. secured, held, taken possession of Kāv. BhP.
     mfn. obstructed in its effect, ineffectual (as a spell) Sarvad.
ruddhā f. a siege W.
ruddha mfn. (prob.) n. N. of a town Cat.
ruddhagir ruddha-gir mfn. having the utterance choked or impeded BhP.
ruddhataṭābhimukhya ruddha-taṭābhimukhya mfn. obstructed (in its motion) towards the shore (said of the sea) Rājat.
ruddhadṛś ruddha-dṛś mfn. having the sight impeded by (tears &c.) VarBṛS.
ruddhapravāha ruddha-pravāha mfn. obstructed in (its) flow Rājat.
ruddhamukha ruddha-mukha mfn. having the mouth filled or stuffed Kathās.
ruddhamūtra ruddha-mūtra mfn. having suppressed urine, suffering from retention of urine Suśr.
ruddhavaktra ruddha-vaktra mfn. having the face covered or hidden Mṛicch.
ruddhavadana ruddha-vadana mfn. having the mouth filled full (with food) VarBṛS.
ruddhavasudha ruddha-vasudha mfn. filling the earth Rājat.
     mfn. covering i.e. touching the earth Amar.
ruddhavīrya ruddha-vīrya mfn. one whose strength is impeded Ragh.
ruddhāpāṅgaprasara ruddhāpāṅga-prasara mfn. having the space in the outer corner (of the eye) obstructed Megh.
ruddhāloka mfn. obstructing the sight, dark ib.

ruddhaka n. a citron Nīlak. (w.r. for rucaka).

rudh (ifc.) impeding, holding (see kara-r-).

rudha (ifc.) id. (see a-go-r-).

rudhikrā rudhi-krā m. N. of an Asura conquered by Indra RV. (cf. dadhi-krā).

rurutsā f. (fr. Desid.) the wish to obstruct or check or prevent Harav.
rurutsu rurutsu mfn. wishing to obstruct or oppose or keep back Naish.
     mfn. wishing to bind or tie up (as the hair) W.

roddhavya mfn. to be closed or shut Kathās.

roddhṛ mfn. one who stops or obstructs or shuts in, a besieger Ragh.

roddhos see 2. rudh, col.1.

rodha m. (for 1. see above, col.1) the act of stopping, checking, obstructing, impeding
     m. suppressing, preventing, confining, surrounding, investing, besieging, blockading MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. obstruction of the bowels, costiveness Car.
     m. attacking, making war upon (gen.) R.
     m. a dam, bank, shore Rājat. Suśr. (cf. rodhas)
     m. an arrow L.
     m. a partic. hell VP.
     m. N. of a man g. śivādi.
rodhakṛt rodha-kṛt m. N. of the 45th year in the Jupiter cycle of 60 years VarBṛS.
rodhacakra rodha-cakra (rodha-) mf (ā) n. (prob. ) forming eddies on the bank RV. AV.
rodhavakrā rodha-vakrā v.l. for rodho-v-.
rodhavedī rodha-vedī f. a river L.
rodhastha rodha-stha mfn. standing on the bank of a river Rājat.

rodhaḥ in comp. for rodhas.
rodhaḥpatanakaluṣa rodhaḥ-patana-kaluṣa mfn. (rendered) muddy by the falling in of a bank MW.
rodhaḥstha rodhaḥ-stha v.l. for rodha-stha Rājat.

rodhaka mfn. stopping, holding back, restraining, shutting up, besieging, blockading Kāv.

rodhana mf (ī) n. (for 1. see above, col.1) obstructing, impeding, being an obstacle or hindrance W.
rodhana m. the planet Mercury L.
rodhana mf (ī) n. (ā) f. a dam, bank, wall (= rodhas) RV. ii, 13, 10
rodhana m. (ro-) n. shutting up, confinement RV. BhP.
rodhana m. stopping, restraining, checking, preventing, impeding Kāv. Pur.

rodhas n. a bank, embankment, dam, mound, wall, shore RV. &c. &c.
     n. a mountain slope R. Hariv.
     n. the steep wall or bank (of a cloud) Kathās.
     n. the brink (of a well) BhP.
     n. the flank, side, a woman's hips BhP. (cf. taṭa).
rodhasvat rodhas-vat (rodhas-) mfn. having high banks RV.; (atī) f. N. of a river BhP.

rodhin mfn. (ifc.) = rodhaka Kāv. Kathās. &c.
     mfn. obstructing, overpowering or drowning (one sound by another) Rājat.
     mfn. filling, covering Kathās.

rodho in comp. for rodhas.
rodhobhū rodho-bhū mfn. growing on the bank of a river Kir.
rodhovakrā rodho-vakrā f. "winding along its banks", a river L.
rodhovatī rodho-vatī f. "having banks" id. L.
rodhovapra rodho-vapra m. a rapid river L.

rodhya mfn. to be stopped or checked or restrained (see a-r-).

rudh prob. a root of this form once existed with a meaning "to be red."

rudhira mfn. (prob. fr. the above lost root rudh, "to be red"; cf. rohita and also under rudra) red, blood-red, bloody AV. v, 29, 10
rudhira m. the bloodred planet or Mars VarBṛS. Pañcat.
rudhira m. a kind of precious stone (cf. rudhirākhya)
rudhira m. (ru-) n. (ifc. f. ā) blood ŚBr. &c. &c.
rudhira m. saffron Car.
rudhira m. N. of a city Hariv. (cf. śonita-pura). ([Cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'ruber', 'rubeo', 'rufus'; Lith. 'rudas', 'raudas', 'raudonas'; Slav. 'rudru', 'rudeti'; Goth. 'rauths'; Angl. Sax. 'read'; Eng. 'red'; Germ. 'rot', 'rot'.])
rudhiracarcitasarvāṅga rudhira-carcita-sarvāṅga mf (ī) n. having the whole body smeared with blood Vet.
rudhiratāmrākṣa rudhira-tāmrākṣa mf (ī) n. having blood-red eyes R.
rudhirapāta rudhira-pāta m. a "flow of blood" Kautukar.
rudhirapāyin rudhira-pāyin m. "blood-drinking", a Rākṣasa or demon W.
rudhirapradigdha rudhira-pradigdha mfn. besmeared with blood Bhag.
rudhiraplāvita rudhira-plāvita mfn. swimming with blood, soaked in blood Pañcat.
rudhirabindu rudhira-bindu m. a drop of blood ib.
rudhiramaya rudhira-maya mf (ī) n. bloody, Anargh.
rudhirarūṣita rudhira-rūṣita mfn. covered with blood R.
rudhiralālasa rudhira-lālasa mfn. blood-thirsty, sanguinary MBh.
rudhiralepa rudhira-lepa m. a spot of blood MBh.
rudhiravarṣa rudhira-varṣa n. blood-shower ṢaḍvBr.
rudhirasāra rudhira-sāra mfn. one who essence is blood, sanguine Laghuj.
rudhirākṣa n. "blood-named, red in blood", a partic. precious stone Var.
rudhirākhya rudhirākhya n. "blood-named, red in blood", a partic. precious stone Var.
rudhirādāna n. "removal of blood", bleeding Kāv.
rudhirādhyāya m. N. of a ch. of the Kālikā Purāṇa.
rudhirānana n. N. of one of the 5 retrograding motions of Mars VarBṛS.
rudhirāndha m. "blood-blind", N. of a hell VP.
rudhirāmaya m. "blood-disease", hemorrhage Suśr.
     m. hemorrhoids A.
rudhirāvila mfn. stained or soiled with blood MW.
rudhirāśana mfn. feeding on blood (said of demons and arrows) R.
rudhirodgārin mf (iṇī) n. "emitting blood", N. of the 57th year in Jupiter's cycle of 60 years Cat.

rundra mfn. (ifc.) rich in L.

rundh see 2. rudh, col.1.

rup (cf. lup) cl.4.P. (Dhātup. xxvi, 125) rupyati (pf. ruropa aor. arupat &c. Gr.), to suffer violent or racking pain (in the abdomen) TBr. Kāṭh.; to violate, confound, disturb Dhātup.: Caus. ropayati (aor. arūrupat), to cause acute or violent pain AV.; to break off TBr. [Cf. Lat. 'rumpere'; Angl. Sax. 'reofan'; Germ. 'roubon', 'rauben'; Eng. 'reave'.]

rupita see ā-rupita.

ropa 1.
ropaṇa &c. see p.889, col.2.

rup f. the earth RV. (Sāy.)

rupa m. v.l. for rūpa AV. xviii, 3, 40.

rupyaka and rairupyaka m. N. of a poet L.

rubheṭi f. fog, vapour L.

ruma m. N. of a man RV.
rumā f. s.v.

rumaṇa m. N. of an ape R.

rumaṇvat rumaṇ-vat m. N. of various men MBh. Kāv. Kathās.
     m. "possessing salt", N. of a mountain Pāṇ. 8-2, 12 Sch.

rumā f. N. of a river Suśr. Sch.
     f. of a place, Kāśikh.
     f. of a salt-mine or salt-lake (in the district of Sambhar in Ajmere) L.
     f. of a wife of Su-grīva (the ape) R.
rumābhava rumā-bhava n. salt (obtained from the salt-lake of Rumā) L.

rumra mfn. tawny (or "the dawn" = aruṇa) Uṇ. ii, 14 Sch.
     mfn. beautiful (= śobhana) ib.

ruyyaka m. N. of a teacher (v.l. for rucaka) Cat.

ruru m. (cf. 1. ru Uṇ. iv, 103) a species of antelope (picta) VS. &c. &c.
     m. a kind of savage animal BhP. (cf. raurava)
     m. a dog L.
     m. a species of fruit tree g. plakṣādi
     m. a form of Bhairava Cat.
     m. N. of a son of the Ṛiṣi Pramati by the Apsaras Ghṛitācī MBh. Kathās.
     m. of a son of Ahīna-gu VP.
     m. of one of the Viśve Devāḥ Hariv.
     m. of one of the 7 Ṛiṣis under Manu Sāvarṇi (with the patr. Kāśyapa) ib.
     m. of a Danava or Daitya (said to have been slain by Durgā) Kathās.
rurunakhadhārin ruru-nakha-dhārin m. N. of Kṛiṣṇa Pañcar.
rurupṛṣata ruru-pṛṣata n. sg. or m. pl. Rurus and Pṛiṣatas (two kinds of deer) Pāṇ. 2-4, 12 Vārtt. 1 Pat.
rurubhairava ruru-bhairava m. a form of Bhairava (cf. above ) Cat.
rurumuṇḍa ruru-muṇḍa m. N. of a mountain Buddh. (v.l. uru-m-).
ruruvidāriṇī ruru-vidāriṇī f. N. of Durgā Kathās.
ruruśīrṣan ruru-śīrṣan (ruru-) mfn. "deer-headed", having a deer's horn or a destructive point (said of an arrow) RV.

ruruka m. N. of a king Hariv. VP.

rurukvas see 1. ruc, p.881.

[Page 885,1]
rurukṣaṇi see under 1. ruj.

rurutsā -tsu see p.884, col.2.

rurudiṣā -ṣu see p.884, col.1.

ruvaṇya -ṇyu; ruvatha see p.881, col.3.

ruvu m. (cf. uruvu) the castor-oil tree, Ricinus Communis ŚārṅgS.

ruvuka m. id. L. (cf. rūvuka, uruvuka, uruvūka).
ruvūka m. id. L. (cf. rūvuka, uruvuka, uruvūka).

ruś (cf. ruṣ and riś) cl.6.P. (Dhātup. xxviii, 126) ruśati (pf. rurośa; fut. roṣṭā, rokṣyati; aor. arukṣat Gr.; only pr. p. ruśat q.v.), to hurt, injure, annoy (hiṃsāyām Dhātup.): Caus. rośayati (aor. arūruśat) Gr.: Desid. rurukṣati ib.: Intens. roruśyate, roroṣṭi ib.

ruśat mf (antī or atī) n. cropping, browsing on AV. iv, 21, 7 (RV. riśantī)
     mf (antī or atī) n. hurting, injuring, mortifying, detestable, disagreeable AV. Kauś. MBh. (v.l. ruṣat) BhP.

ruśaṅgu m. (cf. ruṣaṅgu and ruśad-gu) N. of a Ṛiṣi Cat. (v.l. nṛṣaṅgu).

ruśat mf (atī) n. (cf. 1. ruc) brilliant, shining, bright, white RV.
ruśatpaśu ruśat-paśu (ruśat-) mfn. having white cattle RV.

ruśad in comp. for 2. ruśat.
ruśadūrmi ruśad-ūrmi (ruśad-) mfn. having glistening waves RV.
ruśadgu ruśad-gu (ruśad-) mfn. having white or bright cattle ib.; m. N. of a man (cf. ruśaṅgu, ruṣaṅgu).
ruśadratha ruśad-ratha m. "having a white chariot", N. of a prince BhP.
ruśadvatsa ruśad-vatsa (ru-śad-) mfn. having white calves RV.

ruśanā f. N. of one of the wives of Rudra BhP.

ruśama (or ruśama) m. N. of a man RV.; (ruśamās) pl. his descendants ib.; (ā) f. N. of a woman (said to have contended with Indra as to which of the two would run fastest round the earth, and to have won by the artifice of only going round Kuru-kshetra) PañcavBr.

ruśeku m. N. of a king BhP. (v.l. ruṣadru, uṣadgu, ṛṣadgu &c.)

ruṣ (cf. ruś) cl.1.4.P. (Dhātup., xvii, 42; xxvi, 120) roṣati or ruṣyati (rarely -te, and ruṣati, cf. ruṣat; Gr. also pf. ruroṣa; aor. aruṣat or aroṣīt; fut. roṣitā, roṣṭā; roṣiṣyati; inf. roṣitum or roṣṭum; ind. p. ruṣya MBh.), to hurt, injure, kill (hiṃsāyām) Dhātup.; (cl. 1.) to be hurt or offended by, take offence (acc.) RV. viii, 99, 4; to displease, be disagreeable to (gen.) ib. viii, 4, 8 AitBr. iv, 10 (cf. ruṣat and 1. ruśat); (cl. 4.) to be vexed or cross, be angry with (gen.) MBh. R. &c.: Caus. (or cl.10. Dhātup. xxxii, 131) roṣayati, -te (aor. arūruṣat; Pass. roṣyate), to vex, annoy, displease, irritate, exasperate MBh. Kāv. &c.; to be furious or angry DivyĀv.: Desid. ruruṣiṣati, ruroṣiṣati Gr.: Intens. roruṣyate, roroṣṭi ib. [Cf. Gk. [greek] &c.]

ruṣ f. (nom. ruṭ Siddh.) anger, westh, rage, fury, passion MBh. Kāv. &c.

ruṣaṅgu m. N. of a Brāhman MBh. (prob. w.r. for ruśad-gu).

ruṣat mf (atī) n. (cf. 1. ruśat) hurting, injuring, displeasing MBh. Hariv.

ruṣad in comp. for ruṣat.
ruṣadgu ruṣad-gu m. N. of a king VP. (prob. w.r. for ruśad-gu).
ruṣadratha ruṣad-ratha m. N. of a king ib. (v.l. uṣad-ratha; cf. ruśad-r-).

ruṣā f. = ruṣ2 (mostly ifc.)
ruṣānvita ruṣā-nvita (ruṣānv-) mfn. filled with anger, full of wrath MW.

ruṣiṭa mfn. injured, offended, irritated, furious, angry MBh. Kāv. &c.

ruṣṭa mfn. id. ib.
ruṣṭa m. N. of a Muni Cat.

ruṣṭi f. = ruṣ2 W.
ruṣṭimat ruṣṭi-mat mfn. g. madhv-ādi.

ruṣya g., madhv-ādi.
ruṣyamat ruṣya-mat g., madhv-ādi.

roṣ mfn. (nom. roṭ) one who hurts or injures or irritates or enrages L.

roṣa m. anger, rage, wrath, passion, fury Āpast. MBh. &c. (roṣaṃ-kṛ with prati, "to be angry with").
roṣatāmrākṣa roṣa-tāmrākṣa mf (ī) n. having eyes red with anger MBh.
roṣadṛṣṭi roṣa-dṛṣṭi f. an angry look BhP.
roṣaparīta roṣa-parīta mfn. filled with wrath R.
roṣabhāj roṣa-bhāj mfn. angry Śiś.
roṣabhāṣaṇa roṣa-bhāṣaṇa n. angry speech Daśar.
roṣamaya roṣa-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of anger, proceeding from fury Hariv. BhP.
roṣarūkṣa roṣa-rūkṣa mfn. rough or harsh through wrash Daś.
roṣavāhaṇa roṣa-vāhaṇa mfn. "being a vehicle of anger", bearing or feeling wrath W.
roṣākulita mfn. troubled or perplexed by passion Hariv.
roṣākṣepa m. (in rhet.) angry expression of dissent, angry reproach, ironical taunt Kāvyād.
roṣāgni m. the fire of passion or fury Mṛicch.
roṣāvaroha m. N. of a warrior on the side of the gods in the war against the Asuras Kathās.
roṣokti f. angry speech L.

roṣaka mfn. furious, angry DivyĀv.

roṣaṇa mfn. angry, wrathful, passionate, enraged at or against (gen. or comp.) MBh. Hariv. MārkP. (-tā f. Śak.)
roṣaṇa m. (only L.) a touchstone
roṣaṇa m. quicksilver
roṣaṇa m. an arid or desert son containing salt
roṣaṇa m. Grewia Asiatica.

roṣāṇa mfn. (cf. prec.) angry, furious L.
roṣāṇa m. a touchstone for gold L.
roṣāṇa m. quicksilver L.

roṣita mfn. (fr. Caus.) enraged, exasperated, irritated MBh. Kāv. &c.

roṣin mf (iṇī) n. angry, wrathful, furious, passionate Hariv.

roṣṭṛ mfn. id. Bhaṭṭ.
roṣṭṛ m. an injurer MW.

ruh (cf., 1. rudh) cl.1.P. (Dhātup. N. xx, 29) rohati (m.c. also -te and ruhati, -te; Ved. and ep. impf. or aur. aruhat; Pot. ruheyam, -ruhethās, -ruhemahi; Impv. ruha, p. ruhāṇa; pf. ruroha, ruruhuḥ RV. &c. &c.; ruruhe BhP.; aor. arukṣat RV. AV. &c.; fut. roḍhā Gr.; rokṣyati, -te Br. &c.; rohiṣye MBh.; inf. roḍhum Br. &c.; rohitum MBh.; rohiṣyai TS.; ind. p. rūḍhvā AV., -ruhya ib. &c.; -rūhya AitBr.; -ruham RV.; -roham Br.), to ascend, mount, climb RV. AV. Br. ŚrS.; to reach to, attain (a desire) ŚBr.; to rise, spring up, grow, develop, increase, prosper, thrive RV. &c. &c. (with na, "to be useless or in vain" MBh.); to grow together or over, cicatrize, heal (as a wound) AV. Kathās. Suśr. &c.: Caus. rohayati or (later) ropayati, -te (aor. arūruhat or arūrupat Gr.; Pass. ropyate MBh. aor. aropi Kāv.), to cause to ascend, raise up, elevate RV. AV. Rājat.; to place in or on, fix in, fasten to, direct towards (with acc. or loc.) MBh. Kāv. Kathās.; to transfer to, commit, entrust Ragh. (cf. ropita); to put in the ground, plant, sow MBh. R. VarBṛS.; to lay out (a garden) MBh.; to cause to grow, increase Rājat.; to cause to grow over or heal AV. Kathās. Suśr.: Desid. rurukṣati see ā-ruh: Intens. roruhyate, roroḍhi Gr.

ruh f. rising, growth, sprout, shoot RV. AV. ŚāṅkhŚr.
ruh f. (ifc.) shooting, sprouting, growing, produced in or on (cf. ambho-, avani-, kṣiti-r- &c.)

ruha mf (ā) n. (ifc.) = prec. (cf. aṅga-, ambu-, kara-, jala-r- &c.)
     mf (ā) n. mounted, ascended W.
ruha mf (ā) n. (ā) f. Panicum Dactylon L.
ruha mf (ā) n. = rohiṇī Bhpr.

ruhaka n. a hole, vacuity, chasm L. (cf. 1. ropa).

ruharuhikā (Hcar. Sch.) (L.) f. longing, desire.
ruhiruhikā (L.) f. longing, desire.

ruhvan m. a plant, tree Uṇ. iv, 113 Sch.

rūḍha mfn. mounted, risen, ascended AV. &c. &c.
     mfn. lifted up, imposed on, laden (see -paricchada)
     mfn. grown together, healed R. Suśr.
     mfn. sprung up, grown, increased, developed, produced from (comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. budded, blown W.
     mfn. large, great MW.
     mfn. high, noble (see -vaṃśa)
     mfn. diffused, spread about, widely known, current, notorious, famous Kāv. Sāh.
     mfn. traditional, conventional, popular (opp. to yaugika and said of words which have a meaning not directly connected with their etymology; esp. in pl. applied to names of warrior tribes, which also denote the country inhabited by them) Śiś. Pāṇ. Sch. &c.
     mfn. acquainted or conversant with (loc.) Gaṇit.
     mfn. certain, ascertained W.
     mfn. obscure MW.
rūḍha m. a scar (also n. and ā f.)
rūḍha m. barley L.
rūḍhagranthi rūḍha-granthi mfn. forming a knot Uttarar.
rūḍhatṛṇāṅkura rūḍha-tṛṇāṅkura mfn. (a palace) on the roof of which young grass has sprouted Ragh.
rūḍhaparicchada rūḍha-paricchada mfn. laden with chattels BhP.
rūḍhaparyāya rūḍha-paryāya mfn. (a ceremony) in which the regularly returning formulas are constantly increasing Lāṭy.
rūḍhapraṇaya rūḍha-praṇaya mfn. one whose love or affection has grown strong MW.
rūḍhamanyu rūḍha-manyu mfn. one whose passion has grown strong BhP.
rūḍhamūlatva rūḍha-mūlatva n. having taken firm root, firmness (a-r-) Mālav.
rūḍhayoga rūḍha-yoga mfn. one whose Yoga or devotion has increased ib.
rūḍhayauvana rūḍha-yauvana mfn. one who has attained to youth or adolescence ib. Kathās. &c.
rūḍharāgapravāla rūḍha-rāga-pravāla mfn. (the tree of love) in which the sprouts of affection have grown strong Mālav.
rūḍhavaṃśa rūḍha-vaṃśa mfn. of a high family Daśar.
rūḍhavacana rūḍha-vacana n. = rūḍhi-śabda MW.
rūḍhavraṇa rūḍha-vraṇa mfn. one whose wounds are healed R.
rūḍhaśādvala rūḍha-śādvala mfn. (a wood) whose grass has grown high Hariv.
rūḍhaśmaśru rūḍha-śmaśru mfn. one whose beard his grown R.
rūḍhasauhṛda rūḍha-sauhṛda mfn. one whose friendship is grown or increased, firm in friendship Vikr.
rūḍhaskandha rūḍha-skandha mfn. (a tree) whose stem or trunk has grown, high, lofty R.

rūḍhi f. rise, ascent (lit. and fig.), increase, growth, development Kāv. Rājat.
     f. birth, production W.
     f. decision Rājat.
     f. fame, celebrity, notoriety Śiś.
     f. tradition, custom, general prevalence, current usage (esp. of speech) Nyāyam. Rājat.
rūḍhi f. (in rhet.) the more amplified or popular or conventional meaning of words, the employment of a word in such a meaning (as opp. to yoga, q.v.) Kāś. on Pāṇ. 1-2, 55 Sāh. Kpr. &c.
rūḍhiśabda rūḍhi-śabda m. a word used in its conventional sense (as opp. to yoga-ś-; thus śatru as a Rūḍhi-śabda means "enemy", but as a Yoga-abda "destroyer"), APrāt. Bhar. &c.
rūḍhiśabdatā rūḍhi-śabda-tā f. the state of being used in a conventional sense Rājat.

roḍhṛ 2.
ropa &c. see p.889, cols. 1, 2.

rūkṣ (rather Nom. fr. rūkṣa) cl.10.P. rūkṣayati (Vop. also rūkṣāpayati; aor. arurūkṣat), to be rough or harsh Dhātup. xxxv, 56; to make dry or emaciated ŚBr.; to soil, smear VarBṛS.; to injure, offend, exasperate Jātakam.

rūkṣa mf (ā) n. (prob. fr. rūṣ; cf. 2. rukṣa) rough, dry, arid, dreary ŚBr. &c. &c.
     mf (ā) n. emaciated, thin Suśr.
     mf (ā) n. rough to the taste, astringent MBh. Suśr.
     mf (ā) n. not greasy or oily (as food or medicine) Kathās. Suśr.
     mf (ā) n. hard, harsh, unkind, cruel (as a person or speech) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mf (ā) n. unpleasant, disagreeable, not soft (to the sight, smell &c.) ib.
     mf (ā) n. dismal (as a house) Pañcat.
     mf (ā) n. soiled, smeared, dirtied R. Mudr.
     mf (ā) n. having the smell of an elephant in rut L.
rūkṣa m. hardness, harshness L.
rūkṣa m. the smell of the rut of an elephant L.
rūkṣa m. a kind of grass (= varaka) L.
rūkṣa mf (ā) n. (ā) f. Croton Polyandrum or Tiglium L.
rūkṣa n. a good kind of iron L.
rūkṣa n. the thick part of curds L.
rūkṣagandha rūkṣa-gandha m. bdellium L.
rūkṣagandhaka rūkṣa-gandhaka m. bdellium L.
rūkṣatā rūkṣa-tā f. (Kāv. &c.),
rūkṣatva rūkṣa-tva n. (Śaṃk.) roughness, dryness, aridity, harshness, unkindness.
rūkṣadarbha rūkṣa-darbha m. a kind of Kuśa-grass L.
rūkṣadurbala rūkṣa-durbala mfn. emaciated and feeble Suśr.
rūkṣaniṣṭhuravāda rūkṣa-niṣṭhura-vāda m. harsh and rough language ib.
rūkṣapattra rūkṣa-pattra m. Trophis Aspera L.
rūkṣapeṣam rūkṣa-peṣam ind. ( piṣ, to pound) having pounded (anything) into dry powder (without adding butter or any liquid) Pāṇ. 3-4, 35.
rūkṣapriya rūkṣa-priya m. a species of bulbous plant (growing on the Himavat) L.
rūkṣabhāva rūkṣa-bhāva m. harsh or unfriendly behaviour, Ratnāv.
rūkṣamlānāṅga rūkṣa-mlānāṅga mfn. having emaciated and withered limbs Suśr.
rūkṣavarṇa rūkṣa-varṇa mfn. dark-coloured (as clouds) MBh.
rūkṣavāc rūkṣa-vāc f. rough speech MBh.
rūkṣavādin rūkṣa-vādin mfn. speaking roughly R.
rūkṣavāluka rūkṣa-vāluka n. honey of a small bee L.
rūkṣavāśin rūkṣa-vāśin mfn. screaming or crying harshly Kām.
rūkṣasvara rūkṣa-svara mfn. harsh-sounding (am ind.) Mṛicch.
rūkṣasvara rūkṣa-svara m. an ass L.
rūkṣasvāduphala rūkṣa-svāduphala m. Grewia Elastica L.
rūkṣābhibhāṣin mf (iṇī) n. speaking harshly or unkindly Hariv.

rūkṣaṇa mfn. making thin, attenuating ŚārṅgS.
rūkṣaṇa n. the act of making thin, (esp.) medical treatment for reducing fat or corpulence Suśr.

rūkṣaṇīya m. rum, spirit distilled from molasses L.
rūkṣaṇīyā f. Coix Barbata L.

rūkṣita mfn. made rough, rough (see a-r-)
     mfn. soiled, smeared VarBṛS.
     mfn. injured, offended (-tva n.) Jātakam.

rūkṣīkṛta rūkṣī-kṛta mfn. made, rough, soiled, besmeared, covered with (comp.) Mṛicch.

rūkṣa m. (prob. for Prākṛit 'rukkha' = vṛkṣa) a tree L.

rūkhara m. pl. N. of a Śaiva sect W.

rūcaka w.r. for racaka q.v.

rūḍha rūḍhi see col.2 and above.

rūp (prob. Nom. fr. rūpa) cl.10.P. (Dhātup. xxxv, 79) rūpayati, to form, figure, represent (esp. on the stage), exhibit by gesture, act, feign Hariv. Kāv. BhP. &c.; to view, inspect, contemplate Kir. viii, 26 Pāṇ. 3-1, 25 Sch.; (Ā. -yate) to show one's self, appear Vop.

rūpa n. (perhaps connected with varpa, varpas; ifc. f. ā, rarely ī) any outward appearance or phenomenon or colour (often pl.), form, shape, figure RV. &c. &c. (rūpeṇa ifc. in the form of; rūpam-kṛ or bhū, to assume a form; often ifc. = "having the form or appearance or colour of", "formed or composed of", "consisting of", "like to"; sometimes used after an adj. or p.p. to emphasize its meaning or almost redundantly cf. ghora-r-; or connected with a verb e.g. pacati-rūpam, he cooks very well cf. Pāṇ. 8-1, 57)
     n. dreamy or phantom shapes (pl.) VS. ŚBr.
     n. handsome form, loveliness, grace, beauty, splendour RV. &c. &c.
     n. nature, character, peculiarity, feature, mark, sign, symptom VS. &c. &c.
     n. likeness, image, reflection Mn. Kathās.
     n. circumstances (opp. to "time" and "place") Mn. viii, 45
     n. sort, kind R. Suśr.
     n. mode, manner, way Kap.
rūpa n. (ifc.) trace of. R.
     n. a single specimen or exemplar (and therefore a term for the number "one") VarBṛS. Gaṇit.
     n. a partic. coin (prob. a rupee) VarBṛS.
     n. a show, play, drama Daśar.
rūpa n. (in alg.) the arithmetical unit
rūpa n. (pl.) integer number
     n. known or absolute number, a known quantity as having specific form (and expressed by rū i.e. first syllable of rūpa) IW. 182
rūpa n. (in gram.) any form of a noun or verb (as inflected by declension or conjugation) Pāṇ. 1-1, 68 &c.
rūpa n. (in phil.) the quality of colour (one of the 17 or 24 Guṇas of the Vaiśeṣikas) IW. 68
rūpa n. (with Buddhists) material form i.e. the organized body (as one of the 5 constituent elements or Skandhas) Dharmas. 22 MWB. 109
rūpa n. (in dram.) a reflection or remark made under partic. circumstances when the action is at its height (garbhe) Bhar. Daśar. &c.
rūpa n. (only L.) cattle
     n. a beast
     n. a sound, word
     n. rereading a book (= granthāvṛtti)
rūpa m. a word of unknown meaning AV. xviii, 3, 40
rūpa m. (pl.) N. of a people MBh.
rūpa m. or n. N. of a place (v.l. rūma) Cat.
rūpā f. N. of a river VP.
rūpakartṛ rūpa-kartṛ m. "maker of forms or figures", N. of Viśva-kṛit R.
rūpakavirājagosvāmiguṇaleśasūcakāṣṭaka rūpa-kavirāja-go-svāmi-guṇa-leśa-sūcakāṣṭaka n. N. of wk.
rūpakāntā rūpa-kāntā f. N. of a Surāṅganā Siṃhās.
rūpakāra rūpa-kāra m. a maker of images, sculptor Kathās.
rūpakṛt rūpa-kṛt mfn. making forms or figures (N. of Tvaṣṭṛi) TS. ŚBr. KātyŚr.
rūpakṛt rūpa-kṛt m. a sculptor Kathās.
rūpaguṇa rūpa-guṇa mfn. possessing the quality of colour Mn. i, 77
rūpaguṇa rūpa-guṇa mfn. (ibc.) beauty of form
rūpaguṇa rūpa-guṇa mfn. -ṇopeta mfn. endowed with it MBh.
rūpagosvāmin rūpa-go-svāmin m. N. of an author Cat.
rūpagosvāmin rūpa-go-svāmin m. -mi-guṇa-leśa-sūcaka-nāma-daśaka n. of wk.
rūpagraha rūpa-graha mfn. apprehending forms, perceiving colours L.
rūpagraha rūpa-graha m. the eye L.
rūpacandra rūpa-candra m. N. of an author Cat.
rūpacintāmaṇi rūpa-cintāmaṇi m. N. of wk.
rūpajīva rūpa-jīva mfn. w.r. for rūpāj- below R.
rūpajīvanā rūpa-jīvanā f. "subsisting by beauty of form", a prostitute L.
rūpajña rūpa-jña mfn. see a-r-.
rūpatattva rūpa-tattva n. "reality of form", inherent property, nature, essence L.
rūpatama rūpa-tama (rūpa-) n. the best form or colour ŚBr.
rūpataraṃgiṇī rūpa-taraṃgiṇī f. N. of sev. wks.
rūpatarka rūpa-tarka m. (prob.) an assaye-master or inspector of a mint Pat.
rūpatas rūpa-tas ind. according to form, by shape, in form Nal.
rūpatā rūpa-tā f. (ifc.) the state of being formed or composed of (e.g. duḥkha-r-, "the consisting of pain") Nīlak.
rūpatva rūpa-tva n. id. or the state of having form or figure Sarvad.
rūpatva rūpa-tva n. = tā Kap.
rūpatvajātipramāṇa rūpa-tva-jāti-pramāṇa n. N. of wk.
rūpadīpakapiṅgala rūpa-dīpaka-piṅgala m. N. of wk.
rūpadeva rūpa-deva m. N. of two poets Sadukt. Cat.
rūpadhara rūpa-dhara mfn. having the form or shape of, being of the colour of (ifc.; e.g. go-r-, cow-shaped; cf. kāma-r-) Ragh. VP. &c.
rūpadhara rūpa-dhara m. N. of a king Kathās.
rūpadhātu rūpa-dhātu m. the element of form, original seat or region of form (with Buddhists; the other two element being kāma-dh- q.v., and arūpa-dh-, "the element of formlessness") Buddh.
rūpadhārin rūpa-dhārin mfn. bearing a form, assuming a shape (catur-guṇa-r-, "having a 4 times greater shape") Pañcad.
     mfn. endowed with beauty VāmP.
rūpadhārin rūpa-dhārin mfn. -ri-tva n. the power of assuming any form or shape Kām.
rūpadhṛk rūpa-dhṛk mfn. (see dhṛk, p.519) = next MW.
rūpadhṛt rūpa-dhṛt mfn. having the form or shape of (ifc.; e.g. kapi-r-, "monkey-shaped"; cf. vividha-r-) Kathās.
rūpadheya rūpa-dheya n. form and colour, external appearance AV.
     n. beauty Naish. (cf. nāma-dh-.)
rūpanayana rūpa-nayana m. N. of a commentator Cat.
rūpanārāyaṇa rūpa-nārāyaṇa m. N. of two authors Cat.
rūpanārāyaṇa rūpa-nārāyaṇa m. (?) of wk.
rūpanārāyaṇacakravartin, -sena rūpa-nārāyaṇa-cakra-vartin, -sena m. N. of men Cat.
rūpanāśana rūpa-nāśana m. "form-destroying", an owl L.
rūpanāśin rūpa-nāśin mfn. destroying form or beauty, disfiguring MBh.
rūpapa rūpa-pa m. pl. N. of a people MārkP.
rūpapati rūpa-pati (rūpa-) m. lord of forms (N. of Tvaṣṭṛi) ŚBr. KātyŚr.
rūpaparikalpanā rūpa-parikalpanā f. the assuming of a shape R.
rūpapura rūpa-pura n. N. of a town Cat.
rūpapraśna rūpa-praśna m. N. of wk.
rūpabhāgānubandha rūpa-bhāgānubandha m. addition of the fraction of an unit Col.
rūpabhāgāpavāha rūpa-bhāgāpavāha m. subtraction of the fraction of an unit ib.
rūpabhāj rūpa-bhāj mfn. endowed with beauty Viṣṇ.
rūpabhṛt rūpa-bhṛt mfn. having form or beauty MW.
rūpabhṛt rūpa-bhṛt mfn. (ifc.) having the appearance of VarYogay.
rūpabheda rūpa-bheda m. diversity or variety of forms or manifestations, Kṛiṣṇaj.
rūpabheda rūpa-bheda m. (in gram.) diversity of phonetic form or sound
rūpabheda rūpa-bheda n. N. of a Tantra wk.
rūpabheda rūpa-bheda n. -prakāśa m. N. of a glossary.
rūpamañjarī rūpa-mañjarī f. N. of sev. wks.
     f. of a woman Cat.
rūpamañjarīguṇaleśasūcakāṣṭaka rūpa-mañjarī-guṇa-leśa-sūcakāṣṭaka n. -pādāmbuja-sevā-prārthanā f. N. of Stotras.
rūpamaṇḍana rūpa-maṇḍana n. N. of wk.
rūpamatī rūpa-matī (?) f. N. of a princess Inscr.
rūpamātra rūpa-mātra n. only beauty MW.
rūpamālā rūpa-mālā f. N. of a grammatical wk. (also -vyākaraṇa)
rūpamālī rūpa-mālī f. N. of a metre Col.
rūpayauvanavat rūpa-yauvana-vat mfn. possessing beauty and youth Hit. Kathās.
rūpayauvanotsāhin rūpa-yauvanotsāhin mfn. possessing beauty youth and energy Sāh.
rūparatnākara rūpa-ratnākara m. N. of wk.
rūparasagandhasparśavat rūpa-rasa-gandha-sparśa-vat mfn. having colour and taste and smell and palpability Kaṇ.
rūparasasparśavat rūpa-rasa-sparśavat mfn. having colour and taste and palpability ib.
rūparāga rūpa-rāga m. (with Buddh.) craving for life in a material form (either on earth or in heaven; one of the 10 fetters or Saṃyojanas) MWB. 127.
rūpalatā rūpa-latā f. N. of a princess Kathās.
rūpalāvaṇya rūpa-lāvaṇya n. beauty of form, elegance, loveliness W.
rūpavajrā rūpa-vajrā f. N. of a Buddhist goddess Kālac.
rūpavat rūpa-vat mfn. having form or colour, formed, embodied, corporeal R. BhP. Kathās.
     mfn. having a beautiful form or colour, handsomely formed, handsome, beautiful (superl. -tama) PārGṛ. MBh. Nir. &c.
     mfn. having the form or appearance of (ifc.) MBh. MārkP.
rūpavat rūpa-vat mfn. (atī) f. a handsome woman (N. of various women) Buddh. Kathās.
     mfn. of a river BhP.
rūpavāsika rūpa-vāsika (VP.) (MBh.) m. pl. N. of a people.
rūpavāhika rūpa-vāhika (MBh.) m. pl. N. of a people.
rūpavicāra rūpa-vicāra m. N. of wk.
rūpaviparyaya rūpa-viparyaya m. a morbid change of bodily form Mn. R.
rūpavibhāga rūpa-vibhāga m. the dividing of an integer number into fractions Col.
rūpaśas rūpa-śas ind. in various forms, according to peculiarity RV. Kauś.
rūpaśālin rūpa-śālin mfn. possessed of beauty, handsome, beautiful MārkP. Hcat. Kathās.
rūpaśikhā rūpa-śikhā f. N. of a daughter of the Rākṣasa Agni-śikha Kathās.
rūpasanātana rūpa-sanātana m. N. of an author L.
rūpasamṛddha rūpa-samṛddha (rūpa-) mfn. perfect in form AitBr.; perfectly beautiful TS. ŚBr.
rūpasamṛddhi rūpa-samṛddhi f. perfection of form, suitable form AitBr. Sāy.
rūpasampatti rūpa-sampatti (MW.) (MBh.) f. perfection or excellence of form, beauty.
rūpasampad rūpa-sampad (MBh.) f. perfection or excellence of form, beauty.
rūpasampanna rūpa-sampanna mfn. endowed with beauty MBh. R.
     mfn. modified Nir.
rūpasiddhi rūpa-siddhi m. N. of a man Kathās.
     m. of a grammatical wk.
rūpasena rūpa-sena m. N. of a Vidyā-dhara Kathās.
     m. of a king Vet.
rūpasaubhāgyavat rūpa-saubhāgya-vat mfn. having beauty of form Viṣṇ. Hcat. Campak.
rūpaskandha rūpa-skandha m. (with Buddhists) a physical element (of which there are 11) Dharmas. 26.
rūpastha rūpa-stha mfn. possessed of form or shape RāmatUp.
rūpasparśavat rūpa-sparśa-vat mfn. possessing colour and palpability Kaṇ.
rūpahāni rūpa-hāni f. loss of form (in the Nyāya one of the 7 preventives of classification) MW.
rūpājīva mf (ā) n. making a living by beauty of form, living by prostitution Kām. Daś.
rūpājīva mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a harlot R.
rūpādhibodha m. the perception of form or of any visible object (by the senses) W.
rūpābhigrāhita mfn. caught in the act, caught red-handed A.
rūpāyatana n. (with Buddhists) form as one of the 12 Āyatanas (or organs and objects of sense) Dharmas. 24.
rūpāyudhabhṛt rūpāyudha-bhṛt mfn. (men) possessing beauty and bearing weapons VarBṛS.
rūpāvacara m. pl. (with Buddhists) N. of one of the 18 classes of gods of the world of form Dharmas. 128 (cf. kāmāv-).
rūpāvatāra m. N. of wk.
rūpāvalī f. a list or series of (grammatical) forms or of the variations of (grammatical) forms (caused by declension, conjugation &c.) MW.
     f. N. of various wks.
rūpāśraya m. a repository or receptacle of beauty
rūpāśraya m. (or) mfn. exceedingly handsome BhP.
rūpāstra m. "having beauty for a weapon", the god of love L.
rūpendriya n. the organ which perceives form and colour, the eye Suśr.
rūpeśvara m. N. of a god Cat.
rūpeśvarī f. N. of a goddess, DevībhP.
rūpoccaya m. a collection of lovely forms Śak.
rūpopajīvana n. the gaining a livelihood by a beautiful form MBh.
rūpopajīvin mfn. gaining a livelihood by a beautiful form VarBṛS.

rūpaka mfn. having form, figurative, metaphorical, illustrating by figurative language Sāh.
rūpaka m. a partic. coin (prob. a rupee) Var. Pañcat. &c.
rūpaka m. (in music) a kind of measure Saṃgīt. (cf. -tāla)
rūpaka mfn. (rūpakā) f. a female fox or jackal AV. xi, 9, 15 ([cf. Zd. 'urupi'])
rūpikā f. swallow-wort, Asclepias Lactifera
rūpaka n. form, figure, shape, appearance (mostly ifc., with f. ā, = having the form of, composed or consisting of, similar to) MBh. Kāv. &c.
rūpaka n. image, likeness AitBr. Kathās.
rūpaka n. feature, sign, symptom W.
rūpaka n. kind, species MaitrUp.
rūpaka n. (in rhet.) a figure of speech, metaphor, comparison, simile (esp. one in which iva, vat &c. are omitted e.g. bāhu-latā, "a creeper-like arm", paṇi-padma, "a lotus-like hand"; there are 3 or 4 varieties of Rūpaka e.g. the ardha-r-, "partial metaphor", khaṇḍa-r-, "imperfect metaphor", and lalāma-r-, "flowery metaphor") Kāvyād. Sāh. &c. (cf. IW. 458)
rūpaka n. a drama, play, theatrical performance (esp. of the principal class, as opp. to the upa-rūpakas or inferior dramas; of the former there are 10 species including the Nāṭaka or higher order of play and the Prahasana or farce) Daśar. Sāh. &c. (IW. 471)
rūpaka n. a partic. weight (= 3 Guñjās) L.
rūpaka n. = mūrta or dhūrta L.
rūpakatāla rūpaka-tāla n. (in music) a kind of measure Gīt. (w.r. -tala).
rūpakanṛtya rūpaka-nṛtya n. (in music) a kind of dance Saṃgīt.
rūpakaparibhāṣā rūpaka-paribhāṣā f. N. of wk.
rūpakarūpaka rūpaka-rūpaka n. a partic. kind of Rūpaka (metaphor) Kāvyād.
rūpakavākya rūpaka-vākya n.
rūpakaśabda rūpaka-śabda m. a figurative expression MW.
rūpakākhyaṣaḍaṅga rūpakākhya-ṣaḍ-aṅga n. N. of a collection of Mantras.

rūpaṇa n. figurative illustration, metaphorical description Kāvyād. Sāh.
     n. examination, investigation, proof Sāh.

rūpasvin mfn. (fr. an unused rūpas = rūpa + vin) handsome, beautiful (superl. -vi-tama) PārGṛ. Vet.
rūpasvinī f. N. of a woman Siṃhās.

rūpāvata m. N. of a prince DivyĀv.
rūpāvatī f. N. of a woman ib.

rūpāvatyalaṃkaraṇa rūpāvaty-alaṃkaraṇa n. (fr. prec. f. + al-) N. of a poem Cat.

rūpika m. or n. (?) coined gold or silver, money L.

rūpiṇa m. N. of a son of Aja-mīḍha MBh.

rūpiṇikā f. (dimin. fr. rūpiṇī) N. of a courtezan Kathās.

rūpita mfn. formed, represented, exhibited, imagined Kāv. Sarvad.

rūpidāraka rūpi-dāraka m. (fr. rūpin + d-) a fine boy Mṛicch.

rūpin mf (iṇī) n. having or assuming a partic. form or figure, embodied, corporeal MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mf (iṇī) n. having a beautiful form or figure, well-shaped, handsome, beautiful ŚBr. &c. &c.
rūpin mf (iṇī) n. (ifc.) having the form or nature or character of, characterised by, appearing as MBh. Kāv. &c.

rūpīkṛ rūpī-kṛ P. -karoti, to make rough, soil, besmear, A.

rūpya mfn. well-shaped, beautiful Pāṇ. 5-2, 120
     mfn. stamped, impressed ib.
     mfn. to be denoted (or capable of being denoted) figuratively or metaphorically Sāh.
rūpya mfn. (ifc.) formerly in the possession of or possessed by Pāṇ. 5-3, 54
     mfn. proceeding from er originating with (= tasmād āgataḥ) ib. iv, 3, 82
rūpya m. N. of a man g. tikādi
rūpya m. of a mountain Śatr.
rūpyā f. a partic. fragrant substance Gal.
rūpya n. silver Mn. MBh. &c.
rūpya n. wrought silver or gold, stamped coin, rupee L.
rūpya n. collyrium L.
rūpyada rūpya-da mfn. one who gives silver Mn. iv, 230.
rūpyadhauta rūpya-dhauta n. silver L.
rūpyamaya rūpya-maya mf (ī) n. made or consisting of silver, containing silver Pañcat.
rūpyamākṣika rūpya-mākṣika n. silver Mākṣika, Hepatic pyrites of iron MW.
rūpyamāṣa rūpya-māṣa m. a silver Māṣa (= 2 Kṛiṣṇalas) Yājñ. i, 363.
rūpyarajju rūpya-rajju f. a cord or rope made of silver Mṛicch.
rūpyaratnaparīkṣā rūpya-ratna-parīkṣā f. "test of silver and jewels", N. of one of the 64 Kalās Cat.
rūpyarukmamaya rūpya-rukma-maya mf (ī) n. made or consisting of silver or gold MBh.
rūpyaśatamāna rūpya-śata-māna n. a partic. weight (= 3 1/2 Palas) L.
rūpyasvarṇamaṇimaya rūpya-svarṇa-maṇi-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of silver and gold and (or) jewels HPariś.
rūpyācala m. "so-mountain", N. of the mountain Kailāsa Śaṃkar.
rūpyādhyakṣa m. a superintendent of silver or silver coinage, master of the mint L.

rūpyaka see suvarṇa-r-.

rūma m. or n. N. of a place Cat. (v.l. rūpa).

rūra mfn. hot, burning (as fire, fever &c.) AV. TāṇḍBr.

rūvuka m. the castor-oil tree, Ricinus Communis L. (cf. ruvuka).

rūṣ cl.1.P. rūṣati, to adorn, decorate Dhātup. xvii, 27; to cover, strew, smear (see rūṣita): Caus. (or cl.10. P.) rūṣayati, "to tremble" or "to burst" (visphuraṇe) Dhātup. xxxv, 84 Vop.

rūṣa m. bitter and sour taste L.
rūṣa mf (ā) n. bitter and sour L. (cf. rūkṣa).

rūṣaka m. Gendarussa Vulgaris L.

rūṣaṇa n. covering, strewing Chandom.
     n. soiling L.
     n. adorning, decoration MW.

rūṣita mfn. (sometimes confounded with ruṣita) strewed, covered, soiled, smeared with (comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. adhering to (comp.) BhP.
     mfn. perfumed with (comp.) MBh.
     mfn. pounded, reduced to powder L.
     mfn. adorned, decorated L.
rūṣita mfn. = naṣṭa Prab. Sch.
     mfn. made rough or rugged (cf. rūkṣa) W.

re ind. a vocative particle (generally used contemptuously or to express disrespect; often doubled) Kāv. Kathās. &c.

reui N. of a village Kṣitīś.

rek cl.1.Ā. rekate, to suspect, doubt Dhātup. iv, 6.

reka m. (only L.) suspicion, doubt, fear
     m. a man of low caste
     m. a frog (cf. bheka)
     m. a kind of fish.

reka m. ( ric) emptying, loosening, purging Bhpr.

reku mfn. empty, void, deserted RV.

rekṇas n. property left by bequest, inherited possession, any property or valuable object, wealth, gold RV.
rekṇasvat rekṇas-vat (re-) mfn. possessed of valuable property, wealthy, rich ib.

reca m. the emptying of the lungs by exhalation (see next), emission of breath, AmṛitUp.

recaka mf (ikā) n. emptying, purging, aperient, cathartic L.
     mf (ikā) n. emptying the lungs, emitting the breath L.
recaka m. the act of breathing out, exhalation VarBṛS.
recaka m. (esp.) expelling the breath out of one of the nostrils (one of the three Prāṇāyāmas [q.v.] or breath-exercises performed during Saṃdhyā), AmṛitUp. BhP. &c. RTL. 402
recaka m. a syringe BhP.
recaka m. a partic. movement of the feet VP.
recaka m. saltpetre L.
recaka m. Croton Jamalgota L.
recaka m. Clerodendrum Phlomoides L.
recaka m. N. of a forester Vikr. (v.l. redhaka)
recaka m. pl. N. of a people MBh. (B. ārocaka)
recaka n. a kind of soil or earth L.
recaka n. the fruit of the yellow myrobalan L.
recaka n. a purge, cathartic W.
recaka m. or n. (?) = bhramaṇa Harav. (cf. next).

recakita mfn. = bhramita Vām. iv, 1, 2.

recana mf (ī) n. purging, cathartic, aperient Suśr.
     mf (ī) n. clearing (the head) Car.
recana mf (ī) n. (ī) f. N. of various plants (Ipomoea Turpethum; Croton Polyandrum; = kālāñanī, gundrā, kāmpilla &c.) L.
recana n. the act of emptying, lessening, exhausting Kām.
recana n. emission of breath, exhalation Yogas. Sch. (cf. reca and recaka)
recana n. purging, evacuation Suśr. Sarvad.
recana n. clearing (the head) Car.
recana n. a kind of earth L.
recana n. mucus Gal.

recanaka m. a kind of red powder L. (cf. recin).

recita mfn. (fr. Caus.) emptied, purged, cleared W.
     mfn. left, abandoned Ragh. Śiś.
recita m. (scil. hasta) N. of a partic. position of the hands in dancing Cat.
recitā f. contraction of one eye-brow L.
recita n. N. of one of a horse's paces, cantering Kād.

recin m. Alangium Hexapetalum L.
     m. a kind of red powder L. (cf. recanaka).

recya m. = reca L.

rekha m. (m.c. for rekhā, fr. rikh = likh) a scratch, line Caurap.
     m. N. of a man g. śivādi
rekhā f. see below.

rekhaka see bindu-r-.

rekhā f. a scratch, streak, stripe, line Gṛihyās. Yājñ. MBh. &c.
     f. a continuous line, row, range, series MBh. Kāv. &c.
     f. the first or prime meridian (considered to be a line drawn from Laṅkā to Meru i.e. from Ceylon [supposed to lie on the equator] to the north pole) Sūryas.
     f. a right or straight position of all the limbs in dancing Saṃgīt.
     f. delineation, outline, drawing, sketch Kāv. Kathās.
     f. appearance (rekhayā ifc. under the appearance of Bālar.; rekhāṃ na-labh, not to attain even to the appearance of, not to be at all equal to Vcar.)
     f. deceit, fraud (= chadman) L.
     f. fulness, satisfaction (= ābhoga) L.
     f. a small quantity, little portion L. (cf. -mātram).
rekhāṃśa rekhā-ṃśa (rekhāṃśa). m. a degree of longitude L.
rekhākāra rekhā-kāra (rekhāk-) mfn. formed in lines, striped MW.
rekhāgaṇita rekhā-gaṇita n. "line-reckoning, geometry", N. of a wk. by Bhāskarācārya
rekhāgaṇitakṣetravyavahāra rekhā-gaṇita-kṣetra-vyavahāra m. "geometry and mensuration", N. of a wk. by Jagan-nātha (18th century).
rekhājātakasudhākara rekhā-jātaka-sudhākara m. N. of wk. (on prognostications from lines on various parts of the body).
rekhāntara rekhā-ntara (rekhānt-) n. geographical longitude, distance east or west from the first meridian L.
rekhānyāsa rekhā-nyāsa m. the marking down of lines or lineaments, outline, sketch Kāv.
rekhāpratīti rekhā-pratīti f.
rekhāpradīpa rekhā-pradīpa m. N. of astron. wks.
rekhāmātram rekhā-mātram ind. even by a line or by a hair's breadth Ragh.

rekhāya Nom. Ā. -yate g. kaṇḍv-ādi.

rekhāyani m. patr. (also pl.) Saṃskārak.

rekhin mfn. having lines on the hand, lined (bahu-r-) VarBṛS.

[Page 887,2]
reca recaka &c. see col.1.

rej cl.1.P. Ā. rejati, -te, (P.) to go Naigh. ii, 14; to cause to tremble or shake RV.; (A.) to shine (cf. rāj) Dhātup. vi, 23; to shake, tremble, quiver RV.: Caus. rejayati, to cause to tremble or quake, to shake RV.

rej mfn. (nom. reṭ; cf. 2. reṣ) trembling, quaking VS. MaitrS.
rej m. fire L.

reja mfn. = tejiṣṭha Śiś. xix, 102 (Sch.)

reṭ cl.1.P. Ā. reṭati, -te (pf. rireṭa, rireṭe &c. Gr.), to speak; to ask, request Dhātup. xxi, 4: Caus. reṭayati (aor arireṭat) Gr.: Desid. rireṭiṣati, -te ib.: Intens. rereṭyate, rereṭṭi ib.

reṭi f. the sound of fire L.
     f. harsh or unrestrained speech L.

reṭṭamata reṭṭa-mata n. N. of an astron. wk.

reḍ or reL cl.1.Ā. reLate, to be angry (= krudhyati) Naigh. ii, 12 (only in a-reḍat = anādaram akurvat TS. Sch.)

reṇā f. N. of a woman HPariś.

reṇu m. (or f. Siddh.; or n. g. ardharcādi; fr. ri, rī) dust, a grain or atom of dust, sand &c. RV. &c. &c.
     m. the pollen of flowers MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. powder of anything Śiś.
     m. a partic. measure Lalit. (= 8 trasa-reṇus L.)
reṇu m. N. of a partic. drug, Piper Aurantiacum VarBṛS. Suśr. (cf. reṇukā)
reṇu m. Oldenlandia Herbacea L.
reṇu m. N. of the author of RV. ix, 70 and x, 81 (with the patr. vaiśvāmitra) AitBr. ŚrS.
reṇu m. of a descendant of Ikṣvāku Hariv.
reṇu m. of a son of Vikukshi R.
reṇu f. N. of a wife of Viśvāmitra Hariv.
reṇukakāṭa reṇu-kakāṭa (reṇu-) mfn. whirling up dust (?) RV. VS. (others "having the head covered with dust"; cf. kakāṭikā).
reṇukadambaka reṇu-kadambaka m. a species of Kadamba L.
reṇukārikā reṇu-kārikā f. N. of a Kārikā.
reṇugarbha reṇu-garbha m. "sand-vessel", (prob.) a kind of hourglass (used for astron. purposes) MW.
reṇuguṇṭhita reṇu-guṇṭhita mfn. covered with dust MBh.
reṇujāla reṇu-jāla n. a dense mass or cloud of dust Hariv.
reṇutva reṇu-tva n. the state of being dust (reṇu-tvam-i, to become dust) Ragh.
reṇudīkṣita reṇu-dīkṣita m. N. of an author Cat.
reṇupa reṇu-pa m. pl. N. of a people MBh. (B. veṇu-pa).
reṇupadavī reṇu-padavī f. a path of dust MW.
reṇupālaka reṇu-pālaka m. N. of a man Pravar.
reṇumat reṇu-mat m. N. of a son of Viśvāmitra by Reṇu Hariv.
reṇurūṣita reṇu-rūṣita m. "covered with dust, dusty", an ass L.
reṇulakṣman reṇu-lakṣman m. "marked by dust", the wind Harav.
reṇuvāsa reṇu-vāsa m. "covered with dust or with the pollen of flowers", a bee L.
reṇuśas reṇu-śas ind. to dust, into dust (-śaḥ-kṛ, to make into dust, turn to dust) Rājat.
reṇusāra reṇu-sāra m. "essence of dust", camphor L.
reṇusāraka reṇu-sāraka m. "essence of dust", camphor L.
reṇusahasra reṇu-sahasra n. N. of a Stotra.
reṇūtpāta m. rising or sudden appearance of dust VarBṛS.

reṇuka m. a partic. formula recited over weapons R.
     m. N. of a Yaksha MBh. (Nīlak.)
     m. of a son of Reṇu VP.
     m. of a mythical elephant MBh.
reṇukā f. see below
reṇuka n. a species of gem L.
reṇukācārya m. N. of an author (who lived in the 13th century).

reṇukā f. a partic. drug or medicinal substance (said to be fragrant, but bitter and slightly pungent in taste, and of greyish colour; cf. reṇu) L.
     f. N. of a Kārikā (composed by Hari-hara; cf. reṇu-kārikā) Cat.
     f. of the wife of Jamad-agni and mother of Paraśu-rāma (she was the daughter of Reṇu and of king Prasena-jit) MBh. Hariv. Pur.
     f. of a river VP.
reṇukākavaca reṇukā-kavaca n. N. of a partic. Kavaca.
reṇukātanaya reṇukā-tanaya m. "son of Reṇukā" patr. of Paraśu-rāma (-tā f.) Śiś.
reṇukātīrtha reṇukā-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha MBh.
reṇukāmālāmantra reṇukā-mālāmantra m.
reṇukāmāhātmya reṇukā-māhātmya n.
reṇukāṣṭaka reṇukā-ṣṭaka (-kāṣṭ-) n.
reṇukāsahasranāman reṇukā-sahasra-nāman n. N. of wks.
reṇukāsuta reṇukā-suta m. = -tanaya MBh.
reṇukāstotra reṇukā-stotra n. N. of a Stotra.

reta = retas, semen virile L.
retaja reta-ja mfn. born from (one's own) seed, one's own or beloved (son) MBh.

retaḥ in comp. for retas.
retaḥkulyā retaḥ-kulyā f. a stream or river of semen virile (in a partic. hell) BhP.
retaḥpāta retaḥ-pāta m. effusion of semen virile Kull. on Mn. v, 63.
retaḥpātin retaḥ-pātin mfn. discharging semen, having sexual intercourse with (loc.) ib.
retaḥpīta retaḥ-pīta mfn. one who has swallowed semen TĀr.
retaḥsic retaḥ-sic mfn. discharging semen
retaḥsic retaḥ-sic f. N. of partic. Iṣṭakās ŚBr. TS.
retaḥsicya retaḥ-sicya n. discharge of semen ŚāṅkhBr.
retaḥseka retaḥ-seka m. id., sexual intercourse with (loc.) Mn. xi, 58.
retaḥsektṛ retaḥ-sektṛ m. "impregnator", one who has offspring Nīlak.
retaḥskandana retaḥ-skandana (Gaut.),
retaḥskhalana retaḥ-skhalana (Kull.) n. effusion of semen.

retana n. semen virile L.

[Page 887,3]
retas n. ( ri, rī) a flow, stream, current, flow of rain or water, libation RV. AV.
     n. flow of semen, seminal fluid, sperm, seed RV. &c. &c. (retaḥ-sic or ni-sic or ā-dhā with loc., "to discharge semen into", impregnate; reto-dhā A., to conceive; retaso 'nte, after the discharge of semen)
     n. offspring, progeny, descendants TS. ŚBr.
     n. quicksilver (regirded as Śiva's semen) L.
     n. water L.
     n. sin (?) Sāy. on RV. iv, 3, 7.
retasvat retas-vat (retas-) mfn. possessed of seed, prolific, impregnating MaitrS.; m. N. of Agni ŚāṅkhŚr.
retasvin retas-vin mfn. abounding in seed, prolific, productive TS.

retasa (ifc.) = retas (cf. agni- and kapota-r-).

retasya mf (ā) n. conveying seed AitBr.
retasya mf (ā) n. (ā) f. (with or without ṛc) N. of the first verse of the Bahish-pavamāna Stotra ṢaḍvBr. Lāṭy.

retin mfn. abounding in seed, prolific, impregnating RV.

reto in comp. for retas.
retodhas reto-dhas mfn. impregnating, fertilizing, begetting offspring
retodhas reto-dhas m. (with or without pitṛ) "a begetter", natural father Āpast. MBh. Kāv. &c.
retodhā reto-dhā mfn.
retoprec reto-prec mfn. RV. AV. TS. &c.
retoprec reto-prec f. = next Kauś.
retodheya reto-dheya n. discharge of semen, impregnation Br.
retomārga reto-mārga m. the seminal duct or canal Suśr.
retovasikta reto-'vasikta mfn. "sprinkled with seed" (said of ascetics who live on the flesh of animals killed by other animals) Baudh.
retovaha reto-vaha m. conveying or producing semen Bhpr.

retoka m. N. of a poet Cat.

retya n. = rīti, bell-metal L.

retra n. (only L.) semen virile
     n. quicksilver
     n. nectar, ambrosia
     n. perfumed or aromatic powder (cf. vetra).

redhaka m. N. of a man Vikr. (v.l. recaka).

rep cl.1.Ā. repate, to go; to sound Dhātup. x, 10.

repa repas see p.880, col.3.

repha -phas, -phin see ib.

rephāya v.l. for rebhāya Āpast.

reb see rev.

rebh rebha &c. see ribh, p.880, col.3.

rebhaṭi f. deceit L.

remi (ram) Pat. on Pāṇ. 3-2, 171 Vārtt. 2.

rerivan mfn. = prerayitṛ TUp. (Śaṃk.)

reriha mfn. (fr. Intens. of rih) continually or repeatedly licking AV.

rerihat mfn. excessively licking, licking up, consuming RV. AV.

rerihāṇa mfn. repeatedly licking or caressing RV.
rerihāṇa m. N. of Śiva L. (cf. lelihāna)
rerihāṇa m. a thief. L.
rerihāṇa m. = ambara, vara or asura L.

rev or reb (prob. artificial and of doubtful connection with the following words Dhātup. xiv, 39; x, 14), to go, move to leap, jump.

reva m. N. of a son of Ānarta and father of Raivata Hariv.
revā f. see below
reva n. N. of various Sāmans ĀrṣBr.

revaṭa m. (only L.) a boar
     m. a bamboo or dust (veṇu or reṇu)
     m. a whirlwind
     m. a doctor skilled in antidotes
     m. oil of the Morunga tree
     m. the fruit of the plantain
revaṭa n. a muscle or a conch-shell which coils from right to left L.

revaṇa m. N. of a writer on Mīmāṃsā Cat.

revā f. the indigo plant L.
     f. N. of Rati (the wife of Kāma-deva) L.
revā f. (in music) a partic. Rāga Saṃgīt.
     f. N. of the Narma-dā or Nerbudda river (which rises in one of the Vindhya mountains called Āmra-kūṭa or more commonly Amara-kaṇṭak in Gondwana, and after a westerly course of about 800 miles falls into the sea below Broach) Kāv. Var. &c.
revākhaṇḍa revā-khaṇḍa m. n.
revāmāhātmya revā-māhātmya n. N. of wks.
revottaras m. N. of a man ŚBr.

revata m. a species of plant (the citron tree or Cathartocarpus Fistula L.) Suśr.
     m. N. of various persons Buddh. (cf. revataka)
     m. of a son of Andhaka Hariv. (v.l. raivata)
     m. of a son of Ānarta BhP. (cf. reva)
     m. of the father of Revatī and father-in-law of Bala-rāma MBh.
     m. of a Varsha (?) ib.
revata m. (i and ī) f. see under revat below.
revatottara prob. n. N. of wk. (v.l. revantottara).

revataka m. N. of a man Buddh.
revataka n. a species of date L. (prob. w.r. for raivataka).

reśaya mfn. ( riś) injuring, hurting (= hiṃsat) Nir. vi, 14 Sch.
reśayadārin reśaya-dārin mf (iṇī) n. destroying those who injure ib. (used to explain riśādas; v.l. -dāśin).

reśī f. N. of water MaitrS. TS.

reṣ cl.1.Ā. reṣate (pf. rireṣe &c. Gr.), to howl, roar, yell (as wolves) Dhātup. xvi, 19 (others "to neigh" or, "to utter any inarticulate sound").

reṣ mfn. (nom. reṭ; cf. 2. rej) any animal that howls or yells or neighs, howling, neighing W.

reṣaṇa n. the howl of a wolf, howling, yelling, roaring L.

reṣā f. id. L.

reṣita mfn. yelled, sounded
reṣita n. neighing, roaring W.

reṣa m. (1. riṣ) injury, hurt Śaṃk. on ChUp. (cf. ratha-r-).

reṣaṇa mfn. injuring, hurting RV.
reṣaṇa n. injury, damage, failure Nir. Dhātup.

reṣin mf (iṇī) n. = prec. (see puruṣa-r-).

reṣṭṛ mfn. one who injures or hurts, an injurer Bhaṭṭ.

reṣma in comp. for reṣman.
reṣmachinna reṣma-chinna (reṣma-) mfn. rent or torn up by a storm AV.
reṣmamathita reṣma-mathita mfn. id. Kauś.

reṣmaṇya mfn. = reṣmya MaitrS.

reṣman m. a storm, whirlwind, storm-cloud AV. VS. (Mahīdh. "the dissolution or destruction of the world").

reṣmya mfn. being in a storm or in a storm-cloud VS.

rehat g. bhṛśādi (Kāś. rehas).

rehāya Nom. P. -yate (fr. prec.) ib.

rai cl.1.P. (Dhātup. xxii, 23) rāyati, to bark, bark at (acc.) RV. [Cf. Lat. 'latrare'; Lith. 'reti', 'loti'; Slav. 'lajati'; Goth. 'laian'.]

rai m. (nom. rās?) barking, sound, noise MW.

rai m. rarely f. (fr. rā nom. rās acc. rāyam or rām instr. rāyā dat. rāye; abl. gen. rāyas loc. rāyi; du. rāyau, rābhyām, rāyos; pl. nom. rāyas; acc. rāyas, rāyas or rās; instr. rābhis; dat. abl. rābhyas gen. rāyām loc. rāsu; cf. the cognate stems 3. rā and rayi and Lat. res, rem), property, possessions, goods, wealth, riches RV. AV. Br. ŚrS. BhP.
rai m. (rai) ind. g. cādi.
raikri rai-kri P. -karoti, to convert into property Uṇ. ii, 66 Sch.

rāyas gen. of rai, in comp.
rāyaskāma rāyas-kāma (rāyas-) mfn. desirous of property, anxious to become rich RV.
rāyaspoṣa rāyas-poṣa m. increase of property or wealth or prosperity Prāt. (cf. bahu-r-)
rāyaspoṣa rāyas-poṣa mfn. increasing riches (said of Kṛiṣṇa) MBh.
rāyaspoṣadā rāyas-poṣa-dā (VS.), -dāvan (TS.) mfn. granting increase of wealth or prosperity
rāyaspoṣavani rāyas-poṣa-vani mfn. procuring increase of riches VS.
rāyaspoṣaka rāyas-poṣaka mfn. (fr. -poṣa) g. arīhaṇādi.

rāyo in comp. for rāyas.
rāyovāja rāyo-vāja m. N. of a man PañcavBr.
rāyovājīya rāyo-vājīya n. (fr. prec.) N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.

revat mfn. (prob. contracted fr. rayi-vat) wealthy, opulent, rich, prosperous RV. AV.
     mfn. abundant, plentiful ib.
     mfn. brilliant, splendid, beautiful (at ind.) ib. MBh. xiii, 1853 (here applied to the Gaṅgā)
revat mfn. (atī) f. see below
revat n. wealth, prosperity RV.
revat n. N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.

revati f. = revatī, the wife of Bala-rāma Hariv.
     f. N. of Rati (wife of Kāma-deva) L.
revatiputra revati-putra m. a son of Revati L.

revatī f. of revat above
revatī f. (also pl.) N. of the fifth Nakshatra RV. &c. &c.
     f. a woman born under the Nakshatra Revatī Pāṇ. 4-3, 34 Vārtt. 1 Pat.
revatī f. (in music) a partic. Rāgiṇī Saṃgīt.
     f. N. of a female demon presiding over a partic. disease or of a Yoginī (sometimes identified with Durgā or with Aditi) MBh. Kathās. Suśr. &c.
     f. of the wife of Mitra BhP.
     f. of a daughter of the personified light (kānti) of the Nakshatra Revatī and mother of Manu Raivata MārkP.
     f. of the wife of Bala-rāma (daughter of Kakudmin) Hariv. Megh. Pur.
     f. of a wife of Amṛitodana Buddh.
     f. of various other women HPariś.
     f. Tiaridium Indicum L.
     f. Jasminum Grandiflorum L.
revatī pl. "the wealthy ones" or "the shining one's" (applied to cows and the waters) RV. VS. GṛŚrS.
     f. N. of the verse RV. i, 30, 13 (beginning with revatī) VS. TS. Br. &c.
     f. of the Sāman formed from this verse ĀrṣBr. ChUp. ii, 18, 1; 2
     f. of the divine mothers L.
revatīkānta revatī-kānta m. "beloved of Revatī", N. of Bala-rāma L.
revatīgraha revatī-graha m. N. of a demon presiding over diseases Buddh.
revatītantra revatī-tantra n. N. of a Tantra.
revatīdvīpa revatī-dvīpa m. N. of an island L.
revatīpṛṣṭha revatī-pṛṣṭha mfn. whose Pṛiṣṭha (q.v.) consists of the Revatī verses Lāṭy.
revatībhava revatī-bhava m. "son of Revatī", N. of the planet Saturn L.
revatīramaṇa revatī-ramaṇa m. "usband of Revatī", N. of Bala-rāma L.
     m. of Viṣṇu Pañcar.
revatīśa revatī-śa (-tīśa) m. "lord of Revatī", N. of Bala-rāma L.
revatīsuta revatī-suta m. "son of Revatī", N. of Skanda MBh.
revatīhālānta revatī-hālānta m. N. of a drama.

revatya n. Pāṇ. 4-4, 122.

revanta m. N. of a son of Sūrya and chief of the Guhyakas VarBṛS. Pur.
     m. the 5th Manu of the present Kalpa (cf. next and raivata).
revantamanusū revanta-manu-sū f. "mother of Manu Revanta", N. of Saṃjñā (wife of Sūrya) L.
revantottara prob. n. N. of wk. (v.l. revatottara).

raikva m. N. of a man ChUp. (cf. rayikva).
raikvaparṇa raikva-parṇa m. pl. N. of a place ib.

raiya Nom. P. -yati, to desire riches Pāṇ. 6-1, 79 Sch.

raiva m. N. of a king BhP.

raivata mf (ī) n. (fr. revat) descended from a wealthy family, rich RV.
     mf (ī) n. relating to Manu Raivata Pur.
     mf (ī) n. connected with the Sāman Raivata TS. VS.
raivata m. a cloud Naigh. i, 10
raivata m. a kind of Soma Suśr.
raivata m. a species of tuberous vegetable (= suvarṇālu) L.
raivata m. N. of Śiva L.
raivata m. (as patr. of revata and metron. of revati) N. of a demon presiding over a partic. disease of children MBh.
raivata m. of one of the 11 Rudras Hariv. Pur.
raivata m. of a Daitya L.
raivata m. of the 5th Manu Mn. i, 62 Hariv. Pur.
raivata m. of a Ṛiṣi MBh.
raivata m. of a Brahmarshi Lalit.
raivata m. of a king MBh.
raivata m. of Kakudmin (the ruler of Ānarta) Pur.
raivata m. of a son of Amṛitodana by Revatī Buddh.
raivata m. of a mountain near Kuśa-sthali (the capital of the country Ānarta) MBh. Hariv. Pur.
raivata m. (with ṛṣabha) N. of a Sāman PañcavBr. Lāṭy.
raivata mf (ī) n. (ī) f. (with iṣṭi) N. of a partic. Iṣṭi (= pavitreṣṭi Nīlak.)
raivata n. N. of various Sāmans ĀrṣBr. Vas.
raivatagarbha raivata-garbha n. N. of a Sāman ŚāṅkhŚr.
raivatagiri raivata-giri m. N. of a mountain (cf. above ) Cat.
raivatapṛṣṭha raivata-pṛṣṭha mfn. = revatī-pṛ- ib.
raivatamadanikā raivata-madanikā f. N. of a drama.
raivatastotra raivata-stotra n. N. of a Stotra.
raivatācala m. = -ta-giri Śatr.
raivatādri raivatādri m. = -ta-giri Śatr.

raivataka m. N. of a mountain (= raivata) MBh. Hariv. Pur. (pl. the inhabitants of it VarBṛS.)
     m. of a Parama-haṃsa (q.v.), JabālUp. (v.l. ravatika)
     m. of a doorkeeper Śak.
     m. of a prince VP.
     m. a species of date L.

raivatika m. metron. fr. revatī Pāṇ. 4-1, 46; 3, 131
raivatika v.l. for prec. (q.v.)
raivatikīya raiva-tikīya mfn. (fr. prec.) Pāṇ. 4-3, 131.
raivatya raiva-tya mfn. (fr. revat)
raivatya raiva-tya m. (with ṛṣabha) N. of a Sāman (v.l. for raivata q.v.)
raivatya raiva-tya n. riches, wealth RV.

raikha m. patr. fr. rekha g. śivādi.

raicīkya m. N. of a man Hcat.

raiṇava m. patr. fr. reṇu ĀśvŚr.
raiṇava n. N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr. (v.l. vaiṇava).

raiṇukeya m. (fr. reṇukā) metron. of Paraśurāma L.

raitasa mf (ī) n. (fr. retas) belonging to seed or semen, seminal ŚBr.

raitika mf (ī) n. (fr. rīti) of or belonging to brass, brazen Suśr.

raitya mfn. made of brass, brazen Mn. v, 114.

raibha m. patr. fr. rebha Cat.
raibha m. (raibhī) f. N. of partic. ritualistic verses (esp. of AV. xx, 1 2 7, 4-6; containing several repetitions of the word rebha).

raibhya (or raibhya) m. (fr. rebha) N. of various men ĀśvŚr. MBh. &c.; of a son of Sumati and father of Dushyanta BhP.; of an astronomer Cat.; of a class of gods Hariv. (Nīlak.)

raivata &c. see above.

raiṣṇāyana m. patr. Saṃskārak.

roka m. (1. ruc) light, lustre, brightness RV. iii, 6, 7
roka m. = kraya-bhid L. (buying with ready money W.)
roka n. (only L.) a hole, vacuity
roka n. a boat, ship
roka n. = cara or cala
roka n. = kṛpaṇa-bheda.

roka m. light, splendour RV. vi, 66, 6.
rokas n. light, splendour RV. vi, 66, 6.

rokya n. blood L.

roga m. (1. ruj) "breaking up of strength", disease, infirmity, sickness (also personified as an evil demon) AV. &c. &c.
     m. a diseased spot Suśr.
     m. Costus Speciosus or Arabicus L.
rogagrasta roga-grasta mfn. seized with any disease or sickness W.
rogaghna roga-ghna mfn. removing disease Śiś. Suśr.
rogaghna roga-ghna n. medicine L.
rogaghna roga-ghna n. (ī f. see -han).
rogajña roga-jña m. a physician Gal.
rogajñāna roga-jñāna n. knowledge of disease Cat.
rogada roga-da mfn. giving or causing disease VarBṛS.
roganāśana roga-nāśana mfn. destroying or removing disease AV.
roganigrahaṇa roga-nigrahaṇa n. suppression of disease Suśr.
roganirṇaya roga-nirṇaya m. N. of wk.
rogapālaka roga-pālaka m. one who has the care of the sick Subh.
rogapuṣṭa roga-puṣṭa m. fever Gal.
rogaprada roga-prada mfn. causing disease VarBṛS.
rogapradīpa roga-pradīpa m. N. of various wks.
rogapreṣṭha roga-preṣṭha m. fever L. (v.l. -śreṣṭha).
rogabhaya roga-bhaya n. fear of disease VarBṛS.
rogabhāj roga-bhāj mfn. possessing disease, ill, sick ib. Pañcat.
rogabhū roga-bhū f. the place or seat of disease, the body L.
rogamukta roga-mukta mfn. freed or recovered from a disease Cat.
rogamurāri roga-murāri m.
rogamūrtidānaprakaraṇa roga-mūrti-dāna-prakaraṇa n. N. of wks.
rogarāj roga-rāj m. "king or chief of disease", fever Car. Suśr.
rogarāja roga-rāja m. "king or chief of disease", consumption L.
rogalakṣaṇa roga-lakṣaṇa n. the sign or symptoms of a disease, pathology Cat.
     n. N. of wk.
rogaviniścaya roga-viniścaya m. N. of wk.
rogavairūpya roga-vairūpya n. disfigurement caused by disease Kathās.
rogaśama roga-śama m. recovery from sickness Car.
rogaśāntaka roga-śāntaka m. "disease-alleviator", a physician L.
rogaśānti roga-śānti f. alleviation or cure of disease W.
rogaśilā roga-śilā f. realgar, red arsenic L.
rogaśilpin roga-śilpin m. a species of plant L.
rogaśreṣṭha roga-śreṣṭha m. "chief of disease", fever L. (v.l. -preṣṭha).
rogasaṃghāta roga-saṃghāta m. an attack of fever Suśr.
rogasambaddha roga-sambaddha mfn. "affected by disease", sick Āpast.
rogasambandha roga-sambandha mfn. w.r. for prec.
rogaha roga-ha n. "destroying disease", a drug, medicament W.
rogahan roga-han mf (ghnī) n. removing disease Suśr.
rogahan roga-han m. a physician W.
rogahara roga-hara mfn. taking away disease, curative Suśr. VarBṛS.
rogahara roga-hara n. medicine L.
rogahārin roga-hārin mf (iṇī) n. = prec. mfn. L.
rogahārin roga-hārin m. a physician L.
rogahṛt roga-hṛt mfn. curing disease L.
rogahṛt roga-hṛt m. a physician Rājat.
rogākhya n. Costus Speciosus or Arabicus L. (cf. roga).
rogādhīśa m. = roga-rāja above.
rogānīka n. a class of disease, a species of disease Car.
rogānīka -rāj m. "chief of all disease", fever Suśr.
rogāntaka mfn. "disease-destroying", curative
rogāntaka m. a physician W.
rogāntaka m. -sāra N. of wk.
rogānvita mfn. affected by disease, sick W.
rogābhyāgama m. the symptom of a disease VarYogay.
rogāyatana n. abode or seat of disease, the body Mn.
rogārambha m. N. of wk.
rogārta mfn. suffering from disease, sick Mn. MBh.
rogārdita mfn. id. MBh.
rogāviṣṭa mfn. attacked or affected by disease, sick Āpast.
rogāhvaya n. Costus Speciosus or Arabicus Bhpr. (cf. roga).
rogonmādita mfn. maddened by disease (said of a dog) L.
rogopaśama m. alleviation or cure of disease Cat.
rogolbaṇatā f. the spreading or raging of diseases VarBṛS.

rogi in comp. for rogin.
rogitaru rogi-taru m. "tree of the sick", the Aśoka tree L. (prob. w.r. for rāgi-t-).
rogitā rogi-tā f. sickness, disease W.
rogivallabha rogi-vallabha n. "friend of the sick", medicine, a drug L.

rogita mfn. (fr. roga; g. tārakādi) diseased, suffering from sickness VarBṛS.
     mfn. mad (said of a dog) L.

rogin mfn. sick, diseased, ill Mn. MBh. &c.

rogiṣṭha mfn. (superl. fr. prec.) always sick or ill MW.

rogya mfn. (adj.; or fut. p. fr. 1. ruj Vop.) related to or connected with disease, producing sickness, unwholesome L.

roc ind. (1. ruc) used in a partic. formula MaitrS.

roca mfn. shining, radiant AV.
     mfn. one who lightens or makes bright MW.
roca m. N. of a king Buddh.
rocī f. Hingtsha Repens L.

rocaka mfn. brightening, enlightening W.
     mfn. giving an appetite Suśr.
     mfn. pleasing, agreeable W.
rocaka m. a worker in glass or artificial ornaments R.
rocaka m. (only L.) hunger, appetite
rocaka m. a stomachic or stimulant
rocaka m. a sack
rocaka m. Musa Sapientum
rocaka m. a kind of onion
rocaka m. = granthi-parṇa-bheda.

rocakin mfn. having desire or appetite, taking delight in (loc.) Bālar. (cf. a-roc-).

rocana mf (ī or ā) n. bright, shining, radiant AV. Br. GṛS. MBh. Hariv.
     mf (ī or ā) n. giving pleasure or satisfaction, pleasant, charming, lovely Bhaṭṭ. BhP.
     mf (ī or ā) n. sharpening or stimulating the appetite, stomachic Suśr.
rocana m. N. of various plants (Andersonia Rohitika; Alangium Hexapetalum; the pomegranate tree &c.) L.
rocana m. a partic. yellow pigment (v.l. for rocanā) MBh. (C.)
rocana m. a stomachic W.
rocana m. N. of a demon presiding over a partic. disease Hariv.
rocana m. of one of the 5 arrows of the god of love ("exciter") Cat.
rocana m. of a son of Viṣṇu by Dakṣiṇā BhP.
rocana m. of Indra under Manu Svārociṣa ib.
rocana m. of one of the Viśve Devāḥ VP.
rocana m. of a mountain MārkP.
rocana m. (ā) and (ī) f. see below
rocana n. light, brightness, (esp.) the bright sky, firmament, luminous sphere (of which there are said to be three; cf. under rajas) RV. AV. Br. (in this sense sometimes ā, f.)
rocana n. pl. lights, stars AV.
rocana n. (ifc.) the causing a desire for BhP.
rocana n. (ruci-ruce r-) N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.
rocanaphala rocana-phala m. the citron tree L.
rocanaphalā rocana-phalā f. a species of cucumber L.
rocanasthā rocana-sthā mfn. abiding in light or in the firmament RV.

rocanaka m. the citron tree L.
rocanikā f. N. of various plants L.
rocanaka m. = vaṃśa-rocanā, bamboo manna or Tabāṣir L.

rocanā f. the bright sky or luminous sphere (= rocana, m.) AV. TBr.
     f. a partic. yellow pigment (commonly called go-rocanā) Mn. Yājñ. MBh. Suśr.
     f. a handsome woman L.
     f. a red lotus-flower L.
     f. bamboo manna or Tabāṣīr L.
     f. dark Śālmali L.
     f. N. of a wife of Vasu-deva BhP.
     f. of a Surāṅganā Siṃhās.
rocanāmukha rocanā-mukha m. N. of a Daitya MBh.
rocanāvat rocanā-vat (rocanā- Padap. -na-) mfn. shining, bright AV.

rocanā ind. (in rocanā-kṛ ind. p. -kṛtvā or -kṛtya) g. sākṣād-ādi.

rocanī f. a partic. yellow pigment (= 1. rocanā) Pañcat. (v.l.)
     f. red arsenic, realgar L.
     f. N. of various plants (Convolvulus Turpethum; the myrobalan tree; Croton Polyandrum; = kāmpilla) L.
rocanī f. (with Buddhists) N. of one of the four Devīs Dharmas.

rocamāna mfn. shining, bright, splendid RV. &c. &c.
     mfn. pleasing, agreeable MBh. Kāv. &c.
rocamāna m. a tuft or curl of hair on a horse's neck Śiś. Kathās.
rocamāna m. N. of a king MBh.
rocamānā f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda ib.

rocas n. light, lustre MaitrS. (cf. sva-r-).

roci f. light, a beam, ray Hariv. MārkP.

rocin see mita-r-.

rociṣa m. (fr. rocis) N. of a son of Vibhāvasu by Ushas BhP.

rociṣṇu mfn. shining, bright, brilliant, splendid, gay VS. &c. &c.
     mfn. giving an appetite, stomachic Suśr.
rociṣṇumukha rociṣṇu-mukha mfn. having a bright countenance MW.

rociṣmat rociṣ-mat mfn. (fr. rocis + mat) possessing or giving light Hariv.
rociṣmat rociṣ-mat m. N. of a son of Manu Svārociṣa BhP.

rocis n. light, lustre, brightness RV. &c. &c.
     n. grace, loveliness BhP.

rocī see under roca.

rocuka mfn. causing pleasure or delight MaitrS. (cf. arocuka).

rocya mfn. used in a partic. formula MaitrS. (cf. roc).

roṭa see pūga-roṭa.

roṭakavrata roṭaka-vrata n. a partic. religious observance Cat.

roṭikā f. bread or a kind of bread, wheaten cakes toasted on an earthen or iron dish Bhpr. (cf. next).

roṭī f. bread (see phiraṅga-r-; cf. the similar Hindī word).

roḍ cl.1.P. roḍati, to be mad Dhātup. ix, 73 (cf. loḍ); to despise, disrespect ib. ix, 72 v.l. (cf. rauḍ, rauṭ).

roḍa mfn. satisfied, contented (= tṛpta) L.
roḍa m. crushing, pounding (= kṣeda) L.

roḍhṛ mfn. (1. ruh) one who grows or ascends &c. L.

roṇī f. Pāṇ. 4-2, 78.

roṇīka prob. w.r. for eṇīka, -kīya Pat. on Pāṇ. 4-2, 141.
roṇīkīya roṇīkīya prob. w.r. for eṇīka, -kīya Pat. on Pāṇ. 4-2, 141.

roda rodana &c. see p.884, col.1.

rodara see under 1. ra, p.859, col.2.

rodas n. du. (prob. connected with rudra; cf. rodasī) heaven and earth (only ibc. and in gen. rodasoḥ RV. ix, 22, 5)
     n. the earth (see svarga-rodaḥ-kuhara).
rodastva rodas-tva n. a word used to explain rodasī TBr.

rodaḥ in comp. for rodas.
rodaḥkandarakuhara rodaḥ-kandara-kuhara n. the void or hollow space between heaven and earth Bālar.
rodaḥkuhara rodaḥ-kuhara n. id. Nalod.

rodasiprā rodasi-prā mfn. (for -sī-prā) filling heaven and earth RV.

rodasī f. (du., once sg.) heaven and earth RV. &c. &c.
rodasī f. (sg.) N. of lightning as wife of Rudra and companion of the Maruts (also rodasī) RV.
     f. the earth R. Hcat.

rodo in comp. for rodas.
rodogṛha rodo-gṛha (Bālar.) o.
rodorandhra rodo-randhra (Śiś.) n. the void or hollow space between heaven and earth.

rodākā f. (a word of unknown meaning) Vait.

roddhavya roddhṛ see p.884.

rodha rodhana. see p.884, col.1.

rodha rodhaka &c. see p.884, col.2.

rodhra m. (prob. connected with rudhira) the tree Symplocos Racemosa (it has yellow flowers, and the red powder scattered during the Holī festival is prepared from its bark) Kāv. Var. Suśr.
rodhra n. sin (also m.) L.
rodhra n. offence L.
rodhrapuṣpa rodhra-puṣpa m. Bassia Latifolia L.
     m. a species of ringed snake Suśr.
rodhrapuṣpaka rodhra-puṣpaka m. a kind of grain (said to be a sort of Śāli) Suśr.
     m. a species of snake (= -puṣpa) ib.
rodhrapuṣpiṇī rodhra-puṣpiṇī f. Grislea Tomentosa L.
rodhraśūka rodhra-śūka m. a kind of rice (having ears coloured like Rodhra flowers) L.

ropa m. (1. rup) confusing, disturbing W.

ropaṇa mfn. causing bodily pain AV.
ropaṇa n. = vimohana or upadrava TBr. Sch.

ropayiṣṇu mfn. rending, tearing, lacerating Vait.

ropi f. acute or racking pain AV.

ropita mfn. bewildered, perplexed W.

ropuṣī f. (prob.) female destroyer RV. i, 191, 13 (Sāy.)

ropa m. (fr. Caus. of 1. ruh) the act of raising, setting up, planting, fixing in &c. MBh.
     m. an arrow Śiś. Naish.
ropa n. a fissure, hole.

ropaka m. a planter (see vṛkṣa-r-)
     m. a weight of metal or a coin (1/10 of a Suvarṇa) W. (cf. rūpaka).

ropaṇa mf (ī) n. causing to grow, causing to grow over or cicatrize, healing Suśr.
     mf (ī) n. putting on Kathās.
ropaṇa m. an arrow L.
ropaṇa n. the act of setting up or erecting, raising Kṛiṣis.
ropaṇa n. the act of planting, setting, sowing, transplanting Pañcat. Kṛiṣis.
ropaṇa n. healing or a healing application (used for sores) Suśr.

ropaṇīya mfn. to be set up or erected or raised Kṛiṣis.
     mfn. to be planted or sown VarBṛS.
     mfn. useful for healing or cicatrizing Suśr.

ropayitṛ mfn. one who sets up or erects, an erecter (with acc. or gen.) R.
     mfn. a planter Kull. on Mn. iii, 163.

ropita mfn. caused to grow, raised, elevated &c.
     mfn. fixed, directed, aimed (as an arrow) Ragh. Sāh.
     mfn. set (as a jewel) Hit.
     mfn. committed, entrusted Ragh.
     mfn. set, planted Kull. on Mn. i, 46.

ropin mf (iṇī) n. (ifc.) raising, erecting, setting planting MBh. Kull.

ropya mfn. to be planted or sown or transplanted MBh. Suśr.

ropaṇākā f. a kind of bird RV. AV. (Sāy. "a thrush" = śārikā).

roma m. (of uncertain derivation, but cf. 1. ropa) a hole, cavity L.
roma n. water L.

roma m. the city Rome Cat. (cf. bṛhad-roma and next)
roma pl. N. of a people VP.

romaka m. Rome Siddhāntaś.
     m. "the Roman", N. of a partic. astronomer Var.
     m. N. of a village in the north of India g. palady-ādi
     m. of a partic. mixed caste (v.l. for rāmaka) Vas.
romaka m. = romaka-siddhānta below
romaka pl. N. of a people MBh. ii, 1837 (cf. 2. roman)
     m. the people of the Roman empire, the Romans VarBṛS.
romakapattana romaka-pattana n. the city of Rome Siddhāntaś. Gol. &c.
romakapura romaka-pura n. the city of Rome Siddhāntaś. Gol. &c.
romakaviṣaya romaka-viṣaya m. the country or empire of the Romans Āryabh.
romakasiddhānta romaka-siddhānta m. N. of Romakācārya's Siddhānta (one of the 5 chief astronomical Siddhāntas current in the age of Varāha-mihira)
     m. of a modern fiction Cat.
romakācārya m. N. of a teacher of astronomy (author of the above Siddhānta).

[Page 889,3]
romakāyaṇa m. N. of an author Bṛih.

roma 3. 4. roma. see under 1. roman.

romaka n. (fr. rumā) a kind of saline earth and the salt extracted from it (accord. to some "the salt from the lake Sambar in Ajmere") Suśr. &c. (cf. raumaka)
     n. a kind of magnet L.

romaka see under 1. roman.

roman n. (prob. connected with 1. ruh; cf. loman) the hair on the body of men and animals, (esp.) short hair, bristles, wool, down, nap &c. (less properly applicable to the long hair on the head and beard of men, and to that of the mane and tail of animals) RV. &c. &c.
     n. the feathers of a bird R. (cf. mayūra-r-)
     n. the scales of a fish (see pṛthu-r-).

roma in comp. for roman.
romakanda roma-kanda m. Dioscorea Globosa L.
romakarṇaka roma-karṇaka m. "air-eared", a hare L.
romakūpa roma-kūpa m. n. "air-hole", a pore of the skin (bhavatāṃ roma-kūpāṇi prahṛṣṭāny upalakṣaye, "I observe that the hairs on your bodies bristle") MBh. R. &c. (cf. -randhra).
romakesara roma-kesara n. (said to be) = -gutsa q.v. L.
romagarta roma-garta m. = -kūpa above GopBr. BhP.
romaguccha roma-guccha m. the tail of the Yak used as a Chowrie (cf. cāmara) L.
romagutsa roma-gutsa n. the tail of the Yak used as a Chowrie (cf. cāmara) L.
romaja roma-ja n. "produced from hairs or wool", a kind of cloth L.
romatyaj roma-tyaj mfn. losing hair (said of a horse) VarBṛS.
romapāda roma-pāda m. N. of two kings Pur.
romapulaka roma-pulaka m. = -harṣa q.v. BhP. Caurap.
romaphalā roma-phalā f. a species of plant Npr.
romabaddha roma-baddha mfn. "hairs-bound", woven with hairs Yājñ.
romabandha roma-bandha m. hairs-texture ib. (v.l.)
romabhū roma-bhū f. "air-place", the skin L.
romabhūmi roma-bhūmi f. "air-place", the skin L.
romamūrdhan roma-mūrdhan mfn. covered with hairs or down on the head (said of insects) Suśr.
romaratādhāra roma-ratādhāra m. the belly L. (v.l. ratāsāra and rasāsāra).
romarandhra roma-randhra n. "hairs-hole", a pore of the skin MW.
romarasāsāra roma-rasāsāra see -ratādhāra.
romarāji roma-rāji f. a row or line or streak of hair (esp. on the abdomen of women just above the navel, said to denote puberty) R. Suśr. &c.
romarāji roma-rāji. ; -ji-patha m. the waist Śiś.
romarājī roma-rājī f. a row or line or streak of hair (esp. on the abdomen of women just above the navel, said to denote puberty) R. Suśr. &c.
romarājī roma-rājī f. -ji-patha m. the waist Śiś.
romalatā roma-latā (L.) (Sāh.) f. a winding line of hair above the navel (in women).
romalatikā roma-latikā (Sāh.) f. a winding line of hair above the navel (in women).
romavat roma-vat mfn. possessed of hair, covered with hairs Suśr.
romavallī roma-vallī f. Mucuna Pruritus L.
romavāhin roma-vāhin mfn. cutting off hairs, sharp enough to cut a hairs Vāgbh.
romavikāra roma-vikāra m. (L.) (Kum. Sāh. Pratāp.) "changed condition of the hairs", bristling or erection of the hairs of the body.
romavikriyā roma-vikriyā f. (Kum. Sāh. Pratāp.) "changed condition of the hairs", bristling or erection of the hairs of the body.
romavidhvaṃsa roma-vidhvaṃsa m. "hairs-destroying", a louse W.
romavibheda roma-vibheda m. = -harṣa Kir.
romavivara roma-vivara n. = -kūpa above BhP.
romavivara roma-vivara m. n. N. of partic. mythical regions Kāraṇḍ.
romavedha roma-vedha m. N. of an author Cat.
romaśātana roma-śātana n. a depilatory for removing the hair Cat.
romaśuka roma-śuka n. a species of fragrant plant Bhpr.
romasaṃvejana roma-saṃvejana n. the bristling of the hair of the body Suśr.
romasūcī roma-sūcī f. the quill of the porcupine, a hair-pin ĀpGṛ. Sch.
romaharṣa roma-harṣa m. the bristling of the hairs of the body, thrill (caused by joy, fear, cold &c.) MBh. R. &c.
romaharṣaṇa roma-harṣaṇa mfn. causing the hairs to bristle or stand erect (through excessive joy or terror) MBh. R. &c.
romaharṣaṇa roma-harṣaṇa m. Terminalia Bellerica (the nuts of which are used as dice) L.
romaharṣaṇa roma-harṣaṇa m. N. of Sūta (the pupil of Vyāsa and supposed narrator of the Purāṇas) Pur.
romaharṣaṇa roma-harṣaṇa m. of the father of Sūta BhP.
romaharṣaṇa roma-harṣaṇa n. = -harṣa above L.
romaharṣaṇa roma-harṣaṇa n. -ṇaka mf (ikā) n. w.r. for raumah- q.v. VP.
romaharṣaṇa roma-harṣaṇa n. -ṣaṇi or -ṣiṇi m. w.r. for raumaharṣaṇi q.v. Cat.
romaharṣita roma-harṣita mfn. having the hairs of the body bristling or erect (through excessive joy or terror) PadmaP.
romaharṣin roma-harṣin mfn. id. Śiś.
romahṛt roma-hṛt n. "air-destroying", sulphuret of arsenic L.
romāṅka m. a mark of hair Ragh.
romāṅkura m. a bristling hair of the body Kād. 1.
romāñca m. (ifc. f. ā) thrill of the hair Kāv. Hariv. &c.
romāñca -kañcuka m. a coat of mail consisting (as it were) of the down of the body erect through delight Kathās.
romāñca m. -māñcodgata-rāji-mat mfn. surrounded with erect rows of bristling hair Hariv. 2.
romāñca (fr. the prec.) Nom. P. -cati, to feel a thrill of joy or horror Gīt.
romāñcakin m. N. of a serpent-demon L.
romāñcikā f. a species of small shrub L.
romāñcita mfn. having the hair of the body erect or thrilling with joy or terror (ūrdhva-r- id.) Hariv. Kāv. &c.
romāñcin mfn. id. Kād.
romānta m. the hairy side i.e. the upper side of the hand ĀśvGṛ.
romālaviṭapin romāla-viṭapin m. a species of tree L.
romālī f. a line of hair (above the navel in women; cf. roma-rāji) Kāv.
     f. puberty L.
romālu m. Dioscorea Globosa L.
     m. Mucuna Pruritus L.
romālu -viṭapin m. a species of plant L.
romāvalī f. a line of hair (above the navel; cf. romālī) Kāv.
romāvalī -śataka n. N. of various wks.
romāśrayaphalā romāśraya-phalā f. a species of shrub L. (w.r.)
romotpāta m. (Hcat.) or romodgati f. (Veṇis.) = roma-harṣa above.
romodgama m. (ifc. f. ā) id. (vyakta-romodgama-tva n.) Kum. Pañcar. &c.
romodbheda m. id. Prab.

roma (ifc.) = roman (cf. a- dīrgha-, sa-r-).

romaka n. hair (= roman) Hcat. (esp. ifc. f. ikā).

romaṇvat romaṇ-vat mfn. (for 1. roman + vat) covered with hair, hairy (= roma-vat) RV.

romaśa mf (ā) n. (cf. lomaśa) having thick hair or wool or bristles, hairy, shaggy RV. &c. &c.
     mf (ā) n. applied to a faulty pronunciation of vowels Pat.
romaśa m. a sheep, ram L.
romaśa m. a hog, boar L.
romaśa m. N. of two plants (= kambhī and piṇḍālu) L.
romaśa m. = dullala (?) L.
romaśa m. N. of a Ṛiṣi BhP.
romaśa m. of an astronomer (cf. -siddhānta)
romaśa mf (ā) n. (ā) f. Cucumis Utilissimus L.
romaśa m. another plant (= dagdhā) L.
romaśa m. N. of the reputed authoress of RV. i, 126, 7 RAnukr.
romaśa mf (ā) n. (ī) f. a squirrel L.
romaśa n. the pudenda RV. x, 86, 16.
romaśapucchaka romaśa-pucchaka m. a species of rodent animal ( = kaśa) L.
romaśaphala romaśa-phala m. a species of plant (= tiṇḍiśa) Bhpr.
romaśasiddhānta romaśa-siddhānta m. N. of an astron. work.

roman m. pl. N. of a people MBh. VP.

romantha m. (perhaps for ruj-m-; cf. cognate words below) ruminating, chewing the cud Kālid. VarBṛS. &c.
     m. chewing (of betel) Rājat.
     m. frequent repetition ib. (cf., gagaṇa-r-). ([Cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'e-rugere', 'ructare', 'ruminare', fr. 'rugminare'; Slav. 'rygati'; Lith. 'atrugas'; Germ. 'itarucchen', 'itrücken'; Angl. Sax. 'roccettan', 'edroccian'.])

romanthana n. ruminating L.

romanthāya Nom. P. -yate, to ruminate, chew the cud Pāṇ. 3-1, 15.

romāñca see p.889, col.3.

rombillaveṅkaṭabudha rombilla-veṅkaṭa-budha m. N. of an author Cat.

rora m. a partic. part of the body MaitrS. (du.) VS. (= aṃsa-granthi, Mahidh.)

rora or raura m. a worker, labourer (?) HPariś.

roravaṇa n. (fr. Intens. of 1. ru) a loud roaring or bellowing Nir.

rorūya mfn. crying much Vop.

roruka m. or n. (?) N. of a country or a town Buddh.

rorudā see p.884, col.1.

rola m. Flacourtia Cataphracta L.
     m. green ginger L.
rolā f. a kind of metre (= lolā) Col.
roladeva rola-deva m. N. of a painter Kathās.

rolamba mfn. distrustful, unbelieving (?) W.
rolamba m. a bee Kāv. Sāh.
rolamba m. dry or arid soil (?) W.
rolambakadamba rolamba-kadamba n. a swarm of bees Sāh.
rolambarāja rolamba-rāja m. N. of an author
rolambarāja rolamba-rāja m. -jīya n. his wk.

rolicandrū (?) m. N. of a man Cat.

rośaṃsā or rosaṃsā (?) f. wish, desire W.

roṣ roṣa &c. see p.885, col.1.

roha mfn. (1. ruh) rising, mounting, ascending &c. Kāv. Rājat.
roha ifc. riding on (cf. aśva-r-)
roha m. rising, height AV.
roha m. mouming, ascending (gen.) AitBr.
roha m. growth, increase ŚrS.
roha m. the increasing of a number from a smaller to a higher denomination MW.
roha m. sprouting, germinating MBh.
roha m. a shoot, sprout, bud, blossom L.
rohakṣiti roha-kṣiti w.r. for rauhakṣiti q.v.
rohaga roha-ga m. N. of a mountain (= rohaṇa) W.
rohapūrva roha-pūrva mfn. having the tones or accents ascending SaṃhUp.
rohaśikhin roha-śikhin m. fire which mounts upwards, ascending flame Rājat.
rohasena roha-sena m. N. of a boy Mṛicch.

rohaka mfn. one who mounts or rises (= roḍhṛ) L.
rohaka mfn. (ifc.) riding on, a rider (see kaṭi-r-)
     mfn. growing on (see grāva-r-)
rohaka m. a kind of spirit or goblin L.

rohaṇa m. N. of a mountain (Adam's Peak in Ceylon) Rājat.
rohaṇī f. a medicine for healing or cicatrizing AV.
rohaṇa n. a means of ascending RV.
rohaṇa n. the act of mounting or ascending or riding or sitting or standing on (comp.) Yājñ.
rohaṇa n. the putting or fastening on (of a bowstring) Cat.
rohaṇa n. the growing over, healing (of a wound; cf. kṣata-r-) MBh.
rohaṇa n. the proceeding from, consisting of Vās. Sāh.
rohaṇa n. semen virile L.
rohaṇadruma rohaṇa-druma m. the sandal tree L.
rohaṇaparvata rohaṇa-parvata m. Adam's Peak in Ceylon Śatr.
rohaṇācala m. id. Sarvad.

rohat mfn. rising, mounting, ascending, growing RV. &c. &c.
rohatparvā rohat-parvā f. a species of Dūrvā grass L. (v.l. rohit-p-).

rohanta m. a partic. tree (others "any tree") L.
rohantī f. a partic. creeper (others "any creeper") L.

rohas n. height, elevation RV. ŚāṅkhŚr.

rohāya (fr. rohat) Nom. Ā. -yate g. bhṛśādi.

rohin mf (iṇī) n. rising Nir.
rohin mf (iṇī) n. (ifc.) mounting, ascending towards Śiś.
     mf (iṇī) n. grown, shot up, long, tall MBh.
rohin mf (iṇī) n. (ifc.) grown on or in R. Ragh.
     mf (iṇī) n. growing, increasing (in number) Nidānas.
rohin m. Andersonia Rohitaka L.
rohin m. Ficus Indica and Religiosa. L.
rohin mf (iṇī) n. (iṇī) f. see s.v.

rohiṣyai see 1. ruh.

rohi m. (prob. fr. a ruh for 4. rudh, "to be red") a kind of deer R.
rohi m. (only L.) a seed
     m. a tree
     m. a pious or religious man (= vratin).
rohimāṃsa rohi-māṃsa n. the flesh of the deer called Rohi R.

rohiṇa mfn. born under the asterism Rohiṇī Pāṇ. 4-3, 37 Sch.
rohiṇa m. N. of Viṣṇu Hariv.
rohiṇa m. of a man g. aśvādi (pl. his descendants ĀśvŚr.)
rohiṇa m. of various plants Mālatīm. (Andersonia Rohitaka; Ficus Indica; Andropogon Schoenanthus L.)
rohiṇa n. N. of the ninth Muhūrta (a part of the forenoon extending to midday, in which Śrāddhas are especially to be performed) W.
rohiṇī f. see below.

rohiṇi f. (m.c. and ibc.) = rohiṇī.
rohiṇitva rohiṇi-tva n. = rohiṇī-tva TBr. (cf. Pāṇ. 6-3, 64 Sch.)
rohiṇinandana rohiṇi-nandana m. "son of Rohiṇī", metron. of Bala-rāma MBh.
rohiṇiputra rohiṇi-putra m. son of Rohiṇī (as a proper N. ) Pāṇ. 6-3, 63.
rohiṇiṣeṇa rohiṇi-ṣeṇa m. N. of a man Pāṇ. 8-3, 100 Sch.
rohiṇisena rohiṇi-sena m. N. of a man Pāṇ. 8-3, 100 Sch.

rohiṇikā f. inflammation of the throat ŚārṅgS.
     f. a woman with a red face (either from anger or from being coloured with pigments) L.

rohiṇī f. (f. of rohita, "red", below; also f. of rohin above ) a red cow or [later] any cow (represented as a daughter of Surabhi and mother of cattle, esp. of Kāma-dhenu, "cow of plenty"; in the Veda, Rohiṇī may perhaps also mean "a red mare") RV. &c. &c.
     f. N. of the ninth Nakshatra or lunar asterism and of the lunar day belonging to it (in this sense it may optionally have the accent on the last syllable; it is personified as a daughter of Daksha, and as the favourite wife of the Moon, called "the Red one" from the colour of the star Aldebaran or principal star in the constellation which contains 5 stars, prob. [characters] Tauri, and is figured by a wheeled vehicle or sometimes by a temple or fish; it is exceptionally pl., and in TS. and TBr. there are 2 Nakshatras of this name; it may also be used as an adj. and mean "born under the Nakshatra Rohiṇī" Pāṇ. 4-3, 34 Vārtt. 1)
     f. lightning L.
     f. a young girl (in whom menstruation has just commenced; others "a girl nine years of age") Gṛihyās. Pañcat.
     f. N. of various plants Suśr. Bhpr. (= Helleborus Niger; Acacia Arabica; Gmelina Arborea &c. L.)
     f. inflammation of the throat (of various kinds) Suśr.
rohiṇī f. (in music) a partic. Śruti Saṃgīt.
     f. a partic. Mūrchanā ib.
     f. a kind of steel L.
     f. N. of two wives of Vasudeva and the mother of Bala-rāma MBh. Pur.
     f. of a wife of Kṛiṣṇa Hariv.
     f. of the wife of Mahā-deva Pur.
     f. of a daughter of Hiraṇya-kaśipu MBh.
     f. of one of the 16 Vidyā-devīs L.
     f. of a river VP.
rohiṇīkānta rohiṇī-kānta m. "lover of Rohiṇī", the Moon, Kṛiṣṇaj.
rohiṇīcandravrata rohiṇī-candra-vrata n. N. of two religious observances Cat.
rohiṇīcandraśayana rohiṇī-candra-śayana n. N. of two religious observances Cat.
rohiṇītanaya rohiṇī-tanaya m. the son of Rohiṇī i.e. Bala-rāma RāmatUp. Śiś.
rohiṇītapas rohiṇī-tapas n. N. of wk.
rohiṇītaru rohiṇī-taru m. a species of tree Kathās.
rohiṇītīrtha rohiṇī-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha Cat.
rohiṇītva rohiṇī-tva n. the state or condition of the Nakshatra Rohiṇī ŚBr.
rohiṇīpati rohiṇī-pati m. "usband of Rohiṇī", the Moon Vcar.
rohiṇīpriya rohiṇī-priya m. "lover of Rohiṇī", the Moon L.
rohiṇībhava rohiṇī-bhava m. "son of Rohiṇī", the planet Mercury L.
rohiṇīyoga rohiṇī-yoga m. the conjunction of the moon with the Nakshatra Rohiṇī (more completely candra-r-) Vikr. VarBṛS.
rohiṇīramaṇa rohiṇī-ramaṇa m. "cow-lover", a bull L.
     m. "lover or husband of Rohiṇī", the Moon Gīt. Hcar. Vāsant.
rohiṇīvallabha rohiṇī-vallabha m. "lover of Rohiṇī", the Moon L.
rohiṇīvrata rohiṇī-vrata n. N. of a partic. religious observance Cat.
rohiṇīvrata rohiṇī-vrata n. -todyāpana n. N. of wk.
rohiṇīśa rohiṇī-śa (-ṇīśa) m. "lord or husband of Rohiṇī", the Moon Śiś.
rohiṇīśakaṭa rohiṇī-śakaṭa m. n. an asterism (prob. a, [characters] Tauri) Pañcat. VarBṛS. Siṃhās.
rohiṇīśānti rohiṇī-śānti f. N. of wk.
rohiṇīṣeṇa rohiṇī-ṣeṇa m. N. of a man g. suṣāmādi (cf. rohiṇi-ṣ-).
rohiṇīsuta rohiṇī-suta m. "son of Rohiṇī", the planet Mercury L.
rohiṇyaṣṭamī rohiṇy-aṣṭamī f. the 8th day in the dark half of the month Bhādra when the moon is in conjunction with the Nakshatra Rohiṇī Cat.

rohit mfn. red (in rohid-aśva q.v.)
rohit m. the sun L.
rohit m. Cyprinus Rohita L.
rohit f. a red deer or a red mare VS. TS. AV.
rohit f. a woman in her courses Sāy.
rohit f. a kind of creeper L.
rohit pl. the rivers Naigh. i, 13
     mfn. the fingers ib. ii 5.
rohitparvā rohit-parvā v.l. for rohat-p- q.v.

rohita mf (ā or iṇī q.v.) n. (cf. lohita) red, reddish RV. &c. &c.
rohita m. a red or chestnut horse RV. TS. Br. (applied to the Sun AV. xiii, 1 &c., and therefore in pl. N. of these hymns)
rohita m. a kind of deer VarBṛS. Uttarar. Suśr.
rohita m. a kind of fish, Cyprinus Rohitaka Mn. MBh. &c.
rohita m. a kind of tree, Andersonia Rohitaka Suśr.
rohita m. a sort of ornament made of precious stones L.
rohita m. a partic. form of rainbow (cf. n.) VarBṛS.
rohita m. N. of a son of Hari-ścandra AitBr. BhP.
rohita m. of a Manu Hariv.
rohita m. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa ib. (v.l. rauhita)
rohita m. of a son of Vapush-mat (king of Śālmala) MārkP.
rohita m. of a river Buddh.
rohita m. pl. N. of a class of Gandharvas R.
     mf (ā or iṇī q.v.) n. of a class of gods under the 12th Manu MārkP.
rohita n. a kind of metre AitBr.
rohita n. a kind of rainbow appearing in a straight form, Indra's bow unbent and invisible to mortals VarBṛS. L. (cf. rohitendra-dhanus)
rohita n. blood L.
rohita n. saffron L.
rohita n. N. of the Varsha ruled by Rohita (son of Vapush-mat) VP.
rohitakūla rohita-kūla N. of a place PañcavBr.
rohitakūlīya rohita-kūlīya n. N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr. (also -yādya and -yottara n.)
rohitagiri rohita-giri m. N. of a mountain
rohitagiri rohita-giri m. -rīya m. pl. its inhabitants Pāṇ. 4-3, 91 Sch.
rohitapura rohita-pura n. N. of a town (founded by Rohitaka, the son of Hari-ścandra) Hariv.
rohitamatsya rohita-matsya m. Cyprinus Rohitaka VarBṛS.
rohitarūpa rohita-rūpa n. the red colour MaitrS.
rohitavat rohita-vat mfn. having a red horse Lāṭy.
rohitavastu rohita-vastu N. of a place Lalit. (also read -vastra).
rohitavṛkṣa rohita-vṛkṣa m. Andersonia Rohitaka VarBṛS.
rohitākṣa mf (ī) n. red-eyed R.
rohitākṣa m. N. of a man Mudr.
rohitāñji mfn. marked with red VS.
rohitāśva m. "having red horses", Agni, the god of fire L.
     m. N. of a son of Hari-ścandra VP.
rohitāsya prob. w.r. for prec. MārkP.
rohitendradhanus rohitendra-dhanus n. pl. imperfect and perfect rainbows Mn. i, 38.
rohitaita m. (fr. r- + 2. eta) marked with red and other colours TS.

rohitaka m. N. of a tree, Andersonia Rohitaka MaitrS. (v.l. rohītaka)
     m. of a river Buddh.
     m. of a Stūpa ib.
rohitaka pl. N. of a people MBh.
rohitakāraṇya n. N. of a place MBh.

rohitāyana m. patr. Saṃskārak. (prob. w.r. for rauhitāyana or rauhiṇāyana).

rohiteya m. Andersonia Rohitaka L.

rohidaśva rohid-aśva mfn. (rohit + a-) having red horses (said of Agni) RV. (cf. rauhidaśva).

rohiṣ m. a kind of deer L.
rohiṣ f. a doe L.

rohiṣa m. a kind of fragrant grass Suśr.
     m. a kind of fish L.
     m. a kind of deer L.

rohī f. a doe MBh. (v.l. rauhī)
     f. N. of a river ib.

rohītaka m. Andersonia Rohitaka MaitrS. (v.l. rohitaka) VarBṛS. Bhpr.
     m. N. of a place or a mountain MBh. (accord. to some a stronghold on the borders of Multan is so called).

rohin mf (iṇī) n. see under roha, col.2.

raukma mf (ī) n. (fr. rukma) golden, adorned with gold Mn. MBh. &c.

raukmiṇeya m. "descendant of Rukmiṇī", N. of Pradyumna MBh.

raukṣacitta raukṣa-citta mfn. (fr. rūkṣa-c-) harsh-tempered DivyĀv.

raukṣya n. (fr. rūkṣa) roughness, hardness, dryness, aridity Yājñ. Suśr.
     n. harshness, cruelty, uncouthness MBh. Ragh.

raukṣaka m. (also pl.) patr. Pravar.

raukṣāyaṇa m. (also pl.) id. ib.

raucanika mf (ī) n. (fr. rocanā) coloured with or like (the pigment) Rocanā, yellowish Kir.
raucanika n. the tartar of the teeth W.

raucya m. (fr. rucya = bilva) a staff of Bilva wood L.
     m. an ascetic with a staff of Bilva wood W.
raucya m. (fr. ruci) N. of the 13th (9th) Manu Hariv. Pur.
raucya mfn. belonging to Manu Raucya MārkP.

[Page 891,1]
rauṭ or rauḍ (cf. roḍ) cl.1.P. rauṭati, rauḍati, to despise, treat with disrespect Dhātup. ix, 72.

rauḍi m. patr. Pat.

rauḍhīya m. pl. (prob. fr. rūḍhi) N. of a grammatical school Siddh.

raudra or raudra mf (ā or ī) n. (fr. rudra) relating or belonging to or coming from Rudra or the Rudras, Rudra-like, violent, impetuous, fierce, wild (am ind.) RV. &c. &c.; bringing or betokening misfortune, inauspicious R. Var.; m. a descendant of Rudra MBh.; a worshipper of Rudra W.; (pl., or sg. with gaṇa) a class of evil spirits Hariv.; (scil. rasa) the sentiment of wrath or fury Sāh. Pratāp.; N. of Yama L.; the cold season of the year, winter L.; a partic. Ketu VarBṛS.; N. of the 54th year of the Jupiter cycle of 60 years ib.; (pl.) N. of a people MBh.; (also n.) heat, warmth, sunshine L.; (also n. and ī f.) N. of the Nakshatra Ārdrā when under Rudra VarBṛS.; (ī) f. N. of Gaurī L.; one of the 9 Samidhs Gṛihyās.; a partic. Śakti Hcat.; (in music.) a partic. Śruti Saṃgīt.; a partic. Mūrchanā ib.; a species of creeper L.; N. of the Comms. on the Tattva-cintāmaṇi-dīdhiti and the Nyāya-siddhānta-muktāvalī by Rudra Bhaṭṭācārya; (with megha-mālā and śānti) of two older wks.; n. savageness, fierceness, formidableness Kathās. Suśr.; N. of a Liṅga Cat.; of various Sāmans ĀrṣBr.
raudrakarman raudra-karman n. a terrible magic rite or one performed for some dreadful purpose Cat.
raudrakarman raudra-karman mfn. doing terrible acts MBh.
raudrakarman raudra-karman m. (also -min) N. of a son of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra ib.
raudratā raudra-tā f. wild or savage state, dreadfulness R. Mālatīm.
raudradaṃṣṭra raudra-daṃṣṭra mfn. having terrible tusks or fangs BhP.
raudradarśana raudra-darśana mfn. of dreadful appearance, terrific W. (cf. rudra-d-).
raudranetrā raudra-netrā f. N. of a Buddhistic goddess Kālac.
raudrapāda raudra-pāda (prob.) N. of the Nakshatra Ārdrā Kṛiṣis.
raudramanas raudra-manas (raudra-) mfn. savage-minded, fierce ŚBr.
raudrarkṣa raudra-rkṣa n. N. of the Nakshatra Ārdrā VarBṛS.

raudraka n. Rudra's work (= rudreṇa kṛtam) g. kulālādi.

raudrākṣa mf (ī) n. (fr. rudrākṣa) made from Elaeocarpus Ganitrus Anarghar.

raudrāgna mf (ī) n. (fr. rudrāgni) relating to Rudra and Agni ĀśvŚr.

raudrāṇī (prob.) w.r. for rudrāṇī.

raudrāyaṇa m. (also pl.) patr. fr. rudra Pravar.

raudrāśva m. (prob. fr. rudrāśva) N. of a son or a more distant descendant of Puru MBh. Hariv. Pur.
     m. of a Ṛiṣi Cat.

raudri m. patr. fr. rudra Hariv.

raudrī in comp. for rudra.
raudrīkaraṇa raudrī-karaṇa n. the doing dreadful acts, performing horrors MānŚr.
raudrībhāva raudrī-bhāva m. "terribleness", the character of Rudra or Śiva MBh.

raudha m. patr. fr. rodha g. śivādi.

raudhādika mf (ī) n. (fr. rudh-ādi) belonging to the class of roots beginning with rudh (i.e. the 7th class) Pāṇ. 8-2, 56 Sch.

raudhira mf (ī) n. (fr. rudhira) bloody, consisting of or caused by blood MBh. Suśr.

raupya mfn. (fr. rūpya) made of silver or resembling silver, silvery, silver Yājñ. MBh. &c.
raupyā f. N. of a place MBh.
raupya n. silver GāruḍaP.
raupyanābha raupya-nābha m. N. of a Rākṣasa VP.
raupyamaya raupya-maya mf (ī) n. consisting or made of silver Hariv. Rājat.
raupyamāṣaka raupya-māṣaka m. a Māṣaka weight of silver Mn.viii, 135.
raupyarukmamaya raupya-rukma-maya mf (ī) n. consisting or made of silver and gold MBh.
raupyāyasahiraṇmaya raupyāyasa-hiraṇ-maya mf (ī) n. consisting or made of silver and iron and gold BhP.

raupyaka mfn. silvery, silver Hcat.

raupyāyaṇa m. (also pl.) patr. Saṃskārak.

raupyāyaṇi m. patr. fr. rūpya g. tikādi.

rauma m. (fr. ruma) N. of a man Rājat.
rauma m. (pl.) = raumya VP.
rauma n. (fr. rumā) a kind of salt procured from the Rumā district L.
raumalavaṇa rauma-lavaṇa n. = prec. n. L.

raumaka n. (cf. 2. romaka) = prec. n. Suśr.
raumakalavaṇa raumaka-lavaṇa n. id. L.

raumya n. N. of partic. evil demons in the service of Śiva MBh. (cf. rauma).

raumaka mfn. (fr. 2. romaka) g. palady-ādi
     mfn. Roman, spoken by the inhabitants of the Roman empire Col.
     mfn. derived or coming from the astronomer Romaka Cat.

raumakīya mfn. g. kṛśāśvādi.

raumaṇya mfn. (fr. 1. roman) g. saṃkāśādi.

raumaśīya mfn. (fr. romaśa) g. kriśāśvādi.

raumaharṣaṇaka mf (ikā) n. made or composed by Roma-harṣaṇa BhP., Introd. (cf. lauma-h-).

raumaharṣaṇi m. patr. of Sūta BhP. (cf. lauma-h-).

raumāyaṇa mfn. (fr. 1. roman) g. pakṣādi.

raumya see col.1.

raura see 2. rora, p.890, col.1.

raurava mf (ī) n. (fr. ruru) coming from or made of the skin of the deer called Ruru GṛŚrS. MBh. &c.
     mf (ī) n. fearful L.
     mf (ī) n. unsteady, dishonest L.
raurava m. N. of one of the hells Mn. MBh. &c. (personified as husband of Vedanā and father of Duḥkha MārkP.; with Buddhists, one of the 8 hot hells Dharmas. 121)
raurava m. N. of the fifth Kalpa (q.v.)
raurava m. a savage, monster W.
raurava n. the fruit of the Ruru tree g. plakṣādi
raurava n. N. of various Sāmans ĀrṣBr.
rauravatantra raurava-tantra n. N. of a Tantra.

rauravaka n. = ruruṇā kṛtam g. kulālādi.

raurukin m. pl. (fr. ruruka) the school of Ruruka Gobh. Lāṭy.
raurukin n. pl. the Yajus handed down by this school Lāṭy.

raurukīya mfn. (fr. prec.) Lāṭy. Sch.

rauśadaśva m. (fr. ruśad-aśva) patr. of Vasu-manas (the supposed author of RV. x, 179, 3) Ml. (cf. rauhidaśva).

rauśarman m. N. of a man Cat.

rauhakṣiti m. g. pailādi (Kāś.)

rauhika mfn. = ruha iva g. aṅguly-ādi.

rauhiṇa mf (ī) n. (fr. rohiṇī) connected with the Nakshatra Rohiṇī, born under it Pāṇ. 4-3, 37 Sch.
rauhiṇa m. the sandal tree (accord. to others "the Indian fig-tree") Suparṇ. MBh. Hariv.
rauhiṇa m. N. of partic. Puroḍāsas used in the Pravargya ceremony ŚBr.
rauhiṇa m. N. of Agni ŚBr.
rauhiṇa m. of a demon slain by Indra RV. AV.
rauhiṇa m. of a man (with the patr. vāsiṣṭha) ĀśvŚr. TĀr.
rauhiṇa pl. N. of a grammatical school Pāṇ. 6-2, 36 Sch.
rauhiṇa n. sandal-wood MW.
rauhiṇa n. the 9th Muhūrta of the day L.
rauhiṇa n. N. of various Sāmans ĀrṣBr.
rauhiṇakapāla rauhiṇa-kapāla n. the dish for the Rauhiṇa cakes ŚBr.
rauhiṇahavanī rauhiṇa-havanī f. the ladle for the Rauhiṇa cakes ib.
rauhiṇeśvaratīrtha rauhiṇeśvara-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha Cat.

rauhiṇaka n. N. of a Sāman Lāṭy.

rauhiṇāyana m. (also pl.) patr. fr. rohiṇa ŚBr. Pravar.

rauhiṇi m. id. (-ṇer ekarṣe rājanam N. of a Sāman) L.

rauhiṇika n. a jewel L.

rauhiṇeya m. (fr. rohiṇī) a calf L.
     m. metron. of Bala-rāma MBh. Hariv.
     m. of the planet Mercury VarBṛS. Sch.
rauhiṇeya n. an emerald L.

rauhiṇya m. (also pl.) patr. Saṃskārak.

rauhita mf (ī) n. (fr. rohita) coming from the animal or fish called Rohita Suśr.
     mf (ī) n. relating to Manu Rohita Hariv.
rauhita m. N. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa Hariv. (v.l. rohita).

rauhitaka mfn. (fr. rohitaka) made of the wood of the Andersonia Rohitaka KātyŚr. Car.

rauhityāyani m. patr. Saṃskārak.

rauhidaśva m. (fr. rohid-aśva) patr. of Vasumanas RAnukr. (cf. rauśadaśva).

rauhiṣ m. (cf. rohiṣ) a kind of deer L.

rauhiṣa m. (cf. Uṇ. i, 48) id. L.
     m. Cyprinus Rohita L.
     m. a kind of medicinal plant L.
rauhiṣī f. (only L.) a doe of the Rauhisha species
     m. a creeper
     m. Dūrvā or some other kind of grass.

rauhī f. the female of a partic. kind of deer MBh.

rauhītaka mfn. = rauhitaka ŚrS.
     mfn. coming from the district Rohītaka Rājat.
rauhītaka m. Andersonia Rohitaka MBh.

rauheya mfn. (fr. roha) g. sakhy-ādi.


la the 3rd semivowel (corresponding to the vowels lṛ, lṛṛ, and having the sound of the English 'l'); a technical term for all the tenses and moods of a finite verb or for the terminations of those tenses and moods (also applied to some forms with kṛt affixes construed like a finite verb Pāṇ. 2-3, 69; cf. iii, 2, 124, and when accompanied by certain indicatory letters denoting each tense separately see laṭ; laṅ; liṅ; loṭ; liṭ; luṭ; lṛṭ; luṅ; lṛṅ; leṭ) Pāṇ. 3-4, 69; 77 Sch.
lakāra la-kāra m. the letter or sound la APrāt. (applied in naming the 10 tenses and moods as above Pāṇ. 3-4, 77 Sch.)
lakāravāda la-kāra-vāda m. -viśeṣārtha-nirūpaṇa n.
lakāra la-kāra m. -rārthaprakriyā f. -rārtha-vāda m. N. of wks.

la m. N. of Indra L.
     m. cutting (? cf. lava) W.
la m. (lā) f. see s.v.

la (in prosody) = laghu, a short syllable.

lak (cf. rak) cl.10.P. lākayati, to taste; to obtain Dhātup. xxxiii, 63 v.l. (Prob. artificial and of very questionable connection with the following words.)

laka n. the forehead W.
     n. the ear or spike of wild rice W.

lakaca (L.) (MBh. Suśr. &c.) m. a kind of bread-fruit tree, Artocarpus Lacucha (a tree containing a large quantity of sticky milky juice); n. the fruit of this tree.
lakuca (MBh. Suśr. &c.) m. a kind of bread-fruit tree, Artocarpus Lacucha (a tree containing a large quantity of sticky milky juice); n. the fruit of this tree.

lakuṭa m. = laguḍa, a club ĀpŚr. Car.

lakuṭin mfn. carrying a club, armed with a club L. MārkP.

lakula -lya g. balādi.

lakulin m. N. of a Muni Cat.

lakkaka m. N. of a man Rājat.

lakta m. = rakta, red MW. (cf. gūtha-l-).
laktakarman lakta-karman m. a red variety of the Lodh tree (used in dyeing) W.

laktaka n. = naktaka, a dirty and tattered cloth, a rag Suśr.
laktaka n. (?) = alaktaka, lac, the red dye W.

lakvanacandra lakvana-candra m. N. of a man Rājat.

lakṣ cl.1.Ā. lakṣate, to perceive, observe BhP. Kathās.; (P. -ti), to recognise MBh.; cl.10. P. Ā. (Dhātup. xxxii, 5; xxxiii, 23; rather Nom. fr. lakṣa below) lakṣayati, -te (aor. alalakṣat, -ta; inf. lakṣayitum; ind. p. lakṣayitvā, -lakṣya), to mark, sign MBh.; to characterize, define (in Comms.); to indicate, designate indirectly Śaṃk. Kpr. Sāh. Sarvad.; to aim, it (as to aim an arrow at any object), direct towards, have in view, mean Kāś. on Pāṇ. 2-3, 37 &c.; to consider or regard any one (acc.) as (acc. with or without iva) MBh. Hariv. Pur.; to suppose of any one (acc.) that he will &c. (oratio recta with iti) MBh. iii, 10375; to know, understand, recognise by (instr.) or as (acc.) or that &c. (oratio recta with iti) MBh. Kāv. Pur.; to notice, perceive, observe, see, view MaitrUp. Mn. MBh. &c.: Pass. lakṣyate, to be marked &c.; to be meant or intended Kāś. on Pāṇ. 2-3, 14 &c.; to be named or called (with double nom.) BhP.; to be perceived or seen, appear, seem, look like (nom. with or without iva) MBh. Kāv. &c.: Desid. see lilakṣayiṣita.

lakṣa m. or n. (prob. fr. lag as "that which is attached or fixed") a mark, sign, token, (esp.) a mark to aim at, target, butt, aim, object, prey, prize RV. ii, 12, 4 &c. &c. (cf. labdha-l-; ākāśe lakṣam-bandh, to fix the gaze vaguely on space, look into space as if at some object barely visible in the distance Śak.; cf. also ākāśa-baddha-lakṣa)
     m. appearance, show, pretence (cf. -supta)
     m. a kind of citron L.
     m. a pearl L.
lakṣa m. (also n. or ā f.) a lac, one hundred thousand Yājñ. Hariv. &c.
lakṣatā lakṣa-tā f. the state of being a mark or aim MW.
lakṣatulasīvratodyāpana lakṣa-tulasī-vratodyāpana n.
lakṣatulasyudyāpanavidhi lakṣa-tulasy-udyāpana-vidhi m. N. of wks.
lakṣadatta lakṣa-datta m. N. of a king Kathās.
lakṣadīpakalpa lakṣa-dīpa-kalpa m.
lakṣadīpavratodyāpana lakṣa-dīpa-vratodyāpana n.
lakṣanamaskāravidhi lakṣa-namaskāra-vidhi m.
lakṣanamaskāravrata lakṣa-namaskāra-vrata n.
lakṣapadmavratodyāpana lakṣa-padma-vratodyāpana n.
lakṣapārthivaliṅgavratodyāpana lakṣa-pārthiva-liṅgavratodyāpana n. N. of wks.
lakṣapura lakṣa-pura n. N. of a town Kathās.
lakṣapuṣpapūjodyāpana lakṣa-puṣpa-pūjodyāpana n.
lakṣapuṣpavrata lakṣa-puṣpa-vrata n.
lakṣapuṣpavratodyāpanavidhi lakṣa-puṣpavratodyāpana-vidhi m.
lakṣapuṣpodhyāpana lakṣa-puṣpodhyāpana n.
lakṣapūjāmāhātmya lakṣa-pūjā-māhātmya n.
lakṣapūjodyāpana lakṣa-pūjodyāpana n.
lakṣapradakṣiṇavidhi lakṣa-pradakṣiṇa-vidhi m.
lakṣapradakṣiṇavratavidhi lakṣa-pradakṣiṇa-vrata-vidhi m. N. of wks.
lakṣabhūta lakṣa-bhūta mfn. that which has become the aim or object (of all), sought by all Cat.
lakṣabhūta lakṣa-bhūta mfn. (ifc.) liable or subject to Jātakam.
lakṣarāmanāmalekhanavrata lakṣa-rāma-nāma-lekhanavrata n.
lakṣavartikathā lakṣa-varti-kathā f.
lakṣavartikodyāpanavidhi lakṣa-vartikodyāpana-vidhi m.
lakṣavartidīpavratakalpa lakṣa-varti-dīpa-vrata-kalpa m.
lakṣavartivrata lakṣa-vartivrata n.
lakṣavartyudyāpana lakṣa-varty-udyāpana n.
lakṣavartyudyāpanavidhāna lakṣa-varty-udyāpana-vidhāna n. N. of wks.
lakṣavedhin lakṣa-vedhin mfn. piercing or hitting the mark Vikr. (cf. lakṣya-v-).
lakṣaśas lakṣa-śas ind. by hundreds of thousands, by lacs MW.
lakṣaśloka lakṣa-śloka mfn. containing 100, 000 verses Pañcar.
lakṣasupta lakṣa-supta mfn. pretending to be asleep, feigning sleep Mṛicch. (v.l. lakṣa-s-).
lakṣasvastikavratakalpa lakṣa-svastika-vrata-kalpa m.
lakṣasvastikavratodyāpana lakṣa-svastika-vratodyāpana n. N. of wks.
lakṣahoma lakṣa-homa m. a partic. sacrifice offered to the planets AgP.
lakṣahomapaddhati lakṣa-homa-paddhati f. -vidhi m. N. of wks.
lakṣādhīśa m. a person possessed of a lac (or of 100, 000 rupees) MW.
lakṣāntapurī lakṣānta-purī f. N. of a town Cat.
lakṣāntara n. a distance of 100, 000 (Yojanas) Vcar.
lakṣāvatāra m. N. of wk.
lakṣeśa m. = lakṣādhīśa Kāv.

lakṣaka mfn. indicating, hinting at, expressing indirectly or elliptically or by metonymy Sāh.
     mfn. N. of two men Rājat.
lakṣaka n. a lac, one hundred thousand Pañcar.

lakṣaṇa mfn. indicating, expressing indirectly Vedāntas.
lakṣaṇa m. Ardea Sibirica L.
lakṣaṇa m. N. of a man Rājat. (often confounded with, lakṣmaṇa)
lakṣaṇā f. see s.v.
lakṣaṇa n. (ifc. f. ā) a mark, sign, symbol, token, characteristic, attribute, quality (ifc. = "marked or characterized by", "possessed of") Mn. MBh. &c.
lakṣaṇa n. a stroke, line (esp. those drawn on the sacrificial ground) ŚBr. GṛŚrS.
lakṣaṇa n. a lucky mark, favourable sign GṛŚrS. Mn. MBh. &c.
lakṣaṇa n. a symptom or indication of disease, Cat
lakṣaṇa n. a sexual organ MBh. xiii, 2303
lakṣaṇa n. a spoon (?) DivyĀv
lakṣaṇa n. accurate description, definition, illustration Mn. Sarvad. Suśr.
lakṣaṇa n. settled rate, fixed tariff Mn. viii, 406
lakṣaṇa n. a designation, appellation, name (ifc. = "named", "called") Mn. MBh. Kāv.
lakṣaṇa n. a form, species, kind, sort (ifc.= "taking the form of", "appearing as") Mn. Śaṃk. BhP.
lakṣaṇa n. the act of aiming at, aim, goal, scope, object (ifc. = "concerning", "relating to", "coming within the scope of") APrāt. Yājñ. MBh. BhP.
lakṣaṇa n. reference, quotation Pāṇ. 1-4, 84
lakṣaṇa n. effect, operation, influence ib. i, 1, 62 &c.
lakṣaṇa n. cause, occasion, opportunity R. Daś.
lakṣaṇa n. observation, sight, seeing W.
lakṣaṇakarman lakṣaṇa-karman n. statement of marks or qualities accurate description, definition Āpast.
lakṣaṇakaṇḍa lakṣaṇa-kaṇḍa m. or n.
lakṣaṇagrantha lakṣaṇa-grantha m. N. of wks.
lakṣaṇajña lakṣaṇa-jña mfn. sign-knowing, understanding marks (esp. those on the body), able to interpret or explain them R. VarBṛS.
lakṣaṇajña lakṣaṇa-jña mfn. (ifc.) understanding a person's lucky marks or signs BhP.
lakṣaṇatva lakṣaṇa-tva n. the being a mark or definition Sāh.
lakṣaṇadipikā lakṣaṇa-dipikā f.
lakṣaṇaprakāśa lakṣaṇa-prakāśa m. N. of wk.
lakṣaṇapraśasta lakṣaṇa-praśasta mfn. celebrated on account of good or lucky marks Gobh.
lakṣaṇabhraṣṭa lakṣaṇa-bhraṣṭa mfn. deprived of good marks, fallen into misfortune, ill-fated, unhappy Yājñ. iii, 217 (v.l. alakṣaṇā bhraṣṭāḥ for lakṣaṇa-bhr-).
lakṣaṇaratna lakṣaṇa-ratna n.
lakṣaṇaratnamālikā lakṣaṇa-ratna-mālikā f.
lakṣaṇarājī lakṣaṇa-rājī f. N. of wks.
lakṣaṇalakṣaṇā lakṣaṇa-lakṣaṇā f. N. of a partic. figure of speech (in which the proper meaning of a word gives place to the figurative one cf. lakṣaṇā below, and jahal-l-) Kpr. Sāh.
lakṣaṇavat lakṣaṇa-vat mfn. possessing marks or signs, marked or characterized by (instr.) MBh.
     mfn. endowed with auspicious marks MānGṛ. R.
     mfn. giving correct definitions Car.
lakṣaṇavat lakṣaṇa-vat mfn. (ifc. after a numeral) having a partic. number of marks or characteristics BhP.
lakṣaṇavāda lakṣaṇa-vāda w.r. for lakṣaṇā-v-.
lakṣaṇavṛtti lakṣaṇa-vṛtti f.
lakṣaṇaśataka lakṣaṇa-śataka n.
lakṣaṇasaṃgraha lakṣaṇa-saṃgraha m. N. of wks.
lakṣaṇasaṃnipāta lakṣaṇa-saṃnipāta (R.),
lakṣaṇasaṃniveśa lakṣaṇa-saṃniveśa (Mahān.) m. the impressing or fixing of a mark, branding, stigmatizing.
lakṣaṇasamuccaya lakṣaṇa-samuccaya m. N. of wk. on the characteristic marks of deities (attributed to Hemādri).
lakṣaṇasampad lakṣaṇa-sampad f. a multitude of marks or characteristics Vajracch.
lakṣaṇasārasamuccaya lakṣaṇa-sāra-samuccaya m. N. of wk. (containing rules for the construction of Liṅgas of Śiva).
lakṣaṇānvita mfn. endowed with good marks, lucky Mn. iii, 4.
lakṣaṇāmṛta (or -ṇām-?) n. N. of wk.
lakṣaṇālakṣaṇatas lakṣaṇālakṣaṇa-tas ind. with regard to characteristics and non-characteristics Vajracch.
lakṣṇāvalī see under lakṣaṇā.
lakṣaṇottamā f. N. of a Kiṃ-narī Kāraṇḍ.
lakṣaṇoru mf (ū) n. Pāṇ. 4-1, 70 (cf. lakṣmaṇoru).

lakṣaṇaka (ifc. f. ikā) = lakṣaṇa, a mark, sign Piṅg. Sch.

lakṣaṇā f. aiming at, aim, object, view Hariv.
     f. indication, elliptical expression, use of a word for another word with a cognate meaning (as of "ead" for "intellect"), indirect or figurative sense of a word (one of its three Arthas; the other two being abhidhā or proper sense, and vyañjanā or suggestive sense; with sāropā, the placing of a word in its figurative sense in apposition to another in its proper sense) Sāh. Kpr. Bhāṣāp. &c.
     f. the female of the Ardea Sibirica (= lakṣmaṇā) Suśr.
     f. a goose Uṇ. iii, 7 Sch.
     f. N. of an Apsaras MBh. Hariv.
lakṣaṇāvalī lakṣaṇā-valī (-ṇāv- or -ṇāv-?) f. N. of various wks.
lakṣaṇāvāda lakṣaṇā-vāda m. N. of two wks. (by Gadā-dhara and Raghu-deva)
lakṣaṇāvādarahasya lakṣaṇā-vāda-rahasya n. N. of wk. (by Mathurā-nātha).
lakṣaṇāvṛttiprakaraṇa lakṣaṇā-vṛtti-prakaraṇa n. N. of wk.

lakṣaṇin mfn. possessing marks &c.
lakṣaṇin mfn. = lakṣaṇa-jña R. ii, 29, 9.

lakṣaṇīya mfn. to be perceived, visible Ragh.
     mfn. to be expressed figuratively or elliptically, anything so expressed L.

lakṣaṇya mfn. serving as a mark or token PārGṛ.
     mfn. having auspicious marks or signs Yājñ. MBh. &c.
lakṣaṇya m. a diviner DivyĀv.

lakṣita mfn. marked, indicated, distinguished or characterized by (instr. or comp.) Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. vaguely indicated or expressed, equivocal, ambiguous (as a word which is indecent only in its figurative sense e.g. janma-bhūmi, "place of birth" and "the female organ") Vām. ii, 1, 18
lakṣita mfn. (ifc.) aimed at (as a target or object aimed at by an arrow) R.
     mfn. called, named Śrutab.
     mfn. considered or regarded as, taken for (nom.) BhP.
     mfn. enquired into, examined Mn. Sāh.
     mfn. recognised MBh.
     mfn. perceived, observed, beheld, seen, evident MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. known, understood Ratnāv.
     mfn. proved Jātakam.
     mfn. excellent ib.
lakṣitatva lakṣita-tva n. the state of being marked or expressed indirectly Vedāntas.
     n. excellence Jātakam.
lakṣitalakṣaṇa lakṣita-lakṣaṇa mfn. having the marks (of anything) perceived or evident MW.

lakṣitavya mfn. to be marked or indicated or defined Sāh.

lakṣin mf (iṇī) n. (fr. lakṣa) having good marks or signs R.

lakṣī in comp. for lakṣa.
lakṣīkṛ lakṣī-kṛ P. Ā. -karoti, -kurute, to make a mark or object, aim or point or look at Kālid. Dhūrtas.; to set out towards Naish.; to calculate (cf. next).
lakṣīkṛta lakṣī-kṛta mfn. made a mark, aimed at, directed towards (-nāsa mfn. fixing the gaze on the tip of the nose) MW.
     mfn. amounting to (instr.) Naish.
lakṣībhū lakṣī-bhū P. -bhavati, to become a mark or aim or object Kull. (v.l. lakṣyī-bhū).

lakṣma see deva-lakṣma.

lakṣmaka m. N. of a man Rājat.

lakṣmakaṇikā lakṣma-kaṇikā f. a little spot Kāv.

lakṣmaṇa mf (ā) n. having marks or signs or characteristics TS.
     mf (ā) n. endowed with auspicious signs or marks, lucky, fortunate L.
lakṣmaṇa m. Ardea Sibirica Āpast.
lakṣmaṇa m. N. of a Vāsiṣṭha g. śubhrādi
lakṣmaṇa m. of a son of Daśa-ratha by his wife Su-mitrā (he was younger brother and companion of Rāma during his travels and adventures; Lakṣmaṇa and Śatru-ghna were both sons of Su-mitrā, but Lakṣmaṇa alone is usually called Saumitri; he so attached himself to Rāma as to be called Rāma's second self; whereas Śatru-ghna attached himself to Bharata) R. Pur. &c.
lakṣmaṇa m. N. of various authors and other persons (also with ācārya, kavi, deśika, dvivedin, paṇḍita, bhaṭṭa, śāstrin, sūri &c.) Cat.
lakṣmaṇa mf (ā) n. (ā) f. the female of the Ardea Sibirica MBh.
lakṣmaṇa m. a goose Uṇ. iii, 7 Sch.
lakṣmaṇa m. a kind of potherb Car.
lakṣmaṇa m. N. of various other plants (Hemionitis Cordifolia; Uraria Lagopodioides; = putra-kandā and a white-flowering Kaṇṭakāri). L.
lakṣmaṇa m. N. of a wife of Kṛiṣṇa Hariv. Pur.
lakṣmaṇa m. of a daughter of Dur-yodhana (carried off by Sāmbha, a son of Kṛiṣṇa) BhP.
lakṣmaṇa m. of an Apsaras Hariv.
lakṣmaṇa m. of a Buddhist Devī Kālac.
lakṣmaṇa m. of the mother of the 8th Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇī L.
lakṣmaṇa n. a mark, sign, token MBh. R. &c. (often v.l. lakṣaṇa), a name L.
lakṣmaṇakavaca lakṣmaṇa-kavaca n. N. of a hymn in praise of Lakṣmaṇa.
lakṣmaṇakuṇḍaka lakṣmaṇa-kuṇḍaka n. N. of a place Cat.
lakṣmaṇakhaṇḍapraśasti lakṣmaṇa-khaṇḍa-praśasti f. N. of wk.
lakṣmaṇacandra lakṣmaṇa-candra m. N. of a king Cat.
lakṣmaṇacampū lakṣmaṇa-campū f. N. of a poem (= campū-rāmāyaṇa q.v.)
lakṣmaṇacūrṇikā lakṣmaṇa-cūrṇikā f. N. of wk.
lakṣmaṇadāsa lakṣmaṇa-dāsa m.
lakṣmaṇadeva lakṣmaṇa-deva m.
lakṣmaṇapati lakṣmaṇa-pati m. N. of three men Cat.
lakṣmaṇaprasū lakṣmaṇa-prasū f. "mother of Lakṣmaṇa", N. of Sumitrā (cf. above ) L.
lakṣmaṇabhaṭṭīya lakṣmaṇa-bhaṭṭīya n. N. of wk. on the Vedānta.
lakṣmaṇarājadeva lakṣmaṇa-rāja-deva m. N. of a king Inscr.
lakṣmaṇasiṃha lakṣmaṇa-siṃha m. N. of an author Cat.
lakṣmaṇasena lakṣmaṇa-sena m. N. of various men (esp. of a son of Ballāla-sena, who gave his name to an Era which commenced in 1119-20).
lakṣmaṇasvāmin lakṣmaṇa-svāmin m. N. of a man Inscr.
     m. of an image of Lakṣmaṇa Rājat.
lakṣmaṇāditya m. (with rājaputra) N. of a poet and pupil of Kṣemendra Cat.
lakṣmaṇābharaṇīya n. N. of a Campū.
lakṣmaṇotsava m. N. of a medical wk. by Lakṣmaṇa.
lakṣmaṇoru mf (ū) n. Vop. iv, 30 (cf. lakṣaṇoru).

[Page 892,3]
lakṣmaṇya mfn. serving as a mark, visible far and wide ĀpGṛ.
lakṣmaṇya m. N. of a man RV. v, 33, 10 (Sāy. "son of Lakṣmaṇa").

lakṣman n. a mark, sign, token, characteristic AV. &c. &c.
     n. a good or lucky mark, excellence MBh.
     n. a bad mark, stain, blemish Bālar.
     n. definition (as "the marks or characteristics collectively") Sarvad.
lakṣman n. = pradhāna, the chief, principal L.
     n. a pearl L.

lakṣmi (m.c.) in comp. for lakṣmī.
lakṣmivardhana lakṣmi-vardhana mfn. increasing good fortune R.
lakṣmisampanna lakṣmi-sampanna mfn. possessed of good fortune ib.

lakṣmī f. (nom. īs, rarely ī; also ifc. as mf., but n. i; cf. lakṣmīka) a mark, sign, token RV. x, 71, 2 Nir. iv, 10
lakṣmī f. (with or without pāpī) a bad sign, impending misfortune AV. ĀpŚr.
lakṣmī f. (but in the older language more usually with puṇyā) a good sign, good fortune, prosperity, success, happiness (also pl.) AV. &c. &c.
     f. wealth, riches Kāv. Rājat.
     f. beauty, loveliness, grace, charm, splendour, lustre MBh. Kāv. &c.
     f. N. of the goddess of fortune and beauty (frequently in the later mythology identified with Śrī and regarded as the wife of Viṣṇu or Nārāyaṇa; accord. to R. i, 45, 40-43 she sprang with other precious things from the foam of the ocean when churned by the gods and demons for the recovery of the Amṛita q.v.; she appeared with a lotus in her hand, whence she is also called Padmā; accord. to another legend she appeared at the creation floating over the water on the expanded petals of a lotus-flower, she is also variously regarded as a wife of Sūrya, as a wife of Prajā-pati, as a wife of Dharma and mother of Kāma, as sister or mother of Dhātṛi and Vidhātṛi, as wife of Dattātreya, as one of the 9 Śaktis of Viṣṇu, as a manifestation of Prakṛiti &c., as identified with Dākṣāyaṇī in Bharatāśrama, and with Sītā, wife of Rāma, and with other women) ib. (cf. RTL. 103; 108 &c.)
     f. the Good Genius or Fortune of a king personified (and often regarded as a rival of his queen), royal power, dominion, majesty Kāv. Kathās. Rājat.
     f. a partic. verse or formula NṛisUp.
     f. N. of various plants (Hibiscus Mutabilis; Mimosa Suma; turmeric; a white Tulasī; = ṛddhi, vṛddhi, priyaṅgu, and phalinī) L.
     f. of the eleventh Kalā of the moon Cat.
     f. of two kinds of metre Col.
     f. the wife of a hero L.
lakṣmī f. = dravya L.
     f. a pearl L.
     f. N. of the wife of king Candra-siṃha of Mithilā and patroness of various authors (also called lakhamā, laṣamā, lakhimā or lachimā) Cat.
     f. of a poetess ib.
     f. of another woman Śukas.
lakṣmīkalpa lakṣmī-kalpa m. a partic. period of time Hcat.
lakṣmīkavaca lakṣmī-kavaca n. N. of various Kavacas Cat.
lakṣmīkānta lakṣmī-kānta m. "beloved of Lakṣmī", N. of Viṣṇu ib. (cf. kallāleśo lakṣmī-k-)
     m. a king A.
     m. N. of an author Cat.
lakṣmīkānta lakṣmī-kānta m. (with nyāya-bhūṣaṇa bhaṭṭācārya) of another author ib.
lakṣmīkāntaśikṣā lakṣmī-kānta-śikṣā f. N. of wk.
lakṣmīkumāratātācārya lakṣmī-kumāra-tātācārya m. N. of an author Cat.
lakṣmīkulatantra lakṣmī-kula-tantra n.
lakṣmīkulārṇava lakṣmī-kulārṇava m.
lakṣmīkhaṇḍa lakṣmī-khaṇḍa N. of wks.
lakṣmīgṛha lakṣmī-gṛha n. "abode of Lakṣmī", a mint Gal.
     n. a red lotus-flower L.
lakṣmīcandramiśra lakṣmī-candra-miśra m. N. of an author Cat.
lakṣmīcaritra lakṣmī-caritra n. N. of wk.
lakṣmījanārdana lakṣmī-janārdana n. sg. Lakṣmī and Janārdana BrahmaP.
lakṣmītantra lakṣmī-tantra n. N. of wk.
lakṣmītāla lakṣmī-tāla m. a tree resembling the vine-palm L.
lakṣmītāla lakṣmī-tāla m. (in music) a kind of measure Saṃgīt.
lakṣmītva lakṣmī-tva n. the being Lakṣmī (of Sītā) R. Sch.
lakṣmīdatta lakṣmī-datta m. (also with ācārya) N. of various authors Cat.
lakṣmīdāsa lakṣmī-dāsa m. N. of various men ib. Col.
lakṣmīdeva lakṣmī-deva m. N. of a man Śrīkaṇṭh.
lakṣmīdevī lakṣmī-devī f. N. of a learned woman Cat.
lakṣmīdvādaśanāmamahiman lakṣmī-dvādaśa-nāma-mahiman m. N. of wks.
lakṣmīdvādaśanāmamahimastotra lakṣmī-dvādaśa-nāma-mahima-stotra n. N. of wks.
lakṣmīdhara lakṣmī-dhara m. (also with ācārya, kavi, dīkṣita, deśika, bhaṭṭa, sūri) N. of various authors and other persons Kathās. Cat. &c.
lakṣmīdhara lakṣmī-dhara m. (prob.) n. a partic. metre Col.
lakṣmīdhara lakṣmī-dhara m. or n. (?) N. of a commentary
lakṣmīdhara lakṣmī-dhara m. -kāvya n. N. of wk.
lakṣmīdhara lakṣmī-dhara m. -sena m. N. of a man Cat.
lakṣmīnarasiṃha lakṣmī-nara-siṃha m. N. of a king Inscr.
     m. of various authors Cat.
lakṣmīnātha lakṣmī-nātha m. "lord of Lakṣmī", N. of Viṣṇu BhP.
lakṣmīnātha lakṣmī-nātha m. (also with bhaṭṭa, miśra, śarman) of various authors Cat.
lakṣmīnāmāmṛta lakṣmī-nāmāmṛta n. N. of a Stotra.
lakṣmīnārāyaṇa lakṣmī-nārāyaṇa m. du. or n. sg. Lakṣmī and Nārāyaṇa Hcat. (cf. RTL. 151; 184)
lakṣmīnārāyaṇa lakṣmī-nārāyaṇa m. N. of a prince Inscr.
lakṣmīnārāyaṇa lakṣmī-nārāyaṇa m. (also with nyāyālaṃkāra, paṇḍita, yati) of various authors and other men Cat.
lakṣmīnārāyaṇa lakṣmī-nārāyaṇa mfn. belonging to Lakṣmī and Nārāyaṇa Hcat.
lakṣmīnārāyaṇapañcāṅga lakṣmī-nārāyaṇa-pañcāṅga n. -pūjā-vidhāna n. N. of wks.
lakṣmīnārāyaṇavrata lakṣmī-nārāyaṇa-vrata n. a partic. religious observance Cat.
lakṣmīnārāyaṇa lakṣmī-nārāyaṇa m. -ta-kalpa m. -saṃvāda m. -sahasra-nāman n. -stava, m. -stotra n. -hṛdaya n.
lakṣmīnārāyaṇa lakṣmī-nārāyaṇa m. -ṇārcā-kaumudī f. -ṇīya N. of wks.
lakṣmīniketana lakṣmī-niketana n. the bathing with fragrant myrobalan powder L.
lakṣmīnivāsa lakṣmī-nivāsa m. the abode of the goddess of fortune Cat.
     m. N. of a commentator ib.
lakṣmīnivāsa lakṣmī-nivāsa m. -sābhidhāna n. N. of wk.
lakṣmīnṛsiṃha lakṣmī-nṛ-siṃha n. sg. Lakṣmī and Viṣṇu as the man-lion BrahmaP.
lakṣmīnṛsiṃha lakṣmī-nṛ-siṃha m. N. of a king Cat.
lakṣmīnṛsiṃha lakṣmī-nṛ-siṃha m. (also with kavi or bhaṭṭa) of various authors and other men ib.
lakṣmīnṛsiṃha lakṣmī-nṛ-siṃha m. -kavaca n. -pañca-ratna-mālikā f. -mahāṣṭottara n. (and -ra-bhāṣya n.), -sahasra-nāman n. -stava-rāja m. -stotra n. N. of wks.
lakṣmīṃdadā lakṣmī-ṃ-dadā f. N. of a Kiṃnarī Kāraṇḍ.
lakṣmīpañcāśat lakṣmī-pañcāśat f. N. of wk.
lakṣmīpati lakṣmī-pati m. "usband or lord of Lakṣmī", a king or prince Kir.
     m. N. of Viṣṇu-Kṛiṣṇa Viṣṇ.
     m. the betel-nut tree L.
     m. the clove tree L.
lakṣmīpati lakṣmī-pati m. (also with śarman) N. of various authors and other persons Cat.
lakṣmīputra lakṣmī-putra m. "son of Lakṣmī", N. of Kāma L.
     m. of Kuśa and Lava (the sons of Rāma) L.
     m. a horse Śiś. Sch.
     m. a wealthy man L.
lakṣmīpura lakṣmī-pura n. N. of various towns Campak. Cat.
lakṣmīpuramāhātmya lakṣmī-pura-māhātmya n. N. of ch. in the Brahmāṇḍa-purāṇa.
lakṣmīpuruṣakāra lakṣmī-puruṣakāra m. N. of wk.
lakṣmīpuṣpa lakṣmī-puṣpa n. "Lakṣmī's flower" a clove Gal.
     n. a ruby L.
lakṣmīpūjana lakṣmī-pūjana n. the ceremony of worshipping Lakṣmī performed by a bridegroom along with his bride (at the conclusion of the marriage after the bride has been brought to her husband's house) MW.
lakṣmīpūjā lakṣmī-pūjā f. "worship of Lakṣmī", N. of a festival on the 15th day in the dark half of the month Āśvina (celebrated in modern times by bankers and traders to propitiate Fortune) Col.
     f. N. of wk.
lakṣmīpūjāviveka lakṣmī-pūjā-viveka m. N. of wk.
lakṣmīpraṇayin lakṣmī-praṇayin mfn. dear to Lakṣmī, a favourite of fortune Rājat.
lakṣmīphala lakṣmī-phala m. Aegle Marmelos L.
lakṣmībahiṣkṛta lakṣmī-bahiṣ-kṛta mfn. excluded from fortune, destitute of wealth Rājat.
lakṣmīmantra lakṣmī-mantra m. N. of wk.
lakṣmīmandira lakṣmī-mandira n. a fictitious N. of a town Caurap.
lakṣmīyajus lakṣmī-yajus n. N. of a partic. sacred text (more correctly lakṣmī and yajus as N. of two sacred texts) NṛisUp.
lakṣmīramaṇa lakṣmī-ramaṇa m. the husband of Lakṣmī i.e. Viṣṇu Kāv.
lakṣmīlahari lakṣmī-lahari f. N. of wk.
lakṣmīvat lakṣmī-vat mfn. possessed of fortune or good luck, lucky prosperous, wealthy MBh. R. &c.
     mfn. handsome, beautiful Hariv. R. &c.
lakṣmīvat lakṣmī-vat m. Artocarpus Integrifolia L.
lakṣmīvat lakṣmī-vat m. Andersonia Rohitaka L.
lakṣmīvat lakṣmī-vat mfn. (atī) f. N. of a woman HPariś.
lakṣmīvarmadeva lakṣmī-varma-deva m. N. of a king Col. Inscr.
lakṣmīvallabha lakṣmī-vallabha m. "favourite of Lakṣmī" N. of an author Cat.
lakṣmīvasati lakṣmī-vasati f. "abode of Lakṣmī", N. of the lotus-flower (Nelumbium Speciosum) ŚārṅgP.
lakṣmīvākya lakṣmī-vākya n. N. of wk.
lakṣmīvāra lakṣmī-vāra m. "Lakṣmī's day", Thursday MW.
lakṣmīvinaya lakṣmī-vinaya m. du. good fortune and modest conduct Kathās.
lakṣmīvilāsa lakṣmī-vilāsa m. a partic. compound Rasendrac.
     m. N. of various wks.
lakṣmīvilāsa lakṣmī-vilāsa pl. royal behaviour (personified) Uttarar.
lakṣmīvivarta lakṣmī-vivarta m. change of fortune Dhūrtas.
lakṣmīveṣṭa lakṣmī-veṣṭa m. the resin of Pinus Longifolia L.
lakṣmīvratapūjā lakṣmī-vrata-pūjā f. N. of wk.
lakṣmīśa lakṣmī-śa (-mīśa) m. "lord of Lakṣmī", N. of Viṣṇu Vop.; a prosperous man W.; the mango tree L.; (in music) a kind of measure Saṃgīt.; (with sūri) N. of a man Cat.
lakṣmīśreṣṭhā lakṣmī-śreṣṭhā f. Hibiscus Mutabilis L.
lakṣmīśvarasiṃha lakṣmī-śvara-siṃha (-mīś-) m. N. of a king Cat.
lakṣmīsaṃhitā lakṣmī-saṃhitā f. N. of wk.
     f. of ch. in the Nārada-pañca-rātra
     f. of ch. in the Vāyu-purāṇa.
lakṣmīsakha lakṣmī-sakha m. a friend or favourite of the goddess of fortune Rājat.
lakṣmīsanātha lakṣmī-sanātha mfn. endowed with beauty or fortune MW.
lakṣmīsaparyāsāra lakṣmī-saparyā-sāra N. of wk.
lakṣmīsamāhvayā lakṣmī-samāhvayā f. "having the name of Lakṣmī", N. of Sītā L.
lakṣmīsarasvatī lakṣmī-sarasvatī f. du. Lakṣmī and Sarasvatī Kathās. -saṃvāda m. N. of wk.
lakṣmīsahaja lakṣmī-saha-ja m. "produced together with Lakṣmī", the moon (supposed to have arisen together with Lakṣmī from the ocean when churned by the gods and Asuras see lakṣmī above ) L.
lakṣmīsahasranāman lakṣmī-sahasranāman n.
lakṣmīsahasranāmastotra lakṣmī-sahasranāma-stotra n. N. of wks.
lakṣmīsahodara lakṣmī-sahodara m. = -saha-ja (q.v.) A.
lakṣmīsūkta lakṣmī-sūkta n. a partic. hymn addressed to Lakṣmī Cat.
lakṣmīsena lakṣmī-sena m. N. of a man Kathās.
lakṣmīstava lakṣmī-stava m.
lakṣmīstuti lakṣmī-stuti f. N. of wks.
lakṣmīstotra lakṣmī-stotra n. praise of Lakṣmī W.
     n. N. of various Stotras.
lakṣmīsvayaṃvaranāṭaka lakṣmī-svayaṃvara-nāṭaka n.
lakṣmīhṛdaya lakṣmī-hṛdaya n.
lakṣmīhṛdayastotra lakṣmī-hṛdayastotra n. N. of wks.

lakṣmīka (ifc.) = lakṣmī g. uraḥ-prabhṛti (cf. gata-, pūrna-l- &c.)

lakṣmy in comp. for lakṣmī.
lakṣmyaṣṭottaraśatanāman lakṣmy-aṣṭottara-śata-nāman n.
lakṣmyaṣṭottaraśatastotra lakṣmy-aṣṭottara-śata-stotra n. N. of wks.
lakṣmyārāma lakṣmy-ārāma m. "garden of Lakshmi", N. of a forest L.

lakṣya mfn. to be marked or characterized or defined, Kap. Sch.
     mfn. to be indicated, indirectly denoted or expressed Sāh. Vedāntas.
lakṣya mfn. (to be) kept in view or observed VarBṛS. Kathās.
     mfn. to be regarded as or taken for (nom.) Śiś. Hit.
     mfn. to be recognised or known, recognisable by (instr. or comp.) Hariv. Kālid. Dhūrtas.
     mfn. observable, perceptible, visible MBh. Kāv. &c.
lakṣya m. N. of a magical formula or spell recited over weapons R.
lakṣya n. an object aimed at, prize MBh. R. Kām.
lakṣya n. (exceptionally also n. with m. as v.l.) an aim, butt, mark, goal Up. Gaut. MBh. &c. (lakṣyaṃ-labh, to attain an object, have success; lakṣyam-bandh with loc., "to fix or direct the aim at", with ākāśe = ākāśe lakṣam-bandh see under lakṣa)
lakṣya n. the thing defined (opp. to lakṣaṇa) A.
lakṣya n. an indirect or secondary meaning (that derived from lakṣaṇā, q.v.) Kpr.
lakṣya n. a pretence, sham, disguise Ragh. Kām. (cf. -supta)
lakṣya n. a lac or one hundred thousand Rājat.
lakṣya n. an example, illustration (?) Sāh.
lakṣya n. often v.l. or w.r. for lakṣa and lakṣman.
lakṣyakrama lakṣya-krama mfn. having an indirectly perceptible method MW.
lakṣyagraha lakṣya-graha m. taking aim L.
lakṣyajñatva lakṣya-jña-tva n. knowledge of a mark or of examples Cat.
lakṣyatā lakṣya-tā f. the being visible, visibility (acc. with nī, to make visible, show) Rājat.
     f. the being an aim or object (acc. with yā, to become an aim) Kathās.
lakṣyatva lakṣya-tva n. the being indirectly expressed Sarvad.
lakṣyatva lakṣya-tva n. (ifc.) the being an aim or object of, Katharṇ.
lakṣyanirṇaya lakṣya-nirṇaya m. N. of wk.
lakṣyabhūta lakṣya-bhūta mfn. that which has become a mark or aim BhP.
lakṣyabheda lakṣya-bheda m. the cleaving or hitting of a mark Kir.
lakṣyalakṣaṇabhāva lakṣya-lakṣaṇa-bhāva m. the connection of the indicated and indicator Ml.
lakṣyavīthī lakṣya-vīthī f. the visible or universally recognisable road Hariv. (= brahma-loka-mārga or deva-yāna Nīlak.)
lakṣyavedha lakṣya-vedha m. = -bheda
lakṣyavedha lakṣya-vedha m. -dhin mfn. piercing or hitting a mark MW. (cf. lakṣa-vedhin).
lakṣyasiddhi lakṣya-siddhi f. the attainment of an object Kām.
lakṣyasupta lakṣya-supta mfn. pretending to be asleep Daś. Mṛicch. (cf. lakṣa-sapta).
lakṣyahan lakṣya-han m. "itting the mark", an arrow L.
lakṣyābhiharaṇa n. the carrying off of a prize MBh.
lakṣyārtha m. indirectly expressed meaning Kāv.
lakṣyālakṣya mfn. visible and not visible, scarcely visible MBh.

lakṣyī in comp. for lakṣya.
lakṣyīkṛ lakṣyī-kṛ P. -karoti, to make an aim or object Kālid. (cf. lakṣī-kṛ).
lakṣyībhū lakṣyī-bhū P. -bhavati, to become an aim or object (v.l. for lakṣī-bhū q.v.)

lakh (cf. laṅkh and liṅkh) cl.1.P. lakhati, to go, move Dhātup. v, 24.

lakhamādevī lakhamā-devī or lakhimā-devī f. N. of a princess Cat. (cf. under lakṣmī).

lag (cf. lakṣ, lakṣa &c.) cl.1.P. (Dhātup. xix, 24) lagati (accord. to Nir. iv, 10 also lagyati; pf. lalāga Gr.; aor. alagīt ib.; fut. lagitā ib.; lagiṣyati Pañcat.; ind. p. lagitvā, -lagya Kāv.), to adhere, stick, cling or attach one's self to (loc.) MBh. Kāv. &c. (with hṛdi and gen., "to penetrate to a person's heart" Kathās.); to take effect upon (loc.) Śiś.; to meet, come in contact, cut (as lines) Gol. Sch.; to follow closely, ensue or happen immediately Kathās.; to pass away (as time) Pañcat.: Caus. or cl.10. (Dhātup. xxxiii, 63) lāgayati, "to taste" or "to obtain" (āsvādane, or āsādane). ([In Hindi this root often means "to begin."])

laganīya mfn. to be attached or clung to Cat.

lagita mfn. attached to, adhered W.
     mfn. obtained, got ib.
     mfn. entered Hit. (v.l. calita).

lagna mfn. (for 2. see p.895, col.2) adhered, adhering or clinging to, attached to, sticking or remaining in, fixed on, intent on, clasping, touching, following closely (with gen. or ifc.) MBh. Kāv. &c. (with pṛṣṭhe, pṛṣṭha-tas; or pṛṣṭha ibc., following on a person's heels; with mārge, sticking to i.e. following the road; with hṛdaye, one who has penetrated the heart)
     mfn. one who has entered on a course of action, one who has begun to (inf.) Pañcat.
     mfn. meeting, intersecting, cutting (said of lines) Gol.
     mfn. immediately ensuing Pañcat.
     mfn. passed (as days) Vet.
     mfn. consumed by, spent in (instr.) Kuill. on Mn. vii, 127
     mfn. auspicious (see comp.)
     mfn. furious through being in rut (an elephant) L.
lagna m. a bard or minstrel (who awakes the king in the morning) L.
lagna m. n. (ifc. f. ā) the point of contact or intersection (of two lines), the point where the horizon intersects the ecliptic or path of the planets Sūryas. VarBṛS.
lagna m. the point or arc of the equator which corresponds to a given point or arc of the ecliptic ib.
lagna m. the division of the equator which rises in succession with each sign in an oblique sphere ib.
lagna m. the point of the ecliptic which at a given time is upon the meridian or at the horizon (kṣitije, lagnam, horizon Lagna; madhya-lagnam, meridian Lagna) ib.
lagna m. the moment of the sun's entrance into a zodiacal sign ib.
lagna m. the rising of the sun or of the planets ib.
lagna m. (in astrol.) a scheme or figure of the 12 houses or zodiacal signs (used as a horoscope)
lagna m. the whole of the first astrological house
lagna m. (also with śubha, śobhana, anukūla &c.) an auspicious moment or time fixed upon as lucky for beginning to perform anything Rājat. Kathās. Hit.
lagna m. the decisive moment or time for action, decisive measure Kathās.
lagnakāla lagna-kāla m. the time or moment pointed out by astrologers as auspicious Kathās.
lagnagraha lagna-graha mfn. insisting firmly on anything, persistent, obtrusive ib.
lagnagrahaṇa lagna-grahaṇa n. the computation of the moment favourable for any undertaking, Camp.
lagnacandrikā lagna-candrikā f. N. of wk.
lagnacintā lagna-cintā f. thinking of the auspicious moment Kāv.
lagnadarpaṇa lagna-darpaṇa m. N. of wk.
lagnadina lagna-dina n.
lagnadivasa lagna-divasa m. an auspicious day (fixed upon as favourable for beginning any undertaking) Kathās.
lagnadevī lagna-devī f. N. of a fabulous cow of stone Śatr.
lagnadvādaśabhāva lagna-dvādaśa-bhāva m. pl. N. of wk.
lagnanakṣatra lagna-nakṣatra n. any auspicious constellation in the moon's path MW.
lagnapañcāṅgabhāṣya lagna-pañcāṅga-bhāṣya n. N. of wk.
lagnapattrikā lagna-pattrikā f. a paper on which the auspicious moment for a marriage &c. is noted down MW.
lagnabhuja lagna-bhuja m. (in astron.) ascensional difference i.e. the difference between the time of rising of a heavenly body at Laṅkā and at any other place W.
lagnamaṇḍala lagna-maṇḍala n. "circle of signs", the zodiac MW.
lagnamāsa lagna-māsa m. an auspicious month ib.
lagnamuhūrta lagna-muhūrta n. the auspicious moment for a marriage &c. ib.
lagnayāna lagna-yāna n.
lagnavāda lagna-vāda m. N. of wks.
lagnavāsara lagna-vāsara m. = -dina A.
lagnavelā lagna-velā f. = -kāla Kathās. Hit.
lagnaśuddhi lagna-śuddhi f. auspiciousness of the signs &c. for the commencement of any contemplated work MW.
lagnasamaya lagna-samaya m. = -kāla Pañcat.
lagnasāriṇī lagna-sāriṇī f.
lagnahorāprakāśa lagna-horā-prakāśa m. N. of wks.
lagnāṅka m. N. of wk.
lagnāsu m. pl. (in astron.) ascensional equivalents in respirations MW.
lagnāha m. = lagna-dina Kathās.
lagnoddyota m. N. of wk.

lagnaka m. a (fixed) surety, bondsman, bail L.
lagnikā f. w.r. for nagnikā q.v.

laga (in prosody) an iambus.
lagālikā f. "series of iambi", a kind of metre (four times [characters] cf. nagānikā &c.) MW.

lagaḍa mfn. beautiful, handsome L. (cf., laḍaha).
lagaḍācārya m. N. of an astronomer Āryabh.

lagaṇa m. a partic. disease of the eyelid Suśr.
lagaṇā f. the heart pea, Cardiospermum Halicacabum L.

lagata prob. w.r. for next.

lagadha m. N. of the author of the Vedāṅga called Jyotisha.

laguḍa m. (cf. lakuṭa) a stick, staff, club MBh. Kāv. &c.
laguḍa n. Nerium Odorum L.
laguḍavaṃśikā laguḍa-vaṃśikā f. a kind of small bamboo L.
laguḍahasta laguḍa-hasta m. "staff-in-hand", a man armed with a stick or mace, a staff-bearer MW.

laguḍin mfn. armed with or holding a club or staff Kād.

lagura m. = laguḍa above W.
lagurahasta lagura-hasta m. = laguḍa-h- ib.

lagna 1. and 2. lagna. see col.2 and p. 895, col.2.

laghaṭ or laghaṭi m. (fr. laṅgh?) the wind Uṇ. i, 134 Sch.

laghantī f. N. of a river MBh. (B. laṅghatī).

laghaya laghiman see p.894, col.3.

laghu mf (vī, or u) n. (a later form of raghu, q.v.) light, quick, swift, active, prompt, nimble Mn. MBh. &c. (also said of a partic. mode of flying peculiar to birds Pañcat.; applied to the Nakshatras Hasta, Aśvinī, and Pushya VarBṛS.)
     mf (vī, or u) n. light, easy, not heavy or difficult AV. &c. &c.
     mf (vī, or u) n. light in the stomach, easily digested Suśr.
     mf (vī, or u) n. easy in mind, light-hearted Hariv. Kālid.
     mf (vī, or u) n. causing easiness or relief Sāṃkhyak.
     mf (vī, or u) n. well, in good health L.
     mf (vī, or u) n. unimpeded, without attendance or a retinue MBh. iii, 8449
     mf (vī, or u) n. short (in time, as a suppression of the breath) MārkP.
laghu mf (vī, or u) n. (in prosody) short or light (as a vowel or syllable, opp. to guru)
laghu mf (vī, or u) n. (in gram.) easily pronounced or articulated (said of the pronunciation of va, as opp. to madhyama and guru)
     mf (vī, or u) n. small, minute, slight, little, insignificant ŚBr. &c. &c.
     mf (vī, or u) n. weak, feeble, wretched, humble, mean, low (said of persons) Mn. MBh. &c.
     mf (vī, or u) n. young, younger (see -bhrātṛ)
     mf (vī, or u) n. clean, pure (see -vāsas)
     mf (vī, or u) n. soft, gentle (as sound) Kathās. BhP.
     mf (vī, or u) n. pleasing, agreeable, handsome, beautiful MBh. Kālid.
laghu m. bdellium L.
laghu mf (vī, or u) n. (u) f. Trigonella Corniculata L.
laghu mf (vī, or u) n. (vī) f. id. L.
laghu m. a light carriage L.
laghu m. a slender or delicate woman W.
laghu n. a partic. measure of time (= 15 Kāṣṭhās= 1/15 Nāḍikā) L.
laghu n. a partic. species of agallochum L.
laghu n. the root of Andropogon Muricatus L.
laghu mf (vī, or u) n. (u) ind. lightly, quickly, easily &c. Śak. (laghu-man, to think lightly of. Śak.) ([Cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'levis' for 'levis', 'lenhuis'; Lith. 'lengvus', 'lengvas'; Angl. Sax. 'lungre', "quickly"; Eng. 'lungs', "lights."])
laghukaṅkola laghu-kaṅkola m. Pimenta Acris Npr.
laghukaṇṭakā laghu-kaṇṭakā f. Mimosa Pudica ib.
laghukarkandhu laghu-karkandhu mf. a small kind of Zizyphus ib.
laghukarṇikā laghu-karṇikā f. Sanseviera Roxburghiana L.
laghukarṇī laghu-karṇī f. a species of plant L.
laghukāya laghu-kāya mfn. light-bodied
laghukāya laghu-kāya m. a goat L.
laghukārikā laghu-kārikā f.
laghukālanirnaya laghu-kāla-nirnaya m. N. of wks.
laghukāśmarya laghu-kāśmarya m. a kind of tree (= kaṭphala) L.
laghukāṣṭha laghu-kāṣṭha m. a light stick for defence against another stick L.
laghukoṣṭha laghu-koṣṭha mfn. having a light stomach, having little in the stomach Kām.
laghukaumudī laghu-kaumudī f. "the short or easy Kaumudī", N. of an easy epitome of the Siddhānta-kind by Varada-rāja.
laghukrama laghu-krama mfn. having a quick or rapid step, going quickly Hariv. MārkP.
laghukramam laghu-kramam ind. with quick step, quickly, hastily Kathās.
laghukriyā laghu-kriyā f. a small matter, trifle MW.
laghukhaṭvikā laghu-khaṭvikā f. a small couch, easy chair L.
laghukhartara laghu-khartara m. N. of a family W.
laghuga laghu-ga m. "moving quickly", N. of Vāyu, the god of the wind L.
laghugaṅgādhara laghu-gaṅgā-dhara m. a partic. powder (used in diarrhoea) ŚārṅgS.
laghugati laghu-gati mfn. having a quick step Megh.
laghugarga laghu-garga m. a species of fish L.
laghugītā laghu-gītā f. N. of wk.
laghugodhūma laghu-godhūma m. a small kind of wheat L.
laghugrahamañjari laghu-graha-mañjari f. N. of wk.
laghucaccarī laghu-caccarī f. (in music) a kind of measure Saṃgīt.
laghucandrikā laghu-candrikā f.
laghucandrikāpaddhati laghu-candrikā-paddhati f.
laghucāṇakyarājanīti laghu-cāṇakya-rāja-nīti f. N. of wks.
laghucitta laghu-citta mf (ā) n. light-minded, little-minded, fickle MBh.
laghucittatā laghu-citta-tā f. light-mindedness, fickleness R.
laghucitrahasta laghu-citra-hasta mfn. light and ready-handed, possessing unusual manual skill MBh.
laghucitrālaṃkara laghu-citrālaṃkara m.
laghucintana laghu-cintana n. N. of wks.
laghucintāmaṇi laghu-cintāmaṇi m. N. of wk.
laghucintāmaṇirasa laghu-cintāmaṇi-rasa m. a partic. fluid compound Cat.
laghucirbhiṭā laghu-cirbhiṭā f. colocynth L.
laghucetas laghu-cetas mfn. little-minded, low-minded Bhartṛ. Pañcat. &c.
laghucchadā laghu-cchadā f. a kind of asparagus L.
laghucchedya laghu-cchedya mfn. easy to be cut or extirpated, easily destroyed Pañcat. (prob. w.r. for laghūcchedya).
laghujaṅgala laghu-jaṅgala m. Perdix Chinensis L.
laghujātaka laghu-jātaka n.
laghujātiviveka laghu-jāti-viveka m.
laghujānakīya laghu-jānakīya n.
laghujñānavāsiṣṭha laghu-jñāna-vāsiṣṭha n. N. of wks.
laghutara laghu-tara mfn. more quick, lighter, easier &c. (= laghīyas) Pañcat.
laghutā laghu-tā f. quickness, promptness, agility, dexterity MBh. MārkP.
     f. lightness, ease, facility Suśr. Ṛitus.
     f. feeling of ease, feeling of bodily freshness Kāraṇḍ.
     f. prosodial shortness VarBṛS.
     f. smallness, littleness, meanness, insignificance MBh. Rājat. Śiś.
     f. light-mindedness, thoughtlessness, levity, wantonness R.
     f. want of rank or dignity, humbleness, disregard, disrespect Kāv. Pañcat. &c.
laghutāla laghu-tāla m. (in music) a kind of measure Saṃgīt.
laghutva laghu-tva n. quickness, agility, dexterity MBh.
     n. lightness, ease, facility ŚvetUp. Suśr.
     n. feeling of ease Mṛicch.
     n. prosodial shortness Piṅg. Sch.
     n. levity, thoughtlessness, wantonness MBh.
     n. want of dignity, humbleness, disregard, disrespect Kāv. Pañcat. &c.
laghudantī laghu-dantī f. a kind of Croton Bhpr.
laghudīpikā laghu-dīpikā f. N. of sev. wks.
laghudundubhi laghu-dundubhi m. a small drum L.
laghudrākṣā laghu-drākṣā f. a small stoneless grape L.
laghudrāvin laghu-drāvin mfn. fusing or liquefying easily, flowing rapidly (said of quicksilver) Sarvad.
laghudvāravatī laghu-dvāra-vatī f. the young or recent Dvāra-vatī (or) the more modern part of the town Dvāra Cat.
laghunābhamaṇḍala laghu-nābhamaṇḍala n. a partic. mystic circle Cat.
laghunāman laghu-nāman n. Agallochum L.
laghunāradīya laghu-nāradīya n.
laghunārāyaṇopaniṣad laghu-nārāyaṇopaniṣad f. N. of wks.
laghunālika laghu-nālika n. a musket L.
laghunidāna laghu-nidāna n.
laghunyāyasudhā laghu-nyāya-sudhā f.
laghunyāsa laghu-nyāsa m. N. of wks.
laghupañcamūla laghu-pañca-mūla n. a compound of five different roots L.
laghupaṇḍita laghu-paṇḍita m. N. of an author Cat.
laghupaṇḍita laghu-paṇḍita m. -tīya n. N. of wk.
laghupatanaka laghu-patanaka m. "quickly flying", N. of a crow Pañcat. Hit.
laghupattraka laghu-pattraka m. a kind of plant (= rocanī) L.
laghupattraphalā laghu-pattra-phalā f. Ficus Oppositifolia L.
laghupattrī laghu-pattrī f. the small Pippala tree L.
laghupaddhati laghu-paddhati f. N. of various wks.
laghuparākrama laghu-parākrama mfn. of quick resolution R.
laghuparāmarśa laghu-parāmarśa m. N. of wk.
laghuparāśara laghu-parāśara m. the shorter Parāśara Cat.
laghuparikrama laghu-parikrama mfn. moving quickly (= tva-rita-gati Comm.) Kām.
laghuparibhāṣāvṛtti laghu-paribhāṣā-vṛtti f. N. of Comm.
laghuparṇikā laghu-parṇikā f. Asparagus Racemosus L.
laghuparṇī laghu-parṇī f. a species of plant L.
laghupāka laghu-pāka m. easy digestion, digestibility, ŚārṅgS.
laghupāka laghu-pāka mfn. growing old rapidly Bhpr.
     m. easy of digestion, easily digested Suśr. ŚārṅgS.
laghupākin laghu-pākin mfn. easily digested Suśr.
laghupātin laghu-pātin m. "quickly flying", N. of a crow Kathās.
laghupārāśarya laghu-pārāśarya n. N. of wk.
laghupicchila laghu-picchila m. Cordia Myxa L.
laghupulastya laghu-pulastya m. the shorter Pulastya Cat.
laghupuṣpa laghu-puṣpa m. a kind of Kadamba L.
laghupūjāprakāra laghu-pūjā-prakāra m. N. of wk.
laghupramāṇa laghu-pramāṇa mf (ā) n. of little magnitude, short VarBṛS.
laghuprayatna laghu-prayatna mfn. using little effort, indolent, impotent W.
     mfn. pronounced with slight articulation (-tara mfn. ) Pāṇ. 8-3, 18.
laghuprāyaścitta laghu-prāyaścitta n. N. of wk.
laghubadara laghu-badara m. or (ī) f. a kind of jujube tree L.
laghubinduśekhara laghu-bindu-śekhara m.
laghubuddhapurāṇa laghu-buddha-purāṇa n.
laghubodha laghu-bodha m.
laghubodhinī laghu-bodhinī f.
laghubrahmavaivarta laghu-brahma-vaivarta n. N. of wks.
laghubrāhmī laghu-brāhmī f. a kind of Rue L.
laghubhava laghu-bhava m. (in a-laghu-bh-) m. low or humble station Bhartṛ. (v.l.)
laghubhāgavata laghu-bhāgavata n. N. of wk.
laghubhāva laghu-bhāva m. light state, lightness, ease, facility Cat.
laghubhāvaprakāśikā laghu-bhāva-prakāśikā f. N. of wk.
laghubhāskarīya laghu-bhāskarīya n. N. of various wks.
laghubhuj laghu-bhuj mfn. eating little VarBṛS.
laghubhūtadruma laghu-bhūta-druma m. Cordia Myxa L.
laghubhūṣaṇakānti laghu-bhūṣaṇa-kānti f. N. of Comm.
laghubhojana laghu-bhojana n. a light repast, slight refreshment Pañcat.
laghubhrātṛ laghu-bhrātṛ m. a younger brother Pañcat.
laghumañjūṣā laghu-mañjūṣā f. N. of Comm.
laghumanas laghu-manas mfn. = -citta above A.
laghumantha laghu-mantha m. Premna Spinosa L.
laghumāṃsa laghu-māṃsa m. "having light (i.e. easily digested) flesh", a kind of partridge L.
laghumāṃsī laghu-māṃsī f. a kind of Valerian L.
laghumātra laghu-mātra n. an unimportant matter, trifle ĀśvŚr.
laghumātra laghu-mātra mfn. having small property MBh.
laghumānasa laghu-mānasa n. N. of various wks.
laghumitra laghu-mitra n. a slight or weak friend, an ally of little power or value W.
laghumīmāṃsāvārttikaṭīkā laghu-mīmāṃsā-vārttika-ṭīkā f. N. of wk.
laghumūla laghu-mūla n. (in alg.) the least root with reference to the additive quantities W.
laghumūla laghu-mūla n. (or) the lesser root of an equation L.
laghumūla laghu-mūla mfn. having a small root or beginning, small in the beginning MBh. R.
laghumūlaka laghu-mūlaka n. a radish Bhpr.
laghumeru laghu-meru m. (in music) a kind of measure Saṃgīt.
laghuyama laghu-yama m. N. of a short version of Yama's law-book Cat.
laghuyogaratnāvalī laghu-yoga-ratnāvalī f.
laghuratnākara laghu-ratnākara m. N. of wks.
laghurāśi laghu-rāśi m. (with pakṣa; in arithm.) a set of fewer terms Col.
laghulakṣahoma laghu-lakṣa-homa m. a partic. sacrifice Cat.
     m. N. of the 30th Pariśiṣṭa of the Atharva-veda.
laghulaya laghu-laya n. the root of Andropogon Muricatus L.
laghulalitavistara laghu-lalita-vistara m.
laghuvasiṣṭhasiddhānta laghu-vasiṣṭha-siddhānta m.
laghuvākyavṛtti laghu-vākya-vṛtti f.
laghuvākyavṛttiprakāśikā laghu-vākya-vṛtti-prakāśikā f.
laghuvādārtha laghu-vādārtha m.
laghuvāyustuti laghu-vāyu-stuti f.
laghuvārttika laghu-vārttika n. N. of wks.
laghuvāsas laghu-vāsas mfn. wearing a light or clean dress Mn. ii, 70.
laghuvāsiṣṭha laghu-vāsiṣṭha n.
laghuvāsiṣṭhasiddhānta laghu-vāsiṣṭha-siddhānta m. N. of wks.
laghuvikrama laghu-vikrama m. a quick step R.
laghuvikrama laghu-vikrama mfn. having a quick step, quick-footed Hariv. R.
laghuvimarśinī laghu-vimarśinī f. N. of wk.
laghuvivaratva laghu-vivaratva n. narrowness of an aperture or opening Pañcat.
laghuviṣṇu laghu-viṣṇu m. N. of a short version of Viṣṇu's law-book Cat.
laghuvṛtti laghu-vṛtti f. "short commentary", N. of Comm.
laghuvṛtti laghu-vṛtti mfn. having a light nature, light in conduct or behaviour RPrāt.
     f. light-minded W.
     f. ill-conducted or conditioned ib.
     f. ill-done, mismanaged ib.
laghuvṛttikārikā laghu-vṛtti-kārikā f. N. of wk.
laghuvṛttitā laghu-vṛtti-tā f. insignificance, meanness W.
     f. light-mindedness Kir.
     f. bad conduct, mismanagement W.
laghuvṛtti laghu-vṛtti f. -tty-avacūrikā f. N. of wk.
laghuvedhin laghu-vedhin mfn. easily piercing, cleverly hitting MBh.
laghuvaiyākaraṇabhūṣaṇa laghu-vaiyākaraṇabhūṣaṇa n.
laghuvaiyākaraṇabhūṣaṇasiddhāntamañjūṣā laghu-vaiyākaraṇabhūṣaṇa-siddhānta-mañjūṣā f.
laghuvyākaraṇabhūṣaṇasāra laghu-vyākaraṇa-bhūṣaṇa-sāra N. of wks.
laghuvyāsa laghu-vyāsa m. N. of an author Cat.
laghuśaṅkha laghu-śaṅkha m. a kind of small shell Madanav.
laghuśabdaratna laghu-śabda-ratna n.
laghuśabdenduśekhara laghu-śabdendu-śekhara m. N. of wks.
laghuśamī laghu-śamī f. a kind of Acacia MW.
laghuśāntipurāṇa laghu-śānti-purāṇa n.
laghuśāntividhāna laghu-śānti-vidhāna n. N. of wks.
laghuśikharatāla laghu-śikhara-tāla m. N. of a partic. time in music Cat.
laghuśivapurāṇa laghu-śiva-purāṇa n. N. of wk.
laghuśīta laghu-śīta m. Cordia Myxa L.
laghuśekhara laghu-śekhara m. (in music) a kind of measure Saṃgīt.
laghuśaunaka laghu-śaunaka m. or n.
laghuśaunakī laghu-śaunakī f.
laghusaṃgraha laghu-saṃgraha m.
laghusaṃgrahaṇīsūtra laghu-saṃgrahaṇī-sūtra n. N. of wks.
laghusattva laghu-sattva mfn. "weak-natured", having a weak or fickle character VarBṛS.
laghusattvatā laghu-sattva-tā f. weakness of character, fickleness MBh. R.
laghusadāphalā laghu-sadā-phalā f. Ficus Oppositifolia L.
laghusaṃtāpa laghu-saṃtāpa mfn. having the pain (of sickness) alleviated Śak.
laghusaṃdeśapada laghu-saṃdeśa-pada mf (ā) n. (speech) expressing a request in few words Ragh. viii, 76.
laghusaptaśatikāstava laghu-sapta-śatikā-stava m.
laghusaptaśatikāstotra laghu-sapta-śatikā-stotra n.
laghusaptaśatī laghu-sapta-śatī f.
laghusaptaśatīstotra laghu-sapta-śatī-stotra n. N. of wks.
laghusamutthāna laghu-samutthāna mfn. rising quickly to work, active, alert Kām. Daś.
laghusamudīraṇa laghu-samudīraṇa mfn. moving easily
laghusamudīraṇatva laghu-samudīraṇa-tva n. mobility (of the body) Buddh.
laghusaralā laghu-saralā f.
laghusahasranāmastotra laghu-sahasra-nāma-stotra n.
laghusāṃkhyavṛtti laghu-sāṃkhya-vṛtti f. N. of wks.
laghusāṃkhyasūtrav laghu-sāṃkhya-sūtra-v- f. N. of wks.
laghusāra laghu-sāra mfn. of little importance, insignificant, worthless Inscr.
laghusāra laghu-sāra mfn. -rāvalī f. N. of wk.
laghusiddhāntakaumudī laghu-siddhānta-kaumudī f.
laghusiddhāntacandrikā laghu-siddhānta-candrikā f. N. of easy versions of the Siddhānta-kaumudī see laghu-k-.
laghusudarśana laghu-su-darśana n. a partic. medicinal powder Cat.
laghusūtravṛtti laghu-sūtravṛtti f.
laghustava laghu-stava m.
laghustavaṭippaṇaka laghu-stava-ṭippaṇaka n. N. of wks.
laghustotra laghu-stotra n. N. of wks.
laghusthānatā laghu-sthāna-tā f. w.r. for laghūtthāna-tā, q.v. Kāraṇḍ.
laghusyada laghu-syada m. the act of moving or gliding quickly MBh. (= raghu-sy- Kāś.)
laghuhasta laghu-hasta mfn. light-handed, ready-handed, possessing skill in the hands (as an archer, writer &c.) MBh. Suśr. &c.
laghuhasta laghu-hasta m. a good archer W.
laghuhasta laghu-hasta m. -tā f. (MBh. Ragh.) or -tva n. (Kathās.) ready-handedness, skilful-handed
laghuhasta laghu-hasta m. -vat mfn. = laghu-hasta Hariv. BhP.
laghuhārīta laghu-hārīta m. "short Hārīta", N. of a partic. recension of Hariv's law-book
laghuhārītasmṛti laghu-hārīta-smṛti f. N. of wk.
laghuhṛdaya laghu-hṛdaya mfn. light-hearted, fickle Kād.
laghuhemadugdhā laghu-hema-dugdhā f. Ficus Oppositifolia L.
laghuhomapaddhati laghu-homa-paddhati f.
laghuhorā laghu-horā f. N. of wks.
laghūkaraṇa laghū-karaṇa n. see laghū-kṛ.
laghūkti f. a brief mode of expression Kull. on Mn. v, 64.
laghūtthāna mfn. easily set about or begun Kām.
     mfn. making active efforts, doing work rapidly MW.
laghūtthāna -tā f. bodily vigorousness or activity, good health DivyĀv.
laghūtthita mfn. promptly ready or at hand Kām.
laghūdumbarikā f. Ficus Oppositifolia L.

laghaya Nom. P. -yati, to make light, lessen, diminish, mitigate, soften, alleviate Kālid. Kir.; to cause to appear light Subh.; to make light of, slight, despise Kir.; to excel, surpass Hcar.

laghiman m. lightness, levity, absence of weight MBh. Kāv. Pur.
     m. a kind of siddhi or supernatural faculty of assuming excessive lightness at will Vet. MārkP. Pañcar. (cf. RTL. 427)
     m. lowness, meanness (of spirit) Kād.
     m. thoughtlessness, frivolity Bhaṭṭ.
     m. slight, disrespect ŚārṅgP.

laghiṣṭha mfn. (superl. of laghu q.v.) most light or quick, very light or quick &c. [Cf. Gk. [greek]. ]

laghīyas mfn. (compar. of laghu q.v.) more or very quick or light AV. &c. &c.
laghīyastva laghīyas-tva n. extreme insignificance, want of authority HYog.

laghuka mfn. = laghu, light, unimportant, insignificant Harav.

laghū in comp. for laghu.
laghūkaraṇa laghū-karaṇa n. the act of making light, lessening, diminishing, diminution Sarvad.
     n. thinking little of, contemning W.
laghūkṛ laghū-kṛ P. -karoti, to make light, reduce in weight, diminish, alleviate Mālatīm. Veṇis. Śiś.; to lessen, shorten (days) Naish.; to reduce in importance, slight, humiliate ib.; to think lightly of, despise Mṛicch. Sch.
laghūkṛta laghū-kṛta mfn. made light, reduced in weight &c. (cf. prec.)
     mfn. "shortened" and "reduced in importance or authority" ŚārṅgP.

laghūya Nom. P. -yati, to think lightly of, despise ŚBr.

laghv in comp. for laghu.
laghvakṣara laghv-akṣara mfn. short-syllabled RPrāt.
laghvakṣaraka laghv-akṣaraka m. a space of two Truṭis (a partic. measure of time) L.
laghvañjīra laghv-añjīra n. a species of fig L.
laghvatri laghv-atri m. N. of a short version of Atri's law-book.
laghvamara laghv-amara m. N. of an abbreviation of Amara's dictionary.
laghvaṣṭavarga laghv-aṣṭavarga m. N. of wk.
laghvācārya laghv-ācārya m. N. of an author Cat.
laghvādyuḍumbarāhvā laghv-ādyuḍumbarāhvā f. = laghudumbarikā L.
laghvāryabhaṭasiddhānta laghv-āryabhaṭa-siddhānta m. N. of an astron. wk. (= mahā-siddhānta).
laghvāśin laghv-āśin mfn. eating little, moderate in diet, abstemious MBh.
laghvāhāra laghv-āhāra mfn. eating little, moderate in diet, abstemious MBh.
laghvāhnika laghv-āhnika n. N. of wk.

laṅ (in gram.) a technical term for the terminations of the Imperfect or for that tense itself (cf. 1. la).

laṅka m. N. of a man g. naḍādi
laṅkā f. see below.
laṅkataṅkaṭā laṅka-taṅkaṭā f. N. of a daughter of Saṃdhyā (wife of Vidyut-keśa and mother of Sukeśa) R.
laṅkaśāntamukha laṅka-śāntamukha m. pl. the descendants of Laṅka and Śānta-mukha g. tika-kitavādi.

laṅkaka m. abridged N. of Alaṃ-kāra (brother of Maṅkha, minister of Jaya-siṃha of Kaśmīra, 1129-1150) Śrīkaṇṭh.

laṅkā f. N. of the chief town in Ceylon or of the whole island (renowned as the capital of the great Rākṣasa Rāvaṇa q.v.; accord. to some accounts Laṅkā was much larger than the island of Ceylon is at present, or was even distinct from it, the first meridian of longitude which passed through Ujjayinī being supposed to pass through Lalso) MBh. R. &c.
     f. N. of a lake (= rāvaṇa-hrada) R.
     f. of a Yoginī Hcat.
     f. of a Śākinī or evil spirit L.
     f. an unchaste woman L.
     f. a branch L.
     f. a kind of grain L.
laṅkākāṇḍa laṅkā-kāṇḍa m. or n. N. of wk.
laṅkādāhin laṅkā-dāhin m. "burner of Laṅkā", N. of Hanumat (as having set fire to the city with his burning tail) L.
laṅkādeśa laṅkā-deśa m. the place or district of Laṅkā Gol.
laṅkādhipati laṅkā-dhipati (laṅkādh-) m. "lord of Laṅkā", N. of Rāvaṇa R.
laṅkādhirāja laṅkā-dhirāja (laṅkādh-) m. "id.", N. of Vibhīṣaṇa (brother of Rāvaṇa) Rājat. iii, 73.
laṅkānagarī laṅkā-nagarī f. the city of Laṅkā Gaṇit.
laṅkānātha laṅkā-nātha m. N. of Rāvaṇa and of Vibhīṣaṇa Ragh. xv, 103
     m. N. of an author (also called Rāvaṇa) Cat.
laṅkānila laṅkā-nila (laṅkān-) m. the wind blowing from Laṅkā, south-wind Vcar.
laṅkāpati laṅkā-pati m. "lord of Laṅkā", N. of Rāvaṇa and of Vibhīṣaṇa L.
laṅkāpurī laṅkā-purī f. the city of Laṅkā AV. Pariś.
laṅkāri laṅkā-ri (laṅkāri); m. "enemy of Laṅkā", N. of Rāma-candra Kālid.
laṅkāvatāra laṅkā-vatāra (laṅkāv-) m. N. of a Sūtra wk. of the Northern Buddhists (one of their 9 canonical scriptures, also called sad-dharma-l- see dharma MWB. 69).
laṅkāsthāyin laṅkā-sthāyin mfn. residing or being in Laṅkā W.
laṅkāsthāyin laṅkā-sthāyin m. Euphorbia Tirucalli ib.
laṅkendra m. N. of Rāvaṇa. Rājat.
laṅkeśa m. N. of Ravaṇa Hariv. Ragh.
laṅkeśa -vanāri-ketu m. "having the enemy of the grove of Laṅkā (i.e. the monkey Hanumat) for an ensign", N. of Arjuna MBh. iv, 1294 (Nīlak.)
laṅkeśvara m. N. of Rāvaṇa R. Ragh. &c.
     m. N. of an author (cf. laṅkā-nātha) Cat.
laṅkeśvarī f. N. of a Yoginī L.
laṅkodaya m. "ascension at Laṅkā", the equivalents of the signs in right ascension Sūryas.

laṅkāpikā f. Trigonella Corniculata L.
laṅkāpikāyikā laṅkāpikāyikā f. Trigonella Corniculata L.
laṅkāpikārikā laṅkāpikārikā f. Trigonella Corniculata L.
laṅkāpikoṭikā laṅkāpikoṭikā f. Trigonella Corniculata L.
laṅkāpikopikā laṅkāpikopikā f. Trigonella Corniculata L.
laṅkāpikoyikā laṅkāpikoyikā f. Trigonella Corniculata L.

laṅkh (cf. lakh and liṅkh), to go Dhātup. v, 25.

laṅkhanī f. the bit of a bridle W.

laṅg cl.1.P. laṅgati, to go Dhātup. v, 37 Nir. vi, 26; to limp Vop. (cf. 2. vi-lagita).

laṅga mfn. lame, limping KātyŚr. Sch.
laṅga m. limping, lameness W.

laṅgana n. leaping across L. (cf. laṅghana).

laṅgin mfn. lame, limping L.

laṅga m. (prob. fr. lag) union, association L.
     m. a lover, paramour (also -gaka) L.
laṅga m. = ṭāra L.
laṅgadatta laṅga-datta m. N. of a poet Cat.

laṅganī f. a stick or rope on which to hang clothes L.

laṅgiman m. union (-ma-maya, joined) Dhūrtas.

laṅgala n. = lāṅgala (q.v.), a plough Kāṭh.
     n. N. of a country Buddh. (v.l. lāṅgala).

laṅgurā f. millet Gal.

laṅgūlā f. = lāṅgūla (q.v.) L.

laṅgh (cf. raṃh and laghu) cl.1.P. Ā. (Dhātup. iv, 34; v. 55) laṅghati, -te (Gr. also lalaṅgha, -ghe; aor. alaṅghīt, -ghiṣṭa; fut. laṅghitā; -ghiṣyati, -te; inf. laṅghitum), to leap over, go beyond (Ā.) Pañcad.; to ascend, mount upon (P.) Bhaṭṭ.; to pass over meals, abstain from food, fast (P.) Dhātup.; to dry, dry up, waste, consume L.: Caus. or cl.10. P. (Dhātup. xxxiii, 87; 121) laṅghayati (m.c. also A. -te; Pass. laṅghyate), to leap over, cross, traverse Mn. MBh. &c.; to mount, ascend, tread upon, enter Kāv. Kathās.; to overstep, transgress, violate, neglect Yājñ. Kāv. Rājat.; to get over, avoid, shun, escape from Kāv. Kathās.; to frustrate, prevent, avert R. Mṛicch.; to disregard, slight, offend, insult, injure Mn. MBh. &c.; to excel, surpass, outshine, obscure, eclipse R. Ragh. Rājat.; to remove, transport Kāraṇḍ.; to cause to pass over meals i.e. fast Suśr.: Desid. of Caus. lilaṅghayiṣati, to intend to step over Kāvyād. Sch.

laṅghaka mfn. one who leaps over or transgresses, a transgressor or offender VarBṛS.

laṅghatī f. N. of a river MBh. (v.l. laghantī).

laṅghana n. the act of leaping or jumping, leaping over, stepping across, crossing, traversing (gen. or comp.). PārGṛ. R. &c.
     n. one of a horse's paces, curvetting, bounding L.
laṅghana n. (ifc.) rising to or towards, ascending, mounting, attaining Kālid.
     n. sexual union, impregnating Daś.
     n. attack, conquest, capture Kāv. Pur.
     n. transgression, violation, disdain, neglect R. Rājat.
laṅghana n. (also ā f.) insult, offence, injury, wrong MBh. Kāv. &c.
     n. fasting, hunger, starving system Suśr.
laṅghanapathyanirṇaya laṅghana-pathya-nirṇaya m. N. of a medical wk.

laṅghanaka (prob.) n. means of crossing (?) DivyĀv.

laṅghanīya mfn. to be lept or passed over, to be crossed or traversed Kathās.
     mfn. to be reached or caught or overtaken (a-l-) Śak.
     mfn. to be transgressed or violated Cat.
     mfn. to be insulted or injured Pañcat.
laṅghanīyatā laṅghanīya-tā f. (Śiś.),
laṅghanīyatva laṅghanīya-tva n. (Rājat.) capability of being stepped over or transgressed or violated or injured.

laṅghita mfn. lept over, overstepped, traversed, transgressed, violated, disregarded, insulted MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. made to fast Car.

laṅghitavya mfn. = laṅghanīya MW.

laṅghiman v.l. for laṅgiman q.v.

laṅghya mfn. to be lept or passed over or crossed or traversed Kāv. Kathās.
     mfn. attainable Rājat.
     mfn. to be transgressed or violated or neglected ib. BhP. Pañcar.
     mfn. to be injured or offended or wronged MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. to be made to fast Suśr.
     mfn. to be cured by fasting Car.

lach (cf. lakṣ and lāñch) cl.1.P. lacchati, to mark Dhātup. vii, 26.

lachimā f. N. of a woman (= lakṣmī q.v.) Cat.

laj (cf. lajj) cl.6.Ā. lajate (only 3. pl. pf. lejire Bhaṭṭ.), to be ashamed Dhātup. xxviii, 10.

lajakārikā laja-kārikā f. (laja for lajjā) the sensitive plant, Mimosa Pudica W.

laj (cf. 1. lañj) cl.1.P. lajati "to fry" or "to blame" (bharjane v.l. bhartsane) Dhātup. vii, 64.

laj (cf. 2. lañj) cl.10.P. lajayati, to appear (prakāśane) Dhātup. xxxv, 66.

lajj cl.6.Ā. (Dhātup. xxviij, 10) lajjate (ep. also -ti; pf. lalajje, 3. pl. -jjire Kathās.; fut. lajjitā, lajjiṣyate Gr.; aor. alajjiṣṭa Bhaṭṭ.; inf. lajjitum MBh. &c.), to be ashamed, blush MBh. Kāv. &c.: Caus. lajjayati (or lajjāpayati?), to cause any one (acc.) to be ashamed, inspire with shame Kāv. Rājat.: Desid. lilajjiṣate Gr.: Intens. lālajjyate ib.

lagna mfn. (also referable to 1. laj; for 1. lagna see p.893, col.2) ashamed Pāṇ. 7-2, 14 Sch.

lajja m. N. of a man
lajja pl. his descendants Vop.
lajjā f. see below.

lajjakā f. the wild cotton tree, Gossypium L.

lajjarī f. a white sensitive plant L.

lajjā f. shame, modesty, bashfulness, embarrassment (also Shame personified as the wife of Dharma and mother of Vinaya) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     f. the sensitive plant, Mimosa Pudica L.
lajjākara lajjā-kara mf (ī) n. causing shame, shameful, disgraceful Kāvyād.
lajjākārin lajjā-kārin mf (iṇī) n. id. W.
lajjākṛti lajjā-kṛti (lajjāk-) mfn. feigning modesty, Śriṅgār.
lajjādhāra lajjā-dhāra (lajjādh-) m. N. of a mountain VP. (prob. w.r. for jalādh-).
lajjānvita lajjā-nvita (lajjānv-) mfn. possessed of shame, modest, bashful W.
lajjārahita lajjā-rahita mfn. void of shame, shameless, immodest ib.
lajjāvat lajjā-vat mfn. ashamed, embarrassed, bashful, perplexed MBh. Kāv. &c.
lajjāvattva lajjā-vat-tva n. bashfulness, modesty Sāh.
lajjāvaha lajjā-vaha mf (ā) n. causing shame, disgraceful Rājat.
lajjāvinamrānana lajjā-vinamrānana mf (ā) n. bending down the face with shame VarBṛS.
lajjāśīla lajjā-śīla mfn. of a modest disposition, bashful, humble (-tva n.) TBr. Sch.
lajjāśūnya lajjā-śūnya mfn. destitute of shame, shameless, impudent MW.
lajjāhīna lajjā-hīna mfn. id. W.
lajjojjhita mfn. id. Rājat.
lajjodvahana n. possession or sentiment of shame
lajjodvahana n. -nākṣama mfn. incapable of feeling shame ib.

lajjāpayitṛ mfn. (Prākṛit '-tRka' see lajj) causing shame Śak.

lajjāya Nom. (prob. Ā.) lajjāyate, to be ashamed (see next).

lajjāyita mfn. ashamed, abashed, embarrassed BhP.
lajjāyita n. pl. shame, embarrassment, perplexity Kād.

lajjālu mfn. shameful, bashful, timid (in Prākṛit '-luka') Ratnāv.
lajjālu f. Mimosa Pudica, Bbpr.

lajjinī f. Mimosa Pudica L. (cf. lajjarī).
lajjirī f. Mimosa Pudica L. (cf. lajjarī).

lajyā f. = lajjā, shame, modesty L.

lañcā f. a present, bribe Nīlak.

lañchana m. Eleusine Corocana L.

lañj (cf. 2. laj) cl.1.P. lañjati, "to fry" or "to blame" (bhartsane v.l. bharjane) Dhātup. vii, 65.

lañj (cf. luñj) cl.10.P. lañjayati, to be strong; to strike; to dwell; to give Dhātup. xxxii, 30 (v.l.); to speak; to shine, xxxiii, 111; to manifest (also lañjāpayati), xxxv, 66 (v.l.)

lañja m. (only L.) a foot, a tail
lañja m. = kaccha
lañja m. = paṅgu
lañjā f. (only L.) an adulteress
     m. sleep
     m. a current
     m. N. of Lakṣmī.

lañjikā f. a harlot, prostitute L.

laṭ (cf. raṭ) cl.1.P. laṭati, "to be a child" or "to cry" Dhātup. ix, 11.

laṭa m. (only L.) a thief
     m. one who speaks like a child or like a fool (= pramāda-vacana)
     m. a fault defect.
laṭaparṇa laṭa-parṇa n. = tvaca, large cinnamon.

laṭaka m. a bad man, contemptible person.
laṭakamelanaprahasana laṭaka-melana-prahasana n. N. of a drama.

laṭṭa m. (cf. laḍḍa) = laṭaka, a bad man L.

laṭya Nom. P. -yati, to speak foolishly g. kaṇḍvādi.

laṭ (in gram.) a technical term for the terminations of the Present or for that tense itself (cf. 1. la).

laḍarthavāda laḍ-artha-vāda m. N. of a treatise on the meaning of the Present tense.

laṭakana m. (with miśra) N. of the father of Bhāva-miśra (author of the Bhāvaprakāśa) Cat.

laṭabha mfn. (cf. next and laḍaha) handsome, pretty, lovely Vcar.
laṭabhā f. a handsome girl, beautiful woman ib.

laṭaha mfn. handsome, pretty VarBṛS. Sch.

laṭūṣaka see ladūṣaka.

laṭṭana m. (with bhaṭṭa) N. of a poet Cat.

laṭva m. (accord. to Uṇ. i, 151 fr. laṭ; only L.) a horse
     m. a partic. caste (said to be a tribe of mountaineers)
     m. a dancing boy
     m. a big boiler
laṭva m. (in music) a partic. Rāga
laṭvā f. a kind of bird Suśr.
laṭva m. (only L.) safflower
     m. a kind of Karañja
     m. any fruit
     m. a game, gambling
     m. a curl on the forehead (= bhramaraka)
laṭva m. = śilī
laṭva m. = vādya, or avadya
laṭva m. = tūlikā or tulikā.

laṭvākā f. = laṭvā, a kind of bird MBh. (C. laḍvākā).

laḍ (cf. lal) cl.1.P. (Dhātup. ix, 76) laḍati, to play, sport, dally Rājat. vii, 928; cl.10. P. laḍayati, to loll the tongue, put out the tongue, lick Dhātup. xix, 53; (lāḍayati), to throw, toss ib. xxxv, 81; to cherish, foster ib. xxxii, 7; (lāḍayate), to wish, desire ib. xxxii, 15 Vop.

laḍita mfn. moving hither and thither Jātakam.

laḍaka m. pl. N. of a people MBh. (B. dhenuka).

laḍaha mfn. (cf. laṭabha and laṭaha) handsome, pleasing, beautiful Kād. Bālar.
laḍaha pl. N. of a people VarBṛS. (v.l. lahara).
laḍahacandra laḍaha-candra m. N. of a poet Cat.

laḍitamaheśvara laḍita-maheśvara m. N. of a temple of Śiva Inscr.

laḍuka m. N. of a poet Cat.

laḍḍa m. a wretch, villain L. (cf. laṭṭa).

laḍḍu or laḍḍuka m. a kind of sweetmeat (made of coarsely ground gram or other pulse, or of corn-flour, mixed with sugar and spices, and fried in ghee or oil) AgP. Hcat.

laḍvā f. N. of a woman Rājat.

laḍvākā see laṭvākā.

laṇḍ (cf. olaṇḍ) cl.10.P. laṇḍayati, to throw or toss up Dhātup. xxi, ii, 9; to speak ib. xxxiii, 125.

laṇḍa n. (cf. leṇḍa) excrement BhP. x, 37, 8 ("ard excrement, as of horses" L.)

laṇḍra (prob. fr. the French londres), London L.
laṇḍraja laṇḍra-ja mfn. born or produced in London ib.

latā f. a creeper, any creeping or winding plant or twining tendril Mn. MBh. &c. (the brows, arms, curls, a slender body, a sword-blade, lightning &c. are often compared to the form of a creeper, to express their graceful curves and slimness of outline; cf. bhrū-l-, bāhu-l-, taḍil-l- &c.)
     f. the Mādhavī-creeper, Gaertnera Racemosa Bhpr.
     f. Trigonella Corniculata ib.
     f. Panicum Italicum L.
     f. Cardiospermum Halicacabum L.
     f. Panicum Dactylon L.
latā f. = kaivartikā L.
     f. = the plant sārivā L.
     f. musk-creeper L.
     f. a slender woman, any woman Naish. Tantras.
     f. the thong or lash of a whip, whip Pañcat. Suśr.
     f. a string of pearls VarBṛS.
     f. a streak, line (vārāṃ latāḥ, thin jets of water) Bālar.
     f. a kind of metre Col.
     f. N. of an Apsaras MBh.
     f. of a daughter of Meru and wife of Ilāvṛita BhP.
latākara latā-kara m. a partic. position of the hands in dancing Saṃgīt. (du.)
latākarañja latā-karañja m. Guilandina Bonduc L.
latākastūrikā latā-kastūrikā f. musk-creeper, a kind of aromatic medicinal plant
latākastūrikā latā-kastūrikā. ; (accord. to some "ibiscus Moschatus") Suśr. Bhpr. &c.
latākastūrī latā-kastūrī f. musk-creeper, a kind of aromatic medicinal plant
latākastūrī latā-kastūrī f. (accord. to some "ibiscus Moschatus") Suśr. Bhpr. &c.
latākuśa latā-kuśa m. the sacrificial grass creeper L.
latākoli latā-koli f. the Jujube creeper L.
latāgahanavat latā-gahana-vat mfn. thickly overspread with creepers R.
latāgṛha latā-gṛha n. (ifc. f. ā) a creeper-bower, arbour of creeper MBh. Kāv. Kathās.
latāṅkura latā-ṅkura (-tāṅ-) m. the marshy date palm L.
latāṅgī latā-ṅgī (-tāṅ-) f. a kind of gall-nut L.
latāṅguli latā-ṅguli (-tāṅ-) f. "creeper-finger", a branch serving as a finger MW.
latājihva latā-jihva m. "creeper-tongued", a snake L.
latātaru latā-taru m. N. of various trees (Shorea Robusta; Borassus Flabelliformis; the orange tree) L.
latādruma latā-druma m. Shorea Robusta L.
latānana latā-nana (-tān-) m. a partic. position of the hands in dancing Cat.
latānta latā-nta (-tān-) n. "end of a creeper", a flower L.; -bāṇa m. the god of love Daś.
latāpanasa latā-panasa m. the water-melon L.
latāparṇa latā-parṇa m. N. of Viṣṇu L.
latāparṇī latā-parṇī f. Curculigo Orchioides Dhanv.
     m. Trigonella Foenum Graecum ib.
latāpāśa latā-pāśa m. a snare or festoon formed of creeper, Ratnāv.
latāpuṭakī latā-puṭakī f. Cardiospermum Halicacabum Car. Sch.
latāpūga latā-pūga n. the Areca creeper L.
latāpṛkkā latā-pṛkkā f. Trigonella Corniculata L.
latāpratāna latā-pratāna m. the tendril of a creeper Ragh.
latāphala latā-phala n. the fruit of Trichosanthes Dioeca BrahmaP.
latābāṇa latā-bāṇa m. c. creeper-arrowed, N. of Kāma-deva.
latābṛhatī latā-bṛhatī f. the creeper egg-plant L.
latābhadrā latā-bhadrā f. Paederia Foetida L.
latābhavana latā-bhavana n. = -gṛha above, in apa-l-, q.v.
latāmaṇi latā-maṇi m. "creeper-jewel", coral L.
latāmaṇḍapa latā-maṇḍapa m. a creeper-bower Kāv.
latāmarut latā-marut f. Trigonella Corniculata L.
latāmādhavī latā-mādhavī f. Gaertnera Racemosa Śak.
latāmāriṣa latā-māriṣa m. the Amaranth creeper L.
latāmṛga latā-mṛga m. an ape, monkey W.
latāmbuja latā-mbuja (-tām-) n. a kind of cucumber L.
latāyaṣṭi latā-yaṣṭi f. Rubia Munjista L.
latāyāvaka latā-yāvaka n. a shoot, sprout, young or tender pasturage L.
latārada latā-rada m. an elephant Gal.
latārasana latā-rasana m. "creeper-tongued", a snake L.
latārka latā-rka (-tār-) m. a green onion L.
latālaka latā-laka (-tāl-) m. an elephant L.
latālaya latā-laya (-tal-) m. "creeper-abode", arbour of creeper Kathās.
latāliṅga latā-liṅga (?) Cat.
latāvalaya latā-valaya m. or n. (?) = -gṛha above Śak.
latāvalayavat latā-valaya-vat mfn. possessed of bowers made of creeper ib.
latāvitāna latā-vitāna m. or n. a canopy made of creeper ib.
latāvṛkṣa latā-vṛkṣa m. the cocoa-nut tree Npr.
     m. Shorea Robusta ib.
latāveṣṭa latā-veṣṭa m. N. of a mountain Hariv.
     m. a kind of coitus L.
latāveṣṭana latā-veṣṭana n. "creeper-embrace", an embrace L.
latāveṣṭita latā-veṣṭita m. N. of a mountain (= -veṣṭa) Hariv.
latāveṣṭitaka latā-veṣṭitaka n. the winding (embrace) of a creeper Naish.
latāśaṅkutaru latā-śaṅku-taru m. Shorea Robusta Npr. (correctly latā-taru and śaṅku-t-).
latāśaṅkha latā-śaṅkha m. id. L. (w.r.)
latodgama m. (as an explanation of avaroha) a shoot or root sent down from a branch L.
     m. the upward climbing of a creeper MW.

latāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to resemble a creeping plant Kāv.

latikā f. a delicate or slender creeper or small winding tendril (to which the graceful curve of a slim figure is compared) Kāv. Kām.
     f. a string of pearls Sāh.

latu m. N. of a man Uṇ. i, 78 Sch. (cf. lātavya).

lattādinirṇaya lattādi-nirṇaya m. N. of wk. by Govinda.

lattikā f. a kind of lizard Uṇ. iii, 147 Sch.

ladanī f. N. of a female poet Cat.

ladūṣaka (or laṭūṣaka?) m. a kind of bird Car. Suśr.

laddī f. = laḍḍu (?) DivyĀv.

laddhanadeva laddhana-deva m. N. of a man Cat.

laddhā w.r. for laṭvā.

lap (cf. rap) cl.1.P. (Dhātup. x, 8) lapati (ep. also -te and lapyati; pf. lalāpa, lepus MBh. &c.; aor. alāpīt Gr.; fut. lapitā ib.; lapiṣyati Br. &c.; inf. laptum MBh.; lapitum Kāv.; ind. p. -lapya MBh.), to prate, chatter, talk (also of birds) MBh. Hariv.; to whisper Gīt. Pañcar.; to wail, lament, weep Nalod.: Caus. lāpayati, -te (aor. alīlapat or alalāpat Gr.), to cause to talk ChUp.: Desid. lilapiṣati Gr.: Intens. lālapīti, to prate senselessly AV. Kāṭh.; lālapyate (m.c. also -ti), to wail, lament MBh. R. MārkP.; to address repeatedly MBh., lālapti Gr. ([Cf. Gk. [greek]; perhaps Lat. 'lamentum' for lap-mentum.])

lap (ifc.) speaking, uttering (see abhilāpalap).

lapana n. the mouth Śiś.
     n. speaking, talking W.

lapita mfn. chattered, spoken, said L.
lapitā f. N. of a Śārṅgikā (a kind of bird) with which Mandapāla is said to have allied himself MBh.
lapita mfn. (-ta) n. chatter, hum AV.

lāpa m. speaking, talking W.

lāpikā see antar- and bahir-l-.

lāpin mfn. (ifc.) speaking, uttering Hariv.
     mfn. wailing, lamenting MārkP.

lāpinikā f. (prob.) talk, conversation Siṃhās.

lāpya mfn. to be spoken &c. Pāṇ. 3-1, 126.

lapeṭikā f. N. of a place of pilgrimage MBh.

lapeta m. N. of a demon presiding over a partic. disease of children PārGṛ.

lapsikā f. N. of a kind of prepared food Bhpr.

lapsuda n. = kūrca, the beard (of a goat &c.) KātyŚr. Sch.

lapsudin mfn. having a beard, bearded (said of a goat) TS. ŚBr. KātyŚr.

laba m. a quail VS.
laba m. (with aindra) N. of the supposed author of RV. x, 119 Anukr.
labasūkta laba-sūkta n. N. of the hymn RV. x, 119 Nir.

labh (cf. rabh) cl.1.Ā. (Dhātup. xxiii, 6) labhate (ep. also -ti and lambhate; pf. lebhe, ep. also lalābha; aor. alabdha, alapsata Br.; Prec. lapsīya Pāṇ. 8-2, 504 Sch.; fut. labdhā Gr.; lapsyate, -ti Br. &c.; labhiṣyati Kāv.; inf. labdhum MBh.; ind. p. labdhvā AV. &c.; -labhya, -lambham Br. &c.; lābham Pāṇ. 7-1, 69), to take, seize, catch; catch sight of, meet with, find Br. &c. &c. (with antaram, to find an opportunity, make an impression, be effective; with avakāśam, to find scope, be appropriate; with kālam, to find the right time or moment); to gain possession of, obtain, receive, conceive, get, receive ("from" abl.; "as" acc.), recover ib. (with garbham, "to conceive an embryo", "become pregnant"; with padam, to obtain a footing); to gain the power of (doing anything), succeed in, be permitted or allowed to (inf. or dat. e.g. labhate draṣṭum, or darśanāya, "e is able or allowed to see") ChUp. MBh. &c.; to possess, have Sāh. MārkP.; to perceive, know, understand, learn, find out Kathās. Kull.: Pass. labhyate (ep. also -ti; aor. alābhi or alambhi, with prep. only alambhi; cf. Pāṇ. 7-1, 69 Kāś.), to be taken or caught or met with or found or got or obtained Br. &c. &c.; to be allowed or permitted (inf. sometimes with pass. sense e.g. nādharmo labhyate kartum, "injustice ought not to be done", cf. above ) Kathās.; to follow, result Sāh. Sarvad.; to be comprehended by (abl.) Bhāṣāp.: Caus. lambhayati, -te (aor. alalambhat), to cause to take or receive or obtain, give, bestow (generally with two acc.; rarely with acc. and instr. = to present with; in Kir. ii, 55 with two acc. and instr.; cf. Vām. v, 2, 10) MBh. Kāv. &c.; to get, procure (cf. lambhita); to find out, discover Mn. viii, 109; to cause to suffer MW.; Desid. lipsate (m.c. also -ti TBr. līpsate), to wish to seize or take or catch or obtain or receive (with acc. or gen.; "from" abl.) TBr. &c. &c.: Intens. lālabhyate, lālambhīti or lālabdhi Gr. ([Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'labor'; Lith. 'labas', lobis.])

labdha mfn. taken, seized, caught, met with, found &c.
     mfn. got at, arrived (as a moment) Kathās.
     mfn. obtained (as a quotient in division) Col. (cf. labdhi)
labdhā f. N. of a partic. heroine L.
     mfn. a woman whose husband or lover is faithless W.
labdhakāma labdha-kāma mfn. one who has gained his wishes MW.
labdhakīrti labdha-kīrti mfn. one who has won fame or glory ib.
labdhacetas labdha-cetas mfn. one who has recovered his right mind, restored to sense, recovered W.
labdhajanman labdha-janman mfn. one who has obtained birth, born ib.
labdhatīrtha labdha-tīrtha mfn. one who has gained an opportunity BhP.
labdhadatta labdha-datta m. "restoring what has been received", N. of a man Kathās.
labdhadhana labdha-dhana mfn. one who has acquired wealth, wealthy W.
labdhanāman labdha-nāman mfn. one who has gained a name, well spoken of, famous, celebrated Kām. Ratnāv. ("for" loc.; in Prākṛit).
labdhanāśa labdha-nāśa m. the loss of what has been acquired MBh.
labdhanidrāsukha labdha-nidrāsukha mfn. enjoying the pleasure of sleep Ml.
labdhaparabhāga labdha-para-bhāga mfn. one who has gained preeminence over (abl.) ib.
labdhapraṇāśa labdha-praṇāśa m. id., N. of the 4th book of the Pañca-tantra.
labdhapratiṣṭha labdha-pratiṣṭha mfn. one who has acquired fame or renown Kum.
labdhapratyaya labdha-pratyaya mfn. one who has won confidence, one who has firm belief in (-tā f.) Ratnāv. (in Prākṛit).
labdhapraśamana labdha-praśamana n. the securing of what has been acquired, keeping acquisitions in safety Mn. MBh. Hariv.
labdhapraśamana labdha-praśamana n. (accord. to Kull. "bestowing acquisitions on a proper recipient")
labdhapraśamanasvastha labdha-praśamana-svastha mfn. at ease by (reason ot) the securing or secure possession of acquisitions Ragh.
labdhaprasara labdha-prasara mf (ā) n. that which has obtained free scope, moving at liberty, unimpeded Mudr. Ratnāv. (in Prākṛit).
labdhalakṣa labdha-lakṣa mfn. one who has hit the mark, one who has obtained the prize, proved, tried, tested in (loc.) Mn. MBh. Hariv. Kathās.
     mfn. skilled in the use of missiles MW.
labdhalakṣa labdha-lakṣa m. N. of a man MBh.
labdhalakṣaṇa labdha-lakṣaṇa mfn. one who his gained an opportunity for (doing anything) Daś.
labdhalakṣya labdha-lakṣya mfn. = -lakṣa above R. Kām.
labdhalābha labdha-lābha mf (ā) n. one who has gained a profit or advantage, one who has attained his aim, satisfied Kāraṇḍ.
     mf (ā) n. one who has gained possession of (comp.) ib.
     mf (ā) n. happily obtained or reached ib.
labdhavat labdha-vat mfn. one who has obtained or gained or received MBh.
labdhavara labdha-vara mfn. one who has obtained a boon or favour MBh.
labdhavara labdha-vara m. N. of a dancing master Kathās.
labdhavarṇa labdha-varṇa mfn. one who has gained a knowledge of letters, lettered, learned in (comp.) Ragh. Pārśvan.
     mfn. famous, renowned Mṛicch.
labdhavarṇabhāj labdha-varṇa-bhāj mfn. honouring the learned Ragh.
labdhavidya labdha-vidya mfn. one who has acquired knowledge or wisdom, learned, educated W.
labdhaśabda labdha-śabda mfn. = -nāman (q.v.) R.
labdhasaṃhāra labdha-saṃhāra mfn. brought together, brought about DivyĀv.
labdhasaṃjña labdha-saṃjña mfn. one who has recovered his senses, restored to consciousness MBh. R.
labdhasambhāra labdha-sambhāra mfn. = -saṃhāra above DivyĀv.
labdhasiddhi labdha-siddhi mfn. one who has attained perfection W.
labdhātiśaya mfn. one who has obtained the possession of supernatural power, Sāṃkhyas.
labdhānujña mfn. one who has obtained leave of absence L.
labdhāntara mfn. one who has found an opportunity (-tva n.) Śak.
     mfn. one who has got access or admission Ragh.
labdhāvakāśa (Śak. Kathās.) (KaushUp. HPariś.), one who has found an opportunity or gained scope, one who has obtained leisure.
labdhāvasara labdhāvasara (KaushUp. HPariś.), one who has found an opportunity or gained scope, one who has obtained leisure.
labdhāspada mfn. one who has gained a footing or secured a position Mālav.
labdhodaya mfn. one who has received birth or origin Kum.
     mfn. one who has attained prosperity Rājat.

labdhaka mf (ikā) n. = labdha, obtained, got (see duḥkha-labdhikā).

labdhavya mfn. to be obtained or received, obtainable &c. MBh. Śaṃk.

labdhi f. obtaining, gaining, acquisition Yājñ. Kathās. Pur.
     f. gain, profit VarBṛS.
     f. in (arithm.) the quotient Col.

labdhṛ mfn. one who obtains or receives, a receiver, gainer, recipient KaṭhUp. MārkP.

labha see īṣal-, dur-, su-l-.

labhana n. the act of obtaining or getting or gaining possession of (in ātma-l-) BhP.
     n. the act of conceiving, conception Jaim. Sch.

labhasa n. (only L.) a horse's foot-rope ( = vāji-bandhana )
     n. wealth, riches
     n. one who asks or solicits, a solicitor.

labhya mfn. to be found or met with KaṭhUp. Pat. Kum.
     mfn. capable of being reached or attained, obtainable, acquirable, procurable MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. to be understood or known, intelligible Up. MBh. &c.
     mfn. suitable, proper, fit Kālid. Kathās. Rājat.
     mfn. to be allowed to (inf. with pass. sense) MBh. ii, 921
     mfn. to be furnished or provided with (instr.) MBh. xiii, 5081.

lambha m. (for lambham see labh) the obtaining or attaining, meeting with, finding, recovery ChUp. MBh. &c.
     m. capture (of a fortress) VarBṛS.
lambhā f. a sort of fence or enclosure L.
lambhaka lambhaka mfn. one who finds, a finder Pāṇ. 7-i, 64 Sch. (cf. varṣa-lambhaka).

lambhana n. the act of obtaining or receiving, attainment, recovery MBh. R.
     n. causing to get, procuring Daś. HPariś.
lambhanīya lambhanīya mfn. to be attained, attainable KaṭhUp.
lambhayitavya lambhayitavya mfn. to be applied or set to work Mālav.

lambhita mfn. (fr. Caus.) caused to obtain or receive, given, procured, gained MBh. Kāv. &c. (W. also "eightened, improved; cherished; applied, adapted; addressed, spoken to; abused").
lambhitakānti lambhita-kānti mfn. one who has acquired lustre or beauty MW.
lambhitalobha lambhita-lobha mfn. one who has a desire of (comp.) Gīt.

lambhuka mfn. one who is accustomed to receive (acc.) ChUp.

lābha m. meeting with, finding Mn. Kathās.
     m. obtaining, getting, attaining, acquisition, gain, profit Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. capture, conquest Hariv. VarBṛS.
     m. apprehension, perception, knowledge Śaṃk. Sāh. BhP.
     m. enjoying MW.
     m. N. of the 11th astrological house or lunar mansion VarBṛS. (also -sthāna, Cat)
lābhakara lābha-kara (MW.) (W.) mfn. causing gain, making profit, gainful, profitable.
lābhakṛt lābha-kṛt (W.) mfn. causing gain, making profit, gainful, profitable.
lābhakāraṇāt lābha-kāraṇāt ind. for the sake of gain or profit MBh.
lābhatās lābha-tās ind. = yathā-lābham Car.
lābhalipsā lābha-lipsā f. greediness of gain avarice, covetousness ŚārṅgP.
lābhavat lābha-vat mfn. one who has gain or advantage Ragh.
lābhavat lābha-vat mfn. (ifc.) one who has got possession of Kathās.
lābhālābha m. du. profit and loss, gain and detriment Mn. ix, 331.

lābhaka m. gain, profit, advantage VarBṛS.

lābham see under labh.

lābhin mfn. (ifc.) obtaining, meeting with, finding Rājat.
     mfn. Pracaṇḍ. Kāraṇḍ.

lābhya n. = lābha L.

lipsā f. (fr. Desid.) the desire to gain, wish to acquire or obtain, longing for (loc. or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.

lipsita mfn. wished to be obtained, desired R.
lipsitavya mfn. desirable to be obtained, wished for MBh.
lipsu mfn. wishing to gain or obtain, desirous of, longing for (acc. or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c. (lipsu-tā f. "desire of gaining").

lipsya mfn. to be wished to be obtained, desirable to be acquired Vop.

līpsitavya mfn. worthy to be acquired, desirable AitBr.

lam (= ram; not in Dhātup.; only pf. lalāma), to delight in, sport, enjoy sexually Hariv.

lamaka m. a lover, gallant W.
lamaka m. = tīrtha-śodhaka Uṇ. ii, 33 Sch.
     m. N. of a man
lamaka pl. his descendants g. upakādi.

lamna m. pl. N. of a partic. tribe Rājat.

lampaka m. pl. N. of a Jaina sect W.

lampaṭa mf (ā) n. covetous, greedy, lustful, desirous of or addicted to (loc. or comp.) Inscr. Kāv. Pur.
lampaṭa m. a libertine, lecher, dissolute person, w.
lampaṭa mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a partic. personification L.
lampaṭatā lampaṭa-tā f.
lampaṭatva lampaṭa-tva n. greediness, dissoluteness, lewdness.

lampāka mfn. = lampaṭa Nalac.
lampāka pl. N. of a people and country (= muraṇḍa; accord. to some the district of Lamghan in Cabul) MBh. MārkP.
lampākī f. a woman from the country of the Lampākas Bālar.
lampāka mfn. (prob. n.) N. of wk. on accents (svara-śāstra) by Padma-nābha.

lampā f. the black banana L.
     f. N. of a town and of a kingdom Kathās. Buddh.
lampāpaṭaha lampā-paṭaha m. a kind of drum L. (cf. lambā-p-).

lampha m. a leap, spring, jump L. (cf. jhampa).

lamphana see ul- and pra-l-.

lamb (cf. 1. ramb) cl.1.Ā. (Dhātup. x, 15) lambate (m.c. also -ti; pf. lalambe MBh. &c.; aor. alambiṣṭa Gr.; fut. lambitā ib.; lambiṣyati MBh.; inf. lambitum ib.; ind. p. -lambya ib.), to hang down, depend, dangle, hang from or on (loc.) Suparṇ. MBh. &c.; to sink, go down, decline, fall, set (as the sun) MBh. Kāv. &c.; to be fastened or attached to, cling to, hold or rest on (loc.) ib.; to fall or stay behind, be retarded Sūryas.; to tag, loiter, delay, tarry MBh.: Caus. lambayati (aor. alalambat), to cause to hang down or depend, let down Kathās.; to hang up, suspend ib.; to cause to be attached or joined MW.; to stretch out, extend (the hand) for (dat.) Ragh.; (prob.) to depress, discourage MBh. i, 1445 (C. laṅghayitvā for lambayitvā): Desid. lilambiṣate, to be about to sink or decline Hcar. v.l. ([Cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'labi', 'labare', 'labes'; Germ. 'lappa', 'Lappen'; Eng. 'lap', 'limp'.])

lamba mf (ā) n. hanging down, pendent, dangling, hanging by or down to (comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mf (ā) n. long, large, spacious (see comp.)
lamba m. (in geom.) a perpendicular Col.
lamba m. (in astron.) complement of latitude, co-latitude, the arc between the pole of any place and the zenith Sūryas.
lamba m. N. of a partic. throw or move (at a kind of chess or backgammon or draughts) L.
lamba m. a present, bribe L. (prob. w.r. for lañcā)
lamba m. = nartaka, aṅga, or kānta L.
lamba m. N. of a Muni Cat.
lamba m. of a Daitya Hariv.
lamba mf (ā) n. (ā) f. see s.v.
lamba mf (ā) n. (ī) f. a kind of food prepared from grain Madanav.
lamba m. a flowering branch Harav.
lambakarṇa lamba-karṇa mf (ā or ī) n. having pendulous ears, long-eared MBh. R.
lambakarṇa lamba-karṇa m. a he-goat, goat L.
lambakarṇa lamba-karṇa m. an elephant L.
lambakarṇa lamba-karṇa m. a hawk, falcon L.
lambakarṇa lamba-karṇa m. a Rākṣasa L.
lambakarṇa lamba-karṇa m. Alangium Hexapetalum L.
lambakarṇa lamba-karṇa m. N. of one of Śiva's attendants L.
lambakarṇa lamba-karṇa m. of an ass Pañcat.
lambakarṇa lamba-karṇa m. of a hare ib.
lambakeśa lamba-keśa mfn. having hanging or flowing hair Gṛihyās.
lambakeśaka lamba-keśaka m. "long-haired", N. of a Muni Cat.
lambaguṇa lamba-guṇa m. (in astron.) the sine of the co-latitude Gol.
lambajaṭhara lamba-jaṭhara mfn. big-bellied MBh.
lambajihva lamba-jihva mfn. letting the tongue hang out
lambajihva lamba-jihva m. N. of a Rākṣasa Kathās.
lambajyakā lamba-jyakā f. (in astron.) the sine of the co-latitude Sūryas.
lambajyā lamba-jyā f. (in astron.) the sine of the co-latitude Sūryas.
lambadantā lamba-dantā f. a kind of pepper L.
lambapayodharā lamba-payo-dharā f. a woman with large or pendent breasts MBh.
     f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attending upon Skanda ib.
lambabījā lamba-bījā f. a kind of pepper L.
lambamāla lamba-māla mfn. (prob.) w.r. for lambamāna Hariv.
lambarekhā lamba-rekhā f. (in astron.) the complement of latitude, co-latitude Gol.
lambastanī lamba-stanī f. a woman with flaccid breasts Suśr.
lambasphic lamba-sphic mfn. having large or protuberant buttocks MBh.
lambākṣa m. "long-eyed", N. of a Muni Cat.
lambālaka mfn. having pendulous curls Daś.
lambālaka -tva n. pendulosity of curls MW.
lambodara mf (ī) n. having a large or protuberant belly, potbellied (-tā f.) MBh. Kād. Kathās.
     mf (ī) n. voracious L.
lambodara m. N. of Ganeśa Pañcar. Kathās.
lambodara m. of a king Pur.
lambodara m. of a Muni Cat.
lambodara mf (ī) n. (ī) f. N. of a female demon Suśr.
lambodara m. of a river Cat.
lambodara m. -ra-prahasana n. -rīnadī-māhātmya n. N. of wks.
lamboṣṭha lamb'oṣṭha (Śikṣ.) (L.) mfn. having a large or prominent under-lip; m. a camel L.
lambauṣṭha lambauṣṭha (L.) mfn. having a large or prominent under-lip; m. a camel L.

lambaka m. (in geom.) a perpendicular Āryabh.
lambaka m. (in astron.) the complement of latitude, co-latitude Gol.
     m. a partic. implement or vessel L.
     m. N. of the 15th astrological Yoga L.
     m. N. of the larger sections or books in the Kathā-sarit-sāgara (there are 18 Lambakas containing 124 Taraṃgas or chapters)
lambaka w.r. for lambhaka Kathās. lxi, 24
lambikā f. the uvula or soft palate (cf. lambikā-kokilā).

lambana mfn. hanging down or causing to hang down (said of Śiva) MBh.
lambana m. a camp-follower, soldier's boy Hcar.
lambana m. phlegm, the phlegmatic humour L.
lambana m. N. of a son of Jyotish-mat VP.
lambana n. hanging down, depending, falling W.
lambana n. a partic. mode of fighting Hariv.
lambana n. the moon's parallax in longitude, the interval of the lines between the earth's centre and surface Sūryas. Gol.
lambana n. a fringe L.
lambana n. a long necklace (depending from the neck to the navel) L.
lambana n. N. of a Varsha in Kuśa-dvīpa MārkP.
lambanavidhi lambana-vidhi m. (in astron.) the rule for calculating the moon's parallax in longitude.

lambara m. a kind of drum BṛĀrUp.

lambā f. of lamba q.v.
     f. a kind of bitter gourd or cucumber Suśr.
     f. a present, bribe L. (perhaps w.r. for lañcā)
     f. N. of Durgā and Gaurī Hariv.
     f. of Lakṣmī L.
     f. of one of the Mātṛis attending upon Skanda MBh.
     f. of a daughter of Daksha and wife of Dharma (or Manu) Hariv. Pur.
     f. of a Rākṣasī Buddh.
lambāpaṭaha lambā-paṭaha m. a kind of drum Hcar.
lambāviśvavayasau lambā-viśvavayasau m. du. w.r. for bambā-v- g. vanas-paty-ādi.

lambika m. the Indian cuckoo Kāraṇḍ.

lambikākokilā lambikā-kokilā f. N. of a goddess Cat.

lambita mfn. hanging down, pendent MBh.
     mfn. hanging by (instr.) ib.
     mfn. sunk, gone down, glided down, fallen off MBh. Kāv. &c.
lambita mfn. (ifc.) clinging or adhering to, supported or resting on R. Ragh.
lambita mfn. = vi-lambita, slow (of time in music) L.

lambin mfn. hanging down, pendent, hanging by or down to (comp.) Kālid.
lambinī f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda MBh.

lambuka m. N. of the 15th astrological Yoga Col. (cf. lambaka)
     m. N. of a serpent-demon Buddh.

lambuṣā f. a necklace of seven strings L.

lamb (cf. 2. ramb) cl.1.Ā. lambate, to sound Dhātup. x, 15.

lambh (cf. 2. rambh) cl.1.Ā. lambhate, to sound Dhātup. x, 24 (Vop.)

lambha -bhaka, -bhana &c. see p.896, col.3.

lay (cf. ray) cl.1.Ā. layate, to go Dhātup. xiv, 10 (Vop.)

laya layana &c. see p.903, col.2.

[Page 897,3]
lard cl.10.P. lardayati, to load DivyĀv. (cf. Hindī lāḍ).

larb cl.1.P. larbati, to go Dhātup. xi, 37.

lal (cf. laḍ) cl.1.P. (Dhātup.ix, 77) lalati (m.c. also -te), to play, sport, dally, frolic, behave loosely or freely MBh. Kāv. &c.; to loll or wag the tongue (see below): Caus. lālayati, -te (Pass. lālyate), to cause to sport or dally, caress, fondle, foster, cherish ib.; to wave, flourish Hariv.; to favour Sāh.; (Ā.) to desire Dhātup. (cf. under laḍ).

lala mfn. sporting, playful W.
     mfn. lolling, wagging ib.
     mfn. wishing, desirous ib.
lala m. a partic. fragrant substance Gal.
lala n. a shoot, sprout L.
lala n. a garden L.

lalajjihva lalaj-jihva mf (ā) n. (fr. pr. p. lalat + j-) lolling the tongue, moving the tongue to and fro Kathās. Hcat.
     mf (ā) n. fierce, savage L.
lalajjihva lalaj-jihva m. a camel L.
lalajjihva lalaj-jihva m. a dog L.

laladambu lalad-ambu m. (fr. pr. p. lalat + a-) the citron tree L.

lalana mfn. sporting, playing, coruscating (as light or colour) BhP.
lalana m. Vatica Robusta L.
lalana m. Buchanania Latifolia L.
lalanā f. see below
lalana n. play, sport, dalliance L.
lalana n. the lolling or moving the tongue to and fro MārkP.
lalanākṣa m. "having quivering eyes", a kind of animal L.

lalanā f. a wanton woman, any woman, wife MBh. Kāv. &c.
     f. the tongue L.
     f. N. of various metres Col.
     f. of a mythical being. R. (v.l. analā).
lalanāpriya lalanā-priya mfn. dear to women L.
lalanāpriya lalanā-priya m. Nauclea Cadamba L.
lalanāpriya lalanā-priya m. a kind of Andropogon L.
lalanāvarūthin lalanā-varūthin mfn. surrounded by a troop of women BhP.

lalanikā f. (dimin. fr. lalanā) a little woman, miserable woman Kāvyād.

lalantikā f. (fr. lalantī f. of pr. p. lalat) a long pendulous necklace L.
     f. a lizard, chameleon W.

lalalla (onomat.) indistinct or lisping utterance Kathās.

lalita mfn. sported, played, playing, wanton, amorous, voluptuous Kāv. Kathās. Rājat.
     mfn. artless, innocent, soft, gentle, charming, lovely (am ind.) ib. &c.
     mfn. wished for, desired MBh. Mṛicch. BhP.
     mfn. quivering, tremulous Bālar.
lalita m. a partic. position of the hands in dancing Cat.
lalita m. (in music) a partic. Rāga Sāh.
lalitā f. a wanton woman, any woman W.
lalita m. musk L.
lalita m. N. of various metres Col.
lalita m. (in music) a partic. Mūrchanā Saṃgīt.
lalita m. a partic. Rāga ib.
lalita m. N. of a gram. wk.
lalita m. N. of a Durgā or a partic. form of her Hcat. Cat.
lalita m. of a Gopī (identified with Durgā and Rādhikā) PadmaP.
lalita m. of the wife of a Śatāyudha Hpariś.
lalita m. of a river KālP.
lalita n. sport, dalliance, artlessness, grace, charm R. Kpr.
lalita n. languid gestures in a woman (expressive of amorous feelings, "lolling, languishing" &c.) Daśar. Sāh.
lalita n. N. of 2 metres Piṅg. Sch.
lalita n. of a town Rājat. (cf. -pura)
lalita n. a kind of necklace (?) L.
lalitacaitya lalita-caitya m. N. of a Caitya W.
lalitatāla lalita-tāla m. a partic. time (in music) Cat.
lalitatribhaṅga lalita-tri-bhaṅga m. N. of wk.
lalitapada lalita-pada mf (ā) n. consisting of amorous or graceful words, elegantly composed VarBṛS.
lalitapada lalita-pada n. a kind of metre VarBṛS.
lalitapada lalita-pada n. -bandhana n. an amorous composition in verse, a metrical composition treating of love MW.
lalitapura lalita-pura n. N. of a town W.
lalitapurāṇa lalita-purāṇa n. = -vistara-purāṇa.
lalitaprahāra lalita-prahāra m. a soft or gentle blow MW.
lalitapriya lalita-priya m. (in music) a kind of measure Saṃgīt.
lalitamādhava lalita-mādhava n.
lalitaratnamalā lalita-ratna-malā f. N. of dramas.
lalitalalita lalita-lalita mfn. excessively beautiful Uttarar. Pañcar.
lalitalocana lalita-locana mf (ā) n. beautiful-eyed MBh. Rājat.
lalitalocana lalita-locana mf (ā) n. (ā) f. N. of a daughter of the Vidyā-dhara Vama-datta Kathās.
lalitavanitā lalita-vanitā f. a lovely woman MW.
lalitavistara lalita-vistara m. N. of a Sūtra wk. giving a detailed account of the artless and natural acts in the life of the Buddha.
lalitavistarapurāṇa lalita-vistara-purāṇa n. N. of a Sūtra wk. giving a detailed account of the artless and natural acts in the life of the Buddha.
lalitavyūha lalita-vyūha m. (with Buddh.) a partic. kind of Samādhi or meditation Lalit.
     m. N. of a Deva-putra ib.
     m. of a Bodhisattva ib.
lalitasvacchanda lalita-sva-cchanda m. N. of wk.
lalitāṅga m. N. of a man HPariś.
lalitāṅgī f. a beautiful woman Vcar.
lalitāṅga -nareśvara-carita n. N. of wk.
lalitāditya m. N. of a king of Kaśmīra Rājat.
lalitāditya -pura n. N. of a town founded by him ib.
lalitānurāga m. N. of a poet Subh.
lalitāpīḍa m. N. of a king Rājat.
lalitābhinaya m. erotic performance, representation of love scenes Bhar.
lalitārtha mfn. having an amorous meaning
lalitārtha -bandha mfn. composed in words of love or in words having an amorous meaning Vikr.

lalitaka n. N. of a Tīrtha MBh. (v.l. lalitika).

lalitā f. (see lalita) in comp.
lalitākramadīpikā lalitā-krama-dīpikā f.
lalitākhaṇḍa lalitā-khaṇḍa n.
lalitāgadyanirūpaṇa lalitā-gadya-nirūpaṇa n.
lalitātantra lalitā-tantra n. N. of wks.
lalitātṛtīyā lalitā-tṛtīyā f. N. of a partic. third day
lalitātṛtīyāvrata lalitā-tṛtīyā-vrata n. a partic. religious ceremony Cat.
lalitātriśatī lalitā-tri-śatī f. N. of wk.
lalitādikīrti lalitā-dikīrti (-tād-) m. N. of a man Bhadrab.
lalitādipūjāvidhi lalitā-di-pūjā-vidhi (-tād-) m. N. of wk.
lalitāpañcamī lalitā-pañcamī f. the 5th day of the moon's increase in the month Āśvina (when the goddess Lalitā or Pārvatī is worshipped) MW.
lalitāpañcaśatī lalitā-pañca-śatī f.
lalitāpañcāṅga lalitā-pañcāṅga n.
lalitāpaddhati lalitā-paddhati f.
lalitāpūjākhaṇḍa lalitā-pūjā-khaṇḍa n.
lalitājāvidhāna lalitā-jā-vidhāna n.
lalitābhaṭṭabhāskara lalitā-bhaṭṭa-bhāskara m.
lalitābhāṣya lalitā-bhāṣya n.
lalitāmādhava lalitā-mādhava n. (= lalita-m-),
lalitāmāhātmya lalitā-māhātmya n.
lalitārahasya lalitā-rahasya n.
lalitārcanacandrikā lalitā-rcana-candrikā (-tār-) f.
lalitārcanacanadīpikā lalitā-rcana-dīpikā f.
lalitārcanacanavidhi lalitā-rcana-vidhi m.
lalitāryādviśatī lalitā-ryā-dvi-śatī (-tār-) f. N. of wks.
lalitāvrata lalitā-vrata n. a partic. religious observance Cat.
lalitāṣaṣṭhī lalitā-ṣaṣṭhī f. a partic. sixth day
lalitāṣaṣṭhīvrata lalitā-ṣaṣṭhī-vrata n. a partic. religious observance Cat.
lalitāṣṭottaraśatanāman lalitā-ṣṭottara-śata-nāman (-tāṣ-) n. pl.,
lalitāsaparyāpaddhati lalitā-saparyā-paddhati f. N. of wks.
lalitāsaptamī lalitā-saptamī f. N. of the 7th day in the light half of the month Bhādra L.
lalitāsahasra lalitā-sahasra n.
lalitāsahasranāman lalitā-sahasra-nāman n. pl.,
lalitāsahasranāmabhāṣya lalitā-sahasra-nāma-bhāṣya n.
lalitāsiddhānta lalitā-siddhānta m.
lalitāstavaratna lalitā-stavaratna n.
lalitāhṛdaya lalitā-hṛdaya n. N. of wks.
lalitopākhyāna n. N. of wk. and of chs. of Purāṇas.

lalitoka m. N. of a poet Cat.

lalittha m. pl. N. of a people (sg. a prince of this people) MBh.

lalītikā f. N. of a place of pilgrimage MBh.

lāla m. the son of a Maitreya and a Brāhmaṇī L.
     m. N. of an astronomer in Kānyakubja Cat.
lāla m. (with paṇḍita and vihārin) of two other authors ib.
lālā f. see below
lāla n. (only L.) persuasion
lāla n. a secret matter
lāla n. the wife of another.
lālacandra lāla-candra m. N. of an author Cat.
lālabhāratakāvya lāla-bhārata-kāvya n. N. of a poem.
lālamaṇi lāla-maṇi m. N. of various authors (also with tri-pāṭhin and bhaṭṭācārya) Cat.
lālamatī lāla-matī f. N. of a princess Inscr.
lālamiśra lāla-miśra m. N. of a man Cat.
lālavat lāla-vat mfn. (for lālā-vat) causing saliva to flow Suśr.
lālasiṃha lāla-siṃha m. N. of an astronomer Col. (cf. lalla).

lālaka mf (ikā) n. (fr. Caus.) fondling, caressing Nalod.
lālaka m. a king's jester VarBṛS. Sch.
lālaka m. also (n. and ikā) f. an infant's attempts at speaking L.
lālaka mf (ikā) n. (ikā) f. a rope round the nostrils of a horse L.
lālaka m. a jesting or evasive reply, equivoque W.

lālana mfn. caressing, fondling, coaxing L.
lālana m. a partic. venomous animal resembling a mouse Suśr.
lālana m. resin L.
lālana n. the act of caressing, fondling, coaxing, indulging Kāv. BhP. Rājat.

lālanīya mfn. to be caressed or fondled or indulged Hariv. R. Kathās.

lālayitavya mfn. id. MBh. Hariv.

lālā f. saliva, spittle, slobber Kāv. Var. Suśr. &c.
     f. a species of myrobalan L.
lālāklinna lālā-klinna mfn. wet with saliva Bhartṛ.
lālāpāna lālā-pāna n. drinking saliva, sucking the thumb Subh.
lālāpūrṇārṇava lālā-pūrṇārṇava m. a sea full of sea BhP.
lālābhakṣa lālā-bhakṣa m. "having sea for food", N. of a partic. hell (assigned to those who eat their meals without offering portions of food to the gods, deceased ancestors, and guests) Pur.
lālāmeha lālā-meha m. passing mucous urine ŚārṅgS.
lālāviṣa lālā-viṣa mfn. having poisonous saliva (said of venomous insects) L.
lālāsrava lālā-srava m. "distilling saliva", a spider L.
lālāsrāva lālā-srāva m. id. L.
     m. flow of saliva Suśr.
lālāsrāvin lālā-srāvin mfn. causing a flow of saliva ib.

lālāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to let saliva fall from the mouth, slobber, drivel Bhartṛ.

lālāyita mfn. emitting saliva, slobbering, drivelling L.

lālālu id. Car.

lālika m. a buffalo (cf. lāvikā) L.
lālikā f. see under lālaka.

lālita mfn. (fr. Caus.) caressed, fondled, coaxed, indulged, cherished MBh. Kāv. &c.
lālita n. pleasure, joy, love MW.

lālitaka m. a favourite, pet Rājat. (perhaps in some places a proper N. )

lālitya n. (fr. lalita) grace, beauty, charm, amorous or langoid gestures Inscr. Sāh. Hcat.

lālin mfn. caressing, fondling, coaxing Śiś.
lālin m. a seducer W.
lālinī f. a wanton woman ib.

lālīla m. N. of Agni TĀr.

lālya mfn. = lālanīya Hit.

lalāṭa n. (later form of rārāta q.v.) the forehead, brow AV. &c. &c. (e ind. on the forehead, in front; the destiny of every individual is believed by the Hindūs to be written by Brahmā on his forehead on the 6th day after birth see RTL. 370).
lalāṭataṭa lalāṭa-taṭa m. the slope or surface of the forehead Rājat.
lalāṭadeśa lalāṭa-deśa m. the region of the forehead Pañcat.
lalāṭaṃtapa lalāṭa-ṃ-tapa mfn. scorching the forehead (as the sun) Kālid. Hcar.
lalāṭapaṭṭa lalāṭa-paṭṭa m. (Kād.),
lalāṭapaṭṭaka lalāṭa-paṭṭaka m. (Kād.),
lalāṭapaṭṭikā lalāṭa-paṭṭikā f. (Pārśvan.) the flat surface of the forehead
     f. a tiara, fillet W.
lalāṭapura lalāṭa-pura n. N. of a town Pāṇ. 5-4, 74 Sch.
lalāṭaphalaka lalāṭa-phalaka n. the flat surface of the forehead MārkP.
lalāṭarekhā lalāṭa-rekhā f. (only W.) a line on the forehead supposed to indicate long life
     f. a wrinkled or corrugated brow
     f. a coloured sectarial mark on the forehead.
lalāṭalikhita lalāṭa-likhita mfn. written (by Brahmā) on the forehead (see above ) Bhartṛ.
lalāṭalekhā lalāṭa-lekhā f. the lines written on the forehead Mahān.
     f. a line-like or very narrow forehead Śiś.
lalāṭākṣa mf (ī) n. having an eye in the forehead MBh.
lalāṭākṣa m. N. of Śiva ib.

lalāṭaka n. the forehead, brow AgP.
     n. a beautiful forehead L.
lalāṭikā f. an ornament worn on the forehead L. (cf. Pāṇ. 4-3, 65 Sch.)
     n. a mark made with sandal or ashes on the forehead Kād.

lalāṭika mfn. being in front ĀpŚr.
lalāṭikā f. see prec.

lalāṭikāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to represent or be like a mark on the forehead Cat.

lalāṭūla mfn. having a high or handsome forehead g. siḍhmādi.

lalāṭya mfn. (cf. rarātya) belonging to the forehead, frontal Pāṇ. 4-3, 55 Sch.
     mfn. suitable for the forehead ib. v, 1, 6 Sch.

lalāma mf (ī) n. having a mark or spot on the forehead, marked with paint &c. (as cattle) AV. TS.
     mf (ī) n. having any mark or sign MBh.
     mf (ī) n. beautiful, charming L.
     mf (ī) n. eminent, best of its kind (f. ā) L.
lalāma m. n. ornament, decoration, embellishment MBh. Kāv. &c.
lalāma mf (ī) n. (ī) f. N. of a female demon AV.
lalāma m. a kind of ornament for the ears L.
lalāma n. (only L.) a coloured mark on the forehead of a horse or bull
lalāma n. a sectarial mark
lalāma n. any mark or sign or token
lalāma n. a line, row
lalāma n. a flag, banner
lalāma n. a tail
lalāma n. a horse
lalāma n. = prabhāva.
lalāmagu lalāma-gu (lalāma-) m. a facetious term for the penis VS.
lalāmavat lalāma-vat mfn. having a mark or spot or ornament L.

lalāmaka n. a chaplet or wreath of flowers worn on the forehead L.
lalāmakarūpaka lalāmaka-rūpaka n. (in rhet.) a flowery metaphor.

lalāman n. an ornament, decoration Vcar.
lalāman n. (only L.) a sectarial mark
     n. any mark or sign
     n. a banner, flag
     n. a tail
     n. a horn
     n. a horse
     n. chief or principal
     n. a species of stanza (having 10 syllables in the first two Padas, 11 in the third, and 13 in the fourth)
lalāman n. = ramya or sukha.

lalita &c. see p.897, col.3.

lalyāna m. or n. (?) N. of a place Rājat.

lalla m. N. of an astronomer Gol.
     m. of a writer on law Cat.
     m. of a minister Rājat.
lallā f. N. of a courtezan ib.
lallavārāhasuta lalla-vārāha-suta m. N. of an astronomer Cat.

lallādīkṣita lallā-dīkṣita m. N. of a modern commentator on the Mṛicchakaṭikā.

lallara mf (ā) n. (onomat.) stammering L.

lalliya m. N. of a man Rājat.

lallujīlāla lallujī-lāla m. N. of an author Cat.

lava m. (1. lū) the act of cutting, reaping (of corn), mowing, plucking or gathering (of flowers &c.), Das. Nalod.
     m. that which is cut or shorn off, a shorn fleece, wool, hair Mn. Ragh.
     m. anything cut off, a section, fragment, piece, particle, bit, little piece (am ind. a little; lavam api, even a little) MBh. Kāv. &c. (cf. padāti-l-)
     m. a minute division of time, the 60th of a twinkling, half a second, a moment (accord. to others 1/4000 or 1/5400 or 1/20250 of a Muhūrta) ib.
lava m. (in astron.) a degree Gol.
lava m. (in alg.) the numerator of a fraction Col.
     m. the space of 2 Kāṣṭhās L.
     m. loss, destruction L.
     m. sport L. (cf. lala)
     m. Perdix Chinensis W.
     m. N. of a son of Rāmacandra and Sītā (he and his twin-brother Kuśa were brought up by the sage Vālmīki and taught by him to repeat his Rāmāyaṇa at assemblies; cf. kuśī-lava) R. Ragh. Uttarar. Pur.
     m. of a king of Kaśmīra (father of Kuśa) Rājat.
lava n. (only L.) nutmeg
lava n. cloves
lava n. the root of Andropogon Muricatus
lava n. a little (cf. m.).
lavarāja lava-rāja m. N. of a Brāhman Rājat.
lavavat lava-vat mfn. lasting only for a moment, Śāntiś.
lavaśas lava-śas ind. in small pieces, bit by bit Mn. MBh.; in minute divisions or instants, after some moments MBh.
lavāpavāha m. (in alg.) subtraction of fractions Līl.
lavepsu mfn. wishing to cut or reap.
lavaka mfn. reaping, a reaper Pāṇ. 3-1, 14
     mfn. N. of a partic. substance (see sa-l-).

lavaṃga m. (Uṇ. i, 119) the clove tree
lavaṃga n. cloves Kāv. Var. Kathās.
lavaṃgī f. N. of an Apsaras Bālar.
lavaṃga n. of another woman Nalac.
lavaṃgakalikā lavaṃga-kalikā f. cloves L.
lavaṃgapuṣpa lavaṃga-puṣpa n. the flower of the clove tree Ragh.
lavaṃgalatā lavaṃga-latā f. Limonia Scandens L.

lavaṃgaka n. cloves L.
lavaṃgikā f. N. of a woman Vās., Introd.

lavana mfn. one who cuts &c., a cutter, reaper g. nandy-ādi
lavanī f. Anona Reticulata L.
lavana n. the act of cutting, reaping, mowing &c. KātyŚr.
lavana n. an implement for cutting, sickle, knife &c. Kauś. (see darbha-l-).
lavanakartṛ lavana-kartṛ m. a mower, reaper Kull. on Mn. vii, 110.
lavanakalāyī lavana-kalāyī see lavaṇa-k-, lavaṇa-s-.
lavanasādhikā lavana-sādhikā see lavaṇa-k-, lavaṇa-s-.

lavanīya mfn. to be cut or reaped or mown Bhaṭṭ. Sch.

lavanya m. N. of a partic. tribe of men Rājat.

lavaya Nom. P. -yati = lavam ācaṣṭe Pāṇ. 1-1, 58 Vārtt. 2 Pat.

lavāka m. (prob. w.r. for next) an implement for cutting, sickle, reaping-hook L.
     m. the act of cutting L.

lavānaka m. an implement for cutting, sickle reaping-hook &c. Uṇ. iii, 83 Sch.

lavi mfn. cutting, sharp, edged (as a tool or instrument) W.
lavi m. an iron instrument for cutting or clearing Uṇ. iv, 138.

lavitavya mfn. to be cut (-tva n.) Nyāyam. Sch.

lavitra n. = lavānaka above Pāṇ. 3-2, 184.

lavya mfn. to be cut or mown or hewn down Bhaṭṭ. (cf. eka- and duḥkha-l-).

lavaṭa m. N. of a man Rājat.

lavaṇa mf (ā) n. (derivation doubtful) saline, salt, briny, brinish ŚBr. &c. &c. (-ṇaṃ kṛtvā, or kṛtya g. sākṣādi)
     mf (ā) n. tasteful, graceful, handsome, beautiful W.
lavaṇa m. saltness, saline taste W.
lavaṇa m. the sea of salt water (in MBh. vi, 236 &c. one of the seven oceans which surround the Dvīpas in concentric belts) IW. 420
lavaṇa m. N. of a hell VP. (v.l. savana)
lavaṇa m. of a Rākṣasa or Daitya MBh. Hariv. Pur.
lavaṇa m. of a king belonging to the family of Hariścandra Cat.
lavaṇa m. of a son of Rāma (= lava q.v.) Śatr.
lavaṇa m. of a river L.
lavaṇa m. = bala and asthi-deva L.
lavaṇa mf (ā) n. (ā) f. lustre, grace, beauty L. (cf. lāvaṇya)
lavaṇa m. Cardiospermum Halicacabum L.
lavaṇa m. N. of a river Mālatīm.
lavaṇa mf (ā) n. (ī) f. (g. gaurādi) N. of various rivers L.
lavaṇa n. (according to some also m. and ā f.) salt (esp. sea-salt, rock or fossil salt; but also factitious salt or salt obtained from saline earth) AV. &c. &c.
lavaṇa n. oversalted food L.
lavaṇa n. lustre, beauty, charm, grace (ifc. see, nir-l- and lava-ṇākara)
lavaṇa n. a partic. mode of fighting (prob. w.r. for lambana) Hariv.
lavaṇakaṭuka lavaṇa-kaṭuka mfn. saline and acrid Suśr.
lavaṇakalāyī lavaṇa-kalāyī (prob. w.r. for lavana-kalāpī), f. (perhaps) a trough Hcar. (v.l. sādhikā).
lavaṇakaṣāya lavaṇa-kaṣāya mfn. saline and astringent Suśr.
lavaṇakiṃśukā lavaṇa-kiṃśukā f. Cardiospermum Halicacabum L.
lavaṇakrītaka lavaṇa-krītaka m. a Cākrika (q.v.) who sells salt L.
lavaṇakṣāra lavaṇa-kṣāra m. a kind of salt L.
     m. a partic. preparation made of sugar-cane juice L.
lavaṇakhāni lavaṇa-khāni f. a salt-mine L.
     f. the district of Sambher in Ajmere celebrated for its fossil salt W.
lavaṇajala lavaṇa-jala mfn. having salt water MBh.
lavaṇajala lavaṇa-jala m. the sea, ocean ib.
lavaṇajala lavaṇa-jala m. -dhi (BhP.) or -nidhi (R.) m. "receptacle of sea water", sea, ocean
lavaṇajala lavaṇa-jala m. -lodbhava m. "sea-born", a muscle, shell MBh.
lavaṇatā lavaṇa-tā f. saltness, brinishness Suśr.
lavaṇatikta lavaṇa-tikta mfn. saline and bitter ib.
lavaṇatṛṇa lavaṇa-tṛṇa n. a kind of grass L.
lavaṇatoya lavaṇa-toya mfn. having salt water
lavaṇatoya lavaṇa-toya m. the sea, ocean R.
lavaṇatva lavaṇa-tva saltness MBh.
lavaṇadānaratna lavaṇa-dāna-ratna n. N. of sev. wks.
lavaṇadhenu lavaṇa-dhenu f. an offering of salt, a cow symbolically represented with salt Cat.
lavaṇaparvata lavaṇa-parvata m. a mountain symbolically represented with salt Cat.
lavaṇapāṭalikā lavaṇa-pāṭalikā f. a salt-bag Buddh.
lavaṇapura lavaṇa-pura n. N. of a town Cat.
lavaṇapragāḍha lavaṇa-pragāḍha mfn. strongly impregnated with salt Suśr.
lavaṇamada lavaṇa-mada m. a kind of salt L.
lavaṇamantra lavaṇa-mantra m. a prayer accompanied with an offering of salt Cat.
lavaṇameha lavaṇa-meha m. a kind of urinary disease (discharging saline urine) L.
lavaṇameha lavaṇa-meha m. -hin mfn. suffering from it Suśr.
lavaṇalāyikā lavaṇa-lāyikā f. an instrument by which salt is given to a horse L.
lavaṇavāri lavaṇa-vāri mfn. having salt water
lavaṇavāri lavaṇa-vāri m. sea, ocean ŚārṅgP.
lavaṇaśrāddha lavaṇa-śrāddha n. N. of wk.
lavaṇasamudra lavaṇa-samudra m. the salt-sea, sea, ocean Sūryapr.
lavaṇasādhikā lavaṇa-sādhikā f. (prob. for lavana-s-) see -kalāyī.
lavaṇasindhu lavaṇa-sindhu m. the salt-sea, sea, ocean Śiś. Comm.
lavaṇasthāna lavaṇa-sthāna n. N. of a place Cat.
lavaṇākara m. a salt-mine L.
lavaṇākara m. (met.) treasure of grace or beauty Daśar.
lavaṇācala m. = lavaṇa-parvata q.v. Cat.
lavaṇānbataka m. "slayer of the Rākṣasa Lavaṇa", N. of Śatru-ghna Ragh. Pañcar.
lavaṇāpaṇa m. a salt market L.
lavaṇābdhi m. "receptacle of salt water", the sea, ocean MārkP.
lavaṇābdhi -ja n. "sea-born" sea-salt L.
lavaṇāmburāśi lavaṇāmbu-rāśi m. "mass of salt water", the sea, ocean Kāv.,
lavaṇāmbhas n. salt water MW.
lavaṇāmbhas m. "having salt water", the sea, ocean MBh. Hariv. Kāv.
lavaṇārṇava (R. Rājat. BhP.) (R.) m. "sea of salt water", the ocean.
lavaṇalaya (R.) m. "sea of salt water", the ocean.
lavaṇaśva m. N. of a Brāhman MBh.
lavaṇāsura m. N. of an Asura Vīrac.
lavaṇāsura -ja n. a kind of salt L.
lavaṇotkaṭa m. n. and (ā) f. oversalted food L.
lavapottama n. "best salt", river or rock salt Suśr. Bhpr.
     n. nitre W.
lavaṇottha n. a kind of salt L.
lavaṇotsa n. N. of a town Rājat.
lavraṇoda n. salt water, brine (comp.)
lavraṇoda m. "containing salt water", the sea of salt water, ocean Sūryapr. Cat.
lavraṇoda m. -dhi m. "receptacle of salt water", the sea, ocean R. Pur.
lavaṇodaka n. salt water, brine L.
lavaṇodaka mfn. having or containing salt water MBh.
lavaṇodaka m. the sea, ocean Buddh.

lavaṇaya Nom. P. -yati, to salt, season with salt Pāṇ. 3-1, 21.

lavaṇasya Nom. P. -yati, to desire salt, long for salt Pāṇ. 7-1, 51.

lavaṇita mfn. salted, seasoned with salt Car.

lavaṇiman m. saltness g. dṛḍhādi
     m. grace, beauty Prasannar.

lavaṇīya Nom. P. -yati Pāṇ. 7-1, 51 Sch.

lavana &c. see p.898, col.3.

lavali f. Averrhoa Acida Viddh.

lavalī f. id., Śis. Vās. Bhpr.
     f. a kind of metre Col.
lavalī f. (prob.) N. of a woman (see next).
lavalīpariṇava lavalī-pariṇava m. N. of a drama.
lavalīphalapāṇḍura lavalī-phala-pāṇḍura mfn. pale as the fruit of the Lavail tree Vikr.

laveṭikā f. corn L.

laveraṇi m. N. of a man pl. his descendants, Saṃskārak. (prob. w.r. for lāveraṇi).

lavya see p.898, col.3.

laś cl.10.P. lāśayati, to exercise an art Dhātup. xxxvi, 55 (v.l. for las).

laśa m. gum, resin L.

laśuna n. or (rarely) m. (Uṇ. iii, 57; sometimes written lasuna cf. rasuna) garlic Gaut. Mn. MBh. &c.
     n. one of the 10 kinds of onion L.

laśunīya mfn. garlicky W.

laṣ (cf. las) cl.1.4.P. Ā. (Dhātup. xxi, 23; cf. Pāṇ. 3-1, 70) laṣati, -te, laṣyati, -te (pf. lalāṣa, leṣe; aor. alāṣīt, alaṣiṣṭa; fut. laṣitā; -ṣiṣyati, -te; inf. laṣitum), to wish, desire, long for (acc.) MBh. Kāv. &c. (mostly with prep. abhi); to strive after, approach (acc.) VarBṛS. Sch.: Caus, or cl.10.P. lāṣayati (aor. alīlaṣat), to exercise an art Dhātup. xxxiii, 55 (v.l. for las): Desid. lilaṣiṣati Gr.: Intens. lālaṣyate, lālaṣṭi ib.

laṣaṇa mfn. one who desires or longs for Pāṇ. 3-2, 150

laṣaṇāvatī laṣaṇā-vatī f. N. of a place Cat.

laṣita mfn. wished, desired &c. MBh.

laṣva m. a dancer, actor Uṇ. i, 153 Sch.

laṣamaṇa m. (= lakṣmaṇa) N. of a man Inscr.

laṣamādevī laṣamā-devī f. = lakṣmī-devī N. of a princess Inscr.

las cl.1.P., (Dhātup. xvii, 64) lasati (only p. lasat, lasamāna, and pf. lalāsa; Gr. also aor. alasīt; fut, lasitā, lasiṣyati), to shine, flash, glitter MBh. Kāv. &c.; to appear, come to light, arise Kathās.; to sound, resound ib. (cf. ras); to play, sport, frolic Chandom.; to embrace Dhātup.: Caus, or cl.10. (Dhātup. xxxiii 55), lāsayati (aor. alīlasat; Pass. lāsyate), to dance R.; to cause to teach to dance Vikr.; to exercise an art (cf. laś) Dhātup. [Cf. Lat. 'lascivus', 'lascivire'.]

las mfn. shining, glittering (see a-las).

lasa mfn. shining, playing, moving hither and thither (cf. a-lasa)
     mfn. having the smell of bell-metal L.
lasa m. fever in a camel L.
lasa m. smell of bell-metal L.
lasā f. saffron, turmeric L.
lasa n. red sandalwood L.

lasaka mfn. = lāsaka L.
lasaka m. a kind of tree L.
lasikā f. spittle, saliva L.
lasaka m. a tendon, muscle L. (cf. lasīkā)
lasaka n. a partic. drug L.

lasadaṃśu lasad-aṃśu mfn. (p. lasat + a-) having flashing or glancing rays (as the sun) MW.

lasita mfn. played, sported &c. MBh.

lasīkā f. watery humour in the body, lymph, serrum &c. Car. Bhpr.
     f. the juice of the sugar-cane L.
     f. a tendon, muscle L.

lasta mfn. embraced, grasped W.
     mfn. skilled, skilful ib.

lastaka m. the middle of a bow (the part grasped) L.
lastakagraha lastaka-graha m. seizing the middle of a bow L.

lastakin m. a bow L.

lāsa m. the act of jumping, sporting, dancing, Ṛit. (cf. rāsa)
     m. dancing as practised by women L.
     m. soup. broth (= yūṣa) L.
     m. saliva (?), in alāsa q.v.
lāsavatī lāsa-vatī f. N. of a woman Kathās.

lāsaka mfn. moving hither and thither, playing, gamboling L.
lāsaka m. a dancer, actor (with nartaka, among the names of Śiva) R.
lāsaka m. a peacock L.
lāsaka m. N. of a dancer Kathās.
lāsaka m. embracing, surrounding (veṣṭa) L.
lāsaka m. or n. a kind of weapon Kād.
lāsikā f. a female dancer Kathās. Vcar.
lāsaka m. a harlot, wanton L.
lāsaka m. a kind of dramatic performance (= vilāsikā) Sāh.
lāsaka mfn. (akī) f. a dancing girl. L.
lāsaka n. a turret, tower, room on the top of a building (= aṭṭa) L.

lāsana n. moving hither and thither MBh.

lāsika mfn. dancing, Śis.

lāsin mfn. moving to and fro, dancing MW. (cf. raṅga-lāsinī).

lāsya n. dancing, a dauce (esp. accompanied with instrumental music and singing), a dance representing the emotions of love dramatically (this was at one time a principal part of the drama, and as such accord. to Bharata and the Daśa-rūpa consisted of 10 divisions or Aṅgas, viz. geya-pada, sthita-pāṭhya, āsīna, puṣpa-gaṇḍikā, pracchedaka, tri-gūḍha or tri-mūḍhaka, saindhava, dvigūḍhaka or vimūḍhaka, uttamottamaka, and ukta-pratyukta; including also a style of dramatic composition in which there is abrupt transition from Sanskṛit to Prākṛit and from Prākṛit to Sanskṛit; the term lāsya is also applied to the Nāch [Nautch] dance of the Indian dancing girls, consisting chiefly of gesticulation with a shuffling movement of the feet forwards and backwards, as invented by Pārvati and opposed to the boisterous masculine dance called Tāṇḍava practised by Siva and his followers; cf. IW. 467) MBh. Kāv. &c.
lāsya m. a dancer MārkP.
lāsya m. N. of a king VP.
lāsyā f. a dancing girl L.
lāsyāṅga n. a division of the Lāsya (cf. above ).

lāsyaka n. = lāsya, a dance L.

lasopharañja m. or n. (?) N. of a place Cat.

lasta lastaka &c. see above.

laspūjanī f. a large needle ŚBr. KātyŚr. (here ibe. -ni),

lahakā f. g. kṣipakādi on Pāṇ. 7-3, 45 Vārtt. 5 (6).

lahaḍa m. pl. N. of a people VarBṛS. (v.l. laḍaha and lahara).

lahara m. pl, N. of a people (see prec.)
     m. of a province in Kaśmīra (perhaps the Present Lahore) Rājat.

lahari or -rī f. a large wave, billow Kāv. Kathās. &c.

lahalahāya -yate onomat., to breathe, snort Pañcad.

lahika m. dimin. fr. next Pāṇ. 5-3, 83 Vārtt. 3 Pat. (cf. kahika).

lahoḍa m. N. of a man ib. (cf. kahoḍa).

lahya m. N. of a man g. sivādi
lahya pl. his descendants g. kaskādi.

lahvā f. a kind of bird Suśr. (prob. w.r. for laṭvā).

lā cl.2.P. (Dhātup. xxiv, 50) lāti (pf. lalau Bhaṭṭ.; aor. alāsīt ib.; fut. lātā, lāsyati Gr.; ind. p. lātvā Śatr.), to take, receive, obtain Kāv. Sāh. HPariś.; to undertake, begin Campak.; to give Dhātup. [Cf. Hind, 'lenA'.]

lā f. the act of taking or giving L.

lāta mfn. taken, received, obtained MW.

lāti f. taking, receiving (cf. deva-l-).
lātvā ind. having taken, taking (often - "with", accompanied by) Kāv.

lākinī f. N. of a Tantra goddess Cat. (cf. ḍākinī).

lākuca mf (ī) n. (fr. lakuca) belonging or relating to the tree Arhocarpus Locucha Vāgbh.

lākuci m. patr. fr. lakuca (also pl.) Saṃskārak.

lākuṭika m. (fr. lakuṭa) "staff-bearer", a servant, attendant Pañcat. (B.; v.l. lāguḍika).

lākṣakī f. N. of a Sīta L.

lākṣaṇa mf (ī) n. (fr. lakṣaṇa) relating to or acquainted with characteristic signs or marks APrāt. Sch.

lākṣaṇi m. patr. fr. lakṣaṇa Pāṇ. 4-1, 153.

lākṣaṇika mf (ī) n. knowing marks, acquainted with signs, an interpreter of marks or signs R.
     mf (ī) n. indicatory, expressing indirectly or figuratively. metaphorical, secondary, technical (-tva n.) Śaṃk. Kpr. Sarvad.

lākṣaṇya mfn. = lākṣaṇa R.
lākṣaṇya m. patr. Pāṇ. 4-i, 152.

lākṣā f. (cf. rākṣā and Uṇ. iii, 62 Sch.) a species of plant AV.
     f. a kind of red dye, lac (obtained from the cochineal or a similar insect as well as from the resin of a partic. tree) Mn. MBh. &c.
     f. the insect or animal which produces the red dye MW.
lākṣāgṛha lākṣā-gṛha n. = jatu-g- (q.v.) Veṇis.
lākṣācūrṇa lākṣā-cūrṇa n. lac-powder Suśr.
lākṣātaru lākṣā-taru m. the tree Butea Frondosa (in which the above insect is especially found) L.
lākṣātaila lākṣā-taila n. a particular medicinal oil L.
lākṣāpura lākṣā-pura n. N. of a town Virac.
lākṣāprasāda lākṣā-prasāda m.
lākṣāprasādana lākṣā-prasādana n. the red Lodh tree (an astringent infusion prepared from its bark is used to fix colour in dyeing) L.
lākṣābhavana lākṣā-bhavana n. -griha BhP.
lākṣārakta lākṣā-rakta mfn. coloured or dyed with lac Kauś.
lākṣārasa lākṣā-rasa m. (prob.) = -taila Suśr.
lākṣāvāṇiya lākṣā-vāṇiya n. dealing in lac or similar articles HYog.
lākṣāvṛkṣa lākṣā-vṛkṣa m. Butea Frondosa L.
     m. Mangifera Sylvatcica L.

lākṣika mf (ī) n. relating to or dyed with lac Bhaṭṭ.
lākṣika mf (ī) n. (fr. lakṣa) relating to a large number or to a lac MW.

lākṣeya m. patr. Saṃskārak.

lākṣma mf (ī) n. (fr. lakṣmī) addressed to Lakṣmī L.

lākṣmaṇa mf (ī) n. (fr. lakṣmaṇa) relating to the plant Lakṣmaṇā Vāgbh.
     mf (ī) n. a patr. fr. lakṣmaṇa Saṃskārak.

lākṣmaṇi m. patr. fr. lakṣmaṇa Pravar.

lākṣmaṇeya m. patr. fr. id. g. śubhrādi.

lākṣyika mf (ī) n. = lakṣyam adhīt veda vā Pāṇ. 4-2, 60 Vārtt.

lākh cl.1.P. lākhati = rākh (q.v.) Dhātup. v, 9.

lāganṛtta lāga-nṛtta n. (in music) a kind of dance Saṃgīt.

lāguḍika see lākuṭika.

lāgh cl.1.Ā. lāghate = rāgh (q.v.) Dhātup. iv, 39.

lāgharakolasa m. a partic. form of jaundice Suśr.

lāghava n. (fr. laghu) swiftness, rapidity, speed MBh. R.
     n. alacrity, versatility, dexterity, skill MBh. Kāv. &c.
     n. lightness (also of heart), ease, relief Mn. Yājñ. Suśr.
     n. levity, thoughtlessness, inconsiderateness, rashness R. Kathās.
     n. insignificance, unimportance, smallness R. Mālav. MārkP.
lāghava n. (in prosody) shortness of a vowel or syllable (opp. to gaurava), Piṅg.
     n. shortness of expression, brevity, conciseness Sarvad. Kāty. Sch.
     n. lack of weight or consequence, derogation of dignity, slight, disrespect MBh. Kāv. &c.
lāghavakārin lāghava-kārin mfn. degrading, disgraceful Pañcat.
lāghavagauravavicāra lāghava-gaurava-vicāra m. N. of wk.
lāghavānvita mfn. possessed of brevity MW.

lāghavāyana m. N. of an author Cat.

lāghavika mfn. being short or brief KātyŚr.

lāghavin n. a juggler Siṃhās.

lāṅkākāyani m. metron. fr. laṅkā g. vākinādi.

[Page 900,1]
lāṅkāyana m. patr. fr. laṅka g. naḍādi.

lāṅgala n. (cf. lag and laṅg) a plough RV. &c. &c.
     n. a kind of pole used in gathering fruit from a tree R. Sch.
     n. a plough-shaped beam or timber (used in the construction of a house) L.
     n. a partic. appearance presented by the moon VarBṛS.
     n. the palm tree L.
     n. a kind of flower L.
     n. membrum virile L. (cf. lāṅgūla)
lāṅgalī f. N. of various plants Pañcar. Suśr. (accord. to L. Jussiaea Repens; Hemionitis Cordifolia; Rubia Munjista; Hedysarum Lagopodioides; the cocoa-nut tree; = rāsnā)
     n. of a rive MBh.
lāṅgala m. a kind of rice Car.
lāṅgala m. N. of a son of Śuddhoda and grandson of Śākya BhP.
lāṅgala pl. N. of a school SaṃhUp.
     n. of a people VP. (v.l. for jāṅgala).
lāṅgalagraha lāṅgala-graha m. "plough-holder", a ploughman, peasant L.
lāṅgalagrahaṇa lāṅgala-grahaṇa n. the act of holding or guiding the plough, ploughing W.
lāṅgalacakra lāṅgala-cakra n. a partic. plough-shaped diagram L.
lāṅgaladaṇḍa lāṅgala-daṇḍa m. the pole or beam of a plough L.
lāṅgaladaṇḍaka lāṅgala-daṇḍaka m. the pole or beam of a plough L.
lāṅgaladhvaja lāṅgala-dhvaja m. "plough-bannered", N. of Bala-rāma (q.v.) MBh.
lāṅgalapaddhati lāṅgala-paddhati f. "plough-path", a furrow L.
lāṅgalaphāla lāṅgala-phāla m. n. a ploughshare MW.
lāṅgalākhya m. "plough-named", Jussiaea Repens Suśr. (cf. under lāṅgala).
lāṅgalāpakarṣin mf (iṇī) n. drawing the plough (said of an ox) Pañcat.
lāṅgalāhvā f. = -lāhvā f. Suśr.
lāṅgalīṣā lāṅgal'īṣā f. (for -leṣā) the pole of a plough, g. śakandhv-ādi on Pāṇ. 6-1, 94 Vārtt. 4.

lāṅgalaka mfn. plough-shaped (as an incision in surgery), Sulr.
lāṅgalaka mfn. (ikā or akī) f. Methonia Superba or Jussiaea Repens L.
lāṅgalaka n. a plough (cf. pañca-l-).
lāṅgalakamārga lāṅgalaka-mārga m. "plough-path", a furrow Hcat. (cf. lāṅgala-paddhati).

lāṅgalāyana m. patr. fr. lāṅgala (pl. N. of a school) AitBr.

lāṅgali m. patr. of a certain preceptor VP.

lāṅgalika mfn. relating or belonging to a plough W.
lāṅgalika m. a partic. vegetable poison L.
lāṅgalika m. pl. N. of a school of the Sāma-veda, Āryav.
lāṅgalikī f. Methonia Superba L. (ikā f. see under laṅgalaka).

lāṅgalin mfn. furnished with or possessing a plough (cf. phāla-kuddāla-l- and yugma-l-)
lāṅgalin m. N. of Bala-deva (q.v.) MBh. Hariv.
lāṅgalin m. of a preceptor Pāṇ. 6-4, 144 Vārtt. 1 Pat.
lāṅgalin m. the cocoa-nut tree L.
lāṅgalinī f. Methonica Superba L.

lāṅgalegṛhya lāṅgale-gṛhya ind. (loc. of lāṅgala + gr-) seizing by the plough g. mayūra-vyaṃsakādi Kāś.

lāṅgula n. = lāṅgūla Pañcat. BhP.
     n. membrum virile L.

lāṅgulikā f. Uraria Lagopodioides L.

lāṅgulinī f. N. of a river VP. (cf. lāṅgūlinī).

lāṅgulegṛhya lāṅgule-gṛhya ind. seizing by the tail g. mayūra-vyaṃsakādi (cf. lāṅgale-gṛhya).

lāṅgūla n. (Uṇ. iv, 90 Sch.) a tail, hairy tail ŚāṅkhŚr. MBh. &c.
     n. membrum virile L.
lāṅgūlī f. Uraria Lagopodioides L.
lāṅgūlagṛhya lāṅgūla-gṛhya ind. seizing by the tail g. mayūra-vyaṃsakādi.
lāṅgūlacālana lāṅgūla-cālana n. wagging or waving the tail MBh.
lāṅgūlavikṣepa lāṅgūla-vikṣepa m. id. Kum.

lāṅgūlikā (L.),
lāṅgūlikī lāṅgūlikī (Car.) f. Hemionitis Cordifolia L.

lāṅgūlin mfn. tailed, having a tail W.
lāṅgūlin m. a monkey L.
lāṅgūlin m. a kind of bulbous plant which grows on the Hima-vat L.
lāṅgūlinī f. N. of a river MārkP. (cf. lāṅgulinī).

lāj (cf. 2. laj and lāñj) cl.1.P. lājati, "to fry" or "to blame" (bharjane, or bhartsane) Dhātup. vii, 66.

lāja m. (or ā f.) pl. fried or parched grain (esp. rice grain) VS. &c. &c.
lāja n. the root of Andropogon Muricatus L.
lājapeyā lāja-peyā f. water with parched grain, rice-gruel Car.
lājamaṇḍa lāja-maṇḍa m. the scum of parched grain Suśr.
lājasphoṭam lāja-sphoṭam ind. (with sphuṭ) to crack asunder like parched grain Bālar.

lājāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to resemble parched grain, Balar.

lāji m. a quantity of parched grain VS. xxiii, 8 Mahīdh. (accord. to TBr. Sch. lāji is voc. fr. lājin = lājopalakṣita).

lājī f. N. of a place Cat.

lāñci a species of plant Dharmaś.

lāñch (cf. lach) cl.1.P. lāñchati (pf. lalāñcha &c.), to mark, distinguish, characterize, Dhāup.vii, 27: Caus. lāñchayati id. Hcat.

lāñchana n. a mark, sign, token (ifc.= marked or, characterized by, furnished or provided with) Kālid. BhP.
     n. a mark of ignominy, stain, spot Vcar.
     n. a name, appellation L.
lāñchanatā lāñchana-tā f. the condition of being marked or stained Subh.

lāñchanāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to become a mark or sign Nalac.

lāñchita mfn. marked, decorated, characterized by, endowed or furnished with (comp.) Kāv. Pur. Kathās. Rājat.

lāñj cl.1.P. lāñjati = lāj Dhātup. vii, 67.

lāṭa m. pl, (fr. rāṣṭra) N. of a people and of a district inhabited by them (= Gk. [greek] of Ptolemy) MBh. Var. &c.
lāṭa m. (sg.) a king of the Lāas Kathās.
     m. the country of the Lāṭas Uttamac.
lāṭa m. or n. (only L.) clothes, dress
lāṭa m. worn-out clothes, shabby ornaments
lāṭa m. idle or childish language
lāṭa m. (in rhet.) repetition of words in the same sense but in a different application
lāṭa mf (ī) n. relating to the Lāṭas or belonging to Lāṭa Rājat. Sāh.
lāṭa mf (ī) n. old, worn, shabby (as clothes) W.
lāṭa mf (ī) n. childish ib.
lāṭajana lāṭa-jana m. an inhabitant of Lāṭa or the people of Lāṭa Sāh.
lāṭadiṇḍīra lāṭa-diṇḍīra m. N. of a poet Cat.
lāṭadeśa lāṭa-deśa m. the country of the Lāṭa Kathās.
lāṭanārī lāṭa-nārī f. a Lāṭa woman ib.
lāṭabhāṣā lāṭa-bhāṣā f. the language of the Lāṭas Cat.
lāṭaviṣaya lāṭa-viṣaya m. = -deśa Kathās.
lāṭācarya m. "teacher of the Lāṭa", N. of an astronomer VarBṛS., Introd.
lāṭānuprāśa m. "Laṭa repetition", the repetition of a word in the same sense but with a different application Kāvyād. Sāh.
lāṭānvaya m. the offspring or family of the Lāṭas Inscr.
lāṭeśvara m. a king of the Lāṭas Daś.

lāṭaka mf (ikā) n. of or belonging to the Lāṭas, customary among them
lāṭaka mf (ikā) n. (ikā) f. (with or scil. rīti) = lāṭī Sāh.

lāṭāyana w.r. for la-tyāyana Col.

lāṭī f. (with or scil. rīti) a partic. style of speech or composition Sāh.

lāṭīya mfn. = lāṭaka Cat.

lāṭyāya Nom. P. lāṭyāyati, to live g. kaṇḍv-ādi.

lāṭyāyana m. N. of the author of a Sūtra wk. IW. 146.
lāṭyāyanaśrautasūtra lāṭyāyana-śrauta-sūtra n. the Śrauta-sūtra of Lāṭyāyana.

lāḍ (cf. laḍ) cl.10.P. lāḍayati, to throw Dhātup. xxxv, 81 (v.l.)

lāḍa m. N. of a man Rājat.
     m. of a royal race Cat.
lāḍakhāna lāḍa-khāna m. N. of a king ib.

lāḍana m. N. of a man (also -malla) Cat.
lāḍana n. (and v.l. for) lālana, fondling, caressing, cherishing Cāṇ.

lāḍama m. N. of a man Cat.

lāḍi m. patr. g. krauḍy-adi (lāḍyā f. ib.)

lāḍika or lāḍika m. a boy, servant, slave L.

lāḍhārya w.r. for lāṭcārya Col.

lāta lāta see under 1. lā.

lātaka m. a kind of globe amaranth L.

lātavya m. patr. of various men Br. Vikr.

lānta m. a mystical N. for the letter va RāmatUp.

lāntakaja lāntaka-ja m. pl. (with Jainas) N. of a class of deities L.

lāntava m. (with Jainas) a partic. Kalpa (q.v.) Dharmaś.

lāndra g. yāvadi.

lāndraka mfn. ib.

lāpa lāpin see p.896, col.2.

lāpu m. or n. a partic. instrument MaitrS.

lāpya see p.896, col.2.

lāba (often written lāva) m. Perdix Chinensis R. Suśr. (also ā f.); a partic. gait Saṃgīt.
lābākṣa m. "quail-eyed", a kind of rice Suśr.
lābākṣaka lābākṣaka m. "quail-eyed", a kind of rice Suśr.

lābaka m. Perdix Chinensis Suśr.

[Page 900,3]
lābu or lābū f. = alābu L.

lābukī f. a kind of lute L. (cf. alābu-vīṇā).

lābukāyana m. N. of a philosophical writer (mentioned in the Mīmāṃsā-sūtras).

lābh cl.10.P. lābhayati, to throw, direct Dhātup. xxxv, 8 81.

lābha &c. see p.897, col, 1.

lāmakāyana m. patr. fr. lamaka g. naḍādi
     m. N. of a teacher Nidānas.
lāmakāyana pl. the descendants of Lamaka g. upakādi.

lāmakāyani m. a patr. Pravar.

lāmakāyanin m. pl. the school of Lāmakāyana Cat.

lāmagāyana m. = -lāmakāyana GopBr.

lāmagāyani m. = lāmakāyani Cat.

lāmajjaka n. the root of Andropogon Muricatus Hcar. Suśr.

lāmpaṭya n. (fr. lampaṭa) lasciviousness, lustfulness, dissoluteness Nalac.

lāya m. (perhaps fr. li = rī, to set in motion, throw) a missile, weapon RV. x, 42, 1 (accord. to Sāy. = saṃśleṣaṇa, hṛdaya-vedhin).

lāla lālaka, lālana &c. see p.898, col.1.

lālasa mf (ā) n. (fr. Intens. of las) eagerly longing for, ardently desirous of, delighting or absorbed in, devoted or totally given up to (loc. or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c. (-tā f.)
lālasa m. and (ā) f. longing or ardent desire, fond attachment or devotion to (loc.) Bhartṛ. Bālar. (L. also "regret, sorrow; asking, soliciting; the longing of a pregnant woman; dalliance")
lālasa mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a kind of metre Piṅg. Sch.

lālasaka mf (ikā) n. = lālasa Vikr. (in Prākṛit)

lālasīka n. sauce, gravy W.

lālāṭa mf (ī) n. (fr. lalāṭa) being in or on the forehead, relating to it &c. Prab.
lālāṭa mf (ī) n. (ī) f. see below.

lālāṭi m. a patr. (also pl.) Saṃskārak.

lālāṭika mf (ī) n. = -lālāṭa q.v., KaṭyŚr. Sch.
     mf (ī) n. relating to fate or destiny (supposed to be written on the forehead) W.
     mf (ī) n. useless, low, vile ib.
lālāṭika m. an attentive servant (as "one who watches his master's face or countenance") L.
lālāṭika m. an idler (prob. as "one who is always gazing at the countenance of others") L.
lālāṭika m. a mode of embracing L.

lālāṭī f. the forehead Suśr.

lālādha m. epilepsy, the falling sickness L.

lālāmika mf (ī) n. = lalāmaṃ gṛhṇāti Pāṇ. 4-4, 40.

lālika lālita &c. see p.898, col.1.

lālī f. the being possessed by a demon Gal.

lālīla see p.898, col, 1.

lālukā f. a sort of necklace W.

lāva lāvaka &c. see p.905, col, 2.

lāva lāvaka w.r. for lāba, lābaka.

lāvaṇa mf (ī) n. (fr. lavaṇa) saline, salt, salted, cooked or dressed with salt Hariv. Suśr.
lāvaṇa m. N. of the salt sea which surrounds Jambudvīpa L.
lāvaṇasaindhava lāvaṇa-saindhava mf (ī) n. situated on the seacoast, Śis.

lāvaṇika mf (ī) n. = lāvaṇa (cf. uda- and daka-l-)
lāvaṇika mf (ī) n. dealing in salt Śiś.
lāvaṇika mf (ī) n. charming, lovely ib.
lāvaṇika n. a vessel holding salt, salt-cellar L.

lāvaṇya n. (ifc. f. ā) saltness, the taste cr property of salt Amar.
     n. beauty, loveliness, charm Inscr. Kāv. Kathās. &c.
lāvaṇyakalita lāvaṇya-kalita mfn. endowed with beauty MW.
lāvaṇyamañjarī lāvaṇya-mañjarī f. N. of a woman Kathās.
lāvaṇyamaya lāvaṇya-maya mf (ī) n. consisting entirely of beauty Kād.
     mf (ī) n. lovely, charming Kum.
lāvaṇyalakṣmī lāvaṇya-lakṣmī f. "wealth of beauty", great beauty Kathās.
lāvaṇyalaharī lāvaṇya-laharī f. N. of a Surāṅganā Siṃhās.
lāvaṇyavat lāvaṇya-vat mfn. -maya
lāvaṇyavat lāvaṇya-vat mfn. (vatī) f. N. of a Surāṇganā Siṃhās.
     mfn. of another woman Kathās.
     mfn. of a poem by Kṣemendra.
lāvaṇyaśarman lāvaṇya-śarman m. N. of an author Cat.
lāvaṇyaśeṣa lāvaṇya-śeṣa mfn. having only beauty left (-tā f.) Kathās.
lāvaṇyaśrī lāvaṇya-śrī f. = -lakṣmī MW.
lāvaṇyārjita mfn. obtained through beauty
lāvaṇyārjita n. (in law) the private property of a married woman (consisting of that which has been presented to her at her marriage as a token of respect or kindness by her father or mother-in-law).

[Page 901,1]
lāvaṇaka m. or n. N. of a place Ratnāv.

lāvāṇaka m. N. of a district adjacent to Magadha Kathās. (sometimes written lāvān-)
     m. N. of the 3rd Lambaka of the Kathā-sarit-sāgara.

lāvalī f. a species of myrobalan L.

lāvika m. = lālika, a buffalo W.

lāvu lāvū &c. see lābu, p.900, col.3.

lāveraṇi m. a patr. g. gahādi.

lāveraṇīya mfn. ib.

lāveriṇī (?) m. patr. Pravar.

lāvya see p.905, col.2.

lāṣuka mfn. ( laṣ) covetous, greedy Pāṇ. 3-2, 154.

lāsa lāsin, lāsya see p.899, col.2.

lāsphoṭanī f. = āsphoṭanī, a gimlet, auger L.

lāharimalla lāhari-malla m. N. of a general Kṣitīś.

lāhala m. = śabara-viśeṣa L.

lāhya m. patr. fr. lahya Śaṃk. (cf. g. śivādi).

lāhyāyani m. (fr. lāhya) patr. of Bhujyu ŚBr.

li m. (only L.; perhaps connected with lī) weariness, fatigue
     m. loss, destruction
     m. end, term
     m. equality, sameness
     m. a bracelet
li m. (in gram.) abbreviated form of, liṅga (see li-dhu).

likuca m. = lakuca, Artocarpus Lacucha Daś. Car.
likuca n. vinegar. L.

likuci m. N. of a man Cat.

likṣā f. (also written likkā) a nit, young louse, the egg of a louse (as a measure of weight = 8 Trasa-reṇus) Mn. Yājñ. (m.c. also likṣa VarBṛS.)

likṣikā f. = likṣā, a nit L.

likhya m. and (ā) f. id. (also a measure of weight) ŚārṅgS. Bhpr. AgP.

likh (cf. the earlier form rikh) cl.6.P. (Dhātup. xxviii, 72) likhati (rarely Ā. -te; pf. lilekha Br. &c.; aor. alekhīt ib.; fut. lekhitā, lekhiṣyati Gr.; likhiṣyati Hariv.; inf. lekhitum, or likhitum Gr.; ind. p. lekhitvā ib.; likhitvā Hariv.; -likhya Br. &c.), to scratch, scrape, furrow, tear up (the ground) AV. &c. &c.; to pick, peck (said of birds). VarBṛS. Hit.; to scarify, lance Suśr.; to produce by scratching &c., draw a line (with or scil. lekhām), engrave, inscribe, write, copy, trace, sketch, delineate, paint Br. &c. &c.; to make smooth, polish MārkP.; to graze, touch MW.; to unite sexually with a female(?) MBh. xiii, 2456 (Nīlak.): Pass. likhyate (aor. alekhi), to be written Kathās. Pañcat.: Caus. lekhayati (or likhāpayati; aor. alīlikhat), to cause to scratch or write or copy or paint ŚāṅkhŚr. Mn. &c.; to scratch, lance Suśr.; to write, paint Yājñ.: Desid. lilikhiṣati or lilekhiṣati Pāṇ. 1-2, 26. [Cf. Gk. [greek]; Lith. 'rekti', "to cut."]

likha mfn. scratching, writing
     mfn. a writer &c. Pāṇ. 3-1, 135.

likhana n. the act of scratching, furrowing &c. Kāv. Sāh.
     n. writing, inscribing MārkP. Pañcar.
     n. scarifying W.
     n. a written document ib.

likhita mfn. scratched, scraped, scarified AV. &c. &c.
     mfn. written Pañcat. Kathās. (= mentioned Inscr.)
     mfn. drawn, delineated, sketched, painted Kāv. VarBṛS.
likhita m. N. of a Ṛiṣi and author of a work on law (frequently mentioned together with Śaṅkha q.v.). MBh. (IW. 302)
likhita m. N. of Saṅkha's brother (whose hands were cut off by king Su-dyumna as a punishment for having eaten some fruit in Śaṅkha's hermitage without leave, described in MBh. xii, 668 &c.)
likhita n. a writing, written document, scripture Yājñ. Sch. (IW. 297).
likhitatva likhita-tva n. the condition of being written down Yājñ. Sch.
likhitapāṭha likhita-pāṭha m. the reading of written words, learning from books Sarvad.
likhitapāṭhaka likhita-pāṭhaka m. one who reads from manuscript Śikṣ.
likhitarudra likhita-rudra m. N. of a grammarian Cat.
likhitasmṛti likhita-smṛti f. N. of a law-book (cf. above ).

likhitavya mfn. to be painted Śak.

likhitṛ m. a painter Viddh.

lekha m. (cf. rekha) a line, stroke MānGṛ.
lekha m. (also pl.) a writing, letter, manuscript, written document of any kind Hariv. Kāv. VarBṛS. &c. (cf. kūṭa-l-)
     m. a god, deity Śiś.
lekha m. = ābhoga L.
     m. N. of a man g. śivādi
     m. of a poet Cat.
lekha pl. N. of a class of gods under Manu Cākṣusba Pur.
lekhā f. see below.
lekhapañcāśikā lekha-pañcāśikā f. N. of wk. (containing 50 forms of letters, deeds. bonds &c., composed A.D. 1232).
lekhapattra lekha-pattra n. (Mālatīm.), (Kathās.) a written document, letter, writ, deed.
lekhapattrikā lekha-pattrikā f. (Kathās.) a written document, letter, writ, deed.
lekhapratilekhalipi lekha-pratilekha-lipi f. a partic. kind of writing Lalit.
lekharṣabha lekha-rṣabha (for -ṛṣ-) m. "best of gods", N. of Indra L.
lekhaśālā lekha-śālā f. a writing-school, Camp.
lekhaśālika lekha-śālika m. a pupil in a writing-school ib.
lekhasaṃdeśahārin lekha-saṃdeśa-hārin mf (iṇī) n. taking or conveying a written message or instructions Kathās.
lekhasādhana lekha-sādhana v.l. for lekhana-s- q.v.
lekhahāra lekha-hāra m. a letter-carrier, the bearer of a letter Kathās.
lekhahāraka lekha-hāraka m. a letter-carrier, the bearer of a letter Kathās.
lekhahārin lekha-hārin mf (iṇī) n. taking or conveying a letter (-tva n.) Kull. on Mn. vii, 153.
lekhākṣara n. writing (opp. to ālekhya, painting) MW.
lekhādhikārin m. "presiding over written documents", a king's secretary Rājat.
lekhābhra m. N. of a man (g. śubhrādi) pl. his descendants g. upakādi
lekhābhru see lekhā-bhrū under lekhā.
lekhārambha m. N. of a tale (= vikrama-carita, q.v.)
lekhārha m. "fit for writing", a kind of palm-tree (the leaves of which are used for writing on) L.
lekhārhya lekhārhya m. "fit for writing", a kind of palm-tree (the leaves of which are used for writing on) L.
lekheśa m. = lekha-rṣabha Dhūrtan.

lekhaka m. a writer, scribe, clerk, secretary Yājñ. MBh. &c.
     m. one who delineates or paints MW.
lekhikā f. a little stroke Kād.
lekhaka n. a writing, written message Subh.
lekhaka n. a calculation (-kaṃ kṛ, to make a calculation, reckon) Mṛicch.
lekhakapramāda lekhaka-pramāda m. error in writing, mistake of a copyist MW.
lekhakamuktāmaṇi lekhaka-muktā-maṇi m. "pearl-gem for scribes", N. of a treatise by Hari-dāsa on letter-writing and on secretarial art.

lekhana mf (ī) n. scratching, scraping, scarifying, lancing Suśr.
     mf (ī) n. exciting, stimulating, attenuating ib. ŚāeṅgS. Bhpr.
lekhana m. Saccharum Spontaneum (a sort of reed of which pens are made) W.
lekhana mf (ī) n. (ī) f. id. L.
lekhana m. an instrument for writing or painting, reed-pen, painting-brush, pen, pencil MBh. VarBṛS. Hcat. (m.c. also -ni)
lekhana m. a spoon, ladle (cf. ghṛta-ī-)
lekhana n. the act of scratching or scraping, lancing, scarifying Car. Suśr.
lekhana n. touching, coming in contact (said of heavenly bodies) AV.Pariś.
lekhana n. writing down, transcribing Kathās. Pañcat.
lekhana n. an instrument for scraping or furrowing Kauś.
lekhana n. Betula Bhojpatra (the bark of which is used for writing) L.
lekhana n. the leaf of the palm tree (used for the same purpose) W.
lekhana n. making thin, attenuating, reducing corpulency (see next).
lekhanavasti lekhana-vasti f. a kind of enema for reducing corpulency Suśr. SārṅgS.
lekhanasādhana lekhana-sādhana n. writing materials Śak. (v.l. lekha-s-).

lekhani see under lekhana above.

lekhanika m. one who makes a deputy sign a document, signing by proxy or making a mark (from inability to write) L.
     m. a letter-carrier, bearer of a letter L. (cf. lekhīlaka).

lekhanikā see citra-l-.

lekhanīya mfn. to be written or drawn or painted Yājñ. Sch.
     mfn. useful as a remedy for reducing corpulency or for scarifying Suśr. Car.
lekhanīya n. (in law) an accusation or defence (required to be made in writing) W.

lekhā f. (cf. rekhd) a scratch, streak, line, stroke, stripe, furrow ŚBr. &c, &c.
     f. the pale or faintly discernible streak of the young moon's crescent Kir. (cf. candra- and śaśāṅka-l-), the act of delineation, drawing, painting Śak. (v.l.)
     f. writing, handwriting L.
     f. a drawing, likeness, figure, impression (cf. mṛga- and savya-pāda-l-)
     f. the drawing of lines with fragrant substances (on the face, arms, breast &c.) L.
     f. a hem, border, rim, edge, horizon Kām. VarBṛS.
     f. the crest (= śikhā or cūḍāgra) L.
lekhābhrū lekhā-bhrū f. N. of a woman g. śubhrādi (v.l. for lekhābhra)
lekhābhrūbhrummanya lekhā-bhrū-bhrum-manya mfn. passing for Lekhā-bhrū Pāṇ. 6-3, 68 Sch.
lekhāvalaya lekhā-valaya m. n. an encircling line MW.
lekhāvidhi lekhā-vidhi m. the act of drawing or painting, Mālatim.
lekhāsaṃdhi lekhā-saṃdhi m. the point where the eyebrows meet MantraBr. Gobh.
lekhāsthavṛtta lekhā-stha-vṛtta mfn. conforming to prescription Car.

lekhāya Nom. P. -yati (fr. lekha or lekhā g. kaṇḍv-ādi), "to be wanton" or "to waver."

[Page 901,3]
lekhita mfn. (fr. Caus.) caused to be written Mn. viii, 168
     mfn. written Yājñ. ii, 86.

lekhin mfn. scratching, grazing, touching (ambara-l-. "touching the sky") Ragh.
lekhiṇī f. a spoon, ladle (see ghṛta-l- and cf. lekhana).

lekhīlaka m. a letter-carrier L.

lekhya Nom. P. -yati = lekhāya g. kaṇḍvādi

lekhya mfn. to be scratched or scraped or scarified Suśr.
     mfn. to be written or transcribed Yājñ. MārkP.
     mfn. to be drawn or painted Yājñ.
     mfn. to be portrayed, painted BhP.
     mfn. to be written down or numbered among (loc.) Kāvyād.
     mfn. favourable to the gods (said of Viṣṇu) Viṣṇ. (Sch.)
lekhya n. the act or the art of writing, Mbh. R.
lekhya n. copying, transcribing VarBṛS.
lekhya n. delineation, drawing, painting ib.
lekhya n. a writing, letter, manuscript Kām. Kathās. Sāh.
lekhya n. (in law) any written document (esp. a written accusation or defence) Viṣṇ. Yājñ. (cf. IW. 293)
lekhya n. an inscription MBh. xiii, 6330
lekhya n. (gaṇanā-) a catalogue, list of Ragh.
lekhya n. a painted figure BhP.
lekhyakṛta lekhya-kṛta mfn. done in writing, signed, executed W.
lekhyagata lekhya-gata mfn. represented in painting, painted MBh. Hariv.
lekhyacūrṇikā lekhya-cūrṇikā f. a pencil for writing or drawing, paint-brush L.
lekhyadala lekhya-dala m. = lekhārha L.
lekhyapattra lekhya-pattra m. the palmyra or palm tree L.
lekhyapattra lekhya-pattra n. a written document, writing, scripture, letter Mudr.
lekhyapattra lekhya-pattra n. a leaf or sheet of anything for writing L.
lekhyapattraka lekhya-pattraka m. and n. = prec. L.
lekhyapadma lekhya-padma n. a painted lotus-flower Kāv.
lekhyaprasaṅga lekhya-prasaṅga m. a written contract record, document MW.
lekhyamaya lekhya-maya mf (ī) n. delineated, painted BhP. Sch.
lekhyarūpa lekhya-rūpa mfn. id. Kāv.
lekhyasthāna lekhya-sthāna n. a writing. place, office L.
lekhyāruḍha mfn. committed to writing, recorded W.

lekhyaka mfn. written, epistolary W.

likhikhilla (?) m. a peacock L.

likhya see col.1.

ligī see ā- and vi-ligī.

ligu n. ( lag ?) the mind, heart Uṇ. i, 37 Sch.
ligu m. a fool, blockhead L.
ligu m. a deer L.
ligu m. = bhū-pradeśa L.
ligu m. N. of a man g. nadādi and gargādi.

liṅ (in gram.) N. of the terminations of the Potential and Precative Moods or N. of those Moods themselves (the Precative being usually distinguished by the fuller term liṅ āśiṣi, or āśir-lin; cf. under 1. la).
liṅarthavāda liṅ-artha-vāda m. "explanation of the sense of Liṅ", N. of grammatical treatises.
liṅarthavicāra liṅ-artha-vicāra m. "explanation of the sense of Liṅ", N. of grammatical treatises.

liṅkavārāhatīrtha liṅka-vārāha-tīrtha n. N. of a Tirtha Cat.

liṅkh (cf. lakh, laṅkh) cl.1.P. liṅkhati, to go, move Dhātup. v, 34.

liṅg (cf. ā- liṅg) cl.1.P. liṅgati, to go Dhātup. v, 48; cl.10. P. liṅgayati, to paint, variegate (citrī-karaṇe) ib. xxxiii, 65; to change or inflect a noun according to its gender Vop. Sch.

liṅga n. (once m. in NṛisUp.; ifc. f. ā, ī only in viṣṇu-liṅgī; prob. fr. lag; cf. lakṣa, lakṣaṇa) a mark, spot, sign, token, badge, emblem, characteristic (ifc. = tal-liṅga, "having anything for a mark or sign") Up. MBh. &c.
     n. any assumed or false badge or mark, guise, disguise MBh. Kāv. &c.
     n. a proof, evidence Kaṇ. KātyŚr. Sarvad.
     n. a sign of guilt, corpus delicti Yājñ. Sch.
     n. the sign of gender or sex, organ of generation Mn. Hariv. Pur. &c.
     n. the male organ or Phallus (esp. that of Śiva worshipped in the form of a stone or marble column which generally rises out of a yoni, q.v., and is set up in temples dedicated to Śiva; formerly 12 principal Śiva-liṅgas existed, of which the best known are Soma-nātha in Gnjarāt, Mahā-kāla at Ujjayinī, Viśveśvara at Benares &c.; but the number of Liṅgas in India is estimated at 30 millions IW. 322 n. RTL. 78, 1; 90) MBh. R. &c.
     n. gender (in gram.; cf. puṃ-l-), Prst. Pāṇ.
     n. the image of a god, an idol VarBṛS.
liṅga n. (in logic) = vyāpya, the invariable mark which proves the existence of anything in an object (as in the proposition "there is fire because there is smoke", smoke is the liṅga; cf. IW. 62)
     n. inference, conclusion, reason (cf. kāvya-l-)
liṅga n. = lingaśarīra (in Vedanta)
     n. anything having an origin and therefore liable to be destroyed again Kap.
liṅga n. = ākāśa Kāraṇḍ.
liṅga n. (in Sāṃkhya) = prakṛti or pradhāna, "the eternal procreative germ" L.
liṅga n. = vyakta L.
liṅga n. cf. RTL. 30
liṅga n. = prātipadika, the crude base or uninflected stem of a noun (shortened into li) Vop. Sch.
liṅga n. (in rhet.) an indication (word that serves to fix the meaning of another word; e.g. in the passage kupito makara-dhvajaḥ the word kupita restricts the meaning of makara-dhvaja to "Kāma") = linga-purāṇa BhP.
     n. the order of the religious student W.
     n. a symptom, mark of disease W.
liṅgakāraṇavāda liṅga-kāraṇa-vāda m.
liṅgakāraṇatāpūrvapakṣarabasya liṅga-kāraṇa-tā-pūrva-pakṣarabasya n.
liṅgatāvāda liṅga-tā-vāda m.
liṅgatāsiddhāntarahasya liṅga-tā-siddhānta-rahasya n.
liṅgakārikā liṅga-kārikā f. pl.,
liṅgakārikāvṛtti liṅga-kārikā-vṛtti f. N. of wks.
liṅgaklṛpta liṅga-klṛpta mfn. having the right mark ŚāṅkhŚr.
liṅgaguṇṭamarāma liṅga-guṇṭama-rāma m. N. of an author Cat.
liṅgacaraṇabhāṣya liṅga-caraṇa-bhāṣya n. N. of wk.
liṅgaja liṅga-ja m. (mucus) secreted on the penis Gal.
liṅgajā liṅga-jā f. a kind of plant L.
liṅgajyeṣṭha liṅga-jyeṣṭha m. (in Sāṃkhya) the great principle or intellect L.
liṅgatas liṅga-tas ind. from a mark or sign, according to marks &c. (see comp.); (to) -bhadra n. a partic. magical circle Cat.; N. of wk.; -ra-kārikā f. pl., -ra-prayoga m. -ra-lakṣaṇa n. N. of wks.
liṅgatva liṅga-tva n. the state of being a mark BhP.
liṅgadurbheda liṅga-durbheda N. of a drama.
liṅgadeha liṅga-deha m. n. the subtle body (see liṅga above and liṅga-śarīra below) Bālar.
liṅgadvādaśavrata liṅga-dvādaśa-vrata n. a partic. religious ceremony Cat.
liṅgadhara liṅga-dhara mfn. (ifb.) wearing or having marks or mere marks, having the mere appearance of. simulating anything (mithyā-l- wearing false marks, a hypocrite; cf. suhṛl-l-) R. BhP.
liṅgadhāraṇa liṅga-dhāraṇa mfn. wearing a badge MW.
liṅgadhāraṇa liṅga-dhāraṇa n. the act of wearing a badge or any characteristic mark MBh.
liṅgadhāraṇa liṅga-dhāraṇa n. -candrikā f. dīpikā f. N. of wks.,
liṅgadhārin liṅga-dhārin mfn. wearing a badge. wearing the Liṅga of Śiva MW.
liṅgadhārin liṅga-dhārin m. = -vat m. ib.
liṅgadhāriṇī liṅga-dhāriṇī f. N. of Dākṣayaṇi in Naimisha Cat.
liṅganāśa liṅga-nāśa m. loss of what is characteristic or of the real essence ŚvetUp. (Śaṃk.)
     m. a partic. disease of the eyes (loss of vision from cataract &c., considered to be a discolouration of the pupil) Suśr. ŚārṅgS.
     m. loss of the penis W.
liṅganirṇaya liṅga-nirṇaya m.
liṅganirṇayabhūṣaṇa liṅga-nirṇayabhūṣaṇa n. N. of wks.
liṅgaparāmarśa liṅga-parāmarśa m. (in log.) the groping after or seeking for a sign or token, the inference drawn from an invariable sign or characteristic (e.g. as of the existence of fire from smoke) MW.
liṅgapīṭha liṅga-pīṭha n. the pedestal of a Śiva-Phallus Rājat.
liṅgapurāṇa liṅga-purāṇa n. N. of one of the 18 Purāṇas (in which Śiva, supposed to be present in the Agniliṅga or great fiery Liṅga, gives an account of the creation &c. as well as of his own incarnations in opposition to those of Viṣṇu).
liṅgapūjāpaddhati liṅga-pūjā-paddhati f.
liṅgapūjāphala liṅga-pūjā-phala n.
liṅgapūjodyāpana liṅga-pūjodyāpana n.
liṅgaprakāśa liṅga-prakāśa m. N. of wks.
liṅgapratiṣṭhā liṅga-pratiṣṭhā f. the setting up or consecration of a Phallus of Śiva (see comp.)
     f. N. of sev. wks.
liṅgapratiṣṭhāpaddhahti liṅga-pratiṣṭhā-paddhahti f. N. of wk.
liṅgapratiṣṭhāvidhi liṅga-pratiṣṭhā-vidhi m. rules for setting up a Phallus of Śiva Cat.
liṅgabhaṭṭa liṅga-bhaṭṭa m. N. of an author Cat.
liṅgabhaṭṭīya liṅga-bhaṭṭīya n. (written also liṅgābh-),
liṅgabhāṣāpurāṇa liṅga-bhāṣā-purāṇa n. N. of wks.
liṅgamātra liṅga-mātra n. the intellect Yogas.
liṅgamāhātmya liṅga-māhātmya n. N. of a section of sev. Purāṇas
liṅgamāhātmyadīpikā liṅga-māhātmya-dīpikā f. N. of wk.
liṅgamūrti liṅga-mūrti mfn. (represented) in the form of a Phallus (said of Śiva) Cat.
liṅgalīlāvilāsacaritra liṅga-līlā-vilāsa-caritra n. N. of wk.
liṅgalepa liṅga-lepa m. a partic. disease Cat.
liṅgavat liṅga-vat mfn. having marks, containing a characteristic Vait. BhP.
     mfn. having various sexes or genders MaitrUp.
     mfn. having or wearing a small model of the Phallus of Śiva in a casket suspended round the neck
liṅgavat liṅga-vat m. N. of a partic. Śaiva sect who so wear the Phallus (commonly called Liṅgaits and sometimes Jaṅgamas) RTL. 88.
liṅgavarti liṅga-varti f. a partic. disease of the genital organs Bhpr.
liṅgavardhana liṅga-vardhana mfn. causing erections of the male organ L.
liṅgavardhana liṅga-vardhana m. Feronia Elephantum L. (also -vardha).
liṅgavardhin liṅga-vardhin mfn. causing erections L.
liṅgavardhiṇī liṅga-vardhiṇī f. Achyranthes Aspera L.
liṅgavāda liṅga-vāda m.
liṅgavidhi liṅga-vidhi m. N. of wks.
liṅgaviparyaya liṅga-viparyaya m. change of gender RāmatUp.
liṅgaviseṣaṇa liṅga-viseṣaṇa n. N. of wk.
liṅgaviśeṣavidhi liṅga-viśeṣa-vidhi m. rules for the different genders, N. of a grammatical treatise.
liṅgavṛtti liṅga-vṛtti mfn. making a livelihood by false appearance or assumed outward marks, hypocritical L.
liṅgavṛtti liṅga-vṛtti m. a religious hypocrite, one who assumes the dress &c. of an ascetic to gain a livelihood W.
liṅgavṛtti liṅga-vṛtti f. N. of variotis wks.
liṅgavedī liṅga-vedī f. the pedestal of a Śiva-Phallus MW.
liṅgaśarīra liṅga-śarīra n. the subtle body which accompanies the individual spirit or soul in all its transmigrations and is not destroyed by death (it is also called sūkṣma-ś- q.v., and since it is the sign and accompaniment of individuality it can never perish till the individualized soul is finally merged in the Universal) Kap. Vedāntas. (IW. 53 n. 2).
liṅgaśāstra liṅga-śāstra n. a grammatical treatise on gender
     n. N. of various wks.
liṅgaśopha liṅga-śopha m. swelling on the penis L.
liṅgasambhūtā liṅga-sambhūtā f. N. of a plant L.
liṅgastha liṅga-stha m. a religious student Mn. viii, 65 (Kull.)
liṅgahanī liṅga-hanī f. Sanseviera Roxburghiana L.
liṅgāgamatantra liṅgāgama-tantra n. N. of wk.
liṅgāgra n. the end or glans of the penis L.
liṅgādipratiṣṭhāvidhi liṅgādi-pratiṣṭhā-vidhi m. N. of wk.
liṅgānuśāsana n. the doctrine or laws of grammatical gender Pañcad.
     n. N. of various wks.; i, vṛtti f. N. of wk.
liṅgābhaṭṭīya liṅgā-bhaṭṭīya n. N. of wk. (cf. liṅnga-bh-).
liṅgārcana n. worship of the Phallus of Śiva W.
liṅgārcana -candrikā f. -tantra n. N. of wks.
liṅgārcāpratiṣṭhāvidhi liṅgārcā-pratiṣṭhā-vidhi m. N. of wk.
liṅgārśas n. a partic. disease of the genital organs Bhpr.
liṅgāṣṭaka n. N. of a Stotra.
liṅgotpatti f. N. of wk.
liṅgoddhāra m. the excision or removal of the male organ Gaut.
liṅgopadaṃśa m. = liṅgārśas Bhpr.
liṅgopadhānavādārtha liṅgopadhāna-vādārtha f.
liṅgopaniṣad liṅgopaniṣad f.
liṅgopahitalaiṅgikabhānanirāsarahasya liṅgopahitalaiṅgika-bhāna-nirāsa-rahasya n.
liṅgopahitalaiṅgikabhānavicāra liṅgopahitalaiṅgikabhāna-vicāra m.
liṅgopahitalaiṅgikavādārtha liṅgopahitalaiṅgika-vādārtha N. of wks.

liṅgaka (ifc.) = liṅga Sarvad. Hcat.; m. Feroma Elephantum L.; (ikā) f. a species of plant Bhpr.

liṅgana n. = ā-liṅgana, embracing, an embrace W.

liṅgayasūri liṅgaya-sūri m. N. of an author Cat.

liṅgin mfn. having a mark or sign, wearing a distinguishing mark
liṅgin mfn. (ifc.) having the marks or appearance of, characterized by Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. bearing false marks or signs, a hypocrite, (ifc.) only having the appearance or acting the part of ib. (cf. dvija-l-)
     mfn. having a right to wear signs or badges, one whose external appearance corresponds, with his inner character ib.
     mfn. having a subtle body BhP.
liṅgin m. a Brāhman of a partic. order, religious student, ascetic MBh. Kāv. &c.
liṅgin m. pl. "possessing or furnished with a Liṅga", N. of a Śaiva sect (see liṅga-vat) Col.
liṅgin m. "sustaining the Liṅga or Pradhāna", N. of Parameśvara LiṅgaP.
liṅgin m. (in logic) -vyāpaka, that which possesses an invariable characteristic mark (as in the proposition "there is fire because there is smoke", fire is the liṅgin; cf. IW. 62)
liṅgin m. original source or germ Kap. Sch.
liṅgin m. an elephant L.
liṅginī f. a female ascetic Daśar.
liṅgin m. a species of plant L.

liṅgiveṣa liṅgi-veṣa m. (fr. liṅgin + v-) the dress or the insignia of a religious student Mn. iv, 200.

liṅgya ind. = ā-liṅgya2, having embraced MBh. xii, 6089.

liṅgālikā f. a kind of mouse L.

liṅgika and liṅgita n. lameness L. (prob. w.r. for laṅgika, -gita).

licchavi or licchivi m. N. of a regal race (accord. to L. "the son of a Kshatriya Vrātya and a Kṣatriyā") MWB. 409; 410

liṭ (in gram.) N. of the terminations of the Reduplicated Perfect Tense or N. of that Tense itself.

liṭya Nom. P. liṭyati, "to be little" or, "to think little of." g. kaṇḍv-ādi

lidhu li-dhu (in gram.) a term for nominal verbs (abbreviated from liṅga, "the crude base or stem of a noun", and dhātu, "a root") Vop. IW. 169 n. 1.

lindu mfn. = picchala, slimy, slippery ChUp. viii, 14 Śaṃk.

lip (cf rip) cl.6.1.P. Ā. ( Dhātup. xxviii, 139) limpati, -te (pf. lilepa. Br. &c.; aor. alipat Kathās.; alispata, alipta Gr.; -alipsata RV.; fut. leptā, lepsyati, -te Gr.; inf leptum ib.; ind. p. -lipya Br. &c.), to smear, besmear, anoint with (instr.), stain, soil, taint, pollute, defile TBr. &c. &c.; to inflame, kindle, burn Bhaṭṭ.: Pass. lipyate (ep. also -ti; aor. alepi), to be smeared &c.; to be attached to (loc.), stick, adhere ĪśUp.:; Caus. lepayati (aor. alīlipat), to cause to smear &c.; to smear or anoint anything (acc.) with (instr.) or on (loc.) Hcat. Suśr.; to cover R.; to cast blame on any one Sāy.; (limpayati), to smear anything (acc.) with (instr.): Desid. lilipsati, -te Gr.: Intens. leliyate, lelepti ib. [Cf. Gk. [greek] Lat. 'lippus'; Lith. 'lipti'; Goth. 'bileiban'; Germ, 'biliian', 'bliben', 'bleiben', 'leben', 'Leib'; Angl. Sax. 'libban'; Eng. 'live', 'life'.]

lipa m. smearing, anointing, plastering W.

lipi f. (accord. to L. also lipī) smearing, anointing &c. (see -kara)
     f. painting, drawing L.
     f. writing, letters, alphabet, art or manner of writing Kāv. Kathās.
     f. anything written, manuscript, inscription, letter, document Naish. Lalit.
     f. outward appearance (lipim-āp, with gen., "to assume the appearance of"; citrāṃ lipiṃ nī, "to decorate beautifully") Vcar.
lipikara lipi-kara m. an anointer, whitewasher, plasterer R.
     m. a writer, scribe MBh. Vās.
     m. an engraver MW.
lipikarman lipi-karman n. drawing, painting
lipikarman lipi-karman n. -ma-nirmita mfn. painted Śiś.
lipikāra lipi-kāra m. a writer, scribe, copyist L.
lipijña lipi-jña mfn. one who can write Kām.
lipijñāna lipi-jñāna n. the science or art of writing Daś.
lipitva lipi-tva n. the condition of being anything written Hcat.
lipinyāsa lipi-nyāsa m. "the act of putting down written characters", writing, transcribing Kathās.
lipiphalaka lipi-phalaka n. a writing-tablet, leaf for writing on Lalit.
lipiviveka lipi-viveka m. N. of wk. on the art of writing of
lipiśālā lipi-śālā f. a writing-school Lalit.
lipiśāstra lipi-śāstra n. the art of art of writing ib.
lipisaṃkhyā lipi-saṃkhyā f. a number of written characters L.
lipisajjā lipi-sajjā f. implements or materials for writing W.
lipisaṃnāha lipi-saṃnāha m. "writing belt", a belt worn on the fore-arm L.

lipika m. a scribe, clerk DivyĀv.
lipikā f. lipi, a writing, written paper &c. L.

lipta mfn. smeared, anointed, soiled, defiled AV. &c. &c.
     mfn. sticking or adhering to (loc.) ŚBr.
     mfn. joined, connected Uṇ. v, 55 Sch.
     mfn. envenomed L.
     mfn. eaten L.
liptā f. see liptā below.
liptavat lipta-vat mfn. one who has smeared or anointed &c. W.
liptavāsita lipta-vāsita mfn. anointed and perfumed. Bbaṭṭ. (cf. g. rājadantādi).
liptahasta lipta-hasta mfn. having the hands smeared or stained W.
liptāṅga mfn. having the body anointed with unguents &c. MW.

liptaka mfn. smeared, covered with poison
liptaka m. a poisoned arrow L.
liptikā f. see liptikā below.

lipti f. ointment Naish.

libi see livi.

limpa m. smearing, anointing plastering Pāṇ. 3-1, 138
limpa m. N. of one of Śiva's attendants L.

limpaṭa mfn. libidinous, lustful, lecherous
limpaṭa m. a libertine L. (cf. Ia, lampaṭa).

limpāka m. an ass L.
     m. a citron or lime tree (n. its fruit) L.

limpi f. = lipi, a writing &c. Pañcar.

livi f. = prec. Uṇ. iv, 119 Sch. (accord. to L. also -vī).
livikara livi-kara m. a writer, scribe Pāṇ. 3-2, 21.
ṃkara ṃ-kara m. id. L.

lepa m. the act of smearing, daubing, anointing, plastering Yājñ. Kāv. Pur.
     m. anything smeared on, ointment, unguent, plaster MBh. Hariv. Suśr. &c.
     m. a coating of paint &c.
     m. spot, stain, impurity (lit. and fig.), any grease or dirt sticking to vessels, (esp.) particles or remnants wiped from the hand after offering oblations to three ancestors (these remnants being considered as an oblation to paternal ancestors in the 4th, 5th and 6th degrees) ŚrS. Gaut. &c.
     m. food, victuals Bhadrab.
     m. a kind of disease Car.
lepakara lepa-kara m. a plaster-maker, bricklayer, whitewasher R.
lepakāminī lepa-kāminī f. a moulded figure of a woman L.
lepabhāgin lepa-bhāgin m. "sharing the Lepa", a paternal ancestor (in the 4th, 5th, and 6th degrees; cf. above ) Mn. iii, 216.
lepabhuj lepa-bhuj m. id. MatsyaP.

lepaka (ifc.) = lepa (see a-lepaka); m. a plasterer, bricklayer, one who moulds or models L.

lepana n. the act of smearing, anointing, plastering, spreading on ĀśvGṛ. MBh. &c.
     n. ointment, plaster, mortar (ifc. = smeared or plastered with) Mn. MBh. &c.
     n. flesh, meat L.
lepana m. olibanum, incense L.

lepanīya mfn. to be smeared or anointed, fit to be plastered MW.

lepin mfn. besmearing or covering L.
lepin mfn. (ifc.) smeared or covered with Kālid.
lepin m. = lepaka L.

lepya mfn. to be smeared or anointed or stained or defiled MaitrUp.
     mfn. moulded, modelled BhP.
lepya n. plastering, moulding, modelling L.
lepyakṛt lepya-kṛt (Hcar.),
lepyakṛt lepya-kṛt (L.) m. one who makes moulds or models, a bricklayer, plasterer.
lepyanārī lepya-nārī f. a moulded figure of a woman L.
lepyamaya lepya-maya mf (ī) n. made of mortar or clay, moulded HPariś.
lepyamaya lepya-maya mf (ī) n. (ī) f. a doll, puppet L.
lepyayoṣit lepya-yoṣit f. = -nārī L.
lepyastrī lepya-strī f. a perfumed woman L.

liptā f. = [characters] a minute, the 60th part of a degree Jyot. (cf. IW. 173 n. 2).

liptikā f. id. ib.

liptīkṛ liptī-kṛ P. -karoti, to reduce to minutes VarBṛS.

lipsā lipsu, lipsya &c. see p.897, col.1.

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libi libī see livi, p.902, col.3.

libujā f. a creeping plant, creeper RV. AV. PañcavBr.

limpa -pi see p.902, col.3.

limbabhaṭṭa limba-bhaṭṭa m. N. of a man Cat.

lilakṣayiṣita mfn. (fr. Desid. of laksh, lakṣayati) wished or intended to be indicated, had in view, meant Śaṃk.

liś (later form of ris, in ā- liś, vi-liś); cl.4.Ā. liśate (pf. liliśe &c.), to be or become small, lessen Dhātup. xxvi, 70; cl.6. P. liśati (pf. lileśa &c.). to go, move ib. xxviii, 127: Caus. leśayati (aor. alīliśat) Gr.: Desid. lilikshate ib.: Intens., leliśyate, leleṣṭi.

liś mfn. (nom. liṭ) Pāṇ. 8-2, 36 Sch.

liśa see ku-liśa.

liṣṭa mfn. lessened, wasted, decayed L. (cf. vi-liṣṭa).

leśa m. a small part or portion, particle, atom, little bit or slight trace of (gen. or comp.; -tas and ena, Ind. = very slightly or briefly; leśa-śas, in small pieces R.) Prāt. ChUp. MBh. &c.
     m. smallness, littleness W.
     m. a partic. division or short space of time (= 2 or 12 Kalās) L.
     m. a kind of song L.
leśa m. (in rhet.) a figure of speech in which a statement is made indirectly (e.g. Veṇis. ii, 4) Sāh.
     m. a figure of speech (in which what is usually considered as an advantage is represented as a disadvantage and vice versa) Kuval.
     m. N. of a prince (a son of Su-hotra) VP.
lesokta mfn. briefly said, only hinted or insinuated Suśr.

leśika m. a grass-cutter Hcar.

leśin mfn. (ifc.) containing small portions or particles of. ib.

leśya m. or n.
leśyā leśyā f. light Sūryapr.

leṣṭavya mfn. (prob.) to be torn off or injured Pāṇ. 8-2, 36 Sch.

leṣṭu m. a clod, lump of earth MBh. Hariv. Hcat. (cf. loṣṭa, loṣṭu).
leṣṭughna leṣṭu-ghna m. a clod-breaker, a harrow or other agricultural implement used for breaking clods L.
leṣṭubhedana leṣṭu-bhedana m. a clod-breaker, a harrow or other agricultural implement used for breaking clods L.

leṣṭukā f. (in Prākṛit) = leṣṭu Mṛicch.

liṣva m. = laṣva, a dancer, actor L.

lih (later form of rih) cl.2.P.Ā (Dhātup. xxiv, 6) leḍhi, līḍhe (ep. also lihati; pf. lileha, lilihe Gr.; fut. leḍhā, lekṣyati, -te ib.; aor. alikṣat, alikṣata and alīḍha ib.; inf. leḍhum ib.; ind. p. līḍhvā ib.) to lick, lap, lick at (loc.), taste, sip, take any food by licking or lapping Br. &c. &c.; to lick up = destroy (said of an arrow) Daś.; Caus. lehayati (aor. alīlihat), to cause to lick Br. Suśr.; to apply as an electuary Car.: Desid. lilikṣati, -te Gr.: Intens. lelihyati, leleḍhi (p. lelihat -hyat, -hyamana or -hāna q.v.), to lick frequently or constantly, play with the tongue MBh. R. &c. [Cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'lingo'; Slav. 'lizati'; Lith. 'lezti'; Germ. 'lecchon', 'lecken'; Angl.Sax. 'liccian'; Eng. 'lick'.]

lih (ifc.) licking (cf. madhu-l-); perceiving (nayanayoḥ "in the eyes") Sāh.; m. mild wind L.

liha (ifc.) "licking" or "being licked" (see abhraṃ-l- and go-l-).

līḍha mfn. licked, tasted, eaten, devoured, consumed, destroyed MBh. Kāv. &c.
līḍhamukta līḍha-mukta mfn. rejected after being tasted W.

leḍhṛ m. "licker", a mild wind L.

leliha mfn. (fr. Intens.) "constantly licking", a kind of parasitical worm Car. ŚārṅgS.
     mfn. a serpent, snake MBh. BhP.
lelihā f. a partic. Mudrā or position of the fingers L.

lelihāna mfn. frequently licking or darting out the tongue MBh.
lelihāna m. N. of Śiva ib.
lelihānā f. a partic. Mudra or position of the fingers L.

leha m. one who licks, a licker, sipper (madhuno lehaḥ, "sipper of honey", a bee) Bhaṭṭ.
     m. anything to be taken by licking or sipping or sucking, an electuary, syrup Suśr.
     m. food L.
     m. N. of one of the 10 ways in which an eclipse can take place VarBṛS.
lehī f. a partic. disease of the tips of the ears ŚārṅgS.
leham ind., ses kṣīra-leham.
lehacintainaṇi leha-cintainaṇi m. N. of a medical wk.

lehaka m. one who licks or tastes MW.

lehana n. the act of licking, tasting or lapping with the tongue Sarvad.

lehanīya mfn. = lehya MW.

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lehin mfn. licking, a licker (see madhu-l-).

lehina m. borax L.

lehya mfn. to be licked, lickable, to be lapped or licked up or eaten by licking MBh. R. &c.
lehya n. nectar, sipped food, any food L.
lehya n. a syrup, electuary W.

lī (cf. rī) cl.9.P. (Dhātup. xxxi, 31) lināti, to adhere, obtain (not usually found); cl.1. P. layati (xxxiv, 6), to melt, liquefy, dissolve (not usually found); cl.4. Ā. (xxvi, 30) līyate (Ved. also lāyate; pf. lilye, lilyuḥ Br. &c.; lilāya, lalau Gr.; aor. aleṣṭa ŚBr.; alaiṣīt, alāsīt, alāsta Gr.; fut. letā, lātā; leṣyati or lāsyati, -te ib.; inf. 'letum' or 'latum' ib.; ind. p. -lāyam AV. Br.; līya MBh. Kāv. Rc.), to cling or press closely, stick or adhere to (loc.) MBh. R. &c.; to remain sticking Suśr.; to lie, recline, alight or settle on, hide or cower down in (loc.), disappear, vanish MBh. Kāv. &c.: Caus. P. lāpayati or lāyayati, to cause to cling &c. Br. &c.; Ā. lāpayate, to deceive; to obtain honour; to humble Pāṇ. 1-3, 70: Desid. lilīṣati, -te Gr.: Intens. lelīyate, lelayīti, leleti ib. (cf. lelāya).

laya m. the act of sticking or clinging to (loc.), Śis. (layaṃ gā with loc., "to become attached to any one" Kuval.)
     m. lying down, cowering MBh.
     m. melting, dissolution, disappearance or absorption in (loc. or comp.) Up. Kap. &c. (layaṃ gam or yā "to disappear, be dissolved or absorbed"; layaṃ saṃ-gam, "to hide or conceal one's self")
     m. extinction, destruction, death MBh. Kāv. &c. (layaṃ yā, "to be destroyed, perish")
     m. rest, repose Śiś. BhP. (cf. a-laya)
     m. place of rest, residence, house, dwelling W.
     m. mental inactivity, spiritual indifference Kap. Vedāntas.
     m. sport, diversion, merriness Vās.
     m. delight in anything Harav.
     m. an embrace L.
laya m. (in music) time (regarded as of 3 kinds, viz. druta, "quick", madhya, "mean or moderate", and vilambita, "slow"), Kalid. Daśar. Pañcat. &c.
     m. a kind of measure Saṃgīt.
     m. the union of song, dance and instrumental music L.
     m. a pause MW.
     m. a partic. agricultural implement (perhaps a sort of harrow or hoe) VS.
     m. a swoon L.
     m. the quick (downward) movement of an arrow L.
layā f. N. of a Yoginī Hcat. (v.l. jayā)
laya n. the root of Andropogon Muricatus Bhpr.
laya n. mfn. making the mind inactive or indifferent BhP.
layakāla laya-kāla m. time of dissolution or destruction MW.
layagata laya-gata mfn. gone to dissolution, dissolved, melted ib.
layanālika laya-nālika m. a Buddhist or Jaina temple L.
layaputrī laya-putrī f. "daughter of (musical) time", a female dancer, actress L.
layamadhya laya-madhya mfn. to be performed in mean or moderate time (as a piece of music) Mālav.
layayoga laya-yoga m. N. of wk.
layaśuddha laya-śuddha mfn. to be performed in clear or right time (cf. laya above ) Śak.
layasthāna laya-sthāna n. place of dissolution Vedāntas.
layārambha m. "moving according to time", a dancer, actor L.
layālamba m. "moving according to time", a dancer, actor L.
layārka m. the sun at the dissolution of the world BhP.
layālaya m. du. destruction and non-destruction R.

layana n. the act of clinging, adhering, lying &c., rest, repose Śiś. Sch.
     n. a place of rest, house, cell &c. Śiś. Prab. Kāraṇḍ.

lāyaka mfn. clinging, sticking, adhering &c. APrāt. Sch.

lī f. clinging to, adhering &c. L.
lī f. = capala L.

līna mfn. clung or pressed closely together, attached or devoted to, merged in (loc. or comp.) R. Sarvad.
     mfn. sticking Mahīdh.
     mfn. lying or resting on, staying in, lurking, hiding MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. dissolved, absorbed in (loc. or comp.), disappeared, vanished ŚvetUp. MBh. &c.
līna n. the clinging to, being dissolved or absorbed in, disappearance Pañcar.
līnatā līna-tā f. = prec. n.
līnatā līna-tā f. (ifc.) concealment in Śak.
     f. complete retirement or seclusion HYog.
līnatva līna-tva n. (ifc.) sticking or concealment in, Suś.
līnāli mfn. having bees adhering (to anything), embraced or clung to by bees MW.

līnaya Nom. P. -yati, to dissolve, melt (trans.) Pāṇ. 7-3, 39 Sch.

lelya n. (fr. Intens.) clinging or adhering very closely Vop.

līkā f. pl. N. of partic. evil spirits MārkP.

līkkā or līkṣā f. = likṣā L.

līlā f. (derivation doubtful) play, sport, diversion, amusement, pastime MBh. Kāv. &c.
     f. mere sport or play, child's play, ease or facility in doing anything ib.
     f. mere appearance, semblance, pretence, disguise, sham Kāv. Kathās. Pur. (ibc. sportively, easily, in sport, as a mere joke; also = līlayā ind. for mere diversion, feignedly)
     f. grace, charm, beauty, elegance, loveliness Kālid. Kathās. Rājat.
līlā f. (in rhet.) a maiden's playful imitation of her lover, Dalar. Sāh. Pratāp.
     f. a kind of metre (4 times [characters] ) Col.
     f. N. of a Yogini HPariś.
līlākamala līlā-kamala n. a woman's toy-lotus, a lotus-flower held in the hands as a plaything Kāv.
līlākara līlā-kara m. a partic. metre VarBṛS. Sch.
līlākalaha līlā-kalaha m. a quarrel or dispute in play, sham-fight, Śṛiṅgār.
līlākhela līlā-khela mfn. moving or sporting playfully, Ragb.
līlākhela līlā-khela n. a kind of metre Col.
līlāgāra līlā-gāra (-lāg- Ragh.) n. a pleasure-house, place of amusement or sport.
līlāgṛha līlā-gṛha (Kathās. Naish.) (Kathās.) n. a pleasure-house, place of amusement or sport.
līlāgeha līlā-geha (Kathās.) n. a pleasure-house, place of amusement or sport.
līlāṅga līlā-ṅga (lāṅga) mfn. (accord. to Nīlak.) = vilacitānga, having playful limbs (said of a bull; but prob.) w.r. for nīlāṅga q.v. MBh.
līlācatura līlā-catura mfn. sportively charming Kum.
līlācandra līlā-candra m. N. of a poet Subh.
līlācala līlā-cala (-āc-) m. N. of a district Cat.
līlātanu līlā-tanu f. a form assumed for mere sport or pleasure BhP.
līlātāṇḍavapaṇḍita līlā-tāṇḍava-paṇḍita mfn. skilled in sportive dances (said of Śiva) MW.
līlātāmarasa līlā-tāmarasa n. = -kamala above Kāv.
līlātāla līlā-tāla m. (in music) a kind of measure Saṃgīt.
līlādagdha līlā-dagdha mfn. burnt or consumed without effort Bhartṛ.
līlādevī līlā-devī f. N. of a princess Inscr.
līlādri līlā-dri (-lādri) m. = līlācala above Cat.
līlādharabhaṭṭa līlā-dhara-bhaṭṭa m. N. of an author Cat.
līlānaṭana līlā-naṭana n. a sportive dance MW.
     n. a sham or pretended dance Pañcat.
līlānṛtya līlā-nṛtya n. id. Kāvyād.
līlāpadma līlā-padma n. = -kamala above Sāh. Kāvyād.
līlāparvata līlā-parvata m. N. of a mountain Kathās.
līlāpura līlā-pura n. N. of a town Inscr.
līlābja līlā-bja (-lābja) n. = -kamala above Kuval.
līlābharaṇa līlā-bharaṇa (-labh-) n. an ornament worn for mere pleasure (of no intrinsic value, as a bracelet of lotuses) Śak.
līlāmadhukara līlā-madhu-kara m. N. of a drama (IW. 471).
līlāmanuṣya līlā-manuṣya m. a sham man, one not really a man BhP.
līlāmandira līlā-mandira n. a pleasure-house Daś.
līlāmaya līlā-maya mfn. consisting of or relating to play or amusement (comp.) Cat.
līlāmātreṇa līlā-mātreṇa ind. out of mere sport, in mere play, without the least effort Pañcar.
līlāmānuṣavigraha līlā-mānuṣa-vigraha mfn. having or taking a human form merely for amusement or in mere semblance (said of Kṛiṣṇa) ib.
līlāmbuja līlā-mbuja (-lām-) n. = -kamala above Kathās.
līlāyudha līlā-yudha (-lāy-) m. pl. N. of a people MBh. (v.l. nīlāy-).
līlārati līlā-rati f. sportive amusement, amusement with (loc.) Kāv.
līlāravinda līlā-ravinda (-lār-) n. = -kamala above Ragh. Kathās.
līlārasakramastotra līlā-rasa-krama-stotra n. N. of wk.
līlāvajra līlā-vajra n. an implement or instrument shaped like a thunderbolt Kathās.
līlāvat līlā-vat mfn. possessed of grace or beauty, graceful, charming Hcat. (only f.) Col.
līlāvat līlā-vat mfn. (atī) f. a beautiful and charming woman Bhartṛ. Hit. &c.
     mfn. N. of Durgā Cat.
     mfn. of the wife of the Asura Maya Kathās.
     mfn. of a Surāṅganā Siṃhās.
     mfn. of a wife of Avīkṣita MārkP.
     mfn. of a merchant's daughter Hit.
     mfn. a kind of metre Col.
     mfn. N. of various wks. (esp. of a well-known treatise on arithmetic, algebra, and geometry by Bhāskarācārya Col. IW. 176, 183; also abbreviated for nyāya-l-)
līlāvat līlā-vat mfn. -tī-prakāśa m. -tī-rahasya n. -tī-vyākhyā f. -tī-sāra N. of wks.
līlāvatāra līlā-vatāra (-lāv-) m. the descent (of Viṣṇu on the earth) for his own amusement BhP.
līlāvadhūta līlā-vadhūta (-lāv-) mfn. gracefully waved about Megh.
līlāvāpī līlā-vāpī f. a pleasure-tank or lake Kathās.
līlāveśman līlā-veśman n. a pleasure-house Rājat.
līlāśuka līlā-śuka m. "pleasure-parrot", a parrot kept for pleasure A.
     m. N. of the poet Bilva-maṅgala Cat.
līlāsampādanakrama līlā-sampādana-krama m. N. of wk.
līlāsādhya līlā-sādhya mfn. to be effected with ease Kathās.
līlāsvātmapriya līlā-svātma-priya m. N. of an author held in esteem by the Tāntrikas Cat.
līleśvaradeva līleśvara-deva m. N. of a sanctuary Inscr.
līlodyāna n. a pleasure-garden Kathās.
     n. the garden of gods, Indra's paradise A.

līlāya Nom. P. Ā. -yati, -te, to play, sport, dally, amuse one's self R. Hariv. &c.

līlāyita mfn. sporting, dallying, rejoicing Bālar.
līlāyita mfn. (ifc.) pretending to be, representing, resembling Bhojapr.
līlāyita n. sport, amusement Siṃhās.
līlāyita n. an exploit easily accomplished Bālar.

līlopavatī (?) f. a kind of metre Col.

līsuṣa m. a partic. taste (bitter, sweet, sour and pungent)
līsuṣa mfn. so tasting L.

luk (only lukiṣyasi and lukita), prob. invented to explain the following word.

lukeśvara n. N. of a Tīrtha Cat.

luk (prob. fr. luñc), and gram. term to express "the dropping out" or, "disappearance" of Pratyayas or affixes (the symbols luk, lup, and ślu are distinguished from lopa, q.v., and are called lumat, as containing the syllable lu).

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lugi see mahā-lugi.

luṅ (in gram.) N. of the terminations of the Aorist or Third Preterite and N. of that Tense itself.

luṅga = mātuluṅga, a citron L.

luñc cl.1.P. (Dhātup. vii, 5) luñcati (pf. luluñca, -ce MBh. Kāv. &c.; aor. aluñcīt Gr.; fut. luñcitā, luñciṣyati ib.; ind. p. luñcitvā, or lucitvā Pāṇ. 1-2, 24; -lucya MBh.), to pluck, pull out, tear off MBh. Kāv. &c.; to peel, husk Pañcat.

luc f. plucking out or off MW.

luñca mfn. one who plucks or pulls (in a- and ku-l-, q.v.)

luñcaka mfn. id. (see keśa-l-)
luñcaka m. (prob.) a kind of grain Suśr.

luñcana mfn. = prec. (see keśa-l-)
luñcana n. plucking or tearing out Bhpr.
luñcanā f. concise speech L.

luñcita mfn. plucked, pulled
     mfn. husked, peeled MBh. Suśr. Pañcat.
luñcitakeśa luñcita-keśa m. "having the hair torn out", N. of a Jaina ascetic (so called as pulling out the hair of the head and body by way of self-mortification) Sarvad.
luñcitamūrdhaja luñcita-mūrdhaja m. "having the hair torn out", N. of a Jaina ascetic (so called as pulling out the hair of the head and body by way of self-mortification) Sarvad.

luñji v.l. for lañj q.v.

luṭ (cf. rut and 1. luṭh) cl.1.Ā. loṭate, to resist; to suffer pain; to shine Dhātup. xviii, 8; cl.10. P. loṭayati, to speak; to shine, xxxiii, 81.

luṭ (connected with 2. luṭh) cl.1.4. P. loṭati, luṭyati (only p. luṭyat, rolling, in Bhaṭṭ.; Gr. also pf. luloṭa &c.), to roll, roll about, wallow Dhātup. ix, 27; xxvi, 113; cl.1.Ā. loṭate, to go Naigh. ii, 14: Caus. or cl.10. P. loṭayati see under 1. luṭ.

loṭana n. tumbling, rolling W. (cf. loḍana)
loṭanā f. persuasive speech, complaisance L.

luṭ (in gram.) N. of the terminations of the First Future or N. of that Tense itself.

luṭṭaka m. N. of a poet Cat.

luṭh cl, 1. P. loṭhati (pf. luloṭha &c.), to strike, knock down Dhātup. ix, 52 to roll, wallow Dharmaś. (see 2. luṭh); cl 1. Ā. loṭhate (pf. luluṭhe; aor. aluṭhat, aloṭhiṣṭa Pāṇ. 1-3, 91) to resist; to suffer pain Dhātup. xxviii, 9; to go Naigh. ii, 14: Caus. or cl.10.P. loṭhayati, to rob, pillage, sack Dhātup. xxxii, 27 Vop.

luṭh cl.6.P. (Dhātup. xxviii, 87) luṭhati (pf. luloṭha Hit.; aor. aloṭhīt, -ṭhiṣṭa Gr.; fut. luṭhitā, loṭhiṣyati ib.), to roll, move about or to and fro, wallow, welter, flutter, dangle Kāv. Pur. Rājat. &c.; to roll down from (abl.) HPariś.; to touch BhP.; to agitate, move, stir ib.: Caus. loṭhayati (aor. alūluṭhat or aluloṭhat), to set in motion, stir, agitate BhP. Sch.; to sound, make resound Viddh.; to deal blows round about Bhaṭṭ.: Desid.: luluṭhiṣate, to wish to roll, be on the point of rolling Pat.: Intens. loluṭhīti, to roll about (said of a drunken man) Bālar.

luṭhat mfn. rolling, falling down W.
     mfn. flowing, trickling (?) ib.

luṭhana n. the act of rolling, rolling or wallowing on the earth Mudr.
luṭhaneśvaratīrtha luṭhaneśvara-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha Cat.

luṭhita mfn. rolled, rolled down, rolling on the ground (as a horse), fallen Kathās. Pañcat.
luṭhita n. the rolling on the ground (of a horse) L.

luṭheśvara n. = luṭhaneśvara Cat.

loṭha m. rolling, rolling on the ground Vop.
loṭhabhū loṭha-bhū f. a place where a horse is rolling in dust L.

loṭhaka m. N. of a poet Cat.

loṭhana n. wagging of the head Car. Bhpr.
loṭhana m. N. of a man Rājat.

loṭhitaka m. N. of a poet Cat. (cf. loṇitaka).

luḍ (connected with lul and 2. luṭh) cl.1.P. loḍati, to agitate, move, stir Dhātup. ix, 27; cl.6. P. luḍati, to adhere; to cover, xxviii, 87; to cover Vop.: Caus. loḍayati (ind. p. -loḍya; Pass. loḍyate), to set in motion, agitate, disturb MBh. R. &c.
loḍana n. the act of agitating or disturbing Dhātup. ii, 4 (v.l. loṭana).

loḍita mfn. (fr. Caus.) agitated, troubled MBh.

luṇiga m. N. of a man (the father of Mahā-deva; he wrote notes on his son's book) Cat.

luṇṭ (cf. ruṇṭ and luṇḍ) cl.1.P. (Dhātup. ix, 42) luṇṭati, to rob, plunder HPariś.; cl.10. P. luṇṭayati id. Dhātup. xxxii, 27 (Vop. "to despise").

luṇṭaka m. a kind of vegetable L.
     m. N. of a man Cat.

luṇṭā f. rolling MW.
luṇṭā f. = luṭhana L.

luṇṭāka m. a robber, thief. Vcar. HPariś.
     m. a crow L.

luṇṭita mfn. robbed, plundered MW.
luṇṭita v.l. (or w.r.) for luñcita q.v.

luṇṭh (cf. ruṇṭh), to stir, agitate MBh.; to go Dhātup. ix, 61; to be idle; to be lame; to resist, ix, 58; to rob, plunder, ix, 41 (cf. nir- and vi- luṇṭh): Caus. luṇṭhayati (Pass. luṇṭhyate), to cause to rob or plunder Siṃhās.; to rob, steal, plunder, sack Rājat. Kathās.

luṇṭha m. a kind of grass Gobh.
luṇṭhanadī luṇṭha-nadī f. N. of a river Hariv. (v.l. kuṇḍa-n).

luṇṭhaka m. a robber, plunderer Hcar.

luṇṭhana n. the act of plundering, pillaging (see grama-l-)
luṇṭhana w.r. for luñcana Śak. Sch.
luṇṭhana v.l. for luṭhana L.

luṇṭhā f. = luṭhana L.

luṇṭhāka m. a robber, plunderer (-tā f.) Bālar.
     m. a crow L.

luṇṭhi f. plundering, pillaging, sacking Rājat.

luṇṭhita mfn. plundered, pillaged, robbed, stolen Hariv. Kathās. (also w.r. for luñcita).

luṇṭhī f. = luṭhana L.

luṇḍ v.l. for luṇṭ q.v.

luṇḍikā f. a ball, round mass (of anything)
luṇḍikā f. = leṇḍa q.v.
luṇḍikā f. = next L.

luṇḍī f. proper behaviour, acting and judging rightly. L.
luṇḍī f. = nigama L.

luṇḍīkṛta luṇḍī-kṛta mfn. made into a ball, rolled up together L.

lunth (cf. 1. luṭh) cl.1.P. lunthati, to strike, hurt, cause or suffer pain Dhātup. iii, 8.

lup (cf. rup), cl.6. P. Ā. (Dhātup. xxviii, 137) lumpati, -te (pf. lulopa, lulupe Br. &c.; aor. alupat, alupta Gr.; Prec., lopsiya ChUp.; loptā, lopsyati, -te Gr.; inf. loptum Hit.; ind. p. luptvā MBh. &c.; -lupya AV.; -lumpam MaitrS.; lopaṃ Kauś.), to break, violate, hurt, injure, spoil Hariv. VarBṛS.; to seize, fall or pounce upon (acc.) MBh. Hit.; to rob, plunder, steal Kathās. BhP.; to cheat (said of a merchant) Campak.; to take away, suppress, waste, cause to disappear ŚārṅgS. Śatr. BhP.; to elide, erase, omit (a letter, word &c.) Prāt. Pāṇ. Kār.; cl.4.P. lupyati (pf. lulopa; fut. lopitā, lopiṣyati, &c.), to disturb, bewilder, perplex, confound Dhātup. xxvi, 126: Pass. lupyate (TS. lupyate; aor. alopi), to be broken &c. AV. &c. &c.; to be wasted or destroyed Hcar.; (in gram.) to be suppressed or lost or elided, disappear; to be confounded or bewildered MaitrUp.: Caus. lopayati, -te (aor. alūlupat MBh.; alulopat Gr.; Pass. lopyate), to cause to break or violate, cause to swerve from (abl.) Ragh.; to break, violate, infringe, neglect Mn. MBh. &c.; (Ā.) to cause to disappear, efface MānGṛ.: Desid. lulupsati or lulopiṣati, -te Gr.: Intens. lolopti (p. lolupat), to confound, bewilder, perplex KaṭhUp.; lolupyate = garirhitaṃ lumpati Pāṇ. 3-1, 24; to be greedy, in a-lolupyamāna q.v. ([For cognate words see under rup.])

lup (in gram.) falling out, suppression, elision (cf. 2. luk); mfn. = lupta, fallen out, dropped, elided VPrāt.

lupta mfn. broken, violated, hurt, injured VarBṛS.
     mfn. robbed, plundered, (ifc.) deprived of. Kauś. MBh. &c.
     mfn. suppressed, lost, destroyed, annihilated, disappeared ĀśvŚr. MBh. &c.
lupta mfn. (in gram.) dropped, elided Prāt. Pāṇ. &c.
lupta mfn. (in rhet.) elliptical (as opp. to pūrṇa, "complete") Vām. Kpr.
lupta n. stolen property, plunder, booty L.
lupta n. (prob.) disappearance (cf. śaśa-l-).
luptatā lupta-tā f. the state of being cut off or divided, disappearance, non-existence W.
luptadaṇḍaka lupta-daṇḍaka m. (prob.) an arch-rogue Mṛicch.
luptadharmakriya lupta-dharma-kriya mfn. excluded from or deprived of religious ordinances Mn. viii, 226.
luptapada lupta-pada mfn. wanting (whole) words W.
luptapiṇḍodakakriya lupta-piṇḍodaka-kriya mfn. deprived of funeral rites Bhag.
luptapratibha lupta-pratibha mfn. deprived of reason Rājat.
luptavisarga lupta-visarga mfn. dropping the Visarga Sāh.
luptavisarga lupta-visarga n. = next Pratāp.
luptavisarga lupta-visarga n. -ka n. (ib.)
luptavisarga lupta-visarga n. -tā f. (Sāh.) absence of Visarga.
luptāhatavisarga luptāhata-visarga mfn. having Visarga dropped or coalesced (with a preceding a) into o (-tā f.) Sāh.
luptopama mfn. wanting or omitting the particle of comparison Nir.
luptopamā f. (in rhet.) a mutilated or imperfect simile (the conjunction expressing comparison or the common attribute being omitted), Vam. Kpr. &c. (IW. 458).
luptopamāna mfn. = prec. mfn. Mahīdh.

lopa m. breaking, hurting, injury, destruction, interruption MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. neglect, violation, transgression (of a vow or duty) Mn. Yājñ. &c.
     m. robbing, plundering MBh.
     m. want, deficiency, absence, disappearance ŚrS. Ragh.
lopa m. (in gram.) dropping, elision (generally as distinguished from the terms lup, ślu, luk, which are only applicable to affixes; when lopa of an affix takes place, a blank is substituted, which exerts the same influence on the base as the affix itself, but when either luk or lup or ślu of an affix is enjoined, then the affix is not only dropped but it is also inoperative on the base; thus in the Ist pl. of kati, where jas is said to be elided by luk, the change of the final of the base to Guṇa does not take place i.e. both the affix and its effect on the base are abolished; moreover, lopa refers only to the last letter of an affix, whereas by luk &c. the dropping of the whole affix is implied) Nir. Prāt. Pāṇ. &c.
lopa m. (lopā) f. a partic. bird TS.
     m. a kind of bird L.
lopa m. = lopā-mudrā below.
lopāpatti f. the being cut off or dropped or elided MW.

lopaka mfn. (ifc.) interrupting, violating, destroying (see vidhi-l-)
lopaka m. violation MW.
lopikā f. a kind of sweetmeat AgP. Hcat.

lopana n. the act of omitting or violating, violation (see vrata-l-)
     n. the mouth Gal. (prob. w.r. for lapana).

lopāka m. a kind of jackal Suśr.

lopāpaka m. id. (ikā f.) L.

lopāmudrā lopā-mudrā f. N. of the reputed wife of the sage Agastya (she is said to have been formed by the sage himself and then secretly introduced into the palace of the king of Vidarbha, where she grew up as his daughter; she asked her husband to acquire immense riches; so he went to the rich demon Ilvala, and having conquered him, satisfied his wife with his wealth; she is considered as the authoress of RV. i, 179, 4) RV. MBh. Hariv. &c.
lopāmudrākavi lopā-mudrā-kavi m. N. of a poet Cat.
lopāmudrāpati lopā-mudrā-pati or -sahacara m. husband of Lopā-mudrā, N. of Agastya L.

lopāyikā f. a kind of bird L.

lopāśa m. a jackal, fox, or a similar animal RV. VS. [Cf. Gk. [greek] ]
lopāśaka lopāśaka m. N. of a man Buddh.
lopāśaka lopāśaka m. (ikā) f. a female jackal or fox L.

lopin mfn. (ifc.) injuring, diminishing, impairing MBh. Ragh.
     mfn. liable or subject to elision Pat, (cf. madhyama-pada-t-).

loptṛ mfn. one who interrupts or violates (with gen.) MBh.
loptṛ mfn. (trī) f. a lump of dough or paste Bhpr.

loptra n. stolen property, plunder, booty Yājñ. MBh.

lopya mfn. to be broken &c.
     mfn. to be omitted or elided Vop.
     mfn. being among thickets or inaccessible places VS. (Mahīdh.)

lubh cl.6.P. lubhati (only Dhātup. xviii, 22) or cl.4.P. (xxvi, 124) lubhyati (pf. lulubhe R.; aor. alubhat, or alobhīt Gr.; fut. lobdhā, or lobhitā, lobhiṣyati ib.; inf. lobdhum MBh.; ind. p. lobhitvā lubhitvā, lubdhvā Gr.), to be perplexed or disturbed, become disordered, go astray AitBr.; to desire greatly or eagerly, long for, be interested in (dat. or loc.) Mn. MBh. &c.; to entice, allure R.: Caus. lobhayati, -te (aor. alūlubhat Br.; Pass. lobhyate MBh.), to confound, bewilder, perplex, derange ŚBr.; to cause to desire or long for, excite lust, allure, entice, attract MBh. Kāv. &c.; to efface ĀpŚr. (cf. Caus. of lup): Desid. of Caus. lulobhayiṣati, see, ā -lubh: Desid. lulubhiṣati or lulobhiṣati Gr.: Intens. lolubhyate (Gr. also lolobdhi), to have a vehement desire for (loc.) Kām. [Cf. Lat. 'lubet', 'libet', 'libido'; Goth. 'liufs'; Germ. 'liob', 'lieb', 'lieben'; Angl. Sax. 'leof'; Eng. 'lief', 'love'.]

lubdha mfn. bewildered, confused AitBr. (am ind.)
     mfn. greedy, covetous, avaricious, desirous of or longing for (loc. or comp.) Gaut. MBh. &c.
lubdha n. a hunter MBh. R.
lubdha n. a lustful man, libertine W.
lubdhajana lubdha-jana mfn. having covetous followers MW.
lubdhajātakevarṣavardhāpanavidhāna lubdha-jātake varṣa-vardhāpana-vidhāna n. N. of wk.
lubdhatā lubdha-tā f.
lubdhatva lubdha-tva n. greediness, covetousness, ardent desire for (loc.) Rājat. Kathās.

lubdhaka m. a hunter MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. a covetous or greedy man L.
     m. the star Sirius (so called because Śiva in the form of a hunter shot an arrow [represented by the three stars in the belt of Orion] at Brahmā transformed into a deer and pursuing his own daughter metamorphosed into a doe; cf. mṛga-vyādha) Gaṇit. Kathās.
     m. N. of the hinder parts BhP.

lubhita mfn. perplexed, disturbed, fascinated Pāṇ. 7-2, 54.

lobha m. perplexity, confusion (see a-l-)
     m. impatience, eager desire for or longing after (gen. loc. or comp.) Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. covetousness, cupidity, avarice (personified as a son of Puṣṭi or of Dambha and Māyā) ib.
lobhatas lobha-tas ind. from greediness or desire Kathās.
lobhamañjarī lobha-mañjarī f. "flower of avarice", nickname of a courtezan Daś.
lobhamohita lobha-mohita mfn. beguiled by covetousness or avarice Hit.
lobhaviraha lobha-viraha m. absence of avarice ib.
lobhaviraha lobha-viraha mfn. = next.
lobhaśūnya lobha-śūnya mfn. free from avarice (-tva n.) Viṣṇ.
lobhākṛṣṭa mfn. attracted by greediness or covetousness Hit.
lobhātman mfn. greedy-minded, avaricious A.
lobhānvita mfn. possessed of covetousness, avaricious, greedy MW.
lobhābhipātin mfn. hastening through eager desire, rushing greedily MBh.
lobhotkarṣa m. excess of avarice or greed MW.

lobhana mfn. alluring, enticing, attracting L.
lobhanī f. a kind of Sphaerantus L.
lobhana n. allurement, enticement, temptation R. Kām.
lobhana n. gold L.

lobhanīya mfn. to be desired or longed for, alluring seductive MBh.
lobhanīyatama lobhanīya-tama mfn. most attractive
lobhanīyatama lobhanīya-tama mfn. -mākṛti mfn. having a most attractive figure ib.

lobhayāna mfn. alluring, enticing, seducing Hariv.

lobhāyana m. a patr. Pravar.

lobhita mfn. allured, enticed, seduced Kām.
lobhitavat lobhita-vat mfn. one who has allured &c. MBh.

lobhin mfn. covetous, avaricious, desirous of. eager after, longing for (often ifc.) Rājat. BhP. Campak. (-bhi-tā f.)
     mfn. alluring, enticing, charming R.

lobhya mfn. = lobhanīya L.
lobhya m. Phsseolus Mungo L.

lumat lu-mat see undcr 2. luk.

lumb cl.1.P. lumbati, to torment, harass Dhātup. xi, 37; cl.10. P. lumbayati id., xxxii, 113; to be invisible ib. (adarśane v.l. for ardane).

lumbikā f. a kind of drum L.

lumbini (m.c.) or -nī f. N. of a princess and a grove named after her Buddh. (cf. MWB. 389).
lumbinīya lumbinīya mfn. relating to the above Lalit.

lul (connected with lud, and 1. lu) cl.1.P. (Dhātup. ix, 27 v.l.) lolati (only pr. and pr. p. P. Ā. lolat and, lolamāna), to move to, and fro, roll about, stir Śiś. Pañcar.; to disappear Śiś. x, 36: Caus. lolayati, to set in motion, agitate, confound, disturb R. Śiś.

lulita mfn. moved or tossed about, agitated, swinging to and fro, dangling, fluttering, heaving, waving, tremulous MBh. Kāv. &c.
lulita mfn. (ifc.) touched by, come in contact with Śak. (v.l.) BhP.
     mfn. disarranged, dishevelled (as hair) Ṛitus.
     mfn. hurt, injured, crushed, destroyed MBh. R. &c.
     mfn. fatigued, unnerved, Mālatim.
     mfn. agreeable, pleasing, beautiful W. (w.r. for lalita?)
lulita n. movement, motion Uttarar.
lulitakuṇḍala lulita-kuṇḍala mfn. having dangling earrings Kathās.
lulitapallava lulita-pallava mfn. (a wood) with waving twigs Bhaṭṭ.
lulitamakaranda lulita-makaranda mfn. (flowers) whose sap is disturbed (by bees) Veṇis.
lulitamaṇḍana lulita-maṇḍana mfn. having ornaments tossed about in confusion MW.
lulitasragākula lulita-sragākula mfn. (a bed) strewn with scattered garlands Ragh.
lulitākulakeśānta lulitākula-keśānta mfn. one whose hair is disordered and dishevelled R.
lulitālakakeśānta mfn. one whose curls and locks are dishevelled Kathās.

lola mf (ā) n. moving hither and thither, shaking, rolling, tossing, dangling, swinging, agitated, unsteady, restless MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mf (ā) n. changeable, transient, inconstant, fickle Kāv. Kathās.
     mf (ā) n. desirous, greedy, lustful, (ifc.) eagerly desirous of or longing for (loc. inf. or comp.) Kāv. Var. &c.
lola m. the penis Gal.
lola m. N. of a man MārkP.
lola mf (ā) n. (ā) f. the tongue L.
lola m. lightning Prab. (v.l.)
lola m. "the fickle or changeable one", N. of the goddess of fortune or Lakṣmī Pañcar.
lola m. of Dākṣāyaṇi in Utpalāvartaka Cat.
lola m. of the mother of the Daitya Madhu R.
lola m. of a Yoginī Hcat.
lola m. of two metres Chandom. Col.
lola mf (ā) n. (ī) f. (in music) a kind of composition Saṃgīt.
lolakarṇa lola-karṇa mf (ī) n. listening to everybody Rājat.
lolakuṇḍala lola-kuṇḍala mfn. having dangling or pendent earrings MW.
lolaghaṭa lola-ghaṭa (?), the wind ib.
lolacakṣus lola-cakṣus mfn. having a rolling eye W.
     mfn. looking wantonly upon (loc.) Śiś.
lolajihva lola-jihva mfn. having a rolling or restless tongue, insatiable, greedy W.
lolatā lola-tā f.
lolatva lola-tva n. movableness, fickleness, restlessness, wantonness, cupidity, eager desire Kāv. Sāh. Suśr.
lolanayana lola-nayana mfn. having rolling eyes W.
lolanetra lola-netra mfn. having rolling eyes W.
lolalocana lola-locana mfn. having rolling eyes W.
lolalāṅgūla lola-lāṅgūla n. "wagging tail", N. of a hymn in praise of Hanumat.
lolalola lola-lola mfn. being in constant motion, ever restless, Śāntiś.
lolākṣikā f. (a woman) with a rolling eye Kāv.
lolākṣī f. (a woman) with a rolling eye Kāv.
lolāpāṅga mfn. having tremulous or quivering outer corners (said of eyes) MW.
lolārka m. a form of the sun VāmP.
lolekṣaṇa mf (ā) n. = lola-nayana Hāsy.
loloṣṭha lol'-oṣṭha mfn. having moving or restless lips Śiś.

lolat mf (anti) n. moving to and fro, rolling &c. (cf. lul).
lolatkasāṅguli lolat-kasāṅguli mfn. having restless or tremulous fingers Pañcar.

lolad in comp. for lolat.
loladbhuja lolad-bhuja mfn. having swinging arms Śiś.

lolana m. pl. N. of a people MārkP.

lolita mfn. (fr. Caus.) moved hither and thither, shaken, agitated, tremulous Śiś.

lulāpa m. a buffalo Hcat. Dhūrtan.
lulāpakanda lulāpa-kanda m. a kind of plant with a tuberous root L.
lulāpakāntā lulāpa-kāntā f. a buffalo cow L.
lulāpakāntā lulāpa-kāntā f.

lulāya m. a buffalo Bālar.
lulāyaketu lulāya-ketu m. "aying a buffalo for an emblem", N. of a Gaṇa of Śiva Harav.
lulāyalakṣman lulāya-lakṣman m. id., N. of Yama Bālar.

luśa m. N. of a Ṛiṣi with the patr. Dhānāka (author of RV. x, 35; 36) PañcavBr.

luśākapi m. N. of a man ib.

luṣ (cf. lūs) cl.1.P. loṣati, to rob, steal Dhātup. ix, 42.

luṣa m. the son of a Niṣāda and a Chāṇakī L.

luṣabha m. an elephant in rut Uṇ. iii, 124 Sch.

lusta n. the end of a bow L.

luh (cf. lubh) cl.1.P. lohati, to covet Dhātup. xxvi, 128. (Vop.)

lū cl.9.P. Ā. (Dhātup. xxxi, 13) lunāti, lunīte (Ved. also lunoti pf. lulāva Kathās.; 2. sg. lulavitha Pāṇ. 6-1, 196 Sch.; 2. pl. luluvidhve or -viḍhve ib. viii, 3, 79 Sch.; aor. alāvīt, alaviṣṭa Gr.; fut. lavitā, laviṣyati, -te ib.; inf. lavitum ib.; ind. p. lūtvā ib.; -lāvam Kāv.), to cut, sever, divide, pluck, reap, gather TBr. &c. &c.; to cut off, destroy, annihilate Kāv. Rājat.: Pass. lūyate (aor. alāvi), to be cut Gr.: Caus. lāvayati (aor. alīlavat, -vata), to cause to cut Gr.: Desid. of Caus. lilāvayiṣati ib.: Desid. lulūṣati, -te ib.: Intens. lOluyate, loloti ib.: Desid. of Intens. lolūyiṣate (ind. p. -yam) ib. [Cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'so-luo', 'solvo'; Goth 'fra-liusan'; Germ. 'vir-lisosan', 'ver-lieren'; Angl. Sax. 'for-leosan'; Eng. 'lose'.]

lava &c. see p.898, cols. 2, 3.
lavana &c. see p.898, cols. 2, 3.

lāva mf (ī) n. (ifc.) cutting, cutting off, plucking, reaping, gathering Ragh. Sāh.
     mf (ī) n. cutting to pieces, destroying, killing Bhaṭṭ.

lāvaka m. a cutter, reaper Śaṃk. MārkP.

lāvin see puṣpa-l-.

lāvya mfn. to be cut or reaped &c. Pāṇ. 3-1, 125 Sch.

lū mfn. cutting, dividing &c. Pāṇ. 6-4, 83 Sch. (cf. eka-lū).

lūta mfn. = pūrva-vicchinna TS. (Sch.)

lūna mfn. cut, cut off, severed, lopped, clipped, reaped, plucked MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. nibbled off Hit.
     mfn. knocked out Kathās.
     mfn. stung Rājat.
     mfn. pierced, wounded Ragh.
     mfn. destroyed, annihilated Rājat.
lūna n. a tail L. (cf. lūma).
lūnaduṣkṛta lūna-duṣkṛta mfn. one who has destroyed or annihilated his sins Rājat.
lūnados lūna-dos m. N. of Vṛiṣāna (one of Śiva's attendants) L.
lūnapakṣa lūna-pakṣa mfn. one whose wings have been clipped R.
lūnabāhu lūna-bāhu mfn. one whose arms have been cut off Kathās.
lūnamāṃsa lūna-māṃsa mfn. one whose flesh is stung by (instr.) Rājat.
lūnayavam lūna-yavam ind. after the barley has been cut, after barley-harvest g. tiṣṭhad-gu.
lūnaviṣa lūna-viṣa mfn. having poison in the tail L.

lūnaka m. cut, divided &c. (= bhinna or bhedita) L.
lūnaka m. an animal L.
lūnaka m. a cut, wound, anything cut or broken W.
lūnaka m. sort, species, difference W.

lūni f. the act of cutting or reaping &c. Pāṇ. 8-2, 44 Vārtt. 1 Pat.
     f. rice (= vrīhi) Uṇ. iv, 105 Sch.

lūnī mfn. (fr. next) Pāṇ. 6-1, 112 Sch.

lūnīya Nom. (fr. lūna) ib.

lūyamāna mfn. being cut or plucked or gathered.
lūyamānayavam lūyamāna-yavam ind. when the barley is cut g. tiṣṭhad-gu.

loluva mfn. (fr. Intens.) cutting much or often Pāṇ. 1-1, 4 Sch.

lolūya mfn. (fr. id.) = prec. Vop. xxvi.29
lolūyā f. see next.

lolūyā f. determination to cut W.
lolūyāvat lolūyā-vat mfn. resolved to cut or cut off ib.

lūkṣa mfn. = rūkṣa, rough, harsh TS. ĀpŚr.

lūtā f. a spider Mn. Var. Suśr. &c.
     f. an ant L.
     f. a kind of cutaneous disease (said to be produced by the moisture from a spider) Rājat.
lūtātantu lūtā-tantu m. a spider's web, cobweb MW.
lūtāpaṭṭa lūtā-paṭṭa m. a spider's egg L.
lūtāmaya lūtā-maya (lūtām-) m. the skin disease called lūtā Rājat.
lūtāmarkaṭaka lūtā-markaṭaka m. (only L.) an ape
     m. Arabian jasmine
lūtāmarkaṭaka lūtā-markaṭaka m. = putrī.
lūtāri lūtā-ri (lūtāri) m. "spider-enemy", a kind of shrub L.

lūtāta m. an ant L.

lūtikā f. a spider L.

lūma n. a tail, a hairy tail (as a horse's or monkey's) L. (cf. lūna).
lūmaviṣa lūma-viṣa m. "having poison in the tail", an animal that stings with the tail (as a scorpion) L.

lūman n. = lūma L.

lūluka m. a frog L.

lūṣ (cf. luṣ and rūṣ) cl.1.P. lūṣati, to adom, decorate Dhātup. xvii, 26; cl.10. P. lūṣayati (aor. alūluṣat), to hurt, injure, kill Dhātup. xxxii, 70; to steal, xxxii, 27 (Vop.)

lūṣa see arka-l-.

lūha mfn. bad (?) L.
     mfn. N. of a man Buddh.

lūhasudatta lūha-sudatta m. N. of a man (= lūha) Buddh.

lṛ (in gram.) N. of the terminations of the Conditional Mood or N. of that Mood itself.

lṛṭ (in gram.) N. of the terminations of the Second Future or N. of that Tense itself.

leka m. (said to be) N. of an Āditya TS.

lekuñcika m. N. of a man Buddh.

lekha lekhana, lekhin &c. see p.901, cols. 2, 3.

leṭ (in gram.) N. of the terminations of the Vedic Subjunctive Mood or N. of that Mood itself.

leṭa m. N. of a partic. mixed caste BrahmaP.

leṭya or loṭya Nom. P. -yati, to deceive; to be first; to sleep; to shine g. kaṇḍv-ādi

leḍhṛ see p.903, col.1.

leṇḍa (cf. laṇḍa) excrement BhP.

leta m. n. (cf. lota) tears L.

ledarī f. N. of a river Rājat.

lep cl.1.Ā. lepate, to go; to serve Dhātup. x, 11.

lepa lepana, lepin &c. see p.902, eol. 3.

[Page 906,1]
leya m. (fr. Gk. [greek] ) the sign of the zodiac Leo, VarBṛS.

lelāya (either a kind of Intens. fr. lī, or Nom. fr. lelā cf. next) P. Ā. lelāyati, -te (pr. p. lelāyantī gen. lelayatas; impf. alelāyat, lelāyat; pf. lelāya), to move to and fro. quiver, tremble, shake MaitrS. TS. Br. Up. ĀpŚr. [Cf. Goth. 'reiraith'.]

lelā f. (only instr. lelayā cf. above ) quivering, flickering, shaking about ŚBr.

lelāyamānā f. N. of one of the seven tongues of fire MuṇḍUp.

lelitaka or lelītaka m. or n. (?) sulphur Car.

leliha -hāna &c. see p.903, col, 1

lelya see p.903, col.2.

levāra m. N. of an Agra-hāra Rājat.

leśa leśya, leṣṭavya &c. see p.903, col.1.

lesaka or lesika m. a rider on an elephant L.

leha lehana &c. see p.903, col.1.

laikha m. patr. fr. lekha g. śivādi

laikhābhreya m. patr. fr. lekhābhra or metron. fr. lekhā-bhrū g. śubhrādi.

laigavāyana m. a patr. fr. ligu g. naḍādi.

laigavya m. id. g. gargādi.

laigavyāyanī f. a patr. fr. laigavya g. lohitādi.

laiṅga mf (ī) n. (fr. liṅga) relating to grammatical gender Pat.
laiṅga mf (ī) n. (ī) f. a species of plant L.
laiṅga n. N. of a Purāṇa and an Upapurāṇa.
laiṅgadhūma laiṅga-dhūma m. an ignorant priest (who does not know the god, metre &c. of Vedic hymns) L.
laiṅgodbhava n. (the tale of) the origin of the Liṅga Bālar.

laiṅgika mfn. based upon a characteristic mark or evidence or proof. Sāy.
laiṅgika m. a sculptor Kap. Sch.
laiṅgikabhāvavāda laiṅgika-bhāva-vāda m. N. of wk.

laiṅgīka w.r. for laiṅgika.

laiṇ cl.1.P. laiṇati, to go; to send; to embrace Dhātup. xiii, 15 (w.r. for paiṇ).

laiśika n. the offence of a monk who taking advantage of an apparent transgression committed by a fellow monk wrongfully accuses him of it Buddh.

lo mfn. (fr. lavaya; nom. laus) Pāṇ. 1-i, 58 Vārtt. 2 Pat.
lo m. N. of a man Rājat.

lok (connected with 1. ruc) cl.1.Ā. (Dhātup. iv, 2), lokate (pf. luloke Bhaṭṭ.; inf. -lokitum Kathās.), to see, behold, perceive: Caus. or cl.10. (Dhātup. xxxiii, 103) lokayati (aor. alulokat) id. ŚBr. Sāh.; to know, recognize R. LiṅgaP. [Cf. Eng. 'look'.]

loka m. (connected with roka; in the oldest texts loka is generally preceded by u, which accord. to the Padap. = the particle 3. u; but u may be a prefixed vowel and uloka, a collateral dialectic form of loka; accord. to others u-loka is abridged from uru- or ava-loka), free or open space, room, place, scope, free motion RV. AV. Br. ĀŚvŚr. (acc. with kṛ or dā or anu- nī, "to make room grant freedom"; loke with gen. "instead of")
     m. intermediate space Kauś.
     m. a tract, region, district, country, province ŚBr.
     m. the wide space or world (either "the universe" or, "any division of it", esp. "the sky or heaven"; 3 Lokas are commonly enumerated, viz. heaven, earth, and the atmosphere or lower regions; sometimes only the first two; but a fuller classification gives 7 worlds, viz. Bhū-loka, the earth; Bhuvar-loka, the space between the earth and sun inhabited by Munis, Siddhas &c.; Svar-loka, Indra's heaven above the sun or between it and the polar star; Mahar-loka, a region above the polar star and inhabited by Bhṛigo and other saints who survive the destruction of the 3 lower worlds; Janar-loka, inhabited by Brahmā's son Sanat-kumāra &c.; Tapar-loka, inhabited by deified Vairāgins; Satya-loka or Brahma-loka, abode of Brahmā, translation to which exempts from rebirth; elsewhere these 7 worlds are described as earth, sky, heaven, middle region, place of re-births, mansion of the blest, and abode of truth; sometimes 14 worlds are mentioned, viz. the 7 above, and 7 lower regions called in the order of their descent below the earth --- A-tala, Vi-tala, Su-tala, tala, tala, Mahā-tala, and Pātāla; cf. RTL. 102 n. 1 IW. 420, 1; 435, 1) AV. &c. &c.
     m. N. of the number "seven" (cf. above ) VarBṛS. Sch.
     m. the earth or world of human beings &c. Mn. MBh. &c. (ayaṃ lokaḥ, "this world"; asau or paro lokaḥ, "that or the other world"; loke or iha loke, "ere on earth", opp. to para-tra, para-loke &c.; kṛtsne loke, "on the whole earth")
loka m. (also pl.) the inhabitants of the world, mankind, folk, people (sometimes opp. to "king") Mn. MBh. &c.
loka m. (pl.) men (as opp. to "women") Vet. Hit.
     m. a company, community (of ten ifc. to form collectives) Kāv. Vas. Kathās. &c.
     m. ordinary life, worldly affairs, common practice or usage GṛS. Nir. Mn. &c. (loke either "in ordinary life", "in worldly matters"; or, "in common language, in popular speech", as opp. to vede, chandasi)
     m. the faculty of seeing, sight (only in cakṣur-l- q.v.)
loka m. lokānāṃ sāmanī du. and lokānāṃ vratāni pl. N. of Sāmans ĀrṣBr. [Cf. Lat. 'lusus', originally, "a clearing of a forest"; Lith. 'laukas', a field.]
lokakaṇṭaka loka-kaṇṭaka m. "man-thorn", a wicked man (who is a "curse" to his fellow-men) Mn. MBh. R.
     m. N. of Rāvaṇa MW.
lokakathā loka-kathā f. a popular legend or fable ib.
lokakartṛ loka-kartṛ m. "world-creator" (N. applied to Viṣṇu and Śiva as well as to Brahmā) MBh. R.
lokakalpa loka-kalpa mfn. resembling or appearing like the world, becoming manifested in the form of the world BhP.
     mfn. regarded by the world, considered by men as (nom.) ib.
lokakalpa loka-kalpa m. a period or age of the world ib.
lokakānta loka-kānta mfn. world-loved, liked by every one, pleasing to all MBh. R.
lokakāntā loka-kāntā f. a kind of medicinal herb L.
lokakāma loka-kāma mfn. longing for a partic. world MBh.
lokakāmyā loka-kāmyā f. love towards, men ib.
lokakāra loka-kāra m. creator of the world (N. of Śiva) Śivag.
lokakāraṇakaraṇa loka-kāraṇakaraṇa n. cause of the causes of the world (N. of Śiva) MW.
lokakṛt loka-kṛt (also uloka-k-) mfn. making or creating free space, setting free RV. AV. TS. &c.; m. the creator of the world MBh. R. MārkP.
lokakṛtnu loka-kṛtnu mfn. creating space RV. (prob. uloka-k-).
lokakṣit loka-kṣit mfn. inhabiting heaven ChUp.
lokagati loka-gati f. "way of the world", actions of men Hariv. R.
lokagāthā loka-gāthā f. a verse or song (handed down orally) among men Sarvad.
lokaguru loka-guru m. a teacher of the world, instructor of the people R. BhP.
lokacākṣus loka-cākṣus n. "eye of the world", the sun L. (accord. to some m.)
lokacākṣus loka-cākṣus pl. the eyes of men, Sah.
lokacara loka-cara mfn. wandering through the world MBh.
lokacāritra loka-cāritra n. the way or proceedings of the world R.
lokacārin loka-cārin mfn. = -cara q.v. MBh.
lokajananī loka-jananī f. "mother of the world", N. of Lakṣmī Cat.
lokajit loka-jit mfn. winning or conquering any region ŚBr.
     mfn. winning Heaven (lokajitaṃ svargam = svarga-loka-jitam) AV. Mn.
lokajit loka-jit m. conqueror of the world W.
lokajit loka-jit m. a sage ib.
lokajit loka-jit m. N. of a Buddha L.
lokajña loka-jña mfn. knowing the world, understanding men
lokajñatā loka-jña-tā f. knowledge of the world, knowledge of mankind Prasaṅg.
lokajyeṣṭha loka-jyeṣṭha m. "the most distinguished or excellent among men", N. of Buddha, Buddha.
     m. a monk of a partic. order ib.
lokatattva loka-tattva n. "world-truth", knowledge of the world, knowledge of mankind R.
lokatantra loka-tantra n. the system or course of the world MBh. Hariv. Śak. Pur.
lokatas loka-tas ind. by men, from people, from people's talk R. Kathās.; (ifc.) on the part of the people of (jñāti-l-, on the part of the collective body of relations) VarBṛS.; as usual or customary in the world ŚāṅkhGṛ.
lokatā loka-tā f. (in tal-lokatā) the being possessed of one's world BhP. (MBh. vii, 6519, read gantā sa-lokatām).
lokatuṣāra loka-tuṣāra m. "earth's dew", camphor L.
lokatraya loka-traya n. (MBh. Ragh.) or (ī) f. (Kuval.) "world-triad", the three world (heaven, earth and atmosphere, or heaven, earth and lower regions).
lokadambhaka loka-dambhaka mfn. deceiving the world, cheating mankind Mn. iv, 195.
lokadūṣaṇa loka-dūṣaṇa mfn. damaging mankind R.
lokadvaya loka-dvaya n. both world (heaven and earth) Kām. Rājat.
lokadvāra loka-dvāra n. the door or gate of heaven ChUp.
lokadvāra loka-dvāra n. -rīya n. N. of a Sāman KātyŚr. Sch.
lokadharma loka-dharma m. a worldly matter Lalit.
     m. worldly condition (eight with Buddhists) Dharmas. 6i.
lokadhātu loka-dhātu mf. a region or part of the world Buddh.
     mf. N. of a partic. division of the world ib.
lokadhātu loka-dhātu mf. -tv-īśvarī f. N. of Māricī, wife of Vairocana, Tantr.
lokadhātṛ loka-dhātṛ m. creator of the world (N. of Śiva) MBh.
lokadhātṛ loka-dhātṛ m. (trī) f. N. of the earth (?) Caṇḍ. (perhaps for -dhartrī; cf. next).
lokadhāriṇī loka-dhāriṇī f. N. of the earth TĀr.
lokanātha loka-nātha m. "lord of worlds", N. of Brahmā Cat.
     m. of Viṣṇu-Kṛiṣṇa MBh. BhP.
     m. of Śiva Kum.
     m. of the gods in general BhP.
     m. of the sun Cat.
     m. a protector or guardian of the people, king, sovereign R. BhP. &c.
     m. a Buddha L.
     m. N. of a Buddha Rājat.
     m. of Avalokitevara ib. Inscr.
     m. of various authors Cat.
     m. a panic. mixture Rasendrac.
lokanātha loka-nātha mfn. being under the guardianship of mankind Kāv.
lokanāthacakravartin loka-nātha-cakra-vartin m. N. of a Scholiast Cat.
lokanāthabhaṭṭa loka-nātha-bhaṭṭa m. N. of an author Cat.
lokanātharasa loka-nātha-rasa m. a partic. medicinal preparation Cat.
lokanāthaśarman loka-nātha-śarman m. N. of an author Cat.
lokanāyaka loka-nāyaka m. leader of the worlds (the sun) Hcat.
lokanindita loka-nindita mfn. blamed by the world, generally censured Sarvad.
lokanetṛ loka-netṛ m. guide of the world (N. of Śiva) Śivag.
lokanyāyāmṛta loka-nyāyāmṛta n. N. of wk.
lokapa loka-pa m. a world-guardian, world-protector (8 in number; see l--pāla) MBh. BhP.
lokapakti loka-pakti f. the mental evolution of the world ŚBr.
     f. worldly reward or esteem Jātakam.
lokapaṅkti loka-paṅkti f. w.r. for prec., Saṃkhyak. Sch.
lokapati loka-pati m. "lord of the world", N. of Brahmā VarBṛS.
     m. of Viṣṇu BhP.
     m. a lord or ruler of people, king, sovereign R. BhP.
lokapatha loka-patha m. way of the world, general or usual way or manner MBh.
lokapaddhati loka-paddhati f. general or universal way Sarvad.
lokaparokṣa loka-paro'kṣa mfn. hidden from the world MBh.
lokapārya loka-pārya m. N. of a man Inscr.
lokapāla loka-pāla m. a world-protector, guardian of the world, regent of a quarter of the world (the Loka-pālas are sometimes regarded as the guardian deities of different orders of beings, but more commonly of the four cardinal and four intermediate points of the world, viz. accord. to Mn. v, 96, 1. Indra, of the East; 2. Agni, of South-east; 3. Yama, of South; 4. Sūrya, of South-west; 5. Varuṇa, of West; 6. Pavana or Vāyu, of North-west; 7. Kubera, of North; 8. Soma or Candra of North-east; others substitute Nir-ṛiti for 4 and Iśāni or Pṛithivī for 8; according to Dharmas. the Buddhists enumerate 4 or 8 or 10 or 14 Loka-pālas) ŚBr. &c. &c.
     m. a protector or ruler of the people, king, prince Ragh. Rājat.
     m. N. of various kings Bhadrab. Col.
     m. of Avalokitśvara MWB. 198
     m. protection of the people (?) R.
lokapālatā loka-pāla-tā f. (MārkP.) or -tva n. (Hariv. R.) the being a guardian of the world
lokapāla loka-pāla m. -lāṣṭaka-dāna n. N. of wk.
lokapālaka loka-pālaka m. a world-protector BhP.
     m. a king, sovereign ib.
lokapālinī loka-pālinī f. "world-protectress", N. of Durgā Kautukar.
lokapitāmaha loka-pitāmaha m. "progenitor of the world, great forefather of mankind", N. of Brahmā R. BhP.
lokapuṇya loka-puṇya N. of a place Rājat.
lokapuruṣa loka-puruṣa m. "world-man", the World personified L.
lokapūjita loka-pūjita mfn. honoured by the world, universally worshipped L.
lokapūjita loka-pūjita m. N. of a man Lalit.
lokaprakāśa loka-prakāśa m. N. of wks.
lokaprakāśaka loka-prakāśaka n. N. of wks.
lokaprakāśana loka-prakāśana m. "world-illuminator", the sun L.
lokapratyaya loka-pratyaya m. world-currency, universal prevalence (of a custom &c.), Kātyśr.
lokapradīpa loka-pradīpa m. "light of the world", N. of a Buddha Buddh.
lokapradīpa loka-pradīpa m. -pānvaya-candrikā-nidāna n. N. of wk.
lokapravāda loka-pravāda m. popular talk, common saying, commonly used expression R. Hit.
lokapravāhin loka-pravāhin mfn. flowing through the world MBh.
lokaprasiddha loka-prasiddha mfn. celebrated in the world, generally established, universally known Kām.
lokaprasiddhi loka-prasiddhi f. universal establishment or reception (of any custom &c.), general prevalence (-dhyā ind. according to prevalent usage) VarBṛS.
lokabandhu loka-bandhu m. "universal friend, friend of all" N. of Śiva Śivag.
     m. of the sun L.
lokabāndhava loka-bāndhava m. "friend of all", N. of the sun Cat.
lokabāhya loka-bāhya mfn. excluded from the world, excluded from society, excommunicated L.
     mfn. differing from the world, singular, eccentric MW.
lokabāhya loka-bāhya m. an outcast ib.
lokabindusāra loka-bindusāra n. N. of the last of the 14 Pūrvas or most ancient Jaina writings L.
lokabhartṛ loka-bhartṛ m. supporter of the people R.
lokabhāj loka-bhāj mfn. occupying space ŚBr.
lokabhāvana loka-bhāvana (MBh. Hariv. BhP.) (R.) mfn. promoting the welfare of the world or of men; world-creating MW.
lokabhāvin loka-bhāvin (R.) mfn. promoting the welfare of the world or of men; world-creating MW.
lokabhāskara loka-bhās-kara m.
lokamanoramā loka-manoramā f. N. of wks.
lokamaya loka-maya mf (ī) n. containing space or room, spacious ŚBr.
     mf (ī) n. containing the worlds or the universe Hariv. BhP.
lokamaryādā loka-maryādā f. "bounds of the w'", popular observarice, established usage or custom, Śaṃikar.
lokamahādevī loka-mahā-devī f. N. of a princess Inscr.
lokamaheśvara loka-maheśvara m. N. of Kṛiṣṇa Bhag.
lokamātṛ loka-mātṛ f. the mother of the world Sāh. BhP.
     f. N. of Lakshmi BhP.
     f. of Gauri Kāv.
lokamātṛkā loka-mātṛkā f. (pl.) the mother of the world Hcat.
lokamārga loka-mārga m. general or universal way, prevalent custom Pañcat.
lokampṛṇa loka-m-pṛṇa mfn. filling the world, penetrating everywhere Bhām.
lokampṛṇa loka-m-pṛṇā f. (scil. iṣṭakā), N. of the bricks used for building the sacrificial altar (set up with the formula lokam pṛna &c., those which have a peculiar formula being called yajuṣ-matī q.v.) ŚBr. TS. ĀpŚr. Jaim.
lokampṛṇa loka-m-pṛṇa mfn. (scil. ṛc), N. of the formula lokam pṛṇa &c. ŚBr. TS. KātyŚr.
lokayātrā loka-yātrā f. the business and traffic of men, worldly affairs, conduct of men, ordinary actions Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c.
     f. worldly existence, career in life Mālav.
     f. support of life Hit.
lokayātrika loka-yātrika mfn. relating to the business or traffic of the world MW. (said to be also employed to explain the word devayu L.)
lokarakṣa loka-rakṣa m. "protector of the people", a king, sovereign (-kṣādhirāja m. a king supreme over all rulers) R.
lokarañjana loka-rañjana n. pleasing the world, satisfying men, gaining public confidence Yājñ. Comm.
lokarava loka-rava m. the talk of the world, popular report MBh.
lokalekha loka-lekha m. an ordinary letter Cat.
lokalocana loka-locana n. (accord. to some m.), "eye of the world", the sun Vās. BhP.
lokalocana loka-locana pl. the eyes of men Kathās.
lokalocana loka-locana n. -nāpāta m. the glancing of men's eyes i.e. the prying eyes of men ib.
lokavacana loka-vacana n. people's talk public rumour Pañcat.
lokavat loka-vat mfn. containing the worlds MaitrUp.
lokavat loka-vat ind. as in the ordinary life Jaim. TPrāt. Comm.
lokavartana loka-vartana n. the means by which the world subsists Kathās.
lokavāda loka-vāda m. the talk of the world, public rumour MBh. Kāv. &c.
lokavādhin loka-vādhin mfn. occupying space Śulbas.
lokavārttā loka-vārttā f. the world's news, popular report or rumour Cat.
lokavikruṣṭa loka-vikruṣṭa mfn. abused by the world, universally blamed or contemned Mn.
lokavijñāta loka-vijñāta mfn. universally known Pat.
lokavid loka-vid mfn. possessing or affording space or freedom MaitrS.
     mfn. knowing the world MBh.
     mfn. knowledge or understanding the world (N. of a Buddha) Buddh.
lokavidviṣṭa loka-vidviṣṭa mfn. hated by men, universally hate, l Mn. Yājñ. R.
lokavidhi loka-vidhi m. the creator of the world, disposer of the universe MBh.
     m. order or mode of proceeding prevalent in the world BhP.
lokavināyaka loka-vināyaka m. pl. a partic. class of deities presiding over diseases VahniP.
lokavindu loka-vindu mfn. possessing or creating or affording space or freedom TāṇḍyaBr.
lokaviruddha loka-viruddha mfn. opposed to public opinion, notoriously at variance Vām.
lokavirodha loka-virodha mfn. opposed to the people's opinion R.
lokaviśruta loka-viśruta mfn. universally celebrated, famous Mn. R.
lokaviśruti loka-viśruti f. worldwide fame, notoriety W.
     f. unfounded rumour or report ib.
lokavisarga loka-visarga m. the end of the world MBh.
     m. the creation of the world BhP.
lokavisargika loka-visargika mf (ī) n. bringing about or leading to the creation of the world MBh.
lokavisargin loka-visargin mfn. creating the world ib.
lokavistāra loka-vistāra m. universal spreading, general extension or diffusion Kull. on Mn. vii, 33 (v.l. loke v-).
lokavīra loka-vīra m. pl. the world's heroes BhP.
lokavṛtta loka-vṛtta n. a universal custom Mn. Śak.
     n. the conduct of the common people or of the public MBh.
     n. worldly intercourse, idle conversation W.
lokavṛttānta loka-vṛttānta m. the events or occurrences of the world, course or proceedings of the world R. Śak.
lokavyavahāra loka-vyavahāra m. id. Kull. on Mn. ix, 27
     m. usual or commonly current designation Pāṇ. 1-2, 53 Sch.
lokavrata loka-vrata n. general practice or way of proceeding, general mode of life BhP.
     n. N. of several Sāmans ĀrṣBr.
lokaśabda loka-śabda m. the noise of the world, bustle of the day Dhūrtan.
lokaśruti loka-śruti f. world-wide fame, universal notoriety R.
     f. a popular report A.
lokaśreṣṭha loka-śreṣṭha mfn. best in the world Mālatīm.
lokasaṃvṛtti loka-saṃvṛtti f. right conduct (in the world) DivyĀv.
lokasaṃvyavahāra loka-saṃvyavahāra m. commerce or intercourse with the world, worldly business Mn. MārkP.
lokasaṃvyavahāranāmakāṅka loka-saṃvyavahāra-nāmakāṅka m. N. of wk.
lokasaṃsṛti loka-saṃsṛti f. passage through worlds, course through the world, events of the world or life BhP.
lokasaṃskṛta loka-saṃ-skṛta (?), N. of wk.
lokasaṃkara loka-saṃkara m. confusion of mankind or among men R.
lokasaṃkṣaya loka-saṃkṣaya m. the destruction of the world MBh.
lokasaṃgraha loka-saṃgraha m. experience gained from intercourse with men Cat.
     m. the propitiation or conciliation of men Bhag. R. (v.l.) BhP.
     m. the whole of the universe, aggregate of worlds VP.
     m. the welfare of the world MW.
     m. N. of wk.
lokasaṃgrāhin loka-saṃgrāhin mfn. propitiating men Kām.
lokasani loka-sani mfn. causing room or space, effecting a free course VS. Vait.
lokasampanna loka-sampanna mfn. experienced in the world, possessed of worldly wisdom MBh.
lokasākṣika loka-sākṣika mfn. having the world as a witness, attested by the world or by others MBh.
lokasākṣikam loka-sākṣikam ind. before or in the presence of witnesses ib. R.
lokasākṣin loka-sākṣin m. witness of the world, universal witness (said of Brahman, of Fire &c.) R. Cat.
lokasākṣin loka-sākṣin mfn. = -sākṣika above Hariv.
lokasāgara loka-sāgara m. N. of wk.
lokasāt loka-sāt ind. for the general good, for the sake of the public; -kṛta mfn. made or done for the general good, made common property Kathās.
lokasādhaka loka-sādhaka mfn. creating worlds Cat.
lokasādhāraṇa loka-sādhāraṇa mfn. common (as a topic.) Daś.
lokasāman loka-sāman n. N. of a Sāman Lāṭy.
lokasāraṅga loka-sāraṅga m. N. of Viṣṇu MBh.
lokasiddha loka-siddha mfn. world-established, current among the people, usual, common Sarvad.
     mfn. universally admitted, generally received MW.
lokasīmātivartin loka-sīmātivartin mfn. passing beyond ordinary limits, extraordinary, supernatural Sāh.
lokasundara loka-sundara mf (ī) n. thought beautiful by all, generally admired R.
lokasundara loka-sundara m. N. of a Buddha Lalit.
lokasthala loka-sthala n. an incident of ordinary life, common or ordinary occurrence L.
lokasthiti loka-sthiti f. duration or existence of the world Kāv.
     f. a universal law, generally established rule Śaṃk. on BṛĀrUp.
lokaspṛt loka-spṛt mfn. = -sani above TS.
lokasmṛt loka-smṛt mfn. v.l. for prec. (accord. to Comm. = pṛthivī-lokasya-smartā) MaitrUp.
lokahāsya loka-hāsya mfn. world-derided, universally ridiculous, any object of general ridicule
lokahāsyatā loka-hāsya-tā f. state of being so Kathās.
lokahita loka-hita mfn. beneficial to the world or to mankind, A.
lokahita loka-hita n. the welfare of the world Śak. BhP.
lokākāśa m. space, sky Sarvad.
lokākāśa m. (accord. to the Jainas) a worldly region, the abode of unliberated beings MW.
lokākṣi (VP.) (Cat.) m. "eye of the world", N. of a preceptor.
lokākṣin lokākṣin (Cat.) m. "eye of the world", N. of a preceptor.
lokācāra m. usage or practice of the world, common practice, general or popular custom Pañcat.
lokācārya m. N. of an author Cat.
lokācārya -siddhānta m. N. of wk.
lokātiga (Sāh.) mfn. = loka-sīmātivartin above.
lokātiśaya lokātiśaya (ib.) (Kād.) mfn. = loka-sīmātivartin above.
lokātita lokātita (Kād.) mfn. = loka-sīmātivartin above.
lokātman m. the soul of the universe R.
lokādi m. the beginning. of the world i.e. the creator of the world MBh.
lokādhāra mf (ā) n. depending on the people or on the support of the people Pañcat. Kām.
lokādhika mfn. extraordinary, uncommon Kir. Bhām.
lokādhipa m. a ruler of the world, a god. Buddh.
     m. a king A.
lokādhipati m. the ruler or lord of the world Up.
lokādhipati m. -teya n. conduct suited to public opinion Jātakam.
lokānanda m. N. of an author Cat.
lokānukampaka mfn. pitying the world Lalit.
lokānugraha m. the welfare of the world, prosperity of mankind Kāv.
lokānugraha -pravṛtta m. N. of Gautama Buddha DivyĀv.
lokānurāga m. the love of mankind, universal love or benevolence Sāh.
lokānuvṛtta n. obedience of the people Kāv.
lokānuvṛtti f. accommodating one's self to other, dependence on others Siś.
lokāntara n. another world, the next world, a future life (-raṃ gam or yā, to go into the next world, die) Kāv. BhP., &c.
lokāntara -gata (Rājat.), -prāpta (W.),or -stha (Mṛicch.), mfn. gone to another world, deceased, dead.
lokāntarika mf (ā) n. dwelling or situated between the worlds Buddh.
lokāntarita mfn. deceased, dead Kād.
lokāntādri m. the range of mountains forming a border round the world (= lokāloka below cf. cakra-vāla) L.
lokāpavāda m. the reproach or censure of the world, general evil report, public scandal MBh. Kāv. &c.
lokābhidhāna n. N. of wk.
lokābhibhāvin mfn. overcoming the world MW.
     mfn. overspreading or pervading the world (said of light) ib.
lokābhilaṣita mfn. world-desired, universally coveted, generally liked
lokābhilaṣita m. N. of Buddha Lalit. (w.r. -lāṣita).
lokābhilāṣita (w.r. for prec.) m. N. of a Buddha Buddh.
lokābhilāṣin lokābhilāṣin m. N. of a Buddha Buddh.
lokābhyudaya m. the prosperity of the world, general welfare Ragh.
lokāyata mfn. "world-extended (?)", materialistic
lokāyata m. a materialist Buddh. Nīlak. Āryav. (-tī-kṛ P. -karoti, to consider as materialistic)
lokāyata n. (scil. śāstra or mata or tantra), materialism, the system of atheistical philosophy (taught by Cārvāka) Prab. Sarvad. &c.
lokāyatana (l) m. a materialist Col.
lokāyatika m. id. Saṃk.on BṛĀrUp. and PraśnUp. &c.
lokāyatika m. (perhaps) a man experienced in the ways of the world MBh. Hariv.
lokāyatika -pakṣa-nirāsa m. N. of wk.
lokāyana m. "refuge of the world", N. of Nārāyaṇa Hariv.
lekāryapañcāśat lekārya-pañcāśat f. N. of a Stotra.
lokāloka n. sg. or m. du. (also m. sg. ?) the world and that which is not the world i.e. world and world MBh. Pur.
lokāloka m. N. of a mythical belt or circle of mountains surrounding the outermost of the seven seas and dividing the visible world from the region of darkness (as the sun is within this wall of mountains they are light on one side and dark on the other; see IW. 420; cf. cakra-vāla) Sūryas. Ragh. Pur. &c.
lokālokin mfn. looking through the worlds Śiś.
lokavekṣaṇa n. consideration for the world, anxiety or care for the welfare of the public Rājat.
lokeśa m. lord of the world KaushUp. Mn. R. &c.
     m. N. of Brahmā L.
     m. of a Buddha Buddh. W.
     m. quicksilver L.
lokeśa -kara m. N. of a commentator Cat.
lokeśa -prabhavāpyaya mfn. having both origin and end subject to the lords of the world MW.
lokeśvara m. the lord of the world ŚBr. MBh. R.
     m. N. of a Bnddha (also -ra-rāja) W. Buddh.
     m. of Avalokiteśvara Inscr.
lokeśvara -śataka n. N. of a poem
lokeśvara m. -rātmajā f. "Lokeśvara's daughter", N. of a Buddhist goddess L.
lokeṣṭakā f. N. of partic. bricks ĀpŚr. (cf. logeṣṭakā).
lokeṣṭi f. N. of a partic. Iṣṭi ĀśvŚr.
lokaikabandhu lokaika-bandhu m. "the only friend of the world", N. of Gotama and of Śākya-muni W.
lokaiṣaṇā f. desire or longing after heaven ŚBr. NṛisUp. &c.
lokoktamuktāvalī lokokta-muktāvalī f. N. of wk.
lokokti f. people's talk Pañcad.
     f. a general or common saying. any saying commonly current among men, proverb Pañcat.
lokottara mf (ā) n. excelling or surpassing the world, beyond what is common or general, unusual, extraordinary Kathās. Rājat. &c.
lokottara mf (ā) n. (ibc.) ind. HPariś.
lokottara m. an uncommon person Uttarar.
lokottara m. orn. (?) N. of wk.
lokottara m. -parivarta m. N. of wk.
lokottara m. -vādin m. pl. N. of a Buddhist school (prob. so called from their pretending to be superior to or above the rest of the world) Buddh.
lokoddhāra n. N. of a Tīrtha MBh.
lokopakāra m. a public advantage Pañcad.
lokopakāra m. -rin mfn. useful to the public ib.

lokana n. the act of looking, seeing, viewing MW.

lokanīya mfn. to be seen or perceived, visible, worthy of being looked at W.

lokita mfn. seen, beheld, viewed ib.

lokin mfn. possessing a world, possessing the best world ŚBr. ChUp.
lokin m. pl. the inhabitants of the universe MuṇḍUp.

lokya mf (ā) n. granting a free sphere of action, bestowing freedom ĀśvGṛ.
     mf (ā) n. diffused over the world, world-wide MBh. (C. loukya)
     mf (ā) n. conducive to the attainment of a better world, heavenly BhP.
     mf (ā) n. customary, ordinary. correct, right, real, actual ŚBr. MBh.
     mf (ā) n. usual, every-day MBh.
lokya n. free space or sphere ŚBr.
lokyata lokya-ta (lokya) f. the attainment of a better world ŚBr.

loga m. (perhaps connected with 1. ruj) a clod of earth, lump of clay, clod RV. ŚBr. (= loṣṭa Sāy.)
logākṣa m. "clod-eyed", N. of a man (cf. laugākṣi).
logeṣṭakā f. a brick made from a lump of clay ŚBr.

loc (connected with ruc and lok) cl.1.Ā. (Dhātup. vi, 3) locate (pf. luloce; fut. locitā &c. Gr.), to see, behold, perceive (see ā- and nir-loc): Caus. or cl.10. P. locayati (aor. alulocat), to speak; to shine (bhāṣārthe, or bhāsārthe) Dhātup. xxxiii, 104: Desid. lulociṣate Gr.: Intens. lolocyate ib.

loca m. sight(?) MW.
loca n. tears L. (cf. lota).
locamarkaṭa loca-markaṭa m. cock's comb, Celosia Cristata L.
locamastaka loca-mastaka m. cock's comb, Celosia Cristata L.
locamālaka loca-mālaka m. a dream before midnight L.

locaka mfn. "gazing, staring", stupid, senseless L.
     mfn. one whose food is milk L.
locaka m. the pupil of the eye Śiś.
locaka m. (only L.) lamp-black
locaka m. a dark or black dress
locaka m. a lump of flesh
locaka m. a partic. ornament worn by women on the forehead
locaka m. a partic. ear-ornament
locaka m. a bow-string
locaka m. a wrinkled skin or contracted eyebrow
locaka m. the cast-off skin of a snake
locaka m. the plantain tree, Musa Sapientum
locikā f. a kind of pastry L.

locana mfn. illuminating, brightening BhP.
locana m. N. of an author Cat.
locana m. (ā or ī) f. N. of a Buddhist goddess Dharmas. 4
locanī f. a species of plant L.
locana n. (ifc. f. ā) "organ of sight", the eye MBh. Kāv. &c.
locana n. N. of wk.
locanakāra locana-kāra m. N. of an author Cat.
locanagocara locana-gocara m. the range or horizon of the eye
locanagocara locana-gocara mf (ā) n. being within the range of vision, visible Bhartṛ.
locanatrayapatha locana-traya-patha m. the range of the three eyes (of Śiva) Ratnāv.
locanapatha locana-patha m. = -gocara Amar.
locanaparuṣa locana-paruṣa mfn. looking fiercely Daś.
locanapāta locana-pāta v.l. for locanāpāta q.v.
locanamaya locana-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of eyes Kād.
locanamārga locana-mārga m. = gocara MW.
locanahita locana-hita mfn. useful for the eyes
locanahitā locana-hitā f. a kind of medicinal preparation L.
     mfn. Dolichos Uinflorus L.
locanāñcala m. (ifc. f. ā) a corner of the eye Bhartṛ.
locanānanda m. delight of the eye Kathās.
locanāpāta m. "eye-fall", a glance Kathās.
locanāmaya m. eye-disease L.
locanoḍḍāraka m. or n. (?) N. of a village Rājat.
locanotsa m. or n. (?) N. of a place ib.

loṭ (or loḍ) cl.1.P. loṭati or loḍati, to be mad or foolish Dhātup. ix, 74.

loṭ (in gram.) N. of the terminations of the Imperative and N. of that Mood itself.

loṭa see upa- and śaka-l-; (ā) f. sorrel L.

loṭikā f. sorrel L.
     f. N. of a princess Rājat.

loṭula m. = abhi-loṭaka (?) L.

[Page 908,1]
loṭya see leṭya, p.905, col.3.

loṭha loṭhaka &c. see p.904, col.1.

loḍ see 1. loṭ.

loḍana loḍita see p.904, col.2.

loḍya see aṅka-l-, aṅga-l- &c.

loṇa in comp. for lavaṇa.
loṇatṛra loṇa-tṛra n. a species of grass L.
loṇāmlā f. Oxalis Pusilla L.

loṇā f. -lonāmlā L.

loṇāra m. a kind of salt L.

loṇikā f. Ponulacca Olerscea L.
loṇikā f. = loṇāmlā L.

loṇī see amla-l-.

lonikā f. = loṇikā Car.

loṇitaka m. N. of a poet (cf. lothitaka, p.904, col.1).

lota m. tears Uṇ. iii, 86 Sch. (cf. leta)
     m. a mark, sign ib.
lota n. = loptra, plunder, booty L.

lotra n. tears L.
     n. plunder, booty Uṇ. iv, 172 Sch.

lodī N. of a family or race Cat.

lodha m. (prob.) a species of red animal RV. iii, 53, 23 (cf. rudhira Nir. and Sāy. -lubdha)
lodha m. = next L.

lodhra m. = rodhra, Symplocos Racemosa MBh. Kāv. &c.
lodhratilaka lodhra-tilaka n. (in rhet.) a species of Upama (subdivision of the SaṃsPṣṭi) Vām. iv, 3, 23.
lodhrapuṣpa lodhra-puṣpa m. Bassia Latifolia L.
lodhraprasavarajas lodhra-prasava-rajas n. pollen of Lodhra blossoms Ml.

lodhraka m. Symplocos Racemosa Bhpr.

lopa lopaka &c. see p.904, col.3.

lobha lobhana &c. see p.905, col.1.

loman n. (later form of roman q.v.) the hair on the body of men and animals (esp. short hair, wool &c.; not so properly applicable to the long hair of the head or beard, nor to the mane and tail of animals) RV. &c. &c.
     n. a tail L.
loman du. (with bharad-vājasya), N. of Sāman ĀrṣBr.

loma in comp. for loman.
lomakaraṇī loma-karaṇī f. a species of plant L.
lomakarṇa loma-karṇa m. "air-eared", a hare L.
lomakīṭa loma-kīṭa m. "air-insect", a louse Kālac.
lomakūpa loma-kūpa (Pañcar.) (ŚBr.) m. "air-hole", a pore of the skin.
lomagarta loma-garta (ŚBr.) m. "air-hole", a pore of the skin.
lomaghna loma-ghna n. "air-destruction", loss of hair through disease L.
lomatas loma-tas ind. on the hairy side (of a skin; opp. to māma-tas) MānŚr.
lomadvīpa loma-dvīpa m. a species of parasitic worm Car.
lomapāda loma-pāda m. N. of a king of the Aṅgas. MBh. R.
lomapādapur loma-pāda-pur or -purī f. N. of Campā, the capital of Loma-pada L.
lomapravāhin loma-pravāhin mfn. = loma-vāhin MBh.
lomaphala loma-phala n. the fruit of Dillenia Indica L.
lomamaṇi loma-maṇi m. an amulet made of hair, Kauś
lomayūka loma-yūka m. a hair-louse Kālac.
lomarandhra loma-randhra n. = -kūpa above A.
lomarāji loma-rāji f. = lomāvali below A.
lomaruha loma-ruha f (ā) n. (any surface) having short hair growing (on it) Car.
lomalatādhāra loma-latādhāra m. the belly Gal.
lomavat loma-vat (loma-) mfn. having hair, hairy TS. AV. ŚBr.
lomavāhana loma-vāhana mfn. (cf. next) sharp enough to cut a hair MBh. (v.l.)
lomavāhin loma-vāhin mfn. either "bearing or having feathers, feathered", or "sharp enough to cut a hair" (said of an arrow) MBh.
lomavivara loma-vivara n. "air-hole", a pore of the skin Pañcar.
     n. N. of partic. mythical regions (= roma-v-), Kāraṇd.
lomaviṣa loma-viṣa mfn. having poisonous hair L.
lomavetāla loma-vetāla m. N. of a demon Hariv.
lomasātana loma-sātana n. "air-remover", a depilatory Cat.
lomasaṃharṣaṇa loma-saṃharṣaṇa mfn. causing the hair of the body to bristle or stand erect MBh.
lomasātana loma-sātana w.r. for śātana above L.
lomasāra loma-sāra m. an emerald L.
lomaharṣa loma-harṣa m. the bristling or erection of the hair of the body, thrill or shudder (caused by excessive joy, fear &c.) MBh. (cf. romah-)
     m. N. of a Rākṣasa R.
lomaharṣaṇa loma-harṣaṇa mf (ā) n. causing the hair to bristle, exciting a thrill of joy or terror, thrilling MBh. Hariv. R. Uttarar.
lomaharṣaṇa loma-harṣaṇa m. N. of Sūta (the pupil of Vyāsa) MBh. VP.
lomaharṣaṇa loma-harṣaṇa m. of the father of Sūta Cat.
lomaharṣaṇa loma-harṣaṇa n. the bristling of the hair, horripilation, thrill or shudder L.
lomaharṣaṇa loma-harṣaṇa n. -ṇaka mf (ikā) n. w.r. for lausumah- q.v. Cat.
lomaharṣin loma-harṣin mfn. = -harṣaṇa mfn. above R.
lomahārin loma-hārin mfn. = -vāhin MBh.
lomahṛt loma-hṛt mfn. hair-removing, depilatory
lomahṛt loma-hṛt n. yellow orpiment L.
lomāñca m. = romāña, curling or erection of the hair, a thrill of rapture or terror, shudder &c. W.
lomāda m. a species of parasitic worm Car.
lomāli f. = lomāvali A.
lī lī- f. = lomāvali A.
lomālikā f. a fox L.
lomāvali f. the line of hair from the breast to the navel MW. 2.
lomāvalī lomāvalī f. the line of hair from the breast to the navel MW. 2.
loma (ifc.) = loman (see aja-loma); n. a hairy tail, tail L.

lomaka (ifc.) = loman (see a-, prati-, mṛdu-l-).

lomakākhaṇḍa lomakā-khaṇḍa m. Pāṇ. 6-3, 63 Sch.

lomakāgṛha lomakā-gṛha n. ib.

lomakin m. a bird L.

lomaṭaka m. a fox Śīl.

lomadhi m. N. of a prince BhP.

lomana m. n. g. ardharcādi (v.l.)

lomaśa mf (ā) n. hairy, woolly, shaggy, bristly, covered or mixed with hair, made of hair, containing hair TBr. &c. &c.
     mf (ā) n. consisting in sheep or other woolly animals (as property) TUp.
     mf (ā) n. overgrown with grass Kāṭh. GṛŚrS.
lomaśa m. a ram, sheep L.
lomaśa m. N. of a Ṛiṣi MBh.
lomaśa m. of a cat ib. m. or n. N. of a partic. plant or its root Car.
lomaśa mf (ā) n. (ā) f. (only L.) a fox
lomaśa m. a female jackal
lomaśa m. an ape
lomaśa m. N. of various plants (Nardostachys Jatamansi; Leea Hirta; Carpopogon Pruriens &c.)
lomaśa m. green vitriol L.
lomaśa m. N. of a Śākinī or female attendant of Durgā L.
lomaśa mf (ā) n. (ī) f. spikenard L.
lomaśa m. (with or scil. śikṣā) = lomaśa-śikṣā
lomaśa n. a kind of metre Nid.
lomaśakarṇa lomaśa-karṇa m. a species of animal living in holes Suśr.
lomaśakāṇḍā lomaśa-kāṇḍā f. Cucumis Utilissimus L.
lomaśapattrikā lomaśa-pattrikā f. a species of gourd L.
lomaśaparṇinī lomaśa-parṇinī f. Glycine Debilis L.
lomaśaparṇī lomaśa-parṇī f. Glycine Debilis L.
lomaśapuṣpaka lomaśa-puṣpaka m. Acacia Sirissa L.
lomaśamārjāra lomaśa-mārjāra m. the civet cat L.
lomaśavakṣaṇa lomaśa-vakṣaṇa mf (ā) n. covered with hair on the body, shaggy AV.
lomaśaśikṣā lomaśa-śikṣā f. N. of a Śikṣā attributed to Garga.
lomaśasaṃhitā lomaśa-saṃhitā f. N. of wk.
lomaśasaktha lomaśa-saktha (lomaśa) mfn. having hair or bristles on the thighs or hind feet VS. ŚBr. (Mahīdh., "having a hairy tail").
lomaśasakthi lomaśa-sakthi mfn. having hair or bristles on the thighs or hind feet VS. ŚBr. (Mahīdh., "having a hairy tail").

lomaśya n. hairiness, woolliness MW.
lomaśya n. "roughness", N. of a partic. pronunciation of the sibilants RPrāt.

lomāyayaṇi (?) patr. Pravar.

lomāśa m. a jackal or fox VarBṛS. (cf. lomaśā, lopāśa).

lomāśikā f. the female of the jackal or fox ib.

lorāya Nom. P. -yati (said to be vilocane) g. kaṇḍv-ādi (Gaṇar.)

lola lolita &c. see p.905, cols. 1, 2.

lolamba m. a large black bee L. (cf. rolamba).

lolikā f. a sort of sorrel, Oxalis Pusilla L. (cf. loṭikā and loṇikā).

lolimbarāja lolimba-rāja m. N. of an author Cat.

lolupa mf (ā) n. (fr. Intens. of 1. lup) very destructive, destroying MW.
lolupa mf (ā) n. (prob. corrupted fr. lolubha) very desirous or eager or covetous, ardently longing for (loc. or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
lolupā f. eager desire, appetite, longing for (loc.) MBh.
     mf (ā) n. N. of a Yoginī Hcat.
lolupatā lolupa-tā f.
lolupatva lolupa-tva n. eager desire or longing for (comp.), greediness, cupidity, lust, Kāv Pur. Suśr.

lolubha mf (ā) n. (fr. Intens. of lubh) very desirous, eagerly longing for or greedy after (comp.) Kathās. (cf. lolupa).

loluva lolūya &c. see p.905, col.3.

lolora n. N. of a town Rājat.

lollaṭa m. (also with bhaṭṭa) N. of an author Cat.

lośaśarāyaṇi (?) m. N. of an author Cat.

loṣṭ (prob. artificial) cl.1.Ā. loṣṭate, to heap up, gather into a heap or lump Dhātup. viii, 5.

loṣṭa m. n. (prob. connected with 1. ruj; said to be fr. 1. lū Uṇ. iii, 92) a lump of earth or clay, clod TS. &c. &c.
     m. a partic. object serving as a mark VarBṛS. Sch.
loṣṭa n. rust of iron L.
loṣṭa m. N. of a man Rājat.
loṣṭakapāla loṣṭa-kapāla mfn. having a lump of earth serving as a cup KātyŚr.
loṣṭaguṭikā loṣṭa-guṭikā f. a pellet of clay Mṛicch.
loṣṭaghāta loṣṭa-ghāta m. a blow with a clod Hāsy.
loṣṭaghāta loṣṭa-ghāta m. (-taṃ-han, to kill with clods i.e. stone to death Mudr.)
loṣṭaghna loṣṭa-ghna m. an agricultural instrument for breaking clods, harrow L.
loṣṭacayana loṣṭa-cayana n.
loṣṭacitiprayoga loṣṭa-citi-prayoga m. N. of wks.
loṣṭadeva loṣṭa-deva m. N. of an author Cat.
loṣṭadhara loṣṭa-dhara m. N. of a man Rājat.
loṣṭabhañjana loṣṭa-bhañjana m.
loṣṭabhedana loṣṭa-bhedana m. n. -ghna L.
loṣṭamaya loṣṭa-maya mf (ī) n. made of clay, earthen Mn. viii, 289.
loṣṭamardin loṣṭa-mardin mfn. crushing or breaking clods ib. iv, 71. -1.
loṣṭavat loṣṭa-vat ind. like a clod BhP.
loṣṭavat loṣṭa-vat mfn. containing or mixed with lumps or particles of earth Suśr.
loṣṭasarvajña loṣṭa-sarva-jña m. N. of a poet Cat.
loṣṭākiha m. N. of a man Saṃskārak.

loṣṭaka m. = loṣṭa, a clod MBh. Mṛicch. (-kaḥ kṛtaḥ = "ewn down", "cut up" Rājat.)
loṣṭaka m. or n. (?) a partic. object serving as a mark VarBṛS. Sch.
loṣṭaka m. N. of various men Rājat.

loṣṭan m. or n. (only in instr. pl. loṣṭabhis) = loskṭa, a clod MBh. iii, 2559.

loṣṭaśa m. N. of a man Rājat.

loṣṭāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to resemble a clod of earth (i.e. to be quite valueless) Alaṃkāras.

loṣṭu m. a clod L.

loṣṭra incorrect for loṣṭa, -ṭaka.
loṣṭha incorrect for loṣṭa, -ṭaka.
leṣṭhaka incorrect for loṣṭa, -ṭaka.

lostānī or lostanī f. a proper N. Rājat.

loha mfn. (prob. fr. a ruh for a lost rudh, "to be red"; cf. rohi, rohiṇa &c.) red, reddish, copper-coloured ŚrS. MBh.
     mfn. made of copper ŚBr. (Sch.)
     mfn. made of iron Kauś.
loha m. n. red metal, copper VS. &c. &c.
loha m. (in later language) iron (either crude or wrought) or steel or gold or any metal
loha m. a weapon L.
loha m. a fish-hook L.
loha m. blood L.
loha m. the red goat (cf. lohāja) Gaut. Mn. Yājñ.
loha m. (prob.) a kind of bird MārkP.
loha m. N. of a man g. naḍādi
loha m. (pl.) N. of a people MBh.
lohī f. a pot DivyĀv.
loha n. any object or vessel made of iron Kāv.
loha n. aloe wood, Agallochum L.
lohakaṭaka loha-kaṭaka m. or n. (?) an iron chain KātyŚr. Comm.
lohakaṇṭaka loha-kaṇṭaka m. Vanguiera Spinosa L.
lohakānta loha-kānta m. magnetic iron L.
lohakāntaka loha-kāntaka n. magnetic iron L.
lohakāra loha-kāra m. a worker in iron, smith, blacksmith R. Hit.
lohakārī loha-kārī f. N. of the Tantra goddess Atibalā Kālac.
lohakāra loha-kāra m. -ra-bhastrā f. a blacksmith's bellows Pañcat.
lohakāraka loha-kāraka m. = -kāra m. (q.v.) L.
lohakārṣāpaṇa loha-kārṣāpaṇa m. a partic. coin or weight ( = 20 Māṣas) L.
lohakiṭṭa loha-kiṭṭa n. rust of iron Suśr.
lohakīla loha-kīla m. an iron bolt KātyŚr. Comm.
lohagiri loha-giri m. N. of a mountain Cat.
lohagolakhaṇḍana loha-gola-khaṇḍana n. N. of wk.
lohaghātaka loha-ghātaka m. "iron-striker", a blacksmith Uṇ. 162 Sch.
lohacarmavat loha-carma-vat mfn. covered with plates of iron or metal MBh.
lohacāraka loha-cāraka m. N. of a hell Mn. iv, 90 (v.l. -dāraka).
lohacāriṇī loha-cāriṇī f. N. of a river VP. (v.l. tāraṇī, -riṇī, and lohitāraṇī).
lohacūrṇa loha-cūrṇa n. rust of iron VarBṛS.
lohaja loha-ja mf (ā) n. iron, made of iron Śiś.
lohaja loha-ja n. steel (from Damascus) L.
lohaja loha-ja n. brass, bell-metal L.
lohaja loha-ja n. rust of iron L.
lohajaṅgha loha-jaṅgha m. N. of a Brāhman Kathās.
lohajaṅgha loha-jaṅgha pl. N. of a people MBh.
lohajāla loha-jāla n. an iron net, a coat of mail Hariv. Kām.
lohajit loha-jit m. "conquering iron (in hardness)", a diamond L.
lohatāraṇī loha-tāraṇī (MBh. VP.) (MBh.) f. N. of a river (cf. -cāriṇī).
lohatāriṇī loha-tāriṇī (MBh.) f. N. of a river (cf. -cāriṇī).
lohadaṇḍa loha-daṇḍa m. an iron staff Gaut.
     m. a battle axe L.
lohadāraka loha-dāraka m. (see -cāraka).
lohadrāvin loha-drāvin mfn. melting copper or iron, fusing metal L.
lohadrāvin loha-drāvin m. borax L.
lohanagara loha-nagara n. N. of a town Kathās.
lohanāla loha-nāla m. an iron arrow L.
lohapaṭṭikā loha-paṭṭikā f. an iron plate KātyŚr., Paddh.
lohapāśa loha-pāśa m. an iron chain Hariv.
lohapura loha-pura n. N. of a place Cat.
lohapṛṣṭha loha-pṛṣṭha m. "iron-backed", a species of bird reckoned among the Pratudas Car.
     m. a heron L.
lohapratimā loha-pratimā f. an iron image L.
     f. an anvil W.
lohabaddha loha-baddha mfn. studded with iron (as a war-club) MBh.
lohabhāraka loha-bhāraka v.l. for -cāraka q.v.
lohamaya loha-maya mf (ī) n. made of iron or copper ŚBr. ChUp. Suśr. &c.
lohamala loha-mala n. rust of iron L.
lohamātra loha-mātra m. a spear L.
lohamāraka loha-māraka mfn. calcining metal L.
lohamāraka loha-māraka m. Achyranthes Triandra L.
lohamālaka loha-mālaka m. N. of a partic. tribe (the son of a Maitreya and a Śūdrā or Niṣādī) L.
lohamuktikā loha-muktikā f. a red pearl Buddh.
lohamukha loha-mukha m. pl. N. of a people R.
lohamekhala loha-mekhala mfn. wearing a metal girdle
lohamekhalā loha-mekhalā f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda MBh.
lohayaṣṭī loha-yaṣṭī f. N. of a place Cat.
loharajas loha-rajas n. iron-dust, rust of iron or iron filings Suśr.
loharatnākara loha-ratnākara m. N. of wk.
loharājaka loha-rājaka n. silver W.
lohaliṅga loha-liṅga n. a boil or abscess filled with blood Buddh.
lohalekhya loha-lekhya mfn. liable to be scratched with iron, Sāṃkhyas. Sch.
lohavat loha-vat mfn. a little reddish ĀśvGṛ.
lohavara loha-vara n. the most precious metal, gold L.
lohavarman loha-varman n. iron armour, mail W.
lohavāla loha-vāla m. a kind of rice Car. Vāgbh.
lohaśaṅku loha-śaṅku m. an iron stake or spike MW.
     m. "iron-spiked", N. of a hell Mn. Yājñ.
lohaśayana loha-śayana n. an iron bed Gaut.
lohaśāstra loha-śāstra n. N. of wk.
lohaśuddhikara loha-śuddhi-kara m. borax L.
lohaśṛṅkhala loha-śṛṅkhala m. an iron chain for elephants L.
lohaśleṣaṇa loha-śleṣaṇa mfn. uniting metals
lohaśleṣaṇa loha-śleṣaṇa m. = next L.
lohasaṃśleṣaka loha-saṃśleṣaka m. borax L.
lohasaṃkara loha-saṃkara m. composition or union of various metals L.
lohasaṃkara loha-saṃkara n. steel (from Damascus) L.
lohasiṃhānikā loha-siṃhānikā (?) f. rust of iron Bhpr.
lohastha loha-stha mfn. being in iron Kāv.
lohākara N. of a town Cat.
lohākhya n. black pepper L.
     n. Agallochum L.
lohāṅgāraka N. of a hell ("pit of red-hot charcoal") MW.
lohācala m. N. of a mountain Cat.
lohācala -māhāmya n. N. of wk.
lohācārya m. N. of an Ādyāṅga-dhārin Jain.
lohāja m. the red goat
lohāja -vaktra m. N. of one of Skanda's attendants MBh.
lohāṇḍa (or -hāṇ-) mf (ī) n. g. gaurādi.
lohābhisāra m. N. of a military ceremony performed on the 10th day after the Nirājana L.
lohābhisāra m. = next L. (cf. lauhābhisārikā-prayoga).
lohābhihāra m. = nīrājana q.v. L.
lohāmiṣa n. the flesh of the red-haired goat Mn.
lohāyasa mfn. made of a reddish metal, made of copper MānŚr.
lohāyasa n. any metal mixed with copper, (or) copper Br. KātyŚr.
lohārgala n. N. of a Tirtha Cat.
lohārṇava m. N. of wk.
lohāsava m. a partic. preparation of iron Bhpr. (cf. lauhāsava).
lohāsuramāhātmya lohāsura-māhātmya n. N. of wk.
lohottama m. "best metal", gold L.

lohaka see indu-, tri-, pañca-l-.

lohara m. or n. (?) N. of a district Rājat.

lohala mfn. iron, made of iron W.
     mfn. lisping, speaking inarticulately L.
lohala m. the principal ring of a chain W. (= sṛṅkhalādhārya or -lācārya L.)

lohi n. a kind of borax L.

lohikā f. an iron pot or vessel (being a sort of large shallow bowl, usually of wood and bound with iron, used for washing rice &c.) L.

lohita mf (ā or lohinī) n. (cf. rohita) red, red-coloured, reddish AV. &c. &c.
     mf (ā or lohinī) n. made of copper, copper, metal AV. Kauś.
lohita m. red (the colour), redness L.
lohita m. a partic. disease of the eyelids, SarṅgS.
lohita m. a kind of precious stone Pañcat.
lohita m. a species of rice Bhpr.
lohita m. a sort of bean or lentil L.
lohita m. Dioscorea Purpurea L.
lohita m. Cyprinus Rohita L.
lohita m. a sort of deer L.
lohita m. a snake, serpent L.
lohita m. the planet Mars VarBṛS.
lohita m. N. of a serpent-demon MBh.
lohita m. of a man (pl. his descendants) Pravar. Hariv. (cf. Pāṇ. 4-1, 18)
lohita m. of a country MBh.
lohita m. of a river (the Brahma-putra) ib.
lohita m. of a sea ib. R.
lohita m. of a lake Hariv.
lohita m. (pl.) of a class of gods under the 12th Manu VP.
lohita mf (ā or lohinī) n. (ā) f. N. of one of the 7 tongues of Agni Gṛihyās.
lohita m. Mimosa Pudica L.
lohita m. a Punar-navā with red flowers L.
lohita mf (ā or lohinī) n. (lohinī) f. a woman with a red-coloured skin or red with anger L.
lohita n. any red substance ŚBr. ChUp.
lohita n. (also m. g. ardharcādi; ifc. f. ā), blood VS. &c. &c. (-taṃ kṛ, to shed blood)
lohita n. ruby L.
lohita n. red sanders L.
lohita n. a kind of sandal-wood L.
lohita n. a kind of Agallochum L.
lohita n. an imperfect form of rainbow L.
lohita n. a battle, fight L.
lohitakalmāṣa lohita-kalmāṣa mfn. variegated with red, red-spotted Pāṇ. 6-2, 3 Sch.
lohitakuṭa lohita-kuṭa N. of a place Hariv.
lohitakṛtsna lohita-kṛtsna n. N. of one of the 10 mystic exercises called Kṛitsna Buddh.
lohitakṛṣṇa lohita-kṛṣṇa mfn. of a reddish black colour
lohitakṛṣṇavarṇa lohita-kṛṣṇa-varṇa mf (ā) n. id. ŚvetUp.
lohitakṣaya lohita-kṣaya m. loss of blood Suśr.
lohitakṣayaka lohita-kṣayaka mfn. suffering from loss of blood, SarṅgS.
lohitakṣīra lohita-kṣīra (lohita-) mf (ā) n. yielding red or bloody milk AV.
lohitagaṅga lohita-gaṅga N. of a place Hariv.; (am) ind. where the Ganges appears red Pāṇ. 2-1, 21 Sch.
lohitagaṅgaka lohita-gaṅgaka N. of a place, KāIP.
lohitagātra lohita-gātra m. "red-limbed", N. of Skanda AV. Pariś.
lohitagrīva lohita-grīva mfn. red-necked
lohitagrīva lohita-grīva m. N. of Agni MBh. MārkP.
lohitacandana lohita-candana n. saffron Hariv. Bhpr.
lohitajahnu lohita-jahnu m. N. of a man (pl. his descendants) ĀśvŚr.
lohitatā lohita-tā f. redness MW.
lohitatūla lohita-tūla mfn. having red tufts Kāṭh.
lohitatva lohita-tva n. redness, red colour L.
lohitadarśana lohita-darśana n. the appearing or flowing of blood Gaut.
lohitadalā lohita-dalā f. a kind of Chenopodium L.
lohitadrapsa lohita-drapsa m. a drop of blood Kauś.
lohitadhvaja lohita-dhvaja mfn. having a red flag
lohitadhvaja lohita-dhvaja m. pl. N. of a partic. association of persons Pāṇ. 5-3, 112 Sch.
lohitanayana lohita-nayana mfn. red-eyed, having eyes reddened with anger or passion MW.
lohitapacanīya lohita-pacanīya mfn. becoming red when boiled ĀpŚr.
lohitapāṃsu lohita-pāṃsu mfn. having red earth Gobh.
lohitapātra lohita-pātra mfn. having a red vessel in one's hand Gaut.
lohitapādaka lohita-pādaka mf (ikā) n. one having the soles of the feet still red (as in early childhood) Pat.
lohitapāddeśa lohita-pād-deśa m. N. of a place Cat.
lohitapiṇḍa lohita-piṇḍa m. a red lump ŚBr.
lohitapittin lohita-pittin mfn. subject to hemorrhage, suffering from hemorrhage, Suir. (cṛ. rakta-p-).
lohitapura lohita-pura n. N. of a place Cat.
lohitapuṣpa lohita-puṣpa (lohita-) mfn. early-flowering, bearing red flowers ŚBr.; (ī) f. Echinops Echinatus L.
lohitapuṣpaka lohita-puṣpaka mfn. red-flowering L.
lohitapuṣpaka lohita-puṣpaka m. the granate tree Bhpr.
lohitapravāṇa lohita-pravāṇa mfn. having a red border Lāṭy.
lohitamaya lohita-maya mf (ī) n. blood-red Hcar.
lohitamiśra lohita-miśra mfn. mixed with blood ŚBr.
lohitamukti lohita-mukti f. a kind of precious stone Buddh.
lohitamṛttikā lohita-mṛttikā f. red earth, red chalk, ruddle L.
lohitarasa lohita-rasa (lohita.) mfn. having red juice ŚBr.
lohitarāga lohita-rāga m. a red colour, red hue MW.
lohitalavaṇa lohita-lavaṇa n. red salt Kauś.
lohitavat lohita-vat (lohita-) mfn. containing blood TS.
lohitavarṣa lohita-varṣa m. or n. (?) a shower of blood, bloody rain Kauś.
lohitavāsas lohita-vāsas (lohita.) mfn. having red or bloodstained garments AV. ŚrS.
lohitaśatapattra lohita-śata-pattra n. a red lotus-flower BhP.
lohitaśabala lohita-śabala mfn. variegated or dappled with red Pāṇ. 2-i, 69 Sch.,
lohitaśuklakṛṣṇa lohita-śukla-kṛṣṇa mf (ā) n. red, white and black ŚvetUp.
lohitasāraṅga lohita-sāraṅga (lohita-) mfn. = -śabala, q.v. ŚBr. ŚrS.
lohitasmṛti lohita-smṛti f. N. of a law-book. 1.
lohitākṣa m. a red die (used in gaming) MBh. 2.
lohitakṣa mf (ī) n. red-eyed ŚBr. ŚvetUp. &c.
lohitakṣa m. a kind of snake Suśr.
lohitakṣa m. the Indian cuckoo L.
lohitakṣa m. N. of Viṣṇu L.
lohitakṣa m. of another deity, ManGṛ.
lohitakṣa m. of one of Skanda's attendants MBh.
lohitakṣa m. of a man (pl., his descendants) ĀśvŚr.
lohitakṣa mf (ī) n. (ī) f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda MBh.
lohitakṣa n. a part of the arm and of the thigh, the place where these are joined to the body, joint of the arm, thigh-joint Suśr. Bhpr.
lohitakṣa n. -kṣa-saṃjñā f. (scil. sirā) an artery or vein situated either at the thigh-joint or at the arm-joint Suśr.
lohitākṣaka m. a kind of snake L.
lohitāgiri lohitā-giri m. (lohitā for lohita) N. of a mountain g. kiṃśulukādi.
lohitāṅga m. "red-limbed", the planet Mars MBh. Hariv. &c.
     m. a partic. red powder L.
lohitāja m. a reddish he-goat, Kaus.
lohitājā f. a red she-goat ib.
lohitāda mfn. consuming blood MantraBr.
lohitādhipa m. the planet Mars VP.
lohitānana mfn. red-faced, red-mouthed
lohitānana m. an ichneumon L.
lohitāmukhī lohitā-mukhī f. N. of a club R.
lohitāyas n. "red metal", copper L.
lohitāyasa mfn. made of red metal
lohitāyasa m. or n. (?) a razor m. of red metal MaitrS. TBr.
lohitāyasa n. copper MaitrS.
lohitāraṇī f. N. of a river MBh. (v.l. loha-tāraṇī q.v.)
lohitārcis m. "red-rayed", the planet Mars VP.
lohitārṇa m. N. of a son of Ghṛita-pṛiṣṭha BhP.
lohitārṇa n. N. of the Varsha ruled by that prince ib.,
lohitārdra mfn. wet or dripping with blood, soaked in blood MBh.
lehitārman n. a red swelling or blood-shot appearance in the whites of the eyes Suśr.
lohitālaṃkṛta mfn. adorned with red Kauś.
lohitālu m. a red-coloured sweet potato L.
lohitāvabhāsa mfn. having a red appearance, reddish Suśr.
lohitāśoka m. a red-flowering Aśoka Kathās.
lohitāśva mfn. having or driving red horses MBh.
lohitāśva m. fire Kir.
lohitāśva m. N. of Śiva Śivag.
lohitāśvattha m. a species of tree Kauś.
lohitāsya mfn. having a red or blood-stained mouth AV.
lohitāhi m. a red snake VS.
lohitekṣaṇa mfn. red-eyed MBh.
lohitekṣu m. red sugar-cane L.
lohitaita mfn. variegated with red ( = roh-) Pāṇ. 6-2, 3 Sch.
lohitotpala n. the flower of Nymphaea Rubra BhP.
lohitoda mf (ā) n. having red water, having blood instead of water MBh. R.
lohitoda m. N. of a hell Yājñ.
lohitorṇa mf (ī) n. having red wool VS.
lohitoṣṇīṣa mfn. wearing a red turban ŚrS.
lohitoṣṇīṣa -tā f. Jaim. Comm.

lohita Nom. P. -tati, to be or become red Vop.

lohitaka mf (-tikā or lohinikā) n. red, of a red colour, reddish Āpast. MBh. &c. (in arithm. said of the 5th unknown quantity Col.)
lohitaka m. n. a ruby Śiś. xiii, 52
lohitaka m. a sort of rice Suśr.
lohitaka m. the planet Mars L.
lohitaka m. N. of a Stūpa Buddh.
lohitaka m. (-tikā) f. a partic. vein or artery Suśr.
lohitaka m. a species of plant ib.
lohitaka n. bell-metal or calx of brass L.

lohitāya Nom. P. Ā. -yati, -te, to be or become red, redden MBh. Hariv. Kād.

lohitāyana m. patr. Hariv.
lohitāyana pl. Saṃskārak.

lohitāyani (m.c. for -nī) f. patr. MBh.

lohitiman m. redness, red colour ŚāṅkhBr. Gobh.

lohitīka n. a partic. weight or coin (3 Māṣas) L.

lohitībhū lohitī-bhū P. -bhavati, to be or become red Vop.

lohitya m. a kind of rice L.
     m. N. of a man Hariv. (v.l., lauh-)
     m. of the Brahma-putra river VarBṛS. (v.l. for lauh-)
     m. of a village R.
     m. of the blood sea near Kuśa-dvipa L.
lohityā f. N. of a celestial female Hariv. (with jana-mātā; v.l. lohityā yana-m-)
     m. of a river MBh.

lohinikā see under lohitaka above.

lohinī see under 1. lohita, col.1.

lohinīkā f. red glow or lustre TBr.

lohinya (?) m. patr. Pravar.

lohya n. brass L.

laukākṣa m. pl. N. of a school DivyĀv. (g. kārta-kaujapādi).

laukāyatika m. (fr. lokāata) a follower of Cārvāka, a materialist, atheist R.

laukika mf (ī) n. (fr. loka) worldly, terrestrial, belonging to or occurring in ordinary life, common, usual, customary, temporal, not sacred (as opp. to vaidika, ārṣa, śāstrīya; laukiheṣu ind. = loke "in ordinary or popular speech", opp. to vaidikeṣu Nir.) ŚrS. Mn. MBh. &c.
laukika mf (ī) n. (ifc.) belonging to the world of (ct. brahma-l-)
laukika m. common or ordinary men (as opp. to "the learned, initiated" &c.) Śaṃk. Sarvad.
laukika m. men familiar with the ways of the world, men of the world Uttarar.
laukika m. men in general, people, mankind MBh.
laukika n. anything occurring in the world, general custom, usage Śak. MārkP.
laukika n. a person's ordinary occupation BhP.
laukikajña laukika-jña mfn. knowing the ways of the world Śak.
laukikatva laukika-tva n. worldliness, commonness, usual custom, general prevalence Sāh.
laukikanyāya laukika-nyāya m. a general rule or maxim
laukikanyāyamuktāvalī laukika-nyāya-muktāvalī f. -ratnākara m. -saṃgraha m. N. of wks.
laukikabhānavādarahasya laukika-bhāna-vāda-rahasya n.
laukikaviṣayatāvāda laukika-viṣayatāvāda m.
laukikaviṣayatāvicāra laukika-viṣayatā-vicāra m. N. of wks.

laukya mfn. belonging to the world, mundane AV.
     mfn. extended through the world, generally diffused MBh.
     mfn. general, usual, common, commonplace ib.
laukya m. N. of a man ŚāṅkhŚr.

laugākṣi m. patr. fr. logākṣa N. of a teacher and author of a law-book KātyŚr.
laugākṣibhāskara laugākṣi-bhāskara m. N. of a modern author Cat.
laugākṣimīmāṃsā laugākṣi-mīmāṃsā f.
laugākṣismṛti laugākṣi-smṛti f. N. of wks.

lauṭharatha m. N. of a man Rājat.

lauḍ (cf. loṭ, loḍ) cl.1.P. lauḍati, to be foolish or mad Dhātup. ix, 74 (v.l.)

laupsa v.l. for lauśa q.v.

lauma mfn. (fr. loman) g. saṃkalādi and śarkarādi.

laumakāyana mfn. (fr. lomaka) g. pakṣādi.

laumakāyani m. patr. fr. lomaka g. tikādi.

laumakīya mfn. (fr. lomaka) g. kṛtāśvādi.

laumana (cf. Pāṇ. 6-4, 167) mfn. (fr. loman) g. saṃkāśādi.
laumanya laumanya mfn. (fr. loman) g. saṃkāśādi.

laumaśīya mfn. (fr. lomaśa) g. kṛśāśādi.

laumaharṣaṇaka mf (ikā) n. composed by Loma-harṣaṇa BhP., Introd.

laumaharṣaṇi m. patr. fr. loma-harṣaṇa. MBh.

laumāyana mfn. (fr. loman) g. pahehādi
laumāyana pl. see next.

laumāyanya m. patr. fr. loman g. kuñjādi (pl. laumāyanāḥ ib.)

laumi m. patr. fr. loman g. bāhv-ādi.

lauyamāni m. patr. fr. lūyamāna Pat.

laulaka or laulika m. N. of a poet Cat.

laulāha m. or n. (?) N. of a place Cat.

laulya n. (fr. lola) restlessness, Suar.
     n. unsteadiness, inconstancy, fickleness Hariv.
     n. lustfulness, eagerness, greediness, passion, ardent longing for (loc. or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
laulyatā laulya-tā f. lustfulness, eager desire BhP.
laulyavat laulya-vat mfn. eagerly desirous, avaricious, lustful Kathās.

lauśa n. (fr. luśa) N. of various Sāmans ĀrṣBr. (cf. laupsa).

lauha mf (ī) n. (fr. loha) made of copper or iron or any metal, coppery, iron, metallic GṛŚrS. MBh. &c.
     mf (ī) n. red MBh.
     mf (ī) n. belonging to or coming from the red-coloured goat MārkP.
lauha mf (ī) n. (ā) f. a metal or iron cooking-pot, kettle, pan L.
lauha n. iron, metal Bhaṭṭ.
lauhakāra lauha-kāra m. = loha-k-, a blacksmith Hit.
lauhacāraka lauha-cāraka m. N. of a hell L. (cf. loha-dāraka).
lauhaja lauha-ja n. = loha-ja, the rust of iron L.
lauhapradipa lauha-pradipa m. N. of wk. on the application of metals or minerals (in medicine).
lauhabandha lauha-bandha n. an iron chain, iron fetters W.
lauhabhāṇḍa lauha-bhāṇḍa n. an iron vessel, metal mortar L.
lauhabhū lauha-bhū f. a metal pan, boiler, caldron L.
lauhamala lauha-mala n. rust of iron L.
lauhaśaṅku lauha-śaṅku m. = loha-i- L.
lauhaśāstra lauha-śāstra n. a Śastra treating of metals Cat.
sāra m. or n. (?) salts of iron L.
lauhācārya m. a teacher of metallurgy or the art of working metals ib.
lauhātman m. = lauha-bhū L.
lauhābhisārikāprayoga lauhābhisārikā-prayoga m. N. of wk.
lauhāsava m. a partic. preparation of iron L.
lauheṣa mfn. having a metal pole (said of a carriage) Pāṇ. 6-3, 39 Sch.

[Page 910,1]
lauhāyana m. patr. fr. loha g. naḍādi.

lauhāyasa mfn. (fr. lohāyasa) made of metal or copper GṛS.

lauheyī f. N. of an Apsaras VP.

lauhi m. N. of a son of Aṣṭaka Hariv.

lauhita m. (fr. 1. lohita) the trident of Śiva L.

lauhitadhvaja m. a follower of the Lohitadhvajas Pāṇ. 5-3, 112 Sch.

lauhitāsva w.r. for lohitāśva.

lauhitīka mfn. (fr. 1. lohita) reddish, having a reddish lustre Pāṇ. 5-3, 100 Sch.
lauhitīka m. rock-crystal Harav.

lauhitya m. (fr. id.) a kind of rice Car. (cf. lohitya)
     m. patron. (also pl.) Hariv. (cf. g. gargādi)
     m. N. of a river, the Brahma-putra MBh. Hariv.
     m. of a sea ib.
     m. of a mountain MBh.
lauhitya m. (prob. n.) of a Tīrtha ib.
lauhitya n. red colour, redness Sāh.
lauhityabhaṭṭagopāla lauhitya-bhaṭṭagopāla m. N. of an author Cat.

lauhityāyanī f. (feminine form of the patr. lauhitya) Pāṇ. 4-1, 18.

lpī or lyī cl.9.P. lpināti, lyināti, to join, unite, mix with Dhātup. xxxi, 31 (v.l. for 1. lī).

lyap (in gram.) N. of the affix ya (of the ind. p.)

lyuṭ (in gram.) N. of the Kṛit affix ana.

lvī cl.9.P. lvināti, lvīnāti, to go, move, approach Dhātup. xxxi, 32 (v.l. for vli, or plī).

lvīna mfn. gone MW.


va the 3rd semivowel (corresponding to the vowels u and ū, and having the sound of the English 'v', except when forming the last member of a conjunct consonant, in which case it is pronounced like 'w'; it is often confounded and interchanged with the labial consonant b).
vakāra va-kāra m. the letter or sound va TPrāt.
vakārabheda va-kāra-bheda m. N. of a treatise on the proper spelling of words beginning with v or b.

va (only L.) m. air, wind; the arm; N. of Varuṇa; the ocean, water; addressing; reverence; conciliation; auspiciousness; a dwelling; a tiger; cloth; the esculent root of the water-lily; (ā) f. going; hurting; an arrow; weaving; a weaver (?). n. a sort of incantation or Mantra (of which the object is the deity Varuṇa); = pra-catas; mfn. strong, powerful.

va ind. = iva, like, as MBh. Kāv. &c. (in some more or less doubtful cases).

vaṃśa m. (derivation doubtful) the bamboo cane or any cane (accord. to L. also "sugarcane" and "Shorea Robusta") RV. &c. &c.
     m. the upper timbers or beams of a house, the rafters or laths fastened to the beams (of a roof; cf. prācīna-v-) AV. &c. &c.
     m. a cross-beam, joist, joint VarBṛS.
     m. a reed-pipe, flute, fife Kāv. Rājat.
     m. the back-bone, spine VarBṛS. BhP.
     m. a hollow or tubular bone BhP. (B.) Sch.
     m. the upper nasal bone L.
     m. the central projecting part of a scimitar or sabre VarBṛS.
     m. the line of a pedigree or genealogy (from its resemblance to the succession of joints in a bamboo), lineage race, family, stock ŚBr. &c. &c. (esp. a noble race, a dynasty of kings, a list of teachers &c.; cf. Pāṇ. 2-1, 19 Sch.)
     m. offspring, a son BhP.
vaṃśa m. (ifc.) a succession or collection of similar things, assemblage multitude, host (as of chariots, stars &c.) MBh. Kāv. &c
     m. a partic. measure of length (= 10 Hastas) Līl.
     m. a partic. musical note Śiś.
     m. pride, arrogance Vās.
     m. bamboo-manna L.
     m. N. of Viṣṇu L. (ā) f. N. of an Apsaras (daughter of Prādhā) MBh.
vaṃśī f. see s.v.
vaṃśaṛṣi vaṃśa-ṛṣi m. a Ṛiṣi mentioned in a Vaṃsa-Brāhmaṇa (or list of ancient teachers) Śaṃk.
vaṃśakaṭhina vaṃśa-kaṭhina m. a clump or thicket of bamboos Pāṇ. 4-4, 72 Sch. (cf. vāṃśakathinika).
vaṃśakapha vaṃśa-kapha n. "bamboo-phlegm", cottony or flocculent seeds floating in the air L.
vaṃśakara vaṃśa-kara m. making or founding a family, propagating or perpetuating a race MBh. R.
vaṃśakara vaṃśa-kara m. an ancestor ib.
vaṃśakara vaṃśa-kara m. a son Vikr.
vaṃśakara vaṃśa-kara m. N. of a man Cat.
vaṃśakarā vaṃśa-karā f. N. of a river rising in the Mahendra mountains MārkP.
vaṃśakarpūrarocanā vaṃśa-karpūra-rocanā f. = vaṃśa-rocanā L.
vaṃśakarman vaṃśa-karman n. bamboo-work, manufacture of baskets &c.
vaṃśakarman vaṃśa-karman n. -ma-kṛt mfn. doing bamboo- or basket-work R.
vaṃśakīrti vaṃśa-kīrti mfn. having family renown, celebrated W.
vaṃśakṛt vaṃśa-kṛt mfn. = vaṃśa-karma-kṛt R.
vaṃśakṛt vaṃśa-kṛt m. the founder of a family BhP.
vaṃśakṛtya vaṃśa-kṛtya n. flute-playing Ragh.
vaṃśakramāgata vaṃśa-kramāgata mfn. descended or inherited lineally, coming from a family in regular succession, obtained by family inheritance Kām. Hit.
vaṃśakramāhitagaurava vaṃśa-kramāhita-gaurava mfn. highly esteemed by the successive generations of a family Hcar.
vaṃśakṣaya vaṃśa-kṣaya m. family decay W.
vaṃśakṣīrī vaṃśa-kṣīrī f. bamboo-manna L.
vaṃśagā vaṃśa-gā f. id. L.
vaṃśagulma vaṃśa-gulma N. of a sacred bathing-place MBh.
vaṃśagoptṛ vaṃśa-goptṛ m. the supporter or preserver of a family MBh.
vaṃśaghaṭikā vaṃśa-ghaṭikā f. a kind of children's game DivyĀv.
vaṃśacarita vaṃśa-carita n. family history, the history of a race or dynasty, genealogy W.
vaṃśacarmakṛt vaṃśa-carma-kṛt m. a worker in bamboo and leather R.
vaṃśacintaka vaṃśa-cintaka m. an investigator of pedigrees, genealogist Hariv.
vaṃśacchettṛ vaṃśa-cchettṛ m. one who cuts off the line of descent, the last of a family or race VarBṛS.
vaṃśaja vaṃśa-ja mfn. made of or produced from bamboo W.
     mfn. born in the family of, belonging to the family of (loc. or comp.) Kāv. Var. Rājat.
     mfn. belonging to the same family (plur. with prāktanāḥ = forefathers, ancestors) Kāv.
     mfn. sprung from a good family W.
vaṃśaja vaṃśa-ja m. the seed of the bamboo L.
vaṃśaja vaṃśa-ja n. and (ā) f. bamboo-manna L.
vaṃśataṇḍula vaṃśa-taṇḍula m. the seed of the bamboo L.
vaṃśadalā vaṃśa-dalā f. a kind of plant or grass (= vaṃśa-pattrī, jīrikā) L.
vaṃśadhara vaṃśa-dhara mfn. carrying or holding a bamboo-cane &c. W.
     mfn. maintaining or supporting a family MBh. R. &c.
vaṃśadhara vaṃśa-dhara m. the continuer of a family VP.
vaṃśadhara vaṃśa-dhara m. a descendant BhP.
vaṃśadhara vaṃśa-dhara m. (with mitra) N. of an author Cat.
vaṃśadhānya vaṃśa-dhānya m. n. the seed of the bamboo L.
vaṃśadhārā vaṃśa-dhārā f. N. of a river rising in the Mahendra mountains VP.
vaṃśadhārin vaṃśa-dhārin mfn. = vaṃśa-dhara Pañcar.
vaṃśanartin vaṃśa-nartin m. "family-dancer", a buffoon VS.
vaṃśanāḍikā vaṃśa-nāḍikā f. a pipe or tube made of bamboo Kathās.
vaṃśanāḍī vaṃśa-nāḍī f. a pipe or tube made of bamboo Kathās.
vaṃśanātha vaṃśa-nātha m. the head of a family, chief of a race R.
vaṃśanālikā vaṃśa-nālikā f. a pipe made of bamboo, a reed, flute L. (cf. nāḍikā).
vaṃśaniśreṇī vaṃśa-niśreṇī f. a ladder made of bamboo Pañcat.
vaṃśanetra vaṃśa-netra n. a kind of sugar-cane, the root of sugar-cane (= ikṣu-mūla) L.
vaṃśapattra vaṃśa-pattra n. a bamboo-leaf VarBṛS.
     n. sulphuret of arsenic L.
     n. a kind of metre (= vaṃśa-pattra-patita) Col.
vaṃśapattra vaṃśa-pattra m. a reed L.
vaṃśapattrī vaṃśa-pattrī f. a partic. kind of grass L.
vaṃśapattra vaṃśa-pattra m. the resin of Gardenia Gummifera Bhpr.
vaṃśapattra vaṃśa-pattra m. -patita mfn. fallen on a bamboo-leaf
vaṃśapattra vaṃśa-pattra n. a species of metre VarBṛS.
vaṃśapattra vaṃśa-pattra n. -haritāla n. bamboo-leaved orpiment L.
vaṃśapattraka vaṃśa-pattraka m. (only L.) a reed
     m. white sugar-cane
     m. a sort of fish, Cynoglossus Lingua
vaṃśapattraka vaṃśa-pattraka n. yellow orpiment L.
vaṃśaparamparā vaṃśa-paramparā f. family succession, lineage, descent W.
vaṃśapātra vaṃśa-pātra n. a bamboo vessel (also ī f.) KātyŚr. Sch.
vaṃśapātrakāriṇī vaṃśa-pātra-kāriṇī f. a woman who makes bamboo vessels or baskets MW.
vaṃśapīta vaṃśa-pīta m. a kind of bdellium L.
vaṃśapuṣpā vaṃśa-puṣpā f. a species of creeper. L.
vaṃśapūraka vaṃśa-pūraka n. the root of the sugar-cane (= ikṣu-mūla) L.
vaṃśapota vaṃśa-pota m. "bamboo shoot" and, "child of a good family" Vās.
vaṃśapratiṣṭhānakāra vaṃśa-pratiṣṭhāna-kāra m. one who establishes his family on a firm foundation R.
vaṃśabāhya vaṃśa-bāhya mf (ā) n. repudiated by a family Hcar.
vaṃśabrāhmaṇa vaṃśa-brāhmaṇa n. N. of a Brahmaṇa (belonging to the Sāma-veda and containing a chronological list of ancient teachers)
     n. of a part of the Śata-patha Brāhmaṇa (xiv, 5, 5, 20-22).
vaṃśabhava vaṃśa-bhava mfn. "made of bamboo" and "descended from a noble race" Bhām.
vaṃśabhāra vaṃśa-bhāra m. a load of bamboo Pāṇ. 5-1, 50.
vaṃśabhṛt vaṃśa-bhṛt m. the supporter or perpetuator of a family, head of a race MBh. Kathās.
vaṃśabhojya vaṃśa-bhojya mfn. to be possessed by a family, hereditary
vaṃśabhojya vaṃśa-bhojya n. (with rajya) an hereditary estate MBh.
vaṃśamaya vaṃśa-maya mf (ī) n. made of bamboo KātyŚr. Sch.
vaṃśamūla vaṃśa-mūla n. the root of the sugar-cane L.
vaṃśamūlaka vaṃśa-mūlaka n. N. of a sacred bathing-place MBh.
vaṃśamṛnmaya vaṃśa-mṛn-maya mf (ī) n. made of bamboo and clay L.
vaṃśayava vaṃśa-yava m. the grain of bamboo L.
vaṃśarāja vaṃśa-rāja m. a high or lofty bamboo Hariv.
     m. N. of a king (-kula n. his race) Lalit.
vaṃśarājyadhara vaṃśa-rājya-dhara mfn. perpetuating race and dominion Kathās.
vaṃśarocanā vaṃśa-rocanā f. an earthy concretion of a milk white colour formed in the hollow of a bamboo and called bamboo-manna L. (also -locana Car.)
vaṃśalocanā vaṃśa-locanā f. an earthy concretion of a milk white colour formed in the hollow of a bamboo and called bamboo-manna L. (also -locana Car.)
vaṃśalakṣmī vaṃśa-lakṣmī f. the family fortune MW.
vaṃśalūna vaṃśa-lūna mfn. cut off from one's family, alone in the world Ml.
vaṃśavarṇa vaṃśa-varṇa m. the chick pea, Cicer Arietinum L.
vaṃśavartin vaṃśa-vartin m. a partic. class of gods in the third Manv-antara VP.
vaṃśavardhana vaṃśa-vardhana mf (ī) n. increasing or prospering a family Vikr.
vaṃśavardhana vaṃśa-vardhana n. the act of causing prosperity to a family R.
vaṃśavardhana vaṃśa-vardhana m. a son Daś.
vaṃśavardhin vaṃśa-vardhin mfn. = prec. MBh.
vaṃśavitati vaṃśa-vitati f. a clump or thicket of bamboos Kir.
     f. family descent W.
vaṃśavidāriṇī vaṃśa-vidāriṇī f. a woman whose employment is to split bamboo MW.
vaṃśaviśuddha vaṃśa-viśuddha mfn. (made) of a good bamboo W.
     mfn. of a pure or good family ib.
vaṃśavistara vaṃśa-vistara m. a complete genealogy VP.
vaṃśavṛddhi vaṃśa-vṛddhi f. prosperity of a family W.
vaṃśaśarkarā vaṃśa-śarkarā f. = -rocanā L.
vaṃśaśalākā vaṃśa-śalākā f. a bamboo peg or screw at the lower end of a Viṇs or lute, (accord. to some) the bamboo pipe that forms the body of the lute L.
     f. any small bamboo pin or stake (as the bar of a cage &c.) W.
vaṃśasamācāra vaṃśa-samācāra m. family usage W.
vaṃśastanita vaṃśa-stanita v.l. for -sthavila Chandom.
vaṃśastūpa vaṃśa-stūpa n. the uppermost beam of a house (that supports the roof) ĀpGṛ. Sch.
vaṃśastha vaṃśa-stha n. (or ā f. ?) a partic. metre (= vaṃśasthavila) Piṅg.
vaṃśasthavila vaṃśa-sthavila n. the hollow or cavity of a bamboo cane
     n. N. of a species of Jagati metre (used in the beginning of the Ritu-saṃhāra) Chandom.
vaṃśasthiti vaṃśa-sthiti f. the state or condition of a family Kālid.
vaṃśahīna vaṃśa-hīna mfn. destitute of family or descendants, having no kindred Hit.
vaṃśāgata mfn. coming from one's family, inherited, obtained by inheritance Kām.
vaṃśāgra n. the point or end of a bamboo cane, the shoot of a bamboo Sāy.
vaṃśāṅkura m. a bamboo shoot or sprout L.
vaṃśānukīrtana n. the recounting or proclaiming a family or a genealogy Cat.
vaṃśānukrama m. family succession, genealogy, lineal inheritance Ragh.
vaṃśānuga mfn. being on or along the central projecting part of a sword VarBṛS.
     mfn. passing from family to family Rājat.
vaṃśānucarita n. the history of a family or dynasty, a genealogical list (one of five distinguishing marks of a Purāṇa) BhP. IW. 511.
vaṃśānuvaṃśacarita vaṃśānuvaṃśa-carita n. the history of both old and recent families (see prec.) L.
vaṃśāntara m. Amphidonax Karka L.
vaṃśāvatī vaṃśā-vatī f. a proper N. g. śarādi on Pāṇ. 6-3, 120.
vaṃśāvalī f. the line of a family, pedigree, genealogy L.
vamaśāhva m. bamboo-manna L.
vaṃśodbheda N. of a Tīrtha MatsyaP.

vaṃśaka m. a kind of large sugar-cane Suśr.
     m. a tubular bone R. (B.) Sch.
     m. a small fish, Cynoglossus Lingua L.
     m. N. of a prince VP.
vaṃśikā f. a kind of pipe or flute L.
     m. aloe wood, Agallochum L.
vaṃśaka n. Agallochum L.

vaṃśika mfn. belonging or relating to a bamboo, pertaining to a family &c., lineal, genealogical W.
vaṃśika m. a measure of 4 Stomas L.
vaṃśika m. the son of a Sūdra and a Veṇi L.
vaṃśika n. aloe wood L.

vaṃśin mfn. belonging to a family (cf. sva-v-).

vaṃśivādya vaṃśi-vādya prob. w.r. for vaṃśī-v- (q.v.)

vaṃśī f. a flute, pipe Pañcar.
     f. an artery, vein L.
     f. a partic. measure (cf. vaṃśika) L.
     f. a partic. weight (= 4 Karshas) L.
     f. bamboo manna L.
vaṃśīgīta vaṃśī-gīta n. playing on a flute, Vṛiṣabhān.
vaṃśīdāsa vaṃśī-dāsa m. N. of an author Cat.
vaṃśīdhara vaṃśī-dhara mfn. holding a flute (said of Kṛiṣṇa) Pañcar.
vaṃśīdhara vaṃśī-dhara m. (also with daiva-jña and śarman) N. of various authors and other men Cat.
vaṃśīrava vaṃśī-rava m. the sound of a flute Gīt.
vaṃśīvadana vaṃśī-vadana m. (with śarman) N. of an author Cat.
vaṃśīvādya vaṃśī-vādya (?) n. a flute, Tithyād. (cf. vaṃśi-v-).

vaṃśīya mfn. belonging to a family, of a good family, of the same family BhP.

vaṃśya mfn. = prec., peculiar to a family, geneological, lineal Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. belonging or attached to a main beam BhP.
     mfn. connected with the back-hone or spine (as subst. "a bone in the arm or leg") BhP.
     mfn. preceding any one (gen.) in a science (loc.), being a person's teacher in anything Āpast.
vaṃśya m. any member of a family, a son, lineal descendant
vaṃśya m. an ancestor, forefather
vaṃśya m. a kinsman from seven generations above and seven below Mn. MBh. &c.
vaṃśya m. a pupil, scholar W. (cf. Pāṇ. 2-1, 19)
vaṃśya pl. the members of a family, ancestors or descendants Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. a cross-beam, joist BhP.
vaṃśyā f. coriander L.
vaṃśyānucarita v.l. for vaṃśān- BhP.

vaṃsaga m. a bull RV. AV.

vaṃh see baṃh, p.719.

vaṃhiṣṭha see baṃh- ib.
vaṃhīyas see baṃh- ib.

vak = vac, in the Vedic form vivakmi.

vak or vaṅk (connected with vañc q.v.) cl.1.Ā. vaṅkate, to be crooked, go crookedly Dhātup. iv, 14; to go, roll ib. 21 (only 3. pl. pf. vāvakre, "they rolled" RV. vii, 21, 3).

vaka &c. see baka, p.719.

vakra mf (ā) n. crooked, curved, bent, tortuous, twisted, wry, oblique AV. &c. &c.
     mf (ā) n. curled, curly (as hair) AV. &c. &c.
     mf (ā) n. having an apparently backward motion, retrograde (said of planets) Sūryas. Var. &c.
vakra mf (ā) n. (in prosody) long (the form of the long mark being curved)
     mf (ā) n. crooked in disposition, cunning, fraudulent, dishonest, evasive, ambiguous KaṭhUp. MBh. &c.
     mf (ā) n. hostile, cruel, malignant, inauspicious Kāv. Kathās. Sāh.
vakra m. a nose L.
vakra m. the planet Mars VarBṛS.
vakra m. the planet Saturn L.
vakra m. a partic. drug (= parpaṭa) L.
vakra m. N. of Rudra L.
vakra m. of the Asura Bāṇa L.
vakra m. of a prince of the Karūṣas MBh. (v.l. vaktra)
vakra m. of a Rākṣasa R.
vakra pl. N. of a people VP. (v.l. cakra)
vakra mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a partic. musical instrument Lāṭy.
vakra mf (ā) n. (scil. gati) a partic. variation in the course of Mercury VarBṛS.
vakra n. the winding course of a river, the arm or bend of a stream ŚvetUp.
vakra n. the apparent retrograde motion of a planet MBh. Hariv. VarBṛS.
vakra n. a form of fracture (when a bone is bent or only partially broken) Suśr.
vakra w.r. for vaktra.
vakrakaṇṭa vakra-kaṇṭa m. "having crooked thorns", the jujube tree L.
vakrakaṇṭa vakra-kaṇṭa m. = next L.
vakrakaṇṭaka vakra-kaṇṭaka m. Acacia Catechu L.
vakrakila vakra-kila m. a curved iron for striking an elephant L.
vakrakhaḍga vakra-khaḍga m. a curved sword, scimitar, sabre L.
vakrakhaḍgaka vakra-khaḍgaka m. a curved sword, scimitar, sabre L.
vakraga vakra-ga mfn. having a retrograde motion (as a planet) Sūryas. VarBṛS.
vakragata vakra-gata mfn. having a retrograde motion (as a planet) Sūryas. VarBṛS.
vakragati vakra-gati mfn. = prec. BhP.
vakragati vakra-gati mfn. = -gāmin Hariv.
vakragati vakra-gati f. crooked or winding course, apparent retrograde motion or retrogression (said of the course of a planet) Sūryas.
vakragandhanibandhakṛt vakra-gandha-nibandha-kṛt m. N. of the poet Bāṇa Cat.
vakragamana vakra-gamana n. = -gati f. MBh.
vakragāmin vakra-gāmin m. going crookedly, fraudulent, dishonest Hariv.
vakragrīva vakra-grīva m. "having a curved neck", a camel L.
vakracañcu vakra-cañcu m. "having a curved beak", a parrot, L.
vakratā vakra-tā f. crookedness, curvedness, tortuousness, Siś. MārkP.
vakratā vakra-tā f. (in astron.) retrograde motion Sūryas.
     f. the going crookedly or wrong, failure, mishap L.
     f. ambiguity, perverseness, falseness Prasannar.
vakratāla vakra-tāla n. a partic. wind-instrument L. (cf. -nāla).
vakratālī vakra-tālī f. a partic. wind-instrument L. (cf. -nāla).
vakratuṇḍa vakra-tuṇḍa mfn. having a curved beak BhP.
vakratuṇḍa vakra-tuṇḍa m. a parrot L.
vakratuṇḍa vakra-tuṇḍa m. N. of Gaṇeśa (as having an elephant's curved trunk) TĀr.
vakratuṇḍa vakra-tuṇḍa m. -gaṇa-nāyaka-prakaraṇa n. -pūjā-vidhi m. -stavana n. -stotra n.
vakratuṇḍa vakra-tuṇḍa m. -ḍāṣṭaka n. N. of wks.
vakratodin vakra-todin mfn. stinging or pricking treacherously MantraBr.
vakratva vakra-tva n. = -tā Kāv. Kathās.
vakradaṃṣṭra vakra-daṃṣṭra m. "having curved tusks", a boar L. (w.r. vaktra-d-).
vakradanta vakra-danta m. N. of a prince of the Karūṣas, M Bh. (v.l. danta-vakra and danta-vaktra).
vakradantībīja vakra-dantī-bīja m. Croton Jamalgota L.
vakradala vakra-dala w.r. for vaktra-d-.
vakradṛś vakra-dṛś mfn. looking obliquely, squinting Gal.
vakradṛṣṭi vakra-dṛṣṭi mfn. id.
     mfn. jealous, envious MW.
vakradṛṣṭi vakra-dṛṣṭi f. oblique vision, an oblique look, malignant regard, hostile view ib.
vakradhī vakra-dhī mfn. deceitful, dishonest BhP.
vakradhī vakra-dhī f. deceitfulness, dishonesty ib.
vakranakra vakra-nakra m. "having a curved beak", a parrot L.
     m. a low or depraved man L.
vakranāla vakra-nāla n. a sort of wind-instrument L. (cf. -tāla).
vakranāsa vakra-nāsa mfn. having a curved nose or beak R. Pañcat.
vakranāsa vakra-nāsa m. N. of the councillor of an owl-king Kathās. Pañcat.
vakranāsika vakra-nāsika m. "having a curved beak", an owl L.
vakrapakṣa vakra-pakṣa mfn. having bent or curved wings, Śulbas.
vakrapada vakra-pada n. a cloth marked with various patterns L.
vakrapāda vakra-pāda mfn. crooked-legged, Katbās.
vakrapāda vakra-pāda m. N. of Gaṇeśa Gal.
vakrapuccha vakra-puccha m. "curly-tailed", a dog L.
vakrapucchika vakra-pucchika m. "curly-tailed", a dog L.
vakrapura vakra-pura n. N. of a town, Kathls.
vakrapuṣpa vakra-puṣpa m. Butea Frondosa L.
     m. Agati Grandiflora L.
     m. another plant (= baka) L.
vakrapluta vakra-pluta mfn. leaping in curves Kathās.
vakrabuddhi vakra-buddhi mfn. "crooked-minded", deceitful, false Hcat.
vakrabhaṇita vakra-bhaṇita n. indirect speech, equivocation, evasion, Ratnav. (in Prākṛit).
vakrabhāva vakra-bhāva m. curvature, crookedness Piṅg. Sch.
     m. cunning, craft, deceit Prab.
vakrabhuja vakra-bhuja m. "crooked-armed", N. of Gaṇeśa Gal.
vakramati vakra-mati mfn. = -buddhi MBh.
vakrayodhin vakra-yodhin m. "fighting deceitfully", N. of a Dānava VP.
vakrarekhā vakra-rekhā f. a curved line MW.
vakralāṅgūla vakra-lāṅgūla m. -puccha L.
vakravaktra vakra-vaktra m. "having a curved snout", a boar L.
vakravākya vakra-vākya n. ambiguous speech Śiś. (w.r. vaktra-v-).
vakravāladhi vakra-vāladhi m. = -puccha L.
vakraśalyā vakra-śalyā f. Capparis Sepiaria L.
     f. Abrus Precatorius L.
vakraśriṅga vakra-śriṅga mf (ī) n. having crooked or curved horns Col.
vakrasaṃstha vakra-saṃstha mfn. placed transversely MW.
vakrākhya n. tin L.
vakrāgra n. N. of a plant L.
vakrāṅga n. (ifc. f. ī) a crooked limb Hariv.
vakrāṅga w.r. for vakrāṅghri (q.v.) Rājat.
vakrāṅga m. "having a curved body", a goose
vakrāṅga m. the ruddy goose L.
vakrāṅga m. a snake L.
vakrāṅghri m. a crooked foot
vakrāṅghri -saṃgrāma m. (prob.) a treacherous fight Rājat.
vakretara mfn. "other than crooked", straight, not curled (as hair) Ragh.
vakrokti f. indirect mode of expression Kull. on Mn.iii, 133
     f. a figure of speech consisting in the use of evasive speech or reply (either by means of a pun, or by an affected change of tone e.g. Mudr. i, 1) Kpr.
vakrokti -jīvita n. -pañcāśikā f. N. of wks.
vakroṣṭhi vakr'-oṣṭhi f. (L.),
vakroṣṭhika vakr'-oṣṭhika n. (L.) (HPariś.) a slight smile, one in which the lips are drawn on one side without the teeth being shown.
vakroṣṭhikā vakr'-oṣṭhikā f. (HPariś.) a slight smile, one in which the lips are drawn on one side without the teeth being shown.

vakratu m. N. of a deity MārkP.

vakri mfn. equivocating, prevaricating, lying L.

vakrita mfn. curved, crooked, bent Amar. Naish.
     mfn. entering on an apparently retrograde course (as a planet) VarBṛS.

vakrin mfn. crooked W.
     mfn. bending the neck (ss a singer) Saṃgīt.
     mfn. retrograding, moving apparently backwards (said of Mars and other planets) Sūryas.
     mfn. dishonest, fraudulent W.
vakrin m. a weakling of a partic. kind Car.
vakrin m. a Jaina or Buddha L.

vakrima mfn. bent, curved Amar. (v.l. for vakrita).

vakriman m. crookedness, curvature Kāv.
     m. ambiguity, duplicity Sāh.

vakrī in comp. for vakra.
vakrīkaraṇa vakrī-karaṇa n. curving, bending, distorting W.
vakrīkṛ vakrī-kṛ P. -karoti to make crooked or curved, bend (a bow) Bālar.
vakrīkṛta vakrī-kṛta mfn. made crooked or curved, bent, Gol., Sch.
vakrībhāva vakrī-bhāva m. curvature, curve W.
     m. fraudulent or dishonest disposition ib.
vakrībhū vakrī-bhū P. -bhavati to become crooked or bent Suśr.; to retrograde (said of planets) MBh. Sch.
vakrībhūta vakrī-bhūta mfn. bent, crooked W.
     mfn. dishonest ib.
     mfn. inauspicious, hostile, adverse Cāṇ.

vakva mfn. winding about, rolling, bubbling (as Sonia) RV.

vakvan mf (arī) n. id. ib.

vaṅka m. "roaming about", a vagabond Bhadrab.
     m. crookedness W.
     m. the bend or elbow of a river L.
vaṅka m. = nadī-pātra L.
     m. = f. L.
vaṅka m. (ā) f. the pummel of a saddle L.
vaṅkasena vaṅka-sena m. a kind of tree (cf. vaṅga-s-).

vaṅkaṭaka m. N. of a mountain Kathās.

vaṅkara m. = vaṅka, the bend of a river L.

vaṅkālakācārya m. (Prākṛ. for vakrāl-?) N. of an astronomer (who wrote in Prākṛit) Cat.

vaṅkālā f. N. of a place Rājat.

vaṅkiṇī f. a species of plant L.

vaṅkimadāsa vaṅkima-dāsa m. (Prākṛ. for vakrima-d-?), with kavi-rāja N. of an author Cat.

vaṅkila m. a thorn L.

vaṅku mfn. going crookedly or hurriedly, hastening, rash RV.

vaṅkya mfn. crooked, curved, flexible, pliant Pāṇ. 7-3, 63 Sch.

vaṅkri f. a rib, the rib of any animal (as of a horse, said to have 34 ribs, or of an ox, said to have 26, &c.) RV. Br. ŚrS. BhP. (also ī f.)
     f. the ribs or timber of a roof. L.
     f. a partic. musical instrument L.

vakala m. inner rind or bark, bast TBr. SāṅkhBr.

vakasuhāṇa m. or n. (?) N. of a place L.

vakula &c. see bakula.

vakuśa m. a partic. animal living in the foliage of trees Suśr.

vakerukā vakoṭa see bak-.

vakk cl.1.Ā. vakkate, to go Dhātup. iv, 27 (v.l.)

vakkalin m. (Prākṛ. for valkalin) N. of a Ṛiṣi Buddh.

vakkasa prob. w.r. for vakvasa.

vakkula m. N. of a man, Buddh. (v.l. vatkula and vakula).

vaktavya vaktṛ, vaktra &c. see p.912, cols. 1, 2.

vakra &c. see p.910, col.3.

vakrama va-krama m. (for ava-krama) flight, retreat L.

vakraya va-kraya m. (for ava-kraya), price L.

vakrātapa m. pl. N. of a people MBh. (B. cakrāti).

vakrolaka m. N. of a village Kathās.
     m. of a town ib.

vakva vakvan see above.

vakvasa m. a partic. intoxicating drink Suśr. &c.

[Page 911,3]
vakṣ (cf. 1. ukṣ) cl.1.P. (Dhātup. xvii, 11) vakṣati (pf. vavakṣa fut. vakṣitā &c. Gr.; really there occur only the pf. forms vavakṣa, vavakṣitha, vavakṣatuḥ, vavakṣuḥ, vavakṣe, vavakṣire), to grow, increase, be strong or powerful RV.; to be angry Dhātup.: Caus. vakṣayati, to make grow, cause to be strong RV. [Cf. Gk. [greek]; Lith. 'augti'; Goth. 'wahsja', 1; Germ. 'wahsan', 'wachsen'; Angl. Sax. 'weaxan'; Eng. 'wax'; see also under 1. ukṣ.]

vakṣaḥ in comp. for vakṣas.
vakṣaḥsammardinī vakṣaḥ-sammardinī f. a wife (as "pressing or reclining on her husband's breast") MW.
vakṣaḥstha vakṣaḥ-stha mfn. being on or in the breast Kathās.
vakṣaḥsthala vakṣaḥ-sthala n. the place of the breast, bosom, heart MW.

vakṣaṇa mf (ī) n. strengthening, refreshing, invigorating RV. x, 64, 9 (cf. vi- and vīra-v-)
vakṣaṇa n. refreshment, invigoration ib. vi, 23, 6
vakṣaṇa n. the breast L. (cf. vakṣas)
vakṣaṇa mf (ī) n. (aṇā) f. "nourisher", the stomach, abdomen, interior, cavity
vakṣaṇa n. the sides, flank RV. AV. Kauś. (others also "udder", = yoni lit. and fig., &c.)
vakṣaṇa n. the bed of a river RV. iii, 33, 2
vakṣaṇa n. a river Naigh. i, 13
vakṣaṇa n. refreshment, oblation RV. v, 52, 15.

vakṣaṇi mfn. strengthening, making strong RV.

vakṣatha m. invigoration, increase, growth ib.

vakṣaś in comp. for vakṣas.
vakṣaśchada vakṣaś-chada m. "breast-cover", armour L.

vakṣas n. sg. and pl. (cf. vakṣaṇa and pakṣas) the breast, bosom, chest RV. &c. &c.
vakṣas m. an ox, bullock L.
vakṣaskāra vakṣas-kāra m. a bag, sack or bag-like receptacle (prob. for keeping valuable things, and so called from being borne upon the breast, applied to sections of Jaina wks.; cf. karaṇḍaka and piṭaka).
vakṣaskārikā vakṣas-kārikā f. (prob.) id. Uttamac.
vakṣastaṭāghāta vakṣas-taṭāghāta m. a blow on the region of the chest MW.

vakṣasija vakṣasi-ja m. = vakṣo-ja L.

vakṣo in comp. fur vakṣas.
vakṣogrīva vakṣo-grīva m. N. of a son of Viśvāmitra MBh.
vakṣoja vakṣo-ja m. du. "rising out of the chest", the female breast, Kav. Sāh. (-ta f. Bhāni.)
vakṣomaṇi vakṣo-maṇi m. a jewel worn on the breast Śiś.
vakṣomaṇḍalin vakṣo-maṇḍalin m. (scil. hasta) a partic. position of the hands in dancing Cat.
vakṣoruh vakṣo-ruh (Dhūrtas.) (L.), m. = -ja.
vakṣoruha vakṣo-ruha (L.), m. = -ja.

vakṣaṇa m. ( vah), prob. "rushing along", N. of Agni (see next).
vakṣaṇesthā mfn. being in Agni or fire RV. v, 19, 5 (Sāy.)

vakṣi f. a flame RV. v, 19, 5 (cf. prec.)

vakṣu (prob.) m. the Oxus VarBṛS. (cf. vaṅkṣu).

vakṣyamāṇa see p.912, col, 2.

vakh (cf. vaṅkh) cl.1.P. vakhati, to go, move Dhātup. v, 16.

vagalā f. a goddess worshipped by the Tantrikas Cat.
vagalākaipa vagalā-kaipa m.
vagalāpaṭala vagalā-paṭala m. or n.
vagalāmantrasādhana vagalā-mantra-sādhana n.
vagalāvidhāna vagalā-vidhāna n.
vagalāsahasranāman vagalā-sahasra-nāman n. N. of wks.
vagalāmukhī vagalā-mukhī f. = -vagaiā Cat.
vagalāmukhīkavaca vagalā-mukhī-kavaca n. -dīpa-dāna n. -pañcāṅga n. -paddhati f. -prakaraṇa n. -stotra n. N. of wks.

vagāha va-gāha m. (for ava-gāha) bathing, ablution Vop.

vagāhya va-gāhya ind. having bathed or dipped into or entered MW.

vagnu vagvana, vagvanu see p.912, col.2.

vaghā f. a kind of noxious animal AV.
vaghāpati vaghā-pati m. the male of the Vaghā ib.

vaṅk see 2. vak

vaṅka &c. see under 2. vak, col.2.
vaṅkaṭaka &c. see under 2. vak, col.2.

vaṅkṣaṇa 12. (cf. 1. vakṣaṇa) the groin, the pubic and iliac regions (also ā f.) VarBṛS. Suśr.; the thigh-joint MW.

vaṅkṣu f. an arm or branch of the Ganges W. (cf. vaṅka, vaṅku)
     f. the Oxus MBh. Pur. (cf. vakṣu).

vaṅkh (cf. vakh) cl.1.P. vaṅkhati, to go, move Dhātup. v, 17.

vaṅkhara mfn. = cāru (applied to a body) Pañcar.
vaṅkhara m. N. of a man (see next).
vaṅkharabhaṇḍīratha vaṅkhara-bhaṇḍīratha m. the descendants of Vaṅkhara and Bhanḍīratha g. tika-kitavādi.

vaṅg cl.1.P. vaṅgati, to go Dhātup. v, 39; to go lamely, limp Vop.

vaṅga m. Bengal proper or the eastern parts of the modern province (pl. its inhabitants) AV.Pariś. MBh. &c.
     m. N. of a king of the lunar race (son of Dīrgha-tamas or Dīrgha-tapas and Su-deṣṇā, regarded as the common ancestor of the people of Bengal) MBh. Hariv. Pur.
     m. a tree, AitĀr.
     m. a species of tree Hcar. (v.l. vaṅgaka)
     m. N. of a mountain Jātakam.
vaṅga m. n. cotton L.
vaṅga m. Solanum Melongena L.
vaṅga n. tin or lead L.
vaṅgaja vaṅga-ja n. brass, red-lead L.
vaṅgajīvana vaṅga-jīvana n. silver L.
vaṅgadattavaidyaka vaṅga-datta-vaidyaka (?), N. of wk. by Vaṅga-sena
vaṅgadāsa vaṅga-dāsa m. N. of an author, Cai.
vaṅgadeśa vaṅga-deśa m. the country of Bengal MW.
vaṅgalipi vaṅga-lipi f. Bengal writing Lalit.
vaṅgaśulbaja vaṅga-śulbaja (?) n. brass, bell-metal L.
vaṅgasena vaṅga-sena m. a kind of tree L. (cf. vaṅka-s-)
     m. N. of a medical writer (author of the Cikitsā-sāra-saṃgraha) Bhpr.
     m. of a grammarian, Cat-
vaṅgasenāka vaṅga-senāka m. Agati Grandiflora L.
vaṅgāri m. yellow orpiment L.
vaṅgeśvararasa vaṅgeśvara-rasa m. a partic. medical preparation L.

vaṅgaka m. a species of tree Hcar. (v.l. vaṅga).

vaṅgana m. the egg-plant, Solanum Melongena W. (cf. vaṅga).

vaṅgīya mfn. relating or belonging to Vaṅga, Bengal, g. gahādi.

vaṅgara m. N. of a prince VP.

vaṅgalā f. (in music) a partic. Ragiṇī L.

vaṅgāla m. N. of a son of the Rāga Bhairava L.
vaṅgālī f. N. of the wife of the Rāga Bhairava (also ikā f.) ib.

vaṅgulā f. = vangalā W.

vaṅgiri m. N. of a king BhP.

vaṅgṛda m. N. of a demon RV.

vaṅgerikā f. a small basket Daś.

vaṅgh cl.1.Ā. vaṅghate, to go; to set out; to begin; to move swiftly; to blame or censure Dhātup. iv, 36.

vaṅgha m. a kind of tree Kauś. (cf. vanga).

vac cl.2.P. (Dhātup. xxiv, 55) vakti (occurs only in sg. vacmi, vakṣi, vakti, and Impv. vaktu; Ved. also cl.3. P. vivakti; pf. uvāca, ūj RV. &c. &c.; uvaktha AV.; vavāca, vavakṣe RV.; aor. avocat, -cata RV. &c. &c.; in Veda also Subj. vocati, -te, vecāti; Pot. vocet, -ceta; Impv. vocatu; Prec. ucyāsam Br.; fut. vaktā ib. &c.; vakṣyati RV. &c. &c.; -te MBh.; Cond. avakṣyat Br. Up.; inf. vāktum Br. &c.; -tave RV.; -tos Br.; ind. p. uktvā Br. &c.; -ucya ib.), to speak, say, tell, utter, announce, declare, mention, proclaim, recite, describe (with acc. with or without prati dat. or gen. of pers., and acc. of thing; often with double acc. e.g. tam idaṃ vākyam uvāca, "e spoke this speech to him"; with double acc. also "to name, call" Ā. with nom; "one's self"; with punar, "to speak again, repeat"; or "to answer, reply") RV. &c. &c.; to reproach, revile (acc.) Hariv. R.: Pass. ucyate (aor. avāci, or in later language avoci), to be spoken or said or told or uttered &c. RV. &c. &c. (yad ucyate, "what the saying is"); to resound RV.; to be called or accounted, be regarded as, pass for (nom. L. also loc.) Mn. MBh. &c.: Caus. vācayati, -te (Pot. vācayīta AśvGṛ.; aor. avīvacat; Pass. vācyate), to cause to say or speak or recite or pronounce (with, double acc.; often the object is to be supplied) Br. GṛS. MBh. &c.; to cause anything written or printed to speak i.e. to read out loud Hariv. Kāv. Kathās. &c.; (Dhātup. xxxiv, 35) to say, tell, declare Bhaṭṭ.; to promise MBh.: Desid. vivakṣati, -te (Pass. vivakṣyate), to desire to say or speak or recite or proclaim or declare MBh. Kāv. &c.; (Pass.) to be meant Saṃk. Sarvad.: Intens. (only avāvacīt) to call or cry aloud RV. x, 102, 6. [Cf. Gk. [greek] for [characters] in [characters] &c.; Lat. 'vocare', 'vox'; Germ. 'gi-waht', 'gi-wahinnen', 'er-wähnen'.]

vaktave Ved. inf. of vac (cf. above ) RV. vii, 31, 5 (Sāy. "vaktu mfn. speaking harshly, reviling").

vaktavya mf (ā) n. to be (or being) spoken or said or uttered or declared, fit to be said or spoken &c. ŚBr. &c. &c. (n. impers. "it should be said" &c.)
     mf (ā) n. to be named or called VarBṛS.
     mf (ā) n. to be spoken to or addressed, to be told (with acc. of thing) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mf (ā) n. to be spoken about or against, objection. able, reprehensible, vile, low, bad Mn. MBh. &c.
     mf (ā) n. liable to be called to account, accountable or answerable or responsible or subject to, dependent on (gen. or comp.) MBh. R.
vaktavya n. speaking, speech Pañcat.
vaktavya n. blame, censure Mṛicch.
vaktavya n. a rule, dictum, aphorism W.
vaktavyatā vaktavya-tā f.
vaktavyatva vaktavya-tva n. the state of being fit or proper to be said or spoken or spoken to or about or against, reproachableness, blamableness, the having a bad name, accountableness or subjection to, dependence Mn. MBh. &c.
vaktavyahṛdaya vaktavya-hṛdaya mfn. (ifc.) one whose heart is accountable to or dependent on R.

vakti f. speech (cf. ukti) BṛĀrUp. (ŚBr. vacas).

vaktu in comp. for inf. vaktum.
vaktukāma vaktu-kāma mfn. desirous of speaking, intending to speak, SarṅgP.
vaktumanas vaktu-manas mfn. having a mind to speak, being about to speak MW.

vaktṛ mfn. one who speaks, a speaker, proclaimer of (Ved. gen.; Class. gen. acc., or comp.) RV. &c. &c.
     mfn. croaking (said of frogs) Subh.
     mfn. speaking sensibly, eloquent L.
     mfn. learned, wise W.
     mfn. honest, sincere ib.
     mfn. loquacious, talkative ib.
vaktṛ m. a speaker, orator MBh. Kāv. &c.
vaktṛ m. an expounder, teacher Sarvad.
vaktṛtā vaktṛ-tā f. ability to speak, talkativeness, eloquence, Satr.
vaktṛtva vaktṛ-tva n. id. Kshem.
vaktṛśakti vaktṛ-śakti f. power of speech MW.

vaktṛka (ifc.) = vaktṛ, speaking, a speaker Kap. Sch.

vaktos see under vac.

vaktra n. "organ of speech", the mouth, face, muzzle, snout, proboscis, jaws, beak &c. Mn. MBh. &c. (vaktraṃ kṛ, to open the mouth, gape)
     n. the point (of an arrow) MBh.
     n. the spout (of a jug or vessel see a-vaktra)
     n. beginning, commencement Gaṇit.
vaktra n. (in alg.) the initial quantity or first term of a progression Col.
     n. a metre containing 4 x 8 syllables, Kāvyad.
     n. a sort of garment L.
     n. the root of Tabernaemontana Coronaria L.
vaktra m. N. of a king of the Karūṣas MW. (v.l. vakra).
vaktrakhura vaktra-khura m. (prob. for -kṣura, "mouth-razor") a tooth L.
vaktracchada vaktra-cchada m. a cloth covering the face (of an elephant) Śiś.
vaktraja vaktra-ja m. "mouth-born", a tooth L.
     m. "sprung from the mouth (of Brahmā)", a Brāhman L.
vaktratāla vaktra-tāla n. a wind-instrument (said also to mean "making a noise by striking the mouth with the hand at the moment of uttering sound") L. (cf. vakrato).
vaktratuṇḍa vaktra-tuṇḍa m. "having a proboscis on the face" N. of Gaṇeśsa L. (cf. vakra-t-).
vaktradaṃṣṭra vaktra-daṃṣṭra w.r. for vakra-d.
vaktradala vaktra-dala n. "part of the mouth", the palate L.
vaktradvāra vaktra-dvāra n. the aperture of the mouth Pañcat.
vaktrapaṭa vaktra-paṭa (ifc. f. ā) a veil Rājat.
vaktrapaṭṭa vaktra-paṭṭa m. "nose-bag", a bag containing corn tied round a horse's head L.
vaktraparispanda vaktra-parispanda m. "mouth-motion", speech, discourse MBh. i, 2233.
vaktrabhedin vaktra-bhedin mfn. "mouth-cutting", pungent, bitter L.
vaktrayodhin vaktra-yodhin m. "lighting with the mouth", N. of an Asura Hariv.
vaktraruha vaktra-ruha m. or n. (?) "face-growing", hair growing on the face or on the proboscis of an elephant VarBṛS.
vaktraroga vaktra-roga m. "mouth-disease"
vaktraroga vaktra-roga m. -gin mfn. suffering from it ib.
vaktravākya vaktra-vākya Śis. x, 1 2, prob. w.r. for vakra-v- q.v.
vaktravāsa vaktra-vāsa m. "mouth-scenting", an orange L.
vaktrasodhana vaktra-sodhana n. "mouth-cleansing", the fruit of Dillenia Speciosa or of Averrhoa Carambola L.
vaktraśodhin vaktra-śodhin m. "id.", the citron tree L.
vaktraśodhin vaktra-śodhin n. a citron L.
vaktrāmbuja n. a lotus-like face Kāvyād.
vaktrāsave m. "mouth-liquor", saliva L.
vaktrendu m. a moon-like face Ratnāv.

vaktraka (ifc.) = vaktra Hariv.

vaktva mfn. to be uttered or spoken RV.

vakman n. utterance, speech, hymn of praise (?) RV. i, 132, 2.

vakmarājasatya vakma-rāja-satya mfn. faithful to those who are the rulers or ordainers of hymns (of praise) RV. vi, 51, 10.

vakmya mfn. to be praised, worthy of celebration RV.

vakṣyamāṇa mfn. about to be said or described, to be mentioned hereafter or subsequently.
vakṣyamāṇatva vakṣyamāṇa-tva n. the being about to be mentioned, subsequent mention Pāṇ. 1-2, 48 Sch.

vagnu m. a cry, call, roar, sound (esp. of animals; but also applied to the noise produced by dice) RV. TBr.
     m. a speaker W.
vagnu mfn. loquacious, talkative L.

vagvana mfn. talkative, chattering RV.

vagvanu m. a sound, noise ib.

vaca mfn. speaking, talking (see ku-v-)
vaca m. a parrot L.
vaca m. = sūrya, the sun L.
vacakāraṇa vaca-kāraṇa L.; (ā) f. a kind of talking bird, Turdus Salica (= sārikā) L.; a kind of aromatic root (accord. to some = Acorus Colamus) Hcar.; n. the act of speaking, speech (see dur-v-).
vacācārya m. N. of a preceptor Cat. (cf. vacchāc-).
vacācchada vacā-cchada m. a kind of white basil L.
vacārca m. a sun-worshipper, Parsee ib.

vacaḥ in comp. for vacas.
vacaḥkrama vacaḥ-krama m. course of speech, discourse (m. pl. series of discourses) Kathās.

vacaka see dur-v-.

vacaknu mfn. talkative, loquacious, eloquent Uṇ. iii, 81
vacaknu m. a Brahman L.
vacaknu m. N. of a man, Śairik.

vacakra w.r. for prec.

vacaṇḍā f. (only L.) a kind of talking bird, Turdus Salica
vacaṇḍā. ; the wick of a lamp (= varti)
vacaṇḍā. ; a dagger, knife.
vacaṇḍī vacaṇḍī f. (only L.) a kind of talking bird, Turdus Salica
     f. the wick of a lamp (= varti)
     f. a dagger, knife.

vacana mfn. speaking, a speaker, eloquent RV.
vacana mfn. (ifc.) mentioning, indicating, expressing, meaning Pāṇ. KātyŚr. Sarvad. (-tā f. -tva n.)
     mfn. being pronounced, RPrat. (-tva n.)
vacana n. (ifc. f. ā) the act of speaking, utterance, Saṃkhyak.
vacana n. pronunciation Pāṇ. Prāt.
vacana n. statement, declaration, express mention AitBr. ŚrS. Pāṇ. &c.
vacana n. speech, sentence, word Mn. MBh. &c.
vacana n. (in gram.) the injunction of a teacher, rule Kāś.
vacana n. advice, instruction, direction, order, command MBh. Kāv. &c. (-naṃ-kṛ or -ne-sthā with gen. = to do the bidding of any one, follow a person's advice, obey; -nena or -nāt, with gen. = in the name of)
vacana n. sound, voice, APrāt. Megh. Hit.
vacana n. (in gram.) number Pāṇ. Vop. (cf. eka-, dvi-, bahu-v-)
vacana n. rumour L.
vacana n. dry ginger L.
vacanakara vacana-kara mf (ī) n. making a speech, speaking W.
     mf (ī) n. doing what one is told, obedient Pañcat.
vacanakara vacana-kara m. the author or enunciator of a precept W.
vacanakāra vacana-kāra mfn. doing what one is commanded, obeying orders, obedient MBh.
vacanakārin vacana-kārin mfn. doing what one is commanded, obeying orders, obedient MBh.
vacanakrama vacana-krama m. order of words, discourse W.
vacanagocara vacana-gocara mfn. forming a subject of conversation BhP.
vacanagaurava vacana-gaurava n. respect for an order, deference to a command R.
vacanagrāhin vacana-grāhin mfn. accepting or obeying orders, obedient, submissive, humble L.
vacanapaṭu vacana-paṭu mfn. skilful in speech, eloquent VarBṛS. Pañcat.
vacanabhūṣaṇa vacana-bhūṣaṇa n.
vacanamālikā vacana-mālikā f. N. of wks.
vacanamātra vacana-mātra n. mere words, assertion unsupported by facts MW.
vacanaracanā vacana-racanā f. skilful arrangement of speech, eloquence Pañcat.
vacanaviruddha vacana-viruddha mfn. opposed to a declaration or precept, contrary to a text W.
vacanavirodha vacana-virodha m. inconsistency of precepts or texts, incongruity, contradiction ib.
vacanavyakti vacana-vyakti f. distinctness or perspicuity of a text ib.
vacanasata vacana-sata n. a hundred speeches, repeated speech or declaration Pañcat.
vacanasaṃgraha vacana-saṃgraha m.
vacanasamuccaya vacana-samuccaya m.
vacanasampuṭa vacana-sampuṭa m. N. of wks.
vacanasahāya vacana-sahāya m. a companion to converse with, any sociable companion Pañcat.
vacanasārasaṃgraha vacana-sārasaṃgraha m. N. of wk.
vacanānuga mfn. following advice or orders, obedient, submissive MārkP.
vacanābādha m. an obstacle to speech. Pāṇ. 6-2, 21 Sch.
vacanārtha m. N. of wk.
vacanāvakṣepa m. scornful or abusive speech Śak. (in Prākṛit).
vacanāvat vacanā-vat mfn. (for -na-vat) possessed of speech, eloquent RV.
vacanopakrama m. commencement of a speech, exordium MW.
vacanopanyāsa m. suggestive speech, insinuation Śak. (in Prākṛit).

vacanīkṛta vacanī-kṛta mfn. made an object of (reproachful) speech, exposed to censure or abuse R.

vacanīya mfn. to be spoken or uttered, mentionable Mn. R.
     mfn. to be called or named Nir.
     mfn. to be spoken about or against, censurable, liable to reproach Hariv.
vacanīya n. reproach, censure, blame Kālid. Uttarar.
vacanīyatā vacanīya-tā f.
vacanīyatva vacanīya-tva n. liability to be spoken about or against, rumour, report, (esp.) evil report, blame, reprehension, Kav.
vacanīyadoṣa vacanīya-doṣa m. the fault of being censurable or reprehensible Mṛicch.

vacanesthita vacane-sthita mfn. (loc. of vacana+sth-) abiding in a command, obeying orders, complaisant, obedient L.

vacara m. a cock L.
     m. a low person L.

vacalu m. = śatru, an enemy L.
     m. offence, fault (?) L.

vacas n. (for 2. see p.914, col.2) speech, voice, word RV. &c. &c. (-casāmpatiḥ N. of Bṛihaspati Laghuj.)
     n. singing, song (of birds) Ṛitus.
     n. advice, direction, command, order MBh. Kāv. &c. (vacah-kṛ, with gen., "to follow the advice of"; vacasā mama, "on my advice")
     n. an oracular utterance (declarative of some future fate or destiny) VarBṛS.
     n. a sentence L.
vacas n. (in gram.) number (see dvi-v-).
vacaskara vacas-kara mfn. = vacana-k- L.
vacasvin vacas-vin mfn. possessed of speech, eloquent Śiś.

vacasa mfn. (for 2. see p.914, col, 2) talkative, eloquent, wise MW.
vacasa mfn. (ifc.) = vacas1 (see ācārya-v-).

vacasya (fr. 1. vacas) Nom. Ā. -syate to be audible, to murmur (said of the sound of the trickling Soma) RV.

vacasya mfn. worthy of mention, praise. worthy, celebrated AV.

vacasyā f. (fr. 1. vacasya) desire of speaking, readiness of speech, eloquence RV.

vacasyu mfn. (for 2. see p.914, col.2) eloquent RV.

vaci (ibc.) = vacana, statement, mention, declaration (only in -bhedāt) KātyŚr.

vaco in comp. for 1. vacas.
vacograha vaco-graha m. "receiving words", the ear L.
vacomārgātita vaco-mārgātita mfn. "gone beyond the path of words", greater than words can tell Siṃhās.
vacoyuj vaco-yuj mfn. yoked by a (mere) word (said of Indra's steeds) RV.
vacovid vaco-vid mfn. skilful in speech, eloquent ib.
vacoviparilopa vaco-viparilopa (vaco-) m. loss of speech or of words ŚBr.
vacohara vaco-hara m. "receiver of words", a messenger, envoy Śiś.

vaccha m. and (ā) f. = vatsa, child (esp. in familiar address) Pañcad.

vacchācārya m. N. of the maternal grandfather of Nila-kaṇṭha. Cat. (cf. vacācārya).

vacchikā see dīrgha-v-.

vacchiya m. N. of an author Cat.

vaj (prob. corrupted fr. vraj) cl.1.P. vajati (pf. vavāja fut. vajitā &c. Gr.), to go Dhātup. vii, 78: Caus. or cl.1.P. vājayati, to prepare the way to trim or feather an arrow (mārga-, or mārgaṇa-saṃskāre) Dhātup. xxxii, 74. Another vaj or uj, "to be hard or strong", may be inferred from ugra, ojas, vajra, vāja (qq. vv.), the last of which gave rise to the Nom. vājaya q.v. ([For cognate words see under ugra and ojas.])

vajjadeva vajja-deva m. (prob. for vajra-d-) N. of a king Inscr.

vajra m. n. "the hard or mighty one", a thunderbolt (esp. that of Indra, said to have been formed out of the bones of the Ṛiṣi Dadhīca or Dadhīci [q.v.], and shaped like a circular discus, or in later times regarded as having the form of two transverse bolts crossing each other thus x; sometimes also applied to similar weapons used by various gods or superhuman beings, or to any mythical weapon destructive of spells or charms, also to manyu, "wrath" RV. or [with apām] to a jet of water AV. &c. &c.; also applied to a thunderbolt in general or to the lightning evolved from the centrifugal energy of the circular thunderbolt of Indra when launched at a foe; in Northern Buddhist countries it is shaped like a dumb-bell and called Dorje; see MWB. 201; 322 &c.) RV. &c. &c.
     m. a diamond (thought to be as hard as the thunderbolt or of the same substance with it), ShadvBr. Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. a kind of talc L.
     m. a kind of penance (feeding for a month on only barley prepared with cow's urine) L.
     m. sour gruel W.
vajra m. a form of military array, Mii. MBh. &c. (cf. -vyūha)
vajra m. a kind of column or pillar VarBṛS.
vajra m. a partic. form of the moon ib.
vajra m. a partic. Ekāha, Vtit.
vajra m. a kind of hard mortar or cement (kalka) VarBṛS. (cf. -lepa)
vajra m. N. of the 15th of the 27 Yogas or astronomical divisions of time ib.
vajra m. a partic. Soma ceremony ṢaḍvBr.
vajra m. Euphorbia Antiquorum and another species L.
vajra m. Astera L.
vajra m. N. of a mountain R.
vajra m. of an Asura Virac.
vajra m. of a son of Aniruddha MBh. Hariv. Pur.
vajra m. of a son of Vilvamitra MBh.
vajra m. of a son of Manu Slvarṇa Hariv.
vajra m. (with Jainas) of one of the 10 Dala-pūrvins L.
vajra m. of a Ṛiṣi VarBṛS. (v.l. for vātsya)
vajra m. of a minister of Narendrāditya Rājat.
vajra m. of a son of Bhūti ib.
vajra m. of a heretical king Buddh.
vajrā f. Cocculus Cordifolius L.
vajra m. Euphorbia Antiquorum or Tirucalli L. N. of Durgā, DeviP.
vajra m. of a daughter of Vaisvanara VP.
vajrī f. a kind of Euphorbia L.
vajra n. denunciation in strong language (compared to thunder) R. Sāh. Pratāp. (cf. vākya- and vāg-v-)
vajra n. a kind of hard iron or steel L.
vajra n. a partic. posture in sitting Cat. (cf. vajrāsana)
vajra n. N. of a partic. configurations of the planets and stars (in which favourable planets are situated in the 1st and 7th houses and unfavourable in the 4th and 10th) VarBṛS.
vajra n. myrobalan L.
vajra n. the blossom of the sesamum or of any plant called Vajra L.
vajra n. Andropogon Muricatus L.
vajra n. = bālaka, a child, pupil L.
vajra mfn. adamantine, hard, impenetrable W.
     m. shaped like a kind of cross (cf. above ), forked, zigzag ib. [Cf. Zd. 'vazra', "a club."]
vajrakaṅkaṭa vajra-kaṅkaṭa m. "having adamantine armour", N. of Hanumat L.
vajrakaṇṭa vajra-kaṇṭa m. Euphorbia Neriifolia or Antiquorum L.
vajrakaṇṭaka vajra-kaṇṭaka m. id. L.
     m. Asteracantha Longifolia L.
vajrakaṇṭakaśālmalī vajra-kaṇṭaka-śālmalī f. "having hard-thorned Sesamum-trees", N. of a hell BhP.
vajrakanda vajra-kanda m. a species of bulbous plant L.
vajrakandaka vajra-kandaka m. = -kaṇṭa Hcar. Sch.
vajrakapāṭamat vajra-kapāṭa-mat mfn. having adamantine doors BhP.
vajrakapaṭarasa vajra-kapaṭa-rasa m. a kind of medicament L.
vajrakarṇa vajra-karṇa m. = -kanda L.
vajrakarṣaṇa vajra-karṣaṇa m. N. of Indra Mcar.
vajrakavaca vajra-kavaca m. or n. adamantine mail Kāraṇḍ.
vajrakavaca vajra-kavaca m. a partic. Samādlii ib.
vajrakāmā vajra-kāmā f. N. of a daughter of Maya, VP
vajrakālikā vajra-kālikā f. N. of the mother of Gautama Buddha L.
vajrakālī vajra-kālī f. N. of a Jina.lakti L.
vajrakīṭa vajra-kīṭa m. a kind of insect (which bores holes in wood and stones), Sil. Sch. (cf. -daṃṣṭra).
vajrakīla vajra-kīla m. a thunderbolt Mcar.
vajrakīlāya vajra-kīlāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to act or be like a thunderbolt (-yita n. impers.) Uttarar.
vajrakukṣi vajra-kukṣi N. of a cave Kāraṇḍ.; a partic. Samādhi ib.
vajrakuca vajra-kuca m. a partic. Samādhi ib.
vajrakūṭa vajra-kūṭa m. "diamond-peak", a mountain consisting of diamonds BhP.
     m. N. of a mountain ib.
     m. of a mythical town on the Himālaya Kathās.
vajrakṛta vajra-kṛta mfn. caused by a thunderbolt Rājat.
vajraketu vajra-ketu m. "having a Vajra for ensign", N. of the demon Naraka Pur.
vajrakṣāra vajra-kṣāra n. an alkaline earth, impure carbonate of soda L.
vajragarbha vajra-garbha m. N. of a Bodhisattva Buddh.
vajragopa vajra-gopa m. = indra-gopa L.
vajraghāta vajra-ghāta m. a thunder-stroke MBh.
vajraghoṣa vajra-ghoṣa mfn. sounding like a thunderbolt Ragh.
vajracañcu vajra-cañcu m. "ard-beaked", a vulture L. (cf. -tuṇḍa).
vajracarman vajra-carman m. "ard-skinned", a rhinoceros L.
vajracihna vajra-cihna n. a Vajra-like mark VarBṛS.
vajracchedakaprajñāpāramitā vajra-cchedaka-prajñā-pāramitā f. N. of a Buddhist Sūtra wk. (also -cchedikā).
vajrajit vajra-jit w.r. for vajri-jit.
vajrajvalana vajra-jvalana n. thunder-flash, lightning, Kāni.
vajrajvālā vajra-jvālā f. id., L.
     f. N. of a granddaughter of Vairocana R.
vajraṭaṅka vajra-ṭaṅka m. N. of an author (also with śāstrin)
vajraṭaṅka vajra-ṭaṅka m. -kīya n. N. of his wk.
vajraṭīka vajra-ṭīka m. N. of a Buddha L.
vajraṇakhā vajra-ṇakhā f. a proper N., PIṇ. iv, 1, 58 Sch. (cf. -nakha).
vajratara vajra-tara m. N. of a kind of very hard cement (= kalka) VarBṛS.
vajratā vajra-tā f. great hardness or impenetrableness, severity MW.
vajratva vajra-tva n. great hardness or impenetrableness, severity MW.
vajratīrthamāhātmya vajra-tīrtha-māhātmya n. N. of wk.
vajratuṇḍa vajra-tuṇḍa mfn. "ard-beaked" BhP.
vajratuṇḍa vajra-tuṇḍa m. (only L.) a vulture
vajratuṇḍa vajra-tuṇḍa m. a mosquito, gnat
vajratuṇḍa vajra-tuṇḍa m. N. of Garuḍa
vajratuṇḍa vajra-tuṇḍa m. of Gaṇeśa
vajratuṇḍa vajra-tuṇḍa m. Cactus Opuntia.
vajratulya vajra-tulya m. "resembling a diamond", lapis lazuli, beryl L.
vajradaṃṣṭra vajra-daṃṣṭra mfn. having teeth as hard as adamant BhP.
vajradaṃṣṭra vajra-daṃṣṭra m. N. of a Rākṣasa R.
vajradaṃṣṭra vajra-daṃṣṭra m. of an Asuri BhP.
vajradaṃṣṭra vajra-daṃṣṭra m. of a king of the Vidyā-dharas Kathās.
vajradaṃṣṭra vajra-daṃṣṭra m. of a lion Pañcat.
vajradaṃṣṭra vajra-daṃṣṭra m. = -kīṭa Cat.
vajradakṣiṇa vajra-dakṣiṇa (vajra-) mfn. holding a thunderbolt in the right hand RV.; m. N. of Indra L.
vajradaṇḍa vajra-daṇḍa mfn. having a handle or staff studded with diamonds BhP.
vajradaṇḍaka vajra-daṇḍaka m. Cactus Opuntia.
vajradatta vajra-datta m. N. of a son of Bhaga-datta MBh.
     m. of a prince Hcar.
     m. of a king of Puṇḍarīkiṇī HPariś.
vajradatta vajra-datta m. (śrī-), N. of an author Buddh.
vajradanta vajra-danta mfn. "ard-tusked", a hog, boor L.
     mfn. a rat L.
vajradaśana vajra-daśana m. "id.", a rat.
vajradṛḍhanetra vajra-dṛḍhanetra m. N. of a king of the Yakshas Buddh.
vajradeśa vajra-deśa m. N. of a district Cat.
vajradeha vajra-deha mfn. having an adamantine frame or a very hardy body MW.
vajradehā vajra-dehā f. N. of a goddess Kālac.
vajradehin vajra-dehin mfn. = prec. MW.
vajradru vajra-dru m. N. of various kinds of the Euphorbia plant L.
vajradruma vajra-druma m. N. of various kinds of the Euphorbia plant L.
vajradrumakesaradhvaja vajra-druma-kesara-dhvaja m. N. of a king of the Gandharvas Buddh.
vajradhara vajra-dhara mfn. holding a thunderbolt
vajradhara vajra-dhara m. N. of Indra MBh. Kāv. &c.
vajradhara vajra-dhara m. of a Bodhi-sattva ( = vajra-pāṇi) MWB. 195; 201
vajradhara vajra-dhara m. of a king Rājat.
vajradhara vajra-dhara m. -prabhāva m. having the power of Indra, Ragh
vajradhātrī vajra-dhātrī f. N. of a Buddhist Śakti Dharmas. 4 MWB. 216.
vajradhātvī vajra-dhātvī f. N. of a Buddhist Śakti Dharmas. 4 MWB. 216.
vajradhātvīśvarī vajra-dhātvīśvarī f. N. of Vairocana's wife and of a Tantra deity L.
vajradhāra vajra-dhāra mfn. whose edge or point is as hard as a diamond.
vajradhāraṇa vajra-dhāraṇa n. artificial gold L.
vajradhṛk vajra-dhṛk mfn. wielding a thunderbolt MBh.
vajranakha vajra-nakha mf (ī) n. having hard claws TĀr. (cf. -ṇakhā).
vajranagara vajra-nagara n. N. of the city of the Dānava Vajra-nābha Hariv.
vajranābha vajra-nābha mfn. having a hard nave (said of a wheel &c.) MBh. R.
vajranābha vajra-nābha m. Kṛiṣna's discus MW.
vajranābha vajra-nābha m. N. of one of Skanda's attendants MBh.
vajranābha vajra-nābha m. of a Dānava Hariv.
vajranābha vajra-nābha m. of several princes (a son of Uktha; of Unnībha; of Sthala) Kāv. Pur.
vajranābha vajra-nābha m. -bhīya mfn. relating to the Dānava Vajra-nābha, treating of him Hariv.
vajranirghoṣa vajra-nirghoṣa m. a clap of thunder L.
vajraniṣkambha vajra-niṣkambha w.r. for -viṣkambha.
vajraniṣpeṣa vajra-niṣpeṣa m. the clashing or concussion of thunderclouds, a thunder-clap.
vajrapañjara vajra-pañjara "adamantine cage", a secure refuge for, protector of (gen. or comp.) Hcar. Rsjat.; (prob. n.) N. of partic. prayers addressed to Durgā Cat. (cf. nṛsiṃha-pañjara and nṛsiṃha-vajra-p-); m. N. of a Dānava Kathās.
vajrapatana vajra-patana n. the fall or stroke of a thunderbolt Mālatīm.
vajrapattrikā vajra-pattrikā f. Asparagus Racemosus L.
vajraparīkṣā vajra-parīkṣā f. the testing of a diamond VarBṛS.
vajrapāni vajra-pāni mfn. "thunderbolt-handed", wielding a thunderbolt
     mfn. whose thunderbolt is the hand (said of Brāhmans) MBh.
vajrapāni vajra-pāni m. N. of Indra ṢaḍvBr. MBh. &c.
vajrapāni vajra-pāni m. of a Bodhi-sattva (also called vajra-dhara, and corresponding in some respects to Indra) MWB. 195; 201 &c.
vajrapāni vajra-pāni m. -tva n. the state of a wielder of a thunderbolt VarBṛS.
vajrapānin vajra-pānin mfn. "thunderbolt-handed", wielding a thunderbolt Hariv.
vajrapāta vajra-pāta mfn. falling like a thunderbolt R.
vajrapāta vajra-pāta m. the fall of a thunderbolt, stroke of lightning Kāv. Prab.
vajrapāta vajra-pāta m. -dāruṇa mfn. terrible as a clap of thunder, Pañcit.
vajrapāta vajra-pāta m. -duḥ-saha-tara mfn. more dangerous than a thunder-clap ib.
vajrapāta vajra-pāta m. -sadṛta mfn. like a thunder-clap ib.
vajrapāta vajra-pāta m. -tāya Nom. Ā. (only -yita) to fall like a thunderbolt Pārśvan.
vajrapātana vajra-pātana n. the hurling of a thunderbolt MBh.
vajrapāṣāṇa vajra-pāṣāṇa m. diamond stone, a kind of spar or precious stone L.
vajrapura vajra-pura n. N. of the city of the Dānava Vajra.nābha Hariv. (cf. -nagara).
vajrapuṣpa vajra-puṣpa n. "diamond-flower", a valuable flower W.
     n. the blossom of sesamum L.
vajrapuṣpā vajra-puṣpā f. a kind of fennel, Anethuni Sowa L.
vajraprabha vajra-prabha m. N. of a Vidhyā-dhara Kathās.
vajraprabhāva vajra-prabhāva m. N. of a king of the Karūṣas Vās., Introd.
vajraprastāriṇī vajra-prastāriṇī f. N. of a Tantra goddess
vajraprastāriṇī vajra-prastāriṇī. ; -mantra m. pl. N. of partic. magical formulas Cat.
vajraprastāvinī vajra-prastāvinī f. N. of a Tantra goddess
vajraprastāvinīmantra vajra-prastāvinī-mantra m. pl. N. of partic. magical formulas Cat.
vajraprākāra vajra-prākāra m. a partic. Samādhi Kāraṇḍ.
vajraprāya vajra-prāya mfn. like adamant, adamantine, exceedingly hard MW.
vajrabadha vajra-badha see -vadha.
vajrabāhu vajra-bāhu (vajra-) mfn. "thunderbolt-armed", wielder of a thunderbolt (said of Indra, Agni and Rudra) RV.; m. N. of a king of Orissa and of another person Cat.
vajrabījaka vajra-bījaka m. Guilandina Bonduc L.
vajrabhaṭṭīya vajra-bhaṭṭīya n. N. of wk.
vajrabhūmi vajra-bhūmi f. N. of a place
vajrabhūmirajas vajra-bhūmi-rajas n. a partic. precious stone L.
vajrabhṛkuṭi vajra-bhṛkuṭi f. (with Buddhists) one of the 6 goddesses of magic Dharmas. 13.
vajrabhṛt vajra-bhṛt mfn. carrying or wielding a thunderbolt
vajrabhṛt vajra-bhṛt m. N. of Indra RV. MBh. &c.
vajramaṇi vajra-maṇi m. "thunderbolt-gem", a diamond Bhartṛ.
vajramaṇḍā vajra-maṇḍā f. N. of a Dhiraṇi Buddh.
vajramati vajra-mati m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva Kāraṇḍ.
vajramaya vajra-maya mf (ī) n. made of diamond, hard as diamond, adamantine Kāv. Kathās.
     mf (ī) n. hard-hearted W.
vajramāra vajra-māra m. the calcining of a diamond Bhpr.
vajramālā vajra-mālā f. a partic. Samādhi, Kāraṇd.
     f. N. of a Gandharva maiden ib.
vajramitra vajra-mitra m. N. of a king Pur.
vajramukuṭa vajra-mukuṭa m. N. of a son of Pratāpa-mukuṭa, Kathās. Vet.
vajramukuṭa vajra-mukuṭa m. -ṭī-vilāsa m. N. of a drama.
vajramukha vajra-mukha m. a partic. Samādhi Kāraṇḍ.
vajramuṣṭi vajra-muṣṭi m. "grasping a thunderbolt", or "one whose clenched fist is like adamant", N. of Indra R.
     m. of a Rākṣasa ib.
     m. of a Kshatriya or warrior Kathās.
vajramuṣṭi vajra-muṣṭi m. or f. an adamantine clenched fist or a kind of weapon Hariv.
vajramuṣṭi vajra-muṣṭi m. N. of a Gaṇa of Siva ib.
vajramuṣṭi vajra-muṣṭi f. a partic. position of the hand in shooting an arrow, Śārṅgp.
vajramūlī vajra-mūlī f. Glycine Debilis L.
vajrayoginī vajra-yoginī f. N. of a goddess Buddh.
vajraratha vajra-ratha mfn. one whose thunderbolt is a war-chariot (said of a Kshatriya) MBh.
vajrarada vajra-rada m. "having adamantine tusks", a hog, boar L.
vajrarātra vajra-rātra n. N. of a town Kathās.
vajrarūpa vajra-rūpa mfn. shaped like a Vajra or cross (see v-) VarBṛS.
vajralipi vajra-lipi f. a partic. style of writing Lalit.
vajralepa vajra-lepa m. a kind of hard mortar or cement Vcar. Ratnāv. Vās.
vajralepaghaṭita vajra-lepa-ghaṭita mfn. joined with adamantine cement Vikr. Mālatīm.
vajralepāya vajra-lepāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to be like Vajra-lepa i.e. as hard as cement (-yamāna-tva n.) Sarvad.
vajralohaka vajra-lohaka m. or n. a magnet, loadstone L.
vajravadha vajra-vadha m. death by a thunderbolt or by lightning W.
     m. oblique or cross multiplication Col.
vajravaracandra vajra-vara-candra m. N. of a king of Orissa Cat.
vajravarman vajra-varman m. N. of a poet ib.
vajravalli vajra-valli f. a species of sun-flower, Heliotropium Indicum L.
vajravah vajra-vah (or -vāh) m. wielding a thunderbolt RV.
vajravāraka vajra-vāraka m. a title of respect applied to certain sages L.
vajravārāhī vajra-vārāhī f. N. of a Tantra goddess MWB. 491; 526 (cf. -kālikā).
vajravidrāvinī vajra-vidrāvinī f. N. of a Buddhist goddess W.
vajraviṣkambha vajra-viṣkambha m. N. of a son of Garuḍa MBh.
vajravihata vajra-vihata (vajra-) mfn. struck by a thunderbolt or lightning ŚBr.
vajravījaka vajra-vījaka see -bijaka.
vajravīra vajra-vīra m. N. of Mahā-kāla W.
vajravṛkṣa vajra-vṛkṣa m. Cactus Opuntia Suśr.
     m. Euphorbia Antiquorum L.
vajravega vajra-vega m. "having the swiftness of a thunderbolt or of lightning", N. of a Rākṣasa MBh.
     m. of a Vidyl. dhari Kathās.
vajravyūha vajra-vyūha m. a kind of military array Kathās.
vajraśarīra vajra-śarīra mfn. = -deha MW.
vajraśalya vajra-śalya m. "having hard quills or bristles", a porcupine L.
vajraśalyā vajra-śalyā f. a species of plant L.
vajraśākhā vajra-śākhā f. N. of a branch or sect of the Jainas (founded by Vajra-svāmin) W.
vajraśīrṣa vajra-śīrṣa m. N. of a son of Bhṛigu MBh.
vajraśuci vajra-śuci w.r. for -sūci.
vajraśṛṅkhalā vajra-śṛṅkhalā f. (with Jainas) N. of one of the 16 Vidyā-devīs L.
vajraśṛṅkhalā vajra-śṛṅkhalā f. -likā f. Asteracantha Longifolia L.
vajraśrī vajra-śrī f. N. of a Gandharvī Kāraṇḍ.
vajrasaṃhata vajra-saṃhata m. N. of a Buddha Lalit.
vajrasaṃghāta vajra-saṃghāta mfn. having the hardness or compactness of adamant (said of Bhīma) MBh. i, 4775
vajrasaṃghāta vajra-saṃghāta m. N. of a kind of hard cement VarBṛS.
vajrasattva vajra-sattva m. "having a soul or heart of adamant", N. of a Dhyānibuddha Dharmas. 3
vajrasattva vajra-sattva m. -ttvātmikā f. N. of Vajra. sattva's wife W.
vajrasamādhi vajra-samādhi m. a partic. Samādhi Buddh.
vajrasamānasāra vajra-samāna-sāra mfn. having a diamond-like essence or nature, hard as adamant MBh.
vajrasamutkīrṇa vajra-samutkīrṇa mfn. perforated by a diamond or any hard instrument Ragh.
vajrasāra vajra-sāra mfn. having the essence or nature of a diamond R. Pañcat.
     mfn. adamantine MBh.
vajrasāra vajra-sāra m. or n. a diamond ib. Mālatīm.
vajrasāra vajra-sāra m. N. of various men Kathās. Rājat.
vajrasāra vajra-sāra m. -maya mf (ī) n. hard as a diamond, adamantine (-tva n.) MBh. Kāv. Kathās.
vajrasāra vajra-sāra m. -rī-kṛ P. -karoti, to make as hard as adamant Śak.
vajrasiṃha vajra-siṃha m. N. of a king Pañcat.
vajrasūci vajra-sūci f. a diamond-pointed needle MBh. Hcar.
vajrasūci vajra-sūci. ; N. of an Upanishad ascribed to Śamkarācārya (also -cikā or -cy-upaniṣad)
vajrasūci vajra-sūci. ; of a wk. by Aśva-ghosha.
vajrasūcī vajra-sūcī f. a diamond-pointed needle MBh. Hcar.
     f. N. of an Upanishad ascribed to Śamkarācārya (also -cikā or -cy-upaniṣad)
     f. of a wk. by Aśva-ghosha.
vajrasūrya vajra-sūrya m. N. of a Buddha L.
vajrasena vajra-sena m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva Kāraṇḍ.
     m. of a king of Srāvastī, Satr.
     m. of a preceptor Cat.
vajrasthāna vajra-sthāna n. N. of a place R.
vajrasvāmin vajra-svāmin m. (with Jainas) N. of one of the seven Daśapūrvins Śatr.
vajrahasta vajra-hasta (vajra-) mfn. "thunderbolt-handed", wielding a thunderbolt (said of Indra, Agni, the Maruts) RV.; m. N. of Śiva Śivag.; (ā) f. N. of one of the nine Samidhs Gṛihyās.; of a Buddhist goddess W.
vajrahūna vajra-hūna m. N. of a place Cat.
vajrahṛdaya vajra-hṛdaya n. an adamantine heart A.
     n. N. of a Buddhist wk.
vajrāṃśu m. N. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa Hariv. (v.l. vajrāsu).
vajrāṃśuka n. cloth marked with various patterns L.
vajrākara m. a diamond mine Ragh.
     m. N. of a place Cat.
vajrākāra (VarBṛS.) (Vop.) mfn. shaped like a thunderbolt or Vajra, having transverse lines (see v-); a cross-shaped symbol (formerly used in grammars to denote Jihvāmūliyas).
vajrākṛti (Vop.) mfn. shaped like a thunderbolt or Vajra, having transverse lines (see v-); a cross-shaped symbol (formerly used in grammars to denote Jihvāmūliyas).
vajrākṣī f. Asteracantha Longifolia L.
vajrākhya mfn. named or called Vajra MBh. VarBṛS.
vajrākhya m. a kind of mineral spar L. (cf. vajra-pāṣāṇa).
vajrāghāta m. the stroke of a thunderbolt or of lightning W.
     m. any sudden shock or calamity ib.
vajrāṅkita mfn. marked with a Vajra-like symbol (see v-) VarBṛS.
vajrāṅkuśa m. N. of a mountain Kāraṇḍ.
vajrāṅkuśī f. N. of a goddess Buddh.
vajrāṅga m. (prob. for vakrāṅga) a snake L.
vajrāṅga m. (f) f. Coix Barbata L.
     m. Heliotropium Indicum L.
vajrācārya m. N. of a preceptor Buddh.
vajrāṇḍi (?) f. a species of plant Bhpr.
vajrāditya m. N. of a king of Kaimira Rājat.
vajrābha m. "diamond-like", a kind of spar or precious stone, (perhaps) opal L. (cf. vajrākhya).
vajrābhiṣavaṇa vajrābhi-ṣavaṇa n. a partic. penance lasting for 3 days (eating only food prepared with barley) L.
vajrābhyāsa m. cross or zigzag multiplication, Bījag.
vajrābhra n. a species of dark-coloured talc L.
vajrāmbujā f. N. of a goddess Buddh.
vajrāyudha m. "thunderbolt-armed", N. of Indra Hariv. BhP.
     m. of a poet Cat.
     m. of another man Kathās.
vajrāvālī f. N. of a Tantra wk.
vajrāśani mfn. Indra's thunderbolt L.
vajrāśani -nipāta m. the fall of Indra's thunderbolt R.
vajrāśani -vibhūṣita mfn. adorned with Indra's thunderbolt ib.
vajrāśani -sama-svana mfn. sounding like Indra's thunderbolt ib.
vajrāsana n. a diamond seat Buddh.
     n. a partic. posture in sitting (the hands being placed in the hollow between the body and the crossed feet) HYog.
vajrāsana m. N. of Buddha Inscr.
vajrāsu see vajrāṃśu.
vajrāsura m. N. of an Asura Vcar.
vajrāsthi f. Asteracantha Longifolia L.
vajrāhata mfn. struck by a thunderbolt Kathās.
vajrāhikā f. Carpopogon Pruriens L.
vajrendra m. N. of various men Rājat.
vajreśvarī f. N. of a Buddhist goddess W.
vajreśvarī -kāvya n. N. of a poem.
vajrodarī f. N. of a Rākṣasī R.
vajrodgata m. a partic. Samādhi Kāraṇḍ.

vajraka mfn. (with taila) a kind of oil (prepared with various substances and used for curing skin diseases) Suśr.
vajraka m. N. of, a mountain Divyāv.
vajrikā f. (in music) a partic. Sruti Saṃgīt.
vajraka n. a diamond L.
vajraka n. = vajra-kṣāra L.
vajraka n. a partic. phenomenon in the sky L.

vajrāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to become a thunderbolt MBh. Vcar.

vajri in comp. for vajrin.
vajrijit vajri-jit m. "conqueror of Indra", N. of Garuḍa L.
vajrivat vajri-vat for vajra-vat (only in voc. vajri-vas; cf. adri-vas, hari-vas), having or wielding a thunderbolt RV.

vajrin mf (iṇī) n. holding or wielding a thunderbolt (said of various gods) RV. MBh.
     mf (iṇī) n. containing the word vajra PañcavBr.
vajrin m. "thunderer", N. of Indra ib. MBh. &c.
vajrin m. a Buddha or Jaina deified saint L.
vajrin m. one of the Viśve Devāḥ MBh.
vajrin m. (iṇī) f. N. of partic. Iṣṭakās TS.

vajrī in comp. for vajra.
vajrīkaraṇa vajrī-karaṇa n. the making into a Vajea or into the form of a thunderbolt Cat.
vajrībhūta vajrī-bhūta mfn. become or turned into a thunderbolt Sāy. on RV. viii, 14, 13.

vajaāṇa and vajahuṇa N. of places Cat. (cf. vajra-hūṇa).

vajraṭa m. N. of the father of Uvaṭa Cat.

vajrolī f. a partic. position of the fingers Cat.

vañc (cf. 2. vak) cl.1.P. (Dhātup. vii, 7) vañcati (Gr. also pf. vavañca; fut. vañcita -ciṣyati; aor. avañcīt; Prec. vacyāt; inf. vañcitum; ind. p. vañcitvā, vacitvā, or vaktvā), to move to and fro, go crookedly, totter, stagger, waver AV. VS. ŚBr. ŚāṅkhŚr.; to go, go to, arrive at (acc.) Bhaṭṭ.; to go slyly or secretly, sneak along VS.; to pass over, wander over, go astray MW.: Pass. vacyate, to move or rock to and fro, hurry along, speed RV. AV.; to be moved (in the heart), be poured forth, issue forth (as hymns or prayers) RV.: Caus. vañcayati, -te (aor. avavañcat), to move or go away from, avoid, shun, escape (mostly P. and with acc.) MBh. Kāv. &c.; to cause to go astray, deceive, cheat, defraud of (instr. or abl.; in these senses more properly Ā., but sometimes also P.; Pass. vañcyate) ib.: Desid. vivañciṣate Gr.: Intens. vanīvacyate, vanīvañcīti ib.

vacas mfn. (for 1. see p.912, col.3) in adhovacas, q.v.

vacasa mfn. (for 1. see p.912, col.3) moving about, rolling (said of a carriage) RV.

vacasyu mfn. (for 1. see p.913, col.1) tottering, staggering, wavering RV.

vañcaka mf (ā) n. (fr. Caus.) deceiving, a deceiver, fraudulent, crafty Mn. MBh. &c.
vañcaka m. a jackal Vās. Hit.
vañcaka m. a tame or house-ichneumon L.
vañcaka m. a low or vile man W.

vañcatha m. (only L.) deceit
     m. a deceiver
     m. the Indian cuckoo
     m. time.

vañcana n. (or -nā, f.; fr. Caus.) cheating, deception, fraud MBh. Kāv. &c. (-naṃ or -nāṃ kṛ, to practise fraud, cheat, take in; -nāṃ-labh or pra-āp, to be deceived)
     n. illusion, delusion, hallucination MW.
vañcanā f. lost labour or time Kālid. (cf. śīla-v-).
vañcanacañcutā vañcana-cañcutā f. skill in fraud or deception Pañcat.
vañcanatā vañcana-tā f. trickery, deception, roguishness (in a-v-) Cāṇ.
vañcanapravaṇa vañcana-pravaṇa mfn. inclined to fraud or deception Kathās.
vañcanayoga vañcana-yoga m. practice of fraud or deception MBh.
vañcanavat vañcana-vat mfn. deceitful, crafty, fraudulent Nir.

vañcanā f. (see prec.) in comp.
vañcanāpaṇḍita vañcanā-paṇḍita mfn. clever at cheating
vañcanātva vañcanā-tva n. cleverness at cheating, roguishness Mṛicch.
vañcanāmati vañcanā-mati m. N. of a man Campak.

vañcanīya mfn. to be avoided or shunned R.
     mfn. to be deceived, capable of being cheated ib. Pañcat.

vañcayitavya mfn. to be deceived MBh. Hit. (n. impers.)

vañcayitṛ mfn. one who deceives, a deceiver, cheater Hariv.

vañcita mfn. deceived, tricked, imposed upon MBh. Kāv. &c.
vañcita mfn. (ā) f. a kind of riddle or enigma Cat.

vañcitaka see paksha-vañcitaka.

vañcin see āgata-vañcin.

vañcuka mfn. deceptive, fraudulent, dishonest L.
vañcūka mfn. deceptive, fraudulent, dishonest L.

vañcya mfn. to be cheated or deceived &c.
     mfn. to be gone Pāṇ. 7-3, 63.

vañcati (?) m. fire L. (cf. añcati).

vañjarā f. N. of a river, Prāyasc.

vañjula m. N. of various trees and other plants (accord. to L. Dalbergia Ougeinensis, Jonesia Asoka, Calamus Rotang or Hibiscus Mutabilis) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. a sort of bird R. VarBṛS.
     m. N. of a river (written bañjula) VP.
vañjulā f. a cow that yields abundance of milk L.
     m. N. of a river MārkP.
vañjuladruma vañjula-druma m. the Aloka tree L.
vañjulaprīya vañjula-prīya m. the ratan, Calanius Rotang L.

[Page 914,3]
vañjulaka m. a kind of plant BhP. (also -druma Hariv.)
     m. a sort of bird R.
vañjulaka m. (ikā) f. Oldenlandia Herbacea L.

vaṭ (prob. invented to serve as a root for the words below; cf. 1. vṛt) cl.1.P., vaṭati (pf. vavāṭa &c.), to surround, encompass Dhātup. ix, 13; cl.10.P. vaṭayati, to tie, string, connect, xxxv, 5; to divide, partition, xxxv, 65; to speak, xix, 1 7: Pass. vaṭyate (only vaṭyante Viṣṇ. xliii, 34), to be crushed or pounded or ground down.

vaṭa m. (perhaps Prākṛit for vṛta, "surrounded, covered"; cf. nyag-rodha) the Banyan or Indian fig. tree (Ficus Indica) MBh. Kāv. &c. RTL. 337 (also said to be n.)
     m. a sort of bird BhP.
     m. a small shell, the Cypraea Moneta or cowry L.
     m. a pawn (in chess) L.
     m. sulphur L.
vaṭa m. = sāmya L.
     m. N. of a Tīrtha Viṣṇ.
     m. of one of Skanda's attendants MBh.
     m. the son of a Vaiśya and a Venukī L. (also n. and ī f.)
     m. a string, rope, tie L. (only vaṭa ibc., and pañca-v-, q.v.)
     m. a small lump, globule &c. = vaṭaka ŚārṅgS.
vaṭī f. a kind of tree, Rajan.
vaṭa m. (with gā-ḍhā) a partic. position in the game of Catur-aṅga or chess L.
     m. a little round ball L.
vaṭakaṇikā vaṭa-kaṇikā f.
vaṭakaṇīkā vaṭa-kaṇīkā f.
vaṭakaṇīya vaṭa-kaṇīya (prob.) n. a very minute portion of the Indian fig-tree MBh.
vaṭakalikā vaṭa-kalikā f. N. of wk.
vaṭaja vaṭa-ja m. Pāṇ. 6-2, 22.
vaṭatīrthanātha vaṭa-tīrtha-nātha N. of a Liṅga; -mahātmya n. N. of a ch. of the SkandaP.
vaṭanagara vaṭa-nagara n. N. of a town L.
vaṭapattra vaṭa-pattra n. a kind of white basil L.
vaṭapattrā vaṭa-pattrā f. a kind of jasmine L.
vaṭapattra vaṭa-pattra n. (ī) f. a partic. plant (= irā-vatī) Madanav.
vaṭayakṣiṇītīrtha vaṭa-yakṣiṇī-tīrtha n. N. of a Tirtha Cat.
vaṭavatī vaṭa-vatī f. g. madhv-ādi.
vaṭavāsin vaṭa-vāsin m. "dwelling in the Banyan tree", a Yaksha L.
vaṭasāvitrīpūjā vaṭa-sāvitrī-pūjā f.
vaṭasāvitrīvrata vaṭa-sāvitrī-vrata n. N. of wks.
vaṭasāvitrīvratakālanirṇaya vaṭa-sāvitrī-vrata-kālanirṇaya m. N. of wks.
vaṭākara m. a cord, string L. (cf. vaṭāraka).
vaṭāraṇyaināhātmya vaṭāraṇya-ināhātmya n. N. of ch. of the AgniP.
vaṭāśraya m. "dwelling in the Indian fig-tree", N. of Kubera L. (cf. vaṭavāsin).
vaṭāśvatthavivāha vaṭāśvattha-vivāha m. the marriage (generally by engrafting) of the Ficus Indica with the Ficus Religiosa (a religious ceremony) Cat.
vaṭāśvatthavivāha vaṭāśvattha-vivāha m. cf. RTL. 335-337.
vaṭeśa m. N. of a man (the father of Siiu) Cat.
vaṭeśvara m. N. of a Liṅga, Rajat.
     m. of a poet and of various other men Cat.
vaṭeśvara -datta m. N. of a man (the father of Pṛithu and grandfather of Viśākha-datta who wrote the Mudrā-rākṣasa) Cat.
vaṭeśvara -māhātmya n. -siddhānta m. N. of wks.
vaṭodakā f. N. of a river BhP.

vaṭaka m. n. a small lump or round mass, ball, globule, pill, round cake made of pulse fried in oil or butter Vas. Suśr.
vaṭaka m. a particular weight (= 8 Mashas or 2 Śaṇas), SarṅgS.
vaṭaka m. (akā) f. = m. n. Dhūrtan.
vaṭikā f. id. Pañcat. (B.) Lalit.
vaṭaka m. a pawn (at chess) L.

vaṭakinī f. (fr. prec.) N. of a partic. night of full moon (when it is customary to eat Vaṭaka cakes) Pāṇ. 5-2, 82 Vārtt. 1 Pat.

vaṭāraka m. a cord, string (cf. vaṭākara and varāṭaka) MBh. (also ā f.)
     m. N. of a man
vaṭāraka m. (pl.) his descendants g. upakādi.
vaṭārakamaya vaṭāraka-maya mf (ī) n. made of a rope or of string MBh.

vaṭi f. a sort of ant (= divī and upajihvā) L.
     f. a kind of louse or other insect L.

vaṭika m. a pawn (at chess) L.
vaṭika m. (ā) f. see under vaṭaka.

vaṭin mfn. stringed, having a string L.
     mfn. circular, globular L.
vaṭin m. = vaṭika BhavP.

vaṭibha mfn. having or containing the insect Vaṭi Pāṇ. 5-2, 139.

vaṭī see under vaṭa above.

vaṭūrin mfn. broad, wide RV. i, 133, 2 (Sāy.)

vaṭya mfn. belonging to the Banyan or Indian fig-tree g. balādi
vaṭya m. or n. a kind of mineral Cat.

vaṭ ind. an interjection or exclamation used in sacrificial ceremonies TS.

vaṭara mfn. wicked, villainous, unsteady L.
vaṭara m. (only L.) a thief
vaṭara m. a cock
vaṭara m. a turban
vaṭara m. a mat
vaṭara m. a fragrant grass, Cyperus
vaṭara m. a churning-stick
vaṭara m. (?) a kind of bee (cf. vāṭara).

vaṭāku m. N. of a man (cf. vāṭākavi).

vaṭāvīka m. "one who assumes a false name" or "a notorious thief" (= nama-caura) L.

vaṭu &c. see baṭu.

[Page 915,1]
vaṭku prob. w.r. for barku Nyāyam. Sch.

vaṭṭ cl.1.P. vaṭṭati Pat. on Pāṇ. 1-3, 1 Vārtt.12.

vaṭṭa or baṭṭa m. N. of a man (also -deva) Rājat.

vaṭṭaka m. a pill, bolus Bhadrab. (cf. vaṭaka).

vaṭh (also written baṭh) cl.1.P. vaṭhati, to be big or fat Dhātup. ix, 46; to be power. ful or able ib.

vaṭhara mfn. stupid, dull, a fool, blockhead Hcar.
vaṭhara mfn. (only L.) wicked, vile (cf. vaṭara)
vaṭhara m. a physician
vaṭhara m. a water-pot = vakra
vaṭhara m. = ambaṣṭha
vaṭhara m. = śabda-kāra.

vaḍaba m. (also written vaḍava, baḍava, baḍaba) a male horse resembling a mare (and therefore attracting the stallion) Vait.
vaḍabā f. see next.
vaḍabadhenu vaḍaba-dhenu f. a mare KātyŚr.

vaḍabā f. (also written vadavā, baḍavā, baḍabā) a female horse, mare TS. &c. &c.
     f. the nymph Aśvinī (who, in the form of a mare as wife of Vivasvat or the Sun, became the mother of the two Aśvins; cf. aśvinī) Pur. Daś.
     f. a partic. constellation represented by a horse's head W.
     f. a female slave L.
     f. a harlot, prostitute L.
vaḍabā f. = dvija-strī L.
     f. N. of a woman (having the patr. Prātitheyī) GṛS.
     f. of a wife of Vasu-deva (called paricārikā) Hariv.
     f. of a river MBh.
     f. of a place of pilgrimage Viṣṇ.
vaḍabāgni vaḍabā-gni (-bāgni or -vāgni) m. "mare's fire", submarine fire or the fire of the lower regions (fabled to emerge from a cavity called the "mare's mouth" under the sea at the South pole; cf. aurva) MBh. Kathās.; -mala n. a partic. foamy substance on the sea L.
vaḍabānala vaḍabā-nala (-bān-) m. = vaḍabāgni Gol. Kāv. (also personified Vīrac.); a partic. powder (prepared from pepper and other pungent substances to promote digestion) Bhpr.
vaḍabābhartṛ vaḍabā-bhartṛ m. "mare's husband", N. of the mythical horse Uccaiḥ-śravas (q.v.) Śiś.
vaḍabābhṛta vaḍabā-bhṛta v.l. for -hrita (q.v.)
vaḍabāmukha vaḍabā-mukha n. "mare's mouth", N. of the entrance to the lower regions at the South Pole Āryabh. MBh. Hariv.
vaḍabāmukha vaḍabā-mukha m. (with or scil. agni) = vaḍabāgni (also identified with Śiva or the Maharshi Nārāyaṇa) ib. R. Kathās.
vaḍabāmukha vaḍabā-mukha m. pl. N. of a mythical people VarBṛS. MārkP.
vaḍabāmukhī vaḍabā-mukhī f. N. of a Yoginī Hcat.
vaḍabāratha vaḍabā-ratha m. a chariot drawn by mares L.
vaḍabāvaktra vaḍabā-vaktra n. = -mukha n. MBh.
vaḍabāvaktrahutabhuj vaḍabā-vaktra-huta-bhuj m. = vaḍabālgni Uttarar.
vaḍabāsuta vaḍabā-suta m. du. "the two sons of Vaḍabā", N. of the Aśvins L.
vaḍabāhṛta vaḍabā-hṛta mfn. maid of a kind of slave Yājñ. Sch.

vaḍabin mfn. (fr. vaḍabā) g. vrīhy-ādi.

vaḍabhā f. a kind of bird (belonging to the class Pratuda q.v.) Car.

vaḍabhi or -bhi f. = valabhi, -bhī (q.v.) Hariv. R. Megh.

vadabhikāra vadabhi-kāra m. N. of a man g. kurv-ādi (cf. bābhī-kara).

vaḍava vaḍabā see vaḍaba, vaḍabā.

vaḍahaṃsikā or -sī f. (in music) a partic. Rāgiṇī, Saṃgīt

vaḍā f. (cf. = vaṭa) a small lump, globule, round mass or cake L.

vaḍiśa see baḍiśa.

vaḍeru m. N. of a man Cat.

vaḍausaka m. or n. (?) N. of a place Rājat.

vaḍḍh cl.1.P. vaḍḍhati Pat. on Pāṇ. 1-3, 1 Vārtt. 12.

vaḍra mfn. large, great L.

vaṇ (also written baṇ) cl.1.P. vaṇati (pf. vavāṇa &c.; Caus. aor. avīvaṇat, or avavāṇat), to sound Dhātup. xiii, 3.

vaṇa m. sound, noise MW. (cf. dhig-v-).

vanita mfn. v.l. for veṣṭita KātyŚr. Sch.
vanita mfn. = vyūta ib.

vaṇathalagrāma vaṇathala-grāma m. (prob. for vana-sthala-gr-) N. of a village Cat.

[Page 915,2]
vaṇij m. (also written baṇij) a merchant, trader RV. &c. &c.
     m. the zodiacal sign Libra VarBṛS.
     m. N. of a partic. Karaṇa (q.v.) ib.
     m. trade, traffic, commerce Gaut. Mn.

vaṇik in comp. for vaṇij.
vaṇikkaṭaka vaṇik-kaṭaka m. a company of merchants, caravan Daś.
vaṇikkarman vaṇik-karman n. (Pañcat.),
vaṇikkriyā vaṇik-kriyā f. (VarBṛS.) the business or occupation of a merchant, trade.
vaṇiktva vaṇik-tva n. the position of a merchant Mudr.
vaṇikpatha vaṇik-patha m. "merchant's path", trade, traffic Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. a merchant's shop Śiś. Rājat.
     m. a merchant BhP.
     m. the zodiacal sign Libra ib.
vaṇikputra vaṇik-putra m. a merchant's son, merchant Kathās. Kāraṇḍ.
vaṇikpuruṣa vaṇik-puruṣa m. a merchant Kāraṇḍ.
vaṇiksārtha vaṇik-sārtha m. = -kaṭaka, BhiP.
vaṇiksuta vaṇik-suta m. a merchant's son Kathās.
vaṇiksutā vaṇik-sutā f. a merchant's daughter ib.
vaṇiksūnu vaṇik-sūnu m. = -suta ib.

vaṇig in comp. for vaṇij.
vaṇiggriha vaṇig-griha n. a merchant's house L.
vaṇiggrāma vaṇig-grāma m. an association or guild of merchants Daś.
vaṇigjana vaṇig-jana m. a commercial man, merchant, the merchant-class VarYogay.
vaṇigbandhu vaṇig-bandhu m. "merchant's friend", the indigo plant L.
vaṇigbhāva vaṇig-bhāva m. "condition of a merchant", trade L.
vaṇigvaha vaṇig-vaha m. "merchant's vehicle", a camel L.
vaṇigvīthī vaṇig-vīthī f. a market-street, bazaar Caṇḍ.
vaṇigvṛtti vaṇig-vṛtti f. "market's business", trade, traffic, business Bhartṛ.

vaṇiṅ in comp. for vaṇik fr. vaṇij.
vaṇiṅmārga vaṇiṅ-mārga m. a market-street, bazaar L.

vaṇija m. = vaṇij, a merchant, trader L.
     m. N. of Śiva MBh.
     m. the zodiacal sign Libra Laghuj.
     m. N. of a Karaṇa (q.v.), VarBIS.
vaṇijā f. traffic, commerce L.

vaṇijaka m. a merchant, trader L.

vaṇijya n. trade, traffic L.
vaṇijya f. id. ŚBr. &c, &c.

vaṇṭ (also written baṇṭ) cl.1.10. P. vaṇṭati or vaṇṭayati (accord. to some also vaṇṭāpayati), to partition, apportion, share, divide Dhātup. ix, 43; xxxii, 48 (only vaṇṭyate Cāṇ., and vaṇṭyamāna Hcar., v.l.)

vaṇṭa mfn. tailless, having no tail Gaut. (cf. baṇḍa)
     mfn. unmarried L.
vaṇṭa m. an unmarried man L.
vaṇṭa m. a portion, share L.
vaṇṭa m. the handle of a sickle L.

vaṇṭaka m. a portion, share L.
     m. dividing MW.
     m. an apportioner, distributer ib.

vaṇṭana n. apportioning, distributing, partition, dividing into shares L.

vaṇṭanīya mfn. to be apportioned or divided W.

vaṇṭita mfn. divided into shares, partitioned MW.

vaṇṭāla or vaṇṭhāla or vaṇḍāla m. (only L.) a spade, shovel, hoe; a boat; a kind of contest or partic. mode of fighting.

vaṇṭh cl.1.Ā. vaṇṭhate (pf. vavaṇṭhe &c.), to go or move alone, go unaccompanied Dhātup. viii, 9.

vaṇṭha mfn. crippled, maimed L.
     mfn. unmarried L.
vaṇṭha m. an unmarried man L.
vaṇṭha m. a servant L.
vaṇṭha m. a dwarf. L.
vaṇṭha m. a javelin L.

vaṇṭhara m. (only L.) the new shoot of the Tāl or palm tree
     m. the sheath that envelopes the young bamboo
     m. a rope for tying a goat &c.
     m. the female breast
     m. a dog's tail
     m. a dog
     m. a cloud.

vaṇḍ (connected with vaṇṭ) cl.1.Ā. vaṇḍate, to partition, share, divide Dhātup. viii, 18; to surround, cover ib. (v.l. veṣṭane for vibhājane); cl.10. P. vaṇḍayati, to partition, share, divide, xxxii, 48 (v.l.)

vaṇḍara m. (cf. baṇḍa) a niggard, miser W.
     m. a eunuch or attendant on the women's apartments ib.

vat an affix (technically termed vati; see Pāṇ. 5-1, 115 &c.) added to words to imply likeness or resemblance, and generally translatable by "as", "like" (e.g. brāhmaṇa-vat, like a Brāhman; pitṛ-vat = piteva, pitaram iva, pitur ivaandpitarīva).
vatkāra vat-kāra m. the affix vat Saṃk.

vat see api-vat.

vata see 1. bata.

vataṃsa va-taṃsa m. (ifc. f. ā) = ava-taṃsa, a garland, ring-shaped ornament, crest (also -saka) Kāv. Chandom.

vataṃsita va-taṃsita mfn. = ava-taṃsita Harav.

vataṇḍa m. N. of a man g. lohitādi on Pāṇ. 4-1, 18
vataṇḍa pl. his descendants Pravar. (cf. taṇḍa-vataṇḍa)
vataṇḍī f. a female descendant of Vataṇḍa Pāṇ. 4-1, 109.

vataraṇī w.r. for vaitaraṇī

vatāyana w.r. for vātūyana.

vati see under 1. van, p.917.

vatu or vatū ind. an interjection = hush! silence! Hcar.

vatū f. a river of heaven L.
vatū m. (only L.) one who speaks the truth
vatū m. a road
vatū m. a disease of the eyes.

vatokā va-tokā f. = ava-tokā, a cow miscarrying fro accident L.

vatsa m. (prob. originally, "yearling", fr. a lost word vatas) a calf, the young of any animal, offspring, child (voc. vatsa often used as a term of endearment = my dear child, my darling) RV. &c. &c.
     m. a son, boy (see bāla-v-)
     m. a year (see tri-v-)
     m. N. of a descendant of Kaṇva RV. PañcavBr. ŚāṅkhŚr.
     m. of an Āgneya (author of RV. x, 187) Anukr.
     m. of a Kāsyapa Kathās.
     m. of the step-brother of Maitreya (who passed through fire to prove the falseness of Maitreya's allegation that he was the child of a Śūdra) Mn. viii, 116 (Sch.) of a son of Pratardana MBh. Hariv.
     m. of a son of Sena-jit Hariv.
     m. of a son of Aksha-mālā Cat.
     m. of a son of Uru-kshepa VP.
     m. of a son of Soma-śarman Kathās.
     m. of the author of a law-book Cat.
vatsa m. (with carakādhvaryu-sūtra-kṛt) of another author ib.
     m. of a serpent-demon VP.
     m. N. of a country (whose chief town is Kauśāmbī) Kathās.
     m. Nerium Aistidysentericum L.
     m. the Kutaja tree L.
vatsa pl. the descendants of Vatsa ĀśvŚr. (cf. Pāṇ. 2-4, 64 Sch.)
     m. the inhabitants of the country called Vatsa MBh. Kathās.
vatsā f. a female calf, little daughter (voc. vatse = my dear child) Kālid. Uttarar. Prab.; m. n. the breast, chest L. [Cf. 'vatsara' and [characters] for [characters]; Lat. vetus, 'vetus-tus', 'vitulus'; Germ. 'widar', 'Widder'; Eng. 'wether'.]
vatsakāmā vatsa-kāmā f. "affectionate towards offspring", a cow longing for her calf or a mother for her child L.
vatsaguru vatsa-guru m. a teacher of children, preceptor W.
vatsacchavī vatsa-cchavī f. a calf's skin ŚāṅkhBr. ŚrS.
vatsajānu vatsa-jānu mfn. formed like a calf's knee ŚrS.
vatsajñu vatsa-jñu mfn. formed like a calf's knee ŚrS.
vatsatantī vatsa-tantī (Āpast. Gaut.) (Vas. Viṣṇ. Mn.), a long rope to which calves are tied (by means of shorter ropes).
vatsatantri vatsa-tantri (Vas. Viṣṇ. Mn.), a long rope to which calves are tied (by means of shorter ropes).
vatsatara vatsa-tara m. (and, ī f.) more than a calf, a weaned calf, a young bull or heifer (also applied to goats and exceptionally to sucking calves and even to full grown animals which have not yet copulated) TS. VS. AitBr. &c.
vatsatara vatsa-tara m. -tarārṇa (-ra-ṛṇa) n. the debt or loan of a bullock (?) Pāṇ. 6-1, 89, Vartt. 7 Pat.
vatsatva vatsa-tva n. the state or condition of a calf BhP.
vatsadanta vatsa-danta m. "calf-toothed", a kind of arrow (having a point like a calf's tooth) MBh. R. (also -taka)
     m. N. of a mythical person Virac.
vatsadanta vatsa-danta n. an arrow point like a calf's tooth ŚārṅgP.
vatsadevī vatsa-devī f. N. of a princess of Nepāl Inscr.,
vatsanapāt vatsa-napāt (vatsa-) m. N. of a descendant of Babhru ŚBr.
vatsanābha vatsa-nābha m. a partic. tree MBh. Hariv. (also -bhaka)
     m. N. of a mythical being Hariv. (v.l. rajata-n-)
vatsanābha vatsa-nābha m. n. (also -bhaka) a partic. strong poison prepared from the root of a kind of aconite (said to resemble the nipple of a cow; it is also called Mīthā zahṛ) Suśr. Bhpr.
vatsanābha vatsa-nābha n. a cavity of a partic. shape in the frame of a bedstead VarBṛS.
vatsanābhi vatsa-nābhi m. a calf's navel Bhpr.
vatsanikānta vatsa-nikānta (vatsa) mfn. affectionate towards offspring MaitrS.
vatsapa vatsa-pa (vatsa.) m. a keeper of calves BhP.; N. of a demon AV.
vatsapati vatsa-pati M. a king or lord of the Vatsas, (or) N. of a king Vās., Introd.; N. of Udayana Hcar.
vatsapattana vatsa-pattana n. "Vatsa town", N. of a city in the north of India (also called Kauśāmbī) L.
vatsapāla vatsa-pāla m. a keeper of calves (also applied to Kriṣṇa and Bala-deva) Hariv. BhP. HPariś.
vatsapālaka vatsa-pālaka m. a keeper of calves (also applied to Kriṣṇa and Bala-deva) Hariv. BhP. HPariś.
vatsapālana vatsa-pālana n. the keeping of tending of calves Pañcar.
vatsapītā vatsa-pītā f. (a cow) at which a calf has sucked MBh.
vatsapracetas vatsa-pracetas mfn. mindful of Vatsa or the Vatsas RV.
vatsapri vatsa-pri (Sāy.),
vatsaprī vatsa-prī (TS.) (BhP.) m. N. of the author of RV. ix, 68; x, 43; 46 (his patr. is Bhālandana).
vatsaprīti vatsa-prīti (BhP.) m. N. of the author of RV. ix, 68; x, 43; 46 (his patr. is Bhālandana).
vatsaprīya vatsa-prīya n. N. of the hymn RV. ix, 68 Sāy. (cf. prec. and vātsaprīya).
vatsabandhā vatsa-bandhā w.r. for baddha-vatsā (q.v.) MBh.
vatsabālaka vatsa-bālaka m. N. of a brother of Vasu-deva VP.,
vatsabhumi vatsa-bhumi f. the country of the Vatsas MBh.
vatsabhumi vatsa-bhumi m. N. of a son of Vatsa Hariv.
vatsamitra vatsa-mitra m. N. of a certain Gobhila VBr.
vatsamitrā vatsa-mitrā f. N. of a celestial virgin (Dik-kumāri) Harav.
vatsamukha vatsa-mukha mfn. calf-faced Pāṇ. 6-2, 168.
vatsarāja vatsa-rāja m. a king of the Vatsas MBh. Ratnāv. Kathās.
     m. N. of various authors and other men (also -deva) Cat.
vatsarājya vatsa-rājya n. sovereignty or authority over the Vatsas Kathās.
vatsarūpa vatsa-rūpa m. a small calf. Hcar.
vatsalāñchana vatsa-lāñchana m. N. of two authors Cat.
vatsavaradācārya vatsa-varadācārya m. N. of two authors Cat.
vatsavat vatsa-vat mfn. having a calf. Hariv.
vatsavat vatsa-vat m. N. of a son of Śūra ib.
vatsavinda vatsa-vinda m. N. of a man
vatsavinda vatsa-vinda pl. his descendants, Pravar
vatsavṛddha vatsa-vṛddha m. N. of a son of Uru-kriya BhP.
vatsavyūha vatsa-vyūha m. N. of a son of Vatsa VP.
vatsaśāla vatsa-śāla mfn. (fr. next) born in a calf-shed Pāṇ. 4-3, 36.
vatsaśālā vatsa-śālā f. a calf-shed ib.
vatsasmṛti vatsa-smṛti f. N. of wk.
vatsahanu vatsa-hanu m. N. of a son of Sena-jit VP.
vatsākṣī f. Cucumis Maderaspatanus L.
vatsājīva m. "gaining a livelihood by keeping calves", N. of a Piṅgala Buddh.
vatsādana m. "eating calves", a wolf. L.
vatsādanī f. Cocculus Cordifolius Car.
vatsānusārinī f. (scil. vivriśti) a hiatus between a long and short syllable MāṇḍŚ.
vatsānusṛj (perhaps w.r. for -sṛt), a common N. for prec. and next TPrāt. Sch.
vatsānusṛtā (MāṇḍŚ.),
vatsānusṛti vatsānusṛti (TPrāt. Sch.) f. a hiatus between a short and long syllable.
vatsāsura m. N. of an Asura Pañcar.
vatsāhvaya m. Wrightia Antidysenterica Suśr.
vatseśa m. a king of Vatsa Kathās.
vatseśvara m. id. ib. Ratnāv.
     m. N. of two authors Cat.
vatsoddharaṇa (prob.) n. N. of a place g. takṣaśilādi.

vatsaka m. (ifc. f. ā) a little calf. any calf or young animal Mn. BhP. Hcat. (in voc. as a term of endearment; cf. vatsa)
     m. Wrightia Antidysenterica L.
     m. N. of an Asura BhP.
     m. of a son of Sūra ib.
vatsaka m. (ika) f. a female calf. heifer, young cow Yājñ.
vatsaka n. green or black sulphate of iron L.
vatsaka n. the seed of Wrightia Antidysenterica (also -bija) L.
vatsaka n. = vatsanābha n. Vāstuv.

vatsara m. the fifth year in a cycle of 5 or 6 years, (or) the sixth year in a cycle of 6 years VS. TS. PārGṛ.
     m. a year Mn. Yājñ. VarBṛS. &c. (also n. MaitrUp. and ī f. HPariś.)
     m. the Year personified Mn. xii, 49 (as a son of Dhruva and Bhrami BhP.; also applied to Vishnu MBh.)
     m. N. of a Sādhya Hariv. (v.l. matsara)
     m. of a son of Kaśyapa Cat. (v.l. vatsāra).
vatsaraphala vatsara-phala n. N. of wk.
vatsarādi m. the first month of the Hindū year, Mārgaśīrṣa L.
vatsarāntaka m. the last month of the Hindū year, Phālguna L.
vatsarārṇa (-ra-ṛṇa) n. a debt or a loan for a year (?) Vop. ii,9.

vatsala mf (ā) n. child-loving, affectionate towards offspring (ā f. with or scil. go or dhenu, a cow longing for her calf) MBh. R. BhP.
     mf (ā) n. kind, loving, tender, fond of or devoted to (loc. gen. acc. with prati, or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
vatsala m. (with rasa) the tender sentiment in a poem Sāh.
vatsala m. a fire fed with grass (i.e. quickly burning away) L.
vatsala m. N. of one of Skanda's attendants MBh.
vatsala n. = next W.
vatsalatā vatsala-tā f.
vatsalatva vatsala-tva n. affectionateness, tenderness towards or delight in (loc. or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.

vatsalaya Nom. P. -yati, to make tender or affectionate (esp. towards offspring or children) Śak.

vatsāya Nom. P. -yati, to represent or be like a calf BhP.

vatsāra m. N. of a son of Kaśyapa, Cat (cf vatsara and avatsāra).

vatsikā f. see under vatsaka above.

vatsin mfn. having a calf RV.
vatsin m. "having many children (?)", N. of Viṣṇu MBh.

vatsiman m. childhood, early youth Naish. (g. pṛthv-ādi).

vatsīputra vatsī-putra w.r. for vātsī-p-.
vatsīputrīya vatsī-putrīya w.r. for vātsī-p-.

vatsīya mfn. proper or fit for a calf, tending calves Pāṇ. 5-1, 5 Sch.
vatsīyabālaka vatsīya-bālaka m. a boy who understands tending calves, cowherd Hcar.

vatsya m. pl. = vatsa-deśāh R. (B.)
vatsya w.r. for vatsa MBh.

vatsaṇurakatīrtha vatsaṇuraka-tīrtha n. N. of a Tirtha Cat.

vathsara m. = vatsara (accord. to the grammarian Pauṣkarasādi).

vad cl.1.P. Ā. (Dhātup. xxiii, 40) vadati, -te (ep. m.c. also vādati; Pot. udeyam AV.; pf. uvāda pl. ūdima RV.; ūde &c. Br. Up.; veditha, -dailuḥ, -duḥ Vop.; aor avādīt, -diṣuḥ RV. &c. &c.; Subj. vādiṣaḥ AV.; avādiran ib.; vadiṣma, -ṣihāḥ Br.; Prec. udyāt ib.; fut. vadiṣyati, -te AV. &c.; inf. vaditos Br.; vaditum ib. &c.; ind. p. uditvā GṛŚrS.; -udya Br.), to speak, say, utter, tell, report, speak to, talk with, address (P. or Ā.; with acc. of the thing said, and acc. [with or without abhi] or gen., or loc. of the person addressed; also followed by yad, "that", or by yadi, "whether") RV. &c. &c.; (P.) to praise, recommend MBh.; to adjudge, adjudicate TS. BhP.; to indicate, designate VarBṛS.; to proclaim, announce, foretell, bespeak AśvGṛ. MBh. Kāv. &c.; to allege, affirm ib.; to declare (any one or anything) to be, call (two acc. or acc. and nom. with iti) AV. &c. &c.; (with or scil. vācam) to raise the voice, sing, utter a cry (said of birds and 9.) RV. &c. &c.; (Ā) to say, tell, speak to (acc.) ŚBr. &c. &c.; to mention, state, communicate, name TS. R. Hariv.; to confer or dispute about RV. TS.; to contend, quarrel ŚBr.; to lay claim to (loc.) AitBr.; to be an authority, be eminent in (loc.) Pāṇ. 1-3, 47; to triumph, exult Bhaṭṭ.: Pass. udyate (aor. avādi), to be said or spoken &c. AV. &c. &c.: Caus. vādayati m. c. also -te (cf. Pāṇ. 1-3, 89; aor. avīvadat; Pass. vādyate, ep. also -ti), to cause to speak or say MBh.; to cause to sound, strike, play (with instr., rarely loc. of the instrument) ŚBr. MBh. &c.; to play music MBh. R. Hariv.; (with bahu) to make much ado about one's self. Subh.; to cause a musical instrument (acc.) to be played by (instr.) Pāṇ. 1-1, 58 Vārtt. 2 Pat.; to speak, recite, rehearse Hariv.: Desid. vivadiṣati, -te, to desire to speak, Br Gobh.: Intens. vāvadīti (RV. AV.), vāvadyate, (ŚBr.), vāvatti (Gr.), to speak or sound aloud. [Cf. Lit. 'vadinti'.]

udita see 2. udita, p.186.

vada mfn. speaking, a speaker (only ifc.; see ku-v-, priyaṃ.v-)
     mfn. speaking well or sensibly L.
vada m. N. of the first Veda (with the Magians) Cat.

vadaka see dur-v-.

vadana n. (ifc. f. ā) the act of speaking, talking, sounding ŚBr. ŚrS.
     n. the mouth, face, countenance MBh. Kāv. &c. (-naṃ kṛ, to make a face or grimace, -nī-bhū, to become a face)
     n. the front, point R. Suśr.
vadana n. (in alg.) the first term, initial quantity or term of a progression Col.
vadana n. (in geom.) the side opposite to the base, the summit or apex of a triangle Āryabh.
vadanakaṃja vadana-kaṃja n. a lotus-face MW.
vadanacchada vadana-cchada w.r. for radana-cch- R.
vadanadantura vadana-dantura m. pl. N. of a people MārkP.
vadanapaṅkaja vadana-paṅka-ja n. = -kaṃja Kāvyād
vadanapavana vadana-pavana m. "mouth-wind", breath Śiś.
vadanamadirā vadana-madirā f. the wine or nectar of the mouth Megh.
vadanamaruta vadana-maruta m. = -pavana Śak.
vadanamālinya vadana-mālinya n. a troubled face, shame-faced appearance Bālar.
vadanaroga vadana-roga m. mouth-disease VarBṛS.
vadanaśyāmikā vadana-śyāmikā f. "blackness of the face", a kind of disease Cat.
vadanasaroja vadana-saroja n. = -kaṃja W.
vadanāmaya m. mouth-disease, face-sickness L.
vadanāsava m. "mouth-liquor", saliva, spittle L.
vadanendu m. "face-moon", the face W.
vadanodara n. "mouth-hole", the jaws Bhartṛ.

vadanta see kiṃ-vadanta
vadanti vadanti see kiṃ-v
vadantī vadantī see kiṃ-v

vadantika m. pl. N. of a people MārkP.

vadanya mfn. = vadānya L.

vadamāna mfn. speaking, saying &c.
     mfn. glorifying, boasting W.

vadānya mf (ā) n. bountiful, liberal, munificent, a munificent giver MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mf (ā) n. eloquent, speaking kindly or agreeably, affable L.
vadānya m. N. of a Ṛiṣi MBh.
vadānyasreṣṭha vadānya-sreṣṭha m. "best of givers", N. of Dadhyac (q.v.) Gal.

vadāvada mfn. (prob. an old Intens.; cf. carācara, calācala &c.) speaking much or well, a speaker Pāṇ. 6-1, 12 Vārtt. 6 Pat. (cf. a-vadāvada).

vadāvadin mfn. id. Lāṭy.

vaditavya mfn. to be said or spoken (n. impers.) AitBr. Sarvad.

vaditṛ mfn. speaking, saying, telling (with acc.) Śiś.
vaditṛ m. a speaker (with gen.) AitBr. MBh.

vaditos see vad above.

vadiṣṭha mfn. speaking best or very well PañcavBr.

vadman mfn. speaking, a speaker (said of Agni) RV.

vadya mfn. to be spoken &c. (see a-v- and anav)
     mfn. N. of the days of the dark lunar fortnight
vadya n. speech, speaking about, conversing (see brahma-v-, satya-v-).
vadyapakṣa vadya-pakṣa m. the dark fortnight of the lunar month (in which the moon is waning) MW.

vadara -rika &c. see badara.

vadāma m. (fr. Persian [characters] ) an almond L. (cf. bādāma).

vadāla m. a kind of Silurus or sheat-fish L.
     m. an eddy or whirlpool L.

vadālaka m. = vadāla, a kind of sheat-fish L.

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vadi ind. (g. svar-ādi; accord. to some for badi, contracted fr. bahula-dina, but cf. vadya) in the dark half of any month (affixed to the names of months in giving dates; see vaiśākha-v-).

vaddaka v.l. for vaṭṭaka (q.v.)

vaddivāsa m. or n. (?) N. of a place Rājat.

vaddhrī v.l. for vadhrī (q.v. under vadhra).

vadh (also written badh; cf. bādh; properly only used in the aor. and Prec. tenses avadhīt and -dhiṣṭa; vadhyāt and vadhiṣīṣṭa Pāṇ. 2-4, 42 &c.; vi, 62; the other tenses being supplied by han; cf. Dhātup. xxiv, 2; but in Ved. and ep. poetry also pres. vadhati; Pot. vadhet; fut. vadhiṣyati, -te; other Ved. forms are aor. avadhīm, vahīm Subj. vadhiṣaḥ; badhīḥ TĀr.; Prec. badhyāsam, -suḥ AV.), to strike, slay, kill, murder, defeat, destroy RV. &c. &c.: Pass. vadhyate, -ti (aor. avadhi), to be slain or killed MBh. Kāv. &c.: Caus. vadhayati, to kill, slay MBh. [a. Gk. [greek]. ]

vadha m. one who kills, a slayer, vanquisher, destroyer RV. VS. TS. ŚBr.
     m. a deadly weapon (esp. Indra's thunderbolt) RV. AitBr. ŚāṅkhGṛ.
     m. the act of striking or killing, slaughter, murder, death, destruction RV. &c. &c.
vadha m. (in law) capital or (more commonly) corporal punishment Mn. Yājñ. &c. = vadha-bhūmi, place of execution Caurap., Introd.
     m. stroke, hurt, injury Nir.
     m. paralysis Suśr.
     m. annihilation, disappearance (of inanimate things) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. frustration, prevention Gaut.
     m. a defect, imperfection (28 are enumerated) VP.
     m. multiplication Gaṇit.
     m. a product Bijag.
     m. N. of a Rākṣasa VP.
vadhā f. a kind of pot-herb, Convolvulus Repens L.
vadhakarmādhikārin vadha-karmādhikārin m. "one who superintends the act of putting to death", an executioner, hangman Rājat.
vadhakānkṣin vadha-kānkṣin mf (iṇī) n. wishing for death W.
vadhakāma vadha-kāma mfn. desirous of killing Gobh.
vadhakāmyā vadha-kāmyā f. desire to kill, intention to hurt Mn. iv, 165.
vadhakṣama vadha-kṣama mfn. deserving death MBh.
vadhajīvin vadha-jīvin m. "living by killing (animals)", a butcher, hunter &c. Yājñ.
vadhatra vadha-tra mfn. (for 2. vadhatra see below) protecting from death or destruction PārGṛ.
vadhadaṇḍa vadha-daṇḍa m. capital or corporal punishment Mn. viii, 129.
vadhanigraha vadha-nigraha m. capital punishment Kathās.
vadhanirṇeka vadha-nirṇeka m. expiation for killing, atonement for murder or manslaughter Mn. xi, 139.
vadhabandha vadha-bandha m. du death and bonds Mn. v, 49.
vadhabhūmi vadha-bhūmi f. a place of execution Caurap. Sch. (cf. vadhya-bh-).
vadharata vadha-rata mfn. fond of killing L.
vadhasthalī vadha-sthalī f.
vadhasthāna vadha-sthāna n. a place of execution L.
     n. a slaughter-house L.
vadhāṅgaka n. a prison L.
vadhārha mfn. deserving death W.
vadhāśaṅka m. or n. (BṛĀrUp.)
vadhāśaṅkā f. (ŚBr.) fear of death or destruction.
vadhaiṣin mf (iṇī) n. desirous of killing MBh.
vadhodarka mfn. resulting in death MW.
vadhodyata mfn. prepared or ready to kill, murderous
vadhodyata m. an assassin, murderer L.
vadhopāya m. an instrument or means of putting to death Mn. ix, 248.

vadhaka mfn. killing, destructive Uṇ. ii, 36
     mfn. intending to strike or kill Jātakam.
vadhaka m. a murderer, assassin MBh. VarBṛS. Rājat.
vadhaka m. an executioner, hangman Kathās.
vadhaka m. a partic. sort of reed or rush AV. ŚBr.

vadhatra n. (for 1. vadha-tra see under vadha above ), "instrument of death", deadly weapon, dart RV.

vadhanā f. a deadly weapon RV.

vadhar n. (only this form) a destructive weapon (esp. the thunderbolt of Indra) RV.

vadharya Nom. P. -yati, to hurl a thunderbolt (only f. of pr. p. vadharyantī, "casting a bolt", prob. = lightning) RV.

vadhasna m. or n. (only in instr. pl.) = vadhar RV.

vadhasnu mfn. wielding a deadly weapon RV.

vadhika m. or n. musk L.

vadhitra n. sexual love or the god of love Uṇ. iv, 172 Sch.

vadhin mfn. incurring death, killed by (ifc.) L.

vadhya mfn. (frequently written badhya) to be slain or killed, to be capitally punished, to be corporally chastised (cf. under vadha), sentenced, a criminal AV. &c. &c.
     mfn. to be destroyed or annihilated MBh. Kāv. &c.
vadhya m. an enemy MW.
vadhyā f. see below.
vadhyaghātaka vadhya-ghātaka (L.),
vadhyaghna vadhya-ghna (MBh.) mfn. killing one sentenced to death, executing criminals.
vadhyacihna vadhya-cihna n. the mark or attribute of one sentenced to be killed Nāg.
vadhyadiṇḍima vadhya-diṇḍima m. or n. (?) a drum beaten at the time of the execution of a criminal Mṛicch.
vadhyatā vadhya-tā f.
vadhyatva vadhya-tva n. the state of being sentenced to death, fitness to be killed MBh.
vadhyapaṭa vadhya-paṭa m. the red garment of a criminal during his execution, Śrīṅkaṇṭh.
vadhyapaṭaha vadhya-paṭaha m. = -diṇḍima Mṛicch.
vadhyaparyāya vadhya-paryāya m. (a hangman's) turn to execute a criminal Mṛicch.
vadhyapāla vadhya-pāla m. "guardian of criminals", a jailer VP.
vadhyabhū vadhya-bhū f. a place of public execution, Kāthās.
vadhyabhūmi vadhya-bhūmi f. a place of public execution, Kāthās.
vadhyamālā vadhya-mālā f. a garland placed on the head of one sentenced to death Mṛicch.
vadhyavāsas vadhya-vāsas n. the clothes of a criminal who has been executed (given to a Caṇḍāla) Mn. x, 56.
vadhyaśilā vadhya-śilā f. a stone or rock on which malefactors are executed, scaffold, slaughter-house, shambles Nāg. Kathās. Pañcat.
     f. N. of wk.
vadhyasthāna vadhya-sthāna n. = -bhū Pañcat.
vadhyasraj vadhya-sraj f. = -mālā Mudr.

vadhyat mfn. = vadhyamāna, being struck or killed MBh. iii, 805.

vadhyā f. killing, murder (see atma- and brahma-v-).

vadhri mfn. "one whose testicles are cut out", castrated, emasculated, unmanly (opp. to vṛṣan) RV. AV. ŚBr.
vadhrimatī vadhri-matī f. a woman who has an impotent husband RV.
vadhrivāc vadhri-vāc (vadhri-) mfn. speaking unmanly or useless words, idly talking ib.
vadhryasva vadhry-asva m. "having castrated horses", N. of a man RV. Br. &c. (in PañcavBr. he has the patr. anūpa)
vadhryasva vadhry-asva pl. the family of Vadhry-aśva ŚrS. (cf. vādhryaśva and bradhnaśva).

vadhrikā m. a castrated person, eunuch Kāś. on Pāṇ. 6-1, 204.

vadhā ind. g. cādi.

vadhira see badhira.

vadhū f. (fr. vadh = vah; cf. ūḍhā) a bride or newly-married woman, young wife spouse any wife or woman RV. &c. &c.
     f. a daughter-in-law HPariś.
     f. any younger female relation MBh. R. &c.
     f. the female of any animal, (esp.) a cow or mare RV. v, 47, 6
     f. viii 19, 36 (cf. vadhū-mat)
     f. N. of various plants (Trigonella Corniculata; Echites Frutescens; Curcuma Zerumbet) L.
vadhūkāla vadhū-kāla m. the time during which a woman is held to be a bride R.
vadhūgṛhapraveśa vadhū-gṛha-praveśa m. the ceremony of the entrance of a bride into the house of her husband Cat.
vadhūjana vadhū-jana m. a woman or wife (also collectively, "women") Ratnāv.
vadhūtva vadhū-tva n. condition of a bride Vcar.
vadhūdarśa vadhū-darśa mfn. looking at a bride AV.
vadhūdhana vadhū-dhana n. a wife's private property ĀpGṛ. Sch.
vadhūpatha vadhū-patha m. the path or way of a bride ib.
vadhūpraveśa vadhū-praveśa m. = -griha-pr- Cat.
vadhūmat vadhū-mat (vadhū-) mfn. (prob.) drawn by mares RV.
vadhūvara vadhū-vara n. sg. or m. pl. bride and bridegroom, a newly-married couple HPariś.
vadhūvara vadhū-vara m. pl. brides and bridegroom ib.
vadhūvastra vadhū-vastra n. bridal apparel MW.
vadhūvāsas vadhū-vāsas n. a bride's undergarment ĀpGṛ.
vadhūsaṃyāna vadhū-saṃyāna n. a woman's vehicle Mṛicch.
vadhūsarā vadhū-sarā f. N. of a river (fabled to have sprung from the weeping eyes of Puloma, wife of Bhṛigu) MBh.
vadhūsarākṛśāhvayā vadhū-sarā-kṛśāhvayā f. id. ib.

vadhu f. a young wife or woman. Śiś.
     f. a daughter. in-law L.

vadhukā f. a young woman or wife L.

vadhuṭī f. a young woman living in her father's house L.
     f. a daughter-in-law L.

vadhūka (ifc.) = vadhū, a wife HPariś. (cf. sa-v-).

vadhūṭikā f. a young wife or woman Prasannar.

vadhūṭī f. id. Bālar.
     f. a daughter-in-law L.
vadhūṭīśayana vadhūṭī-śayana n. "resting-place of women", a lattice, window Gal.

vadhūyu mfn. one who loves his wife or longs for a wife, uxorious, lustful, a wooer, suitor, bridegroom RV. AV.

vadhvaṭī f. vaihūṭī L.

vadhna m. pl. N. of a people MBh. (B. vadhra).

vadhya &c. see p.916, col.3.

vadhyoṣa m. N. of a man Kāś. in g. bidādi on Pāṇ. 4-1, 104 (cf. badhyoga).

vadhra m. n. (also written badhra; cf. bandh) a leathern strap or thong, Surpaṇ. MBh.
vadhrī f. (also written vaddhrī) id. L.
vadhra m. (prob.) a slice of bacon (see varāha-v-)
vadhra n. lead L.

[Page 917,2]
vadhraka n. lead L.

vadhraśva v.l. for vadhry-aśva.

vadhrya m. (also written badhrya) a shoe, slipper L.

vadhri &c. see col.1.

vadhvā ind. g. cādi.

van cl.1.P. (Dhātiip. xiii, 19; 20; xix, 42) vanati (Ved. also -te, and vanati); cl.8. P. Ā. (xxx, 8) vanoti, vanute (pf. vāvāna, vāvantha, vavanma, vavne; p. vavanvas RV.; aor. vanta, vaṃsva ib.; vaṃsat, -sate ib.; vaniṣat AV.; -ṣanta TS.; vanuṣanta, RV.; Pot. vaṃsīmahi, vasīmahi ib.; Prec. vaniṣīṣṭa RV. vaṃsiṣīya AV.; fut. vaniśā Gr.; vaniṣyate, SāṅkhSr.; inf. vanitum Gr.; -vantave RV.), to like, love, wish, desire RV. AV. ŚBr. Kāṭh. ŚāṅkhSr.; to gain, acquire, procure (for one's self or others) RV. AV. ŚBr.; to conquer, win, become master of, possess RV. AV.; to prepare, make ready for, aim at, attack RV.; to hurt, injure MW. (Dhātup. also "to sound"; "to serve, honour, worship. help, aid"): Caus. vanayati or vānayati Dhātup. xix, 68; xxxix, 33 v.l. (cf. saṃ-van): Desid. vivāsati, -te, to attract, seek to win over RV.: Intens. (only vāvanaḥ and vāvandhi; but cf. vanīvan) to love, like RV. [Cf. Lat. 'venia', 'Venus'; Got. 'gawinnan'; Germ. 'gewinnen'; Eng. 'win'.]

vata mfn. uttered, sounded, spoken W.
     mfn. asked, begged ib.
     mfn. killed, hurt MW.
vata mfn. (ind.) see bata.

vati f. (prob.) asking, begging Pāṇ. 6-4, 37 Sch.

van = vana (only in gen. and loc. pl. vanām vaṃsu), "wood" or, "a wooden vessel" RV.; love, worship L.

vana n. (once m. R. v, 50, 2; for 2. see p.919, col.1) a forest, wood, grove, thicket, quantity of lotuses or other plants growing in a thick cluster (but in older language also applied to a single tree) RV. &c. &c.
     n. plenty, abundance R. Kathās.
     n. a foreign or distant land RV. vii, 1, 19 (cf. araṇya)
     n. wood, timber RV.
     n. a wooden vessel or barrel (for the Soma juice) RV. (?)
     n. a cloud (as the vessel in the sky) ib.
vana n. (prob.) the body of a carriage RV. viii, 34, 18
     n. water Naigh. i, 12
     n. a fountain, spring L.
     n. abode Nalod.
     n. Cyperus Rotundus VarBṛS.
vana n. = raśrmi, a ray of light Naigh. i, 4
vana n. (prob.) longing, earnest desire KenUp.
vana m. N. of a son of Uśīnara BhP.
vana m. of one of the 10 orders of mendicants founded by Śamkarācārya (the members of which affix vana to their names cf. rārmendra-v-) W.
vanā f. the piece of wood used for kindling fire by attrition (= araṇi q.v.; sometimes personified) RV. iii, 13
vanī f. a wood, forest Sāh.
vanaṛkṣa vana-ṛkṣa w.r. for -krakṣa.
vanakacu vana-kacu m. Arum Colocasia L.
vanakaṇā vana-kaṇā f. wild pepper L.
vanakaṇḍula vana-kaṇḍula m. a kind of bulbous plant L.
vanakadalī vana-kadalī f. wild banana or plantain L.
vanakanda vana-kanda m. N. of two kinds of tuberous plant (= dharaṇī-kanda or vana-śūraṇa) L.
vanakapi vana-kapi m. a wild monkey Kāś. on Pāṇ. 2-3, 68.
vanakapīvat vana-kapīvat m. N. of a son of Pulaha VP. (v.l. ghana- and dhana-k-).
vanakarin vana-karin m. a wild elephant Kād.
vanakāma vana-kāma mfn. fond of (or living in) a forest MBh.
vanakārpasi vana-kārpasi (Suśr.),
vanakārpasī vana-kārpasī (L.) f. the wild cotton tree.
vanakāṣṭhikā vana-kāṣṭhikā f. "forest-twig", a piece dry of dry wood in a forest Pañcat.
vanakukkuṭa vana-kukkuṭa m. a wild fowl, jungle fowl L.
vanakuñjara vana-kuñjara m. = -karin BhP.
vanakusuma vana-kusuma n. a forest flower Chandom.
vanakodrava vana-kodrava m. a kind of inferior grain L.
vanakoli vana-koli f. the wild jujube L.
vanakauśāmbī vana-kauśāmbī f. N. of a town g. nady-ādi.
vanakrakṣa vana-krakṣa mfn. (prob.) crackling or bubbling in a wooden vessel (said of Soma) RV.
vanakhaṇḍa vana-khaṇḍa n. "group of trees", copse, wood MBh. (also written. ṣaṇḍa).
vanaga vana-ga m. inhabitant of a forest MBh.
vanagaja vana-gaja m. a wild elephant MBh. Kāv. &c.
vanagajamada vana-gaja-mada m. the fluid exuding from the temples of a wild elephant in rut Megh.
vanagamana vana-gamana n. retiring to a forest, leading the life of an anchorite Vikr.
vanagava vana-gava m. Bos Gavaeus L.
vanagahana vana-gahana n. the depth or thick part of a forest Pañcat.
vanagupta vana-gupta m. "forest-protected", a spy, emissary L.
vanagulma vana-gulma m. a forest-shrub or bush MBh.
vanago vana-go m. = -gava L.
vanagocara vana-gocara mf (ā) n. dwelling in a forest, denizen or inhabitant of forests (said of men and animals) Mn. MBh. &c.
     mf (ā) n. living in water BhP.
vanagocara vana-gocara m. a hunter, forester W.
vanagocara vana-gocara n. a forest ib.
vanagrahaṇa vana-grahaṇa n. the act of occupying a forest (cf. -grāhin) Śak.
vanagrahaṇakolāla vana-grahaṇa-kolāla m. or n. the din of occupying a forest, hunting cries Śak.
vanagrāmaka vana-grāmaka m. a forest village, a poor small village Hcar.
vanagrāhin vana-grāhin m. "occupying or searching a forest", a hunter Śak. (cf. -grahaṇa).
vanagholī vana-gholī f. = araṇyagh- MW.
vanaṃkaraṇa vana-ṃ-karaṇa n. a partic. part of the body (with mehana) RV. x, 163, 5.
vanacandana vana-candana n. aloe wood or Agallochum L.
     n. Pinus Deodora L.
vanacandrikā vana-candrikā f. Jasminum Sambac L.
vanacampaka vana-campaka m. the wild Campaka tree L.
vanacara vana-cara mf (ī) n. roaming in woods, living in a forest MBh. Kāv. &c.
vanacara vana-cara m. a woodman, forester ib.
vanacara vana-cara m. a wild animal ib.
vanacara vana-cara m. the fabulous eight legged animal Sarabha MW.
vanacarya vana-carya n. (SaṃjUp.),
vanacaryā vana-caryā f. (R.) the roaming about or dwelling in a forest.
vanacārin vana-cārin mfn. -cara Mn. MBh. &c.
vanacchāga vana-cchāga m. a wild goat L.
     m. a boar, hog L.
vanacchid vana-cchid mfn. cutting wood, felling timber
vanacchid vana-cchid m. a woodcutter Hariv. Bhaṭṭ.
vanaccheda vana-ccheda m. cutting timber W.
vanaja vana-ja mfn. forest-born, sylvan, wild Śiś.
vanaja vana-ja m. a woodman, forester R.
vanaja vana-ja m. (only L.) an elephant
vanaja vana-ja m. Cyperus Rotundus
vanaja vana-ja m. the wild citron tree
vanaja vana-ja m. a partic. bulbous plant (= vana-śūraṇa)
vanaja vana-ja m. coriander
vanajā vana-jā f. (only L.) Phaseolus Trilobus
vanaja vana-ja m. the wild cotton tree
vanaja vana-ja m. wild ginger
vanaja vana-ja m. Physalis Flexuosa
vanaja vana-ja m. a kind of Curcuma
vanaja vana-ja m. Anethum Panmori
vanaja vana-ja m. a species of creeper
vanaja vana-ja n. "water-born", a blue lotus-flower Hariv.
vanaja vana-ja n. -pattrākṣa mf (ī) n. (MBh.) and vanajākṣa mf (ī) n. (Prasannar.) lotus-(leaf-)eyed
vanajākṣa vana-jākṣa mfn. long and resembling a blue lotus-flower Subh.
vanajāta vana-jāta = -ja mfn. Hit.
vanajīra vana-jīra m. wild cumin L.
vanajīvikā vana-jīvikā f. forest-life (i.e. living by gathering leaves and fruit &c.) Hpariś.
vanajīvin vana-jīvin m. "living in a forest", a woodman, forester,
vanajyotsnī vana-jyotsnī f. "Light of the Grove", N. of a plant Śak. (in Prakṛit).
vanataraṃgiṇī vana-taraṃgiṇī f. N. of wk.
vanatikta vana-tikta m. Terminalia Chebula L.
vanatiktā vana-tiktā f. a kind of plant (accord. to L. Symplocos Racemosa or śveta-buhnā) Vāgbh.
vanatiktikā vana-tiktikā f. Clypea Hernandifolia L.
vanada vana-da m. "rain-giving", a cloud L.
vanadamana vana-damana m. a wild Artemisia L.
vanadāraka vana-dāraka m. pl. N. of a people MārkP.
vanadāha vana-dāha m. a forest-conflagration
vanadāha vana-dāha m. -hāgni m. fire from a forest-conflagration R.
vanadīpa vana-dīpa m. = -campaka L.
vanadīyabhaṭṭa vana-dīya-bhaṭṭa m. N. of a Commentator Col.
vanadurga vana-durga mfn. made inaccessible by (reason of) a forest
vanadurga vana-durga n. a place made so inaccessible MBh. R.
vanadurgā vana-durgā f. (prob.) a form of the goddess Durgā
vanadurgākalpa vana-durgā-kalpa m. -tattva n. -prayoga m. -mantra m.
vanadurgā vana-durgā f. -gopaniṣad f. N. of wks.
vanadevatā vana-devatā f. a forest-goddess, Dryad Kāv. Kathās.
vanadruma vana-druma m. a forest-tree Bhartṛ. (v.l.)
vanadvipa vana-dvipa m. = -karin Ragh. Kathās.
vanadhānya vana-dhānya n. pl. grains of wild corn HPariś.
vanadhārā vana-dhārā f. an avenue of trees Vikr.
vanadhiti vana-dhiti (vana-) f. (prob.) a layer of wood to be laid on an altar RV.
vanadhenu vana-dhenu f. the cow or female of the Bos Gavaeus L.
vananitya vana-nitya m. N. of a son of Raudrāśva Hariv.
vanapa vana-pa m. a forest-protector, woodman VS. MBh.
vanapannaga vana-pannaga m. a forest-snake MBh.
vanaparvan vana-parvan n. "Forest-section", N. of MBh. iii (describing the abode of the Pāṇdava princes in the Kāmyaka forest).
vanapāllava vana-pāllava m. Hyperanthera Moringa L.
vanapaṃsula vana-paṃsula m. a hunter, deer-killer L.
vanapādapa vana-pādapa m. a forest-tree L.
vanapārśva vana-pārśva m. forest side or region. R.
vanapāla vana-pāla m. = -pa (-lādhipa m. high-forester) R.
     m. N. of a son of Deva-pāla, Satr.
     m. of a son of Dharmapala Buddh.
vanapālaka vana-pālaka m. = -pa Dhūrtan.
vanapippali vana-pippali wild flower (-maya mf[ī]n. made or consisting of wild flower) Kathās.; (ā) f. Anethum Sowa L.
vanaputraka vana-putraka m. the wild citron tree L.
vanapurva vana-purva m. N. of a village Rājat.
vanaprakṣa vana-prakṣa v.l. for -krakṣa SV.
vanapraveśa vana-praveśa m. entering a forest, (esp.) a solemn procession into a forest (for cutting wood for an idol) VarBṛS.
     m. commencing to live as a hermit W.
vanaprastha vana-prastha m. or n. (?) a forest situated on elevated or table land MBh.
     m. N. of a place Rājat.
vanaprastha vana-prastha mfn. retiring into a forest, living the life of an anchorite MW.
vanapriya vana-priya m. "fond of woods", the Indian cuckoo Pārvat.
vanapriya vana-priya n. the cinnamon tree L.
vanaphala vana-phala n. wild fruit R.
vanabarbara vana-barbara m. Ocinium Sanctum L.
vanabarbarikā vana-barbarikā f. Ocimum Pilosum L.
vanabarhiṇa vana-barhiṇa m. a wild peacock (-tva n.) Ragh.
vanabāhyaka vana-bāhyaka m. pl. N. of a people MārkP.
vanabiḍāla vana-biḍāla m. a kind of wild cat, Felis Caracil Kautukas.
vanabīja vana-bīja m. the wild citron tree (also -jaka) L.
vanabījapūraka vana-bīja-pūraka m. id. L.
vanabhadrikā vana-bhadrikā f. Sida Cordifolia L.
vanabhuj vana-bhuj m. a partic. bulbous plant (growing on the Himavat) L.
vanabhū vana-bhū f. "forest-region", the neighbourhood of a wood Kāv.
vanabhūmi vana-bhūmi f. "forest-region", the neighbourhood of a wood Kāv.
vanabhūṣaṇī vana-bhūṣaṇī f. "wood-adorning", the female of the Indian cuckoo L.
vanabhojanapuṇyāhavacanaprayoga vana-bhojana-puṇyāha-vacana-prayoga m.
vanabhojanaprayoga vana-bhojana-prayoga m. N. of wks.
vanabhojanavidhi vana-bhojana-vidhi m. N. of wks.
vanamakṣikā vana-makṣikā f. a gad-fly L.
vanamallikā vana-mallikā f. Jasminum Sambac L.
vanamallī vana-mallī f. wild jasmine L.
vanamātaṃga vana-mātaṃga m. = -karin Daś.
vanamānuṣa vana-mānuṣa m. "wild-man", the orang-utang MW.
vanamānuṣa vana-mānuṣa m. -ṣikā (Kād.), -ṣī (Hcar.) f. a (little) forest woman.
vanamāya vana-māya m. aloe wood, Agallochum L.
vanamāla vana-māla mfn. wearing a garland of forest-flowers (said of Viṣṇu-Kṛiṣṇa) Hariv.
vanamālā vana-mālā f. a garland of forest-flowers, (esp.) the chaplet worn by Kṛiṣṇa Kāv. VarBṛS. &c.
     f. a kind of metre Col.
     f. N. of wk. on Dharma
     f. of various women HPariś.
vanamālādhara vana-mālā-dhara, (prob.) n. a kind of metre
vanamālāmiśra vana-mālā-miśra, m. N. of an author Cat. (-rīya n. his wk.)
vanamālāvijaya vana-mālā-vijaya m. -stotra n. N. of wks.
vanamālikā vana-mālikā f. a garland of wild flowers BhP.
     f. yam L.
     f. a kind of metre Piṅg. Sch.
     f. N. of one of Rādhā's female attendants Pañcar.
     f. of a river Hariv.
vanamālin vana-mālin mfn. = -māla (said of Viṣṇu-Kṛiṣṇa) MBh. Kāv. &c.
vanamālin vana-mālin m. (in music) a kind of measure Saṃgīt.
vanamālin vana-mālin m. N. of various authors (also with bhaṭṭa) Cat.
vanamālinī vana-mālinī f. Dioscorea or = varāhī (prob. a kind of plant, accord. to others, "the female energy of Kṛiṣṇa") L.
vanamālin vana-mālin m. N. of the town Dvāraks L.
vanamālin vana-mālin m. -li-kīrti-chando-mālā f. N. of a poem
vanamālin vana-mālin m. -li-dāsa and -li-miśra m. N. of two authors Cat.
vanamālin vana-mālin m. -līśā f. "having Kṛiṣṇa as husband", N. of Rādhā Pañcar.
vanamuc vana-muc mfn. pouring forth rain Ragh.
vanamuc vana-muc m. a cloud L.
vanamudga vana-mudga m. Phaseolus Trilobus (also ā f.) or Aconitifolius L.
vanamūta vana-mūta m. a cloud L.
vanamūrdhajā vana-mūrdhajā f. gall-nut L.
vanamūla vana-mūla m. Tetranthera Lanceifolia MW.
vanamūlaphala vana-mūla-phala n. roots and fruits of the forest VarBṛS.
vanamṛga vana-mṛga m. a forest deer. R.
vanamethikā vana-methikā f. Melilotus Parviflora L.
vanamocā vana-mocā f. wild plantain L.
vanayamānī vana-yamānī f. Cnidium Diffusum L.
vanarakṣaka vana-rakṣaka m. a forest-keeper MW.
vanarakṣakā vana-rakṣakā f. N. of a woman, Vṛiṣabha.n.
vanarāja vana-rāja m. "forest-king", a lion L.
     m. Verbesina Scandens L.
vanarāji vana-rāji mf (ī) n. embellishing or beautifying a forest W.
vanarāji vana-rāji mf (ī) n. (-jī) f. a row of trees, a long track of forest or a path in a forest MBh. Kāv. &c.
vanarāji vana-rāji mf (ī) n. (only -ji), a female slave belonging to Vasu-deva VP.
vanarājya vana-rājya n. N. of a kingdom VarBṛS.
vanarāṣṭra vana-rāṣṭra m. pl. N. of a people VarBṛS. MārkP.
vanarāṣṭraka vana-rāṣṭraka m. pl. N. of a people VarBṛS. MārkP.
vanarddhi vana-rddhi (for -ṛddhi) f. an ornament of the forest BhP.
vanalakṣmī vana-lakṣmī f. "forest-ornament", Musa Sapientum L.
vanalatā vana-latā f. a forest-creeper Śak.
vanalekhā vana-lekhā f. = -rāji Śiś.
vanavarāha vana-varāha m. a wild hog MW.
vanavartikā vana-vartikā f. a kind of quail Mālatīm.
vanavartin vana-vartin mfn. residing in the forest W.
vanavarbara vana-varbara see -barbara &c.
vanavarbarikā vana-varbarikā see -barbara &c.
vanavarhiṇa vana-varhiṇa see -barbara &c.
vanavallarī vana-vallarī f. a kind of grass L.
vanavahni vana-vahni m. a forest-conflagration Kathās.
vanavāta vana-vāta m. a forest-wind Śak.
vanavāsa vana-vāsa m. dwelling or residence in a forest, wandering habits R. Kām. MārkP.
     m. N. of a country Cat.
vanavāsa vana-vāsa mfn. residing in a forest, wood-dweller Śak.
vanavāsa vana-vāsa m. -saka m. pl. N. of a people MBh. (B. -sika).
vanavāsana vana-vāsana m. "forest-dweller", a civet-cat L.
vanavāsin vana-vāsin mfn. living in a forest
vanavāsin vana-vāsin m. a forest-dweller, hermit, anchorite Mn. MBh. &c.
vanavāsin vana-vāsin m. N. of various plants or roots (= ṛṣabha, muṣkaka, varāhī-kanda &c.) L.
vanavāsin vana-vāsin m. a crow L.
vanavāsin vana-vāsin m. N. of a country in the Dekhan (also -simaṇḍala) Inscr.
vanavāsin vana-vāsin m. -sī f. N. of the chief town of that country ib.
vanavāsya vana-vāsya (prob.) n. N. of a country Hariv. (cf. -vāsin).
vanavāhyaka vana-vāhyaka see -bāh-, -biḍ-.
vanaviḍāla vana-viḍāla see -bāh-, -biḍ-.
vanavirodhin vana-virodhin m. "forest-enemy", N. of one of the Hindū months (that succeeding the Nidāgha q.v.) L.
vanavilāsinī vana-vilāsinī f. Andropogon Auriculatus L.
vanavīja vana-vīja &c., see. -bija.
vanavṛtti vana-vṛtti f. = -jīvikā HPariś.
vanavṛntākī vana-vṛntākī f. the egg-plant L.
vanavrīhi vana-vrīhi m. wild rice L.
vanaśikhaṇḍin vana-śikhaṇḍin m. = -barkiṇa L.
vanaśūkarī vana-śūkarī f. Mucuna Pruritus L.
vanaśuraṇa vana-śuraṇa n. a kind of bulbous plant L.
vanaśṛṅgāṭa vana-śṛṅgāṭa m. Tribulus Lanuginosus L.
vanaśṛṅgāṭaka vana-śṛṅgāṭaka m. Tribulus Lanuginosus L.
vanaśobhana vana-śobhana n. "water-beautifying", a lotus-flower L.
vanaśvan vana-śvan m. "forest-dog", a jackal Śiś.
     m. a tiger L.
     m. a civet-cat L.
vanaṣaṇḍa vana-ṣaṇḍa see -khaṇḍ.
vanaṣad vana-ṣad v.l. for -sad PārGṛ.
vanasaṃkaṭa vana-saṃkaṭa m. lentil L.
vanasad vana-sad mfn. abiding in wood or in a forest VS. PārGṛ.
vanasad vana-sad m. a forest-dweller, forester Kir.
vanasaṃnivāsin vana-saṃnivāsin mfn. dwelling in a forest
vanasaṃnivāsin vana-saṃnivāsin m. a forester Kir.
vanasamūha vana-samūha m. a thick forest or wood L.
vanasampraveśa vana-sampraveśa m. = vana-praveśa VarBṛS.
vanasarojinī vana-sarojinī f. the wild cotton plant L.
vanasāhvayā vana-sāhvayā f. a kind of creeping plant L.
vanasindhura vana-sindhura m. = -karin HPariś.
vanastamba vana-stamba m. N. of a son of Gada Hariv.
vanastha vana-stha mfn. forest-abiding
vanastha vana-stha m. a forest-dweller, hermit, ascetic Mn. R. &c.
vanastha vana-stha m. a deer, gazelle L.
vanastha vana-stha m. (with gaja) a wild elephant Hariv.
vanasthā vana-sthā f. the holy fig-tree L.
vanastha vana-stha m. the small Pippala tree L.
vanastha vana-stha m. a kind of creeper L.
vanasthalī vana-sthalī f. forest-region, a wood Hariv. Kālid.
vanasthāna vana-sthāna (?) n. N. of a country Buddh.
vanasthāyin vana-sthāyin mfn. being or abiding in a forest W.
vanasthāyin vana-sthāyin m. a hermit, anchorite ib.
vanasthita vana-sthita mfn. situate or being in a forest ib.
vanaspati vana-s-pati (vanas-) m. (vanas prob. a form of the gen.; cf. 2. van and raithas-pati) "king of the wood" a, forest-tree (esp. a large tree bearing fruit apparently without blossoms, as several species of the fig, the jack tree &c., but also applied to any tree) RV. &c. &c.; a stem, trunk, beam, timber, post (esp. the sacrificial post) RV. VS. Br.; "lord of plants", the Soma plant ib. GṛS. BhP.; the Indian fig-tree L.; Bignonia Suaveolens L.; an offering made to the sacrificial post ŚBr. ŚrS.; anything made of wood (esp. partic. parts of a car or carriage, a wooden drum, a wooden amulet, a block on which criminals are executed, a coffin &c.) RV. AV. VS.; an ascetic W.; N. of Viṣṇu Viṣṇ.; of a son of Ghṛitapriṣṭha BhP.; du. pestle and mortar RV. i, 28, 6; f. N. of a Gandharvī Kāraṇḍ.; n. N. of the Varsha ruled by Vanas-pati BhP.; -kāya m. the whole body or world of plants L.; -yāga m. and -sava m. N. of partic. sacrificial rites Vait.
vanasraj vana-sraj f. a garland of forest-flowers BhP.
vanahari vana-hari m. (prob.) a lion Rājat.
vanaharidrā vana-haridrā f. wild turmeric L.
vanahava vana-hava m. a partic. Ekāha ŚrS.
vanahāsa vana-hāsa m. Saccharum Spontaneum (also -saka) L.
     m. a kind of jasmine L.
vanahutāśana vana-hutāśana m. = vana-dāha Cat.
vanahoma vana-homa m. a partic. oblation ĀpŚr.
vanākampa m. the shaking of forest-trees by the wind W.
vanākhu m. "forest rat", a hare L.
vanākhu m. -khuka m. Phaseolus Mungo L.
vanāgni m. = vana-dāha R.
vanācārya m. N. of an author Cat.
vanāja m. the wild goat L.
vanāṭana n. roaming about in a forest (also pl.) Rājat.
vanāṭu m. "forest-roamer (?)", a kind of blue fly L.
vanādhivāsin vanādhi-vāsin mfn. dwelling in a forest Kir.
vanānta m. "forest-region", a wood MBh. Kāv. &c.
vanānta mfn. bounded by a forest Hariv.
vanānta -bhū f. neighbourhood of a forest Kir.
vanānta -vāsin mfn. dwelling in a forest Rājat.
vanānta -stha mfn. standing or situate in a forest (as a town) Kathās.
vanānta m. sthalī f. a forest-region Bhartṛ.
vanāntara n. interior of a forest Kāv. VarBṛS. Kathās. (-re, in the forest; -rāt, out of the forest; -ram, into the forest, with pra-viś or āp, to enter or reach a forest)
vanāntara n. āṇi pl. forests Vcar.
vanāntara -cara and -carin mfn. roaming about in a forest Kāv. VarBṛS.
vanāpaga (ibc. for -gā), a forest stream, river R.
vanābjinī f. lotus growing in a forest Kathās.
vanābhilāva mfn. forest-destroying W.
vanāmala m. Carissa Carandas L.
vanāmbikā f. N. of a tutelary deity in the family of Daksha Cat.
vanāmra m. Mangifera Sylvatica L.
vanāriṣṭā f. wild turmeric L.
vanārcaka m. "forest-worshipper", a florist, maker of garlands L.
vanārdraka n. the root of wild ginger L.
vanārdrakā f. wild ginger L.
vanālakta n. "wild lac", red earth, ruddle L.
vanālaktaka vanālaktaka n. "wild lac", red earth, ruddle L.
vanālaya m. forest-habitation
vanālaya -jīvin mfn. living in forest Hariv.
vanālikā f. Heliotropium Indicum L.
vanālī f. = vana-rājī Prab.
vanālu m. Marsilia Dentata L.
vanāśa mfn. living on water MBh. (Nīlak.)
vanāśa m. a kind of small barley L.
vanāśrama m. abode in the forest (the third Āsrama [, q.v.] in a Brāhman's life) Hariv.
vanāśrama -nivāsin (ib.) or vaṇāśramin (BhP.) m. a Vānaprastha or Brāhman dwelling in a forest, an anchorite.
vanāśraya mfn. living in a forest
vanāśraya m. a forest-dweller MārkP.
vanāśraya m. a sort of crow or raven L.
vanejya m. a highly valued species of mango L.
vanaikadeśa vanaika-deśa m. a part or spot of a forest Hit.
vanotsarga m. N. of wk. (on the dedication of temples, tanks, groves &c.) by Viṣṇu-śarman.
vanotsāha m. a rhinoceros L.
vanoddeśa m. a partic. spot in a forest MBh.
vanodbhava mfn. produced or existing in a forest, growing wild MBh.
vanodbhava m. (with mārga) a path in forest ib.
vanodbhava m. (ā).f the wild cotton plant L.
vanodbhava m. Phaseolus Trilobus L.
vanodbhava m. the wild citron L.
vanopaplava m. = vana-dāha Megh.
vanopala m. "forest-stone", shaped and dried cow-dung Bhpr.
vanopeta mfn. one who has retired to the forest VarBṛS.
vanorvī f. = vana-bhū Rājat.
vanauka m. = next MBh. BhP.
vanaukas mfn. living in a forest
vanaukas m. a forest-dweller, anchorite MBh. Kāv. &c.
vanaukas m. a forest-animal, (esp.) a wild boar BhP.
vanaukas m. an ape L.
vanaugha m. a mass of water Śiś.
     m. "thick forest", N. of a district or mountain in the west of India, VaeBṛS.
vanauṣadhi f. a medicinal herb growing wild Cat.

vanad (only pl. vanadaḥ), longing, earnest desire RV. ii, 4, 5 (Sāy. = vanantaḥ = sambhaktāraḥ; others translate me van-adaḥ, "of me, the wood-devourer").

vanana n. longing, desire Nir. v, 5
vanana n. (anā) f. (prob.) wish, desire RV. ix, 86, 40.

vananīya mfn. to be desired, desirable Nir. Śaṃk.

vananva Nom. P. -vati, to be in possession, be at hand RV. viii, 102, 19; x, 92, 15; pr.p. -nvat, possessing ib. vii, 81, 3; viii, 6, 34; being in possession ib. viii, 1, 31.

vanayitṛ mfn. (superl. -tṛ-tama) one who causes to ask &c. Nir.

vanar in comp. for vanas (= vana).
vanargu vanar-gu mfn. moving about in woods, wandering in a forest or wilderness, a savage RV. AV.
     mfn. a thief or robber Naigh.
vanarja vanar-ja m. a kind of plant (= śriṅgī) L.
vanarṣad vanar-ṣad mfn. sitting on trees or in the forest (as birds) RV. MaitrS.

vanas n. loveliness RV. x, 172, 1
     n. longing, desire (cf. yajña-vanas and gir-vaṇas)
vanas n. = vana, a wood (cf. vanar).

vanasa mfn. g. tṛṇādi.

vanaspati vanas-pati see col.1.

vanasyā see sajāta-v-.

vanasyu see gir-vaṇasyu.

vanāyu m. N. of a country (see comp.)
     m. of a son of Purū-ravas MBh. Hariv. (also -yus VP.)
     m. of a Dānava MBh.
vanāyuja vanāyu-ja (Hcar.) (Ragh.) mfn. produced or bred in Vanāyu (as horses).
vanāyudeśya vanāyu-deśya (Ragh.) mfn. produced or bred in Vanāyu (as horses).

vani f. wish, desire AV. m. fire L. (vani ifc.) procuring, bestowing (cf. rāyas-poṣa-v- and Pāṇ. 3-2, 27).

vanikā f. a little wood, grove MBh. R. &c. (only in aśoka-v-; once in R. -vanika n.)

vanikāvāsa (or -kāv-?) m. N. of a village Rājat.

vanita mfn. solicited, asked, wished for, desired, loved L.
     mfn. served W.
vanitā f. a loved wife, mistress, any woman (also applied to the female of an animal or bird) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. a kind of metre Col.

vanitā f. (see prec.) in comp.
vanitādviṣ vanitā-dviṣ m. hating women, a misogynist MBh.
vanitābhoginī vanitā-bhoginī f. a woman like a serpent MW.
vanitāmukha vanitā-mukha m. pl. "woman-faced", N. of a people MārkP.
vanitārājya vanitā-rājya n. the kingdom of women L. (cf. strī-r-).
vanitāvilāsa vanitā-vilāsa m. the wantonness of women MW.

vanitāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to be or act like a woman, Śṛiṅgār.

vanitāsa m. N. of a family Cat.

vanitṛ mfn. one who owns or possesses (with acc.) RV. (cf. vantṛ).

vanin mfn. (fr. van) asking, desiring RV.
     mfn. granting, bestowing ib.

vanin m. (fr. 1. vana) a tree RV.
     m. the Soma plant ib. iii, 40, 7
vanin m. (perhaps) a cloud ib. i, 73, 8; 130, 4
     m. "living in a wood", a Brāhman in the third stage of his life, a Vānaprastha Kull. on Mn. vi, 38.

vanina n. a tree or a wood RV. x, 66, 9.

vanila mfn. (fr. 1. vana) g. kāśādi.

vaniṣṭha mfn. (superl.) obtaining or imparting most, very munificent or liberal RV.

vanī see under 1. vana.

vanīka (L.) (L. and Siṃhās. v.l.) m. a beggar, mendicant.
vanīpaka (L. and Siṃhās. v.l.) m. a beggar, mendicant.

vanīya Nom. P. -yati, to beg, ask alms Uṇ. iv, 139 Sch.

vanīyaka m. a mendicant, beggar R. (B.) Dhūrtan. Siṃhās. (v.l. vanīpaka).
vanīyakajana vanīyaka-jana m. id. Śiś.

vanīyas mfn. (compar.) obtaining most, imparting more RV.
     mfn. very munificent or liberal BhP.

vanīvan mfn. (an intens. form) asking for, demanding RV. x, 47, 7.

vanu m. "zealous, eager", (either) an assailant, injurer, enemy RV. iv, 30, 5
vanu m. (or) an adherent, friend ib. x, 74, 1.

vanuṣa (fr. vanus), Nons. Ā. -ṣate (only vanuṣanta), to obtain, acquire RV. x, 128, 3.

vanuṣya (fr. vanus) Nom. P. Ā. -ṣyati, -te, to plot against, attack, assail RV. i, 132, 1 &c.; (Ā.) to wish for, desire ib. ix, 7, 6.

vanus mfn. zealous, eager
vanus mfn. (either) anxious for, attached or devoted to, a friend
vanus mfn. (or) eager to attack, a foe, enemy RV.

vane loc. of 1. vana, in comp.
vanekiṃśuka vane-kiṃśuka m. pl. "Butea Frondosa in a wood", anything found unexpectedly Pāṇ. 2-1, 44 Sch. (cf. bilvaka).
vanekṣudrā vane-kṣudrā f. Pongamia Glabra L.
vanecara vane-cara mf (ī) n. wandering or dwelling in a wood, inhabitant of a forest (applied to men, animals and demons) MBh. Kāv. &c.
vanecara vane-cara mf (ī) n. -rāgrya m. "chief of forest-dwellers", an ascetic, anchorite, sage W.
vanejā vane-jā mfn. born or existing in woods RV.
vanebilvaka vane-bilvaka m. pl. "Aegle Marmelos in a forest", anything found unexpectedly Pāṇ. 2-1, 44 Sch. (cf. -kiṃśuka).
vanerāj vane-rāj mfn. shining or blazing in a wood RV. vi, 12, 3.
vanevāsin vane-vāsin m. "forest-dweller", a Brāhman in the third stage of his life, a Vānaprastha L.
vaneśaya vane-śaya mfn. living in woods, w.
vaneṣah vane-ṣah (ṣāh) mfn. prevailing in woods RV. x, 61, 20.
vanesad vane-sad m. a forest-dweller Kir. (cf. vanasad).
vanesarja vane-sarja m. Terminalia Tomentosa L.

vaneyu m. N. of a son of Raudrāśva MBh.

vanti f. Pāṇ. 6-4, 39 Sch.

vantṛ m. an enjoyer, owner, possessor (with gen.) RV. (cf. vanitri).

vanya mf (ā) n. growing or produced or existing in a forest, wild, savage VS. &c. &c.
     mf (ā) n. greenish (?) AV. vi, 2
     mf (ā) n. being or existing in woods (said of Agni) TS.
     mf (ā) n. made of wood, wooden RV.
vanya m. a wild animal R. VarBṛS.
vanya m. a wild plant R.
vanya m. N. of partic. wild plants (= Arundo Bengalensis; varāhī-kanda; vana-śūraṇa) L.
vanya m. a Buddhist novice Gal.
vanya mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a multitude of groves, large forest L.
vanya m. abundance of water, a flood, deluge Kṛiṣis.
vanya m. N. of various plants (Physalis Flexuosa; Abrus Precatorius; a kind of Curcuma; a kind of gourd or cucumber; a kind of Cyperus; dill) L.
vanya n. anything grown in a wood the fruit or roots of wild plants MBh. R. &c.
vanya n. = tvaca L. (cf. also cakṣur-v- and a-jīta-punar-vaṇya).
vanyadamana vanya-damana m. a species of Artemisia L.
vanyadvipa vanya-dvipa m. a wild elephant MW.
vanyapakṣin vanya-pakṣin m. a wild bird, forest-bird ib.
vanyavṛtti vanya-vṛtti f. forest-food, forest-produce ib.
vanyavṛtti vanya-vṛtti mfn. living on forest-food Ragh.
vanyānnabhojana vanyānna-bhojana m. "eating forest-food", a Brāhman in the third stage of his life Gal.
vanyāśana mfn. = vanya-vṛtti mfn. VarBṛS.
vanyāśrama w.r. for vanāśrama Hariv.
vanyetara mfn. different from wild, tame, civilized Ragh.
vanyebha m. a wild elephant Śiś.
vanyopodakī f. a species of creeper L.

vana ind. g. cādi.

vanara m. = vānara, an ape L.

vanargu vanar-gu &c. see p.918, col.3.

vanahabandi N. of a place Cat.

vanāhira m. a hog, wild boar L.

vaniṣṭhu m. a part of the entrails of an animal offered in sacrifice (accord. to Sch. either "the rectum" or "a partic. part of the intestines near the omentum") RV. AV. Br. ŚrS.
vaniṣṭhusava vaniṣṭhu-sava m. a partic. Ekaha ŚaṅkhŚr.

vaniṣṇu m. (prob. w.r. for vaniṣṭu) = apāna, the anus Uṇ. iv, 2 Sch.

vanīvāhana n. (anom. intens. form fr. 1. vah) the act of carrying or moving hither and thither ŚBr. ŚrS.

vanīvāhita mfn. carried hither and thither ŚBr.

vanoddesa vanopaplava, vanaskas see p.918, col.2.

vantava (?) m. N. of a man Pravar.

vand (cf. vad) cl.1.Ā. (Dhātup. ii, 10) vandate (ep. also -ti; pf. vavanda, de RV. &c. &c.; Prec. vandiṣīmahi RV.; fut. vanditā, vandiṣyate Gr.; inf. vanditum MBh. &c.; vandādhyai RV. i, 27, 1;61, 5; ind. p. vanditvā-vandya MBh. &c.), to praise, celebrate, laud, extol RV. AV. ŚāṅkhŚr.; to show honour, do homage, salute respectfully or deferentially, venerate, worship, adore RV. &c. &c.; to offer anything (acc.) respectfully to (dat.) MārkP.: Pass. vandyate (aor. avandi, vandi), to be praised or venerated RV. &c. &c. Caus. vandayati (aor. avavandat -data), to show honour to any one, greet respectfully MārkP.: Desid. see vivandiṣu.

vanda mfn. praising, extolling (see deva-vanda)
vandā f. see below.

vandaka m. a parasitical plant, t. (also ā f.)
     m. a Buddhist mendicant Gal.

vandatha m. "a praiser" or "one deserving praise" L.

vandadvāra vandad-vāra w.r. for vande dārum SV.

vandadvīra vandad-vīra w.r. for mandaad-vīra ib.

vandadhyai see under vand.

vandana m. N. of a Ṛiṣi (who was cast into a well, along with Rebha, by the Asuras, and rescued by the Aśvins) RV.
vandanā f. praise, worship, adoration L.
vandana m. (with Buddhists) one of the 7 kinds of Anuttara-pūjā or highest worship (the other 6 being pūjanā, pāpa-deśanā, anumodanā, adhyeṣaṇā, badhi-cittātpāda and pariṇamanā) Dharmas. 1 4
     m. a mark or symbol impressed on the body (with ashes &c.) Vas.
vandanī f. (only L.) reverence
     m. a drug for resuscitating the dead (= jīvātu)
     m. begging or thieving (yācana. or mācala-karman)
     m. the hip or a species of tree (kaṭī or vaṭī)
vandana m. = go-rocana
vandana n. the act of praising, praise RV.
vandana n. reverence (esp. obeisance to a Brahman or superior by touching the feet &c.), worship, adoration Mn. MBh. &c.
vandana n. a parasitical plant AV. Bhpr.
vandana n. a disease attacking the limbs or joints, cutaneous emption, scrofula (also personified as a demon) RV.
vandana n. = vadana L.
vandanamālā vandana-mālā (L.),
vandanamālikā vandana-mālikā (Kāv. Pañcat.) f. a festoon of leaves suspended across gateways (in honour of the arrival of any distinguished personage, or on the occasion of a marriage or other festival).
vandanaśrut vandana-śrut mfn. listening to praise, a hearer of praises RV.
vandanestha vandane-stha mfn. mindful of praises ib.

vandanaka n. respectful salutation Śīl.

vandanīya mfn. to be respectfully greeted Vajracch.
vandanīya m. a Verbesina with yellow flowers L.
vandanīyā f. a yellow pigment (= go-rocanā).

vandā f. (only L.) a parasitical plant (esp. Epidendrum Tesselatum)
     f. a female mendicant
vandā f. = bandī, a prisoner.

vandāka m.
vandākā vandākā f. Vanda Roxburghii L.
vandākī vandākī f. Vanda Roxburghii L.

vandāra m. a parasitical plant L.

vandāru mfn. praising, celebrating RV. VS.
     mfn. respectful, reverential, civil or polite to (comp.) Mcar. Prab. Dhūrtan.
vandāru m. N. of a man Cat.
vandāru n. praise RV.

vandi see 1. 2. bandin.
vandī vandī see 1. 2. bandin.

vandita mfn. praised, extolled, celebrated AV. &c. &c.

vanditavya mfn. to be praised Nir.
     mfn. to be respectfully greeted R.

vanditṛ mfn. one who praises or celebrates, a praiser RV. ŚBr.
vanditṛ mfn. one who praises or celebrates, a praiser RV. ŚBr.

vandin mfn. to praise or honour (ifc.) Kum. (cf. 1. bandin).

vandinīkā f. N. of Dākṣāyaṇi Cat.
vandinīyā vandinīyā f. N. of Dākṣāyaṇi Cat.

vandya mfn. to be praised, praiseworthy RV. &c. &c.
     mfn. to be saluted reverentially, adorable, very venerable Kāv. Kathās.
     mfn. to be regarded or respected L.
vandya m. N. of a man Cat.
vandyā f. a parasitical plant L.
vandya m. -go-rocanā L.
vandya m. N. of a Yakṣī Kathās.
vandyaghaṭīyā vandya-ghaṭīyā f. N. of a Comm. on the Amarakośa.
vandyatā vandya-tā f. laudability, praiseworthiness, venerableness Rājat.
vandyabhaṭṭīja vandya-bhaṭṭīja n. N. of wk.

vandra mfn. praising, doing homage, worshipping Uṇ. ii, 13 Sch.
vandra m. a worshipper, votary, follower W.
vandra n. prosperity, plenty abundance L.

vandīka m. (also written bandh-) N. of Indra L.

vandhā ind. g. ūry-ādi.

vandhura n. (also written bandhura; rather fr. 2. van+dhura than fr. bandh) the seat of a charioteer, the fore part of a chariot or place at the end of the shafts, a carriage-seat or driver's box RV. AV. MBh. Hariv. BhP. (cf. tri-v-).
vandhureṣṭhā vandhure-ṣṭhā mfn. standing or sitting on the chariot-seat RV.

vandhur m. = vandhura RV. i, 34, 9.

vandhurāyu mfn. having a standing-place in front or seat for driving (said of the car of the Aśvins) RV.

vandhula m. N. of a Ṛiṣi (see bandhula).

vandhya mf (ā) n. (also written bandhya q.v., and perhaps to be connected with bandh) barren, unfruitful, unproductive (said of women, female animals and plants) Mn. MBh. &c.
     mf (ā) n. fruitless, useless, defective, deprived or destitute of (instr. or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
vandhya mf (ā) n. (ā) f. see below.
vandhyatā vandhya-tā f.
vandhyatva vandhya-tva n. barrenness, sterility, uselessness, deficiency, lack of (loc. or comp.) Hariv. Kāv. Rājat.
vandhyaparvata vandhya-parvata m. N. of a district Cat.
vandhyaphala vandhya-phala mfn. fruitless, useless, idle, vain (-tā f.) Bhartṛ.

vandhyā f. a barren or childless woman Mn. Yājñ. &c.
     f. a barren cow L.
     f. a partic. fragrant substance L.
vandhyākarkaṭakī vandhyā-karkaṭakī f. a species of medicinal plant (given to barren women) L.
vandhyāgarbhadhāraṇavidhi vandhyā-garbha-dhāraṇa-vidhi m. N. of wk.
vandhyātanaya vandhyā-tanaya m. = -putra L.
vandhyātva vandhyā-tva n. the barrenness of a woman Suśr. Hcat.
vandhyātvakārakopadravaharavidhi vandhyā-tva-kārakopadrava-hara-vidhi m. N. of wk.
vandhyāduhitṛ vandhyā-duhitṛ f. the daughter of a barren woman, a mere chimera or anything merely imaginary L.
vandhyāputra vandhyā-putra m. the son of a barren woman, i.e. anything merely imaginary, an impossibility Śaṃk.
vandhyāprakāśa vandhyā-prakāśa see pañcadhābandhyā-pr-.
vandhyāprāyaścittividhi vandhyā-prāyaścitti-vidhi m. N. of wk.
vandhyāroga vandhyā-roga m.
vandhyāvalī vandhyā-valī (-dhyāv-) f. N. of wks.
vandhyāsuta vandhyā-suta m. = -tanaya L.
vandhyāsūnu vandhyā-sūnu m. = -tanaya L.

vandhyāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to become barren or useless Cat.

vannā f. N. of a woman Cat.

vanra m. (prob. fr. 1. van) a copartner, co-heir (= vibhāgin) Uṇ. ii, 28 Sch.

vap cl.1.P. Ā. vapati, -te (only pres. stem and ind. p. uplvā, -upya), to shear, shave (Ā. "one's self"), cut off AV. TS. Br. GṛŚrS.; to crop (herbage), mow, cut (grass), graze RV. vi, 6, 4: Caus. vāpayati, -te (Pot. vāpayīta ĀśvŚr.), to cause (Ā. "one's self") to be shorn GṛŚrS.

upta mfn. shorn, shaved GṛŚrS.
uptakeśa upta-keśa mfn. one who has his hair shorn MānGṛ.
uptakeśaśmaśru upta-keśa-śmaśru mfn. one who has his hair and beard shorn Kauś.

vapa m. shaving, shearing W.

vapaṇa n. the act of shearing or shaving or cutting off ŚBr. &c. &c.
     n. a razor L.
vapaṇī f. a barber's shop L.
vapaṇanirṇaya vapaṇa-nirṇaya m. N. of wk.
vapaṇaprayoga vapaṇa-prayoga m. N. of a treatise on the ceremony of shaving the Brahma-cārin for the first time.
vapaṇavidhi vapaṇa-vidhi m. N. of ch. of TS.

vapanīya see keśa-v-.

vaptṛ m. one who shears, a shearer, cutter, shaver RV. AV. TBr. GṛS.
vaptṛ m. one who shears, a shearer, cutter, shaver RV. AV. TBr. GṛS.

vap cl.1.P. Ā. (Dhātup. xxiii, 34) vapati, -te (Pot. upet GṛS.; pf. uvāpa, ūpuḥ; ūpe RV. &c.; vavāpa MBh.; -vepe Kāś. on Pāṇ. 6-4, 120; aor. avāpsīt Br. &c.; avapta Gr.; Pot. upyāt ib.; fut. vaptā ib.; vapsyati Br.; vapiṣyati MBh. &c.; inf. vaptum Gr.; ind. p. uptvā MBh.; -upya RV. &c.), to strew, scatter (esp. seed), sow, bestrew RV. &c. &c.; to throw, cast (dice) ib.; to procreate, beget (see vapus and 2. vaptṛ); to throw or heap up, dam up AV.: Pass. upyate (aor. vāpi Br.), to be strewn or sown RV. &c. &c.: Caus. vāpayati (aor. avlvapat Gr.) to sow, plant, put in the ground MBh.: Desid. vivapsati, -te Gr.: Intens. vāvapyate, vāvapti ib.

upita mfn. scattered, sown MBh.

upta mfn. scattered, sown, planted, put in the ground RV. &c. &c.
     mfn. bestrewed or covered with (instr. or comp.) BhP.
     mfn. thrown down, lying AV.
     mfn. presented, offered BhP.
upta n. a sown field Gal.
uptakṛṣṭa upta-kṛṣṭa mfn. ploughed after sowing Gal.
uptagāḍha upta-gāḍha mfn. g. rāja-dantādi.

upti f. sowing seeds L.
uptivid upti-vid mfn. an agriculturist Mn. ix, 330.

uptrima mfn. sown, cultivated Pāṇ. 3-3, 88 Sch.

upya mfn. (cf. under 2. vap) to be scattered or sown KātyŚr.

vapa m. one who sows, a sower VS. (cf. g. pacādi)
vapā f. see below.

vapana n. the act of sowing seed L.
     n. semen virile W.
     n. placing, arranging L.

vapanīya mfn. to be scattered or sown (n. impers.) Kull. on Mn. ix, 41.

vapā f. a mound or heap thrown up by ants (see vāmika-v-)
     f. a cavity, hollow, hole L.
     f. the skin or membrane investing the intestines or parts of the viscera, the caul or omentum VS. &c. &c. (the horse has no omentum accord. to ŚBr.)
     f. the mucous or glutinous secretion of the bones or flesh, marrow, fat (= medas) L.
     f. a fleshy prominent navel L.
vapākṛt vapā-kṛt m. marrow L.
vapādhiśrayaṇī vapā-dhiśrayaṇī (vapādh-) f. du. = vapā-śrapaṇī L.
vapānta vapā-nta (vapānta) m. the end of the offering of the omentum ŚrS.
vapāmārjana vapā-mārjana n. the wiping or separating off of the omentum Vait.
vapāmārjana vapā-mārjana mf (ā) n. that on which the omentum is wiped or separated off ib.
vapāvat vapā-vat (vapā-) mfn. furnished with or enveloped in the omentum RV. VS. ŚBr.
vapāśrapaṇī vapā-śrapaṇī f. du. a two-pronged fork on which the omentum is fried ŚBr.
vapāśravaṇī vapā-śravaṇī w.r. for prec. MaitrS.
vapāhuti vapā-huti (vapāh-) f. (AitBr.),
vapāhoma vapā-homa (KātyŚr) m. the offering of omentum.
vapodara mfn. fat-bellied, corpulent (said of Indra) RV.
vapoddharaṇa n. the aperture through which the omentum is taken out GṛŚrS.

vapāka see a-vapāka.

vapila m. a procreator, father L.

vapu m. = vapus, a body, Mw.
vapu f. N. of an Apsaras MBh. MārkP.
vapunandana vapu-nandana m. N. of a poet Cat.

vapuḥ in comp. fir vapus.
vapuḥprakarṣa vapuḥ-prakarṣa m. excellence of form, personal beauty Ragh.
vapuḥsrava vapuḥ-srava m. humour of the body, chyle L.

vapuna m. a god L.
vapuna n. knowledge L. (w.r. for vayuna).

vapur in comp. for vapus.
vapurdhara vapur-dhara m. having form, embodied BhP.
     m. having beautiful form, handsome MBh.
vapurmalasamācita vapur-mala-samācita mfn. having the body covered with dirt ib. &c.

vapuṣ in comp. for vapus.
vapuṣṭama vapuṣ-ṭama mfn. most beautiful or handsome or wonderful AV.
vapuṣṭamā vapuṣ-ṭamā f. Hibiscus Mutabilis L.
     mfn. N. of the wife of Janam-ejaya MBh. Hariv.
vapuṣṭara vapuṣ-ṭara (vapuṣ- or vapuṣ-) mfn. more or most beautiful or wonderful (vapuṣo vapuṣṭara, most wonderful of all) RV.
vapuṣmat vapuṣ-mat mfn. having a body, embodied, corporeal Kir.
     mfn. having a beautiful form, handsome Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. containing the word vapus AitBr.
vapuṣmat vapuṣ-mat m. N. of a deity enumerated among the Viśve Devah Hariv.
vapuṣmat vapuṣ-mat m. of a son of Priya-vrata Pur.
vapuṣmat vapuṣ-mat m. of a Ṛiṣi in the 11th Manv-antara VP.
vapuṣmat vapuṣ-mat m. of a king of Kuṇḍina ib. (atī) f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attending upon Skanda MBh.
vapuṣmat vapuṣ-mat m. -tā f. beauty Divyāv.
vapuṣmata vapuṣ-mata m. (only acc. -matam m.c. for -mantam) N. of a king of Kuṇḍina MārkP.

vapuṣa mfn. wonderfully beautiful RV.
vapuṣā f. = havuṣā Bhpr.
vapuṣa n. marvellous beauty (dat. with darśata, wonderful to look at) RV.
vapuṣa n. (-ṣī) f. see under vapus.

vapuṣya Nom. P. -yati, to wonder be astonished RV.

vapuṣya mfn. wonderfully beautiful, wonderful RV.

vapuṣyā f. (the same form as instr.) wonder, astonishment RV.

vapus mfn. having form or a beautiful form, embodied, handsome, wonderful RV.
vapus n. form, figure, (esp.) a beautiful form or figure, wonderful appearance, beauty (vapuṣe ind. for beauty; vapur dṛśaye, a wonder to see) RV. &c. &c.
vapus n. nature, essence Mn. v, 96; x, 9 &c.
vapus n. (ifc. f. uṣī) the body Mn. MBh. &c.
vapus f. Beauty personified as a daughter of Daksha and Dharma VP. MārkP.
vapus f. N. of an Apsaras VP.
vapussāt vapus-sāt ind. into the state of a body, APrāt. Sch.

vaptavya mfn. = vapanīya Mn. ix, 41; 42.

vaptṛ m. a sower Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. a procreator, progenitor, father Dharmaś.
     m. a poet L.

vaptṛka see prakhyāta-vaptṛka.

vapyanīla vapya-nīla N. of a country Rājat.

vapra m. n. a rampart, earthwork, mound, hillock, mud wall, earth or bank raised as a wall or buttress or as the foundation of a building MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. a high river-bank (also nadī-v-), any shore or bank MBh. R. Kir.
     m. the slope or declivity of a hill, table-land on a mountain Kir. Śiś.
     m. a ditch VarBṛS.
     m. the gate of a fortified city W.
     m. the circumference of a sphere or globe Gol.
     m. a sown field, any field Dharmaś.
     m. dust L.
vapra m. = niṣkuṭa, vanaja n. vājikā (?) and pāṭīra L.
     m. the butting of an elephant or of a bull (see -kriyā and -krīḍā)
vapra m. a father L. (cf. 2. vaptri)
vapra m. = prajā-pati L.
vapra m. N. of a Vyāsa VP.
vapra m. of a son of the 14th Manu Hariv.
vaprā f. a flat bank of earth, garden-bed (vaprā-vat ind. as in a level bank, i.e. as in levelling or arranging a place for the fire, Mahtdh.)
vapra m. Rubia Munjista L.
vapra m. N. of the mother of the Arhat Nimi L.
vaprī f. a hillock, ant-hill (cf. vamrī) MW.
vapra n. lead L. (cf. varahra).
vaprakriyā vapra-kriyā (Ragh.).
vaprakrīḍā vapra-krīḍā (Megh.) f. the playful butting of an elephant or of a bull against a bank or mound of any kind.
vaprakṣetraphala vapra-kṣetra-phala n. the circumference of a sphere or globe Gol.
vapraphala vapra-phala n. id. ib.
vaprānata mfn. bound or stooping to butt at a bank or wall W.
vaprāntar ind. in or between banks or mounds ib.
vaprābhighāta m. butting at a bank or mound Kir. Sch. (cf. taṭāghāta).
vaprāmbhas n. the water flowing along a bank W.
vaprāmbhas n. -bhaḥ-sruti f. the stream of water flowing along or issuing from a bank, a rivulet MW.
vaprāvanī f. cultivated land Dharmaś.

vapraka m. the circumference of a sphere Gol.

vapri (only L.) = kṣetra, durgati, or samudra.

vaprīvan m. N. of a Vyāsa VP.

vapsas n. a beautiful form or appearance RV. i, 181, 8 (Sāy.)

vāpita mfn. (fr. Caus.) scattered, sown VarBṛS.

vapāṭikā f. = ava-pāṭikā, laceration of the prepuce Suśr.

vappa vappaka. see bappa.

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vappaṭadevī vappaṭa-devī or vapyaṭa-devī f. N. of a princess Rājat.

vappiya m. N. of a king ib.
vappiyaka vappiyaka m. N. of a king ib.

vappīha m. Cuculus Melanoleucus L.

vabhr (or babhr) cl.1.P. vabhrati (aor. avabhrīt Pāṇ. 7-2, 2 Sch.), to go, go astray. Dhātup. xv, 49.

vabhruka v.l. for babhruka MaitrS.

vam cl.1.P. (Dhātup. xx, 19) vamati (Ved. also vamiti impf. avamat or avamīt; pf. vavāma vemuḥ MBh. &c.; vavamuḥ Pāṇ. 6-4, 126; 2. sg. vemitha or vavamitha ib. Siddh.; 3. sg. uvāma ŚBr.; aor. avān ŚāṅkhBr.; fut. vamiśā, vamiṣyati Gr.; inf. vamitum ib.; ind. p. vamitvā Mn. iv, 121; vāntvā Vop.), to vomit, spit out, eject (lit. and fig.), emit, send forth, give out RV. &c. &c.; to reject i.e. repent (a word) RV. x, 108, 8: Pass. vamyate (aor. avāmi Gr.), to be vomited &c.: Caus. vāmayati, vamayati (cf. Dhātup. xix, 68; aor. avīvamat Gr.), to cause to vomit Suśr.: Desid. vivamiṣati Gr.: Intens. vaṃvamyate, vaṃvanti ib. [Cf. Gk. [greek] for [characters]; Lat. 'vomere'; Lith. 'vemti'.]

vama mf (ī) n. vomiting, ejecting, giving out W.
vama m. = vāma g. jvalādi.

vamati m. the act of vomiting L.

vamathu m. id. Suśr.
     m. qualmishness, nausea Car.
     m. water ejected from an elephant's trunk Hcar.
     m. a cough (?) L.

vamana m. hemp L.
vamana pl. N. of a people MārkP.
vamanī f. a leech L.
     m. the cotton shrub L.
     m. N. of a Yoginī Hcat.
vamana n. the act of vomiting or ejecting from the mouth Suśr.
vamana n. emitting, emission Kālid.
vamana n. "causing vomiting", an emetic Kathās. Suśr. &c.
vamana n. offering oblations to fire L.
vamana n. pain, paining L.
vamanakalpa vamana-kalpa m. N. of a ch. of the Aṣṭaṅga-hṛidayasaṃhitā.
vamanadravya vamana-dravya n. an emetic Suśr.
vamanārthīya mfn. serving as an emetic Car.

vamanīya mfn. to be vomited &c.
vamanīyā f. a fly L.

vami f. vomiting, nausea, qualmishness (aīso ī) Suśr.
     f. an emetic W.
vami m. (only L.) fire
vami m. a thorn-apple
vami m. a rogue, cheat.
vamyāśānti vamy-āśānti (?) f. N. of wk.

vamita mfn. vomited, made to vomit, sickened W. (cf. Vop. xxvi, 103).

vamitavya mfn. to be vomited or ejected from the mouth Kull. on Mn. xi, 160.

vamin mfn. vomiting, being sick Pāṇ. 3-2, 157.

vamya mfn. to be made to vomit (in a-v-) Car.

vānta &c. see sv.
vānti &c. see sv.

vambha m. = vaṃśa, a bamboo &c. L.

vambhārava vambhā-rava see bambh-.

vammāgadeśa vammāga-deśa m. N. of a place Cat.

vamra m. (and ī f. accord. to some also ā; derivation fr. vam very doubtful cf. vāmī) an ant RV. Br.
vamra m. N. of a man RV. (with vaikhānasa, the supposed author of x, 99).

vamraka m. a small ant RV.
vamraka mfn. small, little (= hrasva) Naigh. iii, 2.

vamrīkūṭa vamrī-kūṭa n. an ant-hill L.

vay cl.1.Ā. vayate, to go Dhātup. xiv, 2 (for cl.1. P. vayati see ve).

vaya m. (fr. ve) one who weaves, a weaver L.
vayī f. a female weaver RV.

vayat mf (antī) n. weaving, interweaving RV. &c. &c.
vayat m. N. of a man Sāy. on RV. vii, 33, 3.

vayana n. the act of weaving &c. Vop.

vayas n. a web (?) RV. ii, 31, 5.

vayitrī f. a female weaver TāṇḍBr.

vayiyu see col.3.
vayuna see col.3.

vayam nom. pl. of 1. pers. pron., we (cf. asma).

vayas n. (cf. 2. vi) a bird, any winged animal, the winged tribe (esp. applied to smaller birds) RV. &c. &c.

vayasa m. = vayas2, a bird TS.

vayovidha vayo-vidha mfn. (vayo for 2. vayas) of the kind or nature of birds ŚBr.

vayas n. ( vī) enjoyment, food, meal, oblation RV. AV. (cf. vīti)
     n. energy (both bodily and mental), strength, health, vigour, power, might RV. AV. VS. (often with bṛhat; with dhā and dat. or loc. of pers. "to bestow vigour or might on")
     n. vigorous age, youth, prime of life, any period of life, age RV. &c. &c. (sarvāṇi vayāṃsi, animals of any age; vayasānvita or vayasātīta, aged. old)
     n. degree, kind (in vayāṃsi pra-brūhi) ŚBr.
vayaskara vayas-kara mf (ā or ī) n. causing life or health
     mf (ā or ī) n. of mature age (?) MW.
vayaskṛt vayas-kṛt mfn. causing strength, preserving health or youth RV. VS.
vayasvat vayas-vat (vāyas-) mfn. possessed of power or vigour, mighty, vigorous ib.

vayaḥ in comp. for 3. vayas.
vayaḥpariṇati vayaḥ-pariṇati f. ripeness of age MW.
vayaḥpramāṇa vayaḥ-pramāṇa n. measure or duration of life, age MBh.
vayaḥśata vayaḥ-śata n. an age of a, hundred years BhP.
vayaḥsaṃdhi vayaḥ-saṃdhi m. "life-juncture", puberty Cat.
vayaḥsaṃdhimatī vayaḥ-saṃdhi-matī f. a girl arrived at puberty Gal.
vayaḥsama vayaḥ-sama mfn. equal in age R.
vayaḥstha vayaḥ-stha mf (ā) n. being in the bloom of age, grown up, full-grown, strong, vigorous MBh. R.: aged, old MBh.
     mf (ā) n. nourishing (as flesh) Vāgbh.
vayaḥstha vayaḥ-stha m. a contemporary, associate, friend W.
vayaḥstha vayaḥ-stha mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a female friend or companion L.
vayaḥstha vayaḥ-stha m. N. of various plants Suśr. Car. (accord. to L. Emblica Officinalis; Terminalia Chebula or Citrina; Cocculus Cordifolius; Bombax Heptaphyllum; = atyamla-parṇī, kākolī, kṣīra-kākolī, and brāhmī)
vayaḥstha vayaḥ-stha m. small cardamoms L.
vayaḥsthāna vayaḥ-sthāna n. the firmness or freshness of youth Kām.
vayaḥsthāpana vayaḥ-sthāpana mfn. maintaining or preserving the freshness of youth Suśr.

vayasa (ifc.) = vayas3 (see uttara-, pūrva-, madhyama-v-).

vayasin see pūrva- and prathama-v-.

vayaska see abhinava- and madhyama-v-.

vayasya mfn. being of an age or of the same age, contemporary MBh. Kāv. &c.
vayasya m. a contemporary, associate, companion, friend (often used in familiar address) ib.
vayasya f. a female friend, a woman's confidante Mṛicch. Kathās.
vayasya m. (scil. iṣṭakā) N. of 19 bricks used for building the sacrificial altar (so called from the word vayas in the formula of consecration) TS. Kāṭh. Br.
vayasyatva vayasya-tva n. (MBh.),
vayasyabhāva vayasya-bhāva m. (R.) the condition of being a contemporary, companionship, friendship.

vayasyaka m. a contemporary, friend Kathās.
vayasyikā f. female friend, faithful female servant Mālav.
vayasyakatva vayasyaka-tva n. companionship, friendship, Ratnāv.

vayā f. a branch, twig RV. (also fig. = offspring, posterity)
     f. vigour, strength, power (?) ib. i, 165, 5.
vayāvat vayā-vat (vayā.) mfn. rich in offspring (others "mighty, powerful") ib. vi, 2, 5.

vayāka m. a little branch, tendril, creeper (= latā) Sāy. (cf. next).

vayākin mfn. having little branches or tendrils, ramifying (said of the Soma plant) RV. v, 44, 5.

vayiyu mfn. (prob.) = vāyas-vat, mighty, powerful RV. viii, 19 ("anything woven, clothes", fr. vE Nir. iv, 15 Sch.)

vayuna mfn. (rather fr. vī than fr. ve) moving, active, alive ŚBr.
     mfn. waving, agitated, restless (applied to the sea) TS. MaitrS.
     mfn. clear (as an eye) BhP. (cf. a-vayuna)
     mfn. a path, way (= mārga also fig. either - "means expedient", or "rule, order, custom") RV. AV. VS. (instr. "according to rule" RV. i, 162, 18)
     mfn. distinctness, clearness, brightness RV. ii, 19, 3; iii, 29, 3 &c. (loc. pl. "clearly, distinctly", ii, 34, 4)
     mfn. a mark, aim (?) RV. i, 182, 1; ii, 19, 8 &c.
     mfn. knowledge, wisdom BhP.
     mfn. a temple Uṇ. iii, 61 Sch.
vayunā f. a mark, aim, goal(?) RV. iv, 5, 13; x, 49, 5
     mfn. knowledge, wisdom BhP.
     mfn. N. of a daughter of Svadhā BhP.
vayuna m. N. of a son of Kṛiśāśva and Dhiṣaṇā BhP.
vayunavat vayuna-vat (vayuna.) mfn. clear, distinct, bright RV.
vayunasas vayuna-sas ind. according to rule or order, in due order ib.
vayunādha vayunā-dha (for vayuna-dhā) mfn. establishing rule or order MaitrS.
vayunādhā vayunā-dhā (for vayuna-dhā) mfn. establishing rule or order MaitrS.
vayunāvid vayunā-vid (Padap. vayuna-vid) mfn. learned in rules, well versed in ordinances RV.

vayo in comp. for 3. vayas.
vayogata vayo-gata mfn. advanced in years, aged, old AitUp.
vayogata vayo-gata n. advanced age (e ind. "when youth is passed") Kāv.
vayoju vayo-ju mfn. exciting or increasing strength RV.
vayotiga vayo-tiga mf (ā) n. advanced in age, exceedingly old or decrepit Mn. MBh. &c.
vayotiga vayo-tiga. ; passing beyond or liberated from all periods or stages of existence MBh.
vayotāta vayo-tāta mf (ā) n. advanced in age, exceedingly old or decrepit Mn. MBh. &c.
     mf (ā) n. passing beyond or liberated from all periods or stages of existence MBh.
vayodhas vayo-dhas mfn. = -dhā AV. VS. ŚBr. ŚrS.
     mfn. young, fresh Uṇ. iv, 228 Sch.
vayodhā vayo-dhā mfn. bestowing or possessing health or strength, strong, vigorous RV. AV. TS.
vayodhā vayo-dhā m. a young or middle-aged man W.
vayodhā vayo-dhā f. strengthening, invigorating (dhai as inf.) RV.
vayodhika vayo-'dhika mfn. superior in years, older in age VarBṛS.
     mfn. advanced in years
vayodhika vayo-'dhika m. an old man Mn. R.
vayodheya vayo-dheya n. bestowing strength or vigour RV.
vayonādha vayo-nādha mfn. ( nah) establishing or preserving health VS.
vayobāla vayo-bāla mfn. young in years R.
vayorūpasamanvita vayo-rūpa-samanvita mfn. endowed with youth and beauty Mn. viii, 182.
vayovasthā vayo-'vasthā f. a stage or state of life (generally considered to bethree, viz. bāla-tva, childhood, taruṇatva, youth, and vṛddha-tva, old age) Kāv. Pur. Suśr.
vayovidyā vayo-vidyā f. see vāyovidyika.
vayoviśeṣa vayo-viśeṣa m. difference of age Āpast.
vayovṛddha vayo-vṛddha mfn. advanced in years, old ib. Ragh.
vayovṛdh vayo-vṛdh mfn. increasing strength or energy, invigorating RV.
vayohāṇi vayo-hāṇi f. loss of youth or vigour, the growing old Dhātup. Sāy.

vayovaṅga (?) n. lead MW.

vayya m. a companion, friend RV. ix, 68
     m. N. of an Asura ib. i, 112, 6
vayya patr. of Turvīti ib. i, 54, 6 (Sāy.)

vara m. (fr. 1. vṛ), "environing", "enclosing", circumference, space, room RV. AV. TS. (vara ā pṛthivyāḥ, on the wide earth)
     m. stopping, checking RV. i, 143, 5.
varaga vara-ga m. or n. (?) N. of a place, Cat
varaja vara-ja = vare-ja Pāṇ. 6-3, 16.
varasad vara-sad mfn. sitting in a circle or in the wide space RV. iv, 40, 5.
vareja vare-ja = vara-ja Pāṇ. 6-3, 16.

varaka m. a cloak L.
varaka n. cloth L.
varaka n. the cover or awning of a boat L.

varaṇa m. a rampart, mound L.
     m. a causeway, bridge L.
     m. the tree Crataeva Roxburghii (also called varuṇa and setu; it is used in medicine and supposed to possess magical virtues) MaitrS. &c. &c.
     m. any tree W.
     m. a camel L.
     m. a kind of ornament or decoration on a bow MBh.
     m. a partic. magical formula recited over weapons R. (varuṇa B.)
     m. N. of Indra L.
     m. N. of a country Buddh.
varaṇa m. (pl.) of a town Pāṇ. 4-2, 82 (cf. Kāś. on Pāṇ. 1-2, 53)
varaṇā f. N. of a small river (running past the north of Benares into the Ganges and now called Barnā) Up. Pur.
varaṇa n. surrounding, enclosing L.
varaṇa n. keeping off, prohibiting L.

varaṇaka mfn. covering, covering over, concealing Sāṃkhyak.

varaṇasī (L.) (Gal.) f. Benares (more usually varānasī and vārāṇasī, qq. vv.)
varaṇāśī (Gal.) f. Benares (more usually varānasī and vārāṇasī, qq. vv.)

varaṇāvatī varaṇā-vatī f. (prob.) N. of a river AV.

varaṇḍa m. (Uṇ. i, 128) the string of a fishhook (cf. -lambuka) Mṛicch.
varaṇḍa m. (only L.) a multitude
     m. an eruption on the face
     m. a rampart separating two combatant elephants
     m. a heap of grass
     m. a packet, package
varaṇḍā f. (only L.) Turdus Salica
     m. a dagger, knife
     m. the wick of a lamp.
varaṇḍalambuka varaṇḍa-lambuka m. the string of a fish-hook (?) Mṛicch.
varaṇḍālu m. a kind of bulbous plant (= phala-puccha) L.
     m. the castor-oil tree, Ricinus Communis L.

varaṇḍaka mfn. (only L.) round
     mfn. large, extensive
     mfn. miserable, wretched
     mfn. fearful, terrified m. a small mound of earth KātyŚr. Sch.
     mfn. a rampart separating two combatant elephants Śiś. Vās.
     mfn. the seat or canopy on an elephant, a howdah L.
     mfn. a wall L.
     mfn. an eruption on the face L.
     mfn. a multitude L.

varaṇya Nom. P. -yati g. kaṇḍv-ādi.

varatrā f. a strap, thong, strip of leather RV. &c. &c. (once in BhP. -tra, prob. n.)
     f. an elephant's or horse's girth L.
varatrākāṇḍa varatrā-kāṇḍa m. or n. (?) a Piece of a strap or thong KātyŚr.

varas n. width, breadth, expanse, room, space RV. [Cf. Gk. [greek]. ]

varāka mf (ī) n. wretched, low, miserable, pitiable (mostly said of persons) Kāv. Kathās. &c.
     mf (ī) n. vile, impure (as money) Kathās.
varāka m. (only L.) N. of Śiva
varāka m. battle, war
varāka m. a kind of plant.

varākaka mf (ikā) n. wretched, low, vile Pañcad.

varāṭa m. a cowry (used as a coin). Pañcat.
     m. a rope L.
varāṭī f. (in music) a partic. Rāga Col. (cf. varādī below).

varāṭaka m. a cowry, Cypraea Moneta (= 1/20 of a Kakiṇī or of a Paṇa) Kāv. Kathās. Sāh. &c. (also ikā f.)
     m. the seed vessel of a lotus-flower Naish.
     m. a rope, cord, string (only ifc., with f. ā) MBh. xii, 2488 v.l. varārakā
varāṭikā f. Mirabilis Jalapa L.
varāṭaka n. a partic. vegetable poison Suśr.
varāṭakarajas varāṭaka-rajas m. Mesua Roxburghii L.

varāḍi m. (in music) a partic. Rāga (cf. varāṭī above ).
varāḍi m. (in music) a partic. Rāga (cf. varāṭī above ).

varāṇa m. Crataeva Roxburghii L.
     m. N. of Indra L.

varāṇasa mfn. (fr. prec.) g. triṇādi
varāṇasa mfn. (f) f. N. of a river MBh.
     mfn. the city of Benares (more usually written vārāṇasī cf. varaṇasī; two small rivers, the Varaṇā and Asī are said to join or give rise to the name see RTL. 434).

[Page 921,2]
varāla m. or n. cloves L.
varāla m. a black-yellowish-whitish whiteness L.
varāla m. mfn. black-yellowish-whitish white L.
varālā f. a female goose L.

varālaka m. or n. cloves L.
     m. Carissa Carandas L.

varitṛ mfn. one who covers or screens Pāṇ. 7-2, 34 Sch. (cf. 1. varītri).

varimat (RV.) (AV.) = next.
varimat (AV.) = next.

variman m. (abstract noun of uru q.v.) expanse, ŚāṅkhŚr.
variman m. (abstract noun of uru q.v.) expanse, ŚāṅkhŚr.

varivas n. room, width, space, free scope, ease, comfort, bliss RV. VS. TS. (acc. with kṛ, dhā or vid and dat., "make room for, clear the path to")
     n. wealth, treasure (= dhana) Naigh.
varivaskṛt varivas-kṛt mfn. procuring space, affording relief, delivering RV. TS.

varivasita mfn. = varivasyita L.

varivasya Nom. P. -syati, to grant room or space, give relief. concede, permit RV.; to show favour, wait upon, cherish, tend Bhaṭṭ. Sāy. (p. -syamāna = varivacyita Daś.)

varivasyā f. service, honour, devotion, attendance RV. Kāv.
     f. obedience to a spiritual teacher L.
varivasyārahasya varivasyā-rahasya n. N. of various wks.

varivasyita mfn. served, cherished, adored L.

varivo in comp. for varivas.
varivoda varivo-da (VS.),
varivodhā varivo-dhā (RV.) mfn. granting space or freedom or relief or repose or comfort.
varivovid varivo-vid (RV.) mfn. granting space or freedom or relief or repose or comfort.

variṣṭha mfn. (superl. of uru q.v.) widest, broadest, largest, most extensive RV. VS. TBr. R.

varītṛ mfn. one who covers or screens Pāṇ. 7-2, 34 Sch. (cf. 1. varitṛ).

varīman n. = variman1, expanse, width, breadth, room RV.

varīyas mfn. (compar. of uru q.v.) wider, broader ("than" abl.)
     mfn. freer, easier ib. ŚBr.
varīyas mfn. (as) ind. farther, farther off or away RV.
varīyas n. wider space ("than" abl.) ib.
varīyas n. free space, freedom, comfort, ease, rest ib.

varuṇa m. (once in the TĀr. varuṇa) "Allenveloping Sky", N. of an Āditya (in the Veda commonly the night as Mitra over the day, but often celebrated separately, whereas Mitra is rarely invoked alone; Varuṇa is one of the oldest of the Vedic gods, and is commonly thought to correspond to the [characters] of the Greeks, although of a more spiritual conception; he is often regarded as the supreme deity, being then styled "king of the gods" or "king of both gods and men" or "king of the universe"; no other deity has such grand attributes and functions assigned to him; he is described as fashioning and upholding heaven and earth, as possessing extraordinary power and wisdom called māyā, as sending his spies or messengers throughout both worlds, as numbering the very winkings of men's eyes, as hating falsehood, as seizing transgressors with his pāśa or noose, as inflicting diseases, especially dropsy, as pardoning sin, as the guardian of immortality; he is also invoked in the Veda together with Indra, and in later Vedic literature together with Agni, with Yama, and with Viṣṇu; in RV. iv, 1, 2, he is even called the brother of Agni; though not generally regarded in the Veda as a god of the ocean, yet he is often connected with the waters, especially the waters of the atmosphere or firmament, and in one place [RV. vii, 64, 2] is called with Mitra, sindhu-pati, "lord of the sea or of rivers"; hence in the later mythology he became a kind of Neptune, and is there best known in his character of god of the ocean; in the MBh. Varuṇa is said to be a son of Kardama and father of Pushkara, and is also variously represented as one of the Deva-gandharvas, as a Nāga, as a king of the Nagas, and as an Asura; he is the regent of the western quarter [cf. loka-pāla] and of the Nakshatra Śatabhiṣaj [VarBṛS.]; the Jainas consider Varuṇa as a servant of the twentieth Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇī) RV. &c. &c. (cf IW. 10; 12 &c.)
     m. the ocean VarBṛS.
     m. water Kathās.
     m. the sun L.
     m. awarder off or dispeller Sāy. on RV. v, 48, 5
     m. N. of a partic. magical formula recited over weapons R. (v.l. varaṇa)
     m. the tree Crataeva Roxburghii L. (cf. varaṇa)
varuṇa pl. (prob.) the gods generally AV. iii, 4, 6
varuṇā f. N. of a river MBh.
varuṇakāṣṭhikā varuṇa-kāṣṭhikā f. wood of the Ficus Religiosa (used for kindling fire by rubbing) L.
varuṇakṛcchraka varuṇa-kṛcchraka n. a partic. penance (in which for a month only ground rice with water is eaten) L.
varuṇagṛhapati varuṇa-gṛha-pati (va-) mfn. having Varuṇa for a house-lord (i.e. giving Varuṇa precedence at a great sacrifice) MaitrS.
varuṇagṛhīta varuṇa-gṛhīta (va) mfn. seized by Varuṇa, afflicted with disease (esp. dropsy; see under varuṇa) ŚBr. TS.
varuṇagraha varuṇa-graha m. "seizure by Varuṇa", paralysis L.
varuṇagrāha varuṇa-grāha m. seizure by Varuṇa (in a-v-) TS. TBr.
varuṇajapa varuṇa-japa m. N. of wk.
varuṇajyeṣṭha varuṇa-jyeṣṭha (va-) m. pl. having Varuṇa for chief. TBr.
varuṇatīrtha varuṇa-tīrtha n. N. of a Tirtha Cat.
varuṇatejas varuṇa-tejas (va-) mfn. one whose vital power is Varuṇa i.e. water AV.
varuṇatva varuṇa-tva n. the state or nature of Varuṇa R.
varuṇadatta varuṇa-datta m. N. of a man Pāṇ. 5-3, 84 Sch.,
varuṇadeva varuṇa-deva n. "having Varuṇa as deity", the Nakshatra Śata-bhishaj VarBṛS.
varuṇadevatya varuṇa-devatya mfn. having Varuṇa as deity MaitrS.
varuṇadaiva varuṇa-daiva n. = -deva VarBṛS.
varuṇadaivata varuṇa-daivata n. = -deva VarBṛS.
varuṇadhrut varuṇa-dhrut mfn. deceiving Varuṇa RV. vii, 60, 9.
varuṇapāśa varuṇa-pāśa m. Varuṇa's snare or noose TS. Br.
     m. a shark L.
varuṇapurāṇa varuṇa-purāṇa n. N. of wk.
varuṇapuruṣa varuṇa-puruṣa m. a servant of Varuṇa ĀśvGṛ.
varuṇapraghāsa varuṇa-praghāsa m. pl. the second of periodical oblations offered at the full moon of Āṣāḍha for obtaining exemption from Varuṇa's snares (so called from eating barley in honour of the god Varuṇa) TS. Br. ŚrS.
varuṇapraghāsa varuṇa-praghāsa m. (sg.) a partic. Ahīna ŚāṅkhSr.
varuṇapraghāsa varuṇa-praghāsa m. -sika mfn. relating to the above oblation Lāṭy. Sch.
varuṇapraśiṣṭa varuṇa-praśiṣṭa (va-) mfn. ruled over or guided by Varuṇa RV.
varuṇapriyā varuṇa-priyā f. Varuṇa's wife L.
varuṇabhaṭṭa varuṇa-bhaṭṭa m. N. of an astronomer Col.
varuṇamati varuṇa-mati m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva L.
varuṇamitra varuṇa-mitra m. N. of a Gobhila VBr.
varuṇameni varuṇa-meni f. Varuṇa's wrath or vengeance, punishment or injury inflicted by Varuṇa TS. Kāṭh.
varuṇarājan varuṇa-rājan (va-) mfn. having Varuṇa as king TS. ŚrS.
varuṇaloka varuṇa-loka m. Varuṇa world or sphere KaushUp.
     m. his province i.e. water Tarkas.
varuṇavidhi varuṇa-vidhi m. N. of wk.
varuṇavegā varuṇa-vegā f. N. of a Kirp-narī Kāraṇḍ.
varuṇaśarman varuṇa-śarman m. N. of a warrior on the side of the gods in their war against the Daityas Kathās.
varuṇaśeṣas varuṇa-śeṣas (va-). mfn. having descendants capable of protecting RV. v, 65, 5 (Sāy.; others "being Varuṇa's posterity i.e. sinless").
varuṇaśrāddha varuṇa-śrāddha n. N. of a partic. Śrāddha offering Cat.
varuṇaśrāddhavidhi varuṇa-śrāddha-vidhi m. N. of wk.
varuṇasava varuṇa-sava m. "Varuṇa's aid or approval", a partic. sacrificial rite TBr. ŚBr.
varuṇasāman varuṇa-sāman n. N. of various Sāmans ArshBr.
varuṇasrotasa varuṇa-srotasa m. N. of a mountain MBh. (C. śrotasa).
varuṇāṅgaruha m. "Varuṇa's offspring or scion" patr. of Agastya VarBṛS.
varuṇātmajā f. "Varuṇa's daughter", spirituous or vinous liquor (so called as produced from the ocean when it was churned) L.
varuṇādri m. N. of a mountain Pañcat.
varuṇāriṣṭakamaya varuṇāriṣṭaka-maya mf (ī) n. made from Crataeva Roxburghii and the soapberry tree Suśr.
varuṇālaya m. "Varuṇa's habitation", the sea, ocean R.
varuṇāvāsa m. "Varuṇa's abode", the sea, ocean R.
varuṇeśa mfn. having Varuṇa as lord or governor
varuṇeśa n. the Nakshatra Śata-bhishaj VarBṛS.
varuṇeśa n. -deśa m. the district or sphere governed by Varuṇa Gaṇit.
varuṇeśvaratīrtha varuṇeśvara-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha Cat.
varuṇoda n. "Varuṇa's water", N. of a sea MārkP.
varuṇopaniṣad f. N. of an Upanishad.
varuṇopapuraṇa n. N. of an Upapurāṇa.

varuṇaka m. = varuṇa, Crataeva Roxburghii MBh. Suśr.

varuṇānī f. Varuṇa's wife RV. AV. (also pl. Kāṭh.)
varuṇānī f. -nyāḥ sāman n. N. of a Sāman, ĀeṣBr.

varuṇāvi f. N. of Lakṣmī Cat.
varuṇāvis varuṇāvis f. N. of Lakṣmī Cat.

varuṇika m. endearing forms of varuṇa-datta Pāṇ. 5-3, 84. Sch.
varuṇiya varuṇiya m. endearing forms of varuṇa-datta Pāṇ. 5-3, 84. Sch.
varuṇila varuṇila m. endearing forms of varuṇa-datta Pāṇ. 5-3, 84. Sch.

varuṇya mf (ā) n. coming from Varuṇa, belonging to him &c. RV. ŚBr. (f. pl. with āpaḥ, "stagnant water").

varutṛ mfn. = varūtri Pāṇ. 7-2, 34.

varutra n. an upper and outer garment, cloak, mantle Uṇ. iv, 1 72 Sch. [Cf. Gk. [greek] for [characters] ]

varūtṛ mfn. one who wards off or protects, protector, defender, guardian deity (with gen.) RV.
     mfn. N. of an Asura priest (mentioned together with Triṣṭha) Kāṭh.
varūtṛ mfn. (varūtrī) f. a female protector, guardian goddess (applied to a partic. class of divine beings) RV. TS. VS. ŚBr. [Cf. Gk. [greek] for [characters]. ]

varūtha n. protection, defence, shelter, secure abode RV. AV. VS. TBr.
     n. a house or dwelling Naigh.
     n. armour, a coat of mail L.
     n. a shield L.
varūtha n. (also m.) a sort of wooden ledge or guard fastened round a chariot as a defence against collision SāṅkhŚr. MBh. &c.
     n. any multitude, host, swarm, quantity, assemblage (also of sons &c.) BhP.
varūtha m. the Indian cuckoo L.
varūtha m. time L.
varūtha m. -nija-rāṣṭraka (?) L.
varūtha m. N. of a Grāma R.
varūtha m. of a man MārkP.
varūthapa varūtha-pa m. the leader of a multitude or host, chief, general BhP.
varūthavatī varūtha-vatī f. a host, army Harav.
varūthaśas varūtha-śas ind. in multitudes or heaps BhP.
varūthādhipa m. the leader of an army ib.

varūthaka see sāpta-dhātu-v-.

[Page 922,1]
varūthin mfn. wearing defensive arms or armour VS.
     mfn. furnished with a protecting ledge, having a guard MBh. R. Hariv.
     mfn. affording protection or shelter GṛS. MBh. Hariv.
     mfn. seated in a chariot Ragh.
varūthin mfn. (ifc.) surrounded by a quantity or heap of BhP. (cf. lalanā-v-)
varūthin m. a guard, defender W.
varūthin m. a ear Śiś.
varūthin mfn. (ini) f. see next.

varūthinī f. a multitude, troop, army MBh. Kāv. &c.
varūthinīpati varūthinī-pati m. the leader of an army BhP.

varūthya mfn. affording shelter or protection, safe, secure RV.
varūthyādeśe varūthyā-deśe ind. in a secure abode ŚāṅkhGṛ.

vartave Ved. inf. fr. 1. vṛ q.v.

vartu see dur-v-.

vartṛ mfn. one who keeps back or wards off, expeller (with gen.) RV.

vartra mf (ī) n. keeping or warding off, protecting, defending ĀśvGṛ.
vartra n. a dike, dam AV. TS.

vara inf (ā) n. (fr. 2. vṛ) choosing (see patiṃ-varā, svayaṃ-varā); m. "chooser", one who solicits a girl in marriage, suitor, lover, bridegroom, husband (rarely "son-in-law") RV. &c. &c.; a bridegroom's friend MW.; a dissolute man (= vita or ṣiḍga) L.; (vara) mf (ā) n. "select", choicest, valuable, precious, best, most excellent or eminent among (gen. loc. abl., or comp.) or for (gen.) ŚrS. MBh. &c.; (ifc.) royal, princely Jātakam.; better, preferable, better than (abl., rarely gen.) or among (abl.) Mn. MBh. &c.; eldest W.; (am) ind. (g. svar-ādi) preferably, rather, better (also = preferable, sometimes with abl. which in Veda is often followed by ā e.g. agnibhyo varam, "better than fires" RV.; sakkibhya ā varam, "better than companions" ib.; exceptionally with acc. e.g. śiṣyaiḥ śata-hutān homān, ekaḥ putra-kut varam, "better one sacrifice offered by a son than a hundred offered by disciples" ṢaḍvBr.) RV. &c. &c.; it is better that, it would be best if (with pres. e.g. varaṃ gacchāmi, "it is better that I go"; or with Impv. e.g. varaṃ naye sthāpyatām, "it would be better if he were initiated into our plan" Kathās.; or without any verb e.g. varaṃ siṃhāt, "better [death caused] by a lion" Pañcat.; sometimes with Pot., e. varaṃ tat kuryāt, "better that he should do that Kām.) Kāv. Kathās. &c.; it is better than, rather than (in these senses varam is followed by, na, na ca na tu, na punaḥ tad api na or tathāpi na, with nom. e.g. varaṃ mṛśyur nacākīrtiḥ, "better death than [lit. "and not"] infamy"; exceptionally with instr. e.g. varam eko guṇī putro ta ca mūrkha-śatair api, "better one virtuous son than hundreds of fools" Hit.; na hi-varam, "by no mean - but rather") Mn. MBh. &c.; m. (rarely n.; ifc. f. ā) "act or object of choosing, election, wish, request; boon, gift, reward, benefit, blessing, favour (varāya, varam ā, prati varam or varaṃ varam, "according to wish, to one's heart's content"; mad-varāt, "in consequence of the boon granted by me"; varaṃ-vṛ, "to choose a boon"; varaṃ-yāc or ā-kāṅkṣ or brū or Caus. of pra-arth, "to prefer a request"; varaṃdā, "to grant a boon or blessing"; varam pra-dā or pra-yam id.; varaṃ-labh, "to receive a boon or reward") RV. &c. &c.; a benefit, advantage, privilege Daś.; charity, alms VarBṛS.; a dowry Pañcat.; m. a kind of grain (= varata) KātyŚr. Sch.; bdellium L.; a sparrow L.; N. of a son of Śvaphalka VP.; (ā) f. N. of various plants and vegetable products (accord. to L. "the three kinds of myrobalan"; Clypea Hemandifolia; Asparagus Racemosus; Cocculus Cordifolius; turmeric; Embelia Ribes; a root similar to ginger; = brāhrnī and reṇukā) Suśr.; N. of Pārvatī L.; N. of a river BhP.; (ī) f. Asparagus Racemosus L.; N. of Chāya (the wife of Sūrya) L.; n. saffron BhP. (In comp. not always separable from 1. vara.)
varakalyāṇa vara-kalyāṇa m. N. of a king Buddh.
varakāṣṭhakā vara-kāṣṭhakā f. the plant Clerodendrum Siphonanthus Npr.
     f. a grain similar to Varāṭikā ib.
varakīrti vara-kīrti m. N. of a man Pañcat.
varakratu vara-kratu m. N. of Indra L.
varaga vara-ga N. of a place Cat.
varagātra vara-gātra mf (ī) n. fair-limbed, beautiful Mṛicch.
varaghaṇṭa vara-ghaṇṭa m. N. of Skanda AV. Pariś.
varaghaṇṭikā vara-ghaṇṭikā f. Asparagus Racemosus L.
varaghaṇṭī vara-ghaṇṭī f. Asparagus Racemosus L.
varacandana vara-candana n. a sort of dark sandal-wood L.
     n. Pinus Deodora L.
varacandrikā vara-candrikā f. N. of a Commentary.
varaja vara-ja see under 1. vara, p.921.
varajānuka vara-jānuka m. N. of a Ṛiṣi MBh.
varatanu vara-tanu mf (ū) n. having a beautiful body Kālac.
varatanu vara-tanu mf (ū) n. (ū) f. a beautiful woman Kāv.
     mf (ū) n. a kind of metre Piṅg.
varatantu vara-tantu m. N. of an ancient preceptor Ragh. Hcat.
varatantu vara-tantu pl. his descendants Cat.
varatama vara-tama mfn. most preferable or excellent L.
varatara vara-tara mfn. more or most excellent Siṃhās.
varatā vara-tā f. the being a blessing Kād.
varatikta vara-tikta m. Wrightia Antidysenterica L.
     m. Azadirachta Indica L.
varatikta vara-tikta m. = parpaṭa Bhpr.
varatiktaka vara-tiktaka m. Azadirachta Indica Dhanv.
     m. a species of medicinal plant = parpaṭa ib.
varatiktikā vara-tiktikā f. Clypea Hernandifolia L.
varatoyā vara-toyā f. "having excellent water", N. of a river Śatr.
varatvac vara-tvac m. Azadiraehta Indica L.
varatvaca vara-tvaca m. Azadiraehta Indica L.
varada vara-da mf (ā) n. granting wishes, conferring a boon, ready to fulfil requests or answer prayers (said of gods and men) AV. ŚvetUp. TĀr. &c.
varada vara-da m. a benefactor W.
varada vara-da m. N. of Agni in Śāntika Gṛihyās.
varada vara-da m. fire for burnt offerings of a propitiatory character W.
varada vara-da m. N. of one of Skanda's attendants MBh.
varada vara-da m. of a partic. class of deceased ancestors MārkP.
varada vara-da m. of a partic. Samādhi Kāraṇḍ.
varada vara-da m. of one of the 7 Rishis in the 4th Manv-antara VP.
varada vara-da m. of a Dhyāni-buddha W.
varada vara-da m. (mostly with ācārya, kavi, deśika, bhaṭṭāraka or deśika āc-) N. of various authors and other men Cat.
varada vara-da pl. N. of a people R.
varadā vara-dā f. a young woman, girl, maiden L.
     mf (ā) n. N. of a guardian goddess in the family of Vara-tantu Cat.
     mf (ā) n. of a Yoginī Hcat. (cf. vara-pradā)
     mf (ā) n. of various plants, Physalis Flexuosa Bhpr. Npr.
     mf (ā) n. Polanisia Icosandra L.
     mf (ā) n. Helianthus Npr.
     mf (ā) n. Linum Usitatissimum Bhpr.
     mf (ā) n. the root of yam ib.
varada vara-da mf (ā) n. = tri-parṇī Npr.
     mf (ā) n. N. of a river MBh. Kāv.
varada vara-da mf (ā) n. gaṇapati-stotra, -gaṇeśa-stotra n. N. of Stotras
varadacaturthī vara-da-caturthī f. N. of the 4th day in the light half of the month Māgha Cat. (prob. w.r. for varadā-caturthī)
varadanātha, -thācārya-sūnu, -nāyaka-sūri vara-da-nātha, -thācārya-sūnu, -nāyaka-sūri (Cat.), -bhaṭṭa (V.P.), -mūrti (Cat.) m. N. of authors
varadarāja vara-da-rāja m. (also with ācārya, colapaṇḍita, bhaṭṭa, bhaṭṭāraka) N. of various authors and other persons Cat. (-ja-campū f. -daṇḍaka, -pañcāśat f. -maṅgala, -mahiṣī-stotra n. -mūla n. -śataka n. -su-prabhāta, -stava m. -stotra n.; -jāṣṭaka n. -jāṣṭottara-śata n. N. of wks.; -jīya mfn. coming from or relating to or composed by Varada-rāja; n. N. of wk.)
varadaviṣṇusūri vara-da-viṣṇu-sūri m. N. of a Commentator Cat.
varadahasta vara-da-hasta m. the beneficent hand (of a deity or benefactor of any kind) MW.
varada vara-da mf (ā) n. -das-caturthī see varada-c- above L.
varada vara-da mf (ā) n. -dā-tantra n. N. of wk.
varada vara-da mf (ā) n. odādhiśa-yajvan m. N. of an author Cat.
varada vara-da mf (ā) n. -dārka m. -dopaniṣad-dīpikā f. N. of wks.
varadakṣiṇā vara-dakṣiṇā f. a present made to the bridegroom by the bride's father in giving her away MW.
     f. a term for expense or costs incurred in fruitless endeavours to recover a loss ib.
varadakṣiṇā vara-dakṣiṇā mfn. (with kratu, a sacrifice) at which excellent fees are given Yājñ. i, 358 (cf. Mn. viii, 306).
varadatta vara-datta mfn. given as a boon, granted in consequence of a request R.
     mfn. presented with the choice of a boon ib.
varadatta vara-datta m. N. of a man Cat.
varadarśinī vara-darśinī f. prob. incorr. for -varṇiṇī (q.v.) R.
varadātu vara-dātu m. Tectona Grandis Bhpr.
varadātṛ vara-dātṛ mfn. = -da (q.v.) Pañcar.
varadāna vara-dāna n. the granting a boon or request MBh. R.
     n. the giving compensation or reward ĀśvŚr.
     n. N. of a place of pilgrimage MBh.
varadānamaya vara-dāna-maya mf (ī) n. caused by the granting of a request, arising from the bestowal of a favour or boon R.
varadāna vara-dāna n. -nika mfn. id. ib.
varadāyāka vara-dāyāka m. a partic. Samādhi Kāraṇḍ.
varadāru vara-dāru Tectona Grandis Npr. Bhpr.
varadāruka vara-dāruka a kind of plant with poisonous leaves Suśr.
varadāśvas vara-dāśvas mfn. = -da (q.v.) BhP.
varadruma vara-druma m. Agallochum L.
varadharma vara-dharma m. a noble act of justice, excellent work &c.
varadharma vara-dharma m. -mīkṛ P. -karoti, to do a noble act towards any one (acc.) R.
varadharmin vara-dharmin m. N. of a king VP.
varanārī vara-nārī f. the best woman, a most excellent woman MW.
varanimantraṇa vara-nimantraṇa n. a journey undertaken by the parents of the bride to recall the bridegroom (who pretends to go to Kāśī) L.
varaniścaya vara-niścaya m. the determining or choosing of a person to be a husband, choice of a bridegroom MW.
varapakṣa vara-pakṣa m. the party or side of bridegroom at a wedding Ragh.
varapakṣa vara-pakṣa m. -ṣīya mfn. belonging to the party of the bridegroom, a relation of the bridegroom Pañcad.
varapakṣiṇī vara-pakṣiṇī f. N. of a Tantra goddess Cat.
varapaṇḍita vara-paṇḍita m. (with śrī prefixed) N. of an author Cat.
varaparṇākhya vara-parṇākhya m. Lipeocercis Serrata L.
varapāṇḍya vara-pāṇḍya m. N. of a man W.
varapītaka vara-pītaka talc L.
varapuruṣa vara-puruṣa m. the best of men Mṛicch.
varapota vara-pota m. a kind of antelope Car.
varapota vara-pota m. (prob.) n. a kind of vegetable Npr.
varaprada vara-prada mfn. granting wishes Kathās.
varapradā vara-pradā f. N. of Lopanindra L.
     mfn. of a Yoginī Hcat.
varapradāstava vara-pradā-stava m. N. of a hymn.
varapradāna vara-pradāna n. the bestowal of a boon MBh. Hit. &c.
varaprabha vara-prabha mf (ā) n. having excellent brightness
varaprabha vara-prabha m. N. of a Bodhisattva Buddh.
varaprasthāna vara-prasthāna n. the setting out of a bridegroom in the procession towards the bride's house MW.
varaprārthanā vara-prārthanā f. the desiring a husband Śak.
varaphala vara-phala mfn. possessing or yielding the best fruits L.
varaphala vara-phala m. the cocoa-nut tree L.
varabālhīka vara-bālhīka n. saffron L. (written vāhlīka).
varamukhī vara-mukhī f. a kind of drug L.
varayātrā vara-yātrā f. the procession of a suitor or bridegroom (to the bride's house) L.
varayuvati vara-yuvati f. a beautiful young woman or girl L.
varayuvati vara-yuvati. ; a kind of metre Piṅg.
varayuvatī vara-yuvatī f. a beautiful young woman or girl L.
     f. a kind of metre Piṅg.
varayogya vara-yogya mf (ā) n. worthy of a boon or reward MārkP.
     mf (ā) n. fit for marriage Priy.
varayonika vara-yonika = kesara Npr.
varayoṣit vara-yoṣit f. a beautiful woman Hcat.
vararuci vara-ruci mfn. taking pleasure in boons (N. of Śiva) Śivag.
vararuci vara-ruci m. N. of a grammarian (also a poet, lexicographer, and writer on medicine, sometimes identified with Kātyāyana, the reputed author of the Vārttikas or supplementary rules of the Pāṇini; he is placed by some among the nine gems of the court of Vikramāditya, and by others among the ornaments of the court of Bhoja; he was the author of the Prākrit grammar called Prākṛita-prakāśa, and is said to be the first grammarian who reduced the various dialects of Prākṛit to a system) Pañcat. Kathās. &c.
vararuci vara-ruci m. -kārikā f. -kośa m. prākṛśa-sūtra n. liṅga-kārikā, f. -vākya n. N. of wks.
vararūpa vara-rūpa mfn. having an excellent form L.
vararūpa vara-rūpa m. N. of a Buddha Lalit.
varalakṣmīkathā vara-lakṣmī-kathā f.
varalakṣmīpūjā vara-lakṣmī-pūjā f.
varalakṣmīmāhātmya vara-lakṣmī-māhātmya n.
varalakṣmīvrata vara-lakṣmī-vrata n.
varalakṣmīkatakathā vara-lakṣmī-kata-kathā f.
varalakṣmīkatakalpa vara-lakṣmī-kata-kalpa m. N. of wks.
varalabdha vara-labdha mfn. one who has obtained a boon (= labdha-vara) R.
     mfn. received as a boon L.
varalabdha vara-labdha m. Michelia Champaka L.
varalabdha vara-labdha m. Bauhinia Variegata Npr.
varavatsalā vara-vatsalā f. a mother-in-law L.
varavaraṇa vara-varaṇa n. the act of choosing or requesting, ŚrS.
     n. the choosing a bridegroom Viddh.
varavaramuni vara-vara-muni m. N. of an author Cat.
varavaramuniśataka vara-vara-muni-śataka n. N. of wk.
varavarṇa vara-varṇa m. or n. "best-coloured", gold Hariv. (cf. su-v-).
varavarṇin vara-varṇin mf (iṇī) n. having a beautiful complexion or colour MBh.
varavarṇin vara-varṇin mf (iṇī) n. (iṇī) f. a woman with a beautiful complexion. an excellent or handsome woman, any woman MBh. R. &c.
     mf (iṇī) n. N. of Durgā MBh.
     mf (iṇī) n. of Lskṣmī L.
     mf (iṇī) n. of Sarasvatī L.
     mf (iṇī) n. turmeric Bhpr.
     mf (iṇī) n. lac L.
varavarṇin vara-varṇin mf (iṇī) n. = go-rocanā L.
     mf (iṇī) n. a kind of plant (= priyaṅgu, phalinī) L.
varavastra vara-vastra n. a beautiful garment Mṛicch.
varavāraṇa vara-vāraṇa m. a fine elephant MBh.
varavāsi vara-vāsi (?) m. pl. N. of a people VP.
varavāhlīka vara-vāhlīka see -bālhīka.
varavrita vara-vrita mfn. received as a boon AitBr.
varavṛddha vara-vṛddha m. N. of Śiva L.
varaśāpa vara-śāpa m. du. blessing and curse BhP.
varaśikha vara-śikha (vara-) m. N. of an Asura whose family was destroyed by Indra RV. vi, 27, 4; 5.
varaśīta vara-śīta cinnamon Npr.
varaśreṇī vara-śreṇī f. a kind of plant ib.
varasāvitrīcaritra vara-sāvitrī-caritra n. N. of a Kavya.
varasundarī vara-sundarī f. a very beautiful woman Caurap.
     f. a kind of metre Piṅg.
varasurata vara-surata mf (a) n. well acquainted with the secrets of sexual enjoyment, Hit,
varastrī vara-strī f. an excellent or noble woman MBh. VarBṛS. Kathās.
varasraj vara-sraj f. a bridegroom's garland, the garland placed by a maiden round the neck of a chosen suitor Rājat.
varākāṅkṣin mfn. soliciting a boon, preferring a request ib.
varāṅga n. "best member of the body", the head R. VarBṛ.
     n. the female pudenda Kathās.
     n. the principal piece or part VarBṛS.
     n. an elegant form or body MW.
varāṅga mfn. having an excellent form, excellent or beautiful in all parts L.
varāṅga m. an elephant DivyĀv.
varāṅga m. (in astron.) a Nakshatra year consisting of 324 days
varāṅga m. N. of Viṣṇu L.
varāṅga m. of a king VP.
varāṅgī f. turmeric L.
varāṅga m. N. of a daughter of Dṛiṣadvat MBh.
varāṅga n. Cassia bark, green cinnamon Bhpr.
varāṅga n. sorrel L.
varāṅga n. -rūpin m.a great hero L.
varāṅga n. -rūpopota mfn. handsome and well shaped
varāṅga n. (accord. to others, "shaped like an elephant") L.
varāṅgaka n. = varāṅga, Cassia bark L.
varāṅganā f. a beautiful woman MBh. R. &c.
varāṅgin m. sorrel L.
varājīvin m. an astrologer Col.
varājya n. the choicest ghee or clarified butter MW.
varātisarga m. the granting a boon or request MBh.
vairādana n. the nut of Buchanania Latifolia L.
varānanā f. a lovely-faced woman R.
     f. N. of an Apsaras VP.
varānandabhairavatantra varānanda-bhairava-tantra n. N. of wk.
varabhidha m. one who has a good name MW.
varabhidhā f. sorrel L.
varāmra m. Carissa Carandas L.
varāraṇi m. a mother R. vii, 23, 22.
varāroha m. an excellent rider L.
     m. a rider on an elephant L.
     m. a rider in general L.
     m. mounting, riding MW.
varāroha mf (ā) n. having fine hips MBh. R. BhP.
varāroha m. N. of Viṣṇu L.
varārohā f. a handsome or elegant woman MW.
varāroha m. the hip or flank L.
varāroha m. N. of Dākṣāyaṇī in Someśvara Cat.
varārthā f. (a woman) who wishes for a husband BhP.
varārthin mfn. asking for a boon Kathās.
varārdhya w.r. for avar-, ĀGṛ. xxi, 9.
varārha mf (ā) n. worthy of a boon MW.
     mf (ā) n. exceedingly worthy, being in high esteem R.
     mf (ā) n. very costly R. Hariv.
varāli m. the moon W.
     m. a partic. Rāga W. (cf. varāḍī).
varālikā f. N. of Durgā L. (cf. vār-).
varāsana n. an excellent or chief seat, a throne MBh. BhP.
     n. N. of a town KālP.
     n. Hibiscus Rosa Sinensis L.
     n. a cistern, reservoir W. (for vār-ās- q.v.)
varāsana mfn. having an excellent seat L.
varāsana m. a door-keeper L.
varāsana m. a lover, paramour L.
vareja vare-ja see under 1. vara, p.921.
varendra m. a chief, sovereign MW.
     m. Indra ib.
varendra m. n. N. of a part of Bengal. Buddh.
varendrī f. ancient Gauḍa or Gaur, the capital and district so named (accord. to some) MW.
varendra m. -gati m. N. of an author Cat.
vareśa mfn. presiding over boons, able to grant wishes BhP.
vareśvara mfn. id. (sarvakāma-var-, "able to grant all wishes") ib.
vareśvara m. N. of Śiva L.
vareṣudhi mfn. wearing an excellent quiver R.
varoru m. a beautiful thigh VarBṛS.
varoru mf (u or ū) n. (a woman) having beautiful thighs Kāv. BhP.

varaka m. one who asks a female in marriage ŚāṅkhGṛ.
     m. a wish, request, boon MBh.
     m. N. of a prince VP. (v.l. dhanaka and kanaka)
     m. Phaseolus Trilobus L.
     m. a kind of rice L.
varaka m. = parpaṭa or śara-parṇikā L.

varaṭa m. a kind of grain, (prob.) the seed of safflower, Carthamus Tinctorius, (= vara2) Gṛihyās. KātyŚr. Sch.
     m. a kind of wasp L.
     m. a gander L.
     m. an artisan of a partic. class (reckoned among Mlecchas or Barbarians) L. (cf. varuṭa, varuḍa)
varaṭa pl. N. of a barbarous tribe L.
varaṭā f. the seed of Carthamus Tinctorius L.
     m. a kind of wasp L.
     m. a goose Pat. Hcar.
varaṭī f. a kind of wasp Suśr.
varaṭa n. a jasmine flower L.

varaṭaka m. (KātyŚr. Sch.) (Bhpr.) = varaṭa, the seed of safflower.
varaṭṭikā f. (Bhpr.) = varaṭa, the seed of safflower.

varaṇa n. the act of choosing, wishing wooing, choice of a bride KātyŚr. MBh. &c.
     n. honouring &c. (pūjanādi) L.
varaṇa m. pl. the sacred texts recited at the choice of a priest ĀpŚr.
varaṇamālā varaṇa-mālā f. (Kathās.),
varaṇaśraj varaṇa-śraj f. (Naish.) the garland placed by a maiden round the neck of a selected suitor.

varaṇīya mfn. to be chosen or selected KaṭhUp. Kathās. Sarvad.
     mfn. to be solicited (for a boon) &c. W.

varayitavya mfn. to be chosen or selected Nir. MBh. (-tva n. ĀpŚr. Sch.)

varayitṛ m. a suitor, lover, husband L.

varayu m. N. of a man MBh.

varala m. a sort of gad-fly or wasp L.
varalā f. id. L.
     m. a goose L.
varalī f. = varaṭā L.

varasyā f. wish, desire, request RV.

varāya Nom. (only -yita n. impers.) to be or represent a boon Kathās.

varitṛ mfn. choosing, a chooser MW.

varin m. "rich in gifts (?)", N. of a divine being enumerated among the Viśve Devāḥ MBh.

variman m. the most excellent, best BhP. (lit. "excellence, superiority, wotth").

variṣṭha mf (ā) n. (superl. of 2. vara) the most excellent or best, most preferable among (gen. or comp.) RV. &c. &c.
     mf (ā) n. better than (abl.) Mn. vii, 84
     mf (ā) n. chief (in a bad sense) = worst, most wicked MBh. xiv, 879; iii, 12590.
variṣṭhāśrama m. N. of a place Cat.

variṣṭhaka mfn. = prec., most excellent or best Pañcar.

varītṛ m. a wooer, suitor (-tā, as fut. "e will woo") Bālar.

varīman m. = variman2 BhP.

varīyas mfn. (compar. of 2. vara) better more or most excellent, chief or best or dearest of (gen.) MBh. BhP.
varīyas m. (in astrol.) N. of a Yoga
varīyas m. of Śiva Śivag.
varīyas m. of a son of Manu Sāvarṇa Hariv.
varīyas m. of a son of Pulaha by Gati BhP.
varīyas mfn. (asī) f. Asparagus Racemosus L.

vareṇ (fr. vareṇyaya) Uṇ. iii, 98 Sch.

vareṇya mfn. to be wished for, desirable, excellent, best among (gen.) RV. &c. &c.
vareṇya m. a partic. class of deceased ancestors MārkP.
vareṇya m. N. of a son of Bhṛigu MBh.
vareṇyā f. N. of Śiva's wife L.
vareṇya n. supreme bliss VP.
vareṇya n. saffron L.
vareṇyakratu vareṇya-kratu (vā-) mfn. having excellent understanding, intelligent, wise RV. AV.

vareṇyaya Nom. -yayati (fr. varenya) Uṇ. iii, 98 Sch.

vareya Nom. P. -yati (fr. 2. vara), to be a suitor, ask in marriage (inf. -yam) RV.

vareyu m. a wooer, suitor RV.

varaṇṭa see jala-v-.

varatkarī f. a aort of perfume (= reṇukā) L.

[Page 923,2]
varambarā f. the Nux Vomica plant L.

varasāna m. = dārika Uṇ. ii, 86 Sch.

varahaka m. or n. (?) N. of a place Cat.

varāḍirāga varāḍi-rāga see varāḍi, p.921

varāṇasa see p.921, col.1.

varāraka n. a diamond L.

varāśi varāsi see barāsī.

varāha m. (derivation doubtful) a boar, hog, pig, wild boar RV. &c. &c. (ifc. it denotes, "superiority, pre-eminence"; see g. vyāghrādi)
     m. a cloud Naigh. i, 10
     m. a bull Col.
     m. a ram L.
     m. Delphinus Gangeticus L.
     m. N. of Viṣṇu in his third or boar-incarnation (cf. varāhāvatāra) TĀr. MBh. &c.
     m. an array of troops in the form of a boar Mn. vii, 187
     m. a partic. measure L.
     m. Cyperus Rotundus L.
     m. yam, manioc-root L.
varāha m. = varāha-purāṇa and -hopaniṣad (q.v.)
     m. N. of a Daitya MBh.
     m. of a Muni ib.
     m. of various authors (also with paṇḍita and śarman) Cat.
     m. abridged fr. varāha-mihira ib. Uṇ. Sch.
     m. of the son of a guardian of a temple Rājat.
     m. of a mountain MBh. R.
     m. of one of the 18 Dvīpas L.
varāhī f. a species of Cyperus L.
     m. Batatas Edulis L.
varāhakanda varāha-kanda m. an esculent root, a sort of yam L.
varāhakarṇa varāha-karṇa m. "boar-eared", N. of a kind of arrow MBh. R.
     m. N. of a Yaksha MBh.
varāhakarṇī varāha-karṇī f. Physalis Flexuosa L.
varāhakarṇikā varāha-karṇikā f. a kind of missile weapon L.
varāhakalpa varāha-kalpa m. the period during which Viṣṇu assumed his boar-form MBh.
varāhakavaca varāha-kavaca n. N. of a Kavaca (q.v.) Cat.
varāhakāntā varāha-kāntā f. a kind of yam L.
varāhakālin varāha-kālin m. a kind of sunflower, Helianthus Annuus L.
varāhakrāntā varāha-krāntā f. a sort of sensitive plant, Mimosa Pudica L. (accord. to some "Lycopodium Imbricatum"),
varāhadaṃṣṭra varāha-daṃṣṭra m. and (ā) f. "boar-toothed", N. of a disease (reckoned among the Kshudrarogas), ŚārṅgS
varāhadat varāha-dat mfn. having boar's teeth L.
varāhadanta varāha-danta mfn. having boar's teeth L.
varāhadatta varāha-datta m. N. of a merchant Kathās.
varāhadānāvidhi varāha-dānā-vidhi m. N. of wk.
varāhadeva varāha-deva m. N. of a man Rājat.
varāhadevasvāmin varāha-deva-svāmin m. N. of an author.
varāhadvādaśī varāha-dvādaśī f. N. of a festival in honour of the boar-incarnation of Viṣṇu (observed on the twelfth day in the light half of Māgha) W.
varāhadvīpa varāha-dvīpa N. of a Dvīpa VāyuP.
varāhanāman varāha-nāman m. Mimosa Pudica L.
     m. an esculent root, yam L.
varāhanāman varāha-nāman m. -māṣṭottara-śata n. N. of a Stotra.
varāhapattrī varāha-pattrī f. Physalis Flexuosa L.
varāhaparvata varāha-parvata m. N. of a mountain Viṣṇ.
varāhapurāṇa varāha-purāṇa n. N. of the fifteenth Purāṇa (celebrating Viṣṇu in his boar-incarnation; cf. purāṇa and IW. 514).
varāhamāhātmya varāha-māhātmya n. N. of wk.
varāhamihira varāha-mihira m. N. of an astronomer (son of Aditya-dāsa and author of the Bṛihaj-jātaka, Bṛihat-saṃhitā, Laghu-jātaka, Yoga-yātrā, Pañca-siddhāntikā; in the last of these wks. he takes 506 A.D. as the epoch of his calculations) IW. 176 &c.
varāhamūta varāha-mūta n. N. of a place having an image of Viṣṇu in his boar-form Rājat.
varāhayūtha varāha-yūtha m. a herd of wild boars Ṛitus.
varāhavat varāha-vat ind. like a boar MW.
varāhavadhrī varāha-vadhrī f. (prob.) a flitch R.
varāhavapuṣa varāha-vapuṣa n. the body of a boar ib.
varāhavasā varāha-vasā f. hog's grease Suśr.
varāhaśṛṅga varāha-śṛṅga m. "boar-horned", N. of Śiva Śivag.
varāhaśaila varāha-śaila m. N. of a mountain Cat.
varāhasaṃhitā varāha-saṃhitā f. N. of wk. (the Bṛihat-saṃhitā of Varāha-mihira).
varāhastuti varāha-stuti f. N. of ch. of the BrahmāṇḍaP.
varāhasphuṭa varāha-sphuṭa m. or n. N. of wk.
varāhasvāmin varāha-svāmin m. N. of a mythical king Kathās.
varāhādri m. N. of a mountain MārkP.
varāhāvatāra m. the boar-incarnation (in which Viṣṇu, in boar-form, raised up on one of his tusks the earth which lay buried beneath the waters when the whole world had become one ocean) IW. 327 RTL. 102.
varāhāśva m. N. of a Daitya MBh.
varāhopaniṣad f. N. of an Upanishad.
varāhopānah f. du. shoes made of pig's leather Kāty.

varāhaka m. N. of a serpent-demon MBh.
varāhikā f. Physalis Flexuosa L.
varāhaka n. N. of an Uparnishad.

varāhayu mfn. eager after boars, useful or fit for boar-hunting RV.

varāhu m. a boar, hog RV.
varāhu pl. N. of partic. winds TĀr.
     m. N. of a class of gods belonging to the middle sphere Sāy.

varitṛ variman, variṣṭha. see p.921, col.2.

varitṛ -riman &c. see p.923, col.1,

[Page 923,3]
varivas varivo-da &c. see p.921, col.2.

variśī see bariśī.

variṣa m. = varṣa, rain &c. Uṇ. iii, 62 Sch.
variṣā f. pl. the rains, rainy season, L:
variṣāpriya variṣā-priya m. "friend of the rainy season", the Cātaka bird (being supposed to drink only rainwater) L.

varī f. pl. (see also under 2. vara) streams, rivers Naigh. i, 13 (cf. vār, vāri).
varītākṣa varī-tākṣa m. N. of a Daitya MBh.
varīdāsa varī-dāsa m. N. of the father of the Gandharva Nārada Hariv.
varīdharā varī-dharā f. a kind of metre L.

varīman varīyas. see p.921, col.2.

varīman -rīyas. see p.923, col.1.

varīvarda = balivarda (see under balivarda).

varīvṛjat see under vṛj.

varīvṛta mfn. (fr. Intens. of 1. vṛt) turning frequently, rolling AV.

varīṣu m. N. of Kāma-deva, the god of love L. (cf. ravīṣu).

varu (accord. to Sāy.) N. of a man RV. viii, 23, 28; 24, 28; 25, 2 (only in varo, which is always followed by suṣāmṇe, and should be a voc., but accord. to others, ought to form the one word varosuṣāman a proper N. )

varuka m. a species of inferior grain Suśr.

varuṭa m. N. of a class of Mlecchas L. (accord. to some "the son of an out-caste Kshatriya" = karaṇa q.v. )

varuḍa m. N. of a low mixed caste (one of the 7 low castes called Antya-ja, whose occupation is splitting canes) Kull. on Mn. iv, 215
varuḍī f. a woman of the above easte Yājñ. Sch.

varuṇa &c. see p.921, col.2.

varutṛ varutra see p.921, col.3.

varula = sambhakta L.

varūka m. = varuka Car.

varūtri varūtha &c. see p.921, col.3.

vareṇ vareṇya, vareya &c. see col.1.

vareṇa m. a wasp L. (cf. varola)
vareṇā f. (prob.) w.r. for vareṇya.

vareṇuka m. corn L.

varendra vareśa &c. see col.1.

varoṭa m. N. of a plant (= maruvaka) L.
varoṭa n. its flower.

varoru see col.1.

varola m. a kind of wasp L.
varolī f. a smaller kind of wasp L.

varkara see barkara.

varkarāṭa m. (only L.) a side glance
     m. the rays of the ascending sun
     m. the marks of a lover's finger-nails on the bosom of a woman.

varkarīkuṇḍa varkarī-kuṇḍa m. or n. (?) N. of a place Cat.

varkuṭa m. a pin, bolt L.

varga (accented only in Nigh.) m. (fr. vṛj) one who excludes or removes or averts KaushUp.; (ifc. f. ā) a separate division, class, set, multitude of similar things (animate or inanimate), group, company, family, party, side (mostly ifc. e.g. catur-, tri-v- q.v.; often pl. for sg.) KātyŚr. Prāt. &c.; (esp.) any series or group of words classified together (as manuṣya-vanas-pati-v- &c.), or a class or series of consonants in the alphabet (seven such classes being given, viz. ka-varga, "the class of Guttural letters" ca-kāra-v-, or ca-v-, "the Palatals"; ṭa-v- "the Cerebrals"; ta-v- "the Dentals"; pa-v- "the Labials"; ya-v- "the Semivowels"; śa-v- "the Sibilants", and the aspirate h cf. varga-dvitīya and -prathama) Prāt. VarBṛS. Vop.; everything comprehended under any department or head, everything included under a category, province or sphere of. VarBṛS.; = tri-varga (q.v.) BhP.; a section, chapter, division of a book, (esp.) a subdivision of an Adhyāya in the Ṛig-veda (which accord. to the mere mechanical division, contains 8 Ashtakas or 64 Adhyīyas or 2006 Vargas; cf. maṇḍala) and a similar subdivision in the Bṛihad-devatā; (in alg.) the square of a number Col. (e.g. pañca-v-, square of five cf. bhinna-v-); = bala, strength Naigh. ii, 9; N. of a country Buddh.; (ā) f. N. of an Apsaras MBh.
vargakarman varga-karman n. N. of an indefinite problem or of an operation relating to square numbers Līl.
vargaghana varga-ghana n. the square of a cube W.
vargaghanaghāta varga-ghana-ghāta m. (in arithm.) the fifth power.
vargadvitīya varga-dvitīya m. (in gram.) the second letter of a Varga (see above ).
vargapada varga-pada n. a square root Col.
vargaprakṛti varga-prakṛti f. (in arithm.) an affected square Col.
vargaprathama varga-prathama m. (in gram.) the first letter of a Varga (see above ).
vargapraśaṃsin varga-praśaṃsin mfn. praising one's own class or set (relatives, dependants &c.) Nīlak.
vargamūla varga-mūla n. (in arithm.) square root Col.
vargavarga varga-varga m. (in arithm.) the square of a square, a biquadratic number
vargavargavarga varga-varga-varga m. the square of a squared square.
vargaśas varga-śas ind. accord. to divisions, in groups BhP.
vargastha varga-stha mfn. standing by or devoted to a party, partial MBh.
vargāntya m. (in gram.) the last letter of a Varga, a nasal APrāt. Sch.
vargāṣṭaka n. the eight groups of consonants i.e. the consonants collectively RāmatUp. Sch.
vargottama m. = vargāntya APrāt. Sch.
vargottama m. (in astrol.) "chief of a class", N. of the Ram and the Bull and the Twins (being the first in a partic. grouping of the zodiacal signs) Var.

vargaṇā f. division, class, Sil.
     f. multiplication VarBṛS.

vargaya Nom. P. -yati, to raise to a square Līl. (-gita mfn. squared ib.)

vargas n. among the bala-nāmāni Naigh. ii, 9.

vargin mf (iṇī) n. belonging to a class, devoted to a side or party MBh.

vargīkṛta vargī-kṛta mfn. made into classes, classified, arranged MW.
vargīkṛta vargī-kṛta mfn. (in alg.) raised to a square, squared.

vargīṇa mfn. (ifc.) belonging to the class or category or family or party of Pāṇ. 4-3, 64.

vargīya mfn. (ifc.) id. ib. (e.g. ka-vargīya, a guttural, pa-vargīya, a palatal Sch.; cf. artha-, mad-v- &c.)

vargya mfn. (ifc.) id. Pāṇ. 4-3, 54 (cf. mad-v-)
vargya m. a member of a society, colleague Mālatīm.

varja mf (ā) n. (ifc.) free from, devoid of excluding, with the exception of. MBh. BhP.
varja m. leaving, leaving out, excepting W.
varja m. (am) see below.
varjaka varjaka mfn. (ifc.) shunning, avoiding MBh. Hcat.
     mfn. excluding, exclusive of MW.
varjana varjana n. excluding avoiding, leaving, abandoning Mn. MBh. &c.
     n. neglect Pañcar.
     n. omission ĀśvŚr.
     n. exception Pāṇ. 1-4, 88 &c.
     n. hurting, injury L.
varjanīya varjanīya mfn. to be excluded or shunned or avoided, improper, censurable Mn. MBh. &c.
varjam varjam ind. (mostly ifc., exceptionally with acc.) excluding, excepting, except, without, with the exception of GṛŚrS. Mn. &c.
varjayitavya varjayitavya mfn. to be shunned or avoided VarBṛS.
varjayitṛ varjayitṛ mfn. one who excludes or avoids or shuns MBh.
     mfn. one who pours out, discharger (of rain) Sāy.

varjita mfn. excluded, abandoned, avoided MBh. Kāv. &c.
varjita mfn. (with instr. or ifc.) deprived of. wanting, without, with the exception of. Mn. MBh. &c.
varjin varjin mfn. avoiding, shunning MBh.
varjya varjya mfn. to be excluded or shunned or avoided or given up Mn. MBh. &c.
varjya varjya mfn. (ifc.) with the exception of, exclusive of. without MBh. MārkP.
varjya varjya n. a stage in each lunar mansion during which no business should be begun W.

varc (prob. artificial, to serve as the source of the words below) cl.1.Ā. varcate, to shine, be bright Dhātup. vi, 1.

varca m. N. of an ancient sage MBh. (= suvarcaka, Nīlak.)

varcaḥsthāna varcaḥ-sthāna n. (for varcas+sth-) a place for voiding excrement Car.

varcala see su-varcala.

varcas n. ( ruc) vital power, vigour, energy, activity, (esp.) the illuminating power of fire or the sun i.e. brilliance, lustre, light RV. &c. &c.
     n. colour R. BhP.
     n. splendour, glory Kāv. Pur.
     n. form, figure, shape L.
     n. excrement, ordure, feces Rājat. Suśr.
varcas m. N. of a son of Soma MBh.
varcas m. of a son of Su-tejas or Su-ketas ib.
varcas m. of Rākṣava BhP. (Sch.)
varcasvat varcas-vat (varcas.) mfn. vigorous, fresh AV. VS.; shining, bright VS.; containing the word varcas Pāṇ. 4-4, 125 Sch.
varcasvin varcas-vin mfn. vigorous, active, energetic AV. VS. &c.
varcasvin varcas-vin m. an energetic man ŚBr.
varcasvin varcas-vin m. N. of a son of Varcas and grandson of Soma MBh. Hariv.

varcasa n. (ifc.) = varcas, light, lustre, colour AV. MBh. R. &c. (cf. brahma-v-).

varcasin see brahma- and su-v-

varcaska m. n. (g. ardharcādi) power, vigour, brightness &c. MBh. Hariv.
     m. ordure, excrement Pāṇ. 6-1, 148.
varcaskasthāna varcaska-sthāna n. = caḥ-sthāna Car.

varcasya mfn. bestowing vital power or vigour VS. AV. ŚāṅkhGṛ.
     mfn. relating to varcas Kauś.
     mfn. acting on the excrement, Śusr.
varcasyā f. (scil. iṣṭakā) N. of partic. sacrificial bricks (at the laying of which certain Mantras containing the word varcas are used) Pāṇ. 4-4, 125 Sch.

varcāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to shine g. bhṛśādi.

varcāvasu varcā-vasu m. a partic. sunbeam VP. Sch. (in a quotation)
     m. N. of a Gandharva VP.

varcita w.r. for carcita Pañcat.

varcin m. N. of a demon (slain by Indra or by Indra and Viṣṇu jointly) RV.

varco in comp. for varcas.
varcograha varco-graha m. obstruction of the feces, constipation Suśr.
varcodā varco-dā (AV.),
varcodhas varco-dhas (AV.),
varcodhā varco-dhā (AV. VS.) mfn. granting power, bestowing vigour or energy.
varcobheda varco-bheda m. diarrhoea Car.
varcobheda varco-bheda m. -din mfn. suffering from it ib.
varcomārga varco-mārga m. the anus L.
varcovinigraha varco-vinigraha m. -graha Car.

varcaṭī (?) f. a kind of rice W.; a harlot ib.

varja &c. see col.1.

varṇ (rather Nom. fr. varṇa) cl.10.P. (Dhātup. xxxv, 83) varṇayati (m.c. also -te; aor. avavarṇat; inf. varṇayitum or varṇitum), to paint, colour, dye. Yājñ. Daś.; to depict, picture, write, describe, relate, tell, explain MBh. Kāv. &c.; to regard, consider Kathās.; to spread, extend MBh.; to praise, extol, proclaim qualities W.: Pass. varṇyate (aor. avarṇi), to be coloured or described &c. MBh. Kāv. &c.

varṇa m. (or n. g. ardharcādi, prob. fr. 1. vṛ; ifc. f. ā) a covering, cloak, mantle L.
     m. a cover, lid Yājñ. iii, 99
     m. outward appearance, exterior, form, figure, shape, colour RV. &c. &c.
     m. colour of the face, (esp.) good colour or complexion, lustre, beauty Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. colour, tint, dye, pigment (for painting or writing) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. colour = race, species, kind, sort, character, nature, quality, property (applied to persons and things) RV. &c. &c.
     m. class of men, tribe, order, caste (prob. from contrast of colour between the dark aboriginal tribes and their fair conquerors; in RV. esp. applied to the Āryas and the Dāsas; but more properly applicable to the four principal classes described in Manu's code, viz. Brāhmans, Kshatriyas, Vaiśyas, and Sūdras; the more modern word for "caste" being jāti; cf. IW. 210 n. 1) ib.
     m. a letter, sound, vowel, syllable, word Br. Prāt. &c.
     m. a musical sound or note (also applied to the voice of animals) MBh. R. Pañcat.
     m. the order or arrangement of a song or poem W.
     m. praise, commendation, renown, glory Mṛicch. Kum. Rājat.
varṇa m. (in alg.) an unknown magnitude or quantity
varṇa m. (in arithm.) the figure, "one"
varṇa m. (accord. to some) a co-efficient
     m. a kind of measure L. (cf. -tāla)
     m. gold L.
     m. a religious observance L.
     m. one who wards off, expeller Sāy. on RV. i, 104, 2
varṇā f. Cajanus Indicus L.; n. saffron L. [Cf. accord. to some, Slav. 'vranu', "black", "a crow"; Lith. 'vArnas', "a crow."]
varṇakavi varṇa-kavi m. N. of a son of Kubera L.
varṇakūpikā varṇa-kūpikā f. any vessel containing colour or paint, an ink-bottle, ink-stand L.
varṇakṛt varṇa-kṛt mfn. causing or giving colour Suśr.
varṇakrama varṇa-krama m. order or succession of colours KātyŚr. Sch.
     m. order of castes (eṇa ind. according to the order of castes) Prab.
     m. order or series of letters, alphabetical arrangement, alphabet W.
     m. a partic. krama or method of reciting Vedic texts (see under krama) TPrāt.
varṇakramadarpaṇa varṇa-krama-darpaṇa m. -lakṣaṇa and -vivaraṇa n. N. of wk.
varṇagata varṇa-gata mfn. "gone to colour", coloured, described W.
     mfn. algebraical Col.
varṇaguru varṇa-guru m. "father or chief of the castes", a king, prince Rājat.
varṇagrathaṇā varṇa-grathaṇā f. a partic. artificial method of writing verses Vas.
varṇaghanasāriṇī varṇa-ghanasāriṇī f. N. of wk.
varṇacāraka varṇa-cāraka m. a painter L.
varṇacitrita varṇa-citrita mfn. painted with colours Śak.
varṇacaura varṇa-caura m. a stealer of colour L.
varṇaja varṇa-ja mfn. produced from castes VarBṛS.
varṇajyāyas varṇa-jyāyas mfn. higher in caste Āpast.
varṇajyeṣṭha varṇa-jyeṣṭha mf (ā) n. highest in caste Hit. iv, 21 (v.l.)
varṇajyeṣṭha varṇa-jyeṣṭha m. a Brāhman L.
varṇatanu varṇa-tanu f. N. of a partic. Mantra addressed to Sarasvatī Cat.
varṇatantramālā varṇa-tantra-mālā f. a grammar or N. of a partic. grammar Cat.
varṇatarṇaka varṇa-tarṇaka n. woollen cloth used as a mat L.
varṇatarṇikā varṇa-tarṇikā f. woollen cloth used as a mat L.
varṇatas varṇa-tas ind. by or with or according to colour &c. RPrāt. AgP.
varṇatā varṇa-tā f. (MBh.),
varṇatva varṇa-tva n. (Suśr. Kull. &c.) the state of colour, colour (anyavarṇa-tva, the being of another colour)
     n. the state or condition of caste, division into classes
     n. the state or condition of a letter or sound.
varṇatāla varṇa-tāla m. N. of a king, Vār., Introd.
varṇatāla varṇa-tāla m. (in music) a kind of measure Saṃgīt.
varṇatūli varṇa-tūli f. "letter-brush", a pen, pencil, paint-brush L.
varṇatulikā varṇa-tulikā f. "letter-brush", a pen, pencil, paint-brush L.
varṇatulī varṇa-tulī f. "letter-brush", a pen, pencil, paint-brush L.
varṇada varṇa-da mfn. giving colour, colouring, dyeing W.
     mfn. giving tribe &c. ib.
varṇada varṇa-da n. a kind of fragrant yellow wood L.
varṇadātrī varṇa-dātrī f. "giving colour", turmeric L.
varṇadīpikā varṇa-dīpikā f. "letter-explainer", N. of wk. on the mystical meaning of letters.
varṇadūta varṇa-dūta m. "letter-messenger", a letter, epistle L.
varṇadūṣaka varṇa-dūṣaka mf (ikā) n. violating or disturbing the distinctions of caste Mn. x, 61.
varṇadevatā varṇa-devatā f. the deity presiding over any partic. letter VPrāt.
varṇadeśanā varṇa-deśanā f. "instruction in letters", N. of a treatise (by Deva-kīrti on the proper spelling of words with certain cognate consonants, such as ś, ṣ, s; j and y; gh and h), and of some similar wks.
varṇadvayamaya varṇa-dvaya-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of two syllables Cat.
varṇadharma varṇa-dharma m. the partic. duty or occupation of any caste or tribe Gaut. Mn. &c.
varṇanātha varṇa-nātha m. the planetary regent of a caste Vāstuv.
varṇapaṭala varṇa-paṭala m. or n. (?) N. of a Pariśiṣṭa of the AV.
varṇapattra varṇa-pattra n. "colour-leaf." a pallet L.
varṇaparicaya varṇa-paricaya m. skill in song or music Śak.
varṇaparidhvaṃsa varṇa-paridhvaṃsa m. (Sch.) (Āpast.) foss of caste.
varṇaparidhvaṃsā varṇa-paridhvaṃsā f. (Āpast.) foss of caste.
varṇapāṭha varṇa-pāṭha m. "letter-register", the alphabet Pat.
varṇapāta varṇa-pāta m. the dropping or omission of a letter in pronunciation MW.
varṇapātra varṇa-pātra n. "colour-vessel or receptacle", a paint-box L.
varṇapuṣpa varṇa-puṣpa n. the blossom of globe-amaranth L.
varṇapuṣpī varṇa-puṣpī f. Echinops Echinatus L.
varṇapuṣpaka varṇa-puṣpaka m. globeamaranth L.
varṇaprakarṣa varṇa-prakarṣa m. excellence or beauty of colour MW.
varṇaprakāśa varṇa-prakāśa m.
varṇaprabodha varṇa-prabodha m. N. of wks.
varṇaprasādana varṇa-prasādana n. aloe wood, Agallochum L.
varṇabuddhi varṇa-buddhi f. the idea or notion connected with partic. letters or sounds Sarvad.
varṇabhinna varṇa-bhinna m. (in music) two kinds of measure Saṃgīt.
varṇabhīru varṇa-bhīru m. (in music) two kinds of measure Saṃgīt.
varṇabhedavidhi varṇa-bheda-vidhi m. method of letter-division, N. of wk.
varṇabhedinī varṇa-bhedinī f. millet L.
varṇabhairava varṇa-bhairava m. or n. (?) N. of wk. on the terrible importance of the mystical meaning of letters.
varṇamañcikā varṇa-mañcikā f. (in music) a kind of measure Saṃgīt.
varṇamaya varṇa-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of colours, Mw.
     mf (ī) n. consisting of symbolical letters or sounds Cat.
varṇamātṛ varṇa-mātṛ f. "letter-mother", a pen, pencil &c. L.
varṇamātṛkā varṇa-mātṛkā f. N. of Sarasvatī L.
varṇamātra varṇa-mātra n. only the colour, nothing but colour Hit.
varṇamātrā varṇa-mātrā f. a kind of metre Sāh.
varṇamālā varṇa-mālā f. order or series of letters (esp. rows of letters written on a board or in a diagram), the alphabet L.
varṇamālāpraśnagrantha varṇa-mālā-praśnagrantha m. N. of wk.
varṇayati varṇa-yati f. (in music) a kind of measure Saṃgīt.
varṇaratnadīpikā varṇa-ratna-dīpikā f. N. of wk.
varṇarāśi varṇa-rāśi m. "multitude or series of letters", the alphabet RPrāt., Introd. Sarvad.
varṇarekhā varṇa-rekhā f. chalk or a white substance often confounded with chalk L.
varṇalīla varṇa-līla m. (in music) a kind of measure Saṃgīt.
varṇalekhā varṇa-lekhā f. -rekhā L.
varṇalekhikā varṇa-lekhikā f. -rekhā L.
varṇavat varṇa-vat mfn. having colour &c. MW.
varṇavat varṇa-vat mfn. (-vatī) f. turmeric L.
varṇavarti varṇa-varti f. a writing-pen, pencil &c. L.
varṇavartikā varṇa-vartikā f. a writing-pen, pencil &c. L.
varṇavādin varṇa-vādin m. a speaker of praise, panegyrist L.
varṇavikriyā varṇa-vikriyā f. enmity against the castes Ragh.
varṇaviparyaya varṇa-viparyaya m. the change or substitution of one letter for another MW.
varṇavilāsa varṇa-vilāsa m. N. of wk.
varṇavilāsinī varṇa-vilāsinī f. turmeric L.
varṇaviloḍaka varṇa-viloḍaka m. a plagiarist [also of a dictionary] L.
     m. a house-breaker L.
varṇaviveka varṇa-viveka m. distinction of sounds, N. of a treatise on the different spelling of nouns.
varṇavṛtta varṇa-vṛtta n. N. of a class of metres regulated by the number of syllables in the half-line (such as the Anuṣṭubh, Indra-vajrā &c.; cf. mātrā-vṛtta) Col.
varṇavaikṛta varṇa-vaikṛta n. degeneracy of caste Cat.
varṇavyatikrāntā varṇa-vyatikrāntā f. a woman that has transgressed by intercourse with a man of lower caste, Apast.
varṇavyavasthā varṇa-vyavasthā (Siṃhās.),
varṇavyavasthiti varṇa-vyavasthiti (Gol.) f. caste-system, institution of caste.
varṇaśāsana varṇa-śāsana n. N. of wk.
varṇaśreṣṭha varṇa-śreṣṭha mfn. belonging to the best of tribes W.
varṇaśreṣṭha varṇa-śreṣṭha m. a Brahman or member of the highest caste R.
varṇasaṃyoga varṇa-saṃyoga m. "union of tribe or caste", matrimonial connection or marriage between persons of the same caste MārkP.
varṇasaṃsarga varṇa-saṃsarga m. mixture or confusion of castes, matrimonial connection or marriage with members of other castes Mn. viii, 172.
varṇasaṃhāra varṇa-saṃhāra m. an assemblage or mixture of different castes, an assembly in which all the four tribes are represented Bhar. Daśar. Sāh.
varṇasaṃhitā varṇa-saṃhitā f. a kind of Saṃhitā (q.v.) Prāt.
varṇasaṃkara varṇa-saṃkara m. mixture or blending of colours MBh.
     m. mixture or confusion of castes through intermarriage Mn. MBh.
varṇasaṃkara varṇa-saṃkara m. (-tā) f. a tribe of different origin, a man descended from a father and mother of different castes W.
varṇasaṃkarajātimālā varṇa-saṃkara-jāti-mālā f. N. of wk. on mixed castes
varṇasaṃkara varṇa-saṃkara m. -rika mfn. one who causes confusion of castes by intermarriage MBh.
varṇasaṃghāṭa varṇa-saṃghāṭa (Pat.),
varṇasaṃghāta varṇa-saṃghāta (Pat.),
varṇasamāmnāya varṇa-samāmnāya (VPrāt. &c.) m. "assemblage or aggregate of letters", the alphabet.
varṇasārabhūtavarṇakrama varṇa-sāra-bhūta-varṇa-krama m. N. of wks.
varṇasthāna varṇa-sthāna n. the place or organ of utterance of any sound or letter (eight in number, as "the throat" &c.; see under sthāna) Ragh.
varṇahīna varṇa-hīna mfn. deprived of caste, out-caste W.
varṇāgama m. the addition of a letter to a word MW.
varṇāṅkā f. "letter-maker", a pen L.
varṇātman m. "consisting of sounds or letters", a word L.
varṇātman m. -tmaka mfn. having articulate sound Tarkas.
varṇādhipa m. "caste-lord", a planet presiding over a class or caste L.
varṇānuprāsa m. alliteration, paronomasia Vām.
varṇāntara n. another caste Āpast. (-gamana n. the passing into another caste Gaut.)
     n. another letter, change of sound Jaim.
varṇāyatva n. change of complexion or colour Sāh.
varṇāpasada m. one who is excluded from caste, an out-caste W.
varṇāpeta mfn. = varṇa-hīna Mn. x, 57.
varṇābhidhāna n. N. of a glossary of monosyllables by Nandana Bhaṭṭa.
varṇārha m. a sort of bean, Phaseolus Mungo L.
varṇāvara mfn. inferior in caste Mālav.
varṇāśrama n. caste and order, class and stage of life (see āśrama) Śak.
varṇāśrama -guru m. "chief of caste and order", N. of Śiva L.
varṇāśrama -dharma m. the duties of caste and order W.
     n. N. of wk. (also -madīpa, m.)
varṇāśrama n. -śrama-vat or -śramin mfn. possessed of caste and order BhP.
varṇeśvarī f. N. of a goddess Cat.
varṇodaka n. coloured water Ragh.
varṇodaya m.
varṇoddhṛti varṇoddhṛti f. N. of wks.
varṇopaniṣad f. N. of an Upanishad.
varnopeta mfn. having tribe or caste W.

varṇaka mf (ikā) n. painting, picturing, representing Rājat.
varṇaka m. a strolling player or singer L.
varṇaka m. a species of plant Suśr.
varṇaka m. fragrant ointment L.
varṇaka m. N. of a man (pl. his descendants) g. upakādi
varṇaka m. or n. a model or specimen Kathās.
varṇaka m. n. and (ikā) f. colour for painting, paint, pigment, unguent, anything for smearing on the body AitĀr. ŚāṅkhGṛ. &c. (ifc. f. akā)
varṇaka m. sandal L.
varṇaka mf (ikā) n. (akā) f. woven cloth L.
varṇaka mf (ikā) n. (ikā) f. a mask, dress of an actor &c. (-parigraha m. the assumption of a mask or part) Mālatīm.
varṇaka m. a pencil or brush for painting or writing L.
varṇaka m. kind, description HPariś.
varṇaka m. a woman's fragrant ointment L.
varṇaka m. (akā or ikā) f. fine gold, purity of gold L.
varṇaka n. a chapter, section of a book Nyāyam. Sch.
varṇaka n. a circle, orb HPariś.
varṇaka n. orpiment L.
varṇaka n. the red colouring or paint with which bride and bridegroom are marked at weddings, the painting of the bride by the bridegroom and of the bridegroom by the bride L.
varṇaka n. (ifc.) a letter or syllable Śrutab.
varṇakacitrita varṇaka-citrita mfn. painted with colours or with a brush Śak. (cf. varṇa-c-)
varṇakadaṇḍaka varṇaka-daṇḍaka m. or n. "a stick used in painting" and "a kind of metre" VarBṛS.
varṇakadāru varṇaka-dāru n. sandalwood, Harav.
varṇakamaya varṇaka-maya mf (ī) n. composed or consisting of colours, painted, Śantik.

varṇakita mfn. (fr. varṇaka) g. tārakādi.

varṇaṭa m. N. of a man Rājat.

varṇana n. the act of painting, colouring &c.
     n. delineation, description, explanation Kāv. Pur. Kathās. &c.
     n. writing MW.
     n. embellishment, decoration ib.
varṇanā f. praise, commendation L.
varṇanā varṇanā f. the act of painting, colouring &c.
     f. delineation, description, explanation Kāv. Pur. Kathās. &c.
     f. writing MW.
     f. embellishment, decoration ib.
varṇanā varṇanā f. praise, commendation L.

varṇanīya mfn. to be painted or coloured or delineated or described BhP. Sāh. Sarvad. (cf. śoṇita-v-).

varṇayitavya mfn. = prec. Śaṃk.

varṇasa mfn. (fr. varṇa) g. triṇādi.

varṇāṭa m. (only L.) a painter
     m. a singer
     m. one who makes his living by his wife
     m. a lover.

varṇi (gender doubtful), gold Uṇ. iv, 123 Sch.; m. fragrant ointment L.

varṇi in comp. for varṇin.
varṇiliṅgin varṇi-liṅgin m. one wearing the marks of a religious student W.
varṇivadha varṇi-vadha m. killing or occasioning the death of a man belonging to one of the four castes MW.

varṇika mfn. in aika-v- q.v.
varṇika m. (v.l. for vārṇika) a writer, scribe, secretary L.
varṇikā f. see under varṇaka.

varṇita mfn. painted, delineated, described, explained MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. praised, eulogized, extolled W.
     mfn. spread MBh.
varṇitavat varṇita-vat mfn. one who has painted or described &c. W.

varṇin mf (iṇī) n. having a partic. colour, coloured AgP.
varṇin mf (iṇī) n. (ifc.) having the colour or appearance of. R.
     mf (iṇī) n. belonging to the caste or tribe of (see jyeṣṭha-v-)
varṇin m. a painter L.
varṇin m. a writer, scribe L.
varṇin m. a person belonging to one of the four castes Yājñ. Kām.
varṇin m. a religious student or Brahnia-cārin (q.v.) Kum. Kathās. (cf. Pāṇ. 5-2, 134)
varṇin m. a partic. plant (?) MBh. xii, 2652
varṇin m. pl. N. of a partic. sect Vās., Introd.
varṇin mf (iṇī) n. (iṇī) f. a woman belonging to one of the higher castes Vāgbh.
     mf (iṇī) n. any woman or wife L.
     mf (iṇī) n. turmeric L.

varṇila mfn. (fr. varṇa) g. picchādi.

varṇībhū varṇī-bhū P. -bhavati, to become or be changed into an articulate sound RPrāt.

varṇya mfn. to be (or being) delineated or described or pictured, describable Sāh.
varṇyasama varṇya-sama m. (scil. pratiṣedha) a kind of sophism Nyāyam. Sarvad. Car. (cf. a-varṇya-sama).

varṇya mfn. relating to or useful for or giving colour Suśr.
varṇya n. saffron L.

varṇasi m. or f. (?) water Uṇ.iv, 107 Sch.

varṇāśā f. N. of two rivers VP.

varṇu m. N. of a river and the adjacent district Uṇ. iii, 38 Sch. (cf. vārṇava)
     m. the sun L.

varta m. (fr. vṛt) subsistence, livelihood L. (mostly ifc.; see andhaka-, kalya-, bahu-, brahma-v-)
     m. the -urethra, Ksuś. Sch. (v.l. for 1. varti).
vartajanman varta-janman m. a cloud L.
vartatīkṣṇa varta-tīkṣṇa n. a sort of brass or steel L.
vartaloha varta-loha n. a sort of brass or steel L.

vartaka mfn. who or what abides or exists, abiding, existing, living W.
vartaka mfn. (ifc.) given up or devoted or attached to (cf. guru-v-) R.
vartaka m. a quail Car.
vartaka m. a horse's hoof. L.
vartakā f. a quail L.
vartaka mfn. (vartikā) f. (see also s.v.) id. RV. MBh. Suśr. (here of a different kind fr. the m.)
vartakī f. id. L.
vartaka n. a sort of brass or steel L. [Cf. Gk. [greek] , [characters]. ]

vartana mfn. (also fr. Caus.) abiding, staying &c. (= vartiṣṇu) L.
     mfn. setting in motion, quickening, causing to live or be (also applied to Viṣṇu) Hariv. BhP.
vartana m. a dwarf. L.
vartanā f. see under n.
vartanī f. staying, abiding, living, life L.
vartana m. a way, road, path (= vartani) HPariś.
vartana m. "grinding" or "despatching" (= peṣaṇa or preṣaṇa) L.
vartana m. a spindle or distaff, Lali.
vartana n. the act of turning or rolling or rolling on or moving forward or about (trans. and intrans.) Nir. KātyŚr. BhP. Car. &c. (also ā f. Harav.)
vartana n. twisting (a rope) L.
vartana n. staying, abiding in (loc.) Uttarar.
vartana n. living on (instr.), livelihood, subsistence, occupation, earnings, wages Kāv. Rājat. Kathās. Hit.
vartana n. commerce, intercourse with (saha) Kām.
vartana n. proceeding, conduct, behaviour Sāh.
vartana n. (ifc.) application of. Kir.
vartana n. a distaff or spindle L.
vartana n. a globe or ball L.
vartana n. an often told word L.
vartana n. a place where a horse rolls L.
vartana n. decoction L.
vartanadāna vartana-dāna n. the gift of means of subsistence or wages W.
vartanaviniyoga vartana-viniyoga m. appointment of means of subsistence, salary, wages ib.
vartanābhāva m. want of means of subsistence, destitution ib.
vartanārthin mfn. seeking an occupation Hit.

vartani f. the circumference or felloe of a wheel RV. Br.
     f. the track of a wheel, rut, path, way, course ib. AV. ChUp.
     f. the course of rivers RV. TS.
     f. the eyelashes ŚBr. (cf. vartman)
     f. the eastern country L.
vartani f. = stotra g. uñchādi.

vartanin see eka-, ubhaya- and sahasra-v-.

vartanīya mfn. to be stayed or dwelt in
vartanīya n. (impers.) it should be applied or attended to (loc.) Vcar.

vartamāna mfn. turning, moving, existing, living, abiding &c.
     mfn. present KātyŚr.
vartamānā f. the terminations of the present tense Kāt.
vartamāna n. presence, the present time Kāv. BhP.
vartamāna n. (in gram.) the present tense.
vartamānakavi vartamāna-kavi m. a living poet Mālav.
vartamānakāla vartamāna-kāla m. the present time (-tā f.) Kāś. VP.
vartamānatā vartamāna-tā f.
vartamānatva vartamāna-tva n. the being Present, the condition of present time Śaṃk. Sarvad.
     n. the dwelling or abiding in (with loc.) TPrāt.
vartamānavat vartamāna-vat ind. like the present time Pāṇ. 3-3, 31.
vartamānākṣepa m. denying or not agreeing with any present event or circumstances Kāvyād.

vartayadhyai see under vṛt.

varti or
vartī vartī f. anything rolled or wrapped round, a pad, a kind of bandage bound round a wound Suśr.
     f. any cosmetic prepared from various substances (used as a remedy in the form of a paste or pill) ib.
     f. ointment, unguent, collyrium Uttarar. Kathās.
     f. a suppository ib.
     f. the wick of a lamp MBh. VarBṛS. Kathās.
     f. a magical wick Pañcat.
     f. a limp L.
     f. the projecting threads or unwoven ends of woven cloth, a kind of fringe L.
     f. a projecting rim or protuberance round a vessel KātyŚr.
     f. a swelling or poly. pus in the throat Suśr.
     f. a swelling or protuberance formed by internal rupture ib. (cf. mūtra-v-)
     f. a surgical instrument, bougie L.
     f. a streak, line (see dhūma-v-).

varti in comp. for vartin.
vartitā varti-tā f. (ifc.) conduct or behaviour towards R.
vartitva varti-tva n. (ifc.) treatment as of Kām.

vartika m. = vartaka, a quail L.

vartikā f. (fr. 1. varti; cf. under vartaka) a stalk MBh.
     f. the wick of a lamp KālP. (cf. yoga-v-)
     f. a paint-brush Śak. (cf. citra-v-)
     f. colour, paint ib. (prob. w.r. for varṇikā)
     f. Odina Pinnata L.

vartita mfn. (fr. Caus.) turned, rounded (see su-v-)
     mfn. turned about, rolled (as a wheel) BhP.
     mfn. caused to be or exist, brought about, accomplished, prepared MBh. Pañcat.
     mfn. spent, passed (as time or life) MBh. BhP.
vartitajanman vartita-janman mfn. one in whom existence has been brought about, begotten, procreated BhP.
vartitavat vartita-vat mfn. one who has passed or spent (time) MBh.

vartitavya mfn. to be dwelt or stayed in BhP.
     mfn. to be carried out or practised or observed R.
     mfn. to be treated or dealt with MBh.
vartitavya n. (impers.) it should be abided or remained in (loc.; with asmad-vaśe, "in obedience to us" - "we ought to be obeyed") BhP. Kathās. Pañcat.
vartitavya n. it should be applied (by any one) to (loc.) MBh. R.
vartitavya n. it should be lived or existed Pañcat.
vartitavya n. (with an adv. or instr.) it should be proceeded or behaved towards or dealt in any way with any one (loc. gen., or instr. with saha) MBh. Kāv. &c. (mātṛ-vat = mātarva, "as with a mother").

vartin mfn. abiding, staying, resting, living or situated in (mostly comp.) Kāv. Kathās. &c.
vartin mfn. (ifc.) being in any position or condition, engaged in, practising, performing MBh. R. &c.
     mfn. obeying, executing (an order; cf. nideśa-v-)
     mfn. conducting one's self, behaving, acting Mn. MBh. &c.
vartin mfn. (ifc.) behaving properly towards ib. (cf. guru-v-; guru-vat = gurāv iva)
     mfn. turning, moving, going MW.
vartin m. the meaning of an affix (= pratyayārtha) Pat.

vartira m. -vartīra L.

vartiṣṇu mfn. = vartana or -tin L.

vartiṣyamāṇa mfn. about to be or take place, future Sarvad.

vartis n. circuit, orbit RV.
     n. lodging, abode ib. (= mārga Mahīdh.; = gṛha Sāy.)

vartī = varti1 q.v.
vartīkṛ vartī-kṛ P. -karoti, to make into a paste or pill, &c. SārṅgS.

vartīra m. a sort of quail or partridge Suśr.

vartu see tri-vartu (for 1. vartu see p.922, col.1).

vartula mf (ā) n. round, circular, globular BhP. Vet. Hcat.
vartula m. a kind of pea Madanav.
vartula m. a ball L.
vartula m. N. of one of Śiva's attendants L.
vartula mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a ball at the end of a spindle to assist its rotation, L,
vartula mf (ā) n. (ī) f. Scindapsus Officinalis L.
vartula n. a circle Cat.
vartula n. the bulb of a kind of onion L.
vartulākāra mfn. of circular shape, round Pañcar.
vartulākṛti vartulākṛti mfn. of circular shape, round Pañcar.
vartulākṣa m. "having circular eyes", the brown hawk L.

vartulātantra vartulā-tantra n. N. of a Tantra.

vartuli (gender doubtful), a kind of bean Buddh.

varttavya n. (impers.) it should be acted or behaved R

vartma in comp. for vartman.
vartmakarman vartma-karman n. the business or science of road-making R.
vartmada vartma-da m. pl. N. of a school of the Atharva-veda.
vartmapāta vartma-pāta m. coming into the way Gīt.
vartmapātana vartma-pātana n. waylaying HPariś.
vartmabandha vartma-bandha m. a disease which obstructs the movement of the eyelids L.
vartmaroga vartma-roga m. a disease of the eyelids Suśr.
vartmavibandhaka vartma-vibandhaka m. =
vartmabandha vartma-bandha ib.
vartmaśarkarā vartma-śarkarā f. hard excrescences on the eyelids ib.
vartmābhihoma m. a libation poured on the track of a wheel Vait.
vartmāyāsa m. "road-fatigue", weariness after a journey Cat.
vartmāvabandhaka m. = vartma-bandha Suśr.
vartmāvaroha vartmāvaroha m. = vartma-bandha Suśr.

vartman n. the track or rut of a wheel, path, road, way, course (lit. and fig.) RV. &c. &c. (instr. or loc. ifc. = by way of. along, through, by)
     n. an edge, border, rim Suśr.
     n. an eyelid (as encircling the eye) AV. ChUp. Suśr.
     n. basis, foundation, RPrat. (cf. dyūta-v-).

vartmani f. = vartani L.

vartsyat mfn. about to be or take place Bhaṭṭ.

[Page 926,1]
vartarūka m. (only L.) standing water, a pool
     m. a crow's nest
     m. a doorkeeper
     m. N. of a river.

vartṛ vartra see under 1. vṛ.

vartsa (prob.) w.r. for bārsva (adj. vartsya).

vartsyat mfn. (fut. p. of vṛdh) intending or going to augment, about to increase or grow Pañcat.

vardh cl.10.P. vardhayati (also vardhāpayati; cf. below), to cut, divide, shear, cut off Dhātup. xxxii, 111; to fill ib. (in this sense rather Caus. of vṛdh).

vardha m. (for 2. see below) cutting, dividing W.
vardha n. lead L. (cf. vardhra).

vardhaka mfn. cutting, dividing, cutting off, shearing (see māṣa- and śmaśru-v-)
vardhaka m. a carpenter R.

vardhaki m. a carpenter MBh. R. Hariv. VarBṛS. (also -kin).
vardhakihasta vardhaki-hasta m. a carpenter's measure of 42 inches L.

vardhana n. the act of cutting or cutting off (see nābhi-v-)
vardhana ifc. after a proper N. prob. = "town" (cf. puṇḍra-v-, and Old Persian vardana).

vardhāpaka m. (prob.) one who performs the ceremony of cutting the umbilical cord L. (prob.) the presents distributed at this ceremony L.

vardhāpana n. (for 2. see col.2) the act of cutting the umbilical cord, (or) the ceremony in commemoration of that act Vet. Pur.
vardhāpana n. (prob.) = vardhāpaka, presents distributed at the ceremony of cutting the umbilical cord L.
vardhāpanaprayoga vardhāpana-prayoga m. N. of wk.

vardhāpanaka n. the cutting of the umbilical cord, (or) a ceremony commemorating it Pañcat.

vardhita mfn. cut off L.
     mfn. carved or fashioned (as timber for a building)
     mfn. fabricated, built Vāstuv.
     mfn. filled, full L.

vardhra m. "what is cut out or off (?)", a strap, thong, leather band of any kind AV. ŚBr.
vardhrī f. a sinew, leather thong L.
vardhra n. id. Śiś.
vardhra n. leather L.
vardhra n. lead L.
vardhrakaṭhina vardhra-kaṭhina n. a strap or band by means of which anything is carried, Kāl. on Pāṇ. 4-4, 72.
vardhravyuta vardhra-vyuta (va-) mfn. intertwisted with bands or thongs ŚBr.

vardhrikā f. "strap, thong", a person as supple or flexible as leather Pāṇ. 6-1, 204 Sch. (Kāś. vadhrikā).

vardha mfn. (fr. vṛdh; for 1. vardha see above ) increasing, augmenting, gladdening (see nandi- and mitra-v-)
vardha m. the act of increasing, giving increase or prosperity RV.
vardha m. increase, augmentation W.
vardha m. Clerodendrum Siphonantus L.
vardhaphala vardha-phala m. Pongamia Glabra L.
vardhamala vardha-mala m. N. of a Brāhman Buddh.

vardhana mf (ī) n. increasing, growing, thriving MBh.
vardhana mf (ī) n. (often ifc.) causing to increase, strengthening, granting prosperity RV. &c. &c.
vardhana mf (ī) n. (mostly ifc.) animating, gladdening, exhilarating MBh. R. BhP.
vardhana m. a granter of increase, bestower of prosperity ib.
vardhana m. a tooth growing over another tooth Suśr.
vardhana m. (in music) a kind of measure Saṃgīt.
vardhana m. N. of Siva MBh.
vardhana m. of one of Skanda's attendants ib.
vardhana m. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa and Mitra-vindā BhP.
vardhana mf (ī) n. (ī) f. a broom, brush L.
vardhana m. a water-jar of a partic. shape Pur. Hcat. (cf. vārdhani)
vardhana m. the act of increasing, increase, growth, prosperity, success MBh. R.
vardhana m. enlarging magnifying, strengthening, promoting KātyŚr. Hit.
vardhana m. a means of strengthening, restorative, comfort RV.
vardhana m. educating, rearing Kathās.
vardhanaśīla vardhana-śīla mfn. having a tendency to increase or grow, increasing, growing MW.
vardhanasūri vardhana-sūri m. N. of a Jaina preceptor W.
vardhanasvāmin vardhana-svāmin m. N. of a partic. temple or image Rājat.

vardhanaka mf (ikā) n. exhilarating, gladdening (see cakṣur-vardhanikā)
vardhanaka mf (ikā) n. (ikā) f. a small vessel in which sacred water is kept Buddh.

vardhanīya mfn. to be increased or strengthened to be made prosperous or happy Inscr. MBh. Hariv.
vardhanīyatā vardhanīya-tā f.
vardhanīyatva vardhanīya-tva n. augmentability MW.

vardhamāna mfn. increasing, growing, thriving, prosperous RV. &c. &c.
vardhamāna m. Ricinus Communis (so called from its vigorous growth) Suśr.
vardhamāna m. sweet citron L. (also ā f.)
vardhamāna m. a partic. way of joining the hands Cat.
vardhamāna m. a partic. attitude in dancing Saṃgīt.
vardhamāna m. a kind of riddle or charade L.
vardhamāna m. N. of Viṣṇu L.
vardhamāna m. of a mountain and district (also of its town, now called Bardwān or Burdwān) VarBṛS. Pur.
vardhamāna m. of a Grāma Rājat.
vardhamāna m. of various authors and other men Cat.
vardhamāna m. of the last of the 24 Arhats or Jinas Jain.
vardhamāna m. of the elephant who supports the eastern quarter L.
vardhamāna m. (pl.) of a people MārkP.
vardhamāna m. or n. a kind of mystical figure or diagram VarBṛS. Lalit.
vardhamāna m. a dish or platter of a partic. shape (sometimes used as a lid or cover for water-jars &c.) MBh. Suśr.
vardhamāna m. a house having no entrance on the south side VarBṛS. MatsyaP.
vardhamānā f. a species of Gāyatrī metre RPrāt.
vardhamāna m. N. of the town of Bardwaln Vet.
vardhamānī f. N. of a Comm. written by Vardhamāna
vardhamāna n. = vardhamānapura Kathās. Pañcat.
vardhamāna n. a kind of metre Col.
vardhamānadvāra vardhamāna-dvāra n. "gate leading to Vardhamāra", N. of a gate in Hastināpura MBh.
vardhamānapura vardhamāna-pura n. the town of Bardwān ib. Kathās. Pañcat.
vardhamānapuradvāra vardhamāna-pura-dvāra n. the gate leading to the town of Bardwān MBh.
vardhamānapurīya vardhamāna-purīya mfn. coming from or born in Vardhamāra-pura Kathās.
vardhamānapūraṇa vardhamāna-pūraṇa n.
vardhamānaprakriyā vardhamāna-prakriyā f. N. of wks.
vardhamānaprayoga vardhamāna-prayoga m. N. of wks.
vardhamānamati vardhamāna-mati m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva Buddh.
vardhamānamiśra vardhamāna-miśra m. N. of a grammarian L.
vardhamānasvāmin vardhamāna-svāmin m. N. of a Jina L.
vardhamanendu m. N. of a Comm. on the Vardhamānī.
vardhamāneśa m. N. of a partic. temple or an image Rājat.

vardhamānaka m. a dish or saucer of a partic. shape, lid or cover MBh.
     m. a partic. way of joining the hands Cat.
     m. N. of a class of persons following a partic. trade MBh. (Nīlak.)
     m. of a district or of a people AV. Pariś
     m. of a serpent-demon Buddh.
     m. of various men Mṛicch. Pañcat.

vardhayitṛ mfn. one who causes to grow or increase &c.
vardhayitṛ m. (ifc.) an educator, rearer of (ī f.) Kathās.

vardhāpaka = kañcuka pāṃsu-cāmara, and pūrṇa-pātra L.; (ikā) f. a nurse HPariś. (cf. prec.)

vardhāpana n. (for 1. see col.1; possibly 1. and 2. ought not to be separated) a birthday ceremony, festival on a birthday or any festive occasion L.
vardhāpanaka vardhāpanaka n. id.
     n. congratulation, congratulatory gift Campak.
vardhāpanika vardhāpanika mfn. congratulatory, auspicious ib.

vardhāya ind. having congratulated Hariv. (v.l. and prob. more correct vardhāpya).

vardhita mfn. increased, grown, expanded, augmented, strengthened, promoted, gladdened MBh. Kāv. &c.
vardhita n. a kind of dish (?) Mn. iii, 224.

vardhitavya mfn. to be increased &c.
vardhitavya n. (impers.) it should be grown or increased Pat.

vardhin mfn. augmenting, increasing (ifc., always f. inī) MBh. R. &c.

vardhiṣṇu mfn. increasing, growing Śiś.
     mfn. enlarging, expanding W.

vardhma (or -man) m. internal rupture, hernia Car. Bhpr. (cf. antra-vardhman).
vardhmaroga vardhma-roga m. the above disease ŚārṅgS.
vardhmavṛddhyadhikāra vardhma-vṛddhy-adhikāra m. N. of ch. of wk.

vardhipathaka vardhi-pathaka m. or n. (?) N. of a district Inscr.

varpas n. (prob. connected with rūpa) a pretended or assumed form, phantom RV.
     n. any form or shape, figure, image, aspect ib.
     n. artifice, device, design ib.

varpaṇīti varpa-ṇīti mfn. (fr. varpa = varpas + niti) taking a pretended forn, acting artfully RV.

varphas n. = varpas Uṇ. iv, 200.

varpeyu m. N. of a son of Raudrāśva, VP

varph cl.1.P. varphati, "to go" or "to kill" L.

varmatī f. N. of a place Pāṇ. 4-3, 94.

varman n. (or m. Siddh.; fr. 1. vṛ) "envelope", defensive armour, a coat of mail RV. &c. &c.
     n. a bulwark, shelter, defence, protection ib. (often at the end of the names of Kshatriyas)
     n. bark, rind VarBṛS.
     n. N. of partic. preservative formulas and prayers (esp. of the mystic syllable hum) BhP.

varma in comp. for varman.
varmakaṇṭāka varma-kaṇṭāka m. Gardenia Latifolia or Fumaria Parviflora L. (v.l. karma-k-).
varmakaśā varma-kaśā f. a species of plant L.
varmakaṣā varma-kaṣā f. a species of plant L.
varmamantra varma-mantra m. a partic. formula or prayer (cf. under varman) Cat.
varmavat varma-vat mfn. having armour or a coat of mail, mailed MBh.
varmavat varma-vat n. an unfortified (?) town MārkP.
varmaśarman varma-śarman m. N. of various men Inscr.
varmahara varma-hara mfn. wearing armour or mail, being young or of a military age Ragh.: Kathās. (cf. kavaca-h-)
     mfn. one who bears arms or despoils another of them W.

varma (ifc. f. ā) = varman MBh.

varmaka m. pl. N. of a people MBh.

varmaṇa m. the orange tree L.

varmaṇvat varmaṇ-vat mfn. = varma-vat RV.

varmaya Nom. P. -yati, to provide with a coat of mail Śiś.

varmāya Nom. Ā. -yate Pāṇ. 4-1, 15 Sch.

varmika mfn. clad in armour, mailed, accoutred g. vrīhy-ādi.

varmita mfn. id. g. tārakādi.
varmitaṅga mfn. having the body clad in armour R.

varmin mf (iṇī) n. clad in armour, mailed AV. &c. &c.
varmin m. N. of a man Pat. on Pāṇ. 4-1, 158 Vārtt. 2.

varmi m. a kind of fish (commonly called vāmi) Suśr.
varmimatsya varmi-matsya m. the fish Varmi ib.

varmuṣa m. a kind of fish (commonly vāmirūṣa) L.

varya mf (ā) n. (fr. 2. vṛ) to be chosen, eligible, to be asked or obtained in marriage Pāṇ. 3-i, 101 Sch.
     mf (ā) n. excellent, eminent, chief, principal, best of (gen. or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
varya m. the god of love L.
varya mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a girl who chooses her husband L.

varva m. or n. (prob.) a partic. coin Kām.

varvaṭa see barbaṭa.

varvaṇā f. (also written barb-) a kind of fly L. (v.l. carmaṇā).

varvara &c. see barbara.

varvaraka m. (more correct barb-) N. of a man Mudr.

varvari m. N. of a man Cat.

varvi mfn. voracious, gluttonous (= ghasmara) Uṇ. iv, 53 Sch.

varvūra m. Acacia Arabica L.

varvurika see jāla-v-.
varvūraka see jāla-v-.

varśman m. = Zd. 'baresman' Cat.

varṣa mf (ā) n. (fr. vṛṣ) raining (ifc. e.g. kāma-v-, raining according to one's wish) BhP.
varṣa m. and (older) n. (ifc. f. ā) rain, raining, a shower (either "of rain", or fig. "of flowers, arrows, dust &c."; also applied to seminal effusion) RV. &c. &c.
varṣa m. (pl.) the rains AV. (cf. varṣā f.)
varṣa m. a cloud L.
varṣa m. a year (commonly applied to age) Br. &c. &c. (ā varṣāt, for a whole year; varṣāt, after a year; varṣeṇa within a year; varṣe every year)
varṣa m. a day (?) R. vii, 73, 5 (Sch.)
varṣa m. a division of the earth as separated off by certain mountain ranges (9 such divisions are enumerated, viz. Kuru, Hiraṇmaya, Ramyaka, Ilāvṛita, Hari; Ketu-mālā, Bhadrāśiva. Kimnara, and Bhārata; sometimes the number given is 7) MBh. Pur. (cf. IW. 420)
varṣa m. India (= bhāratavarṣa and jambu-dvīpa) L.
varṣa m. N. of a grammarian Kathās.
varṣa mf (ā) n. (ā) f. see p.927, col.2.
varṣakara varṣa-kara mfn. making or producing rain L.
varṣakara varṣa-kara m. a cloud MW.
varṣakarī varṣa-karī f. a cricket (this animal chirping in wet weather) L.
varṣakarman varṣa-karman n. the act of raining Nir.
varṣakāma varṣa-kāma mfn. desirous of rain
varṣakāma varṣa-kāma mfn. -meṣṭi f. an offering made by one desirous of rain GṛŚrS. Nir.
varṣakārī varṣa-kārī f. (accord. to L. = sravat-pāṇipādā) "a girl with moist hands and feet, unfit for marriage" (but of doubtful meaning) GṛS.
varṣakṛtya varṣa-kṛtya mfn. to be done or completed in a year Cat.
varṣakṛtya varṣa-kṛtya n. N. of various wks.
varṣakṛtya varṣa-kṛtya n. -kaumudi f. -taraṃ-ga m. N. of wks.
varṣaketu varṣa-ketu m. a red-flowering Punar-navā L.
     m. N. of a son of Ketu-mat Hariv.
varṣakośa varṣa-kośa m. (also written -koṣa) a month L.
     m. an astrologer L.
varṣagaṇa varṣa-gaṇa m. a long series of years (pl.) Mn. xii, 54
     m. N. of a grammarian Cat.
varṣagraṇitapaddhati varṣa-graṇitapaddhati f. N. of wk.
varṣagiri varṣa-giri m. a mountain bounding a Varsha (see -parvata) BhP.
varṣaghna varṣa-ghna mfn. keeping off rain, protecting from rain R.
varṣacaryāvarṇana varṣa-caryāvarṇana n. N. of wk.
varṣaja varṣa-ja mfn. born or produced in the rainy season MW.
     mfn. coming from rain Sāh.
     mfn. arisen a year ago, one year old RāmatUp.
varṣatantra varṣa-tantra n. N. of various wks.
varṣatra varṣa-tra n. "rain-protector", an umbrella R.
varṣatrāṇa varṣa-trāṇa n. id. L.
varṣadaśāprakaraṇa varṣa-daśā-prakaraṇa n.
varṣadaśāphala varṣa-daśā-phala n.
varṣadīdhiti varṣa-dīdhiti f. N. of wks.
varṣadhara varṣa-dhara m. "rain-holder", a cloud L.
     m. a mountain bounding a Varsha Śatr.
     m. the ruler of a Varsha BhP.
     m. "withholding generative fluid", a eunuch, attendant on the women's apartments Kāv. Pañcat. &c.
varṣadharṣa varṣa-dharṣa m. a eunuch W.
varṣadhāra varṣa-dhāra m. N. of a serpent demon Buddh.
varṣadhārādhara varṣa-dhārā-dhara mfn. containing torrents of rain, Cān.
varṣanakṣatrasūcaka varṣa-nakṣatrasūcaka m. a weather-prophet and astrologer Nār.
varṣanirṇij varṣa-nirṇij (varṣa-). mfn. clothed with rain (Mid of the Maruts) RV. ŚāṅkhŚr.
varṣaṃdhara varṣa-ṃ-dhara m. N. of a Ṛiṣi ĀrṣBr. Sch.
varṣapa varṣa-pa m. the ruler of a Varsha BhP.
varṣapati varṣa-pati m. the ruler of a Varsha BhP.
varṣapada varṣa-pada n. a calendar L.
varṣapaddhati varṣa-paddhati f. N. of various wks.
varṣaparvata varṣa-parvata m. one of the mountainous ranges supposed to separate the Varshas or divisions of the earth from each other (6 in number, viz. Himavat, Hema-kūta, Nishadha, Nīla, Śveta and Śṛiṅgin or Sṛiṅga-vat; Meru constitutes a 7th, and others are given) L.
varṣapasuprayoga varṣa-pasuprayoga m. N. of wk.
varṣapalkin varṣa-palkin m. Spondias Mangifera L.
varṣapāta varṣa-pāta m. (pl.) fall of rain Mṛicch.
varṣapuruṣa varṣa-puruṣa m. an inhabitant of a Varsha BhP.
varṣapuṣpa varṣa-puṣpa m. N. of a man Saṃskārak.
varṣapuṣpa varṣa-puṣpa m. (a) f. a kind of creeping plant L.
varṣapūga varṣa-pūga m. n. (sg. or pl.) quantity of rain BhP.
     m. a series or succession of years MBh. BhP.
varṣapratibandha varṣa-pratibandha m. stoppage of rain, drought Pāṇ. 3-3, 51.
varṣapradīpa varṣa-pradīpa m. N. of wk.
varṣapraveśa varṣa-praveśa m. the entrance into a new year MW.
varṣaprāvan varṣa-prāvan (varṣa-) mfn. giving plenty of rain TBr. (Sch.)
varṣapriya varṣa-priya m. "fond of rain", the Cātaka, Cuculus Melanoleucus L.
varṣaphala varṣa-phala n.
varṣaphalapaddhati varṣa-phala-paddhati f.
varṣaphalarahasya varṣa-phala-rahasya n.
varṣabhāskara varṣa-bhās-kara m. N. of wks.
varṣabhuj varṣa-bhuj m. the ruler of a Varsha BhP.
varṣamañjarī varṣa-mañjarī f. N. of wk.
varṣamaryādāgiri varṣa-maryādā-giri m. = -giri, (q.v.) BhP.
varṣamahodaya varṣa-mahodaya m. N. of wk.
varṣamātra varṣa-mātra n. one year only MW.
varṣamedas varṣa-medas (varṣa-) mfn. thick or plentiful through rain AV. xii, 1, 42 (-medhas AV. Paipp.)
varṣarātra varṣa-rātra w.r. for varṣā-r- below R.
varṣarātri varṣa-rātri w.r. for varṣā-r- below R.
varṣartu varṣa-rtu (for -ṛtu) m. the rainy season MW.; -māsa-pakṣāho-velā-deśa-pradeśavat mfn. containing a statement of the place and country and time and day and fortnight and month and season and year Yājñ. Sch.; -varṇnana n. N. of wk. (prob. the Ṛitu-saṃhāra).
varṣalambhaka varṣa-lambhaka m. (prob.) = -parvata (q.v.) MBh.
varṣavat varṣa-vat ind. as in rain ŚāṅkhGṛ. iv, 7.
varṣavara varṣa-vara m. a eunuch, one employed in the women's apartments, Kad.
varṣavardhana varṣa-vardhana mfn. causing increase of years Uttarar.
varṣavardhana varṣa-vardhana n. increase of years MW.
varṣavardhāpanavidhāna varṣa-vardhāpana-vidhāna n. N. of a section of the Lubdha-jātaka.
varṣavasana varṣa-vasana n. (more correctly varṣā-v-) the dwelling in houses (of the Buddhist monks) during the rainy season Buddh.
varṣavicāra varṣa-vicāra m. N. of wk.
varṣavṛddha varṣa-vṛddha (varṣa-) mfn. grown up in or through rain AV. VS. ŚBr. Kauś.
varṣavṛddhi varṣa-vṛddhi f. "year-increase", birthday, t.
     f. N. of wk.
varṣavṛddhiprayoga varṣa-vṛddhi-prayoga m. N. of wk.
varṣaśata varṣa-śata n. a century ChUp. Mn. &c.
varṣaśata varṣa-śata n. -tādhika mfn. more than a century Vet.
varṣaśata varṣa-śata n. -tin mfn. 100 years old Hariv.
varṣasahasra varṣa-sahasra n. 1000 years ŚBr. R.
varṣasahasra varṣa-sahasra n. -raka n. id. Hariv.
varṣasahasra varṣa-sahasra mfn. living or lasting 1000 years MBh. Pañcar.
varṣasahasra varṣa-sahasra n. -raya Nom. Ā. -yate, to appear like 1000 years Kād.
varṣasahasra varṣa-sahasra n. -rika mf (ā) n. lasting 1000 years MBh.
varṣasahasra varṣa-sahasra n. -rin mfn. 1000 years old, becoming 1000 years old MBh.
varṣasahasra varṣa-sahasra n. -rīya mfn. id. MBh.
varṣasthāla varṣa-sthāla n. a rain-vessel (?) DivyĀv.
varṣāṃśa m. "year-portion", a month L.
varṣāṃśaka varṣāṃśaka m. "year-portion", a month L.
varṣāṅga n. "year-member", a month L.
varṣāṅgī f. Boerhavia Procumbens L.
varṣājya mfn. "having ghee for rain" or "having rain for ghee" AV.
varṣādhipa m. the regent of a year Gaṇit.
varṣāmbu n. rain-water
varṣāmbu -pra-vaha m. a receptacle or reservoir of rain-water Yājñ.
varṣāmbhaḥpāraṇavrata varṣāmbhaḥ-pāraṇa-vrata m. "breaking fast on rain-water", the Cātaka bird L.
varṣāyuta n. 10, 000 years MBh.
varṣārdha m. a half year (āt, after a half year) VarBṛS.
varṣārha mfn. sufficient for a year Hcat.
varṣāhika m. a kind of venomous snake Suśr.
varṣeja varṣe-ja mfn. = varṣa-ja Pāṇ. 6-3, 16.
varṣeśa m. the regent of a year L.
varṣaika mfn. yearly, annual W.
varṣopala m. "rain-stone", hail VarBṛS.
varṣaugha m. a torrent, sudden shower of rain Kāv.

varṣaka mfn. raining, falling like rain Pāṇ. Siddh.
varṣaka m. or n. (?) a summer-house Buddh.
varṣaka m. (ifc.) = varṣa, a year (e.g. pañca-v-, 5 years old) MBh.

varṣaṇa mf (ī) n. (mostly ifc.) raining (with astram, a missile causing rain) Hariv. R. BhP. Inscr.
varṣaṇa n. raining, causing to rain, pouring out, shedding out gifts upon (comp.) Hariv. VarBṛS. Pañcat. &c.
varṣaṇa n. sprinkling MW.

varṣaṇi f. (only L.) raining
     f. abiding
     f. action
     f. sacrifice.

varṣat mfn. raining (varṣati loc. "while it rains") AV. &c. &c.
varṣat m. rain ŚBr.
varṣat m. or n. (?) a summer-house MW.

varṣayantī f. (fr. Caus. of vṛṣ) causing to rain
     f. N. of one of the 7 Kṛittikas TS.

varṣā f. rain ŚāṅkhGṛ. VarBṛS.
varṣā pl. (exceptionally sg.) the rains, rainy season, monsoon (lasting two months accord. to the Hindū division of the year into six seasons [see ṛtu], the rains falling in some places during Śrāvaṇa and Bhādra, and in others during Bhādra and Āśvina, and in others for a longer period) TS. &c. &c.
     f. Medicago Esculenta L. [Cf. Gk. [greek] , "rain-drops."]
varṣākāra varṣā-kāra m. N. of a Brāhman DivyĀv.
varṣākāla varṣā-kāla m. the rainy season R. Vās. Hit.
varṣākāla varṣā-kāla m. -lika mfn. relative to the rainy season R. Sch.
varṣākāla varṣā-kāla m. -līna mfn. belonging to or produced in the rainy season MW.
varṣāgama varṣā-gama (varṣa-) m. beginning of the rainy season VarBṛS.
varṣāghoṣa varṣā-ghoṣa (varṣāgh-) m. "uttering cries in the rainy season", a large frog L.
varṣācara varṣā-cara mfn. (of obscure meaning) MBh.
varṣādhrita varṣā-dhrita mfn. worn in the rainy season (as a garment) KātyŚr.
varṣānadī varṣā-nadī f. a river which becomes swollen in the rainy season Bhām.
varṣāprabhañjana varṣā-prabhañjana m. "rain-scattering", a high wind, gale W.
varṣābīja varṣā-bīja n. hail L.
varṣābhava varṣā-bhava m. a red-flowering Boirhavia L.
varṣābhū varṣā-bhū m. "produced in the rains", a frog L.
     m. an earthworm L.
     m. a lady-bird L.
varṣābhū varṣā-bhū m. (ū) f. a female frog L.
     m. Boerhavia Procumbens Suśr.
varṣābhū varṣā-bhū m. (vī) f. id. L.
varṣābhū varṣā-bhū m. (ū or vī) f. an earth-worm MW.
varṣāmada varṣā-mada m. "rejoicing in the rains", a peacock L.
varṣārātra varṣā-rātra m. the rainy season R.
varṣārātri varṣā-rātri f. the rainy season R.
varṣārcis varṣā-rcis (varṣār-) m. the planet Mars (as visible in the rainy season) L.
varṣālaṅkāyikā varṣā-laṅkāyikā (?) f. Trigonella Corniculata L.
varṣāvasāna varṣā-vasāna (varṣāv-) m. (?) m. the close of the rainy season, autumn L.
varṣāvasāya varṣā-vasāya m. the close of the rainy season, autumn L.
varṣāvastu varṣā-vastu n. N. of a section in the Vinaya Buddh.
varṣāvāsa varṣā-vāsa (varṣāv-) m. the residence during the rains DivyĀv.
varṣāśarād varṣā-śarād f. du. the rainy season and autumn ŚBr. (once -śaradau).
varṣāśāṭī varṣā-śāṭī f. a garment worn in the rainy season (also -ṭīcivara; -ṭī-gopaka m. a keeper of such garments), Buddh.
varṣāsamaya varṣā-samaya m. the rainy season HPariś. Vās. Kathās.
varṣāsuja varṣāsu-ja mfn. arising or appearing in the rainy season Pāṇ. 6-3, 1 Vārtt. 6 Pat.
varṣāhū varṣā-hū f. Boerhavia Procumbens TS.
     f. a frog VS.
varṣopanāyikā f. the first residence in houses during the rainy season (when Buddhist monks suspend their peregrinations) DivyĀv.
varṣoṣita mfn. one who has spent the rainy season DivyĀv.

varṣālī ind. with kṛ, bhū, as g. ūry-ādi.

varṣika mfn. raining, rainy, relating or belonging to the rains W.
     mfn. shedding, showering, pouring down ib.
varṣika mfn. (ifc.) = varṣa, a year (e.g. dvādaśa-v-, 12 years old) ĀśvŚr.
varṣika n. Agallochum MW.

varṣita mfn. fallen like rain VarBṛS.
varṣita n. rain Hariv. (v.l. varṣaṇa; for -tā see under varṣin).

varṣitṛ mfn. raining, one who makes rain Nir.

varṣin mfn. raining, discharging like rain, pouring out, showering down, distributing (anything good or evil; mostly ifc.) ŚāṅkhGṛ. &c. &c. (-ṣitā f.)
     mfn. shedding profuse tears Kāv.
varṣin mfn. (ifc.) attended with a rain of (see sāśma-v-)
varṣin mfn. (ifc.) having (so many) years (e.g. ṣaṣṭi-v-, 60 years old) MBh.

varṣīkā f. a kind of metre Nidānas.

varṣīṇa mfn. (ifc.) so many years old Pāṇ. 5-1, 86 &c.

varṣīya mfn. (ifc.) id. (e.g. tri-v-, 3 years old) MBh. Pañcar.

varṣu mfn. "lasting" or "produced by rain" VS. (Sch.)

varṣuka mf (ā) n. rainy, abounding in rain TS. Br. Bhaṭṭ.
     mf (ā) n. raining, causing to rain, pouring out Śiś. (cf. ratna-v-)
varṣuka m. N. of a man
varṣuka m. pl. his descendants g. yaskādi.
varṣukābda m. a rainy cloud MW.
varṣuhāmbuda m. a rain-cloud ib.

varṣṭṛ mfn. one who rains TS.

varṣya mf (ā) n. of rain or belonging to rain, rainy RV. VS. TS. &c.
varṣya. ; to be rained or showered MW.
varṣya. ; to be sprinkled ib.
varṣya. ; (varṣyā) f. pl. rain-water, Kauś
varṣya mf (ā) n. of rain or belonging to rain, rainy RV. VS. TS. &c.
     mf (ā) n. to be rained or showered MW.
     mf (ā) n. to be sprinkled ib.
varṣya mf (ā) n. (varṣyā) f. pl. rain-water, Kauś

varṣiman m. (prob. in some of the following senses connected with vṛ, "to cover") height, length, width, breadth VS. [Cf. Slav. 'vrichu' Lith. 'virSus'.]

varṣiṣṭha mfn. (accord. to Pāṇ. 6-4, 157 superl. of vṛddha) highest, uppermost, longest, greatest, very great RV. Br. BhP.
     mfn. oldest, very old L.
varṣiṣṭhakṣatra varṣiṣṭha-kṣatra (va-) mfn. having the greatest power or might RV.

varṣīyas mfn. (compar. of vriddha; cf. prec.) higher, upper, longer, greater than (abl.) RV. AV. VS. Br.
     mfn. better than (abl.) Āpast.
     mfn. very great, considerable, important BhP.
     mfn. thriving, prosperous ib.
     mfn. aged, old Bhadrab.

varṣma m. PārGṛ. i, 3, 8 (varṣmo'smi prob. w.r. for varṣmāsmi)
varṣma n. body, form = varṣman MW.

varṣma in comp. for varṣman.
varṣmavat varṣma-vat mfn. having a body MBh.
varṣmavīrya varṣma-vīrya n. vigour of body MW.
varṣmābha mfn. resembling the body or form (of anything) MW.

varṣman m. height, top RV. AV.
     m. the vertex RV.
varṣman n. (varihman) height, top, surface, uttermost part RV. VS. TS. &c.
varṣman n. height, greatness, extent MBh. Hariv. &c.
varṣman n. measure W.
varṣman n. body MBh. Hariv. Yājñ. &c.
varṣman n. a handsome form or auspicious appearance L.
varṣman mfn. holding rain W.

varṣmala mfn. fr. varṣman g. sidhmādi.

varh see barh.

varha varhiṣṭha, varhis see barha &c.

val (cf. bal, vall, and vṛ) cl.1.Ā. (Dhātup. xiv, 20) valate (oftener P. valati; cf. Vam. v, 2, 3; pf. vavale; ind. p. valitvā Kāv.; aor. avaliṣṭa; fut. valitā &c. Gr.), to turn, turn round, turn to (with abhimukham and acc., or loc.) Kāv. Kathās. &c.; to be drawn or attached towards, be attached to (loc.) Nalod. Gīt.; to move to and fro Hcat.; to go, approach, hasten Mcar. Śiś.; to return i.e. come back or home Uttamac.; to return i.e. depart or go away again ib. HPariś.; to break forth, appear Gīt.; to increase Sāh.; to cover or enclose or to be covered (cf. 1. vṛ) L.: Caus. valayati or vālayati (Dhātup. xix, 58; aor. avīvalat), to cause to move or turn or roll Śiś. HPariś. Naish. Sch.; to cherish &c. W. (rather bālayati; see 2 bal): Desid. of Caus. in vivālayiṣu q.v.

vala m. "enclosure", a cave, cavern RV. AV. Br.
     m. a cloud Naigh. i, 10
     m. a beamor pole KātyŚr. Sch.
     m. N. of a demon (brother of Vṛitra, and conquered by Indra; in later language called bala q.v.)
valaṃruja vala-ṃ-ruja mfn. shattering caverns RV.
valakrama vala-krama m. N. of a mountain VP.
valaga vala-ga n. a partic. charm or spell hidden in a pit or cavern, any secret charm or spell AV. VS.
valaga vala-ga n. vala-ga-han mfn. destroying secret charms VS.
valagin vala-gin mfn. versed in secret charms AV.
valanāśana vala-nāśana bhid,
valasūdana vala-sūdana &c. see under bala.
valarasā vala-rasā f. sulphur L.
valavat vala-vat mfn. containing the word vala AitBr.

vala = vali (see śata-vala).

valaka (cf. balaka) m. or n. (?) a beam, pole KātyŚr. Sch.; n. a procession Kathās.; m. N. of one of the seven sages under Manu Tāmasa MārkP.

valakeśvaratīrtha valakeśvara-tīrtha n. N. of a Tirtha Cat.

valana n. (ifc. f. ā) turning, moving round in a circle, waving, undulation, agitation, Kav. Sāh. Rājat.
valana n. (also ā f.) deflection (in astron.) Sūryas. VarBṛS.
vālanāṃśa m. degree of deflection MW.

valantikā f. a partic. mode of gesticulation Vikr. (v.l. valabhikā).

valabhi or (more usual)
valabhi valabhi f. (perhaps abbreviated fr. vala-bhid, "cloud-splitting") the ridge of a roof. top or pinnacle of a house MBh. Kāv. &c.
     f. a turret or temporary building on the roof of a house, upper room L.
     f. N. of a town in Saurāṣṭra Daś. (also -bhi-pura).
valabhīniveśa valabhī-niveśa m. an upper room Dharmaś.

valaya m. n. (ifc. f. ā) a bracelet, armlet, ring (worn by men and women on the wrist) MBh. Kāv. &c. (also applied to waves as compared to bracelets)
     m. a zone, girdle (of a married woman) MW.
     m. a line (of bees) Śiś.
     m. a circle, circumference, round enclosure (ifc. often = "encircled by") Gol. Kāv. Kathās.
valaya m. a sore throat, inflammation of the larynx Suśr.
valaya m. a kind of circular military array Kām.
valaya m. a branch MW.
valaya pl. N. of a people AV.Pariś.
valaya n. N. of certain round bones Bhpr.
valaya n. multitude, swarm Kād.
valayavat valaya-vat mfn. see latā-valaya-vat.

valayita mfn. encircled, surrounded, encompassed, enclosed by(instr. or comp.) Kāv. Chandom.
     mfn. put round (the arm, as a bracelet) Śiś.
     mfn. forming a circle, curling, whirling round Kād. Mālatīm.

valayitṛ mfn. encircling, surrounding Dharmaś.

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valayin mfn. provided with a bracelet BhP.
valayin mfn. (ifc.) encircled by, studded with (see jyotir-lekhā-v-).

valayī in comp. for valaya.
valayīkṛ valayī-kṛ P. -karoti, fo make into or use as a bracelet Śiś.
valayīkṛta valayī-kṛta mfn. made into or used as a bracelet
valayīkṛtavāsuki valayī-kṛta-vāsuki m. "one who has made the serpent Vāsuki his bracelet", N. of Siva MW.
valayīkṛta valayī-kṛta mfn. -tāhi mfn. girdled with a serpent as with a bracelet (as Śiva's hand) Kum.
valayībhu valayī-bhu P. -bhavati, to become a circle or circular enclosure Kir.

valāka &c. see balāka.

vali (cf. bali and valī) f. (once m.) a fold of the skin, wrinkle MBh. Kāv. &c. (cf. tri-v-); a line or stroke made with fragrant unguents on the person L.; the edge of a roof. VP.; sulphur L.; a partic. musical instrument L.
valimat vali-mat mfn. wrinkled shrivelled BhP.
valimukha vali-mukha m. "having a wrinkled face", a monkey L.

valika m. n. the edge of a thatched roof. W.

valita mfn. bent round, turned (n. impers.) Kāv.
     mfn. turned back again Uttamac.
     mfn. broken forth, appeared Gīt.
valita mfn. (ifc.) surrounded or accompanied by, connected with Ṛitus. Pañcar.
     mfn. wrinkled MW.
valita m. a partic. position of the hands in dancing Cat.
valita n. black pepper L.
valitakaṃdhara valita-kaṃdhara mfn. having the neck bent Mālatīm.
valitagrīva valita-grīva mfn. id. Kathās.
valitadṛś valita-dṛś mfn. having the eyes turned towards Kathās.
valitānana mfn. having the face turned ib.
valitāpāṅga mf (ī) n. having the (corners of the) eyes turned or directed towards anything ib.

valitaka m. a kind of ornament Buddh.

valina mfn. shrivelled, wrinkled, flaccid ŚāṅkhŚr.

valibha mfn. id. Śiś. (cf. Pāṇ. 5-2, 139).

valira mfn. squint-eyed, squinting L.

valī f. = vali, a fold, wrinkle MBh. Kāv. &c.
     f. a wave L.
valīpalita valī-palita n. wrinkles and grey hair Mn. vi, 2.
valībhṛt valī-bhṛt mfn. curled, having curls (as hair) R. (B.)
valīmat valī-mat mfn. curled Ragh.
valīmukha valī-mukha m. = vali-m- R.
     m. N. of a monkey Kathās.
valīmukha valī-mukha n. the sixth change which takes place in warm milk when mixed with Takra L.
valīmukha valī-mukha n. -mukh m. pl. N. of a people, Pracaṇḍ.
valīvadana valī-vadana m. a monkey Mālatīm.

valīka ifc. = valī (cf. tri-valīka); n. a projecting thatch Kauś. Gaut.; reed, sedge (used for a torch) Kauś.

valīnaka m. Pandanus Odoratissimus L.

valūka mfn. (Uṇ. iv, 40) red or black PañcavBr. ŚrS. (Sch.)
valūka m. a bird L.
valūka m. n. the root ofa lotus L.

valūla see balūla, p.723, col.2.

valakṣa &c. see balakṣa.

valagna va-lagna mn. = ava-lagna, the waist, middle L.

valamba va-lamba m. = ava-lamba, a perpendicular W.

valambha m. or n. (?) N. of a country Cat.

valāka &c. see balāka.

valāṭa m. Phaseolus Mungo L.

valāsaka m. (prob. for ava-l-) the Koi0l or Indian cuckoo W.
     m. a frog L.

valāhaka see balāhaka.

valivaṇḍa m. N. of a king Cat.

valiśa -śi, -śi see balisa.

valiśāna m. a cloud Naigh. i, 10.

valk cl.10.P. valkayati, to speak Dhātup. xxxii, 35.

valka m. (for 2. see below) = vakṭri, a speaker Saṃk. on BṛĀṛUp. (in explaining yajñavalka).

valka m. n. (prob. connected with va "to cover"; for 1. see above ) "covering", the bark of a tree TS. &c. &c.
valka n. the scales of a fish L.
valkaja valka-ja m. pl. N. of a people VP.
valkataru valka-taru m. the Areca palm, Areca Catechu L.
valkadruma valka-druma m. Betula Bhojpatra L.
valkapattra valka-pattra m. Phoenix Paludosa L.
valkaphala valka-phala m. the pomegranate tree L.
valkarodhra valka-rodhra m. a kind of Lodhra tree L.
valkalodhra valka-lodhra m. a kind of Lodhra tree L.
valkavat valka-vat mfn. having bark or scales W. m. a fish L.
valkavāsas valka-vāsas n. clothing made of bark Ragh. Kir.

valkala m. n. (ifc. f. ā) the bark of a tree, a garment made of bark (worn by ascetics &c.) Yājñ. MBh. &c.
valkala m. = valka-rodhra L.
valkala m. N. of a Daitya BhP. (prob. w.r. for balvala)
valkala pl. N. of a school of the Bahv-ṛicas (cf. bāṣkala) DivyĀv.
valkalā f. = śilāvalka, a medicinal substance said to be of cooling and lithonthryptic properties Suśr.
valkala n. the bark of Cassia L.
valkalakṣetra valkala-kṣetra n. N. of a sacred district
valkalakṣetra valkala-kṣetra n. māhātmya n. N. of wk.
valkalacīrin valkala-cīrin m. N. of a man HPariś.
valkalavat valkala-vat mfn. clad in bark Ragh.
valkalasaṃvīta valkala-saṃvīta mfn. clothed in a bark dress MW.
valkalājinadhāraṇa valkalājina-dhāraṇa n. the wearing of clothes of bark and deer-skin R.
valkālajinavāsas valkālajina-vāsas mfn. clad in bark and deer-skin R.
valkalājinasaṃvṛta valkalājina-saṃvṛta mfn. id. MW.

valkalin mfn. yielding bark (as a branch) Bhartṛ.
     mfn. clothed in a bark-dress MBh. Ragh.

valkita m. a thorn L.

valkuta n. bark, rind L.

valkala &c. see col.1.

valg cl.1.P. (Dhātup. v, 35) valgati (m.c. also -te pf. vavaiga MBh.; aor. avalgīt Gr.; fut. valgitā, -giṣyati ib.), to spring, bound, leap, dance (also of inanimate objects) VS. &c. &c.; to sound Pañcat.i, 71 (v.l.); (Ā.) to take food, eat, Śii. xiv, 29 (vavāgire v.l. vavalihire).

valgaka m. a jumper, dancer Mālav.

valgana n. bounding, jumping, galloping Ragh.

valgā f. a bridle, rein Mṛicch. Rājat.
     f. N. of a woman Rājat.
valgāṅka valgā-ṅka (valgāṅka) mfn. holding a bridle MW.
valgāmaṭha valgā-maṭha m. the college founded by Valgā Rājat.

valgita mfn. leaped, jumped. gone by bounds or leaps (n. impers.) Hariv. VarBṛS.
     mfn. fluttering, moving to and fro Kāvyād. BhP.
     mfn. sounding well Hariv.
valgita n. a bound, jump, spring, gallop of a horse MBh. R.
valgita n. motion, gesture Bhar.
valgita n. leaping for joy MBh. Śiś.
valgita n. shaking, fluttering BhP.
valgitakaṇṭha valgita-kaṇṭha mfn. uttering a pleasant sound (in the throat) BhP.
valgitabhrū valgita-bhrū mfn. moving the eyebrows playfully Kāvyād.

valgu mfn. (Uṇ. i, 20) handsome, beautiful, lovely, attractive (u ind. beautifully) RV. &c. &c.
valgu m. a goat L.
valgu m. N. of one of the four tutelary deities of the Bodhi tree Lalit.
valgu m. (prob.) N. of a place g. varaṇādi
valgu n. an eyelash L.
valguja valgu-ja m. or
valgujā valgu-jā f. = avalguja L.
valgujaṅgha valgu-jaṅgha m. "andsome-legged", N. of a son of Viśvāmitra MBh.
valgudantīsuta valgu-dantī-suta m. metron. of Indra Sch. on Kām.
valgunāda valgu-nāda mfn. singing sweetly (said of a bird) R.
valgupattra valgu-pattra m. Phaselus Trilobus L.
valgupodakī valgu-podakī Amaranthus Polygamus or Oleraceus L.

valguka mfn. = valgu, handsome, beautiful L.
valguka m. a kind of tree Pañcar.
valguka n. (only L.) sandal
valguka n. a wood
valguka n. price (= paṇa).

valgula m. the flying fox W.
valgulā f. a species of night-bird L.
valgulī f. id. or a kind of bat VarBṛS. Suśr.

valgulikā f. a box, chest Kathās.
valgulikā f. = valgulī Nalac.

valgūya Nom. P. -yati, to treat kindly RV. iv, 50, 7; to exult Bhaṭṭ.

valbh cl.1.Ā. to take food, eat Dhātup. x, 31 (cf. valg).

valbhana n. the act of eating L.
     n. food W.

valbhita mfn. eaten W.

valmī f. (cf. vamra and vamrī for varmi; often w.r. for vallī) an ant.
valmīkalpa valmī-kalpa m. N. of the 11th day in the dark half of Brahmā's month L. (cf. under kalpa).
valmīkūṭa valmī-kūṭa n. an ant-hill (cf. vamrī-kūṭa) L.

valmika m. n. an ant-hill L.
ki m. n. an ant-hill L.

valmīka m. and n. (g. ardharcādi) an ant-hill, mole-hill, a hillock or ground thrown up by white ants or by moles (cf. vamrī-kūṭa) &c. VS. &c. &c.
     m. swelling of the neck or of the chest and other parts of the body, elephantiasis Suśr.
valmīka m. = sātapo meghaḥ or = sūryaḥ Megh. Sch.
valmīka m. N. of the father of Vāllmīki BhP.
valmīka m. the poet Vālmiki L.
valmīka n. N. of a place Kathās.
valmīkajanman valmīka-janman m. patr. of Vālmīki Kāv.
valmīkabhava valmīka-bhava m. patr. of Vālmīki Kāv.
valmīkabhauma valmīka-bhauma n. an ant-hill, ShadvBr.
valmīkamātra valmīka-mātra mfn. having the size of an ant-hill MW.
valmīkarāśi valmīka-rāśi m. (Kauś.),
valmīkavapā valmīka-vapā f. (TS.) an ant-hill.
valmīkaśīrṣa valmīka-śīrṣa n. antimony L.
valmīkaśṛṅga valmīka-śṛṅga n. (the top of) an ant-hill
valmīkaśṛṅgavat valmīka-śṛṅga-vat ind. like an ant-hill, Kālśkh.
valmīkasambhavā valmīka-sambhavā f. a kind of cucumber L.
valmīkāgra n. N. of a peak of Rāma-giri Megh.

valyula or -yūla Nom. P. -layati = palyula Dhātup. xxxv, 29 Vop.

vall (prob. artificial; cf. val and vell) cl.1.P. vallate, "to be covered" or "to go" Dhātup. xiv, 21.

[Page 928,3]
valla m. a kind of wheat VarBṛS. Śaṃk.
     m. a partic. weight (3 or 2 or 1 1/2 Guñjas) ŚārṅgS. Līl.
     m. covering W.
     m. winnowing corn ib.
     m. prohibiting ib.
vallakarañja valla-karañja m. Pongamia Glabra L.
vallabrahmasūtrabhāṣya valla-brahmasūtra-bhāṣya (?) n.
vallamāhātmya valla-māhātmya n. N. of wks.

vallaka m. a sea-monster DivyĀv. (cf. vallabhaka).

vallakī f. a kind of lute (often mentioned with the Vīṇā) MBh. Kāv. &c. (also -ki)
     f. N. of a partic. configuration of the stars caused by the position of the planets in seven houses VarBṛS.
     f. Boswellia Thurifera L.

vallana m. N. of a poet Cat.

vallabha mf (ā) n. (Uṇ. iii, 125) beloved above all, desired, dear to (gen. loc., or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mf (ā) n. dearer than (abl.) Pañcat. iv, 28
     mf (ā) n. supreme, superintending L.
     mf (ā) n. a favourite, friend, lover, husband Kāv. Kathās. &c.
     mf (ā) n. a cowherd L. (prob. w.r. for ballava)
     mf (ā) n. a horse (esp. one with good marks or a favourite horse) L.
     mf (ā) n. a kind of Agallochum Gal.
     mf (ā) n. N. of a son of Balākāśva MBh.
     mf (ā) n. of the founder of a Vaiṣṇava sect (= vallabhācārya q.v.)
     mf (ā) n. of a grammarian and various other writers and teachers (also with gaṇaka and nyāyācārya) Cat.
vallabhā f. a beloved female, wife, mistress R. Kālid.
     mf (ā) n. N. of two plants (= ativiṣa and priyaṅgu) L.
vallabha mf (ā) n. (ī) f. N. of a city in Gujarāt (the capital of a line of kings).
vallabhagaṇi vallabha-gaṇi m. N. of a lexicographer Cat.
vallabhajana vallabha-jana m. a beloved person, mistress Ragh.
vallabhajī vallabha-jī m. N. of various authors (also = vallabhācārya) Cat.
vallabhatama vallabha-tama mfn. most beloved, dearest Bhartṛ.
vallabhatara vallabha-tara mfn. more or most beloved Caurap. (-tā f. Kād.)
vallabhatā vallabha-tā f. (MBh. &c.),
vallabhatva vallabha-tva n. (Mālav.) the being beloved or a favourite, love, favouriteship, popularity with (gen. loc., or comp.)
vallabhadāsa vallabha-dāsa m. N. of an author Cat.
vallabhadīkṣita vallabha-dīkṣita m. N. of a teacher (= vallabhāsārya) Cat.
vallabhadeva vallabha-deva m. N. of a poet and others (esp. of the compiler of the Subhāṣitāvali, 16th cent.)
vallabhanṛsiṃha vallabha-nṛsiṃha m. N. of a man Cat.
vallabhapāla vallabha-pāla (Śiś.) (L.) m. a horse-keeper, groom.
vallabhapālaka vallabha-pālaka (L.) m. a horse-keeper, groom.
vallabhapura vallabha-pura n. N. of a town and of a village, Kṣitīś.
vallabharājadeva vallabha-rājadeva (Inscr.),
vallabhaśakti vallabha-śakti (Kathās.) m. N. of kings.
vallabhasiddhāntaṭīkā vallabha-siddhānta-ṭīkā f. N. of wk. on Bhakti.
vallabhasvāmin vallabha-svāmin m. N. of a teacher Cat.
vallabbākhyāna n. N. of wk. in Prākṛit (by Gopāla-dāsa).
vallabhācārya m. N. of a celebrated Vaiṣṇava teacher (successor of a less celebrated teacher Viṣṇusvāmin; he was born, it is said, in the forest of Campāraṇya in 1479; at an early age he travelling to propagate his doctrines, and at the court of Kṛiṣṇadeva, king of Vijaya-nagara, succeeded so well in his controversies with the Śaivas that the Vaiṣṇavas chose him as their chief; he then went to other parts of India, and finally settled down at Benares, where he composed seventeen works, the most important of which were a commentary on the Vedānta and Mīmāṃsā Sūtras and another on the Bhāgavata. Purāṇa, on which last the sect rest their doctrines; he left behind eighty-four disciples, of each of whom some story is told, and these stories are often repeated on festive occasions. He taught a non-ascetical view of religion and deprecated all self-mortification as dishonouring the body which contained a portion of the supreme Spirit. His followers in Bombay and Gujarat, and their leaders, are called Mahā-rājas; they are called the epicureans of India) RTL. 134-137
vallabhācārya -vaṃśāvalī f. N. of wk.
vallabhānanda m. N. of a grammarian Cat.
vallabhāṣṭaka n. N. of a Stotra (by Viṭṭhala-dīkṣita)
vallabhāṣṭaka -vivṛti f. N. of Comm. on it.
vallabhendra m. N. of two authors Cat.
vallābheśvara m. N. of a king Piṅg. Sch.

vallabhaka m. a sea-monster DivyĀv. (cf. vallaka).

vallabhāyita n. a kind of coitus MW. (cf. puruṣāyiśa).

vallara n. = vallura L.

vallari f. a creeper, any climbing or creeping plant (also fig. applied to curled hair) Kāv. VarBṛS. &c.
vallari. ; a branching foot-stalk, compound pedicle L.
vallari. ; Trigonella Foenum Graecum Bhpr.
vallari. ; a kind of metre Col.
vallari. ; (only -rī) a partic. musical instrument DivyĀv.
vallarī f. a creeper, any climbing or creeping plant (also fig. applied to curled hair) Kāv. VarBṛS. &c.
     f. a branching foot-stalk, compound pedicle L.
     f. Trigonella Foenum Graecum Bhpr.
     f. a kind of metre Col.
vallarī f. (only -rī) a partic. musical instrument DivyĀv.

vallarīka (ifc.) = vallarī, a creeping plant Bālar.; (ā) f. thin hair L.

vallava see ballava.

vallāpura vallā-pura n. N. of a town Rājat.

vallāra m. the son of a Niṣṭya and Kirātikā L.
vallārī f. (in music) a partic. Ragiṇī Saṃgīt.

valli f. the earth L. (mostly m.c. and in comp. for vallī).
vallikaṇṭakārikā valli-kaṇṭa-kārikā f. Jasminum Jacquini L.
vallija valli-ja m. a species of plant with poisonous blossoms Suśr. ("pepper" or "tabāṣīr" L.; cf. vallī-ja).
vallidūrvā valli-dūrvā f. a kind of Dūrvā grass L.
vallimat valli-mat mfn. (ifc.) having anything (as locks, eyebrows &c.) resembling a creeper Gīt.
vallirāṣṭra valli-rāṣṭra m. pl. N. of a people VP. (v.l. for malla-r-).
valliśākaṭapotikā valli-śākaṭa-potikā f. a kind of plant L.
valliśāstrin valli-śāstrin m. N. of a poet Cat.
vallisūraṇa valli-sūraṇa m. a species of creeper L.

vallikā f. dimin. fr. valli (mostly ifc. cf. aṅghri-vallikā &c.)
vallikāgra n. coral L.

vallikī f. a partic. musical instrument DivyĀv.

vallinī f. = valli-dūrvā L.

vallī (or valli q.v.) f. a creeper, creeping plant (often fig. applied to arms, eyebrows, lightning &c.) Mn. MBh. &c.; a class of medicinal plants (= vidārī, sārivā, rajanī, and guḍucī) Suśr.; N. of various other plants (esp. = aja-modā, kaivartikā, and cavya) L.; (only ī) N. of the sections of partic. Upanishads(e.g. of the Kaṭha); = phala-vallī (q.v.) Āryabh. Sch.
vallīkarṇa vallī-karṇa m. a partic. deformity of the ear Suśr.
vallīgaḍa vallī-gaḍa m. a kind of fish (commonly called bholā or bālikaḍā) MW.
vallīja vallī-ja m. N. of a class of plants (accord. to L., "pepper") VarBṛS.
vallīpada vallī-pada n. a kind of cloth with various markings or patterns L.
vallībadarī vallī-badarī f. a species of jujube L.
vallīmudga vallī-mudga m. Phaseolus Aconitifolius L.
vallīvṛkṣa vallī-vṛkṣa m. Shorea Robusta L.

vallura n. (only L.) an arbour, bower
     n. a field
     n. a thicket or wilderness
     n. a place destitute of water
     n. a cluster of blossoms
     n. a compound pedicle.

vallūra n. (L. also m. and ā f.) dried flesh Mn. Yājñ. Suśr.
     n. hog's flesh L.
vallūra m. (only L.) an uncultivated field
vallūra m. a desert
vallūra m. a thicket
vallūra m. = nakṣatra, white water.

vallūraka m. a partic. deformity of the ear Suśr.

vallyā f. Eniblic Myrobalan L.

valva see balva.

valvaja &c. see balbaja.

valśa m. (also written balśa) a shoot, branch, twig RV. AV. BhP.

valh (also written balh; cf. barh) cl.1.Ā. valhate to be excellent Dhātup. xvi, 38; to speak; to kill; to hurt; "to give" or "to cover" (dāna v.l. chādana) ib. 40; cl.10.P. valhayati, "to speak" or "to shine" (bhāchārthe, or bhāsārthe) Dhātup. xxxiii, 97.

valhi valhika see balhi.

vava see bava.

vavāṅga w.r. for varāṅga L.

vavūla m. Acacia Arabica Madanav. (cf. vavvola).

vavra mfn. (fr. 1. vṛ) hiding or concealing one's self. RV.
vavra m. "iding-place", a cavern, hole, cave ib.

vavraya Nom. Ā. -yate, to retire or shrink from, keep aloof RV. viii, 40, 2.

vavri m. a lurking-place RV.
     m. a cover, vesture ib.
     m. the body ib.
     m. N. of the supposed author of RV. v, 9 Anukr.
vavrivāsas vavri-vāsas (vavri-) mfn. (prob.) dwelling in the body AV.

vavvola m. Acacia Arabica L. (cf. vavūla).

vaś cl.2.P. (Dhātup. xxiv, 71) vaṣṭi, (1. pl. uśmasi, or śmasi RV.; 3. pl. uśanti ib.; p. uśat, uśāna and uśamāna ib.; cl.1. vaśati and cl.3. vivaṣṭi [also vavaṣṭi], 2. sg. vavakṣi ib.; pf. vāvaśuḥ, -śe; p. -śāna ib.; uvāśa, ūśuḥ Gr.; aor. avāśīt ib.; 2. sg. vaśīh MBh. Prec. uśyāt Gr.; fut. vaśitā, -śiṣyati ib.), to will, command (p. uśamāna, "having at command") RV. AV.; to desire, wish, long for, be fond of, like (also with inf.) RV. &c. &c. (p. uśat and uśāna, "willing, glad, eager, zealous, obedient"; the former with superl. uśat-tama, also = charming, lovely BhP. [accord. to Sch. also = śuddha, dedīpyamāna, and sv-arcita]); to aver, maintain, affirm, declare for (two acc.) MaitrUp. VarBṛS. BhP.: Caus. vāśayati (aor. avīvaśat), to cause to desire &c.; to get in one's power, subject Cat.: Desid. vivaśiṣati Gr. Intens. vāvaśyate, vāvaśīti, or vāvaṣṭi ib.; p. vāvaśāna, "willing, eager" RV. [Cf. Gk. [greek] for [characters] , "willing."]

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vaśa m. will, wish, desire RV. &c. &c. (also pl. vaśān anu or anu vaśa, "according to wish or will, at pleasure")
     m. authority, power, control, dominion (in AV. personified) ib. (acc. with verbs of going e.g. with i, anu-i, gam, ā-gam, ya, ā-pad, ā-sthā &c., "to fall into a person's [gen.] power, become subject or give way to"; acc. with nī, ā-nī and pra-yuj, or loc. with kṛ, labh or Caus. of sthā or saṃ-sthā, "to reduce to subjection, subdue"; loc. with bhū, vṛt, sthā and saṃ-sthā, "to be in a person's [gen.] power"; vaśena, -śāt, and-śa-taḥ, with gen. or ifc., "by command of, by force of, on account of, by means of, according to")
     m. birth, origin L.
     m. a brothel L. (cf. veśa)
     m. Carissa Carandas L.
     m. the son of a Vaiśya and a Karaṇī L.
     m. N. of a Ṛiṣi preserved by the Aśvins RV.
vaśa m. (with aśvya) of the supposed author of RV. viii, 46 (in ŚBr. &c. also of this hymn itself)
vaśa m. = vālmīki Gal.
vaśa pl. N. of a people AitBr. MBh.
vaśā f. see below
vaśa mf (ā) n. willing, submissive, obedient, subject to or dependent on (gen.) Kathās. BhP. Pañcat.
vaśa mf (ā) n. docile L.
vaśa mf (ā) n. free, licentious L.
vaśaṃvada vaśa-ṃ-vada mfn. (mostly ifc.) submissive to the will of another, obedient, compliant, devoted or addicted to, actuated or transported or overcome with (svecchā-v-, dependent on one's own will) Kāv. Sāh. &c.
vaśaṃvadatva vaśa-ṃ-vada-tva n. submission to the will of another, complaisance Ragh.
vaśaṃvada vaśa-ṃ-vada mfn. -dita mfn. made compliant, fascinated Bhām.
vaśakara vaśa-kara mf (ī) n. subjugating, winning MBh. Hit.
vaśakāraka vaśa-kāraka mfn. leading to subjection Pañcat.
vaśakriyā vaśa-kriyā f. the act of subduing or bewitching (esp. by charms, incantations, drugs, gems) L.
     f. the charms &c. so used MW.
vaśaga vaśa-ga mf (ā) n. being in the power of. subject, obedient, dependent on (gen. or comp.) MBh. &c. &c.
vaśaga vaśa-ga mf (ā) n. (ifc.) subjugating Pañcar.
vaśaga vaśa-ga mf (ā) n. (ā) f. an obedient wife MW.
vaśagatva vaśa-ga-tva n. (ifc.) dependence on BhP.
vaśagata vaśa-gata mfn. subject to the will (of an. other), being in the power of. obedient (ifc.) Pañcat. VarBṛS. BhP.
vaśagamana vaśa-gamana n. the coming into the power (of another) Nir.
vaśagāmin vaśa-gāmin mfn. coming into the power (of another), becoming subject or obedient MārkP.
vaśaṃkara vaśa-ṃ-kara mfn. (ifc.) subjugating Pañcar.
vaśaṃkṛta vaśa-ṃ-kṛta mfn. brought into subjection R.
vaśaṃgata vaśa-ṃ-gata mfn. = vaśa-gata above MW.
vaśaṃgama vaśa-ṃ-gama mfn. subjected, influenced (said of partic. Saṃdhis) RPrāt.
vaśaṃgama vaśa-ṃ-gama m. du. N. of a partic. text Gobh.
vaśatas vaśa-tas ind. (ifc.) in consequence of, on account of, through the influence of Bhartṛ. Gol.
vaśatā vaśa-tā f. subjection, the being under control of, dependence on (gen. or comp.) MBh. Cat.
     f. the having power over (loc.) Kāv. (v.l.)
vaśatva vaśa-tva n. (ifc.) the being under the control of VarBṛS.
vaśanī vaśa-nī mfn. performing the will (of another), subject, vessel of (with gen.) RV. x, 16, 2.
vaśavartin vaśa-vartin mfn. being under the control of. acting obediently to the will of, obsequious, subject (with gen. or comp.). MBh. R. &c.
vaśavartin vaśa-vartin mfn. (ifc.) having power over, ruling Lalit.
     mfn. having power over all, too powerful ib.
vaśavartin vaśa-vartin m. N. of Viṣṇu Viṣṇ.
vaśavartin vaśa-vartin m. of a Brāhmin or Mahā-Brāhmin Lalit.
vaśavartin vaśa-vartin sg. (scil. gaṇa) or pl. a partic. class of gods in the third Manv-antara VP.
vaśastha vaśa-stha mfn. being under the control (of another) MBh.
vaśāgata mfn. gone or lying along (a road; see mārga-v-).
vaśāḍhyaka w.r. for vasāḍh- q.v.
vaśānuga mf (ā) n. following one's own will CūlUp.
     mf (ā) n. obedient or subject to the will of, submissive to (with gen. or ifc.) Mn. MBh. R. Pur.
vaśānuga mf (ā) n. = -vaśāgata above (in mārga-vaśānuga)
vaśānuga mf. a male or female servant MW.
vaśāpāyin w.r. for vasā-p- (q.v.)
vaśāyāta mfn. (ifc.) come in consequence of. Kathās.
     mfn. lying along (cf. mārga-v-).
vaśāroha w.r. for vasār- (q.v.)
vaśendriya mfn. one who has the command of his senses (-tva n.) R.

vaśakā f. an obedient wife L.

vaśana n. wishing, desiring, willing &c. Pāṇ. 3-3, 58 Vārtt. 3 Sch.

vaśanīya mfn. to be wished or willed MW.

vaśāyita mfn. (?) L.

vaśi mfn. = kānta VS. (Mahīdh.)
vaśi m. subjugation, fascination, bewitching, holding others in magical submission to the will MW.
vaśi n. = vaśi-tva L.
vaśi n. the state of being subject, subjection MW.

vaśi in comp. for vaśin.
vaśitā vaśi-tā f. subjugation, dominion W.
     f. the supernatural power of subduing all to one's own will, unbounded power of (comp.; a Bodhi-sattva is said to have 10 Vaśitās, viz. āyur-, citta-, pariṣkāra-, dharma-, ṛddhi-, janma-, adhimukti-, praṇidhāna-, karma-, and jāna-v- Dharmas. 74) BhP. Buddh.
     f. subduing by the use of magical means, fascinating, bewitching W.
vaśitva vaśi-tva n. freedom of will, the being one's own master MBh. Hariv.
     n. power or dominion over (loc.) Sarvad.
     n. the supernatural power of subduing to one's own will MārkP. Pañcar. &c.
     n. mastery of one's self, self-command Kum. MārkP.
     n. subduing by magical means, fascinating, bewitching MW.
vaśiprāpta vaśi-prāpta mfn. having power over (also ifc.) DivyĀv.
vaśiman vaśi-man m. the supernatural power of subduing to one's own will MārkP.

vaśika mfn. void, empty Hcar. (written also vasika; cf. vaśin, )
vaśikā f. aloe wood MW.

vaśitṛ mfn. having one's will free, independent BhP.

vaśin mfn. having will or power, having authority, a ruler, lord ("over" gen.) RV. AV. Br. &c.
     mfn. compliant, obedient VS. TS. Vet.
     mfn. master of one's self having the mastery of one's passions MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. void, empty (properly "at disposal") KātyŚr.
vaśin m. a ruler see above
vaśin m. a sage with subdued passions W.
vaśin m. N. of a son of Kṛiti BhP.
vaśin mfn. (inī) f. a mistress RV.
vaśin m. a parasite plant L.
vaśin m. Prosopis Spicigera or Mimosa Suma L.

vaśī f. in urvasī q.v.

vaśī in comp. for i. vaśa.
vaśīkara vaśī-kara mfn. bringing into subjection, subjugating, (ifc.) making any one subject to one's will MBh. Pañcar.
vaśīkaraprakaraṇa vaśī-kara-prakaraṇa n. -vārāhī f. N. of wks.
vaśīkaraṇa vaśī-karaṇa n. the act of making subject, subjugating, bewitching (by means of spells &c.), overcoming by charms and incantations &c. (with gen. or ifc.) PārGṛ. R. Pañcat. &c.
vaśīkāra vaśī-kāra m. id. Yogas. Kathās. &c.
vaśīkṛ vaśī-kṛ P. Ā. -karoti, -kurute, to reduce to subjection, subdue TBr. &c. &c.
vaśīkṛta vaśī-kṛta mfn. brought into subjection, subdued MBh. Hariv. Pur. &c.
     mfn. bewitched, enchanted, fascinated W.
vaśīkṛti vaśī-kṛti (MBh.) (Cat.) f. = -karaṇa above.
vaśīkriyā vaśī-kriyā (Cat.) f. = -karaṇa above.
vaśībhū vaśī-bhū P. -bhavati, to become subject to another's will Kām. Vcar. Inscr.
vaśībhuta vaśī-bhuta mfn. become subject, subject, obedient Cāṇ. Pañcar.
     mfn. become powerful Buddh.

vaśīra m. Achyranthes Aspera L.
     m. Scindapsus Officinalis L. (cf. vasira).

vaścika m. N. of an Agra-hāra Rājat.

vaśmasā ind. g. ūry-ādi.

vaśya mfn. to be subjected &c.
     mfn. subdued, tamed, humbled
     mfn. being under control, obedient to another's will, dutiful, docile, tame, humble, at the disposal of (gen. or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
vaśya m. a dependent, slave MW.
vaśya m. N. of a son of Āgnīdhra MārkP.
vaśyā f. a docile and obedient wife W.
vaśyā f. (Cat.) or n. (ib. Prab.) the supernatural power of subjecting to one's own will, any act (such as the repetition of spells) performed with that object VarBṛS. Gṛihyās.
vaśya m. cloves W.
vaśyakara vaśya-kara mfn. giving power over others Cat.
vaśyakarman vaśya-karman n. the act of subjecting to one's will (by spells &c.) Cat.
vaśyakārin vaśya-kārin mfn.
vaśyakara vaśya-kara L.
vaśyatā vaśya-tā f. (MBh. Hariv. R. &c.) (MBh. R.) the being under the control of (gen. or comp.), fitness for subjection, obedience, humility.
vaśyatva vaśya-tva n. (MBh. R.) the being under the control of (gen. or comp.), fitness for subjection, obedience, humility.
vaśyātman mfn. of subdued mind Bhag.

vaśyaka mf (ā) n. obedient, dutiful L.
vaśyaka mf (ā) n. = vaśya above MW.
vaśyaka mf (ā) n. (ā) f. an obedient wife ib.
vaśyaka n. vaśya-karman above Cat.

vaṣṭi mfn. (fr. vaś) eager, desirous RV. v, 79, 5.

vaśa n. (cf. vasā) liquid fat, grease AV. AitBr. Kāṭh.

vaśā f. (rather fr. vāś, as "the lowing animal", than fr. vaś) a cow (esp. barren) RV. AV. Br. GṛŚrS.
vaśā f. (with avī) a ewe TS. TBr.
     f. a female elephant Vikr. Kathās.
     f. a barren woman Mn. viii, 28
     f. any woman or wife L.
     f. a daughter L.
     f. Premna Spinosa and Longifolia L. [Cf. accord. to some, Lat. 'vacca'.]
vaśājāta vaśā-jāta n. a kind of cow AV.
vaśātva vaśā-tva n. the being a cow MaitrS.
vaśānna vaśā-nna (vaśānna) mfn. eating cows RV.
vaśābhoga vaśā-bhoga m. use of a cow AV.
vaśāmakha vaśā-makha m. the son of a Śūdra and a Kuvāduṣkī (?) L.
vaśāmat vaśā-mat mfn. g. yavādi.

vaśatamā vaśa-tamā f. (for vaśā-t-) the best cow AV. xii, 4, 42.

vaśāku w.r. for vāśāku.

vaśātala m. pl. N. of a people MBh.

vaśāti &c. w.r. for vasāti.

vaśira w.r. for vasira

vaśiṣṭha w.r. for vasiṣṭha.

vasīra m. Achyranthes Aspera L.
     m. Scindapsus Officinalis L. (cf. vasira).

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vaścika m. N. of an Agra-hāra Rājat.

vaśmasā ind. g. ūry-ādi.

vaṣ (also written baṣ) cl.1.P. vaṣati, to hurt, strike, kill Dhātup. xvii, 40.

vaṣaṭ ind. (accord. to some fr. 1. vah; cf. 2. vaṭ and vauṣaṭ) an exclamation uttered by the Hotṛi priest at the end of the sacrificial verse (on hearing which the Adhvaryu priest casts the oblation offered to the deity into the fire; it is joined with a dat. e.g. pūṣṇe vaṣaṭ; with kṛ, "to utter the exclamation vaṣaṭ") RV. VS. Br. ŚrS. Mn. MBh. Pur.
vaṣaṭkaraṇa vaṣaṭ-karaṇa n. the utterance of Vaṣaṭ Jaim. Sch.
vaṣaṭkartṛ vaṣaṭ-kartṛ m. the priest who makes the oblation with Vaṣaṭ ŚBr. ŚrS.
vaṣaṭkāra vaṣaṭ-kāra m. the exclamation Vaṣaṭ (also personified as a deity) VS. AV. Br. &c.
vaṣaṭkārakriyā vaṣaṭ-kāra-kriyā f. an oblation accompanied with the utterance of Vaṣaṭ ĀśvŚr.
vaṣaṭkāra vaṣaṭ-kāra m. vaṣaṭ--nidhana n. N. of various Sāmans ArshBr.
vaṣaṭkāra vaṣaṭ-kāra m. -rin, m. = -kartri Lāṭy.
vaṣaṭkṛta vaṣaṭ-kṛta (vaṣaṭ-) mfn. offered in fire with Vaṣaṭ RV.
vaṣaṭkṛti vaṣaṭ-kṛti (vaṣaṭ-) f. = -kāra ib. (ind. i, 14, 8).
vaṣaṭkṛtya vaṣaṭ-kṛtya n. (ind.) Vaṣaṭ should be uttered AitBr.
vaṣaṭkriyā vaṣaṭ-kriyā f. = kāra-kriyā MārkP.

vaṣk cl.1.Ā. vaṣkate, to go Dhātup. iv, 27 (v.l. for vask).

vaṣkaya -kayaṇi, -kiha see baṣkaya &c.

vas (encl.) acc. dat. gen. pl. of 2nd pers. pron. (cf. Pāṇ. 8-1, 21, 24 &c.) RV. &c. &c.

vas (a Vedic root connected with 1. uṣ q.v.; not in Dhātup.) cl.6.P., ucchati (pf. uvāsa, ūṣuḥ RV. &c.; aor. avāt [?] AV.; avasran RV.; Cond. avatsyat ŚBr.; Ved. Inf. vastave, -uṣi), to shine, grow bright (esp. applied to the dawn) RV.; to bestow by shining upon (dat.) ib. i, 113, 7; (with dūre) to drive away by shining ib. vii, 77, 4: Caus. vāsayati, to cause to shine RV. [Cf. vasar in vasar-han; Gk. [greek] for [characters]; Lat. 'ver' &c.]

uṣ 1.
uṣa 1.
uṣas 1.
uṣita see under 1. uṣ.

vasanta m. (n. g. ardharcādi) "brilliant (season)", spring (comprising accord. to some, the months Caīra and Vaisākha or from the middle of March to that of May see ṛtu; often personified and considered as a friend or attendant of Kāmadeva, the god of love) RV. &c. &c.
     m. a partic. metre (4 times [characters] ) Col.
     m. a partic. time (in music) L.
     m. diarrhoea L.
     m. N. of a man Rājat.
vasantakāla vasanta-kāla m. spring-time, vernal season R.
vasantakusama vasanta-kusama m. "having blossoms in spring", Cordia Latifolia or Myxa L.
vasantakusama vasanta-kusama m. -mākara. m. a partic. mixture L.
vasantagandhi vasanta-gandhi m. N. of a Buddha Lalit.
vasantagandhin vasanta-gandhin m. N. of a Buddha Lalit.
vasantaghoṣa vasanta-ghoṣa m. "singing in spring", the Koil or Indian cuckoo L.
vasantaghoṣin vasanta-ghoṣin m. "singing in spring", the Koil or Indian cuckoo L.
vasantaja vasanta-ja mfn. born or produced in spring W.
vasantajā vasanta-jā f. a kind of jasmine L.
     mfn. a festival in honour of the god of love W. (cf. vasantotsava).
vasantatilaka vasanta-tilaka n. the ornament of spring Chandom.
     n. the blossom of the Tilaka VarBṛS.
     n. a partic. mixture L.
vasantatilaka vasanta-tilaka n. (also ā f.) a kind of metre (four times [characters] ) Piṅg.
vasantatilaka vasanta-tilaka m. N. of a man Kathās.
vasantatilaka vasanta-tilaka m. -tantra n. N. of a Buddhist wk.
vasantatilaka vasanta-tilaka m. -bhāṇa m. N. of a drama.
vasantadūta vasanta-dūta m. (only L.) "spring-messenger", the Indian cuckoo (see kokila)
     m. the mango tree
     m. the month Caitra (March-April)
     m. the 5th Rāga or the musical mode Hindola (ī) f. the female of the Indian cuckoo
     m. Gaertnera Racemosa
     m. Bignonia Suaveoleus
     m. a plant like the Premna Spinosa.
vasantadeva vasanta-deva m. N. of a king and poet Cat.
vasantadru vasanta-dru m. "spring-tree", the mango (blossoming in March or April) L.
vasantadruma vasanta-druma m. "spring-tree", the mango (blossoming in March or April) L.
vasantapañcamī vasanta-pañcamī f. a festival held on the 5th of the light half of the month Māgha RTL. 429
vasantapañcamīpūjā vasanta-pañcamī-pūjā f. -prayoga m. N. of wks.
vasantapura vasanta-pura n. N. of a town Hpariś.
vasantapuṣpa vasanta-puṣpa n. a spring-flower Kum.
     n. a kind of Kadaniba L.
vasantabandhu vasanta-bandhu m. "friend of Spring", N. of Kāma-deva (god of love) Daś.
vasantabhānu vasanta-bhānu n. N. of a king ib.
vasantabhūṣaṇa vasanta-bhūṣaṇa n. N. of a Stotra.
vasantamadana vasanta-madana n. a plant resembling the Premna Spinosa L.
vasantamahotsava vasanta-mahotsava m. the great spring-festival (in honour of the love-god) Ratnāv. (cf. vasantotsava).
vasantamandanī vasanta-mandanī f. = -madanā L.
vasantamālatirasa vasanta-mālati-rasa m. a partic. mixture L.
vasantamālikā vasanta-mālikā f. a kind of metre Piṅg.
vasantamāsa vasanta-māsa m. N. of the 9th ninth L.
vasantayātrā vasanta-yātrā f. a spring-procession W.
vasantayodha vasanta-yodha m. "spring-combatant", the god of love Ṛitus.
vasantarāja vasanta-rāja m. spring compared to a king Siṃhās.
     m. N. of a king of Kumāra-giri (author of the -rājīya-nātya-śāstra) Cat.
vasantarāja vasanta-rāja m. (also with bhaṭṭa) of various authors
vasantarājacikitsā vasanta-rāja-cikitsā f. N. of a medical wk.
vasantartu vasanta-rtu (for ṛtu) m. spring-season Cat.
vasantalatā vasanta-latā (Dhūrtan.),
vasantalatikā vasanta-latikā (Dhūrtan.),
vasantalekhā vasanta-lekhā (Sāh.) f. N. of women.
vasantavarṇana vasanta-varṇana n. "description of spring", N. of a poem.
vasantavitala vasanta-vitala m. N. of a form of Viṣṇu W.
vasantavilāsa vasanta-vilāsa m. N. of a poem.
vasantavraṇa vasanta-vraṇa n. "spring-pustule", small-pox L.
vasantavrata vasanta-vrata n. spring-observance Cat.
vasantaśākhin vasanta-śākhin m. = -dru Dharmaś.
vasantaśekhara vasanta-śekhara m. N. of a Kiṃ-nara Cat.
vasantaśrī vasanta-śrī f. the pomp or beauty of spring Kāvyād.
vasantasakha vasanta-sakha m. = -bandhu L.
     m. N. of the wind blowing from the Malaya mountains Vikr.
vasantasamaya vasanta-samaya m. = -kāla Ratnāv.
vasantasamaya vasanta-samaya m. -yotsava m. the festive time of spring Kathās.
vasantasahāya vasanta-sahāya m. = -bandhu Daś.
vasantasena vasanta-sena m. N. of a king Kathās.
vasantasenā vasanta-senā f. N. of various women Mṛicch. Vās., Introd.
vasantācārya m. N. of a teacher Cat.
vasantādhyayana n. studying in spring Pat. on Pāṇ. 4-2, 63.
vasantotsava m. spring-rejoicings, spring festival (formerly held on the full moon of Caitra, but now of Phālguna, and = Dola-yātrā or Holī IW. 430) Śak. Kathās.
vasantotsava -carita n. N. of wk.

vasantaka m. (ifc. fem. ā) spring Ratnā.
     m. a partic. tree, a species of Śyonāka L.
     m. N. of a man, Ratuāv.
vasantikā f. w.r. for vāsantikā.

vasantā (or -tā) ind. in spring TS. ŚBr. &c. (cf. Pāṇ. 7-1, 39 Sch.)

vasar = uṣar q.v.
vasarhan vasar-han striking in the dawn, destroying (nocturnal demons) at dawn RV. i, 122, 3.

vasavāna m. (fr. 1. vasu) a possessor or preserver of wealth (also with vavas) RV.

vasavya mfn. (prob.) wealthy, affluent (applied to Agni, Soma and Sūrya) TS.
vasavya n. riches, wealth RV.

vasā (sometimes written vaśā) f. "shining", "white", the serum or marrow of the flesh (considered by some as distinct from that of the bones by others as the same), marrow, fat, grease, lard, suet, melted fat, any fatty or oily substance VS. &c. &c.; brain Kathās.; a partic. root similar to ginger L.; N. of a river MBh.
vasā (sometimes written vaśā) f. "shining", "white", the serum or marrow of the flesh (considered by some as distinct from that of the bones by others as the same), marrow, fat, grease, lard, suet, melted fat, any fatty or oily substance VS. &c. &c.; brain Kathās.; a partic. root similar to ginger L.; N. of a river MBh.
vasāketu vasā-ketu m. a partic. comet VarBṛS.
vasāgraha vasā-graha m. a ladleful of melted fat KātyŚr.
vasāchaṭā vasā-chaṭā f. the mass of the brain MW.
vasāḍhya vasā-ḍhya (vasāḍh-) m. Delphinus Gatigeticus L.
vasāḍhyaka vasā-ḍhyaka (vasāḍh-) m. Delphinus Gatigeticus L.
vasādanī vasā-danī (vasād-) f. "fat-eating (?)", Dalbergia Sissoo L.; Gendarussa Vulgaris L.
vasāpāyin vasā-pāyin m. "drinker of melted fat", a dog, L.
vasāpāvan vasā-pāvan mfn. drinking melted fat VS.
vasāmaya vasā-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of fat Prab.
vasāmūra vasā-mūra m. or n. (?) N. of a place Cat.
vasāmeha vasā-meha m. a kind of diabetes (hin mfn. suffering from it) Suśr.
vasāroha vasā-roha (or vasār-?) m. a mushroom L.
vasāvaśeṣamalina vasā-vaśeṣa-malina (vasan-) mfn. soiled with the remains of fat Hit.
vasāhoma vasā-homa m. an offering of fat TS. ŚBr. &c.
vasāhomaśeṣa vasā-homa-śeṣa m. n. the remains of an offering of fat, ManGṛ.
vasāhomahavanī vasā-homa-havanī f. the ladle used at an offering of fat ŚBr. ĀpŚr.

vasāti (prob.) f. (cf. uṣā) dawn Nir. xii, 2 (in a quotation Sch. = jana-pada); m. N. of a son of Janam-ejaya MBh.; of a son of Ikṣvāku Hariv. (v.l. vaśāti); pl. N. of a people (also -tika) MBh.

vasātīya mfn. relating to the Vasātis MBh.
vasātīya m. a king of the Vasātis ib.

vasāvi f. (fr. z. vasu) a treasury RV. x, 73, 4.
vasāvī vasāvī f. (fr. z. vasu) a treasury RV. x, 73, 4.

vasin m. (fr. vasā) an otter L.

vasiṣṭha mfn. (superl. fr. 1. vasu; cf. vasīyas and under 3. vas) most excellent, best, richest RV. AV. Br. ChUp. MBh.
vasiṣṭha m. (wrongly written vaśiṣṭha), "the most wealthy", N. of a celebrated Vedic Ṛiṣi or sage (owner of the "cow of plenty", called Nandinī, offspring of Surabhi, which by granting all desires made him, as his name implies, master of every vasu or desirable object; he was the typical representative of Brāhmanical rank, and the legends of his conflict with Viśvā-mitra, who raised himself from the kingly or Kshatriya to the Brāhmanical class, were probably founded on the actual struggles which took place between the Brāhmans and Kshatriyas; a great many hymns of the RV. are ascribed to these two great rivals; those of the seventh Maṇḍala, besides some others, being attributed to Vasiṣṭha, while those of the third Maṇḍala are assigned to Viśvā-mitra; in one of Vasishtha's hymns he is represented as king Su-dās' family priest, an office to which Viśvā-mitra also aspired; in another hymn Vasiṣṭha claims to have been inspired by Varuṇa, and in another [RV. vii, 33, 11] he is called the son of the Apsaras Urvaśī by Mitra and Varuṇa, whence his patronymic Maitrāvaruṇi; in Manu i, 35, he is enumerated among the ten Prajā-patis or Patriarchs produced by Manu Svāyambhuva for the peopling of the universe; in the MBh. he is mentioned as the family priest of the solar race or family of Ikṣvāku and Rāma-candra, and in the Purāṇas as one of the arrangers of the Vedas in the Dvāpara age; he is, moreover, called the father of Aurva [Hariv.],of the Sukālins [Mn.],of seven sons [Hariv. Pur.], and the husband of Aksha-mālā or Arundhatī [MBh.] and of Ūrjā [Pur.]; other legends make him one of the 7 patriarchal sages regarded as forming the Great Bear in which he represents the star [characters] see ṛṣi) RV. &c. &c. (cf. IW. 361; 402 n. 1 &c.)
vasiṣṭha m. N. of the author of a law-book and other wks. (prob. intended to be ascribed to the Vedic Ṛiṣi above )
vasiṣṭha pl. the family of Vasiṣṭha RV. ŚBr. ŚrS. (vasiṣṭhasyāṅkuśaḥ &c. N. of Sāmans ĀrṣBr.)
     mfn. N. of an Anuvāka Pat. on Pāṇ. 4-3, 131 Vārtt. 2
vasiṣṭha n. flesh Gal.
vasiṣṭhakālpa vasiṣṭha-kālpa m. N. of wk.
vasiṣṭhakaśyapikā vasiṣṭha-kaśyapikā f. a matrimonial alliance between the descendants of Vasishtha and those of Kaśyapa Pat.
vasiṣṭhatantra vasiṣṭha-tantra n. N. of a Tantra.
vasiṣṭhatva vasiṣṭha-tva n. the state or condition of being Vasishtha MBh.
vasiṣṭhanihava vasiṣṭha-nihava m. N. of a Sāman, Lājy.
vasiṣṭhaputra vasiṣṭha-putra m. pl. "the sons or descendants of Vasishtha", N. of the authors of RV. vii, 33, 10-14.
vasiṣṭhapramukha vasiṣṭha-pramukha mfn. preceded or led by Vasishtha MW.
vasiṣṭhaprācī vasiṣṭha-prācī f. N. of a place Cat.
vasiṣṭhabhṛgvatrisama vasiṣṭha-bhṛgv-atri-sama mfn. equal to (the three great saints) Vasishtha and Bhṛigu and Atri MW.
vasiṣṭhayajña vasiṣṭha-yajña (va-) m. N. of a partic. sacrifice ŚBr.
vasiṣṭhaliṅgapurāṇa vasiṣṭha-liṅga-purāṇa n. N. of a Purāṇa.
vasiṣṭhavat vasiṣṭha-vat ind. like Vasishtha RV. MBh.
vasiṣṭhaśapha vasiṣṭha-śapha m. du. N. of a Sāman Lāṭy.
vasiṣṭhaśikṣā vasiṣṭha-śikṣā f. N. of a Śikṣā.
vasiṣṭhaśilā vasiṣṭha-śilā f. N. of a place GopBr.
vasiṣṭhaśrāddhakalpa vasiṣṭha-śrāddha-kalpa m. N. of wk.
vasiṣṭhasaṃsarpa vasiṣṭha-saṃsarpa m. a partic. Catur-aha, ŚrS.
vasiṣṭhasaṃhitā vasiṣṭha-saṃhitā f.
vasiṣṭhasiddhānta vasiṣṭha-siddhānta m.
vasiṣṭhasmṛti vasiṣṭha-smṛti f.
vasiṣṭhahomaprakāra vasiṣṭha-homaprakāra m. N. of wk.
vasiṣṭhopapurāṇa n. N. of an Upapurāṇa.

vasiṣṭhaka m. the sage Vasiṣṭha (see above ).

vasīyas mfn. (compar. of 1. vasu; cf. vasiṣṭha and vasyas) more wealthy or opulent, more excellent, better than, (abl.) TS. Br. Gobh.

vasīyobhūra vasīyo-bhūra n. better condition, superiority MaitrS.

vasu mf (u or vī) n. (for 2. see p.932, col.3) excellent, good, beneficent RV. GṛŚrS.
     mf (u or vī) n. sweet L.
     mf (u or vī) n. dry L.
     mf (u or vī) n. N. of the gods (as the "good or bright ones", esp. of the Ādityas, Maruts, Aśvins, Indra, Ushas, Rudra, Vāyu, Viṣṇu, Śiva, and Kubera) RV. AV. MBh. R.
     mf (u or vī) n. of a partic. class of gods (whose number is usually eight, and whose chief is Indra, later Agni and Viṣṇu; they form one of the nine Gaṇas or classes enumerated under Gaṇa-devatā q.v.; the eight Vasus were originally personifications, like other Vedic deities, of natural phenomena, and are usually mentioned with the other Gaṇas common in the Veda, viz. the eleven Rudras and the twelve Ādiyas, constituting with them and with Dyaus, "eaven", and Pṛithivī, "Earth" [or, according to some, with Indra and Prajā-pati, or, according to others, with the two Aśvins], the thirty-three gods to which reference is frequently made; the names of the Vasus, according to the Viṣṇu-Purāṇa, are, 1. Āpa [connected with ap, "water"]; 2. Dhruva, "the Pole-star; 3. Soma, "the Moon"; 4. Dhava or Dhara; 5. Anila, "Wind"; 6. Anala or Pāvaka, "Fire"; 7. Pratyusha, "the Dawn"; 8. Prabhāsa, "Light"; but their names are variously given; Ahan, "Day", being sometimes substituted for 1; in their relationship to Fire and Light they appear to belong to Vedic rather than Purānic mythology) RV. &c. &c.
     mf (u or vī) n. a symbolical N. of the number "eight" VarBṛS.
     mf (u or vī) n. a ray of light Naigh. i, 15
     mf (u or vī) n. a partic. ray of light VP.
vasu mf (u or vī) n. = jina Śīl. (only L. the sun; the moon; fire; a rope, thong; a tree; N. of two kinds of plant = baka and pīta-madgu; a lake, pond; a kind of fish; the the of the yoke of a plough; the distance from the elbow to the closed fist)
     mf (u or vī) n. N. of a Rishi (with the patr. Bharad-vāja, author of RV. ix, 80-82, reckoned among the seven sages) Hariv.
     mf (u or vī) n. of a son of Manu ib.
     mf (u or vī) n. of a son of Uttāna-pāda ib.
     mf (u or vī) n. of a prince of the Cedis also called Upari-cara MBh.
     mf (u or vī) n. of a son of Īlina ib.
     mf (u or vī) n. of a son of Kuśa and the country called after him RV.
     mf (u or vī) n. of a son of Vasu-deva BhP.
     mf (u or vī) n. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa ib.
     mf (u or vī) n. of a son of Vatsara ib.
     mf (u or vī) n. of a son of Hiraṇya-retas and the Varsha ruled by him ib.
     mf (u or vī) n. of a son of Bhūtajyotis ib.
     mf (u or vī) n. of a son of Naraka ib.
     mf (u or vī) n. of a king of Kaśmīra Cat.
vasu mf (u or vī) n. (u) f. light, radiance L.
     mf (u or vī) n. a partic. drug L.
     mf (u or vī) n. N. of a daughter of Daksha and mother of the Vasus (as a class of gods) Hariv. VP.: (vī) f. night Naigh. i, 7
vasu n. (in Veda gen. vasos, vasvas and vasunas; also pl., exceptionally m.) wealth, goods, riches, property RV. &c. &c. (vasoṣ-pati m. prob. "the god of wealth or property" AV. i, 12 [Paipp. asoṣ-p-, "the god of life"]; vasor-dhārā f. "stream of wealth", N. of a partic. libation of Ghṛita at the Agni-cayana AV. TS. Br. &c.; of the wife of Agni BhP.; of the heavenly Gaṅgā MBh.; of sacred bathing-place ib.; of a kind of vessel ib.; -rā-prayoga m. N. of wk.)
vasu n. gold (see -varma-dhara)
vasu n. a jewel, gem, pearl (see -mekhala)
vasu n. any valuable or precious object L.
vasu n. (also f.) a partic. drug L.
vasu n. a kind of salt (= romaka) L.
vasu n. water L.
vasu n. a horse (?) L.
vasu n. = śyāma L.
vasukarṇa vasu-karṇa m. N. of a Ṛiṣi with the patr. Vāsukra (author of RV. x, 65; 66).
vasukalpa vasu-kalpa m. N. of poets Sadukt.
vasukalpadatta vasu-kalpa-datta m. N. of poets Sadukt.
vasukīṭa vasu-kīṭa m. "money-worm", a suppliant, beggar L.
vasukṛt vasu-kṛt m. N. of a Ṛiṣi with the patr. Vāsukra (author of RV. x, 20-26).
vasukṛmi vasu-kṛmi m. = -kīṭa above MW.
vasukra vasu-kra m. N. of a Ṛiṣi with the patr. Aindra (author of RV. x, 27, 29 and part of 28)
     m. of another Ṛiṣi with the patr. Vāsiṣtha (author of RV. ix, 97, 28-30)
vasukra vasu-kra m. (with prefix śrī) of a grammarian Gaṇar.
vasukrapatnī vasu-kra-patnī f. N. of the authoress of RV. x, 28, 1.
vasugupta vasu-gupta m. N. of an author Sarvad.
vasuguptācārya vasu-guptācārya m. N. of an author Sarvad.
vasucandra vasu-candra m. N. of a warrior MBh.
vasucarita vasu-carita n. N. of a Campū.
vasucchidrā vasu-cchidrā f. N. of a medicinal plant Bhpr.
vasujit vasu-jit mfn. gaining wealth AV.
vasujyeṣṭha vasu-jyeṣṭha m. N. of a king VP.
vasutā vasu-tā (vasu-) f. wealth, riches (or) liberality RV.
vasutāti vasu-tāti (vasu-) f. wealth, riches (or) liberality RV.
vasutti vasu-tti (vasu-) f. (for -datti; cf. bhaga-tti, maghatti) the granting of wealth, enrichment RV.
vasutva vasu-tva n. wealth, riches RV.
vasutvana vasu-tvana n. wealth, riches RV.
vasuda vasu-da mf (ā) n. granting wealth or treasures VarBṛS.
vasuda vasu-da m. N. of Kubera Hariv.
vasuda vasu-da mf (ā) n. (ā) f. the earth MBh.
vasuda vasu-da m. N. of a goddess Cat.
vasuda vasu-da m. pf one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda MBh.
vasuda vasu-da m. of a Gandharvī R.
vasudatta vasu-datta m. N. of various men Pat. Kathās.
vasudattā vasu-dattā f. N. of various women (esp. of the mother of Vara-ruci) Kathās.
vasudattāpura vasu-dattā-pura n. N. of a town ib.
vasudattaka vasu-dattaka m. an endearing form of -datta L.
vasudā vasu-dā mfn. granting wealth, generous RV. AV. (said of the earth).
vasudāna vasu-dāna mfn. id. AV. ŚBr.
vasudāna vasu-dāna m. N. of various men MBh. VP.
vasudāna vasu-dāna m. (prob.) n. N. of a Varsha called after a Vasu-dāna BhP.
vasudāma vasu-dāma m. N. of a partic. divine being Pañcar.
vasudāmā vasu-dāmā f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda MBh.
vasudāman vasu-dāman m. N. of a son of Bṛihad-ratha Cat.
vasudāvan vasu-dāvan mfn. (also with gen. vasoḥ) = -dā RV. TS.
vasudeya vasu-deya n. the granting of wealth, liberality RV. AV.
vasudeva vasu-deva m. N. of the father of Kṛiṣṇa (he was the son of Śūra, a descendant of Yadu of the lunar line, and was also called Ānaka-dundubhi q.v., because at his birth the gods, foreseeing that Viṣṇu would take a human form in his family, sounded the drums of heaven for joy; he was a brother of Kuntī or Pṛithā, the mother of the Paṇḍu princes, who were thus cousins of Kṛiṣṇa; see 1. kṛṣṇa) MBh. Hariv. BhP. &c.
     m. of a king of the Kaṇva dynasty Pur. Vās., Introd.
     m. of Kṛiṣṇa Pañcar.
     m. of the grandfather of the poet Māgha Cat.
vasudeva vasu-deva m. (also with brahma-prasāda) of two authors Cat.
vasudevā vasu-devā f. N. of a daughter of Śva-phalka VP.
vasudeva vasu-deva n. the lunar mansion Dhaniṣṭhā VarBṛS.
vasudeva vasu-deva n. -janman m. N. of Kṛiṣṇa Śiś.
vasudeva vasu-deva n. -tā f. a goddess granting wealth Hariv. (cf. vasu-devatā below)
vasudeva vasu-deva n. -putra m. N. of Kṛiṣṇa Kāv.
vasudeva vasu-deva n. -brahma-prasāda m. N. of an author Cat.
vasudeva vasu-deva n. -bhū m. "son of Vasu-deva", N. of Kṛiṣṇa L.
vasudeva vasu-deva n. -vātma-ja m. id. Pañcar.
vasudevata vasu-devata n. (VarBṛS.) or (ā) f. (L.) the lunar mansion Dhaniṣṭhā (presided over by the Vasus).
vasudevyā vasu-devyā f. id. L.
     f. the 9th day of a fortnight L.
vasudaiva vasu-daiva n. = -devata above VarBṛS.
vasudaivata vasu-daivata n. = -devata above VarBṛS.
vasudhara vasu-dhara m. N. of a poet Subh.
vasudharā vasu-dharā f. (with Buddhists) N. of a goddess Buddh.
vasudharman vasu-dharman m. N. of a man MBh.
vasudharmikā vasu-dharmikā f. crystal L.
vasudhā vasu-dhā mfn. producing wealth, liberal (-tama, -tara mfn. more or most liberal) AV. VS. TS.
vasudhā vasu-dhā f. the earth
     mfn. a country, kingdom Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. the ground, soil VarBṛS.
     mfn. earth (as a material) R.
     mfn. N. of Lakṣmī Viṣṇ.
     mfn. an anapaest Piṅg.
vasudhākharjūrikā vasu-dhā-kharjūrikā f. a kind of date L.
vasudhā vasu-dhā mfn. vasudhāgama (-dhāg-) m. the products of the soil VarBṛS.
vasudhātala vasu-dhā-tala n. the surface of the earth the earth Kāv. Kathās.
     mfn. the ground, soil VP.
vasudhādhara vasu-dhā-dhara mfn. bearing or supporting the e-, (said of Viṣṇu) MBh.
vasudhā vasu-dhā m. a mountain ib. Kāv.
vasudhā vasu-dhā m. a prince, king Siṃhās.
vasudhā vasu-dhā m. -dhava m. a king, prince ib.
vasudhā vasu-dhā m. -dhātri m. id. Hariv.
vasudhā vasu-dhā m. vasudhādhipa (-dhādhipa MBh. Kāv. &c.) or -pati (R. Rājat. Inscr.) m. lord of the earth, a king
vasudhā vasu-dhā m. vasudhādhipatya (-dhādhip-) n. kingdom, royalty Sāntiś. Inscr.
vasudhā vasu-dhā m. -nagara n. the capital of Varuṇa in the western ocean MW.
vasudhā vasu-dhā m. -nāyaka m. "earth-leader", a king Kautukas.
vasudhā vasu-dhā m. -pati m. id. Hariv. Kālid.
vasudhā vasu-dhā m. -paripālaka m. earth-guardian (N. of Kṛiṣṇa) Pañcar.
vasudhā vasu-dhā m. -reṇu m. earth-dust MBh. Megh.
vasudhā vasu-dhā m. -vilāsin m. a king, prince Śrīkaṇṭh.
vasudhā vasu-dhā m. -suta m. the planet Mars VarBṛS.
vasudhātukārikā vasu-dhātu-kārikā f. N. of wk.
vasudhāna vasu-dhāna mf (ī) n. containing or keeping wealth AV. ChUp. Nir.
vasudhāna vasu-dhāna n. granting wealth Nir. VS. Mahīdh.
vasudhāra vasu-dhāra mfn. holding wealth or treasure Hit.
vasudhāra vasu-dhāra m. N. of a mountain MārkP.
vasudhārā vasu-dhārā f. (with Buddhists) N. of a goddess Buddh.
vasudhāra vasu-dhāra m. a female Śakti peculiar to the Jainas MW.
vasudhāra vasu-dhāra m. N. of a river Hariv.
vasudhāra vasu-dhāra m. of the capital of Kubera L.
vasudhāra vasu-dhāra m. a stream of wealth, stream of gifts MBh. Hcar. HPariś.
vasudhāra vasu-dhāra m. -rā-maya mfn. consisting of a stream of wealth Hcar.
vasudhāriṇī vasu-dhāriṇī f. "treasure-holding", the earth MBh.
vasudhita vasu-dhita (prob.) n. possession of wealth Pāṇ. 7-4, 45 Sch. (Ved.)
vasudhiti vasu-dhiti (vasu-) mfn. possessing wealth, bestowing wealth RV. VS. ŚāṅkhŚr. Nir.; f. the bestowal of wealth or a treasury RV. iv, 8, 2.
vasudheya vasu-dheya n. (in a formula) the bestowal of wealth, (or) possession of wealth VS. Br. ŚāṅkhŚr Nir.
vasunanda vasu-nanda m. N. of a king Rājat.
vasunandaka vasu-nandaka = kheṭaka L.
vasunāga vasu-nāga m. N. of a poet Subh.
vasunīti vasu-nīti (vasu-) mfn. bringing wealth AV. xii, 2, 6.
vasunītha vasu-nītha mfn. id. VS. xii, 44.
vasunetra vasu-netra m. N. of a Brāhman Buddh.
vasunemi vasu-nemi m. N. of a serpent-demon Kathās.
vasuṃdhara vasu-ṃ-dhara mfn. containing wealth Hariv.
vasuṃdhara vasu-ṃ-dhara m. N. of a poet ŚārṅgP. Sadukt. &c.
vasuṃdhara vasu-ṃ-dhara m. of another man Kathās.
vasuṃdhara vasu-ṃ-dhara pl. N. of the Vaiśyas in Śālmaladvīpa BhP.
     mfn. of a people MW.
vasuṃdharā vasu-ṃ-dharā f. see below
vasuṃdhara vasu-ṃ-dhara mfn. -reśā f. "having the keeper of wealth (Kṛiṣṇa) for lord" N. of Rādhā Pañcar.
vasuṃdharā vasu-ṃ-dharā f. the earth
     f. a country, kingdom NṛisUp. MBh. Kāv. &c.
     f. the soil, the ground (also -rā-pṛṣṭha n.) MBh. R. &c.
     f. N. of a minute portion of Prakṛiti Cat.
vasuṃdharā vasu-ṃ-dharā f. (with Buddhists) N. of a goddess W.
     f. of a daughter of Śva-phalka Hariv.
     f. of a princess Daś.
     f. of another woman Ratnāv.
vasuṃdharā vasu-ṃ-dharā du. N. of the two Kumārīs (set up with Indra's banner see kumāri) VarBṛS.
vasuṃdharādhara vasu-ṃ-dharā-dhara m. a mountain MBh. Bālar.
vasuṃdharādhava vasu-ṃ-dharā-dhava m. a king, prince Rājat.
vasuṃdharābhṛt vasu-ṃ-dharā-bhṛt m. a mountain Vcar.
vasuṃdharāśunāsīra vasu-ṃ-dharā-śunāsīra, a prince, king Prasannar. (w.r. -sunā-s-).
vasupati vasu-pati (vasu-) m. lord of wealth or of good things (also with vasūnām; N. of Agni, Indra, Savitṛi and Kubera) RV. Pañcar.; "lord of the Vasus", N. of Kṛiṣṇa Pañcar.
vasupatnī vasu-patnī f. (said of the cow) mistress of wealth (also with vasūnām) RV. i, 164, 27.
vasupātṛ vasu-pātṛ mfn. "protector of the Vasus", N. of Kṛiṣṇa Pañcar.
vasupāla vasu-pāla m. "protector of wealth", a king BhP.
vasupālita vasu-pālita m. N. of various men Daś. HPariś.
vasupūjyarāj vasu-pūjya-rāj m. N. of the father of the 12th Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇī Jain.
vasuprada vasu-prada mfn. bestowing wealth Viṣṇ. MBh.
vasuprada vasu-prada m. N. of one of Skanda's attendants MBh.
vasuprabhā vasu-prabhā f. one of the 7 tongues of fire L.
     f. N. of Kubera's capital L.
vasuprāṇa vasu-prāṇa m. "breath of the Vasus", fire L.
vasubandhu vasu-bandhu m. N. of a celebrated Buddhist scholar Hcar. Buddh. (w.r. -bandha).
vasubha vasu-bha n. the constellation Dhaniṣṭhā (presided over by the Vasus) VarBṛS.
     n. N. of a town Vīrac.
vasubhaṭṭa vasu-bhaṭṭa m. Aeschynomene or Sesbana Grandiflora L.
vasubharita vasu-bharita mfn. full of treasures. Pañcar.
vasubhāga vasu-bhāga m. N. of a poet Sadukt.
vasubhūta vasu-bhūta m. N. of a Gandharva Cat.
vasubhūti vasu-bhūti m. N. of various men Mn. Kull. Ratnāv. Kathās. W.
vasubhṛdyāna vasu-bhṛd-yāna m. N. of a son of Vasiṣṭha BhP.
vasumat vasu-mat (vasu-) mfn. having or possessing or containing treasures, wealthy, rich (-tara, compar.) RV. ŚāṅkhGṛ. MBh. &c.; attended by the Vasus TS. Kāṭh. AitBr. &c.; m. N. of a son of Manu Vaivasvata Pur.; of Kṛiṣṇa BhP.; of a king MBh.; of various other persons Śak. BhP.; of a mountain in the North VarBṛS. MārkP.; (atī) f. see below; -tā f. the state of being wealthy, wealth MBh.; -(mad) -gaṇa (va-) mfn. having or attracting the troop consisting of the Vasus (said of Soma) TS.; N. of TS.iii, 2, 5, 2 (as beginning with this word) ĀpŚr.
vasumati vasu-mati m. N. of a Brāhman Kathās.
vasumati vasu-mati f. (of -mat) the earth
     f. a country, kingdom, region MBh. Kāv. &c.
     f. the ground Kāv.
     f. N. of two kinds of metre Ked. Col.
     f. N. of various women Śak. Kathās.
vasumativilāsa vasu-mati-vilāsa m. -citra-senīya n. -citrāsana n. N. of wks.
vasumatipati vasu-mati-pati m. a prince, king Rājat.
vasumatipariṇaya vasu-mati-pariṇaya m. N. of wk.
vasumatipṛṣṭha vasu-mati-pṛṣṭha n. the surface of the (spherical) earth Gol.
vasumatisūnu vasu-mati-sūnu m. metron. of Naraka Bālar.
vasumanas vasu-manas m. N. of a king of Kosala MBh.
vasumanas vasu-manas m. (with rauhidaśva) N. of the author of RV. x, 179, 3.
vasumaya vasu-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of wealth or of good things ŚBr.
vasumitra vasu-mitra m. N. of various men MBh. Mālav. Pur. &c.
vasumekhala vasu-mekhala mfn. wearing a jewelled girdle Pañcar.
vasurakṣita vasu-rakṣita m. N. of a man Daś.
vasuraṇva vasu-raṇva mfn. delighted with wealth, NārUp.
vasuratha vasu-ratha m. N. of a poet Sadukt.
vasurāja vasu-rāja m. the king Vasu HYog.
vasurāta vasu-rāta m. N. of a man MārkP.
vasuruc vasu-ruc mfn. (perhaps) bright like the Vasus or the gods RV. ix, 110, 6
     mfn. a proper N. MW.
vasuruci vasu-ruci (vasu-) m. N. of a Gandharva AV.
vasurūpa vasu-rūpa mfn. having the nature of the Vasus (said of Śiva) MBh. (also applied to an ancestor on offering the Piṇḍa Saṃskārak.)
vasuretas vasu-retas m. fire or the god of fire MBh. R.
     m. N. of Śiva (also -taḥ-su-vapuḥ) MBh.
vasurocis vasu-rocis (vasu-) m. N. of a man; (pl.) of his family RV. SāmavBr.; n. = yajña Uṇ. ii, 112 Sch.; a religious ceremony in which the Vasus are esp. worshipped MW.
vasulakṣmī vasu-lakṣmī f. N. of a sister-in-law of Agni-mitra Mālav. (in Prakṛit)
vasulakṣmīkalyāṇa vasu-lakṣmī-kalyāṇa n. N. of a Kāvya.
vasuvat vasu-vat (vasu-) mfn. united with the Vasus (said of Agni) AV.
vasuvan vasu-van mfn. = -vani (with vasu-dheyasya) VS. Br. &c.
vasuvana vasu-vana n. N. of a mythical country VarBṛS.
vasuvani vasu-vani mfn. asking wealth (or) bestowing wealth RV. AV.
vasuvani vasu-vani f. a request or prayer for wealth MW.
vasuvarmadhara vasu-varmadhara mfn. wearing a golden armour MBh.
vasuvallikā vasu-vallikā f. Serratula Anthelmintica L.
vasuvāha vasu-vāha m. N. of a Ṛiṣi Cat.
vasuvāhana vasu-vāhana mfn. carrying wealth, bringing treasures RV.
vasuvid vasu-vid mfn. bestowing wealth RV. AV. &c.
vasuvid vasu-vid mfn. (-vit) -tama mfn. one who bestows great wealth MW.
vasuvinda vasu-vinda mfn. gaining wealth Gaut.
vasuvīrya vasu-vīrya n. (prob.) the power of the Vasus MānGṛ.
vasuvṛṣṭi vasu-vṛṣṭi f. a shower of wealth or of treasures Cat.
vasuvrata vasu-vrata n. a kind of penance (eating only ground rice for twelve days) L.
vasuśakti vasu-śakti m. N. of a man Pañcat.
vasuśravas vasu-śravas (vasu-) mfn. (perhaps) famous for wealth (or "flowing-with wealth") RV. v, 24, 2; N. of Śiva Śivag.
vasuśrī vasu-śrī f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda MBh.
vasuśruta vasu-śruta m. (prob.) a person renowned for wealth MW.
vasuśruta vasu-śruta m. (with ātreya) N. of the author of RV. v, 3-6.
vasuśreṣṭha vasu-śreṣṭha mfn. the best of the Vasus (said of Kṛiṣṇa) Pañcar.
vasuśreṣṭha vasu-śreṣṭha m. N. of a king VP.
vasuśreṣṭha vasu-śreṣṭha n. "best of treasure", silver L.
vasuśreṣṭha vasu-śreṣṭha n. wrought gold MW.
vasuṣeṇa vasu-ṣeṇa m. N. of Viṣṇu Viṣṇ.
     m. of Karṇa (half brother of the Pāṇḍu princes by the same mother, Pṛithā; the name is supposed by some to have reference to his wealth which he distributed liberally; cf. karṇa) MBh.
     m. of a merchant HPariś.
vasusampatti vasu-sampatti f. accession or acquisition of wealth Vait.
vasusampūrṇa vasu-sampūrṇa mfn. filled with wealth MBh.
vasusāra vasu-sāra m. N. of a man Buddh.
vasusārā vasu-sārā f. Kubera's capital L.
vasusena vasu-sena m. N. of a poet Sadukt.
vasusthalī vasu-sthalī f. the capital of Kubera L.
vasuhaṭṭa vasu-haṭṭa (Car. Sch.) (L.) m. a kind of tree = baka; = baka-puṣpa or Sesbana Grandiflora MW.
vasuhaṭṭaka vasu-haṭṭaka (L.) m. a kind of tree = baka; = baka-puṣpa or Sesbana Grandiflora MW.
vasuhoma vasu-homa m. N. of a king of the Aṅgas MBh.
vasūjū vasū-jū mfn. raising wealth RV. viii, 88, 8.
vasūttama m. "best of the Vasus", N. of Bhīṣma BhP.
vasūdreka m. N. of a man Cat.
vasūpamāna mfn. resembling or equal to Kubera MW.
vasūmatī vasū-matī (m.c. vasu-m-) f. a rich or wealthy woman Hariv.

vasuna m. a sacrifice L.

vasura mfn. (fr. 1. vasu) valuable, rich L.

vasula m. (fr. id.) a god L.
     m. an endearing form for vasu-datta Pāṇ. 5-3, 83 Pat.

vasūya Nom. P. -yati, to desire wealth RV.
vasūyā vasūyā ind. through desire of wealth ib.
vasūyu vasūyu mfn. desiring wealth ib.

vasordhārā vasor-dhārā see col.1 under 1. vasu.
vasoṣpati vasoṣ-pati see col.1 under 1. vasu.

vastu f. (for 2. see p.932, col.3) becoming light, dawning, morning RV. VS. (gen. vastoḥ, in the morning; vastor vastoḥ, every morning; vastor asyāḥ, this morning; prati vastoḥ, towards morning; dat. vastave see under 2. vas).

vastṛ mfn. (for 2. see p.932, col.1) shining, illumining (see doṣā- and prātar-v-).

vasna n. (L. also m.; for 2. see p.932, col.2) wealth riches L.
     n. price, value RV. AV. VS.
     n. hire, wages L. [Cf. Gk. [greek] for [characters]; Lat. 'venum', 'veneo', 'vendo'.]

vasnaya Nom. P. -yati (only pr. p. -yat), to higgle, haggle RV. vi, 47, 21.

vasnika mfn. earning wages, mercenary Pāṇ. 4-4, 13
     mfn. purchasable(?) ib. i, 51
vasnikā f. a valuable deposit TāṇḍBr.

vasnya mfn. precious, valuable RV. x, 34, 1.

vasyaiṣṭi vasya-iṣṭi f. (fr. vasyas + iṣṭi) seeking or desire for the better i.e. for welfare RV.

vasyaṣṭi f. (for prec.) attaining to welfare TS. MaitrS. Br. (in a formula).

[Page 932,1]
vasyas mfn. = vasīyas, better, more excellent or glorious, wealthier or richer than (abl.) RV. VS. TBr. TUp.
vasyas n. increasing wealth or prosperity, welfare RV. AV.

vasyasa see pāpa- and śvo-v-.

vasyobhūya vasyo-bhūya n. (fr. vasyas + bhūya) increasing wealth, welfare AV.

vasra m. (for 2. see p.933, col.1) a day L.

vasv in comp. for 1. vasu.
vasvananta vasv-ananta m. N. of a son of Upagupta BhP.
vasvanta vasv-anta mfn. ending with the word vasu Gobh.
vasvokasārā vasv-okasārā f. N. of a river MBh. R.
vasvokasārā vasv-okasārā. ; of the residence of Kubera MBh. Kāv.
vasvokasārā vasv-okasārā. ; of the city of Indra VP.
vasvaukasārā vasv-aukasārā f. N. of a river MBh. R.
     f. of the residence of Kubera MBh. Kāv.
     f. of the city of Indra VP.

vasvī see under 1. vasu, p.931, col.1.

vas cl.10.P. vāsayati (aor. avīvasat), to love; to cut off; to accept, take; to offer; to kill (ni-vāsita, killed) Dhātup. xxxiii, 70 (only with prep.; see pari-vas; but accord. to some the Impv. vasiṣva [RV. viii, 70, 10] and uṣa, "a lover" [x, 95, 5], and vasiṣṭha [ib. 17] belong also to this root, which has developed an obscene meaning = Gk. [greek] futuere).

vas cl.2.Ā. (Dhātup. xxiv, 13) vaste (Impv. vasiṣva RV.; vaddhvam Kauś.; p. vasāna, once usāna and usamāna RV.; pf. vavase Śiś.; vāvase, p. -sāna RV.; aor. avasiṣṭa ib.; fut. vasitā Gr.; vasiṣyate ib.; vatsyati Hariv. 11206; inf. vasitum MBh. R.; ind. p. vasitvā Mn. BhP.; -vasya MBh.), to put on, invest, wear, (clothes &c.), assume (a form &c.), enter into RV. &c. &c.: Caus. vāsayati, -te (Pass. vāsyate), to cause or allow to put on or wear (clothes), clothe (Ā. "one's self") with (instr.) RV. GṛŚrS. Mn.: Desid. vivasiṣate Gr.: Intens. vāvasyate, vāvasti ib. [Cf. Gk. [greek] for [characters]; Lat. 'vestis'; Goth. 'wasjan'; Angl. Sax. 'werian'; Eng. 'wear'.]

vas (ifc.), clothed in, wearing (e.g. preta-cūvara-vas, "wearing the garments of dead men"). Ragh.

vasana n. (for 2. see col.3) cloth, clothes, dress, garment, apparel, attire (du. an upper and lower garment) RV. &c. &c. (ifc. f. ā = clothed in, surrounded by, engrossed by i.e. wholly devoted or attached to e.g. to a doctrine Kāv. Pur.)
     n. investment, siege L.
     n. a leaf of the cinnamon tree L.
vasana n. (also ā f.) an ornament woris by women round the loins L.
vasanaparyāya vasana-paryāya m. change of clothes Mṛicch.
vasanamaya vasana-maya mf (ī) n. consisting or made of cloth Lāṭy.
vasanavat vasana-vat mfn. clothed Gobh.
vasanasadman vasana-sadman n. "cloth-house", a tent Śiś.
vasanārṇa n. (-na + ṛṇa) the debt of a cloth Pāṇ. 6-1, 89, Vartt. 7 Pat.
vasanārṇava mf (ā) n. sea-girt (the earth) R.

vasi m. or f. (for 2. see col.3) = vastra, clothes &c. L.

vasita mfn. (for 2. see col.3) worn, put on MBh.
vasita n. cloth L.

vasitavya mfn. to be worn or put on R.

vasitṛ mfn. one who wears or puts on (-tama mfn. = ācchādayitṛ-tama, used to explain vasiṣṭha) Śaṃk. on ChUp. v, 1, 2.

vasuka m. (in a formula) is said to = vāsayitṛ (prob. "one who clothes") MaitrS. TāṇḍBr.
     m. N. of various plants (accord. to L. = Calotropis Gigantea; Agati Grandiflora; Adhatoda Vasika and Chenopodium) Suśr.
     m. a kind of measure (in music)
vasuka n. a kind of salt L.

vasūka m. a species of tree (= baka) L.
vasūka n. its flower L.
vasūka n. a kind of salt L.

vasti m. or f. (for 2. see col.2) the ends or skirt of a cloth (also pl.) L.

vastṛ mfn. (for 1. see p.931; for 3. p. 933) clothing, covering RV. iii, 49, 4 (Sāy.)
     mfn. putting on (clothes) Kauś.

vastra n. (or m. g. ardharcādi; ifc. f. ā) cloth, clothes, garment, raiment, dress, cover RV. &c. &c.
vastrā f. N. of a river VP.
vastra n. a leaf of the cinnamon tree L.
vastrakuṭṭima vastra-kuṭṭima n. "cloth-covering", an umbrella L.
     n. a tent L.
vastrakośa vastra-kośa n. a clothes-bag L.
vastraknopam vastra-knopam ind. so that the clothes are thoroughly wetted Śiś.
vastragṛha vastra-gṛha n. "cloth-house", a tent L.
vastragopana vastra-gopana n. pl. N. of one of the 64 arts Cat.
vastragranthi vastra-granthi m. a piece of cloth wrapped round the waist L.
     m. the knot which fastens the lower garments above the hips W.
vastraghargharī vastra-ghargharī f. a sieve or cloth for straining L.
vastracchanna vastra-cchanna mfn. clad in clothes Vop.
vastrada vastra-da mfn. giving clothes MBh.
vastradaśā vastra-daśā f. the border of a garment Gobh.
vastradā vastra-dā mfn. = -da RV.
vastradāna vastra-dāna n. N. of wk.
vastradānakathā vastra-dāna-kathā f. N. of a tale.
vastradhāraka vastra-dhāraka w.r. for vastrādh- q.v.
vastradhāraṇī vastra-dhāraṇī f. a stick or rope to hang clothes upon L.
vastradhāvin vastra-dhāvin mfn. washing clothes Kathās.
vastranirṇejaka vastra-nirṇejaka m. a washer of clothes, washerman W.
vastrapa vastra-pa m. pl. N. of a people MBh.
vastrapañjala vastra-pañjala m. N. of a bulbous plant L.
vastraparidhāna vastra-paridhāna n. the putting on of clothes, dressing Cat.
vastraputrikā vastra-putrikā f. a doll or puppet made of cloth L.
vastrapūta vastra-pūta mfn. purified with a clothes, strained through a clothes Mn. vi, 46.
vastrapeṭā vastra-peṭā f. a clothes-basket Kathās.
vastrapeśī vastra-peśī f. a fringe L.
vastrabandha vastra-bandha m. a clothes used for binding round L.
vastrabhūṣaṇa vastra-bhūṣaṇa m. a kind of plant L.
vastrabhūṣaṇā vastra-bhūṣaṇā f. a kind of plant MW.
vastrabhedaka vastra-bhedaka m. a clothes-cutter, tailor W.
vastrabhedin vastra-bhedin m. a clothes-cutter, tailor W.
vastramathi vastra-mathi mfn. tearing off or carrying off clothes RV. iv, 38, 5.
vastramukhya vastra-mukhya mfn. having clothes as the chief thing Ml.
vastrayugala vastra-yugala n. two garments Pañcat.
vastrayugin vastra-yugin mfn. clad in an upper-garments and under-garments Pāṇ. 8-4, 13 Sch.
vastrayugma vastra-yugma n. a pair of garments or clothes of any kind Kathās.
vastrayoni vastra-yoni f. the basis or material of cloth (as cotton &c.) L.
vastraraṅgā vastra-raṅgā f. a species of plant L.
vastrarajaka vastra-rajaka n. "clothes-colourer", safflower Bhpr.
vastrarajanī vastra-rajanī f. Rubia Munjista ib.
vastrarañjana vastra-rañjana n. = -rajaka above L.
vastravat vastra-vat mfn. having fine clothes, well-dressed MBh.
vastravidyā vastra-vidyā w.r. for vāstu-v- q.v.
vastravilāsa vastra-vilāsa m. foppery in dress MW.
vastraveśa vastra-veśa m. a tent L.
vastraveśman vastra-veśman n. a tent L.
vastraveṣṭita vastra-veṣṭita mfn. covered with clothes, well clad Hit.
vastrāgāra m. n. a clothier's shop MW.
     m. a tent ib.
vastrāñcala m. the end or hem of a garment Kathās. Hit.
vastrādhāraka a layer or stratum of cloth (placed underneath) Suśr.
vastrānta m. the end or hem of a garments ŚāṅkhGṛ. MBh. R. &c.
vastrāntara n. (ifc. f. ā) an upper-garments Kathās.
vastrāpathakṣetra vastrāpatha-kṣetra n. N. of a place Cat.
vastrāpahāraka (Mn.) (MW.) m. a stealer of clothes.
vastrāpahārin vastrāpahārin (MW.) m. a stealer of clothes.
vastrārdha n. the half of a garments
vastrārdha -prāvṛta (MBh.) or -saṃvīta or -saṃvṛta (MW.) mfn. covered or clothed with half a garments.
vastrāvakarta m. a fragment of a garments MBh.
vastrotkarṣaṇa n. the act of taking off clothes MBh.

vastraka n. cloth (in sūkṣma-v-) MBh.

vastraya Nom. P. -yati Pāṇ. 3-1, 21.

vastrāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to represent a garment Vām. iv, 1, 9 (in a quotation).

vasna n. (for 1. see p.931, col.3) a garment, cloth L.
     n. the skin L.

vasnana n. an ornament for a woman's loins, a zone, girdle (= kaṭī-bhūṣaṇa) L.

vasman n. (for 2. see p.933, col.1) a cover, garment RV. iv, 13, 4.

vasya mfn. to be put on (see snāta-v-).

vas cl.1.P. (Dhātup. xxiii, 36) vasati (m.c. also -te; pf. uvāsa, ūṣuḥ RV. &c. &c.; p. vāvasāna RV. i, 46, 13; -vāsāṃ cakre Up.; aor. avātsīt AV.; avāksam AitBr. [where it is artificially connected with vāc]; avāstam Up.; fut. vastā Gr.; vatsyati, -te Br. &c.; vasiṣyati MBh.; inf. vastum, vasitum MBh. &c.; ind. p. uṣitvā Br.; uṣṭvā MBh.; -uṣya Br. &c.), to dwell, live, stop (at a place), stay (esp. "overnight", with or without rātrim or rātrīs) RV. &c. &c.; to remain, abide with or in (with loc. of pers.; loc. or acc. of place, esp. with vāsam or vasatim) ŚBr. &c. &c.; to remain or keep on or continue in any condition (with a pp., e.g. with channa, "to continue to be covered" KātyŚr.; or with an acc., with brahmacaryam, "to practise chastity" AitBr.; or with an adv. e.g. with sukham, "to live pleasantly or at ease"; with or without dūratas, "to keep aloof") TS. &c. &c.; to have sexual intercourse with (loc.) Hariv.; to rest upon (loc.) Subh.; to charge or entrust with (instr.) Hariv.; cl.10. P. vasayati, to dwell Dhātup. xxxv, 84, e: Pass. uṣyate (aor. avāsi), to be dwelt &c. MBh. Kāv. &c.: Caus. vāsayati, -te (cf. Pāṇ. 1-3, 89; aor. avīvasat MaitrS.: Pass. vāsyate Br., -ti MBh.), to cause to halt or stay (overnight), lodge, receive hospitably or as a guest ŚBr. MBh. &c.; to cause to have sexual intercourse with (loc.) MatsyaP.; to let anything stand overnight (with tisro, scil. ratrīs, "three nights") Kauś.; to cause to wait, keep in suspense RV.; to delay, retard Kām.; to cause to exist, preserve ŚBr.; to cause to be inhabited, populate (a country) Hit.; to put in, place upon (loc.) MBh. Hariv. Kāv. (anadhyāyam mukhe, to put restraint on the mouth, refrain from speaking); to produce Sarvad.: Desid. vivatsati, to wish to dwell ŚBr.: Intens. vāvasyate, vāvasti, to remain, be in, be engaged in MW. [Cf. Goth. 'wisan'; Germ. 'wesan', 'ge-wesen', 'war' &c.; Angl. Sax. 'wesan'; Eng. 'was', 'were'.]

uṣita (ep. also uṣṭa) mfn. (for 1. see p.220) past, spent (as time; n. impers. "time has been spent") MBh. Kāv. &c.; retired or resorted to (as a place) Kāv.; one who has halted or stayed (esp. "overnight") or has been absent or lived or remained or waited in any place (loc. or comp.) or for any time (acc. or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.; one who has had sexual intercourse with (saha) BrahmaP.; what has stood or lain (esp. "overnight" said of things) VarBṛS. Suśr.; one who has fasted VarBṛS.
uṣitaṃgavīna uṣita-ṃgavīna mfn. (a place) where cows have been for a time L. (cf. āśitaṃ-g-).

vas (only in gen. vasām), prob. either "an abode" or "a dweller" RV. v.2, 6.

vasa m. or n. dwelling, residence (see dur-vasa)
vasa f. (accord. to some) id. (?) RV. v.2, 6.

vasati f. staying (esp. "overnight"), dwelling, abiding, sojourn ŚBr. &c. &c. (tisro vasatīr uṣitvā, "having passed three nights"; vasatiṃ-kri or grah, "to pass the night, take up one's abode in", with loc.)
     f. a nest RV.
     f. a dwelling-place, house, residence, abode or seat of (gen. or comp.) ib. &c. &c.
     f. a Jaina monastery L.
     f. night MBh.
vasati mfn. (accord. to some) dwelling, abiding (with vasām), fixing one's residence (?) RV. v, 2, 6.
vasatidruma vasati-druma m. a tree under which a night is passed Ragh.

vasatī f. = vasati, staying, dwelling, a dwelling-place, &c. L.
vasatīvarī vasatī-varī f. pl. (scil. āpas) water left standing overnight (drawn from a stream on the eve of the Soma sacrifice) TS. Br. ŚrS. (ibc. -ri KātyŚr.)

vasatha m. a house Gal.

vasana n. (for 1. see col.1) dwelling, abiding, sojourn, residence in (comp.) MBh.
vasanasadman vasana-sadman see under 1. vasana.

vasi m. (for 1. see col.1) dwelling or a dwelling-place W.

vasita mfn. (for 1. see col.1) = 2. uṣita, inhabiting &c.
     mfn. stored (as grain) W.
vasita n. abiding, abode, residence ib.

vasu m. or n. (for 1. see p.930, col.3) dwelling or dweller (see saṃ-vasu).

vasta n. a house L. (cf. also upa-vasta).

vastavya mfn. to be stayed or dwelt or lived in or with (loc.; n. impers. "one should stay" &c.) MBh. R. &c.
     mfn. to be spent or passed (as time) ib.
vastavyatā vastavya-tā f. abode, residence R.

vasti f. (for 1. see col.1, for 3. see p.933, col.1) abiding, dwelling, staying W.

vastu n. (for 1. see p.931, col.3) the seat or place of (see kapila-, vraṇa-v-)
     n. any really existing or abiding substance or essence, thing, object, article Kāv. VarBṛS. Kathās. &c. (also applied to living beings e.g. Śak. ii, 7/8)
vastu n. (in phil.) the real (opp. to a-v-, "that which does not really exist, the unreal"; a-dvitīya-v-, "the one real substance or essence which has no second") IW. 53 n. 1; 103 &c.
     n. the right thing, a valuable or worthy object, object of or for (comp.) Kāv.
     n. goods, wealth, property (cf. -vinimaya and -hāni)
     n. the thing in question matter, affair, circumstance MBh. Kāv. &c.
     n. subject, subject-matter, contents, theme (of a speech &c.), plot (of a drama or poem) Kāv. Daśar. Sāh. &c.
vastu n. (in music) a kind of composition Saṃgīt.
     n. natural disposition, essential property W.
     n. the pith or substance of anything W.
vastukṛta vastu-kṛta mfn. practised, cherished Buddh.
vastukośa vastu-kośa m. N. of a dictionary.
vastukṣaṇāt vastu-kṣaṇāt ind. at the right moment MW.
vastujāta vastu-jāta n. the aggregate of things Sarvad.
vastutattva vastu-tattva n. N. of wks.
vastutattvaprakāśikā vastu-tattva-prakāśikā f. N. of wks.
vastutantra vastu-tantra mfn. dependent on things, objective (-tva n.) Śaṃk.
vastutas vastu-tas ind. owing to the nature of things BhP.; in fact, in reality, actually, verily, essentially ib. Rājat. Sarvad.
vastutā vastu-tā f. (ifc.) the state of being the object of Pañcat.
vastutā vastu-tā f. = next BhP.
vastutva vastu-tva n. reality Kap.
vastudharma vastu-dharma m. sg. and pl. the true nature of things (-tva n.) Kap. Kathās. Sāh.
vastudharma vastu-dharma m. -min mfn. dependent on the nature of a thing, objective Kpr.
vastunirdeśa vastu-nirdeśa m. table of contents, register Kāvyād. Sāh.
vastupatita vastu-patita mfn. become real or corporeal Vajracch.
vastupāṇi vastu-pāṇi mfn. holding the (necessary) things in one's hand BhP.
vastupāla vastu-pāla m. N. of a minister of king Vīra-dhavala (died A.D. 1241) Cat.
     m. of a poet ib.
vastubala vastu-bala n. the power of things Sarvad.
vastubhāva vastu-bhāva m. reality, truth (instr. pl. "really") Rājat.
vastubhūta vastu-bhūta mfn. substantial VP.
vastubheda vastu-bheda m. an actual or essential difference ib.
vastumatra vastu-matra n. the mere outline of any subject, skeleton of a discourse W.
vasturacanā vastu-racanā f. arrangement of matter, elaboration of a plot Ratnāv. Sāh.
vastuvat vastu-vat mfn. supplied with commodities MW.
vastuvicāra vastu-vicāra m. essential discrimination (personified) Prab.
vastuvijñānaratnakośa vastu-vijñāna-ratna-kośa m. N. of a dictionary (= ratna-kośa).
vastuvinimaya vastu-vinimaya m. exchange of goods, barter MW.
vastuvivarta vastu-vivarta mfn. the developing of the one real Essence (so as to create the illusory external world) Vedāntas.
vastuvṛtta vastu-vṛtta n. the actual fact, real matter Mālatīm. Rājat.
vastuvṛtta vastu-vṛtta n. a beautiful creature Mālav. Sch.
vastuśakti vastu-śakti f. sg. and pl. the power of things, force of circumstances (-tas ind. through the force of circumstances) Kāv.
vastuśāsana vastu-śāsana n. a genuine or original edict Rājat.
vastuśūnya vastu-śūnya mfn. devoid of reality, unreal Yogas.
vastusthiti vastu-sthiti f. reality (instr. "in reality"), Sāṃkhyas. Sch.
vastuhāni vastu-hāni f. loss of substance or property W.
vastūtthāpana n. invention of things or of incidents through supernatural causes (in a drama) Bhar. Daśar. Sāh.
vastūtthāpanā vastūtthāpanā f. invention of things or of incidents through supernatural causes (in a drama) Bhar. Daśar. Sāh.
vastūpamā f. comparison of things (a kind of comparison where the common quality is omitted e.g. thy face is like the lotus, where the word "beautiful" is omitted) Kāvyād.
vastūpahita mfn. placed on a good or worthy object (as trouble or care) Ragh.

vastuka (ifc.) = vastu2, substance, essence (in an-ūna-v-, "of perfect substance or nature" Mālav. i, 6/7); n. Chenopodium Album W.

vastūkī f. a kind of potherb L.

vastṛ (for 2. see p.931, col.3) mfn. (only in superl. vastṛ-tama, "dwelling most", used in giving an etymology) ŚBr.

vastya n. a house, abode L. (cf. pastya).

vastv in comp. for 2. vastu.
vastvantara vastv-antara n. another thing, another object or subject W.
vastvabhāva vastv-abhāva m. absence of reality, unsubstantial essence ib.
     m. loss or destruction of property ib.

vasman n. (for 1. see p.932, col.2) a nest RV. ii, 31, 1.

vasra n. (for 1. see p.932, col.1) a house, abode L.
     n. a cross-road L.

vas (only vasiṣva, [anu]-vāvase, vāvasāna, and vastos), to rush or aim at, attack RV. viii, 70, 10 (cf. under 3. vas); viii, 4, 8; i, 51, 3; vi, 11, 6 (?); i, 174, 3.

vas (also written bas) cl.4.P. vasyati, to be or make firm Dhātup. xxxiii, 70.

vasati &c. see p.932, col.3.

vasana 1. 2. vasana. see p.932, cols. 1 and 3.

vasanta &c. see p.930, col.1.

vasā vasāti &c. see p.930, col.2.

vasāra (?) n. wish, purpose W.

vasika mfn. empty L. (cf. vaśika, vaśin)
     mfn. one who sits in the Padmāsana posture L.

vasira m. Scindapsus Officinalis (n. its fruit) Suśr. Bhpr. (v.l. vasīra and vaśira)
     m. Achyranthes Aspera L.
vasira n. sea salt (v.l. vaśira and vaśīra) L.

vasiṣṭha vasīyas see p.930.

vasu 1. 2. vasu. see pp. 930 and 932.

vasura vasula, vasūya &c. see p.931.

vasūrā f. a harlot, prostitute W.

vask (cf. vaṣk) cl.1.Ā. vaskate, to go Dhātup. iv, 27.

vaska m. going, motion W.
     m. application, perseverance ib. (= adhyavasāya L.)

vaskaya -yaṇī see baṣkaya.

vaskarāṭikā f. a scorpion L.

vast cl.10.Ā. vastayate, to waste, hurt Dhātup. xxxiii, 10; to go W.; to ask ib.

vasta vastavya see p.932, col.3.

vasti mf. (also written basti; perh. connected with 2. vasti see p.932, col.3) the bladder AV. &c. &c.
     mf. the lower belly, abdomen VarBṛS. KāśīKh.
     mf. the pelvis MW.
     mf. an injection-syringe made of bladder or the injection itself Kathās. Suśr. &c. [Cf. Lat. 'venter', 'vesica'; Germ. 'wanast', 'Wanst'.]
vastikarman vasti-karman n. the application of an enema or injection Cat.
vastikarmāḍhya vasti-karmāḍhya m. the soap berry, Sapindus Detergens L.
vastikuṇḍala vasti-kuṇḍala n. (Car.),
vastikuṇḍalikā vasti-kuṇḍalikā f. (ŚārṅgS.) a partic. disease of the bladder.
vastikośa vasti-kośa m. a bladder, bag Suśr.
vastipīḍā vasti-pīḍā f. spasm in the bladder ib.
vastibila vasti-bila n. aperture of the bladder AV.
vastimala vasti-mala n. "bladder-excretion", urine L.
vastimūla vasti-mūla n. "bladder-root", aperture of the bladder MBh.
vastiruj vasti-ruj (Suśr.) (Cat.) f. disease of the bladder.
vastivyāpad vasti-vyāpad (Cat.) f. disease of the bladder.
vastiśiras vasti-śiras n. the tube of an enema W.
vastiśiras vasti-śiras n. = next ib.
vastiśīrṣa vasti-śīrṣa n. sg. (Yājñ.) or m. du. (Viṣṇ.) the neck of the bladder.
vastiśodhana vasti-śodhana m. "bladder-cleanser", Vangueria Spinosa L.

vasty in comp. for 3. vasti.
vastyartham vasty-artham ind. for an enema Kathās.
vastyauṣadha vasty-auṣadha n. "remedy for the lower belly", injection, enema Cat.

vastu 1. 2. vastu. see pp. 931 and 932.

vastṛ 1. 2. 3. vastṛ. see pp. 931, 932, and col. 1.

vasna 1. 2. vasna. see pp. 931 and 932.

vasnasā f. (cf. snāyu) a tendon, nerve, fibre (described as a hollow, string-like tube, attached to the bones and supposed to serve as a passage for the vital air) L.

vasnika vasnya see p.931, col.3.

vasman 1. 2. vasman. see pp. 932 and 933.

vasyas &c. see p.932, col.1.

vasra 1. 2. vasra. see p.932, and col. 1.

vah cl.1.P. Ā. (Dhātup. xxiii, 35) vahati, -te (in later language Ā. only m.c.; Vedic forms which may partly belong to the aor. are vakṣi, voḍham, -ḍhām or voLham, -Lhām, uhīta, vakṣva, voḍhvam, ūḍhvam, uhāna; pf. uvāha, ūhuḥ; ūhe RV. &c. &c.; vavāha, -hatuḥ MBh.; aor. Ved. avākṣīt or avāṭ Subj. vakṣat, -ati, Prec. uhyāt; avakṣi, avoḍha Gr.; fut. voḍhā Br.; vakṣyati, -te AV. &c.; vahiṣyati MBh. &c.; inf. voḍhum RV. &c. &c. [Ved. also -ḍhave and -ḍhavai]; vāhe RV.; vahadhyai ib.; ind. p. ūḍhvā Br.; -uhya AV. &c. &c.; cf. 1. ūh), to carry, transport, convey (with instr. of vehicle) RV. &c. &c.; to lead, conduct (esp. offerings to the gods, said of Agni) ib.; to bear along (water, said of rivers) ib.; to draw (a car), guide (horses &c.) ib.; to lead towards, to bring, procure, bestow Kāv. Kathās.; to cause, effect BhP.; to offer (a sacrifice) ib.; to spread, diffuse (scent) Kathās.; to shed (tears) BhP.; to carry away, carry off, rob MBh. Kāv. &c.; to lead home, take to wife, marry RV. &c. &c.; to bear or carry on or with (Inc. or instr.) MBh. Kāv. &c.; to take or carry with or about one's self, have, possess Kāv. Pur. Rājat.; to wear (clothes) Mṛicch.; (with śiras) to bear one's head (uccaiś-tarām, "igh") Hariv.; (with vasuṃdharām or kṣmā-maṇḍālam) to support i.e. rule the earth Rājat.; (with garbham) to be with child Pañcat.; to bear, suffer, endure Kāv. Pur.; to forbear, forgive, pardon BhP.; to undergo (with agnim, viṣam, tulām, "the ordeal of fire, poison, and the balance") Yājñ.; to experience, feel MBh. Kāv. &c.; to exhibit, show, betray ib.; to pay (a fine) Yājñ.; to pass, spend (time) Rājat.; (intrans.) to drive, ride, go by or in (with instr. of the vehicle), be borne or carried along, run, swim &c. RV. &c. &c.; to draw (scil. a carriage, said of a horse) Mn. viii, 146; to blow (as wind) Kāv. Sāh.; to pass away, elapse Hcar.: Pass. uhyate (ep. also -ti; aor. avāhi), to be carried (uhyamāna, "being carried") &c.; to be drawn or borne by (instr.) or along or off RV. &c. &c.: Caus. vāhayati (m.c. also -te; aor. avīvahat; Pass. vāhyate), to cause to bear or carry or convey or draw (with two acc. Pāṇ. 1-4, 52 Vārtt. 6 Pat.), drive (a chariot), guide or ride (a horse), propel (a boat), go or travel by any vehicle MBh. Kāv. &c.; to cause to guide (two acc.) Vop.; to cause any one (acc.) to carry anything (acc.) on (loc.) MBh.; to cause to take in marriage ib.; to cause to be conveyed by (instr.) Ragh. Rājat.; to traverse (a road) Ragh.; to accomplish (a journey) Megh.; to employ, keep going or in work Mn. iii, 68; iv, 86; to give, administer (see vāhita); to take in, deceive (see id.): Desid. vivakṣati, -te Gr.: Intens. vanīvāhyate, to carry hither and thither (cf. vanīvāhana and vanīvāhita); vāvahīti, to bear (a burden) Subh.; vāvahyate, vāvoḍhi Gr. ([Cf. Gk. [greek] for [characters]; Lat. 'vehere', 'vehiculum'; Slav. 'vesti'; Lith. 'vezti'; Goth. 'gawigan'; Germ. 'wegan', 'bewegen'; Eng. 'weigh'.])

ūḍha mfn. (cf. 1. 2. ūh, p.223) carried, conveyed, borne off or along RV. &c. &c.
     mfn. stolen, robbed Mn. ix, 270
     mfn. washed away (by water) ib. viii, 189
     mfn. borne or carried on (instr.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. led home, taken in marriage, married ib.
     mfn. advanced (see comp.)
     mfn. exhibited, betrayed BhP.
ūḍhā f. a married woman, wife L.
ūḍhapūrva ūḍha-pūrva mf (ā) n. married before Śak.
ūḍhabhārya ūḍha-bhārya mfn. one who has taken a wife, married, g. āhitāgny-ādi.
ūḍharatha ūḍha-ratha mfn. drawing a carriage Laghuk.
ūḍhavayas ūḍha-vayas mfn. advanced in years, full grown BhP.

ūḍhaya Nom. P. -yati (fr. ūḍha and ūḍhi) Kāś. on Pāṇ. 8-2, 1.

ūḍhi f. bearing, carrying, bringing Rājat.

vah (ifc.; strong form vāh weak form ūk, which with a preceding a coalesces into au; cf. Pāṇ. 3-2, 64; iv, 1, 61) carrying, drawing, bearing, holding (cf. anaḍ-uh, apsu-vah, indra-vah &c.).

vaha mf (ā) n. (ifc.) carrying, bearing, conveying, bringing, causing, producing, effecting (cf. gandha-, dāru-, puṇya-v- &c.)
     mf (ā) n. flowing through or into or towards (cf. para-loka-v-, sarva-loka-v- &c.)
     mf (ā) n. bearing along (said of rivers) Hcat.
     mf (ā) n. bearing (a name) Kull. on Mn. iv, 203 (in a quotation)
     mf (ā) n. exposing one's self to (heat &c.) MBh.
vaha m. the act of bearing or conveying (cf. dur-, sukha-v-)
vaha m. the shoulder of an ox or any draught animal AV. VS. Br. MBh.
vaha m. the shoulder-piece of a yoke AV. ŚBr.
vaha m. a horse L.
vaha m. a male river L.
vaha m. a road, way L.
vaha m. wind L.
vaha m. the breathing of a cow L.
vaha m. a weight or measure of four Droṇas L.
vaha mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a river, stream in general L.
vahaṃliha vaha-ṃ-liha mf (ā) n. licking the shoulder Hcar. (cf. Pāṇ. 3-2, 32).
vaharāvin vaha-rāvin mfn. groaning under a yoke AitBr. (Sāy.)

vahat f. (prob.) a vessel, ship RV. iii, 7, 4 (Sāy. "a stream").

vahata m. an ox L.
     m. a traveller L.

vahati m. (only L.) wind
     m. a friend
     m. an ox
vahatī f. a river.

vahatu m. the bridal procession (to the husband's house), nuptial ceremony RV. AV. AitBr. (pl. the objects constituting a bride's dowry TBr.)
     m. means of furthering RV. vii, 1, 17 (= stotra and śastra Sāy.)
     m. an ox L.
     m. a traveller L.

vahadgu vahad-gu ind. (pr. p. of vah + go) at the time when the oxen are yoked g. tiṣṭhad-gv-ādi.

vahadhyai see 1. vah, col.2.

vahana mfn. bearing, carrying, conveying (see rāja-v-)
vahana n. the act of bearing, carrying, conveying, bringing MBh. Kāv. VarBṛS.
vahana n. the flowing (of water) Nir. vi, 2
vahana n. a ship, vessel, boat Kathās.
vahana n. the undermost part of a column, VārBṛS.
vahana n. a square chariot with a pole L.
vahanabhaṅga vahana-bhaṅga m. shipwreck Ratnāv. Kathās.

vahanīkṛ vahanī-kṛ P. -karoti, to turn into a vehicle Kathās.

vahanīya mfn. to be carried or borne or drawn or conducted Vop.

vahanta m. air, wind L.
     m. an infant L.

vahantī f. (of pr. p. of 1. vah) flowing water TS. Kāṭh. ŚrS.

vahala mf (ā) n. accustomed to the yoke, broken in ŚBr.
vahala n. a ship L. (prob. w.r. for vahana).

vahas n. the shoulder of a draught animal ŚBr. (v.l. for vaha).

vahi m. (artificial) N. of a Piśāca MBh.

vahikā see rāja-v-.

vahitra n. "instrument of conveying", a boat, vessel Gīt. (also -traka L.)
     n. a square chariot with a pole L.
vahitrakarṇa vahitra-karṇa m. N. of a partic. Yoga posture (in which the two legs are stretched out together in front on the ground) L. (cf. maraṇālasa).
vahitrabhaṅga vahitra-bhaṅga m. shipwreck Sāh.

vahin mfn. bearing the yoke, drawing well TBr. ŚrS.
vahin m. an ox L.

vahiṣṭha mfn. (superl.) drawing or driving or carrying best, swiftest RV. PañcavBr.

vahīyas mfn. (compar.) drawing or driving or carrying better, swifter RV. ṢaḍvBr.

vahni m. any animal that draws or bears along, a draught animal, horse, team RV. AV. VS. TBr.
     m. any one who conveys or is borne along (applied to a charioteer or rider, or to various gods, esp. to Agni, Indra, Savitṛi, the Maruts &c.) RV. AV.
     m. N. of Soma (as "the flowing or streaming one") RV. ix, 9, 6 &c.
     m. the conveyer or bearer of oblations to the gods (esp. said of Agni, "fire", or of the three sacrificial fires see agni) RV.
     m. partic. fire Gṛihyās.
     m. fire (in general or "the god of fire") Mn. MBh. &c. (vahninā saṃ-skṛ, to hallow by fire, burn solemnly)
     m. the fire of digestion VarBṛS.
     m. N. of the number "three" (fr. the three sacred fires) L.
     m. N. of various plants (accord. to L. Plumbago Ceylanica; Semecarpus Anacardium; Poa Cynosuroides; and the citron tree) Suśr.
     m. a mystical N. of the letter r Up.
     m. N. of the 8th Kalpa (q.v.) Cat.
     m. of a Daitya MBh.
     m. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa BhP.
     m. of a son of Turvasu ib.
     m. of a son of Kukura ib.
vahnikanyā vahni-kanyā f. a daughter of the god of fire Hariv. (pl.)
vahnikara vahni-kara mfn. making fire, igniting, lighting W.
     mfn. promoting digestion, stomachic L.
vahnikarī vahni-karī f. Grislea Tomentosa L.
vahnikārya vahni-kārya mfn. to be performed or achieved through fire VarYogay.
vahnikāṣṭha vahni-kāṣṭha n. a kind of Agallochum used as incense L.
vahnikuṇḍa vahni-kuṇḍa n. a pit in the ground for receiving the sacred fire Kathās.
vahnikumāra vahni-kumāra m. pl. (with Jainas) a partic. class of gods L.
vahnikṛt vahni-kṛt mfn. causing a fire VarBṛS.
vahnikoṇa vahni-koṇa m. the south-east quarter Pañcar.
vahnikopa vahni-kopa m. the raging of fire, a conflagration VarBṛS.
vahnigandha vahni-gandha m. the resin of Shorea Robusta L.
     m. incense W.
vahnigarbha vahni-garbha m. a bamboo L.
     m. a partic. Gaṇa of Śiva Harav.
vahnigarbhā vahni-garbhā f. Mimosa Suma L.
vahnigṛha vahni-gṛha n. a fire-chamber VarBṛS.
vahnicakrā vahni-cakrā f. Methonica Superba Bhpr.
vahnicaya vahni-caya m. a fire-place, hearth Kāty.
vahnicūḍa vahni-cūḍa n. = sthūpaka (?) L.
vahnijāyā vahni-jāyā f. the wife of Vahni (called Svāhā) Sarvad.
vahnijvāla vahni-jvāla m. N. of a hell VP.
vahnijvālā vahni-jvālā f. Grislea Tomentosa Bhpr.
vahnitama vahni-tama (vahni-) mfn. carrying or leading best VS.; bearing an oblation (to the gods) in the best manner PraśnUp.; most luminous, brightest MW.
vahnitaskarapārthiva vahni-taskara-pārthiva m. pl. fire and thieves and the king MW.
vahnida vahni-da mfn. giving heat (to the body) Suśr.
vahnidagdha vahni-dagdha mfn. burned ŚārṅgS.
vahnidamanī vahni-damanī f. Solanum Jacquini L.
vahnidāhasamudbhava vahni-dāha-samudbhava mfn. produced by burning MW.
vahnidīpaka vahni-dīpaka m. safflower L.
vahnidīpikā vahni-dīpikā f. = aja-modā L.
vahnidaivata vahni-daivata mfn. having Agni for a deity MBh.
vahnidhauta vahni-dhauta mfn. pure like fire Siṃhās. (cf. -śuddha).
vahnināman vahni-nāman m. "called after fire", the marking-nut plant W.
     m. lead-wort ib.
vahnināśana vahni-nāśana mfn. extinguishing the heat (of the body). Suśr.
vahninī vahni-nī f. Nardostachys Jatamansi L.
vahninetra vahni-netra m. "having 3 eyes", N. of Śiva L.
vahnipatana vahni-patana n. "entering the fire", self-immolation Mālatīm.
vahnipurāṇa vahni-purāṇa n. N. of a Purāṇa (= agni-p-).
vahnipuṣpī vahni-puṣpī f. Grislea Tomentosa L.
vahnipriyā vahni-priyā f. the wife of Fire (called Svāhā) Hariv.
vahnibīja vahni-bīja n. "fire-seed", gold L.
     n. a citron-tree L.
     n. a N. of the mystical syllable ram (repeated as the peculiar Mantra of fire in the Tantra system) RāmatUp. RTL. 197.
vahnibhaya vahni-bhaya n. danger of fire, conflagration VarBṛS.
vahnibhayada vahni-bhaya-da mfn. bringing danger of fire ib.
vahnibhogya vahni-bhogya n. "that which is to be consumed by fire", ghee or clarified butter L.
vahnimat vahni-mat mfn. containing fire, Tarkas
vahnimattva vahni-mat-tva n. ib.
vahnimantha vahni-mantha m. the tree Premna Spinosa (the wood of which when rubbed produces fire) L.
vahnimaya vahni-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of fire Hcar. Kuval.
vahnimāraka vahni-māraka mfn. destroying fire
vahnimāraka vahni-māraka n. water L.
vahnimitra vahni-mitra m. "fire-friend", air, wind L.
vahnirasa vahni-rasa m. a partic. mixture Cat.
vahniretas vahni-retas m. "fire-semen", N. of Śiva L.
vahnirohiṇī vahni-rohiṇī f. a kind of disease Suśr. ŚārṅgS.
vahnilakṣaṇa vahni-lakṣaṇa n. N. of wk.
vahniloka vahni-loka m. the world of Agni Cat.
vahniloha vahni-loha n. "fire-like iron", copper W.
vahniloha vahni-loha. ; (-haka), white brass L.
vahnilohaka vahni-lohaka n. "fire-like iron", copper W.
vahnilohaka vahni-lohaka n. (-haka), white brass L.
vahnivaktrā vahni-vaktrā f. Methonica Superba Bhpr.
vahnivat vahni-vat mfn. containing the word vahni AitBr.
vahnivadhū vahni-vadhū f. the wife of Agni (Svāhā) L.
vahnivarṇa vahni-varṇa mfn. fire-coloured
vahnivarṇa vahni-varṇa n. a flower of the red water-lily L.
vahnivallabha vahni-vallabha m. "fire-favourite", resin L.
vahnivallabhā vahni-vallabhā f. the wife of Agni Pañcar.
vahniveśa vahni-veśa m. N. of a physician = agni-v- Car.
vahniśālā vahni-śālā f. a fire-chamber MārkP.
vahniśikha vahni-śikha n. safflower L.
     n. saffron L.
     n. Ehites Dichotoma MW.
vahniśikhā vahni-śikhā f. a flame L.
     n. Methonica Superba L.
     n. Grislea Tomentosa L.
     n. Commelina Salicifolia and other species L. (v.l. for bahu-ś-).
vahniśikhara vahni-śikhara m. Celosia Cristata L.
vahniśuddha vahni-śuddha mfn. pure as fire Pañcar.
vahniśekhara vahni-śekhara n. saffron L.
vahnisaṃskāra vahni-saṃskāra m. the religious rite of cremation (of a corpse) Kathās.
vahnisakha vahni-sakha m. "fire-friend", the wind L.
     m. cumin L.
vahnisaṃjñaka vahni-saṃjñaka m. = citraka q.v. MW.
vahnisākṣikam vahni-sākṣikam ind. so that fire is or was witness Kathās.
vahnisuta vahni-suta m. chyle L.
vahnisthāna vahni-sthāna n. a fire-place, hearth Kāty.
vahnisphuliṅga vahni-sphuliṅga m. a spark of fire Vām.
vahnīśvarī f. N. of Lakṣmī Pañcar.
vahnyutpāta vahny-utpāta m. an igneous meteor L.

vahnika m. heat L.
vahnika mfn. hot L.

vahnisātkṛ vahni-sāt-kṛ P. -karoti, to consume with fire, burn Veṇis.

vahnīya Nom. Ā., -yate, to become fire Nalac.

vahya mfn. fit to bear or to be borne or to draw or to be drawn &c. ĀśvŚr.
vahyā f. the wife of a Muni L.
vahya n. a portable bed, litter, palanquin AV.
vahyaśīvan vahya-śīvan mf (arī) n. reclining on a couch or palanquin AV.

vahyaka mfn. = vahya
vahyaka m. a draught animal KātyŚr.
vahyakā f. N. of a woman g. tikādi.
vahyaska m. N. of a man g. bidādi.

vahyeśaya vahye-śaya mf (ā) n. = vahya-śīvan RV.

vahis see bahis.

vahīnara see bahīnara.

vahedaka m. Terminalia Belerica KātyŚr. Sch. (cf. baheṭaka).

vahni &c. see p.933, col.3.

vahli vahlika &c. see balhi.

vā ind. or (excluded, like the Lat. 've', from the first place in a sentence, and generally immediately following, rarely and only m.c. preceding, the word to which it refers) RV. &c. &c. (often used in disjunctive sentences; vā-vā, "either" -- "or", "on the one side" -- "on the other"; na vā -- vā or na -- vā, "neither" -- "nor"; vā na-vā, "either not" -- "or"; yadi vā-vā, "whether" -- "or"; in a sentence containing more than two members vā is nearly always repeated, although if a negative is in the first clause it need not be so repeated; vā is sometimes interchangeable with ca and api, and is frequently combined with other particles, esp. with atha, atho, uta, kim, yad, yadi q.v. [e.g. atha vā, "or else"]; it is also sometimes used as an expletive); either-or not, optionally KātyŚr. Mn. &c. (in gram. vā is used in a rule to denote its being optional e.g. Pāṇ. 1-2, 13; 35 &c.); as, like (= iva) PārGṛ. MBh. &c.; just, even, indeed, very (= eva, laying stress on the preceding word) KātyŚr. Kāv.; but even if, even supposing (followed by a future) Pañc. v, 36/37; however, nevertheless Bādar. Bālar.; (after a rel. or interr.) possibly, perhaps, I dare say MBh. Kāv. &c. (e.g. kiṃ vā śakuntalety asya mātur ākhyā, "is his mother's name perhaps Śakuntalā?" Śak. vii, 20/21; ko vā or ke vā followed by a negative may in such cases be translated by "every one, all" e.g. ke vā na syuḥ paribhava-padaṃ niṣphalāram-bha-yatnāḥ, "everybody whose efforts are fruitless is an object of contempt" Megh. 55).

vā cl.2.P. (Dhātup. xxiv, 42) vāti (pf. vavau Br. MBh. &c.; aor. avāsīt Br.; fut. vāsyati Megh.; inf. vātum Hariv.), to blow (as the wind) RV. &c. &c.; to procure or bestow anything (acc.) by blowing RV. i, 89, 4; to blow towards or upon (acc.) MBh. xii, 2798; to emit an odour, be diffused (as perfume) ŚBr.; to smell (trans.) Vikr. iv, 41 (v.l.); to hurt, injure Vop.: Caus. vāpayati see nir-vā and cf. vājaya: Desid. vivāsati see 1. van. ([Cf. Gk. [greek] for [characters]; Lat. 'ventus'; Slav. 'vejati'; Goth. 'waian', 'winds'; Germ. 'wajan', 'woejen', 'wehen', 'Wind'; Angl. Sax. 'wawan'; Eng. 'wind'.])

vāta mfn. (for 2. see p.939, col.3) blown &c.
vāta mfn. (vāta) m. wind or the wind-god (pl. also "the Maruts", cf. vāyu) RV. &c. &c.
     mfn. wind, air Hit.
     mfn. wind emitted from the body MBh. iv, 117
     mfn. wind or air as one of the humours of the body (also called vāyu, māruta, pavana, anila, samīraṇa) Kathās. Suśr. &c.
     mfn. morbid affection of the windy humour, flatulence, gout, rheumatism &c. VarBṛS. Śṛiṅgār.
     mfn. N. of a people (see vāta-pati and vātādhipa)
     mfn. of a Rākṣasa VP.
     mfn. of a son of Śūra ib.
vātakaṇṭaka vāta-kaṇṭaka m. a partic. pain in the ankle Suśr. ŚārṅgP.
vātakara vāta-kara mfn. producing wind (in the body), causing flatulence Bhpr.
vātakarman vāta-karman n. breaking wind VarP.
vātakalākalā vāta-kalākalā f. the particles of wind or air distributed in the body (-līya mfn. relating to them) Car.
vātakuṇḍalikā vāta-kuṇḍalikā (Car.) f. (Suśr.) scanty and painful flow of urine.
vātakuṇḍalī vāta-kuṇḍalī f. (Suśr.) scanty and painful flow of urine.
vātakumbha vāta-kumbha m. the part of an elephant's forehead below the frontal sinuses L.
vātakṛt vāta-kṛt mfn. = -kara Bhpr.
vātaketu vāta-ketu m. "wind-sign", dust L.
vātakeli vāta-keli m. amorous sport or murmur L.
vātakeli vāta-keli m. = ṣiḍgānāṃ danta-lekhanam L.
     m. the marks of finger-nails on a lover's person W.
vātakopana vāta-kopana mfn. exciting wind (in the body) Suśr.
vātakṣobha vāta-kṣobha m. disturbance or movement of wind (in the body) Kathās.
vātakhuḍakā vāta-khuḍakā f. a partic. rheumatic disease Car.
vātakhuḍā vāta-khuḍā f. = vātyā, picchila-sphoṭa, vāmā, and vāta-śoṇita L.
vātagajāṅkuśa vāta-gajāṅkuśa m. a partic. drug L.
vātagaṇḍa vāta-gaṇḍa mfn. relating to the company called vātagaṇḍā Rājat.
vātagaṇḍā vāta-gaṇḍā f. N. of a partic. company or association ib.
vātagāmin vāta-gāmin m. "wind-goer", a bird L.
vātagulma vāta-gulma m. "wind-cluster", a gale, high wind
     m. acute gout or rheumatism MārkP. Suśr.
vātagulmavat vāta-gulma-vat (Viṣṇ. Sch.), -min (Viṣṇ. Suśr.), suffering from the above disease.
vātagopa vāta-gopa (vāta-) mfn. having the wind for a guardian AV.
vātagrasta vāta-grasta mfn. "wind-seized", epileptic or rheumatic W.
vātagraha vāta-graha m. "wind-seizure", a partic. disease Pañcar.
vātaghna vāta-ghna mf (ī) n. removing disorders of the wind Suśr.
vātaghna vāta-ghna m. the shrub Hedysarum Gangeticum and other plants L.
vātaghna vāta-ghna m. N. of a son of Viśvāmitra MBh.
vātaghna vāta-ghna m. -tvādi-nirṇaya m. N. of wk.
vātacakra vāta-cakra n. "wind-circle", the circular markings of a compass VarBṛS.
vātacodita vāta-codita (vāta-) mfn. driven by the wind RV.
vātaja vāta-ja mfn. produced by wind Suśr.
vātaja vāta-ja n. a kind of colic Gal.
vātajava vāta-java mfn. fleet as wind MBh.
     mfn. N. of a demon Lalit.
vātajā vāta-jā mfn. arisen from wind AV.
vātajāma vāta-jāma (?) m. pl. N. of a people MBh.
vātajit vāta-jit mfn. = -ghna Suśr.
vātajūta vāta-jūta (vāta-) mfn. wind-driven, swift as wind RV. AV.
vātajūti vāta-jūti m. (with vāta-raśana q.v.) N. of the author of RV. x, 136, 2, Auukr.
vātajvara vāta-jvara m. "wind-fever", fever arising from vitiated wind Cat.
vātajvarapratīkāra vāta-jvara-pratīkāra m. the remedying or counteraction of the above disease MW.
vātatūla vāta-tūla n. cottony or flocculent seeds floating in the air L.
vātatejas vāta-tejas (vāta-) mfn. strong as wind AV.
vātatrāṇa vāta-trāṇa n. shelter from wind Pāṇ. 6-2, 8.
vātatviṣ vāta-tviṣ (vāta-) mfn. impetuous as wind (said of the Maruts) RV.
vātathuḍā vāta-thuḍā w.r. for -huḍā.
vātadhrājigati vāta-dhrāji-gati mfn. sweeping along like wind TĀr.
vātadhvaja vāta-dhvaja m. "wind-sign", a cloud L.
vātanāman vāta-nāman n. pl. N. of partic. invocations of the wind (connected with partic. libations) TS. ŚBr. Kāṭh.
vātanāśana vāta-nāśana mfn. = -ghna Suśr.
vātaṃdhama vāta-ṃ-dhama mfn. wind-blowing, VoP.
vātapaṭa vāta-paṭa m. "wind-cloth", a sail Kathās.
vātapaṇḍa vāta-paṇḍa m. an impotent man or eunuch of a partic. kind Daśar. Sch. (cf. vātaka-piṇḍaka).
vātapati vāta-pati m. "lord of the Vātas", N. of a son of Sattra-jit Hariv.
vātapatnī vāta-patnī (vāta-) m. the Wind's wife AV.
vātaparyāya vāta-paryāya m. a partic. inflammation of the eyes Suśr.
vātapāta vāta-pāta m. a gust of wind L.
vātapāna vāta-pāna n. "shelter from wind (?)", a partic. part of a garment TS.
vātapālita vāta-pālita m. N. of Go-pālita Uṇ. iv, 1 Sch.
vātapitta vāta-pitta n. "wind-bile", a form of rheumatism W.
vātapittaja vāta-pitta-ja mfn. arising from the wind and from the bile GāruḍaP.
vātapitta vāta-pitta n. (-ja-śūla n. a form of the disease called śūla ib.)
vātapittajvara vāta-pitta-jvara m. a fever arising from the wind and from the bile Cat.
vātapittaka vāta-pittaka mfn. arising from the wind and from the bile ŚārṅgS.
vātaputra vāta-putra m. "son of the Wind", N. of Bhīma L.
     m. of Hanumat L.
     m. a cheat, swindler L.
vātapū vāta-pū mfn. (prob.) purified by the wind AV.
vātapotha vāta-potha m. the tree Butea Frondosa L.
vātapothaka vāta-pothaka m. the tree Butea Frondosa L.
vātaprakopa vāta-prakopa m. (in medicine) excess of wind MW.
vātaprabala vāta-prabala mfn. (in medicine) having an excess of wind ib.
vātapramī vāta-pramī (vāta-) mfn. outstripping the wind RV. iv, 58, 7; m. a kind of antelope L.; a horse L.; an ichneumon L.
vātaprameha vāta-prameha m. a kind of urinary disease (cf. vāta-meha)
vātapramehacikitsā vāta-prameha-cikitsā f. N. of a medical wk.
vātaphullāntra vāta-phullāntra n. "air-inflated organ", the lungs L. (colic, flatulence W.)
vātabalāsa vāta-balāsa m. a kind of disease Cat.
vātabahula vāta-bahula mfn. causing flatulence VarBṛS.
vātabhakṣa vāta-bhakṣa mfn. feeding on wind R.
vātabhrajas vāta-bhrajas (vāta-) mfn. (prob.) w.r. for vāta-dhrajas, following the course of the wind AV. i, 12, 1.
vātamaja vāta-m-aja mfn. wind-driving, swift as wind Bhaṭṭ.
vātamaja vāta-m-aja m. an antelope L.
vātamaṇḍalī vāta-maṇḍalī f. "wind-circle", a whirlwind L.
vātamaya vāta-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of wind MaitrUp. Sch.
vātamṛga vāta-mṛga m. a kind of antelope L.
vātameha vāta-meha m. a kind of rheumatic urinary disease Car.
vātayantra vāta-yantra n. "wind-machine", an apparatus for ventilating ib.
vātayantravimānaka vāta-yantra-vimānaka n. a mechanical car or other vehicle driven by the wind Kathās.
vātaraṃha vāta-raṃha mfn. = next MBh.
vātaraṃhas vāta-raṃhas (vāta-) mfn. fleet as wind RV. MBh. &c.
vātarakta vāta-rakta m. wind (in the body) and blood Suśr.
     m. acute gout or rheumatism (ascribed to a vitiated state of wind and blood) ib. (cf. -śoṇita)
vātaraktaghna vāta-rakta-ghna m. "gout-destroyer", Blumea Lacera L.
vātarakta vāta-rakta m. -tāri m. "enemy of gout", Cocculus Cordifolius L.
vātaraṅga vāta-raṅga m. the holy fig-tree (= aśvattha) MW.
vātarajju vāta-rajju f. pl. the bands or fetters of the winds MaitrUp. Sch.
vātaratha vāta-ratha mfn. wind-borne (as odour) BhP.
vātaratha vāta-ratha m. a cloud L.
vātaraśana vāta-raśana (vāta-) mfn. wind-girt, having (only) air for a girdle (said of Munis and Ṛiṣis) RV. TĀr.; m. a naked monk (= dig-ambara, dig-vāsas) BhP.; patr. of seven Ṛiṣis (viz. of Ṛiṣya-śṛiṅga, Etaśa, Karikrata, Jūti, Vāta-jūti, Vipra-jūta, and Vṛiṣāṇaka) RAnukr.
vātarūpā vāta-rūpā f. N. of a female demon (the daughter of Līkā) MārkP.
vātarūṣa vāta-rūṣa m. (only L.) a gale, storm
     m. a rainbow
vātarūṣa vāta-rūṣa m. = utkoca or utkaṭa.
vātarecaka vāta-recaka m. a gust of wind Hariv.
     m. an empty boaster, braggart MBh.
vātareṇusuvarṇa vāta-reṇusuvarṇa mfn. (said of a cow) Hcat.
vātaroga vāta-roga m. "wind-disease", any disease supposed to arise from a diseased state of the wind in the body (e.g. gout, rheumatism, paralysis &c.) Suśr. ŚārṅgS.
vātarogaharaprāyaścitta vāta-roga-haraprāyaścitta n. N. of wk.
vātaroga vāta-roga m. -gin mfn. suffering from gout or rheumatism &c. VarBṛS.
vātarddhi vāta-rddhi (for -ṛdhi) m. (also written vātardi) a sort of cup made of wood and iron, (or) a wooden vessel with an iron stand L.; a mace or iron-bound club W.
vātavat vāta-vat mfn. windy, gusty Pāṇ. 5-2, 129 Sch. (cf. vātā-vat)
vātavat vāta-vat m. N. of a man (cf. vātavata; dṛti-vātavator ayanam N. of a Sattra PañcavBr.)
vātavarṣa vāta-varṣa m. (sg. and pl.) rain and wind Pañcat. Rājat.
vātavasti vāta-vasti f. suppression of urine Suśr. ŚārṅgS.
vātavaha vāta-vaha m. N. of a village (-haka mfn.) Pat.
vātavikāra vāta-vikāra m.
vātavikārin vāta-vikārin mfn. = -roga, -gin Suśr.
vātavṛddhi vāta-vṛddhi f. swelled testicle W.
vātavṛṣṭi vāta-vṛṣṭi f. = -varṣa VarBṛS.
vātavega vāta-vega mfn. "fleet as wind", N. of a son of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra MBh.
     mfn. of Garuḍa ib.
vātaveṭaka vāta-veṭaka v.l. for -recaka MBh.
vātavairin vāta-vairin m. "enemy of wind-disease", the castor-oil tree &c. L. (cf. vātāri).
vātavyādhi vāta-vyādhi m. = -roga Suśr.
vātavyādhikarmaprakāśa vāta-vyādhi-karma-prakāśa m. N. of wk.
vātavyādhicikitsā vāta-vyādhi-cikitsā f. -nidāna n. the cure of any morbid affection of the wind MW.
vātaśīrṣa vāta-śīrṣa n. "wind-source", the lower belly L.
vātaśukratva vāta-śukra-tva n. a morbid state of the semen (also in women) MārkP.
vātaśūla vāta-śūla n. "wind-pain", colic with flatulence Suśr.
vātaśoṇita vāta-śoṇita n. diseased state of wind and blood Suśr.
vātaśoṇita vāta-śoṇita n. -taka mf (ī) n. applied in that disease Car.
vātaśoṇita vāta-śoṇita n. -tin mfn. suffering from it Cat.
vātaśleṣmajvara vāta-śleṣma-jvara m. a fever ascribed to the wind and phlegm ib.
vātasakha vāta-sakha mfn. (fire) having wind as friend or companion BhP.
vātasaṃcāra vāta-saṃcāra m. hiccough L.
vātasaha vāta-saha mf (ā) n. bearing or enduring the wind (as a ship) MBh.
     mf (ā) n. suffering from gout or rheumatism L.
vātasārathi vāta-sārathi m. "having the Wind as charioteer", Agni or Fire L.
vātasuta vāta-suta m. a dissolute companion of a king or of a courtezan who knows one art (kalā) L. (cf. -putra).
vātaskandha vāta-skandha m. "wind-region", the quarter from which the wind blows (seven are enumerated) R.
     m. N. of a Ṛiṣi MBh.
vātasvana vāta-svana (vāta-) mfn. sounding like wind RV. (also -nas); m. N. of a mountain MārkP.
vātahata vāta-hata mfn. smitten by the wind (with vartman n. a partic. disease of the eyelid) Suśr.
     mfn. mad Buddh.
vātahan vāta-han mfn. = -ghna Suśr.
vātahan vāta-han mfn. (-ghnī) f. Physalis Flexuosa L.
     mfn. Desmodium Gangeticum L.
     mfn. Sida Cordifolia L.
     mfn. a species of shrub (= śimṛḍī) L.
vātahara vāta-hara mfn. = -ghna Suśr.
vātahuḍā vāta-huḍā f. = -khuḍā (with v.l. rāja-śoṇita for vāta-ś-) L.
vātahoma vāta-homa m. air-oblation (offered with the hollowed hand) ŚBr. Kāṭh.
vātākhya n. a house with two halls (one looking south and the other east) VarBṛS.
vātāgara (āgara prob. for āgāra) g. utkarādi (-rīya mfn. ib.)
vātāgra n. the point of the wind TS.
vātāṭa m. "wind-goer", a horse of the sun L.
     m. an antelope L.
vātāṇḍa m. swelling of the testicles (mfn. suffering from it) L.
vātātapika mfn. occurring in wind and sunshine Car.
vātātisāra m. dysentery produced by vitiated wind MW.
vātātmaka mfn. having a rheumatic nature Car.
vātātmaja m. "son of the Wind" patr. of Hanu-mat R.
     m. of Bhīma-sena MBh.
vātātman mfn. having the nature of wind or air, airy Mahīdh.
vātāda m. "air-eater", a kind of animal Car.
     m. the almond tree L. (cf. bāḍāma).
vātādhipa m. = vāta-pati MBh.
vātādhvan m. "wind-way", air-hole, a round window BhP. (cf. 1. vātāyana).
vātanulomana mfn. forcing the wind in the right direction or downwards (as in inflating she lungs) Suśr.
vātanulomin vātanulomin mfn. forcing the wind in the right direction or downwards (as in inflating she lungs) Suśr.
vātāparjanya vātā-parjanya m. du. wind and rain (or the gods Vāta and Parjanya) RV. x, 66, 10.
vātāpaha mfn. = vāta-ghna Suśr.
vātāpi mfn. (āpi fr. ā-pyai) wind-swelled, fermenting RV. i, 187, 8
vātāpi m. (fr. āpi, "friend, ally") "having the wind as an ally", N. of an Asura (son of Hrāda; he is said to have been devoured by the Muni Agastya) MBh. R. &c. (also -pin)
vātāpi mfn. (ī) f. N. of a town (also called -pi-purī) Inscr.
vātāpi m. -dviṣ, -sūdana or -han m. N. of Agastya L.
vātāpya mfn. vātāpa RV.
vātāpya n. swelling, fermentation ib.
vātābhra n. a wind-driven cloud Inscr.
vātāmodā f. musk L. 1.
vātāyana mfn. (for 2. see col.2) moving in the wind or air MBh.
vātāyana m. "moving or fleet as wind", a horse L.
vātāyana n. "wind-passage", a window, air-hole, loop-hole Kāv. Kathās. &c.
vātāyana n. a balcony, portico, terrace on the roof of a house Vcar. Kathās. &c. (-valabhī VarBṛS. Sch.)
vātāyana n. -gata mfn. gone to or being at a window R.
vātāyana n. -cchidra-rajas or -rajas n. a partic. measure of magnitude (= 7 Truṭis) Lalit.
vātāyana n. -stha mfn. standing or being at the window MW.
vātāri m. "enemy of wind-disease", N. of various plants (esp. Ricinus Communis; Asparagus Racemosus; Ptychotis Ajowan; Embelia Ribes &c.) L.
vātāri -taṇḍulā f. Embelia Ribes L.
vātālī f. a whirlwind, gale Kathās.
vātāvat vātā-vat mfn. windy, airy TS. Br.
vātāvat vātā-vat m. N. of a man (cf. vātāvata, col.2).
vātāvalī f. = vātālī Ratnāv.
vātāśa m. "wind-eater", a serpent Kāv. Rājat.
vātāśin m. "wind-eater", a serpent Kāv. Rājat.
vātāśva m. a horse swift as the wind Kathās.
vātāṣṭhīlā f. "wind-globe", a hard globular swelling in the lower belly Car.
vātāsaha vātā-saha mfn. = vāta-s-, rheumatic, gouty L.
vātāsṛj n. a partic. class of diseases (= vāta-rakta, q.v.) Bhpr.
vātāsra n. a partic. class of diseases (= vāta-rakta, q.v.) Bhpr.
vātāhata mfn. stirred or shaken by the wind (-nau f. a ship tossed by the wind) MW.
     mfn. struck by wind-disease, affected by rheumatism W.
vātāhati f. "wind-stroke", a violent gust of wind Kathās.
     f. an attack of rheumatism or gout W.
vātāhāra mfn. one who feeding only on air L.
vātaikabhakṣa vātaika-bhakṣa mfn. feeding only on air, fasting Ml.
vāteśvaratīrtha vāteśvara-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha Cat.
vātottha mfn. = vāta-ja Suśr.
vātodarin mfn. "wind-bellied", having the belly swollen from flatulence ib.
vātona mfn. deficient in wind or windy humour MW.
vātonā f. a species of plant L. (v.l. pratānā).
vātopajūta mfn. = vāta-jūta MW.
vātopadhūta mfn. shaken or impelled by the wind RV. x, 91, 7.
vātopasṛṣṭa mfn. affected with wind-disease, rheumatic, gouty &c. Suśr.
vātormī f. a wave moved by the wind Chandom.
     f. a kind of metre ib.

vātaka m. Marsilea Quadrifolia L.
vātakapiṇḍaka vātaka-piṇḍaka m. an impotent man (born without testicles) Car. (cf. vāta-paṇḍa).

vātaki m. N. of a man g. kurv-ādi.

vātakin mfn. suffering from wind-disease, rheumatic, gouty Pāṇ. 5-2, 129.

vātakya m. patr. fr. vātaki g. kurv-ādi.

vātaya Nom. P. -yati (cf. 2. vāt and Dhātup. xxxv, 30), to fan, ventilate Kāś.

vātara mfn. windy, stormy W.
     mfn. swift as the wind ib.

vātarāyaṇa m. pl. N. of a partic. school (cf. next)
vātarāyaṇa m. (only L.) an arrow
     m. arrow's flight, bowshot
     m. a saw
     m. a mountain peak
     m. a madman
     m. an idler
     m. the Sarala tree.

vātarāyaṇīya m. pl. N. of a partic. school AV. Paipp.

vātala mf (ā) n. windy, stormy (= vātula) L.
     mf (ā) n. flatulent Suśr.
vātala m. a sort of pulse, Cicer Arietinum L.
vātala mf (ā) n. (ā) f. (with or scil. yoni) a morbid state of the uterus Suśr. ŚārṅgS.
vātalamaṇḍalī vātala-maṇḍalī f. a whirlwind L.

vātavata m. patr. fr. vāta-vat PañcavBr.

vātāyana m. (for 1. see above, col.1) patr. of Anila and Ulu RAnukr. (also pl. Pravar.)
     m. a partic. school of the Sāma-veda, Āryav.
     m. N. of a chamberlain Śak.
vātāyana pl. N. of a people MBh.

vātāyu m. an antelope L.

vātāvata m. patr. fr. vātā-vat AitBr.

vāti m. (only L.) air, wind
     m. the sun
     m. the moon.

vātika mf (ī) n. windy, stormy L.
     mf (ī) n. affected by wind-disease, rheumatic L.
     mf (ī) n. exciting or allaying wind (in the body) Pat.
     mf (ī) n. produced by or proceeding from disorder of the wind Suśr.
     mf (ī) n. mad MW.
vātika m. a man of mere words, noisy talker, flatterer MBh.
vātika m. a juggler or conjurer MBh. Hcar.
vātika m. a person who cures poison, dealer in antidotes L.
vātika m. the bird Cātaka Sāh. (cf. vātīka)
vātika m. N. of an attendant of Skanda MBh.
vātikakhaṇḍa vātika-khaṇḍa m. N. of a pass leading to lake Mānasa MBh.
vātikapiṇḍaka vātika-piṇḍaka m. = vātaka-p- Car.
vātikaṣaṇḍa vātika-ṣaṇḍa m. = -khaṇḍa MBh. (B.)

vātiga mfn. acquainted with or working in minerals L.
vātiga m. a mineralogist, metallurgist, or = next L.
vātigagama vātiga-gama m. Solanum Melongena L.
vātigaṃgaṇa vātiga-ṃgaṇa m. id. L.

vātī in comp. for 1. vāta.
vātīkāra vātī-kāra m. a partic. disease of the eyes AV.
vātīkṛta vātī-kṛta (vātī-) n. id. ib.; -nāśana mfn. curing the above disease ib.

vātīka m. a kind of bird Car. (cf. vātika).

vātīya mfn. windy, relating or belonging to wind &c. W.
     mfn. sour rice-gruel L.

vātula mfn. windy L.
     mfn. affected by wind-disease, gouty, rheumatic W.
     mfn. mad, crazy Bhartṛ.
vātula m. N. of certain leguminous plants causing flatulence, (Cicer Arietinum, Panicum Italicum &c.) L.
vātula m. a whirlwind, gale L.
vātula n. N. of a Tantra Hcat. (also written vātūla and vāthula).
vātulabhedādikatantra vātula-bhedādika-tantra n.
vātulaśuddhāgama vātula-śuddhāgama m. N. of Tantric wks.

vātulānaka m. or n. (?) N. of a place Rājat.

vātuli f. a large bat ("the flying fox") L.

vātūla mf (ā) n. inflated with wind or affected with wind-disease, gouty, rheumatic &c. L.
     mf (ā) n. mad, insane Rājat.
vātūla mf (ā) n. (ifc.) entirely devoted to or bent upon HPariś.
vātūla m. a whirlwind, gale, hurricane L.
vātūla m. N. of a Mantra(?) Pat.
vātūla n. N. of a Tantra (cf. vātula).
vātūlasūtra vātūla-sūtra n. N. of wk.

vātūlībhrama vātūlī-bhrama m. a whirlwind Nalac.

vātṛ m. "blower", air, wind L.

vātoka m. N. of a poet L. 1.
vātya mfn. (for 2. see sa-vātya) being in the wind &c. VS.

vātyā f. a strong wind, gale, storm, hurricane Kāv. Kathās. &c.
vātyācakra vātyā-cakra n. a whirlwind Veṇis.
vātyaupamya mfn. resembling a storm BhP.

vātyāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to resemble a storm Kathās.

vāna mfn. (for 2. see p.940) blown &c. (cf. nir-vāṇa)
vāna n. blowing L.
vāna n. a perfume, fragrance L.
vāna n. living ib.
vāna n. going, moving, rolling W.
vāna n. the rolling of water or of the tide (esp. the high wave in Indian rivers, commonly called "the Bore") ib.

vāṃśa mf (ī) n. (fr. vaṃśa) relating or belonging to sugar-cane Car.
     mf (ī) n. made of bamboo W.
vāṃśa mf (ī) n. (ī) f. bamboo-manna Car. Bhpr.
vāṃśakaṭhinika vāṃśa-kaṭhinika mfn. (fr. vaṃśa-kathiṇa) dealing in bamboo-poles Pāṇ. 4-4, 72 Sch.
vāṃśabhārika vāṃśa-bhārika mfn. (fr. vaṃśa-bhāra) carrying a load of bamboos Pāṇ. 5-1, 50.

vāṃśika mfn. = vāṃśa-bhārika Pāṇ. ib.
vāṃśika m. a flute-player, piper L.
vāṃśika m. a bamboo-cutter W.

vāḥkiṭi vāḥ-kiṭi vāḥ-puṣpa &c. see under vār, p.943, col.1.

vāka see bāka and p. 936, col.2.

vākalarāśi vākala-rāśi m. N. of a Śaiva ascetic Inscr.

vākārakṛt vākāra-kṛt m. N. of a man Saṃskārak.

vākina m. N. of a man Pāṇ. 4-1, 158
vākinī f. N. of a Tantra deity Cat. (cf. ḍākinī, rākiṇī, lākinī).

vākinakāyani m. patr. fr. vākina Pāṇ. 4-1, 158.
vākini m. patr. fr. vākina Pāṇ. 4-1, 158.

vākucī f. Vernonia Anthelmintica L.

vākula see bākula.

vākopavāka &c. see p.936, col.2.

vākkalaha vāk-kalaha &c. see p.936, col.1.

vākya &c. see p.936, col.2.

vāgatita vāg-atita &c. see p.936, col.3.

vāgara m. (only L.) ascertainment
     m. a scholar, Paṇḍit
     m. a hero, brave man
     m. one desirous of final emancipation
     m. submarine fire
     m. an obstacle
     m. a wolf
vāgara m. = vāṭa-veṣṭaka
vāgara m. = śāṇa.

vāgā f. a bridle L. (prob. w.r. for valgā).

vāgāyana m. patr. Saṃskārak. (cf. vāgmāyana).

vāgu (prob.) f. N. of a river Cat.

vāguji or vāgujī f. = vākucī L.

vāguñjāra m. a species of fish L.

vāguṇa n. Averrhoa Carambola L.

vāgurā f. a net (for catching deer or wild animals), trap, toils, snare, noose MBh. Kāv. and c.
vāgurāvṛtti vāgurā-vṛtti mfn. one who lives by snaring animals Mn. x, 32
vāgurāvṛtti vāgurā-vṛtti f. livelihood obtained by snaring or catching animals W.

vāgura m. the son of a Vaiśya and a Venī L.
     m. N. of a poet Cat.

vāguri m. N. of a writer on medicine Cat.

vāgurika m. a deer-catcher, hunter Ragh.

vāguli = paṭi L.

vāgusa m. a species of large fish L.

vāgoyāna m. or n. (?) N. of a place Kṣitīś.

vāgguṇa vāg-guṇa vāg-guda &c. see p.936, col.3.

vāghat m. (prob. fr. a vāgh = vāh = vah; cf. Ved. inf. vāhe) the institutor of a sacrifice RV. (accord. to Nigh. = ṛtvij, or medhāvin).

vāghella N. of a family Cat.

vāṅka m. (cf. 2. vak, and vaṅka) the ocean, sea L.

vāṅkṣ (connected with vāñck cf. kāṅkṣ) cl.1.P. vāṅkṣati, to wish, desire, long for Dhātup. xvii, 17.

[Page 936,1]
vāṅga m. a king of the Vaṅgas VarBṛS. (cf. Pāṇ. 4-1, 170 Sch.)
     m. N. of a poet Cat.

vāṅgaka m. a reverer of the Vaṅgas or of their king Pāṇ. 4-3, 100 Sch.

vāṅgāri m. patr. Pravar.

vāṅgāla m. (in music) a partic. Rāga Saṃgīt.
vāṅgālī f. a partic. Rāgiṇī ib.

vāṅnidhana vāṅ-nidhana vāṅ-matī &c. see P. 937, cols. 1 and 2.

vāc f. (fr. vac) speech, voice, talk, language (also of animals), sound (also of inanimate objects as of the stones used for pressing, of a drum &c.) RV. &c. &c. (vācam-ṛ, īr, or iṣ, to raise the voice, utter a sound, cry, call)
     f. a word, saying, phrase, sentence, statement, asseveration Mn. MBh. &c. (vācaṃ-vad, to speak words; vācaṃ vyā-hṛ, to utter words; vācaṃ-dā with dat., to address words to; vācā satyaṃ-kṛ, to promise verbally in marriage, plight troth)
     f. Speech personified (in various manners or forms e.g. as Vāc Ambhṛiṇī in RV. x, 125; as the voice of the middle sphere in Naigh. and Nir.; in the Veda she is also represented as created by Prajā-pati and married to him; in other places she is called the mother of the Vedas and wife of Indra; in VP. she is the daughter of Daksha and wife of Kaśyapa; but most frequently she is identified with Bhāratī or Sarasvatī, the goddess of speech; vācaḥ sāma and vāco vratam N. of Sāmans ĀrṣBr.; vācaḥ stomaḥ, a partic. Ekāha ŚrS.)
vācchalya vāc-chalya w.r. for vāk-ch- MBh. xii, 530.

vāk in comp. for vāc.
vākkalaha vāk-kalaha m. "speech-strife", quarrel, dispute Prab.
vākkīra vāk-kīra m. "parrot or repeater of what has been said" i.e. "always officious or obliging (?)", a wife's brother L.
vākkūṭa vāk-kūṭa m. N. of a poet Sadukt.
vākkeli vāk-keli f. a word-jesting, witty conversation Daśar. Sāh. Pratāp.
vākkelī vāk-kelī f. a word-jesting, witty conversation Daśar. Sāh. Pratāp.
vākkoka vāk-koka m. N. of a poet Sadukt.
vākkṣata vāk-kṣata n. injurious speech MBh. Pañcat.
vākcakṣus vāk-cakṣus n. sg. speech and sight Yājñ.
vākcapala vāk-capala mfn. talking flippantly or idly, a careless talker Mn. MBh.
vākcāpalya vāk-cāpalya n. flippancy of speech, idle talk Yājñ.
vākcit vāk-cit mfn. arranged in layers with certain formularies of speech ŚBr.
vākchala vāk-chala n. the mere semblance of a voice Kād. (sg. or pl.) untruthful talk Hariv. (v.l.) Kathās.
     n. prevarication or perversion of the words of an opponent in disputation Nyāyas.
vākchala vāk-chala n. -lānvita mfn. equivocating, evasive W.
vākchalya vāk-chalya n. = -śalya q.v. Hariv.
vāktvaca vāk-tvaca n. sg. (said to be a Dvandva comp.) Pāṇ. 5-106 Sch.
vāktviṣa vāk-tviṣa n. sg. (said to be a Dvandva comp.) ib.
vākpaṭu vāk-paṭu mfn. skilled in speech, eloquent Hit. ŚārṅgP. Cāṇ.
vākpaṭutā vāk-paṭu-tā f. or -tva n. skill in speech, eloquence Kāv. Hit. &c.
vākpati vāk-pati m. a lord of speech VS. Kāṭh. &c.
     m. N. of Bṛihas-pati or the planet Jupiter R. Var. and v.
     m. a master of speech eloquent man L.
     m. a Śaiva saint of a partic. degree of perfection Bādar. Sch.
     m. N. of a poet Sadukt.
vākpati vāk-pati mf (i or tnī) n. eloquent L.
vākpati vāk-pati mf (i or tnī) n. -rāja m. N. of a poet Rājat. ŚārṅgP. &c.
vākpati vāk-pati mf (i or tnī) n. -ja-deva m. N. of a king of Mālava Inscr.
vākpati vāk-pati mf (i or tnī) n. N. of a poet Daśar. Sch.
vākpatīya vāk-patīya (TBr.) (Kāṭh.) n. mastery of speech.
vākpatya vāk-patya (Kāṭh.) n. mastery of speech.
vākpatha vāk-patha mfn. suitable or seasonable for discourse W.
vākpatha vāk-patha m. an opportunity or moment fit for speech MBh.
vākpatha vāk-patha m. the compass or range of speech (vāk-patha-pāram avāpita, passed beyond the range of speech indescribable; atīta-v- id.) Śiś. Naish.
vākpavitra vāk-pavitra (vāk-) mfn. having speech as a means of purifying TS.
vākpā vāk-pā mfn. protecting speech TS. AitBr.
vākpāṭava vāk-pāṭava n. skilfulness in speech, eloquence Cat.
vākpāṭavanirukti vāk-pāṭava-nirukti f. N. of a Kāvya.
vākpāruṣya vāk-pāruṣya n. harshness of speech ŚārṅgP.
     n. abusive words, insulting or scurrilous language Mn. Pañcat.
vākpuṣṭā vāk-puṣṭā f. N. of a princess Rājat.
vākpuṣṭā vāk-puṣṭā f. -ṭāṭavī f. N. of a forest called after her ib.
vākpuṣpa vāk-puṣpa n. pl. "speech-flowers", high-soaring words Hariv. Kathās.
vākpūta vāk-pūta (vāk-) mfn. purified by speech MaitrS.
vākpracodana vāk-pracodana n. a command expressed in words
vākpracodana vāk-pracodana n. (āt) ind. in consequence of a command, in obedience to an order R.
vākpratoda vāk-pratoda m. goading words, cutting or taunting language R.
vākpradā vāk-pradā f. N. of the river Sarasvatī L.
vākpralāpa vāk-pralāpa m. readiness of speech, eloquence MBh.
vākpravadiṣu vāk-pravadiṣu mfn. coming forward as a speaker ĀśvŚr.
vākpraśasta vāk-praśasta mfn. consecrated or declared pure by certain formularies of speech Gaut.
vākprasārin vāk-prasārin mfn. spreading out or exuberant in speech eloquent
vākprasārin vāk-prasārin mfn. -ri-kāma (prob. w.r. for -prasārikā-kāma or -prasāra-k-), mfn. wishing that (a child) may advance in speaking PārGṛ.
vākśalākā vāk-śalākā f. "pointed speech", injurious speech MBh.
vākśalya vāk-śalya n. "speech-dart", injurious speech MBh. R. Kathās. (cf. -chalya).
vākśavahū vāk-śava-hū mfn. (said of a Saṃhitā) SaṃhUp.
vākśasta vāk-śasta mfn. = -praśasta above Yājñ.
vāksaṃyama vāk-saṃyama m. restraint or control of speech MBh.
vāksaṃvara vāk-saṃvara m. restraint of speech, caution in speaking Lalit. (w.r. vākya-vara).
vāksaṅga vāk-saṅga m. sticking fast or impediment in speech, impeded or slow speech (of aged persons) MBh.
     m. paralysis of speech Suśr.
vāksāyaka vāk-sāyaka m. an arrow-like word MBh. Śiś.
vāksāra vāk-sāra m. vigour of speech, eloquence VarBṛS.
vāksiddha vāk-siddha n. supernatural perfection in speech Pañcar.
vākstambha vāk-stambha m. paralysis of speech Vāgbh.

vāka mfn. sounding, speaking (ifc.; cf. cakra-v-, cīrī-v-)
vāka m. (RV. &c.) or (ā) f. (VS. MaitrS.) a text, recitation or formula (in certain ceremonies), rite
vāka m. pl. chattering, murmuring, humming AV.
vāka n. N. of various Sāmans ĀrṣBr.
vākopavāka n. speech and reply, dialogue Sāh.
vākovākya n. id. (also N. of partic. Vedic texts) ŚBr. ChUp. &c. (cf. IW. 295 n. 1)

vākāṭaka m. pl. N. of a family of princes Inscr.

vāku see kṛka-vāku and ni-vāku.

vākya n. (ifc. f. ā) speech, saying, assertion, statement, command, words (mama vākyāt, in my words, in my name) MBh. &c. &c.
     n. a declaration (in law), legal evidence Mn.
     n. an express declaration or statement (opp. to liṅga, "a hint" or indication) Sarvad.
     n. betrothment Nār.
     n. a sentence, period RāmatUp. Pāṇ. Vārtt. &c.
     n. a mode of expression Cat.
     n. a periphrastic mode of expression Pāṇ. Sch. Siddh.
     n. a rule, precept, aphorism MW.
     n. a disputation MBh.
vākya n. (in logic) an argument, syllogism or member of a syllogism
     n. the singing of birds Hariv.
vākya n. (in astron.) the solar process in computations MW.
vākyakaṇṭha vākya-kaṇṭha mfn. one whose speech is in the throat, being on the point of speaking anything MBh.
vākyakara vākya-kara mfn. (ifc.) executing the words or commands (of another) R.
vākyakaraṇasiddhānta vākya-karaṇa-siddhānta m. N. of wk.
vākyakāra vākya-kāra m. the author of (a Vedānta wk. called) Vākya Sarvad.
vākyakhaṇḍana vākya-khaṇḍana n. refutation of an argument W.
vākyagarbhita vākya-garbhita n. insertion of a parenthesis Pratāp.
vākyagraha vākya-graha m. paralysis of speech Suśr.
vākyacandrikā vākya-candrikā f.
vākyatattva vākya-tattva n. N. of wks.
vākyatas vākya-tas ind. conformably to the saying MW.
vākyatā vākya-tā f. in gadgada-v-, a stammering utterance Suśr.
vākyatva vākya-tva n. the being a word or speech Sāy.
     n. the consisting of words Sarvad.
     n. the being a sentence or period Sāh.
vākyatva vākya-tva n. (ifc.) pronunciation Suśr.
vākyadīpikā vākya-dīpikā f. N. of wk.
vākyadhṛk vākya-dhṛk mfn. having a commission from any one (gen.) R.
vākyapañcādhyāyī vākya-pañcādhyāyī f. N. of wk.
vākyapada vākya-pada n. a word in a sentence MW.
vākyapadī vākya-padī f. N. of wk.
vākyapadīya vākya-padīya n. N. of a celebrated wk. on the science of grammar by Bhartṛi-hari (divided into Brahma-kāṇḍa or Āgama-samuccaya, Vākya-kāṇḍa, Pada-kāṇḍa or Prakīrṇaka).
vākyapaddhati vākya-paddhati f. the manner or rule of constructing sentences MW.
vākyapūraṇa vākya-pūraṇa mfn. the filling up of a sentence Nir.
vākyaprakaraṇa vākya-prakaraṇa n.
vākyaprakāśa vākya-prakāśa m. N. of wks.
vākyapradīpa vākya-pradīpa w.r. for -padīya q.v. Cat.
vākyaprabandha vākya-prabandha m. connected flow of words, connected composition or narrative Dhātup.
vākyaprayoga vākya-prayoga m. employment or application of speech or language W.
vākyabheda vākya-bheda m. difference of assertion Jaim.
     m. division of a sentence (vākya-bhedād a-nighātaḥ, because there is a division of the sentence there is no grave [but an acute] accent) Ml.
vākyabheda vākya-bheda pl. contradictory statements Mudr.
vākyabhedavāda vākya-bheda-vāda m. N. of wk.
vākyamañjarī vākya-mañjarī f. N. of sev. wks.
vākyamālā vākya-mālā f. connection or sequence of several sentences Kāvyād.
     f. N. of a Comm.
vākyaracanā vākya-racanā f. formation of speech, speaking, talking R. Sch.
     f. the arrangement or construction of sentences, syntax MW.
vākyaratna vākya-ratna n. N. of wk.
vākyavajra vākya-vajra n. (sg. or pl.) words which fall like a thunderbolt, crushing words, strong language R.
vākyavajraviṣama vākya-vajra-viṣama mfn. rough or harsh (through the use of such words) BhP.
vākyavara vākya-vara w.r. for vāk-saṃvara q.v. Lalit.
vākyavāda vākya-vāda m. N. of sev. wks.
vākyavinyāsa vākya-vinyāsa m. the arrangement or order of a sentence, syntax W.
vākyavivaraṇa vākya-vivaraṇa n. N. of wk.
vākyaviśārada vākya-viśārada mfn. skilled in speech, eloquent W.
vākyaviśeṣa vākya-viśeṣa m. a particular or special statement W.
vākyavṛtti vākya-vṛtti f.
vākyavṛttiprakāśikā vākya-vṛttiprakāśikā f.
vākyavṛttivyākhyā vākya-vṛtti-vyākhyā f. N. of wks.
vākyaśalākā vākya-śalākā f. = vāk-ś- q.v. MBh.
vākyaśeṣa vākya-śeṣa m. "speech-remainder (in an ellipsis)", the part of a sentence which is wanting and has to be supplied, the words needed to complete an elliptical sentence (also -tva n.) Jaim. ĀpŚr. Sch. Vikr.
vākyaśruti vākya-śruti f. (with aparokṣānubhūti) N. of wk.
vākyasaṃyoga vākya-saṃyoga m. grammatical construction Nir.
vākyasaṃkīrṇa vākya-saṃkīrṇa n. confusion of two sentences Pratāp.
vākyasaṃgraha vākya-saṃgraha m.
vākyasāra vākya-sāra m. or n. N. of wks.
vākyasārathi vākya-sārathi m. a chief speaker, spokesman R.
vākyasiddhāntastotra vākya-siddhānta-stotra n.
vākyasudhā vākya-sudhā f. N. of wks.
vākyastha vākya-stha mfn. (ifc.) attentive to words, obsequious Suśr.
vākyastha vākya-stha mfn. = next W.
vākyasthita vākya-sthita mfn. being or contained in a sentence ib.
     mfn. attentive to what is said MW.
vākyasphoṭa vākya-sphoṭa see sphoṭa.
vākyasvara vākya-svara m. the accent in a word or sentence Cat.
vākyahāriṇī vākya-hāriṇī f. a female messenger, female messenger of love L.
vākyāḍambara m. bombastic language, turgidity Pratāp.
vākyādhyāhāra m. supplying what is wanting in a sentence Pāṇ.
vākyāmṛta n. N. of various wks.
vākyārtha m. the meaning or contents of a sentence VS. Prāt. Sch. Tarkas. Kāvyād.
vākyārtha -candrikā f. -darpaṇa, -dīpikā f. -bodha m. -viveka m. N. of wks.
vākyārtha m. -thopamā f. a simile in which the resemblance of two things is specified in detail Kāvyād.
vākyālaṃkāra m. ornament of speech L.
vākyālāpa m. talking together, conversation MW.
vākyopacāra m. practice or employment of words, speaking R.

vākṣasad vākṣa-sad mfn. (in a formula; accord. to Sch. vākṣa = vāc) TS.

vāg in comp. for vāc.
vāgatīta vāg-atīta m. a partic. mixed caste Cat.
vāgadhipa vāg-adhipa m. "lord of speech", N. of Bṛihas-pati Kir.
vāganta vāg-anta m. the end or pitch of voice, the highest voice KātyŚr.
vāganta vāg-anta mfn. ending with vāc ib.
vāgapahāraka vāg-apahāraka mfn. "word-stealer", one who appropriates to himself what has been spoken or written by others, a reader of prohibited works or passages Mn. Yājñ.
vāgapeta vāg-apeta mfn. destitute of speech, dumb KaushUp.
vāgartha vāg-artha m. du. a word and its sense (between which, accord. to the Mīmāṃsā, there is an eternal connection) Ragh.
vāgasi vāg-asi m. "speech-sword", sharp or cutting speech W.
vāgāḍambara vāg-āḍambara m. boastful or bombastic language Śiś. Sch.
vāgātman vāg-ātman mfn. consisting of words Uttarar.
vāgādipitrya vāg-ādipitrya n. (with ṛtūnām) N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.
vāgālambana vāg-ālambana fr. depending on mere words or on some merely verbal difference MW.
vāgāśīrdatta vāg-āśīrdatta m. N. of a man Pāṇ. 5-3, 84 Vārtt. 3 Pat.
vāgindra vāg-indra m. N. of a son of Prakāśa MBh.
vāgīśa vāg-īśa mfn. one who is a master of language, eloquent, an orator, author, poet &c. (frequently at the end of names of scholars) MBh. Kāv.
     mfn. N. of Bṛihas-pati or the planet Jupiter VarBṛS.
     mfn. of Brahmā Kum. BhP.
vāgīśa vāg-īśa mfn. (also with bhaṭṭācārya) N. of various authors Cat.
vāgīśā vāg-īśā f. N. of Sarasvatī Sāy.
vāgīśātīrtha vāg-īśā-tīrtha m. N. of a scholar Cat.
vāgīśātva vāg-īśā-tva n. mastery of language, eloquence Pañcar.
vāgīśvara vāg-īśvara m. a master of language, an orator GāruḍaP. Pañcar.
vāgīśvara vāg-īśvara m. (with Buddhists) a deified sage (= Mañju-ghosha) MW.
     m. N. of Brahmā L.
     m. of a Jina Buddh.
vāgīśvara vāg-īśvara m. (also with bhaṭṭa) of various authors Sarvad. Cat.
vāgīśvarī vāg-īśvarī f. N. of Sarasvatī Cat.
vāgīśvarakīrti vāg-īśvara-kīrti m. N. of a teacher Buddh.
vāgīśvarastotra vāg-īśvara-stotra n. N. of a Stotra
vāgīśvara vāg-īśvara m. -rī-datta m. N. of an author Cat.
vāgīśvara vāg-īśvara m. -rī-stotra n. N. of a Stotra.
vāguttara vāg-uttara n. the last word, end of a speech MBh.
     n. speech and reply MW.
vāgṛṣabha vāg-ṛṣabha m. any one eminent in speech, an eloquent man
vāgṛṣabhatva vāg-ṛṣabha-tva n. eminence in speaking, eloquence R.
vāgguṇa vāg-guṇa m. excellence of speech L.
vāgguda vāg-guda m. a kind of bat or bird Mn. xii, 64.
vāggumpha vāg-gumpha m. pl. "word-weaving", artificial language Cat.
vāgguli vāg-guli m. the betel-bearer (of a king or prince &c.) L.
vāggulika vāg-gulika m. the betel-bearer (of a king or prince &c.) L.
vāgghastavat vāg-ghastavat (vāc + hasta) mfn. possessed of speech and hands Pañcat. Hit.
vāgjāla vāg-jāla n. a confused mass or multitude of words Śiś.
vāgjyotis vāg-jyotis (vāg-) mfn. receiving light or enlightenment by speech ŚBr.
vāgḍambara vāg-ḍambara m. n. loud-sounding or boastful language, grandiloquence Kāv.
     m. graceful or eloquent language MW.
vāgdaṇḍa vāg-daṇḍa m. verbal rebuke or reprimand, reproof, admonition Mn. Yājñ.
vāgdaṇḍa vāg-daṇḍa du. insult and assault (-ḍayoḥ pāruṣyam or -ḍa-paruṣye, violence both by words and blows, violence both of language and bodily assault) Mn. Gaut. Hit.
     m. speech-control, restraint of speech Mn. xii, 10
vāgdaṇḍajā vāg-daṇḍa-jā mfn. arising from insulting language and bodily assault (with pāruṣyam see above ) Mn. vii, 48.
vāgdaṇḍaka vāg-daṇḍaka (prob. m.) pl. long-extended speeches Car.
vāgdatta vāg-datta mf (ā) n. "given by word of mouth", promised W.
vāgdatta vāg-datta mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a betrothed virgin Kull. on Mn. v, 72.
vāgdaridra vāg-daridra mfn. poor in speech, of few words L.
vāgdala vāg-dala n. "speech-leaf", a lip L.
vāgdā vāg-dā mfn. bestowing voice (in a formula) ĀpŚr.
vāgdāna vāg-dāna n. "gift by word of mouth", the promise or betrothment of a maiden in marriage Siṃhās. Kull.
vāgdānaprayoga vāg-dāna-prayoga m. N. of wk.
vāgdurukta vāg-dur-ukta n. hard or injurious words MBh.
vāgduṣṭa vāg-duṣṭa mfn. speaking badly or ill
vāgduṣṭa vāg-duṣṭa m. a rude or insulting speaker Mn. MBh. Hariv.
vāgduṣṭa vāg-duṣṭa m. = vrātya, an out-caste or a Brāhman who has passed the proper time of life without investiture with the sacred thread &c. L.
vāgduṣṭa vāg-duṣṭa m. N. of a Brāhman Hariv.
vāgdevatā vāg-devatā f. the divinity of speech, Sarasvatī Vcar. Sāh. Tantras.
vāgdevatāguru vāg-devatā-guru m. "master of words", N. of Kāli-dāsa Piṅg. Sch. (in a quot.)
vāgdevatāstava vāg-devatā-stava m. N. of wk.
vāgdevatāka vāg-devatāka mfn. sacred to Sarasvatī Kull. on Mn. viii, 105.
vāgdevatya vāg-devatya mfn. consecrated to speech ŚāṅkhŚr.
vāgdevī vāg-devī f. the goddess of speech, Sarasvatī Kāv. Rājat. &c.
vāgdevīkula vāg-devī-kula n. science, learning, eloquence MW.
vāgdaivatya vāg-daivatya mfn. sacred to Sarasvatī Mn. viii, 105.
vāgdoṣa vāg-doṣa m. "speech-fault", speaking badly or ill abusive or ungrammatical speech W.
     m. uttering a disagreeable sound Hit.
vāgdvāra vāg-dvāra n. entrance to speech (kṛta-v- mfn. anything to the description of which a way has been facilitated) Ragh.
     n. N. of a place W.
vāgbaddha vāg-baddha mfn. suppressing speech, saying nothing, silent Kathās.
vāgbandhana vāg-bandhana n. the obstruction or suppression of speech, silencing, silence (-nampra-kṛ, to silence) Amar.
vāgbali vāg-bali m. N. of a man Cat.
vāgbrāhmaṇa vāg-brāhmaṇa n. a Brāhmaṇa which treats of Vāc AitĀr.
vāgbhaṅga vāg-bhaṅga m. v.l. for vāk-saṅga (q.v.)
vāgbhaṭa vāg-bhaṭa m. N. of a writer on rhetoric (author of the Vāg-bhaṭālaṃkāra) Cat.
     m. of a writer on medicine ib.
     m. of other authors and learned men ib.
vāgbhaṭakośa vāg-bhaṭa-kośa (?) m. -śārīra-sthāna n. -sūtra-sthāna n.
vāgbhaṭa vāg-bhaṭa m. -ṭālaṃkāra m. N. of wks.
vāgbhaṭṭa vāg-bhaṭṭa w.r. for -bhaṭa Cat.; -maṇḍana n. N. of wk.
vāgbhūṣanakāvya vāg-bhūṣanakāvya n. N. of wk.
vāgbhṛt vāg-bhṛt mfn. bearing or supporting speech ŚBr.
vāgmanasa vāg-manasa see vāṅ-m-.
vāgmin vāg-min mfn. see below.
vāgmūla vāg-mūla see vāṅ-m-.
vāgyajña vāg-yajña m. an offering made in words Siṃhās.
vāgyata vāg-yata mfn. restrained in speech, reserved, silent ŚāṅkhBr. GṛŚrS. &c.
vāgyama vāg-yama m. one who has controlled his speech, a sage A.
vāgyamana vāg-yamana n. restraint of speech, silence ŚrS.
vāgyāma vāg-yāma mfn. = -yata Pāṇ. 3-2, 40 Sch.
vāgyāma vāg-yāma m. a dumb man, one silent from necessity W.
vāgyuddha vāg-yuddha n. war of words, controversy, vehement debate or discussion MW.
vāgyoga vāg-yoga m. correct use of words Pat.
vāgrodha vāg-rodha m. = -bandhana MW.
vāgvajra vāg-vajra n. words which fall like a thunderbolt, violent or strong language Śikṣ. R. BhP. mfn. one whose words are like thunderbolts BhP.
vāgvaṭa vāg-vaṭa m. N. of an author Cat.
vāgvat vāg-vat mfn. having speech, connected with speech AitBr.
vāgvatvatī-tīrṭhayātrāprakāśa vāg-vat-vatī-tīrṭha-yātrā-prakāśa m. N. of wk.
vāgvada vāg-vada m. (prob.) a kind of bat Gaut. Sch. (v.l. valgu-da).
vāgvāda vāg-vāda m. N. of a man Pāṇ. 6-3, 109 Vārtt. 2 Pat.
vāgvādinī vāg-vādinī f. N. of a goddess Cat.
vāgvādinīstotra vāg-vādinī-stotra n. N. of a Stotra.
vāgvid vāg-vid mfn. skilled in speech, eloquent Kāvyād. Śiś.
vāgvidagdha vāg-vidagdha mfn. id. (-tā f.) Vet.
vāgvidagdhā vāg-vidagdhā f. a kindly-speaking or agreeable woman MW.
vāgvidheya vāg-vidheya mfn. to be effected by (mere) words, to be recited from memory R.
vāgvin vāg-vin mfn. eloquent AV.
vāgviniḥsṛta vāg-viniḥsṛta mfn. emitted or put forth by speech Mn. iv, 256.
vāgvipruṣa vāg-vipruṣa n. sg. (said to be a copulative comp.) Pāṇ. 5-4, 106 Sch.
vāgvibhava vāg-vibhava m. stock of words, power of description, command of language Kāv.
vāgvirodha vāg-virodha m. verbal dispute, controversy Hcat.
vāgvilāsa vāg-vilāsa m. play of words ŚārṅgP.
     m. graceful or elegant speech W.
vāgvilāsin vāg-vilāsin m. a pigeon, dove L.
vāgvisarga vāg-visarga m. the emitting of the voice, breaking of silence, speaking Gobh. BhP.
vāgvisarjana vāg-visarjana n. id. KātyŚr.
vāgvistara vāg-vistara m. prolixity, diffuseness Hāsy.
vāgvīṇa vāg-vīṇa m. N. of a poet Sadukt.
vāgvīra vāg-vīra m. a master of speech MBh.
vāgvīrya vāg-vīrya (vāg-) mfn. vigorous in voice TS.
vāgvyaya vāg-vyaya m. expenditure of words or speech, waste of breath MW.
vāgvyavahāra vāg-vyavahāra m. employment of many words, a long discussion or altercation Mālav.
vāgvyāpāra vāg-vyāpāra m. the practice of speaking, talking, talk Sāh. Hit.
     m. manner of speaking, style or habit of speech W.
     m. customary phraseology ib.

vāgāyana m. a patr. Saṃskārak. (pl.)

vāgāru mfn. breaking promise or faith, disappointing, a deceiver L.

vāgāśani (?) m. a Buddha L.

vāgmāyana m. patr. fr. vāgmin g. aśvādi.

vāgmitā vāgmi-tā f. (Kām. Sāh.) (MBh. Kām. Rājat.) eloquence (see next).
vāgmitva vāgmi-tva n. (MBh. Kām. Rājat.) eloquence (see next).

vāgmin mfn. speaking well, eloquent ŚBr. Lāṭy. MBh. &c.
     mfn. speaking much, loquacious, talkative, wordy L.
vāgmin m. a parrot L.
vāgmin m. N. of Bṛihas-pati or the planet Jupiter L.
vāgmin m. of a son of Manasyu MBh.

vāgya (?) mfn. (perhaps fr. vāc + ya fr. yam; cf. vāg-yata) speaking little, speaking cautiously or humbly L.; speaking truly L.; m. modesty, humility, self-disparagement L.; doubt, alternative L.
vāgyatas vāgya-tas ind. silently W.

vāgvin mfn. see under vāg above.

vāṅ in comp. for vāc.
vāṅnidhana vāṅ-nidhana mfn. having vāc as the burden or refrain (in a recitation) Nid. Lāṭy.
vāṅnidhana vāṅ-nidhana mfn. (with krauñca n. or sauhaviṣa n. N. of Sāmans.)
vāṅniścaya vāṅ-niścaya m. settlement by word, affiance by word of mouth, marriage contract MW.
vāṅniṣṭhā vāṅ-niṣṭhā f. abiding by one's words, punctuality in fulfilling a promise, faithfulness ib.
vāṅmatī vāṅ-matī f. N. of a sacred river W.
vāṅmatsara vāṅ-matsara m. envious or jealous speech ŚāṅkhŚr.
vāṅmadhu vāṅ-madhu n. pl. sweet words Śak.
vāṅmadhura vāṅ-madhura mfn. sweet in speech, speaking sweet words Hit.
vāṅmanas vāṅ-manas n. du. (KaṭhUp. Mn. Vās.) (sg. [Pāṇ. Vop.] or in comp. [Gaut. Vedāntas.] or du. [MW.]) speech and mind.
vāṅmanasa vāṅ-manasa n. (sg. [Pāṇ. Vop.] or in comp. [Gaut. Vedāntas.] or du. [MW.]) speech and mind.
vāṅmaya vāṅ-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of speech, depending on speech, whose essence is speech, relating to speech (also -tva n.) ŚBr. VS. Prāt. ChUp. &c.
     mf (ī) n. eloquent, rhetorical W.
vāṅmaya vāṅ-maya mf (ī) n. (ī) f. the goddess of speech, Sarasvatī L.
vāṅmaya vāṅ-maya n. speech, language Kum.
vāṅmaya vāṅ-maya n. eloquence, rhetoric, manner of speech RPrāt. Sāh. &c.
vāṅmaya vāṅ-maya n. -devatā f. the goddess of speech Siṃhās.
vāṅmaya vāṅ-maya n. -viveka m. N. of wk.
vāṅmaya vāṅ-maya n. -yādhikṛta-tā f. the state of presiding over speech or eloquence (said of the goddess of speech) MW.
vāṅmātra vāṅ-mātra n. mere words, only speech Hariv.
vāṅmādhurya vāṅ-mādhurya n. sweetness of speech or voice ŚārṅgP.
vāṅmālā vāṅ-mālā f. N. of wk.
vāṅmiśraṇa vāṅ-miśraṇa n. exchanging words, conversation with (instr.) Prab.
vāṅmukha vāṅ-mukha n. the opening of a speech, an exordium L.
vāṅmūrti vāṅ-mūrti mfn. having speech for a body
vāṅmūrti vāṅ-mūrti mfn. (with devatā) f. Sarasvatī, Pracaṇḍ.
vāṅmūla vāṅ-mūla mfn. having root or origin in speech Mn.iv, 256.

vācaṃ in comp. for vācam.
vācaṃyama vācaṃ-yama mf (ā) n. restraining speech or voice, silent Br. Up. &c.
vācaṃyama vācaṃ-yama m. a sage who practises silence L.
vācaṃyama vācaṃ-yama m. N. of a man Cat.
vācaṃyama vācaṃ-yama m. -tva n. silence Ragh. Kuval.

vācaka mf (ikā [akā w.r.]) n. speaking, saying, telling anything (gen.) Hit. BhP.
     mf (ikā [akā w.r.]) n. speaking of, treating of, declaring (with gen. or ifc.) RāmatUp. MBh. &c.
     mf (ikā [akā w.r.]) n. expressive of, expressing, signifying RPrāt. RāmatUp. MBh. &c.
     mf (ikā [akā w.r.]) n. verbal, expressed by words MW.
vācaka m. a speaker, reciter MBh. R. &c.
vācaka m. a significant sound, word W.
vācaka m. a messenger ib.
vācakatā vācaka-tā f. (BhP. Sarvad.) (RāmatUp. Pat. Sāh. &c.) the speaking or treating of, expressing, significance.
vācakatva vācaka-tva n. (RāmatUp. Pat. Sāh. &c.) the speaking or treating of, expressing, significance.
vācakapada vācaka-pada mfn. containing expressive (not senseless) words Yājñ. Sch.
vācakapada vācaka-pada n. an expressive or significant word, explicit term W.
vācakamukhya vācaka-mukhya N. of wk.
vācakalakṣakavyañjakatva vācaka-lakṣaka-vyañjaka-tva n. direct or indirect or implicit designation of a thing Pratāp.
vācakācārya m. N. of a teacher (also umā-svāti-v-) Sarvad.

vācakūṭī f. (prob.) w.r. for next Col.

vācaknavī f. (fr. vacaknu) N. of a preceptress with the patr. Gārgī ŚBr. GṛS. AV. Pariś.

vācana n. the causing to recite ŚrS.
     n. the act of reciting, recitation Yājñ. Vārāhīt.
     n. the act of reading Bālar.
     n. the act of declaring or designating Sāh.
vācanā f. a lesson, chapter HPariś.

vācanaka n. recitation (esp. of svasti) Hcat.
     n. an enigma, riddle MW.
     n. a kind of sweetmeat L.

vācanika mf (ī) n. founded on an express statement, mentioned expressly Śaṃk. ĀpŚr. Sch. VarBṛS. Sch.

vācam acc. of vāc, in comp.
vācaminva vācam-inva mfn. "word-moving", singing, reciting MaitrS.
vācamīṅkhaya vācam-īṅkhaya mfn. id. (said of Soma) RV.

vācayitṛ mfn. one who causes to recite, the director of a recitation Saṃskārak.

vācaśravas vāca-śravas m. N. of a man Cat. (perhaps w.r. for vāja-ś-).

vācas see vi-vācas and sa-vācas.

vācas gen. of vāc, in comp.
vācaspata vācas-pata m. patr. fr. next ŚāṅkhBr.
vācaspati vācas-pati (vācas-) m. "lord of voice or speech", N. of a divine being (presiding over human life which lasts as long as there is voice in the body; applied to Soma, Viśva-karman, Prajā-pati, Brahmā &c., but esp. to Bṛihas-pati, who is lord of eloquence, preceptor of the gods, and regent of the planet Jupiter) RV. AV. &c.; a master of speech, orator BhP.; N. of a Ṛiṣi, a lexicographer, a philosopher &c. Sarvad. Uṇ. Sch. &c.; -kalpa-taru m. N. of wk.; -govinda (Cat.), -bhaṭṭācārya m. N. of authors; -miśra m. N. of various authors (esp. of a philosopher and celebrated lawyer) IW. 92 n. 2; 305; -vallabha m. a topaz L.
vācaspatya vācas-patya mfn. relating to Vācas-pati (N. of Śiva) MBh.
     mfn. composed by Vācas-pati Cat.
     mfn. declared by Vācas-pati MW.
vācaspatya vācas-patya n. eloquence Śiś. Hit.
vācaspatya vācas-patya n. fine language, eloquent speech, harangue MW.

vācasāmpati vācasām-pati m. N. of Bṛihas-pati or the planet Jupiter L. (w.r. for vacasām-p-).

vācā f. speech, a word Pañcat. KātyŚr. Sch. &c.
     f. the goddess of speech Uṇ. ii, 57 Sch.
     f. a holy word, sacred text MW.
     f. an oath ib.
vācā w.r. for vacā MBh. xiii, 6149.
vācārambhaṇa vācā-rambhaṇa (vācār-) n. (said to be) = vāg-ālambana ChUp. Vedāntas.; N. of wk.
vācāviruddha vācā-viruddha mfn. unsuitable to words, not describable with words
vācāviruddha vācā-viruddha m. pl. a partic. class of divine beings MBh.
vācāvṛtta vācā-vṛtta m. pl. N. of a class of gods in the 14th Manv-antara VP.
vācāvṛddha vācā-vṛddha m. pl. N. of a class of gods in the 14th Manv-antara VP.
vācāsahāya vācā-sahāya m. a conversable or sociable companion R.

vācā instr. of vāc, in comp.
vācākarman vācā-karman n. an act performed only by the voice ĀpŚr. Sch.
vācākarmīṇa vācā-karmīṇa mfn. performed only by the voice ib.
vācāstena vācā-stena (vācā-) mfn. (prob.) one who makes mischief by his words RV. x, 87, 15.

vācāṭa mf (ā) n. talkative (said also of birds) Kāv. Kathās. &c.
     mf (ā) n. boastful, grandiloquent (-tā f.) Bālar. Prasannar.
vācāṭa mf (ā) n. (ifc.) filled with the song of, resounding with Vās.

vācāyana m. N. of an author HYog.

vācāla mf (ā) n. talkative, chattering (said also of birds) Kāv. Kathās.
     mf (ā) n. boasting VarBṛ. Sch. Rājat.
     mf (ā) n. full of noise and bustle, (ifc.) filled with the song or noise of R. Vās. &c.
vācālatā vācāla-tā f. (Kāv. Bhpr.) (Viddh.) talkativeness, loquacity.
vācālatva vācāla-tva n. (Viddh.) talkativeness, loquacity.

vācālanā f. the act of making talkative Kād.

vācālaya Nom. P. -yati, to make talkative, cause to speak Bālar. Kād. Kathās.; to make full of noise Kād. Rājat.

vācika mfn. verbal, effected or caused by words, consisting in words, communicated by speech (with abhinaya m. a declamatory speech; with vināśa m. threatened destruction; pāruṣye daṇḍa-vācike, the two violences i.e. blows and words, or assault and slander) Mn. MBh. &c.
vācika m. a short expression for vāg-āśīr-datta Pāṇ. 5-3, 84 Vārtt. 3 Pat.
vācika n. a verbal commission or message Naish. Śiś. Rājat.
vācika n. news, tidings, intelligence W.
vācikapattra vācika-pattra n. a written agreement or contract L.
     n. a letter, dispatch W.
     n. a newspaper, gazette ib.
vācikapraśna vācika-praśna m. N. of wk.
vācikahāraka vācika-hāraka m. a letter, epistle L.
     m. a messenger, courier MW.

vācin mfn. (ifc.) asserting, supposing Sarvad. Kāś.
     mfn. expressing, signifying (-ci-tva n.), APrāt. TPrāt. Sch. &c.

vācī f. see ambu-v-.

vāco in comp. for 2. vācas.
vācoyukti vāco-yukti f. fit or appropriate speech Mālatīm. Pat.
vācoyukti vāco-yukti mfn. (?) possessing fitness of speech, eloquent L.
vācoyuktipaṭu vāco-yukti-paṭu mfn. skilled in speech, eloquent Śiś. Sch.

vācya Nom. P. -yati, fr. vāc Pāṇ. 1-4, 15 Sch.

vācya mfn. to be spoken or said or told or announced or communicated or stated or named or predicated or enumerated or spoken of Up. Mn. MBh. &c. (n. impers. it is to be spoken or said &c.)
     mfn. to be addressed or spoken to about anything (acc. or nom. with iti) Mn. Hariv. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. to be directed that (with yathā) MBh.
     mfn. to be told about (= still untold) KātyŚr.
     mfn. to be expressed or designated or meant expressly by (gen. or comp.) ChUp. Śaṃk. Sāh. &c.
     mfn. to be spoken against, blamable, censurable by (gen. or instr.) Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. used as a substantive Vop.
vācya mfn. (vācya), belonging to the voice &c. VS.
vācya mfn. (vācya) m. metron. of the Ṛiṣi Prajā-pati RV.
vācya n. what may be said against any one or anything, blame, censure, reproach, fault (vācyaṃ-gam, to undergo blame) MBh. Kāv.
vācya n. that of which anything is predicated, a substantive Vop.
vācya n. a predicate W.
vācya n. the voice of a verb (e.g. kartari-v-, the active voice; karmaṇi-v-, the passive voice) ib.
vācya n. = pratipādana L.
vācyacitra vācya-citra mfn. fanciful in sense (as a poetical expression) MW.
vācyacitra vācya-citra n. a play upon words Sāh.
vācyatā vācya-tā f. the being to be said or spoken, the being predicated of or the quality of being predicable BhP.
     f. blamableness, ill repute, infamy MBh. VarBṛS. &c.
     f. conjugation W.
vācyatva vācya-tva n. = prec.
vācyatva vācya-tva n. (esp.) the being to be said or expressly stated KātyŚr.
     n. the being expressed or expressly meant by or by means of Śaṃk. on ChUp. Sarvad. &c.
vācyaliṅga vācya-liṅga mfn. following or having the gender of the substantive, adjectival (-ga-tva n. Pāṇ. 2-4, 18 Sch.) L.
vācyaliṅgaka vācya-liṅgaka mfn. following or having the gender of the substantive, adjectival (-ga-tva n. Pāṇ. 2-4, 18 Sch.) L.
vācyavajra vācya-vajra n. "thunder-like words", violent or strong language MW.
vācyavat vācya-vat ind. like the substantive (see above ), according to the gender of the substantive, adjectively Vop.
vācyavarjita vācya-varjita n. an elliptical expression Pratāp.
vācyavācakatā vācya-vācaka-tā f. (BhP.) m. the state of the signified and the signifier.
vācyavacakatva vācya-vacaka-tva n. (RāmatUp.) (KapS.) the state of the signified and the signifier.
vācyavācakabhāva vācya-vācaka-bhāva m. (KapS.) the state of the signified and the signifier.
vācyārtha m. the directly expressed meaning (-tva n. direct expression of meaning) Vedāntas.

[Page 938,1]
vācyāya Nom. Ā. vācyāyate, to appear as if really expressed Sāh.

vācyāyana m. patr. of Vācya TS.

vāca m. (only L.) a species of fish
     m. a species of plant
vāca m. = madana.

vāchoka m. N. of a poet Cat.

vāja m. (fr. vaj; cf. ugra, uj, ojas &c.) strength, vigour, energy, spirit, speed (esp. of a horse; also pl.) RV. AV. VS. ŚāṅkhŚr. (vājebhis ind. mightily, greatly; cf. sahasā)
     m. a contest, race, conflict, battle, war RV. VS. GṛŚrS.
     m. the prize of a race or of battle, booty, gain, reward, any precious or valuable possession, wealth, treasure RV. VS. AV. PañcavBr.
     m. food, sacrificial food (= anna in Nigh. ii, 7 and in most of the Commentators) RV. VS. Br.
vāja m. = vāja-peya ŚāṅkhŚr.
vāja m. (?) a swift or spirited horse, war-horse, steed RV. AV.
     m. the feathers on a arrow RV.
     m. a wing L.
     m. sound L.
     m. N. of one of the 3 Ṛibhus (pl.= the 3 Ṛibhus) RV.
     m. of the month Caitra VS.
     m. of a son of Laukya ŚāṅkhŚr.
     m. of a son of Manu Sāvarṇa Hariv.
     m. of a Muni L.
vāja n. (only L.) ghee or clarified butter
vāja n. an oblation of rice offered at a Śrāddha
vāja n. rice or food in general
vāja n. water
vāja n. an acetous mixture of ground meal and water left to ferment
vāja n. a Mantra or prayer concluding a sacrifice.
vājakarman vāja-karman (vāja-) mfn. (prob.) active in war SV. (v.l. for -bharman).
vājakarmīya vāja-karmīya n. (with bharadvājasya) N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.
vājakṛtya vāja-kṛtya n. a warlike deed, battle, fight RV.
vājagandhya vāja-gandhya (vāja-) mfn. (prob.) forming or possessing a cart-load of goods or booty RV. ix, 98, 12 (cf. gadhā and gadhya; others "whose gifts are to be seized or held fast").
vājacandra vāja-candra m. N. of an author Cat.
vājajaṭhara vāja-jaṭhara (vāja-) mfn. containing food (in the interior) RV. v, 19, 4 (= havir-j- Sāy.)
vājajit vāja-jit mfn. conquering in a contest, winning in a race, winning booty VS. TBr.
vājajit vāja-jit n. N. of various Sāmans ĀrṣBr.
vājajiti vāja-jiti (Kāṭh.),
vājajityā vāja-jityā (TBr.) f. a victorious course or contest.
vājadā vāja-dā mfn. bestowing vigour or speed RV.
vājadāvan vāja-dāvan mfn. bestowing the prize, granting wealth ib.
vājadāvan vāja-dāvan mfn. (-varī) f. N. of a Sāman PañcavBr.
vājadraviṇas vāja-draviṇas (vāja-) mfn. finding rich reward RV.
vājapati vāja-pati (vāja-) m. the lord of booty or reward (said of Agni) RV. VS. GṛŚrS.
vājapatnī vāja-patnī (vāja-) f. the queen of booty or treasure RV. Kauś.
vājapastya vāja-pastya (vāja-) mfn. possessing or bestowing a house full of wealth or treasure RV.
vājapīta vāja-pīta mfn. one who has acquired strength by drinking Lāṭy.
vājapeya vāja-peya m. n. "the drink of strength or of battle", N. of one of the seven forms of the Soma-sacrifice (offered by kings or Brāhmans aspiring to the highest position, and preceding the Rāja-sūya and the Bṛihaspati-sava) AV. Br. ŚrS. MBh. R. Pur.
     m. N. of the 6th book of the Śatapatha-Brāhmaṇa in the Kāṇva-śākhā
vājapeya vāja-peya m. = vājapeye bhavo mantraḥ, or vājapeyasya vyākhyānaṃ kalpaḥ Pat. on Pāṇ. 4-3, 66 Vārtt. 5 &c.
vājapeya vāja-peya m. -klṛpti f. -krator udgātṛ-prayoga m. N. of wks.
vājapeya vāja-peya m. -graha m. a ladleful taken at the Vājapeya ŚBr.
vājapeya vāja-peya m. -paddhati f. -prayoga m. N. of wks.
vājapeya vāja-peya m. -yājin m. one who offers (or has offered) a Vājapeya TBr.
vājapeya vāja-peya m. -yūpa m. the sacrificial post at the Vājapeya ŚBr.
vājapeya vāja-peya m. -rahasya n. -rāja-sūya m. or n. -sarva-pṛṣṭhāptoryāmaudgātra-prayoga m. N. of wks.
vājapeya vāja-peya m. -sāman n. N. of a Sāman Lāṭy.
vājapeya vāja-peya m. -stoma-prayoga m. -hotṛ-saptaka n. -hautra n.
vājapeya vāja-peya m. -yādi-saṃśaya-nirṇaya m. -yārcika n. -yārcika-prayoga, m. -yaudgātra-prayoga m. N. of wks.
vājapeyaka vāja-peyaka mfn. belonging or relating to the Vāja-peya sacrifice R.
vājapeyika vāja-peyika mf (ī) n. id. KātyŚr. Sch. (cf. Pāṇ. 4-3, 68 Sch.)
vājapeyin vāja-peyin mfn. one who has performed a Vāja-peya sacrifice Cat.
vājapeśas vāja-peśas (vāja-) mfn. adorned with precious gifts RV.
vājapramahas vāja-pramahas mfn. (prob.) superior in courage or strength ib.
vājaprasavīya vāja-prasavīya (TS.) (MaitrS.) mfn. beginning with the words vāja and prasava; n. (scil. karman) a rite so beginning TS. ŚBr.; (-vīya) -homa m. a sacrifice so beginning Vait.
vājaprasavya vāja-prasavya (MaitrS.) mfn. beginning with the words vāja and prasava; n. (scil. karman) a rite so beginning TS. ŚBr.; (-vīya) -homa m. a sacrifice so beginning Vait.
vājaprasuta vāja-prasuta (vāja-) mfn. started for a race or impelled by courage RV.
vājabandhu vāja-bandhu m. an ally in battle (or N. of a man) ib.
vājabastya vāja-bastya (vāja-) v.l. for -pastya TBr. (vājenānnena janyam bastyam balaṃ tad-yogyaḥ Sch.)
vājabharman vāja-bharman (vāja-) mfn. winning a prize or reward RV.
vājabharmīya vāja-bharmīya (also with bharad-vājasya) n. N. of a Sāman Lāṭy.
vājabhṛt vāja-bhṛt (also with bharad-vājasya) n. N. of a Sāman Lāṭy.
vājabhojin vāja-bhojin m. = -peya L.
vājambhara vāja-m-bhara mfn. carrying off the prize or booty RV.
vājambhara vāja-m-bhara m. (with sapti) N. of the author of RV. x, 79.
vājaratna vāja-ratna (vāja-) mf (ā) n. rich in goods or treasure (as the Ṛibhus) RV.; m. N. of a man (cf. next).
vājaratnāyana vāja-ratnāyana m. patr. of Soma-śuṣman AitBr.
vājavat vāja-vat (vāja-) mfn. consisting of a prize or of treasures, connected with them &c. RV.; vigorous, strong ib.; consisting of steeds or race-horses ib.; accompanied by Vāja or by the Vājas (i.e. Ṛibhus) ib. VS. AitBr. KātyŚr.; furnished with food ŚāṅkhŚr.; containing the wood vāja TS. PañcavBr.
vājavāla vāja-vāla m. an emerald L.
vājaśrava vāja-śrava m. N. of a man VP.
vājaśravas vāja-śravas (vāja-) mfn. famous for wealth or steeds RV.; (-śravas) m. N. of a teacher ŚBr.
vājaśruta vāja-śruta (vāja-) mfn. famous for swiftness RV.
vājasana vāja-sana see s.v.
vājasani vāja-sani mfn. winning a prize or booty or wealth, granting strength or vigour, victorious RV.
     mfn. bestowing food Mahīdh.
vājasani vāja-sani m. N. of Viṣṇu MBh.
vājasaneya vāja-saneya &c. see s.v.
vājasaṃnyasta vāja-saṃnyasta mfn. BhP. xii, 6, 74 (prob. corrupted).
vājasā vāja-sā mfn. (superl. -tama) = -sani RV. VS.
vājasāta vāja-sāta n. (vāja-) the winning of a prize or of booty, battle, victory RV. VS. AV.
vājasāti vāja-sāti f. (vāja-) the winning of a prize or of booty, battle, victory RV. VS. AV.
vājasāman vāja-sāman n. N. of a Sāman Vait.
vājasṛt vāja-sṛt mfn. racing, a racer, race-horse RV. TS.
vājasrajākṣa vāja-srajākṣa (Cat.),
vājasrava vāja-srava (VP.) m. N. of Vena.
vājasravas vāja-sravas (VP.) m. N. of Vena.
vājāpya n. "connection with food or strength (?)", a word formed to explain vāja-peya TBr.
vājedhyā f. (vāja + idhyā) = dīpti Mahīdh. on VS. i, 29 (perhaps w.r. for vājetyā, race, course).

vājapya m. N. of a man g. naḍādi.

vājapyāyana m. patr. of a teacher Sarvad.

vājaya (cf. vaj) Nom. P. Ā. -yati, -te (inf. vājayadhyai), to race, speed, hasten, run, contend, vie RV.; to urge on, incite, impel ib. AV. PañcavBr.; P. (vājayati), to worship Naigh. iii, 14; to fan, kindle (considered as Caus. of vā) Pāṇ. 7-3, 88.

vājayu mfn. eager for a race or contest, swift, active, energetic, vigorous RV.
     mfn. winning or bestowing wealth or booty ib.

vājavata m. (fr. vāja-vat) N. of a man g. tikādi (Kāś. dhvājavata).

vājavatāyani m. patr. fr. prec. ib. (Kāś. dhvājavatāyani).

vājasana mf (ī) n. relating or belonging to Vājasaneya (said of Śiva and Viṣṇu) MBh. R. BhP.

vājasaneya m. patr. of Yājñavalkya (m. pl. the school of Vājasaneya) ŚBr.
vājasaneyagṛhyasūtra vājasaneya-gṛhya-sūtra n.
vājasaneyapariśiṣṭanigama vājasaneya-pariśiṣṭa-nigama m. N. of wks.
vājasaneyabrāhmaṇa vājasaneya-brāhmaṇa n. the Brāhmaṇa of the Vājasaneya i.e. the Śatapatha-brāhmaṇa Kull.
vājasaneyaśākhā vājasaneya-śākhā f. the branch or school of the Vājasaneya Inscr.
vājasaneyasaṃhitā vājasaneya-saṃhitā f. = vājasaneyi-s- Cat.

vājasaneyaka mfn. belonging or relating to Vājasaneya, devoted to him, composed by him &c. ŚrS. BṛĀrUp.
vājasaneyaka n. N. of the ŚBr. KātyŚr.

vājasaneyi in comp. for -yin.
vājasaneyiprātiśākhya vājasaneyi-prātiśākhya n. the Prātiśākhya of the Vājasaneyins.
vājasaneyibrāhmaṇa vājasaneyi-brāhmaṇa n. = śata-patha-br- (cf. above )
vājasaneyibrāhmaṇa vājasaneyi-brāhmaṇa n. -ṇopaniṣad f. N. of an Upanishad.
vājasaneyiśākhā vājasaneyi-śākhā f. the branch or school of the Vājasaneyins Cat.
vājasaneyisaṃhitā vājasaneyi-saṃhitā f. "the Saṃhitā or continuous text of the Vājasaneyins" (i.e. of the hymns of the White Yajur-veda ascribed to the Ṛiṣi Yājñavalkya and called śukla, "white", to distinguish it from the Black or Dark Yajur-veda, which was the name given to the Taittirīya-saṃhitā [q.v.] of the Yajur-veda, because in this last, the separation between the Mantra and Brāhmaṇa portion is obscured, and the two are blended together; whereas the White Saṃhitā is clearly distinguished from the Brāhmaṇa; it is divided into 40 Adhyāyas with 303 Anuvākas, comprising 1975 sections or Kaṇḍikās: the legend relates that the original Yajus was taught by the Ṛiṣi Vaiśampāyana to his pupil Yājñavalkya, but the latter having incurred his teacher's anger was made to disgorge all the texts he had learnt, which were then picked up by Vaiśampāyana's other disciples in the form of partridges [see taittirīya-saṃhitā] Yājñavalkya then hymned the Sun, who gratified by his homage, appeared in the form of a vājin or horse, and consented to give him fresh Yajus texts, which were not known to his former master; cf. vājin)
vājasaneyisaṃhitā vājasaneyi-saṃhitā f. -topaniṣad f. N. of an Upanishad (forming the 40th Adhyāya of the VS. and also called Īśā or Īśā-vāsyopaniṣad q.v.)

vājasaneyin m. pl. the school of Vājasaneya Hariv. (g. śaunakādi)
vājasaneyin mfn. belonging to that school Sāy.

vāji (for 2. see col.3), in comp. for vājin.
vājikeśa vāji-keśa m. pl. N. of a mythical people MārkP.
vājigandhā vāji-gandhā f. the plant Physalis Flexuosa L.
vājigrīva vāji-grīva m. N. of a prince MBh.
vājitā vāji-tā f. the state of having strength or food or wings Śiś.
     f. the state or nature of a horse ib.
vājitva vāji-tva n. = prec. MW.
vājidanta vāji-danta m. Adhatoda Vasika L.
vājidantaka vāji-dantaka m. Adhatoda Vasika L.
vājidaitya vāji-daitya m. N. of an Asura (also called Keśin) Hariv.
vājinīrājanavidhi vāji-nīrājana-vidhi m. N. of wk.
vājipakṣin vāji-pakṣin m. a partic. bird L.
vājipīta vāji-pīta mfn. drunk by the Vājins ĀpŚr. (in a quotation; cf. vāja-p-).
vājipṛṣṭha vāji-pṛṣṭha m. the globe-amaranth L.
vājibha vāji-bha n. N. of the Nakshatra Aśvinī VarBṛS.
vājibhakṣya vāji-bhakṣya m. the chick-pea, Cicer Arietinum L.
vājibhū vāji-bhū (Kām.) (Kir.) f. a place where horses are bred or a spot abounding in or suitable for horses.
vājibhūmi vāji-bhūmi (Kir.) f. a place where horses are bred or a spot abounding in or suitable for horses.
vājibhojana vāji-bhojana m. Phaseolus Mungo L.
vājimat vāji-mat mfn. joined or connected with she Vājins Vait.
vājimat vāji-mat m. Trichosanthes Dioeca L.
vājimedha vāji-medha m. a horse-sacrifice MBh. R. Pur.
vājimeṣa vāji-meṣa m. pl. "orse-rams", a partic. class of Ṛiṣis R. (accord. to Sch. they can at will assume the shape of a horse or a ram).
vājiyojaka vāji-yojaka m. "horse-yoker", a driver or groom MBh.
vājirāja vāji-rāja m. N. of Viṣṇu Pañcar.
vājivāraṇaśālā vāji-vāraṇa-śālā f. pl. stables for horse and elephants R.
vājivāhana vāji-vāhana n. horse and chariot MBh.
     n. a kind of metre Col.
vājiviṣṭhā vāji-viṣṭhā f. "orse's station", the Indian fig-tree Suśr. (cf. aśva-ttha).
vājivega vāji-vega (vāji-) mfn. having the swiftness of a horse Suparṇ.
vājiśatru vāji-śatru m. a species of plant L.
vājiśālā vāji-śālā f. a horse-stable Rājat.
vājiśiras vāji-śiras m. "orse-head", N. of a Dānava Hariv.

vājita mfn. having feathers, feathered (as an arrow) MBh. (cf. gṛdhra-v-).

vājin mfn. swift, spirited, impetuous, heroic, warlike RV. &c. &c. (with ratha m. a war-chariot; superl. vājin-tama)
     mfn. strong, manly, procreative, potent RV. TS. Br.
     mfn. winged, (ifc.) having any thing for wings BhP.
     mfn. feathered (as an arrow) Hariv.
vājin m. a warrior, hero, man RV. (often applied to gods, esp. to Agni, Indra, the Maruts &c.)
vājin m. the steed of a war-chariot ib.
vājin m. a horse, stallion Mn. MBh. &c.
vājin m. N. of the number "seven" Gol. (cf. aśva)
vājin m. a bridle L.
vājin m. a bird L.
vājin m. an arrow L.
vājin m. Adhatoda Vasika L.
vājin pl. "the Coursers", a class of divine beings (prob. the steeds of the gods, but accord. to TBr. Agni, Vāyu and Sūrya) RV. Br. ŚrS. (vājināṃ sāma N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.)
     mfn. the school of Vājasaneya (so called because the Sun in the shape of a horse revealed to Yājñavalkya partic. Yajus verses called a-yātayāmāni q.v.) VP.
vājinī f. see below.

vājina mfn. belonging to the Vājins VS.
vājina m. N. of a Ṛiṣi Br.
vājina n. race contest, emulation RV. VS. AV.
vājina n. curds or the scum of curdled milk Lāṭy. Sch. (curds of two-milk whey or whey from which the curds have been separated W.)
vājina n. the ceremony performed with curds for the Vājins ĀśvŚr.
vājinabrāhmaṇa vājina-brāhmaṇa m. the priest who performs the Vājina ceremony ĀpŚr. Sch.

vājinī f. (of vājin) a mare L. (cf. comp.)
     f. Physalis Flexuosa L.
vājinīvat vājinī-vat (vājinī-) mfn. possessing or driving swift mares, rich in horses (applied to various gods, and to the rivers Sindhu and Sarasvatī) RV. AV. TBr. (accord. to others "strong", "spirited", "rich in sacrifices" &c.); m. the sun AV.; pl. the steeds of the gods ib.
vājinīvasu vājinī-vasu (vājinī-) mfn. = prec. RV.; bestowing strength or power TĀr.

vājineya m. the son of a hero or warrior RV. vi, 26, 2.

vājī in comp. for vāja.
vājīkara vājī-kara mfn. strengthening, stimulating, producing virility Suśr.
vājīkara vājī-kara n. an aphrodisiac ib.
vājīkaraṇa vājī-karaṇa mf (ī) n. = prec. (also n.) ib. Kām. &c.
     mf (ī) n. N. of wk.
vājīkaraṇatantra vājī-karaṇa-tantra n.
vājīkaraṇa vājī-karaṇa mf (ī) n. -ṇādhikāra m. N. of wks.
vājīkārya vājī-kārya n. = -kriyā Cat.
vājīkṛ vājī-kṛ P. -karoti, to strengthen, excite, produce virility Suśr.
vājīkriyā vājī-kriyā f. the use or application of aphrodisiacs Suśr.
vājīvidhāna vājī-vidhāna n. id. Cat.

vājya m. patr. fr. vāja g. gargādi.

vāji (?) m. (for 1. see col.2) a partic. manner of cutting the hair Saṃskārak.

vājreya mfn. (fr. vajra) g. sakhyādi.

vāñceśvara m. (prob.) w.r. for vāñcheśvara.

vāñch (cf. van) cl.1.P. (Dhātup. vii, 28) vāñchati (occurring only in forms from the present stem, and in pr. p. Pass. vāñchyamāna [Kathās.]; but accord. to Gr. also pf. vavāñcha; aor avāñchīt; fut. vāñchita, vañchiṣyati &c.), to desire, wish, ask for, strive after, pursue RV. &c. &c.; to state, assert, assume VarBṛS.: Caus. -vāñchayati (see abhi-vāñch) MBh. [Cf. Germ. 'wunsc', 'Wunsch', 'wünschen'; Angl. Sax. 'wyscan'; Eng. 'wish'.]

[Page 939,1]
vāñchaka mfn. wishing, desiring
     mfn. a wisher &c. MW.

vāñchana n. the act of desiring or wishing W.

vāñchanīya mfn. to be wished for, desirable ib.

vāñchā f. (ifc. f. ā) wish, desire, longing for (acc. with prati loc. or gen.; vāñchāṃ-kṛ with loc., "to desire or long for") Kāv. Kathās. Rājat. &c.
     f. statement, assumption Sarvad.
vāñchākalpa vāñchā-kalpa m.
vāñchākalpalatā vāñchā-kalpalatā f. N. of wks.
vāñchānātha vāñchā-nātha m. N. of two authors Cat.
vāñchānātha vāñchā-nātha m. -thīya-sūtra n. N. of wk.
vāñcheśa m. N. of a man (the father of Saṃkarānanda) Cat.
vāñcheśvara m. (with kavi) N. of a poet (also called Vāñchā-nātha) ib.
vāñcheśvara m. (with hośa-nikarṇāṭaka) of an author whose date is about 1800 A.D.
vāñcheśvara -māhātmya n. N. of ch. of the SkandaP.
vāñchoddhāra m. N. of a Tantric wk.

vāñchāka m. N. of a poet Cat.

vāñchita mfn. wished, desired, beloved, longed for MBh. Kāv. &c.
vāñchita n. wish, desire ib.
vāñchita m. (in music) a kind of measure.

vāñchitavya mfn. to be wished or desired, desirable MW.

vāñchin mfn. wishing, desirous, lustful W.
vāñchinī f. a libidinous woman ib.

vāñchya mfn. = vāñchitavya MW.

vāṭ ind. (g. cādi) an exclamation on performing a sacrifice (prob. = "bring" or "take", fr. vāh = vah) VS. Br. ŚrS.
vāṭkāra vāṭ-kāra m. the exclamation vāṭ KātyŚr.

vāṭa mf (ī) n. (fr. vaṭa) made or consisting of the Banyan or Indian fig-tree or its wood &c. Mn. ii, 45
vāṭa m. an enclosure, (either) a fence, wall, (or) a piece of enclosed ground, garden, park, plantation MBh. Kāv. &c.
vāṭa m. a district Daś.
vāṭa m. a road Vās.
vāṭa m. the site of a house L.
vāṭa m. Panicum Spicatum W.
vāṭa m. the groin W.
vāṭa m. the son of a Vaiśya and a Maitrī L.
vāṭa m. (also n. and [ī] f.) an enclosure of a (low-caste) village consisting of boundary trees L.
vāṭa m. (ī). f. a piece of enclosed ground, garden Hariv. Sāh. BhP.
vāṭa m. the site of a house L.
vāṭa m. a hut L.
vāṭa m. a species of bird Car.
vāṭa n. = varaṇḍa, aṅga, and anna-bheda.
vāṭadhāna vāṭa-dhāna m. the descendant of an out-caste Brāhman by a Brāhman mother Mn. x, 21
     m. an officer who knows the disposition of his army L.
vāṭadhāna vāṭa-dhāna pl. N. of a people MBh. VarBṛS. BhP. (sg. a prince of the Vāṭadhāna; n. the country of the Vāṭadhāna. MBh.)
vāṭamūla vāṭa-mūla mfn. being at the root of the Ficus Indica Hariv.
vāṭaśriṅkhalā vāṭa-śriṅkhalā f. a chain fixed round an enclosure, a sort of fence (?) L.

vāṭaka m. an enclosure, garden, plantation Kathās. Hcat.
vāṭikā f. id. Kāv. Kathās. Pañcad.
     m. the site of a house L.
     m. a hut L.

vāṭi (prob.) f. a piece of enclosed ground Kāty.

vāṭidīrgha vāṭi-dīrgha m. a sort of grass or reed L.
vāṭīdīrgha vāṭī-dīrgha m. a sort of grass or reed L.

vāṭīya see brahma- and sṛgāla-v-.

vāṭya mfn. (fr. vaṭa) made of the Indian fig-tree Suśr.
vāṭya m. fried barley Car. (cf. vaṭṭaka)
vāṭyā f. = vātyālaka Bhpr.
vāṭyapuṣpikā vāṭya-puṣpikā (L.) (Car.) f. Sida Rhomboidea or Cordifolia.
vāṭyapuṣpī vāṭya-puṣpī (Car.) f. Sida Rhomboidea or Cordifolia.
vāṭyamaṇḍa vāṭya-maṇḍa m. scum of fried barley L.

vāṭyāyanī f. a species of Sida with white flowers Car.

vāṭyāla m.
vāṭyālaka vāṭyālaka m.
vāṭyālī vāṭyālī f. Sida Rhomboidea or Cordifolia L.

vāṭara n. (prob.) a sort of honey Pāṇ. 4-3, 119 (cf. vaṭara).

vāṭākavi m. patr. fr. vaṭāku g. bāhv-ādi.

vāṭu m. N. of a man Kṣitīś.

vāṭṭaka n. fried barley L. (cf. vāṭya).

vāṭṭadeva vāṭṭa-deva m. N. of a man Rājat.

vāḍ see bāḍ.

vāḍaba (or vāḍava) mfn. (fr. vaḍaba) coming from a mare (as milk) Suśr.; m. a stallion, stud-horse Pāṇ. 6-2, 65 Sch.; submarine fire (cf. under vaḍaba and aurva) Kāv. Pur.; a Brāhman MBh. Kāv. &c. (cf. vāḍabya); N. of a grammarian Pat. on Pāṇ. 8-2, 106; m. or n. the lower world, bell L.; n. a stud g. khaṇḍikādi; a partic. Muhūrta Cat.; a kind of coitus L.
vāḍabakarṣa vāḍaba-karṣa m. N. of a village (-ṣīya mfn. ) Pāṇ. 4-2, 104 Vārtt. 2 Pat.
vāḍabaharaṇa vāḍaba-haraṇa n. the fodder given to a stud-horse Pāṇ. 6-2, 65 Sch.
vāḍabahāraka vāḍaba-hāraka m. a shark or other sea-monster L.
vāḍabahārya vāḍaba-hārya n. Siddh. on Pāṇ. 6-2, 65.
vāḍabāgni m. submarine fire (supposed to be at the south-pole) Kāv.
vāḍabānala m. id. Pañcar.

vāḍabīya mfn. (with jyotis) submarine fire Bālar.

vāḍabeya m. a stallion, stud-horse g. nady-ādi
     m. a Brāhman L.
     m. a bull W.
vāḍabeya du. the two Aśvins as the sons of Vaḍabā (or Aśvinī q.v.) L.

vāḍabya n. a number of Brāhmans Pāṇ. 4-2, 42
     n. the state of a Brāhman g. brāhmaṇādi.

vāḍabhīkāra see bāḍ-.

vāḍabhīkārya m. patr. fr. vaḍabhīkara.

vāḍava see vāḍaba.

vāḍeyīputra vāḍeyī-putra see bāḍ-.

vāḍḍautsa m. N. of a man Rājat.

vāḍvali m. (said to be) patr. fr. vāg-vāda Pāṇ. 6-3, 109 Vārtt. 2 Pat.

vāḍha see bāḍha.

vāṇa m. (fr. vaṇ; often written bāṇa q.v.) sounding, a sound Kir. xv, 10
     m. an arrow (see bāṇa, p.727 for comp.) RV. ix, 50, 1
     m. music (esp. of flutes, harps &c.) RV. i, 85, 10 &c. AV. x, 2, 17 (here written bāṇa)
     m. a harp with 100 strings TS. Br. ŚrS.
vāṇī f. see below
vāṇa n. the sound of a partic. little hand-drum L.
vāṇavat vāṇa-vat mfn. containing the word vāṇa (a harp), TāṇdBr.
vāṇaśabda vāṇa-śabda m. the sound of a lute (or "the whizz of an arrow") Mn. iv, 113.
vāṇaśāla vāṇa-śāla m. (or ā f.) N. of a fortress Rājat.

vāṇitā f. N. of a metre Ked.

vāṇin mfn. (cf. bāṇin) speaking W.
vāṇinī f. an actress, dancer L.
     mfn. a clever or intriguing woman Hcar.
     mfn. an intoxicated woman R.
     mfn. N. of two metres Ked. Col.

vāṇī f. sound, voice, music (pl. a choir of musicians or singers) RV. (the sapta vāṇīs are referred by the Comms. to the seven metres or to the seven notes of the gamut &c.)
     f. speech, language, words, diction, (esp.) eloquent speech or fine diction MBh. Kāv. &c.
     f. a literary production or composition Uttarar. Bhām.
     f. praise, laudation MW.
     f. the goddess of speech, Sarasvatī R. BrahmaP.
     f. N. of a metre consisting only of long syllables Kāvyād. Sch.
     f. of a river (accord. to some the Sarasvatī) VP.
vāṇīkavi vāṇī-kavi m. N. of certain authors Cat.
vāṇīkūṭalakṣmīdhara vāṇī-kūṭa-lakṣmī-dhara m. N. of certain authors Cat.
vāṇīnātha vāṇī-nātha m. N. of certain authors Cat.
vāṇīpūrvapakṣa vāṇī-pūrva-pakṣa m. N. of a Vedānta wk.
vāṇībhūṣaṇa vāṇī-bhūṣaṇa n. N. of wk. on metrics (by Dāmodara).
vāṇīvat vāṇī-vat mfn. rich in words Pañcar.
vāṇīvāda vāṇī-vāda m. a kind of bird MBh.
vāṇīvilāsa vāṇī-vilāsa m. N. of two authors Cat.

vāṇīcī f. (prob.) a partic. musical instrument RV. v, 75, 4 ("speech" Naigh.)

vāṇa w.r. for vāna in vānadaṇḍa and vānaprastha (see 3. and 6. vāna).

vāṇaki m. N. of a man Saṃskārak.

vāṇārasī f. = vārāṇasī (q.v.), the city of Benares Vcar. Śatr. (w.r. vāṇar-).

vāṇārṇī w.r. for bāṇa-parṇī Kauś.

vāṇi f. (only L.; cf. 1. 2. vāṇī) weaving
     f. a weaver's loom
     f. voice, speech
     f. a species of metre
     f. a cloud
     f. price, value.
vāṇibhūṣaṇa vāṇi-bhūṣaṇa n. w.r. for vāṇī-bh-.

vāṇikājya w.r. for vāl-.

vāṇija m. (also written bāṇija; fr. vaṇij) a merchant, trader TBr. MBh. (cf. Pāṇ. 6-2, 13) the submarine fire (supposed to be at the south-pole) L.

vāṇijaka m. a merchant MBh. Hariv.
     m. the submarine fire L.
vāṇijakavidha vāṇijaka-vidha mfn. inhabited by merchants g. bhauriky-ādi.

vāṇijika m. a merchant, trader Mn. iii, 181 (v.l. vāṇijaka).

vāṇijya n. (Āpast. Gaut. &c.),
vāṇijyā f. (Kathās.) traffic, trade, commerce, merchandise.

vāṇijyaka m. a merchant, trader Hcat. (cf. dharma-v-).

vāṇī f. (cf. vāṇi) weaving L.

vāṇī f. reed RV. v, 86, 1
vāṇī du. the two bars of a car or carriage ib. i, 119, 5.

vāṇyavida or vāṇyovida m. N. of a Ṛiṣi Car. (cf. vāyovida).

vāt ind. g. cādi.

[Page 939,3]
vāt cl.10.P. vātayati, to fan (cf. vātaya, p.935, col.2); to fan; to serve, make happy; to go Dhātup. xxxv, 30.

vāta &c. see p.934, col.2 &c.

vāta mfn. (fr. van) = vanita, solicited, wished for, desired (cf. vivasvad-v-)
     mfn. attacked, assailed, injured, hurt (cf. 3. a-v- and nivāta).

vātaṇḍa m. patr. fr. vataṇḍa g. śivādi
vātaṇḍī f. Pāṇ. 4-1, 109 Sch.

vātaṇḍya m. patr. fr. vataṇḍa g. gargādi.

vātaṇḍyāyanī f. of prec. g. lohitādi.

vātaraśana vāta-raśana see p.934, col.3

vātardi see vātarddhi ib.

vātavya see under ve.

vātaścika prob. w.r. for vātāśvika mfn. one whose horses are swift as the wind Kām. xvi, 12.

vātāma m. the almond-tree Car. Bhpr. (cf. bādāma).

vāti vātula, vatūla, vātya &c. see p.935, col.2 &c.

vātsa m. patr. fr. vatsa VarBṛS. (v.l.)
vātsī f. see below
vātsa n. N. of a Sāman PañcavBr. Lāṭy.

vātsa Vṛiddhi form of vatsa, in comp.
vātsapra vātsa-pra m. (fr. vatsa-prī) patr. of a grammarian TPrāt.
vātsapra vātsa-pra n. N. of RV. x, 45 (= VS. xii, 18 &c.) and the ceremony connected with it TBr. ŚBr. KātyŚr.
vātsapra vātsa-pra n. N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.
vātsaprīya vātsa-prīya mfn. (fr. prec.) containing the hymn of Vatsa-prī and the ceremony connected with it ŚBr.
vātsapreya vātsa-preya m. patr. fr. vatsa-prī Pat.
vātsabandha vātsa-bandha n. pl. (fr. vatsa-b-) a partic. text TS.
vātsabandhavid vātsa-bandha-vid mfn. knowing the text called Vātsabandha ib. (vātsambandha-vid MaitrS.)
vātsaśāla vātsa-śāla mfn. (fr. vatsa-śālā) born in a cow-shed Pāṇ. 4-3, 36.
vātsoddharaṇa mfn. born in Vatsoddharaṇa g. takṣaśilādi.

vātsaka n. (fr. vatsa) a herd of calves Pāṇ. 4-2, 39.

vātsaka mfn. (fr. vatsaka) coming or made from the Wrightia Antidysenterica Suśr.

vātsaka mfn. (fr. vātsya) Pat. on Pāṇ. 4-2, 104 Vārtt. 18; 22.

vātsalya n. (fr. vatsala) affection or tenderness (esp. towards offspring), fondness or love for (gen. loc. or comp.) R. Kālid. &c.
vātsalyatā vātsalya-tā f. (ifc.) id. BhP.
vātsalyabandhin vātsalya-bandhin mfn. showing tenderness, displaying affection Vikr.

vātsāyana w.r. for vātsyāyana.

vātsi m. (fr. vatsa) patr. of Sarpi AitBr.

vātsī f. of vātsya (q.v.) Pāṇ. 4-1, 16 Sch.
vātsī f. (prob.) N. of a woman (see comp. W. "the daughter of a Śūdra woman by a Brāhman").
vātsīputra vātsī-putra (vātsī) f. N. of an ancient teacher ŚBr. Buddh.; of a serpent-demon Kāraṇḍ.; a barber L.
vātsīputrīya vātsī-putrīya m. pl. the sect or school of Vātsī-putra Buddh.
vātsīmāṇḍavīputra vātsī-māṇḍavī-putra (vātsī-) m. N. of a preceptor ŚBr.

vātsīya m. pl. N. of a school Pāṇ. 4-1, 89 Sch.

vātsya mfn. treating of Vatsa ŚāṅkhŚr.
vātsya m. patr. fr. vatsa g. gargādi
vātsya m. N. of an ancient teacher KātyŚr.
vātsya m. of an astronomer Hcat.: pl. N. of a people MBh.
vātsyī f. see above
vātsya n. g. pṛthv-ādi.
vātsyakhaṇḍa vātsya-khaṇḍa m. N. of a man Pat. on Pāṇ. 2-2, 38.
vātsyagulmaka vātsya-gulmaka m. pl. N. of a people Cat.

vātsyāyana m. patr. of vātsya g. śārṅgaravādi (ī f. ib.)
     m. N. of various authors (esp. of the Kāma-sūtras and of the Nyāya-bhāṣya) Pañcat. Vās., Introd. Cat.
vātsyāyana mf (ī) n. relating to or composed by Vātsyāyana Cat.
vātsyāyanabhāṣya vātsyāyana-bhāṣya n. N. of Vātsyāyana's Comm. on the Nyāya-sūtras.
vātsyāyanasūtra vātsyāyana-sūtra n. = kāma-s- (q.v.)
vātsyāyanasūtrasāra vātsyāyana-sūtra-sāra m. N. of wk. by Kṣemendra.
vātsyāyani m. N. of a law-giver Cat.

vātsyāyanīya n. a wk. composed by Vātsyāyana (esp. the Kāma-sūtras) Cat.

vāda mfn. (fr. vad) speaking of or about (see brahma-v-)
     mfn. causing to sound, playing (see vīṇā-v-)
vāda m. speech, discourse, talk, utterance, statement Mn. MBh. &c.
vāda m. (ifc.) speaking about, mentioning MBh. Hariv. BhP.
vāda m. advice, counsel MBh.
vāda m. a thesis, proposition, argument, doctrine Sarvad. Suśr.
vāda m. discussion, controversy, dispute, contest, quarrel Mn. MBh. &c.
vāda m. agreement Daś.
vāda m. cry, song, note (of a bird) AitBr.
vāda m. sound, sounding (of a musical instrument) Pañcat.
vāda m. demonstrated conclusion, result W.
vāda m. a plaint, accusation ib.
vāda m. a reply ib.
vāda m. explanation, exposition (of holy texts &c.) MW.
vāda m. report, rumour ib.
vādakathā vāda-kathā f. N. of wk. on the Vedānta.
vādakara vāda-kara mfn. making a discussion, causing a dispute W.
vādakartṛ vāda-kartṛ m. a player on a musical instrument Saṃgīt.
vādakalpaka vāda-kalpaka m. or n.
vādakutūhala vāda-kutūhala n. N. of wks.
vādakṛt vāda-kṛt mfn. = -kara MW.
vādakautūhala vāda-kautūhala n.
vādagrantha vāda-grantha m. N. of wks.
vādacañcu vāda-cañcu mfn. clever in repartee, a good jester Bhartṛ.
vādaḍiṇḍima vāda-ḍiṇḍima m.
vādataraṃgiṇī vāda-taraṃgiṇī f. N. of wks.
vādada vāda-da mfn. emulating, vying with (comp.) Śiś.
vādanakṣatramalāsūryodaya vāda-nakṣatra-malā-sūryodaya m.
vādanakṣatramālikā vāda-nakṣatra-mālikā f. (also called nakṣatra-vādamālikā, or nakṣatra-vādāvalī), a defence of the Vedānta against the Mīmāṃsā doctrine.
vādapariccheda vāda-pariccheda m. N. of wks.
vādaprativāda vāda-prativāda m. (sg. and du.) a set disputation, assertion and counter assertion, statement and contradiction, controversy, disputation MW.
vādaphakkikā vāda-phakkikā f.
vādamañjarī vāda-mañjarī f.
vādamahārṇava vāda-mahārṇava m. N. of wks.
vādayuddha vāda-yuddha n. war of words, controversy, dispute Mn. xii, 46
vādayuddhapradhāna vāda-yuddha-pradhāna mfn. skilled in controversial discussion ib.
vādaraṅga vāda-raṅga m. Ficus Religiosa L.
vādarata vāda-rata mfn. adhering to or following any partic. proposition or doctrine W.
     mfn. addicted to controversy, disputatious ib.
vādaratnāvalī vāda-ratnāvalī f. N. of wk.
vādavatī vāda-vatī f. N. of a river L.
vādavāda vāda-vāda mfn. causing a controversy BhP.
     mfn. an assertion about a proposition ib.
vādavādin vāda-vādin see syād-vāda-vādin.
vādavivāda vāda-vivāda m. sg. or du. discussion about a statement, argument and disputation MW.
vādasaṃgraha vāda-saṃgraha m. N. of wk.
vādasādhana vāda-sādhana n. proof of an assertion, maintaining of an argument, controversy W.
vādasudhākara vāda-sudhākara m.
vādasudhāṭīkāratnāvalī vāda-sudhā-ṭīkāratnāvalī f. N. of wks.
vādādrikuliśa vādādri-kuliśa m. or n. N. of wk.
vādānuvāda m. du. assertion and reply, plea and counterplea, accusation and defence, controversy, dispute, disputation W.
vādārtha m. N. of various wks.
vādārtha -khaṇḍana n. -cūḍāmaṇi m. -dīpikā f. N. of wks.
vādāvalī f. N. of wk.

vādaka mfn. (fr. Caus. of vad) making a speech, speaking, a speaker MW.
vādaka m. a musician Saṃgīt.
vādaka m. a partic. mode of beating a drum ib.

vādana m. a player on any musical instrument, musician R.
vādana n. = -ḍaṇḍa ŚrS.
vādana n. (ifc. f. ā) sound, sounding, playing a musical instrument, music Mn. MBh. &c.
vādanadaṇḍa vādana-daṇḍa m. a stick for striking a musical instrument L.
vādanapariccheda vādana-pariccheda m. N. of wk.

vādanaka n. playing a musical instrument MBh.

vādanīya m. "to be made to resound", a reed L.

vādānya mfn. = vadānya L.

vādāyana m. patr. fr. vada g. aśvādi.

vādi mfn. speaking Uṇ. iv, 124 Sch.
     mfn. learned, wise ib.

vādi (not always separable from prec.), in comp. for vādin.
vādikaraṇakhaṇḍana vādi-karaṇa-khaṇḍana n.
vādikhaṇḍana vādi-khaṇḍana n.
vādighaṭamudgara vādi-ghaṭa-mudgara m. N. of wks.
vādicandra vādi-candra m. (with sūri) N. of a Jaina Cat.
vāditarjana vādi-tarjana n. N. of wk.
vāditva vādi-tva n. see satya-vāditva.
vādibhīkarācārya vādi-bhīkarācārya m. N. of an author.
vādibhūṣaṇa vādi-bhūṣaṇa n. N. of wk.
vādirāj vādi-rāj m. "king among disputants", an excellent disputant Pañcat.
     m. a Bauddha sage (also N. of Mañju-ghosha or Mañju-śrī) L.
vādirāja vādi-rāja m. N. of various authors (also -tīrtha, -pati, -śiṣya, -śvāmin).
vādivāgīśvara vādi-vāg-īśvara m. N. of an author L.
vādivinoda vādi-vinoda m. N. of wk. by Śamkara-miśra.
vādiśrīvallabha vādi-śrī-vallabha m. N. of an author Cat.
vādisiṃha vādi-siṃha m. "lion of disputants", N. of Buddha L.
vādīndra m. N. of a philosopher and a poet ib.
vādībhasiṃha m. N. of a Jaina ib.
vādīśvara m. = vādirāj, an excellent disputant Dhanaṃj.
vādyadhyāya vādy-adhyāya m. N. of a ch. of the Saṃgīta-ratnākara.

vādika mfn. talking, speaking, asserting, maintaining, (a theory &c.) MBh.
vādika m. a conjurer, magician Hact. (v.l. vātika)

vādita mfn. (fr. Caus. of vad) made to speak or to be uttered &c.
     mfn. made to sound, sounded, played BhP.
vādita n. instrumental music ŚāṅkhBr.: Gobh.

vāditavya mfn. to be said or spoken &c.
vāditavya n. instrumental music MBh.

vāditra n. a musical instrument Āpast.
     n. music, musical performance ib. Gobh. Gaut. &c.
     n. a musical choir Uttamac.
vāditragaṇa vāditra-gaṇa m. a band of music MW.
vāditralaguḍa vāditra-laguḍa m. a drum-stick L.
vāditravat vāditra-vat mfn. accompanied by music KātyŚr.

vādin mfn. saying, discoursing, speaking, talking, speaking or talking about (often ifc. or sometimes with acc. of object), declaring, proclaiming, denoting, designating (or sometimes = designated as, addressed by a title &c.) Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. producing sounds ŚāṅkhŚr.
vādin m. a speaker, asserter, (ifc.) the teacher or propounder, or adherent of any doctrine or theory MaitrUp. Śaṃk. Sarvad.
vādin m. a disputant MBh. Hariv. &c.
vādin m. a plaintiff, accuser, prosecutor (du. plaintiff and defendant) Yājñ. Nār.
vādin m. an alchemist Kālac.
vādin m. a player on any musical instrument, musician (see f.), the leading or key-note W.
vādin m. N. of Buddha (as "the disputant") L.
vādinī f. a female musician R.
vādin m. (prob.) N. of a Comm. on the Amara-kośa.

vādiśa mfn. (prob. for vādīśa) = sādhu-vādin L.
vādiśa m. a learned and virtuous man, sage, seer W.

vādya mfn. to be said or spoken or pronounced or uttered AitBr.
     mfn. to be sounded or played (as a musical instrument) Cat.
vādya n. a speech ŚBr.
vādya n. instrumental music Mālav. Kathās. &c.
vādya m. or n. a musical instrument R. Kathās. Pañcat.
vādyakara vādya-kara (MW.),
vādyadhara vādya-dhara (BhP.) m. "performer on a musical instrument", a musician.
vādyanirghoṣa vādya-nirghoṣa m. the sound of musical instrument W.
vādyabhaṇḍa vādya-bhaṇḍa n. a musical instrument SaddhP.
     n. a multitude of musical instrument, bind L.
vādyabhaṇḍamukha vādya-bhaṇḍa-mukha n. the mouth or top part or point of a musical instrument L.
vādyamaṇḍa vādya-maṇḍa w.r. for vāṭya-m-.
vādyavādakasāmagrī vādya-vādaka-sāmagrī f. the whole collection of musical instrument and those who play upon them L.

vādyaka n. instrumental music BhP.

vādyamāna mfn. (fr. Caus. of vad) being made to speak or sound &c.
vādyamāna n. instrumental music Hariv.

vādyoka m. N. of a poet Cat.

vādara -rāyaṇa see bādara.

vādala m. liquorice L.
     m. a dark day L. (cf. bādara).

vādāma see bādāma.

vādāla m. the sheat-fish (= vadāla) L.

vādira m. N. of a partic. tree (resembling the Badarī) L.

vāduli m. N. of a son of Viśvāmitra MBh. (v.l. vāhuli).

vādgala (?) n. the lip Gal.

vādh vādha &c. see bādh.

vādhava n. (fr. vadhū) g. udgātrādi.

vādhavaka n. (fr. id.) g. kulālādi.

vādhukya n. (fr. id.) the taking a wife, marriage L.

vādhūya mfn. (fr. id.) relating to a bride, bridal
vādhūya n. a bridal dress, wedding garment RV. AV. Kauś.

vādhāvata v.l. for vātāvata q.v.

vādhin see loka-vādhin.

vādhula m. N. of a man Saṃskārak.

vādhūla (cf. bādhūla) m. N. of a man Cat.

vādhūleya m. a patr. g. kārta-kaujapa (Kāś. vārcaleya).

vādhaula m. patr. ĀśvŚr.

vādhū f. (fr. vadh = vah) a vessel, boat, raft W.

vādhūna m. N. of a teacher (prob. w.r. for vādhūla above ).

vādhyoṣāyaṇa m. patr. fr. vadhyoṣa g. bidādi.

vādhriya (?) m. patr. Pravar.

vādhryaśva m. patr. fr. vadhry-aśva RV. ĀśvŚr.

vādhryaśvi m. patr. ĀrṣBr.

vādhrīṇasa or -saka m. a rhinoceros MBh. R. MārkP. (accord. to a Sch. also "a kind of goat, bull, or bird"; cf. vardhrāṇasa and vārdhrīṇ-).

vāna mfn. (fr. vai; for 1. see p.935, col.3) dried &c.
vāna n. dry or dried fruit L.
vāna n. a kind of bamboo manna L.

vāna n. (fr. ve) the act of weaving or sewing Nyāyam. Sāy. (reckoned among the 64 Kalās)
     n. a mat of straw L.
vānadaṇḍa vāna-daṇḍa m. a weaver's loom L. (w.r. vāṇā-d-).

vānīya mfn. to be woven &c. Pat.

vāna m. or n. (?) a hole in the wall of a house L.

[Page 940,3]
vāna m. an intelligent man L.
     m. N. of Yama L.

vāna mf (ī) n. (fr. 1. vana, p.917) relating to a wood or to a dwelling in a wood &c. W.
vāna n. a dense wood Nalod.
vāna n. a multitude of woods or groves or thickets W.

vānaka n. the state of a Brahma-cārin L.

vānakauśāmbeya mfn. (fr. vana-kauśāmbī) g. nady-ādi.

vānaprastha m. (fr. vana-prastha) a Brāhman in the third stage of life (who has passed through the stages of student and householder and has abandoned his house and family for an ascetic life in the woods; see āśrama), hermit, anchorite (mentioned by Megasthenes under the name [characters] ) Āpast. Mn. MBh. &c. RTL. 362
     m. a class of supernatural beings MW.
     m. Bassia Latifolia or Butea Frondosa L.
vānaprastha mfn. relating to a Vānaprastha
vānaprastha m. (scil. āśrama) the third stage of a Brāhman's life, forest-life MBh. R. Hariv.
vānaprasthadharma vānaprastha-dharma mfn. the law or duty of a Vānaprastha MW.
vānaprasthāśrama m. the order of a Vānaprastha ib.

vānaprasthya n. the condition of a Vānaprastha Āpast.

vānara m. (prob. fr. vanar, p.918) "forest-animal", a monkey, ape (ifc. f. ā) Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. a kind of incense, Olibanum L.
vānara m. (with ācārya) N. of a writer on medicine Cat.
vānarī f. a female ape MBh. R. Kathās.
     m. Carpopogon Pruriens L.
vānara mf (ī) n. belonging to an ape or monkey, monkey-like &c. MBh. R.
vānaraketana vānara-ketana m. "monkey-bannered", N. of Arjuna MBh.
vānaraketu vānara-ketu m. the monkey-banner ib.
vānaraketu vānara-ketu m. = prec. ib.
vānaradhvaja vānara-dhvaja m. = -ketana ib.
vānarapriya vānara-priya m. "dear to monkey", the tree Mimusops Kauki L.
vānararāja vānara-rāja m. "monkey-king", a strong or excellent monkey MBh.
vānaravīramāhātmya vānara-vīra-māhātmya n. N. of a ch. of the SkandaP.
vānarākṣa m. "monkey-eyed", a wild goat L. (v.l. bālavāhya).
vānarākhya n. Olibanum VarBṛS. Sch.
vānarāghāta m. "monkey-stroke" i.e. "struck or injured by monkey", the tree Symplocos Racemosa (commonly called Lodhra or Lodh) L.
vānarāpasada m. a contemptible monkey MW.
vanarāṣṭaka n. N. of eight verses (supposed to be spoken by a monkey).
vānarāsya m. pl. "monkey-faced", N. of a people VP.
vānarendra m. "monkey-chief", N. of Sugrīva or of Hanumat L.
vānareśvaratīrtha vānareśvara-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha.

vānaryaṣṭaka vānary-aṣṭaka n. N. of a poem (cf. vānarāṣṭaka).

vānala m. the black species of Tulasī or holy basil (Ocymum Sanctum) L.

vānavāsaka mf (ikā) n. belonging to the (people of the) Vana-vāsakas Cat.
vānavāsaka m. the son of a Vaiśya and a Vaidehī L.
vānavāsaka mf (ikā) n. (ikā) f. a kind of metre Col.

vānavāsī f. N. of a city Daś.
vānavāsīmāhātmya vānavāsī-māhātmya n. N. of ch. of the Skandap. Cat.

vānavāsya m. a king of Vānavāsī ib.

vānaspatya mf (ā) n. (fr. vanas-pati) coming from a tree, wooden AV. VS. Br. GṛŚrS.
     mf (ā) n. prepared from trees (as Soma) AitBr.
     mf (ā) n. performed under trees (as a sacrifice) BhP.
     mf (ā) n. living under trees or in woods (said of Śiva) R.
     mf (ā) n. belonging to a sacrificial post
vānaspatya m. a tree or shrub or any plant AV. (accord. to L. any flowering fruit-tree, such as the Mango, Eugenia &c.)
vānaspatya n. the fruit of a tree Br. Mn. viii, 2, 39
vānaspatya n. a multitude or group of trees Pāṇ. 4-1, 85 Vārtt. 10 Pat.

vānā f. a quail L.

vānāvāsya w.r. for vānavāsya.

vānika mfn. (prob.) living in the wood, Bhav.

vānīra m. (ifc. f. ā) a sort of cane or reed, Calamus Rotang MBh. Kāv. &c.
vānīra m. = citraka L.
vānīragṛha vānīra-gṛha n. an arbour of reeds Ragh.
vānīraja vānīra-ja m. Saccharum Munjia L.
     m. Costus Speciosus or Arabicus L.

vānīraka m. Saccharum Munjia L.

vāneya mf (ī) n. living or growing in a wood, sylvan MBh. R.
     mf (ī) n. relating or belonging to water &c. W.
vāneya n. Cyperus Rotundus L.
vāneyapuṣpa vāneya-puṣpa n. a forest flower MBh.

vānya mf (ā) n. relating to a wood, sylvan Baudh.
vānya mf (ā) n. (ā) f. see next.

vānyā f. (for 2. see p.941, col.1) a dense wood or a collection of woods L.

vānamantara m. pl. (with Jainas) a class of gods L.

vānava m. pl. N. of a people MBh.

vānāyu m. = vanāyu N. of a country (pl. a people) to the west of India VP.
     m. an antelope L. (v.l. vātāyu).
vānāyuja vānāyu-ja mfn. "Vānāyu-born", a Vānāyu horse (regarded as of a particularly good breed) MBh. R.

[Page 941,1]
vānīra see p.940, col.3.

vānta mfn. (fr. vam) vomited, ejected from the mouth, effused Br. MBh. Pur. (e ind. when one has vomited)
     mfn. dropped Ragh. vii, 6
     mfn. one who has vomited Mn. v, 144
vānta m. N. of a family of priests Cat.
vāntavṛṣṭi vānta-vṛṣṭi mfn. (a cloud) that has shed its rain Megh.
vāntāda m. "eating what is vomited", a dog L.
vāntāda m. (prob.) a kind of bird Car.
vāntānna n. vomited food L.
vāntāśin mfn. eating vomited food, a foul feeder Mn. BhP. HPariś.
     mfn. a person who tells his Gotra &c. for the sake of getting food L.
     mfn. a foul-feeding demon MW.

vānti f. the act of vomiting, ejecting from the mouth L.
vāntikṛt vānti-kṛt mfn. causing vomiting, emetic L.
vāntikṛt vānti-kṛt m. Vanguieria Spinosa L.
vāntida vānti-da mfn. = prec. L.
vāntidā vānti-dā f. N. of various plants (Helleborus Niger, Wrightia Antidysenterica or Calotropis Gigantea &c.) L.
vāntiśodhanī vānti-śodhanī f. Nigella Indica L.
vāntihṛt vānti-hṛt w.r. for -kṛt.

vāntī in comp. for vānta.
vāntīkṛ vāntī-kṛ P. -karoti, to reject, give up, resign Buddh.
vāntībhāva vāntī-bhāva m. the being given up ib.

vāma m. (for 2. and 3. see col.2) the act of vomiting g. jvalādi
vāmī f. id. Gal.

vāmaka mfn. (for 2. see col.3) one who vomits MW.

vāmanīya mfn. causing vomiting, emetic Suśr.
     mfn. to be cured with emetics ŚārṅgS.

vāmin mfn. (for 2. see col.3) vomiting, ejecting from the mouth TS. ŚBr.
vāmin mfn. (inī) f. (with yoni) a vulva ejecting the semen virile Suśr.

vāmya mfn. (for 2. and 3. see cols. 2, 3) to be cured with emetics ŚārṅgS.

vāndana m. patr. fr. vandana ĀśvŚr.

vānyā f. (for 1. see p.940, col.3) a cow whose calf is dead TBr. (cf. api-, abhi-, ni-v-).

vāpa m. = vāya1, "weaving" or "a weaver" (see tantu-, tantra-, sūtra-v-).
vāpadaṇḍa vāpa-daṇḍa m. a weaver's loom L. (cf. vāna- and vāya-d-).

vāpaka see paṭṭikā-v-.

vāpa m. (fr. 1. vap) the act of shearing or shaving (see kṛta-v-).

vāpana n. the act of causing to shave or of shaving GṛŚrS.

vāpita mfn. (fr. Caus.) shaven, shorn L.

vāpa m. (fr. 2. vap) a sower (see bīja-v-)
     m. the act of sowing seed W.
     m. the act of pouring in or mixing with Nyāyam.
     m. seed MBh.
vāpa m. (ifc.) sown with L. (cf. Pāṇ. 8-4, 11 Sch.)

vāpana n. the act of scattering or sowing SaṃhUp.

vāpi f. = vāpī, a pond BhP. (cf. Uṇ. iv, 124).

vāpikā f. id. Kāv.

vāpita mfn. (fr. Caus.) caused to be sown, sown (as seed) VarBṛS.

vāpin mfn. (ifc.) sowing Pāṇ. 8-4, 11 Sch.

vāpima n. an unannealed vessel L. (cf. next).

vāpī f. any pond (made by scattering or damming up earth), a large oblong pond, an oblong reservoir of water, tank, pool, lake Mn. MBh. &c. (cf. krīḍā-v-)
     f. a partic. constellation VarBṛS.
vāpīkūpataṭākaśānti vāpī-kūpa-taṭāka-śānti f.
vāpīkūpataḍāgādipaddhati vāpī-kūpa-taḍāgādi-paddhati f. N. of wks.
vāpījala vāpī-jala n. lake-water Ml.
vāpīvistīrṇa vāpī-vistīrṇa (prob.) n. a hole (made by a thief in a wall) resembling a pond Mṛicch.
vāpīha vāpī-ha m. "abandoning lakes", the Cātaka bird, Cuculus Melanoleucus L.
vāpyutsarga vāpy-utsarga m. N. of wk.

vāpīka (ifc.) = vāpī Kathās.; m. N. of a poet Cat.

vāpya mfn. to be scattered or sown or cast or thrown Kauś.
     mfn. coming from ponds or tanks (as water) Suśr.
vāpya m. a father(?) L.
vāpya n. Costus Speciosus or Arabicus L. (v.l. vyāpya).

vāpyāya Nom. P., -yate (only pr. p. vāpyāyamāna), to become or resemble a pond DivyĀv.

vāpuṣa mfn. (fr. vapus) wonderful, admirable RV.

vābhaṭa m. N. of a lexicographer L. (prob. w.r. for vāg-bhaṭa).

vābhi see ūrṇa-vābhi.

vām (encl.) acc. dat. gen. du. of 2nd pers. pron. (cf. Pāṇ. 8-1, 20; 24 &c.) RV. &c. &c. (the accented vām in RV. vi, 55, 1 is thought to be = āvām nom. du. of 1st pers. pron.)

[Page 941,2]
vāma mf (ī or ā) n. (fr. 1. van; for 1. see col.1) lovely, dear, pleasant, agreeable, fair, beautiful, splendid, noble RV. &c. &c.
vāma mf (ī or ā) n. (ifc.) striving after, eager for, intent upon, fond of Kāv. Kathās. Rājat.
vāma m. the female breast L.
vāma m. the god of love L.
vāma m. N. of Śiva BhP.
vāma m. of a Rudra ib.
vāma m. of Varuṇa L.
vāma m. (with Śaivas) = vāma-deva-guhya Sarvad.
vāma m. of a son of Ṛicīka MBh. (B. rāma)
vāma m. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa and Bhadrā BhP.
vāma m. of a prince (son of Dharma) Cat.
vāma m. of a son of Bhaṭṭa-nārāyaṇa Kṣitīś. (cf. -deva)
vāma m. of one of the Moon's horses VP.
vāma m. or n. a kind of pot-herb, Chenopodium Album L.
vāma mf (ī or ā) n. (ā) f. a beautiful woman, any woman or wife Pañcar. Sāh.
vāma m. a partic. form of Durgā Pur.
vāma m. a partic. Śakti Hcat.
vāma m. N. of Lakṣmī W.
vāma m. of Sarasvatī ib.
vāma m. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda MBh.
vāma m. of the mother of Pārśva (the 23rd Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇī) L.
vāma mf (ī or ā) n. (ayā) ind. in a pleasant or lovely manner RV. viii, 9, 7
vāma mf (ī or ā) n. (ī) f. a mare L. (vāmī-ratha mfn. Pat. on Pāṇ. 4-2, 104 Vārtt. 20)
vāma m. a she-ass L.
vāma m. a female camel (cf. uṣṭra-v-)
vāma m. a young female elephant L.
vāma m. the female of the jackal L.
vāma n. a lovely thing, any dear or desirable good (as gold, horses &c.), wealth, fortune RV. AV. Br. ChUp.
vāma n. mfn. relating to a mare Pat. (cf. under ī f. above ).
vāmajāta vāma-jāta (vāma-) mfn. lovely or dear by nature RV. x, 140, 3. -1.
vāmatā vāma-tā f.
vāmatva vāma-tva n. (for 2. see col.3) loveliness W.
vāmadatta vāma-datta m. "given by Śiva", N. of a man Kathās.
vāmadattā vāma-dattā f. N. of a woman ib.
vāmadṛś vāma-dṛś (nom. k) f. a fair-eyed woman Kāv.
vāmadṛṣṭi vāma-dṛṣṭi f. a fair-eyed woman Kāv.
vāmadeva vāma-deva (vāma-) m. N. of an ancient Ṛiṣi (having the patr. gautama, author of the hymns RV. iv, 1-41; 45-48, comprising nearly the whole fourth Maṇḍala; pl. his family) RV. &c. &c.; of minister of Daśa-ratha MBh. R.; of a king MBh. Hariv.; of a son of Nārāyaṇa (father of Viśva-nātha) Cat.; of a lawyer, a poet &c. (also with upādhyāya and bhaṭṭā-cārya) ib.; of a form of Śiva Hariv. BhP.; of a demon presiding over a partic. disease Hariv.; of a mountain in Sālmala-dvīpa BhP.; of the third day or Kalpa in the month of Brahmā (see under kalpa); (ī) f. a form of Durgā Hcat.; mf (ī) n. relating to the Ṛiṣi Vāma-deva MBh.; -guhya m. (with Śaivas) one of the five forms of Śiva Sarvad.; -ratha m. Vāma-deva's chariot MaitrS.; -saṃhitā f. N. of wk. -devya mfn. coming or descended from the Ṛiṣi Vāma-deva ŚBr.; m. patr. of Aṃho-muc (author of RV. x, 127) Anukr.; of Bṛihad-uktha and Mūrdhanvat ib.; n. N. of various Sāmans ĀrṣBr.; -vidyā f. N. of wk.
vāmadhvaja vāma-dhvaja m. N. of an author Cat.
vāmanayanā vāma-nayanā f. a fair-eyed woman Kāv.
vāmanī vāma-nī mfn. (for 2. see p.942, col.1) bringing wealth ChUp.
vāmanītva vāma-nī-tva n. the attribute of bestowing wealth Śaṃk.
vāmanīti vāma-nīti (vāma-) mfn. conducting to wealth or to the good RV.
vāmanetra vāma-netra n. a mystical N. of the vowel ī L.
vāmanetrā vāma-netrā f. = -nayanā L.
vāmabhāj vāma-bhāj mfn. partaking of goods or of the good RV.
vāmabhṛt vāma-bhṛt f. a kind of brick (-tva n.) TS. MaitrS.
vāmabhrū vāma-bhrū f. (for 2. see col.3) a woman (with fine eyebrows or eyes) Kāv.
vāmamoṣa vāma-moṣa mfn. stealing precious things TS.
vāmaratha vāma-ratha m. N. of a man (pl. his family) g. kurv-ādi.
vāmarathya vāma-rathya m. patr. fr. prec. ib.
     m. a branch of the Ātreyas KātyŚr.
vāmalocana vāma-locana mfn. fair-eyed Śak.
vāmalocanā vāma-locanā f. = -dṛś Hit.
     mfn. N. of a woman (the daughter of Vīra-ketu) Daś.
vāmaśiva vāma-śiva m. N. of a man Kathās.
vāmasvabhāva vāma-svabhāva mf (ā) n. of noble character or disposition BhP.
vāmākṣi n. = vāma-netra L.
vāmākṣī f. = vāmadṛś Kāv. Kathās.
vāmāpīḍana (or -mā-p- ?) m. Careya Arborea or Salvadora Persica L.
vāmekṣaṇā f. = vāma-nayanā Hāsy.
vāmoru f. (Nom. -rūs Śiś. viii, 24; voc. -rū; cf. Vām. v, 2, 49; compar. -rū-tarā Vop.) a handsome-thighed woman MBh. Kāv. BhP.
vāmorū f. (Nom. -rūs Śiś. viii, 24; voc. -rū; cf. Vām. v, 2, 49; compar. -rū-tarā Vop.) a handsome-thighed woman MBh. Kāv. BhP.

vāmila see col.3.
vāmīyabhāṣya vāmīya-bhāṣya see col.3.

vāmya mfn. (for 1. see col.1, for 3. col. 3) belonging to Vāma-deva MBh.

vāma mf (ā) n. (perhaps originally identical with 2. above ) left, not right, being or situated on the left side ŚBr. &c. &c. (the quivering of the left eye or arm is supposed to be a good omen in women and of the left arm a bad omen in men)
     mf (ā) n. reverse, adverse, contrary, opposite, unfavourable Kāv. Kathās.
     mf (ā) n. crooked, oblique (am ind. sideways) BhP.
     mf (ā) n. refractory, coy (in love) Sāh.
     mf (ā) n. acting in the opposite way or differently Śak. iv, 18
     mf (ā) n. hard, cruel Kāv. Pur.
     mf (ā) n. vile, wicked, base, low, bad Kir.
vāma m. or n. the left side (vāmād dakṣiṇam, from the left to the right; vāmena, on the left side) Kāv. Kathās.
vāma m. the left hand RāmatUp.
vāma m. a snake L.
vāma m. an animal, sentient being L.
vāma n. adversity, misfortune Kathās.
vāma n. the left-hand practices of the followers of the Tantras (= vāmācāra q.v.) Cat.
vāmakaṭistha vāma-kaṭistha mfn. lying or situated on the left side Siṃhās.
vāmakirīṭin vāma-kirīṭin mfn. one whose crest or diadem is turned towards the left VarBṛS.
vāmakukṣi vāma-kukṣi m. the left side of the abdomen Siṃhās. (v.l. -pārśva).
vāmacūḍa vāma-cūḍa m. pl. "left-crested", N. of a people Hariv.
vāmacūla vāma-cūla m. pl. "left-crested", N. of a people Hariv.
vāmajuṣṭa vāma-juṣṭa n. = vāmakeśvara-tantra, Āryav.
vāmatantra vāma-tantra n. N. of a Tantra.
vāmatas vāma-tas ind. from or on the left MBh. Kāv. &c. -2.
vāmatā vāma-tā f. (also pl. Kāv. Rājat.),
vāmatva vāma-tva n. (for 1. see col.2) contrariety, disfavour, refractoriness, coyness.
vāmanata vāma-nata mfn. bent or turned to the left VarBṛS.
vāmapārśva vāma-pārśva m. the left side Siṃhās. (see -kukṣi).
vāmabhāṣin vāma-bhāṣin mf (iṇī) n. speaking ill or adversely R.
vāmabhrū vāma-bhrū f. (for 1. see col.2) the left eyebrow PratijñāS.
vāmamārga vāma-mārga m. the left-hand doctrine (see vāmācāra) Cat.
vāmamārga vāma-mārga m. -gin m. = vāmācārin RTL. 185.
vāmaśīla vāma-śīla mfn. of bad character or disposition Kir.
     mfn. refractory or timid (in love), coy Mālatīm.
vāmastha vāma-stha mfn. standing on the left Kathās.
vāmahasta vāma-hasta m. the dewlap of a goat Aryav.
vāmāgama m. = next W.
vāmācāra m. the left-hand practices or doctrines of the Tantras (i.e. the worship of the Śakti or Female Energy personified as the wife of Śiva, as opposed to dakṣiṇācāra q.v.) Cat.
vāmācāra mfn. behaving badly or in the wrong way Suśr. Pañcar.
vāmācāra m. -rin m. an adherent of the lefthand practices of the followers of the Tantras. IW. 523 n. 1.
vāmārambha mfn. refractory, stubborn Mālatīm.
vāmārcanacandrikā vāmārcana-candrikā f. N. of a Tantric wk.
vāmārcis mfn. (a fire) flaming towards the left (and so foreboding evil) MBh.
vāmāvacara mfn. keeping on the left side Lalit.
vāmāvarta mfn. winding or wound towards the left Bhpr.
     mfn. turned towards the left or west Hcat.
vāmetara mfn. "different from left", right Ragh.
vāmaikavṛtti vāmaika-vṛtti mfn. always acting perversely (-tva n.) Kathās.

vāmaka mf (ikā) n. (for 1. see col.1) left, not right VarBṛS. Malatīm.
     mf (ikā) n. adverse, cruel, rough, hard KālP.
vāmaka m. a partic. mixed tribe MBh.
vāmaka m. N. of a king of Kāśi Car.
vāmaka m. of a son of Bhajamāna VP.
vāmaka m. of a Cakra-vartin Buddh.
vāmaka m. (prob.) n. a kind of gesture Vikr.
vāmaka mf (ikā) n. (ikā) f. N. of Durgā MW.
vāmakeśvaratantra vāmakeśvara-tantra n. N. of wks.
vāmakeśvarasaṃhitā vāmakeśvara-saṃhitā f. N. of wks.

vāmakakṣāyaṇa (once -yaṇa) m. patr. ŚBr.

vāmin mfn. (for 1. see this page, col.1) = vāmācarin W.

vāmila mfn. = vāma or dāmbhika L.

vāmīkṛ vāmī-kṛ P. -karoti, to turn or direct towards the left side VarBṛS.

vāmīyabhāṣya vāmīya-bhāṣya n. N. of wk.

vāmya n. (for 1. and 2. see cols. 1, 2) perverseness, refractoriness Naish. Sāh.

vāman (g. pāmādi), prob. invented to explain vāmana.

vāmana mf (ā) n. (of doubtful derivation) dwarfish, small or short in stature, a dwarf VS. &c. &c.
     mf (ā) n. small, minute, short (also of days) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mf (ā) n. bent, inclined HPariś.
     mf (ā) n. relating to a dwarf or to Viṣṇu (cf. below), treating of him Pur.
     mf (ā) n. descended from the elephant Vāmana (see below) R.
vāmana m. "the Dwarf", N. of Viṣṇu in his fifth Avatāra or descent (undertaken to humble the pride of the Daitya Bali [q.v.]; the germ of the story of this incarnation seems to be contained in the 1st book of the ŚBr.; the later legend is given in R. i, 32, 2)
vāmana m. N. of a partic. month VarBṛS.
vāmana m. of Śiva MBh. xiv, 193
vāmana m. a dwarfish bull MaitrS. TS.
vāmana m. a goat with partic. marks VarBṛS.
vāmana m. a person born under a partic. constellation ib.
vāmana m. = kāṇḍa L.
vāmana m. Alangium Hexapetalum L.
vāmana m. N. of a serpent-demon MBh.
vāmana m. of a son of Garuḍa ib.
vāmana m. of a son of Hiraṇya-garbha Hariv.
vāmana m. of one of the 18 attendants of the Sun L.
vāmana m. of a Dānava Hariv.
vāmana m. of a Muni Cat.
vāmana m. of a poet (minister under Jayāpīḍa) Rājat.
vāmana m. (also with bhaṭṭa, ācārya &c.) of various other scholars and authors &c. (esp. of one of the authors of the Kāśikā-vṛitti, the other being Jayāditya, and of the author of the Kāvyālaṃkāra-vṛitti)
vāmana m. of the elephant that supports the south (or west) quarter MBh.
vāmana m. of a mountain MBh.
vāmana m. (pl.) N. of a people ib. (B. ambaṣṭha)
vāmana mf (ā) n. (ā) f. N. of an Apsaras (v.l. rāmaṇā) R.
vāmana mf (ā) n. (ī) f. a female dwarf W.
vāmana m. N. of a Yoginī Hcat.
vāmana m. a partic. disease of the vagina W. (prob. w.r. for vāminī, q.v. under 1. vāmin)
vāmana m. a sort of woman W.
vāmana m. a mare MW.
vāmana n. = vāmana-purāṇa and -nopapurāṇa (q.v.)
vāmana n. N. of a place of pilgrimage (called after the dwarf form of Viṣṇu) MBh.
vāmanakārikā vāmana-kārikā f.
vāmanacitracaritra vāmana-citra-caritra n.
vāmanajayantīvrata vāmana-jayantī-vrata n.
vāmanajātaka vāmana-jātaka n.
vāmanatattva vāmana-tattva n. N. of wks.
vāmanatanu vāmana-tanu mfn. dwarf-bodied MW.
vāmanatā vāmana-tā E (GāruḍaP.),
vāmanatva vāmana-tva n. (ŚārṅgS.) shortness, dwarfishness (-tvaṃ-gam, to assume the form of a dwart R.)
vāmanadatta vāmana-datta m. N. of two authors Cat.
vāmanadeva vāmana-deva m. N. of two authors Cat.
vāmanadvādaśī vāmana-dvādaśī f. N. of the 12th day in the light half of the month Caitra (on which a festival is held in honour of Viṣṇu) L.
vāmanadvādaśīkathā vāmana-dvādaśī-kathā f. -vrata n. N. of wks.
vāmananighaṇṭu vāmana-nighaṇṭu m. N. of a dictionary.
vāmanapurāṇa vāmana-purāṇa n. N. of one of the 18 Purāṇas (said to have been related by Pulastya to Nārada, and containing an account of the dwarf-incarnation of Viṣṇu) IW. 514.
vāmanaprādurbhāva vāmana-prādur-bhāva m. "the Dwarf manifestation or incarnation (cf. above )", N. of a ch. of the Hari-vañśa.
vāmanarūpin vāmana-rūpin mfn. dwarf-formed, being in the form of a dwarf MW.
vāmanavṛtti vāmana-vṛtti f. = kāśikā-vṛ-, or = kāvyālaṃkāra-vṛ-
vāmanavṛttiṭīkā vāmana-vṛtti-ṭīkā f. N. of Maheśvara's Comm. on the latter wk.
vāmanavrata vāmana-vrata n. N. of a partic. Vrata to be observed on the 12th day of Śrāvaṇa in celebration of Viṣṇu's dwarf-incarnation L. (cf. vāmana-dvādaśī-vrata).
vāmanasūkta vāmana-sūkta n. N. of a partic. Vedic hymn Cat.
vāmanasūtravṛtti vāmana-sūtra-vṛtti f. = kāvyālaṃkāra-vṛtti.
vāmanastāva vāmana-stāva m. N. of a ch. of the Harivaṃśa.
vāmanasvāmin vāmana-svāmin m. N. of a poet Cat.
vāmanākṛti mfn. dwarf-shaped, dwarfish MW.
vāmanānanda m. N. of an author Cat.
vāmanānvaya m. "descended from the elephant Vāmana", an elephant with partic. marks Gal.
vāmanāvatāra m. the dwarf-incarnation
vāmanāvatāra -kathana n. N. of a ch. of the PadmaP.
vāmaneśrama m. N. of a partic. hermitage Ragh.
vāmanendrasvāmin vāmanendra-svāmin m. N. of a preceptor Cat.
vāmanebhī f. the female of the elephant Vāmana L.
vāmanopapurāṇa n. N. of an Upapurāṇa.

vāmanaka mf (ikā) n. dwarfish, small Hariv. BhP.
vāmanaka m. a dwarf VarBṛS. Kād.
vāmanaka m. a person born under a partic. constellation VarBṛS.
vāmanaka m. N. of a mountain MBh.
vāmanaka mf (ikā) n. (ikā) f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda ib.
vāmanaka m. a female dwarf. Nalac.
vāmanaka m. a sort of woman ib.
vāmanaka n. dwarfishness (-kaṃ-kṛ, to assume the form of a dwarf) BhP.
vāmanaka n. N. of a place of pilgrimage MBh.

vāmanī (for 1. see p.941, col.2), in comp. for vāmana.
vāmanīkṛta vāmanī-kṛta mfn. turned into a dwarf (said of Viṣṇu) ŚārṅgP.
     mfn. pressed down, flattened Amar.
vāmanībhūta vāmanī-bhūta mfn. become a dwarf, lowered, bent or broken down Śiś.

vāmarin w.r. for cāmarin L.

vāmalūra m. au ant-hill KāśīKh.

vāmila see p.941, col.3.

vāmnī f. N. of a woman (cf. next).

vāmneya m. metr. fr. prec. PañcavBr.

vāmra m. (fr. vamra) N. of a Ṛiṣi Br.
vāmra n. N. of a Sāman Lāṭy.

vāya m. (fr. ve; cf. 1. vāpa) "weaving" or "a weaver" (see tantu-, tantra-, tunna-, vāso-v-)
     m. a thread, strap (see tiraścina-v-).
vāyadaṇḍa vāya-daṇḍa m. a weaver's loom L.

vāyaka m. a weaver, sower Kāv. Kathās. BhP.

vāyanakriyā vāyana-kriyā f. weaver's work, weaving ĀpGṛ. Sch.

vāyarajju vāya-rajju f. g. deva-pathādi (Kāś. cāmar-).

vāyin mfn. weaving, sowing MW.

vāya m. (said to be) patr. fr. vi, a bird Nir. vi, 28.

vāya m. (fr. vī) a leader, guide (see pada-vāya).

vāyaka m. (said to be fr. vay) a heap, multitude, number L.

vāyata m. (fr. vayat) patr. of Pāśadymna RV. vii, 33, 2.

vāyana or -naka n. sweetmeats or cakes which may be eaten during a religious feast, presents of sweetmeats &c. (forming part of an offering to a deity or prepared on festive occasions, such as marriages &c.) L.; a kind of perfume.

vāyanin (?) m. patr. (also pl.) Saṃskārak.

[Page 942,2]
vāyava &c. see p.943, col.1.

vāyasa m. (fr. vayas) a bird, (esp.) a large bird RV. i, 164, 52 (cf. Nir. iv, 17)
     m. a crow Br. MBh. &c.
     m. a prince of the Vayas g. pārśvādi
     m. Agallochum or fragrant aloe L.
     m. turpentine L.
     m. a house facing the north-east L.
vāyasī f. a female crow Mṛicch. Pañcat. Hit.
     m. N. of various plants (accord. to L. Ficus Oppositifolia, Agati Grandiflora = kākatuṇḍī and = mahā-jyotiṣmatī) Suśr.
vāyasa mf (ī) n. relating or peculiar to crows MBh. Kāv. &c.
vāyasa mf (ī) n. consisting of birds Nalod.
vāyasa mf (ī) n. containing the word vayas g. vimuktādi
vāyasa n. a multitude of crows Pāṇ. 4-2, 37 Sch.
vāyasajaṅghā vāyasa-jaṅghā f. a species of plant (= kāka-j-) L.
vāyasatīra vāyasa-tīra n. (prob.) N. of a place (-rīya mfn.) Pāṇ. 4-2, 104 Vārtt. 2 Pat.
vāyasatuṇḍa vāyasa-tuṇḍa mfn. resembling the beak of a crow
vāyasatuṇḍa vāyasa-tuṇḍa m. (with saṃdhi) the joint of the jaw, Processus Coronoideus Suśr.
vāyasapīlu vāyasa-pīlu m. a partic. tree (= kāka-p-) Car.
vāyasavidyā vāyasa-vidyā f. "the science of (augury from observing) crows", N. of a ch. of VarBṛS.
vāyasavidyā vāyasa-vidyā f. -dyika mfn. versed in the above science Pat. on Pāṇ. 4-2, 60.
vāyasaśānti vāyasa-śānti f. N. of wk.
vāyasādanī f. (only L.) N. of various plants or trees (Agati Grandiflora; Cardiospermum Halicacabum; Capparis Sepiaria; = kāka-tuṇḍī).
vāyasāntaka m. "crow's enemy" id. L.
vāyasāri m. "crow's enemy" id. L.
vāyasārāti vāyasārāti m. "crow's enemy" id. L.
vāyasāhvā f. (only L.) Agati Grandiflora
     f. Solanum Indicum
     f. Capparis Sepiaria.
vāyasekṣuka m. Saccharum Spontaneum L.

vāyasī in comp. for vāyasa.
vāyasīkṛta vāyasī-kṛta mfn. turned into a crow Subh.
vāyasībhūta vāyasī-bhūta mfn. become or being a crow Kathās.

vāyasolikā f. a medicinal root (= kākolī) Bhpr.
vāyasolī vāyasolī f. a medicinal root (= kākolī) Bhpr.

vāyaska Uṇ.; iv, 188 Sch.

vāyu m. (fr. 2. vā) wind, air (as one of the 5 elements; in MBh. 7 winds are reckoned) RV. &c. &c.
     m. the god of the wind (often associated with Indra in the Ṛig-veda, as Vāta [q.v.] with Parjanya, but although of equal rank with Indra, not occupying so prominent a position; in the Puruṣasūkta he is said to have sprung form the breath of Purusha, and elsewhere is described as the son-in-law of Tvaṣṭṛi; be is said to move in a shining car drawn by a pair of red or purple horses or by several teams consisting of ninety-nine or a hundred or even a thousand horses [cf. ni-yut]; he is often made to occupy the same chariot with Indra, and in conjunction with him honoured with the first draught of the Soma libation; he is rarely connected with the Maruts, although in i, 134, 4, he is said to have begotten them from the rivers of heaven; he is regent of the Nakshatra Svāti and north-west quarter see loka-pāla) ib.
     m. breathing, breath VPrāt ĪśUp.
     m. the wind of the body, a vital air (of which 5 are reckoned, viz. prāṇa, apāna, samāna, udāna, and vyāna; or nāga, kūrma, kṛkara, devadatta, and dhanaṃ-jaya) Hariv. Sāṃkhyak. Vedāntas.
vāyu m. (in medicine) the windy humour or any morbid affection of it Suśr.
     m. the wind as a kind of demon producing madness Kād. Vcar. (cf. -grasta)
vāyu m. (in astron.) N. of the fourth Muhūrta
     m. a mystical N. of the letter ya Up.
     m. N. of a Vasu Hariv.
     m. of a Daitya ib.
     m. of a king of the Gandharvas VP.
     m. of a Marut R.
vāyu pl. the Maruts Kathās. MārkP.
vāyukṛtsna vāyu-kṛtsna n. one of the ten mystical exercises called Kṛitsna L.
vāyuketu vāyu-ketu m. "wind-sign", dust L.
vāyukeśa vāyu-keśa (vāyu-) mfn. (prob.) having waving hair (said of the Gandḥrvas) RV. iii, 38, 6.
vāyukoṇa vāyu-koṇa m. "wind-corner", the north-west quarter W.
vāyugaṇḍa vāyu-gaṇḍa m. "wind-swelling", flatulence, indigestion L.
vāyugati vāyu-gati mfn. going like the wind, swift as wind, fleet W.
vāyugadya vāyu-gadya N. of a Stotra.
vāyugīta vāyu-gīta mfn. sung by the wind (i.e. universally known) Mn. ix, 42.
vāyugulma vāyu-gulma m. "wind-cluster", a whirlwind, hurricane W.
     m. a whirlpool, eddy L.
vāyugocara vāyu-gocara m. the track or range of the wind MW.
     m. the north-west Hcat.
vāyugopa vāyu-gopa (vāyu-) mfn. having the wind as protector RV. x, 151, 4.
vāyugopā vāyu-gopā mfn. id. MW.
vāyugranthi vāyu-granthi m. a lump or swelling caused by disturbance of the air in the body MārkP.
vāyugrasta vāyu-grasta mfn. "wind-seized", affected by wind, mad VarBṛS. Daś.
     mfn. flatulent
     mfn. gouty A.
vāyughna vāyu-ghna mfn. "wind-destroying", curing windy disorders W.
vāyucakra vāyu-cakra m. N. of one of the 7 Ṛiṣis (said to be fathers of rise Maruts) MBh.
vāyucakra vāyu-cakra n. the range of the wind Vīrac.
vāyuciti vāyu-citi f. Vāyu's pile or layer ŚBr.
vāyuja vāyu-ja (prob.) m. "air-born", N. of a tree (?) Pañcat. i, 224/226.
vāyujāta vāyu-jāta m. "wind-born", N. of Hanu-mat W.
vāyujvāla vāyu-jvāla m. N. of one of the 7 Ṛiṣis (see -cakra) MBh.
vāyutanaya vāyu-tanaya m. = -putra MW.
vāyutejas vāyu-tejas (vāyu-) mfn. having the sharpness of wind AV. x, 5, 26.
vāyutva vāyu-tva n. the notion or idea of air Sarvad.
vāyudatta vāyu-datta m. N. of a man g. śubhrādi
vāyudattamaya vāyu-datta-maya mf (ī) n. and -rūpya mfn. Pāṇ. 4-2, 104 Vārtt. 23 Sch.
vāyudattaka vāyu-dattaka m. endearing form of -datta Pat.
vāyudatteya vāyu-datteya mfn. (fr. -datta) g. sakhy-ādi
vāyudatteya vāyu-datteya m. patr. (fr. id.), g., śubhrādi.
vāyudāra vāyu-dāra m. a cloud L.
vāyudāru vāyu-dāru m. "air-tearer, air-scatterer" id. W.
vāyudiś vāyu-diś f. the north-west VarBṛS.
vāyudīpta vāyu-dīpta mfn. (said of animals in the practice of augury) VarBṛS.
vāyudeva vāyu-deva n. the lunar mansion Svāti (presided over by Vāyu) ib.
vāyudaivata vāyu-daivata mfn. having Vāyu as a deity VarBṛS.
vāyudaivatya vāyu-daivatya mfn. having Vāyu as a deity VarBṛS.
vāyudvāra vāyu-dvāra n. the door of breath, AmṛitUp.
vāyudhātu vāyu-dhātu m. the element air or wind Sarvad.
vāyudhāraṇa vāyu-dhāraṇa mfn. (with divasa, m.) N. of partic. days in the light half of the month Jyaiṣṭha VarBṛS.
vāyunandana vāyu-nandana m. = -putra MW.
vāyunānātva vāyu-nānā-tva n. diversity of air (said to be caused by the concurrence [sammūrchana] of two winds) MW.
vāyunighna vāyu-nighna mfn. "subject to wind", mad Daś.
vāyunivṛtti vāyu-nivṛtti f. "cessation of wind", a calm, lull W.
     f. cure of windy disorders ib.
vāyupañcaka vāyu-pañcaka n. the set of five vital airs MW.
vāyupatha vāyu-patha m. "wind-path", N. of a partic. region in the atmosphere Hariv. R.
     m. N. of a king Kathās.
vāyuparamāṇu vāyu-paramāṇu m. a primary aerial atom MW.
vāyuputra vāyu-putra m. "son of the wind", N. of Hanumat RāmatUp. R.
     m. of Bhīma L.
vāyuputrāya vāyu-putrāya (only -yita n. impers.), to represent or act the part of Hanumat Rājat.
vāyupura vāyu-pura n. N. of a town W.
vāyupurāṇa vāyu-purāṇa n. N. of one of the 18 Purāṇas (prob. one of the oldest, and supposed to have been revealed by the god Vāyu; it treats of the creation of the world, the origin of the four classes, the worship of Śiva &c.). IW. 514.
vāyupūta vāyu-pūta mfn. purified by the wind NṛisUp.
vāyupracyuta vāyu-pracyuta (vāyu-) mf (ā) n. driven by the wind TS.
vāyupraṇetra vāyu-praṇetra (vāyu-) mfn. having the wind as leader ŚBr.
vāyupratyakṣavāda vāyu-pratyakṣa-vāda m. N. of wks.
vāyupratyakṣavicāra vāyu-pratyakṣa-vicāra m. N. of wks.
vāyuphala vāyu-phala n. "wind-fruit", hail L.
     n. the rainbow L.
vāyubala vāyu-bala m. N. of one of the 7 Ṛiṣis (see -cakra) MBh.
     m. of a warrior who fought on the side of the gods against the Asuras Kathās.
vāyubīja vāyu-bīja n. seed or germ of the air Sarvad. (accord. to some N. of the syllable jam).
vāyubhakṣa vāyu-bhakṣa mf (ā) n. eating (only) air, living on air MBh. R. BhP.
vāyubhakṣa vāyu-bhakṣa m. a snake L.
vāyubhakṣa vāyu-bhakṣa m. an ascetic W.
vāyubhakṣa vāyu-bhakṣa m. N. of a Muni MBh.
vāyubhakṣaka vāyu-bhakṣaka mfn. = -bhakṣa Hit.
vāyubhakṣaṇa vāyu-bhakṣaṇa n. the act of eating or living on air, fasting W.
vāyubhakṣaṇa vāyu-bhakṣaṇa m. = -bhuj A.
vāyubhakṣya vāyu-bhakṣya mfn. = -bhakṣa R.
vāyubhakṣya vāyu-bhakṣya m. a snake L.
vāyubhāratīstotra vāyu-bhāratī-stotra n. N. of a Stotra.
vāyubhuj vāyu-bhuj m. one who feeds only on air (as an ascetic, a snake &c.) A.
vāyubhūta vāyu-bhūta mfn. become air, become like the wind W.
     mfn. going everywhere at will ib.
vāyubhūti vāyu-bhūti m. (with Jainas) N. of one of the eleven Gaṇādhipas L. W.
vāyubhojana vāyu-bhojana mfn. = -bhakṣa q.v. BhP.
vāyumaṇḍala vāyu-maṇḍala m. N. of one of the 7 Ṛiṣis (see -cakra) MBh.
vāyumaṇḍala vāyu-maṇḍala n. a whirlwind ib.
vāyumat vāyu-mat mfn. attended with wind AV. ŚrS.
     mfn. containing the word vāyu &c. TS.
vāyumaya vāyu-maya (vāyu-) mf (ī) n. having the nature of the wind or of air ŚBr. MBh.
vāyumarullipi vāyu-marullipi (fr. -marut + l-) f. a partic. mode of writing Lalit.
vāyumārga vāyu-mārga m. the path or track of the wind MW.
     m. the atmosphere Gal.
vāyurugṇa vāyu-rugṇa mfn. broken off by the wind R.
vāyurujā vāyu-rujā f. "wind-disease", inflammation (of the eyes) MBh.
vāyuretas vāyu-retas m. N. of one of the 7 Ṛiṣis (see -cakra) MBh.
vāyuroṣā vāyu-roṣā (?) f. "raging with wind", night L. (prob. for vāsuroṣā i.e. vāsurā + uṣā).
vāyulakṣaṇa vāyu-lakṣaṇa n. the character or property of air (viz. touch) MW.
     n. N. of wk.
vāyuloka vāyu-loka m. the world of Vāyu ŚāṅkhBr. KaushUp.
vāyuvat vāyu-vat ind. like wind MBh.
vāyuvartman vāyu-vartman m. (?) or n. "wind-path", the atmosphere L.
vāyuvalanapañcataraṃgiṇīmāhātmya vāyu-valana-pañca-taraṃgiṇī-māhātmya n.
vāyuvāda vāyu-vāda m. N. of wks.
vāyuvāha vāyu-vāha m. "having the wind for a vehicle", smoke, vapour L.
vāyuvāhana vāyu-vāhana m. "id.", N. of Viṣṇu L.
     m. of Śiva Śivag.
vāyuvāhinī vāyu-vāhinī f. the air-conveying (vessel of the body) L.
vāyuvega vāyu-vega m. the velocity of the wind, a gust of wind (see below)
vāyuvega vāyu-vega mfn. having the velocity of wind, fleet as the wind L.
vāyuvega vāyu-vega m. N. of one of the 7 Ṛiṣis (see -cakra) MBh.
vāyuvega vāyu-vega m. of a son of Dhṛitarāṣṭra MBh.
vāyuvegā vāyu-vegā f. N. of a Yoginī Kālac.
vāyuvega vāyu-vega m. of a Kiṃ-nara maiden Kāraṇḍ.
vāyuvega vāyu-vega m. -yaśas f. N. of a sister of Vāyu-patha Kathās.
vāyuvega vāyu-vega m. -sama mfn. equal to the velocity of wind, swift as the wind R.
vāyuvegaka vāyu-vegaka mf (ikā) n. swift as the wind Hcat.
vāyuvegin vāyu-vegin mfn. id., NādabUp.
vāyuśānti vāyu-śānti f.
vāyusaṃhitā vāyu-saṃhitā f. N. of wks.
vāyusakha vāyu-sakha m. "having the wind for a friend", fire L.
vāyusakhi vāyu-sakhi m. "having the wind for a friend", fire L.
vāyusama vāyu-sama mfn. resembling the wind PārGṛ.
     mfn. swift as wind W.
     mfn. like air or wind, unsubstantial ib.
vāyusambhava vāyu-sambhava m. "wind-born", N. of Hanumat W.
vāyusambhavā vāyu-sambhavā f. a red cow L.
vāyusavitṛ vāyu-savitṛ m. du. Vāyu and Savitṛi MaitrS. (cf. vāyosāvitra).
vāyusavitra vāyu-savitra m. du. Vāyu and Savitṛi MaitrS. (cf. vāyosāvitra).
vāyusuta vāyu-suta m. = -putra MW.
vāyusūnu vāyu-sūnu m. patr. of Hanumat RāmatUp. R.
vāyuskandha vāyu-skandha m. the region of the wind Hariv. VarBṛS. &c.
vāyustuti vāyu-stuti f. N. of two hymns.
vāyuhan vāyu-han m. N. of one of the 7 Ṛiṣis of the Maruts MBh.
vāyuhina vāyu-hina mfn. destitute of wind MW.

vāyava mf (ī) n. relating or belonging to the wind or air, given by or sacred to the god of wind &c. PārGṛ. MBh.
     mf (ī) n. north-western
vāyava mf (ī) n. (ī) f. (with or scil. diś) the north-west (cf. under vāyu). ĀśvGṛ.

vāyavīya mfn. relating to the air or the wind or the god of the wind, windy, aerial Yājñ. Suśr. &c.
vāyavīyatantra vāyavīya-tantra n.
vāyavīyasaṃhitā vāyavīya-saṃhitā f. N. of wks.

vāyavīsaṃhitā vāyavī-saṃhitā f. N. of wk. (= vāyavīya-s-).

vāyavya mf (ā) n. = vāyava (in both meanings) MaitrS. VarBṛS. MārkP.
vāyavya n. (with or scil. pātra) N. of partic. Soma vessels shaped like mortars TS. Br. GṛŚrS.
vāyavya n. the Nakshatra Svāti (of which Vāyu is the regent) VarBṛS.
vāyavya n. (also m. and [ā] f.) the northwest (as presided over by Vāyu) VarBṛS. MārkP.
vāyavyāpurāṇa vāyavyā-purāṇa n. N. of a Purāṇa.

vāyuka m. endearing form for vāyu-datta Pat.

vāyura mfn. windy ŚBr. (Sch.)

vāyv in comp. for 1. vāyu.
vāyvagni vāyv-agni m. du. Vāyu and Agni MW.
vāyvadhika vāyv-adhika mfn. "having an excess of wind", gouty DivyĀv. (w.r. vāyv-ādh-).
vāyvabhibhūta vāyv-abhibhūta mfn. = vāyu-grasta Sarvad.
vāyvaśva vāyv-aśva mf (ā) n. having the winds for horses TĀr. (w.r. vāyav-aśva).
vāyvāspada vāyv-āspada n. "wind-place", the atmosphere, sky L.

vāyu mfn. (fr. vai) tired, languid RV. vii, 91, 1.

vāyu mfn. (fr. vī) desirous, covetous, greedy (for food, applied to calves) TS.
     mfn. desirable, desired by the appetite RV.

vāyuna m. a god, deity L.

vāyuṣa m. a kind of fish L.

vāyodhasa mfn. relating or belonging to Vayo-dhas (i.e. Indra) KātyŚr.

vāyoyānī f. N. of a kind of brick MaitrS.

vāyorvida prob. w.r. for vāyovida.

vāyovida m. (fr. vayo-vid) N. of a Ṛiṣi Car.

vāyovidyika m. (fr. vayo-vidyā) a bird-catcher, fowler ŚBr.

vāyosāvitra (in -traḥ, said to be = vāyu-savitṛbhyām) TS.

vāyya m. (fr. vayya) patr. of Satyaśravas (represented as a poet and an Ātreya) RV.

vāyvagni vāyv-agni &c. see above.

vār n. (said to be fr. 1. vṛ) water RV. &c. &c. (n. pl. once in BhP. vāras, as if m. or f.; vārāṃ nidhiḥ, "receptacle of waters", the ocean Prab.)
     n. stagnant water, a pond RV. iv, 19, 4; viii, 98, 8; ix, 112, 4
vār m. (?) a protector, defender, i, 132, 3; x, 93, 3. [Cf., accord. to some, Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'urina', 'urinari'.]
vārāsana vār-āsana n. a water-reservoir L.
vārkārya vār-kārya mfn. (prob.) producing water or rain RV. i, 88, 4 (Sāy. "to be performed with water").
vārgara vār-gara m. "water-swallower (?)", a wife's brother Gal. (cf. vādgala).
vārghatīyantracakra vār-ghatī-yantra-cakra n. a wheel for drawing water Dharmas.
vārda vār-da m. "water-giving", a rain-cloud Śatr.
vārdara vār-dara &c. see s.v.
vārdala vār-dala &c. see s.v.
vārdhanī vār-dhanī f. a water-jar HPariś.
vārdhārā vār-dhārā f. a jet of water DivyĀv.
vārdhi vār-dhi m. water-holder, the sea, ocean Kāv. BhP.
vārdhiphena vār-dhi-phena n. Os Sepiae L.
vārdhibhava vār-dhi-bhava n. = next L.
vārdheya vār-dheya n. a kind of salt L.
vārbhaṭa vār-bhaṭa m. "water-fighter", an alligator L.
vārmuc vār-muc m. "water-discharger", a cloud BhP.
vārrāśi vār-rāśi m. "water-heap", the ocean L.
vārvaṭa vār-vaṭa m. "water-exclosure (?)", a boat, vessel L. (also written vārbaṭa).
vārvatī vār-vatī f. "containing water", a river Naigh. i, 13 (v.l. for pārvatī).
vārvāha vār-vāha m. "water-bearer", a rain-cloud Mcar.

vāḥ in comp. for vār.
vāḥkiṭi vāḥ-kiṭi m. "water-pig", the Gangetic porpoise W.
vāḥpuṣpa vāḥ-puṣpa n. cloves ib.
vāḥsadana vāḥ-sadana n. water-receptacle L.
vāḥstha vāḥ-stha mfn. standing in water MW.

vāri n. = vār, water, rain, fluid, fluidity Mn. MBh. &c.
     n. a species of Andropogon Bhpr.
     n. a kind of metre RPrāt.
vārikaṇṭaka vāri-kaṇṭaka m. Trapa Bispinosa L.
vārikarṇikā vāri-karṇikā f. Pistia Stratiotes L.
vārikarpūra vāri-karpūra m. a kind of fish, Clupea Alosa L.
vārikubja vāri-kubja (W.) (L.) m. Trapa Bispinosa.
vārikubjaka vāri-kubjaka (L.) m. Trapa Bispinosa.
vārikūṭa vāri-kūṭa m. a turret or mound protecting the access to the gate of a town L.
vārikośa vāri-kośa m. the consecrated water employed at ordeals Kathās.
vārikrimi vāri-krimi m. "water-worm", a leech W.
     m. a water-fly L.
vārikheḍagrāma vāri-kheḍa-grāma m. N. of a village Inscr.
vārigarbha vāri-garbha m. "filled with water", a cloud Harav.
vārigarbha vāri-garbha m. -bhodara mfn. pregnant inside with rain (as a cloud) Śak.
vāricatvara vāri-catvara m. a piece of water W.
     m. Pistia Stratiotes L.
vāricara vāri-cara mfn. or m. living in or near water, aquatic, an aquatic animal MBh. R. Kathās.
vāricara vāri-cara m. a fish MBh. BhP.
vāricara vāri-cara m. pl. N. of a people VarBṛS. MārkP.
vāricāmana vāri-cāmana m. Vallisneria (Blyxa) Octandra L.
vāricārin vāri-cārin mfn. living or moving on water Car.
vārija vāri-ja mfn. born or produced in or by water L.
vārija vāri-ja m. a conch-shell MBh. R.
vārija vāri-ja m. any bivalve shell W.
vārija vāri-ja m. (perhaps) a lotus MBh. i, 3373 (Nīlak. "a fish")
vārija vāri-ja n. a lotus Kāv. Kathās. BhP.
vārija vāri-ja n. a kind of pot-herb L.
vārija vāri-ja n. cloves L.
vārija vāri-ja n. a kind of salt L.
vārija vāri-ja n. -jākṣa mfn. lotus-eyed, Cit.
vārija vāri-ja n. -ṣa-caritra n. N. of a ch. of the Brahmāṇḍa-purāṇa.
vārijāta vāri-jāta m. a conch-shell MBh.
vārijāvan vāri-jāvan Vop. xxvi, 69.
vārijīvaka vāri-jīvaka mfn. gaining a livelihood by water VarBṛS.
vāritaraṃga vāri-taraṃga m. a wave Bhartṛ.
vāritas vāri-tas ind. "from water" (and "restrained"; cf. vārita, p.944, col.1) ŚārṅgP.
vāritaskara vāri-taskara m. "water-thief", N. of the sun (as absorbing water) MārkP.
     m. a cloud L.
vāritrā vāri-trā f. "protecting from rain", an umbrella L.
vārida vāri-da mfn. giving water or rain Mn. VarBṛS.
vārida vāri-da m. a rain-cloud Kāv. &c.
vārida vāri-da m. Cyperus Rotundus VarBṛS. Suśr. &c. (in Bhpr. also n. or ā, f.)
vārida vāri-da n. a sort of perfume (= vālā or bāla) L.
vārida vāri-da n. -dāgama m. the rainy season Vcar.
vārida vāri-da n. -dānta m. "end of the rainy season", autumn Bālar.
vāridurga vāri-durga mf (ā) n. inaccessible or difficult of access by reason of water Hariv.
vāridra vāri-dra m. the Cātaka bird W.
vāridhara vāri-dhara mf (ā) n. holding water MBh.
vāridhara vāri-dhara m. a rain-cloud ib. Kāv. &c.
vāridhānī vāri-dhānī f. a water-receptacle or reservoir Kathās.
vāridhāpayanta vāri-dhāpayanta m. a patr. (also pl.) ĀśvŚr.
vāridhāra vāri-dhāra m. N. of a mountain Pur.
vāridhārā vāri-dhārā f. (sg. or pl.; ifc. f. ā) a torrent of water (galad-aśru-v-, a torrent of flowing tears) Kāv. &c.
     m. a shower of rain MW.
vāridhi vāri-dhi m. "water-holder", the sea, ocean (sometimes four, sometimes seven oceans are enumerated) Kāv. Kathās. &c.
     m. N. of the number four, the fourth Ked.
vārinātha vāri-nātha m. "lord of waters", the god Varuṇa W.
     m. the ocean L.
     m. a cloud L.
     m. the habitation of the Nāga or serpent race L.
vārinidhi vāri-nidhi m. "water-receptacle", the ocean Bālar. Caṇḍ.
vāripa vāri-pa mfn. drinking water, one who has drunk water MBh. Naish.
vāripa vāri-pa mfn. protecting water Naish.
vāripatha vāri-patha m. a water-way, communication by water Kām. Pat. (see -pathika)
     m. a voyage MBh.
vāripatha vāri-patha m. -thopajīvin mfn. living by sea-traffic Śak.
vāripathika vāri-pathika mfn. going by water, conveyed or imported by water Pāṇ. 5-1, 77 Vārtt. 1 Pat.
vāriparṇī vāri-parṇī f. Pistia Stratiotes L.
vāripālikā vāri-pālikā f. Pistia Stratiotes L.
vāripiṇḍa vāri-piṇḍa m. a frog in the middle of a stone (aśma-madhya-ja) L.
vāripūra vāri-pūra m. pl. a water-stream Nāg.
vāripūrṇī vāri-pūrṇī f. Pistia Stratiotes Col.
vāripūrvam vāri-pūrvam ind. after having first poured out water Śiś. xiv, 34.
vāripṛśnī vāri-pṛśnī f. = -pūrṇī L. (w.r. -praśnī).
vāripravāha vāri-pravāha m. a waterfall, cascade L.
vāripraśnī vāri-praśnī w.r. for -pṛśnī q.v. L.
vāribadara vāri-badara n. the fruit of Flacourtia Cataphracta L.
vāribadarā vāri-badarā f. the plant Flacourtia Cataphracta W.
vāribandhana vāri-bandhana n. the damming or banking up of water Vāstuv.
vāribālaka vāri-bālaka n. a perfume (= bāla) W.
vāribindu vāri-bindu m. a water-drop HPariś.
vāribīja vāri-bīja n. the seed or germ of water Sarvad.
     n. N. of the mystical syllable bam.
vāribhava vāri-bhava n. antimony L.
vāribhava vāri-bhava n. (prob.) a kind of plant MW.
vārimat vāri-mat mfn. abounding in water MBh.
vārimaya vāri-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of water MBh. Hariv. VarBṛS.
     mf (ī) n. inherent in or peculiar to water MBh.
vārimasi vāri-masi (more correctly -maṣi) f. "water-ink", a rainy cloud L.
vārimuc vāri-muc mfn. discharging water or rain (prabhūta-v-) VarBṛS.
vārimuc vāri-muc m. a rain-cloud ib. Kāv.
vārimūlī vāri-mūlī f. Pistia Stratiotes L.
vāriyantra vāri-yantra n. a water-engine, machine for drawing up water Mālav.
vārira vāri-ra mfn. giving or shedding water W.
vārira vāri-ra m. a cloud Śiś.
vārira vāri-ra m. -rārava mfn. sounding like clouds or like thunder MW.
vāriratha vāri-ratha m. "water-carriage", a boat, ship L.
vārirāja vāri-rāja m. N. of Varuṇa Hariv.
vārirāśi vāri-rāśi m. a great mass of water Ragh.
     m. the sea, ocean Kāv. Kathās. Hit. &c.
     m. a lake MW.
vāriruha vāri-ruha n. "water-growing", a lotus-flower Kāv. Hariv. Kathās.
vārileśa vāri-leśa m. a drop of water (see śrama-v-).
vāriloman vāri-loman m. "having watery hair", N. of Varuṇa L.
vārivadana vāri-vadana n. (or w.r. for) -badara L.
vārivara vāri-vara m. Carissa Carandas (n. its fruit) L.
vārivarṇaka vāri-varṇaka (perhaps) sand, Kṛiṣṇaj.
vārivallabhā vāri-vallabhā f. Batatas Paniculata L.
vārivaha vāri-vaha mf (ā) n. carrying water, running with water R. (in ramya-vāri-vaha, śiva-vāri-v-).
vārivāraṇa vāri-vāraṇa m. "water-elephant", a kind of aquatic monster Vcar.
vārivālaka vāri-vālaka n. a kind of Andropogon L.
vārivāsa vāri-vāsa m. a distiller of spirit or spirituous liquors L.
vārivāna vāri-vāna mf (ā) n. carrying water, running with water (in kūlātikrānta-vāri-vāha) VarBṛS.
vārivāna vāri-vāna m. a rain-cloud Kāv.
vārivāna vāri-vāna m. the god of rain Siṃhās.
vārivāna vāri-vāna m. -jāla n. a mass of clouds MW.
vārivāhaka vāri-vāhaka mfn. carrying or bringing water Pañcat.
vārivāhana vāri-vāhana m. a rain-cloud L.
vārivāhin vāri-vāhin mfn. carrying water, running with water Hariv.
vārivindī vāri-vindī (?) f. a blue lotus L.
vārivihāra vāri-vihāra m. sporting and splashing one another in the water Ragh.
vāriśa vāri-śa m. (said to be fr. vāri + śa fr. śī, to sleep) N. of Viṣṇu L.: n. N. of a Sāman SV.
vāriśaya vāri-śaya mfn. living in water Car.
vāriśukti vāri-śukti f. a bivalve shell (found in fresh water) L.
vāriṣeṇa vāri-ṣeṇa m. (fr. vāri + senā) N. of a king MBh. (v.l. -sena)
vāriṣeṇa vāri-ṣeṇa m. -ṇācārya m. N. of a Jina Inscr.
vāriṣeṇya vāri-ṣeṇya m. patr. fr. -ṣeṇa Pat.
vārisaṃjña vāri-saṃjña m. a kind of Andropogon VarBṛS. Sch.
vārisambhava vāri-sambhava mf (ā) n. produced in or from water R. Suśr.
     mf (ā) n. a kind of cane L.
vārisambhava vāri-sambhava n. (only L.) cloves
vārisambhava vāri-sambhava n. the root of the plant Andropogon Muricatus
vārisambhava vāri-sambhava n. sulphuret of antimony.
vārisāgara vāri-sāgara m. a partic. mixture Rasendrac.
vārisāmya vāri-sāmya milk L.
vārisāra vāri-sāra m. N. of a son of Candra-gupta BhP.
vārisena vāri-sena m. N. of a king MBh. Inscr.
vārisena vāri-sena m. (v.l. -ṣeṇa)
     m. of a Jina W.
vāristha vāri-stha mfn. standing in water, reflected in the water Mn. iv, 37.
vārīśa m. "lord of waters", the ocean L.

vāriti mfn. growing near the water (said of water-plants) VS. TBr.

vārin (ifc.) = vāri1 water R. (for 2. vārin see p.944, col.1).

vārīya Nom. Ā. -yate, to resemble water Sāh.

vāry in comp. for 1. vāri.
vāryayana vāry-ayana n. a reservoir of water, pond &c. BhP.
vāryāmalaka vāry-āmalaka m. a kind of Myrobolan growing near water R.
vāryudbhava vāry-udbhava n. "water-born", a lotus-flower L.
vāryupajīvin vāry-upajīvin mfn. or m. gaining one's living by water a water-carrier, fisherman &c. VarBṛS.
vāryoka vāry-oka m. (W.) (prob.) f. (Mn. Suśr.) "dwelling in water", a leech.
vāryokas vāry-okas (prob.) f. (Mn. Suśr.) "dwelling in water", a leech.

vārya mfn. (for 2. and 3. see p.944, col.1) watery, aquatic L.

vāra m. (earlier form of vāla q.v.) the hair of any animal's tail (esp. of a horse's tail, = [characters] ) RV.
vāra m. n. sg. and pl. a hair-sieve ib.
vāravat vāra-vat (vāra-) mfn. long-tailed (as a horse) RV.
vāravantīya vāra-vantīya n. (fr. prec.) N. of a Sāman MaitrS. Br. ŚrS. (also indrasya vāravantīyam, vāravantīyādyam, and vāravantīyottaram).

vāra (fr. 1. vṛ) m. keeping back, restraining (also mfn. ifc. = difficult to be restrained TBr.; cf. dur-v-); anything which covers or surrounds or restrains, a cover MW.; anything which causes an obstruction, a gate, door-way W.; anything enclosed or circumscribed in space or time, esp. an appointed place (e.g. sva-vāraṃ samā-sthā, to occupy one's proper place) R.; the time fixed or appointed for anything (accord. to some fr. 2. vṛ, to choose), a person's turn MBh. Kāv. &c. (often, esp. with numerals, = times e.g. varāṃs trīn or vara-trayam, three times; bhūribhir vāraiḥ or bhūri-vārān or bahu-vāram or vāraṃ vāram or vāraṃ vāreṇa, many times, often, repeatedly); the turn of a day (under the regency of a planet), a day of the week (they are Āditya-, Soma-, Maṅgala-, Budha-, Guru., Śukra-, and Śani-vāra; cf. IW. 178 n. 1) Gaṇit. Yājñ. Sch. Kāv. &c. (cf. dina and divasa-v-); a moment, occasion, opportunity W.; a multitude, quantity (see bāṇa-v-); an arrow L.; Achyranthes Aspera L.; N. of Śiva L.; (ā) f. a harlot, courtezan MBh. vi, 5766 (cf. -kanyakā &c.); n. a vessel for holding spirituous liquor L.; a partic. artificial poison L.
vārakanyakā vāra-kanyakā f. "girl (taken) in turn", a harlot, courtezan Daś.
vāranārī vāra-nārī f. id. (ifc. -rīka) Kathās.
vārapāśi vāra-pāśi m. pl. N. of a people MBh. VP. (cf. -vāsi).
vārapāśya vāra-pāśya m. pl. N. of a people MBh. VP. (cf. -vāsi).
vārabāṇa vāra-bāṇa m. or n. (?) an armour, mail Ragh. Śiś. &c. (cf. bāṇa-v-).
vārabuṣā vāra-buṣā f. Musa Sapientum L. (cf. vāraṇa-busā).
vārabṛṣā vāra-bṛṣā f. Musa Sapientum L. (cf. vāraṇa-busā).
vāramatha vāra-matha m. N. of a prince VP.
vāramukhya vāra-mukhya m. (prob.) a singer, dancer MārkP.
vāramukhyā vāra-mukhyā f. the chief of a number of harlots, a royal courtezan MBh. R. &c.
vārayuvati vāra-yuvati f. = -kanyakā, Dat.
vārayoga vāra-yoga m. ground flour or meal, powder Gal.
vārayoṣit vāra-yoṣit f. = -kanyakā Kāv. Pur.
vārayoṣit vāra-yoṣit f. -ṣin-mukhyā = vāra-mukhyā Daś.
vārarāmā vāra-rāmā (Kuṭṭanīm.),
vāravadhū vāra-vadhū (Śiś. Kathās.),
vāravanitā vāra-vanitā (Ratnāv. Dhūrtan.) f. a harlot, prostitute.
vāravāṇa vāra-vāṇa see -bāṇa.
vāravāṇi vāra-vāṇi m. (only L.) a player on the flute
     m. a principal singer, musician
     m. a judge
     m. a year
vāravāṇi vāra-vāṇi m. (also ī) f. a harlot.
vāravāraṇa vāra-vāraṇa w.r. for -bāṇa.
vāravāla vāra-vāla m. N. of an Agra-hāra Rājat.
vāravāsi vāra-vāsi m. pl. N. of a people MBh. VP. (cf. -pāśi).
vāravāsya vāra-vāsya m. pl. N. of a people MBh. VP. (cf. -pāśi).
vāravilāsinī vāra-vilāsinī (Kāv.),
vārasundarī vāra-sundarī (L.) f. = -kanyakā.
vārasevā vāra-sevā f. practice of harlotry or a set of harlots W.
vārastrī vāra-strī f. = -kanyakā L.
vārāṅganā f. id. Kāv.
vārāvaskandin mfn. (said of Agni) Lāṭy.

vāraka m. a restrainer, resister, opposer, an obstacle MBh.
     m. a kind of vessel Hcat.
     m. a person's turn or time (-keṇa ind. in turn) HPariś. (cf. śata-vārakam)
     m. one of a horse's paces L.
     m. a sort of horse or any horse L.
vāraka n. a sort of perfumed or fragrant grass L.
vāraka n. the seat of pain (= kaṣṭha-sthāna) L.

vārakin m. (only L.) an opposer, obstructor, enemy
     m. a piebald horse or one with good marks
     m. a hermit who lives on leaves
     m. the sea, ocean.

vāraṇa mf (ī) n. warding off, restraining, resisting, opposing MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mf (ī) n. all-resisting, invincible (said of the Soma and of Indra's elephant) RV. ix, 1, 9 Hariv. 1700
     mf (ī) n. relating to prevention Suśr.
     mf (ī) n. shy, wild RV. AV. (with mṛga accord. to some = elephant RV. viii, 33, 8; x, 40, 4)
     mf (ī) n. dangerous RV. ṢaḍvBr.
     mf (ī) n. forbidden AitBr.
vāraṇa m. (ifc. f. ā) an elephant (from its power of resistance) MBh. Kāv. &c.
vāraṇa m. an elephant-hook Daś.
vāraṇa m. armour, mail L.
vāraṇa m. a kind of ornament on an arch MBh. iv, 1326
vāraṇa mf (ī) n. (ī) f. a female elephant L.
vāraṇa w.r. for vāruṇī HYog.
vāraṇa n. the act of restraining or keeping back or warding off from (abl.)
vāraṇa n. resistance, opposition, obstacle
vāraṇa n. impediment, KatyŚr. MBh. &c.
vāraṇa n. a means of restraining Bhartṛ.
vāraṇa n. = hari-tāla L.
vāraṇa n. N. of a place MBh.
vāraṇakara vāraṇa-kara m. an elephant's "and" i.e. trunk Bhām.
vāraṇakṛcchra vāraṇa-kṛcchra m. "elephant's penance", a penance consisting in drinking only rice-water, Prāyaśc.
vāraṇakesara vāraṇa-kesara m. Mesua Roxburghii Suśr.
vāraṇapuṣpa vāraṇa-puṣpa m. a species of plant MBh.
vāraṇabusā vāraṇa-busā f. Musa Sapientum L.
vāraṇavallabhā vāraṇa-vallabhā f. Musa Sapientum L.
vāraṇaveśa vāraṇa-veśa m. (with śāstrin) N. of an author Cat.
vāraṇaśālā vāraṇa-śālā f. an elephant-stable R.
vāraṇasāhvaya vāraṇa-sāhvaya n. (with or without pura) "the town called after elephant", N. of Hastināpura MBh. Hariv.
vāraṇasthala vāraṇa-sthala n. N. of a place R.
vāraṇahasta vāraṇa-hasta m. a partic. stringed instrument Saṃgīt.
vāraṇānana m. "elephant-faced", N. of Gaṇeśa Kathās.
vāraṇāhvaya n. = vāraṇa-sāhvaya MBh.
vāraṇendra m. "elephant-chief", a large and excellent elephant MW.

vāraṇāvata n. N. of a town (situated on the Ganges at a distance of 8 days' journey from Hastināpura) MBh.
vāraṇāvataka vāraṇāvataka mfn. inhabiting the town Vāraṇāvata MBh.

vāraṇīya mfn. to be checked or restrained (see a-v-)
     mfn. belonging to an elephant (m. with kara, an elephant's-trunk) Kathās.

vārayitavya mfn. to be kept off from (acc.) MBh.

vārayitṛ m. a protector MW.

vāri f. (for 1. see p.943, col.1) a place for tying or catching an elephant Vās. Śiś. (also ī)
     f. a rope for tying an elephant Dharmaś. (also ī)
     f. a captive, prisoner W.
     f. a water-pot, pitcher, jar L. (also ī)
     f. N. of Sarasvatī (the goddess of speech) L.

vārika see nāga-v-.

vārita mfn. (fr. Caus.) warded off, prevented, hindered, impeded, restrained MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. forbidden (see next).
vāritavāma vārita-vāma mfn. eager for forbidden things Kathās. Rājat.

vāritra n. observance of that which is forbidden Buddh.

vārīṭa m. an elephant L.

vāru m. a royal elephant, war-elephant (carrying a standard = vijaya-kuñjara) L.
     m. a horse L.

vārya mfn. (for 1. see p.943, col.3) to be warded off or prevented or checked or impeded MBh. Kāv. &c.
vārya m. a wall R.

vāra m. (fr. 2. vṛ) choice (see vāre-vṛta)
     m. anything chosen or choice or exquisite, goods, treasure RV. (often ifc.; cf. aśasta-, ṛdhad-, dāti-v- &c.)
     m. N. of a poet Cat.

vārayitṛ m. "chooser", a husband MW.

vārin see kāṇḍa-vāriṇī and mūla-vārin; (for 1. vārin see p.943, col.3.)

vāruka mfn. choosing (with acc.) MaitrS.

vārevṛta vāre-vṛta mfn. chosen TS.

vārya mfn. to be chosen Pāṇ. 3-1, 101 Sch.
     mfn. precious, valuable RV.
vārya n. treasure, wealth, goods ib.
vāryavṛta vārya-vṛta (vārya-) mfn. received as a boon MaitrS. Kāṭh. (cf. vara-vṛta and vāre-vṛta).

vārakīra m. (only L.) a wife's brother
     m. the submarine fire
     m. a louse
     m. a small comb
     m. a war-horse, charger
vārakīra m. = vāra-grāhin, or dvāragrāhin.

vāraṅka m. a bird. L.

vāraṅga m. the handle of a sword or knife &c. Suśr. (cf. Uṇ. 1, 121 Sch.)

vāraṭa n. a field L.
     n. a number of fields L.
vāraṭā f. a species of bird belonging to the Vikiras Vāgbh.
     n. a goose L. (cf. vāralā).

vāraṇa mfn. (fr. varaṇa; for 1. see col.1) consisting of or made from the wood of the Crataeva Roxburghii ŚBr. Kauś.

vāraṇasī f. = vārāṇasī below.

vāratantava m. patr. fr. varatantu Pravar.

vāratantavīya m. pl. the school of Vara-tantu (belonging to the Black Yajur-veda), Āryav. (cf. Pāṇ. 4-3, 102).

vāratra n. = varatrā, a leather thong L.
vāratrā f. a species of bird (= or w.r. for vāraṭā) Car.

vāratraka mfn. (fr. varatrā) g. rājanyādi.

vāradhāna (prob.) w.r. for vāṭadh- MBh.

vāraruca mfn. composed by Vararuci Pat.

vāralaka see nandi-v-.

vāralā f. (cf. vāraṭā) a kind of gadfly L.
     f. a goose L.

vāralīka m. Eleusine Indica L.

vārāṭaki m. a patr. g. gahādi.

vārāṭakīya mfn. (fr. prec.) ib.

vārāṇasī f. the city Benares (more properly written Banāras; accord. to JābālUp. so called after the names of two rivers, varaṇā and asi, or asī; also written vāṇārasī q.v., varāṇasī or vāraṇasī) MBh. Kāv. &c.
vārāṇasī f. cf. RTL. 434.
vārāṇasīdarpaṇa vārāṇasī-darpaṇa m.
vārāṇasīmāhātmya vārāṇasī-māhātmya n. N. of wks.
vārāṇasīśvara vārāṇasī-śvara (-sīśv-) m. N. of an author.

vārāṇaseya mfn. produced or born in Benares &c. g. nady-ādi.

vārālikā f. N. of Durgā L.

vārāha mf (ī) n. (fr. varāha) coming from or belonging to a boar (with upānahau du. shoes made of pig's leather; with māṃsa n. pig's flesh) Br. Yājñ. &c.
     mf (ī) n. relating to the Boar form of Viṣṇu MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mf (ī) n. taught or composed by Varāha i.e. Varāha-mihira (see comp.)
vārāha m. "the Boar" (i.e. Viṣṇu in his third incarnation, as a varāha q.v.) MBh. Pañcar. (v.l. varāha)
vārāha m. a banner with the representation of a boar MBh.
vārāha m. a kind of bulbous plant, Dioscorea (cf. -kanda)
vārāha m. N. of a mountain MBh. Hariv. (v.l. varāh)
vārāha pl. N. of a school of the Black Yajur-veda Hcar. Āryav.
vārāha mf (ī) n. (ī) f. see below
vārāha n. N. of a Sāman (vārāham uttaram) ĀrṣBr.
vārāha n. of a Tīrtha MBh.
vārāha n. = varāha-dvīpa L.
vārāhakanda vārāha-kanda n. the esculent root of Dioscorea Suśr.
vārāhakarṇī vārāha-karṇī f. Physalis Flexuosa.
vārāhakalpa vārāha-kalpa m. "Boar Kalpa", N. of the now existing Kalpa or day of Brahmā (being the first of the second Parārdha of Brāhma's existence) MW.
vārāhatīrtha vārāha-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha Cat.
vārāhatīrthamāhātmya vārāha-tīrtha-māhātmya n. N. of wk.
vārāhadvādaśī vārāha-dvādaśī f. = varāhadv- ib.
vārāhapattrī vārāha-pattrī f. Physalis Flexuosa L.
vārāhapurāṇa vārāha-purāṇa n. N. of one of the 18 Purāṇas (said to have been revealed to the Earth by Viṣṇu in his form of varāha q.v.; it contains an account of the creation, the various forms or incarnations of Viṣṇu, and a number of legends and directions relating to the Vaiṣṇava sect) IW. 514 &c.
vārāhaprayogavidhi vārāha-prayoga-vidhi m.
vārāhamantra vārāha-mantra m.
vārāhamāhātmya vārāha-māhātmya n. N. of wks.
vārāhasaṃhitā vārāha-saṃhitā f. N. of Varāha-mihira's Bṛihat-saṃhitā.
vārāhāṅgī f. Croton Polyandrium or Tiglium L.

vārāhaka mfn. (fr. varāha) Pāṇ. 4-2, 80.

vārāhī f. a sow W.
     f. the Śakti or female Energy of the Boar form of Viṣṇu Yājñ. Sch.
     f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda MBh.
     f. a kind of bulbous plant, Dioscorea VarBṛS.
     f. the earth W.
     f. a measure ib.
     f. N. of a river Cat.
vārāhīkanda vārāhī-kanda m. = -mūla MW.
vārāhītantra vārāhī-tantra n.
vārāhīnigrahāṣṭaka vārāhī-nigrahāṣṭaka n. N. of wks.
vārāhīputra vārāhī-putra m. = vārāhyā-p- Pat.
vārāhīpraśna vārāhī-praśna m.
vārāhīsahasranāmastotra vārāhī-sahasra-nāma-stotra n.
vārāhīstotra vārāhī-stotra n. N. of wks.
vārāhyanugrahāṣṭaka vārāhy-anugrahāṣṭaka n. N. of wk.

vārāhīya N. of wk.

vārāhyā f. patr. fr. varāha Pāṇ. 4-1, 78 Sch.

vāruṭha m. (fr. 1. vṛ?) a bier, the bed on which a corpse is carried L.

vāruḍa m. = varuḍa Pāṇ. 5-4, 36 Vārtt. 1 Pat.

vāruḍaka n. (fr. varuḍa) g. kulālādi.

vāruḍaki m. patr. (fr. varuḍa) Pāṇ. 4-1, 97, Vartt. 1 Pat.

vāruṇa mf (ī) n. (fr. varuṇa) relating or belonging or sacred to or given by Varuṇa AV. &c. &c. (in MBh. and R. also said of partic. weapons)
     mf (ī) n. relating to the sea or to water, marine, oceanic, aquatic MBh. Kāv. &c. (with bhūta n. an aquatic animal)
     mf (ī) n. western (cf. under varuṇa) AdbhBr. R. VarBṛS.
     mf (ī) n. relating to Vāruṇi i.e. Bhṛigu MBh.
vāruṇa m. an aquatic animal, fish MBh. xiii, 4142 (perhaps also RV. ii, 38, 8, where varuṇa seems to be w.r.)
vāruṇa m. patr. of Bhṛigu (cf. vāruṇi) MBh.
vāruṇa m. (pl.) Varuṇa's children or people or warriors Hariv.
vāruṇa m. N. of a Dvīpa (see n.) VP.
vāruṇa m. (in astron, ) N. of the 15th Muhūrta
vāruṇa mf (ī) n. (ī) f. see below
vāruṇa n. water L.
vāruṇa n. the Nakshatra Śata-bhishaj (presided over by Varuṇa) MBh. VarBṛS. &c.
vāruṇa n. or m. the west (-ṇe, in the west) Pañcar.
vāruṇa n. (with khaṇḍa) N. of one of the 9 divisions of Bhārata-varsha Gol.
vāruṇakarman vāruṇa-karman n. "Varuṇa's work", any work connected with the supply of water (e.g. the digging of tanks or wells &c.) VahniP.
vāruṇatīrtha vāruṇa-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha Cat.
vāruṇapaddhati vāruṇa-paddhati f. N. of wk.
vāruṇapāśaka vāruṇa-pāśaka m. a sea-monster L.
vāruṇapraghāsika vāruṇa-praghāsika mf (ī) n. (fr. varuṇa-praghāsa) ŚrS.
vāruṇendra m. N. of a man Cat.
vāruṇeśvaratīrtha vāruṇeśvara-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha ib.
vāruṇopapurāṇa n. N. of an Upa-purāṇa.

vāruṇānī w.r. for varuṇānī.

vāruṇi m. "son of Varuṇa" patr. of various persons (esp. of Bhṛigu, Satya-dhṛiti, Vasiṣṭha, Agastya &c.) Br. RAnukr. MBh.

vāruṇi f. (m.c.) = vāruṇī, spirituous liquor Hariv.

vāruṇī f. the western quarter or region (presided over by Varuṇa), the west (with or without diś) VarBṛS.
     f. N. of partic. serpents GṛS.
vāruṇī f. (pl.) of partic. sacred texts Gaut.
     f. Varuṇa's female Energy (personified either as his wife or as his daughter, produced at the churning of the ocean and regarded as the goddess of spirituous liquor) TĀr. MBh. R. Pur.
     f. a partic. kind of spirit (prepared from hogweed mixed with the juice of the date or palm and distilled), any spirituous liquor MBh. Kāv. &c.
     f. N. of Śiva's wife L.
     f. a partic. fast-day on the thirteenth of the dark half of Caitra Col.
     f. Dūrvā grass or a similar species L.
     f. colocynth L.
     f. the Nakshatra Śata-bhishaj (ruled by Varuṇa) L.
     f. N. of a river R.
vāruṇīvallabha vāruṇī-vallabha m. N. of Varuna L.
vāruṇīśa vāruṇī-śa (-ṇīśa) m. N. of Viṣṇu Pañcar.
vāruṇyupaniṣad vāruṇy-upaniṣad f. N. of TĀr. viii and ix.

vāruṇya mfn. relating to Varuṇa
vāruṇya n. illusion MW.

vāruṇḍa m. n. the excretion of the eyes and the ears L.
     m. a vessel for baling water out of a boat L.
vāruṇḍa m. = gaṇistha-rāja, or phaṇināṃ rājakaḥ L.
vāruṇḍī f. a door-step L.

vārūḍhā f. (only L.) fire
     f. a viaticum (śambala)
     f. a cage
     f. the edge of a garment
     f. the leaf of a door.

vāreṇyāyani m. patr. fr. vareṇya g. tikādi.

vārendra m. n. and -drī f. = varendra, -drī L.

vārka Vṛiddhi form of vṛka, in comp.
vārkakhaṇḍi vārka-khaṇḍi m. patr. fr. vṛka-khaṇḍa Gobh.
vārkagrāhika vārka-grāhika m. patr. fr. vṛka-grāha g. revaty-ādi.
vārkajambha vārka-jambha m. patr. fr. vṛka-jambha Cat.
vārkajambha vārka-jambha n. N. of various Sāmans ĀrṣBr.
vārkabandhavika vārka-bandhavika m. patr. fr. vṛka-bandhu g. revaty-ādi.
vārkarūpya vārka-rūpya mfn. (fr. vṛka-rūpya) Kāś. on Pāṇ. 4-2, 106.
vārkavañcaka vārka-vañcaka m. patr. fr. vṛka-vañcin g. revaty-ādi.

vārkeṇī f. of next Pāṇ. 5-3, 115 Sch.

vārkeṇya m. a king of the Vṛikas Pāṇ. ib.

vārkali m. metron. fr. vṛkalā ŚBr. (cf. g. bāhv-ādi).

vārkaleya m. metron. fr. vṛkalā or patr. fr. vārkali Saṃskārak. (cf. g. taulvaly-ādi).

[Page 945,1]
vārkāruṇīputra vārkāruṇī-putra m. N. of a preceptor ŚBr.

vārkārya vār-kārya &c. see under vār, p.943, col.1.

vārkṣa mf (ī) n. (fr. vṛkṣa) relating or belonging to trees, consisting or made of trees, coming from or growing on trees, arboreous Mn. MBh. &c.
     mf (ī) n. made of wood, wooden KātyŚr. Gobh. MBh.
     mf (ī) n. made of bark MW.
vārkṣa mf (ī) n. (ī) f. "daughter of the trees", N. of the wife of Pracetas MBh.
vārkṣa n. a forest L.

vārkṣāyaṇa m. N. of an author Cat.

vārkṣya mfn. = (or w.r. for) vārkṣa, wooden Suśr.
vārkṣya m. patr. g. gargādi
vārkṣya n. a forest L. (prob. w.r. for vārkṣa).

vārkṣyāyaṇī f. of the patr. vārkṣya g. lohitādi.

vārca m. (said to be fr. vār + cara fr. car) a goose Vop.

vārcalīya mfn. (fr. varcala) g. kṛśāśvādi.

vārjinīvata m. patr. fr. vṛjinīvat Hariv.

vārjyaka mfn. (fr. varjya) g. dhūmādi.

vārḍhya see bārḍhya.

vārṇa mfn. (fr. varṇa) relating to a sound or letter (in gram.)

vārṇaka mfn. (fr. next) g. kaṇvādi (v.l.)

vārṇakya m. patr. fr. varṇaka g. gargādi.

vārṇava mfn. (fr. varṇa) g. suvāstvādi and g. kṛcchrādi.
vārṇavaka vārṇavaka mfn. (fr. varṇa) g. suvāstvādi and g. kṛcchrādi.

vārṇika m. a scribe, writer L.

vārtaka m. (fr. 1. vṛt) a quail (cf. vartaka) L.
vārtaka m. (tikā) f. id. ib.

vārtana mfn. = vartanīṣu bhavaḥ Pāṇ. 4-2, 125 Sch.

vārtanākṣa m. patr. fr. vartanākṣa g. śivādi.

vārtamānika mfn. (fr. vartamāna) relating to the present, now existing Śaṃk.

vārtāka m. = vārtaka, a quail L.
vārtāka m. (also -kī or -ku f.) the egg-plant Uṇ. iii, 79; iv, 15 (prob. w.r. for vārttāka &c.)

vārtika m. a kind of bird Vāgbh. (= vartika L.)

vārtīka m. a kind of quail Bhpr.

vārtīra m. id. Vāgbh.

vārtta mfn. (fr. vṛtti and vṛtta) having means of subsistence, practising any business or profession L.
     mfn. healthy, well Sarvad.
     mfn. ordinary, middling ĀśvGṛ.
     mfn. worthless, vain Sarvad.
     mfn. right, correct (see -taraka) Pat.
vārtta m. N. of a man MBh.
vārttā f. see below
vārtta n. health, welfare Kāv.
vārtta n. chaff W.
vārttataraka vārtta-taraka mfn. all correct, quite in order Pat.

vārttaya Nom. P. -yati, to talk to, converse with (acc.) HPariś.

vārttā f. livelihood, business, profession (esp. that of a Vaiśya i.e. agriculture, breeding of cattle, and trade; ifc. living on or by) Mn. MBh. &c.
vārttā f. (sometimes pl.) an account of anything that has happened, tidings, report, rumour, news, intelligence, story of or about (gen. or comp.) Kāv. Kathās. &c. (vārttāṃ-kīrt with gen., "to give an account of, talk about"; kā vārttā, "what is the news?")
     f. talking or talk about (gen. loc. acc. with uddiśya, or comp.) ib. &c. (kā vārttā with loc., "what talk or question can there be about that?" vārttayā-kṛ with acc. "to talk about"; anayā vārttayāpi kiṃ kāryam, "what is to be done with her even in mere words?") the mere mention of facts without poetical embellishment (in rhet.) MW.
     f. staying, abiding W.
     f. occurrence, event L.
     f. the egg-plant L. (cf. vārttāka)
     f. a female monster Car. (v.l. vātā)
     f. N. of Durgā DevīP.
vārttākarman vārttā-karman n. the practice of agriculture and keeping cattle and trade (cf. above ) Mn. x, 80.
vārttānukarṣaka vārttā-nukarṣaka (-ttān-) m. "news-bringer", a spy, emissary MBh.
vārttānujīvin vārttā-nujīvin (-ttān-) mfn. living by trade or business Kām.
vārttānuyoga vārttā-nuyoga (-ttān-) mfn. inquiring after news or health MW.
vārttāpati vārttā-pati m. "lord or granter of a livelihood", an employer BhP.
vārttāmātra vārttā-mātra n. mere report
vārttāmātra vārttā-mātra n. -trāvabodhana n. knowledge based only on hearsay Daś.
vārttāmālā vārttā-mālā f. N. of wk. on Bhakti.
vārttāmūla vārttā-mūla mfn. based on business or profession R.
vārttāyana vārttā-yana (-ttāy-) m. "going for news", an emissary, spy L.
vārttārambha vārttā-rambha (-ttār-) m. commercial enterprise, business Mn. vii, 43.
vārttāvaśeṣa vārttā-vaśeṣa (-ttāv-) mfn. "having nothing left but to be talked about", dead, gone Pārvat.
vārttāvaha vārttā-vaha m. "news-bearer", a pedlar L.
vārttāvṛtti vārttā-vṛtti m. "living by any business or profession", a householder, (esp.) a Vaiśya (cf. -karman) BhP.
vārttāvyatikara vārttā-vyatikara m. bad news Pañcat.
     m. general report, common rumour MW.
vārttāśin vārttā-śin (-ttāśin) m. "news-eater", a talker, prattler L.
vārttāhara vārttā-hara (Mālatīm.),
vārttāhartṛ vārttā-hartṛ (BhP.),
vārttāhāra vārttā-hāra (Mcar.) m. a carrier of tidings, messenger, courier.
vārttāhārin vārttā-hārin mfn. (ifc.) bringing a message from Mṛicch.
vārttāhāriṇī vārttā-hāriṇī f. a female messenger Mcar.

vārttāka m. (rarely ī, f.; prob. fr. vṛtta, round) the egg-plant, Solanum Melongena and another species (n. its fruit) Hariv. Suśr. MārkP.
vārttākaśākaṭa vārttāka-śākaṭa m. n. or (ā) f. a field producing the egg-plant L.
vārttākaśākina vārttāka-śākina m. n. or (ā) f. a field producing the egg-plant L.

vārttākin m. and (inī) f. = vārttāka L.

vārttāku m. id. Suśr.

vārttika mfn. (fr. vārttā and vṛtti) skilled in a profession or business (= vṛttau sādhuḥ or vṛttim adhīte veda vā) g. kathādi
     mfn. and g. ukthādi
     mfn. relating to news, bringing or conveying intelligence W.
     mfn. explanatory, glossarial, containing or relating to a critical gloss or annotation (see n.)
vārttika m. a businessman, trader Kathās.
vārttika m. an emissary, envoy MBh.
vārttika m. one who knows antidotes, conjurer, physician L.
vārttika m. the egg-plant L.
vārttikā f. business, trade (ifc. = occupied with, practising) MBh. BhP.
vārttika m. a sort of quail (prob. w.r. for vārtikā q.v.)
vārttika n. an explanatory or supplementary rule, critical gloss or annotation (added to a grammatical or philosophical Sūtra and defined to be "the exposition of the meaning, of that which is said, of that which is left unsaid, and of that which is ill or imperfectly said"; the term Vārttika is, however, especially applied to Kātyāyana's critical annotations on the aphorisms of Pāṇini's grammar, the object of which is to consider whether Pāṇini's rules are correct or not, and to improve on them where this may be found to be necessary; and also to similar works on various matters by Kumārila, Sureśvara &c.; cf. tantra-v-, śloka-v-)
vārttika n. a marriage feast L.
vārttikakāra vārttika-kāra m. "composer of Vārttikas", N. of Kātyāyana, Kumārila &c. Cat.
     m. of a poet ib.
vārttikakāśikā vārttika-kāśikā (?) f. N. of wk.
vārttikakṛt vārttika-kṛt m. = -kāra ib.
vārttikaṭippana vārttika-ṭippana n.
vārttikatātparyaṭīkā vārttika-tātparya-ṭīkā f.
vārttikatātparyaśuddhi vārttika-tātparya-śuddhi f.
vārttikapāṭha vārttika-pāṭha m.
vārttikayojanā vārttika-yojanā f.
vārttikasāra vārttika-sāra m.
vārttikasāravyākhyā vārttika-sāra-vyākhyā f.
vārttikasārasaṃgraha vārttika-sāra-saṃgraha m. N. of wks.
vārttikasūtrika vārttika-sūtrika mfn. one who studies the Vārttikas and Sūtras Pat.
vārttikābharaṇa n. N. of a Comm. on the Ṭupṭīkā (q.v., also called ṭupṭīkā-vyākhyāna).
vārttikendra m. an alchemist VarYogay.

vārttikāhya n. (for -kākhya?) N. of a Sāman L.

vārtantavīya and vārtātaveya m. pl. N. of two Vedic schools (cf. vāratantavīya).

vārtra Vṛiddhi form of vṛtra in comp.
vārtraghna vārtra-ghna (vārtra-) mf (ī) n. (fr. -vṛtra-han) relating or belonging to the slayer of Vṛitra i.e. Indra (n. with havis, an oblation for victory) VS. TS. Br. BhP.; containing the word vṛtra-han g. vimuktādi; m. patr. of Arjuna (as son of Indra) Kir.; n. (with indrasya) N. of Sāmans ĀrṣBr.
vārtratura vārtra-tura n. (fr. vritra-tur) N. of a Sāman, ĀrṣBr.
vārtrahatya vārtra-hatya (vārtra-) mfn. (fr. vṛtra-hatya) fit for slaying Vṛitra RV.; n. the slaying of Vṛitra ib.

vārdara n. (only L.; cf. bādara; prob. in some meanings from vār + dara) the berry of the Abrus Precatorius or the plant itself
     n. the seed of the Mangifera Indica
     n. silk
     n. water
     n. a conch shell (= dakṣiṇāvarta)
     n. a sort of curl on the right side of a horse's neck (regarded as an auspicious mark)
vārdara n. = -vīra (prob. w.r. for vāri; cf. above ).

vārdala mn. (only L.; cf. prec.; prob. in the first meaning fr. vār + dala accord. to some fr. vārda + la) a rainy day, bad weather
     mn. an inkstand
vārdala m. ink.

vārdālikā f. rainy weather DivyĀv. (printed vardālikā).

vārdālī f. N. of a plant Gaṇar.
vārdālīvat vārdālī-vat mfn. ib.

vārdālī ind. (prākāśye hiṃsāyāṃ ca) ib.

vārddha m. (fr. vṛddha) patr. g. bidādi.

vārddhaka m. an old man Naish.: n. old age, senility MBh. Kāv. &c. (-kaṃ-dhā, to grow old)
     m. the infirmity or imbecility of old age L.
     m. a multitude of old men Pat. on Pāṇ. 4-2, 39.
vārddhakabhāva vārddhaka-bhāva m. advanced age, old age, senility Pañcat. (B.)
vārddhakya n. old age, senility MBh. Hāsy.

vārddhakṣatri m. (fr. vṛddha-kṣatra) patr. of Jayad-ratha MBh.

vārddhakṣemi m. patr. (fr. vṛddha-kṣema) MBh.

vārddhāyana m. patr. fr. vārddha g. haritādi.

vārddhya n. old age, senility Subh.

vārddhuṣa m. (prob. fr. vṛddhi, interest) one who exacts high interest, a usurer MBh.
vārddhuṣi vārddhuṣi m. id. Vās. Mn. Yājñ.
     m. a debt with accumulated interest SāmavBr.
vārddhuṣika vārddhuṣika (Āpast. Vās.),
vārddhuṣin vārddhuṣin (MBh.) m. a usurer.
vārddhuṣī vārddhuṣī f. (MBh.),
vārddhuṣya vārddhuṣya n. (Mn. Yājñ.) usurious loan, usury.

vārdhanī vār-dhanī vār-dhi &c. see under vār, p.943, col.1.

vārdhra mf (ī) n. (fr. vardhra) fit for straps (as a hide) Pāṇ. 5-1, 15 Sch.
     mf (ī) n. consisting of leather, leathern Pāṇ. 4-3, 151
vārdhra n. and (ī) f. a leather thong PañcavBr.
vārdhrakaṭhinika vārdhra-kaṭhinika mfn. dealing in leather straps Kāś. on Pāṇ. 4-4, 72.

vārdhrāṇasa m. a rhinoceros (cf. next) TS. Āpast. (accord. to Sch. also "an old white he-goat" or "a kind of crane").

vārdhrīṇasa (also written -nasa) m. (fr. vārdhrī + nasa for nāsā) a rhinoceros (prob. so called as having a leather-like snout) Mn. Yājñ. (accord. to some also "a bird with a black neck, red head, and white wings"); mfn. (fr. prec.) Gaut.

vārdhrīnasa mfn. (prob.) having streaks on the nose or snout VS. (Mahīdh. "having pendulous excrescences on the neck")
vārdhrīnasa m. see vārdhrīṇasa.

vārbaṭa m. (also written vārvaṭa; cf. vāvuṭa) a ship, boat L.

vārmaṇa n. (fr. varman) a collection of coats of mail L.

vārmika m. the son of an Āyogava and a Kṣatriyā L.

vārmikāyaṇi m. patr. fr. varmin Pāṇ. 4-1, 158 Vārtt. 2 Pat.

vārmikya n. (fr. varmika) g. purohitādi.

vārmiṇa n. (fr. varmin) a multitude of men in armour L.

vārmateya mfn. born in Varmatī Pāṇ. 4-3, 94.

vārmateyaka mfn. (fr. prec.) g. kattry-ādi.

vārya m. (for 1. 2. 3. see pp. 943, col.3, and 944, col.1) patr. (?) ĀrṣBr..

vāryayana vāry-ayana &c. see p.943, col.3.

vārvaṭa see vārbaṭa.

vārvaṇā f. = varvaṇā, a kind of blue fly L.

vārvatī vār-vatī vār-vāha see p.943, col.1

vārvara -raka see bārbara.

vārśa n. (fr. vṛśa) N. of a Sāman PañcavBr.

vārṣa mf (ī) n. (fr. varṣa or varṣā) belonging to the rainy season VS.
     mf (ī) n. belonging to a year, yearly, annual W.
vārṣa mf (ī) n. (ī) f. = varṣā, the rainy season L.

vārṣa Vṛiddhi form of varṣa in comp.
vārṣaśatika vārṣa-śatika mfn. (fr. varṣa-śata) 100 years old Pāṇ. 5-1, 58 Vārtt. 5 Pat.
     mfn. bestowing a life of 100 years Kauś.
vārṣasahasrika vārṣa-sahasrika mfn. (fr. varṣa-sahasra) 1, 000 years old Pāṇ. ib.

vārṣaka n. (fr. varṣa, division of the world) N. of one of the 10 parts into which Su-dyumna divided the world VahniP.

vārṣakīpraśna vārṣakī-praśna m. N. of wk.

vārṣika mf (ī) n. belonging to the rainy-season, rainy AV. &c. &c. (with āpas f. pl. rain-water, with dhanus n. a rainbow)
     mf (ī) n. growing in the rainy season or fit for or suited to it W.
     mf (ī) n. others "a river, the water of which lasts the whole year (i.e. does not dry up in the hot season")
     mf (ī) n. having water only during the rains (as a river) MBh. (cf. vārṣikodaka)
     mf (ī) n. versed in calculating the rainy season g. vasantādi
     mf (ī) n. sufficient or lasting for a year Yājñ. MBh. &c.
     mf (ī) n. yearly, annual Gaut. Pur.
vārṣika mf (ī) n. (ifc. after a numeral) lasting a certain number of years, being so many years old (cf. tri-, pañca-v- &c.)
vārṣika n. or m. N. of various wks. Cat.
vārṣika mf (ī) n. (ī) f. Jasminum Sambac L.
vārṣikapraśna vārṣika-praśna m. N. of wk.
vārṣikodaka mf (ā) n. having water only during the rainy season MBh.

vārṣikya mfn. yearly, annual BhP.
vārṣikya n. the rainy season R.

vārṣilā f. hail L.

vārṣuka mfn. = (or w.r. for) varṣuka, raining L.

vārṣa n. (fr. vṛṣa of which it is also the Vṛiddhi form in comp.) g. pṛthv-ādi
     n. N. of a Sāman L.
vārṣagaṇa vārṣa-gaṇa m. (vārṣa-, fr. vṛṣagaṇa) patr. of Asita ŚBr.
vārṣagaṇa vārṣa-gaṇa pl. the descendants of Vārṣagaṇa g. kanvādi.
vārṣagaṇīputra vārṣa-gaṇī-putra (vārṣa-) m. N. of a preceptor ŚBr.
vārṣagaṇya vārṣa-gaṇya m. patr. (fr. vṛṣa-gaṇa) Lāṭy. MBh. (g. gargādi)
     m. N. of a philosopher Cat.
vārṣada vārṣa-da mfn. (fr. vṛṣa-da) g. utsādi (v.l.)
vārṣadaṃśa vārṣa-daṃśa mfn. (fr. vṛṣa-daṃśa) made of cat's hair MBh. ii, 1823 (Nīlak.)
vārṣadaṃśa vārṣa-daṃśa m. a patr. Uṇ. v, 21 Sch. (accord. to some two distinct patr., vārṣada and āṃśa).
vārṣaṃdhara vārṣa-ṃ-dhara n. N. of two Sāmans ĀrṣBr.
vārṣaparvaṇa vārṣa-parvaṇa mfn. coming from Vṛiṣa-parvan Śiś.
vārṣaparvaṇī vārṣa-parvaṇī f. patr. of Śarmiṣṭhā MBh. Hariv. BhP.
vārṣabhāṇavī vārṣa-bhāṇavī f. (fr. vṛṣa-bhāṇu) patr. of Rādhā L. (more correctly -bhānavī).

vārṣākapa mfn. (fr. vṛṣā-kapi) AitBr.

vārṣāgira m. pl. (fr. vṛṣā-gir) patr. of Ambarīṣa, Ṛijrāśva, Bhajamāna, Saha-deva, and Surādhas (authors of RV. i, 100) Anukr. (cf. i, 100, 17).

vārṣāyaṇi m. patr. of an author VP. (cf. g. tikādi).

vārṣāyaṇīputra vārṣāyaṇī-putra m. N. of a preceptor ĀrṣBr.

vārṣāhara n. N. of various Sāmans (also -rādya and -rottara n.) ĀrṣBr.

vārṣyāyaṇi m. patr. of a grammarian and of a lawyer Āpast.

vārṣyāyaṇīya mfn. (fr. prec.), Apast.

vārṣabha mfn. (fr. vṛṣabha) relating or belonging to a bull Cat.

vārṣala mfn. (fr. vṛṣala) relating or peculiar to a Śūdra, Nar.
vārṣala n. the condition or occupation of a Śūdra g. yuvādi.

vārṣali m. (fr. vriṣalī) the son of a Śūdra woman, g. bāhv-ādi.

vārṣṭihavya m. (fr. vṛṣṭi-havya) patr. of Upastuta (author of RV. x, 115) Anukr.

vārṣṭya mfn. (fr. vṛṣṭi) g. saṃkāśādi.

vārṣṇa or vārṣṇa m. (fr. vṛṣṇi, vṛṣan, or vṛṣṇa) patr. of Go-bala and Barku TBr. ŚBr.

vārṣṇi m. patr. Nyāyam.
vārṣṇivṛddha vārṣṇi-vṛddha mfn. = vṛṣṇi-vṛddheṣujātaḥ, KaushBr. Sch.

vārṣṇika m. patr. fr. vṛṣṇika g. śivādi.

vārṣṇeya m. (fr. vṛṣṇi) patr. of Śūṣa TBr.
     m. of Cekitāna MBh.
     m. of Kṛiṣṇa Bhag.
     m. of Nala's charioteer (who afterwards became a servant of Ṛitu-parṇa) Nal.
vārṣṇeya pl. the race descended from Vārṣṇeya MBh.
vārṣṇeyī f. patr ib.
vārṣṇeya mfn. relating or belonging to Kṛiṣṇa ib.
vārṣṇeyasahita vārṣṇeya-sahita mfn. accompanied by Vārṣṇeya Nal.
vārṣṇeyasārathi vārṣṇeya-sārathi mfn. having Vārṣṇeya for a charioteer ib.

vārṣṇya m. patr. ŚBr. (v.l. vārṣma).

vārṣmaṇa mfn. (fr. varṣman) being uppermost Kauś. (accord. to others "a tree struck at the top by lightning").

vārhat vārhata, vārhadagna, &c. see bārhat &c.

vārhaspata -patya &c. see bārhas-p-.

vāla m. (later form of 1. vāra; also written bāla q.v.) the hair of any animal's tail (esp. of a horse's tail), any tail or hair TS. &c. &c.
     m. bristle Kathās.
     m. a hair-sieve VS. ŚBr.
vāla m. n. a kind of Andropogon, VirBṛS. Suśr.
vālā f. the cocoa-nut L.
vāla m. a kind of jasmine L.
vāla m. Pavonia Odorata L.
vāla m. = śiphā L.
vāla m. N. of a Yoginī Hcat.
vālī f. a post, pillar Anup. (= medhi L.)
vāla m. a kind of ornament L.
vāla m. a pit, cavern L.
vālakūrcāla vāla-kūrcāla m. young growing hair L.
vālakeśī vāla-keśī f. a kind of sacrificial grass L.
vālaja vāla-ja mfn. consisting of hair, hairy MBh.
vālatuṣa vāla-tuṣa m. (of unknown meaning) MaitrS.
vāladāman vāla-dāman n. a hair-thread ŚBr.
vāladhāna vāla-dhāna n. a tail TS. ŚrS.
vāladhi vāla-dhi m. id. ṢaḍvBr. Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. N. of a Muni MBh. (B. and C. bāla-dhi)
vāladhipriya vāla-dhi-priya m. "fond of its tail", a buffalo, the Yak or Bos Grunniens L. (cf. vāla-priya).
vālanāṭaka vāla-nāṭaka n. a kind of inferior grain L.
vālapāśaka vāla-pāśaka m. a partic. part of an elephant's tail L.
vālapāśyā vāla-pāśyā f. a string of pearls or other ornament for the hair L.
vālaputra vāla-putra m. a moustache L.
vālapriya vāla-priya mfn. (ass animal) fond of its tail (-tva n.) Kum.
vālapriya vāla-priya m. the Yak or Bos Grunniens L.
vālabandha vāla-bandha m. "tail-band", a crupper MBh.
     m. N. of a partic. performance Cat.
vālabandhana vāla-bandhana n. a crupper (cf. prec.) MBh.
vālabhid vāla-bhid see mahā-vāla-bhid.
vālamaya vāla-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of hair KātyŚr.
vālamātra vāla-mātra n. the thickness of a hair ŚBr.
vālamūlaka vāla-mūlaka see bāla-m-.
vālamṛga vāla-mṛga m. "tail-animal", the Yak or Bos Grunniens L.
vālavarti vāla-varti f. a hair-compress Suśr.
vālavāya vāla-vāya m. a hair-weaver Pāṇ. 6-2, 76 Sch.
     m. N. of a mountain ib. 67 Sch.
vālavāyaja vāla-vāya-ja n. "produced on the Vala-vāya mountain", the cat's eye, lapis lazuli Śiś. xiii, 58.
vālavāsas vāla-vāsas n. a garment of hair Mn. Yājñ.
vālavījya vāla-vījya m. a wild goat L.
vālavyajana vāla-vyajana n. a chowrie (= cāmara q.v.) made from the tail of the Yak or Bos Grunniens SaddhP.
vālavyajana vāla-vyajana n. -nī-bhū P. -bhavati, to become a chowrie Ragh.
vālahasta vāla-hasta m. a tail L.
vālākṣī f. a species of plant L.
vālāgra n. the point of a hair (as a measure Rāgas = 8 Rāgas = 64 Paramāṇus) VarBṛS. MārkP.
vālāgra mfn. having a hair-like point ṢaḍvBr.
vālāgra n. a kind of dove-cot L. (cf. bālāgra)
vālāgra n. -potikā f. a kind of pleasure-house floating on a lake L.

vālaka m. the tail of a horse or of an elephant L.
vālaka m. n. a kind of Andropogon Kāv. VarBṛS. Suśr.
vālaka m. a bracelet L.
vālaka n. a finger-ring L.
vālikā f. a seal-ring Hcar. Sch. (L. also m.)
vālaka n. sand L.
vālaka n. a kind of ornament for the ears L.
vālaka n. the rustling of leaves L.

vāli m. (also written bāli) = vālin N. of a monkey R.
     m. of a Muni Cat.

vāli in comp. for vālin.
vāliśikha vāli-śikha m. N. of a serpent-demon MBh.
vālisambhava vāli-sambhava m. "sprung from Vālin", N. of a monkey MW.
vālihantṛ vāli-hantṛ m. "killer of Vālin", N. of Rāma-candra ib.

vālika m. pl. (also written bālika) N. of a people MārkP.
vālikā f. see under vālaka.

vālin m. (also written bālin) "aired or tailed", N. of a Daitya MBh.
     m. of a monkey (son of Indra and elder brother of the monkey-king Su-grīva, during whose absence from Kishkindha Vālin usurped the throne, but when Su-grīva returned he escaped to Ṛiṣyamūka) MBh. R. &c.
vālin m. (inī) f. the constellation Aśvinī L.

vāla n. (said to be) = parvan Nir. xi, 31.

vālakhilya n. (also written bāl-, of doubtful derivation) N. of a collection of 11 (accord. to some only 6 or 8) hymns of the Ṛig-veda (commonly inserted after viii, 48, but numbered separately as a supplement by some editors; they are also called vālakhilyāḥ, with or scil. mantrāḥ, or ṛcaḥ, and daśatī vālakhilyakā) Br. ŚrS. &c.
vālakhilya n. (-lya) pl. N. of a class of Ṛiṣis of the size of a thumb (sixty thousand were produced from Brahmā's body and surround the chariot of the sun) TĀr. MBh. Kāv. &c.
vālakhilya n. (vālakhilyā) f. N. of a partic. kind of brick ŚBr.
vālakhilyagrantha vālakhilya-grantha m.
vālakhilyaśastra vālakhilya-śastra n. N. of wks.
vālakhilyasaṃhitā vālakhilya-saṃhitā f. the collection of the Vālakhilya hymns, Bh.
vālakhilyāśrama m. N. of a hermitage Cat.
vālakhilyeśvaratīrtha vālakhilyeśvara-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha ib.

vālana mfn. (fr. 1. valana) relating to the variation of the ecliptic Gol.

vālammadeśa vālamma-deśa m. N. of a country Cat.

vālava n. (in astron.) N. of the second Karaṇa (q.v.) VarBṛS.

vālāvitu m. N. of a man Rājat.

vālāha -haka see bālāha.

vālikājya m. g. bhauriky-ādi.
vālikājyavidha vālikājya-vidha mfn. inhabited by Vālikājya ib. (v.l. vāṇikājya Kāś. vālija, vālijyaka).

vālikāyana mfn. (fr. valika) g. pakṣādi.

vālikhilya w.r. for vālakh-.

vālikhilla m. N. of a son of Draviḍa Śatr.

vālu m. = elavālu L.
vāluka mfn. (fr. next)
     mfn. containing or resembling sand L.
     mfn. made of salt R.
vāluka m. a kind of poison L.
vālukī f. a sandbank L.
vāluka m. camphor L.
vāluka m. Cucumis Utilissimus L.
vāluka m. = ela-v-, or hari-vāluka L.

vālukā f. sg. and pl. (more commonly written bālukā; of doubtful derivation) sand, gravel ŚvetUp. Mn. MBh. &c.
vālukāgaḍa vālukā-gaḍa m. a species of fish L.
vālukācaityakrīḍā vālukā-caitya-krīḍā f. "playing at heaps of sand", a kind of child's game HPariś.
vālukātmikā vālukā-tmikā (-kātm-) f. brown-sugar L.
vālukātva vālukā-tva n. "the being mere sand", nothingness, vanity Kautukas.
vālukādi vālukā-di (-kādi) m. pl. sand and other things Subh.
vālukāprabhā vālukā-prabhā f. (with Jainas) a partic. hell L.
vālukābdhi vālukā-bdhi (-kābdhi) m. "sand-sea", a desert Vcar.
vālukāmaya vālukā-maya mf (ī) n. consisting or made of sand Bhpr. Hcat.
vālukāmbudhi vālukā-mbudhi (-kāmb-) = vālukābdhi Rājat.
vālukāmbhas vālukā-mbhas (-kāmbhas) n. id.; N. of a sea or lake Kālac.
vālukāyantra vālukā-yantra n. a sand-bath Bhpr.
vālukārṇava vālukā-rṇava (-kārṇ-) m. = vālukābdhi MBh. Rājat.
vālukeśvara m. "sand-lord", N. of Śiva RTL. 90
vālukeśvara -tīrtha n. N. of a well-known sacred tank (called Walkeśvar) near Bombay Cat.

vāluki m. N. of a preceptor Cat.
vālukin vālukin m. N. of a preceptor Cat.

vālukela n. a species of salt (cf. elavāluka).

vāluṅka (prob.) n. a kind of cucumber HPariś.; (ī) f. Cucumis Utilissimus L.

vālūka m. a kind of poison L. (cf. vāluka)
vālūkā f. = vālukā, sand R.

vāleya see 2. bāleya.

vālauyapathaka vālauya-pathaka m. or n. N. of a place Inscr.

vālka mf (ī) n. (fr. valka) made of the bark of trees L.
vālka n. cloth or a garment made of bark MārkP.

vālkala mfn. (fr. valkala) made of bark L.
vālkalī f. intoxicating liquor L.
vālkala n. a bark dress worn by ascetics W.

vālgavya m. patr. fr. valgu g. gargādi.

vālgavyāyanī f. of prec. g. lohitādi.

vālguka mf (ī) n. very handsome or beautiful g. aṅguly-ādi.

vālguda m. a kind of bat Viṣṇ. (cf. vāg-guda).

vālmīka m. (fr. valmīka) = vālmīki MBh. Hariv. R.
     m. N. of a son of Citra-gupta Cat.
vālmīka mfn. composed by Vālmīki BrahmaP.
vālmīkabhauma vālmīka-bhauma n. an ant-hill AdbhBr. (v.l. valmīka-bh-).

vālmīki m. (incorrectly vālmiki) N. of the celebrated author of the Rāmāyaṇa (so called, according to some, because when immersed in thought he allowed himself to be overrun with ants like an anthill; he was no doubt a Brāhman by birth and closely connected with the kings of Ayodhyā; he collected the different songs and legendary tales relating to Rāma-candra and welded them into one continuous poem, to which later additions may have been made; he is said to have invented the Śloka metre, and probably the language and style of Indian epic poetry owe their definite form to him; according to one tradition he began life as a robber, but repenting be took himself to a hermitage on a hill in the district of Banda in Bundelkund, where he eventually received Sītā, the wife of Rāma, when banished by her husband; cf. IW. 314; 315 &c.) MBh. R. &c.
     m. of a son of Garuḍa MBh.
     m. of a grammarian TPrāt.
     m. of the authors of various wks. (the Yoga-vāsiṣṭha, the Adbhuta-rāmāyaṇa, and the Gaṅgaṣṭaka) Cat.
vālmīki m. (with kavi) of the son of Rudra-maṇi Tri-pāṭhin and author of the Ramalendu-prakāśa ib.
vālmīkicarita vālmīki-carita n.
vālmīkitātparyataraṇi vālmīki-tātparya-taraṇi f.
vālmīkiśikṣā vālmīki-śikṣā f.
vālmīkisūtra vālmīki-sūtra n.
vālmīkihṛdaya vālmīki-hṛdaya n. N. of wks.

vālmīkīya mfn. relating to Valmīki, composed by him &c. R. Ragh.

vāllabhya n. (fr. vallabha) the state of being beloved or a favourite, popularity, favour MBh. Kāv. VarBṛS.
     n. love, tenderness Rājat.

vālvaṅgiri m. Cucumis Utilissimus L. (cf. vāluka).

vāva ind. (a particle laying stress on the word preceding it, esp. in relative clauses; also ha vāva, ha [khalu] vāva, u ha vāva, ha tvāva [q.v.]) just, indeed, even TS. Br. (in ŚBr. only from book vi) Up. BhP.

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vāvadūka mfn. (fr. Intens. of vad) talking much, eloquent, garrulous, disputatious MBh. Śaṃk.
vāvadūka m. N. of a man g. kurv-ādi.
vāvadūkatā vāvadūka-tā f. garrulity, loquaciousness MW.
vāvadūkatva vāvadūka-tva n. id., eloquence Pañcar.

vāvadūkya m. patr. fr. vāvadūka.

vāvaya m. a sort of basil, Ocymum Sanctum L.

vāvara m. a partic. Pañca-rātra ĀśvŚr.

vāvala (?) m. a kind of plant L.

vāvalla m. a kind of arrow L.

vāvaśat see vāś.

vāvaśāna see vaś and vāś.

vāvasāna see 5. vas.

vāvahi mfn. (fr. Intens. of vah) carrying or conducting well RV.

vāvāta mfn. (Padap. vavāta; fr. van) beloved, dear RV.
vāvātā f. a king's favourite wife (accord. to Sch. inferior to the mahiṣī, but superior to the pari-vṛktī) Br. GṛŚrS. R.

vāvātṛ m. an adherent, follower RV.

vāvuṭa m. (cf. vārbaṭa) a raft, boat, vessel L.

vāvṛt cl.4.Ā. (Dhātup. xxvi, 51, rather Intens. fr. a lost 3. vṛt) vāvṛtyate (only pr. p. vāvṛtyamāna), to choose, select Bhaṭṭ.

vāvṛtta mfn. chosen, selected, appointed L.

vāvṛddha v.l. for vācā-vṛddha q.v.

vāvṛdhadhyai see vṛdh.

vāvṛdhenya mfn. (Padap. vav-) to be increased or comforted RV.

vāś cl.4.Ā. (Dhātup. xxvi, 54) vāśyate (ep. also vāśyati, Ved. and ep. also vāśati, -te; pf. vavāśe, -śire; in RV. also vāvaśre and p. vāvaśāna; aor. avāśiṣṭa Br.; fut. vāśitā, vāśiṣyate Gr.; ind. vāśitum ib.; ind. p. vāśitvā, -vāśya VarBṛS.), to roar, howl, bellow, bleat, low (as a cow), cry, shriek, sing (like a bird), sound, resound RV. &c. &c.: Caus. vāśayati (aor. avavāśat, in RV. also avīvaśat, avīvaśanta), to cause to roar or low or resound or thunder RV.; (Ā.) to roar or sound aloud ib.: Desid. vivāśiṣate Gr.: Intens. vāvāśyate (v.l. rārāśyate MBh.), vāvaṣṭi (impf. aor. avāvaśanta, vāvaśanta, avāvaśītām; p. vāvaśat), to roar or scream or sound aloud RV. ([vāś is sometimes wrongly written vās.])

vāśa mfn. roaring, sounding RV. viii, 19, 31
vāśa mfn. (vāśa) id.(only ā and ī f. pl. applied to water) VS. TS.

vāśaka mfn. (for 2. see below) croaking, screaming, warbling (said of birds) Mṛicch.

vāśana mfn. id. Bhaṭṭ.
vāśana m. (saṃjñāyām) (g. nandy-ādi)
vāśana n. the act of roaring, bleating &c. TBr. Sch. (cf. ghora-v-).

vāśi m. "roaring", fire or the god of fire Uṇ. iv, 124 Sch.

vāśita mfn. roared, cried, sung MBh. &c.
vāśita n. roaring, croaking, yelling, howl, cry, scream MBh. R. VarBṛS. Kathās.

vāśin mfn. (also written vāsin) howling, croaking &c. Kām. (cf. ghora-v-).

vāśra mf (ā) n. roaring, lowing, howling, thundering, sounding, whistling &c. RV. BhP. (compar. -tara Kāṭh.)
vāśra m. a day L.
vāśra mf (ā) n. (ā) f. (scil. dhenu) a lowing cow, any cow RV. AV. (also written vāsrā)
vāśra m. a mother MW.
vāśra n. (only L.) a building
vāśra n. a place where four roads meet
vāśra n. dung.

vāśa m. patr. fr. vaśa ŚāṅkhŚr.
vāśa n. N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.

vāśaka m. (and -ikā f.) Gendarussa Vulgaris. L. (cf. 1. vāsa, vāsaka).

vāśava m. = vāsava L.

vāśā f. a species of plant Kauś.

vāśita = vāsita1 L.

vāśitā f. (also written vāsitā, prob. fr. vaś) a cow desiring the bull (also applied to other animals desiring the male, esp. to a female elephant) AV. &c. &c.
     f. a woman, wife MBh.
vāśitāgṛṣṭi vāśitā-gṛṣṭi f. a young female elephant MBh. xi, 642 (cf. Pāṇ. 2-1, 65).

vāśiṣṭha incorrect for vāsiṣṭha.

vāśī f. (also written vāsī; accord. to some connected with vraśc) a sharp or pointed knife or a kind of axe, adze, chisel (esp. as the weapon of Agni or the Maruts, and the instrument of the Ṛibhus, while the paraśu or axe is that of Tvaṣṭṛi) RV. AV. MBh.
     f. sound, voice Naigh. (cf. under 1. vāśa).
vāśīmat vāśī-mat (vāśī-) mfn. having a sharp knife, armed with an axe RV.

vāśurā f. (said to be fr. vāś) night Uṇ. i, 39 Sch. (cf. vāsurā).

vāṣkala see bāṣkala.

vāṣṭukā f. N. of a village Rājat.

vāṣpa &c. see bāṣpa.

vās see ni- 5. vas.

vās cl.10.P. (Dhātup. xxxv, 32; perhaps only Nom. fr. next) vāsayati (ep. also -te; aor. -avavāsat), to perfume, make fragrant, scent, fumigate, incense, steep MBh. Kāv. &c.

vāsa m. perfuming, perfume Vikr. Mālatīm. Car.
     m. Gendarussa Vulgaris L. (also ā f.)
vāsatāmbūla vāsa-tāmbūla n. perfumed betel Daś.
vāsadhūpi vāsa-dhūpi m. patr. Saṃskārak.
vāsayoga vāsa-yoga m. a powder formed of various fragrant substances (esp. the red powder scattered about and sprinkled on the clothes at the Holī festival RTL. 430) L.
vāsākhaṇḍakuṣmāṇḍaka vāsā-khaṇḍa-kuṣmāṇḍaka m. a partic. mixture or compound L.

vāsaka m. scent Pañcar.
vāsaka m. (also akā and ikā f.) Gendarussa Vulgaris or Adhatoda Vasica VarBṛS. Suśr. &c.
vāsaka mfn. perfuming, fumigating MW.

vāsana n. the act of perfuming or fumigating, infusing, steeping Gīt. Sch.
vāsanā f. id. Śiś. Sch.

vāsikā see 1. vāsaka above.

vāsita mfn. infused, steeped, perfumed, scented MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. affected with, influenced by (instr. or comp.) Śaṃk.
     mfn. spiced, seasoned (as sauces) W.
vāsitā f. see vāśitā.

vāsin mfn. fragrant
vāsin mfn. (inī) f. a Barleria with white flowers L.

vāsa m. (fr. 4. vas) a garment, dress, clothes (m.c. for vāsas) MBh. (cf. kṛṣṇavāsa).
vāsadhṛk vāsa-dhṛk mfn. wearing a garment Hariv.

vāsaḥ in comp. for 1. vāsas.
vāsaḥkuṭī vāsaḥ-kuṭī f. a tent L.
vāsaḥkhaṇḍa vāsaḥ-khaṇḍa m. n. a piece of cloth, a rag ŚārṅgP.
vāsaḥpalpūlī vāsaḥ-palpūlī m. a washer of clothes VS.
vāsaḥśata vāsaḥ-śata n. a hundred garments ŚBr.

vāsaka (ifc.) = vāsa2 clothing, clothes Yājñ. MBh. &c. (cf. aśuddha-v-).

vāsana n. covering, clothing, garment, dress Kāv.
     n. an envelope, box, casket Yājñ.
vāsanastha vāsana-stha mfn. being in a box or casket ib.

vāsayitṛ m. one who clothes or supports or preserves MBh. iv, 420 (used also by Comm. to explain vasu and vasuka).

vāsas n. (for 2. see col.2) cloth, clothes, dress, a garment (du. an upper and under garment; cf. vāso-yuga) RV. &c. &c.
     n. the "clothing" or feathers of an arrow MBh. R. &c. (only ifc.; cf. barhiṇa-v-)
     n. cotton L.
     n. a pall MW.
     n. a screen ib.
vāsas n. (with markaṭasya) a cobweb L.
vāsas du. (with samudrasya) N. of two Sāmans ĀrṣBr.

vāsita mfn. clothed, dressed L.
vāsitā f. see vāśitā.

vāsin mfn. having or wearing clothes, (esp. ifc.) clothed or dressed in, wearing AitBr. MBh. &c.

vāso in comp. for 1. vāsas.
vāsoda vāso-da mfn. giving clothes Mn. iv, 231.
vāsodā vāso-dā mfn. id. RV.
vāsobhṛt vāso-bhṛt mfn. wearing clothes Bhartṛ.
vāsobhṛt vāso-bhṛt mfn. (gender unknown) the hip VarBṛS.
vāsoyuga vāso-yuga n. a pair of garments, suit of clothes (the dress of the Hindūs usually consisting of two pieces of cloth, viz. a lower garment fastened round the waist, and an upper one thrown loosely over the shoulders) MBh.
vāsovāya vāso-vāya mfn. weaving cloth RV.

vāsya mfn. to be (or being) covered or enveloped ĪśUp.
     mfn. being worn (see prathama-vāsya).

vāsa m. (fr. 5. vas) staying, remaining (esp. "overnight"), abiding, dwelling, residence, living in (loc. or comp.; cf. Pāṇ. 6-3, 18 Sch.), abode, habitation RV. &c. &c.
vāsa ifc. = having one's abode in, dwelling or living in
vāsa m. vāsaṃ-vas, to take up one's abode, abide, dwell
     m. place or seat of (gen.) R.
     m. a day's journey ib.
     m. state, situation, condition Hariv.
vāsa m. = vāsa-gṛha, bed-chamber (see -sajjā)
vāsa m. = vāsanā, imagination, idea, semblance of MBh.
vāsakarṇī vāsa-karṇī f. = yajña-śālā, a sacrificial hall L.
     f. a place where public exhibitions (as Nāches &c.) are held W.
vāsagṛha vāsa-gṛha n. "dwelling-house", the inner part of a house, sleeping-room, bed-chamber MBh. Kāv. &c.
vāsageha vāsa-geha n. "dwelling-house", the inner part of a house, sleeping-room, bed-chamber MBh. Kāv. &c.
vāsaparyaya vāsa-paryaya m. change of residence VarBṛS.
vāsapuṣpā vāsa-puṣpā f. a kind of cress growing in gardens L.
vāsapuṣpi vāsa-puṣpi m. patr. (also pl.) Saṃskārak.
vāsaprāsāda vāsa-prāsāda m. a palace Kathās.
vāsabhavana vāsa-bhavana n. = -gṛha Kād.
vāsabhūmi vāsa-bhūmi f. dwelling-place, homestead Hit.
vāsayaṣṭi vāsa-yaṣṭi f. a pole or stick serving as a perch for tame birds to rest upon, a roosting perch Megh.
vāsaveśman vāsa-veśman n. = -gṛha Kathās. Sch.
vāsasajjā vāsa-sajjā f. "ready in her chamber", a woman ready to receive her lover (cf. vāsaka-s-) L.
vāsāgāra n. vāsa-gṛha Vās. Prab.
vāsaukas n. id. L.

vāsaka mf (ikā) n. causing to dwell or inhabit, populating MW.
vāsaka mf (ikā) n. (ifc.) abode, habitation Yājñ.
vāsaka n. (ifc. f. ā) a sleeping-room, bed-chamber Kathās.
vāsakasajjā vāsaka-sajjā f. a woman ready to receive her lover (cf. vāsa-sajjā) Kāv. Sch.
vāsakasajjikā vāsaka-sajjikā f. a woman ready to receive her lover (cf. vāsa-sajjā) Kāv. Sch.

vāsatīvara mfn. (fr. vasatī-varī) relating to water left standing overnight Bṛih.

vāsateya mfn. (fr. vasati) to be lodged or sheltered AV.
     mfn. affording shelter Bhaṭṭ.
vāsateyī f. night Hcar.

vāsana mfn. belonging to an abode, fit for a dwelling W.
vāsana n. causing to abide or dwell Bālar.
vāsana n. abiding, abode L.
vāsana n. a receptacle for water L.
vāsana n. knowledge L.
vāsana n. a partic. posture (practised by ascetics during abstract meditation, and by others; described as sitting on the ground with the knees bent and the feet turned backwards) W.
vāsanā f. see next.

vāsanā f. the impression of anything remaining unconsciously in the mind, the present consciousness of past perceptions, knowledge derived from memory Śaṃk. Kāv. Kathās.
     f. fancy, imagination, idea, notion, false notion, mistake (ifc., e.g. bheda-v-, the mistake that there is a difference) ib. Rājat. Sarvad. &c.
     f. thinking of, longing for, expectation, desire, inclination Kathās.
     f. liking, respectful regard Bhām.
     f. trust, confidence W.
vāsanā f. (in math.) proof, demonstration (= upapatti) Gol.
     f. a kind of metre Col.
     f. N. of Durgā BhP.
     f. of the wife of Arka ib.
     f. of a Comm. on the Siddhānta-śiromaṇi.
vāsanātattvabodhikā vāsanā-tattvabodhikā f. N. of a Tantric wk. (= tārā-rahasya-vṛttikā).
vāsanābhāṣya vāsanā-bhāṣya n. N. of various wks.
vāsanāmaya vāsanā-maya mf (ī) n. consisting in notions or ideas or in impressions of (comp.) Vedāntas. (-tva n.)
vāsanāvārttika vāsanā-vārttika n.
vāsanāvāsudevasyetipadyavyākhyā vāsanā-vāsudevasyetipadya-vyākhyā f. N. of wks.

vāsanīya mfn. intelligible only by much reflection Vām.

vāsayitavya mfn. to be taken in or lodged MBh.

vāsas n. lodging for the night, night-quarters PraśnUp.

vāsāyanika mfn. (fr. 3. vāsa + ayana) going from house to house, making visits MBh.

vāsi m. abiding, dwelling W.
vāsī f. see vāśī.

vāsita mfn. caused to stop or stay (esp. "overnight"), caused to dwell or live in (loc.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. peopled, populous (as a country) W.
vāsita n. the art of rendering populous or causing to be inhabited W.
vāsita n. knowledge (esp. derived from memory = vāsanā ib.)

vāsin mfn. staying, abiding, dwelling, living, inhabiting (often ifc. = living in or among or in a partic. manner or condition) TS. &c. &c.

vāsya mfn. to be caused to dwell or settle down VarBṛS.

vāsaka m. (in music) a species of dhruvaka (q.v.) Saṃgīt.

vāsaka m. N. of a serpent-demon MBh.
vāsaka pl. N. of a people MārkP.

vāsata m. an ass L.
     m. Terminalia Bellerica L.

vāsanta mf (ī) n. (fr. vasanta) relating to or produced in the spring season, vernal AV. &c. &c.
     mf (ī) n. being in the spring of life, young W.
vāsanta mf (ī) n. = avahita, or vihita L.
vāsanta m. (only L.) a camel
vāsanta m. the Indian cuckoo
vāsanta m. a young elephant, any young animal
vāsanta m. the southern or western wind (= malayānila q.v.)
vāsanta m. Phaseolus Mungo or a black species of this kind of bean
vāsanta m. a purple species of Barleria Cristata
vāsanta m. Vangueria Spinosa
vāsanta m. a dissolute man
vāsanta mf (ī) n. (ī) f. see below.

vāsantaka mf (ikā) n. relating to or grown in spring, vernal L.
vāsantaka mf (ikā) n. (ikā) f. Gaertnera Racemosa Pañcad.
     mf (ikā) n. N. of a forest deity Cat.
     mf (ikā) n. of a drama (also vāsantikā-pariṇaya, m.) ib.

vāsantika mf (ā) n. relating to spring, vernal VS. &c. &c.
vāsantika mf (ā) n. = vasantam adhīte veda vā Pāṇ. 4-2, 63
vāsantika m. the spring festival Āpast.
vāsantika m. an actor dancer the buffoon in a drama (= vidūṣaka q.v.) L.

vāsantī f. (see vāsanta above ) N. of various plants (Gaertnera Racemosa, a kind of jasmine, Bignonia Suaveolens &c.) L.
vāsantī f. = nava-mālikā Bhpr.
     f. a spring festival (held in the month Caitra in honour of Kāma-deva or in some places of Durgā) L.
     f. a kind of metre Col.
vāsantī f. (in music) a partic. Rāgiṇī Saṃgīt.
     f. N. of a sylvan goddess Uttarar.
     f. of a daughter of king Bhūmi-śukla, Boddh.
vāsantīkusuma vāsantī-kusuma n. the flower Vāsantī Gīt.
vāsantīpūjā vāsantī-pūjā f. the worship of Durgā in the month Caitra MW.

vāsamuli m. pl. patr. Saṃskārak. (prob. w.r. for vāsamūli).

vāsara mf (ī) n. (fr. vasar, 2. vas) relating to or appearing in the morning, matutinal, early RV.
vāsara m. n. day (as opp. to "night"), a day (in general), a week-day GṛS. Kāv. Kathās. &c.
vāsara m. time, turn, succession Hit. (v.l. vāra)
vāsara m. N. of a serpent-demon L.
vāsara mf (ī) n. (ā) f. w.r. for vāsurā q.v.
vāsara mf (ī) n. (ī) f. a god of the day Kālac.
vāsara m. N. of a cow MW.
vāsarakanyakā vāsara-kanyakā f. "daughter of day", night L.
vāsarakṛt vāsara-kṛt m. "day-maker", the sun L.
vāsarakṛtya vāsara-kṛtya n. "day-work", the daily observances to be performed at fixed hours Kathās.
vāsaramaṇi vāsara-maṇi m. "day-jewel", the sun Kāv.
vāsarasaṅga vāsara-saṅga m. "day-junction", the morning Bhaṭṭ.
vāsarādhīśa m. "lord of the day", the sun Sāh.
vāsareśa m. id. Kathās.
     m. the regent of a week-day (e.g. a planet, the sun, or the moon) L.

vāsava mf (ī) n. (fr. 1. vasu) relating or belonging to the Vasus, derived or descended from them &c. AV. TS. Kāṭh. ĀśvŚr.
     mf (ī) n. relating or belonging to (king) Vasu MBh.
     mf (ī) n. containing the word vasu g. vimuktādi
vāsava m. N. of Indra (as chief of the Vasus) MBh. Kāv. &c.
vāsava m. a son of (king) Vasu MBh.
vāsava m. (with indrasya) N. of a Sāman L. of a poet Cat.
vāsava m. n. N. of the Nakshatra Dhaniṣṭhā (presided over by the Vasus) Sūryas.
vāsava mf (ī) n. (ī) f. patr. of the mother of Vyāsa (she was the offspring of the Apsaras Adrikā, who as a fish had swallowed the seed of king Vasu) MBh. BhP.
vāsava m. Indra's energy Cat.
vāsava m. (with or scil. diś) Indra's region or quarter, the east Kād.
vāsava n. N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.
vāsava mf (ī) n. relating or belonging to Indra Kād.
vāsavagrāma vāsava-grāma m. N. of a village DivyĀv.
vāsavagrāmaka vāsava-grāmaka m. N. of a village DivyĀv.
vāsavacāpa vāsava-cāpa m. "Indra's bow", a rainbow Vcar.
vāsavaja vāsava-ja m. "Indra's son" patr. of Arjuna MBh.
vāsavadatta vāsava-datta m. "given by Indra", N. of a man Buddh.
vāsavadattā vāsava-dattā f. N. of various women (esp. of the wife of Udayana, king of Vatsa and daughter of king Caṇḍa-mahā-sena of Ujjayinī [Kathās.] or of king Pradyota [Ratnāv.], to whom she offered herself after having been betrothed by her father to Saṃjaya [Mālatīm.]; and of the heroine of Subandhu's novel, who is represented to have been betrothed by her father to Pushpa-ketu, but carried off by Kandarpa-ketu)
     m. the story of Vāsava-dattā Pāṇ. 4-3, 87 Vārtt. 1 Pat. (esp. as narrated in Subandhu's tale)
vāsavadatta vāsava-datta m. -ttika mfn. acquainted with the story of Vāsava-dattā or studying it Pat. on Pāṇ. 4-2, 60
vāsavadatta vāsava-datta m. -ttākhyāyikā f. the story of Vāsava-dattā Cat.
vāsavadatta vāsava-datta m. -tteya m. metron. of vāsava-dattā Pāṇ. 4-1, 113 Sch.
vāsavadiś vāsava-diś f. "Indra's quarter", the east Kathās.
vāsavāvaraja m. "Indra's younger brother", N. of Viṣṇu L.
vāsavāvāsa m. Indra's abode or heaven, the sky L.
vāsavāśā f. = vāsava-diś Śiś.
vāsaveśvaratīrtha vāsaveśvara-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha Cat.
vāsavopama mfn. resembling or like Indra MW.

vāsavi m. "Indra's son", N. of Arjuna MBh.
     m. of the monkey Vālin R.

vāsaveya mfn. (fr. vāsava) g. sakhy-ādi
vāsaveya mfn. (fr. vāsavī) metron. of Vyāsa MBh.

vāsavata m. pl. N. of a partic. grammatical school Bhaṭṭ. Sch. (prob. w.r. for rāsavata, "follower of the Rasa-vatī" q.v.)

vāsastevi (?) m. pl. patr. Saṃskārak.

[Page 948,2]
vāsāta or -taka mfn. (fr. vasāti) inhabited by the Vasātis Pāṇ. 4-2, 52 Vārtt. 2; 3 Pat.

vāsātya mfn. relating to the dawn, dim, dusky TĀr.
vāsātya m. pl. N. of a people (= vasāti) MBh.

vāsi or vāsī f. a carpenter's adze L. (cf. vāśī).

vāsika see kaṣāya-, rūpa-, and vana-v-; (ikā) f. see under 1. vāsaka, p.947, col.2.

vāsita 1. 2. 3. vāsita and vāsin. see p.947.

vāsināyani m. patr. fr. vāsin Pāṇ. 6-4, 174.

vāsila mfn. (fr. vāsa) g. kāśādi
vāsila m. endearing form of vāsiṣṭha, Vam. v, 2, 63.

vāsiṣumpha (?) m. or n. N. of a place Cat.

vāsiṣṭa n. blood L. (prob. w.r. for vāsiṣṭha; see next).

vāsiṣṭha mf (ī) n. (also written vāśiṣṭha) relating or belonging to Vasiṣṭha, composed or revealed by him (as the 7th Maṇḍala of the Ṛig-veda)
     mf (ī) n. with śata n. the hundred sons of Vasiṣṭha AitBr. MBh. R. &c.
vāsiṣṭha m. a son or descendant of Vasiṣṭha (applied as a patr. to various Ṛiṣis) TS. Br. ŚrS. &c.
vāsiṣṭha mf (ī) n. (ī) f. a female descendant of Vasiṣṭha Pāṇ. 4-1, 78 Sch.
vāsiṣṭha m. N. of a river (= go-matī) MBh.
vāsiṣṭha m. (also with śānti) N. of various wks.
vāsiṣṭha n. N. of various Sāmans ĀrṣBr.
vāsiṣṭha n. = yoga-vāsiṣṭha q.v.
vāsiṣṭha n. blood L.
vāsiṣṭha n. N. of a Tīrtha MBh.
vāsiṣṭhatātparyaprakāśa vāsiṣṭha-tātparya-prakāśa m.
vāsiṣṭhanavagrahapaddhati vāsiṣṭha-nava-graha-paddhati f. N. of wks.
vāsiṣṭharāmāyaṇa vāsiṣṭha-rāmāyaṇa n. = yoga-vāsiṣṭha.
vāsiṣṭhalaiṅga vāsiṣṭha-laiṅga n. = vasiṣṭhopapurāṇa.
vāsiṣṭhalaiṅgya vāsiṣṭha-laiṅgya n. = vasiṣṭhopapurāṇa.
vāsiṣṭhavivaraṇa vāsiṣṭha-vivaraṇa n.
vāsiṣṭhaśikṣā vāsiṣṭha-śikṣā f.
vāsiṣṭhasāra vāsiṣṭha-sāra m.
vāsiṣṭhasiddhānta vāsiṣṭha-siddhānta m.
vāsiṣṭhasūtra vāsiṣṭha-sūtra n.
vāsiṣṭhasmṛti vāsiṣṭha-smṛti f. N. of wks.
vāsiṣṭhottararāmāyaṇa vāsiṣṭhottara-rāmāyaṇa n. N. of wk.

vāsiṣṭhāyani mfn. (fr. vasiṣṭha) g. karṇādi.

vāsiṣṭhika mfn. (fr. id.) Pāṇ. 4-3, 69 Sch.
vāsiṣṭhikavācaspati vāsiṣṭhika-vācaspati (?), N. of wk.

vāsī see vāśī.

vāsīphala vāsī-phala n. a kind of fruit VarBṛS.

vāsu m. (said to be fr. 5. vas) N. of Viṣṇu (is dwelling in all beings) Uṇ. i, 1 Sch.
     m. the spirit or soul considered as the Supreme Being or Soul of the universe W. (also Vṛiddhi form of vasu in comp.)
vāsudeva vāsu-deva see below.
vāsuṃdhareya vāsu-ṃ-dhareya m. (fr. vasuṃ-dharā) metron. of Naraka Bālar.
vāsuṃdhareyī vāsu-ṃ-dhareyī f. metron. of Sītā ib.
vāsupura vāsu-pura n. N. of a town W.
vāsupūjya vāsu-pūjya m. (with Jainas) N. of the 12th Arhat of the present Avasarpinī (son of Vasu-pūjya-rāj) L.
vāsubha vāsu-bha m. or n. (?) N. of a place Vīrac. (cf. vasubha).
vāsubhadra vāsu-bhadra m. N. of Kṛiṣṇa L.
vāsumata vāsu-mata mfn. containing the word vasu-mat g. vimuktādi.
vāsumanda vāsu-manda n. N. of two Sāmans ĀrṣBr.

vāsudeva m. (fr. vasu-d-) patr. of Kṛiṣṇa TĀr. &c. (RTL. 111)
     m. of a king of the Puṇḍras Hariv.
     m. N. of a class of beings peculiar to the Jainas L.
     m. a horse L.
     m. N. of various kings and authors (also with ācārya, dīkṣita, śarman, śāstrin &c.) Inscr. Cat.
vāsudevī f. Asparagus Racemosus L.
vāsudeva n. N. of an Upanishad
vāsudeva mf (ī) n. relating to (the god) Kṛiṣṇa NṛisUp.
vāsudeva mf (ī) n. written or composed by Vāsudeva Cat.
vāsudeva mf (ī) n. -jñāna n. N. of wk.
vāsudeva mf (ī) n. -jyotis m. N. of a poet Cat.
vāsudeva mf (ī) n. -tīrtha m. N. of a man ib.
vāsudeva mf (ī) n. -dvādaśākṣarī f. -puṇyāha n. -pūjā f. N. of wks.
vāsudeva mf (ī) n. -priya m. "friend of Vāsudeva", N. of Kārttikeya MBh.
vāsudeva mf (ī) n. -priyaṃ-karī f. Asparagus Racemosus L.
vāsudeva mf (ī) n. -manana n. N. of a Vedānta wk.
vāsudeva mf (ī) n. -maya mf (ī) n. consisting of Kṛiṣṇa, representing him AgP.
vāsudeva mf (ī) n. -mahārādhana n. -rahasya n. N. of wks.
vāsudeva mf (ī) n. -vargīṇa or -vargya mfn. taking Vāsudeva's side, partial to him Pāṇ. 4-2, 104 Vārtt. 11 Pat.
vāsudeva mf (ī) n. -vijaya m. -sahasra-nāman n. N. of wks.
vāsudeva mf (ī) n. -suta m. -sena m. N. of authors Cat.
vāsudeva mf (ī) n. -stotra n. N. of a Stotra
vāsudeva mf (ī) n. -vānandī-campū f. N. of a poem
vāsudeva mf (ī) n. -vānubhava m. N. of a medical wk.
vāsudeva mf (ī) n. -vāśrama m. -vendra m. -vendra-śiṣya m. N. of authors Cat.
vāsudeva mf (ī) n. vāsudevopaniṣad f. N. of one of the more recent Upanishads of the Atharva-veda.

vāsudevaka m. = Vāsudeva (Kṛiṣṇa) AgP.
     m. an adherent or worshipper of Vāsudeva Pāṇ. 4-3, 98
     m. one who disgraces the name Vāsudeva Hariv. (cf. 4. ka, p.240)
     m. a second Vāsudeva Mṛicch. (in Prākṛit).

[Page 948,3]
vāsuka mfn. (fr. 1. vasu) g. aśvādi
vāsukī f. N. of a woman HPariś.

vāsuki m. (fr. vasuka) N. of a divine being Gobh. Kauś.
     m. of a serpent-king (one of the three chief kings of the Nāgas, the other two being Śeṣa and Takshaka; the gods and demons used the serpent Vāsuki as a rope for twisting round the mountain Mandara when they churned the ocean RTL. 108, 233) MBh. R. &c.
     m. of an author Pratāp. Sch.
     m. of another man Pravar.
vāsukija vāsuki-ja mfn. descended from Vāsuki MBh.
vāsukihrada vāsuki-hrada m. N. of a lake MW.

vāsukeya m. the serpent Vāsuki L.
vāsukeyasvasṛ vāsukeya-svasṛ f. "sister of Vāsuki", N. of the goddess Manasā (presiding over serpents and regarded as wife of Jaratkāru) W.

vāsukra mfn. composed by Vasukra ŚāṅkhŚr.

vāsurā f. (fr. 5. vas, or vas) night L. (cf. vāśurā)
     f. the earth L.
     f. a woman L.
     f. a female elephant L.

vāsurāyaṇīya (!) m. pl. N. of a school L.

vāsū f. (of doubtful derivation) a young girl, maiden (voc. vāsu) Daś.

vāsoda vāso-da vāso-bhṛt &c. see p.947, col.2.

vāsaukas see p.947, col.3.

vāskala see bāṣkala.

vāsta vāstāyana, vāstika see bāsta &c.

vāstava mf (ī) n. (fr. 2. vastu, 5. vas) substantial, real, true, genuine, being anything in the true sense of the word Gol. BhP. Pañcar.
     mf (ī) n. fixed, determined, demonstrated W.
vāstava n. an appointment ib.
vāstava mf (ī) n. (e) ind. = vastu-tas, really, truly Nalac. Sch.
vāstavatva vāstava-tva n. reality, substantiality Sarvad.
vāstavoṣā prob. w.r. for vāsurā + uṣā L.

vāstavika mfn. = vāstava, real, substantial &c. L.
vāstavika m. a realist Vās.
vāstavika m. a gardener ib.

vāstavya mfn. left on any spot (as a worthless remainder; also applied to Rudra, to whom the leavings of the sacrifice belong) TS. VS. Br.
     mfn. settled, resident, an inhabitant MBh. R. &c.

vāstu n. (m. only in BhP.) the site or foundation of a house, site, ground, building or dwelling-place, habitation, homestead, house RV. &c. &c.
     n. an apartment, chamber VarBṛS.
vāstu m. N. of one of the 8 Vasus BhP.
vāstu m. of a Rākṣasa Cat.
vāstu m. (prob.) f. N. of a river MBh.
vāstu n. the pot-herb Chenopodium Album L.
vāstu n. a kind of grain ĀpŚr. Sch. (cf. -maya).
vāstuṛcaka vāstu-ṛcaka m. or n. (?) N. of wk.
vāstukarman vāstu-karman n. house-building, architecture R. VarBṛS.
vāstukalpa vāstu-kalpa m. N. of wk.
vāstukāla vāstu-kāla m. the time suited for building a house Cat.
vāstukīrṇa vāstu-kīrṇa m. a kind of pavilion Vāstuv.
vāstucakra vāstu-cakra n.
vāstucandrikā vāstu-candrikā f. N. of wks.
vāstuja vāstu-ja mfn. home-bred MBh.
vāstujñāna vāstu-jñāna n. knowledge of building, architecture VarBṛS.
vāstutattva vāstu-tattva n. N. of wk.
vāstudeva vāstu-deva m. (W.),
vāstudevatā vāstu-devatā f. (ĀśvGṛ.) the deity presiding over a house.
vāstunara vāstu-nara m. the archetype or ideal pattern of a house personified as a deity VarBṛS.
vāstunirmāṇa vāstu-nirmāṇa n. N. of wk.
vāstupa vāstu-pa mfn. keeping the ground or homestead (when quitted by its owner) VS.
     mfn. the tutelary deity of a homestead Vāstuv.
vāstupaddhati vāstu-paddhati f.
vāstuparīkṣā vāstu-parīkṣā f. N. of wks.
vāstupaśya vāstu-paśya (prob.) n. a partic. Brāhmaṇa L.
vāstupāla vāstu-pāla m. the tutelary deity of a homestead Vāstuv.
vāstupuruṣa vāstu-puruṣa m. = -nara AgP.
vāstupuruṣavidhi vāstu-puruṣa-vidhi m. N. of wk.
vāstupūjana vāstu-pūjana n.
vāstupūjanapaddhati vāstu-pūjana-paddhati f.
vāstupūjāvidhi vāstu-pūjā-vidhi m.
vāstuprakaraṇa vāstu-prakaraṇa n.
vāstuprakāśa vāstu-prakāśa m.
vāstupradīpa vāstu-pradīpa m.
vāstuprayoga vāstu-prayoga m.
vāstupraveśapaddhati vāstu-praveśa-paddhati f. N. of wks.
vāstupraśamana vāstu-praśamana n. the lustration or purification of a homestead SāmavBr.
vāstubandhana vāstu-bandhana n. the building of a homestead VarBṛS.
vāstumañjarī vāstu-mañjarī f.
vāstumaṇḍana vāstu-maṇḍana n. N. of wks.
vāstumadhya vāstu-madhya n. the centre of a homestead Mn. iii, 89.
vāstumaya vāstu-maya mf (ī) n. (prob.) domestic AgP.
     mf (ī) n. consisting of the grain called Vāstu ĀpŚr. (Sch.)
vāstuyāga vāstu-yāga m. a sacrifice performed before the building of a homestead
vāstuyāgavidhes tattva vāstu-yāga-vidhes tattva or -vidhi-tattva n. N. of wk. (giving the rules for the above sacrifice).
vāstulakṣaṇa vāstu-lakṣaṇa n.
vāstuvicāra vāstu-vicāra m.
vāstuvijñānaphalādeśa vāstu-vijñāna-phalādeśa m. N. of wks.
vāstuvidya vāstu-vidya mfn. (fr. next) relating to architecture g. ṛg-ayanādi
vāstuvidyā vāstu-vidyā f. "science in building", architecture MBh. VarBṛS.
vāstuvidyākuśala vāstu-vidyā-kuśala mfn. versed in homestead Car.
vāstuvidhāna vāstu-vidhāna n. house-building R.
vāstuvidhi vāstu-vidhi m.
vāstuvyākhyāna vāstu-vyākhyāna n. N. of wks.
vāstuśamana vāstu-śamana (or -saṃśamana MW.) n. the purificatory ceremony performed on laying a foundation or on entering a new house SāmavBr.
vāstuśāka vāstu-śāka n. a kind of vegetable Car.
vāstuśānti vāstu-śānti f. = -śamana (also N. of various wks.)
vāstuśāntipaddhati vāstu-śānti-paddhati f. -prayoga m.
vāstuśānti vāstu-śānti f. -ty-ādi m. N. of wks.
vāstuśāstra vāstu-śāstra n.
vāstuśiromaṇi vāstu-śiromaṇi m. N. of wks.
vāstusaṃśamanīya vāstu-saṃśamanīya mfn. relating to the lustration of a homestead R.
vāstusaṃhitā vāstu-saṃhitā f.
vāstusaṃgraha vāstu-saṃgraha m.
vāstusanatkumāra vāstu-sanatkumāra m.
vāstusamuccaya vāstu-samuccaya m. N. of wks.
vāstusampādana vāstu-sampādana n. the preparation of a homestead Mn. iii, 255.
vāstusāra vāstu-sāra m.
vāstusaukhya vāstu-saukhya n. of wks.
vāstusthāpana vāstu-sthāpana n. the erection of a homestead Cat.
vāstuha vāstu-ha mfn. left remaining on a (sacred) spot, remainder AitBr. v, 14.
vāstuhoma vāstu-homa m. N. of wk. (cf. -yāga).
vāstūpaśama m.
vāstūpaśamana vāstūpaśamana n. = vāstu-śamana Cat.
vāstūpaśamana vāstūpaśamana n. -ma-paddhati f. N. of wk.

vāstuka mfn. left remaining on the sacrificial ground BhP. (cf. prec. and vāstu-ha)
vāstuka m. n. Chenopodium Album Suśr.
vāstukī f. a kind of vegetable L.
vāstukaśākaṭa vāstuka-śākaṭa m. n. and (ā) f. a field producing Chenopodium L.
vāstukaśākina vāstuka-śākina m. n. and (ā) f. a field producing Chenopodium L.

vāstūka m. n. Chenopodium Album L.

vāstoṣpati vāstoṣ-pati m. (fr. vāstos gen. of vāstu + p-) "house-protector", N. of a deity who presides over the foundation of a house or homestead (addressed in RV. vii, 54) RV. AV. PārGṛ. Mn. BhP.
     m. N. of Rudra TS.
     m. of Indra L.
vāstoṣpatisūkta vāstoṣ-pati-sūkta n. N. of a hymn (prob. RV. vii, 54) Cat.
vāstoṣpatīya (TS) (Kauś.), relating or belonging to Vāstoṣ-pati.
vāstoṣpatya vāstoṣpatya (Kauś.), relating or belonging to Vāstoṣ-pati.

vāstva mfn. = vāstavya, left remaining
vāstva n. remainder, leavings MaitrS.
vāstvamaya vāstva-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of leavings ib.

vāstvya mfn. = vāstva Pāṇ. 6-4, 175.

vāsteya mf (ī) n. (fr. vasti; see basti) being in the bladder AV.
     mf (ī) n. ChUP. (cf. Pāṇ. 4-3, 56)
     mf (ī) n. resembling the bladder Pāṇ. 5-3, 101.

vāstra mfn. (fr. vastra) covered with cloth Pāṇ. 4-2, 10 Sch.

vāspa see bāṣpa.

vāspeya m. the tree Nāga-kesara (commonly called Nāgesar) MW.

vāsya m. or n. (for 1. and 2. see p.947) = vāsī or vāśī, an axe Nīlak. on MBh. i, 4605; v, 5250.

vāsra m. (cf. vāsara) a day
vāsrā f. see vāśrā.

vāh cl.1.Ā. (Dhātup. xvi, 44) vāhate, to bear down Car. (cf. pra-vāh); to endeavour, make effort, try Dhātup.: Caus. vāhayati (cf. under 1. vah), to cause to labour or work, use, employ Bhaṭṭ.

vāhana n. (for 2. see col.2) the act of making effort, endeavouring, exertion W.

vāhita mfn. (for 2. see col.2) exerted, endeavoured ib.
     mfn. removed, destroyed DivyĀv.

vāh (nom. vāṭ; strong form of 2. vah, p.933, col.3), bearing, carrying.

vāha mf (ā) n. (ifc.) bearing, drawing, conveying, carrying Kathās. BhP.
     mf (ā) n. flowing BhP.
     mf (ā) n. undergoing MBh.
vāha m. the act of drawing &c. MBh. Hit.
vāha m. riding, driving ŚārṅgP.
vāha m. flowing, current Kathās.
vāha m. a draught-animal, horse, bull, ass RV. &c. &c.
vāha m. any vehicle, carriage, conveyance, car (ifc. = having anything as a vehicle, riding or driving on or in) ŚvetUp. MBh. Kāv. &c.
vāha m. a bearer, porter, carrier of burdens &c. W.
vāha m. air, wind L.
vāha m. a measure of capacity (containing 10 Kumbhas or 2 Prasthas) L.
vāha m. the arm W.
vāha m. a figurative N. of the Veda Kuval.
vāhatva vāha-tva w.r. for grāha-tva MBh. i, 399.
vāhadviṣat vāha-dviṣat m. "orse-hater", a buffalo L.
vāhabhraṃś vāha-bhraṃś (nom. bhraṭ) (nom. bhrat), falling from a vehicle &c. W.
vāhabhraṃs vāha-bhraṃs (nom. bhrat), falling from a vehicle &c. W.
vāharipu vāha-ripu m. "orse-foe", a buffalo L.
vāhavāraṇa vāha-vāraṇa m. "elephant among draught-animals", Bos Gavaeus L.
vāhaśreṣṭha vāha-śreṣṭha m. "best of draught-animals", a horse L.
vāhāvalī f. (prob.) = vāhyāvalī Siṃhās.

vāhaka mf (ikā) n. one who bears or carries, bearer, carrier, conveyer Yājñ. MBh. R. &c.
vāhaka mf (ikā) n. (ifc.) causing to flow, carrying along MārkP.
     mf (ikā) n. setting in motion Prab.
     mf (ikā) n. stroking (in aṅga-v-) MatsyaP.
vāhaka m. a partic. venomous insect Suśr. (cf. vāhyakī)
vāhaka m. a driver or rider W.
vāhaka m. w.r. for bārhataka q.v.
vāhakatva vāhaka-tva n. the business of a carrier or porter BhP. 2.

[Page 949,2]
vāhana mfn. (for 1. see col.1) drawing, bearing, carrying, conveying, bringing &c. Kathās. Rājat.
vāhana m. N. of a Muni Cat.
vāhanā f. an army Śiś. xix, 33
vāhana n. the act of drawing, bearing, carrying, conveying MBh. R. &c.
vāhana n. driving Suśr.
vāhana n. riding Kathās.
vāhana n. guiding (horses) MBh.
vāhana n. any vehicle or conveyance or draught-animal, carriage, chariot, waggon, horse, elephant (cf. Pāṇ. 8-4, 8) AitBr. &c. &c. (ifc. [f. ā] riding or driving on or in)
vāhana n. any animal Kathās. xxi, 30
vāhana n. "oar" or "sail" R. ii, 52, 5.
vāhanakāra vāhana-kāra m. (prob.) a carriage-maker, waggon-maker, wheelwright
vāhanakāraśālā vāhana-kāra-śālā f. a wheelwright's workshop Lalit.
vāhanatā vāhana-tā f.
vāhanatva vāhana-tva n. the condition, of a vehicle or of a draught-animal Kād. Kathās.
vāhanapa vāhana-pa m. a keeper of animals used in riding or draught, groom R.
vāhanaprajñapti vāhana-prajñapti f. N. of a partic. method of reckoning Lalit.
vāhanaśreṣṭha vāhana-śreṣṭha m. "best of draught-animals", a horse L.

vāhanika mfn. (fr. 2. vāhana) living by (tending or dealing in &c.) draught-animals g. vetanādi.

vāhanī in comp. for 2. vākana.
vāhanīkṛ vāhanī-kṛ P. -karoti, to make into a vehicle Kathās.
vāhanībhū vāhanī-bhū P. -bhavati, to become a vehicle ib.

vāhanīya (prob.) m. a beast of burden Kull. on Mn. vii, 151.

vāhalā f. a stream, current L.

vāhas mfn. carrying, conveying, bringing, offering (cf. uktha-, nṛ-yajña-v- &c.)
vāhas n. an offering, worship, invocation RV. VS. ŚāṅkhŚr.

vāhasa m. the Boa Constrictor TS. VS.
     m. a spring from which water flows (= vāri-niryāṇa) L.
     m. fire L.
     m. a species of plant L.

vāhi m. carrying, bearing L.

vāhi in comp. for vāhin.
vāhitā vāhi-tā f. flowing, flow, current Cat.
vāhittha vāhi-ttha see vāhittha.
vāhitva vāhi-tva n. see yoga-vāhitva.

vāhika m. (fr. vāha) a car or vehicle drawn by oxen L.
     m. a large drum L.
     m. a carrier DivyĀv.
vāhika m. (pl.) N. of a people MBh.
vāhika n. Asa Foetida L. (in the two last meanings prob. w.r. for bālhika or bālhīka).

vāhita mfn. (for 1. see col.1) caused to be borne or conveyed R.
vāhita mfn. (ifc.) urged on, driven, actuated by Ragh.
     mfn. given, administered (as medicine) Bhpr.
     mfn. taken in, deceived Pañcat.

vāhitṛ m. a conductor, leader, guide MBh. xiii, 1227 (= voḍhṛ Nīlak.)

vāhittha n. (ttha prob. for stha; cf. aśvattha, kapittha) the middle of an elephant's face L.

vāhin mfn. conveying along, driving along (as a car) MBh.
vāhin mfn. (ifc.) drawing R.
     mfn. flowing, streaming Hariv. Pur. Kathās.
     mfn. causing to flow, shedding MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. bearing along (said of rivers) ib.
     mfn. wafting (said of the wind) ib.
     mfn. bringing, causing, producing, effecting Hariv. Kathās. BhP.
     mfn. carrying, bearing, wearing, having, possessing Kāv. Kathās. Rājat.
     mfn. undergoing, performing, practising MBh.
vāhin m. a chariot MBh.
vāhinī f. see next.

vāhinī f. an army, host, body of forces AV. MBh. &c.
     f. a partic. division of an army (consisting of 3 Gaṇas i.e. 81 elephants, 81 cars, 243 horse, 405 foot; cf. akṣauhiṇī) MBh.
     f. a river ib. R. &c.
     f. a channel KātyŚr. Sch.
     f. N. of the wife of Kuru MBh.
vāhinīniveśa vāhinī-niveśa m. the camp of an army W.
vāhinīpati vāhinī-pati m. "chief of an army", a general MBh. R. BhP.
     m. "lord of rivers", N. of the ocean W.
     m. N. of a poet Cat.
vāhinīpati vāhinī-pati m. (with mahā-pātra bhaṭṭācārya) N. of a Commentator ib.
vāhinīśa vāhinī-śa (-nīśa) m. "lord of an army", a general MBh.; N. of a man Cat.

vāhinīka ifc. for vāhinī Ragh.

vāhiṣṭha mf (ā) n. bearing or carrying best or most RV.
     mf (ā) n. flowing most ib.

vāhīka see bāhīka.

vāhīvah see prāsaṅga-v-, p.702, col.3.

vāheyika mf (ā) n. perhaps connected with bāhīka MBh.

vāhya mfn. (cf. bāhya) to be (or being) drawn or driven or ridden or borne ("by or on" comp.) Hariv. Pañcat. BhP.
vāhyā f. N. of a river MārkP.
vāhya n. any vehicle or beast of burden, an ox, horse &c. Mn. MBh. &c.
vāhyatva vāhya-tva n. the being a vehicle L.
vāhyanaya vāhya-naya m. = vāhīka-nīti MBh. (Nīlak.)
vāhyālī f. a road for horses (also -lī-bhū f.) Rājat. HPariś.
vāhyāśva m. (also written bāhy-) N. of a man Hariv.

vāhyaka n. a chariot L.
vāhyakī f. a partic. venomous insect Suśr. (cf. vāhaka).

vāhyakāyani m. metron. fr. vahyākā g. tikādi.

vāhyāyani m. patr. fr. vahya Uṇ. iv, 111 Sch.

[Page 949,3]
vāhaṭa m. N. of a medical writer Cat. (cf. bāhaṭa).

vāhataka w.r. for bārhataka q.v.

vāhādura vāhirvedika, vāhuka see bāhādura &c.

vāhuli m. N. of a son of Viśvāmitra MBh. (v.l. vāduli).

vāhūka m. N. of a man Cat.

vāhna mfn. (fr. vahni) relating or belonging to Agni, addressed to him &c. VarBṛS. BhP.

vāhneya m. patr. (fr. id.) Cat.

vāhyaska m. patr. fr. vahyaska g. bidādi.

vāhyaskāyana m. patr. fr. vāhyaska g. haritādi.

vāhlāyana vāhli, vāhlīka see bālhāyana &c.

vi m. (nom. vis or ves acc. vim gen. abl. ves; pl. nom. acc. vayas [acc. vīn Bhaṭṭ.]; vibhis, vibhyas, vīnām) a bird (also applied to horses, arrows, and the Maruts) RV. VS. PañcavBr, (also occurring in later language). [Cf. 1. vayas; Gk. [greek] for [characters]; Lat. 'a-vis'; accord. to some Germ. 'Ei'; Angl. Sax. 'aeg'; Eng. 'egg.' ]
vigata vi-gata n. (for 2. see under vi-gam) the flight of birds MW.
vicchāya vi-cchāya n. (for 2. see p.950, col.2) the shadow of a flock of birds L. (also ā f. BhP.)
vipatman vi-patman (vi-) mfn. having the flight of (i.e. flying as fast as) a bird RV. i, 180, 2.
virāj vi-rāj m. (for 2. see s.v.) king of birds BhP.
viva vi-va mfn. (said to be fr. vā, vāti = gacchati) riding on a bird Śiś. xix, 86.

vi n. an artificial word said to be = anna ŚBr.

vi ind. (prob. for an original dvi, meaning "in two parts"; and opp. to sam q.v.) apart, asunder, in different directions, to and fro, about, away, away from, off, without RV. &c. &c. In RV. it appears also as a prep. with acc. denoting "through" or "between" (with ellipse of the verb e.g. i, 181, 5; x, 86, 20 &c.) It is esp. used as a prefix to verbs or nouns and other parts of speech derived from verbs, to express "division", "distinction", "distribution", "arrangement", "order", "opposition", or "deliberation" (cf. vi-bhid, -śiṣ, -dhā, -rudh, -car, with their nominal derivatives); sometimes it gives a meaning opposite to the idea contained in the simple root (e.g. krī, "to buy"; vi-krī, "to sell"), or it intensifies that idea (e.g. hiṃs, "to injure"; vi-hiṃs, "to injure severely"). The above 3. vi may also be used in forming compounds not immediately referable to verbs, in which cases it may express "difference" (cf. 1. vi-lakṣaṇa), "change" or "variety" (cf. vi-citra), "intensity" (cf. vi-karāla), "manifoldness" (cf. vi-vidha), "contrariety" (cf. vi-loma), "deviation from right" (cf. vi-śīla), "negation" or "privation" (cf. vi-kaccha, being often used like 3. a, nir, andnis [qq. vv.], and like the Lat. 'dis', 'se', and the English 'a', 'dis', 'in', 'un' &c.); in some cases it does not seem to modify the meaning of the simple word at all (cf. vi-jāmi, vi-jāmātṛ); it is also used to form proper names out of other proper names (e.g. vi-koka, vi-pṛthu, vi-viṃśa). To save space such words are here mostly collected under one article; but words having several subordinate compounds will be found s.v.
vikaṃsā vi-kaṃsā f. N. of a woman g. śubhrādi (v.l.)
vikakara vi-kakara (vi-) m. a kind of bird VS. (cf. -kakara).
vikaṅkaṭa vi-kaṅkaṭa m. Asteracantha Longifolia L.
vikaṅkaṭa vi-kaṅkaṭa m. -ṭika mfn. (fr. prec.) g. kumudādi.
vikaṅkata vi-kaṅkata (vi-) m. Flacourtia Sapida (from which sacrificial vessels are made) TS. &c. &c.; (ā) f. Sida Cordifolia and Rhombifolia L.; -tī-mukha mfn. thorny-mouthed AV.
vikaca vi-kaca mfn. (for 2. see p.953, col.2) hairless, bald MBh.
vikaca vi-kaca m. a Buddhist mendicant L.
vikaca vi-kaca m. a species of comet (65 enumerated) MBh. VarBṛS.
vikaca vi-kaca m. N. of a Dānava Hariv.
vikacā vi-kacā f. a kind of shrub L.
vikaca vi-kaca m. -ca-śrī mfn. having the beauty of the hair gone Kāv.
vikaccha vi-kaccha mfn. having no marshy banks L.
vikacchapa vi-kacchapa mfn. deprived of tortoises Kathās.
vikaṭa vi-kaṭa mfn. (for 2. see s. v.) having no mat, without a mat MW.
vikaṇṭaka vi-kaṇṭaka m. "having no thorns or having spreading thorns", Alhagi Maurorum or Asteracantha Longifolia L.
vikaṇṭakapura vi-kaṇṭaka-pura n. N. of a town Pañcat.
vikadru vi-kadru m. N. of a Yādava Hariv.
vikapāla vi-kapāla mfn. deprived of skull ib.
vikara vi-kara mfn. (for 2. see vi- 1. kṛ) deprived of hands (as a punishment) Viṣṇ.
vikaraṇa vi-karaṇa mfn. (for 2. see ib.) deprived of organs of sense (-tva n.) Bādar. Sch.
vikarāla vi-karāla mf (ā) n. very formidable or dreadful MBh. Kāv. &c.
vikarālā vi-karālā f. N. of Durgā Kathās.
     mf (ā) n. of a courtezan Kuṭṭanīm.
vikarālātā vi-karālā-tā f. formidableness, dreadfulness Pañcat.
vikarālamukha vi-karāla-mukha m. N. of a Makara ib.
vikarālin vi-karālin mfn. hot L.
vikarālin vi-karālin m. heat ib.
vikarṇa vi-karṇa mfn. (prob.) having large or divergent ears AV.
     mfn. having no ears, earless, deaf Pañcat.
vikarṇa vi-karṇa m. a kind of arrow MBh.
vikarṇa vi-karṇa m. N. of a son of Karṇa Hariv.
vikarṇa vi-karṇa m. of a son of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra MBh.
vikarṇa vi-karṇa m. (pl.) of a people ib.
vikarṇī vi-karṇī f. a kind of brick TS.
vikarṇa vi-karṇa n. N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.
vikarṇa vi-karṇa n. -ṇaka m. N. of one of Śiva's attendants L.
vikarṇikā vi-karṇikā f. (see bala-karṇikā)
vikarṇa vi-karṇa n. -ṇika m. pl. N. of a people L.
vikarṇa vi-karṇa n. -ṇin m. a kind of arrow MBh. (also -ṇi L.)
vikarman vi-karman n. (for 2. see vi- kṛ) prohibited or unlawful act, fraud Mn. MBh. &c.
     n. various business or duty W.
vikarman vi-karman n. (with vāyoḥ) N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.
vikarman vi-karman mfn. acting wrongly or unlawfully MBh.
     n. not acting, free from action ib.
vikarman vi-karman n. -ma-kṛt mfn. following unlawful occupation Mn. viii, 66
     n. active or busy in various ways W.
vikarman vi-karman n. -ma-kriyā f. an illegal or immoral act, vicious conduct Mn. ix, 226
vikarman vi-karman n. -ma-nirata (BhP.), -ma-stha (Mn.) mfn. = -ma-kṛt
vikarman vi-karman n. -mika mfn. id. W.
vikarman vi-karman m. a clerk or superintendent of markets and fairs ib.
vikarman vi-karman m. -min mfn. acting wrongly or unlawfully MBh.
vikala vi-kala see s.v.
vikalaṅka vi-kalaṅka mfn. spotless, bright (as the moon) Vām.
vikalaṅkatā vi-kalaṅka-tā f. Harav.
vikalpa vi-kalpa m. (for 2. see under vi-klṛp) an intermediate Kalpa, the interval between two Kalpas (q.v.) BhP.
vikalmaṣa vi-kalmaṣa mf (ā) n. spotless, sinless, guiltless R.
vikavaca vi-kavaca mfn. armourless MBh. R.
vikaśyapa vi-kaśyapa mfn. (a sacrifice) performed without the Kaśyapas AitBr.
vikākud vi-kākud mfn. having a badly formed palate Pāṇ. 5-4, 148.
vikāṅkṣa vi-kāṅkṣa (MBh.),
vikāṅkṣin vi-kāṅkṣin (Hariv.) mfn. free from desire; (-kṣā) f. see vi-kāṅkṣ.
vikāma vi-kāma mfn. free from desire VarBṛS.
vikāra vi-kāra m. (for 2. see vi- 1. kṛ) the syllable vi BhP.
vikāraṇa vi-kāraṇa mfn. causeless Pañcat. (v.l.)
vikāla vi-kāla m. twilight, evening, afternoon (am ind. in the evening late) ĀpŚr. MBh. &c.
vikāla vi-kāla m. -laka m. id.
vikāla vi-kāla m. -likā f. a sort of clepsydra or water-clock L. 1.
vikāśa vi-kāśa m. (for 2. see vi-kāś) absence of manifestation or display, loneliness, privacy L.
vikāśatva vi-kāśa-tva n. id. ib.
vikiṣku vi-kiṣku m. a carpenter's measure of 42 inches L.
vikukṣi vi-kukṣi mfn. having a prominent belly (-tva n.) MBh. Hariv. (also -kṣika)
vikukṣi vi-kukṣi m. N. of a son or grandson of Ikṣvāku ib.
vikuja vi-kuja mfn. without the planet Mars Laghuj.
vikuja vi-kuja mfn. (with dina) any day except Tuesday VarBṛS.
vikujaravīndu vi-kuja-ravīndu mfn. without Mars and sun and moon Laghuj.
vikuñja vi-kuñja m. pl. N. of a people MBh.
vikuṇṭha vi-kuṇṭha mfn. sharp, keen, penetrating, irresistible BhP.
     mfn. very blunt (a-v-, sharp &c.) ib.
vikuṇṭha vi-kuṇṭha m. N. of Viṣṇu MBh. BhP.
vikuṇṭha vi-kuṇṭha m. N. of Viṣṇu's heaven BhP.
vikuṇṭha vi-kuṇṭha m. -ṭhana m. N. of a son of Hastin MBh.
vikuṇṭhā vi-kuṇṭhā f. inward glance, mental concentration L.
vikuṇṭha vi-kuṇṭha m. -ṭhita mfn. see vi-kuṇṭh.
vikuṇḍala vi-kuṇḍala mfn. having no earrings Hariv.
vikuṇḍala vi-kuṇḍala m. N. of a man Cat.
vikumbhāṇḍa vi-kumbhāṇḍa m. N. of a Dānava Hariv.
vikūṭa vi-kūṭa m. or n. (?) N. of a place Cat. (v.l. tri-k-).
vikūbara vi-kūbara mfn. deprived of the shaft or pole MBh.
viketu vi-ketu mfn. deprived of the flag or banner MBh.
vikeśa vi-keśa mf (ī) n. having loose or dishevelled hair AV.
     mf (ī) n. hairless, bald L.
vikeśa vi-keśa m. N. of a Muni Cat.
vikeśa vi-keśa mf (ī) n. (ī) f. N. of a class of demoniacal beings AV.
vikeśa vi-keśa m. (with tārakā) "a hair-like star", comet ib.
vikeśa vi-keśa m. lint L.
vikeśa vi-keśa m. a small braid or tress of hair (first tied up separately and then collected into the Veṇī or larger braid) L.
vikeśa vi-keśa m. a woman without hair L.
vikeśa vi-keśa m. N. of the wife of Śiva (manifested in the form of Mahī or "the Earth", one of his eight Tanus or visible forms) Pur.
vikeśa vi-keśa m. -śikā f. a kind of compress, lint Suśr.
vikoka vi-koka m. N. of a son of the Asura Vṛika and younger brother of Koka KalkiP.
vikośa vi-kośa mf (ā) n. uncovered, denuded, unsheathed, drawn (as a sword) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mf (ā) n. having no prepuce Suśr.
     mf (ā) n. containing no passage from a dictionary Cat.
vikautuka vi-kautuka mfn. showing no curiosity or interest, indifferent Śiś. 1.
vikrama vi-krama m. (for see vi-kram) the absence of the Krama-pāṭha (q.v.) RPrāt.
vikrodha vi-krodha mfn. free from anger or wrath ĀpGṛ.
viklava vi-klava see under vi-klav.
vikṣaṇam vi-kṣaṇam ind. momentarily, for a moment W.
vikṣīra vi-kṣīra m. Calotropis Gigantea L.
vikṣudra vi-kṣudra mfn. comparatively smaller, each smaller than another AitBr.
vikṣubhā vi-kṣubhā f. N. of Chāyā L.
vikhura vi-khura m. "oofless", a goblin, demon, Rākṣasa L.
vikheda vi-kheda mfn. free from weariness, fresh, alert BhP.
vigaṇḍīra vi-gaṇḍīra n. a kind of small amaranth L.
vigada vi-gada mf (ā) n. (for 2. see under vi-gad) free from disease, healthy, well Śiś.
vigandha vi-gandha mfn. having a bad smell VarBṛS. Suśr.
     mfn. odourless Car.
vigandha vi-gandha mfn. -dhaka m. Terminalia Catappa L.
vigandhikā vi-gandhikā f. = hapuṣā L.
vigandha vi-gandha mfn. -dhi mfn. ill-smelling, stinking Bhartṛ.
vigara vi-gara m. "not swallowing", an abstemious man W.
     m. a naked ascetic ib.
     m. a mountain ib.
vigarbhā vi-garbhā f. delivered of a living child or fetus MBh.
vigāthā vi-gāthā and 1.
vigīti vi-gīti (for 2. see vi-gai) f. two kinds of the Āryā metre Col.
viguṇa vi-guṇa mfn. without a string (see below)
     mfn. deficient, imperfect, destitute of (comp.) KātyŚr. MBh. &c.
     mfn. unsuccessful, ineffective Rājat.
     mfn. adverse (as fortune) Pañcat. (v.l.)
     mfn. void of qualities BhP.
     mfn. destitute of merits, wicked, bad MBh. R. &c.
     mfn. disordered, corrupted (as the humours of the body) Suśr.
viguṇatā vi-guṇa-tā f. disordered condition, corruption ib.
viguṇa vi-guṇa mfn. -ṇī-kṛ P. -karoti, to detach the string of a bow Mudr.
vigraha vi-graha mfn. (for 2. see vi-grah) freed from "the Seizer" i.e. Rāhu (said of the moon) R.
vigrīva vi-grīva (vi-) mfn. having the neck twisted or cut off RV.
vighaṭikā vi-ghaṭikā f. a partic. measure of time (= 1/23 Ghaṭikā) Rājat.
vighana vi-ghana mfn. (for 2. see s.v.) not stiff or very stiff (see pūrṇa-vighana)
     mfn. cloudless (loc. "under a cloudless sky") MBh.
vighana vi-ghana mfn. -nendu m. a cloudless moon MW.
vicakra vi-cakra mfn. wheel-less AitBr. MBh.
     mfn. having no discus Kāv.
vicakra vi-cakra m. N. of a Dānava Hariv.
vicakra vi-cakra m. -kropaskaropastha mfn. (a chariot) without wheels and implements and seat MBh.
vicakṣus vi-cakṣus mfn. eyeless, blind MBh.
vicakṣus vi-cakṣus mfn. = vi-manas2 L.
vicakṣus vi-cakṣus m. N. of a prince Hariv.
vicakṣus vi-cakṣus n. (in a formula, with cakṣus) ĀpŚr.
vicakṣus vi-cakṣus n. -ṣuṣ-karaṇa n. rendering hostile, alienation Buddh.
vicatura vi-catura mfn. containing various quarters (or half-verses) ŚāṅkhŚr. (cf. Pāṇ. 5-4, 77).
vicandra vi-candra mf (ā) n. moonless (as a night) R.
vicaraṇa vi-caraṇa mfn. (for 2. see vi-car) footless MBh.
vicarman vi-carman mfn. shieldless MBh.
vicarṣaṇa vi-carṣaṇa (prob. w.r.) (vi-) mfn. very active or busy RV. TĀr.
vicarṣaṇi vi-carṣaṇi (vi-) mfn. very active or busy RV. TĀr.
vicāru vi-cāru m. N. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa BhP.
vicitta vi-citta mfn. (for 2. see under vi-cit) unconscious Suśr.
     mfn. not knowing what to do, helpless Hcar.
vicittatā vi-citta-tā f. unconsciousness Sāh.
vicitti vi-citti f. perturbation (= vi-bhrama) Gal.
vicitra vi-citra see s.v.
vicūlin vi-cūlin mfn. having no crest Hariv. 1.
vicetana vi-cetana mf (ā) n. (for 2. see under vi-cit) senseless, unconscious, absent-minded MBh. R. &c.
     mf (ā) n. inanimate, dead Hit.
     mf (ā) n. foolish, stupid Kum.
vicetana vi-cetana mf (ā) n. (f. ī), rendering unconscious Pañcar. 1.
vicetas vi-cetas (vi-) mfn. (for 2. see vi-cit) absent-minded, confounded, perplexed Hariv. R. BhP.; ignorant, stupid MBh.
vicetī vi-cetī ind., with kṛ, bhū, and as Pāṇ. 5-4, 51 Sch.
viceṣṭa vi-ceṣṭa mfn. motionless R.
vicchanda vi-cchanda (vi-) mfn. consisting of various metres VS.; m. = next L.
vicchandaka vi-cchandaka m. a building consisting of several stories and surrounded by a portico, a palace or temple L.
vicchandas vi-cchandas (vi-) mfn. = vi-cchanda Br. ŚrS.; f. (scil. ṛc) a verse containing various metres AitBr.; n. a kind of metre L.
vicchardaka vi-cchardaka m. = vi-cchandaka L.
vicchardikā vi-cchardikā f. (see vi-chṛd).
vicchāya vi-cchāya mf (ā) n. (for 1. see 1. vi, p.949) destitute of shadow, shadowless MW.
     mf (ā) n. lacking colour or lustre or distinction, pale (-tā f.) Kāv. Kathās. BhP.
vicchāya vi-cchāya m. a jewel, gem L.
vicchāyaya vi-cchāyaya Nom. P. -yayati, to free from shadow, deprive of colour or lustre (-cchāyita, colourless, pale) Kāv.; -cchāyī-kṛ P. -karoti id. Kathās.
vijaṅgha vi-jaṅgha mfn. having no legs i.e. wheels (said of a chariot) MBh.
vijaṅgha vi-jaṅgha mfn. -ghā-kūbara mfn. having no wheels and no pole ib. (v.l. -ghāṅghrivara).
vijaṭa vi-jaṭa mfn. unplaited (hair) ŚāṅkhGṛ.
vijaṭa vi-jaṭa mfn. -ṭī-kṛ, to unplait Pāṇ. 3-1, 21 Sch.
vijana vi-jana mfn. free from people, destitute of men, deserted, solitary, lonely Mn. MBh. &c.
vijana vi-jana n. a deserted or solitary place, absence of witnesses (e, rarely eṣu ind. in private, in a lonely spot where there are no witnesses; -naṃ-kṛ, to remove all witnesses) MBh. Kāv. &c.
vijana vi-jana n. -tā f. solitude Sāh.
vijana vi-jana n. -nī-kṛ, to remove all witnesses R. Ratnāv. Kathās.
vijana vi-jana n. -nī-kṛta mfn. separated from a (loved) person R.
vijanman vi-janman n. a separate birth, birth in general W.
vijanman vi-janman m. a bastard, illegitimate child, the son of an out-caste or degraded Vaiśya Mn. x, 23.
vijapila vi-japila mfn. = picchila L. (v.l. vi-javala).
vijayina vi-jayina (?) mfn. = -jila L.
vijara vi-jara mfn. not growing old ŚBr. &c. &c.
vijara vi-jara m. a stalk W.
vijarā vi-jarā f. N. of a river in Brahmā's world KaushUp.
vijarjara vi-jarjara (vi-) mfn. decrepit, infirm MBh.; rotten (as wood) Car.; -rī-kṛ, to weaken, make old or infirm MBh.
vijala vi-jala mfn. waterless, dry Hariv. VarBṛS.
vijala vi-jala n. drought AdbhBr.
vijala vi-jala m. n. and (ā) f. sauce &c. mixed with rice-water or gruel, W.
vijavala vi-javala (?) mfn. = picchila L.
vijāti vi-jāti mfn. belonging to another caste or tribe, dissimilar, heterogeneous Kull.
vijāti vi-jāti m. N. of a prince VP.
vijāti vi-jāti f. different origin or caste or tribe W.
vijāti vi-jāti f. -tīya mfn. = -jāti Sarvad. Kull.
vijāni vi-jāni (vi-) mfn. "strange, foreign" or "having no wife" AV. v, 17, 18.
vijānu vi-jānu n. a partic. mode of fighting Hariv.
vijāman vi-jāman mfn. related, corresponding.
vijāmātṛ vi-jāmātṛ (vi-) m. (prob.) = jāmātṛ, a son-in-law RV. i, 109, 2 (accord. to Nir. "a defective son-in-law, one who has not all the necessary qualifications").
vijāmi vi-jāmi (vi-) mfn. (prob.) = jāmi, consanguineous, related (opp. to a-jāmi) RV. x, 69, 12.
vijighatsa vi-jighatsa mfn. not liable to hunger, not becoming hungry ŚBr. ChUp.
vijina vi-jina (?) mfn. = picchala L.
vijipila vi-jipila (?) mfn. = picchala L.
vijila vi-jila mfn. id.
vijilabindu vi-jila-bindu N. of a town Śaṃkar.
vijivila vi-jivila mfn. = picchila L.
vijihma vi-jihma mfn. crooked, curved, bent Kir.
     mfn. sidelong (as a glance) Ragh.
     mfn. dishonest W.
vijihmatā vi-jihma-tā f. -tva n. crookedness, dishonesty, craftiness ib.
vijihva vi-jihva mfn. deprived or destitute of tongue, tongueless Viṣṇ.
vijīvita vi-jīvita mf (ā) n. lifeless, dead R.
vijenya vi-jenya mfn. (fr. vi-jana ?) lonely, solitary RV. i, 119, 4 (Sāy.)
vijoṣas vi-joṣas (vi-) mfn. (opp. to sa-j-) deserted, alone RV. viii, 22, 10 (Sāy. "delighting the gods").
vijya vi-jya (vi-) mfn. stringless (as a bow) VS. R. BhP.
vijvara vi-jvara mf (ā) n. free from fever or pain Kathās.
     mf (ā) n. free from distress or anxiety, cheerful MBh. R. &c.
     mf (ā) n. exempt from decay W.
vijharjhara vi-jharjhara mfn. discordant, disagreeable Śiś.
vitatkaraṇa vi-tatkaraṇa see a-vi-t-.
vitadbhāṣaṇa vi-tadbhāṣaṇa see a-vi-t-.
vitatha vi-tatha see s.v.
vitanu vi-tanu (vi-) mf (vī) n. extremely thin or slender MBh.; bodiless Kāvyād.; having no essence or reality TS.; m. the god of love (cf. anaṅga) Gīt.
vitantu vi-tantu m. a good horse W.
vitantu vi-tantu f. a widow ib.
vitantrī vi-tantrī f. (nom. īs) a string out of tune Kum.
vitamas vi-tamas mfn. free from darkness, light MBh. Ragh.
vitamaska vi-tamaska mfn. id. MBh. VarBṛS.
vitamaskatā vi-tamaska-tā f. Jātakam.
     mfn. exempt from the quality of ignorance MW.
vitaram vi-taram see s.v.
vitala vi-tala n. N. of one of the seven hells ĀruṇUp. BhP. (cf. pātāla)
     n. depth of hell Bālar.
vitalaloka vi-tala-loka m. the world or lower region of Vitala MW.
vitāna vi-tāna mfn. (for 2. see under vi-tan) "out of tune", dejected, sad Ragh. vi, 86
     mfn. empty Harav. (also in av- Śiś. iii, 50)
     mfn. dull, stupid W.
     mfn. wicked, abandoned ib.
vitāna vi-tāna mfn. -nī-bhūta mfn. being sad or dejected Jātakam.
vitāmasa vi-tāmasa mfn. = -tamas Kathās.
vitāra vi-tāra mfn. starless Ghaṭ.
     mfn. without a nucleus (as a comet) VarBṛS.
vitāla vi-tāla mfn. (in music) breaking time Saṃgīt.
vitāla vi-tāla m. wrong time or measure Nalac.
vitālī vi-tālī f. an instrument for beating time. L.
vitimira vi-timira mfn. = -tamas MBh. R. &c.
vitilaka vi-tilaka mfn. having no sectarian mark (on the forehead) BhP.
vituṅgabhāga vi-tuṅga-bhāga mfn. not being on the highest point VarBṛS.
vituṣa vi-tuṣa mfn. unhusked Gobh.
vituṣa vi-tuṣa mfn. -ṣī-karaṇa n. unhusking Nyāyam. Sch.
vituṣa vi-tuṣa mfn. -ṣī-kṛ P. -karoti, to unhusk ŚBr.
vituṣṭa vi-tuṣṭa mfn. displeased, dissatisfied Pañcar.
vitṛṇa vi-tṛṇa mfn. grassless Bhaṭṭ.
vitṛtīya vi-tṛtīya mfn. intermittent on the third day (said of a kind of fever) AV.
vitṛtīya vi-tṛtīya n. a third ŚBr.
vitṛṣ vi-tṛṣ mfn. free from thirst BhP.
vitṛṣa vi-tṛṣa mfn. free from thirst BhP.
vitṛṣṇa vi-tṛṣṇa mf (ā) n. id. MBh.
     mf (ā) n. free from desire, not desirous of (comp.) BhP.
vitṛṣṇa vi-tṛṣṇa mf (ā) n. (ā) f. = next BhP. (cf. under vi-tṛṣ)
vitṛṣṇatā vi-tṛṣṇa-tā f. -tva n. freedom from desire, satiety Kāv.
vitoya vi-toya mf (ā) n. waterless Hariv.
vitrapa vi-trapa m. "shameless", N. of a man Rājat.
vidakṣiṇa vi-dakṣiṇa mfn. directed to another quarter than the south Kām.
vidagdha vi-dagdha mfn. (for 2. see vi-dah) undigested W.
vidaṇḍa vi-daṇḍa m. a door-key L.
     m. N. of a king MBh.
vidanta vi-danta mfn. toothless, deprived of his tusks (said of an elephant) Hariv.
vidara vi-dara mf (ā) n. (for 2. see under vi-dṛṛ) free from cracks or holes Kām.
vidarbha vi-darbha see s. v.
vidarvya vi-darvya mfn. (fr. darvi) hoodless (said of a serpent) ŚāṅkhGṛ.
vidala vi-dala mfn. (for 2. see vi-dal) leafless MW.
vidaśa vi-daśa mfn. having no fringe or border (as a garment) MārkP.
vidārva vi-dārva m. N. of a serpent-demon ŚāṅkhGṛ. (cf. vi-darvya).
vidārvya vi-dārvya m. N. of a serpent-demon ŚāṅkhGṛ. (cf. vi-darvya).
vidiś vi-diś f. an intermediate point of the compass (as south east) VS. &c. &c.
vidiś vi-diś mfn. going into different quarters or regions KātyŚr.
     f. - (-dik-) caṅga m. a sort of yellow bird L.
vidiśā vi-diśā f. an intermediate quarter or region MBh. Hariv.
     f. N. of a river and the town situated on it (the capital of the district of Dasārṇā now called Bilsa) MBh. Kālid. &c.
     f. of a town situated on the Vetravatī Kād.
vidīdhiti vi-dīdhiti mfn. rayless VarBṛS.
viduṣkṛta vi-duṣkṛta mfn. free from sins or faults or transgressions KaushUp.
vidūra vi-dūra see s.v.
vidṛś vi-dṛś mfn. eyeless, blind VarBṛS.
videgha vi-degha m. (older form of vi-deha q.v.) N. of a man ŚBr.
videva vi-deva (vi-) mfn. godless, hostile to gods (as demons) AV.; performed without gods (as a sacrifice) Kāṭh.
videśa vi-deśa see s.v.
videha vi-deha see s.v.
vidoha vi-doha m. "wrong or excessive milking", taking too much profit out of anything Br.
vidyut vi-dyut mfn. (for 2. see under vi-dyut) devoid of splendour, lustreless L.
vidruma vi-druma mfn. treeless Naish.
vidruma vi-druma n. (accord. to L. m.) "peculiar tree", coral MBh. Kāv. &c.
vidruma vi-druma m. a young sprout or shoot L.
vidruma vi-druma m. = vṛkṣa L.
vidruma vi-druma m. N. of a mountain VP.
vidruma vi-druma m. -cchavi m. "coral-coloured", N. of Śiva Śivag.
vidruma vi-druma m. -cchāya mfn. "coral-coloured" and "affording no tree-shade" Kuval. (cf. 1. vi-druma)
vidruma vi-druma m. -taṭa mfn. having banks of coral MW.
vidruma vi-druma m. -daṇḍa m. a branch of coral
vidruma vi-druma m. -tā f. the condition of a [fivefold] branch of coral [said of the hand] Kathās.
vidruma vi-druma m. -dehalī f. a threshold of coral MW.
vidruma vi-druma m. -maya mf (ī) n. consisting of coral Kād.
vidruma vi-druma m. -latā f. = -daṇḍa Cat. (also -latikā L.)
vidruma vi-druma m. a kind of fragrant substance Bhpr.
vidruma vi-druma m. N. of a woman, Vṛiṣabhān.
vidruma vi-druma m. -vana n. = -daṇḍa Subh.
vidhana vi-dhana mfn. devoid of wealth, poor VarBṛS.
vidhanatā vi-dhana-tā f. poverty Mṛicch. Hit.
vidhana vi-dhana mfn. -nī-kṛ P. -karoti, to impoverish Kathās.
vidhanuṣka vi-dhanuṣka mfn. having no bow MBh.
vidhanus vi-dhanus mfn. having no bow MBh.
vidhanvan vi-dhanvan mfn. having no bow MBh.
vidharma vi-dharma mfn. (for 2. see vi-dhṛ) wrong, unjust, unlawful (also -maka) MBh.
     mfn. devoid of attributes or qualities (= nir-guṇa, said of Kṛiṣṇa) ib. (Nīlak.)
vidharma vi-dharma m. wrong, injustice MBh. VarBṛS. MārkP.
vidharma vi-dharma m. -tas ind. wrongly, unlawfully MBh.
vidharma vi-dharma m. -stha mfn. "abiding in wrong", unjust ib.
vidharman vi-dharman mfn. (for 2. see vi-dhṛ) acting wrongly or unlawfully ib.
vidharmika vi-dharmika v.l. for -dharmaka (see above ).
vidharmin vi-dharmin mfn. transgressing the law (as speech) MBh.
     mfn. of a different kind Car.
vidhura vi-dhura mf (ā) n. destitute of a shaft (as a carriage) MBh. vi, 1890 (perhaps "damaged" = vidhura2 see s.v.)
vidhūpa vi-dhūpa mfn. without perfume or incense MārkP.
vidhūma vi-dhūma mf (ā) n. smokeless, not smoking (said of fire) MBh. R. &c. (e ind. when no smoke is seen Mn. vi, 56)
vidhūma vi-dhūma m. N. of a Vasu Kathās.
vidhūmra vi-dhūmra mfn. quite grey BhP.
vidhūsara vi-dhūsara mfn. "dust-coloured", grey Bhaṭṭ.
vinagna vi-nagna mfn. quite naked Lalit.
vinadī vi-nadī f. N. of a river MBh. (v.l. vainadī).
vinamra vi-namra mf (ā) n. bent down, stooping, submissive, humble, modest Kāv. VarBṛS. Pur.
vinamrakaṃdhara vi-namra-kaṃdhara mfn. having the neck bent BhP.
vinamraka vi-namraka n. the flower of Tabernaemontana Coronaria L.
vinasa vi-nasa mf (ā) n. without a nose, noseless Bhaṭṭ.
vināḍa vi-nāḍa m. (prob.) a leather bag Baudh.
vināḍikā vi-nāḍikā f. a period of 24 seconds (the 60th part of a Nāḍī or Indian hour) VarBṛS. Yājñ. Sch.
vināḍī vi-nāḍī f. a period of 24 seconds (the 60th part of a Nāḍī or Indian hour) VarBṛS. Yājñ. Sch.
vinātha vi-nātha mf (ā) n. having no lord or master, unprotected, deserted R.
vinārāśaṃsa vi-nārāśaṃsa mf (ā) n. without the formulas called Nārāśaṃsa TāṇḍBr.
vināla vi-nāla mfn. without a stalk MBh.
vināsa vi-nāsa mf (ā) n. noseless, Agp.
vināsadaśana vi-nāsa-daśana mfn. bereft of nose and teeth MBh. (B. vi-nemi-d-).
vināsaka vi-nāsaka mfn. = -nāsa L.
vināsaka vi-nāsaka. ; (ikā) f. a partic. venomous insect Suśr.
vināsika vi-nāsika mfn. = -nāsa L.
vināsikā vi-nāsikā f. a partic. venomous insect Suśr.
viniḥkampa vi-niḥkampa see niṣk-.
viniketa vi-niketa mfn. having no fixed abode KāśīKh.
vinigaḍa vi-nigaḍa mfn. free from foot-fetters (-ḍī-kṛ, to unfetter) Daś.
vinighna vi-nighna see s.v.
vinidra vi-nidra mf (ā) n. sleepless, awake MBh. Kāv. &c. (also -ka Kathās.)
     mf (ā) n. occurring in the waking condition Kathās.
     mf (ā) n. passed sleeplessly Kāv.
     mf (ā) n. expanded, blown Śiś.
     mf (ā) n. opened (as the eyes) Vikr.
vinidra vi-nidra m. a partic. formula recited over weapons R.
vinidra vi-nidra m. -tā f. (Bhpr.), -tva n. (L.) sleeplessness, wakefulness, vigilance.
vinimitta vi-nimitta mfn. having no real cause, not caused by anything Car.
vinirodha vi-nirodha mfn. uninfluenced, inactive Harav.
vinirbānu vi-nirbānu m. a partic. mode of fighting with a sword Hariv.
vinirbhaya vi-nirbhaya m. N. of a Sādhya VahniP.
vinirbhoga vi-nirbhoga m. N. of a cosmic period Buddh.
vinirmala vi-nirmala mfn. extremely pure Hariv.
vinirmūḍha vi-nirmūḍha mfn. not stultified, not made void or vain MārkP.
vinirmūḍhapratijña vi-nirmūḍha-pratijña mfn. one who is faithful to a promise or agreement ib.
viniścala vi-niścala mfn. immovable, firm, steady Vikr. Kathās.
viniṣkampa vi-niṣkampa mfn. id., AmṛitUp.
viniṣkriya vi-niṣkriya mfn. abstaining from ceremonial rites MW.
vinīla vi-nīla mfn. dark-blue, blue L.
vinīlabandhana vi-nīla-bandhana mfn. having dark-blue stalks MW.
vinīlaka vi-nīlaka n. a corpse that has become blue Buddh.
vinīvaraṇa vi-nīvaraṇa mfn. without hindrance ib.
vinīvi vi-nīvi mfn. deprived of a skirt or covering, denuded BhP.
vinetra vi-netra mfn. (for 2. see under vi-nī) eyeless, blind Subh.
vinemidaśana vi-nemi-daśana see vi-nāsa-d-.
vipaktrima vi-paktrima mfn. thoroughly matured, fulfilled, developed Bhaṭṭ.
vipakva vi-pakva (vi-) mf (ā) n. well cooked, well done AV. VarBṛS. Suśr.; matured, ripe (as fruit) Kum.; fully developed, perfect MBh. BhP.; thoroughly burnt i.e. destroyed BhP.; not burnt (= pāka-hīna) MBh. (Nīlak.)
vipakṣa vi-pakṣa see s.v.
vipakṣapāta vi-pakṣapāta mfn. free from partisanship, impartial, indifferent W.
vipakṣapāta vi-pakṣapāta m. impartiality, indifference MW.
vipakṣas vi-pakṣas (vi-) mfn. going on both sides (of a chariot) RV.
vipañcikā vi-pañcikā f. = next L.
     f. N. of wk.
vipañcī vi-pañcī f. the Indian lute Kād. Naish. (ifc. -cīka mfn. R.)
     f. sport, amusement L.
vipaṇa vi-paṇa m. (for 2. see vi-paṇ) low or petty traffic MW.
vipatāka vi-patāka mfn. deprived of a flag or banner MBh.
vipatna vi-patna (?) m. or n. a kind of disease Cat.
vipatman vi-patman (vi-) mfn. see under 1. vi, p.949.
vipatha vi-patha see s.v.
vipadma vi-padma mfn. deprived of a lotus-flower Jātakam.
vipannaga vi-pannaga mfn. destitute of serpents Śiś. iv, 15.
vipayas vi-payas mfn. destitute of water, waterless MW.
viparākrama vi-parākrama mfn. destitute of courage or energy MBh.
viparivatsara vi-parivatsara m. a year L.
viparus vi-parus (vi-) mfn. without knots or joints AV.
viparṇa vi-parṇa (prob.) w.r. for dvi-p-, "two-leaved" ĀpGṛ. Sch.
viparṇaka vi-parṇaka m. the Palāśa tree, Butea Frondosa L.
viparyak vi-paryak ind. (fr. -paryañc) invertedly BhP.
viparyāṇa vi-paryāṇa mfn. unsaddled Kathās.
viparyāṇa vi-paryāṇa mfn. -ṇī-kṛta mfn. id. ib.
viparva vi-parva (vi-) mfn. without joints or vulnerable points RV.
viparvan vi-parvan (vi-) mfn. id. (used to explain the prec.) Nir. ix, 25.
vipala vi-pala n. see s. v.
vipalāśa vi-palāśa mfn. leafless Hariv.
vipavana vi-pavana mf (ā) n. windless VarBṛS.
vipaśu vi-paśu mfn. deprived of cattle ib.
vipāṃsula vi-pāṃsula mf (ā) n. free from dust, dustless MBh.
vipāṭala vi-pāṭala mfn. very red Ratnāv.
vinetra vi-netra mfn. red-eyed Ṛitus.
vipāṇḍava vi-pāṇḍava w.r. for -pāṇḍura Ṛitus.
vipāṇḍu vi-pāṇḍu mfn. pale, pallid Kāv. Suśr. (-tā f.)
     mfn. painted with different yellow colours MW.
vipāṇḍu vi-pāṇḍu mfn. -ḍura mf (ā) n. pale, pallid Kāv. Sāh.
vipādikā vi-pādikā f. (fr. -pāda) a disease of the foot, a sore tumour on the foot Suśr. Rājat.
     f. a riddle, enigma L.
vipāpa vi-pāpa mf (ā) n. faultless, sinless ŚBr. Gaut.
vipāpa vi-pāpa mf (ā) n. (ā) f. N. of various rivers MBh. VP.
vipāpman vi-pāpman (vi-) mfn. = prec. TBr. Gaut. &c.; free from suffering MBh.; m. N. of a being reckoned among the Viśve Devāḥ ib.
vipārśva vi-pārśva (only instr.) close by R.
vipāla vi-pāla mfn. having no keeper or attendant, unguarded Mn. viii, 240 &c.
vipāś vi-pāś see s.v.
vipāśa vi-pāśa see s.v.
vipīḍam vi-pīḍam ind. without harm or injury Ragh.
vipuṃsaka vi-puṃsaka mfn. not quite manly, unmanly Kathās.
vipuṃsī vi-puṃsī f. a masculine woman PārGṛ. (v.l. -sā and -ṣī).
vipuṭa vi-puṭa mf (ā) n. (prob.) without (large) apertures (said of a nose) VarBṛS.
viputra vi-putra mf (ā) n. bereft of a son (calf) R. 1.
vipura vi-pura n. the intellect VP. (cf. 3. pur).
vipura vi-pura mfn. having no fixed abode or home
vipura vi-pura mfn. -rībhū, -bhavati, to become homeless (-bhāva m. homelessness) VāyuP.
vipurīṣa vi-purīṣa mfn. freed from ordure ŚBr.
vipuruṣa vi-puruṣa mfn. void of men, empty MBh.
vipula vi-pula see s.v.
vipulināmburuha vi-pulināmburuha mfn. having no sandbanks nor lotus-flowers (as a river) Śiś.
vipuṣṭa vi-puṣṭa mfn. ill-fed, under-fed Pañcat.
vipuṣṭi vi-puṣṭi f. perfect welfare or prosperity Vait.
vipuṣpa vi-puṣpa mf (ā) n. flowerless (as a tree) R.
vipṛthu vi-pṛthu m. v.l. for vi-patha ŚāṅkhŚr.
     m. N. of a prince belonging to the Vṛiṣṇis MBh.
     m. of a son of Citraka and younger brother of Pṛithu VP. (w.r. pṛtha).
vipṛṣṭhībhū vi-pṛṣṭhī-bhū P. -bhavati, to be depressed or dejected L. (prob. w.r. for -piṣṭī-bhū).
viprakāśa vi-prakāśa mfn. (ifc.) = prakāśa, resembling, similar to Hariv.
vipratikūla vi-pratikūla mfn. obstinate, refractory BhP.
vipratipratyanīka vi-pratipratyanīka mfn. = -pratyanīka Lalit.
vipratīpa vi-pratīpa mfn. = -pratikūla MBh.
     mfn. reversed, inverted Ratnāv.
vipratyanīka vi-pratyanīka mfn. hostile SaddhP.
vipratyanīyaka vi-pratyanīyaka mfn. id. Lalit.
vipratyaya vi-pratyaya m. distrust MBh. Kāv. &c.
vipramatta vi-pramatta mfn. (prob.) not neglected Kathās. xxxiv, 255.
vipramanas vi-pramanas mfn. dejected, low-spirited MBh. vi, 2860 (B. nātipramanaso for te vipr-; cf. nātipr-).
vipralāpa vi-pralāpa mfn. (for 2. see under vi-pra-lap) free from mere chatter (as truth) MBh.
vipraśastaka vi-praśastaka m. pl. N. of a people MārkP.
vipriya vi-priya (vi-) mfn. disaffected, estranged TS. (cf. -preman); disagreeable, unpleasant to (gen. or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.; n. (also pl.) anything unpleasant or hateful, offence, transgression ib.; -kara (Kathās.), -kārinand-ṃ-kara (MBh.) mfn. doing what is displeasing, acting unkindly, offensive; -tva n. unpleasantness BhP. Sch.
vipreman vi-preman n. estrangement AitBr. (cf. -priya).
viplava vi-plava mfn. (for 2. see vi-plu) having no ship or boat MBh.
vipha vi-pha mfn. without the sound or letter pha TāṇḍBr.
viphala vi-phala see s.v.
viphāṇṭa vi-phāṇṭa mf (ā) n. decocted or distilled with (comp.) Gobh.
vibandhu vi-bandhu (vi-) mfn. having no relations AV. BhP.
vibarha vi-barha mfn. (for 2. see under vi- 1. bṛh) having no tail-feathers MBh.
vibala vi-bala mfn. having no strength, weak VarBṛS.
vibalāka vi-balāka mfn. not filled with cranes (as a cloud) Hariv. (Sch.)
vibāṇa vi-bāṇa mfn. without an arrow (as a bow) Hariv.
vibāṇajya vi-bāṇa-jya mfn. without an arrow and a string ib.
vibāṇadhi vi-bāṇa-dhi mfn. without a quiver MBh.
vibāhu vi-bāhu mfn. deprived of arms, armless MBh.
vibila vi-bila mfn. having no hole or aperture (as a sheath) Kauś.
vibuddha vi-buddha mfn. (for 2. see vi-budh) without consciousness W.
vibuddhi vi-buddhi mfn. unreasonable Kautukas.
vibudha vi-budha mfn. (for 2. see vi-budh) destitute of learned men Kāvyād.
vibodha vi-bodha m. (for 2. see ib.) inattention, absence of mind L.
vibhaṅgi vi-bhaṅgi f. mere appearance or semblance (cf. bhaṅgi) Dharmaś.
vibhaya vi-bhaya n. freedom from danger BhP.
vibhaya vi-bhaya mfn. not exposed to danger ib.
vibhasman vi-bhasman mfn. free from ashes or dust
vibhasman vi-bhasman mfn. mī-karaṇa n. freeing from ashes, dusting KātyŚr.
vibhāṇḍa vi-bhāṇḍa m. N. of a man MBh.
vibhāṇḍa vi-bhāṇḍa m. = -māṇḍavya KāśīKh.
vibhāṇḍī vi-bhāṇḍī f. the senna plant L.
vibhāṇḍa vi-bhāṇḍa m. = nīlagokarṇī L.
vibhāṇḍaka vi-bhāṇḍaka m. N. of Muni MBh. Hariv. R.
vibhāṇḍikā vi-bhāṇḍikā f. Senna Obtusa L.
vibhāṣā vi-bhāṣā f. (for 2. see vi-bhāṣ) a class of Prākṛit languages Cat.
vibhāṣā vi-bhāṣā f. (in music) a partic. Rāgiṇī Saṃgīt.
vibhāṣā vi-bhāṣā f. (with Buddhists) a great Commentary.
vibhāskara vi-bhāskara mfn. having no sun, without the sun Laghuj.
vibhī vi-bhī mfn. fearless MBh.
vibhīta vi-bhīta mfn. (for 2. see s.v.) id. W.
vibhītaka vi-bhītaka see s.v.
vibhūma vi-bhūma mfn. distant from the ground AitĀr.
vibhrātṛvya vi-bhrātṛvya (vi-) n. rivalry, hostility ŚBr.
vimajjāntra vi-majjāntra mfn. deprived of marrow and intestines (said of the body) MBh.
vimaṇḍala vi-maṇḍala n. the orbit of the planets and of the moon Gaṇit. 1.
vimati vi-mati mfn. (for 2. see viman) of different opinion (-man m. difference of opinion, disagreement) g. dṛḍhādi
     mfn. stupid, silly (-tā f. stupidity, silliness) Bhartṛ.
vimatsara vi-matsara mfn. free from envy or jealousy, unenvious, unselfish MBh. Kāv. &c.
vimatsara vi-matsara mfn. -rin mfn. id. Hcat.
vimada vi-mada mfn. free from intoxication, grown sober R. Pañcat.
     mfn. free from rut Kāv.
     mfn. free from pride or arrogance MBh. Hariv. &c.
     mfn. joyless MW.
vimada vi-mada mfn. (a) m. N. of a man protected by Indra (he gained his wife with the assistance of the Aśvins) RV.
vimada vi-mada mfn. (with Aindra or Prājāpatya) of the author of RV. x, 20-26 Anukr.
vimada vi-mada mfn. -dī-kṛ P. -karoti, to free an elephant from rut MBh.
vimadya vi-madya mfn. one who has abstained from intoxicating drinks for a time Car.
vimadhya vi-madhya (vi-) n. the midst, middle RV.; -bhāva m. mediocrity Jātakam.
vimadhyama vi-madhyama mfn. middling, indifferent ib.
vimana vi-mana mfn. (m.c.) = vi-manas, dejected, downcast R.
vimanas vi-manas (vi-) mfn. having a keen or penetrating mind or understanding, sagacious RV. x, 82, 2.
vimanas vi-manas mfn. destitute of mind, foolish, silly RV. viii, 86, 2
     mfn. out of one's mind or senses, discomposed, perplexed, dejected, downcast, heart-broken Yājñ. MBh. &c.
     mfn. changed in mind or feeling, averse, hostile R.
vimanas vi-manas m. N. of the author of a hymn (v.l. for viśva-manas q.v.)
vimanaska vi-manaska mfn. perplexed in mind, distressed, disconsolate MBh. R. &c.
vimanāya vi-manāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to be out of one's mind, be disconsolate or downcast Naish. Sāh.
vimaniman vi-maniman m. depression of mind, dejectedness g. dṛḍhādi.
vimanīkṛta vi-manī-kṛta mfn. offended, angry Śiś.
vimanībhūta vi-manī-bhūta mfn. changed or depressed in mind W.
vimanthara vi-manthara mfn. rather slow or dull Hāsy.
vimanyu vi-manyu (vi-) m. longing, desire RV.
vimanyu vi-manyu mfn. free from anger or fury Kum. BhP.
vimanyuka vi-manyuka (vi-) mfn. not angry, allaying anger or wrath AV.
vimala vi-mala see s.v.
vimastakita vi-mastakita mfn. beheaded, decapitated Naish.
vimahat vi-mahat mfn. very great, immense MBh.
vimahas vi-mahas (vi-) mfn. merry, joyous (said of the Maruts) RV.
vimahī vi-mahī (vi-) mfn. (prob.) exhilarating, inspiring (plur. = spirituous liquors) RV. viii, 6, 44 (Sāy. and others, "very great").
vimāṃsa vi-māṃsa n. unclean meat (e.g. the flesh of dogs &c.) Viṣṇ. Yājñ.
     n. "without meat" in -sī-kṛ, -karoti, to deprive of meat Jātakam.
vimāṇḍavya vi-māṇḍavya mfn. N. of a people MārkP.
vimātṛ vi-mātṛ f. a stepmother (g. śubhrādi)
vimātṛja vi-mātṛ-ja m. a stepmother's son Kull. on Mn. ix, 118.
vimātra vi-mātra mfn. unequal in measure (-tā f.) Lalit. 1.
vimāna vi-māna mfn. (for 2. see vi-man) devoid of honour, disgraced BhP.
vimānuṣa vi-mānuṣa mfn. without or except men VarBṛS.
vimāya vi-māya (vi-) mfn. devoid of magic, free from illusion RV. 1.
vimārga vi-mārga m. (for 2. see vi- 1. mṛj) a wrong road, evil course MBh. R. &c.
vimārga vi-mārga mfn. being on a wrong road MārkP.
vimārgaga vi-mārga-ga (Suśr.), -gāmin (MW.) mfn. going on a wrong road
vimārgadṛṣṭi vi-mārga-dṛṣṭi mfn. looking in a wrong direction Suśr.
vimārgaprasthita vi-mārga-prasthita (Śak.), -stha (MBh.) mfn. following a wrong road.
vimithuna vi-mithuna mfn. excluding the sign Gemini VarBṛS.
vimiśra vi-miśra see under vi-miśr.
vimukha vi-mukha see s.v.
vimuñja vi-muñja (vi-) mf (ā) n. without a sheath ŚBr.
vimudra vi-mudra mfn. "unsealed", opened, blown L.
     mfn. abundant Vcar.
vimudra vi-mudra mfn. -draṇa n. causing to blow Naish.
vimūḍha vi-mūḍha mfn. (for 2. see vi-muh) not foolish
vimūḍha vi-mūḍha m. a kind of divine being MW.
vimūrchana vi-mūrchana n. = mūrchana, modulation, melody, &c. Hariv.
vimūrdhaja vi-mūrdha-ja mfn. hairless (on the head) MBh.
vimūla vi-mūla mfn. uprooted (lit. and fig.) Hariv.
vimūla vi-mūla mfn. -lana n. the act of uprooting Śatr.
vimṛga vi-mṛga mfn. containing no deer (as a forest) R.
vimṛtyu vi-mṛtyu mfn. not liable to death, immortal Up.
vimegha vi-megha mfn. cloudless Viṣṇ.
vimogha vi-mogha mfn. quite fruitless, idle, vain BhP.
vimauna vi-mauna mfn. breaking silence Kathās. =
vimauli vi-mauli mfn. having no crest or diadem Hariv.
vimlāna vi-mlāna mfn. (for 2. see vi-mlai) unfaded MW.
viyantṛ vi-yantṛ mfn. deprived of a guide MBh.
viyava vi-yava m. a kind of intestinal worm Suśr.
viyugala vi-yugala mfn. not fitting together Nalac.
viyūtha vi-yūtha mfn. separated from its herd MBh.
viyodha vi-yodha mfn. deprived of combatants ib.
viyoni vi-yoni f. the womb of animals, debased (or "manifold") birth (of plants and animals) Mn. MBh. &c. (also -nī)
viyoni vi-yoni mfn. contrary to one's own nature PañcavBr. Kāṭh.
     f. destitute of vulva Suśr.
     f. of low origin MBh. (Nīlak.)
viyonija vi-yoni-ja m. or n. "sprung from a low origin", an animal MBh.
viyonijanman vi-yoni-janman n. the birth of animals and plants
viyoni vi-yoni mfn. having an animal for mother MārkP.
viyoni vi-yoni f. -mādhyāya m. N. of ch. of VarBṛS.
virakṣas vi-rakṣas (vi-) mfn. free from Rākṣasas ŚBr. (-tama, superl.; -kṣas-tā f. ib.) 1.
viraṅga vi-raṅga n. (for 2. see vi-rañj) a partic. kind of earth (= kaṅkuṣṭha) L.
viraja vi-raja see s.v.
viratha vi-ratha mfn. chariotless, deprived of a chariot MBh. R. Kathās.
viratha vi-ratha mfn. -thī-karaṇa n. the depriving any one of a chariot R.
viratha vi-ratha mfn. -thī-kṛ P. -karoti, to deprive a person of a chariot BhP.
viratha vi-ratha mfn. -thī-kṛta mfn. deprived of a chariot MBh. Kathās.
viratha vi-ratha mfn. -thī-bhū P. -bhavati, to be deprived of a chariot Kathās.
viratha vi-ratha mfn. -thībhūta mfn. deprived of a chariot ib.
virathya vi-rathya m. "delighting in by-roads (?)", N. of Śiva MBh.
virathyā vi-rathyā f. (prob.) a bad road or a by-road MārkP.
viraśmi vi-raśmi mfn. rayless MBh. R. VarBṛS.
virasa vi-rasa mfn. juiceless, sapless, unseasoned Āpast.
     mfn. flavourless, tasteless, insipid (lit. and fig.), unpleasant, disagreeable MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. painful MW.
virasa vi-rasa mfn. (ifc.) having no taste for Kull. on Mn. ii, 95
virasa vi-rasa m. pain MW.
virasa vi-rasa m. N. of a serpent-demon MBh.
virasam vi-rasam ind. unpleasantly Mṛicch.
virasa vi-rasa m. -tva n. bad taste, nauseousness Prab. Śāntiś.
virasa vi-rasa m. -sānana-tva (Suśr.), -sāsya-tva (ŚārṅgS.) n. a bad taste in the mouth
virasa vi-rasa m. -sī-kṛ P. -karoti, to affect unpleasantly Vās.
virasa vi-rasa m. -sī-bhāva m. the becoming sapless (said of the earth) Car.
virasa vi-rasa m. -sī-bhū P. -bhavati, to become sapless or insipid Jātakam.
virasa vi-rasa m. to be unpleasantly affected Kām.
virāga vi-rāga mf (ā) n. passionless, without feeling, dispassionate, indifferent (sarvatas, "to everything") R. BhP.
virāgatā vi-rāga-tā f. indifference to everything, stoicism MBh.
virātra vi-rātra m. or n. (fr. rātri) the end of night MBh.
viriphita vi-riphita mfn. pronounced without an r AitBr.
virukmat vi-rukmat mfn. shining RV.
virukmat vi-rukmat m. a brilliant ornament, bright armour ib.
viruj vi-ruj f. violent pain, a great disease BhP.
viruj vi-ruj mfn. free from pain, well, healthy VarBṛS.
viruja vi-ruja mfn. (for 2. see under vi- 1. ruj) id., PārGṛS.
virudra vi-rudra (vi-) mfn. not accompanied by Rudra or the Rudras (others "shining, brilliant") RV. i, 180, 8.
virūkṣa vi-rūkṣa mf (ā) n. rough, harsh (as speech) VarBṛS. Bhar.
virūkṣakodrava vi-rūkṣa-kodrava m. a kind of inferior grain L.
virūpa vi-rūpa see s.v.
virepas vi-repas mfn. faultless, blameless L.
virepha vi-repha m. the absence of an r W.
     m. a river L.
virephas vi-rephas mfn. = -repas Harav.
viroga vi-roga m. absence of illness L.
viroga vi-roga mfn. healthy Hariv.
viroṣa vi-roṣa mfn. free from anger MBh.
     mfn. very angry ib. (v.l. sa-roṣa).
virohita vi-rohita m. N. of a man g. gargādi.
vilakṣa vi-lakṣa mf (ā) n. having no fixed aim Vāgbh. Amar. (v.l.)
     mf (ā) n. missing its mark (as an arrow) Śiś.
     mf (ā) n. having no characteristic mark or property W.
     mf (ā) n. having a different mark or a character different to what is usual or natural, strange, extraordinary ib.
     mf (ā) n. embarrassed, abashed, ashamed, astonished, surprised (-tā f.) Kāv. Pañcat. Kathās. &c.
vilakṣatva vi-lakṣa-tva n. absence of mark or aim, absence of distinguishing property W.
     mf (ā) n. the missing of the mark (of an arrow) Śiś.
     mf (ā) n. confusion, shame ib.
vilakṣa vi-lakṣa mf (ā) n. -kṣī-kṛ P. -karoti, to cause to miss the mark, disappoint HPariś.
     mf (ā) n. to disconcert, abash Kathās.
vilakṣa vi-lakṣa mf (ā) n. -kṣī-kṛta mfn. disconcerted, abashed ib.
     mf (ā) n. scoffed at, insulted MW.
vilakṣaṇa vi-lakṣaṇa mf (ā) n. (for 2. see vi-lakṣ) having different marks, varying in character, different, differing from (abl. or comp.; -tā, f.; -tva n.) NṛisUp. Suśr. Sāh. &c.
     mf (ā) n. various, manifold BhP.
     mf (ā) n. not admitting of exact definition BhP. Kāvyād. Sch.
vilakṣaṇa vi-lakṣaṇa n. any state or condition which is without distinctive mark or for which no cause can be assigned, vain or causeless state L.
vilakṣaṇa vi-lakṣaṇa n. -catur-daśaka n. -janmaprakāśikā f. -mokṣādhikāra m. N. of wks.
vilakṣita vi-lakṣita mfn. (for 2. see vi-lakṣ) undistinguished, undiscriminated, unmarked W.
vilakṣya vi-lakṣya mfn. having no fixed aim Amar. (v.l.)
     mfn. missing its mark (as an arrow) MārkP.
vilajja vi-lajja mfn. shameless BhP.
viliṅga vi-liṅga n. absence of marks
viliṅga vi-liṅga mfn. of a different gender Pat.
viliṅgastha vi-liṅga-stha mfn. not to be understood MBh. ii, 845.
viliptā vi-liptā f. a second (= 1/3600 of a degree) Gaṇit.
viliptikā vi-liptikā f. a second (= 1/3600 of a degree) Gaṇit.
viloka vi-loka (prob.) n. (for 2. see vi-lok) absence of man (-stha mfn. living apart from the world) MBh.; mfn. apart from the world, solitary W.
vilocana vi-locana mfn. (for 2. see vi-loc) distorting the eyes MBh.
vilocana vi-locana m. N. of a poet Vās., Introd.
vilocana vi-locana m. of a mythical person Kathās.
vilocana vi-locana m. of an antelope Hariv.
viloma vi-loma see s.v.
vilolupa vi-lolupa mf (ā) n. free from all desires Viṣṇ. (v.l.; a-vil- with the same meaning ib.) 1.
vilohita vi-lohita m. a kind of disease, (perhaps) bleeding of the nose AV.
vilohita vi-lohita (vi-) mfn. deep-red VS. Hariv. &c.; m. N. of Śiva MBh.; of Rudra and Fire (is identified with Rudra) MW.; a kind of onion L.; N. of a hell VP.; (ā) f. N. of one of the 7 tongues of fire (v.l. su-lohitā) MuṇḍUp.
vilohitaka vi-lohitaka n. a dead body that has become red L.
vivaṃśa vi-vaṃśa m. pl. w.r. for -viṃśa m. pl. below.
vivat vi-vat mfn. containing the word vi AitBr.
vivatsa vi-vatsa mf (ā) n. deprived of a calf or young ones or children Mn. MBh. &c.
vivaruṇa vi-varuṇa mfn. keeping off Varuṇa i.e. death AV. viii, 7, 10.
vivarūtha vi-varūtha mfn. deprived of a chariot-guard i.e. of the wooden ledge fixed on a chariot (to ward off collision) MBh.
vivarcas vi-varcas mfn. without splendour R.
vivarṇa vi-varṇa mf (ā) n. colourless, bad-coloured, pale, wan MBh. Hariv. R. &c.
     mf (ā) n. low, vile W.
     mf (ā) n. belonging to a mixed caste VarBṛS. MārkP.
     mf (ā) n. unlettered, stupid L.
vivarṇa vi-varṇa m. a man of low caste or of degrading occupation, an out-caste W.
vivarṇa vi-varṇa m. -tā f. loss of colour, paleness MBh. Hariv. R. &c.
vivarṇa vi-varṇa m. a low condition of life Dharmaśarm.
vivarṇa vi-varṇa m. -bhāva m. loss of colour, paleness Ragh.
vivarṇa vi-varṇa m. -maṇī-kṛta mfn. (a bracelet) having its jewels discoloured Śak.
vivarṇa vi-varṇa m. -vadana mfn. pale-faced MBh.
vivartman vi-vartman n. a wrong road (fig.) Kām.
vivarman vi-varman mfn. deprived of armour, having no armour MBh.
vivarman vi-varman mfn. -ma-dhvaja-jīvita m. (a warrior) who has been deprived of armour and banner and life ib.
vivarman vi-varman mfn. -māyudha-vāhana m. deprived of armour and weapons and chariot ib.
vivavri vi-vavri (vi-) mfn. unveiled, bare RV. x, 99, 5.
vivaśa vi-vaśa mf (ā) n. deprived or destitute of will, powerless, helpless ("through" comp.), unwilling, involuntary, spontaneous (ibc. "involuntarily") Mn. &c. &c.
vivaśa vi-vaśa mf (ā) n. (only W.) unrestrained
     mf (ā) n. independent
     mf (ā) n. subject
     mf (ā) n. apprehensive of death
     mf (ā) n. desirous of death (as being free from worldly cares)
vivaśa vi-vaśa m. a town, suburb (?) Gal.
vivaśa vi-vaśa m. pl. v.l. for viviṃśa below VP.
vivaśa vi-vaśa m. -tā f. absence of will, helplessness Rājat.
vivaśa vi-vaśa m. -śī-kṛ, to render helpless
vivaśa vi-vaśa m. -śī-kṛta, checked (as a carriage in motion) MBh. Rājat. Kathās.
vivasana vi-vasana mf (ā) n. unclothed, naked MBh. MārkP. &c.
vivasana vi-vasana m. a naked Jaina mendicant Sarvad. Bādar. Sch.
vivastra vi-vastra mf (ā) n. without clothes, unclothed, naked MBh. Pur. &c.
vivastratā vi-vastra-tā f. nakedness MBh. Kām.
vivāc vi-vāc see vi-vac.
vivācas vi-vācas (vi-) mfn. speaking in various ways AV. xii, 1, 45.
vivāta vi-vāta m. a vehement wind ṢaḍvBr.
vivāśa vi-vāśa m. pl. v.l. for -viṃśa below VP.
vivāsa vi-vāsa mfn. without clothes, naked W.
vivāsa vi-vāsa m. pl. (for 3. and 4. see under vi- 4. and 5. vas) v.l. for -viṃśa below VP.
vivāsas vi-vāsas mfn. unclothed, naked MBh. BhP.
viviṃśa vi-viṃśa m. N. of various kings MBh. Pur.
viviṃśa vi-viṃśa pl. N. of a mythical caste in Plaksha-dvīpa (corresponding to the Vaiśyas) VP.
viviṃśati vi-viṃśati m. N. of various men MBh. Pur.
vividyut vi-vidyut mfn. without lightning Hariv.
vividha vi-vidha see s. v.
vivindhya vi-vindhya m. N. of a Dānava MBh.
vivibhaktika vi-vibhaktika mfn. lacking case-terminations (-tva n.) Pat.
vivivadha vi-vivadha (vi-) mfn. not counterpoising TS.
viviśa vi-viśa m. pl. w.r. for -viṃśa above VP.
viviṣā vi-viṣā f. Kyllingia Monocephala L.
vivīvadha vi-vīvadha mfn. = -vivadha PañcavBr.
vivrata vi-vrata (vi-) mfn. reluctant, refractory RV. AV.; performing various actions or ceremonies MW.
viśakala vi-śakala mfn. fallen into pieces MBh. (-lī-kṛ, to break into pieces ib.)
viśakala vi-śakala mfn. -lita mfn. separated, divided, different Sāh.
     mfn. discriminated, sifted Śiś.
viśaṅka vi-śaṅka mfn. fearless, not afraid of (ifc.) Kāv.
     mfn. causing no fear, free from danger, safe Kām.
viśaṅkam vi-śaṅkam ind. fearlessly Daś. Śiś.
viśaṅkā vi-śaṅkā f. see below.
viśaṅkaṭa vi-śaṅkaṭa mf (ā or [L.] ī) n. (cf. -saṃkaṭa) extensive, large, big Kāv. Pañcat. &c.
     mf (ā or [L.] ī) n. strong, vehement MW.
     mf (ā or [L.] ī) n. ghastly, hideous Mālatīm. Pañcat. Kathās.
viśaṅkaṭa vi-śaṅkaṭa mf (ā or [L.] ī) n. (am) ind. vehemently MW.
viśaṅkā vi-śaṅkā f. (for 2. see viśaṅk) absence of fear
viśaṅkā vi-śaṅkā f. (ayā) ind. fearlessly, without hesitation BhP.
viśapha vi-śapha mfn. having no hoofs or inverted hoofs (said of a demon) AV. iii, 9, 1.
viśabda vi-śabda (ibc.) words of various kinds Cat.
viśaraṇa vi-śaraṇa mfn. (for 2. see vi-śṛṛ) destitute of protection ib.
viśarada vi-śarada w.r. for -śārada Kathās. xv, 148.
viśalabhamarut vi-śalabha-marut mfn. not exposed to grasshoppers (moths) or to the wind (as a lamp) VarBṛS.
viśalya vi-śalya see s.v.
viśastra vi-śastra mfn. weaponless MBh.
viśastratva vi-śastra-tva n. an unarmed or defenceless condition MW.
viśākha vi-śākha (vi-; once vi-sākha AV. xix, 7, 3) mf (ā) n. branched, forked AV. TS. GṛŚrS.; branchless Hariv.; handless ib.; born under the constellation Viśākhā Pāṇ. 4-3, 34; m. a beggar L.; a spindle L.; a partic. attitude in shooting L.; Boerhavia Procumbens L.; N. of Skanda MBh.; a manifestation of Skanda (regarded as his son) ib. Hariv. VarBṛS. &c.; N. of a demon dangerous to, children (held to be a manifestation of Skanda) Suśr. ŚārṅgS. Hcat.; of Śiva MBh.; of a Devarshi ib.; of a Dānava Kathās.; of a Daśa-pūrvin and other persons Bhadrab. Rājat. &c.; = viśākha-datta below L.; (ā) f. a species of plant KātyŚr. (Dūrvā grass Comm.; = kaṭhillaka L.); (also du. or pl.) the 14th (later 16th) lunar asterism (figured by a decorated arch and containing four or originally two stars under the regency of a dual divinity, Indra and Agni; it is probably to be connected with the quadrangle of stars [characters] Librae; see nakṣatra) AV. &c. &c.; N. of a woman Buddh.; (ī) f. a forked stick ŚrS.; n. a fork, ramification Gobh.; -ja m. the orange-tree L.; -datta m. N. of the author of the Mudrā-rākṣasa (he was the son of Pṛithu and lived probably in the 9th century) IW. 507; -deva m. N. of a poet Subh.; of another man Buddh.; -māhātmya n. N. of wk.; -yūpa m. N. of a king Pur.; m. or n. (?) N. of a place MBh.; -vat m. N. of a mountain MārkP.
viśākhaka vi-śākhaka mf (ikā) n. branched, forked Hcat.
viśākhaka vi-śākhaka mf (ikā) n. (ikā) f. a forked pole Kād.
viśākhaka vi-śākhaka mf (ikā) n. -khikā-daṇḍa m. id. Hcar.
viśākhala vi-śākhala n. a partic. attitude in shooting L. (cf. viśākha).
viśākhila vi-śākhila m. N. of an author Vām. Kāv.
     m. of a merchant Kathās.
viśāpa vi-śāpa mfn. freed from a curse BhP.
viśāpa vi-śāpa m. N. of a Muni Cat.
viśārada vi-śārada mf (ā) n. experienced, skilled or proficient in, conversant with (loc. or comp.; -tva n. Pañcad.) Mn. MBh. &c.
     mf (ā) n. learned, wise W.
     mf (ā) n. clever (as a speech) BhP.
     mf (ā) n. of a clear or serene mind Lalit.
     mf (ā) n. famous, celebrated W.
     mf (ā) n. beautifully autumnal Vās.
     mf (ā) n. lacking the gift of speech ib.
     mf (ā) n. bold, impudent ib.
viśārada vi-śārada mf (ā) n. = śreṣṭha L.: m. Mimusops Elengi Kir. Sch.
     mf (ā) n. N. of an author and of another person Cat.
viśārada vi-śārada mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a kind of Alhagi L.
viśārada vi-śārada mf (ā) n. -di-man m. skill, proficiency, conversancy Harav.
viśikha vi-śikha (or vi-ś-) mfn. devoid of the top-knot or tuft of hair (left on the head after tonsure) VS. AV. Hcat.; bald, unfeathered (as an arrow) RV.; pointless, blunt (as an arrow) R.; flameless (as fire) R.; tailless (as a comet) VarBṛS.; weak (?) MW.; m. an arrow (in general) MBh. Kāv. &c.; a spear, javelin L.; an iron crow W.; a versed sine (= śara) Gaṇit.; a sort of Śara or reed MW.; (ā) f. a little shovel, spade, hoe W.; a small arrow ib.; a sort of pin or needle ib.; a spindle ib.; a passage, road, street Suśr. Hcar.; a barber's wife L.; = nalikā or nālikā L.; a sickroom or the dwelling of the sick W.; -śreṇī f. a line of arrows MW.; -khānupraveśana n. entrance into a sick-room (= entrance into medical practice; -śanīya mfn. treating of it) Suśr.; -khāntara n. the interior of a street (-ram anu-car, to go through a street; -rāṇy ati-pat, to traverse streets) Car. Śiś.; the vagina Suśr.; -khāvalī f. a line of arrows MW.; -khāśraya m. a quiver L.
viśipriya vi-śipriya (vi-) mfn. (variously interpreted by the Commentators) VS. TS.
viśira vi-śira mfn. w.r. for -sira below.
viśiras vi-śiras mfn. headless MBh. Hariv.
     mfn. freed from a (foreign) head MBh.
     mfn. topless Hariv.
viśiraska vi-śiraska mfn. headless MBh.
viśiśnā vi-śiśnā (vi- MaitrS.) (Kāṭh.) f. (prob.) tailless.
viśiśnyā vi-śiśnyā (Kāṭh.) f. (prob.) tailless.
viśiṣya vi-śiṣya mfn. without pupils.
viśīrṣan vi-śīrṣan (vi-) mf (ṣṇī) n. headless Br. TĀr.
viśīla vi-śīla mfn. ill-behaved, ill-mannered, badly conducted Mn. MBh.
viśuṣka vi-śuṣka mfn. dried up, withered, parched (-tva n. Car.) MBh. Kāv. Kathās.
     mfn. thirsty MW.
viśūnya vi-śūnya mf (ā) n. perfectly empty MBh. R.
viśūla vi-śūla mfn. without a spear Ragh.
viśṛṅkhala vi-śṛṅkhala mfn. unfettered, unrestrained, unbounded (am ind. Śiś.) Kāv. Rājat. Kathās.
     mfn. dissolute MW.
     mfn. sounding or tinkling excessively Kāv. Kathās.
viśṛṅkhala vi-śṛṅkhala mfn. (ifc.) abounding excessively in Rājat.
viśṛṅga vi-śṛṅga mfn. deprived of a horn or horns Hariv.
     mfn. peakless, deprived of a peak (said of a hill) MBh.
viśoka vi-śoka m. cessation of sorrow BhP.
viśoka vi-śoka mf (ā) n. free from sorrow
viśoka vi-śoka mf (ā) n. removing sorrow AitBr. Up. &c.
viśoka vi-śoka mf (ā) n. containing no description of any sorrow Sāh.
viśoka vi-śoka m. Jonesia Asoka L.
viśoka vi-śoka m. N. of a spiritual son of Brahmā VP.
viśoka vi-śoka m. of a Ṛiṣi SV.
viśoka vi-śoka m. of the charioteer of Bhīma MBh.
viśoka vi-śoka m. of a Dānava Kathās.
viśoka vi-śoka m. of a mountain-chain MārkP.
viśokā vi-śokā f. N. of one of the perfections which are obtained by Yoga Sarvad. VP.
viśoka vi-śoka m. exemption from grief (one of the original properties of man) MW.
viśoka vi-śoka m. N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda MBh.
viśoka vi-śoka n. N. of a Sāman SV.
viśoka vi-śoka n. -koṭa N. of a mountain MW.
viśoka vi-śoka n. -tā f. freedom from sorrow MBh. MārkP.
viśoka vi-śoka n. -deva m. N. of a man Cat.
viśoka vi-śoka n. -dvādaśī f. a partic. 12th day ib.
viśoka vi-śoka n. -parvan n. N. of a section of the Mahā-bhārata
viśoka vi-śoka n. -ṣaṣṭhī f. a partic. 6th day Cat.
viśoka vi-śoka n. -saptamī f. a partic. 7th day ib.
viśoka vi-śoka n. -kī-kṛ, to free from sorrow ib.
viśoṇita vi-śoṇita mfn. bloodless Jātakam.
viśyāparṇa vi-śyāparṇa mfn. (a sacrifice) performed without the Śyāparṇas AitBr.
viśravaṇa vi-śravaṇa m. N. of a man g. śivādi.
viśravas vi-śravas n. great fame ŚBr. KātyŚr. Vait.
viśravas vi-śravas n. (vi-) mfn. famous Br. KātyŚr.
viśravas vi-śravas m. N. of a Ṛiṣi (son of Pulastya and father of Kubera, Rāvaṇa, Kumbha-karṇa and Vibhīṣaṇa) MBh. Hariv. R. BhP. =
viśrīkṛ vi-śrī-kṛ P. -karoti, to rob of (i.e. surpass in) beauty Dhūrtan.
viślatha vi-ślatha mfn. relaxed, loose Ragh. Pratāp.
viślatha vi-ślatha mfn. -thāṅga mfn. having languid limbs
viślatham vi-ślatham ind. with languid limbs Amar.
viśloka vi-śloka mfn. destitute of fame Piṅg.
viśloka vi-śloka m. a kind of metre ib. Col.
viṣama vi-ṣama see s.v.
viṣkandha vi-ṣkandha (vi-) n. (fr. vi + skandha) a partic. disease AV. TS. (cf. saṃ-skandha); -dūṣaṇa mfn. destroying it AV.
viṣṭāva vi-ṣṭāva m. (fr. vi + stāva) a subdivision of the periods of a Stoma, Lāṭ. PañcavBr. Sch.
viṣṭhala vi-ṣṭhala n. (fr. vi + sthala Pāṇ. 8-3, 96) a remote place, a spot situated apart or at a distance W.
visaṃśaya vi-saṃśaya mfn. free from doubt, certain Pañcat. (v.l.)
visaṃśayam vi-saṃśayam ind. without doubt MW.
visaṃṣṭhula vi-saṃṣṭhula (Kpr. Rājat. &c.) (HYog. Śatr.) mfn. (fr. Prākṛit 'vi-saMthula', prob. derived from śrath) unsteady, infirm, tottering; confused, frightened HPariś.; -ṣṭhula-gamana mfn. going unsteadily tottering MW.
visaṃsthula vi-saṃsthula (HYog. Śatr.) mfn. (fr. Prākṛit 'vi-saMthula', prob. derived from śrath) unsteady, infirm, tottering; confused, frightened HPariś.; -ṣṭhula-gamana mfn. going unsteadily tottering MW.
visaṃsarpin vi-saṃsarpin mfn. see tiryag-vis-.
visaṃsthita vi-saṃsthita mfn. not finished, unachieved ŚrS.
visaṃsthitasaṃcara vi-saṃsthita-saṃcara m. the place taken as long as the Savana is not completed ib.
visaṃsthula vi-saṃsthula see -saṃṣṭhula.
visaṃkaṭa vi-saṃkaṭa mfn. = -śaṅkaṭa q.v.
visaṃkaṭa vi-saṃkaṭa m. a lion W.
visaṃkaṭa vi-saṃkaṭa m. the Iṅgudī tree MW.
visaṃkula vi-saṃkula mf (ā) n. not confused, self-possessed Kum.
visaṃkula vi-saṃkula n. absence of confusion, composure (sa-visaṃkulam ind.) Viddh.
visaṃgata vi-saṃgata mfn. unconnected, inconsistent, not in harmony MW.
visaṃjña vi-saṃjña mf (ā) n. unconscious MBh. R. &c.
     mf (ā) n. bereft of sense, lifeless W.
visaṃjña vi-saṃjña mf (ā) n. -jñāgati and (prob. more correct) -jñā-vatī f. a partic. high number Buddh.
visaṃjñita vi-saṃjñita mfn. deprived of consciousness Hariv.
visadṛś vi-sadṛś mfn. (in a-visadṛś, "not dissimilar, correspondent") L.
visadṛśa vi-sadṛśa (vi-) mf (ā or ī.) n. unlike, dissimilar different, not corresponding, unequal RV. KātyŚr. Sch. &c.; -phala mfn. having dissimilar consequences (-tā f.) Vās.
visaṃdhi vi-saṃdhi m. a secondary joint SaddhP.
     m. absence of Saṃdhi Kpr.
visaṃdhi vi-saṃdhi mfn. jointless MBh.
     mfn. unallied with Kām.
     mfn. without (grammatical) Saṃdhi Pratāp.
visaṃdhika vi-saṃdhika mfn. without (grammatical) Saṃdhi Kāvyād.
visaṃnāha vi-saṃnāha mfn. without a coat of mail Mn. vii, 12
     mfn. unclothed, naked MW.
visabhāga vi-sabhāga mfn. having no share (-tā f.) Harav.
visamāpti vi-samāpti f. non-completion Pāṇ. 2-1, 60 Vārtt. 5.
visalya vi-salya m. a partic. disease AV.
visalyaka vi-salyaka m. a partic. disease AV.
visāmagrī vi-sāmagrī f. the absence of means
visāmagrī vi-sāmagrī f. (in phil.) the absence of causes calculated to produce an effect MW.
visārathi vi-sārathi mfn. being without a charioteer R.
visārathihayadhvaja vi-sārathi-haya-dhvaja mfn. without charioteer and horses and banner MBh.
visira vi-sira mf (ī) n. having no (prominent) veins VarBṛS.
visukalpa vi-sukalpa m. N. of a king Buddh.
visukṛt vi-sukṛt mfn. doing no good work ŚBr.
visukṛta vi-sukṛta mfn. without good works KaushUp.
visukha vi-sukha mfn. joyless VarBṛ.
visuta vi-suta mf (ā) n. childless ib. Kāv.
visuhṛd vi-suhṛd mfn. friendless VarBṛ.
visūta vi-sūta mfn. deprived of a charioteer MBh.
visūtra vi-sūtra &c. see vi-sūtr.
visūrya vi-sūrya mfn. deprived of the sun Hariv. R.
visecaka vi-secaka mfn. = vigataḥ secako yasmāt Pat.
visoma vi-soma mf (ā) n. being without Soma ŚBr.
     mf (ā) n. moonless MBh.
visaukhya vi-saukhya n. absence of ease, pain R.
visaurabha vi-saurabha mfn. lacking fragrance Kathās.
visthāna vi-sthāna mfn. belonging to another place or organ (as a sound) RPrāt.
vispardhā vi-spardhā f. (for 2. see under vi-spardh) absence of envy or emulation MW.
vispṛkka vi-spṛkka mfn. (applied to a partic. taste) VarBṛS. 1.
vismaya vi-smaya mfn. (for 2. see vi-smi) free from pride or arrogance BhP. Śiś.
visrotas vi-srotas n. a partic. high number Buddh.
visvapna vi-svapna Pat.
visvapnaj vi-svapnaj Pat.
visvara vi-svara m. discord Pañcar.
visvara vi-svara mfn. having no sound CūlUp.
     m. dissonant, discordant (am ind.) MBh. Hariv. &c.
     m. pronounced with a wrong accent (am ind.) Mn. MBh. Śikṣ.
visvāda vi-svāda mfn. tasteless W.
viharṣa vi-harṣa m. excessive joy or gladness MW.
viharṣa vi-harṣa mfn. joyless, sad BhP.
vihasta vi-hasta mfn. without a hand or trunk, handless Naish. (-tā f. Śiś.)
     mfn. unhandy, inexperienced (see a-vih-)
     mfn. confounded, perplexed, helpless Kād. Naish. (-tā f. Śiś. Hcar.)
vihasta vi-hasta mfn. (ifc.) completely absorbed in Ragh.
     mfn. adroit, skilled, experienced (in; comp.) Hariv.
     mfn. wise, learned W.
vihasta vi-hasta m. a eunuch L.
vihastita vi-hastita mfn. confused, embarrassed Kathās.
vihāyas vi-hāyas (vi-) mfn. (for 2., from which perhaps it is scarcely separable see vi-hā) vigorous, active, mighty RV. AV. TĀr. (accord. to Sch. = mahat, vañcanavat, vyāptṛ, vividha-gamana-yukta).
vihiṃsra vi-hiṃsra see s. v.
vihita vi-hita mfn. (for see under vi-dhā) improper, unfit, not good W.
vihutmat vi-hut-mat mfn. presenting no offerings RV. i, 134, 6
vihutmat vi-hut-mat mfn. (Sāy. "offering, invoking")
vihutmat vi-hut-mat mfn. (atī) f. a special oblation MW.
vihṛdaya vi-hṛdaya (vi-) n. want of courage AV.
vihradin vi-hradin mfn. (perhaps) making pools Kāṭh. xxiii, 6.

viṃśa (for 2. see below). see paḍviṃśa.

viṃśati f. (prob. for dvi-daśati, "two decades") twenty, a score (with a noun either in genitive or in apposition, e.g. viṃśatir ghaṭānām, "20 jars"; viṃśatyā haribhiḥ, "with 20 horses") RV. &c. &c.
     f. a partic. form of military array (= vyūha) MBh. (Nīlak.)
viṃśati m. N. of a son of Ikṣvāku VP. [Cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'viginti'.]
viṃśatitama viṃśati-tama mf (ī) n. twentieth Pāṇ. 5-2, 56 (with bhāga m. 1/20 Yājñ. Sch.)
viṃśatitaulika viṃśati-taulika mfn. containing 20 Tulās Hcat.
viṃśatidvija viṃśati-dvija mfn. (a festival) to which 20 Brāhmans are invited Mn. viii, 392.
viṃśatipa viṃśati-pa m. the chief of 20 (villages) MBh.
viṃśatibāhu viṃśati-bāhu m. "20-armed", N. of Rāvaṇa Bhaṭṭ.
viṃśatibhāga viṃśati-bhāga m. the twentieth part Gaut. Hcat.
viṃśatibhuja viṃśati-bhuja m. = -bāhu R.
viṃśativarṣadeśīya viṃśati-varṣa-deśīya mfn. about 20 years old MW.
viṃśativārṣika viṃśati-vārṣika mf (ī) n. lasting 20 years ĀpŚr. Sch.
     mf (ī) n. occurring after 20 years Yājñ.
viṃśatividha viṃśati-vidha mfn. of 20 kinds Car.
viṃśatiśata viṃśati-śata (viṃsati-) n. 120 ŚBr. Lāṭy.
viṃśatisāhasra viṃśati-sāhasra mf (ā) n. 20, 000 Hariv. R.
viṃśatistotra viṃśati-stotra n.
viṃśatismṛti viṃśati-smṛti f. N. of wks.
viṃśatīśa m. = viṃśati-pa Mn. vii, 115, 116.
viṃśatīśin viṃśatīśin m. = viṃśati-pa Mn. vii, 115, 116.

viṃśa mf (ī) n. twentieth Mn. Yājñ. BhP.
     mf (ī) n. accompanied or increased by 20 VarBṛS. (with śata n. 120 Pāṇ. 5-2, 46)
     mf (ī) n. consisting of 20 parts TS. &c. &c.
viṃśa mf (ī) n. (ifc.) = viṃśati, 20 Hcat.
viṃśa m. (with or without aṃśa or bhāga) the 20th part Mn. VarBṛS.
viṃśa m. N. of a king MBh. VP.
viṃśa n. a decade, 20 MBh. R. &c.
viṃśaja viṃśa-ja m. N. of a king VP.
viṃśāṃśa m. the 20th part Hcat.

viṃśaka mfn. accompanied or increased by twenty BhP.
     mfn. consisting of 20 parts MBh.
viṃśaka n. a decade, 20 Hariv.
viṃśaka n. (with śata) 20 per cent. Yājñ.

viṃśacchlokī viṃśac-chlokī f. (fr. viṃśat + śl-) N. of wk.

viṃśat in some comp. = viṃśati (see eka- and pari-viṃśat; viṃśac-chlokī and viṃśad-bāhu).

viṃśatikīna see adhyardha- and dvi-v-.

viṃśatima mfn. = viṃśati-tama, twentieth (with bhāga m. 1/20) Yājñ. Sch.

viṃśaty in comp. for viṃśati.
viṃśatyakṣara viṃśaty-akṣara mfn. twenty-syllabled ŚBr.
viṃśatyaṅguli viṃśaty-aṅguli mfn. twenty-fingered ib.
viṃśatyadhipati viṃśaty-adhipati m. = viṃśati-pa MBh.

viṃśadbāhu viṃśad-bāhu m. (fr. viṃśat + b-) "twenty-armed", N. of Rāvaṇa R.

viṃśin mfn. consisting of twenty PañcavBr. (cf. Pat. on Pāṇ. 5-237)
viṃśin mfn. = viṃśati-pa Mn. vii, 119
viṃśin mfn. = viṃśati, twenty L.

viḥkṛndhikā viḥ-kṛndhikā f. a croaking sound, croaking MaitrUp. (Sch.)

vika m. N. of a man Kṣitīś.
vika n. the milk of a cow that has just calved L.
vika n. (with prajā-pateḥ) N. of a Sāman, Ārṣ.

vikaca vi-kaca mfn. ( kac; for 1. see p.949, col.3) opened, blown Hariv. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. shining, resplendent, brilliant, radiant with (comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
vikacaśrī vi-kaca-śrī mfn. having radiant beauty Kāv.
vikaca vi-kaca mfn. -cānana mf (ā) n. with a radiant face Kathās.
vikaca vi-kaca mfn. -cālambā f. N. of Durgā L.

vikacaya vi-kacaya Nom. P. -yati, to open, expand (a blossom) BhP.
vikacita vi-kacita mfn. opened, expanded, blown Bhartṛ. (v.l.)

vikacīkṛ vikacī-kṛ P. -karoti, to open, expand Bhartṛ.

[Page 953,3]
vikaṭa vi-kaṭa mf (ā or ī) n. (prob. Prākṛit for vi-kṛta cf. ut-, pra-k- &c.; for 1. vi-kaṭa see p.949, col.3) having an unusual size or aspect, horrible, dreadful, monstrous, huge, large, great RV. &c. &c. (am ind. terribly)
     mf (ā or ī) n. unusually handsome R. Chandom.
     mf (ā or ī) n. large-toothed L.
     mf (ā or ī) n. knitted (as brows), frowning Prab.
     mf (ā or ī) n. obscure, obsolete W.
vikaṭa vi-kaṭa m. a kind of plant or fruit L.
vikaṭa vi-kaṭa m. N. of a son of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra MBh.
vikaṭa vi-kaṭa m. of one of the attendants of Skanda ib.
vikaṭa vi-kaṭa m. of a Rākṣasa L.
vikaṭa vi-kaṭa m. of a mythical person Kathās.
vikaṭa vi-kaṭa m. of a goose ib. Pañcat.
vikaṭa vi-kaṭa mf (ā or ī) n. (ā) f. a bandy-legged girl (unfit for marriage) ĀpGṛ.
vikaṭa vi-kaṭa m. N. of the mother of Gautama Buddha L.
vikaṭa vi-kaṭa m. of a female divinity peculiar to Buddhists W.
vikaṭa vi-kaṭa m. of a Rākṣasī R.
vikaṭa vi-kaṭa n. (only L.) white arsenic
vikaṭa vi-kaṭa n. sandal
vikaṭa vi-kaṭa n. a peculiar attitude in sitting, a boil, tumour
vikaṭa vi-kaṭa n. -grāma m. N. of a village Cat.
vikaṭa vi-kaṭa n. -tva n. (in rhet.) a sound of words reminding of a dance Sāh.
vikaṭa vi-kaṭa n. -nitambā f. N. of a poetess, Cat
vikaṭa vi-kaṭa n. -mūrti mfn. having a hideous or distorted shape, deformed, ugly MW.
vikaṭa vi-kaṭa n. -vadana m. "ideous-faced", N. of an attendant of Durgā Kathās.
vikaṭa vi-kaṭa n. -varman m. N. of a king Daś.
vikaṭa vi-kaṭa n. -viṣāṇa or -śṛṅga m. "large-horned", a stag L.
vikaṭa vi-kaṭa n. -ṭākṛti mfn. of dreadful appearance Kathās.
vikaṭa vi-kaṭa n. -ṭākṣa mf (ī) n. having dreadful eyes Pañcar.
vikaṭa vi-kaṭa m. N. of an Asura Kathās.
vikaṭa vi-kaṭa m. -ṭānana mfn. ugly-faced Kathās.
vikaṭa vi-kaṭa m. N. of a son of Dhṛitarāṣṭra MBh.
vikaṭa vi-kaṭa m. -ṭābha m. "of terrible appearance", N. of an Asura Hariv.
vikaṭaka vi-kaṭaka mfn. suffering from a partic. deformity Buddh.
vikaṭīkṛ vi-kaṭī-kṛ P. -karoti, to make wide, extend, Siś.

vikatth vi-katth Ā. -katthate (ep. also P. -ti), to boast, vaunt, brag, boast of or about (instr.) MBh. R.; to praise, extol, commend (also ironically) R.; to mock or blame, disparage, humiliate by (instr.) MBh.: Caus. -katthayati, to humiliate, humble MBh.; to boast Śiś.
vikatthana vi-katthana mfn. boasting, a boaster, braggart MBh. R. &c.
     mfn. praising ironically W.
vikatthana vi-katthana n. and (ā) f. the act of boasting or vaunting or praising MBh. Daś. Kathās. &c.
vikatthana vi-katthana n. irony W.
vikatthana vi-katthana n. -tva n. boastfulness Rājat.
vikatthanīya vi-katthanīya mfn. to be praised (also ironically) W.
vikatthā vi-katthā f.
vikatthita vi-katthita n. boast, vaunt, (ironical) praise MBh.
vikatthin vi-katthin mfn. boasting, vaunting, proclaiming MBh. Bhaṭṭ.

vikathā vi-kathā f. ( kath) useless or irrelevant talk Āpast.

vikamp vi-kamp cl.1.Ā. -kampate, to tremble greatly, quiver, move about MBh. R. &c.; to become changed or deformed, change a position or place, shrink from ib.: Caus. -kampayati, to cause to tremble, agitate Kālid.
vikapita vi-kapita mfn. changed, altered, deformed Pāṇ. 6-4, 24 Vārtt. 1 Pat.
vikampa vi-kampa mfn. trembling, heaving, unsteady, shrinking from W.
vikampana vi-kampana n. trembling, motion (of the sun) L.
vikampana vi-kampana m. N. of a Rākṣasa BhP.
vikampita vi-kampita mfn. trembling, shaking, tremulous, agitated, unsteady Ṛitus.
vikampita vi-kampita n. a kind of sinking of the tone of the voice APrāt.
vikampita vi-kampita n. a partic. faulty pronunciation of the vowels Pat.
vikampin vi-kampin mfn. trembling, shaking MārkP.
vikampin vi-kampin f. (in music) a partic. Śruti Saṃgīt.

vikara vi-kara vi-karaṇa. see p.950.

vikara vi-kara &c. see vi- 1. kṛ.

vikarta vi-karta -kartana see p.955.

vikala vi-kala mf (ā, or ī) n. deprived of a part or a limb or a member, mutilated, maimed, crippled, impaired, imperfect, deficient in or destitute of (instr. or comp.; cf. Pāṇ. 2-1, 31 Sch.) Up. Mn. MBh. &c.
     mf (ā, or ī) n. confused, agitated, exhausted, unwell, depressed, sorrowful MBh. Kāv. Kathās.
vikala vi-kala m. N. of a son of Śambara Hariv.
vikala vi-kala m. of a son of Lambodara BhP.
vikala vi-kala m. of a son of Jīmūta VP.
vikala vi-kala m. of another man Cat.
vikala vi-kala m. (ā or ī) f. a woman in whom menstruation has begun L.
vikala vi-kala mf (ā, or ī) n. (ā) f. the 60th part of a Kalā, the second of a degree Sūryas.
vikala vi-kala m. a partic. stage in the revolution of the planet Mercury VarBṛS.
vikala vi-kala m. -tā f. -tva n. deficiency, infirmity, imperfection MBh. Kāv. &c.
vikala vi-kala m. -pāṇika m. one who has a mutilated or withered hand, a cripple L.
vikala vi-kala m. -vadha, "death of Vikala", N. of a ch. in GaṇP.
vikala vi-kala m. -lāṅga mf (ī) n. having mutilated or imperfect limbs, deformed, crippled, lamed MBh. VarBṛS.
vikala vi-kala m. -lendriya mfn. having impaired or defective organs of sense Mn. viii, 66.

vikalaya vi-kalaya Nom. P. -yati, to afflict, mutilate, injure, ill-treat Bhām.

vikalīkṛ vikalī-kṛ P. -karoti, to injure, impair, inflict great injury upon, harm, distress, perplex (krita- or -bhūta mfn. mutilated, injured, harmed) Śiś. Gīt. &c.

[Page 954,1]
vikalpa vi-kalpa &c. see under vi-klṛp.

vikalya vi-kalya m. pl. N. of a people MBh. (v.l. vi-kalpa).

vikaśvara vi-kaśvara vi-kaṣā, vi-kaṣvara, incorrect for vi-kasvara &c.

vikas vi-kas (also incorrectly written vi-kaś) cl.1.P. -kasati, to burst, become split or divided or rent asunder Suśr. (cf. vi-kasta); to open, expand, blossom, bloom MBh. Kāv. &c. (cf. vikasita); to shine, be bright, beam (with joy &c.) Kāv. VarBṛS.; to spread out, extend, increase MBh. Kāv. Suśr.: Caus. -kāsayati, to cause to open or blow or expand or shine Kāv. Kathās.

vikasa vi-kasa m. the moon L.
vikasā vi-kasā f. Bengal madder (also written vikaṣā) L.
vikasa vi-kasa m. = māṃsa-rohiṇī L.
vikasat vi-kasat mfn. opening, blown, expanding, shining, bright Kāv. Pur.
vikasana vi-kasana n. (-ne-kṛ) g. sākṣādādi.
vikasita vi-kasita mfn. (Pāṇ. 7-2, 54) opened, open, expanded, budded, blown MBh. Kāv. &c.
vikasitakumudendīvarālokin vi-kasita-kumudendīvarālokin mfn. looking like the expanded white and blue lotus MW.
vikasitanayanavadanakamala vi-kasita-nayana-vadana-kamala mfn. opening (her) lotus-like eyes and mouth Pañcat.
vikasitavadana vi-kasita-vadana mfn. with opened mouth BhP.
vikasuka vi-kasuka (vi-) m. a partic. Agni AgP.
vikasta vi-kasta (vi-) mfn. (Pāṇ. 7-2, 34) burst, split, rent asunder RV. VS. Kauś.
vikasti vi-kasti (vi-) f. the act of bursting TS.
vikasvara vi-kasvara mfn. opened (as eyes) Kathās.
     mfn. expanded, blown Śiś.
     mfn. clear (as sound) Daś.
     mfn. candid L.

vikāsa vi-kāsa m. expanding, budding, blowing (of flowers) Kum. Śiś.
     m. opening (of the mouth or eyes) VarBṛS. Pañcat.
     m. opening (of the heart), cheerfulness, serenity Daś. Śiś.
     m. expansion, development, growth Śiś. Pur. Sarvad.
vikāsabhāj vi-kāsa-bhāj or -bhṛt mfn. expanded, blown Kāv.
vikāsaka vi-kāsaka mfn. opening, expanding (the mind i.e. making wise) Dhūrtas.
vikāsana vi-kāsana mfn. causing to blow or expand Kāv.
vikāsana vi-kāsana n. developing Śaṃk.
vikāsita vi-kāsita mfn. caused to expand, expanded, blown Amar.
vikāsin vi-kāsin mfn. blossoming, blooming Śiś.
     mfn. opened, open (as the eyes or nose) Daśar. Sāh.
     mfn. open = candid, sincere L.
     mfn. expanding, developing Śiś.
     mfn. extensive, great Kāv. Kām.
vikāsin vi-kāsin mfn. (ifc.) rich or abounding in Rājat.
     mfn. dissolving, relaxing, paralysing Suśr.
vikāsin vi-kāsin mfn. -si-tā f. expansion, development Saṃk.
vikāsinsinīlotpala vi-kāsin-si-nīlotpala Nom. P. -lati, to resemble a blossoming blue lotus-flower Sāh.

vikasvarūpa vikasva-rūpa (?) m. N. of a man Saṃskārak.

vikāṅkṣ vi-kāṅkṣ P. Ā. -kāṅkṣati, -te, to have anything in view, aim at (acc.) Hariv.; to tarry, linger, hesitate TāṇḍBr.
vikāṅkṣā vi-kāṅkṣā f. (cf. vi-kāṅkṣa, p.950, col.1) hesitation, irresolution indecision as to (inf. or gen.) MBh. R.

vikāra vi-kāra see p.950, col.1.

vikāra vi-kāra &c. see under vi- 1. kṛ.

vikāla vi-kāla &c. see p.950, col.1.

vikāś vi-kāś (in derivatives sometimes confounded with vi-kas) cl.1.Ā. -kāśate, to appear, become visible, shine forth R.: Caus. -kāśayati, to cause to appear or shine forth, illuminate, make clear, publish MBh.: Intens. see vi-cākaśat below. 2.
vikāśa vi-kāśa m. (for 1. see p.950, col.1) brightness, radiance Inscr.
     m. appearance, display, manifestation L.
vikāśa vi-kāśa m. = prasāra and viṣama-gati Kir. xv, 52 (Sch.)
vikāśatā vi-kāśa-tā f. -tva n. appearance, display MW.
vikāśaka vi-kāśaka incorrectly for vi-kāsana &c. above.
vikāśana vi-kāśana incorrectly for vi-kāsana &c. above.
vikāśita vi-kāśita incorrectly for vi-kāsana &c. above.
vikāśin vi-kāśin mfn. shining, radiant, (ifc.) illumining, illustrating, explaining Kāv.
vikāśinī vi-kāśinī f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda MBh.

vicākaśat vi-cākaśat mfn. (fr. Intens.) shining, radiant RV.
     mfn. looking on, seeing, beholding, perceiving ib.

vikāṣin vi-kāṣin for vi-kāśin and vikāsin.

vikāsa vi-kāsa &c. see above.

vikira vi-kira vi-kiraṇa, vi-kīrṇa &c. see under vi-kṛṛ.

vikiriḍa (Kāṭh.), -rida (TS.), -ridra (VS.), mfn. applied to Rudra (accord. to Sch. "averting wounds" or "sending off arrows").

[Page 954,2]
vikukṣi vi-kukṣi vi-kuja &c. see p.950, col.1.

vikughāsa g. kṛśāśvādi (v.l. vikutyāsa).

vikucita vi-kucita n. ( kuc) a partic. mode of fighting Hariv.

vikuñc vi-kuñc Caus. -kuñcayati, to contract, draw back (the ears) R.
vikuñcita vi-kuñcita mfn. contracted, crisped, curled, knitted (as the brow) MBh. Kāv.
vikuñcitabhrūlatam vi-kuñcita-bhrū-latam ind. with contracted eyebrows, frowning Kum.
vikuñcitalalāṭabhṛt vi-kuñcita-lalāṭa-bhṛt mfn. having a scowling brow MBh.

vikuṭyāsa see vikughāsa.

vikuṇṭhita vi-kuṇṭhita mfn. ( kuṇṭh) blunted, obtuse Ragh.

vikutsā vi-kutsā f. ( kuts) violent abuse or reviling MBh.

vikup vi-kup only Caus. -kopayati, to disturb DivyĀv.

vikurvaṇa vi-kurvaṇa -vāṇa see col.3.

vikusuka m. a partic. Agni ĀpŚr. (cf. vi-kasuka).

vikusra or vikrasra m. the moon Uṇ. ii, 15 (prob. for vi-kasra).

vikūj vi-kūj cl.1.P. -kūjati, to chirp, sing, hum, warble (as birds) R.
vikūjana vi-kūjana n. rumbling (see antra-vik-).
vikūjita vi-kūjita n. humming, chirping, singing (of birds) MBh. Ragh.

vikūṇ vi-kūṇ to contract, wrinkle (the face) VarBṛS.
vikūṇana vi-kūṇana n. contraction (mukhav-, wrinkling the face) L.
     n. a side-glance, leer, wink W.
vikūṇikā vi-kūṇikā f. the nose L.

vikṛ vi-kṛ P. Ā. -karoti, -kurute, to make different, transform, change the shape (or the mind), cause to alter or change (esp. for the worse), deprave, pervert, spoil, impair RV. &c. &c.; (Pass. and Ā., rarely P.) to become different, be altered, change one's state or opinions Mn. MBh. &c. (cf. Pāṇ. 1-3, 35); to develop, produce (esp. variously) RV. MBh.; to embellish, decorate (in various manners) MBh.; to distribute, divide RV. ŚBr.; to destroy, annihilate RV. MBh.; to represent, fill the place of (acc.) KātyŚr. Sch.; (Ā.; cf. above ) to move to and fro, wave, shake (hands or feet) R. Suśr.; to be or become restless (with netrābhyām, "to roll the eyes") Suśr.; to utter (sounds) Pāṇ. 1-3, 34; to become unfaithful to (loc.) Mn. ix, 15; to act in a hostile or unfriendly way towards (gen. or loc.) MBh. Kāv. &c.; to contend together AV. MBh.; to act in various ways Bhaṭṭ.; Pass. -kriyate, to be changed &c. (cf. above ): Caus. -kārayati, to cause to change or be changed Hit.

vikara vi-kara m. (for 1. see p.950, col.1; for 3. see vi-kṛṛ) disease, sickness L.
     m. a partic. mode of fighting Hariv. (v.l. viṣkara).

vikaraṇa vi-karaṇa m. (for 1. see p.950, col.1) "producing a change." (in gram.) a term for the affix or conjugational characteristic which is placed between the root and terminations, the inserted conjugational affix (according to Pāṇini these affixes are śap, śapo luk, ślu, śyan, śnu, śa, śnam, u, śnā, yak, and cli [with its substitutes], tāsi, sya, sip, the first nine of which are added in the Pres., Impf., Imperative, and Potential, and before a Kṛit which contains a mute palatal ś, in the case of Active verbs; yak is added in the case of the Karman or Bhāva i.e. Passives or Neuters; cli is added in the Aorist, tāsi in the 1st Future, sya in the 2nd Future and Conditional, and sip before Leṭ.; lug-vikaraṇa, "having luk for its Vikaraṇa" [said of roots of cl. 2.]; ākhyāta-pada-vikaraṇāḥ, "words which modify the finite verb" i.e. make it accented)
vikaraṇī vi-karaṇī f. a partic. Śakti Hcat.
vikaraṇa vi-karaṇa n. change, modification Nir.
vikaraṇa vi-karaṇa n. a disturbing influence Sarvad.
vikartṛ vi-kartṛ m. a transformer ŚBr. &c. &c.
     m. an insulter, offender R. MBh. (v.l. nikartṛ).
vikarman vi-karman &c. see p.950, col.1.

vikāra vi-kāra m. (for 1. see p.950, col.1) change of form or nature, alteration or deviation from any natural state, transformation, modification, change (esp. for the worse) of bodily or mental condition, disease, sickness, hurt, injury, (or) perturbation, emotion, agitation, passion ŚrS. MBh. &c.
     m. an apparition, spectre Kathās.
     m. extravagance ib.
     m. a product Gaut.
vikāra vi-kāra m. (in Sāṃkhya) a production or derivative from Prakṛiti (there are 7 Vikāras, viz. buddhi, "intellect", ahaṃ-kāra, "the sense of individuality", and the 5 tan-mātras q.v.; these are also producers, inasmuch as from them come the 16 Vikāras which are only productions, viz. the 5 mahā-bhūtāni q.v., and the 11 organs, viz. the 5 buddhīndriyāṇi or organs of sense, the 5 karmendriyāṇi or organs of action, and manas, "the mind") IW. 82 &c.
     m. the derivative of a word Nir.
     m. contortion of the face, grimace Kathās.
     m. change of sentiment, hostility, defection MBh. Rājat.
vikāratas vi-kāra-tas ind. from or through change MW.
vikāratva vi-kāra-tva n. the state of change, transformation Vedāntas.
vikāramaya vi-kāra-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of derivatives (from Prakṛiti) Up.
vikāravat vi-kāra-vat mfn. undergoing changes Kām.
vikārahetu vi-kāra-hetu m. "cause of perturbation", temptation, seduction Kum.
vikārita vi-kārita mfn. changed, rendered unfavourable or unfriendly Hit.
vikārin vi-kārin mfn. liable to change, changeable, variable VPrāt. MBh. Suśr.
     mfn. undergoing a change, changed into (comp.) Bhag.
     mfn. feeling emotion, falling in love Mālatīm.
     mfn. inconstant, disloyal, rebellious (see a-v-)
     mfn. altered or changed for the worse, spoiled, corrupted Suśr.
     mfn. producing a change for the worse, corrupting (the mind) Hit.
vikārin vi-kārin m. n. the 33rd year in Jupiter's cycle of 60 years VarBṛS.
vikārin vi-kārin m. -ri-tā f. (Kām.), -ritva n. (Vedāntas.) change, alteration.
vikārya vi-kārya mfn. to be changed, liable to change Bhag.
vikārya vi-kārya m. N. of Ahaṃ-kāra (the sense of individuality) BhP.

vikurvaṇa vi-kurvaṇa m. (prob. for vi-kurvāṇa) N. of Śiva MBh. xiii, 1244
vikurvaṇa vi-kurvaṇa n. and (ā) f. the ability to assume various shapes Buddh.
vikurvā vi-kurvā f. id. ib.
vikurvāṇa vi-kurvāṇa mfn. undergoing a change, modifying one's self Mn. i, 77
     mfn. rejoicing, being glad L.
vikurvita vi-kurvita n. the assuming of various shapes ib.

vikṛta vi-kṛta mfn. transformed, altered, changed &c.
vikṛta vi-kṛta mfn. (esp.) deformed, disfigured, mutilated, maimed, unnatural, strange, extraordinary Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. unaccomplished, incomplete RV. ii, 33, 6
     mfn. ugly (as a face) MBh.
     mfn. estranged, rebellious, disloyal, hostile ib.
     mfn. decorated, embellished, set with (comp.) ib.
vikṛta vi-kṛta mfn. (with vadha m.) capital punishment with mutilation Mn. ix, 291
     mfn. sick, diseased. L.
vikṛta vi-kṛta m. the 24th year in Jupiter's cycle of 60 years VarBṛS.
vikṛta vi-kṛta m. N. of a Prajā-pati R. (v.l. vi-krīta and vi-krānta)
vikṛta vi-kṛta m. of a demon (the son of Pari-varta) MārkP.
vikṛtā vi-kṛtā f. N. of a Yoginī Hcat.
vikṛta vi-kṛta n. change, alteration Vop.
vikṛta vi-kṛta n. disgust, aversion W.
vikṛta vi-kṛta n. misshaped offspring, abortion Mn. ix, 247
vikṛta vi-kṛta n. untimely silence caused by embarrassment Sāh. (v.l. vi-hṛta)
vikṛta vi-kṛta n. -janana-śānti-vidhāna n. N. of a ch. of the Padma-purāṇa
vikṛta vi-kṛta n. -tva n. the state of being changed, transformation Śaṃk.
vikṛta vi-kṛta n. -daṃṣṭra m. N. of a Vidyā-dhara Kathās.
vikṛta vi-kṛta n. -darśana mfn. changed in appearance MBh. R.
vikṛta vi-kṛta n. -buddhi mfn. changed in mind, estranged, made unfriendly or ill-disposed MW.
vikṛta vi-kṛta n. -rakta mfn. dyed red, red-stained (as a garment) Bhpr.
vikṛta vi-kṛta n. -locana mfn. having troubled eyes MW.
vikṛta vi-kṛta n. -vadana mfn. having a distorted face, ugly-faced W.
vikṛta vi-kṛta n. -veṣin mfn. having an unusual dress BhP.
vikṛta vi-kṛta n. -tākāra mfn. changed in form or appearance, misshaped, distorted in form MBh.
vikṛta vi-kṛta n. -tākṛti mfn. having a deformed shape or aspect Mn. xi, 52
vikṛta vi-kṛta n. -tākṣa mfn. blind Pāṇ. 6-3, 3 Vārtt. 2 Pat.
vikṛta vi-kṛta n. -tāṅga mfn. changed in form, having misshaped limbs, deformed W.
vikṛta vi-kṛta n. -tānana mfn. = -ta-vadana above MBh.
vikṛta vi-kṛta n. -mūrdhaja mfn. having a disturbed face and dishevelled hair ib.
vikṛta vi-kṛta n. -todara m. N. of a Rākṣasa R.

vikṛti vi-kṛti f. change, alteration, modification, variation, changed condition (of body or mind; acc. with gam, yā, vraj, or pra-pad, to undergo a change, be changed) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     f. sickness, disease L.
     f. perturbation, agitation, emotion MBh. Kathās. &c.
     f. alienation, hostility, defection Kām. Pañcat.
     f. a verse changed in a partic. manner ŚBr. KātyŚr.
     f. an apparition, phantom, spectre Kathās.
     f. any production (ifc. anything made of) MBh. Suśr.
vikṛti vi-kṛti f. (in Sāṃkhya) = 2. vi-kāra
vikṛti vi-kṛti f. (in gram.) a derivative Nir.
     f. formation, growth, development AitBr.
     f. abortion Suśr. (v.l. vaikṛta)
vikṛti vi-kṛti f. = ḍimba L.
vikṛti vi-kṛti f. = pralāpa Harav. Sch.
     f. N. of a class of metres Piṅg.
vikṛti vi-kṛti m. N. of a son of Jīmūta VP.
vikṛti vi-kṛti m. -kaumudī f. -pradīpikā f. N. of wks.
vikṛti vi-kṛti m. -mat mfn. liable to change Śak.
vikṛti vi-kṛti m. indisposed, ill Nalod.
vikṛti vi-kṛti m. -hautra n. N. of wk.

vikriyā vi-kriyā f. transformation, change, modification, altered or unnatural condition Kāv. Pur. Suśr.
     f. change for the worse, deterioration, disfigurement, deformity R.
     f. ailment, indisposition, affection R. Daś. Suśr.
     f. perturbation, agitation, perplexity MBh. Kāv. &c.
     f. hostile feeling, rebellion, defection, alienation Hariv. Kāv. Kathās.
     f. injury, harm, failure, misadventure (acc. with yā, to suffer injury, undergo failure) ib.
     f. extinction (of a lamp) Kathās.
     f. a strange or unwonted phenomenon ib.
     f. any product or preparation Mn. Yājñ. MārkP.
     f. contraction, knitting (of the brows; see bhrū-v-)
     f. bristling (of the hair; see roma-v-)
vikriyā vi-kriyā f. -yopamā f. a kind of simile (in which the object of comparison is represented as produced from that to which it is compared e.g. "thy face, O fair one, seems to be cut out from the disc of the moon") Kāvyād. ii, 41.

vikṛt vi-kṛt P. -kṛntati, (rarely -kartati), to cut into or through, divide by cutting, tear or rend asunder RV. AV. ŚBr. MBh.: Caus. -kartayati id. (see -kartita).

vikarta vi-karta see go-vikarta.
vikartana vi-kartana mfn. cutting asunder, dividing Nir.
vikartana vi-kartana m. the sun (prob. as the "divider of clouds") Uttarar. Rājat.
vikartana vi-kartana m. a son who has usurped his father's kingdom L.
vikartana vi-kartana n. the act of cutting asunder or dividing L.
vikartita vi-kartita mfn. (fr. Caus.) cut or torn asunder Pañcat.
vikarttṛ vi-karttṛ see go-vikarttṛ.

vikṛttikā vi-kṛttikā f. (perhaps w.r. for -kṛntikā) acute and violent pain in the limbs Car.
vikṛttikṛnta vi-kṛttikṛnta m. one who cuts through or rends asunder VS. (TS. pra-kṛntā).

vikṛś vi-kṛś Caus. -karśayati (only p.p. -karśita), to emaciate, distort, deform BhP.

vikṛṣ vi-kṛṣ P. -karṣati, -kṛṣati (-te), to draw apart or asunder, tear to pieces, destroy TS. ŚBr. KātyŚr.; to bend (a bow), draw (a bowstring) MBh. R.; to widen, extend KātyŚr.; to draw along or after MBh. Kāv. BhP.; to lead (an army) BhP.; to pull out Bhartṛ. Rājat.; to deprive TS. AitBr.; to withdraw, keep back MBh.; (-kṛṣati), to draw a furrow, plough RV. Lāṭy.

vikarṣa vi-karṣa m. the drawing (a bow-string) R.
     m. parting or dragging or drawing asunder (as in the separation of semivowel-combinations &c.) RPrāt. Nid.
     m. distance Gobh. Nir.
     m. an arrow L.
vikarṣaṇa vi-karṣaṇa mfn. drawing (a bow-string) MBh.
     mfn. taking away, removing, destroying BhP.
vikarṣaṇa vi-karṣaṇa n. the act of drawing or dragging asunder MBh. Suśr.
vikarṣaṇa vi-karṣaṇa n. the drawing (a bow-string) MBh. Hariv. Śiś.
vikarṣaṇa vi-karṣaṇa n. putting apart, distributing MBh. BhP.
vikarṣaṇa vi-karṣaṇa n. putting off eating, abstinence from food MBh.
vikarṣaṇa vi-karṣaṇa n. searching, investigation Kām.
vikarṣaṇa vi-karṣaṇa n. a cross-throw (in wrestling) MW.
vikarṣaṇa vi-karṣaṇa m. "distractor", one of the five arrows of Kāma-ḍeva ib.
vikarṣin vi-karṣin mfn. causing violent and acute pain in the limbs Bhpr.
     mfn. ear-distracting, shrill (as a sound) AV. Pariś.

vikṛṣṭa vi-kṛṣṭa mfn. drawn apart or asunder &c.
     mfn. separated, isolated (as vowels) Prāt. (also -kṛṣita)
     mfn. extended, protracted, long R.
     mfn. robbed plundered AitBr.
     mfn. sounded, making a noise W.
vikṛṣṭā vi-kṛṣṭā f. a partic. method of beating a drum Saṃgīt.
vikṛṣṭākāla vi-kṛṣṭā-kāla m. a long period MW.
vikṛṣṭāsīmānta vi-kṛṣṭā-sīmānta mfn. (a village) having extended boundaries R.

vikṛṛ vi-kṛṛ P. -kirati, to scatter, throw or toss about, disperse Mn. MBh. &c.; to dishevel BhP.; to pour out, utter, heave (sighs) Gīt.; to tear asunder, cleave, split, rend, burst MuṇḍUp. MBh. &c.; to scatter over, bestrew, cover, fill with (instr.) Mn. MBh. &c.; to revile (?) MBh.

vikara vi-kara m. (for 1. see p.950, col.1; for 2. p. 954, col.2) an earth-pit TS. Sch.
vikara vi-kara m. -rya mf (ā) n. being in earth-pits ib.

vikira vi-kira m. scattering or anything scattered L.
     m. a scattered portion of rice (offered to conciliate beings hostile to sacrifice) Mn. iii, 245
     m. "scatterer", a kind of gallinaceous bird Āpast.
     m. a partic. Agni ib.
     m. water trickled through Suśr. (cikira Bhpr.)
vikiraṇa vi-kiraṇa n. scattering, strewing Kull. on Mn. iii, 245
vikiraṇa vi-kiraṇa m. a partic. Samādhi Buddh. (v.l. vikiriṇa).
vikīraṇa vi-kīraṇa m. Calotropis Gigantea L.

vikīrṇa vi-kīrṇa mfn. scattered, thrown about, dispersed &c.
     mfn. dishevelled (as hair) Kum. (cf. comp.)
     mfn. filled with, full of (comp.) MBh.
     mfn. celebrated, famous W.
vikīrṇa vi-kīrṇa n. a partic. fault in the pronunciation of vowels Pat.
vikīrṇa vi-kīrṇa n. -keśa or -mūrdhaja, having dishevelled hair MW. (cf. above )
vikīrṇa vi-kīrṇa n. -roman or -saṃjña n. a kind of fragrant plant L.

viklṛp vi-klṛp Ā. -kalpate, to change or alternate, change with (instr.) AV. MBh. &c.; to be undecided or questionable or optionable Nyāyam. Pañcat.; to be doubtful or irresolute, waver, hesitate Hit.: Caus. -kalpayati, to prepare, arrange, contrive, form, fashion (in various ways) RV. AV. BhP.; to choose one of two alternatives, proceed eclectically VarBṛS.; to call in question, prescribe variously, pronounce optional Kāś. Prab. BhP.; to combine variously, vary Car.; to state a dilemma Śaṃk.; to consider with distrust (?) BhP.; to suppose, conjecture, imagine, presume Kāv. Pañcat.; to reflect upon Bhaṭṭ.

vikalpa vi-kalpa m. (for 1. see p.950, col.1) alternation, alternative, option ŚrS. Mn. VarBṛS. &c. (ena ind. "optionally")
     m. variation, combination, variety, diversity, manifoldness KātyŚr. MBh. &c.
     m. contrivance, art Ragh.
     m. difference of perception, distinction Nyāyas. BhP.
     m. indecision, irresolution, doubt, hesitation MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. admission, statement BhP.
     m. false notion, fancy, imagination Yogas. Gīt.
     m. calculation VarBṛS.
     m. mental occupation, thinking L.
vikalpa vi-kalpa m. = kalpa-sthāna Car.
     m. a god BhP. (Sch.)
vikalpa vi-kalpa m. (in rhet.) antithesis of opposites Pratāp.
vikalpa vi-kalpa m. (in gram.) admission of an option or alternative, the allowing a rule to be observed or not at pleasure (veti vikalpaḥ Pāṇ. 1-1, 44 Sch.)
     m. a collateral form VarBṛS.
vikalpa vi-kalpa pl. N. of a people MBh. (C. vikalya)
vikalpa vi-kalpa mfn. different BhP.
vikalpajāla vi-kalpa-jāla, n. a number of possible cases, dilemma Sarvad. TPrāt. Sch.
vikalpatva vi-kalpa-tva n. manifoldness, variety Suśr.
vikalpavat vi-kalpa-vat mfn. undecided, doubtful Vedāntas.
vikalpasama vi-kalpa-sama m. a partic. sophistical objection Sarvad.
vikalpa vi-kalpa m. -pānupapatti f. untenableness owing to a dilemma Sarvad.
vikalpa vi-kalpa m. -pāsaha mfn. not standing (the test of) a dilemma (-tva n.) ib.
vikalpa vi-kalpa m. -popahāra m. an optional offering. MW.
vikalpaka vi-kalpaka m. a distributer, apportioner MBh.
     m. a contriver, composer Cat.
     m. a transformer, changer Car.
vikalpaka vi-kalpaka m. = vi-kalpa2 TejobUp.
vikalpana vi-kalpana m. a contriver, composer Cat.
vikalpana vi-kalpana n. and (ā) f. allowing an option or alternative Pañcar. Kār. on Pāṇ.
vikalpana vi-kalpana n. the use of a collateral form VarBṛS. Sch.
vikalpana vi-kalpana n. distinction (pl. = different opinions) Sarvad.
vikalpana vi-kalpana n. false notion or assumption, fancy, imagination BhP.
vikalpana vi-kalpana n. indecision MW.
vikalpana vi-kalpana n. inconsideration ib.
vikalpananīya vi-kalpananīya mfn. to be calculated or ascertained VarBṛS.
vikalpayitavya vi-kalpayitavya mfn. to be put as an alternative Śaṃk.
vikalpita vi-kalpita mfn. prepared, arranged &c.
     mfn. divided, manifold (with caturdaśa-dhā = fourteen fold) BhP.
     mfn. doubtful, undecided ib. Sarvad. (cf. a-vikalpa)
     mfn. optional (-tva n.) Nyāyam. Sāy.
vikalpin vi-kalpin mfn. possessing doubt or indecision, liable to be mistaken for (comp.) Ṛitus.
     mfn. versed in the Mīmāṃsā Vas. Baudh.
vikalpya vi-kalpya mfn. to be distributed VarBṛS.
     mfn. to be calculated or ascertained ib.
     mfn. to be chosen according to circumstances Car.

viketu vi-ketu vi-keśa &c. see p.950, col.1.

vikośa vi-kośa vi-kautuka &c. see ib.

vikka m. an elephant twenty years old L.

vikta see under vic, p.958, col.2.

vikram vi-kram P. Ā. -krāmati, -kramate (cf. Pāṇ. 1-3, 41), to step beyond or aside, move away, depart from (abl.) RV. AV. ŚBr.; to move apart or asunder, become divided RV. AV. TS.; to go or stride through, traverse RV. AV. TBr.; to move on, walk, go, advance RV. &c. &c.; to rise to (acc.) ŚBr. MBh. R.; to bestride BhP.; to show valour or prowess, attack, assail, fight MBh. Kāv. &c.: Caus. -kramayati, to cause to step or stride over or through KātyŚr.

vikrama vi-krama m. (for 1. see p.950, col.1) a step, stride, pace ŚBr. &c. &c.
     m. going, proceeding, walking, motion, gait MBh. Kāś. &c.
     m. course, way, manner (anukrama-vikrameṇa = anukrameṇa, in regular order) MBh.
     m. valour, courage, heroism, power, strength ib. Kāv. &c. (-maṃ-kṛ, to display prowess, use one's strength)
     m. force, forcible means ib. (-māt ind. by force; nāsti vikrameṇa, it cannot be done by force)
     m. intensity, high degree VarBṛS.
     m. stability, duration (opp. to "cessation") BhP.
     m. a kind of grave accent TPrāt.
     m. non-change of the Visarga into an Ūṣman RPrāt.
     m. the 14th year in the 60 years cycle of Jupiter VarBṛS.
     m. the 3rd astrological house ib.
     m. a foot L.
     m. N. of Viṣṇu MBh.
     m. of the son of Vasu Kathās.
     m. of a son of Vatsa-prī MārkP.
     m. of a son of Kanaka Cat.
     m. of various authors (also with bhaṭṭa) Cat.
vikrama vi-krama m. = candragupta ib.
vikrama vi-krama m. = vikramāditya Pañcad.
     m. N. of a town Cat.
vikramakarman vi-krama-karman n. an act of prowess, feat of valour MW.
vikramakesarin vi-krama-kesarin m. N. of a king of Pāṭali-putra Kathās.
     m. of a minister of Mṛigāṅka-datta ib.
vikramacaṇḍa vi-krama-caṇḍa m. N. of a king of Vārāṇasī ib.
vikramacandrikā vi-krama-candrikā f. N. of a drama
vikramacarita vi-krama-carita or -caritra n. N. of 32 stories describing the acts of Vikramāditya (also called siṃhāsana-dvātriṃśat q.v.)
vikramatuṅga vi-krama-tuṅga m. N. of a prince of Pāṭali-putra Kathās.
     m. of a prince of Vikrama-pura ib.
vikramadeva vi-krama-deva m. N. of Candra-gupta Inscr.
vikramanareśvara vi-krama-nareśvara m. = vikramāditya Siṃhās.
vikramanavaratna vi-krama-nava-ratna n. "the 9 jewels (on the court) of Vikramāditya" N. of wk.
vikramanidhi vi-krama-nidhi m. N. of a warrior Kathās.
vikramapaṭṭana vi-krama-paṭṭana n. "Vikramāditya's town", N. of Ujjayinī Cat.
vikramapati vi-krama-pati m. = vikramāditya Cāṇ.
vikramapura vi-krama-pura n. (Kathās.), -purī f. (Buddh.) N. of a town (prob. = -paṭṭana)
vikramaprabandha vi-krama-prabandha m. N. of wk.
vikramabāhu vi-krama-bāhu m. N. of various princes Ratnāv. Cat.
vikramabhārata vi-krama-bhārata, a modern collection of legends about Vikramāditya and of Pauranic stories
vikramarāja vi-krama-rāja m. N. of a king Rājat.
vikramarājan vi-krama-rājan m. = vikramāditya Vcar.
vikramarddhi vi-krama-rddhi (for ṛddhi) m. (with kavi) N. of a poet Cat.
vikramalāñchana vi-krama-lāñchana m. id. ib.
vikramaśakti vi-krama-śakti m. N. of various men of the warrior-caste Kathās.
vikramaśīla vi-krama-śīla m. N. of a king MārkP.
     m. of a monastery Buddh.
vikramasabhā vi-krama-sabhā f. Vikramāditya's court Siṃhās.
vikramasiṃha vi-krama-siṃha m. N. of a king of Ujjayinī MārkP.
     m. of a king of Ujjayinī ib.
vikramasena vi-krama-sena m. N. of a king of pratiṣṭhāna Kathās. (-na-campū f. N. of a poem)
vikramasthāna vi-krama-sthāna n. a walking-place, promenade, Kṛiṣṇaj.
vikrama vi-krama m. -māṅka (or -deva) m. N. of a king of Kalyāṇa (also called Tribhuvana-malla; of the 11th century A.D. and was celebrated by Bilhaṇa in the Vikramāṅka-deva-carita)
vikrama vi-krama m. -māditya m. see below
vikrama vi-krama m. -mārka m. = vikramāditya (-carita, -caritra n. = vikrama-c)
vikrama vi-krama m. -mārjita mfn. acquired by valour W.
vikrama vi-krama m. -meśa m. N. of a Buddhist saint W.
vikrama vi-krama m. -meśvara m. (with Buddh.) N. of one of the 8 Vīta-rāgas W.
     m. of a temple built by Vikramāditya Rājat.
vikrama vi-krama m. -modaya n. N. of wk.
vikrama vi-krama m. -mopākhyāna n. = vikrama-carita
vikrama vi-krama m. -morvaśī f. "valour-(won) Urvaśī", N. of a celebrated drama by Kālidāsa.
vikramaka vi-kramaka m. N. of one of Skanda's attendants MBh.
vikramaṇa vi-kramaṇa n. striding, a step, pace, stride (esp. of Viṣṇu) RV. &c. &c.
     n. bold advance, courage, heroism, strength, power MBh.
vikramaṇa vi-kramaṇa n. (with Pāśupatas) supernatural power (-dharmi-tva n. the being possessed of the above power) Sarvad.
     n. the conforming to the rules of the Krama-pāṭha (q.v.) RPrāt.
vikramin vi-kramin mfn. striding (said of Viṣṇu) MBh.
     mfn. displaying valour, courageous, gallant MBh. Hariv.
vikramin vi-kramin m. a lion L.
vikramīya vi-kramīya N. of a Comm. on the Anangha-rāghava.

vikramāditya m. "valour-sun", N. of a celebrated Hindū king (of Ujjayinī and supposed founder of the [Mālava-] Vikrama era [cf. saṃvat], which begins 58 B.C. [but subtract 57-56 from an 'expired' year of the Vikrama era to convert it into A.D.]; he is said to have driven out the Śakas and to have reigned over almost the whole of Northern India; he is represented as a great patron of literature; nine celebrated men are said to have flourished at his court [see nava-ratna], and innumerable legends are related of him all teeming with exaggerations; according to some he fell in a battle with his rival Śāli-vāhana, king of the south country or Deccan, and the legendary date given for his death is Kali-yuga 3044 [which really is the epoch-year of the Vikrama era]; there are, however, other kings called Vikramāditya, and the name has been applied to king Bhoja and even to Śāli-vāhana) Inscr. Kathās. Vet. &c.
     m. of a poet Cat. (-kośa m. N. of a dictionary; -caritra n. N. of a poem = vikrama-c-; -rāja m. N. of a king).

vikrānta vi-krānta mfn. stepped beyond, taking wide strides &c.
     mfn. courageous, bold, strong, mighty, victorious (with dhanuṣi, skilled in archery) MBh.
vikrānta vi-krānta m. a warrior L.
vikrānta vi-krānta m. a lion L.
vikrānta vi-krānta m. "passed over", N. of a kind of Saṃdhi which leaves Visarga unchanged RPrāt.
vikrānta vi-krānta m. N. of a Prajā-pati VP.
vikrānta vi-krānta m. of a son of Kuvalayāśva and Madālasā MārkP.
vikrāntā vi-krāntā f. N. of various plants (Cocculus Cordifolius, Clitoria Ternatea, Cissus Pedata &c.) L.
vikrānta vi-krānta n. a step, stride VS. TBr.
vikrānta vi-krānta n. manner of walking, gait MBh. R.
vikrānta vi-krānta n. bold advance, courage, might ib.
vikrānta vi-krānta n. a sham diamond L.
vikrānta vi-krānta n. a kind of intoxicating drink L.
vikrānta vi-krānta n. -gati m. a man with a portly gait MW.
vikrānta vi-krānta n. -bhīma N. of a drama
vikrānta vi-krānta n. -yodhin m. an excellent warrior MBh.
vikrānta vi-krānta n. -śūdraka N. of a drama Sarasv.

vikrānti vi-krānti f. stepping or striding through, striding everywhere i.e. all-pervading power TS. TBr. ŚBr.
     f. a horse's gallop L.
     f. heroism, prowess, courage, strength, might Rājat.
vikrāntivarman vi-krānti-varman m. (with lubdhaka) N. of a poet Cat. (cf. viśrānti-v-).
vikrāntṛ vi-krāntṛ m. "valiant", a hero W.
vikrāma vi-krāma m. a step's width TBr.

[Page 956,1]
vicakramāṇa vi-cakramāṇa mfn. (fr. Intens.) striding, traversing MW.

vikraya vi-kraya &c. see below.

vikrasra see vikusra.

vikrānta vi-krānta &c. see p.955, col.3.

vikriḍa mfn. (applied to Rudra) MaitrS.

vikriyā vi-kriyā &c. see p.954, col.3.

vikrī vi-krī Ā. -krīṇīte (Pāṇ. 1-3, 18), to buy and sell, barter, trade VS. AV.; to sell, vend, sell or exchange for (instr.) Mn. MBh. &c.: Desid. -cikrīṣate, to wish to sell, desire to exchange for (instr.) Daś.

vikraya vi-kraya m. sale, selling, vending AV. &c. &c.
vikrayapattra vi-kraya-pattra n. a bill of sale Rājat.
vikraya vi-kraya m. -yānuśaya m. rescission of sale Mn. viii, 5
vikraya vi-kraya m. -yārtham ind. for sale MW.
vikrayaka vi-krayaka m. a seller MBh. (B. -krayika).
vikrayaṇa vi-krayaṇa n. the act of selling Campak.
vikrayika vi-krayika see -krayaka.
vikrayin vi-krayin m. a seller, vender Yājñ. MBh. &c.
vikrayya vi-krayya mfn. to be sold MBh.
vikrāyika vi-krāyika m. a seller L.
vikrīta vi-krīta mfn. sold Mn. MBh. &c.
vikrīta vi-krīta m. N. of a Prajā-pati R. (v.l. vi-kṛta and vi-krānta)
vikrīta vi-krīta n. sale Mn. viii, 165.

vikretavya vi-kretavya mfn. to be sold, saleable Campak. Kull.
vikretṛ vi-kretṛ m. a seller Yājñ. Hariv. &c.
vikreya vi-kreya mfn. to be sold, vendible Mn. MBh. &c.
vikreya vi-kreya mfn. (prob.) n. selling price Yājñ. ii, 246.

vikrīḍ vi-krīḍ P. -krīḍati, to play, jest, sport with (saha) MBh. R. Pur.
vikrīḍa vi-krīḍa m. a play-ground Hariv.
     m. a plaything, toy HPariś.
vikrīḍā vi-krīḍā f. play, sport BhP.
vikrīḍita vi-krīḍita mfn. played, played with, made a plaything of BhP.
vikrīḍita vi-krīḍita n. play, sport SaddhP.
vikrīḍita vi-krīḍita n. a child's play (i.e. "easy work") Lalit.

vikruś vi-kruś P. -krośati (ep. also -te), to cry out, exclaim Mn. MBh. &c.; to raise or utter (a cry) MBh. R.; to call to, invoke (acc.) ib.; to sound R.; to revile MW.
vikruṣṭa vi-kruṣṭa mfn. called out &c.
     mfn. harsh, abusive, cruel (as speech) W.
vikruṣṭa vi-kruṣṭa ifc. offensive to (e.g. loka-v-, offensive to men) Mn. iv, 176
vikruṣṭa vi-kruṣṭa n. a cry of alarm or help Yājñ. R.
vikruṣṭa vi-kruṣṭa n. abasing, reviling L.
vikrośa vi-krośa m. a cry of alarm or help MBh.

vikrośana vi-krośana m. N. a mythical being Suparṇ.
     m. of a king Kathās.
vikrośana vi-krośana n. the act of calling out W.
vikrośana vi-krośana n. abasing, reviling ib.
vikrośayitṛ vi-krośayitṛ m. a word used to explain kuśika Nir. ii, 25.
vikroṣṭṛ vi-kroṣṭṛ m. one who calls out or cries for help Yājñ. ii, 234
     m. a reviler W.

viklam vi-klam (only in pf. -caklame), to become faint or weak, despond, despair Śiś. xv, 127.
viklānta vi-klānta mfn. dispirited, fatigued, wearied MW.

viklav vi-klav Ā. -klavate, to become agitated or confused Dhātup. xxxv, 84.
viklava vi-klava mf (ā) n. overcome with fear or agitation, confused, perplexed, bewildered, alarmed, distressed MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mf (ā) n. timid, shy Megh. Siś.
viklava vi-klava mf (ā) n. (ifc.) disgusted with, averse from Śak.
     mf (ā) n. faltering (as speech) R.
     mf (ā) n. unsteady (as gait) Śak.
     mf (ā) n. impaired (as senses) KāśīKh.
     mf (ā) n. exhausted Kathās.
viklava vi-klava n. agitation, bewilderment R. BhP.
viklava vi-klava n. -tā f. -tva n. agitation, confusion, alarm, fear, timidity, irresolution MBh. Kāv. &c.
viklava vi-klava n. -vānana mfn. one whose face is troubled or sorrowful R.
viklavaya vi-klavaya Nom. P. -yati, to render despondent, depress Bālar.
viklavita vi-klavita n. timid or despondent language BhP.

viklavī vi-klavī in comp. for viklava (g. ūry-ādi).
viklavīkṛ vi-klavī-kṛ P. -karoti, to depress, trouble Vās.
viklavībhū vi-klavī-bhū P. -bhavati, to grow despondent, despair Kād.

viklitti vi-klitti f. ( klid) becoming soft or moist Car.
viklidha vi-klidha mfn. moist with perspiration (others "having projecting teeth" or "leprous") Br. ŚrS. (Sch.)

viklindu vi-klindu m. a kind of disease AV.

viklinna vi-klinna mfn. softened (by cooking) L.
     mfn. dissolved, decayed MBh.
viklinnahṛdaya vi-klinna-hṛdaya mfn. soft-hearted, one whose heart is easily moved with pity MW.

vikleda vi-kleda m. getting wet MBh. R.
     m. wetness, moisture Suśr.
     m. dissolution, decay BhP.
vikledana vi-kledana n. the act of softening (by cooking or boiling) Nyāyam. Sch.
vikledīyas vi-kledīyas (vi-) mfn. moistening more AV.

vikliṣṭa vi-kliṣṭa mfn. ( kliś) hurt, harassed, destroyed R.
vikliṣṭa vi-kliṣṭa n. a partic. fault in pronunciation RPrāt. (prob. = next).

[Page 956,2]
vikleśa vi-kleśa m. "indistinctness", incorrect pronunciation of the dentals ib.

viklī ind. (with kṛ, bhū, or as) Gaṇar.

vikṣaṇam vi-kṣaṇam see p.950, col.1.

vikṣata vi-kṣata mfn. ( kṣan, or kṣaṇ) hurt severely, wounded MBh.
vikṣata vi-kṣata n. a wound ib.

vikṣaya vi-kṣaya see under vi- 4. kṣi.

vikṣar vi-kṣar P. -kṣarati, to flow away or into ŚBr. ChUp. MBh.
vikṣara vi-kṣara mf (ā) n. pouring out Hariv.
vikṣara vi-kṣara m. effluence AV.
vikṣara vi-kṣara m. N. of ViṣṇuKṛiṣṇa MBh.
vikṣara vi-kṣara m. of an Asura ib.
vikṣaraṇa vi-kṣaraṇa n. flowing out Daś.
vikṣāra vi-kṣāra m. a lucky hit TBr. (Sch.)

vikṣā vi-kṣā f. g. chattrādi.

vikṣāma vi-kṣāma mfn. ( kṣai) burnt (as a cake) AV. Prāyaśc.
vikṣāma vi-kṣāma n. "what has burnt out", a dead coal ŚāṅkhŚr.

vikṣālita vi-kṣālita mfn. (2. kṣal), washed off, bathed Ragh.

vikṣāva vi-kṣāva m. ( kṣu) sneezing, cough L.
     m. a sound, cry (pl.) Bhaṭṭ.

vikṣi vi-kṣi P. -kṣiṇāti, (inf. -kṣetas, TaṇḍBr.), to hurt, harm, waste, ruin, destroy ŚBr.: Desid. -cikṣīṣati, to wish to hurt &c. ib.

vikṣaya vi-kṣaya m. a partic. disease of drunkards Car.

vikṣiṇatka vi-kṣiṇatka mfn. destroying (evil) VS. (Mahīdh.)
vikṣiṇatkṣita vi-kṣiṇatkṣita mfn. brought down, wretched, miserable R.
vikṣiṇatkṣīṇa vi-kṣiṇatkṣīṇa mfn. diminished, destroyed (a-v-) ŚBr.
vikṣiṇatkṣīṇaka vi-kṣiṇatkṣīṇaka v.l. for -kṣiṇatka; m. "destroyer", N. of the chief of a class of demigods attendant on Śiva (described as causing destruction by pestilential diseases &c.) W.; a meeting or assembly of the gods ib.; a place prohibited to eaters of meat ib.

vikṣip vi-kṣip P. Ā. -kṣipati, -te, to throw asunder or away or about, cast hither and thither, scatter, disperse MBh. Kāv. &c.; to remove, destroy (pain) Suśr.; to extend, stretch out ib.; to bend (a bow), draw (a bow-string) MBh. R.; to handle, manage Kāś. on Pāṇ. 2-3, 57; to separate Sūryas.; to cause to deviate in latitude ib.

vikṣipta vi-kṣipta mfn. thrown asunder or away or about, scattered &c.
     mfn. distorted, contracted (see comp.)
     mfn. agitated, bewildered, distraught Sarvad.
     mfn. frustrated (see a-v-)
     mfn. sent, dispatched W.
     mfn. refuted, falsified ib.
     mfn. projected MW. (see vi-kṣepa)
vikṣipta vi-kṣipta n. the being dispersed in different places RPrāt. Sch.
vikṣipta vi-kṣipta n. -citta mfn. distraught in mind Madhus.
vikṣipta vi-kṣipta n. -bhrū mfn. having contracted eyebrows BhP.
vikṣipta vi-kṣipta n. -tendriya-dhī mfn. bewildered in senses and mind BhP.
vikṣiptaka vi-kṣiptaka n. a dead body which has been torn asunder or lacerated Buddh.

vikṣepa vi-kṣepa m. the act of throwing asunder or away or about, scattering, dispersion MārkP. Dhātup.
     m. casting, throwing, discharging Ragh. VP.
     m. moving about or to and fro, waving, shaking, tossing MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. drawing (a bow-string) Hariv.
     m. letting loose, indulging (opp. to saṃyama) BhP.
     m. letting slip, neglecting (time) L.
     m. inattention, distraction, confusion, perplexity MaitrUp. Yogas. Mālatīm.
     m. extension, projection Vedāntas. (see -śakti)
     m. abusing, reviling Bhar.
     m. compassion, pity Daśar.
     m. celestial or polar latitude Sūryas.
     m. a kind of weapon MBh. (Nīlak.)
     m. a camp, cantonment (?) Buddh.
     m. a kind of disease Cat.
     m. sending, dispatching W.
     m. refuting an argument ib.
vikṣepadhruva vi-kṣepa-dhruva m. (in astron.) the greatest inclination of a planet's orbit W.
vikṣepalipi vi-kṣepa-lipi m. a kind of writing Lalit.
vikṣepavṛtta vi-kṣepa-vṛtta n. = kṣepa-v- Gol.
vikṣepaśakti vi-kṣepa-śakti f. (in phil.) the projecting power (of Māyā or A-vidyā i.e. that power of projection which raises upon the soul enveloped by it the appearance of an external world) Vedāntas. (-ti-mat mfn. endowed with the above power ib.)
vikṣepa vi-kṣepa m. -pādhipati m. the chief of a camp or cantonment (?) Buddh.
vikṣepaṇa vi-kṣepaṇa n. the act of throwing asunder or away &c.
     n. moving to and fro, tossing about Kuval. Suśr.
     n. confusion proceeding from error Vedāntas. (v.l. for vi-kṣepa).
vikṣepam vi-kṣepam ind. carrying to and fro, tossing, shaking (acc. or comp.) Pāṇ. 3-4, 54 Sch.
vikṣeptṛ vi-kṣeptṛ m. a scatter, disperser MBh.

vikṣuṇṇa vi-kṣuṇṇa mfn. ( kṣud) trodden, pounded Devīm.
vikṣuṇṇa vi-kṣuṇṇa mfn. (ifc.) urged on, actuated by Pañcat.

[Page 956,3]
vikṣudra vi-kṣudra see p.950, col.1.

vikṣudh vi-kṣudh P. -kṣudhyati, to be hungry TBr.

vikṣubh vi-kṣubh Ā. -kṣobhate &c. (Ved. inf. vi-kṣobdhos ŚBr.), to be shaken about or agitated or disturbed AV. BhP.; to confuse, disturb ŚBr.: Caus. -kṣobhayati, to agitate, disturb, throw into disorder or confusion MBh. R. Suśr.

vikṣubdha vi-kṣubdha mfn. disturbed (see a-v-).

vikṣobha vi-kṣobha m. shaking, agitation, motion Hariv. Ragh.
     m. mental agitation, perturbation, distraction, alarm MBh. Kāv. &c. (cf. a-v-)
     m. tearing open or asunder Śiś.
     m. the side of an elephant's breast L.
vikṣobhaṇa vi-kṣobhaṇa m. N. of a Dānava Hariv.
vikṣobhaṇa vi-kṣobhaṇa n. tossing about, violent motion Buddh.
vikṣobhita vi-kṣobhita mfn. (fr. Caus.) shaken, tossed about, agitated MBh.
vikṣobhin vi-kṣobhin mfn. agitating, disturbing (see rakṣo-vikṣobhiṇi).

vikha mfn. (prob. vi-kha, also vikhu and vikhra), noseless L.

vikhaṇḍita vi-khaṇḍita mfn. ( khaṇḍ) cut into pieces, divided, lacerated Pañcat. BhP.
     mfn. torn asunder, cleft in two VarBṛS.
     mfn. disturbed, interrupted Pur.
     mfn. refuted W.
vikhaṇḍin vi-khaṇḍin mfn. breaking, removing, destroying (enmity) Cat.

vikhan vi-khan P. -khanati, to dig up AV.
vikhanana vi-khanana n. digging up Nir.
vikhānasa vi-khānasa m. (prob.) "one who digs up (scil. roots)", N. of a Muni Śak. Sch. (cf. vaikhānasa).

vikhanas m. N. of Brahmā BhP.
     m. of a Muni (cf. vi-khānasa).

vikhāda vi-khāda m. ( khād) devouring, destroying RV. x, 38, 4 (= saṃgrāma Naigh. ii, 17).
vikhāditaka vi-khāditaka n. a dead body which has been devoured by animals Buddh.

vikhāsā f. the tongue W.

vikhid vi-khid P. -khidati, to tear asunder, rend apart ŚāṅkhBr.

vikhura vi-khura vi-kheda see p.950.

vikhyā vi-khyā P. -khyāti (Ved. inf. vikhye Pāṇ. 3-4, 11; vi-khyai RV. x, 158, 4), to look about, look at, view, see, behold RV. ŚBr.; to shine, shine upon, lighten, illumine RV. AV.: Caus. -khyāpayati, to show, make visible ŚBr.; to make known, announce, proclaim, declare Mn. MBh.
vikhyāta vi-khyāta mfn. generally known, notorious, famous, celebrated Yājñ. R. &c.
     mfn. known as, called, named MBh. R. Hit.
     mfn. avowed, confessed W.
vikhyāti vi-khyāti f. fame, celebrity, renown R.
vikhyāpana vi-khyāpana n. making known, announcing, publishing Gaut.
     n. explanation, exposition W.
     n. avowing, acknowledging, confessing MW.

vikhra or vikhru see vikha above.

vigaṇ vi-gaṇ P. -gaṇayati (ind. p. -gaṇayya), to reckon, compute, calculate (Pass. to be reckoned i.e. amount to) Yājñ. R.; to deliberate, consider, ponder MBh. Kāv. &c.; to regard as, take for (with double acc.) Ragh. Kathās.; to esteem, regard (a-vigaṇayya, "not taking notice of") Kād. BhP.; to disregard, take no notice of Pañcat. BhP.
vigaṇana vi-gaṇana n. paying off, discharge (of a debt) Pāṇ. 1-3, 36
     n. reckoning, computing W.
     n. considering, deliberating ib.
vigaṇita vi-gaṇita mfn. reckoned, calculated W.
     mfn. considered, weighed ib.
     mfn. reckoned off, discharged (as a debt) ib.

vigada vi-gada m. ( gad; for 1. see p.950, col.2) talking or sounding variously, confused shouting RV. x, 116, 5.
vigadita vi-gadita mfn. talked or spoken about, spread abroad (as a report) R.

vigam vi-gam P. -gacchati, to go asunder, sever, separate AV. MBh.; to go away, depart, disappear, cease, die AV. &c. &c.: Caus. -gamayati, to cause to go or pass away, speed (time) Śak.

vigata vi-gata mfn. (for 1. see under 1. vi) gone asunder, dispersed MBh.
     mfn. gone away, departed, disappeared, ceased, gone (often ibc.) AV. &c. &c.
     mfn. dead, deceased Mn. v, 75
vigata vi-gata mfn. (ifc.) abstaining or desisting from R.
     mfn. come from (cf. vidūra-vigata), destitute of light, obscured, gloomy, dark L.
vigatā vi-gatā f. a girl in love with another or unfit for marriage L.
vigatākalmaṣa vi-gatā-kalmaṣa mfn. free from stain or soil or sin, sinless, pure, righteous R.
vigatāklama vi-gatā-klama mfn. one whose fatigues have ceased, relieved from fatigue Mn. vii, 151
vigatajñāna vi-gata-jñāna mfn. one who has lost his wits MW.
vigatājvara vi-gatā-jvara mfn. cured of fever, freed from feverishness or morbid feeling, freed from trouble or distress of mind Nal.
     mfn. exempt from decay W.
vigatatva vi-gata-tva n. the having disappeared, disappearance TPrāt. Sch.
vigatadvaṃdva vi-gata-dvaṃdva m. "free from pairs of opposites", a Buddha (cf. dvaṃdva) L.
vigatanayana vi-gata-nayana mfn. eyeless, blind Pañcat.
vigatanāsika vi-gata-nāsika mf (ī) n. noseless L.
vigatapuṃska vi-gata-puṃska mfn. castrated ĀpŚr. Sch.
vigatabhaya vi-gata-bhaya m. "free from fear", N. of a Brāhman Kathās.
vigatabhī vi-gata-bhī mfn. fearless MW.
vigatamanyu vi-gata-manyu mfn. free from resentment ib.
vigatarāga vi-gata-rāga mfn. devoid of passion or affection MW. (-dhvaja m. N. of a preceptor Buddh.)
vigatalakṣaṇa vi-gata-lakṣaṇa mf (ā) n. "devoid of good or lucky marks", unfortunate Kathās.
vigataśrīka vi-gata-śrīka mfn. destitute of fortune or splendour, unfortunate Yājñ. MBh.
vigatasaṃkalpa vi-gata-saṃkalpa mfn. devoid of purpose or design, without resolution Nal.
vigatasaṃtrāsa vi-gata-saṃtrāsa mfn. free from terror, intrepid MBh.
vigatasneha vi-gata-sneha mfn. void of affection (-sauhṛda mfn. one who has relinquished love and friendship) MBh.
vigataspṛha vi-gata-spṛha mfn. devoid of wish or desire, indifferent W.
vigata vi-gata mfn. -tārtavā f. a woman in whom the menstrual excretion has ceased L.
vigata vi-gata mfn. -tāśoka m. N. of a younger brother or a grandson of Aśoka Buddh.
vigata vi-gata mfn. -tāsu mfn. lifeless, dead MBh.
vigata vi-gata mfn. -toddhava m. "free from levity", N. of Buddha DivyĀv.

vigama vi-gama m. going away, departure, cessation, end, absence Kāv. Var. &c.
vigama vi-gama m. (ifc.) abstention from, avoidance Yājñ.
vigamacandra vi-gama-candra m. N. of a prince Buddh.

vigarj vi-garj P. -garjati, to roar out, cry out MBh.
vigarjā vi-garjā f. pl. the roaring or thundering (of the ocean) Kāv.

vigarh vi-garh Ā. -garhate (rarely -ti), to blame, abuse, revile, reproach, despise, contemn Mn. MBh. &c.: Caus. -garhayati, to revile, rail at, vituperate MW.
vigarha vi-garha m. g. puṣkarādi.
vigarhaṇa vi-garhaṇa n. and (ā) f. the act of blaming, censure, reproach (-naṃ-kṛ, to blame) MBh. R.
vigarhaṇīya vi-garhaṇīya mfn. reprehensible, bad, wicked Jātakam.
vigarhā vi-garhā f. blame, censure ib.
vigarhita vi-garhita mfn. blamed, reprehensible, prohibited, forbidden by (instr. gen., or comp.) or on account of (comp.) Mn. MBh. &c.
vigarhita vi-garhita mfn. -tācāra mfn. of reprehensible conduct Mn. iii, 167.
vigarhin vi-garhin mfn. (ifc.) blaming Hariv.
vigarhiṇī vi-garhiṇī f. a place abounding in Vi-garha g. puṣkarādi.
vigarhya vi-garhya mfn. censurable, reprehensible Mn. BhP.
vigarhyakathā vi-garhya-kathā f. reprehensible speech, censure MW.
vigarhyatā vi-garhya-tā f. blame, reproach, censure (-tām pra-yā, to incur censure) Rājat.

vigal vi-gal P. -galati, to flow or ooze away, drain off, dry up, melt or pass away, fall out or down, disappear, vanish MBh. Kāv. &c.
vigalita vi-galita mfn. flowed away, drained off, dried up MBh. Mṛicch. Prab.
     mfn. melted away, dissolved Kathās. Gīt.
     mfn. fallen down or out, slipped out of (abl.) MBh. Kāv. Pañcat.
     mfn. slackened, untied (see -nīvi)
     mfn. dishevelled (see -keśa)
     mfn. passed away, disappeared, vanished Bhartṛ. Kathās.
     mfn. come forth MBh.
vigalitakeśa vi-galita-keśa mfn. having dishevelled hair W.
vigalitanīvi vi-galita-nīvi mfn. having the knot untied MW.
vigalitabandha vi-galita-bandha mfn. having the band loosened Vikr.
vigalitalajja vi-galita-lajja mfn. free from shame, bold Gīt.
vigalitavasana vi-galita-vasana mfn. destitute of garments, unclothed ib.
vigalitaśuc vi-galita-śuc mfn. freed from sorrow Megh.

vigā vi-gā (only aor. -gāt), to go or pass away, disappear PārGṛ.

vigāman vi-gāman n. a step, pace, stride (applied to the three strides of Viṣṇu) RV. i, 155, 4.

vigāna vi-gāna see under vi-gai.

vigāh vi-gāh Ā. -gāhate (ep. also -ti), to plunge or dive into, bathe in, enter, penetrate, pervade, betake one's self into (acc. or loc.) RV. &c. &c.; to pierce AV.; to agitate, disturb Ragh.; to be engrossed by or intent upon, ponder BhP.; to follow, practise Kum.; to reach, obtain Bhartṛ.; to approach, fall (as night) MBh.: Pass. -gāhyate, to be plunged into or penetrated, to be entered into or engaged upon Kāv. Pañcat.
vigāḍha vi-gāḍha mfn. plunged into, entered R. (ambhasi vigāḍha-mātre, "at the very moment of the water being plunged into"), one who has entered or plunged into, bathing in (loc.) ib.
vigāḍha vi-gāḍha mfn. (a weapon) that has deeply penetrated MBh.
     mfn. come on, advanced, begun, set in, taken place MBh. R. &c.
     mfn. flowing copiously W.
     mfn. deep, excessive ib.
vigāḍhamanmatha vi-gāḍha-manmatha mfn. one whose passion has become deep or ardent Ragh.
vigāḍhṛ vi-gāḍhṛ mfn. one who plunges or penetrates into (gen.) Bhaṭṭ.
     mfn. one who agitates or disturbs MW.
vigāha vi-gāha mfn. one who plunges into or penetrates (said of Agni) RV. iii, 3, 5 (cf. dur-vigāha).
vigāhya vi-gāhya mfn. to be plunged into or entered (as the Ganges) MBh.

viguṇa vi-guṇa &c. see p.950, col.2.

vigup vi-gup Desid. -jugupsate, to shrink away from, wish to conceal from ŚBr. KaṭhUp.
vigopa vi-gopa m. exposure, commitment HPariś.

vigulpha vi-gulpha mfn. (cf. vi-phalka) abundant, plentiful GṛŚrS.

vigūḍha vi-gūḍha mfn. ( guh) concealed, hidden BhP.
     mfn. blamed, censured L.
vigūḍhacārin vi-gūḍha-cārin mfn. proceeding or acting secretly Mn. ix, 260.

vigṛṛ vi-gṛṛ (only -gṛṇīṣe in a very obscure passage RV. vi, 35, 5, where others read -vṛṇīṣe).

vigai vi-gai P. -gāyati (only Pass. -gīyate), to decry, abuse, reproach Naish.

vigāna vi-gāna n. inconsistency, contradiction Śaṃk.
     n. repugnance Naish.
     n. ill-report, detraction L.

vigīta vi-gīta mfn. inconsistent, contradictory Mn. viii, 53 (-tva n. Śaṃk.)
     mfn. abused, reproached W.
     mfn. sung or said in various ways ib.
     mfn. sung badly ib.

vigna vigra see under vij.

vigrath vi-grath (or granth) P. -grathnāti, to connect, tie or bind together, wind round ŚBr. GṛŚrS.
vigrathita vi-grathita (vi-) mfn. tied together ŚBr.; bound up (as a wound) Suśr.; having knots or tubercles ib.; hindered, impeded ib.

vigrah vi-grah P. Ā. -gṛhṇāti, -ṇīte (Ved. also -gṛbhṇāti, -ṇīte), to stretch out or apart, spread out AV.; to distribute, divide (esp. to draw out fluids at several times) RV. ŚBr. TBr. KātyŚr.; to hold apart, separate, isolate ŚrS.; (in gram.) to analyse (cf. vi-graha); to wage war, fight against (acc.) MBh.; to quarrel, contend with (instr. with or without saha, or sārdham) MBh. Kāv. &c.; to seize, lay hold of (acc. or loc.) MBh. Mṛicch.; to receive in a friendly manner, welcome MBh.; to perceive, observe BhP.: Caus. -grāhayati, to cause to fight, cause to wage war against, Das. Bhaṭṭ.: Desid. -jighṛkṣati, to wish to fight against Bhaṭṭ.

vigṛhīta vi-gṛhīta mfn. stretched out or apart &c.
     mfn. changed BhP. 1.
vigṛhya vi-gṛhya ind. having stretched out or apart &c.; having warred against or contended with, aggressive, inimical (see comp.); -gamana or -yāna n. aggressive movement, hostile advance Daś.; -vāda m. word-fight, discussion, disputation Gaut.; -sambhāṣā f. id. Car.; -hyāsana n. "besieging" or "sulkily encamping with" (instr.) Daś.
vigṛhya vi-gṛhya mfn. to be (or being) separated or isolated, independent (in the Pada-pāṭha) APrāt.

vigraha vi-graha m. (for 1. see p.950.col.2) keeping apart or asunder, isolation Nir. BhP.
     m. division, Bh.
     m. distribution (esp. of fluids cf. vi-grah) KātyŚr.
vigraha vi-graha m. (in gram.) independence (of a word, as opp. to composition) APrāt.
     m. separation, resolution, analysis, resolution of a compound word into its constituent parts, the separation or analysis of any word capable of separation (such words are Kṛidantas, Taddhitas, all Samāsas or compound words, Ekaśeṣas, and all derivative verbs like desideratives &c.; the only words incapable of resolution being the simple verb, the singular of the noun, and a few indeclinables not derived from roots; all compounds being called nitya or "fixed", when their meaning cannot be ascertained through an analysis of their component parts; cf. jamad-agni) Pāṇ. Sch. Śaṃk. &c.
     m. discord, quarrel, contest, strife, war with (instr. with or without saha, sārdham or sākam loc. gen. with upari, or comp.) Mn. MBh. &c.
vigraha vi-graha m. (one of the 6 Guṇas or measures of policy Mn. vii, 160 [cf. under guṇa], also applied to the conflict of hostile planets, in this sense also n. Sūryas. R.; acc. with kṛ, to make or wage war)
     m. separate i.e. individual form or shape, form, figure, the body Up. MBh. &c. (also applied to the shape of a rainbow; acc. with grah, pari-grah, kṛ, upā-dā, to assume a form)
     m. an ornament, decoration MBh. R.
vigraha vi-graha m. (in Sāṃkhya) an element
     m. N. of Śiva MBh.
     m. of one of Skanda's attendants ib.
vigrahagrahaṇa vi-graha-grahaṇa n. the assumption of a form Sarvad.
vigrahadhyāna vi-graha-dhyāna n. N. of a Stotra
vigrahapara vi-graha-para mfn. intent on war, engaged in fighting MW.
vigrahaparigraha vi-graha-parigraha m. = -grahaṇa Sarvad.
vigrahapāladeva vi-graha-pāla-deva m. N. of a king Col.
vigraharāja vi-graha-rāja m. N. of various kings Rājat.
     m. of a poet Cat.
vigrahavat vi-graha-vat mfn. having form or figure, embodied, incarnate MBh. R. &c.
     m. having a handsome form or shape, fine, beautiful MW.
vigrahavyāvartanī vi-graha-vyāvartanī f. N. of wk.
vigraha vi-graha m. -hāvara n. "inder part of the body", the back L.
vigraha vi-graha m. -hecchu mfn. eager for combat Mcar.
vigrahaṇa vi-grahaṇa n. diffusion, distribution TS. TāṇḍBr.
     n. taking hold of, seizure MBh.
vigrahaya vi-grahaya Nom. P. -yati, to contend or fight with (sārdham) Hit.
vigrahin vi-grahin mfn. waging war Kām.
     mfn. a minister of war R.

vigrāha vi-grāha m. a partic. kind of recitation ĀśvŚr. Sch.
vigrāham vi-grāham ind. in portions, successively ĀśvŚr.
vigrāhita vi-grāhita mfn. "taken hold of", prejudiced DivyĀv.
vigrāhya vi-grāhya mfn. to be warred upon or contended with Hit.

vijigrāhayiṣu vi-jigrāhayiṣu mfn. (fr. Desid. of Caus.) to cause to fight or wage war Bhaṭṭ.
vijighṛkṣu vi-jighṛkṣu mfn. (fr. Desid.) wishing to snake war or fight Rājat.

viglai vi-glai Caus. -glāpayati, to weary, distress, afflict BhP.
viglāpana vi-glāpana n. weariness, fatigue ŚBr.

vighaṭ vi-ghaṭ (often confounded with vi-ghaṭṭ) Ā. -ghaṭate, to go or fly apart, become separate, disperse Kāv.; to be broken or interrupted or marred or frustrated or destroyed Rājat. Hit.: Caus. -ghaṭayati, to tear or rend asunder, separate, disperse Prab. Hit.; to mar, frustrate, annihilate, destroy Mṛicch. Rājat.
vighaṭana vi-ghaṭana n. breaking up, separation, dispersion, destruction, ruin Prab. Sāh.
vighaṭita vi-ghaṭita mfn. broken, separated, divided, severed Rājat. Prab.

vighaṭṭ vi-ghaṭṭ (cf. vi-ghaṭ) Ā. -ghaṭṭate, to smash or break to pieces Prasannar.; P. -ghaṭṭayati, to strike or force asunder, open (a door), sever, disperse MBh. Kāv. &c.; to shake, stir, rub against ib. Suśr.
vighaṭṭana vi-ghaṭṭana mfn. opening Hariv.
vighaṭṭanā vi-ghaṭṭanā f. striking against Śiś.
     mfn. rubbing, friction Bālar.
     mfn. separation Nalod.
vighaṭṭana vi-ghaṭṭana n. rubbing, friction Śiś.
vighaṭṭana vi-ghaṭṭana n. moving to and fro, stirring, shaking (also pl.) Bālar. Suśr.
vighaṭṭana vi-ghaṭṭana n. striking against Śiś.
vighaṭṭana vi-ghaṭṭana n. striking asunder, forcing apart, hewing in pieces Inscr. Vcar. Kād.
vighaṭṭana vi-ghaṭṭana n. loosening, untying Ragh.
vighaṭṭanīya vi-ghaṭṭanīya mfn. to be shaken or broken (manaḥ vighaṭṭanīyam, "one should rack or cudgel one's brains about", with loc.) Siṃhās.
     mfn. to be forced asunder or broken open, to be separated or set at variance MW.
vighaṭṭita vi-ghaṭṭita mfn. broken, opened &c.
     mfn. violated, betrayed MBh.
     mfn. untied, undone W.
     mfn. hurt, offended MW.
vighaṭṭin vi-ghaṭṭin mfn. (ifc.) rubbing Ragh.

vighana vi-ghana mfn. ( han; for 1. see p.950, col.2) injuring, hurting MantraBr.
vighana vi-ghana m. an implement for striking, mallet, hammer TS. ĀpŚr.
vighana vi-ghana m. N. of two Ekāhas Br. ŚrS. (-tva n. TBr.)
vighana vi-ghana m. N. of Indra Kāṭh.
vighanin vi-ghanin mfn. slaying, killing RV. vi, 60, 5 (Sāy.)

vighāta vi-ghāta m. a stroke, blow with (comp.) VarBṛS.
     m. breaking off or in pieces ib.
     m. driving back, warding off MBh. R.
     m. destruction, ruin Kāv. Var. Pañcat.
     m. removal, prohibition, prevention, interruption, impediment, obstacle MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. failure, want of success Jātakam.
vighātaka vi-ghātaka mfn. impeding, interrupting MBh. Bh.
vighātana vi-ghātana mfn. warding off, averting MBh.
vighātana vi-ghātana n. impeding, interrupting, disturbing R. Suśr.
vighātana vi-ghātana n. -siddhi f. the settling or removal of obstacles or impediments W.
vighātin vi-ghātin mfn. fighting, slaying MBh. Hariv.
     mfn. hurting, injuring Vet.
     mfn. opposing, impeding, preventing, interrupting R. Kathās.

vighna vi-ghna m. a breaker, destroyer MBh.
vighna vi-ghna m. (ep. also n.) an obstacle, impediment, hindrance, opposition, prevention, interruption, any difficulty or trouble Kauś. Yājñ. MBh. &c.
     m. N. of Ganeśa Up.
     m. Carissa Carandas L.
vighnakara vi-ghna-kara mfn. causing any obstacle or interruption, opposing, impeding, obstructing RāmatUp. VarBṛS.
vighnakartṛ vi-ghna-kartṛ mfn. id. MBh. Pañcar.
vighnakārin vi-ghna-kārin mfn. id. R.
     m. fearful or terrible to be looked at L.
vighnakṛt vi-ghna-kṛt mfn. = -kara RPrāt. VarBṛS. &c.
vighnajit vi-ghna-jit m. "conqueror of obstacles", N. of the god Gaṇeśa (this deity being supposed capable of either causing or removing difficulties and being therefore worshipped at the commencement of all undertakings) Kathās.
vighnatantrita vi-ghna-tantrita mfn. g. tārakādi (perhaps for vighnita and tantrita)
vighnadhvaṃsa vi-ghna-dhvaṃsa m. the removal of obstacles MW.
vighnanāyaka vi-ghna-nāyaka m. "obstacle-chief", N. of Gaṇeśa L.
vighnanāśaka vi-ghna-nāśaka mfn. who or what removes obstacles or difficulties W.
vighna vi-ghna m. N. of Gaṇeśa L.
vighna vi-ghna m. -nāśana n. destruction or removal of obstacles W.
vighna vi-ghna m. N. of Gaṇeśa L.
vighna vi-ghna m. -pati m. "lord of obstacles", N. of Gaṇeśa Kāraṇḍ.
vighna vi-ghna m. -pratikriyā f. counteraction or removal of an impediment Ragh.
vighna vi-ghna m. -rāj m. "obstacle king", N. of Gaṇeśa Caṇḍ.
vighna vi-ghna m. -rāja m. id. Kathās. Pañcar.
vighna vi-ghna m. N. of an author Cat.
vighna vi-ghna m. -leśa m. a slight obstacle W.
vighna vi-ghna m. -vat mfn. having obstacles, obstructed by difficulties or impediments Śak.
vighna vi-ghna m. -vighāta m. removal of obstacles MW.
vighna vi-ghna m. -vināyaka m. "obstacle remover", N. of Gaṇeśa Cat.
vighna vi-ghna m. -siddhi f. the settling or removal of obstacles W.
vighna vi-ghna m. -hantṛ m. "remover or destroyer of obstacles", N. of Gaṇeśa Cāṇ.
vighna vi-ghna m. -hārin mfn. removing obstacles MW.
vighna vi-ghna m. N. of Gaṇeśa L.
vighna vi-ghna m. -nādhipa m. = vighna-pati Cat.
vighna vi-ghna m. -nāntaka m. = -ghna-nāśaka Kathās.
vighna vi-ghna m. -neśa m. = -ghnapati BhP. Kathās.
vighna vi-ghna pl. (with Śaivas) N. of those who have attained a partic. degree of emancipation Hcat.
vighnakāntā vi-ghna-kāntā f. white-blossomed Dūrvā grass L. -dāna-vidhi m. N. of wk.
vighnavāhana vi-ghna-vāhana m. "vehicle of Gaṇeśa", a kind of rat L.
vighna vi-ghna m. -neśāna m. = -ghnapati L.
vighnakāntā vi-ghna-kāntā f. = -ghneśa-kāntā L.
vighna vi-ghna m. -neśvara m. = -ghna-pati Kathās.
     m. N. of a teacher Śaktir. (-kavaca n. -saṃhitā f. -sahasra-nāman n. -varāṣṭottara-śata n. N. of wks.)
vighnaka vi-ghnaka (ifc.) = vi-ghna, preventing, hindering Vet.
vighnaya vi-ghnaya Nom. P. -yati, to impede, check, obstruct Kāv. Rājat.
vighnita vi-ghnita mfn. impeded, stopped, prevented obstructed Kāv. Var. Kathās. &c.
vighnitakarman vi-ghnita-karman mfn. one who is interrupted in his work Pañcat.
vighnitadṛṣṭipāta vi-ghnita-dṛṣṭi-pāta mfn. one whose sight is impeded, blinded Kum.
vighnitapada vi-ghnita-pada mfn. one whose steps are impeded VarBṛS.
vighnitasamāgamasukha vi-ghnita-samāgama-sukha mfn. having the joy of union frustrated Vikr.
vighnita vi-ghnita mfn. -teccha mfn. one whose wishes are disappointed, frustrated in one's desires Ragh.

vigharṣaṇa vi-gharṣaṇa n. ( ghṛṣ) rubbing Dhātup.

vighṛṣṭa vi-ghṛṣṭa mfn. excessively rubbed, sore Suśr.

vighasa vi-ghasa m. or n. ( ghas) food AV.
     m. the residue of an oblation of food (offered to the gods, to deceased ancestors, to a guest, or to a spiritual preceptor) Mn. MBh. &c. (-sam bahu-kṛ, to make an ample meal).
vighasaśa (MBh.) (Mn.) mfn. one who eats the remains of an offering.
vighasaśin vighasaśin (Mn.) mfn. one who eats the remains of an offering.

vighuṣ vi-ghuṣ (only ind. p. -ghuṣya), to cry or proclaim aloud Mn. viii, 233.
vighuṣṭa vi-ghuṣṭa mfn. proclaimed loudly, cried MBh.
     mfn. made to resound, resounding, resonant, vocal R. VarBṛS. BhP.

vighoṣaṇa vi-ghoṣaṇa n. the act of proclaiming aloud, proclamation, crying W.

vighūṇikā f. the nose L.

vighūrṇ vi-ghūrṇ P. Ā. -ghūrṇati, -te, to roll or whirl about, be agitated MBh. R.
vighūrṇana vi-ghūrṇana n. (or ā f.) swaying to and fro Kād.
vighūrṇita vi-ghūrṇita mfn. rolled about, rolling, shaken, agitated MBh. R. &c.

vighṛta vi-ghṛta mf (ā) n. (1. ghṛ) besprinkled, dripping RV. iii, 54, 6.

vighna vi-ghna &c. see p.957, col.3.

vighrā vi-ghrā P. -jighrāti, to smell or scent out, find out by smelling BhP.; to smell, sniff, smell at VarBṛS.

viṅka m. (with bhāgavata) N. of a poet Cat.

viṅkha m. a horse's hoof L.

vic (cf. vij) cl.7.P. Ā. (Dhātup. xxix, 5) vinakti, viṅkte (2. sg. vivekṣi RV. vii, 3, 4; pf. viveca AV., p. vivikvas RV. aor. avaikṣīt Gr.; fut. vektā, vekṣyati ib.; inf. vektum MBh.; ind. -vicya. -vecam ŚrS. Kāv.), to sift, separate (esp. grain from chaff by winnowing) RV. AV.; to separate from, deprive of (instr.) Bhaṭṭ.; to discriminate, discern, judge RV. iii, 57, 1: Pass. vicyate (aor. aveci) AV. &c.: Caus. -vecayati (aor. avīvicat) see vi-vic: Desid. vivikṣati Gr.: Intens. (or cl.3. see Dhātup. xxv, 12) vevekti Kauś. [Cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'vices' &c.]

[Page 958,2]
vikta mfn. separated &c. (cf. vi-vikta)
     mfn. empty (prob. w.r. for rikta) MW.

vicakila m. a kind of jasmine (Jasminum Zambac) Vās. Bālar. Dhūrtan. (L. also "a species of Artemisia" and "Vanguiera Spinosa").
vicakilamaya vicakila-maya mf (ī) n. made or consisting of Vicakila flowers Viddh.

vicakṣ vi-cakṣ Ā. -caṣṭe (Ved. inf. -cakṣe), to appear, shine RV.; to see distinctly, view, look at, perceive, regard RV. AV. BhP.; to make manifest, show RV.; to proclaim, announce, tell Br. MBh. BhP.: Caus. -cakṣayati, to cause to see distinctly, make clear RV.; to proclaim, tell GopBr.
vicakṣaṇa vi-cakṣaṇa mfn. conspicuous, visible, bright, radiant, splendid RV. AV. Br. GṛŚrS.
     mfn. distinct, perceptible PārGṛ.
     mfn. clear-sighted (lit. and fig.), sagacious, clever, wise, experienced or versed in, familiar with (loc. or comp.) RV. &c. &c.
vicakṣaṇa vi-cakṣaṇa m. N. of a preceptor (with the patr. Tāṇḍya) VBr.
vicakṣaṇā vi-cakṣaṇā f. Tiaridium Indicum L.
vicakṣaṇa vi-cakṣaṇa m. N. of Brahmā's throne KaushUp.
vicakṣaṇa vi-cakṣaṇa m. N. of a female servant Viddh.
vicakṣaṇam vi-cakṣaṇam ind. g. gotrādi
vicakṣaṇa vi-cakṣaṇa m. -canasita-vat mfn. accompanied by the word vicakṣaṇa, or canasita KātyŚr.
vicakṣaṇa vi-cakṣaṇa m. -tva n. sagaciousness, cleverness, discernment, judgement, wisdom MBh.
vicakṣaṇa vi-cakṣaṇa m. -m-manya mfn. considering one's self clever or wise Sarvad.
vicakṣaṇa vi-cakṣaṇa m. -vat mfn. connected with the word vicakṣaṇa AitBr. (cf. -ṇānta Lāṭy., -ṇottara Vait.)
vicakṣas vi-cakṣas m. a teacher Uṇ. iv, 232 Sch.
vicakṣas vi-cakṣas n. seeing clear, clear-sightedness MaitrS. (v.l. -cakṣus).
vicakṣya vi-cakṣya mfn. conspicuous, visible RV.

vicakṣus vi-cakṣus vi-catura, vi-candra &c. see p.950, col.2.

vicakhnu or vicakhyu m. N. of a king MBh.

vicaṭ vi-caṭ P. -caṭati, to break (intr.) Bālar.
vicaṭana vi-caṭana n. breaking, Śīl.

vicaya vi-caya see vi- 1. 2. ci, col.3.

vicar vi-car P. -carati, to move in different directions, spread, expand, be diffused RV. MBh. VarBṛS.; to rove, ramble about or through, traverse, pervade RV. &c. &c.; to sally forth, march against, make an attack or assault Mn. MBh. &c.; to wander from the right path, go astray, be dissolute Mn. ix, 20; to commit a mistake or blunder (with words) BhP.; to run out, come to an end RV.; to stand or be situated in (loc.; applied to heavenly bodies) VarBṛS.; to associate or have intercourse with (instr.) BhP.; to act, proceed, behave, live MBh. Pañcat.; to practise, perform, accomplish, make, do Mn. MBh. &c.; to graze upon, feed upon (a pasture) Bālar.: Caus. -cārayati, to cause to go or roam about MBh. R.; to cause to go astray, seduce R.; to move hither and thither (in the mind), ponder, reflect, consider Mn. MBh. &c.; to doubt, hesitate ib.; to examine, investigate, ascertain ib.
vicara vi-cara mfn. wandered or swerved from (abl.) MBh. v, 812. 2.
vicaraṇa vi-caraṇa n. (for 1. see p.950, col.2) wandering, motion Suśr.
vicaraṇīya vi-caraṇīya mfn. it is to be acted or proceeded Pañcat.
vicarita vi-carita mfn. moved in different directions &c.
vicarita vi-carita n. wandering, roaming about MBh.

vicāra vi-cāra m. (ifc. f. ā) mode of acting or proceeding, procedure (also = a single or particular case) ŚrS.
     m. change of place Gobh.
     m. pondering, deliberation, consideration, reflection, examination, investigation RPrāt. MBh. &c.
     m. doubt, hesitation R. Kathās. BhP.
     m. a probable conjecture Sāh.
     m. dispute, discussion W.
     m. prudence MW.
vicārakartṛ vi-cāra-kartṛ m. one who makes investigation, a judge, investigator W.
vicāracintāmaṇi vi-cāra-cintāmaṇi m. N. of wk.
vicārajña vi-cāra-jña mfn. knowing how to discriminate or judge, able to decide on the merits of a case, a judge MW.
vicāradriś vi-cāra-driś mfn. "employing no spies for eyes" (see cāra), and "looking at a matter with consideration" Naish.
vicāranirṇaya vi-cāra-nirṇaya m. N. of wk.
vicārapara vi-cāra-para m. N. of a king, Śiṃhās.
vicārabhū vi-cāra-bhū f. a tribunal L.
     m. the judgement-seat of Yama (judge of the dead) W.
vicāramañjarī vi-cāra-mañjarī f. -mālā f. N. of wks.
vicāramūḍha vi-cāra-mūḍha mfn. foolish or mistaken in judgement Ragh. Hit.
vicāravat vi-cāra-vat mfn. proceeding with consideration, considerate, prudent Śatr. Kāv.
vicāravid vi-cāra-vid m. (prob.) "knowing how to discriminate", N. of Śiva MBh.
vicāraśāstra vi-cāra-śāstra n. N. of wk.
vicāraśīla vi-cāra-śīla, disposed to deliberation or reflection, considerate, deliberative MW.
vicārasudhākara vi-cāra-sudhākara m. -dhārṇava m. N. of wks.
vicārasthala vi-cāra-sthala n. a place for discussion or investigation, tribunal MW.
     m. a logical disputation W.
vicāra vi-cāra m. -rārka-saṃgraha m. N. of wk.
vicāra vi-cāra m. -rārthasamāgama m. assembly for the sake of trial or judgement, an assembly for investigation or discussion MW.
vicāra vi-cāra m. -rokti f. discriminating speech L.
vicāraka vi-cāraka m. a leader, guide R.
     m. a spy ib.
vicāraka vi-cāraka m. (ifc.) one who deliberates or considers Sarvad.
vicārikā vi-cārikā f. a female servant who looks after the garden and the various divisions of the house L.
vicārakatā vi-cāraka-tā f. -tva n. investigation, deliberation, discussion W.
vicāraṇa vi-cāraṇa n. (also ā f.) consideration, reflexion, discussion, doubt, hesitation MBh. Kāv. &c.
     n. changing a place (only n.) Suśr.
vicāraṇā vi-cāraṇā f. distinction, kind Car.
     n. N. of the Mīmāṃsā system of philosophy W.
vicāraṇīya vi-cāraṇīya mfn. to be deliberated about, needing careful consideration Mṛicch. Ragh.
vicārita vi-cārita mfn. deliberated, considered, discussed, judged Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. anything which is under discussion, dubious, doubtful, uncertain ib.
     mfn. anything which has been discussed or decided, ascertained, settled Mn. xi, 28
vicārita vi-cārita n. (also pl.) deliberation, doubt, hesitation MBh. Mṛicch. Pañcat.
vicārin vi-cārin mfn. having wide paths (as the earth) RV. v, 84, 2
     mfn. moving about, wandering, traversing MBh. R. &c.
     mfn. proceeding, acting MBh.
     mfn. changing, mutable ĀśvŚr.
     mfn. wanton, dissolute, lascivious Cāṇ. (v.l.)
vicārin vi-cārin mfn. (ifc.) deliberating, judging, discussing MBh. Mṛicch.
vicārin vi-cārin m. N. of a son of Kavandha GopBr.
vicārya vi-cārya mfn. to be deliberated or discussed (n. impers.), dubious, doubtful, questionable MBh. Kathās. &c.

vicīrṇa vi-cīrṇa mfn. gone or wandered through &c.
     mfn. occupied by W.
     mfn. entered ib.

vicarcikā vi-carcikā f. ( carc) "coating, cover", a form of cutaneous eruption, itch, scab Suśr.
vicarcarcita vi-carcarcita mfn. rubbed, smeared, anointed, applied (as an unguent) Ṛitus.
vicarcarcī vi-carcarcī f. = -carcikā Suśr.

vicarman vi-carman vi-carṣaṇi see p.950, col.2.

vical vi-cal P. -calati, to move about, shake, waver R. Kathās.; to move away, depart or swerve or deviate or desist from (abl.) AV. Mn. MBh. &c.; to fall off or down Gīt. Kathās.; to go astray, fail, be agitated or disturbed or destroyed MBh. Hariv. Mṛicch.: Caus. -cālayati, to cause to move, loosen, shake MBh. Suśr.; to agitate, excite, stir up, trouble MBh. R.; to cause to turn off or swerve from (abl.) MBh. BhP.; to destroy, rescind Mn. MBh.
vicala vi-cala mfn. moving about, shaking, unsteady (see a-v-)
     mfn. conceited W.
vicalana vi-calana n. wandering from place to place, roaming about, unsteadiness BhP.
     n. boastfulness Bhar. Daśar.
     n. moving from, deviation W.
vicalita vi-calita mfn. gone away, departed, deviated from (abl.) R.
     mfn. troubled, obscured, blinded Mṛicch.

vicācala vi-cācala see a-vicācala &c.
vicācācalat vi-cācācalat see a-vicācala &c.
vicācācali vi-cācācali see a-vicācala &c.

vicāla vi-cāla m. putting apart, distributing, separating Pāṇ. 5-3, 43
     m. interval L.
vicāla vi-cāla mfn. intervening, intermediate W.
vicālana vi-cālana mf (ī) n. removing, destroying R.
vicālita vi-cālita see a-vicālita &c.
vicālin vi-cālin see a-vicālita &c.
vicālya vi-cālya see a-vicālita &c.

vicākaśat vi-cākaśat see vi-kāś.

vicāra vi-cāra &c. see under vi-car.

vici or vicī f. = vīci, a wave L.

vici vi-ci (not always separable from vi- 2. ci) P. Ā. -cinoti, -cinute (Impv. -citana, -ciyantu RV.), to segregate, select, pick out, cull TS. ŚBr. MBh.; to divide, part (hair) VS.; to take away, remove, disperse RV. KātyŚr.; to clear, prepare (a road) RV.; to distribute ib.; to gather, collect ib. Pañcat.; to pile or heap up in a wrong way, disarrange ŚBr.

vicaya vi-caya m. gathering or putting together, arrangement, enumeration Nidānas.
vicayiṣṭha vi-cayiṣṭha (vi-) mfn. removing most effectually, effacing RV.

vici vi-ci (cf. prec.) P. -ciketi, -cinoti &c. (pr. p. -cinvat and -cinvāna), to discern, distinguish RV. TBr.; to make anything discernible or clear, cause to appear, illumine R.; to search through, investigate, inspect, examine MBh. R. &c.; to look for, long for, strive after ib.

vicaya vi-caya m. search, investigation, examination Ragh. Uttarar. Car.
vicayana vi-cayana n. id. Cat.

vicicīṣā vi-cicīṣā f. (fr. Desid.) desire of searching Mcar.
vicicit vi-cicit mfn. searching, sifting VS.
vicicita vi-cicita mfn. searched through, searched MBh.
viciciti vi-ciciti f. = -caya Nalod.
vicicitya vi-cicitya mfn. to be sifted TS.
vicicinvatka vi-cicinvatka mfn. (fr. pr. p. -cinvat) sifting, discriminating ib.

vicetavya vi-cetavya mfn. to be searched or examined or investigated or found out MBh. R. &c.
vicetṛ vi-cetṛ mfn. one who sifts, sifter (with gen.) ŚBr.
viceya vi-ceya mfn. to be searched or searched through R. (-tāraka mfn. having the stars distinguishable or separated by long intervals Ragh.)
viceya vi-ceya n. investigation R.

vicikila v.l. for vicakila L.

vicit vi-cit P. Ā. -cetati, -te, to perceive, discern, understand RV.; (Ā.) to be or become visible, appear ib. AV.: Caus. -citayati, to perceive, distinguish RV. v, 19, 2: Desid. -cikitsati, to wish to distinguish ib. iv, 16, 10; to reflect, consider, doubt, be uncertain, hesitate TS. Br. KaṭhUp. MBh. BhP.
vicikitsana vi-cikitsana n. (fr. Desid.) the being uncertain, doubtfulness Śaṃk.
vicikitsā vi-cikitsā f. doubt, uncertainty, question, inquiry TBr. ChUp. BhP.
     f. error, mistake W.
vicikitsā vi-cikitsā f. -sārthīya mfn. expressing doubt or uncertainty Nir.
vicikitsya vi-cikitsya n. (impers.) it is to be doubted NṛisUp.
vicitta vi-citta (vi-) mfn. (for 1. see p.950, col.2) perceived, observed, perceivable, manifest AV. TBr.

vicetana vi-cetana see a-vicetana. 2.
vicetas vi-cetas (vi-) mfn. visible, clearly seen RV.; discerning, wise ib.

vicitra vi-citra mf (ā) n. variegated, many-coloured, motley, brilliant MBh. R. &c.
     mf (ā) n. manifold, various, diverse Mn. MBh. &c.
     mf (ā) n. strange, wonderful, surprising MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mf (ā) n. charming, lovely, beautiful R. Ṛitus.
     mf (ā) n. amusing, entertaining (as a story) Kathās.
     mf (ā) n. painted, coloured W.
vicitra vi-citra mf (ā) n. (am) ind. manifoldly, variously BhP.
     mf (ā) n. charmingly R.
vicitra vi-citra m. the Aśoka tree L.
vicitra vi-citra m. N. of a king MBh.
vicitra vi-citra m. of a son of Manu Raucya or Deva-sāvarṇi Hariv. Pur.
vicitra vi-citra m. of a heron Hit.
vicitra vi-citra mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a white deer MW.
vicitra vi-citra m. colocynth L.
vicitra vi-citra m. (in music) a partic. Mūrchanā Saṃgīt.
vicitra vi-citra m. N. of a river VP.
vicitra vi-citra n. variegated colour, party-colour W.
vicitra vi-citra n. wonder, surprise Gīt.
vicitra vi-citra n. a figure of speech (implying apparently the reverse of the meaning intended) Kuval. Pratāp.
vicitra vi-citra n. -katha m. "one whose stories are amusing", N. of a man Kathās.
vicitra vi-citra n. -caritra mfn. behaving in a wonderful manner MW.
vicitra vi-citra n. -cīnāṃśuka n. variegated China cloth, shot or watered China silk W.
vicitra vi-citra n. -tā f. -tva n. variegation, variety, wonderfulness Kāv. Sāh.
vicitra vi-citra n. -deha mfn. having a painted body W.
vicitra vi-citra n. elegantly formed ib.
vicitra vi-citra m. a cloud L.
vicitra vi-citra m. -paśu m. N. of a poet Cat.
vicitra vi-citra m. -bhūṣaṇa m. N. of a Kiṃ-nara Buddh.
vicitra vi-citra m. -mālyābharaṇa mfn. having variegated garlands and ornaments Nal.
vicitra vi-citra m. -mauliśrī-cūḍa m. N. of a prince Buddh.
vicitra vi-citra m. -rūpa mfn. having various forms, various, diverse MBh.
vicitra vi-citra m. -varṣin mfn. raining here and there (not everywhere) VarBṛS.
vicitra vi-citra m. -vākya-paṭutā f. great eloquence Prasaṅg.
vicitra vi-citra m. -vāgurocchrāya-maya mf (ī) n. filled with various outspread nets Kathās.
vicitra vi-citra m. -vīrya m. "of marvellous heroism", N. of a celebrated king of the lunar race (the son of Śāṃtanu by his wife Satya-vatī, and so half-brother of Bhīṣma; when he died childless, his mother requested Vyāsa, whom she had borne before her marriage to the sage Parāśara, to raise up issue to Vicitra-vīrya; so Vyāsa married the two widows of his half-brother, Ambikā and Ambālikā, and by them became the father of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra and Pāṇḍu; cf. IW. 375; 376) MBh. Hariv. Pur.
vicitra vi-citra m. (-sū f. "mother of Vicitra-vīrya", N. of Satya-vatī L.)
vicitra vi-citra m. -siṃha m. N. of a man Rājat.
vicitra vi-citra m. -trāṅga m. "having variegated limbs or a spotted body", a peacock L.
vicitra vi-citra m. a tiger L.
vicitra vi-citra m. -trāpīḍa m. N. of a Vidyā-dhara Kathās.
vicitra vi-citra m. -trālaṃkāra-svara m. N. of a serpent-demon Buddh.
vicitracitraka vi-citra-citraka mfn. wonderful, surprising Pañcar.
vicitracitraka vi-citra-citraka mfn. (ifc.) connected with (?) Hcat.
vicitracitraka vi-citra-citraka m. Betula Bhojpatra L.
vicitracitraka vi-citra-citraka n. wonder, astonishment L.
vicitracitrita vi-citra-citrita mfn. variegated, spotted, coloured, painted MBh.
     mfn. embellished by, adorned or decorated with (instr. or comp.) MBh. BhP.
     mfn. wonderful W.

vicitvārā (prob.) w.r. for vijitvarā.

vicint vi-cint P. Ā. -cintayati, -te, to perceive, discern, observe KenUp.; to think of, reflect upon, ponder, consider, regard, mind, care for MBh. R. &c.; to find out, devise, investigate MBh. Pañcat.; to fancy, imagine BhP.
vicintana vi-cintana n. thinking, thought MBh.
vicintanīya vi-cintanīya mfn. to be considered or observed VarBṛS.
vicintā vi-cintā f. thought, reflection, care for anything MBh. R.
vicintita vi-cintita mfn. thought of, considered, imagined BhP.
vicintitṛ vi-cintitṛ mfn. one who thinks of (gen.) MBh.
vicintya vi-cintya mfn. to be considered or thought of or cared for VarBṛS. Prab. BhP.
     mfn. to be found out or devised Daś.
     mfn. doubtful, questionable Vām.

vicilaka m. a kind of venomous insect Suśr.

vicīrin w.r. for vi-cārin Hariv.

vicīrṇa vi-cīrṇa see under vi-car.

vicumb vi-cumb P. -cumbati, to kiss eagerly, kiss Sāh.

vicula m. Vangueria Spinosa L.

vicūrṇ vi-cūrṇ P. -cūrṇayati, to grind to pieces, pound, smash, pulverize MBh. R. Suśr.
vicūrṇana vi-cūrṇana n. grinding to pieces, pulverizing Suśr.
vicūrṇita vi-cūrṇita mfn. ground, pounded &c.
vicūrṇita vi-cūrṇita m. N. of a man Vīrac.
vicūrṇībhū vi-cūrṇī-bhū P. -bhavati, to become pulverized or smashed, become dust Śaṃk.

vicṛt vi-cṛt P. -cṛtati, to loosen, detach, untie, open, set free RV. AV. VS. Kauś.
vicṛt vi-cṛt f. the act of loosening or untying RV. ix, 84, 2
vicṛt vi-cṛt du. N. of two stars AV.
     f. of the 17th Nakshatra TS.
vicṛtta vi-cṛtta (vi-) mfn. loosened, untied, opened, spread RV. AV. (-cṛta w.r. VS. xxii, 7).

vicetana vi-cetana vi-cetas &c. see under vi- 4. cit, col.1.

viceṣṭ vi-ceṣṭ P. Ā. -ceṣṭati, -te, to move the limbs about, writhe, wallow, struggle MBh. R. Hariv.; to bestir or exert one's self, be active or busy KaṭhUp. R. Suśr.; act or proceed against, deal with (loc.) Mn. MBh. &c.: Caus. -ceṣṭayati, to set in motion, rouse to action Kathās.
viceṣṭana vi-ceṣṭana n. moving the limbs MBh.
     n. kicking or rolling (said of horses) Ragh.
viceṣṭā vi-ceṣṭā f. motion (see nir-viceṣṭa)
     f. acting, proceeding, conduct, behaviour MBh. Kām. BhP. (cf. dur-viceṣṭa)
     f. effort, exertion MW.
viceṣṭita vi-ceṣṭita mfn. struggled, striven, exerted &c.
     mfn. effected, produced Hit.
     mfn. investigated, inquired into W.
     mfn. unconsidered, ill-judged ib.
viceṣṭita vi-ceṣṭita n. motion (of the body), gesture Kāv. Suśr.
viceṣṭita vi-ceṣṭita n. action, exertion, conduct, behaviour Yājñ. MBh. &c.
viceṣṭita vi-ceṣṭita n. evil or malicious act, machination W.
viceṣṭitṛ vi-ceṣṭitṛ mfn. moving the limbs, &c. L.

vicchad vi-cchad (1. chad), Caus. -cchādayati, to uncover, unclothe (only ChUp. viii, 10, 2, as v.l. for -cchāyayati).

vicchad vi-cchad (3. chad), Caus. -chandayati, to render or return homage (?) Buddh.

vicchanda vi-cchanda vi-cchandas, vi-cchardaka see p.950, col.2.

vicchardana vi-cchardana n. ( chṛd) the act of vomiting W.
     n. disregarding ib.
     n. wasting (?) ib.
vicchardikā vi-cchardikā f. the act of vomiting L.
vicchardita vi-cchardita mfn. vomited, ejected W.
     mfn. disregarded, neglected ib.
     mfn. diminished, impaired ib.

vicchāy vicchāyati see vich.

vicchāya vi-cchāya 1. 2. see pp. 949, 950.

vicchid vi-cchid (chid) P. -chinatti, -chintte to cut or tear or cleave or break asunder, cut off, divide, separate AV. &c. &c.; to interrupt (see vi-cchidya); to disturb, destroy Bhaṭṭ.; to be divided TS.
vicchitti vi-cchitti (vi-) f. cutting asunder or off, breaking off, prevention, interruption, cessation TBr. &c. &c.; wanting, lack of (instr.) Śiś.; (in rhet.) a pointed or cutting or sharp style Sāh. Kuval.; irregularity or carelessness in dress and decoration Vās. Daśar.; colouring or marking the body with unguents, painting Śak. Śiś.; caesura, pause in a verse W.
vicchidya vi-cchidya ind. having cut off &c.; separately, interruptedly Prab. Vedāntas.

vicchinna vi-cchinna mfn. cut or torn or split or cleft or broken asunder &c. AV. Hariv. BhP.
     mfn. interrupted, disconnected (-tā f. disconnectedness), incoherent GṛS. Kāv. VarBṛS.
     mfn. ended, ceased, no longer existing, Rājat
     mfn. crooked L.
     mfn. anointed L.
vicchinnaprasara vi-cchinna-prasara mfn. having the free course of the smoke interrupted Ragh.
vicchinnaprasara vi-cchinna-prasara (vicchinnaprasara) mfn. having its progress interrupted (said of science) Rājat.
vicchinnabalikarman vi-cchinna-bali-karman mfn. having sacrificial rites interrupted ib.
vicchinnamadya vi-cchinna-madya mfn. one who has long abstained from spirituous liquor
vicchinnaśarapātatva vi-cchinna-śara-pātatva n. "distance of an arrow's flight" i.e. excessive nearness of combatants to each other MBh.

viccheda vi-ccheda m. cutting asunder, cleaving, piercing, breaking, division, separation Kāv. Śāh.
     m. interruption, discontinuance, cessation, end MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. removal, destruction Rājat. Kathās.
viccheda vi-ccheda m. (ifc.) injury to Kām.
     m. distinction, difference (ifc. also "variety" i.e. different kinds of) MBh. Śaṃk. Sarvad.
     m. division of a book, section, chapter W.
     m. space, interval ib.
     m. caesura, pause in a verse Piṅg. Sch.
vicchedaka vi-cchedaka mf (ikā) n. cutting off or asunder, dividing, separating, a cutter, divider W.
vicchedana vi-cchedana mfn. separating, interrupting Suśr.
vicchedanā vi-cchedanā f. breaking off (pl.) Bālar.
vicchedana vi-cchedana n. cutting off, removal, annulment, destruction Kāv. VarBṛS.
vicchedana vi-cchedana n. distinguishing MBh.
vicchedanīya vi-cchedanīya mfn. to be separated, divisible W.
vicchedin vi-cchedin mfn. breaking, destroying MBh. Pañcar.
     mfn. having breaks or intervals VarBṛS.

vicchuraṇa vi-cchuraṇa n. ( chur) besprinkling, bestrewing, powdering Kād.
vicchurita vi-cchurita mfn. bestrewed or powdered or covered or inlaid with (instr. or comp.) Kum. Vikr. Caurap.
vicchurita vi-cchurita m. a partic. Samādhi Kāraṇḍ.

viccho vi-ccho (cho), Caus. -cchāyayati to cut about, wound MW. (cf. vich).

vicyu vi-cyu Caus. -cyāvayati, to cause to fall to pieces, throw down, destroy PañcavBr.
vicyuta vi-cyuta (vi-) mfn. fallen asunder or to pieces R.; fallen or departed or swerved or deviated from (abl.) Mn. VarBṛS. Sch.; failed, perished, lost Yājñ.; loosened, set free RV. ii, 17, 3; (in surgery) separated from the living part, sloughed W.
vicyuti vi-cyuti f. falling from (lit. and fig.) Kathās.
     f. severance, separation MBh.
     f. failure, miscarriage (see garbha-v-).

vich cl.10.P. (Dhātup. xxxiii, 109) vicchayati, to speak or to shine; vicchāyati (xxviii, 129; cf. Pāṇ. 3-1, 28), to go (with ny-ā, to press or rub one's self against): Caus. vicchāyayati, to press, bring into straits ŚBr. (perhaps ChUp. viii, 10, 2).

vij (cf. vic) cl.6.Ā. vijate (m.c. also vijati and vejate, and accord. to Dhātup. xxix, 23 and xxv, 12 also cl.1. P. vinakti, and cl.3. P. Ā. vevekti, vevikte; pf. vivije, 3. pl. -jre RV.; aor. vikthās, vikta ib.; avijīt, avijiṣṭa Gr.; fut. vijitā ib.; vijiṣyati MBh.; vejiṣyati Śatr.; inf. vijitum Gr.), to move with a quick darting motion, speed, heave (said of waves) ŚBr.; to start back, recoil, flee from (abl.) RV. AV.: Caus. vejayati (aor. avīvijat), to speed, accelerate PañcavBr.; to increase (see vejita); to terrify (see id.): Desid. vivijiṣati Gr.: Intens. vevijyate (p. vevijāna), to tremble at (dat.), start or flee from (abl.) RV. [Cf. Germ. 'wichen', 'weichen'; Angl. Sax. 'wikan'; Eng. 'vigorous'; 'weak'.]

vigna mfn. shaken, agitated, terrified, alarmed Ragh. Kathās.

vigra mfn. (perhaps) strong, vigorous (according to Naigh. = medhāvin) RV.
vigra. ; noseless (prob. for vi-ghra cf. jighra) L.
vigra mfn. (perhaps) strong, vigorous (according to Naigh. = medhāvin) RV.
     mfn. noseless (prob. for vi-ghra cf. jighra) L.

vij m. or f. (prob.) a stake at play RV. ("a bird" Sāy.)

vijita mfn. (for 2. see under vi-ji) to be apprehended or feared W.

vijitṛ mfn. who or what separates or divides W.
vijitṛ m. a judge, discriminator, distinguisher ib.

vijagdha vi-jagdha mfn. ( jakṣ) eaten up, devoured MBh.
vijagdhaka g. varāhādi.

vijaṅgha vi-jaṅgha &c. see p.950, col.2.

vijañjapa vi-jañjapa mfn. (fr. Intens. of jap) whispering Nir. v, 22.

vijan vi-jan Ā. -jāyate (pf. p. vi-jānivas gen. -nuṣas RV.; inf. vi-janitos TS.), to be born or produced, originate, arise RV. &c. &c.; to be transformed, turn into, become (nom.) MBh.; to bear young, generate, bring forth, produce AV. TS. Br. MBh.
vijanana vi-janana n. the act of generating or bringing forth, birth, delivery L.
vijanita vi-janita mfn. born, begotten W.
vijanyā vi-janyā f. a woman that is about to bring forth a child, pregnant PārGṛ.
vijāta vi-jāta mfn. born, transformed &c.
     mfn. born separately W.
     mfn. baseborn, of mixed origin ib.
vijātā vi-jātā f. a woman who has borne children, mother, matron L.
vijāman vi-jāman mfn. related i.e. corresponding to each other, symmetrical RV. AV. ŚBr.
vijāvatī vi-jāvatī (vi-) f. (a woman) that has brought forth a child AV.
vijāvan vi-jāvan mfn. bodily, own RV.

vijana vi-jana vi-janman &c. see p.950, col.2.

vijapila vi-japila vi-jayina see ib.

vijalpa vi-jalpa m. ( jalp) an unjust reproach MārkP.
     m. speech, talk MW.
vijalpita vi-jalpita mfn. spoken, uttered Śak.

vijavala vi-javala see p.950, col.2.

vijāna vi-jāna &c. see under vi-jñā.

viji vi-ji Ā. -jayate (rarely -ti; cf. Pāṇ. 1-3, 19), to conquer, win or acquire by conquest Br. MBh. &c.; to vanquish, defeat, subdue, overpower, master, control Mn. MBh. &c.; to be victorious or superior RV. Br. Up. &c.; (often in respectful salutation e.g. vi-jayasva rājan, "be victorious" or "ail to thee, O king!") to contend victoriously with (instr.) AitBr.; to excel in (instr.) Bālar.; to be about to conquer, go to victory Mn. vii, 107: Caus. (only aor. vy-ajījayat; but cf. vi-jāpayitṛ) to conquer MBh.: Desid. -jigīṣate (rarely -ti), to strive for victory, wish to conquer or vanquish, attack, assail ŚBr. &c. &c.

vijaya vi-jaya m. contest for victory, victory, conquest, triumph, superiority RV. &c. &c. (fig. applied to "the sword" and to "punishment" MBh. xii, 6204; 4428)
     m. the prize of victory, booty KātyŚr.
     m. N. of a partic. hour of the day (esp. the 17th, and the hour of Kṛiṣṇa's birth accord. to some the 11th Muhūrta) MBh. Hariv. &c.
     m. the third month L.
     m. the 27th (or first) year of Jupiter's cycle VarBṛS.
     m. a kind of military array Kām.
     m. a province, district HPariś.
vijaya vi-jaya m. (in music) a kind of flute Saṃgīt.
     m. a kind of measure ib.
     m. a kind of composition ib.
     m. a divine car, chariot of the gods (?) L.
     m. N. of Yama L.
     m. of a son of Jayanta (son of Indra) Hariv.
     m. of a son of Vasu-deva ib.
     m. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa BhP.
     m. of an attendant of Viṣṇu ib.
     m. of an attendant of Padmapāṇi W.
     m. of a son of Sva-rocis MārkP.
     m. of a Muni Hariv.
     m. of a prince MBh.
     m. of a son of Dhṛitarāṣṭra (?) ib.
     m. of a warrior on the side of the Pāṇḍavas ib.
     m. of one of the eight councillors of Daśaratha R.
     m. of Arjuna MBh. BhP.
     m. of a son of Jaya Hariv. Pur.
     m. of a son of Cañcu or Cuñcu ib.
     m. of a son of Saṃjaya VP.
     m. of a son of Su-deva BhP.
     m. of a son of Purūravas ib.
     m. of a son (or grandson) of Bṛihan-manas Hariv. Pur.
     m. of a son of Yajña-śrī Pur.
     m. of the founder of Buddhist civilisation in Ceylon MW.
vijaya vi-jaya m. (with Jainas) N. of one of the 9 white Balas and of one of the 5 Anuttaras
     m. of the 20th Arhat of the future and of the father of the 21st Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇī
     m. of the attendant of the 8th Arhat of the same
     m. of a son of Kalki KalkiP.
     m. of a son of Kalpa KālP.
     m. of a hare Kathās.
     m. of the lance of Rudra (personified) MBh.
vijaya vi-jaya m. (pl.) of a people MBh.
vijayā vi-jayā f. N. of various plants (accord to L. Terminalia Chebula; Sesbania Aegyptiaca; Vitex Negundo; Rubia Munjista; Premna Spinosa; a kind of hemp; a kind of śamī; = vacā) VarBṛS. Suśr. &c.
     m. of a partic. Tithi or lunar day (the 12th day in the light half of Śrāvaṇa i.e. Kṛiṣṇa's birthday, the 10th in that of Āśvina, being a festival in honour of Durgā, and the 7th in that of Bhādrapada, if it falls on a Sunday; also the 7th night in the Karma-māsa) VarBṛS. BhP. &c.
     m. of a partic. magical formula Bhaṭṭ.
     m. N. of Durgā MBh. Hariv.
     m. of a female friend of Durgā Mudr.
     m. of the wife of Yama L.
     m. of another goddess Cat.
     m. of a Yoginī Hcat.
     m. of a Surāṅganā Siṃhās.
     m. of the mother of the 2nd Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇī L.
     m. of a daughter of Daksha R.
     m. of the mother of various Su-hotras MBh.
     m. of Kṛiṣṇa's garland MBh.
     m. of a Kumārī (i.e. small flag-staff) on Indra's banner VarBṛS.
     m. of a partic. spear R.
vijaya vi-jaya n. the poisonous root of the plant Vijayā Suśr.
vijaya vi-jaya n. a royal tent Vāstuv.
vijaya vi-jaya n. a kind of pavilion ib.
vijaya vi-jaya n. N. of a sacred district in Kaśmīra Kathās. (cf. -kṣetra)
vijaya vi-jaya mfn. leading to victory, proclaiming victory MBh.
     m. victorious, triumphant L.
vijayakaṇṭaka vi-jaya-kaṇṭaka m. "victory-thorn", "fighter for victory", N. of a king Inscr.
vijayakalpalatā vi-jaya-kalpa-latā f. N. of wk.
vijayakuñjara vi-jaya-kuñjara m. a royal elephant L.
vijayaketu vi-jaya-ketu m. N. of a Vidyā-dhara Vās.
vijayakṣetra vi-jaya-kṣetra n. N. of a sacred district in Kaśmīra (= vi-jaya n.) Kathās. Rājat.
vijayakṣetrabhaṭṭāgrahāra vi-jaya-kṣetra-bhaṭṭāgra-hāra m. pl. Vcar.
vijayagaṇi vi-jaya-gaṇi m. N. of authors Cat.
vijayagovindasiṃha vi-jaya-govinda-siṃha m. N. of authors Cat.
vijayacandra vi-jaya-candra m. "victory-moon", N. of a king Inscr.
vijayacchanda vi-jaya-cchanda m. a necklace of pearls consisting of 504 rows or strings VarBṛS.
vijayaḍiṇḍima vi-jaya-ḍiṇḍima m. "drum of victory", a large military drum Cat.
vijayatīrtha vi-jaya-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha ib.
vijayadaṇḍa vi-jaya-daṇḍa m. a triumphal staff Pañcad.
     m. a partic. detachment of an army Mālav.
vijayadatta vi-jaya-datta m. N. of two men Kathās. Cat.
     m. of the hare in the moon Pañcat.
vijayadaśamī vi-jaya-daśamī f. the 10th day of the light half of the month Āśvina, the day of the Daśa-harā &c. MW.
vijayadaśamīnirṇaya vi-jaya-daśamī-nirṇaya m. N. of wk.
vijayadundubhi vi-jaya-dundubhi m. a triumphal drum (tā f.) Ragh.
vijayadevī vi-jaya-devī f. N. of a woman W.
vijayadvādaśī vi-jaya-dvādaśī f. the 12th day in the light half of the month Śrāvaṇa
vijayadvādaśīvrata vi-jaya-dvādaśī-vrata n. a partic. ceremony Cat.
vijayadvāra vi-jaya-dvāra n. a gate leading to victory VarYogay.
vijayadhvajatīrtha vi-jaya-dhvaja-tīrtha m. N. of an author Cat.
vijayanagara vi-jaya-nagara n. N. of a town in Karṇāṭa Cat.
vijayanandana vi-jaya-nandana m. N. of a Cakra-vartin L.
vijayanandin vi-jaya-nandin m. N. of authors Cat.
vijayanātha vi-jaya-nātha m. N. of authors Cat.
vijayapatākā vi-jaya-patākā f. a triumphal flag Vās.
vijayapārijāta vi-jaya-pārijāta m. N. of a drama.
vijayapāla vi-jaya-pāla m. a kind of functionary Mudr.
     m. N. of various kings (also -deva) Siṃhās. Kathās. Inscr.
vijayapāla vi-jaya-pāla m. (with prefixed rājānaka) of a poet Subh.
vijayapura vi-jaya-pura n. N. of various towns Col.
vijayapurakathā vi-jaya-pura-kathā f. N. of wk.
vijayapūrṇimā vi-jaya-pūrṇimā f. a partic. full-moon night Cat.
vijayaprakoṣṭha vi-jaya-prakoṣṭha m. N. of an ancestor of Kṣemīśvara Caṇḍ.
vijayapratyarthin vi-jaya-pratyarthin mfn. desirous of victory Mālav.
vijayapraśasti vi-jaya-praśasti f. N. of a Kāvya.
vijayapraśastikāvya vi-jaya-praśasti-kāvya n. N. of a Kāvya.
vijayaphala vi-jaya-phala mfn. having victory for a result MW.
vijayabhaṭṭārikā vi-jaya-bhaṭṭārikā f. N. of a princess Inscr.
vijayabhāga vi-jaya-bhāga (vijaya-) mfn. giving luck (in play) TBr.
vijayabhairava vi-jaya-bhairava n.
vijayamaṅgaladīpikā vi-jaya-maṅgala-dīpikā f. N. of wks.
vijayamardala vi-jaya-mardala m. = -ḍiṇḍima above L.
vijayamalla vi-jaya-malla m. N. of a man Rājat.
vijayamahādevī vi-jaya-mahā-devī f. N. of a princess Inscr.
vijayamādhava vi-jaya-mādhava m. N. of a poet Subh.
vijayamālikā vi-jaya-mālikā f. N. of a woman Pañcad.
vijayamālin vi-jaya-mālin m. N. of a merchant Kathās.
vijayamitra vi-jaya-mitra m. N. of a man Rājat.
vijayayantrakalpa vi-jaya-yantra-kalpa m. N. of a ch. of the Ādi-purāṇa.
vijayarakṣita vi-jaya-rakṣita m. N. of authors Cat.
vijayarāghava vi-jaya-rāghava m. N. of authors Cat.
vijayarāja vi-jaya-rāja m. N. of a king and of various other persons Rājat. Inscr.
vijayarāma vi-jaya-rāma m. N. of two authors Cat.
vijayalakṣmī vi-jaya-lakṣmī f. N. of the mother of Veṅkaṭa ib.
vijayavat vi-jaya-vat mfn. possessing victory, triumphant, glorious Inscr.
vijayavat vi-jaya-vat mfn. (atī) f. N. of a daughter of the serpent-demon Gandha-mālin Kathās.
vijayavarman vi-jaya-varman m. N. of a poet Subh.
     m. of various other men Ratnāv. Kathās.
vijayavilāsa vi-jaya-vilāsa m. N. of sev. wks.
vijayavega vi-jaya-vega m. N. of a Vidyā-dhara Kathās.
vijayaśrī vi-jaya-śrī f. the goddess of victory Kāv.
     f. N. of a Kiṃnara maiden Kāraṇḍ.
     f. of a woman Cat.
vijayasaptamī vi-jaya-saptamī f. a partic. 7th day. Cat.
vijayasiṃha vi-jaya-siṃha m. N. of various kings Rājat. Inscr.
vijayasiddhi vi-jaya-siddhi f. accomplishment of victory, success W.
vijayasena vi-jaya-sena m. N. of various men Kathās. Siṃhās.
vijayasenā vi-jaya-senā f. N. of a woman Lalit.
vijayastotrabaṭuka vi-jaya-stotrabaṭuka m. N. of wk. (prob. for baṭuka-vijayastotra).
vijayahaṃsagaṇi vi-jaya-haṃsa-gaṇi m. N. of an author Cat.
vijayākalpa m. N. of wk.
vijayāṅkā f. N. of a poetess ŚārṅgP.
vijayādaśamī vijayā-daśamī f. the 10th day of the light half of the month Āśvina Cat.
vijayāditya m. N. of various kings Inscr.
vijayānanda m. a kind of measure, Siṃgīt.
     m. N. of an author Cat.
vijayāparājitāstotra vijayāparājitā-stotra n. N. of wk.
vijayābhinandana m. N. of a king Vīrac.
     m. of a great warrior yet to arise and to be the founder of an era MW.
vijayābhyupāya m. means of victory Kum.
vijayārahasya vijayā-rahasya n. N. of wk.
vijayārtham ind. on account of victory, for victory MW.
vijayārthin mfn. seeking victory, desirous of conquest ib.
vijayārdha m. N. of a mountain Dharmaś.
vijayāsaptamī vijayā-saptamī f. the 7th day of the light half of a month falling on a Sunday Tithyād.
vijayendraparābhava vijayendra-parābhava m. N. of wk.
vijayeśa m. "lord of victory", N. of the god Śiva MW.
     m. of a sacred place Rājat.
vijayeśa -sahasra-nāman n. pl. N. of wk.
vijayeśvara m. N. of a sacred place (cf. prec.) Rājat.
vijayeśvara -māhātmya n. N. of wk.
vijayaikādaśī f. the 11th day of the dark half of the month Phālguna W.
vijayotsava m. "victory festival", N. of a festival in honour of Viṣṇu celebrated on the 10th day of the light half of the month Āśvina Cat.
vijayollāsa m. N. of a Kāvya.

vijayaka vi-jayaka mfn. = vijaye kuśalaḥ g. ākarṣādi.
vijayanta vi-jayanta m. "victorious", N. of Indra L.
vijayantī vi-jayantī f. N. of a Surāṅganā Siṃhās.
vijayantikā vi-jayantikā f. N. of a Yoginī Hcat.

vijayin vi-jayin mfn. victorious, triumphant Yājñ. MBh. &c.
vijayin vi-jayin m. (ifc.) a conqueror, subduer Kāv. Pur.: -yi-kṣetra n. N. of a sacred district in Orissa Inscr.
vijayin vi-jayin m. -yīndra m. (with yatīndra or bhikṣu) m. N. of an author (also -svāmin) Cat.
vijayiṣṭha vi-jayiṣṭha mfn. conquering most Pāṇ. 6-4, 154 Sch.
vijāpayitṛ vi-jāpayitṛ mfn. (fr. Caus.) causing or granting victory Kāṭh.

vijigīṣa vi-jigīṣa mfn. (fr. Desid.) desirous of victory, emulous W.
vijigīṣā vi-jigīṣā f. desire to conquer or overcome or subdue (acc. dat., or comp.) R. Kām. Kathās. (-ṣā-vat [Nīlak.] or -ṣin [MBh.] mfn. desirous to conquer or overcome; -ṣā-vivarjita mfn. devoid of ambition MW.; -ṣīya mfn. g. utkarādi).
vijigīṣu vi-jigīṣu mfn. desirous of victory or conquest, wishing to overcome or surpass (acc. or comp.), emulous, ambitious Mn. MBh. &c.
vijigīṣu vi-jigīṣu m. a warrior, invader, antagonist MBh.
vijigīṣu vi-jigīṣu m. a disputant, opponent Sarvad.
vijigīṣu vi-jigīṣu m. -tā f. (Kathās.), -tva n. (Kām.) desire of conquest, emulation, ambition.

vijita vi-jita mfn. (for 1. see under vij) conquered, subdued, defeated, won, gained ŚBr. &c. &c.
vijita vi-jita m. or n. a conquered country ŚBr.
vijita vi-jita m. any country or district Lalit.
vijita vi-jita m. conquest, victory ŚBr. Lāṭy. Gaut.
vijita vi-jita m. -rūpa (vij-) mfn. appearing as if conquered or won ŚBr.
vijita vi-jita m. -vat mfn. one who has conquered, victorious W.
vijita vi-jita m. -tātman m. "self-subdued", N. of Siva Śivag.
vijita vi-jita m. -tāmitra mfn. one who has overcome his enemies R.
vijita vi-jita m. -tāri m. "id.", N. of a Rākṣasa ib.
vijita vi-jita m. -tāśva m. N. of a son of Pṛithu BhP.
vijita vi-jita m. -tāsana mfn. one who has won a seat and is indifferent about sitting on it BhP.
vijita vi-jita m. -tāsu m. N. of a Muni Kathās.
vijita vi-jita m. -tendriya mfn. one who has the organs of sense or passions subdued Mn. Yājñ. R.
vijiti vi-jiti (vi-) f. contest for victory, conquest, triumph TS. Br. ŚrS.; (ifc.) gain or acquisition of MaitrUp. Kāvyād.; N. of a goddess MBh.
vijitin vi-jitin mfn. victorious, triumphant AitBr.
vijitvara vi-jitvara mf (ā) n. id. (-tva n.) ChUp. Kum.
vijitvara vi-jitvara mf (ā) n. (ā) f. N. of a goddess Cat.

vijetavya vi-jetavya mfn. to be subdued or overcome or restrained or controlled MBh. Kathās. Sāh.
vijetṛ vi-jetṛ m. a vanquisher, conqueror (also in argument) MBh. Hariv. &c. (with purām, "conqueror of towns", N. of Śiva Kir.)
vijeya vi-jeya mfn. to be vanquished or overcome Kathās.
vijeyavilāsa vi-jeya-vilāsa (?) m. N. of wk.

vijeṣakṛt vi-jeṣa-kṛt mfn. causing or bestowing victory (said of Indra) RV.

vijigīta vi-jigīta (BṛĀrUp.) or vi-jigītha (ŚBr.), ( gai) celebrated, famous.

vijigrāhayiṣu vi-jigrāhayiṣu vi-jighṛkṣu see under vi-grah, p.957, col.3.

vijighāṃsu mfn. (Desid. of han) wishing to slay or to kill or to remove or to destroy MBh. BhP.

vijijñāsā vi-jijñāsā &c. see under vijñā.

vijina vi-jina vi-jila see p.950, col.3.

vijihīrṣā vi-jihīrṣā f. (fr. Desid. of vihṛ) wish or intention to roam about or take one's pleasure Kir.
vijihīrṣu vi-jihīrṣu mfn. wishing to walk about Car.
     mfn. wishing to sport or take one's pleasure MBh.

vijihma vi-jihma vi-jihva see p.950, col.3.

vijīv vi-jīv P. -jīvati, to revive, return to life MBh.

viju m. that part of a bird's body on which the wings grow AitĀr.

vijula m. the root of Bombax Heptaphyllum L. (prob. w.r. for vijjala).

vijṛmbh vi-jṛmbh Ā. -jṛmbhate, to open the mouth, yawn, gape VS. &c. &c.; to open (intr.), expand, become expanded or developed or exhibited, spread out, blossom Kāv. VarBṛS. BhP.; to extend, become erect (said of the membrum virile) RV.; to arise, appear, awake (fig.) MBh. R.; to begin to feel well or at ease Hariv.
vijṛmbha vi-jṛmbha m. bending or knitting (the brows) BhP.
vijṛmbhā vi-jṛmbhā f. yawning L.
vijṛmbhaka vi-jṛmbhaka m. N. of a Vidyā-dhara Kathās.
vijṛmbhikā vi-jṛmbhikā f. gasping for breath Kād. Suśr.
     m. yawning Suśr.
vijṛmbhaṇa vi-jṛmbhaṇa n. yawning Suśr.
     n. opening, expanding, blossoming, budding Ragh.
     n. spreading, extension Mālatīm.
     n. bending, knitting (the brows) BhP.
vijṛmbhita vi-jṛmbhita mfn. yawned, gaped, opened, expanded, blown &c. (n. impers.)
     mfn. drawn, bent (said of a bow) MBh. R.
     mfn. sported, wantoned W.
vijṛmbhita vi-jṛmbhita n. yawning Gaut.
vijṛmbhita vi-jṛmbhita n. coming out, appearance, manifestation, consequences Kāv. Kathās. Sarvad.
vijṛmbhita vi-jṛmbhita n. exploit Mālav.
vijṛmbhin vi-jṛmbhin mfn. breaking forth, appearing Kāv.

vijeh vi-jeh (only pr. p. -jehamāna), to open the mouth, show the tongue RV.

vijja m. N. of a man Rājat.
vijjā f. N. of a woman ib.
vijjanāman vijja-nāman m. N. of a Vihāra called after Vijjā ib.
vijjarāja vijja-rāja m. N. of a man ib.

vijjaka f. N. of a poetess Cat.
vijjākā f. N. of a poetess Cat.
vijjikā f. N. of a poetess Cat.

vijjala mfn. (L. also vijjana, or vijjila) slimy, smeary VarBṛS.
vijjala m. the root of Bombax Heptaphyllum L.
vijjalā f. N. of a woman Rājat.
vijjala n. a kind of arrow L.
vijjala n. sauce &c. mixed with rice-gruel W.
vijjalapura vijjala-pura n. N. of a town Cat.
vijjalaviḍa vijjala-viḍa n. id. (cf. vijila-bindu).

vijjula m. the bark of the Cassia tree L.

vijjūlikā f. a species of Oldenlandia L. (prob. w.r. for vañjulikā).

vijñā vi-jñā P. Ā. -jānāti, -jānīte, to distinguish, discern, observe, investigate, recognize, ascertain, know, understand RV. &c. &c. (with na and inf. "to know not how to"); to have right knowledge, KāṭhUp.; to become wise or learned Mn. iv, 20; to hear or learn from (gen.) ChUp. MBh.; to recognize in (loc.) Pañcat.; to look upon or regard or consider as (two acc.) Mn. MBh. &c.; to learn or understand that (two acc. or yat) MBh. Kāv. &c.; to explain, declare BhP.: Pass. -jñāyate, to be distinguished or discerned &c.; (esp. 3. sg., "it is known or understood" ŚBr.; "it is recognized or prescribed", scil. by authorities GṛŚrS; and in gram. mā vi-jñāyi with preceding nom., "let this not be considered as"): Caus. -jñapayati, or -jñāpayati (rarely -te; aor. vy-ājijñapat), to make known, declare, report, communicate ŚBr. &c. &c.; to ask or request anything Hariv.; to declare or tell that (two acc.) R.; to apprise, teach, instruct, ask, beg (with acc. of pers.; and dat. of thing, or with artham ifc., or prati and acc.) ŚBr. &c. &c.; to inform of or about (two acc.) Rājat.: Pass. (only Cond. vy-ajñāpayiṣyata, with v.l. -ṣyat), to become manifest, appear ChUp. vii, 2, 1: Desid. of Caus. see vi-jijñāpayiṣā below (cf. also vi-jñīpsu): Desid. -jijñāsati, -te, to wish to understand or know &c. TS. ChUp.

vijāna vi-jāna m. N. of a man TāṇḍBr.
vijānaka vi-jānaka mfn. knowing, familiar with (gen.) MBh.
vijānat vi-jānat mfn. understanding, knowing &c.
vijānat vi-jānat m. a wise man, sage Mn. MBh. &c.
vijānatā vi-jānatā f. cleverness, shrewdness Bālar.

vijijñāpayiṣā vi-jijñāpayiṣā f. (fr. Desid. of Caus.) desire of teaching or instructing Saṃk.

vijijñāsā vi-jijñāsā f. (fr. Desid.) desire of knowing distinctly, wish to prove or try, inquiry about (comp.) ŚBr. MBh. BhP.
vijijijñāsitavya vi-jijijñāsitavya mfn. wished or intended to be known or understood ChUp.
vijijijñāsu vi-jijijñāsu mfn. desirous of knowing or understanding R.
     mfn. wishing to learn from (gen.) MBh.
vijijijñāsya vi-jijijñāsya (or -sya) mfn. = -jijñāsitavya ŚBr. Yājñ. Śaṃk.

vijña vi-jña mfn. knowing, intelligent, wise, clever
vijña vi-jña m. a wise man, sage MBh. Kāv. &c.
vijña vi-jña m. -tā f. -tva n. wisdom, skill, cleverness W.
vijña vi-jña m. -buddhi f. Indian spikenard ib.
vijña vi-jña m. -rāja m. a king or chief among sages Kāraṇḍ.
vijña vi-jña m. -jñābhimānin mfn. thinking one's self clever or wise BhP.

vijñapta vi-jñapta mfn. (fr. Caus.) made known, reported, informed Kathās. Hit.
vijñapti vi-jñapti f. information, report, address (to a superior), request, entreaty of (gen.) Naish. Kathās. Rājat. (-tiṃ-kṛ, "to announce anything, scil. to a superior"; with gen., "to address a request to")
     f. imparting, giving L.
vijñaptikā vi-jñaptikā f. a request, solicitation Kāv.
vijñapya vi-jñapya mfn. to be apprised or informed Kathās.

vijñāta vi-jñāta mfn. discerned, understood, known &c.
     mfn. celebrated, famous W.
vijñātavīrya vi-jñāta-vīrya (vi-) mfn. of known strength TBr.
vijñātasthālī vi-jñāta-sthālī f. (prob.) a vessel prepared in the known or usual manner, MaitrŚ.
vijñāta vi-jñāta mfn. -tātman m. N. of a poet Cat.
vijñāta vi-jñāta mfn. -tārtha mfn. one who is acquainted with any matter on the true state of a case MW.
vijñātavya vi-jñātavya mfn. to be recognized or known or understood KaushUp.
     mfn. to be found out MBh.
     mfn. to be regarded or considered as VarBṛS.
     mfn. to be inferred or conjectured with certainty ib.
vijñāti vi-jñāti (vi-) f. knowledge, understanding ŚBr.; N. of the 25th Kalpa (q.v.); m. N. of a deity Cat.
vijñātṛ vi-jñātṛ mfn. one who knows, a knower, understander ŚBr. MBh. &c.

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vijñāna vi-jñāna n. (ifc. f. ā) the act of distinguishing or discerning, understanding, comprehending, recognizing, intelligence, knowledge AV. &c. &c.
     n. skill, proficiency, art Uttamac.
     n. science, doctrine Suśr.
     n. worldly or profane knowledge (opp. to jñāna, "knowledge of the true nature of God") Mn. MBh. &c.
     n. the faculty of discernment or of right judgement MBh. R. &c.
     n. the organ of knowledge (= manas) BhP.
vijñāna vi-jñāna n. (ifc.) the understanding of (a particular meaning), regarding as Kāś. on Pāṇ. 2-3, 17; 66 &c.
vijñāna vi-jñāna n. (with Buddhists) consciousness or thought-faculty (one of the 5 constituent elements or Skandhas, also considered as one of the 6 elements or Dhātus, and as one of the 12 links of the chain of causation) Dharmas. 22; 42; 58 (cf. MWB. 102; 109)
vijñānakanda vi-jñāna-kanda m. N. of a man Cat.
vijñānakāya vi-jñāna-kāya m. N. of a Buddhist wk.
vijñānakṛtsna vi-jñāna-kṛtsna n. one of the 10 mystical exercises called Kṛitsnas Buddh.
vijñānakevala vi-jñāna-kevala mfn. (with Śaivas) an individual soul to which only mala adheres Sarvad.
vijñānakaumudī vi-jñāna-kaumudī f. N. of a female Buddhist Cat.
vijñānaghana vi-jñāna-ghana m. pure knowledge, nothing but intelligence ŚBr. Sarvad.
vijñānataraṃgiṇī vi-jñāna-taraṃgiṇī f. N. of wk.
vijñānatā vi-jñāna-tā f. knowledge of (loc.) Cāṇ.
vijñānatārāvalī vi-jñāna-tārāvalī f. N. of wk.
vijñānatailagarbha vi-jñāna-tailagarbha m. Alangium Decapetalum L.
vijñānadeśana vi-jñāna-deśana m. a Buddha L.
vijñānanaukā vi-jñāna-naukā f. N. of sev. wks.
vijñānapati vi-jñāna-pati m. a lord of intelligence TUp.
     n. N. of one who has attained to a partic. degree of emancipation Bādar. Sch.
vijñānapāda vi-jñāna-pāda m. N. of Vyāsa L.
vijñānabhaṭṭāraka vi-jñāna-bhaṭṭāraka m. -bhārata m. -bhikṣu m. N. of scholars Cat.
vijñānabhairava, -voddyota-saṃgraha vi-jñāna-bhairava, -voddyota-saṃgraha m. N. of wks.
vijñānamaya vi-jñāna-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of knowledge or intelligence, all knowledge, full of intelligence ŚBr. Up. &c.
vijñāna vi-jñāna n. -ya-koṣa m. the sheath consisting of intelligence, the intelligent sheath (of the soul accord. to the Vedānta) or the sheath caused by the understanding being associated with the organs of perception MW.
vijñānamātṛka vi-jñāna-mātṛka m. "whose mother is knowledge", a Buddha L.
vijñānayati vi-jñāna-yati m. = -bhikṣu Cat.
vijñānayogin vi-jñāna-yogin m. = vijñāneśvara Col.
vijñānalatikā vi-jñāna-latikā f. -lalita or -ta-tantra n. N. of wks.
vijñānavat vi-jñāna-vat mfn. endowed with intelligence Up. ChUp. Sch. Kathās.
vijñānavāda vi-jñāna-vāda m. the doctrine (of the Yogācāras) that only intelligence has reality (not the objects exterior to us) Bādar. Sch.
vijñānavādin vi-jñāna-vādin mfn. one who affirms that only intelligence has reality
vijñāna vi-jñāna m. a Yogācāra Sarvad. Buddh.
vijñāna vi-jñāna m. -vinodinī-ṭīkā f. -vilāsa m. -śāstra n. -śikṣā f. saṃjñā-prakaraṇa n. N. of wks.
vijñāna vi-jñāna m. -nākala mfn. = -na-kevala above Sarvad.
vijñāna vi-jñāna m. -nācārya m. N. of a teacher Cat.
vijñāna vi-jñāna m. -nātman m. N. of an author ib.
vijñāna vi-jñāna m. -nāntyāyatana n. (with Buddhists) N. of a world Buddh.
vijñāna vi-jñāna m. -nāmṛta n. N. of Comm.
vijñāna vi-jñāna m. -nāśrama m. = -nātman Cat.
vijñāna vi-jñāna m. -nāstitva-mātra-vādin mfn. = -na-vādin Bādar. Sch.
vijñāna vi-jñāna m. -nāhāra m. spiritual food as nourishment L.
vijñāna vi-jñāna m. -neśvara m. N. of an author Cat. (-tantra n. -vārttika, n. N. of wks.)
vijñāna vi-jñāna m. -neśvarīya n. a wk. of Vijñāneśvara Cat.
vijñāna vi-jñāna m. -naika-skandha-vāda m. = -na-vāda above Bādar. Sch.
vijñānanā vi-jñānanā f. (perhaps for -jānanā or -jānatā) perceiving, understanding L.
vijñānika vi-jñānika mfn. = vi-jña or vaijñānika L.
vijñānin vi-jñānin mfn. having intelligence or knowledge or science, clever, skilful, a specialist Hcar. Kathās. MārkP.
vijñānin vi-jñānin mfn. -ni-tā f. (ifc.) science or knowledge of, acquaintance with Kām.
vijñānīya vi-jñānīya mfn. (ifc.) treating of the science or doctrine of Suśr.

vijñāpaka vi-jñāpaka mfn. (fr. Caus.) who or what makes known W.
vijñāpaka vi-jñāpaka m. an informant, instructor ib.
vijñāpana vi-jñāpana n. (or ā f.) information, communication, address (esp. to a superior), request, entreaty Kālid. Mudr. Kathās.
vijñāpanīya vi-jñāpanīya mfn. to be made known, to be communicated BhP.
     mfn. to be (respectfully) informed or apprised Daś.
     mfn. fit to be taught or instructed L.
vijñāpita vi-jñāpita mfn. = -jñapta Ragh. Hit.
vijñāpin vi-jñāpin mfn. announcing, telling Naish.
vijñāpti vi-jñāpti f. = -jñapti MW.
vijñāpya vi-jñāpya mfn. = -jñāpanīya MBh. R. &c.
vijñāya vi-jñāya mfn. recognizable (see bala-v-).

vijñīpsu vi-jñīpsu mfn. (fr. Desid. of Caus.) wishing to inform, intending to address a request to HPariś.

vijñeya vi-jñeya mfn. to be perceived or known, knowable, cognizable ŚBr. MBh. &c.
     mfn. to be understood or heard or learned Mn. R. VarBṛS.
     mfn. to be recognized or considered or regarded as (-tva n.) TPrāt. Up. MBh. &c.

vijya vi-jya vi-jvara &c. see p.950, col.3.

viñilavindu N. of a town Cat.

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viñjamara or viñjāmara n. the white of the eye L.

viñjolī f. a line, row, range L.

viṭ (prob. artificial; cf. biṭ and viḍ) cl.1.P. veṭati, to sound Dhātup. ix, 29.

viṭa m. (derivation doubtful) a voluptuary, sensualist, bon-vivant, boon-companion, rogue, knave Kāv. Rājat. Kathās. &c. (in the drama, esp. in the Mṛicchakaṭika, he is the companion of a dissolute prince and resembles in some respects the Vidūṣaka, being generally represented as a parasite on familiar terms with his associate, but at the same time accomplished in the arts of poetry, music, and singing; ifc. a term of reproach g. khasūcy-ādi Gaṇar. L. also "the keeper of a prostitute; a catamite; a mouse; Acacia Catechu; the orange tree; a kind of salt; = prāñcalloha [?]; = viṭapa N. of a mountain")
viṭa n. a house Gal.
viṭakāntā viṭa-kāntā f. turmeric L.
viṭapa viṭa-pa m. (for 2. see below) a keeper of catamites L.
viṭaputra viṭa-putra m. N. of a writer on Kāmaśāstra Kuṭṭanīm.
viṭapeṭaka viṭa-peṭaka m. or n. a multitude of rogues Rājat.
viṭapriya viṭa-priya m. a kind of jasmine L.
viṭabhūta viṭa-bhūta m. N. of an Asura MBh.
viṭamākṣika viṭa-mākṣika n. a sort of mineral L.
viṭalavaṇa viṭa-lavaṇa n. a kind of salt (= viḍ-l-) L.
viṭavallabhā viṭa-vallabhā f. Bignonia Suaveolens L.
viṭavṛtta viṭa-vṛtta m. N. of a poet Cat.
viṭāṭikā (?) f. a kind of small hog-weed L.; a room where Viṭas meet L.
viṭāśraya m. a house occupied by a Viṭa L.

viṭaka m. pl. N. of a people VarBṛS.
viṭaka m. = piṭaka, a boil, blister Gal.
viṭakā f. a room where Viṭas meet.

viṭaṅka vi-ṭaṅka m. n. (g. ardharcādi; see ṭaṅk and ṭaṅka) the loftiest point, top, pinnacle MBh. Kāv. &c. (also -kaka L.)
     m. a dove-cot, aviary L.
viṭaṅka vi-ṭaṅka m. a big cucumber L.
viṭaṅka vi-ṭaṅka m. mfn. trim, nice, pretty, handsome, Pracaṇḍ. BhP.
viṭaṅka vi-ṭaṅka m. -pura n. N. of a town Kathās.
viṭaṅkita vi-ṭaṅkita mfn. stamped or marked or adorned with (instr. or comp.) BhP.

viṭapa m. n. (g. ardharcādi; of doubtful derivation accord. to Uṇ. iii, 145 fr. viṭ; for 1. viṭa-pa see under viṭa), the young branch of a tree or creeper, twig, sprout, shoot, bough MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. a bush, shrub, cluster, thicket, tuft ib.
     m. expansion, spreading L.
     m. the perinaeum or the septum of the scrotum Suśr.
viṭapa m. N. of a man g. śivādi = viṭa or viṭādhipa L.
viṭapaśas viṭapa-śas ind. in branches or shoots BhP.

viṭapaka m. a tree Kād.
     m. a rogue, voluptuary (= viṭa) ib.

viṭapin mfn. having branches or boughs (as a tree) MBh.
viṭapin m. a tree Kāv. Kathās. BhP. (m.c. also viṭapi, in gen. acc. pl. -pīnām and -pīn R.)
viṭapin m. the Indian fig-tree L.
viṭapimṛga viṭapi-mṛga m. "tree-animal", a monkey, ape MW.

viṭi f. yellow sanders L.
viṭikaṇṭhīrava viṭi-kaṇṭhīrava m. N. of Varada-rāja (the author of the Madhya-siddhānta-kaumudī) Cat.

viṭka viṭ-kārikā, viṭ-kṛmi &c. see under 3. viṣ.

viṭkula viṭ-kula see under 2. viś.

viṭṭhala m. (also written viṭhala, viṭhṭhala, and viḍhḍhala) N. of a god worshipped at Pandharpur in the Deccan (he is commonly called Viṭho-bā, and stated to be an incarnation of Viṣṇu or Kṛiṣṇa himself, who is believed to have visited this city and infused a large portion of his essence into a Brāhman named Puṇḍarīka or Puṇḍalīka, who had gained a great reputation for filial piety; his images represent him standing on a brick [cf. 2. viḍ] with his arms akimbo) RTL. 263
viṭṭhala m. (also with ācārya, dīkṣita, bhaṭṭa &c.) N. of various authors and teachers (esp. of a grammarian, disparaged by Bhaṭṭoji, and of a son of Vallabhācārya and successor to his chair, also called Viṭṭhala-dīkṣita or Viṭṭhala-nātha or Viṭṭhaleśa or Viṭṭhaleśvara, said to have been born in 1515) Cat.
viṭṭhalakavaca viṭṭhala-kavaca n. N. of a Kavaca (q.v.)
viṭṭhalamiśra viṭṭhala-miśra m. N. of a Commentator Cat.
viṭṭhalasahasranāman viṭṭhala-sahasranāman n. N. of wk.
viṭṭhalasūnu viṭṭhala-sūnu m. N. of an author Cat.
viṭṭhalastavarāja viṭṭhala-stava-rāja m. N. of wk.
viṭṭhalācāryasūnu m. N. of a Commentator Cat.
viṭṭhalāṣṭottaraśata viṭṭhalāṣṭottara-śata n. N. of a Stotra.
viṭṭhalīpaddhati f. N. of an astron. wk. by Viṭṭhalācārya.
viṭṭhaleśa see above.
viṭṭhaleśvara viṭṭhaleśvara see above.
viṭṭhalopādhyāyapattra viṭṭhalopādhyāya-pattra n. N. of wk.

viṭpaṇya viṭ-paṇya viṭ-pati &c. see under 2. viś.

viṭhaṅka mfn. bad, vile W.

viṭhara mfn. = vāgmin, eloquent (applied to Bṛihas-pati) L.

viṭhala viṭhṭhala see viṭṭhala.

viṭhobā viṭho-bā see viṭṭhala.

viḍ (cf. biṭ and viṭ; prob. artificial and of doubtful connection with the following words) cl.1.P. veḍati, to call, cry out, curse, swear Dhātup. ix, 30 v.l.; to break W.

viḍ f. a bit, fragment W.

viḍa m. n. a kind of salt (either factitious salt, procured by boiling earth impregnated with saline particles, or a partic. kind of fetid salt used medicinally as a tonic aperient, commonly called Vit-lavan or Bit-noben cf. viḍ-lavaṇa; it is black in colour and is prepared by fusing fossil silt with a small portion of Emblic Myrobalan, the product being muriate of soda with small quantities of muriate of lime, sulphur, and oxide of iron) Suśr.
viḍa m. N. of a country and its king Inscr.
viḍa m. a fragment, bit, portion (?) W.
viḍagandha viḍa-gandha n. the medicinal salt described above W.
viḍalavaṇa viḍa-lavaṇa m. n. id. MBh. Bhpr.

viḍaṅga mfn. clever, able, skilful L.
viḍaṅga m. and (ā) f. Embelia Ribes L.
viḍaṅga n. the fruit of the above plant (a vermifuge) L.

viḍamb vi-ḍamb Ā. -ḍambate, to imitate, vie with BhP.; P. ḍambayati, to imitate, copy, emulate, equal, be a match for any one or anything Hariv. Kāv. Kāvyād.; to mock, deride, ridicule Hariv.; to impose upon, take in, cheat, deceive Śak. Bhartṛ. Pañcat.; to afflict MW.
viḍamba vi-ḍamba mfn. imitating, representing BhP.
viḍamba vi-ḍamba m. mockery, derision Kāv. Sāh.
viḍamba vi-ḍamba m. degradation, desecration VarBṛS.
viḍamba vi-ḍamba m. afflicting, distressing, annoyance MW.
viḍambaka vi-ḍambaka mfn. imitating, strikingly resembling Kād.
     mfn. disgracing, profaning Kāv. BhP.
viḍambana vi-ḍambana mfn. imitating, representing, acting like BhP.
viḍambana vi-ḍambana n. and (ā) f. imitation, copying, representing, playing the part of any one, imposture, disguise (esp. applied to a god assuming human form) Kāv. Pur. (acc. with kṛ, to imitate, copy, represent)
viḍambana vi-ḍambana n. derision, ridiculousness, mockery, scoff, scorn, vexation, mortification MBh. Kāv. &c. (acc. with kṛ, to mock, deride)
viḍambana vi-ḍambana n. disgrace, degradation profanation BhP.
viḍambana vi-ḍambana n. abuse, misusage VarBṛS.
viḍambana vi-ḍambana n. disappointing, frustrating MW.
viḍambanīya vi-ḍambanīya mfn. to be imitated &c.
     mfn. to be distressed or annoyed MW.
viḍambita vi-ḍambita mfn. imitated, copied &c.
     mfn. disguised, transformed, distorted Hariv.
     mfn. vexed, mortified W.
     mfn. low, poor, abject ib.
     mfn. deceived, disappointed, frustrated MW.
viḍambita vi-ḍambita n. an object of ridicule or contempt, despicable object ib.
viḍambita vi-ḍambita n. -teśvara mfn. imitating or representing Śiva Ragh.
viḍambin vi-ḍambin mfn. imitating, copying, bearing a striking resemblance Uttarar. Kād.
     mfn. mocking, deriding, vying with, surpassing Śiś. Kāvyād.
     mfn. disgracing, degrading, profaning VarBṛS.
     mfn. causing deception or error MW.
viḍambya vi-ḍambya n. an object of ridicule or contempt BhP.

viḍāyatanīya viḍ-āyatanīya see under 2. viś.

viḍāraka viḍāla see biḍ-.

viḍināthakavi viḍi-nātha-kavi m. (also written viLi-n-) N. of an author Cat.

viḍīna vi-ḍīna n. ( ḍī) the act of flying aslant or obliquely (one of the different modes of flight attributed to birds; others being ava-, uḍ-, ni-, pari-, pra-, saṃ-ḍīna, and ḍīna-ḍīnaka q.v.) MBh.

viḍīnaka vi-ḍīnaka n. flying apart ib.

viḍu viḍula w.r. for vid-.

viḍūraja viḍūra-ja for vi-dūra-ja, p.966, col.1. (Cf. vaiḍurya.)

viḍojas viḍ-ojas or viḍ-aujas m. (also written biḍ-; said to be fr. viḍ = viś2 + ojas) N. of Indra Kālid. Śatr. (in BhP. viii, 5, 41 as two words, meaning "the Vaiśya and his trade").

[Page 962,2]
viḍgandha viḍ-gandha viḍ-graha &c. see under 3. viṣ.

viḍḍa n. bone L.
viḍḍasiṃha viḍḍa-siṃha m. N. of a man Rājat.

viḍhḍhala v.l. for viṭṭhala q.v.

viṇṭ cl.10.P. viṇṭayati, "to kill" or "to perish" Dhātup. xxxii, 116 (v.l.)

viṇṭaka w.r. for vi-ṭaṅka Vcar.

viṇmūtra viṇ-mūtra see under 3. viṣ.

vitaṃsa vi-taṃsa m. ( taṃs) any net or chain or apparatus for catching and confining beasts and birds L. (cf. vī-t-; ava-t- and ut-taṃsa).

vitakṣ vi-takṣ P. -takṣati, to cut off, cleave or split in pieces RV.

vitaṣṭa vi-taṣṭa mfn. hewn or carved out, planed, fashioned ŚBr.

vitaḍ vi-taḍ P. -tāḍayati (Ved. Impv. -tāḍhi, -tāLhi, for -taḍḍhi), to strike back, dash to pieces RV.; to strike against (loc.) Pañcat.; to wound MBh.

vitaṇḍa vi-taṇḍa m. (prob. connected with prec.) a sort of lock or bolt with three divisions or wards W.
     m. an elephant ib.
vitaṇḍā vi-taṇḍā f. cavil, captious objection, fallacious controversy, perverse or frivolous argument (esp. in Nyāya, "idly carping at the arguments or assertions of another without attempting to prove the opposite side of the question" cf. IW. 64) Nyāyas. (-tva n. Sch.) Sarvad. MBh. &c.
     m. criticism W.
     m. a ladle, spoon L.
     m. Arum Colocasia L.
vitaṇḍa vi-taṇḍa m. = karavīrī L.
vitaṇḍa vi-taṇḍa m. = śilāhvaya L.

vitaṇḍaka vi-taṇḍaka m. N. of an author (-smṛti f. his wk.)

vitata vi-tata &c. see below.

vitatha vi-tatha mf (ā) n. (fr. vi + tathā, not so) untrue, false, incorrect, unreal, vain, futile (instr. "falsely"; -thaṃ-kṛ, "to revoke, annul") Mn. MBh. &c.
     mf (ā) n. free from (abl.) Āpast.
vitatha vi-tatha m. N. of Bharad-vāja Hariv.
vitatha vi-tatha m. of a partic. class of domestic deities VarBṛS. Hcat.
vitatha vi-tatha m. -tā f. untruth, falsehood (acc. with gam, "to become a lie") Hariv.
vitatha vi-tatha m. -prayatna mfn. one whose efforts are futile or in vain Ragh.
vitatha vi-tatha m. -maryāda mfn. incorrect in behaviour MBh.
vitatha vi-tatha m. -vāc (Siṃhās.), -vādin (Kathās.) mfn. speaking a falsehood, lying
vitatha vi-tatha m. -thābhiniveśa m. inclination to falsehood Mn. Yājñ. (-vat mfn. prone to falsehood Yājñ. iii, 135)
vitatha vi-tatha m. -thya mfn. untrue MW.

vitathaya Nom. P. -yati, to render untrue, accuse of falsehood Śiś.

vitathīkṛ vitathī-kṛ P. -karoti, to render vain or futile MBh. Kum.; to remove, expel Dharmaś.

vitadbhāṣaṇa vi-tad-bhāṣaṇa see a-vit-.

vitadru f. N. of a river Uṇ. iv, 102 Sch.

vitan vi-tan P. Ā. -tanoti, -tanute (fut. -tāyitā BhP.), to spread out or through or over, cover, pervade, fill TUp. MBh. &c.; to spread, stretch, extend (a net, snare, cord &c.) RV. &c. &c.; to draw or bend (a bow) MBh.; to spread out i.e. lay on, impose (a yoke) RV.; to apply (ointment) Kāv.; to extend, make wide (with tanvas, the bodies, = to oppose or resist boldly RV.; with padāni, steps, = to stride Gīt.); to unfold, display, exhibit, manifest RV. &c. &c.; to carry out, perform, accomplish (esp. a rite or ceremony) ib.; to sacrifice Hariv.; to cause, effect, produce Sāh.; to make, render (two acc.) Prasannar.

vitata vi-tata mfn. spread out, extended &c.
     mfn. diffused, drawn (as a bow-string) RV.
     mfn. bent (as a bow) R.
     mfn. covered, filled Hariv.
     mfn. prepared (as a road) AV.
     mfn. extensive, far-spreading, broad, wide (am ind.) VS. &c. &c.
vitata vi-tata n. any stringed instrument (such as a lute &c.) L.
vitata vi-tata n. -tva n. extendedness, expansiveness, largeness Hariv. Pur.
vitata vi-tata n. -dhanvan mfn. one who has drawn a bow to its full stretch MBh.
vitata vi-tata n. -vapus mfn. having an elongated body MW.
vitata vi-tata n. -tādhvara (vi-) mfn. one who has prepared a sacrifice ŚBr.
vitata vi-tata n. -tāyudha mfn. = vitata-dhanvan MBh.
vitata vi-tata n. -totsava mfn. one who has arranged a festival Kathās.

vitati vi-tati f. extent, length BhP.
     f. spreading, extension, expansion, diffusion ib.
     f. excess Kāv.
     f. quantity, collection, cluster, clump (of trees &c.) Kir.

[Page 962,3]
vitatī, in comp. for vi-tata.
vitatīkaraṇā vitatī-karaṇā f. spreading W.
vitatīkṛ vitatī-kṛ P. -karoti (pp. -kṛta), to stretch out, expand Naish.

vitatya vi-tatya Nom. Ā. -yate, to stretch, expand, be diffused ĀpŚr.

vitana vi-tana see āhara-vitanā.

vitanitṛ vi-tanitṛ mfn. one who spreads or extends BhP.

vitāna vi-tāna m. n. (for 1. see p.950, col.3) extension, great extent or quantity, mass, heap, plenty, abundance Kāv. VarBṛS.
     m. high degree Bhartṛ.
     m. manifoldness, variety Gīt.
     m. performance, accomplishment, development, growth BhP.
     m. an oblation, sacrifice MBh. Śiś. BhP.
     m. an awning, canopy, cover MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. the separate arrangement of the three sacred fires or the separate fires themselves GṛŚrS.
vitāna vi-tāna m. or n. (?) a partic. bandage for the head Suśr.
vitānā vi-tānā f. N. of the wife of Sattrāyaṇa BhP.
vitāna vi-tāna n. N. of a partic. metre or of a class of metres Piṅg. Sch. Col.
vitāna vi-tāna n. leisure, opportunity L.
vitāna vi-tāna n. -kalpa m. N. of a Pariśiṣṭa belonging to the Atharva-veda Caraṇ.
vitāna vi-tāna n. -mūlaka n. the root of Andropogon Muricatus L.
vitāna vi-tāna n. -vat mfn. having a canopy or awning Kum.
vitānaka vi-tānaka m. n. an awning, canopy, covering, (esp.) a cloth spread over a large open hall or court (in which dancing, singing &c. are exhibited) R. Kathās.
     m. quantity, mass Śiś.
     m. an expanse W.
     m. Caryota Urens L.

vitānāya Nom. (only Pass. -yyate impers.) to represent an awning or canopy Mālatīm.

vitānī in comp. for vi-tāna.
vitānīkṛ vitānī-kṛ P. -karoti (pp. -kṛta), to spread or extend over (as a canopy &c.), overshadow MW.
vitānībhū vitānī-bhū P. -bhavati, to represent a canopy Bālar.

vitantasāyya mfn. to be shaken or set in violent motion RV.

vitap vi-tap P. Ā. -tapati, -te, (P.) to give out heat TBr.; to force asunder, tear, penetrate RV. AV.; (Ā.; cf. Pāṇ. 1-3, 27 Sch.) to burn (intr.) Bhaṭṭ.; to warm one's self or any member of the body Pāṇ. 1-3, 27 Vārtt. 1 Pat.: Caus. -tāpayati, to heat, warm VarBṛS.

vitamas vi-tamas see p.950, col.3.

vitaraṇa vi-taraṇa &c. see under vi-tṛṛ.

vitaram vi-taram ind. (fr. 3. vi + taram) farther, farther off, more distant (either in space or time), more RV.
vitarām vi-tarām id. ŚBr. ĀpŚr.

vitark vi-tark P. -tarkayati, to reflect, ponder, think, believe, suppose, conjecture, consider as or take for (acc.) MBh. Kāv. &c.; to find out, ascertain Kathās.
vitarka vi-tarka m. conjecture, supposition, guess, fancy, imagination, opinion MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. doubt, uncertainty Yogas. Sarvad.
     m. a dubious or questionable matter Yogas.
     m. reasoning, deliberation, consideration Kāv. Sāh.
     m. purpose, intention Jātakam.
     m. a teacher, instructor in divine knowledge W.
     m. a partic. class of Yogīs Jātakam.
     m. N. of a son of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra MBh.
vitarka vi-tarka pl. N. of the five principal sins Jātakam.
vitarkapadavī vi-tarka-padavī f. the path of conjecture or supposition Prab.
vitarkavat vi-tarka-vat mfn. (speech) containing a conjecture or supposition Daśar.
vitarkaṇa vi-tarkaṇa n. reasoning, conjecture, doubt L.
vitarkita vi-tarkita see a-vitarkita.
vitarkya vi-tarkya mfn. to be considered, questionable, doubtful BhP.

vitardi vi-tardi or -dikā f. (said to be fr. tṛd) a raised and covered piece of ground in the centre of a house or temple or in the middle of a court-yard, verandah, balcony &c. R. Rājat. (L. also -tardī, -tarddhī and -tarddhikā).

vitaṣṭa vi-taṣṭa see col.2

vitasta vi-tasta mfn. (said to be fr. taṃs, or tas) = upa-kṣīṇa Nir. iii, 21 Sch.
vitastā vi-tastā f. see below
vitastādatta vi-tastā-datta m. (for vitastā-d- cf. Pāṇ. 4-3, 63) N. of a merchant Kathās.
vitasta vi-tasta mfn. -tādri m. N. of a mountain Rājat.
vitastā vi-tastā f. N. of a river in the Panjāb (now called Jhelum or Bitasta or Bihat = the Hydaspes or Bidaspes [Ptolemy] of the Greeks; it rises in Kaśmīr; cf. pañca-nada) RV. MBh. &c. (-tva n. Rājat.)
vitastā vi-tastā f. = vi-tasti (in tri-vitasta q.v.)
vitastā vi-tastā f. vita--khya (-tastākhya) n. N. of the habitation of the serpent-demon Takshaka in Kaśmīra Rājat.
vitastāpurī vi-tastā-purī f. N. of a town Cat.
vitastāmāhātmya vi-tastā-māhātmya n. N. of wk.

vitasti vi-tasti f. (once in Hcat. m.; prob. fr. tan) a partic. measure of length (defined either as a long span between the extended thumb and little finger, or as the distance between the wrist and the tip of the fingers, and said to = 12 Aṅgulas or about 9 inches) ŚBr. GṛŚrS. &c.
vitastideśya vi-tasti-deśya mfn. almost a Vitasti long Rājat.

vitāna vi-tāna &c. see p.962, col.3.

vitāmasa vi-tāmasa vi-tara see p.950, col.3.

viti f. = vīti, in gaurī-viti q.v.

vitire vi-tire vi-tīrṇa see vi-tṛṛ.

vitud vi-tud P. Ā. -tudati, -te, to pierce, tear, strike, scourge, sting, prick RV. &c. &c.; to strike i.e. play (a musical instrument) BhP.: Caus. -tudāyati, to prick, sting AV.
vituda vi-tuda m. N. of a partic. spectral being TĀr.

vitunna vi-tunna mfn. pierced, torn &c. MBh.
     mfn. i. Marsilea Quadrifolia L.
     mfn. Blyxa Octandra L.
vitunnā vi-tunnā f. Flacourtia Cataphracta L.
vitunnaka vi-tunnaka m. n. and (ikā) f. Flacourtia Cataphracta Car.
vitunnaka vi-tunnaka m. n. coriander L.
vitunnaka vi-tunnaka m. blue vitriol L.
vitunnaka vi-tunnaka m. or n. (?) a hole in the ear (for a ring) L.

vitula m. N. of a prince of the Sauvīras MBh. (B. vipula).

vituṣa vi-tuṣa &c. see p.950, col.3.

vitūstaya vi-tūstaya Nom. (fr. tūsta with 3. vi) P. -yati, to comb out or smooth (hair) Pāṇ. 3-1, 21 Sch.; to free from dust Uṇ. iii, 86, Seh.

vitṛṇa vi-tṛṇa vi-tritīya &c. see p.950, col.3.

vitṛd vi-tṛd P. Ā. -tṛṇatti, -trintte, to pierce, bore, cleave, break asunder, excavate AV. KaṭhUp.: Caus. -tardayati id. ŚāṅkhŚr.

vitṛṇṇa vi-tṛṇṇa mfn. pierced, cleft &c. ŚBr.

vitṛp vi-tṛp P. -tṛpyati, to be satisfied, become satiated with (loc.) BhP.
vitṛpta vi-tṛpta mfn. satisfied, satiated R.
vitṛptakāma vi-tṛpta-kāma and -dṛś see a-vitṛ-.
vitṛptaka vi-tṛptaka mfn. satiated with (gen.) MBh. (in a-vitṛ-).

vitṛṣ vi-tṛṣ P. -tṛṣyati, to be thirsty VS. TS. Kāṭh.: Caus. -tarṣayati (aor. -tītṛṣat), to make thirsty, cause to thirst TS. Kāṭh.
vitṛṣṇā vi-tṛṣṇā f. (cf. p.950, col.3) thirst for, ardent desire BhP.
     f. N. of a river VP.

vitṛṣ vi-tṛṣ &c. see p.950, col.3.

vitṛṛ vi-tṛṛ P. -tarati, -tirati (Ved. inf. -tire), to pass across or through, traverse, pervade RV.; to bring away, carry off, remove ib. TS.; to cross, frustrate, disappoint (a wish) ib.; to extend, prolong ib.; to give away (also in marriage), grant, afford, bestow, yield MBh. Kāv. &c. (with āsanam, to offer a seat; with dvāram, to grant admittance; with uttaram, to favour with an answer; with darśanam, or dṛṣṭim, to grant a sight, i.e. give an audience); to give (medicine), apply (a remedy) Suśr.; to produce, effect, perform, accomplish Kāv. Rājat. BhP.: Caus: -tārayati, to pass (a comb) through, comb out ŚBr.; to carry out, accomplish ŚāṅkhŚr.: Intens. -tartūryate (p. -tarturāṇa or -taritrat), to pass over violently, labour or perform energetically RV.

vitara vi-tara mfn. leading further away (as a path) ŚBr.
vitaraṇa vi-taraṇa mfn. one who crosses or passes over MBh.
vitaraṇa vi-taraṇa n. the act of crossing or passing over MW.
vitaraṇa vi-taraṇa n. leading over, transference Suśr.: granting, bestowal, donation, gift Inscr. Kāv.
vitaraṇa vi-taraṇa n. -ṇācārya m. N. of a preceptor W.
vitaritṛ vi-taritṛ m. a granter, bestower (with gen.) Bālar.
vitarturam vi-tarturam ind. (fr. Intens.) alternately RV.
vitārin vi-tārin see a-vitārin.

vitīrṇa vi-tīrṇa mfn. one who has penetrated beyond or crossed or passed or gone over or through &c.
     mfn. remote, distant (-tara mfn. more distant) Nir. viii, 9
     mfn. given, granted, afforded, bestowed MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. fought (as a battle) Rājat.
     mfn. forgiven, pardoned Bhartṛ.
     mfn. performed, produced, accomplished Rājat.
     mfn. subdued, overcome W.
     mfn. effaced id.

vitolā f. N. of a river Rājat.

vitkoṭikā (?) f. a kind of game DivyĀv.

vitt cl.10.P. vittayati, to abandon, give away Dhātup. xxxv, 78 (Vop.)

vitta see under 1. vid &c.

[Page 963,2]
vityaja vi-tyaja see a-vityaja.

vitras vi-tras P. -trasati, -trasyati, to tremble, be frightened MBh. Kāv. &c.: Caus. -trāsayati, to cause to tremble, terrify Mn. MBh. &c.
vitrasta vi-trasta mfn. frightened, alarmed, terrified MBh. Hariv. &c.
vitrastaka vi-trastaka mfn. a little affrighted or intimidated R.
vitrāsa vi-trāsa m. fear, terror, alarm Kathās. Suśr.
vitrāsa vi-trāsa mfn. = next Hariv.
vitrāsana vi-trāsana mf (ī) n. terrifying ib. R.
vitrāsana vi-trāsana n. the act of terrifying Car.
vitrāsayitukāma vi-trāsayitu-kāma mfn. (inf. of Caus. + k-) wishing to frighten or terrify R.
vitrāsita vi-trāsita mfn. (fr. Caus.) caused to tremble, terrified, affrighted MBh. R.
vitrāsitavihaṃgama vi-trāsita-vihaṃgama mfn. having (its) birds frightened away MW.

vitribhalagnaka vi-tribha-lagnaka (prob.) n. = tribhona-l-, the highest point of the ecliptic above the horizon Gol.

vitruḍ vi-truḍ (for truṭ) P. -truḍyati, to scratch, excoriate, skin KātyŚr. Sch.

vitvakṣaṇa vi-tvakṣaṇa mfn. ( tvakṣ) very stout or strong or sturdy RV. v, 34, 6 (Sāy. = viśeṣeṇa tanū-kartṛ).

vitsana m. an ox, bull (= vṛṣabha) L.

vith (cf. veth and vidh) cl.1.Ā. vethate, to ask, beg Dhātup. ii, 32.

vithak ind. g. svar-ādi.

vithura mf (ā) n. ( vyath) staggering, tottering RV. AV.
     mf (ā) n. not solid, defective, precarious AitBr.

vithurya Nom. P. -yati, to stagger, totter RV.

vithūtistotra vithūti-stotra (?) n. N. of a Stotra Cat.

vithyā f. a species of plant (= gojihvā) L.

vid cl.2.P. (Dhātup. xxiv, 56) vetti (vidmahe Br.; vedati, -te Up. MBh.; vidati, -te AV. &c.; vindati, -te MBh. &c.; Impv. vidāṃ-karotu Pañcat. [cf. Pāṇ. 3-1, 41]; 1. sg. impf. avedam, 2. sg. avet or aves [Pāṇ. 8-2, 75] RV. &c. &c.; 3. pl. avidus Br. [cf. Pāṇ. 3-4, 109]; avidan MBh. &c.; pf. veda [often substituted for pr. vetti cf. Pāṇ. 3-4, 83], 3. pl. vidus or vidre RV.; viveda MBh. &c.; vidāṃcakāra Br. &c. [cf. Pāṇ. 3-1, 38; accord. to Vop. also vidām-babhūva]; aor. avedīt ib.; vidām-akran TBr.; fut. veditā ŚBr.; vettā MBh. fut. vediṣyati, -te Br. Up.; vetsyati, -te MBh. &c.; inf. veditum, -tos Br.; vettum MBh. &c.; ind. p. viditvā Br. &c.), to know, understand, perceive, learn, become or be acquainted with, be conscious of, have a correct notion of (with acc., in older, language also with gen.; with inf. = to know how to) RV. &c. &c. (viddhi yathā, "know that"; vidyāt, "one should know", "it should be understood"; ya evam veda [in Br.], "who knows thus", "who has this knowledge"); to know or regard or consider as, take for, declare to be, call (esp. in 3. pl. vidus, with two acc. or with acc. and nom. with iti, e. g. taṃ sthaviraṃ viduḥ, "they consider or call him aged"; rājarṣir iti māṃ viduḥ, "they consider me a Rājarṣi") Up. Mn. MBh. &c.; to mind, notice, observe, remember (with gen. or acc.) RV. AV. Br.; to experience, feel (acc. or gen.) RV. &c. &c.; to wish to know, inquire about (acc.) ŚBr. MBh.: Caus. vedayate (rarely -ti; aor. avīvidat; Pass. vedyate), to make known, announce, report, tell ŚBr. &c. &c.; to teach, explain ŚāṅkhŚr. Nir.; to recognize or regard as, take for (two acc.) MBh. Kāv. &c.; to feel, experience ŚBr. Mn. &c.: Desid. of Caus. in vivedayiṣu q.v.: Desid. vividiṣati or vivitsati, to wish to know or learn, inquire about (acc) ŚBr. &c. &c.: Intens. vevidyate, vevetti Gr. ([Cf. Gk. [greek] for [characters] for [characters] = veda; Lat. 'videre'; Slav. 'vedeti'; Goth. 'witan', 'wait'; Germ. 'wizzan', 'wissen'; Angl. Sax. 'wat'; Eng. wot.])

vitta mfn. (for 2. see under 3. vid) known, understood (see comp.)
     mfn. celebrated, notorious, famous for (comp.) Daś. (cf. Pāṇ. 8-2, 58).
vittārtha m. "one who knows the matter", an expert L.

vittaka mfn. very famous or renowned Daś. 1.
vitti f. consciousness Sarvad.
     f. understanding, intelligence, SaṃhitUp.

vid mfn. knowing, understanding, a knower (mostly ifc.; superl. vit-tama) KaṭhUp. Mn. MBh. &c.
vid m. the planet Mercury VarBṛS. (cf. 2. jña)
vid f. knowledge understanding RV. KaushUp.
vid f. (pl.) Bhām.

vida mfn. = prec. (cf. ko-, trayī-, dvi-v-)
vida m. knowledge, discovery (cf. dur-v-)
vida m. N. of a man (cf. bida).
vidagaṇa vida-gaṇa (?) AV. xix, 22, 18.
vidabhṛt vida-bhṛt m. N. of a man g. gargādi (cf. vaidabhṛta, -tya).

vidatra see dur- and su-vidatra.

vidatriya see su-vidatriya.

vidatha n. knowledge, wisdom
vidatha n. (esp.) "knowledge given to others" i.e. instruction, direction, order, arrangement, disposition, rule, command (also pl.) RV. AV. VS. (vidatham ā-vad, to impart knowledge, give instruction, rule, govern)
     n. a meeting, assembly (either for deliberating or for the observance of festive or religious rites i.e.) council, community, association, congregation ib. (also applied to partic. associations or communities of gods, which in RV. viii, 39, 1 &c. are opposed to those of men; in RV. ii, 27, 8; vi, 51, 2 &c. three associations of gods are mentioned)
     n. a host, army, body of warriors (esp. applied to the Maruts) RV.
     n. war, fight ib.
     n. a sage, scholar L.
     n. a saint, devotee, ascetic (= yogin) L.
vidatha n. = kṛtin L.
     n. N. of a man Sāy. on RV. v, 33, 9.
vidathin vidathin m. N. of a man Pāṇ. 6-4, 165 (cf. vaidathina).
vidathya vidathya mfn. fit for an assembly or council or any religious observance, festive, solemn RV.

vidāna see under 3. vid.

vidita mfn. known, understood, learnt, perceived, known as (nom.) AV. &c. &c. (viditam astu vaḥ or astu vo viditam, "let it be understood by you", "know that")
     mfn. promised, agreed L.
     mfn. represented W.
     mfn. apprised, informed ib.
vidita m. a learned man, sage W.
viditā f. N. of a Jaina goddess L.
vidita n. information, representation W.

vidu mfn. intelligent, wise Gal.
vidu m. the hollow between the frontal globes of an elephant L.
vidu m. N. of a man Buddh.
vidu m. or f. N. of a deity of the Bodhi tree ib.
vidupa vidu-pa m. N. of a king VP.

vidura mfn. knowing, wise, intelligent, skilled in (comp.) Uttamac.
vidura m. a learned or clever man W.
vidura m. an intriguer ib.
vidura m. N. of the younger brother of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra and Pāṇḍu (they were all three sons of Vyāsa, but only the latter two by the two widows of Vicitra-vīrya; when Vyāsa wanted a third son, the elder widow sent him one of her slave-girls, dressed in her own clothes, and this girl became the mother of Vidura, who is sometimes called Kṣattṛi, as if he were the son of a Kshatriya man and Śūdra woman Vidura is described as sarva-buddhimatāṃ varaḥ and is one of the wisest characters in the Mahā-bhārata, always ready with good advice both for his nephews, the Pāṇḍavas, and for his brother Dhṛita-rāṣṭra) MBh. Hariv. Pur. (cf. IW. 376; 385 &c.)
viduratā vidura-tā f. the state or condition of (being) Vidura MBh. xv, 752.
viduranīti vidura-nīti f. N. of chs. 32-39 of MBh. v.
viduraprajāgara vidura-prajāgara m. N. of chs. 32-39 of MBh. v.
vidurākrūravarada m. N. of Kṛiṣṇa Pañcar.
vidurāgamanaparvan vidurāgamana-parvan n. N. of chs. 200-206 of MBh. i.

vidula m. Calamus Rotang or Fasciculatus Vās. Car.
     m. of a prince VP.
vidulā f. a species of Euphorbia Bhpr.
     m. N. of a woman MBh.

viduṣ weak form of vidvas, in comp.
viduṣṭara viduṣ-ṭara mfn. (compar. for vidvat-tara, fr. id.) wiser or very wise RV.
viduṣmat viduṣ-mat mfn. full of learned men Vop.

viduṣī f. (compar. -ṣī-tarā Vop.; fr. vidvas) a wise woman L.

vidus mfn. wise, attentive, heedful RV.

vidman n. knowledge, intelligence, wisdom (dat. vidmane as Ved. inf. to know, to learn) RV.

vidmana mfn. (fr. prec.) Sāy.

vidmanāpas mfn. (fr. instr. of vidman, + apas) working skilfully or carefully RV. AV.

vidya (for 2. see p.965, col.1) = vidyā (ifc.; see a-v- -kṛta-vidya, samāna-vidya-tā).

vidyā f. knowledge (cf. kāla-jāta-v-), science, learning, scholarship, philosophy RV. &c. &c. (according to some there are four Vidyās or sciences, 1. trayī, the triple Veda; 2. ānvīkṣikī, logic and metaphysics; 3. daṇḍa-nīti, the science of government; 4. vārttā, practical arts, such as agriculture, commerce, medicine &c.; and Manu vii, 43 adds a fifth, viz. ātma-vidyā, knowledge of soul or of spiritual truth; according to others, Vidyā has fourteen divisions, viz. the four Vedas, the six Vedāṅgas, the Purāṇas, the Mīmāṃsā. Nyāya, and Dharma or law; or with the four Upa-vedas, eighteen divisions; others reckon 33 and even 64 sciences [= kalās or arts]; Knowledge is also personified and identified with Durgā; she is even said to have composed prayers and magical formulas)
     f. any knowledge whether true or false (with Pāśupatas) Sarvad.
     f. a spell, incantation MBh. Ragh. Kathās.
     f. magical skill MW.
     f. a kind of magical pill (which placed in the mouth is supposed to give the power of ascending to heaven) W.
     f. Premna Spinosa L.
     f. a mystical N. of the letter i Up.
     f. a small bell L. (cf. vidyāmaṇi). 1.
vidyākara vidyā-kara mfn. causing wisdom, giving knowledge or science W. 2.
vidyākara vidyā-kara (-yāk-) m. "mine of learning", a learned man W.; N. of a teacher Cat.; (also -ra-vājapeyin) N. of an author ib.; -miśra-maithila m. N. of an author ib.
vidyākarman vidyā-karman n. the study of sacred science Āpast.
vidyākarman vidyā-karman n. (du.) knowledge and action ŚBr.
vidyākalpasūtra vidyā-kalpa-sūtra n. N. of wk.
vidyākośagṛha vidyā-kośagṛha n. a library Hcat.
vidyākośasamāśraya vidyā-kośa-samāśraya m. a library Hcat.
vidyāgaṇa vidyā-gaṇa m. pl. N. of a partic. Buddhist wk.
vidyāgama vidyā-gama (-yāg-) m. acquirement of knowledge, proficiency in science Kāv.
vidyāgītā vidyā-gītā f. N. of wk.
vidyāguru vidyā-guru m. an instructor in science (esp. in sacred science) Gaut.
vidyāgrahaṇa vidyā-grahaṇa n. acquisition of science Kāś.
vidyācakra vidyā-cakra n. lexicography Cat.
vidyācakravartin vidyā-cakravartin m. N. of an author Cat.
vidyācaṇa vidyā-caṇa mfn. famous for learning, learned Pāṇ. 5-2, 26 Sch. (cf. -cuñcu; caṇa and cuñcu are regarded by Pāṇ. as Taddhita affixes).
vidyācaraṇasampanna vidyā-caraṇa-sampanna mfn. perfect in knowledge and of good moral conduct Kāraṇḍ.
vidyācit vidyā-cit mfn. puffed up by science ŚBr.
vidyācuñcu vidyā-cuñcu mfn. = -caṇa above Pāṇ. 5-2, 26 Sch.
vidyājambhakavārttika vidyā-jambhaka-vārttika mfn. exercising magic of various kinds MBh.
vidyātas vidyā-tas ind. in consequence or by virtue of knowledge Āpast. Nir.; also = abl. of vidyā.
vidyātīrtha vidyā-tīrtha n. knowledge compared to a sacred bathing-place Prasaṅg.
     n. N. of a bathing-place MBh.
     n. of Śiva Sāy.
     n. of an author Cat.
vidyātīrthaśiṣya vidyā-tīrtha-śiṣya m. N. of Sāyaṇa Cat.
vidyātva vidyā-tva n. the state or idea of vidyā Kām.
vidyādala vidyā-dala m. Betula Bhojpatra (whose leaves are used for writing) L.
vidyādaśaka vidyā-daśaka n. N. of wk.
vidyādātṛ vidyā-dātṛ mfn. one who gives or imparts knowledge, a teacher MW.
vidyādāna vidyā-dāna n. the imparting of knowledge, instruction in science (esp. sacred science) Hcat.
vidyādāyāda vidyā-dāyāda m. the inheritor of a science Pāṇ. 6-2, 5 Sch.
vidyādevī vidyā-devī f. "goddess of learning", a female divinity peculiar to the Jainas (16 are named) Campak.
vidyādhana vidyā-dhana n. the treasure of knowledge, wealth consisting in learning Mn. ix, 206.
vidyādhara vidyā-dhara mfn. possessed of science or spells. L.
vidyādhara vidyā-dhara m. a kind of supernatural being (dwelling in the Himālaya, attending upon Śiva, and possessed of magical power), fairy (-tva n.) Hariv. Kāv. &c.
vidyādhara vidyā-dhara m. (also -kavi, -rācārya) N. of various scholars Kir. Sch. Vās., Introd. Cat.
vidyādhara vidyā-dhara m. a kind of metre Col.
vidyādhara vidyā-dhara m. (in music) a kind of measure Saṃgīt.
vidyādhara vidyā-dhara m. (ā and ī) f. N. of a Surāṅganā Siṃhās.
vidyādharī vidyā-dharī f. a female of the above class of supernatural beings, fairy, sylph MBh. Kāv. &c.
vidyādhara vidyā-dhara m. N. of a daughter of Śūra-sena Kathās.
vidyādhara vidyā-dhara m. -cakravartin m. a supreme lord of the Vidyā-dharas Vās.
vidyādhara vidyā-dhara m. -tāla m. (in music) a kind of measure (= vidyā-dhara) Cat.
vidyādhara vidyā-dhara m. -piṭaka (?), N. of wk.
vidyādhara vidyā-dhara m. -mahā-cakravartin m. the paramount lord of all fairy-like beings (-ti-tā f.) Kathās.
vidyādhara vidyā-dhara m. -yantra n. an apparatus for sublimating quicksilver Bhpr.
vidyādhara vidyā-dhara m. -rasa m. a partic. mixture Cat.
vidyādhara vidyā-dhara m. -rādhīśa, m. = -ra-cakra-vartin(-tā f.) Kathās.
vidyādhara vidyā-dhara m. -rābhra m. a partic. mixture L.
vidyādhara vidyā-dhara m. -rī-parijana mfn. attended by Vidyā-dharīs MW.
vidyādhara vidyā-dhara m. -rī-bhū, to become a Vidyā-dhara Kathās.
vidyādhara vidyā-dhara m. -rī-vilāsa m. N. of wk.
vidyādhara vidyā-dhara m. -rendra m. a prince of the Vidyā-dharas (-tā f. -tva, n.) Rājat. Kathās.
vidyādhara vidyā-dhara m. N. of Jāmbavat MBh.
vidyādhāmamuniśiṣya vidyā-dhāma-muni-śiṣya m. N. of an author Cat.
vidyādhāra vidyā-dhāra (-yādh-) m. "receptacle of knowledge", a great scholar Mālatīm.
vidyādhigama vidyā-dhigama (-yādh-) m. acquisition of knowledge, study ib.
vidyādhidevatā vidyā-dhidevatā (-yādh-) f. the tutelary deity of science, Sarasvatī Pañcar.
vidyādhipa vidyā-dhipa (-yādh-) m. "lord of knowledge", (prob.) N. of Śiva RāmatUp.
vidyādhipati vidyā-dhipati (-yādh-) m. N. of two poets Kshem. Subh.
vidyādhirāja vidyā-dhirāja (-yādh-) m.
vidyādhirāya vidyā-dhirāya (-yādh-) m.
vidyādhirājatīrtha vidyā-dhirāja-tīrtha n.
vidyādhīśatīrtha vidyā-dhīśa-tīrtha (-yādh-) n.
vidyādhīśanātha vidyā-dhīśa-nātha m.
vidyādhīśamuni vidyā-dhīśa-muni m.
vidyādhīśavaḍeru vidyā-dhīśa-vaḍeru m.
vidyādhīśasvāmin vidyā-dhīśa-svāmin m. N. of scholars Cat.
vidyādhra vidyā-dhra m. = -dhara, a fairy BhP.
vidyānagara vidyā-nagara n. (Buddh. Col.) or (ī) f. (Inscr.) N. of a city.
vidyānanda vidyā-nanda (-yān-) m. "delight in knowledge" Cat.; N. of ch. of the Pañca-daśi; of various authors Kshem. Cat.; -nātha m. N. of an author ib.; -nibandha m. N. of wk.
vidyānātha vidyā-nātha m. (Pratāp. Cat.),
vidyānāthabhaṭṭa vidyā-nātha-bhaṭṭa m. (Col.),
vidyānidhi vidyā-nidhi m. (Cat.),
vidyānidhitīrtha vidyā-nidhi-tīrtha m. (Cat.) N. of various authors or scholars.
vidyānivāsa vidyā-nivāsa m. N. of various men Cat.
vidyānivāsabhaṭṭācārya vidyā-nivāsa-bhaṭṭācārya m. N. of various men Cat.
vidyānupālana vidyā-nupālana (-yān-) n. encouragement or cultivation of science W.; acquiring learning, studying ib.
vidyānupālin vidyā-nupālin (-yān-) mfn. cherishing or encouraging science, acquiring learning W.; faithfully preserving (traditional) learning Mn. ix, 204.
vidyānulomālipi vidyā-nulomālipi (!) f. (-yan-) a partic. manner of writing Lalit.
vidyānusevana vidyā-nusevana (-yān-) n. the cultivation of science W.
vidyānusevin vidyā-nusevin (-yān-) mfn. cultivating learning, engaged in study. W.
vidyānta vidyā-nta (-yān-) m. the end of an apprenticeship ĀśvGṛ. Gaut.; the end of knowledge MW.; -ga mfn. one who has completely mastered his profession VarBṛS.
vidyānyāsa vidyā-nyāsa m. N. of a Mantra.
vidyāpati vidyā-pati m. the chief scholar at a court (-tva n.) Rājat. Vcar.
vidyāpati vidyā-pati m. (also -ti-svāmin) N. of various authors or scholars Kāv. &c.
vidyāpaddhati vidyā-paddhati f. N. of sev. wks.
vidyāpariṇaya vidyā-pariṇaya m. N. of sev. dramas.
vidyāpīṭha vidyā-pīṭha n. seat of knowledge Hcat.
vidyāprakāśacikitsā vidyā-prakāśa-cikitsā f. N. of wk.
vidyāpradāna vidyā-pradāna n. = -dāna above Cat.
     n. N. of a ch. of the PSarv.
vidyāpravāda vidyā-pravāda n. N. of one of the Pūrvas or oldest writings of the Jainas.
vidyāprāpti vidyā-prāpti f. acquirement of knowledge W.
     f. any acquisition made by learning W.
vidyāphala vidyā-phala n. the fruit of learning MW.
vidyābala vidyā-bala n. the power of magic MBh.
vidyābhaṭṭa vidyā-bhaṭṭa m. N. of an author Cat.
vidyābhaṭṭapaddhati vidyā-bhaṭṭa-paddhati f. N. of wk.
vidyābharaṇa vidyā-bharaṇa (-yābh-) m. N. of an author Cat.; (ī) f. N. of his wk.
vidyābhāj vidyā-bhāj mfn. learned VarBṛS.
vidyābhimāna vidyā-bhimāna (-yābh-) m. the fancy or idea that one possesses learning MW.; -vat mfn. imagining one's self learned Kathās.
vidyābhīpsin vidyā-bhīpsin (-yabh-) mfn. desiring knowledge KaṭhUp.
vidyābhūṣaṇa vidyā-bhūṣaṇa m. N. of an author Cat.
vidyābhṛt vidyā-bhṛt m. = -dhara a fairy Śatr.
vidyābhyāsa vidyā-bhyāsa (-yābh-) m. practice or pursuit of learning, application to books, study Śaṃk.
vidyāmaṭha vidyā-maṭha m. a college, monastic school Pañcat.
vidyāmaṇi vidyā-maṇi m. a small bell L.
vidyāmaṇḍalaka vidyā-maṇḍalaka n. "circle of knowledge", a library Hcat.
vidyāmada vidyā-mada m. pride in one's learning MBh.
vidyāmandira vidyā-mandira n. a school-house, college Kād.
vidyāmaya vidyā-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of or absorbed in knowledge MBh. BhP.
vidyāmaheśvara vidyā-maheśvara m. "lord of science", N. of Siva Śivag.
vidyāmātrasiddhi vidyā-mātra-siddhi f.
vidyāmātrasiddhitridaśaśāstrakārikā vidyā-mātra-siddhi-tridaśa-śāstra-kārikā f. N. of Buddhist wks.
vidyāmādhava vidyā-mādhava m. N. of two authors.
vidyāmādhavīya vidyā-mādhavīya n.
vidyāmāhātmya vidyā-māhātmya n.
vidyāmṛtavarṣiṇī vidyā-mṛta-varṣiṇī (-yām-) f. N. of wks.
vidyāraṇya vidyā-raṇya (-yār-) m. (also -ya-tīrtha, -ya-yati, -ya-yogin, -ya-svāmin, bhāratī-tīrthavidyāraṇya) N. of various scholars Col. W. &c.; -jātaka n. -nārāyaṇīya (?) n. -pañca-daśī f. -bhāṣya n. -mūla n. -saṃgraha m. N. of wks.
vidyāratna vidyā-ratna n. the jewel of learning Cāṇ.
     n. valuable knowledge MW.
     n. N. of wk.
vidyāratna vidyā-ratna n. -nākara m. N. of wk.
vidyārambha vidyā-rambha (-yār-) m. beginning of study Mall.; N. of a ch. of the PSarv.
vidyārāja vidyā-rāja m. a king of knowledge, lord of spells Buddh.
     m. N. of Viṣṇu Pañcar.
     m. of a saint Buddh.
vidyārāma vidyā-rāma m. N. of an author Cat.
vidyārāśi vidyā-rāśi m. N. of Śiva Śivag.
vidyārcanamañjarī vidyā-rcana-mañjarī (-yār-) f. N. of wk.
vidyārjana vidyā-rjana (-yār-) n. acquirement of knowledge W.; acquiring anything by knowledge or by teaching W.
vidyārjita vidyā-rjita (-yār-) mfn. acquired or gained by knowledge W.
vidyārṇava vidyā-rṇava (-yār-) m. N. of wk.
vidyārtha vidyā-rtha (-yār-) m. the seeking for knowledge W.; mfn. desirous of knowledge Āpast.; -dipikā f. -prakāśikā f. N. of wks.
vidyārthin vidyā-rthin (-yār-) mfn. desirous of knowledge Cāṇ. KaṭhUp. Sch.; m. a student, pupil W.
vidyālaṃkāra vidyā-laṃkāra (-yāl-),
vidyālaṃkārabhaṭṭācārya vidyā-laṃkāra-bhaṭṭācārya m. N. of authors Cat.
vidyālabdha vidyā-labdha mfn. acquired or gained by learning W.
vidyālaya vidyā-laya (-yāl-) m. abode or seat of learning, a school, college W.; N. of a place. Cat.
vidyālaharī vidyā-laharī f. N. of wk.
vidyālābha vidyā-lābha m. acquisition of learning W.
     m. any acquirement gained by learning W.
vidyāvaṃśa vidyā-vaṃśa m. a chronological list of teachers in any branch of science Pāṇ. 2-1, 19 Sch.
vidyāvat vidyā-vat mfn. possessed of learning, learned MBh. Pañcat. &c.
vidyāvat vidyā-vat mfn. (atī) f. N. of an Apsaras VP.
     mfn. of a Surāṅganā Siṃhās.
vidyāvataṃsa vidyā-vataṃsa (-yāv-) m. N. of a Vidyā-dhara, Balar.
vidyāvadhū vidyā-vadhū f. a goddess thought to preside over learning Vcar. (cf. vidyādhidevatā).
vidyāvayovṛddha vidyā-vayo-vṛddha mfn. advanced in learning and years MW.
vidyāvallabha vidyā-vallabha m. a partic. mixture Rasendrac.
vidyāvāgīśa vidyā-vāgīśa ("master in science and speech") m. N. of a scholar Cat.
vidyāvāgīśabhaṭṭācārya vidyā-vāgīśa-bhaṭṭācārya m. N. of a scholar Cat.
vidyāvikraya vidyā-vikraya m. "sale of knowledge", instruction in return for payment Pañcat.
vidyāvid vidyā-vid mfn. learned ĀpŚr.
vidyāvinoda vidyā-vinoda m. (also -dācārya) N. of various scholars Cat. &c.
     m. of various wks.
vidyāviruddha vidyā-viruddha mfn. conflicting with science Vām.
vidyāviruddhatā vidyā-viruddha-tā f. Sāh.
vidyāvilāsa vidyā-vilāsa m. (prob.) N. of a king L.
     m. of wk.
vidyāviśārada vidyā-viśārada m. N. of a scholar Cat.
     m. of a minister Virac.
vidyāviśiṣṭa vidyā-viśiṣṭa mfn. distinguished for learning, possessed of science W.
vidyāviṣayehomavidhi vidyā-viṣaye-homa-vidhi m. N. of wk.
vidyāvihīna vidyā-vihīna mfn. destitute of knowledge, ignorant Sinhās.
vidyāvṛddha vidyā-vṛddha mfn. old in knowledge, increased in learning Hit. Sarvad.
vidyāvedavratavat vidyā-veda-vrata-vat mfn. one completely versed in religious observances and the Veda and the sciences MBh. (cf. vidyā-vrata-sn-, veda-vidyā-vrata-sn-).
vidyāvedavratasnāta vidyā-veda-vrata-snāta mfn. one completely versed in religious observances and the Veda and the sciences MBh. (cf. vidyā-vrata-sn-, veda-vidyā-vrata-sn-).
vidyāveśman vidyā-veśman a school house, college Rājat.
vidyāvyavasāya vidyā-vyavasāya m. the pursuit of science MW.
vidyāvyasana vidyā-vyasana n. id. A.
vidyāvyākhyānamaṇḍapa vidyā-vyākhyānamaṇḍapa m. n. a hall where the science are explained, college Hcat.
vidyāvrata vidyā-vrata n. a partic. religious observance Cat.
vidyāvrata vidyā-vrata m. (prob.) a kind of magician Buddh.
vidyāvrata vidyā-vrata m. -snāta (Mn. iv, 21) or -taka (GṛS.) mfn. one who is completely versed in the Veda and religious observances
vidyāvrata vidyā-vrata m. (-taka) m. a Brāhman who has finished his studentship W.
vidyāśrutasampanna vidyā-śruta-sampanna mfn. well equipped with secular and sacred science BhP.
vidyāsadman vidyā-sadman n. "abode of learning", a school Bhām.
vidyāsampradāna vidyā-sampradāna n. = -dāna Āpast.
vidyāsāgara vidyā-sāgara m. "ocean of knowledge", N. of various scholars Cat. &c.
vidyāsāgarapāra vidyā-sāgara-pāra N. of wk.
vidyāsādhana vidyā-sādhana n. N. of wk.
vidyāsthāna vidyā-sthāna n. a branch of knowledge Nir. Bālar.
vidyāsnāta vidyā-snāta (MBh. R.) (PārGṛ.) mfn. one who has finished his studentship and completed his study of the Vedas.
vidyāsnātaka vidyā-snātaka (PārGṛ.) mfn. one who has finished his studentship and completed his study of the Vedas.
vidyāhīna vidyā-hīna mfn. destitute of knowledge, unlearned, uninstructed Gaut. Mn. Pañcat.
vidyendrasarasvatī vidyendra-sarasvatī m. N. of an author Cat.
vidyeśa m. "lord of knowledge", N. of Śiva Śivag.
vidyeśa m. = vidyeśvara (-tva n.) Hcat. Sarvad.
vidyeśvara m. (with Śaivas) N. of a class of emancipated beings Sarvad.
     m. N. of a magician Daś.
vidyottaratāpinī vidyottara-tāpinī f.
vidyotpatti f. N. of wks.
vidyopayoga m. acquisition of learning from (abl.) Gaut.
vidyopārjana n. (MW.) (Ml.) acquisition of knowledge.
vidyopārjanā vidyopārjanā f. (Ml.) acquisition of knowledge.
vidyopārjita mfn. acquired by learning MW.

vidyika see vāyov-.

vidvac in comp. for vidvat.
vidvaccakora vidvac-cakora m. (with bhaṭṭa) N. of a lexicographer L.
vidvaccittaprasādinī vidvac-cittaprasādinī f. N. of wk.

vidvaj in comp. for vidvat.
vidvajjana vidvaj-jana m. a wise man, sage, seer Bhartṛ. Hit.
vidvajjanaparisevitā vidvaj-jana-parisevitā f. N. of a Kiṃ-narī Kāraṇḍ.
vidvajjanamadabhañjana vidvaj-jana-mada-bhañjana n. -manoharā f. -vallabha m. -vallabhīya n. N. of wks.

vidvat in comp. for vidvas.
vidvatkaṇṭhapāśa vidvat-kaṇṭha-pāśa m. N. of a poem.
vidvatkalpa vidvat-kalpa mfn. a little learned, slightly learned W.
vidvattama vidvat-tama m. "wisest, very wise", N. of Śiva Śivag.
vidvattara vidvat-tara mfn. wiser, very wise Vop. (cf. viduṣ-ṭara).
vidvattā vidvat-tā f. (Hariv.),
vidvattva vidvat-tva n. (Cāṇ.) scholarship, science, wisdom.
vidvatprabodhinī vidvat-prabodhinī f.
vidvatsaṃnyāsalakṣaṇa vidvat-saṃnyāsa-lakṣaṇa n. N. of wks.

vidvad in comp. for vidvat.
vidvaddeśīya vidvad-deśīya mfn. = vidvat-kalpa MW.
vidvaddeśya vidvad-deśya mfn. = vidvat-kalpa MW.
vidvadbhūṣaṇapadyasaṃgraha vidvad-bhūṣaṇapadya-saṃgraha m.
vidvadvallabha vidvad-vallabha m.
vidvadvinodakāvya vidvad-vinodakāvya n.
vidvadvinodamañjūṣā vidvad-vinoda-mañjūṣā f.
vidvadvivāda vidvad-vivāda m. N. of wks.

vidvan mfn. = vidvas AV. ix, 9, 7.

vidvan in comp. for vidvat.
vidvanmaṇḍana vidvan-maṇḍana n.
vidvanmanorañjinī vidvan-manorañjinī f.
vidvanmanoramā vidvan-manoramā f.
vidvanmanoharā vidvan-manoharā f. N. of wks.
vidvanmodataraṃgiṇī vidvan-moda-taraṃgiṇī f. N. of a survey of philosophical and religious systems.
vidvanmodinī vidvan-modinī f. N. of a Comm. on Ragh. by Rāmabhadra.

vidvala mf (ā) n. clever, artful RV.

vidvas mf (uṣī) n. one who knows, knowing, understanding, learned, intelligent, wise, mindful of, familiar with, skilled in (acc. loc., or comp.) RV. &c. &c. (cf. vidvat-tara, vidvat-tama, viduṣṭara, viduṣī-tara)
vidvas m. a wise man, sage, seer W.
vidvas m. N. of a Brāhman Hariv.

vinna mfn. known, understood (= jñāta) L.
vivitsā f. (fr. Desid.) desire of knowing MBh.
vivitsu mfn. desirous of knowing or learning (with acc.) MBh. BhP.
vivitsu m. N. of a son of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra MBh.

vividiṣā f.
vividiṣu vividiṣu mfn. = vivitsā, -tsu Śaṃk.

vid (originally identical with 1. vid) cl.6.P. Ā. (Dhātup. xxviii, 138) vindati, -te (Ved. also vitte, vide; p. vidāna or vidāna [q.v.]; ep. 3. pl. vindate Pot. vindyāt, often = vidyāt; pf. viveda [3. pl. vividus Subj. vividat], vividvas, 3. pl. vividre, vidre RV. &c. &c.; p. vividvas RV.; vividivas Pāṇ. 7-2, 68; aor. avidat, -data ib. [Ved. Subj. vidāsi, -dāt; Pot. videt, deta VS. AV. Br.; 3. sg. videṣṭa AV. ii, 36, 3]; Ā. 1. sg. avitsi RV. Br.; fut. vettā, vediṣyati Gr.; vetsyati, -te Br. &c.; inf. vide RV.; vettum MBh. &c.; vettave AV.; -ttavai [?] and -tos Br.; ind. p. vittvā AV. Br.; -vidya Br. &c.), to find, discover, meet or fall in with, obtain, get, acquire, partake of, possess RV. &c. &c. (with diśas, to find out the quarters of she sky MBh.); to get or procure for (dat.) RV. ChUp.; to seek out, look for, attend to RV. &c. &c.; to feel, experience Cāṇ.; to consider as, take for (two acc.) Kāv.; to come upon, befall, seize, visit RV. AV. Br.; to contrive, accomplish, perform, effect, produce RV. ŚBr.; (Ā. m.c. also P.) to take to wife, marry (with or scil. bhāryām) RV. Mn. MBh. &c.; to find (a husband), marry (said of a woman) AV. Mn. MBh.; to obtain (a son, with or scil. sutam) BhP.: Pass. or Ā. vidyate (ep. also -ti; p. vidyamāna [q.v.]; aor. avedi), to be found, exist, be RV. &c. &c.; (esp. in later language) vidyate, "there is, there exists", often with na, "there is not"; with bhoktum, "there is something to eat"; followed by a fut., "is it possible that?" Pāṇ. 3-3, 146 Sch.; yathā-vide, "as it happens" i.e. "as usual", "as well as possible" RV. i, 127, 4 &c.: Caus. vedayati, to cause to find &c. MBh.: Desid. vividiṣati or vivitsati, -te Gr. (cf. vivitsita): Intens. vevidyate, vevetti ib. (for p. vevidatand-dāna see vi-andsaṃvid).

vitta mfn. (for 1. see p.963) found, acquired, gained, obtained, possessed AV. Br.
     mfn. caught or seized by (instr. or comp.) Br. Kauś.
vittā f. taken, married (as a woman) ŚBr.
vitta n. anything found, a find AitBr.
vitta n. (in later language also pl.) acquisition, wealth, property, goods, substance, money, power RV. &c. &c.
vitta n. the second astrological mansion VarYogay.
vittakāma vitta-kāma mfn. desirous of wealth, covetous, avaricious MBh.
vittakāma vitta-kāma mfn. -myā ind. (instr. f.) from avarice AV.
vittagoptṛ vitta-goptṛ m. "guardian of wealth", N. of Kubera MBh.
vittaja vitta-ja mfn. produced by wealth Pañcat.
vittajāni vitta-jāni (vitta-) mfn. one who has taken a wife, married RV.
vittada vitta-da m. "wealth-giver", benefactor W.
vittadā vitta-dā f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attendant on Skanda MBh.
vittadugdha vitta-dugdha n. "milk-wealth", wealth compared to milk Hit.
vittadha vitta-dha mfn. "wealth-possessing", rich VS.
vittanātha vitta-nātha m. "lord of wealth", N. of Kubera Kathās.
vittanicaya vitta-nicaya m. pl. great wealth, opulence MārkP.
vittapa vitta-pa mf (ā) n. guarding wealth BhP.
vittapa vitta-pa m. N. of Kubera R. Hariv.
vittapati vitta-pati m. = -nātha Mn. MBh. &c.
vittapāla vitta-pāla m. id. R.
     m. N. of a poet Cat.
vittapurī vitta-purī f. N. of a town Kathās.
vittapeṭā vitta-peṭā f. money receptacle, a purse Pañcat.
vittapeṭī vitta-peṭī f. money receptacle, a purse Pañcat.
vittamaya vitta-maya mf (ī) n. consisting in wealth KaṭhUp.
vittamātrā vitta-mātrā f. a sum of money Pañcat.
vittarakṣin vitta-rakṣin m. a wealthy man MBh.
vittarddhi vitta-rddhi (for ṛddhi) f. increase or abundance of wealth MārkP.
vittavat vitta-vat mfn. possessing wealth, opulent, rich ĀśvŚr. MBh. &c.
vittavardhana vitta-vardhana mf (ī) n. increasing wealth, lucrative MW.
vittavivardhin vitta-vivardhin mfn. increasing property or capital, bearing interest Mn. viii, 140.
vittaśāṭhya vitta-śāṭhya n. cheating in money matters Hcat.
vittasaṃcaya vitta-saṃcaya m. accumulation of wealth or riches R.
vittahīna vitta-hīna mfn. destitute of wealth, poor Pañcat. (v.l.)
vittāgama m. acquisition of wealth, means of making money Mn. Pañcat.
vittāḍhya mfn. abounding in wealth, rich Var.
vittāpti f. = vittāgama ib.
vittāppati vittāp-pati n. du. the lords of wealth and water (i.e. Kubera and Varuṇa) Mn. v, 96.
vitteśa m. "wealth-lord", Kubera Mn. Hariv. &c.
vitteśa -patana n. Kubera's town Rājat.
vitteśvara m. a lord of wealth VarBṛS. MārkP.
     m. N. of Kubera Kathās.
vittehā f. desire of wealth, cupidity, avarice MBh.
vittaiṣaṇā f. id. ŚBr.

vittaka see prasāda-v- (for 1. see p.963).

vittāyana mf (ī) n. (prob.) procuring wealth or riches TS. MaitrS.

vitti f. finding, acquisition, gain ŚBr. ChUp. GṛŚrS.
     f. a find AitBr.
     f. the being found, existence L.
vitti f. (ifc.) a term of praise g. matallikādi.

vittoka m. N. of a poet Cat.

vid (ifc.) finding, acquiring, procuring (see anna-, aśva-, ahar-vid &c.)

vidad (for vidat, pr. p. of 3. vid), in comp.
vidadaśva vidad-aśva m. "granting horses", N. of a man (cf. vaidadaśvi).
vidadvasu vidad-vasu (vidad-) mfn. possessing or granting wealth RV. Br.

vidāna mfn. (Ā. pr. p.) existing being, real RV. AV.
vidāna. ; common, usual ib.
vidāna. ; forming, making (?) RV.
vidāna mfn. (Ā. pr. p.) existing being, real RV. AV.
     mfn. common, usual ib.
     mfn. forming, making (?) RV.

vidāyya mfn. to be found RV. x, 22, 5.

vidya n. finding, acquiring, gaining (see pativ- and putra-v-).

vidyamāna mfn. (Pass. pr. p.) "being found", existent, existing, present, real Pat. Kāv. Pur. (cf. a-vid-).
vidyamānakeśa vidyamāna-keśa mfn. one who possesses hair MW.
vidyamānatā vidyamāna-tā f.
vidyamānatva vidyamāna-tva n. existence, presence Śaṃk.
vidyamānamati vidyamāna-mati mfn. possessing understanding, wise Pañcat.

vinna mfn. found, acquired &c.
     mfn. existent, real L.
vinnā f. a married woman Yājñ. i, 85.
vinnapa vinna-pa m. N. of a king Rājat.
     m. of the saint Agastya MW. (perhaps w.r. for vitta-pa).

vividivas see under 3. vid.
vividvās see under 3. vid.

vid cl.7.Ā. (Dhātup. xxix, 13) vintte, to consider as, take for (two acc.) Bhaṭṭ.

vitta mfn. = vicārita L.
vinna mfn. = vicārita L.

vidaṃś vi-daṃś P. -daśati, to bite to pieces, bite asunder PārGṛ. Yājñ. BhP.
vidaṃśa vi-daṃśa m. biting Kir.
     m. any pungent food which excites thirst Śiś.
vidadaṅkṣu vi-dadaṅkṣu (?) mfn. (fr. Desid.) wishing to bite or to eat Śiś. x, 9.

vidaṣṭa vi-daṣṭa mfn. crushed or forced asunder Suśr.

vidagdha vi-dagdha see vi-dah below.

vidanvat m. N. of a Bhārgava PañcavBr.

viday vi-day Ā. -dayate, to divide, sever, destroy RV.; to distribute, bestow, be liberal with (instr.) ib.

vidara vi-dara vi-daraṇa see under vidṛṛ, p.966, col.1.

vidarbha vi-darbha m. "destitute of Darbha grass", N. of a country south of the Vindhya hills (now called Berar; it was the country of Damayanti, wife of Nala; the soil was probably grassless and arid, but the absence of Darbha is said to be due to the fact that the son of a saint died of the prick of a sharp blade of that grass) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. a king of Vidarbha MBh. Naish.
     m. a partic. disease of the gums (= vaidarbha) ŚārṅgS.
     m. N. of a man Hariv.
     m. of a son of Jyā-magha ib.
     m. of a son of Ṛiṣabha BhP.
vidarbha vi-darbha m. pl. the inhabitants of Vidarbha and also the country itself
vidarbha vi-darbha m. the interior of anything Harav.
vidarbhā vi-darbhā f. N. of the capital city of Vidarbha (= Kuṇḍina) MBh.
vidarbha vi-darbha m. of a river Hariv.
vidarbha vi-darbha m. of a daughter of Ugra and wife of Manu Cākṣuṣa MārkP.
vidarbha vi-darbha m. -bhajā f. "Vidarbha-born", N. of the wife of the saint Agastya, of Damayanti, and of Rukmiṇī L.
vidarbha vi-darbha m. -bha-tanayā f. "daughter of the Vidarbha king", N. of Damayanti MBh.
vidarbha vi-darbha m. -bha-nagarī f. the city of Vidarbha MBh.
vidarbha vi-darbha m. -bhapati m. the king of Vidarbha Mālav.
vidarbha vi-darbha m. -bha-bhū f. the country of Vidarbha Naish.
vidarbha vi-darbha m. -bha-rāj m. the king of Vidarbha MW.
vidarbha vi-darbha m. -bha-rāja (or -jan) m. id. R. (-ja-dhānī f. the capital of Vidarbha Cat.; -ja-putrī f. patr. of Rukmiṇī Śiś.)
vidarbha vi-darbha m. -bhādhipa m. the Vidarbha king MBh. (-rāja-dhānī f. his residence Ragh.)
vidarbha vi-darbha m. -bhādhipati m. id. BhP.
vidarbha vi-darbha m. -bhābhimukha mfn. facing Vidarbha MW.
vidarbha vi-darbha m. -bhi m. N. of a Ṛiṣi Śaṃk.
vidarbha vi-darbha m. -bhī-kauṇḍinya m. N. of a preceptor ŚBr.

vidarśanā vi-darśanā -śin see under 2. vi-driś, p.966.

vidal vi-dal P. -dalati, to break or burst asunder, be rent or split asunder Naish.; to open, rend or tear asunder R. (Pass. fut. p. -daliṣyamāna Daś.)

vidala vi-dala mf (ā) n. (cf. bidala; for 1. see p.950, col.3) rent asunder, split Gṛihyās.
     mf (ā) n. expanded, blown Śiś.
vidala vi-dala m. rending, dividing, separating W.
vidala vi-dala m. sweetmeats, a cake L.
vidala vi-dala m. Bauhinia Variegata L.
vidala vi-dala mf (ā) n. (ā) f. Ipomoea Turpethum L.
vidala vi-dala n. anything split or pared, a chip, piece, fragment Gaut. MārkP. Suśr. &c.
vidala vi-dala n. split bamboo, a cane Mn. ix, 230
vidala vi-dala n. wicker-work Yājñ. i, 85
vidala vi-dala n. a split pea Suśr.
vidala vi-dala n. pomegranate bark L.
vidalana vi-dalana n. the act of tearing or rending asunder, splitting Kāv. Sarvad.
     n. bursting (intrans.) Kathās.
vidaladalita vi-dala-dalita mfn. burst or rent asunder &c.
     mfn. expanded, blown Gīt.
vidaladalīkaraṇa vi-dala-dalī-karaṇa n. the act of rending asunder or dividing W.
vidaladalīkṛta vi-dala-dalī-kṛta mfn. rent asunder, torn, cut, divided, separated MBh. R. &c.

vidas vi-das P. -dasyati, or -dasati, to waste away, become exhausted, come to an end RV. VS. Kāṭh.; to be wanting, fail (with abl. of pers.) RV.
vidasta vi-dasta mfn. wasted away, exhausted (= upakṣīṇa) Nir. i, 9 Sch.
vidasya vi-dasya see a-vidasya.
vidāsin vi-dāsin see a-vidāsin.

vidah vi-dah P. -dahati, to burn up, scorch, consume or destroy by fire RV. MBh.; to cauterize (a wound) Suśr.; to decompose, corrupt Car.: Pass. -dahyate, to be burnt &c.; to burn, be inflamed (as a wound) Suśr.; to suffer from internal heat ib.; to be consumed by grief, waste, pine MBh.; to be puffed up, boast R. (v.l. vi-katthase for vi-dahyase).

vidagdha vi-dagdha mfn. burnt up, consumed ŚBr. Kauś.
     mfn. inflamed Suśr.
     mfn. cooked by internal heat as by the fire of digestion, digested ib.
     mfn. decomposed, corrupted, spoiled, turned sour ib.
     mfn. mature (as a tumour) Bhpr.
     mfn. tawny or reddish brown (like impure blood) L.
     mfn. clever, shrewd, knowing, sharp, crafty, sly, artful, intriguing MBh. Kāv. &c.
vidagdha vi-dagdha m. tawny (the colour) L.
vidagdha vi-dagdha m. a clever man, scholar, Paṇḍit W.
vidagdha vi-dagdha m. a libertine, intriguer ib.
vidagdha vi-dagdha m. N. of a teacher of the Vājasaneyins ŚBr.
vidagdhā vi-dagdhā f. a sharp or knowing woman W.
vidagdha vi-dagdha m. -cuḍāmaṇi m. N. of an enchanted parrot Kathās. Vet.
vidagdha vi-dagdha m. -tā f. -tva n. cleverness, sharpness, skill in (loc.) Kāv.
vidagdha vi-dagdha m. -toṣiṇī f. N. of an astron. wk.
vidagdha vi-dagdha m. -parivṛddhatā f. the turning acid and swelling (of food in the stomach) Suśr.
vidagdha vi-dagdha m. -pariṣad f. an assembly or company of clever people Bhartṛ.
vidagdha vi-dagdha m. -bodha m. N. of a grammar (by Rāma-candra Miśra)
vidagdha vi-dagdha m. -mādhava n. N. of a Nāṭaka or drama (by Rūpa Go-svāmin, in 7 acts, written A.D. 1549; it is a dramatic version of the Gīta-govinda on the loves of Kṛiṣṇa and Rādhā)
vidagdha vi-dagdha m. -mukha-maṇḍana n. N. of wk. on enigmas (by the Buddhist Dharmadāsa)
vidagdha vi-dagdha m. -vacana mfn. clever or skilful in speech Pañcat.
vidagdha vi-dagdha m. -vaidya m. N. of a medical writer
vidagdha vi-dagdha m. -dhājīrna n. a partic. form of indigestion Bhpr.
vidagdha vi-dagdha m. -dhālāpa mfn. clever in language, elegant, witty Bhartṛ.

vidagdhaka vi-dagdhaka m. a burning corpse Buddh.

vidāha vi-dāha m. burning, heat, inflammation (also applied to the action or to a diseased condition of the bile), Suśr ŚārṅgS.
     m. the turning acid (of food in the stomach) Car.
vidāhavat vi-dāha-vat mfn. burning, hot Suśr.
vidāhaka vi-dāhaka n. caustic potash L.
vidāhin vi-dāhin mfn. burning, scorching, hot (-hi-tva n.) Lāṭy. Suśr. Bhpr.
     mfn. pungent, acrid W.

vidā vi-dā P. -dadāti, to give out, distribute, grant R.

vidatta vi-datta mfn. given out, distributed Kār. on Pāṇ. 7-4, 47.

vidāyin vi-dāyin mfn. granting, causing, effecting Śatr.

videya vi-deya mfn. to be given or granted Āpast.

vidā vi-dā (or do, not separable fr. 4. dā) P. -dāti, or -dyati (ind. p. -ditya), to cut up, cut to pieces, bruise, pound VS.; to untie, release, deliver from (abl.) ŚBr.; to destroy Hariv.
vidāna vi-dāna n. cutting to pieces, dividing ŚBr.
vidāya vi-dāya m. division, distribution, Pañcav. (v.l.)
     m. permission to go away, dismissal with good wishes (in this sense perhaps not a Saṃskṛit word; cf. [characters] ).

vidānta m. N. of a prince Hariv.

vidāra vi-dāra -raka, -raṇa see under vi-dṛṛ, p.966, col.1.

vidāś vi-dāś P. -dāśati, to reject, deny RV. vii, 19, 9.

vidiv vi-div P. Ā. -dīvyati, -te, to lose at play Kāṭh. MBh.; to play ŚBr.

videva vi-deva m. (for 1. see p.950, col.3) game at dice ŚBr.
videvana vi-devana n. dicing Vait.

vidiś vi-diś &c. see p.950, col.3.

vidīgaya m. a species of gallinaceous bird TS. TBr. (= śveta-baka Sch.)

vidīdhayu see a-v-.

vidīp vi-dīp (only Ā. impf. vy-adīpanta), to shine forth, shine very brightly MBh. vii, 7322: Caus. -dīpayati, to shine upon, illuminate MBh. R. &c.
vidīpaka vi-dīpaka m. a lantern MBh. (C. ikā f.)
vidīpita vi-dīpita mfn. (fr. Caus.) illuminated, bright MBh.
     mfn. inflamed, incensed BhP.
vidīpta vi-dīpta mfn. shining, bright
vidīptatejas vi-dīpta-tejas mfn. of bright splendour MBh.

vidīrṇa vi-dīrṇa see under vi-dṛṛ.

vidu vi-du (or dū) P. -dunoti, to consume or destroy by burning AV.; Ā. -dunute, -dūyate (ep. also -ti), to be agitated or afflicted or distressed MBh. BhP.

vidūna vi-dūna mfn. distressed, afflicted W.

vidu vidura, vidula see under 1. vid, p.963, col.3.

vidud (prob.) = Vendidad BhavP.

viduṣ vi-duṣ P. -duṣyati, to be defiled, commit a fault or sin, transgress Viṣṇ.: Caus. -dūṣayati, to defile, corrupt, disgrace RV. BhP.; (with upahāsaiḥ) to deride, ridicule MārkP.

vidūṣaka vi-dūṣaka mfn. defiling, disgracing BhP.
     mfn. facetious, witty W.
vidūṣaka vi-dūṣaka m. a jester, wag, buffoon (esp. in dram.) the jocose companion and confidential friend of the hero of a play (he acts the same confidential part towards the king or hero, that her female companions do towards the heroine; his business is to excite mirth in person and attire, and to make himself the universal butt; a curious regulation requires him to be a Brāhman, or higher in caste than the king himself; cf. IW. 474) Hariv. Kāv. Sāh. &c.
vidūṣaka vi-dūṣaka m. a libertine, catamite L.
vidūṣaka vi-dūṣaka m. N. of a Brāhman Kathās.
vidūṣaṇa vi-dūṣaṇa mf (ā) n. defiling, detracting, corrupting R.
vidūṣaṇa vi-dūṣaṇa n. censuring, reviling, abuse, satire W.
vidūṣaṇaka vi-dūṣaṇaka mfn. = prec. Sāy.
viduṣita vi-duṣita mfn. soiled, defiled, disgraced R.

vidoṣa vi-doṣa m. a fault, sin, offence Lāṭy. Sch.

viduṣitara viduṣi-tara viduṣ-ṭara &c. see p.963, col.3.

viduh vi-duh P. -dogdhi, to milk out, drain, exploit RV. AV. ŚBr.

vidoha vi-doha mfn. false or excessive milking out or exploiting TBr.

vidūra vi-dūra mf (ā) n. very remote or distant ŚāṅkhŚr. Kāv. &c. (acc. with kṛ, to remove; vi-dūram ind. far distant, far away TBr.; vi-dūrāt or -ra-tas, from afar, far away; -re, far distant; -ra ibc. far, from afar)
     mf (ā) n. far removed from, not attainable by (gen.) BhP.
vidūra vi-dūra mf (ā) n. (ifc.) not caring for ib.
vidūra vi-dūra m. N. of a son of Kuru MBh. (B.)
vidūra vi-dūra m. of a mountain or town or any locality Śiś. Sch. (cf. Pāṇ. 4-3, 84)
vidūra vi-dūra m. -kramaṇa-kṣama mfn. able to run far away Kām.
vidūra vi-dūra m. -ga mfn. going far away Cat.
vidūra vi-dūra m. far-spreading (as scent) L.
vidūra vi-dūra m. -gamana n. the going far away Kathās.
vidūra vi-dūra m. -ja n. cat's eye (a sort of jewel) Harav.
vidūra vi-dūra m. -jāta mfn. grown a long way off MBh.
vidūra vi-dūra m. -tā f. = next Mṛicch.
vidūra vi-dūra m. -tva n. a great distance (abl. "from afar") Hariv.
vidūra vi-dūra m. -bhūmi f. N. of a locality (= vidūra) Kum.
vidūra vi-dūra m. -ratna n. = -ja L.
vidūra vi-dūra m. -vigata mfn. "come from afar", of lowest origin BhP.
vidūra vi-dūra m. -saṃśrava mfn. audible a long way off R.
vidūra vi-dūra m. -rādri m. N. of a mountain W.
vidūra vi-dūra m. -rī-bhū P. -bhavati, to become far distant Ragh.
vidūra vi-dūra m. -rodbhāvita n. = -ra-ja L.

vidūraya vi-dūraya Nom. P. -yati, to drive far away Kāv. (v.l.)

vidūratha m. (perhaps for vidūra-ratha) N. of a Muni VarBṛS.
     m. of a son of the 12th Manu Hariv.
     m. of a king ib.
     m. of a descendant of Vṛiṣṇi MBh.
     m. of a son of Kuru ib.
     m. of a son of Bhajamāna and father of Śūra Hariv. Pur.
     m. of a son of Su-ratha and father of Ṛikṣa (Sārvabhauma) ib.
     m. of a son of Citra-ratha BhP.
     m. of the father of Su-niti and Su-mati MārkP. &c.
     m. of a man who was killed by his wife
vidūratha m. cf. Kām. vii, 54 Vās., Introd., p.53.

vidṛś vi-dṛś see under 3. vi, p.950, col.3.

vidṛś vi-dṛś (only Pass. and Ā. -dṛśyate; aor vy-adarśi; cf. vi-paś), to be clearly visible, become apparent, appear RV. MBh. &c.: Caus. -darśayati, to cause to see, show MBh. Hariv. R.; to teach R.

vidarśanā vi-darśanā f. (right) knowledge Lalit.
vidarśin vi-darśin w.r. for ni-darśin R.

vidraṣṭṛ vi-draṣṭṛ mfn. seeing clearly or distinctly Pat.

vidṛṛ vi-dṛṛ P. -dṛṇāti, to tear asunder or to pieces, lacerate MBh. R. &c.; to cleave, open (aor. Subj. -darṣasi) RV. viii, 32, 5: Pass. -dīryate (ep. also -ti), to be torn or rent asunder, split open ŚBr. &c. &c.; to be torn with grief or anguish MBh. R.: Caus. -dārayati, to cause to burst asunder, rend or tear to pieces, lacerate MBh. Kāv. &c.; to open AitUp. Hariv. Ṛitus.; to scatter, disperse R. Rājat.; to push away Kathās.: Intens. -dardarīti, to tear or split in pieces, burst asunder, open RV.

vidara vi-dara m. (for 1. see p.950, col.3) tearing asunder, rending L.
     m. a crevice, fissure Naish.
vidara vi-dara n. Cactus Indicus (prob. the flower) L.
vidaraṇa vi-daraṇa n. tearing asunder, reading L.
vidaraṇa vi-daraṇa n. = vidradhi L.

vidāra vi-dāra m. tearing or rending asunder, cutting, splitting Kāv. Vop.
     m. war, battle L.
     m. an inundation, overflow L.
vidārī vi-dārī f. see below
     m. a swelling in the groin L.
vidāraka vi-dāraka mfn. tearing asunder, cutting, splitting, lacerating Subh. ChUp. Sch.
     mfn. a hole or pit for water in the bed of a dry river L.
     mfn. a tree or rock in the middle of a stream dividing its course W.
vidārikā vi-dārikā f. Hedysarum Gangeticum VarBṛS. Suśr.
     mfn. Batatas Paniculata L.
     mfn. a swelling in the groin Car.
     mfn. N. of a female demon AgP. Hcat. (also akī PārGṛ.)
vidāraṇa vi-dāraṇa mf (ī) n. tearing or rending asunder, breaking, splitting, cleaving, piercing, crushing, lacerating MBh. R. &c.
vidāraṇa vi-dāraṇa m. Pterospermum Acerifolium L.
vidāraṇa vi-dāraṇa m. a tree or rock in the middle of a stream to which a boat is fastened MW.
vidāraṇa vi-dāraṇa n. the act of tearing asunder &c. MBh. Kāv. &c.
vidāraṇa vi-dāraṇa n. hewing down, wasting (of a forest) Inscr.
vidāraṇa vi-dāraṇa n. opening wide (the mouth) Śaṃk.
vidāraṇa vi-dāraṇa n. repelling, rejecting Kathās.
vidāraṇa vi-dāraṇa n. killing L.
vidāraṇa vi-dāraṇa n. = viḍamba or -bana L.
vidāraṇa vi-dāraṇa n. (also ā) f. war, battle L.
vidāri vi-dāri (m.c.) f. = -dārī, Hedysarum Gangeticum Suśr. (also -gandhā Car.); N. of a female demon VarBṛS.
vidārita vi-dārita mfn. torn asunder, rent, split, broken open Vet. Suśr.
vidārin vi-dārin mfn. tearing asunder, breaking, cutting &c. MBh. Kathās.
vidārin vi-dārin f. Gmelina Arborea L.
vidārī vi-dārī f. Batatas Paniculata L.
     f. Hedysarum Gangeticum L.
vidārīgandhā vi-dārī-gandhā (Suśr.) or -gandhikā (Bhpr.) id.

vidīrṇa vi-dīrṇa mfn. rent asunder, torn, split, broken, wounded, burst open, ripped up, expanded, opened MBh. Kāv. &c.
vidīrṇamukha vi-dīrṇa-mukha mfn. open-mouthed Ragh.
vidīrṇahṛdaya vi-dīrṇa-hṛdaya mfn. broken-hearted ib.

vidṛti vi-dṛti f. a suture in the skull AitUp.

vidriya vi-driya see a-vidriya.

videya vi-deya see under vi-dā.

videśa vi-deśa m. another country, foreign country, abroad Kauś. Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. a partic. place (cf. -stha)
videśaga vi-deśa-ga mfn. going abroad VarBṛS.
videśagata vi-deśa-gata mfn. gone abroad W.
videśa vi-deśa m. gamana n. the act of going abroad or on a journey Kathās. Pañcat.
videśaja vi-deśa-ja mfn. "born or produced abroad", foreign, exotic W.
videśanirata vi-deśa-nirata mfn. taking delight in going abroad VarBṛS.
videśavāsa vi-deśa-vāsa m. staying abroad, absence Vet.
videśavāsin vi-deśa-vāsin mfn. dwelling abroad VarBṛS.
videśastha vi-deśa-stha mfn. remaining abroad, living in a foreign country ĀśvGṛ. MBh. &c.
     m. standing apart or in a partic. place Pat.
     m. occurring elsewhere Pāṇ. 6-1, 37 Sch.
videśa vi-deśa m. -śin or -śīya mfn. belonging to another country, foreign MW.
videśa vi-deśa m. -śya mfn. foreign (opp. to saṃ-deśya) AV.

videha vi-deha mfn. bodiless, incorporeal
     mfn. deceased, dead (also videha-prāpta) MBh. R. BhP. &c.
videha vi-deha mfn. (a) m. (cf. vi-degha) N. of a country (= the modern Tirhut) ŚBr. &c. &c.
     mfn. a king of Vi-deha (esp. applied to Janaka) Up. BhP. Rājat.
     mfn. N. of a medical author (also called -pati, or -hādhipa) Cat.
videhā vi-dehā f. the capital city of Vi-deha i.e. Mithilā L.
videha vi-deha m. pl. the people of Vi-deha
videha vi-deha m. -kaivalya-prāpti f. the attainment of emancipation after death Madhus.
videha vi-deha m. -jā f. "daughter of Janaka", N. of Śītā R.
videha vi-deha m. -tva n. bodilessness (acc. with gataḥ = deceased, dead) R.
videha vi-deha m. -nagara n. (Cat.), -rī f. (Ragh.) the city of Mithilā
videha vi-deha m. -pati, lord of Mithilā
videha vi-deha m. -mukti f. deliverance through release from the body RāmatUp. (-ti-kathana and -ty-ādi-kathana n. N. of two treatises)
videha vi-deha m. -rāja m. a king of Vi-deha R.
videha vi-deha m. -hādhipa see viheha
videha vi-deha m. -hādhipati m. = -ha-rāja Hariv.

videhaka vi-dehaka m. (fr. vi-deha) N. of a mountain Buddh.
videhaka vi-dehaka n. N. of a Varsha Śatr.

vidoṣa vi-doṣa see col.1.

vidoha vi-doha see p.951, col.1.

viddaṇācārya m. N. of an author.

viddha mfn. (p.p. of vyadh) pierced, perforated, penetrated, stabbed, struck, wounded, beaten, torn, hurt, injured AV. &c. &c.
     mfn. cleft, split, burst asunder MBh.
viddha mfn. (with śūlāyām) impaled Kathās.
     mfn. opposed, impeded L.
     mfn. thrown, sent L.
     mfn. stung, incited, set in motion BhP.
     mfn. filled or affected or provided or joined or mixed with (instr. or comp.) Hariv. VarBṛS. BhP.
     mfn. like, resembling Śrutab.
viddha m. Echites Scholaris L.
viddha n. a wound MW.
viddhakarṇa viddha-karṇa mf (ī) n. having the ears pierced or slit W.
viddhakarṇa viddha-karṇa m. and (ā, ī, or ikā) f. Clypea Hernandifolia L.
viddhatva viddha-tva n. the being penetrated or affected with ChUp. Sch.
viddhaparkaṭī viddha-parkaṭī f. Pongamia Glabra L.
viddhaprajanana viddha-prajanana m. N. of Saṇḍila Gal.
viddhaśālabhañjikā viddha-śāla-bhañjikā f. N. of a drama by Rāja-śekhara.
viddhāyudha n. a bow of a partic. length L.

viddhaka m. a kind of harrow Kṛiṣis.

viddhi f. the act of piercing, perforating &c. Pāṇ. 6-4, 2 Sch.

vidman &c. see p.963, col.3.

vidya vidyā &c. see p.963, col.3.

vidya vidyamāna &c. see p.965.

[Page 966,3]
vidyut vi-dyut Ā. -dyotate (Ved. also P.), to flash forth, lighten, shine forth (as the rising sun) RV. &c. &c. (vi-dyotate, "it lightens"; vi-dyotamāne, "when it lightens"); to hurl away by a stroke of lightning RV.; to illuminate MBh.: Caus. -dyotayati, to illuminate, irradiate, enlighten, make brilliant MBh. R. &c.: Intens. (only. vi-davidyutat) to shine brightly RV.

vidyuc in comp. for 2. vidyut.
vidyucchatru vidyuc-chatru (for śatru) m. N. of a Rākṣasa BhP.
vidyucchikhā vidyuc-chikhā (for śikhā) f. a kind of plant with a poisonous root Suśr.; N. of a Rākṣasī Kathās.

vidyuj in comp. for 2. vidyut.
vidyujjihva vidyuj-jihva mfn. having a lightning-like tongue R.
vidyujjihva vidyuj-jihva m. N. of a Rākṣasa MBh. R.
vidyujjihva vidyuj-jihva m. of a Yaksha Kathās.
vidyujjihvā vidyuj-jihvā f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda MBh.
vidyujjvāla vidyuj-jvāla m. N. of a serpent-demon Buddh.
vidyujjvālā vidyuj-jvālā f. the flashing of lightning MW.
     m. Methonica Superba L.

vidyut mfn. flashing, shining, glittering RV. VS. ĀśvGṛ.
vidyut m. a partic. Samādhi Kāraṇḍ.
vidyut m. N. of an Asura Cat.
vidyut m. of a Rākṣasa VP.
vidyut f. lightning (rarely n.), a flashing thunderbolt (as the weapon of the Maruts) RV. &c. &c.
vidyut f. the dawn L.
vidyut pl. N. of the four daughters of Prajā-pati Bahuputra Hariv.
     mfn. a species of the Ati-jagatī metre Col.
vidyutkampa vidyut-kampa m. the quivering or flashing of lightning Megh.
vidyutkaśa vidyut-kaśa (R.) (Cat.) m. N. of a Rākṣasa; (-śin) of a king of the Rākṣasas MW.
vidyutkeśin vidyut-keśin (Cat.) m. N. of a Rākṣasa; (-śin) of a king of the Rākṣasas MW.
vidyutpatāka vidyut-patāka m. "having lightning for its banner", N. of one of the seven clouds at the destruction of the world Cat.
vidyutparṇā vidyut-parṇā f. N. of an Apsaras MBh. Hariv.
vidyutpāta vidyut-pāta m. a stroke of lightning Prab.
vidyutpuñja vidyut-puñja m. N. of a Vidyā-dhara Kathās.
vidyutpuñjā vidyut-puñjā f. N. of his daughter ib.
vidyutprapatana vidyut-prapatana n. a stroke of lightning Hariv.
vidyutprabha vidyut-prabha mfn. flashing like lightning L.
vidyutprabha vidyut-prabha m. N. of a Ṛiṣi MBh.
vidyutprabha vidyut-prabha m. of a king of the Daityas Kathās.
vidyutprabhā vidyut-prabhā f. N. of a granddaughter of the Daitya Bali ib.
vidyutprabha vidyut-prabha m. of the daughter of a king of the Rākṣasas ib.
vidyutprabha vidyut-prabha m. of the daughter of a king of the Yakshas ib.
vidyutprabha vidyut-prabha m. of a Surāṅganā Siṃhās.
vidyutprabha vidyut-prabha m. of a serpent-maiden Kāraṇḍ.
vidyutprabha vidyut-prabha pl. N. of a class of Apsarases MBh.
vidyutpriya vidyut-priya n. "lightning-loved", brass, bell-metal L.
vidyutvat vidyut-vat mfn. containing or charged with lightning (a cloud) MBh. Megh.
vidyutvat vidyut-vat m. a thunder-cloud Kum.
vidyutvat vidyut-vat m. N. of a mountain Hariv. R.
vidyutsani vidyut-sani mfn. bringing lightning MaitrS.
vidyutsampātam vidyut-sampātam ind. like a flash of lightning, i.e. in an instant, in a trice MBh.

vidyutaya Nom. Ā. -yate, to flash or gleam (like lightning), be radiant MW.

vidyutā f. = vidyut2, lightning (see comp.)
     f. a partic. Sakti Hcat.
     f. N. of an Apsaras MBh.
vidyutākṣa vidyutā-kṣa (-itākṣa) m. "lightning-eyed", N. of one of Skanda's attendants MBh.

vidyutya mfn. being or existing in lightning VS. (cf. Pāṇ. 4-4, 110 Sch.)

vidyud in comp. for 2. vidyut.
vidyudakṣa vidyud-akṣa m. N. of a Daitya Hariv.
vidyudambhas vidyud-ambhas f. N. of a river VP.
vidyudunmeṣa vidyud-unmeṣa m. a flash of lightning Megh.
vidyuddāman vidyud-dāman n. "garland or mass of lightning", a flash or streak of forked lightning. ib.
vidyuddyota vidyud-dyota m. the brightness of lightning Hariv.
vidyuddyotā vidyud-dyotā f. N. of a princess Kathās.
vidyuddhasta vidyud-dhasta (vidyud-) mfn. (for vidyud + hasta) holding a glittering weapon in the hand RV. viii, 7, 25.
vidyuddhvaja vidyud-dhvaja m. N. of an Asura Kathās.
vidyudratha vidyud-ratha (vidyut-) mfn. "borne on a glittering car" or "having lightning for a vehicle" RV.
vidyudvat vidyud-vat w.r. for vidyut-vat (q.v.) R.
vidyudvarcas vidyud-varcas m. N. of a divine being MBh.
vidyudvarṇā vidyud-varṇā f. N. of an Apsaras VP. (cf. vidyutparṇā).
vidyudvallī vidyud-vallī f. a flash of lightning Bhartṛ.

vidyun in comp. for 2. vidyut.
vidyunmaṇḍalavat vidyun-maṇḍala-vat mfn. wreathed with lightning (a cloud) R.
vidyunmat vidyun-mat (vidyun-) mfn. containing lightning, gleaming, glittering RV. i, 88, 1.
vidyunmahas vidyun-mahas (vidyun-) mfn. "rejoicing lightning" or "brilliant with lightning" RV. v, 54, 1.
vidyunmāla vidyun-māla m. N. of a monkey R.
vidyunmālā vidyun-mālā f. a wreath of lightning R. VarBṛS. Kathās. &c.
     m. a kind of metre Śrutab. &c.
     m. N. of a Yakshi Kathās.
     m. of a daughter of Su-roha ib.
vidyunmālin vidyun-mālin mfn. wreathed with lightning R.
vidyunmālin vidyun-mālin m. N. of an Asura MBh.
vidyunmālin vidyun-mālin m. of a Rākṣasa R.
vidyunmālin vidyun-mālin m. of a god HPariś.
vidyunmālin vidyun-mālin m. of a Vidyā-dhara ib.
vidyunmukha vidyun-mukha n. a partic. phenomenon in the sky L.

vidyul in comp. for 2. vidyut.
vidyullakṣaṇa vidyul-lakṣaṇa n. N. of the 59th Pariśiṣṭa of the AV.
vidyullatā vidyul-latā f. "lightning-creeper", forked lightning Kathās.
     f. N. of Comm.
vidyullekhā vidyul-lekhā f. a streak of lightning Kāv.
     f. a kind of metre Ked.
     f. N. of a certain merchant's wife Kathās.
vidyullocana vidyul-locana m. a partic. Samādhi Kāraṇḍ.
vidyullocanā vidyul-locanā f. N. of a Nāga maid ib.

vidyot irreg. abl. of 2. vidyut VS. (in TS. and TBr. didyot).

[Page 967,1]
vidyota vi-dyota mfn. flashing, glittering BhP.
vidyota vi-dyota m. a flash of light, lightning Hariv.
vidyota vi-dyota m. N. of a son of Dharma and Lambā (father of Stanayitnu, "the Thunder") BhP.
vidyotā vi-dyotā f. N. of an Apsaras MBh.
vidyotaka vi-dyotaka mfn. irradiating, illuminating, illustrating Cat.
vidyotana vi-dyotana mfn. id. Dhūrtas.
vidyotana vi-dyotana n. lightning Śaṃk.
vidyotamāna vi-dyotamāna see vi-dyut.
vidyotayitavya vi-dyotayitavya mfn. (fr. Caus.) to be illustrated or illuminated PraśnUp.
vidyotin vi-dyotin mfn. irradiating, illustrating Cat.

vidra n. (prob. invented to explain vi-dradhi) = chidra, a hole, chasm L.

vidradhi vi-dradhi f. (said to be fr. vi + dṛṛ; accord. to others fr. vidra + dhā) an abscess (esp. when deep-seated or internal) VarBṛS. Suśr. &c. (-dhī Car.)
vidradhināśana vi-dradhi-nāśana m. "abscess-destroyer", Hyperanthera Moringa L.
vidradradhikā vi-dradradhikā f. a kind of abscess (which accompanies diabetes) Suśr.

vidradha mf (ā) n. (of doubtful origin and meaning) RV. iv, 32, 23 (Nir. = viddha; Durga = vikuṣitādho-bhāga Sāy. = vi-dṛḍha; others = undressed, naked, fr. vi + dradha = dradhas)
vidradha m. a kind of disease (= vi-dradhi) AV.

vidru vi-dru P. -dravati, to run apart or in different directions, disperse, run away, escape RV. &c. &c.; to part asunder, become divided, burst MBh.: Caus. -drāvayati, to cause to disperse, drive or scare away, put to flight MBh. R. &c.

vidrava vi-drava m. running asunder or away, flight MBh. R. &c.
     m. panic, agitation Bhar. Sāh. &c.
     m. flowing out, oozing L.
     m. melting, liquefaction L.
     m. censure, reproach L.
     m. intellect, understanding L.
vidravaṇa vi-dravaṇa n. running away Āpast.

vidrāva vi-drāva m. flight, retreat W.
     m. liquefaction ib.
vidrāvaka vi-drāvaka mfn. driving away W.
     mfn. causing to melt, liquefying ib.
vidrāvaṇa vi-drāvaṇa mfn. putting to flight Kāv.
     mfn. agitating, perplexing Dhūrtan.
vidrāvaṇa vi-drāvaṇa m. N. of a Dānava Hariv.
vidrāvaṇa vi-drāvaṇa n. the act of putting to flight Chandom.
vidrāvaṇa vi-drāvaṇa n. fleeing, flight MBh.
vidrāvita vi-drāvita mfn. caused to disperse, driven away, defeated, routed R BhP.
     mfn. liquefied, fused W.
vidrāvin vi-drāvin mfn. running away, fleeing, escaping MBh.
vidrāvin vi-drāvin mfn. (?) putting to flight, defeating (see vajra-vidrāviṇī).
vidrāvya vi-drāvya mfn. to be put to flight or driven away R. Sarvad.

vidruta vi-druta mfn. run away or asunder, running to and fro, flown, fled (n. impers.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. burst asunder, destroyed BhP.
     mfn. agitated, perplexed, distraught R. Pañcat.
     mfn. liquefied, fluid (as an oily or metallic substance when heated) L.
vidruta vi-druta mfn. (prob.) n. a partic. manner of fighting (in which flight is simulated?) Hariv.
vidrutā vi-drutā f. (scil. sirā) unsuccessful blood letting (caused by a patient's moving his limbs hither and thither) Suśr.
vidruti vi-druti f. running, course Mcar.
     f. flight L.

vidruma vi-druma &c. see p.951, col.1.

vidruh vi-druh (only Ā. pf. -dudruhe), to injure, do wrong (with dat.) BhP.

vidrai vi-drai (or drā, only Ā. pr.p. -drāṇa), to awake from sleep Kāṭh.

vidvat vidvas &c. see p.964.

vidviṣ vi-dviṣ P. Ā. -dveṣṭi, -dviṣṭe, to dislike, hate, be hostile to (acc.) KātyŚr. MBh. Hariv.; (Ā.) to hate each other mutually, dislike one another AV. KaṭhUp. GṛŚrS.: Caus. -dveṣayati, to cause to dislike, render an enemy, make hostile towards one another Bhaṭṭ.

vidviṣ vi-dviṣ mfn. hating, hostile, an enemy to (mostly ifc.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
vidviṣa vi-dviṣa mfn. id. W.
vidviṣat vi-dviṣat mfn. id. BhP.
vidviṣāṇa vi-dviṣāṇa mfn. id. Gaut.
vidviṣṭa vi-dviṣṭa mfn. hated, disliked, odious Mn. Yājñ. R.
     mfn. hostile to (loc.) MBh.
vidviṣṭa vi-dviṣṭa mfn. (ifc.) opposite or contrary R.
vidviṣṭatā vi-dviṣṭa-tā f. hatred, dislike MBh.

vidveṣa vi-dveṣa m. hatred, dislike, contempt, aversion to (loc. or gen.) AV. &c. &c. (-ṣaṃ-gam, to make one's self odious; -ṣaṃ-kṛ, with loc., to show hostility towards; -ṣaṃ-grah, with loc., to conceive hatred against)
     m. a magical act or formula used for exciting hatred or enmity (also -karman n.) Cat.
     m. proud indifference (even for desired objects) Bhar.
     m. a class of evil demons Hariv.
vidveṣavīra vi-dveṣa-vīra m. N. of a chief of the Śaivas Cat.
vidveṣaka vi-dveṣaka mfn. hating, adverse to (comp.) MBh.
vidveṣaṇa vi-dveṣaṇa mfn. causing to hate, rendering hostile RV.
vidveṣaṇa vi-dveṣaṇa m. one who hates, a hater MW.
vidveṣaṇī vi-dveṣaṇī f. a woman of resentful disposition ib.
vidveṣaṇa vi-dveṣaṇa m. N. of a female demon (daughter of Duḥ-saha) MārkP. (v.l. for -ṣiṇī)
vidveṣaṇa vi-dveṣaṇa n. hating, disliking, having an aversion to (gen. or comp.) MBh. Hariv.
vidveṣaṇa vi-dveṣaṇa n. the being hated or disliked, a means for making one's self hateful MBh. VarBṛS.
vidveṣaṇa vi-dveṣaṇa n. exciting hatred or enmity Gaut.
vidveṣaṇa vi-dveṣaṇa n. a magical act performed to excite hatred Cat.
vidveṣas vi-dveṣas (vi-) mfn. opposing or resisting enmity RV.
vidveṣin vi-dveṣin mf (iṇī) n. hating, hostile, inimical to (gen. or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
vidveṣin vi-dveṣin mf (iṇī) n. (ifc.) rivalling or vying with Śrutab.
vidveṣin vi-dveṣin mf (iṇī) n. (iṇī) f. N. of a female demon MārkP. (cf. -ṣaṇī)
vidveṣin vi-dveṣin mf (iṇī) n. ṣi-tā f. hatred, enmity Rājat.
vidveṣin vi-dveṣin mf (iṇī) n. -ṣi-prabhava mfn. proceeding from an enemy MW.
vidveṣṭṛ vi-dveṣṭṛ mfn. one who hates, an enemy Kāvyād.
vidveṣya vi-dveṣya mfn. hated, disliked, hateful to (comp.) Rājat.

vidh cl.6.P. -vidhati (in RV. also -te), to worship, honour a god (dat. loc., or acc.) with (instr.) RV. AV. TBr. BhP.; to present reverentially, offer, dedicate RV. AV.; to be gracious or kind, befriend (said of Indra) RV. viii, 78, 7.

vidhi m. (for 2. see p.968, col.1) a worshipper, one who does homage AitBr.

vidh (or vindh) cl.6.Ā. vindhate, to be destitute or bereft of. lack, want (instr. or acc.) RV. i, 7, 7; viii, 9, 6; 51, 3.

vidhava in comp. for -vā below.
vidhavatā vidhava-tā f. widowhood VarBṛS.
vidhavayoṣit vidhava-yoṣit f. a widow ib.

vidhavā f. (accord. to some fr. vi + dhava see 2. dhava, p.513) a husbandless woman, widow (also with nārī, yoṣit, strī &c.) RV. &c. &c.
     f. bereft of a king (a country) R. [Cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'vidua'; Goth. 'widuwo'; Germ. 'wituwa', 'witewe', 'Witwe'; Angl. Sax. 'wuduwe', 'widewe'; Eng. 'widow'.]
vidhavāgāmin vidhavā-gāmin m. one who has intercourse with a widow Yājñ. ii, 234.
vidhavādharma vidhavā-dharma m. "duty of a widow", N. of ch. of the PSarv.
vidhavāvivāha vidhavā-vivāha m. "marrying a widow", N. of wk.
vidhavāvivāhakhaṇḍana vidhavā-vivāha-khaṇḍana n. -vicāra m. N. of wks.
vidhavāvedana vidhavā-vedana (-vāv-) n. marrying a widow Mn. viii, 65.
vidhavāstrī vidhavā-strī f. a widow Pañcat.

vidhas m. = vedhas or brahman L.

vidhu see p.968, col.2.
vidhura see p.968, col.2.

vidh weak form of vyadh.

vidh mfn. (ifc.) piercing, penetrating (cf. marmā-, mṛgā-, śvā-, hṛdayā-vidh).

vidha m. piercing, perforating L. (for other meanings see 2. vidha, col.3).

vidh cl.1.Ā. vedhate, to ask, beg (v.l. for vith q.v.)

vidhana vi-dhana vi-dhanuṣka &c. see p.951, col.1.

vidham vi-dham (or -dhmā) P. -dhamati (ep. also -te), to blow away, scatter, disperse, destroy RV. &c. &c.: Caus. -dhmāpayati, to extinguish, HYogay.

vidhama vi-dhama (2. sg. Impv.),
vidhamacūḍā vi-dhama-cūḍā f. g. mayūra-vyaṃsakādi.
vidhamana vi-dhamana mfn. blowing out, extinguishing Suśr.
     mfn. blowing away, destroying (-tā f.) Car.
vidhamana vi-dhamana n. the act of blowing away or asunder Nir.
vidhamā vi-dhamā f. N. of a female demon AV.

vidhmāpana vi-dhmāpana mfn. (fr. Caus.) scattering, dispersing Vāgbh.

vidharaṇa vi-dharaṇa vi-dhartṛ &c. see vi-dhṛ.

vidhava Nom. (fr. 1. vidhu) P. -vati, to resemble the moon Kāvyād.

vidhavana vi-dhavana see under vi-dhū.

vidhā vi-dhā P. Ā. -dadhāti, -dhatte, to distribute, apportion, grant, bestow RV. &c. &c. (with kāmam, to fulfil a wish); to furnish, supply, procure (with ātmanaḥ, "for one's self") MBh.; to spread, diffuse RV. AV.; to put in order, arrange, dispose, prepare, make ready RV. AV. Br. Up.; to divide, parcel out Śukas.; to ordain, direct, enjoin, settle, appoint GṛŚrS. Mn. MBh. &c.; to form, create, build, establish, found ŚvetUp. MBh. &c.; to perform, effect, produce, cause, occasion, make, do Mn. MBh. &c. (like kṛ to be translated variously in connection with various nouns e.g. with siṃhatvam, to change into a lion; with saciva-tām, to assume the office of a minister; with veṣam, to put on a garment; with vṛttim, to secure a maintenance; with upāyam, to devise a means; with mantram, to hold a consultation; with rājyam, to carry on government, rule; with saṃdhim, to conclude peace; with kalaham, to pick up a quarrel; with vairam, to declare war; with lajjām, to display bashfulness; with kolāhalam, to raise a clamour; with cumbanaṃ, to give a kiss); to make, render (with two acc.) Kāv. Kathās. &c.; to contrive or manage that (yathā) MBh. R.; to put or lay on or in, direct towards (loc.) MBh. Kāv. &c. (with hṛdaye, to take to heart; with agrataḥ, or adhaḥ, to place before or below); to send out, despatch (spies) Mn. vii, 184; to take trouble with (dat.) Kir. i, 3; to treat, deal with (acc.) R. ii, 38, 17: Pass. -dhīyate, to be distributed &c.; to be allotted or intended for (gen.) Mn. ix, 119; to be accounted, pass for (nom.) ib. iii, 118: Caus. -dhāpayati, to cause to put, cause to be laid R.; cause to put in order or arrange or fix MW.: Desid. -dhitsati, -te, to wish to distribute or bestow BhP.; to wish to decide or determine or fix or establish Śaṃk.; to wish to find out or devise (a means) BhP.; to wish to procure or acquire MBh.; to wish to perform or accomplish anything, intend, purpose MBh. Hariv. BhP.; to wish to make or render (two acc.) BhP.

vidha (for 1. see col.2) m. n. of vidhā (ifc.); m. measure, form, kind L.; food for an elephant L. (cf. vi-dhāna); = ṛddhi L. (cf. next).

vidhā vi-dhā f. division, part, portion ŚBr. Śulbas. (often ifc. = "fold"; cf. eka-, bahu-vidha &c.; also adv. in tri- and dvi-vidhā q.v.)
     f. form, manner, kind, sort TS. &c. &c. (yayā kayā-cid vidhayā, in whatsoever way, anyhow; often ifc.; cf. asmad- evaṃ-, nānā-vidha &c.)
     f. fodder Pat.
     f. increase (= ṛddhi) L.
     f. wages, hire L.
     f. pronunciation L.
vidhā vi-dhā f. = vedhana L. (cf. 1. vidha).
vidhātavya vi-dhātavya mfn. to be fixed or settled Hariv.
     mfn. to be got or procured MBh.
     mfn. to be performed or accomplished or exhibited MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. to be striven after or cared for ib.
vidhātavya vi-dhātavya n. impers. with yathā, "care must be taken that" R.
vidhātavya vi-dhātavya n. to be used or employed or appointed Sāh. Sarv.
vidhātā vi-dhātā f. = madya L.
vidhātṛ vi-dhātṛ mf (trī) n. distributing. arranging, disposing &c.
vidhātṛ vi-dhātṛ m. a distributer, disposer, arranger, accomplisher, maker, author, creator RV. &c. &c.
vidhātṛ vi-dhātṛ m. a granter, giver, bestower Kum.
vidhātṛ vi-dhātṛ m. N. of Brahmā (as the creator of the world and disposer of men's fate, sometimes in pl. = prajā-pati e.g. Śak. vii, 30/31; sometimes Vi-dhātṛi is mentioned together with Dhātṛi e.g. MBh. iii, 10419 &c.; both are supposed to be the sons of Brahmā [MBh.] or of Bhṛigu [Pur.]; in VarBṛS. Vidhātṛi is the regent of the 2nd Tithi, while Brahmā presides over the first) MBh. Kāv. &c.
vidhātṛ vi-dhātṛ m. Fate or Destiny (personified) Kāv. Hit.
vidhātṛ vi-dhātṛ m. N. of Viṣṇu BhP.
vidhātṛ vi-dhātṛ m. of Śiva Śivag.
vidhātṛ vi-dhātṛ m. of Kāma (god of love) L.
vidhātṛ vi-dhātṛ m. of Viśva-karman MW.
vidhātṛ vi-dhātṛ mf (trī) n. (trī) f. see below
vidhātṛ vi-dhātṛ m. -bhū m. "son of Brahmā", N. of Nārada L.
vidhātṛ vi-dhātṛ m. -vaśāt ind. from the will of Brahmā, through the power of destiny MW.
vidhātṛ vi-dhātṛ m. -tr-āyus m. the sunflower L.
vidhātṛkā vi-dhātṛkā f. (used to explain vidhavā) Nir. iii, 15.
vidhātrī vi-dhātrī f. a female creator, mother of (comp.), Pañcav.

vidhāna vi-dhāna mf (ī) n. disposing, arranging, regulating Vait.
     mf (ī) n. acting, performing, possessing, having MW.
vidhāna vi-dhāna m. N. of a Sādhya Hariv.
vidhāna vi-dhāna n. order, measure, disposition, arrangement, regulation, rule, precept, method, manner RV. &c. &c. (instr. sg. and pl., and -tas ind. according to rule or precept; saṃkhyā-vidhānāt, according to mathematical method, mathematically; deśa-kāla-vidhānena, in the right place and at the right time)
vidhāna vi-dhāna n. medical prescription or regulation, diet Suśr.
vidhāna vi-dhāna n. fate, destiny MBh. Kāv.
vidhāna vi-dhāna n. taking measures, contriving, managing Mn. MBh. &c.
vidhāna vi-dhāna n. a means, expedient Pañcat.
vidhāna vi-dhāna n. setting up (machines) Yājñ.
vidhāna vi-dhāna n. creating, creation Kum. Ragh.
vidhāna vi-dhāna n. performance (esp. of prescribed acts or rites), execution, making, doing, accomplishing Mn. MBh. &c.
vidhāna vi-dhāna n. enumeration, statement of particulars Suśr.
vidhāna vi-dhāna n. (in dram.) conflict of different feelings, occasion for joy and sorrow Sāh. Pratāp.
vidhāna vi-dhāna n. (in gram.) affixing, prefixing, taking as an affix &c. W.
vidhāna vi-dhāna n. an elephant's fodder &c. Śiś. v, 51 (only L. worship; wealth; wages; sending; act of hostility &c.)
vidhāna vi-dhāna n. -kalpa m. -khaṇḍa m. or n. (?) N. of wks.
vidhāna vi-dhāna n. -ga m. "rule-goer", a Paṇḍit, teacher L.
vidhāna vi-dhāna n. -gumpha m. N. of wk.
vidhāna vi-dhāna n. -jña mfn. one who knows rules or precepts MBh. Suśr.
vidhāna vi-dhāna m. a teacher, Paṇḍit W.
vidhāna vi-dhāna m. -tilaka n. -pārijāta m. -mālā f. N. of wks.
vidhāna vi-dhāna m. -yukta mfn. agreeable to rule or precept MBh.
vidhāna vi-dhāna m. -ratna n. -ratnamālā f. -rahasya n. N. of wks.
vidhāna vi-dhāna m. -saptamī f. N. of the 7th day in the light half of Māgha W.
vidhāna vi-dhāna m. -sārasaṃgraha m. N. of wk.
vidhāna vi-dhāna m. -nokta mfn. proclaimed or enjoined according to rule or (sacred) precept Bhag.
vidhānaka vi-dhānaka mfn. disposing, arranging, one who knows how to arrange MW.
vidhānaka vi-dhānaka n. ordinance, regulation, rule AgP.
vidhānaka vi-dhānaka n. distress, pain (= vyathā) L.
vidhāyaka vi-dhāyaka mfn. enjoining, containing an injunction Śaṃk. KātyŚr. Sch.
     mfn. performing, exhibiting Rājat.
     mfn. consigning, delivering, one who entrusts or deposits anything (-tva n.) W.
vidhāyaka vi-dhāyaka m. a founder, builder, establisher Pañcar. Rājat.
vidhāyin vi-dhāyin mfn. regulating, prescribing, containing an injunction or ordinance with regard to (comp.) Nyāyas. Rājat.
     mfn. performing, accomplishing Hariv. Kathās.
     mfn. causing, occasioning Hariv. Rājat.
     mfn. placing, fixing, securing W.
     mfn. delivering, entrusting ib.
vidhāyin vi-dhāyin m. a founder, builder, establisher Rājat.

vidhi m. (for 1. see p.967, col.2) a rule, formula, injunction, ordinance, statute, precept, law, direction (esp. for the performance of a rite as given in the Brāhmaṇa portion of the Veda, which accord. to Sāy. consists of two parts, 1. Vidhi, "precepts or commandments" e.g. yajeta, "e ought to sacrifice", kuryāt, "e ought to perform"; 2. Artha-vāda, "explanatory statements" as to the origin of rites and use of the Mantras, mixed up with legends and illustrations) GṛŚrS. Mn. MBh. &c. (cf. IW. 24)
     m. a grammatical rule or precept Pāṇ. 1-1, 57; 72
     m. any prescribed act or rite or ceremony Mn. Kālid. Pañcat.
     m. use, employment, application Car.
     m. method, manner or way of acting, mode of life, conduct, behaviour Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. a means, expedient for (dat. loc., or comp.; adhvavidhinā, by means of i.e. along the road) Hariv. Kāv. Pur. Hit.
     m. any act or action, performance, accomplishment, contrivance, work, business (ifc. often pleonastically e.g. mathana-vidhi, the [act of] disturbing) Yājñ. Śak. &c.
     m. creation (also pl.) Kum. Kir.
     m. fate, destiny MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. the creator Pañcar.
     m. N. of Brahmā Śak. Naish.
     m. of Viṣṇu L.
     m. of Agni at the Prāyaścitta Gṛihyās.
     m. a physician L. time L.
     m. fodder, food for elephants or horses L.
vidhi f. N. of a goddess Cat.
vidhikara vidhi-kara mf (ī) n. executing commands
vidhikara vidhi-kara m. a servant BhP.
vidhikṛt vidhi-kṛt mfn. or m. id. ib.
vidhighna vidhi-ghna mfn. "rule-destroying", one who deviates from or disregards rules or disturbs modes of proceeding. W.
vidhijña vidhi-jña mfn. "rule-knowing", one who knows the prescribed mode or form ib.
     mfn. learned in ritual ib.
vidhijña vidhi-jña m. a Brāhman who knows the ritual ib.
vidhitas vidhi-tas ind. according to rule ib.
vidhitrayaparitrāna vidhi-traya-paritrāna n. N. of wk.
vidhitva vidhi-tva n. the state of being a rule Sarvad.
vidhidarśaka vidhi-darśaka m. "rule-shower", a priest who sees that a sacrifice is conducted according to prescribed rules and corrects any derivation from them L.
vidhidarśin vidhi-darśin m. "rule-shower", a priest who sees that a sacrifice is conducted according to prescribed rules and corrects any derivation from them L.
vidhidṛṣṭa vidhi-dṛṣṭa mfn. prescribed by rule MBh. R.
vidhideśaka vidhi-deśaka m. = -darśaka L.
vidhidvaidha vidhi-dvaidha n. diversity of rule, variance of rite Lāṭy.
vidhinirūpaṇa vidhi-nirūpaṇa n. N. of wk.
vidhiniṣedhatā vidhi-niṣedha-tā f. the being precept and prohibition BhP.
vidhiparyāgata vidhi-paryāgata mfn. come into possession through destiny MBh.
vidhiputra vidhi-putra m. N. of Nārada Pañcar.
vidhipurvakam vidhi-purvakam (Mn. R. Suśr.) (Gaut. MBh.) ind. according to rule, duly.
vidhipūrvam vidhi-pūrvam (Gaut. MBh.) ind. according to rule, duly.
vidhiprayukta vidhi-prayukta mfn. performed according to rule MW.
vidhiprayoga vidhi-prayoga m. the application of a rule, acting according to rule W.
vidhiprasaṅga vidhi-prasaṅga m. id. ib.
vidhibhūṣaṇa vidhi-bhūṣaṇa n. N. of wk.
vidhimantrapuraskṛtam vidhi-mantra-puraskṛtam ind. in accordance with rule and with the due recitation of Mantras or mystical texts MBh.
vidhiyajña vidhi-yajña m. a sacrifice performed according to rule Mn. ii, 85, 86
     m. a ceremonial act of worship W.
vidhiyoga vidhi-yoga m. the observance of a rule Mn. viii, 211
     m. dispensation of fate (= āt or -tas ind. according to the ruling of fate) Hit. Kathās.
     m. combining for any act or rite W.
vidhiratna vidhi-ratna n. N. of various wks.
vidhiratnakṛt vidhi-ratna-kṛt m. N. of an author Hcat.
vidhiratnamālā vidhi-ratna-mālā f. N. of wk.
vidhirasāyana vidhi-rasāyana n.
vidhirasāyanadūṣaṇa vidhi-rasāyana-dūṣaṇa n.
vidhirasāyanavyākhyā vidhi-rasāyana-vyākhyā f.
vidhirasāyanasukhopajīvinī vidhi-rasāyana-sukhopajīvinī f.
vidhirasāyanasukhopayoginī vidhi-rasāyanasukhopayoginī f.
vidhirūpanirūpaṇa vidhi-rūpa-nirūpaṇa n. N. of wks.
vidhilopa vidhi-lopa m. transgression of a commandment MBh.
vidhilopaka vidhi-lopaka mfn. transgressing commandment ib.
vidhivat vidhi-vat ind. according to rule, duly MuṇḍUp. Mn. MBh. &c.
vidhivadhū vidhi-vadhū f. "wife of Brahmā", Sarasvatī Cat.
vidhivaśāt vidhi-vaśāt ind. through the power of fate or destiny Megh.
vidhivāda vidhi-vāda m. N. of wk.
vidhivāda vidhi-vāda m. -da-vicāra m. id.
vidhivāda vidhi-vāda m. -dārtha m. id.
vidhivicāra vidhi-vicāra m. N. of wk.
vidhiviparyaya vidhi-viparyaya m. contrariety of fate, misfortune Vikr.
vidhiviveka vidhi-viveka m. N. of wk.
vidhivihita vidhi-vihita mfn. established by rule MW.
vidhiśoṇitīya vidhi-śoṇitīya mfn. treating of the blood in its normal state Cat.
vidhiṣedha vidhi-ṣedha (only -tas ind.), commandment and prohibition BhP.
vidhisāra vidhi-sāra m. N. of a king ib. (w.r. for bimbi-s-).
vidhisudhākara vidhi-sudhākara m.
vidhisvarūpavādārtha vidhi-svarūpa-vādārtha m.
vidhisvarūpavicāra vidhi-svarūpa-vicāra m. N. of wks.
vidhihīna vidhi-hīna mfn. destitute of rule, unauthorised, irregular W.
vidhitsamāna vi-dhitsamāna mfn. (fr. Desid.) wishing to distribute or bestow &c.
     mfn. intending to do, scheming, planning, interested, selfish MBh.
vidhitsā vi-dhitsā f. intention to do, intention, design, purpose, desire for (comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     f. the wish to make or turn into (comp.) Rājat.
vidhitsita vi-dhitsita mfn. intended
vidhitsita vi-dhitsita n. intention, purpose BhP.
vidhitsu vi-dhitsu mfn. wishing to do or make, purposing to perform (acc.) MBh. Kāv. &c.

vidheya vi-dheya mfn. to be bestowed or procured BhP.
     mfn. to be used or employed (a-vidh-) MBh.
     mfn. to be (or being) enjoined (as a rule) PārGṛ.
     mfn. to be stated or settled or established VarBṛS. Kām.
     mfn. to be performed or practised or done MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. to be drawn (as a line) Gol.
     mfn. to be kindled (as fire) MBh.
     mfn. to be exhibited or displayed or shown or betrayed Kāv. Rājat. Hit.
     mfn. docile, compliant, submissive, liable to be ruled or governed or influenced by, subject or obedient to (gen. or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
vidheya vi-dheya mfn. (ifc.) subdued or overcome by Ragh. Prab. Rājat.
vidheya vi-dheya n. what is to be done, duty, necessity Rājat.
vidheya vi-dheya n. -jña mfn. knowing what ought to be done Pañcat.
vidheya vi-dheya n. -tā f. fitness to be (or "state of being") prescribed or enjoined, Prāyaśc. (opp. to niṣiddha-tā)
vidheya vi-dheya n. docility, submission Car.
vidheya vi-dheya n. -tva n. applicability, usefulness MBh.
vidheya vi-dheya n. dependency, submission Rājat.
vidheya vi-dheya n. necessity of being established or stated Sāh.
vidheya vi-dheya n. -pada n. an object to be accomplished W.
vidheya vi-dheya n. -mārga m. the seeking to do a necessary act ib.
vidheya vi-dheya n. -vartin mfn. submissive to another's will, obedient Śiś.
vidheya vi-dheya n. -yātman mfn. having the soul (well) subdued or controlled Bhag.

vidheyī in comp. for -dheya.
vidheyīkṛta vidheyī-kṛta mfn. subdued or subject to another's will, dependent Mālatīm.
vidheyībhuya vidheyī-bhuya ind. (ifc.) submissive or subject to Inscr.

vidhy in comp. before vowels for 2. vidhi.
vidhyanta vidhy-anta m. a concluding act Nyāyam. KātyŚr. Sch.
vidhyantatva vidhy-anta-tva n. Nyāyam.
vidhyaparādha vidhy-aparādha m. transgression of a rule ŚrS. Jaim.
vidhyaparādhaprāyaścitta vidhy-aparādha-prāyaścitta n.
vidhyaparādha vidhy-aparādha m. -tta-prayoga m. -tta-sūtra n. N. of wks.
vidhyapāśraya vidhy-apāśraya m. adherence to a rule Bhar.
vidhyalaṃkāra vidhy-alaṃ-kāra m. a kind of rhetorical figure Vās. Sch.
vidhyalaṃkriyā vidhy-alaṃ-kriyā f. a kind of rhetorical figure Vās. Sch.
vidhyātmaka vidhy-ātmaka mfn. consisting of a positive injunction (opp. to pratiṣedhātm-) Yājñ. Sch.
vidhyādi vidhy-ādi m. the commencement of an action Nyāyam.

vihita vi-hita see s.v.

vidhāv vi-dhāv P. -dhāvati, to run or flow off, trickle through RV.; to flow away, disappear Kāṭh.; to run away, be scattered or dispersed RV. AV. Br.; to run between (antar, said of a road) Kāṭh.; to run through, perambulate R.; to rush upon Bhaṭṭ. (aor. vy-adhāviṣṭa v.l. vyabādhiṣṭa).
vidhāvana vi-dhāvana n. running hither and thither Nir. iii, 15.
vidhāvita vi-dhāvita mfn. run in different directions, dispersed MBh.

vidhāv vi-dhāv (only Pass.pf. -dadhāvire), to wash off Śiś.

vidhauta vi-dhauta mfn. cleansed by washing ib.

vidhī vi-dhī (or dīdhī, only Subj. -dīdhayaḥ and -dīdhyaḥ), to be uncertain, hesitate RV. AV.

vidhu mfn. (prob. fr. 2. vidh; for 2. vi-dhu see vi-dhū, col.3) lonely, solitary RV. x, 55, 5 (applied to the moon; accord. to Sāy. = vi-dhātṛ, vi-dhārayitṛ)
vidhu m. the moon Mn. Bhartṛ. Gīt.
vidhu m. (L. also, "camphor; N. of Brahmā and of Viṣṇu; a Rākṣasa; wind; an expiatory oblation; time; = āyudha")
vidhu m. N. of a prince VP. (v.l. vipra).
vidhukrānta vidhu-krānta m. (in music) a kind of measure Saṃgīt.
vidhukṣaya vidhu-kṣaya m. the wane of the moon, the dark nights of the month Mn. iii, 127.
vidhugupti vidhu-gupti m. N. of a man Bhadrab.
vidhutva vidhu-tva n. the state or condition of (being) the moon Naish.
vidhudina vidhu-dina n. a lunar day Gaṇit.
vidhuṃtuda vidhu-ṃ-tuda m. "moon-troubler", N. of Rāhu or the personified ascending node (causing the moon's eclipses) Kāv.
vidhupañjara vidhu-pañjara m. a scimitar, sabre L.
vidhuparidhvaṃsa vidhu-paridhvaṃsa m. distress i.e. eclipse of the moon, Śṛiṅgār.
vidhupriyā vidhu-priyā f. "dear to the moon", a lunar mansion or Nakshatra (personified as a nymph, the daughter of Daksha and wife of the Moon) W.
vidhumaṇḍala vidhu-maṇḍala n. the moon's disc Kāv.
vidhumaya vidhu-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of moons Hcar.
vidhumāsa vidhu-māsa m. a lunar month Gaṇit.
vidhumukhī vidhu-mukhī f. a moon-faced woman Kāv.
vidhuvadanā vidhu-vadanā f. a moon-faced woman Kāv.

vidhura mf (ā) n. (for 1. see p.951, col.1) bereft, bereaved (esp. of any loved person), alone, solitary Kāv. Rājat.
vidhura mf (ā) n. (ifc.) separated from, destitute of, wanting BhP. Sarvad.
     mf (ā) n. suffering from want, miserable, helpless, distressed MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mf (ā) n. perplexed, troubled, depressed, dejected (am ind.) Kāv. Kathās. Rājat.
     mf (ā) n. adverse, unfavourable, hostile ib.
vidhura m. a Rākṣasa L.
vidhura m. a widower MW.
vidhura mf (ā) n. (ā) f. curds mixed with sugar and spices L.
vidhura n. adversity, calamity, distress Kathās. (L. also = viśleṣa, praviśleṣa or pariśleṣa)
vidhura n. du. N. of two partic. joints of the body Bhpr.
vidhuratā vidhura-tā f.
vidhuratva vidhura-tva n. want, trouble, distress Kāv. Sarvad.
vidhuradarśana vidhura-darśana n. the sight of anything alarming, agitation, uneasiness MW.

vidhuraya Nom. P. -yati, to put in a miserable condition, deject, depress Hcar. Gīt. Subh.
vidhurita vidhurita mfn. dejected, depressed Śiś.
vidhurita vidhurita n. pl. adversities, calamities Rājat.

vidhurīkṛta vidhurī-kṛta mfn. dejected, distressed ib.

vidhū vi-dhū P. Ā. -dhūnoti, -dhūnute (later also -dhunoti, -dhunute; inf. -dhavitum, or -dhotum), to shake about, move to and fro, agitate, toss about (Ā. also "one's self") RV. &c. &c.; to fan, kindle (fire) MBh.; to shake off, drive away, scatter, disperse, remove, destroy R. Kathās. BhP. &c.; (Ā.) to shake off from one's self, relinquish, abandon, give up AV. Mn. MBh. &c.: Pass. -dhūyate (ep. also -ti), to be shaken or agitated MBh.: Caus. -dhūnayati, to cause to shake about &c.; to shake violently, agitate, harass, annoy MBh. R. &c.

vidhavana vi-dhavana n. shaking off Nir. iii, 15
     n. agitation, trembling W.
vidhavya vi-dhavya n. agitation, trembling, tremor ib.
vidhāvya vi-dhāvya n. shaking, agitation ib.

vidhu vi-dhu m. (for 1. see col.2) palpitation, throbbing (of the heart) AV. ix, 8, 22.
vidhuta vi-dhuta mfn. shaken about or off, dispersed, removed, abandoned, relinquished Inscr. VarBṛS. BhP.
vidhutatriliṅga vi-dhuta-triliṅga mfn. liberated from the three qualities BhP.
vidhutapakṣa vi-dhuta-pakṣa mfn. shaking one's wings VarBṛS.
vidhutabandhana vi-dhuta-bandhana mfn. released from bonds Rājat.
vidhutamārtya vi-dhuta-mārtya mfn. one who has shaken off what is human or corporeal BhP.
vidhuti vi-dhuti f. shaking, agitating, tossing about Kāv. BhP.
     f. removal, destruction BhP.
vidhunana vi-dhunana n. = -dhūnana L.
vidhuvana vi-dhuvana n. trembling, tremor W.

vidhūta vi-dhūta mfn. shaken or tossed about &c.
     mfn. shaken off, dispelled, removed, discarded, abandoned, relinquished MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. trembling, tremulous W.
     mfn. unsteady ib.
vidhūta vi-dhūta n. the repelling of affection, repugnance Bhar. Daśar.
vidhūta vi-dhūta n. -kalmaṣa mfn. having sin dispelled or removed, delivered from sin MW.
vidhūta vi-dhūta n. -keśa mfn. having hair tossed about or dishevelled Kir.
vidhūta vi-dhūta n. -nidra mfn. roused from sleep, awakened Ragh. (v.l. vinīta-n-)
vidhūta vi-dhūta n. -papman mfn. delivered from evil or sin MBh.
vidhūta vi-dhūta n. -veśa mfn. shaking one's garment R.
vidhūti vi-dhūti f. shaking or tossing about Śiś.
     f. tremor, agitation W.
vidhūnana vi-dhūnana mf (ī) n. (fr. Caus.) causing to move to and fro Naish.
vidhūnana vi-dhūnana n. shaking, agitation Sāh.
vidhūnana vi-dhūnana n. waving, undulating Cat.
vidhūnana vi-dhūnana n. repugnance, repulsion (as of love) Daśar. Sch.
vidhūnita vi-dhūnita mfn. shaken, agitated, harassed, annoyed W.

vidhūp vi-dhūp P. -dhūpāyati, to emit vapour, smoke AV.; Pass. -dhūpyate id. Suśr.

vidhṛ vi-dhṛ P. Ā. -dharati, -te (only pf. -dadhāra), to hold, bear, carry BhP.: Caus. -dhārayati (rarely -te; Ved. inf. -dhartari), to keep asunder or apart, separate, divide, distribute RV. ŚBr. Kauś.; to arrange, manage, contrive MBh.; to keep off, withhold from (abl.) TĀr. Hariv. R.; to lay hold of, seize, hold fast Hariv.; to check, restrain Suśr.; to support, maintain PraśnUp.; (with vapūṃṣi) to possess or have bodies MBh.; (with manas) to keep the mind fixed upon (loc.) BhP.; to preserve, take care of BhP.: Intens. (only impf. vy-adardhar) to divide, separate RV.

vidharaṇa vi-dharaṇa mf (ī) n. checking, restraining ŚBr.
vidharaṇa vi-dharaṇa mf (ī) n. (ī) f. maintaining, supporting ib.
vidhartṛ vi-dhartṛ m. a distributer, arranger, supporter RV. VS. AV.

vidharman vi-dharman m. (for 1. see p.951, col.1) a maintainer, arranger, disposer RV. AV.
vidharman vi-dharman n. that which encircles or surrounds, receptacle, boundaries, circumference RV. AV. PañcavBr.
vidharman vi-dharman n. disposition, arrangement, order, rule RV. AV.
vidharman vi-dharman n. N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.
vidhāra vi-dhāra m. (prob.) a receptacle RV. ix, 110, 4 (others "running through", fr. 1. dhāv).
vidhāraṇa vi-dhāraṇa mf (ī) n. dividing, separating Vas. BhP.
vidhāraṇa vi-dhāraṇa n. stopping, detaining (a carriage) Kathās.
vidhāraṇa vi-dhāraṇa n. checking, restraining, retention, suppression, APrāt. MBh. &c.
vidhāraṇa vi-dhāraṇa n. bearing, carrying MBh. Hariv. &c.
vidhāraṇa vi-dhāraṇa n. maintaining, supporting MBh.
vidhāraya vi-dhāraya mfn. (prob.) disposing, arranging VS.
vidhārayitavya vi-dhārayitavya mfn. to be (or being) supported or maintained PraśnUp.
vidhārayitṛ vi-dhārayitṛ mfn. = -dhāraya (used to explain vi-dhartṛ) Nir. xii, 14.
vidhārin vi-dhārin mfn. checking, restraining Vāgbh.

vidhṛta vi-dhṛta mfn. kept asunder, divided, separated TS. &c. &c.
     mfn. kept off, avoided Hariv.
     mfn. stopped, checked, suppressed, restrained MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. held, borne (with śirasā, mūrdhnā or -dhni, borne on the head i.e. highly esteemed; with svodareṇa, borne in one's own body) ib.
     mfn. held, possessed Bhartṛ.
     mfn. saved, preserved BhP.
vidhṛta vi-dhṛta mfn. (with antare) pledged Pañcat.
vidhṛta vi-dhṛta n. w.r. for vi-dhūta (q.v.) Sāh.
vidhṛta vi-dhṛta n. -tāyudha mfn. holding weapons MW.
vidhṛti vi-dhṛti (vi-) f. separation, division, partition, arrangement, regulation AV. VS. TBr.; keeping away Br.; anything that separates or divides, a boundary-line, barrier TS.; N. of two blades of grass which indicate a boundary-line between Barhis and Prastara TBr. ŚBr. KātyŚr.; m. a partic. Sattra ŚrS.; N. of a partic. divine being BhP.; of a king ib.

vidhṛṣ vi-dhṛṣ Caus. -dharṣayati, to violate, spoil, injure, annoy, trouble MBh.
vidhṛṣṭi vi-dhṛṣṭi f. (in a formula) ŚāṅkhŚr.

vidheya vi-dheya &c. see p.968, col.2.

vidhmā vi-dhmā see vi-dham, p.967.

vidhyanta vidhy-anta &c. see p.968, col.2.

vidhvaṃs vi-dhvaṃs (or dhvas) Ā. -dhvaṃsate (rarely -ti), to fall to pieces, crumble into dust or powder, be scattered or dispersed or destroyed, perish ŚBr. &c. &c.: Caus. -dhvaṃsayati (ind. p. -dhvaṃsya, or -dhvasya), to cause to fall to pieces or crumble, dash to pieces, crush, destroy, annihilate MBh. Kāv. &c.; to hurt, injure R.

vidhvaṃsa vi-dhvaṃsa m. ruin, destruction, hurt, injury MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. cessation (of a disease) Suśr.
     m. insult, offence Kir.
     m. violation (of a woman) Kathās.
vidhvaṃsaka vi-dhvaṃsaka m. a debaucher, violator (of a woman) ib.
vidhvaṃsana vi-dhvaṃsana mfn. causing to fall, ruining, destroying, removing MBh. R.
vidhvaṃsana vi-dhvaṃsana n. the act of causing to fall &c. ib.
vidhvaṃsana vi-dhvaṃsana n. insulting, violating (a woman) Kathās.
vidhvaṃsita vi-dhvaṃsita mfn. (fr. Caus.) dashed or broken to pieces, destroyed R. BhP.
vidhvaṃsin vi-dhvaṃsin mfn. falling to pieces, perishing Ragh.
     mfn. causing to fall, ruining, destroying Kāv. VarBṛS. &c.
     mfn. insulting, violating (a woman) Kathās.
     mfn. hostile, adverse W.
vidhvaṃsinī vi-dhvaṃsinī f. a partic. magical formula ib.

vidhvasta vi-dhvasta mfn. fallen asunder, fallen to pieces, dispersed, ruined, destroyed MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. whirled up (as dust) R.
vidhvasta vi-dhvasta mfn. (in astron.) darkened obscured, eclipsed Sūryas.
vidhvastakavaca vi-dhvasta-kavaca mfn. one whose armour is destroyed R.
vidhvastatā vi-dhvasta-tā f. ruin, destruction Kathās.
vidhvastanagarāśrama vi-dhvasta-nagarāśrama mfn. containing ruined cities and hermitages MBh.
vidhvastaparaguṇa vi-dhvasta-para-guṇa mfn. one who detracts from the merits of another Vās.
vidhvastavipaṇāpaṇa vi-dhvasta-vipaṇāpaṇa mfn. (a town) whose market and trade are ruined R.

vinaṅgṛsa m. (of unknown origin and meaning) RV. ix, 72, 3 (kamanīyaṃ stotraṃ gṛhṇātiyaḥ Sāy.; du. "the two arms" Naigh. ii, 4).

vinaṭana vi-naṭana n. ( naṭ) moving to and fro, going hither and thither Vās.

vinad vi-nad P. -nadati, to sound forth, cry out, roar, bellow, thunder MBh. R. &c. (with ravam mahā-svanam, to roar aloud); to roar or scream at or about (acc.) MBh.; to fill with cries Hariv.: Caus. -nādayati (Pass. -nādyate), to cause to sound or resound, fill with noise or cries MBh. Kāv. &c.; to sound aloud R.
vinada vi-nada m. sound, noise R.
     m. Alstonia Scholaris L.
vinadā vi-nadā f. a partic. Śakti Pañcar.
vinadī vi-nadī f. N. of a river MBh. VP. (v.l. vainadī).
vinadin vi-nadin mfn. roaring, thundering, grumbling MBh.
vinādita vi-nādita mfn. (fr. Caus.) made to resound, caused to sound aloud ib.
vinādin vi-nādin mfn. sounding forth, crying out ib.

vinaddha vi-naddha mfn. ( nah) untied, unfastened, set free AV.

vināha vi-nāha m. a top or cover for the mouth of a well L. (cf. vī-nāha).

vinand vi-nand P. Ā. -nandati, -te, to rejoice, be glad or joyful MBh.

vinam vi-nam P. Ā. -namati, -te, to bend down, bow down, stoop MBh. Kāv. &c.: Caus. -nāmayati, or -namayati (ind. p. -nāmya and -namayya), to bend down, incline, bend (a bow) MBh. Hariv.; (in gram.) to cerebralize or change into a cerebral letter (cf. -nāmita).

vinata vi-nata mfn. bent, curved, bent down, bowed, stooping, inclined, sunk down, depressed, deepened (am ind.) MBh. Kāv. VarBṛS.
     mfn. bowing to (gen.) Ghaṭ.
     mfn. humble, modest Bhaṭṭ. Kathās.
     mfn. dejected, dispirited MW.
vinata vi-nata mfn. (in gram.) changed into a cerebral letter Pāṇ. Sch. (cf. -nāma)
     mfn. accentuated in a partic. manner, Śāy.
vinata vi-nata m. a kind of ant Kauś.
vinata vi-nata m. N. of a son of Su-dyumna VP.
vinata vi-nata m. of a monkey R.
vinata vi-nata m. (perhaps) n. N. of a place situated on the Go-mati R.
vinatā vi-natā f. see below
vinata vi-nata m. -kāya mfn. one who has the body bent, stooping SaddhP.
vinata vi-nata m. -tā f. inclination TPrāt. Sch.
vinata vi-nata m. -tānana mfn. one who has his face bent or cast down, dejected, dispirited MBh.
vinata vi-nata m. -taśva m. N. of a son of Su-dyumna Hariv. VP.
vinata vi-nata m. -todara mfn. with bending waist, bending at the waist MW.
vinataka vi-nataka m. N. of a mountain Buddh.

vinatā vi-natā f. a girl with bandy legs or a hunch back GṛS.
     f. an abscess on the back or abdomen accompanying diabetes Suśr. Car.
     f. a sort of basket W.
     f. N. of one of Kaśyapa's wives (and mother of Suparṇa, Aruṇa and Garuḍa &c.; in MBh. i, 2520, Vinatā is enumerated among the thirteen daughters of Daksha; the Bhāgavata-Purāṇa makes her the wife of Tārkṣa; the Vāyu describes the metres of the Veda as her daughters, while the Padma gives her only one daughter, Saudāmini) Suparṇ. MBh. &c.
     f. N. of a female demon of illness MBh.
     f. of a Rākṣasi R.
vinatātanayā vi-natā-tanayā f. "daughter of Veda", metr. of Su-mati VP.
vinatā vi-natā f. vinatānanda (-tān-) m. N. of a drama by Go-vinda
vinatāsuta vi-natā-suta (Śiś.), -sūnu (L.) m. "son of Veda", N. of Aruṇa, Garuḍa &c.
vinati vi-nati f. bowing, obeisance to (loc.) Bhartṛ. Kathās.
     f. humility, modesty W.

vinamana vi-namana n. the act of bending down (opp. to un-n-) Suśr.
vinamanamita vi-namanamita mfn. (fr. Caus.) bent or turned towards (abhimukham) Amar.
vinamanamra vi-namanamra see p.951, col.1.

vināma vi-nāma m. crookedness (of the body, caused by pain) Bhpr. Car. (also -maka m. -mikā f.)
     m. conversion into a cerebral letter, the substitution of ṣ for s and ṇ for n Prāt.
vināmita vi-nāmita mfn. (fr. Caus.) bent down, inclined MBh.

vinaya vi-naya (said to be artificially formed fr. vi+ nṛ; for 2. see under vi-nī) Nom. P. -yati (with prefix 3. vi; ind. p. vi-vinayya) Pāṇ. 1-4, 1 Vārtt. 7 Pat.

vinard vi-nard P. Ā. -nardati, -te, to cry out, roar, thunder MBh. R. &c.
vinardin vi-nardin mfn. roaring (applied to a partic. method of chanting the Sāma-veda) ChUp.

vinaś vi-naś P. -naśati, to reach, attain RV.

vinaś vi-naś P. -naśati, or -naśyati (fut. -naśiṣyati or -naṅkṣyati; inf. -naśitum or -naṃṣṭum), to be utterly lost, perish, disappear, vanish RV. &c. &c.; to come to nothing, be frustrated or foiled ib.; to be deprived of (abl.) RV. ix, 79, 1; to destroy, annihilate Hariv.: Caus. -nāśayati (aor. vy-anīnaśat), to cause to be utterly lost or ruined or to disappear or vanish RV. &c. &c. (once in Sūryas. with gen. for acc.); to frustrate, disappoint, render ineffective (a weapon) AV.; to suffer to be lost or ruined Ragh. ii, 56; (aor.) to be lost, perish MBh. R.

vinaṃśin vi-naṃśin mfn. disappearing, vanishing VS.

vinaśana vi-naśana n. utter loss, perishing, disappearance (with sarasvatyāḥ N. of a district north-west of Delhi [said to be the same as Kuru-kshetra and adjacent to the modern Paniput] where the river Sarasvatī is lost, in the sand; also sarasvatī-vin-) PañcavBr. ŚrS.
vinaśanakṣetra vi-naśana-kṣetra n. the district of Vinaśana MW.
vinaśanaśvara vi-naśanaśvara mf (ī) n. liable to be destroyed or lost, perishable Kāv. Rājat. &c.
vinaśanaśvaratā vi-naśanaśvara-tā f. -tva n. perishableness, transitoriness Sarvad.

vinaṣṭa vi-naṣṭa mfn. utterly lost or ruined, destroyed, perished, disappeared MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. spoilt, corrupted Mn. Yājñ.
vinaṣṭa vi-naṣṭa mfn. (prob.) n. a dead carcass, carrion (see below)
vinaṣṭacakṣus vi-naṣṭa-cakṣus mfn. one who has lost his eyes MBh.
vinaṣṭatejas vi-naṣṭa-tejas (vi-n-) mfn. one whose energy is lost, weak, feeble AV.
vinaṣṭadṛṣṭi vi-naṣṭa-dṛṣṭi mfn. one who has lost his sight BhP. -dharma mfn. (a country) whose laws are corrupted Rājat.
vinaṣṭa vi-naṣṭa mfn. -tāpajīvin mfn. living on dead carcasses or carrion GopBr.
vinaṣṭaka vi-naṣṭaka see bāla-viṇaṣṭaka.
vinaṣṭi vi-naṣṭi (vi-) f. loss, ruin, destruction ŚBr. KenUp. BhP.

vināśa vi-nāśa m. utter loss, annihilation, perdition, destruction, decay, death, removal TPrāt. Up. MBh. &c.
vināśakṛt vi-nāśa-kṛt mfn. (ifc.) causing destruction of, destroying Yājñ.
vināśadharman vi-nāśa-dharman mfn. subject to the law of decay Ragh. viii, 10 (v.l. -min; but cf. Pāṇ. 5-4, 124)
vināśasambhava vi-nāśa-sambhava m. a source of destruction, cause of the subsequent non-existence of a composite body (avayavin) MW.
vināśahetu vi-nāśa-hetu mfn. being the cause of death Suśr.
vināśa vi-nāśa m. -śānta m. "end (caused by) destruction", death MBh.
vināśa vi-nāśa mfn. ending in death ib.
vināśa vi-nāśa m. -śonmukha mfn. ready to perish, fully ripe or mature L.
vināśaka vi-nāśaka mfn. (fr. Caus.) annihilating, destroying a destroyer MBh. R. &c.
vināśana vi-nāśana mf (ī) n. (fr. id.) id. Yājñ. MBh. &c.
vināśana vi-nāśana m. N. of an Asura (son of Kalā) MBh.
vināśana vi-nāśana n. causing to disappear, removal, destruction, annihilation MBh. Kāv. &c.
vināśayitṛ vi-nāśayitṛ mfn. (fr. id.) one who destroys, a destroyer MW.
vināśita vi-nāśita mfn. (fr. id.) utterly destroyed, ruined Pañcat.
vināśin vi-nāśin mfn. perishing, perishable (-śi-tva n.) Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. under. going transformation W.
vināśin vi-nāśin mfn. (mostly ifc.) destructive, destroying MBh. Kāv. VarBṛS. &c.
vināśin vi-nāśin mfn. (a tale) treating of the destruction of (gen.) MBh.
vināśya vi-nāśya mfn. to be destroyed or annihilated (-tva n.) MBh. Kathās. Sarvad.

vinā or vinā ind. (prob. a kind of instr. of 3. vi) without, except, short or exclusive of (preceded or followed by an acc. instr., rarely abl.; cf. Pāṇ. 2-3, 32; exceptionally ifc., e g. śuci-vinā, without honesty, satya-v-, without faith Subh.) AV. xx, 136, 13 (not in manuscript) Mn. MBh. &c. (sometimes vinā is used pleonastically, e.g. natad asti vinā deva yat te virahitaṃ hare, "there is nothing, O god Hari, that is without thee" Hariv. 14966).
vinākṛta vinā-kṛta mfn. "made without", deprived or bereft of, separated from, left or relinquished by, lacking, destitute of, free from (instr. abl., or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. standing alone, solitary. R.
vinākṛtya vinā-kṛtya ind. setting aside, without (instr.) Subh.
vinānyonyam vinā-nyonyam (-nān-) ind. (perhaps two separate words) without each other, one without the other MBh.
vinābhava vinā-bhava m. the being separated, separation from (abl.) R.
vinābhāva vinā-bhāva m. id. ib.
vinābhāvam vinā-bhāvam ind. ( bhū) separately Pāṇ. 3-4, 62 Sch.
vinābhāvin vinā-bhāvin see a-vinābh-.
vinābhāvya vinā-bhāvya mfn. separable (in a-vinābh-) RāmatUp.
vinābhūta vinā-bhūta mfn. separated from, bereaved of (instr.) MBh.
vinābhūya vinā-bhūya ind. = -bhāvam Pāṇ. 3-4, 62 Sch.
vinābhūtvā vinā-bhūtvā ind. = -bhāvam Pāṇ. 3-4, 62 Sch.
vināvāsa vinā-vāsa m. abiding separate from a beloved person R.
vinokti f. (in rhet.) a figure of speech (using) vinā (e.g. kā niśā śaśinā vinā, "what is the night without the moon?") Kpr.

vināṭa m. (cf. nāḍa) a leather-bag ŚBr.

vināyaka vi-nāyaka &c. see under vi-nī.

vināruhā f. a kind of plant L.

vināla vi-nāla vi-nāsa &c. see p.951, col.1.

viniḥśvas vi-niḥ-śvas (cf. vi-ni-śvas) P. -śvasiti, to breathe hard, heave a deep sigh MBh. R. Kathās.; to hiss (as a serpent) R.; to snort (as an elephant) ib.

viniḥsṛ vi-niḥ-sṛ P. Ā. -sarati, -te, to go forth, issue out, spring from (abl.) MBh. R. &c.
viniḥsaraṇa vi-niḥsaraṇa n. the act of going forth or out, issuing forth MW.
viniḥsṛta vi-niḥsṛta mfn. (often vi-nisṛta) gone forth or out, issued forth, sprung from (comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. escaped Hariv.
viniḥsṛti vi-niḥsṛti f. escaping, flight Lalit.

viniḥsṛptāhuti vi-niḥsṛptāhuti f. ( sṛp) a kind of sacrifice ĀśvŚr.

viniḥsṛṣṭa vi-niḥ-sṛṣṭa mfn. (sṛj) discharged, shot off, thrown, hurled R.

vinikaṣaṇa vi-ni-kaṣaṇa n. ( kaṣ) scratching, scraping Daśar.

vinikṛ vi-ni-kṛ P. Ā. -karoti, -kurute, to act badly towards, ill-treat, offend Mn. ix, 213.
vinikāra vi-nikāra m. offence, injury MBh.
vinikṛta vi-nikṛta mfn. ill-treated, injured, damaged MBh. R.

vinikṛt vi-ni-kṛt P. -kṛntati, to cut or hew in pieces, cut away, tear off, destroy MBh.
vinikarttavya vi-nikarttavya mfn. to be cut down ib.
vinikṛtta vi-nikṛtta mfn. cut away, torn off R.
vinikṛntana vi-nikṛntana mfn. cutting in pieces, hewing down ib.

vinikṛṛ vi-ni-kṛṛ (only ind. p. -kīrya), to cast off, abandon Kum.
vinikīrṇa vi-nikīrṇa mfn. thrown asunder, scattered, dispersed, broken MBh. R.
     mfn. covered, filled, crowded with (instr. or comp.) R. Ragh.

vinikocana vi-ni-kocana n. ( kuc) contraction (of the brows) Bhpr.

vinikṣ vi-nikṣ P. -nikṣati (Ved. inf. -nikṣe), to pierce, penetrate RV. AV.
vinikṣaṇa vi-nikṣaṇa n. the act of piercing Nir. iv, 18.

vinikṣip vi-ni-kṣip P. Ā. -kṣipati, -te, to throw or put down, infix, insert, fasten Yājñ. R.; (with manas) to fix the mind upon (loc.) MBh.; to deposit, entrust with ib.; to charge with, appoint to (loc.) ib.
vinikṣipta vi-nikṣipta mfn. thrown or put down &c.
vinikṣipta vi-nikṣipta mfn. (ifc.) placed in or under ŚārṅgP.
vinikṣepa vi-nikṣepa m. tossing, throwing, sending W.
     m. separation, isolation (guṇa-vinikṣepa-tas, with regard to the qualities singly or separately) Car.
vinikṣepya vi-nikṣepya mfn. to be thrown into (loc.) MBh.

vinigad vi-ni-gad P. -gadati, to speak to, address Sāh.: Pass. -gadyate, to be called or named ib.

vinigamaka vi-ni-gamaka mfn. ( gam) deciding between two alternatives Kap. Sch.
vinigamanā vi-nigamanā f. decision between two alternatives Śaṃk.

viniguh vi-ni-guh P. -gūhati, to cover over, conceal, hide MBh. R.
vinigūhita vi-nigūhita mfn. (fr. Caus.) covered, concealed, hidden VarBṛS.
vinigūhitṛ vi-nigūhitṛ m. one who conceals, keeper (of a secret) MBh.

vinigrah vi-ni-grah (only ind. p. -gṛhya), to lay hold of, seize, keep back, restrain, impede MBh.
vinigraha vi-nigraha m. separation, division Nir.
     m. restraining, checking, stopping, subduing, controlling MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. restriction, limitation L.
     m. disjunction, mutual opposition, an antithesis which implies that when two propositions are antithetically stated peculiar stress is laid on one of them MW.
vinigraha vi-nigraha m. -hārtha m. the sense of the above antithesis ib.
vinigraha vi-nigraha m. -hārthīya mfn. standing in the sense of the above antithesis ib.
vinigrāhya vi-nigrāhya mfn. to be stopped or restrained MBh.

vinighūrṇita vi-ni-ghūrṇita mfn. ( ghūrṇ) moving to and fro, agitated MBh. viii, 4665 (w.r. vi-nicūrṇita).

vinighna vi-nighna mfn. ( han) multiplied Gaṇit. (cf. ni-ghna).

vinighnat vi-nighnat see under vi-ni-han.

vinij vi-nij (only aor. vy-anijam), to wipe off AV. x, 4, 19.

vinidra vi-nidra &c. see p.951, col.1.

vinidhā vi-ni-dhā P. Ā. -dadhāti, -dhatte, to put or place or lay down in different places, distribute TS. ŚBr.; to put off, lay down or aside MBh. Suśr.; to put by, store up VarBṛS.; to put or place on, fix upon, direct (mind, eyes &c.) Kāv. Rājat.; (with hṛdi) to fix in the heart, bear in mind Gīt.

vinihita vi-nihita mfn. put or laid down, placed or fixed upon, directed towards (loc. or comp.) Bhartṛ. Gīt.
     mfn. appointed to (loc.). Hariv.
     mfn. separated, turned off (see -tātman)
vinihitadṛṣṭi vi-nihita-dṛṣṭi mfn. one who has the eyes fixed upon, eagerly looking at Mṛicch.
vinihitamanas vi-nihita-manas mfn. one who has the mind fixed upon, intent upon, devoted to Gīt.
vinihita vi-nihita mfn. -tātman mfn. disagreeing (in mind), not assenting Āpast.

vinidhṛ vi-ni-dhṛ P. -dhārayati, to fix (the eyes) upon, AmṛitUp.

vinidhvaṃs vi-ni-dhvaṃs (or dhvas) P. Ā. -dhvaṃsati, -te, to fall to pieces, disappear, vanish (2. sg. Impv. -dhvaṃsa, begone, take thyself off) R.
vinidhvasta vi-nidhvasta mfn. destroyed, ruined, struck down ib.

vinind vi-nind (or nid) P. -nindati, to reproach, revile, abuse MBh. Pur.
vininda vi-ninda mfn. mocking (= surpassing, exceeding) Pañcar.
vinindā vi-nindā f. reproach, abuse VP.
vinindaka vi-nindaka mfn. blaming, censuring Subh.
     mfn. scoffing, deriding MārkP.
     mfn. mocking i.e. surpassing Gīt.

vinipaṭ vi-ni-paṭ (only ind. p. -pāṭya), to split open, cleave, sever BhP.

vinipat vi-ni-pat P. -patati, to fall down, fall in or into (loc.) Hariv. Sāh.; to flow down, alight upon (loc.) Hariv.; to fall upon, attack, assail Kathās.: Caus. -pātayati (Pass. -pātyate), to cause to fall down, strike off (a man's head) MBh.; to throw down, kill, destroy, annihilate Mn. MBh. &c.
vinipatita vi-nipatita mfn. fallen or flown down &c. Hariv. Kāv. &c.
vinipāta vi-nipāta m. falling down, falling L.
     m. a great fall, ruin, loss, calamity Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. death Hcar.
     m. frustration Subh.
     m. failure (see a-vin-)
vinipātagata vi-nipāta-gata mfn. fallen into misfortune R.
vinipātapratikriyā vi-nipāta-pratikriyā f. (Kathās.), -pratīkāra m. (Pañcat.) a remedy against misfortune
vinipātaśaṃsin vi-nipāta-śaṃsin mfn. announcing misfortune or destruction, portentous W.
vinipātaka vi-nipātaka mfn. throwing down, causing to fall, destroying MBh.
vinipātana vi-nipātana n. causing miscarriage Harav.
vinipātita vi-nipātita mfn. thrown down, killed, destroyed R.
vinipātin vi-nipātin see a-vin-.

vinipīḍ vi-ni-pīḍ Caus. -pīḍayati, to torment, harass, annoy MBh. vi, 3515 (ind. p. vinipīḍya, with v.l. ca nipīḍya).

vinibandha vi-ni-bandha m. ( bandh) the being attached or attachment to anything Buddh.

vinibarhaṇa vi-ni-barhaṇa mfn. (1. bṛh) throwing down, crushing MBh.
vinibarhin vi-nibarhin mfn. id. ib.

vinimagna vi-ni-magna mfn. ( majj) dived under, bathed or immersed in (loc.) BhP.

vinimaya vi-ni-maya m. ( me) exchange, barter (ena, alternately) Āpast. MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. mutual engagement, reciprocity (see kārya-vin-)
     m. a pledge, deposit, security L.
     m. transmutation (of letters) MW.

vinimīlana vi-ni-mīlana n. ( mīl) shutting, closure (of a flower, of the eyes &c.), Ratnāv. Dharmaś.
vinimīlanimīlita vi-ni-mīlanimīlita mfn. closed, shut
vinimīlanimīlita vi-ni-mīlanimīlita mfn. -ṭekṣaṇa mfn. having the eyes closed Bhaṭṭ. Kathās.

vinimeṣa vi-ni-meṣa m. ( miṣ) winking or twinkling of the eyes, a wink, sign Kir.
vinimeṣaṇa vi-nimeṣaṇa n. id. ib.

viniyam vi-ni-yam P. -yacchati, to restrain, check, control, keep in check, regulate Mn. MBh. &c.; to draw in, withdraw MBh.; to keep off ib. Kir.

viniyata vi-niyata mfn. restrained, checked, regulated Bhag.
     mfn. retrenched, limited R. (see comp.)
viniyatacetas vi-niyata-cetas mfn. one who has a controlled or regulated mind MārkP.
viniyata vi-niyata mfn. -tāhāra mfn. moderate in food or diet, abstemious R.

viniyama vi-niyama m. limitation, restriction to (loc.) MBh.
     m. restraint, government W.
viniyamya vi-niyamya mfn. to be restricted or limited Pat.

viniyuj vi-ni-yuj Ā. -yuṅkte (rarely P. -yunakti; cf. Pat. on Pāṇ. 1-3, 64), to unyoke, disjoin, loose, detach, separate MBh.; to discharge (an arrow) at (loc.) R.; to assign, commit, appoint to, charge or entrust with, destine for (dat. loc., or artham) MBh. R. &c. (with sakhye, to chose for a friend); to apply, use, employ Kāv. Kathās. Car.; to eat Dhūrtas.: Pass. -yujyate, to be unyoked &c.; to fall to pieces, decay MBh.: Caus. -yojayati, to appoint or assign to, commit to (loc., or arthāya, or artham) Yājñ. Hariv. &c.; to entrust anything (acc.) to (loc.) Mn. vii, 226; to offer or present, anything (acc.) to (dat.) Pañcar.; to use, employ ŚvetUp. Car.; to perform Pañcar.
viniyukta vi-niyukta mfn. unyoked, disjoined &c.
     mfn. appointed to, destined for (loc.) Sarvad.
     mfn. enjoined, commanded MW.
viniyukta vi-niyukta mfn. -tātman mfn. one who has his mind fixed on or directed towards Kum.

viniyoktavya vi-niyoktavya mfn. to be appointed to or employed in W.
     mfn. to be enjoined or commanded MW.
viniyoktṛ vi-niyoktṛ mfn. one who appoints &c.
     mfn. appointer to (loc.), employer MBh. Kām.
viniyoktṛ vi-niyoktṛ mf (trī) n. containing the special disposition of anything KātyŚr. Sch.

viniyoga vi-niyoga m. apportionment, distribution, division Nir.
     m. appointment to (loc.), commission, charge, duty, task, occupation MBh. R. &c.
     m. employment, use, application (esp. of a verse in ritual) TĀr. Hariv. &c.
     m. relation, correlation VPrāt. Pāṇ. 8-1, 61 &c.
viniyoga vi-niyoga m. = adhikāra, "governing rule" Kāś. on Pāṇ. 1-3, 11
     m. separation, abandonment W.
     m. impediment ib.
viniyogamālā vi-niyoga-mālā f. -saṃgraha m. -satkriyā f. N. of wks.
viniyojita vi-niyojita mfn. (fr. Caus.) appointed or directed or applied to, destined for, chosen as (with loc., artham or arthāya) R. Hariv. &c. (paśu-tve, destined for a sacrificial victim; adhipati-tve, appointed to the sovereignty)
     mfn. commissioned, charged, deputed R.
viniyojya vi-niyojya mfn. to be applied or used or employed Kāv. Pur.

vinirodhin vi-ni-rodhin mfn. ( rudh) checking, obstructing Harav.

vinirgam vi-nir-gam P. -gacchati, to go out or away, depart or escape from (abl.) MBh. R. &c.; to be beside one's self BhP.

vinirgata vi-nirgata mfn. gone out, come forth, issued R. VarBṛS. &c.
     mfn. liberated or freed from (abl.) Mn. viii, 65.
vinirgati vi-nirgati f. coming forth, issuing Car.

vinirgama vi-nirgama m. going out, departure from (abl.) Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. being spread or divulged, spreading abroad MārkP.
     m. the last of the three divisions of an astrological house VarBṛS.

vinirghoṣa vi-nir-ghoṣa m. ( ghuṣ) sound MBh.

vinirji vi-nir-ji P. -jayati, to conquer completely, win MBh. R.; to vanquish, defeat, overpower, subdue Mn. MBh. &c.

vinirjaya vi-nirjaya m. complete victory, conquest MBh.

vinirjita vi-nirjita mfn. entirely conquered, subdued, won ib. R. BhP.

vinirjñā vi-nir-jñā (only Pass. -jñāyate), to distinguish, discern, find out ŚBr.

vinirṇī vi-nir-ṇī (nī; only ind. p. -ṇīya), to decide or determine clearly BhP.

vinirṇaya vi-nirṇaya m. complete settlement or decision, certainty, a settled rule Mn. MBh. &c.

vinirṇīta vi-nirṇīta mfn. determined clearly, ascertained, certain W.

vinirdah vi-nir-dah P. -dahati, to burn completely, consume by fire, destroy MBh. BhP.

vinirdagdha vi-nirdagdha mfn. completely burned up or consumed, utterly destroyed MBh. R. Hariv.

vinirdahana vi-nirdahana n. the act of burning or destroying utterly MW.
vinirdahanī vi-nirdahanī f. a partic. remedy Suśr.

vinirdiś vi-nir-diś P. -diśati, to assign, destine for (loc.) BhP.; to point out, indicate, state, declare, designate as (two acc.) MBh. BhP. Suśr.; to announce, proclaim Yājñ. VarBṛS.; to determine, resolve, fix upon MBh.
vinirdiṣṭa vi-nirdiṣṭa mfn. pointed out &c.
     mfn. charged or entrusted with (loc.) R.
vinirdeśya vi-nirdeśya mfn. to be announced or reported VarBṛS.

vinirdhū vi-nir-dhū (only ind. p. -dhūya), to shake off, drive or blow away, scatter R.; to shake about, agitate ib.; to reject, repudiate Vcar.
vinirdhuta vi-nirdhuta mfn. shaken off or about, tossed, agitated ib.
vinirdhūta vi-nirdhūta mfn. shaken off BhP.
     mfn. driven away MBh.

vinirbandha vi-nir-bandha m. ( bandh) persistence or perseverance in (comp.) MBh. MārkP.

vinirbāhu vi-nirbāhu vi-nirbhaya &c. see p.951, col.1.

vinirbhagna vi-nir-bhagna mfn. ( bhañj) broken asunder, broken down MBh.
vinirbhagnanayana vi-nir-bhagna-nayana mfn. one who has his eyes dashed out R.

vinirbharts vi-nir-bharts (only ind. p. -bhartsya), to threaten or revile R. BhP.

vinirbhid vi-nir-bhid (only ind. p. -bhidya), to split asunder, pierce, shoot through MBh. Hariv.
vinirbhinna vi-nirbhinna mfn. split asunder, cleft, opened, pierced MBh. Daś. BhP.

vinirbhuj vi-nir-bhuj (only ind. p. -bhujya), to bend or turn on one side Suśr.

vinirbhoga vi-nir-bhoga m. (prob. fr. 3. bhuj) N. of a partic. cosmic period Buddh.

vinirmath vi-nir-math (or manth; only ind. p. -mathya), to churn out Suśr.; to crush, annihilate Kathās.

vinirmā vi-nir-mā (only pf. -mame, with act. and pass. meaning), to fabricate, create, fashion, form, build, construct out of (instr. or abl.) Bhaṭṭ. Kathās.
vinirmāṇa vi-nirmāṇa n. meting out, measuring MBh.
     n. building, forming, creating (ifc. made of formed according to) Kathās. Rājat. Pañcar.
vinirmātṛ vi-nirmātṛ m. a maker, builder, creator MBh.

vinirmita vi-nirmita mfn. formed, created, constructed, built, prepared, made from or fashioned out of (abl. or comp.) MBh. R. &c.
     mfn. laid out (as a garden) Kathās.
     mfn. fixed, appointed, destined to be (nom.) Hariv. Kāv.
     mfn. kept, celebrated, observed (as a feast) R.
vinirmiti vi-nirmiti f. formation, building, creation Hcat.
vinirmitsu vi-nirmitsu mfn. (fr. Desid.) wishing to form or create Kpr.

vinirmuc vi-nir-muc P. -muñcati (only ind. p. -mucya), to abandon, relinquish (the body i.e. to die) Hariv.: Pass. -mucyate, to be liberated or set free, be delivered from, be rid of (instr.) PraśnUp.
vinirmukta vi-nirmukta mfn. liberated, escaped, free or exempt from (instr. or comp.) MBh. VarBṛS. Suśr. &c.
     mfn. discharged, shot off, hurled R.
vinirmukti vi-nirmukti f. (ifc.) liberation W.

vinirmokṣa vi-nir-mokṣa m. ( mokṣ) emancipation, liberation, release from (comp.) MBh. R.
     m. exclusion, exemption L.

viniryat vi-nir-yat mfn. (5. i) going forth, issuing W.

viniryā vi-nir-yā P. -yāti, to go forth, go out, issue, set out MBh. Kāv. &c.
viniryāṇa vi-niryāṇa n. the act of going forth, setting out R.
viniryāta vi-niryāta mfn. gone forth or out, set out W.

viniryuj vi-nir-yuj (only fut. -yokṣyāmi), to discharge, shoot off R. ii, 23, 37 (B. vi-ni-yokṣyāmi).

vinirlikh vi-nir-likh P. -likhati, to make incisions in, scarify Suśr.; to scratch or scrape off, free from dirt Car.

vinirvam vi-nir-vam P. -vamati, to vomit or spit out R.

vinirvarṇ vi-nir-varṇ (only ind. p. -varṇya), to look closely at, contemplate Śak. v, 17/18 (v.l. for nir-varṇya).

vinirvṛtta vi-nir-vṛtta mfn. ( vṛt) proceeded, come forth, issued from (abl.) R.
     mfn. completed, finished Yājñ. ii, 31.

vinirhata vi-nir-hata mfn. ( han) completely destroyed AV.

vinirhṛ vi-nir-hṛ P. Ā. -harati, -te, to take out, extract Suśr.; to remove, destroy MBh.

vinivid vi-ni-vid Caus. -vedayati, to make known, announce, inform, report MBh. R. Kathās.; to offer, present Hcat.

vinivedana vi-nivedana n. the act of announcing, announcement Kathās.
vinivedita vi-nivedita mfn. made known, announced MBh.

viniviś vi-ni-viś Caus. -veśayati, to cause to enter into, set down or place in, put on Hariv. Kāv. Rājat.; to apply Kāv.; to appoint to, institute or instal in (loc.) MBh.; to fix (the eyes or thoughts) upon (loc.) MBh. Hariv.; to fix or erect (a statue) Rājat.; to establish or found (a city) Kum.; to draw up in array (as troops) MBh.; (with kare) to place in tribute, make tributary MBh.; (with hṛdaye) to impress on the heart Rājat.
viniviṣṭa vi-niviṣṭa mfn. dwelling or residing in (comp.) VarBṛS.
     mfn. occurring in (loc.) Sāh.
     mfn. placed on or in (loc.) Kām.
     mfn. drawn on (loc.) R.
     mfn. laid out (as tanks) MBh.
     mfn. divided i.e. various or different Lāṭy. Sch.

viniveśa vi-niveśa m. putting down, placing upon Śiś. Gīt.
     m. an impression (as of the fingers &c.) Śak.
     m. putting down (in a book) i.e. mentioning Sarvad.
     m. suitable apportionment or disposition ŚrS. Sch.
     m. entrance, settling down MW.
viniveśana vi-niveśana n. setting down Dharmaś.
     n. raising, erection, building Rājat.
     n. arrangement, disposition ĀpŚr. Sch.
     n. impressing Yogas. Sch.
viniveśita vi-niveśita mfn. raised, erected, built Rājat.
     mfn. placed or fixed in or on (loc.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
viniveśin vi-niveśin mfn. situated in or on (comp.) Kathās.

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vinivṛ vi-ni-vṛ Caus. -vārayati (Pass. -vāryate), to keep or ward off, check, prevent, suppress MBh. Kāv. &c.; to prohibit, forbid Rājat.; to remove, destroy MBh. R. &c.; to dismiss (a minister), depose (a king) Rājat.

vinivāraṇa vi-nivāraṇa n. keeping off, restraining R. Kathās.
vinivārita vi-nivārita mfn. kept off, prevented, hindered, opposed W.
     mfn. screened, covered ib.
vinivārya vi-nivārya mfn. to be removed or supplanted Rājat.

vinivṛt vi-ni-vṛt Ā. -vartate, to turn back, return MBh. Kāv. &c.; to turn away, desist or cease from (abl.) ib.; to cease, end, disappear Mn. MBh. &c.; to be extinguished (as fire) Yājñ.; to be omitted Lāṭy.: Caus. -vartayati, to cause to return, call or lead back from (abl.) MBh. Kāv. &c.; to cause to cease or desist from (abl.) R. MārkP.; to draw back (a missile) MBh.; to avert, divert (the gaze) R. Mālav.; to give up, abandon MBh. R.; to cause to cease, remove R.; to render ineffective, annul (a curse, fraudulent transactions &c.) ŚvetUp. Mn. MBh. &c.

vinivartaka vi-nivartaka mfn. reversing, annulling TPrāt.

vinivartana vi-nivartana n. turning back, return MBh. R. &c.
     n. coming to an end, cessation Daśar. Sch.

vinivarti vi-nivarti f. ceasing, cessation DivyĀv.

vinivartita vi-nivartita mfn. caused to turn back or to desist from anything MBh.
     mfn. turned away, averted Mālav.
vinivartin vi-nivartin see a-vinivartin.
vinivṛtta vi-nivṛtta mfn. turned back, returned, retired, withdrawn Yājñ. R.
     mfn. turned away or averted or adverse from, (abl. or comp.) R. MārkP.
vinivṛtta vi-nivṛtta mfn. (ifc.) freed from MBh.
     mfn. desisting from (abl.), having abandoned or given up R., disappeared, ended, ceased to be Hariv. Kāv. Kathās.
vinivṛttakāma vi-nivṛtta-kāma mfn. one whose desires have ceased, foiled in one's wishes Bhag.
vinivṛttaśāpa vi-nivṛtta-śāpa mfn. freed from (the evil effects of) a curse Kathās.
vinivṛtti vi-nivṛtti f. cessation, coming to an end Mn. Hariv. &c.
     f. omission, discontinuance PārGṛ. Car.

viniśam vi-ni-śam (only ind. p. -śamya), to hear, learn MBh.

viniścar vi-niś-car P. -carati, to go forth in all directions ŚBr. MBh.

viniści vi-niś-ci (only ind. p. -citya), to debate about, deliberate, consider Mn. MBh. &c.; to determine, resolve, decide BhP.

viniścaya vi-niścaya m. deciding, settling, ascertainment, settled opinion, decision, firm resolve regarding (gen. or comp.) Mn. MBh. &c. (aṅga-v-, the fixing or settling of a horoscope MW.)
viniścayajña vi-niścaya-jña mfn. knowing the certainty of anything MBh.
viniścāyin vi-niścāyin mfn. settling finally, deciding Sarvad.

viniścita vi-niścita mfn. firmly resolved upon (comp.) MBh.
     mfn. ascertained, determined, settled, certain ib. R. &c.
viniścitam vi-niścitam ind. most certainly, decidedly Amar.
viniścita vi-niścita mfn. -tārtha mfn. having a decided meaning Bhartṛ.

viniśvas vi-ni-śvas (cf. vi-niḥ-śvas) P. -śvasita, to breathe hard, snort, hiss R. Bhaṭṭ.; to sigh deeply MBh. R.
viniśvasita vi-niśvasita n. exhalation Jātakam.
viniśvāsa vi-niśvāsa m. breathing hard, sighing, a sigh W.

viniṣad vi-ni-ṣad (sad) P. -ṣīdati to sit down separately.

viniṣūdita vi-ni-ṣūdita mfn. ( sūd) destroyed utterly MBh. (C. -sūdita).

viniṣkampa vi-niṣkampa vi-niṣkriya &c. see p.951, col.1.

viniṣkṛ vi-niṣ-kṛ Caus. -kārayati, to cause to be mended or repaired Kauś.

viniṣkram vi-niṣ-kram P. Ā. -krāmati, -kramate (ind. p. -kramya), to step forth, go out, issue from (abl.) MBh. R. &c.
viniṣkrānta vi-niṣkrānta mfn. gone forth, come out MBh.

viniṣṭan vi-ni-ṣṭan (prob. for vi-niḥ-ṣṭan; ṣṭan = stan) P. -ṣṭanati, to groan loudly Car.

viniṣṭapta vi-niṣ-ṭapta mfn. ( tap; cf. Pāṇ. 8-3, 102) well roasted or fried R.

viniṣṭhiv vi-ni-ṣṭhiv P. -ṣṭhīvati, or -vyati, to spit out Suśr.

viniṣpaṭ vi-niṣ-paṭ P. -pāṭayati to split or cleave asunder BhP.

[Page 971,3]
viniṣpat vi-niṣ-pat P. -patati, to fall out of, fly forth from, rush forth, issue MBh. R. &c.; to fly or run away Mn. vii, 106 (Kull. "to double or flee or move crookedly, as a hare").
viniṣpatita vi-niṣpatita mfn. rushed forth, lept out MBh. R.
viniṣpāta vi-niṣpāta m. rushing forth or out, pushing on (muṣṭi-vi-niṣ-, a blow with the fist) BhP.

viniṣpādya vi-niṣ-pādya mfn. ( pad) to be accomplished or effected MārkP.

viniṣpiṣ vi-niṣ-piṣ P. -pinaṣṭi, to grind to pieces, crush, bruise MBh. Kāv. &c.; (pāṇau pāṇim), to rub the hands together MBh.
viniṣpiṣṭa vi-niṣpiṣṭa mfn. ground down, crushed into powder, smashed MBh. BhP.

viniṣpeṣa vi-niṣpeṣa m. grinding to pieces, rubbing together, friction MBh.

viniṣpīḍ vi-niṣ-pīḍ P. pīḍayati, to squeeze out Suśr.

vinisūd vi-ni-sūd see vi-ni-ṣūdita.

vinisṛta vi-ni-sṛta see vi-niḥ-sṛta.

vinistap vi-nis-tap see vi-niṣ-ṭapta.

vinismṛta vi-ni-smṛta mfn. ( smṛ) recorded, mentioned Pañcar.

vinihan vi-ni-han P. -hanti, to strike down, slay, slaughter, kill, destroy MBh. Kāv. &c.

vinighnat vi-nighnat mfn. striking down, destroying R.

vinihata vi-nihata mfn. struck down &c.
     mfn. dispelled (as darkness) MBh.
     mfn. disregarded (as a command) R.
     mfn. afflicted, distressed (as the mind) MBh.
vinihata vi-nihata m. a great or unavoidable calamity, infliction caused by fate or heaven W.
vinihata vi-nihata m. a portent, comet, meteor ib.

vinihnu vini-hnu P. -hnauti, to deny, disown MBh. xiii, 5521 (w.r. hnoti).
vinihnuta vini-hnuta mfn. denied, disowned, hidden, concealed Kāv. Kathās.

vinī vi-nī P. Ā. -nayati, -te, to lead or take away, remove, avert RV. AV.; to throw off, drive away, dispel, expel (a disease) Car.; (Ā.) to elicit, draw from (abl.) RV.; to stir up (the Soma) RV.; to part (the hair) GṛŚrS.; to stretch, extend ŚāṅkhBr. R.; to train, tame, guide (horses) MBh. Kāv. &c.; to educate, instruct, direct MBh. R. &c.; to chastise, punish Yājñ. Kum.; to induce, ead or cause to (inf.) RV. i, 1, 64, 6; to spend, pass (time) Gīt.; to perform, accomplish MBh.; (Ā.) to pay off, restore (a debt) Pāṇ. 1-3, 36; to expand (esp. for religious purposes) ib. Sch.; to get rid of. give up, cease from (anger) Pāṇ. 1-3, 37: Desid. A. -ninīṣate, to wish to get rid of or give up (egoism) ŚāṅkhSr.

vinaya vi-naya mfn. (for 1. see p.969) leading away or asunder, separating RV. ii, 24, 9
     mfn. cast, thrown L.
     mfn. secret L.
vinaya vi-naya m. taking away, removal, withdrawal Śiś. x, 42
vinaya vi-naya m. leading, guidance, training (esp. moral training), education, discipline, control MBh. Kāv. &c.
vinaya vi-naya m. (with Buddhists) the rules of discipline for monks MWB. 55 &c.
vinaya vi-naya m. good breeding, propriety of conduct, decency, modesty, mildness ib. (in the Purāṇas sometimes personified as son of Kriyā or of Lajjā)
vinaya vi-naya m. an office, business Śiś. xi, 36
vinaya vi-naya m. N. of a son of Sudyumna MārkP.
vinaya vi-naya m. a man of subdued senses L.
vinaya vi-naya m. a merchant, trader L.
vinayā vi-nayā f. Sida Cordifolia L.
vinaya vi-naya m. -karman n. instruction Ragh.
vinaya vi-naya m. -kṣudraka or -ka-vastu n. N. of a Buddhist wk.
vinaya vi-naya m. -grāhin mfn. conforming to rules of discipline, compliant, tractable L.
vinaya vi-naya m. an elephant which obeys orders L.
vinaya vi-naya m. -jyotis (?) m. N. of a Muni Kathās.
vinaya vi-naya m. -tā f. good behaviour
vinaya vi-naya m. modesty Cāṇ.
vinaya vi-naya m. -datta m. N. of a man Mṛicch.
vinaya vi-naya m. -deva m. N. of a teacher Buddh.
vinaya vi-naya m. of a poet Sadukt.
vinaya vi-naya m. -nandin m. N. of the leader of a Jaina sect Inscr.
vinaya vi-naya m. -ṃ-dhara m. N. of a chamberlain Veṇis.
vinaya vi-naya m. -pattra n. = -sūtra (below) Buddh.
vinaya vi-naya m. -piṭaka, "basket of discipline", (with Buddhists) the collection of treatises on discipline (cf. above )
vinaya vi-naya m. -pradhāna mfn. having humility pre-eminent, of which modesty is chief. MW.
vinaya vi-naya m. -pramāthin mfn. violating propriety, behaving ill or improperly W.
vinaya vi-naya m. -bhāj mfn. possessing propriety or modesty ib.
vinaya vi-naya m. -maya mf (ī) n. consisting of propriety Kād.
vinaya vi-naya m. -yogin mfn. possessing humility MW.
vinaya vi-naya m. -rāma m. = -sundara Cat.
vinaya vi-naya m. -vat mfn. well-behaved (in a-vin-) Vet.
vinaya vi-naya mfn. (atī) f. N. of a woman Kathās. Daś. Pañcat.
vinaya vi-naya m. -vallī f. N. of wk.
vinaya vi-naya m. -vastu n. (with Buddhists) N. of a section of the works which treat of Vinaya (q.v.)
vinaya vi-naya m. -vāc mfn. speaking modestly W.
vinaya vi-naya f. modest speech ib.
vinaya vi-naya f. -vijaya m. N. of an author Cat.
vinaya vi-naya f. -vibhaṅga m. N. of wk.
vinaya vi-naya f. -vibhāṣā-śāstra n. N. of a Buddhist wk.
vinaya vi-naya f. -śrī f. N. of a woman HPariś.
vinaya vi-naya f. -sāgara, -sundara m. N. of authors Cat.
vinaya vi-naya f. -sūtra n. (with Buddhists) the Sūtra treating of discipline (cf. above )
vinaya vi-naya f. -stha mfn. conforming to discipline, compliant, tractable L.
vinaya vi-naya f. -svāminī f. N. of a woman Kathās.
vinaya vi-naya f. -yāditya m. N. of Jayāpiḍa, Rajat.
vinaya vi-naya f. of a king of the race of the Cālukyas Inscr.
vinaya vi-naya f. (-pura n. N. of a town built by Jayāpiḍa Rājat.)
vinaya vi-naya f. -yādidhara (i.e. vinaya-dh-) m. N. of a man Kāv.
vinaya vi-naya f. -yānvita mfn. endowed with modesty, humble L.
vinaya vi-naya f. -yāvanata mfn. bending down modestly, bowing low with modesty MBh. Kathās.
vinaya vi-naya f. -yokti f. pl. modest speech Bālar.
vinayana vi-nayana mfn. taking away, removing MBh. Megh.
vinayana vi-nayana n. the act of taming or training, education, instruction Daś.

vināyaka vi-nāyaka mf (ikā) n. taking away, removing MW.
vināyaka vi-nāyaka m. "Remover (of obstacles)", N. of Gaṇeśa Yājñ. VarBṛS. &c.
vināyaka vi-nāyaka m. a leader, guide MBh. R.
vināyaka vi-nāyaka m. a Guru or spiritual preceptor L.
vināyaka vi-nāyaka m. a Buddha L.
vināyaka vi-nāyaka m. N. of Garuḍa L.
vināyaka vi-nāyaka m. an obstacle, impediment L.
vināyaka vi-nāyaka m. = anātha (?) L.
vināyaka vi-nāyaka m. N. of various authors &c. Cat.
vināyaka vi-nāyaka m. pl. a partic. class of demons MānGṛ. MBh. &c.
     mf (ikā) n. N. of partic. formulas recited over weapons R.
vināyaka vi-nāyaka mf (ikā) n. (ikā) f. the wife of Gaṇeśa or Garuḍa L.
vināyakacaturthī vi-nāyaka-caturthī f. the fourth day of the festival in honour of Gaṇea Cat.
vināyaka vi-nāyaka mf (ikā) n. (-thī-vrata n. N. of wk.)
vināyakacarita vi-nāyaka-carita n. N. of the 73rd ch. of the Krīḍā-khaṇḍa or 2nd part of the Gaṇeśa-Purāṇa.
vināyakadvādaśanāmastotra vi-nāyaka-dvādaśa-nāma-stotra n. N. of wk.
vināyakapaṇḍita vi-nāyaka-paṇḍita m. N. of a poet ŚārṅgP.
vināyaka vi-nāyaka mf (ikā) n. = nanda-paṇḍ- Cat.
vināyakapurāṇa vi-nāyaka-purāṇa n. -pūjā-vidhi m. N. of wks.
vināyakabhaṭṭa vi-nāyaka-bhaṭṭa m. N. of various authors Cat.
vināyakabhojanavarṇanā vi-nāyaka-bhojana-varṇanā f. -māhātmya n. -vratakalpa m. -vrata-pūjā f. -śānti f. -śānti-paddhati f. śānti-prayoga m. -śānti-saṃgraha m. -saṃhitā f. -sahasra-nāman n. -stava-rāja m. N. of wks. or chs. from wks.
vināyakasnapanacaturthī vi-nāyaka-snapana-caturthī f. the fourth day of the Ganeśa festival (when his image is bathed) Cat.
vināyaka vi-nāyaka mf (ikā) n. -kāvatāra-varṇana n. -kāvir-bhāva m. -kotpatti f. N. of parts of wks.

vinīta vi-nīta mfn. led or taken away, removed &c.
     mfn. stretched, extended R.
     mfn. tamed, trained, educated, well-behaved, humble, modest Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. versed in, acquainted or familiar with (loc. or comp.) Yājñ. R. &c.
     mfn. performed, accomplished MBh.
     mfn. one who has subdued his passions L.
     mfn. lovely, handsome W.
     mfn. plain, neat (in dress &c.) A.
vinīta vi-nīta m. a trained horse L.
vinīta vi-nīta m. a merchant, trader L.
vinīta vi-nīta m. N. of a son of Pulastya VP.
vinīta vi-nīta m. -tā. f. (Kām.), -tva n. (Ragh.) modesty, decency, decorum
vinīta vi-nīta m. -datta or -deva m. N. of a poet Cat.
vinīta vi-nīta m. -prabha m. N. of a Buddhist scholar
vinīta vi-nīta m. -mati m. N. of two men Kathās.
vinīta vi-nīta m. -veṣa m. modest or plain attire Śak.
vinīta vi-nīta m. -ṣābharaṇa mfn. humble or modest in dress and ornaments Mn. viii, 2
vinīta vi-nīta m. -sattva mfn. (a grove) containing tame animals Ragh.
vinīta vi-nīta m. -sena m. N. of a man Buddh.
vinīta vi-nīta m. -tātman mfn. having a well-controlled mind, well-behaved, modest Mn. vii, 39
vinīta vi-nīta m. -tāśva m. N. of a man Hcat.
vinīta vi-nīta m. -teśvara m. N. of a divine being Buddh.
vinītaka vi-nītaka mn. = vainītaka.
vinīti vi-nīti f. training, good behaviour, modesty Hit.
vinīya vi-nīya m. = kalka L.

vinetṛ vi-netṛ m. a leader, guide, instructor, teacher MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. a chastiser, punisher Ragh. Mcar.
     m. a tamer, trainer Kull. on Mn. iii, 162
     m. a prince, king L.

vinetra vi-netra m. (for 1. see p.951, col.1) a teacher, preceptor Hariv.

vineya vi-neya mfn. to be taken away or removed Hariv.
     mfn. to be trained or educated or instructed Sāh. Sarvad.
     mfn. to be chastised L.
vineya vi-neya m. a pupil, disciple L.

vinīla vi-nīla vi-nīvi &c. see p.951, col.1.

vinu vi-nu Ā. -navate, to go or spread in different directions RV. x, 22, 9.

vinud vi-nud P. Ā. -nudati, -te, to drive away or asunder, scare away, dispel, remove RV. ŚāṅkhŚr.; to strike (cords), play (on a musical instrument) BhP. (v.l. vi-tud), Caus. -nodayati, to drive asunder or away, dispel Śiś. Gīt.; to spend (time) MBh.; to divert, amuse, entertain Hariv. Kāv. Kathās.; to amuse one's self with, delight in (instr.) Ragh.v, 67.
vinutti vi-nutti f. dispelling, removal Kāṭh.
     f. N. of an Ekāha ŚrS.
vinud vi-nud f. a stroke, thrust, blow RV. ii, 13, 3.
vinunna vi-nunna mfn. driven asunder &c.
     mfn. stricken, hurt, wounded MBh.
vinoda vi-noda m. driving away, removal VarBṛS. Kathās.
     m. diversion, sport, pastime, pleasure, playing or amusing one's self with (comp.) Kāv. Kathās. Pañcat. &c. (-dāya ind. for pleasure)
     m. eagerness, vehemence L.
     m. a kind of embrace L.
     m. a kind of palace L.
     m. N. of wk. on music
vinodakallola vi-noda-kallola m. -mañjari f. -raṅga m. N. of wks.
vinodarasika vi-noda-rasika mfn. given or addicted to pleasure Kathās.
vinodavat vi-noda-vat mfn. amusing, delightful ib.
vinodasthāṇa vi-noda-sthāṇa n. ground (lit. and fig.) for pleasure or enjoyment Śak.
vinoda vi-noda m. -dārtham ind. for the sake of sport or pleasure Kathās.
vinoda vi-noda m. -dāpapādin mfn. causing pleasure or delight ib.
vinodana vi-nodana n. diversion, play, amusement, pastime (-tā f.) Kāv. Kathās.
vinodanaśata vi-nodana-śata n. pl. hundreds of amusements Vikr.
vinodita vi-nodita mfn. (fr. Caus.) driven away, dispelled Śiś. Gīt.
     mfn. diverted, amused, delighted R. Hariv.
     mfn. allayed, soothed W.

vinodin vi-nodin mfn. driving away, dispelling Śak. Kathās.
     mfn. amusing, diverting Kathās. Pañcar.

vinṛt vi-nṛt P. -nṛtyati, to begin to dance TBr.

vinokti see under vinā, p.969.

vinta m. N. of a partic. divine being MārkP.

vind P. vindati see 3. vid.

vinda mfn. finding, getting, gaining (ifc.; see go-, cāru-v- &c.)
vinda m. a partic. hour of the day R.
vinda m. N. of a son of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra MBh.
vinda m. of a king of Avanti ib.

vindaka m. N. of a man Rājat.

vindatvat vindat-vat mfn. containing a form of 3. vid
vindatvat vindat-vat mfn. (atī) f. a verse of this kind MaitrS.

vindu mfn. finding, getting, acquiring, procuring PañcavBr. (cf. go-, loka-v-).

vindu mfn. (fr. 1. vid) knowing, acquainted or familiar with (ifc.) Vās.
vindu mfn. = veditavya L.

vindu -duka, -dula. see bindu.

vindh Ā. vindhate see 2. vidh.

vindha vindha-culaka w.r. for vindhya, vindhya-culika.

vindhapattra vindha-pattra m. (or ī f.) a plant (commonly called Bel Suṇṭh) L.

vindhasa (?) m. the moon L.

vindhya m. (of doubtful derivation) N. of a low range of hills connecting the Northern extremities of the Western and Eastern Ghauts, and separating Hindūstān proper from the Dekhan (the Vindhya range is reckoned among the seven principal ranges of Bhārata-varsha [see kulagiri, p.294, col.3], and according to Manu ii, 21, forms the Southern limit of Madhya-deśa or the middle region; according to a legend related in MBh. iii, 8782 &c., the personified Vindhya, jealous of Himālaya, demanded that the sun should revolve round him in the same way as about Meru, which the sun declining to do, the Vindhya then began to elevate himself that he might bar the progress of both sun and moon; the gods alarmed, asked the aid of the saint Agastya, who approached the Vindhya and requested that by bending down he would afford him an easy passage to the South country, begging at the same time that he would retain a low position till his return; this he promised to do, but Agastya never returned, and the Vindhya range consequently never attained the elevation of the Himālaya) Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. N. of a prince HPariś.
     m. a hunter L.
vindhyā f. Averrhoa Acida L.
     m. small cardamoms L.
vindhyakandara vindhya-kandara n. N. of a place Cat.
vindhyakūṭa vindhya-kūṭa m. N. of the saint Agastya L.
vindhyakūṭaka vindhya-kūṭaka m. N. of the saint Agastya L.
vindhyakūṭana vindhya-kūṭana m. N. of the saint Agastya L.
vindhyaketu vindhya-ketu m. N. of a king of the Pulindas Kathās.
vindhyakailāsavāsinī vindhya-kailāsavāsinī f. a form of Durgā Hariv.
vindhyagiri vindhya-giri m. the Vindhya range of hills Vās.
vindhyaculika vindhya-culika m. pl. N. of a people MBh. (v.l. -pulika).
vindhyanilayā vindhya-nilayā f. a form of Durgā L.
vindhyanivāsin vindhya-nivāsin m. N. of Vyāḍi L. (cf. -vāsin).
vindhyapara vindhya-para m. N. of a king of the Vidyādharas Kathās.
vindhyaparvata vindhya-parvata m. = -giri Virac.
vindhyapālaka vindhya-pālaka m. pl. N. of a people VP.
vindhyapulika vindhya-pulika m. pl. id. MBh. (cf. -culika).
vindhyamūlika vindhya-mūlika (VP.) (MārkP.) m. pl. id.
vindhyamauleya vindhya-mauleya (MārkP.) m. pl. id.
vindhyavat vindhya-vat m. N. of a man MārkP.
vindhyavana vindhya-vana n. a forest in the Vindhya R.
vindhyavarman vindhya-varman m. N. of a king Inscr.
vindhyavāsin vindhya-vāsin mfn. dwelling in the Vindhya L.
vindhyavāsin vindhya-vāsin m. N. of Vyāḍi Cat. Vās., Introd.
vindhyavāsin vindhya-vāsin m. of a medical writer Cat.
vindhyavāsinī vindhya-vāsinī f. (with or without devī) a form of Durgā Kathās. Daś.
vindhyavāsin vindhya-vāsin m. N. of a place VP.
vindhyavāsin vindhya-vāsin m. -nī-daśaka n. N. of wk.
vindhyaśakti vindhya-śakti m. of a king VP. Inscr.
vindhyaśaila vindhya-śaila m. the Vindhya hills MW.
vindhyasena vindhya-sena m. N. of a king VP. (v.l. bimbisāra).
vindhyastha vindhya-stha mfn. residing in the Vindhya L.
vindhyastha vindhya-stha m. N. of Vyāḍi Cat.
vindhyācala m. = -ya-giri Var.
vindhyācala -vāsinī f. a form of Durgā RTL. 575.
vindhyāṭavī f. a forest in the Vindhya VarBṛS. Kathās. &c.
vindhyādri m. = -ya-giri Ragh. VarBṛS. &c.
vindhyādri -vāsinī f. = vindhya-vās-? MW.
vindhyādhivāsinī f. a form of Durgā Cat.
vindhyāntavāsin vindhyānta-vāsin m. pl. the inhabitants of the inner Vindhya VarBṛS.
vindhyāri m. N. of Agastya KāśīKh.
vindhyāvali f. N. of the wife of the Asura Bali and mother of Bāṇa Pur.
vindhyāvali. ; -lī-putra (C.) or -suta (W.) m. N. of the Asura Bāṇa.
vindhyāvalī f. N. of the wife of the Asura Bali and mother of Bāṇa Pur.
vindhyāvalī f. -lī-putra (C.) or -suta (W.) m. N. of the Asura Bāṇa.
vindhyeśvarīprasāda vindhyeśvarī-prasāda m. N. of an author Cat.

vindhyaka m. pl. N. of a dynasty VP.

vindhyāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to represent or act the part of the Vindhya mountains Śiś.

vinna see pp. 964, 965.

vinnibhaṭṭa vinni-bhaṭṭa m. N. of an author Cat.

vinyaya vi-ny-aya m. (5. i) position, situation TPrāt.

vinyas vi-ny-as P. -asyati (rarely -asati), to put or place down in different places, spread out, distribute, arrange Mn. MBh. &c.; to put down, deposit, place or lay on, fix in, turn or direct towards, apply to (loc.) MBh. Kāv. &c.; to mark or designate by (instr.) Megh.; to entrust or make over to (loc.) Vikr.
vinyasana vi-nyasana n. putting down (pada-vinyasaṇam-kṛ, to put down the feet, step, stride) Vcar.
vinyasta vi-nyasta mfn. put or placed down &c.
     mfn. directed to (as the mind, eyes) R.
     mfn. entrusted, delivered Yājñ.
vinyasya vi-nyasya mfn. to be put or placed upon (upari) VarBṛS.
vinyāsa vi-nyāsa m. putting or placing down &c.
     m. a deposit W.
     m. putting on (ornaments) Kāvyād.
     m. movement, position (of limbs), attitude TPrāt. Kāv.
     m. arrangement, disposition, order Pur.
     m. scattering, spreading out MBh. Hariv.
     m. establishment, foundation MārkP.
     m. putting together, connecting (words &c.), composition (of literary works) Vās. Sāh. &c.
     m. exhibition, display (ifc. = showing, displaying) MBh.
     m. the utterance of words of despair Sāh.
     m. assemblage, collection W.
     m. any site or receptacle on or in which anything is deposited ib.
vinyāsarekhā vi-nyāsa-rekhā f. a line drawn Bālar.

vinyāka m. the tree Echites Scholaris L.

vip (or vep) cl.1.Ā. (Dhātup. x, 6) vepate (ep. also -ti; p. vipāna RV.; pf. vivepe Gr.; vivipre RV.; aor. avepiṣṭa Br.; fut. vepitā, vepiṣyate Gr.; inf. vepitum ib.), to tremble, shake, shiver, vibrate, quiver, be stirred RV. &c. &c.; to start back through fear Pañcar. Kathās.: Caus. vipayati or vepayati (aor. avīvipat), to cause to tremble or move, shake, agitate RV. &c. &c. [Cf. Lat. 'vibrare'; Goth. 'weipan'; Germ. 'wifen', 'weifen', 'Wipfel' Eng. 'whiffle'.]

vip mfn. inwardly stirred or excited, inspired RV.
vip f. "easily moved or bent, flexible (?)", a switch, rod &c., the shaft (of an arrow), the rods (which form the bottom of the Soma filter, and support the straining cloth) RV.
vip f. a finger Naigh. ii, 5.

vipa m. a learned man (= medhāvin) Naigh. iii, 15
vipā f. speech (= vāc) ib. i, 11.

vipaś in comp. for vipas.
vipaści vipaś-ci mfn. = next TBr.
vipaścit vipaś-cit mfn. inspired, wise, learned, versed in or acquainted with (comp.) RV. &c. &c.
vipaścit vipaś-cit m. N. of Indra under Manu Svārociṣa Pur.
vipaścit vipaś-cit m. of the Supreme Spirit Sarvad.
vipaścit vipaś-cit m. of a Buddha (prob. w.r. for vipaśyin) Lalit.
vipaścita vipaś-cita mfn. = prec. Hariv.

vipina n. "stirring or waving (scil. in the wind)", a wood, forest, thicket, grove MBh. Kāv. &c.
     n. a multitude, quantity Bālar.
vipina -tilaka n. a kind of metre Col.
vipina n. -naukas m. "wood-dweller", an ape, monkey Mcar.

vipināya Nom. Ā. -yate, to become or be like a forest Gīt.

vipodhā vipo-dhā mfn. (fr. vipas + dhā) bestowing inspiration RV. x, 46, 5.

vipra mf (ā) n. stirred or excited (inwardly), inspired, wise (said of men and gods, esp. of Agni, Indra, the Aśvins, Maruts &c.; cf. paṇḍita) RV. AV. VS. ŚBr.
     mf (ā) n. learned (esp. in theology) TS. ŚBr.
     mf (ā) n. a sage, seer, singer. poet, learned theologian RV. VS. ŚBr.
     mf (ā) n. a Brāhman (ā f. a Brāhman woman) Mn. MBh. &c.
     mf (ā) n. a priest, domestic priest R.
     mf (ā) n. the moon L.
     mf (ā) n. the month Bhādrapada L.
     mf (ā) n. Ficus Religiosa L.
     mf (ā) n. Acacia Sirissa L.
vipra mf (ā) n. (in prosody) a proceleusmatic Col.
     mf (ā) n. N. of a son of Śliṣṭi VP. (v.l. ripra)
     mf (ā) n. of a son of Śrutaṃ-jaya (or Śṛitaṃ-jaya) BhP.
     mf (ā) n. of a son of Dhruva ib.
vipra pl. a class of demi-gods (mentioned with the Sādhyas, Yakshas and Rākṣasas) ĀśvGṛ.
viprakanyā vipra-kanyā f. a Brāhman girl MW.
viprakāṣṭha vipra-kāṣṭha n. Thespesia Populneoides L.
viprakuṇḍa vipra-kuṇḍa m. adulterous offspring of Brāhman parents L.
vipracit vipra-cit m. N. of a Dānava (father of Rāhu) BhP. (cf. -citti).
vipracita vipra-cita g. sutaṃ-gamādi.
vipracitta vipra-citta w.r. for next.
vipracitti vipra-citti (vipra-) mfn. sagacious TBr.; m. N. of a preceptor BṛĀrUp.; of a Dānava (father of Rāhu) Suparṇ. MBh. &c. (cf. -cit); f. N. of an Apsaras VP.
vipracūdāmaṇi vipra-cūdāmaṇi m. "Brāhman-jwel", an excellent Brāhman MW.
viprajana vipra-jana m. a Brāhman or a priest (also collectively) MBh.
     m. N. of a man (with the patr. Saurāki), Kāh.
viprajūta vipra-jūta (vipra-) mfn. impelled or urged by the wise RV.
viprajūti vipra-jūti m. N. of a man (with the patr. Vātaraśana, author of RV. x, 136, 3) Anukr.
vipratama vipra-tama (vipra-) mfn. most wise, wisest RV.
vipratā vipra-tā f. the rank or condition of a Brāhman (-tām upa-gam, to become a Brāhman) VP.
vipratāpasa vipra-tāpasa m. a Brāhman ascetic Kathās.
vipratva vipra-tva n. the rank of a Brāhman or a scholar Yājñ. BhP.
vipradamana vipra-damana m. "Brāhman-tamer", N. of a man (in a farce) Kautukas.
vipradaha vipra-daha m. (possibly vi + pra + daha) dried fruit or roots &c. L.
vipradeva vipra-deva m. N. of a prince Inscr.
     m. of a chief of the Bhāgavatas Cat.
vipraputra vipra-putra m. a Brāhman's son Kathās.
viprapriya vipra-priya mfn. dear to Brāhman R.
viprapriya vipra-priya m. the Palāśa tree L.
viprapriya vipra-priya n. thick sour milk L.
viprabandhu vipra-bandhu m. "Brāhman's friend", N. of the author of RV. v, 24, 4; x, 57-60 (having the patr. Gaupāyana or Laupāyana) Anukr.
viprabhāva vipra-bhāva m. the rank or dignity of a Brāhman Daś.
vipramaṭha vipra-maṭha m. a Brāhman monastery Kathās.
vipramanman vipra-manman (vipra-) mfn. having an inspired mind RV.
viprarāya vipra-rāya n. the reign of the wise or pious RV.
     n. the kingdom or sovereignty of the Brāhman or priests Pañcar.
viprarṣabha vipra-rṣabha (for ṛṣ-) m. bull i.e. chief among Brāhman MBh.
viprarṣi vipra-rṣi (for ṛṣi) m. a Brāhman Ṛiṣi, priestly sage (e.g. Vasiṣṭha) MBh. R. Pur.
vipralobhin vipra-lobhin m. "Brāhman-enticing", N. of the Kiṅkirāta tree L.
vipravacas vipra-vacas (vipra-) mfn. one whose words are inspired RV.
vipravat vipra-vat ind. like a Brāhman Mn. iii, 220.
vipravācana vipra-vācana n. = orāhmaṇa-v- Hcat.
vipravāhas vipra-vāhas mfn. receiving the homage and offerings of the wise RV.
vipravitti vipra-vitti v.l. for -citti.
vipravīra vipra-vīra m. a heroic Brāhman Kathās.
vipravīra vipra-vīra m. (vipra-) mfn. having inspired men or inspiring men RV.
vipraśeṣita vipra-śeṣita n. the remainder of a Brāhman food L.
viprasamāgama vipra-samāgama m. a concourse of Brāhman MW.
viprasātkṛ vipra-sāt-kṛ P. -karoti, to present anything (acc.) to Brāhman Ragh.
viprasevā vipra-sevā f. service of a Brāhman master Mn. x, 123.
viprasva vipra-sva n. the property of a Brāhman Mṛicch.
viprādhipa m. the moon
viprādhipa -mukhā f. a moon-faced woman Hcat.
viprānumadita mfn. rejoiced at by seer or poets TBr. ŚBr.
viprāpavāda m. abuse of a Brāhman W.
viprāvamanyaka mfn. despising Brāhmans VP.
viprendra m. chief of Brāhmans MBh.

vipraka m. a contemptible Brāhman Kautukas.

vipaktrima vi-paktrima vi-pakva see p.951, col.1.

vipakṣa vi-pakṣa mfn. deprived of wings R.
vipakṣa vi-pakṣa m. "being on a different side.", an opponent, adversary, enemy (mfn. "counteracting" Jātakam.) Inscr. Kāv. Kathās.
vipakṣa vi-pakṣa m. a disputant Kir.
vipakṣa vi-pakṣa m. a female rival Ragh. Śiś.
vipakṣa vi-pakṣa m. the day of transition from one half of a lunar month to another KātyŚr.
vipakṣa vi-pakṣa m. (in gram.) an exception MW.
vipakṣa vi-pakṣa m. (in logic) a counter-statement, counter-instance, argument proving the contrary (e.g. "there cannot be fire in a lake, because there is no smoke there") Tarkas. Bhāṣāp. Sāh.
vipakṣa vi-pakṣa m. -tas ind. from or after a rival Kir.
vipakṣa vi-pakṣa m. hostilely, inimically W.
vipakṣa vi-pakṣa m. -tā f. -tva n. hostility, enmity, opposition R.
vipakṣa vi-pakṣa m. -bhāva m. hostile disposition, state of hostility Ragh.
vipakṣa vi-pakṣa m. -ramaṇī f. a female rival Amar.
vipakṣa vi-pakṣa m. -śūla m. N. of a chief of a sect called Ārādhya Cat.
vipakṣa vi-pakṣa m. -kṣākrānta mfn. seized by an enemy MW.
vipakṣa vi-pakṣa m. -kṣī-kṛ P. -karoti, to deprive of wings Kathās.
vipakṣa vi-pakṣa m. -kṣīya. mfn. hostile, inimical BhP.

vipakṣaya Nom. P. -yati, to make enemies (p.p. vi-pakṣita) MBh.

vipac vi-pac P. -pacati, to cook thoroughly, dissolve by cooking or boiling KātyŚr. Suśr.; Pass. -pacyate, to be cooked or baked or roasted MBh.; to be digested ib.; to be completely matured or ripened or developed Ragh. Suśr.; to bear fruit, develop consequences VarBṛS.: Caus. -pācayati, to cook thoroughly, dissolve by cooking, melt, liquefy Suśr.
vipaktavya vi-paktavya mfn. to be cooked or boiled Car.

vipāka vi-pāka mf (ā) n. ripe, mature RV.
vipāka vi-pāka m. cooking, dressing (= pacana) L.
vipāka vi-pāka m. ripening, maturing (esp. of the fruit of actions), effect, result, consequence (of actions in the present or former births pursuing those who commit them through subsequent existences) Yājñ. MBh. &c.
vipāka vi-pāka m. maturing of food (in the stomach), digestion conversion of food into a state for assimilation MBh. Hariv. Suśr.
vipāka vi-pāka m. bad digestion Car.
vipāka vi-pāka m. any change of form or state Uttarar.
vipāka vi-pāka m. calamity, distress, misfortune Yājñ. Uttarar.
vipāka vi-pāka m. withering, fading Śiś.
vipāka vi-pāka m. "sweat" or "flavour" (sveda or svāda) L.
vipāka vi-pāka m. (ibc.) subsequently, afterwards (see comp.)
vipāka vi-pāka m. -kaṭuka mfn. sharp or bitter in its consequences Kathās.
vipāka vi-pāka m. -kāla m. the time of ripening or maturing Rājat.
vipāka vi-pāka m. -tīvra mfn. sharp or terrible in consequence of (comp.) BhP.
vipāka vi-pāka m. -dāruṇa mfn. terrible or dangerous in results Prab.
vipāka vi-pāka m. -doṣa m. morbid affection of the digestive powers Suśr.
vipāka vi-pāka m. -visphūrjathu m. the consequences (of sins committed in a former birth) compared to a thunder stroke Ragh.
vipāka vi-pāka m. -śruta n. N. of a sacred book of the Jainas W.
vipākin vi-pākin mfn. ripening, maturing bearing fruits or having consequences, Mālatim.
     mfn. difficult to be digested (in a-vip-) Car.

vipañcaya vi-pañcaya P. -pañcayati, to divulge, proclaim HPariś. (cf. pra-pañcaya).

vipañcanaka vi-pañcanaka m. a soothsayer DivyĀv.
vipañcika vi-pañcika m. a soothsayer DivyĀv.

vipañcikā vi-pañcikā vi-patāka &c. see p.951, col.2.

vipaṭ vi-paṭ P. -pāṭayati, to split in two, tear open, tear out, destroy MBh. Kāv. &c.; to drive asunder, scare away Kād. Rājat.

vipāṭa vi-pāṭa m. a kind of arrow MBh. Śiś.
     m. N. of a man MBh.
vipāṭaka vi-pāṭaka mfn. (prob.) opening, unfolding, bringing MārkP.
vipāṭana vi-pāṭana n. the act of splitting in two, tearing open Nir.
     n. eradication, destruction Rājat.
     n. acute pain Car.
vipāṭita vi-pāṭita mfn. split in two, torn asunder, uprooted, eradicated, destroyed Hariv. Pur. &c.
     mfn. separated, divided Ṣaḍguruś.

vipaṭh vi-paṭh P. -paṭhati, to read through, peruse BhP.

vipaṇ vi-paṇ P. -paṇati, to sell Hariv. Pañcat.; Ā. -paṇate, to bet, wager for (gen.) MBh.

vipaṇa vi-paṇa m. (for 1. see p.951, col.2) selling, sale Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. a wager MBh.
     m. a trading-place, shop, market-place MBh. MārkP.
     m. "market" (fig. applied to speech, the organ of speech, or the energy of activity) MārkP.
     m. N. of Śiva MBh. (= nirvyavahāra or daṇḍādi-rahita)
vipaṇa vi-paṇa m. -ṇāpaṇa-vat mfn. furnished with shops and markets MBh.
vipaṇapaṇana vi-paṇa-paṇana n. selling, traffic Śiś. Sch.
vipaṇapaṇi vi-paṇa-paṇi f. sale, traffic Mn. MBh. Hariv.
     f. a place where things are sold, shop, stall, fair, market-place MBh. Kāv. &c. (also ī f.)
     f. any article or commodity for sale L.
     f. a street of shops L.
vipaṇapaṇigata vi-paṇa-paṇi-gata mfn. being on the market Mālav.
vipaṇapaṇijīvikā vi-paṇa-paṇi-jīvikā f. subsistence by traffic MBh.
vipaṇapaṇijīvin vi-paṇa-paṇi-jīvin mfn. subsisting by traffic Hariv.
vipaṇapaṇipatha vi-paṇa-paṇi-patha m. a shop-street Kād.
vipaṇapaṇimadhyaga vi-paṇa-paṇi-madhya-ga mfn. being in the midst of a market Kathās.
vipaṇapaṇisthapaṇya vi-paṇa-paṇi-stha-paṇya mfn. (a town) containing commodities exposed for sale Ragh.
vipaṇapaṇin vi-paṇa-paṇin m. a trader, shopkeeper, merchant Śiś.

vipat vi-pat P. -patati, to fly or dash or rush through RV. i, 168, 6; to fly apart, fall off, burst asunder, be divided or separated ŚBr. ChUp.; to fly along RV. x, 96, 9: Caus. -patayati, to fly in various directions RV. iii, 55, 3; to fall asunder, be opened ib., vi, 9, 6; -pātayati, to cause to fly away, shoot off (arrows) AV.; to cause to fly asunder or off, split or strike off (a head) ib.; to strike down, kill MBh.
vipatita vi-patita (vi-) mfn. flown away, fallen off &c.; -loman mfn. one whose hair has fallen out ŚBr.

vipatman vi-patman see under 1. vi, p.949, col.3.

vipāta vi-pāta g. brāhmaṇādi.
vipātaka vi-pātaka mfn. (fr. prec.) g. yāvādi.
vipātana vi-pātana n. (fr. Caus.) melting, liquefying Pāṇ. 7-3, 39.

vipatha vi-patha m. n. a different path, wrong road, evil course L.
     m. a partic. high number Buddh.
vipatha vi-patha m. (a) m. n. a kind of chariot (fit for untrodden paths) AV. PañcavBr. ŚrS.
vipathagāmin vi-patha-gāmin mfn. going in a wrong way or evil course MW.
vipathagati vi-patha-gati f. the going in a wrong way MBh.
vipathayamaka vi-patha-yamaka n. a kind of Yamaka (q.v.) in which the paronomasia is only at the beginning and end of the verse (e.g. Bhaṭṭ. x, 16)
vipathayuga vi-patha-yuga n. a yoke fit for bad roads ĀpŚr.
vipathavāha vi-patha-vāha m. drawing a chariot called Vipatha (see above ) AV.
vipatha vi-patha m. -thāvapāta-paratā f. the inclination to go in wrong ways (or pursue evil courses) Rājat.
vipathapathaya vi-patha-pathaya Nom. P. -yati, to lead upon the wrong way Lalit.
vipathapathi vi-patha-pathi (vi-) mfn. going in wrong ways RV.; going on paths that spread in different directions MW.

vipad vi-pad Ā. -padyate, to fall or burst asunder MBh. xi, 95; to come between, intervene, prevent, hinder Kauś.; to go wrongly, fail, miscarry, come to nought, perish die ṢaḍvBr. MBh. &c.: Caus. pādayati, to cause to perish, destroy, kill Rājat.

vipat vi-pat in comp. for vi-pad; -kara mf (ī) n. causing misfortune Harav.; (ī) f. N. of a goddess ib.; -kāla m. season of misfortune or calamity Hit.; -phala mfn. resulting in misfortune, calamitous MW.; -sāgara m. "ocean of misfortune", heavy calamity W.

vipatti vi-patti f. going wrongly, adversity, misfortune, failure, disaster (opp. to sam-patti) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     f. unfavourableness (of time) Kām.
     f. ruin, destruction, death MBh. R. &c.
     f. cessation, end MBh. xii, 9140
     f. agony, torment (= yātanā) L.
vipattikara vi-patti-kara mfn. causing misfortune or calamity VarBṛS.
vipattikāla vi-patti-kāla m. a season of adversity or misfortune Pañcat.
vipattiyukta vi-patti-yukta mfn. attended with misfortune, unfortunate W.
vipattirahita vi-patti-rahita mfn. free from misfortune, prosperous, happy ib.

vipad vi-pad f. going wrongly, misfortune, adversity, calamity, failure, ruin, death MBh. Kāv. &c.
vipadākrānta vi-pad-ākrānta and -gata mfn. fallen into misfortune L.
vipaduddharaṇa vi-pad-uddharaṇa n. -uddhāra m. extrication from misfortune W.
vipadgrasta vi-pad-grasta mfn. seized by misfortune, unfortunate ib.
vipaddaśā vi-pad-daśā f. a state of misfortune, calamitous position MW.
vipadyukta vi-pad-yukta mfn. attended with misfortune, unfortunate W.
vipadrahita vi-pad-rahita mfn. free from misfortune, prosperous ib.
vipadā vi-padā f. misfortune, adversity, calamity L.
vipadī vi-padī f. g. kumbha-pady-ādi.

vipanna vi-panna mfn. gone wrong, failed, miscarried (opp. to sam-panna) MBh.
     mfn. afflicted, distressed Hit.
     mfn. ruined, destroyed, decayed, dead, gone MBh. Kāv. &c.
vipanna vi-panna m. a snake L.
vipanna vi-panna m. -kṛtya mfn. (a deity) whose rites have been disturbed or neglected VarBṛS.
vipanna vi-panna m. -tā f. misfortune, ruin, destruction VarBṛS. (-tāṃgataḥ, ruined R.)
vipanna vi-panna m. -dīdhiti mfn. one whose splendour or glory is gone. Bhartṛ.
vipanna vi-panna m. -deha mfn. "having a decomposed body", dead, defunct Mṛicch. i, 30
vipanna vi-panna m. -nnāpatyā f. a woman who has lost her child by abortion MW.
vipanna vi-panna m. -nnārtha mfn. one whose property or fortune is ruined R. (v.l. -nnātman).
vipannaka vi-pannaka mfn. unfortunate, dead, destroyed MW.

vipādana vi-pādana n. the act of destroying, killing, destruction W.
vipādaniya vi-pādaniya mfn. to be killed, destructible ib.
vipāditavya vi-pāditavya mfn. to be killed, destructible ib.
vipādya vi-pādya mfn. to be killed, destructible ib.
vipādita vi-pādita mfn. destroyed, killed ib.

vipadumaka (?) n. a dead body gnawed by worms Buddh.

vipan vi-pan (only 1. pl. pr. Pass. -panyāmahe), to pride one's self, boast RV. i, 180, 7.
vipanyā vi-panyā ind. joyfully, wonderfully RV. ŚāṅkhŚr.
vipanyayā vi-panyayā ind. joyfully, wonderfully RV. ŚāṅkhŚr.
vipanyu vi-panyu mfn. praising, admiring, rejoicing, exulting RV.
     mfn. wonderful, admirable (said of the Aśvins and Maruts) ib.

viparikram vi-pari-kram P. Ā. -krāmati, -kramate, to step or walk round, circumambulate ŚBr.
viparikrānta vi-parikrānta mfn. one who has shown valour (in battle), courageous, powerful R.
viparikrāmam vi-parikrāmam ind. having walked round, going all about ŚBr.

viparigā vi-pari-gā P. -jigāti, to go over, be upset (as a cart) BhP.

viparicchinna vi-pari-cchinna mfn. ( chid) cut off on all sides, utterly destroyed
viparicchinnamūla vi-pari-cchinna-mūla mfn. having the roots cut completely round or off, entirely uprooted MBh.

vipariṇam vi-pari-ṇam (nam) Pass. -ṇamyate to undergo change or alteration, be changed into (instr.) Pāṇ. 3-1, 87 Sch.: Caus. -ṇamayati, to alter, change into (instr.) Pat. ĀpŚr. Sch.
vipariṇata vi-pariṇata mfn. altered, changed ib.
vipariṇamana vi-pariṇamana n. changing, change, alteration MW.
vipariṇamayitavya vi-pariṇamayitavya mfn. to be changed or altered Pat.
vipariṇāma vi-pariṇāma m. change, exchange, transformation Pat. Śaṃk. &c.
     m. ripening, maturing Naigh. Sch.
vipariṇāmin vi-pariṇāmin mfn. undergoing a change of state or form, turning into (instr.) Kull. on Mn. i, 27.

vipariṇīta vi-pari-ṇīta mfn. ( nī) having one's place changed for that of another ṢaḍvBr.

viparitap vi-pari-tap Pass. -tapyate, to be greatly distressed, suffer great pain R.

viparidru vi-pari-dru P. -dravati, to run round about Kāṭh.

viparidhā vi-pari-dhā Ā. -dhatte, to exchange, alter TS. Kauś.; (ind. p. -dhāya, with or scil. vāsas, having shifted one's clothes) Gobh. Yājñ.
viparidhāna vi-paridhāna n. change, exchange Kauś.

viparidhāv vi-pari-dhāv P. -dhāvati, to run about or through, overrun MBh. Hariv. R.

viparidhāvaka vi-paridhāvaka mfn. running about or in all directions R.

viparipat vi-pari-pat P. -patati, to fly round or back ŚBr. Saṃk.

viparibhraṃśa vi-pari-bhraṃśa m. ( bhraṃś) failure, miscarriage MBh.
viparibhraṃśa vi-pari-bhraṃśa m. (ifc.) being deprived of, loss ib.

viparimuc vi-pari-muc Pass. -mucyate, to be freed or released from (abl.) MBh.

viparimlāna vi-pari-mlāna mfn. ( mlai) entirely faded or withered R.

viparilupta vi-pari-lupta mfn. ( lup) broken or destroyed utterly, broken up Śaṃk.
vipariluparilopa vi-pari-luparilopa m. destruction, loss, ruin ŚBr. Śaṃk.

viparivṛt vi-pari-vṛt Ā. -vartate, to turn round, revolve Bhag.; to roll (on the ground) Mn. vi, 22; to move about, roam, wander MBh.; &c.; to turn round or back, return MBh.; to be transformed, change, alter ib.; to visit or afflict continually ib.: Caus. -vartayati, to cause to turn round or revolve, turn round or away Lāṭy. MBh. &c.

viparivartana vi-parivartana mf (ī) n. causing to turn round or to return
viparivartana vi-parivartana mf (ī) n. (ī) f. (with or scil. vidyā) a partic. magical formula supposed to be efficacious in causing the return of an absent person Kathās.
viparivartana vi-parivartana n. turning round ĀpŚr. Sch.
viparivartana vi-parivartana n. rolling about, wallowing R.
viparivartita vi-parivartita mfn. (fr. Caus.) turned away
viparivartita vi-parivartita mfn. -tādhara mfn. having the lips turned away Ragh.

viparivṛtti vi-parivṛtti f. turning round or back, return Prab.

viparihṛ vi-pari-hṛ P. Ā. -harati, -te, to transpose, exchange Br. GṛŚrS.

vipariharaṇa vi-pariharaṇa n. transposition, exchange ĀpŚr. Sch.
viparihāra vi-parihāra m. id. Sāy.

viparī vi-parī (pari+i) P. -pary-eti, to turn round or back, return ŚBr.; to turn out badly or wrongly, fail, Mālatim.

viparīta vi-parīta mfn. turned round, reversed, inverted ĀśvŚr. Nir. &c.
     mfn. being the reverse of anything, acting in a contrary manner, opposite, contrary to (abl.) Kāv. Kathās. &c.
     mfn. going asunder or in different directions, various, different KaṭhUp.
     mfn. perverse, wrong, contrary to rule MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. adverse, inauspicious, unfavourable ib.
     mfn. false, untrue Bhām.
viparītā vi-parītā f. a perverse or unchaste woman L.
     mfn. N. of two metres RPrāt.
viparītākara vi-parītā-kara or -kartṛ mfn. acting in a contrary manner or perversely MW.
viparītakārin vi-parīta-kārin mfn. id. Gīt.
viparītakrīḍā vi-parīta-krīḍā f. N. of a ch. of ŚārṅgP.
viparītagati vi-parīta-gati mfn. going backwards or in a reverse direction W.
viparītā vi-parītā f. inverse or reverse motion ib.
viparītā vi-parītā f. -graha-prakaraṇa n. N. of. wk.
viparītā vi-parītā f. -citta (MBh.), -cetas (R.) mfn. contrary-minded, having a perverted mind or impaired mental faculties
viparītā vi-parītā f. -tā f. -tva n. contrariety, inversion, counterpart Kāv. Pañcat.
viparītā vi-parītā f. -pathyā f. a kind of metre Col.
viparītā vi-parītā f. -pratyaṅgirā f. N. of a Tantric wk.
viparītā vi-parītā f. -buddhi (Pañcat.), -bodha (MW.), -mati (Yājñ.), mfn. = -citta
viparītā vi-parītā f. -malla-taila n. a kind of preparation made of oil Bhpr.
viparītā vi-parītā f. -rata n. inverted sexual intercourse Caurap.
viparītā vi-parītā f. -lakṣaṇā f. ironical description of an object by mentioning its contrary properties MW.
viparītā vi-parītā f. -vat ind. invertedly R.
viparītā vi-parītā f. -vṛtti mfn. acting or behaving in a contrary manner Ragh.
viparītā vi-parītā f. -tākhyānakī f. "inverted Ākhyānaki", a kind of metre Col.
viparītā vi-parītā f. -tādi n. (with vakra) a kind of metre Ked.
viparītā vi-parītā f. -tānta m. (with pragātha) a kind of metre RPrāt.
viparītā vi-parītā f. -tāyana n. a contrary Ayana or progress of the sun from solstice to solstice (-gata mfn. situated in contrary Ayanas) MW.
viparītā vi-parītā f. -tottara n. (with pragātha) a kind of metre RPrāt.

viparītaka vi-parītaka mfn. reversed, inverted Kāv.
viparītaka vi-parītaka m. (with bandha) inverted coitus L.

viparyaya vi-paryaya mfn. reversed, inverted, perverse, contrary to (gen.) BhP.
viparyaya vi-paryaya m. turning round, revolution Jyot.
viparyaya vi-paryaya m. running off, coming to an end R.
viparyaya vi-paryaya m. transposition, change, alteration, inverted order or succession, opposite of. ĀśvŚr. Nir. MBh. &c. (e.g. buddhi-v-, the opposite opinion; svapna-v-, the opp of sleep, state of being awake; saṃdhi-viparyayau, peace and its opposite i.e. war; viparyaye, -yenaand-yāt ind. in the opposite case, other wise)
viparyaya vi-paryaya m. exchange, barter (e.g. dravya-v-, exchange of goods, buying and selling, trade) MW.
viparyaya vi-paryaya m. change for the worse, reverse of fortune, calamity, misfortune Mn. MBh. &c.
viparyaya vi-paryaya m. perverseness R. Kathās. BhP.
viparyaya vi-paryaya m. overthrow, min, loss, destruction (esp. of the world) Kāv.
viparyaya vi-paryaya m. change of opinion Sāh.
viparyaya vi-paryaya m. change of purpose or conduct, enmity, hostility W.
viparyaya vi-paryaya m. misapprehension, error, mistake Mn. BhP. Sarvad.
viparyaya vi-paryaya m. mistaking anything to be the reverse or opposite of what it is MW.
viparyaya vi-paryaya m. shunning, avoiding R. vii, 63, 31 (Sch.)
viparyaya vi-paryaya m. N. of partic. forms of intermittent fever Suśr.
viparyāya vi-paryāya m. = vi-paryaya, reverse, contrariety L.

vipare vi-pare (parā-+i; only Impv. -paretana), to go back again, return RV. x, 85, 33.

viparya m. or n. (?) a partic. high number Buddh.

viparyas vi-pary-as Ā. -asyate, to turn over, turn round, overturn, reverse, invert ŚBr. Gaut.; to change, interchange, exchange KātyŚr.; to have a wrong notion, be in error Bhartṛ.: Caus. -āsayati, to cause to turn round or to change Bālar.
viparyasta vi-paryasta mfn. turned over, reversed, opposite, contrary AitBr. MBh. &c.
viparyasta vi-paryasta mfn. (in gram.) interchanged, inverted Pāṇ. 2-3, 56 Sch.
     mfn. standing round Kathās.
     mfn. erroneously conceived to be real W.
viparyastatā vi-paryasta-tā f. perverseness Siṃhās.
viparyastaputrā vi-paryasta-putrā f. a woman bearing no male children MW.
viparyastamanaśceṣṭa vi-paryasta-manaś-ceṣṭa mfn. having mind and actions perverted or inverted Mṛicch.

viparyāsa vi-paryāsa m. overturning, overthrow, upsetting (of a car) GṛS.
     m. transposition, transportation MBh.
     m. expiration, lapse (of time) MBh.
     m. exchange, inversion, change, interchange ŚrS. MBh. &c.
     m. reverse, contrariety, opposition, opposite of (e.g. stuti-v-, the opposite of praise i.e. blame) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. change for the worse, deterioration MBh.
     m. death R.
     m. perverseness Rājat.
     m. error, mistake, delusion, imagining what is unreal or false to be real or true Kāv. Bhāṣāp. Pañcat.
viparyāsa vi-paryāsa m. -sopamā f. an inverted comparison (in which the relation between the Upamāna and Upameya is inverted) Kāvyād.
viparyāsam vi-paryāsam ind. alternately AitBr. ŚBr. Śulbas.

viparyāvṛt vi-pary-ā-vṛt Ā. -vartate, to be turned back Kauś.: Caus. -vartayati, to cause to turn away from, cause to be overturned TS.

viparyūh vi-pary-ūh P. -ūhati, to place or fix separately TS.

vipala vi-pala n. (fr. pala) a moment, instant, 1/6 or 1/10 of a breathing, Siddhāntas.

vipalāy vi-palāy (fr. palā = parā + ay = 5. i; only impf. vy-apalāyata), to run away in different directions R.
vipalāyana vi-palāyana n. running away or asunder W.
vipalāyita vi-palāyita mfn. run away, routed, put to flight ib.
vipalāyin vi-palāyin mfn. running away, fleeing Yājñ.

vipalāśa vi-palāśa vi-pavana &c. see p.951, col.2.

vipalyaṅg vi-paly-aṅg (paly = pari; only Caus. vi-palyāṅgayanta), to envelop, surround ŚBr.

vipalyay vi-paly-ay (paly = pari+ay = i) Ā. -ayate, to go back, turn round, return ŚBr.

vipavya vi-pavya see vi-pū, p.975.

vipaś vi-paś P. -paśyati (rarely -te), to see in different places or in detail, discern, distinguish RV. AV. AitBr. KaṭhUp.; to observe, perceive, learn, know R. BhP.
vipaśyana vi-paśyana n. (or ā f.) right knowledge Buddh.
vipaśyin vi-paśyin m. N. of a Buddha (sometimes mentioned as the first of the 7 Tathāgatas or principal Buddhas, the other six being Śikhin, Viśva-bhū, Kraku-cchanda, Kanaka-muni, Kāśyapa, and Śākya-siṃha) Dharmas. 6 (cf. MWB. 136).
vipaśvin vi-paśvin m. N. of a Buddha Kāraṇḍ.

vipaści vipaś-ci vipaś-cit see vip.

vipā vi-pā P. Ā. -pibati, -te (rarely -pip-), to drink at different times, drink deep RV. AitBr.; to drink up from (abl.) VS.

vipāna vi-pāna n. drinking up VS. Br.

vipipāna vi-pipāna mfn. one who drinks much or variously RV. AV.

vipīta vi-pīta mfn. drunk up Sāy.
vipītavat vi-pīta-vat mfn. one who has drunk up ib.

vipāka vi-pāka vi-pākin see under vi-pac, p.973.

vipāṭala vi-pāṭala vi-pāṇḍu &c. see p.951, col.2.

vipāṭha m. (cf. vi-pāṭa under vi-paṭ) a kind of large arrow (described by Nīlak. as viśālo vaiśākhī-mukha-vat) MBh. R.
vipāṭhā f. N. of a woman MārkP.

vipāpa vi-pāpa vi-pāpman &c. see p.951.

vipāś vi-pāś f. (nom. -pāṭ) "fetterless" (cf. next), the Vipāś or Vipaśā river (see below) RV. (ifc. -śam ind. g. śarad-ādi)
vipāś vi-pāś f. (-pāṭ) -chutudrī f. du. the river Vipaśā and Śutudrī RV. iii, 33, i.

vipāśa vi-pāśa mfn. having no noose Hariv. R.
     mfn. unnoosed, untied, freed from fetters AitBr. MBh.
vipāśā vi-pāśā f. the Vipāśā or Beas river (one of the 5 rivers of the Panjāb, said to be so called as having destroyed the cord with which Vasiṣṭha had tried to hang himself through grief for his son slain by Viśvāmitra; it rises in the Kullu range of the Himālaya, and after a course of 290 miles joins the Sutlej at the southern boundary of Kapurthala; it is considered identical with the [characters] of Arrian, the Hyphasis of Pliny, and [characters] of Ptolemy) MBh. Hariv. Var. Pur.

vipāśana vi-pāśana n. unbinding, unfettering Nir.
vipāśaya vi-pāśaya Nom. (fr. vi-pāśa; only Pass. vyapāśyanta), to unbind, loose ib.

vipāśin vi-pāśin (vi) mfn. without fastenings, without a trace (as a chariot) RV. iv, 30, 11 (Nir.; but vipāśi is prob. loc. of vi-pāś).

vipina &c. see under vip.

vipiś vi-piś P. -piṃśati = vi-puṣyati Nir. vi, 11 Sch.
vipiśita vi-piśita mfn. = vi-kasita, or vinihita, placed or laid on (as an ornament) ib. viii, 11 Sch.

vipiṣṭī vi-piṣṭī see vi-pṛṣṭhī, p.951.

viputh vi-puth Caus. -pothayati, -te, to crush, dash to pieces MBh. Hariv. R.; to grind down, pulverise Car.
vipothita vi-pothita mfn. crushed, shattered MBh. Hariv. MārkP.

vipula vi-pula mf (ā) n. (prob. fr. pula = pura; cf. under pul) large, extensive, wide, great, thick, long (also of time), abundant, numerous, important, loud (as a noise), noble (as a race) PārGṛ. MBh. &c.
vipula vi-pula m. a respectable man W.
vipula vi-pula m. N. of a prince of the Sauviras MBh.
vipula vi-pula m. of a pupil of Deva-śarman (who guarded the virtue of Ruci, his preceptor's wife, when tempted by Indra during her husband's absence) MBh.
vipula vi-pula m. of a son of Vasu-deva BhP.
vipula vi-pula m. of a mountain (either Meru or the Himālaya) Pur.
vipula vi-pula mf (ā) n. (ā) f. the earth L.
vipula vi-pula m. a form of the Āryā metre (in which the caesura is irregular; divided into 3 species, Ādi-, Anlya-, and Ubhaya-vipulā) Col.
vipula vi-pula m. (in music) a kind of measure Saṃgīt.
vipula vi-pula n. a sort of building Gal.
vipula vi-pula n. -grīva mfn. long-necked R.
vipula vi-pula n. -cchāya mfn. having ample shade, shady, umbrageous MW.
vipula vi-pula n. -jaghanā f. a woman with large hips ib.
vipula vi-pula n. -tara mfn. larger or very large Śiś.
vipula vi-pula n. -tā f. (Śak.), -tva n. (MBh.) largeness, greatness, extent, width, magnitude
vipula vi-pula n. -dravya mfn. having great wealth, wealthy Car.
vipula vi-pula n. -pārśva m. N. of a mountain Buddh.
vipula vi-pula n. -prajña (MBh.), -buddhi (Suśr.) mfn. endowed with great understanding
vipula vi-pula n. -mati mfn. id. Bhartṛ.
vipula vi-pula m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva Buddh.
vipula vi-pula m. -rasa m. "having abundant juice", the sugar-cane L.
vipula vi-pula m. -vrata mfn. one who has undertaken great duties MBh.
vipula vi-pula m. -śroni mf (ī) n. having swelling hips MW.
vipula vi-pula m. (-ṇī-bhara mf[ā]n. id. Amar.)
vipula vi-pula m. -skandha m. "broad-shouldered", N. of Arjuna L.
vipula vi-pula m. -sravā f. = -lāsravā L.
vipula vi-pula m. -hṛdaya mfn. large-hearted, large-minded Bhartṛ. (v.l.)
vipula vi-pula m. -lāyatākṣa mfn. having large and long eyes MW.
vipula vi-pula m. -lārtha-bhoga-vat mfn. having great wealth and many enjoyments VarBṛS.
vipula vi-pula m. -lāśravā f. Aloe Perfoliata L.
vipula vi-pula m. -lekṣaṇa mfn. large-eyed MW.
vipula vi-pula m. -loraska mfn. broad-chested ib.
vipula vi-pula m. -laujas mfn. having great strength, very strong R.

vipulaka vi-pulaka mfn. "very extensive" and "without bristling hair" Śiś. (cf. pulaka).

vipulaya Nom. P. -yati, to lengthen, make longer Subh.

vipulīkṛ vipulī-kṛ P. -karoti, to extend BhP.

vipulībhāva vipulī-bhāva m. spaciousness, extensiveness VP.

vipū vi-pū P. -punāti, to cleanse thoroughly, purity effectually MBh.; = vi-dārayati Nir. xii, 30 Sch.

vipavya vi-pavya mfn. to be thoroughly cleansed or purified Pāṇ. 3-1, 117 Sch.

vipūya vi-pūya mfn. cleansing, purifying Bhaṭṭ.
vipūya vi-pūya m. Saccharum Munjia Pāṇ. 3-1, 117.

vipūjana vi-pūjana m. ( pūj) N. of a man MaitrS.

vipūyaka vi-pūyaka n. ( pūy) suppuration or an offensive smell Suśr.
     n. a decomposed corpse Buddh.

vipṛc vi-pṛc P. -pṛṇakti (Impv. -pṛṅktam Pot. -papṛcyāt inf. -pṛce), to isolate, separate from (instr.) VS.; to scatter, dispel RV. iv, 13, 3; to fill, satiate ib. iv, 24, 5.
vipṛkta vi-pṛkta (vi-) mfn. separated, divided ib. i, 163, 3.
vipṛkvat vi-pṛkvat mfn. unmixed, pure ib. v, 2, 3 (= sarvato vyāpta Sāy.)

vipṛc vi-pṛc mfn. isolated, separate VS.

vipṛccham vi-pṛccham see vi-prach.

vipṛtha vi-pṛtha vi-pṛthu see p.951.

vipodhā vipo-dhā see vip, p.972.

vipra &c. see vip, p.972.

viprakīrṇa vi-pra-kīrṇa mfn. ( kṛṛ-) scattered or thrown about, dispersed, dashed to pieces MBh. R. &c.
     mfn. dishevelled, loose (see comp.), extended, wide, spacious R.
viprakīrṇaśiroruha vi-pra-kīrṇa-śiroruha mfn. having dishevelled or flowing hair MBh. iii, 401
viprakīrṇa vi-pra-kīrṇa mfn. -ṇaikapārśva mfn. having one side stretched out Megh. 87 (v.l. for saṃ-ni-kīrṇ-).

viprakṛ vi-pra-kṛ P. -karoti, to treat with disrespect, hurt, injure, offend, oppress MBh. R. &c.; to appoint, admit (sākṣye, as a witness) MBh. v, 1225 (prob. w.r. for adhi-kṛ): Pass. of Caus. -kāryate, to be slighted or injured or treated disrespectfully MW.
viprakartṛ vi-prakartṛ mfn. injuring an injurer, offender ib.

viprakāra vi-prakāra m. treating with disrespect, hurt, injury, wickedness MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. retaliation W.
     m. various manner MW. (rather fr. vi-pra-kṛṛ).
viprakārin vi-prakārin mfn. treating with contempt, opposing, retaliating W.

viprakṛt vi-prakṛt mfn. hurting, injuring, offending (with gen.) BhP.
viprakṛta vi-prakṛta mfn. hurt, injured, offended &c. MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. thwarted, frustrated MBh.
viprakṛti vi-prakṛti f. change, variation Yājñ. ii, 9
     f. injury, offence, opposition, retaliation W.

viprakṛṣ vi-pra-kṛṣ P. -karṣati, to drag or draw apart, lead away or home MBh.; to remove from (abl.) Naish.

viprakarṣa vi-prakarṣa m. dragging away, carrying off MBh.
     m. remoteness, distance (in space or time) Gobh. Kāv.
     m. difference, contrast MBh.
viprakarṣa vi-prakarṣa m. (in gram.) the separation of two consonants by the insertion of a vowel.

viprakṛṣṭa vi-prakṛṣṭa mfn. dragged or drawn apart &c.
     mfn. remote, distant, a long way off R.: Pañcat. Suśr. (with gen. or abl. Pāṇ. 2-3, 34; -ṭādāgataḥ, come from afar ib. ii, 1, 39 Sch.)
     mfn. remote in rank see a-vip- - protracted, lengthened MW.
viprakṛṣṭatva vi-prakṛṣṭa-tva n. remoteness, distance MBh.
viprakṛṣṭa vi-prakṛṣṭa mfn. -ṭāntara mfn. separated by a long distance Śak.
viprakṛṣṭaka vi-prakṛṣṭaka mfn. remote, distant L.

vipraklṛpti vi-pra-klṛpti f. ( klṛp) separate or special arrangement or preparation KātyŚr.

[Page 975,2]
vipragam vi-pra-gam -gacchati, to go apart or asunder, be dispersed or scattered MBh.

vipragīta vi-pra-gīta mfn. ( gai) that about which opinions differ, not agreed upon Jaim. Sch.

vipracint vi-pra-cint (only ind. p. -cintya), to meditate on, think about MBh.

vipracchanna vi-pra-cchanna mfn. ( chad) concealed, hidden, secret Kathās.

viprach vi-prach P. -pṛcchati (rarely -te; Ved. inf. -pṛccham), to ask various questions, make various inquiries RV. BhP.

vipṛṣṭa vi-pṛṣṭa m. N. of a son of Vasu-deva BhP.

vipraśna vi-praśna m. interrogation of fate Pāṇ. 1-4, 39 (cf. vaipraśnika).
vipraśnika vi-praśnika m. a fortune-teller, Kath.
vipraśnikā vi-praśnikā f. L.

viprajitti m. N. of a preceptor ŚBr. (cf. vipra-citti).

vipraṇaś vi-pra-ṇaś (2. naś) P. -ṇaśyati, -ṇaśati, to be lost, perish, disappear Yājñ. MBh.; to have no effect or result, bear no fruit MBh.: Caus. -ṇāśayati, to cause to be lost or perish SaddhP.
vipraṇāśa vi-praṇāśa see a-v-.
vipranaṣṭa vi-pranaṣṭa mfn. (not -praṇaṣṭa cf. Pāṇ. 8-4, 36) lost, disappeared, gone, fruitless, vain MBh.
vipranaṣṭaviśeṣaka vi-pranaṣṭa-viśeṣaka mfn. one who has lost his discriminative faculty R.

vipraṇi vi-pra-ṇi (nī) to turn (the mind) to (loc.) MBh.; to let elapse or pass away (time) ib.

vipratāraka vi-pra-tāraka m. ( tṛṛ) an impostor, deceiver L.
vipratārita vi-pratārita mfn. (fr. Caus.) imposed upon, deceived Śatr.

vipratikṛ vi-prati-kṛ P. -karoti, to counteract, oppose MW.
vipratikāra vi-pratikāra m. counteraction, opposition, reverse, retaliation ib.
vipratikṛta vi-pratikṛta mfn. counteracted, opposed, requited ib.

vipratipad vi-prati-pad Ā. -padyate, to go in different or opposite directions, turn here and there ŚBr.; to roam, wander (said of the senses) Kād.; to be perplexed or confounded, be uncertain how to act, waver, hesitate MBh.; to differ or diverge in opinion, be mutually opposed Śaṃk.; to be mistaken, have a false opinion about (loc.) Car.; to reply falsely or erroneously Nyāyas. Sch.

vipratipatti vi-pratipatti f. divergence, difference or opposition (of opinion or interests), contrariety, contradiction, ŚrS. Gaut. VarBṛS. &c.
     f. incompatibility of two conceptions, opposition of one rule to another Sarvad.
     f. erroneous perception or notion, error, mistake Suśr. Car.
     f. suspicion about (loc.) Jātakam.
     f. aversion, hostile feeling or treatment ib.
     f. false reply or objection (in argument) Nyāyas.
     f. various acquirement, conversancy W.
     f. mutual connection or relation ib.

vipratipadya vi-pratipadya mfn. to be opposed or contested W.
     mfn. to be variously acquired ib.

vipratipanna vi-pratipanna mfn. gone in different directions &c.
     mfn. perplexed, confounded, uncertain Āpast.
     mfn. of opposite opinion, dissentient Śaṃk. Sarvad.
     mfn. wrong, false (as an opinion) Pat.
     mfn. having a false opinion, being mistaken about or in (loc.) Car.
     mfn. forbidden, prohibited Āpast.
     mfn. conversant or acquainted with in various ways W.
     mfn. mutually connected ib.
vipratipannabuddhi vi-pratipanna-buddhi mfn. having a false opinion, being mistaken or in error Pat.

vipratibhā vi-prati-bhā P. -bhāti, to appear as, seem to be (nom.) MBh.

vipratiṣiddha vi-prati-ṣiddha mfn. (2. sidh) prohibited, forbidden KātyŚr.
     mfn. contradicted, opposed (am ind.) Nir. Āpast. &c.
     mfn. of opposed meaning Pāṇ. 2-4, 13.

vipratiṣedha vi-pratiṣedha m. restraining, keeping in check MBh.
     m. opposition, contradiction, contrariety, conflict (of two statements) ŚrS. Śaṃk. &c. (esp. in gram., pratiṣedhe, where there is a conflict between two rules Pāṇ. 1-4, 2; -dhena, in consequence of a conflict of two rules, iv, 1, 170 Vārtt. 1; pūrva-vipratiṣedha, a conflict of two rules of which the former prohibits the latter, iv, 2, 39 Vārtt. 1; para-v-, a conflict of two rules of which the latter prohibits the former, ii, 2, 35 Vārtt. 1 Pat.)
     m. prohibition, negation, annulment Nyāyas.

vipratisāra vi-prati-sāra n. (L. m. fr. sṛ) repentance Kāraṇḍ.
     n. evil, wickedness L.
     n. anger, wrath L.
vipratisāravat vi-prati-sāra-vat mfn. = next Jātakam.
vipratisārin vi-pratisārin mfn. full of repentance Lalit.
     mfn. afflicted, dejected ib.
vipratīsāra vi-pratīsāra m. = -pratisāra L.

viprath vi-prath P. Ā. -prathati, -te, (P.) to spread (trans.) RV. vi, 72, 2; (Ā.) to spread out, extend (intrans.), be wide RV. TS. Hcar.: Caus. -prathayati, spread out or abroad, celebrate RV. MBh.; to unfold, display, exhibit MBh.
viprathita vi-prathita mfn. spread out or abroad, celebrated MBh.

vipraduṣṭa vi-pra-duṣṭa mfn. ( duṣ) very corrupt or corrupted, very sensual or dissolute, very bad Mn. ix, 72 &c.
vipraduṣṭabhāva vi-pra-duṣṭa-bhāva mfn. having a very wicked or vicious disposition ib. ii, 97.

vipraduh vi-pra-duh P. -dogdhi (cf. pravi-duh), to milk out, drain, exploit RV. iv, 24, 9 (Sāy. "to take").

vipradru vi-pra-dru P. -dravati, to run asunder or away, disperse, flee PañcavBr. MBh. R.
vipradruta vi-pradruta mfn. fled, escaped MBh. R.

vipradharṣa vi-pra-dharṣa m. ( dhṛṣ) harassing, annoyance (in ati-v-) R.

vipradhāv vi-pra-dhāv P. -dhāvati, to run in different directions MBh.

vipranaṣṭa vi-pranaṣṭa see vi-pra-ṇaś.

viprapāta vi-pra-pāta m. ( pat) a partic. method of flying Pañcat.
     m. a precipice. abyss MBh.

viprabuddha vi-pra-buddha mfn. ( budh) awakened, awake Megh.
viprabodhita vi-prabodhita mfn. (fr. Caus.) mentioned, discussed MBh.

vipramāthin vi-pra-māthin mfn. ( math) destroying everything, destructive Kām.

vipramādin vi-pra-mādin mfn. ( mad) heeding nothing, thoroughly heedless ib. (v.l.)

vipramuc vi-pra-muc P. -muñcati, to loosen, unfasten, take off MBh.; to liberate, set free ib.; to discharge, hurl, shoot R.: Pass. -mucyate, to be liberated or released from (abl.), get off free MBh. Kāv. Pur.

vipramukta vi-pramukta mfn. loosened &c.
     mfn. discharged, shot, hurled R.
     mfn. delivered or freed from (instr. or comp.) MBh. BhP.
vipramukta vi-pramukta v.l. for vi-prayukta (below)
vipramuktabhaya vi-pramukta-bhaya mfn. removed from danger, free from fear Hariv.
vipramocya vi-pramocya mfn. to be liberated or freed from (abl.) R.

vipramuh vi-pra-muh Caus. -mohayati, to throw into confusion, render confused MBh.

vipramoha vi-pramoha m. committing a fault, transgression (in a-vipr-) ĀśvŚr.
vipramohita vi-pramohita mfn. confused, perplexed, bewildered MBh.

vipramokṣa vi-pra-mokṣa m. ( mokṣ) loosening, release ChUp. Sarvad.
     m. deliverance from (abl. or gen.) MBh. Hcat.
vipramokṣaṇa vi-pramokṣaṇa n. (ifc.) deliverance from Hariv. Sarvad.

viprayāṇa vi-pra-yāṇa n. ( yā) going away, flight L.
viprayāta vi-prayāta mfn. gone apart or asunder, fled in all directions MBh.

viprayuj vi-pra-yuj P. -yunakti, to separate from, deprive of (instr.) MBh.: Pass. -yujyate, to be separated from (instr.) R.: Caus. -yojayati, to cause to be separated from, deprive of (instr.) R.; to release from (instr.) Hariv.

viprayukta vi-prayukta mfn. separated or removed or absent from, destitute of, free from, without (instr. or comp.). MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. not being in conjunction with VarBṛS. (v.l. -pramukta).

viprayoga vi-prayoga m. disjunction, dissociation, separation from (instr. with or without saha gen., or comp.) Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. absence, want Sāh.
     m. quarrel, disagreement W.
     m. the being fit or deserving ib.
viprayogin vi-prayogin mfn. separated (from a beloved object) Kathās.
prayojita mfn. (fr. Caus.) freed from (instr.) Hariv.

vipralap vi-pra-lap P. -lapati, to discourse or speak about variously, be at variance, disagree Pāṇ. 1-3, 50 (also Ā.); to complain, lament, bewail MBh.
vipralapita vi-pra-lapita mfn. discussed, debated about MW.
vipralapta vi-pra-lapta n. discussion, debate, disquisition MBh. 2.
vipralāpa vi-pra-lāpa m. (for 1. see p.951, col.2) discussion, explanation MBh.
     m. talking idly, prattle Suśr.
     m. mutual contradiction Pāṇ. 1-3, 50
     m. breaking of a promise or engagement, deception L.
vipralāpin vi-pra-lāpin mfn. prattling, a prattler Kāv.

vipralabh vi-pra-labh Ā. -labhate, to insult, violate, to mock at, take in, cheat, deceive MBh. Kāv. &c.; to regain, recover MBh. (B.) xiv 1732 (C. pra-vi-l-, prob. w.r. for prati-l-): Caus. -lambhayati, to mock, insult, violate BhP.

vipralabdha vi-pralabdha mfn. insulted, violated &c. MBh.
vipralabdhā vi-pralabdhā f. a female disappointed by her lover's breaking his appointment (one of the incidental characters in a drama) W.
vipralabdham vi-pralabdham ind. deceitfully, falsely (in a-v-) BhP.
vipralabdhṛ vi-pralabdhṛ mfn. deceiving, a deceiver MW.
vipralabhya vi-pralabhya mfn. to be mocked at or imposed upon Naish.

vipralambha vi-pralambha m. (fr. Caus.) deception, deceit, disappointment MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. the being disappointed or deceived through (abl.) MBh. xiv, 133
     m. separation of lovers Ragh. Uttarar. &c.
     m. disunion, disjunction W.
     m. quarrel, disagreement ib.
vipralambhaka vi-pralambhaka mfn. deceiving, fallacious, a cheat or deceiver Kathās. Prab.
vipralambhakatva vi-pralambhaka-tva n. deceptiveness, fallaciousness Saṃk.
vipralambhana vi-pralambhana n. pl. deception, fraud, trick Daś.
vipralambhin vi-pralambhin mfn. deceiving, fallacious Pañcat.

vipralambaka vi-pra-lambaka w.r. for -lambhaka Prab.

vipralaya vi-pra-laya m. ( lī) extinction, annihilation, absorption in (loc.) R. Uttarar.
vipralīna vi-pralīna mfn. dispersed or scattered in all directions, routed (said of a defeated army) MBh.

vipralup vi-pra-lup P. -lumpati, to tear or snatch away, rob, plunder Mn. MBh.; to visit, afflict, disturb MBh.
vipralupta vi-pralupta mfn. robbed, plundered MBh.
     mfn. interrupted, disturbed BhP.

vipralumpaka vi-pralumpaka mfn. rapacious, exacting, avaricious Mn. viii, 309.

vipralopa vi-pralopa m. destruction, annihilation Vajracch.
vipralopralopin vi-pralopralopin mfn. plucking off Jātakam.

vipralubh vi-pra-lubh Caus. Ā. -lobhayate, to allure, try to seduce or deceive MBh.
vipralobhin vi-pralobhin m. a species of plant (= kiṃkirāta) L.

vipralūna vi-pra-lūna mfn. ( lū) cut off, plucked off, gathered Sāh.

vipraloka vi-pra-loka m. ( lok) a bird-catcher Nalac.

vipraloḍita vi-pra-loḍita mfn. (fr. Caus. of luḍ) disarranged, spoiled MBh. vii, 6624.

vipravad vi-pra-vad P. Ā. -vadati, -te, to speak variously, be at variance, disagree Bhaṭṭ. (cf. Pāṇ. 1-3, 50).
vipravāda vi-pravāda m. disagreement MBh.

vipravas vi-pra-vas P. -vasati, to set out on a journey, go or dwell abroad GṛŚrS. Mn. MBh.: Caus. -vāsayati, to cause to dwell away, banish, expel from (abl.) Mn. Yājñ. MBh.; to take away, remove R.
vipravasita vi-pravasita mfn. withdrawn, departed (n. impers.) BhP.
vipravaspravāsa vi-pravāsa m. going or dwelling abroad, staying away from (abl. or comp.) MBh. R. &c.
vipravāsana vi-pravāsana n. expulsion, banishment R.
     n. residence abroad W.
vipravāsita vi-pravāsita mfn. removed, destroyed (as sin) R.

viproṣita vi-proṣita mfn. (vi-pra + uṣita) dwelling abroad, set out or gone away to (acc.), absent from (abl.) MBh. R. Hariv.
     mfn. banished (see next)
viproṣitakumāra vi-proṣita-kumāra m. (a kingdom) whose hereditary prince is banished Ragh.
viproṣitabhartṛkā vi-proṣita-bhartṛkā f. (a woman) whose husband or lover is absent W.
proṣya ind. having dwelt abroad, having been absent, (returning) after a journey Gobh. Gaut. Āpast.

vipravāsa vi-pra-vāsa m. (4. vas) the offence committed by a monk in giving away his garment Buddh.

vipraviddha vi-pra-viddha mfn. ( vyadh) dispersed, scattered MBh.
     mfn. violently struck or shaken Ragh.

vipravraj vi-pra-vraj P. -vrajati, to go away in different directions KātyŚr.; to depart from (abl.) Āpast.
vipravrājinī vi-pravrājinī f. a woman who consorts with two men ĀśvGṛ. (= dvi-pr- Sch.)

[Page 976,2]
vipraśna vi-praśna vi-praśnika see under vi-prach, p.975, col.2.

viprasṛ vi-pra-sṛ P. -sarati (Ved. inf. -sartave), to spread, be expanded or extended RV. MBh. &c.

viprasāraṇa vi-prasāraṇa n. (fr. Caus.) stretching out (the limbs) Suśr.

viprasṛta vi-prasṛta mfn. spread, extended, diffused ib.

viprasṛp vi-pra-sṛp P. -sarpati, to wind about or round, meander (said of a river) Hariv.

viprasthā vi-pra-sthā Ā. -tiṣṭhate (m.c. also -ti), to spread in different directions, go apart or asunder, be diffused or dispersed GṛS. MBh.; to set out, depart MBh.

viprasthita vi-prasthita mfn. set out on a journey, departed Hariv.

viprahata vi-pra-hata mfn. ( han) struck down, beaten, defeated (as an army) MBh. Hariv.
     mfn. trodden (see a-v-).

viprahā vi-pra-hā P. -jahāti, to give up, abandon MBh.
viprahāṇa vi-prahāṇa n. disappearance, cessation MBh.
viprahīṇa vi-prahīṇa (also written -hīna) mfn. excluded from (abl.) MBh.; disappeared, vanished, gone ib.; deprived or destitute of, without, lacking (instr.) ib.

viprā vi-prā (only 2. sg. pf. -paprātha), to fill completely RV. vi, 17, 7.

viprāpaṇa vi-prāpaṇa n. ( āp) Nir. vii, 13; ix, 26.
viprāprāpta vi-prāprāpta mfn. (to explain vi-ṣpitā) ib. vi, 20 (= vi-stīrṇa Sch.)

viprāṣika (?) m. a kind of culinary herb MārkP.

vipriya vi-priya &c. see p.951, col.2.

vipru vi-pru (cf. vi-plu) Ā. -pravate, to sprinkle about, scatter MaitrS.
vipruta vi-pruta (vi-) mfn. borne away, cast or carried away, vagrant RV.

vipruṣ vi-pruṣ -pruṣyati, to ooze out, drip away ŚBr.

vipruḍḍhoma vi-pruḍ-ḍhoma m. (for 2. vipruṣ + homa) an expiatory offering designed to atone for the drops of Soma let fall at a sacrifice ŚrS.

vipruṣ vi-pruṣ f. (nom. -pruṭ) a drop (of water), spark (of fire), speck, spark, small bit, atom AV. &c. &c.
vipruṣ vi-pruṣ pl. (with or scil. mukhyāḥ) drops falling from the mouth while speaking Mn. Yājñ. MārkP.
     f. a phenomenon (= āścarya-v-) Rājat.
vipruṣmat vi-pruṣ-mat mfn. having or covered with drops BhP.
vipruṣa vi-pruṣa m. or n. a drop Pañcat. MārkP.
vipruṣa vi-pruṣa m. a bird L.

vipre vi-pre (pra+-i) P. -praiti (Impv. -praihi for -prehi MBh. i, 6392), to go forth in different directions, disperse RV.; to go away, depart MBh.
vipreta vi-preta mfn. gone asunder or away, dispersed ŚBr.

viprekṣ vi-prekṣ (pra + īkṣ) Ā. -prekṣate, to look here and there, regard, consider MBh. Kathās.
viprekṣaṇa vi-prekṣaṇa n. looking round R.
viprekṣita vi-prekṣita n. a look, glance Kum.
viprekṣitṛ vi-prekṣitṛ mfn. one who looks round Rājat.

viproṣita vi-proṣita vi-proṣya see under vi-pra-vas, col.1.

viplu vi-plu Ā. -plavate (m.c. also P.), to float asunder, drift about, be dispersed or scattered TS. MBh.; to fall into disorder or confusion, go astray, be lost or ruined, perish MBh. Kāv. &c.: Caus. -plāvayati, to cause to swim or float about Kauś.; io spread abroad, make known, divulge Mn. xi, 198; to bring to ruin or calamity, waste, destroy Śiś. Bālar.; (-plav-), to perplex, confuse, confound Kpr.

viplava vi-plava m. (for 2. see p.951, col.2) confusion, trouble, disaster, evil, calamity, misery, distress Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. tumult, affray, revolt Kāv. Rājat.
     m. destruction, ruin MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. loss, damage Yājñ.
     m. violation (of a woman) Kathās.
     m. profanation of the Veda by unseasonable study Yājñ. Sch.
     m. shipwreck Hariv.
     m. rust (on a mirror) Kir. ii, 26
     m. portent, evil omen L.
     m. terrifying an enemy by shouts and gestures W.
     m. spreading abroad, divulging (-vaṃ-gam, to become widely known) MW.
viplava vi-plava mfn. confused (as words) BhP.
viplavatas vi-plava-tas ind. in consequence of misfortune MW.
viplava vi-plava m. -vāṭṭahāsa m. malicious laughter Dharmaś.
viplavin vi-plavin mfn. fugitive, transitory Kathās.
viplāva vi-plāva m. a horse's canter or gallop L.
     m. deluging W.
     m. devastating ib.
     m. causing tumult or public disturbance ib.
viplāvaka vi-plāvaka (Gaut.),
viplāvin vi-plāvin (Prāyaśc.) mfn. spreading abroad, divulging.
viplāvana vi-plāvana n. abusing, reviling Yājñ. Sch.
viplāvita vi-plāvita (fr. Caus.) mfn. made to float or drift about, divulged, confused, &c.; confounded, ruined, lost BhP.

vipluta vi-pluta mfn. drifted apart or asunder, scattered, dispersed &c.
     mfn. confused, disordered, gone astray, lost, perished Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. suffused, dimmed (as the eyes) R.
     mfn. agitated, excited, troubled (as speech or reason) MBh.
     mfn. broken, violated (as chastity, a vow &c.) Mn. Yājñ. BhP.
     mfn. vicious, immoral Kathās.
     mfn. committing adultery with (saha) Mn. viii, 377
vipluta vi-pluta mfn. (with karmaṇā) wrongly treated, mismanaged (in med.) Car.
vipluta vi-pluta mfn. (with plava) drawn out of the water, landed (?) Hariv.
     mfn. depraved, wicked W.
     mfn. contrary, adverse ib.
     mfn. inundated, immersed ib.
vipluta vi-pluta n. springing or bursting asunder Hariv.
vipluta vi-pluta n. -netra or -locana mfn. having the eyes suffused or bathed (with tears, joy &c.) R. Hariv. BhP.
vipluta vi-pluta n. -bhāṣin mf (iṇī) n. speaking confusedly, stammering, stuttering R.
vipluta vi-pluta n. -yoni f. (in med.) a partic. painful condition of the vagina Suśr.
vipluti vi-pluti f. destruction, ruin, loss Suśr.

vipluṣ vi-pluṣ m. f. = vi-pruṣ2, a drop of water R. Śiś.
vipluṣ vi-pluṣ pl. drops falling from the mouth while speaking L.

vipluṣṭa vi-pluṣṭa mfn. ( pluṣ) burned, scorched R.

vipsā f. = vīpsā, repetition, succession W.

viphal vi-phal (only pf. -paphāla, 3. pl. -phelire, v.l. -pecire), to burst or split asunder MBh.; to bear or produce fruit, become fruitful Ragh. (C.) xvii, 52.

viphala vi-phala mf (ā) n. bearing no fruit (as a tree) Kāv. VarBṛS.
     mf (ā) n. fruitless, useless, ineffectual, futile, vain, idle Yājñ. Hariv. &c.
     mf (ā) n. having no testicles R.
viphala vi-phala m. Pandanus Odoratissimus L.
viphala vi-phala m. -tā f. -tva n. fruitlessness, uselessness, unprofitableness Kāv. Pañcat.
viphala vi-phala m. -preraṇa mfn. flung in vain Hit.
viphala vi-phala m. -śrama mfn. exerting one's self in vain (-tva n.), Rājat
viphala vi-phala m. -lārambha mfn. one whose efforts are vain or idle Yājñ.
viphala vi-phala m. -lāśa mfn. one whose hopes are disappointed Hariv. (v.l. niṣphal-).

viphalaya Nom. P. -yati, to render fruitless, frustrate, disappoint, prevent any one (gen.) from (inf.) Mudr.

viphalī in comp. for vi-phala.
viphalīkaraṇa viphalī-karaṇa n. making fruitless, frustrating, foiling, defeating W.
     n. doing anything in vain ib.
viphalīkṛ viphalī-kṛ P. Ā. -karoti, -kurute, to make fruitless or useless, frustrate, thwart, foil Inscr. Kāv.; to emasculate R.
viphalīkṛta viphalī-kṛta mfn. rendered fruitless, frustrated MBh. Hariv. R.
     mfn. done in vain W. (-ta-yatna mfn. making fruitless efforts MW.)
viphalībhaviṣṇu viphalī-bhaviṣṇu mfn. becoming or become useless or unprofitable (-tā f. -tva n.) Kāv.
viphalībhū viphalī-bhū P. -bhavati, to become useless, be unprofitable Kāv. Pañcat.
viphalībhūta viphalī-bhūta mfn. become useless R.

viphalpha vi-phalpha mfn. (cf. vi-gulpha) abundant, plentiful KātyŚr. (?w.r. for vi-phalka).

vibandh vi-bandh P. Ā. -badhnāti, -badhnīte, to bind or fasten on different sides, stretch out, extend RV. AV. ŚrS.; to seize or hold by (instr.) Kauś.; to obstruct (faeces) Car.

vibaddha vi-baddha mfn. bound or fastened &c.
     mfn. obstructed, constipated (as the bowels) Suśr.
vibaddhaka vi-baddhaka mfn. g. ṛśyādi.

vibandha vi-bandha m. encircling, encompassing MBh. vii, 5923
vibandha vi-bandha m. = ākalana L.
     m. a circular bandage Suśr.
     m. obstruction, constipation ib.
     m. a remedy for promoting obstruction Car.
vibandhahṛt vi-bandha-hṛt mfn. destroying or curing obstruction Vāgbh.
vibandhana vi-bandhana mfn. obstructing, constipating Suśr.
vibandhana vi-bandhana n. the act of fastening or binding on both sides (paraspara-v-, mfn. mutually bound, depending on each other) MW.

vibandhu vi-bandhu vi-bala, vi-bāṇa &c. see p.951, col.2.

vibādh vi-bādh Ā. -bādhate, to press or drive asunder in different directions, drive or scare away RV. AV. Kāṭh.; to oppress, harass, annoy, molest, afflict, injure, violate Kāv. Pur.: Intens. -bābadhe, to release, set free RV. vii, 36, 5.

vibādha vi-bādha m. an expeller, remover RV. x, 133, 4 (AV. vi-b-)
     m. expulsion, removal (in -dha-vat mfn. expelling, removing) TS. Kāṭh.
vibādhā vi-bādhā f. pressure, pain, agony, anguish L.

vibālī f. (of doubtful derivation) N. of a river RV. iv, 30, 12.

vibāhu vi-bāhu vi-bila &c. see p.951, col.3.

vibuka m. the son of a Vaiśya and a Malli L.

vibudh vi-budh Ā. -budhyate, to awake, be awake or a wakened MBh. Kāv. &c.; to become conscious or aware of, perceive, learn BhP.: Caus. -bodhayati, to awaken RV. &c. &c.; to restore to consciousness Daś.

vibuddha vi-buddha mfn. (for 1. see p.951, col.3) awakened, wide awake MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. expanded, blown ib.
     mfn. clever, experienced, skilful in (loc.) MBh. xiv, 1015
vibuddhakamala vi-buddha-kamala mfn. having expanded lotuses MBh.
vibuddhacūta vi-buddha-cūta m. a mango-tree in blossom Mālav.

vibudha vi-budha mfn. (for 1. see p.951, col.3) very wise or learned Kāv. Kathās. Pañcat. &c.
vibudha vi-budha m. a wise or learned man, teacher, Paṇḍit ib.
vibudha vi-budha m. a god MBh. Kāv. &c.
vibudha vi-budha m. the moon L.
vibudha vi-budha m. N. of a prince (son of Deva-miḍha) R.
vibudha vi-budha m. of Kṛita VP.
vibudha vi-budha m. of the author of the Janma-pradipa
vibudha vi-budha m. -guru m. "teacher of the gods", Bṛihas-pati or the planet Jupiter VarBṛS.
vibudha vi-budha m. -taṭinī f. "river of the gods", the Gaṅgā Prasaṅg.
vibudha vi-budha m. -tva n. wisdom, learning Cat.
vibudha vi-budha m. -nadī f. = -taṭinī Viddh.
vibudha vi-budha m. -pati m. "king of the gods", N. of Indra Car.
vibudha vi-budha m. -priyā f. "favourite of the gods", N. of a metre Piṅg.
vibudha vi-budha m. -mati mfn. of wise understanding Kām.
vibudha vi-budha m. -rañjanī f. N. of wk.
vibudha vi-budha m. -rāja, m. = -pati R.
vibudha vi-budha m. -ripu m. an enemy of the gods Prab.
vibudha vi-budha m. -rṣabha (for -ṛṣ-) m. chief of the gods BhP.
vibudha vi-budha m. -vijaya m. a victory won by the gods MW.
vibudha vi-budha m. -vidviṣ (MBh.) or -śatru (Vikr.) m. "foe of the gods", a demon
vibudha vi-budha m. -sakha m. a friend of the gods Bhaṭṭ.
vibudha vi-budha m. -sadman n. "abode of the gods", heaven or the sky Kād.
vibudha vi-budha m. -strī f. "divine female", an Apsaras Śak.
vibudha vi-budha m. -dhācārya m. "teacher of the gods", N. of Bṛihas-pati Daś.
vibudha vi-budha m. -dhādhipa (MBh.), -dhādhipati (VarBṛS.) m. sovereign of the gods (-tya n. sovereignty of the gods BhP.)
vibudha vi-budha m. -dhānucara m. a god's attendant Mn. xii, 47
vibudha vi-budha m. -dhāvāsa m. "god's abode", a temple Rājat.
vibudha vi-budha m. -dhetara m. "other than a god", an Asura BhP.
vibudha vi-budha m. -dhendra m. "best of the wise", (with ācārya or āśrama) N. of a teacher Cat.
vibudha vi-budha m. -dheśvara m. lord of the gods MBh.
vibudha vi-budha m. -dhopadeśa m. N. of a vocabulary.
vibudhāna vi-budhāna m. a wise man, teacher, preceptor MW.

vibodha vi-bodha m. (for 1. see p.951, col.3) awaking MaitrUp. Kāv. &c.
     m. perception, intelligence BhP.
vibodha vi-bodha m. (in dram.) the unfolding of the faculties in carrying out an object Bhar. Daśar. &c.
     m. N. of a bird (a son of Droṇa) MārkP.
vibodhana vi-bodhana m. an arouser, promoter of (gen.) RV. viii, 3, 22
vibodhana vi-bodhana n. awaking, awakening (trans. and intrans.) MBh. MārkP.
vibodhayitavya vi-bodhayitavya mfn. (fr. Caus.) to be awakened Bālar.
vibodhita vi-bodhita mfn. (fr. id.) awakened W.
     mfn. instructed ib.

vibubhūṣā vi-bubhūṣā see under vi-bhū.

vibṛh vi-bṛh (or vṛh) P. -bṛhati, to tear in pieces, break or pluck off, tear away RV. Br. GṛŚrS.

vibarha vi-barha m. (for 1. see p.951, col.2) scattering, dispersing (in a-v-) ŚāṅkhBr.

vibṛh vi-bṛh (or bṛṃh) P. -bṛhati (only 1. du. Pot. -bṛheva), to embrace closely or passionately RV. x, 10, 7; 8.

vibboka see bibboka.

vibrū vi-brū P. Ā. -bravīti, -brūte, to speak out, express one's self. state, depose, declare Mn. MBh. &c.; to explain, propound, teach RV. TS. Br. &c.; to interpret, decide (a law) Mn. viii, 390; to answer (a question) Āpast. MBh.; to make a false statement Mn. viii, 13; 194; to be at variance, disagree Kathās.; to dispute, contend about RV. vi, 25, 4.

vibhaj vi-bhaj P. Ā. -bhajati, -te, to divide, distribute, apportion, assign (with two acc., or with acc. of thing and dat. or loc. of pers., or with acc. of pers. and instr. of thing) RV. &c. &c. (Ā. also = "to share together or with each other" or "to share with [instr.]"; with samam, to divide into equal parts; with ardham and gen., to divide in halves); to separate, part, cut Mn. MBh. &c.; to divide (arithmetically) Sūryas. VarBṛS.; to open (a box or chest) Kathās.; to worship MārkP.: Pass. -bhajyate, to receive one's share from (instr.) MBh. i, 2344: Caus. -bhājayati, to cause to distribute or divide or share AV.; to divide Kathās. Sūryas. &c.

vibhakta vi-bhakta mfn. divided, distributed among (instr.). AV. &c. &c. (e ind. after a partition, Yājn. ii, 126)
     mfn. one who has received his share Mn. ix, 210; 215
     mfn. one who has caused a partition to be made BhP. (Sch.)
     mfn. parted, separated by (instr. or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. separated from i.e. without (instr.) Yājñ. iii, 103
     mfn. isolated, secluded R.
     mfn. distinct, different, various, manifold MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. divided into regular parts, harmonious, symmetrical ib.
     mfn. ornamented, decorated Hariv. Kathās.
     mfn. divided (arithmetically) Sūryas.
vibhakta vi-bhakta m. N. of Skanda MBh.
vibhakta vi-bhakta n. isolation, seclusion, solitude Pāṇ. 2-3, 42
vibhakta vi-bhakta n. -gātra mfn. one whose limbs are embellished with (comp.) Hariv.
vibhakta vi-bhakta n. -ja m. a son born after the partition of the family property between his parents and brothers Gaut.
vibhakta vi-bhakta n. -tva n. manifoldness, variety Vām. iv, 1, 7 (quot.)
vibhakta vi-bhakta n. -tātman mfn. divided (in his essence) Ragh. x, 66
vibhakta vi-bhakta n. -tāvibhakta-nirṇaya m. N. of wk.

vibhakti vi-bhakti f. separation, partition, division, distinction, modification Br. Mn. MBh.
     f. part, portion, share of inheritance &c. W.
vibhakti vi-bhakti f. (in gram.) inflection of nouns, declension, an affix of declension, case (accord. to Pāṇ. "a termination or inflection either of a case or of the persons of a tense"; certain Taddhita affixes which are used like case terminations have also the name Vi-bhakti; in the Yājyā formulas esp. the cases of agni are so called) TS. Br. &c.
     f. a partic. division of a Sāman (= bhakti) ŚāṅkhBr. Sch.
     f. a partic. high number Buddh.
vibhaktitattva vi-bhakti-tattva n. -vivaraṇa n.
vibhakti vi-bhakti f. -ty-artha-kāraka-prakriyā f. -ty-artha-nirṇaya m. -ty-artha-vicāra m. N. of wks.
vibhaktika vi-bhaktika (ifc.) = -bhakti (in āpta-v-, complete as to case terminations) TāṇḍBr.
vibhaktin vi-bhaktin see a-vibhaktin.

vibhaktṛ vi-bhaktṛ (with gen., or vi-bhaktṛ, with acc.), mfn. one who distributes, distributer, apportioner RV. ŚBr.; (ifc.) an arranger Pañcar.

vibhaja vi-bhaja m. a partic. high number Buddh.
vibhajana vi-bhajana n. separation, distinction L.
vibhajanīya vi-bhajanīya mfn. to be apportioned or partitioned or distributed or divided &c. Pāṇ. Sch. Kull. 1.
vibhajya vi-bhajya mfn. to be divided Hariv.
     mfn. to be (or being) distinguished Pāṇ. 5-3, 57. 2.
vibhajya vi-bhajya ind. having distributed or separated or divided, by dividing or distinguishing &c.; -pāṭha m. the distinct pronunciation (of every sound) Piṅg. Sch.; -vāda m. a partic. Buddhist doctrine; -vādin m. an adherent of the above doctrine SaddhP.

vibhāga vi-bhāga m. distribution, apportionment RV. AitBr.
     m. partition of patrimony, law of inheritance (one of the 18 titles or branches of law) Mn. Yājñ. &c. (cf. IW. 261)
     m. a share, portion, section, constituent part of anything Yājñ. MBh. &c.
     m. division, separation, distinction, difference Nir. GṛŚrS. &c. (ena, separately, singly, in detail; cf. also yoga-v-)
     m. disjunction (opp. to saṃ-yoga and regarded in Nyāya as one of the 24 Guṇas) IW. 68
vibhāga vi-bhāga m. (in arithm.) the numerator of a fraction Col.
     m. N. of Śiva R.
vibhāgakalpanā vi-bhāga-kalpanā f. apportioning or allotment of shares or portions W.
vibhāgajña vi-bhāga-jña mfn. (ifc.) knowing the difference between ŚāṅkhGṛ. MBh. -tas ind. according to a part or share, proportionately Sarvad. W.
vibhāgavicāra vi-bhāga-vicāra m. N. of wk.
vibhāgatva vi-bhāga-tva n. state of separation or distinction Sarvad.
vibhāgadharma vi-bhāga-dharma m. the law of division, rule of inheritance Mn. i, 115
vibhāgapattrikā vi-bhāga-pattrikā f. a deed of partition MW.
vibhāgabhāj vi-bhāga-bhāj mfn. one who shares in a portion of property already distributed (applied esp. to a son by a father and mother of the same tribe, born subsequently to a distribution of property amongst his parents and brethren, in which case he inherits the portion allotted or reserved to the parents) Yājñ. Pañcat.
vibhāgabhinna vi-bhāga-bhinna n. = takra, buttermilk mixed with water L.
vibhāgarekhā vi-bhāga-rekhā f. partition-line, boundary between (gen.) Bālar.
vibhāgavat vi-bhāga-vat mfn. divided, separated, distinguished (-tā f.) Sarvad.
vibhāgaśas vi-bhāga-śas ind. according to a part or share, separately, proportionately Mn. MBh. &c.
vibhāga vi-bhāga m. (ifc.) according to BhP.
vibhāgasāra vi-bhāga-sāra m. N. of wk.
vibhāga vi-bhāga m. -gecchu mfn. wishing for a partition or distribution MW.
vibhāgaka vi-bhāgaka m. a distributer, arranger Pañcar. (perhaps w.r. for -bhājaka).
vibhāgin vi-bhāgin see a-vibhāgin.
vibhāgīkṛ vi-bhāgī-kṛ P. -karoti, to divide, parcel out Pañcad.
vibhāgya vi-bhāgya mfn. to be separated or divided Lāṭy.

vibhāj vi-bhāj mfn. separating, dividing Āpast.
vibhājaka vi-bhājaka mfn. id. Nīlak.
     mfn. distributing, apportioning Hariv.
vibhājaka vi-bhājaka mfn. (-kī-bhūta mfn. being a distributer or divider Cat.)
vibhājana vi-bhājana n. division, distinction L.
     n. the act of causing to share or distribute, participation MW.
vibhājayitṛ vi-bhājayitṛ mfn. one who causes to divide or distribute Pāṇ. 4-4, 49 Vārtt. 3.
vibhājita vi-bhājita mfn. caused to be divided, distributed, apportioned, partitioned VarBṛS. Kathās.
vibhājya vi-bhājya mfn. to be divided or apportioned, divisible Mn. ix, 219.

vibhañj vi-bhañj P. -bhanakti, to break asunder, break to pieces R. VarBṛS. &c.; to frustrate, disappoint VP.

vibhagna vi-bhagna mfn. broken asunder, shattered, crushed PañcavBr. SaṃhitUp. &c.

vibhaṅga vi-bhaṅga m. bending, contraction (esp. of the eyebrows) Ragh. Vās.
     m. a furrow, wrinkle MBh. Vās. Gīt.
     m. interruption, stoppage, frustration, disturbance Kāv. Pur.
     m. fraud, deception Vās.
     m. a wave Vās.
     m. breaking, fracture W.
     m. division ib.
     m. N. of a class of Buddhist wks. MWB. 64 n. 1.
vibhaṅgi vi-bhaṅgi f. the mere semblance of anything (= bhaṅgi), Dharmaś
vibhaṅgin vi-bhaṅgin mfn. wavy, undulating, wrinkled MW.
vibhaṅgura vi-bhaṅgura mfn. unsteady (as a look) Śiś.

vibhaṇḍaka w.r. for vi-bhāṇḍaka (see p.951, col.3).

vibharaṭṭa m. N. of a king Buddh. (v.l. vi-bharata).

vibhava vi-bhava &c. see under vi-bhū.

vibhā vi-bhā P. -bhāti, to shine or gleam forth, come to light, become visible, appear RV. &c. &c.; to shine upon, illumine RV. AV. MBh.; to procure light i.e. to kindle (fire dat.) RV. i, 71, 6; to shine brightly, glitter, be resplendent or beautiful, strike or catch the eye, excel by (instr.) RV. &c. &c.; to strike the ear, be heard (as sound) MBh.; to seem or appear as, look like (nom. with or without iva, or adv. in -vat) RV. &c. &c.

vibhā vi-bhā mfn. shining, bright RV. ŚāṅkhŚr.
vibhā vi-bhā f. light, lustre, splendour, beauty Śiś. Sāh.
vibhā vi-bhā f. N. of the city of Soma VP.
vibhā vi-bhā f. -kara m. "light-maker", the sun Sāh.
vibhā vi-bhā f. fire L.
vibhā vi-bhā f. that portion of the moon which is illumined by the sun Gaṇit.
vibhā vi-bhā f. a king, prince (and "the sun") Sāh.
vibhā vi-bhā f. (-ra-śarman m. N. of a poet Cat.)
vibhā vi-bhā f. -vasu (vibhā-) mfn. abounding in light (applied to Agni, Soma, and Kṛiṣṇa) RV. VS. Hariv.
vibhā vi-bhā m. fire or the god of fire MBh. Kāv. &c.
vibhā vi-bhā m. the sun, APariś. MBh. BhP.
vibhā vi-bhā m. the moon L.
vibhā vi-bhā m. a sort of necklace or garland L.
vibhā vi-bhā m. N. of one of the 8 Vasus BhP.
vibhā vi-bhā m. of a son of Naraka ib.
vibhā vi-bhā m. of a Dānava ib.
vibhā vi-bhā m. of a Ṛiṣi MBh.
vibhā vi-bhā m. of a mythical prince dwelling on the mountain Gaja-pura Kathās.
vibhā vi-bhā m. of a Gandharva (who is said to have stolen the Soma from Gāyatri as she was carrying it to the gods) MW.
vibhāt vi-bhāt mfn. shining, splendid (applied to Ushas) RV.
vibhāt vi-bhāt m. the world of Prajā-pati AitBr. TS.
vibhāta vi-bhāta mfn. shone forth, grown light &c. (-tā vibhāvarī, the morning has dawned Kathās.)
     mfn. become visible, appeared ChUp. BhP.
vibhāta vi-bhāta n. dawn, day-break, morning Kālid.
vibhānu vi-bhānu mfn. shining, beaming, radiant RV. 1.
vibhāva vi-bhāva (for 2. see p.978, col.3) mf (arī see next) n. (voc. vi-bhāvas), id. ib.
vibhāvan vi-bhāvan mf (arī see next) n. (voc. vi-bhāvas), id. ib.
vibhāvarī vi-bhāvarī f. (see prec.) brilliant, bright (in RV. often applied to Ushas, "Dawn"; accord. to Nīlak. on MBh. v, 4495 also = kupitā)
     f. the (starry) night MBh. Kāv. &c.
     f. turmeric L.
vibhāvarī vi-bhāvarī f. = -haridrā and -drā-dāru Bhpr.
     f. a kind of ginger L.
     f. a procuress L.
     f. a deceitful woman L.
     f. a loquacious woman L.
vibhāvarī vi-bhāvarī f. (?) the shreds of a garment torn in a scuffle (= vivāda-vastra-guṇṭhī or -tra-muṇḍī) L.
     f. a kind of metre Ked.
     f. N. of a daughter of the Vidyādhara Mandāra MārkP.
     f. of the city of Soma BhP.
     f. of the city of the Pracetas ib.
vibhāvarīkānta vi-bhāvarī-kānta m. "usband of night", the moon Kpr.
vibhāvarīmukha vi-bhāvarī-mukha n. "beginning of night", evening MBh.
vibhāvarī vi-bhāvarī f. vivāda-vastra-guṇṭhīśa (-rīśa) m. "lord of night", the moon VarBṛS.

vibhāva vi-bhāva 1. and 2. vi-bhāva. see above and p. 978, col.3.

vibhāṣ vi-bhāṣ Ā. -bhāṣate, to speak variously, speak against, abuse, revile MBh.; (in gram.) to admit an alternative, be optional Kāt.

vibhāṣā vi-bhāṣā f. (for 1. see p.951, col.3) an alternative, option, optionality (vi-bhāṣayā, optionally), one of two ways (cf. vi-kalpa) APrāt.
vibhāṣā vi-bhāṣā f. (in gram.) the allowing a rule to be optional (of two kinds, viz. prāpta-v- or prāpte v-, an option allowed in a partic. operation which another rule makes necessary; aprāpta-v- or aprāpte v-, an option allowed in a partic. operation which another rule makes impossible) Pāṇ. 1-1, 44 &c.
vibhāṣāvṛtti vi-bhāṣā-vṛtti f. N. of wk.
vibhāṣita vi-bhāṣita mfn. admitting an alternative (esp. in gram. = optional) Nir. Kauś. Pāṇ.

vibhās vi-bhās Ā. -bhāsate (in Ved. also P.), to shine brightly or pleasantly, be bright AV. R. Śatr.: Caus. -bhāsayati, to cause to shine, illuminate, brighten MBh.
vibhās vi-bhās f. brightness, splendour Kir., ix, 9
vibhāsvat vi-bhās-vat mfn. very brilliant or resplendent Cat.
vibhāsa vi-bhāsa m. N. of one of the 7 suns TĀr.
     m. a partic. Rāga Vās. Gīt.
     m. N. of a deity MārkP.
vibhāsā vi-bhāsā f. shining brightly, light, lustre W.
vibhāsita vi-bhāsita mfn. (fr. Caus.) made bright, illuminated MBh.

vibhid vi-bhid P. Ā. -bhinatti, -bhintte to split or break in two, break in pieces, cleave asunder, divide, separate, open RV. &c. &c.; to pierce, sting ŚBr. MārkP.; to loosen, untie Hariv. BhP.; to break, infringe, violate R. Bālar. BhP.; to scatter, disperse, dispel, destroy MBh. Kāv. &c.; to alter, change (the mind) MBh. BhP.: Pass. to be split or broken, burst asunder &c. (also P. Cond. vyabhetsyat ChUp.); to be changed or altered R. BhP.: Caus. -bhedayati, to cause to split &c.; to divide, alienate, estrange MBh. R.

vibibhitsu vi-bibhitsu mfn. (fr. Desid.) wishing to break asunder, purposing to cleave or pierce MW.

vibhitti vi-bhitti f. cleaving, splitting Kāṭh. ṢaḍvBr.

vibhida vi-bhida m. N. of a demon Suparṇ.
vibhidā vi-bhidā f. "perforation" and "falling away", "apostasy" Śiś. xx, 23.

vibhindu vi-bhindu mfn. splitting or cleaving asunder RV.
vibhindu vi-bhindu m. N. of a man ib.
bhinduka m. N. of an Asura PañcavBr.

vibhinna vi-bhinna mfn. split or broken in two &c.
     mfn. passed across or through (as by a heavenly body) VarBṛS.
     mfn. opened blown Ragh.
     mfn. cleft (said of the temples of an elephant which exude during rut) Bhartṛ.
     mfn. broken, destroyed BhP.
     mfn. altered, changed (also in one's feelings) Kāv. Kathās.
     mfn. alienated, estranged, become faithless Rājat.
     mfn. separated, divided Kathās.
     mfn. disunited, living at variance R.
vibhinna vi-bhinna mfn. (a place) filled with dissensions Kathās.
     mfn. disappointed (see āśā-v-)
     mfn. contradictory Subh.
     mfn. various, manifold Kathās. MārkP.
     mfn. mingled with (instr.) Kir.
vibhinna vi-bhinna m. N. of Śiva MBh.
vibhinna vi-bhinna m. -tamisra mfn. having darkness expelled or destroyed MW.
vibhinna vi-bhinna m. -tā f. -tva n. the state of being broken or split asunder or scattered &c. ib.
vibhinna vi-bhinna m. -darśin mfn. seeing different things, discerning differences, discerning well MārkP.
vibhinna vi-bhinna m. -dhairya mfn. having firmness or constancy shaken BhP.
vibhinna vi-bhinna m. -veṣa mfn. dressed in various garments Pañcar.
vibhinna vi-bhinna m. -nnāṅga mfn. one who has his body pierced or transfixed R.

vibhinnīkṛ vibhinnī-kṛ P. -karoti, to separate, divide HYog.

vibhettṛ vi-bhettṛ mfn. one who splits or breaks asunder, a destroyer of (gen.) Śak.

vibheda vi-bheda m. breaking asunder, splitting, piercing, division, separation MBh. R. &c.
     m. knitting, contraction (of the brows) Sāh.
     m. interruption, disturbance Bālar.
     m. change, alteration Car.
     m. diverging (in opinion), dissension, disagreeing with (samam) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. distinction, variety VarBṛS. Kathās. BhP.

vibhedaka vi-bhedaka mfn. distinguishing anything (gen.) from (abl.) Cat.
vibhedaka vi-bhedaka m. = vibhīdaka L.
vibhedana vi-bhedana mfn. splitting, cleaving, piercing VarBṛS.
vibhedana vi-bhedana n. the act of splitting &c. Nir. MBh.
vibhedana vi-bhedana n. setting at variance, disuniting MBh. R. &c.
vibhedika vi-bhedika mfn. separating, dividing (ifc.) Kāraṇḍ.
vibhedin vi-bhedin mfn. piercing, rending (see marma-bh-)
     mfn. dispelling, destroying (with gen.) Hariv.
vibhedya vi-bhedya mfn. to be split or cleft or broken MBh.

vibhī vi-bhī P. -bibheti, to be afraid of, fear MBh. MārkP.: Caus. -bhīṣayati, -te, to frighten, terrify, intimidate RV. TS. MBh.

vibhīta vi-bhīta mfn. (for 2. see col.2) afraid, intimidated MārkP.

vibhīṣaka vi-bhīṣaka mf (ikā) n. frightening, terrifying MW.
vibhīṣaka vi-bhīṣaka mf (ikā) n. (ikā) f. the act of terrifying, means of terrifying, terror MBh. Kāv. &c.
vibhīṣaka vi-bhīṣaka mf (ikā) n. -ṣikā-sthāna n. an object or means of terrifying MW.

vibhīṣaṇa vi-bhīṣaṇa mf (ā) n. terrifying, fearful, horrible RV. &c. &c.
     mf (ā) n. bullying or blustering (as language) MW.
vibhīṣaṇa vi-bhīṣaṇa m. miscarriage, abortion MBh.
vibhīṣaṇa vi-bhīṣaṇa m. Amphidonax Karka L.
vibhīṣaṇa vi-bhīṣaṇa m. N. of a brother of Rāvaṇa (his other brothers were Kubera [by a different mother] and Kumbha-karṇa; both Rāvaṇa and Vibhiṣaṇa are said to have propitiated Brahmā by their penances, so that the god granted them both boons, and the boon chosen by Vibhiṣaṇa was that he should never, even in the greatest calamity, stoop to any mean action; hence he is represented in the Rāmāyaṇa as endeavouring to counteract the malice of his brother Rāvaṇa, in consequence of which he was so ill-treated by him that, leaving Laṅkā, he joined Rāma, by whom, after the death of Rāvaṇa, Vibhiṣaṇa was placed on the throne of Laṅkā) MBh. Hariv. R. &c.
vibhīṣaṇa vi-bhīṣaṇa m. of two kings of Kaśmira (the sons of Go-narda and Rāvaṇa) Rājat. i, 192 &c. (in later times Vibhiṣaṇa appears to have been used as a general N. of the kings of Laṅkā)
vibhīṣaṇa vi-bhīṣaṇa m. N. of an author Cat.
vibhīṣaṇa vi-bhīṣaṇa mf (ā) n. (ā) f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda MBh.
vibhīṣaṇa vi-bhīṣaṇa n. the act or a means of terrifying, terror, intimidation MBh.
vibhīṣaṇa vi-bhīṣaṇa n. N. of the 11th Muhūrta Cat.
vibhīṣaṇa vi-bhīṣaṇa n. -ṇābhiṣeka m. "Vibhiṣaṇa's inauguration", N. of R. v, 91 (accord. to one recension).

vibhīṣā vi-bhīṣā f. the wish or intention of terrifying MBh.
vibhīṣikā vi-bhīṣikā f. see under vi-bhīṣaka above.

vibhetavya vi-bhetavya n. (impers.) it is to be feared Pañcat. Hit. (v.l.)

vibhīta m. n. = next, ŚāṅgS.

vibhītaka m. (or ī f.) the tree Terminalia Bellerica
vibhītaka n. its berry (used as a die) ŚBr. MBh. &c.

vibhīdaka m. n. id. RV. GṛŚrS. (cf. vi-bhedaka under vi-bhid).

vibhu vi-bhu &c. see col.3.

vibhukta vi-bhukta (3. bhuj), in bhukta-v- g. śāka-pārthivādi (Siddh. on Pāṇ. 2-1, 69).

vibhugna vi-bhugna mfn. (1. bhuj) bent, bowed, crooked L.

vibhuja vi-bhuja mfn. in mūla-v- (q.v.)

vibhū vi-bhū P. -bhavati, to arise, be developed or manifested, expand, appear RV. TS. MuṇḍUp.; to suffice, be adequate or equal to or a match for (dat. or acc.) ŚBr.; to pervade, fill PañcavBr.; to be able to or capable of (inf.) BhP.; to exist (in a-vibhavat, "not existing") KātyŚr.: Caus. -bhāvayati, to cause to arise or appear, develop, manifest, reveal, show forth, display ŚāṅkhBr. MBh. &c.; to pretend, feign Kull. on Mn. viii, 362; to divide, separate BhP.; to perceive distinctly, find out, discover, ascertain, know, acknowledge, recognise as (acc.) MBh. Kāv. &c.; to regard or consider as, take for (two acc.) Kuval.; to suppose, fancy, imagine BhP. Pañcar.; to think, reflect Kathās. Pañcat.; to suppose anything of or about (loc.) BhP.; to make clear, establish, prove, decide Mn. Yājñ.; to convict, convince Yājñ. Daś.: Pass. of Caus. -bhāvyate, to be considered or regarded as, appear, seem (nom.) MBh. Kāv. &c.: Desid. see -bubhūṣā: Intens. see -bobhuvat.

vibubhūṣā vi-bubhūṣā f. (fr. Desid.) the wish or intention to manifest one's self. BhP.
vibububhūṣu vi-bububhūṣu mfn. wishing to develop or expand one's self. ib.

vibobhuvat vi-bobhuvat mfn. (fr. Intens.) spreading or expanding exceedingly over (loc.) MaitrS.

vibhava vi-bhava mfn. powerful, rich MBh. xiii, 802
vibhava vi-bhava m. being everywhere, omnipresence Kaṇ.
vibhava vi-bhava m. development, evolution (with Vaiṣṇavas "the evolution of the Supreme Being into secondary forms") Sarvad.
vibhava vi-bhava m. power, might, greatness, exalted position, rank, dignity, majesty, dominion R. Kālid. VarBṛS. &c. (ifc. with loc., "one whose power consists in" Gīt.)
vibhava vi-bhava m. influence upon (loc.) ŚāṅkhŚr.
vibhava vi-bhava m. (also pl.) wealth, money, property, fortune MBh. Kāv. &c.
vibhava vi-bhava m. luxury, anything sumptuary or superfluous Hcar.
vibhava vi-bhava m. magnanimity, lofty-mindedness W.
vibhava vi-bhava m. emancipation from existence Inscr. BhP.
vibhava vi-bhava m. N. of the 2nd year in Jupiter's cycle of 60 years VarBṛS.
vibhava vi-bhava m. destruction (of the world) Buddh.
vibhava vi-bhava m. (in music) a kind of measure
vibhava vi-bhava m. -kṣaya m. loss of fortune or property Cāṇ.
vibhava vi-bhava m. -tas ind. according to rank or fortune or dignity Kālid. Prab.
vibhava vi-bhava m. -mati f. N. of a princess Rājat.
vibhava vi-bhava m. -mada m. the pride of power MW.
vibhava vi-bhava m. -vat mfn. possessed of power, wealthy Mṛicch.
vibhavin vi-bhavin mfn. rich, wealthy Śiś.

vibhāva vi-bhāva m. (for 1. see under vi-bhā) any condition which excites or develops a partic. state of mind or body, any cause of emotion (e.g. the persons and circumstances represented in a drama, as opp. to the anu-bhāva or external signs or effects of emotion) Bhar. Daśar. Sāh. (-tva n.)
     m. a friend, acquaintance L.
     m. N. of Śiva Pañcar.
vibhāvaka vi-bhāvaka mfn. causing to appear, procuring or intending to procure (ifc.) MBh. iii, 1347(Nīlak.)
     mfn. discussing W.
vibhāvana vi-bhāvana mfn. causing to appear, developing, manifesting Hariv.
vibhāvanā vi-bhāvanā f. (in rhet.) description of effects the causes of which are left to be conjectured (or accord. to some, "description by negatives, bringing out the qualities of any object more clearly than by positive description") Vām. Kāvyād. &c.
vibhāvana vi-bhāvana n. causing to appear or become visible, development, creation BhP. (Sch. = pālana)
vibhāvana vi-bhāvana n. showing, manifesting Kull. on Mn. ix, 76
vibhāvana vi-bhāvana n. clear perception, examination, judgement, clear ascertainment Mn. Vikr.
vibhāvana vi-bhāvana n. (ifc.) reflection on Kathās.
vibhāvana vi-bhāvana n. the act of producing a partic. emotion by a work of art Sāh.
vibhāvana vi-bhāvana n. -nālaṃkāra m. the rhetorical figure described above MW.
vibhāvanīya vi-bhāvanīya mfn. (fr. Caus.) to be clearly perceived or ascertained MārkP.
     mfn. to be convicted (= bhāvya) Kull. on Mn. viii, 60.
vibhāvita vi-bhāvita mfn. (fr. Caus.) caused to arise or appear &c.
vibhāvitatva vi-bhāvita-tva n. the state of being perceived or judged W.
vibhāvin vi-bhāvin mfn. mighty, powerful Śiś.
vibhāvin vi-bhāvin mfn. (ifc.)causingto appear (varṇa-v- m. N. of Śiva). MBh. xiii, 1219
     mfn. arousing a partic. emotion (esp. of love) Nalod.
vibhāvya vi-bhāvya mfn. to be clearly perceived or observed, distinguishable, comprehensible MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. to be attended to or heeded (n. impers. "it should be heeded") MBh. Kāvyād.

vibhu vi-bhu or (Ved.)
vibhū vi-bhū mf (ū or vī) n. being everywhere, far-extending, all-pervading, omnipresent, eternal RV. VS. Up. MBh. &c.
     mf (ū or vī) n. abundant, plentiful RV. VS. Br.
     mf (ū or vī) n. mighty, powerful, excellent, great, strong, effective, able to or capable of (inf.) RV. &c. &c.
     mf (ū or vī) n. firm, solid, hard L.
vibhū vi-bhū m. a lord, ruler, sovereign, king (also applied to Brahmā, Viṣṇu, and Śiva) MBh. Kāv. &c.
vibhū vi-bhū m. (ifc.) chief of or among VarBṛS.
vibhū vi-bhū m. a servant L.
vibhū vi-bhū m. the sun L.
vibhū vi-bhū m. the moon L.
vibhū vi-bhū m. N. of Kubera L. (W. also "ether; space; time; the soul")
vibhū vi-bhū m. N. of a god (son of Veda-śiras and Tuṣitā) BhP.
vibhū vi-bhū m. of a class of gods under Manu Sāvarṇi MārkP.
vibhū vi-bhū m. of Indra under Manu Raivata and under the 7th Manu ib. BhP.
vibhū vi-bhū m. of a son of Viṣṇu and Dakṣiṇā BhP.
vibhū vi-bhū m. of a son of Bhaga and Siddhi ib.
vibhū vi-bhū m. of Buddha L.
vibhū vi-bhū m. of a brother of Śakuni MBh.
vibhū vi-bhū m. of a son of Śambara Hariv.
vibhū vi-bhū m. of a son of Satya-ketu and father of Su-vibhu VP.
vibhū vi-bhū m. of a son of Dharma-ketu and father of Su-kumāra ib.
vibhū vi-bhū m. of a son of Varsha-ketu or Satya-ketu and father of Ānarta Hariv.
vibhū vi-bhū m. of a son of Prastāva and Niyutsā BhP.
vibhū vi-bhū m. of a son of Bhṛigu MW.
vibhū vi-bhū m. pl. N. of the Ṛibhus RV.
vibhūkratu vi-bhū-kratu mfn. strong. heroic RV.
vibhūtā vi-bhū-tā f. power, supremacy W.
vibhūtva vi-bhū-tva n. being everywhere, omnipresence ŚvetUp. Sarvad.
     mf (ū or vī) n. omnipotence, sovereignty PraśnUp. Śak. Bālar.
vibhūtvasamarthana vi-bhū-tva-samarthana n. N. of wk.
vibhūpramita vi-bhū-pramita n. the hall of Brahmā KaushUp.
vibhūmat vi-bhū-mat mfn. extending everywhere RV.
     mf (ū or vī) n. joined with the Vibhus or Ṛibhus VS. AitBr. ŚrS.
vibhūvarman vi-bhū-varman m. N. of a man Inscr.
vibhuvarī vi-bhuvarī f. (prob. f. of vi-bhvan) far-reaching Kāṭh.

vibhū vi-bhū in comp. for
vibhu vi-bhu; -dāvan mfn. bestowing richly, liberal TS.; -mat mfn. joined with the Vibhus or Ribhus MaitrS.; -vasu (vibhū.) mfn. possessing mighty treasures or wealth RV.

vibhūta vi-bhūta mfn. arisen, produced &c.
     mfn. great, mighty (see comp.)
vibhūta vi-bhūta m. = next Buddh.
vibhūta vi-bhūta m. -ṃ-gamā f. a partic. high number Buddh.
vibhūta vi-bhūta m. -dyumna (vi-) mfn. abounding in splendour or glory RV.
vibhūta vi-bhūta m. -manas mfn. (used to explain vi-manas) Nir. x, 26
vibhūta vi-bhūta m. -rāti (vi-) mfn. bestowing rich gifts.

vibhūti vi-bhūti mfn. penetrating, pervading Nir.
     mfn. abundant, plentiful RV.
     mfn. mighty, powerful ib.
     mfn. presiding over (gen.) ib. viii, 50, 6
vibhūti vi-bhūti m. N. of a Sādhya Hariv.
vibhūti vi-bhūti m. of a son of Viśvāmitra MBh.
vibhūti vi-bhūti m. of a king VP.
vibhūti vi-bhūti f. development, multiplication, expansion, plenty, abundance Kāv. Kathās. &c.
vibhūti vi-bhūti f. manifestation of might, great power, superhuman power (consisting of eight faculties, especially attributed to Śiva, but supposed also to be attainable by human beings through worship of that deity, viz. aṇiman, the power of becoming as minute as an atom; laghiman, extreme lightness; prāpti, attaining or reaching anything [e.g. the moon with the tip of the finger]; prākāmya, irresistible will; mahiman, illimitable bulk; īśitā, supreme dominion; vaśitā, subjugating by magic; and kāmāvasāyitā, the suppressing all desires) ib.
vibhūti vi-bhūti f. a partic. Śakti Hcat.
vibhūti vi-bhūti f. the might of a king or great lord, sovereign power, greatness Kālid. Pañcat. Kathās. &c.
vibhūti vi-bhūti f. successful issue (of a sacrifice) MBh. R.
vibhūti vi-bhūti f. splendour, glory, magnificence Hariv. Ragh. VarBṛS.
vibhūti vi-bhūti f. fortune, welfare, prosperity PraśnUp. MBh. &c.
vibhūti vi-bhūti f. (also pl.) riches, wealth, opulence Kām. Kāv. Kathās.
vibhūti vi-bhūti f. N. of Lakshmi (the goddess of fortune and welfare) BhP.
vibhūti vi-bhūti f. the ashes of cow-dung &c. (with which Śiva is said to smear his body, and hence used in imitation of him by devotees) Pañcar. Sāh.
vibhūti vi-bhūti f. (in music) a partic. Śruti Saṃgīt.
vibhūti vi-bhūti f. -grahaṇa n. taking up ashes (at the Vaiśvadeva ceremony) RTL. 420
vibhūti vi-bhūti f. -candra m. N. of an author, Cat
vibhūti vi-bhūti f. -dvādaśī f. a Vrata or religious observance on a partic. twelfth day (in honour of Viṣṇu) ib.
vibhūti vi-bhūti f. -dhāraṇa-vidhi m. N. of wk.
vibhūti vi-bhūti f. -bala m. N. of a poet Cat.
vibhūti vi-bhūti f. -mat mfn. mighty, powerful, superhuman Bhag. BhP.
vibhūti vi-bhūti f. smeared with ashes W.
vibhūti vi-bhūti f. -mādhava m. N. of a poet Cat.
vibhūti vi-bhūti f. -māhātmya n. N. of a ch. of the PadmaP.
vibhūti vi-bhūti f. -yoga m. N. of the 6th canto of the Śiva-gītā.

vibhūman vi-bhūman m. extension, greatness, might TS.
     m. N. of Kṛihṇa BhP. (prob. = "appearing in manifold form" or "omnipotent").

vibhūrasi vi-bhūr-asi m. (lit. "thou art mighty") a form of Agni or the god of fire MBh.

vibhūvas vi-bhūvas mfn. (prob.) powerful MaitrS.
vibhūvas vi-bhūvas m. N. of a man Sāy.

vibhva in comp. for vi-bhvan below.
vibhvataṣṭa vibhva-taṣṭa mfn. cut out or furnished by a skilful artificer, very perfect or handsome RV.

vibhvan vi-bhvan mfn. far-reaching, penetrating, pervading. RV.
vibhvan vi-bhvan m. N. of one of the Ṛibhus ib.
vibhvan vi-bhvan mfn. (an) mfn. skilful ib.
vibhvan vi-bhvan m. an artificer ib.

vibhvāsah vibhvā-sah mfn. (vibhvā for vi-bhvan) conquering or overcoming the rich RV.

vibhūṣ vi-bhūṣ P.
vibhūṣati vi-bhūṣati to be brilliant, appear (?) RV. i, 112 4 (Sāy. vyāpto bhavati); to adorn, decorate ib. vi, 15, 9: Caus. -bhūṣayati, to adorn, decorate MBh. Kāv. &c.

vibhūṣaṇa vi-bhūṣaṇa mfn. adoming R.
vibhūṣaṇa vi-bhūṣaṇa m. N. of Mañju-śrī L.
vibhūṣaṇa vi-bhūṣaṇa n. (ifc. f. ā) decoration, ornament MBh. Kāv. &c.
vibhūṣaṇa vi-bhūṣaṇa n. splendour, beauty Daśar.
vibhūṣaṇa vi-bhūṣaṇa n. -kalā f. a partic. Samādhi Kāraṇḍ.
vibhūṣaṇa vi-bhūṣaṇa n. -vat mfn. adorned, decorated Mṛicch.
vibhūṣaṇa vi-bhūṣaṇa n. -nodbhāsin mfn. glittering with ornaments Kum.
vibhūṣā vi-bhūṣā f. ornament, decoration VarBṛS. Kām.
     f. light, splendour, beauty L.
vibhūṣita vi-bhūṣita mfn. adorned, decorated MBh. Kāv. &c.
vibhūṣita vi-bhūṣita n. an ornament, decoration R.
vibhūṣita vi-bhūṣita n. -tāṅga mfn. decorated about the body MW.
vibhūṣita vi-bhūṣita n. -tālaṃkārā f. N. of a Gandharvī and of a Kiṃ-narī Kāraṇḍ.
vibhāṣin vi-bhāṣin mfn. adorned, decorated(ifc.) MBh.
     mfn. adornor, "omnipotent" (said of Śiva; cf. vi-bhū) Śivag.

vibhṛ vi-bhṛ P. Ā. -bharati, -te, to spread out, spread asunder RV. AV.; (Ā) to distribute, diffuse ib. VS.; to bear, endure MBh.: Intens. (only -bharibhrat and -jarbhritas), to move hither and thither or from side to side (as the tongue) RV. ii, 4, 4: to open the mouth, gape ib. i, 28, 7.

vibhṛta vi-bhṛta mfn. spread out, distributed RV. x, 45, 2 &c.
     mfn. upheld, supported, maintained W.
vibhṛtra vi-bhṛtra (vi-) mf (ā) n. to be (or being) borne about or in various directions RV.
vibhṛtvan vi-bhṛtvan mfn. bearing hither and thither ib.

vibhoka m. N. of a poet Cat.

vibhraṃś vi-bhraṃś (sometimes written bhraṃs) Ā. -bhraṃśate, to fall off (fig.), be unfortunate, fail or be unsuccessful in (loc.) PañcavBr.; to be separated from, desert (abl.) KātyŚr.: Caus. -bhraṃśayati, to cause to fall MBh.; to strike or break off R.; to cause to disappear or vanish, destroy annihilate BhP.; to divert from, deprive of (abl) MBh. BhP.
vibhraṃśa vi-bhraṃśa m. diarrhoea, laxity of the bowels (see manda-v-)
     m. decline, cessation, end MBh. Kathās. Pur.
     m. disturbance, perturbation (see citta-v-)
     m. fall, decay, ruin MBh. VarBṛS. BhP.
vibhraṃśa vi-bhraṃśa m. (ifc.) being deprived of, loss Pur. Rājat.
     m. a precipice MW.
vibhraṃśayājña vi-bhraṃśa-yājña m. a partic. Ekātha Vait.
vibhraṃśita vi-bhraṃśita mfn. (fr. Caus.) caused to fall &c.
vibhraṃśitajñāna vi-bhraṃśita-jñāna mfn. deprived of reason or consciousness BhP.
vibhraṃśitapuṣpapattra vi-bhraṃśita-puṣpa-pattra mfn. having the flowers and leaves knocked off R.
vibhraṃśin vi-bhraṃśin mfn. crumbling to pieces (see a-v-)
     mfn. falling down, dropping from (ifc.) Megh.

[Page 979,2]
vibhraṣṭa vi-bhraṣṭa mfn. fallen, sunk MBh.
     mfn. disappeared, vanished, gone, lost R. MārkP.
     mfn. useless, vain PañcavBr.
vibhraṣṭa vi-bhraṣṭa mfn. (ifc.) strayed from Kathās.
     mfn. deprived of. MBh. R.
     mfn. unsuccessful in TS.
vibhraṣṭatimira vi-bhraṣṭa-timira mfn. freed from darkness (as the sky) R.
vibhraṣṭaharṣa vi-bhraṣṭa-harṣa mf (ā) n. deprived of joy ib.
vibhraṣṭa vi-bhraṣṭa mfn. -ṭeṣṭ-prayoga m. N. of wk.

vibhram vi-bhram P. -bhramati, -bhrāmyati, to wander or roam or fly about, roll, hover, whirl MBh. Kāv. &c.; to reel, quiver, shake BhP.; to roam over, wander through (acc.). MBh.; to fall into disorder or confusion, be disarranged or bewildered MBh. Hariv. &c.; to drive asunder, disperse, scare away MBh.; to move about (the tail) R.: Caus. -bhramayati, or -bhrāmayati (Pass. -bhrāmyate), to confuse, perplex MārkP. Hcat.

vibhrama vi-bhrama m. (ifc. f. ā) moving to and fro, rolling or whirling about, restlessness, unsteadiness Kāv. VarBṛS. Rājat.
     m. violence, excess, intensity, high degree (also pl.) Kāv. Kathās. &c.
     m. hurry, rapture, agitation, disturbance, perturbation, confusion, flurry MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. doubt, error, mistake, blunder (with daṇḍasya, "erroneous application of punishment") Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. illusion, illusive appearance or mere semblance of anything Kāv. Kathās. &c. (cf. -bhāṣita)
     m. beauty, grace Kālid. Mālatīm.
     m. feminine coquetry, amorous gestures or action of any kind (esp. play of the eyes), perturbation, flurry (as when a woman in her confusion puts her ornaments in the wrong places) Bhar. Daśar. Sāh.
     m. caprice, whim MW.
vibhramā vi-bhramā f. old age L.
vibhramātantra vi-bhramā-tantra n. (= -sūtra)
vibhramābhāṣita vi-bhramā-bhāṣita n. pl. language in appearance Subh.
vibhramavatī vi-bhrama-vatī f. a girl Harav.
     m. N. of a female servant Prab.
vibhramasūtra vi-bhrama-sūtra n. N. of a treatise on grammar (attributed to Hema-candra)
vibhrama vi-bhrama m. -mārka m. N. of a man Rājat.

vibhramin vi-bhramin mfn. moving hither and thither Chandom.

vibhrānta vi-bhrānta mfn. wandered or wandering about &c. (n. impers. "it has been roamed" Nalod.)
     mfn. rolling or ogling (as the eyes; see below)
     mfn. spread abroad (as fame) Prab.
     mfn. confused, bewildered MBh.
vibhrāntanayana vi-bhrānta-nayana mfn. one who rolls the eyes or casts side glances R.
vibhrāntamanas vi-bhrānta-manas mfn. bewildered or confused in mind MBh.
vibhrāntaśīla vi-bhrānta-śīla mfn. confused in mind or disposition, intoxicated or insane W.
vibhrānta vi-bhrānta m. a monkey ib.
vibhrānta vi-bhrānta m. the disc of the sun or moon ib.
vibhrānti vi-bhrānti f. whirling, going round W.
     f. hurry, agitation ib.
     f. error, delusion Prab.

vibhrāj vi-bhrāj Ā. -bhrājate (ep. also P.), to shine forth, be bright or radiant RV. &c. &c.; to shine through (acc.) RV. AV.; Caus. -bhrājayati, to cause to shine or beam MBh. Hariv. BhP.

vibhrāj vi-bhrāj mfn. (nom. ṭ) shining, splendid, luminous RV.
vibhrāj vi-bhrāj m. (with saurya) N. of the author of RV. x, 170 Anukr.
vibhrāja vi-bhrāja m. N. of a king Hariv.
vibhrājita vi-bhrājita mfn. (fr. Caus.) made splendid or bright, caused to shine MBh.

vibhrāṣṭi vi-bhrāṣṭi f. radiance, flame, blaze RV.

vibhru m. (perhaps w.r. for vi-bhu) a prince, king MBh. iii, 12705 (B. -babhru).

vibhreṣa vi-bhreṣa m. ( bhreṣ) commission of an offence, transgression (used to explain pramoga) ĀśvŚr. Sch.

vibhvan vi-bhvan &c. see col.1.

vimaṃh vi-maṃh Ā. -maṃhate, to distribute, bestow RV.

vimajj vi-majj P. -majjati, to plungo or dive into, enter into MBh. vii, 9223 (perhaps w.r. for mi-majj): Caus. majjayati, to submerge, cause to plunge, lead into (loc.) ib. vi, 538.
majjita mfn. (fr. Caus.) submerged, drowned ib. iii, 10612.

vimata vi-mata see under vi-man, col.3.

vimati vi-mati vi-matsara &c. see p.951, col.3. For vi-mati2 see col.3.

vimath vi-math (or manth) P. Ā. -mathati, -te, -mathnāti, -nīte &c. (in Veda generally Ā.; inf. -mathitos AitBr.; -tum BhP.), to tear off, snatch away TS. ŚBr.; to tear or break in pieces, rend asunder, bruise ib. AitBr. Kāṭh.; to cut in pieces, disperse, scatter MBh. R.; to confuse, perplex, bewilder BhP.
vimathita vi-mathita mfn. crushed or dashed to pieces, scattered, dispersed, destroyed ŚāṅkhŚr. MBh. &c.
vimathitṛ vi-mathitṛ m. a crusher, destroyer ŚāṅkhŚr.

vimanthana vi-manthana n. churning R.

vimātha vi-mātha m. the act of crushing or destroying utterly TBr. ŚBr.
vimāthin vi-māthin mfn. crushing down, destroying Kathās.

vimad vi-mad P. -mādyati (Ved. also -madati), to be joyful or merry (only p. -madat) AV.; to become perplexed or discomposed AitBr.; to confound, embarrass, disturb ŚāṅkhBr.: Caus, (only aor. vy-amīmadam), to confuse, perplex, be. wilder AV.

vimatta vi-matta mfn. discomposed, perplexed AitBr.
     mfn. being in rut, ruttish ib. Kir.
     mfn. intoxicated MW.

vimad vi-mad f. pl. N. of partic. verses or formulas ŚāṅkhBr.

vimada vi-mada &c. see p.951, col.3.

vimadita vi-madita mfn. (fr. Caus.) discomposed, bewildered, confused AitBr.

vimadhya vi-madhya vi-madhyama see p.951, col.3.

viman vi-man (only r. pl. pr. Ā. -manmahe), to distinguish RV. x, 92, 3: Caus. -mānayati to dishonour, slight, treat with disrespect, SaṃhitUp. MBh. Kāv. &c.

vimata vi-mata mfn. disagreed, at variance, of a different mind or disposition, hostile ĀśvŚr.
     mfn. slighted, offended BhP.
     mfn. any that may please (= "every") Sarvad.
vimata vi-mata m. an enemy W.
vimata vi-mata m. orn. (?) N. of a place on the river Go-matī R. 2.
vimati vi-mati mfn. of different opinion g. dṛḍhādi
vimati vi-mati f. difference of opinion. dissent, disagreement about (loc.) Pāṇ. Naish. Sāh.
vimati vi-mati f. dislike, aversion R.
vimati vi-mati f. doubt, uncertainty, error Lalit. Saddh.
vimati vi-mati f. -tā, t (MW.), -man m. (g. dṛḍhādi), difference of opinion
vimati vi-mati f. -vikīraṇa m. a partic. Samādhi Buddh.
vimati vi-mati f. -samudghātin m. N. of a prince ib.

vimāna vi-māna m. (for 1. see p.951, col.3; for 3. under vi-mā) disrespect, dishonour (see a-vi mana).
vimānana vi-mānana n. (and ā f.) disrespect, contempt, slight, humiliation MBh. Kāv. &c.
     n. refusal, denial Suśr.
vimānita vi-mānita mfn. (fr. Caus.) dishonoured, slighted, treated with disrespect MBh. R., &c.
vimānya vi-mānya mfn. to be dishonoured or offended Śak.

vimanas vi-manas 1. 2. vi-manas, vi-manthara, vimanyu &c. see p.951, col.3.

vimabhūpāla vima-bhūpāla (?) m. N. of a Scholiast Cat.

vimaya vi-maya see under vi-me, p.981.

vimarda vi-marda vi-marśa see under vimṛdandvi-mṛś, p.981, col.1.

vimarṣa vi-marṣa -ṣaṇa, -ṣin, w.r. for vi-marśa &c.

vimala vi-mala mf (ā) n. stainless, spotless, clean, bright, pure (lit. and fig.) MBh. Kāv. &c. (e ind. at daybreak MBh. v, 7247)
     mf (ā) n. clear, transparent Sarvad.
     mf (ā) n. white (see -lebha)
vimala vi-mala m. a magical formula recited over weapons R.
vimala vi-mala m. a partic. Samādhi Buddh.
vimala vi-mala m. a partic. world ib.
vimala vi-mala m. a lunar year L.
vimala vi-mala m. N. of an Asura Kathās.
vimala vi-mala m. of a Deva-putra and Bodhimaṇḍa-pratipāla Lalit.
vimala vi-mala m. of a Bhikshu ib.
vimala vi-mala m. of a brother of Yaśas Buddh.
vimala vi-mala m. (with Jainas) N. of the 5th Arhat in the past Utsarpiṇi and of the 13th in the present Avasarpiṇī L.
vimala vi-mala m. of a son of Su-dyumna BhP.
vimala vi-mala m. of the father of Padma-pāda Cat.
vimala vi-mala m. of various authors (also with saracvatī) ib.
vimala vi-mala mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a species of Opuntia L.
vimala vi-mala m. a partic. Śakti Hcat.
vimala vi-mala m. N. of Dākṣāyaṇī in Puruṣottama Cat.
vimala vi-mala m. of a Yogini Hcat.
vimala vi-mala m. of a daughter of Gandharvī MBh.
vimala vi-mala m. (with Buddhists) N. of one of the 10 Bhūmis or stages of perfection Dharmas.64
vimala vi-mala n. silver gilt L.
vimala vi-mala n. N. of a town (see -pura)
vimala vi-mala n. of a Tantra
vimala vi-mala n. -kirīṭa-hāra-vat mfn. having a bright crest and pearl-necklace R.
vimala vi-mala n. -kīrti m. "of spotless fame", N. of a Buddhist scholar
vimala vi-mala n. -nirdeśa m. N. of a Mahāyāna-sūtra
vimala vi-mala n. -garbha m. a partic. Samādhi, Buddh.
vimala vi-mala n. of a Bodhi-sattva and a prince ib.
vimala vi-mala n. -candra m. N. of a king Buddh.
vimala vi-mala n. -tā f. -tva n. stainlessness, cleanliness, brightness, clearness, purity MBh. Kāv. &c.
vimala vi-mala n. -datta m. a partic. Samādhi Buddh.
vimala vi-mala n. N. of a prince ib.
vimala vi-mala mf (ā) n. (ā) f. N. of a princess ib.
vimala vi-mala n. -dāna n. a gift or offering to a deity MW.
vimala vi-mala n. -nātha-purāṇa n. N. of a Jaina wk.
vimala vi-mala n. -nirbhāsa m. a partic. Samādhi SaddhP.
vimala vi-mala n. -netra m. N. of a Buddha ib.
vimala vi-mala n. of a prince ib.
vimala vi-mala n. -piṇḍaka m. N. of a serpent-demon MBh.
vimala vi-mala n. -pura n. N. of a city Kathās.
vimala vi-mala n. -pradīpa m. a partic. Samādhi Buddh. -prabha m. a partic. Samādhi Buddh. (also ā f. Dharmas. 136)
vimala vi-mala n. N. of a Buddha ib.
vimala vi-mala n. of a Devaputra ib. (v.l. a-vimala-p-)
vimala vi-mala mf (ā) n. (ā) f. N. of a princess Rājat.
vimala vi-mala n. -prabhāsa-śrī-tejo-rāja-garbha m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva Buddh.
vimala vi-mala n. -praśnottara-mālā f. N. of wk.
vimala vi-mala n. -buddhi m. N. of a man Kathās.
vimala vi-mala n. -bodha m. N. of a Commentator Cat.
vimala vi-mala n. -brahma-varya m. N. of an author ib.
vimala vi-mala n. -bhadra m. N. of a man Buddh.
vimala vi-mala n. -bhāsa m. a partic. Samādhi ib.
vimala vi-mala n. -bhūdhara m. N. of a Commentator Cat.
vimala vi-mala n. -maṇi m. crystal L.
vimala vi-mala n. (-ṇi-kara m. N. of a Buddhist deity, Klac.)
vimalamati vi-mala-mati mfn. pure-minded, pure in heart VP.
vimalamitra vi-mala-mitra m. N. of a scholar Buddh.
vimalavāhana vi-mala-vāhana m. N. of two princes Śatr.
vimalavegaśrī vi-mala-vega-śrī m. N. of a prince of the Gandharvas Buddh.
vimalavyūha vi-mala-vyūha m. N. of a garden ib.
vimalaśrīgarbha vi-mala-śrī-garbha m. N. of a Bodhisattva ib.
vimalasvambhāva vi-mala-svambhāva m. N. of a mountain ib.
vimala vi-mala mf (ā) n. --svabhāva m. N. of a mountain ib.
vimala vi-mala mf (ā) n. -lākara m. N. of a prince Kathās.
vimala vi-mala mf (ā) n. -lāgra-netra m. N. of a future Buddha SaddhP.
vimala vi-mala mf (ā) n. -lātmaka mfn. pure-minded, clean, pure L.
vimala vi-mala mf (ā) n. -lātman, 1 mfn. id. R.
vimala vi-mala mf (ā) n. -lāditya m. a partic. form of the sun Cat.
vimala vi-mala mf (ā) n. -lādri m. N. of the mountain Vimala or Girnar in Gujarāt (celebrated for its inscriptions; it is also called Śatruṃjaya) L.
vimala vi-mala mf (ā) n. -lānana mfn. bright-faced Kāv.
vimala vi-mala mf (ā) n. -lānanda (with yogīndra) m. N. of a teacher Cat. (-da-natha m. N. of an author; -da-bhāṣya n. N. of wk.)
vimala vi-mala mf (ā) n. -lāpa mfn. having pure water Laghuk.
vimala vi-mala mf (ā) n. -lārthaka mfn. (said to be) = vimalātmaka L.
vimala vi-mala mf (ā) n. -lāśoka m. or n. (?) N. of a place of pilgrimage MBh.
vimala vi-mala mf (ā) n. -lāśvā f. N. of a village Rājat.
vimala vi-mala mf (ā) n. -leśvaratīrtha n. and -leśvara-puṣkariṇī-saṃgama-tīrtha n. N. of two Tīrthas Cat.
vimala vi-mala mf (ā) n. -lodakā or -lodā f. N. of a river MBh.
vimala vi-mala mf (ā) n. -lorja or -logya (?) n. N. of a Tantra.

vimalaya vi-malaya Nom. P. -yati, to make clear or pure Ragh. Kuval.; -lita mfn. clear, pure Inscr.
vimaliman vi-maliman m. clearness, purity Daś.
vimalikaraṇa vi-mali-karaṇa n. the act of clearing, purification Sarvad.

vimastakita vi-mastakita vi-mahat &c. see p.951, eol. 3.

vimā vi-mā P. Ā. -māti, -mimīte, to measure, mete out, pass over, traverse RV. Br. Kauś.; to enumerate BhP.; to ordain, fix, set right, arrange, make ready, prepare RV.

vimāna vi-māna mf (ī) n. (for 1. see p.951, col.3; for 2, under vi-man) measuring out, traversing RV. AV. MBh.
vimāna vi-māna m. n. a car or chariot of the gods, any mythical self-moving aerial car (sometimes serving as a seat or throne, sometimes self-moving and carrying its occupant through the air; other descriptions make the Vimāna more like a house or palace, and one kind is said to be 7 stories high; that of Rāvaṇa was called puṣpaka q.v.; the nau-v- [Ragh. xvi, 68] is thought to resemble a ship) MBh. Kāv. &c.
vimāna vi-māna m. any car or vehicle (esp. a bier) Rājat. vii, 446
vimāna vi-māna m. the palace of an emperor or supreme monarch (esp. one with 7 stories) MBh. Kāv. &c.
vimāna vi-māna m. a temple or shrine of a partic. form VarBṛS.
vimāna vi-māna m. a kind of tower (?) R. v, 52, 8
vimāna vi-māna m. a grove Jātakam.
vimāna vi-māna m. a ship, boat L.
vimāna vi-māna m. a horse L.
vimāna vi-māna n. measure RV.
vimāna vi-māna n. extension ib.
vimāna vi-māna n. (in med.) the science of (right) measure or proportion (e.g. of the right relation between the humours of the body, of medicines and remedies &c.) Car.
vimāna vi-māna n. -gamana n. "going in a car", N. of a ch. of the GaṇP.
vimāna vi-māna n. -cārin mfn. travelling in a celestial car MW.
vimāna vi-māna n. -cyuta mfn. fallen from a celestial car Rājat.
vimāna vi-māna n. -tā f. -tva n. the state or condition of a celestial car Kāv. Kathās.
vimāna vi-māna n. -nirvyūha m. a partic. Samidhi Kāraṇḍ.
vimāna vi-māna n. -pāla m. the guardian of a celestial car MBh.
vimāna vi-māna n. -pratima mfn. resembling a celestial car MBh.
vimāna vi-māna n. -prabhu-tā f. the ownership of a celestial car MW.
vimāna vi-māna n. -māhātmya n. N. of a ch. of the VP.
vimāna vi-māna n. -yāna mf (ā) n. going or driving in a celestial car BhP.
vimāna vi-māna n. -rāja m. the driver of a celestial car MW.
vimāna vi-māna n. -lakṣaṇa n. N. of wk. on architecture
vimāna vi-māna n. -vat ind. like a self-moving car Kir.
vimāna vi-māna n. -vidyā f. -suddhi-pūjā f. N. of wks.
vimāna vi-māna n. -stha mfn. standing on a celestial car MW.
vimāna vi-māna n. -sthāna n. N. of a wk. on medicine.
vimānaka vi-mānaka (ifc.) = vi-māna, a celestial car Kathās.; a seven-storied palace or tower R.

vimānīkṛ vimānī-kṛ P. -karoti, to turn into a celestial car Kād.

vimāṃsa vi-māṃsa vi-mātṛ &c. see p.951.

vimātavya vi-mātavya see under vi-me.

vimārga vi-mārga &c. see p.951, col.3.

vimārga vi-mārga see under vi-mṛj.

[Page 980,2]
vimārgaṇa vi-mārgaṇa n. ( mārg) the act of seeking for (gen.) Kir.

vimi vi-mi P. A. -minoti, -minute, to fix, build, erect RV. Br. GṛŚrS.

vimita vi-mita mfn. fixed, built &c.
vimita vi-mita n. a square shed or large building resting on four posts (ifc. any hall or building) ŚBr. ŚrS. ChUp.

vimiśr vi-miśr P. -miśrayati, to mix or mingle together MBh.

vimiśra vi-miśra mf (ā) n. mixed, mingled, miscellaneous MBh. Hariv. VarBṛS.
     mf (ā) n. mixed or mingled with, attended or accompanied by (instr. or comp.) ib. Suśr. &c.
     mf (ā) n. applied to one of the 7 divisions into which the course of Mercury, accord. to Parāśara, is divided VarBṛS.
vimiśra vi-miśra n. capital and interest &c., Lil.
vimiśraka vi-miśraka mfn. mixed, miscellaneous VarBṛS.
vimiśraka vi-miśraka n. a kind of salt L.
vimiśrita vi-miśrita mfn. mixed, mingled (with lipi f. a partic. mode of writing) Lalit.

vimukta vi-mukta see under I. vi-muc.

vimukha vi-mukha mf (ā) n. having the face averted, turned backwards (acc. with kṛ, "to cause to fly", "putto flight") MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mf (ā) n. turning away from (gen.), disappointed, downcast Kāv. Kathās. Pur.
     mf (ā) n. averse or opposed to, abstaining or desisting from (loc. abl., gen. with upari, or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
vimukha vi-mukha mf (ā) n. (ifc.) indifferent to Vcar.
     mf (ā) n. adverse, hostile (as fate), Veṇls.
vimukha vi-mukha mf (ā) n. (ifc.) wanting, lacking, Śāntiś.
vimukha vi-mukha mf (ā) n. (vi priv.) without the mouth or opening ŚārṅgS.
     mf (ā) n. deprived of the face or head Hariv.
vimukha vi-mukha m. N. of a text (VS. xvii, 86; xxxix, 7) KātyŚr.
vimukha vi-mukha m. of a Muni (v.l. vimuca) R.
vimukha vi-mukha m. -tā f. -tva n. aversion, disinclination to (loc. acc. with prati, or comp.) Kāv. Sāh.

vimukhaya Nom. P. -yati, to render averse; -khita mfn. averse, hostile Kād.

vimukhin mfn. having the face averted, averse from, hostile W.
vimukhin mfn. -khi-tā f. (or -tva n.) turning away, aversion, enmity ib.

vimukhī in comp. for vimukha-karaṇa n. (ifc.) the rendering averse to, Śaṃk,
vimukhīkṛ vimukhī-kṛ P. -karoti, to put to flight MBh. Hariv.; to render averse or indifferent to (abl. or comp.) Śaṃk.; -kṛta mfn. turned away, averse, indifferent ib. Caurap.; frustrated R.
vimukhībhāva vimukhī-bhāva m. aversion Gīt.
vimukhībhū vimukhī-bhū P. -bhavati, to turn the back, flee Ragh.; to turn away from (abl.) Mṛicch.

vimugdha vi-mugdha see under vi-muh.

vimuc vi-muc P. Ā. -muñcati, -te (Impv. -mumoktu RV. i, 24, 13), to unloose, unharness (Ā. "one's own horses"), unyoke (i.e. make to halt, cause to stop or rest") RV. &c. &c.; to take off (clothes, ornaments &c.) MBh. Kāv. &c.; to release, set free, liberate ib.; to leave, abandon, quit, desert, give up, relinquish ib.; to shun, avoid MuṇḍUp. Bhag. &c.; to lose (consciousness) Hariv.; to pardon, forgive Gīt. BhP.; to emit, discharge, shed, pour or send forth MBh. R. Pañcat. (with grastam, to set free a seized planet i.e. "free it from eclipse" Sūryas.); to throw, hurl, cast (with ātmānam and loc., "to cast one's self into" Uttarar.) MBh. R. &c.; to utter (a sound) MBh.; to assume (a shape) Mn. i, 56; to lay (eggs) Pañcat. i, 353/354/; Pass. -mucyate, to be unloosed or detached &c.; to be slackened (as reins) Śak.; to drop or be expelled (prematurely, as a fetus) Suśr.; to be freed or delivered or released (esp. from the bonds of existence), get rid of, escape from (abl. adv. in -tas gen., or instr.) Mn. MBh. &c.; to be deprived of (instr.) Hit.: Caus. -mocayati, to loosen, detach Śak.; to unyoke Kauś.; to set free, deliver from (abl.) Mn. MBh. &c.; to keep off, avoid R.: Desid. -mumukṣati, -te, to wish to liberate (Ā. "one's self") BhP.

vimukta vi-mukta mfn. unloosed, unharnessed &c.
     mfn. set free, liberated (esp. from mundane existence), freed or delivered or escaped from (abl. instr., or ifc.; rarely ibc.; cf. -śāpa) Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. deprived of (instr.) MBh.
     mfn. launched (as a ship) R.
     mfn. given up, abandoned, relinquished, deserted ib. BhP.
     mfn. hurled, thrown MBh.
     mfn. emitted or discharged by, flowing from (comp.) Ratnāv.
     mfn. shed or bestowed on (loc.) Rājat.
vimukta vi-mukta mfn. (a snake) which has recently cast its skin MBh. viii, 740
     mfn. dispassionate R. iv, 32, 18
vimuktakaṇṭha vi-mukta-kaṇṭha mfn. having the throat or voice unloosed, raising a loud cry (am ind. aloud, at the top of one's voice) Amar.
vimuktakeśa vi-mukta-keśa mfn. having flowing or dishevelled hair BhP.
vimuktatā vi-mukta-tā f. loss of (gen.) Kām.
vimuktapagraha vi-mukta-pagraha mfn. with slackened reins Bhaṭṭ.
vimuktamaunam vi-mukta-maunam ind. breaking silence Kathās.
vimuktaśāpa vi-mukta-śāpa mfn. released from the (consequences) of a curse VP.
vimuktasena vi-mukta-sena m. N. of a teacher Buddh.
vimukta vi-mukta mfn. -tācārya m. N. of an author Cat.
vimukti vi-mukti f. disjunction (opp. to yukti) AitBr.
vimukti vi-mukti f. (ifc.) giving up Kum.
     f. release, deliverance, liberation Kāv. Kathās. Pur.
     f. release from the bonds of existence, final emancipation Kap. VP.
vimukticandra vi-mukti-candra m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva Buddh.
vimuktipatha vi-mukti-patha m. the way of final emancipation MW.
vimuktimahiman vi-mukti-mahiman m. N. of wk.

vimuc vi-muc f. unyoking, alighting, stopping, putting up RV. (vimuco napāt, "son of unyoking", N. of Pūṣan as "conductor on the way to the next world" ib.)
vimuca vi-muca m. N. of a Ṛiṣi MBh.

vimoka vi-moka m. unyoking, unbending, cessation, termination TS. AV.
     m. letting go, abandoning, giving up AgP.
     m. deliverance from (abl. or comp.) Nyāyam. Sch.
     m. liberation from sensuality or worldly objects Sarvad.
vimokam vi-mokam ind. so that the horses are unharnessed or changed TS. Br.
vimoktavya vi-moktavya mfn. to be let loose or set at liberty MBh.
     mfn. to be given up or abandoned R.
     mfn. to be discharged or hurled or cast at (dat. or loc.) MBh.
vimoktṛ vi-moktṛ mf (trī) n. one who unyokes or unharnesses VS. TBr.
vimokya vi-mokya see a-vimokya.

vimocaka vi-mocaka mfn. releasing, delivering from (ifc.) Cat.
vimocana vi-mocana mf (ī) n. unyoking, loosening RV.
     mf (ī) n. &c. &c.
vimocana vi-mocana m. N. of Śiva MBh.
vimocana vi-mocana mf (ī) n. (ī) f. N. of a river VP.
vimocana vi-mocana n. unharnessing, alighting, stopping for rest, relief. RV. TS. ŚBr.
vimocana vi-mocana n. deliverance, liberation (esp. from sin) MBh. MārkP.
vimocana vi-mocana n. giving up, abandoning MBh.
vimocana vi-mocana n. N. of a place of pilgrimage ib.
vimocanīya vi-mocanīya mfn. (ifc.) relating to the unharnessing of ŚBr. KātyŚr. (cf. dundubhi- and ratha-v-).
vimocita vi-mocita mfn. (fr. Caus.) loosened, liberated
vimocita vi-mocita m. N. of Śiva Śivag.
vimocya vi-mocya mfn. to be released or delivered MBh.

vimuda m. or n. (?) a partic. high number Buddh.

vimuh vi-muh P. Ā; -muhyati, -te, to be confused, become bewildered or stupefied, faint away Yājñ. MBh. &c.: Caus. -mohayati, to confuse, bewilder, infatuate MBh. Kāv. &c.; to confound, efface Sāy.

vimugdha vi-mugdha mfn. confused, bewildered, infatuated Hit.

vimūḍha vi-mūḍha id. MBh. Kāv. &c.; (ifc.) perplexed as to, uncertain about Kathās.; foolish, stupid Prab.; -cetas (R.), -dhī (MārkP) mfn. foolish-minded, simple; -bhāva m. bewildered state, confusion MW.; -saṃjña mfn. bewildered in mind, senseless, unconscious W.; -ḍhātman mfn. foolish-minded, perplexed in mind, senseless Bhag.
vimūḍhaka vi-mūḍhaka n. a kind of farce Bhar. (perhaps w.r. for dvi-gūḍhaka).

vimoha vi-moha m. confusion of the mind, perplexity (also mati-v-) Kathās. BhP.
     m. a kind of hell VP.
vimohada vi-moha-da mfn. causing perplexity, bewildering Kathās.
vimohaka vi-mohaka mf (ikā) n. bewildering the mind, bewitching Naish.
vimohana vi-mohana mfn. id. BhP.
vimohana vi-mohana m. a kind of hell VP. (cf. naraka)
vimohana vi-mohana n. confusion, perplexity Rājat. Prab.
vimohana vi-mohana n. the art of confusing or bewildering (= ākuli-karaṇa) Pāṇ. 7-2. 54 Sch.
vimohita vi-mohita mfn. confused, infatuated, bewitched, beguiled R. Kathās. &c.
vimohin vi-mohin mfn. perplexing, bewildering Kathās. BhP.

vimūrchita vi-mūrchita mfn. ( murch) thickened, coagulated, become solid Yājñ. Vāgbh.
vimūrchita vi-mūrchita mfn. (ifc.) full of, mixed with, Bh. Car.
     mfn. resounding with BhP.
vimūrchita vi-mūrchita n. "becoming stiff", fainting, a swoon DivyĀv.

vimūrta vi-mūrta mfn. coagulated, become hard or solid, SāṅkhBr.

vimṛj vi-mṛj P. Ā. -mārṣṭi, -mṛṣṭe (pf. Pot. -māmṛjīta RV.), to rub off or out, purify, cleanse Br. ŚrS.; to rub dry TS.; to rub on or in, anoint, smear with (instr.) GṛŚrS.; to wipe off MBh. Mṛicch.; to rub, stroke, caress MBh. R. &c.; Ā. (with tanvam), to adorn or arm one's self RV. vii, 95, 3.

vimārga vi-mārga m. (for 1. see p.951, col.3) wiping off ĀpŚr. Sch.
     m. a broom, brush L.

vimārjana vi-mārjana n. wiping off, cleansing, purifying ŚāṅkhŚr.

vimṛṣṭa vi-mṛṣṭa mfn. (for 2. see under vi-mṛś) rubbed off &c.
     mfn. depressed (see below)
vimṛṣṭarāga vi-mṛṣṭa-rāga mfn. having the colour refined or purified Kum.
vimṛṣṭa vi-mṛṣṭa mfn. -ṭāntarāṃsa mfn. having the space between the shoulders a little depressed (nyūna Sch.) ŚBr.

vimṛd vi-mṛd P. -mṛdnāti, -mardati, to crush or press to pieces, bruise, pound, grind down, lay waste, destroy Mn. MBh. &c.; to rub together Suśr.: Caus. -mardayati, to crush to pieces, bruise Kāv. Pur.; to rub Suśr.

vimarda vi-marda m. crushing, bruising, grinding, pounding, rubbing, friction MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. trampling Ratnāv.
     m. hostile encounter, conflict, scuffle, fight, war, tumult MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. laying waste, devastation, destruction ib.
     m. interruption, disturbance Mṛicch. Hit.
     m. touch, contact Sāṃkhyak.
     m. refusal, rejection R.
     m. complete obscuration, total eclipse Sūryas. VarBṛS.
     m. weariness, tediousness MW.
     m. the trituration of perfumes W.
     m. Cassia Sophora L.
     m. N. of a prince MārkP.
vimardakṣama vi-marda-kṣama mfn. patient of being trampled on (in wars or tumults, said of the earth) Uttarar.
vimarda vi-marda m. -dārdha n. the time from the apparent conjunction to the end of an eclipse W.
vimarda vi-marda m. -dottha m. fragrance arising from the trituration of perfumes ib.
vimardaka vi-mardaka mfn. crushing, pounding, destroying Hariv.
vimardaka vi-mardaka m. the act of pounding, grinding, destroying, Mw.
vimardaka vi-mardaka m. rolling ib.
vimardaka vi-mardaka m. the trituration of perfumes ib.
vimardaka vi-mardaka m. the conjunction of the sun and moon, eclipse ib.
vimardaka vi-mardaka m. Cassia Tora L.
vimardaka vi-mardaka m. N. of a man Daś.
vimardana vi-mardana mfn. pressing, squeezing Sāh.
     mfn. crushing, destroying MBh. R. &c.
vimardana vi-mardana m. fragrance, perfume Gal.
vimardana vi-mardana m. N. of a Rākṣasa R.
vimardana vi-mardana m. of a prince of the Vidyādharas Kathās.
vimardana vi-mardana n. (and ā f.) the act of rubbing or grinding, or pounding or crushing Gaut. Āpast.
vimardana vi-mardana n. hostile encounter, fight, battle, war Prab. BhP.
vimardana vi-mardana n. devastation, destruction MBh.
vimardana vi-mardana n. the trituration of perfumes W.
vimardana vi-mardana n. an eclipse ib.
vimardita vi-mardita mfn. (fr. Caus.) crushed, bruised, &c. R. BhP.
     mfn. rubbed, anointed Suśr.
vimardin vi-mardin mfn. crushing to pieces, destroying, removing MBh. VarBṛS. &c.

vimṛdita vi-mṛdita mfn. bruised, pounded, broken, rubbed Yājñ. R. Suśr.
vimṛditadhvaja vi-mṛdita-dhvaja mfn. having a crushed or broken banner R.

vimṛdh vi-mṛdh m. ( mṛdh) a despiser, foe, enemy Vait.
     m. "averter of enemies", N. of Indra RV.
vimṛdh vi-mṛdh m. -mṛd-vat mf (atī) n. belonging to Indra ŚāṅkhBr.
vimṛdha vi-mṛdha mf (ā) n. warding off an enemy TS.

vimṛś vi-mṛś (often confounded with vi-mṛṣ) P. -mṛśati, to touch (with the hands), stroke, feel MBh. R.; to touch (mentally), be sensible or aware of, perceive, consider, reflect on, deliberate about RV. &c. &c.; to investigate, examine, try, test MBh. Kāv. &c.; (with inf.) to hesitate about doing anything Sāh.: Caus. -marśayati, to ponder, reflect on, consider Kāv. Pañcat. BhP.

vimarśa vi-marśa m. consideration, deliberation, trial, critical test, examination PañcavBr. MBh. &c.
     m. reasoning. discussion Prab.
     m. knowledge, intelligence Sarvad.
     m. N. of Śiva MBh.
vimarśa vi-marśa m. (in dram.) critical juncture or crisis (one of the 5 Saṃdhis or junctures of the plot, intervening between the garbha or germ and the nirvahana or catastrophe e.g. in the Śakuntalā the removal of her veil in the 5th act) Bhar. Daśar. &c.
vimarśavat vi-marśa-vat mfn. reflecting, meditative, doubtful Jātakam.
vimarśavādin vi-marśa-vādin mfn. uttering discussions, one who reasons, a reasoner Prab.
vimarśa vi-marśa m. -śāṅga n. a division of the dramatic Vimarśa (of which there are said to be 13) Bhar.
vimarśana vi-marśana m. (written -marṣaṇa) N. of a king of the Kirātas Cat.
vimarśana vi-marśana n. discussing, investigation BhP.
vimarśita vi-marśita mfn. (fr. Caus.) reflected on, considered Pañcat.
vimarśin vi-marśin mfn. considering, trying, examining Kathās. Sarvad.

vimṛśa vi-mṛśa m. reflection, consideration, deliberation ib.
vimṛśita vi-mṛśita mfn. reflected on, considered BhP. 1.
vimṛśya vi-mṛśya mfn. to be tried or examined ib. 2.
vimṛśya vi-mṛśya ind. having deliberated or considered (-kārin mfn. acting after due deliberation) Hit.

vimṛṣṭa vi-mṛṣṭa mfn. (for 1. see under vi-mṛj) reflected on, considered, weighed MW.

vimṛṣ vi-mṛṣ P. Ā. -mṛṣyati, -te, or -marṣati, -te (cf. vi-mṛś), to l, e distressed, bear hardly W.

vimarṣa vi-marṣa m. irritation, impatience, displeasure W.
vimarṣin vi-marṣin mfn. impatient, intolerant, averse, disliking ib.

vime vi-me Ā. -mayate, to change places, alternate (?) RV. x, 40, 10.

vimaya vi-maya m. exchange, barter L.

vimātavya vi-mātavya mfn. to be bartered with (instr.) Vās.

vimegha vi-megha vi-mogha, &c. see p.952.

vimokṣ vi-mokṣ P. -mokṣayati, to set free, let loose, liberate MBh.
vimokṣa vi-mokṣa m. the being loosened or undone PārGṛ.
     m. release, deliverance from (abl. or comp.) MBh. R. &c.
     m. liberation of the soul i.e. final emancipation (sometimes 8, sometimes 3 kinds are enumerated cf. Dharmas.59 and 73) ŚBr. Bhag. &c.
     m. letting loose, setting at liberty (a thief) Mn. viii, 3, 16
     m. giving up, abandoning VPrāt. MBh.
     m. letting flow, shedding (of tears) MBh.
     m. gift, bestowal (of wealth) R.
     m. discharge (of arrows) MBh.
vimokṣakarā vi-mokṣa-karā f. N. of a Kiṃ-narī Kāraṇḍ.
vimokṣaka vi-mokṣaka mfn. one who releases from (ifc.) R.
vimokṣaṇa vi-mokṣaṇa mfn. liberating from (ifc.) BhP.
vimokṣaṇa vi-mokṣaṇa n. untying, loosening VarBṛS.
vimokṣaṇa vi-mokṣaṇa n. liberation, deliverance from (abl. or comp.) Mn. MBh. &c. (also "from an embryo" MBh. i, 2369; aṇḍa'a-v-, "laying eggs" Pañcat.; asṛg-v-, "letting blood" Suśr.)
vimokṣaṇa vi-mokṣaṇa n. taking off, casting away, Sṛiṅgār.
vimokṣaṇa vi-mokṣaṇa n. giving up (the ghost) MBh.
vimokṣaṇa vi-mokṣaṇa n. discharging (arrows) R.
vimokṣin vi-mokṣin mfn. one who has attained to final emancipation MBh.

vimocaka vi-mocaka -cana &c. see p.980.

vimba &c. see bimba.

vimrad vi-mrad (only Impv. -mradā), to make soft or tender, soften RV. vi, 53, 3.

vimrit vi-mrit P. -mrityati, to fall to pieces, crumble away, decay ŚBr.

vimlai vi-mlai P. Ā. -mlāyati, -te, to wither away, languish, become weak or weary ChUp.: Caus. -mlāpayati, to cause to wither or languish, weary, enfeeble Suśr.

vimlāna vi-mlāna mfn. (for 1. see p.952, col.1) faded or withered away, bereft of lustre or beauty, fresh, pure W.

vimlāpana vi-mlāpana n. causing to wither or languish, softening Suśr.

viyaṅga see 2. avyaṅga.

viyat vi-yat Ā. -yatate, to dispose in various rows AV.: Caus. -yātayati, to place in rows, arrange TS.; to do penance AV.; to torment, pain, punish MBh.

viyat vi-yat mfn. (pr. p. of vi- 5. i) going apart or asunder RV. i, 164, 38
     mfn. being dissolved, passing away, vanishing BhP.
viyat vi-yat n. the sky, heaven, air, atmosphere (prob. as "that which parts asunder or forms the intermediate region between heaven and earth") VS. &c. &c.
viyat vi-yat n. ether (as an element) BhP. Sarvad.
viyat vi-yat n. N. of the 10th mansion VarBṛS.
viyat vi-yat n. a kind of metre VS.
viyatpatākā vi-yat-patākā f. "sky-banner", lightning, Ṛit. iii, 12.
viyatpatha vi-yat-patha m. "sky-path", the atmosphere Dharmaś.
viyatstha vi-yat-stha mfn. standing or being in the air MBh.

viyac in comp. for vi-yat.
viyaccara viyac-cara mfn. flying through the air MBh.
viyaccārin viyac-cārin m. "sky-goer", Falco Cheela (= cilla) L.

viyad in comp. for vi-yat.
viyadgaṅgā viyad-gaṅgā f. the heavenly Ganges i.e. the galaxy L.
viyadgata viyad-gata mfn. moving or flying in the air MBh. Śiś.
viyadgati viyad-gati f. motion in the air W.
viyadbhūti viyad-bhūti f. "sky-power", darkness ib.
viyadvyāpin viyad-vyāpin mfn. filling the air, Vṛiṣabhān.

viyan in comp. for vi-yat.
viyanmaṇi viyan-maṇi m. "sky-jewel", the sun L.
viyanmadhyahaṃsa viyan-madhya-haṃsa m. "the flamingo in the middle of the sky", the sun Daś.
viyanmaya viyan-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of air Hcar.

viyati m. N. of one of the six sons of Nahusha Pur.
     m. a bird L.

viyam vi-yam P. -yacchati (3. pl. pf. Ā. -yemire RV. iv, 54, 5), to spread out, extend RV.; to stretch out the legs, step out (as a running horse) ib.; to hold apart or asunder ib.: Caus. -yāmayati to stretch out, extend AV.

viyata vi-yata mfn. stretched out, extended, kept apart RV. AV.
viyatam vi-yatam ind. separately, at intervals, intermittingly ŚrS.

viyama vi-yama m. (only L.) = next Pāṇ. 3-3, 63.

viyāma vi-yāma m. (only L.) a partic. measure of length (= a fathom measured by the two extended arms)
     m. for bearance, restraint
     m. rest, stop, cessation, pain, distress.

viyā vi-yā P. -yāti, to go or pass through, traverse, cross, drive through (with a car), cut through (with wheels), destroy RV. MaitrS. ŚBr.; to depart, turn away MaitrS. BhP.
viyāta vi-yāta mfn. "gone apart or from the right path", shameless, impudent, ill-behaved L.
viyātatā vi-yāta-tā f. = next Śiś.
viyātiman vi-yātiman m. shamelessness, impudence L.

viyāṅga see 2. avyaṅga.

[Page 981,3]
viyāsa vi-yāsa m. ( yas) N. of a partic. demon who inflicts torment in Yama's world VS. TS.

viyu vi-yu P. -yuyoti, -yauti, to separate, part (intr.) RV. AV.; to be separated from or deprived of (instr.) RV. VS.; to separate (trans.), divide, detach or exclude from, deprive of (instr.) RV.; to keep off, avert Śiś.; to spread, scatter TS.; to open RV.

viyuta vi-yuta mfn. separated from, deprived of (instr. or comp.) RV. &c. &c.
     mfn. not being in conjunction with (comp.) VarBṛS.
     mfn. diminished, that from which something has been subtracted Sūryas.
viyutā vi-yutā f. du. "the two separated ones", heaven and earth RV. iii, 54, 7
viyuta vi-yuta mfn. -tārthaka mfn. void of meaning, L-
viyuti vi-yuti f. the difference between two quantities Bijag.

viyotṛ vi-yotṛ mfn. one who divides or separates RV. iv, 55, 5.

viyuj vi-yuj P. Ā. -yunakti, -yuṅkte, to disjoin, detach, divide, separate from or deprive of (instr., rarely abl.) AV. &c. &c.; to part from (instr.) Śaṃk.; (Ā.) to forsake, abandon (acc.) Kir.; to relax, abate, yield BhP.: Pass. -yujyate, to be separated from or deprived of, lose (instr.) MBh. Kāv. &c.; to break (a vow instr.) Mn., v, 91; to be relaxed, yield, give way R.: Caus. -yojayati, -te, to cause to be disjoined, separate or deliver from, deprive of (instr. or abl.) MBh. Kāv. &c.; to rob MBh.; to subtract Līl.

viyukta vi-yukta mfn. disjoined, detached, separated or delivered from, deprived or destitute of. deserted by (instr. or comp.) Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. disunited (as husband and wife) Mn. ix, 102
     mfn. failing, deficient MW.
viyuktatā vi-yukta-tā f. (ifc.) the being free from L.

viyoga vi-yoga m. disjunction, separation (esp. of lovers), loss or absence or want of (instr. with or with out saha abl., or comp.) Mn. MBh. &c. (-gaṃ gam, to be lost Mṛicch. ix, 34/35)
     m. giving up, getting rid of, abstention from (comp.) Gaut.
     m. subtraction Gaṇit.
viyoga vi-yoga m. = vi-yuti, Bījag.
     m. a partic. astrological Yoga Cat.
viyogatas vi-yoga-tas ind. (ifc.) from want of, in consequence of any one's absence Kathās.
viyogatā vi-yoga-tā w.r. for -gi-tā (q.v.) Kathās.
viyogapura vi-yoga-pura n. N. of a town ib.
viyogabāhya vi-yoga-bāhya mfn. excluded from separation, not separated MW.
viyogabhāj vi-yoga-bhāj mfn. suffering from separated W.
viyoga vi-yoga m. -gāvasāna mfn. ending in separated (-tva n.) MW.
viyoga vi-yoga m. -gāvaha mfn. bringing or causing separation Śāntiś.

viyogāya vi-yogāya Ā., -yate, to be like or resemble a separation Subh.

viyogin vi-yogin mfn. separated or absent from (instr. or comp.) Kathās. MārkP. Dhūrtas.
     mfn. liable to separation (see a-v-)
viyogin vi-yogin m. the ruddy goose, Anas Casarca (cf. cakravāka) L.
viyoginī vi-yoginī f. a woman separated from her husband or lover MW.
viyogin vi-yogin m. a kind of metre (commonly called vaitālīya q.v.)
viyogin vi-yogin m. -gi-tā f. the being separated, separation Kathās.

viyogīkarāṇa viyogī-karāṇa n. causing separation = hiṃsā Śīl.

viyojana vi-yojana n. detaching or liberating from (comp.) Sarvad.
     n. separation from (comp.) Kāv. Kathās.
     n. subtraction, Lil.
viyojanīya vi-yojanīya mfn. to be separated from or deprived of (instr.) Kull. on Mn. viii, 374.
viyojita vi-yojita mfn. (fr. Caus.) disjoined, disunited, separated from or deprived of (instr. or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
viyojya vi-yojya mfn. to be separated from (abl.) Pañcat.

viyotṛ vi-yotṛ see under vi-yu.

viyodha vi-yodha vi-yoni &c. see p.952, col.1.

virakta vi-rakta &c. see under vi-rañj.

virakṣ vi-rakṣ P. -rakṣati, to watch over, guard, protect AV. MBh.

viraga m. or n. (?) a partic. high number Buddh.

virac vi-rac P. -racayati (rarely Ā.; aor. vy-araracat, once -arīracat; ind. p. vi-racayya; Pass. vi-racyate; aor. vy-araci), to construct, contrive, form, fashion, make, arrange Kāv. Kathās. &c.; to build, erect Rājat.; to invent, produce, compose, write Kāv. VarBṛS. &c.; to put on, don, wear Kāv. BhP.
viracana vi-racana n. (and ā f.) arrangement, disposition, embellishment Kāv. (with alakānām, beautifully arranged locks Bālar.)
     n. putting on, wearing (ornaments &c.) Vikr. Mālatīm.
     n. composition, compilation W.
viracayitavya vi-racayitavya mfn. to be formed or made Śaṃk.
viracita vi-racita mfn. constructed, arranged &c.
     mfn. performed BhP.
     mfn. composed, written, Kalid. Pañcat.
     mfn. put together, spoken, uttered (see comp.)
     mfn. put on, worn Ragh.
     mfn. furnished with (instr.) Megh.
     mfn. put in, inlaid, set MW.
viracitā vi-racitā f. N. of a woman Kathās.
viracitāpada vi-racitā-pada mfn. (a speech or song &c.) the words of which are artificially composed or arranged, rhythmic, poetic Kālid.
viracitāvapus vi-racitā-vapus mfn. one who has his body formed or arranged MW.
viracitavāc vi-racita-vāc mfn. one who has composed a speech or who has spoken Ragh.
viracita vi-racita mfn. -tokti mfn. id. Kathās.

viraja vi-raja (3. vi+raja for rajas) mf (ā) n. free from dust, clean, pure (also fig. "free from passion") ŚBr. MBh. &c.; free from the menstrual excretion L.; m. N. of a Marut-vat Hariv.; of a son of Tvaṣṭṛi BhP.; of a son of Pūrṇiman ib.; of a pupil of Jātūkarṇya ib.; of the world of Buddha Padma-prabha SaddhP.; (pl.) of a class of gods under Manu Sāvarṇi BhP.; (ā) f. Panicum Dactylon (= dūrā) MBh. (= kapitthānī L.); of the wife of Nahusha (spiritual daughter of a class of Pitṛis called Su-svadhas or Sva.svadhas) Hariv.; of a mistress of Kṛiṣṇa (who was changed into a river) Pañcar.; of a Rākṣasī Cat.; n. N. of a place of pilgrimage MBh.; -prabha m. N. of a Buddha Buddh.; -loka m. N. of a partic. world, VB.; -jākṣa m. N. of a mountain (to the north of Meru) MārkP.; -jākṣetra n. N. of a sacred district Cat.; -jeśvarī f. N. of Rādhā Pañcar.

virajas vi-rajas mfn. = -raja, free from dust &c. MBh. Kāv. &c.
virajas vi-rajas m. N. of a serpent-demon MBh.
virajas vi-rajas m. of a Ṛiṣi Hariv.
virajas vi-rajas m. of a sage under Manu Cākṣuṣa ib.
virajas vi-rajas m. of a son of Manu Sāvarṇi MārkP.
virajas vi-rajas m. of a son of Nārāyaṇa MBh.
virajas vi-rajas m. of a son of Kavi ib.
virajas vi-rajas m. of a son of Vasishtha BhP.
virajas vi-rajas m. of a son of Paurṇamāsa MārkP.
virajas vi-rajas m. of a son of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra MBh.
virajas vi-rajas f. a woman who has ceased to menstruate L.
virajas vi-rajas f. N. of Durgā L. -karaṇa n. freeing from dust, cleansing KātyŚr. Sch.
virajas vi-rajas f. -tamas mfn. free from (the qualities of) passion and ignorance L.
virajas vi-rajas f. -tejaḥ-svara m. N. of a serpent-demon Buddh.
virajas vi-rajas f. -tejo'mbara-bhūṣaṇa mfn. having apparel and ornaments free from dust MW.

virajaska vi-rajaska mfn. = -rajas MBh. Hariv. BhP.
virajaska vi-rajaska m. N. of a son of Manu Sāvarṇi BhP.

virajī in comp. for vi-raja or vi-rajas.
virajīkṛ virajī-kṛ P. Ā. -karoti, -kurute, to render free from dust or passion ib.; -krita mfn. freed from dust, cleansed Śiś. xiii, 49. -bhū- P. -bhavati, to be or become free from dust or passion (also with as) Pāṇ. 5-4, 51 Sch.; -bhūta mfn. free from dust or passion. pure MW.

virañca m. (perhaps fr. rac). N. of Brahmā BhP. Sch.

virañcana (L.),
virañci virañci (Kāv.),
virañcya virañcya (BhP.) m. id.

virañj vi-rañj P. Ā. -rajyati, -te, to be changed in colour, be discoloured, lose one's natural colour Kāv. VarBṛS. &c.; to become changed in disposition or affection, become indifferent to, take no interest in (abl. or loc.) MBh. Kāv. &c.: Caus. -rañjayati, to discolour, stain Suśr.

virakta vi-rakta mfn. discoloured, changed in colour Ragh.
     mfn. changed in disposition, disaffected, estranged, averse, indifferent to i.e. having no interest in (abl. loc. acc. with prati, or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. become indifferent i.e. arousing no interest Rājat.
     mfn. impassioned, feeling excessive passion W.
viraktacitta vi-rakta-citta mfn. disaffected at heart, estranged MW.
viraktaprakṛti vi-rakta-prakṛti mfn. having disaffected subjects Kām.
viraktabhāva vi-rakta-bhāva (Pañcat.), -hṛdaya (Kathās.) mfn. = -citta
virakta vi-rakta mfn. -tāsarvasva n. N. of wk.
virakti vi-rakti f. change of disposition or feeling, alienation of mind, want of interest, freedom of passion, indifference to (loc. gen. with upari, or acc. with prati) Rājat. Pañcat. BhP.
     f. indifference to worldly objects, weanedness from the world BhP.
viraktimat vi-rakti-mat mfn. indifferent to (loc.) Kathās.
     f. connected with freedom from worldly attachment BhP.
viraktiratnāvali vi-rakti-ratnāvali f. N. of a Stotra.

viraṅga vi-raṅga m. (for 1. see p.952, col.1) = 2. virāga L. (cf. vairangika).

virajana vi-rajana mfn. useful for or causing change of colour Car.

virañjanīya vi-rañjanīya see purīṣa-virañjanīya.
virañjita vi-rañjita mfn. estranged, cooled in affection R.

virāga vi-rāga m. (for 1. see p.952, col.1) change or loss of colour Naish.
     m. excitement, irritation Pāṇ. 6-4, 91
     m. aversion, dislike or indifference to (loc. abl., or comp.) Kāv. Rājat. BhP.
     m. indifference to external things or worldly objects Sāṃkhyak.
     m. the faulty suppression of a sound in pronunciation, RPrāt
     m. a partic. high number Buddh.
virāgavat vi-rāga-vat mfn. indifferent (sarvatra, "to everything") Cat.
virāgaviṣabhṛt vi-rāga-viṣabhṛt mfn. cherishing the poison of dislike or aversion MW.
virāga vi-rāga m. -gārha mfn. qualified for freedom from passion (= vairaṅgika) L.
virāgaya vi-rāgaya Nom. P.
virāgayati vi-rāgayati to estrange, alienate Viṣṇ.; to displease DivyĀv.; -gita mfn. exasperated, irritated Vajracch.; ifc., feeling aversion or dislike to MBh.
virāgin vi-rāgin mfn. indifferent to (loc.) MBh. R. &c.

viraṭa m. the shoulder W.
     m. a kind of black Agallochum ib.
     m. N. of a king ib.

viraṇ vi-raṇ Caus. -raṇayati, to cause to sound, make to resound, play upon (a musical instrument) BhP.

virāṇ vi-rāṇ m. an elephant L.

viraṇa vi-raṇa see a-v-.

viraṇa n. = vīraṇa, Andropogon Muricatus L.

virata vi-rata vi-rati &c. see under viram below.

viratha vi-ratha &c. see p.952, col.1.

virad vi-rad P. -radati, to rend asunder, sever RV. i, 61, 12; to open to, bestow on, vii, 62, 3.

virada see viruda.

virapś vi-rapś Ā. -rapsate, to be full to overflowing, abound in (gen.), have too much of (instr.) RV. AV.
virapśa vi-rapśa mf (ī) n. copious, abundant RV. i, 8, 8
virapśa vi-rapśa m. superabundance ib. iv, 50 &c.
virapśin vi-rapśin mfn. copious, exuberant, powerful, mighty RV. AV. VS.

viram vi-ram P. -ramati (rarely Ā.; cf. Pāṇ. 1-3, 83), to stop (esp. speaking), pause, cease, come to an end TS. &c. &c.; to give up, abandon, abstain or desist from (abl.) KātyŚr. MBh. &c.: Caus. -rāmayati, to cause to stop or rest &c., bring to an end, finish R. BhP.: Desid. see vi-riraṃsā.

virata vi-rata mfn. stopped, ceased, ended R. Kālid. &c. (n. impers. e.g. virataṃ vācā, "the speech ended" Kathās.)
     mfn. one who has given up or resigned or ceased or desisted from (abl., loc., or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
viratatva vi-rata-tva n. the having come to an end, cessation Sāh.
virataprasaṅga vi-rata-prasaṅga mfn. one who has ceased from being occupied in (loc.) Kum. iii, 47
virata vi-rata mfn. -tāśaya mfn. one whose desires have ceased or who has resigned worldly intentions MW.
virati vi-rati f. cessation, pause, stop, end (ibc. = finally) Kāv. Kathās. &c.
     f. end of or caesura within a Pada Śrutab.
     f. resignation, desistence or abstention from (abl. loc., or comp.) Kāv. Vedāntas. ŚārṅgS.

virama vi-rama m. cessation, end MBh. BhP.
     m. sunset Śiś. ix, 11
virama vi-rama m. (ifc.) desistence or abstention from MBh.
viramamṇa vi-ramamṇa n. ceasing cessation KātyŚr.
viramamṇa vi-ramamṇa n. (ifc.) desistence from Subh.
viramita vi-ramita mfn. (fr. Caus.) made to cease, stopped BhP.

virāma vi-rāma m. cessation, termination, end ŚāṅkhGṛ. Mn. &c. (acc. with yā or pra-yā, to come to an end, rest)
     m. end of a word or sentence, stop, pause (ifc. = ending with), APrāt. Pāṇ. &c.
     m. end of or caesura with in a Pāda Śrutab.
virāma vi-rāma m. (in gram.) "the stop", N. of a small oblique stroke placed under a consonant to denote that it is quiescent i.e. that it has no vowel inherent or otherwise pronounced after it (this mark is sometimes used in the middle of conjunctions of consonants; but its proper use, according to native grammarians, is only as a stop at the end of a sentence ending in a consonant)
     m. desistence, abstention Kāś. Vop.
     m. exhaustion, languor Car.
     m. N. of Viṣṇu MBh.
     m. of Śiva Śivag.
virāmatā vi-rāma-tā f. cessation, abatement Pañcar.
virāmaka vi-rāmaka mfn. ending in (ifc.) L.
virāmaṇa vi-rāmaṇa n. a pause Hcat.

viriraṃsā vi-riraṃsā f. (fr. Desid.) the wish to cease or desist from Subh.

virala mf (ā) n. (perhaps from vira = vila for bila + la, "possessing holes") having interstices, separated by intervals (whether of space or time), not thick or compact, loose, thin, sparse, wide apart MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mf (ā) n. rare, scarcely found, unfrequent, scanty, few Kāv. Kathās. &c. (ibc. and am ind. sparsely, rarely, seldom; viralaḥ with or without ko'pi, one here and there)
virala n. sour curds (= dadhi) L.
viralajānuka virala-jānuka m. "having knees wide apart", a bandy-legged man L.
viralatā virala-tā f. rareness, scarcity Veṇis.
viraladravā virala-dravā f. gruel made of rice or other grain with the addition of ghee &c. Suśr.
viraladruma virala-druma mfn. (a wood) consisting of trees planted sparsely Hariv.
viralapātaka virala-pātaka mfn. rarely committing crimes, sinning rarely Vet.
viralapārśvaga virala-pārśvaga mfn. having a scanty retinue Rājat.
viralabhakti virala-bhakti mfn. of little variety, monotonous Ragh.
viralasasyayuta virala-sasya-yuta mfn. scantily furnished with grain VarBṛS.
viralāgata mfn. happening rarely, rare MW.
viralāṅguli mfn. (feet) having the toes wide apart VarBṛS.
viralātapacohavi viralātapa-cohavi mfn. (a day) having little sunshine Śiś.
viraletara mfn. "other than wide apart", dense, thick, close L.

viralāya Nom. P. -yate, to be thin or rare, to become clearer (as a wood) Kād.

viralikā f. a kind of thin cloth L.

viralita mfn. not dense or close (in a-v-) Uttarar.

viralīkṛ viralī-kṛ P. -karoti, to scatter, disperse Siṃhās. (-kṛta mfn. Hariv.); to make clearer (a wood), kād.

virava vi-rava see under vi- 1, ru.

viras vi-ras P. -rasati, to cry out, yell, shriek Hariv. Bhaṭṭ.

virasa vi-rasa &c. see p.952, col.1.

virah vi-rah P. -rahayati (inf. -rahitum; ind. p. -rahayya), to abandon, desert, relinquish, leave ŚāṅkhGṛ. R. BhP.

viraha vi-raha m. abandonment, desertion, parting, separation (esp. of lovers), absence from (instr. or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. lack, want (ifc. = lacking, with the exception of) Kāv. Kathās. &c.
virahaguṇita vi-raha-guṇita mfn. increased by separation Megh.
virahaja vi-raha-ja mfn. arising from separation Śak.
virahajanita vi-raha-janita mfn. id. MW.
virahajvara vi-raha-jvara m. the anguish of separation ib.
virahavirasa vi-raha-virasa mfn. painful through (the idea of) separation, Śāntiś.
virahavyāpad vi-raha-vyāpad mfn. decreased by separation Megh.
virahaśayana vi-raha-śayana n. a solitary couch or bed Megh.
viraha vi-raha m. -hādhigama m. experiencing separation ib.
viraha vi-raha m. -hānala m. the fire of separation ib.
viraha vi-raha m. -hārta mfn. pained by separation W.
viraha vi-raha m. -hāvasthā f. state of separation MW.
viraha vi-raha m. -hotkaṇṭhikā f. (in dram.) a woman who longs after her absent lover or husband Sāh.
viraha vi-raha m. -hotsuka mfn. suffering from separation A.
virahita vi-rahita mfn. abandoned, deserted, solitary, lonely, separated or free from, deprived of (instr. gen., or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
virahita vi-rahita mfn. (āt) ind. with the exception of (gen.) Kāraṇḍ.
virahin vi-rahin mfn. separated, parted (esp. from a beloved person), lonely, solitary Kāv. Kathās. &c.
     mfn. absent Bhartṛ.
virahin vi-rahin mfn. (ifc.) abstaining from Sarvad.
virahiṇī vi-rahiṇī f. a woman separated from her husband or lover W.
     mfn. wages, hire ib.
virahin vi-rahin mfn. -ṇī-mano-vinoda, m. N. of wk.
virahikṛ vi-rahi-kṛ P. -karoti, to separate from (instr.) R.

virāj vi-rāj P. Ā. -rājati, -te, to reign, rule, govern, master (gen. or acc.), excel (abl.) RV. AV. Br.; to be illustrious or eminent, shine forth, shine out (abl.), glitter ChUp. Mn. MBh. &c.; to appear as (nom.) MBh.: Caus. -rājayati, (rarely -te) cause to shine forth, give radiance or lustre, brighten, illuminate MBh. R. &c.

virāj vi-rāj mfn. (for 1. see p.949, col.3) ruling far and wide, sovereign, excellent, splendid RV.
virāj vi-rāj mfn. a ruler, chief. king or queen (applied to Agni, Sarasvatī, the Sun &c.) ib. AV. VS. Br. MBh.
virāj vi-rāj f. excellence, pre-eminence, high rank, dignity, majesty TS. Br. ŚrS.
virāj vi-rāj m. or f. the first progeny of Brahmā (according to Mn. i, 32 &c., Brahmā having divided his own substance into male and female, produced from the female the male power Virāj, who then produced the first Manu or Manu Svāyambhuva, who then created the ten Prajā-patis; the BhP. states that the male half of Brahmā was Manu, and the other half Śata-rūpā, and does not allude to the intervention of Virāj; other Purāṇas describe the union of Śata-rūpā with Virāj or Purusha in the first instance, and with Manu in the second; Virāj as a sort of secondary creator, is sometimes identified with Prajā-pati, Brahmā, Agni, Purusha, and later with Viṣṇu or Kṛiṣṇa, while in RV. x, 90, he is represented as born from Purusha, and Purusha from him; in the AV. viii, 10, 24; xi, 8, 30, Virāj is spoken of as a female, and regarded as a cow; being elsewhere, however, identified with Prāṇa) IW. 22 &c.
virāj vi-rāj m. (in Vedānta) N. of the Supreme Intellect located in a supposed aggregate of gross bodies (= vaiśvānara, q. v.), Vedantas.
virāj vi-rāj m. a warrior (= kṣatriya) MBh. BhP.
virāj vi-rāj m. the body MW.
virāj vi-rāj m. a partic. Ekāha PañcavBr. Vait.
virāj vi-rāj m. N. of a son of Priya-vrata and Kāmyā Hariv.
virāj vi-rāj m. of a son of Nara VP.
virāj vi-rāj m. of Buddha L.
virāj vi-rāj m. of a son of Rādhā MW.
virāj vi-rāj m. of a district ib.
virāj vi-rāj f. a particular Vedic metre consisting of four Pādas of ten syllables each (and therefore also a symbolical N. of the number "ten"; in RV. x, 130, 5 this metre is represented as attaching itself to Mitra and Varuṇa, and in AitBr. i, 4 Virāj is mystically regarded as "food", and invocations are directed to be made in this metre when food is the especial object of prayer; in prosody Virāj is applied to any metre defective by two syllables RPrāt.)
virāj vi-rāj f. pl. N. of partic. bricks (40 in number) VS. ŚBr.

virāja vi-rāja mfn. shining, brilliant Pañcar.
virāja vi-rāja m. a partic. form of a temple Hcat.
virāja vi-rāja m. a part. Ekāha Vait.
virāja vi-rāja m. a species of plant L.
virāja vi-rāja m. N. of a Prajā-pati Hariv.
virāja vi-rāja m. of a son of A-vikshit MBh.
virājana vi-rājana mfn. embellishing, beautifying (ifc.) Car.
virājana vi-rājana n. ruling, being eminent or illustrious, &c. Nir.
virājita vi-rājita mfn. eminent, illustrious, brilliant, splendid, glorious MBh. Kāv. &c.
virājin vi-rājin mfn. splendid, brilliant MBh.
virājñī vi-rājñī f. a female ruler, queen TBr.
virājya vi-rājya n. reign, dominion MaitrUp.

virāṭ in comp. for 2. vi-rāj.
virāṭkāmā virāṭ-kāmā f. a kind of Vedic metre RPrāt.
virāṭkrama virāṭ-krama m. pl. a partic. religious observance ĀpŚr.
virāṭkṣetra virāṭ-kṣetra n. N. of a district Cat.
virāṭtva virāṭ-tva n. the being ten or tenfold (from the metre Virāj containing 10 syllables) AitBr.
virāṭpūrvā virāṭ-pūrvā f. N. of a metre RPrāt.
virāṭsu virāṭ-su n. (with vāmadevya) N. of a Sāman L.
virāṭsuta virāṭ-suta m. "son of Virāj", N. of a class of deceased ancestors (also called Soma-sads) Mn. iii, 195.
virāṭsthānā virāṭ-sthānā f. a partic. Vedic form of the Triṣṭubh metre RPrāt.
virāṭsvarāja virāṭ-svarāja m. a partic. Ekāha ŚāṅkhŚr.
virāṭsvarūpa virāṭ-svarūpa mfn. consisting of Virāj (applied to the supreme Being) MW.

virāṭa m. N. of one of the midland or northwest districts of India (perhaps Berar) VarBṛS.
     m. N. of an ancient king of a particular district in India, (the Pāṇḍavas being obliged to live in concealment during the thirteenth year of their exile, journeyed to the court of this king and entered his service in various disguises) MBh. Hariv. &c.
     m. N. of Buddha L.
virāṭaja virāṭa-ja m. = rāja-paṭṭa, a sort of inferior diamond (said to be found in the country Virāṭa) L.
virāṭajā virāṭa-jā f. N. of a daughter of king Virāta MBh.
virāṭanagara virāṭa-nagara n. the city of the Virāṭas MBh. (cf. Pāṇ. 6-2, 89 Sch.)
virāṭaparvan virāṭa-parvan n. N. of the fourth book of the Mahābhārata (describing the adventures of the Pāṇḍu princes when living in the service of king Virāṭa).

virāṭaka m. a diamond of inferior quality MW.

virāḍ in comp. for 2. vi-rāj
virāḍaṣṭama virāḍ-aṣṭama (virāḍ-) mfn. having the metre Virāj in the eighth place ŚBr.
virāḍdeha virāḍ-deha m. "having the body of Virāj", N. of the Universe MW.
virāḍrūpā virāḍ-rūpā f. a Vedic form of the Triṣṭubh metre RPrāt.
virāḍvarṇa virāḍ-varṇa mf (ā) n. having the form of the metre Virāj ŚāṅkhBr.

virāṇin vi-rāṇin see under vi-raṇ.

virātaka m. Terminalia Arunja L.
     m. the fruit of Semecarpus Anacardium L.

virādh vi-rādh P. -rādhyati, to hurt, injure Śiś.; (only aor. Ā. -rādhiṣi), to lose, be deprived of (instr.) AV. ChUp.:; Caus. -rādhayati, to become disunited, be at variance, disagree PañcavBr. (cf. a-virādhayat).

virāddha vi-rāddha mfn. opposed, thwarted, offended, reviled, abused W.
rāddhṛ mfn. opposing, thwarting
     mfn. an injurer, offender Śiś.

virādha vi-rādha m. thwarting, opposition, vexation W.
     m. N. of a Rākṣasa Hariv. R. &c.
     m. of a Dānava Hariv.
virādhagupta vi-rādha-gupta m. N. of a man Mudr.
virādhahan vi-rādha-han m. "slayer of Virādba", N. of Indra or Viṣṇu Pañcar.
virādhana vi-rādhana n. failure, want of success AV.
     n. injury, offence L.
virādhana vi-rādhana n. (ā). f. hurt, injury Śīl.
virādhaya vi-rādhaya (fr. Caus.) g. brāhmaṇādi.
virādhāna vi-rādhāna (?) n. hurt, pain L.
virādhya vi-rādhya mfn. to be lost, anything of which one is to be deprived Jātakam.

virāla m. = viḍāla, a cat W.

virāva vi-rāva &c. see under vi-ru.

virāvṛtta (?) n. black pepper L.

virāṣah virā-ṣah mfn. (nom. -ṣāt; vira prob. for vīrā) subduing or confining or harbouring men (applied to Yama's heaven) RV. i, 35, 6.

viric vi-ric Pass. -ricyate, to reach or extend beyond (aor. -reci) RV. iv, 16, 5; to be emptied or purged Lāṭy.: Caus. -recayati, to empty, drain MBh.; to purge Suśr.; to emit Nīlak.
virikta vi-rikta mfn. evacuated, emptied, purged Mn. Suśr.
virikti vi-rikti f. purging Car.

vireka vi-reka m. purging, evacuation of the bowels Suśr.
     m. making the head clear Car.
     m. a purgative, cathartic Suśr.

virecaka vi-recaka mfn. purgative
     mfn. not accompanied by breath-exhalation (in this sense vi is priv.) Vām. ii, 2, 8 (in a quotation).
virecana vi-recana mfn. opening Suśr.
virecana vi-recana m. Careya Arborea or Salvadora Persica L.
virecana vi-recana n. purging or any purging substance Suśr.
virecana vi-recana n. a means for making the head clear Car.
virecana vi-recana n. -dravya n. any purging substance or medicine Suśr.
virecita vi-recita mfn. (fr. Caus.) purged, emptied, evacuated W.
virecin vi-recin mfn. purgative L.
virecya vi-recya mfn. to be purged.

viriñca m. (perhaps fr. ric; but cf. virañca) N. of Brahmā (but also applied to Viṣṇu and Śiva) MBh. Kathās. Pur. (-ta f. BhP.)

viriñcana m. N. of Brahmā L.

viriñci m. = viriñca MBh. BhP. Sarvad.
     m. N. of a poet Cat.
viriñcigola viriñci-gola m. or n. (?) N. of a mythical place, Vīrac.
viriñcinātha viriñci-nātha m. N. of an author (-thīya n. his wk.) Cat.
viriñcipādaśuddha viriñci-pāda-śuddha m. N. of a pupil of Śaṃkarācārya Cat.

viriñcya m. N. of Brahmā BhP. (accord. to Sch. also "N. of Brahmā's world").

viribdha vi-ribdha m. ( ribh) a note, tone, sound Śiś. xi, 41 (cf. Pāṇ. 7-2, 18).

viribhita vi-ribhita mfn. Pāṇ. 7-2, 18 Sch.
virebhita vi-rebhita mfn. Pāṇ. 7-2, 18 Sch.

viriraṃsā vi-riraṃsā see under vi-ram.

viriṣṭa vi-riṣṭa mfn. ( riś; cf. vi-liṣṭa) rent asunder, broken, disordered AV. TS.

viru vi-ru 1. P. -ruvati, -ravati, -rauti, to roar aloud, cry, buzz, hum, yell, sing, lament, &c. Kāv. Kathās. &c.; cry or call to, invoke Bhaṭṭ.: Caus. -rāvayati, to roar or scream aloud Mn. iv, 64.

virava vi-rava m. roaring, thundering RV.
virāva vi-rāva m. crying, clamour, sound, noise, buzzing, humming MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. N. of a horse MBh.
virāvaṇa vi-rāvaṇa mfn. (fr. Caus.) causing clamour or roar R.
virāvita vi-rāvita mfn. (fr. id.) made to resound, filled with noise VarBṛS.
virāvin vi-rāvin mfn. shouting, roaring, crying, singing, lamenting MBh. R. &c.
     mfn. sounding, resounding R. VarBṛS.
virāvin vi-rāvin m. N. of a son of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra MBh.
virāviṇī vi-rāviṇī f. weeping, crying W.
virāvin vi-rāvin m. a broom ib.
virāvin vi-rāvin m. N. of a river ib.

viruta vi-ruta mfn. roared, cried, &c.
     mfn. invoked VarBṛS.
     mfn. made to resound, filled with the cries &c. of (instr. or comp.) R. BhP.
viruta vi-ruta n. shrieking, howling, yelling, humming, chirping, &c., any noise or sound Mn. R. screaming, howling Kād. Mudr.

viruc vi-ruc Ā. -rocate (pf. -rurucuḥ RV.; aor. vy-arucat Ragh. Kathās. Bhaṭṭ.), to shine forth, be bright or radiant or conspicuous or visible RV. &c. &c.; to appear as or like (nom.) MBh.; to outshine, excel (acc.) ib.; to please, delight (gen.) R.; (only pf. P.) to cause to shine, illuminate RV. iv, 7, 1; x, 122, 5: Caus. -rocayati, to cause to shine, brighten, illuminate RV. BhP.; to find pleasure in, delight in (acc.) R. Hariv.

virukmat vi-rukmat mfn. shining, brilliant, bright RV.
virukmat vi-rukmat m. a bright weapon or ornament ib.

viruca vi-ruca m. a magic formula recited over weapons R.

viroka vi-roka m. shining, gleaming, effulgence RV.
     m. a ray of light L.
viroka vi-roka m. (also n.) a hole, aperture, cavity, chasm L. (cf. nāsā-viroka).
virokin vi-rokin mfn. shining, radiant RV.

virocana vi-rocana mfn. shining upon, brightening, illuminating MBh.
virocana vi-rocana m. the sun or the god of the sun (also applied to Viṣṇu) MBh. Rājat.
virocana vi-rocana m. the moon MBh. ix, 2025
virocana vi-rocana m. fire L.
virocana vi-rocana m. a species of Karañja L.
virocana vi-rocana m. a species of Syonāka L.
virocana vi-rocana m. N. of an Asura (son of Prahrāda or Prahlāda and father of Bali and Mantharā or Dirgha-jihvā) AV. &c, &c.
virocanā vi-rocanā f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attendant on Skanda MBh.
virocana vi-rocana m. of the wife of Tvaṣṭṛi (and mother of Viraja) BhP.
virocana vi-rocana n. (?) light, lustre W.
virocana vi-rocana n. -vadha m. N. of a ch. of the GaṇP.
virocana vi-rocana n. -suta m. "son of Virocana" N. of Bali (sovereign of Mahābali-pura) W.
virociṣṇu vi-rociṣṇu mfn. shining, bright Mn. i, 77
     mfn. illuminating, making visible W.

viru vi-ru P. -rujati, to break to pieces, tear asunder, crush, destroy RV. &c. &c.

virugṇa vi-rugṇa mfn. (less correctly vi-rugna) broken to pieces, torn asunder &c. Bhaṭṭ.

viruja vi-ruja mfn. (for 1. see p.952, col.1) breaking, rending, causing pain PārGṛ.
virojana vi-rojana n. the act of breaking or tearing asunder ĀpŚr. Sch.

virud vi-rud P. -roditi, to weep or cry aloud, sob, lament, bewail MBh. BhP.
virudita vi-rudita n. loud lamentation, wailing, grief. Uttarar.

viruda m. (also written biruda and birada) a laudatory poem, panegyric (on a prince, in prose or verse) Sāh. Pratāp.
     m. crying, proclaiming W.
virudadhvaja viruda-dhvaja m. a royal banner R. (B.)
virudamaṇimālā viruda-maṇi-mālā f. N. of a poem (quoted in Sāh.)
virudāvali (or -lī) f. a detailed panegyric Vcar.; N. of a poem by Raghu-deva (celebrating the praises of a certain king of Mithilā).

virudh vi-rudh (only in -rodhat RV. i, 67, 9), to shoot forth.

virudh vi-rudh P. Ā. -ruṇaddhi, -runddhe, (P.) to hinder, obstruct, invest, besiege R.; to close Ṛitus.; (Ā.) to encounter opposition from (instr.) TS.: Pass. -rudhyate (m.c. also -ti), to be impeded or checked or kept back or withheld R. Kathās. &c.; to be opposed, to contend with (instr. with or without saha, gen. loc., or acc. with prati) MBh. Kāv. &c.; to be at variance with or contradictory to (instr.) MBh. BhP.; to fail MBh.: Caus. -rodhayati (rarely -te), to set at variance, disunite MBh. R.; to oppose, encounter, fight against or contend, with (acc., rarely gen.); to object to (acc.) MBh. x, 180: Desid. -rurutsati, to wish to commence hostility MBh.

viruddha vi-ruddha mfn. opposed, hindered, restrained, arrested, kept back R. Kālid. &c.
     mfn. surrounded, blockaded W.
     mfn. forbidden, prohibited Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. doubtful, uncertain, precarious, dangerous MBh. R.
     mfn. hostile, adverse, at variance or at enmity with (instr. gen., or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. unpleasant, disagreeable, odious or hateful to(comp.) R. Kathās.
     mfn. disagreeing (as food) Bhpr.
     mfn. contrary, repugnant, contrasted, reverse, inconsistent or incompatible with, excluded from (gen. instr., or comp.) KātyŚr. Mn. MBh. &c.
viruddham vi-ruddham ind. perversely, incongruously MW.
viruddha vi-ruddha m. pl. N. of a class of gods under the tenth Manu Pur.
viruddha vi-ruddha n. opposition, hostility, repugnance MW.
viruddha vi-ruddha n. (scil. rūpaka) a figure of speech in which an object compared to another object is said to lack its functions and to possess others not properly belonging to it (e.g. "the moon of thy face does not rise in the sky, but only takes away my life") Kāvyād. ii, 84
viruddha vi-ruddha n. N. of wk. on Nyāya
viruddha vi-ruddha n. -grantha-pūrvapakṣa-rahasya n. -grantha-rarhasya n. N. of wks.
viruddha vi-ruddha n. -tā f.
viruddha vi-ruddha n. -tva n. hostility, enmity, opposition, contrariety, incompatibility Rājat. Pañcat. Sarvad.
viruddha vi-ruddha n. -dhī mfn. malevolently disposed, malignant Rājat.
viruddha vi-ruddha n. -pūrva-pakṣa-grantha-ṭīkā f. -pūrva-paksa- granthāloka, m. N. of wks.
viruddha vi-ruddha n. -prasaṅga m. prohibited or unlawful occupation Yājñ.
viruddha vi-ruddha n. -bhuj mfn. eating incompatible or unsuitable food W.
viruddha vi-ruddha n. -bhojana n. incompatible food ib.
viruddha vi-ruddha n. -mati-kārin mfn. suggesting contradictory notions Sāh.
viruddha vi-ruddha n. -ri-tā f. a figure of speech which (by using ambiguous words) suggests contradictory notions (e.g. vidadhāti galagraham, "she gives an embrace", where the word galag-graha means also "a disease of the throat") Sāh. Kpr.
viruddha vi-ruddha n. -mati-kṛt mfn. (= -kārin) Kpr. Pratāp.
viruddha vi-ruddha n. (= -kāri-tā) ib.
viruddha vi-ruddha n. -lakṣaṇa n. N. of a ch. of the PSarv.
viruddha vi-ruddha n. -śaṃsana n. malignant or abusive language (= gāli) L.
viruddha vi-ruddha n. -sambandhanīya mfn. (in law) allied or kin in a forbidden degree
viruddha vi-ruddha n. -siddhānta-granthaṭīkā f. -siddhānta-grantha-rahasya n. -siddhānta-granthāloka m. N. of wks.
viruddha vi-ruddha n. -ddhārtha mfn. containing a contradiction (-tā f.) Kāvyād.
viruddha vi-ruddha n. (-tha-dīpika n. a partic. figure of speech in which seemingly contradictory functions are attributed to one and the same object Kāvyād. ii, 109)
viruddha vi-ruddha n. -ddhācaraṇa n. wrong or improper course of conduct MW.
viruddha vi-ruddha n. -ddhānna or -dhāśana n. incompatible or forbidden food Suśr.
viruddha vi-ruddha n. -ddhokti f. adverse or contradictory speech, quarrel, dispute L.
viruddha vi-ruddha n. -ddhopakrama mfn. (in medicine) applying incompatible remedies (-tva n.) Suśr.

viroddhavya vi-roddhavya mfn. to be opposed or contended with Pañcat.
viroddhavya vi-roddhavya n. (impers.) it is to be contended or fought Kathās.
viroddhṛ vi-roddhṛ mfn. contending, fighting (in a-vir-) MBh.

virodha vi-rodha m. opposition, hostility, quarrel, strife between (gen., rarely instr., or comp.) or with (instr. with or without saha, or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. hostile contact of inanimate objects (as of planets &c.) VarBṛS.
virodha vi-rodha m. (logical) contradiction, contrariety, antithesis, inconsistency, incompatibility KātyŚr. Kaṇ. Kap. &c.
virodha vi-rodha m. (ifc.) conflict with, injury of (instr. = at the cost or to the detriment of) Yājñ. MBh.
     m. hindrance, prevention Gaut.
     m. blockade, siege W.
     m. adversity, calamity, misfortune Sāh.
     m. perversity Kathās.
virodha vi-rodha m. (in rhet.) an apparent contradiction or incongruity (e.g. bharato 'pi śatru-ghnaḥ) Kpr.
virodha vi-rodha m. (in dram.) impediment to the successful progress of a plot W.
virodhī vi-rodhī f. fixed rule, ordinance(?) W.
virodhakāraka vi-rodha-kāraka mfn. causing opposition or disagreement, fomenting quarrels MW.
virodhakṛt vi-rodha-kṛt mfn. causing dissension or revolt Yājñ. Sch.
virodha vi-rodha m. an enemy MW.
virodha vi-rodha m. the 45th year in Jupiter's cycle of 60 years Cat.
virodha vi-rodha m. -kriyā f. quarrel, strife Ragh.
virodha vi-rodha m. -parihāra m. removal of incompatibility, reconciliation Kull. on Mn. vii, 152
virodha vi-rodha m. N. of wk. on Bhakti (by Lakṣmaṇācārya)
virodha vi-rodha m. of another wk. on the reconciliation of the different Vaiṣṇava systems (by Varadācārya)
virodha vi-rodha m. -phala n. the fruit or result of perverseness Kathās.
virodha vi-rodha m. -bhañjanī f. N. of a commentary on the Rāmāyaṇa
virodha vi-rodha m. -bhāj mfn. contradictory, opposed to (instr.) Sāh.
virodha vi-rodha m. -vat mfn. containing a contradiction Kāvyād.
virodha vi-rodha m. -varūthinī f. -varūthinī-nirodha m. -varūthinī-bhañjinī, f. -vāda m. N. of wks.
virodha vi-rodha m. -śamana. n. making up a quarrel Daśar.
virodha vi-rodha m. -dhācarana m. (in rhet.) apparent conduct L.
virodha vi-rodha m. -dhābhāsa m. (in rhet.) apparent contradiction, the semblance of opposite qualities Pratāp.
virodha vi-rodha m. -dhālaṃkāra m. (in rhet) a figure of speech implying incongruity (cf. under vi-rodha) MW.
virodha vi-rodha m. -dhokti f. dispute, mutual contradiction Pāṇ. 1-3, 50 Sch.
virodha vi-rodha m. -dhoddhāra m. N. of wk.
virodha vi-rodha m. -dhopamā f. (in rhet.) a comparison founded on opposition (e.g. "the lotus flower and thy face are opposed [as rivals] to each other" i.e. resemble each other), Kāvyftd. ii, 33.
virodhaka vi-rodhaka mfn. disuniting, causing dissension or revolt Yājñ. Sch.
     mfn. opposed to, incompatible with (gen. or comp.) MBh.
virodhaka vi-rodhaka mfn. (ifc.) preinventing, an obstacle to ib.
virodhana vi-rodhana mfn. opposing, fighting MBh.
virodhana vi-rodhana n. checking, restraining Nir. vi, 1 (Sch.)
virodhana vi-rodhana n. quarrel, contest, resistance, opposition to (gen.) Kām. Kathās. &c.
virodhana vi-rodhana n. harming, injuring R.
virodhana vi-rodhana n. (in dram.) either "angry altercation" (e.g. in Śak. the dialogue between the king and Śārṅgarava) Bhar.
virodhana vi-rodhana n. or "consciousness of the risk of an enterprise" (e.g. Veṇis, 6, 1) Sāh.
virodhana vi-rodhana n. incongruity, inconsistency W.
virodhana vi-rodhana n. investing, blockading ib.

virodhi vi-rodhi in comp. for
virodhin vi-rodhin; -grantha m. N. of wk.; -tā f. enmity, hatred, strife, quarrel between (comp.) or with (saha) Kāv. Kathās. &c.; obstinacy, restiveness (of a horse) VarBṛS.; contradictoriness Sāh.; -tva n. withdrawal, removal Kap. Sch.; -nirodha m. -puruṣa-kāra m. N. of wks.; -yodha m. a hostile warrior Rājat.; -vicāra m. N. of wk.
virodhita vi-rodhita mfn. (fr. Caus.) opposed, contended against or fought with Mṛicch.
     mfn. injured, impaired R.
     mfn. refused (see a-virodhita).

virodhin vi-rodhin mfn. opposing, hindering, preventing, obstructing, excluding, disturbing Gobh. Mn. &c.
     mfn. obstructive (see a-v-), besieging, blockading W.
     mfn. dispelling, removing Śak. (v.l.)
     mfn. adverse, hostile, inimical (often ifc. = foe or enemy of) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. disagreeing (as food) Bhpr.
     mfn. opposed, contradictory, inconsistent Kaṇ. MBh. Rājat.
     mfn. rivalling with, equalling Kāvyād.
     mfn. contentious, quarrelsome W.
virodhin vi-rodhin m. N. of the 25th year of Jupiter's cycle of 60 years VarBṛS.
virodhinī vi-rodhinī f. a woman who causes enmity or promotes quarrel (between husband and wife &c.) MW.
virodhin vi-rodhin m. N. of a female demon (daughter of Duḥsaha) MārkP.

virodhya vi-rodhya mfn. to be disunited or set at variance MBh.
     mfn. to be opposed or contended against MW.

viruṣ vi-ruṣ (only pr. p. Ā. -ruṣyamāṇa), to be much irritated, be very angry with (gen.) Hariv.
viruṣṭa vi-ruṣṭa mfn. very angry, wrathful Caurap.

viruh vi-ruh P. -rohati, to grow out, shoot forth, sprout, bud RV. AV. TBr.: Caus. -rohayati, or -ropayati, to cause to grow RV. viii, 91, 5; to thrust out, remove, expel MBh.: Pass. -ropyate, to be planted R.; to be caused to grow over, healed (see vi-ropita).

virūdha vi-rūdha mfn. shot out, sprouted, budded, grown ŚBr. &c. &c.
     mfn. come forth, formed, produced, born, arisen Āpast. BhP.
     mfn. ascended, mounted, ridden MBh.
virūdhatṛṇāṅkura vi-rūdha-tṛṇāṅkura mf (ā) n. overgrown with young grass Mṛicch.
virūdhabodha vi-rūdha-bodha mfn. one whose intelligence has increased or is matured BhP.
virūdhaka vi-rūdhaka m. n. grain that has begun to sprout Suśr.
virūdhaka vi-rūdhaka m. N. of a prince of the Kumbhāṇḍas Lalit. (cf. MWB. 206; 220)
virūdhaka vi-rūdhaka m. N. of a Loka-pāla Buddh.
virūdhaka vi-rūdhaka m. of a son of Prasenajit (enemy of the Śākyas) ib.
virūdhaka vi-rūdhaka m. of a son of Ikṣvāku ib.
virūḍhi vi-rūḍhi f. shooting forth, sprouting L.

viropaṇa vi-ropaṇa mfn. (fr. Caus.) causing to grow, planting MW.
     mfn. causing to grow over, healing Śak.
viropaṇa vi-ropaṇa n. the act of planting VarBṛS.
viropaṇa vi-ropaṇa n. the act of healing (cf. vraṇa-viropaṇa).
viropita vi-ropita mfn. caused to grow, planted MW.
     mfn. caused to grow over, healed
viropitavraṇa vi-ropita-vraṇa mfn. one whose wound is healed or cicatrized Daś.

viroha vi-roha m. growing out, shooting forth MaitrS. VarBṛS. BhP.
     m. "place of growth", source, origin ib.
virohaṇa vi-rohaṇa mfn. causing to grow over or heal Śak. (v.l. for vi-ropaṇa)
virohaṇa vi-rohaṇa m. N. of a serpent-demon MBh.
virohaṇa vi-rohaṇa m. growing out, shooting forth, budding ŚrS. MBh. VarBṛS.
virohin vi-rohin mfn. shooting forth, sprouting, budding Suśr.

virūkṣaṇa vi-rūkṣaṇa mf (ī) n. ( rūkṣ) making rough or dry, drying, astringent Suśr.
     mf (ī) n. the act of making rough &c., acting as an astringent ib.
     mf (ī) n. censure, blame, imprecation L.
virūkṣaṇīya vi-rūkṣaṇīya mfn. fit for making rough, astringent Car.
     mfn. to be blamed or reviled Vcar.
virūkṣita vi-rūkṣita mfn. made rough &c.
     mfn. smeared over, covered VarBṛS.

virūja m. N. of an Agni supposed to be in water MantraBr.

virūpa vi-rūpa mf (ā) n. many-coloured, variegated, multiform, manifold, various RV. TS. Br. Kauś.
     mf (ā) n. varied, altered, changed AitBr.
     mf (ā) n. different Pāṇ. Vārtt. (with ekārtha, "different in form but the same in meaning"; ifc. "different from" Sāṃkhyak.)
     mf (ā) n. deformed, misshapen, ugly, monstrous, unnatural ChUp. MBh. &c.
     mf (ā) n. less by one, minus one VarBṛS.
virūpa vi-rūpa m. jaundice Gal.
virūpa vi-rūpa m. N. of Śiva MBh. (cf. virūpa-cakṣus and virūpākṣa)
virūpa vi-rūpa m. N. of an Asura MBh. Hariv.
virūpa vi-rūpa m. of a son of the demon Parivarta MārkP.
virūpa vi-rūpa m. of an Āṅgirasa (author of RV. viii, 43; 44; 75; father of Pṛṣad-aśva and son of Ambarisha; pl. the family of the Virūpas) RV. MBh. Pur.
virūpa vi-rūpa m. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa BhP.
virūpa vi-rūpa m. of one of the descendants of Manu Vaivasvata MW.
virūpa vi-rūpa m. of a prince W.
virūpa vi-rūpa m. of two teachers Buddh.
virūpa vi-rūpa mf (ā) n. (ā) f. Alhagi Maurorum L.
virūpa vi-rūpa m. Aconitum Ferox L.
virūpa vi-rūpa m. N. of the wife of Yama W.
virūpa vi-rūpa m. (with Buddhists) N. of a Tantra deity Kālac.
virūpa vi-rūpa n. deformity, irregular or monstrous shape W.
virūpa vi-rūpa n. difference of form, variety of nature or character ib.
virūpa vi-rūpa n. the root of Piper Longum L.
virūpa vi-rūpa n. -karaṇa mf (ī) n. disfiguring BhP.
virūpa vi-rūpa n. the act of disfiguring R. BhP.
virūpa vi-rūpa n. inflicting an injury Pañcat.
virūpa vi-rūpa n. -cakṣus mfn. "diversely-eyed", N. of Śiva MBh.
virūpa vi-rūpa n. -tas ind. like Virūpa or the Virūpas RV.
virūpa vi-rūpa n. -tā f. manifoldness, variety Sarvad.
virūpa vi-rūpa n. deformity, ugliness MBh. R.
virūpa vi-rūpa n. -rūpa mfn. of deformed or monstrous shape, misshapen MBh. R.
virūpa vi-rūpa n. -śakti m. N. of a Vidyā-dhara Kathās.
virūpa vi-rūpa n. -śarman m. N. of a Brāhman ib.
virūpa vi-rūpa n. -pākṣa mf (ī) n. "diversely-eyed", having deformed eyes (compar. -tara) PārGṛ. R. Kum.
virūpa vi-rūpa n. having various occupations Vās. (Sch.)
virūpa vi-rūpa m. N. of a partic. divine being MānGṛ. (also ī f. N. of a tutelary deity Cat.)
virūpa vi-rūpa m. of Śiva (as represented with an odd number of eyes, one being in his forehead; cf. tri-lccana) Vās.
virūpa vi-rūpa m. of one of Śiva's attendants Hariv.
virūpa vi-rūpa m. of a Rudra MBh.
virūpa vi-rūpa m. of a Yaksha Kathās.
virūpa vi-rūpa m. of a Dānava MBh.
virūpa vi-rūpa m. of a Rākṣasa ib. R.
virūpa vi-rūpa m. of a serpent-demon Lalit.
virūpa vi-rūpa m. of a Loka-pāla L.
virūpa vi-rūpa m. of the author of VS. xii, 30, Ānukr.
virūpa vi-rūpa m. of a teacher of Yoga Cat.
virūpa vi-rūpa m. (with śarman kavi-kaṇṭhābharaṇa ācārya) of a philos. author (who wrote in the 16th cent. A.D.) ib.
virūpa vi-rūpa m. -pākṣa-pañcākṣarī f. N. of a Mantra
virūpa vi-rūpa m. -pākṣa-pañcāśat f. N. of a Stotra
virūpa vi-rūpa m. -pāsva m. N. of a prince MBh.

virūpaka vi-rūpaka mf (ikā) n. deformed, ugly, frightful, hideous Vet.
     mf (ikā) n. unseemly, improper Kād.
virūpaka vi-rūpaka m. "Ugly", N. of a man Daś.
virūpaka vi-rūpaka m. N. of an Asura MBh.

virūpin vi-rūpin m. "changing various colours", a chameleon L.

vireka vi-reka &c. see under vi-ric.

virepas vi-repas vi-roga &c. see p.952, col.1.

virolita vi-rolita mfn. (prob. for vi-lolita, p.986, col.1) disordered, disturbed L.

vil cl.6.P. vilati, to cover, conceal, clothe Dhātup. xxviii, 66; cl.10. P. velayati, to throw, cast, send ib. xxxii, 65 (cf. pil); to break or divide (cf. bil).

vila &c. see bila.

[Page 984,3]
vilakṣ vi-lakṣ P. Ā. -lakṣayati, -te, to distinguish, discern, observe, perceive, mark, notice MBh. BhP.; to lose sight of ones aim or object, become bewildered or perplexed or embarrassed MBh. Pañcat. 2.
vilakṣaṇa vi-lakṣaṇa n. (for 1. see p.952, col.1) the act of distinguishing, perceiving, seeing, observing W. 2.
vilakṣita vi-lakṣita mfn. (for 1 -see ib., col.2) distinguished, marked by (instr. or comp.) BhP.
     mfn. perceived, observed, noticed MBh.
     mfn. confused, bewildered ib. Kathās.
     mfn. vexed, annoyed Uttarar.

vilag vi-lag P. -lagati, to hang to, cling to, hold on to (loc.) Cat. i,
vilagita vi-lagita mfn. attached to &c. MW.
vilagna vi-lagna mfn. clung or fastened or attached to, resting or hanging on, connected with (loc. or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c. (tīravilagna come ashore, landed Kathās.) pendulous, flaccid (as breasts) R.
     mfn. hanging in a cage, caged (as a bird) ib.
     mfn. gone by, passed away Pañcat.
     mfn. thin, slender MBh. Kum.
vilagna vi-lagna m. or n. the waist, middle (as connecting the upper and lower parts of the body) L.
vilagna vi-lagna n. the rising of constellations, a horoscope &c. (= lagna) Var.
vilagna vi-lagna n. -madhyā f. a woman with a slender waist.

vilagita vi-lagita or vi-laṅgita mfn. ( lāṅg) Pāṇ. 6-4, 24 Vārtt. 1 Pat. (upatāpe).

vilaṅgh vi-laṅgh P. Ā. -laṅghati, -te (aor. vy-aleghiṣuḥ Śiś. xvii, 55), to leap, jump, rise up to (acc.) Śiś. BhP.: Caus. -laṅghayati, to leap or jump over, cross, pass (time), traverse (a distance), overstep (bounds) MBh. Kāv. &c.; to transgress, contemn, neglect, violate (commands &c.) Kāv. Kathās.; to rise up, ascend to (acc.) MBh. Kir.; to rise beyond, overcome, subdue Kāv. Kathās.; to excel, surpass Kāvyād.; to pass over, set aside, abandon Ragh. Kathās.; to act wrongly towards, offend Śiś.; to cause to pass over (the right time for eating), cause to fast Suśr.,
vilaṅghana vi-laṅghana n. leaping over, crossing MBh.
     n. striking against Kir.
     n. offence, injury ib. Kathās.
vilaṅghana vi-laṅghana n. (also pl.) fasting, abstention from food Suśr.
vilaṅghanā vi-laṅghanā f. passing beyond, overcoming, surmounting Rājat.
vilaṅghanīya vi-laṅghanīya mfn. to be over stepped or passed over or transgressed W.
vilaṅghayitva vi-laṅghayitva ind. having transgressed or missed (the proper time), having waited MBh.
vilaṅghita vi-laṅghita mfn. overleaped, overstepped, &c.
     mfn. baffled, defied (as efforts) Ragh. v, 48
vilaṅghita vi-laṅghita mfn. tākāśa mfn. passing or rising beyond the sky MW.
vilaṅghita vi-laṅghita n. fasting, abstention from food Suśr.
vilaṅghin vi-laṅghin mfn. passing beyond, overstepping, transgressing Ragh. Kāvyād.
     mfn. ascending to, striking against Kathās.
vilaṅghya vi-laṅghya mfn. to be passed over or crossed (as a river) Kāv.
     mfn. to be overcome or subdued, tolerable Kathās.
     mfn. N. of wk. (cf. -lakṣaṇa)
vilaṅghyatā vi-laṅghya-tā f. tolerableness Rājat.
vilaṅghyalakṣaṇa vi-laṅghya-lakṣaṇa n. N. of a treatise on the changes of e and ai before a following vowel.

vilajj vi-lajj Ā. -lajjate (rarely P.), to become ashamed or abashed, blush MBh. Kāv. &c.
vilajjita vi-lajjita mfn. ashamed, abashed ib.

vilap vi-lap P. -lapati (rarely Ā. inf. -lapiturn, or -laptum pr.p. -lapyat MBh. vii, 2681), to utter moaning sounds, wail, lament, bewail (acc. with or without prati) AV. &c. &c.; to speak variously, talk, chatter MBh. Hariv.: Caus. -lāpayati, -te, to cause to mourn or lament AV. (cf. Pāṇ. 1-4, 52, Vartt. 3 Sch.); to cause to speak much (Ā.) Bhaṭṭ.: Intens. (only p. -lālapat), to talk idly MaitrS.
vilapana vi-lapana n. wailing, lamenting Uttarar. Hit.
     n. talking idly or wildly W.
     n. the dirt or sediment of any oily substance (as of clarified butter, &c.) Yājñ. Sch.
vilapanavinoda vi-lapana-vinoda m. removing grief by weeping Uttarar.
vilapita vi-lapita mfn. wailed, lamented, &c.
vilapita vi-lapita n. lamentation, wailing MBh. R.
vilāpa vi-lāpa m. = prec. n. ib.
vilāpakusumāñjali vi-lāpa-kusumāñjali m. N. of a poem. 1.
vilāpana vi-lāpana mfn. (for 2. see under vi-lī) causing moaning or lamentation (as a weapon) R. Hariv.
vilāpana vi-lāpana m. N. of one of Śiva's attendants Hariv.
vilāpana vi-lāpana n. the act of causing moaning or lamentation MBh. xii, 6113 (= nāśa Nīlak.)
vilāpana vi-lāpana n. m.c. = -vi-lapana, wail, lamentation BhP.
vilāpin vi-lāpin mfn. wailing, lamenting, uttering moaning or inarticulate sounds Śiś.

vilabh vi-labh Ā. -labhate, to part asunder, separate KātyŚr.; to take away, remove (dung from a stable) Kṛiṣis.; to procure, bestow, grant, consign, hand over, deliver up Inscr. Kathās. Rājat. &c.; to choose, elect HPariś.: Caus. -lambhayati, to cause to receive or fall to the share of (two acc.) Kathās.: Desid. -lipsate, to desire to divide or distribute ŚBr.
vilabdha vi-labdha mfn. parted asunder, &c.
     mfn. given, bestowed, consigned Kathās.
vilabdhi vi-labdhi f. taking away, removing Kṛiṣis.
vilambha vi-lambha m. gift, donation, liberality L.
vilābha vi-lābha mfn.
vilābhiman vi-lābhiman m. g. dṛḍhādi (Kāś.)

vilamb vi-lamb Ā. -lambate (rarely P.), to hang on both sides to (acc.) PañcavBr.; to hang down, hang on, be attached to (loc.) MBh. R. &c.; to sink, set, decline MBh.; to continue hanging, linger, delay, tarry, hesitate ("with" or "to", prati) Gaut. MBh. &c.: Caus. lambayati, to hang on (loc.) Pañcat. ii, 62/63 (read -lambya with B.); to cause to linger or loiter, detain, delay Kathās.; to spend (time) unprofitably, waste, lose Hariv.; to put off, procrastinate Yājñ. R. Pañcat.

vilamba vi-lamba mfn. hanging down, pendulous (as arms) R.
vilamba vi-lamba m. hanging or falling down, pendulousness W.
vilamba vi-lamba m. -hanging for support Śiś. iv, 25
vilamba vi-lamba m. slowness, tardiness, delay, procrastination (āt, "with delay", "late"; ena id., "too late"; ibc. "slowly") Kāv. Rājat. &c.
vilamba vi-lamba m. N. of the 32nd year in the 60 years' cycle of Jupiter, Cat
vilamba vi-lamba m. -sauparṇa n. N. of various Sāmans PañcavBr.
vilambaka vi-lambaka m. N. of a king Kathās.
vilambikā vi-lambikā f. a partic. form of indigestion (with retardation of the feces; accord. to some "the last stage of exhaustion in cholera") Suśr.
vilambana vi-lambana n. hanging down or from, depending W.
vilambana vi-lambana n. (also ā f.) slowness, delay, procrastination MBh. Kāv. &c.
vilambita vi-lambita mfn. hanging down, pendulous Hariv. Kāv.
vilambita vi-lambita mfn. (ifc.) dependent on, closely connected with BhP.
     mfn. delayed, retarded, loitering, tardy, slow, measured (in music opp. to druta q.v.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
vilambitam vi-lambitam ind. slowly, tardily ib.
vilambita vi-lambita m. a partic. class of heavy animals L.
vilambita vi-lambita n. slowness, delay, procrastination (also impers. "it has been delayed") MBh. Kāv. &c.
vilambita vi-lambita n. -gati f. "slow or tardy in motion", N. of a metre VarBṛS.
vilambita vi-lambita n. -phala mfn. having the fruit or fulfilment delayed MW.
vilambin vi-lambin mfn. hanging down, pendulous, hanging to or from, leaning against (loc. or comp.) Kāv. VarBṛS. Suśr. &c.
vilambin vi-lambin mfn. (ifc.) hung with, that from which anything hangs or falls down MBh. Pur.
     mfn. tarrying, delaying, slow, reluctant Śak. (v.l.) Gīt.
vilambin vi-lambin m. n. the 32nd year in the 60 years' cycle of Jupiter VarBṛS.
vilambin vi-lambin m. (-bi) -tā f. slowness, measuredness L.
vilambya vi-lambya ind. having lingered or loitered, slowly, tardily Rājat. Kathās. (a-vilambya, "without delay" ib.)

vilaya vi-laya &c. see vi-lī, col.3.

vilalā f. a sort of plant (= śvetabala) L.

vilas vi-las P. -lasati, to gleam, flash, glitter (only pr. p. -lasat q.v., and pf. -lalāsa Bhaṭṭ.); to shine forth, appear, arise, become visible Śiś.; to sound forth, echo (see vi-lasan); to play, sport, dally, be amused or delighted Kāv. Kathās.; to vibrate, coruscate (see vi-lasat): Caus. -lācayati, to cause to dance Vās.

vilasat vi-lasat mf (antī) n. flashing, shining, glittering &c.
vilasatpatāka vi-lasat-patāka mfn. having a gleaming or waving flag MW.
vilasatsaudāminī vi-lasat-saudāminī f. a flash of lightning Bhartṛ.

vilasan vi-lasan in comp. for
vilasat vi-lasat; -marīci mfn. having rays of light gleaming or playing MW.; -megha-śabda m. the echoing sound of clouds (i.e. thunder) Kathās.

vilasana vi-lasana n. gleaming, flashing (of lightning) Megh.
     n. play, sport ib. Daś.
vilasita vi-lasita mfn. gleaming, glittering, shining forth, appearing BhP.
     mfn. played, sported (n. also impers.) Kāv. Kathās.
     mfn. moving to and fro BhP.
vilasita vi-lasita n. flashing, quivering (of lightning) Vikr. Prab.
vilasita vi-lasita n. appearing, manifestation (vidyā, v- manifestation of knowledge) Cat.
vilasita vi-lasita n. sport play, pastime, dalliance Kāv. Kathās.
vilasita vi-lasita n. any action or gesture Ragh.

vilāsa vi-lāsa m. (ifc. f. ā) shining forth, appearance, manifestation, Ṛit. Gīt.
     m. sport, play, pastime, pleasure, diversion (esp. with women &c.; but also applied to any playful action or gesture) MBh. Kāv. &c. (-sāya, "for sport")
     m. coquetry, affectation of coyness, wantonness (a form of feminine gesture considered as indicative of amorous sentiments) Hariv. Kāv. Daśar. Sāh.
     m. liveliness, joviality (considered as a masculine virtue) Daśar. ii, 9
     m. wantonness, lust Daśar. Sāh.
     m. grace, charm, beauty BhP.
     m. N. of a gram. wk.
vilāsa vi-lāsa m. (with ācārya) of a preceptor Cat.
vilāsa vi-lāsa n. (and ā f.) N. of a metre VarBṛS.
vilāsa vi-lāsa n. -kānana n. a pleasure-grove L.
vilāsa vi-lāsa n. -kodaṇḍa m. N. of the god of love Vcar.
vilāsa vi-lāsa n. -gṛha n. a pleasure-house ib.
vilāsa vi-lāsa n. -cāpa m. (= -kodaṇḍa) ib.
vilāsa vi-lāsa n. -dolā f. a pleasure-swing Pañcat.
vilāsa vi-lāsa n. -dhanvan m. (= -kodaṇḍa) Vcar.
vilāsa vi-lāsa n. -pura n. N. of a town Kathās.
vilāsa vi-lāsa n. -bāṇa m. (= -kodaṇḍa) Vcar.
vilāsa vi-lāsa n. -bhavana n. (= -gṛha) Rājat.
vilāsa vi-lāsa n. -bhitti f. a wall (only) in appearance Vcar.
vilāsa vi-lāsa n. -maṇi-darpaṇa m. a mirror set with jewels to play with Rājat.
vilāsa vi-lāsa n. -mandira n. ( = -gṛha) L.
vilāsa vi-lāsa n. -maya mf (ī) n. full of grace, charming Vcar.
vilāsa vi-lāsa n. -mekhalā f. a toy-girdle (not a real one) Ragh.
vilāsa vi-lāsa n. -racikā f. N. of a Suraṅganā Siṃhās.
vilāsa vi-lāsa n. -vat mfn. sportive, playful Sāh.
vilāsa vi-lāsa m. (atī) f. a wanton or coquettish woman Kālid.
vilāsa vi-lāsa n. N. of various women Vas. Kād.
vilāsa vi-lāsa n. of a drama (quoted in Sāh.)
vilāsa vi-lāsa n. -vasati f. a pleasure resort Kathās. ŚārṅgP. (v.l.)
vilāsa vi-lāsa n. -vātāyana n. a pleasure-balcony or terrace Vcar.
vilāsa vi-lāsa n. -vipina n. a pleasure-grove Prab.
vilāsa vi-lāsa n. -vibhavānasa (?) mfn. = lubdha L.
vilāsa vi-lāsa n. -vihāra m. a pleasure-walk, promenading Bhartṛ. (v.l.)
vilāsa vi-lāsa n. -veśman n. = -gṛha Kathās.
vilāsa vi-lāsa n. -śayyā f. a pleasure-couch ib.
vilāsa vi-lāsa n. -śīla m. N. of a king ib.
vilāsa vi-lāsa n. -sadman n. = -gṛha Vcar.
vilāsa vi-lāsa n. -svāmin m. N. of a man Inscr.
vilāsa vi-lāsa n. -sāndra-gāminī f. N. of a Gandharvī Kāraṇḍ.
vilāsaka vi-lāsaka mf (ikā) n. moving to and fro, dancing, fluttering MBh.
vilāsaka vi-lāsaka mf (ikā) n. (ikā) f. a kind of drama (in one act on any light subject or adventure) Sāh.
vilāsana vi-lāsana n. (m.c. for vi-lasana) play, sport, dalliance MBh. iii, 1829
     n. fascination W.
vilāsin vi-lāsin mfn. shining, beaming, radiant MBh.
     mfn. moving to and fro, fluttering ib.
     mfn. wanton, sportive, playful, dallying with or fond of (comp.) R. Ragh. Dhūrtas.
     mfn. coquettish Ragh. Gīt.
vilāsin vi-lāsin m. "sporter", a lover, husband Kum. Sāh. (L. also "a sensualist; a serpent; fire; the moon; N. of Kṛiṣṇa, of Śiva, and of Kāma-deva")
vilāsinī vi-lāsinī f. a charming or lively or wanton or coquettish woman, wife, mistress (also -nikā Pañcar.; -nī-jana m. Śiś.)
vilāsin vi-lāsin m. a kind of metre VarBṛS.
vilāsin vi-lāsin m. N. of a woman Kathās.
vilāsin vi-lāsin m. (-si) -tā f. -tva n. wantonness, playfulness, cheerfulness Hariv. Mālav. Rājat.

vilāta mfn. g. dṛḍhādi (v.l. vilābha) Kāś.
vilātā f. a kind of bird ib.

vilātiman m. (fr. prec.) ib.

vilātavya vi-lātavya vi-lātṛ &c. see ve-lī, col.3.

vilāla m. (perhaps fr. lal) = yantra, a machine L.
vilāla m. = bilāla, a cat W.

vilāṣin vi-lāṣin mfn. (fr. laṣ) Pāṇ. 3-2, 144.

vilikh vi-likh P. -likhati (Ved. inf. -likhas; cf. Pāṇ. 3-4, 13 Sch.), to scratch, scrape, tear up, lacerate Lāṭy. MBh. &c.; to rub against, reach to, touch Hariv.; to wound (the heart) i.e. vex, offend ŚBr.; to scratch in or on, make a furrow or mark, write, delineate, paint Gol. MBh. &c.; (in medicine) to tear up i.e. stir up (phlegm &c.) Car.: Caus. -lekhayati, or -likhāpayati, to cause to scratch or write, Kṛiṣṇaj.

vilikha vi-likha see a-vilikha.
vilikhana vi-likhana n. the act of scraping, scratching &c. Bālar.
vilikhita vi-likhita mfn. scratched, scraped, scarified Pañcat.

vilekha vi-lekha m. scratching, tearing up, wounding Śiś. KātyŚr. Sch.
vilekhā vi-lekhā f. a scratch, furrow, mark MBh. Suśr.
     m. a written contract Nār.
vilekhana vi-lekhana mfn. scratching, lacerating Suśr.
vilekhana vi-lekhana n. the act of making an incision or mark or furrow Dhātup.
vilekhana vi-lekhana n. scratching, wounding, lacerating Gaut. MBh.
vilekhana vi-lekhana n. the course (of a river) Hariv.
vilekhana vi-lekhana n. dividing, splitting W.
vilekhana vi-lekhana n. digging. delving, rooting up ib.
vilekhin vi-lekhin mfn. scratching i.e. rubbing against, touching, reaching up to (ifc.) MBh.

viligī f. a kind of serpent AV.

vilinātha vili-nātha m. (with kavi) N. of a poet (author of the drama Madana-mañjarī) Cat.

vilip vi-lip P. Ā. -limpati, -te, to smear or spread over, anoint (also "to anoint one's self" P.) ŚBr. &c. &c.; to smear or spread with (instr.) Kum.: Caus. -lepayati, to smear or anoint with (instr.) Hcat.; -limpayati see -limpita.

vilipta vi-lipta mf (ā) n. smeared over, anointed &c.
vilipta vi-lipta mf (ā) n. (ā) f. see p.952, col.2
vilipta vi-lipta mf (ā) n. (ī) f. a cow in a partic. period after calving AV.

vilimpita vi-limpita mfn. (fr. Caus.) smeared, anointed L.

vilepa vi-lepa m. ointment, unguent (esp. the fragrant unguent of sandal &c.) BhP.
     m. anointing, plastering W.
     m. mortar, plaster ib.
vilepī vi-lepī f. rice-gruel Bhpr. Car.
vilepana vi-lepana n. smearing, anointing (esp. with fragrant oils &c.) VarBṛS. Kathās. Suśr.
vilepana vi-lepana n. (ifc. f. ā), unguent, ointment, perfume for the person (as saffron, camphor &c.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     n. a partic. mythical weapon R.
vilepanī vi-lepanī f. a woman scented with perfumes &c. L.
     n. rice-gruel L.
vilepana vi-lepana n. -nin mfn. smeared, anointed (in a-vil-) R.
vilepikā vi-lepikā f. a female anointer L.
     f. rice-gruel L.
vilepin vi-lepin mfn. smearing or plastering over, one who anoints &c. Kathās.
     mfn. viscous, sticky (in a-vil-) Suśr.
vilepin vi-lepin mfn. (ifc.) stuck or clung to, accompanied by Bhpr.,
vilepya vi-lepya mfn. to be (or being) spread over or plastered, made of mortar or clay BhP.
vilepya vi-lepya m. n. and (ā) f. rice-gruel L.

viliś vi-liś Ā. -liśate, to become out of joint, be disarranged or disordered, break off, become rent or torn TS. ŚBr.

viliṣṭa vi-liṣṭa mfn. (cf. vi-riṣṭa) broken off, out of due order VS. KātyŚr.
viliṣṭabheṣaja vi-liṣṭa-bheṣaja n. a remedy for fractures or dislocation AV. Paipp.

vilisteṅgā f. N. of a Dānavi Kāṭh.

vilih vi-lih P. Ā. -leḍhi, -līḍhe, to lick, lick up, lap MBh. BhP. Suśr.: Intens. (only p. -lelihat and -hāna), to lick continually or repeatedly MBh.

vilī vi-lī Ā. -līyate (pf. -lilyuh MBh.; fut. -letā, or -lātā; ind. p. -līya or -lāya Pāṇ. 6-1, 51 Sch.), to cling or cleave or adhere to MBh. Ratnāv. Siś.; to hide or conceal one's self, disappear MBh. Kāv. &c.; to be dissolved, melt AV. &c. &c.: Caus. -lāpayati or -lāyayati or -lālayati or -līnayati (Pāṇ. 7-3, 39 Sch.), to cause to disappear, destroy Saṃk.; to cause to be dissolved or absorbed in (loc.) BhP. Sch.; to make liquid, dissolve, melt Suśr.

vilaya vi-laya m. dissolution, liquefaction, disappearance, death, destruction (esp. destruction of the world) MBh. Kāv. &c. (acc. with gam, yā, vraj &c. to be dissolved, end; with Caus. of gam, to dissolve, destroy)
vilayana vi-layana mfn. dissolving, liquefying Suśr.
vilayana vi-layana n. dissolution, liquefaction ib.
vilayana vi-layana n. melting (intrans.) Kaṇ.
vilayana vi-layana n. a partic. product of milk Gaut. Gobh.
vilayana vi-layana n. corroding, eating away W.
vilayana vi-layana n. removing, taking away ib.
vilayana vi-layana n. attenuating or, an attenuant, escharotic (in medicine) ib.

vilātavya vi-lātavya mfn. Pāṇ. 6-1, 51 Sch.
vilātṛ vi-lātṛ mfn. Pāṇ. 6-1, 51 Sch.

vilāpana vi-lāpana mf (ī) n. (fr. Caus.; for 1 see under vi-lap) dissolving, destroying, removing Suśr.
     mf (ī) n. melting, liquefying (see ājaya-vilāpanī)
vilāpana vi-lāpana n. destruction, death BhP.
vilāpana vi-lāpana n. a means of destruction VP.
vilāpana vi-lāpana n. melting or a means of melting ib.
vilāpana vi-lāpana n. a partic. product of milk VarYogay. (cf. vi-layana).
vilāpayitṛ vi-lāpayitṛ m. a dissolver Bālar.
vilāpita vi-lāpita mfn. = next BhP. Sch.

vilāyita vi-lāyita mfn. dissolved, liquefied Prab. Suśr.

vilīna vi-līna mfn. clinging or sticking or attached to, fixed on, immersed in (loc. or comp.) Kāv. Pañcar.
vilīna vi-līna mfn. (ifc.) alighted or perched on (said of birds) Kathās.
     mfn. sticking (see comp.)
     mfn. hidden, disappeared, perished, absorbed in (loc.) MaitrUp. MBh. &c.
     mfn. dissolved, melted, liquefied ChUp. Kathās. Suśr.
     mfn. contiguous to, united or blended with W.
     mfn. infused into the mind, imagined ib.
vilīnaṣaṭpada vi-līna-ṣaṭpada mfn. having bees clinging or attached MW.
vilīna vi-līna mfn. -nākṣaram ind. so that the sound sticks (in the throat) Bhartṛ.

vilīyana vi-līyana n. melting (intrans.) ĀpŚr. Sch.

viluñc vi-luñc P. -luñcati, to tear or pull out (hair) Bhaṭṭ.
viluñcana vi-luñcana n. the act of tearing off MW.

viluṭh vi-luṭh (cf. vi-luḍ below) P. -luṭhati, to roll, move to and fro, quiver, flicker Inscr. Bālar. Rājat. Sāh.
viluṭhita vi-luṭhita mfn. agitated, excited Cat.
viluṭhita vi-luṭhita n. rolling, wallowing Vās.
viloṭhin vi-loṭhin mfn. moving to and fro, dangling, Pracaṇd.

viluḍ vi-luḍ (cf. prec. and vi-lulita), Caus. -loḍayati, to stir about, stir up, mingle Suśr. Hcat.; to move to and fro, toss about, upset, disorder, confuse MBh. Hariv.; to betake one's self into (acc.) Naish. Sch.

viloḍa vi-loḍa m. (prob. = vi-loṭa q.v.) rolling, wallowing, Dhāt. ix, 27.
viloḍaka vi-loḍaka m. a thief (see varṇa-v-).
viloḍana vi-loḍana n. stirring up, churning, Śis.
     n. splashing (in water) Daś. (v.l. -nā f.)
     n. agitating, alarming Pratāp.
viloḍayitṛ vi-loḍayitṛ m. an agitator, disturber (used to explain vi-gāḍhṛ) Bhaṭṭ. Sch.
vilodita vi-lodita mfn. agitated, churned &c.
vilodita vi-lodita n. = takra or dadhi L.

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viluṇṭ vi-luṇṭ (only ind. p. -luṇṭya), to unhusk Pañcat. iii, 32/83 (v.l. for luñcitvā).

viluṇṭh vi-luṇṭh (cf. vi-luṭh) P. -luṇṭhati (fut. luṇṭhiṣyati inf. -luṇṭhitum; Pass. -luṇṭhyate), to carry off, plunder, steal, ravage Kāv. Kathās.
viluṇṭhaka vi-luṇṭhaka (f. ikā) see mukha-viluṇṭhikā.
viluṇṭhana vi-luṇṭhana n. the act of plundering or robing or stealing R. Sāh.
     n. hanging down, dangling Subh. (v.l.)
viluṇṭhita vi-luṇṭhita mfn. robbed, plundered &c.
viluṇṭhita vi-luṇṭhita mfn. = vi-luṭhita, rolling, wallowing Rājat.

vilup vi-lup P. -lumpati (rarely Ā.), to tear or break off or to pieces, wound, lacerate pull out or up MBh. Kāv. &c.; to tear away, carry off, ravish, seize, rob, plunder AitBr. &c. &c.; to destroy, confound, ruin MBh. R. &c.; (Ā.) to fall to pieces, be ruined, disappear Kauś. ChUp.: Pass. -lupyate, to be torn away or carried off, be impaired or destroyed, perish, be lost, disappear, fail AitBr. &c. &c.: Caus. -lopayati (-te), to tear or carry away, withhold, keep back, suppress, extinguish, destroy MBh. Kām. MārkP.
vilupta vi-lupta mfn. torn or broken off, carried away &c.
     mfn. impaired, destroyed, ruined, lost MBh. Kāv. &c.
viluptapūrva vi-lupta-pūrva mfn. torn off or carried away before Mṛicch.
viluptavitta vi-lupta-vitta mfn. one whose goods are robbed or plundered VarBṛS.
viluptasāvitrīka vi-lupta-sāvitrīka mfn. deprived of the Sāvitrī (cf. patita-s-) ĀpŚr. Sch.
vilupya vi-lupya mfn. destructible, perishable (in a-vil-) Prasaṅg.
vilumpaka vi-lumpaka mf (ikā) n. one who breaks or tears off &c.
vilumpaka vi-lumpaka m. a robber, ravisher BhP.
vilumpaka vi-lumpaka m. a destroyer MBh..

vilopa vi-lopa m. carrying off, taking away Hariv.
     m. a break, interruption, disturbance, injury MBh. Kāv. &c. (cf. a-vil-)
     m. ruin, loss R.
vilopaka vi-lopaka mfn. (and m.) = -lumpaka MBh. Hariv. Pañcar.
vilopana vi-lopana n. the act of tearing or breaking to pieces, destroying, destruction R.
     n. cutting or plucking off Subh.
     n. leaving out, omission Sāh.
     n. robbing, stealing Hariv.
vilopita vi-lopita mfn. (fr. Caus.) broken, destroyed, extinguished MBh.
vilopin vi-lopin mfn. breaking, destroying Śaṃk.
viloptṛ vi-loptṛ m. a robber, thief MBh.
vilopya vi-lopya mfn. to be broken or destroyed Inscr.

vilubh vi-lubh Caus. -lobhayati, to lead astray, perplex, confuse Daśar.; to allure, entice, tempt MBh. Kāv. &c.; to divert, amuse, delight R. Śak. (v.l.)

vilubhita vi-lubhita mfn. disordered, disarranged, agitated Pāṇ. 7-2, 54 Sch.
vilubhitaplava vi-lubhita-plava mfn. going in an agitated manner Bhaṭṭ.

vilobha vi-lobha m. attraction, delusion, seduction W
vilobhana vi-lobhana n. the act of leading astray, perplexing, beguiling, seduction, temptation Ragh. Kir. Vās.
vilobhana vi-lobhana n. (in dram.) flattery, praise, commendation (e.g. Śak. i, 17-21, the stanzas containing the king's description of Śakuntalā's beauty) Bhar. Daśar. &c.
vilobhanīya vi-lobhanīya mfn. enticing, alluring Vās. Kād.
vilobhita vi-lobhita mfn. (fr. Caus.) allured, beguiled, deceived, flattered, praised W.

vilulita vi-lulita mfn. ( lul; cf. vi-luḍ) moved hither and thither Vikr.
     mfn. shaken down, falling down, shed Uttarar. BhP.
     mfn. shaken, agitated, disordered, disarranged MBh. Kāv. &c.
vilulita vi-lulita mfn. -tālaka mfn. having dishevelled hair Ṛitus.

vilola vi-lola mf (ā) n. moving to and fro or from side to side, rolling, waving, tremulous, unsteady Kāv. Kathās. &c.
     mf (ā) n. unsteadier than (abl.) Subh.
vilolatā vi-lola-tā f. -tva n. tremulousness, unsteadiness, rolling (of the eyes) W.
vilolatāraka vi-lola-tāraka mfn. (a face) with rolling (pupils of the) eyes ŚārṅgP.
vilolalocana vi-lola-locana mfn. having eyes swelling (with tears) BhP.
vilolahāra vi-lola-hāra mfn. having necklaces tossed about MW.
vilololana vi-lololana n. the act of shaking, stirring, agitating Naish.
vilololita vi-lololita mfn. (fr. Caus.) moved hither and thither, shaken, agitated, tossed about MBh.
vilololitadṛś vi-lololita-dṛś mfn. rolling the eyes, having tremulous eyes MārkP.

vilū vi-lū (only ind. p. -lūya), to cut off Bālar.
vilūna vi-lūna mfn. cut off, severed ib.

vilok vi-lok (only inf. -lokitum and ind. p. -lokya), to look at or upon, regard, examine, test, study MBh. Kāv. &c.: Caus. -lokayati, to look at, consider, observe, regard, examine, try, inspect Gobh. MBh. &c.; to be able to see, possess the faculty of seeing Bhartṛ. (v.l.); to have regard to (acc.) Prab.; to look over or beyond (acc.) Mn. viii, 239: Pass. -lokyate (aor. vy-aloki), to be seen, be visible Kathās. BhP.

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viloka vi-loka m. (for 1 -see p. 952, col.2) a glance, view BhP.
vilokana vi-lokana n. the act of looking or seeing Kāv. Pur. Suśr.
     n. looking at, regarding, observing, contemplating Kāv. Kathās.
     n. looking for, finding out ŚārṅgP. Campak.
vilokana vi-lokana n. (ifc.) perceiving, noticing, becoming aware of Kāv. Kathās. Pañcar.
     n. paying attention to, studying (also pl., with gen.) Subh.
vilokanīya vi-lokanīya mfn. to be looked at or perceived or noticed or learnt (n. also impers.) Hcat. Campak.
     mfn. worthy to be looked at, lovely, beautiful (-tā f. -tva n.) W.
vilokita vi-lokita mfn. looked at, seen, beheld &c.
vilokita vi-lokita m. (in music) a kind of measure Saṃgīt.
vilokita vi-lokita n. a look, glance Śak.
vilokita vi-lokita n. observation, examination Lalit.
vilokin vi-lokin mfn. looking at, looking, seeing, beholding, perceiving, noticing, becoming aware of (ifc.) Kathās. Śatr.
vilokya vi-lokya mfn. to be (or being) looked at, visible MārkP.

vilocana vi-locana mfn. (loc; for 1. see p.952, col.2) "causing to see" or "seeing" (ifc.) Hariv. 14943
vilocana vi-locana n. (ifc. f. ā) the eye, sight Hariv. Kāv. &c.
vilocana vi-locana n. -patha m. the range of vision Sāh.
vilocana vi-locana n. -pāta m. "eye-fall", a glance, look Śiś.
vilocana vi-locana n. -nāmbu n. "eye-water", tears W.

viloṭa vi-loṭa m. (used to explain 2 -luṭ; cf. vi-loḍa), rolling, wallowing Dhātup. ix, 27.
viloṭaka vi-loṭaka m. a sort of fish, Clupea Cultrata L.
viloṭana vi-loṭana n. = -loṭa Dhātup. ix, 27.

viloḍa vi-loḍa vi-loḍana &c. see under vi-luḍ, p.985, col.3.

vilopa vi-lopa &c. see vi-lup, col.1.

vilobha vi-lobha &c. see vi-lubh ib.

viloma vi-loma mf (ā) n. (fr. 3. vi + loman) against the hair or grain, turned the wrong way, inverted, contrary to the usual or proper course, opposed (pavana-vil-, "turned against the wind"; am ind., "backwards") GopBr. Var. Rājat.
     mf (ā) n. produced in reverse order MW.
     mf (ā) n. refractory VarBṛS.
     mf (ā) n. hairless (see tā below)
viloma vi-loma m. reverse order, opposite course, reverse W.
viloma vi-loma m. a snake L.
viloma vi-loma m. a dog L.
viloma vi-loma m. N. of Varuṇa L.
viloma vi-loma mf (ā) n. (ī) f. Emblic Myrobalan L.
viloma vi-loma n. a water-wheel or machine for raising water from a well L.
viloma vi-loma n. -kāvya n. = -vilomākṣara-k- below
viloma vi-loma n. -kriyā f. reverse action, doing anything in reverse order or backwards W.
viloma vi-loma n. (in arithm.) rule of inversion ib.
viloma vi-loma n. ja (VP.) or jāta (BhP.) mfn. "born in reverse order", born of a mother belonging to a higher caste than the father
viloma vi-loma n. -jihva m. an elephant L.
viloma vi-loma n. -tā f. the being hairless, (and) perverseness Dharmaś.
viloma vi-loma n. -trairāśika n. rule of three inverse Col.
viloma vi-loma n. -pāṭha m. recitation in reverse order (i.e. from the end to the beginning) Cat.
viloma vi-loma n. -rasana m. an elephant L.
viloma vi-loma n. -varṇa mfn. = viloma-ja above L.
viloma vi-loma m. a man of mixed or inferior birth W.
viloma vi-loma m. -vidhi m. an inverted rite, reversed ceremony ib.
viloma vi-loma m. (in arithm.) rule of inversion ib.
viloma vi-loma m. -mākṣara-kāvya n. N. of a poem which may be read syllable by syllable either backwards or forwards = rāma-kṛṣṇa-kāvya q.v.
viloma vi-loma m. -motpanna mfn. viloma-ja above MW.

vilomaka vi-lomaka mfn. inverted, reversed L.

viloman vi-loman mfn. against the hair or grain, turned in the opposite direction, inverted TS. Br. VarBṛ.
     mfn. hairless Kathās.
viloman vi-loman m. N. of a king Pur.

vilomita vi-lomita mfn. reversed, inverted Naish.

vilola vi-lola vi-lolana, vi-lolita. see col.1.

vilolupa vi-lolupa 1. 2. vi-lohita see p.952, col.2.

villa vilva see billa, bilva.

vivaktṛ vi-vaktṛ vi-vakvat see under vi-vac, col.3.

vivakṣaṇa vi-vakṣaṇa mfn. ( vakṣ) swelling, exuberant (applied to the Soma) RV. (Sāy. "gushing", "spurting" or, bringing to heaven'= svarga-prāpaṇa-śīla).

vivakṣase vi-vakṣase (fr. vakṣ, or vac or vah, either 2. sg. A. or Ved. inf.), occurring only as refrain and without connection with other words in the hymns of Vi-mada RV. x, 24 &c. (accord. to Naigh. iii, 3= mahat).

vivakṣā f. (fr. Desid. of vac) the wish or desire to speak or declare or teach or express Saṃk. Sarvad. &c.
     f. meaning, signification, sense, sense of (loc. or comp.) BhP. Pāṇ. Sch.
     f. the (mere) wish or intention to speak, uncertainty, doubt, hesitation ("as to" comp.) MBh. R.
     f. wish, desire W.
     f. a question MW.
vivakṣā f. vivakṣārtham (-kṣār-) ind. (ifc.) in order to point out or lay stress upon Pāṇ. Sch.
vivakṣā -vaśāt ind. according to the meaning (of a speaker or writer) MW.
vivakṣita vivakṣita mfn. wished or intended to be spoken or said, meant, intended MBh. R. Śaṃk.
     mfn. expressly meant, to be urged, essential (in a-viv-) Śaṃk.
     mfn. chief, favourite Kām.
     mfn. literal (not figurative) W.
vivakṣita vivakṣita n. what is wished or intended to be spoken &c.
vivakṣita vivakṣita n. any desired object or aim ib.
vivakṣitā vivakṣitā f. meaning, purpose, wish (?) ib.
vivakṣita vivakṣita n. -tva n. the being intended or meant to be said Nīlak.
vivakṣitavya vivakṣitavya mfn. to be intended or meant to be said, necessarily meant Nyāyam., Sch -vakṣu mfn. calling or crying aloud AV.
     mfn. wishing to speak, intending to say or announce or tell or ask anything (acc., rarely gen., or comp.) MBh. Hariv. &c.
     mfn. wishing to speak to (acc.) MBh.

vivac vi-vac P. -vakti (rarely Ā.), to, declare, announce, explain, solve (a question) RV. ŚBr.; to decide Yājñ. Sch. (in explaining vivāka); to discuss, impugn MBh.; (Ā.) to speak variously or differently, dispute with one another about (loc.) RV.

vivaktṛ vi-vaktṛ mfn. one who declares or explains or sets right or corrects AitBr.
vivaktṛtva vi-vaktṛ-tva n. eloquence Rājat.
vivakvat vi-vakvat mfn. eloquent RV.

vivāka vi-vāka m. one who decides causes or pronounces judgement (cf. prāḍ-v-) Yājñ. Sch.
vivākya vi-vākya see a-vivākya.

vivāc vi-vāc mfn. crying aloud, screaming, yelling, roaring RV.
vivāc vi-vāc f. opposing shout, contest, battle, war, fight ib.
vivācana vi-vācana m. one who decides, arbitrator (ī f.) RV.
vivācana vi-vācana n. arbitration, authority AitBr.
vivacas vi-vacas see p.952, col.2.
vivācya vi-vācya mfn. to be corrected or set right ĀśvŚr.

vivañciṣu mfn. (fr. Desid. of vañc) wishing to deceive, deceitful W.

vivatsu (Kāv.) or vivadiṣu (Sāy.) mfn. (fr. Desid. of vad) wishing to speak or tell.

vivad vi-vad P. Ā. (cf. Pāṇ. 1-3, 47 Sch.) -vadati, -te, (P.) to contradict, oppose (acc.) AV.; (P. Ā) to be at variance, contest, litigate, dispute with (instr., rarely acc.) or about (loc., rarely acc.) TBr. &c. &c. (Ved. inf. -vade with yā, "to be about to quarrel"; pr. p. Ā. -vadamāna, "disputing", "disputed", "questionable"); (P.) to talk, converse Hariv.; (Ā.) to raise the voice, sing (said of birds) R.: Caus. -vādayati, to dispute or litigate, commence an action or lawsuit Yājñ.: Intens. (only p. vāvadat), to roar aloud AV.
vivadana vi-vadana n. contest, quarrel, litigation MBh.
vivadita vi-vadita mfn. disputing, quarrelling MBh. xiii, 356
     mfn. disputed, controverted, litigated MW.
vivaditavya vi-vaditavya n. (impers.) it is to be disputed about (loc.), Śaṃpk.
vivadiṣṇu vi-vadiṣṇu see a-vivadiṣṇu.

vivāda vi-vāda m. (exceptionally n.) a dispute, quarrel, contest between (gen. or comp.) or with (instr. with or without saha, or comp.) or about, regarding (loc. gen. acc. with prati, or comp.) ṢaḍvBr. MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. contest at law, legal dispute, litigation, lawsuit Mn. Yājñ. &c. (with svāmi-pālayoḥ, disputes between the owner and tender of cattle or between master and servant IW. 261)
     m. an argument Sarvad.
     m. "sound" or "command" Ragh. xviii, 42
vivādakalpataru vi-vāda-kalpataru m. N. of wk.
vivādakaumudī vi-vāda-kaumudī f. N. of a treatise on disputed points of grammar (by Lilā-maṇi)
vivādacandra vi-vāda-candra m. -candrikā f. -cintamaṇi m. -tattvadīpa, m. -tāṇḍava n. (?), -nirṇaya m. N. of wks. (cf. IW. 304, 305)
vivādapada vi-vāda-pada n. the subject of a dispute or lawsuit Yājñ. Sch.
vivādapariccheda vi-vāda-pariccheda m. N. of wk.
vivādabhaṅgārṇava vi-vāda-bhaṅgārṇava m. N. of a compendium of civil law by Jagan-nātha (compiled at the close of the last century)
vivādabhīru vi-vāda-bhīru mfn. afraid of a quarrel or contest Mālav.
vivādaratnākara vi-vāda-ratnākara m. (IW. 305), -vāridhi m. N. of wks. on law
vivāda vi-vāda m. -śamana n. the allaying or settling of a dispute, pacification LiṅgaP.
vivādasaṃvādabhū vi-vāda-saṃvāda-bhū f. a matter or subject of controversy or discussion BhP.
vivādasārārṇava vi-vāda-sārārṇava m. N. of a compendium of law by Sarvoru Trivedin (compiled by order of Sir William Jones)
vivādasindhu vi-vāda-sindhu m. -setu m. -saukhya n. N. of wks.
vivāda vi-vāda m. -dādhyāsita mfn. subject to dispute, disputed, discussed Sarvad.
vivāda vi-vāda m. -dānavasara m. not an occasion for dispute or contest BhP.
vivāda vi-vāda m. -dānugata mfn. subject to dispute or litigation Yājñ. Sch.
vivāda vi-vāda m. -dārṇava-bhaṅga m. (or -bhañjana n.) N. of wk. on law (compiled by a number of Paṇḍits)
vivāda vi-vāda m. -dārṇava-setu m. N. of a legal digest by Bāṇeśvara and others (compiled by order of Warren Hastings)
vivāda vi-vāda m. -dārthin m. "seeking for litigation, a litigant, prosecutor, plaintiff Yājñ. Sch.
vivāda vi-vāda m. -dāspada n. the subject of a lawsuit (-di-bhūta mfn. become the subject of a lawsuit, litigated, contested at law) ib.
vivādin vi-vādin mfn. disputing, contending
     mfn. a litigant, party in a lawsuit Mn. MBh. Kathās.

vivadh vi-vadh (only aor. vy-avadhīt Subj. vi-vadhiṣaḥ), to destroy utterly RV.

vivadha vi-vadha or vī-vadha m. (prob. fr. vadh = vah; cf. vadhu) a shoulder-yoke for carrying burdens TĀr. AśvGṛ. &c. (cf. vi- and sav-); a store of grain or hay, provisions &c. Kāv. Kām. Pañcat.; a partic. Ekāha, Vaitān.; a road, highway L. (vīv- Pat. on Pāṇ. 2-3, 12 Vārtt. 1); a ewer, pitcher W.; the income which a king obtains from his subjects L.; (vīvadhā) f. a yoke (fig.) i.e. chain, fetters (cf. vṛddha-v-).

vivadhika vi-vadhika mf (ī) n. one who carries a burden on a shoulder-yoke Pāṇ. 4-4, 17
vivadhika vi-vadhika. ; m. a dealer, pedlar, hawker W.
vīvadhika vī-vadhika mf (ī) n. one who carries a burden on a shoulder-yoke Pāṇ. 4-4, 17
vīvadhika vī-vadhika m. a dealer, pedlar, hawker W.

vivandiṣā f. (fr. Desid. of vand) the wish to salute or worship HPariś.

vivandiṣu mfn. wishing to salute, intending to praise MārkP.

vivayana vi-vayana see under vi-ve.

vivara vi-vara vi-varaṇa &c. see under vi- 1. vṛ, p.988.

vivaruṇa vi-varuṇa &c. see p.952, col.2.

vivarjaka vi-varjaka vi-varjana &c. see under vi-vṛj, p.988.

vivarṇ vi-varṇ (also written vi-vṛṇ q.v.) P. -varṇayati (aor. vyavīvṛṇat), to excel in painting or description Uttarar.; to discolour Jātakam.; to dispraise DivyĀv.
vivarṇyitavya vi-varṇyitavya mfn. to be disapproved ib.
vivarṇita vi-varṇita mfn. dispraised, disapproved Lalit.

vivarṇa vi-varṇa &c. see p.952, col.2.

vivarta vi-varta vi-vartana &c. see under vi-vṛt, p.988.

vivardh vi-vardh P. -vardhayati, to cut off, sever MW.

vivardhana vi-vardhana n. (for 2. see under vi-vṛdh) the act of cutting off, cutting, dividing W.

vivardhita vi-vardhita mfn. (for 2. see ib.) cut off, cut, divided ib.

vivarman vi-varman &c. see p.952, col.2.

vivarṣaṇa vi-varṣaṇa &c. see vi-vṛṣ.

vival vi-val P. -valati, to turn away or aside (intr.) Kpr.
vivala vi-vala mfn. (applied to a metre) VS.
vivalita vi-valita mfn. turned away, averted Amar.

vivalg vi-valg P. -valgati, to leap, jump, spring Mṛicch.; to burst asunder MW.

vivavri vi-vavri vi-vaśa &c. see p.952, col.2.

vivas vi-vas (cf. vyuṣ) P. vy-ucchati, to shine forth, shine, dawn RV. &c. &c.; (vi-vaste), to illumine ŚBr.: Caus. -vāsayati, to cause to shine RV. TS. Br.

vivasvat vi-vasvat mfn. shining forth, diffusing light, matutinal (applied to Ushas Agni &c.; sadane vivasvataḥ, "at the seat of Fire") RV. VS. Kāṭh.
vivasvat vi-vasvat. ; m. "the Brilliant one", N. of the Sun (sometimes regarded as one of the eight Ādityas or sons of Aditi, his father being Kaśyapa; elsewhere he is said to be a son of Dākṣāyaṇi and Kaśyapa; in epic poetry he is held to be the father of Manu Vaivasvata or, according to another legend, of Manu Sāvarṇi by Sa-varṇā; in RV. x, 17, 1 he is described as the father of Yama Vaivasvata, and in RV. x, 17, 2 as father of the Aśvins by Saraṇyū, and elsewhere as father of both Yama and Yamī, and therefore a kind of parent of the human race) RV. &c. &c.
vivasvat vi-vasvat. ; m. the Soma priest RV. ix, 14, 5 &c.
vivasvat vi-vasvat. ; m. N. of Aruṇa (charioteer of the Sun) W.
vivasvat vi-vasvat. ; m. of the seventh or present Manu (more properly called Vaivasvata, as son of Vivasvat) RV. viii, 52, 1
vivasvat vi-vasvat. ; m. N. of a Daitya MBh.
vivasvat vi-vasvat. ; m. a god L.
vivasvat vi-vasvat. ; m. N. of the author of the hymn RV. x, 13 (having the patronymic Āditya) Anukr.
vivasvat vi-vasvat mfn. shining forth, diffusing light, matutinal (applied to Ushas Agni &c.; sadane vivasvataḥ, "at the seat of Fire") RV. VS. Kāṭh.
vivasvat vi-vasvat m. "the Brilliant one", N. of the Sun (sometimes regarded as one of the eight Ādityas or sons of Aditi, his father being Kaśyapa; elsewhere he is said to be a son of Dākṣāyaṇi and Kaśyapa; in epic poetry he is held to be the father of Manu Vaivasvata or, according to another legend, of Manu Sāvarṇi by Sa-varṇā; in RV. x, 17, 1 he is described as the father of Yama Vaivasvata, and in RV. x, 17, 2 as father of the Aśvins by Saraṇyū, and elsewhere as father of both Yama and Yamī, and therefore a kind of parent of the human race) RV. &c. &c.
vivasvat vi-vasvat m. the Soma priest RV. ix, 14, 5 &c.
vivasvat vi-vasvat m. N. of Aruṇa (charioteer of the Sun) W.
vivasvat vi-vasvat m. of the seventh or present Manu (more properly called Vaivasvata, as son of Vivasvat) RV. viii, 52, 1
vivasvat vi-vasvat m. N. of a Daitya MBh.
vivasvat vi-vasvat m. a god L.
vivasvat vi-vasvat m. N. of the author of the hymn RV. x, 13 (having the patronymic Āditya) Anukr.
vivasvat vi-vasvat m. N. of the author of a Dharma-śāstra (cf. -smṛti)
vivasvat vi-vasvat mfn. (atī) f. N. of the city of the Sun L.
vivasvat vi-vasvat m. -suta m. "son of Vivasvat", N. of Manu Vaivasvata Mn. i, 62
vivasvat vi-vasvat m. -smṛti f. the law-book of Vivasvat
vivasvat vi-vasvat m. (-vad)-vāta mf (ā) n. (prob.) loved by Vivasvat TS.
vivasvasvan vi-vasvasvan only in instr. pl. (prob. = "to shine forth") RV. i, 187, 7.

vivāsa vi-vāsa m. (for 1. and 2. see p.952, col.2) shining forth, dawning ĀśvŚr.
vivāsakāle vi-vāsa-kāle ind. at the time of daybreak ib. 1
vivāsana vi-vāsana mfn. (for 2. see under vi-vas) illumining Nir.
vivāsana vi-vāsana n. illumination ib.
vivāsana vi-vāsana n. -vat mfn. (used to explain vi-vasvat) ib.

vyuṣṭa vy-uṣṭa see 2. vy-uṣ.
vyuṣṭi vy-uṣṭi see 2. vy-uṣ.

vivas vi-vas Ā. -vaste, to change clothes TS. ĀśvŚr.; to put on, don Bhaṭṭ.: Caus. -vāsayati (Pass. -vāsyate), to put on, don MBh.

vivāsana vi-vāsana n. (for 1. see vi- 2. vas) being clothed in or covered with (instr.) MBh.

vivas vi-vas P. -vasati, to change an abode, depart from (abl.) BhP.; (with brahmacaryam), to enter upon an apprenticeship, become a pupil ChUp.; to abide, dwell, live MBh. R.; to pass, spend (time) ib. &c.: Caus. -vāsayati, to cause to dwell apart, banish, expel MBh. Kāv. &c.; to send forth, dismiss MBh.

vivāsa vi-vāsa m. (for 3. see under vi- 2. vac) leaving home, banishment MBh. R. &c.
     m. separation from (instr.) MBh.
vivāsakaraṇa vi-vāsa-karaṇa n. causing banishment, banishing, transporting W.
vivāsana vi-vāsana n. the act of banishing, banishment, exile R. Uttarar.
vivāsayitṛ vi-vāsayitṛ m. an expeller TBr. Sch.
vivāsita vi-vāsita mfn. banished, exiled, transported W.
vivāsya vi-vāsya mfn. to be expelled or exiled Mn. Yājñ. R.

vyuṣita vy-uṣita see 2. vy-uṣita.
vyuṣṭa vy-uṣṭa see 2. vy-uṣita.

vivah vi-vah P. -vahati (rai-ely Ā.), to bear or carry off, remove RV. MBh.; to lead away (the bride from her father's house), take in marriage, marry AV. &c. &c.; (also Ā., with or without mithas) to marry or form a matrimonial alliance together Gobh. Āpast. BhP.: Caus. -vāhayati, to marry (a girl) to (gen. or saha) MBh. Pañcat.; (Ā.) to lead home, take to wife Kathās. Vet. Pañcat.

vivaha vi-vaha m. "carrying away", N. of one of the seven winds MBh. Hariv.
     m. of one of the seven tongues of fire Col.

vivāha vi-vāha m. leading away (of the bride from her father's house), taking a wife, marriage with (instr. with or without saha) AV. &c. &c. (eight kinds of marriage are enumerated in Mn. iii, 21, viz. Brāhma, Daiva, Ārṣa, Prājāpatya, Āsura, Gāndharva, Rākṣasa, and Paiśāca; cf. Yājñ.i, 58-61 and IW. 190 &c.)
     m. a partic. wind Śak. Sch. (prob. w.r. for vi-vaha)
     m. a vehicle (and "marriage") AitBr. vii, 13
vivāha vi-vāha n. a partic. high number Buddh.
vivāha vi-vāha n. -karman n. -ma-paddhati f. N. of wks.
vivāha vi-vāha n. -kāma mfn. desirous of marriage MW.
vivāha vi-vāha n. -kārikā f. pl. N. of wk.
vivāha vi-vāha n. -kāla m. the (right) time for marriage VarBṛS.
vivāha vi-vāha n. -griha n. "marriage-house", the house in which a wedding is celebrated Kathās.
vivāha vi-vāha n. -caturthika n. or -caturthī-karman n. N. of wks.
vivāha vi-vāha n. -catuṣṭaya n. a quadruple marriage, the marrying of four wives MW.
vivāha vi-vāha n. -tattva (or udvāha-t-) n. -tattva-dīpikā f. N. of wks.
vivāha vi-vāha n. -dīkṣā f. the marriage rite, marriage ceremony Ragh.
vivāha vi-vāha n. (-kṣā-tilaka m. n. a Tilaka mark made on the forehead during a marriage ceremony MW.; -kṣā-vidhi m. the preparatory rites of marriage ib.)
vivāha vi-vāha n. -dvir-āgamanapaddhati f. N. of wk. (containing rules to be observed on a bride's coming for the second time from her father's to her husband's house)
vivāha vi-vāha n. -nepathya n. a marriage-dress Mālav.
vivāha vi-vāha n. -paṭala m. n. N. of various wks. (or of that section in an astrological wk. that treats of the times fit for marriage)
vivāha vi-vāha n. -paṭaha m. a marriage-drum Mṛicch.
vivāha vi-vāha n. -paddhati f. -prakaraṇa n. (and -ṇa-ṭīkā f.), -prayoga m. -bhūṣaṇa n. -mela-vāṇī-vidhi m. N. of wks.
vivāha vi-vāha n. -yajña m. a marriage-sacrifice MW.
vivāha vi-vāha n. -ratna n. N. of wk.
vivāha vi-vāha n. -vidhi m. the law of marriage Mn. ix, 65 (also N. of wk.)
vivāha vi-vāha n. -vṛndāvana n. N. of an astrol. wk. by Keśavārka
vivāha vi-vāha n. -veṣa m. (ifc. f. ā) a marriage-dress Ragh.
vivāha vi-vāha n. -samaya m. = -kāla Pañcat.
vivāha vi-vāha n. -sambandha m. relation or connection by marriage, Pracaṇḍ.
vivāha vi-vāha n. -siddhānterahasya n. -saukhya n. N. of wks.
vivāha vi-vāha n. -sthāna n. the place for a marriage-ceremony (before a house) ĀpGṛ. Sch.
vivāha vi-vāha n. -homa m. = marriage-sacrifice
vivāha vi-vāha n. (-ma-vidhi m. and -mopayuktā mantrāḥ m. pl. N. of wks.)
vivāha vi-vāha n. -hāgni m. a marriage-fire ĀśvGṛ.
vivāha vi-vāha n. -hādi-kārmaṇām prayoga m. N. of wk.
vivāha vi-vāha n. -hārtha m. purpose of marriage, a m. suit MW.
vivāha vi-vāha n. -hecchu mfn. desirous of marriage ib.
vivāha vi-vāha n. -hotsava m. "marriage feast", N. of wk.
vivāhanīyā vi-vāhanīyā f. to be led away (as a bride), to be married Daś.
vivāhayitavya vi-vāhayitavya mfn. = vi-vāhya Gobh. Sch.
vivāhita vi-vāhita mfn. caused to marry, married (said of men and women) Pañcat. Kathās.
vivāhin vi-vāhin see and dvi-vivāhin.
vivāhya vi-vāhya mfn. to be married, marriageable Kathās.
     mfn. connected by marriage Yājñ. i, 110 (cf. a-viv-)
vivāhya vi-vāhya m. a son-in-law MānGṛ. Gobh. &c.
vivāhya vi-vāhya m. a bridegroom W.

vivoḍhṛ vi-voḍhṛ m. a husband L.

vyūḍha vy-ūḍha mfn. (for 2. see under vy-ūh) led home, married Kathās. BhP.

vivā vi-vā P. -vāti, to blow on all sides or in every direction, blow through, blow RV. &c. &c.

vivāka vi-vāka vi-vāc see under vi-vac.

vivāta vi-vāta vi-vāśa &c. see p.952.

vivāna vi-vāna see vi-ve, p.989.

vivārayiṣu mfn. (fr. Desid. of Caus. of 1. ṛ) wishing to keep back or ward off (an army) MBh.

vivālayiṣu mfn. (fr Desid. of Caus. of val) wishing to recover HPariś.

vivikta vi-vikta vi-vikvas &c. see below.

vivikṣ vivikṣu see p.989.

vivigna vi-vigna mfn. ( vij) very agitated or alarmed Kālid. Kathās. &c.

vivajita vi-vajita mfn. (fr. Caus.) terrified, frightened Hariv. 568 (v.l. pratodita and virejita).

vivic vi-vic P. -vinakti, to sift (esp. grain by tossing or blowing), divide asunder, separate from (instr. or abl.) ŚBr. ŚrS. BhP. to shake through (acc.) RV. i, 39, 5; to cause to lose, deprive of (abl.) Bhaṭṭ.; to distinguish, discern, discriminate KaṭhUp. BhP. to decide (a question) MBh.; to investigate, examine, ponder, deliberate Kāv. Kathās. BhP.; to show, manifest, declare MBh.: Pass. -vicyate, to go asunder, separate (in. trans.) AV.: Caus. -vecayati, to separate, distinguish Mn. Suśr.; to ponder, investigate, examine Pañcar. Sāh.

vivikta vi-vikta mfn. separated, kept apart, distinguished, discriminated Kap. MBh. BhP.
     mfn. isolated, alone, solitary Mn. MBh. &c.
vivikta vi-vikta mfn. (ifc.) alone with i.e. intent upon (e.g. cintā-v-) MBh.
     mfn. free from (instr. or comp.) Hariv. Kum.
     mfn. pure, clean, neat, trim Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. clear, distinct Hariv. Kām.
     mfn. discriminative, judicious ( = vi-vekin) L.
     mfn. profound (as judgement or thought) W.
vivikta vi-vikta m. = vasu-nandana or vasu-nanda L.
vivikta vi-vikta n. separation, solitude, a lonely place (see comp.)
vivikta vi-vikta n. clearness, purity MārkP.
vivikta vi-vikta n. -ga mfn. going to a lonely place, seeking solitude Kathās.
vivikta vi-vikta n. -carita mfn. faultless in conduct or behaviour BhP.
vivikta vi-vikta n. -cetas mfn. pure-minded ib.
vivikta vi-vikta n. -tarka mfn. clear in reasoning MW.
vivikta vi-vikta n. -tā f. separation, isolation, Rājat
vivikta vi-vikta n. clearness, purity Suśr.
vivikta vi-vikta n. being well, good health ib.
vivikta vi-vikta n. distinction, discrimination L.
vivikta vi-vikta n. an empty or free place, loneliness MW.
vivikta vi-vikta n. -tva n. solitude Mṛicch.
vivikta vi-vikta n. -dṛṣṭi mfn. clear-sighted BhP.
vivikta vi-vikta n. -nāman m. N. of one of the 7 sons of Hiraṇyaretas and of the Varsha ruled by him ib.
vivikta vi-vikta n. -bhāva mfn. having a mind separated or abstracted (from other pursuits), intent on any object W.
vivikta vi-vikta n. -varṇa mfn. containing letters or syllables distinctly enunciated MW.
vivikta vi-vikta n. -śaraṇa (BhP.), -sevin (Bhag.) mfn. resorting to or seeking solitude
vivikta vi-vikta n. -ktāsana mfn. having a secluded seat, sitting at a sequestered place Mn. ii, 215
vivikta vi-vikta n. -ktī-kṛta mfn. emptied, cleared Kathās.
vivikta vi-vikta n. left, deserted Ragh.

vivikti vi-vikti (vi.) f. separation, division VS.; discrimination, discernment Sarvad.

vivikvas vi-vikvas mfn. discriminating, discerning (applied to Indra) RV. iii, 57, 1.

vivici vi-vici id. (applied to Agni or Indra) RV. Br. ĀśvŚr.; -cīṣṭi f. an oblation made to Agni Vivici TS. Sch.

viveka vi-veka m. discrimination, distinction Mn. Sarvad. Suśr.
     m. consideration, discussion, investigation Gīt. MārkP. Sarvad.
     m. true knowledge, discretion, right judgement, the faculty of distinguishing and classifying things according to their real properties ChUp. Kap. &c.
viveka vi-veka m. (in Vedānta) the power of separating the invisible Spirit from the visible world (or spirit from matter, truth from untruth, reality from mere semblance or illusion)
     m. a water trough (= jala-droṇī) L.
     m. N. of wk.
vivekakaumudī vi-veka-kaumudī f. N. of wk.
vivekakhyāti vi-veka-khyāti f. right knowledge Sarvad.
vivekacandrodaya vi-veka-candrodaya m. -cūḍāmaṇi m. N. of wks.
vivekaja vi-veka-ja mfn. produced or arising from discrimination Dharmas. 72
vivekajña vi-veka-jña mfn. skilled in discrimination, intelligent, well acquainted with (comp.) R. &c.
vivekajñāna vi-veka-jñāna n. knowledge arising from discrimination, the faculty of discrimination Sarvad.
vivekatā vi-veka-tā w.r. for viveki-tā (q.v.)
vivekatilaka vi-veka-tilaka m. -dīpaka m. (or ikā f.) N. of wks.
vivekadṛśvan vi-veka-dṛśvan mfn. one who sees or is conversant with true knowledge (-śva-tva n.) Bhaṭṭ.
vivekadhairyāśraya vi-veka-dhairyāśraya m. N. of wk. on Bhakti (by Vallabhācārya)
vivekapadavī vi-veka-padavī f. "path of discrimination", reflection Kathās.
vivekaparipanthin vi-veka-paripanthin mfn. obstructing right judgement Kathās.
vivekaphala vi-veka-phala n. N. of wk.
vivekabhāj vi-veka-bhāj mfn. "possessed of discrimination", discerning, wise Bhām.
vivekabhraṣṭa vi-veka-bhraṣṭa mfn. one who has lost the faculty of discrimination, foolish, unwise Bhartṛ.
vivekamakaranda vi-veka-makaranda m. -mañjarī f. N. of wks.
vivekamantharatā vi-veka-mantharatā f. feebleness of judgement Ml.
vivekamārtaṇḍa vi-veka-mārtaṇḍa m. N. of various wks.
vivekarahita vi-veka-rahita mfn. "not separated" (applied to breasts) and "wanting discernment", Śṛiṅgār.
vivekavat vi-veka-vat mfn. "possessing discrimination", judicious, discerning Kathās.
vivekaviguṇa vi-veka-viguṇa mfn. "wanting discrimination", unwise, foolish Rājat.
vivekaviraha vi-veka-viraha m. "want of discrimination", ignorance, folly, Śāntiś.
vivekavilāsa vi-veka-vilāsa m. N. of wk.
vivekaviśada vi-veka-viśada mfn. distinct, clear, intelligible Rājat.
vivekaviśrānta vi-veka-viśrānta mfn. void of discrimination, foolish, unwise Mālav.
vivekaśataka vi-veka-śataka n. -śloka m. -saṃgraha m. -sāra m. -saravarṇana n. -sāra-siṅdhu m. -sindhu m.
viveka vi-veka m. -kāñjana n. -kāmṛta n. -kārṇava m. N. of wks.
viveka vi-veka m. -kārtham ind. in order to distinguish Mn. i, 26
viveka vi-veka m. -kāśrama m. N. of a man Cat.
viveka vi-veka m. -kodaya m. the rise of true knowledge or wisdom, Bhattṛ.
vivekin vi-vekin mfn. discriminating, distinguishing Rājat.
     mfn. separated, kept asunder (in a-viv-) Kuval.
     mfn. examining, investigating Cat.
     mfn. discriminative, judicious, prudent, discreet, wise Kāv. Kathās. &c.
vivekin vi-vekin m. N. of a king (son of Deva-sena), KāIP.
vivekin vi-vekin m. -ki-tā f. -tva n. discriminativeness, discernment, judgement Yājñ. Bhartṛ.
vivektavya vi-vektavya mfn. to be judged correctly (n. impers.) Sarvad.
vivektṛ vi-vektṛ mfn. one who discriminates or distinguishes, a discriminator Rājat.
     mfn. judicious, discerning, prudent, wise ib. Bālar.
vivektṛtva vi-vektṛ-tva n. discriminativeness, discernment Rājat.

vivecaka vi-vecaka mfn. discriminating, distinguishing Nīlak.
     mfn. discriminative, judicious, wise Kap. Śāntiś.
vivecakata vi-vecaka-ta f. -tva n. discernment, correct judgement, wisdom Rājat. Sāh. Sarvad.
vivecana vi-vecana mf (ī) n. discriminating, distinguishing BhP.
     mf (ī) n. investigating, examining, treating critically Sāh.
vivecana vi-vecana n. the act of discriminating or distinguishing (as truth from falsehood, reality from semblance), the making a distinction Hariv. Bālar. Sarvad. (also ā f.)
vivecana vi-vecana n. investigation, examination, discussion, critical treatment Mn. MBh. &c.
vivecana vi-vecana n. right judgement Pañcar.
vivecana vi-vecana n. -nīkroḍa-pattra n. N. of wk.
vivecanīya vi-vecanīya mfn. to be distinguished or discussed W.
vivecita vi-vecita mfn. discriminated, distinguished, investigated MW.
vivecya vi-vecya mfn. = -vecanīya ib.

vivitti vi-vitti f. (3. vid) gain, acquisition TBr. (VS. vi-vikti).

vivitsā vivitsu, vividiṣu see p.964, col.3.

vivid vi-vid (only pf. -veda), to discern, know RV.

vividha vi-vidha mf (ā) n. of various sorts, manifold, divers Mn. MBh. &c.
vividha vi-vidha m. a partic. Ekāha ŚāṅkhŚr.
vividha vi-vidha n. variety of action or gesture MW.
vividha vi-vidha mf (ā) n. (am) ind. variously R. Vedāntas.
vividha vi-vidha n. -citra mfn. coloured variously, changing from one colour into another Kāraṇḍ.
vividha vi-vidha n. -bhaṅgīka mfn. = vi-vidha above HPariś.
vividha vi-vidha n. -rūpa-dhṛt mfn. having various forms MW.
vividha vi-vidha n. -vidhi-prayoga-saṃgraha m. N. of wk.
vividha vi-vidha n. -śāstragoṣṭhī f. discourse about various sciences L.
vividha vi-vidha n. -dhāgama mfn. comprising various sacred (or traditional) works Mn. xii, 105
vividha vi-vidha n. -dhātman mfn. (vi-vidha above ) Car.
vividha vi-vidha n. -dhopala-bhūṣita mfn. decorated with various jewels MW.
vividha vi-vidha n. -dhopeta mfn. (= vi-vidha above ) R.

vivip vi-vip Ā. -vepate, to quiver, tremble Kauś.

viviś vi-viś P. -viśati, to enter, penetrate (abhyantaram) MaitrUp.

viviṣṭi vi-viṣṭi f. ( viṣ) = viśeṣeṇa viṣṭir vyāptir yasya brahmaṇas tat TĀr. (Sch.)

vivīta vi-vīta m. ( vye) an enclosed spot of ground (esp. pasture ground), paddock Yājñ.
vivītabhartṛ vi-vīta-bhartṛ m. the owner of a preserved or enclosed pasture ib.

vivṛ vi-vṛ (cf. vy-ūrṇu) P. Ā. -vṛṇoti, -vṛṇute &c. (in later language Ā. only intrans. or m.c.; in Veda aro. often vy-āvar, -āvo, -āvaḥ; inf. -varitum, or -varītum) to uncover, spread out, open, display, show, reveal, manifest RV. &c. &c.; to illumine (darkness) RV.; to unsheath (a sword) VarBṛS.; to part, comb (hair) HPariś.; to explain, describe, comment upon MBh. Kāv. &c.; to cover, cover up, stop up MBh. Hariv. (perhaps always w.r. for pi-vṛ = api-vṛ q.v.); pf. vi-vavāra (Śiś. xix, 100) = vivārayām-āsa, jaghāna (Sch.)

vivara vi-vara m. n. a fissure, hole, chasm, slit, cleft, hollow, vacuity (also applied to the apertures of the body and to gaping wounds) RV. &c. &c.
     m. intermediate space, interstice MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. difference VarBṛS. Gaṇit.
     m. a breach, fault, flaw, vulnerable or weak point MBh. Kāv.
     m. harm, injury MārkP.
     m. expansion, opening, widening BhP.
     m. N. of the number "nine" (cf. above and under randhra) MW.
     m. a partic. high number Buddh.
vivaradarśaka vi-vara-darśaka mfn. showing one's weak points MBh.
vivaranālika vi-vara-nālika f. a fife, flute L.
vivara vi-vara m. -rānuga mfn. seeking after (another's) weak points MBh.
vivara vi-vara m. -re-sad mfn. abiding in intermediate space, an inhabitant of the sky Kir.
vivaraṇa vi-varaṇa mfn. the act of uncovering, spreading out, opening, laying bare or open TPrāt. MBh. Suśr.
     mfn. explanation, exposition, interpretation, gloss, comment, translation, interpretation, specification &c. Pur. Śaṃk. Sarvad.
     mfn. a sentence MW.
     mfn. N. of wk. on Vedānta
vivaraṇabhāṣya vi-varaṇa-bhāṣya n. -catuḥsūtrī f. -tattva-dīpana n. -darpaṇa m. -prameya-saṃgraha m. -prasthāna n. -bhāva-prakāśikā f. -ratna n. -vraṇa (?) m. -saṃgraha, m. -sāra-saṃgraha m.
vivaraṇa vi-varaṇa mfn. -ṇāpanyāsa m. N. of wks.
vivariṣu vi-variṣu mfn. (fr. Desid. and prob. for vivivariṣu) wishing to make manifest or explain or declare Bhaṭṭ.

vivāra vi-vāra m. dilation, expansion W.
vivāra vi-vāra m. (in gram.) open or expanded state of the organs of speech, expansion of the throat in articulation (one of the Ābhyantara-prayatnas or efforts of articulate utterance which take place within the mouth, opp. to saṃ-vāra q.v.) Pāṇ. 1-1, 9 Sch.
vivārin vi-vārin mfn. keeping back, warding off Śiś.

vivṛt vi-vṛt (?), in a formula VS. xv, 9.

vivṛta vi-vṛta mfn. uncovered, unconcealed, exposed, naked, bare MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. unhurt, woundless MBh. iv, 2027
     mfn. unclosed, open ĀśvGṛ. Up. Prāt. MBh. &c. (also applied to the organs in speaking and to the articulation of partic. sounds, = vivṛta-prayatnopeta Śaṃk. on ChUp. ii, 22, 5; superl. -tama, APrāt.)
     mfn. extensive, large, wide W.
vivṛta vi-vṛta mfn. (also vī-vṛta) unfolded, exposed, revealed, explained, divulged, public, manifest, evident, known MBh. VarBṛS. &c.
     mfn. opened i.e. presented, offered (as an opportunity) BhP.
vivṛtam vi-vṛtam ind. openly, publicly, in the sight of every one MBh.
vivṛtā vi-vṛtā f. a partic. disease, an ulcer attended with much pain and heat Suśr.
     mfn. a species of plant ib.
vivṛta vi-vṛta n. the bare ground MBh. Hariv.
vivṛta vi-vṛta n. publicity (loc. "in public" or "straight out") MBh. iv, 34, 4
vivṛta vi-vṛta n. (in gram.) open articulation, approach of the tongue towards the organ of speech but without contact
vivṛta vi-vṛta n. -tā f. the being known, publicity (acc. with gam, to become known or public) R.
vivṛta vi-vṛta n. -dvāra mfn. "open-gated", unchecked, unbounded (sorrow) Kum.
vivṛta vi-vṛta n. -pauruṣa mfn. one whose prowess is displayed, displaying valour Mn. vii, 102
vivṛta vi-vṛta n. -bhāva mfn. open-hearted, candid, sincere, Mālatim.
vivṛta vi-vṛta n. -vat mfn. one who has opened Kathās.
vivṛta vi-vṛta n. -snāna n. bathing publicly PārGṛ.
vivṛta vi-vṛta n. -smayana n. an open smile (i.e. one in which the mouth is sufficiently open to show the teeth) ĀśvŚr.
vivṛta vi-vṛta n. -tākṣa m. "open-eyed", a cock L. (cf. vi-vṛttākṣa)
vivṛta vi-vṛta n. -tānana mfn. open-mouthed (-tva n.) Ragh.
vivṛta vi-vṛta n. -tāsya mfn. id. MW.
vivṛta vi-vṛta n. -tokti f. open or explicit expression (opp. to gūḍhokti) Kuval.
vivṛti vi-vṛti f. making clear or manifest, explanation, exposition, gloss, comment, interpretation Sarvad.
     f. exposure, discovery W.
vivṛtivimarśinī vi-vṛti-vimarśinī f. N. of wk.

vivṛkṇa vi-vṛkṇa see under vi-vraśc.

vivṛj vi-vṛj Caus. -varjayati, to exclude, avoid, shun, abandon, leave Mn. MBh. &c.; to distribute, give (see below).

vivarjaka vi-varjaka mfn. avoiding, shunning, leaving MBh.
vivarjana vi-varjana n. the act of avoiding, shunning, leaving, giving up or desisting from (gen. abl., or comp.) Yājñ. MBh. &c.
vivarjanīya vi-varjanīya mfn. to be avoided or abandoned R.
     mfn. to be given up (as incurable) Car.
vivarjita vi-varjita mfn. avoided, left, abandoned by, destitute or deprived of, free or exempt from (instr. or comp.) Up. Yājñ. MBh. &c.
vivarjita vi-varjita mfn. (ifc.) that from which anything is excluded, excepting, excluding Kāv. VarBṛS.
     mfn. that from which anything is subtracted, diminished by Gaṇit.
     mfn. distributed, given MārkP.

vivṛkta vi-vṛkta mfn. abandoned, left
vivṛktā vi-vṛktā f. a woman disliked or deserted by her husband (= dur-bhagā) L. (v.l. vi-viktā and vi-riktā).

vivṛṇ vi-vṛṇ see vi-varṇ, p.987.

vivṛt vi-vṛt Ā. -vartate (rarely P.), to turn round, revolve RV.; to roll, wallow MBh. Hariv.; to writhe in convulsions, struggle R. Uttarar.; to turn hither and thither, move about (as clouds) Hariv. 3822 (v.l. vi-vardhante); to turn back or away, depart, part, sever RV. &c. &c.; to go astray MBh. v, 2861 (v.l. ni-vartantam); to be parted (as hair) TUp.; to change one's place Suśr.; to go down, set (as the sun) MBh.; to come forth from (abl.) ŚBr.; to expand, develop ŚvetUp.; (with antikam), to turn upon, set upon, attack MBh. iii, 8438: Caus. -vartayati, to turn round (trans.), turn, roll RV. MBh.; to turn, make or produce by turning ("out of" instr.) VP.; to cause to turn away, remove, withdraw RV. AV.; to keep asunder RV.; to leave behind ib.; to cast off (a garment) DivyĀv.; to accomplish, execute AitĀr.

vivarta vi-varta m. "the revolving one", N. of the sky VS. TS.
     m. a whirlpool SV.
     m. turning round, rolling onwards, moving about Mcar.
     m. turning away L.
     m. dance L.
     m. changing from one state to another, modification, alteration, transformation, altered form or condition Kāv. Kathās.
vivarta vi-varta m. (in Vedānta) error, illusion, an apparent or illusory form, unreality (caused by A-vidyā, "ignorance", and removed by Vidyā, "true knowledge" ) Vedāntas.
     m. collection, multitude L.
vivarta vi-varta m. (with atreḥ) N. of two Sāmans ĀrṣBr.
vivartakalpa vi-varta-kalpa m. (with Buddhists) one of the 4 cosmic periods Dharmaś. 87
vivartavāda vi-varta-vāda m. a method of asserting the Vedanta doctrine (maintaining the development of the Universe from Brahma as the sole real entity, the phenomenal world being held to be a mere illusion or Māyā; cf. pariṇāma-vādā) Madhus.
vivartana vi-vartana mfn. turning round, revolving MBh.
     mfn. changing, transforming Kathās.
vivartana vi-vartana n. (ifc. f. ā) rolling (of a horse) RV. i, 162, 14
vivartana vi-vartana n. rolling or tossing about, struggling Kāv. Kathās. (also ā f. Harav.)
vivartana vi-vartana n. moving or wandering to and fro Mn. xii, 75
vivartana vi-vartana n. turning round Suśr.
vivartana vi-vartana n. turning, turn, change TBr. Mālatīm.
vivartana vi-vartana n. turning away or back MBh. Kālid.
vivartana vi-vartana n. returning, return Kir.
vivartana vi-vartana n. a kind of dance (also -nṛtya n.) Saṃgīt.
vivartana vi-vartana n. transformation RPrāt.
vivartana vi-vartana n. existing, being, abiding W.
vivartana vi-vartana n. going round, circumambulating (an altar &c.) ib.
vivartana vi-vartana n. reverential salutation MW.
vivartana vi-vartana n. causing to turn or to change, overturning ib.
vivartita vi-vartita mfn. (fr. Caus.) turned round &c. MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. turned away or back, averted Kum.
     mfn. distorted Suśr.
     mfn. knitted (as the brows) Śak.
     mfn. whirled round (as dust) Kir.
     mfn. removed from one's place Śiś.
vivartin vi-vartin mfn. turning round, rolling, revolving Kāv. Kathās.
vivartin vi-vartin mfn. (ifc.) turning toward Śak.
     mfn. changing, undergoing a change Kathās.
     mfn. dwelling, abiding ib. MārkP.

vivṛtta vi-vṛtta mfn. turned or twisted round &c.
     mfn. whirling round, flying in different directions (as a thunderbolt) RV.
     mfn. opened (see comp.)
     mfn. uncovered, shown, displayed Lalit.
vivṛttā vi-vṛttā f. a kind of eruption Bhpr. (cf. vi-vritā)
vivṛttādaṃṣṭra vi-vṛttā-daṃṣṭra mfn. with opened jaws, showing the teeth Hariv. (m.c. for vi-vṛtad-; v.l. vi-vriddha-d-.)
vivṛttāvadana vi-vṛttā-vadana mf (ā) n. bending the eyes R.
vivṛtta vi-vṛtta m. a cock L. (cf. vivṛtākṣa)
vivṛtta vi-vṛtta m. -ttāṅga mfn. distorting the limbs (in agony) R.
vivṛtta vi-vṛtta m. -ttāsya mfn. open-mouthed (m.c. for vivṛtāsya) Hariv.
vivṛtti vi-vṛtti f. going asunder, opening, expansion, development Kir. BhP.
     f. turning round, revolution, rolling, whirling, tumbling Kir.
vivṛtti vi-vṛtti f. (in gram.) the opening of two vowels upon each other without blending, hiatus Prāt.
vivṛttipūrva vi-vṛtti-pūrva mfn. preceded by a hiatus ib.
vivṛtti vi-vṛtti f. -tty-abhiprāya m. an intended or apparent hiatus RPrāt.

vivṛdh vi-vṛdh Ā. -vardhate, to grow, increase, swell, become large or powerful, thrive, prosper RV. &c. &c.; to be lengthened ŚāṅkhŚr.; to be lucky or fortunate (cf. under diṣṭi) MBh. Kāv. &c.; to spring up, arise MBh.: Caus. -vardhayati, to cause to grow or increase or prosper, nourish, rear, enlarge, augment, advance, further, promote MBh. Kāv. &c.; to gratify, exhilarate, gladden MBh. R.

vivardhana vi-vardhana mf (ī, rarely ā) n. (for 1. see under vi-vardh) augmenting, increasing, furthering, promoting (gen. or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
vivardhana vi-vardhana m. N. of a warrior MBh.
vivardhana vi-vardhana n. growth, increase, prosperity MBh. R. &c.
vivardhanīya vi-vardhanīya mfn. to be increased or furthered Pañcat.

vivardhayiṣu vi-vardhayiṣu mfn. (fr. Desid. of Caus.) wishing to increase or augment MBh. Hariv. BhP.

vivardhita vi-vardhita mfn. (for 1. see under vivardh) increased, augmented, furthered, promoted, gratified, delighted MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. caused to increase in (instr.) R.

vivardhin vi-vardhin mfn. increasing, augmenting, furthering, enhancing (only in f. inī, and at the end of a Śloka) Mn. MBh. &c.

vivṛddha vi-vṛddha mfn. grown, increased, enhanced, grown up, fully developed, large, numerous, abundant, mighty, powerful ŚvetUp. MBh. &c.
vivṛddhamatsara vi-vṛddha-matsara mfn. one whose anger or resentment is increased MW.
vivṛddhi vi-vṛddhi f. growth, increase, augmentation, enlargement, furthering, promotion ŚrS. MBh. &c. (acc. with gam, yā &c., "to be augmented or increased")
     f. prosperity Mn. i, 31
     f. lengthening (of a vowel) Pāṇ. 8-2, 106 Vārtt., 1
vivṛddhikara vi-vṛddhi-kara or -da mfn. causing increase or prosperity VarBṛS.
vivṛddhibhāj vi-vṛddhi-bhāj mfn. growing, increasing Kathās.

vivṛdhat vi-vṛdhat mfn. (prob. w.r.) augmenting, increasing Pañcad.

vivṛṣ vi-vṛṣ Caus. -varṣati (aor. vyavīvṛṣat), to rain, rain upon, besprinkle or cover with (instr.) MBh. viii, 801.

vivarṣaṇa vi-varṣaṇa n. abundant flow (of milk from the female breast) Pañcar.

vivṛh vi-vṛh (Ved. inf. -vrihas Kāṭh.) see vi- 1. and 2. bṛh.

vivṛha vi-vṛha m. breaking loose, separating one's self (from others) Kauś.

vivṛhat vi-vṛhat m. (with kāśyapa) N. of the author of RV. x, 163 Anukr.

vive vi-ve P. Ā. -vayati, -te, to interweave Lāṭy.

vivayana vi-vayana n. plaited work Br. Lāṭy.

vivāna vi-vāna n. plaiting, twisting ŚrS.

vyuta vy-uta see s.v.
vyūta vy-ūta see s.v.

viveka vi-veka &c. see under vi-vic.

vivedayiṣu mfn. (fr. Desid. of Caus. of 1. vid) wishing to tell or communicate ("that &c.", two acc.) MBh.

viven vi-ven P. -venati, to be hostile or ill-disposed RV. TBr. (cf. ā-vivenat).

vivena vi-vena see a-vivenam.

vivell vi-vell P. -vellati, to quiver, tremble Kathās.

vivevidat vi-vevidat mfn. (pr. p. of Intens. of 3. vid) seeking for, striving after RV.

viveṣṭ vi-veṣṭ Caus. -veṣṭayati, to strip off (the skin) AV.; to wind round (see next); to surround, invest (a stronghold) Rājat.
viveṣṭita vi-veṣṭita mfn. wound round Hariv. (v.l. -ceṣṭ-) Kathās.

vivoḍhṛ vi-voḍhṛ see under vi-vah.

vivyathita vi-vyathita mfn. ( vyath) greatly troubled or alarmed MBh.

vivyadh vi-vyadh P. -vidhyati, to pierce through, transfix VS.

vivyādhin vi-vyādhin mfn. piercing, transfixing AV.

vivrata vi-vrata see p.952, col.2.

vivraśc vi-vraśc P. -vriścati, to cut or hew in pieces, cut off, sever RV. AV. BhP.

vivṛkṇa vi-vṛkṇa mfn. cut in pieces, entirely severed or cut asunder RV. BhP.

vivvoka see bibboka.

viś cl.6.P. (Dhātup. xxvm, 130) visati (rarely, in later language mostly m.c. also Ā. viśate; pf. viveśa, viviśe RV. &c. &c. [viveśitha, viveśuḥ RV.; viviśyās ib.; p. -viśivas AV.; viviśivas or viviśvas Pāṇ. 7-2, 68; aviveśīs RV.]; aor. aviśran, avikṣmahi, veśīt RV.; avikṣat Br. &c.; avikṣata Gr.; Prec. viśyāt ib.; fut. veṣṭā MBh.; vekṣyati, -te Br. &c.; inf. veṣṭum MBh. &c.; veṣṭavai Br.; viśam RV.; ind. p. -viśya AV. &c. &c.), to enter, enter in or settle down on, go into (acc. loc., or antar with gen.), pervade RV. &c. &c. (with punar or bhūyas, to re-enter, return, come back); to be absorbed into (acc.) Bhag.; (in astron.) to come into conjunction with (acc.) VarBṛS.; (with agnim, jvalanam &c.) to enter the fire i.e. ascend the funeral pyre MBh. R. &c.; (with apas) to sink or be immersed in the water BhP.; to enter (a house &c.) Hariv.; to appear (on the stage) R. Kām.; to go home or to rest RV. ŚāṅkhBr.; to sit down upon (acc. or loc.) R. Hariv.; to resort or betake one's self to (agratas, agre, or acc.) Ragh. Pur.; to flow into (and, join with,; applied to rivers and armies) Rājat. v, 140; to flow or redound to, fall to the share of (acc.) Hariv. Ragh. &c.; to occur to (as a thought, with acc.) R.; to befall, come to (as death, with acc.) BhP.; to belong to, exist for (loc.) ib.; to fall or get into any state or condition (acc.) R. Śāntiś.; to enter upon, undertake, begin R. BhP.; to mind (any business), attend to (dat.) MBh. xii, 6955: Caus. veśayati, -te (aor. avīviśat; Pass. veśyate), to cause to enter into (acc.) AV.; to cause to sit down on (loc.) BhP.: Desid. vivikṣati, to wish to enter (acc.) BhP.; (with agnim or vahnim) to wish to enter the fire i.e. to ascend the funeral pyre Kathās.: Intens. veviśyate, veveṣṭi, Gr. ([Cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'vicus'; Lith. 'veszeti'; Slav. 'visi'; Goth. 'weihs'; Angl.-Sax. 'wic'; Germ, 'wich', 'Weich-bild'.])

viṭ (for 2. see p.995, col.2), in comp. for 2. viś.
viṭkula viṭ-kula n. the house of a Vaiśa ĀśvŚr.
viṭpaṇya viṭ-paṇya n. the wares or commodities of a man of the mercantile class Mn. x, 85.
viṭpati viṭ-pati m. "chief of men", a king, prince MBh.
     m. a chief of Vaiśyas BhP.
     m. a daughter's husband, son-in-law Mn. iii, 148
     m. a head-merchant W.
viṭśūdra viṭ-śūdra n. sg. Vaiśyas and Śūdras R.

vivikṣ mfn. (fr. Desid.; nom. viviṭ) one who wishes to enter Vop.

vivikṣu mfn. (fr. id.) wishing or intending to enter (acc., rarely loc.) Kāv. Kathās. &c.

viś f. (m. only L.; nom. sg. viṭ; loc. pl. vikṣu) a settlement, homestead, house, dwelling (viśas pati "lord of the house" applied to Agni and Indra) RV.
viś f. (also pl.) a community, tribe, race (pl. also "subjects", "people", "troops") RV. AV. VS. Br. MBh. BhP.
viś f. (sg. and pl.) the people [characters] (in the sense of those who settle on the soil; sg. also "a man of the third caste", a Vaiśya; viśām with patiḥ or nāthaḥ or īśvaraḥ &c., "lord of the people", a king, sovereign) ŚBr. &c. &c.
     f. with sāma N. of a Sāman
viś f. (pl.) property, wealth BhP.
     f. entrance L.
viś m. or f. a man in general, person L.
viś f. or n. feces L. (w.r. for viṣ).
viśpati viś-pati m. the chief of a settlement or tribe, lord of the house or of the people (also applied to Agni and Indra; du. "master and mistress of the house") RV. AV. TS.
viśpati viś-pati pl. "kings" or, "ead-merchants" BhP. Sch. [Cf. Zd. 'vis-paiti'; Lith. 'vesz-patis'.]
viśpatnī viś-patnī f. the mistress or protectress of a house (also applied to the fire of attrition) RV. AV. TBr.

viśa mfn. see dur-viśa; w.r. for bisa q.v.; m. N. of a man g. śubhrādi; n. and (ā) f. = viś2, a tribe, class, people (see manuṣya-v-); (am) ind. (ifc.) g. śarad-ādi.

viśana n. (ifc.) entering, entrance into MBh. VarBṛS.

viśampa viśam-pa mfn. (acc. of 2. viś + pa), people. "protecting", N. of a man (?) g. aśvādi (cf. vaiśampāyana).

viśambhala viśam-bhala n. (acc. of 2. viś + bhala = bhara?) supporting or nourishing the people TBr. Sch. (to explain vaiśambhalyā).

viśaujas viś-aujas mfn. (incorrectly for viḍ-ojas, p.962) ruling the people (?) VS.

viśya mfn. forming or belonging to a community &c. RV.
viśya m. a man of the people or of the third caste AV. VS.

viṣṭa mfn. (for 2. see under viṣ) entered into, contained in (acc. or loc.) ŚBr. BhP.
     mfn. filled or accompanied with (instr.) TS.
viṣṭakarṇa viṣṭa-karṇa mfn. marked on the ear in a partic. manner Pāṇ. 6-3, 115
viṣṭatva viṣṭa-tva n. the being connected or accompanied with Nyāyas. Sch.
viṣṭapura viṣṭa-pura m. N. of a man g. śubhrādi.

viśaṃs vi-śaṃs P. -śaṃsati (Ved. inf. -śase), to recite, comprise in words RV.; to divide in parts for recitation AitBr.

viśasta vi-śasta mfn. (for 2. see under vi-śas) praised, celebrated W.

viśasti vi-śasti Gaṇar. 399.

viśaṅk vi-śaṅk Ā. -śaṅkate, to be apprehensive or distrustful or uneasy MBh.; to be afraid of (abl.) Kathās. BhP.; to fear, apprehend (acc.) Śak.; to mistrust (acc.) R.; to doubt, suspect MBh. R.; to believe a person to have or to be (two acc.) Gīt.; (with anyathā) to judge wrongly, misjudge Śak. v, 17.
viśaṅkanīya vi-śaṅkanīya mfn. to be suspected or distrusted, doubtful, questionable R.

viśaṅkā vi-śaṅkā f. (for 1. see p.952, col.2) suspicion, doubt in (loc.) MBh. R. BhP.
     f. apprehension, fear of (gen. or comp.) MārkP.
     f. hesitation (acc. with kṛ Ā. -kurute, to hesitate) MBh.
viśaṅkita vi-śaṅkita mfn. apprehensive, distrustful, suspicious, uncertain of (prati or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
viśaṅkin vi-śaṅkin mfn. (ifc.) supposing, presuming, surmising Śiś.
     mfn. apprehending, fearing, afraid of. afraid that (comp. or Pot. with iti) Kathās.
viśaṅkya vi-śaṅkya mfn. to be distrusted or suspected R.
     mfn. to be feared Mālatīm.

viśaṅkaṭa vi-śaṅkaṭa see p.952, col.2.

viśada vi-śada mf (ā) n. (prob. fr. 1. śad) "conspicuous", bright, brilliant, shining, splendid, beautiful, white, spotless, pure (lit. and fig.; am ind.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mf (ā) n. calm, easy, cheerful (as the mind, the eye, a smile) Kālid. Śiś. Rājat.
     mf (ā) n. clear, evident, manifest, intelligible (compar. -tara) Hariv. Mṛicch. Rājat.
     mf (ā) n. tender, soft (to the touch; as food, wind, odour) MBh. Suśr.
viśada vi-śada mf (ā) n. (ifc.) skilled or dexterous in, fit for Mṛicch. i, 9
     mf (ā) n. endowed with Suśr.
viśada vi-śada m. white (the colour) L.
viśada vi-śada m. N. of a king (the son of Jayad-ratha) BhP.
viśada vi-śada n. yellowish sulphurate of iron L.
viśada vi-śada n. -tā f. clearness, distinctness Pañcat. (v.l.)
viśada vi-śada n. -nara-karankāya (Ā. -yate), to resemble a white human skull Caṇḍ.
viśada vi-śada n. -prajña mfn. of clear understanding, keen-witted, sagacious Rājat.
viśada vi-śada n. -prabha mfn. of pure effulgence, shedding pure light MW.
viśada vi-śada n. -dātman mfn. pure-hearted Kām.
viśada vi-śada n. -dānana mfn. (ifc.) one whose face is radiant with Rājat.

viśadaya vi-śadaya Nom.P. -yati, to clean, purify Bālar. Vāgbh.; to make clear, explain Jaim. Sch.

viśadāya vi-śadāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to become clear or evident Cat.
viśadita vi-śadita mfn. purified Bālar.

viśadīkṛ viśadī-kṛ P. -karoti, to make clear, explain, illustrate Pañcar.

viśapta vi-śapta n. ( śap) for swearing, abjuring, taking an oath against MaitrS.

viśabda vi-śabda see p.952, col.3.

viśabdana vi-śabdana n. ( śabd) = prati-jañāna Kāś. on Pāṇ. 7-2, 23.
viśabdita vi-śabdita mfn. mentioned, indicated R.

viśaya vi-śaya &c. see under vi-śī.

viśara vi-śara 2. vi-śaraṇa &c. see under vi-śṛṛ.

viśala vi-śala m. (for viśāla) N. of the son of Abja MW.
viśalā vi-śalā f. N. of a town ib. (cf. vaiśālī).

viśalya vi-śalya mfn. pointless (as an arrow) VS.
     mfn. freed from an arrow-head, healed of an arrow-wound MBh. R.
     mfn. free from thorns or darts W.
     mfn. freed from an extraneous substance in the body (ā viśaīya-bhāvāt, "until freed from the embryo") Suśr.
     mfn. freed from pain MBh.
     mfn. without trouble or care or pain W.
viśalyā vi-śalyā f. N. of various plants (also of a specific for arrow-wounds) Suśr. MBh. R.
     mfn. Cocculus Cordifolius L.
     mfn. Croton Polyandrum L.
     mfn. Convolvulus Turpethum L.
     mfn. Methonica Superba Bhpr.
viśalya vi-śalya mfn. = agni-śikhā L.
viśalya vi-śalya mfn. = aja-modā L.
     mfn. Menispermum Cordifolium W.
     mfn. a sort of pot-herb ib.
     mfn. a sort of fruit, Langaliya ib.
     mfn. N. of the wife of Lakṣmaṇa L.
     mfn. of a river MBh.
viśalyakaraṇa vi-śalya-karaṇa mf (ī) n. healing wounds inflicted by arrows
viśalyī vi-śalyī f. a partic. herb with wonder-working properties MBh. R. Kathās.
viśalyakṛt vi-śalya-kṛt mfn. freeing from pain or distress MW.
viśalya vi-śalya m. Echites Dichotoma L.
viśalya vi-śalya m. -ghna or -prāṇa-hara mfn. (prob. said of those spots of the body, such as the temples and space between the eye-brows a blow on which is fatal even without any point entering the surface, but commonly applied to those spots a wound on which becomes fatal as soon as a pointed weapon is extracted) Suśr.
viśalya vi-śalya m. -yā-saṃgama m. -yasambhava m. N. of chapters of the Revā-māhātmya.

viśalyaya vi-śalyaya Nom. P. -yati, to free from a pointed weapon or from pain Kathās.

viśas vi-śas P. -śasati, -śasti, -śāsti (2. pl. -śasta RV.; 3. pl. Impv. -śāsatu VS.; impf. vy-aśāt ib.), to cut up, dissect, cut down, slaughter, immolate, kill, destroy RV. &c. &c.: Desid. see vi-śiśāsiṣat.
viśasana vi-śasana mf (ī) n. causing death, deadly MBh. Mṛicch.
viśasana vi-śasana m. a sabre, crooked sword MBh. (also fig. "punishment")
viśasana vi-śasana m. n. a partic. hell Pur.
viśasana vi-śasana n. cutting up, dissecting MBh. Suśr.
viśasana vi-śasana n. slaughter, havoc, fight, battle MBh. R.
viśasana vi-śasana n. cruel treatment Uttarar.
viśasi vi-śasi g. brāhmaṇādi (Kāś.)
viśasita vi-śasita mfn. cut up, dissected Pāṇ. 7-2, 19.
viśasitṛ vi-śasitṛ m. one who cuts up, a dissector Mn. v, 51.

viśasta vi-śasta mfn. (for 1. see under vi-śaṃs) cut up, dissected MBh. R.
     mfn. rude, ill-mannered Pāṇ. 7-2, 19.
viśastṛ vi-śastṛ m. -śasiśṛ RV. MBh.
viśāstṛ vi-śāstṛ m. id. PañcavBr.

viśiśāriṣat vi-śiśāriṣat mfn. (fr. Desid.) wishing to cut up or dissect, ŚākhŚt.
viśiśāriṣu vi-śiśāriṣu mfn. id. AitBr.

viśastra vi-śastra vi-śākha &c. see p.952.

viśātana vi-śātana mf (ī) n. (2. śad, Caus.) causing to fall to pieces, destroying MBh. BhP.
     mf (ī) n. setting free, delivering MW.
viśātana vi-śātana m. N. of Vishnu MBh. (= saṃhartṛ Nīlak.)
viśātana vi-śātana n. cutting off VP.
viśātana vi-śātana n. hewing in pieces, destroying MBh.

viśātaya vi-śātaya Nom. P. -yati, to hew in pieces, cut down or off MBh. R.; to knock out (an eye) R.; to scatter, dispel, remove, destroy MBh. R.

viśāyaka see biśāyaka.

viśārada vi-śārada see p.952, col.3.

viśāla mf (ā accord. to g. bahvādi also ī) n. (prob. fr. viś; accord. to others, fr. vi-śṛ) spacious, extensive, broad, wide, large TS. &c. &c. (am ind. extensively PañcavBr.)
     mf (ā accord. to g. bahvādi also ī) n. great, important, powerful, mighty, illustrious, eminent MBh. Kāv. &c.
viśāla mf (ā accord. to g. bahvādi also ī) n. (ifc.) abundant in, full of Kap.
viśāla m. a kind of beast or bird or plant L.
viśāla m. a partic. Ṣaḍ-aha ŚrS.
viśāla m. N. of the father of Takshaka, ŚaṅkhGṛ.
viśāla m. of an Asura Kathās.
viśāla m. of a son of Ikṣvāku (founder of the city Viśālā) R.
viśāla m. of a son of Tṛinabindu Pur.
viśāla m. of a king of Vaidiśa MārkP.
viśāla m. of a mountain ib.
viśāla mf (ā accord. to g. bahvādi also ī) n. (ā) f. colocynth Suśr.
viśāla m. Basella Cordifolia L.
viśāla m. Portulaca Quadrifida L.
viśāla m. --mahendravāruṇī L.
viśāla m. (in music) a partic. Mūrchanā Saṃgīt.
viśāla m. N. of the city Ujjayinī or Ougein R. Megh. Kathās.
viśāla m. of another town (see vaiśālī, vaiśalī)
viśāla m. of a river and a hermitage situated on it MBh. R. BhP.
viśāla m. = sarasvatī L.
viśāla m. N. of an Apsaras VP.
viśāla m. of the wife of Aja-miḍha MBh.
viśāla m. of the wife of Ariṣṭa-nemi (and daughter of Daksha) GāruḍaP.
viśāla mf (ā accord. to g. bahvādi also ī) n. (ī) f. a kind of plant L.
viśāla n. N. of a place of pilgrimage, Bh.
viśāla n. du. (with viṣṇoḥ) N. of two Sāmans ĀrṣBr.
viśālakula viśāla-kula n. a great or illustrious family MW.
viśālakula viśāla-kula mfn. of noble family ib.
viśālakulasambhava viśāla-kula-sambhava mfn. sprung from an illustrious race ib.
viśālagrāma viśāla-grāma m. N. of a village MārkP.
viśālatā viśāla-tā great extent, greatness Śiś.; eminence, distinction W.
viśālatailagarbha viśāla-taila-garbha m. Alangium Hexapetalum L.
viśālatva viśāla-tva n. = -tā MW.
viśālatvac viśāla-tvac m. Bauhinia Variegata or Alstonia Scholaris L.
viśāladatta viśāla-datta m. N. of a man Pāṇ. 5-3, 84 Sch.
viśāladā viśāla-dā f. Alhagi Maurorum L.
viśālanagara viśāla-nagara n. N. of a town Cat.
viśālanayanatā viśāla-nayana-tā f. having large eyes (one of the minor marks of a Buddha) Dharmaś. 84.
viśālanetra viśāla-netra m. "large-eyed", N. of a Bodhi-sattva Buddh.
viśālanetrī viśāla-netrī f. of a supernatural being ib.
viśālanetra viśāla-netra m. -trīsādhana n. N. of wk.
viśālapattra viśāla-pattra m. a species of bulbous plant L.
     m. a tree resembling the wine-palm L.
viśālapurī viśāla-purī f. N. of a town Cat.
viśālaphalaka viśāla-phalaka mf (ikā) n. bearing large fruits L.
viśālalocanā viśāla-locanā f. a large-eyed woman Daś.
viśālavarman viśāla-varman m. N. of a man ib.
viśālavijaya viśāla-vijaya m. a kind of military array Kām.
viśālākṣa mf (ī) n. large-eyed MBh. R.
viśālākṣa m. a screech-owl L.
viśālākṣa m. N. of Śiva (also as author of a Śāstra) MBh. Kām. Daś.
viśālākṣa m. of Garuḍa L.
viśālākṣa m. of a son of Garuḍa MBh.
viśālākṣa m. of a serpent-demon Hariv. of a son of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra ib.
viśālākṣa mf (ī) n. (ī) f. Tiaridium Indicum L.
viśālākṣa m. a form of Durgā Cat. (-kṣī-māhātmya n. N. of wk.)
viśālākṣa m. N. of one of the Mātṛis attendant on Skanda MBh.
viśālākṣa m. of a Yoginī Hcat.
viśālākṣa m. of a daughter of Śāṇḍilya Cat.
viśālākṣa n. N. of the Śāstra composed by Śiva Viśālākṣa MBh. xii, 2203.

viśālaka m. Feronia Elephantum L.
     m. N. of Garuḍa L.
     m. of a Yaksha MBh.
viśālikā f. Odina Pinnata L.

viśālaya Nom.P. -yati, to enlarge, magnify Subh.

viśālika m. endearing forms of names beginning with viśāla Pāṇ. 5-3, 84.
viśāliya viśāliya m. endearing forms of names beginning with viśāla Pāṇ. 5-3, 84.
viśālila viśālila m. endearing forms of names beginning with viśāla Pāṇ. 5-3, 84.

viśālīya mfn. (fr. viśāla) g. utkarādi.

viśās vi-śās P. -śāsti, to give different directions ("concerning" acc.) ĀpŚr.

viśis vi-śis f. (prob.) explanation AV.

viśikā f. g. chattrādi (v.l. śibikā).

viśikṣ vi-śikṣ (properly Desid. of śak; only Impv. -śikṣa). to impart, share out RV. iv, 35, 3.
viśikṣu vi-śikṣu mfn. imparting willingly or readily ib. ii, 1, 10.

viśikha vi-śikha &c. see p.952, col.3.

viśiñj vi-śiñj Ā. -śiṅkte (only pr. p. -śiñjāna), to sound, warble Bhaṭṭ.

viśita vi-śita mfn. ( śi, or śo) sharpened, sharp W.

viśipa n. (said to be fr. viś) a house, Palace, temple Uṇ. iii, 145 Sch.

viśiśāsiṣat vi-śiśāsiṣat -ṣu see col.1.

viśiśipra viśi-śipra m. (so divided in Padap.; accord. to Sāy. = vigata-hanu) N. of a demoniacal being RV. v, 45, 6.

viśiśramiṣu vi-śiśramiṣu mfn. (fr. Desid. of vi-śram, p.991) wishing to rest Daś.

viśiṣ vi-śiṣ P. -śinaṣṭi, to distinguish, make distinct or different, particularize, specify, define Sāṃkhyak. Sarvad.; to distinguish (from others), prefer to (instr.) MBh.; to augment, enhance MBh.: Pass. -śiṣyate, to be distinguished or particularized by (instr.), differ from (abl. or instr.) Prāt. Ragh.; to be pre-eminent, excel, be better than (abl. or instr.) or best among (gen. or loc.) Mn. MBh. &c.: Caus. -śeṣayati, to distinguish, define, specify Pat. Kāś.; to prefer Kām.; to enhance the worth or value of (acc.) Bhartṛ.; to surpass, excel MBh. Kāv. &c.: Pass. -śeṣyate, to be of much account MBh. i, 3174 (v.l.)

viśiṣṭa vi-śiṣṭa mfn. distinguished, distinct, particular, peculiar MBh. Rājat. Sarvad.
     mfn. characterized by (instr. or comp.) MārkP. Vedāntas.
     mfn. pre-eminent, excellent, excelling in or distinguished by (loc., instr. adv. in tas, or comp.), chief or best among (gen.), better or worse than (abl. or comp.) Mn. MBh. &c.
viśiṣṭa vi-śiṣṭa m. N. of Viṣṇu MBh.
viśiṣṭī vi-śiṣṭī f. N. of the mother of Saṃkarāicārya Cat.
viśiṣṭa vi-śiṣṭa m. -kula mfn. descended from an excellent race Subh.
viśiṣṭa vi-śiṣṭa m. -cāritra or -cārin m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva SaddhP.
viśiṣṭa vi-śiṣṭa m. -tama and -tara mfn. distinguished, chief. best, better than (abl.) MBh. Mṛicch. Saṃk.
viśiṣṭa vi-śiṣṭa m. -tā f. (Hit.), -tva n. (Śaṃk. Vedāntas.) difference, speciality, peculiarity, distinction, excellence, superiority
viśiṣṭa vi-śiṣṭa m. -buddhi f. differenced or distinguishing knowledge (e.g. the knowledge of "a man carrying a staff" which distinguishes him from an ordinary man) MW.
viśiṣṭa vi-śiṣṭa m. -liṅga mfn. different in gender Pāṇ. 2-4, 7
viśiṣṭa vi-śiṣṭa m. -varṇa mfn. having a distinguished colour MBh.
viśiṣṭa vi-śiṣṭa m. -vaiśiśrhtya, (ibc.) "what is different" and "difference"
viśiṣṭa vi-śiṣṭa m. (-jñāna-vādārtha m. -bodha m. -bodha-rahasya n. -bodha-vicāra m. -bodha-vicāra-rahasya n.; -tyāvagāhi-vādārtha m. N. of wks.)
viśiṣṭa vi-śiṣṭa m. -ṭādvaita n. see below
viśiṣṭa vi-śiṣṭa m. -ṭopamā f. a partic. comparison MW.
viśiṣṭa vi-śiṣṭa m. -yukta n. (scil. rūpaka) a metaphor which contains a partic. comparison (said to be a variety of the general Rūpaka) ib.

viśiṣṭādvaita n. "qualified non-duality", the doctrine that the spirits of men have a qualified identity with the one Spirit (see Rāmānuja) RTL. 119 &c.
viśiṣṭādvaita -candrikā f. -bhāṣya n. -vādārtha m. N. of wks.
viśiṣṭādvaita -vādin m. one who asserts the doctrine of qualified non-duality L.
viśiṣṭādvaita -vijaya-vāda m. -samarthana n. -siddhānta m. N. of wks.

viśeṣa vi-śeṣa m. (once in Pañcat. n.; ifc. f. ā) distinction, difference between (two gen., two loc., or gen. and instr.) GṛŚrS. MBh. &c.
     m. characteristic difference, peculiar mark, special property, speciality, peculiarity Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. a kind, species, individual (e.g. vṛkṣa-v-, a species of tree, in comp. often also = special, peculiar, particular, different, e.g. chando-v-, "a particular metre", viśeṣa-maṇḍana, "a peculiar ornament"; argha-viśeṣāḥ, "different prices") MBh. Kāv. &c.
viśeṣa vi-śeṣa m. (pl.) various objects Megh.
     m. distinction, peculiar merit, excellence, superiority (in comp. often = excellent, superior, choice, distinguished e.g. ākṛti-v-, "an excellent form"; cf. viśeṣa-pratipatti) Mn. MBh. &c.
viśeṣa vi-śeṣa m. (in gram.) a word which defines or limits the meaning of another word (cf. vi-śeṣaka and vi-śeṣaṇa)
viśeṣa vi-śeṣa m. (in phil.) particularity, individuality, essential difference or individual essence (with the Vaiśeṣikas the 5th cate gory or Padārtha, belonging to the 9 eternal substances or Dravyas, viz. soul, time, place, ether, and the 5 atoms of earth, water, light, air, and mind, which are said to be so essentially different that one can never be the other) IW. 66 &c.
viśeṣa vi-śeṣa m. (in medicine) a favourable turn or crisis of a sickness Suśr.
viśeṣa vi-śeṣa m. (in rhet.) statement of difference or distinction, individualization, variation Kuval. (cf. viśeṣokti)
     m. a sectarian mark, any mark on the forehead (= tilaka) L.
viśeṣa vi-śeṣa m. (in geom.) the hypotenuse Śulbas.
     m. N. of the primary elements or Mahā-bhūtas (q.v.) MaitrUp.
     m. the earth as an element BhP.
     m. the mundane egg ib.
viśeṣavirāj vi-śeṣa-virāj ib.
viśeṣa vi-śeṣa m. (ibc., ena or āt ind. exceedingly, especially, particularly, even more Mn. MBh. &c.; āt ifc., by reason or in consequence of. VarBṛS.; yena yena viśeṣeṇa, in any way whatever MBh.)
viśeṣa vi-śeṣa mf (ā) n. extraordinary, abundant Ragh. ii, 14 (B. viśeṣāt for viśeṣā)
viśeṣa vi-śeṣa mf (ā) n. -karaṇa n. making better, improvement Mālav.
viśeṣa vi-śeṣa mf (ā) n. -kṛt mfn. making a distinction, distinguishing RPrāt.
viśeṣa vi-śeṣa mf (ā) n. vi-śeṣagarhaṇīya mfn. especially reprehensible, even more blamable Kuval.
viśeṣa vi-śeṣa mf (ā) n. -guṇa m. a special or distinct quality Nīlak.
viśeṣa vi-śeṣa mf (ā) n. (in phil.) a substance of a distinct kind (as soul, time, space, ether, and the five atoms enumerated above ) W.
viśeṣa vi-śeṣa mf (ā) n. -jña mfn. knowing distinctions, judicious Kāv. Kathās.
viśeṣa vi-śeṣa mf (ā) n. (ifc.) knowing various kinds of. R.
viśeṣa vi-śeṣa mf (ā) n. jñāna-vādārtha m. N. of wk.
viśeṣa vi-śeṣa mf (ā) n. -tac ind. according to the difference of. in proportion to (comp.) Mn. xi, 2
viśeṣa vi-śeṣa mf (ā) n. especially, particularly, above all Mn. MBh. &c.
viśeṣa vi-śeṣa mf (ā) n. individually, singly, Vedantas.
viśeṣa vi-śeṣa mf (ā) n. -tva n. distinction, notion of the particular L.
viśeṣa vi-śeṣa mf (ā) n. -driśya mfn. of splendid aspect or appearance Ragh.
viśeṣa vi-śeṣa mf (ā) n. -dharma m. a peculiar or different duty W.
viśeṣa vi-śeṣa mf (ā) n. a special law MW.
viśeṣa vi-śeṣa mf (ā) n. niyama m. a partic. observance MBh.
viśeṣa vi-śeṣa mf (ā) n. -nirukti f. (ibc.) "explanation of differences"
viśeṣa vi-śeṣa mf (ā) n. N. of wk. (-kroḍa m. -ṭīkā f. -prakāśa, m.; -tyāloka m. N. of wks.)
viśeṣa vi-śeṣa mf (ā) n. -patanīya n. a partic. crime or sin Yājñ. iii, 298
viśeṣa vi-śeṣa mf (ā) n. -padārtha m. (in Nyāya) the category of particularity (cf. above under viśeṣa)
viśeṣa vi-śeṣa mf (ā) n. -pratipatti f. a special mark of honour or respect Ragh.
viśeṣa vi-śeṣa mf (ā) n. -pratiṣedha m. a special exception MW.
viśeṣa vi-śeṣa mf (ā) n. -pramāṇa n. special authority ib.
viśeṣa vi-śeṣa mf (ā) n. -bhāga m. a partic. part of an elephant's fore-foot L.
viśeṣa vi-śeṣa mf (ā) n. -bhāvanā f. reflecting on or perceiving difference W.
viśeṣa vi-śeṣa mf (ā) n. (in arithm.) a partic. operation in extracting roots, composition by the difference of the products ib.
viśeṣa vi-śeṣa mf (ā) n. -bhūta-pariśiṣṭa n. N. of wk.
viśeṣa vi-śeṣa mf (ā) n. -maṇḍana n. a peculiar ornament Śak.
viśeṣa vi-śeṣa mf (ā) n. -mati m. N. of a Bodhisattva and of another man Buddh.
viśeṣa vi-śeṣa mf (ā) n. -mitra m. N. of a man Buddh.
viśeṣa vi-śeṣa mf (ā) n. -ramaṇīya mfn. especially delightful, particularly pleasant Vikr.
viśeṣa vi-śeṣa mf (ā) n. -lakṣaṇa n. any specific or characteristic mark or sign W.
viśeṣa vi-śeṣa mf (ā) n. (-ṇāṭīkā f. N. of wk.)
viśeṣa vi-śeṣa mf (ā) n. -liṅga n. a partic. mark, specific property, attribute of a subordinate class Kap.
viśeṣavacana vi-śeṣa-vacana n. "distinguishing or defining word", an adjective, apposition Pāṇ. 8-1, 74
     m. a special text, special rule or precept W.
viśeṣavat vi-śeṣa-vat mfn. pursuing something particular MBh. ii, 849
     m. possessed of some distinguishing property or specific quality BhP.
     m. excellent, superior, better than (abl.) MBh. Hariv.
     m. making a difference (see a-v-)
viśeṣavāda vi-śeṣa-vāda m. the above doctrine of the Vaiśeṣikas
viśeṣa vi-śeṣa m. (-ṭīkā f. N. of wk.; -din m. an adherent of that doctrine Sāṃkhyak. Sch.)
viśeṣavikramaruci vi-śeṣa-vikrama-ruci mfn. taking delight in splendid heroism Bhartṛ.
viśeṣavid vi-śeṣa-vid mfn. = jña MBh.
viśeṣavidvas vi-śeṣa-vidvas m. "eminently learned", a sage, philosopher W.
viśeṣavidhi vi-śeṣa-vidhi m. a special rule or observance W.
viśeṣavyāpti vi-śeṣa-vyāpti f. (in logic) a form of Vyāpti or pervasion L.
     m. N. of wk. (also -rahasya n.)
viśeṣaśārṅgadhara vi-śeṣa-śārṅgadhara m. N. of wk.
viśeṣaśālin vi-śeṣa-śālin mfn. possessing peculiar merit or excellence Kir.
viśeṣaśāstra vi-śeṣa-śāstra n. (in gram.) a special rule(= apavāda) MW.
viśeṣasthu vi-śeṣa-sthu mfn. being (found only) in excellent persons or things Kāvyād. ii, 170
viśeṣa vi-śeṣa m. -ṣātideśa m. a special supplementary rule ib.
viśeṣa vi-śeṣa m. -ṣāmṛta n. N. of wk.
viśeṣa vi-śeṣa m. -ṣārtha m. the sense or essence of distinction, difference (am ind. for the sake of difference MW.)
viśeṣaprakāśikā vi-śeṣa-prakāśikā f. -bodhikā f. N. of wks.
viśeṣa vi-śeṣa m. -ṣārthin mfn. seeking for excellence or distinction MBh.
     m. particular in searching for anything MW.
viśeṣa vi-śeṣa m. (-thi) -tā f. the searching for something better Pañcat.
viśeṣa vi-śeṣa m. -ṣāvasyakaniryukti f. N. of wk.
viśeṣaṣokti vi-śeṣa-ṣokti f. "mention of difference", N. of a figure of speech (in which the excellence of a thing is implied by comparing it to some highly prized object, yet mentioning the difference e.g. dyūtaṃnāma puruṣasyāsiṃhāsanaṃ rājyam, "truly gambling is a man's throneless kingdom" Mṛicch. ii, 6/7) Vām. iv, 3, 23 (cf. Kāvyād. ii, 323 &c.)
     m. enumeration of merits, panegyric W.
viśeṣa vi-śeṣa m. -ṣācchvasita n. the peculiar breath or life (cherished object), a peculiar treasure (applied to an object especially dear) MW.
viśeṣa vi-śeṣa m. -ṣoddeśa m. (in Nyāya) a partic. kind of enunciation ib.

viśeṣaka vi-śeṣaka (ifc.) = vi-śeṣa, distinction, difference Bhāṣāp.; mfn. distinguishing, qualifying, specifying L.; m. n. a mark on the forehead (made with sandal &c.) R. Mālav. Kathās. (cf. pattrav-); an attribute, predicate W.; m. a partic. figure of speech (in which the difference of two objects otherwise said to be similar is dwelt upon; cf. viśeṣokti) Kuval.; N. of a scholar Buddh.; of a country Nalac.; (ikā) f. a kind of metre Col.; n. a series of three stanzas forming one grammatical sentence; (cf. yugma and kalāpaka) Śatr. -cchedya n. N. of one of the 64 Kalās (prob. the art of painting sectarian marks on the forehead) Cat.

viśeṣaṇa vi-śeṣaṇa mfn. distinguishing, discriminative, specifying, qualifying L.
     mfn. distinctive (as a property) W.
viśeṣaṇa vi-śeṣaṇa n. the act of distinguishing &c., distinction, discrimination, particularization BhP. Sarvad. Sāh.
viśeṣaṇa vi-śeṣaṇa n. a distinguishing mark or attribute MBh.
viśeṣaṇa vi-śeṣaṇa n. (in gram.) "differencer", a word which particularizes or defines (another word which is called vi-śeṣya q.v.), attribute, adjective, adverb, apposition, predicate Pāṇ. Tarkas. Sāh. &c.
viśeṣaṇa vi-śeṣaṇa n. a species, kind MBh. vii, 1124
viśeṣaṇa vi-śeṣaṇa n. surpassing, excelling ib. i, 73
viśeṣaṇa vi-śeṣaṇa n. (in rhet.) = viśeṣokti Sāh.
viśeṣaṇa vi-śeṣaṇa n. -khaṇḍana n. -jñāna-vādārtha m. N. of wks.
viśeṣaṇa vi-śeṣaṇa n. -tā f. the state of a distinguisher or of distinguishing Bhāṣāp.
viśeṣaṇa vi-śeṣaṇa n. individuality MW. (-sambandha m. the relation of predicate to subject ib.)
viśeṣaṇa vi-śeṣaṇa n. -traya-vaiyarthya n. N. of wk.
viśeṣaṇa vi-śeṣaṇa n. -tva n. -tā MW.
viśeṣaṇa vi-śeṣaṇa n. adjectival nature Sāy.
viśeṣaṇa vi-śeṣaṇa n. -dvaya-vaiyarthya n. N. of wk.
viśeṣaṇa vi-śeṣaṇa n. -pada n. a title of honour Mudr.
viśeṣaṇa vi-śeṣaṇa n. -mātraprayoga m. the use of an adjective for a substantive (e.g. sāgarāmbarā, "the sea-girt", for pṛthivī, "the earth") Vām. v, 1, 10
viśeṣaṇa vi-śeṣaṇa n. -viśeṣya-tā f. -viśeṣyabhāva m. the relation of predicate and subject, Vedantas.
viśeṣaṇa vi-śeṣaṇa n. -vat mfn. endowed with discrimination MW.
viśeṣaṇa vi-śeṣaṇa n. having a distinguishing attribute ib.
viśeṣaṇa vi-śeṣaṇa n. -varga m. N. of a ch. of the Sabda-ratnāvali lexicon.
viśeṣaṇīkṛ vi-śeṣaṇī-kṛ P. -karoti, to predicate Kusum.
viśeṣaṇaśeṣaṇīya vi-śeṣaṇa-śeṣaṇīya mfn. to be distinguished or discriminated W.
     mfn. to be marked as different or distinct ib.
     mfn. to be particularized MW.

viśeṣita vi-śeṣita mfn. (fr. Caus.) distinguished, defined, characterized Saṃk.
     mfn. preferred. Kām.
     mfn. superior to, better than (abl.) MBh.
     mfn. surpassed, exceeded Hariv. Mālav.
     mfn. predicated, attributed, W
viśeṣin vi-śeṣin mfn. distinct, individual BhP.
viśeṣin vi-śeṣin mfn. (ifc.) vying with, rivalling Hariv.

viśeṣya vi-śeṣya mfn. to be (or being) distinguished or qualified or particularized (see comp.)
viśeṣya vi-śeṣya n. (in gram.) the word to be "differenced" or distinguished (from another word which is called vi-śeṣaṇa q.v.), a substantive, noun, the object or subject of a predicate Pāṇ. Tarkas. Vedāntas.
viśeṣya vi-śeṣya n. -tā f. the being defined or qualified, substantival nature Kusum. (-vāda m. N. of wk.)
viśeṣya vi-śeṣya n. -tva n. -tā f. KātyŚr. Sch.
viśeṣyāka vi-śeṣyāka (ifc.) = -śeṣya Bhāṣāp.

viśis vi-śis see vi-śās, p.990, col.2.

viśī vi-śī Ā. -śete, to lie outstretched BhP.; to remain lying or sitting R.; to be subject to doubt Śaṃk.

viśaya vi-śaya m. the middle, centre Śulbas.
     m. doubt, uncertainty Jaim. Śaṃk.
viśaya vi-śaya m. = āśraya L.
viśayavat vi-śaya-vat mfn. = next Nir.
viśayin vi-śayin mfn. doubtful, uncertain (-yi-tva n. doubt, uncertainty) ĀpŚr. Sch.

viśāya vi-śāya m. sleeping and watching alternately W. (cf. Pāṇ. 3-3, 39).
viśāyin vi-śāyin mfn. g. grahādi.

viśīta m. N. of a man (cf. vaiśīti).

viśīrṇa vi-śīrṇa &c. see under vi-śṛṛ.

viśuka m. Calotropis Gigantea Alba L.

viśuṇḍi m. N. of a son of Kaśyapa MBh.

viśudh vi-śudh P. Ā. -śudhyati, -te, to become perfectly pure (esp. in ritual sense) Mn. Yājñ. &c.; to become clear (said of the senses) R.; (in alg.) to remain naught, Bījag.: Caus. viśodhayati, to purify (esp. ritually) MBh. Pañcar. Suśr.; to improve, correct Yājñ. Sch.; to free from suspicion, exculpate Yājñ. MBh. R.; to justify MBh.; to set clear, fix or determine accurately Yājñ. VarBṛS.; (in alg.) to subtract VarBṛS.

viśuddha vi-śuddha mfn. completely cleansed or purified (also in a ritual sense), clean, clear, pure (lit.and fig.) Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. free from vice, virtuous, honest MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. brilliantly white (as teeth) Ṛitus.
     mfn. thoroughly settled or established or fixed or determined or ascertained ib.
viśuddha vi-śuddha mfn. (ifc.) one who has gone through or thoroughly completed (upadeśa-v-) Mālav.
     mfn. cleared i. e. exhausted, empty (as a treasury) Rājat.
viśuddha vi-śuddha mfn. (in alg.) subtracted Gol.
viśuddha vi-śuddha n. a kind of mystical circle in the body (cf. cakra and vi-śuddhi-c-)
viśuddha vi-śuddha n. -karaṇa mfn. one whose acts are pure or virtuous BhP.
viśuddha vi-śuddha n. -gātra-tā f. the having bright or pure limbs (a minor mark of a Buddha) Dharmaś. 84
viśuddha vi-śuddha n. -cāritra m. "of virtuous conduct", N. of a Bodhi-sattva SaddhP.
viśuddha vi-śuddha n. -tā f. (Kāv.), -tva n. (Śaṃk.) purity
viśuddha vi-śuddha n. -dhiṣaṇa mfn. having the mind purified BhP.
viśuddha vi-śuddha n. -dhī mfn. id. Rājat.
viśuddha vi-śuddha n. -dhīra mfn. pure and grave Kathās.
viśuddha vi-śuddha n. -netra-tā f. having the eyes bright (one of the minor marks of a Buddha) Dharmaś. 84
viśuddha vi-śuddha n. -pārṣṇi mfn. having the rear or back protected or covered Kām.
viśuddha vi-śuddha n. -prakṛti mfn. of pure or virtuous disposition Rājat.
viśuddha vi-śuddha n. -bhāva (R.), -manas (Bhartṛ.) mfn. pure-minded
viśuddha vi-śuddha n. -mugdha mfn. pure and innocent Mālatīm.
viśuddha vi-śuddha n. -rasa-dīpikā f. N. of wk.
viśuddha vi-śuddha n. -vaṃśya mfn. of a pure or virtuous family Rājat.
viśuddha vi-śuddha n. -sattva mfn. of a pure character MuṇḍUp.
viśuddha vi-śuddha n. -sattva-pradhāna mfn. chiefly characterized by pure goodness MW.
viśuddha vi-śuddha n. -sattva-vijñāna mfn. of pure character and understanding R.
viśuddha vi-śuddha n. -siṃha m. N. of a man Buddh.
viśuddha vi-śuddha n. svara-nirghoṣā f. a partic. Dhāraṇī Buddh.
viśuddha vi-śuddha n. -ddhātman mfn. of a pure nature or character MBh. R. &c.
viśuddha vi-śuddha n. -ddheśvara-tantra n. N. of a Tantra.

viśuddhi vi-śuddhi f. complete purification, purity (also fig.). holiness, virtue Mn. MBh. &c.
     f. rectification, removal of error or doubt W.
     f. settlement (of a debt), Śāṃkhyak. Sch.
     f. retribution, retaliation (see vaira-v-)
     f. perfect knowledge BhP.
viśuddhi vi-śuddhi f. (in alg.) a subtractive quantity, Bījag.
viśuddhi vi-śuddhi f. = sama L.
viśuddhicakra vi-śuddhi-cakra n. a kind of mystical circle or mark in the body (said to be in the region of the throat) Cat.
viśuddhidarpaṇa vi-śuddhi-darpaṇa m. N. of wk.
viśuddhimat vi-śuddhi-mat mfn. possessing purity, free from sin or vice, pure Mcar.

vīśodhana vī-śodhana mf (ī) n. cleansing, purging, washing away R. Suśr. &c.
vīśodhana vī-śodhana m. N. of Viṣṇu MBh.
vīśodhana vī-śodhana mf (ī) n. (ī) f. Croton Polyandrum or Tiglium L.
vīśodhana vī-śodhana m. N. of the capital of Brahmā L.
vīśodhana vī-śodhana n. cleansing Suśr.
vīśodhana vī-śodhana n. lopping (of trees) VarBṛS.
vīśodhana vī-śodhana n. purification (in the ritual sense) Mn. Yājñ.
vīśodhana vī-śodhana n. a laxative Suśr.
vīśodhana vī-śodhana n. the becoming decided or certain (a-v-) Viṣṇ.
vīśodhana vī-śodhana n. subtraction VarBṛS.
vīśodhanīya vī-śodhanīya mfn. to be purified or cleansed &c.
     mfn. to be treated with laxatives Car.
     mfn. purging ib.
     mfn. to be rectified or corrected MW.
vīśodhita vī-śodhita mfn. (fr. Caus.) purified, cleansed, freed from soil or taint Yājñ. VarBṛS.
vīśodhin vī-śodhin mfn. purifying, cleaning, clearing (-dhi-tva n.) Hit.
vīśodhinī vī-śodhinī f. Tiaridium Indicum L.
vīśodhin vī-śodhin mfn. -dhinī-bīja n. Croton Jamalgota ib. -śodhya n. to be cleansed or purified &c.
     mfn. to be subtracted from (abl.)
vīśodhin vī-śodhin n. debt L.

viśunthalavaṇa viśuntha-lavaṇa n. rock salt L.

viśubh vi-śubh Ā. -śabhate, to shine brightly, be beautiful MBh.

viśobhita vi-śobhita mfn. (fr. Caus.) beautified or adorned with (instr. or comp.) MBh. R.

viśuṣ vi-śuṣ cl.4.P. Ā. -śuṣyati, -te, to become very dry, dry up, wither away MBh. R. &c.: Caus. -śoṣayati, to make dry, dry up, desiccate ib.

viśoṣa vi-śoṣa m. dryness, drought Vcar.
viśoṣaṇa vi-śoṣaṇa mfn. drying, desiccative MBh. Bh.
     mfn. healing (a wound; cf. vraṇa-viś-)
viśoṣaṇa vi-śoṣaṇa n. the act of drying up, desiccation Rājat. Suśr.
viśoṣita vi-śoṣita mfn. (fr. Caus.) completely dried up or withered Kum.
śoṣin mfn. drying up, withering Ragh.
     mfn. making dry, desiccating Suśr.

viśūnya vi-śūnya vi-śūla, vi-śṛṅkhala &c. see p.952, col.3.

viśṛdh vi-śṛdh Ā. -śardhate, to break wind Suśr.

viśardhita vi-śardhita n. the act of breaking wind ib.

viśṛṛ vi-śṛṛ Pass. -śīryate (aor. -śāri RV.), to be broken or shattered or dissolved, crumble or fall to pieces, waste away, decay RV. &c. &c.; to be scattered or dispersed Hariv.; to be severed from (abl.) R.; to be damaged or destroyed, perish Mn. MBh. &c.

viśara vi-śara mfn. tearing asunder, rending TS.
viśara vi-śara m. a kind of disease AV.
viśara vi-śara m. killing, slaughter L.

viśaraṇa vi-śaraṇa n. (for 1. see p.952,col.3) dissolution Dhātup.
     n. killing, slaughter L.
viśarāru vi-śarāru mfn. falling to pieces, being scattered or dispersed Vcar. Hcar.
     mfn. frail, perishable Śīl. Hcar.
viśarārutā vi-śarāru-tā f. dissolution, decay Kpr.
     mfn. frailty, perishableness Rājat.
viśarīka vi-śarīka (vi.) m. a kind of disease AV.
viśāraṇa vi-śāraṇa n. killing, slaughter L.

viśīrṇa vi-śīrṇa mfn. broken, shattered &c.
     mfn. scattered, dispersed (as an army) R.
     mfn. fallen out (as teeth) Kāv.
     mfn. squandered (as a treasure) MBh.
     mfn. rubbed off (as unguent) GāruḍaP.
     mfn. frustrated (as an enterprise), Śāntiś.
     mfn. destroyed (as a town) R.
viśīrṇavasana vi-śīrṇa-vasana n. pl. worn and shattered garments Bhartṛ.
viśīrṇatā vi-śīrṇa-tā f. crumbling or falling to pieces Kām.
viśīrṇadhāra vi-śīrṇa-dhāra mfn. intermittent (as urine) BhP.
viśīrṇapaṅkti vi-śīrṇa-paṅkti mfn. having broken ranks or lines Ragh.
viśīrṇaparṇa vi-śīrṇa-parṇa m. Azadirachta Indica L.
viśīrṇamūrti vi-śīrṇa-mūrti mfn. having the body destroyed (said of Kāma-deva) Kum.
viśīrya vi-śīrya mfn. to be broken to pieces or dissolved W.

viśeṣa vi-śeṣa &c. see p.990, col.2.

viśoka vi-śoka see p.952, col.3.

viśobhagīna mf (ā) n. an adj. or epithet applied to Sarasvati ĀpŚr. (cf. veśa-bha-gīna and viśo-bhagīna).

viśovisīya n. N. of various Sāmans TāṇḍyaBr. (also agner vis- ĀrṣBr.)

viśaujas viś-aujas see p.989, col.2.

viścakadra viś-cakadra m. (said to be fr. 2. viś = vi3 + c-) "a dog-keeper" (regarded as a low man) or "a dog" Nir. ii, 3 Sch.
viścakadra viś-cakadra m. -drākarṣa m. the chastiser of a dog-keeper or of a dog ib.

viśna m. (fr. vich) Pāṇ. 3-3. 90.

viśpati viś-pati viś-patnī see under 2. viś, p.989, eol. 2.

viśpalā f. (accord. to some fr. 2. viś and palā = pālā) N. of a woman (whose lost leg was replaced by the Aśvins) RV.
viśpalāvasu viśpalā-vasu (viśpalā.) mfn. (prob.) kind or friendly to Viśpalā (said of the Aśvins) ib.

viśraṇ vi-śraṇ Caus. -śrāṇayati, to give away, distribute, present Gobh. MBh. &c.
viśraṇana vi-śraṇana n. gift, donation L.
viśrāṇana vi-śrāṇana n. id. R. Naish.
viśrāṇika vi-śrāṇika mfn. (ifc.) treating of the gift or bestowal of. R. (v.l.)
viśrāṇita vi-śrāṇita mfn. given away, distributed, bestowed Gobh. R. &c.

viśrath vi-śrath (only 3. sg. pf. Ā. -śaśrathe), to open for one's self RV. ix, 70, 2: Caus. -śrathayati (2. sg. Impv. śrathāya Subj. aor. -śiśrathaḥ), to loosen, untie RV. AV.; to remit, pardon (a sin) RV. iv, 12, 4; to destroy ib. ii, 28, 7.

viśram vi-śram P. -śrāmyati (ep. also śramati, -te; ind. p. śrāmya, or -śramya), to rest, repose, recreate one's self. ŚBr. MBh. &c.; to rest from labour, cease, stop, desist Kāv. Kathās. Rājat.; to rest or depend on (loc.) Kāv.; to rest i.e. trust or confide in, rely on R. Cāṇ.; to feel at ease or comfortable R. Bhaṭṭ.: Pass. -śrāmyate (aor. vy-aśrāmi Vop.; esp. 3. sg. Impv.; -śrāmyatām, "you may rest", "enough of this") Bhartṛ. Ratnāv.: Caus. -śrāmayati, to cause to rest, make to cease, stop ŚāṅkhGṛ. MBh. Kāv. &c.; to cause to rest or settle down on (loc.) Ragh.: Desid. see vi-śiśramiṣu.

viśrama vi-śrama m. rest, repose, quiet, relaxation Kālid. Śiś. Vās.
     m. N. of a scribe MW.
viśramaṇa vi-śramaṇa n. resting, relaxation MBh. Kathās. BhP.
viśramita vi-śramita mfn. made to rest, allayed Gīt.

viśrānta vi-śrānta mfn. reposed, rested or ceased from (comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. reposing, taking rest VarBṛS. Pañcat.
     mfn. abated, ceased, stopped Kāv. Kathās.
     mfn. coming to rest or to an end, reaching to (acc. or comp.) Kāv. Rājat.
     mfn. feeling at ease in or with (loc.) R.
viśrānta vi-śrānta mfn. (in comp.) destitute of (see vivekav- and comp. below)
viśrānta vi-śrānta m. N. of a king VP.
viśrānta vi-śrānta m. -katha mfn. speechless, dumb, mute Ragh.
viśrānta vi-śrānta m. -karṇa-yugala mfn. (for karṇa-yugala-v-) reaching to the ears Caurap.
viśrānta vi-śrānta m. -nyāca m. N. of wk.
viśrānta vi-śrānta m. -puṣpodgama mfn. ceased from shooting forth blossoms Vikr.
viśrānta vi-śrānta m. -vigraha-katha mfn. one in whom, "war" or "a body" (cf. vi-graha) is out of the question i.e. "unwarlike" and "bodiless" (applied to king Udayana and to the god of love) Ratnāv. i, 8
viśrānta vi-śrānta m. -vidyādhara m. N. of a grammar
viśrānta vi-śrānta m. vidyā-vinoda m. N. of a medical wk.
viśrānta vi-śrānta m. -vilāsa mfn. one who has given up, sporting or dallying Kathās.
viśrānta vi-śrānta m. -vaira mfn. one who has ceased from enmity ib.

viśrānti vi-śrānti f. rest, repose Kāv. Kathās.
     f. abatement, cessation, coming to an end Kathās. Sāh.
     f. N. of a Tirtha VarP.
viśrāntikṛt vi-śrānti-kṛt mfn. causing or giving rest Kathās.
viśrāntibhūmi vi-śrānti-bhūmi f. means of relaxation Subh.
viśrāntimat vi-śrānti-mat mfn. possessing rest, feeling at ease Kāv.
viśrāntivarman vi-śrānti-varman m. N. of a poet Subh.

viśrāma vi-śrāma m. rest, repose, relaxation, calm, tranquillity MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. deep breathing (after exertion) VarBṛS.
     m. resting-place Hariv. BhP.
     m. cessation, abatement R. Śak. Uttarar.
     m. a pause, caesura Śrutab.
     m. a house Gal.
     m. N. of various men Cat.
viśrāma vi-śrāma m. (with śukla) N. of an author ib.
viśrāmabhū vi-śrāma-bhū f. a resting-place, Venīs.
viśrāmaveśman vi-śrāma-veśman n. a resting-chamber Hariv.
viśrāmasthāna vi-śrāma-sthāna n. a place (i.e. means) of rest or recreation (said of a friend) Ratnāv.
viśrāma vi-śrāma m. mātmaja m. N. of an author Cat.
viśrāmaṇa vi-śrāmaṇa n. causing to rest Kauś. Sch.

viśrambh vi-śrambh (accord. to some, more correctly -srambh) Ā. -śrambhate, to confide, be confident, trust in or rely on (loc.) BhP. (ind. p. -śrabhya = trustfully, with confidence): Caus. -śrambhayati, to relax, loosen, untie Lāṭy.; to inspire with confidence, encourage MBh.

viśrabdha vi-śrabdha mfn. confiding, confident, fearless, tranquil, calm MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. trusting in, relying on (prati) Mālav.
     mfn. showing or inspiring confidence Kāv. BhP.
viśrabdha vi-śrabdha mfn. (only L.) "trusted"
     mfn. "excessive"
     mfn. "firm"
     mfn. "mean" &c.
viśrabdham vi-śrabdham ind. confidingly, quietly, without fear or reserve Mn. MBh. &c.
viśrabdhakārya vi-śrabdha-kārya mfn. one who has confidential business to transact Śak.
viśrabdhatā vi-śrabdha-tā f. -tva n. trustiness, trustworthiness W.
viśrabdhanavoḍhā vi-śrabdha-navoḍhā f. a confiding bride (one of the several classes into which brides are divided) MW.
viśrabdhapralāppin vi-śrabdha-pralāppin mfn. talking confidingly or confidentially Śak.
viśrabdhasupta vi-śrabdha-supta mfn. sleeping peacefully Mṛicch.

viśrambha vi-śrambha m. (ifc. f. ā) slackening, loosening, relaxation (of the organs of utterance), cessation RPrāt.
     m. trust, confidence in (loc. gen., or comp.)
     m. absence of restraint, familiarity, intimacy MBh. Kāv. &c. (ibc. or āt, eṇa ind. "confidingly, confidentially"; -bhaṃ kṛ with gen., "to win the confidence of"; kasmai -bhaṃ kathayāmi, "in whom shall I trust?")
     m. a playful or amorous quarrel L.
     m. killing(?) L.
viśrambhakatha vi-śrambha-katha f. (Vās.), -kathiśa n. pl. (Śak.), -garbha-kathā f. (Mālatim.) confidential talk
     m. affectionate conversation
viśrambhatā vi-śrambha-tā f. trust, confidence (acc. with gam, to win confidence) R.
viśrambhabhṛtya vi-śrambha-bhṛtya m. a confidential servant Rājat.
viśrambhavat vi-śrambha-vat mfn. trustful certain, at ease Jātakam.
viśrambhasaṃsupta vi-śrambha-saṃsupta mfn. quietly asleep Kām.
viśrambhasaṃkathā vi-śrambha-saṃkathā f. = -kathā Kathās.
viśrambha vi-śrambha m. -bhālāpa m. id. Hit.
viśrambhaṇa vi-śrambhaṇa n. confidence (-ṇaṃ gaṃ, to win confidence)
     n. gaining a person's confidence Daś.
viśrambhaṇīya vi-śrambhaṇīya mfn. inspiring a person (gen.) with confidence BhP.
viśrambhitavya vi-śrambhitavya n. (impers.) it should be trusted in (loc.) Jātakam.
viśrambhin vi-śrambhin mfn. trusting in, relying on (comp.) BhP. Sāh.
     mfn. enjoying confidence MBh.
     mfn. confidential (as talk) Kathās.

viśravaṇa vi-śravaṇa vi-śravas see p.953, col.1.

viśrāva vi-śrāva m. (fr. 2. śru = sru; for 2. see col.2) flowing forth, dropping W.

viśrāvaṇa vi-śrāvaṇa n. (fr. Caus.) causing to flow forth, bleeding ib.

viśruta vi-śruta mfn. (for 2. see col.2) flowed away, flowing forth W.

viśruti vi-śruti f. oozing, flowing ib.
     f. "flowing asunder", ramification of a channel or road ŚāṅkhŚr.
     f. "flowing (scil. with milk)", N. of the cow VS. PañcavBr. (Sch. "the celebrated one"; cf. 2. vi-śruti).

viśrotasikā vi-śrotasikā f. = pramāda Śīl.

viśri vi-śri P. Ā. -śrayati, -te, to set or put asunder, separate, throw open, open RV.; (mostly Ā.) to go asunder, be opened or separated or expanded or spread or diffused ib.; to have recourse to, rely on W.

viśraya vi-śraya m. having recourse to, dependance on, asylum W.
viśrayin vi-śrayin mfn. Pāṇ. 3-2, 157.

viśrita vi-śrita mfn. (prob, = resounded) RV. i, 117, 1.

[Page 992,2]
viśri m. (of doubtful derivation) death L.
     m. N. of a man (pl. his descendants) g. gṛṣṭy-ādi and yaskādi (cf. visri).

viśrikṛ vi-śri-kṛ see p.953, col.1.

viśru vi-śru P. -śṛṇoti, to hear distinctly TUp. Hariv. BhP.: Pass. -śrūyate (Ved. also Ā. -śṛṇute), to be heard or be heard of far and wide, become known or famous RV. TBr. MBh. &c.: Caus. -śrāvayati, to cause to be heard everywhere, narrate, communicate MBh. Kāv. &c.; to mention (one's name) MBh.; to tell (with acc. of pers. and acc. [v.l. loc.] of thing) ib.; to make famous R. Hariv.; to cause to resound MBh.

viśrāva vi-śrāva m. (for 1. see s.v., col.1) noise, sound Bhaṭṭ.
     m. great fame or celebrity. L.
viśrāvaṇa vi-śrāvaṇa n. causing to hear, narrating, apprising W.

viśruta vi-śruta mfn. heard of far and wide, heard, noted, notorious, famous, celebrated RV. &c. &c.
     mfn. known as, passing for, named (nom.) Hariv.
     mfn. pleased, delighted, happy L.
viśruta vi-śruta m. N. of a man Daś.
viśruta vi-śruta m. of a son of Vasu-deva BhP.
viśruta vi-śruta m. of Bhava-bhūti Gal.
viśruta vi-śruta n. fame, celebrity BhP.
viśruta vi-śruta n. learning (see comp.)
viśruta vi-śruta n. -deva m. N. of a king Buddh.
viśruta vi-śruta n. -vat mfn. possessing much learning, very learned Hariv.
viśruta vi-śruta m. N. of Maru (the father of Bṛihad-bala) VP.
viśruta vi-śruta m. -tābhijana mfn. of a renowned family, of noted birth MW.

viśruti vi-śruti f. celebrity, fame, notoriety MBh. BhP. (-tiṃ gam, to become famous or celebrated)
     f. N. of a partic. Sruti Saṃgīt.

viślath vi-ślath (only pr. p. -ślathat and -śathamāna), to become loose or relaxed BhP. Pañcar.

viślatha vi-ślatha &c. see p.953, col.1.

viślathita vi-ślathita mfn. loose, relaxed BhP.

viśliṣ vi-śliṣ P. Ā. -śliṣyati, -te, to be loosened or dissolved or relaxed Bhaṭṭ. Kathās.; to be divided or separated (mithaḥ, "from each other") Kathās.; to fall wide of a mark, fail to strike, miss the aim Ratnāv.; to divide, separate from (ahl.) Kathās.: Caus. -śleṣayati, to cause to be disunited, separate from (abl.) Kāv. Pañcat.; to deprive of (instr.) Pañcat.

viśliṣṭa vi-śliṣṭa mfn. loosened Ragh.
     mfn. disunited, disjoined, separated AitBr. Kathās.
     mfn. severed from one's party Kām.
     mfn. dislocated (as limbs) Suśr.
viśliṣṭatara vi-śliṣṭa-tara mfn. standing far apart Cat.

viśleṣa vi-śleṣa m. loosening, separation, dissolution, disjunction, falling asunder Kathās. Suśr. (saṃdhau v- or saṃdhi-v-, non-union of letters, hiatus Sāh.)
     m. separation (esp. of lovers) Kāv. Kathās.
     m. a chasm MW.
viśleṣa vi-śleṣa m. (in arithm.) the converse of addition Gaṇit.
viśleṣajāti vi-śleṣa-jāti f. (in arithm.) the assimilation of difference, reduction of fractional difference Līl.
viśleṣasūtra vi-śleṣa-sūtra n. a rule for (an operation which is) the converse of addition Col.
viśleṣaṇa vi-śleṣaṇa mfn. dissolving Suśr.
viśleṣaṇa vi-śleṣaṇa n. separation BhP.
viśleṣaṇa vi-śleṣaṇa n. dissolution Car.
viśleṣita vi-śleṣita mfn. (fr. Caus.) separated Megh. Kathās.
     mfn. torn, rent asunder Mṛicch.
     mfn. dissolved Kum. iii, 38 Sch.
     mfn. severed Suśr.
viśleṣitavakṣas vi-śleṣita-vakṣas mfn. one whose breast is torn or lacerated Suśr.
viśleṣin vi-śleṣin mfn. falling asunder, loosened Ragh.
     mfn. separated (from a beloved object) Kathās.

viśloka vi-śloka see p.953, col.1.

viśva mf (ā) n. (prob. fr. 1. viś, to pervade cf. Uṇ. i, 151; declined as a pron. like sarva, by which it is superseded in the Brāhmaṇas and later language) all, every, every one
     mf (ā) n. whole, entire, universal RV. &c. &c.
     mf (ā) n. all-pervading or all-containing, omnipresent (applied to Viṣṇu-Kṛiṣṇa, the soul, intellect &c.) Up. MBh. &c.
viśva m. (in phil.) the intellectual faculty or (accord. to some) the faculty which perceives individuality or the individual underlying the gross body (sthūla-śarīra-vyaṣṭy-upahita) Vedāntas.
viśva m. N. of a class of gods cf. below
viśva m. N. of the number "thirteen" Gol.
viśva m. of a class of deceased ancestors MārkP.
viśva m. of a king MBh.
viśva m. of a well-known dictionary = viśva-prakāśa
viśva pl. (viśve, with or scil. devās cf. viśve-deva, p.995) "all the gods collectively" or the "All-gods" (a partic. class of gods, forming one of the 9 Gaṇas enumerated under gaṇadevatā q.v.; accord. to the Vishnu and other Purāṇas they were sons of Viśvā, daughter of Daksha, and their names are as follow, 1. Vasu, 2. Satya, 3. Kratu, 4. Daksha, 5. Kāla, 6. Kāma, 7. Dhṛiti, 8. Kuru, 9. Purū-ravas, 10. Mādravas [?]; two others are added by some, viz. 11. Rocaka or Locana, 12. Dhvani [or Dhūri; or this may make 13]: they are particularly worshipped at Śrāddhas and at the Vaiśvadeva ceremony [RTL. 416]; moreover accord. to Manu [iii, 90, 121], offerings should be made to them daily - these privileges having been bestowed on them by Brahmā and the Pitṛis, as a reward for severe austerities they had performed on the Himālaya: sometimes it is difficult to decide whether the expression viśve devāḥ refers to all the gods or to the particular troop of deities described above ) RV. &c.
     mf (ā) n. &c.
viśvā f. the earth L. (loc. pl. "in all places, everywhere" RV. viii, 106, 2)
     mf (ā) n. dry ginger L.
     mf (ā) n. Piper Longum L.
     mf (ā) n. Asparagus Racemosus L.
viśva mf (ā) n. = ati-viṣā, or viṣā L.
     mf (ā) n. N. of one of the tongues of Agni MārkP.
     mf (ā) n. a partic. weight L.
     mf (ā) n. N. of a daughter of Daksha (the wife of Dharma and mother of the Viśve Devāh) MBh. Hariv. Pur.
     mf (ā) n. of a river BhP.
viśva n. the whole world, universe AV. &c.&c.
viśva n. dry ginger Suśr.
viśva n. myrrh L.
viśva n. a mystical N. of the sound o Up.
viśvakathā viśva-kathā f. g. kathādi.
viśvakadrākarṣa viśva-kadrākarṣa w.r. for viś-cakadr- q.v.
viśvakadru viśva-kadru mfn. wicked, vile L.
viśvakadru viśva-kadru m. a dog trained for the chase L.
viśvakadru viśva-kadru m. sound, noise L.
viśvakartṛ viśva-kartṛ m. the creator of the world (-tṛ-tva n.) Kāv. Pur. &c.
     m. N. of an author Cat.
viśvakarma viśva-karma see p.994, col.2.
viśvakarman viśva-karman see p.994, col.2.
viśvakāya viśva-kāya mfn. whose body is the universe BhP.
viśvakāyā viśva-kāyā f. a form of Dākṣāyaṇi Cat.
viśvakāraka viśva-kāraka m. the creator of the universe (said of Śiva) Śivag.
viśvakāru viśva-kāru m. the architect of the Universe, Viśva-karman Pañcar.
viśvakārya viśva-kārya m. N. of one of the seven principal rays of the sun VP. (cf. -karman).
viśvakṛt viśva-kṛt mfn. or m. making or creating all, the creator of all things AV. ŚBr. &c.
viśvakṛt viśva-kṛt m. the architect and artificer of the gods, Viśva-karman MBh. R. MārkP.
viśvakṛt viśva-kṛt m. N. of a son of Gādhi Hariv.
viśvakṛta viśva-kṛta mfn. made by Viśva-karman (?) MBh.
viśvakṛṣṭi viśva-kṛṣṭi (viśva-) mfn. dwelling among all men, universally known, kind to all men RV.
viśvaketu viśva-ketu m. "whose banner is the universe", N. of the god of love L.
     m. of Aniruddha (a son of the god of love) L.
viśvakośa viśva-kośa m. N. of various wks.
viśvakṣaya viśva-kṣaya m. destruction of the world Rājat.
viśvakṣiti viśva-kṣiti (viśva-) mfn. = -kṛṣṭi TBr.
viśvaga viśva-ga m. "going everywhere", N. of Brahmā L.
     m. of a son of Pūrṇiman BhP.
viśvagata viśva-gata mfn. omnipresent LiṅgaP.
viśvagandha viśva-gandha (only L.) mfn. diffusing odour everywhere; m. an onion; (ā) f. the earth; n. myrrh.
viśvagandhi viśva-gandhi m. N. of a son of Pṛithu BhP.
viśvagarbha viśva-garbha (viśva-) mf (ā) n. bearing or containing all things AV. Śivag.; m. N. of a son of Raivata Hariv.
viśvaguṇādarśa viśva-guṇādarśa m. N. of wk.
viśvagudh viśva-gudh mfn. (nom. -ghut) all-enveloping MW.
viśvaguru viśva-guru m. the father of the universe Kāv. BhP.
viśvagūrṇa viśva-gūrṇa (?), N. of wk. =
viśvagūrta viśva-gūrta (viśva-) mfn. approved by or welcome to everybody RV.
viśvagūrti viśva-gūrti mfn. id. ib.
viśvagocara viśva-gocara mfn. accessible to all men VP.
viśvagotra viśva-gotra (viśva-) mfn. belonging to all families ŚBr.
viśvagotrya viśva-gotrya (viśva-) mfn. (perhaps) bringing all kinsmen together (said of a drum) AV.
viśvagoptṛ viśva-goptṛ m. "preserver of the universe", N. of Viṣṇu Hariv.
     m. of Śiva Śivag.
     m. of Indra L.
viśvagranthi viśva-granthi m. a kind of plant (= haṃsa-padī) L.
viśvaṃkara viśva-ṃ-kara mfn. all-creating, making all W.
viśvaṃkara viśva-ṃ-kara m. the eye L.
viśvacakra viśva-cakra n. "world-wheel", a wheel made of gold representing the universe (or the gift of such a wheel offered to Brāhmans) Hcat.
viśvacakradanavidhi viśva-cakra-dana-vidhi m. N. of wk.
viśvacakra viśva-cakra n. -rātman m. N. of Viṣṇu Hcat. MatsyaP.
viśvacakṣa viśva-cakṣa mfn. all-seeing MW.
viśvacakṣaṇa viśva-cakṣaṇa (viśva-). mfn. id. AV. -cakṣas (viśva) mfn. id. RV.
viśvacakṣus viśva-cakṣus mfn. id. (or) n. an eye for all things MaitrUp.
viśvacandra viśva-candra mfn. all-radiant, all-brilliant MW.
viśvacamatkṛti viśva-camat-kṛti f. N. of Comm.
viśvacarṣaṇi viśva-carṣaṇi (viśva-.) mfn. -kṛṣṭi RV. Naigh.
viśvacyavas viśva-cyavas m. one of the seven principal rays of the sun VP. Sch.
viśvajana viśva-jana m. all men, mankind VS. TBr. (-janasya cchattra or chattra n. Pāṇ. 4-1, 76 Vārtt. 1 Sch.)
viśvajanīna viśva-janīna mfn. containing all kinds of people AV.
     mfn. ruling all people ib.
     mfn. good for or benefiting all men MaitrS. Kāv. Pāṇ.
viśvajanīnavṛtti viśva-janīna-vṛtti mfn. one whose conduct or actions are for the benefit of the whole world MW.
viśvajanīya viśva-janīya mfn. suitable to all men, benefiting all men Pat.
viśvajanman viśva-janman (viśva) mfn. of all or various kinds AV.
viśvajanya viśva-janya (viśva-) mf (ā) n. containing all men; existing everywhere, universal, dear to all men RV. VS. Mn.; universally beneficial W.
viśvajayin viśva-jayin mfn. conquering the universe BhP.
viśvajit viśva-jit mfn. all-conquering, all-subduing RV. AV. BhP. m. N. of an Ekāha in the Gavām-ayana rite (the 4th day after the Vishuvat) AV. &c. &c.
     mfn. a partic. form of Fire MBh.
     mfn. the cord or noose of Varuṇa W.
     mfn. N. of a Dānava MBh.
     mfn. of a son of Gādhi Hariv.
     mfn. of various other persons ib. Pur.
viśvajitchilpa viśva-jit-chilpa m. (for jit + śilpa) N. of an Ekāha PañcavBr. ŚrS.
viśvajit viśva-jit mfn. viśva-jid-aṭirātra-paddhati f. N. of wk.
viśvajinva viśva-jinva mfn. all-refreshing RV.
viśvajīva viśva-jīva m. the universal Soul BhP.
viśvajū viśva-jū mfn. all-impelling RV.
viśvajyotiṣa viśva-jyotiṣa m. N. of a man (pl. his descendants) Cat.
viśvajyotis viśva-jyotis (viśva-) mfn. all-brilliant L.; m. N. of an Ekāha PañcavBr. KātyŚr.; of a man Saṃskārak.; f. N. of partic. bricks (supposed to represent fire, the wind, and the sun) TS. ŚBr. ŚrS.; n. N. of a Sāman SV.
viśvatanu viśva-tanu mfn. whose body is the universe BhP.
viśvatas viśva-tas &c. see p.994.
viśvatar viśva-tar mfn. all-surpassing, all-subduing RV.
viśvaturāṣah viśva-turā-ṣah mfn. (nom. -ṣāṭ) all-surpassing Hariv.
viśvatūrti viśva-tūrti (viśva) mfn. id. RV.
viśvatṛpta viśva-tṛpta mfn. satisfied with everything Pañcar.
viśvatoya viśva-toya mf (ā) n. having water for all MBh.
viśvatraya viśva-traya n. sg. the three worlds (viz. heaven, earth, and atmosphere; or heaven, earth, and the lower world) MārkP.
viśvatryarcas viśva-try-arcas m. one of the seven priucipal rays of the sun VP.
viśvadaṃṣṭra viśva-daṃṣṭra m. N. of an Asura MBh.
viśvadatta viśva-datta m. N. of a Brahman Kathās.
viśvadarśata viśva-darśata (viśva-) mfn. visible to all RV. ĀpŚr.; to be honoured by all MW.
viśvadāni viśva-dāni mfn. all-giving TBr.
viśvadāva viśva-dāva mfn. all-scorching TS.
viśvadāvan viśva-dāvan mfn. all-distributing AV.
viśvadāvya viśva-dāvya mfn. all-scorching AV. MaitrS.
viśvadāsā viśva-dāsā f. one of the seven tongues of fire TĀr. Sch.
viśvadīpa viśva-dīpa m. N. of wk.
viśvadṛś viśva-dṛś mfn. all-seeing BhP.
viśvadṛṣṭa viśva-dṛṣṭa (viśva-) mfn. seen by all RV.
viśvadeva viśva-deva (viśva-) mfn. all-divine RV. Hariv.; m. N. of a god Hariv.; of a teacher Cat.; Pl. a partic. class of deities, the Viśve Devāḥ (see viśva above ) RV. VS. Hariv. VarBṛS.; (ā) f. Uraria Lagopedioides Suśr.; Hedysarum Lagopedioides W.; a species of red-flowering Daṇḍotpala L.; -tā f. pl. the Viśve Devāh L.; -dīkṣitīya n. N. of wk.; -netra (viśva-deva-) mfn. led by the Viśve Devāh VS.; -bhakta mfn. (prob.) inhabited by worshippers of the Viśve Devāh (g. aiṣukāry-ādi); -vat (viśva-deva-) mfn. united with all gods AV.
viśvadevya viśva-devya (viśva-) mfn. relating or sacred or dear &c. to all gods RV.; distinguished by all divine attributes MW.; -vyā-vat mfn. relating or dear to all gods RV. VS. &c.; accompanied by the Viśve Devāḥ AitBr. ŚrS.
viśvadaiva viśva-daiva n. the lunar mansion or asterism Uttarāṣāḍhā (presided over by the Viśve Devāh) VarBṛS.
viśvadaivata viśva-daivata n. the lunar mansion or asterism Uttarāṣāḍhā (presided over by the Viśve Devāh) VarBṛS.
viśvadohas viśva-dohas (viśva) mfn. milking or yielding all things RV.
viśvadhara viśva-dhara mfn. Preserving all things (N. of Viṣṇu) Viṣṇ.
     mfn. N. of a man Cat.
viśvadharaṇa viśva-dharaṇa n. preservation of the universe Rājat.
viśvadhā viśva-dhā (viśva-.) mfn. (cf. viśvadha, p.994) all-preserving VS.; f. preservation of the universe g. chattrādi.
viśvadhātṛ viśva-dhātṛ mfn. all-sustainer Hariv.
viśvadhāman viśva-dhāman n. a universal home ŚvetUp.
viśvadhāyas viśva-dhāyas (viśva-.) mfn. all-sustaining, all-nourishing RV. AV.
viśvadhāra viśva-dhāra m. N. of a son of Medhātithi BhP.
viśvadhāra viśva-dhāra n. N. of the Varsha ruled by him ib.
viśvadhārin viśva-dhārin mfn. all-maintaining W.
viśvadhārin viśva-dhārin m. a deity W.
viśvadhāriṇī viśva-dhāriṇī f. the earth L.
viśvadhṛk viśva-dhṛk mfn. sustaining everything Sāy.
viśvadhṛt viśva-dhṛt mfn. sustaining everything Sāy.
viśvadhena viśva-dhena (viśva-.) mf (ā) n. all-feeding RV.; (ā) f. N. of the earth MW.
viśvadhenu viśva-dhenu see vaiśva-dhenava and vaiśvadhainava.
viśvanagara viśva-nagara m. N. of a man Dhūrtas.
viśvananda viśva-nanda n. N. of a spiritual son of Brahmā VP.
viśvanara viśva-nara mfn. = viśve narā yasya saḥ Pāṇ. 6-3, 129.
viśvanātha viśva-nātha m. "lord of the universe", N. of Śiva (esp. as the object of adoration at Benares cf. vśveśa) Inscr.
     m. of various authors and other men (also with kavi, cakravartin, dīkṣita, daivājña, paṇḍita, miśtra, -rāja, vājapeyin &c.) Kṣitīś. Cat. Col.
viśvanāthakavirāja viśva-nātha-kavi-rāja m. N. of the author of the Sāhitya-darpaṇa IW. 457
viśvanāthacaritra viśva-nātha-caritra n. -tājaka n. N. of wks.
viśvanāthatīrtha viśva-nātha-tīrtha and -deva m. N. of various authors &c. Cat.
viśvanātha viśva-nātha m. (-va-prakāśa m. N. of wk.)
viśvanāthanagarī viśva-nātha-nagarī f. the town of Viśva-nātha i.e. Kāśī Cat.
viśvanātha viśva-nātha m. (-rī-stotra n. N. of wk.)
viśvanātha viśva-nātha m. nārāyaṇa, -nyāyālaṃkāra m. N. of authors
viśvanāthapañcānana viśva-nātha-pañcānana (also with bhaṭṭācārya) m. N. of the author of the Bhāṣāpariccheda and of a Comm. on the Nyāya-sūtra of Gotama
viśvanāthapurī viśva-nātha-purī f. (= -nagarī) MW.
viśvanāthabhaṭṭa viśva-nātha-bhaṭṭa m. N. of the author of the Sāhitya-darpaṇa (cf. -kavi-rāja) Cat.
viśvanāthasiṃha viśva-nātha-siṃha (or -ha-deva), -sūri, -sena m. N. of authors
viśvanāthastotra viśva-nātha-stotra n. N. of various wks.
viśvanātha viśva-nātha m. -thācārya, -thāśrama m. N. of authors Cat.
viśvanātha viśva-nātha m. -thāṣṭaka n. N. of wk.
viśvanātha viśva-nātha m. -thopādhyāya m. N. of an author Cat. -nāthīya mfn. composed by Viśva-nātha Cat.
viśvanātha viśva-nātha n. N. of wk.
viśvanābha viśva-nābha m. N. of Viṣṇu Cat.
viśvanābhi viśva-nābhi f. the navel of the universe BhP.
viśvanāman viśva-nāman (viśva-) mf (mnī) n. having all names AV.
viśvanighaṇṭu viśva-nighaṇṭu m. N. of wk.
viśvaṃtara viśva-ṃ-tara mfn. all-subduing (Buddha) Buddh.
viśvaṃtara viśva-ṃ-tara m. N. of a king AitBr.
viśvaṃtara viśva-ṃ-tara m. of a former state of existence of the Buddha Jātakam.
viśvapakṣa viśva-pakṣa m. N. of an author of mystical prayers, Cat.
viśvapati viśva-pati m. "lord of the universe", N. of Mahāpuruṣa and of Kṛiṣṇa Hariv.
     m. N. of a partic. fire MBh.
     m. of various authors Cat.
viśvapad viśva-pad (-pād) w.r. for -pā Hariv.
viśvaparṇī viśva-parṇī f. Flacourtia Cataphracta L. -pā mfn. all-protecting Hariv.
viśvaparṇī viśva-parṇī m. the sun W.
viśvaparṇī viśva-parṇī m. the moon ib.
viśvaparṇī viśva-parṇī m. fire ib.
viśvapācaka viśva-pācaka mfn. cooking everything (fire) MārkP.
viśvapāṇi viśva-pāṇi m. N. of a Dhyāni-bodhi-sattva MWB. 203.
viśvapātṛ viśva-pātṛ m. a partic. class of deceased ancestors MārkP.
viśvapādasirogrīva viśva-pādasiro-grīva mfn. one whose feet and head and neck are formed of the universe ib.
viśvapāla viśva-pāla m. "all-protector", N. of a merchant Cat.
viśvapāvana viśva-pāvana mf (ī) n. all-purifying BhP. Pañcar.
viśvapāvana viśva-pāvana mf (ī) n. (ī) f. holy basil Cat.
viśvapiś viśva-piś mfn. all-adorned, having all sorts of ornaments RV.
viśvapuṣ viśva-puṣ mfn. all-nourishing ib.
viśvapūjita viśva-pūjita mfn. all-honoured L.
viśvapūjitā viśva-pūjitā f. holy basil Cat.
viśvapūjya viśva-pūjya mfn. all-venerable Kāv.
viśvapeśas viśva-peśas (viśva-) mfn. containing all adornment RV.
viśvaprakāśa viśva-prakāśa m. N. of a lexicon by Maheśvara (also -kāśikā, -kāśin)
     m. of sev. other wks.
viśvaprakāśapaddhati viśva-prakāśa-paddhati f. N. of wk.
viśvapradīpa viśva-pradīpa m. N. of wk.
viśvaprabodha viśva-prabodha mfn. all-wakening, all-enlightening BhP.
viśvaprī viśva-prī N. of the section TBr. iii, 11, 5.
viśvapsan viśva-psan m. (accord. to some corrupted fr. viśva + bhasan cf. bhasad) = deva Uṇ. i, 158 Sch.
viśvapsan viśva-psan m. = vahni, candra, samīraṇa, kṛtānta, sūrya L.
viśvapsan viśva-psan m. = viśva-karman, UṇVṛ.
viśvapsā viśva-psā m. fire L.
viśvapsu viśva-psu (viśva-) mfn. having all forms RV. (cf. viśvā-psu).
viśvapsnya viśva-psnya (viśva-) mfn. (psnya said to be for psanya fr. psā) either "having all forms" or "all-nourishing" RV. VS. (-psnyā instr. f.); (āya) ind. (prob.) to the satiation of all RV.
viśvabandhu viśva-bandhu m. a friend of the whole world BhP.
viśvabīja viśva-bīja n. the seed of everything Pañcar.
viśvabudbuda viśva-budbuda m. the world compared to a bubble, Śāntiś.
viśvabodha viśva-bodha m. a Buddha L.
viśvabhaṇḍa viśva-bhaṇḍa m. N. of a man Hāsy.
viśvabhadra viśva-bhadra mfn. altogether agreeable &c. Kālac.
viśvabharas viśva-bharas (vśva-) mfn. all-supporting, all-nourishing RV. ŚrS.
viśvabhartṛ viśva-bhartṛ m. an all-sustainer BhP. Kālac.
viśvabhava viśva-bhava mfn. one from whom all things arise BhP.
viśvabhānu viśva-bhānu (viśva-) mfn. all-illumining RV.
viśvabhāva viśva-bhāva mfn. all-creating BhP.
viśvabhāvana viśva-bhāvana mfn. id. RāmatUp. Pur.
viśvabhāvana viśva-bhāvana m. N. of Viṣṇu MW.
viśvabhāvana viśva-bhāvana m. of a spiritual son of Brahmā VP.
viśvabhuj viśva-bhuj mfn. all-enjoying, all-possessing W.
     mfn. eating all things MaitrUp. Hariv.
viśvabhuj viśva-bhuj m. N. of Indra MW.
viśvabhuj viśva-bhuj m. of a son of lunar MBh.
viśvabhuj viśva-bhuj m. of a fir e ib.
viśvabhuj viśva-bhuj m. of a class of deceased ancestors MārkP.
viśvabhujā viśva-bhujā f. N. of a goddess Cat.
viśvabhū viśva-bhū m. N. of a Buddha Dharmas. 6.
viśvabhūta viśva-bhūta mfn. being everything Hariv.
viśvabhṛt viśva-bhṛt mfn. = -bharas AV. MaitrUp.
viśvabhṛt viśva-bhṛt f. pl. a hundred heat-making sun-rays L.
viśvabheṣaja viśva-bheṣaja (viśva-) mf (ī) n. containing all remedies, all-healing RV. VS. AV.; m. a universal remedy MW.; n. dry ginger Suśr.
viśvabhojana viśva-bhojana n. the eating of all sorts of food W.
viśvabhojas viśva-bhojas (viśva-) mfn. all-nourishing, granting all enjoyment RV. AV.
viśvabhrāj viśva-bhrāj mfn. all-illuminating RV.
viśvamadā viśva-madā f. "all delighting" or "all-consuming", N. of one of the seven tongues of fire L.
viśvamadā viśva-m-adā f. "all delighting" or "all-consuming", N. of one of the seven tongues of fire L.
viśvamanas viśva-manas (viśva-) mfn. perceiving everything RV.; m. N. of the author of the hymns RV. viii, 23-26. RV. PañcavBr.
viśvamanus viśva-manus (vitva-) mfn. = -kṛṣṭi RV. =
viśvamaya viśva-maya mf (ī) n. containing the universe Hcat. Kathās.
viśvamaha viśva-maha m. N. of a kind of personification ŚāṅkhGṛ. (also mahaviśva).
viśvamahat viśva-mahat m. N. of a son of Viśva-śarmam VP.
viśvamahas viśva-mahas (viśva-) mfn. "all-powerful" or "all pleasant" RV. ŚāṅkhŚr.
viśvamaheśvara viśva-maheśvara m. the great lord of the universe (Śiva) Cat.
viśvamaheśvaramatācāra viśva-maheśvara-matācāra m. N. of wk. (w.r. -cara).
viśvamātṛ viśva-mātṛ f. all-mother Kālac.
viśvamātṛkā viśva-mātṛkā f. N. of wk.
viśvamānava viśva-mānava (see vaiśvamānava).
viśvamānuṣa viśva-mānuṣa (viśva-) mfn. (prob.) known to all men MW. (cf. viśva-manus); m. every mortal RV. viii, 45, 42.
viśvamitra viśva-mitra m. pl. (prob.) = viśvā-mitra pl. the family of Viśvāmitra AV.
viśvaminva viśva-m-inva mf (ā) n. all-moving, all-pervading, all-embracing RV.
     mf (ā) n. all-containing ib.
viśvamukhī viśva-mukhī f. N. of Dākṣāyaṇi (as worshipped in Jālaṃdhara) Cat.
viśvamūrti viśva-mūrti mfn. having all forms (or one "whose body is the universe") MBh. Hariv. &c. (applied to the Supreme Spirit)
viśvamūrti viśva-mūrti m. a kind of mixture Rasendrac.
viśvamūrti viśva-mūrti m. -mat mfn. having or taking all forms MBh.
viśvamejaya viśva-m-ejaya mfn. all-shaking, all-exciting RV.
viśvamedinī viśva-medinī f. N. of a lexicon.
viśvamohana viśva-mohana mfn. all-confusing Pañcar.
viśvambhara viśva-m-bhara mf (ā) n. all-bearing, all-sustaining AV. ŚBr. Cāṇ. (also applied to the Supreme Being)
     mf (ā) n. fire ŚBr. KaushUp.
     mf (ā) n. a kind of scorpion or similar animal Suśr. Car.
     mf (ā) n. N. of Viṣṇu Pañcar. Chandom.
     mf (ā) n. of Indra L.
     mf (ā) n. of a king Kṣitīś.
     mf (ā) n. of an author Cat.
viśvambhara viśva-m-bhara mf (ā) n. (ā) f. the earth Kāv. Rājat. &c.
viśvambharakulāya viśva-m-bhara-kulāya m. a fire-receptacle ŚBr. KaushUp.
viśvambharamaithilopādhyāya viśva-m-bhara-maithilopādhyāya m. N. of an author Cat.
viśvambharavāstuśāstra viśva-m-bhara-vāstu-śāstra n. -śāstra n. N. of wks.
viśvambhara viśva-m-bhara mf (ā) n. -bharādhipa (MW.) or -rādhīśvara (Bhām.) m. "lord of the earth", a king
viśvambhara viśva-m-bhara mf (ā) n. -bharā-putra m. N. of the planet Mars Vāstuv.
viśvambhara viśva-m-bhara mf (ā) n. -bharā-bhuj m. a king Rājat.
viśvambhara viśva-m-bhara mf (ā) n. -bharopaniṣad f. N. of wk.
viśvambharaka viśva-m-bharaka m. a kind of scorpion or similar animal VarBṛS.
viśvambhari viśva-m-bhari f. the earth Dharmaśarm.
viśvayaśas viśva-yaśas m. N. of a man Pāṇ. 5-4, 155 Sch. -yoni m. or f. the source or creator of the universe ŚvetUp. MBh. &c.
     m. N. of Brahmā MW.
     m. of Viṣṇu ib.
viśvaratha viśva-ratha m. N. of a son of Gādhi Hariv.
     m. of an author Col.
viśvarāj viśva-rāj mfn. for viśvā-rāj (in the weakest cases)
viśvarāj viśva-rāj m. a universal sovereign W. (also -rāja, A.)
viśvarādhas viśva-rādhas (viśva-) mf. all-granting AV.
viśvaruci viśva-ruci m. N. of a divine being MBh.
     m. of a Dānava Kathās.
viśvaruci viśva-ruci m. = next L.
viśvarucī viśva-rucī f. "all-glittering", N. of one of the seven tongues of fire, MuṇdUp.
viśvarūpa viśva-rūpa n. sg. various forms Mn. Pañcar. RāmatUp.
viśvarūpa viśva-rūpa n. (viśva-) mf (ā or ī) n. many-coloured, variegated RV. AV. &c.
     n. wearing all forms, manifold, various RV. AV. TS. &c.
viśvarūpa viśva-rūpa m. N. of partic. comets VarBṛS.
viśvarūpa viśva-rūpa m. of Śiva MBh.
viśvarūpa viśva-rūpa m. of Viṣṇu-Kṛiṣṇa Cat.
viśvarūpa viśva-rūpa m. of a son of Tvaṣṭṛi (whose three heads were struck off by Indra) RV. TS. Br. &c.
viśvarūpa viśva-rūpa m. of an Asura MBh. Hariv.
viśvarūpa viśva-rūpa m. of various scholars &c. (esp. of a Sch. on Yājñ.) Kull. Cat. &c.
viśvarūpā viśva-rūpā f. a dappled cow RV. VS. TBr.
viśvarūpa viśva-rūpa m. N. of partic. verses (e.g. RV. v, 81, 2) Br. Lāṭy.
viśvarūpa viśva-rūpa pl. the yoked horses of Bṛihas-pati Naigh.
viśvarūpī viśva-rūpī f. N. of one of the seven tongues of fire MuṇḍUp.
viśvarūpa viśva-rūpa n. Agallochum W.
viśvarūpa viśva-rūpa n. (prob.) n. N. of wk.
viśvarūpa viśva-rūpa n. -keśava m., -gaṇaka-munīśvara m. N. of authors Cat.
viśvarūpa viśva-rūpa n. -tama mfn. having the greatest variety of forms or colours MW.
viśvarūpa viśva-rūpa n. -tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha Cat.
viśvarūpa viśva-rūpa m. N. of a scholar ib.
viśvarūpa viśva-rūpa m. -darśana n. N. of two chs. in the Kriḍā-khaṇḍa of the GaṇP.
viśvarūpa viśva-rūpa m. -deva m. N. of an author Cat.
viśvarūpa viśva-rūpa m. -dhara mfn. wearing various forms VP.
viśvarūpa viśva-rūpa m. -nibandha m. N. of a ch. of the BhavP.
viśvarūpa viśva-rūpa m. -maya mf (ī) n. representing Viśva-rūpa (i.e. prob. Viṣṇu-Kṛiṣṇa) AgP.
viśvarūpa viśva-rūpa m. -vat mfn. appearing in various forms R.
viśvarūpa viśva-rūpa m. -samuccaya m. N. of wk.
viśvarūpa viśva-rūpa m. -pācārya m. N. of an author Cat.
viśvarūpaka viśva-rūpaka n. a kind of black aloe wood L.
viśvarūpikā viśva-rūpikā f. N. of a Yoginī Hcat.
viśvarūpin viśva-rūpin mfn. appearing in various forms Hariv. MārkP.
viśvarūpiṇī viśva-rūpiṇī f. N. of a goddess Cat.
viśvaretas viśva-retas m. (?) "seed of all things", N. of Brahmā L.
     m. of Viṣṇu Pañcar.
viśvarocana viśva-rocana m. Colocasia Antiquorum L.
viśvaliṅga viśva-liṅga mfn. containing the distinguishing word viśva Nir.
viśvalocana viśva-locana n. N. of a lexicon.
viśvalopa viśva-lopa m. a species of tree TS.
viśvavat viśva-vat (viśva-) mfn. containing the word viśva ŚBr.
viśvavada viśva-vada m. (prob.) = the Visparad Cat.
viśvavani viśva-vani mfn. all-granting TS.
viśvavapari viśva-vapari mfn. = vīsvasmiñ jagati raśmīn āvaptā vistārayitā TBr. (Sch.)
viśvavayas viśva-vayas (viśva-.) mfn. AV. xix, 56, 2; m. a N. see bamba-viś- and bambā-viś-.
viśvavasu viśva-vasu m. "wealth of all", N. of a son of Purū-ravas MW. (cf. viśvā-vasu).
viśvavah viśva-vah (in the strong cases -vāh, in the weak cases viśvauuh) mf (viśvauhī) n. Pāṇ. 6-4, 132 Sch.
viśvavāc viśva-vāc f. "all-speech", N. of Mahāpuruṣa Hariv.
viśvavājin viśva-vājin Hariv. 11253 (doubtful, prob. dṛśya vā- is better reading).
viśvavāra viśva-vāra (viśva-.) mf (ā) n. containing all good things, bestowing all treasures &c. RV. VS. ŚBr.; adored or cherished by all RV. (Sāy.); (ā) f. N. of the authoress of the hymn RV. v, 28.
viśvavārya viśva-vārya (viśva-) mfn. containing all good things, bestowing all treasures &c. RV. (Sāy. "all-desired").
viśvavāsa viśva-vāsa m. the receptacle of all things MBh.
viśvavikhyāta viśva-vikhyāta mfn. known in the whole world Sarvad.
viśvavijayin viśva-vijayin mfn. all-conquering Pañcar.
viśvavid viśva-vid mfn. knowing everything, omniscient RV. TS. ŚvetUp. &c. -2.
viśvavid viśva-vid mfn. all-possessing RV.
viśvavidvas viśva-vidvas mfn. all-knowing Cat.
viśvavidhāyin viśva-vidhāyin m. "all-making, all-arranging", a creator, deity W.
viśvavinna viśva-vinna mfn. see a-viśva-v-.
viśvavibhāvana viśva-vibhāvana n. creation of the universe BhP.
viśvaviśruta viśva-viśruta mfn. = -vikhyāta Kathās.
viśvaviśva viśva-viśva mfn. (perhaps) constituting all things (said of Viṣṇu) Pañcar.
viśvavisārin viśva-visārin mfn. spreading everywhere Inscr.
viśvavistā viśva-vistā f. N. of the 15th day of the light half of the month Vaiśākha L.
viśvavṛkṣa viśva-vṛkṣa m. "tree of the universe", N. of Viṣṇu, Parñcar.
viśvavṛtti viśva-vṛtti f. universal practice L.
viśvaveda viśva-veda m. N. of an author Cat.
viśvavedas viśva-vedas (viśva-.) mfn. = -viśd1 RV. VS. AV.; a sage, saint W.
viśvavedas viśva-vedas (viśva-) mfn. = -vid2 RV. VS. BhP.; -vyacas (viśva-) mfn. embracing or absorbing all things RV. AV. VS. &c.; f. N. of Aditi MW.
viśvavyāpaka viśva-vyāpaka mfn. all-pervading, everywhere diffused W.
viśvavyāpin viśva-vyāpin mfn. filling the universe, all-diffused RāmatUp.
viśvavyāpti viśva-vyāpti f. universal diffusion or permeation, W
viśvaśambhu viśva-śambhu m. N. of a lexicographer Cat.
viśvaśambhumuni viśva-śambhu-muni m. N. of a lexicographer Cat.
viśvaśambhū viśva-śambhū (viśva-) mfn. beneficial to all RV. VS. MaitrS.; m. he who is the source of all prosperity MW.; N. of Viśva-karman ib.
viśvaśardhas viśva-śardhas (viśva-) mfn. being in a complete troop, complete in number RV.; displaying great power, making great exertion (Sāy.)
viśvaśarman viśva-śarman m. N. of the father of Viśva-mahat VP.
     m. of an author Cat.
viśvaśārada viśva-śārada (viśva-.) mfn. annual (or "lasting a whole year") AV. (applied to the disease called Takman as likely to occur every autumn).
viśvaśuc viśva-śuc mfn. all-enlightening RV.
viśvaśuci viśva-śuci mfn. id. MW.
viśvaścandra viśva-ścandra (viśva-) mf (ā) n. all-glittering RV.
viśvaśraddhājñānabala viśva-śraddhā-jñāna-bala n. N. of one of the ten faculties of a Buddha Buddh.
viśvaśrī viśva-śrī mfn. useful to all (said of Agni) MaitrS.
viśvaśruṣṭi viśva-śruṣṭi (viśva-) mfn. compliant to all RV.
viśvasaṃvanana viśva-saṃvanana n. means of bewitching all Rājat. Vcar.
viśvasaṃhāra viśva-saṃhāra m. general destruction Kathās.
viśvasakha viśva-sakha m. a universal friend Ragh.
viśvasattama viśva-sattama mfn. the best of all (said of Kṛiṣna) MBh.
viśvasamplava viśva-samplava m. the destruction of the world BhP.
viśvasambhava viśva-sambhava mfn. one from whom all things arise Hariv.
viśvasaha viśva-saha mfn. all-bearing, all-enduring W.
viśvasaha viśva-saha m. N. of sev. men Ragh. Pur.
viśvasahā viśva-sahā f. the earth W.
viśvasaha viśva-saha m. N. of one of the seven tongues of fire L.
viśvasahāya viśva-sahāya mfn. joined with the Viśve Devāḥ Hariv.
viśvasākṣin viśva-sākṣin mfn. all-seeing Prab.
viśvasāman viśva-sāman (viśva-) m. N. of a kind of personification VS.; of the author of RV. v, 22, 1.
viśvasāra viśva-sāra m. N. of a son of Kṣatraujas Cat.
viśvasāra viśva-sāra n. (also -ra-tantra) N. of a Tantra RTL. 207.
viśvasāraka viśva-sāraka m. Cactus Indicus L.
viśvasāhva viśva-sāhva m. N. of a son of Mahas-vat BhP.
viśvasāhvan viśva-sāhvan m. N. of a son of Mahas-vat BhP.
viśvasiṃha viśva-siṃha m. N. of a king Inscr.
viśvasuvid viśva-su-vid mfn. granting everything well RV.
viśvasū viśva-sū f. all-generating AV.
viśvasūtradhṛk viśva-sūtra-dhṛk m. "architect of the universe", N. of Viṣṇu Pañcar. -sṛj (nom. -sṛk or incorrectly -sṛṭ) mfn. all-creating
viśvasūtradhṛk viśva-sūtra-dhṛk m. creator of the universe (of whom there are ten accord. to some) AV. &c. &c. (-sṛjām ayana n. a partic. festival ĀpŚr.)
viśvasūtradhṛk viśva-sūtra-dhṛk m. N. of Brahmā L.
viśvasūtradhṛk viśva-sūtra-dhṛk m. of Nārāyaṇa Kād.
viśvasrit viśva-srit m. = viśvasya sraṣṭā (cf. prec.) or = viśvasya pātā TBr. (Sch.)
viśvasṛṣṭi viśva-sṛṣṭi f. creation of the universe MārkP.
viśvasena viśva-sena m. N. of the 18th Muhūrta Sūryapr.
     m. of a preceptor W.
viśvasenarāj viśva-sena-rāj m. N. of the father of the 16th Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇī L.
viśvasaubhaga viśva-saubhaga (viśva-) mfn. bringing all prosperity RV.
viśvasthā viśva-sthā f. Asparagus Racemosus L.
     f. a widow (w.r. for viśvastā) L.
viśvaspṛś viśva-spṛś mfn. all-touching, all-reaching (applied to Maha-purusha) Hariv. (v.l. diva-sp-).
viśvasphaṭika viśva-sphaṭika m. N. of a king of Magadha Pur.
viśvasphāṭi viśva-sphāṭi m. N. of a king of Magadha Pur.
viśvasphāṇi viśva-sphāṇi m. N. of a king of Magadha Pur.
viśvasphārṇi viśva-sphārṇi m. N. of a king of Magadha Pur.
viśvasphīṇi viśva-sphīṇi m. N. of a king of Magadha Pur.
viśvasphūrji viśva-sphūrji m. N. of a king of Magadha Pur.
viśvasphūrti viśva-sphūrti m. N. of a king of Magadha Pur.
viśvasraṣṭṛ viśva-sraṣṭṛ m. creator of the universe W.
viśvasvāmin viśva-svāmin m. N. of an author Cat.
viśvahartṛ viśva-hartṛ m. the world-destroyer (N. of Śiva) Śivag.
viśvaharyarka viśva-haryarka or (v.l.)
viśvaharyata viśva-haryata m. a sacrifice L.
viśvahetu viśva-hetu m. the cause of all things (applied to Viṣṇu) Pañcar.
viśvākṣa mfn. having eyes everywhere Hariv.
visvāṅga mfn. all-membered AV.
viśvāṅgya mfn. being in all members AV.
viśvācārya m. N. of a teacher Cat.
viśvājina m. a N. Pāṇ. 6-2 106 Vārtt. 1.
viśvāṇḍa n. the world-egg Hcat.
viśvātithi m. a universal guest i.e. going everywhere Bālar.
viśvātita mfn. all-surpassing Cat
viśvātmāka mfn. constituting the essence of all things Prab.
viśvātman m. the Soul of the Universe, the Universal Spirit MaitrUp. MBh. Kum. &c.
     m. the sun L.
     m. N. of Brahmā L.
     m. of Śiva Kum.
     m. of Viṣṇu Cat.
viśvātman m. (-nas) ind. (knowing any one) in his whole nature, thoroughly Hariv.
viśvād mfn. all-consuming RV. AV. ŚBr.
viśvādṛśa m. N. of wk.
viśvādṛśasmṛti viśvādṛśa-smṛti f. N. of wk.
viśvādhāra m. support of the universe Pañcar. RāmatUp. HYog.
viśvādhipa m. lord of the universe ŚvetUp.
viśvādhiṣṭhāna m. N. of authors Cat.
viśvānandanātha viśvānanda-nātha m. N. of authors Cat.
viśvāntara m. N. of a king Kathās.
     m. of a son of Su-shadman MW.
viśvānna n. "food for all" or "all-eating" AV.
viśvāmṛta mfn. (perhaps) immortal for all times MaitrUp.
viśvāyana mfn. penetrating every where, all-knowing Hariv.
viśvāyu mfn. = viśva-kṛṣṭi RV. VS.
viśvāyu m. N. of a son of Purū-ravas MBh. Hariv. (viśvāyus?)
viśvāyu n. all people RV.
viśvāyu n. -poṣas (viśvāyu-) mfn. causing prosperity to all men RV.
viśvāyu n. -vepas mfn. exciting or terrifying all men ib.
viśvāyus m. see viśvāyu
viśvāyus n. universal life, universal health (in a formula) TS. ŚāṅkhŚr.
viśvāvarta m. N. of a man Cat.
viśvāvāsa m. a receptacle for everything MBh. MārkP.
viśvekṣitṛ mfn. all seeing Prab. (v.l. viśveśitṛ).
viśveśa m. lord of the universe (N. of Brahmā, Viṣṇu or Śiva) MBh. Hariv. R. &c.
     m. the Supreme Spirit MW.
     m. N. of a man Cat.
viśveśā f. N. of a daughter of Daksha and wife of Dharma VP.
viśveśa n. N. of a Liṅga Cat.
viśveśa n. the Nakshatra Uttarāṣāḍhā (presided over by the Viśve Devāḥ) VarBṛS.
viśveśitṛ m. the lord of the universe, Bhart. (cf. viśvekṣitṛ).
viśveśvara m. id. Up. MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. N. of a form of Śiva (esp. worshipped in Benares) RTL. 50; 437 &c.
     m. of various authors and other persons Cat.
viśveśvarī f. the mistress of the universe Cat.
     m. a species of plant VarBṛS.
     m. N. of wk.
viśveśvara m. (prob. n.) N. of a place Cat.
viśveśvara n. the Nakshatra Uttaraṣāḍhā VarBṛS.
viśveśvara n. -kālī m. N. of a poet Cat.
viśveśvara n. -tantra n. N. of a Tantra
viśveśvara n. -tīrtha m. N. of seven authors Cat.
viśveśvara n. N. of a sacred place MW.
viśveśvara n. -datta, -datta-miśra, -daiva-jña, -nātha m. N. of authors Cat.
viśveśvara n. -nīrājana n. N. of wk.
viśveśvara n. -paṇḍita m. N. of sev. authors Cat.
viśveśvara n. -pattana n. N. of Benares Śak. Sch.
viśveśvara n. -paddhati f. N. of wk.
viśveśvara n. -pūjya-pāda, -bhaṭṭa (also with gāgā-bhaṭṭa and, maunin) m. N. of authors &c. Cat.
viśveśvara n. -māhātmya n. N. of wk.
viśveśvara n. -miśra m. N. of a man Cat.
viśveśvara n. -liṅga n. N. of a Liṅga Cat.
viśveśvara n. -veda-pāda-stava m. N. of a Stotra
viśveśvara n. -saṃhitā f. N. of a ch. of the Śiva-purāṇa
viśveśvara n. -sarasvatī, -sūnu m. N. of sev. authors or learned men Cat.
viśveśvara n. -stuti-pārijāta m. N. of wk.
viśveśvara n. -sthāna n. N. of a place MBh.
viśveśvara n. -smṛti f. N. of wk.
viśveśvara n. -rācārya, rānanda-sarasvatī, -rāmbu-muni, -rāśrama m. N. of authors Cat.
viśveśvara n. -rī-paddhati f. N. of wk.
viśveśvarīya n. N. of wk.
viśvaikasāra n. "one heart of the universe", N. of a sacred region Rājat.
viśvoddhāratantra viśvoddhāra-tantra n. N. of a Tantra.
viśvaujas mfn. all-powerful RV. ŚāṅkhŚr.
viśvauṣadha n. dry ginger L.
viśvauhī see viśva-vah.

viśvaka mfn. all-pervading, all-containing RāmatUp.
viśvaka m. N. of a man (also called Kṛiṣṇiya, the Aśvins restored to him his lost son Viṣṇāpū). RV.
viśvaka m. (with the patr. kārṣṇi) N. of the author of RV. viii, 86 Anukr.
viśvaka m. of a son of Pṛithu VP.

viśvakarma viśva-karma mfn. accomplishing everything, all-working RV. x, 166, 4.

viśvakarma viśva-karma in comp. for
viśvakarman viśva-karman; -jā f. "daughter of Viśva-karman", N. of Saṃjñā (one of the wives of the Sun) L.; -purāṇa n. -ṇa-saṃgraha m. -prakāśa m. -māhātmya n. N. of wks.; -śāstrin m. N. of an author Cat.; -siddhānta m. N. of wk.; -sutā f. = viśva-karma-jā L.; -meśa or -meśvara-liṅga n. N. of a Liṅga Cat.

viśvakarman viśva-karman n. (only ibc.) every action MaitrUp. Vās.
viśvakarman viśva-karman n. (viśva-) mfn. accomplishing or creating everything RV. AV. Br. MBh. Hariv.
viśvakarman viśva-karman m. "all-doer, all-creator, all-maker", N. of the divine creative architect or artist (said to be son of Brahmā, and in the later mythology sometimes identified with Tvaṣṭṛi q.v., he is said to have revealed the Sthāpatyaveda q.v., or fourth Upa-veda, and to preside over all manual labours as well as the sixty-four mechanical arts [whence he is worshipped by Kārus or artisans]; in the Vedic mythology, however, the office of Indian Vulcan is assigned to Tvaṣṭṛi as a distinct deity, Viśva-karman being rather identified with Prajā-pati [Brahmā] himself as the creator of all things and architect of the universe; in the hymns RV. x, 81; 82 he is represented as the universal Father and Generator, the one all-seeing God, who has on every side eyes, faces, arms, and feet; in Nir. x, 26 and elsewhere in the Brahmaṇas he is called a son of Bhuvana, and Viśva-karman Bhauvana is described as the author of the two hymns mentioned above; in the MBh. and Hariv. he is a son of the Vasu Prabhāsa and Yoga-siddhā; in the Purāṇas a son of Vāstu, and the father of Barhiṣmatī and Saṃjñā; accord. to other authorities he is the husband of Ghṛitācī; moreover, a doubtful legend is told of his having offered up all beings, including himself. in sacrifice; the Rāmāyaṇa represents him as having built the city of Laṅkā for the Rākṣasas, and as having generated the ape Nala, who made Rāma's bridge from the continent to the island; the name Viśva-karman, meaning "doing all acts", appears to be sometimes applicable as an epithet to any great divinity) RV. &c. &c.
viśvakarman viśva-karman m. N. of Sūrya or the Sun Vās. MārkP.
viśvakarman viśva-karman m. of one of the seven principal rays of the sun (supposed to supply heat to the planet Mercury) VP.
viśvakarman viśva-karman m. of the wind VS. xv, 16 (Mahīdh.)
viśvakarman viśva-karman m. N. of a Muni L.
viśvakarman viśva-karman m. (also with śāstrin) N. of various authors Cat.

viśvakarmīya n. any work of Viśva-karman Cat.
viśvakarmīya -śilpa n. N. of work.
viśvaksena viśvak-sena w.r. for viṣvak-s-.

viśvagaśva viśvag-aśva &c. w.r. for viṣvag-aśva &c.
viśvaggati viśvag-gati &c. w.r. for viṣvag-aśva &c.
viśvagjyotis viśvag-jyotis &c. w.r. for viṣvag-aśva &c.

viśvañc &c. w.r. for viṣvañc.

viśvataś viśva-taś in comp. for viśva-tas.
viśvataścakṣus viśva-taś-cakṣus (-śvataś-) mfn. one who has eyes on all sides RV. MaitrS.

viśvatas viśva-tas ind. from or on all sides, everywhere, all around, universally RV. &c. &c. (-to bhayāt, "from all danger" BhP.); = abl. of viśva n. the universe TĀr.
viśvataspad viśva-tas-pad (-śvatas-; strong form -pād) mfn. one who has feet on every side RV. MaitrS.
viśvataspāṇi viśva-tas-pāṇi (-śvātas-) mfn. one who has hands on every side AV.
viśvataspṛtha viśva-tas-pṛtha (-śvatas-) mfn. one who has his hands spread out everywhere AV.

viśvato viśva-to in comp. for viśva-tas.
viśvatodāvan viśva-to-dāvan mfn. granting from all sides SV.
viśvatodhī viśva-to-dhī (-śvato-). mfn. heedful of all RV.
viśvatobāhu viśva-to-bāhu (-śvato-) mfn. one who has arms on every side ib.
viśvatomukha viśva-to-mukha (-śvato-) mfn. facing all sides, one whose face is turned everywhere RV. AV. MBh. &c.; (am) ind. in every direction BhP.; m. N. of the sun MBh.
viśvatovīrya viśva-to-vīrya (-śvato-.) mfn. powerful or effective everywhere MantraBr.
viśvatohasta viśva-to-hasta (-śvato-) mfn. one who has hands on all sides MaitrS.

viśvatra ind. everywhere, always RV. Kathās.

viśvatha (ŚāṅkhŚr.) (RV. &c.) ind. in every way, at all times.
viśvathā (RV. &c.) ind. in every way, at all times.

viśvadānīm ind. (cf. tadānīm, id-) at all times, at all seasons RV. AV. ĀśvŚr.

viśvadryañc w.r. for viṣvadryañc.

viśvadha ind. in every way at all times, on every occasion RV.
viśvadhā ind. in every way at all times, on every occasion RV.

viśvayu m. air, wind L.

viśvaha ind. always, at all times RV. AV.
viśvahā ind. always, at all times RV. AV.

viśvā in comp. for viśva.
viśvādhāyas viśvā-dhāyas m. a god L. (cf. viśva-dh-).
viśvānara viśvā-nara (vitvā-) mfn. relating to or existing among or dear to all men (applied to Savitṛi, Indra &c.) RV.; N. of a man, bidādi; of the father of Agni Cat.; = vallabhācārya ib.
viśvāpuṣ viśvā-puṣ mfn. all-sustaining RV.
viśvāpsu viśvā-psu (viśvā-) mfn. having all forms ib. (cf. viśva-psu).
viśvābhū viśvā-bhū mfn. being in everything or everywhere ib.
viśvāmitra viśvā-mitra see below.
viśvārāj viśvā-rāj mfn. all-ruling TS. (cf. viśva-rāj and Pāṇ. 6-3, 128).
viśvāvaṭva viśvā-vaṭva (?) m. N. of a man Rājat.
viśvāvat viśvā-vat (viśvā-) mfn. (perhaps) universal TS.; (atī) f. N. of the Gaṅgā MBh. (= viśvam avantī pālayantī Nīlak.)
viśvāvasu viśvā-vasu (viśvā-) mfn. beneficent to all (said of Viṣṇu) MBh.; m. N. of a Gandharva (regarded as the author of the hymn RV. x, 139) RV. AV. VS. &c.; of a Sādhya Hariv.; of a Marut-vat ib.; of a son of Purū-ravas (said to be one of the Viśve Devāḥ) ib. VP.; of a prince of the Siddhas Kathās. Nāg.; of a son of Jamad-agni MBh.; of one of the Manus Uṇ. Sch.; of a poet Cat.; of the 39th year in Jupiter's cycle of 60 years VarBṛS.; of the 7th Muhūrta AV. Jyot.; f. night L.; N. of a partic. night W.; -manantra m. N. of wk.
viśvāsah viśvā-sah (strong form sāh) mfn. all-conquering RV. AV. TS.

viśvāci f. (fr. viśva + 2. añc) universal RV.
viśvāci f. paralysis of the arms and the back Suśr.
viśvāci f. a partic. personification VS.
viśvāci f. N. of an Apsaras MBh.

viśvāmitra viśvā-mitra m. (prob.) "friend of all", N. of a celebrated Ṛiṣi or Sage (having the patr. Gāthina, Gādheya, and Jāhnava; he was at first a functionary, together with Vasiṣṭha, of Su-dās, king of the Tṛitsus; seeing Vasiṣṭha preferred by the king, he went over to the Bharatas, but could not prevent their being defeated by Su-dās, although he caused the waters of the rivers Vipāś and Śutudri to retire and so give the Bharatas free passage RV. iii, 33; he was born as a Kshatriya, deriving his lineage from an ancestor of Kuśika, named Purū-ravas, of the lunar race of kings, and himself sovereign of Kanyā-kubja or Kanoj; his fame rests chiefly on his contests with the great Brāhman Vasiṣṭha, and his success in elevating himself. though a Kshatriya, to the rank of a Brāhman see Manu vii, 42: the Rāmayaṇa, which makes him a companion and counsellor of the young Rāma-candra, records [i, 51-65] how Viśvāmitra, on his accession to the throne, visited Vasiṣṭha's hermitage, and seeing there the cow of plenty [probably typical of go, "the earth"], offered him untold treasures in exchange for it, but being refused, prepared to take it by force; a long contest ensued between the king and the saint [symbolical of the struggles between the Kshatriya and Brāhmanical classes], which ended in the defeat of Viśvāmitra, whose vexation was such that, in order to become a Brāhman and thus conquer his rival, he devoted himself to intense austerities [during which he was seduced by the nymph Menakā and had by her a daughter, Śakuntalā], gradually increasing the rigour of his mortification through thousands of years, till he successively earned the titles of Rājarṣi, Ṛiṣi, Maharshi, and finally Brahmarshi; he is supposed to be the author of nearly the whole of RV. iii, and of ix, 67, 1315; x, 137, 5; 167; moreover, a law-book, a Dhanurveda, and a medical wk. are attributed to him) RV. &c. &c.
     m. a partic. Catur-aha (= viśvāmitrasya saṃjayaḥ) PañcavBr. KātyŚr.
     m. a partic. Anuvāka (= viśvāmitrasyānuvākaḥ) Pat.
viśvāmitra viśvā-mitra pl. the family of Viśvāmitra RV. AV.
viśvāmitrā viśvā-mitrā f. N. of a river MBh.
viśvāmitrākalpa viśvā-mitrā-kalpa m. -pa-taru m. N. of wks.
viśvāmitrājamadagni viśvā-mitrā-jamad-agni m. du. Viśvāmitra and Jamad-agni RV.
viśvāmitranadī viśvā-mitra-nadī f. N. of a river MBh.
viśvāmitrāpura viśvā-mitrā-pura n. or -purī f. N. of a town (-rīya mfn. ) PratijñāS.
viśvāmitrapriya viśvā-mitra-priya m. "dear to Viśvāmitra", the cocoa-nut tree L.
     m. N. of Kārttikeya MBh.
viśvāmitrarāśi viśvā-mitra-rāśi m. N. of a man Inscr.
viśvāmitrasaṃhitā viśvā-mitra-saṃhitā f. N. of sev. wks.
viśvāmitrasṛṣṭi viśvā-mitra-sṛṣṭi f. Viśvāmitra's creation (in allusion to several things fabled to have been created by this saint in rivalry of Brahmā e.g. the fruit of the Palmyra in imitation of the human skull, the buffalo in imitation of the cow, the ass of the horse &c.) MW.
viśvāmitrasmṛti viśvā-mitra-smṛti f. N. of wk.

viśvāhā ind. = viśvahā, at all times RV. AV.

viśvedeva viśve-deva m. pl. the Viśve Devāḥ (see under viśva) Pur.
viśvedeva viśve-deva sg. N. of the number "thirteen" (at the end of the Saṃdeha-viṣauṣadhi)
     m. of Mahāpuruṣa Hariv.
     m. of an Asura ib.
     m. or another divine being Kāṭh.
viśvedevā viśve-devā f. Uraria Lagopodioides L.

viśvedevṛ viśve-devṛ m. the clitoris L.

viśvebhojas viśve-bhojas m. N. of Indra Uṇ. iv, 237 Sch. (cf. viśva-bh-).

viśvevedas viśve-vedas m. N. of Agni ib. (cf. viśva-bh-).

viśvyā ind. anywhere RV.

viśvas vi-śvas P. -śvaśiti (ep. also -śvasati, -te), to draw breath freely, be free from fear or apprehension, be trustful or confident, trust or confide in, rely or depend on (acc. gen., or loc.) MBh. Kāv. &c.: Caus. -śvāsayati, to cause to trust, inspire with confidence, console, comfort, encourage Kāv. Kathās. Pañcat. &c.: Desid. of Caus. -śiśvāsayiṣati, to wish to inspire confidence or to encourage Bhaṭṭ.
viśvasana vi-śvasana n. trusting, confiding in W.
viśvasanīya vi-śvasanīya mfn. to be trusted or relied on, reliable, trustworthy, credible Kāv. Pañcat. (n. impers. with loc., "it should be trusted or relied on") -tā f. -tva n. trustworthiness, credibleness Kālid.
viśvasita vi-śvasita mfn. full of confidence, fearless, unsuspecting BhP.
     mfn. trusted, believed or confided in W.
viśvasitavya vi-śvasitavya mfn. = -śvasanīya MBh. Prab.

viśvasta vi-śvasta mfn. full of confidence, fearless, bold, unsuspecting MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. trusted, confided in, faithful W.
viśvastam vi-śvastam ind. confidingly, without fear or apprehension Kāv.
viśvasta vi-śvasta mfn. (ā) f. a widow Hcar.
viśvastaghātaka vi-śvasta-ghātaka (Pañcat. HPariś.) -ghātin (Kathās.) mfn. ruining the trustful
viśvastavañcaka vi-śvasta-vañcaka mfn. deceiving the trustful Kathās.
viśvastavat vi-śvasta-vat ind. as if trustful MW.

viśvāsa vi-śvāsa m. confidence, trust, reliance, faith or belief in (loc. gen. instr. with or without saha, or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. a confidential communication, secret Daś. Hit.
viśvāsakāraka vi-śvāsa-kāraka mf (ikā) n. inspiring confidence, causing trust MBh.
viśvāsakāraṇa vi-śvāsa-kāraṇa n. reason for confidence Hit.
viśvāsakārya vi-śvāsa-kārya n. a confidential matter of business Hit.
viśvāsakṛt vi-śvāsa-kṛt mfn. = -kāraka W.
viśvāsaghāta vi-śvāsa-ghāta m. destruction of confidence, violation of trust, treachery RāmatUp.
viśvāsaghātaka vi-śvāsa-ghātaka or -ghātin mfn. one who destroys confidence, a traitor MBh. R. &c.
viśvāsajanman vi-śvāsa-janman mfn. produced from confidence MW.
viśvāsadevī vi-śvāsa-devī f. N. of the patroness of Vidyā-pati (to whom he dedicated his Gaṅgā-vākyāvalī, a wk. on the worship of the water of the Ganges) Cat.
viśvāsaparama vi-śvāsa-parama mfn. wholly possessed of confidence, thoroughly trustful R.
viśvāsapātra vi-śvāsa-pātra n. "receptacle of confidence", a trustworthy person Hit.
viśvāsapratipanna vi-śvāsa-pratipanna mfn. possessed of confidence, trustful Hit.
viśvāsaprada vi-śvāsa-prada mfn. inspiring confidence W.
viśvāsabhaṅga vi-śvāsa-bhaṅga m. violation of confidence, breach of faith Mālatīm.
viśvāsabhūmi vi-śvāsa-bhūmi f. "ground for confidence", a trustworthy person Hit.
viśvāsamaya vi-śvāsa-maya mf (ī) n. consisting in confidence Jātakam.
viśvāsarāya vi-śvāsa-rāya m. N. of a minister Cat.
viśvāsasthāna vi-śvāsa-sthāna n. "place for or object of confidence", a hostage, surety Pañcat.
viśvāsahantṛ vi-śvāsa-hantṛ (MārkP.) or -hartṛ (MBh.) m. "destroyer or stealer of confidence", a traitor
viśvāsa vi-śvāsa m. -saika-bhū f. "sole ground for confidence", sole trustworthy person Kusum.
viśvāsa vi-śvāsa m. -saika-sāra m. "one whose sole essence is confidence", N. of a man MW.
viśvāsa vi-śvāsa m. śojjhita-dhī mfn. "one whose mind has abandoned confidence", distrustful, suspicious Rājat.
viśvāsa vi-śvāsa m. -sopagama m. access of confidence Śak.
viśvāsana vi-śvāsana n. inspiring confidence (-nārtham ind. for the sake of inspiring confidence) Pañcat.
viśvāsika vi-śvāsika mfn. trusty, confidential (-tara mfn. more trusty) MBh.
viśvāsita vi-śvāsita mfn. (fr. Caus.) made to trust, inspired with confidence W.
viśvāsin vi-śvāsin mfn. confiding, trustful Megh. Kathās.
     mfn. trusty, confidential, trustworthy, honest Kām.
viśvāsya vi-śvāsya mfn. to be trusted or confided in, trustworthy MBh. Kāv. &c. (-tara mfn. more trustworthy Daś.)
     mfn. to be inspired with confidence, liable to be consoled or encouraged or comforted MBh.

viśvi vi-śvi P. -śvayati (only pr. p. -śvayat), to swell RV.

viśvit vi-śvit Ā. -śvetate (only 3. pl. aor. vy-aśvitan), to shine, be bright RV.

viṣ cl.3.P. viveṣṭi (only RV. cf. Intens.; here and ep. also cl.1. P. veṣati cf. below; Subj. viveḥ, viveṣaḥ RV.; pf. viveṣa, viviṣuḥ ib. [aviveṣīḥ, iv, 22, 5 &c.]; aor. aviṣat, avikṣat Gr.; Impv. viḍḍhi AV.; fut. vekṣyati, -te Br.; veṣṭā Gr.; inf. veṣṭum Gr.; -viṣe RV.; ind. p. viṣṭvī ib.; -viṣya AV.), to be active, act, work, do, perform RV. ŚBr.; (cl. 1. P. veṣati cf. Dhātup. xvii, 47) to be quick, speed, run, flow (as water) ib.; to work as a servant serve ib.; to have done with i.e. overcome, subdue, rule ib.; (Naigh. ii, 8) to be contained in (acc.), Tattvak.: Caus. veṣayati, to clothe BhP.: Intens. (or cl.3. accord. to Dhātup. xxv, 13) veveṣṭi, veviṣṭe, to be active or busy in various ways &c. RV. AV.; (p. veviṣat) to consume, eat ib. (cf. Naigh. ii, 8); (p. veviṣāṇa) aided or supported by (instr.) RV. vii, 18, 15.

viṭ (for 1. see p.989, col.2) in comp. for 3. viṣ.
viṭkārikā viṭ-kārikā f. "ordure maker", a kind of bird (prob. a variety of Turdus Salica) L.
viṭkṛmi viṭ-kṛmi m. a worm bred in the bowels HPariś.
viṭkhadira viṭ-khadira m. Vachellia Farnesiana L.
viṭcara viṭ-cara m. "filth-goer", a tame or village hog L.
viṭśūla viṭ-śūla m. a partic. form of colic Suśr.
viṭsaṅga viṭ-saṅga m. coherence or obstruction of the feces, constipation ib.
viṭsārikā viṭ-sārikā f. a sort of thrush or variety of the bird inaccurately called "Maina" in Bengal L.
viṭsārī viṭ-sārī f. a sort of thrush or variety of the bird inaccurately called "Maina" in Bengal L.

viṭka (ifc.) = viṣ3, feces (cf. karṇa- and bhinna-viṭka).

viḍ in comp. for 3. viṣ.
viḍgandha viḍ-gandha n. = -lavaṇa L.
viḍgraha viḍ-graha m. stoppage or obstruction of the feces, constipation Bhpr.
viḍghāta viḍ-ghāta m. a partic. urinary disease Car.
viḍja viḍ-ja mfn. produced from ordure Yājñ.
viḍja viḍ-ja n. a fungus W.
viḍbandha viḍ-bandha m. constipation Suśr.
viḍbhaṅga viḍ-bhaṅga m. diarrhoea ib.
viḍbhava viḍ-bhava mfn. = -ja W.
viḍbhid viḍ-bhid f. = -bhaṅga Bhpr.
viḍbhuj viḍ-bhuj mfn. feeding on ordure Mn. xii, 56
viḍbhuj viḍ-bhuj m. a dung-beetle or a similar insect BhP.
viḍbheda viḍ-bheda m. = -bhaṅga Car.
viḍbhedin viḍ-bhedin mfn. laxative Suśr.
viḍbhedin viḍ-bhedin mfn. (prob.) n. = -lavaṇa L.
viḍbhojin viḍ-bhojin mfn. = -bhuj Pañcar.
viḍlavaṇa viḍ-lavaṇa n. a medicinal salt (commonly called Vitlaban or Bitnoben) L.
viḍvarāha viḍ-varāha m. a tame or village hog BhP.
viḍvighāta viḍ-vighāta m. = -ghāta Car.

viṇ in comp. for 3. viṣ.
viṇmūtra viṇ-mūtra n. (sg. or du.) feces and urine Mn. iv, 48 &c.

viṣ mfn. consuming (cf. jarad-viṣ)
viṣ mfn. = vyāpana, pervasion L.

viṣ f. (nom. viṭ) feces, ordure, excrement, impure excretion, dirt Mn. Yājñ. VarBṛS. &c.

viṣa m. a servant, attendant RV.
     m. N. of a Sādhya Hariv. (cf. dur-v-)
viṣa n. (also m. Siddh.; ifc. f. ā) "anything active", poison, venom, bane, anything actively pernicious RV. &c. &c.
viṣa n. a partic. vegetable poison (= vatsa-nābha) L.
viṣa n. water Naigh. i, 12
viṣa n. a mystical N. of the sound m Up.
viṣa n. gum-myrrh L.
viṣa n. the fibres attached to the stalk of the lotus W. (see bisa)
viṣā f. a kind of aconite L.
viṣā f. a tree (commonly called Atis, its bark is used as a red dye) W.
viṣā f. = viṣ3, feces (cf. vīta-viṣa)
viṣa mf (ā) n. poisonous AV. vii, 113, 2. [Cf. Gk. [greek] for [characters]; Lat. 'virus'.]
viṣakaṇṭakinī viṣa-kaṇṭakinī f. a kind of plant (= bandhya-karkoṭakī) L.
viṣakaṇṭha viṣa-kaṇṭha m. "poison-necked", N. of Śiva, A. (cf. viṣāgni-pā).
viṣakanda viṣa-kanda m. a species of bulbous plant (= nīla-kanda) L.
viṣakanyakā viṣa-kanyakā f. a girl supposed to cause the death of a man who has had intercourse with her Mudr. Kathās.
viṣakanyā viṣa-kanyā f. a girl supposed to cause the death of a man who has had intercourse with her Mudr. Kathās.
viṣakāṣṭha viṣa-kāṣṭha n. Thespesia Populnea L.
viṣakumbha viṣa-kumbha m. a jar of poison Hit.
viṣakṛta viṣa-kṛta mfn. poisoned Kāv.
viṣakṛmi viṣa-kṛmi m. "poison-worm", a worm bred in poison Cāṇ.
viṣakṛminyāya viṣa-kṛmi-nyāya m. the rule of the poison-worm (denoting that what may be fatal to others, is not so to those who are bred in it) A.
viṣakhā viṣa-khā see bisa-khā.
viṣagiri viṣa-giri m. "poison-mountain", a mountain producing poison AV.
viṣagranthi viṣa-granthi N. of a plant (?) MW.
viṣaghaṭikā viṣa-ghaṭikā f. N. of a solar month
viṣaghaṭikājananaśānti viṣa-ghaṭikā-janana-śānti f. N. of a ch. of the Vṛiddha-gārgya-saṃhitā (describing rites for averting the evil consequences of being born at one of the 4 periods of the month Vṛiddha-ghārgya).
viṣaghā viṣa-ghā f. a kind of twining shrub, Menispermum Cordifolium or Cocculus Cordifolius (= guḍūcī) L.
viṣaghāta viṣa-ghāta m. "poison-destroying", a physician who applies antidotes R.
viṣaghātaka viṣa-ghātaka mfn. one who kills with poison VarBṛS.
viṣaghātin viṣa-ghātin mfn. poison-destroying, antidotal, an antidote
viṣaghātin viṣa-ghātin m. Mimosa Sirissa (= śirīṣa) L.
viṣaghna viṣa-ghna mf (ī) n. (cf. -han) destroying or counter acting poison, antidotal, an antidote Mn. Kathās. Suśr.
viṣaghna viṣa-ghna m. (only L.) Mimosa Sirissa
viṣaghna viṣa-ghna m. Hedysarum Alhagi
viṣaghna viṣa-ghna m. Beleric Myrobalan
viṣaghna viṣa-ghna m. Terminalia Belerica
viṣaghna viṣa-ghna mf (ī) n. (ī) f. (only L.) Hingtsha Repens
viṣaghna viṣa-ghna m. another plant (commonly called Bicchati)
viṣaghna viṣa-ghna m. turmeric
viṣaghna viṣa-ghna m. bitter apple or colocynth.
viṣaghnikā viṣa-ghnikā f. a species of strychnos L.
viṣaja viṣa-ja mfn. produced by poison MBh.
viṣajala viṣa-jala n. poisoned water BhP.
viṣajit viṣa-jit n. "conquering or destroying poison", a kind of honey L.
viṣajihva viṣa-jihva (viṣa-), venom-tongued ŚBr.; m. Lipeocercis Serrata L.
viṣajuṣṭa viṣa-juṣṭa mfn. possessed of poison, poisonous W.
     mfn. poisoned Suśr.
viṣajvara viṣa-jvara m. a buffalo L. (v.l. -tvara).
viṣatantra viṣa-tantra n. "toxicology", a ch. of most medical Saṃhitās.
viṣataru viṣa-taru m. a poison-tree Vās.
viṣatā viṣa-tā f. the state of poison, poisonousness Viṣṇ. Kāv. &c.
viṣatva viṣa-tva n. the state of poison, poisonousness Viṣṇ. Kāv. &c.
viṣatindu viṣa-tindu m. Strychnos Nux Vomica L.
     m. a kind of ebony tree with poisonous fruit Bhpr.
viṣatinduka viṣa-tinduka m. a species of poisonous plant Bhpr.
viṣatulya viṣa-tulya mfn. resembling poison, fatal, deadly W.
viṣada viṣa-da mfn. yielding poison, poisonous W.
viṣada viṣa-da m. "shedding water", a cloud Śiś.
viṣada viṣa-da n. green vitriol W.
viṣadaṃṣṭrā viṣa-daṃṣṭrā f. a medicinal plant and antidote (= sarpa-kaṅkālī) L.
viṣadaṇḍa viṣa-daṇḍa m. = viṣāpahāra-daṇḍa Pañcad.
viṣadantaka viṣa-dantaka m. "having poisonous teeth", a snake L.
viṣadarśanamṛtyuka viṣa-darśana-mṛtyuka m. "dying at the sight of poison", a kind of pheasant L. (cf. viṣa-mṛtyu).
viṣadāyaka viṣa-dāyaka mf (ikā) n. giving poison, poisoning, a poisoner Kām. R.
viṣadāyin viṣa-dāyin mfn. giving poison, poisoning, a poisoner Kām. R.
viṣadigdha viṣa-digdha mfn. smeared with poison, empoisoned, poisoned MBh.
viṣadūṣaṇa viṣa-dūṣaṇa mf (ī) n. destroying poison AV.
viṣadūṣaṇa viṣa-dūṣaṇa n. corrupting by admixture of poison, poisoning (of food) Kām.
viṣadoṣahara viṣa-doṣa-hara mfn. taking away the ill effects of poison MW.
viṣadruma viṣa-druma m. a kind of poison-tree, the Upas tree Kāv. Rājat.
viṣadviṣā viṣa-dviṣā f. a kind of Guḍūcī L.
viṣadhara viṣa-dhara mfn. holding or containing poison, venomous, poisonous
viṣadhara viṣa-dhara m. or (ī) f. a snake Gīt. Subh.
viṣadhara viṣa-dhara m. -nilaya m. abode of snakes, Pātāla or one of the lower regions MW.
viṣadhara viṣa-dhara m. (ifc. f. ā) "containing water", a receptacle of water Vās.
viṣadharmā viṣa-dharmā f. cowach, Carpopogon Pruriens or Mucuna Pruritus L.
viṣadhātrī viṣa-dhātrī f. "venom-preserver", N. of a goddess who protects men from snakes (she was wife of the Ṛiṣi Jarat-kāru and sister of Vāsuki; cf. manasā) L.
viṣadhāna viṣa-dhāna m. a receptacle of poison AV.
viṣanāḍī viṣa-nāḍī f. a partic. inauspicious period of time (the evil consequences of being born in which are to be averted by religious rites) Saṃskārak.
viṣanāḍījananaśānti viṣa-nāḍī-janana-śānti f. N. of wk. (= viṣa-ghaṭikā-j-).
viṣanāśaka viṣa-nāśaka mf (ikā) n. poison-destroying MW.
viṣanāśana viṣa-nāśana m. "id.", Mimosa Sirissa L.
viṣanāśana viṣa-nāśana n. removing or curing poison W.
viṣanāśin viṣa-nāśin mfn. poison-destroying, any antidote W.
viṣanāśinī viṣa-nāśinī f. a kind of plant (= viṣa-daṃṣṭrā) BhP.
viṣanimitta viṣa-nimitta mfn. caused by poison MW.
viṣanud viṣa-nud m. "poison-expeller", Bignonia Indica L.
viṣapattrikā viṣa-pattrikā f. a partic. plant with poisonous leaves Suśr.
viṣapannaga viṣa-pannaga m. a venomous serpent Kām.
viṣaparṇī viṣa-parṇī f. = nyag-rodha L.
viṣaparvan viṣa-parvan m. N. of a Daitya Kathās.
viṣapādapa viṣa-pādapa m. a poison-tree Kām.
viṣapīta viṣa-pīta mfn. one who has drunk poison Hariv.
viṣapuccha viṣa-puccha mf (ī) n. having a venomous tail L.
viṣapuṭa viṣa-puṭa m. N. of a man (pl. "is descendants"), g. yaskādi.
viṣapuṣpa viṣa-puṣpa n. a poisonous flower Kathās.
     n. the blue lotus L.
viṣapuṣpa viṣa-puṣpa m. "having poisonous flowers", Vanguieria Spinosa L.
viṣapuṣpaka viṣa-puṣpaka mfn. (sickness or disease) caused by eating poisonous flowers Pāṇ. 5-2, 81
viṣapuṣpaka viṣa-puṣpaka m. Vanguieria Spinosa L.
viṣapradigdha viṣa-pradigdha mfn. smeared with poison, empoisoned VarBṛS.
viṣaprayoga viṣa-prayoga m. the use or employment of poison, administering poison as a medicine (also as N. of wk. or ch. of wk.) W.
viṣaprastha viṣa-prastha m. N. of a mountain MBh.
viṣabhakṣaṇa viṣa-bhakṣaṇa n. the act of eating poison, taking poison W.
viṣabhadrā viṣa-bhadrā f. N. of a plant (= bṛhad-dantī) L. (v.l. bhiṣag-bh-).
viṣabhadrikā viṣa-bhadrikā f. N. of a plant (= laghu-dantī) L.
viṣabhiṣaj viṣa-bhiṣaj m. a poison-doctor, a dealer in antidotes, one who pretends to cure snake-bites L.
viṣabhujaṃga viṣa-bhujaṃga m. a poisonous snake L.
viṣabhṛt viṣa-bhṛt mfn. bearing or containing poison, venomous, poisonous
viṣabhṛt viṣa-bhṛt m. a snake W.
viṣamañjarī viṣa-mañjarī f. N. of a medical wk.
viṣamantra viṣa-mantra m. a snake-charmer, one who pretends to charm snakes or cures the bite of snakes L.
viṣamantra viṣa-mantra n. a chirm for curing snake-bites MW.
viṣamaya viṣa-maya mf (ī or ā) n. consisting of poison, poisonous Kāv.
viṣamardanikā viṣa-mardanikā f. "destroying poison", a species of plant L.
viṣamardanī viṣa-mardanī f. "destroying poison", a species of plant L.
viṣamardinī viṣa-mardinī f. "destroying poison", a species of plant L.
viṣamuc viṣa-muc mfn. "discharging venom", venomous (as speech), Śāntiś.
viṣamuc viṣa-muc m. a serpent Hcar. Priy.
viṣamuṣṭi viṣa-muṣṭi f. a kind of shrub possessing medicinal properties (commonly called Bishdori or Karsinh) Bhpr.
viṣamuṣṭika viṣa-muṣṭika m. Melia Sempervirens ib.
viṣamṛtyu viṣa-mṛtyu m. "to whom poison is death", a kind of pheasant (cf. viṣa-darśana-mṛtyuka) L.
viṣarasa viṣa-rasa m. "poison-juice", a poisoned draught or potion MBh.
viṣarūpā viṣa-rūpā f. a species of plant L.
viṣaroga viṣa-roga m. sickness arising from being poisoned Cat.
viṣalaḍḍuka viṣa-laḍḍuka mfn. poisoned Vet.
viṣalatā viṣa-latā f. "poisonous creeper", the colocynth plant L.
viṣalāṅgala viṣa-lāṅgala m. or n. a species of plant Suśr.
viṣalāṭā viṣa-lāṭā f. N. of a place Rājat.
viṣalāṇṭā viṣa-lāṇṭā f. N. of a place Rājat.
viṣavat viṣa-vat (viṣa-) mfn. poisonous RV. &c. &c.; poisoned Cat.
viṣavallarī viṣa-vallarī f. a poisonous creeper Kāv. Kathās.
viṣavalli viṣa-valli f. a poisonous creeper Kāv. Kathās.
viṣavallī viṣa-vallī f. a poisonous creeper Kāv. Kathās.
viṣaviṭapin viṣa-viṭapin m. = -taru Veṇis.
viṣavidyā viṣa-vidyā f. "poison-science", the administration of antidotes, cure of poison by drugs or charms ĀśvŚr.
viṣavidhāna viṣa-vidhāna n. administering poison judicially or by way of or deal W.
viṣavimuktātman viṣa-vimuktātman mfn. one whose soul or nature is released from poison MBh.
viṣavṛkṣa viṣa-vṛkṣa m. a poison-tree, the Upas tree Rājat.
viṣavṛkṣanyāya viṣa-vṛkṣa-nyāya m. the rule of the poison-tree (denoting that as a tree ought not to be cut down by the rearer of it so a noxious object should not be destroyed by the producer of it; cf. Kum. ii, 55, viṣa-vṛkṣo 'pi saṃvardhya svayaṃ chettum asāmpratam) A.
viṣavega viṣa-vega m. "poison-force", the effect of poison (shown by various bodily effects or changes) Mālav.
viṣavaidya viṣa-vaidya m. "poison-doctor", a dealer in antidotes or one professing to cure the bites of snakes ib.
     m. N. of wk.
viṣavairiṇī viṣa-vairiṇī f. "poison-enemy", a kind of grass used as an antidote (= nir-viṣā q.v.) L.
viṣavyavasthā viṣa-vyavasthā f. the state of being poisoned Daś.
viṣaśālūka viṣa-śālūka see bisa-ś-.
viṣaśūka viṣa-śūka (Suśr.) (L.) m. "having a poisonous sting", a wasp.
viṣaśṛṅgin viṣa-śṛṅgin (L.) m. "having a poisonous sting", a wasp.
viṣasaṃyoga viṣa-saṃyoga m. vermilion L.
viṣasūcaka viṣa-sūcaka m. "poison-indicator", the Greek partridge, Perdix Rufa (= cakora).
viṣasṛkvan viṣa-sṛkvan m. "poison-mouthed", a wasp L.
viṣasecana viṣa-secana mfn. emitting poison Nidānas.
viṣaha viṣa-ha mfn. removing poison L.
viṣahā viṣa-hā f. Kyllingia Monocephala L.
     mfn. a kind of gourd L.
viṣahan viṣa-han mf (ghnī) n. destroying poison
viṣahan viṣa-han mf (ghnī) n. (-ghnī cikitsā, the science of antidotes) Car.
viṣahan viṣa-han m. a kind of Kadamba L.
viṣahan viṣa-han mf (ghnī) n. (ghnī) f. N. of various plants (see under viṣa-ghna).
viṣahantṛ viṣa-hantṛ mfn. destroying or counteracting poison
viṣahantṛ viṣa-hantṛ mfn. (trī) f. N. of various plants (= a-parājitā or nir-viṣā) L.
viṣahara viṣa-hara mf (ā or ī) n. removing venom, antidotal MBh.
viṣahara viṣa-hara m. N. of a son of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra ib.
viṣahara viṣa-hara m. (ā or ī) f. the goddess who protects from the venom of snakes (see viṣa-dhātrī, manasā) L.
viṣahara viṣa-hara m. -cikitsā f. -mantra-prayoga m. -mantrauṣadha n. N. of wks.
viṣahīna viṣa-hīna mfn. free from poison (as a serpent) ŚārṅgP.
viṣahṛdaya viṣa-hṛdaya mfn. poison-hearted, cherishing hatred or hostility, malicious, malignant Hit.
viṣaheti viṣa-heti m. "whose weapon is poison", a serpent Harav.
viṣākta mfn. smeared with poison, poisoned L.
viṣāgni m. "drinker of burning poison", N. of Śiva MBh. (cf. viṣa-kaṇṭha and viṣāntaka).
viṣāgraja m. "elder brother of poison", a sword L.
viṣāṅkura m. a poisoned sprout Bhartṛ.
     m. "having a poisoned point", a spear, dart L.
viṣāṅganā f. = viṣakanyakā Mudr.
viṣād mfn. eating poison Kāṭh.
viṣādanī f. "poison-destroying", a kind of creeper (= palāśī) L. 1.
viṣādin mfn. (for 2. see under vi-ṣad, col.3) swallowing poison Vcar.
viṣānana m. "poison-mouthed", a snake L.
viṣānala m. = viṣāgni VarBṛS.
viṣāntaka mfn. "poison-destroying, antidotal"
viṣāntaka m. N. of Śiva (so called because he swallowed the poison produced at the churning of the ocean) L.
viṣānna n. poisoned food Daś.
viṣāpavādin mfn. curing poison by charms
viṣāpavādin mfn. (inī). f. a magical formula curing poison ŚāṅkhBr.
viṣāpaha mfn. poison-repelling, antidotal, an antidote (mantrair viṣāpahaiḥ, with texts or charms which have the power of repelling poison) Mn. Suśr.
viṣāpaha m. a kind of tree (= muṣkaka) L.
viṣāpaha m. N. of Garuḍa L.
viṣāpahā f. (only L.) a kind of birth-wort, Aristolochia Indica (= arka-mūlā)
viṣāpaha m. N. of various other plants (= indra-vāruṇī; nir-viṣā; nāga-damanī; sarpa-kaṅkālikā).
viṣāpaharaṇa n. removing or destroying poison Cat.
viṣāpahāra m. id.
viṣāpahāra -stotra n. N. of a Stotra
viṣāpahāra -daṇḍa m. a magical wand for destroying poison Pañcad.
viṣābhāvā f. "having no poison", a species of plant (= kṛṣṇa-dhattūraka) L.
viṣāmṛta n. poison and nectar (also N. of wk.)
viṣāmṛta -maya mf (ī) n. consisting of poison and nectar, having the nature of both Kathās.
viṣāyudha m. = viṣaheti L.
viṣāyudhīya viṣāyudhīya m. a venomous animal VarBṛS.
viṣārāti m. "enemy of poison", a kind of thorn-apple L.
viṣāri m. "poison-enemy", a kind of plant or tree (L. = mahā-cañcu or ghṛta-karañja) Suśr.
viṣāstra n. a poisoned arrow L.
viṣāsya m. "poison-mouthed", a snake L.
viṣāsyā f. the marking-nut plant, Semecarpus Anacardium L.
viṣāsvāda mfn. tasting poison Mn. xi, 9 (cf. madhv-āpāta).
viṣoddhāra m. N. of wk. on toxicology.
viṣolbaṇa mfn. full of poison MBh.
viṣauṣadhī f. Tiaridium Indicum L.

viṣaṇi m. a kind of snake L.

viṣala n. poison, venom L.

viṣāya Nom. Ā. -yate (m.c. also P. -yati), to become poison, turn into poison Bhartṛ. Subh.

viṣāra m. a venomous snake L.

viṣālu mfn. venomous, poisonous L.

viṣin mfn. poisoned Pañcar.

viṣībhūta viṣī-bhūta mfn. become poison (as food) Kathās.

viṣṭa mfn. (for 1. see p.989, col.2) only in pari- and saṃ-v- q.v.
viṣṭā f. the feces, excrement (w.r. for viṣṭhā).

viṣṭi f. (for 2. see p.999, col.1) service, (esp.) forced service, compulsory work, drudgery (also collectively "servants, slaves, bondsmen") MBh. R. Inscr. (ifc. also -ṭika)
viṣṭi m. N. of one of the seven Ṛiṣis in the 11th Manv-antara MārkP.
viṣṭi m. (ī or ibhis) ind. changing, alternatively, by turns RV. (in this sense accord. to some from vi + 1. as; cf. abhi-, pari-ṣṭi).
viṣṭikara viṣṭi-kara m. the lord of bondsmen or slaves MBh. (Nīlak.)
viṣṭikara viṣṭi-kara m. = next VarBṛS.
viṣṭikṛt viṣṭi-kṛt m. a servant, slave, bondsman ib.

viṣṭhā f. (for 2. 3. see p.999, col.1) = 3. viṣ, feces, excrement (acc. with kṛ or vi-dhā, to void excrement) Mn. MBh. &c. (often w.r. viṣṭā).
viṣṭhākaraṇa viṣṭhā-karaṇa n. voiding excrement VarBṛS.
viṣṭhābhū viṣṭhā-bhū m. a worm living in ordure BhP.
viṣṭhābhūdāraka viṣṭhā-bhūdāraka m. a tame or village hog L. (cf. viḍ-varāha).
viṣṭhāsāt viṣṭhā-sāt ind. into excrement or ordure (with as, to be turned into excrement or ordure) HYog.

viṣya mfn. worthy of poison, deserving death by poison Pāṇ. 4-4, 91.

viṣ cl.9.P. viṣṇāti, to separate, disjoin Dhātup. xxxi, 54.

viṣañj vi-ṣañj (sañj) P. -ṣajati to hang on, hang to, attach TS. Kāṭh.; (-ṣajjate), to be attached or devoted to BhP. (pr. p. -ṣajjat, addicted to worldly objects ib.; -ṣajjantī f. devoted to a man ib.); to be stuck to or clung to i.e. be followed at the heels by (instr.) ib.

viṣakta vi-ṣakta mfn. hung to or on or upon, hung or suspended to, hanging or sticking on or in, firmly fixed or fastened or adhering to (loc.) AV. &c. &c.
     mfn. turned or directed towards (loc. or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. spread or extended over (loc.) Jātakam.
viṣakta vi-ṣakta mfn. (ifc.) dependent on Daś.
     mfn. produced, implanted Uttarar.
     mfn. stopped, interrupted (said of a cow that has ceased to give milk) RV. i, 117, 20
viṣaktatva vi-ṣakta-tva n. the being occupied with (loc.) MBh.

viṣaṅga vi-ṣaṅga m. the hanging on or being attached to (see nir-v-).
viṣaṅgin vi-ṣaṅgin mfn. adhering, clinging or crowded together Śiś.
viṣaṅgin vi-ṣaṅgin mfn. (ifc.) smeared or anointed with Pañcar.

viṣajjita vi-ṣajjita mfn. clinging or sticking or adhering to BhP.

viṣaṇḍa n. = mṛṇāla, the fibres of the stalk of the water-lily L.

viṣatvara v.l. for viṣa-jvara (see p.995, col.3).

viṣad vi-ṣad (sad) P. -ṣīdati (impf. Class. vy-aṣīdat, Ved. vya-ṣīdat, or vy-asīdat Pāṇ. 8-3, 119; pf. vi-ṣasāda ib. 118; inf. -ṣattum or -ṣīditum MBh.), to be exhausted or dejected, despond, despair MBh. Kāv. &c.; to sink down, be immersed in (loc.) R. v, 95, 15 (perhaps vi-ṣeduḥ w.r. for ni-ṣ-): Caus. -ṣādayati, to cause to despond or despair, vex, grieve, afflict MBh.; B. &c.
viṣaṇṇa vi-ṣaṇṇa mfn. dejected, sad, desponding, sorrowful, downcast, out of spirits or temper Kāv. Kathās. BhP.
viṣaṇṇacetas vi-ṣaṇṇa-cetas mfn. dejected in mind, low-spirited, downcast R.
viṣaṇṇatā vi-ṣaṇṇa-tā f. -tva n. dejection, sadness, languor, lassitude (esp. as one of the effects of unsuccessful love) L.
viṣaṇṇabhāva vi-ṣaṇṇa-bhāva m. id. Daś.
viṣaṇṇamanas vi-ṣaṇṇa-manas mfn. = -cetas BhP.
viṣaṇṇamukha vi-ṣaṇṇa-mukha mf (ī) n. dejected in countenance, looking sad or dejected R.
viṣaṇṇarūpa vi-ṣaṇṇa-rūpa mf (ā) n. having a sorrowful aspect, being in a dejected mood R.
viṣaṇṇavadana vi-ṣaṇṇa-vadana mfn. = -mukha ib.
viṣaṇṇa vi-ṣaṇṇa mfn. -ṇṇātman mfn. low-spirited, desponding, downcast BhP.

viṣāda vi-ṣāda m. (ifc. f. ā) drooping state, languor, lassitude Mālatīm.
     m. dejection, depression, despondency (esp. as the result of unrequited love) MaitrUp. MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. disappointment, despair (one of the Vyabhicāras q.v.) Daśar. Sāh.
     m. aversion, disgust Bhartṛ.
     m. fear, weakness MW.
     m. dulness, stupidity, insensibility (= moha) ib.
viṣādakṛt vi-ṣāda-kṛt mfn. causing depression or grief. R.
viṣādajanaka vi-ṣāda-janaka mfn. id. Prab. Sch.
viṣādavat vi-ṣāda-vat mfn. dejected, downcast, sad Kathās.
viṣāda vi-ṣāda m. -dārta-vadana mfn. looking depressed with care or sorrow R.
viṣādana vi-ṣādana mfn. causing depression or grief R.
viṣādanī vi-ṣādanī f. see viṣādanī, col.1
viṣādana vi-ṣādana n. the causing despondency or sadness Car.
viṣādana vi-ṣādana n. affliction, grief, despair BhP.
viṣādana vi-ṣādana n. a distressing experience Kuval.
viṣādita vi-ṣādita mfn. (fr. Caus.) caused to sink down, made sorrowful, dejected MW.

viṣādin vi-ṣādin mfn. (for 1. see col.1) dejected, dismayed, disconsolate, sad Mn. MBh. &c.
viṣādin vi-ṣādin mfn. (-di) -tā f. (Kāv. Kathās.) -tva n. (Suśr.) dejection, despondency, grief, despair.

viṣama vi-ṣama mf (ā) n. (fr. vi + sama) uneven, rugged, rough MBh. Hariv. Kāv. &c.
     mf (ā) n. unequal, irregular, dissimilar, different, inconstant Br. ŚāṅkhGṛ. Mn. &c.
     mf (ā) n. odd, not even (in numbers &c.) Var. Kāvyād.
     mf (ā) n. that which cannot be equally divided (as a living sheep among three or four persons) Mn. ix, 119
     mf (ā) n. hard to traverse, difficult, inconvenient, painful, dangerous, adverse, vexatious, disagreeable, terrible, bad, wicked (ibc. "terribly" Śiś.) Mn. MBh. &c.
     mf (ā) n. hard to be understood Gol. Kāv.
     mf (ā) n. unsuitable, wrong Suśr. Sarvad.
     mf (ā) n. unfair, dishonest, partial Mn. MBh.
     mf (ā) n. rough, coarse, rude, cross MW.
     mf (ā) n. odd, unusual, unequalled W.
viṣama vi-ṣama m. a kind of measure Saṃgīt.
viṣama vi-ṣama m. N. of Viṣṇu MW.
viṣama vi-ṣama mf (ā) n. (ī) f. N. of various wks.
viṣama vi-ṣama n. unevenness, uneven or rough ground or place (sama-viṣameṣu, "on even and uneven ground" Śiś.), bad road VS. TS. ŚBr. &c.
viṣama vi-ṣama n. oddness (of numbers) W.
viṣama vi-ṣama n. a pit, precipice Mn. MBh. &c.
viṣama vi-ṣama n. difficulty, distress, misfortune MBh. R. &c.
viṣama vi-ṣama n. unevenness, inequality (eṇa ind. "unequally") Kāś.
viṣama vi-ṣama n. (in rhet.) incongruity, incompatibility Kāvyād. Pratāp. Kuval.
viṣama vi-ṣama pl. (with bharad-vājasya), N. of Sāmans SV. ĀrṣBr.
viṣama vi-ṣama mf (ā) n. (am) ind. unequally, unfairly MW.
viṣamakarṇa vi-ṣama-karṇa mfn. having unequal diagonals Col.
viṣama vi-ṣama m. or n. (?) any four-sided figure with unequal diagonals MW.
viṣama vi-ṣama m. the hypotenuse of a right-angled triangle (esp. as formed between the gnomon of a dial and the extremities of the shadow) W.
viṣama vi-ṣama m. -karman n. an odd or unequalled act W.
viṣama vi-ṣama m. a dissimilar operation
viṣama vi-ṣama m. the finding of two quantities when the difference of their squares is given and either the sum or the difference of the quantities Col.
viṣama vi-ṣama m. -kāla m. an unfavourable time, inauspicious season MW.
viṣama vi-ṣama m. -kriya mfn. undergoing unequal (medical) treatment (-tva n.) Suśr.
viṣama vi-ṣama m. -khāta n. an irregular cavity or a solid with unequal sides Col.
viṣama vi-ṣama m. -gata mfn. situated or placed on an uneven place (higher or lower) Āpast.
viṣama vi-ṣama m. fallen into distress ib.
viṣama vi-ṣama m. -cakra-vāla n. (in math.) an ellipse Sūryapr.
viṣama vi-ṣama m. -catur-aśra or -catur-bhuja or -catuṣkoṇa m. an unequal four-sided figure, trapezium Sūryapr.
viṣama vi-ṣama m. -cchada m. = sapta-cch-, Alstonia Scholaris L.
viṣama vi-ṣama m. Echites Scholaris W.
viṣama vi-ṣama m. -cchāyā f. "uneven-shadow", the shadow of the gnomon at noon when the sun is on the equinoctial line W.
viṣama vi-ṣama m. -jvara m. irregular (chronic) fever Suśr.
viṣama vi-ṣama m. (-rāntaka-lauha m. a partic. ferruginous preparation Rasendrac.; -rāntaka-lauha m. id. L.)
viṣama vi-ṣama m. -tri-bhuja m. a scalene triangle Col.
viṣama vi-ṣama m. -tva n. inequality, difference MaitrUp.
viṣama vi-ṣama m. dangerousness, terribleness Viṣṇ.
viṣama vi-ṣama m. -dṛṣṭi mfn. looking obliquely, squint-eyed ĀpGṛ. Sch.
viṣama vi-ṣama m. -dhātu mfn. having the bodily humors unequally proportioned, unhealthy MW.
viṣama vi-ṣama m. -nayana or -netra mfn. "having an odd number of eyes", "three-eyed", N. of Śiva L.
viṣama vi-ṣama m. -pada mf (ā) n. having unequal steps (as a path) Kir.
viṣama vi-ṣama m. having unequal Pādas (a stanza) RPrāt. RAnukr. VS. Anukr.
viṣama vi-ṣama m. -da-vṛtti f. N. of various commentaries
viṣama vi-ṣama m. -palāśa m. Alstonia Scholaris (= sapta-pal-) L.
viṣama vi-ṣama m. -pāda mf (ā) n. consisting of unequal Pādas Nidānas.
viṣama vi-ṣama m. -bāṇa m. "five-arrowed", N. of the god of love L.
viṣama vi-ṣama m. (-ṇa-līlā f. N. of a poem) -bhojana n. eating at irregular hours MW.
viṣama vi-ṣama m. -maya mf (ī) n. = viṣamād āgataḥ L.
viṣama vi-ṣama m. -rāga mfn. differently nasalized (-tā f.). RPrāt.
viṣama vi-ṣama m. -rūpya mfn. unequal quantities or qualities W.
viṣama vi-ṣama m. -rca mfn. (fr. viṣama + ṛc) having an unequal number of verses ŚāṅkhŚr.
viṣama vi-ṣama m. -lakṣmī f. adverse fortune, bad luck VarBṛS.
viṣamavibhāga vi-ṣama-vibhāga m. unequal division of property amongst co-heirs W.
viṣamavilocana vi-ṣama-vilocana m. "three-eyed", N. of Śiva (cf. -nayana above ) Siddh.
viṣamaviśikha vi-ṣama-viśikha m. "five-arrowed", N. of the god of love Cat.
viṣamavṛtta vi-ṣama-vṛtta n. a kind of metre with unequal Pādas Piṅg.
viṣamavyākhyā vi-ṣama-vyākhyā f. N. of Comm.
viṣamavyāptika vi-ṣama-vyāptika mfn. furnishing an example of partial or one-sided invariable concomitance, Sāṃkhyas. Sch.
viṣamaśara vi-ṣama-śara m. "five-arrowed", N. of the god of love Daś.
viṣamaśāyin vi-ṣama-śāyin mfn. sleeping irregularly W.
viṣamaśiṣṭa vi-ṣama-śiṣṭa mfn. inaccurately prescribed (-tva n.) L.
     mf (ā) n. left-unfairly, unjustly divided (as property &c. at death) W.
viṣamaśīla vi-ṣama-śīla mfn. having an unequable disposition, cross-tempered, rough, difficult W.
viṣama vi-ṣama m. N. of Vikramāditya Kathās.
viṣama vi-ṣama m. of the 18th Lambaka of the Kathā-sarit-sāgara called after him
viṣama vi-ṣama m. (w.r. for viṣama-śilā, "an uneven rock" Pañcat. iii, 310/311)
viṣama vi-ṣama m. -śloka-ṭīkā f. -śloka-vyākhyā f. N. of wks.
viṣama vi-ṣama m. -sāhasa n. irregular boldness, temerity, W
viṣama vi-ṣama m. -stha mf (ā) n. standing unevenly W.
viṣama vi-ṣama m. being in an inaccessible position ib.
viṣama vi-ṣama m. standing on a precipice, standing in a dangerous place Pañcat.
viṣama vi-ṣama m. being in difficulty or misfortune MBh. R. &c.
viṣama vi-ṣama m. -spṛhā f. coveting wrongly another's property L.
viṣama vi-ṣama m. -mākṣa m. "three-eyed", N. of Śiva Śivag.
viṣama vi-ṣama m. -māditya m. N. of a poet Subh.
viṣama vi-ṣama m. -mānna n. irregular or unusual food MW. -māyudha m. "five-arrowed", N. of the god of love Siṃhās.
viṣama vi-ṣama m. -mārtha-dīpikā f. N. of wk.
viṣama vi-ṣama m. -māvatāra m. descending on uneven ground MW.
viṣama vi-ṣama m. -māśana n. eating irregularly (either as to quantity or time) Vāgbh. Siṃhās. Bhpr.
viṣama vi-ṣama m. -māśaya mfn. having an unfair disposition, dishonest, crafty W.
viṣama vi-ṣama m. -mekṣaṇa m. "three-eyed", N. of Śiva Śiś.
viṣama vi-ṣama m. -meṣu m. "five-arrowed", N. of the god of love Śiś. Hit.
viṣama vi-ṣama m. -monnata mfn. raised unevenly L.
viṣama vi-ṣama m. -mopala mfn. having rough stones or rocks MW.

viṣamaka mfn. rather uneven, not properly polished (as pearls) VarBṛS.

viṣamāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to become or appear uneven Cāṇ.

viṣamita mfn. made uneven or impassable Kir.
     mfn. made crooked, disarranged ib. Śiś. Vās.
     mfn. become dangerous or hostile BhP.

viṣamī in comp. for vi-ṣama,
viṣamīkṛ viṣamī-kṛ P. -karoti, to make uneven MBh.; to make unequal or crooked Śiś. Sch.; to make hostile BhP.
viṣamībhāva viṣamī-bhāva m. derangement of equilibrium MBh.
viṣamībhū viṣamī-bhū P. -bhavati, to become uneven or irregular Śak.

viṣamīya mfn. connected with or produced by unevenness or inequality, uneven, unequal g. gahādi.

viṣaya m. (ifc. f. ā; prob. either fr 1. viṣ, "to act", or fr. vi + si, "to extend" cf. Pāṇ. 8-3, 70 Sch.) sphere (of influence or activity), dominion, kingdom, territory, region, district, country, abode (pl. = lands, possessions) Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. scope, compass, horizon, range, reach (of eyes, ears, mind &c.) ŚāṅkhŚr. MBh. &c.
     m. period or duration (of life) Pañcat.
     m. special sphere or department, peculiar province or tield of action, peculiar element, concern (ifc. = "concerned with, belonging to, intently engaged on"; viṣaye, with gen. or ifc. = "in the sphere of, with regard or reference to"; atra viṣaye, "with regard to this object") MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. space or room (sometimes = fitness) for (gen.) Kāv. Pañcat.
     m. an object of sense (these are five in number, the five indriya, or organs of sense having each their proper viṣaya or object, viz. 1. śabda, "sound", for the ear cf. śruti-viṣaya; 2. sparśa, "tangibility", for the skin; 3. rūpa, "form" or "colour", for the eye; 4. rasa, "savour", for the tongue; 5. gandha, "odour" for the nose: and these five Vishayas are sometimes called the Guṇas or "properties" of the five elements, ether, air, fire, water, earth, respectively; cf. śruti-viṣaya-guṇa) Yājñ. Śaṃk. Sarvad. IW. 83
     m. a symbolical N. of the number "five" VarBṛS.
     m. anything perceptible by the senses, any object of affection or concern or attention, any special worldly object or aim or matter or business, (pl.) sensual enjoyments, sensuality KaṭhUp. Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. any subject or topic, subject-matter MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. an object (as opp. to "a subject") Sarvad.
     m. a fit or suitable object ("for" dat. gen., or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
viṣaya m. (in phil.) the subject of an argument, category, general head (one of the 5 members of an Adhikaraṇa [q.v.], the other 4 being viśaya or saṃśaya, pūrva-pakṣa, uttara-pakṣa or siddhānta, and saṃgati or nirṇaya) Sarvad.
     m. un-organic matter IW. 73
viṣaya m. (in gram.) limited or restricted sphere (e.g. chandasi viṣaye, "only in the Veda") Kāś. (ifc. = restricted or exclusively belonging to)
viṣaya m. (in rhet.) the subject of a comparison (e.g. in the comp. "lotus-eye" the second member is the viṣaya, and the first the viṣayin) Kuval. Pratāp.
     m. a country with more than 100 villages L.
     m. a refuge, asylum W.
     m. a religious obligation or observance ib.
     m. a lover, husband ib.
     m. semen virile ib.
viṣayakarman viṣaya-karman n. worldly business or act W.
viṣayakāma viṣaya-kāma m. desire of worldly goods or pleasures ib.
viṣayagrāma viṣaya-grāma m. the multitude or aggregate of objects of sense Sāh.
viṣayacandrikā viṣaya-candrikā f. N. of wk.
viṣayajña viṣaya-jña m. one who has a partic. domain of knowledge, a specialist Rājat.
viṣayajñāna viṣaya-jñāna n. acquaintance with worldly affairs MW.
viṣayatā viṣaya-tā f. the character or condition of being an object or having anything for an object, the relation between an object and the knowledge of it Sāh. Vedāntas. Sarvad.
viṣayatārahasya viṣaya-tā-rahasya n. -vāda (or -vicāra) m. -vāda-ṭippaṇa n. -vādārtha m. N. of wks.
viṣayatva viṣaya-tva n. = -tā Sarvad. Yājñ. Sch.
viṣayatva viṣaya-tva n. (ifc.) the being restricted to, occurring only in Pat.
viṣayanirati viṣaya-nirati f. attachment to sensual objects A.
viṣayanihnuti viṣaya-nihnuti f. negation with regard to an object (not as to one's self) Kāvyād. ii, 306.
viṣayapati viṣaya-pati m. the governor of a province Inscr.
viṣayapathaka viṣaya-pathaka m. or n. (?) N. of a district ib.
viṣayaparāṅmukha viṣaya-parāṅmukha mfn. averted or averse from mundane affairs Śak.
viṣayapratyabhijñāna viṣaya-pratyabhijñāna n. (in phil.) the recognition of objects MW.
viṣayapravaṇa viṣaya-pravaṇa mfn. attached to objects of sense Kull. on Mn. ii, 99.
viṣayaprasaṅga viṣaya-prasaṅga m. = -nirati A.
viṣayalolupa viṣaya-lolupa mfn. eager for sensual enjoyment Kathās.
viṣayalaukikapratyakṣakāryakāraṇabhāvarahasya viṣaya-laukika-pratyakṣa-kārya-kāraṇa-bhāva-rahasya n. N. of wk.
viṣayavat viṣaya-vat mfn. directed to objects of sense MBh.
     mfn. objective Yogas.
viṣayavartin viṣaya-vartin mfn. directed to anything (gen.) as an object R.
viṣayavākyadīpikā viṣaya-vākya-dīpikā (also -vāg-d-) f.
viṣayavākyasaṃgraha viṣaya-vākya-saṃgraha m.
viṣayavāda viṣaya-vāda m. N. of wks.
viṣayavāsin viṣaya-vāsin mfn. inhabiting a country (anya-viṣaya-v-, the inhabitant of another country) Kāv. Pañcat.
     mfn. engaged in the affairs of life W.
viṣayavicāra viṣaya-vicāra m. N. of a treatise by Gadādhara (also called viṣayatā-vic- see -tā above ).
viṣayaviṣayin viṣaya-viṣayin m. du. object and subject Bādar.
viṣayasaṅga viṣaya-saṅga m. addiction to sensual objects, sensual
viṣayasaṅgaja viṣaya-saṅga-ja mfn. sprung from addiction to sensual objects Mn. xii, 18.
viṣayasaptamī viṣaya-saptamī f. the locative case in the sense of "with regard to" Kāś. on Pāṇ. 1-1, 57.
viṣayasukha viṣaya-sukha n. the pleasures of sense MW.
viṣayasneha viṣaya-sneha m. desire for sensual objects Ragh.
viṣayaspṛhā viṣaya-spṛhā f. id. MW.
viṣayājñāna n. "non-recognition of objects", exhaustion, lassitude L.
viṣayātmaka mfn. consisting of or identified with wordly objects, sensual carnal Mn. BhP.
viṣayādhikṛta m. the governor of a province Kathās.
viṣayādhipati m. id. ib.
     m. "lord of a country", a king, sovereign R.
viṣayānantara mfn. immediately adjacent or adjoining, next neighbour L.
viṣayānanda m. N. of various wks.
viṣayānta m. the boundary of a country MBh. R. Kathās.
viṣayābhimukhīkṛti viṣayābhimukhī-kṛti f. directing (the senses) towards sensual objects Cat.
viṣayābhirati f. the enjoyment of sensual pleasures Kir.
viṣayābhilāṣa viṣayābhilāṣa m. the enjoyment of sensual pleasures Kir.
viṣayārha mfn. entitled to sensual pleasures (as youth) HPariś.
viṣayāsakta mfn. attached to sensual pleasures
viṣayāsakta -manas mfn. one whose mind is devoted to the world Śukas.
viṣayāsakti f. attachment to sensual pleasures ib.
viṣayāsiddhadīpikā viṣayāsiddha-dīpikā f. N. of wk.
viṣayaiṣin mfn. addicted to sensual pleasures, devoted to worldly pursuits L.
viṣayoparama m. cessation or abandonment of sensual pleasures Sāṃkhyak.
viṣayopasevā f. addiction to sensual pleasures, sensuality Ragh.

viṣayaka (ifc.) = viṣaya, having anything for an object or subject, relating to, concerning (-tva n.) Siddh. Nyāyas. Nīlak.

viṣayāyin m. (only L.) a prince
     m. an organ of sense
     m. a man of the world, sensualist, materialist
     m. N. of the god of love.

viṣayika see dārṣṭi- and samasta-v-.

viṣayin mfn. relating or attached to worldly objects, sensual, carnal Yājñ. Kāv. &c.
viṣayin m. a sensualist, materialist, voluptuary (= vaiṣayika or kāmin) L.
viṣayin m. a prince, king L.
viṣayin m. a subject of (gen.) Pañcar.
viṣayin m. (in phil.) the subject, the "Ego" MBh. Śaṃk. (-tva n.)
viṣayin m. the god of love L.
viṣayin m. (in rhetor.) the object of a comparison (cf. under viṣaya)
viṣayin n. an organ of sense L.

viṣayī in comp. for viṣaya.
viṣayīkaraṇa viṣayī-karaṇa n. the making anything an object of perception or thought Śaṃk.
viṣayīkṛ viṣayī-kṛ P. -karoti, to make anything an object Śaṃk. TPrāt. Sch.; to make anything one's own, take possession of (acc.) Hcar.
viṣayīkṛta viṣayī-kṛta mfn. spread abroad Cat.
     mfn. made an object of sense or thought, perceived Śaṃk. Vedāntas.
viṣayīkṛta viṣayī-kṛta mfn. (ifc.) made an object of or for (karṇa-viṣayī-kṛta, "eard") Cat.
viṣayībhū viṣayī-bhū P. -bhavati, to become an object of sense or perception Śaṃk.
viṣayībhūta viṣayī-bhūta mfn. become the dominion of (gen.) Pañcat.

viṣayīya m. or n. = viṣaya, an object Kusum.
viṣayīya mfn. relating to an object MW.

viṣah vi-ṣah (sah) Ā. -ṣahate (impf. vy-aṣahata, or vy-asahata Pāṇ. 8-3, 71; inf. -ṣahitum or -soḍhum, not -ṣoḍhum ib., 115), to conquer, subdue, overpower, be a match for (acc.) RV. AV. MBh. Hariv.; to be able to or capable of (inf.) MBh. R.; to bear, withstand, resist MBh. Kāv. &c.; to endure, suffer, put up with (acc. also with inf.) R. Gīt. BhP.: Caus. (only aor. vy-asīṣa-hat) Pāṇ. 8-3, 116: Intens. see vi-ṣāsahi.

viṣahya vi-ṣahya mfn. bearable, tolerable (see a-v-), conquerable, resistible MBh. R.
viṣahya vi-ṣahya mfn. (also with kartum) possible, practicable MBh.
     mfn. ascertainable, determinable (see a-v-).

viṣāsahi vi-ṣāsahi mfn. victorious RV. AV. ŚBr.
viṣāsahivrata vi-ṣāsahi-vrata n. N. of a partic. observance AV. Paddh. on Kauś. 57.

visoḍha vi-soḍha mfn. (Pāṇ. 8-3, 115) endured Kathās.

viṣā ind. = buddhi Uṇ. iv, 36 Sch. (for viṣā f. see under viṣa, p.995, col.2).

viṣākta &c. see p.996, col.1.

viṣāṇa n. (for 2. see under vi-ṣo, fr. which 1. may perhaps also come; in older language also ā f. and accord. to g. ardhar-cādi, also m.; ifc. ā or ī) a horn, the horn of any animal AV. &c. &c. (cf. kharī-, śaśa-v-)
     n. a horn (wind-instrument) BhP.
     n. the tusk (of an elephant or of a boar or of Gaṇeśa) MBh. Hariv. &c.
     n. the claws (of a crab) Pañcat.
     n. a peak, top, point, summit ṢaḍvBr. VarBṛS.
     n. the horn-like tuft on Śiva's head MBh.
     n. the tip of the breast, nipple BhP.
     n. the chief or best of a class or kind (cf. -bhūta; dhī-v- = "acuteness of intellect, sagacity") MBh. VarBṛS.
     n. a sword or knife R. (v.l. kṛpāṇa)
viṣāṇī f. N. of various plants (Odina Pinnata; the Indian tamarind; Tragia Involucrata; = ṛṣabha, karkaṭa-śṛṅgī and kṣīra-kākolī) L.
     n. Costus Speciosus or Arabicus L.
viṣāṇakośa viṣāṇa-kośa m. the hollow of a horn MW.
viṣāṇabhūta viṣāṇa-bhūta mfn. being the chief or best MBh. i, 3735.
viṣāṇavat viṣāṇa-vat mfn. horned Kathās.
viṣāṇavat viṣāṇa-vat m. "having tusks", a boar Hariv.
viṣāṇānta m. N. of Gaṇeśa Gal.
viṣāṇonnāmitaskandha viṣāṇonnā-mita-skandha mfn. one whose shoulders are raised up towards (or high enough to meet) the horns MW.
viṣāṇollikhitaskandha viṣāṇollikhita-skandha mfn. one whose shoulders are grazed or scratched by his horns (said of the leader of a herd of cattle to mark superiority) ib.

viṣāṇaka (ifc.) = viṣāṇa1, a horn L.; m. an elephant Gal.; (akā) f. a species of plant AV.; (ikā) f. N. of various plants (Odina Pinnata; the Senna plant; Asclepias Geminata; = karkaṭa-śṛṅgī and sātalā) L.

viṣāṇin mfn. having horns, horned MBh. Hariv. (-ṇi-tva n.)
     mfn. having tusks MBh.
viṣāṇin m. an elephant Hariv. Śiś.
viṣāṇin m. any horned animal W.
viṣāṇin m. Trapa Bispinosa L.
viṣāṇin m. a partic. plant growing on the Himavat (= ṛṣabha) L.
viṣāṇin pl. N. of a people RV. vii, 18, 7 ("olding horns in the hand" Sāy.)

viṣātakī f. (meaning unknown) AV. vii, 113, 2.

viṣāda vi-ṣāda &c. see under vi-ṣad.

viṣānana viṣānala &c. see p.996, col.1.

viṣic vi-ṣic (sic) P. -ṣiñcati to spill, shed ĀpŚr.: Intens. -sesicyate Vop.

viṣikta vi-ṣikta mfn. discharged, emitted (semen) ŚBr.

viṣita vi-ṣita see under vi-ṣo.

viṣiv vi-ṣiv (siv) P. -ṣīvyati to sew or sew on in different places, Kaṭh. TS.

viṣu ind. (only in comp. and derivatives, prob. connected with viśva accord. to Pāṇ. 6-4, 77 Vārtt. 1 Pat. a Ved. acc. viṣvam = viṣuvam) on both sides, in both directions; in various directions; similarly, equally.
viṣudruh viṣu-druh mfn. injuring or hurting in various parts(?) RV. viii, 26, 15 (Sāy. "an arrow").
viṣudruha viṣu-druha mfn. injuring or hurting in various parts(?) RV. viii, 26, 15 (Sāy. "an arrow").
viṣupada viṣu-pada n. the autumnal equinox(?) MW.
viṣurūpa viṣu-rūpa (viṣu-) mf (ā) n. different in shape or colour, manifold, various RV. TS. VS.
viṣuvat viṣu-vat see below.

viṣuṇa mfn. different, various, manifold RV.
     mfn. changing (as the moon) ib.
     mfn. averse from (abl.) ib.
viṣuṇa mfn. (e) ind. aside, apart ib.
viṣuṇa m. the equinox L.

viṣuṇak ind. to different parts or sides RV.

viṣupa m. or n. = viṣuva, the equinox L.

viṣuva m. or n. (cf. viṣuvat; acc. viṣuvam or viṣvam cf. 1. viṣu above ) the equinox MBh. Pur.
viṣuvacchāyā viṣuva-cchāyā f. the shadow of the gnomon or index of a dial at noon when the sun is on the equinoctial points MW.
viṣuvadina viṣuva-dina n. the day of the equinox ib.
viṣuvarekhā viṣuva-rekhā f. the equinoctial line ib.
viṣuvasaṃkrānti viṣuva-saṃkrānti f. = viṣuvat-s- ib.
viṣuvasamaya viṣuva-samaya m. the equinoctial season Hit.

viṣuvat mfn. having or sharing both sides equally, being in the middle, middlemost, central RV. AitBr. TS. m. the central day in a Sattra or sacrificial session AV. Br. ŚrS.
     mfn. a partic. Ekāha PañcavBr.
     mfn. top, summit, vertex AV.
viṣuvat m. n. equinoctial point or equinox Yājñ. MBh. &c.
viṣuvat m. -pūrṇa-śitāṃśu m. the equinoctial full moon Rājat.
viṣuvat m. -prabhā f. the equinoctial shadow Sūryas.
viṣuvat m. -saṃkrānti f. the sun's equinoctial passage, the passing of the the sun into the next sign at either equinox Hit.
viṣuvat m. -stoma m. a partic. Ekāha ĀśvŚr.

viṣuvatka for -vat (in a-viṣuvatka, having no central day) Lāṭy.

viṣuvad in comp. for -vat.
viṣuvaddina viṣuvad-dina n.
viṣuvaddivasa viṣuvad-divasa m. the equinoctial day Gaṇit.
viṣuvaddeśa viṣuvad-deśa m. a country situated under the equator, Āryav. Sch.
viṣuvadbhā viṣuvad-bhā f. the equinoctial shadow Sūryas.
viṣuvadvalaya viṣuvad-valaya n. the equinoctial circle, equator Gol.
viṣuvadvṛtta viṣuvad-vṛtta n. the equinoctial circle, equator Gol.

viṣuvan in comp. for -vat.
viṣuvanmaṇḍala viṣuvan-maṇḍala n. the equator Sūryas.

viṣū = viṣu1 above.
viṣūvat viṣū-vat = viṣuvat above.
viṣūvṛt viṣū-vṛt mfn. rolling in various directions (as a chariot) RV. (others "balancing")
     mfn. equally divided AV.
     mfn. indifferent to, not partaking of (gen.) RV. x, 43, 3 (others "averter").

viṣūkuh viṣū-kuh mfn. (2. kuh) split on both sides, divided in two ĀśvŚr. Lāṭy.

viṣūcaka (only in loc. m.c.) = viṣūcikā MBh.

viṣūci m. or f. = manas BhP.

viṣūcikā f. (fr. viṣūcī; incorrectly visūcikā) a partic. disease (indigestion attended with evacuation in both directions accord. to some "cholera in its sporadic form") VS. TBr. Suśr.

viṣūcī f. see under viṣvañc, col.2.

viṣūcīna mfn. going apart or in different directions, spreading everywhere RV. AV. VS. TS. BhP.
viṣūcīna n. = manas BhP.
viṣūcīnakaraṇa viṣūcīna-karaṇa n. causing to go asunder, separating ĀpŚr. Sch.
viṣūcīnāgra mfn. with tops or points diverging in all directions ĀpGṛ.

viṣvak in comp. for -vañc.
viṣvakkaca viṣvak-kaca mfn. "one whose hair flies in all directions", having dishevelled hair BhP.
viṣvaksama viṣvak-sama mfn. equal on all sides or in all parts L.
viṣvaksena viṣvak-sena m. (sometimes written viśvak-s-) "whose hosts or powers go everywhere", N. of Viṣṇu-Kṛiṣṇa (or of a partic. form of that deity to whom the fragments of a sacrifice are offered) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. of Śiva MBh. xiii, 1168
     m. of an attendant of Viṣṇu Pur.
     m. of a Sādhya Hariv.
     m. of the 14th (or 13th) Manu VP.
     m. of a Ṛiṣi MBh.
     m. of a king R.
     m. of a son of Brahma-datta Hariv. Pur.
     m. of a son of Śambara Hariv.
viṣvaksenā viṣvak-senā f. a kind of plant (= priyaṅgu or phalinī) L.
viṣvaksenākāntā viṣvak-senā-kāntā f. a kind of plant (= priyaṅgu or a Diascorea) Car.
viṣvaksenāpriyā viṣvak-senā-priyā f. "beloved of Viṣṇu", N. of Lakṣmī L.
     m. a Diascorea L.
viṣvaksenasaṃhitā viṣvak-sena-saṃhitā f. N. of wk.

viṣvag in comp. for -vañc.
viṣvagañcana viṣvag-añcana mfn. turned or directed everywhere Sāy. on RV. viii, 29, 1.
viṣvagavekṣaṇa viṣvag-avekṣaṇa mfn. looking in every direction Sāh.
viṣvagaśva viṣvag-aśva m. N. of a king (the son of Pṛithu) MBh.
viṣvagāyat viṣvag-āyat mfn. spreading or going in every direction MW.
viṣvagaiḍa viṣvag-aiḍa n. N. of a Sāman PañcavBr.
viṣvaggata viṣvag-gata mfn. gone all about, spread, extended W.
viṣvaggati viṣvag-gati mfn. going all about or everywhere, entering into every (topic) ib.
viṣvaggamanavat viṣvag-gamana-vat mfn. moving in every direction, going everywhere Vedāntas.
viṣvagjyotis viṣvag-jyotis m. N. of the eldest of the 100 sons of Śata-jit, V.P.
viṣvagyuj viṣvag-yuj mfn. Pāṇ. 6-3, 92 Sch.
viṣvaglopa viṣvag-lopa m. general disturbance or confusion MBh.
viṣvagvāta viṣvag-vāta m. a kind of noxious wind which blows from all quarters TS. MBh. &c.
viṣvagvāyu viṣvag-vāyu m. id. L.
viṣvagviluptacchada viṣvag-vilupta-cchada mfn. having leaves torn off on all sides (said of a tree) ŚārṅgP.
viṣvagvṛta viṣvag-vṛta mfn. surrounded on all sides VarBṛS.

viṣvañc mf (-ṣūcī) n. (fr. 1. viṣu + 2. añc) going in or turned to both (or all) directions, all-pervading, ubiquitous, general RV. &c. &c.
     mf (-ṣūcī) n. going asunder or apart, separated or different from (instr. or abl.) RV. TS. Up.
     mf (-ṣūcī) n. getting into conditions of every kind Gaut.
     mf (-ṣūcī) n. following in inverted order ŚāṅkhŚr.
viṣvañc mf (-ṣūcī) n. (-ṣūcī) f. the cholera (= viṣūcikā q.v.) Suśr. ŚārṅgS.
viṣvañc n. the equinox W.
viṣvañc mf (-ṣūcī) n. (viṣvak) ind. on both (or all) sides, sideways RV. AV.
viṣvañc n. in two AV. iii, 6, 6
viṣvañc n. in all directions, all around, everywhere RV. &c. &c.

viṣvadrīcīna mfn. (fr. next) being everywhere, general Cat.

viṣvadryañc mf (-drīcī) n. (cf. tadryañc, madryañc) going everywhere or in all directions, all-pervading Śiś.
viṣvadryañc mf (-drīcī) n. (-dryak) ind. forth on both or all sides or all directions RV. vii, 25, 1.

viṣvam see viṣuva, col.1.

viṣvāc m. N. of an Asura RV. i, 117, 16 (Sāy.)

viṣu vi-ṣu (3. su; only pf. p. Ā. -suṣvāṇa with pass. meaning RV. ix, 101, 11; accord. to Vop. also aor. vy-aṣāvīt; fut. vi-soṣyati and vi-saviṣyati), to press or squeeze out (the Soma plant for obtaining its juice).

viṣū vi-ṣū (2. sū; only impf. Ā. vyasūyata), to bring forth (a child) Bālar.

viṣev vi-ṣev (sev) Ā. -ṣevate (impf. vy-aṣevata pf. vi-ṣiṣeva &c.) Pāṇ. 8-3, 63.

viṣo vi-ṣo (so) P. -ṣyati (aor. subj. -ṣāt; Pot. -ṣīmahi; Impv. -ṣāhi), to let loose, release, set free, flow, shed, cause to flow RV. AV. ŚBr. Kauś.; to unharness, unbridle RV.; to open ib.; to relax, mollify ib.

viṣāṇa vi-ṣāṇa n. (for 1. see p.997, col.3) discharging (a fluid) RV. v, 44, 11.
viṣāyin vi-ṣāyin mfn. g. grahādi.

viṣita vi-ṣita mfn. let loose, released &c.
     mfn. relieved (applied to the sun at the moment immediately before its setting) Lāṭy.
viṣitastuka vi-ṣita-stuka mf (ā) n. one who has loose or dishevelled hair RV.
viṣitastupa vi-ṣita-stupa mfn. one whose tuft of hair has been untied or loosened AV. (Paipp. -stuga).

viṣk cl.10.P. viṣkayati to see, perceive Dhātup. xxxv, 34 v.l.

viṣka m. (cf. vikka) an elephant twenty years old Śiś. xviii, 27 (Sch.)

viṣkanttṛ vi-ṣkanttṛ or vi-skanttṛ mfn. (vi + skand; cf. Pāṇ. 8-3, 73) moving hither and thither, restless Bhaṭṭ.
viṣkanda vi-ṣkanda m. dispersing, going away W.
viskanna vi-skanna (not viṣkaṇṇa cf. Pāṇ. 8-3, 73) mfn. gone in different directions, dispersed, gone away ib.

viṣkandha vi-ṣkandha see p.953, col.1.

viṣkambh vi-ṣkambh (skambh; cf. Pāṇ. 8-3, 77) P. -skabhnoti, or -skabhnāti (inf. -ṣkabhe RV.; -ṣkambhitum Bhaṭṭ.), to fix, support, prop RV.; to hurl, cast ib.; to come forth, escape Bhaṭṭ.: Caus. -ṣkabhāyati to fix firmly RV. AV.

viṣkabdha vi-ṣkabdha mfn. fixed, supported &c. Pāṇ. 7-2, 34 Sch.
viṣkabhita vi-ṣkabhita (vi-) mfn. fixed or held asunder (heaven and earth) RV.

viṣkambha vi-ṣkambha m. a prop, support Lāṭy. Suśr.
     m. the bolt or bar of a door Ragh. Sch.
     m. the supporting beam or pillar of a house W.
     m. a post (round which the string of a churning-stick is wound) L.
     m. width, extension MBh. VarBṛS. MārkP.
     m. the diameter of a circle Āryabh.
     m. a mountain-range (= -parvata) MārkP.
     m. an obstacle, impediment L.
     m. the first of the twenty-seven astronomical periods called Yogas or the leading star of the first lunar mansion Col.
viṣkambha vi-ṣkambha m. (in dram.) an interlude or introductory scene (coming between the acts [aṅkayor madhya-vartī] and performed by an inferior actor or actors [nīca-pātra-prayojitaḥ], who explains to the audience the progress of the plot, and inform them of what is supposed to have happened in the intervals of the acts cf. praveśaka) Bhar. Daśar. &c.
     m. a partic. Yoga-posture L.
     m. a tree L.
     m. action, doing anything W.
viṣkambha vi-ṣkambha m. = pratibimba L.
     m. N. of a divine being reckoned among the Viśve Devāḥ Hariv. (v.l. viskumbhu, nikumba, and viṣṭara)
viṣkambhaparvata vi-ṣkambha-parvata m. a mountain-range MārkP.
viṣkambhavat vi-ṣkambha-vat mfn. (prob.) wealthy, opulent Hcat.
viṣkambha vi-ṣkambha m. -bhārdha m. or n. the radius of a circle, Āryav.
viṣkambhaka vi-ṣkambhaka mfn. propping, supporting KātyŚr. Sch.
viṣkambhaka vi-ṣkambhaka m. (in dram.) an interlude (= viṣkambha) Ratnāv. Bhar. &c.
viṣkambhaka vi-ṣkambhaka m. a partic. astron. Yoga (= id.) W.
viṣkambhikā vi-ṣkambhikā f. a piece of wood for supporting the pole of a carriage KātyŚr. Sch.
viṣkambhaka vi-ṣkambhaka m. -bhaka-kāṣṭha n. = id. ib.
viṣkambhaṇa vi-ṣkambhaṇa n. the act of obstructing or impeding &c. L.
     n. a means of tearing open DivyĀv.
viṣkambhita vi-ṣkambhita mfn. richly furnished with (comp.) Lalit.
     mfn. driven away, rejected Pañcat.
viṣkambhin vi-ṣkambhin mfn. obstructing, impeding W.
viṣkambhin vi-ṣkambhin m. the bolt or bar of a door ib.
viṣkambhin vi-ṣkambhin m. N. of Śiva MBh.
viṣkambhin vi-ṣkambhin m. of a Bodhisattva Buddh.
viṣkambhin vi-ṣkambhin m. of a Tāntric deity Kālac.

viṣkara vi-ṣ-kara m. ( kṛ, or kṛṛ?) the bolt of a door L.
     m. N. of a Dānava MBh.
viṣkara vi-ṣ-kara n. a partic. manner of fighting Hariv.

viṣkira vi-ṣ-kira m. ( kṛṛ) "scatterer", a gallinaceous bird (such as a domestic fowl, partridge, quail &c.) Gaut. Yājñ. &c.
     m. a partic. Agni ĀpŚr.
     m. any bird W.
     m. pulling or tearing to pieces ib.
viṣkirarasa vi-ṣ-kira-rasa m. chicken-broth Suśr.

viṣkumbh vi-ṣkumbh (skumbh) P. -ṣkubhnāti, or -ṣkubhnoti Vop.

viṣṭ see veṣṭ.

viṣṭa 1. 2. viṣṭa. see under viś and 1. viṣ.

viṣṭan vi-ṣṭan w.r. for vi-stan q.v.

viṣṭambh vi-ṣṭambh (stambh) P. -ṣṭabhnoti, or -nāti (impf. vy-aṣṭabhnot or -nāt pf. vitaṣṭambha Pāṇ. 8-3, 63 &c.; ind. p. -ṣṭabhya or -ṣṭambhitvā), to fix asunder, hold or keep apart, prop, fix, fasten, support RV. AV. Br.; to strengthen, encourage MBh. BhP.; to settle, ascertain MBh. xii, 5429; to make stiff or rigid MBh. R. MārkP.; to stop, check, restrain, suppress BhP.; to press close against (the mouth) Yājñ.; to plant (the feet) firmly Hit.; to lean on or against (acc.) MBh. R. Bhaṭṭ.; to stiffen i.e. fill through and through, pervade, permeate MBh. R.; to stuff (intr.), swell, remain undigested (in the stomach) Suśr.: Caus. -ṣṭham-bhayati, -te (aor. vy-atastambhat Pāṇ. 8-3, 116), to cause to stop, check, arrest, obstruct MBh. R. &c.; to cause or produce (illness) by obstruction Cat.; to paralyse MW.

viṣṭap vi-ṣṭap f. top, summit, surface, highest part, height (esp. of heaven) RV. VS. PañcavBr. ĀśvŚr.
viṣṭapa vi-ṣṭapa n. (rarely m.) id. RV. VS. Br. (with ṛṣabhasya, "a hump" ŚBr.; -pe ind. in heaven Āpast.)
     n. forking or bifurcation (of an Udumbara branch) VS. Sch.
     n. a world Mn. MBh. &c.
viṣṭapatraya vi-ṣṭapa-traya n. the three worlds (cf. loka-tr-) Ragh.
viṣṭapahārin vi-ṣṭapa-hārin mfn. world-ravishing Bhartṛ.

viṣṭabdha vi-ṣṭabdha mfn. firmly set or bound ŚBr. Mn. MBh.
     mfn. rigid, stiff MBh. Hariv. Suśr.
     mfn. checked, stopped, restrained, arrested, obstructed, paralysed MBh. R. Suśr.
     mfn. propped, supported MBh. Suśr.
     mfn. filled, stuffed PañcavBr.
     mfn. undigested Suśr.
viṣṭabdhagātra vi-ṣṭabdha-gātra mfn. with rigid limbs Hariv.
viṣṭabdhacaraṇa vi-ṣṭabdha-caraṇa mfn. with rigid feet MBh.
viṣṭabdhatā vi-ṣṭabdha-tā f. firmness, confidence MW.
viṣṭabdha vi-ṣṭabdha mfn. -dhākṣa mfn. with rigid eyes Suśr.
viṣṭabdha vi-ṣṭabdha mfn. -dhājīrṇa n. indigestion arising from obstruction ib.
viṣṭabdhi vi-ṣṭabdhi f. fixing firmly, propping, supporting Anup.

viṣṭabha vi-ṣṭabha m. "fixed or planted firmly", the world W.
viṣṭabhita vi-ṣṭabhita (vi-) mfn. fixed firmly, well founded AV.

viṣṭambha vi-ṣṭambha m. fixing, planting firmly (pada-v-) Kir.
     m. prop, support RV. AV. MBh. Śaṃk.
     m. "supporters", N. of partic. syllables inserted in sacred texts PañcavBr.
     m. checking, stopping, restraint, impediment, suppression Kām. BhP.
     m. endurance, resistance MBh.
     m. obstruction of the urine or feces, ischury, constipation Suśr.
     m. a partic. disease of the fetus ŚārṅgS.
     m. paralysis, loss of motion W.
viṣṭambhakara vi-ṣṭambha-kara mfn. stopping, restraining, obstructing Suśr.
viṣṭambhana vi-ṣṭambhana mf (ī) n. propping, supporting VS.
viṣṭambhana vi-ṣṭambhana n. checking, restraining, suppressing MaitrUp.
viṣṭambhayiṣu vi-ṣṭambhayiṣu mfn. wishing to stop or cause to stand still (a fleeing army) MBh. vii, 1746 (B. saṃstambhayiṣu).
viṣṭambhita vi-ṣṭambhita mfn. fixed firmly &c.
     mfn. entirely filled or covered with (instr.) Hariv.
viṣṭambhin vi-ṣṭambhin mfn. supporting (lit. and fig.) Hcat.
     mfn. checking, stopping, obstructing Suśr.
     mfn. chilling W.
     mfn. making motionless ib.

viṣṭara vi-ṣṭara m. ( stṛ) anything spread out, a handful of rushes or grass for sitting on (esp. the seat of the presiding Brāhman at a sacrifice) GṛŚrS. MBh.
     m. a seat made of 25 shoots of Kuśa grass tied up in a sheaf W.
     m. a tree L.
     m. N. of a divine being reckoned among the Viśve Devāḥ Hariv.
viṣṭara vi-ṣṭara m. n. any seat or couch, chair, stool &c. MBh. Kāv. &c.
viṣṭara vi-ṣṭara m. mfn. = vi-stara, extensive, wide (?) see comp.
viṣṭara vi-ṣṭara m. -bhāj mfn. occupying a seat, seated Ragh.
viṣṭara vi-ṣṭara m. -śrava m. = next Hcat.
viṣṭara vi-ṣṭara m. -śravas m. "broad-eared" or "far-famed", N. of Viṣṇu-Kṛiṣṇa MBh. Hariv. Śiś.
viṣṭara vi-ṣṭara m. of Śiva Śivag.
viṣṭara vi-ṣṭara m. -stha mfn. sitting on a seat, reclining on a bed (of leaves &c.) W.
viṣṭara vi-ṣṭara m. -rāśva m. N. of a son of Pṛithu Hariv.
viṣṭara vi-ṣṭara m. -rottara mfn. covered with Kuśa grass MW.

viṣṭāra vi-ṣṭāra m. a layer of grass (?) RV. v, 52, 10 (others "the far spread host, scil. of the Maruts")
     m. a kind of metre (cf. next and Pāṇ. 3-3, 34; viii, 3, 94)
viṣṭārapaṅkti vi-ṣṭāra-paṅkti (-ṭāra-) f. a partic. form of Paṅkti metre (consisting of 8 x 12 x 12 x 8 syllables) VS. RPrāt.
viṣṭārabṛhatī vi-ṣṭāra-bṛhatī f. a species of Bṛihatī (8 x 10 x 10 x 8 syllables) RPrāt.
viṣṭārin vi-ṣṭārin mfn. (prob.) spread, extended (applied to a partic. oblation) AV.

viṣṭir vi-ṣṭir f. expansion (opp. to saṃ-stir) RV.

viṣṭi f. (for 1. see p.996, col.2) = vṛṣṭi, rain L.

viṣṭu vi-ṣṭu (stu) P. -ṣṭauti, or -ṣṭavīti (impf. vy-astaut or vy-aṣṭaut Pāṇ. 8-3, 70), to praise very much, extol with praises MBh.

viṣṭuta vi-ṣṭuta mfn. praised highly, extolled TBr.

viṣṭuti vi-ṣṭuti f. a variety of arrangement for reciting the verses of the Tri-vṛit Stoma (3 such varieties are enumerated, viz. udyatī, parivartinī, and kulāyinī) Br. Lāṭy.
viṣṭuti vi-ṣṭuti pl. N. of a treatise on Vedic ritual.

viṣṭubh vi-ṣṭubh (stubh) Ā. -ṣṭobhate (aor. vy-aṣṭobhiṣṭa) Vop.

viṣṭhala vi-ṣṭhala see p.953, col.1.

viṣṭhā vi-ṣṭhā (sthā; for 1. viṣṭhā see p.996, col.2) Ā. -tiṣṭhate (cf. Pāṇ. 1-3, 22; Ved. and ep. also P.), to stand or go apart, be spread or diffused or scattered over or through (acc. or adhi with loc.) RV. VS. AV.; to be removed or separated from (instr.) TS. AV.; to stand, be stationary stand still, remain firm, abide, dwell, stop RV. &c. &c.; to keep ground, not to budge R.; to be present or near MBh.; to be engaged in (loc.) Hariv.: Caus. (only aor. -tiṣṭhipaḥ) to spread, expand RV. i, 56, 5.

viṣṭhā vi-ṣṭhā f. place, position, station, form, kind RV. AV. TBr. ŚrS.
     f. a rope (?) DivyĀv.
viṣṭhāvrājin vi-ṣṭhā-vrājin mfn. remaining in one place, stationary ŚBr.

viṣṭhita vi-ṣṭhita mfn. standing apart RV.
     mfn. scattered, spread, diffused ib. TBr. AV.
     mfn. standing, fixed, stationary (opp. to jagat) RV. AV.
     mfn. standing or being on or in (loc. or comp.) MBh. R. &c.
     mfn. being present or near R. Hariv.

viṣṇa (dat. viṣṇāya = viṣṇave) Pañcar. (wrong form used by uneducated persons).

viṣṇāpū m. N. of a son of Viśvaka RV.

viṣṇu m. (prob. fr. viṣ, "All-pervader" or "Worker") N. of one of the principal Hindū deities (in the later mythology regarded as "the preserver", and with Brahmā "the creator" and Śiva "the destroyer", constituting the well-known Tri-mūrti or triad; although Viṣṇu comes second in the triad he is identified with the supreme deity by his worshippers; in the Vedic period, however, he is not placed in the foremost rank, although he is frequently invoked with other gods [esp. with Indra whom he assists in killing Vṛitra and with whom he drinks the Soma juice; cf. his later names Indrānuja and Upendra]; as distinguished from the other Vedic deities, he is a personification of the light and of the sun, esp. in his striding over the heavens, which he is said to do in three paces [see tri-vikrama and cf. bali, vāmana], explained as denoting the threefold manifestations of light in the form of fire, lightning, and the sun, or as designating the three daily stations of the sun in his rising, culminating, and setting; Viṣṇu does not appear to have been included at first among the Ādityas [q.v.], although in later times he is accorded the foremost place among them; in the Brāhmaṇas he is identified with sacrifice, and in one described as a dwarf; in the Mahā-bhārata and Rāmayaṇa he rises to the supremacy which in some places he now enjoys as the most popular deity of modern Hindū worship; the great rivalry between him and Śiva [cf. vaiṣṇava and śaiva] is not fully developed till the period of the Purāṇas: the distinguishing feature in the character of the Post-vedic Viṣṇu is his condescending to become incarnate in a portion of his essence on ten principal occasions, to deliver mankind from certain great dangers [cf. avatāra and IW. 327]; some of the Purāṇas make 22 incarnations, or even 24, instead of 10; the Vaiṣṇavas regard Viṣṇu as the supreme being, and often identify him with Nārāyaṇa, the personified Purusha or primeval living spirit [described as moving on the waters, reclining on Śeṣa, the serpent of infinity, while the god Brahmā emerges from a lotus growing from his navel; cf. Manu i, 10]; the wives of Viṣṇu are Aditi and Sinīvālī, later Lakṣmī or Śrī and even Sarasvatī; his son is Kāma-deva, god of love, and his paradise is called Vaikuṇṭha; he is usually represented with a peculiar mark on his breast called Śrī-vatsa, and as holding a śaṅkha, or conch-shell called Pāñcajanya, a cakra or quoit-like missile-weapon called Su-darśana, a gadā or club called Kaumodakī and a padma or lotus; he has also a bow called Śārṅga, and a sword called Nandaka; his vāhana or vehicle is Garuḍa q.v.; he has a jewel on his wrist called Syamantaka, another on his breast called Kaustubha, and the river Ganges is said to issue from his foot; the demons slain by him in his character of "preserver from evil", or by Kṛiṣṇa as identified with him, are Madhu, Dhenuka, Cāṇūra, Yamala, and Arjuna [see yamalārjuna], Kāla-nemi, Haya-grīva, Śakaṭa, Ariṣṭa, Kaiṭabha, Kaṃsa, Keśin, Mura, Śālva, Mainda, Dvi-vida, Rāhu, Hiraṇya-kaśipu, Bāṇa, Kāliya, Naraka, Bali; he is worshipped under a thousand names, which are all enumerated in MBh. xiii, 6950-7056; he is sometimes regarded as the divinity of the lunar mansion called Śravaṇa) RV. &c. &c. (cf. RTL. 44 IW. 324)
     m. N. of the month Caitra VarBṛS.
viṣṇu m. (with prājāpatya) of the author of RV. x, 84
     m. of a son of Manu Sāvarṇa and Bhautya MārkP.
     m. of the writer of a law-book Yājñ.
     m. of the father of the 11th Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇi L.
viṣṇu m. (also with gaṇaka, kavi, daivajña, paṇḍita, bhaṭṭa, miśra, yatīndra, vājapeyin, śāstrin &c.) of various authors and others Inscr. Cat.
viṣṇu m. = agni L.
viṣṇu m. = vasu-devatā L.
viṣṇu m. = śuddha L.
viṣṇu f. N. of the mother of the 11th Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇi L.
viṣṇu n. pl. (in a formula) ĀpŚr.
viṣṇu n. (viṣṇor with apamarṇam, ājya-doham, vratam; [oḥ] sāma, svarīyaḥ N. of Sāmans; with ṣoḍaśa-nāma-stotram, anusmṛtiḥ, aṣṭāviṃśati-nāma-stotram, and mahā-stutiḥ N. of wks.)
viṣṇuṛkṣa viṣṇu-ṛkṣa n. the lunar mansion Śravaṇa (presided over by Viṣṇu) Tithyād.
viṣṇukanda viṣṇu-kanda m. a species of bulbous plant L.
viṣṇukaraṇa viṣṇu-karaṇa n.
viṣṇukavaca viṣṇu-kavaca n. N. of wks.
viṣṇukāñcī viṣṇu-kāñcī f. N. of a town Cat.
viṣṇukāntī viṣṇu-kāntī f. N. of a Tīrtha ib.
viṣṇukāntītīrtha viṣṇu-kāntī-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha ib.
viṣṇukutūhala viṣṇu-kutūhala n.
viṣṇukośala viṣṇu-kośala N. of wks.
viṣṇukrama viṣṇu-krama m. the step of Viṣṇu MW.
viṣṇukrama viṣṇu-krama pl. N. of the three steps to be taken by the sacrificer between the Vedi and the Āhavanīya TS. ŚBr. GṛS. ŚrS.
viṣṇukramīya viṣṇu-kramīya mfn. relating to the prec. ŚBr.
viṣṇukrānta viṣṇu-krānta mf (ā) n. bestridden by Viṣṇu TĀr.
viṣṇukrānta viṣṇu-krānta m. a kind of measure Saṃgīt.
viṣṇukrānta viṣṇu-krānta mf (ā) n. (ā) f. N. of various plants (accord. to L. Clitoria Ternatea; Evolvulus Alsinoides; a kind of dark Śaṅkha-puṣpī) Pañcar. ŚārṅgS. &c.
viṣṇukrānti viṣṇu-krānti f. Evolvulus Alsinoides L.
viṣṇukṣetra viṣṇu-kṣetra n. N. of a sacred district L.
viṣṇugaṅgā viṣṇu-gaṅgā f. N. of a river L.
viṣṇugāthā viṣṇu-gāthā f. pl. a song in honour of Viṣṇu BhP.
viṣṇugāyatrī viṣṇu-gāyatrī f. N. of a Gāyatrī celebrating Viṣṇu Hcat.
viṣṇugupta viṣṇu-gupta m. "idden by Viṣṇu", N. of the Muni Vātsyāyana MW.
     m. of the saint Kauṇḍinya (said to have been concealed by Viṣṇu when pursued by Śiva, whom he had incensed) L.
     m. of the minister and sage Cāṇakya Kām. VarBṛS. &c.
     m. of a follower of Śaṃkarācārya Cat.
     m. of an astronomer Cat.
     m. of a Buddhist Kathās.
     m. a species of bulbous plant L.
viṣṇuguptasiddhānta viṣṇu-gupta-siddhānta m. N. of wk.
viṣṇuguptaka viṣṇu-guptaka n. a kind of radish L.
viṣṇugūḍha viṣṇu-gūḍha m. N. of wk.
viṣṇugūḍhasvāmin viṣṇu-gūḍha-svāmin m. N. of an author Cat.
viṣṇugūḍha viṣṇu-gūḍha m. -ḍhārtha m. N. of wk.
viṣṇugṛha viṣṇu-gṛha n. "Viṣṇu's abode", N. of Tāmra-lipta L.
viṣṇugopavarman viṣṇu-gopa-varman m. N. of a king Inscr.
viṣṇugola viṣṇu-gola m. the equator Vīrac.
viṣṇugranthi viṣṇu-granthi m. a partic. joint of the body Cat.
viṣṇucakra viṣṇu-cakra n. Viṣṇu's discus R.
     n. a partic. mystical circle (formed from the lines in the hand) VP.
viṣṇucandra viṣṇu-candra m. N. of various authors VarBṛ. Sch. Cat.
viṣṇucitta viṣṇu-citta m. N. of an author Cat.
viṣṇucitta viṣṇu-citta m. -tīya n. N. of wk.
viṣṇuja viṣṇu-ja mfn. born under Viṣṇu (i.e. in the first lustrum of Jupiter's cycle of 60 years) VarBṛS.
viṣṇuja viṣṇu-ja m. N. of the 18th Kalpa or day of Brahmā L.
viṣṇujāmala viṣṇu-jāmala n. w.r. for -yāmala.
viṣṇujāmātṛ viṣṇu-jāmātṛ m. (prob.) Viṣṇu-Kṛiṣṇa's brother-in-law (see kṛṣṇa-svasṛ).
viṣṇutattva viṣṇu-tattva n. Viṣṇu's real essence Sarvad.
     n. N. of wk.
viṣṇutattvanirṇaya viṣṇu-tattva-nirṇaya m. -rahasya n. -ya-khaṇḍana n. -saṃhitā f. N. of wks.
viṣṇutantra viṣṇu-tantra n.
viṣṇutarpaṇa viṣṇu-tarpaṇa n.
viṣṇutarpaṇavidhi viṣṇu-tarpaṇa-vidhi m. -tātparya-nirṇaya m. N. of wks.
viṣṇutithi viṣṇu-tithi mf. N. of the 11th and 12th lunar day of each fortnight Inscr.
viṣṇutīrtha viṣṇu-tīrtha m. N. of an author Cat.
viṣṇutīrtha viṣṇu-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha ib.
viṣṇutīrthīyavyākhyāna viṣṇu-tīrthīya-vyākhyāna n. N. of wk.
viṣṇutulyaparākrama viṣṇu-tulya-parākrama mfn. having prowess equal to that of Viṣṇu MW.
viṣṇutaila viṣṇu-taila n. a kind of oil BrahmaP.
viṣṇutoṣiṇī viṣṇu-toṣiṇī f.
viṣṇutriśatī viṣṇu-triśatī f. N. of wks.
viṣṇutva viṣṇu-tva n. Viṣṇu's nature R. NṛisUp. &c.
viṣṇudatta viṣṇu-datta mfn. given by Viṣṇu BhP.
viṣṇudatta viṣṇu-datta m. N. of Parīkṣit ib.
viṣṇudatta viṣṇu-datta m. of various men Kathās. Sāh. Cat.
viṣṇudatta viṣṇu-datta m. -tāgni-hotrin m. N. of an author Cat.
viṣṇudattaka viṣṇu-dattaka m. N. of a scribe MW.
viṣṇudāsa viṣṇu-dāsa m. "Viṣṇu's slave", N. of a king Cat.
     m. of another man ib.
viṣṇudeva viṣṇu-deva m. N. of an author ib.
viṣṇudeva viṣṇu-deva m. -vārādhya m. N. of a man ib.
viṣṇudevatya viṣṇu-devatya mfn. having Viṣṇu for a deity ṢaḍvBr.
viṣṇudaivata viṣṇu-daivata mfn. = -devatya L.
viṣṇudaivatya viṣṇu-daivatya mfn. id. ib.
viṣṇudaivatyā viṣṇu-daivatyā f. = -tithi ib.
viṣṇudvādaśanāmastotra viṣṇu-dvādaśa-nāma-stotra n. N. of a ch. of the Āraṇya-parvan (q.v.)
viṣṇudviṣ viṣṇu-dviṣ m. foe of Viṣṇu (nine in number, accord. to Jainas) L.
viṣṇudvīpa viṣṇu-dvīpa m. N. of an island W.
viṣṇudharma viṣṇu-dharma m. a kind of Śriddha MW.
     m. N. of various wks.
viṣṇudharmamīmāṃsā viṣṇu-dharma-mīmāṃsā f. -mottara n. N. of wks.
viṣṇudharman viṣṇu-dharman m. N. of a son of Garuḍa MBh.
viṣṇudhārā viṣṇu-dhārā f. N. of a Tīrtha Cat.
viṣṇudhyānastotrādi viṣṇu-dhyāna-stotrādi N. of wk.
viṣṇunadī viṣṇu-nadī f. N. of a river Cat.
viṣṇunāmamāhātmyasaṃgraha viṣṇu-nāma-māhātmya-saṃgraha m.
viṣṇunāmamāhātmaratnastotra viṣṇu-nāma-māhātma-ratna-stotra n.
viṣṇunīrājana viṣṇu-nīrājana n. N. of wks.
viṣṇunyaṅga viṣṇu-nyaṅga mfn. containing incidental mention of Viṣṇu AitBr. ŚāṅkhŚr.
viṣṇupañcaka viṣṇu-pañcaka n.
viṣṇupañcakavratakathā viṣṇu-pañcakavrata-kathā f. N. of wks.
viṣṇupañjara viṣṇu-pañjara n. a kind of mystical prayer or charm for securing Viṣṇu's favour MW.
     n. N. of wk.
viṣṇupañjarayantravidhi viṣṇu-pañjara-yantra-vidhi m. -stotra n. N. of wks.
viṣṇupati viṣṇu-pati m. N. of an author Cat.
viṣṇupatnī viṣṇu-patnī (viṣṇu-) f. "Viṣṇu's wife" N. of Aditi VS. TS. TBr. ĀśvŚr.
viṣṇupada viṣṇu-pada n. "station or footmark of Viṣṇu", the zenith Nir. BhP.
     n. the sky MBh. Ragh. &c.
     n. the mark of Viṣṇu's foot worshipped at Gayā RTL. 309
     n. N. of a sacred hill (also called -da-giri, m.) MBh. Hariv. &c.
     n. a lotus L.
viṣṇupada viṣṇu-pada m. n. the sea of milk L.
viṣṇupadī viṣṇu-padī f. the sun's passage (into the zodiacal signs of Taurus, Leo, Scorpio and Aquarius) Tithyād.
viṣṇupada viṣṇu-pada m. N. of the Ganges (as issuing from Viṣṇu's foot) MBh. Hariv. R. &c.
viṣṇupada viṣṇu-pada m. of the town Dvārikā L.
viṣṇupada viṣṇu-pada m. -tīrtha n. the sacred place called Gayā (= viṣṇu-pada) Cat.
viṣṇupada viṣṇu-pada m. -śrāddha n. N. of a partic. Śrāddha (performed in the temple containing Viṣṇu's footprint) RTL. 312
viṣṇupada viṣṇu-pada m. -dī-cakra n. a partic. astrological circle or diagram MW.
viṣṇupada viṣṇu-pada m. -dy-utpatti f. N. of ch. in the Padma-Purāṇa.
viṣṇupaddhati viṣṇu-paddhati f. N. of wk.
viṣṇuparāyaṇa viṣṇu-parāyaṇa m. N. of an author of mystical prayers (with Tāntrikas) Cat.
viṣṇuparṇikā viṣṇu-parṇikā f. Hedysarum Lagopodioides L.
viṣṇupādādikeśāntastuti viṣṇu-pādādi-keśānta-stuti f. N. of sev. wks.
viṣṇuputra viṣṇu-putra m. N. of a man Cat.
viṣṇupur viṣṇu-pur f. N. of a city L.
viṣṇupura viṣṇu-pura n. Viṣṇu's city Vop.
viṣṇupura viṣṇu-pura n. N. of a city (= -pur) L.
viṣṇupurī viṣṇu-purī f. N. of a city MW.
viṣṇupurī viṣṇu-purī n. N. of a mountain in the Himālaya L.
viṣṇupurī viṣṇu-purī m. N. of a scholar Cat.
viṣṇupurāṇa viṣṇu-purāṇa n. N. of one of the most celebrated of the 18 Purāṇas (it conforms more than any other to the definition pañca-lakṣaṇa [q.v.]; and consists of 6 books, the 1st treating of the creation of the universe from Prakṛiti, and the peopling of the world by the Prajā-patis; the 2nd giving a list of kings with many curious geographical and astronomical details; the 3rd treating of the Vedas and caste; the 4th continuing the chronicle of dynasties; the 5th giving the life of Kṛiṣṇa; the 6th describing the dissolution of the world) IW. 517.
viṣṇupurāṇaka viṣṇu-purāṇaka n. N. of one of the most celebrated of the 18 Purāṇas (it conforms more than any other to the definition pañca-lakṣaṇa [q.v.]; and consists of 6 books, the 1st treating of the creation of the universe from Prakṛiti, and the peopling of the world by the Prajā-patis; the 2nd giving a list of kings with many curious geographical and astronomical details; the 3rd treating of the Vedas and caste; the 4th continuing the chronicle of dynasties; the 5th giving the life of Kṛiṣṇa; the 6th describing the dissolution of the world) IW. 517.
viṣṇupūjana viṣṇu-pūjana n. "worship of Viṣṇu", N. of wk.
viṣṇupūjā viṣṇu-pūjā f. N. of wk.
viṣṇupūjākrama viṣṇu-pūjā-krama m. -dīpikā f. -paddhati f. -mantra m. -vidhāna n. -vidhi m. N. of wks.
viṣṇupratimāsamprokṣaṇavidhi viṣṇu-pratimā-samprokṣaṇa-vidhi m.
viṣṇupratiṣṭhā viṣṇu-pratiṣṭhā f.
viṣṇupratiṣṭhāpaddhati viṣṇu-pratiṣṭhā-paddhati f. N. of wks.
viṣṇupriyā viṣṇu-priyā f. basil Dhanv.
viṣṇuprīti viṣṇu-prīti f. land granted rent-free to Brāhmans for the worship of Viṣṇu MW.
viṣṇuprītivāda viṣṇu-prīti-vāda m. N. of wk.
viṣṇubrahmamaheśvaradānaprayoga viṣṇu-brahma-maheśvara-dāna-prayoga m. N. of wk.
viṣṇubha viṣṇu-bha n. = -ṛkṣa VP.
viṣṇubhakta viṣṇu-bhakta m. a worshipper of Viṣṇu RāmatUp.
viṣṇubhaktalakṣaṇa viṣṇu-bhakta-lakṣaṇa n. N. of a part of the Mahā-bhārata.
viṣṇubhakti viṣṇu-bhakti f. the worship of Viṣṇu (personified as a Yoginī) Prab.
viṣṇubhaktikalpalatā viṣṇu-bhakti-kalpa-latā f. -candrodaya m. -prabandha m. -māhātmya n. -rahasya n. -latā f. -stuti f. N. of wks.
viṣṇubhagavatapurāṇa viṣṇu-bhagavata-purāṇa n. N. of wk.
viṣṇubhujaṃga viṣṇu-bhujaṃ-ga n.
viṣṇubhujaṃgastotra viṣṇu-bhujaṃ-gastotra n.
viṣṇubhujaṃgī viṣṇu-bhujaṃ-gī f. N. of Stotras.
viṣṇumat viṣṇu-mat mfn. containing the word "Viṣṇu" PañcavBr.
viṣṇumat viṣṇu-mat mfn. (atī) f. N. of a princess Kathās.
viṣṇumantra viṣṇu-mantra m. a hymn addressed to Viṣṇu Cat.
viṣṇumantravidhānādi, -viśeṣa viṣṇu-mantra-vidhānādi, -viśeṣa m. N. of wks.
viṣṇumandira viṣṇu-mandira n. Viṣṇu's temple Cat.
viṣṇumandira viṣṇu-mandira n. = -griha MW.
viṣṇumaya viṣṇu-maya mf (ī) n. emanating from Viṣṇu, belonging to Viṣṇu, having the nature of Viṣṇu &c. MBh. Hariv. R. VP.
viṣṇumahiman viṣṇu-mahiman m. the glory or majesty of Viṣṇu Cat.
     m. N. of wk.
viṣṇumahiman viṣṇu-mahiman m. -himnaḥ stava m. N. of a Stotra in praise of Viṣṇu.
viṣṇumānasa viṣṇu-mānasa n. N. of a Stotra.
viṣṇumāyā viṣṇu-māyā f. "Viṣṇu's illusion", a form of Durgā KālP.
viṣṇumāhātmya viṣṇu-māhātmya n.
viṣṇumāhātmyapaddhati viṣṇu-māhātmya-paddhati f. N. of wks.
viṣṇumitra viṣṇu-mitra m. a common name (used like the Lat. Caius) Kaṇ. BhP.
     m. N. of a priest Cat.
viṣṇumitra viṣṇu-mitra m. (with kumāra) N. of a Scholiast RPrāt., Introd.
viṣṇumukha viṣṇu-mukha (viṣṇu-) mfn. pl. having Viṣṇu as chief TS. MaitrS.
viṣṇuyantraprakaraṇa viṣṇu-yantra-prakaraṇa n. N. of wk.
viṣṇuyaśas viṣṇu-yaśas m. N. of Kalkin or Kalki MBh. Hariv.
     m. of the father of Kalkin Pur. Pañcar.
     m. of a teacher Cat.
viṣṇuyāga viṣṇu-yāga m.
viṣṇuyāgaprayoga viṣṇu-yāga-prayoga m.
viṣṇuyāmala viṣṇu-yāmala n. N. of wks.
viṣṇuyāmalatantra viṣṇu-yāmala-tantra n. N. of wks.
viṣṇuyāmila viṣṇu-yāmila n. N. of wks.
viṣṇuratha viṣṇu-ratha m. "Viṣṇu's chariot", N. of Gaurḍa (the bird and vehicle of Viṣṇu) Cat.
viṣṇurahasya viṣṇu-rahasya n. N. of various wks.
viṣṇurāja viṣṇu-rāja m. N. of a king Buddh.
viṣṇurāta viṣṇu-rāta m. "Viṣṇu-given", N. of Parīkṣit BhP. (cf. -datta).
viṣṇurāma viṣṇu-rāma m. N. of authors Cat.
viṣṇurāmasiddhāntavāgīśa viṣṇu-rāma-siddhānta-vāg-īśa m. N. of authors Cat.
viṣṇulaharī viṣṇu-laharī f. N. of wk.
viṣṇuliṅgī viṣṇu-liṅgī f. a quail L.
viṣṇuloka viṣṇu-loka m. Viṣṇu's world Rājat. VP. Pañcar. (accord. to some = brahma-l-, or accord. to others, "placed above it" MW.)
viṣṇuvat viṣṇu-vat (viṣṇu-) mfn. attended by Viṣṇu RV.; n. (with ahar) a partic. 11th or 12th day Cat.
viṣṇuvat viṣṇu-vat ind. as with Viṣṇu ĀpŚr.
viṣṇuvarṇanadhyānādi viṣṇu-varṇanadhyānādi N. of wk.
viṣṇuvardhana viṣṇu-vardhana m. N. of various kings (also kali-viṣṇu-va-, kubja-viṣṇuva-) Inscr.
viṣṇuvarman viṣṇu-varman m. N. of a king ib.
viṣṇuvallabha viṣṇu-vallabha mfn. beloved by Viṣṇu W.
viṣṇuvallabhā viṣṇu-vallabhā f. N. of Lakṣmī Tantras.
     mfn. basil L.
viṣṇuvallabha viṣṇu-vallabha mfn. = agni-śikhā (a kind of plant) L.
     mfn. Echites Caryophyllata W.
     mfn. Ocymum Sanctum ib.
     mfn. N. of wk.
viṣṇuvāhana viṣṇu-vāhana n. (Siṃhās.) (L.) "Viṣṇu's vehicle", N. of Garuḍa.
viṣṇuvāhya viṣṇu-vāhya m. (L.) "Viṣṇu's vehicle", N. of Garuḍa.
viṣṇuvigrahaśaṃsanastotra viṣṇu-vigraha-śaṃsana-stotra n.
viṣṇuvijaya viṣṇu-vijaya m. N. of wks.
viṣṇuvṛddha viṣṇu-vṛddha m. N. of a man
viṣṇuvṛddha viṣṇu-vṛddha m. (pl.) his descendants ĀśvŚr. Inscr.
viṣṇuvṛddhasahasranāmastotra viṣṇu-vṛddha-sahasra-nāma-stotra n. N. of ch. of the Padma-purāṇa.
viṣṇuvratakalpa viṣṇu-vrata-kalpa m. N. of wk.
viṣṇuśakti viṣṇu-śakti f. "Viṣṇu's energy", Lakṣmī Rājat.
viṣṇuśakti viṣṇu-śakti m. N. of a king Kathās.
viṣṇuśatanāmastotra viṣṇu-śata-nāma-stotra n. N. of a Stotra.
viṣṇuśayanabodhadina viṣṇu-śayana-bodha-dina n. (ifc.) the day of Viṣṇu's lying down and of his awaking ŚāṅkhGṛ. Sch.
viṣṇuśarman viṣṇu-śarman m. N. of various authors and other persons (esp. of the narrator of the Pañca-tantra and the Hitopadeśa) IW. 531
viṣṇuśarman viṣṇu-śarman m. -ma-dīkṣita, -ma-miśra m. N. of authors Cat.
viṣṇuśilā viṣṇu-śilā f. the sacred stone of Viṣṇu which contains an ammonite (= śāla-grāma q.v.) L.
viṣṇuśṛṅkhala viṣṇu-śṛṅkhala m. a partic. astrological Yoga L.
viṣṇuśrāddha viṣṇu-śrāddha n.
viṣṇuśrāddhapaddhati viṣṇu-śrāddha-paddhati f. N. of wks.
viṣṇuśruta viṣṇu-śruta m. N. of a man Pāṇ. 6-2, 148 Sch.
viṣṇuṣaṭpadī viṣṇu-ṣaṭpadī f.
viṣṇusaṃhitā viṣṇu-saṃhitā f.
viṣṇusamuccaya viṣṇu-samuccaya m. N. of wks.
viṣṇusaras viṣṇu-saras (Cat.) (MW.) n. N. of a Tīrtha.
viṣṇusarastīrtha viṣṇu-saras-tīrtha (MW.) n. N. of a Tīrtha.
viṣṇusarvajana viṣṇu-sarvajana w.r. for next Cat.
viṣṇusarvajña viṣṇu-sarva-jña m. N. of a teacher (also sarvajña-viṣṇu) Cat.
viṣṇusahasranāman viṣṇu-sahasranāman n. the thousand names of Viṣṇu Cat.
     n. N. of a portion of the Anuśāsana-parvan (ii, 6936-7078) of the Maha-bhārata (also -ma-kathana or -mastotra n.) and of a ch. of the PadmaP.
viṣṇusahasranāman viṣṇu-sahasranāman n. -ma-bhāṣya n. N. of Śaṃkara's Comm. on the thousand names of Viṣṇu.
viṣṇusiṃha viṣṇu-siṃha m. N. of a man Cat.
viṣṇusiddhānta viṣṇu-siddhānta m.
viṣṇusiddhāntalīlāvatī viṣṇu-siddhānta-līlā-vatī f. N. of wks.
viṣṇusūkta viṣṇu-sūkta n. a hymn addressed to Viṣṇu Cat.
viṣṇusūtra viṣṇu-sūtra n. = -smṛti.
viṣṇustava viṣṇu-stava m.
viṣṇustavarāja viṣṇu-stava-rāja m.
viṣṇustuti viṣṇu-stuti f.
viṣṇustotra viṣṇu-stotra n.
viṣṇusmṛti viṣṇu-smṛti f.
viṣṇusvarūpadhyānādivarṇana viṣṇu-sva-rūpa-dhyānādi-varṇana n. N. of wks.
viṣṇusvāmin viṣṇu-svāmin m. a temple or statue of Viṣṇu Rājat.
     m. N. of various men Kathās. Sarvad. &c. (esp. of a celebrated Vaiṣṇava teacher, predecessor of Vallabhācārya RTL. 134).
viṣṇuhari viṣṇu-hari m. N. of a poet Sadukt.
viṣṇuhāradeva viṣṇu-hāra-deva m. N. of a man Inscr.
viṣṇuhitā viṣṇu-hitā f. basil L.
viṣṇuhṛdaya viṣṇu-hṛdaya n. N. of a Stotra.
viṣṇuhṛdayastotra viṣṇu-hṛdaya-stotra n. N. of a Stotra.
viṣṇūttara a grant of land rent-free for the worship of Viṣṇu MW.
viṣṇūtsava m. a festival in honour of Viṣṇu Vop.
     m. a partic. day sacred to Viṣṇu MW.
viṣṇūpādhyāya m. N. of a teacher Cat.
viṣṇūvaruṇa viṣṇū-varuṇa m. du. Viṣṇu and Varuṇa TBr.

viṣṇūya Nom. P. -yati, to act towards any one (loc.) as towards Viṣṇu Vop.

viṣṇv in comp. before vowels for viṣṇu.
viṣṇvaṅgiras viṣṇv-aṅgiras m. N. of an author Cat.
viṣṇvatikrama viṣṇv-atikrama m. pl. N. of partic. texts of the Taittirīya-saṃhitā (iii, 5, 3) ĀpŚr.
viṣṇvanuṣṭhita viṣṇv-anuṣṭhita (viṣṇv- MaitrS.) (viṣṇv- TS.) mfn. attended by Viṣṇu.
viṣṇvanusthita viṣṇv-anusthita (viṣṇv- TS.) mfn. attended by Viṣṇu.
viṣṇvavatāra viṣṇv-avatāra m. a descent or incarnation of Viṣṇu MW.
viṣṇvaṣṭottaraśatanāman viṣṇv-aṣṭottara-śata-nāman n.
viṣṇvādidevatāpūjāprakāra viṣṇv-ādi-devatā-pūjā-prakāra m.
viṣṇvāvaraṇapūjā viṣṇv-āvaraṇa-pūjā f. N. of wks.

viṣpanda vi-ṣpanda m. (see vi-spand; prob. w.r. for vi-spanda) throbbing, beating W.
     m. a partic. dish (prepared from wheat-flour, Ghṛita, and milk) L. (prob. w.r. for vi-ṣyanda).

viṣpardhas vi-ṣpardhas mfn. ( spardh; cf. vi-spardh) emulating, vying, envious RV. (Sāy. "free from emulation") VS.
viṣpardhas vi-ṣpardhas m. N. of a Ṛiṣi Br.
viṣpardhas vi-ṣpardhas n. N. of a Sāman ib.
viṣpardhā vi-ṣpardhā f. (cf. vi-spardhā) contest for superiority Vait.

viṣpaś vi-ṣpaś m. (nom. vi-ṣpaṭ; fr. spaś) one who espies, a spy RV. i, 189, 6.

viṣpita vi-ṣpita n. ( sphāy?) straits, peril, difficulty RV.

viṣpuliṅgaka vi-ṣpuliṅgaka mfn. (cf. viṣphulinga below) sparkling RV. i, 191, 12 (Sāy. "a tongue of fire" or "a sparrow").

viṣpṛ vi-ṣpṛ (for vi-spṛ; only aor Subj. -ṣparat), to tear asunder, separate AV.

viṣphar vi-ṣphar vi-ṣphāra see vi-sphar.

viṣphāla vi-ṣphāla see vi-sphal.

viṣphur vi-ṣphur vi-ṣphul see vi-sphurandvi-sphul.

viṣphuliṅga vi-ṣphuliṅga ( sphul; see vi-sphul and vi-sphuliṅga), a spark of fire RV. ŚBr. &c.

viṣphuliṅgaka vi-ṣphuliṅgaka m. id. AV. Pariś.

viṣya see p.996, col.2.

viṣyand vi-ṣyand (for vi-syand q.v.) Ā. -ṣyandate (accord. to Pāṇ. 8-3, 72, vi-syandate is the only correct form when the reference is to living beings), to overflow, flow out (of a vessel; pr. p. vi-ṣyandamāna) VS. Br. ŚrS.; to flow in streams or abundantly Hariv. Bhaṭṭ.; to dissolve, melt (intr.) Car.; to cause to flow MBh.: Caus. -ṣyandayati, to cause to overflow (in a-viṣyandayat) ĀpŚr.; to pour out, sprinkle ŚBr. Kauś.; to dissolve, melt (trans.) Car.

viṣyaṇṇa vi-ṣyaṇṇa mfn. overflowed, overflowing TBr.

viṣyanda vi-ṣyanda m. (also written vi-syanda and vi-spanda cf. also vi-ṣpanda) a drop MBh. R.
     m. flowing, trickling, issuing forth W.
viṣyandaka vi-ṣyandaka (or -sy-) m. or n. (?) N. of a place Pañcar.
viṣyandana vi-ṣyandana (or -sy-) m. a kind of sweetmeat Madanav. (cf. vi-ṣpanda); dripping liquid state MBh. Suśr.; overflowing ĀpŚr. Sch.; dissolving, melting (trans.) Car.
viṣyandin vi-ṣyandin (or -sy-) mfn. liquid Suśr.

viṣva mfn. injurious, hurtful, mischievous (= hiṃsra) L.

viṣvak viṣvañc &c. see p.998.

viṣvañj vi-ṣvañj (svañj) Ā. -ṣvajate (impf. vy-aṣvajata, or vy-asvajata Pāṇ. 8-3, 70; pf. vy-ṣasvaje or vi-ṣasvañje Vop.), to embrace R.

viṣvan vi-ṣvan (for vi-svan q.v.) P. -ṣvaṇati (impf. vy-aṣvaṇat), to make a sound in eating, smack the lips (in any other sense the dental s must be used accord. to Pāṇ. 8-3, 68 &c.) Śiś. xviii, 77.
viṣvaṇa vi-ṣvaṇa see nara-viṣvaṇa.
viṣvaṇana vi-ṣvaṇana n. smacking the lips in eating L.
viṣvāṇa vi-ṣvāṇa m. noisy eating. L. (cf. ava-ṣvāṇa).

vis visa &c. see bis, bisa.

visaṃyukta vi-saṃ-yukta mfn. ( yuj) disjoined, detached or separated from, omitting, neglecting (instr.) Mn. ii, 80.

visaṃyoga vi-saṃyoga m. liberation from worldly fetters Buddh.
     m. disjunction, separation, omission W.

visaṃvad vi-saṃ-vad P. -vadati, to break one's word or promise Mn. viii, 219; to fail in an agreement, contradict, raise objections Kathās. Kull.: Caus. see -saṃvādita.
visaṃvāda vi-saṃvāda m. false assertion, breaking one's word, disappointing MBh.
     m. contradiction, disagreement with (instr. with or without saha, loc., or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
visaṃvādaka vi-saṃvādaka mfn. breaking one's word (in a-vis-) MBh.
visaṃvādana vi-saṃvādana n. the breaking one's word or promise ib. Jātakam.
visaṃvādita vi-saṃvādita mfn. (fr. Caus.) disappointed, dissatisfied R.
     mfn. not generally proved, objectionable Śak. MārkP.
visaṃvādin vi-saṃvādin mfn. breaking one's word, disappointing, deceiving (see -di-tā)
     mfn. contradicting, disagreeing Ragh. Rājat.
visaṃvādin vi-saṃvādin mfn. (-di) -tā f. the breaking one's word, breach of promise (in a-vis-) Kām.
     mfn. contradiction, disagreement with (instr.) Sāh.

visaṃśaya vi-saṃśaya vi-saṃṣṭhula, vi-saṃsthita &c. see p.953, col.1.

visaṃsarpin vi-saṃ-sarpin see tiryag-vis-.

visaṃhata vi-saṃ-hata mfn. ( han) disjoined, loosened Suśr. (v.l. -hita).

visaṃcārin vi-saṃ-cārin mfn. ( car) moving hither and thither MBh.

visaparya vi-saparya (see saparya) P. -yati, to worship at different places RV. i, 70, 10.

visambharā vi-sam-bharā f. ( bhṛ) the domestic lizard L.

visambhoga vi-sam-bhoga m. (3. bhuj) separation HPariś.

visammūḍha vi-sam-mūḍha mfn. ( muh) utterly bewildered Hariv.

visara vi-sara vi-sāra see below.

visarga vi-sarga vi-sarjana see p.1001.

visalya vi-salya vi-sāmagrī, vi-sārathi &c. see p.953, col.1.

visic m. a Jaina Bādar. Sch.

visidh vi-sidh P. -sedhati, to resort to (acc.) Pāṇ. 8-3, 113 Sch.

visismāpayiṣu vi-sismāpayiṣu mfn. (fr. Desid. of Caus. of vi-smi) wishing to astonish or surprise MBh.

visismāpayiṣu vi-sismāpayiṣu mfn. (fr. Desid. of Caus. of vi-smṛ) wishing to make forget HPariś.

visukalpa vi-sukalpa vi-sukṛt, vi-sukha, vi-suta, vi-suhṛd &c. see p.953, col.1.

visūcana vi-sūcana n. ( sūc) making known MW.
visūcikā vi-sūcikā w.r. for vi-ṣ-.
visūcī vi-sūcī w.r. for vi-ṣ-.

visūtr vi-sūtr P. -sūtrayati, to drive away, remove Vās. Bālar.; to throw into confusion Rājat.
visutra vi-sutra mfn. confused, disordered, disconcerted Rājat.
visutratā vi-sutra-tā f. confusion, disorder ib.
     mfn. confusion of the mind, perplexity ib.
visūtrana vi-sūtrana driving away Vcar.; throwing into confusion or disorder Rājat.

visūraṇa vi-sūraṇa n. ( sūr) sorrow, distress Vikr.iv, 19 (see the Prākṛit).
visūrita vi-sūrita n. id. L.
visūritā vi-sūritā f. fever L.

visūrya vi-sūrya see p.953, col.1.

visṛ vi-sṛ P. -sarati, -sisarti (Ved. and ep. also Ā. perf. vi-sasre RV.), to run or flow through RV.; to spread out in various directions, extend (intr.) R. Śiś.; (Ā.) to open or unfold one's self (with tanvām) RV. x, 71, 4; to be separated, part from (instr.) AV.; to go forth in various directions, disperse MBh.; to come forth, issue from (abl. or -tas) ib.; to rush upon (acc.) MBh.: Caus. -sārayati, to send forth R.; to stretch forth, extend MW.

visara vi-sara m. going forth or in various directions, spreading, extension L.
     m. a multitude, quantity, plenty, abundance Kāv. Kathās.
     m. a partic. high number Buddh.
     m. bitterness L.
visara vi-sara mfn. bitter L.
visaraṇa vi-saraṇa n. the act of going forth or out
     n. spreading (of a cutaneous eruption) Suśr.
     n. becoming loose or slackened or relaxed ib.
visarman vi-sarman m. flowing asunder, dissolving, melting (acc. with kṛ, to dissolve) RV. v, 42, 9.

visāra vi-sāra m. spreading, extension, diffusion RV. Nalod.
     m. a fish L.
visāra vi-sāra n. a wood, timber W.
visārī vi-sārī f. the region of the winds ib.
visārita vi-sārita mfn. (fr. Caus.) made to go forth or spread, set on foot, occasioned, effected, performed W.
visārita vi-sārita mfn. -tāṅga mfn. one who has an expanded or extended body MW.
visārin vi-sārin mfn. coming forth, issuing from (comp.) Ragh. Śiś.
     mfn. walking about Pāṇ. 5-4, 16 Sch.
     mfn. stretching over or through, spreading, diffusing (-ri-tā f.) Kāv. Kathās. &c.
visārin vi-sārin m. a fish W.
visāriṇī vi-sāriṇī f. Glycine Debilis L.

visṛt vi-sṛt f. the act of flowing asunder RV. iv, 19, 5.
visṛta vi-sṛta mfn. Kir.
     mfn. gone in various directions, dispersed MBh.
     mfn. come forth, issuing or proceeding from (comp.) VarBṛS. Daś.
     mfn. stretched out, spread, extended R.
     mfn. sent forth, despatched ib.
     mfn. fallen off or down Hariv.
     mfn. projecting, prominent Hariv.
     mfn. uttered MW.
visṛtaguṇa vi-sṛta-guṇa mfn. one who has the string (of a bow &c.) stretched out Kir.
visṛtabhūṣaṇa vi-sṛta-bhūṣaṇa mfn. (a limb) from which the ornaments have fallen down Hariv.
visṛtvara vi-sṛtvara mf (ī) n. spreading about, becoming diffused Kum. Śiś.
     mf (ī) n. gliding along, flowing W.
visṛmara vi-sṛmara mf (ā) n. spreading about Hcar.
     mf (ā) n. flowing, gliding W.

visṛj vi-sṛj P. -sṛjati (ep. also Ā.), to send or pour forth, let go or run or flow, discharge, emit, shoot, cast, hurl (lit. and fig.; "at" loc. dat., or acc. with prati) RV. &c. &c.; to turn (the eye) upon (loc.) ŚāṅkhŚr.; to shed (tears) R. Kālid. Daś.; (Ā.) to evacuate the bowels PraśnUp.; to utter (sounds or words) Br. MBh. &c.; to set free, release (Ā. "one's self") from (abl.) ChUp. Hariv. &c.; to send away, dismiss, repudiate, reject, throw or cast off Mn. MBh. &c.; to despatch (a messenger) R.; to pass over, overlook MārkP.; (in older language Ā.) to abandon, desert, give up, renounce MBh. Kāv. &c.; to open TS.; (Ā.) to stretch out, extend ŚBr.; to spread about, diffuse RV. AV.; to remove TS.; to remit, exempt from (acc.) Rājat.; to hand over, deliver, bestow, grant MaitrS. &c. &c.; to produce, create (esp. "in detail") Up. Mn. MBh. &c.: Caus. -sarjayati, to discharge, emit, cast, hurl, throw (lit. and fig.) ĀśvGṛ. MBh. &c.; to utter (a sound) ŚBr.; to set free, release, let go, dismiss MBh. Hariv. Kālid.; to banish, exile R.; to send out, despatch Mn. MBh. &c.; to abandon, desert, relinquish, give up, renounce, avoid MBh. R. &c.; to spare, save MBh.; to commit, entrust Kālid.; to lay aside, remove VarBṛS.; to divulge, publish (news) Rājat.; to give away MBh.; to hand over, deliver, grant, bestow MBh. Hariv. &c.; to produce, create BhP.; to answer questions DivyĀv.

visarga vi-sarga m. sending forth, letting go, liberation, emission, discharge GṛŚrS. MBh. &c.
     m. voiding, evacuation (of excrement) ŚBr. MBh. Suśr.
     m. opening (of the closed hand) KātyŚr.
     m. getting rid of, sending away, dismissal, rejection Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. letting loose i.e. driving out (cows; see go-vis-)
     m. final emancipation, exemption from worldly existence BhP.
     m. cessation, end RV. GṛS.
     m. end of the annual course of the sun Car.
     m. destruction of the world BhP.
     m. giving, granting, bestowal Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. scattering, hurling, throwing, shooting, casting (also of glances) MBh. Ragh. BhP.
     m. producing, creating (esp. secondary creation or creation in detail by Purusha; see under sarga) Bhag. BhP.
     m. creation (in the concrete sense), product, offspring Hariv. BhP.
     m. "producer", cause BhP.
     m. membrum virile ib.
     m. the sun's southern course L.
     m. separation, parting W. (cf. -cumbana)
     m. light, splendour ib.
     m. N. of a symbol in grammar (= vi-sarjanīya, which is the older term see below) Pāṇ. Sch. Śrutab. MBh. BhP.
     m. N. of Śiva MBh. xiii, 1241
visargacumbana vi-sarga-cumbana n. a parting kiss Ragh.
visargalupta vi-sarga-lupta n. elision of the Visarga Pratāp.
visargika vi-sargika see loka-visargika.
visargin vi-sargin mfn. granting, bestowing MBh. (cf. also loka-vis-).

visarjana vi-sarjana m. pl. N. of a family BhP.
visarjanī vi-sarjanī f. "evacuating", N. of one of the 3 folds of skin at the anus Suśr.
visarjana vi-sarjana m. (vi-sarjana) n. cessation, end RV. ŚrS. Hariv.
     m. relaxation (of the voice) VS. ŚBr.
     m. evacuation RV.
     m. abandoning, deserting, giving up MBh. Ragh.
     m. discharge, emission Mn. Ragh.
     m. sending forth, dismissal Yājñ. MBh. &c.
     m. driving out (cows to pasture) Vās., Introd.
     m. throwing (the image of a deity into holy water, as the concluding rite of a festival) Cat.
     m. setting (a bull) at liberty (on partic. occasions) MW.
     m. giving, bestowing Kāv.
     m. hurting, casting, shooting R.
     m. creating RV.
     m. product, creation BhP.
     m. answering a question L.

visarjanīya vi-sarjanīya mfn. (fr. vi-sṛj) to be sent forth or emitted &c. W.
visarjanīya vi-sarjanīya mfn. (fr. vi-sarjana) see vrata-visarjanīya
visarjanīya vi-sarjanīya m. (cf. vi-sarga above ) N. of a symbol in grammar (usually marked by two perpendicular dots [:] representing a hard and distinctly audible aspiration; it generally, but not always, occurs at the end of a word, often taking the place of final s and r; it is called Visarjanīya either from its liability to be "rejected" or from its being pronounced with a full "emission" of breath, or from its usually appearing at the "end" of a word or sentence; Paṇḍits in some parts of India seem to pronounce a vowel after it, e.g. naraḥ like naraha, agniḥ like agnihi) Prāt. Pāṇ. &c.
visarjayitavya vi-sarjayitavya mfn. (fr. Caus.) to be (or being) discharged (into the anus) PraśnUp.
visarjayitṛ vi-sarjayitṛ mfn. giving up, renouncing Jātakam.

visarjikā vi-sarjikā (?) f. N. of the Tretā-yuga L.

visarjita vi-sarjita mfn. (fr. Caus.) sent forth, emitted, dismissed, abandoned, left &c.
     mfn. exposed (in a forest) Pañcat.
visarjya vi-sarjya mfn. (fr. id.) to be dismissed or sent away MBh.

visṛjya vi-sṛjya mfn. to be sent out or let go &c.
     mfn. to be (or being) produced or effected (as subst. = "effect") BhP.

visṛṣṭa vi-sṛṣṭa mfn. sent or poured forth, let go, allowed to flow or run, discharged, emitted, shed, cast, thrown, hurled RV. &c. &c.
     mfn. spat out VP.
     mfn. removed TS.
     mfn. turned, directed Mṛicch.
     mfn. deprived or destitute of (instr.) BhP.
     mfn. spread, diffused AV.
     mfn. opened Vait.
visṛṣṭa vi-sṛṣṭa mfn. (ifc.) bestowed on MārkP.
     mfn. produced, created, founded R. Ragh.
visṛṣṭa vi-sṛṣṭa n. (in gram.) = vi-sarjanīya Kāt.
visṛṣṭa vi-sṛṣṭa n. -dhena (vi-) mfn. streaming or yielding milk RV.
visṛṣṭa vi-sṛṣṭa n. -bhūmi mfn. one who has space or room given (to sit down &c.) MW.
visṛṣṭa vi-sṛṣṭa n. -rāti (vi-) mfn. munificent in gifts RV.
visṛṣṭa vi-sṛṣṭa n. -vat mfn. one who has sent out or despatched (messengers) Kathās.
visṛṣṭa vi-sṛṣṭa n. -vāc mfn. uttering words i.e. breaking silence ĀśvŚr.
visṛṣṭa vi-sṛṣṭa n. -tātman mfn. one who has cast off (i.e. does not care for) his own self, unselfish R.
visṛṣṭi vi-sṛṣṭi (vi-) f. letting go, allowing to flow, discharge Kāṭh.; emission (of semen) L.; leaving, quitting W.; giving, offering ib.; creation, production RV. ŚBr. &c.; secondary creation or creation in detail Pur.; offspring Hariv.

visṛp vi-sṛp P. -sarpati (m.c. also Ā.; Ved. inf. -sṛpas), to glide, move along or about, sneak, steal VS. &c. &c.; to fly about (as arrows) MBh.; to be scattered or dispersed RV.; to be spread or diffused over (acc.) VS. MBh. &c.; to spread, diffuse, divulge BhP.: Caus. -sarpayati, to spread, extend Hariv.

visarpa vi-sarpa m. creeping along or about, spreading, diffusion Uttarar. Śāntiś. (v.l.)
     m. a partic. disease (erysipelas or any similar spreading eruption) Suśr.
visarpa vi-sarpa m. (in dram.) an action which leads to an unhappy or undesired issue (e.g. Veṇis. iii, 10) Sāh.
visarpakhinnavigraha vi-sarpa-khinnavigraha mfn. one whose body is moist with the exudation caused by the Visarpa disease Rājat.
visarpaghna vi-sarpa-ghna n. bees' wax (prob. as removing that disease) W.
visarpacikitsā vi-sarpa-cikitsā f. the cure of the above disease MW.
visarpaṇa vi-sarpaṇa mfn. creeping along, spreading, increasing Car.
visarpaṇī vi-sarpaṇī f. a species of plant L.
visarpaṇa vi-sarpaṇa n. leaving one's place, shifting MBh. R.
visarpaṇa vi-sarpaṇa n. spreading, diffusion, increase, growth Suśr.
visarpi vi-sarpi m.
visarpikā vi-sarpikā f. the disease Visarpa VarBṛS.
visarpin vi-sarpin (vi-) mfn. creeping or shooting forth, issuing from or against (comp.) MBh. Kālid.; gliding or roaming or swimming or winding about MBh. R. &c.; spreading, increasing, growing Kāv. Suśr.; suffering from the disease Visarpa Hcat.; m. the above disease Suśr.; a kind of hell TĀr.: (ī) f. Ptychotis Ajowan L.

visoḍha vi-soḍha vi-soḍhum see under vi-ṣah, p.997, col.1.

visoma vi-soma see p.953, col.1.

viskanttṛ vi-skanttṛ vi-skanna see p.998, col.2.

viskambh vi-skambh see vi-ṣkambh.

viskumbhu see vi-ṣkambha.

viskhal vi-skhal (only pf. -caskhale), to stumble, trip Śiś. xv, 57.
viskhalita vi-skhalita mfn. stumbling, stopping, faltering (as words) Kathās.
viskhalita vi-skhalita mfn. (ifc.) mistaken or blundering in Ragh.
     mfn. gone astray Jātakam.

vista m. (ifc. f. ā) a partic. weight of gold (= 80 Raktikās or a Karsha of 16 Māṣas, about half an ounce troy), Prayaśc.

vistan vi-stan P. -stanati, to groan aloud, sound Bhaṭṭ. Jātakam.

[Page 1001,3]
vistṛ vi-stṛ (or stṛṛ) P. Ā. -stṛṇoti, -stṛṇute; -stṛṇāti, -stṛṇīte (ep. also -starati; ind. p. -stīrya, or -stṛtya), to spread out, scatter, strew (sacrificial grass) R.; to expand, extend (wings) R.; to spread abroad, diffuse, divulge BhP.; to enlarge or expatiate upon, speak diffusely about (acc.) MBh. Kāv. (vi-stīrya ind. copiously, at large); (with vacanam) to exchange words, converse with (instr.) ib.: Pass. -stīryate or -staryate (fut. -stariṣyate), to be spread abroad or widely diffused Mn. Pañcat. BhP.; to be explained DivyĀv.: Caus. -stārayati, to spread, extend, diffuse, display Mn. MBh. &c. (-stārya, fully, copiously, at length); to discuss in detail Kull.; to expose (wares for sale) Daś.

vistara vi-stara mfn. extensive, long (as a story) Sāh.
vistara vi-stara m. (ifc. f. ā; cf. vi-stāra and Pāṇ. 3-3, 31 Vām. v, 2, 41) spreading, extension, expansion, prolixity, diffuseness MBh. Kāv. &c.
vistara vi-stara m. a multitude, number, quantity, assemblage, large company Mn. R. VarBṛS. &c.
vistara vi-stara m. becoming large or great (met. applied to the heart) Daś.
vistara vi-stara m. high degree, intensity, MBIi. Hariv. BhP.
vistara vi-stara m. (pl.) great wealth or riches MBh.
vistara vi-stara m. detail, particulars, full or detailed description, amplification (also as direction to a narrator = vistareṇa kāryam, "give full particulars"; eṇa or āt ind. diffusely, at length, fully, in detail; -rī-kṛ, to spread, divulge, expand) MBh. R. &c.
vistara vi-stara m. (ifc.) an extensive treatise CūlUp.
vistara vi-stara m. affectionate solicitation L.
vistara vi-stara m. a layer, bed, couch (= vi-ṣṭara) L.
vistarā vi-starā f. a partic. Śakti Hcat.
vistara vi-stara m. -tas ind. diffusely, at length Kāv. Pur. &c.
vistara vi-stara m. -tā f. extension, spreading Ṛitus.
vistara vi-stara m. -bhīru mfn. afraid of diffuseness Sarvad.
vistara vi-stara m. -śaṅkā f. fear of diffuseness Sāh.
vistara vi-stara m. -śas ind. = -tas Mn. MBh. &c.
vistarakeṇa vi-starakeṇa (or -staratarakeṇa) ind. very diffusely, at full length Pat.
vistaraṇī vi-staraṇī f. N. of a goddess MārkP.
vistaraṇīya vi-staraṇīya mfn. to be spread or extended, capable of being extended or expanded MW.

vistāra vi-stāra m. (ifc. f. ā; cf. vi-stara) spreading, expansion, extent, width MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. becoming large or great (met. said of the heart) Sāh.
     m. the breadth of a circle i.e. its diameter Col.
     m. specification, detailed enumeration or description Yājñ. Suśr. (eṇa, diffusely, at length, prob. w.r. for vistareṇa R. iii, 4, 4)
     m. the branch of a tree with its new shoots L.
     m. a shrub L.
     m. the diameter of a circle L.
vistāraṇa vi-stāraṇa n. (fr. Caus.) outstretching (of the feet) Kāv.
vistārikā vi-stārikā f. N. of a Comm. on the Kāvya-prakāśa.
vistārita vi-stārita mfn. (fr. id.) spread, extended Ragh.
     mfn. fully stated, amplified MW.
vistārin vi-stārin mfn. extending, large, great, mighty Hariv. Kāv. Pur.
vistāriṇī vi-stāriṇī f. (in music) a partic. Śruti Saṃgīt.

vistīrṇa vi-stīrṇa mfn. strewn or covered or studded with (instr. or comp.) Kāv. Kathās.
     mfn. spread out, expanded, broad, large, great, copious, numerous MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. extensive, long (as a tale) MBh.
     mfn. far-sounding R.
vistīrṇakarṇa vi-stīrṇa-karṇa mfn. "extending the ears" and "broad-eared" (applied to an elephant) Bhartṛ.
vistīrṇajānu vi-stīrṇa-jānu f. a bandy-legged girl (unfit for marriage) L.
vistīrṇatā vi-stīrṇa-tā f. -tva n. breadth, diffusion, vastness, largeness, amplitude MBh. Kāv. &c.
vistīrṇabheda vi-stīrṇa-bheda m. N. of a Buddha Lalit.
vistīrṇalalāṭā vi-stīrṇa-lalāṭā f. "having a large forehead", N. of a Kiṃ-narī Kāraṇḍ.
vistīrṇavatī vi-stīrṇa-vatī f. N. of a partic. world Buddh.

vistṛta vi-stṛta mfn. strewn or covered or furnished with (comp.) Rājat. BhP.
     mfn. outstretched, expanded, opened wide MBh. Kāv. BhP.
     mfn. displayed, developed Bhartṛ. BhP.
     mfn. extensive, broad, ample, wide MBh. R. &c.
     mfn. far-sounding Hariv.
     mfn. spread, diffused L.
vistṛtam vi-stṛtam ind. fully, at length Śatr. BhP.
vistṛti vi-stṛti f. extent, width, breadth Āryabh.
     f. the diameter of a circle Col.
     f. spreading, expansion W.

visthāna vi-sthāna see p.953, col.1.

vispand vi-spand Ā. -spandate, to quiver, throb, tremble, start MBh. Hariv.; to struggle, strive, exert one's self Jātakam.; to come forth, appear ib.
vispanda vi-spanda see vi-ṣpanda and vi-ṣyanda.
vispandita vi-spandita see a-vispandita.

vispardh vi-spardh Ā. -spardhate (m.c. also P.), to emulate, vie with (acc.; instr. with or without saha, or sārdham) MBh. R. Jātakam. 2.
vispardhā vi-spardhā f. (for 1. see p.953, col.1) emulation, rivalry MBh. (Cf. vi-ṣpardhas and -dhā, p.1000, col.2.)

vispaṣṭa vi-spaṣṭa mfn. ( spaś; cf. viṣpaś) very clear or apparent, manifest, evident plain, intelligible (am ind. clearly &c.) Mn. MBh. &c.
vispaṣṭatā vi-spaṣṭa-tā f. great clearness or perspicuity Sāh.
vispaṣṭa vi-spaṣṭa mfn. -ṭārtha mfn. having a very clear or obvious sense Mn. ii, 33.

vispaṣṭī in comp. for -ṣṭa.
vispaṣṭīkaraṇa vispaṣṭī-karaṇa n. the making clear or evident L.
vispaṣṭīkṛ vispaṣṭī-kṛ P. -karoti, to make clear or evident Sāy.

vispṛ vi-spṛ see vi-ṣpṛ, p.1000, col.2.

visphar vi-sphar (cf. vi-sphur), Caus. -spharayati (Pass. -ryate), to open wide (eyes) MBh. Kāv. &c.; to draw, discharge (a bow) MBh.

visphāra vi-sphāra m. (also written vi-ṣphāra) opening wide Sāh.
     m. discharging a bow, the twang of a bow-string MBh. R.
     m. trembling, agitation W.
visphāraka vi-sphāraka m. a kind of dangerous fever Bhpr. (also -sphuraka and -sphoraka).
visphāraṇa vi-sphāraṇa n. spreading (wings) Jātakam.
visphārita vi-sphārita mfn. opened wide, torn or rent asunder MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. exhibited, manifested, displayed Śiś. Jātakam.
visphārita vi-sphārita n. drawing or discharging (a bow) MBh.

visphal vi-sphal see next.

visphāla vi-sphāla m. (also written vi-ṣphāla Pāṇ. Sch.) Kāś. on Pāṇ. 6-1, 47.

visphāy vi-sphāy Ā. -sphāyate, to swell Sadukt.

visphīta vi-sphīta mfn. abundant, plentiful L.

visphuṭ vi-sphuṭ P. -sphuṭati, -sphoṭati (fut. -sphuṭiṣyati), to burst open, be split or cleft or rent asunder R. MārkP.

visphuṭa vi-sphuṭa mfn. burst open, gaping (-ṭī-kṛta mfn. = next) Suśr.
visphuṭita vi-sphuṭita mfn. opened, burst MBh.

visphoṭa vi-sphoṭa m. cracking, crashing MBh.
     m. a blister, boil Kāv. Kathās. Suśr.
visphoṭa vi-sphoṭa mfn. open DivyĀv.
visphoṭaka vi-sphoṭaka m. a blister, boil Suśr.
     m. a kind of leprosy AgP. ŚārṅgS.
     m. small-pox W.
     m. N. of a serpent-demon L.
visphoṭikā vi-sphoṭikā f. a blister, boil Śak. Sch.
visphoṭana vi-sphoṭana n. the appearance of blisters Kaṇ.
     n. loud roaring BhP.

visphur vi-sphur (cf. vi-sphar) P. -sphurati, or -ṣphurati (Pāṇ. 8-3, 76), to dart asunder (intr.) RV. ŚBr.; to quiver, tremble, writhe, struggle MBh. Kāv. &c.; to vibrate, flash, glitter ib.; to break forth, appear Subh. ŚārṅgS.

visphura vi-sphura mfn. opening the eyes wide R.
visphuraṇa vi-sphuraṇa n. quivering (of lightning) Harav. (cf. also buddhi-visphuraṇa).
visphurita vi-sphurita mfn. trembling, quivering, palpitating (-tādhara mfn. having quivering lips BhP.; -tekṣaṇa mfn. having trembling eyes R.)
     mfn. flashing, glittering (-śastra mfn. with glittering weapons Uttarar.)
     mfn. swollen, enlarged W.
visphurita vi-sphurita n. = -sphuraṇa Jātakam.
visphuritavya vi-sphuritavya mfn. to be opened wide (as the eyes) Kāraṇḍ.

visphoraka vi-sphoraka see vi-sphāraka.
visphorya vi-sphorya mfn. (fut. p.p. of vi-sphur) Pat.

visphurj vi-sphurj &c. see vi-sphūrj.

visphul vi-sphul P. -sphulati, or -ṣphu-lati (Pāṇ. 8-3, 76), to wave or flicker to and fro, move hither and thither Bhaṭṭ.
visphuliṅga vi-sphuliṅga m. (cf. vi-ṣphuliṅga) a spark of fire Up. MBh. &c. (-gī-bhū P. -bhavati, to become a mere spark Inscr.)
     m. a sort of poison L.
visphuliṅgā vi-sphuliṅgā f. a spark (= m.) Harav.
visphuliṅgaka vi-sphuliṅgaka mf (ikā) n. sparkling, glittering AgP.

visphūrj vi-sphūrj (incorrectly -sphurj) P. -sphūrjati, to resound, thunder, roar BhP.; to snort MBh.; to break forth, appear Kāv.: Caus. -sphūrjayati, to cause to resound or twang (a bow) BhP.
visphūrja vi-sphūrja m. roaring, thundering, breaking forth like thunder Kaṇ. Ragh.
visphūrjathu vi-sphūrjathu m. thundering, roaring (as of waves), a thunder-clap MW.
visphūrjathuprakhya vi-sphūrjathu-prakhya mfn. resembling a clap of thunder ib.
visphūrjana vi-sphūrjana n. gaping, opening wide Sarvad.
visphūrjita vi-sphūrjita mfn. resounded, resounding &c.
     mfn. broken forth, appeared Kāv.
     mfn. outstretched Suśr.
     mfn. shaken, agitated BhP.
visphūrjita vi-sphūrjita m. N. of a serpent-demon Buddh.
visphūrjita vi-sphūrjita n. the act of rumbling, resounding, roaring, thundering MBh. R. BhP.
visphūrjita vi-sphūrjita n. breaking forth, sudden manifestation of (comp.) Ragh. Prab.
visphūrjita vi-sphūrjita n. knitting, contraction (of the brows) BhP.

visphoṭa vi-sphoṭa &c. see above under vi-sphuṭ.

[Page 1002,2]
vismi vi-smi Ā. -smayate (m.c. also P.), to wonder, be surprised or astonished at (instr. loc., or abl.) ŚBr. &c. &c.; to be proud of (instr.) Mn. iv, 236: Caus. -smāyayati, or -smāpayati, -te (cf. Pāṇ. 1-3, 68; vi, 1, 57), to astonish, surprise MBh. Kāv. &c.: Desid. of Caus. see vi-sismāpayiṣu.

vismaya vi-smaya m. (for 2. see p.953, col.1) wonder, surprise, amazement, bewilderment, perplexity (in rhet. one of the sthāyi-bhāvas q.v.) MBh. Kāv. Daśar.
     m. pride, arrogance Mn. BhP.
     m. doubt, uncertainty W.
vismayagama vi-smaya-gama mfn. causing astonishment or admiration, astonishing, wonderful MBh. Kāv. &c.
vismayavat vi-smaya-vat mfn. manifesting pride or arrogance Hcat.
vismayaviṣādavat vi-smaya-viṣāda-vat mfn. filled with astonishment and perplexity Kathās.
vismayaharṣamūla vi-smaya-harṣa-mūla mfn. caused by astonishment and Joy MW.
vismaya vi-smaya m. -yākula, -yānvita or -yāviṣṭa mfn. filled with astonishment or wonder MBh.
vismaya vi-smaya m. -yotphulla-nayana (or -locana) mfn. having eyes wide open or staring with astonishment MW.
vismayana vi-smayana n. astonishment, wonder Cat.
vismayanīya vi-smayanīya mfn. astonishing, wonderful MBh.
vismayin vi-smayin mfn. amazed, surprised Śiś.

vismāpaka vi-smāpaka mfn. (fr. Caus.) causing astonishment or surprise, wonderful Kāv.
vismāpana vi-smāpana mf (ī) n. id. MBh. VarBṛS. BhP.
vismāpana vi-smāpana m. a juggler, conjurer L.
vismāpana vi-smāpana m. illusion, deceit L.
vismāpana vi-smāpana m. = gandharva-nagara (q.v.) L.
vismāpana vi-smāpana m. the god of love L.
vismāpana vi-smāpana n. the act of astonishing or surprising Hariv.
vismāpana vi-smāpana n. a means of surprising Car. Bhpr.
vismāpana vi-smāpana n. a surprising or miraculous sign or phenomenon VarBṛS.
vismāpanīya vi-smāpanīya mfn. causing astonishment ("in" or "to" gen.) Hariv.
vismapayanīya vi-smapayanīya mfn. id. MBh.
vismāpin vi-smāpin mfn. = -smāpana Harav.

vismita vi-smita mfn. amazed, surprised, perplexed MaitrUp. MBh. &c.
     mfn. wondered at, surprising R. BhP.
     mfn. proud, arrogant BhP.
vismita vi-smita n. and (ā) f. a kind of metre Col.
vismita vi-smita n. -mānasa mfn. surprised or perplexed in mind MW.
vismita vi-smita n. -tānana mfn. having a surprised face ib.
vismiti vi-smiti f. astonishment, wonder, surprise ib.

vismera vi-smera mfn. wondering, astonished, surprised Śiś.

vismṛ vi-smṛ P. -smarati (m.c. also Ā.), to forget, be unmindful of (acc. or gen.) MBh. Kāv. &c.: Pass. -smaryate (aor. vy-asmāri), to be forgotten Rājat.: Caus. -smārayati (fut. -smārayiṣyate), to cause to forget Vikr. iii, 18: Desid. of Caus. see vi-sismārayiṣu.

vismaraṇa vi-smaraṇa n. the act of forgetting, oblivion Kap. Śak.
vismaraṇīya vi-smaraṇīya mfn. to be forgotten Kāv. Kathās. &c.
vismartavya vi-smartavya mfn. to be forgotten Kāv. Kathās. &c.
vismarya vi-smarya mfn. to be forgotten Kāv. Kathās. &c.

vismārita vi-smārita mfn. (fr. Caus.) caused to forget anything (acc.) Rājat.
     mfn. caused to be forgotten, lost to memory BhP.

vismṛta vi-smṛta mfn. one who has forgotten anything, forgetful of (acc. or comp.) Kāv.
     mfn. forgetful of all R. ii, 58, 30
     mfn. forgotten by (instr. or gen.) R. Kālid. Rājat. &c.
vismṛtasaṃskāra vi-smṛta-saṃskāra mfn. forgetting a former promise or resolution MW.
vismṛta vi-smṛta m. N. of Bhava-bhūti L.
vismṛta vi-smṛta m. -vat mfn. one who has forgotten Śak.
vismṛta vi-smṛta m. -saṃskāra mfn. one who forgets an agreement MW.
vismṛti vi-smṛti f. forgetfulness, loss of memory, oblivion Kāv. VarBṛS. Kathās.

visyand vi-syand vi-syanda &c. see vi-ṣyand, p.1000, col.2.

visra mfn. (fr. vis for bis?) musty, smelling of raw meat VarBṛS. Kathās. Suśr. &c.
visrā f. a species of plant (= hapuṣā) L.
visra n. (only L.) a smell like that of raw meat
visra n. blood
visra n. fat.
visragandha visra-gandha m. a musty smell VarBṛS.
visragandha visra-gandha mfn. smelling musty or of raw meat L.
visragandhā visra-gandhā f. = visrā L.
visragandhi visra-gandhi mfn. smelling of raw meat Kād.
visragandhi visra-gandhi n. orpiment L.
visratā visra-tā f.
visratva visra-tva n. mustiness Suśr.

visraka mfn. = visra, smelling of raw meat, ŚārṅgS.

visraṃs vi-sraṃs Ā. -sraṃsate (ep. also P.; Ved. inf. -srasaḥ cf. vi-sras), to fall asunder, break down, collapse, be broken (as limbs), fall off, become loose or unfastened (as hair) RV. Br. Up. Hariv. Pañcar.: Caus. -sraṃsayati, to cause to fall asunder &c., let fall, loosen, untie AV. &c. &c.; to betray, publish MBh.

visraṃsa vi-sraṃsa m. falling asunder, dropping down, relaxation, weakness Br. Suśr.
visraṃsajā vi-sraṃsa-jā f. decrepitude L.
visraṃsraṃsana vi-sraṃsraṃsana mfn. causing to fall down or away, casting off MBh. Sāh.
visraṃsraṃsana vi-sraṃsraṃsana n. falling down Gaut.
visraṃsraṃsana vi-sraṃsraṃsana n. slackening, relaxation Suśr.
visraṃsraṃsana vi-sraṃsraṃsana n. loosening, unfastening, casting off Gīt.
visraṃsraṃsana vi-sraṃsraṃsana n. a laxative, aperient W.
visraṃsraṃsikā vi-sraṃsraṃsikā f. (of doubtful meaning) MaitrS. Kāṭh. ĀpŚr. (cf. Pāṇ. 8-3, 110 Sch.)
visraṃsraṃsita vi-sraṃsraṃsita mfn. (fr. Caus.) caused to fall down or asunder, dropped, loosened, untied Kāv. Kathās. &c.
visraṃsraṃsitakeśabandhana vi-sraṃsraṃsita-keśa-bandhana mfn. one whose hair-band has become loose BhP.
visraṃsraṃsitasitāṃśuka vi-sraṃsraṃsita-sitāṃśuka mfn. one whose white garment has slipped down Kathās.
visraṃsraṃsin vi-sraṃsraṃsin mfn. falling or slipping down (as a garland) Ragh.

visras vi-sras (prob.) f. dropping down, debility, decay (abl. -srasaḥ also as inf.) RV. AV. Br.
visrasrasā vi-srasrasā f. decrepitude, infirmity, senility Bālar.

visrasta vi-srasta mfn. fallen asunder or down, unfastened, untied, loosened, detached AV. &c. &c.
     mfn. dishevelled (as hair) HPariś.
     mfn. slackened, relaxed MBh.
visrastasraj vi-srasta-sraj mfn. one whose garland of flowers has fallen off Kathās.
visrastacetas vi-srasta-cetas mfn. one whose spirit is dejected MBh. (B. vi-dhvasta-c-)
visrastapauṃsna vi-srasta-pauṃsna mfn. one whose manhood is broken or impaired BhP.
visrastabandhana vi-srasta-bandhana mfn. having bonds or fetters unfastened Kathās.
visrastavasana vi-srasta-vasana mfn. having loosened garments ib.
visrastaśiroruhāmbara vi-srasta-śiroruhāmbara mfn. having dishevelled hair and loosened garments BhP.
visrastasragvibhūṣaṇa vi-srasta-sragvibhūṣaṇa mfn. one whose garland and ornaments have fallen off MBh.
visrastahāra vi-srasta-hāra mfn. one whose necklace has slipped off MW.
visrasta vi-srasta mfn. -tāṅga mfn. having a languid body or relaxed limbs MBh.

visrasya vi-srasya mfn. to be loosened or untied TS.

visrambh vi-srambh vi-srambha &c. see vi-śrambh, p.992, col.1.

visri m. N. of a man g. śubhrādi (v.l. viśri).

visru vi-sru P. -sravati, to flow forth or away, issue from (abl.) ŚBr. MBh.; to discharge or emit (any fluid) MBh. R.; to flow asunder (fig.), melt, dissolve, come to nothing MBh.: Caus. -srāvayati, to cause to flow forth or away MBh.; to wash away Car.; to let blood (with gen. or acc. of pers.) Suśr.

visrava vi-srava m. a flow, stream MBh.
     m. efflux, issuing moisture Jātakam.
visravaṇa vi-sravaṇa n. flowing asunder Nir.

visravanmiśra vi-sravan-miśra mfn. (pr. p. of vi-sru + m-) having blood streaming forth (on it) ŚBr.

visrāva vi-srāva m. (also written -śrāva) flowing forth, issuing Hariv.
visrāvaṇa vi-srāvaṇa n. (fr. Caus.) causing to flow (blood, matter &c.), bleeding Suśr.
visrāvita vi-srāvita mfn. (fr. id.) wasted away, caused to flow out, bled ib.
visrāvitavya vi-srāvitavya mfn. (fr. id.) = next MW.
visrāvya vi-srāvya mfn. (fr. id.) to be made to flow MBh. (cf. a-visr-)
     mfn. dissolving, melting, becoming liquid (-tā f.) Cat.
     mfn. to be bled, requiring bleeding Suśr.

visruta vi-sruta mfn. flowed forth, dropped, flowing W.
     mfn. spread, diffused, stretched ib.
visruti vi-sruti f. (also written -śruti) flowing forth, issuing from (abl.) VarBṛS.

visruh vi-sruh f. (prob. fr. sruh = rudh, to grow; cf. vī-rudh) a plant, shoot (?) RV. v, 44, 3 (read vi-sruhām); vi, 7, 6 (Nir. āpaḥ Sāy. nadyaḥ).

visvan vi-svan (cf. vi-ṣvan) P. -svanati, to sound forth, roar, yell Śiś. xviii, 77 (cf. Pāṇ. 8-3, 69 Sch.)

visvap vi-svap P. -svapiti (pf. -suṣvāpa) Vop.

viṣupta vi-ṣupta mfn. fallen asleep, sleeping Kāṭh. ĀpŚr. (cf. Pāṇ. 8-3, 88 Sch.)

visvara vi-svara vi-svāda see p.953, col.2.

vihaga viha-ga vihaṃ-ga &c. see under vi- 1. hā below.

vihat f. = vehat L.

vihan vi-han (often w.r. for ni-han) P. -hanti, to strike apart or asunder, disperse, shatter, break, destroy RV. AV. Br.; to beat asunder, extend (a skin) RV. ŚBr.; to tear off TBr.; to unbind, loosen (hair) Pāṇ. 3-1, 21 Sch.; to ward off, repel MBh. R.; to keep back, withhold, refuse MBh.; to hinder, interrupt, disturb, prevent, frustrate, annihilate ib. R. &c.: Pass. -hanyate, to be frustrated or disappointed, exert one's self in vain MBh. R. Hariv.: Caus. -ghātayati, -te, to beat, vanquish, defeat Hit.; (Ā.) to afflict, distress, annoy MBh.; to interrupt, disturb Kull. on Mn. v, 84: Desid. -jighāṃsati, to wish to interrupt or disturb BhP.: Intens. (-jījahi?), to harm, injure MBh. vii, 2383.

[Page 1003,1]
vihata vi-hata mfn. torn up, furrowed TBr. ŚBr.
     mfn. struck or beaten away or dashed out (of a person's hand) BhP.
     mfn. struck or touched or visited by (instr. or comp.) Kāv. Pur.
     mfn. warded off, repelled MBh. R.
     mfn. rejected, repulsed BhP.
     mfn. disturbed, impeded Kāv. Pur.
vihati vi-hati f. a stroke, blow Bālar.
     f. striking, killing W.
     f. prevention, removal Bālar.
     f. repulse, defeat Ml.
vihati vi-hati m. a friend, companion W.
vihanana vi-hanana n. (only L.) killing, slaying
     n. hurting, injury
     n. opposition, obstruction
     n. a bow-like instrument for carding cotton.
vihantavya vi-hantavya mfn. to be destroyed Prab.
vihantṛ vi-hantṛ mfn. one who destroys or frustrates or disappoints (with gen. or ifc.) RV. Up.

vihara vi-hara &c. see vi-hṛ, col.2.

vihary vi-hary P. -haryati, to scorn, repudiate Nir. vii, 17 (cf. a-viharyata-kratu).

viharṣa vi-harṣa vi-hasta &c. see p.953, col.2.

vihalha m. (of unknown meaning) AV. vi, 16, 1.

vihava vi-hava &c. see vi-hve, p.1004.

vihas vi-has P. -hasati, to laugh loudly, burst out laughing MBh. Kāv. &c.; to laugh at (acc., rarely gen.) Kāv. BhP. Pañcat.

vihasatikā vi-hasatikā f. gentle laughter, smiling Hcar. (v.l. -sitikā).
vihasana vi-hasana n. id. W.
vihasita vi-hasita mfn. laughing, smiling Hariv. Caurap.
     mfn. laughed, smiled at Kathās.
vihasita vi-hasita n. laughter, laughing, smiling Kāv. Sāh.
vihasitikā vi-hasitikā see -hasatikā.

vihāsa vi-hāsa m. laughing, laughter Hariv. Pañcar.
vihāsa vi-hāsa mfn. opened L.

vihā vi-hā Ā. -jihīte, to go apart, become expanded, start asunder, open, fly open, gape, yawn RV. AV. TS. ŚBr.: Caus: -hāpayati, to cause to gape, open AV. AitBr. ŚBr.

viha (only ibc.) the sky, air.
vihaga viha-ga m. "sky-goer", a bird MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. an arrow MBh. vii, 9021
     m. the sun L.
     m. the moon L.
     m. a planet L.
     m. a partic. configuration of stars (when all the planets are situated in the 4th and 10th houses) VarBṛS.
vihagapati viha-ga-pati m. "king of birds", N. of Garuḍa Kāv.
vihagavega viha-ga-vega m. "having the swiftness of a bird", N. of a Vidyā-dhara Bālar.
vihagagādhipa viha-ga-gādhipa m. (= -pati) L.
vihagagālaya viha-ga-gālaya m. "abode of birds." the air, sky R.
vihagagendra viha-ga-gendra (viha-) m. (= -pati), Supraṇ.
vihaga viha-ga m. (-dra-saṃhitā f. -sampāta m. N. of Tāntric wks.)
vihagagopaghuṣṭa viha-ga-gopaghuṣṭa mfn. resonant with birds MW.
vihaṃga viha-ṃ-ga mfn. sky-going, flying W.
vihaṃga viha-ṃ-ga m. = vihaga, a bird Mn. R. &c.
vihaṃga viha-ṃ-ga m. an arrow MBh. viii, 3343
vihaṃga viha-ṃ-ga m. a cloud L.
vihaṃga viha-ṃ-ga m. the sun L.
vihaṃga viha-ṃ-ga m. the moon L.
vihaṃga viha-ṃ-ga m. N. of a serpent-demon MBh.
vihaṃga viha-ṃ-ga m. -rāja m. (= vihaga-pati) L.
vihaṃga viha-ṃ-ga m. -han m. a bird-killer, bird-catcher MBh.
vihaṃga viha-ṃ-ga m. -gārāti m. "bird-enemy", a falcon or hawk.
vihaṃgaka viha-ṃ-gaka m. a little bird, any bird Hcar.
vihaṃgikā viha-ṃ-gikā f. a sort of pole or yoke for carrying burdens L.
     m. N. of a woman Veṇis.
vihaṃgama viha-ṃ-gama mfn. moving in the sky, flying MBh. Hariv. R.
vihaṃgama viha-ṃ-gama m. (ifc. f. ā) a bird Mn. MBh. &c.
vihaṃgama viha-ṃ-gama m. the sun MBh.
vihaṃgama viha-ṃ-gama m. N. of a class of gods under the 11th Manu Pur.
vihaṃgamā viha-ṃ-gamā f. a female bird MBh.
vihaṃgama viha-ṃ-gama m. next L.
vihaṃgamikā viha-ṃ-gamikā f. a sort of yoke (= vihaṃ-gikā) L.

vihā ind. = svarga, heaven Uṇ. iv, 36 Sch.

vihāyas vi-hāyas m. n. (for 1. see p.953, col.2) the open space (cf. vi-yat), air, sky, atmosphere Mn. MBh. &c. (also -saḥ-sthalī f. or -sas-tala n.; instr. -sā, "through the sky")
vihāyas vi-hāyas m. a bird Kautukas.
vihāyas vi-hāyas m. -sā-gāmin mfn. able to move through the sky L.

vihāyasa vi-hāyasa m. n. heaven, sky, atmosphere TĀr. MBh. Hariv.
vihāyasa vi-hāyasa m. a bird L.

vihā vi-hā P. -jahāti, (ind. p. -hāya see below), to leave behind, relinquish, quit, abandon RV. &c. &c. (with śarīram, prāṇan &c., "to abandon the body or life", to die); to give up, cast off, renounce, resign MBh. Kāv. &c.; to be deprived of, lose Ragh. Sarvad.; to get rid of or free from (acc.) MBh. R. BhP.; to desist from (abl.) Subh.; to stop, pause VarBṛS.: Pass. -hīyate (aor. -hāyi), to be left behind ŚBr.; to be inferior to (abl.) MBh.; to be lost AV.: Caus. -hāpayati see next: Desid. -jihāsati, to wish to leave or abandon HPariś.

vihāpita vi-hāpita mfn. (fr. Caus.) caused to abandon or give up &c.
     mfn. given W.
     mfn. extorted ib.
vihāpita vi-hāpita n. a gift, donation Pārśvan.
vihāya vi-hāya ind. leaving behind i.e. at a distance from (acc.) VarBṛS.; disregarding, overlooking, setting aside = more than (acc.) Kāv. Kathās. &c.; in spite of, notwithstanding (acc.) Pañcat.; excepting, with the exception of (acc.) Hariv. VarBṛS.

vihīna vi-hīna mfn. entirely abandoned or left &c.
     mfn. low, vulgar MBh.
vihīna vi-hīna mfn. (ibc.) wanting, missing, absent R. VarBṛS.
     mfn. destitute or deprived of, free from (instr. abl., or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
vihīnatā vi-hīna-tā f. abandonment MW.
vihīna vi-hīna mfn. (ifc.) absence or want of Hariv. Pañcat.
vihīnatilaka vi-hīna-tilaka mf (ā) n. having no coloured sectarian mark (see tilaka) on the forehead R.
vihīnayoni vi-hīna-yoni mfn. of low origin MBh.
vihīnavarṇa vi-hīna-varṇa mfn. of low caste Gaut.
vihīnita vi-hīnita mfn. deprived of (with inst.) Hariv.

vihāna (?) m. n. morning, dawn L.

vihāruhā f. a species of plant L.

vihiṃs vi-hiṃs P. -hiṃsati, to injure severely, hurt, damage Mn. MBh. &c.: Caus. -hiṃsayati id. MBh.
vihiṃsaka vi-hiṃsaka mfn. injuring, hurting, harming (with gen. or ifc.) MBh. R. &c.
vihiṃsatā vi-hiṃsa-tā f. the act of harming or injuring (with loc.) MBh.
vihiṃsana vi-hiṃsana n. (BhP.),
vihiṃsā vi-hiṃsā f. (MBh. R.) id. (with gen. or ifc.)
vihiṃsita vi-hiṃsita mfn. injured, hurt, damaged &c. MBh. R.
vihiṃsra vi-hiṃsra see a-vihiṃsra.

vihita vi-hita mfn. (fr., vi- 1. dhā, p.967; for 1. vi-hita see p.953, col.2) distributed, divided, apportioned, bestowed, supplied &c.
     mfn. put in order, arranged, determined, fixed, ordained, ordered RV. &c. &c.
     mfn. prescribed, decreed, enjoined GṛŚrS. Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. destined or meant for (nom.) MBh.
     mfn. contrived, performed, made, accomplished, done Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. supplied, endowed, furnished with or possessed of (instr.) MBh. R. (cf. su-vihita)
vihita vi-hita n. an order, command, decree Pañcat.
vihita vi-hita n. -kṣaṇa mfn. eager for the right moment, intent upon (artham) Vcar. (cf. kṛta-kṣ-)
vihita vi-hita n. -tva n. the being enjoined or prescribed, prescription, direction Hcat. -durga-racana mfn. one who has enjoined the building of a fortress MW.
vihita vi-hita n. -pratiṣiddha mfn. enjoined and prohibited (-tva n.) KātyŚr. Sch.
vihita vi-hita n. -yajña mfn. performing sacrifices Śak. (v.l. for vitata-y-)
vihita vi-hita n. -vat mfn. one who has performed or undertaken W.
vihita vi-hita n. -vṛtti mfn. one who is maintained or nourished by (instr.) Rājat.
vihita vi-hita n. -sena m. N. of a prince Kathās.
vihita vi-hita n. -tāgas mfn. one who has committed a fault, faulty, wicked W.
vihita vi-hita n. -tāñjali mfn. making a respectful obeisance Śiś.
vihita vi-hita n. -tendriya mfn. possessed of one's senses Bhaṭṭ.
vihiti vi-hiti f. procedure, way of acting AitBr.
     f. action, performance, accomplishment Kāvyād. Bālar.
vihitrima vi-hitrima mfn. done according to rule Bhaṭṭ.

vihīna vi-hīna &c. see above.

vihuṇḍana vi-huṇḍana m. ( huṇḍ) N. of one of Śiva's attendants L.

vihurch vi-hurch (or -hūrch) P. -hūrchati, to waddle, toddle, sway from one side to another (applied to a corpulent person's gait) ŚBr.; to stagger, totter, stumble Kāṭh.

vihṛ vi-hṛ P. -harati (rarely Ā.), to put asunder, keep apart, separate, open RV. AV. Br. ŚrS.; to distribute and transpose (verses or parts of verses) Br. ŚrS.; to disperse (clouds, opp. to saṃ-hṛ) Hariv.; (with talāt talam) to shift, let pass from hand to hand MBh.; to divide (also arithmetically) KātyŚr. Gol.; to construct (in geom.) Śulbas.; to cut off, sever MBh.; to extract from (abl.) ib.; to carry away, remove Kāv. Rājat.; to tear in pieces, lacerate RV.; to move on, walk ĀśvŚr.; to spend or pass (time) Gobh. Mn. MBh. &c.; to roam, wander through (acc.) MBh.; (esp.) to walk or roam about for pleasure, divert one's self Gaut. Mn. MBh. &c. (with mṛgayām, "to go about hunting" R.); to shed (tears) Śak.: Desid. see vi-jihīrṣā, -ṣu (p. 960, col.3).

vihara vi-hara m. taking away, removing, shifting, changing Bhartṛ.
     m. separation, disunion, absence W.
viharaṇa vi-haraṇa n. the act of taking away or removing or changing or transposing Lāṭy. MārkP.
     n. opening, expanding Pāṇ. 1-3, 20
     n. stepping out ib. i, 3, 41
     n. going about for pleasure or exercise, roaming, strolling Kāv. Pur. Suśr.
     n. taking out for a walk or for airing Gobh.
     n. moving to and fro, brandishing MBh.
viharaṇīya vi-haraṇīya mfn. to be taken away W.
     mfn. to be rambled or sported ib.
vihartṛ vi-hartṛ m. one who takes away, a robber Yājñ. MBh.
     m. one who rambles about or enjoys himself Ragh.

vihāra vi-hāra m. (once in BhP. n.) distribution, transposition (of words) AitBr. Lāṭy.
     m. arrangement or disposition (of the 3 sacred fires; also applied to the fires themselves or the space between them), ŚrS.
     m. too great expansion of the organs of speech (consisting in too great lengthening or drawling in pronunciation, opp. to saṃ-hāra q.v.) RPrāt.
     m. walking for pleasure or amusement, wandering, roaming MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. sport, play, pastime, diversion, enjoyment, pleasure ("in" or "with" comp.; ifc. also = taking delight in) Yājñ. MBh. R. &c.
     m. a place of recreation, pleasure-ground MBh. Kāv. &c.
vihāra vi-hāra m. (with Buddhists or Jainas) a monastery or temple (originally a hall where the monks met or walked about; afterwards these halls were used as temples) Lalit. Mṛicch. Kathās. &c. (cf. MWB. 68; 81 &c.)
     m. consecration for a sacrifice Āpast.
     m. N. of the country of Magadha (called Bihār or Behār from the number of Buddhist monasteries see MWB. 68) Cat.
     m. the shoulder L.
     m. a partic. bird (= bindurekaka) L.
vihāra vi-hāra m. = vaijayanta L.
vihārakārikā vi-hāra-kārikā f. pl. N. of wk.
vihārakrīḍāmṛga vi-hāra-krīḍā-mṛga m. a toy-antelope to play with BhP.
vihāragṛha vi-hāra-gṛha n. a pleasure-house, play-house, theatre MW.
vihāradāsī vi-hāra-dāsī f. a female attendant of a convent or temple Mālatīm.
vihāradeśa vi-hāra-deśa m. a place of recreation, pleasure-ground MBh. R. MārkP.
vihārabhadra vi-hāra-bhadra m. N. of a man Daś.
vihārabhūmi vi-hāra-bhūmi f. = -deśa Hariv.
     m. a grazing-ground, pasturage Kir.
vihārayātrā vi-hāra-yātrā f. a pleasure-walk MBh.
vihāravat vi-hāra-vat mfn. possessing a place of recreation Mn. MBh.
vihāra vi-hāra m. (ifc.) delighting in Mn. x, 9
vihāravana vi-hāra-vana n. a pleasure-grove Daś.
vihāravāpī vi-hāra-vāpī f. "pleasure-pond", N. of wk.
vihāravāri vi-hāra-vāri n. water for sporting or playing about in Ragh.
vihāraśayana vi-hāra-śayana n. a pleasure-couch R.
vihāraśaila vi-hāra-śaila m. a pleasure-mountain R.
vihārasthalī vi-hāra-sthalī f. (Vās.), -sthāna n. (BhP.)
vihāra vi-hāra m. -rājira n. (= -radeśa)
vihāra vi-hāra m. -rāvasatha m. (= -ra-gṛha) MBh.
vihāraka vi-hāraka mf (ikā) n. delighting in (comp.) Pañcar.
     mf (ikā) n. serving for the amusement of (comp.) Mālatīm.
     mf (ikā) n. roaming or walking about, a roamer MW.
     mf (ikā) n. belonging to a Buddhist temple or convent ib.
vihāraṇa vi-hāraṇa n. pleasure, delight (ifc. = delighting in) Pañcar.
vihārin vi-hārin mfn. wandering about for pleasure, roaming, strolling MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. going as far as, extending to (comp.) R. Rājat.
     mfn. dependent on (comp.) MBh.
     mfn. enjoying one's self with, delighting in, given or addicted to, fond of (comp.) Yājñ. MBh. &c.
     mfn. charming, beautiful Bhartṛ. (v.l.)
vihāriṇī vi-hāriṇī f. a girl too fond of gadding about (unfit for marriage) L.
vihārin vi-hārin mfn. -ri-siṃha m. N. of a king Inscr.

vihṛta vi-hṛta mfn. set or put asunder, distributed, disposed &c.
     mfn. transposed, varied (as words or Pādas) ŚrS.
vihṛta vi-hṛta n. a walk R.
vihṛta vi-hṛta n. hesitation, reluctance, bashful silence (one of the 10 Hāvas or feminine modes of indicating love) Daśar. Sāh.
vihṛta vi-hṛta n. -ṣoḍaśī f. N. of wk.
vihṛti vi-hṛti f. expansion, increase, growth Kir.
     f. sport, pastime, pleasure Nalod.
     f. taking away MW.

viheṭh vi-heṭh Caus. P. -heṭhayati, to hurt, injure Lalit.
viheṭha vi-heṭha m. hurt, injury ib.
viheṭhaka vi-heṭhaka mfn. hurting, injuring, an injurer MBh.
     mfn. a reviler W.
viheṭhana vi-heṭhana n. the act of hurting, injuring, distressing, afflicting &c. L.

vihel vi-hel Caus. Ā. -helayate, to vex, annoy MBh. xiii, 6720 (B. -ghātayate).

vihnu vi-hnu Ā. -hnute Sch. on APrāt. i, 100.

vihmal vi-hmal Caus. -hmalayati ib.

vihru vi-hru (cf. vi-hvṛ below) P. -hruṇāti, to cause to deviate, turn aside, frustrate, spoil RV.
vihrut vi-hrut f. a serpent-like animal, worm &c. VS.
vihruta vi-hruta (vi-) mfn. crooked, dislocated, hurt, injured RV. AV.

vihlaṇa &c. see bilhaṇa.

vihvarita vi-hvarita see vi-hvṛ.

vihval vi-hval P. -hvalati, to shake or sway to and fro, tremble, be agitated or unsteady, stagger MantraBr. MBh. Kāv. &c.

vihvala vi-hvala mf (ā) n. agitated, perturbed, distressed, afflicted, annoyed (am ind.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
vihvala vi-hvala m. myrrh L.
vihvala vi-hvala m. -cetana (MBh.), -cetas (Kathās.) mfn. distressed in mind, low-spirited
vihvala vi-hvala m. -tanu mfn. one whose body is exhausted by (comp.) Pañcat.
vihvala vi-hvala m. -tā f. -tva n. agitation, perturbation, consternation, anxiety MBh.
vihvala vi-hvala m. -locana mfn. one who has unsteady or rolling eyes MBh. BhP.
vihvala vi-hvala m. -sālasāṅga mf (ī) n. one whose body is exhausted and languid Caurap.
vihvala vi-hvala m. -hṛdaya mfn. (= -cetana) BhP.
vihvala vi-hvala m. -lākṣa mf (ī) n. (= -la-locana) ib.
vihvala vi-hvala m. -lāṅga mfn. (= -la-tanu) MārkP. Pañcat.
vihvala vi-hvala m. -lātman mfn. (= -la-cetana) BhP.
vihvalita vi-hvalita mfn. = -hvala MBh. Kāv. &c.
vihvalitasarvāṅga vi-hvalita-sarvāṅga mfn. trembling with the whole body MBh.

vihvalīkṛta vihvalī-kṛta mfn. made confused or agitated MW.
     mfn. fused, liquid ib.

vihvṛ vi-hvṛ (cf. vi-hru), to stagger, stumble, fall TĀr. (cf. a-vihvarat): Caus. (only aor. Subj. -jihvaraḥ), to cause to fall, overthrow RV.

vihvarita vi-hvarita mfn. staggered, fallen (Vedic accord. to Kāś. on Pāṇ. 7-2, 33).

vihvāruka vi-hvāruka mfn. tumbling, falling MaitrS.

vihve vi-hve Ā. -hvayate (cf. Pāṇ. 1-3, 30), to call in different places, call, invoke, vie in calling, contend for anything RV. TS. Br.

vihava vi-hava m. invocation RV. AitBr.
vihavīya vi-havīya n. "containing the word vihava", N. of the hymn RV. x, 128.
vihavya vi-havya mfn. to be invoked or invited or desired RV. AV. VS.
vihavya vi-havya. ; m. (with āṅgirasa) N. of the supposed author of RV. x, 128 Anukr.
vihavya vi-havya. ; m. of a son of Varcas MBh.
vihavya vi-havya. ; (ā) f. N. of partic. bricks TS.
vihavya vi-havya. ; m. (scil. sūkta) N. of RV. x, 128 (cf. -havīya) TS. Kāṭh. Lāṭy.
vihavya vi-havya mfn. to be invoked or invited or desired RV. AV. VS.
vihavya vi-havya m. (with āṅgirasa) N. of the supposed author of RV. x, 128 Anukr.
vihavya vi-havya m. of a son of Varcas MBh.
vihavyā vi-havyā f. N. of partic. bricks TS.
vihavya vi-havya m. (scil. sūkta) N. of RV. x, 128 (cf. -havīya) TS. Kāṭh. Lāṭy.

vī cl.2.P. (Dhātup. xxiv, 39) veti (accord. to some in the conjug. tenses substituted for aj; 2. sg. veṣi also as Impv. RV.; 3. pl. vyanti RV. AV. Br.; Subj. 2. 3. sg. ves RV.; Impv. vīhi, vītāt ib.; 3. pl. viyantu TS.; p. Ā. vyāna RV.; pf. vivāya, vivye ib.; aor. avaiṣīt Gr.; 3. pl. aveṣan Subj. veṣat RV.; fut. vetā, veṣyati inf. vetum Gr.), to go, approach, (either as a friend i.e. "seek or take eagerly, grasp, seize, accept, enjoy", or as an enemy i.e. "fall upon, attack, assail, visit, punish, avenge") RV. AV. TS. Br.; to set in motion, arouse, excite, impel RV.; to further, promote, lead or bring or help any one to (two acc.) ib.; to get, procure ib.: Pass. -vīyate &c. AV. Br.: Caus. vāyayati or vāpayati (aor. avīvayat), to cause to go or approach &c.; to impregnate Pāṇ. 6-1, 55: Desid. vivīṣati Gr.: Intens., see ā-vī and vevī. ([Cf. accord. to some, Lat. 've-nari'; Germ. 'weida', 'Weide', 'weiden'.])

vī mfn. going to, eager for, desirous or fond of (gen.) RV. i, 143, 5 (cf. deva-vī, pada-vī)
     mfn. set in motion (see parṇa-v-)
vī m. the act of going, motion L.

vīta mfn. gone, approached &c.
     mfn. desired, liked, loved, pleasant RV. ŚāṅkhŚr.
     mfn. straight, smooth RV. iv, 2, 11; ix, 97, 17
     mfn. trained, quiet Rājat.
vītā f. a line, row (= rāji). ĀśvGṛ.
vīta n. a wish, desire TĀr.
vīta n. the driving or guiding of an elephant (with a goad) &c. Śiś. v, 47.
vītatama vīta-tama (vīta-) mfn. most acceptable or pleasant RV.
vītapṛṣṭha vīta-pṛṣṭha (vīta-) mf (ā) n. straight-backed (as a horse) ib.
vītavat vīta-vat mfn. containing the word vīta or other forms fr. vī ĀśvŚr.
vītavāra vīta-vāra (vīta-) mfn. straight-tailed (as a horse) ib.
vītahavya vīta-havya (vīta-) mfn. one whose offerings are acceptable ib.; m. N. of a man with the patr. āṅgirasa (author of RV. vi, 15) Anukr.; of a man with the patr. śrāyasa TS. PañcavBr.; of a king who obtained the rank of a Brāhman MBh.; of a son of Śunaka and father of Dhṛiti Pur.; of Kṛiṣṇa Pañcar.; pl. the sons of Vīta-havya MBh.; -vyopākhyāna n. N. of a ch. of the Vāsiṣṭha-rāmāyaṇa.

vīti f. (dat. vītaye often used as inf.) enjoyment, feast, dainty meal, full draught &c. RV.
     f. advantage, profit ib. (L. also light, lustre = gati, prajana, dhāvana)
vīti m. a partic. Agni AitBr.
vītirādhas vīti-rādhas (vīti-) mfn. affording enjoyment RV.
vītihotra vīti-hotra (vīti-) mfn. inviting to enjoyment or to a feast ib.; invited to a feast (as gods) VS.; m. fire or the god of fire Rājat. BhP. (pl. the worshippers of fire in any form Cat.); the sun L.; N. of a king MBh.; of a son of Priya-vrata BhP.; of a son of Indra-sena ib.; of a son of Su-kumāra ib.; of a son of Tāla-jaṅgha ib. VP. (pl. his descendants); of a priest Cat.; -dayitā or -priyā f. "beloved of Vīti-hotra i.e. Agni", N. of a Svāhā Pañcar.

vī (vi- 5. i) P. vy-eti (3. pl. viyanti; impf. vy-ait; pf. vīyāya; inf. vy-etum; for vyayati, vyayayati see vyay), to go apart or in different directions, diverge, be diffused or scattered or distributed or divided or extended RV. &c. &c.; to be lost, perish, disappear Up. MBh. &c.; to go through, traverse RV. VS. AitBr.: Intens. (or cl. 4.) Ā. vīyate, to pass through, traverse RV.

vīta mfn. gone away, departed, disappeared, vanished, lost (often ibc. = free or exempt from, without, -less) Up. Mn. MBh. &c.
vītakalmaṣa vīta-kalmaṣa mfn. freed from taint or sin Mn. xii, 22.
vītakāma vīta-kāma mfn. free from desire W.
vītaghṛṇa vīta-ghṛṇa mfn. one from whom mercy has departed, merciless MW.
vītaghṛṇatā vīta-ghṛṇa-tā f. mercilessness ib.
vītacinta vīta-cinta mfn. free from anxiety about (loc.) Śak.
vītajanmajarasa vīta-janma-jarasa mfn. not subject to birth or old age Kir.
vītatrasareṇu vīta-trasareṇu mfn. = -rāga, free from passions or affections Bālar. iv, 11/12 (printed -trās-).
vītatṛṣṇa vīta-tṛṣṇa mfn. free from all passions or desires L.
vītadambha vīta-dambha mfn. free from pride, humble L.
vītabhaya vīta-bhaya m. "fearless, undaunted", N. of Śiva Śivag.
     m. of Viṣṇu L.
vītabhī vīta-bhī mfn. free from fear, intrepid Mn. vii, 64.
vītabhīti vīta-bhīti mfn. id. Śiś. xviii, 84
vītabhīti vīta-bhīti m. N. of an Asura Kathās.
vītamatsara vīta-matsara mfn. free from envy or passion Mn. xi, 111.
vītamanyu vīta-manyu mfn. free from resentment or anger KaṭhUp.
     mfn. exempt or free from sorrow MBh.
vītamala vīta-mala mfn. free from obscurity or darkness, clear, pure MW.
vītamoha vīta-moha mfn. freed from illusion MW.
vītamoha vīta-moha mfn. -hopākhyāna n. N. of wk.
vītarāga vīta-rāga mfn. free from passions or affections, dispassionate, desireless, calm, tranquil MBh. Kāv. &c. (also applied to 8 partic. Bodhi-sattvas and their attributes)
     mfn. not attached to (loc.) HPariś.
     mfn. colourless, bleached W.
vītarāga vīta-rāga m. a sage with subdued passions (esp. applied to a Buddhist or Jaina saint). L.
vītarāga vīta-rāga m. -bhaya-krodha mfn. free from passions and fear and anger Bhag.
vītarāga vīta-rāga m. -bhūmi f. one of the 7 stages in the life of a Śrāvaka Buddh.
vītarāga vīta-rāga m. -stuti f. N. of a Jaina wk.
vītaviruddhabuddhi vīta-viruddha-buddhi mfn. one whose hostile feelings have passed away, peaceable W.
vītaviṣa vīta-viṣa mfn. free from impurities, clear (as water) Dhanaṃj.
vītavrīḍa vīta-vrīḍa mfn. shameless Bhartṛ.
vītaśaṅka vīta-śaṅka mfn. fearless, intrepid (am ind.) Śiś.
vītaśoka vīta-śoka mfn. free from sorrow ŚvetUp. MBh.
vītaśoka vīta-śoka m. the Aśoka tree, Jonesia Asoka MBh.
vītaśokā vīta-śokā f. N. of a town HPariś.
vītaśoka vīta-śoka m. -ka-tā f. freedom from sorrow Yājñ.
vītaśoka vīta-śoka m. -ka-bhaya mfn. free from sorrow and fear Mn. vi, 32
vītaśoka vīta-śoka m. -ka-bhayābādha mfn. free from the disturbance of sorrow and fear MW.
vītaspṛha vīta-spṛha mfn. free from wish or desire W.
vītahiraṇmaya vīta-hiraṇmaya mfn. one who does not possess any golden vessels (-tva n.) Ragh. v, 2.
vītārci (or -cis) mfn. one whose flame is extinguished ĀpŚr.
vītāśoka m. a proper N. (= vigatāśoka) Buddh.
vītoccayabandha mfn. having the fastening of the knot gone Kir.
vītottara mfn. having no answer, unable to reply (am ind.) Amar.

vīti f. separation TS.

vī mfn. (weak form of vye) covered (cf. hiraṇya-vī).

vīta mfn. covered, hidden, concealed RV. (cf. kṛtsna-v-)
     mfn. covered or wrapped in, girt with (instr.) ib. BhP.
vītasūtra vīta-sūtra n. the sacred thread or cord Vikr. v, 19 (cf. ni- and upa-vīta).

vītaka n. a vessel for camphor and sandal powder L.
vītaka n. (in a-v-) = vi-vīta, an inclosed spot of ground Yājñ. ii, 291.

vītin m. N. of a man (pl. his family) Saṃskārak.

vī m. = vi1, a bird (see takva-vī)
vī f. a female bird L.

vīka m. a "bird" or "wind" Uṇ. iii, 47 Sch.
vīka m. = manas L.

vī in comp.= 3. vi (in vī-kāśa, -cayana, -taṃsa, -nāha, -barha, -mārga, -rudh, -vadha, -vāha, -vidha, -vṛta, -sarpa, -hāra, qq.vv.)

vīkāśa vī-kāśa m. = vi-k-1 L.
vīkāśa vī-kāśa m. = vi-k-2, brightness, light, lustre Daś.

vīkṛḍa mfn. (applied to Rudra) MaitrS. (v.l.)

vīkṣ (vi-īkṣ) Ā. vīkṣate (ep. also P.), to look at, see, behold ŚBr. &c. &c.; to look upon, regard (pitṛ-vat, as a father) R.; (with hṛdi) to see in the heart, ponder R.; to consider, observe, discern, ascertain, understand Mn. MBh. &c.; to think fit or proper Suśr.; to look over, peruse, study VarBṛS.: Pass. vīkṣyate, to be looked at &c.; to look like, appear Vikr.

vīkṣa m. sight, seeing W.
vīkṣā f. id. R.
     m. investigation Cat.
     m. knowledge, intelligence BhP.
     m. unconsciousness, fainting L.
vīkṣa n. surprise, astonishment W.
vīkṣa n. any visible object ib.
vīkṣa n. -kṣāpanna (or -kṣāp-) mfn. astonished, surprised ib.
vīkṣa n. -kṣāraṇya-māhātmya n. N. of wk.
vīkṣaṇa n. (ifc. f. ā) looking at, seeing, inspection, investigation ŚrS. MBh. &c.
     n. a glance, gaze Kāv. VarBṛS. BhP.
     n. the eye Śiś. xviii, 30
vīkṣaṇa n. (in astrol.) aspect of the planets VarBṛS.
vīkṣaṇīya mfn. to be looked at or regarded or considered, visible, observable Kāv. Kathās.
vīkṣita mfn. looked at, seen, beheld, regarded VS. &c. &c.
vīkṣita n. a look, glance Kālid. Bhartṛ.
vīkṣitavya mfn. = vīkṣaṇīya (n. impers. it should be looked &c.) Kathās.
vīkṣitṛ mfn. one who looks at or sees (ifc.) BhP.
vīkṣya mfn. = vīkṣaṇīya L.
     mfn. astonishing, wonderful W.
vīkṣya m. a dancer, actor L.
vīkṣya m. a horse L.
vīkṣya n. wonder, surprise, wonderful object L.

vīkhā f. (cf. vīṅkhā) a partic. motion Siṃhās.

vīṅka n. N. of various Sāmans ĀrṣBr.

vīṅkh (vi-īṅkh), Caus. vīṅkhayati (only 3. du. impf. vy-aiṅkhayatām), to toss to and fro, swing PañcavBr.

vīṅkhā f. a partic. mode of moving, dancing &c. (also "one of a horse's paces") L.
vīṅkhā f. = saṃdhi L.
     f. Carpopogon Pruriens L.

vīṅgita mfn. (fr. vi-iṅg) tossed, moved to and fro TBr. (w.r. vīṅkita).

vīca see under vīci.

vīcayana vī-cayana n. = vi-c- (see vi- 2. ci), research, inquiry W.

vīci f. (prob. fr. vi + 2. añc) going or leading aside or astray, aberration, deceit, seduction RV. x, 10, 6
     f. also m. (L.) and (ī) f. (ifc. -ci, or -cika) a wave, ripple Kāv. VarBṛS. &c.
     f. "wave" as N. of a subdivision of a chapter (called pravāha, "river") Sadukt.
vīci f. (prob. for a-vīci) a partic. hell R. (L. also = sukha, avakāśa, svalpa, alpa, āli, kiraṇa).
vīcikṣobha vīci-kṣobha m. agitation or roughness of waves Megh.
vīcitaraṃganyāya vīci-taraṃga-nyāya m. wave-undulation-method (or the rule by which sound reaches the ear, a term used to denote successive operation) Bhāṣāp.
vīcimālin vīci-mālin m. "wave-garlanded", the ocean L.

vīca prob. for vīci (in ambu-vīca N. of a king MBh. i, 7476).

vīcīkāka vīcī-kāka m. a partic. bird MārkP.

vīj (cf. 1. vij) cl.1.P. Ā. vījati, -te (pf. vivyajuḥ), to fan, cool by blowing upon or fanning, Hāriv.; to sprinkle with water MBh. (according to Dhātup. vi, 24 only Ā. "to go"): Caus. or cl.10. (Dhātup. xxxv, 84), vījayati (Pass. vījyate), to fan, blow, kindle (fire) MBh. R. &c.; to stroke, caress Suśr.

vījana m. N. of two kinds of bird (= koka and jīvaṃ-jīva) L.
vījana n. fanning, wafting Kāv. Kathās. &c.
vījana n. a fan Bhpr.
vījana n. = vastu L.

vījita mfn. fanned, cooled &c.
     mfn. sprinkled with water, wetted Hariv. (v.l. vejita).

vījya see sukha-v-.

vīja &c. see bīja.

vīṭa n. (only in Siddh.) or vīṭā f. a small piece of wood shaped like a barley-corn and about a span long (it was struck with a stick or bat in a kind of game, like tip-cat, played by boys; accord. to some it was a kind of metal ball; others say it was held in the mouth as a form of penance) MBh. i, 5050 (Sch.) &c.
vīṭamukha vīṭa-mukha (vīṭā-) mfn. holding the Vīṭā in the mouth VP.

vīṭaka n. (also written bīṭaka) a preparation of the Areca nut with spices and lime rolled up together in a leaf of the betel plant (commonly called betel or Pān) Pañcad.
vīṭikā f. id. Daś. Kathās. &c.
     n. a tie or fastening (of a garment) Amar.

vīṭi f. the betel plant, Piper Betel L.
vīṭī f. the betel plant, Piper Betel L.

vīḍ (accord. to some connected with viṣ), only Caus. vīḍayati, or vīLayati, -te, (P.) to make strong or firm, strengthen, fasten RV. viii, 45, 6; (Ā.) to be strong or firm or hard ib. ii, 37, 3 &c.

vīḍita mfn. made strong, strengthened, firm, hard RV.
vīLita mfn. made strong, strengthened, firm, hard RV.

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vīḍu mf (-ḍvī) n. strong, firm, hard RV. VS.
vīḍu. ; n. anything firmly fixed or strong, stronghold RV.
vīLu mf (-ḍvī) n. strong, firm, hard RV. VS.
vīLu n. anything firmly fixed or strong, stronghold RV.
vīḍujambha vīḍu-jambha (vīḍu-) mfn. strong-jawed RV.
vīḍudveṣas vīḍu-dveṣas mfn. hating the strong or hating strongly ib.
vīḍupatman vīḍu-patman mfn. flying strongly or incessantly ib.
vīḍupavi vīḍu-pavi mfn. having strong tires (as the Maruts) ib.
vīḍupāṇi vīḍu-pāṇi (or vīḍu-p-) mfn. strong-handed, strong-hoofed ib.
vīḍuharas vīḍu-haras (vīḍu-) mfn. seizing firmly, holding fast ib.
vīḍuharṣin vīḍu-harṣin mfn. (prob.) fiercely passionate, refractory ib.
vīḍvāṅga vīḍv-āṅga mfn. strong-limbed, firm in body ib.

vīṇā f. (of doubtful derivation) the Vīṇā or Indian lute (an instrument of the guitar kind, supposed to have been invented by Nārada q.v., usually having seven wires or strings raised upon nineteen frets or supports fixed on a long rounded board, towards the ends of which are two large gourds; its compass is said to be two octaves, but it has many varieties according to the number of strings &c.) TS. ŚBr. &c. &c.
vīṇā f. (in astrol.) a partic. configuration of the stars (when all planets are situated in 7 houses) VarBṛS.
     f. lightning L.
     f. N. of a Yoginī Cat.
     f. of a river MBh.
vīṇākarṇa vīṇā-karṇa m. "Lute-ear", N. of a man Hit.
vīṇāgaṇakin vīṇā-gaṇakin m. a music-master, the leader of a musical band ĀpŚr.
vīṇāgaṇagin vīṇā-gaṇagin (vīṇā-) m. id. ŚBr. ŚāṅkhŚr. KātyŚr.
vīṇāgāthin vīṇā-gāthin m. a lute-player TBr. ŚBr. GṛŚrS.
vīṇātantra vīṇā-tantra n. N. of a Tantra.
vīṇātūṇava vīṇā-tūṇava n. sg. lutes and flutes ĀpŚr.
vīṇādaṇḍa vīṇā-daṇḍa m. "lute-stick", the neck or long rounded board of a lute L.
vīṇādatta vīṇā-datta m. N. of a Gandharva Kathās.
vīṇānubandha vīṇā-nubandha (vīṇān-) m. the tie of a lute (or lower part of one of its ends where the wires are fixed) L.
vīṇāpaṇavatūṇavat vīṇā-paṇava-tūṇa-vat mfn. (tūṇa for tūnava) furnished with a lute and a drum and a flute R.
vīṇāpāṇi vīṇā-pāṇi m. "Lute-hand", N. of Nārada Pañcar.
vīṇāpraseva vīṇā-praseva m. the damper on a lute L.
vīṇābhid vīṇā-bhid f. a kind of lute MW.
vīṇārava vīṇā-rava m. (ifc. f. ā) the sound of a lute Kathās.
vīṇārava vīṇā-rava mfn. humming like a lute (ā f. N. of a fly) Pañcat.
vīṇāvaṃśaśalākā vīṇā-vaṃśa-śalākā f. around-headed peg round which the string of a lute is bound L.
vīṇāvat vīṇā-vat mfn. possessed of a lute (atī f. N. of a woman) Pāṇ. 6-1, 219 Sch.
vīṇāvatsarāja vīṇā-vatsa-rāja m. N. of a king Pañcat.
vīṇāvāda vīṇā-vāda m. a lute-player, lutanist VS. ŚBr. ĀpŚr.
     m. playing on a lute Bhartṛ.
vīṇāvādaka vīṇā-vādaka m. a lutanist L.
vīṇāvādana vīṇā-vādana n. a plectrum for sounding a lute L.
vīṇāvādya vīṇā-vādya n. playing on a lute L.
vīṇāvinoda vīṇā-vinoda m. N. of a Vidyādhara Bālar.
vīṇāśilpa vīṇā-śilpa n. the art of playing on the lute Pañcar.
vīṇāsya vīṇā-sya (vīṇāsya) m. "Lute-faced", N. of Nārada L.
vīṇāhasta vīṇā-hasta mfn. bolding a lute in his hand (Śiva) Śivag.

vīṇāla mfn. (fr. vīṇā) g. sidhmādi.

vīṇin mfn. (fr. id.; g. vrīhy-ādi) furnished with a lute, playing on a lute Megh. Kathās.

vīta mfn. (prob. fr. vai; for 1. 2. 3. vīta see under 1. 3. 4. vī) worn out, useless L.
vīta n. a useless horse or elephant L.

vītaṃsa vī-taṃsa m. (fr. 1. vi + t-; cf. vi-t-) a cage or net or any enclosure for catching or confining or keeping birds or beasts Hcar.

vītana m. du. (possibly fr. vi + tan) the sides or cartilages of the larynx or throat L.

vīti m. = pīti1, a horse Rājat.

vītta vī-tta mfn. (for vi-datta, 1. dā) APrāt. Sch. (cf. parī-tta).

vīthi or vīthī f. (perhaps fr. vī; cf. 1. vīta) a row, line Kāv. Rājat.; a road, way, street MBh. Kāv. &c.; a race-course Śiś. v, 60; a market, stall, shop ib. ix. 32; a row of pictures, pictures-gallery Uttarar. (v.l. vīthikā); a partic. division of the planetary sphere (comprising 3 asterisms) VarBṛS.; a terrace in front of a house L.; a sort of drama (having an amatory intrigue for its plot and said to be in one act and performed by one or two players) Bhar. Daśar. &c.

vīthika m. or n. (only m.c.) a row, line Ratnāv. Kathās.
     m. a road, street R.
     m. a terrace in front of a house Hariv. VarBṛS.
     m. a picture-gallery Uttarar. (v.l. for vīthi)
     m. a sort of drama (see under vīthi) Bhar.
vīthikā vīthikā f. a row, line Ratnāv. Kathās.
     f. a road, street R.
     f. a terrace in front of a house Hariv. VarBṛS.
     f. a picture-gallery Uttarar. (v.l. for vīthi)
     f. a sort of drama (see under vīthi) Bhar.

vīthī in comp. for vīthi.
vīthīkṛta vīthī-kṛta mfn. placed or arranged in rows MBh.
vīthīmārga vīthī-mārga m. one of an elephant's paces L.

vīthīka (ifc.) = vīthī Bhar.

vīthy in comp. for vīthi.
vīthyaṅga vīthy-aṅga n. a division of the Vīthi drama (described as a kind of dialogue consisting in quibble, equivoque, jest, abuse, and the like) W.

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vīdhra mfn. (accord. to Uṇ. ii, 26 fr. vi + indh) clean, clear, pure L.
vīdhra n. (only in loc.) a clear sky, sunshine AV. Kāṭh.
vīdhra n. wind L.
vīdhra n. fire L.
vīdhrabindu vīdhra-bindu m. a rain-drop fallen in sunshine Kāṭh.
vīdhrasamṛddha vīdhra-samṛddha mfn. said to = nabhas, vāyu, agni ib.

vīdhrya mfn. relating to the clear sky VS.

vīn (vi-in, or inv) P. vīnoti, to drive away, scatter, disperse RV.; to send forth in various ways, bestow ib.

vīnāhā vī-nāhā f. N. of a river MW. (cf. vīṇā).

vīnāha vī-nāha m. (for 3. vi + n-; nah) the top or cover of a well MBh.
     m. a kind of small sacrificial grass L.

vīnāhin vī-nāhin m. (fr. prec.) a well L.

vīndra mfn. (for 3. vi + indra) that from which Indra is excluded TS. (cf. apendra).

vīndvarka vīndv-arka mfn. (fr. 3. vi + indu + arka) without or exclusive of the moon and the sun Laghuj.

vīpa mfn. (fr. 3. vi + ap) destitute of water, waterless Pat.

vīps (Desid. of vy-āp) P. vīpsati, to wish to pervade Pat.

vīpsā f. "the desire of pervading" (with any property or quality simultaneously or continuously), several or successive order or series, distributiveness, repetition (esp. repetition of words to imply continuous or successive action; e.g. vṛkṣaṃ vṛkṣaṃ siñcati, he waters tree after tree; mandam mandaṃ nudati pavanaḥ, "gently, gently breathes the wind" cf. Pāṇ. 8-1, 4 Vām. v, 2, 87), APrāt. Pāṇ. Śaṃk.
vīpsāvicāra vīpsā-vicāra m. N. of wk.

vībarha vī-barha m. (for 3. vi + b-; 1. bṛh) scattering, dispersing AV.

vībukośa (?) m. = cāmara, a chowrie W.

vībh see bībh.

vīmārga vī-mārga m. (for 3. vi + m-; mṛj) Pāṇ. 6-3, 122 Sch.

vīr (vi-īr; only aor. vy-airat), to split, break into pieces, tear open, divide asunder RV.: Caus. vīrayati (impf. vy-airayat) id. ib.

vīr cl.10.Ā. (Dhātup. xxxv, 49; rather Nom. fr. vīra below) vīrayate, to be powerful or valiant, display heroism RV. VS. TBr.; (P. vīrayati) to overpower, subdue Nir. i, 7.

vīra m. a man, (esp.) a brave or eminent man, hero, chief (sometimes applied to gods, as to Indra, Viṣṇu &c.; pl. men, people, mankind, followers, retainers) RV. &c. &c.
     m. a hero (as opp. to a god) RTL. 272 n.
     m. a husband MBh. R. Pur.
     m. a male child, son (collect. male progeny) RV. AV. Br. GṛŚrS.
vīra m. (collect. male progeny) RV. AV. Br. GṛŚrS.
     m. the male of an animal AV. ŚāṅkhŚr.
vīra m. (with, Tāntrikas) an adept (who is between the divya and the paśu RTL. 191) Rudray.
vīra m. (in dram.) heroism (as one of the 8 Rasas [q.v.]; the Vīra-carita [q.v.] exhibits an example) Bhar. Daśar. Sāh. &c.
     m. an actor W.
     m. a partic. Agni (son of Tapas) MBh.
     m. fire, (esp.) sacred or sacrificial fire L.
     m. N. of various plants (Terminalia Arunja; Nerium Odorum; Guilandina Bonduc, manioc-root) L.
     m. N. of an Asura MBh.
     m. of a son of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra ib.
     m. of a son of Bharad-vāja ib.
     m. of a son of Purusha Vairāja and father of Priya-vrata and Uttāna-pāda Hariv.
     m. of a son of Gṛiñjima ib.
     m. of two sons of Kṛiṣṇa BhP.
     m. of a son of Kshupa and father of Viviṃśa MārkP.
     m. of the father of Līlāvatī ib.
     m. of a teacher of Vinaya Buddh.
     m. of the last Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇi L.
vīra m. (also with bhaṭṭa, ācārya &c.) of various authors &c. Cat.
vīra m. (pl.) of a class of gods under Manu Tāmasa BhP.
virā f. a wife, matron (whose husband and sons are still alive) L.
     m. an intoxicating beverage ib.
     m. N. of various plants and drugs (Flacourtia Cataphracta; Convolvulus Paniculatus; Gmelina Arborea; the drug Ela-vāluka &c.) L.
vīra m. (in music) a partic. Śruti Saṃgīt.
     m. N. of the wife of Bharad-vāja L.
     m. of the wife of Karaṃ-dhama MārkP.
     m. of a river MBh. (B. vāṇī)
vīra n. (only L.) a reed (Arundo Tibialis)
vīra n. the root of ginger(?)
vīra n. pepper
vīra n. rice-gruel
vīra n. the root of Costus Speciosus, of Andropogon Muricatus &c.
vīra mf (ā) n. heroic, powerful, strong, excellent, eminent L. [Cf. Lat. 'vir'; Lith. 'vyras'; Goth. 'wair'; Angl. Sax. 'wer', 'were-wulf'; Eng. 'werewolf'; Germ. 'Werwolf', 'Wergeld'.]
vīrakarā vīra-karā f. "ero-forming", N. of a river MBh. (B. vīraṃ-k-).
vīrakarma vīra-karma n. "performing virile acts", the membrum virile RV.
vīrakarman vīra-karman n. manly deed Nir.
vīrakāṭī vīra-kāṭī f. N. of a village Kṣitīś.
vīrakāma vīra-kāma mfn. desirous of male offspring ŚāṅkhBr. ŚrS.
vīrakīṭa vīra-kīṭa m. "worm of a hero", a pitiful warrior MW.
vīrakukṣi vīra-kukṣi (vīra-) f. (a woman) bearing sons in the womb RV.
vīraketu vīra-ketu m. N. of a man with the patr. Pāñcāla-putra MBh.
     m. of a king of Ayodhyā Kathās.
     m. of a king of Pāṭalī Daś.
vīrakesarin vīra-kesarin (or -keś-) m. N. of a king Cat.
vīrakṣurikā vīra-kṣurikā f. a dagger Kathās.
vīragati vīra-gati f. "a hero's resort", Indra's heaven MBh. BhP.
vīragotra vīra-gotra n. a family of heroes MārkP.
vīragoṣṭhi vīra-goṣṭhi f. conversation between heroes Hcar.
vīraghnī vīra-ghnī see vīra-han.
vīraṃkarā vīra-ṃ-karā see vīra-k-.
vīracakra vīra-cakra n. (with Tāntrikas) N. of a mystic diagram RTL. 196
     n. an army of heroes (see next)
vīracakra vīra-cakra n. -kreśvara m. "lord of an army of heroes", N. of Viṣṇu Pañcar.
vīracakṣuṣmat vīra-cakṣuṣmat mfn. having the eye of a hero (said of Viṣṇu) R.
vīracarita vīra-carita n. "exploits of the hero", N. of a celebrated drama by Bhava-bhūti (= mahāvīra-carita q.v.) and of a legendary history of Śāli-vāhana.
vīracaritra vīra-caritra n. "exploits of the hero", N. of a celebrated drama by Bhava-bhūti (= mahāvīra-carita q.v.) and of a legendary history of Śāli-vāhana.
vīracarya vīra-carya m. N. of a king Buddh.
vīracaryā vīra-caryā f. the deeds of a hero, adventurous exploits Kathās. Rājat.
vīracintāmaṇi vīra-cintāmaṇi m. N. of an extract from the Śārṅgadhara Paddhati.
vīrajanana vīra-janana mfn. generating hero MaitrS.
vīrajayantikā vīra-jayantikā f. a kind of dance performed by soldiers after a victory or on going to battle, war-dance, war, battle L.
vīrajāta vīra-jāta (vīra-) mfn. (wealth) consisting in men or sons RV.
vīrajita vīra-jita m. N. of a man Kathās.
vīrataṇḍula vīra-taṇḍula n. Amaranthus Polygonoides L.
vīratantra vīra-tantra n. N. of a Tantra wk. (also -yāmala) RTL. 204.
vīratama vīra-tama (vīra-) m. (ifc. f. ā) a very strong or powerful man, an eminent hero RV. AV. MBh.
vīratara vīra-tara (vīra-) mfn. stronger, bolder; m. a great or a greater hero RV. MBh.; an arrow L.; a corpse (?) L.; n. = vīraṇa, Andropogon Muricatus; -rāsana n. a partic. posture L.
vīrataru vīra-taru m. N. of various trees and other plants (Pentaptera Arjuna; Andropogon Muricatus, Barleria Longifolia &c.) L.
vīratā vīra-tā (vīra-) f. n. heroism, manliness VS. MBh. &c.
vīratva vīra-tva n. heroism, manliness VS. MBh. &c.
vīratāpinyupaniṣad vīra-tāpinyupaniṣad f. N. of an Upanishad.
vīratṛṇa vīra-tṛṇa n. Andropogon, Muricatus L.
vīradatta vīra-datta m. N. of a poet
vīradattagṛhapatiparipṛcchā vīra-datta-gṛhapati-paripṛcchā f. N. of wk.
vīradāman vīra-dāman m. N. of a king, Inscr
vīradeya vīra-deya w.r. for vaira-d-.
vīradeva vīra-deva m. N. of various men Kathās. Rājat.
     m. of a poet Cat.
vīradyumna vīra-dyumna m. N. of a king MBh.
vīradru vīra-dru m. Terminalia Arunja L.
vīradhanvan vīra-dhanvan m. "having a powerful bow", N. of Kāma-deva (god of love) L.
vīradhara vīra-dhara m. N. of a wheelwright Pañcat.
vīranagara vīra-nagara n. N. of a town VP.
vīranātha vīra-nātha m. N. of a man Rājat.
vīranātha vīra-nātha mf (ā) n. having a hero as protector R.
vīranārāyaṇa vīra-nārāyaṇa m. N. of a king and a poet Cat.
vīranārāyaṇacarita vīra-nārāyaṇa-carita n. and -yaṇīya n. N. of wks.
vīraṃdhara vīra-ṃ-dhara m. (only L.) a peacock
     m. fighting with wild beasts
     m. a leather cuirass or jacket
     m. N. of a river.
vīrapaṭṭa vīra-paṭṭa m. a kind of military dress or accoutrement (worn round the forehead) Rājat.
vīrapattrī vīra-pattrī f. a kind of bulbous plant L.
vīrapatnī vīra-patnī (vīra-) f. the wife of a hero RV. MBh. &c.; -vrata n. a partic. observance Hariv. Kāv. Pur.
vīraparākrama vīra-parākrama m. N. of two wks.
vīraparṇa vīra-parṇa n. a partic. drug (= suraparṇa) L.
vīrapāṇa vīra-pāṇa n. the drink of warriors or heroes (taken before or during a battle, for refreshment or to raise the courage) L.
vīrapāṇaka vīra-pāṇaka n. the drink of warriors or heroes (taken before or during a battle, for refreshment or to raise the courage) L.
vīrapāṇḍya vīra-pāṇḍya m. N. of a king Cat.
vīrapāna vīra-pāna n. = -pāṇa R.
vīrapura vīra-pura n. N. of a town in the district of Kānyakubja Hit.
     n. of a mythical town in the Himālaya mountains Kathās.
vīrapuruṣa vīra-puruṣa m. (ifc. f. ā) a heroic man, hero R. Hariv. &c. (cf. Pāṇ. 2-1, 58 Sch.)
vīrapuruṣa vīra-puruṣa m. -ṣaka mfn. (a village) the men of which are heroes Pat.
vīrapuṣpa vīra-puṣpa m. a kind of plant L.
vīrapuṣpī vīra-puṣpī f. = siṅdūra-puṣpī L.
vīrapeśas vīra-peśas (vīra-) m. forming the ornament of heroes RV.
vīrapoṣi vīra-poṣi m. thriving or prosperous condition of men or of sons AV.
vīraprajāyinī vīra-prajāyinī (MBh.),
vīraprajāvatī vīra-prajāvatī (MārkP.) f. the mother of a hero.
vīraprabha vīra-prabha m. N. of a man Kathās.
vīrapramokṣa vīra-pramokṣa N. of a Tīrtha MBh.
vīraprasavā vīra-prasavā (Kum.),
vīraprasavinī vīra-prasavinī (Mcar.),
vīraprasū vīra-prasū (Bālar.) f. a woman who brings forth heroes.
vīrabali vīra-bali m. N. of wk.
vīrabāhu vīra-bāhu m. "strong-armed", N. of Viṣṇu L.
     m. of one of the sons of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra and various kings and other men MBh.
     m. of a monkey R.
vīrabukka vīra-bukka m. N. of the founder of Vidyā-nagara BhP., Introd. (see bukka).
vīrabhaṭa vīra-bhaṭa m. a warrior, hero Daś.
     m. N. of a king of Tāmra-lipta Kathās.
vīrabhadra vīra-bhadra m. a distinguished hero L.
     m. a horse fit for the Aśva-medha sacrifice L.
     m. Andropogon Muricatus L.
     m. N. of a Rudra Yājñ. Sch.
     m. of an incarnation or form of Śiva (sometimes regarded as his son, and worshipped esp. in the Marāṭha country; in the Vāyu-Purāṇa he is said to have been created from Śiva's mouth in order to spoil the sacrifice of Daksha, and is described as having a thousand heads, a thousand eyes, a thousand feet, and wielding a thousand clubs; his appearance is fierce and terrific, he is clothed in a tiger's skin dripping with blood, and he bears a blazing bow and battle-axe; in another Purāṇa he is described as produced from a drop of Śiva's sweat) MBh. Pur. Kathās. &c. (RTL. 79; 82)
     m. of a warrior on the side of the Pāṇḍavas MBh.
     m. of a king and various authors Cat.
vīrabhadravacana vīra-bhadra-vacana n. N. of a ch. of the Vīra-bhadra-tantra
vīrabhadracampū vīra-bhadra-campū f. N. of a poem
vīrabhadrajit vīra-bhadra-jit m. "conqueror of Vīra", N. of Viṣṇu Pañcar.
vīrabhadratantra vīra-bhadra-tantra n. N. of a Tantra
vīrabhadradeva vīra-bhadra-deva m. N. of a king and author (16th century; -campū f. N. of a poem written in his praise)
vīrabhadramantra vīra-bhadra-mantra m. -vijaya m. N. of wks.
vīrabhadravijṛmbhaṇa vīra-bhadra-vijṛmbhaṇa n. N. of a drama Daśar., Introd.
vīrabhadrasutā vīra-bhadra-sutā f. a daughter of Vīra-bhadra
vīrabhadrastotra vīra-bhadra-stotra n. N. of a Stotra.
vīrabhadraka vīra-bhadraka n. Andropogon Muricatus L.
vīrabhavat vīra-bhavat m. "your heroic worship" (in reverential address) Kathās.
vīrabhānu vīra-bhānu m. N. of a king and an author Cat.
vīrabhāryā vīra-bhāryā f. the wife of a hero L.
vīrabhāva vīra-bhāva m. heroic nature, heroism, Veṇis.
vīrabhukti vīra-bhukti f. N. of a place Cat. (prob. for tīra-bhukti).
vīrabhuja vīra-bhuja m. N. of two kings Kathās.
vīrabhūpati vīra-bhūpati m. N. of a king of Vijaya-nagara (patron of Cauṇḍappācārya) Cat.
vīramatī vīra-matī f. N. of a woman HPariś.
vīramatsya vīra-matsya m. pl. N. of a people R.
vīramaya vīra-maya mf (ī) n. (with Tāntrikas) relating or belonging to an initiated person L.
vīramardana vīra-mardana m. N. of a Dānava Hariv.
vīramardanaka vīra-mardanaka w.r. for mardalaka.
vīramardala vīra-mardala m. a war-drum L.
vīramardalaka vīra-mardalaka m. a war-drum L.
vīramalla vīra-malla m. N. of a man Cat.
vīramaheśvara vīra-maheśvara m. (with ācārya) N. of an author ib.
vīramaheśvara vīra-maheśvara m. -rācāra-saṃgraha m. -rīya and -rīya-tantra n. N. of wks.
vīramāṇikya vīra-māṇikya m. N. of a king Prasannar.
vīramātṛ vīra-mātṛ f. the mother of a male child or of a hero MBh. BhP.
vīramānin vīra-mānin mfn. thinking one's self a hero Kathās.
vīramānin vīra-mānin m. N. of a hero Vcar.
vīramārga vīra-mārga m. the course or career of a hero MBh. Hariv.
vīramāhendrakāṇḍa vīra-māhendra-kāṇḍa n. N. of wk.
vīramitrodaya vīra-mitrodaya m. N. of a short Comm. on the Mitākṣarā IW. 304.
vīramiśra vīra-miśra m. N. of the author of the Vīra-mitrodaya (commonly called Mitra-miśra) Cat.
vīramukundadeva vīra-mukunda-deva m. N. of a king of Utkala (the patron of Mārkaṇḍeya-kavīndra) ib.
vīramudrikā vīra-mudrikā f. an ornament or ring worn on the middle toe W.
vīrammanya vīra-m-manya mfn. = vīra-manya Bālar. Prasannar.
vīrayogavaha vīra-yoga-vaha mfn. promoting men or heroes MBh. xiii, 6526.
vīrayogasaha vīra-yoga-saha mfn. resisting men or heroes ib. (B.)
vīrarajas vīra-rajas n. red lead, minium (= sindūra) L.
vīraratha vīra-ratha m. N. of a king VP.
vīrarasa vīra-rasa m. the Rasa of heroism (see rasa) MW.
vīrarāghava vīra-rāghava m. N. of various authors and teachers (also with ācārya and śāstrin) Cat.
vīrarāghavastava vīra-rāghava-stava m. N. of wk.
vīrarāghava vīra-rāghava m. -vīya n. N. of a poem (abridgment of the Rāmāyaṇa).
vīrareṇu vīra-reṇu m. N. of Bhīma-sena L.
vīralalita vīra-lalita n. a hero's natural way of acting VarBṛS.
     n. N. of a metre ib.
vīraloka vīra-loka m. "ero-world", Indra's heaven MBh. R.
vīraloka vīra-loka pl. brave warriors or champions, heroes MBh.
vīravakṣaṇa vīra-vakṣaṇa (vīra-) mfn. strengthening or refreshing heroes RV.
vīravat vīra-vat (vīra-) mfn. abounding in men or heroes, having followers or sons RV.; consisting in men (as wealth or property) ib.; manly, heroic ib.; (atī) f. a woman whose husband is living BhP.; a partic. fragrant plant (= māṃsa-rohiṇī) Bhpr.; N. of a river MBh.; of a woman Kathās.; n. wealth consisting in men or sons RV.
vīravatsā vīra-vatsā f. the mother of a hero L.
vīravara vīra-vara m. "best of heroes", N. of various men Kathās. Hit.
vīravarapratāpa vīra-vara-pratāpa m. N. of a king Cat.
vīravarman vīra-varman m. N. of various men Inscr.
vīravah vīra-vah (strong form vāh) mfn. conveying men RV.
vīravākya vīra-vākya n. a heroic word MārkP.
vīravākyamaya vīra-vākya-maya mf (ī) n. consisting in heroic words Kathās.
vīravāda vīra-vāda m. heroic fame, glory Mcar.
vīravāmana vīra-vāmana m. N. of an author Cat.
vīravikrama vīra-vikrama m. (in music) a kind of measure Saṃgīt.
     m. N. of a king Hit.
vīravijaya vīra-vijaya m. N. of a drama.
vīravid vīra-vid mfn. procuring men or heroes AV.
vīraviplāvaka vīra-viplāvaka m. "disturber of the sacrificial fire", a Brāhman who performs oblations with money procured from the lowest or Śūdra caste L.
vīraviruda vīra-viruda N. of a kind of artificial verse L. (cf. śūra-śloka).
vīravṛkṣa vīra-vṛkṣa m. the marking-nut plant, Semecarpus Anacardium Bhpr.
     m. Pentaptera or Terminalia Arunja L.
     m. a sort of grain, Andropogon or Holcus Sorghum L.
vīravṛndabhaṭṭa vīra-vṛndabhaṭṭa m. N. of a medical author Cat.
vīravetasa vīra-vetasa m. Rumex Vesicarius L.
vīravyūha vīra-vyūha m. an heroic or bold military array R.
vīravrata vīra-vrata mfn. acting like a man, adhering to one's purpose BhP.
vīravrata vīra-vrata m. N. of a man (son of Madhu and Sumanas) ib.
vīravrata vīra-vrata n. heroism Bālar.
vīravrata vīra-vrata n. -caryā f. heroic duty or deed ib.
vīraśaṅku vīra-śaṅku m. an arrow L.
vīraśaya vīra-śaya m. (BhP.),
vīraśayana vīra-śayana n. (MBh.) the couch or a dead or wounded hero (formed of arrows).
vīraśayyā vīra-śayyā f. id. MBh. Rājat. BhP.
     f. a partic. posture MBh. (cf. vīra-sthāna).
vīraśarman vīra-śarman m. N. of a warrior Kathās.
vīraśāka vīra-śāka m. a kind of pot-herb L.
vīraśāyin vīra-śāyin mfn. lying as a dead or wounded warrior on a couch of arrows (cf. -śaya &c.) MBh.
vīraśuṣma vīra-śuṣma (vīra-) mfn. having heroic strength or courage RV.
vīraśekhara vīra-śekhara m. N. of a Vidyā-dhara Daś.
vīraśaiva vīra-śaiva m. pl. a partic. Śaiva sect W.
     m. N. of wk. by Appaya Dīkṣita
vīraśaivatattvavivaraṇa vīra-śaiva-tattva-vivaraṇa n. -dikṣā-vidhāna n. -pūrāṇa n. -pradīpikā f. -liṅgārcana-vidhi m. -siddhānta m. -siddhānta-śikhāmaṇi m.
vīraśaiva vīra-śaiva m. -vāgama m. -vācāra-pradīpikā f. -vānanda-candrikā f. -vāmṛta-purāṇa n. -votkarṣa-pradīpa m. N. of wks.
vīraśrī vīra-śrī f. (in music) a kind of composition Saṃgīt.
vīraśreṣṭha vīra-śreṣṭha m. a matchless hero MBh.
vīrasamanvita vīra-samanvita mfn. attended or accompanied by heroes.
vīrasarasvatī vīra-sarasvatī m. N. of a poet Cat.
vīrasiṃha vīra-siṃha m. N. of various kings and authors Cat.
vīrasiṃhadeva vīra-siṃha-deva m. N. of the patron of Mitra-miśra ib.
vīrasiṃhamitrodaye saṃskāra-prakaraṇa vīra-siṃha-mitrodaye saṃskāra-prakaraṇa n. -śivendra-pūjā-kārikā f.
vīrasiṃha vīra-siṃha m. -hāvaloka m. (or -kana n.) N. of wks.
vīrasū vīra-sū f. "ero-bearing", the mother of a hero (-tva n.) RV. &c. &c.
     f. the mother of a male child L.
vīrasena vīra-sena m. "having an army of heroes", N. of a Dānava Kathās.
     m. of a king of Nishadha (father of Nala) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. of a king of Siṃhala Kathās.
     m. of a king of Murala Daś.
     m. of a king of Kānyakubja Hit.
     m. of a king of Kaliṅga (the murderer of his brother) Vās., Introd.
     m. of a general of Agni-mitra Mālav.
     m. of a son of Vigatāśoka Buddh.
     m. of an author Cat.
vīrasena vīra-sena n. N. of a partic. plant (= āruka) L.
vīrasena vīra-sena n. -ja or -suta m. "son of Vīra-sena", N. of Nala (the hero of several well-known poems e.g. the Nalopākhyāna, Naishadha, Nalodaya) MBh. Kāv. &c.
vīrasainya vīra-sainya n. garlic W.
vīrasoma vīra-soma m. N. of the author of the Hasti-vaidyaka Cat. (others call him Vīra-sena).
vīraskandha vīra-skandha m. "having powerful shoulders", a buffalo W.
vīrastha vīra-stha mfn. abiding with a man MaitrS.
vīrasthāna vīra-sthāna n. place or condition of a hero ṢaḍvBr.
     n. a partic. posture (practised by ascetics) MBh. (cf. vīrāsana)
     n. N. of a place sacred to Śiva MBh.
vīrasthāyin vīra-sthāyin mfn. practising the Vīrasthāna posture MBh.
vīrasnākā vīra-snākā (?) f. a stand for books &c. made of reeds or cane L.
vīrasvāmin vīra-svāmin m. N. of a Dānava Kathās.
vīrasvāmin vīra-svāmin m. (with bhaṭṭa) of the father of Medhātithi Cat.
vīrahaṇa vīra-haṇa mf (ī) n. hero-killing MW. (cf. -han).
vīrahatyā vīra-hatyā f. the killing of a man, murder of a son Mn. xi, 41.
vīrahan vīra-han mf (ghnī or haṇī) n. slaying men or enemies TS. Br. MBh. R.
vīrahan vīra-han m. destroyer of sacrificial fire, a Brāhman who has suffered his sacred domestic fire to become extinct (either from carelessness, impiety, or absence) Vas.
vīrahan vīra-han m. N. of Viṣṇu MW.
vīraharipralāpa vīra-hari-pralāpa m. N. of a poem.
vīrahotra vīra-hotra m. pl. N. of a people MārkP.
vīrākṣaramālāviruda vīrākṣara-mālā-viruda n. N. of an artificial stanza in the Panegyric called Virudāvalī (in which the qualities of the hero are enumerated singly in alphabetical order) Cat.
vīrākhya m. Guilandina Bonduc L.
vīrāgama n. (?) N. of wk.
vīrācārya m. N. of an author Gaṇar.
vīrādhvan m. = vīra-mārga MBh.
     m. an heroic death VP.
vīrānanda m. N. of a drama.
vīrāpura vīrā-pura n. N. of a town Cat.
vīrāmla m. a kind of dock or sorrel (= amla-vetasa) L.
vīrāruka n. a medicinal plant (= āruka) L.
vīrāśaṃsana n. "place wished for by heroes", the post of danger in battle L.
     n. a field of battle Śiś. xix, 79 (v.l. vairāś-)
     n. keeping watch W.
     n. a forlorn hope MW.
vīrāṣṭaka m. "consisting of eight men", N. of one of Skanda's attendants. MBh.
vīrāsana n. "ero-sitting" W.
     n. sleeping out in the open air, the station of a guard or sentinel BhP. Sch.
     n. standing on an elevated spot (= ūrdhvāvasthāna) ib.
     n. a bivouac W.
     n. a partic. sitting posture practised by ascetics (squatting on the thighs, the lower legs being crossed over each other = paryaṅka, q.v.; cf. also 1. āsana, p.159) Mn. MBh. &c.
     n. a field of battle W.
     n. kneeling on one knee W.
vīrendra m. a chief of heroes Kathās.
vīrendrī f. N. of a yoginī Inscr.
vīreśa m. "chief of heroes", N. of Śiva or Vīra-bhadra L.
     m. one who is emancipated in a certain degree Sarvad.
vīreśa n. a Liṅga, of Śiva Vīreśa L.
vīreśvara m. "chief of heroes", N. of Śiva or Vīra-bhadra KāśīKh.
     m. N. of various authors &c. (also with bhaṭṭa, paṇḍita, ṭhakkura, dīkṣita, maudgalya &c.) Cat.
     m. any great hero W.
vīreśvara -liṅga n. N. of a sacred Liṅga (= vīreśa n.)
vīreśvara -sūnu m. N. of an author Cat.
vīreśvara -stotra n. N. of a Stotra ib.
vīreśvara m. -rānanda m. N. of an author ib.
vīrojjha m. a Brāhman who omits to offer burnt offerings or neglects his sacrificial fire L.
vīropajīvaka m. "subsisting by a sacrificial fire", a Brāhman who claims alms under pretence of maintaining a sacrificial fire L.

vīraka m. a little man, manikin RV. viii, 91, 2
     m. a pitiable hero Bālar. ix, 1/2
     m. Nerium Odorum L.
     m. N. of one of the seven sages under Manu Cākṣuṣa BhP.
     m. of a police-master Mṛicch.
vīraka m. (pl.) of a people MBh.
vīrikā f. N. of a wife of Harsha Cat.

vīraṇa m. N. of a Prajā-pati (father of Vīraṇī or Asiknī) MBh. Hariv.
     m. of a teacher Cat. (prob. w.r. for vīraṇin)
vīraṇī f. a side-glance, leer W.
     m. a deep place ib.
     m. N. of a daughter of Vīraṇa and mother of Cākṣuṣa Hariv.
     m. = n. L.
vīraṇa n. a fragrant grass, Andropogon Muricatus MBh.
vīraṇastamba vīraṇa-stamba m. a tuft or bunch of (fragrant) grass ib.
vīraṇastambaka vīraṇa-stambaka m. a tuft or bunch of (fragrant) grass ib.

vīraṇaka m. (g. riśyādi) N. of a serpent-demon MBh.

vīraṇin m. N. of a teacher Cat.

vīrayā ind. (instr.) with heroism, courageously, boldly RV.

vīrayu mfn. heroic, valiant, bold ib.

vīrāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to act like a hero, show heroism Uttarar. (-yita n. impers.)

vīriṇa m. n. (cf. bīriṇa) Andropogon Muricatus ŚBr. GṛŚrS.
vīriṇa m. (iṇī) f. see s.v.
vīriṇatūla vīriṇa-tūla n. a tuft of Andropogon Muricatus Kauś.
vīriṇamiśra vīriṇa-miśra mfn. mixed with Andropogon Muricatus ŚBr.
vīriṇavat vīriṇa-vat (in karṣū-vīriṇa-vat mfn. furnished with furrows or trenches and with the Vīriṇa plant) KātyŚr.

vīriṇī f. a mother of sons RV. x, 86, 9
     f. N. of a wife of Daksha (also called Asiknī, daughter of Vīraṇa and mother of a thousand sons; cf. vīraṇī) MBh.
vīriṇī w.r. for ūriṇī MatsyaP.

vīreṇya mfn. manly, heroic RV.

vīrya n. (ifc. f. ā) manliness, valour, strength, power, energy RV. &c. &c.
     n. heroism, heroic deed ib.
     n. manly vigour, virility, semen virile MBh. Kāv. &c.
     n. efficacy (of medicine) Kum. Kir.
     n. poison BhP.
     n. splendour, lustre W.
     n. dignity, consequence ib.
vīryā f. vigour, energy, virility L.
     n. N. of a serpent-maid Kāraṇḍ.
vīryākara vīryā-kara m. "giving strength", marrow L.
vīryākāma vīryā-kāma mfn. wishing manly vigour or virility AitBr. BhP.
vīryākṛt vīryā-kṛt mfn. performing manly deeds VS. TBr.
vīryākṛta vīryā-kṛta (vīrya-) mfn. performed with energy TBr. (Sch.)
vīryāga vīryā-ga mfn. taking up a position which gives (a planet) great power or influence VarBṛS.
vīryācandra vīryā-candra m. N. of the father of Vīrā (wife of Karaṃ-dhama) MārkP.
vīryāja vīryā-ja mfn. "produced from manliness", a son BhP.
vīryātama vīryā-tama mfn. most potent or powerful or effective ib.
vīryādhara vīryā-dhara m. pl. "bearing strength", N. of the Kshatriyas in Plaksha-dvīpa ib.
vīryāpaṇa vīryā-paṇa mf (ā) n. purchased by heroism ib.
vīryāparihāṇi vīryā-parihāṇi f. (with Buddhists) loss or want of energy Dharmas. 79.
vīryāpāramitā vīryā-pāramitā f. (with Buddhists) highest degree of fortitude or energy (one of the 6 perfections) Kāraṇḍ. Dharmas. 17 (MWB. 128).
vīryāprapāta vīryā-prapāta m. discharge of semen virile VP.
vīryāpravāda vīryā-pravāda n. N. of a Pūrva of the Jainas L.
vīryābhadra vīryā-bhadra m. N. of a man Buddh.
vīryāmatta vīryā-matta mfn. intoxicated by power MBh.
vīryāmitra vīryā-mitra m. N. of a poet Cat.
vīryāvat vīryā-vat (vīrya-) mfn. possessing vigour or might, strong, powerful, efficacious, victorious AV. &c. &c.; requiring strength or power ChUp.; m. N. of a divine being reckoned among the Viśve Devāḥ MBh.; of a son of the tenth Manu Hariv. MārkP.; (atī) f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attendant on Skanda MBh.; -tama mfn. most powerful or efficacious ŚBr.; -tara mfn. more powerful or efficacious AV. ChUp. (-ra-tva n. Śaṃk.); -tā f. (GopBr.), -tva n. (MBh.) power, strength, efficacy.
vīryāvāhin vīryā-vāhin mfn. bearing or producing seed SārṅgS.
vīryāvibhūti vīryā-vibhūti f. manifestation of power or strength Kum.
vīryāvirahita vīryā-virahita mfn. devoid of prowess or vigour W.
vīryāviśiṣṭa vīryā-viśiṣṭa mfn. distinguished by courage or vigour ib.
vīryāvṛddhikara vīryā-vṛddhi-kara mfn. causing an increase of virile energy
vīryāvṛddhikara vīryā-vṛddhi-kara n. an aphrodisiac L.
vīryāśālin vīryā-śālin mfn. possessing vigour or heroism, strong, heroic MBh.
vīryāśulka vīryā-śulka n. valour or heroism (reckoned) as purchase-money Ragh. BhP.
vīryāśulka vīryā-śulka mf (ā) n. having prowess as its price, purchased by valour MBh. R.
vīryāśṛṅga vīryā-śṛṅga n. (met.) the horn of strength Ragh.
vīryāsattvavat vīryā-sattvavat mfn. possessed of valour and courage MBh.
vīryāsampanna vīryā-sampanna mfn. possessed of power or strength MBh.
vīryāsaha vīryā-saha m. N. of a son of Saudāsa R.
vīryāsena vīryā-sena m. N. of a man Buddh.
vīryāhāni vīryā-hāni f. loss of vigour or virile energy, impotence W.
vīryāhārin vīryā-hārin m. "stealing vigour", N. of an evil demon MārkP.
vīryāhīna vīryā-hīna mfn. deprived of valour, cowardly W.
     mfn. seedless ib.
vīryādhāna n. "depositing of manly essence", impregnation Pañcar.
vīryānvita mfn. possessed of strength, powerful VarBṛS.
vīryāvat vīryā-vat mfn. = vīrya-vat TS. TBr. Kāṭh.
vīryavadāna n. effecting anything by prowess W.
vīryavadāna pl. valour and achievements MW.
vīryāvadhūta mfn. overcome or surpassed in prowess W.

vīrāṇaka (Inscr.) or vīrānaka (Rājat.),N. of a place.

vīrudh vī-rudh f. (once in MBh. m.; fr. 3. vi + 1. rudh = ruh cf. vi-sruh) a plant, herb (esp. a creeping plant or a low shrub) RV. &c. &c. (vīrudhām patiḥ, "lord of plants", in RV. applied to Soma, in MBh. to the moon)
     f. a branch, shoot W.
     f. a plant which grows again after being cut MW.
     f. the snare or noose of Indra PārGṛ.

vīrudha vī-rudha n. (AV.),
vīrudhā vī-rudhā f. (MārkP.),
vīrudhi vī-rudhi (prob.) f. (VarBṛS.) a plant, herb, shrub.

vīrtsā f. (fr. vi + īrts, Des. of ṛdh) the wish to frustrate, want of success, failure AV.

vīLu see vīḍu.

vīlaka m. the son of a Śūdra and a Gholī L.

vīvadha vī-vadha vī-vadhika, vī-vidha, vī-vṛta = vi-vadha &c., qq.vv.

vīvāha vī-vāha m. = vi-vāha, taking a wife, marriage ("with", saha) HPariś. Pañcad.

vīśa m. a kind of weight (= 20 Palas = 1/5 Tulā) Hcat.

vīśa see paḍ-vīśa.

vīṣ (vi-īṣ) P. vīṣati, to go in various directions, spread, extend Kāṭh.

vīṣita mfn. spread, extended ib.

vīṣ (vi- 3. iṣ) P. vīcchati, to seek for TBr.

vīsa n. a kind of dance Saṃgīt.

vīsarpa vī-sarpa m. = vi-s- Car.

vīsaladeva vīsala-deva m. N. of a king Inscr.

vīhāra vī-hāra m. = vi-h-, a temple, sanctuary, (esp.) a Jaina or Buddhist convent or temple W.

vuka see buka.

vuṅg see buṅg.

vuḍ cf. vruḍ.

vūḍita mfn. submersed, submerged KātyŚr. Sch.

vuṇṭ (= viṇṭ) cl.10.P. vuṇṭayati, "to hurt, kill", or "to perish" Dhātup. xxxii, 116.

vundh vus &c. see bundh, bus.

vuhnā see buhnā.

vūrṇa vūrya see under 2. vṛ.

vūvaśarman vūva-śarman see būba-ś-.

vūs (only in vūsyet, said to be = prithak kuryāt) Priy.

vṛ cl.5.9.1. P. Ā. (Dhātup. xxvii, 8; xxxi, 16, 20; xxxiv, 8) vṛṇoti, vṛṇute; vṛnāti, vriṇīte; varati, varate (mostly cl. 5. and with the prep. apa or vi; of cl.9. only avṛṇīdhvam AV. vi, 7, 3; cl.1. only in RV. [cf. also ūrṇu]; pf. vavāra, vavre RV. &c. &c. [2. sg. vavartha RV.; vavaritha, vavṛma &c. Gr.; p. vavrivas gen. vavavruṣas RV.]; aor. avar or āvar, avṛta RV. [1. sg. vam, 2. du. vartam, 3. pl. avran, p. Ā. vrāṇa q.v. Impv. vṛdhi ib.]; avārīt Br.; avarīṣṭa Gr.; Subj. varṣathas RV.; Pot. vriyāt, vūryāt, variṣīṣṭa Gr.; fut. varītā, varīṣyati ib.; inf. vartum MBh., varitum Bhaṭṭ., varītum Sāh.; ind. p. vṛtvā RV. AV. Br.; vṛlvī RV.; vṛtvāya Br.; -vṛtya AV.), to cover, screen, veil, conceal, hide, surround, obstruct RV. &c. &c.; to close (a door) AitBr.; to ward off, check, keep back, prevent, hinder, restrain RV. AV. Bhaṭṭ.: Pass. vriyate (aor. avāri), to be covered or surrounded or obstructed or hindered RV. MBh.: Caus. vārayati, -te (aor. avīvarat, avīvarata AV.; avāvarīt RV.; Pass. vāryate MBh. &c.), to cover, conceal, hide, keep back, hold captive RV. &c. &c.; to stop, check, restrain, suppress, hinder, prevent from (abl. or inf.; rarely two acc.) MBh. Kāv. &c.; to exclude Siddh.; to prohibit, forbid MBh.; to withhold R. Kathās. &c.: Desid. of Caus. vivārayiṣate Br.: Desid. vivarīṣati, vuvūrṣati, -te Gr.: Intens. vevrīyate, vovūryate, varvarti ib. [Cf. Goth. 'warjan'; Germ. 'wehren', 'Wehr'; Eng. 'weir'.]

vara &c. see p.921, col.1.
varaka &c. see p.921, col.1.
varaṇa &c. see p.921, col.1.

vārita mfn. (fr. Caus.) concealed, hidden, covered, surrounded, obstructed MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. prevented, prohibited, forbidden Kathās. Rājat.

vṛt (ifc.; for 2. see p.1009, col.2) surrounding, enclosing, obstructing (see arṇo- and nadī-vṛt); a troop of followers or soldiers, army, host RV.

vṛta mfn. concealed, screened, hidden, enveloped, surrounded by, covered with (instr. or comp.) RV. &c. &c.
     mfn. stopped, checked, held back, pent up (as rivers) RV.
     mfn. filled or endowed or provided or affected with (instr. or comp.) Mn. MBh. &c.
vṛtapattrā vṛta-pattrā f. a kind of plant L. (prob. w.r. for vṛtta-p-).
vṛtārcis f. night L.

vṛtaṃcaya vṛtaṃ-caya mfn. (acc. of vṛt + c-) collecting an army (said of Indra) RV.

vṛti f. (for 2. see col.3) surrounding. covering W.
     f. a hedge, fence, an enclosed piece of ground or place enclosed for partic. cultivation (esp. that of the Piper Betel, which in many parts of India is surrounded and screened by mats) Mn. MBh. &c.
vṛtidruma vṛti-druma m. a boundary tree L.
vṛtidvāra vṛti-dvāra n. a gate in a hedge Pañcat.
vṛtibhaṅga vṛti-bhaṅga m. a breach or fissure in a hedge ib.
vṛtiṃkara vṛti-ṃ-kara m. "edge-forming", Flacourtia Sapida L.
vṛtimārga vṛti-mārga m. a fenced road L.

vṛtya mfn. (for 2. see p.1010, col.2) to be surrounded or encompassed Pāṇ. 3-1, 109.

vṛtra m. (only once in TS.) or n. (mostly in pl.) "coverer, investor, restrainer", an enemy, foe, hostile host RV. TS.
vṛtra m. N. of the Vedic personification of an imaginary malignant influence or demon of darkness and drought (supposed to take possession of the clouds, causing them to obstruct the clearness of the sky and keep back the waters; Indra is represented as battling with this evil influence in the pent up clouds poetically pictured as mountains or castles which are shattered by his thunderbolt and made to open their receptacles [cf. esp. RV. i, 31]; as a Dānava, Vṛitra is a son of Tvaṣṭṛi, or of Danu q.v., and is often identified with Ahi, the serpent of the sky, and associated with other evil spirits, such as Śuṣṇa, Namuci, Pipru, Śambara, Uraṇa, whose malignant influences are generally exercised in producing darkness or drought) RV. &c. &c.
vṛtra m. a thunder-cloud RV. iv, 10, 5 (cf. Naigh. i, 10)
vṛtra m. darkness L.
vṛtra m. a wheel L.
vṛtra m. a mountain L.
vṛtra m. N. of a partic. mountain L.
vṛtra m. a stone KātyŚr. Sch.
vṛtra m. N. of Indra(?) L.
vṛtra n. wealth (= dhana) L. (v.l. vitta)
vṛtra n. sound, noise (= dhvani) L.
vṛtrakhāda vṛtra-khāda mfn. consuming or destroying (others "plaguing", fr. khid) Vṛitra RV.
vṛtrakhāda vṛtra-khāda m. "devourer of enemies", N. of Bṛihas-pati MW.
vṛtraghnī vṛtra-ghnī see -han.
vṛtratara vṛtra-tara m. a worse Vṛitra RV.
vṛtratūr vṛtra-tūr m. conquering enemies or Vṛitra, victorious RV. TS. &c.
vṛtratūr vṛtra-tūr mfn. (dat. tūre) id. MaitrS.
vṛtratūrya vṛtra-tūrya n. conquest of enemies or Vṛitra, battle, victory RV.
vṛtratva vṛtra-tva n. the state or condition of being Vṛitra, Vṛitra-ship TS.
vṛtradruh vṛtra-druh m. "Vṛitra's foe", N. of Indra Mcar.
vṛtradviṣ vṛtra-dviṣ (L.),
vṛtranāśana vṛtra-nāśana (Hariv.) m. id.
vṛtraputrā vṛtra-putrā (vṛtra-) f. "having Vṛitra as son", Vṛitra's mother RV.
vṛtrabhojana vṛtra-bhojana m. a kind of pot-herb (commonly called Samaṭh; described by some as a kind of cucumber = gaṇḍīra) L.
vṛtraripu vṛtra-ripu m. = -druh VP.
vṛtravadha vṛtra-vadha m. the killing of Vṛitra Nir. Hariv. (also N. of a drama and of partic. chapters of the R. and the PadmaP.)
vṛtravidviṣ vṛtra-vidviṣ (Śiś.),
vṛtravairin vṛtra-vairin (Kathās.) m. = -druh.
vṛtraśaṅku vṛtra-śaṅku m. a stone post ŚBr. (Sch. on KātyŚr.)
vṛtraśatru vṛtra-śatru m. = -druh MBh. R. &c.
vṛtraha vṛtra-ha mfn. slaying enemies, victorious RV.
vṛtrahatya vṛtra-hatya n. the slaying of Vṛitra or of enemies, victorious fight RV. ŚBr. ŚāṅkhŚr.
vṛtrahatyā vṛtra-hatyā f. id. BhP.
vṛtrahatha vṛtra-hatha (vṛtra-) m. id. RV. iii, 16, 1.
vṛtrahan vṛtra-han mf (ghnī) n. killing enemies or Vṛitra, victorious RV. &c. &c. (mostly applied to Indra, but also to Agni and even to Sarasvatī)
vṛtrahan vṛtra-han mf (ghnī) n. (ghnī) f. N. of a river MārkP.
vṛtrahan vṛtra-han mf (ghnī) n. (-han) -tama mfn. most victorious, bestowing abundant victory RV. AV. ŚāṅkhŚr.
vṛtrahantṛ vṛtra-hantṛ m. "slayer of Vṛitra", N. of Indra MBh.
vṛtrahāya vṛtra-hāya Nom. (fr. -ha or -han) Ā. -yate, to act like Indra Pat.
vṛtrāri m. "enemy of Vṛitra", N. of Indra Kathās.

vrāṇa mfn. held back, pent up (as rivers) RV.

vṛ cl.5.9. P. Ā. (Dhātup. xxvii, 8; xxxi, 16, 20) vṛṇoti, vṛṇute; vṛṇāti, (mostly) vṛṇīte (in RV. also varas, -rat, -ranta, but these may be Subj. aor.; pf. vavāra Bhaṭṭ.; vavre RV. [2. sg. vavṛṣe, 1. pl. vavṛmahe] &c. &c.; aor. avri, avṛta RV. [Pot. vurīta, p. urāṇa] &c. &c.; avṛṣi, -ṣata AV. Br. [2. pl. avṛḍhvam] Up.; avarīṣṭa Gr.; Prec. variṣīṣṭa ib.; fut. varītā ib.; variṣyate Br.; varīṣyate Gr.; inf. varītum Bhaṭṭ. Rājat.; varitum Gr.; ind. p. varitvā or vṛtvā GṛŚrS. &c.; varītvā Gr.), to choose, select, choose for one's self, choose as (-arthe or acc. of pers.) or for (-artham or dat., loc. instr. of thing) RV. &c. &c.; to choose in marriage, woo MBh. Kāv. &c.; to ask a person (acc.) for (acc.) or on behalf of (kṛte) R. Kathās.; to solicit anything (acc.) from (abl. or -tas), Kav. Pur.; to ask or request that (Pot. with or without iti) R. MBh.; to like better than, prefer to (abl., rarely instr.) RV. AitBr. MBh. R.; to like, love (as opp. to "ate") MBh. v, 4149; to choose or pick out a person (for a boon), grant (a boon) to (acc.) Rājat. iii, 421: Caus. (Dhātup. xxxv, 2) varayati, -te (ep. also vārayati; Pass. varyate Br.); to choose, choose for one's self, choose as (acc. of pers.) or for (-artham dat. or loc. of thing), ask or sue for (acc.) or on behalf of (dat. or -arthe), choose as a wife (acc. with or without patnīm, dārān, or patny-artham) Br. MBh. Kāv. &c.; to like, love well R. [Cf. Lat. 'velle'; Slav. 'voliti'; Got. 'wiljian'; Germ. 'wollan', 'wollen', 'Wahl', 'wohl'; Angl. Sax. 'willan'; Eng. 'will'.]

vara &c. see p.922, col.1, and p. 923.
varaka &c. see p.922, col.1, and p. 923.

vūrṇa mfn. chosen, selected MW.

vūrya n. "choice", in hotṛ-vūrya q.v.

vṛta mfn. chosen, selected, preferred, loved, liked, asked in marriage &c. RV. &c. &c.
vṛta n. a treasure, wealth (= dhana) L.
vṛtakṣaya vṛta-kṣaya m. a preferred abode Nir. xii, 29 (to explain vṛkṣa).

vṛti f. selecting, choosing, a choice or boon L.
vṛtivallabha vṛti-vallabha m. N. of a drama.

vṛthak ind. (prob.) = vṛthā RV. viii, 43, 4; 5 (Sāy. = pṛthak).

vṛthā ind. (prob. connected with 2. vṛ) at will, at pleasure, at random, easily, lightly, wantonly, frivolously RV. Br. Gobh. Mn. Yājñ. MBh.; in vain, vainly, uselessly, fruitlessly, idly TBr. &c. &c. (with kṛ, "to make useless", disappoint, frustrate; with bhū, "to be useless", be disappointed or frustrated); wrongly, falsely, incorrectly, unduly MBh. Kāv. &c.
vṛthākathā vṛthā-kathā f. idle talk, nonsense W.
vṛthākarman vṛthā-karman n. an action done uselessly or for pleasure, non-religious act Āpast.
vṛthākāra vṛthā-kāra (-thāk-) m. a false form, empty show Pañcat. i, 62 (others "one whose form is vain or illusory").
vṛthākulasamācāra vṛthā-kula-samācāra mfn. one whose family and practices (or "family-practice") are idle or low MBh.
vṛthākṛsarasaṃyāva vṛthā-kṛsara-saṃyāva m. a kind of food, (consisting of wheat-flour, rice and sesamum and prepared for no religious purpose) Mn. v, 7.
vṛthāgni vṛthā-gni (-thāgni) m. common fire, any fire AV. Prāyaśc.
vṛthāghāta vṛthā-ghāta (-thāgh-) m. striking uselessly, killing unnecessarily W.
vṛthācāra vṛthā-cāra (-thāc-) m. frivolous or lawless in conduct MBh.
vṛthācheda vṛthā-cheda m. useless or frivolous cutting Yājñ.
vṛthājanman vṛthā-janman n. useless or unprofitable birth MW.
vṛthājāta vṛthā-jāta mfn. born in vain (i.e. "one who neglects the prescribed rites") Mn. v, 89.
vṛthāṭyā vṛthā-ṭyā (-thātyā) f. strolling about in an idle manner, travelling for pleasure (regarded as a vice in a king) Mn. vii, 47.
vṛthātmāyāsa vṛthā-tmāyāsa (-thātm-) m. useless self-mortification Nāg.
vṛthātva vṛthā-tva n. fruitlessness, futility Sāh.
vṛthādāna vṛthā-dāna n. a useless or improper gift (as a gift promised to courtesans, wrestlers &c.; accord. to some there are 16 kinds of these gifts) Mn. viii, 139.
vṛthānna vṛthā-nna (-thānna) n. food for one's own use only Kauś. Gaut.
vṛthāpakva vṛthā-pakva mfn. cooked at random (i.e. only for one's own use) Gobh.
vṛthāpalita vṛthā-palita mfn. grown gray in vain Śiś. (cf. -vṛddha).
vṛthāpaśughna vṛthā-paśu-ghna mfn. one who kills cattle wrongly or unnecessarily (i.e. not for sacrifice) Mn. v, 38.
vṛthāprajā vṛthā-prajā f. a woman who has borne children in vain MārkP.
vṛthāpratijña vṛthā-pratijña mfn. one who makes a promise rashly MW.
vṛthābhoga vṛthā-bhoga mfn. enjoying in vain or to no purpose ib.
vṛthāmati vṛthā-mati mfn. foolish-minded, wrong-minded MBh.
vṛthāmāṃsa vṛthā-māṃsa n. "flesh taken at random" or "useless flesh" (i.e. flesh not destined for the gods or Pitṛis but for one's own use only; the eater of such flesh is said to be born as a demon) ŚBr. Mn. Gaut. &c.
vṛthāmāṃsa vṛthā-māṃsa m. one who eats "useless" flesh MW.
vṛthārtavā vṛthā-rtavā (-thārt-) f. "one whose menstrual discharge is fruitless", a barren woman Gal.
vṛthālambha vṛthā-lambha (-thāl-) m. cutting or plucking unnecessarily Mn. xi, 144.
vṛthāliṅga vṛthā-liṅga mf (ā) n. having no true cause, unsubstantiated MBh.
vṛthāliṅgin vṛthā-liṅgin mfn. one who wears a sectarian mark without any right to it Viṣṇ.
vṛthāvāc vṛthā-vāc f. frivolous or untrue speech AitĀr. Gobh.
vṛthāvādin vṛthā-vādin mfn. speaking falsely or untruly Pañcad.
vṛthāvṛddha vṛthā-vṛddha mfn. grown old in vain (i.e. without growing wise) Bālar. (cf. -palita).
vṛthāvrata vṛthā-vrata n. a false religious observance MBh.
vṛthāvrata vṛthā-vrata mfn. one who performs false religious observance Hariv.
vṛthāśrama vṛthā-śrama m. vain exertion, useless labour Pañcat.
vṛthāṣah vṛthā-ṣah (strong ṣāh) mfn. one who easily overcomes or conquers RV.
vṛthāsaṃkarajāta vṛthā-saṃkara-jāta mfn. born in vain through the mixture of different castes (and hence neglectful in the performance of duties) MW.
vṛthāsuta vṛthā-suta mfn. pressed out in vain Nir. xi, 4.
vṛthokta mfn. spoken in vain MārkP.
vṛthotpanna mfn. born or produced in vain Mn. ix, 147.
vṛthodaka n. pl. water flowing at random (not in a channel) ŚBr.
vṛthodyama mfn. exerting one's self in vain BhP.

vṛṃh vṛṃhana &c. see 2. bṛh.

vṛk (prob. artificial) cl.1.Ā. varkate, to take, seize Dhātup. iv, 18.

vṛka m. (prob. "the tearer" connected with vrasc, cf. vṛkṇa), a wolf RV. &c. &c. (L. also "a dog; a jackal; a crow; an owl; a thief; a Kshatriya")
     m. a plough RV. i, 117, 21; viii, 22, 6
     m. a thunderbolt Naigh. ii, 20
     m. the moon Nir. v, 20
     m. the sun ib. 21
     m. a kind of plant (= baka) L.
     m. the resin of Pinus Longifolia L.
     m. N. of an Asura BhP.
     m. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa ib.
     m. of a king MBh.
     m. of a son of Ruruka (or Bharuka) Hariv. BhP.
     m. of a son of Pṛithu BhP.
     m. of a son of Śūra ib.
     m. of a son of Vatsaka ib.
vṛka m. (pl.) N. of a people and a country (belonging to Madhya-deśa) MBh. Pur. (cf. vārkeṇya)
vṛkā f. a kind of plant (= ambaṣṭhā) L.
vṛkī f. a she-wolf RV. &c. &c.
     m. a female jackal Nir. v, 21
     m. Clypea Hernandifolia L. [Cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'lupus'; Slav. 'vluku'; Lith. 'vilas'; Goth. 'wulfs'; Germ. Eng. 'wolf']
vṛkakarman vṛka-karman mfn. acting like a wolf, wolfish Veṇis.
vṛkakarman vṛka-karman m. N. of an Asura Cat.
vṛkakhaṇḍa vṛka-khaṇḍa m. N. of a man (see vārka-khaṇḍi).
vṛkagarta vṛka-garta m. or n. (?) N. of a place (-tīya mfn. ) Pāṇ. 4-2, 137 Sch.
vṛkagrāha vṛka-grāha m. N. of a man g. revaty-ādi.
vṛkajambha vṛka-jambha m. N. of a man (see vārka-j-).
vṛkatāt vṛka-tāt (vṛka-) f. wolfishness, rapacity RV. ii, 34, 9.
vṛkatāti vṛka-tāti (vṛka-) f. wolfishness, rapacity RV. ii, 34, 9.
vṛkatojas vṛka-tojas m. N. of a son of Śliṣṭi and grandson of Dhruva Hariv. VP.
vṛkadaṃśa vṛka-daṃśa m. "wolf-biter", a dog L. (v.l. for mṛga-d-).
vṛkadīpti vṛka-dīpti m. N. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa Hariv.
vṛkadeva vṛka-deva m. N. of a son of Vasudeva ib.
vṛkadeva vṛka-deva m. (ā or ī) f. N. of a wife of Vasudeva (daughter of Devaka) ib. VP.
vṛkadvaras vṛka-dvaras (vṛka-) mfn. RV. ii, 30, 4 (= saṃvṛta-dvāra Sāy.)
vṛkadhūpa vṛka-dhūpa m. compounded perfume L.
     m. turpentine L.
vṛkadhūmaka vṛka-dhūmaka m. a kind of plant Car.
vṛkadhūrta vṛka-dhūrta m. "wolf-deceiver", a jackal W.
vṛkadhūrtaka vṛka-dhūrtaka m. "id.", a bear L.
     m. a jackal L.
vṛkadhoraṇa vṛka-dhoraṇa m. a kind of animal L.
vṛkanirvṛti vṛka-nirvṛti m. N. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa Hariv.
vṛkaprastha vṛka-prastha m. or n. (?) N. of a village Veṇis.
vṛkaprekṣin vṛka-prekṣin mfn. looking at (anything) like a wolf MW.
vṛkabandhu vṛka-bandhu m. N. of a man g. revaty-ādi.
vṛkabhaya vṛka-bhaya n. fear of or danger from wolves Pāṇ. 1-2, 43 Sch.
vṛkaratha vṛka-ratha m. N. of a brother of Karna MBh.
vṛkarūpya vṛka-rūpya (prob.) N. of a place (see vārka-r-).
vṛkaloman vṛka-loman n. wolf's hair ŚBr.
vṛkavañcika vṛka-vañcika m. N. of a man g. revaty-ādi.
vṛkavālā vṛka-vālā f. a piece of timber at the side of a door L.
vṛkasthala vṛka-sthala n. N. of a village MBh.
vṛkasthalī vṛka-sthalī f. N. of the town Māhiṣmatī L.
vṛkākṣī f. Ipomoea Turpethum L.
vṛkājina m. "wolf-skin", N. of a man Pāṇ. 6-2, 165.
vrikāmlikā f. a kind of acid citron L.
vṛkārāti m. "wolf-enemy", a dog L.
vṛkāri m. "wolf-enemy", a dog L.
vṛkāvalupta n. Pāṇ. 6-2, 145 Sch.
vṛkāśva m. "wolf-horse", N. of a man (pl. his descendants) Saṃskārak.
vṛkāśva v.l. for vṛkāsya Hariv.
vṛkāśvaki m. (perhaps w.r. for vārk-), N. of a man (pl. his descendants) Saṃskārak.
vṛkāsuravadha m. "killing of the Asura Vṛika" N. of a ch. of GaṇP.
vṛkāsya m. "wolf-mouthed", N. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa Hariv. (v.l. vṛkāśva).
vṛkodara m. "wolf-bellied", N. of Bhīma (the second son of Pāṇḍu, so called from his enormous appetite cf. IW. 381) MBh. BhP.
     m. of Brahmā W.
vṛkodara pl. a class of demons attendant on Śiva ŚivaP.
vṛkodara -maya mf (ī) n. (danger) arising from Bhīma MBh.

vṛkati m. a murderer, robber RV. iv, 41, 4
     m. N. of a son of Jīmūta Hariv.
     m. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa (?) ib.

vṛkala m. = (or w.r. for) valkala, a garment made of bark Baudh.
     m. N. of a son of Śliṣṭi MBh. VP.
vṛkala f. a partic. intestine ŚBr.
     m. N. of a woman g. bāhv-ādi (cf. vārkali, vārkaleya).

vṛkāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to resemble or act like a wolf Car.

vṛkāyu mfn. wolfish, rapacious, murderous RV.

vṛkka m. du. the kidneys AV. ŚBr. GṛŚrS. &c. (vṛkya, T[characters]. ĀpŚr.)
vṛkka sg. "averter of disease" (?) RV. i, 187, 10 (vyādher varjayitṛ Sāy.)
vṛkkā f. = bukkā, the heart L.

vṛkkāvatī (?) f. N. of a partic. verse Vait.

vṛkṇa see under vraśc.

vṛkta vṛkti &c. see under vṛj, p.1009, col.1.

vṛkṣ (prob. artificial) cl.1.Ā. vṛkṣate, to select, accept Dhātup. xvi, 3; to cover ib.; to keep off ib.

vṛkṣa m. (ifc. f. ā; prob. connected with 2. bṛh, "to grow", or with 1. bṛh, "to root up", or with vrasc, as "that which is felled") a tree, (esp.) any tree bearing visible flowers and fruit (see Mn. i, 47; but also applied to any tree and other plants, often = wood see comp.) RV. &c. &c.
     m. the trunk of a tree RV. i, 130, 4
     m. a coffin AV. xviii, 2, 25
     m. the staff of a bow RV. AV.
     m. a frame (see comp.)
     m. Wrightia Antidysenterica Suśr.
     m. a stimulant L.
vṛkṣakanda vṛkṣa-kanda m. the bulb of Batatas Paniculata L.
vṛkṣakukkuṭa vṛkṣa-kukkuṭa m. "tree-fowl", a wild cock L.
vṛkṣakeśa vṛkṣa-keśa (vṛkṣa-) mfn. "having trees for hair", wooded (as a mountain) RV.
vṛkṣakhaṇḍa vṛkṣa-khaṇḍa n. "a party i.e. number of trees", a grove Kāś. on Pāṇ. 4-3, 38 (cf. -ṣaṇḍa).
vṛkṣagulma vṛkṣa-gulma m. pl. trees and shrubs VarBṛS.
vṛkṣagulma vṛkṣa-gulma m. -māvṛta mfn. covered with trees and shrubs Mn. vii, 192.
vṛkṣagṛha vṛkṣa-gṛha m. "having a tree for a house", a bird L.
vṛkṣaghaṭa vṛkṣa-ghaṭa m. N. of an Agra-hāra Kathās.
vṛkṣacandra vṛkṣa-candra m. N. of a king Buddh.
vṛkṣacara vṛkṣa-cara mfn. going or living in trees
vṛkṣacara vṛkṣa-cara m. "tree-goer", a monkey L.
vṛkṣacikitsāropaṇādi vṛkṣa-cikitsā-ropaṇādi m. N. of wk.
vṛkṣacūḍāmaṇika vṛkṣa-cūḍāmaṇika m. (prob.) a kind of animal (used to explain pūti-ghāsa) Suśr. Sch.
vṛkṣacchāya vṛkṣa-cchāya n. the shade of many trees, a grove L.
vṛkṣacchāyā vṛkṣa-cchāyā f. the shade of a tree Hit. (accord. to L. "the shade of a single tree or of two trees").
vṛkṣaja vṛkṣa-ja mf (ā) n. made of a tree, wooden Hcat.
vṛkṣajātīya vṛkṣa-jātīya mfn. belonging to the genus tree MW.
vṛkṣatakṣaka vṛkṣa-takṣaka m. a wood-feller R.
vṛkṣatala vṛkṣa-tala n. the foot of a tree or the ground about it W.
vṛkṣataila vṛkṣa-taila n. tree-oil, oil prepared from a tree KātyŚr. Sch.
vṛkṣatraya vṛkṣa-traya n. three trees Ml.
vṛkṣatva vṛkṣa-tva n. the state or notion of "tree" Sarvad.
vṛkṣada vṛkṣa-da mfn. giving trees MBh.
vṛkṣadala vṛkṣa-dala n. the leaf of a tree R.
vṛkṣadevatā vṛkṣa-devatā f. a tree-divinity, dryad Pañcat.
vṛkṣadohada vṛkṣa-dohada (prob.) n. N. of wk.
vṛkṣadhūpa vṛkṣa-dhūpa m. "tree-resin", turpentine L.
vṛkṣadhūpaka vṛkṣa-dhūpaka m. "tree-resin", turpentine L.
vṛkṣanātha vṛkṣa-nātha m. "lord of trees", the Indian fig-tree L.
vṛkṣanāthaka vṛkṣa-nāthaka m. "lord of trees", the Indian fig-tree L.
vṛkṣaniryāsa vṛkṣa-niryāsa m. the exudation of trees, gum, resin Mn. v, 6.
vṛkṣanivāsa vṛkṣa-nivāsa m. dwelling or living in a tree W.
vṛkṣaparṇa vṛkṣa-parṇa n. the leaf of a tree R.
vṛkṣapāka vṛkṣa-pāka m. the Indian fig-tree L.
vṛkṣapāla vṛkṣa-pāla m. a wood-keeper R.
vṛkṣapurī vṛkṣa-purī f. N. of a town Buddh.
vṛkṣabandha vṛkṣa-bandha m. a stanza shaped like a tree IW. 456.
vṛkṣabhakṣā vṛkṣa-bhakṣā f. a kind of parasitical plant (= vandāka) L.
vṛkṣabhavana vṛkṣa-bhavana n. "tree-abode", the hollow of a tree L.
vṛkṣabhid vṛkṣa-bhid f. "tree-splitter", an axe L.
vṛkṣabhūmi vṛkṣa-bhūmi f. the ground on which a tree grows Kauś.
vṛkṣabhedin vṛkṣa-bhedin m. "tree-splitting", a carpenter's chisel, hatchet L.
vṛkṣamaya vṛkṣa-maya mf (ī) n. made of wood, wooden Śāntik.
     mf (ī) n. abounding with trees, consisting of trees W.
vṛkṣamarkaṭikā vṛkṣa-markaṭikā f. "tree-monkey", a squirrel Bhpr.
vṛkṣamārjāra vṛkṣa-mārjāra m. a kind of animal ib.
vṛkṣamūla vṛkṣa-mūla n. the root of a tree Mn. R.
vṛkṣamūlatā vṛkṣa-mūla-tā f. lying or sleeping on roots of trees (as a hermit) Kām.
vṛkṣamūlaniketana vṛkṣa-mūla-niketana mfn. dwelling at the roots of trees MW.
vṛkṣamūlika vṛkṣa-mūlika mfn. id. (with Buddhists one of the 12 Dhūta-guṇas or ascetic practices) Dharmas. 63.
vṛkṣamṛdbhū vṛkṣa-mṛd-bhū m. "tree-earth-born", a sort of cane or reed, Calamus Fascicularis or Rotang L.
vṛkṣayuddha vṛkṣa-yuddha n. a fight with trees (or branches, used as clubs) MW.
vṛkṣarāj vṛkṣa-rāj m. = -nātha Yājñ. Sch.
vṛkṣarāja vṛkṣa-rāja m. N. of the Pārijāta tree Hariv.
vṛkṣaruhā vṛkṣa-ruhā f. "tree-grower", a parasitical plant whose roots attach them selves to another plant (as Cymbidum Thessaloides, Vanda Roxburghii &c.) L.
vṛkṣaropaka vṛkṣa-ropaka m. a planter of trees R.
vṛkṣaropaṇa vṛkṣa-ropaṇa n. tree-planting Cat.
vṛkṣaropayitṛ vṛkṣa-ropayitṛ m. = -ropaka Kull. on Mn. iii, 163.
vṛkṣaropin vṛkṣa-ropin mf (iṇī) n. planting trees MBh.
vṛkṣavat vṛkṣa-vat m. "abounding in trees", a mountain L.
vṛkṣavāṭikā vṛkṣa-vāṭikā f. a grove of trees or garden near the residence of a minister of state L.
vṛkṣavāṭī vṛkṣa-vāṭī f. a grove of trees or garden near the residence of a minister of state L.
vṛkṣavāsyaniketa vṛkṣa-vāsya-niketa m. N. of a Yaksha MBh.
vṛkṣaśa vṛkṣa-śa m. (śa said to be fr. śī, "to sleep"), a lizard, a chameleon L.
vṛkṣaśākhā vṛkṣa-śākhā f. the branch of a tree Hit.
vṛkṣaśāyikā vṛkṣa-śāyikā f. "tree-residing",
     f. a squirrel Suśr.
vṛkṣaśūnya vṛkṣa-śūnya mfn. destitute of trees Hariv.
vṛkṣaṣaṇḍa vṛkṣa-ṣaṇḍa m. = -khaṇḍa R.
vṛkṣasaṃkaṭa vṛkṣa-saṃkaṭa n. a forest-thicket Kām.
vṛkṣasarpī vṛkṣa-sarpī f. (prob.) a female tree-serpent AV.
vṛkṣasāraka vṛkṣa-sāraka m. Phlomis Zeylanica L.
vṛkṣasecana vṛkṣa-secana n. the watering of trees Śak.
vṛkṣastha vṛkṣa-stha mfn. staying in or on a tree MBh. Kāv. &c.
vṛkṣasthāyin vṛkṣa-sthāyin mfn. staying in or on a tree MBh. Kāv. &c.
vṛkṣasthita vṛkṣa-sthita mfn. staying in or on a tree MBh. Kāv. &c.
vṛkṣasneha vṛkṣa-sneha m. = -taila KātyŚr. Sch.
vṛkṣāgra n. the top of a tree R.
vṛkṣāṅghri m. the foot or root of a tree Hit.
vṛkṣādana m. a carpenter's chisel or adze, hatchet, chopper &c. MBh.
     m. the Indian fig-tree L.
     m. the Piyāl-tree, Buchanania Latifolia L.
vṛkṣādanī f. a parasitical plant (Vanda Roxburghii, Hedysarum Gangeticum &c.) L.
vṛkṣādinī f. Vanda Roxburghii L.
vṛkṣādiruhaka w.r. for vṛkṣādhi-r- &c.
vṛkṣādirūḍha vṛkṣādirūḍha w.r. for vṛkṣādhi-r- &c.
vṛkṣādirūḍhaka vṛkṣādirūḍhaka w.r. for vṛkṣādhi-r- &c.
vṛkṣādividyā f. the science of trees &c., botany MW.
vṛkṣādhirūḍhaka n. (cf. vṛkṣārūḍha) a kind of embrace Harav.
vṛkṣādhirūḍhi f. id. Naish.
     f. the growth or increase of a tree from the root upwards ib.
     f. the entwining (of a creeper) round a tree L.
     f. a kind of embrace Naish.
vṛkṣāmaya m. "tree-disease", resin, lac Bhpr.
vṛkṣāmla m. the hog-plum, Spondias Mangifera
vṛkṣāmla n. the fruit of the tamarind used as an acid seasoning Car.
vṛkṣāyurveda m. N. of a short treatise by Sura-pāla (on the planting and cultivation of trees) and of VarBṛS. lv.
vṛkṣārūḍha n. = vṛkṣādhirūḍhaka Naish. Sch.
vṛkṣāropaka m. the planter of a tree Mn., iii, 163.
vṛkṣāropaṇa n. the act of planting trees W.
vṛkṣārohaṇa n. the climbing of a tree GṛS.
vṛkṣārhā f. = māhā-medā L.
vṛkṣālaya m. = -ṣa-gṛha L.
vṛkṣāvāsa m. an ascetic, one who lives in the hollows of trees W.
     m. a bird ib.
vṛkṣāśrayin m. "tree-dweller", a kind of small owl L.
vṛkṣottha mfn. growing on a tree W.
vṛkṣotpala m. Pterospermum Acerifolium (= karṇi-kāra). L.
vṛkṣodaya m.
vṛkṣodyāpana n. N. of wks.
vṛkṣaukas m. "tree-dweller", an ape Mcar.

vṛkṣaka m. a little tree (also bāla-v-) Kum. Vcar.
vṛkṣaka m. (esp. ifc. f. ā) any tree R. Kālid. &c. (cf. gandha- and phala-v-)
     m. Wrightia Antidysenterica Car.
vṛkṣaka n. the fruit of Wrightia Antidysenterica Suśr.
vṛkṣaka n. a stimulant L.

vṛkṣīya see eka-v-.

vṛkṣeśaya vṛkṣe-śaya mfn. (loc. of vṛkṣa + s-) abiding or roosting in trees (as birds) Ragh.
vṛkṣeśaya vṛkṣe-śaya m. a kind of serpent Suśr.

vṛkṣya n. tree-fruit ŚBr.

vṛgala see bṛgala.

vṛcayā f. N. of a woman (said to have been given by Indra to Kakṣīvat) RV. i, 51, 13.

vṛcīvat m. pl. N. of a family (the descendants of Vara-śikha, slain by Indra) RV.

vṛj cl.1.7. P. (Dhātup. xxxiv, 7; xxix, 24) varjati, vṛṇakti; cl.2.Ā. (Dhātup. xxiv, 19) vṛkte (Ved. and BhP. also varjate and vṛṅkte; Impv. vṛṅktām [v.l. vṛktām] Mn. ix, 20; vṛṅgdhvam BhP. xi, 4, 14; pf. vavarja, vavṛje [Gr. also vavṛñje RV. vāvṛje; vavṛjyuḥ, vavṛktam AV. p. f. -varjuṣī]; aor. avṛk AV.; vark [2. 3. sg.], varktam, avṛjan Pot. vṛjyām RV.; avṛkta ib.; avṛkṣam, -ṣi ib.; avārkṣīs Br.; avarjīt, avajiṣṭa Gr.; fut. varjitā Br.; varjiṣyati ib.; varkṣyati, -te Br.; inf. vṛje, vṛñjase, vṛjadhyai RV.; vajitum or vṛñjitum Gr.; ind. p. vṛktvī RV.; -vṛjya, -vargam Br. &c.), to bend, turn RV. iv, 7, 10; to twist off, pull up, pluck, gather (esp. sacrificial grass) RV. TBr.; to wring off or break a person's (acc.) neck RV. vi, 18, 8; 26, 3; to avert, remove RV.; (Ā.) to keep anything from (abl. or gen.), divert, withhold, exclude, abalienate RV. TS. Br. Mn. BhP.; (Ā.) to choose for one's self, select, appropriate BhP.: Pass. vṛjyate, to be bent or turned or twisted RV. &c.: Caus. varjayati (Dhātup. xxiv, 7; m.c. also -te; Pot. varjayīta MBh.; aor. avavarjat), to remove, avoid, shun, relinquish, abandon, give up, renounce ChUp. GṛŚrS. MBh. &c.; to spare, let live MBh.; to exclude, omit, exempt, except (-yitvā with acc. = excepting, with the exception of) Mn. MBh. &c.: Pass. of Caus. varjyate, to be deprived of. lose (instr.) Hariv. (cf. varjita): Desid. vivṛkṣate (Br.), vivarjiṣati, -te (Gr.), to wish to bend or turn &c.: Intens. varīvṛjyate, varvarkti (Gr.; p. varīvṛjat RV.), to turn aside, divert: Caus. of Intens. varīvarjayati (p. f. -yantī), to turn hither and thither (the ears) AV.

varja &c. see p.924, col.1.
varjita &c. see p.924, col.1.

vṛkta mfn. bent, tumed, twisted &c. (see apa-, parā-, pari-v- &c.)
vṛktabarhis vṛkta-barhis (vṛkta-) mfn. one who has gathered and spread the sacrificial grass (and so is prepared to receive the gods), sacrificing or loving to sacrifice RV.; m. a priest L.

vṛkti see namo- and su-vṛkti.

vṛj = bala strength Naigh. ii, 9.

vṛjana (once vṛj-) n. an enclosure, cleared or fenced or fortified place (esp. "sacrificial enclosure"; but also "pasture or camping ground, settlement, town or village and its inhabitants") RV.; crookedness, wickedness, deceit, wile, intrigue ib.; = bala, strength Naigh. ii, 9; the sky, atmosphere L.; = nirākaraṇa L.; (ī) f. an enclosure, fold RV. i, 164, 9 ("a cloud" Sāy.); wile, intrigue AV. vii, 30, 7.

vṛjanya mfn. dwelling in villages &c.
vṛjanya mfn. (prob.) n. a community, people RV. ix, 97, 23.

vṛji m. N. of a man L.
vṛji pl. N. of a people Buddh. (cf. Pāṇ. 4-2, 131)
vṛji f. N. of a country = vraja (the modern Braj, to the west of Delhi and Agra) W.
vṛjigārhapata vṛji-gārhapata n. Pāṇ. 6-242 Vārtt. 1 Pat.

vṛjika mfn. (fr. vṛji) Pāṇ. 4-2, 131.

vṛjina mf (ā) n. bent, crooked (lit. and fig.), deceitful, false, wicked RV. &c. &c.
     mf (ā) n. disastrous, calamitous MBh. ii, 857
vṛjina m. curled hair, hair L.
vṛjina mf (ā) n. (ā) f. deceit, intrigue, guile AV.
vṛjina n. id. RV. AV. TBr.
vṛjina n. sin, vice, wickedness MBh. Kāv. &c.
vṛjina n. distress, misery, affliction BhP.
vṛjina n. red leather L.
vṛjinavat vṛjina-vat m. N. of a son of Kroṣṭu (son of Yadu) BhP.
vṛjinavartani vṛjina-vartani (vṛjina-) mfn. following evil courses, wicked RV.

vṛjināya Nom. P. (only p. -yat) to be crooked or deceitful or wicked RV.

vṛjinīvat vṛjinī-vat m. = vṛjina-vat MBh. Hariv.

vṛjya mfn. to be bent or turned away MW.

vṛñj see 1. vṛj.

vṛḍha see under 1. 2. bṛh.

vṛṇ cl.8.P. Ā. vṛṇoti, vṛṇute, to consume, eat Dhātup. xxx, 6 (Vop.); cl.6. P. vṛṇati, to please, gratify, exhilarate ib. xxviii, 40.

vṛt cl.1.Ā. (Dhātup. xviii, 19) vartate (rarely -ti; in Veda also vavartti and [once in RV.] vartti; Subj. vavartat, vavartati, vavṛtat; Pot. vavṛtyāt, vavṛtīya; Impv. vavṛtsva; impf. avavṛtran, -tranta; pf. vavarta, vavṛtus, vavṛte RV. [here also vāvṛte] &c. &c.; aor. avart, avṛtran Subj. vartat, vartta RV.; avṛtat AV. &c. &c.; avartiṣṭa Gr.; 3. pl. avṛtsata RV.; 2. sg. vartithās MBh.; Prec. vartiṣīṣṭa Gr.; fut. vartitā Gr.; vartsyati, -te AV. &c.; vartiṣyati, -te MBh. &c.; Cond. avartsyat Br.; avartiṣyata Gr.; inf. -vṛte RV.; -vṛtas Br.; vartitum MBh. &c.; ind. p. vartitvā and vṛttvā Gr.; -vṛtya RV. &c. &c.; -vartam Br. &c.), to turn, turn round, revolve, roll (also applied to the rolling down of tears) RV. &c. &c.; to move or go on, get along, advance, proceed (with instr. "in a partic. way or manner"), take place, occur, be performed, come off Mn. MBh. &c.; to be, live, exist, be found, remain, stay, abide, dwell (with ātmani na, "to be not in one's right mind"; with manasi or hṛdaye, "to dwell or be turned or thought over in the mind"; with mūrdhni, "to be at the head of", "to be of most importance"; kathaṃ vartate with nom. or kiṃ vartate with gen., "ow is it with?") ib.; to live on, subsist by (instr. or ind. p.), ĀśvGṛS. MBh. &c.; to pass away (as time, ciraṃ vartate gatānām, "it is long since we went") BhP.; to depend on (loc.) R.; to be in a partic. condition, be engaged in or occupied with (loc.), ĀPast. MBh. &c.; to be intent on, attend to (dat.) R.; to stand or be used in the sense of (loc.) Kāś.; to act, conduct one's self, behave towards (loc. dat., or acc.; also with itaretaram or parasparam, "mutually") Mn. MBh. &c.; to act or deal with, follow a course of conduct (also with vṛttim), show, display, employ, use, act in any way (instr. or acc.) towards (loc. with parājñayā, "to act under another's command"; with prajā-rūpeṇa, "to assume the form of a son"; with priyam, "to act kindly"; with svāni, "to mind one's own business"; kim idam vartase, "what are you doing there?") ŚBr. Mn. MBh. &c.; to tend or turn to, prove as (dat.) Śukas.; to be or exist or live at a partic. time, be alive or present (cf. vartamāna, vartiṣyamāṇa, and vartsyat, p.925) MBh. &c. &c.; to continue (with an ind. p., atītya vartante, "they continue to excel"; iti vartate me buddhiḥ, "such continues my opinion") MBh. Kāv. &c.; to hold good, continue in force, be supplied from what precedes Pat. Kāś.; to originate, arise from (abl.) or in (loc.) BhP.; to become TBr.; to associate with (saha) Pañcat.; to have illicit intercourse with (loc.) R.: Caus. vartayati (aor. avīvṛtat or avavartat; in TBr. also Ā. avavarti; inf. vartayadhyai RV.; Pass. vartyate Br.), to cause to turn or revolve, whirl, wave, brandish, hurl RV. &c. &c.; to produce with a turning-lathe, make anything round (as a thunderbolt, a pill &c.) RV. R. Suśr.; to cause to proceed or take place or be or exist, do, perform, accomplish, display, exhibit (feelings), raise or utter (a cry), shed (tears) MBh. Kāv. &c.; to cause to pass (as time), spend, pass, lead a life, live, subsist on or by (instr.), enter upon a course of conduct &c. (also with vṛttim or vṛttyā or vṛttena; with bhaikṣeṇa, "to live by begging"), conduct one's self, behave Mn. MBh. &c.; to set forth, relate, recount, explain, declare MBh. Hariv. R.; to begin to instruct (dat.) ŚāṅkhGṛ.; to understand, know, learn BhP.; to treat Car.; (in law, with śiras or śīrṣam) to offer one's self to be punished if another is proved innocent by an ordeal Viṣṇ. Yājñ.; "to speak" or "to shine" (bhāṣārthe or bhāsārthe) Dhātup. xxxiii, 108: Desid. vivṛtsati, -te (RV. Br.), vivartiṣate (Pāṇ. 1-3, 92), to wish to turn &c.: Intens. (Ved., rarely in later language) varvartti, varīvartti, varīvartyate, varīvartate, p. varvṛtat and varvṛtāna impf. 3. sg. avarīvar, 3. pl. avarīvur (Gr. also varivartti, varīvṛtīti, varvṛtīti, varīvṛtyate), to turn, roll, revolve, be, exist, prevail RV. ŚBr. Kāv. [Cf. Lat. 'vertere'; Slav. 'vruteti', 'vratiti'; Lith. 'vartyti'; Goth. 'wairthan'; Germ. 'werden'; Eng. '-ward'.]

varta &c. see p.925, col.2.
vartaka &c. see p.925, col.2.

vivṛtsitṛ mfn. (fr. Desid.) one who wishes to be W. (cf. Pāṇ. 7-2, 59, Vartt. 4 Pat.)

vṛt mfn. (only ifc., for 1. see p.1007, col.2) turning, moving, existing
vṛt mfn. (after numerals) = "fold" (see eka-, tri-, su-vṛt)
vṛt ind. finished, ended (a gram. term used only in the Dhātup. and signifying that a series of roots acted on by a rule and beginning with a root followed by ādi or prabhṛti, ends with the word preceding vṛt).

vṛtta mfn. turned, set in motion (as a wheel) RV.
     mfn. round, rounded, circular ŚBr. &c. &c.
     mfn. occurred, happened (cf. kiṃ-v-) Āpast. R. &c.
vṛtta mfn. (ifc.) continued, lasted for a certain time MBh. vii, 6147
     mfn. completed, finished, absolved MaitrUp.
     mfn. past, elapsed, gone KaushUp. Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. quite exhausted TBr. (= śrānta Sch.)
     mfn. deceased, dead Mn. R.
     mfn. studied, mastered Pāṇ. 7-2, 26
     mfn. existing, effective, unimpaired (see vṛttaūjas)
     mfn. become (e.g. with mukta, become free) Kathās. xviii, 306
     mfn. acted or behaved towards (loc.) MBh. R.
     mfn. fixed, firm L.
     mfn. chosen (= vṛta) L.
vṛtta m. a tortoise L.
vṛtta m. a kind of grass L.
vṛtta m. a round temple VarBṛS.
vṛtta m. N. of a serpent-demon MBh.
vṛttā f. N. of various plants (= jhiñjariṣṭā, māṃsa-rohiṇī, mahā-kośātakī, and priyaṅgu) L.
vṛtta m. a kind of drug (= reṇukā) L.
vṛtta m. a kind of metre Col.
vṛtta n. (ifc. f. ā) a circle Gaṇit.
vṛtta n. the epicycle Sūryas.
vṛtta n. occurrence, use Nir.
vṛtta n. (ifc.) transformation, change into RPrāt.
vṛtta n. appearance Vcar.
vṛtta n. (ifc.) formed of or derived from (see kiṃ-v-)
vṛtta n. an event, adventure R. Kathās.
vṛtta n. a matter, affair, business ib.
vṛtta n. (also pl.) procedure, practice, action, mode of life, conduct, behaviour (esp. virtuous conduct, good behaviour) ŚBr. &c. &c.
vṛtta n. means of life, subsistence Hariv. 335 (more correct vṛtti)
vṛtta n. "turn of a line", the rhythm at the end of a verse, final rhythm RPrāt.
vṛtta n. a metre containing a fixed number of syllables, any metre Kāvyād. VarBṛS. &c.
vṛtta n. a metre consisting of 10 trochees Col.
vṛttakarkaṭī vṛtta-karkaṭī f. a water-melon (= ṣaḍ-bhujā) L.
vṛttakarṣita vṛtta-karṣita v.l. for vṛtti-k-.
vṛttakalpadruma vṛtta-kalpadruma m. N. of a metrical wk.
vṛttakāya vṛtta-kāya mf (ā) n. having a round body Suśr.
vṛttakautuka vṛtta-kautuka n.
vṛttakaumudī vṛtta-kaumudī f. N. of two metrical treatises.
vṛttakhaṇḍa vṛtta-khaṇḍa n. a portion or segment of a circle Col.
vṛttagandhi vṛtta-gandhi n. "having the smell of rhythm", N. of a partic. kind of artificial prose containing metrical passages (-dhi-tva n.) Vām. Sāh.
vṛttagandhin vṛtta-gandhin n. "having the smell of rhythm", N. of a partic. kind of artificial prose containing metrical passages (-dhi-tva n.) Vām. Sāh.
vṛttaguṇḍa vṛtta-guṇḍa m. a kind of grass (= dīrgha-nāla) L.
vṛttacandrikā vṛtta-candrikā f.
vṛttacandrodaya vṛtta-candrodaya m. N. of two wks.
vṛttacūḍa vṛtta-cūḍa (C. -caula) mfn. one whose tonsure has been performed, tonsured (accord. to Mn. ii, 35 this should be performed at the age of one or three years) Ragh. iii, 28.
vṛttaceṣṭā vṛtta-ceṣṭā f. conduct, behaviour MBh.
vṛttacaula vṛtta-caula see -cūḍa.
vṛttajña vṛtta-jña mfn. knowing actions or established practices W.
vṛttataṇḍula vṛtta-taṇḍula m. Andropogon Bicolor L.
vṛttataraṃgiṇī vṛtta-taraṃgiṇī f. N. of wk.
vṛttatas vṛtta-tas ind. according to the practice or observance of caste, according to usage or customary procedure (vṛttataḥ pāpam, a sin according to usage) W.
vṛttatuṇḍa vṛtta-tuṇḍa mfn. round-mouthed L.
vṛttatumbī vṛtta-tumbī v.l. for vṛnta-t- (q.v.)
vṛttatva vṛtta-tva n. roundness Naish. Sch.
vṛttadarpaṇa vṛtta-darpaṇa m.
vṛttadīpavyākhyāna vṛtta-dīpa-vyākhyāna n.
vṛttadīpikā vṛtta-dīpikā f.
vṛttadyumaṇi vṛtta-dyumaṇi m. N. of wks.
vṛttaniṣpāvikā vṛtta-niṣpāvikā f. the round Niṣpāvikā (a kind of leguminous plant) L.
vṛttapattrā vṛtta-pattrā f. a species of creeper L.
vṛttapariṇāha vṛtta-pariṇāha m. the circumference of a circle Āryabh.
vṛttaparṇī vṛtta-parṇī f. Clypea Hernandifolia L.
vṛttaparṇī vṛtta-parṇī f. = mahā-śana-puṣpikā L.
vṛttapīna vṛtta-pīna mfn. round and full (as arms) MBh.
vṛttapuṣpa vṛtta-puṣpa m. Nauclea Cadamba L.
     m. Acacia Sirissa L.
     m. Rosa Moschata L.
vṛttapuṣpa vṛtta-puṣpa m. = mudgara L.
vṛttapūraṇa vṛtta-pūraṇa n. filling out or completing a metre Kshem.
vṛttapratyabhijña vṛtta-pratyabhijña mfn. well versed in sacred rites Rājat.
vṛttapratyaya vṛtta-pratyaya m.
vṛttapratyayakaumudī vṛtta-pratyaya-kaumudī f.
vṛttapradīpa vṛtta-pradīpa m. N. of wks.
vṛttaphala vṛtta-phala m. the pomegranate L.
     m. the jujube L.
vṛttaphalā vṛtta-phalā f. the Myrobolan tree L.
     m. Solanum Melongena L.
     m. a kind of gourd &c. L.
vṛttaphala vṛtta-phala n. black pepper L.
vṛttabandha vṛtta-bandha m. metrical composition
vṛttabandha vṛtta-bandha m. -dhojjhita mfn. (prose) free from metrical passages Sāh.
vṛttabīja vṛtta-bīja m. Abelmoschus Esculentus L.
vṛttabījā vṛtta-bījā f. Cajanus Indicus L.
vṛttabījakā vṛtta-bījakā f. a kind of shrub L.
vṛttabhaṅga vṛtta-bhaṅga m. violation of good conduct and of metre Kāv.
vṛttabhūya vṛtta-bhūya (MBh. i, 728), prob. a corrupted word.
vṛttamaṇikośa vṛtta-maṇikośa m. N. of wk.
vṛttamallikā vṛtta-mallikā f. Jasminum Sambac L.
     f. Calotropis Gigantea Alba L.
vṛttamāṇikyamālā vṛtta-māṇikya-mālā f.
vṛttamālā vṛtta-mālā f. (also with vṛtta-muktā-phalānām),
vṛttamuktāvalī vṛtta-muktāvalī (and -lī-ṭīkā) f.
vṛttamauktika vṛtta-mauktika n. N. of wks. on metre.
vṛttayamaka vṛtta-yamaka n. a kind of verse containing a play on words (see yamaka) MW.
vṛttayukta vṛtta-yukta mfn. of good moral conduct, virtuous Hcat.
vṛttaratnākara vṛtta-ratnākara m. "mine of jewels of metres", N. of a short treatise on post-Vedic metres by Kedāra
vṛttaratnākaraṭikā vṛtta-ratnākara-ṭikā f.
vṛttaratnākarapañcikā vṛtta-ratnākara-pañcikā f. -vyakhyā f. -setu m.
vṛttaratnākara vṛtta-ratnākara m. -rādarśa m. N. of Comms. on the above wk.
vṛttaratnāvali vṛtta-ratnāvali f.
vṛttaratnāvalī vṛtta-ratnāvalī f.
vṛttarāmāyaṇa vṛtta-rāmāyaṇa n.
vṛttalakṣaṇa vṛtta-lakṣaṇa n. N. of wks.
vṛttavaktra vṛtta-vaktra mfn. round-mouthed L.
vṛttavat vṛtta-vat mfn. round MBh.
     mfn. of virtuous or moral conduct Yājñ. MBh. &c.
vṛttavārttika vṛtta-vārttika n.
vṛttavinoda vṛtta-vinoda m.
vṛttavivecana vṛtta-vivecana n.
vṛttaśata vṛtta-śata n. N. of wks. on metre.
vṛttaśataka vṛtta-śataka n. N. of wks. on metre.
vṛttaśastra vṛtta-śastra mfn. one who has studied (the science of) arms or warfare (= adhīta-śastra-vidya) Bhaṭṭ.
vṛttaśālin vṛtta-śālin mfn. = -yukta R.
vṛttaślāghin vṛtta-ślāghin mfn. praised for virtuous conduct MBh.
vṛttasaṃketa vṛtta-saṃketa mfn. one who has given his consent Rājat.
vṛttasampanna vṛtta-sampanna mfn. = -yukta Mn. viii, 179.
vṛttasādin vṛtta-sādin mfn. destroying established usage, worthless, mean, vile R.
vṛttasārāvalī vṛtta-sārāvalī f.
vṛttasudhodaya vṛtta-sudhodaya m. N. of two wks.
vṛttastha vṛtta-stha = -yukta Mn. MBh. &c.
vṛttasvādhyāyavat vṛtta-svādhyāya-vat mfn. leading a virtuous life and devoted to repetition of the Veda, Bṛihasp.
vṛttahīna vṛtta-hīna mfn. without good conduct, ill-conducted MBh.
vṛttāṣepa m. denying or non-acceptance of any past occurrence Kāvyād. (cf. bhaviṣyadākṣepa and vartamānākṣepa).
vṛttāṅgī f. the Priyaṅgu plant L.
vṛttādhyayana n. moral conduct and repetition (of Veda)
vṛttādhyayana -rddhi (for ṛddhi) f. and -sampatti f. welfare resulting from the above L.
vṛttānupūrva mfn. round and symmetrical (as legs; others "taperingly round") Kum. i, 35.
vṛttānuvartin mfn. conforming to rule, obedient, virtuous R.
vṛttānusāra m. conforming to prescribed practice W.
     m. conformity to metre MW.
vṛttānusāra m. (āt) ind. according to the metre or measure of a verse, for the sake of the metre ib.
vṛttānusārin mfn. conforming to established rule or practice, doing what is enjoined or proper W.
vṛttāyatabhuja vṛttāyata-bhuja mfn. one who has round or long arms R.
vṛttārdha m. or n. a semicircle Hcat.
vṛttervāru m. a water-melon (= ṣaḍ-bhujā) L.
vṛttoktiratna vṛttokti-ratna n. N. of wk. on metre.
vṛttotsava mfn. one who has celebrated a festival MBh.
vṛttoru f. a round-thighed woman Pāṇ. 4-1, 69 Sch.
vṛttaujas mfn. one who has effective power or energy Mn. i, 6.

vṛttaka (ifc.) = vṛtta, a metre Sāh.; a Buddhist or Jaina layman VarBṛS.; n. a kind of simple but rhythmical prose composition Cat.

vṛttānta m. or (rarely) n. "end or result of a course of action", occurrence, incident, event, doings, life ŚāṅkhBr. &C. &c.
     m. course, manner, way (in which anything happens or is done) MBh. Vikr.
vṛttānta m. (also pl.) tidings, rumour, report, account, tale, story, history Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. a chapter or section of a book (-śas ind. by chapters) Pat.
vṛttānta m. (only L.) a topic, subject
     m. sort, kind
     m. nature, property
     m. leisure, opportunity
     m. a whole, totality
vṛttānta mfn. alone, solitary L.
vṛttānta -darśin mfn. witnessing or being a spectator of any action MW.
vṛttānta m. -tānveṣaka mfn. inquiring into what has taken place ib.

vṛtti f. rolling, rolling down (of tears) Śak. iv, 5; 14
     f. mode of life or conduct, course of action, behaviour, (esp.) moral conduct, kind or respectful behaviour or treatment (also v.l. for vṛtta) GṛŚrS. Mn. MBh. &c.
     f. general usage, common practice, rule Prāt.
     f. mode of being, nature, kind, character, disposition ib. Kāv.
     f. state, condition Tattvas.
     f. being, existing, occurring or appearing in (loc. or comp.) Lāṭy. Hariv. Kāv. &c.
     f. practice, business, devotion or addiction to, occupation with (often ifc. "employed about", "engaged in", "practising") MBh. Kāv. &c.
     f. profession, maintenance, subsistence, livelihood (often ifc.; cf. uñcha-v-; vṛttiṃ-kṛ or klṛp [Caus.] with instr., "to live on or by"; with gen., "to get or procure a maintenance for"; only certain means of subsistence are allowed to a Brāhman see Mn. iv, 4-6) ŚrS. Mn. MBh. &c.
     f. wages, hire, Pañcav.
     f. working, activity, function MaitrUp. Kap. Vedāntas. &c.
     f. mood (of the mind) Vedāntas.
     f. the use or occurrence of a word in a partic. sense (loc.), its function or force Pāṇ. Sāh. Sch. on KātyŚr. &c.
     f. mode or measure of pronunciation and recitation (said to be threefold, viz. vilambitā, madhyamā, and drutā q.v.) Prāt.
vṛtti f. (in gram.) a complex formation which requires explanation or separation into its parts (as distinguished from a simple or uncompounded form e.g. any word formed with Kṛit or Taddhita affixes, any compound and even duals and plurals which are regarded as Dvandva compounds, of which only one member is left, and all derivative verbs such as desideratives &c.)
     f. style of composition (esp. dram. style, said to be of four kinds, viz. 1. Kaiśikī, 2. Bhāratī 3. Sātvatī, 4. Ārabhaṭī, qq.vv.; the first three are described as suited to the Śṛiṅgāra, Vīra, and Raudra Rasas respectively, the last as common to all) Bhar. Daśar. &c.
vṛtti f. (in rhet.) alliteration, frequent repetition of the same consonant (five kinds enumerated, scil. madhurā, prauḍhā, puruṣā, lalitā, and bhadrā) Daśar., Introd.
     f. final rhythm of a verse (= or v.l. for vṛtta q.v.)
     f. a commentary, comment, gloss, explanation (esp. on a Sūtra)
     f. N. of the wife of a Rudra BhP.
vṛttikara vṛtti-kara mf (ī) n. affording a livelihood MBh. Kathās. Suśr.
vṛttikarṣita vṛtti-karṣita mfn. distressed for (want of) a livelihood Mn. viii, 411 (bhṛty-abhāvena pīḍitaḥ Kull.) MBh.
vṛttikāra vṛtti-kāra m. the author of a Comm. on a Sūtra (esp. applied to Vāmana, the principal author of the Kāśikā-vṛitti).
vṛttikṛt vṛtti-kṛt m. the author of a Comm. on a Sūtra (esp. applied to Vāmana, the principal author of the Kāśikā-vṛitti).
vṛttikṣīṇa vṛtti-kṣīṇa mfn. = -karṣita MBh.
vṛtticakra vṛtti-cakra n. conduct or mode of (mutual) treatment compared to a wheel Pañcat. i, 81.
vṛtticandrapradīpikānirukti vṛtti-candra-pradīpikā-nirukti f. N. of wk.
vṛtticcheda vṛtti-ccheda m. deprivation of livelihood or subsistence Kām.
vṛttitā vṛtti-tā f.
vṛttitva vṛtti-tva n. state of existence, mode of subsistence, profession, conduct Mn. MBh. &c.
vṛttida vṛtti-da mfn. affording maintenance, a supporter MBh. R. BhP.
vṛttidātṛ vṛtti-dātṛ mfn. affording maintenance, a supporter MBh. R. BhP.
vṛttidāna vṛtti-dāna n. the giving of maintenance, supporting W.
vṛttidīpikā vṛtti-dīpikā f. N. of wk.
vṛttinibandhana vṛtti-nibandhana n. means of support Kathās.
vṛttinirodha vṛtti-nirodha m. obstruction or prevention of activity or function Kām.
vṛttipradīpa vṛtti-pradīpa m.
vṛttiprabhākara vṛtti-prabhā-kara m. N. of wks.
vṛttibhaṅga vṛtti-bhaṅga m. loss of livelihood Pañcat.
vṛttibhāj vṛtti-bhāj mfn. "performing sacrifices &c." or "doing good and evil" Śiś. xiv, 19 (homādi-vyāpāraṃ kurvan or puṇya-pāpa-kārin Sch.)
vṛttimat vṛtti-mat mfn. following the practice of (ifc.) BhP.
     mfn. one who is engaged in a partic. matter or has a partic. way of thinking Śaṃkar.
     mfn. having a means of subsistence (ifc. = "living on or by") Mn. MBh. BhP.
     mfn. exercising a partic. function, active (ifc. having anything as its function) Sarvad. Kap. Sch.
vṛttimūla vṛtti-mūla n. provision for maintenance Gaut.
vṛttilābha vṛtti-lābha m. (in phil.) ascertainment of the concurrent MW.
vṛttivāda vṛtti-vāda m.
vṛttivārttika vṛtti-vārttika n. N. of wks.
vṛttivaikalya vṛtti-vaikalya n. lack of means of subsistence, want of a livelihood Mn. Pañcat.
vṛttisaṃgraha vṛtti-saṃgraha m. N. of a concise Comm. on Pāṇni's Sūtras (by Rāma-candra, a pupil of Nāgoji).
vṛttistha vṛtti-stha mfn. being in any state or condition or employment MW.
vṛttistha vṛtti-stha m. a lizard, chameleon L.
vṛttihan vṛtti-han (Up.),
vṛttihantṛ vṛtti-hantṛ (MBh.) mfn. destroying a person's (gen.) means of subsistence.
vṛttihetu vṛtti-hetu m. = -mūla Mn. iv, 11.
vṛttihrāsa vṛtti-hrāsa m. = -bhaṅga Kusum.

vṛttika (ifc.) = vṛtti MBh. Kāv. &c.
vṛttin (ifc.) = vṛtti MBh. Kāv. &c.

vṛtty in comp. for vṛtti.
vṛttyanuprāsa vṛtty-anuprāsa m. a kind of alliteration, frequent repetition of the same consonant Sāh. Pratāp.
vṛttyarthabodhaka vṛtty-artha-bodhaka mf (ikā) n. indicating the meaning of a complex formation (see under vṛtti) MW.
vṛttyartham vṛtty-artham ind. for the sake of subsistence, in order to sustain life Mn. ii, 141.
vṛttyuparodha vṛtty-uparodha m. a hindrance to maintenance or sustenance MBh.
vṛttyupāya vṛtty-upāya m. a means of subsistence Mn. x, 2.

vṛtya mfn. (for 1. see p.1007, col.2) to be abided or stayed or remained &c. Pāṇ. 3-1, 110 Sch.

vṛt see vāvṛt, p.947, col.1.

vṛthā &c. see p.1007, col.3.

vṛddha mfn. (fr. vardh, p.926, col.1) cut, cut off, destroyed MBh.
vṛddha n. what is cut off, a piece Śulbas. (v.l. vṛdhra).

vṛddhi f. cutting off, abscission W.
vṛddhi f. (in law) forfeiture, deduction ib.

vṛdhu m. N. of a carpenter (prob. w.r for bṛbu) Mn. x, 107.

vṛdhra see 1. vṛddha.

vṛdh cl.1.Ā. (Dhātup. xviii, 20) vardhate (Ved. and ep. also -ti; pf. vavardha, vavṛdhe RV. &c. &c. [Ved. also vāvṛ-; vavṛdhāti, -dhītās, -dhasva RV.; vāvṛdhete RV.; p. vāvṛdhat RV. AV.; aor. Ved. avṛdhat, vṛdhātas, -dhātu; p. vṛdhat, -dhāna]; avardhiṣṭa MBh. &c.; Prec. vardhiṣīmahi VS.; fut. vardhitā Gr.; vartsyati Kāv.; vardhiṣyate Gr.; inf. Ved. vṛdhe ["for increase", "to make glad"], vṛdhase, vāvṛdhadhyai; Class. vardhitum; ind. p. vṛddhvā, or vardhitvā Gr.; in MBh. vṛdh is sometimes confounded with 1. vṛt), trans. P., to increase, augment, strengthen, cause to prosper or thrive RV. AV. ŚBr. MBh.; to elevate, exalt, gladden, cheer, exhilarate (esp. the gods, with praise or sacrifice) RV.; (intrans. Ā.; in Ved. P. in pf. and aor.; in Class. P. in aor. fut. and cond.; also P. m.c. in other forms), to grow, grow up, increase, be filled or extended, become longer or stronger, thrive, prosper, succeed RV. &c. &c.; to rise, ascend (as the scale in ordeals) Yājñ. Sch.; to be exalted or elevated, feel animated or inspired or excited by (instr. loc. gen.) or in regard to (dat.), become joyful, have cause for congratulation (vṛdhaḥ, -dhat in sacrificial formulas = "mayest thou or may he prosper"; in later language often with diṣṭyā) RV. &c. &c.: Caus. vardhayati, -te (in later language also vardhāpayati; aor. Ved. avīvṛdhat, -dhata), to cause to increase or grow, augment, increase, make larger or longer, heighten, strengthen, further, promote (Ā. "for one's self") RV. &c. &c.; to rear, cherish, foster, bring up ib.; to elevate, raise to power, cause to prosper or thrive AV. ŚBr. MBh. &c.; to exalt, magnify, glorify (esp. the gods), make joyful, gladden (Ā. in Ved. also = to rejoice, be joyful, take delight in [instr.], enjoy RV. &c. &c.; with. or scil. diṣṭyā) to congratulate Kād.; (cl. 10. accord. to Dhātup. xxxiii, 109) "to speak" or "to shine" (bhāṣārthe or bhāsārthe): Desid. of Caus. see vivardhayiṣu: Desid. vivardhiṣate or vivṛtsati Gr.: Intens. varivṛdhyate, varivṛdhīti ib.

vardha &c. see p.926, col.1.
vardhana &c. see p.926, col.1.

vṛddha mfn. grown, become larger or longer or stronger, increased, augmented, great, large RV. &c. &c.
     mfn. grown up, full-grown, advanced in years, aged, old, senior (often in comp. with the names of authors, esp. of authors of law-books [cf. IW. 300, 302], to denote either an older recension of their wks. or the wk. of some older authors of the same name; cf. vṛddha-kātyāyana, -garga &c.) TS. Mn. MBh. &c.
vṛddha mfn. (ifc.) older by Gaut. vi, 15
     mfn. experienced, wise, learned MBh. Kām.
     mfn. eminent in, distinguished by (instr. or comp.) Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. important VPrāt.
     mfn. exalted, joyful, glad (also applied to hymns) RV.
vṛddha mfn. (in gram., a vowel) increased (by Vṛiddhi q.v.) to ā or ai or au, APrāt. Lāṭy.
     mfn. containing (or treated as containing) ā or ai or au in the first syllable Pāṇ. 1-73 &c.
vṛddha m. an old man (ifc. "eldest among") Mn. MBh. &c. (cf. comp.)
vṛddha m. a religious mendicant VarBṛS.
vṛddha m. an elephant eighty years old Gal.
vṛddha m. Argyreia Speciosa or Argentea L.
vṛddhā f. an old woman MBh. Kāv. &c.
vṛddha m. and (ā) f. an elder male or female descendant, a patronymic or metron. designating an elder descendant (as opp. to yuvan q.v.; e.g. gārgya is vṛddha, gārgyāyaṇa is yuvan) Pāṇ. 1-2, 65 &c.
vṛddha n. a nominal stem (and some other stems) whose first syllable contains an ā or ai or au Pāṇ. 1-1, 73 &c.
vṛddha n. the word vṛddha ib. v, 3, 62.
vṛddhakarman vṛddha-karman m. N. of a king VP.
vṛddhakāka vṛddha-kāka m. "large crow", a sort of crow or raven L.
vṛddhakātyāyana vṛddha-kātyāyana m. the older Kātyāyana or an older recension of Kātyāyana's law-book Dāyabh.
vṛddhakāla vṛddha-kāla m. old age Cāṇ.
     m. N. of a king Cat.
vṛddhakāverī vṛddha-kāverī f. N. of a river
vṛddhakāverīmāhātmya vṛddha-kāverī-māhātmya n. N. of wk.
vṛddhakumārīvākyavaranyāya vṛddha-kumārī-vākya-vara-nyāya m. the principle of the boon asked for by the old virgin (who chose accord. to the Mahā-bhāṣya, putrā me bahukṣīra-ghṛtam odanaṃ kāñcana-pātryām bhuñjīran, "May my sons eat rice with much milk and ghee from a golden vessel", which, if granted, would have covered all other wishes) A.
vṛddhakṛcchra vṛddha-kṛcchra n. a partic. penance (performed) by old people Cat.
vṛddhakeśava vṛddha-keśava m. a partic. form of the sun ib.
vṛddhakoṭarapuṣpī vṛddha-koṭara-puṣpī f. a kind of plant L.
vṛddhakola vṛddha-kola m. an old boar Mṛicch.
vṛddhakośa vṛddha-kośa m. possessing a rich treasure Kathās.
vṛddhakauśika vṛddha-kauśika m. the old or an old recension of Kauśika Hcat.
vṛddhakrama vṛddha-krama m. the rank due to old age MBh.
vṛddhakṣatra vṛddha-kṣatra m. N. of a man (see vārddhakṣatri).
vṛddhakṣetravaralocana vṛddha-kṣetra-vara-locana (w.r. -kṣatra-v-) n. a partic. Samādhi Kāraṇḍ.
vṛddhakṣema vṛddha-kṣema m. N. of a man (see vārddhakṣemi).
vṛddhagaṅgā vṛddha-gaṅgā f. N. of a river (commonly called the Buḍi Gaṅgā), KālikāP.
vṛddhagaṅgādhara vṛddha-gaṅgā-dhara n. (scil. cūrṇa) a medicinal powder for diarrhoea ŚārṅgP.
vṛddhagarga vṛddha-garga m. the older Garga or the older recension of his wk. AV. Pariś.
vṛddhagarbhā vṛddha-garbhā f. far advanced in pregnancy MānGṛ.
vṛddhagārga vṛddha-gārga mf (ī) n. = -gārgīya Cat.
vṛddhagārgīya vṛddha-gārgīya mfn. composed by Vṛiddha-garga VarBṛS., Introd.
vṛddhagārgya vṛddha-gārgya m. the old Gārgya or an older recension, of his law-book Cat.
vṛddhagirimahātmya vṛddha-giri-mahātmya n. N. of wk.
vṛddhagonasa vṛddha-gonasa m. a kind of snake Suśr.
vṛddhagautama vṛddha-gautama m. the older Gautama or an older recension of Gautama's law-book
vṛddhagautamasaṃhitā vṛddha-gautama-saṃhitā f. Vṛiddha-Gautama's law-book.
vṛddhacāṇakya vṛddha-cāṇakya m. the older Cāṇakya or an older recension of his wk. Cat. (cf. laghu-cāṇakya-rāja-nīti).
vṛddhajātaka vṛddha-jātaka n. N. of wk.
vṛddhatama vṛddha-tama mfn. oldest, most venerable R.
vṛddhatā vṛddha-tā f. = -tva MBh.
vṛddhatā vṛddha-tā f. (ifc.) pre-eminence in (e.g. jñāna-v-, "in knowledge") Prab.
vṛddhatva vṛddha-tva n. old age MBh.
vṛddhadāra vṛddha-dāra m.
vṛddhadāraka vṛddha-dāraka m.
vṛddhadāru vṛddha-dāru n. Argyreia Speciosa or Argentea L.
vṛddhadyumna vṛddha-dyumna m. N. of a man (with the patr. Ābhipratāriṇa) AitBr. ŚāṅkhŚr.
vṛddhadvijarūpin vṛddha-dvija-rūpin mfn. bearing the form of an old Brāhman MW.
vṛddhadhūpa vṛddha-dhūpa m. Acacia Sirissa L.
     m. turpentine L.
vṛddhanagara vṛddha-nagara n. N. of a town Cat.
vṛddhanābhi vṛddha-nābhi mfn. "large-naveled", having a prominent navel L.
vṛddhanyāsa vṛddha-nyāsa m. N. of wk.
vṛddhaparāśara vṛddha-parāśara m. the older Parāśara or an older recension of Parāśara's law-book Cat.
vṛddhapārāśarīya vṛddha-pārāśarīya n. the work of Vṛiddha-Parāśara ib.
vṛddhapārāśarya vṛddha-pārāśarya n. the work of Vṛiddha-Parāśara ib.
vṛddhapradhāna vṛddha-pradhāna m. a paternal great-grandfather MW.
vṛddhaprapitāmaha vṛddha-prapitāmaha m. id. (others "a great-grandfather's father") L.
vṛddhaprapitāmahī vṛddha-prapitāmahī f. a paternal great-grandmother W.
vṛddhapramātāmaha vṛddha-pramātāmaha m. a maternal great-grandfather Gobh.
vṛddhapramātāmahī vṛddha-pramātāmahī f. a maternal great-grandmother W.
vṛddhabalā vṛddha-balā f. a species of plant L.
vṛddhabāla vṛddha-bāla n. sg. old men and children MBh.
vṛddhabālaka vṛddha-bālaka see ā-vṛddha-bālakam.
vṛddhabṛhaspati vṛddha-bṛhaspati m. the older Bṛihaspati or an older recension of Bṛihaspati's law-book Kull.
vṛddhabaudhāyana vṛddha-baudhāyana m. the old Baudhāyana or an older recension of Baudhāyana's law-book Cat.
vṛddhabrahmasaṃhitā vṛddha-brahma-saṃhitā f.
vṛddhabrāhmaṇopaniṣadbhāṣya vṛddha-brāhmaṇopaniṣad-bhāṣya n. N. of wks.
vṛddhabhāva vṛddha-bhāva m. the state of being old, senility R. Pañcat.
vṛddhabhoja vṛddha-bhoja m. the elder Bhoja (i.e. Bhoja-deva) Vās., Introd.
vṛddhamata vṛddha-mata n. an ancient precept MW.
vṛddhamanu vṛddha-manu m. the older Manu or an older recension of Manu's law-book Kull. (cf. bṛhan-manu).
vṛddhamahas vṛddha-mahas (vṛddha-) mfn. of great power or might RV.
vṛddhayavana vṛddha-yavana m. the older Yavana (also called yavanācārya)
vṛddhayavanajātaka vṛddha-yavana-jātaka n.
vṛddhayavana vṛddha-yavana m. -neśvara m. N. of wks.
vṛddhayājñavalkya vṛddha-yājñavalkya m. the older Yājñavalkya or an older recension of Yājñavalkya's law-book (cf. bṛhad-y-).
vṛddhayuvati vṛddha-yuvati f. a procuress DivyĀv.
     f. a midwife ib.
vṛddhayogataraṃgiṇī vṛddha-yoga-taraṃ-giṇī f.
vṛddhayogaśataka vṛddha-yoga-śataka n. N. of wks.
vṛddhayoṣit vṛddha-yoṣit f. an old woman Kathās.
vṛddharaṅka vṛddha-raṅka m. an old beggar Mṛicch.
vṛddharāja vṛddha-rāja m. Rumex Vesicarius L.
vṛddhavayas vṛddha-vayas (vṛddha-) mfn. of great strength or power RV.; advanced in age, old Pañcad.
vṛddhavasiṣṭha vṛddha-vasiṣṭha m. the older Vasiṣṭha or an older recension of Vṛiddha's law-book Cat.
vṛddhavāgbhaṭa vṛddha-vāg-bhaṭa m. the older Vāgbhaṭa Cat.
vṛddhavādasūri vṛddha-vāda-sūri (prob. w.r. for vādi-sūri), m. the older Vāda-sūri Cat.
vṛddhavādin vṛddha-vādin m. a Jina Gal.
     m. N. of a man Cat.
vṛddhavāśinī vṛddha-vāśinī f. a jackal Nir. v, 21.
vṛddhavāhana vṛddha-vāhana m. the mango tree L.
vṛddhaviṭa vṛddha-viṭa m. an old voluptuary Mṛicch.
vṛddhavibhītaka vṛddha-vibhītaka m. Spondias Mangifera L.
vṛddhaviṣṇu vṛddha-viṣṇu m. the older Viṣṇu or an older recension of Viṣṇu's law-book Yājñ. Sch.
vṛddhavīvadhā vṛddha-vīvadhā f. "yoke of the ancients", the bonds of traditional usage Sarvad.
vṛddhavṛṣṇa vṛddha-vṛṣṇa (vṛddha-) mfn. (prob.) = next AV.
vṛddhavṛṣṇiya vṛddha-vṛṣṇiya (vṛddha-) mfn. of great manliness or strength TS.
vṛddhavega vṛddha-vega mfn. of great intensity, violent, strong VarBṛS.
vṛddhavaiyākaraṇabhūṣaṇa vṛddha-vaiyākaraṇa-bhūṣaṇa n. N. of wk.
vṛddhaśaṅkha vṛddha-śaṅkha m. the older Śaṅkha or an older recension of Śaṅkha's law-book
vṛddhaśaṅkhasmṛti vṛddha-śaṅkha-smṛti f. the law-book of Vṛiddha-Śaṅkha Cat.
vṛddhaśabdaratnaśekhara vṛddha-śabda-ratnaśekhara m. N. of a gram. wk.
vṛddhaśavas vṛddha-śavas (vṛddha-) mfn. of great power or strength RV.
vṛddhaśākalya vṛddha-śākalya m. the older Śākalya Cat.
vṛddhaśātātapa vṛddha-śātātapa m. the older Śātātapa or an older recension of Śaṅkha's law-book Cat.
vṛddhaśātātapasmṛti vṛddha-śātātapa-smṛti f. the law-book of Vṛiddha-Śaṅkha.
vṛddhaśīlin vṛddha-śīlin mfn. having the nature or disposition of an old man Gobh.
     mfn. weak from age, decrepit MBh.
vṛddhaśocis vṛddha-śocis (vṛddha-) mfn. increased in lustre, very bright RV.
vṛddhaśaunakī vṛddha-śaunakī f. N. of wk.
vṛddhaśravas vṛddha-śravas (vṛddha-) mfn. possessed of great swiftness RV.; m. N. of Indra Vās.; of a Muni Cat.
vṛddhaśrāvaka vṛddha-śrāvaka m. an old Śaiva mendicant VarBṛS. Sch.
vṛddhasaṃgha vṛddha-saṃgha m. an assembly of old men, council or meeting of elders L.
vṛddhasuśruta vṛddha-suśruta m. the older Suśruta or an older recension of Suśruta's wk. Cat.
vṛddhasūtraka vṛddha-sūtraka n. a flock of cotton, flocculent seeds flying in the air L.
vṛddhasṛgāla vṛddha-sṛgāla m. an old jackal Hit.
vṛddhasena vṛddha-sena (vṛddha-) mfn. hearing large missiles (others "forming mighty hosts") RV.; (ā) f. N. of the wife of Sumati (and mother of Devatā-jit) BhP.
vṛddhasevā vṛddha-sevā f. reverence for the aged Kām.
vṛddhasevin vṛddha-sevin mfn. reverencing one's elders Mn. vii, 38
vṛddhasevin vṛddha-sevin mfn. -vi-tva n. -sevā ib. viii, 7.
vṛddhahārīta vṛddha-hārīta m. the older Hārīta or an older recension of Hārīta's law-book Cat.
vṛddhāṅguli f. the great finger, the thumb W.
     f. the great toe MW.
vṛddhāṅguṣṭha m. the great toe ib.
     m. the thumb ib.
vṛddhācala n. N. of a Tīrtha
vṛddhācala -māhātmya n. N. of wk.
vṛddhātri m. the older Atri or an older recension of Atri's law-book Cat.
vṛddhātreya m. the older Ātreya Cat.
vṛddhāditya m. a partic. form of the sun ib.
vṛddhānuśāsana n. direction or ordinance of the aged an old man's advice Nal.
vṛddhānta (prob.) m. "senior's limit", the place of honour DivyĀv.
vṛddhāyu mfn. full of vigour or life RV.
vṛddhāraṇya n. "seer's grove", a place where the Purāṇas &c. are read and expounded W.
vṛddhārka m. "old or declining sun", evening hour Kāv.
vṛddhāryabhaṭa m. the older or an ancient recension of Ārya-bhaṭa Cat.
vṛddhāvasthā f. the condition or period of old age, senility W.
vṛddhāśrama m. the old period or last stage in a Brāhman's life (see āśrama) ib.
vṛddhokṣa m. an old bull Kum.
vṛddhopasevin mfn. honouring the aged Mn. MBh. &c.

vṛddhaka mfn. aged, old
vṛddhaka m. an old man MBh. Hariv.
vṛddhaka n. a tale DivyĀv.

vṛddhi f. (for 1. see p.1010) growth, increase, augmentation, rise, advancement, extension, welfare, prosperity, success, fortune, happiness RV. &c. &c.
     f. elevation (of ground) VarBṛS.
     f. prolongation (of life) Pañcat.
     f. swelling (of the body) Suśr.
     f. enlargement of the scrotum (either from swelled testicle or hydrocele) ib.
     f. swelling or rising (of the sea or of the waters), waxing (of the moon) MBh.
     f. gain, profit R. Subh.
     f. profit from lending money &c., usury, interest Mn. Yājñ. MBh. (the various kinds of interest recognized by Hindū lawyers are, 1. kāyikā vṛddhi, "body-interest" i.e. either the advantage arising from the body of an animal pledged as security for a loan, or interest paid repeatedly without reducing the body or principal; 2. kālikā v-, "time-interest" i.e. payable weekly, monthly, annually, &c., but most usually computed by the month; 3. cakrav-, "wheel-interest" i.e. interest upon interest, compound interest; 4. kāritā v-, "stipulated interest", at a rate higher than the usual legal rate; 5. śikhā-v-, "interest growing like a lock of hair" i.e. at a usurious rate payable daily; 6. bhoga-lābha, "advantage [accruing to a creditor] from the use" of objects handed over to him as security e.g. of lands, gardens, animals, &c.: "lawful interest" is called dharma-v-, "usurious interest" a-nyāya-v-, "interest at the highest legal rate" parama-v-) IW. 264
     f. the second modification or increase of vowels (to which they are subject under certain conditions e.g. ā is the Vṛiddhi of the vowel a; ai of i, ī, and e; au of u, ū, and o; cf. 2. vṛddha and kṛta-vṛddhi) VPrāt. Pāṇ. Rājat. Sarvad.
     f. one of the 8 principal drugs (described as mild, cooling &c.; and a remedy for phlegm. leprosy, and worms) Suśr. Bhpr.
     f. N. of the 11th of the astrological Yogas (or the Yoga star of the 11th lunar mansion) L.
vṛddhi f. = vṛddhi-śrāddha GṛS.
vṛddhi m. (with bhaṭṭa) N. of a poet Cat.
vṛddhikara vṛddhi-kara mf (ī) n. yielding or causing increase, promoting growth or prosperity, augmenting (ifc.) Mn. VarBṛS. Rājat.
vṛddhijīvaka vṛddhi-jīvaka mfn. living by usury MBh.
vṛddhijīvana vṛddhi-jīvana mfn. id. ib.
vṛddhijīvana vṛddhi-jīvana n. = next L.
vṛddhijīvikā vṛddhi-jīvikā f. livelihood gained by usury L.
vṛddhida vṛddhi-da mf (ā) n. giving increase, causing advancement or prosperity VarBṛS.
vṛddhida vṛddhi-da m. a kind of shrub (= -jīvaka) L.
vṛddhida vṛddhi-da m. Batatas Edulis ib.
vṛddhidatta vṛddhi-datta m. N. of a merchant Campak.
vṛddhidātrī vṛddhi-dātrī f. a kind of plant L.
vṛddhipattra vṛddhi-pattra n. a kind of lancet Suśr. Vāgbh.
vṛddhimat vṛddhi-mat mfn. having increase, growing, increasing Yājñ. Bhartṛ.
     mfn. become powerful or prosperous Bhaṭṭ.
vṛddhimat vṛddhi-mat mfn. (in gram.) causing the vowel-modification called Vṛiddhi (q.v.) APrāt.
vṛddhirādaicsūtravicāra vṛddhi-r-ād-aic-sūtra-vicāra m. (see Pāṇ. 1-1, 1) N. of a gram. treatise.
vṛddhiśrāddha vṛddhi-śrāddha n. a Śrāddha or offering to progenitors on any prosperous occasion (as on the birth of a son &c.) RTL. 305
vṛddhiśrāddhadīpikā vṛddhi-śrāddha-dīpikā f. -prayoga m. -vidhi m. N. of wks.

vṛddhy in comp. for vṛddhi.
vṛddhyājīva vṛddhy-ājīva (L.),
vṛddhyājīvin vṛddhy-ājīvin (L.),
vṛddhyupajīvin vṛddhy-upajīvin (R.) mfn. one who lives by moneylending or usury, a money-lender, usurer.

vṛdhna (?) m. a bubo in the groin W.

vṛdhra see 1. vṛddha, p.1010, col.2.

vṛnta m. a kind of small crawling animal, caterpillar AV. viii, 6, 22
     m. the egg-plant Suśr.
vṛntā f. a species of plant L.
     m. a kind of metre (v.l. vṛttā) Cat.
vṛnta n. the footstalk of a leaf or flower or fruit, any stalk ŚrS. MBh. &c.
vṛnta n. the stand of a water-jar KātyŚr.
vṛnta n. a nipple L.
vṛntatumbī vṛnta-tumbī f. a kind of round gourd L. (v.l. for vṛtta-t-).
vṛntaphala vṛnta-phala n. the fruit of the egg-plant Suśr.
vṛntayamaka vṛnta-yamaka n. a kind of Yamaka (e.g. Bhaṭṭ. x, 13).

vṛntaka (ifc. f. ikā) = vṛnta, a stalk (see kṛṣṇa-, dīrgha-, nīla-vṛ-); (ikā) f. a small stalk (in palāśa-vṛ-) MBh.

vṛntāka m. (or ī f.) the egg-plant
vṛntāka n. its fruit Bhpr.
vṛntākavidhi vṛntāka-vidhi m. N. of a ch. of BhavP. ii.

vṛntitā f. the medicinal plant Wrightea Antidysenterica L.

vṛnda n. (fr. 1. vṛ ?) a heap, multitude, host, flock, swarm, number, quantity, aggregation (vṛndaṃ vṛndam, vṛndais, or vṛndavṛndais, in separate groups, in flocks or crowds) Naigh. MBh. &c.
     n. a bunch, cluster (of flowers or berries &c.) BhP.
     n. a chorus of singers and musicians Saṃgīt.
     n. a partic. high number (100, 000 millions) L.
vṛnda m. a tumour in the throat Suśr.
vṛnda m. a partic. high number (1, 000 millions) Āryabh.
vṛnda m. (with Jainas) a partic. Śakti L. (prob. vṛndā)
vṛnda m. N. of a medical author Bhpr.
vṛndā f. sacred basil (= tulasī) Cat.
vṛnda m. N. of Rādhā (Kṛiṣṇa's mistress) Pañcar. Vṛiṣabhān.
vṛnda m. of the wife of Jalaṃ-dhara (daughter of king Kedāra) L.
vṛnda mfn. numerous, many, much, all W.
vṛndagāyaka vṛnda-gāyaka m. a chorus-singer, chorister Saṃgīt.
vṛndamaya vṛnda-maya mf (ī) n. (ifc.) appearing as a multitude of Śiś.
vṛndamādhava vṛnda-mādhava N. of a medical wk.
vṛndaśas vṛnda-śas ind. in groups or crowds or herds R. Hariv. BhP.
vṛndasaṃhitā vṛnda-saṃhitā f.
vṛndasindhu vṛnda-sindhu m. N. of medical wks.

vṛndara mfn. (fr. vṛnda) g. āśmādi.

vṛndā f. of vṛnda, in comp.
vṛndāraṇya vṛndā-raṇya (vṛndār-) n. = vṛndā-vana Pañcar. Bhām.; -māhātmya n. N. of wk.
vṛndāvana vṛndā-vana n. "Rādhā's forest", a wood near the town Go-kula in the district of Mathurā on the left bank of the Jumnā (celebrated as the place where Kṛiṣṇa in the character of Go-pāla, or cowherd, passed his youth, associating with the cowherds and milkmaids employed in tending the cattle grazing in the forest) Hariv. Kāv. &c.
     n. a raised platform or mound of earth on which the worshippers of Kṛiṣṇa plant and preserve the Tulasī MW.
vṛndāvana vṛndā-vana m. N. of various authors and others (also with go-svāmin and śukla) Cat.
vṛndāvanī vṛndā-vanī f. holy basil (= tulasī) ib.
vṛndāvana vṛndā-vana m. -kāvya n. N. of a poem (-vyaṭīkā f. of the Comm. on it)
vṛndāvana vṛndā-vana m. -khaṇḍe garga-saṃhitā f. N. of wk.
vṛndāvana vṛndā-vana m. -candra m. (with tarkālaṃkāra cakravartin), N. of an author
vṛndāvana vṛndā-vana m. -campū f. N. of a poem
vṛndāvana vṛndā-vana m. -dāsa and -deva m. N. of authors Cat.
vṛndāvana vṛndā-vana m. -nagara n. N. of a town ib.
vṛndāvana vṛndā-vana m. -nirṇaya m. -paddhati f. -pratiṣṭhā f. -mañjarī f. -māhātmya n. -yamaka n. -rahasya n. -līlāmṛta n. -varṇana n. -vinoda m. N. of wks.
vṛndāvana vṛndā-vana m. -vipina n. the Vṛindā-vana wood Cat.
vṛndāvana vṛndā-vana m. -śataka n. and -nākhyāna n. N. of wks.
vṛndāvana vṛndā-vana m. -neśa m. "lord of Vṛindā", N. of Kṛiṣṇa Pañcar.
vṛndāvana vṛndā-vana m. -neśvara m. id. ib.
vṛndāvanī vṛndā-vanī f. N. of Rādhā L.

vṛndāra mfn. = vṛndāraka L.
vṛndāra m. a god, deity Kum.

vṛndāraka mf (akā or ikā) n. being at the head of a host, chief, eminent, best or most beautiful of (loc. or comp.) Nir. MBh. &c.
vṛndāraka m. a god MBh. Pur.
vṛndāraka m. a chief, the leader of a crowd or herd W.
vṛndāraka m. N. of a son of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra MBh.

vṛndārakāya Nom. P. (only inf. -yitum ifc.) to represent the best of or best among Cat.

vṛndin mfn. containing a multitude of (in aśva-vṛ-) MBh.

vṛndiṣṭha mfn. (superl. and compar. of vṛndāraka) most or more eminent or excellent, best, better Pāṇ. 6-4, 157 Vop.
vṛndīyas mfn. (superl. and compar. of vṛndāraka) most or more eminent or excellent, best, better Pāṇ. 6-4, 157 Vop.

vṛś cl.4.P. vṛśati, to choose, select Dhātup. xxvi, 116.

vṛśa m. a partic. small animal (L. "a mouse or rat"; cf. 1. vṛṣa) MaitrS.
     m. N. of a man (with the patr. jāra, jāna, or vaijāna, supposed author of RV. v, 2). PañcavBr. Anukr. &c. (also written vṛṣa)
     m. Gendarussa Vulgaris L.
vṛśā f. a partic. drug L.
vṛśī f. see bṛsī
vṛśa n. ginger W.

vṛścadvana vṛścad-vana see under vraśc.

vṛścana m. (fr. vraśc) a scorpion L.

vṛścika m. a scorpion, &c. &c.
     m. the zodiacal sign Scorpio VarBṛS. Pur.
     m. the month when the sun is in Scorpio W.
     m. a kind of caterpillar covered with bristles L.
     m. a sort of beetle found in cow-dung W.
     m. a centipede ib.
     m. N. of various plants (Boerhavia Procumbens = madana &c.) L.
vṛścikā f. Boerhavia Procumbens L.
vṛścikī f. a female scorpion L.
vṛścika m. (ā or ī) f. an ornament for the toes Gal.
vṛścikacchadā vṛścika-cchadā f. Tragia Involucrata L.
vṛścikapattrikā vṛścika-pattrikā f. Basella Cordifolia L.
vṛścikapriyā vṛścika-priyā f. Basella Rubra or Lucida W.
vṛścikarāśi vṛścika-rāśi m. the zodiacal sign Scorpio Vās.
vṛścikālī f. a line of scorpions ib.
     f. Tragia Involucrata L.
vṛścikeśa m. "ruler of the (zodiacal sign) Scorpio" N. of the planet Mercury VarBṛS.

vṛścikarṇī f. (prob. for vṛścika-k-) Salvinia Cucullata L.

vṛścipattrī f. (prob. for vṛścika-p-) Tragia Involucrata L.

vṛścīka m. a species of plant Suśr.

vṛścīra (L.),
vṛścīva (Car. Bhpr.) m. a Punar-navā with white flowers.

vṛṣ cl.1.P. (Dhātup. xvii, 56) varṣati (ep. also Ā. varṣate and Ved. vṛṣate; pf. vavarṣa, vavṛṣe MBh. &c.; 3. pl. P. ep. vavṛṣus, or vavarṣus; p. P. vavarṣvas MaitrS.; Ā. vāvṛṣāṇa RV.; Impv. vāvṛṣasva ib.; aor. avarṣīt RV. &c. &c.; fut. vraṣṭā MaitrS.; varṣitā Gr.; varṣiṣyati, -te Br. &c.; inf. varṣitum MBh. &c.; varṣṭos Br.; ind. p. vṛṣṭvā ib.; -ṭvī RV.; varṣitvā Gr.), to rain (either impers., or with Parjanya, Indra, the clouds &c., in nom.) RV. &c. &c.; to rain down, shower down, pour forth, effuse, shed (Ā. = "to bestow or distribute abundantly"; also with instr. = "to rain upon, or overwhelm with" e.g. with arrows; varṣati, "while it rains, during rain") ib.; to strike, hurt, vex, harass Dhātup.: Caus. varṣayati (aor. avīvṛṣat or avavarṣat), to cause to rain (Parjanya &c.) or to fall down as rain (flowers &c.) RV. TS. MBh.; (without acc.) to cause or produce rain ChUp. ii, 3, 2; to rain upon (= overwhelm) with (a shower of arrows instr.) MBh.; Ā. to have manly power, have generative vigour Dhātup. xxxiii, 30: Desid. vivarṣiṣati Gr. (cf. vivarṣiṣu): Intens. varīvṛṣyate, varīvarṣṭi &c. ib. [For cognates see under varṣā and 1. vṛṣa.]

varṣa see p.926&c.
varṣaṇa see p.926&c.
varṣita see p.926&c.

vṛṣa m. (prob. later form of vṛṣan) a man, male, husband KāśīKh.
     m. the male of any animal (see aśva-v-)
     m. a bull (in older language only ifc.) Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. the zodiacal sign Taurus VarBṛS.
     m. a strong or potent man (one of the four classes into which men are divided in erotic wks.) L.
     m. the chief of a class or anything the most excellent or preeminent or best of its kind (e.g. vṛṣo 'ṅgulinām, the chief among fingers, the thumb; vṛṣo gavām or simply vṛṣaḥ, the bull among cows, the principal die in a game at dice; often ifc. e.g. kapivṛṣāḥ, the chief monkeys) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. Justice or Virtue personified as a bull or as Śiva's bull Mn. viii, 16 Pur. Kāvyād.
     m. just or virtuous act, virtue, moral merit Śiś. Vās.
     m. N. of Śiva MBh.
     m. semen virile Vās.
     m. water ib. Sch.
     m. a mouse or rat (cf. vṛśa and -daṃśa) L.
     m. an enemy L.
     m. a partic. form of a temple VarBṛS.
     m. a piece of ground suitable for the foundation of a house L.
     m. N. of ViṣṇuKṛiṣṇa MBh.
     m. of Indra MārkP.
     m. of the Sun ib.
     m. of Kāma-deva L.
     m. of the regent of the Karaṇa Catush-pada VarBṛS.
     m. of Indra in the 11th Manvantara Pur.
     m. of a Sādhya Hariv.
     m. of one of Skanda's attendants MBh.
     m. of an Asura (= vṛṣabha) Kāvyād.
     m. of two sons of Kṛiṣṇa BhP.
     m. of Karṇa MBh.
     m. of a son of Vṛiṣa-sena and grandson of Karṇa Hariv.
     m. of a Yādava and son of Madhu ib.
     m. of a son of Sṛiñjaya BhP.
     m. of an ancient king MBh.
     m. of one of the 10 horses of the Moon L.
     m. N. of various plants (L. Gendarussa Vulgaris or Adhatoda; Boerhavia Procumbens or Variegata; a species of bulbous plant growing on the Himavat &c.) Kāṭh. Suśr.
vṛṣā f. Gendarussa Vulgaris or Adhatoda L.
     m. Salvinia Cucullata L.
     m. Mucuna Pruritus L.
     m. N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.
vṛṣī f. see bṛsī
vṛṣa n. a woman's apartment L.
vṛṣa n. myrobalan L.; a peacock's plumage or tail L. [Cf. Lat. 'verres' for 'verses'; Lith. 'verszis'.]
vṛṣakarṇikā vṛṣa-karṇikā (Car.) (L.) f. Cocculus Tomentosus.
vṛṣakarṇī vṛṣa-karṇī (L.) f. Cocculus Tomentosus.
vṛṣakṛta vṛṣa-kṛta mfn. g. pravṛddhādi.
vṛṣaketana vṛṣa-ketana m. "having a bull for a sign", N. of Śiva MBh.
vṛṣaketu vṛṣa-ketu m. id. R.
     m. N. of a warrior Cat.
vṛṣaketuśiṣya vṛṣa-ketu-śiṣya m. N. of Paraśu-rāma Bālar.
vṛṣaga vṛṣa-ga m. "going on a bull", N. of Śiva Kāv.
vṛṣagandhā vṛṣa-gandhā f. Argyreia Speciosa or Argentea L.
vṛṣagāyatrī vṛṣa-gāyatrī f. a partic. Gāyatrī (recited in honour of a bull) Hcat.
vṛṣacakra vṛṣa-cakra n. a partic. astrological diagram (shaped like a bull and having reference to agriculture) L.
vṛṣatā vṛṣa-tā f. virility generative power Car.
vṛṣatva vṛṣa-tva n. see under 2. vṛṣa.
vṛṣadaṃśa vṛṣa-daṃśa see above, line 13.
vṛṣadaṃśaka vṛṣa-daṃśaka see above, line 13.
vṛṣadat vṛṣa-dat see above, line 13.
vṛṣadanta vṛṣa-danta see above, line 13.
vṛṣadarbha vṛṣa-darbha m. N. of a prince of Kāśi (pl. his family) MBh. Hariv.
     m. of a son of Śibi Hariv.
vṛṣadāna vṛṣa-dāna n. N. of wk.
vṛṣadeva vṛṣa-deva m. N. of a king Inscr.
vṛṣadevā vṛṣa-devā f. of a wife of Vasu-deva VP.
vṛṣadvīpa vṛṣa-dvīpa m. N. of a Dvīpa VarBṛS.
vṛṣadhara vṛṣa-dhara m. "bull-bearer", N. of Śiva Bālar.
vṛṣadhvaja vṛṣa-dhvaja m. = -ketana MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. "having a rat for a sign", N. of Gaṇeśa W.
     m. "having virtue for a mark", a virtuous man ib.
     m. N. of a king Cat.
vṛṣadhvaja vṛṣa-dhvaja m. (with Tāntrikas) N. of an author of mystical prayers ib.
     m. of a mountain MārkP. (ā) f. N. of Durgā Hariv.
vṛṣadhvāṅkṣī vṛṣa-dhvāṅkṣī f. a species of Cyperus L.
vṛṣanādin vṛṣa-nādin mfn. roaring like a bull Śiś.
vṛṣanāśana vṛṣa-nāśana m. Embelia Ribes L.
vṛṣapati vṛṣa-pati m. "lord of the bull", N. of Śiva L.
     m. a bull set at liberty L. (cf. vṛṣotsarga).
vṛṣapattrikā vṛṣa-pattrikā f. = -gandhā L.
vṛṣaparṇī vṛṣa-parṇī f. Salvinia Cucullata L.
     f. Cocculus Tomentosus L.
vṛṣaparvan vṛṣa-parvan see under 2. vṛṣa.
vṛṣapuṣpa vṛṣa-puṣpa n. a kind of pot-herb Car.
vṛṣapūtana vṛṣa-pūtana (?) m. letting loose a black bull L. (cf. vṛṣotsarga).
vṛṣabhānu vṛṣa-bhānu m. (also written -bhāṇu or -bhāna) N. of a Vaiśya (the son of Sūra-bhāna and father of Rādhā)
vṛṣabhānu vṛṣa-bhānu m. (cf. vārṣabhānavī) Cat.
vṛṣabhānujā vṛṣa-bhānu-jā f. patr. of Rādha (also N. of a drama by Mathurā-dāsa)
vṛṣabhānunandinī vṛṣa-bhānu-nandinī f. patr. of Rādhā, Vṛiṣabhān.
vṛṣabhāsā vṛṣa-bhāsā f. the residence of Indra and of the immortals (= amarāvatī) L.
vṛṣarāja vṛṣa-rāja (?) m. N. of a medical author Cat.
vṛṣarājaketana vṛṣa-rāja-ketana m. "having the king of bulls for a sign", N. of Śiva Kum.
vṛṣalakṣaṇā vṛṣa-lakṣaṇā f. a masculine (lit. "bullish-looking") girl (unfit for marriage) L.
vṛṣalāñchana vṛṣa-lāñchana m. = -ketana Bālar.
vṛṣalocana vṛṣa-locana m. "having the eyes of a bull", a rat L.
vṛṣavat vṛṣa-vat m. N. of a mountain MārkP.
vṛṣavāha vṛṣa-vāha m. riding on a bull Pañcar.
vṛṣavāhana vṛṣa-vāhana m. "whose vehicle is a bull", N. of Śiva Hariv.
vṛṣavivāha vṛṣa-vivāha m. = vṛṣotsarga ib.
vṛṣavṛṣa vṛṣa-vṛṣa n. N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.
vṛṣaśatru vṛṣa-śatru m. "enemy of Vṛiṣa or Karṇa", N. of Kṛiṣṇa or Viṣṇu L.
vṛṣaśīla vṛṣa-śīla mfn. (used to explain vṛṣala) Nir. iii, 16.
vṛṣaśuṣṇa vṛṣa-śuṣṇa see vṛṣa-śuṣma (under 2. vṛṣa).
vṛṣaṣaṇḍa vṛṣa-ṣaṇḍa m. N. of a man Pravar. (cf. vṛkakhaṇḍa).
vṛṣasānu vṛṣa-sānu m. a man L.
     m. death L.
vṛṣasāhvayā vṛṣa-sāhvayā (MBh.),
vṛṣasāhvā vṛṣa-sāhvā (VP.) f. N. of two rivers.
vṛṣasṛkkin vṛṣa-sṛkkin m. a wasp L. (cf. viṣa-śṛṅgin and -sṛkkan).
vṛṣasena vṛṣa-sena see under 2. vṛṣa.
vṛṣaskandha vṛṣa-skandha mfn. "bull-shouldered", having the shoulders of a bull Ragh.
     mfn. N. of Śiva MBh.
vṛṣākara m. a kind of bean, Phaseolus Radiatus L.
vṛṣākṛti mfn. bull-shaped (applied to Viṣṇu) MBh.
vṛṣākrāntā f. (a cow) covered by a bull L.
vṛṣākṣa mfn. bull-eyed (applied to Viṣṇu) Hariv.
vṛṣākhya n. N. of a partic. magical formula recited over, weapons R.
vṛṣāṅka m. "bull-marked", N. of Śiva MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. "marked by virtue", a pious man L.
     m. the marking-nut plant L.
     m. a eunuch L.
vṛṣāṅka -ja m. "Śiva-produced", a kind of small drum (held in one hand and played by means of a string attached to it = ḍamaru) L.
vṛṣāñcana m. "bull-going", "borne on a bull", N. of Śiva L.
vṛṣāṇḍa m. "having a bull's testicles", N. of an Asura MBh.
vṛṣādri m. N. of a mountain Cat.
vṛṣāntaka m. "destroyer of Vṛiṣa", N. of Kṛiṣṇa or Viṣṇu L. (cf. vṛṣa-śatru, col.1).
vṛṣāmitra m. N. of a Brāhman MBh.
vṛṣāvāha m. a kind of wild grain or rice L.
vṛṣāhāra m. "feeding on rats", a cat L.
vṛṣendra m. an excellent bull BhP.
vṛṣotsarga m. letting loose a bull (or accord. to some, a bull and four heifers, as a work of merit esp. on the occasion of a Śrāddha in honour of deceased ancestors) GṛS. Pañcat. RTL. 319
     m. giving up virtuous acts Vās.
     m. N. of the 18th Pariśiṣṭa of the Atharva-veda
vṛṣotsarga -kaumudī f. -tattva n. -paddhati f. -pariśiṣṭa n. -prayoga m. -vidhi m. N. of wks.
vṛṣotsāha m. "having the strength of a bull", N. of Viṣṇu L.
vṛṣodara m. "bull-bellied" id. MBh.

vṛṣa (not always separable from 1. vṛṣa), in comp. for vṛṣan.
vṛṣakarman vṛṣa-karman mfn. doing manly deeds (as Indra) RV.
     mfn. acting like a bull (as Viṣṇu) MBh.
vṛṣakarman vṛṣa-karman m. a partic. magical formula recited over weapons R.
vṛṣakāma vṛṣa-kāma mfn. desirous of the male Kauś.
vṛṣakratu vṛṣa-kratu (vṛṣa-) mfn. manly-minded (as Indra) RV.
vṛṣakhādi vṛṣa-khādi (vṛṣa-) mfn. having large bracelets or rings (as the Maruts; others "ornamented with ear-rings") ib.
vṛṣagaṇa vṛṣa-gaṇa (vṛṣa-) m. N. of a Ṛiṣi (pl. his descendants) ib.
vṛṣacyuta vṛṣa-cyuta (vṛṣa-) mfn. excited by (drinking) the strong Soma ib.
vṛṣajūti vṛṣa-jūti (vṛṣa-) mfn. having manly impulse or speed ib.
vṛṣatva vṛṣa-tva n. (instr. -nā) manliness, virility ib. TS.
vṛṣatvana vṛṣa-tvana n. (instr. -nā) manliness, virility ib. TS.
vṛṣadaṃśa vṛṣa-daṃśa m. "having strong teeth", a cat VS. &c. &c.
     m. a kind of animal living in holes Suśr.
     m. N. of a mountain MBh.
vṛṣadaṃśamukha vṛṣa-daṃśa-mukha mfn. cat-mouthed ib.
vṛṣadaṃśaka vṛṣa-daṃśaka (Sāh.),
vṛṣadaṃśakaka vṛṣa-daṃśakaka (L.) m. = -daṃśa, a cat.
vṛṣadat vṛṣa-dat (vṛṣa-) mf (atī) n. strong-toothed AV.
vṛṣadanta vṛṣa-danta mfn. id. Pāṇ. 5-4, 145.
vṛṣadhūta vṛṣa-dhūta (vṛṣa-) mfn. shaken i.e. pressed out by men RV.
vṛṣanābhi vṛṣa-nābhi (vṛṣa-) mfn. having a strong nave (as a chariot) ib.
vṛṣanāman vṛṣa-nāman (of unknown meaning) RV. ix, 97, 54 (accord. to Sāy. vṛṣa = varṣaṇa, and nāman = namana).
vṛṣapatnī vṛṣa-patnī (vṛṣa-) f. having a strong lord or husband, ruled by the strong (applied to the waters) RV.
vṛṣaparvan vṛṣa-parvan (vṛṣa-) mfn. strong-jointed (Indra) ib.; m. the root of Scirpus Kysoor L.; the areca-nut tree L.; N. of Viṣṇu MBh.; of Śiva L.; of a Dānava (father of Śarmiṣṭhā) MBh. Hariv. &c.; of a Rājarṣi MBh. MārkP.; of a monkey R.
vṛṣapāṇa vṛṣa-pāṇa mfn. drunk by men RV.
vṛṣapāṇi vṛṣa-pāṇi (vṛṣa-) mfn. strong-hoofed ib.
vṛṣaprabharman vṛṣa-prabharman (vṛṣa-) mfn. to whom the strong (i.e. Soma) is presented or offered (Indra) ib.
vṛṣaprayāvan vṛṣa-prayāvan (vṛṣa-) mfn. going with stallions (Maruts) ib.
vṛṣapsu vṛṣa-psu (vṛṣa-) mfn. of strong appearance (applied to the Maruts and their chariot) ib.
vṛṣabhara vṛṣa-bhara mfn. "seizing strongly, holding fast" or "crying aloud" (cf. bhṛ) RV. (others "supporting men").
vṛṣamaṇas vṛṣa-maṇas (vṛṣa-) mfn. manly-spirited, brave, courageous ib.
vṛṣamaṇyu vṛṣa-maṇyu (vṛṣa-) mfn. manly-spirited, brave, courageous ib.
vṛṣaratha vṛṣa-ratha (vṛṣa-) mfn. having a strong or mighty car ib.
vṛṣaraśmi vṛṣa-raśmi (vṛṣa-) mfn. having strong reins or thongs ib.
vṛṣavrata vṛṣa-vrata (vṛṣa-) mfn. "bearing strong sway" or "ruling over men" ib.
vṛṣavrāta vṛṣa-vrāta (vṛṣa-) mfn. forming strong troops (or "troops of men") ib.
vṛṣaśipra vṛṣa-śipra m. "bull-cheeked", N. of a demon ib.
vṛṣaśuṣma vṛṣa-śuṣma (vṛha-) mfn. of manly courage or strength RV.; m. (also read -śuṣṇa) N. of a man with the patr. Vātāvata AitBr. KaushBr.
vṛṣasava vṛṣa-sava mfn. "pressed out by men" or "impelling men" (Soma) RV.
vṛṣasena vṛṣa-sena mfn. (prob.) having an army of men VS.
vṛṣasena vṛṣa-sena m. N. of a son of the 10th Manu Hariv.
vṛṣasena vṛṣa-sena m. of Karṇa MBh. Pur.
vṛṣasena vṛṣa-sena m. of a great-grandson of Aśoka Buddh.
vṛṣastubh vṛṣa-stubh mfn. calling aloud RV. (others "praising the mighty i.e. the gods").
vṛṣānna n. strong or nourishing food Kauś. (cf. vṛṣabhānna).

vṛṣaka m. a species of plant Suśr.
     m. N. of a king (son of Su-bala) MBh.
vṛṣaka n. (with indrasya) N. of various Sāmans ĀrṣBr.

vṛṣaṇ in comp. for vṛṣan.
vṛṣaṇaśva vṛṣaṇ-aśva mfn. drawn by stallions (as a chariot) RV.
vṛṣaṇaśva vṛṣaṇ-aśva m. N. of a man (the father of Menā) ib. MaitrS.
vṛṣaṇaśva vṛṣaṇ-aśva m. of a Gandharva L. (w.r. -ṇāśva)
vṛṣaṇaśva vṛṣaṇ-aśva m. of a horse of Indra L.
vṛṣaṇvat vṛṣaṇ-vat (vṛṣaṇ-) mfn. yoked with or drawn by or going with stallions RV.; being among stallions ib.; containing the word vṛṣan TS. AitBr.
vṛṣaṇvasu vṛṣaṇ-vasu (vriṣaṇ-) mfn. possessing or bringing great wealth RV.; n. the treasure of Indra L.

vṛṣaṇa mf (ī) n. sprinkling, fertilizing MW.
vṛṣaṇa m. (or n. Siddh.) the scrotum, (du.) the testicles VS. &c. &c.
vṛṣaṇa m. N. of Śiva MBh.
vṛṣaṇa m. of a son of Madhu Hariv.
vṛṣaṇa m. of a son of Kārtavīrya VP.
vṛṣaṇakacchū vṛṣaṇa-kacchū f. ulceration of the scrotum Suśr.

vṛṣad in comp. for vṛṣat (pr. p. of vṛṣ).
vṛṣadañji vṛṣad-añji (only in pl.) RV. viii, 20, 9 (= vṛṣatā somena añjantas Sāy.)
vṛṣadgu vṛṣad-gu m. N. of a king MBh. ii, 324 (B. ruṣadru; cf. ṛṣad-gu).

vṛṣan mfn. (acc. vṛṣāṇam nom. pl. -ṣāṇas; prob. originally "raining, sprinkling, impregnating") manly, vigorous, powerful, strong, mighty, great (applied to animate and inanimate objects) RV. AV. VS. Br. (superl. -tama)
vṛṣan m. a man, male, any male animal, a bull, stallion &c. (also N. of various gods, as implying strength, esp. of Indra and the Maruts) ib.
vṛṣan m. (ifc.) chief, lord (e.g. kṣiti-, kṣmā-v-, lord of the earth, prince) Rājat.
vṛṣan m. a kind of metre RPrāt.
vṛṣan m. N. of a man RV.
vṛṣan m. of Karṇa L.
vṛṣan mfn. (vṛṣṇī) f. a mare Lāṭy. Sch.
vṛṣan n. N. of a Sāman Lāṭy.

vṛṣaṃdhi vṛṣaṃ-dhi m. (perhaps) lightning RV. iv, 24, 2 (a "cloud" Naigh. i, 10).

vṛṣabha mfn. (cf. ṛṣabha) manly, mighty, vigorous, strong (applied like vṛṣan to animate and inanimate objects) RV. AV.
vṛṣabha m. (ifc. f. ā) a bull (in Veda epithet of various gods, as of Indra, Bṛihas-pati, Parjanya &c.; according to Sāy. = varṣayitṛ, "a showerer of bounties, benefactor") RV. &c.
vṛṣabha m. the chief, most excellent or eminent, lord or best among (in later language mostly ifc., or with gen.) ib.
vṛṣabha m. the zodiacal sign Taurus VarBṛS.
vṛṣabha m. a partic. drug (described as a root brought from the Himālaya mountains, resembling the horn of a bull, of cooling and tonic properties, and serviceable in catarrh and consumption) Bhpr.
vṛṣabha m. the hollow or orifice of the ear L.
vṛṣabha m. N. of Daśad-yu RV.
vṛṣabha m. of an Asura slain by Viṣṇu Hariv. (v.l. ṛṣ-)
vṛṣabha m. of one of the sons of the 10th Manu MārkP.
vṛṣabha m. of a warrior MBh.
vṛṣabha m. of a son of Kuśāgra Hariv. (v.l. ṛṣ-)
vṛṣabha m. of a son of Kārtavīrya BhP.
vṛṣabha m. (with Jainas) of the first Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇī Col.
vṛṣabha m. of a mountain in Giri-vraja MBh. Hariv. &c.
vṛṣabha m. (in astron.) of the 28th Muhūrta
vṛṣabhā f. N. of the three lunar mansions (viz. of Maghā, Pūrva-phalgunī, and Uttaraphalgunī) VP. (cf. vīthi)
vṛṣabha m. of a river MBh. (ī). f. a widow L.
vṛṣabha m. Mucuna Pruriens L.
vṛṣabhaketu vṛṣabha-ketu m. "having a bull for an emblem", N. of Śiva L.
vṛṣabhagati vṛṣabha-gati m. "going on a bull", N. of Śiva L.
vṛṣabhacarita vṛṣabha-carita mfn. done by bulls VarBṛS.
vṛṣabhacarita vṛṣabha-carita n. N. of a metre (commonly called Hāriṇī) ib.
vṛṣabhatīrthamāhātmya vṛṣabha-tīrtha-māhātmya n. N. of wk.
vṛṣabhatva vṛṣabha-tva n. the state or condition of (being) a bull Kathās.
vṛṣabhadāna vṛṣabha-dāna n. N. of wk.
vṛṣabhadhvaja vṛṣabha-dhvaja m. = -ketu MBh. R. &c.
     m. N. of one of Śiva's attendants MBh.
     m. of a mountain VarBṛS.
vṛṣabhadhvaja vṛṣabha-dhvaja m. -jeśvaramāhātmya n. N. of wk.
vṛṣabhayāna vṛṣabha-yāna n. a car drawn by oxen Mṛicch.
vṛṣabhalakṣaṇa vṛṣabha-lakṣaṇa n. N. of wk.
vṛṣabhavīthi vṛṣabha-vīthi f. N. of the ninth division of the course of the planet Venus (comprising the lunar mansions Maghā, Pūrva-phalgunī, and Uttara-phalgunī) VarBṛS.
vṛṣabhaṣoḍaśa vṛṣabha-ṣoḍaśa mfn. "having a bull as sixteenth"
vṛṣabhaṣoḍaśā vṛṣabha-ṣoḍaśā f. pl. (with or scil. gāvaḥ) fifteen cows and a bull Mn. ix, 124
     mfn. xi, 116 &c.
vṛṣabhaskandha vṛṣabha-skandha mfn. having shoulders like a bull, broad-shouldered R.
vṛṣabhasvargavidhāna vṛṣabha-svargavidhāna n. N. of wk.
vṛṣabhasvāmin vṛṣabha-svāmin m. N. of a king (founder of the family of Ikṣvāku and father of Draviḍa) Śatr.
vṛṣabhākṣa mfn. bull-eyed MBh. R.
vṛṣabhākṣī f. colocynth L.
vṛṣabhāṅka m. = -bha-ketū MBh. R.
vṛṣabhādri m. N. of a mountain (cf. under vṛṣabha)
vṛṣabhādri -māhātmya n. N. of wk.
vṛṣabhānna mfn. eating nourishing food RV. (cf. vṛṣānna).
vṛṣabhāsuravidhvaṃsin m. "slayer of the Asura Vṛiṣabha", N. of Viṣṇu Pañcar.
vṛṣabhekṣaṇa m. "bull-eyed", N. of Viṣṇu MW.
vṛṣabhaikasahasrā f. pl. (with gāvaḥ) a thousand cows and a bull Mn. xi, 127.
vṛṣabhaikādaśā f. pl. (with gāvaḥ) ten cows and a bull Hcat.
vṛṣabhotsarga m. "letting loose a bull", N. of wk. (cf. vṛṣotsarga).

[Page 1013,1]
vṛṣaya see vṛṣāya.

vṛṣayu mfn. ruttish, in heat, excitable, high-spirited (as a horse) RV.

vṛṣala m. (fr. vṛṣan) a little or contemptible man, low or mean or wicked fellow (in later language "a Śūdra") RV. &c. &c.
vṛṣala. ; a dancer L.
vṛṣala. ; N. of king Candra-gupta (who was by birth a Śūdra) Mudr.
vṛṣala. ; a horse L.
vṛṣala. ; an ox L.
vṛṣala. ; a kind of garlic L.
vṛṣala. ; (ī) f. see below
vṛṣala. ; n. long pepper L.
vṛṣala m. (fr. vṛṣan) a little or contemptible man, low or mean or wicked fellow (in later language "a Śūdra") RV. &c. &c.
     m. a dancer L.
     m. N. of king Candra-gupta (who was by birth a Śūdra) Mudr.
     m. a horse L.
     m. an ox L.
     m. a kind of garlic L.
vṛṣalī f. see below
vṛṣala n. long pepper L.
vṛṣalatā vṛṣala-tā f.
vṛṣalatva vṛṣala-tva n. the condition of a Śūdra, state of an outcaste Mn. MBh.
vṛṣalapācaka vṛṣala-pācaka mfn. one who cooks for a Śūdra MBh. (v.l. yājaka).
vṛṣalayājaka vṛṣala-yājaka mfn. one who sacrifices for a Śūdra ib.
vṛṣalātmaja m. the son of a Vṛiṣala or of a reprobate W.

vṛṣalaka m. a poor or contemptible Śūdra Uttarar.

vṛṣalī f. a woman of low caste, Śūdra woman ŚBr. &c. &c. (L. also "an unmarried girl twelve years old in whom menstruation has commenced; a woman during menstruation; a barren woman; the mother of a still-born child").
vṛṣalīpati vṛṣalī-pati m. the husband of a Śūdra woman or a Brāhman who owns such a woman as his mistress Mn. iii, 155.
vṛṣalīputra vṛṣalī-putra (or -lyāḥ p-) m. the son of a Śūdra woman Pāṇ. 6-3, 22 Sch.
vṛṣalīphenapīta vṛṣalī-phenapīta mfn. one who has drunk the moisture (i.e. kissed the lips) of a Śūdra woman Mn. iii, 19.
vṛṣalīsevana vṛṣalī-sevana n. respect to or intercourse with a Śūdra woman W.

vṛṣasya Nom. P. -yati, to desire the male, be in heat (said of human beings and animals) Mn. Bhaṭṭ. Kathās.

vṛṣasyantī f. an amorous or lustful woman L.
     f. a cow in heat L.

vṛṣā in comp. for vṛṣa or vṛṣan.
vṛṣākapāyī vṛṣā-kapāyī f. the wife of Vṛiṣā-kapi (see next) RV. (by the Comm. identified with Dawn)
vṛṣākapāyī vṛṣā-kapāyī f. = śrī
vṛṣākapāyī vṛṣā-kapāyī f. gaurī
vṛṣākapāyī vṛṣā-kapāyī f. svāhā
vṛṣākapāyī vṛṣā-kapāyī f. śacī L.
     f. Asparagus Racemosus and = jīvantī L.
vṛṣākapi vṛṣā-kapi (vṛṣā-) m. "man-ape", N. of a semi-divine being standing in a partic. relation to Indra and Indrāṇī RV. x, 86 (by the Comm. identified with the Sun; also supposed to be the son of Indra and the author of the above hymn; cf. RTL. 222 n. 1); the sun MBh.; fire Hariv.; N. of Śiva MBh. Kathās.; of Indra BhP.; of Viṣṇu MBh.; of one of the 11 Rudras ib.; of the hymn attributed to Vṛiṣā-kapi AitBr.; -śastra n. N. of wk.
vṛṣāgir vṛṣā-gir m. "strong-voiced", N. of a man (cf. varṣāgiri).
vṛṣādarbha vṛṣā-darbha (BhP.),
vṛṣādarbhi vṛṣā-darbhi (MBh.) m. N. of a son of Śibi (cf. vṛṣa-d-).
vṛṣāmodinī vṛṣā-modinī f. enjoying the male Kāṭh.
vṛṣāyudh vṛṣā-yudh mfn. combating men RV.
vṛṣārava vṛṣā-rava m. "roaring like a bull", a kind of animal ib.
     m. a kind of mallet or drumstick TBr. ŚBr.
vṛṣāśīla vṛṣā-śīla mfn. (used to explain vṛṣala) Nir. iii, 16 (cf. vṛṣa-ś-).

vṛṣāṇa m. N. of Bāṇa (an attendant of Śiva) L.

vṛṣāṇaka m. N. of the author of RV. x, 136, 4 (having the part. Vātaraśana) Anukr.
     m. of Śiva L.
     m. of one of Śiva's attendants L.

vṛṣāya (in Padap. -ṣaya) Nom. P. -yati, to cause any object (acc.) to rain RV. x, 98, 1; Ā. -yate, to burn with sexual desire, be ruttish RV. Car.; to long or be eager for, advance upon (acc. dat., or loc.) RV.; to roar like a bull BhP.

vṛṣāyaṇa m. a sparrow L.
     m. N. of Śiva MW.

vṛṣin m. (prob.) "fond of rain", a peacock L.

vṛṣiman m. (fr. vṛṣa) g. pṛthv-ādi.

vṛṣīya Nom. P. -yati (fr. vṛṣa) Pāṇ. 7-1, 51 Sch.

vṛṣṭa mfn. rained &c. (n. impers. e.g. yadi na vṛṣṭam, if it has not rained VarBṛS.; -ṣṭe ind. when it has rained AV.)
     mfn. fallen or dropped as rain KaṭhUp.
     mfn. one who has rained Pāṇ. 1-4, 88 Sch.
vṛṣṭa m. N. of a son of Kukura (cf. vṛṣṭi) VP.
vṛṣṭadharma vṛṣṭa-dharma m. N. of a king VP.
vṛṣṭavat vṛṣṭa-vat mfn. that has rained (as a cloud) Kathās.

vṛṣṭi f. (sg. and pl.) rain RV. &c. &c. (ifc. often = a shower of cf. puṣpa-, śaravṛ-)
vṛṣṭi. ; (in Sāṃkhya) one of the four forms of internal, acquiescence (cf. salila) MW.
vṛṣṭi. ; m. a partic. Ekāha ŚāṅkhŚr.
vṛṣṭi. ; m. N. of a son of Kukura (cf. vṛṣṭa) VP.
vṛṣṭi f. (sg. and pl.) rain RV. &c. &c. (ifc. often = a shower of cf. puṣpa-, śaravṛ-)
vṛṣṭi f. (in Sāṃkhya) one of the four forms of internal, acquiescence (cf. salila) MW.
vṛṣṭi m. a partic. Ekāha ŚāṅkhŚr.
vṛṣṭi m. N. of a son of Kukura (cf. vṛṣṭa) VP.
vṛṣṭikara vṛṣṭi-kara mf (ī) n. producing rain, sprinkling, raining VarBṛS.
vṛṣṭikara vṛṣṭi-kara mf (ī) n. -rendra-prakaraṇa n. N. of wk.
vṛṣṭikāma vṛṣṭi-kāma (vṛṣṭi-) mfn. desirous of rain MaitrS.
vṛṣṭikāmanā vṛṣṭi-kāmanā n. f. desire of rain Jaim. Sch.
vṛṣṭikāla vṛṣṭi-kāla m. the rainy season W.
vṛṣṭighnī vṛṣṭi-ghnī f. small cardamoms L.
vṛṣṭijīvana vṛṣṭi-jīvana mfn. "living by rain", (land) nourished or watered by rain (= deva-mātṛka) W.
vṛṣṭitā vṛṣṭi-tā f. the condition of rain Naish.
vṛṣṭidyāvan vṛṣṭi-dyāvan (vṛṣṭi-) mfn. (prob.) = next MaitrS.
vṛṣṭidyo vṛṣṭi-dyo (vṛṣṭi-) mfn. (only du. -dyāvā and pl. -vas), dwelling in the rain-sky RV. ĀśvŚr.
vṛṣṭipāta vṛṣṭi-pāta m. a shower of rain Ragh.
vṛṣṭibhū vṛṣṭi-bhū m. "rain-born", a frog L.
vṛṣṭimat vṛṣṭi-mat (or vṛṣṭi-mat) mfn. rainy, raining RV. ŚBr. MBh.; m. N. of a son of Kavi-ratha BhP.
vṛṣṭimaya vṛṣṭi-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of rain Hcar.
vṛṣṭimāruta vṛṣṭi-māruta m. rain and wind Hariv.
vṛṣṭivani vṛṣṭi-vani mfn. obtaining or causing rain RV. TS. Br.
vṛṣṭivāta vṛṣṭi-vāta m. = -māruta Hariv.
vṛṣṭisani vṛṣṭi-sani mfn. = -vani MaitrS. TS. Kāṭh.
vṛṣṭisani vṛṣṭi-sani pl. N. of partic. bricks (-tva n.) TS. Kāṭh. ĀpŚr.
vṛṣṭisampāta vṛṣṭi-sampāta m. a shower of rain Rājat.
vṛṣṭihavya vṛṣṭi-havya m. N. of a man RV.
vṛṣṭyambu vṛṣṭy-ambu n. rain-water L.

vṛṣṇa m. N. of a man (cf. vṛddha-vṛṣṇa).

vṛṣṇi mfn. manly, strong, powerful, mighty RV.
vṛṣṇi. ; angry, passionate L.
vṛṣṇi. ; heretical, heterodox L.
vṛṣṇi. ; m. a ram VS. TS. ŚBr.
vṛṣṇi. ; m. a bull L.
vṛṣṇi. ; m. a ray of light L.
vṛṣṇi. ; m. air, wind L.
vṛṣṇi. ; m. N. of Śiva MBh.
vṛṣṇi. ; m. of Viṣṇu-Kṛiṣṇa L.
vṛṣṇi. ; m. of Indra L.
vṛṣṇi. ; m. of Agni L.
vṛṣṇi. ; m. of various kings Hariv. Pur.
vṛṣṇi. ; pl. N. of a tribe or family (from which Kṛiṣṇa is descended, = yādava or mādhava; often mentioned together with the Andhakas) MBh. Hariv. &c.
vṛṣṇi. ; n. N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.
vṛṣṇi mfn. manly, strong, powerful, mighty RV.
     mfn. angry, passionate L.
     mfn. heretical, heterodox L.
vṛṣṇi m. a ram VS. TS. ŚBr.
vṛṣṇi m. a bull L.
vṛṣṇi m. a ray of light L.
vṛṣṇi m. air, wind L.
vṛṣṇi m. N. of Śiva MBh.
vṛṣṇi m. of Viṣṇu-Kṛiṣṇa L.
vṛṣṇi m. of Indra L.
vṛṣṇi m. of Agni L.
vṛṣṇi m. of various kings Hariv. Pur.
vṛṣṇi pl. N. of a tribe or family (from which Kṛiṣṇa is descended, = yādava or mādhava; often mentioned together with the Andhakas) MBh. Hariv. &c.
vṛṣṇi n. N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.
vṛṣṇigarbha vṛṣṇi-garbha m. "born in the family of the Vṛiṣṇis", N. of Kṛiṣṇa L.
vṛṣṇipāla vṛṣṇi-pāla m. a shepherd Daś.
vṛṣṇipura vṛṣṇi-pura n. the city of Vṛiṣṇis MBh.
vṛṣṇimat vṛṣṇi-mat m. N. of a king VP.
vṛṣṇivareṇya vṛṣṇi-vareṇya m. "best of the Vṛiṣṇis", N. of Kṛiṣṇa Bhām.
vṛṣṇivṛddha vṛṣṇi-vṛddha m. the eldest or best among the Vṛiṣṇis L.

vṛṣṇika m. N. of a man g. śivādi.

vṛṣṇiya see vṛddha-vṛṣṇiya.

vṛṣṇya mfn. manly, vigorous, mighty RV.
vṛṣṇya n. manliness, virility RV. AV. Kauś.
vṛṣṇyāvat mfn. possessed of manly power, vigorous, strong, mighty (applied to Parjanya) RV. v, 83, 2.

vṛṣya mfn. = varṣya Pāṇ. 3-1, 120
     mfn. productive of sexual vigour, stimulating VarBṛS. Suśr.
vṛṣya m. N. of Śiva MBh. 10372 (Nīlak. "increasing merit"; rather "most manly or vigorous")
vṛṣya m. Phaseolus Radiatus L.
vṛṣyā f. Asparagus Racemosus L.
vṛṣya m. the myrobalan-tree L.
vṛṣya m. a kind of bulbous plant L.
vṛṣya n. an aphrodisiac L.
vṛṣyakandā vṛṣya-kandā f. Batatas Paniculata L.
vṛṣyagandhā vṛṣya-gandhā f. Argyreia Speciosa or Argentea L.
vṛṣyagandhikā vṛṣya-gandhikā f. Sida Cordifolia or Rhombifolia L.
vṛṣyatā vṛṣya-tā f. manly vigour or potency, virility Cat.
vṛṣyavallikā vṛṣya-vallikā f. Batatas Paniculata L.

vṛṣad m. (for 1. see p.1012, col.3) N. of a man Uṇ. v, 21, Śch.

vṛṣadañji vṛṣad-añji vṛṣad-gu see under 1. vṛṣad, p.1012, col.3.

vṛṣaya m. = āśraya, refuge, shelter Uṇ. iv, 100 Sch.

vṛsaya vṛsī see bṛsaya, bṛsī.

vṛh see 1. 2. bṛh &c.

vṛha see a-vṛha.

vṛhat see bṛhat under 2. bṛh.

vṛṛ (Dhātup. xxxi, 16; 20). see 2. vṛ.

ve (cf. ūy) cl.1.P. Ā. (Dhātup. xxiii, 37) vayati, -te (pf. p. vavau or uvāya; 2. sg. uvayitha Gr.; 3. pl. vavuḥ ib.; ūvuḥ RV.; ūyuḥ Bhaṭṭ.; Ā. vave, ūve, ūye Gr.; aor. avāsīt, avāsta Gr.; Prec. ūyāt, vāsīṣṭa ib.; fut. vātā ib.; vāsyati, -te ib.; vayiṣyati RV.; inf. otum, otave, otavai ib.; vātave AV.), to weave, interweave, braid, plait (fig. to string or join together artificially, make, compose e.g. speeches, hymns) RV. &c. &c.; to make into a cover, into a web or web-like covering, overspread as with a web (said of a cloud-like mass of arrows filling the air) Bhaṭṭ.: Pass. ūyate (aor. avāyi) Gr.: Caus. vāyayati ib.: Desid. vivāsati, -te ib.: Intens. vāvāyate, vāveti, vāvāti ib.

uta mfn. woven &c. see 1. uta, p.175, col.2.

ūta see 1. ūta &c., p.221, col.1.
ūti see 1. ūta &c., p.221, col.1.

vātavya mfn. to be woven or sewn Pat.

vāna &c. see 3. vāna, p.940, col.2.

vema m. a loom (in su-v-) MBh.
vemacitra vema-citra m. N. of an Asura king Buddh.
vemacitrin vema-citrin m. N. of an Asura king Buddh.
vemabhūpāla vema-bhūpāla m. N. of a king and author Cat.
vemarāja vema-rāja m. N. of a king and author Cat.

vemaka m. a weaver Hariv.
vemakī f. the wife of a weaver ib.

veman n. (L. also m.) a loom VS.
     n. a slay TBr. Sch.

vemana mfn. (fr. prec.) g. pāmādi.

vemanya mfn. skilful in weaving Pat.

veya mfn. to be woven &c.
veyagāna veya-gāna n. a partic. song-book or manual of singing (giving, with the Āraṇya-gāna, the various modifications of intonation for the Ārcika division of the Sāma-veda).
veyacchalā veya-cchalā f. N. of a ch. of the Sāma-veda-cchalā.

ve m. a bird (strong stem of 1. vi q.v.)

vekaṭa m. (cf. vaikaṭika, only L.) a youth
     m. a jeweller
     m. a sort of fish
     m. a buffoon (= vidūṣaka)
vekaṭa ind. = adbhuta (cf. 2. vi-kaṭa).

vekuri see bekuri.

vekṣ (prob. for avekṣ q.v.) cl.10.P. vekṣayati, to see Dhātup. xxxv, 84, 6 (v.l. vlekṣ).

vekṣaṇa n. looking after, care about (gen.) Mn. ix, 11 (v.l. for cekṣaṇe).

vega m. (fr. vij) violent agitation, shock, jerk AV. R.
     m. a stream, flood, current (of water, tears &c.) AV. ŚvetUp. MBh. &c.
     m. rush, dash, impetus, momentum, onset MBh. BhP.
     m. impetuosity, vehemence, haste, speed, rapidity, quickness, velocity (vegād vegaṃ-gam, to go from speed to speed, increase one's speed) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. the flight (of an arrow) Kir.
     m. outbreak, outburst (of passion), excitement, agitation, emotion ib.
     m. attack, paroxysm (of a disease) Suśr.
     m. circulation, working, effect (of poison; in Suśr. seven stages or symptoms are mentioned) Yājñ. Kāv. &c.
     m. expulsion of the feces Suśr.
     m. semen virile L.
     m. impetus Kaṇ. Sarvad.
     m. the fruit of Trichosanthes Palmata L.
     m. N. of a class of evil demons Hariv.
vegaga vega-ga mf (ā) n. going or streaming fast Hariv.
vegaghna vega-ghna mfn. killing swiftly MBh.
vegajavā vega-javā f. N. of a Kiṃ-narī Kāraṇḍ.
vegatara vega-tara m. greater swiftness (vegād vegataraṃ-gam, to run faster and faster; cf. vega) Pañcat. (B.)
vegatas vega-tas ind. with a sudden impetus R.; with speed, quickly, hastily, impetuously Kathās.
vegadaṇḍa vega-daṇḍa m. (= vetaṇḍa) an elephant Hcar.
vegadarśin vega-darśin m. N. of a monkey R.
veganāśana vega-nāśana m. "preventing speed or activity", phlegm, the phlegmatic humour L.
veganāśyanāśakabhāvārtharahasya vega-nāśya-nāśaka-bhāvārtha-rahasya n. N. of wk.
vegaparikṣaya vega-parikṣaya m. cessation of the paroxysm of a disease Suśr.
vegarāja vega-rāja m. N. of an author
vegarājasaṃhitā vega-rāja-saṃhitā f. N. of his wk. (composed A.D. 1494).
vegarodha vega-rodha m. obstruction of speed or activity, retardation, check W.
     m. obstruction of the movement or evacuation of the bowels ib.
vegavat vega-vat mfn. agitated (as the ocean) R.
     mfn. impetuous, rapid, hasty, swift, violent MBh. Kāv. &c.
vegavat vega-vat m. a leopard L.
vegavat vega-vat m. N. of an Asura MBh.
vegavat vega-vat m. of a Vidyādhara Kathās.
vegavat vega-vat m. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa BhP.
vegavat vega-vat m. of a king (son of Bandhu-mat) ib.
vegavat vega-vat m. of a monkey R.
vegavat vega-vat mfn. (vatī) f. N. of a river R.
vegavat vega-vat m. a partic. drug Suśr.
vegavat vega-vat m. a kind of metre Piṅg.
vegavat vega-vat m. N. of a Vidyādharī Kathās.
vegavat vega-vat m. (pl.) N. of a class of Apsarases or celestial nymphs VP.
vegavat vega-vat m. -tama mfn. speediest, quickest, very quick or swift MW.
vegavat vega-vat m. -tara mfn. more speedy, quicker, very quick ib.
vegavat vega-vat m. -tā f. swiftness, velocity ib.
vegavat vega-vat m. -stotra n. N. of a Stotra.
vegavāhin vega-vāhin mfn. going or flowing or flying swiftly R. Rājat.
vegavāhinī vega-vāhinī f. an arrow MBh. MārkP.
vegavidhāraṇa vega-vidhāraṇa n. retardation of velocity, stopping, retarding W.
     n. obstruction of the natural excretions, constipation Suśr.
vegavirodhin vega-virodhin mfn. obstructing the movement or evacuation of the bowels ŚārṅgS.
vegavṛṣṭi vega-vṛṣṭi f. a violent rain L.
vegasampanna vega-sampanna mfn. endowed with swiftness, swift (said of horses) R.
vegasara vega-sara m. (cf. vesara) a mule L.
vegasarī vega-sarī f. a female mule Kathās.
vegasāra vega-sāra m. pl. N. of a people VP.
vegāghāta m. = vegavidhāraṇa W.
vegānila m. a violent wind Vikr.
vegāvataraṇa n. swift descent Śak.
vegodagra mfn. having rapid or intense effect (as venom) Vikr.

vegi in comp. for vegin.
vegitā vegi-tā f.
vegitva vegi-tva n. impetus, velocity, quickness, speed W.
vegihariṇa vegi-hariṇa m. a kind of antelope L.

vegita mfn. agitated, rough (as the sea) MBh.
     mfn. impetuous, hasty, rapid, swift, fleet MBh. Kāv. &c.

vegin mfn. having velocity, swift, rapid, impetuous MBh. Kāv. &c.
vegin m. a hawk, falcon L.
vegin m. an express, courier W.
vegin m. N. of Vāyu L.
veginī f. a river MW.

vegila m. N. of a man Kathās.

vejanavat vejana-vat mfn. (fr. Caus. of vij) used to explain vājin Nir.

vejita mfn. (fr. id.) agitated, frightened, terrified Hariv. Ragh.
     mfn. enhanced, increased MBh.

veṅka m. pl. N. of a people in the south of India BhP.

[Page 1014,1]
veṅkaṭa m. (Prākṛit for vyaṅkaṭa) N. of a very sacred hill in the Drāviḍa country (in the district of North Arcot, about 80 miles from Madras; it reaches an elevation of about 2, 500 feet above the sea-level, and on the summit is the celebrated temple dedicated to Kṛiṣṇa or Viṣṇu in his character of "Lord of Veṅkaṭa", also called Śrī-pati or Tirupati, whence the hill is sometimes popularly known as Tri-pati; it is annually thronged with thousands of pilgrims RTL. 267) BhP.
     m. of a king of Vijaya-nagara (the patron. of Appaya Dīkṣita) Cat.
veṅkaṭa m. (also with adhvarin, ācārya, kavi, bhaṭṭa, yajvan, yogin &c.) N. of various authors and teachers ib.
veṅkaṭakavīya veṅkaṭa-kavīya n. N. of a poem.
veṅkaṭakṛṣṇa veṅkaṭa-kṛṣṇa m. N. of an author Cat.
veṅkaṭakṛṣṇa veṅkaṭa-kṛṣṇa m. -ṇīya n. N. of his wk.
veṅkaṭagiri veṅkaṭa-giri m. the Veṅkaṭa hill Cat.
veṅkaṭagirinātha veṅkaṭa-giri-nātha m. N. of a preceptor Cat.
veṅkaṭagirimāhātmya veṅkaṭa-giri-māhātmya n. N. of wk.
veṅkaṭanātha veṅkaṭa-nātha m. N. of various authors Cat.
veṅkaṭapati veṅkaṭa-pati m. king Veṅkaṭa Kuval.
veṅkaṭabheṭ veṅkaṭa-bheṭ N. of wk.
veṅkaṭarāma veṅkaṭa-rāma m. N. of authors Cat.
veṅkaṭarāya veṅkaṭa-rāya m. N. of authors Cat.
veṅkaṭaśubhāśāstrin veṅkaṭa-śubhā-śāstrin m. N. of authors Cat.
veṅkaṭācala m. -la-māhātmya n. = -ṭa-giri, -ri-māhātmya Cat.
veṅkaṭācala -sūri m. N. of an author ib.
veṅkaṭācala m. -leśa m. Viṣṇu as worshipped on the hill Veṅkaṭa ib.
veṅkaṭācala m. -leśvara-maṅgalāśāsana n. N. of wk.
veṅkaṭādri m. = -ṭa-giri Cat.
veṅkaṭādri m. (with bhaṭṭa, yajvan, rāyasa) N. of authors ib.
veṅkaṭādri -nāthīya-graha-tantra n.
veṅkaṭādrimāhātmya veṅkaṭādri-māhātmya n. N. of wks.
veṅkaṭeśa m. "lord of Veṅkaṭa", N. of Kṛiṣṇa RTL. 267
     m. N. of various authors (also -kavi, -dīkṣita, -paṇḍita &c.) Cat.
veṅkaṭeśa -kavaca n. -dvādaśa-nāman n. -namaskārāṣṭaka n. -pañcāśat f. -prahasana n. -maṅgala n. -maṅgalāśāsana n. -mālā-mantra m. -māhātmya n. -rahasya n. -śataka n. -sahasra-nāman n. -su-prabhāta n. -stotra n.
veṅkaṭeśa m. -śāṣṭaka n. -śāṣṭottara-śata-nāman n. N. of wks.
veṅkaṭeśvara m. "lord of Veṅkaṭa", N. of Kṛiṣṇa or Viṣṇu (see above ) Cat.
     m. N. of various authors (also -kavi, -dīkṣita &c.) ib.
veṅkaṭeśvara -cātur-bhadrikā f. -maṅgala-stotra n. -māhātmya n. -sahasra-nāman n. -stotra n.
veṅkaṭeśvara m. -śvarīya n. N. of wks.

veṅkappa m. N. of a dramatic poet Cat.

veṅkappayya m. N. of an author ib.

veṅkayya m. (with prabhu) N. of a poet ib.

veṅgi or veṅgī f. N. of a town Vcar.

veṅghara m. pride of beauty L.

vecā f. (said to be fr. vic) hire, wages L.

vecārāma vecā-rāma m. N. of two authors Cat.
vecurāma vecu-rāma m. N. of two authors Cat.

vejānī f. Vernonia Anthelmintica L.

veṭ ind. an exclamation used in sacrificial, ceremonies VS.
veṭkāra veṭ-kāra m. the exclamation veṭ ŚBr.

veṭa m. a kind of tree (= pīlu-vṛṛkṣa) Gaṇar.
veṭā f. the abode of the Vaiśya tribe (?) W.
veṭī f. a boat L.

veṭaka m. N. of a man Naigh., Introd.

veṭāvat veṭā-vat mfn. (fr. veṭa) Gaṇar.

veṭy (v.l. vedy) cl.1.P. veṭyati, "to be wicked" or "to sleep" (dhaurtye svapne ca) g. kaṇḍv-ādi.

veḍa n. a kind of coarse sandal (= sāndra-vicchinna-candana) L.
veḍā f. (also written beḍā) a boat L. (cf. veṭī).

veḍhamikā f. a kind of bread o cake L.

veṇ (prob. artificial; cf. ven), to go, move; to know; to think; to discern; to play on an instrument; to hold or take Dhātup. xxi, 13.

veṇa m. (cf. veṇu and vīṇā) a worker in reed Viṣṇ. Sch.
     m. a musician (by caste, the son of a Vaideha and an Ambaṣṭhī) Mn. x, 19; 49 (cf. vaiṇa)
     m. the son of an Ugra and a Kṣatriyā (who lives as a necromancer and conjuror) L.
veṇa v.l. for vena q.v.
veṇā f. see next.

veṇā f. N. of a woman HPariś.
     f. of a river MBh. Kāv. &c.
veṇātaṭa veṇā-taṭa m. the bank of the river Veṇā Mṛicch.
veṇātaṭa veṇā-taṭa m. pl. N. of a people MBh. (AV. Pariś. veṇa-taṭa).

veṇi f. (fr. 1. ve) weaving, braiding L.
     f. braided hair or a braid of hair, hair twisted into a single unornamented braid and allowed to fall on the back (so worn by widows and women who mourn for absent husbands cf. eka-veṇi; the water of a river is often compared to such a braid, but in these meanings the form veṇī is more common see below) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     f. the confluence or meeting of two or more rivers or streams in a common point of union (as at Prayāga or Allāhābād cf. triv-) W.
     f. property re-united after it has been before divided Vas.
     f. a cascade L.
veṇimādhava veṇi-mādhava m. a partic. square-shaped stone idol having four hands at Prayāga L. (cf. veṇī-mādhava-bandhu).
veṇirāma veṇi-rāma m. N. of an author Cat.
veṇivedhanī veṇi-vedhanī f. "air-penetrating", a leech L.
veṇivedhinī veṇi-vedhinī f. "air-piecer", a comb MW.

veṇika m. pl. N. of a people MBh. (B. vetrika)
veṇikā f. = veṇi, a braid of hair &c. L.
veṇika m. (met.) a continuous line, uninterrupted stream Hcar. Kād.
     m. a twisted stripe or band Hcat. Suśr.
veṇikavāhin veṇika-vāhin mfn. flowing or causing to flow in an uninterrupted stream Kād.

veṇin m. "having a hood like braided hair", N. of a serpent-demon MBh.
veṇin m. (inī) f. a woman with braided hair L.

veṇī f. = veṇi, a braid of hair &c. MBh. Kāv. &c.
     f. a stream, current L.
     f. an abridgement of the title veṇī-saṃhāra (see below) Sāh.
     f. Lipeocercis Serrata Car.
     f. a dam, bridge L.
     f. a ewe L.
     f. N. of a river Hariv.
     f. N. of wk. Cat.
veṇīgamūlaka veṇī-ga-mūlaka n. the root of Andropogon Muricatus L.
veṇīdatta veṇī-datta m. (also with bhaṭṭa, śarman &c.) N. of various authors and other men Cat.
veṇīdāna veṇī-dāna n. a ceremony performed at Prayāga (cutting off a braid of hair and offering it to the Ganges with gifts to the priests) RTL. 375.
veṇīdāsa veṇī-dāsa m. N. of a man Cat.
veṇībhūta veṇī-bhūta mfn. (hair) forming a braid BhP.
veṇīmādhava veṇī-mādhava m. N. of an author ib.
veṇīmādhavabandhu veṇī-mādhava-bandhu m. N. of the father of Raṅga-nātha ib.
veṇīrāma veṇī-rāma (with śāka-dvīpin and dharmādhikārin), m. N. of authors ib.
veṇīrūpa veṇī-rūpa n.
veṇīvilāsa veṇī-vilāsa m. N. of two poems.
veṇīsaṃvaraṇa veṇī-saṃvaraṇa n. = next.
veṇīsaṃharaṇa veṇī-saṃharaṇa n. = next.
veṇīsaṃhāra veṇī-saṃhāra m. "binding up of the braided hair" N. of a well-known drama by Bhaṭṭa-nārāyaṇa (who probably lived in the 9th century; its subject is taken from an incident narrated in the 2nd and 8th books of the Mahā-bhārata, in which is described how Yudhiṣṭhira gambled away all his possessions, including Draupadī, and how Duḥ-śāsana then insulted Draupadī by loosening her braided hair and dragging her away by her dishevelled locks, and how Bhīma, who witnessed the insult, swore that he would one day kill Duḥ-śāsana and drink his blood; this threat he fulfilled, and Draupadī's hair was then bound up again; cf. MBh. ii, 2229-2235, viii, 4235).
veṇīskandha veṇī-skandha m. N. of a serpent-demon MBh.

veṇīra m. Sapindus Detergens (= ariṣṭa) L.

veṇu or veṇu m. (prob. connected with 1. ve) a bamboo, reed, cane RV. &c. &c.; a flute, fife, pipe MBh. Kāv. &c.; N. of a deity of the Bodhi tree Lalit.; of a king of the Yādavas MBh.; of a son of Śata-jit VP.; of a mountain MārkP.; of a river L.; (pl.) the descendants of Veṇu ĀśvŚr. (veṇor viśāle N. of two Sāmans ĀrṣBr.)
veṇukarkara veṇu-karkara m. Capparis Aphylla (a species of thorny plant = karīra, commonly called Karir or Karil) L.
veṇukāra veṇu-kāra m. a flute-maker Lalit.
veṇugīta veṇu-gīta n. N. of wk.
veṇugulma veṇu-gulma m. n. a bamboo-thicket BhP.
veṇugopālapratiṣṭhā veṇu-gopāla-pratiṣṭhā f. N. of wk.
veṇuja veṇu-ja mfn. "reed-born", produced in or from a reed (as fire) BhP.
veṇuja veṇu-ja m. bamboo seed or fruit L.
veṇuja veṇu-ja n. pepper L.
veṇujaṅgha veṇu-jaṅgha m. N. of a Muni MBh.
veṇujāla veṇu-jāla n. = -gulma Vet. (v.l.)
veṇudatta veṇu-datta m. N. of a man Cat. (v.l. vaiṇya-d-).
veṇudala veṇu-dala n. a split bamboo Mn. viii, 299.
veṇudāri veṇu-dāri m. N. of a king MBh. Hariv. &c.
veṇudārin veṇu-dārin mfn. bamboo-splitting Śiś.
veṇudārin veṇu-dārin m. N. of a demon ib.
veṇudhma veṇu-dhma m. a flute-player, piper L.
veṇunisruti veṇu-nisruti m. the sugarcane W.
veṇunṛtyā veṇu-nṛtyā f. N. of a Tantra deity Kālac.
veṇupa veṇu-pa m. N. of a people MBh. (v.l. reṇu-pa).
veṇupattra veṇu-pattra n. a bamboo leaf Cat.
veṇupattrī veṇu-pattrī f. a kind of grass L.
veṇupattraka veṇu-pattraka m. a kind of snake Suśr.
veṇupattrikā veṇu-pattrikā f. = -pattrī ib.
veṇubīja veṇu-bīja n. bamboo seed L.
veṇubhāra veṇu-bhāra m. a load of bamboo ŚBr.
veṇumaṇḍala veṇu-maṇḍala n. N. of a Varsha in Kuśa-dvīpa MBh.
veṇumat veṇu-mat mfn. provided with bamboo Yājñ.
veṇumat veṇu-mat m. N. of a mountain Hariv.
veṇumat veṇu-mat m. of a son of Jyotish-mat VP.
veṇumat veṇu-mat mfn. (atī) f. N. of a river VarBṛS.
veṇumat veṇu-mat n. N. of a mountain Hariv.
veṇumat veṇu-mat n. of the Varsha ruled by Veṇu-mat VP.
veṇumaya veṇu-maya mf (ī) n. made or consisting of bamboo VarBṛS. Hcat.
veṇumudrā veṇu-mudrā f. a partic. position of the fingers Pañcar.
veṇuyava veṇu-yava m. pl. bamboo seed GṛŚrS. Suśr.
veṇuyavī veṇu-yavī f. an oblation of bamboo seed ŚāṅkhŚr.
veṇuyaṣṭi veṇu-yaṣṭi f. a bamboo staff ŚBr.
veṇuvana veṇu-vana n. a forest of bamboo Rājat.
     n. N. of a forest DivyĀv.
veṇuvāda veṇu-vāda m. a flute-player, piper L.
veṇuvādaka veṇu-vādaka m. a flute-player, piper L.
veṇuvādana veṇu-vādana n. playing on the flute Hcat.
veṇuvādya veṇu-vādya n. id.
veṇuvādyaviśārada veṇu-vādya-viśārada mfn. skilful in playing the flute (said of Kṛiṣṇa) Pañcar.
veṇuvidala veṇu-vidala n. split bamboo Gaut.
veṇuvīṇādharā veṇu-vīṇā-dharā f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attendant on Skanda MBh.
veṇuvaidala veṇu-vaidala mfn. made of split bamboo Mn. viii, 327.
veṇuśayyā veṇu-śayyā f. a couch of reed R.
veṇuhaya veṇu-haya m. N. of a descendant of Yadu Hariv. BhP.
veṇuhotra veṇu-hotra m. N. of a son of Dhṛiṣṭa-ketu Hariv. VP.

veṇavin mfn. furnished with a flute (said of Śiva) MBh. (v.l. vaiṇavin).

veṇuka m. a flute, pipe Hariv.
     m. amomum L.
     m. N. of a mythical being Suparṇ.
veṇuka pl. N. of a people MārkP. (cf. veṇu-pa)
veṇukā f. a kind of plant with poisonous fruit Suśr.
     m. amomum BhP. Sch.
veṇuka n. a goad with a bamboo handle (used for driving an elephant) L.

veṇukīya mfn. (fr. veṇu) g. naḍādi
veṇukīyā f. a place where bamboos grow Pāṇ. 6-4, 153 Sch.

veṇugradha (?) m. a species of plant MārkP.

veṇuna n. black pepper L.

veṇṭha n. a place where Viṭas congregate (viṭāśraya) L.

veṇṇā veṇyā, veṇvā see kṛṣṇa-v-.

veta m. (prob. corrupted fr. vetra; but see Uṇ. iii, 118) a cane, reed L.
vetā f. = vetana L.

vetaṇḍa m. (cf. vitaṇḍa, vedaṇḍa, vega-daṇḍa) an elephant Hcar. Kād. Bhām.
vetaṇḍā f. a form of Durgā Vās. (v.l. for vetālā).

vetana n. (accord. to Uṇ. iii, 150 fr. vī, but rather connected with vṛt; cf. vartana) wages, hire, salary, subsistence, livelihood Mn. MBh. &c.
     n. price Rājat.
     n. silver L.
vetanajīvin vetana-jīvin mfn. subsisting by wages, stipendiary MW.
vetanadāna vetana-dāna n. the paying of wages, hiring Pāṇ. 1-3, 36 Sch.
vetanabhuj vetana-bhuj m. "earning wages", a servant Pañcar.
vetanādāna n. non-payment of wages Mn. viii, 218.

vetanin mfn. receiving wages, stipendiary (mostly ifc., e.g. kupya-v-, receiving bad pay) MBh.

vetasa m. (cf. veta and vetra) the ratan (Calamus Rotang) or a similar kind of cane, a reed, rod, stick RV. &c. &c.
     m. the citron (Citrus Medica) MW.
     m. N. of Agni ib.
vetasī f. the ratan, cane, reed Kathās. (-sī-taru Sāh.)
vetasa n. a lancet shaped like a pointed leaf of the ratan Vāgbh.
vetasa n. N. of a city Kathās. [Cf. accord. to some, Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'vitis'; Germ. 'wida', 'Weide'; Eng. 'withy'.]
vetasagṛha vetasa-gṛha n. an arbour formed of reeds Śak.
vetasapattra vetasa-pattra n. the leaf of the ratan MārkP.
     n. a lancet W.
vetasaparikṣipta vetasa-parikṣipta mfn. (an arbour) fenced or enclosed by reeds Śak.
vetasapuṣpa vetasa-puṣpa n. the blossom of the ratan VarBṛS.
vetasamaya vetasa-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of reeds Hcar.
vetasamālin vetasa-mālin mfn. wreathed with reeds Ml.
vetasavṛtti vetasa-vṛtti mfn. acting or pliant as a reed Pañcat.
vetasaśākhā vetasa-śākhā f. a branch of reed ŚBr.
vetasāmla m. Rumex Vesicarius L.

vetasaka m. pl. N. of a people MBh. (v.l. cet-)
vetasikā f. N. of a place ib.

vetasinī f. N. of a river VP. (cf. vedasinī).

vetasu m. N. of a man or of an Asura (pl. his descendants) RV.

vetasvat vetas-vat mfn. abounding in reeds Pāṇ. 4-2, 87
     mfn. N. of a place PañcavBr.

vetāla m. (of doubtful derivation) a kind of demon, ghost, spirit, goblin, vampire (esp. one occupying a dead body) Hariv. Kāv. Kathās. &c.
     m. N. of one of Śiva's attendants, KālikāP.
     m. of a teacher BhP.
     m. of a poet Cat.
     m. a door-keeper (?) L.
vetālā f. a form of Durgā Vās.
vetālī f. N. of Durgā Hariv.
vetālakarmajña vetāla-karma-jña mfn. knowing the doings of a Vetāla VarBṛS.
vetālakavaca vetāla-kavaca n. N. of a Kavaca (q.v.) Cat.
vetālajananī vetāla-jananī f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attendant on Skanda MBh.
vetālapañcaviṃśati vetāla-pañca-viṃśati f. a collection of 25 tales or fables told by a Vetāla or demon to king Vikramāditya (of which there are 5 recensions extant, one by Kṣemendra in his Bṛihat-kathā-mañjarī, one by Soma-deva in the Kathā-sarit-sāgara, and the other three by Jambhala-datta, Vallabha, and Śiva-dāsa
vetālapañcaviṃśatikā vetāla-pañca-viṃśatikā f. a collection of 25 tales or fables told by a Vetāla or demon to king Vikramāditya (of which there are 5 recensions extant, one by Kṣemendra in his Bṛihat-kathā-mañjarī, one by Soma-deva in the Kathā-sarit-sāgara, and the other three by Jambhala-datta, Vallabha, and Śiva-dāsa; versions of these popular tales exist in Hindī, Tamil and Telugu, and almost every Hindū vernacular).
vetālapura vetāla-pura n. N. of a town Siṃhās.
vetālabhaṭṭa vetāla-bhaṭṭa m. N. of a poet (the author of the Nīti-pradīpa, and one of the 9 men of letters said to have flourished at the court of Vikramāditya; cf. nava-ratna) Cat.
vetālarasa vetāla-rasa m. a partic. mixture L.
vetālaviṃśati vetāla-viṃśati f. N. of a collection of 20 Vetāla tales by Veṅkaṭa-bhaṭṭa.
vetālasādhana vetāla-sādhana n. winning or securing (the favour of) a Vetāla Kathās.
vetālasiddhi vetāla-siddhi f. the supernatural power of a Vetāla, Buddh.
vetālastotra vetāla-stotra n. N. of a Stotra.
vetālākhyāyikā f. N. of wk.
vetālāsana n. a kind of posture (in which the right hand holds the toe of the left foot, and the left hand holds the toe of the right foot) L.
vetālotthāpana n. the act of raising a Vetāla Mālatīm.

vettṛ mfn. (fr. 1. vid) ono who knows or feels or witnesses or experiences, a knower, experiencer, witness ŚvetUp. MBh. &c.
vettṛ m. a sage, one who knows the nature of the soul and God W.
vettṛtva vettṛ-tva n. knowledge MW.

vettṛ m. (fr. 3. vid) one who obtains in marriage, an espouser, husband Āpast.

vetra m. n. (accord. to Uṇ. iv, 166, fr. 1. vī; prob. connected with 1. ve cf. veṇu) a kind of large reed (used for making sticks, prob. Calamus Rotang or Fasciculatus) Kauś. MBh. &c.
vetra n. a cane, staff VarBṛS. BhP. MaitrUp. Sch.
vetra n. the rod or mace of an officer, staff of a door-keeper (see comp.)
vetra n. the tube of a flute Saṃgīt.
vetrakarīra vetra-karīra m. n. the shoot or fresh sprout of a reed Suśr.
vetrakāra vetra-kāra m. a worker in reed R.
vetrakīcakaveṇu vetra-kīcaka-veṇu m. pl. different sorts of reed BhP.
vetragrahaṇa vetra-grahaṇa n. "grasping the staff", the office of a door-keeper Ragh.
vetradaṇḍika vetra-daṇḍika m. "reed-staff bearer", a door-keeper L.
vetradhara vetra-dhara m. "staff-bearer", a door-keeper L.
vetradharā vetra-dharā f. a female door-keeper Ragh.
vetradhāraka vetra-dhāraka m. = -dhara L.
vetradhārin vetra-dhārin m. "staff-bearer", the servant of a great man Pañcad.
vetranadī vetra-nadī f. N. of a river DivyĀv.
vetrapāṇi vetra-pāṇi m. "staff-handed", a macebearer Hariv.
vetraphala vetra-phala n. the fruit of Vetra Suśr.
vetrabhṛt vetra-bhṛt m. = -dhara Dharmaś.
vetrayaṣṭi vetra-yaṣṭi f. a staff of reed or cane Śak.
vetralatā vetra-latā f. "reed-branch", a staff or stick Pañcat.
vetralatācaya vetra-latā-caya m. a heap of sticks R.
vetralatāmaya vetra-latā-maya mf (ī) n. made of sticks Hcar.
vetravat vetra-vat mfn. containing or consisting of reeds BhP.
vetravat vetra-vat m. N. of a mythical being (a son of Pūṣan) Kathās.
vetravat vetra-vat mfn. (atī) f. a female door-keeper Śak. Prab.
vetravat vetra-vat m. a form of Durgā Hariv. (v.l. citra-rathī)
vetravat vetra-vat m. N. of a river (now called the Betwā, which, rising among the Vindhya hills in the Bhopāl State and following a north-easterly direction for about 360 miles, falls into the Jumnā below Hamīrpur) MBh. R. &c.
vetravat vetra-vat m. of the mother of Vetrāsura VarP.
vetravanamāhātmya vetra-vana-māhātmya n. N. of wk.
vetravyāsaktahasta vetra-vyāsakta-hasta mfn. one whose hands cling to a reed or reeds MBh.
vetrahan vetra-han m. N. of Indra L. (prob. w.r. for vṛtra-han).
vetrahasta vetra-hasta m. = -pāṇi Kathās.
vetrāgra n. the point of a reed Suśr.
vetrāghāta m. a blow with a cane, a caning MW.
vetrābhighāta m. id. Kautukas.
vetrāmla m. (prob.) = vetasāmla Suśr.
vetrāvatī vetrā-vatī f. N. of a river Cat. (cf. vetra-vatī and Vām. v, 2, 75).
vetrāsana n. "cane-seat", a small oblong low couch of cane-work (used as a dooly or litter)
vetrāsana n. -nāsīna mfn. seated on such a seat Kum.
vetrāsava m. the juice or decoction of Vetra Suśr.
vetrāsura m. N. of an Asura VarP. (v.l. vaitr-).

vetrakīya mfn. reedy, abounding with reeds or canes, g. naḍādi
vetrakīyā f. a reedy place Pāṇ. 6-4, 153 Sch.
vetrakīyagṛha vetrakīya-gṛha n.
vetrakīyavana vetrakīya-vana n. N. of places MBh.

vetrika m. pl. N. of a people MBh. (v.l. veṇika).

vetrin mfn. (ifc.) having a cane, having anything for a cane MaitrUp.
vetrin m. a staff-bearer, door-keeper Rājat.

vetrīya mfn. (fr. vetra) g. utkarādi.

veda m. (fr. 1. vid q.v.) knowledge, true or sacred knowledge or lore, knowledge of ritual RV. AitBr.
     m. N. of certain celebrated works which constitute the basis of the first period of the Hindū religion (these works were primarily three, viz. 1. the Ṛig-veda, 2. the Yajur-veda [of which there are, however, two divisions see taittirīya-saṃhitā, vājasaneyi-saṃhitā], 3. the Sāma-veda; these three works are sometimes called collectively trayī, "the triple Vidyā" or "threefold knowledge", but the Ṛig-veda is really the only original work of the three, and much the most ancient [the oldest of its hymns being assigned by some who rely on certain astronomical calculations to a period between 4000 and 2500 B.C., before the settlement of the Āryans in India; and by others who adopt a different reckoning to a period between 1400 and 1000 B.C., when the Āryans had settled down in the Panjāb]; subsequently a fourth Veda was added, called the Atharva-veda, which was probably not completely accepted till after Manu, as his law-book often speaks of the three Vedas-calling them trayam brahma sanātanam, "the triple eternal Veda", but only once [xi, 33] mentions the revelation made to Atharvan and Aṅgiras, without, however, calling it by the later name of Atharva-veda; each of the four Vedas has two distinct parts, viz. 1. Mantra, i.e. words of prayer and adoration often addressed either to fire or to some form of the sun or to some form of the air, sky, wind &c., and praying for health, wealth, long life, cattle, offspring, victory, and even forgiveness of sins, and 2. Brāhmaṇa, consisting of Vidhi and Artha-vāda, i.e. directions for the detail of the ceremonies at which the Mantras were to be used and explanations of the legends &c. connected with the Mantras [see brāhmaṇa, vidhi], both these portions being termed śruti, revelation orally communicated by the Deity, and heard but not composed or written down by men [cf. I. W. 24 &c.], although it is certain that both Mantras and Brāhmaṇas were compositions spread over a considerable period, much of the latter being comparatively modern; as the Vedas are properly three, so the Mantras are properly of three forms, 1. Ṛic, which are verses of praise in metre, and intended for loud recitation; 2. Yajus, which are in prose, and intended for recitation in a lower tone at sacrifices; 3. Sāman, which are in metre, and intended for chanting at the Soma or Moon-plant ceremonies, the Mantras of the fourth or Atharva-veda having no special name; but it must be borne in mind that the Yajur and Sāma-veda hymns, especially the latter, besides their own Mantras, borrow largely from the Ṛig-veda; the Yajur-veda and Sāma-veda being in fact not so much collections of prayers and hymns as special prayer- and hymn-books intended as manuals for the Adhvaryu and Udgātṛi priests respectively [see yajur-veda, sāma-veda]; the Atharva-veda, on the other hand, is, like the Ṛig-veda, a real collection of original hymns mixed up with incantations, borrowing little from the Ṛig and having no direct relation to sacrifices, but supposed by mere recitation to produce long life, to cure diseases, to effect the ruin of enemies &c.; each of the four Vedas seems to have passed through numerous Śākhās or schools, giving rise to various recensions of the text, though the Ṛig-veda is only preserved in the Śākala recension, while a second recension, that of the Bhāṣkalas, is only known by name; a tradition makes Vyāsa the compiler and arranger of the Vedas in their present form: they each have an Index or Anukramaṇī [q.v.], the principal work of this kind being the general Index or Sarvānukramaṇī [q.v.]; out of the Brāhmaṇa portion of the Veda grew two other departments of Vedic literature, sometimes included under the general name Veda, viz. the strings of aphoristic rules, called Sūtras [q.v.], and the mystical treatises on the nature of God and the relation of soul and matter, called Upanishad [q.v.], which were appended to the Āraṇyakas [q.v.], and became the real Veda of thinking Hindūs, leading to the Darśanas or systems of philosophy; in the later literature the name of "fifth Veda" is accorded to the Itihāsas or legendary epic poems and to the Purāṇas, and certain secondary Vedas or Upa-vedas [q.v.] are enumerated; the Vedāṅgas or works serving as limbs [for preserving the integrity] of the Veda are explained under vedāṅga below: the only other works included under the head of Veda being the Pariśiṣṭas, which supply rules for the ritual omitted in the Sūtras; in the Bṛihad-āraṇyaka Upanishad the Vedas are represented as the breathings of Brahmā, while in some of the Purāṇas the four Vedas are said to have issued out of the four mouths of the four-faced Brahmā and in the Viṣṇu-Purāṇa the Veda and Viṣṇu are identified) RTL. 7 &c. IW. 5; 24 &c.
     m. N. of the number "four" VarBṛS. Srutabh.
     m. feeling, perception ŚBr.
veda m. = vṛtta (v.l. vitta) L. (cf. 2. veda).
vedakartṛ veda-kartṛ m. "author of Veda", N. of the Sun MBh.
     m. of Śiva Pañcar.
     m. of Viṣṇu ib.
vedakavisvāmin veda-kavi-svāmin m. N. of a poet Cat.
vedakāra veda-kāra m. the composer of the Veda Kusum.
vedakāraṇakāraṇa veda-kāraṇa-kāraṇa n. "cause of the cause of the Veda", N. of Kṛiṣṇa Pañcar.
vedakumbha veda-kumbha m. N. of a preceptor Kathās.
vedakuśala veda-kuśala mfn. versed in the Veda MW.
vedakauleyaka veda-kauleyaka m. "belonging to the family of the Veda", N. of Śiva L.
vedagata veda-gata mfn. standing at the fourth place Śrutab.
vedagarbha veda-garbha mf (ā) n. full of the Veda Cat.
vedagarbha veda-garbha m. N. of Brahmā (also transferred to Viṣṇu) BhP.
vedagarbha veda-garbha m. a Brāhman L.
vedagarbha veda-garbha m. N. of a Brāhman Kṣitīś. (v.l. -garva)
vedagarbha veda-garbha m. of a treatise on the sacred syllable Om Cat.
vedagarbha veda-garbha mf (ā) n. (ā) f. N. of the Sarasvatī BhP.
vedagarbha veda-garbha m. -bha-rāśi m. N. of a man Inscr.
vedagarbha veda-garbha m. -bhāpurī-māhātmya or -bhā-māhātmya n. N. of wk.
vedagarva veda-garva see -garbha.
vedagātha veda-gātha m. N. of a Ṛiṣi Hariv.
vedagāmbhīrya veda-gāmbhīrya n. the deep or recondite sense of the Veda MW.
vedagupta veda-gupta mfn. "one who has preserved the Veda", N. of Kṛiṣṇa (a son of Parāśara) BhP.
vedagupti veda-gupti f. the preservation of the Veda (by the Brāhmanical caste) W.
vedaguhya veda-guhya mfn. concealed in the Veda (said of Viṣṇu) Pañcar. (-hyopaniṣad f. ŚvetUp.)
vedaghoṣa veda-ghoṣa m. the sound caused by the recitation of the Veda L.
vedacakṣus veda-cakṣus n. the Veda compared to an eye MBh.
     n. the eye for seeing (or discerning the sense of) the Veda Cat.
vedajananī veda-jananī f. "mother of the Veda", N. of the Gāyatrī KūrmaP.
vedajña veda-jña mfn. knowing the Veda Mn. xii, 101.
vedatattva veda-tattva n. "Veda-truth", the true doctrine of the Veda Cāṇ.
vedatattvārtha veda-tattvārtha m. the true doctrine and meaning of the Veda Mn. iv, 92
vedatattvārthavid veda-tattvārtha-vid or -vidvas mfn. knowing the true meaning of the Veda ib., v, 42; iii, 96.
vedatātparya veda-tātparya n. the real object or true meaning of the Veda MW.
vedataijasa veda-taijasa n. N. of wk.
vedatraya veda-traya n. (Mn.),
vedatrayī veda-trayī f. (Prab.) the three Vedas.
vedatva veda-tva n. (for 2. see p.1017, col.3) the nature of the Veda Hariv.
vedadakṣiṇā veda-dakṣiṇā f. the fee for instruction in the Veda Āpast.
vedadarśana veda-darśana n. the occurring or being mentioned in the Veda (-nāt, "in accordance with the Veda", ) Sūryas.
vedadarśin veda-darśin mfn. "Veda-seeing", one who discerns the sense of the Veda Mn. xi, 234.
vedadala veda-dala mfn. "four-leaved" Hcat.
vedadāna veda-dāna n. the imparting or teaching of the Veda Cat.
vedadīpa veda-dīpa m. "lamp of knowledge or of the Veda", N. of Mahī-dhara's Comm. on the Vājasaneyi-saṃhitā.
vedadīpikā veda-dīpikā f. N. of a Comm. on the Brahma-sūtras by Rāmānujācārya (= vedānta-dīpa).
vedadṛṣṭa veda-dṛṣṭa mfn. approved or sanctioned by the Veda or Vedic ritual MBh.
vedadhara veda-dhara m. N. of a man (= vedeśa) Cat.
vedadharma veda-dharma m. N. of a son of Paila Cat.
vedadhāraṇa veda-dhāraṇa n. keeping the Veda (in the memory) MBh.
vedadhvani veda-dhvani m. = -ghoṣa R. Sch.
vedanāda veda-nāda m. = -ghoṣa W.
vedanighaṇṭu veda-nighaṇṭu m. N. of a Vedic glossary (commonly called Nighaṇṭu q.v.) Sch.
vedanidhi veda-nidhi m. "Veda-treasure", a Brāhman MW.
     m. N. of a man Cat.
vedanidhitīrtha veda-nidhi-tīrtha m. N. of a preceptor of the Madhva or Ānanda-tīrtha school (who died A.D. 1576) ib.
vedanindaka veda-nindaka m. "Veda-denier", any one who disbelieves in the Veda, an unbeliever, atheist, Buddhist, Jaina L.
vedanindā veda-nindā f. denying the Veda, unbelief, heresy Mn. xi, 56.
vedanindin veda-nindin m. = -nindaka Kāvyād.
vedanirghoṣa veda-nirghoṣa m. = -ghoṣa VarBṛS.
vedapaṭhitṛ veda-paṭhitṛ m. one who recites or repeats the Veda L.
vedapatha veda-patha m. the path of the Veda BhP.
vedapathin veda-pathin m. the path of the Veda BhP.
vedapadadarpaṇa veda-pada-darpaṇa m. N. of a treatise on the Pada-text of the Veda (cf. padapāṭha).
vedapadastava veda-pada-stava (prob.) w.r. for -pādastava.
vedapāṭha veda-pāṭha m. a partic. text or recitation of the Veda L.
vedapāṭhaka veda-pāṭhaka (Nīlak.),
vedapāṭhin veda-pāṭhin (MānGṛ.) mfn. -pāṭhitṛ.
vedapādarāmāyaṇa veda-pāda-rāmāyaṇa n. N. of wk. on Bhakti.
vedapādaśivastotra veda-pāda-śiva-stotra n.
vedapādastava veda-pādastava m.
vedapādastotra veda-pāda-stotra n. N. of Stotras.
vedapāraga veda-pāraga m. "one who has gone to the further end of the Veda", a Brāhman skilled in the Veda Gaut. Vas. &c.
vedapārāyaṇavidhi veda-pārāyaṇa-vidhi m. N. of wk.
vedapuṇya veda-puṇya n. merit (acquired) by (the reciting or repeating) the Veda Mn. ii, 78.
vedapuruṣa veda-puruṣa m. the Veda personified AitĀr.
vedaprakāśa veda-prakāśa m. N. of wk.
vedapradāna veda-pradāna n. = -dāna Mn. ii, 171.
vedaprapad veda-prapad f. N. of partic. formulas (in which pra-pad occurs) Kauś.
vedapravāda veda-pravāda m. a statement or declaration of the Veda MBh.
vedaplāvin veda-plāvin m. one who promulgates or publicly teaches the Veda Yājñ.
vedaphala veda-phala n. the meritorious fruit or result of (reciting or repeating) the Veda Mn. i, 109.
vedabāhu veda-bāhu m. "Veda-armed", N. of one of the 7 Ṛiṣis under Manu Raivata Hariv.
     m. of a son of Pulastya VP.
     m. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa BhP.
vedabāhya veda-bāhya m. "outside the Veda", an unbeliever, sceptic Śaṃk. Sch.
vedabāhya veda-bāhya mfn. not founded on i.e. contrary to the Veda MBh.
vedabīja veda-bīja n. "seed of the Veda", N. of Kṛiṣṇa Pañcar.
vedabrahmacarya veda-brahmacarya n. studentship for acquiring the Veda GṛS.
vedabrāhmaṇa veda-brāhmaṇa m. a Brāhman knowing the Veda, a true or right Brāhman Buddh.
vedabhāga veda-bhāga m. a fourth part, one fourth Hcat.
vedabhāga veda-bhāga m. -gādi m. N. of wk.
vedabhāṣya veda-bhāṣya n. a commentary on the Veda (esp. Sāyaṇa's commentary on RV.)
vedabhāṣyakāra veda-bhāṣya-kāra m. N. of Sāyaṇa Cat.
vedamantra veda-mantra m. a Mantra or verse of the Veda (see comp.)
vedamantra veda-mantra pl. N. of a people MārkP.
vedamantradaṇḍaka veda-mantra-daṇḍaka (with karmopayogin) m. N. of an author
vedamantra veda-mantra m. -trānukramaṇikā f. -trārtha-dīpikā f. N. of wks.
vedamaya veda-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of i.e. containing the Veda or sacred knowledge AitBr. MBh. &c.
vedamātṛ veda-mātṛ f. "mother of the Veda", N. of Sarasvatī and Sāvitrī and Gāyatrī TĀr. MBh. &c.
vedamātṛṭīkā veda-mātṛ-ṭīkā f. N. of wk.
vedamātṛkā veda-mātṛkā f. = "-mātṛ", N. of Sāvitrī Pañcar.
vedamāli veda-māli m. N. of a Brāhman Cat.
vedamāhātmya veda-māhātmya n. N. of wk.
vedamitra veda-mitra m. "Veda-friend", N. of various preceptors and authors Cat.
vedamukha veda-mukha n. N. of wk. (cf. -vadana).
vedamuṇḍa veda-muṇḍa m. (prob.) N. of an Asura
vedamuṇḍavadha veda-muṇḍa-vadha m. N. of wk. Cat.
vedamūrti veda-mūrti f. "embodiment of the Veda" (applied to the sun) MārkP. (sometimes used as an honourable title before the names of learned Brāhmans).
vedamūla veda-mūla mfn. "Veda-rooted", grounded on the Veda Kām.
vedayajña veda-yajña m. a Vedic sacrifice Mn. MBh.
vedayajñamaya veda-yajña-maya mf (ī) n. formed or consisting of the above sacrifices VP.
vedarakṣaṇa veda-rakṣaṇa n. the preservation of the Veda (as a duty of the Brāhmanical class) W.
vedarahasya veda-rahasya n. "secret doctrine of the Veda", N. of the Upanishads MBh.
vedarāta veda-rāta w.r. for deva-rāta Hariv.
vedarāśi veda-rāśi m. "whole collection of the Veda", the entire Veda Sāy.
vedarāśikṛtastotra veda-rāśi-kṛta-stotra n. N. of a Stotra.
vedalakṣaṇa veda-lakṣaṇa n. N. of wks.
vedalakṣaṇasūtravṛtti veda-lakṣaṇa-sūtra-vṛtti f. N. of wks.
vedavacana veda-vacana n. a text of the Veda W.
vedavat veda-vat mfn. having or familiar with the Veda Hariv.
vedavat veda-vat mfn. (atī) f. N. of a river MBh. Pur. (cf. vedasinī, vetasinī)
     mfn. of a beautiful woman (daughter of Kuśa-dhvaja, whose story is told in the Rāmāyaṇa; she became an ascetic, and being insulted by Rāvaṇa in the wood where she was performing her penances, destroyed herself by entering fire, but was born again as Sītā or accord. to other legends, as Draupadī or Lakṣmī) R.
     mfn. of an Apsaras L.
vedavadana veda-vadana n. "Veda-mouth", introduction to the Veda i.e. grammar Gol. (cf. -mukha)
     n. N. of a place Cat.
vedavākya veda-vākya n. a text or statement of the Veda Sarvad.
vedavāda veda-vāda m. id. MBh.
     m. speaking about the Veda, Vedic discussion ib. &c.
vedavādarata veda-vāda-rata mfn. delighting in such discussion Bhag.
vedavādin veda-vādin mfn. versed in Vedic discussion or in Vedic lore discussion Hcat.
vedavāsa veda-vāsa m. "Veda-abode", a Brāhman L.
vedavāha veda-vāha m. devoted to the Veda MBh. (Nīlak.)
vedavāhana veda-vāhana mfn. carrying or bringing the Veda (said of the sun) MBh.
vedavāhya veda-vāhya see bāhya.
vedavikrayin veda-vikrayin mfn. selling i.e. teaching the Veda for money MBh.
vedavicāra veda-vicāra m. N. of wk.
vedavittva veda-vit-tva n. (fr. next) knowledge of the Veda MārkP.
vedavid veda-vid mfn. knowing the Veda, conversant with it (superl. -vit-tama Mn. v, 107) ŚBr. &c. &c.
vedavid veda-vid m. a Brāhman versed in the Veda W.
vedavid veda-vid m. N. of Viṣṇu MW.
vedavidyā veda-vidyā f. knowledge of the Veda
vedavidyā veda-vidyā f. veda--vidyātmaka (-dyātm-) mfn. one whose nature is knowledge of the Veda, thoroughly versed in Vedic lore MārkP.
vedavidyā veda-vidyā f. -dhigama (-dyādh-) m. acquisition of Vedic lore MaitrUp.
vedavidyā veda-vidyā f. vedaidyādhipa (-dyādh-) m. a master of Vedic lore Pañcar.
vedavidyāvid veda-vidyā-vid mfn. versed in Vedic knowledge Kathās.
vedavidyāvratasnāta veda-vidyā-vrata-snāta mfn. one who has performed his ablutions after completing his knowledge of the Veda and his religious observances (cf. snātaka) Mn. iv, 31.
vedavidvas veda-vidvas mfn. = -vid MBh.
vedaviplāvaka veda-viplāvaka mfn. propagating the Veda Gaut.
vedavilāsinī veda-vilāsinī f. N. of wk.
vedavihita veda-vihita mfn. taught or enjoined in the Veda W.
vedavṛtta veda-vṛtta n. the doctrine of the Veda MW.
vedavṛddha veda-vṛddha m. N. of a Veda teacher Cat.
vedavedāṅga veda-vedāṅga (ibc.) the Veda and Vedāṅga (see col.3); -tattva-jña mfn. one who knows the nature or truth of the Veda and Vedāṅga Cāṇ.; -pāra-ga mfn. one who has gone through the Veda and Vedāṅga MBh.; -vigrahin mfn. one whose body consists of the Veda and Vedāṅga (said of Viṣṇu) Viṣṇ.; -vid mfn. knowing the Veda and the Vedāṅga R.
vedavedāntatattvasāreśālagrāmamāhātmya veda-vedānta-tattva-sāre śālagrāma-māhātmya n. N. of wk.
vedavaināśikā veda-vaināśikā f. N. of a river R. (v.l. -nāsikā).
vedavyāsa veda-vyāsa m. "arranger of the Veda", N. of Vyāsa or Bādarāyaṇa MBh. Hariv. &c.
vedavyāsatīrtha veda-vyāsa-tīrtha and -svāmin m. N. of two teachers Cat.
vedavrata veda-vrata n. any religious observance performed during the acquirement of the Veda Gaut. Hcat.
vedavrata veda-vrata mfn. one who has undertaken the vow of acquiring the Veda Gṛihyās. Sch.
vedavrataparāyaṇa veda-vrata-parāyaṇa mfn. one who is devoted to the Veda and performs the necessary observances VarBṛS.
vedavratavidhi veda-vrata-vidhi (or -vratānāṃ vidhi) m. N. of a Pariśiṣṭa of Kātyāyana.
vedavratin veda-vratin mfn. id. Hcat.
vedaśabda veda-śabda m. the word "Veda" Āpast.
     m. a statement or declaration of the Veda Mn. i, 21.
vedaśākhā veda-śākhā f. a branch or school of the Veda BhP.
vedaśākhāpraṇayana veda-śākhā-praṇayana n. establishing or founding a Vedic school ib.
vedaśāstra veda-śāstra n. the doctrine of the Veda Mn. iv, 260 &c.
vedaśāstra veda-śāstra pl. the Veda and Śāstras Cat.
vedaśāstrapurāṇa veda-śāstra-purāṇa n. pl. the Veda and Śāstras and Purāṇas Subh.
vedaśāstravid veda-śāstra-vid mfn. knowing the Veda and Śāstras MBh.
vedaśāstrasampanna veda-śāstra-sampanna mfn. versed in the Veda and Śāstras MW.
vedaśira veda-śira m. N. of a son of Kṛiśāśva BhP.
vedaśiras veda-śiras n. (for 2. see under 3. veda) "ead of the Veda", N. of a mythical weapon Cat.
vedaśiras veda-śiras m. N. of a Ṛiṣi (son of Mārkaṇḍeya and Mūrdhanyā, progenitor of the Bhārgava Brāhmans) MBh. Hariv. Pur.
vedaśiras veda-śiras m. of a son of Prāṇa MW.
vedaśiras veda-śiras m. of a son of Kṛiśāśva (cf. -śira) BhP. (B.)
vedaśīrṣa veda-śīrṣa m. N. of a mountain Cat.
vedaśravas veda-śravas m. N. of a Ṛiṣi MW.
vedaśrī veda-śrī m. N. of a Ṛiṣi MārkP.
vedaśruta veda-śruta m. pl. N. of a class of gods under the third Manu BhP.
vedaśruti veda-śruti f. the hearing or reciting of the Veda R.
     f. Vedic revelation (also -tī) MBh.
     f. N. of a river R.
vedasaṃsthita veda-saṃsthita mfn. contained in the Veda, MārkP.
vedasaṃhitā veda-saṃhitā f. a Vedic Saṃhitā, the Saṃhitā text of the Veda, an entire Veda in any recension Mn. xi, 258.
vedasaṃnyāsa veda-saṃnyāsa m. discontinuance of Vedic rites W.
vedasaṃnyāsika veda-saṃnyāsika (Mn. vi, 86) (Kull. on ib. 95) m. a Brāhman in the fourth period of his life who has discontinued all recitation of the Veda and performance of Vedic rites.
vedasaṃnyāsin veda-saṃnyāsin (Kull. on ib. 95) m. a Brāhman in the fourth period of his life who has discontinued all recitation of the Veda and performance of Vedic rites.
vedasamarthana veda-samarthana n. N. of wk.
vedasamāpti veda-samāpti f. complete acquisition of the Veda ĀśvGṛ.
vedasammata veda-sammata mfn. conformable to the Veda W.
vedasammita veda-sammita mfn. of equal measure with or conformable to the Veda MBh.
vedasāra veda-sāra m. "Essence of the Veda", N. of Viṣṇu Pañcar.
vedasārarahasya veda-sāra-rahasya n. -śiva-sahasra-nāman n. -śiva-stava m. -śiva-stotra n. -sahasra-nāman n. N. of wks.
vedasūktabhāṣya veda-sūkta-bhāṣya n. N. of a Comm. by Nāgeśa.
vedasūtra veda-sūtra n. a Sūtra belonging to the Veda MBh.
vedastuti veda-stuti f. "praise of the Veda", N. of the 87th ch. of the 11th book of the Bhāgavata-Purāṇa (also called śruti-stuti)
vedastutikārikā veda-stuti-kārikā f. a metrical paraphrase of the prec. wk. by Vallabhācārya (inculcating the doctrine of devotion as a means of salvation)
vedastutilaghūpāya veda-stuti-laghūpāya m. N. of a Comm. on the Veda-stuti.
vedasparśa veda-sparśa m. N. of a preceptor Cat.
vedasmṛtā veda-smṛtā (MBh.),
vedasmṛti veda-smṛti (MBh.),
vedasmṛtī veda-smṛtī (VarBṛS.) f. N. of a river.
vedasvāmin veda-svāmin m. N. of a man Inscr.
vedahīna veda-hīna mfn. destitute of (knowledge of) the Veda L.
vedāṃśa m. a fourth part, one fourth Hcat.
vedāgnyutsādin mfn. one who neglects (recitation of) the Veda and (maintenance of) the sacred fire Viṣṇ.
vedāgraṇī f. "leader of the Veda", N. of Sarasvatī L.
vedāṅga see below.
vedācārya m. "Veda-teacher", (with āvasathika) N. of the author of the Smṛitiratnākara Cat.
vedātman m. "Soul of the Veda", N. of Viṣṇu R.
     m. of the Sun MārkP.
vedātmana (?) m. "id.", N. of Brahmā TĀr.
vedādi m. the beginning of the Veda ib.
vedādi m. n. the sacred syllable Om ŚāṅkhGṛ.
vedādi m. -bīja n. id. L.
vedādi m. -rūpa mfn. having the beginning of the Veda for its form or substance (as the syllable Om) Up.
vedādi m. -varṇa n. = -bīja W.
vedādhigama m. the repetition or recitation of the Veda Mn. ii, 2.
vedādhideva m. "tutelary deity of the Veda", N. of Brahmā Pañcar.
vedādhipa m. "one who presides over the Veda" N. of certain planets (viz. of Jupiter or Bṛihaspati, Venus, Mars, and Mercury, who are supposed to preside respectively over the Ṛig-, Yajur-, Sāma-, and Atharva-veda) MW.
vedādhipati vedādhipati m. "one who presides over the Veda" N. of certain planets (viz. of Jupiter or Bṛihaspati, Venus, Mars, and Mercury, who are supposed to preside respectively over the Ṛig-, Yajur-, Sāma-, and Atharva-veda) MW.
vedādhyakṣa m. "protector of the Veda", N. of Kṛiṣṇa Hariv.
vedādhyayana n. the repetition or recitation of the Veda Āpast. R. &c.
vedādhyayin mfn. = -dhvāyin W.
vedādhyāpaka m. a teacher of the Veda W.
vedādhyāpana n. teaching the Veda ib.
vedādhyāya mfn. one who repeats or is constantly repeating the Veda Āpast.
vedādhyāyāyin vedādhyāyāyin mfn. one who repeats or is constantly repeating the Veda Āpast.
vedānadhyayana n. remissness in repeating the Veda Mn. iii, 63.
vedānadhyāya m.
vedānukramaṇikā f. N. of wks.
vedānuvacana n. repetition or recitation of the Veda ŚBr. Gaut. Yājñ.
     n. sacred doctrine TUp.
vedānusmṛti f. N. of wk.
vedānta &c. see p.1017.
vedāpti f. acquisition of the Veda BrahmaP.
vedābhyāsa m. constant repetition of the Veda Mn. ii, 166 &c.
     m. the repetition of the mystical syllable Om W.
vedāraṇyamāhātmya n.
vedārambhaprayoga vedārambha-prayoga m. N. of wk.
vedārṇa N. of a Tīrtha Cat.
vedārtha m. the meaning or sense of the Veda Mn. MBh. &c.
vedārtha -candra (or -pradīpa) m. -tattvanirṇaya m. -dīpa m. dīpikā f. (by Ṣaḍ-guru- śiṣya), -nighaṇṭu m. -prakāśa, m. (Sāyaṇa's Comms. on several Vedas) -prakāśikā f. -pradīpikā f. (by Kātyāyana-śiṣya) -yatna m. -ratna, n. -vicāra m. N. of wks.
vedārtha -vid mfn. knowing the sense of the Veda Mn. iii, 186
vedārtha -saṃgraha m. an abstract of the more important Upanishads by Rāmānuja.
vedāvatāra m. "descent of the Veda", the revelation or handing down of the Veda MW.
vedāvāpti f. = vedāpti Hcat.
vedāśra mfn. quadrangular Hcat.
vedāśvā f. N. of a river MBh.
vedeśa m. "lord of the Veda", N. of a man (= veda-dhara) Cat.
vedeśa -tīrtha or -bhikṣu m. N. of an author ib.
vedeśvara m. N. of a man (= vedeśa) Vās., Introd.
vedokta mfn. taught or declared or contained in the Veda Mn. R.
vedokta -śiva-pūjana n. N. of wk.
vedodaya m. "origin of the Veda", N. of Sūrya or the Sun (from whom the Sāma-veda is said to have proceeded; cf. Mn. i, 23) L.
vedodita mfn. mentioned or enjoined in the Veda Mn. iv, 14 &c.
vedopakaraṇa n. "Veda-instrument", a subordinate science for aiding or promoting a knowledge of the Veda (= vedāṅga) Madhus.
vedopakaraṇa -samūha m. N. of wk.
vedopagrahaṇa n. an addition or supplement to the Veda R. (B. -pabṛṃhaṇa).
vedopaniṣad f. the Upanishad or secret doctrine of the Veda TUp.
vedopabṛṃhaṇa see -pagrahaṇa.
vedopayāma m. a partic. implement MānŚr.
vedopasthānikā f. attendance on the Veda Hariv.

vedaka mf (ikā) n. making known, announcing, proclaiming Rājat.
     mf (ikā) n. restoring to consciousness Sarvad.
vedaka mf (ikā) n. (ikā) f. see s.v.
vedaka mf (ikā) n. (akā) f. N. of an Apsaras VP.

vedana mfn. (for 2. see p.1017, col.2) announcing, proclaiming (see bhaga-v-)
vedana n. perception, knowledge Nir. MBh. Kāv. &c. (rarely ā f.)
vedana n. making known, proclaiming Rājat.
vedanā f. pain, torture, agony (also personified as a daughter of Anṛita) MBh. R. &c. (exceptionally n.)
vedana n. feeling, sensation Yājñ. Śiś. (with Buddhists one of the 5 Skandhas MWB. 109)
vedanī f. the true skin or cutis L.
vedanāvat vedanā-vat mfn. possessed of knowledge Sāy.
     mfn. feeling pain, full of aches MBh.
     mfn. painful, aching Suśr.

vedanīya mfn. to be denoted or expressed or meant by (ifc.; -tā f.) Sarvad.
     mfn. to be (or being) felt by or as (ifc.; -tā f. -tva n.) ib.
     mfn. to be known or to be made known W.

vedam see brāhmaṇa- and yāvad-v-.

vedaya mfn. (fr. Caus.) Pāṇ. 3-1, 138.

vedayāna see a-v-.

vedayitavya mfn. to be made known or communicated R.

vedayitṛ mfn. one who perceives or knows Kum.

vedas n. (for 2. see p.1017, col.3) knowledge, science RV. (cf. keta-, jāta-, viśva-v-).

vedāṅga n. "a limb (for preserving the body) of the Veda", N. of certain works or classes of works regarded as auxiliary to and even in some sense as part of the Veda, (six are usually enumerated [and mostly written in the Sūtra or aphoristic style]; 1. śikṣā, "the science of proper articulation and pronunciation", comprising the knowledge of letters, accents, quantity, the use of the organs of pronunciation, and phonetics generally, but especially the laws of euphony peculiar to the Veda [many short treatises and a chapter of the Taittirīya-āraṇyaka are regarded as the representatives of this subject; but other works on Vedic phonetics may be included under it see prātiśākhya]: 2. chandas, "metre" [represented by a treatise ascribed to Piṅgala-nāga, which, however, treats of Prākṛit as well as Saṃskṛit metres, and includes only a few of the leading Vedic metres]: 3. vyākaraṇa, "linguistic analysis or grammar" [represented by Pāṇini's celebrated Sūtras]: 4. nirukta, "explanation of difficult Vedic words" [cf. yāska]: 5. jyotiṣa, "astronomy", or rather the Vedic calendar [represented by a small tract, the object of which is to fix the most auspicious days for sacrifices]: 6. kalpa, "ceremonial", represented by a large number of Sūtra works [cf. sūtra]: the first and second of these Vedāṅgas are said to be intended to secure the correct reading or recitation of the Veda, the third and fourth the understanding of it, and the fifth and sixth its proper employment at sacrifices: the Vedāṅgas are alluded to by Manu, who calls them, in iii, 184, Pravacanas, "expositions", a term which is said to be also applied to the Brāhmaṇas) IW. 145 &c.
vedāṅgatīrtha vedāṅga-tīrtha m. N. of an author Cat.
vedāṅgatva vedāṅga-tva n. the nature or condition of a Vedāṅga, Śārvad.
vedāṅgarāya vedāṅga-rāya m. N. of various authors (esp. of the son of Tigulā-bhaṭṭa and father of Nandikeśvara, who wrote for Shah Jehān the Pārasī-prakāśa and the Śrāddha-dīpikā, A.D. 1643).
vedāṅgaśāstra vedāṅga-śāstra n. the doctrine of the Vedāṅgas Jyot.
vedāṅgin m. one who studies or teaches the Vedāṅgas MW.

vedānta m. end of the Veda (= "complete knowledge of the Veda" cf. vedānta-ga) TĀr. MBh.
     m. N. of the second and most important part of the Mīmāṃsā or third of the three great divisions of Hindū philosophy (called Vedānta either as teaching the ultimate scope of the Veda or simply as explained in the Upanishads which come at the end of the Veda; this system, although belonging to the Mīmāṃsā [q.v.] and sometimes called Uttara-mīmāṃsā, "examination of the later portion or jñāna-kāṇḍa [q.v.] of the Veda", is really the one sole orthodox exponent of the pantheistic creed of the Hindūs of the present day - a creed which underlies all the polytheism and multiform mythology of the people; its chief doctrine [as expounded by Śaṃkara] is that of Advaita i.e. that nothing really exists but the One Self or Soul of the Universe called Brahman [neut.] or Paramātman, and that the Jīvātman or individual human soul and indeed all the phenomena of nature are really identical with the Paramātman, and that their existence is only the result of Ajñāna [otherwise called Avidyā] or an assumed ignorance on the part of that one universal Soul which is described as both Creator and Creation; Actor and Act; Existence, Knowledge and Joy, and as devoid of the three qualities [see guṇa]; the liberation of the human soul, its deliverance from transmigrations, and re-union with the Paramātman, with which it is really identified, is only to be effected by a removal of that ignorance through a proper understanding of the Vedānta; this system is also called Brahma-mīmāṃsā and Śārīrakamīmāṃsā, "inquiring into Spirit or embodied Spirit"; the founder of the school is said to have been Vyāsa, also called Bādarāyaṇa, and its most eminent teacher was Śaṃkarācārya) Up. MBh. &c.
vedānta m. pl. the Upanishads or works on the Vedānta philosophy Kull. on Mn. vi, 83.
vedāntakataka vedānta-kataka m.
vedāntakathāratna vedānta-kathā-ratna n. N. of wks.
vedāntakartṛ vedānta-kartṛ m. the author of the Vedānta Pañcar.
vedāntakalpataru vedānta-kalpataru m. (-ru-ṭīkā f. -parimala m. -parimala-khaṇḍana n. -mañjarī f.),
vedāntakalpadruma vedānta-kalpadruma m.
vedāntakalpalatā vedānta-kalpalatā f.
vedāntakalpalatikā vedānta-kalpalatikā f.
vedāntakārikāvali vedānta-kārikāvali f. N. of wks.
vedāntakṛt vedānta-kṛt m. = -kartṛ Bhag.
vedāntakaumudī vedānta-kaumudī f.
vedāntakaustubha vedānta-kaustubha m. (-bha-prabhā f.) N. of wks.
vedāntaga vedānta-ga m. one who has gone to the end of the Veda or who has complete knowledge of the Veda (= veda-pāra-ga) MBh.
     m. a follower of the Vedānta W.
vedāntagamya vedānta-gamya mfn. accessible or intelligible by the Vedānta MārkP.
vedāntagrantha vedānta-grantha m.
vedāntacandrikā vedānta-candrikā f.
vedāntacintāmaṇi vedānta-cintāmaṇi m. N. of wks.
vedāntajña vedānta-jña m. a knower of the Vedānta W.
vedāntadiṇḍima vedānta-diṇḍima m.
vedāntatattva vedānta-tattva n. (-tva-kaumudī f. -dīpana n. -bodha m. -muktāvalī f. -sāra, m.; -tvodaya, m.) N. of wks.
vedāntatātparya vedānta-tātparya n. the object or purport of the Vedānta Sarvad.
vedāntadīpa vedānta-dīpa m.
vedāntadīpikā vedānta-dīpikā f. N. of wks.
vedāntadeśika vedānta-deśika m.
vedāntanayanācārya vedānta-nayanācārya m. N. of authors Cat.
vedāntanayanabhūṣaṇa vedānta-nayana-bhūṣaṇa n.
vedāntanāmaratnasahasravyākhyāna vedānta-nāma-ratnasahasra-vyākhyāna n.
vedāntanirṇaya vedānta-nirṇaya m. N. of wks.
vedāntaniṣṭha vedānta-niṣṭha mfn. founded or resting on the Vedānta MBh.
vedāntanyāyamālā vedānta-nyāya-mālā f.
vedāntanyāyaratnāvalībrahmādvaitāmṛtaprakāśikā vedānta-nyāya-ratnāvalī brahmādvaitāmṛta-prakāśikā f.
vedāntapadārthasaṃgraha vedānta-padārtha-saṃgraha m.
vedāntaparibhāṣā vedānta-paribhāṣā f.
vedāntaparimala vedānta-parimala m.
vedāntapārijātasaurabha vedānta-pārijāta-saurabha n.
vedāntaprakaraṇa vedānta-prakaraṇa n. (-ṇa-vākyāmṛta n.),
vedāntaprakriyā vedānta-prakriyā f. N. of wks.
vedāntapraṇihitadhī vedānta-praṇihita-dhī mfn. one who has his mind fixed upon the Vedānta Bhartṛ.
vedāntapradīpa vedānta-pradīpa m. (= -sāra q.v.),
vedāntabhāṣya vedānta-bhāṣya n.
vedāntabhūṣaṇa vedānta-bhūṣaṇa n.
vedāntamaṅgaladīpikā vedānta-maṅgala-dīpikā f.
vedāntamanana vedānta-manana n.
vedāntamantraviśrāma vedānta-mantra-viśrāma m.
vedāntamālā vedānta-mālā f.
vedāntamuktāvalī vedānta-muktāvalī f.
vedāntarakṣā vedānta-rakṣā f. N. of wks.
vedāntaratna vedānta-ratna n. the jewel of the Vedānta
vedāntaratnakośa vedānta-ratna-kośa m. -traya-parīkṣā f. -mañjūṣā f. -mālā f.
vedāntaratna vedānta-ratna n. -tnākara m. N. of wks.
vedāntarahasya vedānta-rahasya n. "secret doctrine of the Vedānta", N. of wk.
vedāntarahasyadīpikā vedānta-rahasya-dīpikā f. N. of wk.
vedāntarahasyavettṛ vedānta-rahasya-vettṛ m. a knower of the secret doctrine of the Vedānta.
vedāntavākya vedānta-vākya n. a statement of the Vedānta
vedāntavākyacūḍāmaṇi vedānta-vākya-cūḍāmaṇi m. N. of wk.
vedāntavāgīśa vedānta-vāgīśa m. (with bhaṭṭācārya) N. of two authors Cat.
vedāntavāda vedānta-vāda m. assertion of the Vedānta doctrine Sarvad.
vedāntavāda vedānta-vāda m. -dārtha m. -dāvali f. N. of wks.
vedāntavādin vedānta-vādin mfn. one who asserts the Vedānta doctrine Tattvas.
vedāntavārttika vedānta-vārttika n.
vedāntavijaya vedānta-vijaya m. N. of wks.
vedāntavijñāna vedānta-vijñāna n. knowledge of the Vedānta MuṇḍUp.
vedāntavijñānanaukā vedānta-vijñāna-naukā f. N. of wk.
vedāntavid vedānta-vid mfn. knowing the Vedānta Vedāntas.
vedāntavidyā vedānta-vidyā f. knowledge of the Vedānta
vedāntavidyāvijaya vedānta-vidyā-vijaya m. -sāgara m. N. of wks.
vedāntavibhāvanā vedānta-vibhāvanā f.
vedāntavilāsa vedānta-vilāsa m.
vedāntavivaraṇa vedānta-vivaraṇa n.
vedāntaviveka vedānta-viveka m. (-ka-cūḍāmaṇi, m.),
vedāntavṛtti vedānta-vṛtti (?) f. N. of wks.
vedāntavedin vedānta-vedin m. = -vid Pañcar.
vedāntaśataślokī vedānta-śataślokī f.
vedāntaśāstra vedānta-śāstra (?) n. (-tra-saṃkṣipta-prakriyā, f.; -trāmbudhi-ratna n.),
vedāntaśikhāmaṇi vedānta-śikhāmaṇi m.
vedāntaśiromaṇi vedānta-śiromaṇi m.
vedāntaśrutisārasaṃgraha vedānta-śruti-sāra-saṃgraha m.
vedāntasaṃgraha vedānta-saṃgraha m.
vedāntasaṃjñā vedānta-saṃjñā f. (-jñā-nirūpaṇa n. -prakriyā f.),
vedāntasaptasūtra vedānta-sapta-sūtra n.
vedāntasammatakarmatattva vedānta-sammatakarma-tattva n. N. of wks.
vedāntasāra vedānta-sāra m. "essence or epitome of the Vedānta", N. of various wks. (esp.) of a treatise on the Vedānta by Sadānanda Yogīndra and of a brief Comm. on the Vedānta-sūtra by Rāmānujācārya (cf. -pradīpa)
vedāntasārapadyamālā vedānta-sāra-padya-mālā f. -viśrāmopaniṣad f. -saṃgraha m. -sāra m. (or -jñāna-bodhinī, an abstract of Sadānanda's Vedānta-sāra) -siddhānta-tātparya n. -ropaniṣad f. N. of wks.
vedāntasiṃha vedānta-siṃha m. (= -śata-ślokī),
vedāntasiddhānta vedānta-siddhānta m. (-takaumudī f. -candrikā f. -dīpikā f. -pradīpa m. -bheda m. -muktāvalī f. -ratnāñjali m. -sūkti-mañjarī-prakāśa f.),
vedāntasudhārahasya vedānta-sudhā-rahasya n. N. of wks.
vedāntasūtra vedānta-sūtra n. N. of the aphorisms of the Vedānta philosophy (ascribed to Bādarāyaṇa or Vyāsa, also called Brahma-sūtra or Śārīraka-sūtra)
vedāntasūtramuktāvalī vedānta-sūtra-muktāvalī f. -vṛtti saṃkṣiptā f. N. of wks.
vedāntasaurabha vedānta-saurabha n.
vedāntasyamantaka vedānta-syamantaka m. N. of wks.
vedāntācārya m. N. of various teachers (esp. of a follower of Rāmānuja, founder of a separate seat RTL. 124)
vedāntācārya -caritra (with vaibhava-prakāśikā), -tārā-hārāvalī f. -dina-caryā f. -prapadana n. -maṅgala-dvādaśī f. -vigraha-dhyāna-paddhati f. -vijaya m. -saptati f. N. of wks.
vedāntādhikaraṇacintāmaṇi m.
vedāntādhikaraṇamālā vedāntādhikaraṇa-mālā n. N. of wks.
vedāntābhihita mfn. declared in the Upanishads or in the Vedānta Mn. vi, 83.
vedāntāmṛta n. (and -mṛta-cid-ratna-caṣaka, m.) N. of wks.
vedāntārtha m. the meaning or sense of the Vedānta
vedāntārtha -vivecana-mahābhāṣya n. -saṃgraha m. -sārasaṃgraha m. N. of wks.
vedāntāloka m. a collective N. of Vijñāna-bhikshu's dissertations on a number of Upanishads.
vedāntāvabṛthapluta vedāntāvabṛtha-pluta m. one who performs an ablution after acquiring complete knowledge of the Veda MBh. ii, 1908.
vedāntopagata mfn. derived from or produced by the Vedānta Mn. ii, 160.
vedāntopadeśa m.
vedāntopaniṣad vedāntopaniṣad f.
vedāntopanyāsa vedāntopanyāsa m. N. of wks.

vedāntin m. a follower of the Vedānta philosophy Sarvad.
vedāntin m. (-ti-bruva mfn. one who calls himself a Vedāntin Kap. Sch.; -ti-mahādeva m. N. of a lexicographer Vās., Introd.)

vedāpaya (fr. 1. veda) Nom. P. -yati, to cause to know, impart knowledge Pāṇ. 3-1, 25 Vārtt. 2 Pat.

vedāpti &c. see p.1016, col.2.

vedi m. a wise man, teacher, Paṇḍit L.
vedi f. knowledge, science (see a-v-)
vedi f. a seal-ring (also -dikā) L.
vedī f. N. of Sarasvatī L.

vedi in comp. for 1. vedin.
veditā vedi-tā f. and 1.
veditva vedi-tva n. acquaintance or familiarity with (see karuṇa- and kāruṇya-v-, and cf. under 3. vedi).
vedīśa m. "lord of the wise", N. of Brahmā L.

veditavya mfn. to be learnt or known or understood ŚBr. &c. &c.
     mfn. to be known or recognized as, to be taken for, to be meant Kāś.

veditṛ mf (trī) n. knowing, a knower (with acc. or gen.) AV. ŚBr. MBh. &c. (cf. sarva-v-).
veditṛ mf (trī) n. knowing, a knower (with acc. or gen.) AV. ŚBr. MBh. &c. (cf. sarva-v-).

vedin mfn. (for 2. 3. see col.3) knowing, acquainted with or versed in (ifc.) Mn. MBh. &c. (cf. sarva-v-)
     mfn. feeling, perceiving MBh. Pur.
     mfn. announcing, proclaiming MBh. R.
vedin m. N. of Brahmā L.
vedin mfn. (inī) f. N. of a river R.

vedīyas mfn. knowing (others "finding", "acquiring", fr. 3. vid) better than (abl.) RV. vii, 98, 1.

vedya mfn. notorious, famous, celebrated RV. AV.
     mfn. to be learnt or known or understood, that which is learnt ŚvetUp. MBh. &c.
     mfn. to be recognized or regarded as MBh. Hariv. BhP.
     mfn. relating to the Veda MBh. (cf. g. gav-ādi).
vedyatva vedya-tva n. knowableness, intelligibility Śaṃk.

vedyā f. knowledge RV.
vedyā instr. sg. (= nom.) and pl. "with knowledge" i.e. manifestly, actually, indeed ib.

veda m. (fr. 3. vid) finding, obtaining, acquisition (see su-v-)
     m. property, goods ĀśvGṛ.
vedatā veda-tā (veda-) f. (prob.) wealth, riches RV. x, 93, 11.

vedana mfn. finding, procuring (see naṣṭa and pati-v-)
vedana n. the act of finding, falling in with (gen.) MBh.
vedana n. the act of marrying (said of both sexes, esp. the marriage of a Śūdra woman with a man of a higher caste; cf. Mn. iii, 44, and utkṛṣṭa-v-) Mn. Yājñ.
vedana n. the ceremony of holding the ends of a mantle (observed by a Śūdra female on her marriage with a man of a higher caste) W.
vedana n. property, goods RV. AV.

vedas n. property, wealth RV. AV.

vedasa see sarva-v-.

vedin mfn. marrying (see śūdrā-v-).

vediṣṭha mfn. getting or procuring most RV. viii, 2, 24.

veduka mfn. acquiring, obtaining TS. TBr.

vedya mfn. to be (or being) acquired TS. VS.
     mfn. to be married (see a-v-).

veda m. (perhaps connected with 1. ve, to weave or bind together) a tuft or bunch of strong grass (Kuśa or Muñja) made into a broom (and used for sweeping, making up the sacrificial fire &c., in rites) AV. MS. Br. ŚrS. Mn.
vedatṛṇa veda-tṛṇa n. pl. the bunch of grass used for the above ĀśvŚr.
vedatva veda-tva n. (for 1. see p.1015) state of being a Veda MaitrS.
vedapralava veda-pralava m. a bunch of grass taken from the Veda MānŚr.
vedayaṣṭi veda-yaṣṭi f. the handle of the broom called Veda L. (v.l. deva-y-).
vedaśiras veda-śiras n. (for 1. see p.1016, col.2) the head or broom end of the Veda (cf. prec.) ĀśvŚr.
vedaśiras veda-śiras n. -ro-bhūṣaṇa n. N. of wk.
vedastaraṇa veda-staraṇa n. the strewing or scattering of the bunch of grass called Veda Kāty.

vedi f. (later also vedī; for 1. 2. see col.2) an elevated (or according to some excavated) piece of ground serving for a sacrificial altar (generally strewed with Kuśa grass, and having receptacles for the sacrificial fire; it is more or less raised and of various shapes, but usually narrow in the middle, on which account the female waist is often compared to it) RV. &c. &c.
     f. the space between the supposed spokes of a wheel-shaped altar, Śulbas.
     f. a kind of covered verandah or balcony in a court-yard (shaped like a Vedi and prepared for weddings &c. = vitardi) Kāv. Kathās.
     f. a stand, basis, pedestal, bench MBh. Kāv. &c.
     f. N. of a Tīrtha MBh. (only ī)
vedi n. a species of plant (= ambaṣṭha),
vedikaraṇa vedi-karaṇa n. the preparation of the Vedi LāṭyŚr.
vedikaraṇa vedi-karaṇa pl. the implements used for it ĀpŚr.
vedijā vedi-jā f. "altar-born", epithet of Draupadī, wife of the Pāṇḍu princes (the fee which Droṇa required for instructing the Pāṇḍu princes was that they should conquer Drupada, king of Pañcāla, who had insulted him; they therefore took him prisoner, and he, burning with resentment, undertook a sacrifice to procure a son who might avenge his defeat; two children were then born to him from the midst of the altar, out of the sacrificial fire, viz. a son Dhṛiṣṭa-dyumna, and a daughter Draupadī or Kṛiṣṇā, afterwards wife of the Pāṇḍavas) L.
veditva vedi-tva n. (for 1. see under 2. vedi) the state or condition of being a Vedi or altar MaitrS.
vedipara vedi-para m. pl. N. of a country and people L.
vedipurīṣa vedi-purīṣa m. the loose earth of the sacrificial ground ĀśvGṛ.
vedipratiṣṭha vedi-pratiṣṭha mfn. erected on sacrificial ground MW.
vedibhājana vedi-bhājana n. that which is substituted for the sacrificial ground ŚBr.
vedimatī vedi-matī f. N. of a woman Daś.
vedimadhya vedi-madhya mf (ā) n. (a woman) having a waist resembling a Vedi (q.v.) Kād.
vedimāna vedi-māna n. the measuring out of a (place for the) sacrificial ground L.
vedimekhalā vedi-mekhalā f. the cord which forms the boundary of the Uttara-vedi BhP.
vedilakṣaṇa vedi-lakṣaṇa n. N. of the 24th Pariś. of the AV.
vediloṣṭa vedi-loṣṭa m. a clod of earth taken from the sacrificial ground MānGṛ.
vedivat vedi-vat ind. like a Vedi MW.
vedivimāna vedi-vimāna n. = -māna ŚBr.
vediśroṇi vedi-śroṇi f. (met.) the hip-like side of the Vedi, ŚrS.
vediśroṇī vedi-śroṇī f. (met.) the hip-like side of the Vedi, ŚrS.
vediṣad vedi-ṣad (for -sad) mfn. sitting on or at the Vedi VS. TBr.; m. = prācīna-barhis BhP.
vedisambhavā vedi-sambhavā f. = -jā Veṇis.
vedisammāna vedi-sammāna n. = -māna ĀpŚr.
vedisādhanaprakāra vedi-sādhana-prakāra m. N. of wk.
vedīśa see under 2. vedi, col.2.

vedika m. a seat, bench R. Hariv.
vedikā f. (cf. vedaka and 1. vedi) id. MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. a sacrificial ground, altar VarBṛS.
     m. a balcony, pavilion (= vitardi) Naish. Vās. Pañcat.

vedikākrama vedikā-krama m. N. of wk. on the construction of fire-altars.

vedin n. a species of plant (= ambaṣṭha) L. (cf. 2. vedi).

vedī see under 1. and 3. vedi.

vedīka (ifc.) = vedī, a pavilion, balcony Kathās.

vedy in comp. for 3. vedi.
vedyagni vedy-agni m. the fire on the Vedi Vait.
vedyanta vedy-anta m. the end or edge of the Vedi ŚBr. Lāṭy.
vedyantara vedy-antara n. the interior of the Vedi KātyŚr.
vedyardha vedy-ardha m. "alf of a Vedi", N. of two mythical districts held by the Vidyādharas (on the Himālaya, one to the north, and one to the south) Kathās.
vedyākṛti vedy-ākṛti f. a kind of Vedi MānGṛ.
vedyāstaraṇa vedy-āstaraṇa n. covering the Vedi with Darbha grass L. (cf. veda-st-).
vedyupoṣaṇa vedy-upoṣaṇa mfn. burning the Vedi ĀpŚr. Sch.

veda m. N. of a pupil of Āyoda MBh.
vedā f. N. of a river VP.

vedaṇḍa m. (cf. vitaṇḍa and vetaṇḍa) an elephant L.

vedamukhya veda-mukhya m. (cf. vedha-m-) a sort of insect, the winged bug L.

vedarakara vedarkara, prob. w.r. for bedar-.

vedasinī f. N. of a river VP. (v.l. vetasinī).

vedāyana w.r. for baidāyana.

vedāra m. a chameleon, lizard L.

vedy see veṭy, p.1014, col.1.

vedh (= vyath) cl.1.Ā. vedhate, to tremble, quake Lalit.

vedha mfn. ( vidh) = vedhas, pious, faithful AV. (v.l.)

vedhas mfn. (in some meanings prob. connected with vi-dhā; nom. m. vedhās acc. vedhasam or vedhām) pious, religious, virtuous, good, brave (also applied to gods) RV. AV. TS. MBh. Hariv.
     mfn. wise Kām.
     mfn. performing, accomplishing (in gambhīra-v-) BhP.
vedhas m. a worshipper of the gods RV.
vedhas m. an arranger, disposer, creator (esp. applied to Brahmā, but also to Prajāpati, Purusha, Śiva, Viṣṇu, Dharma, the Sun &c.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
vedhas m. an author Rājat. Sarvad.
vedhas m. a wise or learned man L.
vedhas m. N. of the father of Hari-ścandra (see vaidasa).
vedhastama vedhas-tama (vedhas-). mfn. most pious or religious, best, wisest RV.

vedhasa n. the part of the hand under the root of the thumb (considered as sacred to Brahmā; see tīrtha) L.
vedhasa m. N. of a Vedic Ṛiṣi (said to belong to the family of Aṅgiras) MW.
vedhasī f. N. of a place of pilgrimage Cat.

vedhasyā f. (instr.) worship, piety RV. ix, 82, 2.

vedha m. ( vyadh) penetration, piercing, breaking through, breach, opening, perforation VarBṛS. Rājat. Sarvad.
     m. hitting (a mark) MBh.
     m. puncturing, wounding, a wound Suśr.
     m. a partic. disease of horses L.
     m. hole, excavation VarBṛS.
     m. the depth of an excavation, depth Car. (also in measurement Col.)
     m. intrusion, disturbance Vāstuv.
     m. fixing the position of the sun or of the stars VarBṛS.
     m. mixture of fluids L.
     m. a partic. process to which quicksilver is subjected Sarvad.
     m. a partic. measure or division of time (= 100 Truṭis = 1/3 Lava) Pur.
     m. N. of a son of Ananta VahniP.
vedhā f. a mystical N. of the letter m Up.
vedhagupta vedha-gupta m. (in music) a partic. Rāga Saṃgīt.
vedhamaya vedha-maya mf (ī) n. consisting in perforation or penetration Cat.
vedhamukhya vedha-mukhya m. Curcuma Zerumbet L.
vedhamukhyā vedha-mukhyā f. musk L.
     m. a civet-cat L.
vedhamukhyaka vedha-mukhyaka m. Curcuma Zerumbet L.

veddhavya mfn. to be pierced or perforated or hit (as a mark) MārkP.
     mfn. to be entered or penetrated into (with the mind) MuṇḍUp.

veddhṛ mfn. one who pierces or hits (a mark) MBh.

vedhaka m. a piercer, perforator (of gems &c.) MBh. R.
     m. camphor L.
     m. sandal L.
     m. Rumex Vesicarius L.
     m. N. of one of the divisions of Naraka (destined for arrow-makers) VP.
vedhaka n. coriander L.
vedhaka n. rock-salt L.
vedhaka n. grain, rice in the ear W.

vedhana n. piercing, hitting (with an arrow) MBh.
     n. penetration, excavation MW.
     n. affecting with (instr.) Śaṃk.
     n. depth (cf. 2. vedha) MBh.
     n. puncturing, pricking, wounding MW.
vedhanī f. an auger, gimlet, any piercing instrument (esp. for piercing an elephant's ears) L.
     n. Trigonella Foenum Graecum L.

vedhanikā f. a sharp-pointed perforating instrument (esp. for piercing jewels or shells), auger, awl, gimlet &c. L.

vedhanīya mfn. capable of being pierced, penetrable, vulnerable MW.

vedhita mfn. = -viddha, pierced, perforated, penetrated L.
     mfn. shaken, trembling (applied to the earth) DivyĀv.

vedhitva vedhi-tva n. (fr. next + tva) capacity of piercing (see śabda-v-).

vedhin mfn. piercing, perforating, hitting (a mark) MBh. R.
vedhin m. Rumex Vesicarius L.
vedhinī f. a leech L.
vedhin m. Trigonella Foenum Graecum L.

vedhya mfn. to be pierced or perforated VarBṛS. Kathās. &c.
     mfn. to be cut open or punctured (as a vein; -tā f.) Car.
     mfn. to be fixed or observed (cf. 2. vedha) Gaṇit.
vedhyā f. a kind of musical instrument L.
vedhya n. a mark for shooting at, butt, target MārkP.

ven (in Dhātup. xxi, 13 v.l. for veṇ q.v.) cl.1.P. venati, to care or long for, be anxious, yearn for RV. ŚBr.; to tend outwards (said of the vital air) AitBr.; to be homesick TBr.; to be envious or jealous RV. (accord. to Naigh. ii, 6 and 14 also "to go" and "to worship").

vena mf (ī) n. yearning, longing, eager, anxious, loving RV.
vena m. longing, desire, wish, care ib.
vena m. N. of the hymn RV. x, 123 (beginning with ayaṃ venaḥ) ŚāṅkhBr.
vena m. = yajña Naigh. iii, 17
vena m. N. of a divine being of the middle region Naigh. v, 4 Nir. x, 38 (also applied to Indra, the Sun, Prajā-pati, and a Gandharva; in AitBr. i, 20 connected with the navel)
vena m. of various men, (esp.) of the author of RV. ix, 85; x, 123 (having the patr. bhārgava)
vena m. of a Rājarṣi or royal Ṛiṣi (father of Pṛithu, and said to have perished through irreligious conduct and want of submissiveness to the Brāhmans; he is represented as having occasioned confusion of castes see Mn. vii, 41; ix, 66; 67, and as founder of the race of Niṣādas and Dhīvaras; according to the Viṣṇu-Purāṇa, Vena was a son of Aṅga and a descendant of the first Manu; a Vena Rāja-śravas is enumerated among the Veda-vyāsas or arrangers of the Veda) MBh. Hariv. Pur.
vena v.l. for veṇa q.v.
vena mf (ī) n. (ā) f. love, desire RV.

venya mfn. to be loved or adored, lovable, desirable RV.
venya m. N. of a man ib.

vennā f. (cf. veṇā and veṇvā) N. of a river Uṇ. iii, 8 Sch.

vep see 1. vip, p.972, col.3.

vepa mf (ī) n. vibrating (voice) RV. vi, 22, 5
vepa m. = next Kauś. BhP.

vepathu m. quivering, trembling, tremor AV. &c. &c.
vepathu mfn. trembling, quaking VarBṛS.
vepathuparīta vepathu-parīta mfn. possessed of tremor, trembling R. Suśr.
vepathubhṛt vepathu-bhṛt mfn. possessing tremor, trembling Śiś.
vepathumat vepathu-mat mfn. possessed of tremor, trembling Śak.

vepana mfn. trembling, quivering, fluttering TS. ŚBr. VarBṛS. Suśr.
vepana n. quivering, trembling, tremor Gobh. R. &c.
vepana n. shaking, brandishing R.
vepanakara vepana-kara mfn. manifesting tremor, trembling, quivering R.

vepas n. quivering, quaking, struggling RV.
     n. stirring, agitation ib.
vepas n. = anavadya L.

vepita n. trembling, agitation (in sa-vepitam), Śāntiś.

vepiṣṭha mfn. (superl. of vipra q.v.) most inspired RV.

vema vemaka &c. see 1. ve, p.1013.

vemānabhairavārya vemāna-bhairavārya m. N. of an author Cat.

vera m. n. (only L.) the body
vera n. the egg-plant
vera n. saffron
vera n. the mouth.

veraka n. camphor L.

veraṭa m. a low man or one of mixed caste (nīca, or miśrī-kṛta) L.
veraṭa n. the fruit of the jujube L.

verācārya (?) m. N. of a prince Buddh.

vel (v.l. for vell q.v.) cl.1.P. velati, to move, shake Dhātup. xv, 33.

vela n. a garden, grove L. (cf. vipina fr. 1. vip)
     n. a partic. high number Buddh.
vela m. the mango tree L.
velaja vela-ja m. bitter and salt and pungent taste L.
velaja vela-ja mfn. bitter and salt and pungent L.

velāna m. astringent and salt and pungent taste
velāna mfn. astringent and salt and pungent L.

vel (rather Nom. fr. velā below) cl.10.P. velayati, to count or declare the time Dhātup. xxxv, 28. (Cf. ud-vela &c.)

velā f. limit, boundary, end ŚBr. Kāvyād.
     f. distance ŚBr. KātyŚr.
     f. boundary of sea and land (personified as the daughter of Meru and Dhāriṇī, and the wife of Samudra), coast, shore (velāyām, on the sea-shore, coast-wise) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     f. limit of time, period, season, time of day, hour (with paścimā, the evening hour; kā velā, "what time of the day is it?" kā velā prāptāyāḥ, "ow long has she been here?" -velam ifc. after a numeral = times) ŚBr. &c. &c.
     f. opportunity, occasion, interval, leisure (velām pra-kṛ, to watch for an opportunity; velāyām, at the right moment or season; artha-velāyām, at the moment when the meaning is under consideration) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     f. meal-time, meal (as of a god = īśvarasya bhojanam, Śiva's meal) L.
     f. the last hour, hour of death BhP.
     f. easy or painless death L.
     f. tide, flow (opp. to "ebb"), stream, current MaitrUp. MBh. &c.
     f. "sickness" or "passion" (rāga or roga) L.
     f. the gums L.
     f. speech L.
     f. N. of the wife of Buddha L.
     f. of a princess found on the seashore (after whom the 11th Lambaka of the Kathāsarit-sāgara is called).
velākula velā-kula (velāk-) mfn. agitated by the tide W.
velākūla velā-kūla n. the sea-shore, coast (rarely the bank of a river) Uttamac. BhP.
velākūla velā-kūla mfn. situated on the sea-coast BhP.
velākūla velā-kūla n. N. of a district (the modern Tāmalipta or Tamlūk [see tāma-lipta], said to be in the district of Midnapur or in the southern part of the present Hūglī district, forming the west bank of the Hūglī river at its union with the sea; a village having the name Beercool [Bīrkūl], said to be derived from Velā-kūla, still exists near the sea-shore; it is a hot-weather retreat from Calcutta and was formerly a favourite resort of Warren Hastings; see Hunter's Gazetteer).
velājala velā-jala n. sg. and pl. flood-tide (opp. to "ebb") Uttamac.
velātaṭa velā-taṭa m. the sea-shore (also -ṭānta, m.) Kathās.
velātikrama velā-tikrama (velāt-) m. overstepping the (right) time, tardiness Pañcat.
velātiga velā-tiga (velāt-) mfn. overflowing the shore (as the ocean) MBh.
velādri velā-dri (velādri) m. a mountain situated on the coast Kathās.
velādhara velā-dhara m. a kind of bird (= bhāraṇḍa) HPariś.
velānila velā-nila (velān-) m. a coast wind Ragh.
velābala velā-bala w.r. for -vana MBh.
velāmūla velā-mūla n. the sea-shore W.
velāmbhas velā-mbhas (velāmbhas) n. = -velā-jala Uttamac.
velāvana velā-vana n. a forest on the sea-shore MBh.
velāvali velā-vali (velāv-) f. (in music) a partic. scale.
velāvitta velā-vitta m. a kind of official Rājat.
velāvilāsinī velā-vilāsinī f. a courtezan Nalac.
velāvīci velā-vīci m. a shore-wave, breaker
velāvīci velā-vīci pl. surge Kir.
velāsamudra velā-samudra m. (Mṛicch.),
velāsalila velā-salila n. (Vikr.) = -jala.
velāhīna velā-hīna mfn. untimely, occurring before the time (as an eclipse) VarBṛS.
velormi f. = velāvīci Rājat.

velāya Nom. fr. velā g. kaṇḍv-ādi.

velikā f. (with bhū) a country situated on the sea-shore, maritime country Hariv.

velava m. a secretly born son of a Śūdra and a Kṣatriyā L.

velāyani m. (prob. w.r. for vail-) a patr. Pravar.

velibhukpriya velibhuk-priya m. a kind of fragrant mango L. (prob. w.r. for bali-bhuk-priya).

veluva m. or n. (cf. vela) a partic. high number Buddh.

vell (cf. 1. vel and vehl) cl.1.P. (Dhātup. xv, 33) vellati (pr. p. vellat, or vellamāna Vām. V, 2, 9), to shake about, tremble, sway, be tossed or agitated Kāv. Kathās. &c.: Caus. vellayati, to cause to shake &c.; to knead (a dough) Bhpr.

vella mfn. going, moving, shaking W.
vella n. Embelia Ribes L.
vella n. N. of a town (the modern Vellore see comp. and cf. vellūra).
vellaja vella-ja n. black pepper L.
vellapurīviṣayagadya vella-purī-viṣaya-gadya n. an account in prose of the city and district of Vellore and of its ruler Keśa-veśa-rāja.

vellaka m. see kāra-v-
vellikā f. Trigonella Corniculata L.

vellana n. going, moving about, shaking W.
     n. rolling (of a horse) Śiś.
     n. surging (of waves) Rājat.
     n. brushwood Bhpr.
     n. a sort of rolling-pin with which cakes &c. are prepared W.
vellanī f. a species of Dūrvā grass L.
vellana n. black pepper L.

vellantara m. a partic. tree (= vīra-taru) Bhpr.

vellahala m. a libertine (= keli-nāgara) L.

velli f. (cf. valli) a creeping plant L.

vellikākhyā f. Trigonella Corniculata L. (cf. under vellaka).

vellita mfn. shaken, trembling &c.
     mfn. bent, curved, crooked MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. entwined (as arms) Śiś.
vellita n. going, moving, shaking W.
vellita n. the rolling of a horse L.
vellitāgra mfn. curly at the end or point (as hair) MBh.
vellitāgra m. hair Gal.

vellitaka m. a kind of serpent Suśr.
vellitaka n. crossing (instr. crosswise) ib.

vellūra m. or n. (cf. vella) N. of a town and district (the modern Vellore in North Arcot, 80 miles from Madras; it has a celebrated fortress) VarBṛS.

vevija mf (ā) n. (fr. Intens. of vij) starting, quick RV.

vevijāna see Intens. of vij.

vevidat vevidāna see Intens. of 3. vid.

veviṣat veviṣāṇa see Intens. of viṣ.

vevī (cf. Intens. of 1. vī) cl.2.Ā. vevīte (3. pl. vevyate Pāṇ. 6-1, 6 Sch.), to go; to pervade; to conceive; to desire; to throw; to eat Dhātup. xxiv, 69.

veś see ves.

veśa m. (1. viś) "a settler", small farmer, tenant, neighbour, dependent, vassal RV. Kāṭh. (once in VS. veśa)
     m. entrance, ingress W.
     m. a tent (see vastra-v-)
     m. a house, dwelling (cf. veśavāṭa) L.
     m. prostitution or a house of ill fame, brothel Mn. Daś. Kathās.
     m. the behaviour of a courtezan Kathās.
     m. trade, business (to explain vaiśya) L.
     m. the son of a Vaiśya and an Ugrī L.
     m. often w.r. for veṣa. ([For cognate words see under 1. viś.])
veśakula veśa-kula n. a number of courtezans Daś.
veśakulastrī veśa-kula-strī f. a common woman Bhar.
veśatva veśa-tva n. the state of a tenant or (dependent) neighbour, vassalage MaitrS.
veśadāna veśa-dāna &c. see veṣa-d-, veṣa-dh-.
veśadhara veśa-dhara &c. see veṣa-d-, veṣa-dh-.
veśanada veśa-nada (or veśana-da ?) m. N. of a river Inscr.
veśabhaginī veśa-bhaginī f. N. of Sarasvatī Kāṭh. (cf. next).
veśabhagīna veśa-bhagīna mf (ā) n. (an expression applied to Sarasvatī) MaitrS. (viśobh- ĀpŚr.; cf. veśo-bh- Pāṇ. 4-4, 132).
veśabhāva veśa-bhāva m. the nature or condition of prostitutes Mṛicch.
veśabhṛt veśa-bhṛt see veṣa-bhṛt.
veśayamana veśa-yamana mfn. ruling or managing people MaitrS. Kāṭh.
veśayamana veśa-yamana n. the act of ruling &c. ib.
veśayuvati veśa-yuvati (Bhar.),
veśayoṣit veśa-yoṣit (Hariv.) f. a harlot, prostitute.
veśavat veśa-vat m. the keeper of a house of ill fame Kull. on Mn. iv, 84.
veśavadhū veśa-vadhū (Hariv.),
veśavanitā veśa-vanitā (Mudr.) f. a common woman, harlot.
veśavāṭa veśa-vāṭa n. house and court Daś.
veśavāsa veśa-vāsa m. a house of prostitutes, brothel Mṛicch.
veśastrī veśa-strī (MBh.),
veśasthā veśa-sthā (SāmavBr.) f. a prostitute.
veśānta m. (BṛĀrUp.), (ŚBr.) a pond.
veśāntā f. (ŚBr.) a pond.

veśaka mfn. who or what enters, entering W.
veśaka m. a house L.
veśikā f. entrance, ingress W.

veśana n. the act of entering BhP.
     n. a house W.
veśanī f. an entrance, waiting room L.

veśanta m. a pond, tank AV. Kāv. (cf. veśānta)
     m. fire L.
veśanta m. (veśantā TBr.; veśantī AV.) f. id.

veśas m. a neighbour, vassal AV. ii, 32, 5.

veśasa see yajña-v-.

veśāpura veśā-pura n. N. of a town Vcar.

veśika n. (cf. vaiśika) a partic. art Lalit.

veśin mfn. entering Hariv. (also w.r. for veṣin).

veśī f. "entering, piercing (?)", a pin, needle RV. vii, 18, 7 (Sāy.)

veśobhagīna veśo-bhagīna mfn. (fr. veśas + bhaga) nourishing neighbours or retainers Pāṇ. 4-1, 131; 132 (cf. veśa-bhaginī ind. -bhagīna).
veśobhagya veśo-bhagya mfn. (fr. veśas + bhaga) nourishing neighbours or retainers Pāṇ. 4-1, 131; 132 (cf. veśa-bhaginī ind. -bhagīna).

veśma in comp. for veśman.
veśmakarman veśma-karman n. house-building MW.
veśmakaliṅga veśma-kaliṅga prob. = (or w.r. for) next L.
veśmakuliṅga veśma-kuliṅga m. a kind of bird Suśr.
veśmakūla veśma-kūla m. a kind of creeper L.
veśmacaṭaka veśma-caṭaka m. a kind of sparrow Bhpr.
veśmadhūma veśma-dhūma m. a species of plant (prob. = gṛha-dh-) Car.
veśmanakula veśma-nakula m. the musk rat or shrew L.
veśmabhū veśma-bhū f. building-ground, the site of a habitation L.
veśmavāsa veśma-vāsa m. a sleeping-room Kathās.
veśmasthūṇā veśma-sthūṇā f. the main post or column of a house L.
veśmānta (ifc. f. ā) the interior of a house R.

veśmaka mfn. (fr. veśman) g. ṛśyādi
veśmaka m. pl. N. of a people MārkP.

veśman n. a house, dwelling, mansion, abode, apartment RV. &c. &c.
     n. a palace Āpast.
     n. an astrological house VarBṛS.
     n. N. of the 4th astrological house ib.

veśya mfn. to be entered (ifc. g. vargyādi)
veśyā f. see below
veśya n. neighbourhood, dependence, vassalage RV.
     mfn. an adjacent or dependent territory ib.
     mfn. a house of prostitutes, house of ill fame L.
     mfn. prostitution (veśyam with Caus. of vah, to be a prostitute) DivyĀv.
veśyakāminī veśya-kāminī (VarBṛS.),
veśyastrī veśya-strī (MBh.) f. a prostitute, harlot (= veśyā see next).

veśyā f. "intranda", a harlot, courtezan, prostitute Mn. MBh. &c. (in comp. also veśya; see prec.)
     f. Clypea Hernandifolia L.
     f. a kind of metre Col.
veśyāgaṇa veśyā-gaṇa m. a company of harlots L.
veśyāgamana veśyā-gamana n. going after harlots, licentiousness MW.
veśyāgāmin veśyā-gāmin m. one who visits harlots, fornicator ib.
veśyāgṛha veśyā-gṛha n. harlots-house, brothel VarYogay.
veśyāghaṭaka veśyā-ghaṭaka m. a procurer of harlots, pander Kāv.
veśyāṅganā veśyā-ṅganā (veśyāṅg-) f. a common woman; -kalpa m. -vṛtti f. N. of wks.
veśyācārya veśyā-cārya (veśyāc-) m. the master or keeper of harlots or dancing girls L.; a catamite W.
veśyājana veśyā-jana m. a harlots or harlots Śiś.
veśyājanasamāśraya veśyā-jana-samāśraya or -nāśraya m. a brothel L.
veśyātva veśyā-tva n. the condition of a harlots Mṛicch. Sch.
veśyāpaṇa veśyā-paṇa m. wages of a harlots Mṛicch.
veśyāpati veśyā-pati m. a harlots's husband, paramour Kāv.
veśyāputra veśyā-putra m. an illegitimate son, bastard Mṛicch.
veśyāyatta veśyā-yatta (veśyāy-) mfn. dependent on harlots; -ttī-kṛ, to make dependent on harlots Rājat.
veśyāvāra veśyā-vāra m. a number of harlots W.
veśyāvāsa veśyā-vāsa m. = -gṛha L.
veśyāveśman veśyā-veśman n. id. Rājat.
veśyāvrata veśyā-vrata n. a partic. observance performed by harlots Cat.
veśyāśraya veśyā-śraya (veśyāśr-) m. = -gṛha Hāsy.

veśara veśavāra see vesara, vesavāra, col.3.

veśi f. (in astron.) = [characters] N. of the second astrological house from that in which the sun is situated VarBṛS.

veśijāta or veśījāta m. a kind of creeper (= putra-dātrī) L.

veśvara m. = vesara L.

veṣa m. (ifc. f. ā, or ī cf. bhūta-veṣī; fr. viṣ) work, activity, management VS. Kauś. KātyŚr.
     m. dress, apparel, ornament, artificial exterior, assumed appearance (often also = look, exterior, appearance in general) Mn. MBh. &c. (acc. with kṛ or ā-sthā, "to assume a dress", with gam or vi-dhā, "to assume an appearance"; with ā-cchādya, "concealing one's appearance", "disguising one's self"; pracchanna-veṣeṇa id.)
     m. often w.r. for veśa
veṣa m. (veṣa) mfn. working, active, busy VS. (cf. prātar-v-).
veṣakāra veṣa-kāra m. (used to explain veṣṭana) L.
veṣadāna veṣa-dāna m. the sunflower (= sūryaśobhā) L.
veṣadhara veṣa-dhara mfn. having only the appearance of, disguising one's self, acting a part Siṃhās.
veṣadhara veṣa-dhara mfn. (ifc.) disguised as DivyĀv.
veṣadhārin veṣa-dhārin mfn. wearing the dress of (comp.) R.
veṣadhārin veṣa-dhārin m. a hypocrite, false devotee L.
veṣavat veṣa-vat mfn. well-dressed (for su-v-) Kām.
veṣaśri veṣa-śri (veṣa-) mfn. beautifully adorned TS. ŚBr.
veṣaśrī veṣa-śrī (veṣa-) mfn. beautifully adorned TS. ŚBr.
veṣādhika mfn. very well clothed, too well dressed VarYogay.
veṣānyatva veṣānya-tva n. change of dress VP.

veṣaṇa n. service, attendance RV.
veṣaṇa. ; (ā) f. id. MānGṛ.
veṣaṇa. ; Flacourtia Cataphracta L.
veṣaṇa n. service, attendance RV.
veṣaṇā f. id. MānGṛ.
     n. Flacourtia Cataphracta L.

veṣin see chadma-v- and vikṛta-veṣin.

veṣya mfn. dressed, disguised, masked (as an actor) Pāṇ. 5-1, 100 Sch.
veṣya mfn. (veṣya) m. (prob.) a head-band VS.
veṣya n. (prob.) work, labour (see hastaveṣya).

veṣavāra incorrect for vesavāra.

veṣka m. (cf. veṣṭa and bleṣka) a noose for strangling a sacrificial victim ŚBr.

veṣṭ (cf. viṣṭ) cl.1.Ā. (Dhātup. viii, 2) veṣṭate (pf. viveṣṭe fut. veṣṭitā &c. Gr.), to wind or twist round Sāh.; to adhere or cling to (loc.) AV.; to cast the skin (said of a snake) R.; to dress MW.: Caus. veṣṭayati, -te (aor. aviveṣṭat, or avaveṣṭat; Pass. veṣṭyate), to wrap up, envelop, enclose, surround, cover, invest, beset TBr. Mn. MBh. &c.; to tie on, wrap round (a turban &c.) MBh. Rājat.; to cause to shrink up ŚvetUp.: Desid. viveṣṭiṣate Gr.: Intens. veveṣṭyate, veveṣṭi ib.

veṣṭa m. enclosing, an enclosure L.
     m. a band, noose Kauś. MBh.
     m. a tooth-hole Suśr.
     m. gum, resin L.
     m. turpentine L.
veṣṭa n. (that which surrounds) Brahman or the sky L.
veṣṭapāla veṣṭa-pāla m. N. of a man Buddh.
veṣṭavaṃśa veṣṭa-vaṃśa m. Bambusa Spinosa L.
veṣṭasāra veṣṭa-sāra m. turpentine L.
veṣṭāvāra (?) n. a kind of factitious salt L. (cf. vesavāra).

veṣṭaka m. see aṅguli-v-
     m. a wall, fence W.
veṣṭaka m. (in gram.) putting a word before and after iti VPrāt.
     m. Beninkasa Cerifera L.
veṣṭaka m. or n. turpentine L.
veṣṭaka n. a head-band, turban L.
veṣṭaka n. resin, gum L.
veṣṭaka mfn. who or what encompasses or surrounds W.

veṣṭana n. the act of surrounding or encompassing or enclosing or encircling (kṛta-veṣṭana, "surrounded", "beset"; cf. also aṅguli-v-) GṛŚrS. Kāv. Kathās. &c.
     n. anything that surrounds or wraps &c., a bandage, band, girdle (-naṃ-kṛ, "to bandage") MBh. Pañcat.
     n. a head-band, tiara, diadem MBh. Ragh. Kathās.
     n. an enclosure, wall, fence Megh.
     n. a covering, case MW.
     n. a span MārkP.
     n. the outer ear (i.e. the meatus auditorius and concha) L.
     n. a kind of weapon L.
     n. a partic. attitude in dancing (either a disposition of the hands or crossing of the feet) W.
     n. a rope round the sacrificial post L.
     n. Pongamia Glabra L.
     n. bdellium L.
veṣṭana n. = gati (?) L.
veṣṭanaveṣṭaka veṣṭana-veṣṭaka m. a kind of coitus L.

veṣṭanaka m. a kind of coitus L.

veṣṭanika see pāda-v-.

veṣṭanīya mfn. to be surrounded or wound round Nyāyam.

veṣṭayitavya mfn. id. ib. Sch.

veṣṭita mfn. enveloped, bound round, wrapped up, enclosed, surrounded, invested, beset ŚBr. &c. &c.
     mfn. covered with, veiled in (instr.) Mn. i, 49
     mfn. accompanied or attended by (instr.) MBh.
     mfn. twisted (as a rope) Kathās.
     mfn. stopped, secured from access W.
veṣṭita n. encompassing, encircling W.
veṣṭita n. one of the gestures or attitudes of dancing (= veṣṭana) ib.
veṣṭita n. a kind of coitus L.
veṣṭita n. a turban (see veṣṭitin).
veṣṭitaśiras veṣṭita-śiras mfn. one who has his head covered Āpast.

veṣṭitaka see latā-v-.

veṣṭitavya mfn. = veṣṭanīya MW.

veṣṭitin mfn. wearing a turban Āpast.

veṣṭuka mfn. sticking to, adhering MaitrS.

veṣṭya mfn. = veṣṭanīya MW.

veṣpa m. water Uṇ. iii, 23 Sch.

veṣya see under veṣa, col.2.

ves cl.1.P. vesati, to go, move Dhātup. xvii, 70; to desire, love Naigh. ii, 6. (Cf. also 1. vi, 2. ve, 1. vī.)

vesana n. a kind of flour made from a partic. vegetable product Bhpr.

vesara m. (cf. vega-sara; also written veśara) a mule VarBṛS. Śiś.
vesarī f. a female mule DivyĀv.
vesara n. (used to explain vāsara) Nir. iv, 7; 11.

vesavāra m. (also written veśav-, or veṣav-) a partic. condiment or kind of seasoning (consisting of ground coriander, mustard, pepper, ginger, spice &c.) Suśr.

veh (also written beh) cl.1.Ā. vehate, to strive, make effort Dhātup. xvi, 42; cl.1. P. vehati = vehāya Vop.

vehat f. a barren cow or and cow that miscarries VS. AV. Br. (cf. Uṇ. ii, 85; accord. to L. also "a cow that desires the bull" or "a pregnant cow").

vehāya Nom. (fr. prec.) Ā. -yate, to miscarry g. bhṛśādi.

vehānasa (with Jainas) a partic. forbidden mode of suicide, Śīl.

vehāra m. (cf. vihāra) N. of a country (Behār) L.

vehl cl.1.P. vehlati v.l. for vell Dhātup. xv, 33.

vai (orig. identical with 2. vā) cl.1.P. (Dhātup. xxii, 24) vāyati, to become languid or weary or exhausted RV. (śoṣaṇe Dhātup.); to be deprived of (gen.) RV. viii.47, 6; P. and (ep. also Ā.), to blow Āpast. MBh.

vāta mfn. (for 1. and 2. see pp. 934, 939) dried up (see 1. a-vāta).

vāna mfn. dried &c. (see 2. vāna, p.940, col.2).

vai ind. a particle of emphasis and affirmation, generally placed 'after' a word and laying stress on it (it is usually translatable by "indeed", "truly", "certainly", "verily", "just" &c.; it is very rare in the RV.; more frequent in the AV., and very common in the Brāhmaṇas and in works that imitate their style; in the Sūtras it is less frequent and almost restricted to the combination yady u vai; in Manu MBh. and the Kāvyas it mostly appears at the end of a line, and as a mere expletive. In RV. it is frequently followed by u in the combination vā u [both particles are separated, v, 18, 3]; it is also preceded by u and various other particles e.g. by id, aha, uta; in the Brāhmaṇas it often follows ha, ha sma, eva; in later language api and tu. Accord. to some it is also a vocative particle).

vaiṃśatika mf (ī) n. (fr. viṃśatika) purchased with twenty Pāṇ. 5-1, 27.

vaikaṃseya m. metron. fr. vi-kaṃsā g. śubhrādi.

vaikakṣa n. (fr. vi-kakṣa) = vaikakṣaka Mudr. (v.l.)
     n. an upper garment, mantle L.

vaikakṣaka (Kād. Sadukt.) n. a garland suspended over the shoulder.
vaikakṣika (Mudr.) (ib. Jātakam.) n. a garland suspended over the shoulder.
vaikakṣya (ib. Jātakam.) n. a garland suspended over the shoulder.

vaikakṣyaka (ifc. f. ā) a wrapper, mantle Hcar.

vaikaṅka m. N. of a mountain Pur.

vaikaṅkata or vaik mf (ī) n. (fr. vi-kaṅkata) belonging to or coming from or made of Flacourtia Sapida AV. TS. Br. &c.; m. Flacourtia Sapida L.

vaikaṭika m. (fr. 2. vi-kaṭa, but cf. vekaṭa) a jeweller Vcar.
vaikaṭika m. (ku-vaikaṭika m. a bad jeweller Hcar.)

vaikaṭya n. hugeness, horribleness, atrociousness Sāh.

vaikathika mfn. = vi-kathāyāṃ sādhuḥ g. kathādi.

vaikayata m. g. bhauriky-ādi.
vaikayatavidha vaikayata-vidha mfn. inhabited by Vaikayatas L.

vaikara mfn. (fr. vi-kara) g. utsādi.

vaikarañja m. (fr. vi-karañja) a species of snake Suśr.

vaikarṇa m. (fr. vi-karṇa) N. of two tribes (du.) RV.
vaikarṇa patr. fr. vi-karṇa PārGṛ. (accord. to Sch. N. of Garuḍa or of the wind)
     m. a patr. (if a Vātsya be meant) Pāṇ. 4-1, 117 (cf. vaikarṇeya).

vaikarṇāyana (Cat.) (Saṃskārak.) m. patr. fr. vi-karṇa.
vaikarṇi (Saṃskārak.) m. patr. fr. vi-karṇa.

vaikarṇeya m. patr. fr. vi-karṇa (if a Kāśyapa be meant) Pāṇ. 4-1, 124 (cf. vaikarṇa).

vaikarta m. (fr. vi-karta) a partic. edible part of a sacrificial victim, (perhaps) the loin AitBr. (Sāy.)
     m. one who cuts up a sacrificial victim, a butcher MW.

vaikartana mfn. (fr. vi-kartana) relating or belonging to the sun Rāghav.
vaikartana m. N. of Karṇa (as son of the sun) MBh.
vaikartana m. patr. of Su-grīva Rāghav.
vaikartanakula vaikartana-kula n. the solar race Uttarar.

vaikarma m. N. of the Muni Vātsya MW.

vaikarya mfn. (fr. vi-kara) g. saṃkāśādi.

vaikalpa n. (fr. vi-kalpa) dubiousness, ambiguity, indecision MW.
     n. optionality A.
vaikalpa w.r. for vaikalya Mn. MBh. Rājat.

vaikalpika mf (ī) n. admitting of difference of opinion, optional ĀrṣBr. ĀśvŚr. &c.
vaikalpikatā vaikalpika-tā f. (Mṛicch. Sch.) (Siddh.) optionality.
vaikalpikatva vaikalpika-tva n. (Siddh.) optionality.

vaikalya n. (fr. vi-kala) imperfection, weakness, defectiveness, defect, frailty (also -tā f. R.; w.r. vaikalpa-tā) Mn. MBh. &c.
     n. incompetency, insufficiency W.
     n. despondency MBh. MārkP. &c.
     n. confusion, flurry MBh. (v.l. vaiklavya).

vaikāyana m. a patr. Saṃskārak. (also pl.)

vaikārika mf (ī) n. (fr. vi-kāra) based on or subject to modification, modifying or modified MBh. Suśr. Pur. &c.
vaikārika m. a class of deities MW.
vaikārika m. (with kāla) the time necessary for the formation of the fetus Car.
vaikārika n. emotion, flurry R.
vaikārikabandha vaikārika-bandha m. (in the Sāṃkhya phil.) one of the threefold forms of bondage Tattvas.

vaikārimata vaikāri-mata n. g. rāja-dantādi.
vaikārya n. transformation, change, modification MBh.

vaikāla m. (fr. vi-kāla) evening, afternoon W.

vaikālika mf (ī) n. occurring in or belonging to the evening W.
vaikālika n. evening devotion, (or) an evening meal Vet. Campak.
vaikālika mf (ī) n. (am) ind. in the afternoon MW.

vaikālīna mf (ī) n. = vaikālika above W.

vaikāseya m. patr. fr. vi-kāsa g. śubhrādi.

vaiki m. a patr. g. taulvaly-ādi Cat. (pl.)

vaikira mfn. (fr. vi-kira) percolated, trickled through
vaikira n. (with vāri) percolated water Suśr.

vaikughāsīya mfn. (fr. vikughāsa) g. kṛśāśvādi (v.l. vaikutyāsīya).

vaikuṭyāsīya mfn. (fr. vikuṭyāsa) g. kṛśāśvādi (Kāś.; v.l. vaikughāsīya).

vaikuṇṭha m. (fr. vi-kuṇṭha) N. of Indra ŚBr. KaushUp.
     m. of Viṣṇu (Kṛiṣṇa) MBh. Hariv. &c.
     m. a statue of Viṣṇu Rājat.
     m. the 24th day in the month of Brahmā L.
vaikuṇṭha m. (in music) a kind of measure Saṃgīt.
     m. a kind of Ocimum L.
     m. N. of various men (esp. authors and teachers) Cat.
vaikuṇṭha m. (with Indra) N. of the supposed author of RV. x, 48-50 Anukr.
vaikuṇṭha pl. or sg. (scil. gaṇa) N. of a class of gods Pur.
vaikuṇṭha m. or n. Viṣṇu's heaven (variously described as situated in the northern ocean or on the eastern peak of mount Meru) Pañcat. BhP. &c.
vaikuṇṭha n. talc W.
vaikuṇṭhā f. Vaikuṇṭha's (Viṣṇu's) Śakti Pañcar.
vaikuṇṭhagati vaikuṇṭha-gati f. going to Viṣṇu's heaven Pañcat.
vaikuṇṭhagadya vaikuṇṭha-gadya n. N. of wk.
vaikuṇṭhacaturdaśī vaikuṇṭha-caturdaśī f. the 14th day of the light half of the month Kārttika (sacred to Viṣṇu) MW.
vaikuṇṭhatva vaikuṇṭha-tva n. the being Viṣṇu (Kṛiṣṇa) Hariv.
vaikuṇṭhadīkṣita vaikuṇṭha-dīkṣita m. N. of an author Cat.
vaikuṇṭhadīkṣita vaikuṇṭha-dīkṣita m. -tīya n. N. of his wk.
vaikuṇṭhadīpikā vaikuṇṭha-dīpikā f. N. of wk.
vaikuṇṭhadīpikānātha vaikuṇṭha-dīpikā-nātha m. "lord of Vaikuṇṭha", Viṣṇu
vaikuṇṭhadīpikānāthācārya vaikuṇṭha-dīpikā-nāthācārya m. N. of an author Cat.
vaikuṇṭhapurī vaikuṇṭha-purī f. Viṣṇu's city Siṃhās.
vaikuṇṭhapurī vaikuṇṭha-purī m. N. of an author Cat. W.
vaikuṇṭhabhuvana vaikuṇṭha-bhuvana n. Vaikuṇṭha's (Viṣṇu's) heaven Cat.
vaikuṇṭhaloka vaikuṇṭha-loka m. Vaikuṇṭha's (Viṣṇu's) heaven Cat.
vaikuṇṭhavarṇana vaikuṇṭha-varṇana n. a description of Vaikuṇṭha MW.
vaikuṇṭhavijaya vaikuṇṭha-vijaya m. N. of wk.
vaikuṇṭhaviṣṇu vaikuṇṭha-viṣṇu m. N. of authors Cat.
vaikuṇṭhaśiṣya vaikuṇṭha-śiṣya m. N. of authors Cat.
vaikuṇṭhaśiṣyācārya vaikuṇṭha-śiṣyācārya m. N. of authors Cat.
vaikuṇṭhastava vaikuṇṭha-stava m.
vaikuṇṭhastavavyākhyā vaikuṇṭha-stava-vyākhyā f. N. of wks.
vaikuṇṭhasvarga vaikuṇṭha-svarga m. = -bhuvana Pañcat.

vaikuṇṭhīya mfn. relating to Viṣṇu's heaven Pañcat.

vaikṛta mf (ī) n. (fr. vi-kṛti) modified, derivative, secondary (-tva n. Lāṭy.) RPrāt. TPrāt. Sch. &c.
     mf (ī) n. undergoing change, subject to modification Sāṃkhyak. KapS.
     mf (ī) n. disfigured, deformed MBh.
     mf (ī) n. not natural, perpetuated by adoption (as a family) Cat.
vaikṛta m. N. of the Ahaṃ-kāra or I-making faculty MBh.
vaikṛta m. of a demon causing a partic. disease Hariv.
vaikṛta n. (ifc. f. ā) change, modification, alteration, disfigurement, abnormal condition, changed state MBh. R. Suśr. &c.
vaikṛta n. an unnatural phenomenon, portent Ragh. VarBṛS. Rājat.
vaikṛta n. mental change, agitation MBh. R. &c.
vaikṛta n. aversion, hatred, enmity, hostility MBh. Hariv. Kathās. Rājat.
vaikṛtarahasya vaikṛta-rahasya n. N. of wk.
vaikṛtavat vaikṛta-vat mfn. morbidly affected by (comp.) Rājat.
vaikṛtavivarta vaikṛta-vivarta m. a woeful plight, miserable condition, piteous state Mālatīm.
vaikṛtasarga vaikṛta-sarga m. a form of creation (opp. to prākṛtas-) VP.
vaikṛtāpaha mfn. removing or preventing change W.

vaikṛti w.r. for vaikṛta n. MBh.

vaikṛtika mf (ī) n. subject to change Sāṃkhyak.
     mf (ī) n. changed, incidental MW.
vaikṛtika mf (ī) n. (in Sāṃkhya) belonging to a Vikāra i.e. to a production or evolved principle (see vi-kāra, pra-kṛti) ib.

vaikṛtya mfn. changed (in form or mind) W.
vaikṛtya n. change, alteration R.
vaikṛtya n. change for the worse, deterioration, degeneration Hariv.
vaikṛtya n. ugliness, repulsiveness Sadukt.
vaikṛtya n. an unnatural phenomenon, portent MBh. VarBṛS.
vaikṛtya n. a version, disgust W.
vaikṛtya n. hostility R.
vaikṛtya n. woeful state, miserable plight A.

vaikṛnta (?) m. mercury L.

vaikrānta m. n. (fr. vi-krānta) a kind of gem resembling a diamond (also -taka) L.

vaikriya mfn. (fr. vi-kriyā) resulting from change HPariś.
     mfn. subject to change Śatr. Sūryapr.

vaiklava n. (fr. vi-klava) bewilderment, despondency Pur.

vaiklavya n. id. MBh. Hariv. Kāv. &c.
     n. frailty, feebleness, mental weakness Kād. Śak. Sch.
vaiklavyatā vaiklavya-tā f. = vaiklava R.

vaikṣa mfn. = vīkṣā śīlam asya g. chattrādi.

vaikṣamāṇi m. patr. fr. vīkṣamāṇa Pat.

vaikharī f. N. of a partic. sound RāmatUp. Pat.
     f. speech in the fourth of its four stages from the first stirring of the air or breath, articulate utterance, that utterance of sounds or words which is complete as consisting of full and intelligible sentences MW.
     f. the faculty of speech or the divinity presiding over it ib.
     f. speech in general A.

vaikhāna m. N. of Viṣṇu MBh.

vaikhānasa m. (fr. vi-khānasa) a Brāhman in the third stage of his life, anchorite, hermit (= vānaprastha q.v.) Kāv. Gaut. BhP.
     m. a patr. of Vamra RAnukr.
     m. of Puru-hanman PañcavBr.
     m. N. of partic. stars VarBṛS.
     m. of a sect of Vaiṣṇavas W. Cat.
vaikhānasī f. a female anchorite Bālar.
     m. a vessel used for cooking the meat offered in sacrifice W.
vaikhānasa mf (ī) n. relating or belonging to Vaikhānasas or anchorites (with tantra n. the Tantra of the sect called Vaikhānasa BhP.) TS. PañcavBr. Lāṭy. &c.
vaikhānasa n. N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.
vaikhānasatantra vaikhānasa-tantra n. (cf. above ),
vaikhānasabhṛgusaṃhitā vaikhānasa-bhṛgu-saṃhitā f. N. of wks.
vaikhānasamata vaikhānasa-mata n. the rules for anchorites Mn. vi, 21 (Kull.)
vaikhānasavaiṣṇavāgama vaikhānasa-vaiṣṇavāgama m.
vaikhānasaśrautasūtra vaikhānasa-śrauta-sūtra n.
vaikhānasasaṃhitā vaikhānasa-saṃhitā f.
vaikhānasasamprokṣaṇa vaikhānasa-samprokṣaṇa n.
vaikhānasasūtra vaikhānasa-sūtra n. N. of wks.
vaikhānasāgama m. N. of wk.
vaikhānasācārya m. N. of a teacher Cat.
vaikhānasārādhana n.
vaikhānasārcanānavanīta vaikhānasārcanā-nava-nīta n. N. of wks.
vaikhānasāśrama m. N. of a hermitage MBh.

vaikhānasi m. a patr. Cat.

vaikhānasīyopaniṣad f. N. of an Upanishad.

vaikhāraka (?) m. pungent (cf. khara) and salt taste L.; mfn. pungent and salt L.

vaigandhikā f. (fr. vi-gandha) a species of plant Car. (prob. m.c. for vig-).

vaigaleya m. (with gaṇa) N. of a class of evil spirits Hariv.

vaiguṇya n. (fr. vi-guṇa) absence of or freedom from qualities, absence of attributes W.
     n. difference of qualities, contrariety of properties, diversity W.
     n. imperfection, defectiveness (with janmanaḥ, "inferiority of birth") ŚrS. Mn. &c.
     n. faultiness, badness, unskilfulness Mn. MBh. c.

vaigrahi (fr. vi-graha) g. sutaṃgamādi.

vaigrahika mf (ī) n. belonging to the body, corporeal, bodily MW.

vaigri (fr. vigra) g. sutaṃ-gamādi.

vaigreya m. patr. fr. vigra g. śubhrādi.

vaighaṭika m. (cf. vaikaṭika) a jeweller L.

vaighasa m. (fr. vi-ghasa) N. of a huntsman Hariv.

vaighasika mfn. feeding on the residue or remains of food MBh.

vaighātya n. (fr. vi-ghātin) g. brāhmaṇādi.

vaiṅki (cf. vaiki) m. a patr. g. taulvaly-ādi.

vaiṅgi m. a patr. Pāṇ. 4-2, 113 Sch.

vaiṅgīya m. (fr. prec.) ib.

vaiṅgeya N. of a partic. region Inscr.

vaicakila mf (ī) n. made of the plant Vicakila Sadukt.

vaicakṣaṇya n. (fr. vi-cakṣaṇa) experience, proficiency, skill in (loc.) Bhar. Daś. Bālar.

[Page 1021,1]
vaicittya n. (fr. vi-citta) mental confusion, absence of mind, a swoon Suśr. Car. &c.

vaicitya w.r. for prec.

vaicitra n. (fr. vi-citra) = vaicitrya below Rājat.
vaicitrī f. strangeness, wonderfulness, marvellous beauty Bālar. Kathās.
vaicitravīrya vaicitra-vīrya m. (fr. vicitra-v-) patr. of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra, of Pāṇḍu and of Vidura Kāṭh. MBh. Hariv. BhP.
vaicitravīryaka vaicitra-vīryaka mfn. belonging to Vicitra-vīrya &c. Hariv.
vaicitravīryin vaicitra-vīryin (m.c.) m. = -vīrya MBh.

vaicitrya n. variety, manifoldness, diversity Kap. Hit. VarBṛS. &c.
vaicitrya n. = vaicitrī above Kāv. Sāh. &c.
vaicitrya w.r. for vaicittya Mālatīm.
     n. sorrow, despair MW.
vaicitryavīrya vaicitrya-vīrya w.r. for vaicitra-vī- MBh.

vaicchandasa mfn. (fr. vi-cchandas) consisting of various metres Lāṭy.
vaicchandasa n. a Sāman consisting of various metres ib.

vaicyuta m. (fr. vi-cyuta) N. of a Muni Cat.

vaijagdhaka mfn. (fr. vi-jagdha) g. varāhādi.

vaijana or -nadeva m. N. of a king and author Cat.

vaijanana mfn. (fr. vi-janana) relating to childbirth
vaijanana mfn. (with or scil. mās) m. the last month of pregnancy Hcar. Rājat.

vaijanya n. (fr. vi-jana) desertedness, solitude Rājat.

vaijayanta m. (fr. vi-jayat, or -yanta) the banner of Indra MBh.
     m. a banner, flag R.
     m. the palace of Indra Buddh.
     m. a house A.
     m. N. of Skanda L.
     m. of a mountain MBh. Hariv.
vaijayanta pl. (with Jainas) N. of a class of deities L.
vaijayantī f. a flag, banner MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. an ensign W.
     m. a kind of garland prognosticating victory MBh. Pur.
     m. the necklace of Viṣṇu MW.
     m. N. of the 8th night of the civil month Sūryapr.
     m. Premna Spinosa Suśr.
     m. Sesbania Aegyptiaca L.
     m. N. of a lexicon by Yādavaprakāśa
     m. of a Comm. to Viṣṇu's Dharmaśāstra (IW. 304, 305)
     m. of various other wks.
     m. of a town or a river AV. Pariś.
vaijayanta n. N. of a gate in Ayodhyā R.
vaijayanta n. of a town (= vana-vāsī) R. Inscr.

vaijayantika mf (ā or ī) n. bearing a flag, a flag-bearer L.
vaijayantika mf (ā or ī) n. (ā) f. a flag, banner Mālatīm.
     mf (ā or ī) n. a kind of pearl necklace (in Prākṛit) Vikr.
     mf (ā or ī) n. Sesbania Aegyptiaca L.
     mf (ā or ī) n. Premna Spinosa Bhpr.

vaijayi m. (fr. vi-jaya) N. of the third Cakra-vartin in Bhārata L.

vaijayika mf (ī) n. conferring or foretelling victory (-kīnāṃ [v.l. -kānāṃ] vidyānāṃjñānam, one of the 64 arts) VarBṛS. Hariv. &c.

vaijayin mfn. id. MBh.

vaijara m. pl. N. of a school Caraṇ.

vaijaladeva vaijala-deva or -la-bhūpati see baijala-deva.

vaijava m. pl. N. of a school Caraṇ. (v.l. vaijara)
vaijava w.r. for paijavana.

vaijavana w.r. for paijavana.

vaijavāpa &c. see baij-.

vaijātya n. (fr. vi-jāti) diverseness, heterogeneousness Sarvad.
     n. exclusion from caste W.
     n. difference of caste A.
     n. strangeness A.
     n. looseness, wantonness (cf. vaiyatya) W.

vaijāna m. patr. of Vṛiśa PañcavBr.

vaijāpaka or -pakaka mfn. (fr. vijāpaka) g. kacchādi.

vaiji m. N. of a man Bhartṛ. (perhaps w.r. for baiji).

vaijika &c. see baij-.

vaijñānaśālika (?) m. Campak.

vaijñānika mf (ī) n. (fr. vi-jñāna) rich in knowledge, proficient L.

vaiṭapa m. patr. fr. viṭapa g. śīvādi.

[Page 1021,2]
vaiṭuṣya w.r. for vaiduṣya Rājat.

vaiṭṭālika (of obscure meaning; for vaitālika ?) Cat.

vaiḍava m. patr. fr. vīḍu PañcavBr.

vaiḍāla see baiḍ-.

vaiḍūrya n. (rarely m.; cf. vidūra-ja) a cat's-eye gem (ifc. "a jewel", = "anything excellent of its kind") AdbhBr. MBh. Kāv. &c.
vaiḍūrya m. N. of a mountain (also -parvata) MBh. VarBṛS. &c.
vaiḍūrya mf (ā) n. made of cat's-eye gems MBh. R. &c.
vaiḍūryakānti vaiḍūrya-kānti mfn. having the colour of a cat's-eye gem VarBṛS.
vaiḍūryakānti vaiḍūrya-kānti m. N. of a sword Kathās.
vaiḍūryaprabha vaiḍūrya-prabha m. N. of a serpent-demon Buddh.
vaiḍūryamaṇi vaiḍūrya-maṇi m. a cat's-eye gem
vaiḍūryamaṇivat vaiḍūrya-maṇi-vat mfn. containing cat's-eyes R.
vaiḍūryamaya vaiḍūrya-maya mf (ī) n. consisting or made of or resembling cat's-eyes MBh. R. &c.
vaiḍūryaśikhara vaiḍūrya-śikhara m. N. of a mountain MBh.
vaiḍūryaśṛṅga vaiḍūrya-śṛṅga n. N. of a mythical town Kathās.

vaiṇa m. (fr. veṇu) a maker of bamboo-work (a partic. mixed caste) Āpast. Mn. Yājñ.
vaiṇa n. N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.

vaiṇava mf (ī) n. consisting or made of or produced from bamboo (with nicayāḥ, "supply of bamboo"; with agni, "a bamboo fire"; with yava, "bamboo-corn") TS. ŚBr. GṛS. &c.
     mf (ī) n. made of grains of barley KātyŚr.
     mf (ī) n. belonging to a flute Cat.
vaiṇava m. a flute MBh.
vaiṇava m. a student's staff cut from a bamboo, any bamboo-staff W.
vaiṇava m. a worker in bamboo W.
vaiṇava m. the son of a Māhiṣya and a Brāhman woman L.
vaiṇava m. a patr. ĀśvŚr.
vaiṇava m. N. of a sacred place of pilgrimage MW.
vaiṇava mf (ī) n. (ī) f. (said to be) = vīṇā Hcat.
vaiṇava m. bamboo manna Bhpr.
vaiṇava n. the fruit of Veṇu L.
vaiṇava n. gold from the Veṇu river L.
vaiṇava n. N. of two Sāmans ĀrṣBr.
vaiṇava n. of a Varsha in Kuśa-dvīpa MārkP.
vaiṇava n. of a sacred place Col.

vaiṇavika m. a flute-player Nalac.

vaiṇavin mfn. possessing a flute MBh. (v.l. veṇ-)
vaiṇavin m. N. of Śiva MW.

vaiṇahotra w.r. for vain-.

vaiṇāvata m. or n. (?) a bow Lāṭy.

vaiṇu (!) mfn. (said of the sea) ŚāṅkhGṛ.

vaiṇuka mfn. = veṇau sādhuḥ g. guḍādi
vaiṇuka mfn. (fr. veṇukīya) g. bilvakādi
vaiṇuka m. a flute-player L.
vaiṇuka n. a pointed goad made of bamboo (for driving elephants) L.

vaiṇukīya mfn. (fr. vaiṇuka) g. gahādi.

vaiṇukeya mf (ī) n. relating or belonging to a bamboo &c. W.
     mf (ī) n. w. r. for raiṇ- L.

vaiṇika m. (fr. vīṇā) a lute-player Śiś. Kathās.
     m. the smell of faeces (mfn. having the smell of faeces) L.

vaiṇeya m. pl. N. of a school Caraṇ.

vaiṇya w.r. for vainya.
vaiṇyadatta vaiṇya-datta m. N. of a man Cat.

vaitaṃsika m. (fr. vi-taṃsa, or vī-t-) a bird-catcher MBh.
     m. a butcher L.
vaitaṃsika n. the act of ensnaring or entrapping, catching insidiously MBh. (cf. dyūta-vait-, dharma-vait-).

vaitaṃsikāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to act the part of a bird-catcher, ensnaring, inveigling Jātakam.

vaitaṇḍika mfn. (fr. vi-taṇḍā) skilled in the tricks or artifices of disputation g. kathādi
vaitaṇḍika m. a disputations or captious person MW.

vaitaṇḍin m. N. of a Ṛiṣi Hariv.

vaitaṇḍya m. N. of a son of the Vasu Āpa VP.

vaitatya n. (fr. vi-tata) great extension Śukas.

vaitathya n. (fr. vi-tatha) falseness MāṇḍUp. Sch. BhP.
vaitathyaprakaraṇa vaitathya-prakaraṇa n. N. of ch. of a wk.
vaitathyopaniṣad f. N. of an Upanishad.

vaitadhṛta m. pl. = vainadhṛta, vainabhṛta AV. Pariś.

vaitanika mf (ī) n. (fr. vetana) living on wages, serving for wages
vaitanika m. a hireling, labourer Pāṇ. 4-4, 12.

vaitaraṇa mf (ī) n. (fr. vi-taraṇa) intending to cross a river MBh.
     mf (ī) n. transporting (a departed spirit) over the river that flows between earth and the lower regions (as a cow given to Brāhmans; see below and RTL. 296, 297) Hcat.
vaitaraṇa mf (ī) n. (-ṇa) m. a patr. RV.
     mf (ī) n. N. of a physician Hariv. Suśr.
vaitaraṇa mf (ī) n. (ī) f. see below.

vaitaraṇi f. = next Uṇ. ii, 103 Sch.

vaitaraṇī f. N. of the Hindū Styx i.e. the river that flows between earth and the lower regions or abode of departed spirits presided over by Yama (it is described as rushing with great impetuosity, hot, fetid, and filled with blood, hair and bones see RTL. 290, 570) MBh. Pur. &c.
     f. a cow (given to Brāhmans) that transports a dead man over that river Hcat.
     f. N. of a sacred river in Kaliṅga or Orissa (usually called Baitaraṇī) MBh. Hariv. R. Pur.
     f. of a division of the lower regions MW.
     f. of the mother of the Rākṣasas L.
vaitaraṇīdāna vaitaraṇī-dāna n.
vaitaraṇīmāhātmya vaitaraṇī-māhātmya n.
vaitaraṇīvidhi vaitaraṇī-vidhi m.
vaitaraṇīvratodyāpanavidhi vaitaraṇī-vratodyāpana-vidhi m. N. of wks.

vaitasa mf (ī) n. (fr. vetasa) made of or peculiar to a reed (-sī vṛtti, "reed-like action" i.e. yielding to superior force, adapting one's self to circumstances) TS. Br. KātyŚr. &c.
vaitasa m. or n. a basket made of reed KātyŚr.
vaitasa m. (met.) the penis AV.
vaitasa m. Rumex Vesicarius L.
vaitasa m. Calamus Fasciculatus W.

vaitasaka mfn. (fr. vetasakīya) g. bilvakādi.

vaitasena m. (prob. derived fr. a misunderstanding of vaitasena instr. RV. x, 95, 4; cf. vaitasa), N. of Purū-ravas BhP.

vaitasta mfn. coming from or contained in the Vi-tastā (q.v.) Rājat.

vaitastya mfn. id. Vcar.

vaitastika mfn. (fr. vi-tasti) a span long (an arrow) MBh. Hariv. R.

vaitahavya m. (fr. vīta-havya) a patr. AV. ĀrṣBr. GṛŚrS.
vaitahavya n. N. of various Sāmans Br. &c.

vaitahotra m. a patr. MaitrS. iv, 2, 6 (perhaps w.r. for vaitih-).

vaitāḍhya m. N. of a mountain Śatr.

vaitāna mf (ī) n. (fr. 2. vi-tāna) relating to or performed with the three sacred fires GṛŚrS. Mn. MBh.
vaitāna m. (m.c.) = vitāna, a canopy BhP. (accord. to Comm. = vitāna-samūha)
vaitāna m. a patr. Caraṇ. (v.l. vaitāyana)
vaitāna n. a rite performed with the three sacred fires PārGṛ. Mn. &c.
vaitāna n. an oblation with fire W.
vaitānakuśala vaitāna-kuśala mfn. skilled in or conversant with the above rites Mn.
vaitānaprāyaścittasūtra vaitāna-prāyaścittasūtra n.
vaitānasūtra vaitāna-sūtra n. N. of wks.
vaitānastha vaitāna-stha mfn. occupied in a sacrificial rite MBh.
vaitānopāsanā f. the regular presentation of burnt-offerings morning and evening W.

vaitānika mf (ī) n. = vaitāna (with dvi-ja or vipra, a Brāhman who observes the precepts relative to the three sacred fires) GṛŚrS. Mn. MBh. &c.
     mf (ī) n. sacrificial, sacred (as fire) W.
vaitānika n. a burnt-offering (esp. of clarified butter, as presented daily by the Brāhmans) W.

vaitānika mfn. (fr. 1. vi-tāna) see under 2. vaitālika below.

vaitānya n. despondency Jātakam.

vaitāyana m. a patr. Caraṇ. (v.l. vaitāna).

vaitāla mf (ī) n. (fr. vetāla) relating to the Vetālas VarBṛS.
vaitāla m. = vetāla Siṃhās.
vaitālapura vaitāla-pura n. N. of a town Siṃhās. (v.l. vetāla-p-).

vaitālika m. one who is possessed by a Vetāla, the servant of a Vetāla W.
     m. the worshipper of a Vetāla MW.
     m. a magician, conjurer ib.

vaitālīya mfn. relating to the Vetālas VarBṛS.
vaitālīya n. a kind of metre VarBṛS.

vaitālaki m. N. of a teacher of the Ṛig-veda VP.

vaitālika m. (fr. vi-tāla) a bard, panegyrist of a king (whose duty also is to proclaim the hour of day) MBh. Kāv. &c.
vaitālika m. = -kheḍḍatāla L.
     m. one who sings out of tune (?) W. (prob. w.r. for 2. vaitānika above )
vaitālika n. knowledge of one of the 64 arts BhP. Sch.
vaitālikavrata vaitālika-vrata n. the duty of a bard Bālar.

vaitālin m. N. of one of Skanda's attendants MBh.

[Page 1022,1]
vaitālī f. (with sundarī) a kind of metre Ghaṭ. Sch.

vaitālikarṇi vaitāli-karṇi m. (and -ṇikantha n.) v.l. for baiḍāli-k- q.v.

vaitula m. (and -la-kantha n.) g. cihaṇādi.

vaituṣika m. (fr. vi-tuṣa) N. of partic. hermits Baudh.

vaituṣya n. the being husked ĀpŚr. Sch.

vaitṛṣṇya n. (fr. vi-tṛṣṇa) quenching of thirst Mn. v, 128
     n. freedom from desire, indifference to (ifc.) MBh. BhP. Yogas. &c.

vaittapālya mfn. (fr. vitta-pāla) relating to Kubera MBh.

vaitraka mf (ī) n. (fr. vetra) cany, reedy W.
vaitraka mf (ī) n. (fr. vetrakīyā) g. bilvakādi.

vaitrakīya mf (ī) n. relating to a stick or cane W.
vaitrakīyavana vaitrakīya-vana n. N. of a place MBh. (v.l. vetrak-).

vaitrāsura m. (cf. vetrās-) N. of an Asura Cat.

vaida see baida.

vaida mf (ī) n. (fr. vida) relating to or connected with a wise man, learned, knowing W.
vaida m. a wise man MW.
vaida mf (ī) n. (ī) f. a wise man's wife ib.

vaidagdha n. (fr. vi-dagdha; prob.) w.r. for vaidagdhya Bhartṛ. (v.l.)

vaidagdhaka mfn. g. varāhādi.

vaidagdhī f. = vaidagdhya Sāh. KātyŚr. Sch. &c.
     f. grace, beauty Śiś.

vaidagdhya n. (ifc. f. ā) dexterity, intelligence, acuteness, cunning in (loc. or comp.) Mālatīm. Daśar. Sāh. &c.
vaidagdhyavat vaidagdhya-vat mfn. possessed of cleverness, clever, skilful, experienced Prasannar. Vcar.

vaidata mfn. (fr. vidat, 1. vid) knowing g. prajñādi.

vaidathina m. (fr. vidathin) a patr. RV.

vaidadaśvi m. (fr. vidad-aśva) a patr. RV. Br.

vaidanṛta (?) n. N. of a Sāman SV.

vaidanvata n. (fr. vidanvat) N. of various Sāmans Br. &c.

vaidabhṛtī f. (fr. vida-bhṛt).
vaidabhṛtīputra vaidabhṛtī-putra (vaid-) m. N. of a teacher ŚBr.

vaidabhṛtya m. a patr. g. gargādi.

vaidambha m. (fr. vi-dambha) N. of Śiva MBh.

vaidarbha mf (ī) n. (fr. vi-darbha) relating to the Vidarbhas, coming from or belonging to Vidarbha &c. Col.
vaidarbha m. a king of the Vidarbhas AitBr. MBh. Hariv. Kāv.
vaidarbha m. a gum-boil Bhpr. W.
vaidarbha m. (pl. or ibc.) = vidarbha (the Vidarbhas people) Hariv. VarBṛS. &c.
vaidarbha mf (ī) n. (ī) f. see below.
vaidarbharīti vaidarbha-rīti f. the Vidarbhas style of composition (cf. under rīti).

vaidarbhaka mfn. relating to the Vidarbhaka (with rājan, a king of the Vidarbhaka) R.
vaidarbhaka m. a man belonging to the Vidarbhaka, a native of Vidarbhaka Cat.

vaidarbhi m. a patr. PraśnUp. MBh.

vaidarbhī f. a princess of the Vidarbhas MBh. Hariv. R. BhP.
     f. N. of the wife of Agastya W.
     f. of Damayantī (wife of Nala) W.
     f. of Rukmiṇī (one of Kṛiṣṇa's wives) W.
vaidarbhī f. = -bha-rīti (q.v.) Pratāp. Sāh. Kpr.
     f. the law of Vidarbha (which allowed first cousins to intermarry) W.
vaidarbhī n. the chief city of the Vidarbha = kuṇḍiṇa L.
vaidarbhī n. ambiguous speech L.
vaidarbhījananī vaidarbhī-jananī f. the mother of Damayantī MW.
vaidarbhīpariṇaya vaidarbhī-pariṇaya m. N. of sev. dramas.

vaidarvya m. (fr. vi-darvya, or vidarvi) a patr. GṛS.

vaidala mf (ī) n. (fr. vi-dala) made of split bamboo Mn.
vaidala m. any leguminous vegetable or grain (such as peas, beans &c.) Suśr. Bhpr.
vaidala m. a kind of poisonous insect, worm &c. Suśr.
vaidala m. a kind of cake L.
vaidala n. a wicker basket Suśr.
vaidala n. the shallow cup or platter belonging to a religious mendicant MW.

vaidalika mfn. belonging to leguminous vegetables Suśr.

vaidalya n. N. of wk.

[Page 1022,2]
vaidāntika m. one who is learned in the Vedānta Siṃhās. (w.r. ved-).

vaidāyana m. a patr. see baid-.

vaidārava see śveta.

vaidārva m. v.l. for vaidarvya. see ib.
vaidārvya m. v.l. for vaidarvya. see ib.

vaidārika mfn. N. of a kind of fever Bhpr.

vaidi m. a patr. see baidi.

vaidika mf (ī) n. (fr. veda) relating to the Veda, derived from or conformable to the Veda, prescribed in the Veda, Vedic, knowing the Veda Mn. MBh. Hariv. &c.
vaidika m. a Brāhman versed in the Veda W.
vaidika n. a Vedic passage Mn. xi, 96
vaidika n. a Vedic precept MBh. Kaṇ.
vaidika n. (-keṣu) ind. = vede, in the Veda Pat.
vaidikakarman vaidika-karman n. an action or rite enjoined by the Veda MW.
vaidikacchandaḥprakāśa vaidika-cchandaḥ-prakāśa m. N. of wk.
vaidikatva vaidika-tva n. conformity to the Veda, the being founded on or derived from the Veda W.
vaidikadurgādimantraprayoga vaidika-durgādimantra-prayoga m.
vaidikadharmanirūpaṇa vaidika-dharma-nirūpaṇa n. N. of wks.
vaidikapāśa vaidika-pāśa m. a bad Veda-knower Pāṇ. 5-3, 47.
vaidikaprakriyā vaidika-prakriyā f.
vaidikavijaya vaidika-vijaya m.
vaidikavyayadhvaja vaidika-vyaya-dhvaja m.
vaidikaśikṣā vaidika-śikṣā f.
vaidikasarvasva vaidika-sarvasva n. N. of wks.
vaidikasārvabhauma vaidika-sārvabhauma m. N. of various authors Cat.
vaidikasiddhānta vaidika-siddhānta m.
vaidikasubodhinī vaidika-su-bodhinī f. N. of wks.
vaidikācāranirṇaya vaidikācāra-nirṇaya m.
vaidikābharaṇa vaidikābharaṇa n.
vaidikārcanamīmāṃsā vaidikārcana-mīmāṃsā f. N. of wks.

vaidiśa mf (ī) n. of or belonging to the city of Vidiśā, near Vidiśal MW.
vaidiśa m. a king of Vidiśā Hariv. Mālav.
vaidiśa m. pl. the inhabitants of Vidiśā n. (also -pura n.) N. of a town situated on the river Vidiśā R. Mālav. Pur.

vaidiśya n. N. of a city not far from Vidiśā MW.

vaidurika n. a sentiment or maxim of Vidura BhP.

vaidurya w.r. for vaidūrya (or vaiḍūrya) MārkP.

vaidula mfn. coming from or made of the reed called Vidula Suśr.

vaiduṣa mfn. (fr. vidvas) learned g. prajñādi.

vaiduṣī f. science, skill Śrīkaṇṭh.
     f. learning W.

vaiduṣya n. learning, erudition, science R. Sch. Rājat.

vaidūrapati vaidūra-pati m. pl. N. of a dynasty BhP.

vaidūrya mf (ī or rī) n. (fr. vi-dūra) brought from Vidūra Pāṇ. 4-3, 84.

vaidūrya w.r. for vaiḍūrya.

vaideśika mf (ī) n. (fr. vi-deśa) belonging to another country, foreign
vaideśika m. a stranger, foreigner MBh. Kāv. &c.
vaideśikatva vaideśika-tva n. foreignness Bālar.
vaideśikanivāsin vaideśika-nivāsin mfn. (pl.) foreign and native R.

vaideśya mfn. foreign Mṛicch.
vaideśya n. the being in separate countries, separation in space, ŚāṅkhŚr. Sch.
vaideśya n. foreignness MW.

vaideha mf (ī) n. (fr. vi-deha) belonging to the country of the Videhas TS. MaitrS.
vaideha mf (ī) n. (accord. to Comm. on TS.) having a handsome frame or body, well-formed
vaideha mf (ī) n. (vaid-) m. a king of the Veda (also -ho rājan) Br. ŚāṅkhŚr. MBh. &c.
     mf (ī) n. a dweller in Videha MW.
     mf (ī) n. a partic. mixed caste, the son of a Śūdra by a Vaiśyā (Gaut.),or of a Vaiśya by a Brāhman woman (Mn.)
     mf (ī) n. a trader L.
     mf (ī) n. an attendant on the woman's apartments L.
vaideha pl. = videha (N. of a people) MBh. VarBṛS. &c.
     mf (ī) n. people of mixed castes MW.
vaideha mf (ī) n. (ī) f. see below.

vaidehaka mfn. relating or belonging to the Videhas MBh.
vaidehaka m. a man of the Vaideha caste (said to be the offspring of a Śūdra father and Brāhman mother) Mn. MBh. &c.
vaidehaka m. a merchant Hcar.
vaidehaka m. N. of a mountain Buddh.
vaidehaka pl. = videha (the people called so) VarBṛS. MārkP.

vaidehi m. a patr. Pat.

vaidehika m. a man of the Vaideha caste Mn. x, 36
vaidehika m. (accord. to Kull.) a merchant.

vaidehī f. a cow from the country of the Videhas Kāṭh. MaitrS.
     f. a princess of the Videhas, (esp.) N. of Sītā MBh. Kāv. Buddh.
     f. a woman of the Vaideha caste Mn. x, 37
     f. a sort of pigment (= rocanā) L.
     f. long pepper L. (cf. -hī-maya)
     f. a cow MW.
vaidehīpariṇaya vaidehī-pariṇaya m. N. of sev. wks.
vaidehībandhu vaidehī-bandhu m. "friend or husband of the princess of Videha (Sītā)", N. of Rāma Ragh.
vaidehīmaya vaidehī-maya mf (ī) n. "engrossed with Sītā" and "consisting of long pepper" Vās.

vaidya mfn. (fr. vidyā, and in some meanings fr. veda) versed in science, learned ĀśvGṛ. Kāty. Mn. &c.
     mfn. relating or belonging to the Vedas, conformable to the Vedas, Vedic W.
     mfn. medical, medicinal, practising or relating to medicine W.
vaidya w.r. for vedya MBh.
vaidya m. a learned man, Pandit W.
vaidya m. follower of the Vedas or one well versed in them ib.
vaidya m. an expert (versed in his own profession, esp. in medical science), skilled in the art of healing, a physician (accounted a mixed caste) MBh. Kāv. &c.
vaidya m. Gendarussa Vulgaris L.
vaidya m. N. of a Ṛiṣi MBh. (w.r. for raibhya)
vaidyā f. a kind of medicinal plant L.
vaidyī f. the wife of a physician Pāṇ. 6-4, 150 Sch.
vaidyakalpataru vaidya-kalpa-taru m.
vaidyakalpadruma vaidya-kalpa-druma m.
vaidyakutūhala vaidya-kutūhala n.
vaidyakulatattva vaidya-kula-tattva n.
vaidyakaustubha vaidya-kaustubha m. N. of wks.
vaidyakriyā vaidya-kriyā f. the business of a physician MW.
vaidyagaṅgādhara vaidya-gaṅgā-dhara m. N. of a poet Cat.
vaidyagadādhara vaidya-gadā-dhara m. N. of a poet Cat.
vaidyacandrodaya vaidya-candrodaya m.
vaidyacikitsā vaidya-cikitsā f. N. of wks.
vaidyacintāmaṇi vaidya-cintāmaṇi m. N. of an author Cat.
     m. of various wks.
vaidyajīvadāsa vaidya-jīva-dāsa m. N. of a poet Cat.
vaidyajīvana vaidya-jīvana n. (or m.),
vaidyatriṃśaṭṭīkā vaidya-triṃśaṭ-ṭīkā f. N. of wks.
vaidyatrivikrama vaidya-trivikrama m. N. of a poet Sadukt.
vaidyadarpaṇa vaidya-darpaṇa m. N. of sev. wks.
vaidyadhanya vaidya-dhanya m. N. of a poet Cat.
vaidyanayabodhikā vaidya-naya-bodhikā f. N. of wk.
vaidyanarasiṃhasena vaidya-nara-siṃhasena m. N. of a scholiast Cat.
vaidyanātha vaidya-nātha m. lord of physicians Kāv.
     m. a form of Śiva Inscr.
     m. N. of Dhanvantari W.
     m. of various authors &c. Cat.
vaidyanātha vaidya-nātha n. N. of a celebrated Liṅga and of the surrounding district W.
vaidyanātha vaidya-nātha n. -kavi, -gāḍagila m. N. of authors Cat.
vaidyanātha vaidya-nātha n. -tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha ib.
vaidyanātha vaidya-nātha n. -dīkṣita m. N. of various authors ib.
vaidyanātha vaidya-nātha n. -dīkṣitīya n. N. of wk.
vaidyanātha vaidya-nātha n. -devaśarman, -pāya-guṇḍe (or -ḍa), -bhaṭṭa m. N. of authors Cat.
vaidyanātha vaidya-nātha n. -bhaiṭ, -māhātmya n. N. of wks.
vaidyanātha vaidya-nātha n. -miśra m. N. of a man Cat.
vaidyanātha vaidya-nātha n. -maithila m. N. of an author ib.
vaidyanātha vaidya-nātha n. -liṅga-māhātmya n. N. of wk.
vaidyanātha vaidya-nātha n. -vācaspati-bhaṭṭācārya, -śāstrin, -śukla, -sūri m. N. of authors Cat.
vaidyanātha vaidya-nātha n. -thīya n. N. of wk.
vaidyanātha vaidya-nātha n. -theśvara n. N. of a Liṅga Cat.
vaidyanighaṇṭu vaidya-nighaṇṭu m.
vaidyapaddhati vaidya-paddhati f. N. of wks.
vaidyaprajñapta vaidya-prajñapta mfn. prescribed by doctors DivyĀv.
vaidyapradīpa vaidya-pradīpa m. N. of wk.
vaidyabandhu vaidya-bandhu m. Cathartocarpus (Cassia) Fistula L.
vaidyabodhasaṃgraha vaidya-bodhasaṃgraha m.
vaidyabhūṣaṇa vaidya-bhūṣaṇa n.
vaidyamanotsava vaidya-manotsava m.
vaidyamanoramā vaidya-manoramā f.
vaidyamahodadhi vaidya-mahodadhi m. N. of wks.
vaidyamātṛ vaidya-mātṛ f. the mother of a physician MW.
     f. Gendarussa Vulgaris L.
vaidyamānin vaidya-mānin mfn. thinking one's self a physician, pretending to be a physician Car.
vaidyamālikā vaidya-mālikā f.
vaidyayoga vaidya-yoga m. N. of wks.
vaidyaratna vaidya-ratna (prob.) n. N. of a man Cat.; n. of wk.; -mālā f.; -nākara-bhāṣya n. N. of wks.
vaidyarasamañjarī vaidya-rasa-mañjarī f.
vaidyarasaratna vaidya-rasa-ratna n.
vaidyarasāyana vaidya-rasāyana n.
vaidyarahasyapaddhati vaidya-rahasyapaddhati f. N. of wks.
vaidyarāj vaidya-rāj m. "king among physicians", N. of Dhanvantari (transferred to Viṣṇu) Pañcar.
vaidyarāja vaidya-rāja m. "id.", N. of Dhanvantari R.
     m. of the father of Śārṅga-dhara Cat.
     m. of an author ib.
vaidyarājatantra vaidya-rāja-tantra n. N. of wk.
vaidyavallabha vaidya-vallabha m.
vaidyavallabhā vaidya-vallabhā f. N. of wks.
vaidyavācaspati vaidya-vācas-pati m. N. of a physician Cat.
vaidyavidyā vaidya-vidyā f. the science or a text-book of medicine Kāv.
vaidyavinoda vaidya-vinoda m.
vaidyavilāsa vaidya-vilāsa m.
vaidyavṛnda vaidya-vṛnda n. N. of wks.
vaidyaśāstra vaidya-śāstra n. a text-book for physicians, treatise on the preparation of medicines Cat.
vaidyaśāstrasārasaṃgraha vaidya-śāstra-sārasaṃgraha m. N. of wk.
vaidyasaṃkṣiptasāra vaidya-saṃkṣipta-sāra m.
vaidyasaṃgraha vaidya-saṃgraha m.
vaidyasaṃdehabhañjana vaidya-saṃdeha-bhañjana n.
vaidyasarvasva vaidya-sarva-sva n.
vaidyasāra vaidya-sāra m.
vaidyasārasaṃgraha vaidya-sāra-saṃgraha m.
vaidyasāroddhāra vaidya-sāroddhāra m. N. of wks.
vaidyasiṃhī vaidya-siṃhī f. Gendarussa Vulgaris L.
vaidyasūtraṭīkā vaidya-sūtra-ṭīkā f.
vaidyahitopadeśa vaidya-hitopadeśa m. N. of wks.
vaidyāmṛta n. (and -ta-laharī f.),
vaidyālaṃkāra vaidyālaṃkāra m.
vaidyāvataṃsa vaidyāvataṃsa m.
vaidyeśvaramāhātmya vaidyeśvaramāhātmya n. N. of wks.

vaidyaka mfn. medical MW.
vaidyaka m. a physician, Śṛiṅgār.
vaidyaka n. the science of medicine Suśr.
vaidyakagranthapattra vaidyaka-granthapattra n. pl.,
vaidyakaparibhāṣā vaidyaka-paribhāṣā f.
vaidyakaprayogāmṛta vaidyaka-prayogāmṛta n.
vaidyakayogacandrikā vaidyaka-yoga-candrikā f.
vaidyakaratnāvalī vaidyaka-ratnāvalī f. N. of wks.
vaidyakaśāstra vaidyaka-śāstra n. the science of medicine MW.
vaidyakaśāstravaiṣṇava vaidyaka-śāstra-vaiṣṇava n. N. of wk.
vaidyakasaṃgraha vaidyaka-saṃgraha m.
vaidyakasarvasva vaidyaka-sarva-sva n.
vaidyakasāra vaidyaka-sāra m. N. of wks.
vaidyakasārasaṃgraha vaidyaka-sāra-saṃgraha m. N. of wks.
vaidyakānanta N. of a man or of a wk. Cat.

vaidyāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to become a physician Kulārṇ.

vaidyasika w.r. for vaighasika MBh.

vaidyādhara mf (ī) n. (fr. vidyādhara) relating or belonging to the Vidyādharas R. Kathās.

[Page 1023,1]
vaidyāni m. a patr. Kāṭh. Anukr.

vaidyuta mfn. (fr. vidyut) belonging to, or proceeding from lightning
     mfn. flashing, brilliant (with śikhin m. the fire of lightning Vcar.; -takṛśānu m. id. ib.) VS. &c. &c.
vaidyuta m. N. of a son of Vapush-mat MārkP.
vaidyuta m. of a mountain ib.
vaidyuta pl. N. of a school Caraṇ.
vaidyuta mfn. (prob.) n. the fire of lightning Yājñ. BhP.
vaidyuta n. N. of the Varsha ruled by Vaidyuta VP.

vaidyuddhatī f. (fr. vidyut + hatī) N. of AV. vii, 31; 34; 59; 108.

vaidyota mf (ā) n. angry L.

vaidruma mfn. (fr. vi-druma) consisting or made of coral Suśr. Hariv. Kathās. Śiś.

vaidha mf (ī) n. (fr. vidhi) enjoined by rule or precept, prescribed, legal (-tva n.) TS. Sch. KātyŚr. Sch. &c.
vaidhahiṃsāghatimiramārtaṇḍodaya vaidha-hiṃsāgha-timiramārtaṇḍodaya m. N. of wk. (containing an apology for animal sacrifices as enjoined in the Śruti and Smṛiti, and composed A.D. 1854).

vaidhika mf (ī) n. in accordance with rule, preceptive, ritual W.

vaidharmika mfn. (fr. vi-dharma) unlawful MBh. (v.l. vidharmaka, or -mika).

vaidharmya n. unlawfulness, injustice MBh. R.
     n. difference of duty or obligation W.
     n. difference, heterogeneity Suśr. Kaṇ. &c.
vaidharmyasama vaidharmya-sama m. (in log.) a fallacy based on dissimilarity Nyāyad.

vaidhava m. (fr. 1. vidhu) "son of the Moon", N. of Budha Vikr.

vaidhaveya m. (fr. vidhavā) the son of a widow Śak.

vaidhavya n. widowhood MBh. Hariv. Kāv. &c.
vaidhavyanirṇaya vaidhavya-nirṇaya m. N. of wk.
vaidhavyalakṣaṇopetā vaidhavya-lakṣaṇopetā f. a girl who has the marks of widowhood (unfit for marriage) L.
vaidhavyaveṇī vaidhavya-veṇī f. a widow's braid Hcar.

vaidhasa mf (ī) n. (fr. vedhas) derived from fate Naish.
     mf (ī) n. composed by Brahmā Cat.
vaidhasa m. patr. of Hari-ścandra AitBr. ŚāṅkhŚr.

vaidhātaki (?) m. = next L.

vaidhātra mf (ī) n. (fr. vi-dhātṛ) derived from Brahmā or fate Rājat.
vaidhātra m. patr. of Sanatkumāra L.
vaidhātra mf (ī) n. (ī) f. a species of plant (= brāhmī) L.

vaidhāraya m. a patr. ĀrṣBr.

vaidhurī f. (fr. vi-dhura) adversity, adverseness (vidhi-vaidh-, adversity of fate) Prasannar.

vaidhurya n. desolation Kathās.
     n. bereavement, deprivation, absence (-yaṃ vi-dhā, "to deprive of", "remove") Bālar. Sāh.
     n. misery, wretchedness, desperate plight Kathās. Rājat.
     n. agitation, tremulousness MW.

vaidhūmāgnī f. N. of a city in the country of the Śālvas L.

vaidhṛta m. (fr. vi-dhṛti) N. of a partic. Yoga (or conjunction of the sun and moon when they are on the same side of either solstitial point [i.e. in the same Ayana, whether Uttarāyaṇa or Dakṣiṇāyana] and of equal declination, and when the sum of their longitude amounts to 360 degrees; this is considered a malignant aspect cf. vy-atipāta) Var.
     m. N. of Indra in the 11th Manv-antara BhP.
vaidhṛtā f. N. of the wife of Āryaka (mother of Dharma-setu) ib.
vaidhṛta n. (with vāsiṣṭha) N. of a Sāman L.
vaidhṛtavāsiṣṭha vaidhṛta-vāsiṣṭha n. N. of a Sāman ib.

vaidhṛti f. the above position of the sun and moon Saṃskārak. Hcat.
     f. the Yoga star of the 27th lunar mansion MW.
vaidhṛti m. N. of Indra in the 11th Manv-antara (= vaidhṛta) BhP.
vaidhṛti m. pl. N. of a class of gods ib.
vaidhṛtijananaśānti vaidhṛti-janana-śānti f.
vaidhṛtivyatīpātasaṃkrāntijananaśānti vaidhṛti-vyatīpātasaṃkrānti-janana-śānti f.
vaidhṛtiśānti vaidhṛti-śānti f. N. of wks.

vaidhṛtya the above position of the sun and moon Kauś.

vaidheya mfn. (fr. vidhi) "afflicted by fate", stupid, foolish
vaidheya m. an idiot, fool Kāv. Rājat.
vaidheya m. mfn. relating to rule or precept, prescribed MW.
vaidheya m. N. of a disciple of Yājñavalkya (the celebrated teacher of the White Yajur-veda) Pur.
vaidheya m. pl. N. of a school of the White Yajur-veda Caraṇ. Āryav.

vaidheyatā vaidheya-tā f. = vidheya-tā, dependence on, the being in the power of (ifc.) Daś.

[Page 1023,2]
vaidhyata m. N. of Yama's doorkeeper L.

vaina mf (ā) n. (fr. vena) relating to Vena ŚāṅkhBr.
vaina m. patr. of Pṛithi Sāy. on RV. i, 112, 15.

vainaṃśina m. a patr. VS.

vainataka n. (prob. fr. vi-nata), a vessel for holding or pouring out ghee (used at sacrifices) W.

vainatīya mfn. (fr. id.) g. kṛśāśvādi.

vainateya m. (fr. vi-natā) metron. fr. vi-natā MaitrS. MBh. (also pl.)
     m. N. of Garuḍa (MBh. Kāv. &c.) and of Aruṇa (MatsyaP.)
     m. N. of a son of Garuḍa MBh.
     m. of a poet Sadukt.
vainateya pl. N. of a school Caraṇ.
vainateyī f. metron. fr. vi-natā Pāṇ. 4-1, 15 Sch.

vainatya n. (fr. vi-nata) humble demeanour MBh.

vainada mfn. (fr. vi-nada) g. utsādi
vainadī f. N. of a river VP. (v.l. vinadī).

vainadhṛta m. pl. = next pl., Āryav. (cf. vaitadhṛta).

vainabhṛta m. a patr. Saṃskārak.
vainabhṛta pl. N. of a school of the Sāma-veda Caraṇ. (cf. prec.)

vainayika mf (ī) n. (fr. vi-naya) relating to moral conduct or discipline or good behaviour (vainayikīnāṃ [w.r. -kānāṃ] vidyānāṃ jñānam "knowledge of the sciences relating to such subjects", reckoned among the 64 arts) MBh. R. BhP. Sch.
     mf (ī) n. enforcing proper behaviour W.
     mf (ī) n. performed by the officers of criminal justice, magisterial MW.
     mf (ī) n. used in military exercises (as a chariot) L.
vainayika m. n. (and ī f.) a chariot used in military exercises, a war-chariot L.

vaināyaka mf (ī) n. (fr. vi-nāyaka) belonging to or derived from Gaṇeśa SāmavBr. AgP. Kāv.
vaināyaka m. pl. N. of a partic. class of demons = vināyaka BhP.
vaināyakasaṃhitā vaināyaka-saṃhitā f. N. of wk.

vaināyika m. = prec. mfn. MW.
vaināyika m. a Buddhist L. (w.r. for vaināśika)
vaināyika m. the doctrines of a Buddhist school of philosophy A.
vaināyika m. a follower of that school ib.

vainava n. N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.

vainahotra m. N. of a king VP.

vaināśa n. (fr. vi-nāśa) = next n. VarYogay.

vaināśika mfn. perishable L.
     mfn. believing in complete annihilation L.
     mfn. causing destruction or ruin L.
     mfn. dependent L.
vaināśika m. a Buddhist BṛĀrUp. Sch. Bādar. Sch.
vaināśika m. the doctrines of the BṛĀrUp A.
vaināśika m. a dependent, subject W.
vaināśika m. a spider L.
vaināśika m. an astrologer (?) W.
vaināśika n. the 23rd Nakshatra from that under which any one is born VarYogay.
vaināśikatantra vaināśika-tantra n. the doctrines or system of the Buddhists B.
vaināśikasamaya vaināśika-samaya m. id. ib.

vainītaka m. n. (fr. vi-nīta) a kind of litter, a palanquin &c. (with bearers relieving one another) L.
     m. any indirect means of conveyance (as a porter who carries a sedan-chair, a palanquin-bearer, horse dragging a carriage &c.) W.

vaineya mfn. (fr. vineya) to be taught, to be converted to the true religion m. a catechumen Kāraṇḍ.
vaineya m. pl. N. of a school of the White Yajur-veda Caraṇ.

vaindava &c. see baindava &c.

vaindhya mfn. belonging to the Vindhya range Ragh.

vainya m. (less correctly spelt vaiṇya) patr. fr. vena (also pl.), N. of Pṛithi or Pṛithī or Pṛithu RV. Br. &c.
     m. N. of a deity (?) MW.
vainyadatta vainya-datta m. N. of a man Cat.
vainyasvāmin vainya-svāmin m. N. of a temple Rājat.

vainra n. (said to be fr. 1. vi, "a bird" + nṛ, "man") Pat.

vaipañcamika (fr. vi-pañcamaka v.l. of vi-pañcanaka q.v.) or vaipañcika m. a diviner, soothsayer Buddh.

vaipathaka mfn. (fr. vi-patha) g. arīhaṇādi
     mfn. relating to a wrong path MW.

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vaiparītya n. (fr. vi-parīta) contrariety, opposition, reverse Pañcat. Hit. MārkP. &c.
     n. counterpart MW.
     n. inconsistency A.
vaiparītya m. or (ā) f. a species of Mimosa L.
vaiparītyalajjālu vaiparītya-lajjālu mf. a species of Mimosa Pudica MW.
vaiparītyasambandha vaiparītya-sambandha m. the relation of contrariety or contradictoriness ib.

vaipaścita m. (fr. vipaś-cit) patr. of Tārkṣya ĀśvŚr.

vaipaśyata mf (ī) n. (fr. vi-paśyat) belonging or peculiar to a wise man Hcar.
vaipaśyata mf (ī) n. (-ta) m. patr. of Tārkṣya ŚBr. ŚāṅkhŚr.

vaipātya n. (fr. vi-pāta) g. brāhmaṇādi.

vaipādika mfn. (fr. vi-pādikā) afflicted with blisters or pustules &c. on the feet g. jyotsnādi
vaipādika n. (Car.) or (ā) f. (L.) a kind of leprosy (= vipādikā).

vaipārṣṇi mf. (?) L.

vaipāśa m. metron. fr. vi-pāś g. śivādi.

vaipāśaka mfn. (fr. vi-pāśa) g. arīhaṇādi.

vaipāśāyana m. pl. = vaipāśa g. kuñjādi.

vaipāśāyanya m. id. ib.

vaipulya n. (fr. vi-pula) largeness, spaciousness, breadth, thickness VarBṛS. Rājat. Kāraṇḍ. &c.
     n. a Sūtra of great extension Buddh. (also -sūtra n.; cf. mahā-vaipulya-s-)
vaipulya m. N. of a mountain ib.

vaipuṣpita mfn. (for vi-p-) smiled (n. impers.) DivyĀv.

vaipotākhya n. a kind of dance Saṃgīt.

vaiprakarṣika mfn. (fr. vi-prakarṣa) g. chedādi.

vaipraciti mfn. (fr. vipra-cita) g. sutaṃgamādi.

vaipracitta m. patr. fr. vipra-citti MārkP.

vaiprayogika mfn. (fr. vi-prayoga) g. chedādi.

vaipraśnika mfn. (fr. vi-praśna) ib.

vaipruṣa mfn. (fr. vi-pruṣ) directed to the Soma drops (homa) ŚrS.

vaiplava m. a partic. month (= Śrāvaṇa) Hcat.

vaiphalya n. (fr. vi-phala) fruitlessness, uselessness Kāv. Kathās. &c.
     n. inability to help MBh.

vaibādha m. (fr. vi-bādha) "that which forces asunder", N. of the Aśvattha tree AV.
vaibādhapraṇutta vaibādha-praṇutta (-dha-) mfn. forced asunder by the Aśvattha tree ib.

vaibudha mf (ī) n. (fr. vi-budha) belonging or peculiar to the gods, divine Śiś. Kathās. Alaṃkārat.

vaibodhika m. (fr. vi-bodha) one who awakens (princes by announcing the time &c.), a bard, panegyrist Kir.

vaibhakta mfn. (fr. vi-bhakti) relating to a case-termination Pat.

vaibhagnaka mfn. (fr. vi-bhagna) g. varāhādi.

vaibhaḍi (?) m. a patr. Cat.

vaibhava n. (fr. vi-bhava) might, power (ifc. f. ā)
     n. high position, greatness Kāv. Kathās. &c.
     n. superhuman power or might MW.
     n. grandeur, glory, magnificence Kathās.
vaibhavaprakāśikā vaibhava-prakāśikā f. N. of wk.

vaibhavika see śakti-v-.

vaibhājana mfn. (fr. vi-bhājana) intersected with many streets Āpast. (Sch.)

vaibhājitra mfn. (fr. vi-bhājayitṛ) = vibhājayitur dharmyam Pāṇ. 4-4, 49 Vārtt. 2
vaibhājitra n. apportioning, dividing W.
vaibhājitra n. appointment MW.

vaibhājyavādin vaibhājya-vādin w.r. for vibhajya-vādin Buddh.

vaibhāṇḍaki m. (fr. vi-bhāṇḍaka) patr. of Ṛiśya-śriṅga Hariv. R.

vaibhātika mfn. (fr. vi-bhāta) matutinal, pertaining to the dawn, Vṛiṣabhān.

vaibhāra m. (cf. vaihāra) N. of a mountain Śatr. HPariś.
vaibhāragiri vaibhāra-giri m. id. ib.
vaibhāraparvata vaibhāra-parvata m. id. ib.

vaibhāvara mfn. (fr. vi-bhāvarī) nocturnal, nightly Harav.

vaibhāṣika mfn. (fr. vi-bhāṣā) optional TPrāt.
vaibhāṣika m. a follower of the Vibhāṣā, N. of a partic. Buddhist school MWB. 157 &c.

vaibhāṣya n. a copious commentary (= vibhāṣā) Buddh.

vaibhīta mfn. (fr. vi-bhīta) derived from or made of Terminalia Bellerica Car.

vaibhītaka (Kāṭh. ĀśvŚr. Āpast. Suśr.) (TS. ṢaḍvBr. ŚāṅkhŚr.) mfn. id.
vaibhīdaka (TS. ṢaḍvBr. ŚāṅkhŚr.) mfn. id.

vaibhīṣaṇa mfn. derived from or relating to Vi-bhīṣaṇa Kāv.

vaibhujāgnaka mfn. Kāś. on Pāṇ. 4-2, 126.

vaibhūtika mfn. (fr. vi-bhūti) generally current or prevalent (?), Mahāvy.

vaibhūvasa m. (prob. fr. vibhū-vasu) patr. of Trita RV.

vaibhoja m. pl. (said to be N. of a people, but in MBh. i, 85, 34 separable into two words: vai bhojāḥ).

vaibhra n. (derivation doubtful; said to be fr. vi-bhrāj) the heaven of Viṣṇu W.

vaibhrāja m. (fr. vi-bhrāj, or vibhrāja) patr. of Vishvak-sena Hariv.
     m. N. of a world (also pl.) ib.
     m. of a mountain Pur.
vaibhrāja m. N. of a celestial grove Hariv. Pur.
vaibhrāja m. of a lake in that grove Hariv.
vaibhrāja m. of a forest MW.
vaibhrājaloka vaibhrāja-loka m. N. of a world (= vaibhrāja ) ib.

vaibhrājaka n. N. of a celestial grove (= vaibhrāja) BhP.

vaima mfn. (fr. veman) g. saṃkalādi.

vaimatāyana (fr. vi-mata) g. arīhaṇādi.

vaimatāyanaka mfn. ib.

vaimatika mfn. (fr. vi-mati) mistaken, in mistake (?) DivyĀv.

vaimatya m. a patr. g. kurv-ādi
vaimatya pl. N. of a school of the White Yajur-veda MW.
vaimatya n. difference of opinion Rājat.
vaimatya n. aversion, dislike MW.

vaimattāyana (fr. vi-matta), -naka mfn. g. arīhaṇādi (v.l.)

vaimada mf (ī) n. of or relating to Vi-mada AitBr. RPrāt.

vaimana mfn. (fr. veman) Pāṇ. 6-4, 167 Sch.

vaimanasya n. (fr. vi-manas) dejection, depression, melancholy (also pl.) AV. MBh. &c.
     n. sickness MW.

vaimanya mfn. (fr. veman) Pāṇ. 6-4, 168 Sch.

vaimalya n. (fr. vi-mala) spotlessness, cleanness, clearness, pureness (also fig.) Suśr. Car. MārkP. &c.

vaimātra mfn. (fr. vi-mātṛ) descended from another mother (with bhrātṛ m. a step-brother) R. ŚāṅkhŚr. Sch.
     mfn. heterogeneous (-tā f.) Buddh.
vaimātra m. a step-mother's son, half brother W.
vaimātra m. (ā, or ī) f. a step-mother's daughter ib.
vaimātra m. (prob.) n. gradation (?) Buddh.
vaimātra m. a partic. high number ib.

vaimātraka m. a step-brother Mcar.

vaimātreya mfn. descended from another mother Kull. on Mn. viii, 116
vaimātreya m. a step-mother's son, half brother R. Sch.
vaimātreyī f. a step-mother's daughter, half sister W.

vaimānika mf (ī) n. (fr. vi-māna) borne in a heavenly car Mn. MBh. Ragh. &c.
     mf (ī) n. relating to the gods (with sarga m. the divine creation) LiṅgaP.
vaimānika m. a partic. celestial being or deity (-tva n. Bālar.; Jainas reckon two classes: Kalpa-bhavas and Kalpātītas) Mcar. Kathās. BhP. &c.
vaimānika m. an aeronaut A.
vaimānika m. (prob.) n. N. of a Tīrtha MBh.

vaimitrā f. (fr. vi-mitra) N. of one of the 7 mothers of Skanda MBh.

vaimukta mfn. containing the word vi-mukta Pāṇ. 5-2, 61
     mfn. liberated, emancipated W.
vaimukta n. liberation, emancipation W.

vaimukhya n. (fr. vi-mukha) the act of averting the face, avertedness, flight W.
     n. aversion, repugnance to (loc. or comp.) Hariv. Rājat. Kuval.

vaimūḍhaka n. (fr. vi-mūḍha) a dance performed by men in women's dress Mālatīm.

vaimūlya n. (fr. vi-mūlya) difference of price (-tas ind. at different prices) Mn. ix, 28.

vaimṛdha mf (ī) n. (fr. vi-mṛdh) sacred or consecrated or dedicated to Indra TS. ŚBr. ŚāṅkhŚr.
vaimṛdha m. N. of Indra (= vi-mṛdh) TS.

vaimṛdhya mfn. = vaimṛdha ĀśvŚr.

vaimeya m. (fr. vi-meya; me) barter, exchange L.

vaimbaki see baim-.

vaimya m. a patr. (also pl.) Saṃskārak.

vaiyagra n. (fr. vy-agra) distraction or agitation of mind, perplexity MW.
     n. the being totally absorbed or wholly engaged (in any occupation) ib.

vaiyagrya n. perplexity ib.
     n. devotion to, absorption in (ifc.) Śukas.

vaiyathita m. (fr. vyathita ?) the 5th cubit (aratni) from the bottom or the 13th from the top of the sacrificial post L.

vaiyadhikaraṇya n. (fr. vyadhikaraṇa) non-agreement in case Sāh. Pratāp.
     n. relation to different subjects KapS. Sch. Nyāyad. Sch.

vaiyamaka m. pl. N. of a people MBh.

vaiyarthya n. (fr. vy-artha) uselessness Vikr. TPrāt. Sch. &c.

vaiyalkaśa mfn. (fr. vy-alkaśa) g. dvārādi.

vaiyavahārika mfn. (fr. vyavahāra, less correct than vyāvahārika) conventional, usual, of everyday occurrence Veṇis.

vaiyaśana (rather vaiyaśana, or vaiyaśana), m. (fr. vy-aśana) MaitrS. (a word used in a partic. formula; other forms are vy-aśana, vy-aśniya, vy-aśnuvin).

vaiyaśva m. (fr. vy-aśva) patr. of Viśva-manas RV.
vaiyaśva n. N. of various Sāmans Br. &c.

vaiyaśvi m. patr. fr. vy-aśva Vop.

vaiyasana mfn. (fr. vy-asana) Pāṇ. 7-3, 3 Sch.

vaiyākaraṇa mfn. (fr. vy-ākaraṇa) relating to grammar, grammatical W.
vaiyākaraṇa m. a grammarian MBh. Sāh. &c.
vaiyākaraṇī f. a female grammarian MW.
vaiyākaraṇakārikā vaiyākaraṇa-kārikā f.
vaiyākaraṇakoṭipattra vaiyākaraṇa-koṭi-pattra n. N. of wks.
vaiyākaraṇakhasūci vaiyākaraṇa-kha-sūci m. a grammarian who merely pierces the air with a needle, a poor grammarian Pāṇ. 2-1, 53 Sch.
vaiyākaraṇajīvātu vaiyākaraṇa-jīvātu f.
vaiyākaraṇapadamañjarī vaiyākaraṇa-padamañjarī f.
vaiyākaraṇaparibhāṣārūpaśabdārthatarkāmṛta vaiyākaraṇa-paribhāṣā-rūpa-śabdārthatarkāmṛta n. N. of wks.
vaiyākaraṇapāśa vaiyākaraṇa-pāśa m. a bad grammarian Pāṇ. 5-3, 47.
vaiyākaraṇabhārya vaiyākaraṇa-bhārya m. a man who has a female grammarian for a wife Vop.
vaiyākaraṇabhūṣaṇa vaiyākaraṇa-bhūṣaṇa n.
vaiyākaraṇabhūṣaṇasaṃgraha vaiyākaraṇa-bhūṣaṇa-saṃgraha m.
vaiyākaraṇabhūṣaṇasarvasva vaiyākaraṇa-bhūṣaṇa-sarvasva n.
vaiyākaraṇabhūṣaṇasāra vaiyākaraṇa-bhūṣaṇa-sāra m.
vaiyākaraṇabhūṣaṇopanyāsa vaiyākaraṇa-bhūṣaṇopanyāsa m.
vaiyākaraṇamañjūṣā vaiyākaraṇa-mañjūṣā f.
vaiyākaraṇasarvasva vaiyākaraṇa-sarvasva n.
vaiyākaraṇasiddhāntakaumudī vaiyākaraṇa-siddhānta-kaumudī f.
vaiyākaraṇasiddhāntadīpikā vaiyākaraṇa-siddhāntadīpikā f.
vaiyākaraṇasiddhāntabhūṣaṇa vaiyākaraṇa-siddhānta-bhūṣaṇa n.
vaiyākaraṇasiddhāntabhūṣaṇasāra vaiyākaraṇa-siddhānta-bhūṣaṇa-sāra m.
vaiyākaraṇasiddhāntamañjūṣā vaiyākaraṇa-siddhānta-mañjūṣā f.
vaiyākaraṇasiddhāntamañjūṣāsāra vaiyākaraṇa-siddhānta-mañjūṣā-sāra m.
vaiyākaraṇasiddhāntaratnākara vaiyākaraṇa-siddhānta-ratnākara m.
vaiyākaraṇasiddhāntarahasya vaiyākaraṇa-siddhānta-rahasya n. N. of wks.
vaiyākaraṇahastin vaiyākaraṇa-hastin m. an elephant given to a grammarian as a reward Pāṇ. 6-2, 65 Sch.

vaiyākṛta mfn. = vyākṛta g. prajñādi.

vaiyākhya (prob.) n. = vyākhyā, an explanation (sa-vaiy- mfn. furnished with an explanation) MBh.

vaiyāghra mfn. (fr. vyāghra) coming from or belonging to a tiger, made of or covered with a tiger's skin AV. GṛŚrS. &c.
     mfn. derived from Vyāghra (dharmāḥ) Cat.
vaiyāghra m. a car covered with a tiger's skin A.
vaiyāghra n. a tiger's skin AV. ŚāṅkhŚr. &c.
vaiyāghraparicchada vaiyāghra-paricchada mfn. covered with a tiger's skin ŚāṅkhŚr.

vaiyāghrapadī f. relating to Vyāghra-pad L.
     f. a patr. (-putra m. N. of a teacher BṛĀrUp.)

vaiyāghrapadya mfn. composed by Vyāghrapad Cat.
vaiyāghrapadya m. patr. from vyāghra-pad (also pl.) ŚBr. Lāṭy. &c.
vaiyāghrapadya m. N. of a Muni (the founder of a family called after him) MW.
vaiyāghrapadya m. of an author (also -pād or -pāda) Hcat. Madanap.

vaiyāghrapād m. N. of an author (see prec.)

vaiyāghrapāda m. = prec.
vaiyāghrapāda w.r. for vaiyāghrapadya MBh.

vaiyāghrya mfn. tiger-like (as a partic. sitting posture) Cat.
vaiyāghrya n. the state or condition of a tiger MW.
vaiyāghrya n. a partic. sitting posture ib.

vaiyāta mfn. = vi-yāta Pāṇ. 5-4, 36 Vārtt. 4 Pat.

vaiyātya n. boldness, immodesty, shamelessness Hit. Rājat. &c.
     n. rudeness A.

vaiyāpada mfn. (fr. vyāpad), Kaiy.

vaiyāpṛtyakara vaiyāpṛtya-kara mfn. (fr. vyāpṛta) = bhogin L. (cf. vaiyāvṛtti-kara and vaiyāvṛttya-k-).

vaiyāvṛtti w.r. for vaiyāvṛttya HYog.
vaiyāvṛttikara vaiyāvṛtti-kara mfn. = bhogin L. (v.l. vaiyāvṛttya-k-).

vaiyāvṛttya n. (more correctly vaiyāpṛtya) a commission, business (entrusted to any one and not to be interrupted) Kalpas. HYog.
vaiyāvṛttya mfn. = -kara Kalpas.
vaiyāvṛttyakara vaiyāvṛttya-kara mfn. one who has to execute a commission Kalpas. Nār.
vaiyāvṛttyakara vaiyāvṛttya-kara m. (with Buddhists) an incorporeal servant Buddh.

vaiyāvṛtya -tya-kara w.r. for vaiyāvṛttya, -ttya-kara Buddh.

vaiyāsa mfn. derived from Vyāsa Śiś.

vaiyāsaki m. patr. fr. vyāsa MBh. Prab. Sch. BhP.

vaiyāsi m. id. BhP.

vaiyāsika mf (ī) n. derived from or composed by Vyāsa (-mata n.) MBh. TBr., Śch. Prab. BhP.
vaiyāsika m. a son of Vyāsa A.
vaiyāsika mf (ī) n. (ī) f. with nyāya-mālā N. of wk.
vaiyāsikasūtropanyāsa vaiyāsika-sūtropanyāsa m. N. of wk.

vaiyāsava n. (abstr. noun fr. vyasu), Kaiy.

vaiyāska m. N. of a teacher RPrāt. (there could also be two words, vai yāskaḥ).

vaiyuṣṭa mfn. (fr. vy-uṣṭa) occurring at dawn or daybreak, early Pāṇ. 5-1, 97.

vaiyya w.r. for vaiya ([source?]).

vaira mfn. (fr. vīra) hostile, inimical, revengeful AV.
vaira n. (exceptionally m. [?] ifc. f. ā) enmity, hostility, animosity, grudge, quarrel or feud with (instr. with or without saha, or sārdham, or comp.; often pl.) AV. PañcavBr. MBh. &c.
vaira n. heroism, prowess W.
vaira n. a hostile host Śiś.
vaira n. money paid as a fine for manslaughter TāṇḍyaBr.
vairakara vaira-kara mfn. causing hostility Mn. VarBṛS.
vairakaraṇa vaira-karaṇa n. cause of hostility R.
vairakāra vaira-kāra mfn. -kara Pāṇ. 3-2, 23
vairakāra vaira-kāra m. an enemy W.
vairakāraka vaira-kāraka mf (ikā) n. = -kara MBh.
vairakāraṇa vaira-kāraṇa n. a cause of hostility MW.
vairakārin vaira-kārin mfn. quarrelsome
vairakārin vaira-kārin mfn. -ri-tā f. quarrelsomeness Kām.
vairakṛt vaira-kṛt mfn. quarrelsome, hostile MBh. Pañcat.
vairakṛt vaira-kṛt m. an enemy MW.
vairakhaṇḍin vaira-khaṇḍin mfn. breaking or destroying hostility Cat.
vairaṃkara vaira-ṃ-kara mfn. showing enmity to any one (gen.) BhP.
vairatā vaira-tā f. enmity, hostility MBh.
vairatva vaira-tva n. id. R.
vairadeya vaira-deya (vaira-) n. enmity, revenge or punishment RV. Kāṭh. (cf. vīra-d-).
vairaniryātana vaira-niryātana n. requital of enmity, revenge Hariv. Pañcat.
vairapuruṣa vaira-puruṣa m. any hostile person or enemy MBh.
vairapratikriyā vaira-pratikriyā f. requital of hostile acts, revenge L.
vairapratimocana vaira-pratimocana n. deliverance from enmity Ragh.
vairapratiyātana vaira-pratiyātana n. the requital of enmity, taking vengeance MBh.
vairapratīkāra vaira-pratīkāra m. id. A.
vairabhāva vaira-bhāva m. hostility BhP.
vairayātanā vaira-yātanā f. -niryātana MBh. Hariv. Pañcat.
     f. expiation Āpast. (accord. to Sch. -yātana n.)
vairarakṣin vaira-rakṣin mfn. guarding against or warding off hostility Kathās.
vairavat vaira-vat mfn. hostile, living in enmity MBh.
vairaviśuddhi vaira-viśuddhi f. requital of enmity, retaliation, revenge Rājat.
vairavrata vaira-vrata n. vow of enmity Bālar.
vairaśuddhi vaira-śuddhi f. = -viśuddhi L.
vairasādhana vaira-sādhana n. cause or motive of enmity Pañcat.
     n. retaliation A.
vairātaṅka m. (for vairāntaka) Terminalia Arunja L.
vairānubandha m. lasting enmity BhP.
     m. beginning of hostilities MW.
vairānubandha mfn. continuing in enmity BhP.
vairānubandhin mfn. leading to or resulting in enmity or hostility (-dhi-tā f.) Kām.
vairānubandhin m. the calorific or heating solar ray W.
vairānubandhin m. N. of Viṣṇu W.
vairānṛṇya n. retaliation A.
vairāntaka m. Terminalia Arunja L.
vairāroha m. rise or increase of hostility, furious combat W.
vairāśaṃsana n. a battle Śiś. (v.l. vīrāś-).
vairoddhāra m. removal of a grudge, revenge L.

vairaka (ifc.) enmity, hostility BhP.

vairaki m. patr. fr. vīraka g. taulvaly-ādi.

vairaṇaka mfn. (fr. vīraṇa) g. arīhaṇādi.

vairaṇī f. patr. fr. vīraṇa Hariv.

vairahatya n. (fr. vīra-han) the murder of men or heroes VS. TBr.

vairāya Nom. Ā. -yate (pr. p. vairāyamāṇa, 3. pl. 1st fut. -yitāraḥ), to become hostile, behave like an enemy, begin hostilities against (prati or instr.) Kāv.

vairāyita n. hostility Prasannar.

vairi m. an enemy Pañcar. (perhaps vairiḥ w.r. for vairī).

vairi in comp. for vairin.
vairitā vairi-tā f. enmity, hostility ("to", saha) Pañcat. Kathās.
     f. heroism W.
vairitva vairi-tva n. enmity, hostility Kathās.
     n. heroism W.
vairivīra vairi-vīra m. N. of a son of Daśa-ratha VP. (v.l. iḍaviḍa).
vairisiṃha vairi-siṃha m. N. of a king Inscr.

vairiṇa mfn. (fr. vīraṇa, Andropogon Muricatus) RV. i, 191, 3.

vairiṇa n. enmity (in nir-v-) Tattvas.

vairiṇi m. a patr. Cat.

vairin mfn. hostile, inimical
vairin m. an enemy Mn. MBh. &c.
vairin m. a hero W.
vairin m. (iṇī), a female enemy Cāṇ. Kathās.

vairībhū vairī-bhū P. -bhavati, to change into enmity, become unfriendly Śak.

vaireya mfn. (fr. vīra) g. sakhy-ādi.

vairakta (L.) or -tya (Kathās.) n. (fr. vi-rakta) freedom from affections or passions, absence of affection, indifference, aversion.

vairaṅgika mfn. (fr. 1. vi-raṅga) free from all passions and desires Pārśvan.

vairaṭa m. N. of a king Inscr.

vairaṭṭī f. N. of a woman Buddh.

vairaṇḍeya m. a patr. Cat.

vairata m. pl. (prob. fr. vi-rata) N. of a people MārkP.

vairatya n. g. saṃkāśādi
vairatya w.r. for vairaktya Kathās.

vairatha m. (fr. vi-ratha) N. of a son of Jyotishmat VP.
vairatha n. N. of the Varsha ruled by him ib.

vairantī f. N. of a town Hcar. (v.l. vairantya).

vairantya m. N. of a king Kām. (cf. prec.)

vairamaṇa n. (fr. vi-ramaṇa) conclusion of Vedic study Āpast.

vairamaṇya n. (ifc.) the abstaining or desisting from Lalit. (w.r. vairam manya).

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vairambha mfn. = -bhaka DivyĀv.
vairambha m. N. of an ocean ib.

vairambhaka mfn. N. of partic. winds (pl. sometimes with vāyu) ib.

vairalya n. (fr. virala) looseness or openness (of texture) MW.
     n. scarceness, fewness Rājat.

vairasa n. (fr. vi-rasa) tastelessness, disgust Kathās.

vairasya n. insipidity, bad taste VarBṛS. Suśr.
     n. disagreeableness Kāvyād.
     n. repugnance, disgust of (gen. loc., or comp.) Suśr. Kathās. Rājat. &c.

vairaseni m. (fr. vīra-sena) patr. of Nala Naish.

vairāga n. (fr. vi-rāga) absence of worldly passion, freedom from all desires W.

vairāgika mfn. = vairaṅgika L.

vairāgin mfn. id. BrahmaP.
vairāgin m. a partic. class of religious devotees or mendicants (generally Vaiṣṇavas) who have freed themselves from all worldly desires RTL. 87.

vairāgī f. (in music) a partic. Rāgiṇī Saṃgīt.

vairāgya n. change or loss of colour, growing pale Suśr. Kām.
     n. disgust, aversion, distaste for or loathing of (loc. abl., or comp.) Bhag. Ragh. &c.
     n. freedom from all worldly desires, indifference to worldly objects and to life, asceticism Up. MBh. &c.
vairāgyacandrikā vairāgya-candrikā f. N. of wk.
vairāgyatā vairāgya-tā f. aversion to (prati) Pañcat.
vairāgyapañcaka vairāgya-pañcaka n.
vairāgyapañcāśīti vairāgya-pañcāśīti f.
vairāgyaprakaraṇa vairāgya-prakaraṇa n.
vairāgyapradīpa vairāgya-pradīpa m.
vairāgyaratna vairāgya-ratna n. N. of wks.
vairāgyaśataka vairāgya-śataka n. "100 verses on freedom from worldly desires", N. of the third century of Bhartṛihari's moral sentiments and of sev. other wks.

vairāja mfn. (fr. 2. vi-rāj) belonging to or derived from Virāj MBh. Hariv. BṛĀrUp. Sch.
     mfn. belonging or analogous to the metre Virāj, consisting of ten, decasyllabic Br. ŚrS. RPrāt.
     mfn. relating to or containing the Sāman Vairāja VS. TS. ŚāṅkhŚr.
     mfn. belonging to Brahmā Uttarar.
vairāja m. patr. of Purusha Hariv. BhP.
vairāja m. of Manu or of the Manus VP.
vairāja m. of the Vedic Ṛiṣi Ṛiṣabha MW.
vairāja m. N. of the 27th Kalpa or period of time VP.
vairāja m. of the father of Ajita BhP.
vairāja pl. N. of a partic. class of deities MW.
     mfn. of a class of Pitṛis MBh. Hariv. VP.
     mfn. of partic. worlds Uttarar.
vairāja n. N. of the Virāj metre MW.
vairāja n. of various Sāmans AV. VS. Br. &c.
vairājagarbha vairāja-garbha mfn. containing the Sāman Vairāja ŚāṅkhŚr.
vairājapṛṣṭha vairāja-pṛṣṭha mfn. having the Sāman Vairāja for a Pṛiṣṭha (q.v.) ŚrS.

vairājaka m. N. of the 19th Kalpa Cat.

vairājya n. extended sovereignty AitBr. Lāṭy. BhP.

vairāṭa mfn. (fr. vināṭa) relating or belonging to Virāṭa (king of the Matsyas) MBh. Kathās.
vairāṭa m. patr. fr. virāṭa MBh.
vairāṭa m. a kind of precious stone L.
vairāṭa m. a lady-bird L.
vairāṭa m. an earth-worm W.
vairāṭa m. a partic. colour or an object of a partic. colour MBh.
vairāṭa m. N. of a country Cat.
vairāṭī f. patr. fr. virāṭa MBh. BhP.
vairāṭadeśa vairāṭa-deśa m. the country Vairāṭa Cat.
vairāṭarāja vairāṭa-rāja m. the king of Vairāṭa ib.

vairāṭaka n. a kind of poisonous bulbous plant Suśr.

vairāṭi m. patr. fr. virāṭa MBh.

vairāṭyā w.r. for vairotyā L.

vairāṇaka g. utkarādi.
vairāṇakīya vairāṇakīya mfn. L.

vairādhayya n. (fr. vi-rādhaya) g. brāhmaṇādi.

vairāma m. pl. N. of a people MBh. (possibly separable into vai rāmāḥ).

vairāmatī f. N. of a town VP. (v.l. vairāvatī).

vairiñca mf (ī) n. (fr. vi-riñca) relating or belonging to Brahmā BhP. Bālar. Caṇḍ.

vairiñcya m. a son of Brahmā BhP.

vairucanācārya (rather vairoc-) m. N. of an author Ragh. Sch.

vairūpa m. (fr. vi-rūpa) a patr. PañcavBr. ĀśvŚr. &c.
vairūpa pl. a division of the Aṅgirases RV.
     m. N. of a race of Pitṛis MW.
vairūpa n. N. of various Sāmans AV. VS. Br. &c.
vairūpa n. mfn. relating or belonging to the Sāman Vairūpa VS. TS. ŚāṅkhŚr.
vairūpagarbha vairūpa-garbha mfn. containing the Sāman Vairūpa ŚāṅkhŚr.
vairūpapṛṣṭha vairūpa-pṛṣṭha mfn. having the Sāman Vairūpa for a Pṛiṣṭha (q.v.) ŚrS.

vairūpākṣa m. (fr. virūpākṣa) a patr. g. śivādi
     m. N. of a partic. Mantra Gobh. Gṛihyās.

vairūpya n. multiplicity of form, diversity, difference MBh. MārkP. BṛĀrUp. Sch.
     n. deformity, ugliness MBh. Hariv. Yājñ. &c.
vairūpyatā vairūpya-tā f. state of deformity MBh.

vairekīya mfn. (fr. vi-reka) purgative, purging Suśr.

vairecana mfn. (fr. vi-recana) id. Suśr. ŚārṅgS.

vairecanika mfn. id. Suśr. Car.

vairocana mfn. (fr. vi-rocana) coming from or belonging to the sun, solar Kir.
     mfn. descended from Virocana &c. MW.
vairocana m. a son of the Sun L.
vairocana m. a son of Viṣṇu L.
vairocana m. a son of Agni L.
vairocana m. "son of the Asura Virocana" patr. of Bali MBh. R. BhP.
vairocana m. a partic. Samādhi Buddh.
vairocana m. N. of a king AitBr.
vairocana m. of a Dhyāni-Buddha MWB. 202
vairocana m. of a son of the class of gods called Nīla-kāyikas Lalit.
vairocana m. of a class of Siddhas L.
vairocana m. of a world of the Buddhists W.
vairocananiketana vairocana-niketana n. "abode of Bali", the lower regions L.
vairocanabhadra vairocana-bhadra m. N. of a scholar Buddh.
vairocanamuhūrta vairocana-muhūrta n. a partic. hour of the day Cat.
vairocanaraśmipratimaṇḍita vairocana-raśmi-pratimaṇḍita m. N. of a world Buddh.

vairocani m. a son of Sūrya L.
     m. a son of the Asura Virocana (patr. of Bali) MBh. Hariv. VarBṛS. Pur.
vairocani patr. of the son of Agni MW.
     m. N. of a Buddha L.

vairoci (?) m. patr. of Bāṇa son of Bali L.; N. of Bali A.

vairoṭyā f. (with Jainas) N. of a Vidyā-devī L.

vairodhaka mfn. (fr. vi-rodhaka) disagreeing (as food; -tva n.) Car.
vairodhaka m. N. of a man Mudr.

vairodhika mfn. = vairodhaka Car.

vairohita m. pl. (fr. vi-rohita) a patr. g. kaṇvādi.

vairohitya m. patr. fr. vairohita g. gargādi.

vaila mf (ī) n. (fr. vila = bila) relating or belonging to or living in a hole or pit MW. (cf. baila).
vailastha vaila-stha see makā-vaila-stha.
vailasthāna vaila-sthāna n. a place like a hole, lurking-place, covert RV.
     n. a burying-place MW.
vailasthānaka vaila-sthānaka mfn. situated in a hole or lurking-place or covert RV.
vailasthānaka vaila-sthānaka n. a pit MW.

vailaki m. a patr. g. taulvaly-ādi (Kāś.)

vailakṣaṇya n. (fr. vi-lakṣaṇa) difference, disparity, diverseness (often ifc.; pūrvokta-vailakṣaṇyena, in opposition to what was before stated) Rājat. BhP. Sāh. &c.
     n. indeterminableness, indescribableness Kāvyād. Sch.
     n. strangeness A.

vailakṣya n. (fr. vi-lakṣa; ifc. f. ā) absence of mark W.
     n. contrariety, reverse W.
     n. the reverse of what is usual or natural, unnaturalness, affectation (cf. sa-vailakṣyam) W.
     n. feeling of shame, embarrassment Hariv. Kāv. &c.
vailakṣyavat vailakṣya-vat mfn. abashed, embarrassed Bālar.

vailātya n. (fr. vilāta) g. dṛḍhādi (v.l. vailābhya).

vailābhya n. (fr. vi-lābha) g. dṛḍhādi (Kāś.)

vailiṅgya n. (fr. vi-liṅga) absence of distinctive marks ĀpŚr. Sch.

vailepika mfn. (fr. vi-lepikā) g. mahiṣy-ādi.

vailomya n. (fr. vi-loma) inversion, invertedness Hcat.
     n. contrariety, reverseness, opposition MW.

vailva see bailva.

vaivakṣika mfn. (fr. vi-vakṣā) intended to be said, meant, had in view Sāh. Śiś. Sch. Kir. Sch.

vaivadhika m. (fr. vi-vadha) a carrier, burden-bearer, porter (-tā f.) Hcar.
     m. hawker who carries wares to sell L.
vaivadhikī f. a female hawker Rājat.

[Page 1026,1]
vaivarṇika m. (fr. vi-varṇa) one who has lost or been expelled from his caste, an outcaste DivyĀv.

vaivarṇya n. change of colour (also varṇavaiv-) MBh. Hariv. Yājñ. &c.
     n. secession or expulsion from tribe or caste &c. W.
     n. heterogeneousness, diversity W.

vaivarta n. (fr. vi-varta), -taka n. see brahma-v-.

vaivaśya n. (fr. vi-vaśa) want of self-control Rājat.

vaivasvata mf (ī) n. (fr. vivasvat) coming from or belonging to the sun R.
     mf (ī) n. relating or belonging to Yama Vaivasvata Kauś. MBh. Kāv.
     mf (ī) n. relating to Manu Vaivasvata MBh. Hariv. Pur.
vaivasvata m. patr. of Yama RV. &c. &c.
vaivasvata m. of a Maṅu AV. ŚBr. &c.
vaivasvata m. of the planet Saturn L.
vaivasvata m. N. of one of the Rudras VP.
vaivasvata mf (ī) n. (ī) f. a daughter of Sūrya MBh.
vaivasvata patr. of Yamī MW.
     mf (ī) n. the south L.
     mf (ī) n. N. of Yamunā A.
vaivasvata n. (scil. antara) N. of the 7th or present Manv-antara (as presided over by Manu Vaivasvata) MW.
vaivasvatatīrtha vaivasvata-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha Cat.
vaivasvatamanvantara vaivasvata-manv-antara n. N. of the 7th or present Manvantara (q.v.) MW.

vaivasvatīya mfn. relating to Manu Vaivasvata Rājat.

vaivāha mfn. (fr. vi-vāha) nuptial R.

vaivāhika mf (ī) n. nuptial (-maṇḍapa Campak.), treating of nuptial rites (said of a chapter) Mn. MBh. Hariv. &c.
vaivāhika n. preparations for a wedding, nuptial festivities MBh. R.
vaivāhika n. a marriage, wedding MW.
vaivāhika n. alliance by marriage BhP.
vaivāhika m. a son's father-in-law or a daughter's father-in-law i.e. the father of a son's wife or of a daughter's husband MW.

vaivāhya mfn. nuptial ŚāṅkhGṛ.
     mfn. related by marriage GṛS. VP.
vaivāhya n. nuptial solemnity R.

vaiviktya n. (fr. vi-vikta) deliverance from (ifc.) Rājat.

vaivṛtta mfn. (fr. vi-vṛtti) connected with a hiatus RPrāt.
vaivṛtta m. a partic. modification of Vedic accent MW.

vaiśadya n. (fr. vi-śada) clearness, purity, brightness, freshness (with manasi, "cheerfulness of mind") Suśr. VarBṛS. Sarvad.
     n. distinctness, intelligibleness Sāy.
     n. whiteness MW.

vaiśanta mf (ī) n. (fr. veśanta) contained in or forming a tank RV. VS. TS. Br.
     mf (ī) n. belonging to a Soma ladle or cup MW.
vaiśanta mf (ī) n. (ā) f. = veśantā, a tank VS.
vaiśanta n. a cup of Soma juice MW.

vaiśampāyana m. (patr. fr. viśam-pa) N. of an ancient sage (teacher of the Taittirīya-saṃhitā [q. v.]; in epic poetry a pupil of Vyāsa and also the narrator of the Mahā-bhārata to Janam-ejaya) GṛS. TĀr. &c. (cf. IW. 371 n. 1)
     m. of an author Cat.
     m. of a son of Śuka-nāsa (transformed into a parrot) Kād.
vaiśampāyananītisaṃgraha vaiśampāyana-nīti-saṃgraha m.
vaiśampāyanasaṃhitā vaiśampāyana-saṃhitā f.
vaiśampāyanasmṛti vaiśampāyana-smṛti f. N. of wks.

vaiśampāyanīya mfn. of or belonging to Vaiśampāyana Cat.

vaiśamphalyā (ĀpŚr.) or vaiśambalyā (ib.) or vaiśambhalyā (TBr.) f. N. of Sarasvatī.

vaiśalī f. N. of a wife of Vasudeva VP. (v.l. vaiśālī)
     f. of a town MW. (cf. vi-śalā, vaiśālī).

vaiśalya n. (fr. vi-śalya) deliverance from a painful encumbrance (as that of the fetus) Car.

vaiśasa mfn. (fr. a form vi-śasa, derived fr. vi-śas; cf. vi-śasana) causing death or destruction MBh.
vaiśasa n. (ifc. f. ā) rending in pieces MW.
vaiśasa n. slaughter, butchery, war, strife, injury, hurt, outrage, distress, calamity, ruin (with premṇaḥ, ruin of affection) MBh. Hariv. Kāv. &c.
vaiśasa n. the hell BhP.
vaiśasa n. N. of a hell ib.

vaiśastya n. (fr. vi-śasti) Gaṇar.

vaiśastra mfn. (fr. vi-śasitṛ [viśastṛ]) Pāṇ. 4-4, 49 Vārtt. 2
vaiśastra n. government, sway, rule W.

[Page 1026,2]
vaiśastra n. (fr. vi-śastra) the state of being unarmed L.

vaiśasya n. an abstr. noun fr. viśasi g. brāhmanādi (Kāś.)
vaiśasya w.r. for vaiṣamya Kathās.

vaiśākha m. (fr. vi-śākhā) one of the 12 months constituting the Hindū lunar year (answering to April-May and in some places, with Caitra, reckoned as beginning the year) ŚBr. Lāṭy. MBh. &c.
     m. a churning-stick Śiś. xi, 8
     m. the seventh year in the 12 years' cycle of Jupiter VarBṛS.
vaiśākhā f. N. of a lioness Cat.
vaiśākhī f. (with or scil. paurṇamāsī) the day of full moon in the month Vaiśākha GṛŚrS. MBh. &c.
     m. a kind of red-flowering Punarnavā L.
     m. N. of a wife of Vasu-deva Hariv. VP.
vaiśākha n. a partic. attitude in shooting Hariv.
vaiśākha n. N. of a town (also -pura) Kathās.
vaiśākha mf (ī) n. relating to the month Vaiśākha ŚāṅkhGṛ.
vaiśākhapurāṇa vaiśākha-purāṇa n.
vaiśākhamāsavrata vaiśākha-māsa-vrata n.
vaiśākhamāhātmya vaiśākha-māhātmya n. N. of wks.
vaiśākharajju vaiśākha-rajju f. the string on a churning-stick L.
vaiśākhavadi vaiśākha-vadi ind. in the dark half of the month Vaiśākha Inscr. (in giving dates).

vaiśākhin m. a partic. part of an elephant's forefoot L.

vaiśākhya m. N. of a Muni Cat.

vaiśāyya n. (fr. vi-śāya) Gaṇar.

vaiśārada mf (ī) n. (fr. vi-śārada) experienced, skilled, expert, unerring BhP.
vaiśārada n. profound learning R.

vaiśāradya n. experience, skill in (loc.), expertness, wisdom MBh. Bālar. Sāh.
     n. clearness of intellect, infallibility Yogas. BṛĀrUp. Sch.
     n. Buddha's confidence in himself (of four kinds) DivyĀv. (cf. Dharmas. 77).

vaiśāla mfn. descended from Viśāla BhP.
vaiśāla m. N. of a Muni Cat.
vaiśālī f. a daughter of the king of Viśālā MBh.
vaiśāla m. N. of a wife of Vasudeva VP. (v.l. vaiśalī)
vaiśāla m. of a town founded by Viśāla R. Pur. Buddh.

vaiśālaka mfn. relating to or ruling over Vaiśālī VP.

vaiśālākṣa n. N. of the Śāstra composed by Śiva as Viśālākṣa MBh.

vaiśālāyana m. patr. fr. viśāla g. aśvādi.

vaiśāli m. patr. of Su-śarman MārkP.

vaiśālika mfn. relating to Viśālā (Vaiśālī) R.

vaiśālinī f. patr. fr. viśāla MārkP.

vaiśālīya mfn. (fr. viśāla) g. kṛśāśvādi.

vaiśāleya m. patr. of Takshaka and of other serpent-demons AV. ŚāṅkhGṛ. &c.

vaiśika mf (ī) n. (fr. 1. veśa) relating to or treating of prostitution Mṛicch.
     mf (ī) n. associating with courtezans, versed in the arts of courtezans L.
vaiśika n. harlotry, the arts of harlots R. VarBṛS. Gaut. Buddh.

vaiśikya m. pl. N. of a people MārkP.

vaiśikha mfn. (fr. vi-śikhā) g. chattrādi.

vaiśiṣṭa n. (fr. vi-śiṣṭa) distinction, difference (= next) Sāh. (prob. w.r.)

vaiśiṣṭya n. endowment with some distinguishing property or attribute, distinction, peculiarity, difference Caṇḍ. Tarkas. Sāh. &c.
     n. pre-eminence, excellence, superiority MBh. Kām. &c.

vaiśīti m. patr. fr. viśīta g. taulvaly-ādi.

vaiśīputra vaiśī-putra m. (vaiśī = vaiśyā + p-) the son of a Vaiśya woman Br.

vaiśeya m. patr. fr. viśa g. śubhrādi.

vaiśeṣika mf (ī) n. (fr. vi-śeṣa, p.990) special, peculiar, specific, characteristic Āpast. Suśr. Bhāṣāp. Hcat.
     mf (ī) n. distinguished, excellent, pre-eminent MBh.
     mf (ī) n. relating or belonging to or based on or dealing with the Vaiśeṣika doctrine Bhāṣāp. Madhus.
vaiśeṣika m. a follower of the Vaiśeṣika doctrine Kap. Kusum. Buddh.
vaiśeṣika n. peculiarity, distinction Kaṇ.
vaiśeṣika n. N. of the later of the two great divisions of the Nyāya school of philosophy (it was founded by Kaṇāda, and differs from the, "Nyāya proper" founded by Gautama, in propounding only seven categories or topics instead of sixteen; and more especially in its doctrine of viśeṣa, or eternally distinct nature of the nine substances, air, fire, water, earth, mind, ether, time, space, and soul, of which the first five, including mind, are held to be atomic) IW. 65 &c.
vaiśeṣikadarśana vaiśeṣika-darśana n.
vaiśeṣikaratnamālā vaiśeṣika-ratna-mālā f. N. of wks.
vaiśeṣikasūtra vaiśeṣika-sūtra n. the aphorisms of the Vaiśeṣika (branch of the Nyāya philosophy, which have been commented on by a triple set of commentaries, and expounded in various works, of which the best known are the Bhāṣa-pariccheda with its commentary, called Siddhānta-muktāvalī, and the Tarkasaṃgraha) IW. 60 n. 1
vaiśeṣikasūtra vaiśeṣika-sūtra n. -tropaskara n. N. of wk.
vaiśeṣikādiṣaḍdarśanaviśeṣavarṇana vaiśeṣikādi-ṣaḍ-darśana-viśeṣavarṇana n. "description of the difference between the Vaiśeṣika and other systems", N. of a phil. wk.

vaiśeṣin mfn. specific, individual Sāṃkhyak. Sch.

vaiśeṣya n. peculiarity, specific or generic distinction TPrāt. Suśr. Vedāntas.
     n. difference, superiority, pre-eminence Mn. ix, 296 &c.

vaiśmika mfn. (fr. veśman) living in a house Car.

vaiśmīya mfn. (fr. id.) g. kṛśāśvādi.

vaiśya m. (fr. 2. viś) "a man who settles on the soil", a peasant, or "working man", agriculturist, man of the third class or caste (whose business was trade as well as agriculture) RV. &c. &c.
vaiśya pl. N. of a people VarBṛS.
vaiśyā f. see below
vaiśya n. vassalage, dependance TS.
vaiśya n. mfn. belonging to a man of the third caste MBh.
vaiśyakanyā vaiśya-kanyā f. a Vaiśya damsel, a girl of the agricultural class Mn. x, 8.
vaiśyakarman vaiśya-karman n. the business of a Vaiśya, agriculture, trade (-ma-pustaka n. N. of wk.)
vaiśyakula vaiśya-kula n. the house of a Vaiśya KātyŚr.
vaiśyaghna vaiśya-ghna m. the slayer of a Vaiśya VarBṛS.
vaiśyacaritra vaiśya-caritra n. N. of wk.
vaiśyajātīya vaiśya-jātīya m. a Vaiśya (by birth), man of the third caste L.
vaiśyatā vaiśya-tā f. the state or condition of a Vaiśya (acc. with gam, to become a Vaiśya) AitBr. MBh. &c.
vaiśyatva vaiśya-tva n. = -tā MārkP.
vaiśyadhvaṃsin vaiśya-dhvaṃsin mfn. destroying Vaiśya VarBṛS.
vaiśyaputra vaiśya-putra m. the son of a Vaiśya, a Vaiśya Siṃhās.
vaiśyapura vaiśya-pura n. N. of a town Vīrac.
vaiśyabhadrā vaiśya-bhadrā f. N. of a deity Buddh.
vaiśyabhāva vaiśya-bhāva m. = -tā Mn. x, 93.
vaiśyayajña vaiśya-yajña m. the sacrifice performed by a Vaiśya KātyŚr.
vaiśyayoni vaiśya-yoni f. a Vaiśya's mode of existence ChUp.
vaiśyarata vaiśya-rata mfn. living at the expense of the Vaiśyas Cat.
vaiśyavṛtti vaiśya-vṛtti f. a Vaiśya's mode of life or occupation, agriculture, trade Mn. x, 83.
vaiśyasava vaiśya-sava m. a partic. sacrificial rite TBr.
vaiśyastoma vaiśya-stoma m. N. of an Ekāha ṢaḍvBr. ŚrS.
vaiśyāntara m. N. of Buddha in his last birth but one MWB. 113.

vaiśyā f. a woman of the Vaiśya caste Mn. Yājñ. &c.
     f. N. of a deity Buddh.
vaiśyāja vaiśyā-ja mfn. born of a Vaiśya woman, the child of a Vaiśya mother Mn. ix, 151.
vaiśyāputra vaiśyā-putra m. "son of a Vaiśya mother", N. of Yuyutsu MBh.

vaiśramaṇa w.r. for vaiśravaṇa.

vaiśrambhaka mfn. (fr. vi-śrambha) awakening or inspiring confidence BhP.
vaiśrambhaka n. N. of a celestial grove ib.

vaiśravaṇa m. (fr. vi-śravaṇa; cf. g. śivādi) a patr. (esp. of Kubera and Rāvaṇa) AV. &c. &c.
vaiśravaṇa m. (in astron.) N. of the 14th Muhūrta
vaiśravaṇa mf (ī) n. relating or belonging to Kubera MBh.
vaiśravaṇānuja m. "younger brother of Kubera", N. of Rāvaṇa R.
vaiśravaṇālaya m. "Kubera's abode", the Indian fig-tree L.
     m. N. of a place Cat.
vaiśravaṇāvāsa m. "Kubera's glory", the Indian fig-tree L.
vaiśravaṇodaya m. "Kubera's glory", the Indian fig-tree L.

vaiśreya m. patr. fr. viśri g. gṛṣṭyādi.

vaiśleṣika mf (ī) n. (fr. vi-śleṣa) Cat.

vaiśva mf (ī) n. (fr. viśva, of which it is also the Vṛiddhi form in comp.), relating to or presided over by the Viśve Devāḥ
vaiśva mf (ī) n. (ī) f. N. of the Nakshatra Uttarāṣāḍha L.
vaiśva n. id. VarBṛS.
vaiśva n. (with yuga) the 8th cycle of 5 years in the 60 years' cycle of Jupiter VarYogay.
vaiśvakathika vaiśva-kathika mfn. (fr. viśva-kathā) g. kathādi.
vaiśvakarmaṇa vaiśva-karmaṇa mf (ī) n. relating or sacred to or coming from Viśva-karman AV. VS. Br.
vaiśvajanīna vaiśva-janīna mfn. (fr. viśva-jana) kind to everybody g. pratijanādi.
vaiśvajita vaiśva-jita mfn. relating to or connected with the Viśva-jit sacrifice AitBr. Lāṭy.
     mfn. one who has performed the above sacrifice Gaut.
vaiśvajyotiṣa vaiśva-jyotiṣa n. (fr. viśva-jyotis) N. of various Sāmans ĀrṣBr.
vaiśvatari vaiśva-tari w.r. for vaiśvaṃ-tari.

[Page 1027,1]
vaiśvadeva mf (ī) n. (fr. viśva-deva) relating or sacred to all the gods or to the Viśve Devāḥ VS. &c. &c.
vaiśvadeva m. a partic. Graha or Soma-vessel VS. ŚBr.
vaiśvadeva m. a partic. Ekāha ŚāṅkhŚr.
vaiśvadeva mf (ī) n. (ī) f. N. of partic. sacrificial bricks TS. ŚBr.
vaiśvadeva m. the 8th day of the 2nd half of the month Māgha Col.
vaiśvadeva m. a kind of metre Śrutab.
vaiśvadeva n. a partic. Śastra AitBr.
vaiśvadeva n. the first Parvan of the Cāturmāsya TBr. ŚBr.
vaiśvadeva n. (exceptionally m.) N. of a partic. religious ceremony which ought to be performed morning and evening and especially before the midday meal (it consists in homage paid to the Viśve Devāh followed by the bali-haraṇa or offering of small portions of cooked food to all the gods who give the food and especially to the god of fire who cooks the food and bears the offering to heaven) Āpast. Mn. &c. (cf. RTL. 417)
vaiśvadeva n. N. of partic. verses or formulas TBr. ŚBr.
vaiśvadeva n. of various Sāmans ĀrṣBr.
vaiśvadeva n. the Nakshatra Uttarāṣāḍhā (cf. under vaiśva) VarBṛS.
vaiśvadeva n. -karman n. the above homage to the deities collectively W.
vaiśvadeva n. -khaṇḍana n. -pūjā f. -prayoga m. N. of wks.
vaiśvadeva n. -bali-karman n. du. N. of the above two ceremonies RTL. 417, n. 2
vaiśvadeva n. -vidhi m. N. of wk.
vaiśvadeva n. -stut m. a partic. Ekāha ŚrS.
vaiśvadeva n. -homa m. the offering made to all the gods and to Fire at the Vaiśvadeva ceremony TBr. Sch.
vaiśvadeva n. -vāgni m. the fire at the Vaiśvadeva-deities ceremony L.
vaiśvadeva n. -vāgni-māruta mfn. consecrated to the Viśve Devāh and to Agni and to the Maruts MaitrS.
vaiśvadeva n. -vādi-mantra-vyākhyā f. N. of wk.
vaiśvadevaka vaiśvadevaka n. (fr. viśva-deva) g. manojñādi.
vaiśvadevata vaiśvadevata n. the Nakshatra Uttarāṣāḍha VarBṛS. (v.l. -daivata).
vaiśvadevika vaiśvadevika mfn. relating or sacred to the Viśve Devāh &c. R. (v.l. -daivivika)
     mfn. belonging to the Vaiśvadeva Parvan MānŚr.
     mfn. corresponding to the Vaiśvadeva-deities ceremony Yājñ.
vaiśvadevika vaiśvadevika pl. N. of partic. texts MārkP.
vaiśvadevya vaiśvadevya mfn. sacred to the Viśve Devāh Nir.
vaiśvadaivata vaiśvadaivata n. = -devata.
vaiśvadaivika vaiśvadaivika v.l. for -devaka.

vaiśvadha mfn. (fr. viśva-dhā) g. chattrādi.

vaiśvadhenava m. (fr. viśva-dhenu) Pāṇ. 7-3, 25 Sch.
vaiśvadhenava -bhakta mfn. g. aiṣukāry-ādi.
vaiśvadhainava vaiśvadhainava -va-bhakta v.l. for -dhenava, -va-bh-.

vaiśvaṃtari vaiśvaṃ-tari m. (fr. viśvaṃ-tara) a patr. Saṃskārak.

vaiśvamanasa n. (fr. viśva-manas) N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.

vaiśvamānava m. (fr. viśva-mānava) g. aiṣu-kāry-ādi
vaiśvamānava -bhakta mfn. inhabited by Vaiśvamānava.

vaiśvarūpa mfn. (fr. viśva-rūpa) multiform, manifold, diverse Suśr.
vaiśvarūpa n. the universe, Sāmkhyak.
vaiśvarūpya vaiśvarūpya mfn. = prec. Hariv.
vaiśvarūpya vaiśvarūpya n. manifoldness, multiplicity, diversity Sāṃkhyak. (eṇa, in various manners Hariv.)

vaiśvalopa mf (ī) n. coming from (the tree) Viśva-lopa Kauś.

vaiśvavyacasa mfn. (fr. viśva-vyacas) VS.

vaiśvasṛja (fr. viśva-sṛj) TĀr. ĀpŚr.; -cayana-prayoga m. -prayoga m. N. of wks.

vaiśvānara mf (ī) n. (fr. viśvā-nara) relating or belonging to all men, omnipresent, known or worshipped, everywhere, universal, general, common RV. &c. &c.
     mf (ī) n. consisting of all men, full in number, complete RV. AV. ŚrS.
     mf (ī) n. relating or belonging to the gods collectively Lāṭy.
     mf (ī) n. all-commanding AV.
     mf (ī) n. relating or sacred to Agni Vaiśvānara TS. ŚBr. ŚrS.
     mf (ī) n. composed by Viśvānara or Vaiśvānara Cat.
vaiśvānara m. N. of Agni or Fire RV. &c. &c. (Agni Vaiśvānara is regarded as the author of x, 79, 80)
vaiśvānara m. a partic. Agni ĀrṣBr.
vaiśvānara m. the fire of digestion MW.
vaiśvānara m. the sun, sunlight AV. ŚāṅkhBr.
vaiśvānara m. (in the Vedānta) N. of the Svpreme Spirit or Intellect when located in a supposed collective aggregate of gross bodies (= Virāj, Prajā-pati, Purusha), Vedentas. RTL. 35
vaiśvānara m. N. of a Daitya Hariv. Pur.
vaiśvānara m. of various men Kathās.
vaiśvānara m. (pl.) of a family of Ṛiṣis MBh.
vaiśvānara mf (ī) n. (ī) f. N. of a partic. division of the moon's path (comprising both Bhadrapadā and Revatī; cf. -patha and -mārga) VP.
vaiśvānara m. a partic. sacrifice performed at the beginning of every year W.
vaiśvānara n. men collectively, mankind TBr.
vaiśvānara n. N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.
vaiśvānara n. -kṣāra m. a partic. mixture L.
vaiśvānara n. -jyeṣṭha (-ra-) mfn. having Vedentas for the first AV.
vaiśvānara n. -jyotiś (-ra) mfn. having Vedentas's light VS.
vaiśvānara n. -datta m. N. of a Brāhman Cat.
vaiśvānara n. -patha m. N. of a partic. division of the moon's path (cf. above ) R. Hariv.
vaiśvānara n. -pathi-kṛta-pūrvaka-darśa-sthālīpāka-prayoga m. and -pathi-kṛśa-sthālī-pākaprayoga m. N. of wks.
vaiśvānara n. -mukha mfn. having Vedentas for a mouth (said of Śiva) MBh.
vaiśvānara n. -vat (-ra-) mfn. attended or connected with fire TBr.
vaiśvānara n. -vidyā f. N. of an Upanishad.
vaiśvānarāyaṇa vaiśvānarāyaṇa m. patr. fr. visvānara g. aśvādi.
vaiśvānarīya vaiśvānarīya mfn. relating to or treating of Vaiśvānara AitBr. Nir.
vaiśvānarīya vaiśvānarīya n. du. N. of the Sūktas AV. vi, 35 &c. Kauś.

vaiśvāmanasa (cf. vaitva-m-), N. of various Sāmans ĀrṣBr.

vaiśvāmitra mf (ī) n. relating or belonging to Viśvāmitra
vaiśvāmitra m. patr. of various Vedic Ṛiṣis (as of Aṣīaka, Ṛiṣabha &c.) Br. ŚrS. BhP. (also pl.)
vaiśvāmitra mf (ī) n. (ī) f. a female descendant of Vedic Pāṇ. 4-1, 78 Sch.
vaiśvāmitra m. the Gāyatri of Vedic ŚāṅkhGṛ.
vaiśvāmitra n. N. of various Sāmans ĀrṣBr.
vaiśvāmitri vaiśvāmitri m. patr. fr. viśvā-mitra MBh.
vaiśvāmitrika vaiśvāmitrika mfn. relating to Vedic Pāṇ. 4-3, 69 Sch.

vaiśvāvasava n. (fr. viśvā-vasu) the Vasus collectively TBr.
vaiśvāvasavasavya vaiśvāvasavasavya (vai-) m. (fr. id.) a patr. ŚBr. (cf. g. gargādi).

vaiśvāsika mf (ī) n. (fr. vi-śvāsa) deserving or inspiring confidence, trustworthy Daś.

vaiṣadya w.r. for vaiśadya.

vaiṣama n. (fr. vi-ṣama)inequality, change Amar. (v.l.)
vaiṣamasthya vaiṣama-sthya n. (fr. viṣamastha) g. brāhmaṇādi.

vaiṣamya n. unevenness (of ground) MBh.
     n. inequality, oddness (opp. to "evenness"), diversity, disproportion ŚrS. MBh. &c.
     n. difficulty, trouble, distress, calamity MBh. Kāv. &c.
     n. injustice, unkindness, harshness R. Kathās. Sarvad.
     n. impropriety, incorrectness, wrongness Sarvad.
     n. an error, mistake in or about (loc. or comp.) BhP.
     n. solitariness, singleness W.
vaiṣamyakaumudī vaiṣamya-kaumudī f. N. of wk.
vaiṣamyoddhariṇī vaiṣamyod-dhariṇī f. difficulty-removing, N. of a Comm. on the Kirātārjunīya by Vaṅkima-dāsa.

vaiṣaya n. (fr. vi-ṣaya) = viṣayāṇāṃ samūhaḥ g. bhikṣādi.

vaiṣayika mf (ī) n. relating to or denotative of a country or district (as a suffix) Pat.
     mf (ī) n. having a partic. sphere or object or aim (in gram. the ādhāra is called vaiṣayika when it is the aim or object of the action, Siddh on Pāṇ. 2-3, 36)
     mf (ī) n. relating to, concerning (comp.) Car.
     mf (ī) n. belonging or relating to an object of sense, sensual, carnal, mundane Pañcar. HPariś.
vaiṣayika m. a sensualist, one addicted to the pleasures of sense or absorbed in worldly objects L. (also -jana)
vaiṣayika mf (ī) n. (ī) f. a voluptuous or unchaste woman L.

vaiṣuvata mf (ī) n. (fr. viṣu-vat) being in the middle of anything, middlemost, central ŚBr. Āpast.
     mf (ī) n. relating to the equinox, equinoctial Sūryas.
vaiṣuvata n. the middle of anything, centre Āpast.
vaiṣuvata n. the equinox BhP.
vaiṣuvata n. N. of a Brāhmaṇa, MalnGṛ.

vaiṣuvatīya mfn. = vaiṣuvata ŚāṅkhBr.

vaiṣka see baiṣka.

vaiṣkira mfn. consisting of the birds called Vishkira (as a flock) Car.
     mfn. prepared from chickens (as broth cf. viṣkira-rasa) Suśr.

vaiṣṭapa mfn. (fr. vi-ṣṭapa) AV.

vaiṣṭapureya m. patr. fr. viṣṭapura ŚBr. (g. śubhrādi).

vaiṣṭambha n. (fr. vi-ṣṭambha) N. of two Sāmans ĀrṣBr.

vaiṣṭika m. (fr. 1. viṣṭi) one who does compulsory service, one compelled to labour for a landlord SaddhP.

vaiṣṭuta mfn. relating to or used at the Viṣṭuti (q.v.) L. n. = next L.

vaiṣṭubha n. the ashes of a burnt offering (cf. vaiṣṇava n. and vaiṣṇuṭa) L.

vaiṣṭra n. the world Uṇ. iv, 159 Sch. ("the sky", "the wind", or "Viṣṇu" Uṇvṛ.)

vaiṣṇava mf (ī) n. relating or belonging or devoted or consecrated to Viṣṇu (q.v.), worshipping Viṣṇu TS. &c. &c.; m. patr. fr. viṣṇu g. bidādi
     mf (ī) n. "a worshipper of Viṣṇu" N. of one of the three great divisions of modern Hindūism (the other two being the Śaivas and Śāktas; the Vaiṣṇavas identify Viṣṇu - rather than Brahmā and Śiva - with the supreme Being, and are exclusively devoted to his worship; they have become separated into four principal and some minor sects, as follow: 1. the Rāmānujas, founded by Rāmānuja, who is said to have lived for 120 years [from 1017 till 1137 A.D.]; his chief doctrines are described at p. 878, col.1, and in RTL. p.119&c.; one peculiarity of his sect is the scrupulous preparation and privacy of three meals; 2. the Mādhvas, founded by a Kanarese Brāhman named Madhva, whose chief doctrines are described at p. 782, col.3, and in RTL. p.130&c 3. the Vallabhas, founded by Vallabhācārya, whose chief doctrines are described at p. 928, col.3, and in RTL. p.134&c.; 4. a sect in Bengal founded by Caitanya [q.v.] who was regarded by his followers as an incarnation of Kṛiṣṇa; his chief doctrine was the duty of bhakti, or love for that god which was to be so strong that no caste-feelings could exist with it [see RTL. p.140&c.] Of the minor Vaiṣṇava sects those founded by Nimbārka or Nimbāditya [RTL. 146] and by Rāmānanda [RTL. 147] and by Svāmi-Nārāyaṇa [RTL. 148] are perhaps the most important, to which also may be added the reformed theistic sect founded by Kabīr [RTL. i 58] and the Sikh theistic sect founded by Nānak [RTL. 161])
     mf (ī) n. N. of Soma (lord of the Apsarases) AśvŚr.
vaiṣṇava mf (ī) n. (śrī-) of a poet Cat.
     mf (ī) n. the 13th cubit (aratni) from the bottom or the 5th from the top of the sacrificial post L.
     mf (ī) n. a kind of mineral L.
vaiṣṇava mf (ī) n. (scil. yajña) a partic. sacrificial ceremony ib.
vaiṣṇava mf (ī) n. (ī) f. patr. fr. viṣṇu MBh.
     mf (ī) n. a female worshipper of Viṣṇu Pañcar.
     mf (ī) n. the personified Śakti of Viṣṇu (regarded as one of the Mātṛis, and identified with Durgā and Manasā) MBh. Rājat. &c.
     mf (ī) n. Asparagus Racemosus L.
     mf (ī) n. Ocymum Sanctum L.
     mf (ī) n. Clitoria Ternatea L.
vaiṣṇava mf (ī) n. (in music) a partic. Mūrchanā Saṃgīt.
vaiṣṇava n. a partic. Mahā-rasa (q.v.) Cat.
vaiṣṇava n. a partic. prodigy or omen (belonging to or occurring in the paraṃ divam or upper sky), M-W.
vaiṣṇava n. the ashes of a burnt-offering ib.
vaiṣṇava n. N. of the NakṣatraŚravana (presided over by Viṣṇu) VarBṛS.
vaiṣṇava n. of two Sāmans ĀrṣBr.
vaiṣṇava n. of various wks., esp. of the Viṣṇu-Purlṇa
vaiṣṇavakaraṇa vaiṣṇava-karaṇa n.
vaiṣṇavakarṇābharaṇasaṃgraha vaiṣṇava-karṇābharaṇasaṃgraha m.
vaiṣṇavakutūhala vaiṣṇava-kutūhala n.
vaiṣṇavajyotiṣaśāstra vaiṣṇava-jyotiṣa-śāstra n.
vaiṣṇavatantra vaiṣṇava-tantra n. N. of wks.
vaiṣṇavatīrtha vaiṣṇava-tīrtha n. a Tīrtha of the Vaiṣṇavas Cat.
vaiṣṇavatoṣiṇī vaiṣṇava-toṣiṇī f. = viṣṇu-t- (q.v.)
vaiṣṇavatva vaiṣṇava-tva n. belief in or worship of Viṣṇu Rājat.
vaiṣṇavadāsa vaiṣṇava-dāsa m. N. of an author Cat.
vaiṣṇavadīkṣāpaddhati vaiṣṇava-dīkṣāpaddhati f.
vaiṣṇavadharmamīmāṃsā vaiṣṇava-dharma-mīmāṃsā f.
vaiṣṇavadharmasuradrumamañjari vaiṣṇava-dharmasura-druma-mañjari f.
dharmānuṣṭhānapaddhati dharmānuṣṭhāna-paddhati f.
vaiṣṇavadhyānaprakāra vaiṣṇava-dhyāna-prakāra m.
vaiṣṇavanārāyaṇāṣṭākṣaranyāsa vaiṣṇava-nārāyaṇāṣṭākṣara-nyāsa m.
vaiṣṇavapurāṇa vaiṣṇava-purāṇa n.
vaiṣṇavapramāṇasaṃgraha vaiṣṇava-pramāṇa-saṃgraha m.
vaiṣṇavapraśnaśāstra vaiṣṇava-praśna-śāstra n.
vaiṣṇavamatābjabhāskara vaiṣṇava-matābja-bhāskara m.
vaiṣṇavamahāsiddhānta vaiṣṇava-mahā-siddhānta m.
vaiṣṇavalakṣaṇa vaiṣṇava-lakṣaṇa n.
vaiṣṇavavandanā vaiṣṇava-vandanā f.
vaiṣṇavavardhana vaiṣṇava-vardhana n. N. of wks.
vaiṣṇavavāruṇa vaiṣṇava-vāruṇa mf (ī) n. addressed to Viṣṇu and Varuṇa (as a hymn) ŚBr.
vaiṣṇavavaidyakaśāstra vaiṣṇava-vaidyaka-śāstra n.
vaiṣṇavavyākaraṇa vaiṣṇava-vyākaraṇa n.
vaiṣṇavaśaraṇāgati vaiṣṇava-śaraṇāgati f.
vaiṣṇavaśānti vaiṣṇava-śānti f.
vaiṣṇavaśāstra vaiṣṇava-śāstra n. (also pl.),
vaiṣṇavasaṃhitā vaiṣṇava-saṃhitā f.
vaiṣṇavasadācāranirṇaya vaiṣṇava-sadācāranirṇaya m.
vaiṣṇavasiddhāntatattva vaiṣṇava-siddhānta-tattva n.
vaiṣṇavasiddhāntadīpikā vaiṣṇava-siddhānta-dīpikā f.
vaiṣṇavasiddhāntavaijayantī vaiṣṇava-siddhānta-vaijayantī N. of wks.
vaiṣṇavasthānaka vaiṣṇava-sthānaka n. (in dram.) walking about the stage with great strides Daśar. Sch.
vaiṣṇavākūtacandrikā vaiṣṇavākūta-candrikā f.
vaiṣṇavāgama vaiṣṇavāgama m. N. of wks.
vaiṣṇavācamana n. sipping water three times in the worship of Viṣṇu MW.
vaiṣṇavācāra m. the rites or practices of the Vaiṣṇavas
vaiṣṇavācāra -paddhati f.
vaiṣṇavācārasaṃgraha vaiṣṇavācāra-saṃgraha m. N. of wks.
vaiṣṇavābhidhāna n. N. of wk. (containing the names of the disciples of Caitanya).
vaiṣṇavāmṛta n.
vaiṣṇavāṣṭaka vaiṣṇavāṣṭaka n.
vaiṣṇavotsava vaiṣṇavotsava m.
vaiṣṇavotsavavidhi vaiṣṇavotsava-vidhi m.
vaiṣṇavopayoganirṇaya vaiṣṇavopayoga-nirṇaya m. N. of wks.

vaiṣṇavāyana m. patr. fr. vaiṣṇava g. haritādi.

vaiṣṇavītantra vaiṣṇavī-tantra n. N. of a Tantra.

vaiṣṇavya mfn. relating or belonging to Viṣṇu VS. Gobh.

vaiṣṇāvaruṇa mf (ī) n. (prob. for vaiṣṇavavaruṇa) belonging to Viṣṇu and Varuṇa TS.

vaiṣṇugupta mfn. taught by Viṣṇu-gupta L.

vaiṣṇuta (?) n. sacrificial ashes (cf. vaithṇava n. vaiṣṭuta) L.

vaiṣṇuvāruṇa mf (ī) n. = vaiṣṇāvaruṇa AitBr.

vaiṣṇuvṛddhi m. patr. fr. viṣṇu-vṛddhi Pravar.

vaiṣvaksenya m. patr. fr. viṣvak-sena Pāṇ. 4-1, 114 Vārtt. 7 Pat.

vaisargika mfn. (fr. vi-sarga) g. saṃtāpādi.

vaisarjana n. pl. (fr. vi-sarjana) N. of partic. sacrificial rites ĀpŚr.
vaisarjanatva vaisarjana-tva n. the condition of (being a rite called) Vaisarjana MaitrS.
vaisarjanahomāya vaisarjana-homāya mfn. used at the Vaisarjana rite Nyāyam. Sch.
vaisarjanīya (KātyŚr.) (ŚBr.) n. pl. = vaiśarjana.
vaisarjina (ŚBr.) n. pl. = vaiśarjana.

vaisarpa mfn. suffering from (the disease called) Vi-sarpa g. jyotsnādi on Pāṇ. 5-2, 103 Vārtt. 2
vaisarpa mfn. = vi-sarpa L.

vaisarpika mfn. caused by Vi-sarpa Hcat.

vaisādṛśya n. (fr. vi-sadriśa) dissimilarity, difference BhP.

vaisāriṇa m. (fr. and= vi-sārin) a fish Pāṇ. 5-4, 16.

vaisūcana n. (fr. vi-sūcana) assumption of female attire by a man (in dram.) L.

vaisṛpa m. (fr. vi-sṛpa) N. of a Dānava Hariv.

vaistārika mfn. (fr. vi-stāra) extensive, wide Buddh.

vaistika see bahu-v- (add.)

vaispaṣṭya n. (fr. vi-spaṣṭa) clearness, distinctness Pāṇ. 5-3, 66 Vārtt. 4.

vaisreya m. patr. fr. visri g. śubhrādi.

vaisvarya mfn. (fr. vi-svara) depriving of voice, Svśr.
vaisvarya n. loss of voice or language Vāgbh. Sāh.
vaisvarya n. different accentuation ŚāṅkhŚr.

vaihaga mf (ī) n. (fr. viha-ga) relating or belonging to a bird (with tanu f. "the body or form of a bird") Kathās.

vaihaṃga mfn. (fr. vihaṃ-ga) id. (with rasa m. "broth made of.bird's flesh") Suśr.

vaihati m. patr. fr. vi-hata g. taulvaly-ādi
vaihatī f. Pat.

vaihali m. (also pl.) a patr. Saṃskārak.

vaihāyana m. (also pl.) a patr. ib.

vaihāyasa mf (ī) n. (fr. 2. vi-hāyas) being or moving in the air, suspended in the air, aerial GṛS. MBh. &c.
vaihāyasa mf (ī) n. (am) ind. in the open air Āpast.
vaihāyasa m. pl. "sky-dwellers", the gods &c. BhP.
vaihāyasa m. N. of partic. Ṛiṣis (personified luminous phenomena) VarBṛS.
vaihāyasa m. N. of a lake MW.
vaihāyasa mf (ī) n. (ī) f. N. of a river BhP.
vaihāyasa n. the air, atmosphere MBh.
vaihāyasa n. flying in the air BhP. (-gata n. id. R.)
vaihāyasa n. a partic. attitude in shooting L.

vaihāra m. (fr. vi-hāra) N. of a mountain in Magadha MBh. (cf. vaibhāra).

vaihārika mfn. serving for sport or amusement L.

vaihārya mfn. to be played or sported with, to be conciliated by playfulness or raillery (applied to a wife's brother or brother-in-law or other relations of a wife) MBh.
vaihārya n. playfulness, sportiveness, fun ib.

vaihālī f. hunting, chase Siṃhās.

vaihāsika m. (fr. vi-hāsa) a comic actor, buffoon, actor in general L.
     m. a play-fellow L.

vaihīnari see baih-

vaihvalya n. (fr. vi-hvala) exhaustion, debility Rājat.

vokkāṇa m. or n. (?) N. of a place DivyĀv.
vokkāṇa m. pl. N. of a people VarBṛS. (cf. bokaṇa).

voc see vac, p.912, col.1.

voṭā f. a female servant or slave L.

voḍa w.r. for jhoḍa L.

voḍra m. a kind of large snake L.
     m. a sort of fish L.
voḍrī f. the fourth part of a Paṇa L.

voḍha mfn. (fr. 1. vah) led home married MBh.

voḍhave Ved. inf. of 1. vah.
voLhave Ved. inf. of 1. vah.

voḍhavya mfn. to be borne or carried or drawn or led &c. (n. impers.) MBh. Hariv.
     mfn. to be undertaken or accomplished MBh.
voḍhavyā f. (a woman) to be led home or married ib.
voḍhu m. the son of a woman living in her father's house (whose husband is absent) W.

voḍhṛ mfn. drawing, bearing, carrying, bringing, one who bears or carries &c. RV. &c. &c.
voḍhṛ. ; wafting (as wind) Kum.
voḍhṛ. ; m. a draught horse RV. (voLhā) MBh. &c. (also with rathasya L.)
voḍhṛ. ; m. a bull, ox (also with dhurah or halasya) MBh. Pañcat. Hcat.
voḍhṛ. ; m. an offerer MBh.
voḍhṛ. ; m. a guide Śaṃk.
voḍhṛ. ; m. a porter, carrier BhP. (also bhāra-)
voḍhṛ. ; m. a charioteer L.
voḍhṛ. ; m. a bridegroom, husband Mn. MBh. &c. (also with acc. Pāṇ. 3-3, 169 Sch.)
voḍhṛ. ; m. = mūḍha L.
voḍhṛ mfn. drawing, bearing, carrying, bringing, one who bears or carries &c. RV. &c. &c.
     mfn. wafting (as wind) Kum.
voḍhṛ m. a draught horse RV. (voLhā) MBh. &c. (also with rathasya L.)
voḍhṛ m. a bull, ox (also with dhurah or halasya) MBh. Pañcat. Hcat.
voḍhṛ m. an offerer MBh.
voḍhṛ m. a guide Śaṃk.
voḍhṛ m. a porter, carrier BhP. (also bhāra-)
voḍhṛ m. a charioteer L.
voḍhṛ m. a bridegroom, husband Mn. MBh. &c. (also with acc. Pāṇ. 3-3, 169 Sch.)
voḍhṛ m. = mūḍha L.

voṇṭa m. = vṛnta L.

voda mfn. = ārdra L.

vodāla m. a species of fish L.

vodra m. (and ī f.) w.r. for voḍra, -ḍrī.

vonthādevī vonthā-devī f. N. of a princess Inscr.

vopadeva vopa-deva m. N. of the author of the Mugdha.bodha grammar (also of the Kavi-kalpa. druma and various other works, including, according to some, the Bhāgavata-Purāṇa; he was a son of Keśava and pupil of Dhaneśvara, and is said to have flourished about the latter half of the thirteenth century at the court of Hemādri, king of Deva-giri, now Dowlatābād).
vopadevaśataka vopa-deva-śataka n. N. of a Kāvya by Vopa-deva.

vopālita or vopālitasiṃha m. N. of a lexicographer Cat.

vopula m. N. of a man Vīrac.

vora m. (prob. not a Saṃskṛit word) a sort of pulse, Dolichos Catjang W.
vorapaṭṭi vora-paṭṭi f. a sort of mat or mattress for sleeping on (perhaps made of the straw of the Vora) L.
vorasiddhi vora-siddhi see bora-s-.

voraka m. (cf. volaka) a copyist, writer L.

voraṭa m. Jasminum Multiflorum or Pubescens L.

vorava m. a kind of rice (perhaps that called Boro, which is cut in March or April) L.

vorukhāna m. a horse (described as one of a pale red colour) L.

voruvāṇa w.r. for roruvāṇa.

vola m. gum-myrrh Bhpr.

volaka m. a whirlpool L. (cf. voraka) a copyist, writer L.

vollāsaka m. or n. (?) N. of a place Rājat.

vollāha m. a chestnut-coloured horse (with a light mane and tail) L.

vohittha n. a vessel, ship L.

vauk nom. sg. for vāk (fr. vāc) ŚBr.

vaujhaṭ for vauṣaṭ ŚBr. KātyŚr., Sch

vaudanya n. N. of a city MBh. (v.l.)

vauddha see bauddha.

vauli (?) m. a patr. Pravar.

vauṣaṭ ind. (prob. a lengthened form of vaṣaṭ q.v.) an exclamation or formula (used on offering an oblation to the gods or deceased ancestors with fire) Br. Hariv. &c.

vy in comp. before vowels for 3. vi.
vyaṃśa vy-aṃśa m. N. of a son of Vipra-citti Hariv. VP. (v.l. vy-aṃsa).
vyaṃśaka vy-aṃśaka m. a mountain W.
vyanśuka vy-anśuka mfn. unclothed, naked ib.
vyaṃsa vy-aṃsa mfn. having shoulders wide apart, broad-shouldered MBh.
vyaṃsa vy-aṃsa m. N. of demon vanquished by Indra RV. (= ṣoulderless Sāy.)
vyaṃsa vy-aṃsa m. of a son of Vipra-citti (cf. vy-aṃśa).
vyakṣa vy-akṣa m. (cf. nirakṣa) "having no latitude", the equator Sūryas.
vyagra vy-agra see s.v.
vyaṅkuśa vy-aṅkuśa mfn. unrestrained, unchecked BhP.
vyaṅga vy-aṅga see p.1029, cols. 1, 3.
vyaṅgāra vy-aṅgāra mfn. without charcoal, having no fire (e ind. at the time when the burning charcoal is extinguished) MBh. MārkP.
vyaṅgāra vy-aṅgāra mfn. -rin mfn. having the charcoal extinguished Hcat.
vyaṅgula vy-aṅgula n. the 60th part of an Aṅgula MW.
vyaṅgula vy-aṅgula n. -lī-kṛ P.
vyaṅgulakaroti vy-aṅgula-karoti, to deprive of the fingers MBh.
vyaṅguṣṭha vy-aṅguṣṭha a kind of plant L. (w.r. for kāṅguṣṭha).
vyadhikaraṇa vy-adhikaraṇa mfn. being in a different case-relation, relating to another subject KapS. Sch. Vām.
vyadhikaraṇa vy-adhikaraṇa n. incongruity Kusum. Śiś. Sch.
vyadhikaraṇa vy-adhikaraṇa n. the subsisting or inhering in different receptacles or subjects or substrata (sometimes applied to a loose or ambiguous argument; opp. to samānādhik- see viśeṣa-vyāpti) MW.
vyadhikaraṇa vy-adhikaraṇa n. N. of sev. wks.
vyadhikaraṇa vy-adhikaraṇa n. -dharmāvachinna-vāda m. -cchinnābhāva m. (-va-kroda, m. -va-khaṇḍana n. -va-ṭikā f. -va-pariṣkāra m. -va-prakāśa m. -va-rahasya n.), N. of wks.
vyadhikaraṇa vy-adhikaraṇa n. -pada mfn. containing words in different cases (as a Bahuvrīhi, e.g. kaṇṭhe-kāla, "one who has black colour in the throat" [= kālakaṇṭha, "black-throated"]) Laghuk. 1036
vyadhikaraṇa vy-adhikaraṇa n. -nābhāva m. N. of wk.
vyadhva vy-adhva m. half the way (vyadhve [AV.] or vyadhve [SBr.], in the middle of the way) KātyŚr. MBh.
     m. a bad road, wrong road L.
vyadhva vy-adhva mf (ā) n. being in the air between the zenith and the surface of the earth AV.
vyadhvan vy-adhvan mfn. being in the midst of the way (or) going astray RV. i, 141, 7
vyadhvan vy-adhvan m. "having various paths", N. of Agni MW.
vyanta vy-anta mfn. separated, remote TBr. ĀpŚr.
vyanta vy-anta mfn. -tī-kṛ P.
vyantakaroti vy-anta-karoti, to keep off, remove L.
vyanta vy-anta mfn. -tibhāva m. the being removed L.
vyantara vy-antara n. (ifc.f. ā)
     n. absence of distinction Hariv.
     n. an interval Gobh.
vyantara vy-antara m. "occupying an intermediate position", (with Jainas) N. of a class of gods (including Piśsācas, Bhūtas, Yakshas, Rākṣasas, Kiṃ-naras, Kim-purushas, Mahoragas and Gandharvas) Śatr. HPariś. Pañcat. &c.
vyantarī vy-antarī f. a deity of the above class Campak. HPariś.
vyantara vy-antara n. (ām) ind. moderately ŚBr.
vyantara vy-antara m. -ra-paṅkti (?) f. Cat.
vyapatrapa vy-apatrapa mfn. shameless MW.
vyapatrapā vy-apatrapā f. see under vy-apa-trap.
vyapamūrdhan vy-apamūrdhan mfn. headless L. 1.
vyapāśraya vy-apāśraya mfn. (for 2. see vy-apā-śri) devoid of reliance or support, self-centred, self-dependent, Kam.
vyabhīmāna vy-abhīmāna see s.v.
vyabhra vy-abhra mf (ā) n. cloudless, unclouded MBh. Hariv. &c.
vyabhra vy-abhra mf (ā) n. (e) ind. when the sky is cloudless ib.
vyabhraja vy-abhra-ja mfn. appearing when the sky is cloudless VarBṛS.
vyamla vy-amla mfn. free from acidity (-tā f.) Car.
vyarka vy-arka mfn. with exception of the sun VarBṛ. 1.
vyarṇa vy-arṇa mfn. (for 2 see vy-ard) waterless, without water PañcavBr. ŚrS.
vyartha vy-artha see s.v.
vyalīka vy-alīka mfn. very false or untruthful, lying, hypocritical (am ind.) Amar. BhP.
     mfn. disagreeable, painful, offensive, strange MW.
     mfn. improper or unfit to be done MW.
     mfn. not false, Ślś.
vyalīka vy-alīka mfn. = vyaṅgya L.
vyalīka vy-alīka m. = nāgara L.
vyalīka vy-alīka m. a catamite MW.
vyalīka vy-alīka n. anything displeasing ib.
vyalīka vy-alīka n. any cause of pain or uneasiness ib.
vyalīka vy-alīka n. pain, grief. MBh. Kāv. Pur. &c.
vyalīka vy-alīka n. a falsehood, lie, fraud (also pl.) Kāv. Pur. &c.
vyalīka vy-alīka n. transgression, offence, misdeed Ratnāv. Jātakam.
vyalīka vy-alīka n. = vailakṣya L.
vyalīka vy-alīka n. reverse, contrariety, inversion MW.
vyalīka vy-alīka n. -tā f. or -tva n. disagreeableness, painfulness MW.
vyalīka vy-alīka n. impropriety, displeasure ib.
vyalīka vy-alīka n. -niḥśvāsa m. a sigh of pain or sorrow Kum.
vyalkaśa vy-alkaśa mfn. (accord. to Sāy.) having various branches
vyalkaśā vy-alkaśā f. a kind of plant RV. x, 16, 13.
vyavadhāraṇa vy-avadhāraṇa n. a special definition or designation Nyāyam. Sch. Jaim. Sch.
vyavānin vy-avānin mfn. not breathing between, AitĀr.
vyaśana vy-aśana mf (ā) n. (for 2. see p.1034, col.3) abstinence from eating, fasting Hariv.
vyaśva vy-aśva mfn. deprived of horses, horseless ṢaḍvBr. MBh. Ragh.
vyaśva vy-aśva m. N. of a Ṛiṣi RV.
vyaśva vy-aśva m. of an ancient king (also pl.) ib. MBh.
vyaśva vy-aśva m. -vat ind. like Vyaśva MW.
vyaśva vy-aśva m. -sārathy-āyudha mfn. deprived of horses and charioteer and weapons Gaut.
vyaṣṭakā vy-aṣṭakā f. the first day in the dark half of a month TS. TBr. Kāṭh. Lāṭy.
     f. the dark half of a month ĀpGṛ. (Sch.)
vyasi vy-asi mfn. swordless VarYogay.
vyasu vy-asu mf (u) n. lifeless, dead MBh. BhP. Śiś. Rājat.
vyasutva vy-asu-tva n. loss of life VarBṛS.
vyasthaka vy-asthaka mfn. boneless PañcavBr.
vyahan vy-ahan (loc. -hni, -hani, or -hne) Pāṇ. 6-3, 110 Vop. iii, 42 (-ahna) mfn. done or happening on separate days MW.; (accord. to some "done or produced in two days").
vyahna vy-ahna (loc. -hni, -hani, or -hne) Pāṇ. 6-3, 110 Vop. iii, 42 (-ahna) mfn. done or happening on separate days MW.; (accord. to some "done or produced in two days").
vyākula vy-ākula see s.v.
vyāmarṣa vy-āmarṣa m. impatience MW.
vyāyudha vy-āyudha mfn. weaponless MBh. MW. 1.
vyāvṛta vy-āvṛta mfn. (for 2. see under vy-ā-vṛ) uncovered, opened, open to (loc.) Ragh. i, 19 (v.l.)
vyāśā vy-āśā f. an intermediate quarter (of the compass) RāmatUp.
vyāśraya vy-āśraya mfn. (for 2. see under vyā-śri) having a different support or refuge (opp. to samānāśraya) Pat.
vyāhanasya vy-āhanasya mf (ā) n. extremely lewd or obscene AitBr.
vyāhāva vy-āhāva m. the invocation śoṃsāvOm ĀpŚr.
vyāhāvam vy-āhāvam ind. separating by interposing the Āhāva AitBr. AśvŚr.
vyuda vy-uda mfn. waterless, dry BhP.
vyudaka vy-udaka mf (ā) n. id., ŚāṅkhGr. Āpast. BhP.
vyupadrava vy-upadrava mfn. undisturbed by any misfortune, not liable to unlucky accidents Suśr.
vyupavīta vy-upavīta mfn. devoid of the sacred thread, Prāyaśc. 1.
vyupaśama vy-upaśama m. (for 2. see vyupa-śam) non-cessation, not ceasing or desisting Mālatīm. Sāh.
     m. inquietude MW.
vyupaskara vy-upaskara mfn. without appurtenance MBh.
vyūdhnī vy-ūdhnī f. having a large udder TāṇḍyaBr.
vyūrdhvabhāj vy-ūrdhva-bhāj w.r. for vy-ṛddha-bhāj Jaim.
vyeka vy-eka mf (ā) n. deficient by one VarBṛS.
vyenas vy-enas mfn. guiltless RV. iii, 33, 13.
vyenī vy-enī f. (of vy-eta) variously-tinted (said of the dawn) RV. v, 80, 4.
vyailaba vy-ailaba mfn. making various noises AV.
vyokas vy-okas mfn. dwelling apart Br.
vyodana vy-odana ([characters] ind. accord. to Sāy. = vividhe 'nne labdhe sati) RV. viii, 52, 9. 1.
vyoman vy-oman mfn. (for 2. see s.v.) one who cannot be saved (?) Kāṭh.

vya m. ( vye) a coverer MW.

vya (said to be an abbreviated form of a-vyaya) a technical symbol for indeclinables such as ni, cit, svar, &c. Vop. iii, 17.

vyaṃśa vy-aṃśa vy-aṃśaka see p.1028, col.2.

vyaṃs vy-aṃs P. -aṃsayati, to cheat, deceive DivyĀv.
vyaṃsaṃsaka vy-aṃs-aṃsaka m. a cheat, rogue, juggler L.
vyaṃsaṃsana vy-aṃs-aṃsana n. cheating, deceiving MBh.
vyaṃsaṃsaniya vy-aṃs-aṃsaniya to be cheated or deceived W.
vyaṃsaṃsayitavya vy-aṃs-aṃsayitavya mfn. id. Pañcat.
vyaṃsaṃsita vy-aṃs-aṃsita mfn. cheated, deceived, disappointed, W

vyakṛḍa mfn. (applied to Rudra) MaitrS.

vyakta vy-akta vy-akti see cols. 2, 3.

vyakṣ vy-akṣ P. -akṣati, or -akṣṇoti = vy-aś, to pervade, &c. MW.

vyakṣa vy-akṣa see p.1028, col.2.

vyagra vy-agra mf (ā) n. not attending to any one partic. point (opp. to ekāgra), distracted, inattentive
     mf (ā) n. bewildered, agitated, excited, alarmed MaitrUp. MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mf (ā) n. diverted from everything else, intent on, engrossed by, eagerly occupied with or employed in (instr. loc., or comp.; sometimes said of hands and fingers) MBh. Hariv. Kāv. &c.
     mf (ā) n. tottering, unsteady, exposed to dangers (see a-vy-)
     mf (ā) n. being in motion (as a wheel) BhP.
vyagra vy-agra m. N. of Viṣṇu MW.
vyagra vy-agra mf (ā) n. (am) ind. in an agitated manner, with great excitement VarBṛS.
vyagra vy-agra m. -tā f. intense occupation, eagerness, intentness (ifc.) Śak. Pañcat. &c.
vyagra vy-agra m. perplexity, confusion MW.
vyagra vy-agra m. -tva n. distraction
vyagra vy-agra m. confusion, agitation MaitrUp. Pañcat.
vyagra vy-agra m. (ifc.) intentness on Kull. on Mn. viii, 65
vyagra vy-agra m. -puraṃdhri-varga mfn. having companies of matrons zealously occupied MW.
vyagra vy-agra m. -manas mfn. perplexed or bewildered in mind ib.
vyagra vy-agra m. -hasta mfn. having the hands occupied with (comp.) DivyĀv.

vyagraya Nom. P. -yati, to divert or distract any one's thoughts Car.

vyaṅkaṭa older form of veṅkaṭa.

vyaṅkuśa vy-aṅkuśa see p.1028, col.2.

vyaṅga vy-aṅga mf (ā) n. (for 2. see col.3) without limbs, limbless, deficient in limb, deformed, crippled AV. Mn. MBh. &c.
     mf (ā) n. having no wheels BhP.
     mf (ā) n. lamed, lame MW.
     mf (ā) n. bodiless ib.
     mf (ā) n. ill-arranged ib.
vyaṅga vy-aṅga m. a cripple ib.
vyaṅga vy-aṅga m. or n. a kind of cat's eye (a precious stone) L.
vyaṅga vy-aṅga m. (n. w.r. for try-aṅga, tripartite army MBh.)
vyaṅga vy-aṅga m. -tā f. -tva n. deficiency of limb, crippled condition, mutilation MBh. VarBṛS. Pañcat.
vyaṅga vy-aṅga m. -gārtha m. (in rhet.) suggested sense or meaning MW.

vyaṅgaya vy-aṅgaya Nom.P. -yati, to deprive of a limb, mutilate ĀpŚr. Pañcat.
vyaṅgita vy-aṅgita mfn. mutilated (karṇayor vy-, perforated in the ears MBh. [Nīlak.]; -taikeṣaṇa mf[ā] n. defective in an eye, one-eyed Śiś.)

vyaṅgin mfn. deficient in limb, deformed, crippled MBh. MārkP.

vyaṅgīkṛ vyaṅgī-kṛ P. -k aroti = vyaṅgaya MBh. Hariv.

vyaṅgāra vy-aṅgāra &c. see p.1028, col.2.

vyaṅgya vy-aṅgya &c. see col.3.

vyac (cf. vic; prob. orig. identical with 2. vy-ac) cl.6.P. (Dhātup. xxviii, 12) vicati (only in cl. 3. pr. vivyakti, 3. du. viviktas, Subj vivyacat RV.; impf. avivyak, 3 pl. avivyacus ib.; pf. vivyāca, 2. sg. vivyaktha ib. Br.; Gr. also aor. avyācīt; Prec. vicyāt; fut. vyacitā, vicitā; vyaciṣyati; inf. vyacitum; ind. p. vicitvā), to encompass, embrace, comprehend, contain RV. AitBr.; (vicati) to cheat, trick, deceive Dhātup.: Caus. vyācayati (aor. avivyacat) Gr.: Desid. vivyaciṣati ib.: Intens. vevicyate, vāvyacīti, vāvyakti ib.

vyacas n. expanse, capacity, compass RV. AV. VS.
     n. wide space, free scope, room RV. AV. ŚBr. (vyacas-kṛ, to dilate, expand, open Kauś.)
vyacaskāma vyacas-kāma mfn. desirous of wide space Kauś.
vyacasvat vyacas-vat (vyacas-.) mfn. spacious, expansive RV. VS.

vyaciṣṭha mfn. (superl.) most spacious or expansive RV.

vyac vy-ac (or añc) P. Ā. -acati, -te, to bend asunder, make wide, extend RV. AV.

vyaccha see go-vyaccha.

vyaj vy-aj P. -ajati, to drive away (Pass. vy-ajyate) RV. x, 85, 28; to go through or across, furrow ib. v, 54, 4.

vyaja vy-aja Pāṇ. 3-3, 119.

vyaj (= vīj, only in vyajeta Suśr.; for vivyajuḥ see vīj), to fan, ventilate.

vyaja m. a fan W.

vyajana n. (ifc. f. ā) fanning Kād.
     n. a palm-leaf or other article used for fanning, fan, whisk (often du.) Mn. MBh. &c.
vyajanakriyā vyajana-kriyā f. the act of fanning Kād.
vyajanacāmara vyajana-cāmara n. the tail of the Bos Grunniens used as a whisk or fan, a chowry (cf. vyajanacāmara).

vyajanaka n. = vyajana, a fan VarBṛS.

vyajanin m. the Yak (Bos Grunniens) L.

vyajanī in comp. for vyajana.
vyajanīkṛ vyajanī-kṛ P. -karoti, to make into (or, use as) a fan Kād.
vyajanībhū vyajanī-bhū P. -bhavati, to become or be a fan Ragh.

vyañc see uru-vyañc.

vyañcana w.r. for vy-añjana Hariv.

vyañcanavat vyañcana-vat mfn. (a word used to explain vyacas-vat) Nir. viii, 10.

vyañj vy-añj P. Ā. -anakti, -aṅkte, (Ā.) to anoint thoroughly RV.; to decorate, adorn, beautify ib.; (P. Ā.) to cause to appear, manifest, display RV. &c. &c.: Pass. -ajyate, to be manifested or expressed RV. Ragh. Pañcat.: Caus. -añjayati, to cause to appear, make clearly visible or manifest Mn. MBh. &c.

vyakta vy-akta mfn. adorned, embellished, beautiful RV.
     mfn. caused to appear, manifested, apparent, visible, evident (am, ind. apparently, evidently, certainly) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. developed, evolved (see below)
     mfn. distinct, intelligible (see -vāc)
     mfn. perceptible by the senses (opp. to a-vyakta, transcendental) MBh. BhP.
     mfn. specified, distinguished L.
     mfn. specific, individual L.
     mfn. hot L.
     mfn. wise, learned Lalit.
vyakta vy-akta m. heat L.
vyakta vy-akta m. a learned man L.
vyakta vy-akta m. an initiated monk Śīl.
vyakta vy-akta m. "the manifested One", N. of Viṣṇu MW.
vyakta vy-akta m. of one of the 11 Gaṇādhipas (with Jainas)
vyakta vy-akta n. (in Sāṃkhya) "the developed or evolved" (as the product of a-vyakta q.v.), Saṃkhyak. (cf. IW. 82)
vyakta vy-akta n. -kṛtya n. a public action or deed Rājat.
vyakta vy-akta n. -gaṇita n. calculation with known numbers, arithmetic IW. 176, n. 3
vyakta vy-akta n. -gandhā f. (only L.) long pepper
vyakta vy-akta n. jasmine
vyakta vy-akta n. a species of Sanseviera
vyakta vy-akta n. Clitoria Ternatea
vyakta vy-akta n. -tā f. or -tva n. distinctness, manifestation (instr. "clearly, distinctly"; acc. with gam, "to appear") Up. Kathās.
vyakta vy-akta n. -tāraka mfn. having clear stars MW.
vyakta vy-akta n. -darśana mfn. one who has attained to right knowledge R.
vyakta vy-akta n. -dṛṣṭārtha mfn. perceiving or witnessing a transaction with one's own eyes, a witness L.
vyakta vy-akta n. -bhuj mfn. consuming all manifested or visible things (said of time) MW.
vyakta vy-akta n. -maya mf (ī) n. relating to what is perceptible by the senses MBh.
vyakta vy-akta n. -māricika mfn. much peppered Car.
vyakta vy-akta n. -rasa mfn. having a perceptible taste (tā f.) Suśr.
vyakta vy-akta n. -rāśi m. (in arithm.) known or absolute quantity
vyakta vy-akta n. -rūpa m. "having a manifested form", N. of Viṣṇu MW.
vyakta vy-akta n. -rūpin mfn. having a discernible shape ib.
vyakta vy-akta n. -lakṣman mfn. having evident sings or marks, clearly characterized W.
vyakta vy-akta n. -lavaṇa mfn. much salted Car.
vyakta vy-akta n. -vāc f. a clear or distinct speech Pāṇ. 1-3, 48
vyakta vy-akta n. -vikrama mfn. displaying valour MW.
vyakta vy-akta n. -tāvadhūta mfn. one who has publicly shaken off worldly ties (opp. to guptāv- q.v.) W.
vyakta vy-akta n. -todita mfn. spoken clearly or plainly MW.
vyaktaya vy-aktaya Nom. P. -yati, to manifest Dharmaś.

vyakti vy-akti f. visible appearance or manifestation, becoming evident or known or public (acc. with bhaj, ā-gam, and ā-yā, to appear, become manifest) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     f. specific appearance, distinctness, individuality ib.
     f. an individual (opp. to jāti) Bhag. VarBṛS. &c.
vyakti vy-akti f. (in gram.) gender Pāṇ. 1-2, 51
     f. case, inflection, the proper form of any inflected word W.
     f. a vowel (?) MW.
vyaktitā vy-akti-tā f. -tva n. distinctness, individuality, personality ib.
vyaktiviveka vy-akti-viveka, m. N. of wk.

vyaktī in comp. for vy-akta.
vyaktīkaraṇa vyaktī-karaṇa n. the act of making manifest or clear or distinct Dhātup. Jātakam.
vyaktīkṛ vyaktī-kṛ P. -karoti, to make manifest or clear or distinct (-kṛta mfn. made manifest or clear or distinct) Kathās.
vyaktībhāva vyaktī-bhāva m. the becoming manifest or clear or distinct, Śiṃk. =
vyaktībhū vyaktī-bhū P. -bhavati, to become manifest or clear or distinct (-bhūta mfn. become manifest or clear or distinct) MBh. VarBṛS. Rājat.

vyaṅga vy-aṅga mfn. (for 1. see col.1) spotted, speckled AV.
vyaṅga vy-aṅga m. freckles in the face Suśr.
vyaṅga vy-aṅga m. a blot, blemish, stain Hariv.
vyaṅga vy-aṅga m. a frog L.
vyaṅga vy-aṅga m. steel L.

vyaṅgya vy-aṅgya mf (ā) n. that which is manifested or indicated or made perceptible Śaṃk. Sāh.
vyaṅgya vy-aṅgya mf (ā) n. (in rhet.) indicated by allusion or insinuation, implied, suggestive Kpr.
vyaṅgya vy-aṅgya mf (ā) n. -gyārtha-kaumudī f. -gyārthadīpikā f. -gārtha-dīpinī, f. N. of wks.
vyaṅgya vy-aṅgya mf (ā) n. -gyokti f. covert language or insinuation MW.

vyañjaka vy-añjaka mf (ikā) n. making clear, manifesting, indicating (gen. or comp.) Mn. BhP.
vyañjaka vy-añjaka mf (ikā) n. (in rhet.) indicating by implication, suggesting (-tva n.) Sāh. Pratāp.
vyañjaka vy-añjaka m. indication of passion or feeling Mālatīm.
vyañjaka vy-añjaka m. a sign, mark, symbol W.
vyañjaka vy-añjaka m. figurative expression or insinuation ib.
vyañjaka vy-añjaka m. -kārtha m. (in rhet.) suggested or implied sense.

vyañjana vy-añjana mfn. manifesting, indicating Hariv. (v.l. vyañcana)
vyañjana vy-añjana m. (once for n.; cf. below) a consonant VPrāt.
vyañjana vy-añjana m. Pandanus Odoratissimus L.
vyañjana vy-añjana m. = vāditra-karman L.
vyañjanā vy-añjanā f. (in rhet.) implied indication, allusion, suggestion Sāh. Pratāp.
vyañjana vy-añjana m. a figurative expression (-nā-vṛtti f. figurative style) W.
vyañjana vy-añjana n. decoration, ornament RV. viii, 78, 2
vyañjana vy-añjana n. manifestation, indication Suśr. Rājat.
vyañjana vy-añjana n. allusion, suggestion (= ā f.), Sah. ĀśvŚr. Sch.
vyañjana vy-añjana n. figurative expression, irony, sarcasm W.
vyañjana vy-añjana n. specification Nir.
vyañjana vy-añjana n. a mark, badge, spot, sign, token ĀpŚr. R. Kathās. &c.
vyañjana vy-añjana n. insignia, paraphernalia Kāv.
vyañjana vy-añjana n. symptom (of a disease) Cat.
vyañjana vy-añjana n. mark of sex or gender (as the beard, breasts &c.), the private organs (male or female) GṛŚrS. MBh. &c.
vyañjana vy-añjana n. anything used in cooking or preparing food, seasoning, sauce, condiment MBh. R. &c.
vyañjana vy-añjana n. a consonant Prāt. ŚrS. &c.
vyañjana vy-añjana n. a syllable VPrāt. (cf. hīnavy-)
vyañjana vy-añjana n. the letter (as opp. to arha, "meaning") Mahāv.
vyañjana vy-añjana n. a limb, member, part L.
vyañjana vy-añjana n. a day L.
vyañjana vy-añjana n. purification of a sacrificial animal (also m. and ā f.) L.
vyañjana vy-añjana n. a fan L. (w.r. for vyajana)
vyañjana vy-añjana n. -kāra m. the preparer of a sauce or condiment MBh.
vyañjana vy-añjana n. -guṇa (?) m. N. of wk. on condiments in cookery
vyañjana vy-añjana n. -saṃgama m. a collection or group of consonants MW.
vyañjana vy-añjana n. -saṃdhi m. (in gram.) the junction of consonants ib.,
vyañjana vy-añjana n. -saṃnipāta m. a falling together or conjunction of consonants ib.
vyañjana vy-añjana n. -sthāne ind. in the place of sauce or seasoning ib.
vyañjana vy-añjana n. -hārīkā f. N. of a female demon supposed to remove the hair of a woman's pudenda MārkP.
vyañjana vy-añjana n. -nodaya mfn. followed by a consonant MW.
vyañjana vy-añjana n. -nopadha mfn. preceded by a consonant ib.
vyañjanañjanika vy-añjanañjanika n. (with svarāṇām) N. of a Pariś. of the VS.

vyañjijiṣu vy-añjijiṣu mfn. (fr. Desid.) wishing to make clear or manifest W.

vyañjita vy-añjita mfn. (fr. Caus.) clearly manifested or made visible
vyañjitavṛttibheda vy-añjita-vṛtti-bheda mfn. having various actions manifested MW.

vyaḍa m. N. of a man Vop. (cf. vyāḍi).

vyaḍambaka or -bana n. the castor oil plant, Ricinus Communis L.

vyaḍḍa m. N. of a man Rājat. (also -maṇḍala ib.)

vyati vy-ati m. (fr. 3. vi and 2. at; but not dissolved in Padap.) a horse RV.

vyatikṛ vy-ati-kṛ only Pass. -kriyate, to be greatly changed or moved BhP.

vyatikara vy-atikara mfn. acting reciprocally, reciprocal W.
vyatikara vy-atikara m. reciprocity, reciprocal action or relation ib.
vyatikara vy-atikara m. contact, contiguity, union (ifc. = joined with, spreading through or over, pervading) MBh. Kāv. &c.
vyatikara vy-atikara m. (ifc.) taking to, accomplishing, performing Amar. Daś. Rājat.
vyatikara vy-atikara m. incident, opportunity Nalac.
vyatikara vy-atikara m. reverse, misfortune, calamity, accident, fatality Hcar. Pañcat. Kathās.
vyatikara vy-atikara m. destruction, end BhP.
vyatikaratikṛta vy-atikaratikṛta mfn. pervaded MW.

vyatikṛ vy-ati-kṛ Pass. -kīryate, to be mixed or blended together Saṃk.

vyatikara vy-atikara m. mixing or blending together, mixture MBh. BhP.
     m. a confusing (or striking) resemblance Jātakam.
vyatikaravat vy-atikara-vat mfn. mixed, of contrary kind or nature Mcar.

vyatikarita vy-atikarita mfn. mixed or joined with (instr. or comp.) Mcar. Mālatīm.

vyatikīrṇa vy-atikīrṇa mfn. scattered about in different directions MBh.
     mfn. mixed together, confused MW.

vyatikram vy-ati-kram P. Ā. -krāmati, -kramate (ind. p. -kramya), to go or pass by, step over or beyond (lit. and fig.) MBh. R. Pañcat.; to pass away, elapse, be spent (as time) ib. BhP.; to excel, surpass, conquer R.; to neglect, omit, violate ib.
vyatikrama vy-atikrama m. going or passing by Suśr.
     m. gaining the start MBh.
     m. passing away, lapse (of time) R.
     m. leaping or passing over, avoiding, escaping, getting rid of (gen.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. overstepping, transgressing, neglect, violation, non-performance, disregard of (gen. or comp.) Gaut. Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. violation of established order, transgression, crime, vice, fault, sin against (gen. or comp.) Āpast. Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. inverted order, reverse, contrary, Śrs. Daś. atikramaṇa n. (ifc.) committing a sin against, wronging Kauś.
vyatikramin vy-atikramin mfn. (ifc.) sinning against, wronging Āpast.
     mfn. passing over, deviating, transgressing MW.
vyatikratikrānta vy-ati-krānta mfn. passed over &c.
     mfn. reversed, inverted W.
     mfn. one who has wrongly taken to (acc.) MBh. xii, 6492
vyatikratikrānta vy-ati-krānta n. transgression, sin, fault R.
vyatikratikrānti vy-ati-krānti f. (ifc.) committing a sin against, harming, wronging Sāh.

vyatikṣepa vy-ati-kṣepa m. (kṣip) mutual exchange or permutation Āpast.
     m. mutual altercation, strife, contest MBh. (v.l. vy-adhi-kṣepa).

vyatigam vy-ati-gam P. -gacchati, to go against each other Pāṇ. 1-3, 15 Sch.
vyatigata vy-ati-gata mfn. passed by, elapsed (as time) MBh.

vyatigā vy-ati-gā P. -jigāti (only aor. vy-aty-agāt), to pass by Ragh.

vyaticar vy-ati-car (only 1. sg. pr. Ā. -care), to transgress against, offend (acc.) R.
vyaticāra vy-ati-cāra see a-vyaticāra.

vyaticumbita vy-ati-cumbita mfn. ( cumb) touched closely, in immediate contact with Naish.

vyatijalp vy-ati-jalp P. -jalpati, to chatter together, gossip Pāṇ. 1-3, 15 Vārtt. 1 Pat.

vyatiji vy-ati-ji (only 3. sg. pf. Ā. -jigye), to conquer, surpass, excel Bhaṭṭ.

vyatitan vy-ati-tan (only 3. du. impf. Ā. vy-atanvāsām), to vie with each other in extending or spreading out Bhaṭṭ.

vyatitṛṛ vy-ati-tṛṛ (only 3. sg. du. fut. P. -tariṣyati), to pass completely across, overcome Bhag.

vyatinī vy-ati-nī P. -nayati, to let pass (time) AśvŚr.

vyatipaṭh vy-ati-paṭh P. -paṭhati, to recite mutually Pāṇ. 1-3, 15 Vārtt. 1, Pat.

vyatipāka vy-ati-pāka m. ( pac) Pāṇ. 3-3, 43 Vārtt. 1.

vyatipāta vy-ati-pāta m. ( pat) N. of a partic. astronomical Yoga (when sun and moon are in the opposite Ayana and have the same declination, the sum of their longitudes being = 180 degrees) Var. Hcat. &c. (cf. vy-atī-pāsa)
vyatipātajananaśānti vy-ati-pāta-janana-śānti f. -prakarana n. -vrata-kalpa m. N. of wks.

vyatibhā vy-ati-bhā Ā. -bhāte (pf. -babhe), to shine forth fully or brightly (used impers.) Viddh.

vyatibhinna vy-ati-bhinna mfn. ( bhid) inseparably joined or connected with Nyāyas. Sch.

vyatibheda vy-atibheda m. bursting forth together or simultaneously Sāh.
     m. pervading, penetration Nyāyas.

vyatibhū vy-ati-bhū Ā. -bhavate (3. sg. prec. -bhaviṣīṣṭa Pāṇ. 7-3, 88 Sch.), to vie with any one (acc.), contend for precedence or superiority Vop.

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vyatimarśa vy-ati-marśa m. ( mṛś) a partic. kind of Vihāra (mutual transposition of the several Pādas or half verses or whole verses of the first and second Vālakhilya hymns which are repeated in sets, two always taken together) MW.
vyatimarśatimarśam vy-ati-marśatimarśam ind. so as to encroach ĀśvŚr.; so as to skip or take alternately MW.

vyatimiśra vy-ati-miśra mfn. mixed or confounded with one another MBh. VarBṛS.

vyatimūḍha vy-ati-mūḍha mfn. ( muh) excessively perplexed or embarrassed, utterly distracted Hariv.
vyatimūḍhatimoha vy-ati-mūḍhatimoha see a-vyatimoha.

vyatiyā vy-ati-yā P. -yāti, to go completely through, penetrate, pervade R.; to pass by, flow on (as time) Hariv.

vyatiyāta vy-atiyāta mfn. gone by, elapsed ib.

vyatiyu vy-ati-yu P. yauti (only 2. du. pr. -yutas), to unite mutually, mix together, mingle Bhaṭṭ.

vyatirā vy-ati-rā Ā. -rāte Siddh. (vyaty-are Pāṇ. 6-4, 64 Sch.)

vyatiric vy-ati-ric Pass. -ricyate, to reach far beyond, leave behind, surpass, excel (acc. or abl.) Hariv. Ragh.; to be separated from (abl.) BhP.; to differ from ib. Śaṃk.

vyatirikta vy-atirikta mfn. reaching beyond, excessive, immoderate (ifc. = abundantly furnished with) MBh.
     mfn. separate, different or distinct from, other than (abl. or comp.) Mn. MBh. &c.
vyatirikta vy-atirikta mfn. (ifc.) free from Sarvad.
     mfn. left remaining from Ragh. Sch. (v.l.)
     mfn. with drawn, withheld W.
     mfn. excepted ib.
vyatiriktam vy-atiriktam ind. with the exception of, except, without (e. g. svara-v-, "except the accent") MW.
vyatiriktatā vy-atirikta-tā f. (BhP.), -tva n. (Sarvad.) distinction, difference.
vyatiriktatiriktaka vy-atiriktatiriktaka n. a partic. manner of flying MBh.

vyatireka vy-atireka m. distinction, difference, separateness, separation, exclusion Lāṭy. Kāv. Pur. &c. (bhāvo vyatireka-tas, a separate or particular existence; vīta-vyatireka, not separate or particular; eṇa or āt ind. [or vyatireka ibc.], with exception of, without)
     m. negation Kap.
     m. contrariety, contrast to (comp.) Kām. (e ind., on the contrary supposition)
     m. logical discontinuance (opp. to anvaya q.v.) Bhāṣāp.
vyatireka vy-atireka m. (in rhet.) a partic. figure of speech (the contrasting of things compared in some respects with each other) Kāvyād. Sāh.&c.; N. of wk.
vyatirekatas vy-atireka-tas ind. see above
vyatirekavyāpti vy-atireka-vyāpti f. "pervasion of difference or dissimilitude", a comprehensive argument derived from negation or non-existence of certain qualities MW.
vyatireka vy-atireka m. -kālaṃkāra m. the rhetorical figure called Vyatireka ib.
vyatireka vy-atireka m. -kāvalī f. N. of wk.

vyatireki vy-atireki in comp. for
vyatirekin vy-atirekin; -pūrvapakṣa-rahasya n. -rahasya n. N. of wks.; -liṅga n. an exclusive mark, negative property (excluding its subject from the class possessing the corresponding positive property) MW.; -siddhānta-rahasya n. N. of wk.; -ky-udāharaṇa n. illustration by contrast or negation (of certain properties) W.

vyatirekin vy-atirekin mfn. distinguishing, excluding, excepting, negative Tarkas.
     mfn. different, reverse W.

vyatirecana vy-atirecana n. contrasting, pointing out a contrast or difference (in a comparison) Sāh.

vyatiruh vy-ati-ruh P. -rohati, to grow MBh.; to attain to (another state acc.) ib.

vyatiropita vy-atiropita mfn. (fr. Caus.) ejected, expelled, dispossessed ib.

vyatilaṅghin vy-ati-laṅghin mfn. ( laṅgh) falling or slipping away Ragh.

vyatilū vy-ati-lū Ā. -lunīte (or P. -lunāti, if joined with itaretarasya, or anyo 'nyasya), to cut mutually Pāṇ. 1-3, 14; 16 Sch.

vyativāh vy-ati-vāh Ā. -vahate, to bear mutually or reciprocally Vop.

vyatividdha vy-ati-viddha mfn. ( vyadh) pierced, transfixed MBh. (B.)
     mfn. put through, entwined Śiś.

vyativṛt vy-ati-vṛt Ā. -vartate, to go over, pass through R.; to escape, avoid MBh.; to glide or pass away, elapse ib. R. Hariv.; to depart from (abl.), leave, quit, abandon R.

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vyativraj vy-ati-vraj P. -vrajati, to go past Āpast.; to stride over, overstep Pañcat. (v.l.)

vyatiśaṅkita vy-ati-śaṅkita mfn. ( śaṅk), "suspecting" or "suspected" (in mithyā-v-) Hariv.

vyatiśī vy-ati-śī Ā. -śete, to extend or pass beyond, surpass Kāṭh.

vyatiśrī vy-ati-śrī P. -śīryate (pr.p. -śīryat), to burst into many pieces MBh.

vyatiṣañj vy-ati-ṣañj (sanj) P. Ā. -ṣajati, -te, (P.) to join or unite in opposite places, connect mutually, intertwine TBr. Uttarar.; to implicate, involve in (a game) Daś.; (Ā.) to change MW.: Pass. -ṣajyate, to be mutually connected ib.

vyatiṣakta vy-atiṣakta mfn. mutually connected or joined or related, intertwined, mixed together TBr. &c. &c.
     mfn. intermarried, intermarrying MW.

vyatiṣaṅga vy-atiṣaṅga m. mutual connection, reciprocal junction or relation PañcavBr. KātyŚr.
     m. entanglement Śiś. v, 61
     m. hostile encounter MBh.
     m. exchange, barter BhP.
     m. absorption MW.
vyatiṣaṅgavat vy-atiṣaṅga-vat mfn. having mutual connection, connected, united, mixed ib.

vyatiṣaṅgam vy-atiṣaṅgam ind. so as to join or connect mutually ŚBr.
vyatiṣaṅgatiṣaṅgin vy-atiṣaṅgatiṣaṅgin mfn. (ifc.) hanging or sitting on Śiś.
vyatiṣaṅgatiṣajya vy-atiṣaṅgatiṣajya ind. seizing each other by the hand PañcavBr.

vyatiṣañjita vy-atiṣañjita nafn. = vy-atiṣakta Śiś. Sch.

vyatisaṃdah vy-ati-saṃ-dah P. -dahati, to burn up entirely ChUp.

vyatisṛ vy-ati-sṛ only ind. p. -sṛtya, prob. "in each case", "on every occasion" MBh. xii, 4402 (gurum anu-sṛtya Nīlak.): Caus. -sārayati (with kathām), to converse DivyĀv.

vyatisṛp vy-ati-sṛp P. -sarpati (Pāṇ. 1-3, 15), to move to and fro, fly in every direction (as arrows) MBh.

vyatisev vy-ati-sev Pass. -sevyate, to be well furnished or provided with (instr.) MBh. vii, 7297.

vyatihan vy-ati-han P. -hanti, to strike back or in return MBh. Bhaṭṭ.; to strike each other, fight together Pāṇ. 1-3, 15: to kill together Pat.

vyatihas vy-ati-has P. -hasati, to laugh at each other Pāṇ. 1-3, 15 Vārtt. 1 Pat.

vyatihiṃs vy-ati-hiṃs P. -hiṃsati, to hurt or injure each other Pāṇ. 1-3, 15 Sch.

vyatihṛ vy-ati-hṛ Ā. -harate (Vop.), to transpose mutually Gobh.

vyatihāra vy-atihāra m. interchange, alternation, reciprocity Pāṇ. Vop.
     m. exchange, barter Kāṭh.
     m. exchange of blows or abuse W.

vyatī vy-atī (ati-i) P. -atyeti, to pass away, elapse MBh. R. &c.; to take an irregular course PañcavBr.; to depart or deviate or swerve from (abl.) R. Ragh.; to go past or beyond or through (acc.) MBh. Kāv. &c.; to surpass, overcome, conquer MBh.; to disregard, neglect Bhag.

vyatīta mfn. passed away, gone Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. departed, dead MBh.
     mfn. left, abandoned Prab.
vyatīta mfn. (ifc.) having disregarded or neglected R.
     mfn. tardy, negligent ib.
vyatīta -kāla mfn. one whose time is past, unseasonable, inopportune Ragh.

vyatyaya vy-atyaya m. transposition, transmutation, change, reverse, inverted order, contrariety (with karmaṇām, inverted or reverse occupation; e, in the opposite case; am, alternately; āt and ena, against the usual rule rule or order) Lāṭy. Yājñ. Kāv. &c.
vyatyayaga vy-atyaya-ga mfn. moving in the opposite direction VarBṛS.

vyatīkāra vy-atī-kāra m. = vy-atikara1, contact, hostile encounter Hariv.

vyatīkṣā vy-atīkṣā f. (vy-ati-īkṣā) Pāṇ. iii, 3, 43 Vārtt. 4.

vyatīpāta vy-atī-pāta m. = vy-ati-pāta Āryabh. (here also = vaidhṛta) Hcat.
     m. a great calamity or any portent indicating it L.
     m. disrespect, contempt W.
     m. the day of new moon (when it falls on Ravi-vāra or Sunday, and when the moon is in certain Nakshatras) ib.

vyatīhā vy-atīhā f. (fr. vy-ati-īh) Pāṇ. 3-3, 43 Vārtt. 4.

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vyatīhāra vy-atīhāra m. = vy-atihāra q.v.

vyatyas vy-aty-as Ā. -ati-ste (1. sg. -ati-he, 2. sg. -ati-se Pāṇ. 7-4, 50; 52), to be above, excel, surpass Bhaṭṭ.

vyatyasta vy-aty-asta mfn. (2. as) thrown or placed in an inverted position, reversed, inverted W.
     mfn. placed across or crosswise, crossed (as the hands) Mn. ii, 72
     mfn. perverse, preposterous Bhām.

vyatyāsa vy-atyāsa m. exchange, barter Lāṭy. MBh.
     m. change, inverted order, reverse (ena and āt, "invettedly, alternately") VarBṛS. Suśr.
vyatyāsatyāsam vy-atyāsatyāsam ind. alternating, alternately ŚBr. ŚrS.; having inverted, having placed crosswise MW.

vyatyūh vy-aty-ūh P. -ūhati, to place or arrange differently Kāṭh.

vyath cl.1.Ā. (Dhātup. xix, 2) vyathate (ep. also -ti; pf. vivyathe, 3. pl. -thuḥ MBh.; aor. vyathiṣi AV.; Subj vyathiṣat Br.; fut. vyathitā, -thiṣyate Gr.; inf. vyathitum ib., Ved. inf. vyathiṣyai), to tremble, waver, go astray, come to naught, fail RV. &c. &c. (with abl. = to be deprived of lose; wish caritra-tas, to abandon the path of virtue); to fall (on the ground) Mn. vii, 84 ("to be dried up" Kull.); to cease, become ineffective (as poison) Kām.; to be agitated or disturbed in mind, be restless or sorrowful or unhappy AV. &c. &c.; to be afraid of (gen.) R. Caus. vyathayati (aor. vivyathas Br.; vyathayīs AV.), to cause to tremble or fall RV. &c. &c.; to cause to swerve from (abl.) Bhaṭṭ.; to disquiet, frighten, agitate, Pain, afflict MBh. Kāv. &c.: Pass. of Caus. vyathyate, to be set in restless motion Suśr.: Desid. vivyathiṣate Gr.: Intens. vāvyathyate, vāvyatti ib.

vyatha see jala-vyatha.

vyathaka mfn. agitating, frightening, afflicting Kir.

vyathana mfn. greatly disturbing or perplexing MBh.
vyathana n. tottering, wavering Pāṇ. 5-4, 46
vyathana n. alteration, change (of a sound) RPrāt.
vyathana n. feeling pain. Suśr.
vyathana n. vexing, tormenting Dharmaś.
vyathana n. piercing, perforating (= vyadhana) Āpast.

vyathanīya mfn. to be pained or afflicted or disturbed W.

vyathayitṛ mfn. (fr. Caus.) one who inflicts torture or punishment Mṛicch.

vyathā f. agitation, perturbation, alarm, uneasiness, pain, anguish, fear MBh. Kāv. &c. (vyathāṃ-kṛ, either, "to cause pain" or "to feel pain")
     f. loss, damage, ill-luck ŚBr. VarBṛS.
vyathā f. (with hṛdi or hṛdaye), palpitation, throbbing of the heart Suśr.
vyathākara vyathā-kara mfn. causing pain (bodily or mental), painful, excruciating W.
vyathākula vyathā-kula (vyathāk-) mfn. agitated by fear or anguish Pañcat.
vyathākrānta vyathā-krānta (vyathākr-) mfn. id. Kathās.
vyathātura vyathā-tura (vyathāt-) mfn. suffering pain, pained R.
vyathānvita vyathā-nvita (vyathānv-) mfn. id. MW.
vyathārahita vyathā-rahita mfn. free from pain W.
vyathāvat vyathā-vat mfn. full of pain MW.

vyathi see a-vyathi.

vyathita mfn. tottering, rocking, reeling R.
     mfn. troubled, changed (as colour) Daś.
     mfn. disquieted, agitated, perturbed, distressed, afflicted MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. painful, causing pain BhP.

vyathitavya mfn. to be pained or distressed MW.

vyathin see a-vyathin.

vyathiṣa see a-vyathiṣa.

vyathis mfn. tottering, wavering, sloping RV.
     mfn. secret, unobserved by (gen.) ib.
     mfn. insidious, fallacious, deceitful ib. AV. (accord. to some always n. = "way, course")
vyathis n. perturbation, anger Naigh. ii, 13.

vyathya see a-vyathya.

vyathyayas w.r. for a-vyathayas (see a-yathi) Naigh. i, 14.

vyad vy-ad P. -atti, to bite through or on all sides, gnaw, nibble, eat R.

vyadvara vy-advara m. (vy-advarī f. AV.) a gnawing animal ŚBr. (cf. vyadhvara).

vyadya n. a partic. Sūkta Kauś.

vyadh cl.4.P. (Dhātup. xxvi, 72) vidhyati (ep. also -te; pf. p. vivyādha Br. &c.; 3. pl. vivyadhuḥ MBh., vividhuḥ Up.; Ā. vivyadhe MBh.; p. vividhvas RV.; aor. vyātsīḥ Br.; Prec. vidhyāt Gr.; fut. veddhā, vetsyati, -te MBh.; vyaddhā, vyatsyati Gr.; inf. veddhum MBh.; -vidhe RV.; ind. p. viḍḍhvā, -vidhya MBh.), to pierce, transfix, hit, strike, wound RV. &c. &c.; (with sirām) to open a vein, bleed Suśr.; to pelt with (instr.) RV. AV. MBh.; to inflict, attach to, affect with (acc. of pers. and instr. of thing) RV. AV. Br. Up.; to shake, wave MBh.; (in astron.) to fix the position of a heavenly body Gol.; to cling to (acc.) ŚBr.: Caus. vyādhayati, (ep. also vedhayati; aor. avīvidhat or avivyadhat), to pierce, open (a vein) MBh. Suśr.; to cause to pierce or perforate AitĀr.: Desid. vivyatsati, to wish to affect or taint with (instr.) ŚBr.: Intens. vevidhyate or vāvyaddhi (?) Gr.

viddha &c. see p.966, col.2.

vedha &c. see 2. vedha, p.1018, col.1.
vedhaka &c. see 2. vedha, p.1018, col.1.

vyadha m. piercing, hitting, striking, a stroke, wound Śiś.
     m. cutting, opening (of a vein) Suśr.
vyadhā f. bleeding MW.

vyadhana mfn. piercing, perforating Suśr.
vyadhana n. the act of piercing or perforating or severing (a vein) ib.
vyadhana n. (ifc.) chase, hunting Hcar.

vyadhya mfn. to be pierced or perforated Suśr. (-sira mfn. one who is to be bled ib.)
     mfn. a bowstring L.
     mfn. a butt, mark to shoot at W.

vyadhvara mfn. piercing, perforating, boring (as a worm) AV. (cf. vy-advara).

vyādha m. "one who pierces or wounds", a hunter, one who lives by killing deer (said to be the son of a Kshatriya by a low-caste mother) Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. a low man, wicked person L.
vyādhagīti vyādha-gīti f. a hunter's cry (in calling animals) Kād.
vyādhatā vyādha-tā f. the state or business of a hunter Viṣṇ.
vyādhabhīta vyādha-bhīta m. "afraid of hunters", a deer W.

vyādhaka m. a hunter Kauś.

vyādhāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to become or be like a hunter, Śṛiṅgār.

vyādhi see vy-ādhi, p.1037, col.1.

vyādhin mfn. piercing, perforating VS.

vyādhin mfn. (fr. vyadha) possessing (i.e. frequented by) hunters Nalod.

vyādhya mfn. to be pierced or cut (as a vein) Suśr.
vyādhya m. N. of Siva MBh. vii, 2877 (v.l. vyādha).

vyadhika (prob. w.r. for hy-adhika) Kām.

vyadhikaraṇa vy-adhikaraṇa vy-adhva &c. see p.1028, col.3.

vyadhikṣepa vy-adhi-kṣepa m. ( kṣip) invective, harsh language MBh.

vyan vy-an P. -aniti, to respire, breathe, inhale and exhale RV.; to draw in the breath through the whole body ŚBr.

vyāna vy-āna m. one of the five vital airs (that which circulates or is diffused through the body; personified as a son of Udāna and father of Apāna; cf. prāṇa) AV. &c. &c.
vyānadā vy-āna-dā mfn. giving breath VS.
vyānadṛh vy-āna-dṛh mfn. (nom. -dhṛk) making the Vyāna strong or durable TS. Kāṭh.
vyāna vy-āna m. bhṛt mfn. maintaining the Vyāna ŚBr.
vyāna vy-āna m. -nodāna m. du. Vyāna and Udāna AV.

vyanudhā vy-anu-dhā (only 3. pl. pf. Ā. -dhire), to unfold, display RV. i, 166, 10.

vyanunad vy-anu-nad Caus. -nādayati, to cause to resound, fill with noise or cries Bhag.
vyanunāda vy-anu-nāda m. reverberation, loud and extending sound or noise W.

vyanusṛ vy-anu-sṛ P. -sarati, to roam or wander through (acc.) MBh.; to pervade Suśr.

vyanta vy-anta vy-antara &c. see p.1028, col.3.

vyanvārabh vy-anv-ā-rabh Ā. -rabhate, to lay hold of or touch on both sides AitBr.
vyanvārambhaṇa vy-anv-ārambhaṇa n. laying hold of or touching on both sides Sāy.

vyap (v.l. vyay see 2. vyay) cl.10.P. vyāpayati, to throw Dhātup. xxxii, 95; to throw away, waste, diminish (cf. vyay) L.

vyapakṛṣ vy-apa-kṛṣ P. -karṣati, to draw or drag away or off MBh. R.; to lead astray, seduce MBh.; to take off (as clothes), undress ib.; to take away, remove, give up, abandon Mn. MBh. &c.
vyapapakarṣa vy-apapakarṣa m. exception (from a rule), Patr.
vyapapakṛṣṭa vy-apapakṛṣṭa mfn. drawn off, taken away, removed MBh.

vyapakram vy-apa-kram P. -krāmati, to go off retire, depart R.

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vyapagam vy-apa-gam P. -gacchati, to go away, retreat, escape, disappear MBh. Kāv. &c.; to move away from, be entirely removed or distant VarBṛS.
vyapagata vy-apa-gata mfn. gone away, disappeared (see comp.)
     mfn. fallen away from (abl.) R.
vyapagatatilakagātratā vy-apa-gata-tilakagātra-tā f. the having limbs free from freckles (one of the 80 minor marks of a Buddha) Dharmas. 84
vyapagataraśmivat vy-apa-gata-raśmi-vat mfn. whose rays have disappeared, ray less Sūryas. Sch.
vyapagataśuc vy-apa-gata-śuc mfn. whose sorrow his departed, free from grief. MW.
vyapagama vy-apa-gama m. passing away, lapse (of time) Kull. on Mn. v, 66
     m. disappearance Amar.

vyapatrap vy-apa-trap Ā. -trapate (rarely -ti), to turn away through shame, become shy or timid MBh. R.
vyapatrapā vy-apa-trapā f. (for vy-apatrapa see p.1028, col.3) shame, embarrassment R.
vyapatrāpya vy-apa-trāpya (?) n. id. DivyĀv.

vyapadiś vy-apa-diś P. -diśati, to point out, indicate, intend, mean, designate, name, mention MBh. Kāv. &c. (often Pass. -diśyate, "so it is represented or intended or signified"); to represent falsely, feign, pretend MBh. R. Prasannar.

vyapadiṣṭa mfn. pointed out &c.
     mfn. informed W.
     mfn. tricked ib.
     mfn. pleaded as an excuse ib.

vyapadeśa vy-apadeśa m. representation, designation, information, statement RPrāt. ŚrS.&c.
     m. a name, title Uttarar.
     m. a family, race Śak.
     m. summons (of an army) R.
     m. appeal to (gen.) Pañcat.
     m. talk, speech MBh. iii, 8665 (Nīlak.)
     m. a partic. form of speech MW.
     m. fame, renown (see comp.)
     m. fraud, stratagem, pretext, excuse (ena, under pretext or excuse [also -tas] ifc. = under the pretext of) MBh. Kāv. &c.
vyapadeśavat vy-apadeśa-vat mfn. having a partic. designation or name (with pitṛ-tas, designated by the name of the father) Pat.
vyapadeśa vy-apadeśa m. -śārtham ind. for the purpose of (acquiring) renown Mn. vii, 168. -apadeśaka mfn. designating, indicating BhP.
vyapadeśin vy-apadeśin mfn. having a name or designation L.
vyapadeśin vy-apadeśin mfn. (ifc.) denoting, indicating Śaṃk.
vyapadeśin vy-apadeśin mfn. (ifc.) conforming to, following the advice of. R.
vyapadeśya vy-apadeśya mfn. to be designated or indicated or named R. Pat. Saṃk.
     mfn. to be censured or blamed Hariv.
vyapadeṣṭṛ vy-apadeṣṭṛ mfn. one who represents or shows or names W.
     mfn. one who represents falsely, a cheat, impostor ib.

vyapadṛś vy-apa-dṛś Pass. -dṛśyate, to be clearly seen, be distinctly visible MBh.

vyapanaś vy-apa-naś Caus. -nāśayati to cause to disappear or perish, drive away, remove MBh.

vyapanī vy-apa-nī P. -nayati (inf. -netum, or -nayitum), to lead or take away MBh. R.; to drive away, remove, banish ib. &c.; to pour out or away AitBr.; to take off, lay aside, get rid of (acc.) MBh. Kāv. &c.: Caus. -nāyayati, to cause to take away or remove MBh.

vyapanaya vy-apanaya m. taking away, removal MBh. (v.l. vy-apayana).
vyapanayapanayana vy-apanayapanayana n. tearing off, removing Veṇis.

vyapanīta vy-apanīta mfn. led off, taken away, removed R.
vyapanītapaneya vy-apanītapaneya mfn. to be taken away or removed MBh.

vyapanud vy-apa-nud P. -nudati, to drive away, remove MBh.
vyapapanutti vy-apapanutti f. driving away, removal AitBr.

vyapamuc vy-apa-muc P. -muñcati, to loosen, take off R.

vyapayā vy-apa-yā P. -yāti, to go away, retire, withdraw MBh. Hariv.; to pass away, vanish R. -apayāta mfn. gone away, retired MBh.
vyapapayāna vy-apapayāna n. retreat, flight ib.

vyaparudh vy-apa-rudh (only 2. sg. Intens. -rorudhaḥ), to exclude from sovereignty, dethrone R. (B.)

vyaparuh vy-apa-ruh Caus. -ropayati, to lay aside, remove, take off R.; to deprive of. expel from (instr. or abl.) MBh.; to root up, eradicate, extirpate (see next).

vyaparopaṇa vy-aparopaṇa n. rooting up, extirpating, removing, destroying Kām. Sarvad.
     n. tearing out, pulling (cf. keśa-vy-).
vyaparopaṇaparopita vy-aparopaṇaparopita mfn. rooted up, extirpated, removed, expelled W.

vyapavah vy-apa-vah see vy-apoh.

vyapaviddha vy-apa-viddha mfn. ( vyadh) thrown about, broken to pieces (-bṛśī-maṭha mfn. with abandoned seats and cells) MBh.
     mfn. cast away, rejected MBh.
     mfn. pierced, transfixed MBh.

vyapavṛj vy-apa-vṛj Caus. -varjayati, to give up entirely, relinquish Ragh.

vyapavarga vy-apavarga m. separation, division, difference Pat.
     m. cessation, termination, jaim.

vyapavṛkta vy-apavṛkta mfn. separated, divided Pat.

vyapavṛt vy-apa-vṛt Ā. -vartate, to turn away, desist from (abl.), Uttarar

vyapasaṃsṛ vy-apa-saṃ-sṛ (only ind. p. -sṛtya), to go through (a series of existences) DivyĀv.

vyapasṛ vy-apa-sṛ P. -sarati, to go asunder or in different directions MBh.; to depart from (abl.) Sarasv.
vyapapasāraṇa vy-apapasāraṇa n. (fr. Caus.) driving away, dispelling Rāghav.

vyapasṛj vy-apa-sṛj P. -sṛjati, to hurl, cast, discharge (arrows &c.) MBh.; to take off, relinquish (a garment) ib.

vyapasṛp vy-apa-sṛp P. -sarpati, to go or creep or run away, escape MBh.

vyapasphur vy-apa-sphur Ā. -sphurate, to break (intr.) or burst asunder KātyŚr. Sch.
vyapapasphuraṇa vy-apapasphuraṇa n. bursting asunder KātyŚr.

vyapahan vy-apa-han P. -hanti, to strike off R. (B.); to keep off, prevent Sāh.

vyapahā vy-apa-hā (only ind. p. -hāya), to relinquish, abandon Hariv.

vyapahṛ vy-apa-hṛ P. Ā. -harati, -te, to cut off MBh.; to take away, remove, destroy Rājat.

vyapākṛta vy-apā-kṛta mfn. (I. kṛ) free from (comp.) Naish.
vyapākṛtapākṛti vy-apā-kṛtapākṛti f. driving away, repelling, denial W.

vyapākriṣ vy-apā-kriṣ (only inf. -kraṣṭum), to drag or draw away, tear off MBh.

vyapānud vy-apā-nud (apā m.c. for apa) P. -nudati, to drive away, remove MBh.

vyapāśri vy-apā-śri P. Ā. -srayati, -te, to go to for refuge, have recourse to (acc.) MBh.; to adhere to any doctrine, confess (acc.) Saṃk.

vyapāśraya m. (for 1. see p.1028, col.3) going away, secession MW.
     m. seat, place (ifc. = being in or on) R. Kām. Suśr.
     m. place of refuge, shelter, support (ifc.= having recourse to, trusting in) MBh. R. &c.
     m. expectation W.
vyapāśrayapāśrita vyapāśrayapāśrita mfn. one who has taken refuge with (acc. or comp.) MBh. Kathās.
     mfn. having taken or assumed MBh. BhP.

vyapāhṛ vy-apā-hṛ P. -harati, to withdraw from (abl.) MBh.

vyape vy-ape (-apa- 5. i) P. -apaiti, to go apart or asunder, separate MBh.; to cease, disappear Mn. Prab.

vyapāya vy-apāya m. cessation, stop, end MBh. R. &c.
     m. absence, want Kathās.

vyapeta vy-apeta mfn. gone apart or asunder, separated MBh.
     mfn. passed away, disappeared, ceased Mn. MBh. &c.
vyapeta vy-apeta mfn. (ifc.) opposed to Yājñ.
vyapetakalmaṣa vy-apeta-kalmaṣa mfn. having taint or guilt removed, free from sin Mn. iv, 260
vyapetaghṛṇa vy-apeta-ghṛṇa mfn. devoid of compassion, pitiless Amar.
vyapetadhairya vy-apeta-dhairya mfn. one who has abandoned firmness MBh.
vyapetabhaya vy-apeta-bhaya or -bhī mfn. free from fear ib.
vyapetamadamatsara vy-apeta-mada-matsara mfn. free from infatuation and selfishness Yājñ.
vyapetaharṣa vy-apeta-harṣa mfn. devoid of joy R.

vyapekṣ vy-apekṣ (-apa-ikṣ) Ā. -apeṣate, to look about, look for, regard, mind, pay regard or attention to (acc.) R. Ragh.
vyapekṣa vy-apekṣa (ifc.) see -apekṣā below.
vyapekṣaka vy-apekṣaka mfn. mindful of (comp.) MBh.
vyapekṣaṇa vy-apekṣaṇa n. looking for, expectation, regard, consideration W.
vyapekṣaṇiya vy-apekṣaṇiya mfn. to be looked for or expected ib.
vyapekṣā vy-apekṣā f. regard, consideration (ifc. regarding, minding) MBh. R. &c.
     f. looking for, expectation (ifc. expectant of) BhP. Kathās.
     f. requisite, supposition (see sa-vy-)
     f. application, use W.
vyapekṣā vy-apekṣā f. (in gram.) rection Pāṇ. 2-1, 1 Sch.
     f. the mutual application of two rules W.
vyapekṣita vy-apekṣita mfn. looked for, expected MW.
     mfn. mutually expected or looked to ib.
     mfn. mutually related
     mfn. employed, applied ib.
vyapekṣya vy-apekṣya mfn. to be looked for or expected ib.

vyapoh vy-apoh (-apa- 1. ūh) P. -apohati (ep. also -te), to drive away, keep off, remove, destroy TUp. Mn. MBh. &c.; to atone for, expiate (guilt) Mn. ii, 102 &c.; to heal, cure (sickness) Suśr.
vyapoḍha vy-apoḍha mfn. driven away, removed, destroyed (-dhābhra mfn. having the clouds driven away) MBh.
     mfn. manifested, displayed, exhibited ib.
     mfn. opposite, contrary, reverse W.
vyapoha vy-apoha m. driving away, keeping off, removal, destruction MBh. Suśr.
     m. denial, negation Sāh.
     m. sweepings, rubbish MBh.
vyapohastava vy-apoha-stava m. N. of a ch. of the LiṅgaP.
vyapohaka vy-apohaka mfn. driving away, removing Car.
vyapohaka vy-apohaka mfn. driving away, removing Car.
vyapohanastotra vy-apohanastotra n. N. of a Stotra (prob. = vyapoha-stava).
vyapohya vy-apohya mfn. deniable (see a-vy-).

vyabhicar vy-abhi-car P. Ā. -carati, to act in an unfriendly way towards (acc. or gen.), sin against, offend, injure MBh.: Kathās.; to bewitch, practise sorcery (pl. "against each other") Lāṭy. Kathās.; to come to naught, fail, Bījag. BhP.; to go beyond, transgress, deviate from (acc.) Kir. Pāṇ. Sch.
vyabhicaraṇa vy-abhi-caraṇa n. uncertainty, doubt (see savyabhīcaraṇa).

vyabhicāra vy-abhicāra m. going apart or astray, deviating, not falling or fitting together, being separated or isolated Kap. Bhāṣāp. &c. (cf. a-vy-)
     m. trespass, transgression, crime, vice, sin (esp. infidelity of a wife) Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. violation, disturbance, confusion Mn. x, 24 &c.
     m. charge, mutation (in a-vy- mfn. ) Bhag.
vyabhicāra vy-abhicāra m. (in phil.) wandering from an argument, erroneous or fallacious reasoning, the presence of the hetu (q.v.) without the sādhya (q.v.) MW.
vyabhicāra vy-abhicāra m. (in gram.) deviation from or exception to a rule, irregularity, anomaly ib.
vyabhicārakṛt vy-abhicāra-kṛt mfn. committing adultery Rājat.
vyabhicāratas vy-abhicāra-tas ind. in consequence of straying or erring Sāh.
vyabhicāra vy-abhicāra m. (in phil.) from the Vyabhicāra involved in the other supposition MW. -tā f. -tva n. error ib.
vyabhicāranirūpaṇakhaṇḍa vy-abhicāra-nirūpaṇa-khaṇḍa N. of wk.
vyabhicārabhāva vy-abhicāra-bhāva w.r. for vyabhicāri-bh-, Cat -vat mfn. see a-vyabhicāra-vat
vyabhicāravivarjita vy-abhicāra-vivarjita mfn. free from extravagance or debauchery Hit.
vyabhicāra vy-abhicāra m. -rārtham ind. for the sake of (committing) adultery Pāṇ. 4-1, 127 Sch.

vyabhicāri vy-abhicāri in comp. for
vyabhicārin vy-abhicārin; -tā f. -tva n. the state of going apart or astray, deviation, alteration, change, variability Saṃk. Bhāṣāp.; (-tva, in gram.) the having a secondary meaning or several meanings Pāṇ. Sch.; -bhāva m. a transitory state (of mind or body, opp. to sthāyi-bh- [q.v.], and said to be thirty-four in number, viz. nirveda, glāni, śaṅkā, asūyā, mada, śrama, ālasya, dainya, cintā, moha, smṛti, dhṛti, vrīḍā, capalatā, harṣa, āvega, jaḍatā, garva, viṣāda, autsukya, nidrā, apasmāra, supta, vibodha, amarṣa, avahitthā, ugratā, mati, upālambha, vyādhi, unmāda, maraṇa trāsa, vitrarka qq. vv.) Daśar. Kpr. &c.

vyabhicārin vy-abhicārin mfn. going astray, straying or deviating or diverging from (abl.) Hariv. Kāv. Kathās. &c.
     mfn. following bad courses, doing what is improper, profligate, wanton, unchaste (esp. said of women), faithless towards (gen.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. changeable, inconstant (opp. to sthāyin; cf. -ri-bhāva above ) MBh. Sāh. Pratāp.
vyabhicārin vy-abhicārin mfn. (ifc.) transgressing, violating, breaking (see samaya-vy-)
     mfn. irregular, anomalous MW.
vyabhicārin vy-abhicārin mfn. (a word) having a non-primitive or secondary meaning, having several meanings ib.
vyabhicāriṇī vy-abhicāriṇī f. a wanton woman, unchaste wife, adulteress W.
vyabhicārin vy-abhicārin n. anything transitory (as feelings &c.) ib.

vyabhīcāra vy-abhīcāra m. transgression, offence MBh.
     m. change, alteration ib.

vyabhimāna vy-abhi-māna m. ( man) n. false apprehension or notion, erroneous view Nyāyas.

vyabhihāsa vy-abhi-hāsa m. ( has) derision, ridicule, Apast.

vyabhra vy-abhra vy-amla see p.1028, col.3.

vyay cl.1 P. Ā. vyayati, -te (rather Nom. fr. vyaya below), to expend, spend, waste Bhaṭṭ. Hit. Subh.; cl.10.P. vyayayati id. Dhātup. xxxv, 78; to go, move ib.

vyaya mfn. (or vy-aya, fr. 3. vi + 5. i) passing away, mutable, liable to change or decay (only as opp. to or connected with a-vyaya), Mn MBh. Pur.
vyaya m. (ifc. f. ā) disappearance, decay, ruin, loss MBh. Kāv. &c.
vyaya m. spending, expense, outlay, disbursement (opp. to āya, "income", and often with kośasya, vittasya, dhanasya &c.; without a gen. = "extravagance, waste, prodigality"; with loc. or ifc. = "outlay for or in") Mn. MBh. &c.
vyaya m. cost, sacrifice of (gen. or comp.; vyayena ifc. = "at the cost of") R. Kālid.
vyaya m. wealth, money Yājñ. ii, 276
vyaya m. (in gram.) inflection, declension Nir.
vyaya m. N. of the 20th (or 54th) year of Jupiter's cycle VarBṛS. of a serpent-demon MBh.
vyaya m. of Pradhāna MW.
vyaya m. or n. = -griha VarBṛS.
vyayakara vyaya-kara mf (ī) n. one who makes payments Kām.
vyayakaraṇa vyaya-karaṇa m. a paymaster Pañcad.
vyayakaraṇaka vyaya-karaṇaka m. a paymaster Pañcad.
vyayakarman vyaya-karman n. the business of a paymaster Yājñ. R.
vyayagata vyaya-gata mfn. (v.l. for next).
vyayaguṇa vyaya-guṇa mfn. prodigal, spendthrift, one who spends all his money, impoverished MBh.
vyayagṛha vyaya-gṛha n. (in astron.) N. of the 12th house from the Lagna VarBṛS.
vyayaparāṅmukha vyaya-parāṅmukha mf (ī) n. averse from expenditure, parsimonious Yājñ. i, 83.
vyayabhavana vyaya-bhavana n. = -gṛha VarBṛS.
vyayavat vyaya-vat mfn. liable to change, not complete, Rprāt.
     mfn. spending much, prodigal Yājñ.
     mfn. inflected VPrāt.
vyayaśālin vyaya-śālin (Rājat.),
vyayaśīla vyaya-śīla (Kāv.) mfn. disposed to prodigality, wasteful, spendthrift.
vyayasaha vyaya-saha mfn. "bearing waste", inexhaustible (as a treasure) Kām.
vyayasahiṣṇu vyaya-sahiṣṇu mfn. bearing loss of money patiently ib.
vyayasthāna vyaya-sthāna n. = -gṛha. Cat.

vyayaka mfn. expending, making payments Kām.

vyayana n. going apart, separation RV.

vyayamāna mfn. expending, wasting W.

vyayi in comp. for vyayin.
vyayitā vyayi-tā f.
vyayitva vyayi-tva n. prodigality, wastefulness MW.

vyayita mfn. expended, spent, dissipated, dispersed Hit.
     mfn. gone away, declined, fallen into decay W.

vyayitavya mfn. to be expended or spent, Camp.

vyayin mfn. declining, decaying, falling (in udaya-vy-, "rising and falling") Hit.
     mfn. expending, spending, prodigal (in bahu-vy- q.v.)

vyayī in comp. for vyaya.
vyayīkaraṇa vyayī-karaṇa n. the act of expending or disbursing, wasting W.
vyayīkṛ vyayī-kṛ P. Ā. -karoti, -kurute, to waste, expend Kathās.
vyayīkṛta vyayī-kṛta mfn. expended, spent, lavished Kām. Rājat.
vyayībhūta vyayī-bhūta mfn. spent, squandered, wasted W.

vyay (v.l. for vyap) cl.10.P. vyāyayati, to throw Dhātup. xxxii, 95.

vyarka vy-arka see p.1028, col.3.

vyarṇa vy-arṇa 1. 2. vy-arṇa. see ib. and below under vy-ard.

vyartha vy-artha mf (ā) n. (fr. 3. vi+artha) useless, unavailing, unprofitable, vain MBh. &c. &c.
     mf (ā) n. deprived or devoid of property or money Pañcat.
     mf (ā) n. excluded from, having no right (instr.) Āpast.
     mf (ā) n. unmeaning, inconsistent Hariv. Kāvyād.
vyartha vy-artha mf (ā) n. = -tha-nāmaka below MBh.
vyartha vy-artha mf (ā) n. (am) ind. uselessly, in vain, without having effected one's object Kāv. Pañcat. &c.
vyarthatā vy-artha-tā f. uselessness (-tāṃ-yā, or gam, to become useless) Pañcat. Kusum.
     mf (ā) n. absence of meaning, nonsense R.
     mf (ā) n. falseness MBh.
     mf (ā) n. inoffensiveness MW.
vyarthatva vy-artha-tva n. absence of meaning, contradictoriness Kāvyād. Sch.
vyarthanāmaka vy-artha-nāmaka or -nāman mfn. having a name inconsistent with one's character MBh.
vyarthayatna vy-artha-yatna mfn. useless in its efforts Hit.
vyartha vy-artha mf (ā) n. -thīkṛ P. -karoti, to make useless or superfluous Prab. Kād. k; -thī-bhū P. -bhavati, to become useless Naish. Kād.
vyartharthaka vy-artharthaka mfn. useless, vain R.
vyartharthakatā vy-artharthaka-tā f. (Śiś.) or -tva n. (MW.) uselessness.

vyarthaya Nom. P. -yati, to make useless or superfluous Campak.

vyard vy-ard P. -ardati, to flow away ŚBr.; to oppress, harass, pain (see a-vyarṇa): Caus. -ardayati, to cause to be scattered or dissolved, destroy, annihilate RV.

vyarṇa vy-arṇa mfn. (cf. Pāṇ. 7-2, 24) oppressed, harassed (see a-vyarṇa).
vyarṇṇa vy-arṇṇa mfn. (cf. Pāṇ. 7-2, 24) oppressed, harassed (see a-vyarṇa).

vyardhuka vy-ardhuka mfn. ( ṛdh) being deprived of (instr.), Maitr. ĀpŚr.

vyarpaṇā vy-arpaṇā f. (of unknown meaning), Mahāvy.

vyalīka vy-alīka &c. see p.1028, col.3.

vyavakalana vy-ava-kalana n. (2. kal) separation, subtraction, deduction Col.
vyavakalanavakalita vy-ava-kalanavakalita mfn. subtracted, deducted Līl.
vyavakalanavakalita vy-ava-kalanavakalita n. subtraction, deduction ib.

vyavakṛṣ vy-ava-kṛṣ P. -karṣati, to draw or tear away, alienate MBh. (v.l. vy-apa-k-).

[Page 1033,1]
vyavakṛṛ vy-ava-kṛṛ P. -kirati, to scatter or pour down or on or about BhP.
vyavavakiraṇā vy-avavakiraṇā f. mixing together, mixture L.
vyavavakīrṇa vy-avavakīrṇa mfn. intermixed or filled or set with (instr.) Kām.

vyavakrośana vy-ava-krośana n. ( krus) mutual altercation or abuse W.
     n. abuse, reviling (in general). ib.

vyavagam vy-ava-gam Ā. -gacchate, to go apart, separate Kāṭh.

vyavagāh vy-ava-gāh Ā. -gāhate (rarely -ti), to dive or plunge into, penetrate MBh.; to set in, begin (as night) ib. -avagaḍha mfn. dived or plunged into, immersed (-vat mfn.) ib.

vyavagṛhīta vy-ava-gṛhīta mfn. ( grah) brought down, bent down ŚBr.
vyavagṛhītavagrāham vy-ava-gṛhītavagrāham ind. having taken separately, singly ŚāṅkhBr.

vyavacārayitavya vy-ava-cārayitavya mfn. ( car) to be pondered over or considered Mahāvy.

vyavacchid vy-ava-cchid (chid) P. -cchinatti, to cut off, separate ŚBr. MBh. &c.; to tear asunder, open, sunder R. BhP.; to limit, fix, settle, ascertain BhP.; to resolve on (prati) ib.: Pass. -cchidyate, to be cut off or separated ŚBr.

vyavacchid vy-avacchid f. limitation Harav. -avacchinna mfn. cut off, separated &c.
     f. distinguished, distinct Tarkas.
     f. interrupted (see a-vyavacchinna).

vyavaccheda vy-avaccheda cutting one's self off from, separation, interruption (see a-vy-); exclusion Sāh.; (ifc.) getting rid of. BhP.; distinction, discrimination Sāh.; a division W.; letting fly (an arrow) R.; -vidyā f. the science of anatomy MW. -avacchedaka mfn. distinguishing, discriminating (-tva n.) Sāṃkhyak.; excluding (-tva n.) Kull. -avacchedya mfn. to be excluded Sāh.

vyavatiṣṭhamāna vy-ava-tiṣṭhamāna see vyava-sthā.

vyavadā vy-ava-dā (or do; only ind. p. -dayā), to cut in two, divide Kauś.

vyavadīrṇa vy-ava-dīrṇa mfn. ( dṛṛ) burst asunder, broken to pieces, distracted R.

vyavadai vy-ava-dai Pass. -dāyate (p. -dāyamāna), to be clearly diffused Daś. -avadāta mfn. clean, clear, bright TĀr.

vyavadāna vy-avadāna n. purification DivyĀv.

vyavadru vy-ava-dru P. -dravati, to run away Kāṭh.

vyavadhā vy-ava-dhā P. Ā. -dadhāti, -dkatte, to place apart or asunder ŚāṅkhBr.; to put or place between, interpose Ragh.; to leave out, omit, Kaṭh.; to separate, divide, interrupt BhP.: Pass. -dhīyate, to be separated or divided or interrupted R. BhP.: Caus, -dhāpayati, to separate Naish.

vyavadhā vy-avadhā f. covering or anything that covers L.
vyavavadhātavya vy-avavadhātavya n. (impers.) it is to be separated or divided MBh.
vyavavedhātṛ vy-avavedhātṛ mfn. one who separates or interposes or screens MW.

vyavadhāna vy-avadhāna n. intervening, intervention (esp. in gram. "the intervention of a syllable or letter") Prāt. ĀśvŚr. and e. (ena ind. = "indirectly" Nīlak.)
     n. obstruction, hiding from view Ragh.
     n. covering, a cover, screen Kum. Śaṃk.
     n. separation, division BhP.
     n. interruption ib.
     n. cessation, termination ib.
     n. interval, space L.
vyavadhānavat vy-avadhāna-vat mfn. (ifc.) covered with Kum.

vyavadhāyaka vy-avadhāyaka mf (ikā) n. intervening, interposing, separating Prāt.
     mf (ikā) n. interrupting, disturbing Rājat.
     mf (ikā) n. concealing, screening, hiding W.
vyavadhāyakavadhāyika vy-avadhāyakavadhāyika w.r. for prec.

vyavadhi m. covering, concealing, intervention Siś.

vyavadheya vy-avadheya mfn. to be put in between or interposed MW.

vyavahita vy-avahita mfn. placed apart or asunder &c.
     mfn. separated, not contiguous or immediately connected Prāt.
     mfn. interrupted, obstructed, disturbed Śak.
     mfn. screened from view, concealed, covered Śaṃk.
     mfn. hostile, opposed BhP.
     mfn. remote, distant BhP.
     mfn. passed over, surpassed, excelled, put to shame W.
     mfn. done, acted, performed ib.

vyavadāv vy-ava-dāv P. -dhāvati, to run in different directions, separate R.; to run away, flee from (abl.) MBh.

vyavadhū vy-ava-dhū P. Ā. -dhūnoti, -nute, to shake off, ward off, remove Kāṭh. Hariv. R.; to shake about, treat roughly or rudely MBh.; to reject, repel ib. -avadhūta mfn. one who has shaken off all wordly desires, indifferent in regard to life, resigned MBh.

vyavadhṛ vy-ava-dhṛ P. -dhārayati, to fix, settle, establish ĀpŚr.
vyavavadhāraṇa vy-avavadhāraṇa n. accurate determination Nyāyam. Sch.

vyavana (a word used to explain vyoman) Nir. xi, 40.

vyavanī vy-ava-nī (only ind. p. -nīya), to pour in separately ŚBr.

vyavapad vy-ava-pad Ā. -padyate, to fall down or asunder ŚBr.

vyavabhakṣ vy-ava-bhakṣ P. -bhakṣayati, to swallow down or eat (in the interval of certain religious rites) PañcavBr.

vyavabhās vy-ava-bhās Caus. -bhāsayati, to cause to shine out brightly, to illuminate beautifully Kathās.
vyavavabhāsita vy-avavabhāsita mfn. brightly illuminated ib.

vyavamuc vy-ava-muc (only ind. p. -mucya), to unloose, unfasten, take off R.

vyavaruh vy-ava-ruh P. Ā. -rohati, -te, to ascend, mount, get upon (acc.) MBh.: Caus. -ropayati (Pass. -ropyate; p.p. -ropita), to displace, remove, deprive of (abl.) MBh. Kāv. &c.

vyavalambin vy-ava-lambin see a-vy-.

vyavalī vy-ava-lī Ā. -līyate, to recline, lie or cower down MBh. Hariv.

vyavalokana vy-ava-lokana n. ( lok) the act of taking a view of DivyĀv.
vyavalokanavalokita vy-ava-lokanavalokita mfn. looked upon, viewed, beheld ib.

vyavavad vy-ava-vad P. Ā. -vadati, -te, to speak ill of. decry PañcavBr.; to begin to speak, break silence ChUp. (Śaṃk.)
vyavavadya vy-ava-vadya mfn. to be spoken ill of or decried PañcavBr.

vyavavid vy-ava-vid P. -vetti, to discern, discriminate ŚBr.

vyavavlī vy-ava-vlī P. -vlināti, to sink down, collapse MaitrS.

vyavaśad vy-ava-śad (only pf. -śaśāda, -śeduḥ), to fall off or down ŚBr.
vyavaśāda vy-ava-śāda m. falling off or down ib.

vyavaścut vy-ava-ścut P. -ścotati, to ooze, drip off ŚBr.

vyavasad vy-ava-sad P. -sīdati, to sit down, sink or fall down MBh.; to pine or waste away, perish ib.

vyavasāya vy-avasāya see col.3.

vyavasṛj vy-ava-sṛj P. Ā. -sṛjati, -te, to throw, cast, hurl upon (gen.) MBh.; to put or lay down ib.; to dismiss, send away ŚBr.; to distribute, bestow (see vy-avasarga), to hang on, fasten to (loc.) MBh. viii, 959 (prob. w.r. for vyava-sañj).

vyavasarga vy-avasarga m. setting free, liberation ŚBr.
     m. distributing, bestowing Pāṇ. 5-4, 2
     m. renunciation, resignation L.

vyavasṛp vy-ava-sṛp P. -sarpati, to creep or steal in AV. TS. Br.

vyavaso vy-ava-so P. -syati (ep. also -syate [with act. and pass. meaning]; 1. sg. pr. -sāmi; Pot. -seyam, -set; fut. -siṣyati), to settle down or dwell separately ŚBr.; to differ (in opinion), contest, quarrel ib.; to separate, divide (opp. to sam-as) RPrāt.; to determine, resolve, decide, be willing to (acc. dat., artham ifc., or inf.) TBr. &c. &c.; to settle, ascertain, be convinced or persuaded of take for (acc.) MBh. Kāv. &c.; to ponder, reflect, consider MBh. Śak.; to make strenuous effort, labour or seek after, make an attempt upon (acc.) MW.: Pass. -sīyate, to be settled or ascertained or fixed on or determined or decided (often impers.) MBh. Kāv. &c.: Caus. -sāyayati, to cause to resolve, encourage to undertake, embolden VS. TS.; to incite or instigate to (inf.) Kir.

vyavasāya vy-avasāya m. strenuous effort or exertion Car.
     m. settled determination, resolve, purpose, intention to (loc., acc. with prati, or comp.; -yamkṛ to make up one's mind, resolve, determine) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. Resolution (personified) R. Pur.
     m. trade, business Campak.
     m. an act, action, performance R.
     m. first impression or perception Nīlak.
     m. state, condition MBh.
     m. artifice, stratagem, trick W.
     m. boasting ib.
     m. N. of Viṣṇu MW.
     m. of Śiva ib.
     m. of a son of Dharma by Vapus (daughter of Daksha) ib.
vyavasāyadvitīya vy-avasāya-dvitīya mfn. doubled or attended by (i.e.possessing) resolution BhP.
vyavasāyabuddhi vy-avasāya-buddhi mfn. having a resolute mind ib.
vyavasāyavat vy-avasāya-vat mfn. full of resoluteness or perseverance MBh. Hariv.
vyavasāyavartin vy-avasāya-vartin mfn. acting resolutely, resolute Kām.
vyavasāya vy-avasāya m. -yātmaka mfn. full of resolve or energy, energetic, laborious MBh.
vyavasāyavasāyin vy-avasāyavasāyin mfn. one who acts resolutely or energetically, resolute, energetic, enterprising, industrious MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. engaged in trade or business MW.
vyavasāyavasāyin vy-avasāyavasāyin m. a tradesman, handicraftsman ib.

vyavasita vy-avasita mfn. finished, ended, done Kāṭh.
     mfn. decided, determined, resolved, undertaken (also n. impers.; with dat. or inf.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. one who has resolved upon or is determined or willing to (loc., dat., or inf.) Kāv. Pur.
     mfn. settled, ascertained, known (n. impers.), convinced or sure of anything (with samyak, "one who has ascertained what is right"; with acc., "one who has acknowledged anything as true") MBh. BhP.
     mfn. deceived, tricked, cheated, disappointed L.
     mfn. energetic, persevering, making effort or exertion W.
vyavasita vy-avasita n. resolution, determination Kāv. Pur.
vyavasita vy-avasita n. an artifice, contrivance Mṛicch.
vyavasitavasiti vy-avasitavasiti f. ascertainment, determination, resolution Subh.
vyavasitavaseya vy-avasitavaseya n. (impers.) it is to be settled or determined Pat.

vyavasta vy-avasta mfn. = vy-avasita, Divyav.
     mfn. bound (?) ĀśvŚr. (Sch.)

vyavastubh vy-ava-stubh P. -stobhati, to interpose certain sounds or interjections in chanting the Sāma-veda Lāṭy.

vyavasthā vy-ava-sthā Ā. -tiṣṭhate, to go apart, separate from (abl.) ŚāṅkhSr.; to differ respectively Śaṃk.; to halt, stop, stay R.; to prepare or make ready for (dat.) ib.; to be settled, be (logically) true or tenable MBh. Sarvad.; to appear as (nom.) Nir. Sāṃkhyak.: Caus. -sthāpayati, to put down, place VarBṛS. Vās.; to fix on, direct towards (loc.) Kum.; to charge with, appoint to (artham) Hit.; to stop, hold up, prevent from falling MBh. Rājat.; to restore, re-establish Kum. Jātakam.; to settle, arrange, establish, determine, prove to be (logically) tenable Daś. Sarvad.; to give a name DivyĀv.; to perform MW.

vyavatiṣṭhamāna vy-avatiṣṭhamāna mfn. standing apart W.

vyavasthā vy-avasthā f. respective difference (āyām loc. in each single case) ŚrS. Kap. Śaṃk.
     f. abiding in one place, steadiness Kathās.
     f. fixity, perseverance, constancy MBh. R. &c.
     f. a fixed limit Śiś.
     f. settlement, establishment, decision, statute, law, rule (ayā, instr. according to a fixed rule) BhP. Pāṇ. Sch. Kull.
     f. legal decision or opinion (applied to the written extracts from the codes of law or adjustment of contradictory passages in different codes) W.
     f. conviction, persuasion R.
     f. fixed relation of time or place Pāṇ. 1-1, 34
     f. rate, proportion Bhpr.
     f. state, condition Kāv. Rājat.
     f. case, occasion, opportunity Rājat. W.
     f. an engagement, agreement, contract ib.
vyavasthā vy-avasthā f. vyavasthātikrama (-sthāt-) m. transgression or violation of the law or settled rule, breaking an agreement or contract W.
vyavasthā vy-avasthā f. vyavasthātivartana (-sthāt- ) n. id ib.
vyavasthā vy-avasthā f. vyavasthātivartin (-sthāi-) mfn. transgressing the law, breaking an agreement or contract ib.
vyavasthādarpaṇa vy-avasthā-darpaṇa m. -prakāśa m. N. of wks.
vyavasthāpattra vy-avasthā-pattra n. a written deed, document L.
vyavasthāratnamālā vy-avasthā-ratna-mālā f. vyavasthārṇava (-thārṇ-) m. -sāra-saṃgraha, m. -sāra-saṃcaya m. -setu m. N. of wks.
vyavavasthātṛ vy-avavasthātṛ mfn. one who settles or determines Pañcar.
vyavavasthāna vy-avavasthāna mfn. persistent (applied to Viṣṇu) MBh. xiii, 6991
vyavavasthāna vy-avavasthāna n. steadiness, perseverance, continuance in (loc.) MBh. R.
vyavavasthāna vy-avavasthāna n. firmness, constancy MBh.
vyavavasthāna vy-avavasthāna n. state, condition (pl. "circumstances") GopBr. Rājat.
vyavavasthāna vy-avavasthāna n. regular arrangement or distribution MW.
vyavavasthāna vy-avavasthāna n. -prajñapti f. a partic. high number Buddh.

vyavasthāpaka vy-avasthāpaka mfn. (fr. Caus.) settling, arranging, deciding, establishing (-tva n.) Hāsy. Nyāyam. Sch.
vyavasthāpakavasthāpana vy-avasthāpakavasthāpana n. supporting, encouraging R.
     n. fixing, establishing, deciding (also in law) Kām. Kull.
vyavasthāpakavasthāpanīya vy-avasthāpakavasthāpanīya mfn. to be settled or established Kull. on Mn. ix, 242.
vyavasthāpakavasthāpita vy-avasthāpakavasthāpita mfn. arranged, settled Kum.
     mfn. caused to be placed or arranged W.
vyavasthāpakavasthāpya vy-avasthāpakavasthāpya mfn. to be established or declared (in each single case) Vop.
vyavasthāpakavasthāpya vy-avasthāpakavasthāpya n. the state of being established &c. MW.

vyavasthita vy-avasthita mfn. placed in order, drawn up (in battle) Bhag.
     mfn. placed, laid, put, stationed situated, standing or being in or on or at (loc. or comp.) Yājñ. MBh. &c.
     mfn. standing on the side of taking part with (comp.) Dhūrtas.
     mfn. contained in (loc.) Sarvad.
     mfn. used in the meaning of (loc.), signifying (as a word) Cat.
     mfn. one who has waited or stayed MBh.
     mfn. based or dependent on (loc.) Kām. Mālatīm. resolved upon (loc.) MBh.
     mfn. persevering in, sticking or adhering to (loc. or comp.; with vākye, "abiding in what is said", "obeying") Yājñ. MBh. &c. intent upon, caring for (loc.) MBh.
     mfn. settled, established, fixed, exactly determined, quite peculiar or restricted to (loc. or comp.) Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. constant, unchanging Suśr.
     mfn. existing, present MBh. Sarvad.
     mfn. proving, turning out or appearing as (nom. or instr. or ind. p. or adv.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
vyavasthitatva vy-avasthita-tva n. continuance, permanence, duration, Suś.
vyavasthitavikalpa vy-avasthita-vikalpa m. -vibhāṣā f. (in law, gram. &c.) an option fixed or determined in each particular case applicable or omitted throughout (the operation being in one case carried out throughout and in the other omitted throughout) Dāyabh. Kull. APrāt. Pāṇ. Sch.
vyavasthitaviṣaya vy-avasthita-viṣaya mfn. limited in sphere or range Uttarar.
vyavasthitavasthiti vy-avasthitavasthiti f. the being placed apart or kept asunder or distinguished, separation, distinction, difference Bhag. Nyāyam. Sarvad. staying, abiding, perseverance in (instr. or loc.) BhP.
     f. constancy, steadfastness Kathās.
     f. fixity, fixed rule or statute, decision, determination Mn. Hariv. &c.
     f. extracting (?) W.

vyavasraṃs vy-ava-sraṃs Ā. -sraṃsate, to fall asunder TBr.
vyavasraṃsa vy-ava-sraṃsa m. see a-vy-.

vyavasru vy-ava-sru P. -sravati, to flow or trickle asunder, dissolve, fail, come to nothing MaitrS.: Caus. -srāvayati, to cause to flow asunder &c. Kāṭh.

vyavaharaṇa vy-avaharaṇa see below.

vyavahāsa vy-ava-hāsa (has), mutual laughter W.

vyavahita vy-avahita see vy-ava-dhā.

vyavahṛ vy-ava-hṛ P. Ā. -harati, -te, to transpose, exchange Nir.; to have intercourse with (instr. or loc.) GṛS. BhP.; to meet (as foes), fight with (instr. with or without sārdham) MBh. to act, proceed, behave towards or deal with (loc.) ib. Kāv. &c.; to be active or busy, work Yājñ. Sch.; to carry on commerce, trade, deal in (loc. instr., or gen.) Āpast. VarBṛS. BhP.; to bet at, play for (gen.) Pāṇ. 2-3, 57 Sch.; to manage, employ make use of (acc.) ib.; to carry on legal proceedings, litigate MW.; to be intent upon, care for cherish (acc.) MBh.; to roam or stroll about ib.; to recover, regain, obtain ib.; to distinguish ib. Pass. -hriyate, to be named or termed or designated Sarvad. Vedāntas.: Caus. -hārayati, to allow any one to do what he likes Kull. on Mn. viii, 362 to deal with (acc.) SaddhP.: Pass. of Caus. hāryate, to be named or designated BhP.

vyavaharaṇa vy-avaharaṇa n. a contest at law, litigation L.
vyavaharaṇavahartavya vy-avaharaṇavahartavya mfn. to be managed or used or employed Kull. on Mn. x, 51
     mfn. to be transacted or done (n. impers.) Hariv. Pañcat.
     mfn. to be litigated or decided judicially W.
vyavaharaṇavahartṛ vy-avaharaṇavahartṛ mfn. one who acts or transacts business, engaged in or occupied with (instr.), Yaljñ. Sāṃkhyak.
     mfn. observing or following established usages W.
vyavaharaṇavahartṛ vy-avaharaṇavahartṛ m. the manager of any business, conductor of any judicial procedure, judge, umpire Yājñ. Sch.
vyavaharaṇavahartṛ vy-avaharaṇavahartṛ m. one engaged in litigation, a litigant, plaintiff, any one who institutes an action at law W.
vyavaharaṇavahartṛ vy-avaharaṇavahartṛ m. an associate, partaker ib.
vyavaharaṇavahartṛ vy-avaharaṇavahartṛ m. a Vaiśya L.

vyavahāra vy-avahāra m. doing, performing, action, practice, conduct, behaviour MBh. Kāv. &c. (vyavahāraḥ kāryaḥ, with instr., "it should be acted according to )
     m. commerce or intercourse with (saha or comp.) Nir. Kām. &c.
     m. affair, matter Nīlak.
     m. usage, custom, wont, ordinary life, common practice Pat. BhP. Hit.
     m. activity, action or practice of occupation or business with (loc. or comp.) Inscr. Kāv. Kathās.
     m. mercantile transaction, traffic, trade with, dealing in (comp.) Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. a contract Mn. viii, 163
     m. legal procedure, contest at law with (saha), litigation, lawsuit, legal process (see -matṛkā below) Mn. Yājñ. &c.
     m. practices of law and kingly government IW. 209
     m. mathematical process Col.
     m. administration of justice Gaut.
vyavahāra vy-avahāra m. (fig.) punishment L.
     m. competency to manage one's own affairs, majority (in law) ib.
     m. propriety, adherence to law or custom ib.
     m. the use of an expression, with regard to, speaking about (tair eva vyavahāraḥ, "just about these is the question", it is to these that the discussion has reference") Kap. Sāh. Sarvad.
     m. designation Jaim. Sch.
     m. compulsory work L.
     m. a sword L.
     m. a sort of tree L.
     m. N. of a ch. of the Agni-purāṇa.
vyavahārakamalākara vy-avahāra-kamalākara m.
vyavahārakalpataru vy-avahāra-kalpataru m.
vyavahārakāṇḍa vy-avahāra-kāṇḍa n. N. of wks.
vyavahārakāla vy-avahāra-kāla m. the period of action, a mundane period MW.
vyavahāracandrodaya vy-avahāra-candrodaya m.
vyavahāracamatkāra vy-avahāra-camatkāra m.
vyavahāracintamaṇi vy-avahāra-cintamaṇi m. (IW. 305), N. of wks.
vyavahārajña vy-avahāra-jña mfn. knowing the ways of the world, acquainted with practice or legal procedure, one competent to manage his own affairs (i.e. one who has passed his 16th year and legally arrived at his majority) Nār.
vyavahāratattva vy-avahāra-tattva n. N. of a ch. of the Smṛiti-tattva IW. 304.
vyavahāratas vy-avahāra-tas ind. according to established practice, practically, conventionally MW.
vyavahāratilaka vy-avahāra-tilaka m. N. of wk. by Bhava-deva Bhaṭṭa.
vyavahāratva vy-avahāra-tva n. the state of being common practice or usage or of being the occasion of litigation or of a lawsuit MBh.
vyavahāradarpaṇa vy-avahāra-darpaṇa m. N. of various wks.
vyavahāradarśana vy-avahāra-darśana n. judicial investigation, trial Yājñ. Sch.
vyavahāradaśaślokī vy-avahāra-daśa-ślokī f. N. of wk. on law by Śri-dhara Bhaṭṭa.
vyavahāradaśā vy-avahāra-daśā f. the state of common everyday life or reality Sarvad.
vyavahāradīdhiti vy-avahāra-dīdhiti f.
vyavahāradīpikā vy-avahāra-dīpikā f. N. of wks.
vyavahāradraṣṭṛ vy-avahāra-draṣṭṛ m. "examiner of a lawsuit", a judge, ApGṛ. Sch.
vyavahāranirṇaya vy-avahāra-nirṇaya m. (also with śivakathita) N. of wk.
vyavahārapada vy-avahāra-pada n. a title or head of legal procedure, occasion or case of litigation (cf. -mātṛkā below IW. 297), Yljñ.
vyavahāraparibhāṣā vy-avahāra-paribhāṣā f.
vyavahārapariśiṣṭa vy-avahāra-pariśiṣṭa n.
vyavahāraprakāśa vy-avahāra-prakāśa m.
vyavahārapradīpa vy-avahāra-pradīpa m.
vyavahārapradīpikā vy-avahāra-pradīpikā f. N. of wks.
vyavahārapāda vy-avahāra-pāda m. the fourth part of a legal process, one of the four stages of a regular lawsuit (these four are, pūrva-pakṣa, uttara-pakṣa, kriyā-pāda, nirṇaya-pāda, qq. vv,; cf. vyavahārasya prathamaḥ pādaḥ Mṛicch. ix, 8/7) L.
vyavahāraprāpta vy-avahāra-prāpta m. one who has attained a knowledge of business or legal procedure, a youth of 16 years of age (cf. -jña) W.
vyavahāramayūkha vy-avahāra-mayūkha m. (IW. 305),
vyavahāramahodaya vy-avahāra-mahodaya m. N. of wks.
vyavahāramātṛkā vy-avahāra-mātṛkā f. the material or matter of ordinary judicature, legal process in general, any act or subject relating to the formation of legal courts or the administration of justice (arranged under thirty heads in the beginning of the second book or Vyavahalrādhyāya of the Mitīikṣarā e.g. 1. vyavahāra-darśanani, 2. vyavahāra-lakṣaṇam, 3. sabhā-sadaḥ, 4. prāḍ-vivākādiḥ, 5. vyavahāra-viṣayah, 6. rājñaḥ kāryānutpādakatvam, 7. kāryārthini praśnaḥ, 8. āhvānānāhvāne, 9. āsedhah, 10. pratyarthiny āgatelekhyādi-kartavyatā, 11. pañca-vidho hīnaḥ, 12. kīdṛśaṃ lekhyam, 13. pakṣābhāsāḥ, 14. anadeyāḥ, 15. ādeyaḥ, and fifteen others) MW.
     f. N. of wk. on Dharma (also called nyāya-m-) by Jīmūta-vāhana.
vyavahāramādhava vy-avahāra-mādhava m. N. of a ch. of the Parāśara-smṛiti-vyākhyā by Mādhavācārya
vyavahāramārga vy-avahāra-mārga m. a course or title of legal procedure Yājñ. Sch. (= viṣaya q.v.)
vyavahāramālā vy-avahāra-mālā f.
vyavahāramālikā vy-avahāra-mālikā f.
vyavahāraratna vy-avahāra-ratna n.
vyavahāraratnamālā vy-avahāra-ratna-mālā f.
vyavahāraratnākara vy-avahāra-ratnākara m. N. of wks.
vyavahāralakṣaṇa vy-avahāra-lakṣaṇa n. a characteristic of judicial investigation MW.
vyavahāravat vy-avahāra-vat mfn. having occupation, occupied with (comp.) Mn. x, 37
vyavahāravat vy-avahāra-vat m. a man of business Kām.
vyavahāravidhi vy-avahāra-vidhi m. legal enactment, rule of law, the precepts or code by which judicature is regulated, any code of law Yājñ. Sch.
vyavahāraviṣaya vy-avahāra-viṣaya m. a subject or title of legal procedure, any act or matter which may become the subject of legal proceedings (according to Mn. viii, 4-7 eighteen in number, viz. ṛṇādānam, nikṣepaḥ, asvāmi-vikrayaḥ, sambhūya-samutthānam, dattasyānapakarma, vetanādānam, saṃvid-vyatikramaḥ, kraya-vikrayānuśayaḥ, svāmi-pālayor vivādaḥ, sīmā-vivādaḥ, vāk-pāruṣyam, daṇḍa-pāruṣyam, steyam, sāhasam, strī-saṃgrahaṇam, strīpuṃ-dharmaḥ, vibhāgaḥ, dyūtam, āhvayaḥ, qq.vv.)
vyavahāraśataka vy-avahāra-śataka n. N. of wk. (containing rules of good manners, by Trivikramācārya).
vyavahārasamuccaya vy-avahāra-samuccaya m.,
vyavahārasāra vy-avahāra-sāra m.
vyavahārasāroddhāra vy-avahāra-sāroddhāra m.
vyavahārasaukhya vy-avahāra-saukhya n. N. of wks.
vyavahārasthāna vy-avahāra-sthāna n. = -viṣaya Yājñ. Sch.
vyavahārasthiti vy-avahāra-sthiti f. judicial procedure ib.
vyavahārāṃśa m. any part or division of legal procedure MW.
vyavahārāṅga n. the body of civil and criminal law ib.
vyavahārāṅga -smṛti-sarvasva n. N. of wk.
vyavahārābhiśasta mfn. prosecuted, accused, proceeded against legally W.
vyavahārāyogya mfn. unfitted for legal proceedings ib.
vyavahārāyogya m. one incompetent to conduct business, a minor, one not yet of age ib.
vyavahārārthasāra vyavahārārtha-sāra m.
vyavahārārthasmṛtisārasamuccaya vyavahārārtha-smṛti-sāra-samuccaya m. N. of wks.
vyavahārārthin m. one who has a lawsuit, a plaintiff, accuser Mṛicch. ix, 5/8.
vyavahārāloka m. N. of wk.
vyavahārāsana n. a judgement-seat, tribunal Ragh.
vyavahāroccaya m. N. of wk.

vyavahāraka vy-avahāraka m. a dealer, trader Pañcat.
vyavahārikā vy-avahārikā f. a female slave R. (B. vyāv-)
     m. common practice, the ways of the world L.
     m. a broom L.
     m. Terminalia Catappa L.

vyavahāram vy-avahāram ind. alternately Kāṭh.

vyavahārayitavya vy-avahārayitavya mfn. (fr. Caus.) to be occupied (esp. with compulsory work) Kull.

vyavahārika vy-avahārika w.r. for vyāvahārika.

vyavahārin vy-avahārin mfn. acting, proceeding, dealing with (ifc.) Hit. Kull.
     mfn. transacting, practising (any business or trade) MBh. Yājñ. VarBṛS.
     mfn. fit or competent for legal proceedings or for affairs, being of age (-ri-tā f. majority in law) Kāty.
     mfn. relating to a legal process or action W.
     mfn. customary. usual ib.
vyavahārin vy-avahārin m. a man of business, trader, merchant MBh. Kāv. &c.
vyavahārin vy-avahārin m. N. of a Mohammedan sect W.

vyavahārya vy-avahārya mfn. to be transacted or practised (see an-av-)
     mfn. one who may be associated with Yājñ. MBh.
     mfn. customary, usual W.
     mfn. to be employed or used MW.
     mfn. actionable, liable to a legal process ib.
vyavahārya vy-avahārya n. a treasure L.

vyavahṛt vy-avahṛt mfn. dealing in (ifc.) Kathās.
vyavahṛt vy-avahṛt mfn. (as subst.) usage, practice Harav.
vyavavahṛta vy-avavahṛta mfn. practised, employed, used MW.
vyavavahṛta vy-avavahṛta n. commerce, intercourse BhP.
vyavavahṛti vy-avavahṛti f. practice, conduct, action Rājat. Sāh.
     f. intercourse Rājat.
     f. business, trade, commerce BhP.
     f. litigation, lawsuit Cat.
     f. speech, talk, rumour (see dur-vy-)
vyavavahṛtitattva vy-avavahṛti-tattva n. N. of a ch. of the Sṃiti-tattva (cf. vyavahāra-t-).

vyavahriyamāṇa vy-avahriyamāṇa mfn. being named or designated (-tva n.) Kusum.

vyave vy-ave (-ava-i) P. -avauti, to go or pass between, separate ŚBr. Kauś.; (in gram.) to resolve or separate by inserting a vowel, Prat.; to dissolve, decompose MW.

vyavāya vy-avāya m. intervention, interposition, separation by insertion, being separated by (instr. or comp.) ŚrS. Prāt. Pāṇ.
     m. entering, pervading, penetration MBh. Suśr.
     m. change, transmutation BhP.
     m. sexual intercourse, copulation MBh. VarBṛS. Suśr.
     m. wantonness, lasciviousness BhP.
     m. covering, disappearance W.
     m. interval, space ib.
     m. an obstacle, impediment MW.
vyavāya vy-avāya n. light, lustre L.
vyavāyavāyin vy-avāyavāyin mfn. intervening, separating Prāt. Pāṇ.
     mfn. pervading, diffusive Suśr. ŚārṅgS. (-yi-tva n. Car.)
     mfn. lascivious, lustful Suśr.
vyavāyavāyin vy-avāyavāyin m. a libertine W.
vyavāyavāyin vy-avāyavāyin m. any drug possessing stimulating properties, an aphrodisiac ib.

vyaveta vy-aveta mfn. separated, divided (esp. by insertion of a letter) Prāt. Pāṇ. (-tva n.)

vyaś vy-aś P. Ā. -aśnoti, -aśnute, to reach, attain Bhaṭṭ.; to obtain, take possession of RV. AV. ŚBr. ĀśvŚr.; to fall to one's share RV. AV.; to pervade, interpenetrate, fill, occupy Ragh. Bhaṭṭ.

vyaśana vy-aśana m. (for 1. see p.1028, col.3) Kāṭh. (a word used in a partic. formula; other forms are vaiyaśana; vy-aśniya TS.; vy-aśnuvin VS.)

vyaṣṭi vy-aṣṭi f. attainment, success TS. ŚBr. &c.
vyaṣṭi vy-aṣṭi f. (in Vedānta) singleness, individuality, a separated aggregate (such as man, viewed as a part of a whole [e.g. of the Universal Soul] while himself composed of individual parts; opp. to sam-aṣṭi q.v.) Śaṃk. Vedāntas.
vyaṣṭi vy-aṣṭi m. N. of a preceptor ŚBr.
vyaṣṭi vy-aṣṭi m. -samaṣṭitā f. the state of individuality and totality Vedāntas.
vyaṣṭi vy-aṣṭi m. -ty-abhiprāya m. regarding (a group of objects) singly or individually MW.

vyaś vy-aś P. Ā. -aśnāti, -aśīte, to eat up, consume by eating RV. AV.

vyaśva vy-aśva &c. see p.1028, col.3.

vyaṣṭaka n. (v.l. for muṣṭhaka q.v.) black mustard L.
vyaṣṭaka n. -kā f. see p.1028, col.3.

vyaṣṭha n. copper L.

vyas vy-as as P. -asyati (ep. pf. vivyāsa as if fr. a vyas), to throw or cast asunder or about or away, throw (effort) into, divide, separate, dispose, arrange; scatter, disperse; expel, remove RV. &c.&c.

vyasana vy-asana n. moving to and fro, wagging (of a tail) Pāṇ. 3-1, 20, Vartt. 3
     n. throwing (effort) into, assiduity, industry Bhartṛ. Subh.
     n. separation, individuality W.
     n. attachment or devotion or addiction to (loc. or comp.), passion, (esp.) evil passion, sin, crime, vice (said to arise either from love of pleasure or from anger; eight are enumerated under the first head, vix. mṛgayā, dyūta or akṣa, divā-svapna, parivāda, striyaḥ, mada, taurya-trika, vṛthātyā; and eight under the second, viz. paiśunya, sāhasa, droha, irṣyā, asūyā artha-dūṣaṇa vākpāruṣya, daṇḍa-pāruṣya, qq.vv.) Mn. vii, 47, 48 MBh. &c.
     n. favourite pursuit or occupation, hobby MBh. Pañcat. Rājat.
     n. evil predicament or plight, disaster, accident, evil result, calamity, misfortune (vyasanāni pl. misfortunes), ill-luck, distress, destruction, defeat, fall, ruin Mn. MBh. &c.
     n. setting (of sun or moon) Mṛicch. Śak.
     n. fruitless effort L.
     n. punishment, execution (of criminals) MW.
     n. incompetence, inability W.
     n. air, wind ib.
     n. tale-bearing L.
vyasanakāla vy-asana-kāla m. time of need Subh.
vyasana vy-asana n. prasārita-kara mfn. having the hand stretched forth for (inflicting) calamity Hit.
vyasanaprahārin vy-asana-prahārin mfn. inflicting calamity, giving trouble or pain W.
vyasanaprāpti vy-asana-prāpti f. occurrence of calamity Sāh.
vyasanabrahmacārin vy-asana-brahmacārin m. a companion of adversity, fellow-sufferer Mudr.
vyasanamahārṇava vy-asana-mahārṇava m. a sea of troubles Mṛicch.
vyasanarakṣin vy-asana-rakṣin mfn. preserving from calamity R. Kathās.
vyasanavat vy-asana-vat mfn. one who has had ill-luck with (comp.) Kām.
vyasanavāgurā vy-asana-vāgurā f. the net or snare of adversity R.
vyasanasaṃstkita vy-asana-saṃstkita mfn. one who indulges in any whim or favourite fancy Pañcat.
vyasana vy-asana n. -nākrānta-tva n. distressful condition, grievous distress MW.
vyasana vy-asana n. -nāgama m. approach of calamity Śukas.
vyasana vy-asana n. -nātibhāra mfn. weighed down or overburdened with misfortunes MW.
vyasana vy-asana n. -nātyaya m. the passing away of calamity or distress BhP.
vyasana vy-asana n. -nānantaram ind. immediately after misfortune Kāv.
vyasana vy-asana n. -nāpāta m. (= -nāgama) Rājat.
vyasana vy-asana n. -nāvāpa m. receptacle or abode of calamity BhP.
vyasana vy-asana n. -nānvita or -nāpluta mfn. involved in or overwhelmed with calamity MW.
vyasana vy-asana n. -nārta mfn. afflicted by calamity, suffering pain L.
vyasana vy-asana n. -notsava m. a feast for the (evil) passions, an orgy &c. VarBṛS.
vyasana vy-asana n. -nodaya m. the rising or approaching of misfortune Pañcat.
vyasana vy-asana mfn. followed by or resulting in calamities MBh.

vyasani in comp. for vyasanin.
vyasanitā vyasani-tā f. devotion or attachment to (loc. or comp.), fancy for Kāv. Hit.
     f. an evil passion Kathās.
vyasanitva vyasani-tva n. (ifc.) attachment or addiction to Rājat.

vyasanin mfn. working hard, taking great pains MBh.
vyasanin mfn. (ifc.) passionately addicted to, fond of. Kāv. Kathās.
     mfn. addicted to any kind of vice or evil practice (as gaming, drinking &c.), vicious, dissolute Yājñ. Hariv. Kāv.
     mfn. having a favourite pursuit or occupation Śaṃk.
     mfn. calamitous, unfortunate, unlucky with, suffering through or from (comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.

vyasanīkṛ vyasanī-kṛ P. -karoti, to consider or characterize as a vice Jātakam.

vyasanīya m. a vicious person, profligate, libertine W.

vyasta vy-asta mfn. cut in pieces, dismembered (said of Vṛitra) RV. i, 32, 7 torn asunder, gaping TPrāt.
     mfn. severed, separated, divided, distinct (vy-aste kāle, "at different times", "now and then"), single, simple Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. multiplied, various, manifold Prab. Kāvyād.
     mfn. opposed to, inverse, reverse (see comp.)
     mfn. disordered, disarranged, confused, bewildered (see comp.)
     mfn. scattered, dispersed, jyot. Uttarar.
     mfn. expelled, removed Megh.
     mfn. spread, extended (see comp.)
     mfn. changed, altered (see comp.)
     mfn. inherent in or pervading all the several parts of anything (in phil opp. to sam-asta), penetrated, pervaded
vyastam vy-astam ind. severally, separately, partially MW.
vyastakeśa vy-asta-keśa mf (ī) n. having dishevelled hair AV. -tā f. -tva n. severalty, individuality W.
     mfn. individual inherence ib.
     mfn. agitation, bewilderment ib.
vyastatrairāśika vy-asta-trairāśika n. the rule of three inverted Col.
vyastanyāsa vy-asta-nyāsa mfn. "having separate impressions", rumpled (as a couch) Ratnāv. ii, 11
vyastapada vy-asta-pada n. confused statement of a case (in a law-court; as, when a man is accused of debt, it is stated in defence that he has been assaulted), counter-plaint Yājñ. Sch.
vyasta vy-asta mfn. (in gram.) a simple or uncompounded word W.
vyastapuccha vy-asta-puccha mfn. having an extended tail Śulbas.
vyastarātriṃdiva vy-asta-rātriṃ-diva mfn. dividing or separating night and day MW.
vyastavidhi vy-asta-vidhi m. inverted rule, any rule for inversion Col.
vyastavṛtti vy-asta-vṛtti mfn. (a word) whose proper force or meaning is changed or altered Ragh. xi, 73.

[Page 1035,2]
vyastāra m. (said to be fr. vyasta + āra fr. 4. ṛ; but rather formed in analogy to vi-stāra, fr. stṛ) the issue of the fluid from the temples of an elephant in rut L.

vyastikā vy-astikā ind. with arms or legs spread asunder, Mahāvy.; -kṛta mfn. being in the above position ib.

vyāsa vy-āsa m. severing, separation, division Sarvad.
     m. a kind of drawl (as a fault in pronunciation), ĀPrāt.
     m. extension, diffusion, prolixity, detailed account (instr.; abl. and -tas ind. in detail, at length, fully) MBh. Suśr. BhP.
     m. width, breadth, the diameter of a circle Śulbas. VarBṛS.
     m. "distributing, disjoining", N. of the Pada-pāṭha or "disjoined text" Aprāt.
     m. "arranger, compiler", N. of a celebrated mythical sage and author (often called Veda-vyāsa and regarded as the original compiler and arranger of the Vedas, Vedānta-sūtras &c.; he was the son of the sage Parāśara and Satyavati, and half-brother of Vicitra-vīrya and Bhīṣma; he was also called Vādarāyaṇa or Baldarāyaṇa, and Kṛiṣṇa from his dark complexion, and Dvaipāyana because he was brought forth by Satyavatī on a Dvīpa or island in the Jumnā; when grown up he retired to the wilderness to lead the life of a hermit, but at his mother's request returned to become the husband of Vicitra-vīrya's two childless widows, by whom he was the father of the blind Dhṛita-rāṣṭra and of Pāṇḍu; he was also the father of Vidura [q.v.] by a slave girl, and of Śuka, the supposed narrator of the Bhāgavata-Purāṇa, he was also the supposed compiler of the Mahā-bhārata, the Purāṇas, and other portions of Hindū sacred literature; but the name Vyāsa seems to have been given to any great typical compiler or author) MBh. Hariv. Pur. cf. IW. 371 n. 2; 373 &c.
     m. a Brāhman who recites or expounds the Purāṇas &c. in public (= pāṭhaka-brāhmaṇa) MW.
vyāsa vy-āsa n. a bow weighing 100 Palas L.
vyāsakūṭa vy-āsa-kūṭa n. N. of wk. (containing puzzles for the amusement of Rāma in his solitude on the Mālyavat and for the delectation of simple minds).
vyāsakeśava vy-āsa-keśava m.
vyāsagaṇapati vy-āsa-gaṇapati m. N. of authors Cat.
vyāsagadya vy-āsa-gadya n. N. of a Stotra.
vyāsagiri vy-āsa-giri (?) m. N. of an author Cat.
vyāsagītā vy-āsa-gītā f. pl. N. of a ch. of the Kūrma-Purāṇa.
vyāsacaritra vy-āsa-caritra n.
vyāsatātparyanirṇaya vy-āsa-tātparya-nirṇaya m. N. of wks.
vyāsatīrtha vy-āsa-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha Cat.
vyāsatīrtha vy-āsa-tīrtha m. (also -tīrtha-bindu or -bhikṣu, vyāsa-yati, and vyāsa-rāja) N. of an author of various Comms. and founder of the Vyāsarāya-matha (who died A.D. 1339) Cat.
vyāsatulasī vy-āsa-tulasī m.
vyāsatryambaka vy-āsa-try-ambaka m. N. of men ib.
vyāsatva vy-āsa-tva n. the state or title of a compiler MBh.
vyāsadatti vy-āsa-datti m. N. of a son of Vara-ruci Cat.
vyāsadarśanaprakāra vy-āsa-darśana-prakāra m. N. of wk.
vyāsadāsa vy-āsa-dāsa m. N. of a man Cat. (also surname of Kṣemendra)
     m. of a chief of the Vaikhānasa sect MW.
vyāsadeva vy-āsa-deva m. the divine sage Vyāsa ib.
     m. N. of an author Cat. (also -deva-miśra).
vyāsanārāyaṇa vy-āsa-nārāyaṇa m.
vyāsanābha vy-āsa-nābha m. N. of men ib.
vyāsaparipṛcchā vy-āsa-paripṛcchā f.
vyāsapujanasaṃhitā vy-āsa-pujana-saṃhitā f. N. of wks.
vyāsapūjā vy-āsa-pūjā f. "onour paid to an expounder of the Purāṇas", N. of a partic. observance
vyāsapūjāpaddhati vy-āsa-pūjā-paddhati f. -vidhi m. N. of wks.
vyāsaprabhākara vy-āsa-prabhākara (?), N. of wk.
vyāsabhāṣyavyākhyā vy-āsa-bhāṣya-vyākhyā f. N. of a Commentary.
vyāsamātṛ vy-āsa-mātṛ f. "mother of Vyāsa", N. of Satyavatī L.
vyāsamūrti vy-āsa-mūrti m. N. of Śiva Śivag.
vyāsayati vy-āsa-yati see -tīrtha.
vyāsarāja vy-āsa-rāja see -tīrtha.
vyāsavatsa vy-āsa-vatsa m. N. of an author Cat.
vyāsavana vy-āsa-vana n. N. of a sacred forest MBh.
vyāsavarya vy-āsa-varya m. N. of a man (the father of Hanumad Ācārya) Cat.
vyāsaviṭṭhala vy-āsa-viṭṭhala m. (with ācārya) N. of an author ib.
vyāsaśataka vy-āsa-śataka n.
vyāsaśikṣā vy-āsa-śikṣā f.
vyāsaśukasaṃvāda vy-āsa-śuka-saṃvāda m. N. of wks.
vyāsasadānandajī vy-āsa-sadānandajī m. N. of a grammarian Cat.
vyāsasamāsa vy-āsa-samāsa m. du. diffuseness and conciseness (instr. or -tas ind. "in a diffuse and concise manner")
vyāsasamāsa vy-āsa-samāsa m. -sin mfn. diffuse and concise MBh.
vyāsasiddhānta vy-āsa-siddhānta m. N. of wk.
vyāsasū vy-āsa-sū f. = -mātṛ L.
vyāsasūtra vy-āsa-sūtra n. = brahma-s- (q.v.)
vyāsasūtracandrikā vy-āsa-sūtra-candrikā f. bhāṣya n. -vṛtti f. -vyākhyā f. -śaṃkarabhāṣya n. -saṃgati f. N. of wks. on the above Sūtra.
vyāsastuti vy-āsa-stuti f. N. of wk.
vyāsasthalī vy-āsa-sthalī f. N. of a place MBh.
vyāsasmṛti vy-āsa-smṛti f. N. of a law-book (mentioned by Yājñ. and in the PadmaP.)
vyāsācala m. N. of a poet Cat.
vyāsācārya m. N. of a teacher of the Mādhva school (later called Vedavyāsa-tīrtha, died 1560 A.D.) ib.
vyāsādipañcasiddhānta vyāsādi-pañcasiddhānta m. pl.
vyāsādritaraṃgiṇī vyāsādri-taraṃgiṇī f. N. of wks.
vyāsāraṇya Guru of Veśvara Cat.
vyāsāśrama m. N. of Amalānanda ib.
vyāsāṣṭaka n. N. of a hymn (containing the praise of Śiva, from the Kāśī-khaṇḍa).
vyāseśvara n. N. of a Tīrtha Cat. (also tīrtha).

vyāsīya mfn. relating to Vyāsa
vyāsīya n. a work by Vyāsa Cat.

vyasi vy-asi vy-asu &c. see p.1028, col.3.

[Page 1035,3]
vyah vy-ah (only 3. pl. pf. -āhuḥ), to explain, assign a reason AitBr.

vyākaraṇa vy-ākaraṇa &c. see vy-ā-kṛ.

vyākīrna vy-ā-kīrna mfn. ( kṛṛ) scattered or tossed in every direction, confused, disturbed, troubled VarBṛS. Pañcat.
vyākīrna vy-ā-kīrna n. confusion (of the cases) Pratāp.
vyākīrna vy-ā-kīrna n. -keśara mfn. having a disordered or rough mane Pañcat.
vyākīrna vy-ā-kīrna n. mālya-kavara mfn. variegated with interspersed garlands MW.
vyākīrna vy-ā-kīrna n. -ṇārcis mfn. having scattered or dim flames VarBṛS.

vyākuñcita vy-ā-kuñcita mfn. ( kuñc) distorted, crooked, contracted, curved L.

vyākula vy-ākula mf (ā) n. (fr. 3. vi+ā-kula) entirely filled with or full of (instr. or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mf (ā) n. intently engaged in or occupied with (comp.) Kālid. Prab.
     mf (ā) n. bewildered, confounded, perplexed, troubled MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mf (ā) n. confused, disordered (am ind.) ib.
     mf (ā) n. quivering (as lightning) Uttarar.
vyākula vy-ākula m. N. of a king Buddh.
vyākula vy-ākula m. -citta (SuŚr.), -cetas (MārkP.) mfn. agitated or perplexed in mind
vyākula vy-ākula m. -tā f. -tva n. perturbation, agitation, bewilderment, alarm Kathās. Pañcat. MārkP.
vyākula vy-ākula m. -dhruva m. N. of a king Buddh.
vyākula vy-ākula m. -manas, -mānasa MBh. R. mfn. (= -citta)
vyākula vy-ākula m. -mūrdhaja mfn. (ifc.) having the hair disarranged or dishevelled Kathās.
vyākulalocana vy-ākula-locana mfn. (ifc.) having the eyes dimmed MBh.
vyākulalocanahṛdaya vy-ākula-locana-hṛdaya mfn. (-citta) Pañcat.
vyākulalocana vy-ākula-locana mfn. -lālāpa mfn. uttering confused or discordant sounds Kathās.
vyākulalocana vy-ākula-locana mfn. -lendriya mfn. (= -citta) MBh. R.

vyākulaya Nom. P. -yati, to agitate, confuse, flurry, distract Pañcar. Pañcat.; to disarrange, throw into confusion Prab.

vyākulita mfn. filled with, full of. Hariv. R. Kathās.
     mfn. perplexed, bewildered, distracted, alarmed MBh. R. &c.
     mfn. confused, disarranged, disturbed, corrupted R. Suśr.
vyākulita -cetana, -manas, hṛdaya
vyākulita mfn. -tāntarātman, -tendriya mfn. agitated or perplexed in mind, alarmed, bewildered, frightened. -ākulitin mfn. = vyākulitam anena g. iṣṭādi.

vyākulī in comp. for vy-ākula.
vyākulīkṛ vyākulī-kṛ P. -karoti, to confound, perplex, bewilder Kāv. Kathās.
vyākulīkṛta vyākulī-kṛta mfn. filled with, full of (instr. or comp.) VarBṛS. Pañcat.
     mfn. perplexed, bewildered R. Kathās.
     mfn. confused, disarranged R.
vyākulībhū vyākulī-bhū P. -bhavati, to become perplexed or bewildered Pañcat.
vyākulībhūta vyākulī-bhūta mfn. put to confusion ib.

vyākūta vy-ā-kūta m. or n. pain, sorrow Nalac.
vyākūti vy-ākūti f. wrong or evil intention, fraud, deception L.

vyākṛ vy-ā-kṛ P. Ā. -karoti, -kurute, to undo, sever, divide, separate from (instr.) RV. AV. VS. ŚBr.; to expound, explain, declare MBh. R.; (with Buddhists) to predict (esp. future births) DivyĀv.; to prophesy anything (acc.) about any one (acc.) Lalit. Kāraṇḍ.; Pass. -kriyate, to be divided or separated ŚBr.

vyākaraṇa vy-ākaraṇa n. separation, distinction, discrimination MBh.
     n. explanation, detailed description ib. Suśr.
     n. manifestation, revelation MBh. Hariv.
vyākaraṇa vy-ākaraṇa n. (with Buddhists) prediction, prophecy (one of the nine divisions of scriptures Dharmas. 62) SaddhP. &c.
     n. development, creation Śaṃk. BhP.
     n. grammatical analysis, grammar MuṇḍUp. Pat. MBh. &c.
     n. grammatical correctness, polished or accurate language Subh.
     n. the sound of a bow-string L.
vyākaraṇakauṇḍinya vy-ākaraṇa-kauṇḍinya m. N. of a Brāhman Buddh.
vyākaraṇakaustubha vy-ākaraṇa-kaustubha m. or n. khaṇḍana n. ḍhuṇḍhikā f. -traya n. dīpa m. (also -dīpa-vyākaraṇa n.), -dīpikā f. -durghatoaghāṭa m. N. of gram. wks.
vyākaraṇaprakriyā vy-ākaraṇa-prakriyā f. grammatical formation of a word, etymology MW.
vyākaraṇamahābhāṣya vy-ākaraṇa-mahābhāṣya n. the Mahā-bhāṣya of Patañjali
vyākaraṇamūla vy-ākaraṇa-mūla n. -vāda-grantha m. -saṃgraha m. -sāra m. N. of gram. wks.
vyākaraṇasiddha vy-ākaraṇa-siddha mfn. established by grammar, grammatical MW.
vyākaraṇa vy-ākaraṇa n. -ṇāgama m. traditional rules of grammar ib.
vyākaraṇa vy-ākaraṇa n. -ṇātmaka mfn. having the nature or faculty of discrimination MBh.
vyākaraṇa vy-ākaraṇa n. -ṇottara m. N. of Śiva RTL. 84 n. 1. -ākaraṇaka n. a bad grammar Pat. -ākartṛ m. one who develops or creates, creator (-tva n.) Śaṃk.
     n. an expounder DivyĀv.
vyākāra vy-ākāra m. change of form, deformity W. (cf. 2. vi-kāra)
     m. development, detailed description Kull.
vyākāradīpikā vy-ākāra-dīpikā f. N. of wk.

vyākṛta vy-ākṛta mfn. separated, divided, developed, unfolded
     mfn. analyzed, expounded, explained (see a-vy-)
     mfn. transformed, disfigured, changed W.
vyākṛti vy-ākṛti f. separation, distinction ŚBr.
     f. detailed description, explanation Suśr.

vyākriyā vy-ākriyā f. development, creation Śaṃk.

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vyākṛṣ vy-ā-kṛṣ P. -karṣati, to drag apart, separate, remove, alienate Prab.

vyākarṣaṇa vy-ākarṣaṇa n. drawing to one's self, attracting, alluring Kuṭṭanīm.
vyākṛṣṭa vy-ākṛṣṭa mfn. drawn or taken off R.
     mfn. drawn to one's self. attracted Ratnāv.

vyākoca vy-ā-koca mfn. ( kuc) fully expanded, blown (as a flower) L.

vyākopa vy-ā-kopa m. ( kup) contradiction, opposition Śaṃk.

vyākośa vy-ā-kośa mfn. (also written -ākoṣa) fully expanded or blown, opened MBh. R. &c.
     mfn. fully developed Bhartṛ.
vyākośakohanada vy-ā-kośa-kohanada mfn. having expanded red lotuses (tā f.) Śiś.
vyākośa vy-ā-kośa mfn. -śī-kṛ P. -karoti to open (the hand) Gobh. Sch.

vyākruś vy-ā-kruś P. -krośati, to cry out aloud, complain, lament R.

vyākrośa vy-ākrośa m. abusing, reviling Prab. (also ī f. Cat.)
     m. screeching Hcar.
vyākrośaka vy-ākrośaka mfn. one who abuses or reviles Pāṇ. 3-2, 147 Sch.

vyākṣip vy-ā-kṣip P. Ā. -kṣipati, -te, to stretch out (the hand &c.) MBh.; to shoot off (an arrow) ib.,; to carry away, captivate (the mind) R. Pañcat.

vyākṣipta vy-ākṣipta mfn. stretched out &c.
vyākṣipta vy-ākṣipta mfn. (ifc.) filled with, full of VarBṛS.
vyākṣiptamanas vy-ākṣipta-manas (Pañcat.), -hṛdaya (R.) mfn. having the mind or heart carried away or captivated or distracted.

vyākṣepa vy-ākṣepa m. invective, abuse MBh.
     m. distraction (of mind) Hariv. VarBṛS. &c. (cf. a-vy-; mano-vyākṣepartham, "in order to distract the mind" HPariś.)
     m. throwing or tossing about MW.
     m. obstruction, hindrance, delay ib.
vyākṣepin vy-ākṣepin mfn. driving away, removing Mcar.

vyākṣobha vy-ā-kṣobha m. ( kṣubh) commotion, perturbation, disturbance MW.

vyākhyā vy-ā-khyā P. -khyāti, to explain in detail, tell in full, discuss ŚBr. ŚrS.; to relate, communicate MBh. Bhaṭṭ.; to name, call, Śrutab Desid. -cikhyāsati, to wish to explain Śaṃk.

vyākhyā vy-ākhyā f. explanation, exposition, gloss, comment, Paraphrase MaitrUp. Hariv. &c.
vyākhyākusumāvalī vy-ākhyā-kusumāvalī f. N. of wk.
vyākhyākusumāvalīkṛt vy-ākhyā-kusumāvalī-kṛt m. the author of a Commentary Cat.
vyākhyākusumāvalī vy-ākhyā-kusumāvalī f. vyākhyāgamya (-khyāg-) n. anything which can only be understood by explanation, a kind of uttarābhāsa (q.v.) MW.
     f. indistinct assertion or declaration (said to proceed from grammatical inaccuracy or faulty construction), any obscure statement or passage W.
vyākhyākusumāvalī vy-ākhyā-kusumāvalī f. vyākhyānanda (-khyān-), m. N. of a Comm. on the Bhaṭṭi-kāvya
vyākhyākusumāvalīparimala vy-ākhyā-kusumāvalī-parimala m. -pradīpa m. vyākhyāmṛta (khyām-) n. -yukti f. -ratnāvalī f. N. of wks.
vyākhyākusumāvalīśloka vy-ākhyā-kusumāvalī-śloka m. (= kārikā) L.
vyākhyākusumāvalīsāra vy-ākhyā-kusumāvalī-sāra m. -sudhā f. N. of wks
vyākhyākusumāvalīsthāna vy-ākhyā-kusumāvalī-sthāna n. "place for explanation", lecture-room, school-room Vcar.
vyākhyākusumāvalīsvara vy-ākhyā-kusumāvalī-svara m. "tone of exposition", the middle tone (in speech) ĀśvŚr.

vyākhyātana vy-ākhyātana mfn. explained, fully detailed related, told ŚBr. &c. &c.
     mfn. conquered, overcome (?) W.
vyākhyākhyātavya vy-ākhyākhyātavya mfn. to be explained or commented upon Nir. Pāṇ. MBh.
vyākhyākhyātṛ vy-ākhyākhyātṛ m. an explainer, commentator, expounder MBh. Kathās. &c. (-trī f. Siddh.)

vyākhyāna vy-ākhyāna mf (ī) n. explaining, expounding commenting Pāṇ. 4-3, 66 Sch.
vyākhyāna vy-ākhyāna mf (ī) n. (with gen.) reminding of. i.e. resembling Pāṇ. ib. Vārtt.4 Pat.
vyākhyāna vy-ākhyāna n. explaining, exposition, interpretation, gloss, comment ŚBr. &c. &c.
vyākhyāna vy-ākhyāna n. narration ŚBr.
vyākhyāna vy-ākhyāna n. recitation ib. prakriyā f. -mālā f. N. of wks.
vyākhyāna vy-ākhyāna n. -yogya mfn. deserving exposition MW.
vyākhyāna vy-ākhyāna n. -ratnāvalī f. -vivaraṇa n. N. of wks.
vyākhyānaśālā vy-ākhyāna-śālā f. "teaching-hall", a school Inscr. -ākhyānaya Nom.P. -yati, to communicate, narrate, report Ratnāv. ii, 5/8 (in Prākṛit).
vyākhyānaśālākhyāyikā vy-ākhyāna-śālākhyāyikā f. N. of a Comm. on the Vāsavadattā by Vikramarddhi.
vyākhyānaśālākhyeya vy-ākhyāna-śālākhyeya mfn. to be explained or expounded Śaṃk.

vyācikhyāsita vy-ācikhyāsita mfn. (fr. Desid.) wishing to explain.
vyācikhyāsitagrantha vy-ācikhyāsita-grantha m. one who is about to explain a book, Śaṃk,
vyācikhyācikhyāsu vy-ācikhyācikhyāsu mfn. intending to explain or comment upon (acc. or gen.) Śaṃk. ĀpŚr. Sch.

vyāghaṭṭana vy-ā-ghaṭṭana n. rubbing, friction W.
     n. churning ib.
vyāghaṭṭanā vy-ā-ghaṭṭanā f. rubbing, friction Śiś.
vyāghaṭṭita vy-āghaṭṭita mfn. rubbed together, rubbed W.
     mfn. churned, stirred ib.

vyāghāta vy-ā-ghāta m. ( han) striking against, beating, wounding, a stroke, blow MBh. R.
     m. a defeat Śiś.
     m. commotion, agitation, disturbance MBh. Hariv.
     m. an obstacle, impediment, hindrance R. VarBṛS.
vyāghāta vy-ā-ghāta m. (in phil.) contradiction, in consistency of statement Śaṃk. Sarvad.
vyāghāta vy-ā-ghāta m. (in rhet.) a partic. figure of speech (in which different or opposite effects are-shown to arise from the same cause or by the same agency e.g. "the god of love reduced to ashes by the eye [of Śiva] is brought to life again by. the eye [of beautiful women])" Kpr. Kuval. &c.
vyāghāta vy-ā-ghāta m. (in astron.) N. of the 13th Yoga Vās.
     m. Cassia Fistula L.
vyāghāghātaka vy-ā-ghāghātaka mfn. striking against, thwarting, opposing, resisting W.
vyāghātaghātin vy-ā-ghātaghātin mfn. id. ib.
vyāghāghātima vy-ā-ghāghātima m. or n. (with Jainas) spontaneous death by abstinence from food after a mortal injury, Śīl.

vyāghuṭ vy-ā-ghuṭ (only ind. p. -ghuṭya), to turn back, return Pañcat.
vyāghuṭana vy-āghuṭana n. turning back, return HPariś.

vyāghuṣ vy-ā-ghuṣ Caus. -ghoṣayati, to call aloud, shout or proclaim aloud Hariv.
vyāghuṣṭa vy-ā-ghuṣṭa mfn. sounded aloud, loud-sounding, resounding MBh.

vyāghūrṇ vy-ā-ghūrṇ P. Ā. -ghurṇati, -te, to whirl or wave about, shake to and fro MBh.
vyāghūrnita vy-āghūrnita mfn. whirled about, rolling about, tottering, reeling ib.

vyāghṛ vy-ā-ghṛ Caus. -ghārayati, to sprinkle round or over, besprinkle TS. ŚBr.

vyāghāraṇa vy-āghāraṇa n. the act of sprinkling GṛŚrS. (cf. dig-vy-)
vyāghāraṇa vy-āghāraṇa pl. the verses or formulas recited during the act of sprinkling ĀpŚr.
vyāghāghārita vy-āghāghārita mfn. besprinkled, sprinkled with oil or ghee W.

vyāghrā vy-ā-ghrā P. -jighrati, to scent out, scent or smell at (prob. to explain vyaghra below) Pat. on Pāṇ. 3-1, 137 Vārtt. 1.

vyāghra m. a tiger (not in RV., but in AV., often mentioned with the lion; accord. to R. iii, 30, 26, Śārdūlī is the mythical mother of tigers; but in Vahni-Purāṇa they are said to be the offspring of Kaśyapa's wife Diṃṣṭrā; cf. citra-vy-) AV. &c. &c.
     m. any pre-eminently strong or noble person, "a tiger among men" (cf. ṛṣabha, siṃha)
     m. Pongamia Glabra L.
     m. a red variety of the castor-oil plant L.
     m. N. of a Rākṣasa VP.
     m. of a king Rājat.
     m. of various authors (also abridged fr. vyāghra-pad) Cat.
vyāghrī f. see col.3.
vyāghraketu vyāghra-ketu m. N. of a man MBh. Hcar. Vas., Introd.
vyāghragaṇa vyāghra-gaṇa m. N. of a poet Subh.
vyāghragiri vyāghra-giri m. N. of a mythical mountain Virac.
vyāghragrīva vyāghra-grīva m. pl. N. of a people MārkP.
vyāghracarman vyāghra-carman n. a tiger's skin AitBr. KātyŚr. Pañcat.
vyāghracarman vyāghra-carman n. -mamaya w.r. for -ma-cchada MBh.
vyāghrajambhana vyāghra-jambhana mfn. killing or destroying tigers AV.
vyāghratala vyāghra-tala m. a red variety of the castor-oil plant L. (cf. -dala).
vyāghratā vyāghra-tā f.
vyāghratva vyāghra-tva n. the state or condition of a tiger MBh. Hit.
vyāghradaṃṣṭra vyāghra-daṃṣṭra m. Tribulus Lanuginosus L.
vyāghradatta vyāghra-datta m. N. of a man MBh.
vyāghradala vyāghra-dala m. Ricinus Communis L.
vyāghranakha vyāghra-nakha m. a tiger's claw W.
     m. Tithymalus or Euphorbia Antiquorum L.
vyāghranakha vyāghra-nakha mn. a root or a partic. root L.
vyāghranakha vyāghra-nakha m. or n. a kind of perfume, Unguis Odoratus Suśr. VarBṛS. Bhpr.
vyāghranakha vyāghra-nakha m. (in this sense also ī f. W.)
vyāghranakha vyāghra-nakha n. = next L.
vyāghranakhaka vyāghra-nakhaka n. a kind of medicinal herb or vegetable perfume L.
     n. a scratch of a partic. form made with finger-nails L.
vyāghranāyaka vyāghra-nāyaka m. "tiger-leader", a jackal L. (cf. -sevaka).
vyāghrapad vyāghra-pad (nom. -pād) mfn. "tiger-footed" Laghuk.; m. Flacourtia Cataphracta L.; N. of the author of RV. ix, 97, 16-18 (having the patr. Vasiṣṭha); of various other authors Cat. (-pat-smṛti f. = vyāghrasm-).
vyāghrapada vyāghra-pada m. a species of plant VarBṛS.
vyāghrapadya vyāghra-padya w.r. for vaiyāghrapadya m. ChUp.
vyāghraparākrama vyāghra-parākrama m. N. of a man Kathās.
vyāghrapād vyāghra-pād see -pad.
vyāghrapāda vyāghra-pāda m. "tiger-footed", Flacourtia Sapida L.
     m. Asteracantha Longifolia L.
     m. N. of various men MBh. &c.
vyāghrapādasmṛti vyāghra-pāda-smṛti f. = vyaghra-sm-
vyāghrapādastotra vyāghra-pāda-stotra n. N. of a Stotra.
vyāghrapuccha vyāghra-puccha m. a tiger's tail MW.
     m. the castor-oil tree, Ricinus Commuuis Bhpr.
vyāghrapucchaka vyāghra-pucchaka m. id. L.
     m. Palma Christi L.
vyāghrapura vyāghra-pura n., "tiger's town", N. of a town Cat.
vyāghrapuṣpi vyāghra-puṣpi m. N. of a man Pravar.
vyāghrapratīka vyāghra-pratīka (vyāghra-) mfn. having a tiger-like appearance AV.
vyāghrabala vyāghra-bala m. N. of a king Kathās.
     m. of a mythical person Virac.
vyāghrabhaṭa vyāghra-bhaṭa m. N. of an Asura Kathās.
     m. of a warrior ib.
vyāghrabhūti vyāghra-bhūti m. N. of various authors Cat.
vyāghramārin vyāghra-mārin m. N. of a man Inscr.
vyāghramukha vyāghra-mukha m. N. of a king Jyot.
     m. of a mountain MārkP.
vyāghramukha vyāghra-mukha pl. N. of a people VarBṛS.
vyāghrarāja vyāghra-rāja m. N. of a king Buddh.
vyāghrarūpā vyāghra-rūpā f. a kind of Momordica Dhanv. -loman n. a tiger's hair VS. ŚBr. KātyŚr.
vyāghravaktra vyāghra-vaktra mfn. tiger-faced L.
vyāghravaktra vyāghra-vaktra m. N. of one of Śiva's attendants Hariv.
vyāghravaktrā vyāghra-vaktrā f. (with Buddhists) N. of a goddess Kālac.
vyāghravadhū vyāghra-vadhū f. a tigress MBh.
vyāghraśvan vyāghra-śvan m. a tiger-like dog Vop.
vyāghraśveta vyāghra-śveta m. N. of a Yatudhāna VP.
vyāghrasena vyāghra-sena m. N. of a man Kathās.
vyāghraśevaka vyāghra-śevaka m. "tiger's servant", a jackal (being said to lead the tiger to the deer) L.
vyāghrasmṛti vyāghra-smṛti f. N. of wk.
vyāghrākṣa mfn. tiger-eyed L.
vyāghrākṣa m. N. of one of Skanda's attendants MBh.
vyāghrākṣa m. of an Asura Hariv.
vyāghrājina m. N. of a man Pāṇ. 5-3, 82 Sch.
vyāghrāṭa m. a skylark L.
vyāghrādanī f. Ipomoea Turpethum L.
vyāghrādinī vyāghrādinī f. Ipomoea Turpethum L.
vyāghrāsya n. the mouth or face of a tiger MW.
vyāghrāsya mfn. tiger-faced L.
vyāghrāsya m. a cat L.
vyāghrāsyā f. (with Buddhists) N. of a goddess Kālac. (cf. vyāgkra-vaktrā).
vyāghreśvara n. N. of a Liṅga Cat.

vyāghraka m. endearing form for vyāghrājina Pāṇ. 5-3, 82 Sch.

vyāghrāṇa n. the act of smelling at Nir. (used to explain vyāghra).

vyāghriṇī f. (with Buddhists) N. of a being attendant on the Mātṛis W.

vyāghrī f. of vyāghra, a tigress Śikṣ. MBh. Kāv. &c.
     f. Solanum jacquini Bhpr.
vyāghrī f. (with Buddhists) N. of a goddess Kālac.

vyāghrya mfn. relating or belonging to a tiger AV.

vyāṅgi patr. fr. vy-aṅga g. svāgatādi.

vyācakṣ vy-ā-cakṣ Ā. -caṣṭe, to recite, rehearse ŚBr.; to explain, comment upon ib. KenUp. Kāś.

vyācikhyāsita vy-ācikhyāsita and e. see col, 1.

vyācint vy-ā-cint (only 3. sg. impf. vyācintayat w.r. for vy-a.c-) Pañcat.

vyāja vy-āja m. (rarely n. ifc. f. ā; fr. vy-añj, to smear over; cf. ac) deceit, fraud, deception, semblance, appearance, imitation, disguise, pretext, pretence (ibc. "treacherously, falsely", also = ifc. "having only the appearance of, appearing as, simulated, deceitful, false"; instr. and abl. "treacherously, deceitfully", "under the pretext or guise of") MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. an artifice, device, contrivance, means Ragh.
     m. wickedness W.
vyājakheda vy-āja-kheda m. feigned weariness Kathās.
vyājaguru vy-āja-guru m. only in appearance a teacher ib.
vyājatapodhana vy-āja-tapodhana m. a feigned or false ascetic ib.
vyājanidrita vy-āja-nidrita mf (ā) n. feigning sleep Rājat.
vyājanindā vy-āja-nindā f. (in rhet.) artful or ironical censure Kuval.
vyājapūrva vy-āja-pūrva mfn. having only the appearance of anything Ragh.
vyājabhānujit vy-āja-bhānu-jit m. N. of a man Cat.
vyājamaya vy-āja-maya mf (ī) n. simulated, hypocritical Kathās.
vyājaviṣṇu vy-āja-viṣṇu m. a feigned or false Viṣṇu ib.
vyājavyavahāra vy-āja-vyavahāra m. artful conduct or behaviour Dhūrtas.
vyājasakhī vy-āja-sakhī f. a feigned or false (female) friend Kathās.
vyājasupta vy-āja-supta mf (ā) n. feigning sleep ib.
vyājasupta vy-āja-supta n. feigned sleep ib.
vyājastuti vy-āja-stuti f. (in rhet.) "artful praise", praise or censure conveyed in language that expresses the contrary, indirect eulogy, ironical commendation Vām. Sāh. &c.
vyājahaṃsāvalī vy-āja-haṃsāvalī f. a false or feigned Haṃsāvalī (N. of a woman) Kathās.
vyājahata vy-āja-hata mfn. killed treacherously R.
vyājābhiprāya m. a feigned intention or opinion Kathās.
vyājāhvaya m. a false name BhP.
vyājokti f. (in rhet.) dissimulating statement (a figure of speech in which the effect of one cause is ascribed to another, or where a feeling is dissembled by being attributed to a different cause) Sāh. Kpr. &c.

vyājaya Nom. P. -yati, to cheat, deceive Kathās.

vyājī in comp. for vy-āja.
vyājīkaraṇa vyājī-karaṇa n. fraud, deception Dhātup.
vyājīkṛ vyājī-kṛ P. -karoti, to hold out as a pretence or pretext (ind. p. -kṛtya = apadiśya) MW.

vyājihma vy-ā-jihma mfn. bent crooked or awry Nāg.

vyājṛmbh vy-ā-jṛmbh Ā. -jṛmbhate, to open wide, gape Prasannar.

vyāḍa mfn. (said to be fr. 3. vi+-aḍ; cf. vyāla) malicious, mischievous L. (with loc., g. śauṇḍādi)
vyāḍa m. a beast of prey MBh. R. MārkP.
vyāḍa m. a snake L.
vyāḍa m. "a rogue" or "a jackal" (= vañcaka) L.
vyāḍa m. N. of Indra L.
vyāḍayakṣa vyāḍa-yakṣa (?) DivyĀv.
vyāḍāyudha n. Unguis Odoratus L.

vyāḍi or vyāLi or vyāli m. (patr. fr. vyaḍa g. svāgatādi) N. of various men (esp. of a poet, a grammarian, and a lexicographer) RPrāt. Kathās. &c.
vyāḍiparibhāṣā vyāḍi-paribhāṣā f. pl. N. of a gram wk.
vyāḍiśālā vyāḍi-śālā f. g. chāttry-ādi.
vyāḍiśikṣā vyāḍi-śikṣā f. N. of wk. on Vaidic phonetics (also written vyāla-ś-).

vyāḍīya mfn. coming from or composed by Vyāḍi (pl. the adherents of Vyāḍi) g. gahādi.
vyāḍīyaparibhāṣāvṛtti vyāḍīya-paribhāṣāvṛtti f. N. of wk.

vyāḍyā f. patr. fr. vyāḍi g. krauḍy-ādi.

vyātan vy-ā-tan (only Ā. pf. 3. sg. -tene Śiś. viii, 56; and 3. pl. -tenire Kir. xv, 42, both with pass. meaning), to spread about, display, produce.

vyātyukṣī vy-āty-ukṣī f. ( ukṣ; cf. vyābhy-ukṣī) mutual sprinkling with water Śiś. Prasannar.

vyādā vy-ā-dā P. Ā. -dadāti, -datte, to open wide, open (esp. the mouth, with or scil. mukham; Ā., "to open the mouth of another person, cause any one to open the mouth" Siddh.) ChUp. MBh. &c.

vyātta vy-ātta mfn. opened (esp. applied to the mouth) MBh.
     mfn. expanded, vast W.
vyātta vy-ātta n. the opened mouth, open jaws AV. VS. ŚBr.
vyātta vy-ātta n. -ttānana or -ttāsya mfn. open-mouthed MBh.

vyādāna vy-ādāna n. opening wide, opening Bālar. Hit.

vyādāya vy-ādāya mfn. having opened &c. (with śṛṇvat, "earing with open mouth" BhP.; with svapiti, "e sleeps with open mouth" Pāṇ. 3-4, 21 Vārtt. 5)
vyādāya vy-ādāya mfn. svāpin m. "sleeping with open mouth", N. of a demon Suparṇ.

vyādita vy-ādita mfn. opened (= vy-ātta)
vyādita vy-ādita mfn. -tāsya mfn. open-mouthed Hariv.

vyādiś vy-ā-diś f. (cf. vy-ā-diś) a partic. point of the compass (prob. the point between two vi-diś see p.950, col.3) MBh.

vyādiś vy-ā-diś P. -diśati, to point out separately, divide among, distribute TS. &c. &c.; to point out, show, explain, teach R. Prab.; to prescribe, enjoin MBh. Kāv. &c.; to appoint, assign, despatch to any place or duty, direct, order, command (with dat. loc., or prati) ib.; to declare, foretell Mālav. v, 12/13 (v.l. ādiṣṭā for vy-ād-).

vyādiśa vy-ādiśa m. N. of Viṣṇu L.
vyādiṣṭa vy-ādiṣṭa mfn. distributed, pointed out, explained, prescribed, ordered, declared, indicated, foretold MBh. Kāv. &c.

vyādeśa vy-ādeśa m. detailed or special injunction, direction, order, command R.

vyādīrgha vy-ā-dīrgha mfn. stretched out longways to the full extent Bhartṛ. Var.

vyādīrṇa vy-ā-dīrṇa mfn. "stretched open" (in -dirsāsya m. "open-jawed", a lion) L.

vyādīp vy-ā-dīp Caus. dīpayati, to inflame or illuminate thoroughly MBh.

vyādṛś vy-ā-dṛś Pass. -dṛśyate, to be clearly seen or visible BhP.

vyādha &c. see vyadh, p.1031.

vyādhā vy-ā-dhā -dhīyate to be separated or divided Br.; to be out of health, feel unwell ChUp.

vyādhāma vy-ādhāma m. (rather fr. dhā than fr. dhmā; accord. to some also vy-ādhāva, fr. dhū) India's thunderbolt (= vajra) L.

vyādhi vy-ādhi m. (less probably from vyadh, p.1031) disorder, disease, ailment, sickness, plague (esp. leprosy) ChUp. Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. Disease personified (as a Child of Mṛityu or Death) VP.
     m. any tormenting or vexatious person or thing (ifc., e. g. strī-v-, a plague of a woman, very troublesome woman) VarBṛS.
     m. Costus Speciosus or Arabicus L.
vyādhikara vy-ādhi-kara mfn. causing sickness VarBṛS.
vyādhigrasta vy-ādhi-grasta mf (ā) n. seized or afflicted with disease MW.
vyādhighāta vy-ādhi-ghāta m. "illness-destroyer", Cathartocarpus Fistula (also -taka) Suśr. Bhpr.
     m. Calamus Rotang L.
vyādhighna vy-ādhi-ghna mf (ī) n. removing or destroying disease W.
vyādhighna vy-ādhi-ghna m. Cathartocarpus Fistula Dhanv.
vyādhidurbhikṣapīḍita vy-ādhi-durbhikṣa-pīḍita mf (ā) n. afflicted with sickness and famine MW.
vyādhinigraha vy-ādhi-nigraha m. suppression of disease Suśr.
vyādhinirjaya vy-ādhi-nirjaya m. the subduing of a disease ib.
vyādhipīḍita vy-ādhi-pīḍita mfn. afflicted with disease, Mn. Śukas. Vet.
vyādhibahula vy-ādhi-bahula mfn. frequently visited with disease (as a village) Mn. iv, 60.
vyādhibhaya vy-ādhi-bhaya n. fear of disease VarBṛS.
vyādhiyukta vy-ādhi-yukta mf (ā) n. suffering from illness, sick W.
vyādhirahita vy-ādhi-rahita mf (ā) n. free from disease, convalescent W.
vyādhiripu vy-ādhi-ripu m. "foe of disease", Webera Corymbosa or Pterospermum Acerifolium L.
vyādhivardhaka vy-ādhi-vardhaka m. "disease-increaser", nickname of a physician Kautukar.
vyādhisaṃghavimardana vy-ādhi-saṃgha-vimardana n. N. of wks.
vyādhisamuddeśīya vy-ādhi-samuddeśīya mfn. descriptive of the nature of diseases Suśr.
vyādhisiddhāñjana vy-ādhi-siddhāñjana n. N. of wk.
vyādhisindhu vy-ādhi-sindhu m. "sea of diseases", nickname of a physician Hāsy.
vyādhisthāna vy-ādhi-sthāna n. "station of diseases", the body L.
vyādhihantṛ vy-ādhi-hantṛ mfn. = -ghna MW.
vyādhihantṛ vy-ādhi-hantṛ m. yam L.

vyādhita mf (ā) n. afflicted with disease, diseased, sick GṛŚrS. Mn. Yājñ. &c.

vyādhin mfn. (for 1, and 2. see p.1031, col.2) id. MW.

vyādhy in comp. for vy-ādhi.
vyādhyargala vyādhy-argala N. of wk.
vyādhyārta vyādhy-ārta mfn. pained with or suffering from disease Mn. viii, 64.
vyādhyupaśama vyādhy-upaśama m. allaying or curing diseases W.

vyādhī vy-ā-dhī f. (1. dhī, or dhyai) care, sorrow AV.

vyādhū vy-ā-dhū P. Ā. -dhūnoti, -nute, to shake off, shake to and fro, move or toss about MBh. R. Kālid.
vyādhūta vy-ādhūta mfn. shaken about, agitated, tremulous Kāv.

vyādhmātaka vy-ā-dhmātaka n. ( dhmā) a swollen corpse L.

vyāna vy-āna &c. see vy-an, p.1031.

vyānaddha vy-ā-naddha mfn. ( nah) connected mutually, interspersed Hariv.

vyānam vy-ā-nam P. Ā. -namati, -te, to bend or bow down MW.

vyānata vy-ānata mfn. bent down, having the face bent towards the ground ib.
vyānata vy-ānata n. a kind of coitus ib.
vyānata vy-ānata n. -karaṇa n. a partic. posture in coitus, lb.

vyānamra vy-ānamra mfn. bowed or bent down Alaṃkāras.
vyānamrīkṛ vy-ānamrī-kṛ P. -karoti, to bow down, humble, put to shame Bhām.

vyānasi vy-ā-nasi mfn. (1. naś) pervading, penetrating (with acc.) RV. (Naigh. iii, I among the bahu-nāmāni).
vyānaśiṅ vy-ānaśiṅ mfn. =, vyāpana-śīla Sāy.

vyānī vy-ā-nī Ā. -nayate, to pour in separately ŚBr.

vyāp vy-āp P. -āpnoti (rarely Ā. -āpnute), to reach or spread through, pervade, permeate, cover, fill AV. &c. &c.; to reach as far as, extend to L. (cf. Pāṇ. 5-2, 8): Pass. vy-āpyate (see vyāpyamāna): Caus. vy-āpayati (see vy-āpita): Desid. vīpsati (see vīpsa).

vyāpaka vy-āpaka mf (ikā) n. pervading, diffusive, comprehensive, widely spreading or extending, spreading everywhere (vyāpakaṃ ny-as or nyāsaṃkṛ, to put or place or fix or make applicable everywhere AgP.) KaṭhUp. MBh. &c.
vyāpaka vy-āpaka mf (ikā) n. (in logic) invariably pervading or inherent or concomitant (as an attribute which is always found [as smoke] where some other [as fire] is found) Bhāṣāp. IW. 62
vyāpaka vy-āpaka mf (ikā) n. (in law) comprehending all the points of an argument, pervading the whole plea W.
vyāpaka vy-āpaka mf (ikā) n. (ikā) f. a woman who shows herself everywhere (?) MW.
     mf (ikā) n. -tā f.
vyāpakatva vy-āpaka-tva n. pervasion, diffusion, comprehensiveness, invariable concomitance or inherence (in logic) BhP. Bhāṣāp. &c.
vyāpakatva vy-āpaka-tva n. (-tā-vādārtha m. N. of wk.)
vyāpakatvanyāsa vy-āpaka-tva-nyāsa m. (in the Tantra system) a partic. disposition or arrangement of mystical texts over the whole person L.

vyāpana vy-āpana n. spreading though, pervading, penetration, covering, filling Sāh. Sāy. on RV. i.113, 14.
vyāpanīya vy-āpanīya mfn. to be pervaded or penetrated, permeable Nir.

vyāpi in comp. for vy-āpin.
vyāpitva vyāpi-tva n. the state of pervading, pervasion, extensiveness, extent, universality, extension to (ifc.), ĀvŚr. MBh. Vedāntas.

vyāpita vy-āpita mfn. (fr. Caus.) filled up, filled Pañcat.

vyāpin vy-āpin mfn. reaching through, pervading, covering, diffusive, comprehensive, spreading everywhere, spread over (ifc.), extending or reaching or continuing to or filling up or containing (ifc.) Nir. ŚvetUp. MBh. &c.
     mfn. invariably inherent or concomitant (in logic) Bhāṣāp.
vyāpin vy-āpin m. "pervader", N. of Viṣṇu MW.
vyāpin vy-āpin m. an invariably pervading property as characteristic ib.

vyāpta vy-āpta mfn. spread through, pervaded, extended, covered or filled with, thoroughly occupied or penetrated by (as the universe by spirit), filled up, full ŚvetUp. Bhag. R. &c.
     mfn. comprehended or included under (a general notion), having invariably inherent properties, invariably pervaded or attended or accompanied by (in logic; e.g. dhūmo vahninnā vyāptaḥ, "smoke is invariably attended by fire"), Bhashap.
     mfn. occupied, obtained, taken possession of MBh. Prab. Pañcat.
     mfn. wealthy, rich AitBr.
     mfn. celebrated, famous W.
     mfn. placed, fixed ib.
     mfn. open, outspread, expanded ib.
vyāptatama vy-āpta-tama mfn. most diffused NṛisUp.
vyāpta vy-āpta mfn. -tāntara mfn. having intervals or apertures or recesses filled up MW.

vyāpti vy-āpti f. (ifc. -tika) acquisition, attainment, accomplishment AV. ŚBr.
     f. pervasion, inherence, inherent and inseparable presence of any one thing in another (as of oil in sesamum seed, heat in fire &c.), universal pervasion, invariable concomitance, universal distribution or accompaniment (e.g. "smoke is always pervaded by fire", or "fire is necessarily attended with smoke" cf. IW. 62) Kap. Nyāyam. Sch.
     f. universality, universal rule without an exception Sarvad. Vedāntas.
     f. omnipresence, ubiquity (as a divine attribute) W.
vyāptikarman vy-āpti-karman mfn. whose business or function is to acquire or attain Naigh. ii, 18.
vyāptigraha vy-āpti-graha m. apprehension of a general proposition or of universal concomitance, induction MW.
     m. N. of wk. (also -hopāya m. -hopāya-ṭippaṇī f. -hopāya-pūrva-pakṣa-prakāśa m. -hopāya-rahasya n.)
vyāptijñāna vy-āpti-jñāna n. knowledge of pervading inherence or of the presence of invariably concomitant properties W. -nirūpaṇa n. N. of wk.
vyāptiniścaya vy-āpti-niścaya m. (in logic) the ascertainment of pervading inherence or universal concomitance MW.
vyāptipañcaka vy-āpti-pañcaka n. (and -ka-ṭīkā f. -rahasya n.),
vyāptipariṣkāra vy-āpti-pariṣkāra m.
vyāptipūrvapakṣaprakāśa vy-āpti-pūrva-pakṣa-prakāśa m.
vyāptipūrvapakṣarahasya vy-āpti-pūrva-pakṣa-rahasya n. N. of wks.
vyāptimat vy-āpti-mat mfn. spreading, extending. Saṃk.
     mfn. possessing pervasion, universally diffused or pervading Mn. Tarkas.
     mfn. pervaded, attended by MW.
vyāptimattva vy-āpti-mat-tva n. the capacity of extending or pervading Nir.
vyāptilakṣaṇa vy-āpti-lakṣaṇa n. a sign or proof of universal pervasion or of the invariable attendance of an inherent property or characteristic W.
     n. N. of wk.
vyāptivāda vy-āpti-vāda m. statement or assertion of universal pervasion &c.
vyāptivādakroḍa vy-āpti-vāda-kroḍa m. -kroḍa-pattra n. -prakāśa m. -rahasya n. N. of wks.

vyāpty in comp. for vy-āpti.
vyāptyanugama vyāpty-anugama m.
vyāptyanugamaprākāśa vyāpty-anugama-prākāśa m.,
vyāptyanugamarahasya vyāpty-anugama-rahasya n.
vyāptyanugamavādārtha vyāpty-anugama-vādārtha m.
vyāptyanugamāloka vyāpty-anugamāloka m. N. of wks.

vyāpya vy-āpya mfn. permeable, penetrable, capable of being attended by any inherent characteristic BhP. Kap. Sch. Tarkas.
vyāpya vy-āpya n. that which may be the site or locality of universal pervasion or of an invariably concomitant cause or characteristic (e.g. "smoke which is invariably pervaded by fire") IW. 62
vyāpya vy-āpya n. the sign or middle term of an inference, proof. reason, cause (= sādhana, hetu) L.
vyāpya vy-āpya n. Costus Speciosus or Arabicus L.
vyāpya vy-āpya n. -tā f. -tva n. permeableness, the state of being pervaded or attended by Tarkas.
vyāpya vy-āpya n. the capacity of obtaining MW.

vyāpyamāna vy-āpyamāna mfn. being pervaded or permeated or comprehended or included Pāṇ. 3-4, 56.

vyāpad vy-ā-pad Ā. -padyate, to fall away, fall into misfortune, perish, be lost, fail, miscarry MBh. Suśr.; to disappear, be changed into another sound or symbol RPrāt. Sch (cf. vy-āpanna): Caus. -pādayati, to cause to perish, make worse, injure, hurt, spoil, kill, destroy MBh. Kāv. &c.

vyāpatti vy-āpatti f. falling into calamity or misfortune, suffering injury, failure, loss, ruin, death ŚrS. MBh. &c.
     f. disappearance, substitution (of one sound or letter by another) RPrāt.

vyāpad vy-āpad f. (cf. vi-pad) misfortune, calamity, derangement, disorder, failure, ruin, death MBh. Kāv. &c.

vyāpanna vy-āpanna mfn. fallen into misfortune, disordered, spoiled, corrupted Suśr.
     mfn. hurt, injured, destroyed, perished MBh.
     mfn. disappeared, changed by the substitution of another sound or symbol (esp. applied to the change of Visarga or Visarjanīya to its corresponding sibilants; when Visarga remains unchanged it is called vi-krānta q.v.) RPrāt.
vyāpannacitta vy-āpanna-citta mfn. evil-minded, malicious DivyĀv.

vyāpāda vy-āpāda m. destruction, ruin, death Rājat.
     m. evil intent or design, malice Buddh. (one of the ten sins Dharmas. 56).
vyāpāpādaka vy-āpāpādaka mfn. destructive, murderous, fatal (as a disease) Rājat.
vyāpāpādana vy-āpāpādana n. destruction, killing, slaughter, death by (comp.) MārkP. Suśr. Pañcat.
     n. ill-will, malice W.
vyāpāpādanīya vy-āpāpādanīya mfn. to be destroyed or killed (-tā f.) Pañcat.
vyāpāpādayitavya vy-āpāpādayitavya mfn. id. Hit.
vyāpāpādita vy-āpāpādita mfn. destroyed, killed, slain (-vat mfn. one who has destroyed &c.) MBh. Hit.
vyāpāpādya vy-āpāpādya mfn. to be killed or destroyed MW.

vyāpalaṇḍikā (?), the neck L.

[Page 1038,1]
vyāpāta vy-ā-pāta m. ( pat; a word of unknown meaning) ĀpŚr. xiv, 22, 13.

vyāpīta vy-ā-pīta mfn. quite yellow VarBṛS.

vyāpṛ vy-ā-pṛ Ā. 2. -priyate, or -priṇute, to be occupied or engaged in, be busy about (loc.; or with artham or hetos ifc.), be employed (in any office) MBh. Kāv. &c.: Caus. -pārayati, to cause to be employed, set to work, keep busy, employ with or in or for (instr. loc., or artham ifc.) ib. (with karam, to place or fix the hand Ragh.; with, hastam, to wave the hand Bālar.; with vilocanāni, to fix the eyes upon, direct the glance towards Kum.; with vāṇīm, to use or raise one's voice Hcar.)

vyāpāra vy-āpāra m. (ifc. f. ā) occupation, employment, business, profession, function (sāyakānāṃ vyāp-, "the business of arrows" i.e. "itting the mark"; often in comp. e.g. mānasa-vy-, "occupation of mind" Vedāntas.; vāg-vy-, "employment of speech", talk Hit.; gṛha-vy-, "occupation with domestic affairs") MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. doing, performance, action, operation, transaction, exertion, concern (acc. with kṛ, "to perform any one's [gen.] business" Kathās.; "to render good offices in any affair" Kum.; "to meddle in" [loc.] Pañcat.; with vraj, "to engage in" [loc.] Vikr.; with yā, "to be concerned about", "care for" [gen.]) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. N. of the tenth astrol. mansion VarBṛS.
vyāpārakāraka vy-āpāra-kāraka mfn. (ifc.) engaging (in contest) with Hariv.
vyāpārakārin vy-āpāra-kārin mfn. (ifc.) performing the function of, being occupied in, exercising or practising MBh.
vyāpārarodhin vy-āpāra-rodhin mfn. hindering the operation of. opposed to the ways of (gen.) Śak.
vyāpāravat vy-āpāra-vat, mfn. effective L. (-vat-tā f. the possession of a partic. function Sāh.)
vyāpāpāraka vy-āpāpāraka mfn. (ifc.) having an occupation or function Kusum.

vyāpāraṇa vy-āpāraṇa n. (fr. Caus.) causing to be busy, setting to work Pāṇ. 8-2, 104 Sch.
vyāpāparita vy-āpāparita mfn. (fr. id.), made to be busy, set to work, engaged, occupied Kāv.
vyāpāpārin vy-āpāpārin mfn. occupied, busy, engaged in (comp.) BrahmaP.
vyāpāpārin vy-āpāpārin m. a worker agent, dealer, trader ib.

vyāpṛta vy-āpṛta mfn. occupied, busy, engaged, employed or concerned in or with (loc. or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
vyāpṛta vy-āpṛta m. a minister, official Yājñ.,
vyāpṛti vy-āpṛti f. occupation, activity Car.

vyāpta vy-āpta vy-āpti see p.1037.

vyāpva vy-ā-pva m. ( pū?) the moon L.

vyābādh vy-ā-bādh Ā. -bādhayate, to hurt, injure DivyĀv.

vyābādha vy-ābādha m. (or vy-āvādha) disease, illness ib.

vyābhagna vy-ā-bhagna mfn. ( bhañj) broken to pieces, shattered Prab. (v.l. -bhugna).

vyābhāṣ vy-ā-bhāṣ Ā. -bhāṣate, to speak, declare, speak to. address MBh.; to pronounce (see below).
vyābhāṣaka vy-ā-bhāṣaka mfn. one who speaks &c. Pāṇ. 3-2, 146 Sch.
vyābhāṣaṇa vy-ā-bhāṣaṇa n. way or manner of speaking R.
ābhāṣita mfn. spoken &c.
     mfn. pronounced (see duḥkha-vy-)
ābhāṣita n. a speech MBh.
ābhāṣita n. way or manner of speaking R.

vyābhugna vy-ā-bhugna mfn. (1. bhuj) bent down or awry Hariv. Prab. (v.l. for -bhagna).

vyābhyukṣī vy-ābhy-ukṣī f. ( ukṣ; cf. vyāty-ukṣī) splashing about in water, bathing for pleasure W.

vyāma vy-āma m. (prob. for vi-yāma q.v.; cf. vy-āyāma, sam-āma) the measure of the two extended arms (= 5 Aratnis), a fathom AV. ŚBr. GṛŚrS. &c.
     m. diagonal direction AV.
     m. disregard, disrespect (?) W.
     m. smoke (?) L.
vyāma vy-āma pl. N. of a class of deceased ancestors VP.
     m. Costus Speciosus or Arabicus VarBṛS.
vyāmamātra vy-āma-mātra mf (ī) n. measuring a fathom ŚBr.

vyāmana n. a fathom (= vy-āma) L.
vyāmana n.

vyāmya mfn. going across AV.

vyāmarśa vy-ā-marśa m. ( mṛś) rubbing out erasure W. (wrongly written vy-ā-marṣa).

vyāmiśra vy-ā-miśra mfn. mixed together, blended (e ind. "when both cases are combined" Pat. on Pāṇ. 3-2, 111)
     mfn. manifold, of various kinds MBh. R. &c.
     mfn. mingled with, accompanied by, provided with (instr. or comp.; -tā f.) MBh. Hariv. Suśr. &c.
     mfn. troubled, distracted, inattentive MBh.

vyāmṛṣṭa vy-ā-mṛṣṭa see col.2.

vyāmīl vy-ā-mīl (only ind. p. -mīlya), to close and open the eyes, twinkle Amar.

[Page 1038,2]
vyāmuc vy-ā-muc P. -muñcati, to emit, discharge Pañcar.

vyāmoka vy-āmoka m. release or freeing from, getting rid of MW.

vyāmuh vy-ā-muh Ā. -muhyate, to become stupefied or bewildered, become confused in (loc.) Kād.: Caus. -mohayati, to stupefy, bewilder, confuse, infatuate, bewitch MBh.

vyāmūḍha vy-āmūḍha mfn. entirely stupefied or confused or infatuated Rājat.

vyāmoha vy-āmoha m. loss of consciousness, mental confusion, bewilderment, embarrassment MBh. Kāv. &c.
vyāmoha vy-āmoha m. (ifc.), error or uncertainty regarding Kāvyād. Kull. ĀpŚr. Sch.
vyāmohavidrāvana vy-āmoha-vidrāvana n. "removal of error", N. of a phil. wk.
vyāmohita vy-āmohita mfn. (fr. Caus.) bewildered, infatuated Pañcat.
vyāmohitacitta vy-āmohita-citta mfn. confused or perplexed in mind ib.
vyāmohin vy-āmohin mfn. (ifc.) perplexing, bewildering Hāsy.

vyāmṛṣṭa vy-ā-mṛṣṭa mfn. ( mṛj) rubbed out or off, erased (-tilaka mfn. having the Tilaka mark rubbed off) R.

vyāyam vy-ā-yam P. Ā. -yacchati, -te, (P.) to pull or drag or draw asunder, extend Lāṭy.; to sport or dally with (loc.) Suśr.; Ā. (P. only m.c.) to struggle or contend about (loc.), fight together, make efforts, strive, endeavour TS. Br. MBh. &c.: Caus. yāmayati, to cause to stretch out or struggle, make great effort or exertion, take exercise (ind. p. -yāmya, having taken exercise) Mn. vii, 216.

vyāyacchana vy-āyacchana see prāṇa-vy-.

vyāyata vy-āyata mfn. drawn asunder, separated (in avy-) RPrāt.
     mfn. opened, expanded (see comp.)
     mfn. long, wide, distant, far (see comp.)
     mfn. hard, firm, strong R. Kām. &c.
     mfn. excessive, intense (see comp.; am ind. excessively, in a high degree R.)
     mfn. occupied, busy (= vyāpṛta) L.
vyāyatatā vy-āyata-tā f. the being open, openness, gaping (of the, mouth) Mṛicch. Sch.
vyāyatatva vy-āyata-tva n. firmness, strength Śak.
vyāyatapātam vy-āyata-pātam ind. while flying from afar Kum.
vyāyatapātin vy-āyata-pātin mfn. running far and wide (as horses) Prab.

vyāyāma vy-āyāma m. dragging different ways, contest, strife, struggle AV. MBh.
     m. exertion, manly effort, athletic or gymnastic exercise (e.g., "playing with heavy clubs", "drawing a bow with a chain" &c.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
vyāyāma vy-āyāma m. (ifc.) exercise or practise in MBh. R. Suśr.
vyāyāma vy-āyāma m. (with Buddhists) right exercise or training MWB. 44 (cf. Dharmas.119)
     m. "drawing out, extending", a partic. measure of length, fathom (= vi-yāma and vy-āma) Śulbas.
     m. a difficult passage, any difficulty (?) L.
vyāyāmakarśita vy-āyāma-karśita mfn. emaciated through bodily exercise MBh.
vyāyāmakalaha vy-āyāma-kalaha m. du. contest and strife ib.
vyāyāmaprayoga vy-āyāma-prayoga m. N. of wk.
vyāyāmabhūmi vy-āyāma-bhūmi f. exercising ground, gymnasium Kām.
vyāyāmavat vy-āyāma-vat mfn. taking bodily exercise g. balādi
vyāyāmavid vy-āyāma-vid mfn. skilled in gymnastics Rājat.
vyāyāmavidyā vy-āyāma-vidyā f. the science of gymnastics ib.
vyāyāmaśālā vy-āyāma-śālā f. an exercising hall Kād.
vyāyāmaśīla vy-āyāma-śīla mfn. accustomed to or fond of exercise, active, robust, athletic W.
vyāyāyāmika vy-āyāyāmika mf (ī) n. relating to exercise, active, athletic BhP. Sch.
vyāyāyāmin vy-āyāyāmin mfn. = āyāma-vat VarBṛS. Vāgbh.

vyāyuka vy-āyuka mfn. (5. i) running away, escaping MaitrS. Kapiṣṭh.

vyāyuj vy-ā-yuj (only ind. p. -yujya), to disjoin or separate MārkP.

vyāyoga vy-āyoga m. a kind of dramatic representation or composition in one act (belonging to the Prakaraṇa class, and describing some military or heroic exploit from which the sentiment of love is excluded) Bhar. Daśar. &c.

vyāyojima vyā-yojima mfn. separated, loose (applied to a faulty bandage) Suśr.

vyārabdha vy-ā-rabdha mfn. ( rabh) held on every side, properly upheld or maintained AitBr.

vyāroṣa vy-ā-roṣa m. ( ruṣ) anger, wrath L.

vyārta vy-ārta mfn. ( ṛ) pained, distressed DivyĀv.

vyāla mfn. (prob. connected with vyāḍa q.v.) mischievous, wicked, vicious AV. Kāv. Kathās.
     mfn. prodigal, extravagant L.
vyāla m. (ifc. f. ā) a vicious elephant, Kav.
vyāla m. a beast of prey Gaut. MBh. &c.
vyāla m. a snake MBh. Kāv. &c.
vyāla m. a lion L.
vyāla m. a tiger L.
vyāla m. a hunting leopard L.
vyāla m. a prince, king L.
vyāla m. Plumbago Ceylanica L.
vyāla m. the second dṛkāṇa (q.v.) in Cancer, the first in Scorpio, and the third in Pisces VarBṛS.
vyāla m. a kind of metre Col.
vyāla m. N. of the number "eight" Gaṇit.
vyāla m. N. of a man (cf. vyāḍa) Cat.
vyālī f. a female snake MBh. R. &c.
vyāla n. N. of one of the three retrograde stages in the motion of the planet Mars VarBṛS.
vyālakaraja vyāla-kara-ja (Npr.) (L.) m. = -nakha.
vyālakhadga vyāla-khadga (L.) m. = -nakha.
vyālagandhā vyāla-gandhā f. the ichneumon plant L.
vyālagrāha vyāla-grāha m. a snake-catcher Mn. MBh.
vyālagrāhin vyāla-grāhin m. id. Hit. Mudr. (in Prākṛit) &c.
vyālagrāhin vyāla-grāhin m. (iṇī) f. a female snake-catcher KāśīKh.
vyālagrīva vyāla-grīva m. pl. N. of a people VarBṛS.
vyālajihvā vyāla-jihvā f. a kind of plant L.
vyālatama vyāla-tama mf (ā) n. very fierce or cruel W.
vyālatva vyāla-tva n. the state of a vicious elephant Mudr.
vyāladaṃṣṭra vyāla-daṃṣṭra (L.) (Dhanv.) m. Asteracantha Longifolia or Tribulus Lanuginosus.
vyāladaṃṣṭraka vyāla-daṃṣṭraka (Dhanv.) m. Asteracantha Longifolia or Tribulus Lanuginosus.
vyāladreṣkāṇa vyāla-dreṣkāṇa m. the second dṛkāṇa (q.v) in Cancer &c. (= vyāla) VarBṛS. Sch.
vyālanakha vyāla-nakha m. a kind of herb (Unguis Odoratus) L.
vyālapattrā vyāla-pattrā f. Cucumis Utilissimus L.
vyālapāṇija vyāla-pāṇi-ja m. = -nakha Npr.
vyālapraharaṇa vyāla-praharaṇa n. = -nakha Npr.
vyālabala vyāla-bala m. id. MW.
vyālamṛga vyāla-mṛga m. a fierce animal W.
     m. a beast of prey MBh. R. VarBṛS.
     m. a partic. beast of prey MBh. (a hunting leopard MW.)
vyālarūpa vyāla-rūpa m. N. of Śiva ib. 1.
vyālavat vyāla-vat mfn. inhabited by beasts of prey or by snakes Hcat. 2.
vyālavat vyāla-vat ind. like a serpent; like a beasts of prey MW.
vyālavarga vyāla-varga m. (either = vyāla) the second dṛkāṇa (q.v) in Cancer &c., (or) the two first in Cancer and in Scorpio and the third in Pisces VarBṛ. (Sch.)
vyālavala vyāla-vala m. = -nakha L.
vyālaśikṣā vyāla-śikṣā f. N. of wk.
vyālāyudha m. (!) n. = vyāla-nakha L.

vyālaka m. a vicious elephant L.
     m. a beast of prey, or a serpent MBh.

vyālī in comp. for vyāla.
vyālībhūta vyālī-bhūta mfn. become or being a snake MBh.

vyālīya Nom. P. -yati, to be like a snake Vās., Introd.

vyālamb vy-ā-lamb Ā. -lambate, to hang down Megh.; to hang down on all sides Hcar

vyālamba vy-ālamba mfn. hanging down, pendent VarBṛS.
vyālambahasta vy-ālamba-hasta mfn. (an elephant) having its trunk hanging down MBh.
vyālamba vy-ālamba m. the red Ricinus or castor-oil plant L.
vyālambin vy-ālambin mfn. hanging down, pendulous MBh. Kāv. &c.

vyāli see vyāḍi.

vyālikh vy-ā-likh P. -likhati, to scratch at or upon, scrape against, touch, graze Kir.; to draw lines, write Cat.

vyālīna vy-ā-līna mfn. ( lī) clinging or sticking close together, clustering, dense, thick W.

vyālup vy-ā-lup P. -lumpati, to take away, remove Megh.: Pass. -lupyate, to be broken asunder or destroyed or removed, disappear MBh.

vyālūna vy-ā-lūna mfn. ( lū) cut off Hariv. 9539 (v.l. for nyālūna).

vyāloḍita vy-ā-loḍita mfn. (fr. Caus. of luḍ) = mathita L. (vy-ā-loḍayat Hariv. 9091 w.r. for vy-a-loḍayat; see vi-luḍ).

vyālola vy-ā-lola mfn. ( lul) rolling about, quivering, tremulous, shaking, waving Kāv. Kathās. &c.
vyālolakuntalakalāpavat vy-ā-lola-kuntala-kalāpa-vat mfn. having dishevelled locks of hair Caurap.
vyālolana vy-ālolana n. moving to and fro Veṇis.

vyāLi see vyāḍi, p.1036, col.3

vyāvakalana vy-āva-kalana -lita = vy-avak- W.

vyāvakrośī vy-āva-krośī f. ( kruś) mutual abuse or vituperation or imprecation Hcar. (cf. Pāṇ. 3-3, 43 Sch.)

vyāvacarcī vy-āva-carcī f. ( car) mutual or general repetition Pāṇ. 3-3, 43. Vārtt. 3.

vyāvacorī vy-āva-corī f. ( cur) mutual or common theft ib.

vyāvap vy-ā-vap only in pr. Subj. -vapāti w.r. in Pāṇ. 3-1, 34, Sch (Kāś. and TS. cyāvayadti).

vyāvabhāṣī vy-āva-bhāṣī f. ( bhāṣ) mutual or general abuse L. (accord. to some also vyāva-bhāsī).

vyāvarga vy-āvarga see vy-ā-vṛj.

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vyāvarṇ vy-ā-varṇ (only ind. p. -varṇya), to enumerate, narrate in detail Kathās.

vyāvarta vy-āvarta &c. see below.

vyāvalg vy-ā-valg P. -valgati, to jump about, bound or leap from one place to another Bālar.; to gallop Uttarar.; to quiver, throb, be agitated (as a bosom) Kuval.
vyāvalgita vy-āvalgita mfn. rushing or sweeping along in gusts (as the east wind) MBh.

vyāvahārika mf (ī) n. (fr. vyava-hāra) relating to common life or practice or action, practical, usual, current, actual, real (as opp. to, "ideal") Mn. MBh. &c.
vyāvahārika mf (ī) n. (in phil.) practical existence (opp. to pāramārthika, "real", and prātibhāsika, "illusory") IW. 108
     mf (ī) n. sociable, affable Kām.
     mf (ī) n. belonging to judicial procedure, judicial, legal Mn. viii, 78
vyāvahārika m. a counsellor, minister, official R.
vyāvahārika m. N. of a Buddhist school
vyāvahārika n. business, commerce, trade BhP.
vyāvahārikatva vyāvahārika-tva n. practicalness, the state of belonging to procedure or action MW.
vyāvahārikatvakhaṇḍana vyāvahārika-tva-khaṇḍana n. -khaṇḍaṇa-sāra m. N. of wks.

vyāvahārya mfn. able, capable, not worn-out MBh. (a-śrānta Nīlak.)

vyāvahārī vy-āva-hārī f. ( hṛ with vi-ā-ava) mutual taking, interchange of intercourse Vop.

vyāvahāsī vy-āva-hāsī f. ( has) mutual or universal laughter Bhaṭṭ. (cf. Pāṇ. 3-3, 43 Sch.)

vyāvādha vy-āvādha see vy-ābādha.

vyāvidha vy-ā-vidha mfn. of various kinds MW.

vyāviś vy-ā-viś P. -viśati, to enter, penetrate, pervade (acc. or loc.) RV. ŚBr.

vyāvṛ vy-ā-vṛ only pr.p. Ā. -vṛṇvāna, hinding one's self BhP. i, 11, 38 (B. vy-ā-pṛnvāna, which accord. to Sch. = vy-ā-priyamāṇa).

vyāvṛta vy-āvṛta mfn. (for 1. see p.1028, col.3) covered, screened W.
     mfn. removed, excepted ib. (cf. vy-āvṛtta).
vyāvṛti vy-āvṛti f. covering, screening W.
     f. exclusion ib. (cf. vy-avṛtti).
āvritya see vyā-vṛt.

vyāvṛ vy-ā-vṛ only 3. pl. impf. P. vyāvṛṇvan, "they chose" MBh. (B.) i, 4413 (C. vyavṛṇvan)

vyāvṛj vy-ā-vṛj (only ind. p. -vṛjya)to exclude from (abl.), separate, divide Br.

vyāvarga vy-āvarga m. a division, section Lāṭy.

vyāvṛt vy-ā-vṛt Ā. -vartate (rarely P.), to become separated or singled out from (instr.) RV. AV. Br.; to become separated or distinct, be distinguished as or in some partic. form of. MaitrUp.; to turn or wind in different directions, divide (as a road) MBh.; to be dispersed (as an army) Hariv.; to be opened Suśr.; to turn away from, part with, get rid of (instr. or abl.) Ragh. Kathās.; to diverge from, be inconsistent with (abl.) Sarvad.; to go away, depart Śāntiś.; to come back, return Ratnāv. Rājat.; to turn round, revolve R.; to sink (as the sun) MBh.; to come to an understanding or settlement AitBr.; to come to an end, cease, perish, disappear MBh. Hariv. &c.: Caus. -vartayati (Pass. -vartyate), to divide, separate from (instr. or abl.; ind. p. -vartya, "with the exception of" Bālar.). TBr. &c. &c.; to free from (instr.) MaitrS.; to turn about or round MBh. Kād.; to keep back, avert R.; to throw about, strew MBh.; to exchange, substitute one for another Hariv.; to lay aside (the staff) R.; (with anyathā) to retract (a word) MBh.; to remove (pain or distress) Vikr.; to destroy or annul (an enemy or a rule) Ragh. xv, 7: Desid. -vivṛsate, to wish or intend to liberate one's self from or get rid of (abl.) ŚBr.

vyāvarta vy-āvarta m. revolving W.
     m. encompassing, surrounding ib.
     m. separating, selecting, appointing ib.
     m. ruptured navel (= nābhi-kaṇṭaka) L.
vyāvartaka vy-āvartaka mf (ikā) n. separating, removing, excluding, excepting (-tā f. -tva n.), Śāntiś. Tarkas. Vedāntas. &c.
     mf (ikā) n. distinguishing, distinctive MW.
     mf (ikā) n. turning away from ib.
     mf (ikā) n. encircling, encompassing ib.
vyāvartana vy-āvartana mf (ī) n. averting, removing (cf. vigraha-vyāvartanī)
     mf (ī) n. excluding Saṃk.
vyāvartana vy-āvartana n. turn (of a road) AV. ChUp.
vyāvartana vy-āvartana n. coil (of a snake) Kir.
vyāvartana vy-āvartana n. turning away Sāh.
vyāvartana vy-āvartana n. turning round, revolving, encompassing, surrounding W.
vyāvartanīya vy-āvartanīya mfn. to be taken back (see a-vyāvart-).
vyāvartita vy-āvartita mfn. (fr. Caus.) made to turn away, made to desist, made to revolve MW.
     mfn. exchanged ib.
vyāvartya vy-āvartya mfn. to be removed or excluded or excepted Kusum.

vyāvivṛtsu vy-āvivṛtsu mfn. (fr. Desid.) wishing to get rid of (abl. or comp.) Sāy.

vyāvṛt vy-āvṛt f. distinction, superiority, pre-eminence over (gen. or instr.) TS. TBr. Kāṭh.
     f. cessation TBr.
vyāvṛtkāma vy-āvṛt-kāma (-vṛt-) mfn. desirous of superiority TS.

vyāvṛtta vy-āvṛtta mfn. turned away from, freed from, rid of (instr. abl., or comp.) AV. MaitrS. Kālid. &c.
     mfn. split asunder, opened Hariv. Suśr.
vyāvṛtta vy-āvṛtta mfn. (ifc.) different from Kap.
     mfn. averted R. Kathās.
     mfn. distorted ṢaḍvBr.
     mfn. turned back, returned from (abl.) Campak.
vyāvṛtta vy-āvṛtta mfn. (ifc.) incompatible or inconsistent with Bhāṣāp.
     mfn. thoroughly liberated or emancipated (as the soul) Kap.
     mfn. ceased, disappeared, gone Kum.
     mfn. "chosen" or "fenced" (= vṛta) L.
     mfn. excepted, excluded W.
     mfn. praised, hymned (?) ib.
vyāvṛttakautūhala vy-āvṛtta-kautūhala mfn. one whose interest is diverted from (comp.) Vikr.
vyāvṛttagati vy-āvṛtta-gati mfn. one whose movement has ceased, abated, subsided, lulled (as wind) Kum.
vyāvṛttacetas vy-āvṛtta-cetas mfn. one whose mind is turned away from (abl.) Kathās.
vyāvṛttatva vy-āvṛtta-tva n. the being separated or excluded from, inconsistency or incompatibility with (comp.) Sāh.
vyāvṛtta vy-āvṛtta mfn. (in phil.) the being separated from, the being non-extensive (= alpa-deśa-vṛttitvam, "existing in few places", i.e. "comprising but few individuals", said of a species, and opp. to adhika-d--vṛ-, "existing in many places", said of a genus) MW.
vyāvṛttadeha vy-āvṛtta-deha mfn. having the body split or burst asunder (said of a mountain) Hariv.
vyāvṛttabuddhi vy-āvṛtta-buddhi f. "limited conception", the conception of a class containing few individuals. (or of a class comprised in a higher class) MW.
vyāvṛttaśiras vy-āvṛtta-śiras mfn. having the head turned round R.
vyāvṛttasarvendriyārtha vy-āvṛtta-sarvendriyārtha mfn. turned away from all objects of sense, indifferent to all worldly matters Pañcat.
vyāvṛtta vy-āvṛtta mfn. -ttātman mfn. = -tta-cetas Ragh.
vyāvṛtta vy-āvṛtta mfn. -ttendriya mfn. (ifc.) having the senses averted from MaitrUp. Sch.
vyāvṛtti vy-āvṛtti f. turning away, turning the back (see avyāvṛ-)
     f. rolling (the eyes) Suśr.
     f. deliverance from, getting rid of (abl.) TS. Śāntiś.
     f. being deprived of, separation or exclusion from Śaṃk.
     f. exclusion, rejection, removal Kum. Kāvyād. Sāh. (cf. paraspara-vy-)
     f. discrimination, distinction TS. ŚBr.
     f. distinctness (of sound or voice) Kāṭh.
     f. difference AitBr. Nyāyas. Sch.
     f. cessation, end ĀpŚr.
     f. a kind of sacrifice ŚBr.
     f. screening (prob. for vy-āvṛti) ib.
     f. praise, eulogium (?) ib.
vyāvṛttitva vy-āvṛtti-tva n. see under vyāvritta.
vyāvṛtsu vy-āvṛtsu w.r. for vy-āvivṛtsu.

vyāvyadh vy-ā-vyadh P. -vidhyati, to throw or wave about, brandish MBh. R.

vyāviddha vy-āviddha mfn. thrown or tossed about, whirling round Mṛicch.
     mfn. displaced, distorted MBh. R. Daś. Suśr. (am ind. Car.)
     mfn. interlaced, entwined MW.

vyāśā vy-āśā see p.1028, col.3.

vyāśraya vy-ā-śraya m. (for. see p.1028, col.3) assistance, taking the party of any one Pāṇ. 5-4, 48.

vyāsa vy-āsa &c. see p.1035, col.2.

vyāsañj vy-ā-sañj (only 3. du. impf. Ā. vy-ā-sajetām; and ind. p. -sajya), to adhere separately or severally (see comp.); to begin to fight hand to hand Śiś. xviii, 12.

vyāsakta vy-āsakta mfn. attached, fastened or adhering or clinging to, fixed on (loc. or comp.) Kāv. Kathās.
     mfn. devoted to, dependent on, connected with, engaged in, occupied with (loc. or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. clasped, embraced Amar.
     mfn. detached, disjoined (in this sense vi is privative) W.
     mfn. bewildered, confused ib.

vyāsaṅga vy-āsaṅga m. excessive attachment, close adherence Bhartṛ. Mālatīm.
     m. devotion or addiction to, wish or desire of. longing or passion for (loc. or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. connection Kusum.
     m. addition W.
     m. detachment, separation (in this and the next senses vi is privative) W.
     m. separate attention, distraction (of thought) Nyāyas.
vyāsaṅgin vy-āsaṅgin mfn. attaching one's self or applying closely to anything MW.

vyāsajya vy-āsajya ind. having firmly attached or fastened on, having adhered or inhered separately or severally MW.; -ceta mfn. attached (in mind) to DivyĀv.; -vṛtti mfn. inhering in more subjects than one (as a quality &c.) MW.

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vyāsic vy-ā-sic P. -siñcati, to distribute in pouring out ĀśvŚr.

vyāseka vy-āseka m. (?), Mahāvy.

vyāsidh vy-ā-sidh P. -sedhati (inf. -seddhum), to keep off, prevent Śiś.

vyāsiddha vy-āsiddha mfn. prohibited, forbidden (as contraband) Yājñ.

vyāsedha vy-āsedha m. prohibition, hindrance, interruption (loc.with vṛt, to annoy, be troublesome) VP.

vyāsuki m. (prob.) patr. of Vyadi Cat.

vyāsṛ vy-ā-sṛ P. -sarati, to run through or over (acc.) RV. ix, 3, 8.

vyāsṛj vy-ā-sṛj only in vy-āsṛjetām v.l. or w.r. for vy-āsajetām (see vy-ā-sañj).

vyāsthā vy-ā-sthā Caus. -sthāpayati, to send away in different directions, TBr:

vyāhan vy-ā-han P. -hanti, to strike at excessively, strike back, repel Vas. BhP.; to impede, obstruct, fail, disappoint Kāv. Sāh. Suśr.: Caus. -ghātayati, to repel, obstruct MBh.

vyāghāta vy-āghāta &c. see p.1036, col.1.

vyāhata vy-āhata mfn. struck at, hit R.
     mfn. obstructed, impeded, repelled, disappointed MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. conflicting with, contradictory MBh. Sarvad.
     mfn. confused alarmed W.
vyāhatatva vy-āhata-tva n. contradictoriness L.
vyāhati vy-āhati f. contradiction (in logic) Kpr.

vyāhantavya vy-āhantavya mfn. to be violated or transgressed R.

vyāhanasya vy-āhanasya see p.1028, col.3.

vyāhāva vy-āhāva see ib.

vyāhṛ vy-ā-hṛ P. Ā. -harati, -te, to utter or pronounce a sound, speak, say to (acc.), converse with (saha), name (with nāmabhis, to call by name; with praśnān, to answer questions; with udāharāṇi, to state examples) TBr. &c. &c.; to begin to talk (said of a child) MBh.; to confess, avow to (gen.) ib.; to utter inarticulate sounds, cry, scream (said of animals) KātyŚr.; to sport, enjoy one's self (exceptionally for vi-hṛ) BhP.; to cut off, sever MBh. vi, 2757 (B. vi-hṛ): Desid. -jihīrṣati, to wish to pronounce or utter ŚBr.

vyāharaṇa vy-āharaṇa n. the act of uttering or pronouncing, utterance, speech (mama vyāharaṇāt, "because I say so") MBh. BhP.

vyāhartavya vy-āhartavya mfn. to be uttered or told or said to (loc.) MBh.

vyāhāra vy-āhāra m. utterance, language, speech, discourse, conversation, talk about (comp.) Kāv. Pañcat. Sāh.
     m. song (of birds) Hariv. Mālav.
vyāhāra vy-āhāra m. (in dram.) a jest, joke, humorous speech Bhar. Daśar. &c.
vyāhāramaya vy-āhāra-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of speech or talk about (comp.) Kathās.

vyāhārin mfn. speaking, saying Lāṭy. MBh.
     mfn. singing (as a bird) Hariv.
     mfn. resounding with Prab.

vyāhṛta vy-āhṛta mfn. spoken, uttered, said, told, declared, stated VS. &c, &c.
     mfn. one who has uttered a sound R.
     mfn. eaten, devoured Jātakam.
vyāhṛta vy-āhṛta n. speaking, talking, conversation Kāv. BhP.
vyāhṛta vy-āhṛta n. information, instruction, direction Pāṇ. 5-4, 35
vyāhṛta vy-āhṛta n. inarticulate speech or song (of animals and birds) MBh. Hariv.
vyāhṛta vy-āhṛta n. -saṃdeśa mfn. one who tells news or communicates information MW.

vyāhṛti vy-āhṛti f. utterance, speech, declaration, statement MBh. Kālid. VarBṛS.
vyāhṛti vy-āhṛti f. (also -tī; ifc. -tikā), the mystical utterance of the names of the seven worlds (viz. bhūr, bhuvar [or bhuvaḥ], svar, mahar, janar, tapar, satya [qq. vv.] the first three of which, called, "the great Vyāhṛitis", are pronounced after om by every Brāhman in commencing his daily prayers and are personified as the daughters of Savitṛi and Pṛiśni) TS. Br. RTL. 403 Mn. ii, 76 MBh. &c.
     f. N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.
vyāhṛtitraya vy-āhṛti-traya n. the first three of the above mystical words MW.
vyāhṛtipūrvaka vy-āhṛti-pūrvaka mfn. preceded by the above three mystical words ib.

vyāhruti w.r. for vy-āhṛti.

vyāhve vy-ā-hve Ā. -hvayate (ind. p. -hāvam), to separate by inserting the Āhāva or invocation (see 2 ā-hāva) AitBr. ĀśvŚr.

vyāhāva vy-āhāva see p.1028, col.3.

vyu vy-u P. -unoti, to urge on, incite, animate RV. v, 31, 1.

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vyukṣ vy-ukṣ P. Ā. -ukṣati, -te, (P.) to sprinkle, pour out ŚBr.; (Ā.) to besprinkle, wet RV. x, 90, 3.

vyuccar vy-uc-car (-ud-car) P. Ā. -carati, -te, to go forth in different directions ŚBr.; to go out of the right path, transgress or offend against, be faithless or disloyal towards (acc.) MBh.; to commit adultery with (instr.) ib.

vyucchat vy-ucchat &c. see vi-vas.

vyucchid vy-uc-chid (-ud-chid) only Pass. (with act. terminations) -chidyati, to be cut off or interrupted or extirpated, become extinct, come to an end, cease, fail MBh.

vyucchitti vy-ucchitti f. cutting off or short, interruption, disturbance MBh. MārkP.
vyucchinna vy-ucchinna mfn. cut off, extirpated, destroyed, interrupted, ceased MBh. Kāv. &c.
vyucchettṛ vy-ucchettṛ mfn. who or what cuts off or destroys (see a-vyucchettṛ).
vyuccheda vy-uccheda m. = -ucchitti HPariś.

vyucya vy-ucya mfn. (vac) to be contradicted or contested (n. impers.) TāṇḍBr.

vyuta vy-uta mfn. ( vac) interwoven, woven, variegated (as a garment) RV. ŚBr.
     mfn. levelled (as a road) RV. iii, 54, 9.
vyuti vy-uti f. weaving, sewing L.
vyūta vy-ūta mfn. = -uta HPariś. KātyŚr. Sch.
vyūti vy-ūti f. = -uti L.

vyutkram vy-ut-kram P. -krāmati, to go apart or in different directions AitBr. ŚBr.; to overstep, transgress, neglect Ragh.; to go astray MW.

vyutkrama vy-utkrama m. going astray or out of the right course, inverted order, Śāṇḍ. Vedāntas.
     m. transgression, offence VarBṛS. BhP.
     m. dying, death L.
vyutkramaṇa vy-utkramaṇa n. going apart, separation Pāṇ. 8-1, 15.

vyutkrānta vy-utkrānta mfn. gone apart or in different directions &c. (pl.with dvaṃdvam = "paired off") Pāṇ. ib. Sch.
     mfn. gone away, departed, removed, ceased (see comp.)
     mfn. transgressed, disregarded ib.
vyutkrāntā vy-utkrāntā f. (scil. prahelikā) a kind of riddle Kāvyād.
vyutkrāntājīvita vy-utkrāntā-jīvita mfn. one whose life has departed, lifeless, dead Daś.
vyutkrāntādharma vy-utkrāntā-dharma mfn. neglectful of duty MBh.
vyutkrāntarajas vy-utkrānta-rajas mfn. one whose impurity is removed, free from passion ib.
vyutkrāntāvartman vy-utkrāntā-vartman mfn. one who has gone beyond the right path Bhaṭṭ.
vyutkrānta vy-utkrānta mfn. -taka-samāpatti f. a partic. stage of concentration Buddh.

vyuttṛṛ vy-ut-tṛṛ Caus. -tārayati, to pour cut in different directions MānŚr.

vyuttras vy-ut-tras Caus. -trāsayati, to scare or frighten away, disperse ĀpŚr.

vyutthā vy-ut-thā (-ud-sthā) P. Ā. -tiṣṭhati, -te, to rise in different directions (as light) RV.; to turn away from (abl.), give up, abandon ŚBr.; to swerve from duty, forget one's self. MBh. R.; to come back (from sea cf. vy-ut-pad) DivyĀv.: Caus. -thāpayati, to cause to rise up &c.; to call in question, disagree about (acc.) MBh.; to seduce, win over ib.; to set aside, remove, depose (from a place) Kathās.; to abandon treacherously ib.

vyutthātavya vy-utthātavya n. (impers.) it is to be desisted from (abl.) Śaṃk.

vyutthāna vy-utthāna n. rising up, awakening (a partic. stage in Yoga) Vedāntas.
     n. yielding, giving way (in a-vy-) MBh.
     n. swerving from the right course, neglect of duties ib.
     n. opposition L.
     n. independent action L.
     n. a kind of dancing or gesticulation MW.
vyutthāpita vy-utthāpita mfn. (fr. Caus.) made to rise up. roused, brought up. ib.

vyutthita vy-utthita mfn. greatly divergent in opinion MBh.
     mfn. strongly excited or agitated (see comp.)
     mfn. swerving from duty (with or scil. dharmāt) Hariv. Sarvad.
vyutthitacitta vy-utthita-citta mfn. strongly excited in mind Sarvad.
vyutthita vy-utthita mfn. -ttāśva m. N. of a prince VP.
vyutthita vy-utthita mfn. -ttendriya mfn. greatly agitated in the senses or feelings Hariv.

vyutpad vy-ut-pad Ā. -padyate (aor. vyud-apādi), to proceed from, arise, originate, have origin or derivation (esp. in gram.), be derived (from a root &c.) Śiś. x. 23; (P.) to come back (from sea cf. vy-utthā) DivyĀv.; to resist (?) ib.: Caus. -pādayati, to cause to arise or come forth, produce, cause BhP.; (in gram.) to derive, trace back to a root &c., Śaimk.; to discuss in detail Hcar.: Desid. see vy-utpitsu, col.2.
vyutpatti vy-utpatti f. production, origin, derivation (esp. in gram.), etymology Nyāyam. Sāh. Vop.
     f. development, perfection, growth (esp. in knowledge), proficiency (esp. in literature or science), comprehensive learning or scholarship Nyāyam. Kap. Bālar. &c.
     f. difference of tone or sound (fr. 3. vi denoting variation) VarBṛS.
vyutpattidīpikā vy-utpatti-dīpikā f. N. of wk. (also called prākṛta-prakriyā-vṛtti)
vyutpattipakṣe vy-utpatti-pakṣe ind. on the side of derivation or etymology (an expression used by Vedic commentators when the accentuation is settled by the affixes and not accord. to the meanings of the words)
vyutpattimat vy-utpatti-mat mfn. learned, cultured Saṃk.
vyutpattiratnākara vy-utpatti-ratnākara m. -rahasya n. N. of wks.
vyutpattirahita vy-utpatti-rahita mfn. destitute of (clear) derivation, not to be explained etymologically Kusum.
vyutpattivāda vy-utpatti-vāda m. -vāda-kroḍapattra n. -vāda-ṭīkā f. -vāda-pattra n. vādaparyāya-pattra n. -vāda-rahasya n. -vādārtha m. N. of wks.

vyutpanna vy-utpanna mfn. arisen, originated, derived (esp. in gram.), to be explained etymologically (see a-vy--)
     mfn. learned, accomplished, experienced, Versed in (instr.) Bhartṛ. BhP. Nyāyam. Sch.

vyutpādaka vy-utpādaka mfn. (fr. Caus.) giving rise to, producing, productive MW.
     mfn. tracing back (a word to its root &c.), explaining etymologically L.
vyutpādana vy-utpādana n. etymological explanation, derivation from (abl.) Madhus.
     n. teaching, instruction VarBṛS. Sch.
vyutpādya vy-utpādya mfn. capable of being traced back to its root, derivable, Saṃkhyak.
     mfn. to be explained or discussed Nyāyam.

vyutpitsu vy-utpitsu mfn. (fr. Deśid.) desirous of making proficiency (in any science) MW.

vyutsad vy-ut-sad P. -sīdati, to go out or away AitBr.; to be unsettled MW.; to be upset or overthrown ib.

vyutsic vy-ut-sic P. -siñcati, to pour out or sprinkle in different directions ĀpŚr.

vyutseka vy-utseka m. pouring out in different directions ĀpŚr. Sch.

vyutsṛj vy-ut-sṛj P. -sṛjati, to give away, give up, leave, abandon ĀpŚr. BhP.

vyutsarga vy-utsarga m. renunciation, resignation HYog.

vyutsṛp vy-ut-sṛp P. -sarpati, to go out (of a place) AitBr.

vyud vy-ud (or und). P. -unatti, to spring or gush forth RV.; to sprinkle thoroughly, wet, drench ib. AV.

vyutta vy-utta mfn. well sprinkled or wetted, drenched TS.

vyundana vy-undana n. the act of well moistening or wetting VS.

vyudas vy-ud-as P. -asyati, to throw about, scatter Kauś. MBh.; to discharge, emit Gaut.; to cast off, reject, give up, abandon MBh. Kāv. &c.

vyudasta vy-udasta mfn. thrown or scattered about, cast off, thrown aside MBh. Kāv. &c.

vyudāsa vy-udāsa m. throwing away, giving up, abandonment MBh.
     m. rejection, exclusion Sāh. Kull.
     m. disregard for, indifference to W.
     m. destruction (of an enemy) Śiś. xv, 37
     m. cessation, end Nalod.

vyudita vy-udita mfn. ( vad) disputed, debated, discussed, contested ŚāṅkhBr.

vyudūh vy-ud-ūh P. -ūhati (Pot. -uhyāt), to push apart or asunder, move away or out TS.; to sweep out or away ŚBr. KātyŚr.

vyudgranthana vy-ud-granthana n. ( grath) binding up with several strings KātyŚr.

vyuddhāv vy-ud-dhāv Caus. -dhāvayati, to cause to be rubbed off or polished or cleansed Lāṭy.

vyuddhṛ vy-uddhṛ (-ud-hṛ) P. -harati (ind. p. uddhāram), to distribute in drawing up or taking out TS. ŚrS. Nyāyam.; to extract, draw out of (abl.) BhP.

vyunmiśra vy-un-miśra mfn. intermingled or mixed with, soiled or adulterated with (instr.), MPh. (v.l. vi-miśra).

vyupa (?) m. one who eats out of his own hands L.

vyupakāra vy-upa-kāra m. (1. kṛ) completely observing or accomplishing or satisfying (duty &c.) R.

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vyupajāpa vy-upa-jāpa m. ( jap; less correct vy-upa-jāva) whispering aside or apart, telling in a whisper Āpast.

vyupatoda vy-upa-toda m. (tud) striking against ib.

vyupadeśa vy-upa-deśa m. ( dis) pretext, pretence W. (prob. w.r. for vy-apa-deśa).

vyupanī vy-upa-nī P. -nayati, to lead or bring (sacrificial victims) separately or one by one ŚBr.

vyupapatti vy-upa-patti f. ( pad) re-birth DivyĀv.

vyupayuj vy-upa-yuj Ā. -yuṅkte, to be concerned about or intent upon (acc.) MBh. v, 992 (v.l.)

vyuparam vy-upa-ram Ā. -ramate (ep. also -ti; ind. p. -ramam; in augmented forms not separable from vy-upā-ram below), to leave off or pause variously ĀśvŚr.; to come to an end, cease MBh. Hariv.; to desist from (abl.) MBh.

vyuparata vy-uparata mfn. rested, stopped, ceased, desisted MBh. Mṛicch.

vyuparama vy-uparama m. pause, cessation, interruption MBh. Hariv. Kāv.
     m. end, close (of day) Hariv.
vyuparamam vy-uparamam ind. see vy-upa-ram above.

vyupaviś vy-upa-viś P. -visati, to sit down at different places ŚBr.

vyupavīta vy-upavīta see p.1029, col.1.

vyupaśam vy-upa-śam P. -śamyati (ep. also -te), to become quiet, be allayed, cease MBh.

vyupaśama vy-upaśama m. (for 1. see p.1029, col.1) cessation, end Malatīm. (v.l. for vy-sparama) Sāh.
     m. relief. DivyĀv.

vyupaśānta vy-upaśānta mfn. calmed, allayed, ceased (as pain) Kāraṇḍ.
     mfn. desisting DivyĀv.

vyupāram vy-upā-ram P. -ramati, to desist from, leave off, cease Hariv. (cf. vy-upa-ram above ).

vyupās vy-upās (-upa- 2. as) P. -upāsyati, to throw about, distribute ŚBr.

vyupe vy-upe (-upa- 3. ī) P. -upaiti, to extend or be distributed (intr.) in or over, Kath.

vyupta vy-upta mfn. (p.p. of vi-vap) shaved, shorn
vyuptakeśa vy-upta-keśa mfn. one whose hair is shorn MaitrS.

vyupta vy-upta mfn. (p.p. of vi-vap) scattered about, disordered, dishevelled
vyuptakeśa vy-upta-keśa mfn. having dishevelled hair BhP.
vyupta vy-upta m. N. of Rudra and of Fire (as identified with Rudra) MW.
vyupta vy-upta m. -jatā-kalāpa mfn. having a dishevelled mass of hair BhP.

vyubj vy-ubj P. -ubjati, to uncover open, display AV.

vyuṣ (also read pyuṣ) cl.4.P. vyuṣati, to burn (in this sense perhaps = vy-uṣ) Dhātup. xxvi, 7; to divide, distribute (in this sense also written pyus, puṣ, byus, bus) ib. 108; cl.10. P. vyoṣayati, to reject, discharge, emit (in this sense also written pus) ib. xxxii, 92.

vyuṣṭa mfn. (perhaps rather vy-uṣṭa, fr. 1. uṣ; cf. above ) burnt W.

vyoṣa see s.v.

vyuṣ vy-uṣ f. (frvi- 2. vas) dawn, daybreak AV.xiii, 3, 21 (loc. vy-uṣi, as inf. RV. v, 35, 8 &c.; cf. also ā-vyuṣam and upa-vyuṣam).

vyuṣasa vy-uṣasa see upa-vyuṣasam.

vyuṣita vy-uṣita n. daybreak (only in loc.) ŚāṅkhŚr.

vyuṣṭa vy-uṣṭa mfn. dawned, become daylight, grown bright or clear ŚBr. MBh. &c.
vyuṣṭa vy-uṣṭa n. daybreak L.
vyuṣṭa vy-uṣṭa n. fruit, result (= phala) L.
vyuṣṭa vy-uṣṭa m. Daybreak personified (as a son of Kalpa, or as a son of Puṣpārṇa and Doṣā, or as a son of Vibhā-vasu and Ushas) BhP.
vyuṣṭa vy-uṣṭa m. -trirātra m. g. yuktārohy-ādi Kāś. (v.l. vyuṣṭi-tr-).

vyuṣṭi vy-uṣṭi f. the first gleam or breaking of dawn, daybreak RV. AV. Br.
     f. consequence, fruit, reward for (gen. loc., or comp.) requital (of good or evil) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     f. grace, beauty ChUp. iii, 13, 4
     f. increase, prosperity, felicity W.
     f. a hymn, praise (= stuti) L.
     f. N. of partic. bricks ĀpŚr.
     f. of a partic. Dvi-rātra ib.
vyuṣṭirātra vy-uṣṭi-rātra m. g. yuktārohyādi (cf. vyuṣṭa-tr-)
vyuṣṭimat vy-uṣṭi-mat mfn. bringing reward MBh.
     f. endowed with grace or beauty ChUp.

vyuṣita vy-uṣita mfn. (fr. vi-vas; for 1. see p.1040, col.3) absent from home BhP.
     mfn. "one who has passed (e.g. rātrim, a night)" MBh. (n. impers.)
     mfn. inhabited by (comp.) R.
vyuṣita vy-uṣita mfn. -tāśva m. N. of a king descended from Daśa-ratha MBh. Hariv.

vyuṣṭa vy-uṣṭa mfn. one who has passed or spent (rajanīm, a night) MBh. (= pary-uṣita L.)

vyuṣṭi vy-uṣṭi f. taking food only every eighth day L. (cf. upa-vas).

vyūka m. N. of a people MBh.

vyūta vy-ūta vy-ūti see vy-uta, p.1040, col.1.

vyūrṇu vy-ūrṇu (cf. vi-vṛ) P. Ā. -ūrnoti, -ūrṇute, to uncover, open, display RV.

vyūh vy-ūh P. -ūhati (ep. also -te impf. avyūhata, -hanta as if fr. a vyūh), to push or move apart, place asunder, divide, distribute TS. ŚBr. ŚrS. ĪśUp.; to arrange, place in order, draw up in battle-array Mn. MBh. &c.; to shift, transpose, alter AitBr. ŚBr. ĀśvŚr.; to separate, resolve (vowels, Saṃdhi &c.) Rprāt.

vyūḍha vy-ūḍha (for 1. vy-ūḍha see p.987, col.3) mfn. pushed or moved apart, divided, distributed, arranged Mn. MBh. &c.; transposed, altered (see comp.); expanded, developed, wide, broad, large MBh. Kāv. &c.; compact, firm, solid L. = cchandas below TāṇḍBr. Sch.; -kaṅkaṭa mfn. one who has arranged or put on armour, accoutred, mailed L.; -cchandas (vyūha- or vyūLha-) mfn. having the metres transposed ŚBr. AitBr.; -jānu mfn. having the knees separated, ŚāṅkhGṛ; -nava-rātra m.; -ḍhāhīna-dvādaśāha-pariśiṣṭa n. -ḍhāhīna-dvādaśāha-prayoga m. N. of wks.; -ḍhoras mfn. = next (cf. -ḍhoru); -ḍhoraska mfn. broad-chested MBh. R. &c. (cf. Pat. on Pāṇ. 1-3, 2); -ḍhoru mfn. having thick thighs MBh. (B. -ḍhoras).
vyūLha vy-ūLha (for 1. vy-ūḍha see p.987, col.3) mfn. pushed or moved apart, divided, distributed, arranged Mn. MBh. &c.; transposed, altered (see comp.); expanded, developed, wide, broad, large MBh. Kāv. &c.; compact, firm, solid L. = cchandas below TāṇḍBr. Sch.; -kaṅkaṭa mfn. one who has arranged or put on armour, accoutred, mailed L.; -cchandas (vyūha- or vyūLha-) mfn. having the metres transposed ŚBr. AitBr.; -jānu mfn. having the knees separated, ŚāṅkhGṛ; -nava-rātra m.; -ḍhāhīna-dvādaśāha-pariśiṣṭa n. -ḍhāhīna-dvādaśāha-prayoga m. N. of wks.; -ḍhoras mfn. = next (cf. -ḍhoru); -ḍhoraska mfn. broad-chested MBh. R. &c. (cf. Pat. on Pāṇ. 1-3, 2); -ḍhoru mfn. having thick thighs MBh. (B. -ḍhoras).

vyūḍhi vy-ūḍhi f. orderly arrangement or disposition, array W.

vyūha vy-ūha m. placing apart, distribution, arrangement R. VarBṛS. &c.
     m. orderly arrangement of the parts of a whole (cf. caraṇa-vy-), disposition Nyāyas.
     m. military array, an army, host, squadron (various arrays are daṇḍa-, "staff-like array"; śakaṭa-, "cart array"; varāha-, "boar array"; maṇḍala-, "circular array"; ā-saṃhata-, "loose array"; ākheṭa-vyūha, "unting array" &c.) Mn. vii, 187 MBh. &c.
     m. shifting, transposition, displacement ŚBr. ŚrS.
     m. separation, resolution (of vowels, syllables &c.) RPrāt.
     m. detailed explanation or description SaddhP.
     m. a section, division, chapter Sarvad.
     m. form, manifestation (esp. the quadruple manifestation of Puruṣottama as Vāsudeva, Saṃkarṣaṇa, Pradyumna, and Aniruddha), appearance (often ifc. after numerals cf. catur-, trir-vy-) MBh. BhP. Sarvad.
     m. formation, structure, manufacture L.
     m. an aggregate, flock, multitude Vās. Śatr.
     m. the body W.
     m. breathing Nyāyas.
vyūhapārṣṇi vy-ūha-pārṣṇi m. or f. -pṛṣṭha n. the rear of an army L.
vyūhabhaṅga vy-ūha-bhaṅga m. -bheda m. the breaking of an array, throwing into, disorder W.
vyūharacanā vy-ūha-racanā f. arrangement of troops (-naṃ vi-dhā, "to assume a warlike attitude") Pañcat.
vyūharāja vy-ūha-rāja1 m. the chief or best form of military array MBh.
vyūha vy-ūha m. -hāntara m. a different arrangement or position MW.

vyūhaka vy-ūhaka (ifc.), form, manifestation (= 1. vyūha) AgP.
vyūhana vy-ūhana mfn. pushing apart, separating, displacing (said of Śiva) Hariv. (= jagat-kṣobhaka Nīlak.)
vyūhana vy-ūhana n. shifting, displacement, separate disposition KātyŚr. Suśr.
vyūhana vy-ūhana n. development (of the fetus) Yājñ.
vyūhana vy-ūhana n. arrangement, array (of an army) MW.

vyūhita vy-ūhita mfn. arranged in order of battle Hariv. Pañcat.

vyūhīkṛ vyūhī-kṛ P. -karoti, to draw up in battle-array Kām.

vyūh vy-ūh Ā. -ohate, to forebode, perceive (accord. to others "despise") RV. ii, 23, 16.

vyūha vy-ūha m. reasoning, logic (= tarka) L.
vyūhamati vy-ūha-mati m. N. of a Deva-putra Lalit.
vyūharāja vy-ūha-rāja2 m. a partic. Samādhi SaddhP.
     m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva ib. (-jendrā f. N. of a Kiṃ-narī Kāraṇḍ.)

vyṛ vy-ṛ P. -ṛṇoti, -ṛṇvati (3. pl. vyṛṇvire; pf. vy-āra), to open (intr.), go apart or asunder RV.; to open (trans.), spread abroad, display ib.

[Page 1041,2]
vyṛch vy-ṛch P. -ṛcchati (only impf. vyārchat), to go apart or asunder ŚBr.

vyṛdh vy-ṛdh Pass. -ṛdhyate, to be unfortunate or unsuccessful, be excluded or deprived of (instr.) ŚBr.: Caus. -ardhayati (Pass. -ardhyate), to exclude from, deprive of (instr.) AitBr. ŚBr. Desid. vīrtsati, to wish to nullify or render vain AV. (cf. vīrtsā, p.1007, col.1).

vyṛddha vy-ṛddha mfn. unsuccessful, failed, miscarried, defective, imperfect ŚBr. Nir. (cf. a-vy-)
     mfn. sinful, criminal Āpast.
vyṛddhabhāj vy-ṛddha-bhāj mfn. receiving a defective oblation as a share ib.

vyṛddhi vy-ṛddhi f. ill-luck, want of success, loss, failure, miscarriage, exclusion VS. AV. Br. Gaut.
     f. want of prosperity, scarcity (of grain &c.) Pāṇ. 2-1, 6.

vyṛṣ vy-ṛṣ P. -arṣati, to flow through (acc.) RV.

vyṛṣ vy-ṛṣ P. -ṛṣati, to pierce, penetrate RV.

vye cl.1.P. Ā. (Dhātup. xxili, 38) vyayati, te (pf. P. vivyāya, 2. sg. vivyayitha Gr.; 2. du. vivyathus RV.; Ā. vivye ib. -vyayāṃ cakāra ŚBr.; aor. avyat, avyata RV.; avyāsīt, avyāsta Gr.; Prec. vīyāt, vyāsīṣṭa ib.; fut. vyātā ib.; vyāsyati, -te ib.; vyayiṣye GṛŚrS.; ind. p. -vīya Br. &c.; -vāya Gr.), to cover, clothe, wrap, envelop (A. also, "one's self") RV. TS. TBr.: Pass. vīyate (pr. p. vīyamāna), to be covered &c. TS.: Caus. vyāyayati Gr.: Desid. vivyāsati, -te ib.; Intens. vevīyate, vāvyeti, vāvyāti ib.

vīta see 3. vīta, p.1004, col.2.

vyeka vy-eka vy-enas &c. see p.1029, col.1.

vyemāna vy-emāna pr. p. of vy-am Kāś. on Pāṇ. 6-4, 120.

vyokāra vyo-kāra m. (prob.) "making the sound vyo", a blacksmith Hcar.

vyoman m. (for 1. see p.1029, col.1; accord. to Uṇ. iv, 150 fr. vye accord. to others fr. vi-av or ve) heaven, sky, atmosphere, air (vyomnā, vyoma-mārgeṇa or -vartmanā, "through the air") RV. &c. &c.
     m. space Kap.
     m. ether (as an element) Kāv. Pur. Suśr.
     m. wind or air (of the body) BhP.
     m. water L.
     m. talc, mica L.
     m. a temple sacred to the sun L.
     m. a partic. high number L.
     m. the 10th astrol. mansion VarBṛS.
     m. preservation, welfare TS. (= rakṣaṇa Sch.)
vyoman m. a partic. Ekāha ŚrS.
vyoman m. N. of Prajā-pati or the Year (personified) TS. VS. (Mahīdh.)
vyoman m. of Viṣṇu Viṣṇ.
vyoman m. of a son of Dasārha Hariv. Pur. (v.l. vyoma).

vyoma (for 2. see col.3), in comp. for 2. vyoman.
vyomakeśa vyoma-keśa (Śatar Up. MBh.) (L.) m. "sky-haired", N. of Śiva.
vyomakeśin vyoma-keśin (L.) m. "sky-haired", N. of Śiva.
vyomaga vyoma-ga mfn. moving through the air, flying Kathās.
vyomaga vyoma-ga m. a being that moves in the air, a divine being Śiś.
vyomagaṅgā vyoma-gaṅgā f. the heavenly Ganges MBh. Kāv.
vyomagamanī vyoma-gamanī f. (with vidyā) the magic art of flying Kathās.
vyomagāmin vyoma-gāmin mfn. = -ga ib.
vyomaguṇa vyoma-guṇa m. "quality of the air", sound L.
vyomacara vyoma-cara mfn. id. Kāv.
vyomacara vyoma-cara m. a planet Gol.
vyomacārin vyoma-cārin mfn. = -ga VarBṛS. Kathās.
     mfn. a bird L.
     mfn. a divine being, god Rājat.
vyomacārin vyoma-cārin mfn. = cira-jīvin and dvi-jāta (prob. "a bird") L.
     mfn. a saint W.
     mfn. a Brāhman W.
     mfn. a heavenly body A.
vyomacārin vyoma-cārin mfn. (-ri) -pura n. "sky-floating city", the city of Hari-ścandra (supposed to be suspended between heaven and earth) L.
vyomadeva vyoma-deva m. N. of Śiva MW.
vyomadhāraṇa vyoma-dhāraṇa m. mercury L.
vyomadhūma vyoma-dhūma m. "sky smoke", smoke or a cloud L.
vyomadhvani vyoma-dhvani m. a sound coming from the sky (-ni-pati) Hcat. (cf. -śabda)
vyomanāsikā vyoma-nāsikā f. a quail L.
     f. a sort of quail W.
vyomapañcaka vyoma-pañcaka n. (prob.) the five apertures in the body Cat.
vyomapāda vyoma-pāda mfn. one whose foot stands in the air (Viṣṇu) Pañcar.
vyomapuṣpa vyoma-puṣpa n. a flower in the air (i.e. any impossibility or absurdity) HPariś. (cf. kha-p-).
vyomamāñjara vyoma-māñjara n. ("sky-cluster") ("sky-circle") a flag, banner L.
vyomamaṇḍala vyoma-maṇḍala n. ("sky-circle") a flag, banner L.
vyomamadhye vyoma-madhye ind. in the middle of the sky, in mid-air Vikr.
vyomamāya vyoma-māya mf (ā) n. "sky-measuring", reaching to the sky, high as the heaven W.
vyomamudgara vyoma-mudgara m. "sky-hammer", a gust of wind L.
vyomamṛga vyoma-mṛga (prob.) m. N. of one of the Moon's ten horses L. (cf. vyomin).
vyomayāna vyoma-yāna n. "sky-vehicle", a celestial car, chariot of the gods Cat.
vyomaratna vyoma-ratna n. "sky-jewel", the sun L.
vyomavatī vyoma-vatī f. N. of a Comm.
vyomavartman vyoma-vartman n. the path of the sky (-manā through the air or sky) Kathās.
vyomavallikā vyoma-vallikā f. Cassyta Filiformis L.
vyomavistṛta vyoma-vistṛta n. the expanse of heaven, the sky firmament W.
vyomavyāpin vyoma-vyāpin mfn. filling the sky Śiś.
vyomaśabda vyoma-śabda m. = -dhvani Hcat.
vyomaśivācārya vyoma-śivācārya m. N. of an author, Cat
vyomasad vyoma-sad mfn. dwelling in the sky RV. VS.
vyomasad vyoma-sad m. a deity W.
vyomasad vyoma-sad m. a Gandharva MW.
vyomasad vyoma-sad m. a spirit W.
vyomasambhavā vyoma-sambhavā f. a spotted cow L.
vyomasarit vyoma-sarit f. = -gaṅgā Kathās.
vyomastha vyoma-stha mfn. being on or in the sky Śiś.
vyomasthalī vyoma-sthalī f. "ground of the sky", the earth (?) L.
vyomaspṛś vyoma-spṛś mfn. sky-touching, reaching to the sky Śiś.
vyomākhya n. talc, mica L.
     n. original germ (= mūla-kāraṇa) L.
vyomādhipa m. "lord of the heaven", N. of Śiva Hcat.
vyomābha m. "eaven-like", a Buddha L.
vyomāri m. N. of a being reckoned among the Viśve Devāb MBh.
vyomaikāntavihārin vyomaikānta-vihārin mfn. moving exclusively in the air (as a bird) Pañcat. ii, 21 (v.l.)
vyomodaka n. "sky-water", rain-water L.

vyoma m. (for 1. see col.2) N. of a son of Daśārha Pur. (v.l. for vyoman).

vyomaka (gender doubtful) a kind of ornament Buddh.

vyomin m. N. of one of the Moon's ten horses VP. (cf. vyoma-mṛga).

vyomnika see parama-vy-.

vyoṣa vy-oṣa mf (ā) n. (fr. vi + uṣ; cf. vyuṣ) burning, scorching AV.
vyoṣa vy-oṣa m. a species of elephant L.
vyoṣa vy-oṣa n. the three hot substances (viz. dry ginger, long pepper, and black pepper) Suśr.

vra m. (a formula of unknown meaning) AV. xi, 7, 3. For the form vrā see p.1043, col.1.

vrakṣas w.r. for vakṣas Cat.

vraj cl.1.P. (Dhātup. viii, 79) vrajati (m.c. also -te; pf. vavrāja RV. &c. &c.; aor. avrājīt Br. Up.; fut. vrajitā Gr.; vrajiṣyati Br. &c.; inf. vrajitum MBh.; ind. p. vrajitvā, -vrajya, -vrājam Br. &c.), to go, walk, proceed, travel, wander, move (also applied to inanimate objects; with acc. or instr. of the road acc. of the distance, and acc., rarely loc. or dat., of the place or object gone to; with or scil. padbhyām, "to go on foot"; with upānadbhyām id. lit. "with shoes"; with dhuryais, "to travel by means of beasts of burden"; with paramāṃgatim, "to attain supreme bliss"; with śaraṇam and acc., "to take refuge with"; with mūrdhnā pādau and gen., "to prostrate one's self at anyone's feet"; with antam and gen., "to come to the end of"; with anyena, anyatra or anyatas, "to go another way or elsewhere"; with adhas, either "to sink down [to hell]" or "to be digested [as food]"; with punar, "to return to life") RV. &c. &c.; to go in order to, be going to (dat. inf. or an adj. ending in aka [e.g. bhojako vrajati, "e is going to eat"]) Pāṇ. 2-3, 15; iii, 3, 10 &c.; to go to (a woman), have sexual intercourse with (acc.) Mn. Suśr.; to go against, attack (an enemy; also with vidviṣam, dviṣato'bhimukham, abhy-ari &c.) Mn. Yājñ. Kām.; to go away. depart from (abl.), go abroad, retire, withdraw, pass away (as time) MBh. Kāv. &c.; to undergo, go to any state or condition, obtain, attain to, become (esp. with acc. of an abstract noun e.g. with vināśam, "to go to destruction, become destroyed"; with chattratām, "to become a pupil"; with nirvṛtim, "to grow happy" [cf. gam, yā &c.]; with sukham, "to feel well"; with jīvan, "to escape alive") ib.: Caus. or cl.10. P. (Dhātup. xxxii, 74) vrājayati, to send, drive, AitĀr.; to prepare, decorate Dhātup.: Desid. vivrajiṣati Gr.: Intens. vāvrajate, vāvrakti, to go crookedly Pāṇ. 3-1, 23 Sch.

vraja m. (for 2. see p.1042, col.1) a way, road L.
vraja n. wandering, roaming W.

vrajaka m. a wandering religious mendicant L.

vrajana n. going, travelling (anyatra, "elsewhere") Pañcat. ii 62/63 going into exile ib. iii, 268 (v.l. pra-vrajana)
     n. a road, way RV. vii, 3, 2
vrajana m. N. of as one of Aja-mīḍha and brother of Jahnu (considered as one of the ancestors of Kuśika) MBh.

vrajita mfn. gone, proceeded (anyena, by another road) ŚBr.
vrajita n. going, roaming W.

vrajyā f. (for 2. see next page, col.1) travelling, wandering, gait Nir. Pāṇ. Nyāyas. Sch.
     f. march, attack, invasion L.
     f. N. of a poem by Kavicandra.
vrajyāmālā vrajyā-mālā f. N. of a poem by Sarvānanda.
vrajyāvat vrajyā-vat mfn. having a graceful gait Bhaṭṭ.
     mfn. addicted to wandering or roaming, wandering, roaming W.

[Page 1042,1]
vrāja m. (for 2. see below) going, movement, motion MW.

vrāji f. "who or what moves (?)", a gale of wind W. (cf. dhrāji).

vrājika n. a kind of fast (subsisting on milk; observed by religious mendicants) L.

vraja m. (n. only RV. v, 6, 7; ifc. f. ā; fr. vṛj) a fold, stall, cow-pen, cattle-shed, enclosure or station of herdsmen RV. &c. &c.
vraja m. N. of the district around Agra and Mathurā (the abode of Nanda, of Kṛiṣṇa's foster-father, and scene of Kṛiṣṇa's juvenile adventures; commonly called Braj; cf. vṛji) Inscr.
vraja m. a herd, flock, swarm, troop, host, multitude MBh. Kāv. &c. (saṃgrāmaḥ savrajaḥ "a fight with many" MārkP.; vrajo girimayaḥ, prob. = giri-vraja, q.v Hariv.)
vraja m. a cloud (= megha) Naigh. i, 10
vraja m. N. of a son of Havir-dhāna Hariv. VP.
vrajakiśora vraja-kiśora m. "young herdsman" or "a young man of Vraja", N. of Kṛiṣṇa MatsyaP.
vrajakṣit vraja-kṣit mfn. remaining in a (heavenly) station i.e. in the clouds VS.
vrajatattva vraja-tattva n.
vrajanavanāgaracandrikā vraja-nava-nāgaracandrikā f. N. of wks.
vrajanātha vraja-nātha m. "lord of the herds", N. of Kṛiṣṇa MBh.
vrajanāthabhaṭṭa vraja-nātha-bhaṭṭa m. N. of an author Cat.
vrajapaddhati vraja-paddhati f.
vrajabhaktivilāsa vraja-bhakti-vilāsa m. N. of wks.
vrajabhāṣā vraja-bhāṣā f. the language current around Agra and Mathurā Col.
vrajabhū vraja-bhū mfn. being or produced in Vraja MW.
vrajabhū vraja-bhū m. a variety of the Kadamba L.
vrajabhū vraja-bhū f. the district of Vraja MW.
vrajabhūṣaṇa vraja-bhūṣaṇa m. N. of authors Cat.
vrajabhūṣaṇakavi vraja-bhūṣaṇa-kavi m. N. of authors Cat.
vrajabhuṣaṇamiśra vraja-bhuṣaṇa-miśra m. N. of authors Cat.
vrajamaṇḍala vraja-maṇḍala n. the district of Vraja MatsyaP.
vrajamohana vraja-mohana m. "fascinator of Vraja", N. of Kṛiṣṇa L.
vrajayuvati vraja-yuvati f. a young cowherdess, young shepherdess Chandom.
vrajarāja vraja-rāja m. N. of various authors and other men Cat.
vrajarājagosvāmin vraja-rāja-gosvāmin m. N. of various authors and other men Cat.
vrajarājadīkṣita vraja-rāja-dīkṣita m. N. of various authors and other men Cat.
vrajarājaśukla vraja-rāja-śukla m. N. of various authors and other men Cat.
vrajarāmā vraja-rāmā f. a cowherdess, shepherdess Chandom.
vrajalāla vraja-lāla m. N. of a king Cat.
     m. of an author ib.
vrajavadhū vraja-vadhū (ib.) (Chandom.) f. = -rāmā.
vrajavanitā vraja-vanitā (Chandom.) f. = -rāmā.
vrajavara vraja-vara m. "best in Vraja", N. of Kṛiṣṇa MatsyaP.
vrajavallabha vraja-vallabha m. "beloved in Vraja" id. L.
vrajavilāsa vraja-vilāsa m.
vrajavilāsastava vraja-vilāsa-stava m.
vrajavihāra vraja-vihāra m. N. of wks.
vrajasundarī vraja-sundarī (Gīt.) (Rājat. BhP.) f. = -rāma.
vrajastrī vraja-strī (Rājat. BhP.) f. = -rāma.
vrajāṅgana n. a cow-yard or station of cowherds Pañcar.
vrajāṅganā f. a cowherdess Chandom. Vās.
vrajājira n. a cow-yard, cattle-fold, cow-pen W.
vrajāvāsa m. a settlement of herdsmen BhP.
vrajendra m. "lord of Vraja", N. of Kṛiṣṇa Pañcar.
vrajendra -carita n. N. of wk.
vrajeśvara m. = vrajendra Pañcar.
vrajoparodham ind. enclosing in a fold or stall Pāṇ. 3-4, 49 Sch.
vrajaukas m. a herdsman Pur.

vrajaspati vrajas-pati m. (formed ungrammatically according to the analogy of bṛhas-pati) "lord of the cow-pen", N. of Kṛiṣṇa BhP.

vrajin mfn. being in the stall RV. v, 45, 1
     mfn. herded or grouped together MW.

vrajya mfn. belonging to a fold or pen VS.

vrajyā f. division, group (= varga) Sāh.

vrāja m. (for 1. see above ) = 2. vraja, a troop, host, band (am ind. in troops) AV.
     m. a domestic cock L.
vrājapati vrāja-pati (or vrāja-p-) m. the lord of a troop or host RV. AV.
vrājabāhu vrāja-bāhu m. du. outstretched arms (lit. "arms that form an enclosure") ŚāṅkhBr.

vrājin see viṣṭhā-vrājin, p.999, col.1.

vraḍhiman m. ( fr. vṛḍha see under 1. 2. bṛh), g. driḍhādi.

vraṇ (also written braṇ) cl.1.P. vraṇati, to sound Dhātup. xiii, 8.

vraṇ (rather Nom. fr. vraṇa below) cl.1.P. vraṇati, to wound Suśr.; cl.10. P. (Dhātup. xxxv, 82) vraṇayati id. Kāv. Kathās. &c.

vraṇa m. (exceptionally n.) a. wound, sore, ulcer, abscess, tumour, cancer, boil, scar, cicatrix, crack Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. a flaw, blemish (also in inanimate objects) MBh. Hariv. VarBṛS.
vraṇakārin vraṇa-kārin mfn. making or causing a sore, wounding L.
vraṇakṛt vraṇa-kṛt mfn. id. L.
     mfn. corroding W.
vraṇakṛt vraṇa-kṛt m. Semecarpus Anacardium L.
vraṇaketughnī vraṇa-ketu-ghnī f. a kind of small shrub L.
vraṇagranthi vraṇa-granthi m. a scar, cicatrix Mcar.
vraṇaghnagajadānavidhi vraṇa-ghna-gaja-dāna-vidhi (with vṛddha-gautamokta) m.
vraṇaghnaratnadānavidhi vraṇa-ghna-ratna-dāna-vidhi m. N. of wks.
vraṇaghnī vraṇa-ghnī f. Erythraea Centaureoides or Pharmaceum Mollugo L.
vraṇacikitsā vraṇa-cikitsā f. "cure of sores", N. of wk.
vraṇacintaka vraṇa-cintaka m. "sores-curer", a surgeon Car.
vraṇajitā vraṇa-jitā f. Schoenanthus Indicus Dhanv.
vraṇatā vraṇa-tā f. the state of a sore Suśr.
vraṇadviṣ vraṇa-dviṣ mfn. (nom dviṭ) "ating i.e. healing sores" MW.
vraṇadviṣ vraṇa-dviṣ m. Clerodendrum Siphonanthus L.
vraṇadhūpana vraṇa-dhūpana n. the fumigation of a sore (with vapour &c.) Suśr.
vraṇapaṭṭa vraṇa-paṭṭa m. (Bālar. Rājat.) or a bandage on a wound (ifc. f. ikā).
vraṇapaṭṭaka vraṇa-paṭṭaka m. (Kathās.) (ib.) a bandage on a wound (ifc. f. ikā).
vraṇapaṭṭikā vraṇa-paṭṭikā f. (ib.) a bandage on a wound (ifc. f. ikā).
vraṇabhṛt vraṇa-bhṛt mfn. wounded Śiś.
vraṇamaya vraṇa-maya mf (ī) n. see śastra-vraṇa-m-.
vraṇayukta vraṇa-yukta mfn. wounded (-tva n.) R.
vraṇavat vraṇa-vat mfn. sore, wounded MBh. Śiś.
vraṇavastu vraṇa-vastu n. the place or seat of a wound Suśr.
     n. a part liable to ulcerate (as skin, flesh &c.) W.,
vraṇaviropaṇa vraṇa-viropaṇa mfn. cicatrizing sores, healing sores Śak. (v.l. viśoṣaṇa)
vraṇaviropaṇa vraṇa-viropaṇa n. the healing of a sore Daś.
vraṇavedanā vraṇa-vedanā f. the pain of a sore Suśr.
vraṇaśodhana vraṇa-śodhana n. the cleansing or cicatrizing of a sore W.
vraṇaśoṣin vraṇa-śoṣin mfn. pining away with wounds or ulcers Suśr.
vraṇasaṃrohaṇa vraṇa-saṃrohaṇa n. the cicatrization or healing of a wound R.
vraṇasāmānyakarmaprakāśa vraṇa-sāmānya-karma-prakāśa m. N. of a section of the Jñāna-bhāskara.
vraṇaha vraṇa-ha mfn. destroying or removing sores L.
vraṇaha vraṇa-ha m. the castor-oil tree L.
vraṇahā vraṇa-hā f. Cocculus Cordifolius L.
vraṇahṛt vraṇa-hṛt mfn. removing sores L.
vraṇahṛt vraṇa-hṛt m. Methonica Superba L.
vraṇāyāma m. the pain of a sore or ulcer, ŚsrṅgS.
vraṇāri m. "enemy of sores", Agati Grandiflora L.
     m. myrrh L.
vraṇāsrāva m. discharge from wounds or ulcers Suśr.

vraṇana n. piercing, perforating Bālar.

vraṇayita mfn. becoming sore or ulcerated Hcat.

vraṇita mfn. wounded, sore, ulcerated R. Suśr. Kathās. &c.
vraṇitahṛdaya vraṇita-hṛdaya mf (ā) n. heart-stricken MW.

vraṇin mfn. having a sore or wound, ulcerated Suśr. Bhartṛ. Hcat.

vraṇila mfn. wounded, injured (said of a tree) ṢaḍvBr.

vraṇīya see dvi-v-.

vraṇya mfn. beneficial for wounds or sores Suśr.

vrata n. (ifc. f. ā; fr. 2. vṛ) will, command, law, ordinance, rule RV.
     n. obedience, service ib. AV. ĀśvGṛ.
     n. dominion, realm RV.
     n. sphere of action, function, mode or, manner of life (e.g. śuci-vr-, "pure manner of life" Śak.), conduct, manner, usage, custom RV. &c. &c.
     n. a religious vow or practice, any pious observance, meritorious act of devotion or austerity, solemn vow, rule, holy practice (as fasting, continence &c.; vrataṃ-car, "to observe a vow", esp. "to practise chastity") ib.
     n. any vow or firm purpose, resolve to (dat. loc., or comp.; vratāt or vrata-vaśāt, "in consequence of a vow"; cf. asi-dhārā-vrata and āsidhāraṃ vratam) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     n. the practice of always eating the same food (cf. madhu-vr-) L.
     n. the feeding only on milk (as a fast or observance according to rule; also the milk itself) VS. Br. KātyŚr.
     n. any food (in a-yācita-vr- q.v.)
vrata n. = mahā-vrata (i.e. a partic. Stotra, and the day for it) Br. ŚrS.;
vrata n. (with gen. or ifc.) N. of Sāmans ĀrṣBr. (L. also "month; season; year; fire; "= Viṣṇu; "N. of one of the seven islands of Antara-dvīpa")
vrata n. (vrata) m. (of unknown meaning) AV. v, 1, 7 ĀpŚr. xiii, 16, 8
     n. N. of a son of Manu and Naḍvalā BhP.
vrata n. (pl.) N. of a country belonging to Prācya L.
vrata mfn. = veda-vrata, one who has taken the vow of learning the Veda Gṛihyās. ii, 3 (Sch.)
vratakamalākara vrata-kamalākara m.
vratakalpa vrata-kalpa m.
vratakalpadruma vrata-kalpa-druma m.
vratakālanirṇaya vrata-kāla-nirṇaya m.
vratakālaviveka vrata-kāla-viveka m.
vratakośa vrata-kośa m.
vratakaumudī vrata-kaumudī f.
vratakhaṇḍa vrata-khaṇḍa n. N. of wks.
vratagrahaṇa vrata-grahaṇa n. the taking upon one's self of a religious vow, becoming a monk Pañcat. HPariś.
vratacaryā vrata-caryā f. the practice of any religious observance or vow ŚBr. Mn. MBh. &c.
vratacaryā vrata-caryā f. (-rya). m. a religious student MW.
vratacārin vrata-cārin mfn. vow-performing, engaged in any religious observance or practice ("in honour f", with gen.; -ri-tā f.) RV. ĀśvGṛ. MBh. &c.
vratacūḍāmaṇi vrata-cūḍāmaṇi m. N. of wk.
vratatattva vrata-tattva n. N. of a ch. of the Smṛiti-tattva.
vratadaṇḍin vrata-daṇḍin mfn. bearing a staff in accordance with a vow Hariv.
vratadāna vrata-dāna n. the imposing of a vow Pañcat.
     n. a donation made in consequence of a vow AgP.
vratadugdha vrata-dugdha n. Vrata-milk KātyŚr. Sch.
vratadughā vrata-dughā (ŚBr. KātyŚr.) (ĀpŚr. ib. Sch.) f. a cow which gives the Vrata-milk.
vrataduh vrata-duh (ĀpŚr. ib. Sch.) f. a cow which gives the Vrata-milk.
vratadhara vrata-dhara (ifc.) see daiṇḍa-, nagna-v- &c.
vratadhāraṇa vrata-dhāraṇa n. the fulfilling of a religious observance, fulfilling of duties towards (with gen. or comp.) Kām. BṛĀrUp. Sch. BhP.
vratadhārin vrata-dhārin mfn. fulfilling a religious observance &c. Sāṃkhyak. Sch. (cf. mauna-v-).
vratanimitta vrata-nimitta mf (ā) n. caused by a vow MW.
vratanirṇaya vrata-nirṇaya m. N. of wk.
vratanī vrata-nī mfn. "obedient" or "bearing the Vrata-milk" RV. x, 65, 6.
vratapakṣa vrata-pakṣa m. du. (with prajā-pater) N. of two Sāmans ĀrṣBr. Lāṭy.
vratapañjī vrata-pañjī f. N. of wk.
vratapati vrata-pati (vrata-) m. "lord of religious observances" &c.; N. of Agni AV. VS. TS. &c.
vratapatnī vrata-patnī f. mistress of religious observances &c. Kauś.
vratapā vrata-pā mfn. upholding or observing religious ordinances or duties RV. VS. Br.
vratapāraṇa vrata-pāraṇa n. (Ragh. Rājat. &c.) (MW.) conclusion of a fast, the first eating or drinking after a fast.
vratapāraṇā vrata-pāraṇā f. (MW.) conclusion of a fast, the first eating or drinking after a fast.
vratapustaka vrata-pustaka (?),
vrataprakāśa vrata-prakāśa m. N. of wks.
vratapratīṣṭhā vrata-pratīṣṭhā f. the performance of a voluntary religious act
vratapratīṣṭhāprayoga vrata-pratīṣṭhā-prayoga m. N. of wk.
vrataprada vrata-prada mfn. presenting the Vrata-milk Br. ŚrS.
vratapradāna vrata-pradāna n. the vessel wherein the Vrata is presented ŚrS.
     n. the imposing of a vow Pañcat.
vratabandhapaddhati vrata-bandha-paddhati f. N. of wk.
vratabhakṣaṇa vrata-bhakṣaṇa n. the feeding on Vrata-milk (-kāle) KātyŚr. Sch.
vratabhaṅga vrata-bhaṅga m. the breaking of a vow Cat.
     m. breaking of a promise A.
vratabhikṣā vrata-bhikṣā f. soliciting alms (as one of the ceremonies at investiture with the sacred thread) W.
vratabhṛt vrata-bhṛt mfn. bearing the ordinance or oblation &c. (said of Agni) TS. Br. ŚrS. (cf. samāna-v-).
vratamayūkha vrata-mayūkha m.
vratamālā vrata-mālā f. N. of wks.
vratamiśra vrata-miśra mfn. mixed with Vrata-milk KātyŚr.
vratamīmāṃsā vrata-mīmāṃsā f. inquiry into or discussion about religious observances ŚBr.
vrataratnāvalī vrata-ratnāvalī f.
vratarāja vrata-rāja m. N. of wks.
vrataruci vrata-ruci mfn. delighting in religious observances, devout Bhartṛ.
vratalupta vrata-lupta mf (ā) n. one who has broken a vow MW.
vratalopa vrata-lopa m. violation of a vow or religious obligation Vait. Yājñ. (cf. snātakav-).
vratalopana vrata-lopana n. id. Mn. Yājñ. 1.
vratavat vrata-vat (vrata-) mfn. fulfilling or performing a religious vow &c. Kauś. MBh. Hariv. &c.; connected with the Vrata called Mahā-vrata ŚrS.; containing the word vrata ŚBr. 2.
vratavat vrata-vat ind. like (in or with) the Vrata-milk KātyŚr.
vratavallī vrata-vallī f.
vratavidhi vrata-vidhi m.
vratavivekabhāskara vrata-viveka-bhāskara m. N. of wks.
vratavisarga vrata-visarga m. conclusion of any vow or observance PañcavBr. (cf. vratādeśana).
vratavisarjana vrata-visarjana mf (ī) n. concluding a religious observance Kauś. Vait.
vratavisarjanīyopayoga vrata-visarjanīyopayoga mfn. belonging to the conclusion of an observance ŚBr.
vratavaikalya vrata-vaikalya n. imperfection or incompletion of a vow or religious observance Pañcat.
vrataśayyāgṛha vrata-śayyā-gṛha n. a sleeping-room set apart for the fulfilling of a religious vow or observance Kathās.
vrataśānti vrata-śānti f. (with nānā-vidhā, ) N. of wk.
vrataśeṣa vrata-śeṣa m. the remainder of a religious obs MW.
vrataśrapaṇa vrata-śrapaṇa n. boiling Vrata-milk ŚāṅkhBr. ŚāṅkhSr.
vratasaṃrakṣaṇa vrata-saṃrakṣaṇa n. the keeping of a vow or penance MW.
vratasaṃgraha vrata-saṃgraha m. the undertaking of any religious obligation L.
     m. N. of wk.
vratasamāpana vrata-samāpana mf (ī) n. concluding a religious observance Kauś.
vratasamāyana vrata-samāyana w.r. for prec. Daś.
vratasampāta vrata-sampāta m. N. of wk.
vratasampādana vrata-sampādana n. fulfilling a religious obligation or vow Vikr.
vratasahyādri vrata-sahyādri m.
vratasāra vrata-sāra m. N. of wks.
vratastha vrata-stha mf (ā) n. engaged in a vow or religious observance &c. Mn. MBh. Kathās. BhP. (cf. kanyā-vrata-sthā).
vratasthita vrata-sthita mfn. engaged in religious observances (as a Brahma-cārin) VarBṛS.
vratasnāta vrata-snāta mfn. one who has bathed after completing a religious vow R. MārkP.
vratasnātaka vrata-snātaka mfn. id. GṛS.
vratasnāna vrata-snāna n. bathing after the completing of a vow R. Rājat. BhP.
vratahāni vrata-hāni f. relinquishment of a religious observance or vow ŚāṅkhGṛ.
vratācaraṇa n. the act of observing a vow or religious obligation (esp. that of continence) MW.
vratācāra m. N. of wk.
vratātipatti f. omission of a religious observance ĀśvŚr.
vratādāna n. undertaking a religious vow or obligation Hpariś.
vratādānīya mfn. relating to the undertaking of a religious vow Kauś.
vratādeśa m. direction for undertaking a Vrata, imposition of a vow &c. (esp. that of a Brahma-cārin) R. Yājñ.
     m. investiture with the sacred cord MW.
vratādeśana n. imposing or undertaking a vow GṛS. Mn.
vratādeśana -visarga m. pl. the undertaking and concluding of a vow PārGṛ.
vratārka m.
vratāvalī vratāvalī f.
vratāvalīkalpa vratāvalī-kalpa m. N. of wks.
vratāśa mfn. = mitaṃ hitam medhyaṃ cāśnāti MBh. (Nīlak.)
vrateśa m. "lord of observances", N. of Śiva MBh.
vratoddyota m.
vratoddyotodyāpana vratoddyotodyāpana n.
vratodyāpanakaumudī vra-todyāpana-kaumudī f.
vratodyāpanavidhi vra-todyāpana-vidhi m. N. of wks.
vratopanayana n. initiation into a religious vow &c. TBr.
vratopavāsa m. fasting as a religious obligation R. BrahmaP.
vratopavāsa -saṃgraha m. N. of wk.
vratopasad f. pl. the Vrata-milk and the ceremony Upasad ŚBr.
vratopaha w.r. for vratopoha.
vratopāyana n. entering on a religious observance &c. (-vat ind.) ŚBr. KātyŚr.
     n. presents of cakes &c. (to be eaten during a religious feast = vāyana) MW.
vratopāyanīya mfn. belonging to the Vratopāyana &c. ŚBr. ŚrS. ĀpŚr. Sch.
vratopoha m. (with aṅgirasām) N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.

vrataka n. a religious observance &c. (= vrata) Hariv.

vrataya Nom. P. vratayati, to drink the (hot) Vrata-milk (also with payas &c.) TS. Kāṭh. ŚBr.; to eat or drink after a fast TāṇḍyaBr. AitĀr., Sch, (w.r. avrajayat); to observe a vow MW.; to fast or practise any abstinence in consequence of a vow ib.; to avoid certain kinds of food (as Śūdra food) Pāṇ. 3-5, 21 Sch.; to eat together MW.

vratayitavya mfn. to be consumed (as Vratamilk) TS. Sch.

vratika in a-, cāndra-vr- &c. (umā-vr- w.r. for umā-vrataka Hariv.)

vratin mfn. observing a vow, engaged in a religious observance &c. TS. ŚBr. Kauś. &c.
vratin mfn. (ifc.) engaged in, worshipping, behaving like MBh. BhP.
vratin m. an ascetic, devotee MW.
vratin m. a religious student ib.
vratin m. one who institutes a sacrifice and employs priests (= yajamāna) ib.
vratin m. N. of a Muni Cat.
vratinī f. a nun HPariś.

vrateyu m. N. of a son of Raudraśva Pur

vratya mfn. obedient, faithful (with gen.) RV.
vratya mfn. (vratya), suitable or belonging to or fit for a religious observance, engaged in a religious observance TS. Br. ŚrS.
vratya n. food suitable for a fast-day KātyŚr.

vrāta &c. see below.

vratati f. (prob. fr. vṛt) a creeping plant, creeper RV. &c. &c. (also -tī)
     f. expansion, extension, spreading (= pra-tatī) L.
vratativalaya vratati-valaya m. n. a creeper winding round like a bracelet Śak.

vrad (or vrand) Ā. -vradate (only impf. avradanta), to soften, become soft RV. ii, 24, 3 (cf. Nir. v, 16).

vrandin mfn. becoming soft RV. i, 54, 4, 5.

vradhna see bradhna.

vrayas n. (perhaps fr. vrī) overwhelming or superior power RV. ii, 23, 16.

vraśc (cf. vṛk) cl.6.P. (Dhātup. xxviii, 11) vṛścati (pr. p. vṛkṇan [?] BhP.; pf. vavraśca, -citha Gr.; aor. avraścīt, avrākṣīt ib.; vṛkṣi Br.; fut. vraścitā, vraṣṭā Gr.; vraściṣyati, vrakṣyati ib.; ind. p. vraścitvā ib.; vṛṣṭvā AV.; vṛktvī RV.; -vraścam, -vṛtcya Br. &c.), to cut down or off or asunder, cleave, hew, fell (a tree) RV. &c. &c.: Pass. vṛścyate (in AV. also vṛścate), to be cut down or off &c.: Caus. vraścayati (aor. avavraścat) Gr.: Desid. vivraściṣati, vivrakṣati ib.: Intens. varīvṛścyate, varīvṛtcīti ib.

vṛkṇa mfn. cut off or down, cleft, felled, torn, broken RV. &c. &c.
vṛkṇa n. a cut, incision AV. TS.
vṛkṇavat vṛkṇa-vat mfn. one who has cut or severed W.

vṛścadvana vṛścad-vana mfn. (pr. p. of vraśc + vana) felling or destroying trees (said of Agni) RV.

vṛścana &c. see p.1011, col.3.
vṛścika &c. see p.1011, col.3.

vṛścita mfn. cut off or down &c. Kauś. Sch.

vraścana mfn. who or what cuts, cutting or for cutting Mcar.
     mfn. a file or saw or chisel L.
     mfn. the juice flowing from an incision in a tree Gaut. Yājñ.
vraścana n. cutting, wounding, a cut, incision ŚBr. Kāṭh. &c.
vraścanaprabhava vraścana-prabhava mfn. flowing from an incision (in a tree, as juices &c.) Mn. v, 6.

vraṣṭavya mfn. to be cut off or down &c. Pāṇ. 8-2, 36 Sch.

vraska see yūpa-vraska.

vrahman see brahman.

vrā f. (fr. 1. vṛ accord. to some fr. a masc. stem vra) a heap, host, multitude (mostly vrās, pl.) RV. (Sāy. i, 121, 2, "night", "dawn") AV.

vrācaṭa or vrācaḍa m. a kind of Apabhraṃśa dialect Cat.

vrāja 1. 2. vrāja &c. see p.1042, col.1.

vrāta m. (connected with 1. vṛ, or with vrata and 2. vṛ) a multitude, flock, assemblage, troop, swarm, group, host (vrātaṃ vrātam, in companies or troops; pañca vrātās, the five races of men), association, guild RV. &c. &c.
     m. the company or attendants at a marriage feast W.
vrāta m. = manuṣya Naigh. ii, 3
     m. the descendant of an out-caste Brāhman &c. (= vrātya) L.
vrāta n. manual or bodily labour, day-labour ib.
vrātajīvana vrāta-jīvana mfn. living by manual or bodily labour MW.
vrātapata vrāta-pata mf (ī) n. relating or belonging or sacred to Vrata-pati ŚrS. Vas.
vrātapata vrāta-pata mf (ī) n. -tīya mfn. id. KātyŚr. Sch.
vrātapata vrāta-pata mf (ī) n. -teṣṭi-prayoga m. N. of wk.
vrātapati vrāta-pati (vrāta-) m. lord of an assemblage or association VS.
vrātabhṛta vrāta-bhṛta mf (ī) n. addressed to Agni Vrata-bhṛit ĀpŚr.
vrātamaya vrāta-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of a multitude of (comp.) BhP. -sāha (Padap. -saha) mfn. conquering hosts or in hosts RV.
vrātika n. a partic. observance Gobh.

vrātīna mfn. living by the profession of a Vrāta Pāṇ. 5-21
     mfn. having no fixed employment, belonging to a vagrant gang Lāṭy. Bhaṭṭ.

vrātya m. a man of the mendicant or vagrant class, a tramp, out-caste, low or vile person (either a man who has lost caste through non-observance of the ten principal Saṃskāras, or a man of a partic. low caste descended from a Sūdra and a Kṣatriyā; accord. to some "the illegitimate son of a Kshatriya who knows the habits and intentions of soldiers"; in AV. xv, 8, 1; 9, 1, the Rājanyas and even the Brāhmans are said to have sprung from the Vrātya who is identified with the Supreme Being, prob. in glorification of religious mendicancy; accord. to ĀpŚr. vrātya is used in addressing a guest) AV. &c. &c.
vrātyā f. a female Vrātya Mn. viii, 373
     m. a vagrant life PañcavBr.
vrātya mfn. belonging to the Vrata called Maha-vrata (q.v.) PañcavBr. Sch.
vrātyagaṇa vrātya-gaṇa m. the vagrant class KātyŚr.
vrātyacaraṇa vrātya-caraṇa n. (ib.),
vrātyacaryā vrātya-caryā f. (Lāty, ) the life and practice of a vagrant.
vrātyatā vrātya-tā f.
vrātyatva vrātya-tva n. the condition of a Vrātya Viṣṇ. Mn. &c. (IW. 271).
vrātyadhana vrātya-dhana n. the property of a Vrātya PañcavBr.
vrātyabruva vrātya-bruva m. one who calls himself a Vrātya AV.
vrātyabhāva vrātya-bhāva m. = -tā Kāty.
vrātyayajña vrātya-yajña m. a kind of sacrifice PañcavBr. (cf. -stoma).
vrātyayājaka vrātya-yājaka m. one who sacrifices for a Vrātya MW.
vrātyastoma vrātya-stoma m. N. of partic. Ekāhas ŚrS. Gaut. Vas.
vrātyastoma vrātya-stoma m. (with kratu) a partic. sacrifice (performed to recover the rights forfeited by a delay of the Saṃskāras) Yājñ. i, 38.

vrādh (prob. connected with vṛdh), only in vrādhanta and superl. of pr. p. vrādhantama, (prob.) to be great or mighty (accord. to others "to urge, incite") RV.

vris f. pl. the fingers RV. i, 144, 5 (Naigh. ii, 5).

vrī (cf. vri and vlī) cl.9.P. and 4. Ā. vrīṇāti, vriṇāti, or vrīyate, "to choose" or "to cover" (varaṇe) Dhātup. xxxi, 31; xxvi, 31 Caus. vrayayati, or vrepayati Gr.: Desid. vivrīṣati, -te: Intens. vevrīyate, vevrayīti, vevreti ib.

vrīṇa mfn. chosen, elected MW.

vrīḍ cl.1.Ā. vrīḍate (accord. to Dhātup. xxvi, 18 also cl, 4. P. vrīḍyati; pf. vivrīḍa Gr.; aor. avrīḍīt ib.; fut. vrīḍitā, vrīḍiṣyati ib.), to be ashamed, feel shame, be bashful or modest MBh. Kāv. &c.; (cl. 4. P.) to throw, hurl Vop. Sch.: Caus. (or cl.10. P.) vrīḍayati = vīḍayati, to make firm Nir. v, 16 (cf. vīḍ).

vrīḍa m. = vrīḍā, shame Kāv. Rājat.

vrīḍana n. lowering, depression RPrāt.
     n. shame, bashfulness L.

vrīḍā f. shame, modesty, bashfulness (vrīḍāṃ kṛ, to feel shame) MBh. Kāv. &c.
vrīḍādāna vrīḍā-dāna n. a gift offered out of modesty Hcat.
vrīḍānata vrīḍā-nata (vrīḍānv-) mfn. bowed down with shame, ashamed W.
vrīḍānvita vrīḍā-nvita (vrīḍān-) mfn. ashamed, bashful, modest ib.
vrīḍāyuj vrīḍā-yuj mfn. possessing shame, ashamed R.
vrīḍāvat vrīḍā-vat mfn. ashamed, abashed MBh. Gīt.

vrīḍita mfn. ashamed, abashed, modest MBh. Kāv. &c.
vrīḍita n. shame, embarrassment Kir.

vrīlana n. Ved. = vrīḍana.

vrīlasa mfn. ashamed, modest L.

vrīs see vrūs.

vrīhī m. (of doubtful derivation) rice pl. grains of rice (not mentioned in RV., but in RV. named together with yava, mātha, and tila; eight principal sorts are enumerated by native authorities) RV. &c. &c.
     m. a field of rice KātyŚr.
     m. rice ripening in the rainy season W.
     m. any grain L.
vrīhīkaṅka vrīhī-kaṅka m.
vrīhīkāñcana vrīhī-kāñcana m. or n. a sort of pulse, Ervum Lens or Hirsutum L.
vrīhīdroṇa vrīhī-droṇa m. a Droṇa (q.v.) of rice MBh.
vrīhīdrauṇika vrīhī-drauṇika mfn. relating to or treating of a Droṇa of rice ib.
vrīhīparṇī vrīhī-parṇī f. a partic. shrub, Desmodium Gangeticum L.
vrīhībheda vrīhī-bheda m. a kind of grain, (accord. to some) Panicum Miliaceum L.
vrīhīmat vrīhī-mat mfn. mixed with rice ĀśvGṛ.
     mfn. grown with rice (as a field) Śiś. Sch.
vrīhīmat vrīhī-mat mfn. (atī) f. Pāṇ. 6-3, 119 Sch.
vrīhīmata vrīhī-mata m. pl. N. of a people (not belonging to the Brāhmanical order) Pāṇ. 5-3, 113 Sch. (cf. vraihi-matya).
vrīhīmaya vrīhī-maya mf (ī) n. made or consisting of rice ŚBr. MBh.
vrīhīmukha vrīhī-mukha mfn. (a surgical instrument) which resembles a grain of rice Suśr.
vrīhīyava vrīhī-yava m. du. or pl. (AV. ŚBr.) n. sg. (MBh.),rice and barley.
vrīhīrājika vrīhī-rājika n. Panicum Italicum or Miliaceum L.
vrīhīvāpa vrīhī-vāpa n. sowing rice Pāṇ. 8-4, 11 Sch.
vrīhīvāpin vrīhī-vāpin mfn. one who sows rice ib.
vrīhīvelā vrīhī-velā f. the time of reaping rice Lāṭy.
vrīhīśreṣṭha vrīhī-śreṣṭha m. "best of grains", rice or a kind of rice L.

vrīhika mfn. having or bearing rice Pāṇ. 5-2, 116.

vrīhin mfn. (a field) grown with rice Śiś.

vrīhila mfn. = vrīhika g. tundādi.

vrīhy in comp. for vrīhi.
vrīhyagāra vrīhy-agāra n. "rice-house", a shed where rice or other grain is stored, granary L.
vrīhyapūpa vrīhy-apūpa m. a rice-cake KātyŚr.
vrīhyāgrayaṇa vrīhy-āgrayaṇa n. an offering of firstfruits of rice KātyŚr. Sch.
vrīhyurvarā vrīhy-urvarā f. a rice-field Lāṭy.

vraiha mfn. made of rice &c. g. bilvādi.

vraihika mfn. grown with rice Gal.

vraihimatya m. a king of the Vrihi-matas Pāṇ. 5-3, 113 Sch.

vraiheya mfn. fit for or sown with rice (as a field) Pāṇ. 5-2, 2
     mfn. made or consisting of rice MW.
vraiheya n. a field of rice L.

vruḍ cl.6.P. -vruḍati, to cover, DhātuP. xxviii, 99; to heap ib.; to sink ib.

vruḍita mfn. plunged in, immersed, sunk Rājat.
     mfn. gone astray, lost (in a thicket) ib.

vrūs (also written vrūṣ, or brūs; v.l. vrīs) cl.1.10. P. vrūsati, vrūsayati, to hurt, kill Dhātup. xxxii, 121.

vresī f. a N. applied to water VS. (reśī TS.)

vlag only ind. p. abhi-vlagya, or -yā, catching, seizing RV. (Sāy.; accord. to others "pressing hard" or "wringing the neck"; cf. abhi-vlaṅga)

vlī (or blī; cf. vrī), cl, 9. P. (Dhātup. xxxi, 32) vlīnāti, or vlināti (pf. vivlāya Gr.; aor. avlaiṣīt ib.; fut. vletā ib.; vleṣyati Br.; ind. p. -vlīya ib.), to press down, crush, cause to fall Br. (Dhātup. also, "to choose, select"; "to go, move"; "to hold, maintain, support"): Pass. vlīyate, to sink down, collapse, succumb PañcavBr. MaitrUp.: Caus. vlepayati (aor. avivlirpat) Pāṇ. 7-3, 36; 86: Desid. vivlīṣati Gr.: Intens. vevlīyate, to sink down MaitrS.; vevlayīti vevleti Gr.

vlīna mfn. crushed, sunk down, collapsed (see pra-, saṃ-vlīna)
     mfn. gone MW.
     mfn. held, supported ib.

vlekṣ see vekṣ, p.1013, col.3.

vleṣka m. a snare, noose (= bleṣka).
vleṣkahata vleṣka-hata (vleṣka-) mfn. strangled by a noose MaitrS.


śa the first of the three sibilants (it belongs to the palatal class, but in sound as well as euphonic treatment often corresponds to ṣ, though in some words pronounced more like s).
śakāra śa-kāra m. (for 2. see p.1045) the letter or sound śa Prāt.
śakārabheda śa-kāra-bheda m. = next.
śabheda śa-bheda m. N. of a treatise on the proper spelling of words beginning with ś, ṣ, or s.
śavarga śa-varga m. the sibilating class of letters i.e. the three sibilants and the letter h.

śa (ifc.) = śaya (see giri-, vāri-, vṛkṣa-śa).

śa m. = śastra L.
śa m. = śiva L.
śa n. see 2. śam.

śaṃya śṃyu &c. see p.1054.

śaṃva śaṃvara, śaṃvūka see śamba, śambara, śambūka, p.1055.

śaṃśamam śaṃśāmam see śam.

śaṃs cl.1.P. (Dhātup. xvii, 79) śaṃsati (m.c. also Ā.; pf. śaśaṃsa, -se Br. &c.; śaṃsuḥ, -sire MBh.; p. śaṃsivas q.v.; aor. aśaṃsīt RV. &c., &c.: Subj. śaṃsiṣat RV. Br.; 2. pl. śasta RV.; śastāt AitBr.; 1. sg. śaṃsi RV.; Prec. śasyāt. Gr.; fut. śaṃsitā ib.; śaṃsiṣyati Br. &c.; inf. śaṃsitm MBh.; -śase RV.; inf. p. śastvā, -śasya, -śaṃsam Br. &c.; -śaṃsya MBh.), to recite, repeat (esp. applied to the recitation of texts in the invocations addressed by the Hotṛi to the Adhvaryu, when śaṃs is written śoṃs and the formulas śoṃsāmas, śoṃsāvas, śoṃsāva are used; see 2. ā-hāva) RV. Br. ŚrS.; to praise, extol RV. &c. &c.; to praise, commend, approve VarBṛS.; to vow, make a vow (?) RV. x, 85, 9; to wish anything (acc.) to (dat.) ib. 124, 3 to relate, say, tell, report, declare, announce to (gen. or dat.; "who or where anybody is" acc.; also with two acc, "to declare anybody or anything to be-") AV. &c. &c.; to foretell, predict, prognosticate R. Kum. &c.; to calumniate, revile W.; to hurt, injure Dhātup.; to be unhappy ib.: Pass. śasyate, to be recited or uttered or praised or approved RV. &c. &c.: Caus. śaṃsayati (aor. aśaśaṃsat), to cause to repeat or recite AitBr. Lāṭy. BhP.; to predict, foretell R.: Desid. śiśaṃsiṣati Gr.: Intens. śāśasyate, śāśaṃsti ib. [Cf. Lat. 'carmen' for 'casmen'; 'casmena' 'camena'; 'censeo'.]

śaṃsa m. recitation, invocation, praise RV.
     m. wishing well or ill to, a blessing or a curse ib.
     m. a promise, vow ib. (narāṃ śaṃsa RV. ii, 34, 6, prob. = narā-ś- q.v.; ṛjur ic chaṃsa, ii, 26, 1 either, by tmesis, "the right praiser", or ṛju-śaṃsa as adj. "righteous, faithful")
     m. a spell MW.
     m. calumny ib.
śaṃsā f. praise, flattery, eulogium Kāv.
     m. wish, desire W.
     m. speech, utterance, announcement R.
śaṃsa mfn. reciting, proclaiming, praising, wishing (see agha-, duḥ-ś &c.)

śaṃsatha m. conversation PārGṛ.

śaṃsana n. reciting, recitation, praise L.
     n. report, announcement, communication R. (applied to Śiva Hariv. 7425 = veda-praśasya Nīlak.)

śaṃsanīya mfn. to be praised, praiseworthy Nir. Rājat.

śaṃsita mfn. (often confounded with saṃ-śita see saṃ-śo) said, told, praised, celebrated Pañcat. praiseworthy ib.
     mfn. wished, desired, longed for W.
     mfn. calumniated, falsely accused ib.

śaṃsitṛ m. a reciter (= śaṃstṛ below) MBh. VāyuP. Yājñ. Sch.
śaṃsitṛ m. = hotṛ AitĀr.

śaṃsin mfn. (only ifc.) reciting, uttering, announcing, telling, relating, betraying, predicting, promising Hariv. Kāv. Kathās. &c.

śaṃsivas mfn. announcing, proclaiming R.

śaṃstavya mfn. to be recited AitBr.

śaṃstṛ m. one who recites, a reciter RV. AitBr. (a priest identified with the Praśāstṛi and mentioned along with five others in RV. i, 162, 5; his sacrificial duties correspond with those of the Maitrā-varuṇa of the later ritual)
     m. a praiser, encomiast, panegyrist W.

śaṃsya mfn. to be recited RV.
     mfn. to be praised, praiseworthy ib.
     mfn. N. of Agni (in a formula) VS. TBr. KātyŚr. Sch. (m. the eastward sacrificial fire L.)
     mfn. to be wished for, desirable W.

śas mfn. reciting (see uktha-śas, -śasa).
śasa mfn. reciting (see uktha-śas, -śasa).

śasitvā ind. having praised &c. (= śastvā see śaṃs) MW.

śasta mfn. (for 2. see under śas) recited repeated RV.
     mfn. praised, commended, approved MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. auspicious (cf. a-ś-) AV. Rājat.
     mfn. beautiful R.
     mfn. happy, fortunate Kathās.
śasta n. praise, eulogy RV.
śasta n. happiness, excellence W.
śastakeśaka śasta-keśaka mfn. having excellent or beautiful hair L.
śastatā śasta-tā f. excellence MārkP.
śastokta mfn. one. to whom a recitation has been made VS.

śastavya mfn. to be recited or praised MW.

śasti f. praise, a hymn RV.
     f. a praiser, singer ib.

śastra n. (for 2. see under śas) invocation, praise (applied to any hymn recited either audibly or inaudibly, as opp. to stoma, which is sung, but esp. the verses recited by the Hotṛi and his assistant as an accompaniment to the Grahas at the Soma libation) VS. Br. ŚrS. ChUp.
     n. reciting, recitation ŚāṅkhBr
śastrapūjāvidhi śastra-pūjā-vidhi m. N. of wk. -1.
śastravat śastra-vat mfn. (for 2. see p.1061, col.i ) accompanied by a Śastra KātyŚr. Sch.

śastraka n. = śastra1 KātyŚr.

śastrin mfn. (for 2. see p.1061, col.2) reciting, a reciter ĀpŚr. Sch.

śasman n. invocation, praise RV.

śasya mfn. (for 2. see p.1061, col.2) to be recited or treated as a Śastra Br.
     mfn. to be praised or celebrated Kāv.
     mfn. to be wished, desirable, excellent W.
śasya n. recitation ŚāṅkhBr.
śasya n. good quality, merit W.

śak cl.5.P. (Dhātup.xxvll, 15) śaknoti (pf. śaśāka, śekuḥ RV. &c. &c.; aor aśakat AV. &c. [Ved. also Pot. śakeyam and śakyām; Impv. śagdhi, śaktam]; fut. śaktā, or śakitā Gr.; śakṣyati, -te Br. &c.; śakiṣyate, -te Gr.; inf. -śaktave RV.; śaktum or śakitum Gr.), to be strong or powerful, be able to or capable of or competent for (with acc. dat. or loc., rarely acc. of a verbal noun, or with an inf. in am or tum; or with pr. p.; e.g. with grahaṇāya or grahaṇe, "to be able to seize"; vadha-nirṇekam a-śaknuvan, "unable to atone for slaughter"; śakema vājino yamam, "may we be able to guide horses"; vīkṣitum na śaknoti, "e is not able to see"; pūrayan na śaknoti, "e is not able to fill") RV. &c. &c. (in these meanings ep. also śakyati, -te, with inf in tuṃ cf. Dhātup. xxvi, 78); to be strong or exert one's self for another (dat.), aid, help, assist RV. vii, 67, 5; 68, 8 &c.; to help to (dat. of thing) ib. ii, 2, 12; iv, 21, 10 &c.: Pass. śakyate (ep. also -ti), to be overcome or subdued, succumb MBh.; to yield, give way ib.; to be compelled or caused by any one (instr.) to (inf.) ib.; to be able or capable or possible or practicable (with an inf. in pass. sense e.g. tat kartuṃ śakyate, "that can be done"; sometimes with pass. p. e.g. na śakyate vāryamāṇaḥ, "e cannot be restrained"; or used impers., with or with out instr. e.g. yadi [tvayā] śakyate, "if it can be done by thee", if it is possible") Mn. MBh. &c.: Caus. śākayati (aor. aśīśakat), Gr.: Desid. see śikṣ. ([Cf. accord. to some, Gk. [greek] Germ. 'Hag' 'Hecke' 'hegen'; 'behagen'.])

śaka see su-śaka.

śakita mfn. (cf. Kāś. on Pāṇ. 7-2, 17) able, capable (mostly used with na, and giving a pass. sense to the inf. e.g. na śakitaṃ chettum, it could not be cut; also impers. e.g. na śakitaṃ tena, he was not able) MBh. R. Kathās.

śakta mfn. able, competent for, equal to, capable of (instr. gen. dat. loc. acc. of person with prati inf., or comp.) Mn. MBh. &c.
śakta mfn. = śakita, able to be (with inf. in a pass. sense) Kāś. on Pāṇ. 7-2, 17 m. N. of a son of Manasyu MBh.

śakti f. power, ability, strength, might, effort, energy, capability (śaktyā or ātma-ś- or sva-ś-, "according to ability"; paraṃ śaktyā, "with all one's might"; vitta-śaktyā, "according to the capability of one's property"; śaktim a-hāpayitvā, "not relaxing one's efforts, exerting all one's strength"), faculty, skill, capacity for, power over (gen. loc. dat., or inf.) RV. &c. &c.
śakti. ; effectiveness or efficacy (of a remedy) ŚārṅgS.
śakti. ; regal power (consisting of three parts, prabhutva, personal pre-eminence; mantra, good counsel, and utsāha, energy) Kām. (cf. Ragh. iii, 13)
śakti. ; the energy or active power of a deity personified as his wife and worshipped by the Śākta (q.v.) sect of Hindūs under various names (sometimes only three, sometimes eight Śakti goddesses are enumerated, as follow, Indrāṇi, Vaiṣṇavī, Śāntā, Brahmāṇī, Kaumāri, Nārasiṃhī, Vārāhī, and Māheśvarī, but some substitute Cāmuṇḍā and Cāṇdikā for the third and sixth of these: according to another reckoning there are nine, viz. Vaiṣṇavī, Brahmāṇi, Raudri, Māheśvarī, Nārasiṃhī, Vārāhī, Indraṇī, Kārttikī, and Pradhānā: others reckon fifty different forms of the Śakti of Viṣṇu besides Lakṣmī, some of these are Kīrtti, Kānti, Tuṣṭi, Puṣṭā, Dhṛiti. Śānti, Kriyā, Dayā, Medhā &c.; and fifty forms of the Śakti of Śiva or Rudra besides Durgā or Gaurī, some of whom are Guṇodarī, Virajā, Sālmali, Lolākṣi, Vartulākṣī, Dīrgha-ghoṇā, Sudirgha-mukhī, Go-mukhī, Dirgha-jihvā, Kuṇḍodarī, Ardha-keśī, Vikṛita-mukhī, Jvālā-mukhi, Ulkāmukhi &c.; Sarasvati is also named as a Śakti, both of Viṣṇu and Rudra: according to the Vāyu-Purāṇa the female nature of Rudra became twofold, one half asita or white, and the other sita or black, each of these again becoming manifold, those of the white or mild nature included Lakṣmī, Sarasvati, Gaurī, Umā &c.; those of the dark and fierce nature, Durgā, Kāli &c.) Kāv. Kathās. Pur. (cf. RTL. 181 &c. MWB. 216)
śakti. ; the female organ (as worshipped by the Śākta sect either actually or symbolically) RTL. 140
śakti. ; the power or signification of a word (defined in the Nyāya as padasya padārthe sambandhaḥ i.e. "the relation of a word to the thing designated") Bhāṣāp. Sāh.
śakti. ; (in Gram.) case-power, the idea conveyed by a case (= kāraka) Pāṇ. 2-3, 7 Sch.
śakti. ; the power or force or most effective word of a sacred text or magic formula Up. Pañcar.
śakti. ; the creative power or imagination (of a poet) Kāvyād.
śakti. ; help, aid, assistance, gift, bestowal RV.
śakti. ; a spear, lance, pike, dart RV. &c. (also śaktī g. bahv-ādi)
śakti. ; a sword MW.
śakti. ; (prob.) a flag-staff (see ratha-ś-)
śakti f. power, ability, strength, might, effort, energy, capability (śaktyā or ātma-ś- or sva-ś-, "according to ability"; paraṃ śaktyā, "with all one's might"; vitta-śaktyā, "according to the capability of one's property"; śaktim a-hāpayitvā, "not relaxing one's efforts, exerting all one's strength"), faculty, skill, capacity for, power over (gen. loc. dat., or inf.) RV. &c. &c.
     f. effectiveness or efficacy (of a remedy) ŚārṅgS.
     f. regal power (consisting of three parts, prabhutva, personal pre-eminence; mantra, good counsel, and utsāha, energy) Kām. (cf. Ragh. iii, 13)
     f. the energy or active power of a deity personified as his wife and worshipped by the Śākta (q.v.) sect of Hindūs under various names (sometimes only three, sometimes eight Śakti goddesses are enumerated, as follow, Indrāṇi, Vaiṣṇavī, Śāntā, Brahmāṇī, Kaumāri, Nārasiṃhī, Vārāhī, and Māheśvarī, but some substitute Cāmuṇḍā and Cāṇdikā for the third and sixth of these: according to another reckoning there are nine, viz. Vaiṣṇavī, Brahmāṇi, Raudri, Māheśvarī, Nārasiṃhī, Vārāhī, Indraṇī, Kārttikī, and Pradhānā: others reckon fifty different forms of the Śakti of Viṣṇu besides Lakṣmī, some of these are Kīrtti, Kānti, Tuṣṭi, Puṣṭā, Dhṛiti. Śānti, Kriyā, Dayā, Medhā &c.; and fifty forms of the Śakti of Śiva or Rudra besides Durgā or Gaurī, some of whom are Guṇodarī, Virajā, Sālmali, Lolākṣi, Vartulākṣī, Dīrgha-ghoṇā, Sudirgha-mukhī, Go-mukhī, Dirgha-jihvā, Kuṇḍodarī, Ardha-keśī, Vikṛita-mukhī, Jvālā-mukhi, Ulkāmukhi &c.; Sarasvati is also named as a Śakti, both of Viṣṇu and Rudra: according to the Vāyu-Purāṇa the female nature of Rudra became twofold, one half asita or white, and the other sita or black, each of these again becoming manifold, those of the white or mild nature included Lakṣmī, Sarasvati, Gaurī, Umā &c.; those of the dark and fierce nature, Durgā, Kāli &c.) Kāv. Kathās. Pur. (cf. RTL. 181 &c. MWB. 216)
     f. the female organ (as worshipped by the Śākta sect either actually or symbolically) RTL. 140
     f. the power or signification of a word (defined in the Nyāya as padasya padārthe sambandhaḥ i.e. "the relation of a word to the thing designated") Bhāṣāp. Sāh.
śakti f. (in Gram.) case-power, the idea conveyed by a case (= kāraka) Pāṇ. 2-3, 7 Sch.
     f. the power or force or most effective word of a sacred text or magic formula Up. Pañcar.
     f. the creative power or imagination (of a poet) Kāvyād.
     f. help, aid, assistance, gift, bestowal RV.
     f. a spear, lance, pike, dart RV. &c. (also śaktī g. bahv-ādi)
     f. a sword MW.
śakti f. (prob.) a flag-staff (see ratha-ś-)
     f. a partic. configuration of stars and planets (when the latter are situated in the 7th, 8th, 9th, and 10th astrological house), VirBṛS.
śakti m. N. of a Muni or sage (the eldest of Vasiṣṭha's hundred sons; accord. to VP. he was father of Parāśara, and was devoured by king Kalmāṣa-pāda, when changed to a man-eating Rākṣasa, in consequence of a curse pronounced upon him by the sage; he is represented as having overcome Viśvāmitra at the sacrifice of king Saudāsa; he is regarded as the author of RV. vii, 32, 26; ix, 97, 19-21; 108, 3; 14-16; Śakti is also identified with one of the Vylāsas, and with Avalokiteśvara, and has elsewhere the patr. Jātukarna and Sāṃkṛiti) Pravar. MBh. &c.
śaktikara śakti-kara mfn. producing strength Cāṇ.
śaktikuṇṭhana śakti-kuṇṭhana n. the deadening or blunting of a faculty MW.
śaktikumāra śakti-kumāra m. N. of a prince Inscr.
     m. of a man, Diś.
     m. of a poet Cat.
śaktikumārī śakti-kumārī f. N. of a woman Vcar.
śaktikumāraka śakti-kumāraka m. N. of a man Inscr.
śaktigaṇa śakti-gaṇa m. the company or assemblage of Śaktis (see col.2) MW.
śaktigraha śakti-graha (only L.) mf (ā) n. (cf. Pāṇ. 3-2, 9 Vārtt. 1 Pat.) holding a spear or lance; taking hold of the force or meaning (of a word or sentence &c. ); m. a spearman, lancer; N. of Kārttikeya and Śiva; perception or apprehension of the force or sense (of a word &c.)
śaktigrāhaka śakti-grāhaka m. who or what causes to apprehend the force or signification (of a word or phrase), determining or establishing the meaning of words (as a dictionary, grammar &c.) MW.
śaktigrāhaka śakti-grāhaka m. = -graha ib.
śaktija śakti-ja mfn. born from Śakti ib.
śaktija śakti-ja m. a son of Śiva ib.
śaktijāgara śakti-jāgara m. N. of a Tāntric wk.
śaktijāmala śakti-jāmala w.r. for -yāmala.
śaktijña śakti-jña mfn. one who knows his powers MBh.
śaktitantra śakti-tantra n. N. of a Tantra.
śaktitas śakti-tas ind. in consequence or by reason of power or strength Kap. Sāṃkhyak.; according to power, to the best of one's ability Mn. MBh. &c.
śaktitā śakti-tā f. (ifc.) power, capacity, faculty BhP.
śaktitraya śakti-traya n. the three constituents of regal power (see col.2) ib.
śaktitva śakti-tva n. (ifc.) = -tā Suśr.
śaktidatta śakti-datta m. N. of a man Cat.
śaktidāsa śakti-dāsa m. N. of the author of the Māyā-bijakalpa ib.
śaktideva śakti-deva m. N. of a Brāhman Kathās.
     m. of an author of Mantras Cat.
śaktidvayavat śakti-dvaya-vat mfn. endowed with two powers or faculties Vedāntas.
śaktidhara śakti-dhara mfn. bearing or holding a spear VarBṛS.
śaktidhara śakti-dhara m. "spearman", N. of a warrior Hit. (v.l. śaktivara)
śaktidhara śakti-dhara m. of Skanda Hariv. BhP. (cf. kanaka-śakti)
śaktidhara śakti-dhara m. of an author of Mantras Cat.
śaktidhara śakti-dhara m. of a Tāntric teacher ib.
śaktidhṛk śakti-dhṛk mfn. bearing a spear MW.
śaktidhvaja śakti-dhvaja m. "having a spear for emblem", N. of Skanda Daś.
śaktinātha śakti-nātha m. "lord of Śakti", N. of Siva, Mālatim.
śaktinyāsa śakti-nyāsa m. N. of a Tāntric wk.
śaktiparṇa śakti-parṇa m. Alstonia Scholaris L.
śaktipāṇi śakti-pāṇi m. "spear-handed", N. of Skanda Kālac.
śaktipāta śakti-pāta m. prostration of strength MW.
śaktiputra śakti-putra m. "son of Śiva", N. of Skanda L.
śaktipūjaka śakti-pūjaka m. a Śakti-worshipper, a Śikta Cat.
śaktipūjā śakti-pūjā f. Śakti-worship MW.
     f. N. of wk.
śaktipūrva śakti-pūrva m. "having Śakti for a forefather", patr. of Parāśara VarBṛS.
śaktiprakarṣa śakti-prakarṣa mfn. possessing superior capacity or power MW.
śaktiprakāśabodhinī śakti-prakāśa-bodhinī f.
śaktibodha śakti-bodha m. N. of wks.
śaktibhadra śakti-bhadra m. N. of an author Cat.
śaktibhṛt śakti-bhṛt mfn. bearing power, powerful, VārBṛS.
     mfn. "spear-holder", N. of Skanda L.
     mfn. a spearman W.
śaktibheda śakti-bheda m. difference of power MW.
     m. a special capacity ib.
śaktibhairavatantra śakti-bhairavatantra n. N. of a Tantra.
śaktimat śakti-mat mfn. possessed of ability, powerful, mighty, able to (inf. or loc.) Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. possessing a competence, one who has gained a fortune MW.
     mfn. possessed of or united with his Sakti or energy (as a god) Kathās.
     mfn. armed with a spear or lance Hariv.
śaktimat śakti-mat m. N. of a mountain (prob. w.r. for śukti-mat) MBh.
śaktimat śakti-mat mfn. (atī) f. N. of a woman, Kathis.
śaktimat śakti-mat m. (-mat) -tva n. power, might Ragh.
śaktimaya śakti-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of or produced from a Śakti &c. Cat.
śaktimokṣa śakti-mokṣa m. "loss of strength" and "urling a spear" Vās.
śaktiyaśas śakti-yaśas f. N. of a Vidyādhari and of the 10th Lambaka of the Kathā-sarit-sāgara (named after her).
śaktiyāmala śakti-yāmala n. N. of a Tantra.
śaktirakṣita śakti-rakṣita m. N. of a king of the Kirātas Kathās.
śaktirakṣitaka śakti-rakṣitaka m. N. of a king of the Kirātas Kathās.
śaktiratnākara śakti-ratnākara m. "jewel-mine of Śakti", N. of a wk. on the mystical worship of Śakti or Durgā.
śaktivanamāhātmya śakti-vana-māhātmya n. N. of a ch. of the BhavP.
śaktivara śakti-vara see -dhara.
śaktivallabha śakti-vallabha m. N. of an author Cat.
śaktivāda śakti-vāda m. "assertion of Śaktidoctrine", N. of a phil. wk. by Gadādhara-bhaṭṭacārya
śaktivādakalikā śakti-vāda-kalikā f. -tīkā f. -rahasya n. -vivaraṇa n.
śaktivāda śakti-vāda m. -dārtha-dīpikā f. N. of wks.
śaktivādin śakti-vādin m. one who asserts the Śakti-doctrine, an adherent of Śiva-doctrine, a Sākta Cat.
śaktivicāra śakti-vicāra m. N. of a phil. wk. (= -vāda).
śaktivijayastuti śakti-vijaya-stuti f.
śaktivijayasvāmistotra śakti-vijaya-svāmi-stotra n. N. of wks.
śaktivīra śakti-vīra m. (in Śakti worship) the man who has intercourse with the woman representing Śakti W.
śaktivega śakti-vega m. N. of a Vidyādhara Kathās.
śaktivaikalya śakti-vaikalya n. deficiency of power or strength, incapacity, debility W.
śaktivaibhavika śakti-vaibhavika mfn. endowed with power and efficacy MārkP.
śaktiśodhana śakti-śodhana n. "purification of Śakti", a ceremony performed with the woman representing Śakti W.
śaktiṣṭha śakti-ṣṭha (for -stha) mfn. potent, mighty L.
śaktisaṃgamatantra śakti-saṃgama-tantra n.
śaktisaṃgamāmṛta śakti-saṃgamāmṛta n. N. of Tāntric wks.
śaktisiṃha śakti-siṃha m. N. of a man Cat.
śaktisiddhanta śakti-siddhanta m. N. of wk.
śaktisena śakti-sena m. N. of a man Rājat. vi, 216.
śaktistotra śakti-stotra n. N. of a Stotra.
śaktisvāmin śakti-svāmin m. N. of a minister of Muktāpiḍa Cat.
śaktihara śakti-hara mf (ā) n. depriving of strength Cāṇ.
śaktihasta śakti-hasta m. = -pāṇi Kālac.
śaktihīna śakti-hīna mfn. powerless impotent Hit.
śaktihetika śakti-hetika mfn. armed with a spear or lance L.

śaktin mfn. (prob.) furnished with a flag-staff MBh. (cf. ratha-śakti).

śaktin m. N. of a man (= śakti, m.) MBh.

śaktīvat śaktī-vat mfn. (cf. śakti) "powerful" or "elpful" RV. TBr.

śakty in comp. for śakti.
śaktyapekṣa śakty-apekṣa mfn. having regard or reference to ability, according to power or capacity MW.
śaktyardha śakty-ardha m. "alf-strength", a partic. stage of exhaustion (perspiring or panting with fatigue) L.
śaktyavara śakty-avara mfn. junior to Śakti MW.

śakna mfn. kind or pleasant in speech (= priyaṃ-vada) L.
śaknu mfn. kind or pleasant in speech (= priyaṃ-vada) L.

śaknuvāna see a-ś-.

śakman n. power, strength, capacity RV.
     n. energy, action ib.
śakman m. N. of Indra L.

śakya mf (ā) n. able, possible, practicable, capable of being (with inf. in pass. sense e.g. na sā śakyā netum balāt, "she cannot be conducted by force"; tan mayā śakyam pratśpattum, "that is able to be acquired by me"; the form śakyam may also be used with a nom. case which is in a different gender or number e.g. śakyaṃ śva-māṃsādibhir api kṣut pratihantum, "unger can be appeased even by dog's flesh &c."; cf. Vām. v, 2, 25) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mf (ā) n. to be conquered or subdued, liable to be compelled to (inf.) MBh.
     mf (ā) n. explicit, direct, literal (as the meaning of a word or sentence, opp. to lakṣya and vyaṅgya) Alaṃkāraś.
śakyatama śakya-tama mfn. most possible, very practicable (with inf. in a pass. sense) Hit. iii, 115 (v.l.)
śakyatā śakya-tā f.
śakyatva śakya-tva n. possibility, practicability, capacity, capability Sarvad. (-tāvacchedaka n. = śakyāṃśe bhāsamāna-dharmaḥ L.)
śakyapratikāra śakya-pratikāra mfn. capable of being remedied, remediable Kathās. (apr-)
śakyapratikāra śakya-pratikāra m. a possible remedy or counter-agent W.
śakyarūpa śakya-rūpa mfn. possible to be (inf. in pass. sense) MBh. xii, 2613.
śakyaśaṅka śakya-śaṅka mfn. liable to be doubted, admitting of doubt Sarvad.
śakyasāmantatā śakya-sāmantatā f. the state of being able to conquer neighbouring kings Kām.

śakra mf (ā) n. strong, powerful, mighty (applied to various gods, but esp. to Indra) RV. AV. TBr. Lāṭy.
śakra m. N. of Indra MBh. Kāv. &c.
śakra m. of an Āditya MBh. Hariv.
śakra m. of the number "fourteen" Gaṇit.
śakra m. Wrightia Antidysenterica L.
śakra m. Terminalia Arjuna L.
śakrakārmuka śakra-kārmuka n. "Indra's bow", the rainbow VarBṛS.
śakrakaṣṭhā śakra-kaṣṭhā f. "Indra's quarter", the east Dhūrtan.
śakrakumārikā śakra-kumārikā (KālP.) (VarBṛS.) f. a small flag-staff used with Indra's banner VarBṛS.
śakrakumārī śakra-kumārī (VarBṛS.) f. a small flag-staff used with Indra's banner VarBṛS.
śakraketu śakra-ketu m. Indra's banner ib.
śakrakrīdācala śakra-krīdācala m. "Indra's pleasure. mountain" N. of the mountain Meru L.
śakragopa śakra-gopa m. the cochineal insect (cf. indra-g-) MBh. Kāv. &c.
śakragopaka śakra-gopaka m. the cochineal insect (cf. indra-g-) MBh. Kāv. &c.
śakracāpa śakra-cāpa n. = -kārmuka MBh. Hariv. &c.
śakracāpasamudbhavā śakra-cāpa-samudbhavā f. a kind of cucumber L. -pāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to represent a rainbow, Hiriv.
śakraja śakra-ja m. "Indra-born", a cow L.
śakrajanitrī śakra-janitrī f. "Indra's mother", N. of the largest flag-staff used with Indra's banner VarBṛS.
śakrajāta śakra-jāta m. = -ja L.
śakrajānu śakra-jānu m. N. of a monkey R.
śakrajāla śakra-jāla n. magic, sorcery Kālac.
śakrajit śakra-jit m. "Indra's conqueror", N. of the son of Rāvaṇa (his first name was Megha-nāda, but after his victory over Indra, described in the Rāmāyaṇa, Uttara-kāṇḍa xxxiv, it was changed by Brahmā to Śakra-jit = Indra-jit q.v.; he was killed by Lakṣmaṇa) R. Ragh. &c.
     m. of a king VP.
śakrataru śakra-taru m. a species of plant (= vijayā) L.
śakratejas śakra-tejas mfn. glorious or vigorous like Indra Bhag.
śakratva śakra-tva n. Indra's power or dignity MBh.
śakradantin śakra-dantin m. Indra's elephant (called Airāvata) Śiś.
śakradiś śakra-diś f. = -kāṣṭhā Kāv. VarBṛS.
śakradeva śakra-deva m. N. of a king of the Kaliṅgas MBh.
     m. of a son of Sṛigāla Hariv.
     m. of a poet Cat.
śakradevatā śakra-devatā f. N. of a partic. night of new moon MBh.
śakradaivata śakra-daivata n. "having Indra as deity", N. of the Nakshatra Jyeṣṭhā VarBṛS..
śakradruma śakra-druma m. Pinus Deodora L.
     m. Mimusops Elengi L.
     m. Terminalia Arjuna L.
śakradhanus śakra-dhanus n. = -kārmuka MBh. R. &c.
śakradhvaja śakra-dhvaja m. Indra's banner MBh. R. VarBṛS.
śakradhvajataru śakra-dhvaja-taru m. id. Hariv.
śakradhvaja śakra-dhvaja m. -jotsava m. = śakrotsava MW.
śakranandana śakra-nandana m. "Indra's son" patr. of Arjuna L.
śakraparyāya śakra-paryāya m. Wrightia Antidysenterica L.
śakrapāta śakra-pāta m. the lowering of Indra's flag Yājñ.
śakrapāda śakra-pāda m. the foot of Indra's banner, Var Yogay.
śakrapādapa śakra-pādapa m. Pinus Deodora L.
     m. Wrightia Antidysenterica L.
śakrapura śakra-pura n. (Kull.),
śakrapurī śakra-purī f. (Kathās.) Indra's town.
śakrapuṣpikā śakra-puṣpikā f. Menispermum Cordifolium L.
śakrapuṣpī śakra-puṣpī f. Menispermum Cordifolium L.
śakraprastha śakra-prastha n. N. of ancient Delhi (= indra-prastha) MBh. BhP.
śakrabāṇāsana śakra-bāṇāsana n. = -kārmuka R.
śakrabīja śakra-bīja n. the seed of Wrightia Antidysenterica L.
śakrabhakṣa śakra-bhakṣa m. or n. = śakrāśana Kautukas.
śakrabhakṣabhakṣaka śakra-bhakṣa-bhakṣaka m. an eater of lowering's food ib.
śakrabhakṣamakha śakra-bhakṣa-makha or -makhotsava m. a festival in honour of the plant called "Indra's food" ib.
śakrabhavana śakra-bhavana n. Indra's heaven, Svarga or paradise, I-.
śakrabhid śakra-bhid m. = -jit L.
śakrabhuvana śakra-bhuvana n. = -bhavana W.
śakrabhūbhavā śakra-bhūbhavā f. Cucumis Coloquintida L.
śakrabhūtruha śakra-bhūtruha m. = -vṛkṣa L.
śakramātṛ śakra-mātṛ f. Clerodendrum Siphonantus L.
śakramātṛkā śakra-mātṛkā f. = -janitrī, KāIP.
śakramūrdhan śakra-mūrdhan m. Indra's head, an ant-hill L.
śakrayava śakra-yava m. = -bīja Suśr.
śakrayaśovidhvaṃsana śakra-yaśo-vidhvaṃsana n. N. of a ch. of GaṇP. ii.
śakrarūpa śakra-rūpa mfn. having the form of lowering MW.
śakraloka śakra-loka m. = -bhavana Mn. R.
śakralokabhāj śakra-loka-bhāj mfn. sharing Indra's heaven or paradise MW.
śakravallī śakra-vallī f. colocynth L.
śakravāpin śakra-vāpin m. N. of a serpent-demon MBh.
śakravāhana śakra-vāhana m. "Indra's vehicle", a cloud L.
śakravṛkṣa śakra-vṛkṣa m. Wrightia Antidysenterica L.
śakraśarāsana śakra-śarāsana n. = -kārmuka L.
śakraśarāsana śakra-śarāsana n. -nāya Nom. P. -yate (-yita n. impers.), to represent a rainbow, Dhanaicj.
śakraśākhin śakra-śākhin m. = -vṛkṣa Bhpr.
śakraśālā śakra-śālā f. "lowering's hall", a place or room prepared for sacrifices L.
śakraśiras śakra-śiras n. = -mūrdhan L.
śakrasadas śakra-sadas n. lowering's seat or place MBh.
śakrasārathi śakra-sārathi m. Indra's charioteer Mātali L.
śakrasuta śakra-suta m. "Indra's son", N. of the monkey Vālin L.
     m. of Arjuna (cf. -nandana) W.
śakrasudhā śakra-sudhā f. "Indra's nectar", gum olibanum L.
śakrasṛṣṭā śakra-sṛṣṭā f. "Indra-created", Terminalia Chebula or yellow myrobalan (fabled to have sprung from the ground on which Indra spilt a drop of nectar) L.
śakrastuti śakra-stuti f. N. of wk.
śakrākhya m. "Indra.named", an owl (cf. ulūka and Vām. ii, 1, 13) L.
śkrāgni m. du. Indra and Agni (lords of the Nakshatra Viśākhā) VarBṛS.
śakrātmaja m. "Indra's son", N. of Arjuna MBh.
śakrādana n. -śakra-taru L.
śakrāditya m. N. of a king Buddh.
śakrānalākhya mfn. called Indra and Agni (ibc.) VarBṛS. (cf. śakrāgni).
śakrābhilagnaratna n. a partic. gem L.
śakrāyudha n. = sakra-kārmuka R. VarBṛS. MārkP.
śakrāri m. "Indra's enemy", N. of Kṛiṣṇa Pañcar.
śkrāvataratīrtha śkrāvatara-tīrtha n. N. of a place of pilgrimage Siṃhās.
śkrāvarta m. id. MBh.
śakrāśana m. "Indra's food", the plant Wrightia Antidysenterica (fabled to have sprung from the drops of Amṛita which fell to the ground from the bodies of Rāma's monkeys restored to life by Indra) L.
śakrāśana n. the seed of Wrightia Antidysenterica L.
śakrāśana n. an intoxicating drink prepared from hemp (= bhaṅgā) Hāsy. Kautukas. (cf. indrāśana)
śakrāśana n. -kānana n. -vāṭikā f. -vipina, n. a wood or garden in which hemp grows ib.
śakrāśana n. -niryāsa resin of Cannabis Sativa L.
śakrāsana n. lowering's throne MBh. Kāv.
śakrāhya m. (?) the seed of Wrightia Antidysenterica L.
śakreśvaratīrtha n. N. of a Tirtha Cat.
śakrotthāna n. the raising up of Indra's banner, = next Cat. (also -notsava m. VP.)
śakrotava m. "Indra-festival", a festival in honour of lowering on the twelfth day of the light half of Bhādra (when a flag or banner was set up; cf. dhvajotthāna and śakra-dhvajotsava) MBh.

śakrāṇī f. N. of Śacī (wife of Indra) MBh.

śakri m. (only L.) a cloud
     m. a thunderbolt
     m. an elephant
     m. a mountain.

śakru m. N. of a man VP.

śakla mfn. (for 2. see p.1047, col.i) speaking pleasantly or kindly, affable L. (cf. śakna).

śakvan mf (arī) n. powerful, able, mighty VS.
śakvan m. an artificer ŚBr.
śakvan m. an elephant L.
śakvan mf (arī) n. (arī) f. see below.

śakvara m. a bull Hcar. Kām. Sch.
śakvarā f. gravel L. (prob. w.r. for śarkarā).

śakvarī f. pl. (wrongly written śakkarī or śarkarī) N. of partic. verses or hymns (esp. of the Mahānāmnī verses belonging to the Śākvara-Sāman) RPrāt. Gobh.
     f. a partic. metre (in Vedic texts of 7 x 8 syllables, and therefore called sapta-padā, later any metre of 4 x 14 syllables e.g. the Vasanta-tilaka q.v.) TS. Kāṭh. ChUp. &c.
śakvarī pl. water AV. VS. Gobh.
śakvarī du. the arms Naigh. ii, 4
śakvarī sg. a cow AV. PañcavBr. (cf. Naigh. ii, 11)
     f. a finger L.
     f. a river Uṇ. iv, 112 Sch.
     f. N. of a river L.
     f. a girdle, Kāvāsd. iii, 149.
śakvarītva śakvarī-tva n. the state or condition of being a Śakvarī verse MaitrS.
śakvarīpṛṣṭha śakvarī-pṛṣṭha mfn. having the Śakvarī verses for a Pṛiṣṭha (q.v.) Lāṭy.

śagma mf (ā) n. powerful, mighty, strong, effective (others "elpful, kind, friendly") RV. AV. VS. Br. Kauś.

śagman n. v.l. for śākma, i Naigh. ii, 1.

śagmya mf (ā) n. = śagma RV. AV. ŚBr.

śaka n. excrement, ordure, dung (cf. śakan, i, śakṛt) AV.
     n. water (v.l. for kaśa) Naigh. i, 12
śaka m. a kind of animal Pañcar. (v.l. śala)
śaka m. w.r. for śuka MBh. xiii, 2835
śakā f. a kind of bird or fly or long-eared animal VS. TS. (Sch.)
śakadhūma śaka-dhūma m. the smoke of burnt or burning cow-dung AV.
śakadhūma śaka-dhūma m. (prob.) N. of a Nakshatra ib.
     m. a priest who augurs by means of cow-dung Kauś.
śakadhūmaja śaka-dhūma-ja or -jā mfn. produced or born from cow-dung AV.
śakaṃdhi śaka-ṃdhi m. N. of a man g. śubhrādhi.
śakapiṇḍa śaka-piṇḍa m. a lump of dung VS.
śakapūṇa śaka-pūṇa m. (fr. pūṇ?) N. of a man (cf. śākapūṇi).
śakapūta śaka-pūta (śaka-) mfn. "purified with cow-dung", N. of the author of RV. x, 132 (having the patr. Nārmedha) Anukr.
śakabali śaka-bali (śaka-) m. an oblation of cow-dung AV.
śakamaya śaka-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of or arising from excrement RV.
śakambhara śaka-mbhara mfn. bearing dung or ordure AV.
śakaloṭa śaka-loṭa m. ( luṭ) = śālūka, a lotus-root Gobh. (Sch.; accord. to some = śaka-loṣṭa, "a lump or ball of cow-dung")
śakahū śaka-hū mfn. Pat.
śakaidha m. a fire (made) with the excrement of animals ĀpŚr.

śakandhu n. (perhaps for śakan-andhu) a dung-well (?) Pāṇ. 6-1, 94 Vārtt. 4.

śaka m. pl. N. of a partic. white-skinned tribe or race of people (in the legends which relate the contests between Vasiṣṭha and Viśvamitra the Śakas are fabled to have been produced by the Cow of Vasiṣṭha, from her sweat, for the destruction of Viśvāmitra's army; in Mn. x, 44, they are mentioned together with the Pauṇḍrakas, Oḍras, Draviḍas, Kāmbojas, Javanas or Yavanas, Pāradas, Pahlavas, Cīnas, Kirātas, Daradas, and Khaśas, described by Kull. as degraded tribes of Kshatriyas called after the districts in which they reside: according to the VP. iv, 3, king Sagara attempted to rid his kingdom of these tribes, but did not succeed in destroying them all: they are sometimes regarded as the followers of Śaka or Śāli-vāhana, and are probably to be identified with the Tartars or Indo-Scythians [Lat. saca] who overran India before the Āryans, and were conquered by the great Vikramāditya [q.v.]; they really seem to have been dominant in the north-west of India in the last century before and the first two centuries after the beginning of our era) AV.Pariś. Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. a king of the Śakas g. kambojādi (on Pāṇ. 4-1, 175 Vārtt.)
     m. an era, epoch (cf. -kāla)
     m. a year (of any era) Inscr.
     m. a partic. fragrant substance Gal.
śakakartṛ śaka-kartṛ m. the founder of an era L.
śakakartṛ śaka-kartṛ. ; -kotpatti, f. N. of wk.
śakakāraka śaka-kāraka m. the founder of an era L.
śakakāraka śaka-kāraka m. -kotpatti, f. N. of wk.
śakakāla śaka-kāla m. the Śaka era (beginning A.D.78, and founded by king Śāli-vāhana; an expired year of the Śaka era is converted into the corresponding year A.D. by adding to it 78-79; e.g. 654 expired = A.D. 732-733) VarBṛS. Rājat. (RTL. 433).
śakakṛt śaka-kṛt m. = -kartṛ L.
śakacella śaka-cella (?) m. N. of a poet Cat.
śakadeśa śaka-deśa m. N. of a country Cat.
śakanṛpatisaṃvatsara śaka-nṛpati-saṃvatsara m. a year of the Śaka era Inscr.
śakanṛpāla śaka-nṛpāla m. a Śaka king Jyot.
śakapuruṣavivaraṇa śaka-puruṣa-vivaraṇa n. N. of wk.
śakabhūpakāla śaka-bhūpa-kāla m. = śaka-kāla VarBṛS.
śakavatsara śaka-vatsara m. a year of the Śaka era L.
śakavarṇa śaka-varṇa m. N. of a king VP.
śakavarman śaka-varman m. N. of a poet Cat.
śakavarṣa śaka-varṣa m. or n. = -vatsara Jyot.
śakavṛddhi śaka-vṛddhi m. N. of a poet Cat.
śakasthāna śaka-sthāna n. N. of a country ([characters] ) Hcar.
śakāditya m. "sun of the Śālis", N. of king Śāli-vāhana L.
śakādhiparājadhānī śakādhipa-rājadhānī f. the capital or residence of the Śāli king i.e. Dilli (Delhi) L.
śakāntaka m. "destroyer of the Śāli", N. of king Vikramāditya L.
śakābda m. a year of the Śāli era W.
sakāri m. "enemy of the Śskas", N. of king Vikramāditya Rājat.
śakendrakāla śakendra-kāla m. = śakabhūpa-kāla VarBṛS.

śakāra m. (for 1. see under 1. śa) a descendant of the Śakas, a Śaka Pat. on Pāṇ. 4-i, 130
     m. a king's brother-in-law through one of his inferior wives (esp. in the drama represented as a foolish, frivolous, proud, low, and cruel man, such as is Saṃsthānaka in the Mṛicchakaṭikā, he speaks the dialect of the Śikas i.e. Śākārī, which employs the sibilant ś, exclusively; hence Śakāra accord. to some, is for, "Śa-kāra", one who uses the letter Śa) Bhar. Daś. Sāh. &c.

śakārilipi śakāri-lipi f. a partic. kind of writing Lalit.

śakaca m. a proper N. Rājat.

śakaṭa n. (rarely m. of doubtful derivation) a cart, waggon, car, carriage Nir. ŚāṅkhŚr. &c.
śakaṭa n. (with prājāpatyam, or rohiṇyāḥ cf. rohiṇī-ś-) the five stars forming the asterism Rohiṇī compared to a cart Kāv. VarBṛS. &c.
śakaṭa n. (only) n. a partic. configuration of stars and planets (when all the planets are in the Ist and 7th house) VarBṛS.
śakaṭa m. n. a form of military array resembling a wedge Mn. vii, 187
śakaṭa m. Dalbergia Ougeinensis L.
śakaṭa m. Arum Colacasia L.
śakaṭa m. an implement for preparing grain MW.
śakaṭa w.r. for śākaṭa q.v.
     n. N. of a man, g., naḍādi
     n. of a demon slain by the child Kṛiṣṇa Śiś.
śakaṭa m. or n. (?) N. of a place Cat.
śakaṭī f. see below.
śakaṭadāsa śakaṭa-dāsa m. N. of a man Mudr.
śakaṭanīḍa śakaṭa-nīḍa n. the interior of a cart ĀpŚr.
śakaṭabhid śakaṭa-bhid m. "slayer of Śakaṭa", N. of Viṣṇu-Kṛiṣṇa Pañcar.
śakaṭabheda śakaṭa-bheda m. division of the Śakaṭa asterism by the moon or a planet passing through it Col.
śakaṭamantra śakaṭa-mantra m. pl. the verses addressed to the chariot of Soma ĀpŚr.
śakaṭavila śakaṭa-vila (?) m. a gallinule W. (cf. śakaṭāvila).
śakaṭavyūha śakaṭa-vyūha m. a partic. form of military array MBh.
śakaṭavrata śakaṭa-vrata n. a partic. observance Cat.
śakaṭasārtha śakaṭa-sārtha m. a multitude or train of carts, caravan Pat. on Pāṇ. 3-2, 115.
śakaṭahan śakaṭa-han m. = -bhid W.
śakaṭākṣa m. the axle of a cart MW.
śakaṭāṅgaja m. a patr. = śākatayana. Gaṇar.
śakaṭāpaṇa m. pl. carts and merchandise R. (w.r. śakaṭāyana)
sakaṭāri m. "enemy of Śakaṭa", N. of Kṛiṣṇa L.
śakaṭāvila (?) m. a kind of aquatic bird (= plava) Yājñ. Sch.
śakatāsurabhañjana śakatāsura-bhañjana m. "crusher of the demon Śakaṭa", N. of Kṛiṣṇa Pañcar.
śakaṭāhvā f. "cart-named", the asterism Rohiṇī (cf. above ) L.
sakaṭoccāṭana n. the upsetting or overturning of a cart BhP.

śakaṭāya Nom. P. -yati, to represent or be like a cart BhP.

śakaṭāra m. a bird of prey (perhaps a kind of vulture) MW.
     m. N. of a monkey Hit.
śakaṭāra m. = śakaṭāla W.
śakaṭāropākhyāna n. the episode or fable of the monkey Śakaṭāra Cat.

śakaṭāla m. N. of a minister of king Nanda (in revenge for ill-treatment he conspired with the Brāhman Cāṇakya to effect his master's death) Hcar. Kathās.

śakaṭi f. = śakaṭī g. bahv-ādi.

śakaṭika mfn. (fr. śākaṭa) g. kumudādi.

śakaṭikā f. a small cart, a child's cart, toy-cart Mṛicch. ix, 28/29 (cf. mṛc-chakaṭikā).

śakaṭin mfn. possessing a cart or carriage
śakaṭin m. the owner of a cart Kathās.

śakaṭī f. a waggon, cart, carriage RV. x, 146, 3 (cf. g. bahv-āli).
śakaṭīkarṇa śakaṭī-karṇa g. suvāstv-ādi (Kāś. śaṭī-karṇa).
śakaṭīmukha śakaṭī-mukha mf (ī) n. "cart-mouthed", having a mouth like a cart ṢaḍvBr.
śakaṭīśakaṭa śakaṭī-śakaṭa mfn. (prob.) consisting of (or produced by) carts or carriages of all kinds (as a noise) Hariv.

śakaṭīyaśabara śakaṭīya-śabara m. N. of a poet Cat.

śakaṭyā f. a multitude of carts g. pāśādi.

śakan see śakṛt, col.3.

śakam see unader śam (ind.)

śakara see next.

śakala m. n. (in ŚBr. also śakara, of doubtful derivation) a chip, fragment, splint, log, piece, bit TS. &c. &c. (śakalāni kṛ, with acc., "to separate, divide, dissipate" Ragh.)
     m. a potsherd Mn. vi, 28
     m. a spark (in kṛśānu-ś-) Śiś. v 9
śakala n. a half Sāh (candra-ś-, the half-moon Kād.)
śakala n. a half-verse Ked.
śakala n. the half of an egg-shell Mn. MBh. &c.
śakala n. skin, bark DivyĀv.
śakala n. the scales of a fish (cf. śalka, śalkala) ib.
śakala n. the skull (in kapāla-ś-)
śakala n. cinnamon L.
śakala n. a kind of black pigment or dye L.
śakala m. N. of a man g. gargādi.
śakalajyotis śakala-jyotis m. a kind of venomless snake L.
śakalavat śakala-vat mfn. g. madhv-ādi.
śakalāṅguṣṭhaka mfn. (Vedic) Pāṇ. 3-1, 59 Sch.
śakalendu m. the half-moon, Hanv. (also w.r. for sakal-).
śakalaya Nom. P. -yati, to break into pieces, divide Mcar.

śakalākṛ śakalā-kṛ P. -karoti id. g. ūry-ādi.

śakalita mfn. broken into pieces, reduced to fragments Hcar. Śiś. Bālar.

śakalin m. "having scales", a fish Harav.

śakalī in comp. for śakala.
śakalīkaraṇa śakalī-karaṇa n. the act of breaking in pieces W. -kṛ P. -karoti, to break in pieces, divide, bruised Kād. ĀpŚr. Sch.
śakalīkṛta śakalī-kṛta mfn. broken or cut in pieces, reduced to fragments, smashed, bruised, divided MBh. Kāv. &c.
śakalīkṛti śakalī-kṛti f = -karaṇa Harav.
śakalībhū śakalī-bhū P. -bhavati, to be broken in pieces, burst asunder MBh. R.
śakalībhūta śakalī-bhūta mfn. broken in pieces, bruised, crushed, burst MBh.

śakalyeṣin mfn. (accord. to Padap. from śakalya + eṣin) "desiring fragments of wood", devouring or licking (as a flame of fire) AV. 1, 25, 2.

śakava m. (doubtful) a goose W.

śakasakāya P. -yati (onomat.), to make a rustling noise, rustle (as the leaves of a tree in the wind) Bhaṭṭ.

śakāra 1. 2. see under 1. śa and 3. śaka.

śakuṭā f. a partic. part of an elephant's hind leg L.

śakuna m. (said to be fr. śak Uṇ. iii, 49) a bird (esp. a large bird or one of good or bad omen) RV. &c. &c.
     m. a partic. kind of bird (either = gridhra, a vulture, or = cilla, a common kite or Pondicherry eagle) L.
     m. a kind of Brāhman (vipra-bheda) MW.
     m. a sort of hymn or song (sung at festivals to secure good fortune) W.
śakuna m. (with vasiṣṭhasya) N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.
     m. N. of an Asura BhP.
śakuna pl. N. of a people MBh. Buddh.
śakunī f. see col.3
śakuna n. any auspicious object or lucky omen, an omen or prognostic (in general; rarely "an inauspicious omen") Kāv. Kathās. Pañcat.
śakuna n. mfn. indicating good luck, auspicious MW.
śakunajña śakuna-jña mfn. knowing omens Kathās.
śakunajñā śakuna-jñā f. a small house-lizard L.
śakunajñāna śakuna-jñāna n. knowledge of birds or omens, augury Yājñ.
     n. N. of a chapter of the ŚārṅgP.
śakunadīpaka śakuna-dīpaka m. (or ikā f.) N. of wk. on augury.
śakunadevatā śakuna-devatā f. a deity presiding over good omens Kathās.
śakunadvāra śakuna-dvāra n. "door of omens", a partic. term in augury VarBṛS.
śakunapattra śakuna-pattra n.
śakunaparīkṣā śakuna-parīkṣā f.
śakunapradīpa śakuna-pradīpa m.
śakunaratnāvalī śakuna-ratnāvalī f. N. of wks.
śakunarutajñāna śakuna-ruta-jñāna n. knowledge of the notes of birds VarBṛS. Rājat.
śakunavidyā śakuna-vidyā f. = prec. Buddh.
śakunaśāstra śakuna-śāstra ii. "doctrine or book of omens", N. of wk.
śakunasāroddhāra śakuna-sāroddhāra m. N. of wk.
śakunasūkta śakuna-sūkta n. the bird-hymn (perhaps RV. i, 164, 20 or x, 146, 2) VarBṛS.
śakunādhiṣṭhātrī f. f. (a goddess) presiding over good omens Kathās.
śakunārṇava m.,
śakunāvalī śakunāvalī f. N. of wks. on augury.
śakunāśā f. N. of a plant, Śuśr. (perhaps w.r. for śakulāśa; cf. śakulādanī).
śakunāhṛt m. a kind of rice L.
     m. a kind of fish L.
śakunāhṛta mfn. brought by birds L.
     mfn. a kind of rice Suśr. (cf. prec.)
śakunopadeśa m. the doctrine of omens, augury VarBṛS.

śakunaka m. a bird MBh.
śakunikā f. a female bird ib.
     m. N. of one of the Mātṛis attendant of Skanda ib.
     m. of various women Vās.

śakuni m. a bird (esp. a large bird L. = gridhra or cilla accord. to some "a cock") RV. &c. &c.
śakuni m. (in astronomy) N. of the first fixed karaṇa (q.v.) VarBṛS.
     m. N. of a Naga MBh.
     m. of an evil demon (son of Duḥ-saha) MārkP.
     m. of an Asura (son of Hiraṇyākṣa and father of Vṛika) Hariv. Pur.
     m. of the brother of queen Gandhārī (and therefore the brother-in-law of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra and the Mātula or maternal uncle of the Kuru princes; as son of Subala, king of Gāndhāra, he is called Saubala; he often acted as counsellor of Duryodhana, and hence his name is sometimes applied to an old officious relative whose counsels ten to misfortune) MBh. Hariv. &c. (cf. IW. 380)
     m. of a son of Vikukshi and grandson of Ikṣvāku Hariv.
     m. of a son of Daśa-ratha ib. BhP.
     m. of the great-grandfather of Aśoka Rājat.
śakuni du. N. of the Āśvins MW.
śakuni m. (i or ī) f. see below.
śakunigraha śakuni-graha m. N. of a demon causing children's diseases MBh.
śakuniprapā śakuni-prapā f. a drinking-trough for birds L.
śakunivāda śakuni-vāda m. the first song of birds (or of a partic. bird) at dawn (accord. to some "the crowing of a cock") AitBr.
śakunisavana śakuni-savana n. g. savanādi.
śakunisāda śakuni-sāda m. a partic. part of the sacrificial horse VS.
śakunīśvara m. "lord of birds", N. of Garuḍa L.
śakunyupākhyāna śakuny-upākhyāna n. N. of wk.

śakunī f. (of śakuna or -ni, col, 2) a female bird MBh. Hariv.
     f. a hen-sparrow L.
     f. Turdus Macrourus L.
     f. N. of a female demon (sometimes identified with Durgā) causing a partic. child's disease (sometimes = pūtanā, and in this sense also śakuni) MBh. Hariv.

śakunta m. a bird MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. a partic. bird of prey BhP.
     m. a blue jay L.
     m. a sort of insect L.
     m. N. of a son of Viśvāmitra MBh.

śakuntaka m. a small bird VS. MBh.
śakuntaka m. (ikā) f. a female bird RV.

śakuntalā f. (said to be fr. śakunta) N. of a daughter of the Apsaras Menakā by Viśvāmitra (she was supposed to have been born and left in a forest, where she was protected by birds till found by the sage Kaṇva, who took her to his hermitage and reared her as his daughter; she was there seen by king Dushyanta, when on a hunting expedition, and married by him, and became the mother of Bharata, sovereign of all India; the story of Dushyanta's accidental meeting with Śakuntalā, their marriage, separation, his repudiation of her through temporary loss of memory caused by a curse, his subsequent recognition of her by means of a ring which was lost but afterwards recovered, forms the subject of Kalidāsa's celebrated drama called Abhijñāna-śakuntalā q.v.).
śakuntalātmaja śakuntalā-tmaja (-lātm-) m. "Svargakh's'son", metron. of Bharata (sovereign of India) L.
sakuntalopākhyāna n. "story of Śakuntalā", N. of MBh. i, 60-74 and of PadmaP., Svargakh. 1-5.

śakunti m. a bird RV. Kāv.

śakuntikā see śakuntaka.

śakunda m. Nerium Odorum L. (cf. śata-kunda).

śakura mfn. tame, quiet (as an animal) Hcar.

śakula m. a kind of fish (perhaps "the gilt-head") VS. AV. MBh. &c.
     m. a kind of spur-like projection (behind the hoof of an ox or cow) VS.
śakula m. (with vasiṣṭhasya) N. of a Śāman (v.l. for śakuna)
śakulī f. see below.
śakulagaṇḍa śakula-gaṇḍa m. a kind of fish L.
śakulākṣaka m. "fish-eyed", white bent-grass, Panicum Dactylon (the blossoms are white and compared to the eye of a fish) L.
śakulākṣī f. a kind of Dūrvā grass L. (cf. prec.)
śakulāda m. pl. "eating Śakulas", N. of a people g. kāśyādi.
śakulādanī f. (cf. śakunāśā) a kind of potherb (accord. to L. Commelina Salicifolia, Scindapsus Officinalis &c.) Car. Vāgbh.
     f. an earthworm W.
śakulārbhaka m. a sort of fish L.

śakulin m. a fish L. (prob. w.r. for śakalin q.v.)

śakṛt n. (the weak cases are optionally formed fr. a base śakan cf. Pāṇ. 6-1, 3; śakṛt nom. acc. sg. and ibc.; gen. sg. śaknas AV.; instr. śaknā VS., or śakṛtā KātyŚr. instr. pl. śakabhis TS.; acc. pl. śakṛtas VarBṛS.), excrement, ordure, feces, dung (esp. cow-dung) RV. &c. &c. [Cf. Gk. [greek] ,; accord. to some, [characters] and Lat. 'cacare'.]
śakṛtkari śakṛt-kari m. "dung-making", a calf. L. (cf. Pāṇ. 3-2, 24).
śakṛtkāra śakṛt-kāra mfn. making ordure W.
śakṛtkīṭa śakṛt-kīṭa m. a dung-beetle L.
śakṛtpadī śakṛt-padī f. having ordure at the feet g. kumbha-pady-ādi.
śakṛtpiṇḍa śakṛt-piṇḍa m. a lump or ball of cow-dung Kauś. Āpast.

śakṛd in comp. for śakṛt.
śakṛdgraha śakṛd-graha w.r. for sakṛd-gr- q.v.
śakṛddeśa śakṛd-deśa m. (R.),
śakṛddvāra śakṛd-dvāra n. (K.) "door of the feces", the anus.
śakṛdbheda śakṛd-bheda m. "loosening of the feces", diarrhoea Suśr.

śakṛn in comp. for śakṛt.
śakṛnmūtra śakṛn-mūtra n. feces and urine BhP. (cf., mūtra-śakṛt).

śakkara -rī see śakvara, -rī.

śakkari m. a bull L. (cf. śakvara).

śakkuli prob. w.r. for śaṣkuli Siddh.

śakta śakti &c. see p.1044, col.2.

śaktu śaktuka, incorrect for saktu, saktuka, q.v.

śaktri śaktrin w.r. for śakti m.

[Page 1047,1]
śakman śakya, śakra &c. see p.1045, col.1.

śakla m. (for 1. see p.1045, col.2) prob. for śakala, śalka TS.

śaklīkaraṇa śaklī-karaṇa n. = śakalī-k-, breaking or hewing in pieces Bālar.

śakvan śakvara, śakvarī see p.1045, col.2.

śagma śagmya see p.1045, col.3.

śaṅk cl.1.Ā. (Dhātup. iv, 12) saṅ kate (ep. also P.; aor. 2. sg. aśaṅkīs, aśaṅkiṣṭa, śaṅkiṣṭhās, śaṅkithās MBh. &c. inf. śaṅkitum ib.; ind. p.; -śaṅkya ib.; Gr. also pf. śaśaṅke fut. śaṅkitā, śaṅkiṣyate), to be anxious or apprehensive, be afraid of (abl.), fear, dread, suspect, distrust (acc.) Br. MBh.; to be in doubt or un certain about (acc.), hesitate MBh. Kāv. &c.; to think probable, assume, believe, regard is (with two acc.), suppose to be (śaṅke, "l think", "I suppose", "it seems to me") ib.; (in argumentative works) to ponder over or propound a doubt or objection: Pass. śaṅkyate (aor. aśaṅki), to be feared or doubted &c.: Caus. śaṅkayati, to cause to fear or doubt, render anxious about (loc.) Mālav.

śaṅka m. (for 2. see below) fear, doubt (see comp.)
     m. N. of a king Buddh. (cf. śaṅkana)
śaṅkā f. see below.
śaṅkatvanirukti śaṅka-tva-nirukti f. N. of wk.

śaṅkana m. "causing fear or awe (?)", N. of a king MW.

śaṅkanīya mfn. to be distrusted or suspected or apprehended (n. impers.), doubtful, questionable Kāv. Hit. Sarvad. &c.
     mfn. to be supposed to be, to be regarded as (e.g. bādhakatvena, "as hurting or injuring") Kusum.

śaṅkā f. (ifc. f. ā) apprehension, care, alarm, fear, distrust, suspicion of (abl. loc., or prati with acc., or comp.; brahma-hatyā-kṛtā śaṅkā, "the fear of having committed the murder of a Brāhman" R.; pāpa-śaṅkā na katavyā, "no evil is to be suspected" Kathās.) ŚBr. &c. &c.
     f. doubt, uncertainty, hesitation MBh. Kāv. &c.
śaṅkā f. (ifc.) belief. supposition, presumption (of or that any person or thing is-) ib.
     f. a subject started in disputation MW.
     f. a species of the Daṇḍaka metre W.
śaṅkākula śaṅkā-kula (śaṅkāk-) mfn. bewildered by doubt or fear MW.
śaṅkātaṅkita śaṅkā-taṅkita (śaṅkāt-) mfn. overcome with fear and anxiety Subh.
śaṅkānvita śaṅkā-nvita (śaṅkānv-) mfn. filled with doubt, apprehensive, afraid R.
śaṅkābhiyoga śaṅkā-bhiyoga (śaṅkābh-) mfn. accusation or charge on suspicion Yājñ. Sch.
śaṅkāmaya śaṅkā-maya mf (ī) n. full of doubt or uncertainty, fearful, afraid R.
śaṅkāśaṅku śaṅkā-śaṅku m. the thorn or sting of doubt or fear Rājat.
śaṅkāśīla śaṅkā-śīla mfn. of hesitating or diffident disposition, prone to doubt MW.
śaṅkāspada śaṅkā-spada (śaṅkāsp-) n. cause of doubt, ground or matter of suspicion Hit.
śaṅkāspṛṣṭa śaṅkā-spṛṣṭa mfn. touched with fear, seized with alarm Megh.
śaṅkāhīna śaṅkā-hīna mfn. free from doubt or apprehension W.

śaṅkita mfn. alarmed, apprehensive, distrustful, suspicious, afraid of (abl. gen., or comp.), anxious about (loc. or acc. with prati) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. assuming, supposing Rājat.
     mfn. feared, apprehended R. Śāntiś.
     mfn. doubted, doubtful, uncertain Mn. Mṛicch. &c.
     mfn. weak, unsteady W.
śaṅkitadṛṣṭi śaṅkita-dṛṣṭi mfn. looking afraid or shy Pañcat.
śaṅkitamanas śaṅkita-manas mfn. fainthearted, timid, apprehensive MBh.
śaṅkitavarṇaka śaṅkita-varṇaka m. "of doubtful appearance", a thief L.

śaṅkitavya mfn. to be feared or suspected or distrusted (n. impers. "it should be feared" &c.) MBh. Prasannar.
     mfn. to be doubted, doubtful, questionable MBh.

śaṅkin mfn. afraid of. fearing (comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. timid, suspicious, distrustful as (comp. e.g. kāka-s-, "distrustful as a crow") MBh. Kathās.
     mfn. assuming, supposing, suspecting, imagining Ragh. Hit.
     mfn. full of apprehension or danger Pañcat.

śaṅku m. (for 2. see col.2) fear, terror W.

śaṅkura mfn. causing fear, frightful, formidable m. N. of a Dānava VP. (v.l. for śaṃkara).

śaṅkya mfn. to be distrusted or suspected or feared (n. impers.; superl. -tama) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. to be assumed or expected or anticipated Daś. Rājat.

śaṅka m. a bull L.

śaṅkara see śaṃkara, p.1054, col.3.

[Page 1047,2]
śaṅkavya see under 2. śaṅku below.

śaṅkila m. (prob. w.r. for śankhila; cf. śaṅkha) a conch-shell suspended on the ear of an elephant L.

śaṅku m. (of doubtful derivation) a peg, nail, spike RV. &c. &c.
     m. a stick Hariv.
     m. a stake, post, pillar MBh.
     m. an arrow, spear, dart (fig. applied to the "sting" of sorrow, pain &c.; cf. śankā-, śoka-ś &c.) Hariv. Kāv. Rājat.
     m. a partic. weapon or any weapon L.
     m. the pin or gnomon of a dial (usually twelve fingers long) Col.
     m. a kind of forceps (used for the extraction of a dead fetus) Suśr.
     m. the fibre or vein of a leaf. ChUp.
     m. the measure of twelve fingers L.
śaṅku m. (in astron.) the sine of altitude, Śūryas.
     m. a partic. high number, ten billions (compared to an innumerable collection of ants) MBh. R.
     m. the clapper of a bell, Govardh. (L. also the penis; poison; Unguis Odoratus; a partic. tree or the trunk of a lopped tree; a partic. fish [accord. to some "the skate fish"] or aquatic animal; a goose; a measuring rod; a Rākṣasa; N. of Śiva; of a Gaudharva attendant on Śiva; of Kāma; of a Nāga; = aṃśa)
     m. N. of a man g. gargādi
     m. of a Dānava Hariv.
     m. of a Vṛiṣṇi (son of Ugra-sena) MBh. Hariv. Pur.
     m. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa Hariv.
     m. of a poet (= śaṅkuka q.v.) Cat.
     m. of a. Brāhman Buddh.
śaṅku n. N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.
śaṅkukarṇa śaṅku-karṇa mf (ī or ā) n. having pointed ears MBh. R. &c.
śaṅkukarṇa śaṅku-karṇa m. an ass L.
śaṅkukarṇa śaṅku-karṇa m. N. of a Dānava Hariv.
śaṅkukarṇa śaṅku-karṇa m. of one of Skanda's attendants MBh.
śaṅkukarṇa śaṅku-karṇa m. of a serpent-demon ib.
śaṅkukarṇa śaṅku-karṇa m. of a Rākṣasa R.
śaṅkukarṇa śaṅku-karṇa m. of a son of Janam-ejaya MBh.
śaṅkukarṇa śaṅku-karṇa m. of a camel Pañcat.
śaṅkukarṇa śaṅku-karṇa m. -mukha mfn. having pointed ears and mouth MBh.
śaṅkukarṇa śaṅku-karṇa m. -ṇin- mfn. having pointed ears Hariv.
śaṅkukarṇa śaṅku-karṇa m. -ṇesvara m. a partic. form of Siva MBh.
śaṅkukarṇa śaṅku-karṇa n. N. of a Liṅga Cat.
śaṅkucchāyā śaṅku-cchāyā f. the shadow of a gnomon Sūryas.
śaṅkujīvā śaṅku-jīvā f. the sine of a gnomon ib.
śaṅkutaru śaṅku-taru m. the tree Vatica Robusta L.
śaṅkutala śaṅku-tala n. the base of a gnomon Gol.
śaṅkudhāna śaṅku-dhāna n. "peg-receptacle", a hole for a pin (made in a skin to fasten it when used as an amulet) Kauś.
śaṅkupatha śaṅku-patha m. Pāṇ. 5-1, 77 Vārtt. 2.
śaṅkupuccha śaṅku-puccha n. the sting (of a bee &c.) Rājat.
śaṅkuphaṇin śaṅku-phaṇin m. a kind of aquatic animal L.
śaṅkuphalā śaṅku-phalā f. Prosopis Spicigera Bhpr.
śaṅkuphalikā śaṅku-phalikā f. Prosopis Spicigera Bhpr.
śaṅkumat śaṅku-mat mfn. filled with stakes or spikes L.
śaṅkumat śaṅku-mat mfn. (atī) f. N. of a metre Col.
śaṅkumukha śaṅku-mukha mf (ī) n. having a pointed or sharp mouth (as a mouse) Suśr.
śaṅkumukha śaṅku-mukha m. a crocodile L.
śaṅkumukha śaṅku-mukha m. a kind of leech Suśr.
śaṅkumūlī śaṅku-mūlī f. the 15th day of the light half of the month Mārga-śīrṣa L.
śaṅkuvicāra śaṅku-vicāra m. N. of wk. (containing rules for finding out the hours by the shadows of pegs driven into the earth in sunshine) by Lakṣmī-pati Cat.
śaṅkuvṛkṣa śaṅku-vṛkṣa m. = -taru L.
śaṅkuśiras śaṅku-śiras mfn. spear-headed L.
śaṅkuśiras śaṅku-śiras m. N. of an Asura Hariv. Pur.
śaṅkuśravaṇa śaṅku-śravaṇa mfn. = -karṇa VarBṛS.
śaṅkuṣṭha śaṅku-ṣṭha (for -stha) mfn. Pāṇ. 8-3, 97.

śaṅkavya mfn. fit for a peg or serving as a peg Hcar. (cf. Pāṇ. 5-1, 2 Sch.)

śaṅkuka m. a small peg or nail KātyŚr. Sch.
     m. N. of a poet (author of the Bhuvanābhyudaya, son of Maynra) Rājat.
     m. of a writer on rhetoric Cat.

śaṅkuci m. a skate fish (= 2. śaṅku) L. (cf. sāṃkuci).

śaṅkulā f. a kind of lancet or knife Uṇ. i, 37 Sch.
     f. a pair of nippers or scissors (used to cut the areca-nut into small pieces) W. (cf. danta-śaṅku).
śaṅkulākhaṇḍa śaṅkulā-khaṇḍa n. a piece cut off with a pair of nippers Pāṇ. 6-1, 2 Sch.

śaṅkoca m. = śaṅkuci W.
śaṅkoci śaṅkoci m. = śaṅkuci W.

śaṅkha m. n. (ifc. f. ā) a shell, (esp.) the conch-shell (used for making libations of water or as an ornament for the arms or for the temples of an elephant; a conch-shell perforated at one end is also used as a wind instrument or horn; in the battles of epic poetry, each hero being represented as provided with a conch-shell which serves as his horn or trumpet and of ten has a name) AV. &c. &c. IW. 403
     m. a partic. high number (said to = a hundred billions or 100, 000 krores) MBh.
śaṅkha m. the temporal bone, temple (accord. to some also "the bone of the forehead" or, "frontal bone") Yājñ. MBh. &c.
śaṅkha m. an elephant's cheek or the part between the tusks (hasti-danta-madhya) L.
śaṅkha m. N. of the teeth of an elephant 23 years old VarBṛS.
śaṅkha m. Unguis Odoratus L.
śaṅkha m. a partic. Mantra Gobh.
śaṅkha m. a kind of metre, Ked N. of one of Kubera's treasures and of the being presiding over it MBh. Kāv. &c.
śaṅkha m. a military drum or other martial instrument W.
śaṅkha m. N. of one of the 8 chiefs of the Nāgas (q.v.) MBh. Hariv. Pur.
śaṅkha m. of a Daitya (who conquered the gods, stole the Vedas, and carried them off to the bottom of the sea, from whence they were recovered by Viṣṇu in the form of a fish) ib.
śaṅkha m. of a demon dangerous to children ĀpGṛ. Sch.
śaṅkha m. of a mythical elephant R.
śaṅkha m. N. of various men (pl. N. of a Gotra) AV. &c. &c.
śaṅkha m. of a son of Virāṭa MBh.
śaṅkha m. of a son of Vajra-nābha Hariv. Pur.
śaṅkha m. of a law-giver (often mentioned together with his brother Likhita, q.v.) Yājñ. MBh. &c. (cf. comp. below)
śaṅkha m. of the author of RV. x, 15 (having the patr. Yāmāyana) Anukr.
śaṅkha m. of another poet Cat.
śaṅkha m. of a country in the south of India (said to abound in shells) VarBṛS. (cf. g. śaṇḍikādi)
śaṅkha m. of a mountain Hariv. Pur.
śaṅkha m. of a forest VP.
śaṅkhā f. a kind of flute Saṃgīt. [Cf. Gk., [characters]; Lat. 'concha', 'cangius'.]
śaṅkhakarṇa śaṅkha-karṇa m. "shell-eared", N. of one of Siva's attendants L.
     m. of a dog Vcar. =
śaṅkhakāra śaṅkha-kāra m. a worker in shells, shell-cutter (described as a kind of mixed caste accord. to some "the adulterous offspring of Vaiśya-parents whose mother is a widow"; cf. śaṅkhika) Col.
śaṅkhakāraka śaṅkha-kāraka m. a worker in shells, shell-cutter (described as a kind of mixed caste accord. to some "the adulterous offspring of Vaiśya-parents whose mother is a widow"; cf. śaṅkhika) Col.
śaṅkhakumbhaśravas śaṅkha-kumbhaśravas f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attendant on Skanda MBh.
śaṅkhakusuma śaṅkha-kusuma n. Andropogon Aciculatus L.
śaṅkhakūṭa śaṅkha-kūṭa m. N. of a serpent-demon L.
     m. of a mountain Pur.
śaṅkhakṣīra śaṅkha-kṣīra n. "the milk of a shell", any impossibility or absurdity W.
śaṅkhacakra śaṅkha-cakra (ibc.) a conch and a discus; -gadā-dhara mfn. holding a conch and a discus and a mace (as Viṣṇu) Viṣṇ.; dhāraṇa-vāda m. N. of a treatise (treating of the marking of the limbs with a conch, discus and other emblems of Viṣṇu) by Puruṣottama; -pāṇi mfn. holding a conch and a discus VP.; -vidhi m. -vivaraṇa n. N. of wks.
śaṅkhacarī śaṅkha-carī f. a mark made with sandal on the forehead L.
śaṅkhacarcī śaṅkha-carcī f. a mark made with sandal on the forehead L.
śaṅkhacilla śaṅkha-cilla m. Falco Cheela L.
śaṅkhacūḍa śaṅkha-cūḍa m. N. of an Asura Pañcar.
     m. of a Gandharva Cat.
     m. of one of Kubera's attendants BhP.
     m. of a serpent-demon Nāg. (also -ḍaka L.)
śaṅkhacūḍa śaṅkha-cūḍa m. -ḍeśvara-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha Cat.
śaṅkhacūrṇa śaṅkha-cūrṇa n. shell-powder, power produced from shells L.
śaṅkhaja śaṅkha-ja m. "shell-born", a large pearl shaped like a pigeon's egg and said to be found in shells W.
śaṅkhajātī śaṅkha-jātī (?) f. N. of a princess Buddh.
śaṅkhatīrtha śaṅkha-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha MBh.
śaṅkhadatta śaṅkha-datta m. N. of a poet Rājat.
     m. of another man Kathās.
śaṅkhadāraka śaṅkha-dāraka m. a shell-cutter Col.
śaṅkhadrāva śaṅkha-drāva m. a solvent for dissolving the conch or other shells (used in medicine) L.
śaṅkhadrāvaka śaṅkha-drāvaka m. a solvent for dissolving the conch or other shells (used in medicine) L.
śaṅkhadrāvin śaṅkha-drāvin m. "shell-dissolver", Rumex Vesicarius L.
śaṅkhadvīpa śaṅkha-dvīpa m. N. of a Dvipa VP. (one of the 6 islands of Anudvīpa, which lie in the southern sea L.)
śaṅkhadhara śaṅkha-dhara m. N. of various authors (esp. of the author of the Laṭka-melana-prahasana) Cat.
śaṅkhadharā śaṅkha-dharā f. Hingcha Repens Madanav.
śaṅkhadhavalā śaṅkha-dhavalā f. Jasminum Auriculatum L.
śaṅkhadhma śaṅkha-dhma m. a shell-blower, one who plays on the conch or horn VS. ŚBr.
śaṅkhadhmā śaṅkha-dhmā m. id. Vop.
śaṅkhadhvani śaṅkha-dhvani m. the sound of a conch or horn Malatīm.
śaṅkhanaka śaṅkha-naka m. = next L. (prob. w.r.)
śaṅkhanakha śaṅkha-nakha m. a kind of snail MBh. Vās.
     m. the shell of the Trochus Perspectivus MW.
     m. the perfume called Nakhi (Unguis Odoratus) or another kind of perfume L.
śaṅkhanābha śaṅkha-nābha m. N. of a king (son of Vajra-nābha) VP.
śaṅkhanābhi śaṅkha-nābhi f. a kind of shell Suśr.
śaṅkhanābhī śaṅkha-nābhī f. a kind of plant or drug ib. DivyĀv.
śaṅkhanāmnī śaṅkha-nāmnī f. Andropogon Aciculatus L.
śaṅkhanārī śaṅkha-nārī f. a kind of metre Col.
śaṅkhanūpuriṇī śaṅkha-nūpuriṇī f. having shell-bracelets and anklets Pāṇ. 5-2, 128 Sch.
śaṅkhapad śaṅkha-pad (strong form -pād) m. N. of a being enumerated among the Viśve Devāḥ Hariv.; of a son of Kardama (said to have been made regent of the south) VP.
śaṅkhapada śaṅkha-pada m. N. of a son of Manu Svārociṣa MBh.
śaṅkhapada śaṅkha-pada m. = next Hariv. VP.
śaṅkhapā śaṅkha-pā m. N. of a son of Kardama VP.
śaṅkhapāṇi śaṅkha-pāṇi m. "olding a conch in the hand", N. of Viṣṇu L.
śaṅkhapātra śaṅkha-pātra n. a vessel formed like a conch-shell R.
śaṅkhapāda śaṅkha-pāda m. N. of a son of Kardama VP.
     m. of the chief of a partic. sect Cat.
śaṅkhapāla śaṅkha-pāla m. a kind of snake Suśr.
     m. a kind of sweetmeat (fr. Pers. [persian]) L.
     m. N. of a serpent-demon Hariv. BhP.
     m. of a son of Kardama VP.
śaṅkhapāla śaṅkha-pāla n. a house with a partic. defect (also -laka), Vastuv.
śaṅkhapiṇḍa śaṅkha-piṇḍa m. N. of a serpent-demon MBh.
śaṅkhapura śaṅkha-pura n. N. of a town Kathās.
śaṅkhapuṣpikā śaṅkha-puṣpikā f. Andropogon Aciculatus, Saṃskārak.
śaṅkhapuṣpī śaṅkha-puṣpī f. id. Vas. Suśr. (-śṛta mfn. boiled with the above plant Mn. xi, 148)
     f. Canscora Decussata L.
śaṅkhapoṭalin śaṅkha-poṭalin m. a partic. mixture Bhpr.
śaṅkhapraṇāda śaṅkha-praṇāda m. = -dhvani MW.
śaṅkhapravara śaṅkha-pravara m. an excellent or the best shell ib.
śaṅkhaprutha śaṅkha-prutha m. a spot in the moon L.
śaṅkhabhasman śaṅkha-bhasman n. the ashes of a burnt shell L.
śaṅkhabhinna śaṅkha-bhinna mf (ī) n. Pāṇ. 4-1, 52, Sch
śaṅkhabhṛt śaṅkha-bhṛt m. "conch-bearer", N. of Viṣṇu R.
śaṅkhamālini śaṅkha-mālini f. Andropogon Aciculatus L.
śaṅkhamitra śaṅkha-mitra m. N. of a man Pravar.
śaṅkhamuktā śaṅkha-muktā f. mother of pearl R.
śaṅkhamuktā śaṅkha-muktā pl. shells and pearls MW.
śaṅkhamukha śaṅkha-mukha m. "shell-faced", an alligator L.
     m. N. of a serpent-demon MBh.
śaṅkhamudrā śaṅkha-mudrā f. a partic. position of the fingers Kālac.
śaṅkhamula śaṅkha-mula n. a partic. esculent root L.
śaṅkhamekhala śaṅkha-mekhala m. N. of an ancient sage MBh.
śaṅkhamauktika śaṅkha-mauktika m. "shell-pearl", a kind of wheat (the husks of which resemble a shell and the grains a pearl) L.
śaṅkhayūthikā śaṅkha-yūthikā f. Jasminum Auriculatum L.
śaṅkharāj śaṅkha-rāj m. the best of shells MW.
śaṅkharāja śaṅkha-rāja m. N. of a king Rājat.
śaṅkharāvita śaṅkha-rāvita n. a sound of conches R.
śaṅkharoman śaṅkha-roman m. N. of a serpent-demon Hariv.
śaṅkhalakṣaṇa śaṅkha-lakṣaṇa n. N. of wk.
śaṅkhalikhita śaṅkha-likhita mfn. perfect in its kind, faultless, flawless (with vṛtti f. faultless conduct) MBh.
śaṅkhalikhita śaṅkha-likhita m. a king who practises justice, a Just king MW.
śaṅkhalikhita śaṅkha-likhita m. du. the two Rishis Saṅkha and Likhita (authors of a law-book) IW. 203
śaṅkhalikhita śaṅkha-likhita m. -priya m. "beloved, by Śaṅkha and Likhita", a friend of strict justice Kathās.
śaṅkhalikhita śaṅkha-likhita m. -smṛti f. the law-book of Saṅkha and Likhita.
śaṅkhavaṭīrasa śaṅkha-vaṭī-rasa m. a partic. mixture Bhpr.
śaṅkhavat śaṅkha-vat mfn. possessing or having a shell or shells L.
śaṅkhavalaya śaṅkha-valaya m. n. a shell-bracelet Śiś.
śaṅkhaviṣa śaṅkha-viṣa n. white arsenic L.
śaṅkhaśiras śaṅkha-śiras m. N. of a serpent-demon MBh.
śaṅkhaśilā śaṅkha-śilā f. (prob.) a kind of stone Lalit. DivyĀv.
śaṅkhaśirṣa śaṅkha-śirṣa m. N. of a serpent-demon MBh.
śaṅkhaśuktikā śaṅkha-śuktikā f. mother of pearl (= śuktikā) L.
śaṅkhaśrīdhara śaṅkha-śrī-dhara m. N. of a writer on Dharma Cat.
śaṅkhasnāna śaṅkha-snāna n. N. of wk. (on bathing the images of gods with libations of water from conch-shells) ib.
śaṅkhasmṛti śaṅkha-smṛti f. Saṅkha's law-book (mentioned by Yājñ. &c. and existing in a Bṛihat, Vṛiddha and Laghu recension).
śaṅkhasvana śaṅkha-svana m. = -dhvani MW.
śaṅkhasvara śaṅkha-svara prob. w.r. for saṃkasvara = saṃkasuka, Mahāvy.
śaṅkhahrada śaṅkha-hrada m. N. of a lake Hariv. Kathās.
śaṅkhākhya m. a kind of perfume MW.
śaṅkhāntara n. "the space between the temples", the forehead
śaṅkhāntara -dyotin mfn. shining in the forehead Kum.
śaṅkhālu n. Dolichos Bulbosus L.
śaṅkhāluka śaṅkhāluka n. Dolichos Bulbosus L.
śaṅkhāvatī śaṅkhā-vatī f. (for śaṅkha-v-) N. of a river MārkP.
śaṅkhāvarta m. the convolution of a shell Bhpr.
     m. a kind of fistula in the rectum ŚārṅgP.
śaṅkhāsura m. the Daitya Śaṅkha MW.
śaṅkhāhata n. a partic. rite in the Gavām-ayana Lāṭy.
śaṅkhāhvā f. Andropogon Aciculatus L.
śaṅkhodaka n. the water poured from a conch-shell MW.
śaṅkhoddhāra (or -ra-tīrtha) n. N. of a Tīrtha Cat.; -māhātmya n. N. of wk.

śaṅkhaka m. n. the conch-shell (also worn as a bracelet) MBh.
śaṅkhaka m. the temporal bone, forehead Yājñ.
śaṅkhaka m. disease of the head (pain in the forehead with heat and puffiness of the temples) Suśr. ŚārṅgS.
śaṅkhaka m. (with Jainas) one of the 9 treasures L.
śaṅkhikā f. Andropogon Aciculatus L.
śaṅkhaka n. a bracelet (cf. above ) W.

śaṅkhaṇa m. N. of various men VP.

śaṅkhalikā f. N. of one of the Mātris attendant on Skanda MBh.

śaṅkhika m. N. of a man Buddh.

śaṅkhin mfn. possessing a conch (as Viṣṇu) MBh. Hariv.
     mfn. bearing shells (as water) Āpast.
     mfn. possessing the treasure called Saṅkha MārkP.
     mfn. possessed by the demon Saṅkha ĀpGṛ.
śaṅkhin m. the ocean L.
śaṅkhin m. a worker in shells L.
śaṅkhin m. N. of Viṣṇu L.
śaṅkhiṇī f. see next.

śaṅkhinī f. of prec.
     f. mother of pearl Bālar.
     f. a partic. plant Suśr. Car. ŚārṅgS. (accord. to L. Andropogon Aciculatus, Cissampelos Hexandra = śveta-cukrā, śveta-puṃnāga, and śveta-vṛndā)
     f. a partic. vein (nāḍī) Cat.
     f. N. of one of the four classes into which females are divided (the other three being citriṇī, padminī, and hastinī) RTL. 389
     f. N. of a Śakti worshipped by Buddhists Kālac.
     f. a kind of semidivine being or fairy (upadevatā-viśeṣa) W.
     f. N. of a Tirtha MBh.
śaṅkhinīphala śaṅkhinī-phala m. Acacia Sirissa L.
śaṅkhinīvāsa śaṅkhinī-vāsa m. Trophis Aspera L.

śaṃga śaṃ-ga śaṃ-gaya &c. see p.1054, eol. 3.

śac cl.1.Ā. śacate, to be strong &c. (in this sense a collateral form of śak); to speak cut, speak, say, tell Dhātup. vi, 4.

śaci (L.),
śacikā (VarBṛS.) f. N. of the wife of Indra (= śacī).

śaciṣṭha mf (ā) n. most powerful or helpful RV.

śacī f. the rendering of powerful or mighty help, assistance, aid (esp. said of the deeds of Indra and the Aśvins, instr. śacyā and śacībhis, often = "mightily" or, "elpfully") RV.
     f. kindness, favour, grace ib. AV. AitBr.
     f. skill, dexterity RV. VS.
     f. speech, power of speech, eloquence Naigh.
     f. N. of the wife of Indra (derived fr. śacī-pati q.v.) ŚāṅkhGṛ. MBh. &c.
     f. of the authoress of RV. x, 159 (having the patr. Paulomi) Anukr.
     f. Asparagus Racemosus L.
     f. a kind of coitus L.
śacītīrtha śacī-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha, Sak.
śacīnandana śacī-nandana m. metron. of Viṣṇu Cat.
śacīnara śacī-nara m. N. of a king of Kāśmīra Rājat.
śacīpati śacī-pati (śacī-) m. lord of might or help (applied to Indra and the Aśvins) RV. AV.; N. of Indra MBh. Kāv. &c. (cf. kṣiti-ś-).
śacībala śacī-bala m. an actor who dresses like Śakra L.
śacīramaṇa śacī-ramaṇa m. "lover or husband of Śaci", N. of Indra Bālar.
śacīvat śacī-vat (śacī-) mfn. mighty or helpful (often in voc. -vas) RV.
śacīvasu śacī-vasu mfn. (only in voc.) id. ib.
śacīśa m. "lord of Śacī", N. of Indra L.

śacoka m. N. of a poet Cat.

śañc cl.1.Ā. śaṅcate, to go L.

śaṭ (prob. artificial) cl.1.P. śaṭati, to be sick; to divide, pierce; to be dissolved; to be weary or dejected; to go Dhātup. ix, 12: cl.10. A. śāṭayate Dhātup. xxxiii, 18 v.l. for 1. śaṭh.

śaṭa mfn. sour, astringent, acid L.
śaṭa m. N. of a man g. gargādi
śaṭa m. of a son of Vasu-deva Hariv. (prob. w.r. for śaṭha)
śaṭa m. of a country g. śaṇḍikādi.

śaṭi f. the plant Curcuma Zedoaria L.
     f. a partic. kind of ginger (the fresh root of which is scented like a green mango) W.

śatī f. Curcuma Zedoaria Suśr. (often written śaṭhī).
śatīkarṇa śatī-karṇa g. suvāstv-ādi (Kāś.; cf. śakaṭīk-).

śaṭā f. (= saṭā, jaṭā) an ascetic's clotted hair W.

śaṭṭaka n. flour of rice mixed with water and ghee Bhpr.

śaṭh (cf. śaṭ, śal) cl.10.Ā. śāṭhayate, to praise, flatter Dhātup. xxxiii, 18.

śaṭh (cf. 1. śvaṭh) cl.10.P. śaṭhayati, to speak ill (according to others "to speak well"); to be true Dhātup. xxxv, 4.

śaṭh (cf. 2. śvaṭh, saṭh, svaṭh) cl.10.P. śāṭhayati, to accomplish, adorn (others "to leave unfinished or unornamented"); to go, move Dhātup. xxxii, 28.

śaṭh cl.1.P. śaṭhati, to deceive; to hurt; to suffer pain Dhātup. ix, 65; cl.10. P. śāthayati (cf. śuṭh), to be idle or lazy ib.

śaṭha mf (ā) n. false, deceitful, fraudulent, malignant, wicked Āpast. Mn. MBh. &c.
śaṭha m. a cheat, rogue (esp. a false husband or lover, who pretends affection for one female while his heart is fixed on another; one of the four classes into which husbands are divided) W.
śaṭha m. a, fool, blockhead ib.
śaṭha m. an idler ib.
śaṭha m. a mediator, umpire L.
śaṭha m. the thorn-apple L.
śaṭha m. white mustard seed L.
śaṭha m. N. of an Asura MBh.
śaṭha m. of a son of Vasu-deva Hariv. (v.l. gada and suta)
śaṭha mf (ā) n. (ī) f. w.r. for śaṭī Car.
śaṭha n. saffron L.
śaṭha n. Tabernaemontana Coronaria L.
śaṭha n. steel L.
śaṭha n. tin L.
śaṭhakopa śaṭha-kopa m. (with ācārya) N. of an author Cat.
śaṭhakopaviṣaya śaṭha-kopa-viṣaya m. -sahasra-nāman n. N. of wks.
śaṭhatā śaṭha-tā f. (L.).
śaṭhatva śaṭha-tva n. (Sāh.) roguery, depravity, malice, wickedness (-tācaraṇa n. wicked or roguish conduct MW.)
śaṭhadhī śaṭha-dhī (Mṛicch.),
śaṭhabuddhi śaṭha-buddhi (Prasaṅg.; -tā f. R.),
śaṭhamati śaṭha-mati (VP.) mfn. wicked -minded, malicious.
śaṭhavairivaibhavadīpikā śaṭha-vairi-vaibhava-dīpikā f.
śaṭhavairivaibhavaprabhākara śaṭha-vairi-vaibhavaprabhākara m. N. of wks.
saṭhāmbā f. Clypea Hernandifolia L.
śaṭhāri m. "enemy of the wicked", (with muni) N. of an author Cat.
śaṭhāri -vyutpatti-dīpikā f. N. of a poem.
śaṭhodarka mfn. deceitful or wicked in the end MBh.

śaḍhī f. (cf. śaṭi) a kind of plant L.

śaṇ cl.1.10. P. śaṇati, śaṇayati, to give; to go Dhātup. xix, 35.

śaṇa m. (L. also n.) a kind of hemp, Cannabis Sativa or Crotolaria Juncea AV. &c. &c., an arrow L.
śaṇakulāya śaṇa-kulāya n. a texture of hemp, hempen cloth ŚBr.
śaṇagaura śaṇa-gaura mfn. yellowish like hemp R.
śaṇaghaṇṭikā śaṇa-ghaṇṭikā f. Crotolaria of various species L.
śaṇacūrṇa śaṇa-cūrṇa n. the refuse of hemp (after it has been crushed) L.
śaṇatantu śaṇa-tantu m. thread or string made of the fibre of the Crotolaria Juncea MW.
śaṇatāntava śaṇa-tāntava mf (ī) n. made of hempen string Mn. ii, 42.
śaṇatūla śaṇa-tūla n. fibres of hemp Suśr.
śaṇapaṭṭa śaṇa-paṭṭa m. a hempen bandage R.
śaṇaparṇī śaṇa-parṇī f. Pentaptera Tomentosa L.
śaṇapuṣpikā śaṇa-puṣpikā f. Crotolaria Verrucosa Car. Bhpr.
śaṇapuṣpī śaṇa-puṣpī f. Crotolaria Verrucosa Car. Bhpr.
śaṇaphalā śaṇa-phalā f. (prob.) a species of plant Pāṇ. 4-1, 64 Vārtt. 2 Pat,
śaṇamaya śaṇa-maya mf (ī) n. made of hemp, hempen KātyŚr. Sch.
śaṇarajju śaṇa-rajju f. a hempen cord or rope Kauś.
śaṇavalka śaṇa-valka m. n. the bark of hemp R.
śaṇaśakala śaṇa-śakala m. a piece of hemp Kauś.
śaṇaśāka śaṇa-śāka m. pulse of hemp Cāṇ.
śaṇaśulba śaṇa-śulba n. a hempen cord or string Kauś.
śaṇasūtra śaṇa-sūtra n. id. GṛŚrS.
     n. a net made of hemp W.
śaṇasūtramaya śaṇa-sūtra-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of hempen threads or cord Mn. ii, 44.
śaṇālu m. Cathartocarpus or Cassia Fistula L.
śaṇāluka śaṇāluka m. Cathartocarpus or Cassia Fistula L.

śaṇaka m. N. of a man
śaṇaka -bābhrava pl. g. kārta-kaujapādi (Kāś. śanaka-b-)
śaṇikā f. Crotolaria of various species L.

śaṇīra n. a bank or alluvial island in the middle of the river Śoṇā L.
     n. an island enclosed by the branches of the river Sarayū at the point where it falls into the Ganges above Chupra (this spot is also called Dardari-tata, "Dardari-bank") L.

śaṇṭha mfn. = śaṭha L.
śaṇṭha m. an unmarried or an impotent man Uṇ. iv, 104 Sch. (cf. ṣaṇḍha).

śaṇḍ cl.1.Ā. śaṇḍate, "to hurt" or "to collect" (rujāyāṃ saṃghāte ca) Dhātup. viii, 27.

śaṇḍa m. thick sour milk, curds L.
     m. N. of an Asura priest (son of Śukra) VS. MaitrS. (later N. of a Yaksha)
śaṇḍa w.r. for ṣaṇḍha q.v.
śaṇḍāmarka du. Śaṇḍa and Marka (two demons) TS. Br. &c. (cf. g. vanas-paty-ādi).

śaṇḍika m. a descendant of Śaṇḍa RV. ii, 30, 8 (Sāy.)
     m. N. of a country Pāṇ. 4-3, 92
śaṇḍikā f. = yuddha (in the language of the Draviḍas) Nīlak.

śaṇḍila m. N. of a man (pl. his descendants) ĀśvŚr. TĀr. (cf. śāṇḍila, -lya)
śaṇḍilī f. N. of Parvati L.

śaṇḍha w.r. for ṣaṇḍha.

śat śātayati see 2. śad, p.1051.

śata n. (rarely m.; ifc. f. ī) a hundred (used with other numerals thus, ekādhikaṃ śatam, or eka-ś-, a hundred + one, 101 viṃśaty-adhikaṃ śatam or viṃśaṃ ś-, a hundred + twenty, 120; śate or dve śate or dvi-śatam or śata-dvayam, 200; trīṇi śatāni or tri-śatāni or śata-trayam, 300; ṣaṭ-śatam, 600; or the comp. becomes an ordinal e.g. dvi-śata, the 200th; dvikaṃ, trikaṃ śatam = 2, 3 per cent; śatātpara, "beyond a hundred, exceeding 100"; the counted object is added either in the gen., or in the same case as śata, or ibc. e.g. śatam pitaraḥ or, śatam pitṛṛṇām or pitṛ-śatam "a hundred ancestors"; sometimes also ifc. see comp. below; rarely śatam is used as an indecl. with an instr. e.g. śataṃ rathebhiḥ, "with a hundred chariots" RV. i, 48, 7; rarely occurs a masc. form in pl. e.g. pañca-śatā, rathān MBh. iv, 1057; and śata n. rarely in comp. of the following kind, catur-varṣa-śatam or -tāni, "400 years") RV. &c. &c.
     n. any very large number (in comp. as śata-pattra &c. below). [Cf. Gk. [greek] "one" hundred; Lat. 'centum'; Lith. 'szmtas'; Got. (twa) hunda; Germ. 'hund-ert'; Eng. 'hund-ed'.]
śataṃhima śata-ṃhima (śata) mfn. = sata-hima AV. xix, 55, 4 (MSS.)
śatakaṇṭaka śata-kaṇṭaka m. Zizyphus Xylopyrus L.
śatakapāleśa śata-kapāleśa m. "lord of a hundred skulls", (prob.) a form of Śiva Rājat.
śatakarṇācārya śata-karṇācārya m. N. of an author Cat. (w.r. -karaṇ-).
śatakarman śata-karman m. the planet Saturn L.
śatakāṇḍa śata-kāṇḍa (śata-) mfn. having a hundred sections AV.
śatakiraṇa śata-kiraṇa m. a kind of Samādhi Kāraṇḍ.
śatakīrti śata-kīrti m. N. of the 10th Arhat of the future Utsarpiṇī L.
śatakunta śata-kunta (Bhpr. [MS.]) (L.) m. Nerium Odorum.
śatakunda śata-kunda (L.) m. Nerium Odorum.
śatakumbha śata-kumbha m. Nerium Odorum Bhpr.
     m. N. of a mountain L.
śatakumbhā śata-kumbhā f. Phyalis Flexuosa W.
     m. N. of a river MBh.
śatakumbha śata-kumbha n. gold W.
śatakulīraka śata-kulīraka m. a kind of crustaceous animal Suśr.
śatakusumā śata-kusumā f. Anethum Sowa Car.
śatakṛtvas śata-kṛtvas ind. a hundred times Kāv. Kathās. BhP.
śatakṛṣṇala śata-kṛṣṇala (śata) mf (ā) n. rewarded with a hundred gold pieces TS. Kāṭh.
śatakesara śata-kesara m. N. of a mountain BhP.
śatakoṭi śata-koṭi f. pl. 100 krores, a thousand millions Pañcar. Vās.
śatakoṭi śata-koṭi mfn. having a hundred edges MW.
     f. Indra's thunderbolt Vās. Bhām.
     f. N. of wk.
śatakoṭi śata-koṭi n. a diamond Dharmaśarm.
śatakoṭi śata-koṭi n. -khaṇḍana n. -maṇḍana n. -vyākhyā f. N. of wks.
śatakratu śata-kratu (śata-.) mfn. having hundred-fold insight or power or a hundred counsels &c. RV. AV. VS. &c.; containing a hundred sacrificial rites (ekona-śata-kr-, one who has made 99 sacrifices) ŚBr. BhP.; m. N. of Indra (a hundred Aśva-medhas elevating the sacrificer to the rank of Indra; cf. Gk. [greek] ) MBh. Kāv. &c. (cf. kṣiti-śatakr-); -prastha n. N. of the residence of the Yādavas MBh. (cf. indra-pr-); -smṛti f. N. of wk.
śatakrī śata-krī mfn. purchased with a hundred Lāṭy.
śatakhaṇḍa śata-khaṇḍa n. "having a hundred pieces", gold L.
śatakhaṇḍa śata-khaṇḍa mfn. = -maya (-ḍaṃ kṛ, to break into a hundred pieces) Mṛicch.
śatakhaṇḍa śata-khaṇḍa n. maya mf (ī) n. consisting of a hundred pieces (in sun-jīrṇa-śatakhaṇḍa-m-)
     n. made of gold MW.
śataga śata-ga mfn. being in the hundredth, Var Yogay.
śatagu śata-gu mfn. possessed of a hundred cows Mn. Gaut. ([cf. Gk. [greek]. ; ]).
śataguṇa śata-guṇa mfn. a hundred-fold, a hundred-fold more valuable &c.
     mfn. a hundred times (am ind. a hundred times, a hundred time more than [abl.]) Mn. MBh. R. Pañcar.
     mfn. a hundred Pañcar.
śataguṇa śata-guṇa mfn. -nācārya m. N. of a man Cat.
śataguṇa śata-guṇa mfn. -ṇādhikam ind. more than a hundred times MBh.
śataguṇṭa śata-guṇṭa mfn. increased a hundred-fold, a hundred times longer (as a night) Vikr.
śataguṇībhāva śata-guṇī-bhāva m. a hundred-fold increase, Kathās.
śataguṇībhū śata-guṇī-bhū P. -bhavati, to be multiplied a hundred times Vikr. Kād.
śataguṇībhūta śata-guṇī-bhūta mfn. multiplied a hundred times Kathās.
śataguptā śata-guptā f. Euphorbia Antiquorum L.
śatagodānapaddhati śata-go-dāna-paddhati f. N. of wk.
śatagranthi śata-granthi "having a hundred knots", Dūrvā grass L.
śatagrīva śata-grīva m. N. of a goblin Hariv.
śatagva śata-gva mf (ī) n. hundred-fold MW. (cf. daśa-gva, nava-gva).
śatagvin śata-gvin mfn. hundred-hundred, consisting of hundred RV.
śataghaṇṭā śata-ghaṇṭā f. N. of a spear MBh.
     f. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda ib.
śataghāta śata-ghāta w.r. for śara-gh- Hariv.
śataghora śata-ghora m. a kind of sugar-cane L. (prob. w.r. for -pora).
śataghni śata-ghni f. m.c. for -ghnī Hariv. VarYogay. BhP.
śataghnin śata-ghnin mfn. having the weapon Śata-ghnī MBh. xiii, 1157 (or else perhaps to be taken as one word, śata-ghnī-khaḍgin).
śataghnī śata-ghnī f. (cf. -han, p.1050) a partic. deadly weapon (used as a missile, supposed by some to be a sort of fire-arms or rocket, but described by the Comm. on the Mahābhārata as a stone or cylindrical piece of wood studded with iron spikes) MBh. Hariv. Kāv. &c.
     f. a deadly disease of the throat Suśr. ŚārṅgS.
     f. Tragia Involucrata L.
     f. Pongamia Glabra L.
     f. a female scorpion W.
     f. N. of Śiva (m.) MW.
śataghnīmat śata-ghnī-mat mfn. having a Śata-ghnī and a noose and a spear MBh. xiii, 17, 134 (but śata-ghnī may also be, separate).
śataghnu śata-ghnu (for -hanu?), a kind of plant, Sil.
śatacakra śata-cakra (śata-) mfn. hundred-wheeled RV.
śatacaṇḍī śata-caṇḍī f. a hundred repetitions of Caṇḍi's exploits Cat.
śatacaṇḍīpaddhati śata-caṇḍī-paddhati f. -pūjā-krama m. -vidhāna n. -vidhāna-paddhati f. -vidhi m. -sahasra-caṇḍīprayoga m. -sahasra-caṇḍī-vidhi m. -ra-caṇḍyādi-vidhāna n. N. of wks.
śatacandra śata-candra mfn. adorned with a hundred moons (or moon-like spots) MBh. BhP.
śatacandra śata-candra mfn. (scil. asi or carman) a sword or a shield adorned with a hundred moons BhP.
śatacandra śata-candra m. N. of a warrior MBh.
śatacandrita śata-candrita mfn. = -candra Cat.
śatacaraṇā śata-caraṇā f. a centipede ĀpGṛ. Sch.
śatacarman śata-carman mfn. made of a hundred skins MBh.
śatacchada śata-cchada m. a sort of woodpecker, Picus Bengalensis L.
śatacchidra śata-cchidra mf (ā) n. having a hundred holes or openings Nyāyam. Sch.
śatajit śata-jit m. a vanquisher of a hundred (Viṣṇu) R.
     m. N. of a son of Raja or Rajas or Viraja Pur.
     m. of a son of Sahasra-jit ib.
     m. of a son of Bhajamāna BhP. (v.l. śatā-jit)
     m. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa VP.
     m. of a Yaksha BhP.
śatajihva śata-jihva mfn. hundred-tongued (Siva) MBh.
śatajīvin śata-jīvin mfn. living a hundred years VarBṛS.
śatajyoti śata-jyoti m. N. of a son of Su-bhrāj MBh. (accord. to Nīlak. "the moon").
śatajyotis śata-jyotis m. N. of a son of Su-bhrāj MBh. (accord. to Nīlak. "the moon").
śataṃjayā śata-ṃ-jayā w.r. for śatruṃ-jayā MBh.
śatatanti śata-tanti mfn. hundred-stringed KātyŚr., Scch. ŚBr. Sch.
śatatantu śata-tantu mfn. id. Kāṭh. KātyŚr. AitĀr.
     mfn. a hundred-fold, Kāśikh
śatatantrī śata-tantrī (only f. ŚāṅkhŚr.) mfn. (TāṇḍyaBr.) = -tanti.
śatatantrīka śata-tantrīka mfn. (TāṇḍyaBr.) = -tanti.
śatatama śata-tama mf (ā or ī) n. the hundredth RV. MBh. R. &c.
śatatardma śata-tardma mfn. having a hundred openings KātyŚr.
śatatarha śata-tarha m. pl. the piercing &c. of a hundred (with gen.) TS.
śatatarham śata-tarham ind. piercing a hundred (with gen.) AV.
śatatārā śata-tārā f. "having a hundred stars", the constellation Sata-bhishaj (q.v.) L.
śatatejas śata-tejas (śata-) mfn. having a hundred-fold vital power &c. ŚBr.; m. N. of a Vyāsa Cat.
śatatraya śata-traya n. (MārkP. Rājat.) (Rājat.) three hundred.
śatatrayī śata-trayī f. (Rājat.) three hundred.
śatada śata-da mfn. giving a hundred MBh.
śatadakṣiṇa śata-dakṣiṇa mfn. giving a hundred-fold reward AV. (cf. a-śata-d-).
śatadaṇḍārha śata-daṇḍārha mfn. deserving a fine of a hundred (Paṇas) Mn. viii, 240.
śatadat śata-dat (śata-) mfn. having a hundred teeth (said of a comb) AV.
śatadantikā śata-dantikā f. Tiaridium Indicum L. = dala n. a lotus-flower Amar.
śatadantikā śata-dantikā f. a kind of flower L.
     f. the Indian white rose MW.
śatadā śata-dā (śata-) mfn. giving or granting a hundred SV.
śatadātu śata-dātu (śata-) mfn. hundred-fold RV.
śatadāya śata-dāya (śata- [RV. AV. MaitrS.] or -dāya [TBr.]) mfn. = -dā; having abundant wealth MW.; a hundred-fold ib.
śatadāruka śata-dāruka m. a kind of venomous insect Suśr.
śatadāvan śata-dāvan mfn. = -dā RV.
śatadura śata-dura (śata-; prob.) n. a place secured by a hundred doors RV.
śatadūṣaṇī śata-dūṣaṇī f.
śatadūṣaṇīkhaṇḍana śata-dūṣaṇī-khaṇḍana n.
śatadūṣaṇīyamata śata-dūṣaṇī-yamata (for -yamana?),
śatadūṣaṇīvyākhyā śata-dūṣaṇī-vyākhyā f.
śatadūṣiṇī śata-dūṣiṇī f. N. of wks.
śatadyumna śata-dyumna (śata-) m. N. of various men TBr. MBh. Hariv. Pur.
śatadru śata-dru f. "flowing in a hundred (or numerous) branches", N. of a river now called the Sutlej (it is the most easterly of the five rivers of the Pañjāb, and rises in a lake [prob. Mānasa Sarovar] on the Himālaya mountains; flowing in a southwesterly direction for 550 miles, it unites with the Vipāśā or Beas south-east of Amritsar [see vipāś], afterwards joining the Chenāb and filling into the Indus below Multan; it is also called śutu-dri, śutu-dru, śita-dru &c.) MBh. Hariv. R. &c.
     f. N. of the Ganges MW.
śatadruja śata-dru-ja m. pl. people that dwell near the Sutlej MārkP.
śatadrukā śata-drukā f. = -dru, the Sutlej MBh.
śatadruti śata-druti f. N. of a daughter of the sea-god and wife of Barhi-shad BhP.
śatadrū śata-drū f. = -dru, the Sutlej R. VarBṛS.
śatadvaya śata-dvaya n. two hundred VarBṛS.
śatadvayī śata-dvayī f. id. Rājat.
śatadvaya śata-dvaya n. -yī-prāyaścitta n. N. of wk.
śatadvasu śata-d-vasu (śatad-) mfn. (accord. to Sāy.) śata-vasu, having hundreds of treasures, containing much wealth RV.
śatadvāra śata-dvāra n. a hundred doors MW.
śatadvāra śata-dvāra mf (ā) n. hundred-gated, having a hundred outlets MBh. Hit. m. N. of a man g. śubhrādi.
śatadhanu śata-dhanu (BhP.) (Pur. Pāṇ. Sch.) m. N. of various men.
śatadhanus śata-dhanus (Pur. Pāṇ. Sch.) m. N. of various men.
śatadhanya śata-dhanya mfn. worth the price of a hundred RV.
śatadhanvan śata-dhanvan (śata-) mfn. having a hundred bows VS.; m. N. of various kings Hariv. Pur.
śatadhara śata-dhara m. N. of a king VāyuP. Kād.
śatadhā śata-dhā f. Dūrvā grass L.
śatadhā śata-dhā ind. in a hundred ways. W.; a hundred-fold, into a hundred parts or pieces (with bhū, to be divided into a hundred parts) ŚBr. Up. &c.
śatadhāman śata-dhāman m. "having a hundred forms", N. of Viṣṇu L.
śatadhāya śata-dhāya v.l. for -dāya Kāṭh.
śatadhāra śata-dhāra (śata-) mf (ā) n. having a hundred streams RV. VS.; having a hundred (i.e. numberless) points or edges RV.; m. " edged", the thunderbolt Vās.; -vana n. (prob.) N. of a hell Pāṇ. 8-4, 4 Sch.
śatadhāraka śata-dhāraka m. "hundred-edged", Indra's thunderbolt L.
śatadhṛti śata-dhṛti m. "having a hundred sacrifices", N. of Brahmā BhP.
     m. of Indra ib.
śatadhṛti śata-dhṛti m. = svarga L.
śatadhanutantra śata-dhanu-tantra n. N. of wk.
śatadhauta śata-dhauta mfn. cleansed a hundred-fold, perfectly clean Suśr. Car.
śatanirhrāda śata-nirhrāda mf (ā) n. emitting manifold sounds MBh.
śatanītha śata-nītha (śata-) mfn. having a hundred tricks RV.
śatanetrikā śata-netrikā f. Asparagus Racemosus L.
śatapati śata-pati (śata-.) m. a lord of a hundred TBr.
śatapattra śata-pattra n. (ibc.) a hundred leaves DhyānabUp.
     n. a hundred vehicles Śiś.
śatapattra śata-pattra n. (śata-) mfn. having a hundred (i.e. numberless) feathers or leaves RV.
     n. having a hundred wings, borne by numerous conveyances (said of Bṛihas-pati) MW.
śatapattra śata-pattra m. a wood pecker MBh. Hariv. R. &c.
śatapattra śata-pattra m. a peacock MBh. Vās.
śatapattra śata-pattra m. the Indian crane Jātakam. (?) L.
śatapattra śata-pattra m. a kind of parrot L.
śatapattra śata-pattra m. a kind of tree VarBṛS.
śatapattrā śata-pattrā f. a woman W.
śatapattrī śata-pattrī f. a kind of rose Dhanv.
śatapattra śata-pattra n. a lotus which opens by day MBh. Hariv. R. &c.
śatapattra śata-pattra n. -nivāsa mfn. abiding in a lotus MW.
śatapattra śata-pattra m. N. of Brahmā Kavik.
śatapattra śata-pattra m. -yoni m "lotus-born", N. of Brahmā Kum.
śatapattra śata-pattra m. -ttrāyatekṣaṇa mfn. having long lotus-like eyes MBh.
śatapattraka śata-pattraka m. a woodpecker Suśr.
     m. a kind of venomous insect ib.
     m. N. of a mountain Śatr.
śatapattrikā śata-pattrikā f. a kind of rose L.
     m. Anethum Sowa L.
śatapattraka śata-pattraka n. a lotus which opens by day Cat.
śatapatha śata-patha mfn. having a hundred (i.e. numerous) paths, very many-sided MBh. Cat.
     mfn. proceeding in a hundred ways Siṃhās.
śatapatha śata-patha m. = next
śatapatha śata-patha m. -brāhmaṇa n. "the Brāhmaṇa with a hundred paths or sections" N. of a well-known Brāhmaṇa attached to the Vājasaneyi-saṃhitā or White Yajur-veda, (like the Saṃhitā, this Brāhmaṇa is ascribed to the Ṛiṣi Yājñavalkya; it is perhaps the most modern of the Brāhmaṇas, and is preserved in two Sākhās or schools, Mādhyampdina and Kāṇva; the version belonging to the former is best known, and is divided into fourteen Kāṇḍas or books which contain one hundred Adhyāyas or lectures [or according to another arrangement into sixty-eight Prapsṭhakas]; the whole work is regarded as the most systematic and interesting of all the Brāhmaṇas, and though intended mainly for ritual and sacrificial purposes, is full of curious mythological details and legends; cf. yajur-veda, vijasaneyisaṃhitā, brāhmaṇa) IW. 25 &c.
śatapatha śata-patha m. -śruti f. N. of wk.
śatapathika śata-pathika mf (ī) n. (fr. -patha) Pāṇ. 4-2, 60 Vārtt. 9
     mf (ī) n. following numberless paths or doctrines W.
śatapathīya śata-pathīya mfn. belonging to the Śata-patha-brāhmaṇa Cat.
śatapad śata-pad or (strong form)
śatapād śata-pād (śata-) mf (adī) n. having a hundred feet RV. ṢaḍvBr. Lāṭy. MaitrS. (accord. to Padap. -pad); having a hundred wheels MW.; m. a centipede, Tulus Suśr.; (adī) f. id ib. Car. Kathās.; Asparagus Racemosus L.; a kind of disease peculiar to horses MBh. Sch.
śatapada śata-pada n. (with cakra) an astronomical circle with a hundred divisions for exhibiting the various divisions of the Nakshatras L.
śatapadacakra śata-pada-cakra n. id. Gobh. Sch.
śatapadī śata-padī see under -pad above.
śatapadma śata-padma n. the flower of the white lotus L.
     n. a legends with a hundred petals A.
śatapayas śata-payas (śata-.) mfn. containing a hundred fluids &c. VS.
śataparivāra śata-parivāra m. a kind of Samādhi Kāraṇḍ.
śataparivārā śata-parivārā f. N. of a Nāga female ib.
śataparṇa śata-parṇa m. N. of a man (see śātaparṇeya).
śataparva śata-parva n. vegetable perfume L.
śataparvā śata-parvā f. "hundred jointed", Dūrvā grass, (or) white Dūrvā grass L.
     n. a kind of Helleborus L.
     n. a kind of root = vacā L.
     n. the night of full moon in the month Āśvina L.
     n. N. of the wife of Śukra MBh.
śataparveśa śata-parveśa m. "lord or husband of Śataparvā", the planet Venus L.
śataparvaka śata-parvaka m. or n. (?) white-flowering Dūrvā grass Suśr.
śataparvikā śata-parvikā f. Dūrvā grass L.
     m. barley L.
     m. a kind of root (= vacā) Bhpr.
śataparvan śata-parvan (śata-) mfn. having a hundred knots or joints RV. AV. Hariv. &c.; m. a bamboo Bhpr.; a kind of sugar-cane ib.; the thunderbolt (see comp.); n. a hole L.; -va-dhṛk m. "bearer of the thunderbolt", N. of Indra BhP.
śatapavitra śata-pavitra (śata-.) mf (ā) n. purifying a hundred-fold RV.
śatapāka śata-pāka mfn. boiled a hundred times
śatapāka śata-pāka n. (with or scil. taila) a partic. unguent MBh. Suśr.
śatapākya śata-pākya mfn. = prec.
śatapākya śata-pākya mfn. (with sneha) m. a kind of oil Car.
śatapātin śata-pātin mfn. (?) MBh. ii, 51, 25.
śatapād śata-pād see -pad.
śatapādaka śata-pādaka m. a centipede Suśr.
śatapādikā śata-pādikā f. id. L.
     m. a kind of medicinal plant L.
śatapādī śata-pādī f. a centipede L.
     f. a kind of plant (= sita-kaṭabhī) L.
śatapāla śata-pāla m. an overseer of a hundred (villages, gen.) MBh.
śatapuṭa śata-puṭa m. a partic. part of the body (= adhyūdhnī) KātyŚr. Sch
śataputra śata-putra mfn. having a hundred sons MBh.
śataputratā śata-putra-tā f. the possession of a hundred sons ib.
śatapuṣkara śata-puṣkara mf (ā) n. consisting of a hundred blue lotus-flowers ĀśvŚr. R.
śatapuṣpa śata-puṣpa mf (ā) n. having a hundred flowers, many-flowered MW.
śatapuṣpa śata-puṣpa m. Anethum Sowa Suśr. VarYogay.
śatapuṣpa śata-puṣpa m. N. of the poet Bhāravi L.
śatapuṣpa śata-puṣpa m. of a mountain Buddh.
śatapuṣpa śata-puṣpa mf (ā) n. (ā) f. Anethum Sowa Suśr. Var.
śatapuṣpa śata-puṣpa m. Andropogon Aciculatus L.
śatapuṣpa śata-puṣpa m. = adhaḥ-puṣpī, priyangu, śukla-vacā L.
śatapuṣpa śata-puṣpa m. N. of a Gandharva female, Kārauḍ.
śatapuṣpikā śata-puṣpikā f. Anethum Sowa L.
śatapona śata-pona m. (for pavana?) a sieve W.
śataponaka śata-ponaka m. fistula in ano Suśr. ŚārṅgS.
śatapora śata-pora m. (prob. fr. parvan) a kind of sugar-cane Suśr. (cf. -ghora and nīla-pora).
śataporaka śata-poraka m. (prob. fr. parvan) a kind of sugar-cane Suśr. (cf. -ghora and nīla-pora).
śataprada śata-prada mfn. giving a hundred Nir.
śataprabhedana śata-prabhedana m. N. of the author of the hymn Ṛig-veda x, 113 (having the patr. Vairūpa).
śataprasava śata-prasava m. N. of a son of Kambala-barhis Hariv.
śataprasūti śata-prasūti m. N. of a son of Kambala-barhis Hariv.
śataprasūnā śata-prasūnā f. Anethum Sowa L.
śataprāyaścittavājapeya śata-prāyaścitta-vājapeya N. of wk.
śataprāsa śata-prāsa m. Nerinm Odorum L.
śataphalin śata-phalin m. a bamboo Bhpr.
śatabaddha śata-baddha mfn. pl. united in a hundred Hariv.
śatabala śata-bala m. N. of a monkey R.
śatabalā śata-balā f. N. of a river MBh. VP.
śatabala śata-bala m. -lākṣa m. (with the patr. maudgalya) N. of a grammarian Nir.
śatabalāka śata-balāka m. N. of a teacher VāyuP.
śatabali śata-bali m. a kind of fish Āpast.
     m. N. of a monkey R.
śatabali śata-bali m. (prob. more correct -vali).
śatabalśa śata-balśa (śata-.) mf (ā) n. = śata-valśa AV.
śatabāhu śata-bāhu (?) mfn. having a hundred arms (a boar) TĀr.; m. a partic. small animal of a noxious kind Suśr.; N. of an Asura BhP.; of an evil demon (māra-putra) Lalit.; (u) f. N. of a goddess Cat.; of a Nāga female Kāraṇḍ.
śatabuddhi śata-buddhi mfn. hundred-witted
śatabuddhi śata-buddhi m. N. of a fish Pañcat.
śatabradhna śata-bradhna (śata-) mfn. hundred-pointed RV.
śatabrāhmaṇaghātaja śata-brāhmaṇa-ghāta-ja mfn. resulting from (i.e. equal to the guilt of) the murder of a hundred Brāhmans Ml.
śatabhaṅgībhū śata-bhaṅgī-bhū P. -bhavati, to be varied in a hundred ways Bālar.
śatabhāga śata-bhāga m. the 100th part ŚvetUp.
śatabhiṣa śata-bhiṣa m. = śata-bhiṣaj N. of a Nakshatra L.
śatabhiṣa śata-bhiṣa m. (śatabhiṣaṃ nakṣatram MaitrS. ii, 13, 20, w.r for śata-bhiṣaṅ nakṣatram).
śatabhiṣaj śata-bhiṣaj (śata.) mf. "requiring a hundred physicians", N. of the 22nd or 24th Nakshatra (containing 100 stars, one of which is [characters] Aquarii; its name is said to denote that Dhanvantari himself cannot cure a person affected with disease whilst the moon is in this asterism) AV. TS. TBr.; m. N. of a man Pāṇ. 4-3, 36; -ṣak-sena m. N. of a man ib. viii, 3, 100 Sch.
śatabhiṣā śata-bhiṣā f. = śatabhiṣaj N. of a Nakshatra MBh. Hariv. &c.
śatabhīru śata-bhīru f. Jasminum Sambac L. (correct śītabh-)
śatabhuji śata-bhuji (śata-) mf (ī) n. hundred-fold RV.; having a hundred enclosures or fortifications MW.
śatabhṛṣṭi śata-bhṛṣṭi (śata-) mfn. having a hundred points or spikes TS.
śatamakha śata-makha m. "having a hundred sacrifices", N. of Indrā Kāv. Kathās. &c. (cf. -kratu)
     m. an owl A.
śatamanyu śata-manyu (śata-) mfn. having hundred-fold wrath RV. VarBṛS. Rājat.; receiving a hundred sacrifices MW.; very spirited, very zealous ib.; m. N. of Indra Rājat. BhP. Bhaṭṭ.; an owl A.; -kaṇṭhi or -ṭhin, a kind of plant Pañcar.; -cāpa m. or n. (?) a rainbow Kād.
śatamaya śata-maya in kapaṭa-śata-maya mfn. consisting of hundred-fold fraud Bhartṛ.
śatamayūkha śata-mayūkha m. "hundred-rayed", the moon VarBṛ.
śatamāṇṭi śata-māṇṭi v.l. for māṇṭi (q.v.) Cat.
śatamāna śata-māna (śata-.) mfn. hundred-fold VS.; weighing a hundred (Raktikās Sch.) TS. Kāṭh. ŚBr. &c.; m. any object made of gold which weighs a hundred Mānas ŚBr. KātyŚr. m. n. a weight (or gift) of a hundred Mānas in gold or silver (dakṣiṇa mfn. KātyŚr) ib. Mn. Yājñ. &c.; a Pala of silver W.; an Aḍhaka (q.v.) W.; -dāna-vidhi m. N. of wk.
śatamāya śata-māya mfn. employing a hundred artifices MBh.
śatamārin śata-mārin m. "hundred-killer", a man who has killed a hundred W.
śatamārja śata-mārja m. (prob. for śastra-m-) a sword-polisher L.
śatamukha śata-mukha n. a hundred mouths or openings MW.
     n. a hundred ways ib.
śatamukha śata-mukha mfn. having a hundred apertures or outlets, Pañcit. Hit. Kathās.
     n. proceeding or possible in hundred ways Bhartṛ.
     n. having a hundred issues or ways MW.
śatamukha śata-mukha m. N. of an Asura MBh.
śatamukha śata-mukha m. of one of Śiva's attendants Hariv.
śatamukha śata-mukha m. of a king of the Kiṃ-naras Kāraṇḍ.
śatamukhī śata-mukhī f. N. of Durgā L.
śatamukha śata-mukha m. a brush, broom A.
śatamukha śata-mukha m. -rāvana-caritra n. N. of wk.
śatamūti śata-mūti (śata-) mfn. granting a hundred aids RV. (cf. śatoti).
śatamūrdhan śata-mūrdhan mfn. hundred-headed VS.
śatamūrdhan śata-mūrdhan m. an ant-hill L.
śatamūla śata-mūla (śata-) mf (ā) n. having a hundred roots TĀr.; (ā) f. Dūrvā grass L.; a kind of root = vacā L.; (ī) f. Asparagus Racemosus L.
śatamūlikā śata-mūlikā f. Asparagus Racemosus L. (also -lī)
     f. Anthericum Tuberosum L.
śatayajña śata-yajña m. "having a hundred sacrifices", N. of Indra L.
śatayajña śata-yajña m. cāpa m. or n. Indra's rainbow Kād.
śatayajña śata-yajña m. -ñopalakṣaka (?) or -ñopalakṣita mfn. characterized by a hundred sacrifices
śatayajña śata-yajña m. Indra MārkP.
śatayajvan śata-yajvan m. "sacrificing with a hundred", N. of Indra Kir.
śatayaṣṭika śata-yaṣṭika m. a necklace of a hundred strings L.
śatayājam śata-yājam ind. with a hundred sacrifices AV.
śatayātu śata-yātu (śata-) m. N. of a man RV. Vas.
śatayāman śata-yāman (śata-) mfn. having a hundred paths RV.
śatayūpa śata-yūpa m. N. of a Rājarṣi MBh.
śatayogamañjarī śata-yoga-mañjarī f. N. of wk.
śatayojana śata-yojana n. a distance of a hundred Yojanas ŚāṅkhBr.
śatayojanaparvata śata-yojana-parvata m. N. of a mountain Cat.
śatayāyin śata-yāyin mfn. travelling a hundred Yojanas MBh.
śatayāyinvat śata-yāyin-vat ind. as long as a hundred Yojanas MW.
śatayoni śata-yoni (śata-.) mfn. having a hundred receptacles or nests or dwellings AV.
śatarañjinī śata-rañjinī f. N. of wk.
śataratha śata-ratha m. N. of a king MBh. VP.
śatarā śata-rā (śata-) mfn. = -sukha RV. x, 106, 5 (Naigh)
śatarātra śata-rātra m. n. a festival of hundred days PañcavBr. ŚrS. Maś.
śatarudra śata-rudra m. pl. a hundred Rudras Cat.
śatarudra śata-rudra m. (with Śaivas) N. of a class of emancipated souls Sarvad.
śatarudrā śata-rudrā f. N. of a river and Tirtha MatsyaP.
śatarudra śata-rudra m. (prob.) n. (perhaps) = -rudriya MBh. xiii, 7092
śatarudrasaṃhitā śata-rudra-saṃhitā f. N. of a part of the Śiva-purāṇa.
śatarudriya śata-rudriya mfn. belonging or sacred to a hundred Rudras VS. ("much celebrated" Mahīdh.)
śatarudriya śata-rudriya n. (with or scil. brahman) N. of a celebrated hymn and prayer of the Yajur-veda addressed to Rudra (Śiva) in his hundred aspects (occurring in VS. xvi, 1-66) ŚBr. Kāṭh. &c. (cf. RTL. 76)
śatarudriya śata-rudriya n. N. of an Upaṇiṣad
śatarudriya śata-rudriya n. -bhāṣya n. N. of wk.
śatarudriya śata-rudriya n. -vat ind. as in the Sata-rudriya oblation KātyŚr.
śatarudriya śata-rudriya n. -śiva-stotra n. N. of a ch. of the Mahā-bhārata
śatarudriya śata-rudriya n. -homa m. a partic. oblation KātyŚr.
śatarudriya śata-rudriya n. N. of the 16th Adhyāya of the Vājasaneyi-saṃhitā.
śatarudrīya śata-rudrīya mfn. having a hundred Rudrās as divinity L.
śatarudrīya śata-rudrīya n. a hymn of the Yajurveda (= -rudriya q.v.) TS. TBr. MBh.
śatarūpa śata-rūpa mfn. having a hundred forms L.
śatarūpa śata-rūpa m. N. of a Muni Cat.
śatarūpā śata-rūpā f. N. of the daughter and wife of Brahmā (her incestuous intercourse with her father produced Manu Svāyambhuva, but some Purāṇas make Śata-rūpā the wife not mother of the first Manu) Hariv. BṛĀrUp. Sch. Pur.
śatarca śata-rca (fr. śata- + ṛc) n. a hundred Ṛic L.
śatarcas śata-rcas (śata-; fr. śata + ṛc) mfn. (prob.) having a hundred supports (accord. to Sāy. = śatārcis or śata-vidhagati-yukta) RV.
śatarcin śata-rcin (fr. -ta + ṛc) m. pl. N. of the authors of the first Maṇḍala of the Ṛig-veda GṛS. AitĀr. &c.
śatalakṣa śata-lakṣa n. a hundred lacs, ten millions Pañcar.
śatalumpa śata-lumpa m. N. of the poet Bhāravi L. (cf. śatru-lummpa).
śatalumpaka śata-lumpaka m. N. of the poet Bhāravi L. (cf. śatru-lummpa).
śatalocana śata-locana mfn. hundred -eyed
śatalocana śata-locana m. N. of one of Skanda's attendants MBh.
śatalocana śata-locana m. of an Asura Hariv.
śatavaktra śata-vaktra m. "having a hundred mouths", N. of an incantation recited over weapons R.
śatavat śata-vat (śata-) mfn. containing a hundred, possessed of or accompanied with a hundred RV.
śatavadha śata-vadha (śata-) mf (ā) n. causing a hundred deaths AV.
śatavani śata-vani m. N. of a man (cf. śātavaneya).
śatavapus śata-vapus m. N. of a son of Uśanas VP.
śatavarṣa śata-varṣa n. a hundred years W.
śatavarṣa śata-varṣa mf (ā) n. possessing or lasting a hundred years Āpast. ParGṛ. &c.
śatavarṣa śata-varṣa mf (ā) n. -sahasrin mfn. living a hundred thousand years MBh.
śatavarṣa śata-varṣa mf (ā) n. -sāriṇī f. N. of wk.
śatavarṣin śata-varṣin mfn. = -varṣa MBh.
śatavarṣman śata-varṣman mfn. having a hundred bodies Hariv. (v.l. -śīrṣa).
śatavala śata-vala m. (vala = vali accord. to Comm.) N. of a partic. object given as reward for a sacrifice ŚāṅkhŚr.
śatavaliśa śata-valiśa (śata-.) v.l. for next MaitrS.
śatavalśa śata-valśa (śata-) mfn. having a hundred branches RV. VS. AV. BhP. (cf. śata-balśa).
śatavāja śata-vāja (śata-) mf (ā) n. having or yielding a hundred energies RV.
śatavāra śata-vāra (śata-) mfn. consisting of a hundred hairs AV.
śatavārakam śata-vārakam ind. a hundred times AgP.
śatavāram śata-vāram ind. a hundred times AgP.
śatavārṣika śata-vārṣika mf (ī) n. lasting a hundred years MārkP.
śatavāhī śata-vāhī f. bringing a hundred as dowry AV.
śatavicakṣaṇa śata-vicakṣaṇa (śata-) mfn. having a hundred-fold appearance RV.
śatavitṛṇṇa śata-vitṛṇṇa (śata-) mfn. pierced with a hundred holes ŚBr.
śatavīra śata-vīra m. N. of Viṣṇu L.
śatavīrya śata-vīrya (śata-) mfn. having a hundred energies AV. TS. Kāṭh. Br.; m. a partic. Samīdhi Kāraṇḍ.; (ā) f. white. flowering Dūrvā grass Suśr. Car. Pañcar.; a vine with reddish grapes L.; Asparagus Racemosus L.
śatavṛṣabha śata-vṛṣabha m. N. of the 23rd Muhūrta Sūryapr.
śatavṛṣṇya śata-vṛṣṇya (śata-) mfn. having hundred-fold manly strength AV.
śatavedhin śata-vedhin m. Rumex Vesicarius L.
śatavraja śata-vraja (śata-) mf (ā) n. having a hundred folds RV.
śataśakara śata-śakara mfn. being able to give a hundred MBh.
śataśarkara śata-śarkara n. a hundred grains of gravel &c. (-tā f.), Śis. =
śataśala śata-śala a distance of a hundred Śalas MaitrS. Kāṭh.
śataśalāka śata-śalāka mfn. having. a hundred ribs (as an umbrella) MBh. R.
śataśalākā śata-śalākā f. a parasol(?) DivyĀv.
śataśalya śata-śalya (śata-) mf (ā) n. hundred-pointed AV.
śataśas śata-śas ind. by or in hundred, a hundred times (in connexion with a nom., acc or instr.; catur-daśa varṣāṇi yāsyanti śataśaḥ, "14 years will pass away like a hundred") AV. Mn. MBh. &c.
śataśākha śata-śākha (śata-.) mf (ā or ī) n. having a hundred branches (also fig.) AV. MBh. Hariv. &c.; -tva n. the state of having a hundred branches, hundred-foldness Rājat.
śataśārada śata-śārada (śata-) mfn. containing or bestowing &c. a hundred autumns RV. AV. TS.; n. a period or age of a hundred years RV. AV.; (āya) ind. for a hundred autumns or years MW.
śataśāstra śata-śāstra n.
śatasāstravaipulya śata-sāstra-vaipulya n. N. of wks.
śataśīrṣa śata-śīrṣa mfn. hundred-headed MBh. Hariv. R.
śataśīrṣa śata-śīrṣa m. a partic. incantation recited over weapons R.
śataśīrṣa śata-śīrṣa m. N. of a king of the Nāgas Kāraṇḍ.
śataśīrṣā śata-śīrṣā f. N. of the wife of Vāsuki MBh.
śataśīrṣan śata-śīrṣan (śata-) mfn. hundred-headed ŚBr.; -ṣa-rudra-śamanīya mfn. fit to appease the hundred-headed Rudra ŚBr.
śataśṛṅga śata-śṛṅga mfn. hundred-peaked R.
śataśṛṅga śata-śṛṅga m. N. of a mountain MBh. BhP. Pañcar. &c.
śataśṛṅga śata-śṛṅga m. -māhātmya n. N. of wk.
śataślokavyavahāraka śata-śloka-vyavahāraka m.
śataślokirāmāyaṇa śata-śloki-rāmāyaṇa n.
śataślokī śata-ślokī f.
śataślokīcandrakalā śata-ślokī-candra-kalā f.
śataślokīvyākhyā śata-ślokī-vyākhyā f. N. of wks.
śatasaṃvatsara śata-saṃvatsara mfn. lasting hundred years Maś.
śatasaṃvatsarakālasūcikā śata-saṃvatsara-kāla-sūcikā f. -phala n. N. of wks.
śatasaṃkhya śata-saṃkhya mfn. numbering a hundred MBh. Hit.
śatasaṃkhya śata-saṃkhya m. pl. N. of a class of deities in the tenth Manv-antara Pur.
śatasaṃghaśas śata-saṃgha-śas ind. in collections of a hundred, by hundred (in connexion with a nom. or acc.) MBh.
śatasani śata-sani mfn. gaining or procuring a hundred ṢaḍvBr. PārGṛ.
śatasaṃdhāna śata-saṃdhāna mfn. fixing an arrow a hundred times MBh.
śatasahasra śata-sahasra n. sg. or pl. a hundred thousand (the counted object may be in gen. or in apposition or comp.) Hariv. R. &c.
śatasahasradhā śata-sahasra-dhā ind. into a hundred hundred pieces R.
śatasahasrapattra śata-sahasra-pattra n. kind of flower L.
śatasahasrayāna śata-sahasra-yāna n. a hundred hundred roads MW.
śatasahasraśas śata-sahasra-śas ind. by hundred of hundred (in connexion with a nom., acc., or instr.) MBh. R. BhP.
śatasahasra śata-sahasra n. -rāṃśu mfn. having a hundred hundred rays (said of the moon) MBh.
śatasahasra śata-sahasra n. -rānta mfn. spreading in a hundred hundred directions (said of the moon) MBh. (v.l.)
śatasāhasraka śata-sāhasraka mf (ikā) n. consisting of a hundred thousand Buddh.
śatasāhasraka śata-sāhasraka n. N. of a Tīrtha MBh. (v.l. -sāhasraka).
śatasā śata-sā mfn. = -sani RV.
śatasāhasra śata-sāhasra mf (ī) n. amounting to a hundred thousand, containing a hundred hundred, consisting of a hundred hundred, a hundred hundred-fold Mn. MBh. Hariv. MārkP.
śatasāhasra śata-sāhasra n. sg. (m.c.; with gen. pl.) = -sahasra R.
śatasāhasra śata-sāhasra n. a hundred thousandth part DhyānabUp.
śatasāhasra śata-sāhasra n. -saṃkhya mfn. numering a hundred hundred R.
śatasāhasra śata-sāhasra n. -sammita mfn. id VP.
śatasāhasraka śata-sāhasraka n. N. of a Tirtha MBh. (cf. -sahasraka).
śatasāhasrika śata-sāhasrika mfn. consisting of a hundred hundred Hariv.
śatasukha śata-sukha n. hundred-fold happiness, endless delight Bhartṛ.
śatasū śata-sū f. bringing forth a hundred Pāṇ. 3-2, 61 Sch.
śatasūtrī śata-sūtrī f. N. of wk.
śataseya śata-seya n. the obtaining of a hundred RV.
śataspṛh śata-spṛh mfn. wished for by hundred MW.
śatasphya śata-sphya (śatā-) mf (ā) n. having a hundred beams or spars TS.
śatasvin śata-svin mfn. possessing a hundred RV.
śatahan śata-han mf (ghnī) n. slaying hundred TS.
śatahan śata-han mf (ghnī) n. (ghnī) f. see p.1049.
śatahaya śata-haya m. N. of a son of Manu Tamasa VP. (v.l. śānta-h-).
śatahali śata-hali mfn. possessing a hundred large ploughs Daś.
śatahasta śata-hasta mfn. hundred-handed AV.
śatahāyana śata-hāyana (śata-) mfn. containing or lasting for a hundred years ib.
śatahima śata-hima (śata-) mf (ā) n. lasting for or living for a hundred winters or years RV. AV.
śatahuta śata-huta mfn. offered a hundred-fold, ṢavBr.
śatahrada śata-hrada m. N. of an Asura Hariv.
śatahradā śata-hradā f. (ifc. f. ā) "containing a hundred rays of light", lightning or a partic. kind of light MBh. Hariv. Kāv. &c.
     m. a thunderbolt L.
     m. N. of one of the daughters of Daksha (the wife of Bāhu-putra) VahniP.
     m. of the mother of the Rākṣasa Virādha R.
śatahrādā śata-hrādā f. "possessing a hundred sounds", the thunderbolt W.
śatāṃśa m. a hundredth part MW.
śatāṃśaka m. the 100th part or division (esp. of a constellation), Var Yogay.
śatākarā f. N. of a Kiṃ-nara female Kāraṇḍ.
satākārā f. N. of a female Gandharva ib.
śatākṣa mf (ī). hundred-eyed L.
śatākṣa m. N. of a Dānava Hariv.
śatākṣa mf (ī). (ī) f. night L.
śatākṣa m. Anethum Sowa L.
śatākṣa m. N. of Durgā MārkP.
satākṣara mf (ā) n. of a hundred syllables, ĀpŚ.
śatāgniṣṭoma śatāgni-ṣṭoma mfn. connected with a hundred Agni-ṣṭomas ŚBr.
śatāgra mfn. hundred-pointed Sāy.
     mfn. the first among hundred (in -mahiṣī f. the first wife among a hundred) MārkP.
śatāṅkura mf (ā) n. having a hundred shoots TĀr.
śatāṅga mfn. hundred-membered, manifold (applied to musical instruments = "played upon in numerous ways") MBh.
śatāṅga m. a chariot L.
śatāṅga m. Dalbergia Ougeinensis L.
śatāṅga m. N. of a Dānava Hariv.
śatātirātra mf (ā) n. connected with a hundred Atirātras ŚBr. KātyŚr.
śatātṛṇṇa mf (ā) n. having a hundred holes Br. Kauś.
śatātṛṇṇa mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a jar or vessel having a hundred holes ŚBr. Vait.
śatātṛṣṇā w.r. for -tṛṇṇā TBr.
śatātman mfn. possessing or bestowing a hundred lives RV.
     mfn. containing a hundred forms, having numerous manifestations MW.
śatādhika mf (ā) n. exceeding a hundred, constituting 101 MBh.
śatādhipati m. a commander of a hundred ib.
śatādhyāya m. = śata-rudriya Cat.
satānaka n. a burning-ground, cemetery L.
satānana m. Aegle Marinelos L.
satānanā f. "undred-faced", N. of a goddess Cat.
śatānanda m. "delighting hundred's", N. of Brahmā L.
     m. of Viṣṇu or Kṛiṣṇa L.
     m. of a sage and other men MBh. Hariv. R. &c.
     m. the car of Viṣṇu L.
śatānandā f. N. of one of the Matṛis attending on Skanda MBh.
śatānanda m. -da-saṃhitā f. N. of wk.
śatānīka mf (ā) n. having a hundred forms of array RV.
     mf (ā) n. containing or possessing a hundred hosts MW.
śatānīka m. an old man L.
śatānīka m. a father-in-law L.
śatānīka m. N. of various men AV. VS. Br. &c.
śatānīka m. of an Asura Kathās.
satāparādhaprāyaścitta satāparādha-prāyaścitta n.
satāparādhastotra satāparādha-stotra n. N. of wks.,
satāpāṣṭha mf (ā) n. hundred-barbed AV. TBr.
satābja mfn. having a hundred lotus-flowers DhyānabUp.
śatābda mfn. (a life) consisting of a hundred years Mṛicch.
śatābda n. a hundred years, century MW.
śatāyu mfn. = śatāyus ŚBr.
śatāyu mfn. -tāyu-tā f. the state of having existed for a hundred years ib.
śatayūdha mfn. wielding a hundred weapons TS. Gobh.
śatayūdha m. N. of a king of Vasanta-pura HPariś.
śatayūdhā f. N. of a Kiṃ-nara female Kāraṇḍ.
śatāyus n. an age or life (consisting) of a hundred years BhP.
śatāyus n. (-tāy-) mf (uṣī) n. attaining the age of a hundred years AV. Kāṭh. Lāṭy. &c.
śatāyus m. a man a hundred years old, a centenarian W.
śatāyus m. N. of various men MBh. Hariv. VP. Kathās.
śatāra (or -tāra) m. n. "hundred-angled", a thunderbolt L.; (with Jainas) a partic. Kalpa Dharmaśarm.
śatāritra mf (ā) n. hundred-oared RV. VS. AV.
śatāruka m. a kind of leprosy ŚāṅgS.
śatāruṇa m. N. of a king of the ants Kauś. (v.l. śatā-varuṇa).
śatāruṣa m. (Car.) = śatāruka.
śatāruṣī śatāruṣī f. (MW.) (Car. Bhpr.) = śatāruka.
śatārus śatārus n. (Car. Bhpr.) = śatāruka.
śatārgha mfn. worth a hundred ŚBr.
śatārṇā f. Anethum Sowa L.
śatārdha n. half a hundred, fifty VarBṛS.
śatārdha -saṃkhya mfn. numbering fifty ib.
śatārdha n. -dhāra mfn. fifty-spoked ŚvetUp.
śatārha mfn. = śatārgha ŚrS.
śatāvadhāna m. "a man with such a good memory that he can attend to a hundred things at once" (also -nin), N. of Rāghavendra Cat.
śatāvaya mfn. comprising or numbering a h. sheep RV.
śatāvara m. a fine of a hundred (Paṇas &c.) W.
śatāvarī f. Asparagus Racemosus Suśr. ŚārṅgS. VarBṛS. Bhpr.
     m. a kind of plant, zedoary (= śaṭī) MW.
     m. N. of the wife of Indra L.
śatāvarta mfn. having a hundred tufts or curls (on the head; said of Śiva) MBh.
śatāvarta m. N. of Viṣṇu L.
śatāvarta m. -vana n. N. of a forest Hariv.
satāvartin m. N. of Viṣṇu L.
śatāśri mfn. having a hundred angles or edges (said of the thunderbolt) RV.
satāśva mfn. numbering a hundred horses (sahasraṃ śatāśvam, a thousand cattle with a hundred horses) RV. ŚrS. Vait.
satāśva -ratha n. sg. a hundred cattle and a car with horses KātyŚr.
satāśva -vijaya m. N. of part of wk.
satāṣṭaka n. one hundred and eight Pañcar.
satāhvayā f. Anethum Sowa Suśr.
     f. Asparagus Racemosus L.
śatāhvā f. Anethum Sowa Suśr. (w.r. -hva) Bhpr.
     f. Asparagus Racemosus (-hve dve du.) Car.
     f. N. of a river and Tīrtha MatsyaP.
śatedhma n. a hundred logs Kāṭh. MaitrS.
śatendriya mfn. having a hundred senses TS. Br.
śatendriyā f. a proper N. MW.
śatepañcāśannyāya śate-pañcāśan-nyāya m. the rule that fifty are contained in a hundred TPrāt. Sch.
śateśa m. the chief of a hundred (villages; cf. grāma-ś-) Mn. vii, 115, 117.
śatehudhi mfn. hundred-quivered ŚBr.
śataikaśīrṣan śataika-śīrṣan mfn. possessing a hundred unique or excellent heads BhP. (Sch.)
śataikīya mfn. one of a hundred Rājat.
śatokthya mfn. having a hundred Ukthya-days ŚBr. KātyŚr.
śatoti mfn. affording a hundred aids &c., protecting hundred RV. TS.
śatodara mfn. having a hundred bellies MBh. Hariv.
śatodara m. a partic. incantation recited over weapons R.
śatodara m. N. of one of Śiva's attendants Hariv.
śatodarī f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda MBh.
śatodyāma mfn. having a hundred cords or ropes TBr.
śatonmāna mfn. hundred-fold ŚBr.
śatopaniṣad "a hundred Upanishads", N. of wk.
śatolūkhalamekhalā śatolūkhala-mekhalā f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda MBh.
śataudanā f. N. of a partic. ceremony and of the cow that gives the milk employed in it AV. Kauś. APrāt. Sch.

śataka mf (ikā) n. consisting of a hundred, comprising or amounting to a hundred Hariv. MārkP.
     mf (ikā) n. the hundredth R.
śataka m. N. of Viṣṇu L.
śataka mf (ikā) n. (ikā) f. an amount of a hundred or of several hundreds (according to the numeral prefixed in comp. e.g. dvi-śatikāṃ dadāti. he gives an amount or a sum of 200) Pāṇ. 5-4, 1 Sch.
śataka mf (ikā) n. (akam) n. a hundred, a century (construed like śata) MBh. &c. (esp. in titles of wks. "a cento" or "a collection of 100 stanzas"; cf. amaru-, nīti-ś- &c.)
śatakatīkā śataka-tīkā f. N. of Commentaries.
śatakavyākhyā śataka-vyākhyā f. N. of Commentaries.

śatā in comp. for śata.
śatājit śatā-jit m. "conquering hundreds", N. of a son of Bhajamāna Hariv. Pur.
śatāpadī śatā-padī f. (m.c. for śata-p-) a centipede Car.
śatāmagha śatā-magha (śata-) mfn. possessing or distributing a hundred (i.e. numerous) bounties or rewards (said of Indra) RV. (cf. magha-van).
śatāvat śatā-vat mfn. (prob. = śatavat) ib. (accord. to Padap. = śata + avat fr. av) "bestowing hundredfold help".
śatāvaruṇa śatā-varuṇa w.r. for śatāruṇa.

śatika mfn. containing or amounting to a hundred (-vṛddhi mfn. one whose gain in gambling amounts to 100) Yājñ. ii. 199
     mfn. the hundredth VarBṛS.
śatika mfn. (accord. to Gr. and L. also) bought with a hundred
     mfn. doing or effecting anything with a hundred
     mfn. bearing tax or interest per hundred
     mfn. changed with or for a hundred
     mfn. indicative of a hundred &c.
śatikā f. see śataka.

śatin mfn. consisting of hundreds, hundredfold RV. (śatinībhis ind. "in a hundred manners", i, 39, 7)
     mfn. possessing a hundred (with gavām, "cows") MBh. Kāv. &c. (cf. go-śatin).

śatya mfn. consisting of a hundred Yājñ.
śatya mfn. = śatika, bought with a hundred &c. Pāṇ. Sch.

śatatin m. N. of a son of Raja or Rajas VP. (W., śata-jit).

śatana n. (for śātana, 2, śad) cutting down, belling DivyĀv.

śatṛ (in gram, ) a technical term for the Kṛit affix at used in forming present participles of the Parasmai-pada.

śatera m. = śatru, an enemy Uṇ. i, 61 Sch.
     m. hurt, injury L.

śattri m. an elephant Uṇ. iv, 67.

śatraṃjaya śatraṃ-jaya (prob.) w.r. for śatruṃjaya.

śatri m. N. of a man (having the. patr. Āgniveśi) RV. v, 34, 9.

śatru m. (said to be for śat-tru, fr. 2. śad), "overthrower", an enemy, foe, rival, a hostile king (esp. a neighbouring king as a natural enemy) RV. &c. &c.
     m. the 6th astrological mansion, Var Yogay.
     m. Asparagus Racemosus L.
     m. N. of an Asura MBh. i, 2543 (perhaps krodha-śatru as one word). [Cf. Gk., [characters]; Germ. 'Hader', 'Hass', 'hassen'; Eng. 'hate'.]
śatruṃsaha śatru-ṃ-saha mfn. bearing or patient with an enemy (also a proper N. ) Pāṇ. 3-2, 46 Sch.
śatrukarśana śatru-karśana mfn. harassing enemies MBh.
śatrukarśaṇa śatru-karśaṇa mfn. harassing enemies MBh.
śatrukula śatru-kula n. the house of an enemy Mn. viii, 93.
śatrugṛha śatru-gṛha n. N. of the 6th astrol. mansion VarYogay.
śatrugha śatru-gha mfn. slaying enemies ib. 49 Sch.
śatrughāta śatru-ghāta mfn. slaying enemies ib. 49 Sch.
śatrughātin śatru-ghātin m. "id.", N. of a son of Śatrughna (son of Daśa-ratha) R. Raghuv.
śatrughna śatru-ghna mfn. foe-killing, destroying enemies Pañcar.
śatrughna śatru-ghna m. N. of one of Rāma-candra's brothers (he was son of Sumitrā and twin brother of Lakṣmaṇa, and was the chosen companion of Bharata, son of Kaikeyī, as Lakṣmaṇa was of Rāma, son of Kauśalyā) R. Ragh. &c. (cf. IW. 345; 503)
śatrughna śatru-ghna m. of a son of Śva-phalka Hariv.
śatrughna śatru-ghna m. of a son of Deva-śravas ib.
śatrughnī śatru-ghnī f. see -han
śatrughna śatru-ghna n. a weapon L.
śatrughna śatru-ghna n. -jananī f. "mother of Śatru-ghna", N. of Su-mitra L.
śatrughna śatru-ghna n. -śarman m. N. of an author Cat.
śatrujana śatru-jana m. an enemy (also coll. "enemies") VarBṛS.
śatrujaya śatru-jaya mfn. conquering an enemies Kull. on Mn. vii, 164.,
śatrujit śatru-jit mfn. id. Pāṇ. 3-2, 61 Sch.
śatrujit śatru-jit m. N. of Śiva Śivag.
śatrujit śatru-jit m. of a son of Rājādhideva Hariv.
śatrujit śatru-jit m. of the father of Ṛita-dhvaja or Kuvalayāśva Pur.
śatrujit śatru-jit m. of various other princes ib.
śatruṃjaya śatru-ṃ-jaya m. "foe-conquering", N. of a divine being Kauś.
     m. of a king MBh.
     m. of a door-keeper Kathās.
     m. of an elephant Hariv. R.
     m. of the mountain Vimala (cf. vimalādri) or Girnar in Gujarāt (-māhātmya n. [IW. 367], -stava m. -stotra n. N. of wks.)
śatruṃjayā śatru-ṃ-jayā f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attendant on Skanda MBh.
     m. of a river Śatr.
śatrutas śatru-tas ind. from an enemies or enemies MW.
śatrutā śatru-tā f. hostility, enmity (-tām i, to become a foe) Kāv. Kathās.
śatrutāpana śatru-tāpana mfn. tormenting enemies (said of Śiva) Śivag.
śatrutāpana śatru-tāpana m. N. of a demon producing illness Hariv.
śatrutūrya śatru-tūrya n. the overcoming of an adversary RV.
śatrutva śatru-tva n. = -tā RV. Kāv.
śatrudamana śatru-damana mfn. subduing enemies g. nandy-ādi.
śatrunandana śatru-nandana mfn. gladdening enemies Hit.
śatrunāśakṛt śatru-nāśa-kṛt mfn. destroying enemies VarBṛS.
śatrunāśana śatru-nāśana mfn. destroying enemies VarBṛS.
śatrunikāya śatru-nikāya m. a host of enemies W.
śatrunibarhaṇa śatru-nibarhaṇa mfn. foe-destroying R.
śatrunilaya śatru-nilaya m. the dwelling of a foe W.
śatruṃtapa śatru-ṃ-tapa mfn. harassing enemies MBh. (also as a proper N. Pāṇ. 3-2, 46 Sch.; cf. śātruṃtapi).
śatruṃdama śatru-ṃ-dama mfn. subduing enemies MārkP. (applied to Śiva Śivag.)
śatrupakṣa śatru-pakṣa m. the side or part of an enemies MBh.
śatrupakṣa śatru-pakṣa mfn. taking the side of an enemies, an antagonist, opponent VarBṛS.
śatruparājaya śatru-parājaya m. (with svara-śāstra-sāra) N. of wk.
śatrubādhaka śatru-bādhaka (MW.),
śatrubādhana śatru-bādhana (TS.) mfn. harassing or distressing enemies.
śatrubha śatru-bha n. = -gṛha VarYogay.
śatrubhaṅga śatru-bhaṅga m. Saccharum Munjia L.
śatrubhaṭa śatru-bhaṭa m. N. of an Asura Kathās.
śatrumardana śatru-mardana mfn. crushing or destroying enemies Kathās.
śatrumardana śatru-mardana m. a kind of pavilion Vāstuv.
śatrumardana śatru-mardana m. N. of a son of Daśa-ratha (= śatru-ghna) L.
śatrumardana śatru-mardana m. of a son of Kuvalayāśva MārkP.
śatrumardana śatru-mardana m. of a king of Videha W.
śatrumardana śatru-mardana m. of an elephant Kathās.
śatrumitropaśānti śatru-mitropaśānti f. N. of wk.
śatrurūpa śatru-rūpa mfn. appearing in the form of an enemy Pañcat.
śatrulāva śatru-lāva mfn. cutting an enemies to pieces, killing foes Bhaṭṭ.
śatrulumpa śatru-lumpa m. N. of Bhāravi Gal. (cf. śata-l-).
śatruloka śatru-loka w.r. for śakra-l- MārkP.
śatruvat śatru-vat ind. like an enemies MW.
śatruvala śatru-vala mfn. having enemies Siddh. on Pāṇ. 5-2, 112.
śatruvigraha śatru-vigraha m. "war of enemies", hostile invasion MW.
śatruvināśana śatru-vināśana m. "destroyer of enemies", N. of Śiva MBh.
śatruviloḍana śatru-viloḍana n. alarming the enemy Pratāp.
śatruśalyacarita śatru-śalya-carita n.
śatrusaṃhananakavaca śatru-saṃhanana-kavaca m. n. N. of wks.
śatrusammukham śatru-sammukham ind. facing the enemies, in front of the enemies, MW.
śatrusaha śatru-saha mfn. = -sāha ib.
śatrusāt śatru-sāt ind. (with Caus. of gam) to deliver into the hands of an enemies MBh.
śatrusāha śatru-sāha mfn. sustaining (the shock of) an enemies ib.
śatrusevin śatru-sevin mfn. serving an enemies, being in the service of a hostile prince Mn. vii, 186.
śatruha śatru-ha mfn. slaying enemies AV.
śatruhatyā śatru-hatyā f. foe-destruction, hosticide MW.
śatruhan śatru-han mfn. = -ha RV. BhP.
śatruhan śatru-han m. N. of a son of Śva-phalka (cf. śatru-ghna) Hariv.
śatruhan śatru-han mfn. (ghnī) f. N. of wk.
śatruhantṛ śatru-hantṛ m. "foe-slayer", N. of a minister of Śambara ib.
śatrūpajāpa m. the treacherous whisperings of an enemies (-dūṣita mfn. corrupted by an enemies's treachery) Kull. on Mn. vii, 62.
śatrūṣah śatrū-ṣah (strong form -ṣāh) mfn. overpowering enemies RV. AV.

śatruka m. an enemy Subh.

śatrūya Nom. P. -yati, to be an enemy, be hostile RV. AV. VS.

śatvarī f. (said to be fr. śad, or śam) night (cf. śarvarī) L.

śad (only occurring in the forms śāśaduḥ, śāśadmahe, śāśadre, and śāśadāna), to distinguish one's self. be eminent or superior, prevail, triumph RV. AV. [Cf. Gk. [greek] , [characters] ],

śad cl.1.6. Ā. (Dhātup. xx, 25; xxviii, 134) śīyate (cf. Pāṇ. 7-3, 78; P. in non-conjugational tenses, i, 3. 60; pf. śaśada, śeduḥ Br.; fut. śatsyati AV.; aor. aśadat Gr.; fut. śattā ib.; inf. śattum ib.), to fall, fall off or out AV. Br. Bhaṭṭ.: Caus. śādayati, to impel, drive on (cattle) Pāṇ. 7-3, 42; śātayati, -te (cf. ib), to cause to fall off or out or asunder, hew or cut off, knock out AV. &c. &c.; to fell, throw down, slay, kill MBh. Hariv. R.; to disperse, dispel, remove, destroy Gobh. Śiś. Suśr.: Desid. śiśatsati Gr.: Intens. śāśadyate, śāśatti ib. [Cf., accord. to some, Lat. 'cedo'.]

śada m. falling (see parṇa-ś)
     m. produce, revenue Gaut.
     m. a partic. Ekāha ĀśvŚr.
     m. any edible vegetable product (phala-mūtādi) L.

śadaka m. or n. (?) unhusked corn Bhadrab. (v.l. sadaka).

śadri (only L.) m. a cloud; an elephant; f. lightning; clayed or candied sugar.

śadru mfn. falling, perishing &c. Pāṇ. 3-2, 159
śadru m. N. of Viṣṇu L.

śanna mfn. fallen, decayed, withered &c. (-mala mfn. Nir. xi, 8)
śanna n. offal (see haviṣya-ś-).

śadvalā f. N. of a river Śatr.

śana (prob. connected with śam), quiet, calm, soft (only in instr. pl. śanais q.v.)

śanakaiścara śanakaiś-cara m. (fr. next + cara) = śanaiścara MW.

śanakais ind. (dimin. of śanais) quietly, softly, gently, by degrees, in every case that arises, with alternations, alternately RV. &c. &c.

śani m. (prob. "slow-moving"; cf. manda) the planet Saturn or its regent (fabled as the offspring of the Sun; he is represented as of a black colour or dressed in dark-coloured clothes; cf. nīla-vāsas) R. VarBṛS. &c.
     m. N. of Śiva MW.
     m. of a son of Atri VāyuP.
śanicakra śani-cakra n. Satum's diagram (a peculiar diagram used to foretell good or bad fortune; it is marked with 27 compartments to represent the Nakshatras passed through by the planet Saturn) MW.
śanija śani-ja n. "Saturn-produced", black pepper W.
śanitrayodaśīvrata śani-trayodaśī-vrata n.
śanipratimāndana śani-pratimāndana n. N. of wks.
śanipradoṣa śani-pradoṣa m. "Saturu-evening", N. of the worship performed to Śiva on the 13th day of the waxing or waning moon when it falls on a Saturday MW.
śanipradoṣavrata śani-pradoṣa-vrata n. N. of wk.
śaniprasū śani-prasū f. "mother of Saturn", N. of Chāyā (wife of the Sun) L.
śanipriya śani-priya n. "dear to Saturn", a dark-coloured stone (the emerald or sapphire) L.
śanivāra śani-vāra m. Saturn's day, Saturday L.
śanivāsara śani-vāsara m. Saturn's day, Saturday L.
śaniśānti śani-śānti f.
śanisūkta śani-sūkta n.
śanistotra śani-stotra n. N. of wks.
śanyaṣṭaka śany-aṣṭaka n. N. of wk.

śanair in comp. for śanais.
śanairgaṅgam śanair-gaṅgam ind. where the Gaṅgā flows slowly Pāṇ. 2-1, 21 Sch.
śanairdehin śanair-dehin w.r. for -mehin Car.
śanairbhāva śanair-bhāva m. slowness, graduality (ibc. before a pr. p. = slowly, by degrees). Kathās.
śanairmeha śanair-meha m. slow or painful discharge of water from the bladder, dysuria ŚārṅgS.
śanairmeha śanair-meha m. -hin mfn. suffering from dysuria Suśr.

śanaiś in comp. for śanais.
śanaiścara śanaiś-cara mfn. walking or moving slowly Bhartṛ.
śanaiścara śanaiś-cara m. the planet Saturn or its regent (cf. śani) MBh. Kāv. &c. (in MBh. also applied to other planets and even the sun)
śanaiścara śanaiś-cara m. Saturday Viṣṇ.
śanaiścara śanaiś-cara m. -kavaca m. n. -pūjā f. N. of wks.
śanaiścara śanaiś-cara m. -vāra m. Saturday Subh.
śanaiścara śanaiś-cara m. -vidhāna n. -vrata n. N. of wks.
śanaiścara śanaiś-cara m. -saṃvatsara m. the year of Saturn (during which this planet completes his course through the 28 Nakshatras; in modern astron. = 30 of our years) MW.

śanais (RV.) (ŚBr.) ind. (originally instr. pl. of śana q.v.; cf. uccais, nīcais) quietly, softly, gently, gradually, alternately RV. &c. &c.
śanais (ŚBr.) ind. (originally instr. pl. of śana q.v.; cf. uccais, nīcais) quietly, softly, gently, gradually, alternately RV. &c. &c.
śanaistarām śanais-tarām ind. more (or very) quietly, softly &c. AitBr. ĀśvŚr.

śanaka m. (cf. śaṇaka) N. of a son of Śambara Hariv. (v.l. senaka).

śanakāvali f. (perhaps for śaṇak-; cf. śaṇa) Scindapsus Officinalis L.
śanakāvalī śanakāvalī f. (perhaps for śaṇak-; cf. śaṇa) Scindapsus Officinalis L.

śanaparṇī śana-parṇī f. (for śaṇa-p-?) Wrightia Antidysenterica L. (cf. sana and asana.p-).

śanotsāha m. = gaṇḍaka L. (v.l. svanotsāha).

śanta śanti &c. see p.1055, col.r.

śantanu śantama &c. see śaṃ-tanu, śaṃtama, p.1054, col.3.

śanna see 2. śad.

śaṃnodevī śaṃ-no-devī &c. see p.1054, col.3.

[Page 1052,1]
śap (in gram.) a technical term used for the Vikaraṇa a (inserted between the root and terminations of the conjugational tenses in verbs of the Ist class; see vi-karaṇa, p.954).

śap ind. a prefix implying assent or acceptance (as in śap-karoti, he admits or accepts) W.

śap cl.1.4. P. Ā. (Dhātup. xxiii, 31; xxvi, 59) śapati, -te or śapyati, -te (the latter only in Bhaṭṭ.; pf. śaśāpa, śepe aor. aśāpsīt, aśapta Gr. [2. pl. śāpta in TS. prob. w.r. ]; fut. śaptā ib.; śapsyati, -te ib.; śapiṣye MBh.; inf. śaptum or śapitum ib.; ind. p. śapitvā ib.; śaptvā Gr.), to curse (mostly P. with acc.; in AV. v, 30, 3 Ā. with dat.) RV. &c. &c.; (P. Ā.) to swear an oath, utter an execration (sometimes with śapatham or -thān; also with anṛtam, to swear a false oath) RV. &c. &c.; (P. Ā.) to revile, scold, blame (acc., rarely dat.) Yājñ. Kāv. Pur.; (Ā.; m.c. also P.) to curse one's self (followed by yadi, "if", i.e. to promise with an oath, vow or swear, "that one will not" &c.; or followed by dat. and rarely acc. of the person to whom and instr. of the object by which one swears; or followed by iti e.g. varuṇeti, "to swear by the name of Varuṇa" VS.) RV. &c. &c.; (Ā) to adjure, supplicate, conjure any one (acc.) by (instr.) R. Hariv.: Caus. śāpayati (aor. aśīśapat), to adjure, conjure, exorcise (demons) AV. AitBr.; to cause any one (acc.) to swear by (instr.) Mn. viii, 113 (cf. śāpita): Desid. śiśapsati, -te Gr.: Intens. śāśapyate, śāśapti, or śaṃśpyate, śaṃśapti ib.

śapa m. a curse, imprecation, oath (= śapatha) L.
     m. a corpse (w.r. for śava q.v.) W.
     m. N. of a man g. aśvādi.

śapatha m. (and n. g. ardharcādi ifc. f. ā) a curse, imprecation, anathema RV. &c. &c.
     m. an oath, vow Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. an ordeal Nār.
     m. scolding, reviling L.
śapathakaraṇa śapatha-karaṇa n. swearing or taking an oath Dhūrtan.
śapathajambhana śapatha-jambhana mf (ī) n. nullifying a curse Āpast.
śapathapattra śapatha-pattra n. written testimony on oath or affidavit MW.
śapathapūrvakam śapatha-pūrvakam mfn. with oaths Cat.
śapathayāvana śapatha-yāvana mf (ī) n. averting a curse AV.
śapathayopana śapatha-yopana mf (ī) n. warding off or nullifying a curse ib.
śapathottaram ind. with oaths Kathās.

śapathīya Nom. P. -yāti (only pr. p. yat, uttering curses) AV.

śapatheyya m. a curser, swearer AV.

śapathya mfn. depending on a curse, (a sin) consisting in cursing or imprecation RV.

śapana n. a curse, imprecation AV.
     n. reviling, abuse W.
     n. an oath, asseveration by oath or ordeal ib.
śapanatara śapana-tara (śapana-) mfn. inclined to cursing ŚBr.

śapita mfn. cursed R. vii, 55, 21.

śapta mfn. id. Suparṇ. MBh. &c. (-vat mfn. = pf. śaśāpa MBh.)
     mfn. adjured, conjured R.
     mfn. sworn, taken as an oath W.
śapta m. Saccharum Cylindricum L.
śapta n. a curse, imprecation TBr. Kāṭh.
śapta n. an oath R.

śaptṛ m. a curser, swearer AV.

śapya mfn. to be cursed &c. Pāṇ. 3-1, 98 Sch.

śapva m. abuse, reviling L.

śapha m. (L. also n.; ifc. f. ā; of doubtful derivation) a hoof (esp. the hoof of a horse) RV. &c. &c.
     m. an eighth (because of the divided hoofs of the cow; cf. pāda, a fourth) RV. TS. ŚBr.
     m. a claw VS. xii, 4
     m. a wooden implement formed like a claw or hook (for lifting an iron pot or pan from the fire) Br. Lāṭy.
     m. Unguis Odoratus L.
śapha m. (du., with vasiṣṭhasya) N. of two Sāmans KātyŚr.; n. the root of a tree L. [Cf. accord. to some, Germ. 'huof', 'Huf'; Angl. Sax. 'hof'; Eng. 'hoof']
śaphagraha śapha-graha m. the hoof or claw of an animal used as a kind of receptacle ŚBr.
śaphacyuta śapha-cyuta (śapha-) mfn. tossed up by hoofs (as dust) RV.
śaphavat śapha-vat (śapha-) mfn. possessing hoofs or claws (n. a hoofed animal) ib.
śaphavat śapha-vat ind. like a hoof. MW.
śaphaśas śapha-śas ind. by eighths (see śapha above ), PiñcavBr.
śaphākṣa m. N. of a man (cf. śāphākṣi).
śaphāruj mfn. destroying hoofs or destroying with the hoofs (said of demons) RV.
śaphoru mf (ū) n. (a woman) whose thighs resemble the two divisions of a cow's hoof Pāṇ. 4-1, 70.

śaphara m. (ifc. f. ā; also written saphara and said to be connected with śapha) Cyprinus Saphore (a kind of bright little fish that glistens when darting about in shallow water) Kāv. VarBṛS. Kathās. &c.
     m. a carp or kind of large fish (that preys on other fish) Kathās. cxxiii, 10
śapharī f. a fish or a kind of fish (see pūti-ś-)
     m. ebony L.
śaphararūpa śaphara-rūpa n. the form of a carp or large fish BhP.
śapharadhipa m. the fish Clupea Alosa (= illiśa) L.

śaphari (prob.) m. a small fish Gal.

śapharīya mfn. (fr. śaphara) g. utkarādi.

śapharuka m. a box, box-like receptacle, pot Hcar.

śabara mfn. - (also written śavara; cf. śabala below) variegated, brindled L.
     mfn. relating or belonging to a Śabara (prob. for śābara) MBh.
śabara m. N. of a wild mountaineer tribe in the Deccan (in later language applied to any savage or barbarian = kirāta, pulinda, bhilla; accord. to L. "the son of a Śūdra and a Bhillī") AitBr. MBh. &c.
śabara m. a kind of Lodhra or Lodh tree L. (cf. comp.)
śabara m. N. of Śiva L.
śabara m. (with kāṣivata) N. of the author of RV. x, 169 Anukr.
śabara m. of a poet Cat.
śabara m. of a Buddhist ib.
śabara m. = śabara-svāmin (in śabara-bhāṣya q.v.)
śabara m. = hasta and śāstra-viśeṣa L.
śabarā f. N. of a Yoginī Hcat.
śabarī f. a Śabara woman R. Kathās. &c.
śabara n. water L. (prob. w.r. for śambara).
śabarakanda śabara-kanda m. a sweet potato L.
śabarajambu śabara-jambu N. of a place (see śābarajambuka).
śabarabhāṣya śabara-bhāṣya n. Śabara's i.e. Śabara-svāmin's Comm. on the Mīmāṃsā-sūtra (also called śābara-bh-; it has been critically annotated by the great Mīmāṃsā authority Kumārila).
śabaralodhra śabara-lodhra m. a kind of Lodhra L.
śabarasiṃha śabara-siṃha m. N. of a king (mentioned in the Katharṇava) Cat.
śabarasvāmin śabara-svāmin m. N. of an author (cf. śabara-bhāṣya) IW. 98 n. 1.
sabarālaya m. the abode of savage tribes L.
śabarāhāra m. "the "Śabaras" food", a kind of jujube L.

śabaraka m. a Śabara, savage or barbarian Kāv.
śabarikā f. a Śabara woman Nalac.

śabarāla m. a sort of Lodhra W.

śaharībhū śaharī-bhū P. -bhavati, to become a Śabara or savage Harav.

śabala mf (ā, or ī) n. (also written śavala; cf. śabara above ) variegated, brindled, dappled, spotted (in RV. x, 14, 10 applied to the two four-eyed watch-dogs of Yama) RV. &c. &c.
     mf (ā, or ī) n. variegated by i.e. mixed or provided or filled with (instr. or comp.) Kāv. Sarvad.
     mf (ā, or ī) n. disfigured, disturbed BhP. (see comp.)
śabala m. a variegated colour W.
śabala m. N. of a serpent-demon MBh.
śabala m. of a man (v.l. for śabara) Cat.
śabala m. (ā) or (ī) f. see below
śabala n. water (cf. śabara) W.
śabala n. a partic. religious observance of the Buddhists ib.
śabalagu śabala-gu mfn. having mottled cows MW.
śabalacetana śabala-cetana mfn. disturbed in mind BhP.
śabalatā śabala-tā f.
śabalatva śabala-tva n. mixedness, mixture Kāv. Sāh.
śabalahṛdaya śabala-hṛdaya mfn. = -cetana BhP.
śabalākṣa m. "spotted-eyed", N. of a Ṛiṣi MBh.
śabalāśva m. "having a dappled-horse", N. of a man (son of Avikshit) MBh.
śabalāśva pl. N. of the children of Daksha and Vairaṇī Hariv. Pur.
śabalodara m. "having a spotted-belly", N. of a demon MantraBr.

śabalaka mfn. spotted, brindled (in alg. applied to the 13th unknown quantity) Col.

śabalā f. a spotted cow L.
     f. N. of a cow (Kāmadhenu, the cow of plenty) R.

śabalikā f. a kind of bird Cat. (incorrectly written sab-).

śabalita mfn. variegated Vās.

śabaliman m. variegated state or condition, mottled look or appearance Śiś. vi, 27.

śabalī f. a spotted cow L.
śabalī f. (nom. īs) the cow of plenty TS. Br.
śabalīhoma śabalī-homa m. an offering to the cow of plenty Lāṭy.

śabalīkṛta śabalī-kṛta mfn. (śabalī for -la) variegated Ragh. VarBṛS.

śabd (rather a Nom. śabdaya fr. śabda) cl.10.P. (Dhātup. xxxiii, 40) śabdayati, to make any noise or sound, cry aloud Śiś. Pañcat. BhP.; to call, invoke Śaṃk. Kathās.; (śabdāpayati, -te), to call, address R.: Pass. śabdyate, to be sounded &c.; to be called MBh.; (impers.) it is chattered Nir. i, 18.

śabda m. (in DhyānabUp. also n. ifc. f. ā perhaps connected with 3. śap cf. also 2. śap) sound, noise, voice, tone, note (śabdaṃ kṛ, to utter a sound, raise the voice, cry aloud; sound is supposed to be sevenfold [MBh. xii, 6858] or eight. fold [Dharmas. 35] or tenfold [MBh. xiv, 1418]; in the Mīmāṃsā it is taught to be eternal)
     m. a word (śabdena, by word, explicitly, expressly) ib. Kāś. on Pāṇ. 2-3, 19
     m. speech, language BhP.
     m. the right word, correct expression (opp. to apa-śabda) Pat.
     m. the sacred syllable Om, AmṛitUp.
śabda m. (in gram.) a declinable word or a word-termination, affix Pāṇ. Sch.
     m. a name, appellation, title Mn. MBh. &c. (tacchabdāt, "because it is so-called" KātyŚr.)
     m. a technical term TPrāt.
     m. verbal communication or testimony, oral tradition, verbal authority or evidence (as one of the Pramāṇas q.v. ) Nyāyas. Sarvad.
śabdakarmaka śabda-karmaka mfn. (a root) meaning, "to sound" Kāś. on Pāṇ. 1-4, 52. -1.
śabdakarman śabda-karman n. "sound-making", a sound, noise Āpast.
śabdakarman śabda-karman mfn. = -karmaka Pāṇ. 1-4, 52.
śabdakalpa śabda-kalpa m.
śabdakalpataru śabda-kalpa-taru m. N. of gram. wks.
śabdakalpadru śabda-kalpa-dru m. N. of a lexicon by Keśava (also called kalpa-dru).
śabdakalpadruma śabda-kalpa-druma m. N. of a modern Encyclopaedia by Rādhā-kāntadeva.
śabdakāra śabda-kāra (Pāṇ.),
śabdakārin śabda-kārin (Nir.) mfn. making a noise or sound, sounding, sonorous.
śabdakośa śabda-kośa m. "word-repository", N. of a dictionary.
śabdakaumudī śabda-kaumudī f. N. of a grammar by Cokka-nātha.
śabdakaustubha śabda-kaustubha m. N. of a gram. by Īśvari-prasāda and of a Comm. on Pāṇ. 1-1
śabdakaustubhadūṣaṇa śabda-kaustubha-dūṣaṇa n. N. of a gram. wk. by Bhāskara-dīkṣita.
śabdakriya śabda-kriya mfn. = -karmaka Pāṇ. 1-4, 52 Vārtt. 1.
śabdakhaṇḍa śabda-khaṇḍa m. n. N. of a ch. of the Tattva-cintāmaṇi
śabdakhaṇḍaprakāśa śabda-khaṇḍa-prakāśa m. -vyākhyā f. N. of Comms. on it.
śabdaga śabda-ga mfn. perceiving sounds BhP.
     mfn. uttering sounds MBh.
śabdagata śabda-gata mfn. being or residing in a word (as a poetical or metaphorical meaning) MW.
śabdagati śabda-gati f. "method of sounds", music, song VarBṛS.
śabdagati śabda-gati mfn. uttering sounds Hariv.
śabdaguṇa śabda-guṇa m. the quality of sounds MW.
     m. the excellence of the sound or form (of a poem, as opp. to artha-g- q.v.; there are 10 guṇālaṃkāras, viz. ojas, prasāda, śleṣa, samatā, samādhi, mādhurya, saukumārya, udāratā, artha-vyakti, and kānti, qq. vv.) Vām. iii, 1, 4.
śabdagocara śabda-gocara m. the aim or object of speech (e.g. any one who is spoken to or spoken about) BhP.
śabdagraha śabda-graha m. "receiver of sounds", the ear L.
     m. receiving or catching sound ib.
     m. N. of a fabulous arrow ib.
śabdagrāma śabda-grāma m. the totality of sounds L.
śabdaghoṣā śabda-ghoṣā f. N. of a collection of paradigms to the Saṃkṣiptasāra grammar.
śabdacandrikā śabda-candrikā f. N. of a lexicon by Bāṇa-kavi and of a dictionary on materia medica by Vaidya Cakrapāṇi-datta.
śabdacāturya śabda-cāturya n. skill in words, cleverness of diction, eloquence MW.
śabdacāli śabda-cāli f. a partic. movement in dancing Saṃgīt.
śabdacālinṛtya śabda-cāli-nṛtya n. a kind of dance ib.
śabdacitra śabda-citra n. sound-variation, alliteration &c. Kpr. Sāh.
śabdacitra śabda-citra mfn. having various or fanciful sounds MW.
śabdacintāmaṇi śabda-cintāmaṇi m. N. of a Comm. on Pāṇini's Aṣṭādhyāyi and of a lexicon by Vyāsa-viṭṭhalācārya
śabdacintāmaṇivṛtti śabda-cintāmaṇi-vṛtti f. N. of a Prākṛit grammar by Śubha-candra.
śabdacora śabda-cora m. "word-thief." a plagiarist, [also lexicographer?] W.
śabdacyuta śabda-cyuta n. (prob.) = -hīna, Bharat.
śabdaja śabda-ja mfn. arising from sounds, produced by words MW.
śabdatattvaprakāśa śabda-tattva-prakāśa m. N. of wk.
śabdatanmātra śabda-tanmātra n. the subtle element of sounds MW.
śabdataraṃga śabda-taraṃga m.
śabdataraṃgiṇī śabda-taraṃgiṇī f.
śabdatāṇḍava śabda-tāṇḍava n. (?)
śabdatriveṇikā śabda-triveṇikā f. N. of wks.
śabdatva śabda-tva n. the condition or nature of sounds Tarkas.
śabdatvajātipramāṇa śabda-tva-jāti-pramāṇa n. N. of wk.
śabdadīpikā śabda-dīpikā f. N. of a grammar (on irregular nouns) and a lexicon by Kumbhīnasa-nātha
     f. of a Comm. on the Mugda-bodha by Govinda-rāma.
śabdanityatā śabda-nityatā f. the eternity of sound (also -tva MW.)
śabdanityatāvicāra śabda-nityatā-vicāra m. N. of wk.
śabdanirūpaṇa śabda-nirūpaṇa n.
śabdanirṇaya śabda-nirṇaya m. N. of wks.
śabdanṛtya śabda-nṛtya n. a kind of dance, Saṃigīt.
śabdametṛ śabda-metṛ m. "word-chief" N. of Pāṇini (as chief of grammarians) Buddh.
śabdapati śabda-pati m. "word-lord", a mere nominal leader Ragh.
śabdapadamañjarī śabda-pada-mañjarī m. N. of a grammar.
śabdapariccheda śabda-pariccheda m. N. of various wks.
śabdaparicchedarahasya śabda-pariccheda-rahasya n. -rahasye' pūrva-vāda-rahasya n. N. of wks.
śabdapāṭha śabda-pāṭha m. a collection of paradigms of declension, by Gaṅgā-dhara.
śabdapāta śabda-pāta m. range or reach of sound
śabdapātam śabda-pātam ind. as far as sounds reaches Bhaṭṭ. (v.l.)
śabdapātin śabda-pātin mfn. aiming or hitting at any object by the mere sounds (without seeing it) Nir.
     mfn. falling with a sounds MW. =
śabdaprakāśa śabda-prakāśa m. N. of various wks.
śabdaprabheda śabda-prabheda m. N. of a grammar and lexicon
śabdaprabhedanāmamālā śabda-prabheda-nāmamālā f. = śabda-bheda-prakāśa.
śabdapramāṇa śabda-pramāṇa n. verbal testimony or proof. oral evidence MW.
śabdaprāmāṇyakhaṇḍana śabda-prāmāṇya-khaṇḍana n.
śabdaprāmāṇyavāda śabda-prāmāṇya-vāda m. N. of two phil. wks.
śabdaprāś śabda-prāś mfn. enquiring after (the meaning of) a word Uṇ. ii. 57 Sch. (cf. Pāṇ. 4, 19).
śabdabāṇāgravedhin śabda-bāṇāgra-vedhin mfn. hitting (an unseen object) with an arrow's point by (aiming at) the mere sound R. (cf. śabda-vedhin).
śabdabṛhatī śabda-bṛhatī f. N. of a Comm. on the Mahā-bhāṣya.
śabdabodha śabda-bodha m. (in phil.) knowledge derived from verbal testimony
śabdabodhaprakāra śabda-bodha-prakāra m. -prakriyā f. -vicāra m. N. of wks.
śabdabrahman śabda-brahman n. "word-brahman", the Veda considered as a revealed sound or word and identified with the Supreme MaitrUp. Pur.
śabdabrahman śabda-brahman n. -ma-maya mf (t) n. consisting in the Veda identified with Brahman Pañcar.
śabdabhāj śabda-bhāj mfn. (ifc.) bearing the title of. Ragh.
śabdabhid śabda-bhid f. perversion of words BhP.
śabdabhūṣaṇa śabda-bhūṣaṇa n. N. of a grammar and a Comm. on Pāṇini's Aṣṭīdhyāyī.
śabdabhṛt śabda-bhṛt mfn. bearing only the name of anything BhP. (v.l.; cf. śabda-pati).
śabdabheda śabda-bheda m. "difference or distinction of sounds or words", N. of a glossary
śabdabhedanirūpaṇa śabda-bheda-nirūpaṇa n. -nirdeśa m. N. of wks.
śabdabhedaprakāśa śabda-bheda-prakāśa m. N. of a glossary of nouns (which although identical in meaning differ more or less in their orthography; it is usually appended to the Viśva-prakāśa and also called śabaa-bheda-nāmamālā or śabd-prabheda-n-).
śabdabhedin śabda-bhedin mfn. = -vedhin L.
śabdabhedin śabda-bhedin m. an arrow L.
śabdabhedin śabda-bhedin m. N. of Arjuna L.
śabdabhedin śabda-bhedin m. the anus L.
śabdamañjarī śabda-mañjarī f. N. of a grammar by Nārāyaṇa.
śabdamaṇiparicchedāloka śabda-maṇi-paricchedāloka f. N. of a Commentary.
śabdamaṇivyākhyā śabda-maṇivyākhyā f. N. of a Commentary.
śabdamaya śabda-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of sound or of sounds VPrāt. Hcar.
     mf (ī) n. sounding uttering, sounds Hariv.
śabdamaya śabda-maya mf (ī) n. (ifc.) consisting or formed of a partic. word Ragh. xviii, 5.
śabdamātra śabda-mātra n. sound only, a mere sound Pañcat.
śabdamālā śabda-mālā f. N. of a lexicon and a collection of paradigms of declension (accord. to the Kā-tantra grammar).
śabdamālikā śabda-mālikā f.
śabdamīmāṃsā śabda-mīmāṃsā f. N. of wks.
śabdamuktāmahārṇava śabda-muktāmahārṇava m. N. of a modern dictionary (compiled for Colebrooke by Tārā-maṇi, son of Rāmacandra).
śabdamūla śabda-mūla n. N. of a gram. wk.
śabdayoni śabda-yoni m. the source cr origin of a word BhP.
     m. a radical word, root L.
śabdaratna śabda-ratna n. N. of a Comm. on the Prauḍha-manoramā (q.v.) and of a lexicon
śabdaratnamālā śabda-ratna-mālā f. -samanvaya. m.
śabdaratna śabda-ratna n. -tnākara m. -tnāvalī f. N. of grammars and dictionaries.
śabdarahasya śabda-rahasya n. N. of two phil. wks.
śabdarahita śabda-rahita mfn. "destitute of sound", noiseless VarBṛS.
śabdarāśi śabda-rāśi m. (in phil.) a collection of sounds or words or in fallible verbal teachings (said of the Veda)
     m. "collection of sounds or letters", the alphabet
śabdarāśimaheśvara śabda-rāśi-maheśvara m. "great lord of the alphabet", N. of Śiva (as the revealer of grammar to Pāṇini) RTL. 84, 1 Cat.
śabdarūpa śabda-rūpa n. the nature or quality of a sound, a partic. sound Pañcat.
     n. the gram. form of a word Kāś. on Pāṇ. 2-3, 48
     n. N. of a gram. wk.
śabdarūpa śabda-rūpa mf (ā) n. appearing in the form of a sound Pañcar.
śabdarūpa śabda-rūpa mf (ā) n. -prakāśikā f. a collection of paradigms of declension (accord. to the Mugda-bodha grammar)
śabdarūpa śabda-rūpa mf (ā) n. -pāvali f. N. of a gram. wk.
śabdalakṣaṇa śabda-lakṣaṇa n. N. of wks.
śabdalakṣaṇarahasya śabda-lakṣaṇa-rahasya n. N. of wks.
śabdaliṅgārthacandrikā śabda-liṅgārthacandrikā f. "elucidation of the gender and meaning of words", N. of a lexicon.
śabdavajrā śabda-vajrā f. N. of a deity Kālac.
śabdavat śabda-vat mfn. uttering sounds, sounding, noisy Nir. Hariv.
     mfn. crackling (as flame) VarBṛS.
     mfn. endowed with sound (as wind) BhP.
śabdavat śabda-vat mfn. (at) ind. noisily MBh. MārkP.
śabdavādārtha śabda-vādārtha m. N. of wk. on the Nyāya by Raghu-nātha.
śabdavāridhi śabda-vāridhi m. "ocean of words", a vocabulary Cat.
śabdavidyā śabda-vidyā f. "science of sounds or words", grammar, philology Daś. Śiś.
śabdavidyāśāstra śabda-vidyā-śāstra n. id. Buddh.
śabdavidyā śabda-vidyā f. -dyopādhyāya m. a teacher of grammar Rājat.
śabdavidhi śabda-vidhi m. N. of a gram. wk.
śabdavirodha śabda-virodha m. contradiction in words (not in sense), seeming contradiction Mālav. Sch.
śabdaviśeṣa śabda-viśeṣa m. difference or variety of sound
śabdaviśeṣa śabda-viśeṣa pl. the varieties of sound (these the Sāṃkhya arranges accord. to the accents, udātta, an-udātta, svarita, and the notes of the gamut, ṣaḍ-ja, ṛṣabha, gāndhāra, madhyama, pañcama, daivata, niṣāda &c., qq. vv.) MW.
śabdaviśeṣaṇa śabda-viśeṣaṇa n. (in gram.) the attribute of a word, an adjective ib.
śabdavṛtti śabda-vṛtti f. (in rhet.) the function of a word ib.
śabdavedha śabda-vedha mfn. = vedhin (applied to an arrow) Pañcad.
śabdavedha śabda-vedha m. the act of shooting at or hitting an invisible object the sound of which is only heard MBh. R. DivyĀv.
śabdavedhin śabda-vedhin mfn. "sound-piercing", hitting an unseen (but heard) object Nir. R. (-dhi-tva n. MBh. R.)
     mfn. N. of Arjuna L.
     mfn. of king Daśa-ratha MW.
śabdavedhya śabda-vedhya mfn. to be shot at without being seen (cf. prec.) R.
śabdavedhya śabda-vedhya n. = -vedha m. ib.
śabdavailakṣaṇya śabda-vailakṣaṇya n. difference in word, verbal difference (as opp. to artha-v-, difference of meaning) MW.
śabdavyāpāravicāra śabda-vyāpāravicāra m. N. of wk. on Alaṃkāra by Rājānaka Mammaṭa.
śabdaśakti śabda-śakti f. the force or signification of a word Kpr. Pratāp.
śabdaśaktiprakāśikā śabda-śakti-prakāśikā f. N. of a Nyāya wk.
śabdaśaktiprabodhinī śabda-śakti-prabodhinī f. N. of a Comm. on it.
śabdaśabdārthamañjūṣā śabda-śabdārtha-mañjūṣā f. "collection of words and their meanings", N. of a lexicon.
śabdaśāsana śabda-śāsana n. "science of sounds or words", grammar
śabdaśāsanavid śabda-śāsana-vid mfn. versed in grammar Śiś.
śabdaśāstra śabda-śāstra n. = -śāsana Vcar. (also N. of a partic. grammar).
śabdaśuddhi śabda-śuddhi f. "purity of language", N. of the 5th ch. of Vāmana's Kāvyālaṃkāra-vṛitti
śabdaśeṣa śabda-śeṣa mfn. having only the name remaining Kāvyād. (cf. prabhu-śabda-ś-).
śabdaśobhā śabda-śobhā f. N. of a grammar.
śabdaśleṣa śabda-śleṣa m. a verbal quibble, pun (opp. to artha-ś-) Śiś. Sch.
śabdasaṃkīrṇanirūpaṇa śabda-saṃkīrṇa-nirūpaṇa n.
śabdasaṃgrahanighaṇṭu śabda-saṃgraha-nighaṇṭu m.
śabdasaṃcaya śabda-saṃcaya (cf. śabdāmbhodhi) m. N. of wks.
śabdasaṃjña śabda-saṃjña mfn. bearing the name of (comp.) BhP.
śabdasaṃjñā śabda-saṃjñā f. (in gram.) a technical term Pāṇ. 1-1, 68.
śabdasadrūpasaṃgraha śabda-sadrūpa-saṃgraha m. N. of a Nyāya wk.
śabdasaṃdarbhasindhu śabda-saṃdarbha-sindhu m. (cf. śadārnavābhidhāna) N. of a lexicon (compiled for Sir W. Jones by Kāśīnātha Bhaṭṭācārya).
śabdasambhava śabda-sambhava m. the source or origin of sound (applied to air or the wind) Hariv.
śabdasāgara śabda-sāgara m. "sea of words", N. of Comm. on the Siddhānta-kaumudī.
śabdasādhana śabda-sādhana mfn. hitting a mere sound (i.e. hitting an object perceived only by the ear; cf. śabda-vedhin) MBh.
śabdasādhyaprayoga śabda-sādhya-prayoga m. N. of a grammar by Rāma-nātha Cakra vartin.
śabdasāra śabda-sāra m. N. of a grammar by Yatīśa
śabdasāranighaṇṭu śabda-sāra-nighaṇṭu m. N. of a dictionary.
śabdasāha śabda-sāha mfn. -sādhana MBh.
śabdasiddhāntamañjarī śabda-siddhānta-mañjarī f. N. of a gram. wk.
śabdasiddhi śabda-siddhi f. "correct formation or use of words", N. of various wks.
śabdasiddhinibandha śabda-siddhi-nibandha m. N. of a modern school-book.
śabdasaukarya śabda-saukarya n. facility of expression A.
śabdasauṣṭhava śabda-sauṣṭhava n. elegance of words, a graceful style ib.
śabdastomamāhānidhi śabda-stoma-māhānidhi m. N. of wk.
śabdasparśarasa śabda-sparśa-rasa m. pl. sound and touch and taste R.
śabdasphoṭa śabda-sphoṭa m. the crackling (of fire) Kām.
śabdasmṛti śabda-smṛti f. science of words, grammar, philology Vām. iii, 1, 4.
śabdasvātantryavāda śabda-svātantrya-vāda m. N. of a Nyāya wk.
śabdahīna śabda-hīna n. the use of a word in a form or meaning not sanctioned by standard authors Kāvyād. (cf. śabda-cyuta).
śabdākara m. "word-mine", N. of a grammar.
śabdākṣara n. the sacred syllable Om uttered aloud or audibly AmṛitabUp.
śabdākhyeya mfn. that which may be said aloud Megh.
śabdāḍambara m. high-sounding words, verbosity, bombast Sāh.
śabdātita mfn. beyond the reach of sound (applied to the Supreme) MW.
śabdādi m. (scil. viṣaya q.v.) the objects of sense beginning with sound W.
śabdādi -dharmin (ib.), -mat (Śarpk.) mfn. having the quality of sound &c.
śabdādhikāra m. N. of a gram. wk.
śabdādhiṣṭhāna "sound-receptacle", the ear L.
śabdādhyāhāra m. the supplying of a word (to complete an ellipsis) MW.
śabdānantasāgarasamuccaya śabdānanta-sāgarasamuccaya m.
śabdānityatārahasya śabdānityatā-rahasya n. N. of wks.
śabdānukaraṇa mfn. imitating sounds Nir.
śabdānukṛti f. imitation of sounds, onomatopoeia ib.
śabdānurūpa n. conformity to or imitation of sound W.
śabdānuviddhasamādhipañcaka śabdānuviddha-samādhipañcaka n. N. of a Yoga wk.
śabdānuśāsana n. "word-instruction or explanation", N. of Pāṇini's grammar and similar wks. (by Śakaṭsyana, Hemacandra &c.)
śabdānuśāsana -durga-padāvali f. -sūtra-pāṭha m. N. of wks.
śabdānuśiṣṭi f. teaching of words or sounds, grammatical knowledge Sarvad.
śabdānusāra m. following a sound
śabdānusāra m. (eṇā) ind. in the direction of a sound Śak.
śabdāntarapāda śabdāntara-pāda m.
śabdāprāmāṇyarahasya śabdāprāmāṇya-rahasya n. N. of wks.
śabdābdhi m. "ocean of words", N. of a lexicon (compiled by order of Prāṇa-kṛiṣṇa)
śabdābdhi -tari f. "boat on the ocean of words", a glossary (of words formed by Uṇādi suffixes, by Rāma-govinda).
śabdābhivaha mf (ā) n. conducting sound (as the auditory passage) Suśr.
śabdāmbhodhi m. (also called śabda-saṃcaya) "word-ocean", N. of wk. on declension by a Jain author.
śabdārṇava m. "id.", N. of a grammar and a lexicon
śabdārṇava -candrikā f. N. of Comm.
śabdārṇava -vācaspati m. N. of a poet Cat.
śabdārṇava -sudhā-nidhi m. N. of a grammar
śabdārṇava m. -vābhidhāna n. N. of a lexicon (= śabda-saṃdarbha-sindhu)
śabdārtha m. (du.) sound (or word) and sense Sāh. (cf. artha-śabdau g. rāja-dantādi)
     m. the nature or meaning of sounds VPrāt.
     m. the meaning of a word (see śabdaśabdārtha-mañjūṣā)
     m. sense or meaning of oral tradition (as a source of knowledge; cf. comp.)
śabdārtha -kalpataru m. N. of a lexicon
śabdārtha -garbha-vat mfn. containing (virtually) sound and meaning RāmatUp.
śabdārtha -candrikā f. (-koddhāra, m.), -cintāmaṇi m. -tarkāmṛta n. -nirvocana n. (-na-khaṇḍaṇa n.), -mañjarī f. -ratna n. -ratnākara m. -ratnāvalī f. -rahasya n. -samaīpikā f. -sāra-mañjarī f. N. of wks.
śabdārtha m. -thārambhaṇa mfn. beginning with the meaning or force of oral tradition Āpast.
     m. N. of a ch. of the Tattva-cintāmaṇy-āloka.
śabdālaṃkāra m. embellishment of the sound (of a sentence by rhyme. alliteration &c., as opp. to arthāl- q.v.), a figure of speech depending for its pleasingness on sound or words (such as the yamaka and anuprāsa, qq. vv.)
śabdālaṃkāra -mañjarī f. N. of wk.
śabdālaṃkāra -vicāra m. N. of a ch. of Vāmana's Kāvyālaṃkaravṛitti.
śabdāloka m. N. of wk.
śabdāloka -rahasya n. -viveka m.
śabdāloka m. -koddyota m. N. of Comms.
śabdāvali f. a collection of paradigms of declension (belonging to the Kā-tantra grammar).
śabdāvaloka m. N. of wk.
śabdenduśekhara śabdendu-śekhara m. (with bṛhat) N. of a Comm. on Nāgoji-bhaṭṭa's Siddhānta-kaumudi
śabdenduśekhara śabdendu-śekhara m. (with laghu) an abridgment of the prec. wk. by the same
śabdenduśekharadoṣoddhāra śabdendu-śekhara-doṣoddhāra m. N. of an index of the errors in the same wk.
śabdendrīya n. "sound-organ, the ear" Suśr.
śabdotpatti f. production or origin of sound TPrāt.
śabdodadhi m. ocean or treasury of words Cat.

śabdaka m. = śabda, a sound AgP.

śabdana mfn. sounding, sonorous Pāṇ. 3-2, 148 Sch.
śabdana n. sounding, a sound, noise W.
śabdana n. (ifc.) speaking, talking about Cat.

śabdanīya mfn. to be invoked Sāy.

śabdāya (cf. śabd) Nom. Ā. -yate (Pāṇ. 3-1, 17; exceptionally also -yati), to make a sound (acc.), cry, yell, bray Nir. MBh. &c.: Caus. śabdāyayati, to cause a sound to be made by (instr.) Pāṇ. 1-4, 52 Vārtt. 1 Pat.; to cause any one (acc.) to, cry by (instr.) Vop. v, 5.

śabdāla mfn. sonorous L.

śabdita mfn. sounded, cried, uttered &c.
     mfn. invoked (as deity) Śiś.
     mfn. communicated, imparted, taught BhP.
     mfn. called, named MBh. Hariv. &c.
śabdita n. noise, cry, the braying (of an ass) Pañcat.

śabdin mfn. sounding, noisy AV.
śabdin mfn. (ifc.) resounding with Hariv. (v.l. -nādin).

śam cl.4.P. (Dhātup. xxvi, 92), śāmyati (rarely -te, and ep. also śanati, -te; Ved. śamyati, śimyati, and cl.9. śamnāti [Naigh. ii, 9], śamnīṣe, śamnīthās Impv. śamnīṣva, śamīṣva, śamiṣva, śamīdhvam; pf. śaśāma, śemuḥ Br. &c.; śaśame Subj. śaśamate RV.; p. śaśamāna [q.v.]; aor. aśamiṣṭhās RV.; aśamat Br. [cf. pres.]; Prec. śamyāt Gr.; fut. śamiśā, śamiṣyati ib.; ind. p. śamitvā, śāntvā, śāmam ib.), to toil at, fatigue or exert one's self (esp. in performing ritual acts) RV. TBr.; to prepare, arrange VS.; to become tired, finish, stop, come to an end, rest, be quiet or calm or satisfied or contented TS. ŚBr. &c.; to cease, be allayed or extinguished MBh. Kāv. &c.; cl.9. (cf. above ) to put an end to, hurt, injure, destroy Kāṭh.: Pass. śamyate (aor. aśami) Pāṇ. 7-3, 34: Caus. śamayati (m.c. also śāmayati; aor. aśīśamat; Pass. śāmyate), to appease, allay, alleviate, pacify, calm, soothe, settle RV. &c. &c.; to put to an end or to death, kill, slay, destroy, remove, extinguish. sup. press TS. &c. &c.; to leave off, desist MBh.; to conquer, subdue Kālid. Bhaṭṭ.: Desid. śiśamiṣati Gr.: Intens. śaṃśamīti (Bālar.), śaṃśamyate, śaṃśanti (Gr.), to be entirely appeased or extinguished (pf. śaṃśamāṃ cakruḥ Bhaṭṭ.). ([Cf. Gk. [greek] ]),

śama m. tranquillity, calmness, rest, equanimity, quietude or quietism, absence of passion, abstraction from eternal objects through intense meditation (śamaṃ kṛ, "to calm one's self", "be tranquil") Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. peace, peace with (sārdham) MBh.
     m. Quietism or Tranquillity (personified as a son of Dharma and husband of Prāpti) MBh.
     m. tranquillization, pacification, allayment, alleviation, cessation, extinction MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. absence of sexual passion or excitement, impotence TāṇḍBr.
     m. alleviation or cure of disease, convalescence W.
     m. final happiness, emancipation from all the illusions of existence L.
     m. indifference, apathy Rājat.
     m. the hand (cf. śaya) L.
     m. imprecation, malediction (w.r. for śapa) L.
     m. N. of a king of the Nandi-vegas MBh.
     m. of a son of Andhaka Hariv.
     m. of a son of Dharma-sūtra BhP.
śamā f. N. of a divine female, PārGṛ.
śama m. (śama) mfn. tame, domestic RV. i, 32, 15; 33, 15.
śamakṛt śama-kṛt mfn. devoted to quietism L.
śamagir śama-gir f. a tranquillizing word or speech Prab.
śamanīcamedhra śama-nīca-medhra m. one whose generative organ hangs down from absence of passion or impotence TāṇḍBr.
śamapara śama-para mfn. devoted to quiet, tranquil VarBṛS.
śamapradhāna śama-pradhāna mfn. id. Śak.
śamaprāpta śama-prāpta mfn. one who has attained, quiet Vedāntas.
śamavat śama-vat mfn. tranquil, peaceful Śiś. Veṇis.
śamavyasanin śama-vyasanin mfn. dissolute from indifference Rājat.
śamaśama śama-śama mfn. enjoying perpetual tranquillity (as Śiva) MBh.
śamasukha śama-sukha n. the joy or happiness of tranquillity Bhartṛ.
śamasudhā śama-sudhā f. the nectar of tranquillity ib.
śamasetupradīpa śama-setu-pradīpa m. N. of wk.
śamasaukhya śama-saukhya n. = -sukha, Śāntiś.
śamastha śama-stha mfn. engaged in quietism MW.
śamasthalī śama-sthalī f. = antarvedī Gal.
śamāgāsa (?) N. of two places Rājat.
śamāṅga N. of two places Rājat.
śainātmaka mfn. calm or tranquil by nature R.
śamāntaka m. "destroyer of tranquillity", N. of Kāma-deva (god of love) L.
śamānvita mfn. devoted to quietism MuṇḍUp.
śamopanyāsa m. overtures of peace Veṇis.

śamaka mfn. (fr. Caus.) pacifying, a pacifier, peace-maker Pāṇ. 7-3, 34 Sch.
śamakā f. a kind of creeper (found in Nanda-pura) Kauś.

śamaṭha m. (cf. Uṇ. i, 102 Sch.) N. of a Brahman MBh.

śamatha m. quiet, tranquillity, absence of passion Lalit.
     m. a counsellor, minister L.
śamathavipaśyanāvihārin śamatha-vipaśyanā-vihārin m. "enjoying quietude and right knowledge", N. of Buddha DivyĀv.
śamathasambhāra śamatha-sambhāra m. (with Buddhists) quietude as one of the equipments (one of the 4 Sambhāras q.v.) Dharmas. 117.

śamana mf (i) n. calming, tranquillizing, soothing, allaying, extinguishing, destroying KātyŚr. MBh. &c.
śamana m. "settler, destroyer", N. of Yama Daś.
śamana m. a kind of antelope L.
śamana m. a kind of pea L.
śamana mf (i) n. (ī) f. see below
śamana n. the act of calming, appeasing, allaying, tranquillization, pacification, extinction, destruction Kauś. MBh. &c. killing, slaying, immolation Kauś.
śamana n. chewing, swallowing L.
śamana n. a mode of sipping water (prob. for camana) MW.
śamana n. malediction, reviling (w.r. for śapana) W.
śamanavidhi śamana-vidhi m. N. of the 46th Pariś. of the AV.
śamanaśvasṛ śamana-śvasṛ f. "Yama's sister", the river Yamunā or Jumnā L.

śamanī f. "the calming one", night L.
śamanīpāra śamanī-pāra m. (prob.) a partic. mode of reciting the Ṛig-veda Pat. on Pāṇ. 3-2, 1, Vartt. i.
śamanīṣada śamanī-ṣada m. "night-goer", a Rākṣasa, evil spirit, demon L.

śamanīya mfn. to be tranquillized, consolable MW.
     mfn. serving for tranquillization, soothing Suśr.
śamanīya n. a sedative ib. Sāh.

śamayitṛ m. (fr. Caus.) an alleviator, tranquillizer Kauś. (śamayitṛkā f. MaitrS.)
     m. an extinguisher, destroyer, killer, slayer Nir. Ragh.

śamala n. (Uṇ. i, iii) impurity, sin, blemish, fault, harm AV. TS. Kāṭh. Kauś. BhP.
     n. feces, ordure L.
śamalagṛhīta śamala-gṛhīta m. affected with a taint AitBr.

śamāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to fatigue or exert one's self. RV.; to set at rest, put to death, kill, slay MaitrS. Āpast.; (P.) to strive after mental calm TUp.

śamāha m. a quiet place, hermitage L.

śami n. labour, toil, work, effort RV. AV.
śami f. a legume, pod (v.l. śimi) L.
śami f. the Śamī tree (see below)
śami m. N. of a son of Andhaka Hariv.
śami m. of a son of Uśinara BhP.
śamiroha śami-roha m. "ascending the Śamī tree", N. of Śiva L.
śamiṣṭhala śami-ṣṭhala n. Pāṇ. 8-3, 96.

śamika m. N. of a man g. bidādi.

śamita mfn. (cf. śānta) prepared, ready (as an oblation) VS.
śamita mfn. (fr. Caus.) appeased, allayed &c.
     mfn. kept in order, cut (as nails) Megh. 89 (v.l.)
     mfn. destroyed, killed Ragh.
     mfn. relieved, cured W.
     mfn. relaxed, intermitted ib.
śamita m. N. of a Sthavira of the Jainas HPariś.
śamitā f. rice-powder L.
śamitaruci śamita-ruci mfn. whose lustre is moderated or dimmed MW.
śamitāyāma mfn. having the length diminished ib.

śamitavya mfn. to be appeased MW.

śamitṛ mfn. one who keeps his mind calm, Raj.
śamitṛ mfn. (-tṛ) m. a killer, slaughterer, cutter up (of a slaughtered victim), preparer, dresser RV. Br. MBh.

śamin mfn. tranquil, pacific, incapable of any emotion Kāv. Rājat. (cf. Pāṇ. 3-2, 141; compar. of f. śaminī-tarā or śamini-tarā Pat.)
śamin m. N. of a son of Rājādhideva Hariv.
śamin m. of a son of Sūra VP.
śamin m. of a son of Andhaka ib.

śamira m. (cf. śamīra) a small variety of the Śamī tree L.

śamiṣṭha mfn. most active, busiest (applied to the Ṛibhus) ŚākhŚr.

śamī f. (cf. śami) effort, labour, toil RV. VS.
śamī f. (śamī) the Śamī tree, Prosopis Spicigera or (accord. to others) Mimosa Suma (possessing a very tough hard wood supposed to contain fire cf. Mn. viii, 247 Ragh. iii, 9; it was employed to kindle the sacred fire, and a legend relates that Purū-ravas generated primeval fire by the friction of two branches of the Samī and Aśvattha trees) AV. &c.
     f. a legume, pod (cf. -jāti)
     f. a partic. measure (see catuh-ś-) = valgulī or vāgnji L.
śamīkuṇa śamī-kuṇa m. the time when the Sami tree bears fruit Pāṇ. 5-2, 24.
śamīgarbha śamī-garbha m. "born in the Sami", the Aśvattha tree or Ficus Religiosa (which strikes root in the fissures of other trees) Br. ŚrS. MBh. &c.
     m. fire (supposed to be contained in the Sami) Hariv.
     m. a Brāhman L.
śamījāta śamī-jāta mfn. produced in a Śamī tree (cf. prec.) Hariv.
śamījāti śamī-jāti f. a kind. of legume or pod VarBṛS.
śamīdṛṣada śamī-dṛṣada n. sg. a Śamī tree and a mill-stone Laghuk.
śamītaru śamī-taru n. the Śamī tree Śak. i, 17 (v.l. for -latā).
śamīdhānya śamī-dhānya n. Śamī grain (one of the 5 classes of grain; but often = any pulse or grain growing in pods) ŚBr. Car.
śamīnivātam śamī-nivātam ind. so as to be protected from the wind by a Śamī tree Pāṇ. 6-2, 8 Kāś.
śamīpattra śamī-pattra n. "having Śamī leaves", a kind of sensitive plant, Mimosa Pudica L.
śamīpattrī śamī-pattrī f. "having Śamī leaves", a kind of sensitive plant, Mimosa Pudica L.
śamīparṇa śamī-parṇa n. a leaf of the Śamī tree TBr.
śamīpujāvidhi śamī-pujā-vidhi m. N. of wk.
śamīprastha śamī-prastha n. g. karky-ādi.
śamīphalā śamī-phalā f. a sensitive plant (prob. = -pattrā) L.
śamīmandāramāhātmya śamī-mandāra-māhātmya n. "glorification of the Śamī and Mandāra trees", N. of ch. of the GaṇP.
śamīmaya śamī-maya mf (ī) n. consisting or made of Śamī wood TS. Br. GṛŚrS.
śamīlatā śamī-latā f. a branch of the Śamī tree Śak. i, 17.
śamīlūna śamī-lūna mfn. one (whose hair is) cut with (an instrument made of) Sami wood Kauś.
śamīvat śamī-vat mfn. N. of a man (cf. śāmīvata).
śamīvṛkṣa śamī-vṛkṣa m. = -taru Pañcat.
śamyoṣa m. the grains or seed of a legume or pod Āpast.

śamīka m. N. of various men (esp. of a Muni, son of Sūra and brother of Vasu-deva) VP.

śamīra m. = śamira Pāṇ. 5-3, 88.

śamya mfn. to be appeased or kept quiet &c. MW.
śamya mfn. = rūkṣa TS. Sch.
śamya m. a partic. personification SāmavBr.
śamyā f. see next.

śamyā f. a stick, staff, (esp.) a wooden pin or peg, wedge &c. RV. AV. Br. GṛŚrS.
     f. the pin of a yoke (see yuga-ś-)
     f. a partic. instrument used in the treatment of hemorrhoids Vāgbh.
     f. a sacrificial vessel W.
     f. a kind of cymbal or other musical instrument (= tāla-viśeṣa) MW.
     f. a partic. measure of length = 36 Aṅgulas VarBṛ. (or = 32 Aṅgulas KātyŚr. Sch.; cf. -kṣepa, -nipāta &c. below)
śamyā du. (dhuroḥ śamye) N. of two Śāmans ĀrṣBr.
śamyākṣepa śamyā-kṣepa m. the cast of a staff, distance that a staff can be thrown MBh.
śamyāgarta śamyā-garta m. n. a hole for the Śamyā ŚāṅkhŚr.
śamyāgrāha śamyā-grāha m. (prob.) one who plays the cymbals R.
śamyātāla śamyā-tāla m. a kind of cymbal MBh. Car.
śamyānipāta śamyā-nipāta (MBh.),
śamyāparāvyādha śamyā-parāvyādha (ŚBr.),
śamyāparāsa śamyā-parāsa (ĀpŚr.) m. = -kṣepa.
śamyāparāsin śamyā-parāsin mfn. measuring the distance of the cast of a Śamyā PañcavBr.
śamyāpāta śamyā-pāta m. (MBh.),
śamyāprāsa śamyā-prāsa m. (Āpast.),
śamyāprasana śamyā-prasana n. (Lāty.) = -kṣepa above.
śamyāmātra śamyā-mātra mfn. having the measure of a Śamyā TBr.

śam ind. (g. cādi and svar-ādi) auspiciously, fortunately, happily, well (frequently used in the Veda, rarely in later language; often to be translated by a subst., esp. in the frequent phrase śaṃ yoḥ or śaṃ ca yoś ca, "appiness and welfare", sometimes joined with the verbs bhū, as, kṛ, dāvah, yā, sometimes occurring without any verb; with dat. or gen. [cf. Pāṇ. 2-3, 73 Sch.]; in some cases corresponding to an adj. e.g. śaṃ tad asmai, that is pleasant to him) RV. &c. &c.
śampāka śam-pāka m. Cathartocarpus Fistula MBh. Suśr. &c. (perhaps w.r. for śamyāka cf. śamyā)
     m. N. of a Brāhman MBh.
śampāka śam-pāka m. (only L.) = vipāka and yāvaka (v.l. viyāta and yācaka)
śampāka śam-pāka m. = tarkaka and dhṛṣṭa.
śampāta śam-pāta m. Cassia Fistula MW.
śambhara śam-bhara m. N. of a man (cf. śāmbhara).
śambhava śam-bhava mfn. = śambhu VS.
śambhava śam-bhava m. (with Jainas) N. of the third Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇī L.
śambhaviṣṭha śam-bhaviṣṭha (śaṃ-) mfn. superl. of śambhu.
śambhu śam-bhu see śambhu, p.1055.
śammad śam-mad N. of an Āṅgirasa PañcavBr. (cf. śāmmada).

śaṃ in comp. for 2. śam.
śaṃyu śaṃ-yu see śaṃyu, col.3.
śaṃyuvāka śaṃ-yu-vāka m. a sacred formula containing the words saṃyoḥ ( = next) ĀśvŚr. (cf. Pāṇ. 2-4, 29 Vārtt. 1 Pat.)
śaṃyorvāka śaṃ-yor-vāka m. the sacred formula beginning with the words tac chaṃ-yor ā vṛṇīmahe Br. ŚrS.
śaṃyos śaṃ-yos ind. = śaṃ yos (see under 2. śam) VS.; = śaṃ-yor-vāka Br. KātyŚr.
śaṃyvanta śaṃ-yv-anta mf (ā) n. ending with the formula śaṃyos Vait.
śaṃvat śaṃ-vat (śaṃ-) mfn. auspicious, prosperous ŚBr.; containing the word śam Cat.
śaṃvada śaṃ-vada m. Pāṇ. 3-2, 14 Sch.
śaṃstha śaṃ-stha mfn. being in prosperity, happy, prosperous Pāṇ. 3-2, 77 Sch.
śaṃsthā śaṃ-sthā mfn. being in prosperity, happy, prosperous Pāṇ. 3-2, 77 Sch.
śaṃkara śaṃ-kara see below.
śaṃkṛt śaṃ-kṛt (śaṃ-) mfn. causing prosperity, beneficent TĀr.
śaṃga śaṃ-ga mfn. v.l. for -gu TS.
śaṃgaya śaṃ-gaya mf (gayī) n. blessing the household RV. ĀśvŚr.
śaṃgarā śaṃ-garā f. = śaṃkarā Pat.
śaṃgavī śaṃ-gavī (śaṃ-) f. blessing cattle ŚBr.
śaṃgu śaṃ-gu mfn. id. VS.
śaṃgu śaṃ-gu mfn. (gender doubtful) a kind of plant Pañcar.
śaṃtanu śaṃ-tanu (śaṃ-) mfn. wholesome for the body or the person (-tva n.) TS.; m. (also written śāṃtanu) N. of an ancient king with the patr. Kauravya (he was fourteenth descendant of Kuru, son of Pratīpa and younger brother of Devāpi, and usurped the sovereignty whilst the latter became a hermit; he married Gaṅgā and Śatya-vati; by the former he had a son named Bhīṣma, and by the latter Citrāṅgada and Vicitravirya cf. IW. 375) RV. MBh. Hariv. &c.; (with cakra-vartin) N. of an author (son of Uddharaṇa, of the Tomara race) Cat.; -tanūja m. "son of Śaṃtanu", N. of Bhīṣma, Śis. xv, 20.
śaṃtama śaṃ-tama (śāṃ-) mfn. most beneficent or wholesome or salutary RV. AV. VS. BhP.
śaṃtāti śaṃ-tāti (śaṃ-) mfn. beneficent, auspicious RV.; f. pl. benefits ib.; -sūkaṭāni catvāri N. of four hymns attributed to Śaunaka Cat.; -tīya n. N. of the hymn RV. vii, 35 GṛŚrS.
śaṃtva śaṃ-tva n. beneficialness, auspiciousness TS. TBr. Kāṭh.
śaṃnodevī śaṃ-no-devī f. N. of the verse RV. x, 9, 4 Yājñ.
śaṃnodevī śaṃ-no-devī f. -vīya m. (scil. anuvāka) N. of AV. i, 6 Pat. on Pāṇ. 1-3, 2 Vārtt. 1.

śaṃya mfn. Pāṇ. 5-2, 138.

śaṃyu mfn. benevolent, beneficent RV. TS.
     mfn. happy, fortunate Bhaṭṭ.
     mfn. N. of a son of Bṛihas-pati TS. Br. MBh.
śaṃyudhāyas śaṃyu-dhāyas (śaṃyu-) mfn. beneficent, refreshing TĀr.

śaṃva see śamba, p.1055, col.2.

śaṃkara mf (ī) n. causing prosperity, auspicious, beneficent Nir. MBh. BhP.
śaṃkara m. N. of Rudra or Śiva VS. ĀśvGṛ. MBh. &c.
śaṃkara m. of a son of Kaśyapa and Danu VP.
śaṃkara m. of Skanda AV.Pariś.
śaṃkara m. of a serpent-demon L.
śaṃkara m. of a Cakra-vartin L.
śaṃkara m. N. of various authors and commentators, (esp.) of Śaṃkarācārya (see next page, col.1; also with bhaṭṭa, paṇḍita, śarman, rājānaka, &c.)
śaṃkara mf (ī) n. (ā) f. (cf. śaṃ-garā under śaṃ above ) = śakunikā, PIṇ. iii, 2, 14 Vārtt.i Pat.
śaṃkara m. N. of a female ib.
śaṃkara m. a partic. Rāga or musical mode MW.
śaṃkara mf (ī) n. (ī) f. see p.1055.
śaṃkarakathā śaṃkara-kathā f. N. of wk.
śaṃkarakavacā śaṃkara-kavacā f. N. of a Kavaca.
śaṃkarakavi śaṃkara-kavi m. N. of a poet Cat.
śaṃkarakiṃkara śaṃkara-kiṃkara m. a servant or worshipper of Śiva (-ri-bhava m. the being or becoming a w of Śiva) Siṃhās.
     m. N. of an author Sarvad.
śaṃkarakroḍa śaṃkara-kroḍa m. N. of a Nyāya Commentary.
śaṃkaragaṇa śaṃkara-gaṇa m. N. of a poet Subh.
śaṃkaragiri śaṃkara-giri m. N. of a mountain Daś.
śaṃkaragītā śaṃkara-gītā f. N. of wk. Hcat.
śaṃkaragaurīśa śaṃkara-gaurīśa m. N. of a temple Rājat.
śaṃkaracaritra śaṃkara-caritra n. N. of wk.,
śaṃkaracetovilāsa śaṃkara-cetovilāsa m. "the play of Śarṅkara's wit", N. of an artificial poem by Śaṃkara-dikshita (celebrating the glories of Vārāṇasī, esp. of its kings Yavanāri and Ceta-siṃha or Chet Singh).
śaṃkarajaya śaṃkara-jaya see saṃkṣepa-śaṃkara-jaya.
śaṃkarajit śaṃkara-jit m. N. of a man Cat.
śaṃkarajī śaṃkara-jī m. N. of an author ib.
śaṃkarajīka śaṃkara-jīka m. N. of a scribe MW.
śaṃkaratīrtha śaṃkara-tīrtha n. N. of ch. of the ŚivaP.
śaṃkaradatta śaṃkara-datta m.
śaṃkaradayālu śaṃkara-dayālu m. N. of authors Cat.
śaṃkaradāsa śaṃkara-dāsa m. N. of authors Cat.
śaṃkaradigvijaya śaṃkara-dig-vijaya m. "Śaṃkara's victory over every quarter (of the world)", N. of a fanciful account of the controversial exploits of Śaṃkarācarya (q.v.) by Mādhavācārya (also called saṃkṣepa-saṃkarajaya)
śaṃkaradigvijaya śaṃkara-dig-vijaya m. = śaṃkara-vijaya below
śaṃkaradigvijayaḍiṇḍima śaṃkara-dig-vijaya-ḍiṇḍima and -sāra m. N. of wks.
śaṃkaradīkṣita śaṃkara-dīkṣita m. N. of a writer of the last century (son of Dīkṣita Bāla-kṛiṣṇa; author of the Gaṅgāvatāra-campū-prabandha, Pradyumna-vijaya, and, Śaṃkara-ceto-vilāsa).
śaṃkaradeva śaṃkara-deva m. N. of a form of Śiva Cat.
     m. of a king and a poet ib.
śaṃkaradhara śaṃkara-dhara m. N. of a poet ib.
śaṃkaranārāyaṇa śaṃkara-nārāyaṇa m. Viṣṇu-Śiva ( = hari-hara) RTL. 65
śaṃkaranārāyaṇamāhātmya śaṃkara-nārāyaṇa-māhātmya n. -ṇāṣṭottara-śata n. N. of wks.
śaṃkarapati śaṃkara-pati m. N. of a man Buddh.
śaṃkarapattra śaṃkara-pattra n.
śaṃkarapādabhūṣaṇa śaṃkara-pāda-bhūṣaṇa n. N. of wks.
śaṃkarapuṣpa śaṃkara-puṣpa m. a white Calotropis L. (cf. śarkarā-p-).
śaṃkaraprādurbhāva śaṃkara-prādur-bhāva m. N. of wk.
śaṃkarapriya śaṃkara-priya m. "dear to Śaṃkara", the Francoline partridge (= tittiri) L.
śaṃkarapriyā śaṃkara-priyā f. Śiva's wife Kathās.
śaṃkarabindu śaṃkara-bindu m.
śaṃkarabhaṭṭa śaṃkara-bhaṭṭa m. N. of authors Cat.
śaṃkarabhaṭṭī śaṃkara-bhaṭṭī f.
śaṃkarabhaṭṭīya śaṃkara-bhaṭṭīya n. N. of wks. (or of one wk.)
śaṃkarabhāratītīrtha śaṃkara-bhāratī-tīrtha m. N. of an author Cat.
śaṃkarabhāṣyanyāyasaṃgraha śaṃkara-bhāṣya-nyāya-saṃgraha m.
śaṃkaramandārasaurabha śaṃkara-mandārasaurabha n. N. of wks.
śaṃkaramiśra śaṃkara-miśra m. N. of various authors (esp. of a poet and a philosopher, son of Bhava-nātha; cf. IW. 62, 68) Cat.
śaṃkararkṣa śaṃkara-rkṣa (for -ṛkṣa), m. N. of the Nakshatra Ārdrā (presided over by Siva) L.
śaṃkaralāla śaṃkara-lāla m. N. of the patron of Kshemendra (son of Bhū-dhara) Cat.
śaṃkaravardhana śaṃkara-vardhana m. N. of a man Rājat.
śaṃkaravarman śaṃkara-varman m. N. of a poet Cat.
śaṃkaravijaya śaṃkara-vijaya m. "Samkara's victory", N. of Ānanda-giri's biography of Śaṃkarācārya (recording his controversial victories, as a Vedāntin, over numerous heretics)
     m. of a fanciful life of Śṃkarācārya (in the form of a dialogue between Cid-vilāsa and Vijñānakanda)
     m. of a poem by Vyāsa-giri (describing the adventures of Śiva)
śaṃkaravijayavilāsa śaṃkara-vijaya-vilāsa m. N. of a poem.
śaṃkaravilāsa śaṃkara-vilāsa m. N. of ch. of the SkandaP. and of another wk. by Vidyāraṇya
śaṃkaravilāsacampū śaṃkara-vilāsa-campū f. N. of a poem by Jagan-nātha.
śaṃkaraśikṣā śaṃkara-śikṣā f. N. of wk. on Vedic phonetics.
śaṃkaraśukra śaṃkara-śukra n. quicksilver Bhpr.
śaṃkaraśukla śaṃkara-śukla m. N. of a learned man Cat.
śaṃkaraśvaśura śaṃkara-śvaśura m. "Śiva's father-in-law", N. of the mountain Hima-vat R.
śaṃkarasaṃhitā śaṃkara-saṃhitā f.
śaṃkarasambhava śaṃkara-sambhava m. N. of chs. of the SkandaP.
śaṃkarasiddhi śaṃkara-siddhi m. N. of a man Kathās.
śaṃkarasena śaṃkara-sena m. N. of a writer on medicine Cat.
śaṃkarastuti śaṃkara-stuti f. N. of the 7th Adhyāya of MBh. x.
śaṃkarastotra śaṃkara-stotra n. N. of a Stotra by Bala-kriṣṇa.
śaṃkarasvāmin śaṃkara-svāmin m. N. of a Brāhman Kathās.
śaṃkarākhya N. of two medical wks. by Rāma and Śakara.
saṃkarācārya see below.
śaṃkarānanda m. N. of a philosopher (son of Vāñcheśa and Veṅkaṭāmbā, pupil of Ānandātman and guru of Sāyaṇa; author of the Ātma-purāṇa or Upanishad-ratna, containing the substance of a number of Upanishads in verse; and of many Commentaries on Upanishads and similar wks.)
śaṃkarānanda -tīrtha m. -nātha m. N. of authors.
śaṃkarābharaṇa m. (in music) a partic. Rāga Saṃgīt.
śaṃkarābhyudaya m. N. of a poem by Rāmakṛiṣṇa.
saṃkarālaya m. "Śiva's abode", the mountain Kailāsa Cat.
śaṃkarāvāsa m. id. MW.
     m. a kind of camphor L.
śaṃkarāṣṭaka n. N. of wk. by Lakṣmī-nārāyana.

śaṃkarācārya m. N. of various teachers and authors, (esp.) of a celebrated teacher of the Vedānta philosophy and reviver of Brāhmanism (he is thought to have lived between A.D. 788 and 820, but according to tradition he flourished 200 B.c., and was a native of Kerala or Malabar; all accounts describe him as having led an erratic controversial life; his leaming and sanctity were in such repute that he was held to have been an incarnation of Śiva, and to have worked various miracles; he is said to have died at the age of thirty-two, and to have had four principal disciples, called Padma-pāda, Hastāmalaka, Sureśvara or Mandana, and Troṭaka; another of his disciples, Ānanda-giri, wrote a history of his controversial exploits, called Śaṃkara-vijaya q.v.; tradition makes him the founder of one of the principal Śaiva sects, the Daśa-nāmi-Daṇḍins or "Ten-named Mendicants" RTL. 87; he is the reputed author of a large number of original works, such as the Ātma-bodha, Ānanda-lahari, Jñāna -bodhinī, Maṇi-ratna-mālā, &c.; and commentaries on the Upanishads, and on the Brahma-mīmāṃsā or Vedānta-sūtra, Bhagavadgītā, and Mahā-bhārata, &c.) IW. 46 RTL. 53
śaṃkarācārya -carita n. -vijaya-ḍiṇḍima (cf. śaṃkara-digvijaya-ḍ-)
śaṃkarācārya m. -ryāvatāra-kathā f. -ryotpatti f. N. of wks.

śaṃkarī f. the wife of Śiva L.
     f. Rubia Munjista L.
     f. Prosopis Spicigera or Mimosa Suma ib.
śaṃkarī -gīta n. -gīti f. N. of musical wks.
saṃkarīya mfn. (fr. śaṃkara) g. utkarādi
saṃkarīya n. N. of wk.

śanta mfn. Pāṇ. 5-2, 138.
śanti śanti mfn. Pāṇ. 5-2, 138.
śantu śantu mfn. Pāṇ. 5-2, 138.

śantācī (?) f. = śaṃ-tāti TBr. ĀpŚr.

śantiva mf (ā) n. beneficent, friendly, kind AV.

śambha mfn. Pāṇ. 5-2, 138.

śambhu mfn. being or existing for happiness or welfare, granting or causing happiness, beneficent, benevolent, helpful, kind RV. AV. Br. ŚrS.
śambhu m. N. of Śiva MBh. Kāv. &c.
śambhu m. of Brahmā MBh. Hariv.
śambhu m. of a partic. Agni MBh.
śambhu m. of Viṣṇu L.
śambhu m. of a son of Viṣṇu MBh.
śambhu m. of Indra in the 10th Manvantara BhP.
śambhu m. of one of the 11 Ruḍras MBh. Hariv. VP.
śambhu m. of a king of the Daityas R.
śambhu m. of an Arhat L.
śambhu m. of a Siddha L.
śambhu m. of a king MBh. (v.l. śanku)
śambhu m. of a son of Śuka Hariv.
śambhu m. of a son of Ambarīṣa BhP.
śambhu m. (also with bhaṭṭa) of various authors and other men Cat.
śambhu m. a kind of Asclepias L.
śambhu m. a kind of metre Col.
śambhu f. N. of the wife of Dhruva Hariv. VP.
śambhukāntā śambhu-kāntā f. "Śiva's wife", N. of Durgā Kāv.
śambhugiri śambhu-giri m. N. of a mountain
śambhumāhātmya śambhu-māhātmya n. N. of ch. of the SkandaP.
śambhucandra śambhu-candra m. N. of a Zamindār (who wrote the Vikrama-bhārata in the beginning of this century) Cat.
śambhutattvānusaṃdhāna śambhu-tattvānusaṃdhāna n. N. of a Śaiva wk. by Śambhu-nātha.
śambhutanaya śambhu-tanaya m. "Śiva's son", N. of Skanda and Gaṇeta L.
śambhudāsa śambhu-dāsa m.
śambhudeva śambhu-deva m. N. of authors.
śambhunandana śambhu-nandana m. -tanaya L.
śambhunātha śambhu-nātha m. N. of a temple of Siva in Nepāl. W.
śambhunātha śambhu-nātha m. (also with ācārya and siddhāntavagīśa) N. of various authors &c. Cat.
śambhunātharasa śambhu-nātha-rasa m. a partic. mixture L.
śambhunātha śambhu-nātha m. -thārcana n. N. of a Tāntric wk.
śambhunityā śambhu-nityā f. N. of a Tantric wk.
śambhupriyā śambhu-priyā f. "dear to Śiva", N. of Durgā L.
     f. Emblic Myrobolan L.
śambhubhaṭṭīya śambhu-bhaṭṭīya n. N. of a Nyāya wk.
śambhubhairava śambhu-bhairava m. a form of Śiva Cat.
śambhumayobhū śambhu-mayo-bhū f. du. N. of the hymns AV. i, 5 and 6.
śambhumahādevakṣetramāhātmya śambhu-mahādeva-kṣetra-māhātmya n.
śambhurahasya śambhu-rahasya n. N. of wks.
śambhurāja śambhu-rāja m. N. of the author of the Nyāya-mañjari Cat.
śambhurājacaritra śambhu-rāja-caritra n. N. of wk.
śambhurāma śambhu-rāma m. N. of various authors Cat.
śambhuvardhana śambhu-vardhana m. N. of a man Rājat.
śambhuvallabha śambhu-vallabha n. "beloved by Śiva", the white lotus L.
śambhuvākyapelāśāṭīkā śambhu-vākya-pelāśā-ṭīkā f. N. of an astron. wk.
śambhuśikṣā śambhu-śikṣā f. N. of wk. on Vedic phonetics.
śambhuhorāprakāśa śambhu-horā-prakāśa m. N. of an astron. wk.

śambhū mfn. (= śambhu above ) beneficent, kind RV.
śambhū m. N. of an author of Tāntric prayers Cat.
śambhūnātha śambhū-nātha m. N. of an author ib. (cf. śambhun-).
śambhūrājacaritra śambhū-rāja-caritra n. N. of wk. ib. (cf. śambhur-).
śambhūvartani śambhū-vartani f. N. of a town (= eka-cakrā) Gal.

śamantakastotra śamantaka-stotra n. N. of a Stotra Cat. (prob. w.r. for śamāntaka-, or syamantaka-st-).

śamara (in roma-ś-), prob. = vivara GopBr.

śamālā f. N. of a place Rājat.

śamopya (Padap. śam-op-) n. (of unknown meaning) AV. i, 14, 3

śampaka m. N. of a Śākya Buddh.

śampā f. lightning Harav.
     f. a girdle ib.
śampātala śampā-tala w.r. for śamyā-t- MBh. Kathās.

śamphalī f. (cf. śambalī and śambhalī) a procuress L.

śamb cl.1.P. śambati, to go Dhātup. xi, 29 (Vop.); cl.10. P. śambayati, to collect ib. xxxii, 21 (v.l.)

śamba m. (derivation doubtful) a weapon used by Indra (accord. to some "Indra's thunderbolt", but cf. śambin) RV. x, 42, 7 (= vajra Naigh. iv, 2)
     m. the iron head of a pestle L.
     m. an iron chain worn round the loins W.
     m. a partic. measure of length L.
     m. ploughing in the regular direction (= anuloma-karṣaṇa) L.
     m. the second ploughing of a field W.
     m. N. of an Asura (cf. śambara) TBr. Sch.
śamba mfn. happy, fortunate L. (cf. śaṃ-vat, p.1054, col.2)
     m. poor (?) L.

śambara m. N. of a demon (in RV. often mentioned with Suṣṇa, Arbuda, Pipru &c.; he is the chief enemy of Divo-dāsa Atithigva, for whose deliverance he was thrown down a mountain and slain by Indra; in epic and later poetry he is also a foe of the god of love) RV. &c. &c.
     m. a cloud Naigh. i, 10
     m. a weapon Sāy. on RV. i, 112, 14
     m. war, fight L.
     m. a kind of deer Vās. Bhpr.
     m. a fish or a kind of fish L.
     m. Terminalia Arunja L.
     m. Symplocos Racemosa L.
     m. a mountain in general or a partic. mountain L.
     m. best, excellent L.
śambara m. = citraka L.
     m. N. of of a Jina L.
     m. of a king Vās. (v.l. for śambaraṇa and saṃ-varaṇa)
     m. of a juggler (also called śambarasiddhi) Ratnāv.
śambarī f. Salvinia Cucullata L. Croton Polyandrum L.
śambara m. = māyā, sorcery, magic (prob. w.r. for śāmbarī) L.
śambara n. water Naigh. i, 12 (but Sāh. censures the use of śambara in this sense)
śambara n. power, might Naigh.ii, 9
śambara n. sorcery, magic Kathās. (printed saṃ-vara)
śambara n. any vow or a partic. vow (with Buddhists) L.
śambara n. wealth L.
śambara n. = citra L.
śambara n. (pl.) the fastnesses of Śambara RV.
śambarakanda śambara-kanda m. a kind of bulbous plant L.
śambaraghna śambara-ghna m. "Sambara-slayer", N. of the god of love Hariv.
śambaracandana śambara-candana n. a variety of sandal L.
śambaradāraṇa śambara-dāraṇa m. "Ś-destoyer", the god of love Gīt.
śambararipu śambara-ripu m. "enemy of Sambara" id. Bhām.
śambaravṛtrahan śambara-vṛtra-han m. "slayer of Sambara and Vṛitra", N. of Indra R.
śambarasiddhi śambara-siddhi m. see above.
śambarasūdana śambara-sūdana m. "destroyer of Śambara", the god of love L.,
śambarahatya śambara-hatya n. the killing of Śambara RV. TBr. ŚāṅkhSr.
śambarahan śambara-han m. "Śambara-killer", N. of Indra MBh.
śambarāntakara m. "Śambara-destroyer", the god of love Hariv.
śambarāri m. enemy of Sambara Hāsy.
śambarāsura m. the Asura Sambara
śambarāsura -vadhopākhyāna n. story of the killing of Śambara (told in BhP. x, 55).

śambaraṇa m. N. of a king Vās. (more correctly saṃ-varaṇa; cf. under śambara).

śambākṛ śambā-kṛ P. Ā. -karoti, -kurute (Pāṇ. 5- 4, 58), to plough twice or in both directions Bhām.
śambākṛkṛta śambā-kṛ-kṛta mfn. twice ploughed L.

śambin m. "having a pole or oar", a rower, boatman AV.

śambaṭ ind. = chambaṭ Suparṇ.

śambaṭī f. (māṣa-śambaṭyaḥ) Pat. on Pāṇ. 1-64, Vartt. 59.

śambala m. n. (also -written sambala, or saṃ-vala q.v.) provender or provisions for a journey, stock for travelling Kāv. Kāraṇḍ.
     m. "a bank, shore" or "a race, family" (kūla or kula) L.
     m. envy, jealousy L.
śambalī f. a procuress L. (cf. śambhalī and śamphalī).

śambu m. a bivalve shell L.
     m. N. of a man, ĀtśvŚr.
śambu f. N. of a woman (see śambūputra).
śambuvardhana śambu-vardhana m. N. of a man MW.

śambuka m. (cf. below and śāmbuka) a bivalve shell L.
     m. a partic. noxious insect Suśr.
     m. N. of a Sūdra MBh. (B. jambuka) Ragh. (v.l. kañcuka)
     m. of a poet Subh.

śambukka m. a bivalve shell L.

śambūka m. a bivalve shell, any shell or conch Kāv. Kathās. Suśr. (also ā f. L.)
     m. a snail W.
     m. a kind of animal (= ghoṅgha) L.
     m. the edge of the frontal protuberance of an elephant L.
     m. N. of a Śūdra (who had become a devotee and was slain by Rāma-candra) R. Uttarar. (cf. śambuka)
     m. of a Daitya L.
śambūkapuṣpī śambūka-puṣpī f. a species of plant (= saṅkha-p-) Bhpr.
sambūkāvarta m. (cf. śaṅkhāv-) the convolution of a shell Suśr.
     m. a fistula of that shape in the rectum ib.

śambūputra śambū-putra m. "son of Śambū" patr. of a man Nid.

śambhala m. (also written sambhala) N. of a town (situated between the Rathaprā and Ganges, and identified by some with Sambhal in Moradābād; the town or district of Śambhala is fabled to be the place where Kalki, the last incarnation of Viṣṇu, is to appear in the family of a Brāhman named Viṣṇu-yaśas) MBh. Hariv. Pur.
śambhalī f. a procuress L. (cf. śamphalī and śambhalī).
śambhalagrāma śambhala-grāma m. the town Śambhala MBh. Hariv. Pur. (also -grāmaka)
śambhalagrāmamāhātmya śambhala-grāma-māhātmya (or śambhala-m-) n. "glory of Śambhala", N. of part of the SkandaP.
sambhaleśvaraliṅga sambhaleśvara-liṅga n. N. of a Liṅga Cat.

śambhava śam-bhava śam-bhaviṣṭha see under 2. śam, p.1054, col.2.

śambhu for śam-bhu, śam-bhū &c. see cols. 1, 2.

śamya śamyā &c. see p.1054, col.2.

śamyu see śaṃyu, p.1054, col.3.

śamva śamvat w.r. for śamba and śaṃvat.

śaya mf (ā) n. (fr. 1. śī) lying, sleeping, resting, abiding (ifc. after adv. or subst. in loc. case or sense; see adhaḥ-ś-, kuśe-ś, giri-ś- &c.)
śaya m. sleep, sleeping Dhātup. xxiv, 60 (cf. divā-ś-)
śaya m. a bed, couch (see vīra-ś-)
śaya m. a snake (accord. to some, the boa constrictor) L.
śaya m. a lizard, chameleon L.
śaya m. the hand (= hasta, also as a measure of length) VarBṛS. Naish. KātyŚr. Sch.
śaya m. = paṇa L.
śaya m. abuse, imprecation L. (prob. w.r. for śapa)
śaya pl. N. of a people MBh.
śaya mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a place of rest or repose (cf. śayyā) RV. [Cf. Gk. [greek] -[characters]. ]

śayaṇḍa mfn. addicted to much sleep, sleepy, sleeping L.
śayaṇḍa m. N. of a place Uṇ. i, 128 Sch.
śayaṇḍabhakta śayaṇḍa-bhakta mfn. g. aiṣukāry-ādi.

śayaṇḍaka m. (cf. śayāṇḍaka) a lizard, chameleon TS. (Sch.)

śayata m. one who sleeps much L.
     m. the moon (?) L.

śayatha m. a lair, abode RV.
     m. one who sleeps much L.
     m. the boa constrictor L.
     m. a fish L.
     m. a boar L.
     m. death L.

śayadhyai Ved. inf. of 1. śī q.v.

śayana mfn. lying down, resting, sleeping Pañcar.
śayana n. the act of lying down or sleeping, rest, repose, sleep MBh. Kāv. &c.
śayana n. (ifc. f. ā) a bed, couch, sleeping-place (acc. with bhaj, ā- ruh, saṃ-viś &c., "to go to bed or to rest"; with Caus. of ā-ruh, "to take to bed, have sexual intercourse with [acc.]"; śayanaṃ śṛta or -ne sthita mfn. gone to bed, being in bed) ŚBr. &c. &c
śayana n. copulation, sexual intercourse L.
śayana n. N. of a Sāman L.
śayanagṛha śayana-gṛha n. "sleeping-house", a bed-chamber Śak. v, 29/30 (v.l.)
śayanatalagata śayana-tala-gata mfn. gone to bed, lying in bed, Subh
śayanapālikā śayana-pālikā f. the (female) keeper of a (royal) couch Jātakam.
śayanabhūmi śayana-bhūmi f. "sleeping-place", a bed-chamber Śak.
śayanaracana śayana-racana n. the preparation of a bed or couch (one of the 64 arts) Cat.
śayanavāsas śayana-vāsas n. a sleeping-garment Ṛitus.
śayanavidha śayana-vidha mfn. having the form of a bedstead Kauś.
śayanasakhī śayana-sakhī f. the female bed-fellow (of a woman) Kathās.
śayanastha śayana-stha mfn. being or reclining on a couch Mn. iv, 74.
śayanasthāna śayana-sthāna n. = -bhūmi L.
śayanāgāra m. (L.),
śayanāvāsa śayanāvāsa m. (Rājat.) = -na-griha L.
śayanāsana n. sleeping and sitting (see comp.)
     n. "sleeping or resting place", a dwelling, cell Buddh.
śayanāsana -vārika m. a partic. official in a convent ib.
śayanāsana -sevana n. the enjoyment of sleeping and sitting VarBṛS.
śayanāspada n. = -na-bhūmi L.
śayanaikadaśī f. the 11sth day of the light half of the month Āṣāḍha (on which Viṣṇu's sleep begins) L.

śayanīkṛ śayanī-kṛ P. -karoti, to make into a couch or resting-place Kād.

śayanīya mfn. to be slept or lain on, fit or suitable for sleep or rest (am ind. "it should be slept or rested") MBh. Kāv. &c.
śayanīya n. a bed, couch ib.
śayanīyagṛha śayanīya-gṛha n. "sleeping-house", a bed-chamber Kathās.
śayanīyatala śayanīya-tala n. (the surface of) a bed or couch R.
śayanīyavāsa śayanīya-vāsa m. -gṛha Vet.
śayanīyāśrita mfn. gone to bed R.

śayanīyaka n. a bed, couch Kathās.

śayāṇḍa (cf. śayaṇḍa) g. aiṣukāry-ādi (ī f. g. varaṇādi).
śayāṇḍabhakta śayāṇḍa-bhakta mfn. ib.

śayāṇḍaka m. (cf. śayaṇḍaka) a kind of bird VS.

śayāna mfn. lying down, resting, sleeping Mn. MBh. &c.
śayāna m. a lizard, chameleon L.

śayānaka mfn. lying, resting (see prati-suryaś-)
śayānaka m. a lizard, chameleon L.
śayānaka m. a snake L.

śayālu mfn. sleepy, inclined to sleep, sluggish slothful Pañcar. Śiś.
śayālu m. a dog L.
śayālu m. a jackal L.
śayālu m. the boa snake L.

śayita mfn. reposed, lying, sleeping, asleep MBh. Kāv. &c.
śayita m. the plant Cordia Myxa W.
śayita n. the place where any one has lain or slept Kāś. on Pāṇ. 2-3, 68.
śayitavat śayita-vat mfn. one who has lain down, gone to sleep, sleeping, asleep W.

śayitavya mfn. to be lain or slept Pañcar. Kathās. (n. impers.; mayā-hutavahe-śayitavyam, "it must be lain down by me in the fire" Vās.)

śayitṛ m. one who sleeps or rests Pāṇ. 4-2, 15.

śayīci m. N. of Indra L.

śayu mfn. lying down, sleeping, resting RV.
śayu m. the boa snake L.
śayu m. N. of a person protected by the Aśvins RV.

śayutrā ind. on or to a couch RV.

śayuna m. the boa constrictor L.

śayyambhadra śayyam-bhadra m. N. of one of the 6Śruta-kevalins (with Jainas) HPariś.
śayyambhava śayyam-bhava m. N. of one of the 6Śruta-kevalins (with Jainas) HPariś.

śayyā f. (ifc. f. ā) a bed, couch, sofa (acc. with saṃ-viś or adhi-ṣṭhā [ sthā], "to go to bed or to rest"; with Caus. of ā-ruh, "to take [a woman] to bed, have sexual intercourse with" [acc.]; śayyāyām ā-rūḍha mfn. "gone to bed, lying in bed") ṢaḍvBr. &c. &c.
     f. lying, reposing, sleeping KātyŚr. Mn. MBh. &c.
     f. resort, refuge (see comp.)
     f. stringing together (esp. of words = gumphana or śabdagumpha), rhetorical composition or a partic. rhetor. figure L. ("couch" and "rhetor. composition" Kād., Introd., v. 8).
śayyākāla śayyā-kāla sleeping-time ĀpGṛ.
śayyāgata śayyā-gata mfn. gone to bed, lying on a couch MW.
śayyāgṛha śayyā-gṛha n. "sleeping-house", a bed-chamber MBh. Kāv. Kathās.
śayyācchādana śayyā-cchādana (śayyācch-) n. a bed-covering, counterpane, sheet MW.
śayyātara śayyā-tara mf (ī) n. affording refuge HPariś.
śayyādāna śayyā-dāna n. "offering a couch or resting-place", N. of wk.
śayyādānapaddhati śayyā-dāna-paddhati f. N. of wk.
śayyādhyakṣa śayyā-dhyakṣa (śayyādh-), m. = -pāla MW.
śayyāntara śayyā-ntara (śayyānt-) n. the interior or middle of a bed (-re, in bed) Kām.
śayyāpāla śayyā-pāla m. the guardian of the (royal) couch Pañcat.
śayyāpāla śayyā-pāla. ; -la-tva n. the office of guardian of the bed-chamber ib.
śayyāpālaka śayyā-pālaka m. the guardian of the (royal) couch Pañcat.
śayyāpālaka śayyā-pālaka m. -la-tva n. the office of guardian of the bed-chamber ib.
śayyāprayoga śayyā-prayoga m. N. of wk.
śayyāprāntavivartana śayyā-prānta-vivartana n. rolling from one side to another of a couch Śak.
śayyāmūtra śayyā-mūtra n. wetting a bed with urine ŚārṅgS.
śayyāvāsaveśman śayyā-vāsa-veśman (śayyāv-) n. a bed-chamber Kathās.
śayyāveśman śayyā-veśman n. id. ib.
śayyāsana śayyā-sana (-sayyās-) and a seat Mn. ii, 119 (-stha mfn. occupying a couch or seat ib.); lying and sitting (-bhoga m. enjoyment of ying and sitting Nal.; cf. śayanāsana-sevana).
śayyotthāyam ind. at the time of rising from bed, early in the morning Kathās. (cf. Pāṇ. 3-4, 52 Sch.)
śayyotsaṅga m. = śayyontara Megh.

śara m. (fr. śrī "to rend" or "destroy") a sort of reed or grass, Saccharum Sara (used for arrows) RV. &c. &c.
     m. an arrow, shaft MuṇḍUp. Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. N. of the number "five" (from the 5 arrows of the god of love) VarBṛS.
śara m. (in astron.) the versed sine of an arc (accord. to Āryabh. also "the whole diameter with subtraction of the versed sine")
     m. a partic. configuration of stars (when all the planets are in the 4tb, 5th, 6th, and 7th houses) VarBṛS.
     m. the upper part of cream or slightly curdled milk (v.l. sara), ApSr. Car.
     m. mischief, injury, hurt, a wound W.
     m. N. of a son of Ricatka RV.
     m. of an Asura Hariv. (v.l. śuka)
śarī f. Typha Angustifolia L.
śara n. water (see śara-varṣa and -ṣin)
śarakāṇḍa śara-kāṇḍa m. the stem of the Sacclsarum Sara Suśr.
     m. the shaft of an arrow W.
śarakāra śara-kāra m. a maker of arrows Sāh.
śarakuṇḍeśaya śara-kuṇḍe-śaya mfn. lying in a hollow place covered with Śara grass R.
śarakūpa śara-kūpa m. N. of a well Buddh.
śaraketu śara-ketu m. N. of a man Hcar.
śarakṣepa śara-kṣepa m. the range of an arrow-shot Daś.
śaragulma śara-gulma m. a clump of reeds MBh.
     m. N. of a monkey R.
śaragocara śara-gocara m. the range of an arrow Pañcat.
śaraghāta śara-ghāta m. an arrow-shot MBh.
śaraja śara-ja mfn. born in a clump of reeds Pāṇ. 6-3, 16
śaraja śara-ja m. = -janman L.
śaraja śara-ja n. "produced from sour cream", butter L.
śarajanman śara-janman m. "reed-born", N. of Kārttikeya Ragh. Kathās.
śarajāla śara-jāla n. "net-work of arrows", a dense mass or multitude of arrow R. (pl.)
śarajālamaya śara-jāla-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of a dense mass of arrow Śiś.
śarajālaka śara-jālaka m. (?) a multitude of arrow L.
śaratalpa śara-talpa m. a couch formed of arrow (esp. for a dead or wounded warrior) MBh. Vās. Gīt. (cf. -pañjara, -śayana, -śayyā).
śaratā śara-tā f. the state of an arrow R.
śaratva śara-tva n. the state of a reed TS.
śaradakṣa śara-dakṣa m. (or śarad-a-?) N. of the author of a law-book Cat.
śaradaṇḍa śara-daṇḍa m. a stalk of reed MBh.
śaradaṇḍa śara-daṇḍa m. (pl.) N. of a country belonging to Śālva in Madhyadeśa L.
śaradaṇḍā śara-daṇḍā f. N. of a river R. (v.l. sarad-).
śaradānavarātrapujā śara-dānava-rātra-pujā f. N. of wk. =
śaradurdina śara-durdina n. a shower of arrows R.
śaradeva śara-deva m. N. of a poet Subh.
śaradvīpa śara-dvīpa m. N. of an island Hariv.
śaradhāna śara-dhāna m. pl. N. of a people VarBṛS. (cf. śava-dh-).
śaradhi śara-dhi m. an arrow-case, quiver Vikr. Kuval.
śaranikara śara-nikara m. a multitude of arrow, shower of arrow, Vās.
śaranivāsa śara-nivāsa m. g. -kṣubhnādi.
śaraniveśa śara-niveśa m. g. -kṣubhnādi.
śarapañjara śara-pañjara n. = -talpa BhP.
śarapattra śara-pattra m. Tectona Grandis L.
śaraparṇikā śara-parṇikā (L.) (Pāṇ. 4-i, 64 Sch.) f. a kind of plant.
śaraparṇī śara-parṇī (Pāṇ. 4-i, 64 Sch.) f. a kind of plant.
śarapāta śara-pāta m. an arrow's fall or flight W.
     m. the range of an arrow-shot MBh.
śarapātasthāna śara-pāta-sthāna n. the place of an arrow's fall, an arrow's flight or range, a bowshot W.
śarapuṅkha śara-puṅkha m. the shaft or feathered part of an arrow (see puṅkha) Suśr. Vāgbh.
śarapuṅkhā śara-puṅkhā f. id. W.
     m. Galega Purpurea Bhpr.
śarapuccha śara-puccha mf (ī) n. Pāṇ. 4-1, 55 Vārtt. 2.
śarapravega śara-pravega m. the rush or rapid flight of an arrow, a swift arrow MBh. R.
śaraphala śara-phala n. the iron point or barb of an arrow W.
śarabandha śara-bandha m. a continuous line of arrows MBh. R.
śarabarhis śara-barhis n. a layer of reed ŚBr.
śarabhaṅga śara-bhaṅga m. N. of a Ṛiṣi MBh. Kāv.
śarabhū śara-bhū m. = -janman L.
śarabhṛṣṭi śara-bhṛṣṭi (śara-) f. the point of a reed ŚBr. Kauś.; the point of an arrow MW.
śarabheda śara-bheda m. "a wound made by an arrow", and "deficiency of cream" Vās.
śaramaya śara-maya mf (ī) n. consisting or made of reeds Kāṭh. TS. &c.
śaramarīcimat śara-marīcimat mfn. having arrow's for rays MBh.
śaramalla śara-malla m. "arrow-fighter", an archer MW.
     m. a kind of bird L.
śaramukha śara-mukha n. the point of an arrow L.
śarayantraka śara-yantraka n. the string on which the palm-leaves of a manuscript are filed Vās.
śaraloma śara-loma m. pl. the descendants of Śara-loman Pat. on Pāṇ. 4-1, 85 Vārtt. 8. -10- man m. N. of a Muni Car. Bhpr.
śaravaṇa śara-vaṇa (see -vana) n. a thicket or clump of reeds MBh. R. Kathās. Suśr.; -bhava (with deva Megh.), -ṇālaya (MBh.) or -ṇodbhava (ib.) m. "born in a thicket of reeds", N. of Kārttikeya.
śaravat śara-vat mfn. filled with arrow Hariv.
śaravat śara-vat mfn. (also used in explaining śalmali and said to be = kaṇṭakair hinasti Nir.)
śaravana śara-vana w.r. for -vaṇa.
śaravarṣa śara-varṣa n. a shower of arrows MBh. R. (pl.)
     n. a shower of water, rain Śiś. (pl.)
śaravarṣin śara-varṣin mfn. raining or showering down arrow Śiś. Kathās.
     mfn. discharging water Śiś.
śaravāṇi śara-vāṇi m. (only L.) the head of an arrow
     m. a maker of arrow
     m. an archer
     m. a foot soldier
śaravāṇi śara-vāṇi m. = pāpiṣṭha (prob. w.r. for padāti).
śaravāraṇa śara-vāraṇa n. "warder off of arrow", a shield MBh. (v.l. śarāvara).
śaraviddha śara-viddha mf (ā) n. pierced with arrow R.
śaravṛṣṭi śara-vṛṣṭi m. N. of a Marutvat Hariv.
śaravṛṣṭi śara-vṛṣṭi f. a shower of arrow s L.
śaravega śara-vega m. "swift as an arrow", N. of a steed Kathās.
śaravrāta śara-vrāta m. a mass of arrows MBh. Hariv. Kāv.
śaraśayana śara-śayana n. (Daś.)or
śaraśayyā śara-śayyā f. (Kathās.) = -talpa.
śaraśāstra śara-śāstra n. N. of wk.
śarasaṃdhāna śara-saṃdhāna n. taking aim with an arrow Śak.
śarasambādha śara-sambādha mf (ā) n. covered with arrow MW.
śarasāt śara-sāt ind. (with kṛ) to hit with an arrow Naish.
śarastamba śara-stamba m. a clump or thicket of reeds, MBh.; Hariv. &c.
     m. N. of a place MBh.
     m. of a man Cat.
sarākṣepa m. flight of arrow MW.
śaragni g. kṣubhnādi; -parimāṇa n. an aggregate of thirty-five MBh.
saragrya m. an excellent arrow MW.
śarāghāta m. an arrow-shot L.
sarāṅkuśavyākhyā sarāṅkuśa-vyākhyā (?) f. N. of wk.
sarādāna n. taking hold of an arrow L.
śarabhyāsa m. practice with bow and arrow L.
śarāyudha n. "arrow-weapon", a bow L.
śarāropa m. "that on which arrows are fixed", a bow L.
śararcis m. N. of a monkey R.
śarāvatī śarā-vatī f. (for śara-v-) "full of reeds", N. of a river MBh. VP.
     f. of a town Ragh.
śarāvara m. a quiver R.
śarāvara n. a shield MBh.
śarāvara n. (accord. to Nīlak. also "a coat of mail").
śarāvaraṇa n. "warder off of arrow", a shield MBh.
śarāvāpa m. "casting arrow", a bow ib.
śarāvāpa m. (prob.) a quiver ib.
śaraśani m. or f. an arrow like a thunderbolt Śiś.
śarāśari ind. arrow to arrow, ar against arrow Campak. Uttamac.
śarāśraya m. "arrow -receptacle", a quiver L.
śarāsa m. a bow BhP.
śarasana m. "shooting arrow", N. of a son of Dhṛita-riṣṭra MBh.
śarasana n. a bow ib. Kāv. &c.
śarasana n. -jyā f. a bow-string MW.
śarasana n. -dhara m. "arrow-holder", an archer Mudr.
śarasana n. -vid mfn. skilled in archery, Pracaṇḍ.
śarāsanin mfn. armed with a bow MBh. Hariv. MārkP.
sarāsāra m. a shower of arrow s Vās.
śarāsya n. a bow MārkP.
śarāhata mf (ā) n. wounded by an arrow W.
śareṣīkā (ŚBr. R.) (R.) f. a stalk of reed; (śareṣikā) an arrow MW.
śaraiṣīkā (R.) f. a stalk of reed; (śareṣikā) an arrow MW.
śareṣṭa m. "desired by arrow", the mango tree (the mango being one of the blossoms which tip the arrow's of Kama-deva) W.
śarottama n. best of arrows, a very good arrow MW.
śaraugha m. a shower of arrows (pl.) Śiś.

śaraka mfn. (fr. śara) g. ṛtyādi.

śaraṇa m. (for 2. see p.1057, col.1) one of the arrows of Kāma-dev Cat.
śaraṇa n. falling asunder, bursting, falling in Vop.
śaraṇa n. killing, slaying L.
śaraṇa n. what slays or injures MW.

śaraṇi f. (for 2. see under 2. śaraṇa) refractoriness, obstinacy RV. AV. (others "urt, injury, offence").

śaraṇya n. (for 2. see ib.) injury, hurt W.

śaravya mf (ā) n. (fr. śaru below) capable of wounding or injuring MW.
śaravya mf (ā) n. (-vya) f. "an arrow-shot" or "a shower of arrows" RV. AV. &c.
     mf (ā) n. an arrows, missile, an arrows personified MW.
śaravya n. a butt or mark for arrows, aim, target Kāv.
śaravya n. -tā f. the condition, of a target Kād.
śaravyavyadha śaravya-vyadha mfn. hitting a mark Śiś.

śaravyaka n. = śaravya, an aim L.

śaravyaya Nom. P. -vyayati, to aim at a mark, take aim at (ati-ś-) Naish.

śaravyāya Nom. Ā. -vyāyate, to form a mark or object aimed at Daś.

śaravyīkaraṇa śaravyī-karaṇa n. the act of taking aim Naish.

śaras n. cream, film on boiled milk VS. TS. &c. (-ro-gṛhīta mfn. covered with a skin or film AitBr.)
     n. a thin layer of ashes TBr. ĀpŚr.
śaras w.r. for saras BhP.

śarāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to become or represent an arrow, Śṛiṅgār. Naish.

śarāru mfn. injurious, noxious RV. Nir. Hcar. Śiś.
śarāru m. any mischievous creature MW.

śarāśari ind. see under śara above.

śari mfn. = hiṃsra Uṇ. iv, 127 Sch.
śari m. a wild beast, beast of prey L.

śarin mfn. provided with arrows MBh. R.

śarīkṛ śarī-kṛ P. -karoti, to make anything into an arrow Kuval.

śaru m. or (more frequently) f. a missile, dart, arrow AV.
śaru m. any missile weapon (esp. the thunderbolt of Indra and weapon of the Maruts; f. also that weapon personified) RV.
śaru m. a partridge L.
śaru m. anger, passion L.
śaru m. N. of Viṣṇu L.
śaru m. of a Deva-gandharva MBh.; of a son of Vasu-deva MW. [Cf. Goth. 'hairus'.]
śarumat śaru-mat (śaru-) mfn. armed with missiles RV.

śareja śare-ja mfn. = śara-ja. see col.2.

śarya m. an arrow, missile RV. (Sāy. "a fighter, warrior")
śaryā f. a cane, shaft, arrow RV. (Nir.)
     m. membrum virile(?) RV. x, 178, 4
     m. night L.
     m. a finger Naigh. Nir.
śarya m. (accord. to some) a porcupine (cf. śalya) MW.
śarya pl. wicker-work (of the Soma sieve) RV.
śarya n. id. ib.
śarya mf (ā) n. hostile, injurious, hurtful MW.
śaryahan śarya-han m. killing with arrows, an archer, warrior RV.

śaryaṇa m. pl. "thicket of reeds", N. of a district in Kuru-kshetra Sāy. on RV. viii, 6, -39.

śaryaṇāvat śaryaṇā-vat m. "reedy", a pond (also fig. of a receptacle for Soma; accord. to Sāy. N. of a lake or district in Kurukshetra) RV. i.84, 4
     m. viii. 6, 93; 7, 29 &c.

śaryāṇa (prob.) w.r. for śaryaṇā (v.l. śarpaṇā), g. madhv-ādi.
śaryāṇavat śaryāṇa-vat mfn. (prob.) w.r. for śaryaṇā-vat ib.

śarva m. (fr. śuru) N. of a god who kills people with arrows (mentioned together with Bhava and other names of Rudra-Śiva)
     m. N. of the god Śiva (often in the later language; esp. in the form Kṣitimūrti; du. Śarva and Śarvāṇi cf. Vām. v, 2, 21) AV. &c. &c.
     m. of one of the 11 Rudras VP.
     m. of Viṣṇu MW.
     m. of a son of Dhanusha VP.
     m. of a poet Sadukt.
śarva pl. N. of a people MārkP. (w.r. sarva)
śarvā f. N. of Umā BhP.
śarvakosa śarva-kosa m. N. of a dictionary.
śarvadatta śarva-datta m. "given by Śarva", N. of a teacher VBr.
śarvapatnī śarva-patnī f. the wife of Śiva, Parvati Kathās.
śarvaparvata śarva-parvata m. Śiva's mountain, Kailāsa
śarvaparvatavāsinī śarva-parvata-vāsinī f. N. of Durgā Kathās.
śarvavarman śarva-varman m. N. of various authors and other men Kathās. ŚārṅgP. &c. (v.l. sarva-v-).
śarvākṣa n. the fruit of Ganitrus Sphaeica L.
śarvācala m. Śiva's mountain, Kailāsa Kathās.
śarvāvatāramāhātmya śarvāvatāra-māhātmya n. N. of wk.

śarvaka m. N. of a Muni Cat.
śarvikā f. leprosy L.

śarvaṭa m. N. of a man Rājat.
     m. of a poet Subh.

śarvāṇī f. Śiva's wife GṛŚrS. MBh. Kathās. Daś.
śarvāṇīramaṇa śarvāṇī-ramaṇa m. "Śarvaṇi's husband", N. of Śiva Cat.

śarvilaka m. N. of a man Mṛicch.

śaraṇa mfn. (fr. śṛ for śri; for 1. see p.1056) protecting, guarding, defending RV. AV.
śaraṇa m. N. of a serpent-demon MBh.
śaraṇa m. of a poet Gīt. (cf. -deva)
śaraṇa m. of a king Buddh.
śaraṇa m. (ā and ī) f. N. of various plants &c. (prob. w.r. for saraṇā, -ṇī q.v.)
śaraṇa n. (Ifc f. ā), shelter, place of shelter or refuge or rest, hut, house, habitation, abode, lair (of an animal), home, asylum RV. &c. &c.
śaraṇa n. refuge, protection, refuge with (śaraṇaṃ gam or yā or i &c., "to go to any one for protection, seek refuge with" [acc. or gen.]; often ifc.) Mn. MBh. &c.
śaraṇa n. water L.
śaraṇa n. (with indrasya) N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.2.
śaraṇaṃgata śaraṇa-ṃ-gata mfn. = śaraṇāgata MW.
śaraṇada śaraṇa-da (BhP.)
śaraṇaprada śaraṇa-prada (R.) mfn. affording protection.
śaraṇadeva śaraṇa-deva m. N. of a poet Cat.
śaraṇāgata mfn. come for protection, one who comes for refuge or protection, a refugee. fugitive Mn. MBh. &c.
śaraṇāgata -ghātaka (Vcar.) or -gātin (Pañcar.) m. the slayer of a suppliant for protection
śaraṇāgata -tā f. the state of a suppliant for protection Kathās.
śaraṇāgata -hantṛ m. (= -ghātaka) Mn. xi, 191.
śaraṇāgati f. approach for protection
śaraṇāgati -gadya n. -tātparya-ślokopanyāsa m. -dīpikā f. N. of wks.
śaraṇādhikāramañjarī śaraṇādhikāra-mañjarī f. N. of a Stotra.
saraṇāpanna mfn. = śaranāgata L.
śaraṇārtham ind. for the sake of protection MW.
śaranārthin mfn. seeking refuge or protection, wretched MBh. MārkP.
śaraṇārpaka mfn. "requiring protection to be given", ruined L.
saraṇālaya m. (place of) refuge or shelter asylum MBh.
śaraṇaiṣin mfn. -śaraṇārthin R.

śaraṇi see saraṇi, ṇī.
śaraṇī see saraṇi, ṇī.

śaraṇī in comp. for śaraṇa.
śaraṇīkṛ śaraṇī-kṛ Ā. -kurute, to seek the protection of (acc.) Rājat. (cf. a-śaraṇīkṛta).

saraṇya mf (ā) n. affording shelter, yielding help or protection to (gen. or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mf (ā) n. needing shelter or protection, seeking refuge with (comp.) ŚāṅkhGṛ. R. VarBṛS. &c.
saraṇya n. who or what affords protection or defence W.
saraṇya m. N. of Śiva MW.
saraṇya m. (with ācārya) N. of a Tāntric teacher Cat.
saraṇya mf (ā) n. (ā) f. N. of Durga MW.
saraṇyatā saraṇya-tā f. (the condition of) affording protection R.
saraṇyapuramāhātmya saraṇya-puramāhātmya n. "praise of a city of refuge", N. of wk.

saraṇyu m. a protector, defender W.
     m. wind, air (prob. for saraṇyu) L.
     m. a cloud L.

śaraṇḍa m. (also written sar-; only L.) a bird (in general)
     m. a lizard, chameleon
     m. a quadruped (in general)
     m. a kind of ornament
     m. a rogue, cheat
     m. a libertine.

śarad f. (prob. fr. śrā, śṛṛ) autumn (as the "time of ripening"), the autumnal season (the sultry season of two months succeeding the rains; in some parts of India comprising the months Bhādra and Āśvina, in other places Āśvina and Kārttika, fluctuating thus from August to November) RV. &c. &c.
     f. a year (or pl. poetically for "years" cf. varṣa) ib.
śaradakṣa śarad-akṣa see śara-dakṣa, on p. 1056, col.2.
śaradanta śarad-anta m. the end of autumn, winter L.
śaradambudhara śarad-ambu-dhara m. an autumnal cloud Subh.
śaradāgama śarad-āgama m. "approach of autumn", N. of a Commentary (also -vyākhyā).
śaradudāśaya śarad-udāśaya m. an autumnal pond (dry in the other seasons) Kāv.
śaradṛtuvarṇana śarad-ṛtuvarṇana n. "description of the autumnal season", N. of wk.
śaradgata śarad-gata mfn. arising in autumn, autumnal (as clouds) R.
śaradghana śarad-ghana m. = -ambu-dhara Dhūrtan.
śaraddhimaruci śarad-dhima-ruci (for -him-) m. the autumnal moon Kām.
śaraddhrada śarad-dhrada (for -hrada) m. a pond in autumn BhP.
śaradyāminī śarad-yāminī f. a night in autumn Kautukas.
śaradvat śarad-vat (śarad-) mfn. "full of years", aged RV.; m. N. of a son or other descendant of Gotama and other men MBh. Hariv. Pur. (cf. Pāṇ. 4-1, 102).
śaradvadhū śarad-vadhū f. autumn compared to a women Vcar.
śaradvarṇana śarad-varṇana n. "description of autumn", N. of ch. of BhP.
śaradvasu śarad-vasu m. N. of a Muni Cat.
śaradvihāra śarad-vihāra m. autumnal sport or amusement ib.

śarac in comp. for śarad.
śaraccandra śarac-candra m. the autumnal moon Śak. Vet.
śaraccandra śarac-candra m. -drāya Nom. P. -yate, to resemble the autumnal moon Kāv.
śaraccandrikā śarac-candrikā f. autumnal moonshine (pariṇata-candrikāsu kṣapāsu cf. pariṇata) Megh.
śaracchaśadhara śarac-chaśa-dhara (for -śaśa- Hāsy.),
śaracchaśin śarac-chaśin (BhP.) m. = -candra.
śaracchāli śarac-chāli (for -śāli) m. rice ripening in autumn Rājat.
śaracchikhin śarac-chikhin (for -śikhin) m. a peacock in autumn (supposed to cease its cries) MBh.
śaracchrī śarac-chrī (for -śrī) f. N. of the wife of Kuṇāla HPariś.

śaraj in comp. for śarad.
śarajjyotsnā śaraj-jyotsnā f. autumnal moonshine Pañcat.

śarat in comp. for śarad.
śaratkāntimaya śarat-kānti-maya mf (ī) n. lovely like autumn Jātakam.
śaratkāmin śarat-kāmin m. "desirous of autumn", a dog L.
śaratkāla śarat-kāla m. the time or season of autumn Kāv. Pur.
śaratkāla śarat-kāla m. -lina mfn. autumnal W.
śarattriyāmā śarat-triyāmā f. a night in autumn MW.
śaratpadma śarat-padma n. an autumnal lotus (others "a white lotus") BhP.
śaratparvan śarat-parvan n. an autumnal full-moon night (-vaśasin m. the moon in such a night) Śaṃkar.
śaratpuṣpa śarat-puṣpa m. Tabernaemontana Coronaria L.
śaratpratīkṣam śarat-pratīkṣam ind. having expected the autumn MW.
śaratprāvṛṣika śarat-prāvṛṣika mfn. (with ṛtū du.) autumn and the rainy season BhP.
śaratsamaya śarat-samaya m. = -kāla Vās.
śaratsasya śarat-sasya n. autumnal corn VarBṛS.

śarada (ifc.) = śarad, autumn Pāṇ. 5-4, 107; (ā) f. autumn L.; a year L.; N. of a woman Rājat.

śaradātilaka śaradā-tilaka w.r. for śār-.

śaradija śaradi-ja mfn. (loc. of śarad + ja) produced in autumn, autumnal Kathās.

śaran in comp. for śarad.
śaranmukha śaran-mukha n. the (face or front i.e.) commencement of autumn W.
śaranmegha śaran-megha m. an autumnal cloud (-vat ind. like an autumnal cloud) Hit.

śaradakṣa śara-dakṣa śara-daṇḍa, śara-dhi &c. see p.1056, col.2.

śarabha m. a kind of deer or (in later times) a fabulous animal (supposed to have eight legs and to inhabit the snowy mountains; it is represented as stronger than the lion and the elephant; cf. aṣṭa-pad and mahā-skandhin) AV. &c. &c.
     m. a young elephant L.
     m. a camel L.
     m. a grasshopper (= śalabha) W.
     m. a locust ib.
     m. a kind of metre Col.
     m. N. of Viṣṇu MW.
     m. of an Upanishad (cf. śarabhopaniṣad)
     m. of an Asura MBh.
     m. of two serpent-demons ib.
     m. of various men RV. MBh. &c.
     m. of a son of Śiśu-pāla MBh.
     m. of brother of Śakuni ib.
     m. of a prince of the Aśmakas Hcar.
     m. of a monkey in Rāma's army R.
śarabha m. (pl.) N. of a people MBh. (B. śabara)
śarabhā f. a girl with withered limbs and therefore unfit for marriage GṛS.
śarabha m. (prob.) a kind of wooden machine. [Cf. accord. to some, Gk., [characters]. ]
śarabhakalpatantra śarabha-kalpa-tantra n.
śarabhakavaca śarabha-kavaca n. N. of wks.
śarabhaketu śarabha-ketu m. N. of a man Vās., Introd.
śarabhatā śarabha-tā f. the condition or nature of a Śarabha MBh.
śarabhapakṣirājaprakaraṇa śarabha-pakṣi-rāja-prakaraṇa n.
śarabhapaddhati śarabha-paddhati f.
śarabhamantra śarabha-mantra m.
śarabhamālāmantra śarabha-mālā-mantra m. N. of wks.
śarabharājavilāsa śarabha-rāja-vilāsa m. a history of Śarabhoji of Tanjore (1798-1832) by Jagan-nātha.
śarabhalīla śarabha-līla m. (in music) a kind of measure Saṃgīt.
śarabhalīlākathā śarabha-līlā-kathā f.
śarabhavidhāna śarabha-vidhāna n.
śarabhasahasranāman śarabha-sahasra-nāman n.
śarabhastotra śarabha-stotra n.
śarabhahṛdaya śarabha-hṛdaya n. N. of wks.
śarabhānanā f. "Śarabāna faced", N. of a sorceress Kathās.
śarabhārcanacandrikā f.
śarabhārcanapaddhati śarabhārcana-paddhati f.
śarabhārcāpārijāta śarabhārcā-pārijāta m.
śarabhāṣṭaka śarabhāṣṭaka n. N. of wks.
śarabheśvarakavaca śarabheśvara-kavaca n. N. of ch. of wk.
śarabhopaniṣad f. N. of an Upanishad (also called Paippaladopaniṣad)

śarabhoji m. N. of a king of Tanjore (he was born in 1778, reigned from 1798-1832 and is the author of various wks.; cf. śarabha-rāja-vilāsa).
śarabhojirājacaritra śarabhoji-rāja-caritra n. N. of wk.

śarayu śarayū see sarayu, -yū.

śarala &c. see sarala.

śaralaka n. water L.

śarava m. pl. N. of a people MBh. vi, 2084 (prob. w.r. for śabara q.v.)

śaravya &c. see p.1056, col.3.

śaraśarāya -yati (onomat.), to hiss, make, hissing sound ĀśvŚr.

śarāka m. (prob.) N. of a mixed caste Cat.

śarāṭi f. a sort of bird (of the heron kind; more commonly called Śarāli) L.

śarāṭikā f. id. L.
śarāḍi f. id. L.
śarāti f. id. L.

śarāri f. the Śarāli bird (= śarāṭi) Kāv.

śarārī f. id. Suśr.
mukhī f. a kind of scissors or an instrument pointed like a heron's beak ib.
sarāryāsya sarāry-āsya n. a partic. surgical instrument (prob. = prec.) Vāgbh.

śarāli f. = śarāṭi above L.
śarālikā śarālikā f. = śarāṭi above L.
śarālī śarālī f. = śarāṭi above L.

śarāru see p.1056, col.3.

śarāva m. n. (g. ardharcādi) a shallow cup, dish, plate, platter, earthenware vessel (also the flat cover or lid of any such vessel) GṛŚrS. Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. a measure equal to two Prasthas or one Kuḍava TS. Bṛ. ŚrS.
śarāvakurda śarāva-kurda m. "creeping among dishes", a kind of snake Suśr.
śarāvasampāta śarāva-sampāta m. the arriving or bringing in of dishes (vṛtte śarāva-sampāte, when the dishes have been removed, i.e. when the meal is over) Mn. vi, 56.

śarāvaka m. (ifc. f. ikā) a kind of vessel or the cover of a vessel (= śarāva) Suśr. Kathās.
śarāvikā f. a partic. abscess Suśr.

śarāvin see māṣa-śarāvi

śari śarin see p.1056, col.3.

śariman or śarīman m. (said to be fr. śṛṛ, "to break forth"), bearing, birth, bringing forth (= prasava) Uṇ. iv, 147 Sch.

śarī see under śara, p.1056, col.2.

śarīra n. (once in R. m.; ifc. f. ā; either fr. śri and orig. = "suport or supporter" cf. 2. śaraṇa and Mn. i, 7; or accord. to others, fr. śṛṛ, and orig. = "that which is easily destroyed or dissolved") the body, bodily frame, solid parts of the body (pl. the bones) RV. &c. &c.
     n. any solid body (opp. to udaka &c.) MBh. VarBṛS. Pañcat.
     n. one's body i.e. one's own person Mn. xi, 229
     n. bodily strength MW.
     n. a dead body ib.
śarīrakartṛ śarīra-kartṛ m. "body-maker", a father MBh.
śarīrakarṣaṇa śarīra-karṣaṇa n. emaciation of the body Mn. vii, 112.
śarīrakṛt śarīra-kṛt m. = -kartṛ MBh.
śarīragrahaṇa śarīra-grahaṇa n. assumption of a bodily form VP.
śarīracintā śarīra-cintā f. care of the body (washing one's self &c.) Pañcad.
śarīraja śarīra-ja mf (ā) n. produced from or belonging to or performed with the body, bodily Mn. Śiś. VP.
śarīraja śarīra-ja m. (ifc. f. ā) offspring
śarīraja śarīra-ja m. a son MBh.
śarīraja śarīra-ja m. the god of love, love MBh.
śarīraja śarīra-ja m. sickness L.
śarīraja śarīra-ja m. lust, passion MW.
śarīrajanman śarīra-janman mfn. = -ja Kir.
śarīratā śarīra-tā f. the state or condition of a body Sarvad.
śarīratulya śarīra-tulya mf (ā) n. equal to the body, dear as one's own person MBh.
śarīratyāga śarīra-tyāga m. abandonment of the body, renunciation of life Vās.
śarīratva śarīra-tva n. = -tā KaṭhUp.
śarīradaṇḍa śarīra-daṇḍa m. corporal punishment BhP. Inscr.
śarīradeśa śarīra-deśa m. a part of the body ŚBr.
śarīradhātu śarīra-dhātu m. a chief constituent of the body (flesh, blood &c.) MBh.
     m. a relic of Buddha's body (such as a bone, tooth, a hair, or nail) MWB. 495.
śarīradhṛk śarīra-dhṛk m. "bearing a body", a corporeal being Baudh.
śarīranicaya śarīra-nicaya m. (accord. to Nīlak. = śarīrasya saṃcayaḥ, śar- avasthitiḥ; prob. w.r. for -niścaya) certainty about the body MBh.
śarīranipāta śarīra-nipāta m. collapse of the body, falling down dead Gaut.
śarīranyāsa śarīra-nyāsa m. casting off the body, death Āpast.
śarīrapakti śarīra-pakti f. purification of the body MBh.
śarīrapatana śarīra-patana n. = -pāta MW.
śarīrapāka śarīra-pāka m. "ripening of the body", decline of bodily strength, decay MW.
śarīrapāta śarīra-pāta m. collapse of the body, death VarBṛ. Kum. &c.
śarīrapīḍā śarīra-pīḍā f. bodily pain or suffering VarYogay.
śarīrapuruṣa śarīra-puruṣa m. a soul possessed with a body AitĀr.
śarīrapradhānatā śarīra-pradhānatā f. the character or nature of the body (ayā ind. in virtue of the body) Vedāntas.
śarīraprabhava śarīra-prabhava m. a begetter, father R.
śarīraprahlādana śarīra-prahlādana m. N. of a king of the Gandharvas Kāraṇḍ. =
śarīrabaddha śarīra-baddha mf (ā) n. endowed or invested with a body Kum.
śarīrabandha śarīra-bandha m. the fetters of the body, being fettered by the body BhP.
     m. assumption of a (new) body, rebirth Ragh.
śarīrabandha śarīra-bandha m. (ena) ind. in bodily from, bodily ib.
śarīrabandhaka śarīra-bandhaka m. "personal pledge", a hostage W.
śarīrabhāj śarīra-bhāj mfn. having a body, embodied L.
śarīrabhāj śarīra-bhāj m. an embodied being BhP.
śarīrabhūta śarīra-bhūta mf (ā) n. become or being a body MW.
śarīrabhṛt śarīra-bhṛt mfn. "containing the (future) body" and "endowed with a body" (said of seed and the soul) MBh.
śarīrabheda śarīra-bheda m. dissolution of the body, death AitUp. Gaut. &c.
śarīramātra śarīra-mātra n. the mere body or person, the body only MW.
śarīrayaṣṭi śarīra-yaṣṭi f. "stick-like body", a slender body, slim figure Ragh.
śarīrayātrā śarīra-yātrā f. means of bodily subsistence, subsistence Bhag. Kathās.
śarīrayoga śarīra-yoga m. bodily union
śarīrayogaja śarīra-yoga-ja mfn. produced from bodily contact Ragh.
śarīrarakṣaka śarīra-rakṣaka m. a body-guard L.
śarīrarakṣā śarīra-rakṣā f. defence of the body, protection of the person Ragh.
śarīraratna śarīra-ratna n. a jewel of a body i.e. an excellent body, Mālatim.
śarīrareṣaṇa śarīra-reṣaṇa n. hurting or injuring the body, sickness and death ĀpGṛ.
śarīralakṣaṇa śarīra-lakṣaṇa n. N. of wk.
śarīravat śarīra-vat mfn. provided with a body Sarvad.
     mfn. substantial TBr.
śarīravat śarīra-vat m. an embodied being MBh.
śarīravat śarīra-vat m. -tva n. the being provided with a body Sarvad.
śarīravāda śarīra-vāda m.
śarīraviniścayādhikāra śarīra-viniścayādhikāra m. N. of wks.
śarīravimokṣaṇa śarīra-vimokṣaṇa n. liberation from body, death Baudh. Mn.
śarīravṛtta śarīra-vṛtta mfn. occupied about bodily state Kathās.
śarīravṛtti śarīra-vṛtti f. maintenance of the body, support of life Ragh.
śarīravaikalya śarīra-vaikalya n. imperfection or indisposition of the body Hit.
śarīraśuśrūṣā śarīra-śuśrūṣā f. attendance on the body personal attendance Mn. Pañcat.
śarīraśoṣaṇa śarīra-śoṣaṇa n. drying up i.e. mortification of the body Sarvad. Pañcat.
śarīrasaṃskāra śarīra-saṃskāra m. Purification of the body (by the ceremonies at conception, birth, initiation &c.; see saṃsk-) Mn.ii, 26
śarīrasaṃskāra śarīra-saṃskāra n. decoration or adorning of the person W.
śarīrasaṃdhi śarīra-saṃdhi m. a joint of the body BhP.
śarīrasampatti śarīra-sampatti f. health or prosperity of body MW.
śarīrasambandha śarīra-sambandha m. "bodily connection", relation by marriage ib.
śarīrasāda śarīra-sāda m. exhaustion of body Ragh.
śarīrastha śarīra-stha mfn. existing in the body Bhartṛ.
śarīrasthāna śarīra-sthāna n. the doctrine about the human body Cat.
śarīrasthānabhāṣya śarīra-sthāna-bhāṣya n. N. of wk.
śarīrasthiti śarīra-sthiti f. = -vṛtti Hcar. Kād.
śarīrahoma śarīra-homa m. pl. N. of partic. oblations ĀpŚr.
śarīrākāra m. (Mālatīm.) or.
śarīrākṛti f. (Pat.) bodily gesture or mien.
śarīrātman m. "the bodily soul" (as distinguished from antarātman q.v.) Pat.
śarīranta m. (ifc. f. ā) the hairs on the body Pañcat.
śarīranta -kara mfn. making an end of or destroying the body MBh. Bh. R.
śarīrāntara n. another body
śarīrāntara -cārin mfn. acting in another body MBh.
śarīrābhyadhika mfn. dearer than one's own person Kathās.
sarīrārdha m. the half of the body Kum.
śarīrāvayava m. a part of the body, member, limb Pāṇ. 5-1, 6.
śarīrāvaraṇa n. "body-covering", a shield MBh.
     n. the skin (?) L.
śarīrāsthi n. bones of the body, a skeleton L.

śarīraka n. a small or tiny body Śiś.
     n. a wretched b Pañcat. Kād. Kathās. &c.
śarīraka n. (m.c. for śarīra; ifc. f. ikā) the body Yājñ. Hcat.
śarīraka m. the soul A.

śarīrin mfn. having a body, embodied, corporeal Mn. Kāv. &c.
śarīrin mfn. (ifc.) having anything as a body Mn. iv, 243 (cf. kha-s-)
     mfn. covered with bodies MBh.
śarīrin mfn. (ifc.) exercising one's own bodies BhP.
     mfn. living MW.
śarīrin m. an embodied being, creature, (esp.) a man Mn. Yājñ. MBh. &c.
śarīrin m. the soul Bhag. Ragh. &c. (n. W.)
śarīrin m. an embodied spirit MW.

śarīrībhū śarīrī-bhū P. -bhavati, to become embodied, assume bodily shape (pp. -bhūta) Kathās.

śarepha m. N. of a poet Subh.

śarogṛhita śaro-gṛhita see śaras, p.1056.

śarkara mf (ā) n. consisting of gravel or grit, gritty. ŚBr. KātyŚr.
śarkara m. a pebble, small stone Kauś.
śarkara m. (m.c.) = śarkarā (see comp.)
śarkara m. a kind of drum Saṃgīt.
śarkara m. N. of a fabulous aquatic being PañcavBr.
śarkara m. (pl.) N. of a people MārkP.
śarkara m. (ā and ī) f. see below.
śarkarakarṣin śarkara-karṣin mfn. = śarkarā-k- Hariv.
śarkarajā śarkara-jā f. ground or candied sugar MW.
śarkaratva śarkara-tva n. the condition or nature of grit or gravel TS.
śarkaravarṣin śarkara-varṣin mfn. = śarkarā-v- MBh.

śarkaraka mfn. (fr. śarkarā) g. ṛśyādi
śarkaraka m. a species of sweet citron or lime L.
śarkarikā f. ground or candied sugar Param.

śarkarā f. (ifc. f. ā) gravel, grit. pebbles, shingle, gravelly mould or soil (mostly pl.) AV. &c. &c.
     f. gravel (as a disease) Suśr.
     f. hardening of the flesh ib.
     f. hardening of the ear-wax ib.
     f. ground or candied sugar Kāv. VarBṛS. Suśr.
     f. a fragment or piece of broken earthenware, potsherd Naish.
śarkarākarṣin śarkarā-karṣin mfn. attracting or carrying along gravel ŚāṅkhGṛ.
śarkarākṣa śarkarā-kṣa (-rākṣa) m. N. of a man g. gargādi (-kṣya [prob. w.r.] Saṃk. on ChUp. v, 11, 1).
śarkarācala śarkarā-cala (-rāc-) m. "sugar-hill", a sugar-loaf (shaped like a conical hill) Cat.; -dāna n. the gift of the above ib.
śarkarādhenu śarkarā-dhenu f. a gift of sugar moulded in the shape of a cow ib.
śarkarāpuṣpa śarkarā-puṣpa m. a white Calotropis L. (cf. śaṃkara-p-).
śarkarāprabhā śarkarā-prabhā f. "gravel. resemblance", N. of the second of the Jaina hells L.
śarkarāmbu śarkarā-mbu (rāmbu) n. sugared water Suśr.
śarkarārbuda śarkarā-rbuda (-rārb- ) m. n. a kind of tumour Suśr.
śarkarāvat śarkarā-vat mfn. full of stony particles, gritty, gravelly L.
śarkarāvartā śarkarā-vartā (-rāv-) f. N. of a river BhP.
śarkarāvarṣin śarkarā-varṣin mfn. raining gravel, ŚāṅkhGf.
śarkarāsaptamī śarkarā-saptamī f. a partic. observance on the 7th day of the light half of the month Vaiśākha Cat.
śarkarāsava śarkarā-sava (-rās-) m. spirituous liquor distilled from sugar, rum R.
śarkarodaka n. sugared water Bhpr.

śarkarāla mfn. impregnated with gritty or gravelly particles (as wind &c.), Veṇis.

śarkarika mfn. (g. kumudādi) gritty, stony, gravelly W.

śarkarin mfn. suffering from the disease called gravel Car.

śarkarila mfn. gravelly (= śarkarā-vat) Pāṇ. 5-2, 105.

śarkarī f. (only L.) a river
     f. a belt
śarkarī f. = lekhanī
     f. a kind of metre (cf. śakvarī).
śarkarīdhāna śarkarī-dhāna n. N. of a village Kāś. on Pāṇ. 4-2, 109.

śarkarīkṛta śarkarī-kṛta mfn. made into gravel or grit L.

śarkarīya mfn. Pāṇ. 4-2, 84.

śarkāra (and ī f.) g. gaurādi.

śarku m. N. of an evil demon AV.

śarkura mfn. young, tender L.

sarkoṭa m. N. of a partic. snake ib. (cf. śārkoṭa and karkoṭaka).

śarṇacāpili (?) m. N. of a man Pravar.

śardis or śardis (of unknown meaning) AV. xviii, 3, 16.

śardha mfn. ( śṛdh) defiant, bold (orig. "breaking wind against another") RV.
śardha m. breaking wind, flatulence Vop.
śardha m. a (defiant or bold) host, troop (esp. the host of the Maruts) RV.
śardhaṃjaha śardha-ṃjaha mfn. (jaha fr. 3. hā) causing flatulence Pāṇ. 3-2, 28 Vārtt. 1 Pat.
śardhaṃjaha śardha-ṃjaha m. beans or any leguminous grain, pulse W.
śardhanīti śardha-nīti (śardha-) mfn. "acting boldly" or "leading the host (of Maruts)", Ry.
śardhavat śardha-vat mfn. containing (the word) śardha ĀpŚr.

śardhat mfn. (pr. p.) defiant, mocking, bold, daring RV.

śardhana n. the act of breaking wind Kull.

śardhas mfn. = śardhat (only in compar. śadhas-tara, more daring or defiant) RV.
śardhas n. a troop, host, multitude (cf. śārdha) ib.

śardhin see bāhu-ś-.

śardhya mfn. bold, strong RV. i, 119, 5.

śarpaṇā f. g. madhv-ādi (Kāś.)
śarpaṇāvat śarpaṇā-vat mfn. ib. (cf. śaryaṇā-vat).

śarb (cf. śarv, śamb, samb, sarb, sarv), cl.1.P. śarbati, "to go" or "to kill" Dhātup. xi, 29.

śarman n. (prob. fr. śri and connected with 1. śaraṇa, śarīra) shelter, protection, refuge, safety RV. &c.
     n. &c.
     n. a house Naigh. iii, 4
     n. Joy, bliss, comfort, delight, happiness (often at the end of names of Brāhmans, just as varman is added to the names of Kshatriyas, and gupta to those of Vaiśyas) Yājñ. MBh. Kāv. &c.
     n. N. of partic. formulas VarYogay.
     n. identified with śarva (Kauś.) and with vāc (AitBr.)
śarman mfn. happy, prosperous W.

śarma n. = śarman L.

śarma in comp. for śarman.
śarmakāma śarma-kāma mfn. desirous of happiness Yājñ. iii, 328.
śarmakārin śarma-kārin (Dhūrtan.),
śarmakṛt śarma-kṛt (BhP.) mfn. causing happiness, blessing.
śarmada śarma-da (ŚārṅgP.),
śarmadātṛ śarma-dātṛ (BhP.),
śarmaprada śarma-prada (Bhartṛ.) mfn. conferring happiness, making prosperous, propitious.
śarmalābha śarma-lābha m. obtaining happiness or joy Suśr.
śarmavat śarma-vat mfn. containing the word śarman Mn. ii, 32
     mfn. possessed of happiness, lucky, auspicious W.
śarmavarmagaṇa śarma-varma-gaṇa m. N. of a partic. Gaṇa of verses in the Atharva-veda AV.Pariś.
śarmasad śarma-sad mfn. sitting behind a shelter or screen RV.
śarmopaya m. a means of obtaining happiness Kathās.

śarmaka m. pl. N. of a people MBh.

śarmaṇya mfn. sheltering, protecting TS.

śarmaya Nom. P. -yati (only in pr. p. -yat, = prec.) RV.

śarmara m. a sort of garment or cloth L.
     m. Curcuma Aromatica or another species L.

śarmin mfn. possessing happiness, lucky, auspicious MBh.
śarmin m. N. of a Rishi ib.

śarmilā see pāṇḍu-ś-.

sarmiṣṭhā f. "most fortunate", N. of one of the wives of Yayāti (she was the daughter of Vṛiṣaparvan and mother of Druhyu, Anu, and Puru; cf. under yayāti and deva-yānī) MBh. Kāv. &c.
sarmiṣṭhāyayāti sarmiṣṭhā-yayāti n. N. of a Nāṭaka (mentioned in Sāh.)

śarya śaryaṇa, śaryāṇa see p.1056, col.3, and p. 1057, col.1.

śaryāta m. N. of a man RV. ŚBr. (cf. next and śāryāta).

śaryāti m. N. of a son of Manu Vaivaśvata MaitrUp. MBh. &c.
     m. of a son of Nahusha VP.

śarv (cf. śarb, sarv) cl.1.P. śarvati, to hurt, injure, kill Dhātup. xv, 76.

śarva śarvaka &c. see p.1057, col.1

śarvara mfn. variegated, spotted (= karvara; cf. also śabara, śabala) L.
śarvarī f. see below
śarvara n. darkness L.
śarvara n. the god of love (?) L.

śarvarin m. (fr. next) the 34th year in Jupiter's cycle of 60 years VarBṛS. (cf. śārvarin).

śarvarī f. the (star-spangled) night RV.
     f. evening, twilight L.
     f. turmeric or Curcuma Longa L.
     f. a woman L.
     f. N. of the wife of Dosha and mother of Śiśu-māra BhP.
śarvarī pl. the spotted steeds of the Maruts RV.
śarvarīpati śarvarī-pati m. "lord of night", the Moon L.
     m. N. of Śiva Śivag.
śarvarīśa (Rājat.),
śarvarīśvara śarvarīśvara (Dhūrtan.) m. the Moon.

śarvarīka w.r. for śarśarīka.

śarvalā -lī see sarv-.

śarśarīka mfn. (fr. Intens. of śṛṛ) hurtful, mischievous Uṇ. iv, 19 Sch.

śarṣīkā f. (cf. sarṣīkā) a kind of metre Nidānas.

śal cl.1.Ā. śalate, "to shake" or "to cover" Dhātup. xiv, 19; cl.1. P. śalati, to go, move ib. xix, 13 (only found in comp. with prep. cf. uc-chal, proc-chal, sam-uc-chal); cl.10. Ā. śālayate, to praise Dhātup. xxxiii, 18 Vop.

śala mfn. (connection with above very doubtful) = dravaṇa-samartha Nir. Sch.
śala m. a staff TBr.
śala m. a dart, spear L.
śala m. a kind of animal Pañcar. (accord. to L. "a camel" or "an ass")
śala m. = kṣetrabhid L.
śala m. = vidhi L.
śala m. N. of Bhṛiṅgi (one of Śiva's attendants) L.
śala m. of Brahmā W.
śala m. of a serpent-demon MBh.
śala m. of a son of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra ib.
śala m. of a son of Soma-datta ib.
śala m. of a son of Parīkṣit ib.
śala m. of a son of Śuna-hotra Hariv.
śala m. or n. the quill of a porcupine L.
śala m. a partic. measure of length (cf. [characters] -, pañcaś-. &c.)
śalī f. see below.
śalakara śala-kara m. N. of a serpent-demon MBh.
śaladā śala-dā f. N. of a daughter of Raudrāśva L.
śalaputra śala-putra N. of a place Buddh. (v.l. śali-p-).

śalaka m. a spider L.
     m. a bird L.
śalakā f. w.r. for śalākā Pañcat.

śalala n. the quill of a porcupine (prob. also = a boar's bristle) MBh. Bhartṛ.
śalala m. a porcupine L.
śalalī f. see below.
śalalacañcu śalala-cañcu m. or n. the quill of porcupine (used for writing) L.
śalalita mfn. furnished with quills MBh.

śalalī f. the quill of a porcupine (used in the ceremony of hair-parting and for applying collyrium) TBr. ŚBr. GṛŚrS.
     f. a small porcupine.
śalalīpisaṅga śalalī-pisaṅga m. "variegated as the quills of a porcupine", N. of a Nava-rātra ĀśvŚr.

śalāka m. (rare) = śalākā Kāṭh. Nār. MBh.
śalākadhūrta śalāka-dhūrta m. "one who deceives by employing a śalākā", (perhaps) a bird-catcher (who deceives birds with a twig see below) MBh. v, 1225.

śalākalā f. (fr. next) a small stake or peg or splint AV. (MS. śalokakā).

śalākā f. any small stake or stick, rod (for stirring &c.), twig (smeared with lime for catching birds), rib (of an umbrella), bar (of a cage or window), chip, splinter, splint, pencil (for painting or applying collyrium) ŚBr. &c. &c.
     f. a piece of bamboo (borne as a kind of credential by mendicants and marked with their name) Buddh.
     f. the quill of a porcupine KātyŚr. Sch.
     f. an oblong quadrangular piece of ivory or bone (used in playing a partic. game). ib.
     f. a peg, pin, arrow-head, needle, a probe (used in surgery and sometimes taken as the N. of this branch of, surgery Suśr.), any pointed instrument MBh. R. ŚārṅgS.
     f. a sprout, sprig, shoot of any kind (see ratna-ś-)
     f. a ruler W.
     f. a toothpick or tooth-brush L.
     f. a match or thin piece of wood (used for ignition by friction) W.
     f. a bone L.
     f. a finger, toe Viṣṇ. Yājñ.
     f. a porcupine L.
     f. a partic. thorny shrub, Vanguieria Spinosa L.
     f. the Sārikā bird, Turdus Salica L.
     f. N. of a town R.
     f. of a woman g. śubhrādi.
śalākāpari śalākā-pari ind. a term applied to a partic. throw or movement (said to be unlucky) in the game of Śalākā Pāṇ. 2-1, 10.
śalākāpuruṣa śalākā-puruṣa m. pl. (with Jainas) N. of 63 divine personages (viz. the 24 Jainas, 12 Cakravartins, 9 Vāsudevas, 9 Bala-devas, and 9 Prati-vāsu-devas) L.
śalākābhrū śalākā-bhrū f. N. of a woman g. śubhrādi.
śalākāyantra śalākā-yantra n. (in surgery) a pointed instrument or probe (cf. above ) Suśr. Vāgbh.
śalākāvat śalākā-vat mfn. g. madhv-ādi.
śalākāvṛtti śalākā-vṛtti n. famine of a partic. kind DivyĀv.
śalākāstha śalākā-stha mfn. being at or on a peg ĀpŚr.

śalākikā f. = śalākakā Kpr.

śalākin mfn. furnished with awns (as barley) Suśr.
     mfn. furnished with ribs (śrīmac-chata-ś-).

śalāhaka m. the wind L.

śalya m. n. (ifc. f. ā) a dart, javelin, lance, spear, iron-headed weapon (cf. upa-ś-), pike, arrow, shaft (also the point of an arrow or spear and its socket) RV. &c. &c.
     m. anything tormenting or causing pain (as a thorn, sting &c.), or (in med.) any extraneous substance lodged in the body and causing pain (e.g. a splinter, pin, stone in the bladder &c.; also applied to the fetus, and, as a branch of medicine, to "the extraction of splinters or extraneous substances") MBh. R. &c. Suśr.
     m. a fault, defect Hariv. (cf. karma-ś-)
śalya m. a porcupine BhP.
śalya m. a kind of fish L.
śalya m. a fence, boundary L.
śalya m. Vanguieria Spinosa L.
śalya m. Aegle Marmelos L.
śalya m. N. of an Asura Hariv. VP.
śalya m. of a king of Madra (maternal uncle of the sons of Pāṇḍu and esp. of Nakula and Saha-deva, Madrī the wife of Pāṇḍu being sister to Śalya) MBh. Hariv. &c.
śalya m. of another king Rājat.
śalyā f. a kind of dance (mentioned together with lāsya and calita) Kāvyād. i, 39 (v.l. sāmya)
śalya n. an iron crow L.
śalya n. poison L.
śalya n. abuse, defamation L.,
śalyakaṇṭha śalya-kaṇṭha m. "quill-throated", a porcupine L.
śalyakartana śalya-kartana N. of a place R.
śalyakartṛ śalya-kartṛ m. an arrow-maker ib.
śalyakartṛ śalya-kartṛ m. = next ib. (cf. kriyā).
śalyakarttṛ śalya-karttṛ m. "cutter or remover of splinters", a surgeon MBh.
śalyakarṣaṇa śalya-karṣaṇa N. of places R.
śalyakīrtana śalya-kīrtana N. of places R.
śalyakṛnta śalya-kṛnta m. = -karttṛ Āpast.
śalyakriyā śalya-kriyā f. the extraction of thorns or other extraneous substances lodged in the body W.
śalyajñāna śalya-jñāna n.
śalyatantra śalya-tantra n. N. of chs. of medical wks.
śalyadā śalya-dā f. a kind of plant (= medā) L.
śalyaparṇikā śalya-parṇikā f. a kind of medicinal plant Bhpr.
śalyaparṇī śalya-parṇī f. a kind of medicinal plant Bhpr.
śalyaparvan śalya-parvan n. N. of the ninth book of the Mahā-bhārata, (this book describes how, on the death of Karṇa, Śalya, king of Madra, was appointed to the command of the Kuru army, and how a combat with maces took place between Śalya and Bhīma, and another great battle between Śalya and Yudhi-ṣṭhira, in which the former was at last killed).
śalyapīḍita śalya-pīḍita mfn. hurt by an arrow or thorn &c. R.
śalyaprota śalya-prota mfn. pierced or transfixed by an arrow Ragh.
śalyabhūta śalya-bhūta mfn. being a thorn or sting (fig.) MBh.
śalyaloman śalya-loman n. a porcupine's quill L.
śalyavat śalya-vat mfn. possessing an arrow, having an arrow-head sticking in it (as a deer) MBh. xii, 4649
     mfn. or owning the arrow-head (and so owning the animal killed by the arrow) Mn. ix, 44
     mfn. set with stakes, hampered or harassed with difficulties W.
śalyavāraṅga śalya-vāraṅga n. "arrow-handle", the part by which an arrow or other foreign substance lodged in the body is laid hold of during the operation of extraction ib.
śalyaśāstra śalya-śāstra n. "splinter(-extraction) science", N. of a part of surgery and ch. of medical wks. (cf. āyur-veda).
śalyasraṃsana śalya-sraṃsana n. the extraction or removal of a thorn Kauś.
śalyahartṛ śalya-hartṛ m. "remover of thorns", a weeder W.
śalyahartṛ śalya-hartṛ m. = next R. Kathās.
śalyahṛt śalya-hṛt m. "extractor of splinters", a surgeon VarBṛS.
śalyātman mfn. of a prickly or thorny nature TS.
śalyāpanayanīya mfn. treating of the extraction of thorns &c. Suśr.
śalyāri m. "enemy of Śalya", N. of Yudhi-ṣṭhira L.
śalyāharaṇavidhi śalyāharaṇa-vidhi m. "method of extracting splinters &c.", N. of a ch. of the Aṣṭāṅga-hṛidaya-saṃhitā.
śalyoddharaṇa n.
śalyoddhāra śalyoddhāra m.
śalyoddhṛti śalyoddhṛti f. the extraction of arrows and thorns &c. (also as N. of wks.)

śalyaka m. an arrow, dart, spear, thorn &c. (= śalya)
     m. a porcupine VS. &c. &c.
     m. a scaly fish Vajras. (cf. sa-śalka)
     m. Vanguieria Spinosa L.
śalyakavat śalyaka-vat mfn. having a pointed mouth
śalyakavat śalyaka-vat m. (with ākhu) a shrew-mouse MBh.

śalyaya Nom. P. -yati, to pain, torment, injure Anarghar.

śalyāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to become a thorn or sting Harav.

śalla m. (prob. fr. śalya) a frog L.
     m. bark L.
śallā f. Boswellia Thurifera L.

śallaka m. (fr. śalyaka) a porcupine Baudh. Yājñ. MBh. &c.
     m. Bignonia Indica L.
śallikā f. a kind of ship or boat (v.l. jhillikā) Hariv.
śallaka m. (akī) f. see below
śallaka n. bark L.
śallakāṅgaja śallakāṅga-ja mfn. grown on the body of a porcupine Suśr.

śallakī f. (m.c.) = next Suśr.

śallakī f. (also written sallakī) a porcupine R. Pañcar.
     f. Boswellia Thurifera MBh. R. &c.
     f. incense, olibanum Suśr.
śallakītvac śallakī-tvac f. the bark of Boswellia Thurifera Suśr.
śallakīdrava śallakī-drava m. "Śallaki-essence", a kind of incense, olibanum L.

śallakīya m. = śallakī-drava MBh. (B. and C. sallakīya)

śal onomat. (an exclamation used to express anything sudden) AV. xx, 135, 2.

śalakaṭaṅkata m. N. of Skanda AV. Pariś.

śalaṅkaṭa m. N. of a man (in uttara-śalaṅkaṭāḥ, the descendants of Uttara and Śalaṅkaṭa) g. tika-kitavādi.

śalaṅku m. N. of a man g. naḍādi.

śalaṅga m. a king, sovereign L.
     m. a kind of salt L.

śalabha m. (cf. śarabha) a grass-hopper, locust (fabled to be the children of Pulastya or of Tārkṣya and Yāminī), a kind of moth (such as is attracted by a lighted candle?) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. N. of a Deva-gandharva MBh.
     m. of an Asura ib.
śalabhī f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attendant on Skanda ib.
śalabhatā śalabha-tā f. (Mcar.),
śalabhatva śalabha-tva n. (Kum) the state or condition of a grasshopper or moth.
śalabhāsura m. the Asura Salabha MBh.
śalabhāstra n. a bow decorated with golden locusts MBh. iii, 11967 (cf. iv, 1329).

śalabhāya Nom. P. -yate, to be or act like a grasshopper or moth (i.e. to fly recklessly into fire, run into certain death) Kāv. Kathās.

śalala śalākā &c. see p.1058, col.3, and col. 1 above.

śalāṭa m. a cart-load (= 20 times 100 Palas) L. (cf. 2. śākaṭa).

śalāṭu m. n. (cf. śalālu and saṭālu) the unripe fruit of a tree (accord. to some "mfn. unripe") Gobh. Suśr.
śalāṭu m. Aegle Marmelos L.
śalāṭu m. a kind of root L.

śalātura N. of the abode of the ancestors of Pāṇini (cf. śālāturīya).

śalāthala m. N. of a man (pl. his descendants) g. upakādi.

śalābholi m. a camel L. (prob. w.r.)

śalālu n. a sort of perfume or fragrant substance (-luka mf[ī]n. dealing in it) Pāṇ. 4-4, 54 (Siddh.)
śalālu n. = śalāṭu ĀpGṛ.

śalāvat m. N. of a man Śaṃk. (cf. śālāvat, śālāvatya).

śaliputra śali-putra v.l. for śala-putra q.v.

śaluna m. a kind of insect AV.

śalka m. n. (cf. śakala, śakla, śalāka) a chip, shaving, piece, bit, portion TS. Kāṭh. Br.
śalka m. meal, flour L.
śalka n. a fish-scale Mn. MBh. &c.
śalka n. bark L.
śalkamaya śalka-maya mf (ī) n. scaly, flaky MW.
śalkayuta śalka-yuta mfn. id. L.

śalkala n. = śalka n. W.

śalkalin mfn. having scales (see mahā-ś-)
śalkalin m. a fish L.

śalkin m. "having scales", a fish L.

śalpa -paka, -pa-dā &c. w.r. śalya &c.

śalbh cl.1.Ā. śalbhate, to praise, boast Dhātup. x, 30.

śalmali m. (cf. śālmali) the silk-cotton tree, Salmalia Malabarica RV. VS. Br. Gobh.

śalmalī f. id. VarBṛS. (v.l.) L.

śalya &c. see col.1.

śalla śallaka see col.2.

śalva m. pl. N. of a people L. (cf. salva)
     m. a kind of plant L.

śav (prob. artificial) cl.1.P. to go Dhātup. xvii, 76 (cf. Naigh.ii, 14); to alter, change, transform Dhātup. ib. (Vop.)

śava m. n. (ifc. f. ā; prob. fr. 1. śū, or śvi and orig. = "swollen") a corpse, dead body ŚBr. &c. &c.
śava n. water L.
śavakarman śava-karman n. the burning of a corpse, obsequies Baudh.
śavakāmya śava-kāmya m. "fond of or feeding on corpses", a dog L.
śavakṛt śava-kṛt m. "corpses-maker", N. of Kṛiṣṇa Pañcar.
śavagandhin śava-gandhin mfn. smelling of corpses Cat.
śavadahyā śava-dahyā f. cremation of a corpse ŚBr.
śavadāha śava-dāha m. id. W.
śavadāhaka śava-dāhaka m. a corpses-burner ib.
śavadāhin śava-dāhin m. a corpses-burner ib.
śavadhara śava-dhara mfn. carrying a corpses MBh.
śavadhāna śava-dhāna m. pl. N. of a people MārkP. (cf. śara-dh-).
śavanabhya śava-nabhya n. a piece of the nave of (a wheel of) a vehicle used as a bier KātyŚr.
śavapannaga śava-pannaga m. a dead serpent MBh.
śavabhasman śava-bhasman n. the ashes of a corpses MW.
śavabhūta śava-bhūta mfn. become a corpses or like a corpses ib.
śavamandira śava-mandira n. a place for cremating corpses MārkP.
śavayāna śava-yāna n.
śavaratha śava-ratha m. "corpses-vehicle", a bier, litter L.
śavarūpa śava-rūpa n. "corpse-like", a kind of animal ŚāṅkhGṛ.
śavalokadhātu śava-loka-dhātu w.r. for saha-l-.
śavavāha śava-vāha m. a corpses-carrier MBh.
śavavāhaka śava-vāhaka m. a corpses-carrier MBh.
śavaviṣa śava-viṣa n. corpses-poison, the poison of a dead body Suśr.
śavaśatamaya śava-śata-maya mf (ī) n. covered with a hundred corpses Daś.
śavaśayana śava-śayana n. place (prepared) for (the cremation of) corpses BhP. (accord. to Sch. also "a lotus-flower").
śavaśibikā śava-śibikā f. "corpse-litter", a bier Hcar.
śavaśiras śava-śiras n. the head or skull of a corpses Mn. xi, 72
śavaśiras śava-śiras n. -ro-dhvaja mfn. carrying the skull (of a slain enemy) as an ensign Āpast.
śavaśīrṣaka śava-śīrṣaka m. "corpses-head", the 7th cubit from the bottom or the 11th from the top of the sacrificial post L.
śavasādhana śava-sādhana n. "corpses-rite", a magical ceremony performed with a corpses Cat.
śavasparśa śava-sparśa m. touching a corpses MW.
śavaspṛś śava-spṛś mfn. one who has touched a corpse (and is consequently defiled) Mn. v, 64.
śavāgni m. a funereal fire ĀpŚr.
śavācchādana n. "corpses-covering", a shroud MW.
śavānna n. funereal food PārGṛ.
śavāśa m. a corpses-eater Bhaṭṭ.
śavāsthimālika śavāsthi-mālika mfn. wearing a garland of bones Jain.
śavodvaha m. a corpse-carrier ŚBr.

śavas n. (orig. "swelling, increase") strength, power, might, superiority, prowess, valour, heroism (-sā ind. mightily, with might) RV. AV.
     n. water L.
     n. a dead body (= -śava) L.
śavas m. N. of a teacher Cat.

śavasāna mfn. strong, vigorous, powerful, violent RV.
śavasāna m. a road Uṇ. ii, 86 Sch.

śavasāvat śavasā-vat mfn. mighty, powerful RV.

śavasin mfn. id. ib.

śavasī f. "the strong one", N. of Indra's mother ib.

śavya n. cremation of a corpse, funeral ChUp.

śavara śavala see śab-.

śaś (prob. invented as a root for śaśa below) cl.1.P. (Dhātup. xvii, 77) śaśati (only pr. p. śaśat Kir. xv, 5), to leap, bound, dance.

[Page 1060,1]
śaśa m. a hare, rabbit, or antelope (the markings on the moon are supposed to resemble a hare or rabbit) RV. &c. &c. (for śaśasya vrata see under karṣū, p.260)
     m. a kind of meteor AV. v, 17, 4
     m. N. of a man born under a partic. constellation VarBṛS.
     m. a man of mild character and easily led (one of the four classes into which men are divided by erotic writers, the other three being aśva, mṛga and vṛṣan) L.
     m. the Lodhra tree, Symplocos Racemosa Kād.
     m. gum-myrrh L.
     m. N. of a part of Jambu-dvīpa MW.
śaśī f. N. of an Apsaras Kāraṇḍ. [Cf. accord. to some, Gk. [greek]; accord. to others, śaśa is for śasa and is connected with Germ. 'haso', 'Hase'; Eng. 'hare'.]
śaśakarṇa śaśa-karṇa m. the ear of a hare L.
śaśakarṇa śaśa-karṇa du. N. of a Sāman Lāṭy.
     m. "are-eared", N. of the author of RV. viii, 9 (having the patr. kāṇva) Anukr.
śaśaketu śaśa-ketu w.r. for śaśi-k- Lalit.
śaśaghātaka śaśa-ghātaka (Bhpr.) (Suśr.) m. "hare-killer", a hawk.
śaśaghātin śaśa-ghātin (Suśr.) m. "hare-killer", a hawk.
śaśaghna śaśa-ghna m. id. VarBṛS.
śaśaghnī śaśa-ghnī f. see -han.
śaśadhara śaśa-dhara m. "bearer of hare-marks", the moon Kāv.
     m. camphor MW.
     m. N. of various authors Cat.
śaśadharaprabhā śaśa-dhara-prabhā f. -mālā f. N. of wks.
śaśadharamukhī śaśa-dhara-mukhī f. a moon-faced woman Kautukar.
śaśadharamauli śaśa-dhara-mauli m. "moon-crested", N. of Śiva MW.
śaśadhara śaśa-dhara m. -rācārya m. N. of an author Cat.
śaśadharīya śaśa-dharīya n. a work composed by Śaśa-dhara Cat.
śaśadharman śaśa-dharman m. N. of a king VP.
śaśapada śaśa-pada n. a hare's track (easily got over) Hcar.
śaśapadaśakti śaśa-pada-śakti f. N. of wk.
śaśaplutaka śaśa-plutaka n. a scratch with a finger-nail L.
śaśabindu śaśa-bindu m. "hare-spotted", the moon W.
     m. N. of a king (son of Citraratha; pl. his descendants) MaitrUp. MBh. Hariv. &c.
śaśabhṛt śaśa-bhṛt m. "are-bearer", the moon VarBṛ. Sāh. Śatr. &c.
śaśabhṛt śaśa-bhṛt m. -bhṛd-bhṛt m. "moon-bearer", N. of Śiva KālP.
śaśamātra śaśa-mātra mf (ī) n. "having the measure of a hare", as large as a hare W.
śaśamuṇḍarasa śaśa-muṇḍa-rasa m. a kind of fluid medicine made from a hare's head ŚārṅgS.
śaśayāna śaśa-yāna n. (for 2. see col.3) N. of a place of pilgrimage MBh.
śaśarajas śaśa-rajas n. "dirt on a hare", a partic. measure of length or capacity L.
śaśalakṣaṇa śaśa-lakṣaṇa m. "hare-marked", the moon MBh.
śaśalakṣmaṇa śaśa-lakṣmaṇa w.r. for prec. ib.
śaśalakṣman śaśa-lakṣman n. the mark of a hare (on the moon) ib.
śaśalakṣman śaśa-lakṣman m. "hare-marked", the moon Kathās. Sāh.
śaśalāñchana śaśa-lāñchana m. id. Kāv. Pañcat. &c.
     m. camphor A.
śaśalupta śaśa-lupta n. disappearing like a hare Pāṇ. 6-2, 145 Sch.
śaśaloman śaśa-loman m. hare's hair L.
śaśaloman śaśa-loman m. N. of a king MBh.
śaśaviṣāṇa śaśa-viṣāṇa n. a hare's horn (a term for an impossibility) Bhartṛ. Kathās. &c.
śaśaviṣāṇāya śaśa-viṣāṇāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to resemble a hare's horn, to be an impossibility Sarvad.
śaśaśimbikā śaśa-śimbikā f. a partic. plant L.
śaśaśṛṅga śaśa-śṛṅga n. = -viṣāṇa Kull. on Mn. viii, 53
śaśaśṛṅga śaśa-śṛṅga m. N. of a man Viddh. (in Prākṛit).
śaśasthalī śaśa-sthalī f. the Doab or country between the Ganges and Jumnā rivers L.
śaśasthalī śaśa-sthalī w.r. for kuśa-sth- L.
śaśahan śaśa-han mf (ghnī) n. killing hares Pāṇ. 3-2, 53 Sch.
śaśahan śaśa-han mf (ghnī) n. (-ghnī) f. a hawk Car. (w.r. śama-ghnī).
śaśākṣa m. "are-eyed", N. of a mythical being Suparṇ.
śaśāṅka see below.
śaśāda mfn. eating hares L.
śaśāda m. a partic. bird of prey L.
śaśāda m. N. of Vikukshi MBh. Hariv. Pur.
śaśādana m. "hare-eater", the brown hawk L.
śaśorṇa n. the hair of a rabbit or hare Siddh. L. Buddh.
śaśolūktamukhī śaśolūkta-mukhī f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda MBh.

śaśaka m. a (little) hare AdbhBr. MBh. R. &c.
     m. a man of a partic. character (= śaśa q.v.) A.
śaśaka pl. N. of a people MBh.
śaśakaviṣāṇa śaśaka-viṣāṇa n. = śaśa-viṣ- Bhartṛ.
śaśakaśiśu śaśaka-śiśu m. the young of a hare Vās.
śaśakādhama m. a miserable little-rabbit Hit.

śaśat mfn. leaping, jumping Kir.

śaśayu mfn. pursuing hares AV.

śaśāṅka m. "are-marked", the moon MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. camphor L.
     m. N. of a king Hcar. Sch.
śaśāṅka -kānta mfn. lovely as the moon Jain.
śaśāṅka -kiraṇa-prakhya mfn. resembling a ray of the moon MBh.
śaśāṅka -kula n. the lunar race Kathās.
śaśāṅka m. ja or -tanaya m. "the moon's son", the planet Mercury VarBṛS.
śaśāṅka -dhara m. N. of a grammarian Cat.
śaśāṅka -pura n. N. of a town (also -pūrvam puram) Kathās.
śaśāṅka -bimba n. n. the disk of the moon Jain.
śaśāṅka -bhās mfn. shining like the moon MW.
śaśāṅka -mukuṭa m. "having the moon as diadem", N. of Śiva Kathās.
śaśāṅka -mūrti m. "having a hare-marked form", N. of the moon MW.
śaśāṅka -lekhā f. "moon-streak", the lunar crescent Śak.
śaśāṅka -vatī f. N. of a princess (after whom the 12th Lambaka of the Kathā-sarit-sāgara is called) Kathās.
śaśāṅka -vadanā f. a moon-faced woman Kāvyād.
śaśāṅka -śatru m. "moon's foe", N. of Rāhu VarYogay.
śaśāṅka -śṛṅga n. a horn or point of the moon's crescent (?) MW.
śaśāṅka -śekhara m. "moon-crested", N. of Śiva BhP.
śaśāṅka -suta m. (= śaśāṅka-ja) VarBṛ.
śaśāṅka m. -kārdha m. the half-moon
śaśāṅka m. -kārdha-mukha mfn. having a head shaped like a half-moon (said of an arrow) Ragh.
śaśāṅka m. -kārdhaśekhara m. N. of Śiva Rājat.
śaśāṅka m. -kopala m. a kind of precious stone (= candra-kānta) Sāh.
śaśāṅkita mfn. hare-marked (the moon) Śiś.

śaśāṇḍuli f. a kind of cucumber L.
śaśāṇḍulī śaśāṇḍulī f. a kind of cucumber L.

śaśi in comp. for śaśin.
śaśikara śaśi-kara m. a moonbeam MW.
śaśikalā śaśi-kalā f. a digit of the moon, the moon (in general) Vikr. Kathās. Chandom.
     f. a kind of metre Chandom.
     f. N. of various women Kathās. Cat.
śaśikalāpañcāśikā śaśi-kalā-pañcāśikā f. N. of wk.
śaśikalā śaśi-kalā f. -lābharaṇa m. "ornamented with a digit of the moon", N. of Śiva MW.
śaśikānta śaśi-kānta m. "moon-loved", the moon-stone (= candra-k-) VarBṛS.
śaśikāntā śaśi-kāntā f. N. of a river VP.
śaśikānta śaśi-kānta n. a white lotus-flower opening by night L.
śaśikiraṇa śaśi-kiraṇa m. = -kara Suśr.
śaśiketu śaśi-ketu m. N. of a Buddh.
śaśikoṭi śaśi-koṭi f. a horn of the moon MW.
śaśikṣaya śaśi-kṣaya m. the new moon Hcat.
śaśikhaṇḍa śaśi-khaṇḍa m. or n. (?) the moon's crescent (see comp.)
śaśikhaṇḍa śaśi-khaṇḍa m. N. of a Vidyā-dhara Kathās.
śaśikhaṇḍa śaśi-khaṇḍa m. -pada m. N. of a Vidyā-dhara ib.
śaśikhaṇḍa śaśi-khaṇḍa m. -śekhara m. "having the moon's crescent as diadem", N. of Śiva Hariv.
śaśigaccha śaśi-gaccha m. the lunar race Śatr.
śaśigupta śaśi-gupta m. N. of a king VP.
śaśiguhyā śaśi-guhyā f. the juice of the liquorice-root L.
śaśigraha śaśi-graha m. "moon-seizure", an eclipse of the moon Cat.
śaśigrahasamāgama śaśi-graha-samāgama m. a conjunction of the moon with asterisms or planets VarBṛS.
śaśija śaśi-ja (MBh. Var.) (Var.) m. "moon's son", the planet Mercury.
śaśitanaya śaśi-tanaya (Var.) m. "moon's son", the planet Mercury.
śaśitejas śaśi-tejas m. N. of a Vidyā-dhara Kathās.
     m. of a serpent-demon L.
śaśidivākara śaśi-divākara m. du. moon and sun Ml.
śaśideva śaśi-deva m. N. of a king (= ranti-d-) L.
     m. of a grammarian Cat.
śaśideva śaśi-deva n. = next VarBṛS. (v.l.)
śaśidaiva śaśi-daiva n. the lunar mansion Mṛiga-śiras (presided over by the moon) ib.
śaśidhara śaśi-dhara m. N. of a man Inscr.
śaśidharamaṅgalamata śaśi-dhara-maṅgala-mata n. N. of wk.
śaśidhāman śaśi-dhāman n. the moon's splendour MW.
śaśidhvaja śaśi-dhvaja m. N. of an Asura Hariv.
     m. of a king of Bhallāṭa-nagara KalkiP.
śaśipāda śaśi-pāda m. a moon-beam W.
śaśiputra śaśi-putra m. = -ja Var.
śaśiprabha śaśi-prabha mfn. shining like the moon, radiant as the moon Ragh.
śaśiprabhā śaśi-prabhā f. N. of a woman Kathās.
śaśiprabha śaśi-prabha n. a lotus-flower opening by night L.
śaśiprabha śaśi-prabha n. the white esculent water-lily W.
śaśiprabha śaśi-prabha n. a pearl L.
śaśiprabhā śaśi-prabhā f. the moon's lustre, moon-light L.
śaśipriya śaśi-priya n. a pearl L.
śaśipriyā śaśi-priyā f. "loved of the moon", a lunar mansion personified L.
śaśibindu śaśi-bindu w.r. for śaśa-b- R.
śaśibhās śaśi-bhās f. a moonbeam MW.
śaśibhūṣaṇa śaśi-bhūṣaṇa m. "moon-decorated", N. of Śiva L.
śaśibhṛt śaśi-bhṛt m. "moon-bearer" id. VarBṛS. (cf. nava-śaśi-bh-).,
śaśimaṇi śaśi-maṇi m. the moon-stone (= candra-kānta) Nāg. Kād.
śaśimaṇḍala śaśi-maṇḍala n. the disk of the moon HPariś.
śaśimat śaśi-mat mfn. possessing the moon Sāh.
śaśimaya śaśi-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of or relating to the moon Naish.
śaśimayūkha śaśi-mayūkha m. a moon-beam MW.
śaśimukha śaśi-mukha mfn. moon-faced
śaśimukhī śaśi-mukhī f. a moon-faced woman Kāv.
śaśimauli śaśi-mauli m. "having the moon as a diadem", N. of Śiva Kum. Kathās. MārkP.
śaśiraśmi śaśi-raśmi m. a moon-beam MW.
śaśirekhā śaśi-rekhā f. "moon-streak", digit of the moon L.
     f. N. of a woman Kathās.
śaśilekhā śaśi-lekhā f. a digit of the moon Viddh.
     f. Vernonia Anthelminthica Bhpr. Dhanv.
     f. Cocculus Cordifolius L.
     f. a kind of metre L.
     f. N. of an Apsaras BrahmaP.
     f. of a princess Kathās.
     f. of a female slave Vās.
śaśivaṃśa śaśi-vaṃśa m. the lunar race (-ja mfn. sprung from the lunar race) Hariv. Kāv.
     m. N. of wk.
śaśivadanā śaśi-vadanā f. = -mukhī Chandom.
     f. two kinds of metre ib. Śrutab. &c.
śaśivardhana śaśi-vardhana m. N. of a poet Kāv.
śaśivāṭikā śaśi-vāṭikā f. Boerhavia Procumbens L.
śaśivimala śaśi-vimala mfn. pure as the moon (with giri m. "the Kailāsa") R. (Sch.)
śaśiśikhāmaṇi śaśi-śikhā-maṇi m. "having the moon as diadem" N. of Śiva Rājat.
śaśiśekhara śaśi-śekhara m. id. ib. Kathās. Inscr.
     m. N. of a Buddha L.
     m. of one of the Jaina pontiffs W.
śaśisaṃnibha śaśi-saṃnibha mfn. = -prabha MBh.
śaśisuta śaśi-suta m. = -ja Var.
śaśībha w.r. for śaśāṅka Cat.
śaśīśa m. "lord of the moon", N. of Śiva
śaśīśa -śiśu m. "son of Śiva", N. of Skanda (-śī m. wounding Śiva), Kit. xv, 5.

śaśika m. pl. N. of a people MBh. (v.l. śāśika)

śaśin m. "containing a hare", the moon ŚvetUp. MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. N. of the number one VarBṛS.
     m. camphor Hcat.
     m. a kind of metre Col.
     m. N. of a man Kathās.
     m. the emblem of a partic. Arhat or Jina W.
śaśin m. (inī) f. N. of the 8th Kalā of the moon Cat.

śaśī f. see under śaśa.

śaśī in comp. for śaśa.
śaśībhū śaśī-bhū P. -bhavati, to become a bare Hariv.

śaśamāna mfn. (fr. 1. śam) exerting one's self, zealous, toiling, working, active (esp. in worship) RV. VS. AV.

[Page 1060,3]
śaśaya mf (ā) n. (either fr. 1. śī, or connected with śaśīyas, śaśvat) ever-flowing, unfailing, abundant RV.

śaśayāna mfn. (pf. p. of 1. śī; for 1. śaśa-y- see col.1) lying, reposing, sleeping (= śiśyāna) RV.

śaśīyas mfn. (prob. compar. of śaśvat below; accord. to Sāy. fr. śaś) more numerous, mightier, richer RV.

śaśvacai see śvac.

śaśvat mf (śaśvatī, or -tī) n. (accord. to some for sasvat and corresponding to Gk. [greek] ) perpetual, continual, endless, incessant, frequent, numerous, many (esp. applied to the ever-recurring dawns) RV.
     mf (śaśvatī, or -tī) n. all, every RV. AV. TBr.
śaśvat mf (śaśvatī, or -tī) n. (at) ind. perpetually, continually, repeatedly, always, ever (śaśvat purā, from immemorial time; śaśvac-chaśvat, again and again, constantly) RV. &c. &c.
     mf (śaśvatī, or -tī) n. at once, forthwith, directly (generally preceded or followed by ha; śaśvat-śaśvat, no sooner-than forthwith) ŚBr. BhP.
     mf (śaśvatī, or -tī) n. it is true, certainly, indeed Br.
śaśvatkāma śaśvat-kāma mf (ā) n. always intent on love Pañcar.
śaśvattama śaśvat-tama mfn. most constant or frequent or numerous RV.
śaśvattamam śaśvat-tamam ind. once more, again ib.

śaśva Nom. P. -yati = śaśvāyate below Vop.

śaśvacchānti śaśvac-chānti f. (for -vat-ś-) everlasting peace or tranquillity, eternal rest MW.

śaśvadhā ind. again and again, ever and ever again RV.

śaśvāya Nom. P. -te, to be or become eternal (g. bhṛśādi).

śaṣ cl.1.P. śaṣati, to hurt, injure, kill Dhātup. xvii, 39.

śaṣkaṇḍī f. a kind of plant and its fruit Gaṇar.

śaṣkula m. Pongamia Glabra L.
śaṣkula m. (ifc.) = next Pāṇ. 1-2, 49 Sch.

śaṣkuli f. the orifice of the ear, auditory passage Yājñ. Suśr.
śaṣkuli. ; a kind of disease of the ear ŚārṅgS.
śaṣkuli. ; a large round cake (composed of ground rice, sugar, and sesamum, and cooked in oil; also written śask-) MBh. Suśr. BhP.
śaṣkuli. ; a sort of fish L.
śaṣkuli. ; Pongamia Glabra L.
śaṣkuli. ; rice-gruel or barley-water W.
śaṣkulī śaṣkulī f. the orifice of the ear, auditory passage Yājñ. Suśr.
     f. a kind of disease of the ear ŚārṅgS.
     f. a large round cake (composed of ground rice, sugar, and sesamum, and cooked in oil; also written śask-) MBh. Suśr. BhP.
     f. a sort of fish L.
     f. Pongamia Glabra L.
     f. rice-gruel or barley-water W.

śaṣkulikā f. a sort of cake ( = prec.) Suśr. VarBṛS.

śaṣpa n. (ifc. f. ā; accord. to Uṇ. iii, 28 fr. śas; often incorrectly śaspa and śaṣya) young or sprouting grass, any grass VS. &c. &c.
     n. loss of consciousness (= pratibhā-kṣaya) L.
śaṣpatulya śaṣpa-tulya mfn. resembling young grass Pañcat. (v.l.)
śaṣpabṛsī śaṣpa-bṛsī f. a seat of Kuśa grass R. Suśr.
śaṣpabhuj śaṣpa-bhuj m. "grass-eater", any animal feeding on grass Pañcat.
śaṣpabhojana śaṣpa-bhojana m. "grass-eater", any animal feeding on grass Pañcat.
śaṣpavat śaṣpa-vat mfn. containing young grass L.
śaṣpāda mfn. grass-eating, graminivorous Ml.

śaṣpiñjara mfn. (for śaṣpa-p-) yellowish-red like young grass MS. VS. (TS. śasp-).

śas cl.1.P. (Dhātup. xvii, 78) śasati (Ved. also -śasti and -śāsti; pf. śaśāsa MBh.; 3. pl. śaśasuḥ Gr.; fut. śasitā ib.; śasiṣyati Br.; Ved. inf. -śasas Br.; ind. p. -śasya MBh.), to cut down, kill, slaughter (mostly vi-śas q.v.)

śasana n. slaughtering, killing RV.

śasā f. id. RV. v, 41, 18 (Sāy. = stutyā, fr. śaṃs)

śasita see vi-ś-.
śasitṛ śasitṛ see vi-ś-.

śasitvā ind. having wounded or hurt MW.

śasta mfn. (for 1. see p.1044, col.1) cut down, slaughtered, killed MBh. iii, 1638.

śastaka n. = loha L. (prob. w.r. for śastraka)
     n. a defence for the finger of an archer (= aṅgulitrāṇa) L.

śastṛ m. a cutter, dissecter RV. AV.

śastra m. (for 1. see p.1044, col.1) a sword L.
śastrī f. see below
śastra n. an instrument for cutting or wounding, knife, sword, dagger, any weapon (even applied to an arrow Bhaṭṭ.; weapons are said to be of four kinds, pāṇi-mukta, yantra-mukta, muktāmukta, and amukta) ŚBr. &c. &c.
śastra n. any instrument or tool (see comp.)
śastra n. iron, steel L.
śastra n. a razor L.
śastrakarman śastra-karman n. "knife-operation", any surgical operation Suśr.
śastrakarman śastra-karman n. -ma-kṛt m. "performing a surgical operation", a surgeon ib.
śastrakarman śastra-karman n. -ma-vidhi m. N. of wk.
śastrakali śastra-kali m. a duel with swords Kathās.
śastrakāra śastra-kāra m. "weapon-maker", an armourer W.
śastrakuśala śastra-kuśala mfn. skilled or expert in arms MW.
śastrakopa śastra-kopa m. "sword-fury", war, battle VarBṛS.
śastrakośa śastra-kośa m. the sheath of a weapon
śastrakośataru śastra-kośa-taru m. a thorny Gardenia L.
śastrakṣata śastra-kṣata mfn. killed by weapon MW.
śastrakṣāra śastra-kṣāra m. borax L.
śastragraha śastra-graha m. taking arms, battle, fight Mcar.
śastragrāhaka śastra-grāhaka mfn. taking arms, armed Kām.
śastragrāhavat śastra-grāha-vat mfn. having sea-monsters for weapons (said of a river) R.
śastragrāhin śastra-grāhin mfn. taking arms
śastragrāhin śastra-grāhin m. an armed man W.
śastraghāta śastra-ghāta m. the stroke of a sword VarBṛS.
śastraghuṣṭakara śastra-ghuṣṭa-kara mfn. making a noise or clanging with arms W.
śastracikitsā śastra-cikitsā f. "curing by means of instruments", surgery Hāsy.
śastracūrṇa śastra-cūrṇa n. iron-filings L.
śastrajāla śastra-jāla n. a quantity of weapons W.
śastrajīvin śastra-jīvin mfn. living by arms
śastrajīvin śastra-jīvin m. a professional soldier VarBṛS. MārkP.
śastratyāga śastra-tyāga m. abandoning or throwing away a weapon W.
śastradevatā śastra-devatā f. "weapon-deity", a deified weapon or goddess of war (represented as the offspring of Kṛiśāśva, and, according to some, one hundred in number) Uttarar. Rājat.
śastradhara śastra-dhara mfn. bearing weapons
śastradhara śastra-dhara m. a warrior W.
śastradhāraṇa śastra-dhāraṇa n. bearing arms or a sword Kām. MārkP.
śastradhāraṇajīvaka śastra-dhāraṇa-jīvaka m. "one who lives by bearing arms", a soldier MW.
śastradhārin śastra-dhārin mfn. bearing arms ib.
śastranitya śastra-nitya mfn. one who is continually under arms MBh.
śastranidhana śastra-nidhana mfn. dying by the sword VarBṛS.
śastranipāta śastra-nipāta m. "fall or stroke of a sword", killing by weapons, war, fight ib.
śastranipāta śastra-nipāta m. = next Suśr.
śastranipātana śastra-nipātana n. "stroke of the knife", a surgical operation ib.
śastraniryāṇa śastra-niryāṇa mfn. = -nidhana VarBṛS.
śastranyāsa śastra-nyāsa m. "laying down of arms", abstention from battle Vikr.
śastrapada śastra-pada n. "knife-mark", incision Suśr.
śastrapāṇi śastra-pāṇi mfn. (m.c. also -ṇin) "weapon-handed", armed
śastrapāṇi śastra-pāṇi m. an armed warrior Hit. Vet.
śastrapāta śastra-pāta m. "fall or stroke of a weapon or knife", incision Kāvyād.
śastrapāna śastra-pāna n. a mixture for saturating weapons (so as to temper or harden them) VarBṛS.
śastrapūjāvidhi śastra-pūjā-vidhi m. N. of wk.
śastrapūta śastra-pūta mfn. "purified by weapons", absolved from guilt by dying on the field of battle Mālatīm.
śastraprakopa śastra-prakopa m. = -kopa VarBṛS.
śastraprahāra śastra-prahāra m. a sword-cut Kāvyād.
śastrabhaya śastra-bhaya n. fear or danger of arms, calamity of war VarBṛS.
śastrabhṛt śastra-bhṛt m. = -dhara Gaut. Mn. MBh. &c.
śastramaya śastra-maya mf (ī) n. (rain) consisting in or formed by weapons R.
śastramārja śastra-mārja m. "weapons-cleaner", an armourer L.
śastramukha śastra-mukha n. the edge of a weapons L.
śastralakṣaṇa śastra-lakṣaṇa n. N. of wk. -2.
śastravat śastra-vat mfn. (for 1. see p.1044, col.1) provided with a weapons MBh. Hariv. &c.
śastravadha śastra-vadha m. killing with a weapon (in a-ś-, "killing without a weapon") Pañcat.
śastravārtta śastra-vārtta mfn. = -jīvin VarBṛS.
śastravikrayin śastra-vikrayin m. a dealer in weapons Mn. iv, 215.
śastravidyā śastra-vidyā f. = dhanur-veda Anarghar.
śastravidvas śastra-vidvas mfn. skilled in arms MBh.
śastravihita śastra-vihita mfn. inflicted with a weapon Ml.
śastravṛtti śastra-vṛtti mfn. = -jīvin Mn. xii, 45.
śastravyavahāra śastra-vyavahāra m. practice of weapons Ragh.
śastravraṇamaya śastra-vraṇa-maya mf (ī) n. consisting in wounds produced by weapons Śiś.
śastraśāstra śastra-śāstra n. the science of arms, military science MW.
śastraśikṣā śastra-śikṣā f. skill with weapons or with the sword Kathās.
śastraśikhin śastra-śikhin mfn. proud of (the practice of) weapons MW.
śastrasaṃhati śastra-saṃhati f.
śastrasamūha śastra-samūha m. "collection of weapons", an arsenal, armoury W.
śastrasampāta śastra-sampāta m. "descent of weapons", discharge of missiles, battle, fight Bhag. Kathās.
śastrahata śastra-hata mfn. struck or killed by a sword
śastrahatacaturdaśī śastra-hata-caturdaśī f. N. of a partic. fourteenth day sacred to the memory of fallen warriors L.
śastrākhya mfn. called a sword (applied to a comet) VarBṛS.
śastrākhya n. iron L.
śastrāgnisambhrama śastrāgni-sambhrama m. trouble or alarm (caused) by war or fire VarBṛS.
śastrāṅgā f. a kind of sorrel L.
śastrājīva mf (ī) n. = śastra-jīvin
śastrājīva m. a soldier L.
śastrānta mfn. dying by the sword VarBṛS.
sastrābhyāsa m. the practice of arms, military exercise L.
śutrāmayārti f. distress (caused) by war or disease VarBṛS.
śastrāyasa n. iron, steel L.
śastrāyudha mfn. having the sword for a weapon (and not the Veda, as a Brāhman should have) Vet.
śastrārcis mfn. blazing or flaming with weapons MW.
śastrāvapāta m. injury by a weapon Yājñ. ii, 277.
śastrāśastri śastrā-śastri ind. sword against sword Daś. AgP.
śastrāstra (ibc.) weapons both for striking and throwing; -bhṛt mfn. bearing weapons &c. (-tva n. the use of arms) Mn. x, 79.
śastrotthāpana n.
śastrottrodyama śastrottrodyama m. lifting up a weapon (so as to strike) W.
śastrodyoga m. the practice of arms VarBṛS.
śastropakaraṇa n. arms and instruments of warfare, military apparatus MW.
śastropajīvin m. "living by arms", a warrior, soldier Hcar.
     m. an armourer R. (Sch.)

śastraka n. (for 1. see p.1044, col.1) a knife L.
     n. iron L.
śastrikā f. a dagger, knife Daś.

śastrin mfn. having weapons, bearing arms, armed with a sword MBh. Hariv. Kām. &c.

śastrī f. a dagger, knife, Bharṭṛ.
śastrīśyāma śastrī-śyāma mfn. bluish like the blade of a knife Śiś.

śasya mfn. to be cut down or slaughtered or killed Vop.
śasya n. corn, grain (more correctly sasya q.v.)

śasyaka n. powder (= cūrṇa) R. (Sch.)
śasyaka v.l. for sasyaka q.v.

śas see sas.

śas (in gram.) the technical case-termination of the accusative plural Pāṇ. 4-1, 2; the Taddhita affix śas (forming adverbs from nouns, esp. from numerals and words expressive of quantity) ib. v, 1, 42 &c. (cf. alpa-śas, bahu-śas, śata-śas &c.)

śaskulī śaspiñjara see śaṣk-, śaṣp-, p.1060, col.3.

śasti śasman see p.1044, col.1.

śahendravarṇanavilāsa śahendra-varṇana-vilāsa (for śāh-?) m. N. of a poem Cat.

śāṃvatya m. (fr. śaṃ-vat) N. of an ancient teacher ĀśvGṛ.

śāṃśapa mf (ī) n. (fr. śiṃśapā) derived from the Śiṃśapā (Dalbergia Sissoo, a large and beautiful tree), made of its wood &c. AV.

śāṃśapaka mfn. id. g. arīhaṇādi.

śāṃśapāyana m. N. of an ancient teacher (also called su-śarman) Pur.

śāṃśapāyanaka mf (ikā) n. written or composed by Śāṃśapāyama Cat.

śāṃśapāyani m. = śāṃśapāyana.

śāṃśapāsthala mfn. (fr. śiṃśapā-sthata) Pāṇ. 7-3, 1 Sch.

śāka m. (fr. śak) power, might, help, aid RV.
śāka m. (śāka) m. helpful, a helper, friend ib.

śākin (once śākim) mfn. helpful or powerful RV.; m. N. of a man g. kurv-ādi; (inī) f. a kind of female demon attendant on Durgā Pañcat. Kathās.

śākina mfn. (for 2. see col.3) mighty RV.

śākinikā f. a kind of female demon (= śākinī under śākin) Cat.

śākī f. (prob.) = 1. śāka Pāṇ. 5-2, 100 Vārtt. 1 Pat.

śāka n. (or m. g. ardharcādi; of doubtful derivation, and scarcely to be connected with 1. śāka) a potherb, vegetable, greens GṛŚrS. Mn. MBh. &c.
     n. any vegetable food Gaut.
śāka m. the Teak tree, Tectona Grandis GṛŚrS. MBh. &c.
śāka m. Acacia Sirissa L.
śāka m. N. of a Dvīpa (the sixth of the seven Dvīpas, called after the Teak tree growing there, surrounded by the sea of milk or white sea, and inhabited by the Ṛita-vratas, Satya-vratas, Dāna-vratas, and Anu-vratas) MBh. Pur.
śākā f. Terminalia Chebula L.
śāka m. or n. (?) N. of a place Col.
śākakalambaka śāka-kalambaka m. leek, garlic L.
śākakāla śāka-kāla m. the Śāka era Jyot.
śākacukrikā śāka-cukrikā f. the tamarind L.
śākajagdha śāka-jagdha mf (ā or ī) n. Pāṇ. 4-1, 53 Sch.
śākajambu śāka-jambu N. of a place; -buka mfn. Pāṇ. 4-2, 119 Sch.
śākataru śāka-taru m. the Teak tree L.
     m. Capparis Trifoliata W.
śākadāsa śāka-dāsa m. N. of a teacher VBr.
śākadīkṣā śāka-dīkṣā f. (pl.) feeding only on vegetables MBh.
śākadvīpa śāka-dvīpa m. N. of a Dvīpa (see above ).
śākadvīpīya śāka-dvīpīya mf (ā) n. belonging to Śākadvīpa MW.
śākanighaṇṭu śāka-nighaṇṭu m. N. of a glossary of plants by Sītā-rāma Śāstrin.
śākapaṇa śāka-paṇa m. a handful of vegetables &c., a measure equal to a handful L.
śākapattra śāka-pattra n. a leaf of the Teak tree Suśr.
śākapattra śāka-pattra n. (prob.) = pattra-śāka, vegetables consisting of leaves MārkP.
śākapattra śāka-pattra m. Moringa Pterygosperma L.
śākapātra śāka-pātra n. a vessel for vegetables, vegetable dish MW.
śākapārthiva śāka-pārthiva m. a king who eats or enjoys vegetables (= śāka-bhojī pārthivaḥ) Pat. ("a king dear to the era" accord. to Siddh. on Pāṇ. 2-1, 69 see 4. śāka).
śākapiṇḍī śāka-piṇḍī f. a mass of vegetables ŚāṅkhGṛ.
śākapota śāka-pota m. pl. N. of a people MārkP.
śākaprati śāka-prati ind. a little potherb (?) MW.
śākabāleya śāka-bāleya m. a partic. plant (= brahma-yaṣṭi) L.
śākabilva śāka-bilva m. the egg-plant L. (cf. -vindaka).
śākabilvaka śāka-bilvaka m. the egg-plant L. (cf. -vindaka).
śākabhakṣa śāka-bhakṣa mfn. vegetarian
śākabhakṣatā śāka-bhakṣa-tā f. vegetarianism Gaut.
śākabhava śāka-bhava m. N. of a Varsha in Plaksha-dvīpa MārkP.
śākamṛṣa śāka-mṛṣa (?) m. or n. a species of plant Kauś. (v.l. sāka-m- and śāka-vṛṣa).
śākambharī śāka-m-bharī f. "erb-nourishing", N. of a lake in Rājputāna (the modern Sāmbhar) Vās., Introd. Col.
     f. a form of Durgā MBh. Pur.
     f. N. of a place or town sacred to Durgā MBh.
     f. observances there in honour of Durgā (accord. to some) MW.
śākambharīya śāka-m-bharīya mfn. coming from Śākam-bharī Bhpr.
śākambharīya śāka-m-bharīya n. a kind of fossil salt from the above lake W.
śākayogya śāka-yogya m. coriander L.
śākaracita śāka-racita mf (ā) n. composed of vegetables &c. VarBṛS.
śākarasa śāka-rasa m. edible vegetable juice MBh.
śākarasa śāka-rasa m. -sī-kṛ P. -karoti, to turn into vegetable juice Kathās.
śākarāj śāka-rāj m. "king of vegetable", Chenopodium L.
śākarāja śāka-rāja m. "king of vegetable", Chenopodium L.
śākavarṇa śāka-varṇa mfn. = śyāva Bhpr.
śākavarṇa śāka-varṇa m. N. of a king VP.
śākavāṭa śāka-vāṭa m. a vegetable garden Kathās.
śākavāṭaka śāka-vāṭaka m. a vegetable garden Kathās.
śākavāṭikā śāka-vāṭikā f. a vegetable garden Kathās.
śākaviḍambaka śāka-viḍambaka mfn. disgracing (the name) śāka Kāv.
śākavindaka śāka-vindaka m. = -bilva L.
śākavīra śāka-vīra m. Chenopodium L.
     m. a species of purslain L.
śākavṛkṣa śāka-vṛkṣa m. the Teak tree L.
śākavṛṣa śāka-vṛṣa see -mṛṣa.
śākavrata śāka-vrata n. a partic. vow, abstinence from vegetable &c. MW.
śākaśākaṭa śāka-śākaṭa n. a bed or field of vegetable L.
śākaśākina śāka-śākina n. a bed or field of vegetable L.
śākaśreṣṭha śāka-śreṣṭha m. "best of herbs", the egg-plant L.
     m. a partic. medicinal plant used also as a potherb L.
     m. Hoya Viridifolia L.
     m. Chenopodium Album MW.
śākaśreṣṭhā śāka-śreṣṭhā f. the above medicinal plant Bhpr.
śākaśreṣṭha śāka-śreṣṭha m. = jīvantī
śākaśreṣṭha śāka-śreṣṭha m. = ḍoḍī
     m. the egg-plant MW.
śākahāra śāka-hāra w.r. for śākāhāra (q.v.)
śākākhya m. the Teak tree L.
śākākhya n. a vegetable, potherb MW.
śākāṅga n. pepper L.
śākāda m. "eater of vegetable", N. of a man
śākāda pl. his family Cat.
śākāmla n. the fruit of Garcinia Cambogia Kālac.
     n. the hog-plum L.
śākāmla -bhedaka n. vinegar made from fruit (esp. from the tamarind-fruit) L.
śākāmla -bhedana n. id. L.
     n. sorrel MW.
śākālābu m. a species of cucumber L.
śākāśana mfn. feeding on vegetables Kathās. (w.r. śākāsana).
śākāṣṭakā (Cat.) (W.) f. the 8th day of the dark half of the month Phālguma (on which vegetable are offered to the Pitṛis).
śākāṣṭamī śākāṣṭamī (W.) f. the 8th day of the dark half of the month Phālguma (on which vegetable are offered to the Pitṛis).
śākāsana w.r. for śākāśana Kathās.
śākāhāra mfn. eating vegetables, living on vegetables Bhartṛ.
śākekṣu m. a species of sugar-cane L.

śākaṭa n. (ifc.) = next (cf. ikṣu-ś-).

śākina n. (ifc.; for 1 see col.2) a field (cf. iksku-, "a field of sugar-cane", mūla-, śāka-ś-).

śākinī f. (cf. under śākin) a field or land planted with vegetables or potherbs L.

śākīya mfn. g. utkarādi.

śāka m. N. of a man g. kuñjādi.

śākāyana see śākāyanya.

śākāyanin m. pī. (prob.) the followers of Śākāyanya ŚBr.

śākāyanya m. patr. fr. śāka g. kuñjādi (pl. -yanāḥ ib.)

śāka mfn. (fr. śaka) relating to the Śakas or Indoscythians
śāka m. n. (scil. saṃvatsara, abda &c.) the Śaka era (also śāka-kāla; see śakak-) VarBṛS. Sch.
śāka m. (also) a general N. for any era
śāka m. (pl.) N. of a people (w.r. for śaka) Buddh.
śākapārthiva śāka-pārthiva see under 2. śāka.
śākendra mfn. (a year) of a king of the Śākas Inscr.

śākeya m. pl. N. of a school L.

śākaṭa mf (ī) n. (fr. śakaṭa) relating or belonging to a cart, going in a cart, drawing a cart, filling a cart &c. L.
śākaṭa m. a draught-animal L.
śākaṭa m. a cart-load L.
śākaṭa m. Cordia Latifolia L.
śākaṭapotikā śākaṭa-potikā f. Basella Rubra L.
śākaṭākhya m. a kind of tree MW.

śākaṭāyana m. (fr. śakaṭa) patr. of an ancient grammarian Prāt. Nir. Pāṇ.
     m. of a modern grammarian Gaṇar. Vop.
     m. of the author of a law-book (see -smṛti).
śākaṭāyanavyākaraṇa śākaṭāyana-vyākaraṇa n. N. of a grammar (adopted by the Jaina community in opposition to the orthodox Aṣṭādhyāyī).
śākaṭāyanasmṛti śākaṭāyana-smṛti f. the law-book of Śalkaṭalyana Hcat.
śākaṭāyanopaniṣadbhāṣya śākaṭāyanopaniṣad-bhāṣya (?) n. N. of a Comm. by Śaṃkarācārya.

śākaṭāyani m. a patr. (prob. = -yana) Cat.

śākaṭika mfn. belonging to a cart or going in a cart W.
śākaṭika m. a carter VarBṛS. Pañcat.

śākaṭīkarṇa mfn. (fr. śakaṭī-karṇa) g. suvāstv-ādi.

śākaṭīna mfn. belonging or relating to a cart W.
śākaṭīna m. a cart-load (also as a measure of weight = 20 Tulās) L.

śākandhavya m. patr. fr. śakandhu g. kurv-ādi.

[Page 1062,1]
śākaṃdheya m. patr. fr. śakaṃdhi g. śubhrādi.

śākapūṇi m. (w.r. śākapūrṇi; fr. śakapūṇi) patr. of an ancient grammarian Nir. (cf. IW. 159).

śākarī w.r. for śākārī below.

śākala mfn. (fr. śakala) dyed with the substance called Śakala Kāś. on Pāṇ. 4-2, 2
     mfn. relating to a piece or portion MW.
     mfn. derived from or belonging or relating to the Śākalas Mn. ix, 200 (cf. Pāṇ. 4-3, 128)
śākala m. or n. a chip, piece, fragment, splinter ŚBr. ŚrS.
śākala m. (scil. maṇi) an amulet made of chips of wood Kauś.
śākala m. N. of an ancient teacher Cat.
śākala m. a kind of serpent AitBr.
śākala m. (pl.) the Śākalas (i.e.) followers of Śākalya RPrāt. (g. kaṇvādi)
śākala m. the inhabitants of the town Śākala MBh.
śākala n. the text or ritual of Śākalya AitBr. ĀśvGṛ. Pat.
śākala n. N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.
śākala n. of a town of the Madras MBh. Kathās.
śākala n. of a village of the Bāhīkas Pat. on Pāṇ. 4-2, 104 Vārtt. 4.
śākalaprātiśākhya śākala-prātiśākhya n. N. of the Ṛig-veda Prātiśākhya (ascribed to Śaunaka and handed down for the use of the Śākala school).
śākalaśākhā śākala-śākhā f. the Śākala branch or school of the RV. (the text of the Ṛig-veda as handed down by the Śākalas constituting the only extant version) IW. 150.
śākalasaṃhitā śākala-saṃhitā f. the Śākala Saṃhitā.
śākalasmṛti śākala-smṛti f. N. of a law-book (also called śākalya-smṛti) Cat.
śākalahoma śākala-homa m. a partic. kind of oblation ib.
śākalahoma śākala-homa m. -mīya mfn. relating or belonging to the Śākalahoma Mn. xi, 256.

śākalaka mf (ikā) n. derived from or relating to the Śākalas Pāṇ. 4-3, 128.

śākali m. (cf. śakalin) a fish Car.
śākalin śākalin m. (cf. śakalin) a fish Car.

śākalika mf (ī) n. dyed with the substance called Śakala Pāṇ. 4-2, 2 Vārtt. 1
     mf (ī) n. having a piece or portion, fragmentary W.
     mf (ī) n. relating to the town Śākala ib. iv, 2, 117 Sch.

śākalya m. patr. fr. śakala ŚBr.
     m. N. of an ancient grammarian and teacher Prāt. Nir. Pāṇ. &c. (who is held to be the arranger of the Pada text of the Ṛig-veda)
     m. of a poet Subh.
śākalyacarita śākalya-carita n. N. of wk.
śākalyapalya śākalya-palya m. N. of a poet Cat.
śākalyapitṛ śākalya-pitṛ m. the father of Śākalya RPrāt.
śākalyamata śākalya-mata n.
śākalyasaṃhitā śākalya-saṃhitā f.
śākalyasaṃhitāpariśiṣṭa śākalya-saṃhitā-pariśiṣṭa n. N. of wks.

śākalyāyanī f. of śākalya g. lohitādi.

śākārī or śākārikā f. the dialect spoken by the Śakas or Śakāras (see 2. śakāra) Sāh. Mṛicch., Introd.

śākuna mfn. = parottāpin L. ("repentant", "regretful" W.)

śākuna mf (ī) n. (fr. śakuna) derived from or relating to birds or omens Mn. MBh. &c.
     mf (ī) n. having the nature of a bird Car.
     mf (ī) n. ominous, portentous W.
śākuna m. a bird-catcher VarBṛS.
śākuna m. augury, omen ib. R.
śākuna m. N. of wk. by Vasanta-rāja (= śakunarṇava q.v.)
śākunavicāra śākuna-vicāra m.
śākunaśāstrasāra śākuna-śāstra-sāra m.
śākunasāroddhāra śākuna-sāroddhāra m. N. of wks.
śākunasūkta śākuna-sūkta n. N. of a partic. hymn of the Ṛig-veda (= śakuna-s-).

śākuni m. "a bird-catcher" or "an augur" VP.

śākunika mfn. relating to birds or omens, ominous W.
śākunika m. a fowler, bird-catcher Mn. MBh. &c.
śākunika m. a fisherman MaitrUp.
śākunikapraśna śākunika-praśna m. N. of wk. on augury.

śākunikāyinī f. a female poulterer (?) DivyĀv.

śākunin m. a fisherman VarBṛS. (v.l. śākuna)
     m. a partic. evil demon L.

śākuneya mfn. relating to birds or omens MW.
     mfn. composed or written by Śakuni Cat.
śākuneya m. a small owl L.
śākuneya m. N. of a Muni Cat.
śākuneya patr. of the Asura Vṛika BhP.

śākuntaki m. pl. (fr. śakunta, or śakuntaka) N. of a warrior-tribe g. dāmany-ādi.

śākuntakīya m. a king of the Śākuntakis ib.

śākuntika m. a fowler, bird-catcher Car.

śākunteya m. N. of a physician ib.

śākuntala m. (fr. śakuntalā) metron. of Bharata (sovereign of India as son of Śakuntalā and Dushyanta) MBh.
śākuntala n. (accord. to some also ā f.) = next or the drama commonly called Śakuntalā or Abhijñāna-śakuntalam Mālatīm.
sākuntalopākhyāna n. the story of Śakuntalā and Dushyanta (constituting the episode in MBh. i, 2815-3125).
śākuntaleya m. metron. of Bharata (cf. above ) L.

śākulādika mf (ā, or ī) n. (fr. śakulāda), g. kāśy-ādi.

sākulika mfn. belonging to fish
sākulika m. a fisherman Pāṇ. 4-4, 35 Sch.
sākulika n. a multitude of fish L.

śākṛtka mfn. (fr. śakṛt) Pāṇ. 7-3, 51 Sch.

śākoṭa -ṭaka w.r. for śākh-.

śākola m. the Amaranth creeper L.

śākkara see śākvara, col.3.

śākkī f. N. of one of the five Vibhāṣās or corrupt dialects Cat.

śākta mfn. (fr. śakti) relating to power or energy, relating to the Śakti or divine energy under its female personification Sarvad.
śākta m. a worshipper of that energy (especially as identified with Durgā, wife of Śiva; the Śāktas form one of the principal sects of the Hindūs, their tenets being contained in the Tantras. and the ritual enjoined being of two kinds, the impurer called vāmācāra q.v., and the purer dakṣiṇācāra q.v.) RTL. 185 &c.
śākta m. (-ta) m. a teacher, preceptor RV. vii, 103, 5
śākta patr. of Parāśara MBh. (C. śāktra)
śākta n. N. of a Sāman (prob. = śāktya q.v.)
śāktakrama śākta-krama m.
śāktatantra śākta-tantra n. N. of Tantra wks.
śāktabhāṣya śākta-bhāṣya n. N. of wk. by Abhinava-gupta.
śāktamataratnasūtradīpikā śākta-mata-ratna-sūtra-dīpikā f.
śāktasarvasva śākta-sarvasva n. N. of wks.
śāktāgama m. N. of a Tantra wk.
śāktānandataraṃgiṇī śāktānanda-taraṃgiṇī f. N. of wk. compiled for the use of the Śāktas from the Tantras and Purāṇas.
śāktābhiṣeka m. N. of wk.

śāktika mf (ī) n. = śaktyā jīvati g. vetanādi
     mf (ī) n. peculiar to the Śāktas Tantras.
śāktika m. a worshipper of the Śakti (see śākta above ) MW.
śāktika m. a spearman ib.

śāktīka mfn. belonging or relating to a spear, spearing, speared W.
śāktīka m. a spearman, lancer Śiś.

śākteya m. a worshipper of the Śakti (see above ), VoP.
śākteya patr. of Parāśara MBh.

śāktya m. a worshipper of the Śakti W.
śāktya m. (-tya) m. patr. of Gaura-vīti AitBr. ŚBr. ŚrS.
śāktya m. (also -sāman n.) N. of two Sāmans ĀrṣBr.

śāktyāyana m. patr. fr. śāktya (also pl.) Saṃskārak.

śāktra m. patr. of Parāśara MBh. (C.; cf. śākta, śānta, -teya).
śāktreya m. patr. of Parāśara MBh. (C.; cf. śākta, śānta, -teya).

śākman n. (cf. śakman) "power" or "elp" RV.

śākya mfn. derived or descended from the Śakas (= śakā abhijano 'sya) g. śaṇḍikādi
śākya m. N. of a tribe of landowners and Kshatriyas in Kapila-vastu (from whom Gautama, the founder of Buddhism, was descended) Buddh. MWB. 21, 22
śākya m. N. of Gautama Buddha himself Nyāyam.
śākya m. of his father Śuddhodana (son of Saṃjaya) Pur.
śākya m. a Buddhist mendicant VarBṛS.
śākya patr. fr. śaka g. gargādi
śākya patr. fr. śāka, or śākin g. kurv-ādi.
śākyakīrti śākya-kīrti m. "glory of the Śākyas", N. of a teacher Buddh.
śākyaketu śākya-ketu m. "star of the Śākyas", N. of Gautama Buddha ib.
śākyapāla śākya-pāla m. N. of a king Rājat.
śākyapuṃgava śākya-puṃgava m. "Śākyas bull", N. of Gautama Buddha Buddh.
śākyaputrīya śākya-putrīya m. a Buddhist monk Hcar.
śākyaprabha śākya-prabha m. N. of a scholar Buddh.
śākyabuddha śākya-buddha m. = -muni ib.
śākyabuddhi śākya-buddhi m. N. of a scholar ib. (w.r. -bodhi).
śākyabodhisattva śākya-bodhi-sattva m. = -muni ib.
śākyabhikṣu śākya-bhikṣu m. a Buddhist monk or mendicant VarBṛS.
śākyabhikṣuka śākya-bhikṣuka m. id.
śākyabhikṣukī śākya-bhikṣukī f. a Buddhist nun Daś.
śākyamati śākya-mati m. N. of a scholar Buddh.
śākyamahābala śākya-mahā-bala m. N. of a king ib.
śākyamitra śākya-mitra m. N. of a scholar ib.
śākyamuni śākya-muni m. "Śākya sage", N. of Gautama Buddha ib. Kād. Hcar. &c. (also -buddha).
śākyarakṣita śākya-rakṣita m. N. of a poet Cat.
śākyavaṃśa śākya-vaṃśa m. the Śākyas family Buddh.
śākyavaṃśa śākya-vaṃśa m. -śāvatīrṇa m. "incarnate in the Śākyas family", N. of Gautama Buddha ib.
śākyavardha śākya-vardha m. = (or w.r. for) -vardhana
śākyavardha śākya-vardha n. N. of a temple DivyĀv.
śākyaśāsana śākya-śāsana n. the doctrine or teaching of Gautama Buddha Hcar.
śākyaśramaṇa śākya-śramaṇa m. a Buddhist monk Mṛicch. (in Prākṛit).
śākyaśramaṇaka śākya-śramaṇaka m. a Buddhist monk Mṛicch. (in Prākṛit).
śākyaśravaṇa śākya-śravaṇa m. id. VarBṛS. Sch. (prob. w.r. for śramaṇa).
śākyaśrī śākya-śrī m. N. of a teacher Buddh.
śākyasiṃha śākya-siṃha m. "Śakya lion", N. of Gautama Buddha ib. Rājat.

śākyāyanīya m. pl. N. of a school L. (prob. w.r. for śākāy-).

[Page 1062,3]
śākra mf (ī) n. (fr. śakra) relating or belonging or sacred to or addressed to Indra MBh. VarBṛS. Kathās.
śākra mf (ī) n. (ī) f. Indra's wife (also applied to Durgā) Pur.
śākra n. the Nakshatra Jyeṣṭhā (presided over by Indra) VarBṛS.

śākrīya mfn. = śākra (-dis f. "Indra's quarter", the east) Śatr.

śākvara mfn. (fr. śakvara) mighty, powerful, strong (applied to Indra, the thunderbolt &c.) VS. AV. TBr.
     mfn. relating to the Sāman Śakvara (or to the Śakvarī verses) TS. TBr.
     mfn. an imaginary kind of Soma Suśr. (w.r. śāṃkara)
śākvara m. a bull, ox Hcar.
śākvara n. a kind of observance or ceremony, ŚaṅkhGṛ.
śākvara n. N. of a Sāman (one of the six chief forms, based upon the Śakvarī verses) ĀrṣBr.
śākvaragarbha śākvara-garbha mfn. containing the Sāman Śakvara ŚāṅkhŚr.
śākvarapathyā śākvara-pathyā f. a kind of metre Śiś. Sch.
śākvarapṛṣṭha śākvara-pṛṣṭha mfn. having the Sāman Śākvara for a Pṛiṣṭha (q.v.) ŚāṅkhŚr.
śākvaravarṇa śākvara-varṇa n. N. of a Sāman (comprising the verses RV. ix, 61, 10-12) ĀrṣBr.

śākvarya n. (fr. śākvara) g. purohitādi.

śākh (prob. artificial; cf. ślākh) cl.1.P. śākhati, to embrace, pervade Dhātup. v, 12.

śākha m. N. of a manifestation of Skanda or of his son MBh. Hariv. Pur.
     m. Pongamia Glabra L.
śākha m. or n. N. of a place Cat.
śākhā f. see next.

śākhā f. (ifc. f. ā or ī) a branch (lit. and fig.) RV. &c. &c.
     f. a limb of the body, arm or leg Suśr.
     f. a finger Naigh. ii, 5
     f. the surface of the body Car.
     f. a door-post VarBṛS. (cf. dvāra-ś-)
     f. the wing of a building MārkP.
     f. a division, subdivision MBh. BhP.
     f. the third part of an astrological Saṃhitā (also -khā-skandha, m.) VarBṛS.
     f. a branch or school of the Veda (each school adhering to its own traditional text and interpretation; in the Caraṇa-vyūha, a work by Śaunaka treating of these various schools, five Śākhās are enumerated of the Ṛig-veda, viz. those of the Śākalas, Bāṣkalas, Āśvalāyanas, Śāṅkhāyanas, and Māṇḍukāyanas; forty-two or forty-four out of eighty-six of the Yajur-veda, fifteen of which belong to the Vājasaneyins, including those of the Kāṇvas and Mādhyaṃdinas; twelve out of a thousand said to have once existed of the Sāma-veda and nine of the Atharva-veda; of all these, however, the Ṛig-veda is said to be now extant in one only, viz. the Śākala-śākhā, the Yajur-veda in five and partially in six, the Sāma-veda in one or perhaps two, and the Atharva-veda in one: although the words caraṇa and śākhā are sometimes used synonymously, yet caraṇa properly applies to the sect or collection of persons united in one school, and śākhā to the traditional text followed, as in the phrase śākhām adhīte, he recites a particular version of the Veda) Prāt. Mn. MBh. &c.
     f. a branch of any science Car.
     f. a year Śrīkaṇṭh.
śākhā f. = pakṣāntara L.
śākhā f. = antika L.
śākhākaṇṭa śākhā-kaṇṭa m. Euphorbia Nerifolia or Antiquorum L.
śākhāṅga śākhā-ṅga (-khāṅ-) n. a limb of the body Yājñ.
śākhācaṅkramaṇa śākhā-caṅkramaṇa n. skipping from branch to branch, desultory study MW.
śākhācandranyāya śākhā-candra-nyāya m. rule of the moon on a bough (a phrase denoting that an object seen or matter discussed has its position or relation assigned to it merely from the 'appearance' of contiguity) ib.
śākhāda śākhā-da (-khāda) mfn. branch-eating; m. N. of a class of animals (such as goats, elephants &c.) Car.
śākhādaṇḍa śākhā-daṇḍa m. = -raṇḍa L.
śākhādhyetṛ śākhā-dhyetṛ (-khādh-) m. the reciter of a Śākhā, follower of any partic. text of the Veda MW.
śākhānagara śākhā-nagara (MBh. Hariv.) (MBh. MārkP.) n. "branch-town", a suburb.
śākhānagaraka śākhā-nagaraka (MBh. MārkP.) n. "branch-town", a suburb.
śākhāntaga śākhā-ntaga (-khān-) mfn. one who has finished one Śākhā Mn. iii, 145.
śākhāntara śākhā-ntara (-khān-) n. another Vedic school Āpast. R. &c.
śākhāntarīya śākhā-ntarīya (-khān-) mfn. belonging to another Vedic school Bādar. Sch. Madhus.; -karman n. the (rule of) action belonging to another Vedic school MW.
śākhāpavitra śākhā-pavitra n. a means or instrument of purification fastened to a branch ĀpŚr. KātyŚr. Sch.
śākhāpaśu śākhā-paśu m. a victim tied to a branch (instead of to a sacrificial post) ŚāṅkhGṛ.
śākhāpitta śākhā-pitta n. inflammation of the extremities (i.e. the hands, feet &c.) L.
śākhāpura śākhā-pura n. = -nagara L.
śākhāpurī śākhā-purī f. = -nagara L.
śākhāpuṣpapalāśavat śākhā-puṣpa-palāśa-vat mfn. having branches and blossoms and leaves MBh.
śākhāprakṛti śākhā-prakṛti f. pl. the eight remoter princes to be considered in time of war (opp. to mūla-prakṛti) Kull. on Mn. vii, 157.
śākhābāhu śākhā-bāhu m. a branch-like (i.e. slender) arm Śak.
śākhābhṛt śākhā-bhṛt m. "branch-bearer", a tree Kir.
śākhābheda śākhā-bheda m. difference of (Vedic) school W.
śākhāmaya śākhā-maya mf (ī) n. (ifc.) consisting of branches of Daś.
śākhāmṛga śākhā-mṛga m. "branch-animal", a monkey MBh. R. VarBṛS. &c.
     m. a squirrel W.
śākhāmṛgagaṇāyuta śākhā-mṛga-gaṇāyuta mfn. filled with or possessed of troops of monkeys MW.
śākhāmṛgatva śākhā-mṛga-tva n. the condition or nature of a monkey R.
śākhāmṛga śākhā-mṛga m. -gānīka-pati m. "lord of troops of monkeys", N. of Sugrīva MW.
śākhāmlā śākhā-mlā (-khām-) f. a kind of plant (= vṛkṣāmlā) MW.
śākhāraṇḍa śākhā-raṇḍa m. a man who is faithless or a traitor to his Śākhā i.e. a Brāhman who has deserted his own Vedic school L. (cf. -daṇḍa).
śākhārathyā śākhā-rathyā f. a branch-road, side-road DevīP.
śākhāvāta śākhā-vāta m. pain in the limbs Suśr.
śākhāvilīna śākhā-vilīna mfn. settled or sitting on branches (said of birds) Kathās.
śākhāśiphā śākhā-śiphā f. "branches-root", a root growing from a branches (as in the Indian Banyan tree = avaroha) L.
     f. a creeper growing upwards from the root of a tree (accord. to some) MW.
śākhāśraya śākhā-śraya (-khāś-) m. attachment to a Śākhā, adherence to a partic. school ib.
śākhāsamāna śākhā-samāna N. of wk.
śākhāstha śākhā-stha mfn. standing or being on branches (of trees) R.
śākhāsthi śākhā-sthi (-khās-) n. a bone of the arm or leg, a long bone L.

śākhāla m. Calamus Rotang L.

śākhi m. pl. N. of a people (= turuṣka; cf. next) L.

śākhin mfn. provided with branches Yājñ. MBh. Hariv.
     mfn. separated into schools (said of the Veda) BhP.
     mfn. adhering to a partic. Vedic school Kull. TPrāt. Sch.
śākhin m. a tree Suparṇ. MBh. Kāv. &c.
śākhin m. a Veda which exists in various schools L.
śākhin m. the follower of any Vedic school Bādar. Sch.
śākhin m. Salvadora Persica L.
śākhin m. N. of a king L.
śākhin pl. N. of a people (= turuṣka; cf. śākhi) L.

śākhila m. N. of a man Kathās.

śākhīya mfn. (ifc.) belonging to a branch or school of the Veda BṛĀrUp.

śākhya mfn. resembling a branch Pāṇ. 5-3, 103
     mfn. belonging to the branch of a tree, branching, ramifying (lit. and fig.) W.

śākhoṭa or -ṭaka m. Trophis Aspera (a small, crooked, ugly tree) Bhpr.

śāṃkara mf (ī) n. (fr. śaṃ-kara) relating or belonging to Śiva Kathās.
     mf (ī) n. relating to or derived from or composed by Śaṃkarācārya Sarvad. Cat.
śāṃkara m. a bull W.
śāṃkara m. a follower of Śaṃkaracārya MW.
śāṃkara mf (ī) n. (ī) f. see below
śāṃkara n. the Nakshatra Ārdrā (presided over by Śiva) VarYogay.
śāṃkarabrāhmaṇa śāṃkara-brāhmaṇa n. N. of a Brāhmaṇa.

śāṃkari m. patr. of Skanda Bālar.
     m. of Gaṇeśa L.
     m. fire W.
     m. a Muni ib.

śāṃkarī f. Śiva's arrangement of the letters, the Śiva-sūtra Cat.
     f. the commentary of Śaṃkara-miśra ib.
śāṃkarīkroḍa śāṃkarī-kroḍa m.
śāṃkarīratnamālā śāṃkarī-ratnamālā f. N. of wks.

śāṃkarīya n. N. of wk.

śāṅkavya m. a patr. fr. śaṅku g. gargādi and kurv-ādi.

śāṅkavyāyanī f. of śāṅkavya g. lohitādi.

śāṅkuka m. N. of a poet Rājat.

śāṅkupathika mfn. (fr. śaṅku-patha) Pāṇ. 5-1, 77 Vārtt. 2.

śāṅkura m. (applied to the penis) AV.

śāṅkucī f. the skate fish (cf. śaṅkuci, sāṃkuci) W.

śāṅkha mf (ī) n. (fr. śaṅkha) relating to or made of a conch or any shell
śāṅkha n. the sound of a conch-shell L.

śāṅkhamitra m. patr. fr. śaṅkha-mitra Pravar.

śāṅkhamitri m. (patr. fr. id.) N. of a grammarian APrāt. Sch.

śāṅkhalikhita mfn. composed by Śaṅkha and Likhita (q.v.) Parāś.

śāṅkhāyana m. (patr. fr. śaṅkha), N. of a teacher (author of a Brāhmaṇa and two Sūtras pl. his descendants or followers) TPrāt.
śāṅkhāyana mfn. relating &c. to Śāṅkhāyana Cat.
śāṅkhāyana n. Śāṅkhāyana's work ĀśvGṛ.
śāṅkhāyanagṛhyasūtra śāṅkhāyana-gṛhya-sūtra n. the Gṛihya-sūtras ascribed to Śāṅkhāyana.
śāṅkhāyanacaraṇa śāṅkhāyana-caraṇa m. or n. N. of a Caraṇa of the Ṛig-veda.
śāṅkhāyanabrāhmaṇa śāṅkhāyana-brāhmaṇa n. the Brāhmaṇa of Śāṅkhāyana (also called Kauṣītaki-brāhmaṇa).
śāṅkhāyanaśrautasūtra śāṅkhāyana-śrauta-sūtra n. the
śāṅkhāyanaśrautasūtra śāṅkhāyana-śrauta-sūtra n. the Śrauta-sūtra of Śāṅkhāyana.
śāṅkhāyanāraṇyaka n.
śāṅkhāyanāraṇyakopaniṣad śāṅkhāyanāraṇyakopaniṣad f. N. of wks.
śāṅkhāyanāhnika n. N. of wk. by Acala.

śāṅkhāyanin m. pl. the pupils of Śāṅkhāyana MW.

śāṅkhāyanya m. patr. fr. śāṅkhāyana g. kuñjādi.

śāṅkhika mf (ī) n. made from or relating to a conch-shell or to any shell, shelly W.
śāṅkhika m. a shell-blower or player on the conch-shell Śiś.
śāṅkhika m. a shell-cutter, worker or dealer in shells (constituting a partic. caste called Śāṅkhāri) L.

śāṅkhina m. patr. fr. śaṅkhin Pāṇ. 6-4, 166 Sch.

śāṅkhya mfn. made or prepared from shells Suśr.
     mfn. born in Śaṅkha g. śaṇḍikādi
śāṅkhya m. patr. fr. śaṅkha g. gargādi.

śāṅguṣṭhā v.l. for sāṅguṣṭhā.

śāci m. pl. (perhaps connected with 2. śāka) barley or other grain which has the husk removed and is coarsely ground VS. (Mahīdh.)

śāci (prob. fr. śac = śak), and having the sense of "strong" in the following compounds.
śācigu śāci-gu mfn. (prob.) going or advancing strongly (fr., gu = ga [cf. adhri-gu] Sāy. "having strong cattle or clearly manifested rays", fr. gu = go) RV. viii, 17, 12.
śācipūjana śāci-pūjana mfn. (prob.) having earnest worship ib.

śāṭa m. (fr. śaṭ?) a strip of cloth, a kind of skirt or petticoat, a partic. sort of garment or gown Vas. Cāṇ.
śāṭī f. see below.

śāṭaka m. n. = śāṭa Kāv. Kathās. &c.
śāṭikā f. id. DivyĀv.

śāṭi f. id. SaddhP.

śāṭī f. id. MBh. Kāv. &c.
śāṭīpaṭīra śāṭī-paṭīra n.
śāṭīpaṭṭika śāṭī-paṭṭika n.
śāṭīpicchaka śāṭī-picchaka n.
śāṭīpracchada śāṭī-pracchada n. g. gavāśvādi.

śāṭīya see tāmra-ś-.

śāṭya mfn. born in Śaṭa g. śaṇḍikādi
śāṭya patr. fr. śata g. gargādi.

śāṭyāyana m. (patr. fr. śāṭya) N. of a teacher and author of various wks. (see below)
śāṭyāyana pl. "the followers of Śāṭyāyana" ĀśvGṛ. R. &c.
śāṭyāyanī f. N. of an Upanishad
śāṭyāyana n. an oblation for remedying anything wrong in the performance of an act or rite (cf. -homa)
śāṭyāyana mf (ī) n. of or belonging to Śāṭyāyana or the Śāṭyāyana-brāhmaṇa MW.
śāṭyāyanagotra śāṭyāyana-gotra n. the family of Śāṭyāyana R.
śāṭyāyanabrāhmaṇa śāṭyāyana-brāhmaṇa n. the Brāhmana of Śāṭyāyana ŚrS.
śāṭyāyanasmṛti śāṭyāyana-smṛti f. the law-book of Śāṭyāyana Hcat.
śāṭyāyanahoma śāṭyāyana-homa m. N. of a partic. oblation (cf. above ) Tithyād.

śāṭyāyanaka n. the Brāhmaṇa of Śāṭyāyana or a passage from it ŚrS.

śāṭyāyani m. patr. of the author of a law-book ŚBr. (cf. g. tikādi).

śāṭyāyanin m. pl. the followers of Śāṭyāyana (N. of a Sākhā of the Yajur-veda) Lāṭy. Śāy.

śāṭyāyanīyopaniṣad f. N. of an Upanisbad.

śāṭyāyanyupaniṣad śāṭyāyany-upaniṣad f. id.

śāṭha m. (prob. patr. fr. śaṭha) see kaṭha-ś-.

śāṭhāyana see next.

śāṭhāyanya m. patr. fr. śaṭha (pl. -yanāḥ), g. kuñjādi.

śāṭhin see kāṭha-ś-.

śāṭhya n. wickedness, deceit, guile, roguery, dishonesty MBh. Kāv. &c.
śāṭhyavat śāṭhya-vat mfn. deceitful, wicked, dishonest VarBṛS.

śāṭhyāyanīya m. pl. N. of a Śākhā or school MW. (prob. w.r. for śāṭy-).

śāṭhara m. a patr. Saṃskārak.

śāḍ cl.1.Ā. śāḍate, to praise Dhātup. viii, 37.

śāḍava m. = ṣāḍava Harav. (cf. phala-ś-).

śāḍbala or śāḍvala see śādvala.

śāṇa m. (or ā, f.; fr. śo cf. śāna) a whetstone, grindstone, touchstone Kāv. Rājat.
     m. a saw L.
śāṇājīva m. "living by a whetstone", an armourer L.
śāṇāśmaka n. a whetstone, grindstone, touchstone Kāv.
śāṇāśmaka. ; -śma-gharṣaṇa n. rubbing (anything) on a touchstone ib.
śāṇāśman n. a whetstone, grindstone, touchstone Kāv.
śāṇāśman n. -śma-gharṣaṇa n. rubbing (anything) on a touchstone ib.
śāṇopala m. a whetstone ib.

śāṇita mfn. sharpened on a grindstone, whetted, ground L.

śāṇa m. (or ā f.) a weight of four Māṣas Hariv. Bhpr.
śāṇapāda śāṇa-pāda m. a quarter of a Śāṇa (i.e. a Māṣa) Car.
śāṇapramaṇa śāṇa-pramaṇa mfn. weighing a Śāṇa Hariv.
śāṇika mfn. weighing a Śāṇa Bhpr.

śāṇya see dvi-ś-.

śāṇa mf (ī) n. (fr. śaṇa) made of hemp or Bengal flax, hempen, flaxen ŚBr. &c. &c.
śāṇa m. or n. a hempen garment Gaut.
śāṇa mf (ī) n. (ī) f. see below.
śāṇavāsa śāṇa-vāsa m. N. of an Arhat L.
śāṇavāsika śāṇa-vāsika m. N. of an Arhat L.

śāṇaka m. or n. a hempen cloth or garment Lalit.
śāṇakavāsa śāṇaka-vāsa m. = śāṇa-vāsa Buddh.

śāṇavatya m. pl. N. of a people MBh.

śāṇi m. Corchorus Olitorius (a plant from the fibres of which a coarse cloth or cordage is prepared) L.

śāṇī f. a hempen cloth or garment MBh.
     f. ragged or torn raiment, the tattered clothes of a Jain ascetic L.
     f. a single breadth of cloth given to a student at his investiture W.
     f. a small tent or screen ib.
     f. gesture, gesticulation ib.

śāṇīra n. = śaṇīra L.

śāṇḍa m. (patr. fr. śaṇḍa) N. of a man RV.
     m. of the father of Lakṣmī-dhara Cat.
śāṇḍadūrvā śāṇḍa-dūrvā f. a kind of plant AV. (v.l. pākadūrvā).

śāṇḍākī f. a kind of animal Car.

śāṇḍika m. an animal living in holes ib. (v.l. śāṭuka).

śāṇḍikya mfn. born in Śaṇḍika Pāṇ. 4-3, 92.

śāṇḍila mfn. derived from or enjoined by Śāṇḍilya &c. ŚBr. Lāṭy.
śāṇḍila m. pl. the descendants of Śaṇḍila TĀr. ĀśvŚr. (cf. g. kaṇvādi)
śāṇḍila m. (sg.) w.r. for śaṇḍila, or śāṇḍilya
śāṇḍilī f. see next.

śāṇḍilī f. N. of a Brāhmaṇī (worshipped as the mother of Agni) MBh. Hariv.
śāṇḍilīputra śāṇḍilī-putra (śāṇḍilī-) m. N. of a teacher ŚBr.; (prob.) of Agni Cat.
śāṇḍilīmātṛ śāṇḍilī-mātṛ f. the mother of Śāṇḍilī Pañcat.

śāṇḍileya m. metron. fr. śāṇḍilī, (prob.) N. of Agni Cat.

śāṇḍilya mfn. derived from or composed by Śāṇḍilya &c. Cat.
śāṇḍilya m. patr. fr. śaṇḍila g. gargādi
śāṇḍilya m. N. of various teachers, authors &c. (esp. of a Muni or sage from whom one of the three principal families of the Kanouj or Kānyakubja Brāhmans is said to be descended; he is the author of a law-book and of the Bhakti-sūtra or aphorisms enjoining "love or devotion to God" as one of the three means of salvation - a doctrine said to have been formulated in the 12th century; see bhakti RTL. 63)
śāṇḍilya m. of Agni Hariv.
śāṇḍilya m. Aegle Marmelos Bhpr.
śāṇḍilya n. N. of various wks. of Śāṇḍilya (esp. = -sūtra and = -lyopaniṣad).
śāṇḍilyagṛhya śāṇḍilya-gṛhya n. the Gṛihya-sūtra of Śāṇḍilya ĀpŚr. Sch.
śāṇḍilyagotra śāṇḍilya-gotra n. the family of Śalṇḍilya MW.
śāṇḍilyaputra śāṇḍilya-putra m. N. of a teacher ĀrṣBr.
śāṇḍilyalakṣmaṇa śāṇḍilya-lakṣmaṇa m. N. of a Commentator Sch.
śāṇḍilyavidyā śāṇḍilya-vidyā f. the doctrine of Śāṇḍilya (in the ChUp.)
śāṇḍilyasūtra śāṇḍilya-sūtra n. the aphorisms of Śāṇḍilya (see above )
śāṇḍilyasūtrapravacana śāṇḍilya-sūtra-pravacana n. -bhāṣya n. -vyākhyā f.
śāṇḍilyasūtra śāṇḍilya-sūtra n. -trī-bhāṣya n. N. of Comms. on the above wk.
śāṇḍilyasūtra śāṇḍilya-sūtra n. -trīya mfn. relating to it Cat.
śāṇḍilyasmṛti śāṇḍilya-smṛti f. the law-book of Śāṇḍilya.
śāṇḍilyopaniṣad f. N. of an Upanishad.

śāṇḍilyāyana m. (patr. fr. śāṇḍilya) N. of a teacher ŚBr. Lāṭy.

sāṇḍilyāyanaka mfn. (fr. prec.) g. arīhaṇādi.

śāta mfn. (fr. śo; cf. śita) sharpened, whetted, sharp Kathās. Rājat.
     mfn. thin, feeble, slender, emaciated Hariv. Kāv. VarBṛS.
śāta n. the thorn-apple MW.
śātaśikha śāta-śikha mfn. sharp-pointed W.
śātaśṛṅgin śāta-śṛṅgin m. N. of a mountain MārkP.
śātātapa m. N. of a lawgiver (cf. vṛddha-ś-)
śātātapa -smṛti f. Śāta's law-book
śātātapa m. -pīya mfn. composed by Śāta Cat.
śātodara mf (ī) n. thin-waisted, slender Kāv. VarBṛS.
śātodara -tva n. thinness, slenderness Hariv.

śātana n. the act of sharpening or wetting MW.
     n. sharpness, thinness ib.

śāta m. (fr. 2. śad) falling out or decaying (of nails, hair &c.) Suśr.

śātana mf (ī) n. causing to fall or decay, felling, destroying, hewing or cutting off Nir. Kāv. Kathās.
śātana n. the act of causing to fall &c.
śātana n. cutting or plucking off L.
śātana n. destroying, ruining MārkP.
śātana n. polishing, planing MārkP.
śātana n. a means of removing or destroying Suśr. ŚārṅgS. (cf. garbha-ś-).

śātita mfn. caused to fall, overthrown, destroyed, cut off &c. MBh.

śātin mfn. cut off (ifc.) Ragh.

śāta n. joy, pleasure, happiness L.
śāta mfn. handsome, bright, happy W.

śāta Vṛiddhi form of śata, in comp.
śātakumbha śāta-kumbha n. (fr. śata-kumbhā) gold MBh. R. &c.
śātakumbha śāta-kumbha mfn. golden ib.
śātakumbha śāta-kumbha m. Nerium Odorum L.
śātakumbha śāta-kumbha m. the thorn-apple L.
śātakumbha śāta-kumbha m. -drava n. melted gold Ml.
śātakumbha śāta-kumbha m. -maya mf (ī) n. made or consisting of gold, golden MBh. Hariv. R.
śātakaumbha śāta-kaumbha mfn. (fr. śātakumbha) golden ib.
śātakaumbha śāta-kaumbha n. gold ib.
śātakaumbha śāta-kaumbha n. -maya mf (ī) n. golden BhP.
śātakratava śāta-kratava mf (ī) n. (fr. śata-kratu) relating to Indra (with śarāsana n. a rainbow Vcar.; with āśā f. the east Kād.)
śātadvāreya śāta-dvāreya m. patr. fr. śata-dvāra g. śubhrādi.
śātapata śāta-pata mfn. (fr. śata-pati) g. aśvapaty-ādi.
śātapattra śāta-pattra mfn. (fr. śata-pattra) g. śarkarādi.
śātapattraka śāta-pattraka m. (fr. id.) moonlight L.
śātapattrakī śāta-pattrakī f. (fr. id.) moonlight L.
śātapatha śāta-patha mf (ī) n. relating or belonging to or based upon the Śatapatha-brāhmaṇa Kāś. Śaṃk.
śātapatha śāta-patha mf (ī) n. = śatapatha-br- Hcat.
śātapatha śāta-patha mf (ī) n. -thika m. an adherent or teacher of the ŚBr. L.
śātaparṇeya śāta-parṇeya m. patr. fr. śata-parṇa ŚBr.
śātaputraka śāta-putraka n. (fr. śata-putra) the possession of a hundred sons g. manojñādi.
śātabhiṣa śāta-bhiṣa mf (ī) n. born under the Nakshatra Śata-bhishaj Pāṇ. 4-2, 7 Vārtt. 1 Pat.
śātabhiṣaja śāta-bhiṣaja mf (ī) n. id. ib.
śātabhīru śāta-bhīru m. (fr. śata-bhīru) a kind of Mallikā or Arabian jasmine L.
śātamanyava śāta-manyava mf (ī) n. (fr. śata-manyu) relating or belonging to Indra Kir. (with āśā f. the eastern quarter Hcar.)
śātamāna śāta-māna mf (ī) n. (fr. śata-māna) bought with the measure of one hundred Pāṇ. 5-1, 27.
śātarātrika śāta-rātrika mfn. (fr. śata-rātra) relating to the ceremony of a hundred nights (or days) KātyŚr. Sch.
śātavaneya śāta-vaneya m. patr. fr. śata-vani RV.
śātaśūrpa śāta-śūrpa m. (fr. śata-śūrpa) N. of a man Nid.
śātahrada śāta-hrada mfn. (fr. śata-hrada) relating or belonging to lightning Ragh.

śātaka m. pl. N. of a people VarBṛS. (v.l.)

śātakarṇi or -ṇin m. (fr. śatakarṇa or śāta-k-) N. of various kings Ragh. Pur.; of an author Cat.

śātapanta (only du. -nta; prob. w.r.) RV. x, 106, 5.

śātalā f. v.l. for sātalā q.v.

śātaleya m. patr. fr. śatala g. śubhrādi.

śātavāhana m. N. of a king (= śāli-vāhana) Kathās.

śātātapa see under 1. śāta.

śātāhara m. N. of a man g. śubhrādi.

śātāhareya m. patr. fr. prec. ib.

śātra n. N. of various Sāmans ĀrṣBr.

śātrava mf (ī) n. (fr. śatru) belonging to an enemy, hostile, inimical R. Ragh.
śātrava m. an enemy MBh. Kāv.
śātrava n. enmity, hostility L.
śātrava n. a multitude of enemies L.
śātraveṅgita n. an enemy's intention MW.

śātravīya mfn. relating to an enemy, inimical Śiś.

śātruṃtapi m. pl. (fr. śatruṃ-tapa) N. of a people or community g. dāmany-ādi.

śātruṃtapīya m. a king or chief of the Śātruṃtapis ib.

śātvala m. pl. N. of a Śākhā or Vedic school MW.

śāda m. (fr. 2. śad cf. 2. śāta) falling off, dropping (see parṇa-ś-)
     m. young grass RV. VS.
     m. mud, slime L.
śāda m. = rakṣas Sāy. on RV. ix, 15, 6
śādā f. a brick Gobh.
śādaharita śāda-harita mfn. green or fresh with young grass L.

śādvala mfn. (often written śāḍvala; cf. Pāṇ. 4-2, 88) abounding in fresh or green grass, grassy, verdant, green
śādvala n. sg. and pl. (L. also m.; ifc. f. ā) a place abounding in young grass, grassy spot, turf GṛS. Yājñ. MBh. &c.
śādvala m. a bull L. (written śāḍvala).
śādvalavat śādvala-vat mfn. covered with grass, grassy PārGṛ.
śādvalasthalī śādvala-sthalī f. a grassy spot, grass-plot MW.
śādvalābha m. a partic. green insect Suśr.
śādvalita n. the being covered with grass BhP.

śādvalin mfn. covered with grass, grassy, green R.

śān (for śo), only in Desid. Ā. śīśāṃsate, to whet, sharpen Dhātup. xxiii, 26 (cf. Pāṇ. 3-1, 6).

śāna m. (cf. 1. śāṇa) a whetstone, grindstone, touchstone L.
śānī f. a sort of cucumber or colocynth L.
śānapāda śāna-pāda m. N. of the Pāripātra mountain MW.
     m. a stone for grinding sandal ib.

śāni f. Siddh.

śānita mfn. (cf. śāṇita) whetted, sharpened (compar. -tara) Kāv.

śānīya mfn. to be whetted or sharpened Pat.

śānta mfn. (perhaps always w.r. for 1. śāta q.v.) = śānita L.
     mfn. thin, slender Hariv. R. (Sch.)
śāntodara mfn. (for śātodara q.v.) slender-waisted (-tva n.) Hariv. VarBṛS.

śānac (in gram.), a technical term for the Kṛit affixes āna, or amāna (used in forming present participles Ātmane-pada when the radical syllable is accentuated, or for āna substituted for hi, the affix of the 2. sg. Impv.)

śānila m. N. of a man Cat.

śānaiścara mfn. (fr. śanaiś-cara) relating to Saturn or to his day, falling on a Saturday Vet.

śānta mfn. (fr. 1. śam) appeased, pacified, tranquil, calm, free from passions, undisturbed Up. MBh. &c.
     mfn. soft, pliant Hariv.
     mfn. gentle, mild, friendly, kind, auspicious (in augury; opp. to dīpta) AV. &c. &c.
     mfn. abated, subsided, ceased, stopped, extinguished, averted (śāntam or dhik śāntam or śāntam pāpam, may evil or sin be averted! may God forfend! Heaven forbid! not so!) ŚBr. MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. rendered ineffective, innoxious, harmless (said of weapons) MBh. R.
     mfn. come to an end, gone to rest, deceased, departed, dead, died out ib. Ragh. Rājat.
     mfn. purified, cleansed W.
śānta m. an ascetic whose passions are subdued W.
śānta m. tranquillity, contentment (as one of the Rasas q.v.)
śānta m. N. of a son of Day MBh.
śānta m. of a son of Manu Tāmasa MārkP.
śānta m. of a son of Śambara Hariv.
śānta m. of a son of Idhma-jihva BhP.
śānta m. of a son of Āpa VP.
śānta m. of a Devaputra Lalit.
śāntā f. (in music) a partic. Śruti Saṃgīt.
śānta m. Emblica Officinalis L.
śānta m. Prosopis Spicigera and another species L.
śānta m. a kind of Dūrvā grass L.
śānta m. a partic. drug (= reṇukā) L.
śānta m. N. of a daughter of Daśa-ratha (adopted daughter of Loma-pāda or Roma-pāda and wife of Ṛiṣya-śṛiṅga) MBh. Hariv. R.
śānta m. (with Jainas) of a goddess who executes the orders of the 7th Arhat L.
śānta m. of a Śakti MW.
śānta n. tranquillity, peace of mind BhP.
śānta n. N. of a Varsha in Jambu-dvīpa ib.
śānta n. N. of a Tīrtha W.
śāntakarṇa śānta-karṇa m. (with prefixed śrī) N. of a king BhP.
śāntakrodha śānta-krodha mfn. one whose anger is appeased MW.
śāntaguṇa śānta-guṇa mfn. one whose virtues are destroyed, i.e. deceased R.
śāntaghoravimūḍhatva śānta-ghora-vimūḍhatva n. calmness and vehemence and infatuation BhP.
śāntacetas śānta-cetas mfn. tranquil-minded Kāv.
     mfn. composed in mind, calm Pañcat. Hit. &c.
śāntajvara śānta-jvara mfn. one whose fever or grief is alleviated MBh.
śāntatā śānta-tā f. quietness, calmness, freedom from passion Kathās.
śāntatoya śānta-toya mfn. having calm or still waters, gently flowing MW.
śāntatva śānta-tva n. = -tā MaitrUp. BhP.
śāntadevatya śānta-devatya mfn. who or what appeases a god, that by which a divinity is appeased MW.
śāntapura śānta-pura n. (W.) (Buddh.) N. of a town.
śāntapurī śānta-purī f. (Buddh.) N. of a town.
śāntabhaya śānta-bhaya m. N. of a son of Medhātithi VP.
śāntabhaya śānta-bhaya n. N. of the Varsha ruled by him ib. (v.l. śāṃtanava).
śāntamati śānta-mati m. "composed in mind", N. of a Deva-putra Lalit.
śāntamanas śānta-manas mfn. composed in mind MBh. Śak. VarBṛS.
śāntamala śānta-mala mfn. having all defilement removed W.
śāntamoha śānta-moha n. "having delusion dispelled", (with Jainas) N. of the 11th of the 14 steps towards supreme happiness Cat.
śāntayoni śānta-yoni (śānta-) mfn. one whose birth-place is auspicious TBr.
śāntarajas śānta-rajas mfn. dustless or passionless (lit. "having dust or passion allayed") Bhag.
śāntaraya śānta-raya mfn. slackened in speed W.
śāntaraya śānta-raya m. N. of a son of Dharma-sārathi BhP.
śāntarava śānta-rava mfn. uttering auspicious sounds VarBṛS.
śāntaraśmi śānta-raśmi mfn. one whose rays are extinguished or dimmed (as the sun) R.
śāntarasa śānta-rasa m. the sentiment of quietism or tranquillity MW.
śāntarasanāṭaka śānta-rasa-nāṭaka n. N. of a drama.
śāntarūpa śānta-rūpa mfn. having a tranquil appearance, tranquil, calm Pañcat.
śāntalābha śānta-lābha mfn. that which has ceased to bear interest, Bṛihasp.
śāntavivāda śānta-vivāda mfn. having disputes allayed, reconciled, appeased W.
śāntavīradeśikendra śānta-vīra-deśikendra m. N. of an author Cat.
śāntaśrī śānta-śrī m. N. of Pracaṇḍa-deva W.
śāntasumati śānta-sumati m. N. of a Deva-putra Lalit. (cf. śānta-mati).
śāntasūri śānta-sūri m. N. of a scholiast Cat.
śāntasena śānta-sena m. N. of a son of Subāhu BhP.
śāntahaya śānta-haya m. N. of a son of Manu Tāmasa VP.
śāntahṛdaya śānta-hṛdaya mfn. tranquil-hearted ChUp.
śāntātman mfn. calm-minded, composed MaitrUp.
śāntāntakara m. N. of a son of Śambara Hariv.
śāntārcis mfn. whose flame is extinguished, gone out (as fire) MBh.

śāntaka mfn. allaying, appeasing (see roga-ś-).

śāntaya Nom. P. -yati to calm any one Śak.

śānti f. tranquillity, peace, quiet, peace or calmness of mind, absence of passion, averting of pain (śānti! śānti! śānti! may the three kinds of pain be averted!), indifference to objects of pleasure or pain KaṭhUp. MBh. &c.
     f. alleviation (of evil or pain), cessation, abatement, extinction (of fire &c.) AV. &c. &c.
     f. a pause, breach, interruption Hcat.
     f. any expiatory or propitiatory rite for averting evil or calamity Br. &c. (cf. RTL. 346)
     f. peace, welfare, prosperity, good fortune, ease, comfort, happiness, bliss MBh. R. &c.
     f. destruction, end, eternal rest, death Kāv. Kathās. BhP.
śānti f. = śānti-kalpa BhP.
     f. Tranquillity &c. personified (as a daughter of Śraddhā, as the wife of Atharvan, as the daughter of Daksha and wife of Dharma) Hariv. Prab. Pur.
śānti m. N. of a son of Indra MBh.
śānti m. of Indra in the tenth Manv-antara Pur.
śānti m. of a Tushita (son of Viṣṇu and Dakṣiṇā) ib.
śānti m. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa and Kālindī ib.
śānti m. of a Ṛiṣi MBh.
śānti m. of a son of Aṅgiras ib.
śānti m. of a disciple of Bhūti MārkP.
śānti m. of a son of Nīla and father of Su-śānti VP.
śānti m. (with Jainas) of an Arhat and Cakra-vartin L.
śānti m. of a teacher (also called ratnākara-ś-) Buddh.
śāntikamalākara śānti-kamalākara m. N. of part of wk.
śāntikara śānti-kara mfn. causing peace or prosperity VarBṛS.
śāntikara śānti-kara m. N. of a man Kathās.
śāntikaraṇa śānti-karaṇa n. the averting of evil KātyŚr.
śāntikartṛ śānti-kartṛ mfn. causing tranquillity, calming, allaying MW.
śāntikartṛ śānti-kartṛ m. any divinity who averts evil or suffering ib.
śāntikarman śānti-karman n. any action for averting evil ĀśvGṛ.
     n. N. of wk.
śāntikalpa śānti-kalpa m.
śāntikalpadīpikā śānti-kalpa-dīpikā f.
śāntikalpapradīpa śānti-kalpa-pradīpa m.
śāntikalpalatā śānti-kalpa-latā f.
śāntikalyāṇī śānti-kalyāṇī f. N. of wks.
śāntikāma śānti-kāma m. desire of tranquillity W.
śāntikāma śānti-kāma mfn. desirous of tranquillity ib.,
śāntikārin śānti-kārin mfn. soothing, pacifying A.
śāntikṛt śānti-kṛt mfn. removing evil or causing alleviation by reciting texts &c. MBh.
śāntikhaṇḍa śānti-khaṇḍa m. N. of wks.
śāntigaṇapati śānti-gaṇa-pati m. N. of wks.
śāntigupta śānti-gupta (Buddh.),
śāntiguru śānti-guru (Cat.) m. N. of men.
śāntigṛha śānti-gṛha (VarBṛS.) (L.) n. a room for the performance of propitiatory rites to avert evil.
śāntigṛhaka śānti-gṛhaka (L.) n. a room for the performance of propitiatory rites to avert evil.
śāntigrantha śānti-grantha m.
śānticandrikā śānti-candrikā f.
śānticaritra śānti-caritra n.
śānticaritranāṭaka śānti-caritra-nāṭaka n.
śānticintāmaṇi śānti-cintāmaṇi m. N. of wks.
śāntijala śānti-jala n. = śāntyuda W.
śāntitattvāmṛta śānti-tattvāmṛta n. N. of wk.
śāntida śānti-da mfn. causing tranquillity or prosperity VarBṛS.
     mfn. N. of Viṣṇu RTL. 106 n. 1.
śāntidīpikā śānti-dīpikā f. N. of wk.
śāntideva śānti-deva m. N. of a man Buddh.
śāntideva śānti-deva m. (ā [Hariv. Pur.], or ī [VP.]) f. N. of a daughter of Devaka (and one of Vasu-deva's wives).
śāntinātha śānti-nātha m. N. of an Arhat (with Jainas; = śānti) Śatr.
śāntināthacaritra śānti-nātha-caritra n. -purāṇa n. N. of wks.
śāntinirṇaya śānti-nirṇaya m.
śāntipaṭala śānti-paṭala f. N. of wks.
śāntipaddhati śānti-paddhati f. N. of wks.
śāntiparvan śānti-parvan n. "Tranquillizing-section", N. of the 12th book of the Mahā-bhārata (the longest in the whole poem and consisting chiefly of stories, discourses and episodes narrated for the tranquillizing of the troubled spirit of Yudhi-ṣṭhira after the termination of the war and the slaughter of his relatives).
śāntipāṭha śānti-pāṭha m. N. of wk.
śāntipātra śānti-pātra n. a vessel for propitiatory water ŚāṅkhGṛ.
śāntipārijāta śānti-pārijāta m. N. of wk.
śāntipura śānti-pura n. N. of a town Kṣitīś.
śāntipurāṇa śānti-purāṇa n.
śāntipustaka śānti-pustaka m.
śāntiprakaraṇa śānti-prakaraṇa n.
śāntiprakāra śānti-prakāra m.
śāntiprakāśa śānti-prakāśa m. N. of wks.
śāntiprabha śānti-prabha m. N. of a man Buddh.
śāntiprayoga śānti-prayoga m. N. of wk.
śāntibhājana śānti-bhājana n. = -pātra ŚāṅkhGṛ.
śāntibhāṣya śānti-bhāṣya n.
śāntimantra śānti-mantra m.
śāntimayūkha śānti-mayūkha m. N. of wks.
śāntiyukta śānti-yukta mfn. connected with welfare or prosperity, auspicious R.
śāntirakṣita śānti-rakṣita m. N. of a man Buddh.
śāntiratna śānti-ratna n. N. of wk.
śāntiratnākara śānti-ratnākara m. N. of wk.
śāntivaravarman śānti-vara-varman m. N. of a king Inscr.
śāntivarman śānti-varman m. N. of a king Inscr.
śāntivācana śānti-vācana n. the reciting of a text for averting evil &c. g. puṇyāha-vācanādi on Pāṇ. 5-1, 111 Vārtt. 3
śāntivācana śānti-vācana mfn. = śānti-vācanam prayojanam asya ib.
śāntivāda śānti-vāda m. N. of wk.
śāntivāhana śānti-vāhana m. N. of a king Buddh.
śāntividhāna śānti-vidhāna n.
śāntividhi śānti-vidhi m.
śāntivilāsa śānti-vilāsa m.
śāntiviveka śānti-viveka m. N. of wks.
śāntivrata śānti-vrata n. N. of a partic. religious observance RāmatUp.
śāntiśataka śānti-śataka n.
śāntiśatakasaṃgraha śānti-śataka-saṃgraha (?) m. N. of wks.
śāntiśarman śānti-śarman m. N. of a Brahman Inscr.
śāntiśīla śānti-śīla m. "quiet-tempered" N. of a man Vet.
śāntisadman śānti-sadman n. a room for performing any propitiatory rite for averting evil (= -gṛha) VarBṛS.
śāntisarvasva śānti-sarvasva n. N. of wk.
śāntisalila śānti-salila n. propitiatory water Hcar.
śāntisāra śānti-sāra m.
śāntisārabhāṣya śānti-sāra-bhāṣya n. N. of wks.
śāntisūkta śānti-sūkta n. N. of a hymn Cat.
śāntisūri śānti-sūri m. N. of an author ib.
śāntisoma śānti-soma m. N. of a man Kathās.
śāntistava śānti-stava m. N. of sev. wks. (cf. bṛhac-chānti-st-).
śāntihoma śānti-homa m. a propitiatory oblation Mn. MBh.
śāntihomamantra śānti-homa-mantra m. N. of work.

śāntika mfn. propitiatory, expiatory, averting evil Hcat.
     mfn. producing or relating to ease or quiet MW.
śāntika m. pl. N. of a people VarBṛS. MārkP.
śāntika n. a propitiatory rite for averting evil MBh. VarBṛS. &c.
śāntikakarman śāntika-karman n. a magical rlte performed for removing obstacles MW.
śāntikādhyāya m. N. of work.

śāntivā f. N. of a deity Kauś.

śānty in comp. for śānti.
śāntyagniparīkṣādigrantha śānty-agni-parīkṣādi-grantha m. N. of wk.
śāntyākara śānty-ākara m. N. of poets Sadukt.
śāntyākaragupta śānty-ākara-gupta m. N. of poets Sadukt.
śāntyuda śānty-uda n. propitiatory water
śāntyudakumbha śānty-uda-kumbha m. a vessel for holding propitiatory water W.
śāntyudaka śānty-udaka n. = -uda Gaut. Vait. Kāv. -prayoga m. N. of wk.
śāntyuddyota śānty-uddyota m. N. of wk.

śāntvā ind. = śamitvā, having become tranquil Pāṇ. Vop.

śāṃtanava mf (ī) n. written or composed by Śaṃtanu Cat.
śāṃtanava m. patr. of Bhīṣma (as son of king Śaṃtanu, the reputed great uncle of the Pāṇḍavas) MBh.
śāṃtanava m. N. of a son of Medhātithi VP.
śāṃtanava m. of various writers (esp. of the author of the Phiṭsūtras; cf. -vācārya)
śāṃtanava mf (ī) n. (ī) f. (scil. ṭīkā) the Comm. composed by Śaṃtanu Cat.
śāṃtanava n. N. of the Dvīpa ruled by Śāṃtanava VP.
śāṃtanavaṣaṭsūtra śāṃtanava-ṣaṭ-sūtra n. N. of a Vedānta wk.
śāṃtanavācārya m. the author of the Phiṭ-sūtras (on accentuation).

śāṃtanu m. N. of the father of Bhīṣma (in older language śaṃtanu q.v.) MBh. Hariv. &c.
     m. a partic. inferior kind of grain Suśr.
śāṃtanutva śāṃtanu-tva n. the state or condition of (being) Śāṃtanu MBh.
śāṃtanunandana śāṃtanu-nandana m. "Śāṃtanu's son", patr. of Bhishma Dhanaṃj.
śāṃtanūja śāṃtanū-ja m. (m.c. for -tanu-ja) id. MBh.

śāntv &c. see sāntv.

śāntvati f. Clerodendrum Siphonantus L.

śāpa m. (ifc. f. ā; fr. śap) a curse, malediction, abuse, oath, imprecation, ban, interdiction (acc. with vac, dā, pra-yam, ny-as, vi-sṛj, ā-diś, "to pronounce or utter a curse on any one", with dat. gen. loc., or acc. with prati) MBh. Kāv. &c.
śāpagrasta śāpa-grasta mfn. seized by or suffering from a curse W.
śāpaja śāpa-ja mfn. arising from a curse ib.
śāpatā śāpa-tā f. being under a curse Kād.
śāpanāśana śāpa-nāśana m. "curse-destroyer", N. of a Muni Cat.
śāpaparikṣata śāpa-parikṣata mfn. = -grasta R.
śāpaprada śāpa-prada mfn. uttering a curse MW.
śāpapradāna śāpa-pradāna n. utterance of a curse VP.
śāpabhāj śāpa-bhāj mfn. labouring under a curse ib.
śāpamukta śāpa-mukta mfn. freed from a curse W.
śāpamukti śāpa-mukti f. deliverance from a curse Kathās.
śāpamokṣa śāpa-mokṣa m. id. MBh.
     m. uttering of a curse R.
śāpayantrita śāpa-yantrita mfn. restrained by a curse Ragh.
śāpavimocana śāpa-vimocana n. N. of wk.
śāpasamāyukta śāpa-samāyukta mfn. = -grasta R.
śāpānta m. the end of a curse or of the period of its effect Megh.
sāpāmbu n. water used in formularies of cursing VP.
śāpāvasāna n. = śāpānta MW.
śāpāstra m. "having curses for weapons", a saint (whose curse are formidable even to deities) L.
śāpotsarga m. the utterance of a curse MBh.
sāpodaka n. = śāpāmbu Mcar.
śāpoddhāra m. deliverance from a curse R.

śāpāyana m. patr. fr. śapa g. aśvādi.

śāpita mfn. (fr. Caus. of śap) made to take an oath, one to whom an oath has been administered, sworn Mn. MBh. &c.

śāpīya m. N. of a school PratijñāS. (v.l. śābīya).

śāpeya m. N. of a teacher (pl. his school) g. śaunakādi.

śāpeyin m. N. of a disciple of Yājñavalkya VāyuP.
śāpeyin m. the followers of Śāpeya g. śaunakādi.

śāpa m. (of doubtful derivation) floating wood or other substances RV. AV.

śāpeṭa m. or n. (?) floating reed &c. Kauś.

śāpaṭika or śāpaṭhika m. a peacock L.

śāpharika m. (fr. śaphara) a fisherman Pāṇ. 4-4, 35 Sch.

[Page 1065,2]
śāphākṣi m. patr. fr. śaphākṣa Pravar.

śāpheya m. N. of a school of the Yajur-veda (cf. śāpeya).

śāba see 1. śāva.

śābara mfn. (fr. śabara) wicked, malicious L.
śābara m. injury, offence L.
śābara m. Symplocos Racemosa Bhpr. (cf. sāvara)
śābara m. N. of a teacher and of various wks. (cf. below)
śābarī f. the dialect of the Śabaras Sāh. Mṛicch., Introd.
śābara m. Carpopogon Pruriens L.
śābara n. copper L.
śābara n. darkness L.
śābara n. a kind of sandal (cf. śāmbara) L.
śābarakaustubha śābara-kaustubha m. or n.
śābaracintāmaṇi śābara-cintāmaṇi m.
śābaratantra śābara-tantra n.
śābaratantraśarvasva śābara-tantra-śarvasva n. N. of wks.
śābarabhāṣya śābara-bhāṣya n. N. of Śabara's commentary on the Mīmāṃsa-sūtras.
śābarabhedākhya śābara-bhedākhya n. copper L.
śābaramahātantra śābara-mahā-tantra n. N. of a Tantra by Śri-kaṇṭha-śiva Paṇḍita.
śābarotsava m. a partic. festival of the Mlecchas KālP.
śābaropaniṣad f. N. of an Upanishad.

śābaraka m. (w.r. śāv-) Symplocos Racemosa L.
śābarikā f. a kind of leech Suśr.

śābarajambuka mfn. (fr. śabara-jambu) Pāṇ. 4-2, 119 Sch.

śābarāyaṇa m. patr. fr. śabara g. haritādi.

śābari m. N. of a man Buddh.

śābalīya mfn. (fr. śabala) g. kṛśāśvādi.

śābalya n. a mixture, medley BhP.
śābalya f. (prob.) a female buffoon VS. (TS. śābulyā).

śābasta m. N. of a son of Yuvanāśva (and founder of the city Śābastī) BhP., (ī) f. N. of a city ib.

śābasti m. patr. fr. śābasta BhP.

śābīya see śāpīya.

śābulyā see śābalyā.

śābda mf (ī) n. (fr. śabda) sonorous, sounding W.
     mf (ī) n. relating to sound (as opp. to ārtha q.v.) Sāh.
     mf (ī) n. based on sounds, expressed in words oral, verbal, (esp.) resting on or enjoined by sacred sound (i.e. on the Veda; with brahman. n. = "the Veda") ŚBr. &c.
     mf (ī) n. nominal (as inflection) W.
śābda m. a philologist, grammarian RPrāt.
śābda m. pl. a partic. sect Hcar.
śābda mf (ī) n. (ī) f. Sarasvatī (as goddess of speech and eloquence) W.
śābdatva śābda-tva n. the being based on sounds or words &c. Sāh.
śābdabodha śābda-bodha m. "verbal knowledge", apprehension of the meaning of words, perception of the verbal or literal sense (of a sentence &c.)
śābdabodhataraṃgiṇī śābda-bodha-taraṃgiṇī f. a modern grammar by Īśvarīdatta.
śābdaprakriyā śābda-prakriyā f. a philosophical grammar by Rāma-kṛiṣṇa.
śābdavyañjanā śābda-vyañjanā f. (in rhet.) suggestion or insinuation founded on mere words, (as opp. to ārtha-v-, or suggestion dependent upon the meaning of words) MW.

śābdika mfn. sonorous, uttering a sound Pāṇ. 4-4, 34
     mfn. relating to sounds or words, verbal W.
śābdika m. "conversant with words", a grammarian, lexicographer, Siṃhās. Āpast.Śr. Sch.
śābdikacintāmaṇi śābdika-cintāmaṇi m. N. of a gram. wk.
śābdikanarasiṃha śābdika-narasiṃha m. N. of a grammarian Cat.
śābdikarakṣā śābdika-rakṣā f. N. of a gram. wk.
śābdikavidvaktavipramodaka śābdika-vidvakta-vipramodaka m. or n. a list of words formed by Uṇādi suffixes (by Veṅkaṭeśvara who lived at the end of the 17th century).
śābdikābharaṇa n. N. of a grammar by Dharma-kīrti.

śāma mfn. (1. śam) appeasing, curing, having curative properties MW.
śāmadatta śāma-datta m. (with paṇḍita) N. of an author Cat.

śāman n. (cf. sāman) appeasing, reconciling, conciliation W.

śāmana mfn. extinguishing, destroying Pañcat. iii, 31 (v.l. for śamana)
śāmana m. N. of Yama (= śamana) W.
śāmanī f. the southern quarter L.
śāmana n. a sedative Car.
śāmana n. tranquillity, peace W.
śāmana n. killing, slaughter ib.
śāmana n. end (-naṃ-yā, to go to an end, be destroyed) MW.

śāmam see 1. śam.

śāmaladāsa śāmala-dāsa m. N. of a modern poet MW.
śāmalabhaṭṭa śāmala-bhaṭṭa m. N. of a modern poet MW.

śāmāyana m. a patr.
śāmāyana pl. Pravar.

śāmāyanīya m. pl. N. of a school Cat.

śāmika m. patr. fr. śamika g. bidādi.

śāmitra mfn. (fr. śamitṛ) relating to the official who cuts up the sacrificial victim (see -karman) BhP.
śāmitra m. (scil. agni) the fire for cooking the sacrificial flesh GṛŚrS.
śāmitra n. the place for the above fire ŚrS.
śāmitra n. any place of immolation, shambles Vait. Mṛicch.
śāmitra n. = next MBh.
śāmitrakarman śāmitra-karman n. the office of the above official BhP.

śāmīla mf (ī) n. made of the wood of the Śamī tree (Prosopis Spicigera) KātyŚr. Gobh. (cf. Pāṇ. 4-3, 142; 155 Sch.)
śāmīla n. ashes MW.
śāmīla mf (ī) n. (ī) f. a chaplet, garland ib.

śāmīvata m. pl. (fr. śamī-vat) N. of a tribe or race Pāṇ. 5-3, 118
śāmīvatī f. a princess of the Śāmīvatas ib.

śāmīvatya m. a prince of the Śāmīvatas ib.

śāmeya m. a patr.
śāmeya pl. Pravar.

śāmya mfn. relating to peace, peaceful MBh.
śāmya n. peace, reconciliation ib.
śāmyatā śāmya-tā f. id. ib.
śāmyaprāśa śāmya-prāśa m. a kind of sacrifice DivyĀv.
śāmyavākā śāmya-vākā f. N. of a plant Kauś.

śāmā f. (prob.) a kind of plant (used for curing leprosy) AV. i, 24, 4 (Paipp. śyāmā).

śāmāka incorr. for śyāmāka.

śāmupāla śāmu-pāla (?) m. N. of a king Buddh.

śāmulya n. (perhaps connected with śamala) a woollen shirt RV.

śāmūla n. id. Kauś. Lāṭy.

śāmba m. N. of a king Daś. (also w.r. for sāmba, q.v.)

śāmbara mf (ī) n. relating or belonging or peculiar to Śambara RV. Hariv. &c.
     mf (ī) n. coming from the deer called Śambara Bhpr.
śāmbara mf (ī) n. (ī) f. jugglery, sorcery, illusion (as practised by the Daitya Śambara) Naish.
     mf (ī) n. a sorceress W.
śāmbara n. the fight with Śambara RV.
śāmbara n. a kind of sandal L. (cf. śābara).
śāmbarasilpa śāmbara-silpa n. the art of jugglery, magic Naish.

śāmbarika m. a juggler Cat.

śāmbalāmbāvarmaratna śāmbalāmbā-varma-ratna n. N. of a ch. of the Saubhāgya-lakṣmī-tantra.

śāmbava m. (fr. śambu) see next.

śāmbavānandakalpa śāmbavānanda-kalpa m. N. of wk.

śāmbavika m. a worker or dealer in shells W.

śāmbavya m. N. of a teacher Cat.

śāmbu m. N. of a man AV.

śāmbuka m. a bivalve shell W.

śāmbuvi m. pl. N. of a Śākhā or school Anup.

śāmbūka m. = śāmbuka L.

śāmbhara m. patr. fr. śambara Pravar.
śāmbhara m. (prob. n.) N. of a lake in Rājputāna (commonly called Sāmbhar, where a kind of fossil salt is found) MW.
śāmbharanagara śāmbhara-nagara n. a town near Sāmbhar ib.

śāmbharāyiṇī f. (patr. fr. śāmbhara) N. of a woman Cat. (v.l. sāmbh-).
śāmbharāyiṇīvrata śāmbharāyiṇī-vrata n. a partic. observance ib.

śāmbhava mf (ī) n. (fr. śam-bhu) coming or derived from Śiva, relating or belonging or sacred to him Kāv. Kathās.
śāmbhava m. (only L.) a worshipper of Śiva
śāmbhava m. a son of Śambhu
śāmbhava m. Sesbana Grandiflora
śāmbhava m. camphor
śāmbhava m. a sort of poison
śāmbhava m. bdellium
śāmbhava mf (ī) n. (ī) f. see below
śāmbhava n. Pinus Deodora L.
śāmbhavadīpikā śāmbhava-dīpikā f. N. of a Tantra.
śāmbhavadeva śāmbhava-deva m. N. of a poet Cat.

śāmbhavāha m. a patr. Pravar.

śāmbhavī f. N. of Durgā Tantras.
     f. a kind of blue-flowering Dūrvā grass L.
śāmbhavītantra śāmbhavī-tantra n. N. of a Tantra.

śāmbhavīya mfn. relating or belonging to Śiva Mcar.

śāmbhavya m. N. of a teacher GopBr.

śāmmada n. (fr. śam-mada) N. of two Sāmans ĀrṣBr.

śāmya see above.

śāmyāka mf (ī) n. (fr. śamyāka) derived or made from (the wood of) Cathartocarpus Fistula Kauś.

śāya mfn. (fr. śī) lying, sleeping, abiding (see kaṅka-ś-).

śāyaka mf (ikā) n. id. Viṣṇ. (cf. kośa-, vṛkṣa-śāyikā)
śāyaka mf (ikā) n. (ikā) f. sleeping, lying ("manner of lying" or "one's turn to rest") Pāṇ. 3-3, 108 Vārtt. 1; ii, 2, 15 Sch.
śāyaka m. w.r. for sāyaka, arrow.

śāyayitavya mfn. (fr. Caus.) to be made to lie upon (loc.) Kād.
     mfn. to be made to sleep (with dīrgham, "to be made to sleep the long or eternal sleep" i.e. "to be put to death") Bālar.

[Page 1066,1]
śāyitā śāyi-tā f. (fr. next) the state of lying or reposing or abiding in (ifc.) MBh. Kathās.

śāyin mfn. lying down, reclining, resting, abiding Br. &c. &c. (mostly ifc.; cf. adhaḥ-, eka-ś- &c.)

śāyyika mfn. = śayyayā jīvati g. vetanādi.

śāyaṇḍāyana m. pl. N. of a partic. association g. aiṣukāry-ādi.
śāyaṇḍāyanabhakta śāyaṇḍāyana-bhakta mfn. inhabited by the Śāyaṇḍāyanas ib.

śāyana n. N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.

śāyasthi m. N. of a teacher VBr.

śār (also written sār; cf. śṛṛ) to be weak or feeble Dhātup. xxxv, 16.

śāra mf (ā) n. (in most meanings also written sāra; of doubtful derivation) variegated in colour, of different colours (as dark hair mixed with grey), motley, spotted, speckled Pāṇ. 3-3, 21 Vārtt. 2
     mf (ā) n. yellow W.
śāra m. variegating or a variegated colour, (esp.) a mixture of blue and yellow, green ib.
śāra m. (also śāraka) a kind of die or a piece used at chess or at backgammon Bhartṛ. Daś.
śāra m. air, wind L.
śāra m. hurting, injuring (fr. śṛṛ) L.
śāra mf (ā) n. (ī) f. a chessman &c. (see m.) Naish.
śāra m. a kind of bird (= śāri) ib.
śāra m. Kuśa grass L.
śāra n. a variegated colour MW.
śāratā śāra-tā f.
śāratva śāra-tva n. variety of colour, yellowness ib.
śārapada śāra-pada m. a kind of bird Car. (v.l. for sāra-p-).

śāraṅga see sāraṅga.

śāri f. (L. also written śārī or sāri) a partic. bird (= śārikā below) TS. VS.
     f. an arrow RV.
     f. an elephant's housings or armour Śiś.
śāri f. = vyavahārāntara and kapaṭa L.
     f. N. of a daughter of Māṭhara (wife of Tishya and mother of the first disciple of Gautama Buddha; cf. śāri-putra) Buddh.
śāri m. a chessman, piece at chess (or at a kind of draughts) Kād. (written sāri)
śāri m. a little round ball (= guṭikā) MW.
śāri m. a kind of die or small cube used in games with dice ib.
śārikukṣa śāri-kukṣa mfn. = śārer iva kukṣir asya Pāṇ. 5-4, 120 Sch.
śārijā śāri-jā f. see pūti-śārijā.
śāripaṭṭa śāri-paṭṭa m. a chequered cloth or board for playing draughts &c., chess-board MW.
śāriprastara śāri-prastara m. N. of a gambler Kathās.
śāriphala śāri-phala n.
śāriphalaka śāri-phalaka m. n. = -paṭṭa L.
śāriputra śāri-putra m. N. of one of the two chief disciples (Agra-śrāvaka), of Gautama Buddha (the other being Maudgalyāyana) MWB. 47.
śāriśākā śāri-śākā (of unknown meaning) AV. iii, 14, 5.
śāriśṛṅkhalā śāri-śṛṅkhalā f. a chessman or a square on a chessboard L.
śārisuta śāri-suta m. = -putra Buddh.

śārika m. (prob.) a kind of bird (= next) Vas. xiv, 18
śārikā f. see next.

śārikā f. a kind of bird (commonly called Maina, either the Gracula Religiosa or the Turdus Salica, also written sārikā, q.v.)
     f. playing at chess or draughts Uṇ. iv, 127 Sch.
     f. a bow or stick used for playing the Vīṇā or any stringed instrument L.
     f. a form of Durgā Kathās. Rājat.
     f. N. of a woman (= śāri) Buddh.
śārikākavaca śārikā-kavaca n. N. of a ch. of Rudrayāmala-tantsa.
śārikākūṭa śārikā-kūṭa n. "Durgā's peak", N. of a place Kathās.
śārikānātha śārikā-nātha m. N. of an author Pratāp. Sch.
śārikāpīṭha śārikā-pīṭha n. "Durgā's seat", N. of a place Kathās.
śārikāstotra śārikā-stotra n. N. of a Stotra.

śārita mfn. variegated, coloured Hcar.

śārī see 1. śāra.

śāru see kiṃ-śāru.

śāruka mfn. one who injures or destroys (with acc.) Vop.
     mfn. mischievous, injurious Pāṇ. 3-2, 154.

śāra Vṛiddhi form of śara, in comp.
śāratalpika śāra-talpika mfn. (spoken by a dying warrior) from a bed of arrows MBh.
śāradaṇḍāyani śāra-daṇḍāyani m. patr. fr. śara-daṇḍa ib.
śāradaṇḍāyanī śāra-daṇḍāyanī f. the wife of Śāra-daṇḍāyani ib. (Nīlak.)
śāradaṇḍāyinī śāra-daṇḍāyinī f. the wife of Śāra-daṇḍāyani ib. (Nīlak.)
śāralomī śāra-lomī m. patr. fr. śara-loman Pāṇ. 4-1, 85 Vārtt. 8 Pat.
śāralomyā śāra-lomyā f. a patr. Pāṇ. 4-1, 75 Vārtt. 3 Pat.

śāraṇika mfn. in need of protection, going for protection or refuge, a refugee MBh.

śārada mf (ī, or śāradī) n. (fr. śarad) produced or growing in autumn, autumnal, mature AV. &c. &c.
śārada mf (ī, or śāradī) n. (prob.) that which offers a shelter in autumn (against the overflowings of rivers; applied to puras or "castles"; others "rich in years", "old") RV. i, 131, 4; 174, 2; vi, 20, 10
     mf (ī, or śāradī) n. new, recent L. (perhaps Bhartṛ. i, 47 in salilaṃ śāradam; cf. also rajju-śārada and dṛṣac-chārada)
     mf (ī, or śāradī) n. modest, shy, diffident L.
śārada m. a year L.
śārada m. a cloud L.
śārada m. N. of various plants (a yellow kind of Phaseolus Mungo; Mimusops Elengi &c.) L.
śārada m. autumnal sickness W.
śārada m. autumnal sunshine ib.
śārada m. N. of a teacher of Yoga (v.l. śābara) Cat.
śārada mf (ī, or śāradī) n. (ā) f. see below
śārada mf (ī, or śāradī) n. (ī) f. (only L.) the day of full moon in the month Kārttika (or Āśvina)
śārada m. Jussiaea Repens
śārada m. Alstonia Scholaris
śārada n. corn, grain, fruit (as ripening in autumn) VarBṛS.
śārada n. the white lotus L.
śāradabhūruh śārada-bhūruh m. Alstonia Scholaris Dharmaś.
śāradaśarvarī śārada-śarvarī f. N. of a poem.
śāradollāsa m. N. of a Comm. on the Laghu-candrikā.

śāratka mfn. = śaradam adhīte veda vā g. vasantādi.

śāradaka m. a kind of Darbha grass L.
śāradikā f. Mimusops Elengi L.
     m. Cucumis Utilissimus L.

śāradā f. a kind of Viṇā or lute L.
     f. N. of two plants (= brāhmī and sārivā) L.
     f. N. of a Sarasvati Śukas.
     f. of Durgā BhP.
     f. of a daughter of Devaratha Cat.
śāradā f. = śāradā-tilaka ib.
śāradākalpa śāradā-kalpa m.
śāradākalpalatā śāradā-kalpa-latā f. N. of wks.
śāradākāra śāradā-kāra (-dāk-) m. N. of a poet Cat.
śāradākramadīpikā śāradā-krama-dīpikā f. N. of a Tāntric wk.
śāradātanaya śāradā-tanaya m. N. of an author Pratāp. Sch.
śāradātilaka śāradā-tilaka n. N. of a Bhāṇa (q.v.) by Śaṃkara and of a mystical poem by Lakṣmaṇācārya (cf. RTL. 207)
śāradātilakatantra śāradā-tilaka-tantra n. the Tantra called Śāradā-tilaka.
śāradādikalpa śāradā-di-kalpa (-dād-) m.
śāradādevīmāhātmyapaṭala śāradā-devī-māhātmya-paṭala n. N. of wks.
śāradānanda śāradā-nanda (-dān-) m. N. of a teacher of Yoga Cat.; (prob.) n. N. of a Stotra.
śāradānandana śāradā-nandana (dān-) m. N. of a man Siṃhās.
śāradāpurāṇa śāradā-purāṇa n.
śāradāpūjā śāradā-pūjā f.
śāradāmāhātmya śāradā-māhātmya n. N. of wks.
śāradāmbā śāradā-mbā (-dāmbā) f. the goddess Śāradā Cat.
śāradāsahasranāman śāradā-sahasra-nāman n.
śāradāstava śāradā-stava m.
śāradāstotra śāradā-stotra n. N. of wks.

śāradika mfn. autumnal (only applied to certain substantives, as śrāddha, ātapa, roga) Pāṇ. 4-3, 12; 13
śāradikā f. see śāradaka.

śāradin mfn. autumnal, belonging to autumn W.

śāradīna mfn. autumnal, kept or taking place in autumn Nalac.

śāradīya mf (ā) n. id.
śāradīyamahāpūjā śāradīya-mahā-pūjā f. the autumnal great worship (of Durgā) Tithyād.
śāradīyākhyanāmamālā śāradīyākhya-nāma-mālā f. N. of a glossary by Harsha-kīrti (printed in Benares A.D. 1874).

śāradya n. autumnal corn or grain VarBṛS.

śāradvata m. patr. fr. śarad-vat g. bidādi
     m. N. of Kṛipa MBh. BhP.
     m. of Gautama Hariv. (pl. = gautamāḥ Pravar.)
     m. of a disciple of Kaṇva Śak.
śāradvatī f. see below.

śāradvatāyana m. patr. fr. śāradvata Pāṇ. 4-1, 102 (also pl. Saṃskārak.)

śāradvatī f. patr. of Kṛipī MBh.
     f. N. of an Apsaras ib. Hariv.
śāradvatīputra śāradvatī-putra m. = śāri-putra Buddh.
śāradvatīsuta śāradvatī-suta m. a son of Kṛipī MBh.

śārāva mf (ī) n. (from śarāva) placed on a shallow dish (as rice) Pāṇ. 4-2, 14 Sch.

śārivā see sārivā.

śārīṭaka m. N. of a village Rājat.

śārīra mf (ī) n. (fr. śarīra) bodily, corporeal, relating or belonging to or being in or produced from or connected with the body (with daṇḍa m. corporal punishment) ŚBr. &c. &c.
     mf (ī) n. made of bone Suśr.
śārīra n. bodily constitution MBh. VarBṛS.
śārīra n. (in med.) the science of the body and its parts, anatomy Suśr. Car.
śārīra n. the feces, excrement Mn. xi, 202
śārīra n. the embodied soul or spirit W.
śārīra n. = vṛṣa (?) L.
śārīrabrāhmaṇa śārīra-brāhmaṇa n. (= bṛhad-āraṇyaka),
śārīralakṣaṇa śārīra-lakṣaṇa n.
śārīravidyā śārīra-vidyā f.
śārīravaidya śārīra-vaidya n. N. of wks.
śārīravraṇa śārīra-vraṇa m. a bodily ulcer or tumour Suśr.
śārīrasthāna śārīra-sthāna n. see vāgbhaṭa-śārīra-sth-.
śārīropaniṣad f. N. of an Upanishad (cf. śārīrakop-).

śārīraka mfn. bodily, corporeal &c. (= śārīra)
śārīraka n. the soul or embodied spirit or the doctrine inquiring into its nature MW.
śārīraka n. = -sūtra Vedāntas.
śārīraka n. N. of an Upanishad (cf. -kopaniṣad) and of a medical wk. by Śrī-mukha
śārīraka du. bodily joy and pain BhP.
śārīrakaṭīkā śārīraka-ṭīkā f. N. of wk. by Vācas-pati.
śārīrakanyāya śārīraka-nyāya m. N. of a Vedānta wk.
śārīrakanyāyanirṇaya śārīraka-nyāya-nirṇaya m. a Comm. on Śaṃkarācārya's Śārīraka-bhāṣya by Ānanda-tīrtha
śārīrakanyāyamaṇimālā śārīraka-nyāya-maṇi-mālā f. N. of wk.
śārīrakanyāyarakṣāmaṇi śārīraka-nyāya-rakṣā-maṇi m. a Comm. on Śaṃkarācārya's Śārīraka-bhāṣya by Appaya Dīkṣita
śārīrakanyāyasaṃgraha śārīraka-nyāya-saṃgraha m. an abridgment in verse of Rāmānuja's Comm. on the Brahma-sūtra by Bādhūla Śrī-nivāsācārya.
śārīrakapradīpikā śārīraka-pradīpikā f. N. of a Mīmāṃsā wk.
śārīrakabhāṣya śārīraka-bhāṣya n. N. of Śaṃkara's Comm. on the Brahma-sūtra
śārīrakabhāṣyatīkā śārīraka-bhāṣya-tīkā f. -nyāyavārttika n. -vārttika n. -vibhāga m. -vyākhyā f. N. of Comms. on it.
śārīrakamīmāṃsā śārīraka-mīmāṃsā f. "inquiry into the embodied spirit", N. of the Brahmasūtra
śārīrakamīmāṃsānyāyasaṃgraha śārīraka-mīmāṃsā-nyāya-saṃgraha m. -bhāṣya n. -vyākhyā f. N. of Comms. on it.
śārīrakaśāstradarpaṇa śārīraka-śāstra-darpaṇa m. N. of wk.
śārīrakasaṃkṣepa śārīraka-saṃkṣepa m. = saṃkṣepa-śārīraka, q.v.
śārīrakasaṃgraha śārīraka-saṃgraha m.
śārīrakasambandhoktisaṃkṣepa śārīraka-sambandhokti-saṃkṣepa m. N. of wks.
śārīrakasūtra śārīraka-sūtra n. the aphorisms on the Vedānta philosophy (= brahma-sūtra)
śārīrakasūtrasārārthacandrikā śārīraka-sūtra-sārārtha-candrikā f. N. of wk.
śārīrakopaniṣad f. N. of an Upanishad.

śārīrakīya mfn. corporeal, psychological (as a book treating of the embodied soul) MW.

śārīrika mfn. relating to the body, corporeal, personal, material, contained in the body, incorporate, psychological ib.

śāru śāruka see col.1.

śārka m. = śarkarā, ground or candied sugar L.

śārkaka m. (only L.) id.
     m. a lump of sugar
     m. a lump or ball of meat
     m. the froth of milk, cream.

śārkara mf (ī) n. (fr. śarkarā) gravelly, stony Pāṇ. 5-2, 105
     mf (ī) n. made of sugar, sugary Suśr.
śārkara m. a stony or gravelly place MW.
śārkara m. the froth or skim of milk L.
śārkara n. N. of two Sāmans ĀrṣBr. (also w.r. for śākvara).

śārkaraka mfn. gravelly, stony W. (cf. Pāṇ. 4-2, 83)
śārkaraka m. a place abounding in stones or gravel ib.

śārkarākṣa m. a patr. BhP. Sch.
śārkarākṣa pl. see -kṣya.

śārkarākṣasa (?) m. N. of a section of the Hāridravīyas L.

śārkarākṣi m. patr. fr. śarkarākṣa ĀśvŚr.

śārkarākṣya m. (g. gargādi) patr. fr. id. ŚBr. ChUp. TĀr. (pl. -kṣāḥ or -kṣyāḥ).

śārkarākṣyāyaṇī f. a patr. Pāṇ. 4-1, 73 Vārtt. 2 Pat.

śārkarika mfn. (fr. śarkara) Pāṇ. 4-2, 84.

śārkarin mfn. suffering from gravel or stone Car. (prob. w.r. for śarkarin).

śārkarīdhāna mfn. (fr. śarkarī-dhāna) Kāś. on Pāṇ. 4-2, 109.

śārkarīya w.r. for śarkarīya.

śārkoṭa mfn. coming from the serpent Śarkoṭa AV.

śārga m. a kind of bird, Maitr.
śārga n. N. of various Sāmans (prob. w.r. for śārṅga q.v.)

śārgāla more correctly sārgāla q.v.

śārṅkhalatodi m. patr. fr. śṛṅkhala-todin g. bāhv-ādi.

śārṅga mf (ī) n. (fr. śṛṅga) made of horn, horny, corneous Suśr.
     mf (ī) n. derived or taken from the plant Śṛiṅga (as poison) Yājñ.
     mf (ī) n. armed with a bow Bhaṭṭ.
śārṅga m. a kind of bird MBh. (cf. śārga)
śārṅga m. patr. of various Vedic Ṛiṣis RAnukr.
śārṅga mf (ī) n. (ī) f. the female of the bird Sārṅga MBh.
śārṅga n. a bow (esp. that of Viṣṇu) MBh. Hariv. Pur.
śārṅga n. fresh ginger L.
śārṅga n. N. of various Sāmans ĀrṣBr.
śārṅgajagdha śārṅga-jagdha mf (ī) n. one who has eaten Śārṅga birds Pāṇ. 2-2, 36 Vārtt. 1 Pat.
śārṅgadatta śārṅga-datta m. N. of the author of the Dhanurveda Cat.
śārṅgadeva śārṅga-deva m. N. of the author of the Saṃgīta-ratnākara ib.
śārṅgadhanus śārṅga-dhanus m. "armed with the bow Śarṅga", N. of Viṣṇu-Kriṣṇa Nalac. (-nurdhara m. id. Viṣṇ.)
śārṅgadhanvan śārṅga-dhanvan m. = -dhanus MBh. Kāv. &c.
śārṅgadhanvin śārṅga-dhanvin m. id. MārkP.
śārṅgadhara śārṅga-dhara m. (also with śeṣa and miśra) N. of various authors
śārṅgadharapaddhati śārṅga-dhara-paddhati or -vrajyā f. N. of a poetical anthology
śārṅgadharasaṃhitā śārṅga-dhara-saṃhitā f. N. of a medical wk.
śārṅgadhara śārṅga-dhara m. -rīya n. N. of a Nāṭaka.
śārṅgapakṣin śārṅga-pakṣin m. the bird Śarṅga MBh.
śārṅgapāṇi śārṅga-pāṇi m. "olding (the bow) Śarṅga in the hand", N. of Viṣṇu-Kṛiṣṇa Kāv. Kathās. &c.
     m. of the father of Viṣṇu Sarva-jña (who was Sāyaṇa's Guru) Sarvad.
     m. of a Vaiṣṇava Cat.
śārṅgapāṇistotra śārṅga-pāṇi-stotra n. N. of a Stotra.
śārṅgabhṛt śārṅga-bhṛt m. "carrying (the bow) Śarṅga", N. of Viṣṇu-Kṛiṣṇa Kathās.
śārṅgāyudha m. "armed with (the bow) Śarṅga" id. Hariv.

śārṅgaka m. a kind of bird (= śārṅga) MBh.
śārṅgikā f. the female of that bird.

śārṅgavata n. (fr. śṛṅga-vat) N. of the country Kuru-varsha L.

śārṅgi in comp. for śārṅgin.
śārṅgideva śārṅgi-deva m. (in music) a kind of time or measure Saṃgīt.
     m. N. of an author ib., Introd. (cf. śārṅga-deva).

śārṅgika m. = śārṅgaka MBh.

śārṅgin m. "bowman, archer", N. of Viṣṇu-Kṛiṣṇa Śiś.
     m. of Śiva MW.

śārṅgarava m. (fr. śṛṅga-rava?) N. of a disciple of Kaṇva Śak. (pl. Pravar.)
śārṅgaravī f. N. of a woman Pāṇ. 4-1, 73.

śārṅgaṣṭā f. a tree resembling the Pongamia Glabra L.
     f. a kind of potherb Car.

śārṅgeṣṭā v.l. for prec. L.
śārṅgoṣṭhā śārṅgoṣṭhā v.l. for prec. L.

śārdūla m. (of unknown derivation) a tiger VS. &c. &c.
     m. a lion L.
     m. a panther, leopard L.
     m. the fabulous animal Śarabha L.
     m. a kind of bird L.
     m. any eminent person, best, excellent, pre-eminent (ifc.; cf. vyāghra) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. Plumbago Zeylanica L.
     m. N. of two metres (cf. below) Col.
     m. of a Rākṣasa R.
śārdūla pl. N. of a Śākhā or school of the Yajur-veda
śārdūlī f. a tigress (also the mythical mother of tigers and other beasts of prey) MBh. R.
śārdūlakarṇa śārdūla-karṇa m. N. of a son of Tri-śaṅku Buddh.
śārdūlacarman śārdūla-carman n. a tiger's skin TBr.
śārdūlajyeṣṭha śārdūla-jyeṣṭha (śārdula-) mfn. having a tiger as superior or chief ŚBr.
śārdūlamṛgasevita śārdūla-mṛga-sevita mfn. frequented by tigers and deer MBh.
śārdūlalalita śārdūla-lalita n. "tiger's sport", N. of a metre (consisting of four Pādas of 19 syllables each) Col.
śārdūlaloman śārdūla-loman n. tiger's hair ŚBr.
śārdūlavarman śārdūla-varman m. N. of a king Inscr.
śārdūlavāhana śārdūla-vāhana m. "riding on a tiger", N. of Mañju-śrī L.
śārdūlavikrīḍita śārdūla-vikrīḍita n. "tiger's play", N. of a metre (consisting of four Pādas of 19 syllables each) Gīt. Śrutab. Chandom. (also mfn. imitating a tiger's play).
śārdūlaśataka śārdūla-śataka n. N. of a poem.
śārdūlasamavikrama śārdūla-sama-vikrama mfn. having prowess equal to a tiger, as bold as a tiger MW.

śārmaṇa mfn. (fr. śarman) Kāś. on Pāṇ. 4-2, 75.

śārmaṇya or -ṇyadeśa m. the modern N. of Germany.

śāryāta m. patr. fr. śaryāti (also pl. and ī f.) RV. Br. Hariv.
śāryāta m. (with mānava) N. of the author of RV. x, 92 AitBr. Anukr.
śāryāta n. N. of various Sāmans ĀrṣBr.

śāryātaka m. = prec. Br.

śārva mf (ī) n. (fr. śarva) relating or belonging or sacred to or derived from Śiva Kāv. Kathās. (with diś f. the east VarBṛS.)

śārvavarmika mfn. written or composed by Śarva-varman Cat.

śārvarī mf (ī) n. (fr. śarvarī) belonging to night, nocturnal Kād. Hcar. Vās.
     mf (ī) n. pernicious, murderous L.
śārvarī mf (ī) n. (ī) f. night Vcar. ŚārṅgP.
śārvarī n. (L. also m.) darkness, gloom BhP.

śārvarika mfn. nocturnal Vām. v, 2, 52.

śārvarin m. (cf. śarvarin) N. of the 34th year of Jupiter's cycle of 60 years Cat.

śāl (cf. śāḍ, which in one sense is v.l.) cl.1.Ā. śālate, to shine, be distinguished for or endowed with (instr.) Siṃhās. Śiś. Sch.; cl.1.10. Ā. śālate, or śālayate, to praise Dhātup. viii, 37; xxxiii, 18 (Vop.)

śālita mfn. shining with, beautified by, distinguished for (with instr. or comp.) Siṃhās.

śāla mfn. (fr. śṛ for śri) being in a house &c. ŚBr. (am ind. "at home" ib.)
śāla m. (also written sāla), an enclosure, court, fence, rampart, wall Inscr. Kāv.
śāla m. the Śāl tree, Vatica Robusta (a valuable timber tree) MBh. Kāv. &c.
śāla m. Artocarpus Locucha L.
śāla m. any tree L.
śāla m. a kind of fish, Ophiocephalus Wrahl Vās.
śāla m. N. of a son of Vṛika BhP.
śāla m. of king Śāli-vāhana L.
śāla m. of a river W.
śālā f. see below
śāla n. (ifc.) = śālā (col. 2).
śālakaṭaṅkaṭa śāla-kaṭaṅkaṭa (also written śālaṅkaṭaṅk-) m. N. of a Rākṣasa MBh.; du. N. of two supernatural beings Yājñ.; (ī) f. of a Rākṣasī MBh. R.; mfn. belonging to Śāli R.
śālagupta śāla-gupta m. N. of a man Pat.
śālagupta śāla-gupta m. -tāyani m. patr. fr. prec. ib.
śālagrāma śāla-grāma m. N. of a village situated on the river Gaṇḍakī and regarded as sacred by the Vaiṣṇavas (its name comes from the Śāl trees growing near it) Prab. Pur.
     m. N. of Viṣṇu as worshipped at Śāla-grāma or as identified with the Śālgrām stone MBh.
śālagrāma śāla-grāma m. n. a sacred stone worshipped by the Vaiṣṇavas and supposed to be pervaded by the presence of Viṣṇu (it is a black stone which contains a fossil ammonite and is chiefly found near the above village in the Gaṇḍaki) RTL. 69, 1412
śālagrāmī śāla-grāmī f. N. of the river Gaṇḍakī
śālagrāma śāla-grāma m. -kalpa m. N. of wk.
śālagrāma śāla-grāma m. -kṣetra n. the district of Śālgrām Cat.
śālagrāma śāla-grāma m. -giri m. N. of a mountain producing the Śālgrām stone VāmP.
śālagrāma śāla-grāma m. -tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha Cat.
śālagrāma śāla-grāma m. -dāna-kalpa m. -nirṇaya m. -parīkṣā f. -māhātmya, n. -lakṣaṇa n. N. of wks.
śālagrāma śāla-grāma m. -śilā f. the Śālgrām stone Cat.
śālagrāma śāla-grāma m. -stotra n. N. of a Stotra.
śālaja śāla-ja m. a kind of fish (= 1. śāla) L.
śālaniryāsa śāla-niryāsa m. the resinous exudation of the Śāl tree Ragh. Suśr.
śālapattrā śāla-pattrā f. Desmodium Gangeticum L.
śālaparṇikā śāla-parṇikā f. a kind of fragrant plant (prob. = next) L.
śālaparṇī śāla-parṇī f. Desmodium or Hedysarum Gangeticum L.
śālapuṣpa śāla-puṣpa n. the flower of the Śāl tree MBh.
     n. Hibiscus Mutabilis L.
śālapuṣpanibha śāla-puṣpa-nibha mfn. resembling the flowers of the Śāl tree (i.e. reddish-yellow) MBh.
śālapuṣpabhañjikā śāla-puṣpa-bhañjikā f. a partic. game Pāṇ. 6-2, 74 Sch.
śālapuṣpamaya śāla-puṣpa-maya mf (ī) n. made of the flowers of the Śāl tree MBh.
śālapota śāla-pota m. a young Śāl tree MBh.
śālaprāṃśu śāla-prāṃśu mfn. as high as a Sāl tree Ragh.
śālabhañjikā śāla-bhañjikā f. an image or figure made of Śāl wood Kathās. Rājat.
     f. a kind of game played in the east of India Uṇ. ii, 32 Sch.
     f. a harlot, courtezan L.
śālabhañjikāprakhya śāla-bhañjikā-prakhya mfn. resembling the above game MW.
śālabhañjikā śāla-bhañjikā f. -kāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to be like a statue Nalac. (v.l. śali-bh-).
śālabhañjī śāla-bhañjī f. a statue (made of Śāl wood) Prab.
śālamaya śāla-maya mf (ī) n. made of Śāl wood Pāṇ. 4-3, 144 Sch.
śālamarkaṭaka śāla-markaṭaka w.r. for śālā-markaṭaka.
śālarasa śāla-rasa m. = -niryāsa L.
śālavaṃśanṛpamuktāvalī śāla-vaṃśa-nṛpa-muktāvalī f. N. of wk.
śālavadana śāla-vadana m. N. of an Asura Hariv.
śālavana śāla-vana see bhadra-śāla-vana.
śālavalaya śāla-valaya m. n. an encircling wall or rampart Vās.
śālavāṇaka śāla-vāṇaka m. pl. N. of a people VP.
śālavāha śāla-vāha m. N. of a poet Cat.
śālavāhana śāla-vāhana m. N. of a man Cat.
śālavāhana śāla-vāhana m. = śāli-v- Vīrac.
śālaveṣṭa śāla-veṣṭa m. = -niryāsa L.
śālaśṛṅga śāla-śṛṅga n. the top of a wall L.
śālasaṃkāśa śāla-saṃkāśa mfn. resembling the Śāl tree MBh.
śālasāra śāla-sāra m. a tree L.
     m. Asa Foetida L.
śālaskandha śāla-skandha m. the trunk of the Śāl tree MBh.
śālastambha śāla-stambha m. the trunk of the Śāl tree MBh.
śālāṅkī f. a doll, puppet, wooden figure (cf. śāla-bhañjikā) L.
śālendrarāja śālendra-rāja m. N. of a Buddha SaddhP.

śālaka (ifc.) = śāla1 or = śālā (see tri-, pīta-, priya-ś-); m. (prob.) a jester, buffoon Pāṇ. 1-4, 106 Sch.

śālana n. (also written sāl-) the resin of Vatica Robusta Pañcar.

śālā f. (ifc. also śāla n.) a house, mansion, building, hall, large room, apartment, shed, workshop, stable AV. &c. &c. ([cf. Germ. 'saal'; Eng. 'hall'])
     f. a large branch (cf. śākhā) L.
     f. a kind of metre (cf. śālinī).
śālākarkaṭaka śālā-karkaṭaka n. a kind of radish L. (v.l. -markaṭaka and -śarkataka).
śālākarman śālā-karman n. house-building, PārGṛ.
śālākarman śālā-karman n. -ma-paddhati f. N. of wk.
śālākṣa śālā-kṣa (śālākṣa) m. (prob.) "house-eyed i.e. large-eyed (?)", N. of a man ĀśvŚr.
śālāgni śālā-gni (śālāgni) m. domestic fire Gaut. Gobh. (RTL. 365).
śālājira śālā-jira (śālāj-) m. a kind of dish Hcar.
śālātva śālā-tva n. the state of (being) a house &c. MārkP.
śālādvār śālā-dvār f. a house-door
śālādvār śālā-dvār f. -rya mfn. being at the door or entrance of a house (as fire) KātyŚr.
śālādvār śālā-dvār m. a kind of sacrificial fire Vait.
śālādvāra śālā-dvāra n. a house-door
śālādvāra śālā-dvāra n. -rya mfn. being at the door or entrance of a house (as fire) KātyŚr.
śālādvāra śālā-dvāra m. a kind of sacrificial fire Vait.
śālāpati śālā-pati (śālā) m. the lord of a house, a house-holder AV.
śālāmarkaṭaka śālā-markaṭaka see -karkaṭaka.
śālāmukha śālā-mukha n. the front of a house L.
śālāmukha śālā-mukha m. a kind of rice Suśr.
śālāmukha śālā-mukha m. -khīya mfn. being at the front of a house (cf. -dvārya)
śālāmukha śālā-mukha m. a kind of sacrificial fire ŚrS.
śālāmṛga śālā-mṛga m. "house-animal", a dog L.
     m. a jackal (as prowling near houses?) R. (v.l. śākhā-mṛga).
śālāvaṃśa śālā-vaṃśa m. the chief part of a shed AitĀr.
śālāvat śālā-vat m. N. of a man Pāṇ. 5-3, 118
śālāvatī śālā-vatī f. N. of a wife of Viśvāmitra Hariv.
śālāvata śālā-vata m. pl. the descendants of Śālāvat Pāṇ. 5-3, 118
śālāvatī śālā-vatī f. a princess of the Śālāvatas ib.
śālāvatya śālā-vatya m. a king of the Śālāvatas ib.
śālāvatya śālā-vatya patr. fr. śalāvat ChUp. (Śaṃk.)
śālāvṛka śālā-vṛka m. "house-wolf", a dog, cat, jackal &c. L. (cf. śālāvṛka).
śālāśarkaṭaka śālā-śarkaṭaka see -karkaṭaka.
śālāśraya śālā-śraya (śālāśr-) mfn. dwelling in a house (-tva n.) Baudh.
śālāsad śālā-sad mfn. sitting or being in a house or stable AitBr.
śālāstambha śālā-stambha m. a house-post KātyŚr.
śālāstha śālā-stha mfn. standing in a stable (as elephants) MBh.

śālānī f. the shrub Hedysarum Gangeticum L.

śāli (for 2. see p.1068, col.1), in comp. for śālin.
śālitā śāli-tā f.
śālitva śāli-tva n. (for 2. see under 2. śāli) being connected or furnished or endowed with (comp.) Sarvad. Suśr.
     n. trust or confidence in, relying upon W.

śālika mfn. relating or belonging to a hall or room g. vrīhy-ādi
     mfn. relating or belonging to the Śāl tree. W.
śālikā f. a house, shop (see nāpita-ś-).

śālin mfn. possessing a house or room &c. g. vrīhy-ādi
śālin mfn. (ifc.) possessing, abounding in, full of, possessed of, amply provided or furnished with, conversant with, distinguished for MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. praiseworthy BhP. (cf. śāl)
śālin m. N. of a teacher VāyuP.
śālinī f. a kind of metre (four times [characters] ) Piṅg. Chandom.
śālin m. N. of a woman Śukas.

śālī f. a kind of plant (= kṛṣṇa-jīraka) W.

śālīna mf (ā) n. having a fixed house or abode, settled, established, domestic Āpast. Baudh.
     mf (ā) n. impotent (in a partic. manner) Nār.
     mf (ā) n. shy, bashful, modest Kāv. Pur. (arn ind. Naish.)
     mf (ā) n. like, resembling W.
śālīna m. an opulent householder, one who devotes himself to household or worldly affairs ib.
śālīna mf (ā) n. (ā) f. Anethum Panmorium or another species L.
śālīna n. bashfulness, modesty, humility, (esp.) taking alms without begging BhP.
śālīnatā śālīna-tā f. bashfulness, embarrassment, shyness, modesty Kāv.
śālīnatva śālīna-tva n. the having a fixed abode or homestead Baudh.
     n. bashfulness Bhaṭṭ.
śālīnatvavarjita śālīna-tva-varjita mfn. devoid of modesty, immodest W.
śālīnaśīla śālīna-śīla mfn. having a bashful disposition or retiring nature (-tva n.) Uttarar.

śālīnī in comp. for śālīna.
śālīnīkaraṇa śālīnī-karaṇa n. the making humble, humiliation Pāṇ. 1-3, 70
     n. abuse, reproach MW.
śālīnīkṛ śālīnī-kṛ P. -karoti, to make humble, humiliate ib.

śālīnya m. patr. fr. śālīna g. kurv-ādi.

śālīya mfn. "belonging to a house" g. utkarādi
śālīya m. N. of a teacher Pur.

śāla m. (for 1. see col.1) = śala g. jval-ādi
śāla m. n. (also written sāla) g. ardharcādi.

śālagrāma śāla-grāma &c. see 1. śāla, col.1.

śālaṅka m. pl. the disciples of Śālaṅki Pat.

śālaṅkāyana m. (also written sāl-) patr. fr. śalaṅka g. nadādi
     m. N. of a Ṛiṣi (son of Viśvāmitra; pl. = Śālaṅkāyana's, descendants) ĀśvŚr. MBh. Pañcat.
     m. of one of Śiva's attendants L.
śālaṅkāyanagotra śālaṅkāyana-gotra n. the family of the Śālaṅkāyanas MW.
śālaṅkāyanajā śālaṅkāyana-jā f. "Śālaṅkāyana's daughter", N. of Satyavatī L.
śālaṅkāyanabāṣkala śālaṅkāyana-bāṣkala m. pl. the Śālaṅkāyana and the Bāṣkalas Hariv.
śālaṅkāyanasauśrava śālaṅkāyana-sauśrava m. pl. the Śālaṅkāyana and the Sauśravas ib.

śālaṅkāyani m. a patr. (perhaps w.r. for -yana) Pravar.

śālaṅkāyanin m. pl. the school of Śālaṅkāyana Lāṭy.

śālaṅkāyanīputra śālaṅkāyanī-putra m. N. of a teacher ŚBr.

śālaṅki m. patr. of Pāṇini L.

śālaṅkaṭaṅkaṭa see śāla-k-, on col. 1.

śālaṅkṛtya m. pl. N. of a family VP.

śālabha mfn. (fr. śalabha) belonging to a moth or grasshopper
śālabha m. (with vidhi) the way of the moth (to fly into fire i.e. "rushing inconsiderately into danger") Mudr. (cf. pataṃga-vṛtti).

śālava m. Symplocos Racemosa L.

śālāka m. (fr. śalāka) a collection of chips or brush-wood ŚBr. KātyŚr.
śālāka m. (scil. agni) a fire of brush-wood ĀśvŚr.

śālākābhreya m. patr. fr. śalākā-bhrū g. śubhrādi.

śālākin m. (prob. w.r. for śalākin) a surgeon, barber W.
     m. a spearman ib.

śālākeya m. metron. fr. śalākā g. śubhrādi.

śālākya m. an oculist who uses sharp instruments VarBṛS.
śālākya n. employment of pointed instruments as a branch of surgery (cf. āyur-veda) Suśr.
śālākya n. metron. fr. śalākā g. kurv-ādi.
śālākyaśāstra śālākya-śāstra n. the science of using sharp instruments for diseases of the eye &c. ib.

śālāñci v.l. for next.

śālāñji f. Achyranthes Triandra L. (v.l. śālañca, -lāñci, -liñca).

śālāturīya mfn. born in Śalātura Pāṇ. 4-3, 94
śālāturīya m. N. of Pāṇini Gaṇar. 2.

śālāthala m. patr. fr. śalāthala Pravar.

śālāthaleya m. patr. fr. id. g. śubhrādi.

śālāra n. (perhaps connected with śālā; only L.) a bird-cage
     n. a ladder, flight of stairs
     n. the claw of an elephant
śālāra n. (also written sālāra) a pin or peg projecting from a wall, bracket, shelf (cf. śalāka).

[Page 1068,1]
śālāluka mfn. dealing in śalālu (q.v.) Pāṇ. 4-4, 54.

śālāsthali m. a patr. g. krauḍyādi.

śālāsthalyā f. ib.

śāli m. (accord. to some also f.; for 1. see p.1067, col.2) rice (often varieties), any grain of a similar character to rice Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. the civet-cat, pole-cat Hcar. (?) L.
     m. N. of a Yaksha (who was transformed into a lion; cf. śāli-vāhana below)
śāli pl. grains of rice, rice R.
śālikaṇa śāli-kaṇa m. a grain of rice Kathās.
śālikūṭa śāli-kūṭa n. a heap of rice R.
śālikedāra śāli-kedāra m. a rice-field Vās. (v.l.)
śālikṣetra śāli-kṣetra n. id. Yājñ. Sch.
śāligotra śāli-gotra m. N. of a teacher Cat. (v.l. śāli-hotra).
śāligopī śāli-gopī f. the female watcher of a rice-field Ragh.
śālicūrṇa śāli-cūrṇa n. rice-flour, ground rice Rājat.
śālijāla śāli-jāla n. a mass or dense field of rice Ṛitus.
śālijaudana śāli-jaudana m. n. (ja + od-) rice-pap, boiled rice VarBṛS.
śālitā śāli-tā f.
śālitva śāli-tva n. (for 1. see p.1067, col.2) the state or condition of rice MW.
śālinātha śāli-nātha m. (also with miśra) N. of various authors Cat.
śāliparṇī śāli-parṇī f. Glycine Debilis Car.
śāliparṇī śāli-parṇī f. = māṣa-parṇī L.
śālipiṇḍa śāli-piṇḍa m. N. of a serpent-demon MBh.
śālipiṣṭa śāli-piṣṭa n. rice-flour Suśr.
     n. crystal L.
śālibhañjikaya śāli-bhañjikaya see śāla-bh-.
śālibhadra śāli-bhadra m. N. of a Jina Siṃhās.
śālibhadracaritra śāli-bhadra-caritra n. N. of wk.
śālibhavana śāli-bhavana n. (MBh.),
śālibhū śāli-bhū f. (Rājat.) a rice-field.
śālimañjari śāli-mañjari m. N. of a Ṛiṣi Cat. (written sāli-m-).
śālivah śāli-vah (strong form -vāh) mf (śāly-ūhī) n. carrying rice Vop.
śālivāha śāli-vāha m. an ox used for carrying rice MBh. R. (Sch.; accord. to Nīlak. "the measure of rice called śāli-vāha")
     m. a proper N. MW.
śālivāhana śāli-vāhana m. N. of a celebrated sovereign of India (said to be so called either from having ridden on a Yaksha called Śāli, or from Śali for Śāla, the Śāl tree, Śāli-vāhana being represented as borne on a cross made of that or other wood; he was the enemy of Vikramāditya and institutor of the era now called Śaka q.v.; his capital was Pratiṣṭhāna on the Godāvarī) Siṃhās. Subh. Buddh.
śālivāhanacaritra śāli-vāhana-caritra n. -sataka n. -saptatī f. N. of wks.
śāliśiras śāli-śiras m. N. of a Deva-gandharva MBh. Hariv.
śāliśūka śāli-śūka m. n. an awn or beard of rice R.
śāliśūka śāli-śūka m. N. of a Maurya Pur.
śālisaṃrakṣikā śāli-saṃrakṣikā f. a female watcher of a rice-field Vās. Sch.
śālisūrya śāli-sūrya m. or n. N. of a place MBh.
śālistambhaka śāli-stambhaka (?), N. of wk.
śālihotra śāli-hotra m. "receiving offerings of rice", a poetical N. for a horse L.
     m. N. of a Muni and writer on veterinary subjects MBh.
śālihotra śāli-hotra n. Śāli-hotra's work on veterinary science
śālihotra śāli-hotra n. -jña mfn. versed in that science Pañcat.
śālihotra śāli-hotra n. -sāra m. N. of wk.
śālihotra śāli-hotra n. -trāyaṇa m. patr. fr. śālihotra (pl.), Prav.
śālihotra śāli-hotra n. -trin m. a horse L.
śālihotra śāli-hotra n. -trīya n. -tronnaya m. N. of medical wks.
śālīkṣumat śālīkṣu-mat mfn. sown with rice and sugar-cane VarBṛS.

śālika mfn. (for 1. see p.1067, col.2) derived or prepared from rice (with piṣṭa n. rice-flour) Hcat.
śālika m. (with ācārya) N. of a teacher
śālika m. (ā) f. N. of wk.
śālikanātha śālika-nātha m. N. of a poet Cat.
     m. of the author of a Comm. on the Gīta-govinda ib.

śāleya mf (ī) n. sown with rice Bālar.
śāleya m. or (ā) f. Anethum Panmori or Sowa (n. its grain) Car.
śāleya m. a kind of radish L.
śāleya m. N. of a mountain Vīrac.

śāly in comp. for 2. śāli.
śālyanna śāly-anna n.
śālyodana śāly-odana mn. boiled rice Kāv. Suśr.

śāliñca m. -cī f. = śālāñji L.

śālī f. Nigella Indica L.

śālī f. (prob. Prākṛit for śyālī; cf. śyāla) a wife's sister (see comp.)
śālībhartṛ śālī-bhartṛ m. the husband of a wife's sister Gal.
śālyūḍha śāly-ūḍha m. id. ib.

śālūḍha m. (prob. corrupted) = prec. ib.

śālīki m. N. of a teacher Baudh.

śālīna &c. see p.1067, col.3.

śālīhotramunī śālīhotra-munī m. N. of an author (prob. w.r. for śali-h-) Cat.

śālu m. (fr. śal) a frog L.
     m. a kind of astringent substance L.
     m. a sort of perfume (commonly called Chor) L.
śālu n. a partic. fruit coming from the north VarBṛS.
śālu n. an esculent lotus-root L.
śāluveśakavaca śālu-veśa-kavaca n. N. of a Kavaca (q.v.)

śāluka n. the esculent root of different kinds of lotus L.

śālūka m. a frog L.
     m. N. of a man g. śubhrādi
śālūka n. (ifc. f. ā) = śāluka AV. &c. &c. (also -kanda Kād.)
śālūka n. a tumour in the throat Car.
śālūka n. a nut-meg L.
śālūka n. N. of a poet Cat.

śālūkikā f. a country rich in esculent lotus-roots Pat. Sch.

śālūkikīya mfn. (fr. śālūkikā) Pat.

śālūkinī f. = śālūkikā g. puṣkarādi
     f. N. of a Tīrtha MBh.
     f. of a village Pāṇ. 2-4, 7 Sch.

śālūkeya m. patr. fr. śālūka g. śubhrādi.

śālūra m. a frog KāśīKh.
     m. a kind of metre Col.

śālūraka m. a kind of worm infesting the intestines Car.

śāluḍa m. N. of an evil demon AV.

śālottarīya (prob. w.r. for śālāturīya q.v.), m. N. of the grammarian Pāṇini L.

śālmala m. the silk-cotton tree (only ifc.; see sa-ś-)
     m. the gum or resin of the cotton tree L.
     m. N. of a Dvipa (also -dvīpa) Pur.

śālmali mf. (or -lī, f.; cf. śalmali) the Seemul or silk-cotton tree, Bombax Heptaphyllum or Salmalia Malabarica (a lofty and thorny tree with red flowers; its thorns are supposed to be used for torture in one of the hells [cf. kūta-ś-], or it may stand for the N. of that hell) Mn. MBh. &c.
     mf. one of the 7 Dvīpas or great divisions of the known continent (so called from the above tree said to grow there; it is surrounded by the sea of ghee or clarified butter) MBh. Pur.
śālmali patr. of a man (f. -lyā) g. krauḍyādi
     mf. N. of a son of Avikshit MBh.
     mf. of another man descended from Agasti Hcat.
śālmali mf. (ī) f. see below.
śālmalidvīpa śālmali-dvīpa m. the Śālmali-dvīpa (see above ).
śālmalipattraka śālmali-pattraka m. Alstonia Scholaris L.
śālmalistha śālmali-stha m. "abiding in the Śālmali", a vulture L.
     m. N. of Garuḍa ib.

śālmalika mfn. (fr. śālmali) g. kumudādi (with dvīpa m. = śālmali-dv- MBh.)
śālmalika m. the tree Andersonia Rohitaka L.
śālmalika n. an inferior kind of Śālmali tree MW.

śālmalin m. N. of Garuḍa (cf. śālmali-stha) L. (inī) f. the silk-cotton tree L.

śālmalī f. = śālmali (above )
     f. N. of a river in the infernal regions Mn. iv, 90
     f. of another river R.
     f. of one of the Śaktis of Viṣṇu MW.
śālmalīkanda śālmalī-kanda m. the root of the Śālmali tree ib.
śālmalīphala śālmalī-phala m. a partic. fruit-tree L.
śālmalīphalaka śālmalī-phalaka n. a smooth board of Śālmali wood (used to wash clothes upon) Mn. viii, 396.
śālmalīveṣṭa śālmalī-veṣṭa m. the gum or resin of the Śāmali tree L.
śālmalīveṣṭaka śālmalī-veṣṭaka m. the gum or resin of the Śāmali tree L.

śālmalyā see under śālmali.

śālyanna śāly-anna śaly-odana see śāly, col.1.

śālyapati śālya-pati m. N. of a man Saṃskārak.

śālva m. pl. (also written sālva; cf. śalva) N. of a people GopBr. MBh. &c. (mfn. "relating to the Śalvas" g. kacchādi)
śālva sg. a king of the Śālvas (mentioned among the enemies of Viṣṇu; cf. śālvāri below) MBh. Hariv. BhP.
śālvā f. (prob.) N. of a river g. nady-ādi
śālva n. the fruit of the Śālva plant Pāṇ. 4-3, 166 Vārtt. 2 Pat. (v.l.)
śālvanagara śālva-nagara n. the city of the Śālvas Hariv.
śālvapati śālva-pati m. a king of the Śālvas MBh.
śālvarāja śālva-rāja m. a king of the Śālvas MBh.
śālvarājan śālva-rājan m. a king of the Śālvas MBh.
śālvaseni śālva-seni m. pl. N. of a people MBh.
śālvāgiri śālvā-giri m. N. of a mountain g. kiṃśulakādi.
śālvāri m. "enemy of Śālva", N. of Viṣṇu L.

śālvaka mf (ikā) n. relating or belonging to or ruling over the Śālvas MBh.
śālvaka mf (ikā) n. (-kī) f. g. gaurādi.

śālvakinī f. N. of a river R.

śālvaṇa n. a poultice, cataplasm Suśr.

śālvāyana mfn. = śālvaka MBh.

śālvika m. (also written sāl-) a kind of bird L.

śālveya m. pl. (also written sāl-) N. of a people MBh.
śālveya sg. one who belongs to or reigns over the Śālveyas Pāṇ. 4-1, 169.

śālveyaka m. pl. N. of a people MBh.

śāva m. (prob. fr. 1. śū for śvi; cf. śiśu) the young of any animal (cf. mṛga-śāva) MBh. Kāv. &c.
śāvatva śāva-tva n. (dvi-tri-catuḥ-ś-, "the having two, three, or four young") VarBṛS.

śāvaka m. the young of any animal Kāv. (rarely applied to human beings e.g. in muni-ś-, a young Brāhman) VarBṛS. Hit. &c.

śāva mfn. (fr. śava) cadaverous, relating to a dead body, produced by or belonging to a corpse Gaut. Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. dead Hariv.
     mfn. of a cadaverous or dark yellowish colour, tawny W.
śāva n. defilement caused by contact with a corpse or the death of a relation MārkP.
śāvāsauca n. = śāva2 n. W.

śāva w.r. for śyāva.

śāvara &c. see śābara, p.1065.

śāvasāyana m. patr. fr. śavas L.

śāvasta -sti, -stī see śābasta.

śāvirī f. (in music) a partic. Rāga Saṃgīt.

śāśa mfn. (fr. śaśa) belonging to or coming from a hare Yājñ. Car.

śāśaka mfn. id. Hariv.

śāśakarṇi m. (also written śāsak-) patr. fr. śaśa-karṇa Saṃskārak.

śāśabindu mf (ī) n. descended from Śaśa-bindu MBh.

śāśādanaka mfn. (fr. śaśādana) g. dhūmādi.

śāśika m. pl. N. of a people MBh. (B. śaśika).

śāśadāna see 1. śad, p.1051.

śāśvata mf (ī) n. (fr. śaśvat) eternal, constant, perpetual, all (śāśvatībhyaḥ samābhyaḥ, śāśvatīḥ samāḥ, or śāśvatam, for evermore, incessantly, eternally) VS. &c. &c.
     mf (ī) n. about to happen, future MW.
śāśvata m. N. of Śiva L.
śāśvata m. of Vyāsa L.
śāśvata m. of a son of Śruta (and father of Su-dhanvan) VP.
śāśvata m. of a poet and various other writers (esp. of a lexicographer, author of the Anekārtha-samuccaya)
śāśvata mf (ī) n. (ī) f. the earth L.
śāśvata n. continuity, eternity MBh.
śāśvata n. heaven, ether W.
śāśvatatva śāśvata-tva n. constancy, eternity MBh.
śāśvatamandira śāśvata-mandira mfn. having a fixed dwelling or abode VarBṛS.
śāśvatānanda (with saras-vatī) m. N. of two authors Cat.
śāśvatendra (with saras-vatī) m. N. of two authors Cat.

śāśvatika mfn. = śāśvaṭa, eternal, constant, permanent Nir. Āpast. Kād.
śāśvatikatā śāśvatika-tā f. the being eternal, eternity Harav.

śāṣasāna m. N. of a physician Cat.

śāṣkula mfn. (cf. śuṣkala and śauṣkala) eating flesh or fish L.

śāṣkulika mfn. (fr. śaṣkulī) Pāṇ. 5-3, 108; iv, 3, 96 Sch.
śāṣkulika n. a quantity of baked cakes or pastry L.

śāṣpaka mfn. (fr. śaṣpa) g. dhūmādi.

śāṣpeya m. N. of a teacher g. śaunakādi.

śāṣpeyin m. pl. the school of Śāṣpeya ib.

śās (cf. śaṃs) cl.2.P. (Dhātup. xxiv, 67) śāsti (Ved. and ep. also śāste and śāsati, -te; du. śiṣṭhaḥ &c. Pāṇ. 6-4, 34; 3. pl. śāsati ib. vi, 1, 6; impf. aśāt Br. &c.; Impv. śādhi, śāstana RV.; Pot. śiṣyāt Up. GṛŚrS.; pf. śaśāsa, -suḥ [in RV. also Impv. śaśādhi and Subj. śaśās] RV. &c. &c.; aor. aśiṣat [in RV. also 1. pl. śiṣāmahi and p. śiṣat] ib.; fut. śāsitā Gr.; śāsiṣyati, -te Br. &c.; inf. śāstum GṛŚrS.; śāsitum MBh. &c.; ind. p. śāsitvā or śiṣṭvā ib.; -śiṣya Br. Up.; -śāsya MBh. &c.), to chastise, correct, censure, punish RV. &c. &c.; to restrain, control, rule, govern (also with rājyam or aiśvaryam) MBh. Kāv. &c.; to administer the laws (with dharmam, "to administer justice") MBh.; to direct, bid, order, command, enjoin, decree (with an inf. or a sentence followed by iti) ib.; to teach, instruct, inform (with two acc., or with acc. of pers. and dat. or loc. of thing) RV. &c. &c.; to confess (a crime) Mn. xi, 82; to announce, proclaim Bhaṭṭ.; to predict, foretell VarBṛS.; to blame, reject, disdain (?) RV. x, 32, 4; to praise, commend (= śaṃs) Hit. iii, 102: Pass. śāsyate or śiṣyate (cf. śiṣ), to be chastised or corrected &c. MBh. Kāv. &c.: Caus. śāśayati (aor. aśaśāsat Pāṇ. 7-4, 2), to recommend Bālar. v, 33: Desid. śiśāsiṣati Gr.: Intens. śeśiṣyate, śāśāsti ib.

śās f. command
     f. a commander, ruler RV.

śāsa m. order, command RV.
śāsa m. (śāsa) a commander, ruler, chastiser RV.
     m. N. of the hymn x, 152 AitBr.
     m. of its author (having the patr. Bhāradvāja) Anukr.

śāsaka m. a chastiser, teacher, instructor, governor, ruler Śiś. (cf. mahī-ś-).

śāsana mf (ī) n. punishing, a punisher, chastiser (see pāka-, pura-, rukmi-, smara-ś-)
     mf (ī) n. teaching, instructing, an instructor BhP.
śāsana mf (ī) n. (ī) f. an instructress RV. i, 31, 11
śāsana n. (ifc. f. ā) punishment, chastisement, correction (śāsanaṃ-kṛ, to inflict punishment) Baudh. Mn. MBh. &c.
śāsana n. government, dominion, rule over (comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
śāsana n. an order, command, edict, enactment, decree, direction (śāsanaṃ-kṛ [kāṅkṣ Baudh.] or śāsane-vṛt or sthā, "to obey orders"; śāsanāt with gen., "by command of"; śāsanā f. Sch. on Śiś. xiv, 36) RV. &c. &c.
śāsana n. a royal edict, grant, charter (usually a grant of land or of partic. privileges, and often inscribed on stone or copper) Yājñ. Kāv. Rājat. &c.
śāsana n. a writing, deed, written contract or agreement W.
śāsana n. any written book or work of authority, scripture (= śāstra) ib.
śāsana n. teaching, instruction, discipline, doctrine (also = "faith", "religion") MBh. Kām. Kathās.
śāsana n. a message (see comp.)
śāsana n. self-control W.
śāsanadūṣaka śāsana-dūṣaka mfn. disobeying a (royal) command Mṛicch.
śāsanadevatā śāsana-devatā f. (with Jainas) the female messenger of an Arhat HPariś.
śāsanadevī śāsana-devī f. (with Jainas) the female messenger of an Arhat HPariś.
śāsanadhara śāsana-dhara mfn. one who bears a message or order, a messenger, envoy Kuval.
śāsanapattra śāsana-pattra n. "edict-plate", a plate of copper or of stone on which an edict or grant is inscribed W.
śāsanaparāṅmukha śāsana-parāṅmukha mf (ī) n. disobedient to an order BhP.
śāsanalaṅghana śāsana-laṅghana n. transgression of an order or command Rājat.
śāsanavartin śāsana-vartin mfn. obeying the orders of (gen.) Kathās.
śāsanavāhaka śāsana-vāhaka mfn. = -dhara Kām.
śāsanaśilā śāsana-śilā f. an edict (engraved on) stone Sadukt.
śāsanahara śāsana-hara mfn. = -dhara L.
śāsanahāraka śāsana-hāraka (Kām.),
śāsanahārin śāsana-hārin (Ragh.) mfn. id.
śāsanātivṛtti f. the transgression of a command MW.

śāsanīya mfn. to be chastised or corrected, deserving punishment, punishable MW.
     mfn. to be governed or directed or instructed Śak. (v.l.)

śāsita mfn. governed, ruled, directed, instructed MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. restrained, controlled R.
     mfn. punished, chastised Hit.

śāsitavya mfn. to be taught or prescribed Pāṇ. 3-3, 133 Vārtt. 3
     mfn. to be governed or directed &c. W.

śāsitṛ m. a punisher, chastiser Mn. vii, 17
     m. a governor, commander, ruler over (acc. or comp.) Rājat. Kathās. Campak.
     m. a teacher, instructor Mn. Ragh. Sarvad.

śāsin mfn. (only ifc.) punishing, chastising Hariv.
     mfn. governing, ruling Ragh.
     mfn. teaching, instructing Śiś.

śāsus n. order, command RV.

śāsti f. correction, punishment MārkP.
     f. direction, order, command Prab. Sch.
     f. governing, ruling W.
     f. a sceptre ib.

śāsti m. N. of the root śās Śiś. xiv, 66.

śāstṛ m. a chastiser, punisher MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. a ruler, commander TS. &c. &c.
     m. a teacher, instructor Āpast. MBh. Hariv. &c. (also applied to Punishment and to the Sword personified)
     m. N. of Buddha Rājat. (accord. to L. also "a Jina or the deified teacher of either of these sects")
     m. a father MW.
śāstṛtva śāstṛ-tva n. the state of being a ruler, ruling, governing BhP.

śāstṛka mfn. coming from a teacher Pāṇ. 4-2, 104 Vārtt. 15 Pat.

śāstra n. an order, command, precept, rule RV. Kāv. Pur.
     n. teaching, instruction, direction, advice, good counsel MBh. Kāv. &c.
     n. any instrument of teaching, any manual or compendium of rules, any bock or treatise, (esp.) any religious or scientific treatise, any sacred book or composition of divine authority (applicable even to the Veda, and said to be of fourteen or even eighteen kinds [see under vidyā]; the word śāstra is often found ifc. after the word denoting the subject of the book, or is applied collectively to whole departments of knowledge e.g. vedānta-ś-, a work on the Vedānta philosophy or the whole body of teaching on that subject; dharma-ś-, a law-book or whole body of written laws; kāvya-ś-, a poetical work or poetry in general; śilpi-ś-, works on the mechanical arts; kāma-ś-, erotic compositions; alaṃkāra ś-, rhetoric, &c.) Nir. Prāt. Mn. MBh. &c.
     n. a body of teaching (in general), scripture, science Kāv. Pur.
śāstrakāra śāstra-kāra m. the author of a Śāstra VarBṛS.
śāstrakṛt śāstra-kṛt m. id. BhP. Vedāntas.
     m. a writer or author (in general) W.: a Ṛiṣi (as the author of sacred works) ib.
śāstrakovida śāstra-kovida mfn. skilled in sacred works MW.
śāstragañja śāstra-gañja m. N. of a parrot Kathās.
śāstragaṇḍa śāstra-gaṇḍa m. = praghaṭā-vid, a superficial reader of books or a general reader (?) L.
śāstracakṣus śāstra-cakṣus n. "eye of science", grammar L.
śāstracakṣus śāstra-cakṣus mfn. having authoritative works as eyes MBh. Kām. Car.
śāstracāraṇa śāstra-cāraṇa mfn. = -darśin L.
śāstracintaka śāstra-cintaka m. a learned man MBh.
śāstracaura śāstra-caura m. one who unlawfully promulgates another's system of teaching (as if it were his own) MārkP.
śāstrajaladhiratna śāstra-jaladhi-ratna n. N. of wk.
śāstrajña śāstra-jña mfn. (or m.) acquainted with the Śāstra's, learned, a specialist (kevala-ś-, "a mere theorist") VarBṛS. Suśr. Pañcat. &c.
     mfn. a mere theorist MW.
śāstrajñatā śāstra-jña-tā f. or -tva n. acquaintance with the Śāstra W.
śāstrajñāna śāstra-jñāna n. knowledge of the Śāstra, knowledge derived from the study of the Śāstra W.
śāstratattva śāstra-tattva n. the truth (taught) in the Śāstra W.
śāstratattvajña śāstra-tattva-jña mfn. knowing thoroughly a Śāstra, understanding the truth of the Śāstras L.
śāstratattva śāstra-tattva m. an astrologer L.
śāstratas śāstra-tas ind. accord. to the Śāstra or accord. to prescribed rules Mn. MBh. R. Suśr.
śāstratva śāstra-tva n. the being a rule &c. Sarvad.
śāstradarpaṇa śāstra-darpaṇa m. N. of various wks.
śāstradarśana śāstra-darśana n. mention in a Śāstra or in any sacred or authoritative work
śāstradarśana śāstra-darśana n. (āt) ind. = śastra-tas MBh.
śāstradarśin śāstra-darśin mfn. = -jña L.
śāstradasyu śāstra-dasyu m. = -caura MBh.
śāstradīpa śāstra-dīpa m.
śāstradīpārthasāra śāstra-dīpārtha-sāra m. N. of wks.
śāstradīpikā śāstra-dīpikā f. N. of two Comms. on the Mīmāṃsā-sūtra (by Pārtha-sārathi-miśra and Prabhā-kara)
śāstrakroḍa śāstra-kroḍa m.
śāstraṭīkā śāstra-ṭīkā f.
śāstraprakāśa śāstra-prakāśa m.
śāstraprabhā śāstra-prabhā f.
śāstrapraveśa śāstra-praveśa m.
śāstraloka śāstra-loka m.
śāstravyākhyā śāstra-vyākhyā f. N. of wks.
śāstradṛṣṭa śāstra-dṛṣṭa mfn. "seen in the Śāstra", mentioned or prescribed in the Śāstra, according to precept or rule, scientific Mn. Kāv. &c.
śāstradṛṣṭi śāstra-dṛṣṭi f. scriptural point of view A.
śāstradṛṣṭi śāstra-dṛṣṭi mfn. = -cakṣus MBh.
śāstradṛṣṭi śāstra-dṛṣṭi m. an astrologer MārkP. (cf. -tattva-jña).
śāstranindā śāstra-nindā f. reviling or denying the authority of the Śāstra W.
śāstranetra śāstra-netra mfn. = -cakṣus Śivag.
śāstrapāṇin śāstra-pāṇin w.r. for śastra-p- Hit.
śāstrapūjanaprakaraṇa śāstra-pūjana-prakaraṇa n.
śāstraprakāśikā śāstra-prakāśikā f. N. of wks.
śāstraprasaṅga śāstra-prasaṅga m. the subject of the Śāstra W.
     m. discussion of sacred works W.
śāstrabuddhi śāstra-buddhi f. learning (derived) from the Śiag R.
śāstramati śāstra-mati mfn. having a well-informed mind, learned in the Śāstra Kām.
śāstramālā śāstra-mālā f.
śāstramālāvṛtti śāstra-mālā-vṛtti f. N. of wks.
śāstrayoni śāstra-yoni m. the source of the Śāstra (-tva n.) MW.
śāstravaktṛ śāstra-vaktṛ m. an expounder of sacred books ib.- 1.
śāstravat śāstra-vat ind. = -tas MBh. Hit. (v.l.)
śāstravat śāstra-vat mfn. having or following sacred books or precepts, skilled in sacred writings W.
śāstravarjita śāstra-varjita mfn. free from all rule or law Kāv.
śāstravāda śāstra-vāda m. a precept or statement or maxim of the Śāstra R.
śāstravādin śāstra-vādin m. a teacher of the Śāstra Kāv.
śāstravid śāstra-vid mfn. = -jñā Mn. Gaut. VarBṛ.
     mfn. one who has studied the Āyur-veda L.
śāstravidhāna śāstra-vidhāna n. a precept of the Śāstra W.
śāstravidhāna śāstra-vidhāna n. -nokta mfn. prescribed by sacred precept MW.
śāstravidhi śāstra-vidhi m. = -vidhāna W.
śāstravipratiṣiddha śāstra-vipratiṣiddha mfn. forbidden by or contrary to the Śāstra W.
śāstravipratiṣedha śāstra-vipratiṣedha m. opposition to the Śāstra, any act contrary to sacred precept ib.
śāstravimukha śāstra-vimukha mfn. disinclined to learning, averse from study Bhartṛ.
śāstraviruddha śāstra-viruddha mfn. opposed or contrary to the Śāstra W.
śāstravirodha śāstra-virodha m. opposition to sacred precept ib.
     m. mutual contradiction of books, incompatibility of different works ib.
śāstravyutpatti śāstra-vyutpatti f. perfect conversancy with the Śāstra MW.
śāstraśilpin śāstra-śilpin m. the country of Kaśmīra ib.
śāstraśilpin śāstra-śilpin pl. the people of Kaśmīra L.
śāstrasaṃgraha śāstra-saṃgraha m.
śāstrasāra śāstra-sāra m.
śāstrasārāvali śāstra-sārāvali f.
śāstrasāroddhāra śāstra-sāroddhāra m. N. of wks.
śāstrasiddha śāstra-siddha mfn. established by the Śāstra W.
śāstrasiddha śāstra-siddha mfn. -dhānta-leśa-saṃgraha m. -dhānta-leśa-saṃgraha-sāra m. N. of wks.
śāstrācaraṇa n. observance of sacred precepts A.
     n. the study of the Śāstra MW.
śāstrācaraṇa m. one versed in the Śāstra, a Paṇḍit W.
śāstrācaraṇa m. a student of the Vedas or one whose conduct is regulated by their precepts ib.
śāstrātikrama m. transgressing the Śāstra, violation of sacred precepts ib.
śastrātiga mfn. offending against the Śāstra Baudh.
śāstrādhyāpaka m. a teacher of the Śāstras L.
śāstrānanuṣṭhāna n. disregard of the Śāstra Hit.
śāstrānuṣṭhāna n. observance of the Śāstra W.
     n. applying one's self to books MW.
śāstrānuṣṭhita mfn. established by the Śāstra, obeying sacred precepts W.
śāstrānusāra m. conformity to the Śāstra ib.
śāstrānvita mfn. conformable to doctrine or rule L.
śāstrābhijña mfn. versed in the Śāstra Hit.
śāstrārambhavādārtha śāstrārambha-vādārtha m.
śāstrārambhavādārambhasamarthana śāstrārambha-vādārambha-samarthana n. N. of wks.
śāstrārtha m. the object or purport of a book, a precept of the Śāstra or of any partic. Śāstra MW.
śāstrāvartalipi śāstrāvarta-lipi f. a partic. mode of writing Lalit.
śāstrokta mfn. declared or enjoined by the Śāstra W.
śāstropadeśakrama śāstropadeśa-krama m. N. of wk.
śāstraugha m. a treatise of great extent. IndSt.

śāstrika mfn. versed in the Śāstras ŚivaP.
śāstrita mfn. (fr. śāstra) g. tārakādi
     mfn. treated according to the Śāstras MW.
śāstritārtha m. a scientifically treated subject ib.

śāstrin mfn. or m. versed in the Śāstras, learned (cf. satata-ś-) Cat.
śāstrin m. a teacher of sacred books or science, a learned man W.
śāstrin m. a Buddha Śiś. Sch.

śāstrīya mfn. taught in or agreeable to the Śāstras, belonging to the Śāstras, conformable to sacred precepts, legal Sāh. Śaṃk. &c.
śāstrīyatva śāstrīya-tva n. the fact of being prescribed in the Śāstras Mn. Sch.

śāsya mfn. to be punished, punishable Mn. Gaut. Bālar.
     mfn. to be controlled or governed MBh.
     mfn. to be directed RV.
     mfn. to be corrected MW.
śāsya w.r. for sasya MBh. xii, 2691.

śiṣṭa &c. see 1. śiṣṭa p.1076, col.3, and p. 1077, col.1.
śiṣya &c. see 1. śiṣṭa p.1076, col.3, and p. 1077, col.1.

śās strong form of 1. śas.

śāsa m. (for 1. see p.1068, col.3) a butcher's knife Br. ŚrS.
śāsahasta śāsa-hasta mfn. holding a butcher's knife in the hand AitBr.

śās strong form for 3. śas (see uktha-śas).

śāha m. = [characters] (see nema-, phatiha-, bhūmi-ś-)
     m. N. of a country belonging to Kaśmīra Rājat.
śāhajī śāha-jī m. N. of a king of Tanjore (1684-1711; he is the supposed author of various wks.) Cat.
śāheśa m. the lord of Śāha ib.

śāhi m. N. of a dynasty Rājat.
śāhimakaranda śāhi-makaranda m. N. of a king and author Cat.

śāheva m. (prob.) = [characters] Rājat.

śāhnāma = [characters] Cat.

śi (accord. to some = śo) cl.3.P. śiśāti (Impv. śiśīhi, śādhi), to grant, bestow RV. (cf. Nir. v, 23); to present or satisfy with (instr.) ib.; cl.5. P. Ā. (Dhātup. xxvii, 3) śinoti, śinute (p. śiṣāya, śiṣye; aor. aśaiṣīt, aśeṣṭa fut. śeṣyati, -te), to sharpen.

śita mfn. (for 2. see p.1071, col.2) satisfied, regaled RV. viii, 23, 13.

śi m. N. of Śiva W.
     m. auspiciousness, good fortune ib.
     m. peace, composure, calm ib.

śi (in gram.) a technical term for the case-ending i (substituted for jas and śas in neuters).

śiṃśa m. a kind of fruit-tree MBh.

śiṃśapā f. (rarely and m.c. śiṃśapa, m.) the tree Dalbergia Sissoo AV. &c. &c.
     f. the Aśoka tree W.
śiṃśapāsthala śiṃśapā-sthala see śāṃśapāsthala.

śiṃśapāyana v.l. for vaiśampāyana VP.

śiṃśipā w.r. for śiṃśapā.

śiṃśumāra m. a porpoise, Delphinus Gangeticus (= śiśu-māra q.v.) RV. TS. (= grāha Sāy.)
śiṃśumāraśānti śiṃśumāra-śānti f.
śiṃśumārastava śiṃśumāra-stava m. N. of wks.

śiṃh = śiṅgh (cf. uc-chiṃhana and upa-śiṃhana).

śiṃhāṇa see śinghāṇa &c.
śiṃhāṇaka śiṃhāṇaka see śinghāṇa &c.

śikam ind. g. cādi.

śikku mfn. idle, lazy, following no business or profession L.

śiktha -thaka see siktha.

śikman see su-śikman.

śikya n. (L. also ā f.) a kind of loop or swing made of rope and suspended from either end of a pole or yoke to receive a load, carrying swing (also applied to the load so carried) AV. &c. &c.
     n. the string of a balance W.
śikya n. = vajra-vikāra (?) Vop.
śikyāpāśa śikyā-pāśa m. the string by which a vessel is suspended ŚBr.
śikyāvat śikyā-vat mfn. provided with a carrying sling KātyŚr.
śikyākṛta śikyā-kṛta (?) mfn. suspended by strings AV. xiii, 4, 8.
śikyādhāra m. "loop-holder", the hook or eye at each end of a pole or beam which bears the above looped cord for holding the strings of a balance W.
śikyoduta mfn. suspended in a swing or loop ŚBr.

śikyaka (prob.) n. = śikya, a loop or swing (see next).
śikyakavastra śikyaka-vastra n. a balance made of cloth and suspended by strings VarBṛS.

[Page 1070,1]
śikyita mfn. suspended in a swing or loop made of cord &c. L.

śikva mfn. (fr. śak) skilful, clever, artistic AV.

śikvan mfn. id. RV. TS. (accord. to Sāy. = rajju and tejas).

śikvas mfn. mighty, powerful, able RV.

śikṣ (properly Desid. of śak; cf. Pāṇ. 7-4, 54) cl.1.P. Ā. śikṣati, -te (in later language oftener Ā.; cf. Dhātup. xvi, 4; pr. p. śikṣat, śikṣamāṇa RV.; śikṣāṇa MBh.; Impv. śiśikṣa Nir.; aor. aśikṣithṭa Bhaṭṭ.), "to wish to be able", (P.) try to effect, attempt, undertake TS. AV.; (Ā.; rarely P.) to learn, acquire knowledge, study, practise, learn from (abl. or sakāśāt with gen.) RV. &c. &c.; to practise one's self in (loc.) Kathās. (cf. Pāṇ. 1-3, 2 Vārtt. 3 Sch.); "to wish to be able to effect for others" (P.) wish to help, aid, befriend (dat.) RV.; (P.) to wish to give, bestow ib.; (P.) to wish to present with (instr.) Nir. ŚāṅkhBr.; (Ā.) to offer one's service to, enter the service of (acc.) MBh.: Pass. śikṣyate (aor. aśikṣi), to be learnt or practised Kād. Kathās.: Caus. śikṣayati (rarely -te; aor. aśiśikṣat), to cause to learn, impart knowledge, inform, instruct, teach (with acc. of pers. or thing; also with two acc., or with acc. of pers. and loc. of thing, or with acc. of pers. and inf., or with acc. of thing and gen. of pers.) Mn. MBh. &c.

śikṣa m. N. of a king of the Gandharvas R.
śikṣā f. see below.

śikṣaka mfn. teaching, instructing Śiś. Sch. (m. a teacher Mālav.; a trainer see hasti-ś-; a learner W.)
     mfn. one who knows Śikṣā (q.v.) g. kramādi.

śikṣaṇa n. the act of learning, acquiring knowledge W.
     n. teaching, instruction in (loc. or comp.) Kām. BhP.

śikṣaṇīya mfn. to be taught (with acc.) Kāv. Kathās.
     mfn. to be learnt W.

śikṣayitṛ m. an instructor, teacher MW.

śikṣā f. desire of being able to effect anything, wish to accomplish Kir. xv, 37
     f. learning study knowledge, art, skill in (loc. or comp.; śikṣayā or -kṣābhis, "skilfully, artistically, correctly") MBh. Kāv. &c.
     f. teaching, training (held by Buddhists to be of three kinds, viz. adhicitta-śikṣā, training in the higher thought; adhiśīla-ś-, training in the higher morality; adhiprajñā-ś-, training in the higher learning Dharmas. 140), instruction, lesson, precept ŚāṅkhBr. TUp. &c.
     f. chastisement, punishment Nyāyam. Sch.
     f. the science which teaches proper articulation and pronunciation of Vedic texts (one of the six Vedāṅgas q.v.) Prāt. MuṇḍUp. &c.
     f. modesty, humility, diffidence W.
śikṣā f. (?) helping, bestowing, imparting (see śikṣā-nara)
     f. the plant Bignonia Indica L.
śikṣākara śikṣā-kara m. "instruction-causing", a teacher W.
     m. N. of Vyāsa L.
śikṣākaragupta śikṣā-kara-gupta m. (prob.) N. of a Sch. on the Hariprabodha Cat.
śikṣākāra śikṣā-kāra m. a singer capable of teaching others Saṃgīt.
     m. the author of a Śikṣā TPrāt. Sch.
śikṣākṣara śikṣā-kṣara (śikṣākṣ-) n. a sound pronounced according to the rules of Śikṣā R.; mfn. correctly pronounced MBh.
śikṣāguru śikṣā-guru m. a religious preceptor. MW.
śikṣācāra śikṣā-cāra (śikṣāc-) mfn. conducting one's self according to precept Rājat.
śikṣādaṇḍa śikṣā-daṇḍa m. punishment (serving for) a lesson ib.
śikṣādaśaka śikṣā-daśaka n. N. of wk. on Bhakti.
śikṣānara śikṣā-nara mfn. helping men or liberal towards men RV. (= dānasya netā, Śāy.)
śikṣānīti śikṣā-nīti f.
śikṣāpañcaka śikṣā-pañcaka n.
śikṣāpattra śikṣā-pattra n. N. of wks.
śikṣāpattrī śikṣā-pattrī f. N. of wks.
śikṣāpada śikṣā-pada n. moral precept Buddh.
śikṣāpadaprajñapti śikṣā-pada-prajñapti f. N. of a part of the Vinaya (q.v.) ib.
śikṣāprakāśa śikṣā-prakāśa m.
śikṣābodha śikṣā-bodha m. N. of wks.
śikṣārasa śikṣā-rasa m. desire of acquiring skill in (loc.) Viddh.
śikṣāvat śikṣā-vat mfn. possessed of knowledge, learned Hariv.
     mfn. full of instruction, instructive (as a tale) Kathās.
śikṣāvallī śikṣā-vallī f. N. of the 1st ch. of the Taittirīya Upanishad.
śikṣāvidhi śikṣā-vidhi m. N. of wk.
śikṣāśakti śikṣā-śakti f. "power of learning", dexterity, skill W.
śikṣāsaṃvara śikṣā-saṃvara m. the moral life of a monk Kāraṇḍ.
śikṣāsamuccaya śikṣā-samuccaya m.
śikṣāsūtra śikṣā-sūtra n. pl. N. of wks.
śikṣāsvara śikṣā-svara m. = śikṣākṣara n. R.

śikṣāṇa see under śikṣ.

śikṣita mfn. learnt, studied, practised Baudh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. taught, instructed or trained or exercised in (acc. loc., or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. docile W.
     mfn. skilful, clever, conversant ib.
     mfn. modest, diffident ib.
śikṣitā f. N. of a woman (see śaikṣita)
śikṣita n. teaching, instruction BhP.
śikṣitākṣara mfn. one who has been taught letters or literature Rājat.
śikṣitākṣara m. a pupil, scholar L.
śikṣitāyudha mfn. skilled in weapons L.

śikṣitavya mfn. to be learnt from (abl.) ĀśvŚr. Sch.
     mfn. to be instructed or taught W.

śikṣitukāma śikṣitu-kāma mfn. (śikṣitu for inf. -tum) one who is willing to learn, a beginner in his art Mṛicch.

śikṣin mfn. learning
     mfn. instructing MW.

śikṣu mfn. helpful, liberal RV.

śikṣuka mfn. one who studies Śikṣā MāṇḍŚ.

śikṣeṇya mfn. instructive Vait.

śikṣya mfn. to be learnt or taught W.

śikha m. N. of a serpent-demon (mentioned together with anu-śikha q.v.) PañcavBr.
śikhā f. see below
śikhī f. a kind of magic DivyĀv.
     m. N. of a river VP.

śikhaka m. = lekhaka, a writer, scribe L.

śikhaṇḍa m. (cf. śikhā) a tuft or lock of hair left on the crown or sides of the head at tonsure TS. ŚBr. Daś.
     m. any crest or plume or tuft MW.
     m. a peacock's tail Vikr.
     m. a kind of plant L.
śikhaṇḍī f. see below.
śikhaṇḍāstha n. du. N. of partic. bones ŚBr. (cf. next).

śikhaṇḍaka m. a tuft or lock of hair (= śikhaṇḍa) Kālid.
     m. three or five locks left on the side of the head (esp. in men of the military class = kākapakṣa q.v.) W.
     m. a curl or ringlet MW.
     m. a peacock's tail Gīt.
śikhaṇḍaka du. (accord. to Sch. n.) the fleshy parts of the body below the buttocks TS.
śikhaṇḍaka m. (with mystic Śaivas) one who attains a partic. degree of emancipation Hcat.

śikhaṇḍi in comp. for -ṇḍin.
śikhaṇḍiketu śikhaṇḍi-ketu m. "having a peacock for an emblem", N. of Skanda Bālar.
śikhaṇḍimat śikhaṇḍi-mat mfn. rich in peacocks Kum.

śikhaṇḍika m. a cock L.
śikhaṇḍika m. (prob.) one who attains a partic. stage of emancipation Hcat.
śikhaṇḍikā f. a tuft or lock of hair on the crown of the head W.
śikhaṇḍika m. (prob.) n. a kind of ruby L.

śikhaṇḍita n. N. of a metre, Kad.

śikhaṇḍin mfn. wearing a tuft or lock of hair, tufted, crested (applied to various gods) AV. MBh. R.
śikhaṇḍin m. a peacock Kāv. Pur. Kathās.
śikhaṇḍin m. a peacock's tail L.
śikhaṇḍin m. a cock L.
śikhaṇḍin m. an arrow L.
śikhaṇḍin m. one who attains a partic. degree of emancipation Hcat.
śikhaṇḍin m. N. of Viṣṇu-Kṛiṣṇa MBh.
śikhaṇḍin m. of a Ṛiṣi or Muni (one of the seven stars of the Great Bear; cf. citra-ś-) W.
śikhaṇḍin m. of a son of Drupada (born as a female [see śikhaṇḍinī], but changed into a male by a Yaksha; in the great war between Kauravas and Pāṇḍavas he became instrumental in the killing of Bhīṣma who declined to fight with a woman, but he was afterwards killed himself by Aśvatthāman; in the ŚāṅkhBr. he has the patr. Yājñasena) MBh.
śikhaṇḍin m. of a Brāhman Lalit.
śikhaṇḍin m. of a mountain Cat.
śikhaṇḍinī f. a pea-hen MBh.
śikhaṇḍin m. the shrub Abrus Precatorius L.
śikhaṇḍin m. N. of a daughter of Drupada (afterwards changed to a male; see above ) MBh.
śikhaṇḍin m. of the wite of Antardhāna Hariv. Pur.
śikhaṇḍin m. of two Apsaras (daughters of Kaśyapa and regarded as the authoresses of RV. ix, 104) Anukr.

śikhaṇḍī f. (of śikhaṇḍa g. gaurādi) a lock on the crown of the head L.
     f. Abrus Precatorius L.
     f. yellow jasmine L.
śikhaṇḍīvedāntasāra śikhaṇḍī-vedānta-sāra (?) m. N. of wk.

śikhāṇḍaka m. = śikhaṇḍaka, a tuft or lock of hair L.

śikhara &c. see col.3.

śikhalohita śikha-lohita m. (perhaps for śikhā-l-, "red as a flame") N. of a plant (commonly called kukura-muḍā) W.

śikhā f. (of doubtful derivation; prob. connected with 1. śi, "to sharpen") a tuft or lock of hair on the crown of the head, a crest, topknot, plume ŚBr. &c. &c.
     f. a peacock's crest or comb MBh. Hariv. &c.
     f. a pointed flame, any flame ib.
     f. a ray of light Kum. Kathās.
     f. a sharp end, point, spike, peak, summit, pinnacle, projection, end or point (in general) MaitrUp. Kāv. VarBṛS.
     f. the end or point or border of a garment Śak.
     f. the point or tip of the foot L.
     f. the nipple L.
     f. a branch which takes root, any branch L.
     f. a fibrous root, any root L.
     f. the plant Jussiaea Repens L.
     f. the head or chief or best of a class L.
     f. the fever or excitement of love L.
     f. a partic. part of a verse or formula (the crest of the verse compared to a king) RāmatUp.
śikhā f. = śikha-vṛddhi Gaut.
     f. N. of various metres Col.
     f. of a river (prob. w.r. for śikhī) VP.
śikhākanda śikhā-kanda n. a kind of onion or garlic L.
śikhāgradat śikhā-gra-dat (śikhāg-) mfn. Pāṇ. 4, 145 Sch.
śikhāgradanta śikhā-gra-danta (śikhāg-) mfn. Pāṇ. 4, 145 Sch.
śikhācala śikhā-cala w.r. for
śikhāvala śikhā-vala L.
śikhājaṭa śikhā-jaṭa mfn. having a single lock of hair on the top of the head (the rest being shaved off) Gaut. Āpast. Mn. (cf. -muṇḍa).
śikhātaru śikhā-taru m. "flame-support", a lamp-stand L.
śikhādāman śikhā-dāman n. a wreath worn on the top of the head Megh. (Sch.)
śikhādhara śikhā-dhara mfn. having a sharp end or point, having a top-knot W.
śikhādhara śikhā-dhara m. a peacock Kir.
śikhādhara śikhā-dhara m. N. of a Mañjuśrī L.
śikhādhara śikhā-dhara m. -ja, "peacock-produced", a peacock's feather MW.
śikhādhāra śikhā-dhāra m. "crest-wearer", a peacock L.
śikhāpati śikhā-pati m. N. of a man Saṃskārak.
śikhāpāśa śikhā-pāśa m. a tuft of hair Bhar.
śikhāpitta śikhā-pitta n. inflammation in the extremities (as in fingers or toes) L.
śikhābandha śikhā-bandha m. a tuft of hair L.
śikhābandhana śikhā-bandhana n. the binding together of locks of hair Cat.
śikhābharaṇa śikhā-bharaṇa (śikhābh-) n. a crest-ornament, diadem Vikr.
śikhāmaṇi śikhā-maṇi m. a crest-jewel, jewel worn on the head Kāv. Kathās.
śikhāmaṇi śikhā-maṇi m. (ifc.) the head or chief or best of a class BhP. Rājat.
śikhāmārjita śikhā-mārjita mfn. one who has his top locks combed and cleansed Śak.
śikhāmuṇḍa śikhā-muṇḍa mfn. one who has only one lock on the crown of his head left unshaven Baudh. (cf. -jaṭa).
śikhāmūla śikhā-mūla n. any root which has a tuft of leaves W.
śikhāmūla śikhā-mūla n. = -kanda L. (v.l. śikhi-m-)
     n. a carrot W.
     n. a turnip W.
śikhālambin śikhā-lambin mfn. hanging down from the top of the head Kāvyād.
śikhāvat śikhā-vat ind. like a crest MW.
śikhāvat śikhā-vat mfn. flaming, burning Śiś.
     mfn. pointed Kull. on Mn. i, 38
śikhāvat śikhā-vat m. fire Kir.
śikhāvat śikhā-vat m. a lamp W.
śikhāvat śikhā-vat m. a comet or the descending node L.
śikhāvat śikhā-vat m. a partic. plant or tree (= citraka) MW.
śikhāvat śikhā-vat m. N. of a man MBh.
śikhāvat śikhā-vat mfn. (atī) f. Sanseviera Roxburghiana L.
śikhāvat śikhā-vat m. another plant, cock's comb MW.
śikhāvara śikhā-vara m. the jack fruit tree L.
śikhāvarta śikhā-varta (śikhāv-) m. N. of a Yaksha MBh.
śikhāvala śikhā-vala mfn. pointed, crested W.
śikhāvala śikhā-vala m. a peacock, Kavyād.
śikhāvala śikhā-vala m. (ā), t. Celosia Cristata W.
śikhāvṛkṣa śikhā-vṛkṣa m. = -taru L.
śikhāvṛddhi śikhā-vṛddhi f. "igh-interest", a kind of usurious interest increasing daily, Bṛihasp.
śikhāsūtra śikhā-sūtra n. the lock of hair on the crown of the head and the sacred thread (regarded as distinguishing marks of a Brāhman) MW.
śikhopaniṣad f. N. of an Upanishad.

śikhara mfn. pointed, spiked, crested Megh. Kathās.
śikhara m. n. a point, peak (of a mountain), top or summit (of a tree), edge or point (of a sword), end, pinnacle, turret, spire MBh. Kāv. &c.
śikhara m. erection of the hair of the body L.
śikhara m. the arm-pit L.
śikhara m. a ruby-like gem (of a bright red colour said to resemble ripe pomegranate seed) L.
śikhara m. (?) the bud of the Arabian jasmine (cf. -daśanā)
śikhara m. N. of a mythical weapon (astra) R.
śikhara m. a partic. position of the fingers of the hand Cat.
śikhara m. N. of a man Kathās.
śikharā f. Sanseviera Roxburghiana (a plant from the fibres of which bow-strings are made) L.
śikhara m. N. of a partic. mythical club (gadā) R.
śikharī f. id. R. (B.)
śikhara m. = karkaṭa-śṛṅgī L.
śikhara n. cloves L.
śikharadatī śikhara-datī f. having pointed teeth Vām. (in a quotation).
śikharadaśanā śikhara-daśanā f. id. Megh. (Sch. "having teeth resembling the buds of the Arabian jasmine").
śikharanicaya śikhara-nicaya m. a collection of mountain-peaks MW.
śikharavāsinī śikhara-vāsinī f. "dwelling on a peak (of the Himālaya)", N. of Durgā L.
śikharasena śikhara-sena m. N. of a man Mudr.
śikharādri m. N. of a mountain MārkP.
śikhareśaliṅga śikhareśa-liṅga n. N. of a Liṅga on the Kailāsa mountain Cat.

śikhari in comp. for -rin.
śikharipattrin śikhari-pattrin m. a winged or flying mountain Bhartṛ.
śikharisama śikhari-sama mfn. mountain-like MW.
śikharīndra m. the chief of mountains (applied to Raivataka Sch.) Śiś. vi, 73.

śikharin mfn. pointed, peaked, crested, tufted MBh. R. &c.
     mfn. resembling the buds of the Arabian jasmine MW.
śikharin m. a peaked mountain, any mountain MBh. Kāv. &c.
śikharin m. N. of a mountain Śatr. Sch.
śikharin m. a hill-post, stronghold L.
śikharin m. a tree L.
śikharin m. Achyranthes Aspera L.
śikharin m. Andropogon Bicolor L.
śikharin m. a partic. parasitical plant L.
śikharin m. the resin of Boswellia Thurifera L.
śikharin m. Parra Jacana or Goensis L.
śikharin m. a kind of antelope L.
śikhariṇī f. an eminent or excellent woman L.
śikharin m. a dish of curds and sugar with spices Bhpr.
śikharin m. a line of hair extending across the navel L.
śikharin m. a kind of vine or grape L.
śikharin m. Jasminum Sambac L.
śikharin m. Sanseviera Roxburghiana L.
śikharin m. Arabian jasmine L.
śikharin m. a kind of Atyaṣṭi metre (four times [characters] ) Gīt. Śrutab. Chandom.

śikhi m. (m.c. for śikhin) a peacock Hariv.
     m. N. of Indra under Manu Tāmasa MārkP.
     m. the god of love L.

[Page 1071,1]
śikhi in comp. for śikhin.
śikhikaṇa śikhi-kaṇa m. "fire-particle", a spark Harav.
śikhikaṇṭha śikhi-kaṇṭha n. blue vitriol L.
śikhigrīva śikhi-grīva n. blue vitriol L.
śikhitama śikhi-tama m. a partic. Gaṇa of Śiva Harav.
śikhitā śikhi-tā f. the state of a peacock Kathās.
śikhitīrtha śikhi-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha Cat.
śikhidiś śikhi-diś f. Agni's quarter of the sky, south-east VarBṛS.
śikhidyut śikhi-dyut mfn. gleaming like fire Śiś.
śikhidhvaja śikhi-dhvaja m. "fire-marked", smoke L.
     m. "peacock-marked", N. of Kārttikeya L.
śikhidhvaja śikhi-dhvaja n. N. of a Tīrtha Cat.
śikhidhvaja śikhi-dhvaja n. -tīrtha n. id. MW.
śikhipiccha śikhi-piccha (MBh.) (L.) n. a peacock's tail.
śikhipuccha śikhi-puccha (L.) n. a peacock's tail.
śikhipriya śikhi-priya m. a kind of jujube tree L.
śikhibhū śikhi-bhū m. N. of Skanda Harav.
śikhimaṇḍala śikhi-maṇḍala m. Crataeva Roxburghii L.
śikhimūla śikhi-mūla see śikhā-m-.
śikhimodā śikhi-modā f. a kind of plant (= aja-m-) L.
śikhiyūpa śikhi-yūpa m. a kind of antelope (= śrī-kārin) L.
śikhivardhaka śikhi-vardhaka m. Benincasa Cerifera L.
śikhivāsas śikhi-vāsas m. N. of a mountain VP.
śikhivāhana śikhi-vāhana m. "having a peacock for his vehicle", N. of Kārttikeya L.
śikhivrata śikhi-vrata n. a partic. religious observance, Gāruḍap.
śikhiśikhā śikhi-śikhā f. a peacock's crest W.
     f. "fire-peak", a flame W.
śikhiśṛṅga śikhi-śṛṅga m. a spotted antelope L.
śikhiśekhara śikhi-śekhara n. a peacock's crest W.
śikhīndra m. ebony, Diospyros Ebenaster L.

śikhin mfn. having a tuft or lock of hair on the top of the head Gaut. MBh. &c.
     mfn. one who has reached the summit of knowledge BrahmUp.
     mfn. proud MW.
śikhin m. a peacock RPrāt. Yājñ. MBh. &c.
śikhin m. a cock L.
śikhin m. Ardea Nivea (a kind of heron or crane) L.
śikhin m. a bull L.
śikhin m. a horse L.
śikhin m. "having flame", fire or the fire-god Gṛihyās. Yājñ. MBh. &c.
śikhin m. the number "three" (from the three sacred fires) VarBṛS.
śikhin m. a lamp L.
śikhin m. a comet VarBṛS.
śikhin m. N. of Ketu (the personified descending node) VP.
śikhin m. a mountain L.
śikhin m. a tree L.
śikhin m. Carpopogon Pruriens L.
śikhin m. Trigonella Foenum Graecum L.
śikhin m. a kind of potherb (= sitāvara) L.
śikhin m. an arrow L.
śikhin m. a Brāhman L.
śikhin m. a religious mendicant W.
śikhin m. N. of a serpent-demon MBh.
śikhin m. of Indra under Manu Tāmasa Pur.
śikhin m. of the second Buddhi Lalit. Kāraṇḍ. (cf. MWB. 136 n. 1; 516)
śikhin m. of a Brahmā (with Buddhists) Lalit.
śikhinī f. a pea-hen R.
śikhin m. cock's comb, Celosia Cristata L.

śikhina m. a partic. Gaṇa of Śiva Harav.

śikhī see śikha, p.1070, col.2.

śigru m. (of unknown derivation) Moringa Pterygosperma (a kind of horse-radish = śobhāñjana; the root and leaves and flowers are eaten) Yājñ. Suśr. &c.
     m. N. of a man g. bidādi
śigru pl. N. of a people RV.
śigru n. the seed of the above tree Kauś. Car.
śigru n. any potherb or vegetable L.
śigruja śigru-ja n. "growing on or produced by the Moringa" = next L.
śigrubīja śigru-bīja n. the seed of the Moringa tree L.
śigrumūla śigru-mūla n. the pungent root of the Moringa W.

śigruka m. = śigru m. Mn. vi, 14
śigruka n. any potherb L.

śiṅkh cl.1.P. śiṅkhati, to go, move Dhātup. v, 31.

śiṅkhapa m. N. of a man Buddh.

śiṅga m. a tree L.
śiṅga m. = kisora L.
     m. N. applied to various men.
śiṅgadharaṇīśa śiṅga-dharaṇīśa m. N. of an author Cat.
śiṅgadharaṇīsena śiṅga-dharaṇī-sena m. N. of an author Cat.
śiṅgabhaṭṭa śiṅga-bhaṭṭa m. N. of an author ib.
śiṅgabhaṭṭa śiṅga-bhaṭṭa m. -ṭṭīya n. his wk.
śiṅgabhūpāla śiṅga-bhūpāla m. N. of an author (prob. = -dharaṇīśa) Pratāp. Sch.
śiṅgabhūpāla śiṅga-bhūpāla m. -līya n. his wk.
śiṅgarāja śiṅga-rāja m. N. of an author (= -bhūpāla) Cat.

śiṅgaya m. N. of a man Cat.

śiṅgi n. or śiṅgī f. (perhaps) a partic. part of the entrails of a sacrificial animal VS. (cf. next).

śiṅgin n. a beard L.

śiṅgh (also written śiṃh, prob. for orig. śiṅkh) cl.1.P. śiṅghati, to smell Dhātup. v, 57 (cf. upa-śiṅgh).

śiṅghaṇa n. = śiṅghāṇa, the mucus of the nose L.
     n. a beard (cf. śiṅgin) L.
śiṅghaṇadeva śiṅghaṇa-deva m. N. of a man (the patron of Śārṅgadeva) Cat.

śiṅghāṇa m. (also written śiṃhāṇa or śiṃhāna) Os Sepiae L.
     m. swollen testicles L.
śiṅghāṇa m. (also n. and ā f.) the mucus of the nose L.
śiṅghāṇa n. rust of iron L.
śiṅghāṇa n. any glass vessel L.
śiṅghāṇa n. a beard L.

śiṅghāṇaka m. n. the mucus of the nose, phlegm L.
śiṅghāṇikā f. (also written siṅgh-) id. (cf. śṛṅkhaṇikā).

śiṅghāṇin m. (or iṇī f.) "having mucus", the nose L.

śiṅghita mfn. perceived by the nose, smelled L.

[Page 1071,2]
śiṅghinī f. (also written siṅgh-) "smelling", the nose L. ([cf. Germ. 'Zinken'])

śic f. (nom. śik) = śikya, the cord or strap of a yoke or pole for carrying burdens BhP.
     f. a net ib.

śiñj cl.2.Ā. (Dhātup. xxiv, 17) śiṅkte (accord. to Vop. also cl.1.10. Ā. śiñjate, śiñjayate; pr. p. śiñjāna, or śiñjat [see below] Kāv.; pf. śiśiñje Gr.; aor. aśiñjiṣṭa ib.; fut. śiñjitā, śiñjiṣyate ib.), to utter a shrill sound, tinkle, rattle, jingle, whirr, buzz, hum, twang, bellow, roar RV. &c. &c. [Cf. collateral siñj.]

śiñjañjikā f. a chain worn round the loins W.

śiñjat mfn. tinkling, rattling, sounding &c.

śiñjad in comp. for -jat.
śiñjadvalayasubhaga śiñjad-valaya-subhaga mfn. pleasant with tinkling bracelets or zones Megh.
śiñjadṣaḍaṅghri śiñjad-ṣaḍaṅghri mfn. full of humming bees BhP.

śiñjā f. (also written siñjā) tinkle, jingle, (esp.) the tinkling sound of silver ornaments on the ankles or wrist Hcar. (accord. to some also śiñja, m.)
     f. a bow-string Bālar.
śiñjālatā śiñjā-latā f. a bow-string. ib.
śiñjāśvattha śiñjā-śvattha (śiñjāśv-) g. rāja-dantādi (Kāś. śiñjāstha).

śiñjāna mfn. tinkling, sounding &c. (= śiñjat).
śiñjānabhramara śiñjāna-bhramara mfn. = śiñjat-ṣaḍaṅghri Bhaṭṭ.

śiñjāra m. N. of a man RV.

śiñjita mfn. (also written siñjita) tinkled, tinkling, rattling, sounding Hariv. Kāv.
śiñjita n. tinkling, rattling, (esp.) the tinkling of metallic ornaments MBh. R. &c.

śiñjin mfn. tinkling, rattling, sounding L.
śiñjinī f. a bow-string MBh. (also written siñj-)
     mfn. the sine of an arc Gol.
     mfn. tinkling rings worn round the toes or feet L.

śiṭ (also written siṭ) cl.1.P. śeṭati, to despise Dhātup. ix, 17.

śiṭā f. a rope (?) DivyĀv.

śiṇḍākī f. (also written siṇḍ-) a partic. edible substance (made with rice and mustard and said to possess stomachic properties) L.

śit (in gram.) having ś as an indicatory letter.

śita mfn. (for 1. and 4. see under śi and śo) w.r. for sita, "bright-coloured, white."

śita m. N. of a son of Viśvāmitra MBh.

śitadru śita-dru f. (cf. sita-dru) = śata-dru, the river Sutlej L.

śitābhra w.r. for sitābhra q.v.

śitāman n. (of doubtful derivation; cf. śitīman) a partic. part of a sacrificial victim (accord. to Yāska "the under fore-foot" accord. to others "the shoulder-blade, the liver &c."; see Nir. iv, 13) VS. TBr. (-ma-tas ind.)

śitāvara see sitāvara.

śiti mfn. (perhaps fr. śo) white L. (cf. sita)
     mfn. black, dark-blue Śiś.
śiti m. the Bhojpattra or birch tree L.
śiti m. = sāra L.
śitikakud śiti-kakud (śiti-) mfn. white-humped MaitrS.
śitikakuda śiti-kakuda mfn. id. L.
śitikakṣa śiti-kakṣa mfn. white-shouldered MaitrS.
śitikakṣin śiti-kakṣin m. a vulture with a white belly (= pāṇḍarodaro gṛdhraḥ) TS. (Sch.)
śitikaṇṭha śiti-kaṇṭha mfn. white-necked Kāṭh.
     mfn. dark-necked (as Rudra-Śiva; cf. nīla-k-) VS. &c. &c.
śitikaṇṭha śiti-kaṇṭha m. a partic. bird of prey MBh.
śitikaṇṭha śiti-kaṇṭha m. a peacock Śiś. Bālar.
śitikaṇṭha śiti-kaṇṭha m. a gallinule (= dātyūha) L.
śitikaṇṭha śiti-kaṇṭha m. N. of Śiva Kāv.
śitikaṇṭha śiti-kaṇṭha m. of a serpent-demon MBh.
śitikaṇṭha śiti-kaṇṭha m. (also with dīkṣita and often confounded with śrī-kaṇṭha)
śitikaṇṭha śiti-kaṇṭha m. of various authors &c. Cat.
śitikaṇṭha śiti-kaṇṭha m. -rāmāyaṇa n. -stotra n.
śitikaṇṭha śiti-kaṇṭha m. -ṭhīya n. -ṭhīya-ṭippaṇī f. N. of wks.
śitikaṇṭhaka śiti-kaṇṭhaka mfn. blue-necked (as a peacock) Vikr.
śitikumbha śiti-kumbha m. the oleander tree, Nerium Odorum L.
śitikeśa śiti-keśa m. "white-haired", N. of one of Skanda's attendants MBh.
śiticandana śiti-candana n. musk L.
śiticāra śiti-cāra m. a kind of potherb (apparently Marsilea Dentata) L.
śiticchada śiti-cchada m. "white-feathered", a goose L. (cf. sita-cch-).
śitinas śiti-nas mfn. white-nosed Pāṇ. 5-4, 118 Pat.
śitipakṣa śiti-pakṣa mf (ā) n. white-winged Hariv.
śitipakṣa śiti-pakṣa m. a goose L. (cf. sita-p-).
śitipad śiti-pad (strong form -pād) mf (padī) n. white-footed RV. AV. Kauś.; black-footed MW.
śitipāda śiti-pāda mfn. white-footed MBh.
śitipṛṣṭha śiti-pṛṣṭha mf (ā) n. white-backed (accord. to others "black-backed") RV. VS. Br. Hariv.
śitipṛṣṭha śiti-pṛṣṭha m. N. of a serpent-priest (fabled to have acted as Maitrā-varuṇa at a sacrifice) MW.
śitiprabha śiti-prabha mfn. white-hued, whitish MBh.
śitibāhu śiti-bāhu mfn. having white fore-feet MaitrS. AV. ŚBr.
śitibāhu śiti-bāhu mfn. having white fore-feet MaitrS. AV. ŚBr.
śitibhasad śiti-bhasad (śiti-) mfn. having white hinder parts Kāṭh. TS.
śitibhru śiti-bhru mfn. white-browed VS. TS.
śitimāṃsa śiti-māṃsa n. "white-flesh", fat Nir.
śitiratna śiti-ratna n. "blue-gem", a sapphire Śiś.
śitirandhra śiti-randhra mfn. having white ear-holes MaitrS.
śitilalāṭa śiti-lalāṭa mfn. having a white forehead Pāṇ. 6-2, 138 Sch.
śitivara śiti-vara m. Marsilea Quadrifulia Bhpr.
śitivāra śiti-vāra mfn. white-tailed TS.
śitivāra śiti-vāra m. = -vara L.
śitivāla śiti-vāla mfn. white-tailed ŚBr.
śitivāsas śiti-vāsas mfn. wearing a dark garment BhP.
śitisāraka śiti-sāraka m. "having a dark essence", Diospyros Embryopteris L.
śitīkṣu m. N. of a son of Uśanas VP. (v.l. śiteyu, śitekṣu, śineyu).

śitiṅga mfn. (prob.) whitish AV.

śity in comp. for śiti.
śityaṃsa śity-aṃsa mfn. white-shouldered TS.
śityoṣṭha śity-oṣṭha mfn. white-lipped ib.

śitīman or -mat (only du. -mabhyām or -madbhyām) = śitāman TS. Kāṭh.

śitpuṭa m. (v.l. śityuṭa Sch.) a partic. animal resembling a cat TS.
     m. a large black bee L.

śithira mf (ā) n. (for śṛthira fr. śrath) loose, lax, slack, flexible pliant, soft RV. AV. Br.

śithila mf (ā) n. (collateral form of prec.) loose, slack, lax, relaxed, untied, flaccid, not rigid or compact TS. &c. &c.
     mf (ā) n. soft, pliant, supple Pañcat.
     mf (ā) n. unsteady, tremulous MBh.
     mf (ā) n. languid, inert, unenergetic, weak, feeble MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mf (ā) n. careless in (loc.) R.
     mf (ā) n. indistinct (as sound) L.
     mf (ā) n. not rigidly observed W.
     mf (ā) n. loosely retained or possessed, abandoned, shaken off ib.
śithila mf (ā) n. (am) ind. loosely, not firmly Ragh.
śithila mf (ā) n. (ī) f. a kind of tawny-coloured ant (said to be a variety of the white ant) L.
śithila n. a loose fastening, looseness, laxity, slowness MW.
śithila n. a partic. separation of the terms or members of a logical series ib.
śithilatā śithila-tā f.
śithilatva śithila-tva n. looseness, laxity, relaxation, want of energy or care, indifference, languor (-tāṃ-gam or vraj, "to undergo indifference", be neglected) Hariv. Kāv. Pañcat.
śithilapīḍita śithila-pīḍita mfn. loosely pressed or compressed (-tā f.) Suśr.
śithilaprayatna śithila-prayatna mfn. one whose efforts are relaxed MW.
śithilabala śithila-bala mfn. relaxed in strength, weakened, relaxed ib.
śithilambhāva śithila-m-bhāva see a-ś-.
śithilavasu śithila-vasu mfn. having diminished wealth MW.
     mfn. shining with diminished rays ib.
śithilaśakti śithila-śakti mfn. impaired in strength or power ib.
śithilasamādhi śithila-samādhi mfn. having the attention drawn off or relaxed Mālav.

śithilaya Nom. P. -yati, to loosen, make loose, relax Śak.; Ā. -yate, to neglect, let pass ib. (v.l.)

śithilāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to become relaxed Bhartṛ.

śithilita mfn. loosed, loosened, slackened, relaxed, dissolved, made soft Kāv.
śithilitajya śithilita-jya mfn. (a bow) whose string has been relaxed Kathās.
śithilitamṛṇāla śithilita-mṛṇāla mfn. (an armlet formed) of lotus-fibres hanging loose Śak.

śithilī in comp. for śithila.
śithilīkaraṇa śithilī-karaṇa n. the act of loosening, relaxing, impairing, weakening Sarvad.
śithilīkṛ śithilī-kṛ P. Ā. -karoti, -kurute, to make loose, loosen, relax, slacken, weaken, impair, remit, abandon MBh. Kāv. &c.
śithilīkṛta śithilī-kṛta mfn. made loose, loosened, relaxed &c. ib.
śithilībhū śithilī-bhū P. -bhavati, to become loosened or slackened, be relaxed, slacken Kāv. Kathās.; to desist from (abl.) Mṛicch.
śithilībhūta śithilī-bhūta mfn. loosened, relaxed, slackened, languid Kathās. Suśr.

śithilīśānti śithilī-śānti f. N. of wk.

śina m. N. of a man Pravar.

śini m. N. of various men (of a son of Su-mitra, of a son of Garga, of the father of Sātyaka, &c.; śiner naptṛ, "grandson of Śini", N. of Sātyaki, one of the Pāṇḍu chiefs) MBh. Hariv. Pur.
śini m. (ibc.) the race of Śini (see below)
śini pl. N. of a class of Kshatriyas Uṇ. iv, 51.
śinipravīra śini-pravīra m. a chief or hero of the race of Śini MBh.
śinibāhu śini-bāhu m. N. of a river VP.
śinivāsa śini-vāsa m. N. of a mountain BhP. (B. śinī-v-).
śinivāsudeva śini-vāsudeva m. pl. Pāṇ. 6-2, 34

śinīka m. N. of a preceptor VP.

śinīpati śinī-pati m. (for śini-p-?) N. of a warrior Hariv. (v.l. sinī-pati).

śinīvāsa śinī-vāsa see śini-vāsa.

[Page 1072,1]
śineyu m. N. of a son of Uśat Hariv.
     m. of Uśanas VP. (v.l. śiteyu).

śinīvālī w.r. for sin-.

śipada see a-śipada.

śipavitnuka m. a kind of worm AV.

śipaviṣṭa m. = śipiv- L.

śipāṭaka m. N. of a man Rājat.

śipi m. a ray of light Nir. v, 8
śipi m. = paśu TS.
śipi m. = prāṇin L.
śipi f. skin, leather W.
śipiviṣṭa śipi-viṣṭa mfn. (accord. to Sāy.) pervaded by rays (applied to Rudra-Śiva and Viṣṇu; cf. RTL. 416) RV. &c. &c.
     mfn. bald-headed Āpast.
     mfn. "leprous" or "having no prepuce" L.
     mfn. superfluous Kāṭh.
śipiviṣṭavat śipi-viṣṭa-vat mfn. containing the word śipiviṣṭa TS. Br.
śipiviṣṭa śipi-viṣṭa mfn. (vatī) f. a verse containing the above word Br. ĀpŚr.
śipiviṣṭaka śipi-viṣṭaka mf (ā) n. (prob.) smooth TS.

śipita mfn. (prob.) superfluous ŚBr.

śipra m. see sipra
śipra m. (ibc.) = śiprā f. (see below).
śipravat śipra-vat (śipra-) mfn. having full cheeks, full-cheeked RV. vi, 17, 2.

śipraka m. N. of the murderer of Su-śarman VP.
     m. of the first king of the Āndhras MW.

śiprā f. (du.) the cheeks RV.
śiprā f. (pl.) the visors (of a helmet) ib.
śiprā f. (sg.) the nose Nir. vi, 17.

śipriṇīvat śipriṇī-vat mfn. full-cheeked RV.
śiprin mfn. full-cheeked RV.

śipha m. (derivation unknown) = śiphā (which is the more usual form; see below) L.

śiphā f. a fibrous or flexible root (used for making whips &c.) Mn. ix, 230
     f. a lash or stroke with a whip or rod ib. viii, 369
     f. N. of a river RV. (L. also "a branch; a river; a mother; a tuft of hair on the crown of the head; the root of a water-lily; spikenard; turmeric; a sort of dill or fennel").
śiphākanda śiphā-kanda m. n. the root of a water-lily L.
śiphādhara śiphā-dhara m. "possessing fibres", a branch L.
śiphāruha śiphā-ruha m. "growing from fibres which descend to the ground", the Banyan tree L.

śiphāka m. the root of a water-lily L.

śibi m. (also written śivi) N. of a Ṛiṣi (having the patr. Auśīnara and supposed author of RV. x, 179) Anukr.
     m. of a king (renowned for his liberality and unselfishness, and said to have saved Agni transformed into a dove from Indra transformed into a hawk by offering an equal quantity of his own flesh weighed in a balance) MBh. Hariv. Pur.
śibi m. (pl.) a people descended from Śibi MBh. Hariv. VarBṛS.
     m. N. of a son of Indra MBh.
     m. of Indra in the fourth Manv-antara (v.l. śikhin) VP.
     m. of a son of Manu Cākṣuṣa BhP.
     m. of a Daitya (son of Saṃhrāda) MBh.
     m. a king of the Śibis VarBṛS.
     m. a beast of prey L.
     m. the birch tree (= bhūrja) L.
     m. Typha Angustifolia L.
śibikāla śibi-kāla m. N. of a Daitya Hariv.
śibicarita śibi-carita n. the story of Śibi (occurring as an episode of the MBh. iii, 10560-10596 and 13275-13300).
śibicaritra śibi-caritra n. the story of Śibi (occurring as an episode of the MBh. iii, 10560-10596 and 13275-13300).

śibika m. N. of a king (= śibi) Buddh.
śibika pl. N. of a people in the south of India VarBṛS.
śibikā f. see next.

śibikā f. (also written śivikā) a palanquin, palkee, litter, bier MBh. R. &c.
     f. a partic. weapon of Kubera (god of wealth) VP.
     f. a stage or platform erected for exhibitions MW.
     f. a proper N. ib.
śibikādāna śibikā-dāna n. "the gift of a litter &c.", N. of a ch. of the VahniP.
śibikādānavidhi śibikā-dāna-vidhi m. "the gift of a litter &c.", N. of a ch. of the VahniP.

śibira n. (also written śivira) a royal camp or residence, tent in a royal camp, any tent MBh. R. &c.
     n. an entrenchment for the protection of an army MW.
     n. a sort of grain L.
śibira m. N. of a tribe (?) MW.
śibira m. (prob.) w.r. for divira Rājat. v, 176.
śibiragiri śibira-giri m. N. of a mountain VarBṛS.

śibīratha śibī-ratha m. a palanquin, litter L.

śibhra mfn. (prob.) desirous of sexual intercourse AV.

śim (= 1. śam) cl.4.P. śimyati, to cut up, prepare (a sacrificial victim) TS. Kāṭh.

śima m. a cutter up or preparer (of sacrificial food) TS.

śimi f. = śamī, a legume, pod L.
     f. work, labour = śimī (see a-śimi-dviṣ).
śimijāvarī śimi-jāvarī f. growing wild TĀr. (Sāy.)
śimidā śimi-dā (śimi-) f. N. of a female demon AV. ŚBr.

śimī f. = śamī, effort, labour, work, industry TS. Kāṭh.
śimīvat śimī-vat (śimī-) mfn. effective, mighty, strong RV.

śimyu mfn. (prob.) strenuous, vigorous, aggressive RV. i, 100, 18
śimyu m. pl. N. of a people ib. vii, 18, 5.

śimikā f. N. of a place Rājat.

śimidvat mfn. (applied to a partic. wind) MaitrS.

śimiśimāya -yati (onomat.; cf. simisim-), to simmer, bubble or boil with a murmuring sound VarYogay.

śimiṣīpada śimiṣī-pada m. (cf. śamanīṣada) a Rākṣasa L.

śimṛḍī f. a kind of shrub L.

śimba m. (also written simba) a pod, legume Suśr.
     m. Cassia Tora L.
śimbā f. (also written simbā) a pod L.

śimbala m. a small pod or kind of flower (accord. to Sāy. "the flower of the Śālmalī tree") RV. iii, 53, 22
     m. a kind of plant Kauś.

śimbi f. (also written simbī) a pod, legume Mālatīm. Car.
śimbijā śimbi-jā f. "pod-born", any pulse or grain growing in pods MW.
śimbiparṇikā śimbi-parṇikā f. Phaseolus Trilobus L.
śimbiparṇī śimbi-parṇī f. Phaseolus Trilobus L.

śimbika m. a black variety of Phaseolus Mungo L.
śimbikā f. a pod, legume L.

śimbī f. a pod, legume Suśr.
     f. Phaseolus Trilobus L.
     f. Mucuna Pruritus L.
śimbī f. = niṣvāpī L.
śimbīdhānya śimbī-dhānya n. leguminous grain Car. Bhpr.
śimbīphala śimbī-phala n. Tabernaemontana Coronaria L.

śimbāta mfn. (accord. to Naigh. iii, 6) = sukha RV. x, 106, 5.

śimyu see above.

śimrīḍī (prob.) w.r. for śimṛḍī.

śir (nom. śīr; śṛṛ), hurting, injuring, wounding (only ifc. e.g. śaśīśa-śiśu-śīḥ) Kir. xv, 5.

śiras n. (prob. originally śaras = karas; and connected with karaṅka q.v.) the head, skull (acc. with dā, "to give up one's head i.e. life"; with dhṛ, or vah, "to hold up one's head, be proud"; with Caus. of vṛt or with upa-sthā, "to hold out the head", "acknowledge one's self guilty" see śiropasthāyin; instr. with grah, dhā, dhṛ, vi-dhṛ, bhṛ, vah, or kṛ, "to hold or carry or place on the head, receive deferentially"; instr. with gam, abhi-gam, pra-grah, yā, pra-ṇam [ nam], ni-pat, pra-ṇi-pat, "to touch with the head, bow or fall down before"; loc. with kṛ or ni-dhā, "to place on one's head"; loc. with sthā, "to be on or stand over a person's head, stand far above [gen.])" RV. &c. &c.
     n. the upper end or highest part of anything, top, peak, summit, pinnacle, acme MBh. Kāv. &c.
     n. the forepart or van (of an army) Śiś.
     n. the beginning (of a verse) VarBṛS.
śiras n. (ifc.) the head, leader, chief, foremost, first (of a class) BhP.
     n. N. of the verse āpo jyotir āpo 'mṛtam Baudh. Viṣṇ. &c.
     n. of a Sāman (also with indrasya) ĀrṣBr. Lāṭy.
     n. of a mountain Buddh. [Cf. śīrṣan; Gk. [greek] &c.; Lat. 'cerebrum' for 'ceresrum', 'cornu'; Germ. 'hirni', 'Hirn'; Eng. 'horn'.]
śirastas śiras-tas ind. out of or from or at the head GṛS. Kāv.
śirastāpin śiras-tāpin m. "ot in the head", an elephant W.
śirastra śiras-tra n. "ead-protector", a helmet Ragh. Rājat. &c., a cap, turban, head-dress W.
śirastrāṇa śiras-trāṇa n. = prec. MBh. Hariv. Kāv.
     n. a skull L.
śiraspada śiras-pada n. the upper part Car.
śirasstha śiras-stha see śiraḥ-stha.

śira m. = śiras, the head MBh. Pañcar. &c.
     m. the root of Piper Longum L. (v.l. sira)
     m. Betula Bhojpatra L.
     m. a Boa L.
     m. a bed, couch L.
śiropasthāyin mfn. "olding out the head" (scil. for punishment, as a man must do if the person accused by him has cleared himself by an ordeal) Nār.

śira in comp. for śiras.
śiraupaniṣad śira-upaniṣad f. N. of an Upanishad.
śiraja śira-ja m. "ead-produced", the hair of the head L.
śirasnāta śira-snāta mfn. = śiraḥ-sn- MBh.

śiraḥ in comp. for śiras.
śiraḥkapāla śiraḥ-kapāla n. "ead-bowl", the skull MBh. Hariv. Suśr.
śiraḥkapālin śiraḥ-kapālin mfn. carrying a skull Yājñ.
śiraḥkapālin śiraḥ-kapālin m. a religious mendicant who carries about a human skull (as a symbol of having abandoned the world) W.
śiraḥkampa śiraḥ-kampa m. the act of shaking the head (also pl.) MBh. Rājat.
śiraḥkampin śiraḥ-kampin mfn. shaking the head Śikṣ.
śiraḥkarṇa śiraḥ-karṇa n. sg. the head and the ear Kauś.
śiraḥkṛntana śiraḥ-kṛntana n. cutting off the head, decapitation Siṃhās.
śiraḥkriyā śiraḥ-kriyā f. (ifc.) presentation of the head R.
śiraḥpaṭṭa śiraḥ-paṭṭa m. a turban Pañcar.
śiraḥpāka śiraḥ-pāka m. a partic. disease of the head, ŚārṅgS.
śiraḥpiṇḍa śiraḥ-piṇḍa m. du. the two protuberances on the forehead of an elephant L.
śiraḥpīṭha śiraḥ-pīṭha n. the back of the neck L.
śiraḥpīḍā śiraḥ-pīḍā f. head-ache W.
śiraḥpraṇāma śiraḥ-praṇāma m. bowing or bending the head Bhartṛ.
śiraḥpradāna śiraḥ-pradāna n. giving up the head or life Cat.
śiraḥprāvaraṇa śiraḥ-prāvaraṇa n. "head-covering", a head-dress, turban MW.
śiraḥphala śiraḥ-phala m. the cocoa-nut tree L.
śiraḥśāṭaka śiraḥ-śāṭaka n. a turban L.
śiraḥśila śiraḥ-śila n. N. of a fortress Rājat.
śiraḥśūla śiraḥ-śūla n. violent head-ache Suśr. Kathās. &c.
śiraḥśeṣa śiraḥ-śeṣa m. "having only the head left", N. of Rāhu Bhartṛ.
śiraḥśrit śiraḥ-śrit mfn. (ifc.) being at the head or top of Śiś.
śiraḥśreṇi śiraḥ-śreṇi mf. a line or number of heads MW.
śiraḥstha śiraḥ-stha mfn. being or borne on the head
     mfn. hanging over one's head, imminent Kāv.
śiraḥstha śiraḥ-stha m. a chief, leader W.
śiraḥstha śiraḥ-stha m. a plaintiff L.
śiraḥsthāna śiraḥ-sthāna n. a chief place MBh.
śiraḥsthita śiraḥ-sthita mfn. being in the head, cerebral (as a letter or sound) Śikṣ.
śiraḥsnāta śiraḥ-snāta mfn. one who has bathed or perfumed his head Mn. MBh. &c.
śiraḥsnāna śiraḥ-snāna n. bathing or perfuming the head VarBṛS. Pur.
śiraḥsnānīya śiraḥ-snānīya n. pl. all the requisites for bathing or perfuming the head, ĀPGṛ. Sch.
śiraḥsraj śiraḥ-sraj f. a wreath worn on the head Hcat.

śiraś in comp. for śiras.
śiraścheda śiraś-cheda m. (Kāv. Kathās. &c.) (Cat.) cutting off the head, decapitation.
śiraśchedana śiraś-chedana n. (Cat.) cutting off the head, decapitation.

śirasa = śiras in sahasra-śirasodara q.v.

śirasi loc. of śiras, in comp.
śirasija śirasi-ja m. (ifc. f. ā) "produced on the head", the hair of the head Śiś. Kād. Pañcat.
śirasijapāśa śirasi-ja-pāśa m. a tuft of hair Śiś.
śirasiruh śirasi-ruh (W.) (L.) m. "growing on the head", the hair.
śirasiruha śirasi-ruha (L.) m. "growing on the head", the hair.
śirasisic śirasi-sic f. a head-cloth L.

śirasita mfn. exalted (?) DivyĀv.

śiraska (ifc.; -tva n.) = śiras Suśr. VarBṛS. &c.; mfn. belonging to or being on the head MW.; m. or (L.) n. a helmet HPariś.; n. a cap, turban W.; (ā) f. a palanquin W.

śirasya Nom. P. -yati = śira icchati Pāṇ. 6-1, 61 Sch.

śirasya mfn. = śira iva g. śākhādi
     mfn. belonging to or being on the head (= śīrṣaṇya) Pāṇ. 6-1, 61 Vārtt. 2 Pat.
śirasya m. "the hair of the head", or "clean hair" L.

śiro in comp. for śiras.
śirogata śiro-gata mfn. = śiraḥsthita Śikṣ.
śirogada śiro-gada m. a disease of the head, Śuśr.
śirogṛha śiro-gṛha n. a top-room, a room on the top of a house L.
śirogeha śiro-geha n. a top-room, a room on the top of a house L.
śirogaurava śiro-gaurava n. heaviness of head Suśr.
śirograha śiro-graha m. "ead-seizure", disease or affection of the head Suśr. SārṅgS.
śirogrīva śiro-grīva n. sg. the head and neck MaitrS. AitBr.
śiroghāta śiro-ghāta m. a blow on the head Mṛicch. VarBṛS.
śiroja śiro-ja n. pl. "head-produced", the hair of the head Hariv.
śirojānu śiro-jānu n.
śirojānu śiro-jānu g. rāja-dantādi.
śirojvara śiro-jvara m. fever with head-ache MBh.
śirodāman śiro-dāman n. a turban Pañcar.
śiroduḥkha śiro-duḥkha n. headache Suśr.
śirodhara śiro-dhara m. (R. BhP.) (MBh. Hariv. Kāv. &c.; ifc. f. ā) "head-supporting", the neck.
śirodharā śiro-dharā f. (MBh. Hariv. Kāv. &c.; ifc. f. ā) "head-supporting", the neck.
śirodharaṇīya śiro-dharaṇīya mfn. to be borne on the head, to be greatly honoured Dhūrtas.
śirodhāman śiro-dhāman n. the head (of a bed) Kād. (v.l. -bhāga).
śirodhārya śiro-dhārya mfn. = -dharaṇīya Bhām.
śirodhi śiro-dhi m. = -dhara Śiś.
śirodhūnana śiro-dhūnana n. shaking the head Kpr.
śirodhra śiro-dhra m. = -dhara BhP.
śironati śiro-nati f. bowing the head Kāv.
śironyāsa śiro-nyāsa m. hanging down the head Car.
śiropti śiro-pti w.r. for ciro-'rti MānGṛ.
śirobīja śiro-bīja n. g. rāja-dantādi (Kāś.)
śirobhava śiro-bhava m. the hair of the head L.
śirobhāga śiro-bhāga m. the top (of a tree) Kathās.
     m. the head-end (of a bed; also śayanīya-śiro-bh-) Kād. (v.l. -ro-dhāman) Hcar.
śirobhitāpa śiro-'bhitāpa (-ras-abh-) m. head-ache MBh. Suśr.
śirobhūṣaṇa śiro-bhūṣaṇa n. a head-ornament
śirobhūṣaṇa śiro-bhūṣaṇa n. -ṣaṇāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to form a head-ornament Kāvyād. Sch.
śiromaṇi śiro-maṇi m. "crest-jewel", a jewel worn on the head Ṛitus. VarBṛS. &c.
     m. the chief of (gen. or comp.; -tā f.) Pañcar. Kathās. HPariś. &c.
     m. a title of honour conferred on Paṇḍits MW.
     m. N. of the chief wk. on any subject and of various eminent scholars Cat.
śiromaṇikhaṇḍana śiro-maṇi-khaṇḍana n. -nyāyānusāri-vivṛti f. N. of wks.
śiromaṇibhaṭṭa, -bhaṭṭācārya śiro-maṇi-bhaṭṭa, -bhaṭṭācārya m. N. of various authors Cat.
śiromaṇimathurānāthīya śiro-maṇi-mathurā-nāthīya n. -vyākhyā f. N. of wks.
śiromarman śiro-marman m. a boar L.
śiromātrāvaśeṣa śiro-mātrāvaśeṣa mfn. having only the head left (Rāhu) ŚārṅgP.
śiromālin śiro-mālin m. "garlanded with skulls", N. of Śiva MW.
śiromukha śiro-mukha n. sg. the head and face ĀśvGṛ.
śiromauli śiro-mauli m. "crest-jewel", an eminent or distinguished person Cat.
śirorakṣin śiro-rakṣin m. the bodyguard of a prince Hcar.
śiroratna śiro-ratna n. "crest-gem", jewel worn on the head L.
śiroruj śiro-ruj f. head-ache Suśr. VarBṛS. Kathās.
śirorujā śiro-rujā f. id. MBh.
     f. Alstonia Scholaris L.
śiroruh śiro-ruh m. "ead-growing", hair of the head L.
śiroruha śiro-ruha m. (ifc. f. ā) id. MBh. Hariv. Kāv. &c.
     m. a horn VarBṛS.
śiroruhā śiro-ruhā f. Leea Hirta L.
śiroroga śiro-roga m. any disease of the head Suśr.
śirorogaghnayajñopavītadāna śiro-roga-ghnayajñopavīta-dāna n. N. of wk.
śirorti śiro-'rti (-ras-ar-) f. head-ache Kathās.
śirovartin śiro-vartin mfn. being at the head, being on the top or summit W.
śirovartin śiro-vartin mfn. = śiropasthāyin Nār.
śirovartin śiro-vartin m. a chief. W.
śirovallī śiro-vallī f. the crest or comb of a peacock L.
śirovasti śiro-vasti m. or f. (?) pouring oil or other liquids on the head L.
śirovāhya śiro-vāhya mfn. to be borne or worn on the head Campak.
śirovireka śiro-vireka m. anything for cleansing or clearing the head ŚārṅgS.
śirovirecana śiro-virecana mfn. cleansing the head Suśr.
śirovirecana śiro-virecana n. = -vireka ib.
śirovṛtta śiro-vṛtta n. pepper L.
śirovṛttaphala śiro-vṛtta-phala m. a kind of Achyranthes Aspera with red flowers Bhpr.
śirovedanā śiro-vedanā f. head-ache Kād.
śiroveṣṭa śiro-veṣṭa m. a head-dress, turban L.
śiroveṣṭana śiro-veṣṭana n. a head-dress, turban L.
śirovrata śiro-vrata n. a partic. religious observance MuṇḍUp.
śirosthi śiro-'sthi (-ras-as-) n. "ead-bone", the skull L.
śirohārin śiro-hārin m. N. of Śiva MW.
śirohṛtkamala śiro-hṛt-kamala n. the lotus of head and heart Kathās.

śirā śirāla see sirā, sirāla.

śiri m. (only L.; cf. Uṇ. iv, 142) a murderer, killer
     m. a sword
     m. an arrow
     m. a locust.

śiriṇā f. (prob.) night RV. ii, 10, 3 (cf. Naigh. i, 7; others "a cell").

śirimbiṭha m. (prob.) a cloud RV. x, 155, 1 (cf. Naigh. iv, 3; accord. to Anukr. "N. of a Ṛiṣi having the patr. Bhāradvāja and author of the above hymn").

śiriśirā (onomat.), with bhū P. -bhavati, to hiss ĀpŚr. Sch.

śirisirāya (onom.) Ā. -yate id. ĀpŚr.

śirīṣa m. Acacia Sirissa (n. its flower) ṢaḍvBr. &c. &c.
śirīṣa m. pl. N. of a village Pat. on Pāṇ. 1-2, 51.
śirīṣakusuma śirīṣa-kusuma n. the flower of the Śirīṣa tree Śak.
śirīṣapattrā śirīṣa-pattrā f. a kind of white Kiṇihī (q.v.) L.
śirīṣapattrikā śirīṣa-pattrikā f. a kind of white Kiṇihī (q.v.) L.
śirīṣaphala śirīṣa-phala n. the fruit of Śirīṣa tree Suśr.
śirīṣabīja śirīṣa-bīja n. the seed of Śirīṣa tree ib.
śirīṣavaṇa śirīṣa-vaṇa n. a wood of ṢaḍvBr trees Pāṇ. 8-4, 6 Sch.
śirīṣavana śirīṣa-vana n. a wood of ṢaḍvBr trees Pāṇ. 8-4, 6 Sch.

śirīṣaka m. Acacia Sirissa R.
     m. N. of a serpent. demon MBh.
śirīṣikā f. a kind of tree Bhpr. (cf. ambu-śirīṣikā).

śirīṣika mfn. (fr. śirīṣa) g. kumudādi.

śirīṣin m. N. of a son of Viśvāmitra MBh.
śirīṣin m. (iṇī) f. a country abounding in Śirīṣa trees g. puṣkarādi.

śil (also written sil) cl.6.P. śilati, to glean Dhātup. xxviii, 70.

śila m. (L. also n.; for 2. see col.2) gleaning, gathering stalks or ears of corn (accord. to Kull. on Mn. x, 112 śila = aneka-dhānyonnayana i.e. "gleaning more than one ear of corn at a time", opp. to uñcha = ekaika-dhānyādi-guḍakoccayana) Mn. MBh. &c.
śila m. N. of a son of Pāryātra Ragh.
śilaṃdhara śila-ṃ-dhara (?) m. N. of a man Pravar.
śilaṃdhari śila-ṃ-dhari (?) m. N. of a man Pravar.
śilarati śila-rati mfn. satisfied with gleaning MBh.
śilavṛtti śila-vṛtti mfn. subsisting by gleaning ib.
śilāda m. "eating ears of corn", N. of a man Cat.
śilāndhas n. ears of corn left on a field BhP.
śilāhārin mfn. one who gathers stalks or ears of corn MBh.
śliloñcha m. gleaning ears of corn Āpast.
śliloñcha m. du. or n. sg. (as a Dvandva) gleaning ears and picking up grains (hence "following an irregular occupation") Mn. Yājñ. BhP.
śliloñcha m. -vṛtti f. subsistence by gleaning (or by unusual and irregular occupation) MBh. BhP.
śliloñcha mfn. = śila-vṛtti MBh. Hariv.
śiloñchana n. gleaning ears of corn BhP.
śiloñchin mfn. subsisting by gleaning Bālar.

śilamba m. a sage L.
     m. a weaver L.

śilamānakhāna śilamāna-khāna m. = [characters] Cat.

śilā f. (perhaps connected with 1. śi) a stone, rock, crag AV. &c. &c.
     f. red arsenic Suśr.
     f. camphor L.
     f. the lower mill-stone L.
     f. the lower timber of a door L.
     f. the top of the pillar supporting a house L.
     f. a vein, tendon (for śira q.v.) L.
     f. N. of a river R.
     f. of a woman Cat.
śilākarṇī śilā-karṇī f. Boswellia Thurifera L.
śilākuṭṭa śilā-kuṭṭa m. a stone-cutter's chisel or hatchet L.
śilākuṭṭaka śilā-kuṭṭaka m. a stone-cutter's chisel or hatchet L.
śilākusuma śilā-kusuma n. storax W.
śilākṣara śilā-kṣara (-lāk-) n. "stone-letter", writing on stone, lithography Veṇis.
śilāgṛha śilā-gṛha n. "rock-house", a grotto R. Rājat.
śilāghana śilā-ghana mfn. firm or hard as a stone or rock Ragh.
śilācakra śilā-cakra n. a diagram on a stone Pañcar.
śilācaya śilā-caya m. "rock-mass", a mountain (kanaka-śilā-c-, a mountain of gold) VarBṛS.
śilāja śilā-ja mfn. produced in a rock or mountain, mineral W.
śilāja śilā-ja n. bitumen Suśr.
śilāja śilā-ja n. iron L.
śilāja śilā-ja n. benzoin, storax W.
śilāja śilā-ja n. petroleum MW.
śilāja śilā-ja n. any fossil production ib. (cf. śila-ja below).
śilājatu śilā-jatu n. "rock-exudation", bitumen MBh. Suśr. &c.
     n. red chalk W.
śilājatukalpa śilā-jatu-kalpa m. N. of wk.
śilājit śilā-jit n. "rock-overpowering", bitumen L.
śilāñjanī śilā-ñjanī (-lāñ-) f. a partic. plant L.
śilāṭaka śilā-ṭaka (-lāṭ-) m. = aṭṭa L.; = tila L.; = vilepa L.; = bila (?) L.; a fence, enclosure W.
śilātala śilā-tala n. a slab of rock MBh. Kāv. &c.
     n. the surface of a rock W.
śilātmaja śilā-tmaja (-lāt-) n. "rock-born", iron L.
śilātmikā śilā-tmikā (-lāt-) f. a crucible L.
śilātva śilā-tva n. the state or nature of stone Naish.
śilātvac śilā-tvac f. = -valkā L.
śilādadru śilā-dadru m. "rock-eruption", bitumen L.
śilādāna śilā-dāna n. the gift of a stone (e.g. of a "Śālagrāma") Pañcar.
śilāditya śilā-ditya (-lād-) m. N. of a king Śatr. (cf. śīlāditya).
śilādhara śilā-dhara m. N. of the chamberlain of Hima-vat Pārvat.
śilādhātu śilā-dhātu m. "rock-mineral", chalk L.
     m. yellow ochre L.
     m. red chalk W.
     m. a white fossil substance W.
     m. an aluminous earth of a white or yellowish colour W.
śilānicaya śilā-nicaya m. a heap or mass of stones or rock VarBṛS.
śilāniryāsa śilā-niryāsa m. "rock-exudation", bitumen L.
śilānīḍa śilā-nīḍa m. N. of Garuḍa L. (w.r. -nīha; cf. śilaukas).
śilānta śilā-nta (-lānta) m. Bauhinia Tomentosa L.
śilānyāsapaddhati śilā-nyāsapaddhati f. N. of wk.
śilāpaṭṭa śilā-paṭṭa m. a stone slab (for sitting on or grinding) MBh. Kāv. Vās.
śilāpaṭṭaka śilā-paṭṭaka m. id. Viddh.
śilāputra śilā-putra m. "a little rock", a grindstone L.
     m. a torso KapS.
śilāputraka śilā-putraka m. a grindstone MW.
     m. a torso BṛĀrUp. Sch.
śilāpuṣpa śilā-puṣpa n. "rock-efflorescence", bitumen L.
     n. storax or benzoin W.
śilāpeṣa śilā-peṣa m. a grindstone MārkP.
     m. grinding with a storax MW.
śilāpratikṛti śilā-pratikṛti f. a stone image or statue Hariv.
śilāprasūna śilā-prasūna n. "rock-produced", bitumen L.
śilāprāsāda śilā-prāsāda m. a stone temple Rājat.
śilāphalaka śilā-phalaka n. = -paṭṭa Viṣṇ. (Sch.)
śilābandha śilā-bandha m. a stone fence or wall Rājat.
śilābhava śilā-bhava n. "rock-produced", bitumen L.
     n. storax or benzoin W.
śilābhāva śilā-bhāva m. = -tva Kathās.
śilābhid śilā-bhid m. Plectranthus Scutellarioides Bhpr.
śilābheda śilā-bheda m. id. L.
     m. a stone-cutter's chisel W.
śilāmaya śilā-maya mf (ī or less correctly ā) n. made of stone (with varṣa, "a shower of stones") Kāv. BhP. Vās.
śilāmala śilā-mala n. "rock-impurity", bitumen L.
śilāmāhātmya śilā-māhātmya n. N. of wk.
śilāyūpa śilā-yūpa m. N. of a son of Visvāmitra MBh.
śilārambhā śilā-rambhā (-lār-) f. the wild plantain L.
śilārasa śilā-rasa m. "rock-exudation", olibanum, benzoin, incense W.
śilāvarṣin śilā-varṣin mfn. raining stones Ragh.
śilāvalkala śilā-valkala m. n. (W.) (L.) a partic. medicinal substance.
śilāvalkā śilā-valkā f. (L.) a partic. medicinal substance.
śilāvaha śilā-vaha m. pl. N. of a people R.
śilāvahā śilā-vahā f. N. of a river ib.
śilāvitāna śilā-vitāna m. n. a spreading of stones, shower of stones MW.
śilāvṛṣṭi śilā-vṛṣṭi f. "stones-rain", a shower of stones A.
     f. hail W.
śilāveśman śilā-veśman n. "rock-abode", a grotto Megh.
śilāvyādhi śilā-vyādhi m. "rock-ailment", bitumen L.
śilāśastra śilā-śastra n. a stone weapon Kathās.
śilāśita śilā-śita mfn. sharpened on a stones (as an arrow) MBh. R.
śilāsana śilā-sana (-lās-) n. a stones seat W.; mfn. seated on a stones R.; n. bitumen L.; benzoin or storax W.
śilāsāra śilā-sāra n. "rock-essence", iron L.
śilāstambha śilā-stambha m. a stones-column Kathās.
śilāsthāpanapaddhati śilā-sthāpana-paddhati f. N. of wk.
śilāsveda śilā-sveda m. "rock-perspiration", bitumen L.
śilāhva śilā-hva (-lāh-) n. "stones-named", bitumen L.
śilāhvaya śilā-hvaya (-lāh-) n. "stones-named", bitumen L.
śiloccaya m. "rock-accumulation", a mountain MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. a high mountain W.
śilottha mfn. growing upon rocks, produced from rock or stones W.
śilottha n. bitumen L.
śilottha n. benzoin, storax W.
śilodbhava mfn. produced from stones or on rock W.
śilodbhava n. bitumen L.
śilodbhava n. gold L.
śilodbhava n. a kind of sandal-wood L.
śilodbhava n. benzoin W.
śilodbheda m. = śilā-bhid Car.
śiloraska mfn. having a rocky breast (said of the Himālaya) Kum.
śilaukas m. "dwelling in rocks", N. of Garuḍa L.

śila (for 1. see col.1), in comp. for śilā.
śilagarbhaja śila-garbha-ja m. a partic. plant (= pāṣāṇa-bhedana) L.
śilaja śila-ja n. bitumen L. (cf. śilā-ja)
śilajā śila-jā f. a partic. medicinal substance L.
śilaprastha śila-prastha n. a N. Kāś. on Pāṇ. 6-3, 63.
śilavaha śila-vaha n. a N. ib.
śilavāhā śila-vāhā f. (prob.) N. of a river Pāṇ. 6-3, 63 Sch.

śili m. Betula Bhojpatra L.
śili f. the lower timber of a door W.
śilika m. g. puro-hitādi.

śilikākoṣṭha śilikā-koṣṭha N. of a village among mountains Rājat.

śilin m. N. of a serpent-demon MBh.

śilina m. N. of a man ŚBr. Sch.

śilī f. a kind of worm L. (accord. to some, the female of gaṇḍa-pada)
     f. a female frog MBh. Sch.
śilī f. = stambha-śīrṣa L.
śilī f. = dvārādhaḥ-sthita-kāṣṭha L.
     f. a spike, dart W.
     f. an arrow MW.
śilīpṛṣṭha śilī-pṛṣṭha mfn. (applied to a sword) MBh. (śilī = bhekī Nīlak.)
śilīmukha śilī-mukha mfn. N. of a sword ib. (cf. prec.)
śilīmukha śilī-mukha mfn. = jaḍī-bhūta L.
śilīmukha śilī-mukha m. (ifc. f. ā) an arrow MBh. Hariv. Kāv. &c.
śilīmukha śilī-mukha m. (ifc. f. ā) a bee Kāv.
śilīmukha śilī-mukha m. a fool W.
śilīmukha śilī-mukha m. a battle L.
śilīmukha śilī-mukha m. war W.
śilīmukha śilī-mukha m. N. of a hare Hit. Kathās.

śilī in comp. for śilā.
śilībhū śilī-bhū P. -bhavati, to become stone, turn to stone, become as hard as stone Vcar.
śilībhūta śilī-bhūta mfn. turned to stone, become as hard as stone Kum.

śileya mfn. coming from rock, rocky, stony MW.
     mfn. as hard as rock or stone Pāṇ. 5-3, 102
śileya n. bitumen L.
śileya n. benzoin W.

śilālin m. N. of the supposed author of partic. Naṭa-sūtras Pāṇ. 4-3, 110.

śilāhya (?) m. N. of a man Pravar.

śilinda m. a kind of fish L.

śilīndhra m. (perhaps fr. acc. of 1. śilī + dhra = dhara) the plantain tree, Musa Sapientum L.
     m. a kind of fish, Mystus Chitala L.
śilīndhrī f. a kind of bird L.
     m. a kind of worm L.
     m. earth, clay L.
śilīndhra n. a mushroom Hariv. Kāv. &c. (cf. uc-chil-)
śilīndhra n. the flower of the plantain tree Śiś.
śilīndhra n. a kind of jasmine L.
śilīndhra n. a kind of tree L.

śilīndhraka n. a mushroom (esp. one growing out of cow-dung) Bhpr.

śilīpada m. (= ślī-p-) enlarged or swelled leg, elephantiasis Dhūrtas.

śilūṣa m. Aegle Marmelos L.
     m. N. of a Ṛiṣi (said to have been an early teacher of the art of dancing) L. (cf. śailūṣa.).

śiloñcha &c. see col.1.

śilgu m. = sukha Naigh. iii, 7.

śilpa n. (of doubtful derivation) the art of variegating, variegated or diversified appearance, decoration, ornament, artistic work VS. Br. Hariv. Kathās. BhP.
     n. any manual art or craft, any handicraft or mechanical or fine art (64 such arts or crafts, sometimes called bāhya-kalā, "external or practical arts", are enumerated e.g. carpentering, architecture, jewellery, farriery, acting, dancing, music, medicine, poetry &c. [cf. IW. 185]; and 64 abhyantara-kalā, "secret arts" e.g. kissing, embracing, and various other arts of coquetry) ŚāṅkhBr. Mn. MBh. &c.
     n. skill in any art or craft or work of art, ingenuity, contrivance MBh. Kāv. &c.
     n. any act or work (also m.) BhP.
     n. ceremonial act, ceremony, rite (also m.) MW.
     n. form, shape Naigh. iii, 7 (cf. su-śilpa)
     n. a partic. kind of Śastra or hymn (of a highly artificial character, recited on the 6th day of the Pṛiṣṭhya Ṣaḍ-aha, at the Viśvajit &c.) Br. ŚrS.
     n. a kind of sacrificial ladle (?) L.
śilpa n. (du. with jamad-agneḥ) N. of two Sāmans ĀrṣBr.
śilpa m. N. of a teacher ŚBr.
śilpā f. a barber's shop L.
śilpī f. a female artisan or mechanic Cat.
śilpa n. (śilpa) mfn. variegated VS. TS.
śilpakara śilpa-kara m.
śilpakari śilpa-kari f. = -kāra, -rī MW.
śilpakarman śilpa-karman n. manual labour, handicraft W.
śilpakalādīpikā śilpa-kalā-dīpikā f. N. of wk.
śilpakāra śilpa-kāra m. an artisan, mechanic L.
śilpakāra śilpa-kāra. ; (-rī or -rikā) f. a female artisan Kālid.
śilpakāraka śilpa-kāraka m. an artisan, mechanic L.
śilpakāraka śilpa-kāraka m. (-rī or -rikā) f. a female artisan Kālid.
śilpakārin śilpa-kārin m. (MārkP.),
śilpakāriṇī śilpa-kāriṇī f. (Bhar.) = prec.
śilpagṛha śilpa-gṛha (BrahmaP.) (Kull.) n. a workshop, workroom, manufactory.
śilpageha śilpa-geha (Kull.) n. a workshop, workroom, manufactory.
śilpajīvikā śilpa-jīvikā f. subsistence by art or by a craft MBh.
śilpajīvin śilpa-jīvin m. "living by art &c.", an artisan, mechanic, craftsman ĀpŚr. Sch. (v.l.)
śilpajīvin śilpa-jīvin m. (inī) f. a female artisan L.
śilpatva śilpa-tva n. the state of being variegated or decorated PañcavBr.
śilpaprajāpati śilpa-prajāpati m. N. of Viśva-karman MBh.
śilpalekha śilpa-lekha m. N. of wk.
śilpavat śilpa-vat m. "skilled in art", an artisan MBh. Hariv.
śilpavidyā śilpa-vidyā f. the science of arts or mechanics Pañcar.
śilpavidhānadṛṣṭa śilpa-vidhāna-dṛṣṭa mfn. made according to the rules of art VarYogay.
śilpavṛtti śilpa-vṛtti f. = -jīvikā Gaut.
śilpaśāla śilpa-śāla n. = -gṛha L.
śilpaśālā śilpa-śālā f. = -gṛha L.
śilpaśāstra śilpa-śāstra n. = -vidyā VarBṛS. (also N. of a partic. class of wks. on any mechanical or fine art, as architecture &c.; cf. IW. 184).
śilpasarvasvasaṃgraha śilpa-sarvasva-saṃgraha m. N. of wk.
śilpasthāna śilpa-sthāna n. skill in art, mechanical or manual skill DivyĀv.
śilpājīva m. = śilpa-jīvin Āpast.
śilpārthasāra śilpārtha-sāra m. N. of wk.
śilpālaya m. = śilpa-gṛha VarBṛS.
śilpopajīvin m. = śilpa-jīvin Gaut.

śilpaka n. a kind of drama Sāh. (IW. 472)
śilpikā f. = śilpinī (q.v.) MW.

śilpi in comp. for śilpin.
śilpikarman śilpi-karman n. the work of an artisan DivyĀv.
śilpijana śilpi-jana (VarBṛS.) m. an artisan, craftsman.
śilpiśāla śilpi-śāla n. a workshop, manufactory L.
śilpiśālā śilpi-śālā f. a workshop, manufactory L.
śilpiśāstra śilpi-śāstra n. = śilpa-śāstra Cat.
śilpisāra śilpi-sāra m. olibanum Gal.

śilpika mfn. skilled in art (applied to Śiva) MBh. (accord. to Nīlak. = little versed in art)
śilpika n. any handicraft or mechanical art W.
śilpika n. a kind of drama (= śilpaka) ib.
śilpikā f. see śilpaka.

śilpin mfn. belonging to or skilled in art
śilpin m. an artificer, artisan, craftsman, artist Gaut. Mn. MBh. &c.
śilpin m. (ifc.) fashioner of Naish.
śilpinī f. a female artisan or artist Daś.
śilpin m. a kind of herb or grass (commonly called Lahānasipī, used medicinally: otherwise described as a perfume = kola-dala) L.

śilhaṇa m. (also written śilhana and śihlaṇa) N. of a poet from Kaśmīra (author of the Śānti-śataka).

śiva mf (ā) n. (according to Uṇ. i, 153, fr. 1. śī, "in whom all things lie"; perhaps connected with śvi cf. śavas, śiśvi) auspicious, propitious, gracious, favourable, benign, kind, benevolent, friendly, dear (am ind. kindly, tenderly) RV. &c. &c.
     mf (ā) n. happy, fortunate BhP.
śiva m. happiness, welfare (cf. n.) R. v, 56, 36
śiva m. liberation, final emancipation L.
śiva m. "The Auspicious one", N. of the disintegrating or destroying and reproducing deity (who constitutes the third god of the Hindū Trimūrti or Triad, the other two being Brahmā "the creator" and Viṣṇu "the preserver"; in the Veda the only N. of the destroying deity wss Rudra "the terrible god", but in later times it became usual to give that god the euphemistic N. Śiva "the auspicious" [just as the Furies were called [characters] "the gracious ones"], and to assign him the office of creation and reproduction as well as dissolution; in fact the preferential worship of Śiva as developed in the Purāṇas and Epic poems led to his being identified with the Supreme Being by his exclusive worshippers [called Śaivas]; in his character of destroyer he is sometimes called Kāla "black", and is then also identified with "Time", although his active destroying function is then oftener assigned to his wife under her name Kālī, whose formidable character makes her a general object of propitiation by sacrifices; as presiding over reproduction consequent on destruction Śiva's symbol is the Liṅga [q.v.] or Phallus, under which form he is worshipped all over India at the present day; again one of his representations is as Ardha-nārī, "alf-female", the other half being male to symbolize the unity of the generative principle [RTL. 85]; he has three eyes, one of which is in his forehead, and which are thought to denote his view of the three divisions of time, past, present, and future, while a moon's crescent, above the central eye, marks the measure of time by months, a serpent round his neck the measure by years, and a second necklace of skulls with other serpents about his person, the perpetual revolution of ages, and the successive extinction and generation of the races of mankind: his hair is thickly matted together, and gathered above his forehead into a coil; on the top of it he bears the Ganges, the rush of which in its descent from heaven he intercepted by his head that the earth might not be crushed by the weight of the falling stream; his throat is dark-blue from the stain of the deadly poison which would have destroyed the world had it not been swallowed by him on its production at the churning of the ocean by the gods for the nectar of immortality; he holds a tri-śūla, or three-pronged trident [also called Pināka] in his hand to denote, as some think, his combination of the three attributes of Creator, Destroyer, and Regenerator; he also carries a kind of drum, shaped like an hour-glass, called Ḍamaru: his attendants or servants are called Pramatha [qq.vv.]; they are regarded as demons or supernatural beings of different kinds, and form various hosts or troops called Gaṇas; his wife Durgā [otherwise called Kālī, Pārvatī, Umā, Gaurī, Bhavāṇī &c.] is the chief object of worship with the Śāktas and Tāntrikas, and in this connection he is fond of dancing [see tāṇḍava] and wine-drinking; he is also worshipped as a great ascetic and is said to have scorched the god of love (Kāma-deva) to ashes by a glance from his central eye, that deity having attempted to inflame him with passion for Pārvatī whilst he was engaged in severe penance; in the exercise of his function of Universal Destroyer he is fabled to have burnt up the Universe and all the gods, including Brahmā and Viṣṇu, by a similar scorching glance, and to have rubbed the resulting ashes upon his body, whence the use of ashes in his worship, while the use of the Rudrākṣa berries originated, it is said, from the legend that Śiva, on his way to destroy the three cities, called Tri-pura, let fall some tears of rage which became converted into these beads: his residence or heaven is Kailāsa, one of the loftiest northern peaks of the Himālaya; he has strictly no incarnations like those of Viṣṇu, though Vīra-bhadra and the eight Bhairavas and Khaṇḍo-bā &c. [RTL. 266] are sometimes regarded as forms of him; he is especially worshipped at Benares and has even more names than Viṣṇu, one thousand and eight being specified in the 69th chapter of the Śiva-Purāṇa and in the 17th chapter of the Anuśāsana-parvan of the Maha-bhārata, some of the most common being Mahā-deva, Śambhu, Śaṃkara, Īśa, Īśvara, Maheśvara, Hara; his sons are Gaṇeśa and Kārttikeya) ĀśvŚr. MBh. Kāv. &c. RTL. 73
śiva m. a kind of second Siva (with Śaivas), a person who has attained a partic. stage of perfection or emancipation MBh. Sarvad.
śiva m. śiva-liṅga L.
śiva m. any god L.
śiva m. a euphemistic N. of a jackal (generally śivā f. q.v.)
śiva m. sacred writings L.
śiva m. (in astron.) N. of the sixth month
śiva m. a post for cows (to which they are tied or for them to rub against) L.
śiva m. bdellium L.
śiva m. the fragrant bark of Feronia Elephantum L.
śiva m. Marsilia Dentata L.
śiva m. a kind of thorn-apple or = puṇḍarīka (the tree) L.
śiva m. quicksilver L. (cf. śiva-bīja)
śiva m. a partic. auspicious constellation L.
śiva m. a demon who inflicts diseases Hariv.
śiva m. = śukra m. kāla m. vasu m. L.
śiva m. the swift antelope L.
śiva m. rum, spirit distilled from molasses L.
śiva m. buttermilk L.
śiva m. a ruby L.
śiva m. a peg L.
śiva m. time L.
śiva m. N. of a son of Medhātithi MārkP.
śiva m. of a son of Idhma-jihva BhP.
śiva m. of a prince and various authors (also with dīkṣita, bhaṭṭa, paṇḍita, yajvan, sūri &c.) Cat.
śiva m. of a fraudulent person Kathās.
śiva m. (du.) the god Śiva and his wife Kir. v, 40 Pracaṇḍ. i, 20 (cf. Vām. v, 2, 1)
śiva pl. N. of a class of gods in the third Manvantara Pur.
     mf (ā) n. of a class of Brāhmans who have attained a partic. degree of perfection like that of Śiva MBh.
śiva mf (ā) n. (ā) f. Śiva's wife (also śivī) see śivā below
śiva n. welfare, prosperity, bliss (āya, ena or ebhis, "auspiciously, fortunately, happily, luckily"; śivāya gamyatām, "a prosperous journey to you!") RV. &c. &c.
śiva n. final emancipation L.
śiva n. water L.
śiva n. rock-salt L.
śiva n. sea-salt L.
śiva n. a kind of borax L.
śiva n. iron L.
śiva n. myrobalan L.
śiva n. Tabernaemontana Coronaria L.
śiva n. sandal L.
śiva n. N. of a Purāṇa (= śiva-purāṇa or śaiva) Cat.
śiva n. of the house in which the Pāṇḍavas were to be burnt MārkP.
śiva n. of a Varsha in Plaksha-dvīpa and in Jambu-dvīpa Pur.
śivakaṇṭhamalikā śiva-kaṇṭha-malikā f. N. of a Stotra.
śivakara śiva-kara mf (ī) n. causing happiness or prosperity, auspicious, propitious W.
śivakara śiva-kara m. (with Jainas) N. of one of the 24 Arhats of the past Utsarpiṇī L.
śivakarṇāmṛta śiva-karṇāmṛta n. N. of wk.
śivakarṇī śiva-karṇī f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attendant on Skanda MBh.
śivakavaca śiva-kavaca n. N. of various Kavacas (q.v.) Cat.
śivakāñcī śiva-kāñcī f. N. of a town (said to have been founded by Śaṃkara; cf. viṣṇu-kāñcī) Cat.
śivakāñcīmāhātmya śiva-kāñcī-māhātmya n. N. of wk.
śivakāntā śiva-kāntā f. "beloved of Skanda", N. of Durgā L.
śivakāntī śiva-kāntī f. N. of a Tirtha Cat.
śivakāmadughā śiva-kāmadughā f. N. of a river ib.
śivakāriṇī śiva-kāriṇī f. N. of a form of Durgā ib.
śivakiṃkara śiva-kiṃkara m. "Śaṃkara's servant", N. of an author ib.
śivakīrtana śiva-kīrtana m. "Śaṃkara-praiser", N. of Bhṛiṅgi or Bhṛiṅgarīṭa (one of Skanda's attendants) L.
     m. N. of Viṣṇu L.
śivakīrtana śiva-kīrtana n. the act of praising or celebrating Śaṃkara W.
śivakuṇḍa śiva-kuṇḍa m. or n. (?) N. of a place Cat.
śivakusumāñjali śiva-kusumāñjali m. N. of a Stotra.
śivakṛṣṇa śiva-kṛṣṇa (?) m. N. of an author Cat.
śivakeśādipādāntavarṇanastotra śiva-keśādi-pādānta-varṇana-stotra n. N. of a Stotra.
śivakesara śiva-kesara m. Mimusops Elengi L.
śivakopamuni śiva-kopa-muni m. N. of an author Cat.
śivakośa śiva-kośa m. N. of a dictionary of synonyms of trees and medicinal plants by Śiva-datta.
śivakṣetra śiva-kṣetra n. a district sacred to Śaṃkara BhP.
     n. N. of a partic. district Kathās.
śivakhaṇḍa śiva-khaṇḍa m. n. N. of a ch. of the Skanda Purāṇa.
śivagaṅgā śiva-gaṅgā f. N. of a river
śivagaṅgātīrtha śiva-gaṅgā-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha Cat.
śivagaṅgāmāhātmya śiva-gaṅgā-māhātmya n. N. of wk.
śivagaṇa śiva-gaṇa m. N. of a king Cat.
śivagaṇa śiva-gaṇa n. (or -pura n.) N. of a town founded by the above king ib.
śivagaṇa śiva-gaṇa n. (for the Gaṇas of Śiva see col.1.)
śivagati śiva-gati mfn. having a prosperous course, auspicious, happy W.
     mfn. worshipping Śiva ib.
śivagati śiva-gati m. (with Jainas) N. of the 24 Arhats of the past Utsarpiṇī L.
śivagayā śiva-gayā f. N. of wk. on the pilgrimage to Gayā.
śivagāyatrī śiva-gāyatrī f. N. of a Tantra wk.
śivagītā śiva-gītā f. N. of a ch. of the Padma Purāṇa (propounding the doctrines of Śaivas; it is regarded as a Vedānta treatise, and attributed to Veda-vyāsa) and of various other wks. (esp. of chs. of the Bhāgavata and Skanda Purāṇas)
śivagītātātparyabodhinī śiva-gītā-tātparya-bodhinī f. -dīpikā f. -bhāṣya n. -vyākhyā, f. N. of Comms.
śivaguptadeva śiva-gupta-deva m. N. of a king Inscr.
śivaguru śiva-guru m. N. of the father of Śaṃkarācarya (son of Vidyādhirāja) Cat.
śivagharmaja śiva-gharma-ja m. "born from the perspiration of Śaṃkara", N. of the planet Mars L.
śivaṃkara śiva-ṃ-kara mf (ī) n. = śiva-kara L. (in MBh. xii, 4430 applied to Punishment personified)
śivaṃkara śiva-ṃ-kara m. a sword L.
śivaṃkara śiva-ṃ-kara m. N. of a demon causing illness Hariv.
śivaṃkara śiva-ṃ-kara m. of one of Śiva's attendants L.
śivacakra śiva-cakra n. N. of a partic. mystical circle MW.
śivacatuḥślokīvyākhyā śiva-catuḥ-ślokī-vyākhyā f. N. of wk.
śivacaturdaśī śiva-caturdaśī f. the 14th day of the dark half of the month Māgha kept as a festival in honour of Skanda (= śiva-rātri q.v.) Pañcar.
śivacaturdaśīvrata śiva-caturdaśī-vrata, a fast and other observances on that day MW.
śivacandra śiva-candra m. N. of the great grandfather of the late Mahārāja Satīśa-candra Rāya (author of the Aṣṭādasottara-śata-ślokī) Cat.
śivacandra śiva-candra m. (with siddhānta) N. of the author of the Siddhānta-candrikā ib.
śivacampū śiva-campū f.
śivacaritra śiva-caritra n. N. of wks.
śivacitta śiva-citta m. N. of a man Cat.
śivajī śiva-jī m. N. of a well-known Marāṭha king (= Śiva-rāja) RTL. 265
     m. of the author of the Paramānanda-tantra-ṭīkā Cat.
śivajña śiva-jña mfn. knowing what is fortunate or propitious W.
     mfn. worshipping Śiva ib.
śivajñā śiva-jñā f. a female devotee of the Śaiva sect ib.
śivajñāna śiva-jñāna n. knowledge of what is fortunate or of auspicious moment L.
śivajñānatārāvalī śiva-jñāna-tārāvalī f. -bodha m. -bodha-sūtra n. -vidyā f. N. of wks.
śivajñāna śiva-jñāna n. -neśvara m. (with ācārya) N. of the author of the Bhakti-mīmāṃsā-bhāṣya Cat.
śivajyotirvid śiva-jyotirvid m. N. of an author ib.
śivatattva śiva-tattva n. N. of wk. on Vedānta
śivatattvaprakāśikā śiva-tattva-prakāśikā f. -bodha m. -ratnakalikā f. -ratnākara, m. -rahasya n. -viveka m. -viveka-khaṇḍana n. -sudhā-nidhi m.
śivatattva śiva-tattva n. -ttvārṇava m. -ttvāvabodha m. (= -tattva-bodha), -ttvopaniṣad f. (= parama-haṃsop-) N. of wks.
śivatantra śiva-tantra n. N. of a Tantra wk.
śivatama śiva-tama (śiva-) mfn. most prosperous or auspicious, very fortunate RV. MaitrUp. BhP.
śivatara śiva-tara mfn. more (or most) prosperous or fortunate Uttarar.
     mfn. very complacent MW.
śivatā śiva-tā f. the state or condition of (a person absorbed in) Śiva Sarvad.
śivatāṇḍava śiva-tāṇḍava m. or n. "Śiva's dance", N. of a Tantra wk. (RTL. 85)
śivatāṇḍavastotra śiva-tāṇḍava-stotra n. N. of a Stotra.
śivatāti śiva-tāti mfn. causing good fortune, conferring happiness, propitious Mālatīm. (also -tika W.)
śivatāti śiva-tāti f. auspiciousness, happiness, welfare Jātakam. (cf. Pāṇ. 4-4, 143; 144).
śivatāla śiva-tāla m. (in music) a kind of measure Saṃgīt.
śivatīrtha śiva-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha Cat.
śivatva śiva-tva n. the condition or nature of Śiva Sarvad.
śivatva śiva-tva n. = -tā ib.
śivadaṇḍaka śiva-daṇḍaka (prob.) m. (?) N. of an author Cat.
śivadatta śiva-datta m. "given by or presented to Śaṃkara", (with śarman, miśra and sūri) N. of three authors Cat.
     m. of various other men Kathās.
śivadatta śiva-datta n. the discus of Viṣṇu MW.
śivadatta śiva-datta n. -pura n. N. of a town in the east Pāṇ. 6-2, 99 Sch.
śivadayālu śiva-dayālu m. N. of the author of a Comm. on the Bhagavad-gītā.
śivadayāsahasra śiva-dayā-sahasra n. N. of a Stotra.
śivadaśaka śiva-daśaka n. N. of two wks.
śivadāyin śiva-dāyin mfn. v.l. for -tāti Mālatīm.
śivadāru śiva-dāru n. the tree Pinus Deodora L.
śivadāsa śiva-dāsa m. "Śaṃkara's servant", N. of various writers and other men (esp. of the author of the Kathārṇava, the Vetāla-pañcaviṃśati, and the Śāli-vāhana-caritra) Cat.
śivadāsa śiva-dāsa m. (with cakravartin) N. of the author of a Comm. on the Uṇādi-sūtra of the Kātantra grammar ib.
śivadāsadeva śiva-dāsa-deva m. N. of a poet ib.
śivadāsasena śiva-dāsa-sena m. N. of the author of the Tattva-candrikā ib.
śivadiś śiva-diś f. "Śiva's quarter", the north-east VarBṛS.
śivadīkṣā śiva-dīkṣā f. N. of wk.
śivadīkṣāṭikā śiva-dīkṣā-ṭikā f. N. of a Comm. on it.
śivadīna śiva-dīna m. N. of a lexicographer Cat.
śivadīnadāsa śiva-dīna-dāsa m. N. of an astronomer ib.
śivadūtikā śiva-dūtikā f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Śiva L.
śivadūtī śiva-dūtī f. "Śiva's messenger", N. of a form of Durgā MārkP.
     f. of a Yoginī MW.
śivadūtītantra śiva-dūtī-tantra n. N. of a Tantra.
śivadṛṣṭi śiva-dṛṣṭi f. N. of wk. (containing the Śaiva system, by Somānanda-nātha).
śivadeva śiva-deva m. N. of two kings and of a grammarian Cat.
śivadeva śiva-deva n. = (or v.l. for) next VarBṛS.
śivadaiva śiva-daiva n. N. of the lunar mansion Ārdrā (presided over by Śiva) ib.
śivadyumaṇidīpikā śiva-dyumaṇi-dīpikā f. N. of wk. (also called dina-karoddyota).
śivadruma śiva-druma m. Aegle Marmelos L.
śivadviṣṭā śiva-dviṣṭā f. Pandanus Odoratissimus L.
śivadhanurveda śiva-dhanur-veda m. N. of wk. attributed to Vyāsa Cat.
śivadharma śiva-dharma n. N. of a ch. of the Nandikeśvara-saṃhitā
śivadharma śiva-dharma n. -mottara n. N. of a sequel of the prec. wk.
śivadharma śiva-dharma n. -mopapurāṇa n. N. of an Upa-purāṇa IW. 521.
śivadhātu śiva-dhātu m. "Śiva's essence", quicksilver L.
     m. Śiva's mineral, milk-stone, opal or chalcedony L.
śivadhāra śiva-dhāra m. N. of a Tirtha MatsyaP.
śivadhāriṇī śiva-dhāriṇī v.l. for -kāriṇī.
śivadhyānapaddhati śiva-dhyāna-paddhati f. N. of wk.
śivanakṣatrapuruṣavrata śiva-nakṣatra-puruṣa-vrata n. a partic. observance or ceremony Cat.
śivanakṣatramālikā śiva-nakṣatra-mālikā f. N. of a Stotra.
śivanātha śiva-nātha m. N. of a man ib.
śivanābhi śiva-nābhi m. "Śiva's navel", a partic. form of Śiva-liṅga L.
śivanāmāvalī śiva-nāmāvalī f.
śivanāmāṣṭottaraśata śiva-nāmāṣṭottara-śata n. N. of wks.
śivanārāyaṇa śiva-nārāyaṇa m. N. of a god Cat.
śivanārāyaṇaghoṣa śiva-nārāyaṇa-ghoṣa m. N. of a man ib.
śivanārāyaṇa śiva-nārāyaṇa m. (with sarasvatī-kaṇṭhābharaṇa) -dāsa m. -yaṇānanda-tīrtha m. N. of authors.
śivanirmālyabhakṣaṇa śiva-nirmālyabhakṣaṇa n. N. of a poem.
śivanirvāṇastotra śiva-nirvāṇa-stotra n. N. of a Stotra ascribed to Vyāsa.
śivapañcamukhadhyāna śiva-pañca-mukha-dhyāna n.
śivapañcavadanastotra śiva-pañca-vadana-stotra n.
śivapañcākṣarastotra śiva-pañcākṣara-stotra n. N. of wks.
śivapañcākṣarī śiva-pañcākṣarī f. N. of a Tantra wk.
śivapañcākṣarīnakṣatramālikā śiva-pañcākṣarī-nakṣatra-mālikā f. -māhātmya n. -muktāvalī f. N. of wks.

pañcāṅga n. N. of a Stotra.
pañcāṅgapañcāśikā pañcāṅga-pañcāśikā f. N. of wk. by Appaya Dikshita (also called ātmārpaṇa-stuti).
pañcāṅgapattra pañcāṅga-pattra n. a red lotus-flower L.
pañcāṅgapattramuhūrtaprakaraṇa pañcāṅga-pattra-muhūrta-prakaraṇa (?) n. N. of wk.
pañcāṅgapada pañcāṅga-pada n. final liberation, emancipation L.
pañcāṅgapaddhati pañcāṅga-paddhati f. N. of wk.
pañcāṅgapara pañcāṅga-para n. (prob.) N. of a Stotra.
pañcāṅgapavitraka pañcāṅga-pavitraka n. a partic. festival L.
pañcāṅgapādādikeśāntavarṇanastotra pañcāṅga-pādādi-keśānta-varṇana-stotra n.
pañcāṅgapāramparyapratipādikaśrutismṛtyudāharaṇa pañcāṅga-pāramparya-pratipādika-śruti-smṛty-udāharaṇa n.
pañcāṅgapārvatīsaṃvāda pañcāṅga-pārvatī-saṃvāda m. N. of wks.
pañcāṅgaputra pañcāṅga-putra m. "Śiva's son" patr. of Ganeśa Gal.
pañcāṅgapur pañcāṅga-pur f. "Śiva's city", N. of the city Benares Gal.
pañcāṅgapura pañcāṅga-pura n. "id'", N. of various cities MBh. Kathās.
pañcāṅgapurī pañcāṅga-purī f. N. of a city Śatr.
pañcāṅgapura pañcāṅga-pura n. = vārāṇasī L.
pañcāṅgapurāṇa pañcāṅga-purāṇa n. N. of one of the 18 Puraṇas (devoted to the praise of Śiva, and consisting of 12 Saṃhitās, viz. Vighneśa, Rudra, Vināyaka, Bhauma, Mātṛikā, Rudraikadaśa, Kailāsa, Śata-rudra, Koṭi-rudra, Sahasra-koṭi-rudra, Vāyaviya, and Dharma-saṃhitā)
pañcāṅgapurāṇatāmasatvakhaṇḍana pañcāṅga-purāṇa-tāmasatva-khaṇḍana n. N. of wk. (cf. IW. 514).
pañcāṅgapuṣpaka pañcāṅga-puṣpaka m. Calotropis Gigantea L.
pañcāṅgapūjana pañcāṅga-pūjana n. "worship or adoration of Śiva", N. of wk.
pañcāṅgapūjā pañcāṅga-pūjā f. id.
pañcāṅgapūjāpaddhati pañcāṅga-pūjā-paddhati f. -prakaśa m. -mahiman m. -vidhāna n. -vidhi m. -saṃgraha m. N. of wks.
pañcāṅgaprakāsakasiṃha pañcāṅga-prakāsakasiṃha m. N. of the author of the Bhāgavata-tattva-bhāskara.
pañcāṅgaprakāśadeva pañcāṅga-prakāśa-deva m. N. of the author of the Bhāgavata-tattva-bhāskara.
pañcāṅgapraṇāmaśikṣāstuti pañcāṅga-praṇāmaśikṣā-stuti f. N. of wk.
pañcāṅgapratiṣṭhā pañcāṅga-pratiṣṭhā f. N. of wks.
pañcāṅgapratiṣṭhāpaddhati pañcāṅga-pratiṣṭhā-paddhati f. N. of wks.
pañcāṅgaprasāda pañcāṅga-prasāda m. N. of various authors Cat.
pañcāṅgaprasāda pañcāṅga-prasāda m. (with tarka-pañcānana) N. of the father of Gaṅgā-dhara ib.
pañcāṅgaprasādavikṛti pañcāṅga-prasāda-vikṛti f. -sundara-stava m. N. of wks.
pañcāṅgaprādurbhāva pañcāṅga-prādur-bhāva m. the manifestation of Śiva MW.
pañcāṅgaprārthanāstotra pañcāṅga-prārthanā-stotra n. N. of a Stotra.
pañcāṅgapriya pañcāṅga-priya mfn. dear to or esteemed by Siva W.
pañcāṅgapriya pañcāṅga-priya m. Agati Grandiflora L.
pañcāṅgapriya pañcāṅga-priya m. the thorn-apple L.
pañcāṅgapriyā pañcāṅga-priyā f. N. of the goddess Durgā L.
pañcāṅgapriya pañcāṅga-priya n. the seeds of the Elaeocarpus Ganitrus L.
pañcāṅgapriya pañcāṅga-priya n. crystal L.
pañcāṅgaphalābhiṣeka pañcāṅga-phalābhiṣeka m. N. of wk. on scattering various kinds of fruit on the Liṅga (as offerings).
pañcāṅgabīja pañcāṅga-bīja n. "Śiva's seed", quick silver L.
pañcāṅgabhakta pañcāṅga-bhakta m. "devoted to Śiva", a Śaiva Cat.
pañcāṅgabhaktamāhātmya pañcāṅga-bhakta-māhātmya n. N. of wk.
pañcāṅgabhakta pañcāṅga-bhakta m. -tānanda N. of a Nāṭaka
pañcāṅgabhakta pañcāṅga-bhakta m. -tānanda-kārikā f. N. of a Stotra by Śaṃkarācārya.
pañcāṅgabhakti pañcāṅga-bhakti f. devotion to the worship of Śiva
pañcāṅgabhaktimāhātmya pañcāṅga-bhakti-māhātmya n. -muktābharaṇa n. -vilāsa m. -sudhā-nidhi m. -sudhārṇava m. -sudhodaya m. N. of wks.
pañcāṅgabhaṭṭa pañcāṅga-bhaṭṭa m. N. of the father of Nāgeśa-bhaṭṭa Cat.
pañcāṅgabhadra pañcāṅga-bhadra m. (also with śukla) N. of an author
pañcāṅgabhadrakāvya pañcāṅga-bhadra-kāvya n. N. of a poem.
pañcāṅgabhāgavata pañcāṅga-bhāgavata m. (prob.) a worshipper of Śiva Col.
pañcāṅgabhārata pañcāṅga-bhārata (prob.) n. the history of Śiva-rāja or Śiva-ji (A.D. 1627-1680) by Kavindra Cat.; (-tī) m. N. of the author of the Siddhānta-mañjūṣā ib.
pañcāṅgabhāskara pañcāṅga-bhāskara m. "Śiva compared to the sun", (prob.) N. of a teacher ib.
pañcāṅgabhujaṃga pañcāṅga-bhujaṃga (ibc.), Śiva compared to a serpent; -stotra n. -gāṣṭaka n. N. of wks.
pañcāṅgabhūti pañcāṅga-bhūti m. N. of a minister Kathās.
pañcāṅgabhūtika pañcāṅga-bhūtika m. N. of a minister Kathās.
pañcāṅgamaṅgalāṣṭaka pañcāṅga-maṅgalāṣṭaka n. N. of wk.
pañcāṅgamantra pañcāṅga-mantra m. Śiva's Mantra Pañcat.
pañcāṅgamantravidhi pañcāṅga-mantra-vidhi m. N. of wk.
pañcāṅgamaya pañcāṅga-maya mf (ī or ā) n. full of prosperity BhP.
     mf (ī or ā) n. entirely devoted to Śiva Kathās.
pañcāṅgamallaka pañcāṅga-mallaka m. Terminalia Arjuna L.
pañcāṅgamallikā pañcāṅga-mallikā f. Agati Grandiflora L.
pañcāṅgamallī pañcāṅga-mallī f. = -mallikā L.
     f. Getonia Floribunda L.
pañcāṅgamahiman pañcāṅga-mahiman m. Śiva's majesty
pañcāṅgamahiman pañcāṅga-mahiman m. -ma-prakhyāpana n. -ma-vyākhyā f. -mnaḥ stava m. -mnaḥ-stotra n. N. of wks.
pañcāṅgamātra pañcāṅga-mātra m. or n. (?) a partic. high number Buddh.
pañcāṅgamānasapūjā pañcāṅga-mānasa-pūjā f.
pañcāṅgamānasikasnāna pañcāṅga-mānasika-snāna n. N. of wks.
pañcāṅgamārga pañcāṅga-mārga m. "Siva's path", final liberation L.
pañcāṅgamālā pañcāṅga-mālā f.
pañcāṅgamāhātmya pañcāṅga-māhātmya n. N. of wks.
pañcāṅgamāhātmya pañcāṅga-māhātmya n. (-tmya) -khaṇḍa m. N. of a ch. of the SkandaP.
pañcāṅgamāhātmyamuktāvalī pañcāṅga-māhātmya-muktāvalī f. N. of wk.
pañcāṅgamauli pañcāṅga-mauli m. N. of authors Cat.
pañcāṅgayajvan pañcāṅga-yajvan m. N. of authors Cat.
pañcāṅgayoga pañcāṅga-yoga m. (prob.) N. of wk. ib.
pañcāṅgayogin pañcāṅga-yogin m. a Śaiva ascetic, Hcat
     m. N. of one of the six Gurus of Ṣaḍ-guruśiṣya ib.
pañcāṅgayogin pañcāṅga-yogin m. -gi-bhikṣu (with rāmeśvara) and -gīndra m. N. of authors.
pañcāṅgayoṣit pañcāṅga-yoṣit f. Śiva's wife Cat.
pañcāṅgaratnamālā pañcāṅga-ratna-mālā f.
pañcāṅgaratnāvalī pañcāṅga-ratnāvalī f.
pañcāṅgaratnāvalīvyākhyā pañcāṅga-ratnāvalī-vyākhyā f. N. of wks.
pañcāṅgaratha pañcāṅga-ratha m. N. of a man Rājat.
pañcāṅgarasa pañcāṅga-rasa m. the water of boiled rice or pulse three days old (undergoing spontaneous fermentation) L.
     m. "secret doctrine of Siva", N. of a ch. of the SkandaP. (also -khaṇḍa) and of a Tantra wk.
pañcāṅgarahasya pañcāṅga-rahasya n.
pañcāṅgapañcaratna pañcāṅga-pañca-ratna n. pl. N. of wks.
pañcāṅgarāghavasaṃvāda pañcāṅga-rāghava-saṃvāda m. N. of a ch. of the PadmaP.
pañcāṅgarāja pañcāṅga-rāja m. N. of various men (also = śivajī, q. v.) Cat.
pañcāṅgarājacaritra pañcāṅga-rāja-caritra n. N. of a poetical life of Śiva-ji
pañcāṅgarājadhānī pañcāṅga-rāja-dhānī f. "Śiva's capital", N. of the city Kāśī or Benares Cat.
pañcāṅgarājabhaṭṭa pañcāṅga-rāja-bhaṭṭa m. N. of a man Vās., Introd.
pañcāṅgarātri pañcāṅga-rātri f. "Siva's night", N. of a popular fast and festival in honour of Siva (kept on the 14th of the dark half of the month Māgha or January-February with many solemn ceremonies, observed during the day and night cf. śiva-caturdaśī) Rājat. RTL. 90; 428
     f. a form of Durgā (= mahā-kālī) Hcat.
pañcāṅgarātrikathā pañcāṅga-rātri-kathā f. -kalpa m. -nirṇaya m. -pūjā f. -māhātmya n. -vratā n. -vrata-kathā f. -vrata-kalpa m. -vratodyāpana n.
pañcāṅgarātri pañcāṅga-rātri f. -try-argha m. N. of wks.
pañcāṅgarāma pañcāṅga-rāma m. (also with ācārya, cakra-vartin, bhaṭṭa &c.) N. of various authors and other men
pañcāṅgarāmagira pañcāṅga-rāma-gira m. N. of a person MW.
pañcāṅgarāmagītā pañcāṅga-rāma-gītā f. N. of wk. on Yoga
pañcāṅgarāmatīrtha pañcāṅga-rāma-tīrtha m. N. of a preceptor Cat.
pañcāṅgarāmastotra pañcāṅga-rāma-stotra n. N. of a Stotra
pañcāṅgarāma pañcāṅga-rāma m. -mānandatirtha m. N. of a preceptor Cat.
pañcāṅgarāma pañcāṅga-rāma m. -mendra m. (also with yati and sarasvatī) N. of various authors.
pañcāṅgarūpa pañcāṅga-rūpa n. the form or image of Śiva MW.
pañcāṅgarūpa pañcāṅga-rūpa mfn. having the form of Śiva ib.
pañcāṅgarūpya pañcāṅga-rūpya (prob.) N. of a place (cf. śaiva-rūpya).
pañcāṅgalaharī pañcāṅga-laharī f. N. of wk.
pañcāṅgalāla pañcāṅga-lāla m. (also with sukula, pāṭhaka, and śarman) N. of various authors.
pañcāṅgaliṅga pañcāṅga-liṅga n. Śiva's genital organ or Śiva worshipped in the form of the Liṅga VarBṛS. Kathās.
     n. any temple or spot dedicated to the worship of Śiva's Liṅga MW.
     n. N. of the city Kāśī or Benares Gal.
pañcāṅgaliṅga pañcāṅga-liṅga m. (with cola-bhūpati) N. of an author
pañcāṅgaliṅga pañcāṅga-liṅga m. -dāna-vidhi m. -parīkṣā f. -pratiṣṭhā-krama m. -pratiṣṭhā-prayoga m. -pratiṣṭhā-vidhi m. -lakṣaṇa n. -sūryodaya m.
pañcāṅgaliṅga pañcāṅga-liṅga m. -gānanda-jñānodaya m. N. of wks.
pañcāṅgalīṅgin pañcāṅga-līṅgin m. a worshipper of Śiva's Liṅga or one who carries that symbol on his person MW.
pañcāṅgalīlāmṛta pañcāṅga-līlāmṛta n.
pañcāṅgalīlārṇava pañcāṅga-līlārṇava m. N. of wks.
pañcāṅgaloka pañcāṅga-loka m. Śiva's heaven (on Kailāsa) Pañcar.
pañcāṅgavarman pañcāṅga-varman m. N. of a minister Kathās.
pañcāṅgavarman pañcāṅga-varman m. (-ma) -kathana n. N. of a ch. of the SkandaP.
pañcāṅgavallabha pañcāṅga-vallabha mfn. loved by Śiva W.
pañcāṅgavallabha pañcāṅga-vallabha m. the mango tree ib.
pañcāṅgavallabha pañcāṅga-vallabha m. gigantic swallow-wort ib.
pañcāṅgavallabhā pañcāṅga-vallabhā f. the goddess Pārvatī ib.
pañcāṅgavallabha pañcāṅga-vallabha m. the Indian white rose (= śata-pattrī) MW.
pañcāṅgavallikā pañcāṅga-vallikā f. a kind of plant L.
pañcāṅgavallī pañcāṅga-vallī f. id. L.
     f. Acacia Concinna L.
pañcāṅgavāhana pañcāṅga-vāhana m. "Śiva's vehicle", a bull L.
pañcāṅgavipra pañcāṅga-vipra m. a Brāhman worshipper of Śiva Hcat.
pañcāṅgavilāsacampū pañcāṅga-vilāsacampū f. N. of a poem.
pañcāṅgavivāhaprayoga pañcāṅga-vivāha-prayoga m.
pañcāṅgaviṣṇustotra pañcāṅga-viṣṇu-stotra n. N. of wks.
pañcāṅgavīja pañcāṅga-vīja see -bīja.
pañcāṅgavīrya pañcāṅga-vīrya n. quicksilver L.
pañcāṅgavratakalpa pañcāṅga-vrata-kalpa m. N. of wk.
pañcāṅgavratin pañcāṅga-vratin m. a Brāhman engaged in a vow of standing on one foot L.
pañcāṅgaśakti pañcāṅga-śakti f. (du.) Śiva and his female energy Cat.
pañcāṅgaśakti pañcāṅga-śakti f. (sg.) attachment or devotion to Śiva MW.
pañcāṅgaśakti pañcāṅga-śakti m. N. of a man Rājat.
pañcāṅgaśakti pañcāṅga-śakti m. -pūjana-vidhi m. N. of wk.
pañcāṅgaśakti pañcāṅga-śakti m. -maya mf (ī) n. produced by Śiva and his energy Cat.
pañcāṅgaśakti pañcāṅga-śakti m. -siddhi f. N. of wk. by Harsha.
pañcāṅgaśaṃkara pañcāṅga-śaṃkara m. N. of an author
pañcāṅgaśaṃkaragītā pañcāṅga-śaṃkara-gītā f. N. of wk.
pañcāṅgaśataka pañcāṅga-śataka n.
pañcāṅgaśatanāmastotra pañcāṅga-śata-nāma-stotra n.
pañcāṅgaśabdakhaṇḍa pañcāṅga-śabda-khaṇḍa m. N. of wks.
pañcāṅgaśarman pañcāṅga-śarman m. N. of a man Cat.
pañcāṅgasāsasana pañcāṅga-sāsasana n. "Śiva's ordinance", N. of a law-book.
pañcāṅgaśāstra pañcāṅga-śāstra n. (prob. = prec.), N. of wks.
pañcāṅgaśikhariṇīstuti pañcāṅga-śikhariṇī-stuti f. N. of wks.
pañcāṅgaśekhara pañcāṅga-śekhara m. Śiva's crest or head MW.
     m. the moon ib.
     m. Agati Grandiflora L.
     m. the thorn-apple L.
pañcāṅgaśrī pañcāṅga-śrī m. N. of a king VP.
pañcāṅgaṣaḍakṣarastotra pañcāṅga-ṣaḍ-akṣara-stotra n.
pañcāṅgasaṃhitā pañcāṅga-saṃhitā f. N. of wk.
pañcāṅgasaṃkalpa pañcāṅga-saṃkalpa (śiva-) m. "auspicious in meaning", N. of the text VS. xxxii, 1-6 (also -pa-sūkta; also -popaniṣad; cf. Mn. xi, 251).
pañcāṅgasamarasa pañcāṅga-sama-rasa mfn. having the same sentiments as Śiva (-tā f.) Siṃhās.
pañcāṅgasamudra pañcāṅga-samudra m. "Śiva's sea", N. of a waterfall L.
pañcāṅgasarvasva pañcāṅga-sarvasva n.
pañcāṅgasahasranāman pañcāṅga-sahasra-nāman n.
pañcāṅgasahasranāmāvali pañcāṅga-sahasra-nāmāvali f. N. of wks.
pañcāṅgasahāya pañcāṅga-sahāya m. "Śiva's companion", N. of two authors.
pañcāṅgasāyujya pañcāṅga-sāyujya n. absorption into or identification with Śiva, final emancipation MW.
pañcāṅgasiṃha pañcāṅga-siṃha m. (also -deva) N. of various princes (esp. of a king of Mithilā, brother of Padma-siṃha, and patron of Vidyā-pati) Inscr. Cat.
pañcāṅgasiddhānta pañcāṅga-siddhānta m. (also -śāstra n.) N. of an astrol. wk.
pañcāṅgasundarī pañcāṅga-sundarī f. "Śiva's wife", N. of Pārvati L.
pañcāṅgasūkta pañcāṅga-sūkta n. N. of a partic. Vedic hymn.
pañcāṅgasūtra pañcāṅga-sūtra n. (cf. spanda-sūtra) N. of the aphorisms of the Śaiva philosophy (attributed to the god Śiva) Sarvad.
     n. N. of the 14 Sūtras with which Pāṇini opens his grammar (containing a peculiar method of arranging the alphabet or alphabetical sounds, said to have been communicated to him by the god Sūtras)
pañcāṅgasūtrajālagrantha pañcāṅga-sūtra-jālagrantha m. -vimarśinī f. -vivṛti f. N. of wks.
pañcāṅgasūnu pañcāṅga-sūnu m. N. of an author Cat.
pañcāṅgaskanda pañcāṅga-skanda m. N. of a king Pur.
pañcāṅgaskandha pañcāṅga-skandha m. N. of a king Pur.
pañcāṅgastavarāja pañcāṅga-stava-rāja m.
pañcāṅgastuti pañcāṅga-stuti f.
pañcāṅgastotra pañcāṅga-stotra n. N. of Stotras.
pañcāṅgasthalamahimavarṇana pañcāṅga-sthalamahima-varṇana n. N. of wks.
pañcāṅgasva pañcāṅga-sva n. "Sūtras's property", anything that has been offered to Śiva MW.
pañcāṅgasvarūpapūjā pañcāṅga-svarūpa-pūjā f.
pañcāṅgasvarūpapūjāvidhi pañcāṅga-svarūpa-pūjā-vidhi m.
pañcāṅgasvarūpamantra pañcāṅga-svarūpa-mantra m. N. of wks.
pañcāṅgasvāti pañcāṅga-svāti m. N. of a king Pur.
pañcāṅgasvāmin pañcāṅga-svāmin m. N. of various authors and teachers Cat.
śivākṣa n. the seed of Elaeocarpus Ganitrus L.
śivākhya mfn. called happy, termed lucky MW.
śivāgama m. Śiva's doctrine (also as N. of a wk.) Hcat.
śivācalamāhātmya śivācala-māhātmya n.
śivācārasaṃgraha śivācāra-saṃgraha m. N. of wks.
śivāṭikā (or -vāṭ-?) f. Boerhavia Procumbens L.; a kind of grass Bhpr.
śivāṭī f. (prob.) = prec. Suśr.
śivāṇḍakalpa śivāṇḍa-kalpa m. N. of a Tantra wk.
śivātmaka mf (ikā) n. consisting of the essence of Śiva MW.
śivātmaka n. rock-salt L.
śivātharvaśīrṣopaniṣad śivātharva-śīrṣopaniṣad f. N. of an Upanishad.
śivāditya m. (with miśra) N. of an author (also called nyāyācārya) Cat.
śivāditya -prakāśikā f. -maṇi-dīpikā f. -kā-khaṇḍana n. N. of wks.
śivādeśaka m. a fortune-teller, astrologer Mālav.
śivādyaṣṭottaraśatanāman śivādy-aṣṭottaraśata-nāman n. N. of wk.
śivādvaita (ibc.); -nirṇaya m. -prakāśikā f. -siddhānta-prakāśikā f. N. of wks.
śivādhikyaśikhāmaṇi śivādhikya-śikhāmaṇi m. N. of wk.
śivānanda m. "Śiva's joy"
śivānanda m. (also with bhaṭṭa, ācārya, gosvāmin, and sarasvatī) N. of various authors and other men Cat.
śivānanda -nātha m. N. of an author (also called Kāśī-nātha-bhaṭṭa) ib.
śivānanda -laharī (or śiva-laharī) f. N. of wk. of Śaṃkarācārya
śivānanda -sena m. N. of the author of the Kṛiṣṇacaitanyāmṛita Cat.
śivānubhavasūtra śivānubhava-sūtra n. N. of wk.
śivāpara mfn. "other than propitious", cruel AV.
śivāparādhakṣamāpaṇastotra śivāparādha-kṣamāpaṇa-stotra n.
śivāpāmārjanamālāmantrastotra śivāpāmārjana-mālā-mantra-stotra n. N. of Stotras.
śivāpīḍa m. Getonia Floribunda L.
śivābhimarśana mfn. one whose touch is auspicious or beneficial RV.
śivāmbudhi m. N. of a Stotra.
śivāyatana n. a Śiva temple Vet.
śivārādhanadipikā śivārādhana-dipikā f. N. of wk.
śivārka m. Getonia Floribunda L.
śivārka -candrikā f. -maṇidīpikā f.
śivārka m. -kodaya m. N. of wks.
śivārcana n. worship of Śiva
śivārcana -krama m. -candrikā f. -paddhati f. -mahodadhi m. -ratna n. N. of wks.
śivārti f.
śivārtiprakāra śivārti-prakāra m. (ārti for ārati) N. of wks.
śivārya m. N. of a man Inscr.
śivālaya m. "Śiva's abode", Kailāsa, Rājat
śivālaya m. (accord. to some also n.) any temple or shrine dedicated to Śiva (generally containing a Liṅga) Kathās.
     m. a cemetery, place where dead bodies are burnt L.
     m. N. of a place Cat.
     m. red Tulasī or basil L.
śivālaya -pratiṣṭhā f. N. of wk.
śivāṣṭaka n.
śivāṣṭapadī f.
śivāṣṭamūrtitattvaprakāśa śivāṣṭa-mūrti-tattva-prakāśa m.
śivāṣṭottarabhāṣya śivāṣṭottara-bhāṣya n.
śivāṣṭottaraśatanāman śivāṣṭottara-śata-nāman n. N. of wks.
śivāhlāda m. "Śiva's joy", Getonia Floribunda L.
śivāhvā f. "called after Śiva", a species of creeper L.
śivetara mfn. "other than propitious", malignant, inauspicious BhP.
śivendra m. (with sarasvatī) N. of an author Cat.
śiveṣṭa m. "loved by Śiva", Aegle Marmelos L.
     m. Getonia Floribunda L.
śiveṣṭā f. Dūrvā grass L.
śivotkarṣa m. N. of a Vedānta wk.
śivotkarṣa -prakāśa m. -mañjarī f. N. of wks.
śivodbheda m. N. of a Tirtha MBh.
śivopaniṣad f. N. of an Upanishad (supposed to have been the work on which the Śiva-sūtras were founded) Cat.
sivopapurāṇa n. N. of an Upa-purāṇa Cat.

śivaka m. an idol or image of Śiva Pāṇ. 5-3, 99 Sch.
     m. a pillar or post to which cows are tied (to be milked or for rubbing against) L.

śivā f. the energy of Śiva personified as his wife (known as Durgā, Pārvatī &c.) Inscr. Kāv. Kathās. Pur.
     f. final emancipation (= mukti) Pur.
     f. a euphemistic N. of a jackal (generally regarded as an animal of bad omen) GṛS. Baudh. MBh. &c.
     f. N. of various plants (accord. to L. "Prosopis Spicigera or Mimosa Suma; Terminalia Chebula or Citrina, Emblica Offcinalis; Jasminum Auriculatum; turmeric; Dūrvā grass &c.")
     f. the root of Piper longum L.
     f. a kind of yellow pigment (= -go-rocanā) L.
     f. a kind of metre L.
śivā f. (in music) a partic. Śruti Saṃgīt.
     f. N. of the wife of Anila MBh.
     f. of the wife of Aṅgiras ib.
     f. of a Brāhman woman ib.
     f. of the mother of Nemi (the 22nd Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇi) L.
     f. of the mother of Rudra-bhaṭṭa Cat.
     f. of a river MBh. Hariv. (In the following comp. not always, distinguishable from śiva m. or n.)
śivāpriyā śivā-priyā f. "dear to the jackals", a goat L.
śivāphalā śivā-phalā f. Prosopis Spicigera or Mimosa Suma L.
śivābali śivā-bali m. an offering to Durgā (offered at night and consisting chiefly of flesh; also N. of a ch. of the Rudra-yāmala Tantra) Cat.
śivāmbātriśatī śivā-mbā-triśatī (śivāmb-) f. N. of wk.
śivārāti śivā-rāti (śivār-) m. "jackal's enemy", a dog L.
śivāri śivā-ri (śivār-) m. "jackal's enemy", a dog L.
śivāruta śivā-ruta n. the howling of a jackal L.
śivārudra śivā-rudra m. N. of Śiva (as half male, half female, see under śiva) Pañcar.
śivālikhita śivā-likhita (śivā-l- or śivāl-?) m. or n. f. N. of wks.
śivālikhitaparibhāṣā śivā-likhita-paribhāṣā f. N. of wks.
śivāvidyā śivā-vidyā f. "jackal-science", divination by the cries of jackals DivyĀv.
śivāstuti śivā-stuti f.
śivāstotra śivā-stotra n. N. of Stotras.
śivāsmṛti śivā-smṛti f. "Durgā-remembrance", the plant Sesbania Aegyptiaca L.

śivāku m. N. of a man g. bāhv-ādi.

śivānī f. the wife of Śiva (= Durgā, Pārvati &c.) L.
     f. the plant Sesbania Aegyptiaca (or accord. to others Celtis Orientalis) L.

śivālu m. a jackal (cf. under śiva and śivā) L.

śivīya Nom. P. -yati, to treat any one (acc.) like Śiva Vop.

śivi śivikā &c. see śibi, p.1072.

śivipiṣṭa m. (cf. śipiviṣṭa) N. of Śiva L.

śivira &c. see śibira, p.1072.

śivīratha śivī-ratha see śibī-ratha, p.1072.

śiśan (only instr. śiśnā), collateral form of śiśna (q.v.) Pañcar.

śiśapā f. m.c. for śiṃśapā (q.v.)

śiśaya mfn. (fr. 1. śi) liberal, munificent RV.

śiśayiṣā f. (fr. Desid. of 1. śī) desire to lie down or to sleep, sleepiness W.

śiśayiṣu mfn. wishing to lie down, sleepy, drowsy BhP.

śiśava (once for śiśu in śiśavasya).

śiśira mf (ā) n. (prob. connected with śyai, śīta &c.) cool, chilly, cold, frigid, freezing R. VarBṛS. &c.
śiśira m. n. cold, coolness, hoarfrost, dew MBh. Kāv. &c.
śiśira m. the cool or dewy season (comprising two months, Māgha and Phālguna, or from about the middle of January to that of March; cf. ṛtu) AV. &c. &c.
śiśira m. N. of the seventh month of the year (accord. to one reckoning)
śiśira m. of a mountain R. Hariv. Pur.
śiśira m. of a son of Dhara and Manoharā MBh. Hariv.
śiśira m. of a son of Medhātithi MārkP.
śiśira m. of a teacher (a pupil or descendant of Śākalya Vedamitra) Cat.
śiśira mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a partic. drug (= reṇukā) L.
śiśira m. a kind of Cyperus L.
śiśira n. the root of Andropogon Muricatus L.
śiśira n. a partic. mythical weapon R. Hariv.
śiśira n. N. of a Varsha in Plaksha-dvīpa MārkP.
śiśirakara śiśira-kara m. "cool-rayed", the moon VarBṛS.
śiśirakāla śiśira-kāla m. the cool season W.
śiśirakiraṇa śiśira-kiraṇa m. = -kara VarBṛS.
śiśirakiraṇavāsara śiśira-kiraṇa-vāsara m. Monday ib.
śiśiragabhasti śiśira-gabhasti m.
śiśiragu śiśira-gu m. = -kara ib.
śiśiraghna śiśira-ghna m. "cold-destroying", N. of Agni or fire MW.
śiśiratara śiśira-tara mfn. more cool, very refreshing Vās. Gīt.
śiśiratā śiśira-tā f. coolness, cold (see aśiśiratā).
śiśiradīdhiti śiśira-dīdhiti m. (Ṛitus.) (VarBṛS.) = -kara.
śiśiramayūkha śiśira-mayūkha m. (VarBṛS.) = -kara.
śiśiramathita śiśira-mathita mfn. pinched by cold Megh.
śiśiramāsa śiśira-māsa m. the cool month Śiś.
śiśirartu śiśira-rtu (for -ṛtu) m. the cool season; -varṇana n. N. of a poem.
śiśiraśrī śiśira-śrī f. the beauty of the cool season Pañcat.
śiśirasamaya śiśira-samaya m. = -kāla Cat.
śiśirāṃśu mfn. having cool rays (-tva n.) R. Hariv.
śiśirāṃśu m. the moon Vikr. (tanu-bhavaḥ śiśirāṃśoḥ, "son of the Moon", N. of the planet Mercury VarBṛS.)
śiśirākṣa m. N. of a mountain MārkP.
śiśirātyaya m. "close of the cool season", spring R.
śiśirāpagama m. "departure of the cool season", id. Ragh.
śiśiropacāra m. "artificial cooling", a refrigerator Hcar.
śiśiroṣṇavarṣā śiśiroṣṇa-varṣā f. pl, the cool, hot, and rainy seasons MW.

śiśiraya Nom. P. -yati, to cool Daś.

śiśirāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to become cool or cooler Hcar.

śiśirāyaṇa w.r. for śaiś- (q.v.)

śiśirita mfn. cooled Pañcar.

śiśirī in comp. for śiśira.
śiśirīkṛ śiśirī-kṛ P. -karoti, to cool, refresh Hcar.
śiśirībhū śiśirī-bhū P. -bhavati, to become cool MW.

śiśu m. (fr. 1. śū = śvi) a child, infant, the young of any animal (as a calf, puppy &c.; also applied to young plants, and to the recently risen sun; often ifc.) RV. &c. &c.
     m. a boy under eight years of age W.
     m. a lad under sixteen ib.
     m. a pupil, scholar ib.
     m. N. of Skanda MBh. R. (cf. kumāra)
     m. of a descendant of Aṅgiras (author of RV. ix, 112). Anukr.
     m. of a son of Sāraṇa VP.
     m. of a king Buddh.
śiśu mfn. young, infantine L.
śiśukāla śiśu-kāla m. time of infancy, childhood Pañcat.
śiśukṛcchra śiśu-kṛcchra n. a form of austerity or penance Vas.
śiśukṛcchra śiśu-kṛcchra n. -rātikṛcchra n. another kind of penance L.
śiśukranda śiśu-kranda m. the weeping or crying of a child or infant Pāṇ. 4-3, 88 (-dīya mfn. treating of it ib.)
śiśukrandana śiśu-krandana n. = -kranda W.
śiśukrīḍā śiśu-krīḍā f. a child's play Naish. Sch.
śiśugandhā śiśu-gandhā f. double jasmine L.
śiśucāndrāyaṇa śiśu-cāndrāyaṇa n. the lunar penance of children (eating four mouthfuls at sunrise and four mouthfuls at sunset for a month) Baudh. Mn. xi, 219.
śiśujana śiśu-jana m. young people, children.
śiśutā śiśu-tā f.
śiśutva śiśu-tva n. childhood, childishness Kāv. VarBṛS. Pañcat.
     n. pupilage, the period before sixteen W.
     n. the period up to eight years of age ib.
śiśudeśya śiśu-deśya mfn. being in the place of a child, not far from or almost a child Rājat.
śiśunandi śiśu-nandi m. N. of a king BhP.
śiśunāka śiśu-nāka see next.
śiśunāga śiśu-nāga m. a young snake R.
     m. a young elephant MW.
     m. a kind of Rākṣasa or demon ib.
     m. N. of a king of Magadha (pl. his descendants) BhP. VP. (v.l. -nāka).
śiśunāman śiśu-nāman m. a camel L.
śiśupāla śiśu-pāla m. "child-protector", N. of the king of the Cedis inhabiting a country in central India, probably the same as Bundelkhand (see cedi; he was son of Dama-ghosha, and is also called Sunītha; his impiety in opposing the worship of Kṛiṣṇa is described in the Sabhā-parvan of the Mahā-bhārata; when Yudhi-shthira was about to perform a Rājasūya sacrifice, numerous princes attended, and Bhishma proposed that especial honour should be paid to Kṛiṣṇa, who was also present, but Śiśu-pāla objected, and after denouncing Kṛiṣṇa as a contemptible person challenged him to fight, whereupon Kṛiṣṇa struck off his head with his discus; the Viṣṇu-Purāṇa identifies this impious monarch with the demons Hiraṇya-kaśipu and Rāvaṇa; his death forms the subject of Māgha's celebrated poem called Śiśupāla-vadha)
śiśupālakathā śiśu-pāla-kathā f. N. of a tale
śiśupālaniṣūdana śiśu-pāla-niṣūdana m. destroyer of Śisu-pāla, N. of Kṛiṣṇa L.
śiśupālavadha śiśu-pāla-vadha m. "slaying of Śisu", N. of a poem by Māgha (q.v.) on the above subject
śiśupālavadhaparvan śiśu-pāla-vadha-parvan n. N. of a ch. of the Mahā-bhārata (ii, 1418-1627) on the same subject
śiśupālaśiraśchettṛ śiśu-pāla-śiraś-chettṛ (Pañcar.)and-han (W.) m. N. of Kṛiṣṇa.
śiśupālaka śiśu-pālaka m. "protector of children", N. of a king (= śiśu-pāla) L.
     m. the plant Nauclea Cordifolia L.
śiśuprabhodhālaṃkāra śiśu-prabhodhālaṃkāra m. N. of wk.
śiśupriya śiśu-priya m. "dear to children", treacle L.
śiśupriya śiśu-priya n. the white water-lily L.
śiśubodha śiśu-bodha m.
śiśubodhinī śiśu-bodhinī f. N. of various wks.
śiśubhāva śiśu-bhāva m. state of childhood, infancy L.
śiśubhūpati śiśu-bhūpati m. a young prince Rājat.
śiśumat śiśu-mat (śiśu-) mfn. accompanied by or possessed of children or young RV. VS. PañcavBr.
śiśumāra śiśu-māra m. "child-killer", the Gangetic porpoise or dolphin, Delphinus Gangeticus VS. &c. &c.
     m. an alligator Suśr.
     m. a collection of stars supposed to resemble a dolphin (and held to be a form of Viṣṇu; also personified as a son of Dosha and Śarvari, or as father of Bhrami, wife of Dhruva) MBh. Pur.
śiśumārī śiśu-mārī f. a female porpoise PañcavBr.
     m. a kind of plant VarBṛS.
śiśumāra śiśu-māra m. -ra-mukhī f. "dolphin-faced", N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda L.
śiśumāra śiśu-māra m. -ra-rṣi m. a Ṛiṣi having the form of a dolphin TāṇḍyaBr.
śiśumāra śiśu-māra m. -ra-vasā f. the marrow or fat of the Delphinus Gangeticus Suśr.
śiśumāra śiśu-māra m. -ra-śiras n. "the dolphin's head", a part of the heavens having stars of that shape, the north-east point MBh.
śiśumāra śiśu-māra m. -rākṛti mfn. dolphin-shaped VP.
śiśurakṣāratna śiśu-rakṣā-ratna n. N. of a medical wk. (also called bāla-cikitsā).
śiśuroman śiśu-roman m. "having hair like a child", N. of a serpent-demon MBh.
śiśuvarjitā śiśu-varjitā f. a woman without a child L.
śiśuvāhaka śiśu-vāhaka m. "carrying young", a wild goat L.
śiśuvāhyaka śiśu-vāhyaka m. "carrying young", a wild goat L.
śiśusaukhya śiśu-saukhya n. N. of wk.
śiśuhatyā śiśu-hatyā f. child-murder MW.
śiśuhariṇadṛś śiśu-hariṇa-dṛś f. a girl having the eyes of a young antelope Amar.
śiśuhitaiṣiṇī śiśu-hitaiṣiṇī f. "benefiting children", N. of a Comm. on the Kumāra-sambhava and Raghu-vaṃśa by Cāritra-vardhana.

śiśuka m. a child, young AV. &c. &c.
     m. a kind of aquatic animal (accord. to L. a porpoise or Delphinus Gangeticus) MBh.
     m. a kind of tree L.
     m. N. of a king VP.

śiśūla m. a little child or infant RV.

śiśvan see saṃ-śisvan.

śiśvi see su-śiśvi.

śiśoka m. N. of a poet Cat.

śiśodara m. (perhaps w.r. for śiśnodara) N. of a man Virac.

śiśna m. n. (cf. śiśan; said to be fr. śnath, "to pierce") a tail, (esp.) the male generative organ RV. &c. &c.
śiśnacchedana śiśna-cchedana n. cutting off he tail (or) cutting off the generative organ Āpast.
śiśnadeva śiśna-deva (śiśna-) m. "having the generative organ for a god", a phallus-worshipper, (or) a tailed or priapic demon (accord. to Sāy. "one who sports with the generative organ"; accord. to Nir. iv, 19, "mfn. unchaste, lustful") RV.
śiśnapraṇejinī śiśna-praṇejinī f. wiping or washing the generative organ Lāṭy.
śiśanodara n. the generative organ and the belly MBh.
śiśanodara -tṛp (BhP.), -parāyaṇa (MW.), -m-bhara (BhP.) mfn. addicted to lust and gluttony.

śiśnatha m. piercing, perforation RV.

śiślikṣu mfn. (fr. Desid. of śliṣ) wishing to cling to or adhere (in a-ś-) AV. xx, 134, 6 (not in MS.)

śiśvi in su-śiśvi q.v.

śiśvidāna mfn. (accord. to Uṇ. ii, 93, fr. śvit) innocent, virtuous (= śukla-karman) L.
     mfn. guilty, sinful, wicked (= kṛṣṇa-karman) L.

śiṣ cl.1.P. śeṣati, to hurt, in, jure, kill Dhātup. xvii, 36.

śiṣ cl.7.P. (Dhātup.xxix, 14) śinaṣṭi (in TBr. also śiṃṣati, in later lang. pr. p. śeṣat; Impv. śiṇḍḍhi or śiṇḍhi Kāś. Pāṇ. 8-4, 65; pf. śiśeṣa Gr.; śiśiṣe Br.; aor. aśiś-hat ib.; Prec. śiṣyāt Gr.; fut. śeṣṭā ib.; śekṣyati, -te Br.; ind. p. śiṣṭvā ĀśvŚr.; śiṣya, -śeṣam Br. &c.), to leave, leave remaining TBr. ŚrS. (accord. to Dhātup. also "to distinguish"): Pass. śiṣyate, to be left, remain (with na, "to be lacking") AV. &c. &c.: Caus. (or cl. 10; see Dhātup. xxxiv, 11) śeṣayati, -te (aor. aśīśiṣat), to cause or allow to remain, leave, spare MBh. Kāv. &c.: Desid. śiśikṣati Gr.: Intens. śeśiṣyate, śeśeṣṭi ib.

śiṣṭa mfn. left, remaining, escaped, residual (often ifc. e.g. nala-ś-, "having only the stem left"; hata-ś-, "escaped from slaughter or destruction") AV. &c. &c.
śiṣṭa n. anything that remains or is left, remains, remnant ŚBr. &c. &c. 1.
śiṣṭatā śiṣṭa-tā f.
śiṣṭatva śiṣṭa-tva n. the being left, the being residual MW.
śiṣṭabhakṣa śiṣṭa-bhakṣa m. the eating of remnants of food KātyŚr.
śiṣṭāśana mfn. feeding on remnants MBh. Kāv. &c.
śiṣṭāśin śiṣṭāśin mfn. feeding on remnants MBh. Kāv. &c.

śeṣa &c. see p.1088, col.3.

śiṣ weak form of śās q.v.

śiṣṭa mfn. taught, directed, ordered, commanded (applied to persons and things) AV. &c. &c.
     mfn. disciplined, cultured, educated, learned, wise (m. a learned or well-educated or wise man) ŚBr.
     mfn. eminent, superior Mālav. i, 15 (v.l. for śliṣṭa)
śiṣṭa m. (cf. above ) a chief. W.
śiṣṭa m. a courtier, counsellor ib.
śiṣṭa n. precept, rule RPrāt.
śiṣṭa n. instruction (see śiṣṭārtham).
śiṣṭagītā śiṣṭa-gītā f. N. of wk. on ethics. 2.
śiṣṭatā śiṣṭa-tā f.
śiṣṭatva śiṣṭa-tva n. culture, learning, refinement Kāv.
śiṣṭaprayoga śiṣṭa-prayoga m. the practice of the learned Vām.
śiṣṭasabhā śiṣṭa-sabhā f. assembly of chiefs, council of state Hit.
śiṣṭacāra śiṣṭa-cāra (-bhāc-) m. history or tradition of eminent persons W.
śiṣṭasammata śiṣṭa-sammata mfn. approved or loved by the learned Mn. iii, 39.
śiṣṭasmṛti śiṣṭa-smṛti f. tradition of the learned Baudh.
śiṣṭākaraṇa n. non-performance or neglect of what is prescribed Gaut.
śiṣṭāgama m. tradition of the learned Baudh.
śiṣṭācāra m. practice or conduct of the learned or virtuous, good manners, proper behaviour Vas.
śiṣṭācāra mfn. acting like a learned man, well-behaved MBh.
śiṣṭācāra -viruddha mfn. opposed to the practice of the virtuous MW.
śiṣṭācāra m. -rāviruddha mfn. not opposed to the practice of the virtuous ib.
śiṣṭācīrṇa mfn. practised by the learned ib.
śiṣṭādiṣṭa mfn. prescribed or approved by the learned MBh.
śiṣṭādhyāya m. N. of wk.
śiṣṭāntaka m. "destroyer of the learned", N. of a man Kautukas.
śiṣṭārtham ind. for (the sake of) instruction MBh. (v.l. śikṣārtham).

śiṣṭi f. (for 2. see below) direction, instruction Pat.
     f. order, command Bhadrab.
     f. correction, punishment Gaut. (-ty-artham, for the sake of correction Mn. iv, 164).

śiṣya mfn. to be taught (see a-ś-; a-niṣpanne niṣpanna-śabdaḥ śiṣyaḥ, "it must be taught that the word niṣpanna has the meaning of a-niṣpanna" Vārtt. on Pāṇ. 3-2, 132)
     mfn. to be instructed (see a-ś-)
śiṣya m. a pupil, scholar, disciple (ā f. a female pupil) ṢaḍvBr. MBh. &c.
śiṣya m. passion, anger W.
śiṣya m. violence ib.
śiṣyatā śiṣya-tā f.
śiṣyatva śiṣya-tva n. the state or character of a pupil, pupilage, instruction Kāv. Kathās. BhP.
śiṣyadhīvṛddhidamahātantra śiṣya-dhī-vṛddhida-mahā-tantra n. N. of wk.
śiṣyaparamparā śiṣya-paramparā f. a series or succession of pupils or disciples Sāṃkhyak.
śiṣyaputra śiṣya-putra m. a pupil equal to a son MW.
śiṣyapradeya śiṣya-pradeya mfn. to be delivered or imparted to pupil ib.
śiṣyapraśnopaniṣad śiṣya-praśnopaniṣad f. N. of a Vedānta wk.
śiṣyarūpin śiṣya-rūpin mfn. having the form or appearance of a disciple Kathās.
śiṣyaśikṣāvāda śiṣya-śikṣā-vāda m. N. of a Nyāya wk.
śiṣyaśiṣṭi śiṣya-śiṣṭi f. chastisement or correction of a pupil W.
śiṣyasakha śiṣya-sakha m. having a pupil for a friend MBh.
śiṣyahitā śiṣya-hitā f. N. of Bhaṭṭotpala's Comm. on the Laghu-jātaka
śiṣyahitānyāsa śiṣya-hitā-nyāsa m. N. of a gram. wk. by Ugra-bhūti.
śiṣyahitaiṣiṇī śiṣya-hitaiṣiṇī f. "pupil's well wisher", N. of a Comm. on Megha-dūta.
siṣyopaniṣad f. N. of an Upanishad.

śiṣyaka m. a pupil, scholar Yājñ.
     m. N. of a man Buddh.

śiṣyāya Nom. (fr. śiṣya, only p.p. -yāyita n. impers.) to become the pupil of (gen.) Sāh.

śiṣyīkṛ śiṣyī-kṛ P. -karoti, to make any one (acc.) a pupil of (gen.) Kathās.

śiṣṭi f. (fr. śikṣ, for 1. see above ), help, aid (in su-s- q.v.)

śihla śihlaka &c. see sihla.

śihlaṇa see śilhaṇa.

śī cl.2.Ā. (Dhātup.xxiv, 22) śete (with Guṇa throughout the pr. stem: thus, śaye [in RV. also 3. sg.], śeṣe &c., 3. pl. śerate [in AV. also śere and Class. śayire]; Pot. śayīta RV. &c.; Impv. -śetām and śayām AV.; impf. aśeta ŚBr. &c., 3. pl. aśerata [in RV. also aśeran], p. śayāna RV. &c.; Ved. and ep. also cl.1. śayate, -ti; impf. aśayat and aśāyata RV.; pf. śiśye, śiśyire Br.; p. Ved. śaśayāna, Class. śiśyāna; aor. aśayiṣṭa Subj. śeṣan RV.; fut. śayitā Up., 2. sg. -tāse ŚBr.; śayiṣyate, -ti Br.; śeṣyate, -ti MBh.; inf. śayadhyai RV.; śayitum MBh.; ind. p. śayitvā Up. &c.; -śayya Kāv.), to lie, lie down, recline, rest, repose RV. &c. &c.; to remain unused (as Soma) TS.; to lie down to sleep, fall asleep, sleep GṛŚrS. MBh. &c.; (with patye) to lie down to a husband (for sexual intercourse) Pat.; (madanena-śī = "to be impotent") VarBṛS.: Pass. śayyate Gr. (aor. aśāyi ib., pr.p. once in MBh. śīyat): Caus. śāyayati, -te (aor. aśīśayat), to cause to lie down, lay down, put, throw, fix on or in (loc.) MBh. Kāv. &c.; to cause to lie down, allow to rest or sleep Bhaṭṭ. Rājat. BhP.: Desid. śiśayiṣate, to wish to rest or sleep Daś.: Intens. śāśayyate, śeśayīti, śeśeti Gr. ([Cf. Gk. [greek] "to lie"; [characters] "a bed."])

śayana &c. see p.1055, col.3.
śayanīya &c. see p.1055, col.3.

śī mfn. (ifc.) lying, resting(see jihma-, madhyama-śī, &c.)
śī f. sleep, repose L.
śī f. devotion, tranquillity L.

śī (connected with 2. śad; cf. Pāṇ. 7-3, 78) cl.4.Ā. śīyate, to fall out or away, disappear, vanish TBr. Bhaṭṭ.

śīk (also written sīk) cl.1.Ā. (Dhātup. iv, 1) śīkate (pf. śiśīke aor. aśīkiṣṭa &c. Gr.), to rain in fine drops, drizzle, sprinkle, wet, moisten Hcar. Bhaṭṭ.; to go, move Dhātup. iv, 11 (v.l.): Caus. śīkayati, to besprinkle Hcar.; (cl. 10.) "to speak" or "to shine" (bhāṣārthe or bhāsārthe) Dhātup. xxxiii, 116; āmarṣaṇe or marṣaṇe, xxxiv, 20. [Cf. Gk. [greek]. ]

śīkara m. (mostly pl.; also written sīkara) fine or drizzling rain, drizzle, spray, mist MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. a fine drop of rain or water W.
     m. coldness L.
śīkara n. the resin of the Sarala pine or the tree itself. L.
śīkara mf (ā) n. cold L.
śīkarakaṇa śīkara-kaṇa m. a drop of rain or water Ratnāv.
śīkaravarṣin śīkara-varṣin mfn. raining in fine drops, drizzling Megh.
śikarāmbu (BhP.),
śikarāmbhas śikarāmbhas (VarBṛS.) n. rain-water.
śīkarārdra mfn. wet with rain or spray Ragh.
śīkaraugha mfn. abounding with mist, having much spray or fine rain W.

śīkarin mfn. sprinkling. drizzling, scattering spray Ragh. Sāh.
     mfn. spurting water (as the trunk of an elephant) Uttarar.

śīkāya P. -yati (accord. to Pāṇ. 3-1, 17 Vārtt. 1 Ā. -yate; only p. -yat and -yiṣyat), to rain in fine drops, drizzle, sprinkle, drip TS. VS.

śīkita mfn. rained in fine drops, sprinkled TS.

śīkayata m. N. of a man g. tikādi.

śīkṣā f. incorrect form of śikṣā (q.v.) TĀr. ĀpŚr. &c.
śīkṣādhyāyopaniṣad f. N. of wks.
śīkṣopaniṣad f. N. of wks.

śīghra mf (ā) n. (of doubtful derivation) quick, speedy, swift, rapid (am and eṇa ind. quickly, rapidly, fast) VS. MBh. Kāv. &c.
śīghra m. N. of a son of Agni-varṇa Hariv. Pur.
śīghra m. N. of Vāyu, the wind L.
śīghra mf (ā) n. (ā) f. Croton Polyandrum or Tiglium L.
śīghra m. N. of a river MBh.
śīghra n. (in astron.) conjunction (accord. to other "parallax")
śīghra n. the root of Andropogon Muricatus L.
śīghra n. = cakrāṅga L.
śīghrakarman śīghra-karman n. the calculation of the conjunction of a planet Sūryas.
śīghrakārin śīghra-kārin mfn. acting or operating speedily Hariv. Kathās.
     mfn. acute (as a disease) Car. (applied to a kind of fever Bhpr.)
śīghrakārin śīghra-kārin mfn. -ri-tva n. acuteness Car.
śīghrakṛt śīghra-kṛt mfn. acting speedily MBh.
śīghrakṛtya śīghra-kṛtya mfn. to be done quickly Pañcat.
śīghrakendra śīghra-kendra n. the distance from the conjunction (of a planet) Sūryas. Sch.
śīghrakopin śīghra-kopin mfn. quickly angry, irritable MW.
śīghraga śīghra-ga mf (ā) n. going or moving or running quickly MBh. Hariv. R. &c.
śīghraga śīghra-ga m. N. of the sun MBh. of a son of Agni-varṇa R.
śīghraga śīghra-ga m. of a hare Pañcat.
śīghraga śīghra-ga m. -tva n. quick motion Kām.
śīghragaṅga śīghra-gaṅga mfn. (a place) where the Ganges flows rapidly Pāṇ. 2-1, 21 Sch.
śīghragati śīghra-gati f. the swiftest motion of a planet (i.e. when arrived at the conjunction) VarBṛS.
śīghragati śīghra-gati mfn. = -ga VarYogay.
śīghragantṛ śīghra-gantṛ (MW.)or
śīghragamana śīghra-gamana (MW.)or
śīghragāmin śīghra-gāmin (R. Pañcar.) mfn. id.
śīghracāra śīghra-cāra mfn. id. (in maṇḍala-ś-, "whirling around") Vikr.
śīghracetana śīghra-cetana mfn. having quick intellect, very sagacious (as a dog) Cāṇ.
śīghracetana śīghra-cetana m. a dog L.
śīghrajanman śīghra-janman m. Guilandina Bonduc L.
     m. another plant (= karañja) MW.
śīghrajava śīghra-java mfn. moving or running rapidly R.
śīghratara śīghra-tara mfn. more quick, very swift
śīghratara śīghra-tara mfn. (am ind. as swiftly as possible) Pañcat.
śīghrataragati śīghra-tara-gati mfn. moving more swiftly VarYogay.
śīghratā śīghra-tā f. (MBh. Śiś.) (MBh. R. MārkP.) quickness, speed, rapidity.
śīghratva śīghra-tva n. (MBh. R. MārkP.) quickness, speed, rapidity.
śīghraparākrama śīghra-parākrama mfn. having quick energy, going to work quickly, quickly resolved R.
śīghraparidhi śīghra-paridhi m. the epicycle of the conjunction of a planet Sūryas.
śīghrapāṇi śīghra-pāṇi mfn. quick-handed (applied to the wind) ṢaḍvBr.
śīghrapātin śīghra-pātin mfn. flying or moving or acting quickly Kām.
śīghrapāyin śīghra-pāyin mfn. drinking or sucking quickly Suśr.
śīghrapuṣpa śīghra-puṣpa m. Agati Grandiflora L.
śīghraphala śīghra-phala n. the equation of the conjunction Sūryas.
śīghrabāhukāyana śīghra-bāhukāyana m. N. of a man Cat.
śīghrabuddha śīghra-buddha m. N. of a teacher Buddh.
śīghrabuddhi śīghra-buddhi mfn. quick-witted MW.
śīghrabodha śīghra-bodha mfn. quickly understood
śīghrabodha śīghra-bodha m. N. of various wks.
śīghrabodha śīghra-bodha m. -bhūṣaṇa n. N. of wk.
śīghrabodhinī śīghra-bodhinī f. (with nāma-mālā) N. of wk.
śīghrayāna śīghra-yāna n. (also pl.) rapid motion MBh.
śīghrayāna śīghra-yāna mfn. moving rapidly Kām.
śīghrayāyin śīghra-yāyin mfn. id. R.
śīghralaṅghana śīghra-laṅghana mfn. springing or jumping quickly, moving rapidly Ghaṭ.
śīghravaha śīghra-vaha mf (ā) n. flowing rapidly Suśr.
śīghravāhin śīghra-vāhin mfn. moving rapidly R.
śīghravikrama śīghra-vikrama mfn. = -parākrama R. BhP.
śīghravega śīghra-vega mfn. having a rapid course R.
śīghravedhin śīghra-vedhin mfn. shooting quickly L.
śīghravedhin śīghra-vedhin m. a good archer MW.
śīghrasaṃcārin śīghra-saṃcārin mfn. moving quickly R.
śīghrasrotas śīghra-srotas mfn. having a rapid current R.
śīghrāstra mfn. having fast-flying missiles (-tva n.) MBh.
śīghrocca n. "apsis of the swiftest motion (of a planet)", a conjunction Sūryas. Sch. (cf. IW. 179).

śīghrāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to become quick or rapid Bhaṭṭ.; to hasten MW.

[Page 1077,3]
śīghrin mfn. quick, speedy, hasty, fleet, rapid Śikṣ.

śīghriya (only L.) mfn. quick, fleet; m. N. of Śiva; of Viṣṇu; the fighting of cats.

śīghrīya mfn. quick, speedy, rapid MW.

śīghrya mfn. hasty VS.
śīghrya n. quickness, speed, rapidity MW.

śīt onomat. (also written sīt) a sound made by drawing in the breath (to express any sudden thrill of pleasure or pain and esp. pleasurable sensations during sexual enjoyment).
śītkāra śīt-kāra m. (also written sīt-kāra) the sound śīt (supposed to indicate pleasure, pain, or applause; also applied to the noise of spurting water &c.) Kāv. Kathās.
śītkārin śīt-kārin mfn. uttering the sound śīt Amar.
śītkṛ śīt-kṛ P. -karoti, to utter the sound śīt Gīt.
śītkṛta śīt-kṛta n. the utterance of the sound śīt Kāv.
śītkṛti śīt-kṛti f. the utterance of the sound śīt Kāv.
śītkṛtin śīt-kṛtin mfn. = -kārin Nalod.

śīta mf (ā) n. (fr. śyai; cf. śīna) cold, cool, chilly, frigid (with ind. p. of kṛ either śītaṃ kṛtya, or kṛtvā g. sākṣādi) RV. &c. &c.
     mf (ā) n. dull, apathetic, sluggish, indolent L.
     mf (ā) n. boiled (= kvathita; śīta prob. w.r. for śṛta) L.
śīta m. Calamus Rotang L.
śīta m. Cordia Myxa and Latifolia L.
śīta m. Azadirachta Indica L.
śīta m. = asana-parṇī and parpaṭā L.
śīta m. camphor L.
śīta mf (ā) n. (ā) f. spirituous liquor L.
śīta m. a kind of Dūrvā grass L.
śīta m. another kind of grass (= śilpikā) L.
śīta m. often w.r. for sītā (q.v.)
śīta n. cold, coldness, cold weather L.
śīta n. cold water L.
śīta n. Cassia bark L.
śītakara śīta-kara mfn. causing coolness Suśr.
śītakara śīta-kara m. "cool-rayed", the moon (ambhaḥ-śīta-k-, the moon reflected in water Prab.) Var. Kathās.
śītakara śīta-kara m. camphor L.
śītakāla śīta-kāla m. the cold season Suśr. Ṛitus. VarBṛS. &c.
śītakālīna śīta-kālīna mfn. belonging to or produced in the cold season W.
śītakiraṇa śīta-kiraṇa m. "cold-rayed", the moon Var.
śītakumbha śīta-kumbha m. the fragrant oleander L.
śītakumbhī śīta-kumbhī f. Pistia Stratiotes L.
śītakṛcchra śīta-kṛcchra m. (or n. A.) a partic. religious penance (consisting in eating only cold food) Viṣṇ.
śītakṛcchraka śīta-kṛcchraka n. id. L.
śītakriyā śīta-kriyā f. the act of cooling Mālav.
śītakṣāra śīta-kṣāra n. refined borax L.
śītagandha śīta-gandha n. "having cool fragrance", white sandal L.
śītagandhā śīta-gandhā f. Minusops Elengi L.
śītagātra śīta-gātra m. "causing cool limbs", a kind of fever Bhpr.
śītagu śīta-gu m. = -kiraṇa Var. Kathās.
     m. camphor A.
śītagutanaya śīta-gu-tanaya m. "son of the moon", the planet Mercury VarBṛS. Sch.
śītacampaka śīta-campaka m. = dīpa, tarpaṇa (ātarpaṇa), darpaṇa L.
śītajvara śīta-jvara m. a fever with cold fits Kathās. Bhpr.
śītatā śīta-tā f. (MBh. R. Cāṇ. &c.) (R. Sāh.) coldness, cold.
śītatva śīta-tva n. (R. Sāh.) coldness, cold.
śītadīdhiti śīta-dīdhiti m. = -kiraṇa VarBṛS.
śītadūrvā śīta-dūrvā f. white Dūrvā grass L. (w.r. for sita-a-).
śītadyuti śīta-dyuti m. = -kiraṇa Hāsy.
śītapaṅka śīta-paṅka m. rum, spirit distilled from molasses L.
śītaparṇi śīta-parṇi (m.c. Suśr.) (L.) f. Gynandropsis Pentaphylla; (ī) f. Cleome Pentaphylla W.; another plant (= arka) W.
śītaparṇī śīta-parṇī (L.) f. Gynandropsis Pentaphylla; (ī) f. Cleome Pentaphylla W.; another plant (= arka) W.
śītapallava śīta-pallava m. Ardisea Solanacea W.
śītapallavā śīta-pallavā f. another plant (= bhūmi-jambu) MW.
śītapākinī śīta-pākinī f. = kākolī, mahāsamaṅgā L.
śītapākī śīta-pākī f. a kind of potherb MBh. (Sida Cordifolia, Abrus Precatorius = kākolī L.)
śītapākya śīta-pākya n. (prob.) a kind of plant or fruit Suśr.
śītapāṇi śīta-pāṇi mfn. "cold-handed", cold-rayed (as the moon) ṢaḍvBr.
śītapitta śīta-pitta n. a tumour caused by a chill (attended with fever and sickness and compared to a swelling caused by a wasp sting) BhP. ŚārṅgS.
     n. increase of bile or phlegm caused by cold MW.
śītapuṣpa śīta-puṣpa (only L.) m. Acacia Sirissa; (ā) f. Sida Cordifolia; n. Cyperus Rotundus.
śītapuṣpaka śīta-puṣpaka m. Calotropis Gigantea L. (v.l. śiva-p-)
śītapuṣpaka śīta-puṣpaka n. bitumen L.
śītapūtanā śīta-pūtanā f. a kind of female demon (causing illness in children) MBh. Suśr.
śītaprada śīta-prada m. camphor L.
śītaprabha śīta-prabha m. camphor L.
śītapriya śīta-priya m. = parpaṭa L.
śītaphala śīta-phala (only L.) m. Ficus Glomerata; Cordia Myxa; (ā) f. Emblica Officinalis.
śītabalā śīta-balā f. a kind of plant (= mahā-samaṅgā) L.
śītabudhna śīta-budhna mfn. having a cold bottom (as a vessel) ĀpŚr.
śītabhañjirasa śīta-bhañjirasa m. a partic. mixture Bhpr. Rasar.
śītabhānaviya śīta-bhānaviya mf (ā) n. lunar Dhūrtan.
śītabhānu śīta-bhānu m. "cool-rayed", the moon ib.
śītabhīta śīta-bhīta mfn. afraid of cold (held to be wrong with Brāhmans) MBh.
śītabhīru śīta-bhīru m. sensitive to cold, Jasminum Zambac L.
śītabhīruka śīta-bhīruka mfn. sensitive to cold
śītabhīruka śīta-bhīruka m. a kind of rice Suśr. Vāgbh.
śītabhojin śīta-bhojin mfn. eating cold food Pāṇ. 3-2, 78 Sch.
śītamañjarī śīta-mañjarī f. Nyctanthes Arbor Tristis L.
śītamaya śīta-maya mf (ī) n. having a cold nature, cool Hariv.
śītamayūkha śīta-mayūkha m. = -kiraṇa VarYogay.
     m. camphor L.
śītamayūkhamālin śīta-mayūkha-mālin m. the moon VarBṛS.
śītamarīci śīta-marīci m. = -kiraṇa Kāv.
     m. camphor L.
śītamūlaka śīta-mūlaka mfn. having a cool root MW.
śītamūlaka śīta-mūlaka n. the root of An- dropogon Muricatus L.
śītameha śīta-meha m. diabetes caused by or attended with cold, ŚārṅgS. Bhpr.
śītamehin śīta-mehin mfn. suffering from the prec. complaint Car.
śītaramya śīta-ramya mfn. pleasant in cold weather MW.: m. a lamp L.
śītaraśmi śīta-raśmi mfn. cool-rayed (-tva n.) Śak.
śītaraśmi śīta-raśmi m. the moon MBh. Hariv. Kāv.
śītaraśmi śīta-raśmi m. Var camphor MW.
śītaraśmi śīta-raśmi m. -ja m. "son of the moon", the planet Mercury VarBṛS.
śītarasa śīta-rasa m. spirituous liquor made from the unboiled juice of the sugar-cane Bhpr.
śītarasika śīta-rasika mfn. having or causing a cold flavour Suśr.
śītaruc śīta-ruc m. = -kiraṇa Śiś.
śītaruci śīta-ruci m. id. Bālar.
śītarūra śīta-rūra m. or n. du. a fever marked by cold and burning heat (alternating) TS. Vait.
śītarocis śīta-rocis m. = -kiraṇa Śiś.
śītavatī śīta-vatī f. see mahā-ś-.
śītavana śīta-vana n. N. of a place of pilgrimage MBh. (v.l. sīta-v-)
     n. of a place (for receiving) corpses in Magadha Buddh.
śītavalka śīta-valka mfn. having cool bark MW.
śītavalka śīta-valka m. Ficus Glomerata L.
śītavaha śīta-vaha mf (ā) n. flowing with cold water (a river) R.
śītavātoṣṇavetālī śīta-vātoṣṇa-vetālī f. a kind of female demon Hariv.
śītavīrya śīta-vīrya mfn. having a cooling effect, cooling ib.
śītavīryaka śīta-vīryaka m. Ficus Infectoria L.
śītaśiva śīta-śiva m. Anethum Sowa or another kind of anise Suśr.
     m. Mimosa Suma L.
śītaśiva śīta-śiva m. or (ā) f. a kind of fennel (= madhurikā, miśreyā) MW.
śītaśivā śīta-śivā f. dill L.
śītaśiva śīta-śiva m. Mimosa Suma L.
śītaśiva śīta-śiva n. bitumen L.
śītaśiva śīta-śiva n. rock-salt L.
śītaśūka śīta-śūka m. barley L. (cf. sita-śūka).
śītasaṃsparśa śīta-saṃsparśa mfn. cool to the touch R.
śītasaha śīta-saha (only L.) mfn. bearing or enduring cold; m. Careya Arborea or Salvadora Persica; (ā) f. Vitex Negundo; = vāsantī.
śītasparśa śīta-sparśa mfn. = -saṃsparśa MW.
śītasparśa śīta-sparśa m. a cold sensation Kāv.
śītahara śīta-hara mfn. removing cold Śiś.
śītahrada śīta-hrada (śīta-) mfn. cool as a pond AV.
śītāṃśu mfn. cold-rayed (-tā, f.; -tva n.) MBh. R.
śītāṃśu m. the moon MBh. Kāv. VarBṛS. &c.
śītāṃśu m. camphor L.
śītāṃśu m. -taila n. cold oil L.
śītāṃśu m. -bhāj, (n. ?) a Nakshatra Kāv.
śītāṃśu m. -mat m. the moon R.
śītākula mfn. benumbed with cold, frozen W.
śītāṅga mf (ī) n. cold-bodied, benumbed Suśr.
śītāṅga m. a kind of fever Bhpr. (ī) f. a kind of Mimosa L.
śītātapatra n. an umbrella that protects from cold (or rain) and heat (sunshine) VarBṛS.
śītāda m. scorbutic affection of the gums Suśr. Bhpr.
śītādri m. the snowy mountains, the Himālaya Kālac.
śītādhivāsa mf (ā) n. living in cool places, (or) cooling Suśr.
śītānta m. "cold-bordered", N. of a mountain Pur.
śītābalā f. a kind of plant (= mahāsamaṅgā). L.
śītārirasa śītāri-rasa m. a partic. mixture Rasendrac.
śītārta mfn. suffering from cold Kathās.
śītārta w.r. for śītānta MārkP.
śītāśman m. a cold stone MW.
     m. the moon-gem L.
śītetara mfn. other than cold, hot
śītetara -raśmi (L.) or -tarācis (Rājat.) m. "ot-rayed", the sun.
śīteṣu m. "cold-arrow", N. of a mythical missile, R:
śītottama n. "best of cold things", water L.
śītoda n. "having cool water", N. of a lake Pur.
śītodā f. N. of a mythical river Kathās.
śītodaka (prob.) m. N. of a hell Kāraṇḍ. (w.r. sitod-).
śītopacāra m. curing with cold remedies Pañcat.
śītoṣṇa mf (ā) n. cold and hot GṛŚrS. Kāv. &c.
śītoṣṇa mf (ā) n. (ā) f. N. of a female demon W. (w.r. śīloṣṇā)
śītoṣṇa n. (sg. or du.) cold and heat MBh. Kāv. &c.
śītoṣṇa n. -kiraṇa m. du. the moon and the sun Mālav.
śītoṣma n. N. of various Sāmans ĀrṣBr.
śītoṣman śītoṣman n. N. of various Sāmans ĀrṣBr.

śītaka mf (ikā) n. cool AV.
     mf (ikā) n. sluggish. idle, lazy. Pāṇ. 5-2, 72
     mf (ikā) n. healthy L.
śītaka m. feeling of cold, shivering Car.
śītaka m. the cold season g. yāvādi L.
śītaka m. any cold thing A.
śītaka m. a lazy man W.
śītaka m. a happy or contented man ib.
śītaka m. = asana-parṇī L.
śītaka m. Marsilea Dentata MW.
śītaka m. a scorpion L.
śītaka m. pl. N. of a people VarBṛS.
śītaka n. a kind of sandal L.

śītaya Nom. P. yati, to cool (trans.) Hariv.

śītala mf (ā) n. cold, cool, cooling MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mf (ā) n. shivering, frosty Cat.
     mf (ā) n. cold i.e. free from passion, calm, gentle, Aṣṭāv. Prasannar.
     mf (ā) n. not exciting emotion, not causing painful feelings Vikr. iv, 37
śītala m. (only L.) the wind
śītala m. the moon
śītala m. Cordia Myxa
śītala m. Michelia Champaka
śītala m. = asana-parṇī
śītala m. a kind of camphor
śītala m. the resin of Shorea Robusta
śītala m. green sulphate of iron (also m.)
śītala m. bitumen (also m.)
śītala m. a religious ceremony observed on the sun's entering Aries
śītala m. (with Jainas) N. of the 10th Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇī
śītala mf (ā) n. (ā) f. see below
śītala mf (ā) n. (ī) f. Pistia Stratiotes L.
śītala m. small-pox W.
śītala n. cold, coldness, cold weather Subh.
śītala n. sandal L.
śītala n. a lotus L.
śītala n. Costus Speciosus or Arabicus L.
śītala n. the root of Andropogon Muricatus L.
śītala n. a pearl L.
śītalacchada śītala-cchada m. a white leaf MW.
śītalacchada śītala-cchada mfn. having white leaves ib.
śītalacchada śītala-cchada m. Michelia Champaka L.
śītalajala śītala-jala n. cold water MW.
     n. a lotus flower L.
śītalatara śītala-tara mfn. more cool, colder Śiś.
śītalatā śītala-tā f. coldness ŚārṅgP.
     f. insensibility MW.
śītalatva śītala-tva n. coldness L.
     n. indifference, apathy Campak.
śītaladīkṣita śītala-dīkṣita m. N. of an author Cat.
śītalapattrikā śītala-pattrikā f. Maranta Dichotoma L.
śītalaprada śītala-prada mfn. giving or producing coolness MW.
śītalaprada śītala-prada m. (or n. A.) sandal L.
śītalaprasāda śītala-prasāda m. N. of a person MW.
śītalavāta śītala-vāta m. a cool breeze, cold wind ib.
śītalavātaka śītala-vātaka mfn. having cool breezes ib.
śītalavātaka śītala-vātaka m. the plant Marsilea Quadrifolia L.
śītalasaptamī śītala-saptamī f. = -śītala-s- MW.
śītalasparśa śītala-sparśa mfn. cold to the touch R.
śītalasvāmin śītala-svāmin m. N. of an Arhat with Jainas Śatr.

śītalaka m. marjoram L.
śītalaka n. a white lotus L.

śītalaya Nom. P. -yati, to cool (trans.) Prasannar.

śītalā f. (only L.) sand
     f. Pistia Stratiotes
śītalā f. = kuṭumbinī and ārāma-śītalā
     f. a red cow
     f. small-pox
     f. the goddess inflicting small-pox (cf. comp. and RTL. 227, 228).
śītalāgaurīpūjāvidhi śītalā-gaurī-pūjā-vidhi m. N. of wk.
śītalāpūjā śītalā-pūjā f. worship of the goddess Śītalā (a festival on the 8th day of the second half of the month Phālguna) MW.
     f. N. of wk.
śītalāprakaraṇa śītalā-prakaraṇa n. N. of wk.
śītalāvrata śītalā-vrata n. a partic. religious observance Cat.
     n. N. of a ch. of the Skanda-purāṇa.
śītalāsaptamī śītalā-saptamī f. a festival kept on the 7th day of the light half of the month Māgha (in honour of the small-pox goddess, when only cold food is eaten) RTL. 430.
śītalāṣṭaka śītalā-ṣṭaka (-lāṣṭ-) n.
śītalāstotra śītalā-stotra n. N. of wks.

śītalāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to become cool, Mālatim.

śītalī in comp. for śītala.
śītalīkṛ śītalī-kṛ P. -karoti, to cool, make cold, Das. Lalit.
śītalījaṭā śītalī-jaṭā f. Villarsia Cristata L.
śītalībhū śītalī-bhū P. -bhavati, to become cold (also fig.) Kathās.

śītāru mfn. sensitive to cold L.

śītālu mfn. suffering from cold, sensitive to cold, shivering with cold VarBṛ. Śiś. Kathās.

śītikā f. coldness MW.
śītikāvat śītikā-vat mf (atī) n. cool AV.

śītiman m. coldness g. ḍriḍhādi.

śītī in comp. for śita.
śītīkaraṇa śītī-karaṇa n. act of cooling, means of cooling Suśr.
śītīkṛ śītī-kṛ P. -karoti, to make cold, cool (trans.) R.
śītībhāva śītī-bhāva m. the becoming cool Nir. Car. Kāraṇḍ.
     m. cold state, coldness MW.
     m. the growing cold or passionless, perfect tranquillity of mind Lalit.
     m. final emancipation MW.
śītībhū śītī-bhū P. -bhavati, to become cold (see next).
śītībhūta śītī-bhūta mfn. become cold Suśr.
     mfn. tranquillized, emancipated, Śīl.
śītīmbhāva śītī-m-bhāva w.r. for śītī-bh- Lalit.

śītya mfn. to be cooled or chilled MW.
     mfn. ploughed, tilled (in this sense more usually sītya) ib.

śītkāra śīt-kāra &c. see p.1077, col.3.

śīdhu &c. see sīdhu.

śīna mfn. (fr. śyai; cf. śīta and śyāna) congealed, frozen, coagulated, thick Car. (cf. Pāṇ. 6-1, 24)
śīna m. a large snake L.
śīna m. a fool, blockhead (= mūrkha, which is perhaps a w.r. for mūrta) L.
śīna n. ice VS.

śīpalya mf (ā) n. overgrown with Śīpāla plants ṢaḍvBr. (v.l. śaivalya).

śīpāla m. n. the plant Blyxa Octandra RV. ĀśvGṛ.
śīpālā f. water or a pool abounding in the above plants AV.

śīpālila mfn. (also written sīp-) overgrown with Śīpāla plants g. kāśādi.

śīpudru w.r. for cīpu-dru (q.v.)

śīphara mfn. charming, delightful Daś.
śīphara mfn. = sphīta L.

śīphālikā f. (also, written śephālī, or śephālikā) the plant Nyctanthes Tristis L.

śībh cl.1.Ā. śībhate, to boast Dhātup. x, 20.

śībham ind. quickly, swiftly, speedily RV. AV. TS. Kauś.

śībhya mfn. moving quickly VS.
śībhya m. a bull L.
śībhya m. N. of Śiva L.

śībhara m. = śīkara, fine rain L. (w.r. śībhava)
śībhara mfn. = śīphara, charming, delightful Harav. Jātakam.

śīma see duḥ- and su-śīma.

śīra mfn. (fr. śo) pointed, sharp RV.
śīra m. a large snake, the Boa Constrictor Pañcat.
śīraśocis śīra-śocis (śīra-) mfn. sharp-rayed, burning RV.

śīrin m. a kind of Kuśa grass L.

śīra śīra-deva &c. see sīra.

śīri or śīrī f. (cf. sirā) a vein, artery MaitrS.

śīrṇa mfn. (fr. śṛṛ) broken or rent asunder, shivered, crushed, shattered, injured ŚBr. &c. &c.
     mfn. fallen away or out MBh. R. Rājat.
     mfn. broken away, burst or overflowed (as river-water that has burst its banks) Nir.
     mfn. withered, faded, shrivelled, shrunk, decayed, rotten Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. thin, small, slender W.
śīrṇa n. a sort of perfume (= sthauṇeyaka) Bhpr.
śīrṇatā śīrṇa-tā f. (W.),
śīrṇatva śīrṇa-tva n. (Mṛicch.) withered condition, rottenness, decay.
śīrṇadanta śīrṇa-danta mfn. one whose teeth have fallen out, toothless MBh.
śīrṇanālā śīrṇa-nālā f. Hemionitis Cordifolia L.
śīrṇapattra śīrṇa-pattra n. a withered leaf. MW.
śīrṇapattra śīrṇa-pattra mfn. having withered leaves ib.
śīrṇapattra śīrṇa-pattra m. Pterospermum Acerifolium L.
śīrṇapattra śīrṇa-pattra m. a kind of Lodhra L.
śīrṇaparṇa śīrṇa-parṇa n. = prec. n.
śīrṇaparṇa śīrṇa-parṇa mfn. = prec. MW.
śīrṇaparṇa śīrṇa-parṇa m. Azadirachta Indica L.
śīrṇaparṇī śīrṇa-parṇī f. a kind of plant L.
śīrṇaparṇa śīrṇa-parṇa m. -ṇa-phala mfn. having withered leaves and fruits (as a tree) MBh.
śīrṇaparṇa śīrṇa-parṇa m. -ṇāśin mfn. one who eats withered leaves ib.
śīrṇapāda śīrṇa-pāda m. a thin or shrunken foot MW.
     m. "having shrivelled feet", N. of Yama (said to have become so in consequence of his mother's curse) L.
śīrṇapuṣpa śīrṇa-puṣpa mf (ā) n. having withered flowers (as a branch) R.
śīrṇapuṣpikā śīrṇa-puṣpikā f. Anethum Sowa L.
śīrṇamālā śīrṇa-mālā w.r. for -nālā.
śīrṇamūla śīrṇa-mūla mfn. having withered roots MW.
śīrṇavṛnta śīrṇa-vṛnta m. "slender-stalked", a water-melon (n. its fruit) Suśr. Vāgbh.
śīrṇaśīrṣan śīrṇa-śīrṣan mfn. one who has a broken or shattered head BhP.
śīrṇāṃhri m. N. of Yama (= śīrṇa-pāda, q.v.) L.
śīrṇāṅghri śīrṇāṅghri m. N. of Yama (= śīrṇa-pāda, q.v.) L.

śīrṇaka mfn. one who eats withered leaves L.

śīrṇi f. breaking, crushing, shattering Vop.

śīrṇīkṛ śīrṇī-kṛ P. -karoti, to hurt, injure, sting Kād.

śīrta mfn. fragile, destructible (in a-śīrtatanu and duḥ-śīrtatanu-t- q.v.)

śīrti f. breaking, shattering Kāṭh. ṢaḍvBr.

śīrya mfn. destructible, perishable (see a-śīrya)
śīrya n. a kind of grass Gobh.

śīrvi mfn. hurtful, injurious, savage Uṇ. iv, 54 Sch.

śīrta mfn. (fr. 1. śrī) mixed (in ā-śīrta RV. viii, 2, 9; cf. śrīta, p.1098).

śīrṣa n. (connected with śiras: collateral of śīrṣan below, from which it is not separable in comp.; m. only in vasti-ś- q.v.; ifc. f. ā, or ī), the head, skull (acc. with Caus. of vṛtśiras with id.) AV. &c.
     n. the upper part, tip, top (of anything, as of a letter &c.) Hariv. Kāv.
     n. the fore-part, front (in raṇa-ś- q.v.) R.
     n. black Agallochum or aloe wood L.
śīrṣa m. a kind of grass Pat.
śīrṣa m. N. of a mountain W.
śīrṣā f. a kind of metre Col.
śīrṣakapāla śīrṣa-kapāla n. a skull AV. ŚBr. TUp.
śīrṣaghātin śīrṣa-ghātin m. "one who beheads", an executioner Pāṇ. 3-2, 51.
śīrṣacchida śīrṣa-cchida m. a partic. Ekāha ŚāṅkhŚr.
śīrṣacchinna śīrṣa-cchinna mfn. having the head cut off, decapitated ŚBr.
śīrṣaccheda śīrṣa-ccheda m. (Subh.),
śīrṣacchedana śīrṣa-cchedana n. (MW.) the act of cutting off the head, decapitation.
śīrṣacchedika śīrṣa-cchedika w.r. for śairṣacch- (q.v.)
śīrṣacchedya śīrṣa-cchedya mfn. deserving decapitation Ragh. Uttarar. (-dyaṃ-kṛ, "to behead, decapitate" Bhaṭṭ.)
śīrṣatas śīrṣa-tas ind. from or at the head or top, in front RV. AV. ŚBr. (pādau śīrṣa kṛtvā, "putting the head where the feet ought to be" R.)
śīrṣatrāṇa śīrṣa-trāṇa n. "ead-protector", a helmet MBh.
śīrṣapaṭṭaka śīrṣa-paṭṭaka m. "ead-cloth", a turban Kathās.
śīrṣaparṇī śīrṣa-parṇī (prob.) w.r. for śīrṇa-p-.
śīrṣabandhanā śīrṣa-bandhanā f. a head-band MBh.
śīrṣabhāra śīrṣa-bhāra m. a head-load g. bhastrādi
śīrṣabhāra śīrṣa-bhāra m. -rika mf (ī) n. carrying a head-load ib.

bhidya n. head-splitting AV.
bhidyamāya bhidya-māya m. N. of a man (pl. his descendants), g. yaskādi.
bhidyarakṣa bhidya-rakṣa m.
bhidyarakṣaṇa bhidya-rakṣaṇa n. = -trāṇa L.
bhidyarogin bhidya-rogin mfn. having or producing -ache MBh.
bhidyavana bhidya-vana (prob.) w.r. for śirīṣa-v- Kāraṇḍ.
bhidyavartana bhidya-vartana n. submission to punishment (if an accused person clears himself in an ordeal; see under śiras) Viṣṇ.
bhidyavirecana bhidya-virecana n. a means or remedy for making the head clear (= śiro-v-; cf. vir-) Car.
bhidyavedanā bhidya-vedanā (Ratnāv.),
bhidyavyathā bhidya-vyathā (Pañcad.) f. head-ache.
bhidyaśoka bhidya-śoka m. pain in the head AV.
bhidyahārya bhidya-hārya mfn. to be borne on the head (opp. to ano-vāhya) TS. Kāṭh.
śīrṣānta m. neighbourhood of the head (-tāt, "from the head of a bed", -te, "under the pillow") Kathās.
śīrṣāmaya m. disease or morbid affection of the head AV.
śīrṣāvaśeṣīkṛta śīrṣāvaśeṣī-kṛta mfn. one who has only the head left (as Rāhu) Bhartṛ.
śīrṣāhārya mfn. = śīrṣa-h- MaitrS.
śīrṣodaya mfn. rising in front (said of the zodiacal signs Gemini, Leo, Virgo, Libra, Scorpio, Aquarius, and Pisces).

śīrṣaka mfn. familiar with the text called śiras Baudh.
śīrṣaka m. N. of a Rāhu (the personified ascending node; cf. śīrṣāvaśeṣī-kṛta) L.
śīrṣaka n. the head, skull BhP. Pañcar.
śīrṣaka n. the top of anything L.
śīrṣaka n. a cap or helmet L.
śīrṣaka n. a garland worn on the head Gal.
śīrṣaka n. judgement, verdict, sentence, result of judicial investigation (cf. next).
śīrṣakastha śīrṣaka-stha mfn. being in or on the head W.
     mfn. abiding by a verdict, submitting to punishment (if an accused person clears himself in an ordeal) Yājñ.

śīrṣakti f. (prob. for śīrṣa-sakti) "ead-seizure", pain in the head AV.
śīrṣaktimat śīrṣakti-mat mfn. suffering from head-ache TS.

śīrṣaṇ in comp. for śīrṣan.
śīrṣaṇvat śīrṣaṇ-vat mfn. having a head (opp. to a-śīrṣaka) AV. TS. ŚBr.

śīrṣaṇī f. the head of a couch VarBṛS.

śīrṣaṇya mf (ā) n. being in or on the head RV. &c. &c.
     mf (ā) n. being at the head (fig.), first Kāṭh. BhP.
śīrṣaṇya m. clean and, unentangled hair L.
śīrṣaṇya n. the head of a couch ĀpŚr.
śīrṣaṇya n. a helmet L.

śīrṣan n. (for śiras + an; rare in later language; Veda has all cases in sg. except nom. acc.; also has nom. acc. du. pl. loc. pl.; later language has only acc. pl. and remaining cases; cf. also a-, tri-, sahasraś-) the head (also "an eminent or illustrious person" cf. RV. vii, 18, 24) RV. &c. &c.

śīrṣaya n. N. of a partic. mythical being Vīrac.

śīrṣika see a-ś-.
śīrṣin see a-ś-.

śīrṣe loc. of śīrṣa, in comp.
śīrṣebhāra śīrṣe-bhāra m. a load on the head g. bhastrādi (cf. śīrṣa-bh-).
śīrṣebhārika śīrṣe-bhārika mfn. carrying a load on the head ib.

śīl (rather Nom. fr. śīla below) cl.1.P. śīlati (pf. śiśīla &c.), to meditate, contemplate Dhātup. xv, 16; to serve, worship ib.; to act, do, practise, make ib.: Caus. (or cl.10.P. Dhātup. xxxv, 26) śīlayati (aor. aśiśīlat), to do, make, practise repeatedly or exceedingly, be intent upon or engaged in (acc.), exercise, cultivate Āpast. MBh. Kāv. &c.; to wear, put on Gīt.; to visit, frequent Bhām. (cf. śīlita); to exceed, excel Vop.

śīla n. (and m. g. ardharcādi; ifc. f. ā) habit, custom, usage, natural or acquired way of living or acting, practice, conduct, disposition, tendency, character, nature (often ifc. = "abituated" or "accustomed" or "disposed" or "addicted to", "practising"; cf. guṇa-, dāna-, puṇya-ś- &c.) VS. &c. &c. good disposition or character, moral conduct, integrity, morality, piety, virtue Mn. MBh. &c.
śīla n. cf. IW. 208
śīla n. (with Buddhists śīla, "moral conduct", is one of the 6 or 10 perfections or Pāramitās [q.v.] and is threefold, viz. sambhāra, kuśala-saṃgrāha, sattvārtha-kriyā Dharmas. 106)
     n. a moral precept (with Buddh. there are 5 fundamental precepts or rules of moral conduct cf. pañca-śīla) MWB. 126
     n. form, shape, beauty W.
śīla m. a large snake (in this sense prob. fr. 1. śī) L.
śīla m. N. of a man Buddh.
śīla m. of a king Rājat.
śīlā f. see below.
śīlakīrti śīla-kīrti m. "glory of virtue", N. of a man Buddh.
śīlakhaṇḍana śīla-khaṇḍana n. violation of morality or virtue Pañcat.
śīlagupta śīla-gupta mfn. hidden or crafty by character, cunning Kathās. (cf. gupta-śīla).
śīlajña śīla-jña mfn. knowing virtue or morality Kathās.
śīlajñānanidhi śīla-jñāna-nidhi m. a treasury of virtue and knowledge MBh.
śīlataṭa śīla-taṭa mfn. (fig.) having virtue for a bank or shore MW.
śīlatas śīla-tas ind. according or in regard to moral character or conduct Mn. Daś. MārkP.
śīlatā śīla-tā f.
śīlatva śīla-tva n. disposition, inclination, customary practice
     n. morality, virtuousness Kāv. Suśr.
śīlatulya śīla-tulya mfn. resembling or equivalent, to virtue MBh.
śīlatyāga śīla-tyāga m. abandonment of virtue or honour Kathās.
śīladhara śīla-dhara mfn. maintaining or possessing virtue, virtuous, honourable BhP.
śīladhara śīla-dhara m. N. of a man Kathās.
śīladhārin śīla-dhārin m. "virtue-possessor", N. of Śiva MBh.
śīlanidhi śīla-nidhi m. a treasury of virtue ib.
śīlapāramitā śīla-pāramitā f. (with Buddhists) the perfection (called) śīla (one of the 6 transcendental perfections cf. under śīla) SaddhP. Kāraṇḍ.
śīlapālita śīla-pālita m. "virtue-protected", N. of a man Buddh.
śīlabhaṅga śīla-bhaṅga m. = -khaṇḍana Kāv.
śīlabhaṭṭārikā śīla-bhaṭṭārikā w.r. for śīlā-bh- q.v.
śīlabhadra śīla-bhadra m. "eminent in virtue", N. of a teacher (also called Dharma-kośa) Buddh.
śīlabhāj śīla-bhāj mfn. possessing virtue, honourable MBh.
śīlabhraṃśa śīla-bhraṃśa m. loss of virtue or integrity Kathās.
śīlamaya śīla-maya mf (ī) n. consisting in moral character or good conduct Buddh.
śīlavañcanā śīla-vañcanā f. deception in regard to a person's character Mṛicch.
śīlavat śīla-vat mfn. possessed of a good disposition or character, well-conducted, moral Mn. MBh. &c.
śīlavat śīla-vat mfn. (ifc.) having the custom or practice of VarBṛS.
śīlavat śīla-vat mfn. (atī) f. N. of a woman Kathās.
śīlavarjita śīla-varjita mfn. destitute of morality or virtue, ill-conducted, immoral R.
śīlavighnakṛt śīla-vighnakṛt mfn. causing an obstacle to virtue Rājat.
śīlaviplava śīla-viplava (ib.),
śīlavilaya śīla-vilaya (Bhartṛ.) m. ruin of virtue.
śīlavilāsa śīla-vilāsa m. N. of wk.
śīlaviśuddhanetra śīla-viśuddha-netra m. N. of a Deva-putra Lalit.
śīlavṛtta śīla-vṛtta n. sg. or m. du. virtue and good conduct (-dhara and -vid mfn. holding or knowing virtue and good conduct) MBh. Kāv.
śīlavṛtta śīla-vṛtta mfn. virtuous and well-conducted MBh.
śīlavṛtti śīla-vṛtti f. practice of virtue, good conduct or behaviour MW.
śīlavṛddha śīla-vṛddha mfn. rich in virtue, honourable, moral MBh.
śīlavela śīla-vela mfn. = -taṭa Mṛicch.
śīlavrata śīla-vrata n. (with Buddh.) ceremonial practices (one of the ten fetters) MWB. 127.
śīlaśālin śīla-śālin mfn. possessed of virtue or good conduct Hcat.
śīlasaṃgha śīla-saṃgha m. N. of an author Cat.
śīlasamādāna śīla-samādāna mfn. observance of virtue or morality DivyĀv.
śīlasampanna śīla-sampanna mfn. = -śālin MBh.
śīlahara śīla-hara m. "destroying virtue", N. of a man Kathās.
śīlāṅka mf (ā) n. characterized by virtue HPariś.
śīlāṅka m. N. of an author Cat.
śīlāṅga m. N. of an author ib.,
śīlāḍhya mfn. abounding in virtue, most honourable MBh.
śīlāditya m. "sun of virtue", N. of various kings (esp. of a son of Vikramāditya, also called Pratāpa-śīla) Buddh.
śīlendrabodhi śīlendra-bodhi m. N. of a man ib.
śīlopadeśamālā śīlopadeśa-mālā f. "garland of instruction in virtue", N. of wk.
śīlopasampanna mfn. = śīla-sampanna MBh.
śīloṣṇā prob. w.r. for śītoṣṇā (q.v.)

śīlaka m. N. of a poet Cat.
śīlaka n. the root of the ear L.

śīlana n. repeated practice, constant study (of the Śāstras &c.) MBh.
     n. frequent mentioning Pat.
     n. wearing, putting on, possessing MW.
     n. serving, honouring ib.

śīlaya see under 1. śī col.1.

śīlā f. N. of the wife of Kauṇḍinya Vās., Introd.
śīlā f. (also -bhaṭṭārikā) N. of a poetess ŚārṅgP. Cat.

śīlāravaṃśa śīlāra-vaṃśa m. N. of a royal family Inscr.

śīlika mfn. accustomed to act (in anyathā-ś-, accustomed to act in another manner) GopBr.

śīlita mfn. practised, exercised &c.
     mfn. inhabited, frequented Gīt.
śīlita mfn. (ifc.) prepared or made of ib.
śīlita n. practice, conduct MW.

śīlin mfn. virtuous, moral, honest MBh.
śīlin mfn. (ifc.) having the custom of, habituated or used to, practising ib. Hariv. &c.

śīl m. N. of a man Inscr.

śīvan mfn. (fr. 1. śī; ) lying, resting (see uttāna-, talpa-, vahya-ś-)
śīvan m. a large snake, the Boa Constrictor Uṇ. iv, 113 Sch.
śīvan mfn. (arī) f. an iguana (= godhā) ib.

śīvala n. the aquatic plant Blyxa Octandra (= śevāla) L.
     n. benzoin or storax (= śaileya) L.

śīṣṭa m. pl. (accord. to some) N. of a people RV. viii, 53, 5.

śīhara m. N. of a scribe MW.

śu cl.1.P. śavati, to go &c..; cf. śav, p.1059, col.3.

śu ind. (g. svar-ādi) quickly, swiftly (= kṣipram) Naigh. ii, 15.

śukam ind. (g. cādi) id. (accord. to some).

śuṃśumāra incorrect for śiśu-māra q.v.

śuk cl.1.P. śokati, to go, move Dhātup. v, 5.

śuka m. (prob. fr. 1. śuc, and orig. "the bright one") a parrot RV. &c. &c.
     m. a poet (?) Rājat. v, 31
     m. Acacia Sirissa L.
     m. Zizyphus Scandens L.
     m. N. of a son of Vyāsa (narrator of the Bhāgavata-Purāṇa to king Parikshit) MBh. Pur.
     m. of a warrior MBh.
     m. of an Asura Hariv. (v.l. śara)
     m. of a king of the Gandharvas R.
     m. of a minister of Rāvaṇa ib.
     m. of a Brāhman ascetic Buddh.
śukī f. a female parrot (also the mythical mother of parrots, fabled as daughter or accord. to some, wife of Kaśyapa) MBh. Pur.
     m. N. of the wife of Saptarshi (loved by Agni) BhP.
śuka n. N. of various plants (Acacia Sirissa, Bignonia Indica &c.) L.
śuka n. a partic. drug and perfume (= granthi-parṇa, commonly called Gaṇṭhīāla) L.
śuka n. the hem of a garment L.
śuka n. cloth, clothes L.
śuka n. a helmet or turban L.
śuka n. N. of a mythical weapon MBh.
śukakarṇī śuka-karṇī f. (perhaps) a kind of plant Pāṇ. 4-1, 64 Sch.
śukakūṭa śuka-kūṭa m. a garland fixed over two pillars L.
śukacchada śuka-cchada m. a parrot's wing Dhūrtan.
śukacchada śuka-cchada n. = granthi-parṇa Bhpr.
śukacchada śuka-cchada n. Xanthochymus Pictorius L.
śukajātaka śuka-jātaka n. N. of wk.
śukajihvā śuka-jihvā f. a parrot's tongue Suśr.
     f. a plant (commonly called Śuyā-ṭhoṇṭī, or parrot's beak) W.
     f. Bignonia Chelonioides L.
śukataru śuka-taru m. Acacia Sirissa L.
śukatā śuka-tā f. the state of a parrot Kathās. Uttamac.
śukatva śuka-tva n. the state of a parrot Kathās. Uttamac.
śukatātparyaratnāvali śuka-tātparya-ratnāvali f. N. of wk.
śukatuṇḍa śuka-tuṇḍa m. "parrot's-beak", a partic. position of the hands Cat.
śukatuṇḍaka śuka-tuṇḍaka n. a kind of cinnabar Bhpr.
śukadeva śuka-deva m. N. of Kṛiṣṇa Pañcar.
     m. of a son of Vyāsa ib.
     m. of a son of Hari-hara Cat.
     m. of various authors ib.
śukadeva śuka-deva m. (with paṇḍita-śiromaṇi) of a man ib.
śukadevacaritra śuka-deva-caritra n. N. of a ch. of the Mahā-bhārata.
śukadruma śuka-druma m. = -taru L.
śukanalikānyāya śuka-nalikā-nyāya m. the rule of the parrot (who was causelessly frightened by) the Nalikā plant
śukanalikānyāya śuka-nalikā-nyāya m. (ena) ind. accord. to that rule i.e. causelessly Nīlak.
śukanaśā śuka-naśā w.r. for next Suśr.
śukanasā śuka-nasā f. = -nāsā ib.
śukanāmā śuka-nāmā w.r. for -nāsā L.
śukanāśa śuka-nāśa (L.),
śukanāśā śuka-nāśā (Suśr.) w.r. for -nāsa, -sā.
śukanāśana śuka-nāśana m. "parrot-destroying", a partic. plant (= dadru-ghna) L.
śukanāsa śuka-nāsa mfn. having a nose like parrot's beak MW.
śukanāsa śuka-nāsa m. a partic. ornament on a house Vāstuv.
śukanāsa śuka-nāsa m. Calosanthes Indica L.
śukanāsa śuka-nāsa m. Bignonia Chelonioides Bhpr.
śukanāsa śuka-nāsa m. Agati Grandiflora L.
śukanāsa śuka-nāsa m. Bignonia Indica W.
śukanāsa śuka-nāsa m. Sesbana Grandiflora ib.
śukanāsa śuka-nāsa m. N. of a Rākṣasa R.
śukanāsa śuka-nāsa m. of a minister of Tārāpiḍa Kād.
śukanāsā śuka-nāsā f. a kind of plant (accord. to L., = m. kāśmīrī, nalikā) Suśr.
śukanāsikā śuka-nāsikā f. a parrot, nose MW.
     f. a nose like that of a parrot ib.
     f. an aquiline nose ib.
śukapakṣīya śuka-pakṣīya n. or (ā) f.
śukapakṣīyavyākhyā śuka-pakṣīya-vyākhyā f. N. of wks.
śukapiṇḍi śuka-piṇḍi w.r. for śūka-p-.
śukapitāmaha śuka-pitāmaha m. "grandfather of Śuka", N. of the sage Parāśara (father of Vyāsa) W.
śukapuccha śuka-puccha m. a parrot's tail ib.
     m. "coloured like a parrot's tail", sulphur L.
śukapucchaka śuka-pucchaka n. a partic. drug (= granthi-parṇa) L.
śukapuṣpa śuka-puṣpa m. "parrot-flowered", Acacia Sirissa L.
śukapuṣpa śuka-puṣpa n. = granthiparṇa Bhpr.
śukapotra śuka-potra m. a kind of harmless snake L.
śukapraśnasaṃhitā śuka-praśna-saṃhitā f. N. of wk.
śukapriya śuka-priya mfn. dear to parrot MW.
śukapriya śuka-priya m. Acacia Sirissa Bhpr.
śukapriya śuka-priya m. Azadirachta Indica L.
śukapriyā śuka-priyā f. Eugenia Jambolana L.
śukapriya śuka-priya m. N. of a Surāṅganā Siṃhās.
śukaphala śuka-phala m. Calotropis Gigantea L.
śukababhru śuka-babhru (śuka-) mfn. reddish like a parrot VS. MaitrS.
śukabarha śuka-barha n. N. of a kind of fragrant substance Car. Bhpr.
śukabṛhatkathā śuka-bṛhat-kathā f.
śukamahimnaḥstava śuka-mahimnaḥ-stava m. N. of wks.
śukayogin śuka-yogin m. N. of an author Cat.
śukarahasya śuka-rahasya n. N. of an Upanishad.
śukarahasyopaniṣad śuka-rahasyopaniṣad f. N. of an Upanishad.
śukarūpa śuka-rūpa (śuka-) mfn. having the colour of a parrot VS.
śukalāṅgala śuka-lāṅgala (prob.) w.r. for -lāṅgula and = -barha Suśr.
śukavat śuka-vat ind. like a parrot MW.
śukavallabha śuka-vallabha m. "beloved by parrot", the pomegranate tree L.
śukavāc śuka-vāc mfn. having a voice like the note of a parrot (Kṛiṣṇa) Pañcar.
śukavāha śuka-vāha m. "parrot-borne", N. of Kāma-deva (whose vehicle is a parrot) L.
śukaśārika śuka-śārika n. a parrot and a Maina bird MW. (cf. sārikā-pralāpana).
śukaśimbā śuka-śimbā w.r. for śūka-śim-,
śukaśimbi śuka-śimbi w.r. for śūka-śim-,
śukasaṃvāda śuka-saṃvāda m.
śukasaṃhitā śuka-saṃhitā f.
śukasaṃdeśa śuka-saṃdeśa m.
śukasaṃdeśavyākhyā śuka-saṃdeśa-vyākhyā f. N. of wks.
śukasaptati śuka-saptati f. N. of 70 stories related by a parrot (of which there are 2 recensions extant).
śukasārikāpralāpana śuka-sārikā-pralāpana n. instruction about parrot and Maina birds (one of the 64 arts) Cat. (cf. śārika).
śukasuktisudhākara śuka-sukti-sudhākara m.
śukasūtra śuka-sūtra n. N. of wks.
śukahari śuka-hari mfn. green like a parrot MaitrS. Vait. &c.
śukaharita śuka-harita mfn. id. ĀpŚr.
śukākhyā f. Bignonia Chelonioides Suśr.
śukādana m. "parrot's food", the pomegranate tree L.
śukānana mfn. parrot-faced R.
śukānanā f. Bignonia Chelonioides L.
śukānuśāsana n. "Śuka-narrative", N. of an episode of the Śānti-parvan of the Mahā-bhārata, i, 12046 &c.
śukāṣṭaka n.
śukāṣṭakavyākhyā śukāṣṭakavyākhyā f. N. of wks.
śukeśvaratīrtha śukeśvara-tīrtha n. N. of a Tirtha Cat.
śukeṣṭa m. Acacia Sirissa L.
     m. Mimusops Hexandra L.
śukoktijāla śukokti-jāla n. N. of a Kāvya.
śukotpatti f. "birth of Śuka", N. of a section of the Śānti-parvan of the Mahā-bhārata.
śukodara n. a parrot's belly MW.
     n. a kind of tree (= tālīśa-pattra) L.
śukorvaśīsaṃvāda śukorvaśī-saṃvāda m. N. of wk.

śukāyana m. N. of an Arhat Buddh.

[Page 1080,1]
śukībhū śukī-bhū P. -bhavati, to become ae parrot Kathās.

śukta mf (ā) n. (perhaps fr. 1. śuc and orig. "fermented") become acid or sour ŚBr. &c. &c.
     mf (ā) n. astringent and sour L.
     mf (ā) n. putrid, stinking L.
     mf (ā) n. harsh, rough (as words) Gaut. Baudh. &c.
     mf (ā) n. void of men, lonely, deserted L.
     mf (ā) n. united, joined (= śliṣṭa) L.
     mf (ā) n. pure, clean (prob. w.r. for śukra, or śukla) L.
śukta m. sourness L.
śukta m. N. of a son of Vasiṣṭha MārkP. (cf. śukra)
śukta mf (ā) n. (ā) f. Rumex Vesicarius L.
śukta n. anything fermented or become sour, any sour liquor or gruel (esp. a kind of acid beverage prepared from roots and fruits) Gaut. Suśr.
śukta n. flesh L.
śukta n. hard or harsh speech (?) Yājñ. i, 33.
śuktatiktakaṣāyaka śukta-tikta-kaṣāyaka mfn. astringent and sour and bitter L.
śuktatiktakaṣāyaka śukta-tikta-kaṣāyaka m. astringent and sour and bad taste L.
śuktapāka śukta-pāka m. acid digestion, acidity of stomach Car.
śuktasvara śukta-svara mfn. (said to be) = a-vyakta-svara MaitrUp. (Sch.)

śuktaka mfn. sour, sourish Gaut.
śuktaka n. acid eructation Mn. iv, 121.

śukti f. (prob. fr. 1. śuc and orig. "shining, bright") a pearl-oyster or oyster shell (eight sources of pearls are enumerated by Sch. on Kir. xii, 40, viz. clouds, elephants, fish, serpents, bamboos, conch-shells, boars, and oyster shells) Kauś. Kāv. &c.
     f. a small shell or cockle L.
     f. a portion of a skull (used as a cup &c.) W.
     f. a bone BhP.
     f. Tamarindus Indica L.
     f. Unguis Odoratus L.
     f. any perfume or fragrant substance R.
     f. a curl or feather on a horse's neck or breast Śiś.
     f. a measure of weight (= 1/2 Pala or 4 Karshas) ŚārṅgS.
     f. a partic. disease of the cornea Suśr.
     f. hemorrhoids L.
śukti m. N. of an Āṅgirasa PañcavBr.
śukti m. of a mountain MārkP. (w.r. sukti)
śukti pl. N. of a people VarBṛS.
śuktikarṇa śukti-karṇa mfn. shell-eared MBh.
     mfn. N. of a serpent-demon Hariv.
śuktikhalati śukti-khalati mfn. bald like an oyster, completely bald Hcar.
śuktija śukti-ja n. "oyster-born", a pearl VarBṛS.
śuktipaṭṭa śukti-paṭṭa m. a partic. musical instrument, Saṃg.
śuktiparṇa śukti-parṇa m. Alstonia Scholaris L.
śuktipuṭa śukti-puṭa n. the hollow in the shell (in which the pearl rests) Śiś.
     n. a pearl-oyster shell W.
śuktipeśī śukti-peśī f. "pearl-envelope", a pearl-oyster W.
śuktibīja śukti-bīja n. "oyster-seed", a pearl L.
śuktimaṇi śukti-maṇi m. "oyster-gem" id. L.
śuktimat śukti-mat m. N. of one of the seven principal mountains or mountainous ranges in India (cf. kula-giri) MBh. Pur.
śuktimat śukti-mat m. (atī) f. N. of a river ib.
     m. of the capital of the Cedis ib.
śuktivadhū śukti-vadhū f. mother of pearl (or the pearl oyster which produces the pearl) L.
śuktisāhvayā śukti-sāhvayā f. N. of a city (= śukti-matī) MBh.
śuktisparśa śukti-sparśa m. a dark spot or flaw on a pearl W.

śuktika m. a partic. disease of the cornea ŚārṅgS.
śuktikā f. id. Suśr.
     m. mother of pearl Śaṃk. Sarvad.
     m. Rumex Vesicarius L.

śukty in comp. for śukti.
śuktyudbhava śukty-udbhava m. "sprung from or produced in a pearl-oyster", a pearl MW.

śukra mf (ā) n. (fr. 1. śuc cf. śukla) bright, resplendent RV. AV. VS. Br. MBh.
     mf (ā) n. clear, pure RV. AV. VS. ŚBr.
     mf (ā) n. light-coloured, white RV. AV. ŚāṅkhBr.
     mf (ā) n. pure, spotless RV. Br.
śukra m. N. of Agni or fire R.
śukra m. of a month (Jyeṣṭha = May-June, personified as the guardian of Kubera's treasure) MBh. Suśr.
śukra m. the planet Venus or its regent (regarded as the son of Bhṛigu and preceptor of the Daityas) MBh. R. &c.
śukra m. clear or pure Soma RV.
śukra m. (with or scil, graha) a partic. Graha or receptacle for Soma VS. ŚBr.
śukra m. a partic. astrol. Yoga L.
śukra m. a N. of the Vyāhṛitis (bhūr, bhuvaḥ, svar) MW.
śukra m. a kind of plant (= citraka) ib.
śukra m. N. of a Marutvat Hariv.
śukra m. of a son of Vasiṣṭha VP.
śukra m. of the third Manu Hariv.
śukra m. of one of the seven sages under Manu Bhautya MārkP.
śukra m. of a son of Bhava VP.
śukra m. of a son of Havir-dhāna (cf. śukla) VP.
śukra m. (with Jainas) of a partic. Kalpa (q.v.)
śukra n. brightness, clearness, light RV. Up. MBh. R.
śukra n. (also pl.)any clear liquid (as water, Soma &c.) RV. VS.
śukra n. juice, the essence of anything Br. ŚrS. (also pl.)
śukra n. semen virile, seed of animals (male and female), sperm RV. &c. &c.
śukra n. a morbid affection of the iris (change of colour &c. accompanied by imperfect vision; cf. śukla) Suśr. ŚārṅgS.
śukra n. a good action L.
śukra n. gold, wealth L.
śukra n. N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.
śukra n. of a Vedic metre RPrāt.
śukrakara śukra-kara mfn. producing semen Bhpr.
śukrakara śukra-kara m. the marrow of the bones L.
śukrakṛcchra śukra-kṛcchra n. a partic. urinary disease, ŚārṅgS.
śukragṛha śukra-gṛha n. house or mansion of the planet Venus Siṃhās.
śukracāra śukra-cāra m. course of the planet MW.
śukraja śukra-ja mfn. "produced from (one's own) semen", one's own son MBh.
śukraja śukra-ja m. pl. (with Jainas) a partic. class of gods L.
śukrajyotis śukra-jyotis (śukra) mfn. having bright splendour VS.
śukratīrtha śukra-tīrtha n. N. of a Tirtha Cat.
śukradanta śukra-danta m. "white toothed", N. of a man Rājat.
śukradugha śukra-dugha mfn. emitting a clear fluid RV.
śukradoṣa śukra-doṣa m. defect of semen, impotence L.
śukranāḍi śukra-nāḍi f.
śukranālikodāharaṇa śukra-nālikodāharaṇa n.
śukranīti śukra-nīti f. N. of wks.
śukrapa śukra-pa mfn. drinking pure Soma VS. TBr.
śukrapāṇi śukra-pāṇi m. N. of an author Cat.
śukrapātra śukra-pātra n. the vessel for the Graha Śukra ŚBr.
śukrapiś śukra-piś mfn. radiantly adorned RV. x, 110, 6 (cf. śucipeśas).
śukrapūjā śukra-pūjā f. N. of wk.
śukrapūtapā śukra-pūta-pā mfn. one who drinks bright and purified Soma RV.
śukrapṛṣṭha śukra-pṛṣṭha (śukra-) mfn. having a bright-coloured back AV.
śukrabhuj śukra-bhuj m. "seed-eater", a peacock L.
śukrabhū śukra-bhū mfn. semen-produced MW.
śukrabhū śukra-bhū m. "semen-source", the marrow of the bones L.
śukramūtrala śukra-mūtrala mfn. producing semen and urine Suśr.
śukrameha śukra-meha m. seminal diabetes Bhpr. Car.
śukramehin śukra-mehin mfn. suffering from seminal diabetes Suśr. Car.
śukrayajus śukra-yajus n. pl. N. of partic. texts belonging to the Pravargya TĀr.
śukrarūpa śukra-rūpa mfn. bright-coloured MārkP.
śukrarṣabha śukra-rṣabha (śukra-; -rṣ- for -ṛṣ-) mf (ā) n. having bright-coloured bulls TS.
śukravat śukra-vat (śukra-) mf (atī) n. containing pure juice or Soma TS. ŚBr. KātyŚr.; containing the word śukra AitBr.
śukravarcas śukra-varcas (śukra-) mfn. having bright lustre RV.
śukravarṇa śukra-varṇa (śukra-) mf (ā) n. bright coloured, bright ib.
śukravardhinī śukra-vardhinī f. = -kara m. L.
śukravaha śukra-vaha mfn. bringing semen Suśr.
śukravāra śukra-vāra m. Venus' day, Friday Sūryas. Inscr.
śukravāsara śukra-vāsara m. id. A.
śukravāsas śukra-vāsas (śukra-) mfn. bright-robed RV.
śukravisṛṣṭi śukra-visṛṣṭi f. emission of semen L.
śukraśānti śukra-śānti f. N. of wk.
śukraśiṣya śukra-śiṣya m. "pupil of Śukra", an Asura L.
śukraśoca śukra-śoca mfn. brightly shining Sāy.
śukraśoci śukra-śoci mfn. = next RV.
śukraśocis śukra-śocis (śukra-) mfn. bright-rayed ib. VS. TBr.
śukrasadman śukra-sadman (śukra-) mfn. having a bright dwelling-place RV.
śukrasāra śukra-sāra mfn. having semen as essence (-tā f.) VarBṛS.
śukrasuta śukra-suta m. son of the planet Venus ib.
śukrasūkta śukra-sūkta n. N. of wk.
śukrasṛṣṭā śukra-sṛṣṭā f. yellow myrobalan L.
śukrastoma śukra-stoma m. a partic. Ekāha ŚāṅkhŚr.
śukraharaṇa śukra-haraṇa mf (ī) n. bringing semen Suśr.
śukrāṅga m. "having a brilliant body", a peacock L.
śukrācārya m. the sage Śukrācārya (regent of the planet Venus and preceptor of the Daityas) W.
śukrāmanthinau śukrā-manthinau m. nom. du. pure and meal-like Soma TS. Br.
śukreśvara N. of a temple Cat.; of a Liṅga MW.; -stuti f. N. of 8 verses from the Kaśī-khaṇḍa.
śukrottara m. (with Jainas) N. of a Kalpa (q.v.)

śukrala mfn. producing semen Suśr. ŚārṅgS. Car. (cf. māṃsa-ś-)
     mfn. spermatic, seminal W.
     mfn. abounding in semen, lascivious L.
śukralā f. a sort of Cyperus L.

śukriman m. brightness, pureness g. dṛḍhādi.

śukriya mfn. containing pure juice Kāṭh. Br.
     mfn. belonging or sacred to Śukṛa W.
     mfn. seminal, spermatic MW.
śukriya n. brilliance ŚāṅkhGṛ.
śukriya n. (pl.) N. of certain Sāmans belonging to the Pravargya TĀr. Lāṭy.
śukriya n. N. of the Pravargya section or VS. 36-40 (also -kāṇḍa) Yājñ. Caraṇ.
śukriya n. a partic. observance ŚāṅkhGṛ.

śukrībhū śukrī-bhū P. -bhavati, to become semen or sperm Suśr.

śukla mf (ā) n. (later form of śukra, for which it is sometimes w.r.) bright, light (with pakṣa = śukla-p- q.v.) KātyŚr. Mn. MBh. &c.
     mf (ā) n. white, whitish AitBr. &c. &c.
     mf (ā) n. pure, spotless, unsullied MBh. Kāv. &c.
śukla m. the bright half of a lunar month or any day in it GṛŚrS. Mn. MBh. &c.
śukla m. the month Vaiśākha BhP. (Sch.)
śukla m. white (the colour) L.
śukla m. mucus, saliva (śuklaṃ-kṛ, to spit at) AV.
śukla m. ricinus or white L.
śukla m. Mimusops Hexandra L.
śukla m. the 37th (or 3rd) year of Jupiter's cycle of 60 years VarBṛS.
śukla m. the 24th of the astronomical Yogas. L.
śukla m. N. of Śiva MBh.
śukla m. of Viṣṇu BhP.
śukla m. of a son of Havir-dhāna (cf. śukra) Hariv.
śukla m. of a Muni Cat.
śukla m. of a king Buddh.
śukla m. of a mountain BhP.
śukla mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a white cow KātyŚr.
śukla m. white or candied sugar L.
śukla m. Euphorbia Antiquorum L.
śukla m. = kākOlī and vidārī L.
śukla m. N. of Sarasvatī L.
śukla m. of a daughter of Siṃha-hanu Buddh.
śukla m. of a river BhP.
śukla n. brightness, light MaitrUp.
śukla n. a white spot, white substance, anything white AV. ŚBr. ChUp.
śukla n. the white of the eye ŚBr. R. Suśr.
śukla n. a disease of the cornea or white part of the eye (opacity, albugo; cf. śukra) L.
śukla n. silver L.
śukla n. fresh butter L.
śuklakaṇṭhaka śukla-kaṇṭhaka m. "white-throated", a kind of gallinule L.
śuklakanda śukla-kanda m. a kind of bulbous plant (= mahiṣa-k-) L.
śuklakandā śukla-kandā f. = ativiṣā L.
śuklakarṇa śukla-karṇa mfn. white-eared Pāṇ. 6-2, 112 Sch.
śuklakarman śukla-karman a water plant L.
śuklakuṣṭha śukla-kuṣṭha n. white leprosy GāruḍaP.
śuklakṛṣṇa śukla-kṛṣṇa n. du. light and dark fortnight TĀr.
śuklakeśa śukla-keśa mfn. white-haired MBh.
śuklakṣīra śukla-kṣīra mfn. having white milk or juice MW.
śuklakṣīra śukla-kṣīra mfn. (ā [L.] or ī [MW.]) f. a kind of plant (= kākolī).
śuklakṣetra śukla-kṣetra n. N. of a sacred district Cat.
śuklajanārdana śukla-janārdana m. N. of a man Cat.
śuklatā śukla-tā f.
śuklatva śukla-tva n. whiteness &c. Pāṇ. 5-1, 123 Sch.
śuklatīrtha śukla-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha Cat.
śuklatīrthamāhātmya śukla-tīrtha-māhātmya n. N. of wk.
śukladaṃṣṭratā śukla-daṃṣṭra-tā f. having white teeth (one of the 80 minor marks of a Buddha) Dharmas. 84.
śukladat śukla-dat mfn. white-toothed AitBr. BhP.
śukladaśana śukla-daśana mfn. id. MW.
śukladaśabhāṣya śukla-daśabhāṣya (?), N. of wk.
śukladugdha śukla-dugdha m. "having white juice", Trapa Bispinosa L.
śukladeha śukla-deha mfn. pure in body or person MBh.
śukladruma śukla-druma m. Symplocos Racemosa R. (Sch.)
śukladhātu śukla-dhātu m. a white mineral, chalk L.
śukladhānya śukla-dhānya n. white grain or corn Pañcar.
śukladhyāna śukla-dhyāna n. meditation on pure spirit HPariś.
śukladhvajapatākin śukla-dhvaja-patākin mfn. having a white banner and flag (Śiva) MBh.
śuklapakṣa śukla-pakṣa m. the light half, of a month, the 15 days of the moon's increase KātyŚr. Kauś. Mn. &c.
     m. the rightful side of two contending parties DivyĀv.
śuklapakṣīya śukla-pakṣīya mfn. relating to the light half of the month MW.
śuklapuṣpa śukla-puṣpa mfn. having white flowers Kauś.
śuklapuṣpa śukla-puṣpa m. N. of various plants (accord. to L., Asteracantha Longifolia; Nerium Odorum; = maruvaka &c.) Pañcar.
śuklapuṣpā śukla-puṣpā f. Pistia Stratiotes L.
śuklapuṣpa śukla-puṣpa m. = nāga-dantī L.
śuklapuṣpī śukla-puṣpī f. = nāgadantī L.
śuklapṛṣṭhaka śukla-pṛṣṭhaka m. Vitex Paniculata L.
     m. Vitex Nigundo W.
śuklabala śukla-bala m. a white Bala or Baladeva (accord. to the Jainas; nine are enumerated, corresponding to the nine Kṛiṣṇas or black Vāsudevas; see bala, b--deva) W.
śuklabīja śukla-bīja m. (prob.) a kind of ant MBh.
śuklabuddhikara śukla-buddhi-kara see b--k-.
śuklabhāga śukla-bhāga m. the white of the eye Suśr.
śuklabhāsvara śukla-bhāsvara mfn. shining bright Bhāṣāp.
śuklabhūdeva śukla-bhū-deva m. N. of an author Cat.
śuklamaṇḍala śukla-maṇḍala n. a white circle or globe MW.
śuklamaṇḍala śukla-maṇḍala n. = -bhāga L.
śuklamathurānātha śukla-mathurā-nātha m. N. of an astronomer Cat.
śuklamālyānulepana śukla-mālyānulepana mfn. having a white garland and unguents (i.e. wearing a white garland and anointed with unguents) MW.
śuklameha śukla-meha m. whitish diabetes Car.
śuklamehin śukla-mehin mfn. suffering from white diabetes ib.
śuklayajurvedādhyetṛpraśaṃsā śukla-yajur-vedādhyetṛ-praśaṃsā f. N. of wk.
śuklayajñopavītavat śukla-yajñopavīta-vat mfn. invested with a white sacred thread MBh.
śuklarūpa śukla-rūpa mfn. white-coloured ŚBr.
śuklarohita śukla-rohita m. a kind of plant L.
     m. a kind of bright-looking Rohita fish MW.
śuklavacā śukla-vacā f. Terminalia Chebula L.
śuklavat śukla-vat (śukla-) mfn. containing the word śukla ŚBr. KātyŚr.
śuklavatsā śukla-vatsā (śukla.) f. a cow which has a white calf. ŚBr. KātyŚr.
śuklavarga śukla-varga m. a class of white objects (as the conch-shell, pearl-oyster, and cowry) W.
śuklavastra śukla-vastra mf (ā) n. wearing a white robe Mn. ix, 70.
śuklavāyasa śukla-vāyasa m. Ardea Nivea L.
     m. a crane W.
     m. a white crow MW.
śuklavāsas śukla-vāsas mfn. = -vastra TĀr.
śuklavidarśanā śukla-vidarśanā f. a partic. stage in the life of a Śrāvaka, Mahāvy. =
śuklaviśrāma śukla-viśrāma m. see viś-.
śuklavṛtta śukla-vṛtta mfn. pure in conduct MBh.
śuklavṛtti śukla-vṛtti f. pure employment or subsistence, maintenance derived by a Brāhman from other Brāhmans only MW.
śuklaśāla śukla-śāla m. a kind of tree related to Melia Bukayun L.
śuklasūtra śukla-sūtra n. N. of wk.
śuklaharita śukla-harita m. pale-greenness L.
śuklaharita śukla-harita mf (ā or iṇī) n. pale-green ib.
śuklāguru n. white agallochum Kum.
śuklāṅga m. "having a white or brilliant body", a peacock L.
śuklāṅgī f. Nyctanthes Arbor Tristis L.
śuklācāra mf (ā) n. pure in conduct R.
śuklādiśrāvaṇakṛṣṇasaptamī śuklādi-śrāvaṇa-kṛṣṇasaptamī f. N. of certain festivals or holy days Cat.
śuklādiśrāvaṇakṛṣṇāṣṭamī śuklādi-śrāvaṇa-kṛṣṇāṣṭamī f. N. of certain festivals or holy days Cat.
śuklāpara mfn. having a white hinder part (said of the body) KātyŚr.
śuklāpāṅga m. "having white eye-corners", a peacock Megh.
śuklābhijātīya mf (ā) n. of a pure race MBh. R.
śuklāmbara mfn. having a white garment Ml.
śuklāmbara -dhara mfn. wearing or arrayed in white garments MW.
śuklāmla n. a sort of sorrel (= amlaśāka) ib.
śuklārka m. a kind of Calotropis L.
śuklārman n. a partic. disease of the white of the eye Suśr. Bhpr.
śuklāṣṭamī f. N. of wk.
śukletara mfn. other than white, black, dirty R.
śukleśvara (Daśar., Introd),
śukleśvaranātha śukleśvara-nātha (Cat.) m. N. of authors.
śuklodana śukl'odana (fr. śukla + od-) m. N. of a brother of Śuddhodana Buddh.
śuklopala m. a white stone MW.
śuklopalā f. id. W.
     m. white sugar ib.

śuklaka mfn. white MW.
śuklaka m. a white colour ib.
śuklaka m. the light fortnight Tithyād.

śuklala mfn. white, whitening L.
śuklalā f. a kind of Cyperus (v.l. śukralā) L.

śuklāyana m. N. of a Muni Cat.

śukliman m. whiteness, white colour Hcar.

śuklī in comp. for śukla.
śuklīkaraṇa śuklī-karaṇa n. making white, whitening MW.
śuklīkṛ śuklī-kṛ P. -karoti, to make white, whiten (see next).
śuklīkṛta śuklī-kṛta mfn. made white Ṛitus. Hit. &c.
śuklībhū śuklī-bhū P. -bhavati (or -as Pat.), to become white Kāv.

śukvan see su-śukvan.

śukṣi m. (accord. to Uṇ. iii, 155 fr. śuṣ) air, wind L.
śukṣi m. (perhaps fr. 1. śuc) = tejas, or = citram L.

śuṅga m. (etymology doubtful) the Indian fig-tree (= vaṭa) L.
     m. Ficus Infectoria L.
     m. Spondias Mangifera L.
     m. the awn of corn L.
     m. the sheath or calyx of a bud L.
     m. N. of a man (pl. his descendants) Pravar. (cf. Pāṇ. 4-1, 117)
śuṅga pl. N. of a dynasty which succeeded the Mauryas (sg. a king of the śuṅga dynasty) Pur.
śuṅga f. see below
śuṅgī f. Spondias Mangifera L.
     m. Ficus Infectoria L.
     m. N. of the mother of Garuḍa Suparṇ.
śuṅga n. the sheath or calyx of a bud, (fig.) effect (opp. to mūla, "cause") ChUp.
śuṅga n. Ficus Infectoria L.
śuṅgarājan śuṅga-rājan m. a king of the Śuṅga dynasty VP.

śuṅgā f. the sheath or calyx of a young bud (esp. of a fig-tree) GṛS. Suśr.
     f. the awn of barley &c., a bristle L.
     f. the waved-leaf fig-tree W.
     f. N. of the mother of Garuḍa Suparṇ.
śuṅgākarman śuṅgā-karman n. a ceremony connected with the Puṃ-savana (q.v.) at which the calyx of a young bud of the Ficus Indica is used Gṛihyās.

śuṅgin mfn. having a sheath or calyx MW.
     mfn. furnished with an awn ib.
śuṅgin m. Ficus Indica or Infectoria L.

śuc cl.1.P. (Dhātup. vii, 1) śocati (Ved. and ep. also -te; once in ŚBr. -śucyati [cf. saṃ-śuc]; and in MBh. iii, 2372 śocimi; pf. śuśoca Impv. śuśugdhi Pot. śuśucīta, p. śuśukvas and śuśucāna aor. aśucat [p. śucat and śucamāna] RV.; aśocīt [2. sg. śocīḥ] Br.; aśociṣṭa Gr.; Prec. śucyāsam ib.; fut. śoktā or śocitā ib.; śuciṣyati, -te MBh. &c. &c.; inf. śucadhyai RV.; śoktum or śocitum MBh. &c.; ind. p. śocitvā MBh.; śucitvā Pāṇ. 1-2, 26) to shine, flame, gleam, glow, burn RV. Br. ĀśvŚr.; to suffer violent heat or pain, be sorrowful or afflicted, grieve, mourn at or for (loc. or acc. with prati) TS. &c. &c.; to bewail, lament, regret (acc.) MBh. Kāv. &c.; to be absorbed in deep meditation MW.; (cl. 4. P. Ā. śucyati, -te) to be bright or pure Dhātup. xxvi, 56 (cf. Caus. and śuci); to be wet ib.; to decay, be putrid, stink ib.: Pass. (only aor. aśoci) to be kindled, burn, flame RV. vii, 67, 2: Caus. śocayati, -te (p. śucayat [q.v.] RV.; aor. aśūśucat, śūśucat AV. Br.), to set on fire, burn RV. TBr.; to cause to suffer pain, afflict, distress AV. ŚBr. MBh.; to feel pain or sorrow, grieve, mourn MBh.; to lament, regret Ragh. Rājat.; to purify VarYogay. Kathās.: Pass. of Caus. śocyate Kāv.: Desid. śuśuciṣati or śuśociṣati Pāṇ. 1-2, 26: Intens. śośucyate, śośokti, to shine or flame brightly Gr. (only śośucan RV. vi, 66, 3; cf. śośucat, śośucāna, śośucyamāna).

śuc mfn. shining. illumining (see tri- and viśva-śuc)
śuc f. flame, glow, heat RV. AV. Br.
śuc f. brightness, lustre RV.
śuc f. (also pl.) pain, sorrow, grief or regret for (comp.) AV. &c. &c.
śuc pl. tears BhP.

śuca mf (ā) n. = śuci, pure RV. x, 26, 6
śuca mf (ā) n. (ā) f. grief. sorrow BhP.

śucadratha śucad-ratha mfn. (pr. p. of 1. śuc + r-) having a shining car RV.

śucadhyai see under 1. śuc.

śucanti m. N. of a person under the especial protection of the Aśvins RV.

śucayat mfn. (cf. Caus. of 1. śuc) shining, bright RV.

śuci mfn. (f. nom. pl. śucyas Mn. viii, 77) shining, glowing, gleaming, radiant, bright RV. &c. &c.
     mfn. brilliantly white, white Bhartṛ.
     mfn. clear, clean, pure (lit. and fig.), holy, unsullied, undefiled, innocent, honest, virtuous RV. &c. &c.
     mfn. pure (in a ceremonial sense) ChUp. Mn. Bhag. &c.
śuci mfn. (ifc.) one who has acquitted himself of or discharged (a duty see rahaḥ-ś-)
śuci m. purification, purity, honesty, virtue Kāv.
śuci m. fire L.
śuci m. N. of a partic. fire (a son of Agni Abhimānin and Svāhā or a son of Antardhāna and Sikhaṇḍinī and brother of the fires Pavamāna and Pavaka) Pur.
śuci m. oblation to fire at the first feeding of an infant W.
śuci m. a partic. hot month (accord. to some = Āṣāḍha or Jyeṣṭha, accord. to others "the hot season in general") VS. ŚBr. MBh. &c.
śuci m. the sun MaitrUp. (Sch.)
śuci m. the moon L.
śuci m. the planet Venus or its regent (cf. śukra) L.
śuci m. a ray of light L.
śuci m. wind L.
śuci m. sexual love (= śṛṅgāra) L.
śuci m. a Brāhman L.
śuci m. a faithful minister, true friend L.
śuci m. the condition of a religious student L.
śuci m. a fever that attacks pigs L.
śuci m. judicial acquittal W.
śuci m. white (the colour) ib.
śuci m. a partic. plant (= citraka) MW.
śuci m. N. of Śiva L.
śuci m. of a son of Bhṛigu MBh.
śuci m. of a son of Gada Hariv.
śuci m. of a son of the third Manu ib.
śuci m. of Indra in the 14th Manv-antara Pur.
śuci m. of one of the 7 sages in the 14th Manv-antara ib.
śuci m. of a Sārthavāha MBh.
śuci m. of a son of Śata-dyumna Pur.
śuci m. of a son of Śuddha (the son of Anenas) ib.
śuci m. of a son of Andhaka ib.
śuci m. of a son of Vipra ib.
śuci m. of a son of Artha-pati Vās., Introd.
śuci m. (also ī) f. N. of a daughter of Tāmrā and wife of Kaśyapa, (regarded as the parent of water-fowl) Hariv. VP.
śucikarṇa śuci-karṇa g. kumudādi (2.); -ṇika n. white lotus L.
śucikāma śuci-kāma mfn. loving purity Baudh.
śucikranda śuci-kranda (śuci-) mfn. calling aloud, clear-voiced RV.
śucigātratā śuci-gātra-tā f. the state of having bright limbs (one of the 80 minor marks of a Buddha) Dharmas. 84.
śucicarita śuci-carita mfn. virtuous or honest in conduct VP.
śucijanman śuci-janman (śuci-) mfn. of pure or radiant birth RV.
śucijihva śuci-jihva (śuci-) mfn. flame-tongued (as Agni) ib.
śucitā śuci-tā f. (Mn. Kāv. Rājat.),
śucitva śuci-tva n. (RV.) clearness, purity (lit. and fig.), uprightness, honesty, virtue.
śucidat śuci-dat (śuci-) mfn. bright-toothed RV.
śucidrava śuci-drava (?) m. N. of a king VP.
śucidravya śuci-dravya (?) m. N. of a king VP.
śucidruma śuci-druma m. "holy tree", the sacred fig-tree L.
śucināsatā śuci-nāsa-tā f. having a bright nose (one of the 80 minor marks of a Buddha) Dharmas. 84.
śucinetraratisambhava śuci-netra-rati-sambhava m. N. of a king of the Gandharvas Buddh.
śucipati śuci-pati m. "lord of purity", fire Gal.
śucipadī śuci-padī f. clean-footed g. -kumbha-pady-ādi.
śucipā śuci-pā mfn. drinking the clear (Soma) RV.
śucipeśas śuci-peśas (śuci.) mfn. brightly adorned ib.
śucipraṇī śuci-praṇī f. "inducing purity", sipping water, cleansing the mouth &c. L.
śucipratīka śuci-pratīka (śuci.) mfn. radiant-faced RV.
śucibandhu śuci-bandhu (śuci-) mfn. having a brilliant relative (said of Soma as related to fire) ib.
śucibāhya śuci-bāhya mfn. externally pure MW.
śucibhrājas śuci-bhrājas (śuci-) mfn. shining brightly ib.
śucimaṇi śuci-maṇi m. "pure jewel", crystal W.
     m. a jewel worn on the head MW.
śucimallikā śuci-mallikā f. Arabian jasmine (= nava-m-) L.
śucimānasa śuci-mānasa mfn. pure-hearted Kir.
śucimukhī śuci-mukhī f. N. of a female flamingo Hariv.
     f. the plant Sanseviera Zeylanica MW.
śuciratha śuci-ratha m. "having a bright chariot", N. of a king VP.
śucirocis śuci-rocis m. "white-rayed", the moon L.
śucivana śuci-vana n. = śuṣka-v- BhP. (Sch.)
śucivarcas śuci-varcas mfn. having pure splendour g. bhṛśādi
śucivarcas śuci-varcas mfn. -cāya Nom. Ā. -yate ib.
śucivarṇa śuci-varṇa (śuci-) mfn. bright-coloured RV.
śucivāc śuci-vāc m. "clear-voiced", N. of a bird Hariv.
śucivāsas śuci-vāsas mfn. clothed in pure or bright garments ĀśvGṛ.
śucivāhya śuci-vāhya see -bāhya.
śucivṛkṣa śuci-vṛkṣa m. N. of a man (pl. his descendants) MaitrS. Pravar.
śucivrata śuci-vrata (śuci-) mf (ā) n. whose observances are pure or holy (said of gods) RV. TBr.; virtuous in conduct Mn. R.
śuciśravas śuci-śravas m. "having bright renown", N. of Viṣṇu Viṣṇ. MBh. BhP.
     m. of a Prajā-pati VP.
śuciṣad śuci-ṣad mfn. dwelling in light or in clear (water) RV. VS. BhP.
     mfn. abiding on the path of virtue BhP.
śuciṣah śuci-ṣah m. (nom. -ṣāṭ) N. of Agni RV.
śucisaṃkṣaya śuci-saṃkṣaya m. end of the hot season, beginning of the rains MBh.
śucisamācāra śuci-samācāra mfn. maintaining pure practices R.
śucisamudācāratā śuci-samudācāra-tā f. the being of pure behaviour (one of the 80 minor marks of a Buddha) Dharmas. 84.
śucismita śuci-smita mf (ā) n. smiling brightly MBh. R. &c.
     mf (ā) n. accompanied by a bright smile Śiś.

śucikā f. N. of an Apsaras MBh. Hariv.

śucita mfn. grieved, sad, lamenting W.
     mfn. purified, pure, clean ib.

śucidratha m. N. of a king Pur. (prob. w.r. for śucad- or śuci-ratha).

śucin mfn. = śuci, clear, pure MārkP.

śuciṣmat śuciṣ-mat mfn. (fr. śucis = śocis + mat) shining, radiant RV.
śuciṣmat śuciṣ-mat m. N. of a son of Kardama Cat.
śuciṣmat śuciṣ-mat mfn. (atī) f. N. of the mother of Agni ib.

śucī in comp. for śuci.
śucīkṛ śucī-kṛ P. -karoti, to make clear or bright, purify Kalpas.
śucībhū śucī-bhū P. -bhavati, to be pure (in a ceremonial sense) Pañcat.

śucīya Nom. Ā. -yate, to become clear or pure or white g. bhṛśādi.

śucīvatī f. g. śarādi.

śucy (for 2. see col.3), in comp. for śuci.
śucyakṣa śucy-akṣa mf (ī) n. pure-eyed ĀpŚr.
śucyācāra śucy-ācāra mfn. pure in conduct Pat.
śucyupacāra śucy-upacāra mfn. performing holy actions MW.

[Page 1081,3]
śucyadakṣa (?) mf (ī) n. (prob.) = śucy-akṣa MaitrS.

śuśukvana mfn. shining, resplendent, brilliant RV.
śuśukvani śuśukvani mfn. shining, resplendent, brilliant RV.

śuśukvas see 1. śuc, col.1.
śuśucāna see 1. śuc, col.1.

soka &c. see p.1091, col.1.

śuc cl.4.P. Ā. (Dhātup. xxvi, 56) see under 1. śuc.

śucy (also written cucy) cl.1.P. śucyati, to distil (= abhiṣave q.v.; others "to perform ablution") Dhātup. xv, 6.

śuj (cf. śvaj; only in p. śūśujāna), to be puffed up, be audacious or insolent RV.

śuṭīra m. (prob.) a hero (cf. comp. and śauṭīra, -rya).
śuṭīratā śuṭīra-tā f.
śuṭīratva śuṭīra-tva n. heroism L.

suṭīrya n. valour, heroism L.

śuṭh cl.1.P. śoṭhati, "to limp" or "to be obstructed or impeded" (gati-pratighāte) Dhātup. ix, 56 (cf. śuṇṭh); cl.10. P. śoṭhayati, to be dull or slow ib. xxxii, 102 (cf. 4. śaṭh).

śoṭha mfn. (only L.) foolish
     mfn. idle, lazy
     mfn. wicked, low
śoṭha m. a fool
śoṭha m. an idler &c.

śuṇṭa n. the hair under the arm-pit Gal.

śuṇṭh cl.1.P. śuṇṭhati, to limp, be lame Dhātup. ix, 56 (cf. śuṭh); to dry, become dry (śoṣaṇe) ib. 60; cl.10. P. śuṇṭhayati, to dry, become dry (śoṣaṇe) ib. xxxii, 103.

śuṇṭha mf (ā) n. (applied to a bull or cow) TS. MaitrS. Kāṭh. ŚrS. (accord. to Sch. either "white coloured" or "of small stature" or = āveṣṭita-karṇa)
     mf (ā) n. a kind of grass Gobh. (v.l.)
     mf (ā) n. a piece of flesh or meat L.
śuṇṭha mf (ā) n. (ī) f. see next.
śuṇṭhākarṇa śuṇṭhā-karṇa mfn. short-eared MaitrS. VS. (Mahīdh.)
śuṇṭhācārya m. N. of a great Śaiva sage or teacher Dhūrtan.
śuṇṭhādhī mfn. (prob. w.r.) KātyŚr.

śuṇṭhi f. dry ginger Kāv. VarBṛS. Suśr. &c.
śuṇṭhī f. dry ginger Kāv. VarBṛS. Suśr. &c.

śuṇṭhya n. id. L.

śuṇḍ cl.1.P. śuṇḍati, to break, crush, disturb, vex, torment Dhātup. ix, 40.

śuṇḍa m. the juice exuding from the temples of an elephant in rut L.
     m. an elephant's trunk MW.
śuṇḍa m. (ā and ī) f. see below.
śuṇḍaroha śuṇḍa-roha m. (cf. śuṇṭha) a kind of fragrant grass L.

śuṇḍaka m. a military flute or fife L.
     m. a distiller or seller of spirituous liquors L.
śuṇḍikā f. the uvula (in the throat) L.
     m. swelling of the uvula (gala-ś-) Vāgbh.

śuṇḍā f. an elephant's trunk MBh. Suśr. Kathās.
     f. spirituous liquor L.
     f. a tavern L.
     f. a partic. kind of animal (prob. a female hippopotamus) L.
     f. a harlot, prostitute, bawd L.
     f. Nelumbium Speciosum L.
śuṇḍādaṇḍa śuṇḍā-daṇḍa m. an elephant's trunk Pañcat.
śuṇḍāpāna śuṇḍā-pāna n. a place where spirituous liquor is drunk or sold, tavern, dram-shop L.
śuṇḍārocanikā śuṇḍā-rocanikā f. a kind of plant L. (cf. śuṇḍī-r-).
śuṇḍārocaṇī śuṇḍā-rocaṇī f. a kind of plant L. (cf. śuṇḍī-r-).

śuṇḍāra m. the trunk of a young elephant Mcar.
     m. an elephant 60 years old Gal.
     m. a distiller or seller of spirituous liquor L.

śuṇḍāla m. "possessing a proboscis or trunk", an elephant L.

śuṇḍika m. or n. (prob.) a tavern, dram-shop Pāṇ. 4-3, 76
śuṇḍika m. pl. N. of a people MBh. (C. maṇḍika)
śuṇḍikā f. see under śuṇḍaka.

śuṇḍin m. "possessing spirituous liquor", a distiller, preparer or seller of spirituous liquors (constituting a partic. mixed caste) Cat.
     m. "having a proboscis", an elephant W.

śuṇḍimūṣikā śuṇḍi-mūṣikā f. (fr. śuṇḍi = -ḍiṇ + m-) a musk rat L. (cf. gandha-śuṇḍinī).

śuṇḍī f. the swelling or enlargement of any gland (cf. kaṇṭha, and gala-ś-)
     f. the plant Heliotropium Indicum L.
śuṇḍīrocanikā śuṇḍī-rocanikā f. a kind of plant L. (cf. śuṇḍā-r-).
śuṇḍīrocanī śuṇḍī-rocanī f. a kind of plant L. (cf. śuṇḍā-r-).

śutudrī f. (accord. to L. also śutudri and -dru) the Śata-dru or Sutlej river RV. (see śata-dru).

śudi ind. (contracted fr. śukla, or śuddha and dina, also written sudi as if for su-dina) in the light fortnight or light half of a lunar month Inscr. (cf. vadi).

[Page 1082,1]
śudh or śundh cl.1.P. Ā. (Dhātup. iii, 37) śundhati, -te (Impv. śunddhi ĀśvGṛ.; pf. śuśundha aor. aśundhīt fut. śundhitā, śundhiṣyati Gr.), to purify (Ā. "one's self", become or be pure) RV. VS. TBr. GṛŚrS.; cl.4. P. Ā. (Dhātup. xxvi, 82) śudhyati (m.c. also -te; pf. śuśodha aor. aśudhat fut. śoddhā, śotsyati, inf. śoddhum Gr.), to be cleared or cleansed or purified, become pure (esp. in a ceremonial sense) VS. Mn. MBh. &c.; to become clear or free from doubts R. Mṛicch.; to be cleared or excused from blame, to be excusable Kathās.: Pass. śudhyate (aor. aśodhi) Gr.: Caus. śundhayati, to clear, purify VS.; śodhayati (aor. aśūśudhat), to purify (esp. in a ceremonial sense) TS. &c. &c.; to correct, improve Yājñ. Sch.; to remove (impurity or anything noxious) Mn. MBh. &c.; to clear off, pay (debts) Rājat. Kull.; to acquit, exculpate, justify Mn. Kām.; to put to test Kathās.; to try, examine Pañcat. Yājñ. Sch.; to make clear, explain Vedāntas. Madhus.; to subtract Gaṇit.: Desid. śuśutsati Nidānas.: Intens. śośudhyate, śośoddhi Gr.

śuddha mfn. cleansed, cleared, clean, pure, clear, free from (with instr.), bright, white RV. &c. &c.
     mfn. cleared, acquitted, free from error, faultless, blameless, right, correct, accurate, exact, according to rule Kāv. VarBṛS. Suśr.
     mfn. upright (see comp.)
     mfn. pure i.e. simple, mere, genuine, true, unmixed (opp. to miśra) Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. pure i.e. unmodified (as a vowel not nasalized) ŚāṅkhBr. Prāt.
     mfn. complete, entire Rājat.
     mfn. unqualified, unmitigated (as capital punishment) Mn. ix, 279
śuddha mfn. (in phil.) veritable, unequalled (= dvitīya-rahita) MW.
     mfn. tried, examined Kām.
     mfn. authorised, admitted W.
     mfn. whetted, sharp (as an arrow) ib.
śuddha m. the bright fortnight (in which the moon increases) Inscr.
śuddha m. N. of Śiva MBh.
śuddha m. of one of the seven sages under the 14th Manu BhP.
śuddha m. of a son of Anenas ib.
śuddha m. (with bhikṣu) of an author Cat.
śuddha m. of a bird Hariv.
śuddha m. (pl.) of a partic. class of gods MBh.
śuddhā f. N. of a daughter of Siṃhahanu Buddh.
śuddha n. anything pure &c.
śuddha n. pure spirit W.
śuddha n. rock-salt L.
śuddha n. black pepper L.
śuddhakarṇa śuddha-karṇa m. "pure-eared", N. of a man (cf. śauddhakarṇi).
śuddhakarman śuddha-karman mfn. pure in practice, honest Kum.
śuddhakāṃsyamaya śuddha-kāṃsya-maya mf (ī) n. made or consisting of pure brass Hcat.
śuddhakīrti śuddha-kīrti m. "having pure renown", N. of a man Kathās.
śuddhakoṭi śuddha-koṭi f. "upright side", one of the sides of a right-angled triangle W.
śuddhagaṇapati śuddha-gaṇa-pati m. (opp. to ucchiṣṭa-g-, q.v.) Gaṇeśa as worshipped by those who have cleansed their mouths (from remnants of food) Col.
śuddhacaitanya śuddha-caitanya n. pure intelligence Vedāntas.
śuddhajaṅgha śuddha-jaṅgha m. "having clean legs or thighs", an ass L.
śuddhajada śuddha-jada m. a quadruped L.
śuddhatattvadāsavijñapti śuddha-tattva-dāsa-vijñapti f. N. of wk.
śuddhatā śuddha-tā f. purity, correctness, faultlessness Pañcat.
śuddhatākośa śuddha-tā-kośa m. "treasure of correctness", N. of a grammar by Bhava-deva.
śuddhatva śuddha-tva n. = -tā Campak.
śuddhadat śuddha-dat mfn. white-toothed Pāṇ. 5-4, 145.
śuddhadanta śuddha-danta mfn. id. ib.
     mfn. made of pure ivory MBh.
śuddhadhī śuddha-dhī mfn. pure minded Rājat.
śuddhanaṭṭā śuddha-naṭṭā f. (in music) a partic. Rāgiṇī, Saṃgit
śuddhaneri śuddha-neri m. a kind of dance m. ib.
śuddhapakṣa śuddha-pakṣa m. the light half of a month ŚāṅkhŚr. KaushUp.
śuddhapaṭa śuddha-paṭa m. "having clean garments", N. of a man Pañcat.
śuddhapāda śuddha-pāda m. "straight-footed (?)", N. of a teacher Cat. (v.l. siddha-p-).
śuddhapārṣṇi śuddha-pārṣṇi mfn. having the rear protected Ragh. (cf. viśuddha-p-).
śuddhapurī śuddha-purī f. N. of a town (Tiruparur in the Tripoli district)
śuddhapurīmāhātmya śuddha-purī-māhātmya n. N. of a ch. of the SkandaP.
śuddhapratibhāsa śuddha-pratibhāsa m. a partic. Samādhi Buddh.
śuddhabaṭuka śuddha-baṭuka m. (in music) a kind of drummer Saṃgīt.
śuddhabadha śuddha-badha see -vadha.
śuddhabuddha śuddha-buddha w.r. for next.
śuddhabuddhi śuddha-buddhi mfn. = -dhī
śuddhabuddhi śuddha-buddhi m. N. of a teacher Cat. (v.l. siddha-buddha).
śuddhabodha śuddha-bodha mfn. (in Vedāna) possessed of pure intelligence.
śuddhabhāva śuddha-bhāva m. purity of mind BhP.
śuddhabhāva śuddha-bhāva mfn. pure-minded MBh. R. &c.
śuddhabhikṣu śuddha-bhikṣu m. N. of an author Cat.
śuddhabhairava śuddha-bhairava m. (in music) a partic. Rāga Saṃgīt.
śuddhamati śuddha-mati mfn. = -dhī Kāv.
śuddhamati śuddha-mati m. N. of the 21st Arhat of the past Utsarpiṇī L.
śuddhamadhyamārgī śuddha-madhya-mārgī f. (in music) a partic. Mūrchanā Saṃgīt.
śuddhamāṃsa śuddha-māṃsa n. a kind of condiment or strong seasoning (made with pieces of meat, Asa Foetida, turmeric &c.) Bhpr.
śuddhamiśratva śuddha-miśratva n. the being both unmixed and mixed, Kṛiṣṇaj.
śuddhamukha śuddha-mukha m. a well-trained horse MW.
śuddharūpin śuddha-rūpin mfn. having the pure or true form, Aṣṭāv.
śuddhavaṃśya śuddha-vaṃśya mf (ā) n. of a pure family or race Ragh.
śuddhavat śuddha-vat mfn. containing the word śuddha
śuddhavat śuddha-vat mfn. (atī) f. N. of the verses RV. viii, 95, 7-9 Baudh. Vas.
śuddhavarṇa śuddha-varṇa mfn. having a pure colour or caste, being of high caste &c. W.
     mfn. well lettered, having clear words, perspicuous (as a speech) MW.
śuddhavallikā śuddha-vallikā f. a kind of plant (Cocculus Cordifolius or Menispermum Glabrum) L.
śuddhavāla śuddha-vāla (śuddha-) mfn. bright-tailed MaitrS.
śuddhavāsas śuddha-vāsas mfn. dressed in clean garments W.
śuddhavirāj śuddha-virāj f.
śuddhavirāḍṛṣabha śuddha-virāḍṛṣabha n. N. of metres Col.
śuddhaviṣkambhaka śuddha-viṣkambhaka m. (in dram.) a pure interlude (in which only speakers of Sanskṛit take part, such as that between the second and third act of the Śakuntalā; opp. to saṃkīrṇa-v- q.v.) Bhar.
śuddhaveṣa śuddha-veṣa mfn. = -vāsas Ragh.
śuddhaśīla śuddha-śīla mf (ā) n. having a pure character, innocent, guileless Śak.
śuddhaśukra śuddha-śukra n. a morbid affection of the pupil of the eye ŚārṅgS.
śuddhaṣaḍjā śuddha-ṣaḍjā f. (in music) a partic. Mūrchanā Saṃgīt.
śuddhasaṃgama śuddha-saṃgama mf (ā) n. having pure intercourse or association Śrutab.
śuddhasattva śuddha-sattva mf (ā) n. = -śīla R.
śuddhasādhyavasānā śuddha-sādhyavasānā (or -pa-lakṣaṇā) f. N. of two kinds of ellipsis Sarvad.
śuddhasāropā śuddha-sāropā (or -pa-lakṣaṇā) f. N. of two kinds of ellipsis Sarvad.
śuddhasāra śuddha-sāra m. a partic. Samādhi Buddh.
śuddhasūḍanṛtya śuddha-sūḍa-nṛtya n. (in music) a kind of dance Saṃgīt.
śuddhasaukhya śuddha-saukhya n. N. of wk.
śuddhasnāna śuddha-snāna n. bathing in pure water (without unguents &c.) Megh.
śuddhasvabhāva śuddha-svabhāva mf (ā) n. = -śīla R.
śuddhahasta śuddha-hasta (śuddha-) mfn. having pure hands AV.
śuddhahṛdaya śuddha-hṛdaya mf (ā) n. pure-hearted Bhartṛ.
śuddhākṣa m. or n. (?) N. of a gate Hariv.
śuddhākhyasahasrasaṃhitā śuddhākhya-sahasra-saṃhitā f. N. of a ch. of the Vātula-tantra.
śuddhātman mfn. pure-minded VP.
śuddhātman m. "pure soul or spirit", N. of Śiva MBh.
śuddhādvaitamārtaṇḍa śuddhādvaita-mārtaṇḍa m. N. of a Vedānta wk. by Giri-dhara.
śuddhānanda m. "pure joy", N. of the teacher of Ānanda-tīrtha (also with yati) Cat.
śuddhānanda m. (with sarasvatī) N. of an author (= śuddhabhikṣu) ib.
śuddhānumāna n. "correct inference", a partic. figure of rhetoric L.
śuddhānta m. "sacred interior", the private or women's apartments (esp. in the palace of a king; pl. a king's wives and concubines) MBh. Kāv. &c.
śuddhāntā f. (in music) a partic. Mūrchanā Saṃgīt.
śuddhānta m. (-ta) -kāntā f. pl. the women of the harem Rājat.
śuddhānta -cara and -cārin mfn. attending on the women's apartments Kāv.
śuddhānta -pālaka or -rakṣaka m. a guardian of or attendant in the women's apartments, eunuch L.
śuddhānta -yuj, prob. w.r. for śuddhāntara-yuj
śuddhānta -rakṣī f. a female guardian of the women's apartments Ragh.
śuddhānta -vṛddha m. (with jana) an old servant in a harem Vikr.
śuddhāntaḥpura śuddhāntaḥ-pura n. = śuddhānta above R.
śuddhāntarayuj śuddhāntara-yuj f. change of mode or key in music W. (w.r. śuddhānta-yuj).
śuddhāpahnuti f. "entire denial", a partic. figure of rhetoric (e.g. "this is not the moon, it is a lotus of the heavenly Ganges") L.
śuddhābha mfn. consisting of pure light Mn. xii, 27.
śuddhābhijanakarman śuddhābhijana-karman mfn. pure in family and in conduct R.
śuddhāvarta mfn. (said to be) = pradakṣiṇāvarta (q.v.) ṢaḍvBr.
śuddhāvāsa m. "pure abode", a partic. region of the sky Lalit.
śuddhāvāsa -deva m. = next ib.
śuddhāvāsa -kāyika m. (with deva) a god belonging to the class who dwell in that region ib.
śuddhāvāsa -devaputra m. a Deva-putra belonging to the above class ib. Kāraṇḍ.
śuddhāśaya mfn. pure-minded, having a pure heart or conscience Kathās. Pañcar.
śuddhāśuddhīya śudhāśuddhīya n. N. of two Sāmans ĀrṣBr.
śuddhāśubodha śuddhāśu-bodha m. N. of an elementary grammar.
śuddhoda mfn. having pure water BhP.
śuddhoda m. = next ib.
śuddhodana śuddh'odana m. "having pure rice or food", N. of a king of Kapila-vastu (of the tribe of the Śākyas and father of Gautama Buddha Buddh. MWB. 21 &c.)
śuddhodanasuta śuddh'odana-suta m. "son of Śuddh'odana", Gautama Buddha
śuddhodana śuddh'odana m. -dani w.r. for śauddhodani.

śuddhāyū mfn. striving after purity TS.

śuddhi f. cleansing, purification, purity (lit. and fig.), holiness, freedom from defilement, purificatory rite (esp. a partic. Śrāddha performed at the cost of a person who needs purification) TBr. &c. &c.
     f. setting free or securing (from any danger), rendering secure Kām. VarBṛS.
     f. justification, exculpation, innocence (established by ordeal or trial), acquittal Yājñ.
     f. quittance, clearing off or paying off, discharge (of a debt &c.) MW.
     f. retaliation ib. Kāv. Kathās.
     f. verification, correction, making true, correctness, accuracy, genuineness, truth Yājñ. Mālatīm.
     f. clearness, certainty, accurate knowledge regarding (gen. or comp.; śuddhiṃ-kṛ, "to ascertain for certain"; ś--labh, "to receive certain intelligence") Mn. Kathās. Vet.
śuddhi f. (in arithm.) leaving no remainder (śuddhim-i, "to leave no remainder"), Bījag.
     f. subtraction of a quantity or a quantity to be subtracted, Lil.
     f. N. of Durgā Cat.
     f. of one of the Śaktis of Viṣṇu MW.
     f. of Dākṣāyaṇī as worshipped at Kapāla-mocana ib.
śuddhikara śuddhi-kara mf (ī) n. causing purity, purifying, correcting MW.
śuddhikṛt śuddhi-kṛt m. one who makes clean, a washerman L.
śuddhikaumudī śuddhi-kaumudī f.
śuddhicandrikā śuddhi-candrikā f.
śuddhicintāmaṇi śuddhi-cintāmaṇi m. N. of wks.
śuddhitattva śuddhi-tattva n. N. of a ch. of Raghu-nandana's Smṛiti-tattva
śuddhitattvakārikā śuddhi-tattva-kārikā f. pl.
śuddhitattva śuddhi-tattva n. -ttvārṇava m. N. of wks.
śuddhitama śuddhi-tama mfn. (= śuddha-tama) purest MaitrUp.
śuddhidarpaṇa śuddhi-darpaṇa m.
śuddhidīpa śuddhi-dīpa m. (= -pradīpa) N. of wks.
śuddhidīpikā śuddhi-dīpikā f. N. of wk. by Sri-nivāsa (on the position of stars considered favourable for marriages, journeys &c.)
śuddhinirūpaṇa śuddhi-nirūpaṇa n.
śuddhinirṇaya śuddhi-nirṇaya m.
śuddhipañjī śuddhi-pañjī f. N. of wks.
śuddhipattra śuddhi-pattra n. a sheet or paper of corrections, errata list (often at the end of works) MW.
     n. a certificate of purification by penance ib.
śuddhiprakāśa śuddhi-prakāśa m.
śuddhipradīpa śuddhi-pradīpa m.
śuddhiprabhā śuddhi-prabhā f. N. of wks.
śuddhibhūmi śuddhi-bhūmi f. N. of a country W.
śuddhibhṛt śuddhi-bhṛt mfn. possessing purity, pure, virtuous ib.
śuddhimakaranda śuddhi-makaranda m. N. of wk.
śuddhimat śuddhi-mat mfn. = -bhṛt Kāv. Kathās.
     mfn. innocent, acquitted Bālar.
śuddhimayūkha śuddhi-mayūkha m.
śuddhiratna śuddhi-ratna n.
śuddhiratnākara śuddhi-ratnākara m.
śuddhiratnāṅkura śuddhi-ratnāṅkura m.
śuddhilocana śuddhi-locana n.
śuddhiviveka śuddhi-viveka m.
śuddhivivekoddyota śuddhi-vivekoddyota m.
śuddhivyavasthāsaṃkṣepa śuddhi-vyavasthāsaṃkṣepa m. N. of wks.
śuddhiśrāddha śuddhi-śrāddha n. a kind of Śrāddha (see above ) VP.
śuddhisāra śuddhi-sāra m.
śuddhisetu śuddhi-setu m.
śuddhismṛti śuddhi-smṛti f. N. of wks.

śundhana mf (ī) n. purifying TBr.
śundhana n. removal of anything impure (gen.) Āpast.

śundhāvat śundhā-vat mfn. sacred, holy, pure MW.

śundhyu mfn. pure, bright, radiant, beautiful
śundhyu. ; purified or free from, unmolested by (gen.) RV. VS. TS.
śundhyu. ; m. fire or Agni, the god of fire Uṇ. iii, 20 Sch.
śundhyu. ; n. (with Bharad-vājasya) N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.
śundhyū mfn. pure, bright, radiant, beautiful
     mfn. purified or free from, unmolested by (gen.) RV. VS. TS.
śundhyū m. fire or Agni, the god of fire Uṇ. iii, 20 Sch.
śundhyū n. (with Bharad-vājasya) N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.

śoddhavya &c. see p.1091, col.3.
śodha &c. see p.1091, col.3.

śun cl.6.P. śunati, to go Dhātup. xxviii, 46.

śuna m. (prob. fr. śū or śvi, and connected with śūra, śūṣa &c.) "the Auspicious one", N. of Vāyu Nir.
     m. of Indra ĀśvŚr.
śunā f. (?) a ploughshare (see śunā-vat and śunā-sīra)
śuna n. growth, success, prosperity, welfare ŚBr. ŚāṅkhGṛ.
śunam ind. happily, auspiciously, for growth or prosperity RV. AV.
śunaṃhuvīyā śuna-ṃ-huvīyā f. N. of the verse RV. iii, 30, 22 (beginning with the words śuṇaṃ huvema) AitBr.
śunaṃkuri śuna-ṃ-kuri (for kari?) m. "causing growth or prosperity", N. of a rural deity PārGṛ.
śunapṛṣṭha śuna-pṛṣṭha (śuna-) mfn. having a back fit for riding (as a horse) RV. vii, 70, 1 (accord. to others "carrying food on his back").
śunavat śuna-vat (śuna- or śunā-) mfn. (prob.) furnished with a share (as a plough) TBr.
śunahotra śuna-hotra (śuna-) m. "offering auspicious sacrifices", N. of a son of Bharad-vāja (and author of RV. vi, 33, 34; pl. his family) Anukr.; of a son of Kshatra-vṛiddha Hariv. (written suna-h-).

śunāsīra śunā-sīra m. du. N. of two rural deities favourable to the growth of grain (prob. personifications of "share" and "plough"; but identified by Yāska with Vāyu and Āditya, by others with Indra and Vāyu or Indra and Sūrya)
śunāsīra śunā-sīra sg. (also written sun-) N. of Indra (cf. vasuṃdharā-śun-) TS. &c. &c.
śunāsīra śunā-sīra m. (pl.) a partic. class of gods (also written sun-) BhP.
śunāsīraśarāsana śunā-sīra-śarāsana n. "Indra's bow", a rainbow Hcar.
śunāsīra śunā-sīra m. -rin mfn. (applied to Indra) ŚāṅkhŚr.
śunāsīra śunā-sīra m. -rīya or -rya mfn. belonging or relating to Śunā-sira VS. ŚBr. (cf. Pāṇ. 4-2, 32)
śunāsīra śunā-sīra n. or (ā) f. N. of partic. oblations Br. ŚrS.

śuna m. = śvan, a dog L.
śuneṣita mfn. drawn along or carried by dogs RV.

śunaḥ in comp. for śunas.
śunaḥpuccha śunaḥ-puccha m. "dog-tailed", N. of one of the three sons of Ṛicīka (or accord. to AitBr. the eldest of the three sons of Ajigarta) AitBr. ŚāṅkhŚr. Hariv.
     m. of the author of a law-book (-smṛti f. his wk.)

śunaḥśepa śunaḥ-śepa m. "dog-tailed", N. of a Vedic Ṛiṣi (having the patr. Ājīgarti, as son of Ajigarta or Ajīgarta, and regarded as the author of the hymns i, 24-30, ix, 3; accord. to AitBr. vii, 13-18, king Hariścandra, whose priest was Viśvā-mitra, being childless, made a vow that on obtaining a son he would sacrifice him to the god Varuṇa; a son was then born to him named Rohita, but Hariścandra put off on various pretexts the fulfilment of his vow, and when he at length consented to perform it, his son refused to be sacrificed, and retiring to the forest passed six years there until he met a poor Brāhman Ṛiṣi named Ajigarta, who had three sons, the second of whom, Śunaḥ-śepa, was purchased by Rohita for a hundred cows to serve as a substitute for himself; Varuṇa having accepted him as a ransom, he was about to be sacrificed, Viśvā-mitra being Hotṛi priest, when he saved himself by reciting verses in praise of various deities, and was received into the family of Viśmā-mitra as one of his sons under the name of Deva-rāta q.v.: the legend is different in the Rāmāyaṇa, which makes Ambarīṣa, king of Ayodhya, perform a sacrifice, the victim of which is stolen by Indra; this king is described as wandering over the earth in search of either the real victim or a substitute until he meets with a Brāhman named Ṛicika, from whom he purchases his middle son, Śunah-śepa, who is about to be sacrificed, when Viśvā-mitra saves him by teaching him a prayer to Agni and two hymns to Indra and Viṣṇu; see R. i, 61, 62) RV. &c. &c. (IW. 25-27)
śunaḥśepa śunaḥ-śepa n. the genital organ of a dog MW.
śunaḥśepaśepha śunaḥ-śepa-śepha m. later and less correct form of śunaḥ-śepa.
śunaḥśepasakha śunaḥ-śepa-sakha m. "dog's friend", N. of a man MBh.

śunaka m. a young or small dog, any dog MBh.: xiii, 6070 (cf. Uṇ. ii, 32 Sch.)
     m. N. of a Ṛiṣi MBh.
     m. of an Āṅgirasa and disciple of Pathya BhP.
     m. of a king MBh.
     m. of a son of Ruru ib.
     m. of a son of Ṛicīka R.
     m. of a son of Ṛita BhP.
     m. of a son of Gṛitsa-mada Hariv.
     m. of the slayer of Puram-jaya and father of Pradyota BhP.
śunaka m. = śaunaka Cat.
śunaka pl. the family or race of Śunaka ŚrS. (cf. śaunaka)
śunakī f. a bitch L.
śunakakañcuka śunaka-kañcuka m. a kind of plant (= kṣudra-cañcu) L.
śunakacillī śunaka-cillī f. a kind of culinary herb (= śva-cillī) L.
śunakaputra śunaka-putra m. "Sunaka's son", Śaunaka (also applied to Gṛitsa-mada, who is elsewhere described as the father of Śunaka) MW.
śunakasuta śunaka-suta m. = śaunaka Cat.

śunas gen. of śvan in comp.
śunaskarṇa śunas-karṇa m. "dog-eared", N. of a man PañcavBr. (cf. g. kaskādi).

śuni m. (fr. śvan) a dog L.
śuniṃdhama śuni-ṃ-dhama mfn. (said to be for śunīṃ-dh-) Vop. xxvi, 54.
śuniṃdhaya śuni-ṃdhaya mfn. (for śunīṃ-dh-) Pāṇ. 3-2, 28 Vārtt. 1 Pat.

śunī see under śvan.

śunīra m. a number of dogs L.

śuno in comp. for śunas.
śunolāṅgūla śuno-lāṅgūla m. "dog-tailed", N. of the youngest of the three sons of Ṛicika (or accord. to AitBr., of Ajigarta) AitBr. Hariv. (cf. śunaḥ-puccha and -śepa).

śunya mfn. (fr. śvan) g. gav-ādi
śunya n. and (ā) f. a number of dogs or female dogs L.

śundh &c. see śudh, p.1082.

śunya mfn. = śūnya, empty, void L.
śunya n. a cypher L.

śup (in gram.) a technical term for the affix u (the characteristic sign of the eighth class of verbs).

śupti f. (prob.) the shoulder (accord. to Sāy. = mukha) RV. i, 51, 5. [Cf. Zd. 'supti'.]

śuphāliha N. of a place Cat.

śubh (or 1. śumbh) cl.1.Ā. or 6. P. (Dhātup. xviii, 11; xxviii, 33) śobhate, śumbhati or śumbhati (ep. also śobhati, and Ved. śumbhate; 3. sg. śobhe RV.; pf. śuśobha, śuśubhe MBh. &c.; śuśumbha Gr.; aor., aśubhat, aśobhiṣṭa, aśumbhīt ib.; p. śumbhāna, śubhāna RV.; fut. śobhitā or śumbhitā Gr.; śobhiṣyati MBh.; śumbhiṣyati Gr.; inf. śubhe, śobhāse RV.; śobhitum Gr.), to beautify, embellish, adorn, beautify one's self. (Ā.) look beautiful or handsome, shine, be bright or splendid; (with iva or yathā, "to shine or look like"; with na, "to look bad, have a bad appearance, appear to disadvantage") RV. &c. &c.; to prepare, make fit or ready, (Ā.) prepare one's self. RV. AV.; (śumbhate accord. to some) to flash or flit i.e. glide rapidly past or along RV. (cf. śubhāna, śumbhamāna, and pra-śumbh); (śumbhati) wrongly for śundhati (to be connected with śudh, to purify) AV. vi, 155, 3; xii, 2, 40 &c.; (śumbhati) to harm, injure Dhātup. xi, 42 (in this sense rather to be regarded as a second śumbh cf. 2. śumbh, ni-śumbh): Pass. aor. aśobhi-tarām Inscr.: Caus. śbhayati (aor. aśūśubhat; cf. śobhita), to cause to shine beautify, ornament, decorate AV. &c. &c.; (śubhayati, -te) to ornament, decorate, (Ā.) decorate one's self. RV. TBr.; (only pr. p. śubhayat), to fly rapidly along RV.: Desid. śuśobhiṣate (accord. to Gr. also -ti, and śuśubhiṣati, -te), to wish to prepare or make ready Nir. viii, 10: Intens. śośubhyate (Gr. also śośobdhi), to shine brightly or in tensely, be very splendid or beautiful MBh.

śubh f. (dat. śubhe as inf.) splendour, beauty, ornament, decoration RV. AV. VS. TBr.
     f. flashing or flitting past, gliding along, rapid course or flight RV. AV. TS.
     f. readiness (?) RV.

śubha mf (ā) n. splendid, bright, beautiful, handsome (often f. voc, śubhe, "fair one!" in addressing a beautiful woman) Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mf (ā) n. pleasant, agreeable, suitable, fit, capable, useful, good (applied to persons and things) ib.
     mf (ā) n. auspicious, fortunate, prosperous ib.
     mf (ā) n. good (in moral sense), righteous, virtuous, honest ŚvetUp. Mn. &c.
     mf (ā) n. pure (as an action) Yājñ. Sch.
     mf (ā) n. eminent, distinguished W.
     mf (ā) n. learned, versed in the Vedas ib.
śubha m. water L.
śubha m. the Phenila tree (Sapindus Detergens) L.
śubha m. a he-goat L. (prob. w.r. for stubha)
śubha m. the 23rd of the astrol Yogas. L.
śubha m. N. of a man (cf. g. tikādi) Kathās.
śubha m. of a son of Dharma BhP.
śubha m. of an author Cat.
śubha m. (also ā f.) a city floating in the sky (cf. śaubha = vyomacāri-pura) MW.
śubha mf (ā) n. (ā) f. (only L.) light, lustre, splendour, beauty
śubha m. desire
śubha m. Prosopis Spicigera or Mimosa Suma
śubha m. white Dūrvā grass
śubha m. = priyaṅgu
śubha m. bamboo manna
śubha m. a cow
śubha m. the yellow pigment Gorocanā
śubha m. an assembly of the gods
śubha m. a kind of metre
śubha m. N. of a female friend and companion of the goddess Umā
śubha n. anything bright or beautiful &c.
śubha n. beauty, charm, good fortune, auspiciousness, happiness, bliss, welfare, prosperity Kauś. Kāv. Kathās.
śubha n. benefit, service, good or virtuous action Kāv. VarBṛS. Kathās.
śubha n. the wood of Cerasus Puddum L.
śubhakatha śubha-katha mfn. talking well or agreeably MBh.
śubhakara śubha-kara mfn. causing welfare, auspicious, fortunate VarBṛS.
śubhakarī śubha-karī f. Prosopis Spicigera L.
śubhakarman śubha-karman n. a good or virtuous act, auspicious action Rājat. (-manirṇaya m. N. of wk.)
śubhakarman śubha-karman mfn. acting nobly MBh.
śubhakarman śubha-karman m. N. of one of Skanda's attendants ib.
śubhakāma śubha-kāma mfn. desirous of welfare Kauś.
śubhakāmyā śubha-kāmyā f. desire of welfare L.
śubhakūṭa śubha-kūṭa m. "auspicious peak", N. of Adam's Peak (in Ceylon) Buddh.
śubhakṛt śubha-kṛt mfn. = -kara VarBṛS.
     mfn. N. of the 37th (or 36th) year of Jupiter's cycle of 6o years ib.
śubhakṛtsna śubha-kṛtsna m. pl. (with Buddhists) N. of a class of gods Dharmas. 128 MWB. 212.
śubhakṣaṇa śubha-kṣaṇa n. an auspicious or lucky moment MW.
śubhaga śubha-ga (prob. w.r. for su-bhaga) mfn. going well or beautifully, gracious, elegant W.; , fortunate ib.; (ā) f. N. of a Śakti Hcat.
śubhagandhaka śubha-gandhaka n. "agreeably-scented", gum-myrrh L.
śubhagarbha śubha-garbha m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva Buddh.
śubhagābhīrī śubha-gābhīrī f. (in music) a partic. Rāgiṇī Saṃgīt.
śubhagraha śubha-graha m. an auspicious planet, lucky star (such as Jupiter, Venus, Mercury, and the moon when more than half full) MW.
śubhagraha śubha-graha m. -hodaya m. the rising of an auspicious planet ib.
śubhaṃkara śubha-ṃ-kara mfn. = śubha-k- L.
śubhaṃkara śubha-ṃ-kara m. N. of an Asura Kathās.
śubhaṃkara śubha-ṃ-kara m. of a poet and various other writers Cat.
śubhaṃkarī śubha-ṃ-karī f. N. of Pārvatī L.
śubhacandra śubha-candra m. N. of the author of the Śabda-cintāmaṇi-vṛitti Cat.
śubhajāni śubha-jāni mfn. having a beautiful wife Pāṇ. 5-4, 134 Sch.
śubhaṃcarā śubha-ṃ-carā f. pl. N. of a class of Apsarases VP.
śubhatara śubha-tara mfn. more (most) auspicious or fortunate R. Pañcat.
śubhatāti śubha-tāti f. welfare, prosperity (-kṛt mfn. causing welfare or prosperity) Śatr.
śubhada śubha-da mfn. = -kara Var.
śubhada śubha-da m. the sacred fig-tree L.
śubhadatta śubha-datta m. N. of a man Kathās.
śubhadanta śubha-danta mf (ī) n. having good teeth L.
śubhadanta śubha-danta mf (ī) n. (ī) f. a woman with good teeth L.
     mf (ī) n. the female of Pushpa-danta (elephant of the north-west quarter) L. (v.l. śubha-datī and śubhra-dantī)
śubhadarśa śubha-darśa mfn. of auspicious aspect, beautiful R.
śubhadarśana śubha-darśana mfn. of auspicious aspect, beautiful R.
śubhadāyin śubha-dāyin mfn. = -da VarBṛS.
śubhadārumaya śubha-dārumaya mf (ī) n. made of beautiful wood Hcat.
śubhadina śubha-dina n. an auspicious or lucky day Daś.
śubhadṛḍhavrata śubha-dṛḍhavrata mfn. of virtuous and firm principles R.
śubhadṛṣṭi śubha-dṛṣṭi mfn. = -darśa MW.
śubhadhara śubha-dhara m. N. of a man Rājat.
śubhadhāraṇa śubha-dhāraṇa mfn. one whose soul is fixed upon true welfare BhP.
śubhanaya śubha-naya m. "of virtuous conduct", N. of a Muni Kathās.
śubhanāmā śubha-nāmā f. (in astron.) "of auspicious name", N. of the 5th and 10th and 15th lunar night
śubhapattrikā śubha-pattrikā f. "having auspicious leaves", Desmodium Gangeticum (a kind of shrub) L.
śubhapuṣpitaśuddhi śubha-puṣpita-śuddhi m. a partic. Samādhi Buddh.
śubhaprada śubha-prada mfn. = -kara Var. Kathās.
śubhaphala śubha-phala n. auspicious result, good or happy consequence VarBṛS.
śubhaphalakṛt śubha-phala-kṛt mfn. yielding auspicious results &c. ib.
śubhabhāvanā śubha-bhāvanā f. the forming of good thoughts or opinions Subh.
śubhamaṅgala śubha-maṅgala n. good luck, welfare (accord. to others mfn. "lucky, fortunate") R. ii, 25, 34.
śubhamaya śubha-maya mf (ī) n. splendid, beautiful Subh.
śubhamālā śubha-mālā f. N. of a Gandharvī Kāraṇḍ.
śubhamitra śubha-mitra m. N. of a man Buddh.
śubhaṃbhāvuka śubha-ṃ-bhāvuka mfn. splendid, beautiful Dhūrtan., (cf. Pāṇ. 3-2, 57).
śubhayoga śubha-yoga m. a partic. astron. Yoga (see śubha) Cat.
śubhalakṣaṇa śubha-lakṣaṇa mf (ā) n. having auspicious marks, characterized by auspiciousness Kāv. Kathās.
śubhalagna śubha-lagna m. n. the rising of an auspicious constellation, a lucky moment Hit. Kautukas.
śubhalocana śubha-locana mfn. fair-eyed R.
śubhavaktrā śubha-vaktrā f. "of auspicious face", N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda MBh.
śubhavastu śubha-vastu (?), N. of a river (= su-vāstu) Buddh.
śubhavārttā śubha-vārttā f. good news MW.
śubhavāsana śubha-vāsana v.l. (or w.r.) for mukha-v- q.v.
śubhavāsara śubha-vāsara mn. = -dina Hcat.
śubhavimalagarbha śubha-vimalagarbha m. "wearing bright and pure garments", N. of a Bodhi-sattva Buddh.
śubhaveṇutriveṇumat śubha-veṇu-triveṇumat mfn. furnished with a Tri-veṇu (q.v.) of excellent reeds MBh.
śubhavyūha śubha-vyūha m. N. of a king Buddh.
śubhavrata śubha-vrata n. N. of a partic. religious observance (kept on the 12th day in one of the halves of the month Kārttika) Cat.
śubhavrata śubha-vrata mf (ā) n. virtuous or moral in conduct R. MārkP.
śubhaśaṃsin śubha-śaṃsin mfn. indicative of good luck, auspicious Ragh. Rājat.
śubhaśakuna śubha-śakuna m. an auspicious bird, bird of good omen Daś.
śubhaśīla śubha-śīla mfn. having a good disposition or character W.
śubhaśīlagaṇi śubha-śīla-gaṇi m. N. of an author Cat.
śubhasaṃyuta śubha-saṃyuta mfn. endowed with prosperity or happiness, blissful L.
śubhasaptamīvrata śubha-saptamī-vrata n. N. of a partic. religious observance Cat.
śubhasamanvita śubha-samanvita mfn. endowed with beauty, charming R.
śubhasāra śubha-sāra m. N. of a king Buddh.
śubhasūcanī śubha-sūcanī f. "indicating good", N. of a female deity (worshipped by women in times of calamity; she is also called Su-vacani) L.
śubhasthalī śubha-sthalī f. "auspicious place", a room or hall in which sacrifices are offered L.
śubhākaragupta śubhākara-gupta m. "protected by a multitude of good works", N. of a man, Baddh.
śubhākṣa m. "auspicious-eyed", N. of Śiva MW.
śubhāgama n. N. of partic. Tāntric wks. (regarded as especially orthodox) Cat.
śubhāṅka m. N. of various authors Cat. (cf. next).
śubhāṅga mfn. handsome-limbed (applied to Śiva) Śivag.
śubhāṅga m. N. of a Tushita-kāyika Deva-putra Lalit.
śubhāṅga m. of a lexicographer (v.l. śubhāṅka, ) Cat.
śubhāṅgī f. a handsome woman W.
śubhāṅga m. N. of a Daśārhī (and wife of Kuru) MBh.
śubhāṅga m. of a Vaidarbhi (the daughter of Rukmin and wife of Pradyumna) Hariv.
śubhāṅga m. of Rati (wife of Kāma-deva). A.
śubhāṅga m. of the wife of Kubera (god of wealth) L.
śubhāṅgada m. N. of a king MBh.
śubhāṅgin mfn. = śubhāṅga RāmatUp.
śubhācāra mfn. pure in practices or observances, virtuous MBh. Ragh. MārkP.
śubhācārā f. N. of a female attendant on Umā L.
śubhāñjana m. = śobhāñjana L.
śubhātmaka mf (ikā) n. pleasant, charming L.
     mf (ikā) n. benevolent, kind (in a-śubhātmaka) Kām.
śubhānana mfn. handsome-faced, good. looking (ā f. "a handsome woman") MBh.
śubhānandā f. N. of a goddess (said to be a form of Dākṣāyaṇī) Cat.
subhānvita mfn. endowed with prosperity or good fortune, happy, prosperous L.
śubhāpāṅgā f. "having beautiful eye-corners", a beautiful woman R.
śubhārcita mfn. worshipped in the right manner, Kṛiṣṇaj.
śubhārthin mfn. desirous of prosperity or welfare R. Rājat.
śubhāvāha mfn. causing prosperity, conferring happiness VarBṛS. Rājat.
śubhāśaya mfn. of virtuous disposition Kām. Rājat.
śubhāśis f. good wishes, benediction, blessing, congratulation Pañcar. (-śīrvacana n. -vāda m. [Hāsy.],utterance of blessing or congratulation)
śubhāśis mfn. receiving blessing or congratulation (-śiṣaṃ-kṛ, with acc. "to bless, congratulate") ib.
śubhāśubha mf (ā) n. pleasant and unpleasant, agreeable and disagreeable, prosperous and unfortunate, good and evil Mn. MBh. &c.
śubhāśubha n. weal and woe, good and evil MaitrUp. Bhag. VarBṛS.
śubhāśubha n. -prakaraṇa-ṭīkā f. N. of wk.
śubhāśubha n. -phala mfn. producing good or evil results Mn. xii, 3
śubhāśubha n. -yoga m. an auspicious or inauspicious Yoga Cat.
śubhāśubha n. -lakṣaṇa n. a mark or sign of good and bad fortune, good. or evil omen MW.
śubhāṣṭakaṭīkā śubhāṣṭaka-ṭīkā f. N. of wk.
śubhāsana m. N. of a Tāntric teacher Cat.
śubhekṣaṇa mfn. having auspicious or fair eyes R.
śubhetara mfn. other than auspicious, unlucky, unfortunate, evil, bad, Śis.
śubhaikadṛś śubhaika-dṛś mfn. seeing only what is good or right Pañcar.
śubhodaya m. the rising of an auspicious (planet) Cat. (in a-śubh-)
     m. N. of a Tāntric teacher ib.
śubhodarka mf (ā) n. having a prosperous issue or consequence, auspicious, lucky (-tā f.) Kāv. Kathās.

śubhaṃ in comp. for śubham (acc. of 2. śubh).
śubhaṃyā śubhaṃ-yā mfn. flying swiftly along RV.
śubhaṃyāvan śubhaṃ-yāvan mfn. id. ib.
śubhaṃyu śubhaṃ-yu mfn. loving adornment RV.
     mfn. splendid beautiful, handsome Kāv.
     mfn. happy L.
śubhaṃkara śubhaṃ-kara &c. see under śubha, p.1083, col, 2.
śubhaṃcarā śubhaṃ-carā &c. see under śubha, p.1083, col, 2.

śubhaṃyikā f. Kāś. on Pāṇ. 7-3, 46.

śubhaka m. mustard seed, Sinapis Dichotoma L.

śubhaspati śubhas-pati m. du. (fr. gen. of 2. śubh +p-) the two lords of splendour (or "of the rapid course", applied to the Aśvins) RV.

śubhāna mfn. shining bright, brilliant RV.
     mfn. gliding rapidly along ib.

śubhāya Nom. P. -yate, to be bright or beautiful, become a blessing (see bahu-ś-).

śubhikā f. a garland formed of flowers MW.

śubhita mfn. (accord. to Pat. on Pāṇ. 3-1, 85) = su-hita TS.

śubhīkṛ śubhī-kṛ P. -karoti, to illumine, beautify Kautukas.

śubhra mf (ā) n. radiant, shining, beautiful, splendid RV. &c. &c.
     mf (ā) n. clear, spotless (as fame) Pañcat.
     mf (ā) n. bright-coloured, white Mn. VarBṛS. &c.
śubhra m. white (the colour) L.
śubhra m. sandal L.
śubhra m. heaven L.
śubhra m. N. of a man g. kurv-ādi
śubhra m. of the husband of Vikuṇṭhā and father of Vaikuṇṭha BhP.
śubhra m. of a poet Cat.
śubhra pl. N. of a people MārkP.
śubhrā f. (only L.) crystal
     mf (ā) n. bamboo-manna
     mf (ā) n. alum
     mf (ā) n. N. of the Ganges
śubhra n. (only L.) silver
śubhra n. talc
śubhra n. green vitriol
śubhra n. rock or fossil salt
śubhra n. the root of Andropogon Muricatus.
śubhrakṛt śubhra-kṛt w.r. for śubha-kṛt L.
śubhrakhādi śubhra-khādi mfn. wearing glittering bracelets or rings (applied to the Maruts) RV.
śubhratā śubhra-tā f.
śubhratva śubhra-tva n. whiteness Kāv.
śubhradat śubhra-dat mf (ī) n. having white teeth Pāṇ. 5-4, 145.
śubhradanta śubhra-danta mf (ī) n. id. Mṛicch.
śubhradanta śubhra-danta mf (ī) n. (ī) f. N. of the female of the elephants Pushpa-danta (cf. śubha-dantī) and Sārvabhauma L.
śubhrabhānu śubhra-bhānu m. "white-rayed", the moon Inscr.
śubhramatī śubhra-matī (prob.) w.r. for -vatī q.v.
śubhrayāma śubhra-yāma (śubhra-) mfn. having a radiant chariot (as Ushas) RV.
śubhrayāvan śubhra-yāvan mfn. going in a radiant chariot (as the Aśvins) ib.
śubhraraśmi śubhra-raśmi m. = -bhānu L.
śubhravatī śubhra-vatī f. N. of a river (v.l. śvabhra-v-) Hariv.
śubhraśastama śubhra-śastama (śubhra-; prob. for -śasta-tama, superl. of śasta, pp. of śaṃs), mfn. highly celebrated for shining i.e. shining very much RV. ix, 66, 26 (Sāy.)
śubhrāṃśu m. = śubhra-bhānu L.
     m. camphor L.
śubhrālu m. a partic. bulbous plant L.
śubhrāvat śubhrā-vat mfn. (Padap. śubhra-vat) splendid, beautiful RV. ix, 15, 3.

śubhri mfn. shining, bright, beautiful RV.
śubhri m. the sun L.
śubhri m. a Brāhman L.

śubhrikā f. Vop. iv, 8.

śubhrībhū śubhrī-bhū P. -bhavati (pp. -bhūta), to become white Rājat.

śubhvan mfn. shining, bright (accord. to others "swift", "fleet" see 1. śubh) RV.

śumbhana mf (ī) n. (prob.) purifying AV.

śumbhamāna mfn. shining, bright, splendid, beautiful RV.
śumbhamāna. ; (accord. to some) flying rapidly along ib.
śumbhamāna. ; (śumbh-) m. (said to be) N. of a Muhūrta in the dark fortnight of a month TBr.
śumbhamāna mfn. shining, bright, splendid, beautiful RV.
śumbhamāna mfn. (accord. to some) flying rapidly along ib.
śumbhamāna mfn. (śumbh-) m. (said to be) N. of a Muhūrta in the dark fortnight of a month TBr.

śumbhāna see 1. śubh, p.1083, col.1.

śumbhita mfn. purified, adorned (in brahmaś- q.v.)

śumbhū m. (said to be) N. of a Muhūrta in the dark fortnight of a month (= śumbhamāna) TBr.

śobha &c. see p.1092, col.1.

śumba n. = śulba L.

śumbala n. pl. any substance which easily catches fire (as straw) ŚBr.

śumbh (for 1. see 1. śubh) cl.1.P. śumbhati, to kill, harm, injure (cf. 1. śubh, ni-śubh).

śumbha m. N. of an Asura or demon (slain by Durgā; he was the son of Gaveṣṭhin and grandson of Prahlāda) Hariv. R. Pur.
śumbhaghātinī śumbha-ghātinī f. "Sumbha-killing", N. of Durgā L.
śumbhadeśa śumbha-deśa m. N. of a country Col. (cf. sumbha).
śumbhaniśumbha śumbha-niśumbha m. du. Śumbha and Niśumbha Mṛicch.
śumbhapura śumbha-pura n.
śumbhapurī śumbha-purī f. "city of Śumbha", N. of a town and district (the modern Sambhalpūr in the district of Gondwāna; it is also called Eka-cakra and Hari-gṛiha) L.
śumbhamathanī śumbha-mathanī f. "Śumbha-destroying", N. of a Durgā L.
śumbhamardinī śumbha-mardinī f. "Śumbha-destroying", N. of a Durgā L.
śumbhavadha śumbha-vadha m. "killing of Śumbha", N. of a ch. of the Devīmāhātmya.
śumbhahananī śumbha-hananī f. = -ghātinī L.

śura m. a lion L.
śura w.r. for śūra, a hero MBh. i, 3708.

śurudh f. pl. (prob. connected with śṛdh) invigorating draughts, healing herbs, any refreshment or comfort RV.

śulk (prob. artificial) cl.10.P. śulkayati, to pay, give Dhātup. xxxii, 75; to gain, acquire ib.; to leave, forsake ib.; to narrate, tell (cf. śvalk), xxxii, 34.

śulka m. n. (ifc. f. ā) price, value, purchase-money RV.
     m. the prize of a contest MBh.
     m. toil, tax, duty, customs (esp. money levied at ferries, passes, and roads) Gaut. Āpast. Mn. &c.
     m. nuptial gift (orig. a price given to parents for the purchase of a bride, but in later times bestowed on the wife as her own property together with the profits of household labour, domestic utensils, ornaments &c.), dower, dowry, marriage settlement Gaut. Viṣṇ. Mn. &c. (cf. IW. 267)
     m. wages of prostitution Kathās. MārkP.
śulka w.r. for śukra and śukla MBh.
śulkakhaṇḍana śulka-khaṇḍana n. defrauding the revenue MW.
śulkagrāhaka śulka-grāhaka mfn. receiving a toll or duty ib.
śulkagrāhin śulka-grāhin mfn. receiving a toll or duty ib.
śulkatva śulka-tva n. the being a nuptial gift or dowry (cf. above ), Dhāyabh.
śulkada śulka-da m. the giver of a nuptial present, an affianced suitor Mn. Yājñ. MBh.
śulkamoṣaṇa śulka-moṣaṇa n. stealing or defrauding the revenue Kull. on Mn. viii, 400.
śulkaśālā śulka-śālā f. a custom-house Pāṇ. 4-3, 75, Sch, (cf. śaulkaśālika).
śulkasaṃjña śulka-saṃjña mfn. having (merely) the name of a nuptial gratuity MW.
śulkasthāna śulka-sthāna n. a toll-house, tax-office, custom house Mn. Yājñ.
     n. any object of taxation or duty W.
śulkahāni śulka-hāni f. loss or forfeiture of wages or dower &c. W.
śulkādhyakṣa m. a superintendent of tolls or taxes or revenue L.
śulkābhidhāna mfn. = śulka-saṃjña MW.
śulkāvāpta mfn. obtained as a dowry MBh.
śulkopajīvin mfn. living by tolls or taxes or revenue ib.

śulkikā f. N. of a country L. (cf. śaulkikeya).

śulb or śulv (prob. artificial or Nom. fr. next) cl.10.P. śulbayati, to mete out Dhātup. xxxii, 71; to create ib.

śulba n. (accord. to some also m. and a or ī f.) a string, cord, rope ŚrS. Sūryas. BhP.
śulba. ; a strip Bhpr.
śulba. ; N. of a Pariśiśhṭa Cat. L. also "copper"
śulba. ; "sacrificial act"
śulba. ; "conduct"
śulba. ; "vicinity of water"
śulba. ; m. N. of a man Śaṃk.
śulva n. (accord. to some also m. and a or ī f.) a string, cord, rope ŚrS. Sūryas. BhP.
     n. a strip Bhpr.
     n. N. of a Pariśiśhṭa Cat. L. also "copper"
     n. "sacrificial act"
     n. "conduct"
     n. "vicinity of water"
śulva m. N. of a man Śaṃk.
śulbakalpa śulba-kalpa m. N. of wks.
śulbakārikā śulba-kārikā f. N. of wks.
śulbaja śulba-ja n. brass L.
śulbadīpikā śulba-dīpikā f.
śulbapariśiṣṭa śulba-pariśiṣṭa n.
śulbabhāṣya śulba-bhāṣya n.
śulbamīmāṃsā śulba-mīmāṃsā f.
śulbarahasyaprakāśa śulba-rahasya-prakāśa m.
śulbavārttika śulba-vārttika n.
śulbavṛttivivaraṇa śulba-vṛttivivaraṇa n. N. of wks.
śulbasūtra śulba-sūtra n. N. of a Sūtra work (belonging to the Śrauta ritual and containing curious geometrical calculations and attempts at squaring the circle)
śulbasūtrabhāṣyavārttikavyākkyā śulba-sūtra-bhāṣya-vārttika-vyākkyā f. N. of wk.
śulbāgninidhiṭīkā śulbāgni-nidhi-ṭīkā f. N. of wk.
śulbāri m. "enemy of copper", sulphur L.
śulbopadhāna n. N. of wk.

śulbika n. = śūba-pariśiṣṭa Cat.

śulla n. = śulba, "a rope" or "copper",.

śuśukvana -kvani see p.1081, col.3.

śuśukvas see 1. śuc, p.1081.

śuśukṣaṇi see ā-śuś- under ā-śuc.

śuśumāragiri śuśumāra-giri m. (perhaps for śiś-) N. of a place DivyĀv.
śuśumāragirīya śuśumāra-girīya mfn. living at Śuśumāra-giri ib.
śuśumāragirīyaka śuśumāra-girīyaka mfn. living at Śuśumāra-giri ib.

śuśulūka m. a small owl, owlet Sāy. on RV. vii, 104, 22.
śuśulūkayātu śuśulūka-yātu (-lūka-) m. a demon in the shape of an owlet RV. vii, 104, 22.

śuśulūkā f. a partic. bird MaitrS. (Padap. suṣilīkā).

[Page 1084,3]
śuśruvas see 1. śru.

śuśrū f. (fr. Desid. of 1. śru) "one who waits on a child", a mother MBh. xii, 9513 (B.)

śuśrūṣaka mfn. desirous of hearing, attentive, obedient, attending or waiting on (gen. or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
śuśrūṣaka m. an attendant, servant (comprehending five descriptions of persons, viz. a pupil, a religious pupil, a hired servant, an officer, and a slave) W.
śuśrūṣaṇa śuśrūṣaṇa n. desire of hearing BhP.
     n. obedience, service, dutiful homage to (gen. dat. loc., or comp.) MBh. R. &c.
śuśrūṣaṇa śuśrūṣaṇa n. (ifc.) attention to, maintenance of (fire) MBh.

śuśrūṣā f. desire or wish to hear Kām.
     f. obsequiousness, reverence, obedience, service (said to be of five kinds) (see śuśrūṣaka) Mn. MBh. &c.
     f. saying, speaking, telling L.
śuśrūṣā -para mfn. diligent or attentive in service Kathās.
śuśrūṣitavya śuśrūṣitavya mfn. to be obeyed or attended to R.
śuśrūṣitavya śuśrūṣitavya n. (impers.) it should be obeyed Pat.
śuśrūṣitṛ śuśrūṣitṛ mfn. obedient, attending on (gen.) MBh.
śuśrūṣin śuśrūṣin mfn. id. (ifc.) ib.

śuśrūṣu mfn. desirous of hearing or learning NṛisUp. Bhag. &c.
     mfn. eager to obey, obedient, attentive, serving, attending on (gen. or comp.) TBr. &c. &c.
śuśrūṣeṇya śuśrūṣeṇya mfn. to be willingly heard or attended to TS. ŚāṅkhŚr,
śuśrūṣya śuśrūṣya mfn. to be heard or obeyed or served R. Kathās.

śuṣ (prob. for orig. suṣ, sus) cl.4.P. (Dhātup. xxvi, 74) śuṣyati (m.c. also -te; pf. śuśoṣa; aor. aśuṣat; fut. śoṣṭā, śokṣyati; inf. śoṣṭum; ind. p. -śuṣya Br.), to dry, become dry or withered, fade, languish, decay AV. &c. &c.: Caus. śoṣayati (aor. aśūśuṣat), to make dry, dry up, wither, parch AV. &c. &c.; to afflict, injure, hurt, extinguish, destroy MBh.: Desid. śuśukṣati Gr.: Intens. śośuṣyate, śośoṣṭi ib. [Cf. Gk. [greek] for [characters]; Lat. 'siccus'; Slav. 'suchati'; Lith. 'susu', 'sausiu', 'sausas' &c.]

śuṣ (ifc.) drying, withering Pāṇ. 4-3, 166 Vārtt. 1; drying up, parching (see parna-śuṣ).

śuṣa mfn. drying, drying up L.
śuṣa m. a hole in the ground L.
śuṣa m. the son of a Vena and a Tivarī L. (śuṣasya in AV. v, 1, 4 prob. w.r.)

śuṣi f. (for 2. see p.1085, col.1) drying L.
     f. a hole, chasm L. (also written suṣi)
     f. the hollow or groove in the fang of a snake W.

śuṣikā f. dryness, thirst L.

śuṣira see suṣira.

śuṣka mf (ā) n. dried, dried up, dry, arid, parched, shrivelled, emaciated, shrunk, withered, sere RV. &c. &c.
     mf (ā) n. useless, fruitless, groundless, vain, unprofitable, empty Mn. MBh. &c.
     mf (ā) n. mere, simple (see -gāna)
śuṣka m. N. of a man (a relative of Sukha-varman; cf. śuṣkaṭa-varman) Rājat.
śuṣka n. (and m. g. ardharcādi) anything dry (e.g. dry wood, dry cow-dung &c.) RV. Viṣṇ.
śuṣkakaṇṭha śuṣka-kaṇṭha n. a partic. part of the neck of a sacrificial animal VS. (Sch.)
śuṣkakalaha śuṣka-kalaha m. a groundless quarrel Mudr. Pañcat.
śuṣkakāṣṭha śuṣka-kāṣṭha n. pl. dry wood MBh.
śuṣkakāsa śuṣka-kāsa m. a dry cough Bhpr.
śuṣkakṣetra śuṣka-kṣetra w.r. for śuṣkaletra q.v.
śuṣkagāna śuṣka-gāna n. mere singing (unaccompanied by dancing) Sāh.
śuṣkagomaya śuṣka-gomaya m. dry cow-dung L.
śuṣkacarcana śuṣka-carcana n. "dry anointing", idle talk, chaff Hāsy.
śuṣkajñānanirādara śuṣka-jñāna-nirādara m. N. of wk.
śuṣkatarka śuṣka-tarka m. dry or unprofitable argument MW.
śuṣkatā śuṣka-tā f.
śuṣkatva śuṣka-tva n. dryness, aridity Pañcar. Kām.
śuṣkatoya śuṣka-toya mf (ā) n. (a river) whose water is dried up MBh.
śuṣkadṛti śuṣka-dṛti f. a dry or empty bag MaitrS.
śuṣkanitambhasthalī śuṣka-nitambha-sthalī f. shrunk or shrivelled hip-region. Dhūrtas.
śuṣkapattra śuṣka-pattra n. a dry or withered leaf MW.
     n. a dried potherb ib.
śuṣkaparṇa śuṣka-parṇa n. a dry leaf (-vat ind. like a dry leaf) ib.
śuṣkapāka śuṣka-pāka m. dry inflammation (of the eyes; cf. śuṣkākṣi-p-) Suśr.
śuṣkapeṣam śuṣka-peṣam ind. (with piṣ) to grind anything in a dry state (i.e. without any fluid) Bhaṭṭ.
śuṣkaphala śuṣka-phala n. dry fruit MW.
śuṣkabhṛṅgāra śuṣka-bhṛṅgāra m. N. of a teacher KaushUp.
śuṣkabhṛṅgāra śuṣka-bhṛṅgāra m. -rīya n. the doctrine of Śuṣkabhṛiṅgāra ŚāṅkhŚr.
śuṣkamatsya śuṣka-matsya n. dried fish MW.
śuṣkamāṃsa śuṣka-māṃsa n. dry flesh or meat L.
śuṣkamukha śuṣka-mukha mfn. dry-mouthed R.
śuṣkarudita śuṣka-rudita n. weeping without tears Sāh.
śuṣkarevatī śuṣka-revatī f. N. of a female demon inimical to children MatsyaP.
śuṣkavat śuṣka-vat mfn. dried up Mṛicch. (cf. Pāṇ. 8-2, 51).
śuṣkavādavivāda śuṣka-vāda-vivāda m. idle or useless discussion BhP.
śuṣkavigraha śuṣka-vigraha m. a useless contest ib.
śuṣkavirohaṇa śuṣka-virohaṇa n. the sprouting of a dry tree VarBṛS.
śuṣkavṛkṣa śuṣka-vṛkṣa m. Grislea Tomentosa L.
     m. a dry tree MW.
śuṣkavaira śuṣka-vaira n. groundless enmity Mn. iv, 139.
śuṣkavairin śuṣka-vairin mfn. quarrelling causelessly BhP.
śuṣkavraṇa śuṣka-vraṇa m. a dried-up wound, scar, Mṛicch Sch.
śuṣkasambhava śuṣka-sambhava n. Costus Speciosus or Arabicus L.
śuṣkasrota śuṣka-srota mfn. having the stream dried up (as a river) R.
śuṣkasrotas śuṣka-srotas mfn. having the stream dried up (as a river) R.
śuṣkakṣipāka m. dry inflammation of the eyes, influx without efflux Suśr. Vāgbh. (cf. śuṣka-pāka).
śuṣkāgra mf (ā) n. having a dry tip or point TS. Br. ŚrS.
śuṣkāṅga mf (ī) n. having shrivelled limbs, emaciated, withered W.
śuṣkāṅga m. Grislea Tomentosa L.
śuṣkāṅga m. (ā or ī) f. a crane L.
śuṣkāṅga mf (ī) n. (ī) f. Lacerta Godica L.
śuṣkānna n. "dry food", rice in the husk VarBṛS.
śuṣkāpa mfn. having the water dried up (as the sea) R.
     mfn. a dried-up pond, mud &c. ŚBr.
śuṣkārdra mf (ā) n. dry and wet R.
śuṣkārdra n. dry ginger L.
śuṣkārśas n. dry swelling of the eyelids Suśr.
śuṣkāsthi n. mere bone, a fleshless bone VarBṛS.
śuṣkāsya mfn. = śuṣkamukha AV.

śuṣka Nom. (only mf. śuṣkitum) to become dry DivyĀv.

śuṣkaka mf (ikā) n. dried up, emaciated, thin R.

śuṣkaṭavarman śuṣkaṭa-varman m. N. of the father of the poet Vidyādhara Subh. (cf. under 1. śuṣka).

śuṣkala m. a kind of fish L.
śuṣkala m. (also n. and ī f.) flesh (f. also dry flesh) L.
śuṣkala n. a fish-hook TBr. Sch.
śuṣkala n. mfn. one who eats flesh L. (cf. śauṣkala).

śuṣkaletra m. (for -letara?) N. of a mountain or a place Rājat.

śuṣṇa m. the sun L.
     m. fire L.

śuṣma m. n. fire, flame L.
     m. the sun L.

śuṣman m. fire Śiś. Bālar.
     m. a partic. plant (= citraka) MW.

śoṣa &c. see 1. śoṣa, p.1092, col.2.

śuṣ (cf. śvas) cl.6.P. śuṣati (1. sg. also -śuṣe and p. -śuṣāṇa; see ā-śuṣ). to hiss (as a serpent) RV. i, 61, 10.

śuṣi f. (for 1. see p.1084, col.3) strength, power (= bala) L.

śuṣila m. air, wind Uṇ. i, 57 Sch.

śuṣṇa m. "isser", N. of a demon slain by Indra RV. (accord. to some a drought demon; cf. 1. śuṣ)
śuṣṇa n. strength (= bala) Naigh. ii, 9.
śuṣṇahatya śuṣṇa-hatya n. the slaughter of Śuṣṇa RV.

śuṣma mf (ā) n. hissing, roaring (as water) RV.
     mf (ā) n. fragrant ib.
     mf (ā) n. strong, bold ib.
śuṣma m. hissing, roaring, rushing (of water, fire, the wind &c.) RV. AV.
śuṣma m. exhalation, fragrance, odour (of plants, esp. of the Soma) RV. VS.
śuṣma m. strength, vigour, vital or sexual energy, impulse, courage, valour ib. AV. TBr.
śuṣma m. semen virile (?) AV. ix, 1, 10; 20
śuṣma m. air, wind L.
śuṣma m. a bird L.
śuṣma w.r. for śuṣṇa Pāṇ. 3-1, 85 Sch.
śuṣma n. strength (= bala) Naigh. ii, 9.
śuṣmada śuṣma-da mfn. bestowing strength or valour AV.
śuṣmavat śuṣma-vat (śuṣma-) mfn. fiery, violent, excited (esp. sexually) AV.

śuṣman n. strength, vigour, energy, courage, valour KāśīKh.

śuṣmaya mfn. strengthening, encouraging TS.

śuṣmāyaṇa m. patr. of a Soma VP.

śuṣmi m. wind or the god of wind L.

śuṣmiṇa m. N. of a king of the Śibis AitBr.

śuṣmin mfn. roaring, rushing RV.
     mfn. strong, fiery, mettlesome, vigorous, impetuous, courageous, bold ib. &c. &c.
     mfn. sexually excited, ruttish (applied to bulls and elephants) MBh. BhP.
śuṣmin m. pl. N. of a caste living in Kuśa-dvipa (corresponding to the Kshatriyas) Pur.
śuṣmintama śuṣmin-tama (śuṣmin-.) mfn. most strong or mighty or fiery or bold RV.

śoṣa see 2. śoṣa, p.1092, col.2.

śū a weak form of śvi q.v.

śū (ifc.) see surā-śū.

śūtha m. a place for sacrifice L.

śūna mfn. (Pāṇ. 7-2, 14) swelled, swollen (esp. "morbidly"), increased, grown Suśr.
śūna m. N. of a man MBh.
śūna mfn. (śūna) n. emptiness (orig. "swollen state", "ollowness" cf. śūnya below), lack, want, absence RV.
śūna m. a partic. incorrect pronunciation (esp. of vowels) RPrāt.
śūnagātra śūna-gātra mfn. having swollen limbs Suśr.
śūnatva śūna-tva n. the state of being swollen Suśr.
śūnavat śūna-vat mfn. one who has increased Pāṇ. 7-2, 14.
śūnākṣa mfn. having swollen eyes Suśr.
śūnāṇḍameḍhratā śūnāṇḍa-meḍhra-tā f. swollen condition of the testicles and penis ib.

śūnya mf (ā) n. empty, void (with vājin = "a riderless horse"; with rājya = "a kingless kingdom"), hollow, barren, desolate, deserted Br. &c. &c.
     mf (ā) n. empty i.e. vacant (as a look or stare), absent, absentminded, having no certain object or aim, distracted MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mf (ā) n. empty i.e. possessing nothing, wholly destitute MBh. Kathās.
     mf (ā) n. wholly alone or solitary, having no friends or companions R. BhP.
     mf (ā) n. void of, free from, destitute of (instr. or comp.), wanting, lacking Kāv. Kathās. Pur. Sarvad. non-existent, absent, missing Kāv. Pañcat.
     mf (ā) n. vain, idle, unreal, nonsensical R. Rājat. Sarvad.
     mf (ā) n. void of results, ineffectual (a-śūnyaṃ-kṛ, "to effect", "accomplish") Śak. Ratnāv.
     mf (ā) n. free from sensitiveness or sensation (said of the skin), insensible Bhpr.
     mf (ā) n. bare, naked MW.
     mf (ā) n. guileless, innocent ib.
     mf (ā) n. indifferent ib.
śūnya mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a hollow reed L.
     mf (ā) n. a barren woman L.
     mf (ā) n. Cactus Indicus = malī (for nalī?) L.
śūnya n. a void, vacuum, empty or deserted place, desert (śūnye, in a lonely place) MBh. R. &c.
śūnya n. (in phil.) vacuity, nonentity, absolute non-existence (esp. with Buddhists) IW. 83 n. 3; 105, n.4 MWB.7 n. 1; 142
śūnya n. N. of Brahma MW.
śūnya n. (in arithm.) nought, a cypher VarBṛS. Gaṇit. (cf. IW. 183)
śūnya n. space, heaven, atmosphere L.
śūnya n. a partic. phenomenon in the sky. L.
śūnya n. an earring (see next). [Cf. Gk. [greek]; [characters]. [characters]. ]
śūnyakarṇa śūnya-karṇa m. an ear adorned with an earring Amar. (Sch.)
śūnyageha śūnya-geha n. an empty house W.
śūnyacitta śūnya-citta mfn. vacant-minded, absent-minded, thinking of nothing Hāsy.
śūnyatā śūnya-tā f. emptiness, loneliness, desolateness R. VarBṛ. &c. (cf. a-śūnyatā)
     f. absence of mind, distraction Suśr. Sarvad.
     f. vacancy (of gaze) Dhūrtas.
śūnyatā śūnya-tā f. (ifc.) absence or want of Cāṇ. Kum.
     f. nothingness, non-existence, non-reality, illusory nature (of all worldly phenomena) Śiś. Sarvad. -samāpti f. N. of wk.
śūnyatva śūnya-tva n. = -tā Kāv. Rājat. Sarvad.
śūnyapakṣa śūnya-pakṣa m. = -vāda, Sāṃkhyas. Sch.
śūnyapadavī śūnya-padavī f. "path to non-existence", the way or passage of the soul (= brahma-randhra) Cat.
śūnyapāla śūnya-pāla m. "keeper of a vacant place", a substitute MBh.
śūnyabandhu śūnya-bandhu m. N. of a son of Triṇa-bindu BhP.
śūnyabindu śūnya-bindu m. the mark of a cypher or nought (cf. bindu) Vās. Dhūrtan.
śūnyabhāva śūnya-bhāva m. state of being empty, emptiness, AmṛitUp.
śūnyamadhya śūnya-madhya m. "having a hollow or empty centre", a hollow reed L.
śūnyamanas śūnya-manas mfn. = -citta, Śāntiś.
śūnyamūla śūnya-mūla mfn. empty or unprotected at the base (said of a badly placed army) Kām.
śūnyavat śūnya-vat ind. like a cypher, as if it were annihilated or vanished Daś.
śūnyavāda śūnya-vāda m. the (Buddhist) doctrine of the non-existence (of any Spirit either Supreme or human), Buddhism, atheism Madhus.
śūnyavādin śūnya-vādin m. the affirmer of a void (i.e. of the non-existence of any Spirit, divine or human), a Buddhist, atheist W. MWB. 7; 142
śūnyavyāpāra śūnya-vyāpāra mfn. free from occupation, unoccupied (= vyāpāra-śūnya) Prab.
śūnyaśarīra śūnya-śarīra mfn. "empty-bodied", having nothing in the body (-tā f.) Vās.
śūnyaśālā śūnya-śālā f. an empty hall Kauś.
śūnyaśūnya śūnya-śūnya mf (ā) n. thoroughly empty or vain (as a speech), S Śiś.
śūnyasthāna śūnya-sthāna n. an empty place W.
śūnyahara śūnya-hara n. "remover of emptiness", gold L.
śūnyahasta śūnya-hasta mfn. empty-handed W.
śūnyahṛdaya śūnya-hṛdaya mfn. = -citta
śūnyahṛdaya śūnya-hṛdaya mfn. (-tva n.) RV. Śak. Kathās.
     mfn. heartless Pañcat.
śūnyākṛti mfn. "empty-formed", having a vacant aspect MW.
śūnyāgārakṛtālaya śūnyāgāra-kṛtālaya mfn. making an abode in deserted houses ib.
śūnyālaya m. an empty or deserted house (sleeping in such a house is forbidden) ib.
śūnyāśaya mf (ā) n. = śūnya-citta Kathās.
śūnyāśūnya n. emancipation of the spirit even during a person's life (= jīvan-mukti) L.
śūnyaiṣa mf (ī) n. desiring a desert or solitude AV.

śūnyaka mfn. (= śūnya) empty, void g. yāvādi
śūnyaka n. absence, lack of (gen.) MBh.

śūnyī in comp. for śūnya.
śūnyīkṛ śūnyī-kṛ Ā. -kurute, to turn into a desert, lay waste VarBṛS.; to leave empty, quit, abandon Pañcat.
śūnyībhū śūnyī-bhū P. -bhavati, to become deserted or desolate Kād.

śū (onomat.), in comp.
śūkara śū-kara m. "making the sound śū", a boar, hog (more correctly sū-kara q.v.)
śūkāra śū-kāra m. the act of startling with the sound śū VS.
śūkṛta śū-kṛta (śū-) mfn. startled by the sound śū ib.; urging, spurring (of a horse) RV.

śūka m. n. (g. ardharcādi; derivation doubtful) the awn of grain R. Sarvad. KātyŚr. Sch.
     m. a bristle, spicule, spike (esp. the bristle or sharp hair of insects &c.) W.
     m. the sheath or calyx of a bud L.
     m. pity, compassion (in niḥ-śūka) L.
śūka m. a species of grain (cf. dīrgha-ś-) Suśr. Bhpr.
śūka m. sorrow, grief. L.
śūka m. = abhi-ṣava L.
śūkā f. scruple, doubt L.
śūka m. Mucuna Pruritus L.
śūka m. the sting of an insect (cf. above ), anything that stings or causes pain Suśr. Car.
śūka m. a partic. insect (produced in water and applied externally as an aphrodisiac) ib. Bhpr.
śūka m. a kind of grass L.
śūkakīṭa śūka-kīṭa m. a kind of caterpillar covered with bristles or hairs (accord. to some "a scorpion") L.
śūkakīṭaka śūka-kīṭaka m. a kind of caterpillar covered with bristles or hairs (accord. to some "a scorpion") L.
śūkataru śūka-taru w.r. for śuka-taru,
śūkatṛṇa śūka-tṛṇa n. a kind of spiky grass L.
śūkadoṣa śūka-doṣa m. the injurious effect of the above Sūka insect Suśr. Bhpr.
śūkadhānya śūka-dhānya n. any awned or bearded grain (one of the 5 kinds of grain, the others being śāli-, vrīhi-, śamī-, and kṣudra-dh-) Car. Bhpr.
śūkapattra śūka-pattra m. a kind of snake Suśr.
śūkapiṇḍi śūka-piṇḍi f. Mucuna Pruritus L.
śūkapiṇḍī śūka-piṇḍī f. Mucuna Pruritus L.
śūkaroga śūka-roga m. = -doṣa, Śuśr.
śūkavat śūka-vat mfn. awned, bearded
śūkavat śūka-vat mfn. (atī) f. Mucuna Pruritus L.
śūkavṛnta śūka-vṛnta m. a partic. venomous insect Suśr.
śūkaśimbā śūka-śimbā f. Mucuna Pruritus L.
śūkaśimbi śūka-śimbi f. Mucuna Pruritus L.
śūkaśimbikā śūka-śimbikā f. Mucuna Pruritus L.
śūkaśimbī śūka-śimbī f. Mucuna Pruritus L.
śūkāḍhya n. "abounding with spikes", a kind of grass (= śūka-tṛṇa) L.
śūkāmaya m. = śūka-doṣa L.

śūkaka (ifc.) = śūka, awn of grain (see dīrghaśūkaka); barley or a bearded kind of wheat resembling barley L.; the sentiment of compassion or tenderness L.

śūkin mfn. awned, bearded W.

śūkara śū-kara see 3. śū, col.2.

śūkala m. (perhaps connected with śū-kara above ) a restive horse L.

śūkāpuṭṭa or śūkāpūṭṭa m. a partic. gem (perhaps a kind of amber = tri-maṇi) L.

śūkula m. a fish W.
     m. a partic. kind of fish ib.
     m. a fragrant grass (a kind of Cyperus) ib.

śūkṣma incorrect for sūkṣma q.v.

śūghana mf (ā) n. going quickly, swift, fleet (= kṣipra) RV. iv, 58, 7 (cf. Naigh. ii, 15).

śūci w.r. for śuci (also śūci and śūcī for sūcī).

śūtiparṇa m. Cathartocarpus Fistula L.

śūtkāra śūt-kāra m. "the sound śūt", hissing, whistling, whizzing &c.

śūdra m. (of doubtful derivation) a Śūdra, a man of the fourth or lowest of the four original classes or castes (whose only business accord. to Mn. i, 91, was to serve the three higher classes; in RV. ix, 20, 12, the Śūdra is said to have been born from the feet of Purusha q.v.; in Mn. i, 87 he is fabled to have sprung from the same part of the body of Brahmā, and he is regarded as of higher rank than the present low and mixed castes so numerous throughout India; kevala-ś-, a pure Śūdra) RV. &c. &c. (IW. 212 &c.)
     m. a man of mixed origin L.
     m. N. of a Brāhman Buddh.
śūdra pl. N. of a people MBh. Pur.
śūdra m. (ā and ī) f. see below.
śūdrakanyā śūdra-kanyā f. a Śūdra girl Mn. x, 8, 9.
śūdrakamalākara śūdra-kamalākara m. N. of wk.
śūdrakalpa śūdra-kalpa mfn. resembling a Śudra AitBr.
śūdrakuladīpikā śūdra-kula-dīpikā f. N. of wk.
śūdrakṛta śūdra-kṛta (śūdra-) mfn. made by a Śudra AV.
śūdrakṛtya śūdra-kṛtya mfn. to be done, by a Śudra, proper for a Śudra MW.
śūdrakṛtya śūdra-kṛtya n. the duty of a Śudra
śūdrakṛtya śūdra-kṛtya n. N. of wk.
śūdrakṛtya śūdra-kṛtya n. -vicāraṇa n. -ṇa-tattva n. -vicāra-tattva n. N. of wk.
śūdragamana śūdra-gamana n. sexual intercourse with a Śudra Āp.
śūdraghna śūdra-ghna mfn. killing a Śudra, the slayer of a Śudra Pañcar.
śūdrajana śūdra-jana m. a person of the Śudra class Mn. iv, 99.
śūdrajanman śūdra-janman mfn. Śūdra-born, descended from a Śudra PārGṛ.
śūdrajanman śūdra-janman m. a Śudra Yājñ.
śūdrajapavidhāna śūdra-japa-vidhāna n. N. of wk.
śūdratā śūdra-tā f. the state of a Śudra or servant, servile condition, servitude Mn. MBh. Pur.
śūdratva śūdra-tva n. the state of a Śudra or servant, servile condition, servitude Mn. MBh. Pur.
śūdradharma śūdra-dharma m. the duty of a Śudra Cat.
śūdradharmatattva śūdra-dharma-tattva n. -bodhinī f. N. of wks.
śūdrapañcasaṃskāravidhi śūdra-pañca-saṃskāra-vidhi m.
śūdrapaddhati śūdra-paddhati f. N. of wks.
śūdrapriya śūdra-priya mfn. dear to a Śudra L.
śūdrapriya śūdra-priya m. an onion L.
śūdrapreṣya śūdra-preṣya m. a man of one of the three superior castes who has become a servant to a Śudra W.
śūdrapreṣya śūdra-preṣya n. the being servant to a Śudra MW.
śūdrabhikṣita śūdra-bhikṣita mfn. (anything) begged or received as alms from a Śudra Yājñ.
śūdrabhūyiṣṭha śūdra-bhūyiṣṭha mfn. inhabited mostly by Śudras, abounding with Śudras Mn. viii, 22.
śūdrabhojin śūdra-bhojin mfn. eating food of a Śudra MBh.
śūdrayājaka śūdra-yājaka mfn. one who sacrifices for a Śudra Gaut.
śūdrayājakaprāyaścitta śūdra-yājaka-prāyaścitta n. the penance incurred by sacrificing for a Śudra MW.
śūdrayoni śūdra-yoni f. the womb of a Śudra woman MBh.
śūdrayonija śūdra-yoni-ja mfn. born from the womb of a Śudra MW.
śūdrarājya śūdra-rājya n. a country of which a Śudra is king Mn. iv, 61.
śūdravarga śūdra-varga m. the Śudra class MW.
śūdravarjam śūdra-varjam ind. except Śudras KātyŚr.
śūdraviveka śūdra-viveka m. N. of wk.
śūdravṛtti śūdra-vṛtti f. the occupation of a Śudra Mn. x, 98.
śūdraśāsana śūdra-śāsana n. an edict addressed to Śudras L.
śūdrasaṃskāra śūdra-saṃskāra m. any purificatory rite relating to Śudras MW.
śūdrasaṃsparśa śūdra-saṃsparśa m. the touch of a Śudra Mn. v, 104.
śūdrasevana śūdra-sevana n. attendance on a Śudra master, the being in the service of a Śudra Mn. xi, 69.
śūdrasmṛti śūdra-smṛti f. N. of wk.
śūdrahatyā śūdra-hatyā f. the killing of a Śudra Mn. xi, 131; 140.
śūdrahan śūdra-han mfn. = -ghna ib. xi, 130.
śūdrācāra m. the conduct or occupation of a Śudra
śūdrācāra -cintāmaṇi m. -śiromaṇi m. -saṃgraha m. N. of wks.
sūdrānna n. food belonging to or received from a Śudra Āp. Mn.
sūdrārtā f. Panicum Italicum L.
śūdrārthayājaka śūdrārtha-yājaka mfn. sacrificing at the expense (lit. "with the property") of a Śudra Gaut.
śūdrārya m. du. (n. sg. g. rāja-dantādi) a Śudra and a Vaiśya VS.
sūdrāśauca n. the impurity of a Śudra MW.
śūdrāhnika n. the daily ceremonies of a Śudra Cat.
śūdrāhnika n. -kācāra-tattva n. N. of wk.
śūdrocchiṣṭa mfn. left by a Śudra (as water) Mn. xi, 148.
śūdrotpatti f. N. of wk.
śūdrodaka n. water polluted by the touch of a Śudra MW.
śūdrodaka -pāna-prāyaścitta n. a penance for drinking water given by a Śudra ib.
sūdroddyota m. N. of wk.

śūdraka m. N. of various kings (esp. of the author of the drama called Mṛicchakaṭikā) Mṛicch. Kathās. Hit. &c.
śūdrakakathā śūdraka-kathā f. N. of a tale (written by Rāmila and Somila) Cat.

śūdrā f. a woman of the fourth class or caste AV. &c. &c.
     f. N. of a daughter of Raudrāśva Hariv.
śūdrāpariṇayana śūdrā-pariṇayana n. the marrying a Śūdra female W.
śūdrāputra śūdrā-putra m. the son of a Śudra woman PañcavBr. Gaut.
śūdrābhārya śūdrā-bhārya m. one who has a Śudra woman for wife MW.
śūdrāvedana śūdrā-vedana n. = -pariṇayana W.
śūdrāvedin śūdrā-vedin mfn. marrying a Śudra woman Mn. iii, 16.
śūdrāsuta śūdrā-suta m. = -putra Mn. ix, 151; 153.

śūdrāṇī f. the wife of a Śūdra MW.

śūdrika m. N. of a mythical person Vīrac.

śūdrī f. a woman of the fourth caste, a Śūdra woman Yājñ. KātyŚr. Sch.
     f. the wife of a Śūdra L.

śūdrībhū śūdrī-bhū P. -bhavati, to become a Śūdra Mn. Kathās.

śūna see p.1085, col.1.

śūnā see sūnā.

śūnya &c. see p.1085, col.1.

śūpakāra śūpa-kāra see sūpa-kāra.

śūr (also written sūr) cl.4.Ā. (Dhātup. xxvi, 48) śūryate, to hurt, injure, kill (only in pf. śuśūre, "e cut off [the head]" Śiś. xix, 108); to be or make firm Dhātup. ib.; cl.10. Ā. to be powerful or valiant (in this sense rather Nom. fr. next) Dhātup. xxxv, 48.

śūra mfn. (prob. fr. 1. śū = śvi and connected with śavas, śuna, śūna) strong, powerful, valiant, heroic, brave (cf. -tama and -tara) RV. MBh.
śūra m. a strong or mighty or valiant man, warrior, champion, hero, one who acts heroically towards, any one (loc.) or with regard to anything (loc. instr., or comp.; ifc. f. ā) RV. &c. &c.
śūra m. heroism (?, = or w.r. for śaurya) Kāv.
śūra m. a lion L.
śūra m. a tiger or panther L.
śūra m. a boar L.
śūra m. a dog L.
śūra m. a cock L.
śūra m. white rice L.
śūra m. lentil L.
śūra m. Arthocarpus Locucha L.
śūra m. Vatica Robusta L.
śūra m. N. of a Yādava, the father of Vasu-deva and grandfather of Kṛiṣṇa MBh.
śūra m. of a Sauviraka ib.
śūra m. of a son of Ilina ib.
śūra m. of a son of Kārtavīrya Hariv. Pur.
śūra m. of a son of Vidūratha ib.
śūra m. of a son of Deva-miḍhuṣa ib.
śūra m. of a son of Bhajamāna Hariv.
śūra m. of a son of Vasu-deva BhP.
śūra m. of a son of Vatsa-prī MārkP.
śūra m. of a poet Cat.
śūra m. of various other men Buddh. Rājat.
śūra w.r. for sūra L.
śūra mfn. (pl.) N. of a people MBh. Hariv. [Cf. Gk. [greek] in [characters]. ]
śūrakīṭa śūra-kīṭa m. "insect-like hero", a feeble hero Mcar.
śūragrāma śūra-grāma (śūra-) mfn. having a multitude of heroes RV.
śūraṃgama śūra-ṃ-gama m. a partic. Samādhi Buddh.
     m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva ib.
śūraṃgamasamādhinirdeśa śūra-ṃ-gama-samādhi-nirdeśa m. N. of wk.
śūraja śūra-ja m. a son of Śūra Rājat.
     m. N. of a man ib.
śūratama śūra-tama mfn. most heroic or valiant MBh.
śūratara śūra-tara (śura-) mfn. more heroic or valiant RV.
śūratā śūra-tā f.
śūratva śūra-tva n. state or condition of a hero, heroism, valour, bravery Kāv. Sāh.
śūradanta śūra-danta m. N. of a Brāhman Kathās.
śūradeva śūra-deva m. N. of a son of king Vira-deva ib.
śūradeva śūra-deva m. (with Jainas) N. of the second of the 24 Arhats of the future Utsarpiṇī L.
śūrapatnī śūra-patnī (śūra-) f. having a heroic lord or husband RV.
śūraputrā śūra-putrā (śūra-) f. "having a heroic son", the mother of a hero (applied to Aditi) ib.
śūrapura śūra-pura n. "ero-town", N. of a town Kathās. Rājat.
śūrabala śūra-bala m. "having heroic strength", N. of a Deva-putra Lalit.
śūrabhū śūra-bhū f. N. of a daughter of Ugrasena BhP.
śūrabhūmi śūra-bhūmi f. N. of a daughter of Ugrasena BhP.
śūrabhogeśvara śūra-bhogeśvara m. N. of a Liṅga in Nepal Cat.
śūramaṭha śūra-maṭha m. n. the monastery of Śūra Rājat.
śūramāna śūra-māna n. thinking one's self a hero, arrogance, vaunting W.
śūramānin śūra-mānin mfn. one who thinks himself a hero, a boaster MBh. R.
śūramūrdhamaya śūra-mūrdhamaya mf (ī) n. consisting of the heads of heroes Kathās.
śūrammanya śūra-m-manya mfn. = śūra-mānin W.
śūravarman śūra-varman m. N. of various men Kathās. Rājat.
     m. of a poet (also written sūra-v-) Cat.
śūravākya śūra-vākya n. pl. the words of a hero, speech of a boaster R.
śūravidya śūra-vidya mfn. understanding heroism, heroic Kathās.
śūravīra śūra-vīra (śūra-) mfn. having heroic men or followers AV.; m. N. of a teacher (having the patr. Māṇḍūkeya) AitĀr.; (pl.) N. of a people Hariv.
śūraśloka śūra-śloka m. a kind of artificial verse Cat.
śūrasāti śūra-sāti (śūra-) f. "ero-occupation", din of battle, fighting (only in loc. sg.) RV.
śūrasiṃha śūra-siṃha m. N. of an author Cat.
śūrasena śūra-sena m. N. of the country about Mathurā Pañcar.
     m. a king of Mathurā (and ruler of the Yadus, applied to Viṣṇu and Ugra-sena) MBh. Hariv.
     m. N. of a son of Kārtavīrya Hariv.
     m. of a son of Śatru-ghna VP.
     m. of various other men Kathās.
śūrasena śūra-sena pl. N. of the people inhabiting the above country (also -naka and -na-ja) Mn. MBh. &c.
śūrasenā śūra-senā f. N. of the city of Mathurā R.
śūrasenī śūra-senī f. a princess of the Śūra-senas MBh. (cf. Pāṇ. 4-1, 177).
śūrācārya m. N. of an author Gaṇar. (v.l. for sūrāc-).
śūrāditya m. N. of a son of Guṇāditya Cat.
śūreśvara m. N. of an image erected by Śūra Rājat.

śūraka v.l. for śūdraka VP.

śūraṇa mfn. high-spirited, fiery (said of horses) RV. i, 163, 10 (= vikrama-śīla Sāy.)
śūraṇa m. (also written sūraṇa) Amorphophallus Campanulatus (the Telinga potato) Hcar. Suśr.
śūraṇa m. Bignonia Indica L.
śūraṇodbhuja m. a kind of bird L.

śūrīkṛ śūrī-kṛ P. -karoti, to turn into a hero Kathās.

śūrṇa mfn. fixed, firm MW.

śūrta mfn. ( śṛṛ) scattered, crushed, slain RV. i, 174, 6 (accord. to Naigh.ii, 15 = kṣipra).

śūrp (prob. Nom. fr. śūrpa below) cl.10.P. śūrpayati, to measure, mete out Dhātup. xxxii, 71.

śūrpa n. (and m. g. ardharcādi; also written sūrpa) a winnowing basket or fan (i.e. a kind of wicker receptacle which, when shaken about, serves as a fan for winnowing corn; also personified as a Gandharva) VS. &c. &c.
     n. a measure of 2 Droṇas ŚārṅgS.
śūrpī f. (g. gaurādi) a small winnowing basket or fan (used as a child's toy) L.
śūrpa n. = śūrpaṇakhā (q.v.) L.
śūrpakarṇa śūrpa-karṇa mfn. having ears like winnowing fans (applied to Gaṇeśa) Kathās. (w.r. śūrya-k-)
śūrpakarṇa śūrpa-karṇa m. an elephant L.
śūrpakarṇa śūrpa-karṇa m. N. of a mountain MārkP. (incorrectly sūrpa-k-)
śūrpakarṇa śūrpa-karṇa pl. N. of a people VarBṛS.
śūrpakarṇapuṭa śūrpa-karṇa-puṭa mfn. having ear-orifices like winnowing fans Kathās.
śūrpakhārī śūrpa-khārī f. a partic. measure (= 16 Droṇas) Hcat.
śūrpagrāha śūrpa-grāha mf (ī) n. holding a winnowing basket AV.
śūrpaṇakhā śūrpa-ṇakhā (rarely -ṇakhī) f. (wrongly -nakhā, -khī; cf. Pāṇ. 4-1; 58) "having fingernails like winnowing fans" N. of the sister of Rāvaṇa (she fell in love with Rāma-candra and, being rejected by him and insulted by Sītā's laughter, assumed a hideous form and threatened to eat her up, but was beaten off by Lakṣmaṇa, who cut off her ears and nose and thus doubly disfigured her; in revenge she incited her brother to carry off Sītā) MBh. R.
śūrpaṇāya śūrpa-ṇāya m. (for -nāya) N. of a man g. kurv-ādi (w.r. -ṇāyya)
śūrpaṇāya śūrpa-ṇāya m. -yīya mfn. (fr. prec.) g. utkarādi.
śūrpanakhā śūrpa-nakhā see -ṇakhā, -khī.
śūrpanakhī śūrpa-nakhī see -ṇakhā, -khī.
śūrpaniṣpāva śūrpa-niṣpāva m. a basket full of winnowed corn L.
śūrpaparṇī śūrpa-parṇī f. a sort of bean, Phaseolus Trilobus L.
śūrpapuṭa śūrpa-puṭa mn. the nozzle of a winnowing fan ĀśvGṛ.
śūrpavāta śūrpa-vāta m. the wind raised by a winnowing fan MārkP.
śūrpaviṇā śūrpa-viṇā f. a kind of lute, LāṭyŚr. Sch.
śūrpaśruti śūrpa-śruti m. an elephant (= -karṇa q.v.) Vās.
sūrpākāra mfn. shaped like a winnowing fan VarBṛS.
śūrpādri m. N. of a mountain in the south of India ib. (cf. sūryādri).

sūrpaka m. N. of a demon (an enemy of Kāmadeva) L.
śūrpakārāti m. "enemy of Śūrpaka", N. of Kāma (god of love) L.
śūrpakāri m. "enemy of Śūrpaka", N. of Kāma (god of love) L.
śūrpī see col.2 under śūrpa.

śūrpāraka m. N. of a country and (pl.) its inhabitants MBh. R. Pur.
śūrpāraka n. N. of a town (accord. to some of two different towns) Hariv. Mark. Buddh.

śūrma m. an iron image W.
     m. an anvil ib.

śūrmi mf., śūrmikā or śūrmī f. id. ib. (cf. sūrmi, sūrmī, sūrmya).

śūryakarṇa śūrya-karṇa w.r. for śūrpa-karṇa q.v.

śūl (rather Nom. fr. next) cl.1.P. śūlati, to hurt, cause pain (Dhātup. xv, 19), (only occurring in Ā. śūlate and cl.4. P. Ā. śūlyati, -te Car.; accord. to Dhātup. also saṃghoṣe, or saṃghāte, "to sound" or "to collect").

śūla m. n. (ifc. f. ā) a sharp iron pin or stake, spike, spit (on which meat is roasted) RV. &c. &c.
     m. any sharp instrument or pointed dart, lance, pike, spear (esp. the trident of Śiva) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. a stake for impaling criminals (śūlam ā-ruh, "to be fixed on a stake, suffer impalement"; with Caus. of ā-ruh, "to fix on a stake, have any one [acc.] impaled" cf. śūlādhiropita &c.) Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. any sharp or acute pain (esp. that of colic or gout) Kāv. VarBṛS. Suśr.
     m. pain, grief, sorrow MBh. Hariv.
     m. death L.
     m. a flag, banner L.
śūla m. = -yoga (q.v.) VarBṛS.
śūlā f. a stake (= śūla) L.
     m. a harlot, prostitute Vās.
     m. Kriṭṭanim.
śūlī f. a kind of grass L.
śūlakāra śūla-kāra m. pl. N. of a people MārkP.
śūlagava śūla-gava m. an ox fit for a spit (presented as an offering to Rudra) GṛŚrS.
śūlagavaprayoga śūla-gava-prayoga m. N. of wk.
śūlagranthi śūla-granthi m. or f. a kind of Dūrvā grass (w.r. for mūla-g-) L.
śūlagraha śūla-graha (Sāmkhyak. Sch.) (Śivag.) m. "spear-bearer", N. of Śiva.
śūlagrāhin śūla-grāhin (Śivag.) m. "spear-bearer", N. of Śiva.
śūlaghātana śūla-ghātana n. "pain-destroying", iron rust L.
śūlaghna śūla-ghna mfn. removing sharp pain, anodyne Suśr.
śūlaghna śūla-ghna m. a kind of plant (= tumburu) L.
śūlaghnī śūla-ghnī f. a reed-like plant, sweet flag L.
śūladoṣaharī śūla-doṣa-harī f. a kind of plant L.
śūladviṣ śūla-dviṣ m. "ostile to colic", Asa Foetida L.
śūladhanvan śūla-dhanvan m. "having a trident for a bow", N. of Śiva L.
śūladhara śūla-dhara mfn. bearing a spear (applied to Rudra-Siva) R. Śivag.
śūladharā śūla-dharā f. N. of Durgā L.
śūladhārin śūla-dhārin mfn. spear-holding
śūladhāriṇī śūla-dhāriṇī f. N. of Durgā Tantras.
śūladhṛk śūla-dhṛk mfn. spear-holding (said of Śiva) R.
śūladhṛk śūla-dhṛk f. N. of Durgā L.
śūlanāśaka śūla-nāśaka n. "removing pain in the stomach", sochal salt L.
śūlanāśana śūla-nāśana n. "removing pain in the stomach", sochal salt L.
śūlanāśinī śūla-nāśinī f. "id.", Asa Foetida L.
śūlapattrī śūla-pattrī f. a kind of grass L.
śūlapadī śūla-padī f. having spear-like feet g. kumbhapady-ādi.
śūlaparṇī śūla-parṇī f. a kind of plant L.
śūlapāṇi śūla-pāṇi mfn. having a spear in hand BhP.
śūlapāṇi śūla-pāṇi m. N. of Rudra Śiva ṢaḍvBr. MBh. Hariv. &c.
śūlapāṇi śūla-pāṇi m. of various scholars and of a poet Sadukt. Cat. &c.
śūlapāṇin śūla-pāṇin mfn. = prec.
śūlapāṇin śūla-pāṇin m. N. of Śiva Cat.
śūlapāla śūla-pāla m. (more correct form śālā-p-) the keeper of a brothel, or frequenter of brothels (see śūlā) Vās.
śūlaprota śūla-prota mfn. fixed on a stake, impaled
śūlaprota śūla-prota m. N. of a hell BhP.
śūlabhṛt śūla-bhṛt m. "spear-holder", N. of Śiva MBh. Kāv.
śūlabheda śūla-bheda m. N. of a place Cat.
śūlamudgarahasta śūla-mudgarahasta mf (ā) n. having a lance and mace in hand MBh.
śūlayoga śūla-yoga m. a partic. grouping of stars in which all the planets are in three houses or asterisms VarBṛS.
śūlavat śūla-vat mfn. having sharp pain Suśr.
śūlavara śūla-vara n. a partic. mythical weapon R.
śūlavedanā śūla-vedanā f. sharp pain MW.
śūlaśatru śūla-śatru m. "ostile to colic", Ricinus Communis L.
śūlastha śūla-stha mfn. fixed on a stake, impaled MBh.
śūlahantrī śūla-hantrī f. "colic-removing", Ptychotis Ajowan L.
śūlahasta śūla-hasta mfn. = -pāṇi MBh.
śūlahasta śūla-hasta m. a man armed with a lance, lancer W.
śūlahasta śūla-hasta m. N. of Śiva Pañcar.
śūlahṛt śūla-hṛt mfn. removing sharp pain or colic Suśr.
śūlahṛt śūla-hṛt m. Asa Foetida L.
śūlāgra n. the point of a pike or stake MBh. R.
śūlāgra mfn. pointed like a pike VarBṛS.
śūlāṅka mfn. marked with Śiva's spear MBh.
śūlādhiropita mfn. fixed on a stake, impaled Kathās.
śūlāpāla śūlā-pāla m. see śūla-p-.
śūlāri m. Terminalia Catappa L.
śūlāropaṇa n. "stretching out on a stake", impalement Kathās.
śūlāvataṃsita mfn. impaled Daś.
śūleśvarī f. N. of Durgā Inscr.
śūleśvarī -tīrtha n. N. of a Tirtha Cat.
śūlotkhā (W.) (L.) f. Serratula Anthelminthica.
śūlotthā (L.) f. Serratula Anthelminthica.
śūlodyatakara śūlodyata-kara mfn. with uplifted spear in hand MW.

śūlaka m. (cf. śūkala) a restive horse L.

śūlavata n. (cf. śūla-vat and -vara) N. of a partic. mythical weapon R.

[Page 1087,1]
śūlākṛ śūlā-kṛ P. -karoti (Pāṇ. 5-4, 65), to roast on a spit ŚBr.

śūlākṛta śūlā-kṛta mfn. roasted on a spit Daś.

śūli mfn. (m.c.) = śūlin, armed with a spear MBh.

śūlika mfn. roasted on a spit L.
     mfn. having a spear or any sharp instrument MW.
śūlika m. one who impales criminals L.
śūlika m. a cock L.
śūlika m. a hare L.
śūlika m. the illegitimate son of a Brāhman and a Śūdra woman L.
śūlika m. the son of a Kshatriya and an unmarried Śūdra woman L.
śūlika m. a strict guardian of the treasure and the harem L.
śūlika m. (pl.) N. of a people (cf. śūlīka below) VarBṛS. MārkP.
śūlikā f. a spit for roasting Suśr.
śūlika m. a kind of factitious salt L.
śūlika n. roast meat W.

śūlin mfn. having a dart or pike, armed with a spear MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. one who suffers from sharp internal pain or from colic Kauś. Vcar. Hcat.
śūlin m. a spearman, lancer L.
śūlin m. N. of Rudra Śiva (as holding a trident) MBh.
śūlin m. a hare Bhpr.
śūlin m. N. of a Muni, Cat
śūlinī f. see below.

śūlina m. the Indian fig-tree (= bhāṇḍīra) L.

śūlinī f. N. of Durgā (see comp.)
śūlinīkalpa śūlinī-kalpa m.
śūlinīkavaca śūlinī-kavaca n.
śūlinīdurgādigbandhana śūlinī-durgā-dig-bandhana n.
śūlinīmantrakalpa śūlinī-mantra-kalpa m.
śūlinīvidhāna śūlinī-vidhāna n. N. of wks.

śūlī see under śūla, p.1086, col.3.

śūlīka m. pl. N. of a people (v.l. sūlīka) Car.

śūlya mfn. belonging to a spit (for roasting), roasted on a spit &c. KātyŚr. Hariv. Suśr.
     mfn. deserving impalement on a stake W.
śūlya n. roasted meat ib.
śūlyapāka śūlya-pāka m. any meat or food roasted on a spit MW.
śūlyamāṃsa śūlya-māṃsa n. roast meat, meat cooked on a spit ib.

śūlvāṇa m. N. of a demon Kauś.

śūśujāna see śuj, p.1081, col.3.

śūśuvas śūśuvāna see śvi.

śūṣ (also written sūṣ) cl.1.P. śūṣati, to bring forth, procreate (prasave) Dhātup. xvii, 28.

śūṣa mfn. (prob. either fr. 1. śū = śvi, or fr. śuṣ = śvas) resounding, shrill, loud, hissing RV.
     mfn. high-spirited, courageous, bold, fierce, impetuous ib.
śūṣa m. a loud or resounding note, song of praise or triumph ib. VS. Kāṭh.
śūṣa m. (also śūṣa) spirit, vital energy, strength, power RV. VS. TBr. ŚBr.
śūṣa m. N. of a man TBr.
śūṣa n. = bada Naigh. ii, 9
śūṣa n. = śukha ib.

śūṣaṇi see śvi.

śūṣya mfn. resounding, loud-sounding, hissing RV.

śṛgāla (also written śṛkāla) m. a jackal &c. see sṛgāla.

śṛṅkhala m. n. (derivation doubtful) a chain, fetter (esp. for confining the feet of an elephant) Ragh. Pur.
     m. a man's belt L.
     m. a measuring chain MW.
śṛṅkhala m. (ā and ī) f. see below.
śṛṅkhalatā śṛṅkhala-tā f.
śṛṅkhalatva śṛṅkhala-tva n. the being chained together, concatenation, connection, order, a series W.
     n. restraint ib.
śṛṅkhalatodin śṛṅkhala-todin m. N. of a man g. bāhv-ādi (cf. śārṅkhalatodi).
śṛṅkhalabaddha śṛṅkhala-baddha m. bound by a chain or fetter MārkP.

śṛṅkhalaka m. a chain MW.
     m. a young camel or other young animal with wooden rings or clogs on his feet (to prevent his straying) Śiś. xii, 7 (cf. Pāṇ. 5-2, 79) any camel MW.

śṛṅkhalaya Nom. P. -yati, to chain, fetter Daś.

śṛṅkhalā f. a chain, fetter &c. (= śṛṅkhala) Kāv. VarBṛS. &c.
śṛṅkhalākalāpa śṛṅkhalā-kalāpa m. (Mṛicch.),
śṛṅkhalādāman śṛṅkhalā-dāman n. (Ratnāv.),
śṛṅkhalāpāśa śṛṅkhalā-pāśa m. (Kathās.) a chain (-band).
śṛṅkhalābandha śṛṅkhalā-bandha m. (MW.),
śṛṅkhalābandhana śṛṅkhalā-bandhana n. (Daś.) confining by chains or fetters.

śṛṅkhalita mfn. chained, fettered, bound, confined Daś.

śṛṅkhalī f. Asteracantha Longifolia L.

śṛṅkhāṇikā f. (v.l. śṛṅghāṇikā; cf. śiṅghāṇikā and siṅgh-) mucus Āpast.

śṛṅga n. (perhaps connected with śiras, śīrṣan; ifc. f. ā, or ī) the horn of an animal, a horn used for various purposes (as in drinking, for blowing, drawing blood from the skin &c.) RV. &c. &c.
     n. the tusk of an elephant R. Kām.
     n. the top or summit of a mountain, a peak, crag MBh. Kāv. &c.
     n. the summit of a building, pinnacle, turret ib.
     n. any peak or projection or lofty object, elevation, point, end, extremity AV. Kum. Gīt.
     n. a cusp or horn of the moon R. Hariv. VarBṛS.
     n. highest point, acme, height or perfection of anything Hariv. 6424
     n. the horn as a symbol of self reliance or strength or haughtiness Ragh.
     n. the rising of desire, excess of love or passion (cf. śṛṅgāra) Sāh.
     n. a partic. military array in the form of a horn or crescent MBh. vi, 2413
     n. a syringe, water-engine Ragh. Śiś.
     n. the female breast BhP.
     n. a lotus L.
     n. agallochum L.
     n. a mark, token, sign L.
śṛṅga n. = śaśaśṛṅga, "are's horn", anything impossible or extra ordinary Kusum.
śṛṅga m. a kind of medicinal or poisonous plant L.
śṛṅga m. N. of a Muni (of whom, in some parts of India, on occasions of drought, earthen images are said to be made and worshipped for rain) MW. (ī) f. see s.v. ([Cf. Lat. 'cornu'; Goth. 'haurn'; Germ., Eng. 'horn'.])
śṛṅgakanda śṛṅga-kanda m. Trapa Bispinosa L.
śṛṅgakūṭa śṛṅga-kūṭa m. N. of a mountain Pañcar.
śṛṅgakośa śṛṅga-kośa m. a horn as a receptacle (of liquids) SāmavBr.
śṛṅgagiri śṛṅga-giri m. N. of a hill and town in Mysore (see śṛṅgeri) Cat.
śṛṅgagrāhikā śṛṅga-grāhikā f. "taking by the horns" i.e. in a direct manner (instr. "directly", "without any intervening agent")
śṛṅgagrāhikā śṛṅga-grāhikā f. (in logic) taking singly (all the particulars included under a general term) Sch. on ŚāṅkhBr. Sch. on KātyŚr. &c.
śṛṅgaja śṛṅga-ja mfn. horn-produced, made from horn Saṃgīt.
śṛṅgaja śṛṅga-ja m. an arrow, shaft MW.
śṛṅgaja śṛṅga-ja n. aloe wood L.
śṛṅgajāha śṛṅga-jāha n. the root of a horn L.
śṛṅgadhara śṛṅga-dhara m. N. of a man Buddh.
śṛṅgapura śṛṅga-pura n. N. of a town (cf. śṛṅgeri-p-) Cat.
śṛṅgaprahārin śṛṅga-prahārin mfn. horn-striking, butting or fighting with the horns MW.
śṛṅgapriya śṛṅga-priya m. "fond of horn-blowing", N. of Śiva (cf. śṛṅga-vādya-priya) MBh.
śṛṅgabhuja śṛṅga-bhuja m. N. of a man Kathās.
śṛṅgamaya śṛṅga-maya mf (ī) n. (in. kanaka-śṛṅga-maya) furnished with (golden) horns MBh.
śṛṅgamūla śṛṅga-mūla m. Trapa Bispinosa L.
śṛṅgamohin śṛṅga-mohin m. Michelia Champaka L.
śṛṅgaruha śṛṅga-ruha m. Trapa Bispinosa L.
śṛṅgaroha śṛṅga-roha v.l. for śuṇḍ-r- L.
śṛṅgavat śṛṅga-vat mfn. horned MBh.
     mfn. having (many) peaks, peaked (as a mountain) R.
śṛṅgavat śṛṅga-vat m. N. of a mythical mountain forming one of the boundaries of the earth MBh. Pur.
śṛṅgavarjita śṛṅga-varjita m. a hornless quadruped L.
śṛṅgavādya śṛṅga-vādya n. a horn for blowing L.
śṛṅgavādyapriya śṛṅga-vādya-priya m. "fond of blowing his horn", N. of Kṛiṣṇa (cf. śṛṅga-priya) Pañcar.
śṛṅgavṛṣ śṛṅga-vṛṣ m. N. of a man RV. viii, 17, 13.
śṛṅgavera śṛṅga-vera m. N. of a serpent-demon MBh.
     m. ginger (undried or dry) Suśr. (also -raka L.)
     m. N. of a town (see -pura)
śṛṅgaverakalka śṛṅga-vera-kalka m. sediment of ginger Suśr.
śṛṅgaveracūrṇa śṛṅga-vera-cūrṇa n. ginger-powder ib.
śṛṅgaverapura śṛṅga-vera-pura n. N. of a town (situated on the Ganges) MBh. R. &c. (-māhātmya n. N. of a ch. of the SkandaP.) -rābha-mūlaka m. "having a root like that of ginger", Typha Angustifolia L.
śṛṅgaśata śṛṅga-śata n. a hundred peaks MW.
śṛṅgasukha śṛṅga-sukha n. (prob.) horn-music L.
śṛṅgāgrapraharaṇābhimukha śṛṅgāgra-praharaṇābhimukha mfn. ready to strike with the points of the horns Hit.
śṛṅgāntara n. the space or interval between the horns (of a cow &c.) Ragh.
śṛṅgābhihita mf (ā) n. bound by the horns MaitrS.
śṛṅgīśvaratīrtha śṛṅg'īśvara-tīrtha n. (cf. next) N. of a Tirtha Cat.
śṛṅgeśvara m. or n. (?) N. of a place ib.
śṛṅgocchrāya m. a lofty peak Megh.
śṛṅgotpādana mfn. producing or having the power to produce horns
śṛṅgotpādana m. (with or scil. mantra) a spell producing horns Kathās.
śṛṅgotpādinī f. N. of a Yakṣiṇi (producing horns and changing men into animals) ib.
śṛṅgonnati f. elevation of a horn, rising (cf. śīrṣodaya) Gaṇit.
śṛṅgonnati f. -ty-adhikāra m. N. of wk.
śṛṅgonnamana n. id. Gaṇit.
śṛṅgoṣṇīṣa m. a lion L.

śṛṅgaka m. n. (ifc. f. ikā) a horn or anything pointed like a horn MBh. Kathās. Hcat.
     m. a syringe Ratnāv.
     m. a cusp or horn of the moon Cat.
śṛṅgaka m. a kind of plant (= jīvaka) L.
śṛṅgikā f. a kind of flute Saṃgīt.
śṛṅgaka m. aconite L.
śṛṅgaka m. a kind of gall-nut L.
śṛṅgaka m. a kind of Betula or birch tree L.

śṛṅgalā f. Odina Pinnata L.

śṛṅgāṭa m. Trapa Bispinosa (also ī f.) Suśr.
     m. Asteracantha or Barleria Longifolia L.
     m. an instrument shaped like the thorny fruit of Barleria Longifolia L.
     m. N. of a mountain in Kāmākhyā KālP.
śṛṅgāṭa mn. a triangle or a triangular place Kām.
śṛṅgāṭa mn. (in astron.) a partic. configuration of the planets VarBṛS.
śṛṅgāṭa mn. (in anat.) N. of partic. junctions of veins or blood-vessels (in nose, ear, eye, or tongue) Car.
śṛṅgāṭa n. the triangular nut of Trapa Bispinosa Suśr.
śṛṅgāṭa n. a place where three (or four) roads meet L.

śṛṅgāṭaka m. N. of various plants (Trapa Bispinosa &c. = śṛṅgāṭa) MBh. ŚārṅgS. Bhpr.
     m. a mountain having three peaks W.
     m. N. of a mountain (= śṛṅgāṭa) KālP.
śṛṅgāṭaka m. n. (ifc. f. akā and ikā) a place where four (or several) roads meet, crossway MBh. R. &c.
śṛṅgāṭaka m. (in anat.) = śṛṅgāṭa Suśr.
śṛṅgāṭaka m. (in astron.) a partic. configuration of the planets (when all of them are in the 1st, 5th, and 9th asterisms) VarBṛS.
śṛṅgāṭaka n. a kind of pastry or minced meat &c. (called Samūsā in Hindi) Bhpr.
śṛṅgāṭaka n. a door W.

śṛṅgāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to butt with the horns TBr.

śṛṅgāra m. (prob. connected with śṛṅga as vṛndāra with vṛnda) love (as "the horned" or "the strong one" ?), sexual passion or desire or enjoyment Kāv. Rājat. &c.
śṛṅgāra m. (in rhet.) the erotic sentiment (one of the 8 or 10 Rasas q.v.; it has Viṣṇu for its tutelary deity and black for its colour; accord. to most authorities it is of two kinds, viz. sambhoga, "mutual enjoyment", and vipralambha, "deception, disappointment", to which by some is added as third a-yoga, "separation") Bhar. Daśar. Sāh. &c.
     m. a dress suitable for amorous purposes, elegant dress, line garments, finery Kāv. Pañcat. Kathās. &c.
     m. the ornaments on an elephant (esp. red marks on its head and trunk) L. (cf. -dhārin)
     m. any mark MW.
śṛṅgāra m. (also with bhaṭṭa) N. of various persons (esp. of a poet) Rājat. Cat.
śṛṅgārā f. N. of a woman Inscr.
śṛṅgāra n. (only L.) gold
śṛṅgāra n. red-lead
śṛṅgāra n. fragrant powder for the dress or person
śṛṅgāra n. cloves
śṛṅgāra n. undried ginger
śṛṅgāra n. black aloe-wood
śṛṅgāra mfn. handsome, pretty, dainty, fine MBh. R.
śṛṅgārakalikā śṛṅgāra-kalikā f. N. of a Surāṅganā Siṃhās.
     f. of a poem by Kāma-rāja Dīkṣita.
śṛṅgārakośa śṛṅgāra-kośa m. N. of a poem and of a drama (of the class called Bhāṇa).
śṛṅgārakaustubha śṛṅgāra-kaustubha m. N. of a rhet. wk.
śṛṅgāragarva śṛṅgāra-garva m. the pride of love L.
śṛṅgāragupta śṛṅgāra-gupta m. N. of an author Cat.
śṛṅgāracandrodaya śṛṅgāra-candrodaya m. N. of wk.
śṛṅgāraceṣṭā śṛṅgāra-ceṣṭā f. (Ragh.),
śṛṅgāraceṣṭita śṛṅgāra-ceṣṭita n. (Sāh.) love-gesture, any outward action indicating love.
śṛṅgārajanman śṛṅgāra-janman m. "born from desire", N. of Kāma (god of love). L.
śṛṅgārajīvana śṛṅgāra-jīvana n. N. of a drama (of the class called Bhāṇa).
śṛṅgārataṭinī śṛṅgāra-taṭinī f. N. of a rhet. wk.
śṛṅgārataraṃginī śṛṅgāra-taraṃginī f. N. of a Bhāṇa and other wks.
śṛṅgāratā śṛṅgāra-tā f. the state of being ornamental or decorative Priy.
śṛṅgāratilaka śṛṅgāra-tilaka n. N. of various wks. (esp. of a Kāvya, attributed to Kālidāsa, and of a rhet. wk. by Rudraṭa or Rudra-bhaṭṭa [12th or 13th century A.D.] corresponding in its contents to the 3rd ch. of the Sāhitya-darpaṇa).
śṛṅgāradīpaka śṛṅgāra-dīpaka m.
śṛṅgāradīpikā śṛṅgāra-dīpikā f. N. of wks.
śṛṅgāradhārin śṛṅgāra-dhārin mfn. wearing ornaments, ornamented (as an elephant) R.
śṛṅgārapaddhati śṛṅgāra-paddhati f.
śṛṅgārapadya śṛṅgāra-padya n.
śṛṅgārapāvana śṛṅgāra-pāvana n. N. of wks.
śṛṅgārapiṇḍaka śṛṅgāra-piṇḍaka m. N. of a serpent-demon Hariv.
śṛṅgāraprakāśa śṛṅgāra-prakāśa m.
śṛṅgāraprabandhadīpikā śṛṅgāra-prabandha-dīpikā f. N. of wks.
śṛṅgārabhāṣita śṛṅgāra-bhāṣita n. a love-story MW.
     n. amorous talk A.
śṛṅgārabhūṣaṇa śṛṅgāra-bhūṣaṇa n. red-lead L.
     n. N. of a Bāṇa.
śṛṅgārabhedapradīpa śṛṅgāra-bheda-pradīpa m. N. of wk.
śṛṅgāramañjarī śṛṅgāra-mañjarī f. N. of a woman Vās.
     f. of a rhet. wk.
śṛṅgāramaṇḍapa śṛṅgāra-maṇḍapa m. or n. "love-temple", N. of a temple SkandaP.
śṛṅgārayoni śṛṅgāra-yoni m. "love-source", N. of Kāma-deva L.
śṛṅgārarasa śṛṅgāra-rasa m. the erotic sentiment
śṛṅgārarasamaṇḍana śṛṅgāra-rasa-maṇḍana n. -vilāsa m. N. of rhet. wks.
śṛṅgārarasa śṛṅgāra-rasa m. -sāṣṭaka n. eight stanzas attributed to Kālidāsa
śṛṅgārarasa śṛṅgāra-rasa m. -sodaya m. N. of a drama.
śṛṅgārarājīvana śṛṅgāra-rājīvana n. (prob. for rājīva-vana) N. of a rhet. wk.
śṛṅgāralajjā śṛṅgāra-lajjā f. shame or modesty caused by love Śak.
śṛṅgāralatā śṛṅgāra-latā f.
śṛṅgāralaharī śṛṅgāra-laharī f. N. of wks.
śṛṅgāravat śṛṅgāra-vat mfn. "well dressed" or "amorous" (see f.)
     mfn. amatory, erotic Daśar. Sch.
śṛṅgāravat śṛṅgāra-vat mfn. (atī) f. N. of a woman Kathās.
     mfn. of a town Cat.
śṛṅgāravāpikā śṛṅgāra-vāpikā f. N. of a Nāṭaka by Viśva-nātha.
śṛṅgāravidhi śṛṅgāra-vidhi m. a dress suitable for amorous interviews MW.
     m. N. of a rhet. wk.
śṛṅgāraveṣa śṛṅgāra-veṣa mfn. dressed suitably for amorous enterprises MBh.
śṛṅgāraveṣa śṛṅgāra-veṣa mfn. -ṣābharaṇa mfn. dressed and ornamented suitably for the above purpose ib.
śṛṅgāravairāgyataraṃgiṇī śṛṅgāra-vairāgya-taraṃgiṇī f. N. of a Jaina poem by Soma-prabhācārya.
śṛṅgāraśata śṛṅgāra-śata n. "a hundred verses on love", N. of various collections (esp. of the stanzas of Amaru and of the 2nd book of Bhartṛi-hari's poem).
śṛṅgāraśataka śṛṅgāra-śataka n. "a hundred verses on love", N. of various collections (esp. of the stanzas of Amaru and of the 2nd book of Bhartṛi-hari's poem).
śṛṅgāraśūra śṛṅgāra-śūra m. a hero in love affairs Pañcar.
śṛṅgāraśekhara śṛṅgāra-śekhara m. N. of a king Vās., Introd,
śṛṅgārasaptaśatī śṛṅgāra-sapta-śatī f.
śṛṅgārasarasī śṛṅgāra-sarasī f.
śṛṅgārasarvasva śṛṅgāra-sarvasva n. N. of wks.
śṛṅgārasahāya śṛṅgāra-sahāya m. an assistant in affairs of love, confidant of a dramatic hero MW.
śṛṅgārasāra śṛṅgāra-sāra m. N. of a Kāvya (by Kālidāsa).
śṛṅgārasiṃha śṛṅgāra-siṃha m. N. of a man Rājat.
śṛṅgārasudhākara śṛṅgāra-sudhākara m. N. of the author of a Comm. on the Rāmāyaṇa.
śṛṅgārasundarī śṛṅgāra-sundarī f. N. of a princess Virac.
śṛṅgārastabaka śṛṅgāra-stabaka m. N. of a drama (of the class called Bhāṇa).
śṛṅgārahāra śṛṅgāra-hāra m. N. of a rhet wk. by Bala-deva.
śṛṅgārādirasa śṛṅgārādi-rasa m. N. of a rhet. wk.
śṛṅgārābhra n. a partic. mixture Rasendrac.
śṛṅgārāmṛtalaharī śṛṅgārāmṛta-laharī f. N. of a rhet. wk. by Sāma-rāja.
śṛṅgāraikarasa śṛṅgāraika-rasa mfn. one whose sole feeling is love MW.

[Page 1088,1]
śṛṅgāraka mfn. horned, having a horn or crest L.
śṛṅgāraka m. love &c. (= śṛṅgāra) MW.
śṛṅgārikā f. N. of a Surāṅganā Siṃhās.
śṛṅgāraka n. red-lead L.

śṛṅgāraṇa n. (with Pāśupatas) feigning love, amatory gesture or behaviour Sarvad.

śṛṅgārita mfn. affected by love, impassioned MW.
     mfn. stained with red-lead, reddened ib.
     mfn. adorned, decorated, embellished Śiś.

śṛṅgārin mfn. feeling love or amorous passion, enamoured, impassioned Kāv. Sch.
     mfn. erotic, relating to love Daśar.
     mfn. adorned, beautifully dressed Vās.
     mfn. stained with red-lead W.
śṛṅgārin m. an impassioned lover ib.
śṛṅgārin m. dress, decoration ib.
śṛṅgārin m. an elephant L.
śṛṅgārin m. the betel-nut tree L.
śṛṅgārin m. a ruby(?), Pracaṇḍ.
śṛṅgāriṇī f. a mistress, wife Inscr.

śṛṅgārīya Nom. P. -yati, to long for love, Śāntiś:

śṛṅgi f. (= śṛṅgī) a species of fish L.
     f. gold used for ornaments (also -kanaka) W.

śṛṅgi in comp. for śṛṅgin.
śṛṅgiputra śṛṅgi-putra m. N. of a preceptor Cat.
śṛṅgivara śṛṅgi-vara m. N. of a man ib.

śṛṅgika m. a partic. vegetable poison L.
śṛṅgika m. or f. (only ifc. f. ikā) a kind of missile or catapult MBh. iii, 363 (Nīlak.)
śṛṅgikā f. see śṛṅgaka.

śṛṅgiṇa mfn. horned W.
śṛṅgiṇa m. a wild ram L.
śṛṅgiṇī f. see next.

śṛṅgin mfn. horned, crested, peaked (ifc. having horns of -) RV. &c. &c.
     mfn. tusked MBh.
     mfn. having a sting (see viṣa-śṛ-)
     mfn. breasted (in cāru-śṛ-, beautifully breasted) BhP.
śṛṅgin m. "a horned or tusked animal", a bull L.
śṛṅgin m. elephant L.
śṛṅgin m. a mountain L.
śṛṅgin m. Ficus Infectoria L.
śṛṅgin m. Spondias Mangifera L.
śṛṅgin m. a partic. bulbous plant (= vṛṣabha) L.
śṛṅgin m. N. of a mythical mountain or mountain-range forming one of the boundaries of the earth (see śaila) VP.
śṛṅgin m. of a Ṛiṣi MBh. Hariv.
śṛṅgiṇī f. a cow L.
śṛṅgin m. Cardiospermum Halicacabum L.
śṛṅgin m. Jasminum Sambac L.

śṛṅgī f. (g. gaurādi) a sort of Silurus or sheat fish Bhpr.
     f. N. of various plants (Trapa Bispinosa, Ficus Infectoria or Indica &c.) ib. Suśr.
     f. a kind of vessel (?) Hcat.
śṛṅgī f. = -kanaka L.
śṛṅgīkanaka śṛṅgī-kanaka n. a kind of gold used for making ornaments L.
śṛṅgīviṣa śṛṅgī-viṣa n. a kind of plant having a poisonous root Suśr.

śṛṅgeri (prob.) f. (for śṛṅgagiri) N. of a hill and town in Mysore RTL. 55.
śṛṅgerī (prob.) f. (for śṛṅgagiri) N. of a hill and town in Mysore RTL. 55.
śṛṅgeripura śṛṅgeri-pura n. id. ib.
śṛṅgerimaṭhā śṛṅgeri-maṭhā f. N. of a monastery (founded by Śaṃkara) ib.

śṛṅgya mfn. horn-like, horny g. śākhādi.

śṛṅghāṇikā see śṛṅkhāṇikā.

śṛta mfn. (fr. śrā; cf. śrāta) cooked, boiled (opp. to āma, "raw", and esp. said of water, milk, and ghee) RV. &c. &c.
śṛta n. cooked food, (esp.) boiled milk Br. ĀśvŚr.
śṛtam ind. see below.
śṛtakāma śṛta-kāma (śṛta-) mfn. liking boiled milk TBr. Kāṭh.
śṛtatva śṛta-tva n. the being cooked or boiled TS. TBr. Kāṭh.
śṛtapā śṛta-pā mfn. one who drinks boiled milk RV.
śṛtapāka śṛta-pāka mfn. thoroughly cooked or boiled ib.
śṛtaśīta śṛta-śīta mfn. boiled and cooled again ĀpŚr. VarBṛS. Suśr.
śṛtātaṅkya mfn. to be curdled or coagulated in boiled milk TS. ĀpŚr.
śṛtāvadāna n. a wooden implement for distributing the Puroḍāśa (q.v.) KātyŚr.
śṛtoṣṇa mfn. cooked and (still) hot Bhpr.

śṛtaṃ in comp. for śṛtam.
śṛtaṃkartṛ śṛtaṃ-kartṛ mfn. one who cooks thoroughly TS.
śṛtaṃkāra śṛtaṃ-kāra m. pl. N. of texts containing the word śṛta ĀpŚr.
śṛtaṃkṛta śṛtaṃ-kṛta (śṛtaṃ-) mfn. cooked thoroughly TBr.
śṛtaṃkṛtya śṛtaṃ-kṛtya mfn. to be cooked thoroughly TS.

śṛdh cl.1.P. Ā. (Dhātup. xviii, 21; xxxiii, 61) śardhati, -te (pr. p. Ved. śardhat and śardhamāna; Gr. also pf. śaśṛdhe; aor. aśṛdhat, or aśardhiṣṭa; fut. śartsyati or śardhiṣyate; inf. śardhitum; ind. p. śardhitvā or śṛddhvā), to break wind downwards (in ava- and vi-śṛdh q.v.); to mock at, ridicule, defy (with gen.) RV. VS.; to moisten, become moist or wet Dhātup. xxi, 9: Caus. śardhayati (only in ati-praśardhayat) RV. viii, 13, 6: Desid. śiśardhiṣate, śiśṛtsati Gr.: Intens. śarīśṛdhyate, śarīśṛdhīti, śarīśarddhi ib.

śardha &c. see p.1058, col.2.
śardhana &c. see p.1058, col.2.

śardhat mfn. mocking, defiant, bold RV. VS.
śardhamāna mfn. mocking, defiant, bold RV. VS.

śṛddha mfn. expelled from the body downwards (as wind) MW.
     mfn. moistened ib.

śṛdhu mf. the anus L.
śṛdhu mf. = buddhi L.
sṛdhū f. the anus Uṇ. i, 93 Sch.

śṛdhyā f. boldness, defiance RV.

śṛṛ cl.9.P. (Dhātup. xxxi, 18) śṛṇāti (pr. p. Ā. śṛṇāna RV.; Impv. śṛṇa AV.; pf. śaśāra, 2. sg. śaśaritha, 3. pl. śaśaruḥ, or śaśruḥ Gr.; śaśre AV.; aor, aśarīt, aśarait AV.; aśārīt Gr.; Prec. śīryāt ib.; fut. śarītā, śarīṣyati ib.; śariṣyate Br.; inf. śarītum Gr.; śarītos RV.; śaritos AitĀr.; ind. p. -śīrya Br.), to crush, rend, break (Ā. with reference to self, as "to break one's own arm") RV. AV. Br.; to kill (game) Kir., xiv, 13: Pass. śīryate (m.c. also -ti; aor. aśāri, śāri), to be crushed or broken or rent or shattered RV. &c. &c.; to fall out or off MBh. Kāv. &c.; to be worn out, decay, wither, fade ŚBr. Hariv. &c.: Caus. śārayati (aor. aśīśarat) Gr.: Desid. śiśarīṣati, śiśīrṣati ib.: Intens. śeśīryate, śāśarti ib.

śīrṇa see s.v.
śīrta see s.v.
śūrta see s.v.

śeku śeku-ṣṭha Pāṇ. 8-3, 97.

śekhara m. (fr. or connected with śikhara) the top or crown of the head Kathās.
     m. a chaplet or wreath of flowers worn on the top of the head, crown, diadem, crest Hariv. Kām. Pur. &c.
     m. a peak, summit, crest (of a mountain) ib. Rājat.
śekhara m. (mostly ifc.) the highest part, chief or head or best or most beautiful of (-tā f.), Ṛit. Caurap. Dhūrtas.
śekhara m. (in music) a partic. Dhruva or introductory verse of a song (recurring as a kind of refrain)
     m. N. of an author (with bhaṭṭa) Cat.
     m. of a grammatical work ib.
śekharī f. Vanda Roxburghii L.
śekhara n. cloves L.
śekhara n. the root of Moringa Pterygosperma L.
śekharajyotis śekhara-jyotis m. N. of a king Kathās.
śekharavyākhyā śekhara-vyākhyā f. N. of a grammatical wk. (see above ).
śekharāpīḍayojana śekharāpīḍa-yojana n. N. of one of the 64 Kalās or arts BhP. Sch.

śekharaka m. N. of the Viṭa (q.v.) in the drama Nāgānanda.

śekharaya Nom. P. -yati, to make into a chaplet or diadem Kāv.

śekharāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to become a chaplet or diadem &c. Nalac.

śekharita mfn. made into or serving for a chaplet or diadem &c. BhP.
     mfn. crested, peaked, tipped with (comp.) Śiś.

śekharī in comp. for śekhara.
śekharīkṛ śekharī-kṛ P. -karoti, to make into a chaplet or diadem Kād.
śekharībhāva śekharī-bhāva m. the becoming a diadem Bālar.
śekharībhū śekharī-bhū P. -bhavati, to become a diadem VP.

śeḍa or śeḍḍa, (prob.) N. of a place Rājat.

śeṇavī or śeṇā f. (cf. ratna-śeṇā) N. of wk.

śetya mfn. = śetavya TāṇḍyaBr. (Sch.)

śepa m. (said to be fr. 1. śī, and connected with śiva and śvi) the male organ, penis RV. AV. VS. TS.
     m. a tail (cf. paru-cchepa, śu-naḥ-śepa) RV. [Cf. Lat. 'cippus'.]
śepaharṣaṇa śepa-harṣaṇa mf (ī) n. causing erection of the male organ AV.

śepas n. the male organ AV. ŚāṅkhBr. Car.
     n. the scrotum or a testicle Uṇ. iv, 200.

śepya see mayūra-śepya.

śepyā f. the skin which covers the tail Kauś. (Sch.)
śepyāvat śepyā-vat mfn. tailed AV.

śepha m. (cf. śapha, śiphā) = śepa, the male organ TS. (v.l.) MBh.
     m. the scrotum (du. "the testicles") AitBr.

śephaḥstambha śephaḥ-stambha m. (fr. śephas + st-) morbid rigidity and erection of the male organ Car.

śephas n. the male organ Suśr. VarBṛS.

śepāna see śap, p.1052, col.1.

śepāla m. n. Vitex Negundo L.

śephāli f. id. L.
śephālī śephālī f. id. L.

śephālikā f. id. Suśr. Ṛitus. &c. (accord. to some also "the fruit of the above tree"; accord. to others "Nyctanthes Arbor Tristis").

śemuṣī f. (fr. pf. p. of 1. śam) understanding, intellect, wisdom Vās. Rājat.
     f. resolve, purpose, intention (ifc. -ṣīka) Rājat. BrahmaP.
śemuṣīmuṣ śemuṣī-muṣ mfn. robbing wisdom Hcar.

śeya n. impers. (fr. 1. śī) it is to be lain or slept Pāṇ. 7-4, 22 Sch.

[Page 1088,3]
śeyya see saha-śeyya.

śerabha and -bhaka m. (cf. śarabha) N. of serpents AV.

śel (also written sel) cl.1.P. śelati, to go Dhātup. xv, 36.

śelāya Nom. P. -yati g. kaṇḍv-ādi.

śelaga m. (cf. selaga) N. of a man Pravar.

śelu m. Cordia Myxa Suśr.

śev (cf. sev) cl.1.Ā. śevate, to worship, serve Dhātup. xiv, 36.

śeva mfn. (prob. fr. śvi, and connected with śavas and śiva) dear, precious RV. AV.
śeva m. (only L.) the male organ (cf. śepa)
śeva m. a serpent
śeva m. a fish
śeva m. height, elevation
śeva m. treasure, wealth
śeva m. N. of Agni
śevā f. the form of the Liṅga L.
śeva n. prosperity, happiness W.
śeva n. hail, homage (an exclamation or salutation addressed to the deities) ib.
śevadhi śeva-dhi m. (L. also n.) "treasure-receptacle", wealth, treasure, jewel RV. &c. &c.
     m. treasury, an inexhaustible quantity (of good or evil) Siṃhās.
     m. one of the nine treasures of Kubera MW.
śevadhipā śeva-dhi-pā mfn. guarding treasure RV.

śevas see su-śevas.

śevāra m. (prob. for śeva-vāra) a treasury RV. viii, 1, 22.

śevṛdha mfn. (prob. for śevavṛdha) "increasing felicity", dear, precious RV.
śevṛdha. ; m. a kind of snake (also -dhaka) AV.
śevṛdha mfn. (prob. for śevavṛdha) "increasing felicity", dear, precious RV.
śevṛdha m. a kind of snake (also -dhaka) AV.

śevya mfn. dear (as a friend) RV.

śevaraka m. N. of an Asura Kathās.

śevala mfn. (1. śī) slimy(?) AV. i, 11, 4
śevala m. (?) in comp. forming proper names Pāṇ. 5-3, 84
śevala n. (cf. śaivala) Blyxa Octandra L.
śevaladatta śevala-datta m. N. of a man Pāṇ. 5-3, 84 Sch.
śevalendradatta śevalendra-datta m. N. of a man Pāṇ. 1-b Kāś.

śevalika m. (an endearing form) for śevaladatta Pāṇ. 5-3, 84.

śevalinī f. (cf. śaivalinī) a river L.

śevaliya or,
śevalila śevalila m. = śevalika Pāṇ. 5-3, 84.

śevāla m. n. Blyxa Octandra Dharmaśarm.
śevālaghoṣa śevāla-ghoṣa m. N. of a mountain Siṃhās.
śevālaghoṣī śevāla-ghoṣī f. spikenard L.

śevālī ind. (with kṛ &c.) g. ūry-ādi.

śeśyita -ta-vat see 1. śī.

śeśvīyamāna see śvi.

śeṣa m. n. (fr. 2. śiṣ) remainder, that which remains or is left, leavings, residue (pl. "all the others"), surplus, balance, the rest (śeṣe loc. "for the rest", "in all other cases"; śeṣe rātrau, "during the rest of the night"; mama śeṣam asti, "there remains something to happen to me")
     m. that which has to be supplied (e.g. any word or words which have been omitted in a sentence; iti śeṣaḥ, "so it was left to be supplied", a phrase commonly used by Comm. in supplying any words necessary to elucidate the text)
     m. that which is saved or spared or allowed to escape (nom. with as, or bhū, "to be spared"; śeṣaṃ-kṛ", to spare", "allow to escape"; śeṣam avāp "to escape") Mn. MBh. R. &c.
     m. remaining (used as an adj. at the end of adj. comp. [f. ā], cf. kathā-ś-, kṛtya-ś-) AitBr. &c. &c.
     m. remaining out of or from, left from (with abl. or loc. e.g. prayātebhyo ye śeṣāḥ, "the persons left out of those who had departed"; but mostly ifc. after a pp. in comp. e.g. bhukta-śeṣa, "remaining from a meal", "remnant of food"; hata-śeṣāḥ, "those left out of the slain", "the survivors" &c.) Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. end, issue, conclusion, finish, result RV. 77, 15
     m. last, last-mentioned Rājat.
     m. a supplement, appendix Nir. iii, 13
     m. a keepsake, token of remembrance Daś.
     m. secondary matter, accident KātyŚr. Sch.
     m. death, destruction W.
śeṣa m. N. of a celebrated mythological thousand-headed serpent regarded as the emblem of eternity (whence he is also called An-anta, "the infinite"; in the Viṣṇu-Purāṇa he and the serpents Vāsuki and Takshaka are described as sons of Kadru, but in one place Śeṣa alone is called king of the Nāgas or snakes inhabiting Pātāla, while elsewhere Vāsuki also is described as king of the Nagas and Takshaka of the serpents; the thousand headed Śeṣa is sometimes represented as forming the couch and canopy of Viṣṇu whilst sleeping during the intervals of creation, sometimes as supporting the seven Pātālas with the seven regions above them and therefore the entire world; he is said to have taught astronomy to Garga; according to some legends he became incarnate in Bala-rāma q.v.) MBh. Hariv. Pur. &c. (RTL. 105; 112; 232 n. r)
śeṣa m. N. of one of the Prajā-patis R. VP.
śeṣa m. of a Muni MW.
śeṣa m. (also with ācārya, dīkṣita, śāstrin &c.) of various authors (cf. below)
śeṣa m. of one of the mythical elephants that support the earth L.
śeṣa m. a kind of metre L.
śeṣā f. pl. the remains of flowers or other offerings made to an idol and afterwards distributed amongst the worshippers and attendants (sg. "a garden made of the remains of flowers") MBh. R. &c.
śeṣī f. N. of a woman Cat.
śeṣa n. see above.
śeṣakamalākara śeṣa-kamalākara m. N. os an author Cat.
śeṣakaraṇa śeṣa-karaṇa n. the leaving a remnant of (comp.) PārGṛ.
     n. the doing what remains to be done MW.
śeṣakārita śeṣa-kārita mfn. unfinished, undone MBh.
śeṣakāla śeṣa-kāla m. the time of end or death W.
śeṣakṛṣṇa śeṣa-kṛṣṇa m. (also with paṇḍita) N. of various authors Cat.
śeṣakriyā śeṣa-kriyā f. the remainder of a ceremony Baudh.
śeṣagovinda śeṣa-govinda m. (with paṇḍita) N. of an astronomer Cat.
śeṣacakrapāṇi śeṣa-cakrapāṇi m. N. of a grammarian ib.
śeṣacintāmaṇi śeṣa-cintāmaṇi m. N. of a poem.
śeṣajāti śeṣa-jāti f. (in alg.) assimilation of residue, reduction of fractions of residues or successive fractional remainders, Lil.
śeṣatas śeṣa-tas ind. otherwise, else R.
śeṣatā śeṣa-tā see āyuḥ- and lāvaṇya-śeṣatā.
śeṣatva śeṣa-tva n. the state of being a remainder (ena, "by the remainder, in every other case") Bhpr. KātyŚr. Sch.
     n. all that is left, residue MW.
     n. secondariness Jaim. Bādar.
śeṣatvavicāra śeṣa-tva-vicāra m. N. of a Vedānta wk.
śeṣadeva śeṣa-deva m. the serpent Śeṣa (worshipped) as a god Pañcar.
śeṣadharma śeṣa-dharma m. N. of a ch. of the Hari-vaṃśa.
śeṣanāga śeṣa-nāga m. the serpent Śeṣa (see above )
     m. N. of the mythical author of the Paramārtha-sāra Cat.
śeṣanārāyaṇa śeṣa-nārāyaṇa m. N. of the author of the Sūkti-atnākara (a Comm. on the Mahā-bhāṣya; also with -paṇḍita).
śeṣapati śeṣa-pati m. a superintendent, manager L.
śeṣabhāga śeṣa-bhāga m. the rest or remaining part W.
śeṣabhāva śeṣa-bhāva m. the being a remainder KātyŚr.
śeṣabhuj śeṣa-bhuj mfn. one who eats leavings Mn. BhP.
śeṣabhūta śeṣa-bhūta mfn. being left, remaining ŚāṅkhŚr.
     mfn. being secondary or accidental Jaim. Sch.
śeṣabhūta śeṣa-bhūta mfn. (m.c. for śeṣā-bh-) being (i.e. "as if being, as it were") a garland of flowers (cf. śeṣā f.) Mṛicch. x, 44.
śeṣabhūṣaṇa śeṣa-bhūṣaṇa m. "having the serpent-demon Śeṣa for ornament", N. of Viṣṇu Cat.
śeṣabhojana śeṣa-bhojana n. the eating of leavings, eating the remnant of food (after feeding the family-guests &c.) W.
śeṣabhojin śeṣa-bhojin mfn. = -bhuj Āpast.
śeṣarakṣaṇa śeṣa-rakṣaṇa n. taking care that an undertaking is brought to a conclusion W.
śeṣaratnākara śeṣa-ratnākara m. N. of the author of the Sāhityaratnākara (a Comm. on the Gita-govinda).
śeṣarātri śeṣa-rātri f. the last watch of the night W.
śeṣarāmacandra śeṣa-rāma-candra m. N. of a Scholiast on the Naishadhlya-carita Cat.
śeṣarūpin śeṣa-rūpin mfn. appearing to be secondary Sarvad.
śeṣavat śeṣa-vat mfn. left alive, spared MBh.
     mfn. characterized by an effect or result (sometimes applied in logic to 'a posteriori' reasoning) Nyāyas.
śeṣavākyārthacandrikā śeṣa-vākyārthacandrikā f. N. of a Vedānta wk.
śeṣavistārapāṇḍu śeṣa-vistārapāṇḍu mfn. pale in its remaining surface (said of a cloud) Megh.
śeṣaśarīra śeṣa-śarīra n. the remainder (i.e. all the other parts) of the body MW.
śeṣaśāragadhara śeṣa-śāragadhara m. N. of an author Cat.
śeṣaśeṣin śeṣa-śeṣin (ibc.), secondary and primary matter; (-ṣi)-tva n. -bhāva m. the being secondary and primary matter, secondariness and primariness Madhus.
śeṣasaṃhitā śeṣa-saṃhitā f. N. of wk.
śeṣasaṃgrahanāmamālā śeṣa-saṃgraha-nāma-mālā f.
śeṣasaṃgrahasāroddhāra śeṣa-saṃgraha-sāroddhāra m. N. of supplements to Hema-candra's Abhidhāna-cintāmaṇi.
śeṣasamuccayaṭīkā śeṣa-samuccaya-ṭīkā f.
śeṣahomaprayoga śeṣa-homa-prayoga m. N. of wks.
śeṣāṅkagaṇanā f. N. of an astron. wk. by Kamalākara.
śeṣādri m. N. of a grammarian Cat.
śeṣādhikārīya mfn. belonging to the section śeṣa Pāṇ. 7-3, 48.
śeṣānanta m.
śeṣānanda m. N. of two authors Cat.
śeṣānna n. leavings of a meal &c. W.
śeṣāryā f. N. of a metrical introduction to the Vedānta by Śeṣa-nāga
śeṣāryā -vyākhyāna n. N. of wk.
śeṣāvacayana n. gathering up remnants, collecting what remains MW.
śeṣāvasthā f. the last state or condition of life, old age W.
śeṣāhi m. the serpent Śeṣa (see above ) Pañcad.
     m. N. of a teacher (also called Nāgeśvara) Cat.

śeṣaka m. the serpent Śeṣa Pañcar.

śeṣaṇa n. a partic. term (in gambling) AV.

śeṣas n. offspring RV.
śeṣin mfn. having (little) remainder (i.e. constituting the "chief matter" or "main point") Sarvad.

śeṣībhū śeṣī-bhū P. -bhavati, to be left, remain over Bālar.

śeṣya mfn. to be left or ignored or neglected Kathās.

śai v.l. for śyai and śrai.

śaikayatāyani m. patr. fr. śīkayata g. tikādi.

śaiki m. (only pl.) a patron. Pravar.

śaikya mfn. (fr. śikya) suspended in the loop of a yoke (or m. "a kind of sling" MBh. ii, 1916) Uṇ. v, 16 Sch.
     mfn. damasked (?) MBh.
     mfn. pointed (for śaikhya) MW.
śaikyāyasa mfn. made of damasked steel MBh.
śaikyāyasa -maya mf (ī) n. id. ib.

śaikṣa mf (ī) n. (fr. śikṣā) in accordance with right teaching or with rule, correct MBh.
śaikṣa m. a young Brāhman pupil studying with his preceptor, one who has recently begun to repeat the Veda L.

śaikṣika mfn. familiar with the Śikṣā (q.v.) L.

śaikṣya mfn. (v.l. for śaikṣa) conformable to right teaching or to rule, correct MBh.
śaikṣya n. learning, skill MW.
śaikṣyaguṇakrama śaikṣya-guṇa-krama mfn. possessing skill and cleverness and dexterity ib.

śaikṣita m. metr. fr. śikṣitā Pāṇ. 4-1, 113 Sch.

śaikha m. (fr. śikhā) the offspring of an outcaste Brāhman Mn. x, 21.

śaikhāyani m. metron. fr. śikhā g. tikādi.

śaikhāvata m. patr. fr. śikhā-vat Pāṇ. 5-3, 118
śaikhāvata pl. and (ī) f. ib.

śaikhāvatya m. a king of the Śaikhāvatas ib.
     m. N. of a Brāhman MBh.

śaikhya mfn. (cf. śaikya) pointed, spiked MW.

śaikhaṇḍa mfn. (fr. śikhaṇḍin) Pāṇ. 6-4, 144, Vartt. 1.

śaikhaṇḍi m. patr. fr. śikhaṇḍin MBh.

śaikhaṇḍina (fr. śikhaṇḍin) g. suvāstv-ādi; n. N. of various Sāmans ĀrṣBr.

śaikharika m. (fr. śekhara) Achyranthes Aspera Car.

śaikhareya m. id. L.

śaikhina mfn. (fr. śikhin) relating to or coming from or produced by a peacock Suśr.

śaigrava m. (fr. śigru) a patr. g. bidādi
śaigrava n. the fruit of Moringa Pterygosperma g. plakṣādi.

śaighra n. (fr. śīghra) swiftness, velocity R. Kām.
śaighra mfn. (in astron.) relating to a conjunction
śaighra n. (with or scil. phala n.) the equation of the second epicycle, Śūryas.

śaighrya n. swiftness, rapidity, velocity MBh. Hariv. &c.
śaighrya n. (in astron.) = preceding.

śaitikakṣa m. patr. fr. śiti-kakṣa (-pāñcāleyāḥ. Kāś. on Pāṇ. 6-2, 37).

śaitibāheya m. metron. fr. śiti-bāhu Pāṇ. 4-1, 135 Sch.

śaitoṣma or -man n. pl. (fr. śīta + ūṣman) N. of various Sāmans ĀrṣBr.

śaitya n. (fr. śīta) coldness, frigidity, cold Yājñ. MBh. &c.
śaityamaya śaitya-maya mf (ī) n. consisting in coldness, causing frost (-tva n.) Sāh.

śaityāyana m. N. of a grammarian TPrāt.

śaithilika mfn. (fr. śithila) loose, lax, slack, idle Lalit.

śaithilya n. looseness, laxity Hariv. R. &c.
     n. flaccidity Suśr.
     n. decrease, diminution, smallness, weakness, relaxation, remission, depression (of the mind), unsteadiness, vacancy (of gaze) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     n. negligence in (comp.) Campak.
     n. relaxation of rule or connection W.
     n. dilatoriness, inattention MW.

śaineya m. (fr. śini) patr. of Satyaka or Sātyaki (the charioteer of Kṛiṣṇa, represented as having destroyed numerous Dasyus) MBh. Hariv. &c.
śaineya pl. the descendants of Śini (a branch of the Yādavas) ib.
śaineya m. (-ya) w.r. for śyaineya MaitrS.

śainya m. a patr. ĀśvŚr.
śainya pl. the descendants of Śini (who became Brāhmans, though originally of the Kshatriya race) Pur.

[Page 1089,3]
śaipatha m. a patr. Pravar.

śaiphālika mfn. (fr. śephāli, or -likā) made of the Vitex Negundo Pat.

śaiba mfn. (also written śaiva) inhabited by Śibis Kāś. on Pāṇ. 4-2, 52; 69
śaibī f. (of śaibya) Kāś. on Pāṇ. 4-1, 73.

śaibika mfn. (fr. śibikā) g. chattrādi (Kāś.)

śaibya mfn. (often written śaivya) relating or belonging to the Śibis AitBr.
śaibya m. a descendant of Śibi or king of the Śbis PraśnUp. MBh. &c.
śaibya m. N. of one of the four horses of Viṣṇu MBh. Hariv. BhP.
śaibyā f. (cf. under śaiba) N. of various princesses MBh. Caṇḍ.
śaibya m. of a river MBh.

śaibala -bāla see śaivala, -vāla.

śaimbya mfn. (fr. śimba) relating or belonging to leguminous plants (such as pulse &c.) KātyŚr. Sch.

śairasa n. (fr. śiras) the head of a bedstead Car.

śairasi m. patr. fr. śiras g. bāhv-ādi.

śairika (cf. sairika) m. N. of a man Cat.

śairin (?) m. N. of a man Pravar.

śairīyaka or śaireyaka m. Barleria Cristata (a kind of shrub) W.

śairīṣa m. (fr. śirīṣa) coming from the Acacia Sirissa Suśr.
     m. having the colour of Acacia Sirissa VarBṛS.
śairīṣa n. N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.

śairīṣaka mfn. g. arīhaṇādi
śairīṣaka mfn. (prob.) n. N. of a place DivyĀv.

śairīṣi m. patr. of the Ṛiṣi Su-vedas, (q.v.) RAnukr.

śairīṣika mfn. g. kumudādi.

śairṣaghātya n. (fr. śīrṣa-ghātin) g. brāhmaṇādi.

śairṣacchedika mfn. (fr. śīrṣaccheda) one who deserves to have his head cut off Pāṇ. 5-1 65.

śairṣāyaṇa mfn. (fr. śīrṣa) g. pakṣādi.

śairṣika see carama-ś-.

śairṣya mfn. (fr. śīrṣa) g. saṃkāśādi.

śaila mf (ī) n. (fr. śilā) made of stone, stony, rocky MBh. Hariv. &c.
     mf (ī) n. stone-like, rigid (with āsana n. a partic. manner of sitting) Cat.
śaila m. (ifc. f. ā) a rock, crag, hill, mountain (there are seven [or, accord, to some, eight] mythical mountain ranges separating the divisions of the earth, viz. niṣadha, hema-kūṭa, nīla, śveta, śṛṅgin, mālyavat, gandha-mādana VP.) Mn. MBh. &c.
śaila m. N. of the number "seven" Gaṇit.
śaila m. a dike MW.
śaila mf (ī) n. (ā) f. N. of a nun DivyĀv.
śaila mf (ī) n. (ī) f. see below
śaila n. (only L.) benzoin or storax
śaila n. bitumen
śaila n. a sort of collyrium.
śailakaṭaka śaila-kaṭaka m. the brow of a hill, slope of a mountain W.
śailakanyā śaila-kanyā f. "daughter of the mountain (Himālaya)", N. of Pārvatī Hariv.
śailakampin śaila-kampin mfn. shaking mountains
śailakampin śaila-kampin m. N. of one of Skanda's attendants MBh.
śailakampin śaila-kampin m. of a Dānava Hariv.
śailakuñja śaila-kuñja m. a mountain-copse, thicket on a hill MW.
śailakūṭa śaila-kūṭa mn. a mountain-peak VarBṛS.
śailagandha śaila-gandha n. a kind of sandal L.
śailagarbhāhvā śaila-garbhāhvā f. a kind of medicinal substance L.
śailagāthā śaila-gāthā f. pl. N. of a collection of hymns DivyĀv.
śailaguru śaila-guru mfn. as heavy as a mountain Ragh.
śailaguru śaila-guru m. "chief of mountains", N. of the Himālaya, Kum
śailaja śaila-ja mfn. mountain-born R.
     mfn. made of stone Hcat.
śailaja śaila-ja m. or n. a kind of lichen L.
śailajā śaila-jā f. N. of various plants (= siṃha-pippalī, gaja-pipp- &c.) L.
śailaja śaila-ja m. N. of Durgā MW.
śailaja śaila-ja n. bitumen L.
śailaja śaila-ja n. benzoin or storax W.
śailaja śaila-ja n. (-jā) -mantrin m. N. of an author Cat.
śailajana śaila-jana m. a person inhabiting mountains, a mountaineer W.
śailajātā śaila-jātā f. a kind of pepper L.
     f. Scindapsus Officinalis L.
śailatanayā śaila-tanayā f. = -kanya Kathās.
śailatanayātāta śaila-tanayā-tāta m. "father of Pārvatī", the Himālaya Dhūrtan.
śailatas śaila-tas ind. (= śailāt) from or than a mountain MW.
śailaṭā śaila-ṭā f. (Śārṅgp.) (MBh.) the condition of a mountain.
śailatva śaila-tva n. (MBh.) the condition of a mountain.
śailaduhitṛ śaila-duhitṛ f. = -kanyā Kathās.
śailadhanvan śaila-dhanvan m. "having a bow of rock", N. of Śiva L.
śailadhara śaila-dhara m. "mountain-holder", N. of Kṛiṣṇa Dhanaṃj.
śailadhātu śaila-dhātu m. a mineral Hariv.
śailadhātuja śaila-dhātu-ja n. a kind of mineral resin L.
śailaniryāsa śaila-niryāsa m. "rock-exudation" id. L.
     m. storax, benzoin L.
śailapati śaila-pati m. "mountain-lord", the Himālaya W.
śailapattra śaila-pattra m. Aegle Marmelos L.
śailapatha śaila-patha m. a mountain path Rājat.
     m. N. of a man Cat. (w.r. -yatha).
śailaputrī śaila-putrī f. = -kanyā MBh. Hariv. R.
     f. N. of the Ganges R.
śailapura śaila-pura n. N. of a town Kathās.
śailapuṣpa śaila-puṣpa n. bitumen Suśr.
śailapūrṇārya śaila-pūrṇārya m. N. of a man Cat.
śailapratimā śaila-pratimā f. a stone image, idol made of stone Mṛicch.
śailaprastha śaila-prastha m. n. a mountain-plain plateau R.
śailabāhu śaila-bāhu m. N. of a serpent-demon Buddh.
śailabīja śaila-bīja m. "having stony seeds", the marking-nut plant L.
śailabhitti śaila-bhitti f. an instrument for breaking or cutting stones L.
śailabheda śaila-bheda m. Coleus Scutellaroides Suśr.
śailamaya śaila-maya mf (ī) n. made or consisting of stone Hariv. R. &c.
śailamallī śaila-mallī f. a kind of plant (commonly called koraiyā) Bhpr.
śailamūla śaila-mūla n. a kind of Zerumbet (= kacora) Suśr.
śailamṛga śaila-mṛga m. a wild goat MBh.
śailayatha śaila-yatha w.r. for -patha.
śailarandhra śaila-randhra n. "mountain-hole", a cavern cave Ragh.
śailarāj śaila-rāj m. "king of mountain", N. of the Himālaya R.
śailarāja śaila-rāja m. id. Kāv.
     m. N. of Indra-kīla MW.
śailarājaduhitṛ śaila-rāja-duhitṛ f. patr. of Pārvatī Cat.
śailarājasūtā śaila-rāja-sūtā f. id. R.
śailarāja śaila-rāja patr. of Gaṅgā ib.
śailarugṇa śaila-rugṇa mfn. crushed by mountain Ragh.
śailavanopapanna śaila-vanopapanna mfn. possessed of mountain and woods MW.
śailavara śaila-vara m. "best of mountain", N. of the Himālaya R.
śailavalkalā śaila-valkalā f. a kind of medicinal substance L.
śailavālukā śaila-vālukā w.r. for sailavāl- Hariv. Bhpr.
śailavālukāḥ śaila-vālukāḥ w.r. for sailavāl- Hariv. Bhpr.
śailavāsa śaila-vāsa m. a mountain-habitation MW.
śailaśikhara śaila-śikhara m. n. the peak of a mountain Kāv. Hit.
śailaśikhā śaila-śikhā f. the top of a mountain
     f. a kind of metre Piṅg.
śailaśibira śaila-śibira n. "rock-entrenched", the ocean L.
śailaśṛṅga śaila-śṛṅga n. a mountain-peak MBh.
śailaśekhara śaila-śekhara m. id. Kpr. Kuval.
śailasaṃdhi śaila-saṃdhi m. a valley L.
śailasambhava śaila-sambhava n. "rock-produced", bitumen L.
śailasambhūta śaila-sambhūta n. red chalk L.
śailasarvajña śaila-sarvajña m. N. of a poet Sadukt.
śailasāra śaila-sāra mfn. hard as a rock Ragh. Kusum.
śailasutā śaila-sutā f. = -kanyā Kum. Kathās.
     f. a kind of plant (= mahā-jyotiṣmatī) L.
śailasutākānta śaila-sutā-kānta m. "usband of Pārvati", N. of Śiva Kathās.
śailasutācaraṇarāgayoni śaila-sutā-caraṇa-rāga-yoni mfn. produced by the colour of Pārvati's feet MW.
śailasutāpati śaila-sutā-pati m. = -sutākānta VarBṛS.
śailasetu śaila-setu m. a stone embankment, stone bridge Rājat.
śailāṃśa m. N. of a country MW.
śailāṃśadeśa śailāṃśa-deśa m. N. of a country MW.
śailākhya n. "having the name Śaila", bitumen L.
śailāgra n. a mountain top L.
śailāṅga m. N. of a country MW.
śailāṅgadeśa śailāṅga-deśa m. N. of a country MW.
śailāja śailā-ja n. bitumen L. (w.r. for śaila-ja).
śailāṭa m. a mountaineer, wild hill tribesman W.
     m. a lion L.
     m. a Kirāta L.
śailāṭa m. = devalaka L.
     m. crystal L.
śailādhārā f. "mountain-support", the earth L.
śailādhipa m. "king of mountain", N. of the Himālaya MW.
śailādhirāja m. id.
śailādhirāja -tanayā f. "daughter of Himālaya", N. of Pārvati Kāv.
śailābha mfn. mountain-like, high as a mountain MBh. R.
śailābha m. N. of a being reckoned among the Viśve Devāh MBh.
śailālaya m. N. of a king ib.
śailāsana mfn. = next Car.
śailāsana mfn. -nodbhava mfn. made of stone or, of the wood of Terminalia Tomentosa Suśr.
śailāsā f. N. of Pārvati L.
śailāhva n. "having the name Śaila", bitumen L.
śailedra m. the chief or lord of mountain (esp. as N. of the Himālaya) R. MārkP.
śailedra -jā f. N. of the Gaṅgā L.
śailedra -duhitṛ f. "daughter of Himālaya", N. of Pārvatī and of Gaṅgā ib.
śailedra -sutā f. id. Siṃhās.
śailedra -stha m. a birch tree L.
śaileśa m. "lord of mountain", N. of the Himālaya
śaileśa -liṅga n. N. of a Liṅga Cat.
śaileśyavasthā śaileśy-avasthā f. (with Jainas) the last stage of an ascetic's life, Śil,
śailodā f. N. of a river MBh. R.
śailodbhavā f. a species of small pāṣāṇabhedin MW.

śailaka n. bitumen VarBṛS.
     n. benzoin or storax W.

śailāvatya m. a proper N. MW.

śailika m. N. of a people MārkP.
śailika n. bitumen &c. L.

śailī f. (for 2. see col.2) hardness, stoniness W. (cf. śailya).

śaileya mfn. rocky, stony, mountain-like, hard Pāṇ. 5-3, 102
     mfn. produced in mountains or rocks W.
śaileya mn. bitumen (of various kinds) Kāv. VarBṛS. Suśr.
śaileya mn. benzoin L.
śaileya mn. a kind of lichen L.
śaileya m. a bee L.
śaileya m. a lion L.
śaileyī f. patr. of Pārvatī L.
śaileya n. Anethum Graveolens L.
śaileya n. rock-salt L.
śaileyagandhi śaileya-gandhi mfn. smelling of bitumen, fragrant with benzoin &c. W.

śaileyaka n. bitumen, benzoin &c. Suśr. VarBṛS.

śaileyika mfn. relating to bitumen &c. MW.

śailya mfn. rocky, stony, hard ib.
śailya n. (cf. 1. śailī) rockiness, stoniness, hardness ib.

śailāda m. (fr. śilāda) a patr. Cat.

śailādi m. (fr. id.) patr. of Nandin (one of Śiva's attendants) VāmP.

[Page 1090,2]
śailāla n. a work composed by Śilālin Pāṇ. 4-3, 110 Sch.

śailāli m. (fr. śilālin) N. of a teacher ŚBr.

śailāli in comp. for śailālin.
śailālibrāhmana śailāli-brāhmana n. N. of a Brāhmaṇa ĀpŚr.
śailāliyuvan śailāli-yuvan m. a young actor or dancer Hcar.

śailālin m. (pl.) the school of Śilālin Pāṇ. 4-3, 110
śailālin m. (sg.) an actor, dancer L. (cf. śailūṣa).

śailikya m. = sarva-liṅgin L.
śailikya n. (fr. śilika) g. purohitādi.

śailina m. (fr. śilina) N. of a preceptor ŚBr.

śailini m. id. BṛĀrUp.

śailī f. (fr. śīla; for 1. see col.1) habit, custom, manner of acting or living, practice, usage Kāv. Kathās.
     f. a special or particular interpretation (esp. a concise explanation of a gram. matical aphorism) L.
śailījñāpaka śailī-jñāpaka n. N. of wk.

śailūta m. or n. (?) N. of a place R. (v.l. for kolūka).

śailūṣa m. (said to be fr. śilūṣa) an actor, public dancer, tumbler &c. VS. &c. &c.
     m. the leader of a band, one who beats time (= tāladhāraka) L.
     m. a rogue L.
     m. Aegle Marmelos Bhpr.
     m. N. of a Gandharva king MBh. R.
śailūṣa m. (pl.) of a people MārkP.
śailūṣī f. an actress, female dancer MBh.

śailūṣaka mfn. inhabited by actors &c. g. rājanyādi
śailūṣaka m. = śailūṣa MW.

śailūṣi m. patr. of the Vedic Ṛiṣi Kulmalabarhisha RAnukr.

śailūṣika m. and (ī) f. = śailūṣa, -ṣī, Prāyaśc.

śaileścaya (?) m. (prob. w.r. for. śaile-śaya) N. of a man (pl. his family) Pravar.

śaiva mf (ī) n. (fr. śiva) relating or belonging or sacred to the god Śiva, coming or derived from Śiva R. Kathās. Pur. &c.
śaiva m. patr. fr. śiva Pāṇ. 4-1, 112
śaiva m. "a worshipper or follower of Śiva", N. of one of the three great divisions of modern Hindūism (the other two being the Vaiṣṇavas and Śāktas, qq. vv.; the Śaivas identify Śiva-rather than Brahmā and Viṣṇu-with the Supreme Being and are exclusively devoted to his worship, regarding him as the source and essence of the universe as well as its disintegrator and destroyer; the temples dedicated to him in his reproducing and vivifying character [as denoted by the Liṅga q.v.] are scattered all over India; the various sects of Śaivas are described in RTL. 86 &c.)
śaiva m. a particular religious rite in honour of Durgā (consisting of devout meditation and prostration of the body) MW.
śaiva m. the thorn-apple L.
śaiva m. a kind of plant (= vasuka) L.
śaiva m. (with Jainas), N. of the fifth black Vāsudeva L.
śaiva mf (ī) n. (ī) f. N. of the goddess Mānasā Cat.
śaiva n. auspiciousness, welfare, prosperity BhP.
śaiva n. N. of a Śāstra and of a Tantra and of a Purāṇa (see below).
śaivakalpadruma śaiva-kalpadruma m. N. of wk. by Appaya Dikshita.
śaivatattvaprakāśa śaiva-tattva-prakāśa m.
śaivatattvāmṛta śaiva-tattvāmṛta n.
śaivatantra śaiva-tantra n. N. of wks.
śaivatā śaiva-tā f. devotion to or worship of Śiva Rājat.
śaivatātparyasaṃgraha śaiva-tātparya-saṃgraha m. N. of wk.
śaivadarśana śaiva-darśana n. the Śaiva philosophy RTL. 89
     n. N. of the 7th ch. of the Sarva-darśana-saṃgraha.
śaivadharmamaṇḍana śaiva-dharma-maṇḍana n. N. of wk. on Dharma.
śaivanagara śaiva-nagara n. N. of a town Cat.
śaivanavadaśaprakaraṇa śaiva-nava-daśa-prakaraṇa n.
śaivapañcaka śaiva-pañcaka n.
śaivaparibhāṣā śaiva-paribhāṣā f. N. of wks.
śaivapurāṇa śaiva-purāṇa n. N. of a Purāṇa (= śiva-p-, q.v.)
śaivapūjāvidhāna śaiva-pūjā-vidhāna n. N. of a Purāṇa (= śiva-p- q.v.)
śaivapūjāvidhāna śaiva-pūjā-vidhāna n.
śaivabhāṣya śaiva-bhāṣya n. N. of wks.
śaivavāyavīyapurāṇa śaiva-vāyavīya-purāṇa n. N. of a Purāṇa.
śaivavaiṣṇava śaiva-vaiṣṇava n. N. of a Vedānta wk.
śaivavaiṣṇavapratiṣṭhāprayoga śaiva-vaiṣṇava-pratiṣṭhā-prayoga m. -matamaṇḍana n. -vāda m. -vādārtha m. N. of wks.
śaivasāstra śaiva-sāstra n.
śaivasarvasva śaiva-sarvasva n.
śaivasarvasvasāra śaiva-sarvasva-sāra m.
śaivasiddhāntadīpikā śaiva-siddhānta-dīpikā f.
śaivasiddhāntaśekhara śaiva-siddhānta-śekhara m.
śaivasiddhāntasaṃgraha śaiva-siddhānta-saṃgraha m.
śaivasiddhāntasāra śaiva-siddhāntasāra m.
śaivasiddhāntasārāvalī śaiva-siddhānta-sārāvalī f. N. of wks.
śaivāgama m.
śaivāṣṭaka n.
śaivāhniha n. N. of wks.

śaiva Vṛiddhi form of śiva in comp.
śaivagava śaiva-gava m. (fr. śiva-gu) N. of a Gotra or family ĀśvŚr.
śaivapāśupata śaiva-pāśupata mfn. relating to Śiva Paśupati Cat.
śaivapāśupata śaiva-pāśupata m. a worshipper of Śiva Paśupati Prab.
śaivapura śaiva-pura mfn. (fr. śiva-pura) Pāṇ. 4-2, 109 Sch.
śaivarūpya śaiva-rūpya mfn. (fr. śiva-rūpa) Pāṇ. 4-2, 106 Sch.

śaivāyana m. patr. fr. śiva g. aśvādi.

śaivi m. patr. fr. śiva Pravar.
śaivya mfn. (cf. śaibya) relating or belonging to Śiva &c. W.

śaiva n. a kind of aquatic plant, Blyxa Octandra L.

śaivala m. n. (ifc. f. ā cf. śevala), Blyxa Octandra (a kind of duck-weed or green moss-like plant growing in pools and often alluded to in poetry) MBh. Hariv. Kāv. &c.
śaivala m. N. of a mountain R.
śaivala m. of a serpent-demon Buddh.
śaivala m. (pl.) of a people MBh. (C. śaibāla)
śaivala n. the (fragrant) wood of Cerasus Puddum (used in medicine) L.
śaivalavat śaivala-vat mfn. = next Ragh.

śaivalita mfn. covered with Śaivala plants g. tārakādi.

śaivalin mfn. id. Śiś.
śaivalinī f. a river L.

śaivalya mf (ā) n. = prec. mfn. ṢaḍvBr. (v.l. śīpalya).

śaivāla n. the Śaivala plant MBh. Hariv. &c.
śaivāla m. N. of a mountain MārkP.
śaivāla m. (pl.) of a people MBh. VP.
śaivālavajra śaivāla-vajra n. a kind of steel L.

śaivālaka (ifc.) = the above plant, Śṛiṅgār.; m. N. of a mountain Siṃhās.

śaivālin mfn. = śaivalin Bhām.

śaivālīya Nom. P. -yati, to resemble the Śaivala plant Vās., Introd.

śaiva w.r. for śaiba.

śaivākavi m. patr. fr. śivāku g. bāhv-ādi.

śaiśava mfn. (fr. śiśu) childish Viddh.
śaiśava m. a patr., Prav.
śaiśava m. (pl.) N. of a people MBh.
śaiśava n. childhood, infancy, pupilage, the period under age (i.e. under sixteen) Mn. MBh. &c.
śaiśava n. childishness, stupidity Prasannar.
śaiśava n. N. of various Sāmans ĀrṣBr.
śaiśavayauvanīya śaiśava-yauvanīya mfn. representing childhood and youth Naish.

śaiśavya n. childhood, infancy Sarvad. (prob. w.r. for śaiśava).

śaiśika m. Pl. N. of a people VP.

śaiśira mf (ī)u. (see śiśira) relating or belonging to the Śiśira or cool season AV. &c. &c.
     mf (ī)u. composed by Śiśira Cat.
śaiśira m. N. of a teacher and founder of a supposed Sākhā of the Ṛig-veda ib.
śaiśira m. of a mountain MBh.
śaiśira m. of a dark kind of Cātaka bird L.
śaiśiraśākhā śaiśira-śākhā f. N. of a Śākhā of the Ṛig-veda, (perhaps only a subdivision of the Śākala) Cat.
śaiśirāstra mfn. having cold weapons (as the moon in fighting with the Daityas) Hariv. (v.l. śiśirāstra)

śaiśirāyaṇa m. patr. fr. śiśira Hariv. (v.l. śiśirāyaṇa).

śaiśiri m. (patr. fr. id.) N. of a teacher of the White Yajur-veda ĀśvŚr.

śaiśirika mfn. one who studies or knows Śiśira g. vasantādi.

śaiśirīya mfn. relating or belonging to Śaiśiri g. gahādi (accord. to some "to be performed in the cool season") N. of one of the seven Śākala, text Cat.
śaiśirīyaśākhā śaiśirīya-śākhā f. a subordinate branch of the Śākalaśikhā ib.

śaiśirīyaka mfn. = śaiśirīya ib.

śaiśireya m. patr. of a teacher ib.

śaiśunāga m. patr. fr. śiśu-nāga
śaiśunāga m. (pl.) Śiśunāga and his descendants VP.

śaiśunāri (Hcar.) (Vās., Introd.) m. (prob.) w.r. for śaiśupāli.
śaiśunāli (Vās., Introd.) m. (prob.) w.r. for śaiśupāli.

śaiśupāla m. patr. fr. śiśupāla MBh.
śaiśupāli m. patr. fr. śiśupāla MBh.

śaiśumāra mfn. relating or belonging to Śisumāra BhP.

śaiśnya m. (fr. śiśna; scil. bhoga) sexual enjoyment BhP.

śaiṣa m. (?for śaiśa; see śaiśira above ) the cool season L.

śaiṣika mf (ī) n. (fr. śeṣa) relating to the remainder, holding good in the remaining cases (but only now and not in previous cases) Kār. on Pāṇ. Śiś. Sch. &c.
śaiṣika mf (ī) n. (ī) f. (with ṣaṣṭhī) the genitive case taught in Pāṇ. 2-3, 50 (in the rule ṣaṣṭhī śeṣe) Nyāyas. Sch.

śaiṣiri w.r. for śaiśiri (q.v.)

[Page 1091,1]
śaiṣyopādhyāyikā f. (fr. śiṣya + upādhyāya) the relation between pupil and teacher Pāṇ. 5-1, 133 Sch.

śaisīka and śaisīta m. pl. N. of a people VP.

śo (cf. 1. śi) cl.3.P. Ā. śiśāti, śiśīte (accord to Dhātup. xxvi, 36 also cl.4. P. śyati cf. ni-śo; pf. śaśau Gr.; p. śaśāna AV.; aor. aśīta cf. saṃ-śo; aśāt or aśāsīt Gr.; Prec. śāyāt ib.; fut. śātā, śāśyati ib.; ind. śāya AV.), to whet, sharpen (Ā. "one's own" weapons or horns) RV. AV. Hariv.: Pass. śāyate Gr.: Caus. śāyayati ib.; Desid. śiśāsati ib.: Intens. śāśāyate, śaśeti, śāśāti ib. [? Cf. Gk. [greek] &c.]

śāta mfn. see 1. śāta, p.1063, col.3.

śita mfn. (for 1. &c. see p.1069, col.3) whetted, sharp RV. &c. &c.
     mfn. thin, slender, weak, feeble L.

śoṃs (substituted in certain formulas) for śaṃs.

śoṃsāmas (substituted) for śaṃsāmas, -sāvas, -sāva (cf. śom, śośoṃsavas) TS.
śoṃsāmasāvas śoṃsāmasāvas (substituted) for śaṃsāmas, -sāvas, -sāva (cf. śom, śośoṃsavas) TS.
śoṃsāmasāva śoṃsāmasāva (substituted) for śaṃsāmas, -sāvas, -sāva (cf. śom, śośoṃsavas) TS.

śoka mfn. ( śuc) burning, hot AV.
śoka mfn. (śoka) m. (ifc. f. ā) flame, glow, heat RV. AV. ŚBr.
     mfn. sorrow, affliction, anguish, pain, trouble, grief for (gen. or comp.) RV. &c. &c.
     mfn. Sorrow personified (as a son of Death or of Droṇa and Abhimati) Pur.
śokī f. see below.
śokakara śoka-kara m. Semecarpus Anacardium L. (w.r. for śopha-k-).
śokakarṣita śoka-karṣita mfn. harassed by sorrow, agonized with grief R.
śokacarcā śoka-carcā f. "sorrow-repetition", indulgence in grief L.
śokacchid śoka-cchid mfn. sorrow-removing W.
śokaja śoka-ja mfn. produced by sorrow MBh.
śokatara śoka-tara mf (ā) n. conquering sorrow ŚBr.
śokaduḥkhasamanvita śoka-duḥkha-samanvita mfn. affected by sorrow and pain MW.
śokanāśa śoka-nāśa m. "sorrow-destroying", the Aśoka tree L.
śokanāśana śoka-nāśana mfn. sorrow-destroying, a remover of grief R.
śokanihata śoka-nihata mfn. struck down or overcome with sorrow Mṛicch. Hit.
śokapaṅka śoka-paṅka m. n. a slough of sorrow, sorrow compared to a quagmire MBh.
śokaparāyaṇa śoka-parāyaṇa mfn. wholly given up to sorrow MBh. R.
śokaparipluta śoka-paripluta mfn. overwhelmed with sorrow MBh.
śokapātrātman śoka-pātrātman mfn. id. (lit. "whose soul is a receptacle for sorrow") Śak.
śokabhaṅga śoka-bhaṅga m. "sorrow-break", dissipation or removal of grief MW.
śokabhāra śoka-bhāra m. a weight or burden of sorrow MārkP.
śokamaya śoka-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of or full of sorrow Kathās.
śokamūrchita śoka-mūrchita mfn. stupefied or stunned by grief W.
śokarugṇa śoka-rugṇa mfn. broken down with sorrow, in great distress R.
śokalālasa śoka-lālasa mfn. entirely given up to sorrow MBh. R.
śokavat śoka-vat mfn. sorrowful ib.
śokavartavya śoka-vartavya mfn. (fr. 1. vṛ) to be involved in or exposed or obnoxious to sorrow Śak. (v.l.)
śokavikala śoka-vikala mfn. overwhelmed with sorrow A.
śokavināśana śoka-vināśana mfn. destroying or removing sorrow MBh.
śokavināśin śoka-vināśin mfn. destroying or removing sorrow MBh.
śokavivardhana śoka-vivardhana mfn. increasing sorrow ib.
śokavihvala śoka-vihvala mfn. afflicted with sorrow A.
śokasaṃvignamānasa śoka-saṃvigna-mānasa mfn. having the heart distracted with sorrow Bhag.
śokasaṃtapta śoka-saṃtapta mfn. consumed by sorrow R.
śokasaṃtaptamānasa śoka-saṃtapta-mānasa mfn. one whose mind is consumed by sorrow MW.
śokasāgara śoka-sāgara m. a sea of sorrow, ocean of trouble R.
śokasthāna śoka-sthāna n. any circumstance or occasion of sorrow MBh. Hit.
śokahārī śoka-hārī f. a kind of plant (= vana-barbarikā) L. (w.r. for śopha-hārin).
śokākula mfn. overwhelmed or overcome, with sorrow Nal.
śokāgāra m. n. "lamentation-room", an apartment to which women retire for weeping DivyĀv.
śokāgni m. the fire of sorrow, violent grief Kāv. Hit.
śokāgni -saṃtapta mfn. consumed by the fire of sorrow or grief W.
śokātiga mfn. overcoming sorrow KaṭhUp.
śokātisāra m. diarrhoea produced by sorrow MW.
śokānala m. = śokāgni ib.
śokānuśoka n. sorrow upon sorrow, continual sorrow R.
śokāntara mfn. free from sorrow, BṛĀiUp. (a-ś- ŚBr.)
śokānvita mfn. filled with sorrow MW.
śokāpanuda mfn. removing or alleviating sorrow Pāṇ. 3-2, 5.
śokāpanoda m. removal of sorrow MW.
śokāpanoda mfn. = -kāpanuda Pāṇ. 3-2, 5 Vārtt.
śokāpanoda m. a remover of grief, teacher of wisdom W.
śokāpaha mfn. destroying or removing sorrow Vop.
śokāpahartṛ mfn. taking away or removing, sorrow W.
śokābhibhūta mfn. afflicted with sorrow A.
śokārātibhayatrāṇa śokārātibhaya-trāṇa n. protection or a protector from sorrow and enemies and danger Hit.
śokāri m. "sorrow-enemy", Nauclea Cadamba L.
śokārta mfn. afflicted with sorrow Hit.
śokārti f. visitation or affliction by sorrow Mālatīm.
śokāviṣṭa mfn. filled with sorrow ib.
śokāveśa m. a fit or paroxysm of sorrow Śak.
śokaikamaya śokaika-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of sorrow only MW.
śokotpādana mfn. causing sorrow ib.
śokodbhava mfn. arising from sorrow W.
śokonmathitacittātman śokon-mathita-cittātman mfn. having the thoughts and mind agitated by sorrow MBh.
śokopahata mfn. afflicted with sorrow ib.

śoca see a-śoca.

śocana mfn. Pāṇ. 3-2, 150
śocana n. (L.) and (ā) f. (Hāsy.) grief, sorrow.

śocanīya mfn. lamentable, deplorable (n. impers. "it should be lamented") Kālid. Rājat.
śocanīyatā śocanīya-tā f. deplorableness Kum.

śocayat mf (antī) n. (fr. Caus.) causing to burn or causing to grieve
śocayat mf (antī) n. (śocayantī) f. pl. "inflaming", "afflicting", N. of the Apsarases of the Gandharva Kāma TBr.

śocayitṛ m. a causer of grief or pain ib.

śoci f. flame, glow AV. ĀpŚi.

śocitavya mfn. to be lamented or mourned (-vye ind. "when there is reason for lamentation or mourning"), deplorable MBh. R. Pañcat.

śociṣ in comp. for śocis.
śociṣkeśa śociṣ-keśa (śociṣ-) mfn. "flame-haired", having flaming locks (applied to Agni and the sun) RV. ŚBr.; m. fire L.
śociṣmat śociṣ-mat (śociṣ-) mfn. flaming, shining, radiant RV.

śociṣṭha mfn. shining very much, most brilliant (said to be superl. of śukra) RV.

śocis n. flame, glow, radiance, light RV. AV. Hariv.
     n. colour Kpr.
     n. splendour, beauty BhP.
śocis mfn. shining, brilliant ib.

śocya mfn. to be lamented (n. impers.), deplorable, miserable MBh. Kāv. &c.
śocya -tā f. deplorableness, miserable condition Kathās.
śocya mfn. = next MW.

śocyaka m. a deplorable or miserable person, wretched man L.

śokī f. = rātri, night Naigh. i, 7.

śoṭīrya n. = śauṭīrya, valour, heroism L.

śoṭha see p.1081, col.3.

śoḍha w.r. for soḍha Kathās.

śoṇ (rather Nom. fr. next) cl.1.P. (Dhātup. xiii, 13) śoṇati (occurring only in pf. śuśoṇa), to be or become red Hcar.; to go, move, approach Dhātup.

śoṇa mf (ā or ī) n. red, crimson, purple RV. &c. &c.
śoṇa m. redness BhP.
śoṇa m. fire L.
śoṇa m. Bignonia Indica or a variety of it L.
śoṇa m. red sugar cane L.
śoṇa m. a chestnut or bay horse L.
śoṇa m. the river Śona or Sone (also ā, f.; it rises in Gondwana in the district of Nagpore, on the table-land of Amara-kaṇṭaka, four or five miles east of the source of the Narmadā [Nerbudda], and running first northerly and then easterly for 500 miles falls into the Ganges above Pāṭali-putra or Patnā) MBh. R. &c.
śoṇa m. N. of a partic. ocean L.
śoṇa m. of a man g. naḍādi
śoṇa m. of a prince of the Pañcālas ŚBr.
śoṇa mf (ā or ī) n. (ā) f. see above
śoṇa n. blood L.
śoṇa n. red-lead L.
śoṇakarṇa śoṇa-karṇa mfn. having red ears Kāṭh.
śoṇajhiṇṭikā śoṇa-jhiṇṭikā f. a kind of red-flowering Barleria Cristata L.
śoṇajhiṇṭī śoṇa-jhiṇṭī f. N. of two plants (= kurabaka and kaṇṭakinī) L.
śoṇatā śoṇa-tā f. redness Kathās.
śoṇanada śoṇa-nada m. N. of a river MW.
śoṇapattra śoṇa-pattra m. a kind of red-flowering hogweed L.
śoṇapadma śoṇa-padma m. (Gīt.) (L.) a red lotus.
śoṇapadmaka śoṇa-padmaka n. (L.) a red lotus.
śoṇapura śoṇa-pura n. N. of a well-known town and place of pilgrimage.
śoṇapuṣpaka śoṇa-puṣpaka m. Bauhinia Variegata Bhpr.
śoṇapuṣpī śoṇa-puṣpī f. a kind of plant (= sindūra-p-) L.
śoṇaprastha śoṇa-prastha v.l. for śoṇā-pr-.
śoṇabhadra śoṇa-bhadra m. N. of a river R.
śoṇamaṇī śoṇa-maṇī (m.c.) f. a ruby Sāh.
śoṇaratna śoṇa-ratna n. a red gem, ruby L.
śoṇavajra śoṇa-vajra n. a kind of steel L.
śoṇaśāli śoṇa-śāli m. red rice L.
śoṇasaṃgama śoṇa-saṃgama m. "Śoṇaconfluence", N. of a celebrated place of pilgrimage MW.
śoṇasambhava śoṇa-sambhava n. the root of long pepper L.
śoṇahaya śoṇa-haya mfn. having red horses (said of Droṇa) MBh.
śoṇādhara mf (ā) n. red-lipped Bhām.
śoṇāprastha śoṇā-prastha g. mālādi.
śoṇāmbu m. "having crimson water", N. of one of the seven clouds at the destruction of the world Cat.
śoṇāśman m. a red stone, ruby Vcar.
śoṇāśva mfn. = śoṇa-haya MBh.
śoṇāśva m. N. of a son of Rājādhideva Hariv.
śoṇottarā f. N. of a woman Mudr.
śoṇopala m. a red stone MW.
     m. a ruby Dharmaśarm.

śoṇaka m. Bignonia Indica Bhpr.

śoṇāka m. id. VarBṛS.

śoṇāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to redden, become red BhP. -yita mfn. become red ib.

śoṇita mfn. red W.
śoṇita n. (ifc. f. ā) blood (also pl.) GṛŚrS. &c. &c.
śoṇita n. the sap of trees, resin Suśr.
śoṇita n. saffron Bhpr.
śoṇitacandana śoṇita-candana n. red sandal L.
śoṇitatva śoṇita-tva n. the being blood, bloodiness MBh.
śoṇitapa śoṇita-pa mfn. drinking bloodiness W.
     mfn. bloodiness-sucking MW.
śoṇitapāraṇā śoṇita-pāraṇā f. a breakfast of bloodiness Ragh.
śoṇitapitta śoṇita-pitta n. hemorrhage Suśr.
śoṇitapittavat śoṇita-pitta-vat mfn. subject to hemorrhage ib.
śoṇitapura śoṇita-pura n. N. of the city of the Asura Bāṇa Hariv. Pur.
śoṇitapriyā śoṇita-priyā f. N. of a goddess Siṃhās.
śoṇitabinduvarṣin śoṇita-bindu-varṣin mfn. showering drops of blood MW.
śoṇitamāṃsasāra śoṇita-māṃsa-sāra mfn. having blood and flesh for essence VarBṛS.
śoṇitamehin śoṇita-mehin mfn. discharging urine mixed with bloodiness Suśr.
śoṇitavarṇana śoṇita-varṇana n. description of the properties of blood
śoṇitavarṇana śoṇita-varṇana n. -nīya mfn. relating to that subject Suśr.
śoṇitavarṣin śoṇita-varṣin mfn. flowing with bloodiness Rājat.
śoṇitaśarkarā śoṇita-śarkarā f. sugar of honey L.
śoṇitasāhvaya śoṇita-sāhvaya mfn. named after bloodiness
śoṇitasāhvaya śoṇita-sāhvaya mfn. (with pura) n. = -pura Hariv.
śoṇitasnāta śoṇita-snāta mfn. bathed in bloodiness MW.
śoṇitākṣa m. "having blood-shot eyes", N. of a Rākṣasa R.
śoṇitākhya mfn. = -ta-sāhvaya BhP.
śoṇitādigdha mfn. blood-stained MBh.
śoṇitābhiṣyanda m. congestion of bloodiness Car.
śoṇitāmaya m. a partic. disease of the bloodiness L.
śoṇitārbuda n. a bloody tumour Suśr.
śoṇitārśas n. "bloody pustules", a partic. disease of the eyelid Suśr.
śoṇitārśas n. -śin mfn. suffering from the above disease Uṇ. iv, 195 Sch.
śoṇitāśin mfn. drinking blood (fig.) Veṇis.
śoṇitāhvaya n. "having name of bloodiness", saffron L.
śoṇitokṣita mfn. bloodiness-stained MBh.
śoṇitotpala n. a red lotus MW.
śoṇitotpādaka m. a spiller of blood Mn. iv, 168.
śoṇitoda m. N. of a Yaksha MBh.
śoṇitopala m. "blood-stone", a ruby L.
śoṇitaugha m. a torrent of blood MW.

śoṇitin see vāta-ś-.

śoṇiman m. redness Kāv. Kād. BhP.

śoṇī f. N. of a town.
śoṇīpuramāhātmya śoṇī-pura-māhātmya n. N. of a ch. of the Padma-purāṇa.

śoṇīkṛ śoṇī-kṛ P. -karoti, to colour blood-red Hcar. Kād.

śoṇḍa śoṇḍī w.r. for śauṇḍa, -ḍī.

śotha m. (ifc. f. ā; fr. śū = śvi) a swelling, tumour, morbid intumescence, dropsy Suśr.
śothakṛt śotha-kṛt m. "causing swellings (? w.r. for -hṛt)", Semecarpus Anacardium L.
śothaghnī śotha-ghnī f. "removing tumours", Boerhavia Procumbens or Desmodium Gangeticum L.
śothajit śotha-jit m. id., Boerhavia Procumbens L.
śothajihma śotha-jihma m. hogweed MW.
śotharoga śotha-roga m. "swelling disease", dropsy Bhpr.
śothaśatra śotha-śatra m. = śothāri L.
śothahṛt śotha-hṛt m. "tumour-removing", Semecarpus Anacardium L.
śothāri m. "enemy of swellings", Boerhavia Procumbens L.

śothaka m. = śotha above L.

śoddhavya mfn. (fut. p.p. see śudh) to be cleansed or purified or corrected MW.

śodha m. purification, cleansing Vop.
     m. correction, setting right MW.
     m. payment ib.
     m. retaliation ib.
śodhapattra śodha-pattra n. a sheet or paper of corrections (cf. śuddhi-p-) ib.

śodhaka mf (ikā) n. purificatory m. a purifier R.
     mf (ikā) n. corrective MW.
śodhaka mf (ikā) n. (in arithm. or alg.) "corrector", the subtrahend, the quantity to be subtracted from a number (to render it capable of yielding an exact square root) Col.
śodhaka mf (ikā) n. (ikā) f. a red variety of Panicum Italicum L.
śodhaka n. a partic. kind of earth (= kaṅkuṣṭha) L.

śodhana mfn. cleaning, purifying, cleansing, refining, purgative Mn. MBh. Suśr.
śodhana m. the citron tree L.
śodhana m. Alangium Hexapetalum L.
śodhanī f. see below
śodhana n. the act of cleaning, purifying, correcting, improving Nir. KātyŚr. MBh. &c.
śodhana n. refining (as of metals for chemical or medicinal purposes) W.
śodhana n. a means of purification Mn. Suśr.
śodhana n. clearing up, sifting, investigation, examination, correction Kām. Hit. Yājñ. Sch.
śodhana n. payment, acquittance W.
śodhana n. justifying, exculpating R.
śodhana n. expiation MW.
śodhana n. retaliation, punishment ib.
śodhana n. removal, eradication Mn. MBh. &c.
śodhana n. (in arithm.) subtraction, Bījag.
śodhana n. excrement, ordure ib.
śodhana n. green vitriol ib.

śodhanaka m. a kind of official or servant in a judge's court (charged with cleaning and keeping it in order) Mṛicch.

śodhanī f. a broom, brush L.
     f. the indigo plant or = tāmra-vallī L.
śodhanībīja śodhanī-bīja n. the seed of Croton Jamalgota L.

śodhanīya mfn. to be cleansed or purified Kull.
     mfn. to be discharged or paid Kathās.
     mfn. serving for purification Suśr.
     mfn. to be corrected W.
     mfn. to be subtracted ib.
śodhanīya n. a means of cleansing or purifying Suśr.

śodhayitavya mfn. (fr. Caus.) to be cleansed or purified SaddhP.

śodhayitṛ mfn. (fr. id.) purifying, a purifier L.

śodhita mfn. (fr. id.) cleansed, purified refined corrected &c.
     mfn. removed Kām.
     mfn. justified, exculpated Mn. viii, 202
     mfn. discharged, liquidated (as a debt) W.

śodhin mfn. cleansing, purifying Suśr.
     mfn. requiting, settling ib.

śodhya mfn. to be cleansed or purified or refined or corrected or improved Mn. Yājñ. &c.
     mfn. to be discharged, payable, due W.
     mfn. to be subtracted VarBṛS. Sch.
śodhya m. an accused person, one to be tried or cleared W.
śodhya n. (in arith.) a constant number to be subtracted ib.

śonāya śonita, incorrect for śoṇāya, -ṇita.

śopha m. (connected with śvi; ifc. f. ā; cf. śotha) intumescence, morbid swelling, tumour Suśr. Kathās.
śophaghnī śopha-ghnī f. "removing swellings", Desmodium Gangeticum L.
     f. a Punar-navā with red flowers L.
śophanāśana śopha-nāśana m. id., a kind of plant (= nīla) L.
śophanāśanī śopha-nāśanī f. Boerhavia Procumbens L.
śophahārin śopha-hārin m. id., Ocimum Pilosum L.
śophahṛt śopha-hṛt m. id., Semecarpus Anacardium L.
śophāri m. "enemy of swellings", a kind of bulbous plant L.

śophita mfn. afflicted with tumours or swellings Bhadrab.

śophin mfn. having tumours, subject to swellings id. Car.

śobha mfn. (fr. śubh) bright, brilliant, handsome W.
śobha m. N. of a man Rājat.
śobha m. (pl.) of a class of gods L.
śobha m. of a class of heretics L.
śobha m. lustre (in comp. for śobhā q.v.)
śobhakṛt śobha-kṛt m. causing lustre beautifying W.
     m. the 36th (or 37th) year of Jupiter's cycle of 60 years (cf. śubha-kṛt) VarBṛS.
śobhakṛt śobha-kṛt w.r. for śotha-kṛt L.
śobhajāta śobha-jāta m. "lustre-born", N. of a prince Buddh.

śobhaka mf (ikā) n. brilliant, beautiful Naish.
śobhaka m. N. of a man Rājat.

śobhatha m. splendour SV.

śobhana mf (ā or ī) n. brilliant, splendid, beautiful (at end of comp. = "beautiful by reason of") ŚBr. Kauś. MBh. &c.
     mf (ā or ī) n. excellent, glorious, magnificent, distinguished in or by (instr. or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
śobhana mf (ā or ī) n. (ifc.) superior to, better than BhP. propitious, auspicious VarBṛS. Rājat.
     mf (ā or ī) n. virtuous, moral (see comp.)
     mf (ā or ī) n. correct, right Sarvad.
śobhana m. N. of Agni at the Śuṅgā-karman Gṛihyās.
śobhana m. of Śiva MBh.
śobhana m. a burnt offering for auspicious results W.
śobhana m. the fifth of the astron. Yogas. L.
śobhana m. a planet L.
śobhana m. the eleventh year of Jupiter's cycle MW.
śobhana mf (ā or ī) n. (ā) f. a beautiful woman (often in voc.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
śobhana m. turmeric L.
śobhana m. the yellow pigment Go-rocanā L.
śobhana m. N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda MBh.
śobhana n. the act of adorning, causing to look beautiful MW.
śobhana n. an ornament (see karṇa-ś-)
śobhana n. anything propitious or auspicious, welfare, prosperity R. Pur.
śobhana n. moral good, virtue ib. brilliance MW.
śobhana n. a lotus L.
śobhana n. tin L.
śobhana n. (with kaśyapasya) N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.
śobhanavatī śobhana-vatī f. N. of a town W.
śobhanavāha śobhana-vāha mfn. having splendid carriers or horses MW.
śobhanavyūha śobhana-vyūha (?) m. N. of a scholar Buddh.
śobhanācarita n. virtuous practice ib.

śobhanaka m. Moringa Pterygosperma L.

śobhanika m. a kind of actor (v.l. śaubhika) Pat. on Pāṇ. 3-1, 26 Vārtt. 15.

śobhanīya mfn. to be beautified or adorned MW.
     mfn. beautiful, splendid Kāraṇḍ.

śobhayitṛ mfn. adorning, beautifying Nir.

śobhase Ved. inf. of śubh q.v.

śobhā f. (ifc. f. ā) splendour, brilliance, lustre, beauty, grace, loveliness (kā śobhā with loc., "what beauty is there [in that]" i.e. "it has no beauty"; śobhāṃ na-kṛ, "to look bad or ugly"; ifc. often = "splendid", "excellent" e.g. śaurya-śobhā, "splendid heroism"; karma-śobhā, "a masterpiece") TS. &c. &c.
     f. distinguished merit W.
     f. colour, hue VarBṛS. Mudr.
     f. wish, desire L.
     f. a kind of metre Col.
     f. turmeric L.
     f. the yellow pigment Go-rocanā L.
śobhākara śobhā-kara mfn. causing lustre, beautifying MBh.
śobhākarabhaṭṭa śobhā-kara-bhaṭṭa and -mitra m. N. of two authors Cat.
śobhāñjana śobhā-ñjana (śobhāñj-) m. Moringa Pterygosperma (its leaves, flowers and root are edible and are used medicinally = śigru q.v.) MBh. Suśr. Bhpr.
śobhāñjanaka śobhā-ñjanaka (śobhāñj-) m. Moringa Pterygosperma (its leaves, flowers and root are edible and are used medicinally = śigru q.v.) MBh. Suśr. Bhpr.
śobhāmaya śobhā-maya mf (ī) n. full of lustre or beauty, beautiful MW.
śobhāvatī śobhā-vatī f. a kind of metre Col.
     f. N. of a town (cf. śobhana-vatī) Kathās.
śobhāsiṃha śobhā-siṃha m. N. of a king Kṣitīś.

śobhāka m. N. of a poet Cat.

śobhāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to represent the beauty of anything Nalac.

śobhita mfn. (mostly ifc.) splendid, beautiful, adorned or embellished by MBh. Kāv. &c.

śobhin mfn. brilliant, splendid, beautiful MBh.
śobhin mfn. (ifc.) resplendent with, beautified by MBh. Kāv. &c. (also for śobha = śobhā; e.g. anumeya-śobhin, "whose splendour may be infered from" Kum. i, 37).

śobhiṣṭha mfn. most brilliant or splendid RV.

śobhuśubha mfn. shining intensely or repeatedly, Uṇ.vṛ. 19.
śaubhuśubha mfn. shining intensely or repeatedly, Uṇ.vṛ. 19.

śośubhyamāna mfn. (fr. Intens. of śubh) shining very much, very brilliant MBh.

śom ind. an exclamation interposed in reciting sacred texts (cf. śoṃs, śoṃsāmos, śośoṃsāvas) TUp.

śolī f. yellow turmeric L.

śośucat mfn. (fr. Intens. of śuc) shining very brightly, very splendid RV.

śośucāna mfn. id. ib.

śośucyamāna mfn. sorrowing intensely, grieving deeply Bhaṭṭ.

śośoṃsāvas see śaṃs, śoṃs.

śoṣa mfn. (fr. 1. śuṣ) drying up, desiccating (also fig. = "removing, destroying") BhP.
śoṣa m. the act of drying up, desiccation, dryness MBh. Suśr.
śoṣa m. pulmonary consumption (also personified as an evil demon) Suśr. VarBṛS. Hcat.
śoṣa m. (also w.r. for śotha or śopha.)
śoṣasambhava śoṣa-sambhava m. the root of long pepper L.
śoṣāpahā f. "removing consumption", a kind of plant (= klītanaka) L.

śoṣaka mfn. drying up, absorbing, removing, destroying BhP.

śoṣaṇa mf (ī) n. drying up, draining, parching, withering Nir. MBh. Suśr.
śoṣaṇa mf (ī) n. (ifc.) removing, destroying BhP.
śoṣaṇa m. N. of an Agni, Hiriv.
śoṣaṇa m. of one of the arrows of Kāma-deva (god of love) Vet. Gīt. Sch.
śoṣaṇa m. Bignonia Indica L.
śoṣaṇa n. drying up (intr.), desiccation MaitrUp. VarBṛS.
śoṣaṇa n. making dry, draining, suction MBh. Pañcat. Suśr.
śoṣaṇa n. dry ginger L.

śoṣaṇīya mfn. to be dried or sucked up or drained or absorbed VarBṛS.

śoṣayitavya mfn. to be dried up &c. MW.

śoṣayitṛ m. one who dries up or parches Sāy.

śoṣita mfn. dried or sucked up, drained, desiccated, absorbed, exhausted, emptied Hariv. Kāv. &c.
śoṣitasaras śoṣita-saras mfn. possessing dried-up ponds, drying up ponds (as summer) Pañcat.

śoṣin mfn. drying up (intr.), wasting away, consumptive Suśr. VarBṛS.
śoṣin mfn. (mostly ifc.) drying up (trans.), frying, desiccating, absorbing, exhausting MBh. R. Suśr.
śoṣiṇī f. ether (one of the five Dhāraṇās) Cat.

śoṣu m. drought, thirst L.

śoṣya see a-śoṣya.

śoṣa m. (fr. śū = śvi; cf. śūṣa) breath, vital energy VS. (Mahīdh.)

śoṣyantī (prob.) w.r. for soṣyantī, ĀPGṛ.

śos (?) ind. a particle of reproach or contempt L.

śauka n. (fr. śuka) a flight of parrots g. khaṇḍikādi
     n. a kind of coitus L.
     n. sorrowfulness (perhaps w.r. for śoka) L.

śauki m. a patr. Pravar.

śaukeya m. patr. fr. śuka g. śubhrādi.

śaukara -rava see sauk-.

śaukta mfn. (fr. śukta) acid, acetic, acetous W.

śauktika mfn. id. ib.
     mfn. relating to sour gruel Car.

śaukta mfn. (fr. śukti) made of mother-of-pearl Hcat.
śaukta n. N. of various Sāmans ĀrṣBr.

śauktika mfn. relating to a pearl W.
śauktika n. a pearl L.

[Page 1092,3]
śauktikeya n. a pearl L.

śaukteya mfn. relating to a pearl W.
śaukteya n. a pearl L.

śaukra mf (ī) n. (fr. śukra) seminal, relating to semen or sperm &c. MW.
     mf (ī) n. relating to the planet Venus VarBṛS.
śaukra n. (with ahan) Tuesday Viṣṇ.

śaukrāyaṇa m. patr. fr. śukra (also pl.) Saṃskārak.

śaukri mfn. g. sutaṃgamādi.

śaukreya m. patr. fr. śukra g. śubhrādi
śaukreya m. (pl.) N. of a warrior-tribe Pāṇ. 5-3, 117
śaukreya m. (sg.) a king of the Śaukreyas ib. iv, 1, 178 Sch.

śaukrya n. (fr. śukra) g. dṛḍhādi.

śaukla mfn. (fr. śukla) relating to what is clean or pure or undefiled (with janman n. "birth from pure or blameless parents") BhP.
śaukla n. N. of a Sāman (w.r. for 2. śaukta).

śauklya n. whiteness, brightness, clearness VarBṛS. Vedāntas.

śauklikeya m. a sort of poison L. (prob. w.r. for śaulkikeya q.v.)

śauṅga m. (patr. fr. śuṅga Pāṇ. 4-1, 117) N. of various men (pl. of a Gotra) ĀśvŚr. Vās., Introd.
śauṅga m. (ā and ī) f. see below.

śauṅgāyani m. patr. fr. śuṅga Pāṇ. 4-1, 117; 2, 138, &c.
śauṅgi m. patr. fr. śuṅga Pāṇ. 4-1, 117; 2, 138, &c.

śauṅgīputra śauṅgī-putra m. N. of a teacher ŚBr.

śauṅgīya mfn. (fr. śauṅgi) g. gahādi.

śauṅgeya m. (metron. fr. śuṅgā) N. of Garuḍa Suparṇ.
     m. a falcon or hawk Daś.

śauṅgya m. patr. fr. śuṅga Pravar.

śauca m. (fr. śuci) N. of a man (also called Āhneya) TĀr.
śauca n. cleanness, purity, purification (esp. from defilement caused by the death of a relation) ĀśvŚr. Mn. MBh. &c.
śauca n. purity of mind, integrity, honesty (esp. in money-matters) MBh. R. &c.
śauca n. (with Buddhists) self-purification (both external and internal) MWB. 240
śauca n. evacuation of excrement MW.
śaucakalpa śauca-kalpa m. mode of purification, purificatory rite ib.
śaucakūpa śauca-kūpa m. "excretion-pit", a privy ib.
śaucatas śauca-tas n. by way of purification Āpast.
śaucatva śauca-tva n. purity Hit. (v.l.)
śaucavat śauca-vat mfn. clean, pure (lit. and fig.) Yājñ. MBh.
śaucavidhi śauca-vidhi m. rule of purification (after defilement by the death of a relation) W.
śaucasaṃgrahavivṛti śauca-saṃgraha-vivṛti f. N. of wk.
śaucācamanavidhi śaucācamana-vidhi m. N. of wk.
śaucācāra m. purificatory rite, mode of cleansing the person by ablution &c. (after voiding excrement or contracting any defilement) W.
śaucācāra -paddhati f. N. of wk.
śaucepsu mfn. wishing or intending to obtain purification MW.

śaucaka mfn. pure (in a-ś-) Hcat.
śaucaka n. purity (in a-ś-) MBh.

śaucakīya n. N. of wk. Hcat.

śaucika m. a cleaner, cleanser MW.
     m. a partic. mixed caste (the son of a Śauṇḍika and a Kaivarta woman) ib.

śaucikarṇika mfn. (fr. śuci-karṇa) g. kumudādi.

śaucin mfn. pure (in a-ś-) Kull. on Mn. v, 84.

śaucivṛkṣi m. patr. fr. śuci-vṛkṣa Nidānas. (pl. -kṣās ib.; f. -kṣī or -kṣyā Pāṇ. 4-1, 81).

śauceya m. a washerman L.
śauceya m. (-ya) m. a patr. TS. ŚBr.

śaucadratha m. (fr. śucad-ratha) patr. of Su-nītha RV.

śaucādireya m. a patr. Nidānas.

śauṭ (also written śauḍ, prob. artificial) cl.1.P. to be proud or haughty Dhātup. ix, 1.

śauṭa m. (cf. śauḍa) N. of a country Inscr.

śauṭīra mfn. haughty, arrogant, proud of (comp.) MBh. R.
     mfn. liberal, munificent L.
śauṭīra m. a hero L.
śauṭīra m. an ascetic (who has given up worldly pursuits) Uṇ. iv, 30 Sch.
śauṭīra n. pride, manliness R. (perhaps w.r. for śauṭīrya).
śauṭīratā śauṭīra-tā f. heroism (in yuddha-ś-) R.

śauṭīrya n. manliness, haughtiness
     n. pride in (comp.) MBh. Hariv. R.

śauḍ = śauṭ q.v.

śauḍa m. (cf. śauṭa) N. of a country Rājat.

[Page 1093,1]
śauṇḍarya n. = śauṭīrya L.

śauṇḍīra mfn. (also written śauṇḍira and śauḍīra) proud, haughty, bold, arrogant MBh. R.
śauṇḍīra n. haughtiness, pride BhP.
śauṇḍīratā śauṇḍīra-tā f. id. MW.

śauṇḍīrya n. haughtiness, pride MBh. R. Mṛicch.

śauṇḍa mf (ā, or ī) n. (fr. śuṇḍā) fond of spirituous liquor, addicted to drinking MBh. MārkP.
     mf (ā, or ī) n. drunk, intoxicated L.
śauṇḍa mf (ā, or ī) n. (ifc.) passionately fond of or devoted to (-tā f.) MBh. R. &c.
     mf (ā, or ī) n. skilled in, familiar with BhP.
     mf (ā, or ī) n. being the pride of Bālar. x, 0/1
śauṇḍa m. a cock L.
śauṇḍa mf (ā, or ī) n. (ā) f. spirituous liquor (ifc. perhaps w.r. for śuṇḍa) R.
śauṇḍa mf (ā, or ī) n. (ī) f. long pepper or Piper Chaba Bhpr.
śauṇḍa m. = kaṭabhī (a tree) L.
śauṇḍa m. a line of clouds L.

śauṇḍaka see tṛṇa-śauṇḍikā and madaśauṇḍaka.

śauṇḍāyana m. pl. N. of a warrior-tribe g. kuñjādi.

śauṇḍāyanya m. a king of the Śauṇḍāyanas ib.

śauṇḍi mfn. fond of, devoted to BhP. (B.)

śauṇḍika m. a distiller and vendor of spirituous liquors (considered as a mixed caste; accord. to some "the son of a Kaivarta and a Gāndhika woman"; accord. to others "the son of a Niṣṭhya and a Śūdra woman") Yājñ. R. VarBṛS.
śauṇḍika pl. N. of a people MBh. (C. śauṇḍīka)
śauṇḍikī f. a female keeper of a liquor-shop (regarded as one of the eight Akulas, accord. to the Śāktas) MW.
śauṇḍikāgāra m. n. a liquor-shop Cat.

śauṇḍikeya m. N. of a demon hostile to children PārGṛ.

śauṇḍin m. = śauṇḍika L.
śauṇḍin m. (inī) f. = śauṇḍikī ŚārṅgP.

śauṇḍīka see śauṇḍika.

śauṇḍeya m. (only in pl.) a patr. or a metron. Saṃskārak.

śauṇḍrin m. N. of a man Pravar. (perhaps w.r. for śauṇḍin).

śauddhākṣara mfn. (fr. śuddha + akṣara) relating to a pure vowel (without consonant or Anusvāra) RPrāt.

śauddhodani m. (fr. śuddhodana) patr. of Gautama Buddha Buddh.

śaudra mfn. relating or belonging to a Śūdra ŚBr. MBh.
śaudra m. the son of a man of either of the first three classes by a Śūdra woman (the last of the twelve kinds of sons acknowledged in the ancient Hindū law) Mn. ix, 160.

śaudrāyaṇa m. patr. fr. śūdra g. aiṣukāryādi.
śaudrāyaṇabhakta śaudrāyaṇa-bhakta mfn. inhabited by the Śaudrāyaṇas ib.

śaudrakāyaṇa m. patr. fr. śūdraka g. aśvādi.

śaudhikā f. incorrect for śodhikā (see under śodhaka).

śauna mf (ī) n. (fr. śvan) relating or belonging to a dog MBh.
śauna w.r. for sauna q.v.

śaunaḥśepa m. (fr. śunaḥ-śepa) patr. of Nicumpuṇa Kāṭh. Anukr.
śaunaḥśepa n. (scil. ākhyāna) the story of Śunaḥ-śepa Br.
śaunaḥśepa n. N. of various Sāmans ĀrṣBr.

śaunaḥśepi m. patr. fr. śuṇaḥ-śepa ĀrṣBr.

śaunika mfn. relating to dogs or hunting (see comp.)
śaunika w.r. for saunika q.v.
śaunikaśāstra śaunika-śāstra n. N. of wk. on dogs or hunting.

śaunaka m. (patr. fr. śunaka g. bidādi) N. of various authors and teachers (also with Indrota and Svaidāyana; esp. of the celebrated grammarian, author of the Rig-veda Prātiśākhya, the Bṛihad-devatā, and various other wks.; he is described as the teacher of Kātyāyana and especially of Āsvalāyana; he is said to have united the Bāṣkala and Śākala Śākhās, and is sometimes identified with the Vedic Ṛiṣi Gṛitsa-mada; but according to the Viṣṇu-Purāṇa, Śākhās was a son of Gṛitsamada, and originated the system of four castes; he is quoted in ĀśvŚr. APrāt. and VPrāt.; the various legends about him are very confused) ŚBr. Up. MBh. &c.
śaunaka pl. the descendants and pupils of Śākhās Hariv.
śaunakī f. a wk. of Śākhās (cf. laghu- and vṛddhaśaunakī).
śaunakakalpasūtra śaunaka-kalpa-sūtra n.
śaunakakārikā śaunaka-kārikā f. pl.,
śaunakagṛhyapariśiṣṭa śaunaka-gṛhya-pariśiṣṭa n.
śaunakagṛhyasūtra śaunaka-gṛhya-sūtra n.
śaunakapañcasūtra śaunaka-pañca-sūtra n. N. of wks. attributed to Śaunaka.
śaunakayajña śaunaka-yajña m. a kind of sacrifice Vait.
śaunakasūtra śaunaka-sūtra n.
śaunakasmṛti śaunaka-smṛti f. N. of wks.
śaunakātharvaṇasūtra śaunakātharvaṇa-sūtra n.
śaunakāraṇyaka śaunakāraṇyaka n.
śaunakopaniṣad śaunakopaniṣad f. N. of wks.

śaunakāyana m. patr. fr. śaunaka Pāṇ. 4-1, 2.

śaunaki m. patr. fr. id., Siṇhās.

śaunakin m. pl. the pupils or followers of Śaunaka Pāṇ. 4-3, 106.

śaunakīputra śaunakī-putra m. N. of a teacher ŚBr.

śaunakīya mfn. belonging to or composed by Śaunaka or the Śaunakīyas
śaunakīya n. a wk. of Śaunaka or the Śaunakīyas Hcat.
śaunakīyacaturādhyāyikā śaunakīya-caturādhyāyikā f. "Śaunaka's treatise in four chapters", N. of the Atharva-veda Prātiśākhya.
śaunakīyacaraṇa śaunakīya-caraṇa n. N. of a Caraṇa (q.v.)
śaunakīyaprayoga śaunakīya-prayoga m.
śaunakīyasvarāṣṭaka śaunakīya-svarāṣṭaka n. N. of wks.

śaunahotra (ĀśvŚr. &c.), -hotri (Hariv.) m. (fr. śuna-hotra) patr. of the Ṛiṣi Gṛitsa-mada.

śaunāyana m. (only pl.) a patr. Saṃskārak.

śaunāsīrya mfn. (fr. śunā-sīra) Lāṭy.

śaubha m. (fr. śubha) a god, divinity L.
     m. the Areca or betel-nut tree L.
śaubha w.r. for saubha q.v.

śaubhāyana m. (fr. id.) N. of a warrior-tribe g. kuñjādi.

śaubhāyani m. a patr. (fr. id.) g. tikādi.

śaubhāyanya m. a king of the Śaubhāyanas g. kuñjādi.

śaubhaneya m. (fr. śobhanā) the son of a handsome mother Pāṇ. 4-1, 113 Sch.
śaubhaneya mfn. relating to anything handsome or brilliant W.

śaubhāñjana m. = śobhāñjana Hcar. Sch.

śaubhika m. (cf. saubhika) a kind of actor Pat. (v.l. śobhanika)
     m. the sacrificial post at a Homa L.

śaubhrāyaṇa m. pl. (fr. śubhra) N. of a partic. association or company g. aiṣukāry-ādi.
śaubhrāyaṇabhakta śaubhrāyaṇa-bhakta mfn. inhabited by the Saubhrāyaṇas ib.

śaubhreya mf (ī) n. relating or belonging to anything white or shining MW.
śaubhreya m. patr. fr. śubhra or metron. fr. śubhrā Pāṇ. 4-1, 123
śaubhreya m. pl. N. of a warrior-tribe g. yaudheyādi
śaubhreya m. (sg.) a king of the Śaubhreyas ib.
śaubhreya mf (ī) n. (ī) f. a princess of this tribe ib.

śaubhrya m. patr. fr. śubhra g. kurv-ādi.

śaura mf (ī) n. (fr. śūra; also as Vṛiddhi form in comp.) relating to a hero, heroic MW.
śauradevya śaura-devya m. patr. fr. śūra-deva RV. viii, 70, 15.
śaurasena śaura-sena mf (ī) n. relating to the Śūra-senas, g. palady-ādi
śaurasena śaura-sena mf (ī) n. (ī) f. (scil. bhāṣā) the language of the Śūra (a Prākṛit dialect supposed to have been spoken at Mathurā and sometimes substituted for Sanskṛit in the plays, esp. as representing the speech of women of high rank) Bhar. Sāh. &c.
śaurasenikā śaura-senikā f. = -senī MBh.
śaurasenya śaura-senya mfn. (fr. -sena) g. saṃkāśādi.

śauri m. patr. of Vasu-deva MBh. BhP.
     m. of Viṣṇu-Kṛiṣṇa (also among the names of the sun) ib.
     m. of Prajāti MārkP.
     m. of Bala-deva MW.
     m. Terminalia Tomentosa L. (v.l. sauri)
     m. the planet Saturn (w.r. for sauri).
śauridatta śauri-datta m. N. of two authors Cat.
śaurisūnu śauri-sūnu m. N. of two authors Cat.

śaurya n. heroism, valour, prowess, might ŚBr. &c. &c.
     n. the heroic branch of dramatic art (= ārabhaṭī) W.
     n. N. of a village Pat. on Pāṇ. 2-4, 7 Vārtt. 2.
śauryakaraṇa śaurya-karaṇa n. prowess L.
śauryakarman śaurya-karman n. an heroic deed Mn. ix, 268.
śauryanagara śaurya-nagara n. N. of a town HPariś.
śauryarāśi śaurya-rāśi m. a collection or aggregate (= paragon) of heroism Veṇis.
śauryavat śaurya-vat mfn. heroic, courageous, valiant Kāv. VarBṛS. Kathās.
śauryavardhana śaurya-vardhana mfn. strengthening or increasing heroic BhP.
śauryavrata śaurya-vrata n. a partic. observance Cat.
śauryasāgara śaurya-sāgara m. "ocean of heroic", a collection (= paragon) of heroic Veṇis.
śauryādimat śauryādi-mat mfn. endowed with heroic and other virtues Sāh.
śauryonmādin mfn. "intoxicated by heroic", foolhardy Daś.
śauryopārjita mfn. acquired by heroism W.
śauryaudaryaśṛṅgāramaya śauryaudarya-śṛṅgāra-maya mf (ī) n. composed of heroism and generosity and love Kathās.

[Page 1093,3]
śauraṇa see sauraṇa.

śaurpa mf (ī) n. (fr. śūrpa) belonging to or measured by a winnowing basket Pāṇ. 5-1, 26.

śaurpaṇāyya m. (fr. śūrpa-ṇāya g. kurvādi) N. of a teacher ŚBr.

śaurpika mfn. = śaurpa above Pāṇ. 5-1, 26.

śaula m. (fr. śūla) a partic. part of a plough Kṛiṣis.

śaulāyana m. (only pl.) a patr. Saṃskārak.

śaulika m. pl. N. of a people VarBṛS. (v.l. śūlika, sūlika, maulika).

śaulka mf (ī) n. (fr. śulka) relating to tolls or customs or taxes, levied (as a tax &c.) W.
śaulka m. a superintendent of tolls or customs, custom-house officer ib.
śaulka n. N. of various Sāmans ĀrṣBr.

śaulkaśālika mf (ī) n. (fr. śulka-śālā) belonging to or derived from a custom-house Pāṇ. 4-3, 50; 75 Sch.

śaulkāyani m. patr. of a teacher Pur.

śaulkika mfn. relating to taxes or tolls Pat. on Pāṇ. 4-1, 104 Vārtt. 13
     mfn. eating fish and flesh L.
śaulkika m. a superintendent of tolls or customs Yājñ.

śaulkikeya m. (fr. śulkikā) a kind of poison (said to be produced in a country called Śulkikā; accord. to some "the venom of a kind of snake") L. (v.l. śauklikeya).

śaulpha n. Anethum Sowa L.

śaulba mfn. (fr. śulba) ĀpŚr. Sch.

śaulbāyana m. patr. fr. śulba TS. ŚBr.

śaulbika m. a coppersmith L.

śauva mf (ī) n. (fr. śvan) relating or belonging to dogs, doggish, canine Pāṇ. Sch. Vop.
śauva m. N. of a partic. Udgītha MW.
śauva n. a multitude or pack of dogs g. khaṇḍikādi
śauva n. the nature or state of a dog MW.

śauvadaṃṣṭra v.l. for śauvādaṃṣṭra.

śauvana mfn. relating or belonging to a dog, canine Pāṇ. Sch. Vop.
śauvana n. a pack of dogs g. khaṇḍikādi
śauvana n. the nature of a dog MW.
śauvana n. the progeny of a dog ib.

śauvani mfn. (fr. śvan) g. sutaṃgamādi.

śauvaneya m. patr. fr. śvan g. śubhrādi.

śauvahāna n. (fr. śva-hāna) N. of a town Pāṇ. 7-3, 8 Vārtt. 1 Pat.

śauvādaṃṣṭra mfn. (fr. śvā-daṃṣṭrā) ib.

śauvāpada mfn. (fr. śvā-pada) relating to or coming from a wild beast, ferocious, savage, wild Anarghar.

śauvāvatāna (prob.) w.r. for saudhāv-.
śauvāvatānika śauvāvatānika (prob.) w.r. for saudhāv-.

śauvāvidha mfn. (fr. śvā-vidh) Pat.

śauva mfn. (fr. 2. śvas) relating to the morrow, occurring to-morrow L.

śauvastika mf (ī) n. of or belonging to the morrow, lasting till to-morrow, ephemeral Pāṇ. 4-3, 15.
śauvastikatva śauvastika-tva n. the lasting or enduring till tomorrow, ephemeralness Bhaṭṭ.

śauṣira see sauṣira.

śauṣkala mfn. (fr. śuṣkala) living on dried flesh or fish or by selling it (accord. to some catching fish) VS.
śauṣkala m. N. of the chief priest of Rāvaṇa Anarghar.

śauṣkula v.l. for prec.

śauṣkāsya n. (fr. śuṣkāsya) dryness of the mouth AV.

ścand (cf. cand), only in Intens. p. caniścadat, "shining brilliantly" RV.

ścandra mfn. shining, radiant (only ifc.; see aśva-ścandra, puru-ścandra, viśva-ścandra, suścandra, śva-ścandra, and hari-ścandra).

ścam (prob. to be connected with śam rather than with cam), only in ścamnan, "they may quench or appease" RV. i, 104, 2.

ścar (for car) in upa-ścar, to come near, approach (only in upāścarat) MaitrS.

ścut (often in later language written ścyut; cf. cyut) cl.1.P. (Dhātup. iii, 4) ścotati (pf. cuścota Br.; aor. aścotīt or aścutat Gr.; fut. ścotitā, ścotiṣyati ib.), to ooze, trickle, exude, drop, distil RV. Br. BhP. Bhaṭṭ.; to shed, pour out, sprinkle Kāv. Kathās.: Caus. ścotayati (aor. -acuścutat inf. -ścotayitavai; cf. abhi- and ā-ścut), to cause to drop or flow, shed ŚBr.: Desid. cuścotiṣati Pāṇ. 7-4, 61 Sch.

ścut (ifc.) distilling, sprinkling, shedding (ifc. see ghṛta- madhu-ścut &c.)

ścutita mfn. oozed, exuded, sprinkled, shed Br. &c. &c.

ścota m. oozing, sprinkling, aspersion L.

ścotana n. the act of oozing or flowing, exudation (see pra-śc-)

ścotanmayūkha ścotan-mayūkha mfn. (pr. p. of ścut + m-) diffusing light MW.

ścoti f. id. L.

ścyut see ścut, p.1093, col.3.

śnath cl.1.P. (Dhātup. xix, 37) śnathati (only occurring in pr. Subj. śnathat Impv. śnathihi, and aor. śnathiṣṭam, -ṭana; Gr. also pf. śaśnātha; fut. śnathitā, -thiṣyati &c.), to pierce, strike, injure, kill RV.: Caus. śnathayati, -te (aor. aśiśnat, śiśnathat) id. ib.: Desid. śiśnathiṣati Gr.: Intens. śāśnathyate, śāśnatti ib.

śnathana mfn. piercing, transfixing RV.

śnathita mfn. pierced, transfixed ib.

śnathitṛ m. a piercer, killer, slayer ib.

śnaptra (VS.) or śnyaptra (TS.) n. the corner of the mouth (Mahīdh.)

śnam (in gram.) a technical term for the verbal affix na (inserted in roots of the 7th class).

śnā (in gram.) a technical term for the affix nā (the characteristic sign of the 9th class of verbs).

śnābhāśnauṣṭīya n. du. N. of two Sāmans (cf. śnauṣṭa below) ĀrṣBr.

śnu (in gram.) a technical term for the affix nu (added to the root in the 5th class of verbs).

śnuṣṭi f. (prob.) either "a little heap" or "a small measure" (for measuring grain) Kāṭh.
śnuṣṭi m. N. of an Āṅgirasa PañcavBr.

śnauṣṭa n. (fr. prec.) N. of various Sāmans (cf. śnabhāśnauṣṭīya above ) ArshBr.

śnauṣṭīgava śnauṣṭī-gava n. N. of a Sāman ib.

śnyaptra see śnaptra above.

śman n. the body Nir.
     n. the mouth L.
śman n. (both meanings prob. invented to explain śmaśāna and śmaśru).
śmaśayana śma-śayana n. (a compound artificially formed to explain śmaśāna) place of repose for dead bodies or the bones of burnt corpses, cemetery Nir. iii, 5.

śmaśa (a word invented to serve as the source of śmaśāna).

śmaśā f. (prob. connected with aśman) the elevated ridge or edge of a trench or ditch or channel for water or of a vessel RV. x, 105, 1 (but in ŚBr. the m. pl. śmaśāḥ is said to mean those deceased ancestors who consume or eat the oblations [?], and a comp. śmaśānna is formed to explain śmaśāna)

śmaśāna n. (accord. to Kir. iii, 5 for śmaśayana above; but prob. for aśma-śayana) an elevated place for burning dead bodies, crematorium, cemetery or burial-place for the bones of cremated corpses AV. &c. &c.
     n. an oblation to deceased ancestors (= pitṛ-medha see above ) PārGṛ. KātyŚr. Sch.
śmaśāna n. = brahma-randhra.
śmaśānakaraṇa śmaśāna-karaṇa n. the laying out of a burning-ground ṢaḍvBr.
śmaśānakālikā śmaśāna-kālikā f. a form of Durgā Cat.
śmaśānakālī śmaśāna-kālī f. id. ib.
śmaśānakālīkavaca śmaśāna-kālī-kavaca n. -mantra m. N. of wks.
śmaśānagocara śmaśāna-gocara mfn. frequenting burning-grounds, going about in places for burning the dead Mn. x, 39.
śmaśānacit śmaśāna-cit mfn. piled up like a pyre or a burning-grounds (a-śmaśāna-cit, "not piled up like a pyre" MaitrS.; a-śmaśāna-cit, "not piling up a pyre" TS.) TS. MaitrS. Śulbas.
śmaśānanilaya śmaśāna-nilaya mfn. dwelling in burning-grounds (Śiva) Śivag.
śmaśānanivāsin śmaśāna-nivāsin mfn. dwelling in burning-grounds, a ghost, spectre MW.
śmaśānapati śmaśāna-pati m. (prob.) N. of a magician Buddh.
śmaśānapāla śmaśāna-pāla m. a guardian of a burning-grounds. Kathās.
śmaśānabhāj śmaśāna-bhāj m. "inhabiting burning-grounds" N. of Śiva MW.
śmaśānabhairavī śmaśāna-bhairavī f. a form of Durgā Cat.
śmaśānavartin śmaśāna-vartin mfn. abiding in burning grounds, a ghost, spectre MW.
śmaśānavāṭa śmaśāna-vāṭa m. the enclosure of a burning-grounds Mālatīm.
śmaśānavāsin śmaśāna-vāsin mfn. dwelling in burning-grounds L.
śmaśānavāsin śmaśāna-vāsin m. N. of Śiva L.
śmaśānavāsinī śmaśāna-vāsinī f. N. of Kālī L.
śmaśānavīthī śmaśāna-vīthī f. a row of trees in a cemetery Mṛicch.
śmaśānavetāla śmaśāna-vetāla m. N. of a gambler Kathās.
śmaśānaveśman śmaśāna-veśman m. "inhabiting burning-grounds", N. of Śiva L.
     m. a ghost W.
śmaśānavairāgya śmaśāna-vairāgya n. momentary abandonment of worldly desires at the sight of a burning-grounds ib.
śmaśānaśūla śmaśāna-śūla m. n. a stake used for impaling criminals in a burning-grounds Kum.
śmaśānasādhana śmaśāna-sādhana n. magical rites performed in a burning-grounds to obtain control over evil spirits MW.
     n. N. of wk.
śmaśānasumanas śmaśāna-sumanas n. a flower from a burning-grounds Mṛicch.
śmaśānāgni m. the fire of a burning-grounds MW.
śmaśānālaya m. a place for burning the dead, a burning-grounds
śmaśānālaya -vāsin mfn. inhabiting burning grounds (N. of Śiva) Śivag.
śmaśānālaya m. (inī) f. N. of Kālī Tantras.

śmaśānika mfn. (prob. w.r. for śmāś-) abiding in burning-grounds (as a bird) Car.

śmāśānika mfn. frequenting burning-grounds Buddh.
śmāśānika mfn. = śmaśāne 'dhīte Pāṇ. 4-4, 71 Sch.

śmaśāru = next in hari-śm- q.v.

śmaśru n. (of unknown derivation, but cf. śman)
     n. the beard, (esp.) moustache, the hairs of the beard (pl.) RV. &c. &c. [Cf. Lith. 'smakra'; accord. to some also Lat. 'maxilla'.]
śmaśrukara śmaśru-kara m. "beard-maker", "beard-cutter", a barber VarBṛS.
śmaśrukarman śmaśru-karman n. "beard-cutting", shaving MārkP.
śmaśrujāta śmaśru-jāta mfn. one whose beard has grown (= jāta-śmaśru) g. āhitāgny-ādi.
śmaśrudhara śmaśru-dhara mfn. wearing a beard, bearded BhP.
śmaśrudhara śmaśru-dhara pl. N. of a people VarBṛS.
śmaśrudhārin śmaśru-dhārin mfn. wearing a beard MBh.
śmaśrudhārin śmaśru-dhārin pl. N. of a people MārkP.
śmaśrupravṛddhi śmaśru-pravṛddhi f. the growth of a beard Ragh.
śmaśrumukhī śmaśru-mukhī f. "a beard-faced woman", woman with a beard L.
śmaśruyajñopavītin śmaśru-yajñopavītin mfn. wearing a beard and invested with the sacred thread Hcat.
śmaśruvat śmaśru-vat mfn. having a beard, bearded GopBr.
śmaśruvardhaka śmaśru-vardhaka m. "beard-cutter", a barber R.
śmaśruśekhara śmaśru-śekhara m. the cocoa-nut tree L.

śmaśruṇa mfn. bearded (as a goat) TS. Kāṭh. ĀpŚr.

śmaśrula mfn. having a beard, bearded Mn. MBh. &c.

śmaśrūya Nom. Ā. -yate (only pr. p. -yamāṇa), to appear as if bearded, look like a beard Śiś.

śmasi in RV. ii, 31, 6. see vaś.

śmīl (also written smīl; cf. mīl) cl.1.P. śmīlati, to wink, twinkle Dhātup. xv, 12.

śmīla n. winking, blinking, twinkling W.

śmīlita mfn. winked, blinked W.
śmīlita n. a wink, blink, winking ib.

śme ind. (used as an abbreviation) for pārthuraśme (q.v.)

śmetra m. = śvetra L.

śyan (in gram.) a technical term for the syllable ya (inserted after the root in the 4th class of verbs).

śyāna see under śyai, p.1095.

śyāparṇa m. (cf. g. bidādi) N. of a man (pl. his family) MaitrS. Br.

śyāparṇīya mfn. relating or belonging to the Śyāparṇas AitBr.

śyāparṇeya m. (also pl.) patr. fr. śyāparṇa g. kārta-kaujapādi.

śyāpīya (?) m. pl. N. of a school.

śyāma mf (ā) n. (said to be connected with śyai) black, dark-coloured, dark blue or brown or grey or green, sable, having a dark or swarthy complexion (considered a mark of beauty) AV. &c. &c.
śyāma m. black or blue or green (the colour) L.
śyāma m. a cloud L.
śyāma m. the Kokila or Indian cuckoo L.
śyāma m. a black bull TS. ĀśvŚr.
śyāma m. N. of various plants (fragrant grass; thorn-apple; Artemisia Indica; Careya Arborea &c.) L.
śyāma m. (in music) a partic. Rāga Saṃgīt.
śyāma m. N. of a son of Śūra and brother of Vasudeva Hariv. VP.
śyāma m. of a modern prince Cat.
śyāma m. of a mountain MBh.
śyāma m. of a sacred fig-tree at Prayāga or Allahābād R. Ragh. Uttarar.
śyāma pl. N. of a Vedic school (a subdivision of the Maitrāyaṇīyas)
śyāmā f. a woman with peculiar marks or characteristics (accord. to some "a girl who has the marks of puberty"; accord. to others "a woman who has not borne children"; also described as "a female of slender shape" &c.) Śiś. Siṃhās.
     mf (ā) n. a N. or form of Durgā (worshipped by the Tāntrikas) W.
     mf (ā) n. N. of Yamunā L.
     mf (ā) n. of a daughter of Meru (an incarnation of Gaṅgā) BhP.
     mf (ā) n. of a princess, Vāś., Introd.
     mf (ā) n. of another woman MBh.
     mf (ā) n. of a goddess who executes the commands of the 6th Arhat or of the mother of the 13th Arhat (with Jainas)
     mf (ā) n. a kind of bird (either "the female of the Indian cuckoo" or "a hen-sparrow") VarBṛS. Pañcat.
     mf (ā) n. N. of various plants (= gundrā, priyaṅgu, sārivā &c.) R. Suśr.
     mf (ā) n. night (see śyāmā-cara)
     mf (ā) n. the earth Gal.
     mf (ā) n. N. of a river MārkP.
śyāma n. black pepper L.
śyāma n. sea-salt L.
śyāmakaṅgu śyāma-kaṅgu m. black Panic L.
śyāmakaṇṭha śyāma-kaṇṭha m. "black-throated", a peacock L.
     m. a kind of small bird W.
     m. N. of Śiva ib.
śyāmakandā śyāma-kandā f. Aconitum Ferox L.
śyāmakarṇa śyāma-karṇa mfn. black-cared BhP.
śyāmakarṇa śyāma-karṇa m. a horse suitable for a horse-sacrifice MW.
śyāmakāṇḍā śyāma-kāṇḍā f. a kind of Dūrvā grass L.
śyāmagranthi śyāma-granthi f. a kind of Dūrvā grass L.
śyāmacaṭaka śyāma-caṭaka m. a kind of sparrow L.
śyāmajit śyāma-jit m. N. of a man Cat.
śyāmatā śyāma-tā f. (MBh. MārkP. Kād.) (MBh. R.) blackness, dark colour.
śyāmatva śyāma-tva n. (MBh. R.) blackness, dark colour.
śyāmadāsa śyāma-dāsa m. N. of various men Cat.
śyāmadeva śyāma-deva m. a proper N. MW.
śyāmapattra śyāma-pattra m. Xanthochymus Pictorius L.
śyāmaphena śyāma-phena mfn. having black foam or froth (-tā f.) Kām.
śyāmabhaṭṭa śyāma-bhaṭṭa m. N. of a man Cat.
śyāmabhās śyāma-bhās mfn. of a brilliant black, glossy black W.
śyāmamukha śyāma-mukha mfn. black-faced (as a cloud) Kāv.
     mfn. having black nipples Kathās.
śyāmaruci śyāma-ruci mfn. = -bhās A.
śyāmalatā śyāma-latā f. a kind of climbing plant (= sārivā or Echites Frutescens L.) Kālid.
śyāmavarṇa śyāma-varṇa mfn. dark-coloured (-tva n.) Kām.
śyāmavallī śyāma-vallī f. black pepper L.
śyāmavrata śyāma-vrata n. a partic. ceremony Hāl. Sch.
śyāmaśabala śyāma-śabala m. du. "black and spotted", Yama's two watch-dogs (regarded as sons of Saramā cf. RV. x, 14, 10-12) TS. (RTL. 283, 289, 329, 422).
śyāmaśiṃśapā śyāma-śiṃśapā f. Dalbergia Sissoo L.
śyāmasāra śyāma-sāra m. a kind of Acacia Catechu L.
śyāmasāhśaṃkara śyāma-sāh-śaṃkara (with preceding mahā-rāja) m. N. of a king and author Cat.
śyāmasundara śyāma-sundara m. "dark and beautiful", N. of Kṛiṣṇa MW.
śyāmasundara śyāma-sundara m. (also with cakravartin) N. of various men Cat.
śyāmāṅga mfn. black-bodied W.
śyāmāṅga m. the planet Mercury L.
śyāmāṅga m. N. of Buddha L.
śyāmāṅgī f. N. of Bāhu-dā (q.v.) L.
śyāmācārya m. N. of a man Cat.
śyāmāmlī f. a kind of shrub L.
śyāmāruṇa mfn. dark-red VarBṛS. Śiś.
śyāmārya m. N. of a Jaina saint Cat.
śyāmāvadāta mf (ā) n. dazzling black or blackish white R. BhP.
śyāmekṣu m. a kind of sugar-cane L.

śyāmaka mfn. dark-coloured, dark VarBṛS.
śyāmaka m. Panicum Frumentaceum (a kind of cultivated millet) L.
śyāmaka m. a gramineous plant MW.
śyāmaka m. N. of a man g. bidādi
śyāmaka m. of a brother of Vasu-deva BhP.
śyāmaka m. a patr. g. bidādi (pl. g. gopa-vanādi)
śyāmaka pl. N. of a People MārkP.
śyāmikā f. blackness Kum. Kād. Hcar.
     mfn. impurity Ragh. Kād. Hcar.
     mfn. a white-spotted blackish deer L.
śyāmaka n. a kind of grass L.

śyāmala mf (ā) n. dark-coloured Hariv. Kāv. &c.
śyāmala m. black (the colour) W.
śyāmala m. a kind of bee L.
śyāmala m. Terminalia Arjuna PañcavBr. Sch.
śyāmala m. a species of plant serving as a substitute for the Soma plant (= pūtīka) KātyŚr. Sch.
śyāmala m. the sacred fig-tree L.
śyāmala m. black pepper W.
śyāmala m. N. of a poet Sadukt. Kshem.
śyāmala m. of another man, Vāś., Introd.
śyāmala mf (ā) n. (ā) f. N. of various plants (Physalis Flexuosa; = kaṭa-ohī; = kastūrī; = jambū) L.
śyāmala m. a form of Durgā L.
śyāmala m. N. of a woman Buddh.
śyāmalacūḍā śyāmala-cūḍā f. a kind of shrub (= guñjā) MW.
śyāmalatā śyāmala-tā f. (Naish.) (Sarvad.) blackness, dark colour.
śyāmalatva śyāmala-tva n. (Sarvad.) blackness, dark colour.
śyāmaladevī śyāmala-devī f. N. of a princess Inscr.
śyāmalāṅgī f. N. of a woman Vīrac.
śyāmalekṣu m. a sort of sugar-cane L.

śyāmalaka mfn. dark-coloured, dark (as N. of the 14th unknown quantity) Col.
śyāmalaka m. N. of a man Pañcat. Dhanaṃj.
śyāmalikā f. the indigo plant L.
śyāmalakacūḍā śyāmalaka-cūḍā f. Abrus Precatorius L.

śyāmalā f. (of śyāmala) in comp.
śyāmalāgītā śyāmalā-gītā f. N. of a Stotra.
śyāmalādaṇḍaka śyāmalā-daṇḍaka m.
śyāmalānavaratna śyāmalā-nava-ratna n.
śyāmalāmantrasādhana śyāmalā-mantra-sādhana n.
śyāmalāmbāstotra śyāmalā-mbā-stotra (-lāmb-) n.
śyāmalārahasya śyāmalā-rahasya n.
śyāmalāṣṭaka śyāmalā-ṣṭaka (-lāṣṭ-) n.
śyāmalāsahasranāman śyāmalā-sahasra-nāman n. N. of wks.

śyāmalita mfn. darkened, obscured Hariv. Prab. Kād.

śyāmaliman m. blackness, darkness Kpr. Vcar. Śiś.

śyāmalī in comp. for śyāmala.
śyāmalīkṛ śyāmalī-kṛ P. -karoti, to darken, obscure Prab. Kathās.

śyāmā f. (of śyāma) in comp.
śyāmākalpalatā śyāmā-kalpa-latā f.
śyāmākalpalatikā śyāmā-kalpa-latikā f.
śyāmākavaca śyāmā-kavaca n. N. of wks.
śyāmācara śyāmā-cara m. "night-goer", a Rakshas Bālar.
śyāmācāratantra śyāmā-cāratantra n.
śyāmātāpanyupaniṣad śyāmā-tāpany-upaniṣad f.
śyāmādīpadāna śyāmā-dīpa-dāna n. N. of wks.
śyāmādevī śyāmā-devī f. N. of a princess Hcar.
śyāmānityapūjāpaddhati śyāmā-nitya-pūjā-paddhati f.
śyāmāpaddhati śyāmā-paddhati f. N. of wks.
śyāmāpūjā śyāmā-pūjā f. the worship of Śyāmā or Durgā (on the new moon of the month Kārttika) W.
śyāmāpūjāpaddhati śyāmā-pūjā-paddhati f. N. of wk.
śyāmāprakaraṇa śyāmā-prakaraṇa n.
śyāmāpradīpa śyāmā-pradīpa m.
śyāmāprayogavidhi śyāmā-prayoga-vidhi m.
śyāmāmantra śyāmā-mantra m. pl.,
śyāmāmānasārcana śyāmā-mānasārcana n.
śyāmāratna śyāmā-ratna n.
śyāmārahasya śyāmā-rahasya n. N. of wks.
śyāmāruta śyāmā-ruta n. the song of the bird Śyāmā Cat.
śyāmārcanacandrikā śyāmā-rcana-candrikā (-mār-) f. N. of wk.
śyāmālatā śyāmā-latā f. (prob.) = śyāma-l- VarBṛS.
śyāmāvatī śyāmā-vatī f. N. of a woman DivyĀv.
śyāmāsaparyākrama śyāmā-saparyā-krama m.
śyāmāsaparyāvidhi śyāmā-saparyā-vidhi m.
śyāmāsahasranāman śyāmā-sahasra-nāman n.
śyāmāstotra śyāmā-stotra n. N. of wks.

śyāmāka m. a kind of cultivated millet (Panicum Frumentaceum; pl. grains of it) VS. &c. &c.
     m. N. of a man DivyĀv.
śyāmāka pl. N. of a people VarBṛS.
śyāmāka m. (-māka) mf (ī) n. made of Panicum Frumentaceum TS. ŚrS. MBh.
śyāmāka m. a patr. g. vidādi
śyāmāka m. gopa-vanādi (pl.)
śyāmākataṇḍula śyāmāka-taṇḍula m. a grain of Panicum Frumentaceum ŚBr.
śyāmākamuṣṭimpaca śyāmāka-muṣṭim-paca mfn. cooking (a mere) handful of millet i.e. living very frugally Bālar.
śyāmākāgrayaṇa n. the firstlings of millet
śyāmākāgrayaṇa n. -ṇeṣṭi f. an oblation of the firstlings of millet KātyŚr. Paddh.
śyāmākeṣṭi f. an oblation of millet ĀpŚr. KātyŚr. Paddh.
śyāmākaudana m. rice with millet KātyŚr.

śyāmāya Nom. Ā. -māyate, to assume a dark colour (-māyita mfn. become dark) Kāv. Sāh.

śyāmāyana m. a patr. g. aśvādi
     m. N. of a son of Viśvā-mitra MBh.

śyāmāyani m. patr. of a teacher Cat.

śyāmāyanin m. pl. N. of a school Pāṇ. 4-3, 104 Sch.

śyāmāyanīya m. pl. N. of a school of the Black Yajus Hcat. Caraṇ.

śyāmita mfn. blackened, darkened Kir.

śyāmī in comp. for śyāma.
śyāmīkṛ śyāmī-kṛ P. -karoti to darken Kāv.
śyāmībhū śyāmī-bhū P. -bhavati, to become dark-coloured Kir. Naish. Hcar.

śyāmeya m. a patr. g. śubhrādi.

śyāva mf (ā) n. (connected with śyāma) dark-brown, brown, dark-coloured, dark RV. AV. Br. &c.
     mf (ā) n. drawn by brown or bay horses (said of chariots, Ved.) MW.
     mf (ā) n. pungent and sweet and sour L.
śyāva m. a brown horse RV.
śyāva m. brown (the colour) W.
śyāva m. a partic. disease of the outer ear Suśr.
śyāva m. pungent and sweet and sour taste L.
śyāva m. N. of a man RV.
śyāva pl. the horses of the Sun Naigh.
śyāva mf (ā) n. (ī) f. a brown or bay mare RV.
     mf (ā) n. night ib. (Naigh. i, 7)
śyāva mf (ā) n. (śyāva) m. N. of a man RV.
śyāvatā śyāva-tā f. brownness Suśr. ŚārṅgS.
śyāvataila śyāva-taila m. the mango-tree L.
śyāvada śyāva-da (w.r.) = next Āpast.
śyāvadat śyāva-dat (śyāva- AV. TS. TBr. &c.) (Kāṭh. MārkP.; -tā f. Mn. Suśr.), or
śyāvadanta śyāva-danta (Kāṭh. MārkP.; -tā f. Mn. Suśr.), or
śyāvadantaka śyāva-dantaka (Mn. Yājñ. Suśr. ŚārṅgS.), mfn. having dark or discoloured teeth (accord. to some "having a little tooth growing over the two front teeth").
śyāvanāya śyāva-nāya m. N. of a man g. kurv-ādi.
śyāvanāyīya śyāva-nāyīya mfn. g. utkarādi.
śyāvanāyya śyāva-nāyya m. patr. fr. -nāya g. kurv-ādi.
śyāvaputra śyāva-putra m. N. of a man g. kurv-ādi
śyāvaputra śyāva-putra m. -trya m. patr. fr. it ib.
śyāvaratha śyāva-ratha m. N. of a man ib.
śyāvaratha śyāva-ratha m. -thya m. patr. fr. that N. ib.
śyāvavartman śyāva-vartman n. a partic. disease of the eyelid Suśr. ŚārṅgS.
śyāvākṣa mfn. brown-eyed VarBṛS.
śyāvāśva mfn. having brown horses AV. ŚāṅkhŚr. TĀr.
śyāvāśva m. N. of a Vedic Ṛiṣi (having the patr. Ātreya; he was the supposed author of various hymns in the 5th, 8th, and 9th Maṇḍalas; -vāśvasya prahitau N. of two Sāmans) RV. AV. &c.
śyāvāśva n. the story of Śyāvāśva ŚāṅkhŚr.
śyāvāśva n. N. of various Sāmans SV. Br. Lāṭy.
śyāvāśva n. (-vāśva) -stuta mfn. praised by Śyāvāśva RV.
śyāvāśva n. -vāśvi m. patr. of the Vedic Ṛiṣi Andhīgu RAnukr.
śyāvāsya mfn. brown-faced (-tā f. Suśr.) PārGṛ.

śyāvaka mfn. brown, dark-coloured MW.
śyāvaka m. N. of a man RV.
śyāvaka m. pl. the horses of the Sun MW.

śyāvaya Nom. P. śyāvayati, to embrown, make brown Car.

śyāvala m. patr. fr. next g. vidādi.

śyāvali m. N. of a man ib.

śyāvyā f. (prob.) darkness RV. vi, 15, 17.

śyāla see syāla.

śyāva see above.

śyeta mf (śyenī, or śyetā) n. (prob. connected with śveta q.v.) reddish white, white AV. ŚBr. ŚrS.
śyeta m. white (the colour) L.
śyeta mf (śyenī, or śyetā) n. (śyenī) f. a white cow (see śyaineya)
śyeta m. a woman with a lily-white complexion (= kumuda-pattrābhā) L.
śyetakolaka śyeta-kolaka m. the Saphara fish, Cyprinus Saphore (commonly called Puṇṭī) L.
śyetākṣa mf (ī) n. having reddish-white eyes VS. ŚBr. Kāṭh.

śyetīkṛ śyetī-kṛ Ā. -kurute, to master, overcome TS. TBr. (Sch.)

śyena m. a hawk, falcon, eagle, any bird of prey (esp. the eagle that brings down Soma to man) RV. &c. &c.
     m. firewood laid in the shape of an eagle Śulbas.
     m. a kind of array (in battle) MBh. Kām.
     m. a partic. part of the sacrificial victim Kauś.
     m. a partic. Ekāha ṢaḍvBr. KātyŚr.
     m. a horse L.
     m. N. of a Ṛiṣi (having the patr. Āgneya and author of RV. x, 188) Anukr.
śyena m. (with or without indraśya) N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr. Lāṭy.
śyenā f. a female hawk L.
śyenī f. a female hawk L.
     m. N. of a daughter of Kaśyapa (regarded as the mother of hawks) MBh. Hariv. Pur.
     m. a kind of metre Piṅg.
śyena mfn. eagle-like AitBr.
     m. coming from an eagle (as "eagle's flesh"), Kṛiṣṇaj. (prob. w.r. for śyaina).
śyenakapotīya śyena-kapotīya mfn. (the story) of the hawk and the pigeon (cf. śibi) MBh.
śyenakaraṇa śyena-karaṇa n. "acting like a hawk", acting with precipitation W.
     n. burning on a separate funeral pile ib.
śyenagāmin śyena-gāmin m. "flying like a hawk", N. of a Rākṣasa R.
śyenaghaṇṭā śyena-ghaṇṭā f. a kind of plant L.
śyenacit śyena-cit mfn. piled in the shape of a hawk Śulbas.
śyenacit śyena-cit m. a hawk-feeder, falconer W.
śyenacita śyena-cita mfn. = prec.
śyenacita śyena-cita m. a partic. Agni MBh.
śyenacitra śyena-citra m. N. of a man ib.
śyenajit śyena-jit m. N. of a man ib.
śyenajit śyena-jit m. (-jid) -ākhyāna n. "hawk-story", N. of an episode in the Mahā-bhārata.
śyenajīvin śyena-jīvin m. one who lives by selling or training hawk, a falconer Mn. iii, 164.
śyenajūta śyena-jūta (śyena-) mfn. swift as an eagle RV.
śyenapattra śyena-pattra n. an eagle's feather ŚBr. KātyŚr.
śyenapatvan śyena-patvan (śyena-) mfn. "flying by means of eagles", borne or drawn along by eagles RV.
śyenapāta śyena-pāta m. an eagle's flight (a favourite feat of jugglers) Daś. (cf. Pāṇ. 6-3, 71)
śyenapāta śyena-pāta mfn. flying along like an eagle MBh.
śyenabṛhat śyena-bṛhat m. N. of a Sāman (cf. -vṛṣaka).
śyenabhṛta śyena-bhṛta mfn. brought by the eagle (Soma) RV.
śyenayāga śyena-yāga m. a kind of sacrifice Col.
śyenavṛṣaka śyena-vṛṣaka n. N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.
śyenahṛta śyena-hṛta (śyena-) mfn. brought by the eagle (Soma or some similar plant) ŚBr. KātyŚr.
śyenākhya m. Ardea Sibirica L.
śyenābhṛta mfn. = śyena-bhṛta RV.
śyenāvapātam ind. swooping down like an eagle or hawk Prab.
śyenāśvaśyena śyenāśva-śyena n. N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.
śyenāśvaśyaina śyenāśva-śyaina n. N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.
śyenāhṛta m. = śyenahṛta L.
śyenopadeśa m. injunction to women to burn on a separate funeral pile (cf. śyena-karaṇa) W.

śyenikā f. a female hawk or eagle (said to be a N. of two metres) Piṅg. Sch. Ked.

śyenī see śyeta and śyena above.

śyaita m. (also pl.), a patr. AV. ĀśvŚr.
śyaita n. N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.

śyaina mfn. coming from a hawk &c. (see śyena).

śyainampāta mf (ā) n. (fr. śyena-pāta) any place fit for the flying of hawks (= śyena-pāto 'syām vartate; with mṛgayā f. "hawking, hunting with hawks") Pāṇ. 4-2, 58 Sch.

śyainika mfn. relating or belonging to the Ekāha Śyena PañcavBr. Sch.

śyaineya mfn. (fr. śyenī) descended from a white cow MaitrS.
     mfn. metron. of Jaṭāyu Mcar.

śyai cl.1.P. śyāyati, to cause to congeal or freeze ŚBr.; (Ā.) śyāyate (Gr. also pf. śaśye; aor. aśyāsta; fut. śyātā, śyāsyate), to go, move Dhātup. xxii, 67: Pass. śīyate, to congeal, freeze, be cold TS. TBr.: Caus. śyāpayati Gr.: Desid. śiśyāsate ib.: Intens. śāśyāyate, śāśyeti, śāśyāti ib.

śīta see p.1077, col.3.

śīna see p.1078, col.2.

śyāna mfn. shrunk, become dry (see below)
     mfn. viscous, sticky, adhesive (as clarified butter) W.
     mfn. coagulated, congealed W.; gone ib. [Cf. accord. to some, Lith. 'szenas'; Slav. 'seno'.]
śyānapulina śyāna-pulina mfn. having dry sandbanks (as a river in the hot season) Bhartṛ.

śyoṇāka or śyonāka m. Bignonia Indica Car. Suśr. VarBṛS.

śraṃś śraṃs w.r. for sraṃs.

śraṅk (also written ślaṅk, sraṅk) cl.1.Ā. śraṅkate &c., to go, move, creep Dhātup. iv, 9-11.

[Page 1095,3]
śraṅg (also written ślaṅj, śvaṅg, svaṅg) cl.1.P. śraṅgati &c., to go, move Dhātup. v, 43-45.

śraṇ (only in vi-śraṇ q.v.) cl.1.P. (Dhātup. xix, 36) śraṇati, or cl.10. P. (xxxii, 42) śrāṇayati (aor. aśiśraṇat, or aśaśrāṇat Siddh. Vop.), to give, grant, present.

śrat or śrad ind. (accord. to Naigh. iii, 10 = satya, "truth, faithfulness"; prob. allied to Lat. credo for cred-do; cor, cord-is; Gk. [greek] Eng. "eart"; only in comp. with kṛ and dāna and dhā and its derivations see below).

śratkṛ śrat-kṛ P. -karoti, to make secure, guarantee RV. viii, 75, 2 (cf. Pāṇ. 5-4, 57 Sch.)

śraddadhāna śrad-dadhāna mfn. having faith, trustful, believing RV. &c. &c.
śraddadhānatā śrad-dadhāna-tā f. belief, faith Mn. vii, 86.
śraddadhānavat śrad-dadhāna-vat mfn. trustful, believing VP.

śraddāna śrad-dāna n. faith, belief, faithfulness Sarvad.

śraddha śrad-dha mfn. having faith, believing in, trusting, faithful, having confidence Kāṭh. TS.
śraddhā śrad-dhā f. see below
śraddha śrad-dha n. = śraddhā W.

śraddhayat śrad-dhayat (?) mfn. = śrad-dadhāna MuṇḍUp.

śraddhayita śrad-dhayita mfn. trustful, believing in (gen.) DivyĀv.

śraddhā śrad-dhā P. Ā. -dadhāti, -dhatte (pr. p. śraddadhat, śrad-dadhāna; Ved. inf. śraddhe cf. śrat above ), to have faith or faithfulness, have belief or confidence, believe, be true or trustful (with na, "to disbelieve" &c.) RV. &c. &c.; to credit, think anything true (two acc.) MBh. Kāv. &c.; to believe or have faith in or be true to (with dat., and in later language with gen. of thing or person, or with loc. of thing) RV. &c. &c.; to expect anything (acc.) from (abl.) MBh.; to consent, assent to, approve, welcome (with acc.; with na, "to disapprove") Kathās.; to be desirous of (acc.), wish to (inf.) ib. BhP.: Caus. -dhāpayati, to make faithful, render trustful, inspire confidence RV. x, 151, 5.

śraddhā f. faith, trust, confidence, trustfulness, faithfulness, belief in (loc. or comp.; śraddhayā-gam, "to believe in", with gen. DivyĀv.), trust, confidence, loyalty (Faith or Faithfulnesses is often personified and in RV. x, 151 invoked as a deity; in TBr. she is the daughter of Prajā-pati, and in ŚBr. of the Sun; in MBh. she is the daughter of Daksha and wife of Dharma; in MārkP. she is the mother of Kāma, and in BhP. the daughter of Kardama and wife of Aṅgiras or Manu) RV. &c. &c.
     f. wish, desire (śraddhayā ind. "willingly, gladly"), longing for (loc. acc. with prati inf., or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     f. desire of eating, appetite Suśr.
     f. the longing of a pregnant woman Car.
     f. curiosity (śraddhām ākhyāhi nas tāvat, "just satisfy our curiosity and tell us") Kathās.
     f. purity L.
     f. respect, reverence W.
     f. calmness or composure of mind MW.
     f. intimacy ib.
     f. a term for the fem. nouns in ā Kāt.
śraddhā f. (with kāmāyanī) N. of the authoress of RV. x, 151 (cf. above )
śraddhā du. (with prajā-pateḥ) N. of two Sāmans ĀrṣBr.
śraddhākṛta śraddhā-kṛta mfn. done with faith or faithfulness W.
śraddhājāḍya śraddhā-jāḍya n. blind or obstinate adherence to one's faithfulness MW.
śraddhādeya śraddhā-deya n. trust, confidence DivyĀv.
     n. also w.r. for next.
śraddhādeva śraddhā-deva (śraddhā-) mfn. trusting in the deity, faithful, believing TS. Br. ChUp. (cf. śrāddha-d-).
śraddhānusārin śraddhā-nusārin (śraddhān-) m. "a follower or observer of faith", one who acts faithfully, a Śrāvaka at a partic. stage of his religious life DivyĀv.
śraddhānvita śraddhā-nvita (śraddhānv-) mfn. endowed with faithfulness, believing W.
śraddhāprakaraṇa śraddhā-prakaraṇa n.
śraddhābalādhāna śraddhā-balādhāna n. N. of wks.
śraddhāmanas śraddhā-manas (śraddhā-) mfn. truehearted, faithful RV.
śraddhāmanasyā śraddhā-manasyā ind. (instr.) faithfully RV.
śraddhāmaya śraddhā-maya mf (ī) n. full of faith, believing Bhag.
śraddhāyukta śraddhā-yukta mfn. having faithfulness, believing W.
śraddhārahita śraddhā-rahita mfn. deprived of faith, disbelieving ib.
śraddhāvat śraddhā-vat mfn. = -yukta Bhag. MārkP.
     mfn. consenting, assenting Kathās.
śraddhāvat śraddhā-vat mfn. (vatī) f. N. of a mythical town on mount Meru BhP. Sch.
śraddhāvitta śraddhā-vitta (śraddhā-) mfn. possessed of faith or belief, faithful, believing ŚBr.
śraddhāvimukta śraddhā-vimukta m. "released from faith", a Śrāvaka at a partic. stage of his religious life DivyĀv.
śraddhāvirahita śraddhā-virahita mfn. -rahita MW.
śraddhāsamanvita śraddhā-samanvita mfn. = śraddhanvita ib.
śraddhendriya mfn. the faculty of believing Lalit.

śraddhātavya n. (impers.) it should be believed MBh.

śraddhātṛ mfn. one who has belief or is faithful MW.

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śraddhāpana n. (fr. Caus. of śrad-dhā) a means of inspiring faith or belief Jātakam.

śraddhālu mfn. disposed to believe or trust, faithful, trustful Śaṃk. BhP.
śraddhālu mfn. (ifc.) vehemently longing for Rājat.
śraddhālu f. a pregnant woman who longs for anything L.

śraddhita mfn. believed, trusted in or relied on (n. impers., with dat.) RV. i, 104, 6
     mfn. consented to, approved BhP.
     mfn. gladly accepted, welcomed ib.
     mfn. trustful, believing, confident ib.

śraddhin mfn. faithful, trustful, believing MBh.

śraddhiva mfn. to be believed, credible RV. i, 125, 4.

śraddheya mfn. to be trusted, trustworthy, faithful AV. &c. &c. (tadā-tva-mātra-śr-, one who believes only in the present time Hariv. 11, 180 v.l. -tre śr-).
śraddheyatā śraddheya-tā f. (Jātakam.),
śraddheyatva śraddheya-tva n. (Pañcat. ) credibility, trustworthiness.

śrath or śranth (cf. ślath) cl.9.P. (Dhātup. xxxi, 39) śrathnāti (Ved. also śrathnīte and śṛnthati, and accord. to Dhātup. also śrathati, śrāthayati, śranthati, -te; pf. śaśrātha or śaśrantha Gr.; 3. sg. -śaśrathe RV.; 3. pl. śrethuḥ or śaśranthuḥ Gr.; aor. aśranthīt, -thiṣṭa ib.; fut. śranthiṣyati ib.; inf. śrathitum or śranthitum ib.; ind. p. śrathitvā or śranthitvā ib.; -śrathya Nir.), to be loosened or untied or unbent, become loose or slack, yield, give way RV. (cf. Pāṇ. 3-1, 89 Sch.); to make slack, disable, disarm RV. i, 171, 3; (Ā.) to loosen one's own (bonds &c.) AV.; v.l. for grath, granth: Caus. śrathayati, -te (in Saṃhitāp. also śrathāyati and accord. to Gr. also śrāthayati and śranthayati [cf. below]; aor. aśiśrathat [3. sg. Subj. śiśrathat and 3. pl. Impv. śiśrathantu RV.] or aśaśranthat), to loosen, untie, unbend, slacken, relax (Ā. "to become loose, yield") RV. AitBr.; to remit, Pardon (sin) RV.; (śrāthayati), to strive eagerly, endeavour, use exertion Dhātup. xxxii, 13; to delight, gladden ib.; (śranthayati), to bind, tie, connect, arrange Dhātup. xxxiv, 31; to hurt, kill ib.

śratha see hima-śratha.

śrathana n. (only L.) the act of untying, loosening
     n. destroying, killing
     n. tying, binding, connecting
     n. making effort, exertion
     n. delighting.

śratharya Nom. P. -yati, to become loose or relaxed RV.

śrathāya see Caus. of śrath.

śrantha m. (only L.) loosening, looseness
     m. tying, binding, stringing together
     m. N. of Viṣṇu.

śranthana n. (only L.; cf. also hima-śr-) the act of loosening, untying, relaxing &c.
     n. tying, binding, stringing together (flowers &c.)
     n. composing (a book)
     n. killing, destroying.

śranthita mfn. (only L.) loosened, let loose &c. (see śrath).

śraddhā śrad-dadhāna &c. see P. 1095, col.3.

śrapa śrapaṇa &c. see p.1097, col.3.

śram cl.4.P. (Dhātup. xxvi, 95) śrāmyati (in later language also śramati, te; pf. śaśrama, 3. pl. śaśramuḥ or [ŚāṅkhBr.] śremuḥ, p. śaśramāṇa RV. MBh.; aor. āśramat AV., Śubj. śramat RV.; śramiṣma ib. Br.; fut. śramitā MBh.; śramiṣyati Gr.; inf. śramitum ib.; ind. p. -śramya. Br.), to be or become weary or tired, be tired of doing anything (with inf.; also impers. na mā śramat, "may I not become weary!") RV. &c. &c.; to make effort, exert one's self (esp. in performing acts of austerity), labour in vain ib.: Pass. śramyate (aor. aśrāmi, Gr.) MBh. Kāv. &c. (cf. vi-śraṃ): Caus. srāmayati (aor. aśiśramat), to make weary, fatigue, tire Kām. Hariv. Subh.; to overcome, conquer, subdue R.; (śrāmayati), to speak to, address, invite (āmantraṇe) Dhātup. xxxv, 40 (v.l. for grām- cf. grāmaya): Desid. see vi-śiśramiṣu.

śrama m. (ifc. f. ā) fatigue, weariness, exhaustion RV. &c. &c.
     m. exertion, labour, toil, exercise, effort either bodily or mental, hard work of any kind (as in performing acts of bodily mortification, religious exercises and austerity; śramaṃ-kṛ, "to work hard at one's studies"), pains or trouble bestowed on (loc. or comp.) AV. &c. &c.
     m. military exercise, drill W.
     m. N. of a son of Āpa Hariv.
     m. of a son of Vasu-deva BhP.
śramakara śrama-kara mfn. causing fatigue or trouble Subh.
śramakarśita śrama-karśita mfn. worn out with fatigue MBh.
śramakarṣita śrama-karṣita mfn. worn out with fatigue MBh.
śramaklānta śrama-klānta mfn. exhausted with fatigue Śak.
śramakhinna śrama-khinna mfn. distressed by fatigue R.
śramaghna śrama-ghna mfn. dispelling fatigue Suśr.
śramaghnī śrama-ghnī f. the fruit of Cucurbita Lagenaria L.
śramacchid śrama-cchid mfn. destroying fatigue, Ragh.
śramajala śrama-jala n. "toil water", perspiration Daś. Śiś.
śramanud śrama-nud mfn. removing fatigue Ragh.
śramapīḍita śrama-pīḍita mfn. distressed with fatigue MBh.
śramamohita śrama-mohita mfn. bewildered or stupefied by fatigue ib.
śramavat śrama-vat mfn. one who has exerted himself or worked hard Cat.
śramavāri śrama-vāri n. (= -jala)
śramavāribindu śrama-vāri-bindu m. -leśa m. a drop of perspiration Kāv.
śramavinayana śrama-vinayana mfn. dispelling fatigue (in adhva-śr--v-) Megh.
śramavinoda śrama-vinoda m. the act of dispelling fatigue VarBṛS.
śramaśīkara śrama-śīkara m. = -jala Gīt.
śramasaṃtāpakarṣita śrama-saṃtāpakarṣita mfn. worn out by fatigue and pain MBh.
śramasādhya śrama-sādhya mfn. to be accomplished by exertion MW.
śramasiddha śrama-siddha mfn. accomplished by exertion or labour ib.
śramasthāna śrama-sthāna n. a place for work or exercise, workshop, drilling-place L.
śramādhāyin (?) mfn. causing pain or trouble Rājat.
śramāpanayana n. dispelling fatigue (in ati-śr-) Śak.
śramāmbu n. = śrama-jala Uttarar.
śramāyukta mfn. worn out with fatigue R.
śramārta mfn. oppressed by fatigue, wearied Mn. viii, 67.

śramaṇa mf (ā or ī) n. making effort or exertion, toiling, labouring, (esp.) following a toilsome or menial business W.
     mf (ā or ī) n. base, vile, bad ib.
     mf (ā or ī) n. naked L.
śramaṇa m. one who performs acts of mortification or austerity, an ascetic, monk, devotee, religious mendicant ŚBr. &c. &c.
śramaṇa m. a Buddhist monk or mendicant (also applied to Buddha himself cf. MWB. 23 &c.; also applied to a Jain ascetic now commonly called Yati) MBh. R. &c.
śramaṇa m. N. of a serpent-demon Buddh.
śramaṇa m. (ā or ī), a female mendicant or nun L.
śramaṇa m. a hard-working woman L.
śramaṇa mf (ā or ī) n. (ā) f. a handsome woman L.
śramaṇa m. = śabarī-bhid, māṃsī, muṇḍīrī L.
śramaṇa n. toil, labour, exertion ŚāṅkhŚr.
śramaṇadatta śramaṇa-datta m. N. of a man HPariś.
śramaṇaśākyaputrīya śramaṇa-śākya-putrīya m. a disciple of Buddha DivyĀv.
śramaṇācārya m. a Buddhist or Jain teacher Hcar.
śramaṇoddeśa m. (and ikā f.) a male or female disciple of a Śramaṇa DivyĀv.

śramaṇaka m. (and ikā f.) a Buddhist or Jain ascetic Mṛicch. Daś.

śramaṇāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to be or become a Śramaṇa or monk or ascetic Hit.

śramayu mfn. toiling, exerting one's self RV.

śramin mfn. (only L.; cf. Pāṇ. 3-2, 141) making great efforts
     mfn. undergoing fatigue or weariness.

śrānta mfn. wearied, fatigued, tired, exhausted (śrānta-klānta mfn. "wearied and exhausted"), pained, distressed RV. &c. &c.
     mfn. hungry L.
     mfn. calmed, tranquil (= śānta) L.
śrānta m. N. of a son of Āpa VP.
śrānta n. fatigue, exertion, self-mortification, religious austerity (or its fruit) RV. TS. AitBr. KātyŚr.
śrāntacitta śrānta-citta (Cāṇ.),
śrāntamanas śrānta-manas (Śak.) mfn. wearied or distressed in mind.
śrāntasaṃvāhana śrānta-saṃvāhana n. soothing a weary person (by rubbing or shampooing his limbs), relieving or tending the wearied W.
śrāntasad śrānta-sad mfn. lying down wearied AV.
śrāntahṛdaya śrānta-hṛdaya mfn. = -citta R.
śrāntāgata mfn. one who has arrived weary L.

śrāma m. a temporary shed (= maṇḍapa) L.
     m. a month L.
     m. time L.
śrāma w.r. for śrama R.

śrāmaṇa n. (fr. śramaṇa) g. yuvādi
śrāmaṇī f. N. of a plant L.

śrāmaṇaka m. or n. (fr. id.) N. of a partic. contrivance for kindling fire Gaut. Baudh. Vas. (v.l. śrāvaṇaka).

śrāmaṇera m. (among Buddhists) a pupil or disciple admitted to the first degree of monkhood, a novice Buddh. MWB. 77.

śrāmaṇeraka m. id. DivyĀv.

śrāmaṇya n. religious austerity or mendicancy HPariś.

śram ind. g. svar-ādi.

śrambh (also written srambh; generally found with the prefix vi; see vi-śrambh, and cf. also ni-śṛmbha, pra-śrabdhi) cl.1.Ā. śrambhate (Gr. also pf. śaśrambhe fut. śrambhitā &c.), to be careless or negligent Dhātup. x, 33; to trust, confide, xviii, 18.

śraya m. (fr. 1. śri; cf. ā-śraya, pari-śr-, bhadra-śr-, uc-chraya) approaching for protection, asylum, refuge, protection W.

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śrayaṇa n. the act of going to or approaching (esp. for protection), recourse to (comp.), asylum, refuge, protection, shelter BhP.

śrayaṇīya mfn. to be had recourse to, to be depended on MW.
śrayaṇīya. ; to be sheltered or protected ib.
śrayitavya mfn. to be had recourse to, to be depended on MW.
     mfn. to be sheltered or protected ib.

śrayin see ā-śrayin and saṃ-śrayin.

śrāya mfn. possessing anything, furnished or provided with (loc.) RV. v, 53, 4
śrāya m. refuge, reliance, shelter, protection W.
śrāya m. a house, dwelling, abode (cf. uc-chrāya) Bhaṭṭ.

śrāyat mfn. having recourse to (acc.) RV. viii, 99, 3 (Nir. vi, 8).

śrāyantīya n. (fr. prec.) N. of a Sāman Br. ĀśvŚr.

śrayaṇa n. (fr. śrī) mixing up, mixture KātyŚr.

śrava mfn. (1. śru) sounding VS.
śrava m. hearing (āt, "from hearsay", e, with gen., "within hearing of") MBh. Hariv.
śrava m. the ear VarBṛS. Kathās.
śrava m. the hypotenuse of a triangle Sūryas.

śrava in comp. for 1. śravas.
śravaeṣa śrava-eṣa m. desire of praising RV.

śravaṇa n. the act of hearing (also "that which is heard" = śruti q.v.; iti śravaṇāt, "because it is so heard or revealed" i.e. "according to a Vedic text") ŚBr. Mn. MBh. &c.
     n. acquiring knowledge by hearing, learning, study (cf. a-śravaṇāt) Kām. Sarvad.
śravaṇa n. (in phil.) the determining by means of the six signs the true doctrine of the Vedānta (in regard to the only really existing Being) Vedāntas.
     n. fame, reputation ĀśvŚr. Nir.
     n. wealth MW.
śravaṇa m. (rarely n.) the ear MaitrUp. MBh. &c.
śravaṇa m. (= śramaṇa) a Buddhist or Jain monk (cf. śrāvaka) HPariś.
śravaṇa m. the hypotenuse of a triangle or the diagonal of a tetragon &c. Gol.
śravaṇā f. a female monk or nun or ascetic HPariś.
śravaṇakātaratā śravaṇa-kātaratā f. anxiety for hearing Śak.
śravaṇagocara śravaṇa-gocara m. range of hearing Kathās.
śravaṇagocara śravaṇa-gocara mfn. being within hearing (-tā f.) Vīrac.
śravaṇapatha śravaṇa-patha m. the region of the ears (see comp.)
     m. the ear-passage, auditory passage, ear Śiś.
     m. range of hearing (see comp.)
śravaṇapathagata śravaṇa-patha-gata mfn. reaching to the ear-passage or ears Bhartṛ.
śravaṇapathaparyantagamana śravaṇa-patha-paryanta-gamana n. reaching to the limit of hearing Gīt.
śravaṇapatha śravaṇa-patha m. -tātithi m. coming to (lit. "being a guest of") the ears of any one (-thi-tvami, with gen., "to come to the ears of", "be heard by") Ratnāv.
śravaṇaparuṣa śravaṇa-paruṣa mfn. hard or cruel to the ear, hard to be listened to Megh.
śravaṇapāli śravaṇa-pāli f. the tip of the ear Gīt.
śravaṇapāśa śravaṇa-pāśa m. a beautiful ear A. (cf. Gaṇar. on Pāṇ. 2-1, 66).
śravaṇapuṭaka śravaṇa-puṭaka m. the auditory passage L.
śravaṇapūraka śravaṇa-pūraka m. "ear-filler", an earring or other ornament for the ear Śiś.
śravaṇaprāghuṇika śravaṇa-prāghuṇika m. coming to any one's ears Naish. Sch.
śravaṇaprāghuṇika śravaṇa-prāghuṇika m. -ṇikī-kṛta mfn. brought to any one's (gen.) ears Naish.
śravaṇabhūṣaṇa śravaṇa-bhūṣaṇa n. "ear-ornament", N. of wk.
śravaṇabhṛta śravaṇa-bhṛta mfn. brought to any one's ears, spoken of BhP.
śravaṇamaya śravaṇa-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of ears, being nothing but ears Dharmaśarm.
śravaṇamūla śravaṇa-mūla n. the root of the ear Kathās.
śravaṇaruj śravaṇa-ruj f. ear-ache, disease of the ear VarBṛS.
śravaṇavidāraṇa śravaṇa-vidāraṇa mfn. ear-rending (said of speech) Mudr.
śravaṇavidhi śravaṇa-vidhi m. a method or rule of hearing or studying
śravaṇavidhivicāra śravaṇa-vidhi-vicāra m. N. of a treatise on the study of the Upanishads.
śravaṇaviṣaya śravaṇa-viṣaya m. = -gocara Megh.
śravaṇaviṣayaprāpin śravaṇa-viṣaya-prāpin mfn. reaching the range of the ear Ragh.
śravaṇavyādhi śravaṇa-vyādhi m. = -ruj VarBṛS.
śravaṇaśīrṣikā śravaṇa-śīrṣikā f. Sphaeranthus Mollis L.
śravaṇasukha śravaṇa-sukha (Śiś.) (Megh.) mfn. pleasant to the ear.
śravaṇasubhaga śravaṇa-subhaga (Megh.) mfn. pleasant to the ear.
śravaṇahārin śravaṇa-hārin mfn. charming the ear Vās.
śravanādhikārin m. "ear-ruler", a speaker, addresser W.
śravaṇānanda m.
śravaṇānandinī śravaṇānandinī f. N. of wks.
śravaṇāvabhāsa m. range of hearing Buddh.
śravaṇāhvayā f. a kind of plant Suśr.
śravaṇendriya n. "organ or sense of hearing", the ear W.
śravaṇotpala n. "ear-lotus", a lotus fastened in the ear (as an ornament) MW.
śravaṇodara n. "ear-hollow", the auditory passage, ear Śiś.
śravaṇodyāpana n. N. of wk.

śravaṇaka m. = śramaṇaka, a Buddhist or Jain ascetic HPariś.

śravaṇas (?) mfn. accompanying a song Saṃgīt.

śravaṇasya m. a proper N. MW.

śravaṇīya mfn. to be heard, worth hearing ṢaḍvBr. MBh. &c.
     mfn. to be celebrated, praise worthy MW.
śravaṇīyapāra śravaṇīya-pāra m. N. of one of the eight Sthānas (q.v.) of the Ṛig-veda.

[Page 1097,1]
śravas n. sound, shout, loud praise RV. VS. BhP.
     n. glory, fame, renown RV. AV. BhP.
     n. the ear L.
śravas m. N. of a son of Santa MBh. [Cf. Gk. [greek] for [characters] ]
śravaskāma śravas-kāma (śravas-) mfn. desirous of praise RV.

śravasya Nom. P. -yati (only pr. p. -yat), to wish to praise RV. i, 128, 1.

śravasya n. fame, glory, renown RV.
     n. a glorious deed ib.

śravasyu mfn. willing to praise or celebrate RV.

śravāyya mfn. to be praised or celebrated, praiseworthy, notorious RV.
śravāyya m. an animal fit for sacrifice Uṇ. iii, 96 Sch.

śraviṣṭha mfn. most famous MW.
     mfn. born or produced under the Nakshatra Śraviṣṭhā Pāṇ. 4-3, 34
śraviṣṭha m. N. of a man g. aśvādi
śraviṣṭhā f. see below.

śraviṣṭhaka m. N. of a man Cat.

śraviṣṭhā f. pl. (in later language also sg. and du.) N. of the 24th (or 21st or 22nd) Nakshatra (also called Dhaniṣṭhā and regarded as having the shape of a drum) AV. TS. TBr. Sūryas.
     f. of a daughter of Citraka Hariv.
     f. of a daughter of Rājādhideva ib.
     f. of a daughter of Paippalādi ib.
śraviṣṭhāja śraviṣṭhā-ja m. "son of Śraviṣṭhā", N. of the planet Mercury L.
śraviṣṭhābhū śraviṣṭhā-bhū m. "son of Śraviṣṭhā", N. of the planet Mercury L.
śraviṣṭhāramaṇa śraviṣṭhā-ramaṇa m. "lover of Śraviṣṭhā" N. of the moon L.

śraviṣṭhīya mf (ā) n. relating or belonging to the Nakshatra Śraviṣṭhā ŚāṅkhGṛ.

śravo in comp. for 1. śravas.
śravojit śravo-jit mfn. winning renown, glorious RV.

śravya mfn. audible, to be heard, worth hearing, praiseworthy MBh. Kāv. &c.
śravyatva śravya-tva n. praiseworthiness Sāh.

śrāva m. hearing, listening MW.
     m. N. of a son of Yuvanāśva (and father of Śrāvastaka) MBh.

śrāvaka mf (ikā) n. hearing, listening to (comp.) Vās.
     mf (ikā) n. audible from afar Śiś.
śrāvaka m. a pupil, disciple Mālatīm.
śrāvaka m. a disciple of the Buddha (the disciples of the Hīna-yāna school are sometimes so called in contradistinction to the disciples of the Mahā-yāna school; properly only those who heard the law from the Boddha's own lips have the name śrāvaka, and of these two, viz. Sāriputta and Moggallāna, were Agra-śrāvakas, "chief disciples", while eighty, including Kāśyapa, Upāli, and Ānanda, were Mahā-śrāvakas or "great disciples") MWB. 47, 75
śrāvaka m. a Jaina disciple (regarded by orthodox Hindūs as a heretic) MW.
śrāvaka m. a crow L.
śrāvaka m. a sound audible from afar Śiś.
śrāvaka m. that faculty of the voice which makes a sound audible to a distance L.
śrāvaka mf (ikā) n. (ikā) f. see below.
śrāvakakṛtya śrāvaka-kṛtya n. N. of wk.
śrāvakatva śrāvaka-tva n. the state or condition of a Śrāvaka HYog.
śrāvakayāna śrāvaka-yāna n. the vehicle of the Śrāvaka (cf. under yāna) Dharmas. 3.
śrāvakavrata śrāvaka-vrata n. N. of a Jaina treatise.
śrāvakānuṣṭhānavidhi śrāvakānuṣṭhāna-vidhi m.
śrāvakārādhana n. N. of Jaina wks.

śrāvaṇa mfn. relating to or perceived by the ear, audible MārkP. (cf. Pāṇ. 2-2, 92 Sch.)
     mfn. taught or enjoined in the Veda (cf. śrauta) MBh. iii, 100, 75
śrāvaṇa m. a heretic L.
śrāvaṇa m. N. of a Muni Cat.
śrāvaṇa m. (ā and ī) f. N. of various plants Suśr.
śrāvaṇa n. causing to be heard, announcing, proclaiming MBh. Pañcat.
śrāvaṇa n. knowledge derived from hearing MW.
śrāvaṇatva śrāvaṇa-tva n. audibleness Tarkas.

śrāvaṇikā see mahā-śr-.

śrāvaṇīya mfn. (fr. Caus.) to be caused to be heard, to be read MārkP.
     mfn. to be heard, audible MBh.

śrāvayat (pr. p. of id.), in comp.
śrāvayatpati śrāvayat-pati (-yat-) mfn. making the lord famous RV.
śrāvayatsakhi śrāvayat-sakhi (-yat-) mfn. making the friend famous ib.

śrāvayitavya mfn. (fr. id.) to be caused to be heard, to be communicated VarBṛS.
     mfn. to be caused to hear, to be apprized or informed Śak.

śrāvikā f. a female Śrāvaka (see above; two female disciples of the Buddha were called agraśrāvikā, "chief female disciples") Śatr. MWB. 48.
śrāvikātva śrāvikā-tva n. the state or condition of a Śrāvikā (cf. śrāvaka-tva) HPariś.

śrāvita mfn. (fr. Caus. of 1. śru) caused to be heard, announced, proclaimed, communicated Hariv. R. BhP.
     mfn. called, named R.
     mfn. taught, informed of (acc.) Yājñ. MBh. &c.
śrāvita n. (in ritual), call, cry, exclamation ŚBr.

śrāvitṛ m. one who hears, a hearer MBh.

śrāvin mfn. hearing, a hearer Sarvad.

śrāviṣṭha mf (ī) n. relating or belonging to the Nakshatra Śraviṣṭhā L.

[Page 1097,2]
śrāviṣṭhāyana m. patr. fr. śraviṣṭha (also pl. Pravar.) g. aśvādi.

śrāviṣṭhīya mfn. born under the Nakshatra Śraviṣṭhā Pāṇ. 4-3, 34 Vārtt. 3 Pat.

śrāvya mfn. audible, to be heard, worth hearing R. Kathās. Sāh.
     mfn. to be announced or proclaimed MBh.
     mfn. to be apprized or informed ib.

śrava śravaka &c. see srava &c.

śravaṇa mfn. (fr. 2. śru; for 1. śravaṇa see p.1096; cf. sravaṇa) limping, lame KātyŚr.
śravaṇa m. N. of the 20th (or 23rd) Nakshatra (presided over by Viṣṇu, and containing the three stars, [characters] and [characters] Aquilae, supposed to represent three footsteps; cf. tri-vikrama) AV. GṛS. MBh. &c.
śravaṇa m. a sort of disease (= śroṇa) MW.
śravaṇa m. N. of a son of Naraka BhP.
śravaṇa m. (with bhaṭṭa) N. of a teacher Cat.
śravaṇā f. see below
śravaṇa n. = śravaṇā-karman ŚāṅkhGṛ.
śravaṇadatta śravaṇa-datta m. N. of a teacher Br.
śravaṇadvādaśī śravaṇa-dvādaśī f. a partic. Tithi or lunar day (when certain religious observances of great efficacy are performed; it is said to fall on the twelfth of the light half of Bhādra, when that month is connected with the asterism Śravaṇa) BhP.
śravaṇadvādaśīvrata śravaṇa-dvādaśī-vrata n. N. of a ch. of the BrahmaP.
śravaṇadvādaśīvratakathā śravaṇa-dvādaśī-vrata-kathā f. N. of a ch. of the ĀdityaP.
śravaṇamāhātmya śravaṇa-māhātmya n. N. of wk.

śravaṇā f. N. of a Nakshatra (= 2. śravaṇa) VarBṛS. Pur.
     f. the night of full-moon in the month Śrāvaṇa GṛŚrS. (cf. Pāṇ. 4-2, 5)
     f. N. of a daughter of Citraka or Rājādhideva (cf. śraviṣṭhā) Hariv.
śravaṇākarman śravaṇā-karman n. the ceremony performed on the day of full moon in Śrāvaṇa GṛS.

śravaṇikāvrata śravaṇikā-vrata n. N. of a partic. religious observance (prob. = śravaṇā-karman) Cat.

śravas n. (= sravas) a stream, flow, gush RV.
     n. swift course, rapid motion, flight (instr. pl. in flight, while flying) ib.
     n. a channel ib. vii, 79, 3; x, 27, 21
śravas n. = anna or dhana Nir. [Cf. accord. to some, Gk. [greek]. ]

śravasya Nom. P. -yati, to be swift, hasten, fly along RV.; to snatch up ib. ii, 13, 13.

śravasya mfn. swift, rapid RV.

śravasyā ind. swiftly, rapidly, fast ib.

śravasyu mfn. flowing, streaming RV.
     mfn. swift, nimble ib. AV.

śrāvaṇa mf (ī) n. relating to or produced under the Nakshatra Śravaṇa
śrāvaṇa m. (with or scil. mās or māsa) N. of one of the twelve Hindū months (generally rainy and corresponding to July-August) Suśr. GṛS. Yājñ. &c.
śrāvaṇa mf (ī) n. (ī) f. see below
śrāvaṇa n. = next GṛS.
śrāvaṇakarman śrāvaṇa-karman n. = śravaṇā-k- above
śrāvaṇakarman śrāvaṇa-karman n. -masarpa-bali-prayoga m. N. of wk.
śrāvaṇadvādaśī śrāvaṇa-dvādaśī f. the twelfth day of the month Śrāvaṇa
śrāvaṇadvādaśīpāranavidhi śrāvaṇa-dvādaśī-pāranavidhi m. -māhātmya n. -vrata n. -vratakalpa, m. N. of wks.
śrāvaṇaniṣedhavacana śrāvaṇa-niṣedha-vacana n.
śrāvaṇamāhātmya śrāvaṇa-māhātmya n.
śrāvaṇavidhi śrāvaṇa-vidhi m.
śrāvaṇaśanivāravrata śrāvaṇa-śanivāra-vrata n. N. of wks.
śrāvaṇaśukla śrāvaṇa-śukla (ibc.) the light half of Śrāvaṇa; -caturthī and -tṛtīyā f. the fourth and third day in the light half of Śrāvaṇa MW.
śrāvaṇahomamantra śrāvaṇa-homa-mantra m. N. of wk.
śrāvaṇotsargakarman śrāvaṇotsarga-karman n. N. of wk.

śrāvaṇika mfn. = śrāvaṇa2 W.
śrāvaṇikā f. see next.

śrāvaṇikā f. (for 1. see col.1) = śrāvaṇī below.
śrāvaṇikāvrata śrāvaṇikā-vrata n. a partic. observance Cat.

śrāvaṇī f. (cf. under 1. śrāvaṇa) the day of full-moon in the month Śrāvaṇa GṛŚrS. Mn. Rājñ. &c.
     f. a partic. Pāka-yajña Gaut.
śrāvaṇīkarman śrāvaṇī-karman n.
śrāvaṇīkarmavidhi śrāvaṇī-karma-vidhi m.
śrāvaṇīpaddhati śrāvaṇī-paddhati f.
śrāvaṇīprayoga śrāvaṇī-prayoga m. N. of wks.

śravaṇa m. a kind of plant used for colouring white Suśr.
śravaṇā f. = muṇḍīrikā L.

śravaṇa n. = śrapaṇa L.
śravaṇī f. see vapā-śravaṇī.

śravaṇa w.r. for sravaṇa.

śravāpya w.r. for śravāyya.

śraviṣṭha &c. see col.1.

śravya see col.1.

śrā or śrai (cf. śrī) cl.1. or 4. P. (Dhātup. xxii, 21) śrāyati (accord. to xxiv, 45 also cl.2.P. śrāti; pf. śaśrau; aor. aśrāsīt; Prec. śrāyāt or śreyāt inf. śrātum Gr.), to cook, boil, seethe, mature, ripen (only in Dhātup.; accord. to Vop. also "to sweat"): Pass. śrāyate (aor. aśrāyi) Gr.: Caus. śrapayati, -te (aor. aśiśrapat; Pass. śrapyate), to cause to cook or boil, roast, bake AV. &c. &c.; to make hot, heat, bake (earthenware) VS. Gaut. Vait.; to cause to sweat Vop. ([for śrāpaya see p.1098, col.1]): Desid. śiśrāsati Gr.: Intens. śāśrāyati, śāśrāti, śāśreti ib.

śṛta see p.1088, col.1 (cf. śrīta, p.1098).

śrapa see su-śrapa.

śrapaṇa n. (fr. Caus.) cooking, boiling TS. ŚBr. MBh.
śrapaṇa m. (scil. agni) cooking fire (applied to the Āhavanīya and Gārhapatya) KātyŚr.
śrapaṇī f. see vapā-śrapaṇī.

śrapaṇīya mfn. (fr. id.) to be cooked or boiled MW.
śrapayitavya mfn. (fr. id.) to be cooked or boiled MW.

śrapayitṛ m. (fr. id.) a cook ŚBr.

śrapāyya m. (fr. id.) a sacrificial animal L.

śrapita mfn. (fr. id.) caused to be cooked or boiled MBh. (cf. Pāṇ. 6-1, 27 Vārtt. 2 Pat.)
śrapitā f. rice-gruel L.
śrapita n. boiled meat &c. MW.

śrāṇa mfn. cooked, boiled Pāṇ. 6-1, 27 Vārtt. 1 Pat.
     mfn. moist, wet L.
śrāṇā f. rice gruel L.
śrāṇa n. boiled meat &c. MW.

śrāta mfn. (cf. śṛta) cooked, boiled, roasted RV. TS. ĀśvŚr. [Cf. Gk. [greek] in [characters]. ]

śrāpin mfn. (fr Caus.), cooking, boiling Kāty.

śrāddha mf (ī) n. (fr. śrad-dhā) faithful, true, loyal, believing HPariś. SaddhP. (cf. Pāṇ. 5-2, 101)
     mf (ī) n. relating to a Śrāddha ceremony Cat.
śrāddha n. a ceremony in honour and for the benefit of dead relatives observed with great strictness at various fixed periods and on occasions of rejoicing as well as mourning by the surviving relatives (these ceremonies are performed by the daily offering of water and on stated occasions by the offering of Piṇḍas or balls of rice and meal [see piṇḍa] to three paternal and three maternal forefathers i.e. to father, grandfather, and great grandfather; it should be borne in mind that a Śrāddha is not a funeral ceremony [antyeṣṭi] but a supplement to such a ceremony; it is an act of reverential homage to a deceased person performed by relatives, and is moreover supposed to supply the dead with strengthening nutriment after the performance of the previous funeral ceremonies has endowed them with ethereal bodies; indeed until those antyeṣṭi, or "funeral rites" have been performed, and until the succeeding first Śrāddha has been celebrated the deceased relative is a preta or restless, wandering ghost, and has no real body [only a liṅga-śarīra q.v.]; it is not until the first Śrāddha has taken place that he attains a position among the Pitṛis or Divine Fathers in their blissful abode called Pitṛi-loka, and the Śrāddha is most desirable and efficacious when performed by a son; for a full description of the Śrāddha ceremonies see RTL. 276, 304 &c.) GṛŚrS. Mn. MBh. &c.
śrāddha n. gifts or offerings at a Śrāddha MW.
śrāddhakara śrāddha-kara m. one who performs a Śrāddha or offers an oblation to the Pitṛis W.
śrāddhakartṛ śrāddha-kartṛ m. one who performs a Śrāddha or offers an oblation to the Pitṛis W.
śrāddhakarman śrāddha-karman n. a Śrāddha rite Gaut. Mn. Hariv. &c.
śrāddhakarman śrāddha-karman n. -ma-vidhi m. N. of wk.
śrāddhakalā śrāddha-kalā f. N. of wk.
śrāddhakalpa śrāddha-kalpa m. = -karman Āpast. Mn. MBh.
     m. N. of various wks. (also -dīpa m. -druma m. -bhāṣya gobhilīya n. -latā f. -sūtra n.)
śrāddhakāṇḍa śrāddha-kāṇḍa m. n.
śrāddhakāṇḍasaṃgraha śrāddha-kāṇḍa-saṃgraha m.
śrāddhakārikā śrāddha-kārikā f.
śrāddhakāryanirṇayasaṃkṣepa śrāddha-kārya-nirṇaya-saṃkṣepa m. N. of wks.
śrāddhakāla śrāddha-kāla m. the time for offering a Śrāddha (accord. to some the eighth hour of the day) KaṭhUp.
śrāddhakāśikā śrāddha-kāśikā f. N. of a Comm. on the Śrāddhakalpa-sūtra by Kṛiṣṇa-miśra.
śrāddhakṛt śrāddha-kṛt m. = -kara W.
śrāddhakaumudī śrāddha-kaumudī f. N. of wk.
śrāddhakriyā śrāddha-kriyā f. = -karman MW.
śrāddhagaṇapati śrāddha-gaṇa-pati m.
śrāddhaguṇasaṃgraha śrāddha-guṇa-saṃgraha m.
śrāddhacandrikā śrāddha-candrikā f.
śrāddhacintāmaṇi śrāddha-cintāmaṇi m. N. of wks.
śrāddhatattva śrāddha-tattva n. N. of two chs. of Raghu-nandana's Smṛiti-tattva (called Chandoga-śrāddha-tattva and Yajurvedi-śrāddha-tattva)
śrāddhatattvaṭīkā śrāddha-tattva-ṭīkā f. N. of a Comm. on the former by Kāśi-rāma.
śrāddhatilaka śrāddha-tilaka m. N. of wk.
śrāddhatva śrāddha-tva n. faithfulness, loyalty L.
     n. the being a Śrāddha MW.
śrāddhada śrāddha-da m. the offerer of a Śr W.
śrāddhadarpaṇa śrāddha-darpaṇa m. N. of wk.
śrāddhadina śrāddha-dina n. the day of a Śrāddha, anniversary of the death of a near relative Cat.
śrāddhadīdhiti śrāddha-dīdhiti f.
śrāddhadīpa śrāddha-dīpa m.
śrāddhadīpakalikā śrāddha-dīpa-kalikā f.
śrāddhadīpikā śrāddha-dīpikā f. N. of wks.
śrāddhadeva śrāddha-deva m. any god presiding over Śrāddha rites (esp. applied to Yama, lord of the dead, but also to his brother Manu Vaivasvata, who in a former mundane age was Manu Satya-vrata; also applied to Vivasvat himself, and even to Brāhmans) Mn. MBh. Pur.
śrāddhadevatva śrāddha-deva-tva n. Hariv.
śrāddhadevatā śrāddha-devatā f. any deity presiding over Śrāddha rites BhP. (cf. prec.)
     f. a Pitṛi or progenitor W.
śrāddhadevatānirṇaya śrāddha-devatā-nirṇaya m. N. of wk.
śrāddhadvāsaptatikalā śrāddha-dvā-saptati-kalā f. (pl.),
śrāddhanavakaṇḍikāsūtra śrāddha-nava-kaṇḍikā-sūtra n.
śrāddhanirūpaṇa śrāddha-nirūpaṇa n.
śrāddhanirṇaya śrāddha-nirṇaya m.
śrāddhapaṅkti śrāddha-paṅkti f.
śrāddhapaddhati śrāddha-paddhati f. (also with pañca-triṃśac-chlokī),
śrāddhapallava śrāddha-pallava m. n.
śrāddhapārijāta śrāddha-pārijāta m.
śrāddhaprakāśa śrāddha-prakāśa m.
śrāddhaprakīrṇakārikā śrāddha-prakīrṇa-kārikā f.
śrāddhapradīpa śrāddha-pradīpa m.
śrāddhaprabhā śrāddha-prabhā f.
śrāddhaprayoga śrāddha-prayoga m.
śrāddhaprayogacintāmaṇi śrāddha-prayoga-cintāmaṇi m.
śrāddhaprayogapaddhati śrāddha-prayoga-paddhati f.
śrāddhapraśaṃsā śrāddha-praśaṃsā f.
śrāddhabrāhmaṇa śrāddha-brāhmaṇa n.
śrāddhabhāskaraprayogapaddhati śrāddha-bhāskara-prayoga-paddhati f. N. of wks.
śrāddhabhuj śrāddha-bhuj mfn. eating food prepared at a Śrāddha Mn. iii, 250.
śrāddhabhojana śrāddha-bhojana n. participation in a Śrāddha ŚāṅkhGṛ.
śrāddhamañjarī śrāddha-mañjarī f.
śrāddhamayūkha śrāddha-mayūkha m. N. of wks.
śrāddhamitra śrāddha-mitra mfn. making friends through a Śrāddha Mn. iii, 140.
śrāddhamīmāṃsā śrāddha-mīmāṃsā f.
śrāddharatna śrāddha-ratna n.
śrāddharahasya śrāddha-rahasya n.
śrāddhavacanasaṃgraha śrāddha-vacana-saṃgraha m.
śrāddhavamanaprāyaścitta śrāddha-vamanaprāyaścitta n.
śrāddhavarnana śrāddha-varnana n.
śrāddhavasiṣṭha śrāddha-vasiṣṭha m. or n. N. of wks.
śrāddhavāsara śrāddha-vāsara m. n. = -dina Cat.
śrāddhavidhi śrāddha-vidhi m.
śrāddhaviveka śrāddha-viveka m.
śrāddhavivekasaṃgraha śrāddha-viveka-saṃgraha m.
śrāddhavṛttiprakaraṇa śrāddha-vṛtti-prakaraṇa n. N. of wks.
śrāddhavyavasthāsaṃkṣepa śrāddha-vyavasthā-saṃkṣepa m. N. of wks.
śrāddhaśāka śrāddha-śāka n. a kind of potherb Bhpr.
śrāddhaśiṣṭa śrāddha-śiṣṭa n. remainder of a Śrāddha W.
śrāddhasaṃkalpa śrāddha-saṃkalpa m.
śrāddhasaṃkalpavidhi śrāddha-saṃkalpa-vidhi m.
śrāddhasaṃgraha śrāddha-saṃgraha m.
śrāddhasamuccaya śrāddha-samuccaya m.
śrāddhasāgara śrāddha-sāgara m.
śrāddhasāra śrāddha-sāra m. N. of wks.
śrāddhasūtaka śrāddha-sūtaka mfn. relating or belonging to a Śrāddha or a natal feast (as food) MBh.
śrāddhasūtakabhojana śrāddha-sūtaka-bhojana n. participation in a Śrāddha or a natal feast ŚāṅkhGṛ.
śrāddhasūtra śrāddha-sūtra n. (= śrāddha-kalpa-sūtra),
śrāddhasaukhya śrāddha-saukhya n.
śrāddhastabaka śrāddha-stabaka m.
śrāddhahemādri śrāddha-hemādri m. or n. N. of wks.
śrāddhādarśa m.
śrāddhādividhi śrāddhādi-vidhi m.
śrāddhādhikāra m.
śrāddhādhikārinirṇaya śrāddhādhikāri-nirṇaya m.
śrāddhānukramaṇikā f.
śrāddhāparārka m.
śrāddhāśaucīyadarpaṇa śrāddhāśaucīya-darpaṇa m. N. of wks.
śrāddhāha m. = śrāddha-dina Kathās.
śrāddhāha m. -hnika mfn. one who daily performs a Śrāddha Hariv.
śrāddhendu m. N. of wk.
śrāddhopayogin mfn. serviceable or appropriate for a Śrāddha (with mantra m. pl. and -gi-vacana n. N. of wks.)

śrāddhika mfn. relating to a Śrāddha or ceremony in honour of deceased ancestors, the recipient of Śrāddha oblations Pāṇ. 5-2, 83
śrāddhika n. a present given at a Śrāddha Mn. Yājñ.

śrāddhin mfn. performing Śrāddhas Mn. Hariv. (cf. a-śr-)
     mfn. partaking of a Śrāddha Gaut.

śrāddhīya mfn. relating or belonging to a Śrāddha Kull.

śrāddheya see a-śrāddheya.

śrānta &c. see under 1. śram, p.1096, col.2.

śrāpaya Nom. P. -yati (cf. Caus. of śrā and śri), artificially formed from śra and connected with śreyas, śreṣṭha Vop.

śrām see Caus. of 1. śram.

śrāma śrāmaṇaka &c. see p.1096, col.2.

śrāya mfn. (for 1. see p.1096, col.3) relating or belonging to Śrī Siddh.

śrāyasa mfn. = śreyasi bhavam Pāṇ. 7-3, 1 Sch.
śrāyasa m. patr. of Kaṇva Kāṭh. TS.
śrāyasa m. of Vīta-havya TS. PañcavBr.

śrāva śrāvaka, śrāvaṇa &c. see p.1097, col.1.

śrāvantī see śrāvastī below.

śrāvaṣṭhīya w.r. for śrāviṣṭhīya.

śrāvasta m. (prob. connected with 1. śru) N. of a king (son of Śrāva and grandson of Yuvanāśva) Hariv. VP.
śrāvastī f. N. of a city situated north of the Ganges and founded by king Śrāvasta (it was the ancient capital of Kosala and said to have been the place where the wealthy merchant Anātha-piṇḍika built the Buddha a residence in the Jeta-vana monastery which became his favourite retreat during the rainy seasons: other authorities derive the name from a Ṛiṣi called Sāvattha, who is said to have resided there; it has been identified by General Cunningham with a place now called SāhetMāhet, about 58 miles north of Ayodhyā in Oudh) MBh. Hariv. Buddh. (cf. MWB. 48; 407 &c.)

śrāvastaka m. = śrāvasta MBh. Hariv.

śrāvasteya mfn. (fr. śrāvastī) g. nady-ādī.

śrāvitṛ śrāvin &c. see p.1097, col.1.

śri cl.1.P. Ā. (Dhātup. xxi, 31) śrayati, -te (pf. śiśrāya, śiśriye; aor. aśret, āśriyan RV.; aśrait AV.; aśiśriyat ib. &c.; aśrāyiṣṭa Gr. [Ved. forms belonging either to the pf. or aor. type are also aśiśret, -śrema, -śrayuḥ, śiśrīta]; fut. śrayitā Gr.; śrayiṣyati, -te Br. &c.; inf. śrayitum MBh.; śrayitavai Br.; ind. p. śrayitvā MBh. &c., -śritya Br. &c.) P. to cause to lean or rest on, lay on or in, fix on, fasten to, direct or turn towards, (esp.) spread or diffuse (light or radiance or beauty) over (loc.) RV. TS. Br.; (Ā. or Pass., rarely P.) to lean on, rest on, recline against (acc.), cling to (loc.), be supported or fixed or depend on, abide in or on (acc. loc. or adv.) ib. ĀśvGṛ. ChUp. MBh.; (Ā. P.) to go to, approach, resort or have recourse to (for help or refuge), tend towards (acc.) MBh. Kāv. &c.; (Ā.) to go into, enter, fall to the lot or take possession of (acc. or loc.) Kāv. Kathās.; (Ā. P.) to attain, undergo, get into any state or condition (acc.) ib. &c.; to assume (with śrāvikā-tvam, "to assume the form of a Śrāvikā", q.v.) Kathās. HPariś.; to show, betray (heroism) R.; to honour, worship Dhātup.: Pass. śrīyate (aor. aśrāyi: cf. above ) RV. &c. &c.: Caus. śrāpayati (in uc-chr-) VS.; śrāyayati (aor. aśiśrayat; for aśiśriyat see above ) Gr.: Desid. śiśrayiṣati, -te or śiśrīṣati, -te Gr.: Intens. śeśrīyate, śeśrayīti, śeśreti ib. [Cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'clino', 'clivus'; Lith. 'szlyti', 'szleti', 'szlaitas'; Goth. 'hlains'; 'hlaiw'; Germ. 'hlinen', 'linen', 'lehnen'; Angl. Sax. 'hlinian'; Eng. 'lean'.]

śiśrivas mf (-ryuṣī) n. one who has leaned against or gone to or approached Pāṇ. 7-2, 67 Sch.

śraya &c. see p.1096, cols. 2, 3.
śrayaṇa &c. see p.1096, cols. 2, 3.

śri in antaḥ- and bahiḥ-śri (q.v.)

śri light, lustre (= 3. śrī q.v.) at end of adj. comp.

śrit mfn. going to, having gone or attained to in kṛcchre-śrit, divi-śrit, nabhaḥ-śrit &c.

śrita mfn. clinging or attached to, standing or lying or being or fixed or situated in or on, contained in, connected with (loc. acc., or comp.) RV. &c. &c.
     mfn. one who has gone or resorted to (acc.) Rājat. Kathās. BhP.
     mfn. having attained or fallen or got into any condition (acc. or comp.; cf. kaṣṭa-śr-) ib.
     mfn. having assumed (a form) Kathās.
     mfn. gone to, approached, had recourse to, sought, occupied (as a place) Kāv. Kathās.
     mfn. taken, chosen Rājat.
     mfn. served, honoured, worshipped W.
     mfn. subservient, subordinate, auxiliary MW.
śritakṣama śrita-kṣama mfn. one who has had recourse to patience, composed, tranquil Śatr.
śritavat śrita-vat mfn. one who has taken refuge with (acc.) Kuval.
śritasattva śrita-sattva mfn. one who has taken courage or resolution BhP.

śriti f. approach, recourse, entering (see ucchriti)
śriti f. (ī) = śṛtyai, śrayaṇārtham (?) RV. ix, 14, 6.

śrimanya śri-manya n. (fr. 2. śrī + manya, connected with śriyam-manyā below Pāṇ. 6-3, 68, Vartt. 5 Pat.)

śriyammanya śriyam-manya mf (ā) n. fancying one's self Śrī Bhaṭṭ. (cf. Pāṇ. 6-3, 68 Vārtt. 1 Pat.)
     mf (ā) n. conceited, proud, arrogant W.

śriyadhyai śriyase, śriyā &c. see p.1100, col.2.

śriyaputra śriya-putra w.r. for priya-p-.

śriv see sriv.

śriṣ (cf. 1. śliṣ) cl.1.P. śreṣati, to burn Dhātup. xvii, 51.

śriṣ (prob. a collateral form of 2. śliṣ), in śreṣāma (accord to Sāy.) = śleṣayema, "may we connect or compose" RV. iv, 43, 1, and ā-śliṣat = ā-śliṣṭaṃ mā bhūt, "let it not be left on the ground" ib. i, 162, 11 (cf. abhi-śriṣ, doṣaṇiśriṣ, hṛdaya-śriṣ, ā-śreṣa, saṃ-śreṣaṇi).

śrī (cf. śrā) cl.9.P. Ā. (Dhātup. xxxi, 3) śrīṇati, śrīṇīte (Gr. also pf. śiśrāya, śiśrīye; aor. aśraiṣīt, aśreṣṭa &c.; for aśiśrayuḥ see 2. abhi-śrī), to mix, mingle, cook (cf. abhi- and ā-śrī) RV. TS. VS. Br.; (= 1. śri), to burn, flame, diffuse light RV. i, 68, 1.

śrī mfn. (ifc.) mixing, mingling, mixed with
śrī f. mixing, cooking.

śrīta mfn. mixed, mixed with (instr.), cooked RV.

śrī f. (prob. to be connected with 1. śri and also with 1. śrī in the sense of "diffusing light or radiance"; nom. śrīs accord. to some also śrī) light, lustre, radiance, splendour, glory, beauty, grace, loveliness (śriye and śriyai, "for splendour or beauty", "beauteously", "gloriously" cf. śriyase; du. śriyau, "beauty and prosperity"; śriya ātmajāḥ, "sons of beauty" i.e. horses [cf. śrī-putra]; śriyaḥ putrāḥ, "goats with auspicious marks") RV. &c. &c.
     f. prosperity, welfare, good fortune, success, auspiciousness, wealth, treasure, riches (śriyā, "according to fortune or wealth"), high rank, power, might, majesty, royal dignity (or "Royal dignity" personified; śriyo bhājaḥ, "possessors of dignity", "people of high rank") AV. &c. &c.
     f. symbol or insignia of royalty Vikr. iv, 13
     f. N. of Lakṣmī (as goddess of prosperity or beauty and wife of Viṣṇu, produced at the churning of the ocean, also as daughter of Bhṛigu and as mother of Darpa) ŚBr. &c. &c.
     f. N. of Sarasvatī (see -pañcamī)
     f. of a daughter of king Su-śarman Kathās.
     f. of various metres Col.
śrī f. (the following only in L. "a lotus-flower; intellect, understanding; speech; cloves; Pinus Longifolia; Aegle Marmelos; a kind of drug = vṛddhi; N. of a Buddhist goddess and of the mother of the 17th Arhat")
śrī m. N. of the fifth musical Rāga (see rāga) Saṃgīt.
śrī m. mfn. diffusing light or radiance, splendid, radiant, beautifying, adorning (ifc.; see agni-, adhvara-, kṣatra-, gaṇa-, jana-śrī &c.) RV. iv, 41, 8. [The word śrī is frequently used as an honorific prefix (= "sacred", "holy") to the names of deities (e.g. Śri-Durgā, Śrī-Rāma), and may be repeated two, three, or even four times to express excessive veneration. (e.g. Śrī-śrī-Durgā &c.); it is also used as a respectful title (like "Reverend") to the names of eminent persons as well as of celebrated works and sacred objects (e. g. Śrī-Jayadeva. ŚrīBhāgavata), and is often placed at the beginning or back of letters, manuscripts, important documents &c.; also before the words caraṇa and pāda "feet", and even the end of personal names.]
śrīāhnika śrī-āhnika n. N. of wk. on Dharma.
śrīkaṇṭha śrī-kaṇṭha m. "beautiful-throated", a partic. bird VarBṛS.
     m. N. of Śiva (cf. nīla-k-) MBh. Hariv. &c.
śrīkaṇṭha śrī-kaṇṭha m. (with Śaivas) N. of partic. emancipated spirits Hcat.
     m. of the poet Bhavabhūti Mālatīm.
     m. of a partic. Rāga (in music) Saṃgīt.
     m. of various authors and other men (also with ācārya, dīkṣita, paṇḍita &c.) Cat.
     m. of an arid district north-west of Delhi Vās., Introd.
     m. of a peak in the Himālayas Inscr.
śrīkaṇṭhakaṇṭha śrī-kaṇṭha-kaṇṭha m. Śiva's neck Kāv. (ī f. = -kaṇṭhīya-saṃhitā, q.v.)
śrīkaṇṭhakaṇṭhataṭinī śrī-kaṇṭha-kaṇṭha-taṭinī f. Śiva's throat, Śiṃhās.
śrīkaṇṭhakaṇṭhīya śrī-kaṇṭha-kaṇṭhīya Nom. P. -yati, to be like Śiṃhā's neck Vās., Introd.
śrīkaṇṭhacarita śrī-kaṇṭha-carita n. N. of a poem (written by Maṅkha who lived in Kaśmīra in the 12th century A.D.)
śrīkaṇṭhatā śrī-kaṇṭha-tā f. the state or condition of being Śiṃhā MBh.
śrīkaṇṭhatīrtha śrī-kaṇṭha-tīrtha m. N. of an author Cat.
śrīkaṇṭhatriśatī śrī-kaṇṭha-tri-śatī f. N. of a Stotra
śrīkaṇṭhadatta śrī-kaṇṭha-datta m. N. of a medical author Cat.
śrīkaṇṭhadeva śrī-kaṇṭha-deva m. (prob.) N. of a Jina Siṃhās.
śrīkaṇṭhadeśa śrī-kaṇṭha-deśa m. the country of Śrī-kaṇṭha Kathās.
śrīkaṇṭhanāthīya śrī-kaṇṭha-nāthīya n. N. of wk.
śrīkaṇṭhanilaya śrī-kaṇṭha-nilaya m. the district of Śrīkaṇṭha Kathās.
śrīkaṇṭhapadalāñchana śrī-kaṇṭha-pada-lāñchana m. "marked by the name Śrī-kaṇṭha", N. of the poet Bhava-bhūti Mālatīm.
śrīkaṇṭhabhāṣya śrī-kaṇṭha-bhāṣya n. -māhātmya n. N. of wks.
śrīkaṇṭhamiśra śrī-kaṇṭha-miśra m. N. of a grammarian Cat.
śrīkaṇṭhaviṣaya śrī-kaṇṭha-viṣaya m. the country of Śrī-kaṇṭha Kathās.
śrīkaṇṭhaśambhu śrī-kaṇṭha-śambhu m. -śarman m. -śiva (with ācārya) m. N. of authors &c. Cat.
śrīkaṇṭhasakha śrī-kaṇṭha-sakha m. "Śiva's friend", N. of Kubera L.
śrīkaṇṭhastava śrī-kaṇṭha-stava m. "praise of the district of Śrī-kaṇṭha", N. of a poem.
śrīkaṇṭhikā śrī-kaṇṭhikā f. (in music) a partic. Rāga. Saṃgīt.
śrīkaṇṭhīya śrī-kaṇṭhīya mfn. relating to Śiva Bālar.
     mfn. relating to the author Śrī-kaṇṭha
śrīkaṇṭhīyasaṃhitā śrī-kaṇṭhīya-saṃhitā f. N. of his wk. (also called śrī-kaṇṭhī).
śrīkandā śrī-kandā f. a kind of gourd L.
śrīkayyasvāmin śrī-kayya-svāmin m. N. of a partic. shrine or temple Rājat.
śrīkara śrī-kara mf (ā, or ī) n. causing prosperity, giving good fortune Hcat.
śrīkara śrī-kara m. N. of Viṣṇu L.
śrīkara śrī-kara m. (also with miśra, bhaṭṭa, ācārya) of various authors &c. Cat.
śrīkara śrī-kara n. the red lotus L.
śrīkaraṇa śrī-karaṇa mfn. causing glory or distinction MaitrS.
     mfn. "making the word Śrī", a pen L.
     mfn. N. of the capital of the Northern Kosalas (and residence of king Prasena-jit; it was in ruins when visited by Fa-Hian, not far from the modern Fyzabad) Buddh.
śrīkaraṇa śrī-karaṇa mfn. -ṇādi m. a chief secretary Inscr.
śrīkaraṇa śrī-karaṇa mfn. -ṇādhyakṣa m. a kind of official (prob. = prec.) Campak.
śrīkarṇa śrī-karṇa m. a kind of bird VarBṛS.
śrīkarṇadeva śrī-karṇa-deva m. N. of a king Inscr.
śrīkarṇīyaka śrī-karṇīyaka m. a kind of bird ib.
śrīkallaṭa śrī-kallaṭa m. N. of a Siddha Rājat.
śrīkavaca śrī-kavaca n. N. of a Kavaca (q.v.)
śrīkānta śrī-kānta m. "beloved by Śrī", N. of Viṣṇu L.
śrīkānta śrī-kānta m. (with miśra) N. of an author Cat.
śrīkānta śrī-kānta m. -tā-kathā f. N. of a tale.
śrīkāma śrī-kāma (śrī) mfn. desirous of distinction or glory MaitrS. AitBr.; (ā) f. N. of Rādhā Pañcar.
śrīkāra śrī-kāra m. the word Śrī (written at the top of a book or letter &c.) MW.
śrīkārin śrī-kārin m. "causing increase", a kind of antelope (= kuraṅga; the flesh of it is considered highly nutritious; some make the word śrī-kārī f.) L.
śrīkīrti śrī-kīrti f. (in music) a kind of measure Saṃgīt.
śrīkuñja śrī-kuñja n. N. of Tīrthas MBh.
śrīkuṇḍa śrī-kuṇḍa n. N. of Tīrthas MBh.
śrīkula śrī-kula n. N. of wks.
śrīkūrmamāhātmya śrī-kūrma-māhātmya n. N. of wks.
śrīkṛcchra śrī-kṛcchra m. a kind of penance (living for three days on nothing but the liquid and solid excreta of a cow and on the grains of barley found in the latter), Prāyaśc.
śrīkṛṣṇa śrī-kṛṣṇa m. "the divine Kṛiṣṇa", N. of various authors (also with bhaṭṭa and vaidika), Cat
śrīkṛṣṇatarkālaṃkārabhaṭṭācārya, -tīrtha, -nyāyavāg-īśa-bhaṭṭācārya, -rāya, -vidyā-vāg-īśa, -vipra, -sarasvatī śrī-kṛṣṇa-tarkālaṃkāra-bhaṭṭācārya, -tīrtha, -nyāyavāg-īśa-bhaṭṭācārya, -rāya, -vidyā-vāg-īśa, -vipra, -sarasvatī m. N. of various men ib.
śrīkṛṣṇasarojabhramarī śrī-kṛṣṇa-sarojabhramarī f. pl. N. of a poem
śrīkṛṣṇa śrī-kṛṣṇa m. -ṇālaṃkāra m. N. of a Commentary.
śrīkeśava śrī-keśava m. N. of a teacher Cat.
śrīkeśavācārya śrī-keśavācārya m. N. of a teacher Cat.
śrīkośahṛdaya śrī-kośa-hṛdaya n.
śrīkrama śrī-krama m.
śrīkramacandrikā śrī-krama-candrikā f.
śrīkramatantra śrī-krama-tantra n.
śrīkramasaṃhitā śrī-krama-saṃhitā f. N. of wks.
śrīkriyārūpiṇī śrī-kriyā-rūpiṇī f. N. of Rādhā Pañcar.
śrīkṣatra śrī-kṣatra n. N. of a country Buddh.
śrīkṣetra śrī-kṣetra n. N. of a country Buddh.
śrīkhaṇḍa śrī-khaṇḍa m. or n. (?) the sandal-tree, sandal Kāv. Kathās. &c.
śrīkhaṇḍī śrī-khaṇḍī f. see comp.
śrīkhaṇḍakhaṇḍa śrī-khaṇḍa-khaṇḍa m. n. a quantity of sandal Subh.
śrīkhaṇḍacarcā śrī-khaṇḍa-carcā f. sandal unguent Gīt.
śrīkhaṇḍatamālapattra śrī-khaṇḍa-tamāla-pattra Nom. P. -ttrati, to represent a sandal mark on the forehead Prasannar.
śrīkhaṇḍadāsa śrī-khaṇḍa-dāsa m. N. of a man Ratnāv.
śrīkhaṇḍadruma śrī-khaṇḍa-druma m. the sandal-tree Rājat.
śrīkhaṇḍapṛthvīdhara śrī-khaṇḍa-pṛthvī-dhara m. "sandal-mountain", the Malaya range Vcar.
śrīkhaṇḍavilepana śrī-khaṇḍa-vilepana n. anointing with sandal Hit.
śrīkhaṇḍaśītala śrī-khaṇḍa-śītala mfn. cool as sandal Kathās.
śrīkhaṇḍaśaila śrī-khaṇḍa-śaila m. (= pṛthvī-dhara) Gīt.
śrīkhaṇḍa śrī-khaṇḍa m. -ḍāṅga-rāga m. anointing the body with sandal Kathās.
śrīkhaṇḍa śrī-khaṇḍa m. -ḍārdra-vilepana n. moist unguent of sandal ib.
śrīkhaṇḍa śrī-khaṇḍa m. -ḍī-vedānta-sāra m. N. of wk.
śrīgaṇeśa śrī-gaṇeśa m. the divine Gaṇeśa MW.
śrīgaṇeśā śrī-gaṇeśā f. N. of Rādhā Pañcar.
śrīgadita śrī-gadita n. a kind of Uparūpaka or minor drama (described as a composition in one act, founded upon a famous story, and dedicated chiefly to the goddess Śrī) Sāh.
śrīgarbha śrī-garbha mfn. having welfare for its inner nature (applied to the sword and punishment) MBh.
śrīgarbha śrī-garbha m. N. of Viṣṇu Hariv.
śrīgarbha śrī-garbha m. of a Bodhi-sattva Buddh.
śrīgarbha śrī-garbha m. of a merchant Kathās.
śrīgarbha śrī-garbha m. of a contemporary of Maṅkha Cat.
śrīgarbha śrī-garbha m. (with kavīndra) of a poet ib.
śrīgarbhā śrī-garbhā f. N. of a Rādhā Pañcar.
śrīgarbha śrī-garbha m. -ratna n. a kind of gem L.
śrīgiri śrī-giri m. N. of a mountain W.
śrīguṇaratnakośa śrī-guṇa-ratna-kośa m. N. of wk.
śrīguṇalekhā śrī-guṇa-lekhā f. N. of a princess Rājat.
śrīguṇasahasranāman śrī-guṇa-sahasra-nāman n. N. of wk.
śrīgunna śrī-gunna m. N. of a Mīmāṃsaka (a contemporary of Maṅkha) Cat.
śrīgupta śrī-gupta m. N. of a man Buddh.
śrīgurusahasranāmastotra śrī-gurusahasra-nāma-stotra n.
śrīgoṣṭhīmāhātmya śrī-goṣṭhī-māhātmya n. N. of wks.
śrīgraha śrī-graha m. a trough or place for supplying birds with water (= śakunīprapā) L.
śrīgrāma śrī-grāma m. "village of Fortune", N. of a place Cat.
śrīgrāmara śrī-grāmara m. (fr. prec.) N. of the astronomer Nārāyaṇa ib.
śrīghana śrī-ghana n. coagulated milk, sour curds L.
śrīghana śrī-ghana m. a Buddha or N. of a Buddha Pañcar.
śrīcakra śrī-cakra n. a magical diagram (supposed to represent the orb of the earth) RTL. 196; 203
     n. an astrological division of the body (said to, represent the uterine or pubic region) L.
     n. a wheel of Indra's car L.
śrīcakrakavaca śrī-cakra-kavaca n. -pattra n. -pūjā-vidhi m. N. of wks.
śrīcaṅkuṇavihāra śrī-caṅkuṇa-vihāra m. N. of a Buddhist monastery Rājat.
śrīcaṇḍa śrī-caṇḍa m. N. of a man (of passionate character) Kathās.
śrīcandana śrī-candana n. a kind of sandal HPariś.
śrīcandra śrī-candra m. N. of various men Rājat. (also -deva Col.)
śrīcūrṇaparipālana śrī-cūrṇa-paripālana n. N. of wk.
śrīja śrī-ja m. "born from Śrī", N. of Kāma (god of love) L.
śrīja śrī-ja m. = sāmba L.
śrījagadrāma śrī-jagad-rāma m. N. of a man Kṣitīś.
śrījyotirīśvara śrī-jyotir-īśvara m. N. of the author of the Dhūrta-samāgama Dhūrtas.
śrīḍhakka śrī-ḍhakka N. of a place Rājat.
śrītattvanidhi śrī-tattva-nidhi m.
śrītattvabodhinī śrī-tattva-bodhinī f. N. of wks.
śrītala śrī-tala n. a partic. hell VP.
śrītāḍa śrī-tāḍa m. (prob.) = -tāla Hcat.
śrītāla śrī-tāla m. a kind of tree resembling the wine-palm L.
śrītīrtha śrī-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha MBh.
śrītejas śrī-tejas m. N. of a Buddha Lalit.
     m. of a serpent-demon Buddh.
śrītrikaṭukavihāra śrī-tri-kaṭukavihāra m. N. of a Buddhist monastery ib.
śrīda śrī-da mfn. bestowing wealth or prosperity Pañcar.
śrīda śrī-da m. N. of Kubera Kuval.
śrīdā śrī-dā f. N. of Rādhā Pañcar.
śrīdatta śrī-datta m. "Fortune-giver", N. of various authors &c. (also with bhaṭṭa and maithila) Kathās. Vet. Cat.
śrīdayita śrī-dayita m. "usband of Śrī", N. of Viṣṇu Vop.
śrīdarpaṇa śrī-darpaṇa m. N. of a Commentary.
śrīdarśana śrī-darśana m. N. of a man Kathās.
śrīdaśākṣara śrī-daśākṣara m. (scil. mantra) a partic. prayer consisting of ten syllables Pañcar.
śrīdākṣinagara śrī-dākṣi-nagara n. N. of a town Buddh.
śrīdāman śrī-dāman m. N. of a play-fellow of Kṛiṣṇa Hariv. Pañcar.
śrīdāman śrī-dāman m. (-ma-) carita n. N. of a drama
śrīdāmannandadātrī śrī-dāman-nanda-dātrī and -meśvara-vallabhā f. N. of Rādhā Pañcar.
śrīdurgāyantra śrī-durgā-yantra n. a partic. diagram Cat.
śrīdeva śrī-deva m. (also with ācārya, paṇḍita and śarman) N. of various authors &c. Rājat. Cat.
śrīdevā śrī-devā f. N. of a wife of Vasu-deva Hariv. Pur.
śrīdruma śrī-druma m. the tree called Śrī (cf. above ) Kād.
śrīdhana śrī-dhana N. of a place (-kataka, of a Caitya) Buddh.
śrīdhanvipurīmāhātmya śrī-dhanvi-purī-māhātmya n. N. of wk.
śrīdhara śrī-dhara m. "bearer or possessor of fortune", N. and a form of Viṣṇu MBh. Hariv. Pur.
     m. N. of the month Śrāvaṇa VarBṛS.
     m. of the seventh Arhat of the past Utsarpiṇī L.
śrīdhara śrī-dhara m. (also with ācārya, kavi, dīkṣita, bhaṭṭa, miśra &c.) N. of various authors and other men Sarvad. Buddh. Cat.
śrīdhara śrī-dhara n. an ammonite of a partic. form BrahmaP.
śrīdhara śrī-dhara n. -dāsa m. -nandin m. -pati m. N. of authors
śrīdhara śrī-dhara n. -paddhati f. N. of wk.
śrīdhara śrī-dhara n. -mālava m. N. of a man (the father of Śiva-dāsa) Cat.
śrīdhara śrī-dhara n. -sena m. N. of a king Bhaṭṭ.
śrīdhara śrī-dhara n. -svāmin m. (also -mi-yati) N. of a well-known scholar (the pupil of Paramānanda and author of various Commentaries) Cat.
śrīdhara śrī-dhara n. -rānanda m. (also with yati) N. of authors
śrīdhara śrī-dhara n. -rī-pañcadaśī f. -rīya n. -rīya-vyākhyā f. -rīya-saṃhitā f. N. of wks.
śrīdhara śrī-dhara n. -rendra m. N. of an author (also called Khaṇḍadeva) Cat.
śrīdharolanagara śrī-dharola-nagara n. N. of a town Cat.
śrīdhāman śrī-dhāman n. abode of Śrī (applied to the lotus) BhP.
śrīdhra śrī-dhra m. = -dhara L.
śrīnagara śrī-nagara n. (or ī f.) "city of Fortune", N. of two towns (one situated in the district of Caunpore, the other in Bundelcund) Rājat. Hit. &c.
śrīnandana śrī-nandana m. metron. of the god of love L.
śrīnandana śrī-nandana m. (in music) a kind of measure Saṃgīt.
śrīnandīya śrī-nandīya n. N. of wk.
śrīnarendraprabhā śrī-narendra-prabhā f. N. of a woman Rājat.
śrīnarendreśvara śrī-narendreśvara m. N. of a statue of Śiva erected by Śrī-narendra-prabhā ib.
śrīnātha śrī-nātha m. "usband of Śrī", N. of Viṣṇu Cat.
     m. of various authors (also with ācārya, kavi, paṇḍita, bhaṭṭa and śarman) ib.
śrīnāradapurāṇa śrī-nārada-purāṇa n. N. of a Purāṇa.
śrīniketa śrī-niketa m. "abode of beauty", a paragon of beauty BhP.
     m. a lotus-flower ib.
śrīniketa śrī-niketa n. the resin of Pinus Longifolia, Śusr.
śrīniketana śrī-niketana m. "dwelling with Śrī", N. of Viṣṇu BhP.
śrīniketana śrī-niketana n. = prec. n. Suśr.
śrīnitambā śrī-nitambā f. "having beautiful hips", N. of Rādhā Pañcar.
śrīnidhi śrī-nidhi m. "receptacle of beauty", N. of Viṣṇu Pañcar.
śrīnivāsa śrī-nivāsa m. abode of Śrī Kāv.
     m. N. of Viṣṇu Chandom. BhP.
     m. N. of various authors and other men (also with ācārya, kavi, dīkṣita, bhaṭṭa &c.) Cat.
śrīnivāsā śrī-nivāsā f. N. of Rādhā Pañcar.
śrīnivāsa śrī-nivāsa m. or n. (?) the resin of Pinus Longifolia L. (also -saka Car.)
śrīnivāsa śrī-nivāsa m. -kavacānta-stotra n. pl. N. of various Stotras from the Agni-purāṇa
śrīnivāsa śrī-nivāsa m. -campū f. N. of a poem by Veṅkaṭa
śrīnivāsa śrī-nivāsa m. -tīrtha m. N. of various authors Cat. (-thīya n. N. of wk.)
śrīnivāsa śrī-nivāsa m. -dāsa m. N. of various authors &c. Cat.
śrīnivāsa śrī-nivāsa m. -dīkṣitīya n. -dīpikā f. -brahma-tantra-para-kāla-svāmy-aṣṭottara-śata n. -māhātmya n. N. of wks.
śrīnivāsa śrī-nivāsa m. -rāghava m. (with ācārya), -śiṣya m. N. of authors Cat.
śrīnivāsa śrī-nivāsa m. -sīya n. N. of wk.
śrīnīlakaṇṭha śrī-nīla-kaṇṭha m. (prob.) N. of a Jina Cat.
śrīpañcamī śrī-pañcamī f. the fifth day of the light half of Māgha (a festival in honour of Sarasvatī, goddess of learning, when books and implements or writing are worshipped) MW.
śrīpañcamīvrata śrī-pañcamī-vrata n. the above religious observance ib.
śrīpati śrī-pati m. "lord of fortune", a king, prince L.
     m. "usband of Śrī", (śriyaḥ pati) N. of Viṣṇu-Kṛiṣṇa (esp. as worshipped on the hill Veṅkaṭa q.v.) VarBṛS. Śiś. BhP.
     m. N. of the father of Kṛiṣṇajī Cat.
śrīpati śrī-pati m. (also with dvi-vedin, bhaṭṭa, and śarman) of various authors &c. ib.
śrīpatigovinda śrī-pati-govinda m. N. of a poet ib.
śrīpatigrantha śrī-pati-grantha m. N. of wk.
śrīpatidatta śrī-pati-datta m. N. of the author of the Kātantra-pariśiṣṭa
śrīpatipaddhati śrī-pati-paddhati f. -bhāṣya n. -vyavahāra-nirṇaya m. -vyavahāra-samuccaya m. N. of wks.
śrīpatiśiṣya śrī-pati-śiṣya m. N. of an author Cat.
śrīpatisaṃhitā śrī-pati-saṃhitā f.
śrīpati śrī-pati m. -tīya n. N. of wks.
śrīpattana śrī-pattana n. N. of a town Vīrac.
śrīpatha śrī-patha m. a royal road, highway L.
śrīpadī śrī-padī f. a kind of jasmine L.
śrīpaddhati śrī-paddhati f. N. of wk. (on the worship of Rādhā, Kṛiṣṇa, and Caitanya)
śrīpaddhatipradīpa śrī-paddhati-pradīpa m. N. of a Comm. on it.
śrīpadma śrī-padma m. N. of Kṛiṣṇa MBh.
śrīparāpūjana śrī-parāpūjana n. N. of a Tantra wk.
śrīparṇa śrī-parṇa n. Premna Spinosa or Longifolia Hcat.
     n. a lotus L.
śrīparṇī śrī-parṇī f. Gmelina Arborea Hcat. (L. also "Premna Spinosa or Longifolia, Pistia Stratiotes, Salmalia Malabarica, and a species of Solanum").
śrīparṇi śrī-parṇi f. (m.c.) = -parṇī Hcat.
śrīparṇikā śrī-parṇikā f. Myristica Malabarica and Myrica Sapida Bhpr.
śrīparvata śrī-parvata m. N. of various mountains MBh. Suśr. Pur.
     m. of a Liṅga MW.
śrīpā śrī-pā mfn. preserving fortune Siddh.
śrīpāñcarātra śrī-pāñcarātra n.
śrīpāñcarātrārādhana śrī-pāñcarātrārādhana n. N. of wks.
śrīpāda śrī-pāda m. N. of various men Cat.
śrīpāla śrī-pāla m. N. of a king Śatr.
     m. of an author Cat.
śrīpāla śrī-pāla m. (with kavi-rāja) N. of a poet ib.
śrīpālacarita śrī-pāla-carita n. N. of wk.
śrīpālita śrī-pālita m. N. of a poet Cat.
śrīpiṣṭa śrī-piṣṭa m. the resin of Pinus Longifolia L. (prob. w.r. for śrīveṣṭa).
śrīpuṭa śrī-puṭa m. a kind of metre Col.
śrīpuṭa śrī-puṭa m. -ṭoṣṭha mfn. having beautifully formed closed lips VarBṛS.
śrīputra śrī-putra m. "son of Śrī", N. of Kāma (god of love) L.
     m. a horse L.
śrīpura śrī-pura n. N. of a town (also -ranagara) Vet.
śrīpuruṣottamatattva śrī-puruṣottama-tattva n. N. of a ch. of the Smṛiti-tattva.
śrīpuṣpa śrī-puṣpa n. cloves L.
śrīpuṣpa śrī-puṣpa n. white lotus L.
śrīpuṣpa śrī-puṣpa n. the wood of Cerasus Puddum L.
śrīpūjāmahāpaddhati śrī-pūjā-mahā-paddhati f. N. of wk.
śrīprada śrī-prada mf (ā) n. bestowing happiness or prosperity Pañcar.
śrīprabhāva śrī-prabhāva m. N. of Kambala Buddh.
śrīpraśna śrī-praśna m. N. of wk. Hcat.
śrīprasūna śrī-prasūna n. cloves L.
śrīpriya śrī-priya n. orpiment L.
śrīphala śrī-phala m. the Bilva tree, Aegle Marmelos L.
śrīphalā śrī-phalā f. the Indigo plant L.
śrīphalī śrī-phalī f. id. L.
     m. myrobalan L.
śrīphala śrī-phala n. "sacred fruit", the Bilva fruit Mn. Yājñ. Hariv.
śrīphala śrī-phala n. a cocoa-nut GāruḍaP.
śrīphala śrī-phala n. the fruit i.e. result of splendour &c. Cat.
śrīphala śrī-phala n. -kṛcchra m. a kind of self-mortification (regarded as specially efficacious, eating no food except the Bilva fruit for a whole month) Viṣṇ.
śrīphala śrī-phala n. -vardhinī f. N. of wk.
śrīphalikā śrī-phalikā f. a kind of gourd L.
     f. a kind of indigo L.
śrībaka śrī-baka m. (with paṇḍita) N. of a poet Subh.
     m. another man Rājat.
śrībappa śrī-bappa m. N. of a man Inscr.
śrībappapādīyavihāra śrī-bappa-pādīya-vihāra m. N. of a Buddhist monastery ib.
śrībabba śrī-babba m. = -bappa ib.
śrībali śrī-bali m. N. of a village Cat.
śrībāpa śrī-bāpa m. a kind of garment Pañcad.
śrībhakṣa śrī-bhakṣa m. auspicious food (applied to the Madhu-parka) Gobh.
śrībhaṭṭa śrī-bhaṭṭa m. N. of a teacher of the Nimbārka school Cat.
śrībhaḍa śrī-bhaḍa m. N. of a man ib.
śrībhadra śrī-bhadra m. Cyperus Rotundus (generally ā f.) L.
śrībhadra śrī-bhadra m. N. of a serpent-demon Buddh.
śrībhadra śrī-bhadra m. of an author Col.
śrībhadrā śrī-bhadrā f. N. of a goddess Kālac.
śrībhadra śrī-bhadra m. of the second wife of Bimbisāra Buddh.
śrībhartṛ śrī-bhartṛ m. "usband of Śrī", N. of Viṣṇu Śiś.
śrībhāgavata śrī-bhāgavata n. "the sacred Bhāgavata", N. of the Bhāgavata-Purāṇa MW.
śrībhānu śrī-bhānu m. N. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa BhP.
śrībhāṣya śrī-bhāṣya n. N. of a Comm. on the Brahma-sūtra by Rāmānuja
śrībhāṣyadīpa śrī-bhāṣya-dīpa m. -vṛtti f. -vṛtty-upanyāsa m. -saṃgraha m.
śrībhāṣya śrī-bhāṣya n. -ṣyāndhra-ṭīkā f. -ṣyodāhṛtopaniṣad-vākya-vivaraṇa n. N. of Comms. on it.
śrībhuja śrī-bhuja (ibc.), the arms of a person of high rank Daś.
śrībhrātṛ śrī-bhrātṛ m. "brother of Śrī", the horse (fabled to have sprung with her from the ocean when churned by the gods; cf. lakṣmī) L.
śrīmakuṭa śrī-makuṭa n. gold L.
śrīmaṅgala śrī-maṅgala m. N. of a man Cat.
śrīmaṅgala śrī-maṅgala n. N. of a Tīrtha ib.
śrīmañju śrī-mañju m. N. of a mountain Buddh.
śrīmaṇas śrī-maṇas mfn. = śrī-manas.
śrīmaṇḍapa śrī-maṇḍapa m. N. of a mountain Cat.
śrīmat śrī-mat mfn. see 1100, col.2.
śrīmati śrī-mati f. (for matī ?) N. of Rādhā MW.
śrīmatottara śrī-matottara n. N. of wk.
śrīmada śrī-mada m. the intoxication produced by wealth or prosperity BhP.
śrīmanas śrī-manas (śrī-) mfn. (prob.) well-disposed VS.
śrīmanta śrī-manta mfn. (m.c.) = -mat Hcat.
śrīmaya śrī-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of (or quite absorbed into) Śrī Pañcar.
śrīmalā śrī-malā f. a kind of shrub L.
śrīmalāpahā śrī-malāpahā f. a kind of shrub L.
śrīmallakarṇi śrī-mallakarṇi m. N. of a king VP.
śrīmastaka śrī-mastaka m. "Lakṣmī's head", a kind of garlic L.
śrīmahādevī śrī-mahā-devī f. N. of the mother of Śaṃkara W.
śrīmahiman śrī-mahiman m. the majesty of Śiva
śrīmahiman śrī-mahiman m. -mnaḥ stava m. N. of a Stotra.
śrīmāla śrī-māla m. or n. (?) N. of a district and the town situated in it
śrīmālakhaṇḍa śrī-māla-khaṇḍa m. n. -purāṇa n. -māhātmya n. N. of wks.
śrīmālādevīsiṃhanādasūtra śrī-mālā-devī-siṃha-nāda-sūtra n. N. of a Buddhist Sūtra.
śrīmālinīvijayottara śrī-mālinī-vijayottara n. N. of wk.
śrīmitra śrī-mitra m. N. of a poet Cat.
śrīmukha śrī-mukha n. a beautiful face MW.
śrīmukha śrī-mukha m. the word Śrī written on the back of a letter ib.
śrīmukha śrī-mukha m. the 7th (ur 41st) year of Jupiter's cycle of 60 years VarBṛS.
śrīmukha śrī-mukha m. N. of a medical author (cf. śrī-sukha). Cat.
śrīmukhī śrī-mukhī f. see next.
śrīmukhīsahasranāman śrī-mukhī-sahasra-nāman n. N. of wk.
śrīmudrā śrī-mudrā f. a mark made on the forehead &c. by worshippers of Viṣṇu MW.
śrīmuṣ śrī-muṣ mfn. stealing beauty (ifc. = "surpassing in beauty") Megh.
śrīmuṣṭimāhātmya śrī-muṣṭi-māhātmya n. N. of a ch. in various Purāṇas.
śrīmuṣṇamāhātmya śrī-muṣṇa-māhātmya n. N. of a ch. in various Purāṇas.
śrīmūrti śrī-mūrti f. "any divine image", an image or personification of Viṣṇu or of the Supreme Being
     f. any idol MW.
śrīyaśas śrī-yaśas n. splendour and glory (in -kāma mfn. "desirous of splendour and glory") KātyŚr.
śrīyaśas śrī-yaśas m. N. of a king Kālac.
śrīyaśasa śrī-yaśasa n. splendour and glory ŚBr.
śrīyāmala śrī-yāmala n. N. of a Tantra.
śrīyukta śrī-yukta mfn. "endowed with Śrī", happy, fortunate, famous, illustrious, wealthy &c. (prefixed as an honorific title to the names of men, and in the common language written śrī-yut) W.
śrīyuta śrī-yuta mfn. "endowed with Śrī", happy, fortunate, famous, illustrious, wealthy &c. (prefixed as an honorific title to the names of men, and in the common language written śrī-yut) W.
śrīraṅga śrī-raṅga m. see col.3.
śrīratnagiri śrī-ratna-giri m. N. of a sacred hill Buddh.
śrīratnākara śrī-ratnākara m. N. of a Tantra wk.
śrīrasa śrī-rasa m. the resin of Pinus Longifolia Suśr.
śrīrāga śrī-rāga m. (in music) a partic. Rāga Saṃgīt.
śrīrāghavīya śrī-rāghavīya n. N. of a poem by Ragu-nāthācārya.
śrīrājacūḍāmaṇidīkṣita śrī-rāja-cūḍāmaṇi-dīkṣita m. N. of an author Cat.
śrīrādhāvallabha śrī-rādhāvallabha m. a form of Viṣṇu W.
śrīrāma śrī-rāma m. the divine Rāma i.e. Rāma-candra (whose name in this form is used as a salutation by those who worship Viṣṇu in this Avatāra) W.
     m. N. of an author Cat.
śrīrāmakalpadruma śrī-rāma-kalpa-druma m. N. of wk.
śrīrāmanavamī śrī-rāma-navamī f. the ninth of the light half of the month Caitra (observed as a festival in honour of the birthday of Rāma-candra) MW. (-nirṇaya m. N. of wk.)
śrīrāmapaddhati śrī-rāma-paddhati f. N. of wk. on the proper mode of worshipping Rāma (attributed to Rāmānuja)
śrīrāmamaṅgala śrī-rāma-maṅgala n. -rakṣā f. -stuti f.
śrīrāma śrī-rāma m. -modanta m. N. of wks.
śrīrāṣṭramitrāyuṣkāma śrī-rāṣṭramitrāyuṣ-kāma mfn. wishing eminence and dominion and friends and long life KātyŚr.
śrīrudrahṛdayopaniṣad śrī-rudra-hṛdayopaniṣad f. N. of an Upanishad.
śrīrūpā śrī-rūpā f. having the form of Śrī (applied to Rādhā) Pañcar.
śrīlakṣmaṇa śrī-lakṣmaṇa mfn. characterized by Śrī BhP.
śrīlakṣman śrī-lakṣman m. N. of a man (= lakṣmīdhara) Vās., Introd.
śrīlatā śrī-latā f. (for śrīla-tā see col.3) a kind of plant (= mahā-jyotiṣmatī) L.
śrīlābha śrī-lābha m. N. of various men Buddh.
śrīlekhā śrī-lekhā f. N. of a princess Rājat.
śrīvacanabhūṣaṇamīmāṃsā śrī-vacana-bhūṣaṇamīmāṃsā f. N. of wk.
śrīvat śrī-vat mfn. containing the word śrī Kāṭh.
śrīvatsa śrī-vatsa m. "favourite of Śrī" N. of Viṣṇu L.
     m. a partic. mark or curl of hair on the breast of Viṣṇu or Kṛiṣṇa (and of other divine beings; said to be white and represented in pictures by a symbol resembling a cruciform flower) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. the emblem of the tenth Jina (or Viṣṇu's mark so used) L.
     m. a hole of a partic. form made through a wall by a housebreaker L.
śrīvatsa śrī-vatsa m. (in astron.) one of the lunar asterisms Col.
     m. N. of the eighth Yoga MW.
     m. N. of various authors (also with ācārya and śarman) Cat.
śrīvatsadhārin śrī-vatsa-dhārin or -bhṛt m. "wearing the Śrī-vatsa mark", N. of Viṣṇu L.
śrīvatsapiṇyāka śrī-vatsa-piṇyāka m. the resin of Pinus Longifolia L.
śrīvatsamuktikanandy-āvarta-lakṣita-pāṇi-pādatalatā śrī-vatsa-muktikanandy-āvarta-lakṣita-pāṇi-pāda-tala-tā f. having the palms of the hands and soles of the feet marked with Śrī-vatsa and Muktika (for muktikā ?) and Nandy-āvarta (one of the 80 minor marks of a Buddha) Dharmas. 84
śrīvatsalakṣman śrī-vatsa-lakṣman m. "marked with the Śrī-vatsa", N. of Viṣṇu MW.
śrīvatsatāñchana śrī-vatsa-tāñchana m. id. L.
     m. N. of Maheśvara Vās., Introd.
     m. of an author Cat.
śrīvatsa śrī-vatsa m. -tsāṅka mfn. having the Śrī-vatsa as a mark VarBṛS.
śrīvatsa śrī-vatsa m. a wolf L.
śrīvatsa śrī-vatsa m. N. of Viṣṇu L.
śrīvatsa śrī-vatsa m. of an author Cat.
śrīvatsakin śrī-vatsakin m. a horse having a curl of hair on his breast (resembling that of Viṣṇu) L.
śrīvada śrī-vada m. a kind of bird L.
śrīvara śrī-vara m. N. of the author of the Jaina-taraṃgiṇī (said to be a continuation of the Rāja-taraṃgiṇī up to the year A. D. 1477) Cat.
śrīvarabodhibhagavat śrī-vara-bodhi-bhagavat m. N. of a man Buddh.
śrīvarāha śrī-varāha m. "divine boar", N. of Viṣṇu (in his boar-incarnation) L.
śrīvardhana śrī-vardhana m. "increase or increaser of fortune", a kind of musical composition, Saṃgīt
     m. N. of Śiva MW.
     m. of a man Rājat.
     m. of a poet Cat.
śrīvallabha śrī-vallabha m. a favourite of fortune MW.
     m. N. of various authors
śrīvallabha śrī-vallabha m. (also with utprabhātīya and vidyā-vāg-īśa bhaṭṭācārya) Cat.
śrīvallī śrī-vallī f. Acacia Concinna L.
     f. a kind of jasmine L.
śrīvasukra śrī-vasukra m. N. of a grammarian Gaṇar.
śrīvaha śrī-vaha m. "bringing fortune", N. of a serpent-demon MBh.
śrīvāñcheśvaramāhātmya śrī-vāñcheśvara-māhātmya n. N. of wk.
śrīvāṭī śrī-vāṭī f. a species of Nāga-vallī L.
śrīvāraka śrī-vāraka m. Marsilea Quadrifolia L. 1.
śrīvāsa śrī-vāsa m. "having a pleasant scent", the resin of Pinus Longifolia Bhpr.
śrīvāsa śrī-vāsa m. "abode of Śrī or beauty", N. of Viṣṇu or Śiva L.
     m. a lotus L.
śrīvāsaka śrī-vāsaka m.
śrīvāsas śrī-vāsas m. = śrī-vāsa1 L.
śrīvidyā śrī-vidyā f. a form of Durgā Cat.
     f. exalted science (also N. of wk.) ib.
śrīvidyātriśatī śrī-vidyā-triśatī f. -paddhati f. -pujā-paddhati f. -rcana-candrikā and -paddhati (-dyārc-) f. -viṣaya m. -dyottara-tāpinī f. N. of wks.
śrīviśāla śrī-viśāla mf (ā) n. abounding in good fortune Megh.
śrīviṣṇupadī śrī-viṣṇu-padī f. clinging to the feet of the divine Viṣṇu BhP.
śrīvṛkṣa śrī-vṛkṣa m. the sacred fig-tree L.
     m. the Bilva tree L.
śrīvṛkṣa śrī-vṛkṣa m. = next (see sa-śrīvṛkṣa).
śrīvṛkṣaka śrī-vṛkṣaka m. a ring or curl of hair on the chest of a horse (cf. śrī-vatsa) Sch. on Śiś.
śrīvṛkṣakanavamīvrata śrī-vṛkṣaka-navamī-vrata n. N. of a partic. religious observance MW.
śrīvṛkṣaka śrī-vṛkṣaka m. -kṣakin mfn. marked with a curl or lock of hair (as a horse cf. śrī-vatsakin) Śiś. v, 56.
śrīvṛddhi śrī-vṛddhi f. N. of a deity of the Bodhi tree Lalit.
śrīveṣṭa śrī-veṣṭa m. the resin of the Pinus Longifolia L.
śrīveṣṭaka śrī-veṣṭaka m. the resin of the Pinus Longifolia L.
śrīvaidyanāthamāhātmya śrī-vaidya-nātha-māhātmya n. N. of wk.
śrīvaiṣṇava śrī-vaiṣṇava m. a member of the Vaiṣṇava sect (esp. a follower of Rāmānuja q.v.) W. 1
śrīvaiṣṇava śrī-vaiṣṇava m. -vācāra-saṃgraha m. N. of wk. Cat.
śrīśa śrī-śa (śrīśa) m. "lord or husband of Śrī", N. of Viṣṇu Prasaṅg.; of Rāma-candra (whose wife Sitā is regarded as an incarnation of Śrī or Lakṣmī) L.; (ā) f. N. of Rādhā Pañcar.
śrīśataka śrī-śataka n. N. of an astron. wk.
śrīśalmalībhāṇḍatīrtha śrī-śalmalī-bhāṇḍa-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha Cat.
śrīśānta śrī-śānta m. N. of a man W.
śrīśuka śrī-śuka m. N. of a poet and an astronomer Cat.
śrīśukatīrtha śrī-śuka-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha ib.
śrīśaila śrī-śaila m. N. of various mountains BhP.
śrīśaila śrī-śaila m. (with sūri) N. of an author
śrīśailakhaṇḍa śrī-śaila-khaṇḍa m. n. N. of ch. of the SkandaP.
śrīśailatātācārya śrī-śaila-tātācārya m. N. of a preceptor Cat.
śrīśailamāhātmya śrī-śaila-māhātmya n.
śrīśaila śrī-śaila m. -lopākhyāna n. N. of wks.
śrīśyāmalāmbāstotra śrī-śyāmalāmbāstotra n.
śrīślokapaddhati śrī-śloka-paddhati f. N. of wks.
śrīśvara śrī-śvara (śrīśv-) m. N. of a modern author (alive in 1884) Cat.
śrīṣavāyaṇa śrī-ṣavāyaṇa n. N. of a part of the spurious Romaka-siddhānta.
śrīṣeṇa śrī-ṣeṇa (or -sena) m. N. of a king Kathās.; of the author of the Romaka-siddhānta (quoted by Brahma-gupta); (ā) f. N. of a woman HPariś.
śrīsaṃsthā śrī-saṃsthā f.
śrīsaṃhitā śrī-saṃhitā f. N. of wks.
śrīsaṃgrāma śrī-saṃgrāma m. N. of a partic. Maṭha (q.v.) Rājat.
śrīsaṃjña śrī-saṃjña n. "called after Śrī", cloves (the various names of Śrī being applied to cloves) L.
śrīsambhūtā śrī-sambhūtā f. (in astron.) N. of the sixth night of the Karma-māsa (q.v.)
śrīsarasvatī śrī-sarasvatī f. du. Lakṣmī and Sarasvatī MW.
śrīsahasra śrī-sahasra n. N. of Stotra.
śrīsahodara śrī-sahodara m. "brother of Śrī", the moon (as produced together with Śrī at the churning of the ocean; cf. śrī-putra) L.
śrīsiddhi śrī-siddhi f. (in astrol.) N. of the sixteenth Yoga.
śrīsukha śrī-sukha m. N. of a medical author Cat.
śrīsūkta śrī-sūkta n. N. of the hymn RV. i, 165 ŚāṅkhBr. AgP.
śrīsūktanyāsa śrī-sūkta-nyāsa m. -vidhāna n. -vidhi m. N. of wks.
śrīsena śrī-sena see -ṣeṇa.
śrīstava śrī-stava m.
śrīstuti śrī-stuti f. N. of wks.
śrīsthala śrī-sthala n. N. of a temple of Śiva
śrīsthalaprakāśa śrī-sthala-prakāśa m. -māhātmya n. N. of wks.
śrīsmaraṇadarpaṇa śrī-smaraṇadarpaṇa m. N. of wk.
śrīsraja śrī-sraja n. Śrī (or fortune) and a garland Pāṇ. 5-4, 106 Sch.
śrīsvarūpa śrī-svarūpa m. N. of a disciple of Caitanya W.
śrīsvarūpiṇī śrī-svarūpiṇī f. having the nature of Śrī (applied to Rādhā) Pañcar.
śrīsvāmin śrī-svāmin m. N. of a king Rājat.
     m. of the father of Bhaṭṭi Bhaṭṭ. Sch.
śrīhaṭṭa śrī-haṭṭa N. of a town (= Silhet) W.
śrīhara śrī-hara mfn. robbing (i.e. excelling all in) beauty (applied to Rādhā) Pañcar.
śrīhari śrī-hari m. N. of Viṣṇu (-rer utthāna n. N. of a festival on the 14th day of the month Kārttika) Col.
śrīharistotra śrī-hari-stotra n. N. of wk.
śrīharṣa śrī-harṣa m. N. of various authors &c. (esp. of a celebrated king and poet or patron of poets, also called Śrīharṣa-kavi or Śrī-harsha-deva, who lived probably in the first half of the seventh century A.D. and is the supposed author of three plays, viz. Nāgānanda, Priya-darśikā, and Ratnāvalī).
śrīhastinī śrī-hastinī f. the sunflower, Heliotroplum Indicum (so called as held in the hand of Śrī or Lakṣmī) L.

śrīyadhyai Ved. inf. Pāṇ. 3-4, 9 Sch.

śrīyase (dat. and Ved. inf.), for beauty or splendour or glory, splendidly, gloriously RV.

śriyā f. (collateral form of 3. śrī) prosperity, happiness (personified as the wife of Śrī-dhara i.e. Viṣṇu) Kāv. BhP.
śriyāditya śriyā-ditya (śriyād-) m. N. of a man Cat.
śriyānakula śriyā-nakula m. or n. N. of a place ib.
śriyāvāsa śriyā-vāsa m. abode of fortune or prosperity MBh.
śriyāvāsin śriyā-vāsin m. "dwelling with Śrī", N. of Śiva ib.

śrīka (ifc.; f. ā) = śrī2, fortune, prosperity, wealth, beauty &c. (cf. gata-, niḥ-, puṇya-śrika &c.); m. a kind of bird VarBṛS. (= śrī-karṇa Sch.); a kind of resin ib. (= śrī-vāsaka Sch.)

śrīmat śrī-mat mfn. beautiful, charming, lovely, pleasant, splendid, glorious MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. possessed of fortune, fortunate, auspicious, wealthy, prosperous, eminent, illustrious, venerable (used, like śrī, as a prefix before the names of eminent persons and celebrated works and sometimes corrupted into śrīmant), of high rank or dignity (m. "a great or venerable person") ChUp. MBh. R. &c.
     mfn. decorated with the insignia of royalty (as a king) VarBṛS.
     mfn. abounding in gold (as Meru) Bhartṛ.
śrīmat śrī-mat m. N. of Viṣṇu L.
śrīmat śrī-mat m. of Kubera L.
śrīmat śrī-mat m. of Śākya-mitra Buddh.
śrīmat śrī-mat m. of a son of Nimi MBh.
śrīmat śrī-mat m. of a poet Cat.
śrīmat śrī-mat m. Ficus Religiosa L.
śrīmat śrī-mat m. another tree (= tilaka) L.
śrīmat śrī-mat m. a parrot L.
śrīmat śrī-mat m. a bull kept for breeding L.
śrīmat śrī-mat mfn. (atī) f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attendant on Skanda MBh.
śrīmat śrī-mat m. of various women (esp. of the mother of Mādhavācārya) Buddh. Cat.
śrīmat śrī-mat m. -kumbha n. gold L.
śrīmat śrī-mat m. -tama mfn. (superl.) most prosperous or eminent or illustrious KaushUp.
śrīmat śrī-mat m. -tā f. prosperity, thriving condition, beauty, splendour Kāv.
śrīmacchataśalākin śrīmac-chata-śalākin mfn. (fr. śrīmat + śata + ś-) furnished with a hundred beautiful ribs (as an umbrella) MBh.
śrīmaddattopaniṣad śrīmad-dattopaniṣad f. N. of an Upanishad.
śrīmannṛpurī śrīman-nṛpurī f. a royal residence Viddh.
śrīmanmanya śrīman-manya mfn. fancying one's self possessed of Śrī Bhaṭṭ.

śrīya mfn. = śriyai hitaḥ Pat.

śrīyāka m. N. of a son of Śakaṭāla HPariś.

śrīra see a-śrīra.

śrīraṅga śrī-raṅga m. N. of Viṣṇu (accord. to some "of Siva", and according to others "of an ancient king who founded the city of Seringapatam") MW.
śrīraṅga śrī-raṅga n. N. of a town and a celebrated Vaiṣṇava temple (established by Rāmānuja near Trichinopoly) RTL. 71 n.; 448.
śrīraṅgagadya śrī-raṅga-gadya n.
śrīraṅgagurustotra śrī-raṅga-guru-stotra n. N. of Stotras.
śrīraṅgadeva śrī-raṅga-deva m. N. of an author Cat.
śrīraṅgadevadevālayapradakṣiṇa śrī-raṅga-deva-devālaya-pradakṣiṇa n. N. of wk.
śrīraṅganātha śrī-raṅga-nātha m. N. of Viṣṇu W. (cf. comp.)
     m. of the author of a Comm. on the Bhāmatī (Cat.)
śrīraṅganāthakṣamāṣoḍaśī śrī-raṅga-nātha-kṣamā-ṣoḍaśī f. -prapatti f. -maṅgalāśāsana n. -suprabhāta n. -stotra n.
śrīraṅganātha śrī-raṅga-nātha m. -thārādhana-krama m. -thāṣṭotara-śata n. N. of wks.
śrīraṅganāyakī śrī-raṅga-nāyakī f. (of -nāyaka) wife of the lord of Śrī-raṅga L.
śrīraṅganāyakīstuti śrī-raṅga-nāyakī-stuti f. -stotra n. N. of wks.
śrīraṅgapattana śrī-raṅga-pattana n. "Viṣṇu's city", the city of Seringapatam (situated in Mysore on an island an a channel of the Kāverī, said to have been founded by an ancient king who called it after himself, or by a devotee who dedicated it to Viṣṇu; cf. above ) MW.
śrīraṅgamāhātmya śrī-raṅga-māhātmya n.
śrīraṅgarājacatuṣṭaya śrī-raṅga-rāja-catuṣṭaya n.
śrīraṅgarājastava śrī-raṅga-rāja-stava m.
śrīraṅgarājastotra śrī-raṅga-rāja-stotra n.
śrīraṅgavimānastotra śrī-raṅga-vimāna-stotra n.
śrīraṅgasaptaprākārapradakṣiṇavidhi śrī-raṅga-sapta-prākāra-pradakṣiṇa-vidhi m. N. of wks.
śrīraṅgeśa m. lord of Śrī-raṅga (-śvarī f. wife of the lord of Śrī-raṅga).

śrīla mf (ā) n. (g. sidhmādi) prosperous, happy, wealthy, beautiful, eminent Pañcar. (cf. a-śrīla),
śrīlatā śrīla-tā f. high rank (compared to a creeping plant; for śrī-latā see col.1) Rājat.
śrīlaśrīvopadeva śrīla-śrī-vopadeva m. the eminent and illustrious Vopadeva Vop.
śrīlahanumat śrīla-hanumat m. the celebrated Hanumat Cat.

śry in comp. for 2. śrī.
śryāhva śry-āhva n. "having the name of Śrī", a lotus-flower (the goddess Śrī or Lakṣmī having appeared with a lotus, the type of beauty, in her hand and being connected with it in many of her names cf. padmā) L.
     n. a kind of tree Car.

śrīkajāka (?) n. a building of a partic. form Hcat.

śrīṇā f. night (v.l. for śiriṇā) Naigh. i, 7.

śrībera n. Andropogon Muricatus L.

śrīv see śrīv.

śrīvabhāsa (?) m. N. of a man, Rājāt.

śru cl.5.P. (Dhātup. xxii, 44) śṛṇoti (Ved. and ep. also Ā. śṛṇute, and in RV. 3. sg. śṛṇve, 2. sg. -viṣe, 3. pl. -vire [cf. below]; Impv. śṛṇu, -ṇudhī and -ṇuhī pl. śṛṇutā, -ṇota and -ṇotana RV.; pf. śuśrāva [once in R. with pass. sense], śuśruve [2. sg. śuśrotha, 1. pl. śuśruma, in Up. also -mas; śuśravat, śuśrūyās RV., p. śuśruvas q.v.]; aor. Ved. aśravam, aśrot, 2. sg. śroṣi; Subj. śravat, -vathaḥ; [?] śruvam TĀr.; Impv. śrudhī, śrotu RV.; aśrauṣīt Br. &c.; Subj. śroṣan Impv. śroṣantu RV. [cf. śroṣamāṇa]; Prec. śrūyāsam AV. &c.; fut. śrotā MBh.; śroṣyati, -te Br. &c.; inf. śrotum MBh. &c.; ind. p. śrutvā RV. &c.; -śrutya AV. &c.; śrāvam GṛŚrS. &c.), to hear, listen or attend to anything (acc.), give ear to any one (acc. or gen.), hear or learn anything about (acc.) or from (abl. gen. instr., mukhāt or śakāśāt), or that anything is (two acc.) RV. &c. &c.; to hear (from a teacher), study, learn ŚrS. MBh. &c.; to be attentive, be obedient, obey MBh. R. &c.: Pass. śrūyate (ep. also -ti; and in RV. śṛṇve &c. [cf. above] with pass. meaning; aor. aśrāvi, śrāvi), to be heard or perceived or learnt about (acc.) or from (gen. abl. or mukhāt; in later language often 3. sg. śrūyate impers. "it is heard", "one hears or learns or reads in a book", = "it is said", "it is written in (with loc.)"; Impv. śrūyatām, "let it be heard" = "listen!") RV. &c. &c.; to be celebrated or renowned, be known as, pass for, be called (nom.) RV.; to be heard or learnt (from a teacher) Pañcat.; to be taught or stated (in a book) Sarvad.; to be heard i.e. pronounced or employed (as a sound or word) TPrāt. Sch.: Caus. śrāvayati (ep. also -te, in RV. also śravayati; aor. aśuśravi, -vuḥ RV.; aśuśruvat Br.; aśiśravat Gr.; Pass. śrāvyate see below), to cause to be heard or learnt, announce, proclaim, declare RV. &c. &c.; to cause to hear, inform, instruct, communicate, relate, tell (with acc. of thing, and acc. gen., or dat. of pers., or with instr. in sense of "through") Mn. MBh. &c.: Pass. of Caus. śrāvyate, to be informed of (acc.) MBh. &c.: Desid. śuśrūṣate (Pāṇ. 1-3, 57; ep. or m.c. also -ti; Pass. śuśrūṣyate), to wish or like to hear (acc.), desire to attend or listen to (dat.) RV. &c. &c.; to attend upon, serve, obey (acc., rarely gen.) Mn. MBh. &c.: Caus. of Desid. śuśrūṣayati, to wait upon, be at the service of (acc.) Kull. on Mn. ii, 243: Desid. of Caus. śiśrāvayiṣati or śuśrāvayiṣati Gr.: Intens. śośrūyate, śośravīti, śośroti Gr. ([Cf. Gk. [greek] = śrudhi, [characters] = śruta &c.; Lat. 'cluo', 'in-clutus'; Slav. 'sluti'; Germ. 'laut'; Eng. 'loud'.])

śuśruvas mfn. one who has heard &c. (with two acc., "that anything is -"; also = śuśrāva, "e has heard") RV. R. Ragh. &c.
     mfn. one who has learnt or studied, a scholar TS. ŚBr.

śuśrū &c. see p.1084, col.3.
śuśrūṣaka &c. see p.1084, col.3.

śrava &c. see 1. śrava, p.1096, col.3.
śravaṇa &c. see 1. śrava, p.1096, col.3.

śrāva &c. see p.1097, col.1.
śrāvaka &c. see p.1097, col.1.

śruṇa see su-śruṇa.

śrut mfn. hearing, listening (only in next and ifc.; cf. karṇa-, dīrgha-śrut &c.)
     mfn. that which is heard, sound, noise Harav.
śrutkarṇa śrut-karṇa (śrut-) mfn. one who has hearing ears, quick to hear RV. AV.

śruta mfn. heard, listened to, heard about or of, taught, mentioned, orally transmitted or communicated from age to age ŚBr. ChUp. MBh. &c.
     mfn. known, famous, celebrated RV. AV. Br. MBh.
     mfn. known as, called (nom. with iti) MBh. R. &c.
śruta m. N. of a son of Bhagīratha Hariv.
śruta m. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa BhP.
śruta m. of a son of Su-bhāṣaṇa ib.
śruta m. of a son of Upagu VP.
śrutā f. N. of a daughter of Dīrghadaṃṣṭra Kathās.
śruta n. anything heard, that which has been heard (esp. from the beginning), knowledge as heard by holy men and transmitted from generation to generation, oral tradition or revelation, sacred knowledge (in the Pur. personified as a child of Dharma and Medhā), the Veda AV. &c. &c.
śruta n. the act of hearing MuṇḍUp. Kāv. Kathās.
śruta n. learning or teaching, instruction (śrutaṃ-kṛ, "to learn") Āpast.
śruta n. memory, remembrance AV. i, 1, 2.
śrutaṛṣi śruta-ṛṣi (śruta-) mfn. (cf. śruta-rṣi) having famous Ṛiṣis RV.
śrutakakṣa śruta-kakṣa (śruta-) m. N. of a Ṛiṣi (author of RV. viii, 81) Anukr.
śrutakarman śruta-karman m. N. of a son of Saha-deva MBh.
     m. of a son of Arjuna ib.
     m. of a son of Somāpi VP.
     m. of Śani L.
śrutakāma śruta-kāma mfn. desirous of sacred knowledge ŚāṅkhŚr.
śrutakīrti śruta-kīrti m. "one whose fame is heard about", N. of a son of Arjuna MBh.
     m. of an astronomer Cat.
     m. of another man (also -bhoja) Inscr.
śrutakīrti śruta-kīrti f. N. of a daughter of Kuśa-dhvaja (wife of Śatru-ghna) R.
     m. of a daughter of Śūra (sister of Vasu-deva and wife of Dhṛiṣṭa. ketu) Pur.
śrutakevalin śruta-kevalin m. N. of a class of Jama Arhats (of whom six are enumerated) L.
śrutaṃjaya śruta-ṃ-jaya m. N. of a son of Sena-jit VP.
     m. of a son of Śatyāyu BhP.
śrutatas śruta-tas ind. as if heard Gobh.; with regard to orally transmitted knowledge or tradition Nir.
śrutatva śruta-tva n. the being taught or learnt Śaṃk.
śrutadīpa śruta-dīpa m. N. of wk.
śrutadeva śruta-deva m. a god in respect of knowledge BhP.
     m. N. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa ib.
     m. of a servant of Kṛiṣṇa ib.
śrutadevā śruta-devā f. N. of a daughter of Śūṛa (sister of Vasu-deva and wife of Vṛiddha-śarman) Hariv. Pur.
śrutadevī śruta-devī f. "goddess of learning", N. of Sarasvatī L.
śrutadhara śruta-dhara mfn. retaining what has been heard, having a good memory Kāv. Kathās. BhP.
śrutadhara śruta-dhara m. the ear BhP.
śrutadhara śruta-dhara m. N. of a king Kathās.
śrutadhara śruta-dhara m. of a poet Gīt., Introd.
śrutadhara śruta-dhara pl. N. of the Brāhmans in Śālmaladvīpa BhP.
śrutadharman śruta-dharman m. N. of a son of Udāpi Hariv. (v.l. śruta-śravas).
śrutadhāraṇa śruta-dhāraṇa mfn. = -dhara BhP.
śrutadhi śruta-dhi m. "receptacle of knowledge", N. of a man Kathās.
śrutadhvaja śruta-dhvaja m. "characterized by knowledge" N. of a warrior MBh.
śrutanigadin śruta-nigadin mfn. able to recite what has once been heard SāmavBr. (-di-tva n. Sch.)
śrutaniṣkraya śruta-niṣkraya m. fee for instruction Ragh.
śrutaṃdhara śruta-ṃ-dhara m. a kind of pavilion Vāstuv.
śrutapāraga śruta-pāra-ga (R.),
śrutapāradṛśvan śruta-pāra-dṛśvan (Ragh.) mfn. extremely learned R.
śrutapāla śruta-pāla m. "guardian of knowledge", N. of a grammarian Cat.
śrutapūrva śruta-pūrva mf (ā) n. heard or learnt before, known by hearsay R. Kālid.
śrutaprakāśa śruta-prakāśa mfn. renowned for knowledge of the Vedas Ragh.
śrutaprakāśikā śruta-prakāśikā f. N. of various wks.
śrutaprakāśikākhaṇḍana śruta-prakāśikā-khaṇḍana (with siddhānta-siddhāñjana) n.
śrutaprakāśikā śruta-prakāśikā f. śrutaprakāśikācāryakṛta-rahasya-traya (-kāc-) n. -tātparya-dīpikā., f. -saṃgraha m. N. of Vedānta wks.
śrutapradīpa śruta-pradīpa m.
śrutapradīpikā śruta-pradīpikā f. N. of Vedānta wks.
śrutabandhu śruta-bandhu m. N. of a Ṛiṣi (having the patr. gaupāyana or laupāyana and author of RV. v, 24, 3; x, 57-60) Anukr.
śrutabodha śruta-bodha m. a short treatise or compendium on the most common Sanskṛit metres (attributed either to Kālidāsa or to Vara-ruci).
śrutabhāvaprakāśikā śruta-bhāva-prakāśikā f. N. of a Vedānta wk.
śrutabhṛt śruta-bhṛt mfn. bearing knowledge, learned HPariś.
śrutamaya śruta-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of knowledge Buddh.
śrutamahat śruta-mahat see śruti-m-.
śrutamātra śruta-mātra n. mere hearing or hearsay Śrutab.
śrutayukta śruta-yukta mfn. endowed with knowledge, learned VarBṛS.
śrutaratha śruta-ratha (śruta-) mfn. possessing a renowned chariot (others "N. of a man") RV.
śrutarṣi śruta-rṣi (for -ṛṣi) m. a Ṛiṣi distinguished by knowledge, a very learned Ṛiṣi or a Ṛiṣi of a partic. order (such as the author of the Su-śruta) Āpast. Nir. Sch.; (śruta-) mfn. having distinguished Ṛiṣi TBr.
śrutavat śruta-vat mfn. one who has heard &c. Kāv. Hit.
     mfn. possessing (sacred) knowledge, learned, pious MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. connected with or founded on knowledge BhP.
śrutavat śruta-vat m. N. of a son of Somāpi BhP.
śrutavadana śruta-vadana mfn. one whose speech is (readily) heard AitĀr.
śrutavardhana śruta-vardhana m. N. of a physician Kathās.
śrutavarman śruta-varman m. N. of a man Vās., Introd.
śrutaviṃśatikoṭi śruta-viṃśati-koṭi w.r. for śroṇa-koṭi-viṃśa (q.v.)
śrutavid śruta-vid m. "knowing sacred revelation", N. of a Ṛiṣi (having the patr. ātreya and author of RV. v, 62) RV. v, 44, 12.
śrutavindā śruta-vindā f. N. of a river BhP.
śrutavismṛta śruta-vismṛta mfn. heard and forgotten Kathās.
śrutavṛtta śruta-vṛtta n. du. knowledge and virtue Mn. vii, 135
śrutavṛtta śruta-vṛtta n. -ttāḍhya mfn. rich in knowledge and virtue, learned and virtuous R.
śrutavṛtta śruta-vṛtta n. -ttopapanna mfn. id. Mn. ix, 244.
śrutavṛddha śruta-vṛddha m. "rich in knowledge", a learned man, scholar Ragh.
śrutaśabdārthasamuccaya śruta-śabdārtha-samuccaya m. a vocabulary (by Someśvara) Cat.
śrutaśarman śruta-śarman m. N. of a son of Udāyus VP.
     m. of a prince of the Vidyā-dharas Kathās.
śrutaśālin śruta-śālin mfn. possessed of knowledge, learned Siṃhās.
śrutaśīla śruta-śīla n. learning and virtuous conduct Mn. xi, 22
śrutaśīla śruta-śīla m. N. of a man Cat.
śrutaśīla śruta-śīla m. -vat mfn. learned and virtuous Mn. iii, 27 v.l.
śrutaśīla śruta-śīla m. -sampanna (Gaut.)
śrutaśīla śruta-śīla m. -lopasampanna (Kām.) mfn. id.
śrutaśravas śruta-śravas m. N. of various men MBh. Hariv. Pur.
śrutaśravas śruta-śravas f. (also -vā) N. of a daughter of Śūra (mother of Śiśu-pāla and sister of Vasu-deva) ib.
śrutaśravas śruta-śravas f. -vo 'nuja m. the planet Saturn (said to be one of the sons of Sūrya) L.
śrutaśrī śruta-śrī m. N. of a Daitya MBh.
śrutaśruvas śruta-śruvas w.r. for -śravas.
śrutaśroṇī śruta-śroṇī f. Anthericum Tuberosum (prob. w.r. for suta-śr-).
śrutasad śruta-sad mfn. abiding in what is heard (i.e. in transmitted knowledge or tradition) TS.
śrutasena śruta-sena m. having a famous army VS. (Sch.)
śrutasena śruta-sena m. (śruta-) m. N. of a brother (or son) of Janam-ejaya ŚBr. MBh. &c.
     m. of a son of Saha-deva MBh.
     m. of a son of Parīkṣit ib.
     m. of a son of Bhīma-sena BhP.
     m. of a son of Śatru-ghna ib.
     m. of a son of Śambara Hariv.
     m. of a prince of Go-karṇa Kathās.
śrutasenā śruta-senā f. N. of a wife of Kṛiṣṇa Hariv.
śrutasoma śruta-soma m. N. of a son of Bhīma VP.
śrutasomā śruta-somā f. N. of a wife of Kṛiṣṇa Hariv.
śrutāñjanaṭīkā śrutāñjana-ṭīkā f. N. of wk.
śrutādāna n. "Veda-acceptation", citing or explaining the Veda (= brahma-vāda) L.
śrutādhyayanasampanna śrutādhyayana-sampanna mfn. conversant with repetition or recitation of the Veda W.
śrutānīka m. N. of men MBh.
śrutānta m. N. of men MBh.
śrutānvita mfn. acquainted with or conforming to the Veda Bhaṭṭ.
śrutāmagha śrutā-magha (for śruta-m-) mfn. having renowned treasures RV.
śrutāyu m. N. of a king of the solar race (descended from Kuśa, son of Rāma) R.
śrutāyu. ; of a son of Purū-ravas MBh.
śrutāyu. ; of another king and various other men ib. Hariv. Pur.
śrutāyus śrutāyus m. N. of a king of the solar race (descended from Kuśa, son of Rāma) R.
     m. of a son of Purū-ravas MBh.
     m. of another king and various other men ib. Hariv. Pur.
śrutāyudha m. N. of a man MBh.
śrutārtha mfn. one who has heard anything (gen.) Hariv.
śrutārtha m. any matter ascertained by hearing MW.
śrutārthā f. N. of a woman Kathās.
śrutāvatī śrutā-vatī (for śruta-v-) f. N. of a daughter of Bharad-vāja MBh.

śrutar (in a formula) = śrutaḥ (nom.) TS.

śrutarya m. N. of a man RV. i, 112, 9 (Sāy.)

śrutarvan mfn. N. of a man (having the patr. Arksha) RV. MBh. Hariv. (cf. śrautarvaṇa).

śruti f. hearing, listening (śrutim abhinīya, "feigning to hear"; śrutiṃ vaco 'nugāṃ-kṛ, "to listen to a speech") ŚBr. &c. &c.
     f. the ear, organ or power of hearing Kāv. VarBṛS. Kathās.
     f. the diagonal of a tetragon or hypothenuse of a triangle Gol.
     f. that which is heard or perceived with the ear, sound, noise &c. RV. AV. Prāt. Kathās. BhP.
     f. an aggregate of sounds (whether forming a word or any part of a word) TPrāt.
     f. rumour, report, news, intelligence, hearsay (śrutau-sthā, "to be known by hearsay") MBh. Kāv. &c.
     f. a saying, saw, word MBh. R. BhP.
     f. that which has been heard or communicated from the beginning, sacred knowledge orally transmitted by the Brāhmans from generation to generation, the Veda (i.e. sacred eternal sounds or words as eternally heard by certain holy sages called Ṛiṣis, and so differing from smṛti or what is only remembered and handed down in writing by human authors see Mn. ii, 10; it is properly only applied to the Mantra and Brāhmaṇa portion of the Vedas, although afterwards extended to the Upanishads and other Vedic works including the Darśanas; iti śruteḥ, "because it is so taught in the Veda, according to a śruti or Vedic text"; pl. "sacred texts, the Vedas", also "rites prescribed by the Vedas") AitBr. ŚrS. Mn. MBh. &c. IW. 144
śruti f. (in music) a particular division of the octave, a quarter tone or interval (twenty-two of these are enumerated, four constituting a major tone, three a minor, and two a semitone; they are said to be personified as nymphs) Yājñ. Śiś. Pañcar.
     f. a name, title Kāvyād. ii, 331
     f. learning, scholarship Śak. VarBṛS. (prob. w.r. for śruta)
śruti f. = buddhi L.
     f. N. of a daughter of Atri and wife of Kardama VP.
śrutikaṭa śruti-kaṭa m. (only L.) penance, expiation
     m. a snake
śrutikaṭa śruti-kaṭa m. = prāñca-loha or prāñcalloha.
śrutikaṭu śruti-kaṭu mfn. harsh to the ear, unmelodious
śrutikaṭu śruti-kaṭu m. (in rhet.) a harsh or unmelodious sound, cacophony Kpr.
śrutikaṇṭha śruti-kaṇṭha w.r. for -kaṭa.
śrutikathita śruti-kathita mfn. mentioned or taught or prescribed in the Veda W.
śrutikalpadruma śruti-kalpadruma m.
śrutikalpalatā śruti-kalpalatā f.
śrutikīrti śruti-kīrti f.
śrutigītā śruti-gītā f. N. of wks.
śrutigocara śruti-gocara mf (ā) n. perceptible by the ear, RāmatUp
     mf (ā) n. permitted to be heard by (gen.) BhP.
śruticandrikā śruti-candrikā f.
śruticikitsā śruti-cikitsā f. N. of wks.
śruticodana śruti-codana n. a Vedic precept, sacred precept or injunction Mn. Yājñ.
śrutijātiviśārada śruti-jāti-viśārada mfn. familiar with the origin or different kinds of the quarter tones Yājñ. iii, 115.
śrutijīvikā śruti-jīvikā f. a law-book or code of laws L.
śrutitattvanirṇaya śruti-tattva-nirṇaya m. N. of wk.
śrutitatpara śruti-tatpara mfn. having ears, hearing L.
     mfn. intent on hearing or studying the Veda L.
śrutitas śruti-tas ind. according to sacred or revealed knowledge, in respect of or according to sacred precept Āpast.
śrutitā śruti-tā f. see udātta-śruti-tā.
śrutitātparyanirṇaya śruti-tātparya-nirṇaya m. N. of a Vedānta wk.
śrutiduṣṭa śruti-duṣṭa n. = -kaṭu Sāh.
śrutidūṣaka śruti-dūṣaka mfn. offending the ear Saṃkar.
śrutidvaidha śruti-dvaidha n. disagreement or contradiction of any two passages in the Vedas or of two Vedas Mn. ii, 14 &c.
śrutidhara śruti-dhara m. = (and often v.l. for) śruta-dh- Hariv. Suśr. Gīt.
     m. holding or observing the Vedas W.
śrutinigadin śruti-nigadin mfn. = śruta-n- Suśr.
śrutinidarśana śruti-nidarśana n. Veda-demonstration, testimony of the Veda-demonstration Mn. xi, 45.
śrutipatha śruti-patha m. the range of hearing (-pathaṃ-gam with gen., "to come to any one's ears", "be heard by") MBh. R. &c.
     m. the auditory passage, hearing Śiś. (see comp.)
śrutipatha śruti-patha pl. tradition Suśr.
śrutipathagata śruti-patha-gata (MBh.)
śrutipathaprāpta śruti-patha-prāpta (Rājat.) mfn. come to the ears of, heard by (gen.)
śrutipathamadhura śruti-patha-madhura mfn. pleasant to the ear Śiś.
śrutipatha śruti-patha m. -thāyāta mfn. = -thagata Kathās.
śrutipāda śruti-pāda m.
śrutiprapādikā śruti-prapādikā f.
śrutipurāṇasaṃgraha śruti-purāṇa-saṃgraha m.
śrutiprakāśikā śruti-prakāśikā f. N. of wks.
śrutiprasādana śruti-prasādana n. gratifying the ear, engaging the attention Śak.
śrutiprāmāṇyatas śruti-prāmāṇyatas ind. on the authority or with the sanction of the Veda Mn. ii, 8.
śrutibhāskara śruti-bhāskara m. N. of wk. on music (by Bhīmadeva).
śrutimaṇḍala śruti-maṇḍala n. "ear-circle", the outer ear W.
     n. the whole circle of the quarter-tones Śiś. i, 10.
śrutimat śruti-mat mfn. having ears ŚvetUp.
     mfn. possessed of knowledge, learned (often v.l. for the more correct śruta-vat) Kāv. VarBṛS. Kathās.
     mfn. having the Veda as source or authority, supported by a Vedic text (-tva n.) Nyāyam.
śrutimatānumāna śruti-matānumāna n. N. of a Vedānta wk. (by Try-ambaka Śāstrin).
śrutimaya śruti-maya mf (ī) n. based on or conformable to sacred tradition or the Veda MBh.
śrutimayūra śruti-mayūra m. N. of wk. on ornithology.
śrutimahat śruti-mahat mfn. mighty in sacred knowledge (v.l. śruta-m-) Śak.
śrutimārga śruti-mārga m. = -patha (-gaṃ gata or -ga-praviṣṭa, "having come or entered by way of the ears", "eard"; mārga ibc. or -geṇa, "by way of the ears", "by hearing") Kāv. Kathās.
śrutimitaprakāśikā śruti-mita-prakāśikā f.
śrutimīmāṃsā śruti-mīmāṃsā f.
śrutimuktāphala śruti-muktā-phala n. N. of wks.
śrutimukha śruti-mukha mfn. having the Veda or sacred tradition for a month Pañcar.
śrutimukharamukha śruti-mukhara-mukha mfn. one whose mouth is talkative or eloquent with learning Bhartṛ.
śrutimūla śruti-mūla n. the root of the ear Gīt.
     n. the text of the Vedas W.
śrutimūla śruti-mūla n. -laka mfn. founded on or springing from the Veda MW.
śrutimṛgya śruti-mṛgya mfn. to be sought by hearing or by the Veda (not by sight) MW.
śrutirañjanī śruti-rañjanī f.
śrutirañjinī śruti-rañjinī f.
śrutilakṣaṇaprāyaścitta śruti-lakṣaṇa-prāyaścitta n. N. of wks.
śrutivacana śruti-vacana n. a Vedic precept Vās.
śrutivarjita śruti-varjita mfn. devoid of hearing, deaf L.
     mfn. ignorant or unread in the Veda W.
śrutivāksārasaṃgraha śruti-vāksāra-saṃgraha m. N. of a Vedānta wk.
śrutivikrāyaka śruti-vikrāyaka mfn. selling the Veda or sacred knowledge MBh.
śrutivipratipanna śruti-vipratipanna mfn. dissenting from the Veda or sacred tradition, disregarding the doctrine of the Veda Bhag.
śrutivivara śruti-vivara n. the auditory passage VarBṛS.
śrutiviṣaya śruti-viṣaya m. the object of hearing (i.e. sound, see viṣaya)
     m. subject-matter or doctrine of the Veda, any sacred matter or ordinance W.
śrutiviṣaya śruti-viṣaya mfn. conversant with sacred knowledge, familiar with the Veda MW.
śrutiviṣayaguṇa śruti-viṣaya-guṇa mfn. having the quality (sound) which is the object of hearing or which is perceptible by the ear (said of ether) Śak.
śrutivedha śruti-vedha m. the piercing or boring of the ear L.
śrutiśiras śruti-śiras n. a leading text of the Veda Sarvad.
śrutiśīla śruti-śīla mfn. able to distinguish the difference of the tones of a lute (= tantrī-nāda-vibhājana-śīla) R. (Sch.)
śrutiśīlavat śruti-śīla-vat w.r. for śruta-śīla-vat (q.v.)
śrutisaṃkṣiptavarṇana śruti-saṃkṣiptavarṇana n.
śrutisaṃgraha śruti-saṃgraha m. N. of two Vedānta wks.
śrutisāgara śruti-sāgara m. the ocean (i.e. the whole substance or essence) of sacred knowledge (Viṣṇu) Pañcar.
śrutisāra śruti-sāra m. N. of two wks.
śrutisārapañcaratna śruti-sāra-pañca-ratna n. -samuccaya m. -samuddharaṇa-prakaraṇa, n. N. of wks.
śrutisukha śruti-sukha mfn. pleasant to the ear BhP.
śrutisukhada śruti-sukha-da (VarBṛS.)and-khāvaha (Ṛitus) mfn. giving pleasure to the ear, pleasant to hear.
śrutisūktimālā śruti-sūktimālā f.
śrutisūtratātparyāmṛta śruti-sūtra-tātparyāmṛta n.
śrutistuti śruti-stuti f. (= veda-stuti) N. of wks.
śrutisphoṭā śruti-sphoṭā f. Gynandropsis Pentaphylla L.
śrutismṛti śruti-smṛti f. du. the Veda and human tradition or law
śrutismṛtiviruddha śruti-smṛti-viruddha mfn. opposed to the Veda and human tradition MW.
śrutismṛtivihita śruti-smṛti-vihita mfn. enjoined by the Veda and human tradition W.
śrutismṛti śruti-smṛti f. -ty-āai-tātparya n. N. of a Vedānta wk.
śrutismṛti śruti-smṛti f. -ty-udita mfn. declared or enjoined by the Veda and human law Mn. iv, 155.
śrutihārin śruti-hārin mfn. captivating the ear Ṛitus.

śrutin mfn. one who has heard g. iṣṭādi
     mfn. obeying, observing W.
     mfn. having or following the Vedas ib.

śrutīka (ifc., fr. śrutī = śruti) MBh.

śruty in comp. for 1. śruti.
śrutyanuprāsa śruty-anuprāsa m. a kind of alliteration consisting in the repetition of consonants belonging to the same class or organ of utterance (e.g. the palatal letter j and y &c.) Sāh.
śrutyantasuradruma śruty-anta-sura-druma m.
śrutyartharatnamālā śruty-artha-ratna-mālā f. N. of wks.
śrutyarthābhāva śruty-arthābhāva m.
śrutyānarthakya śruty-ānarthakya n. the uselessness of the Veda or of oral sacred tradition KātyŚr.
śrutyukta śruty-ukta mfn. said or enjoined in the Veda Mn. i, 108.
śrutyudita śruty-udita mfn. id. MW.

śrutya mfn. to be heard, famous, glorious RV.
śrutya n. a glorious deed ib.

śrū (for 2. śrū see col.2). see deva-śrū.

śrūyamāṇa mfn. (Pass. pr. p. of 1. śru) being heard, heard (-tva n.) Vedāntas.

śrotavya &c. see p.1103, col.1.

śru (only in śruvat; generally an incorrect form of sru), to dissolve into parts, burst asunder RV. i, 127, 3.

śravaṇa &c. see p.1097, col.2.

śrut f. (= srut) a river (?) RV. i, 53, 9.

śruti f. (cf. sruti) course, path (?) RV. ii, 2, 7; x, 111, 3
     f. the constellation, Śravaṇā L.

śrotas &c. see srotas.

śrughnikā incorrect for sr-.

śruc &c., incorrect for sruc.

śrudhīya n. (perhaps fr. Impv. śrudhī) N. of two Sāmans ĀrṣBr.

śrudhīyat mfn. (prob.) willing, obedient RV.

śrudhya n. N. of two Sāmans ĀrṣBr.

śrumat śru-mat m. N. of a man Pāṇ. 5-3, 118 (cf. śromata, śraumata, -tya).

śruva &c. see sruva.

śruṣ a collateral form of 1. śru, and appearing in the verbal forms śroṣan, śroṣantu, śroṣamāṇa, and in śrauṣṭi &c. [Cf. Lith. 'klausti'; Slav. 'sluchu'.]

śruṣṭi f. obedience, complaisance, willing service (śruṣṭiṃ-kṛ, "to obey"; śruṣṭī ind. "willingly, gladly, immediately, quickly, at once") RV.
śruṣṭi f. obedience, complaisance, willing service (śruṣṭiṃ-kṛ, "to obey"; śruṣṭī ind. "willingly, gladly, immediately, quickly, at once") RV.
     f. confidence in (with gen.) RV.
śruṣṭi mfn. obedient, willing ib.
śruṣṭi m. N. of an Āṅgirasa (prob. w.r. for śnuṣṭi q.v.)
śruṣṭigu śruṣṭi-gu (śruṣṭi-) mfn. N. of a Ṛiṣi (having the patr. Kāṇva and author of RV. viii, 51) Anukr.
śruṣṭimat śruṣṭi-mat mfn. obedient, willing RV.

śruṣṭīvan śruṣṭī-van mf (arī) n. willing, obedient, ready to help RV.

śrū (nom. śrūs, fr. śriv = sriv) Vop.

śrūṣā f. Cassia Esculenta L.

śrek see srek.

śreṭī or śreḍī or śreḍhī f. (in the vernaculars śeḍi; cf. śreṇi) a partic. numerical notation or progression of figures (in arithm.) Col.

śreṇi f. (L. also m.; according to Uṇ. iv, 51, fr. śri; connected with śreṭī above ) a line, row, range, series, succession, troop, flock, multitude, number RV. &c. &c.
     f. a swarm (of bees) Śiś.
     f. a company of artisans following the same business, a guild or association of traders dealing in the same articles Mn. MBh. &c.
     f. a bucket, watering-pot L.
     f. the fore or upper part of anything L.
     f. Sanseviera Roxburghiana L.
śreṇikṛta śreṇi-kṛta mfn. = śreṇīkṛ- Pāṇ. Sch.
śreṇidat śreṇi-dat (śreṇi-) mfn. one whose teeth form a row RV.
śreṇibaddha śreṇi-baddha mfn. bound into a row, forming a row MBh.
śreṇimat śreṇi-mat mfn. having a number of followers, presiding over an association or guild ib.
śreṇiśas śreṇi-śas ind. in rows or lines or troops or flocks RV.
śreṇisthāna śreṇi-sthāna n. "social state", N. of the first three stages in the life of an Ārya (cf. āśrama) MBh. xii, 8917.

śreṇika m. a front-tooth Gal.
     m. N. of a king (= bimbisāra) HPariś.
śreṇikā f. see next.
śreṇikapurāṇa śreṇika-purāṇa n. N. of wk.

śreṇikā f. a kind of metre (= śyeṇikā) Col.
     f. a tent W.

śreṇī f. a line, row &c. (= śreṇi) Mn. MBh. &c.
śreṇīkṛta śreṇī-kṛta mfn. made into a row, forming rows or lines MBh. (cf. śreṇi-kṛ-).
śreṇīdharma śreṇī-dharma m. pl. the customs of trades or guilds Mn. viii, 41.
śreṇībandha śreṇī-bandha m. the formation of a row or line Ragh.
śreṇībhūta śreṇī-bhūta mfn. being i.e. forming a row or rows Megh.

śreṇya m. N. of a king (= śreṇika) Buddh.

średhī f. (cf. śreṭī &c.) any set or succession of distinct things W.
średhī f. (in arithm.) progression
     f. sequence ib.
średhīphala średhī-phala n. the sum of a progression MW.
średhīvyavahāra średhī-vyavahāra m. the ascertainment or determination of progressions ib.

śraiṇya m. (cf. śreṇya) N. of Bimbisāra Buddh.

śretṛ m. one who has recourse to (gen.) MBh. (v.l. ā-śretṛ).

śreman śre-man m. (fr. 2. śrī) distinction, superiority MaitrS. Br.

śreyas mfn. (either compar. of śrī, or rather accord. to native authorities of śrī-mat or praśasya; cf. Gk. [greek] ) more splendid or beautiful, more excellent or distinguished, superior, preferable, better, better than (with abl. or with na see below) RV. &c. &c.
     mfn. most excellent, best MBh. iii, 1256
     mfn. propitious, well disposed to (gen.) ib. i, 3020
     mfn. auspicious, fortunate, conducive to welfare or prosperity Kāv. Hit. MārkP.
śreyas m. (in astron.) N. of the second Muhūrta
śreyas m. of the third month (accord. to a partic. reckoning)
śreyas m. (with Jainas) N. of the 11th Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇī L.
śreyas mfn. (śreyasī) f. N. of various plants (accord. to L. Terminalia Chebula or Citrina; Clypea Hernandifolia; Scindapsus Officinalis; = rāsnā, ambaṣṭhā and priyaṅgu) Car. Bhpr. &c.
śreyas m. N. of a deity of the Bodhi tree Lalit.
śreyas mfn. (as) n. the better state, the better fortune or condition (sometimes used when the subject of a sentence would seem to require the masc. form) AV. TS. Br. Kauś.
śreyas m. good (as opp. to "evil"), welfare, bliss, fortune, happiness KaṭhUp. MBh. &c.
śreyas m. the bliss of final emancipation, felicity (see śreyaḥ-pariśrāma, col.3)
śreyas ind. better, rather, rather than (used like varam [q.v.] with na; e.g. śreyo mṛtaṃ na jīvitam, "better is death and not life" or "rather than life", or "death is better than life") MBh. R. &c.
śreyas mfn. = dharma L.
     mfn. N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.
śreyaskara śreyas-kara (śreyas-) mf (ī) n. making better or superior VS.; causing or securing fortune, conducive to happiness or prosperity, salutary, wholesome Mn. MBh. &c.; -tara mfn. more efficacious for securing happiness Mn. xii, 84; 86; -bhāṣya n. N. of wk.
śreyaskāma śreyas-kāma mf (ā) n. desirous of welfare or prosperity MBh. BhP.
śreyaskāmatā śreyas-kāma-tā f. desirous of causing happiness or rendering happy MBh.
śreyaskṛt śreyas-kṛt mfn. = -kara BhP.
śreyastara śreyas-tara mfn. very much better MW.
śreyastva śreyas-tva n. betterness, superiority Mn. x, 66.

śreyaḥ in comp. for śreyas.
śreyaḥketa śreyaḥ-keta (śreyaḥ-) mfn. striving after excellence or superiority AV.
śreyaḥpariśrāma śreyaḥ-pariśrāma m. toiling after final emancipation BhP.

śreyasa n. welfare, happiness, bliss (mostly ifc.; cf. ahaṃ-, niḥ-, śvaḥ-śr-).

śreyasitarā śreyasi-tarā f. a more excellent woman Pāṇ. 6-2, 45.
śreyasītarā śreyasī-tarā f. a more excellent woman Pāṇ. 6-2, 45.

śreyāṃsa m. N. of the 11th Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇī L.

śreyo in comp. for śreyas.
śreyobhikāṅkṣin śreyo-'bhikāṅkṣin mfn. desiring bliss or welfare Mn. iv, 91.
śreyomaya śreyo-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of bliss, excellent, best ŚārṅgS.
śreyorthin śreyo-'rthin mfn. desiring felicity or bliss Śāntaś.
     mfn. desirous of good, ambitious W.

śreṣṭha mf (ā) n. most splendid or beautiful, most beautiful of or among (with gen.) RV. AV. R.
     mf (ā) n. most excellent, best, first, chief (n. "the best or chief thing"), best of or among or in respect of or in (with gen. loc., or comp.) RV. &c. &c.
     mf (ā) n. better, more, distinguished, superior, better than (abl. or gen.) Mn. MBh. &c.
     mf (ā) n. most auspicious or salutary VarBṛS.
     mf (ā) n. oldest, senior W.
śreṣṭha m. a king L.
śreṣṭha m. a Brāhman L.
śreṣṭha m. N. of Viṣṇu or Kubera L.
śreṣṭha m. N. of a king Buddh.
śreṣṭha mf (ā) n. (ā) f. an excellent woman MW.
śreṣṭha m. Hibiscus Mutabilis L. (prob. w.r. for lakṣmī-śr-)
śreṣṭha m. a kind of root resembling ginger L.
śreṣṭha n. cow's milk L.
śreṣṭha n. copper L.
śreṣṭhakāṣṭha śreṣṭha-kāṣṭha m. Tectona Grandis L.
śreṣṭhakāṣṭha śreṣṭha-kāṣṭha n. the main pillar of a house W.
śreṣṭhatama śreṣṭha-tama (śreṣṭha-) mfn. the very best, most excellent RV. &c. &c.; (ā) f. holy basil L.
śreṣṭhatara śreṣṭha-tara mfn. more excellent, better than (abl.) MBh.
śreṣṭhatas śreṣṭha-tas ind. according to excellence or superiority Lāṭy.
śreṣṭhatā śreṣṭha-tā f. (AitBr. Mn. &c.),
śreṣṭhatva śreṣṭha-tva n. (Suśr.) betterness, eminence, excellence, superiority.
śreṣṭhapāla śreṣṭha-pāla m. N. of a king Buddh.
śreṣṭhabhāj śreṣṭha-bhāj mfn. "possessing the best", = śreṣṭha, best, excellent MBh.
śreṣṭhayajña śreṣṭha-yajña m. the best or chief sacrifice AitBr.
śreṣṭhayāna śreṣṭha-yāna n. (with Buddhists) the best or chief vehicle Vajracch.
śreṣṭhavarcas śreṣṭha-varcas (śreṣṭha-) mfn. having most excellent vigour or energy or glory RV.
śreṣṭhavāc śreṣṭha-vāc mfn. pre-eminent in speech, eloquent R.
śreṣṭhaśāka śreṣṭha-śāka n. a kind of excellent potherb (cf. vara-pota) L.
śreṣṭhaśocis śreṣṭha-śocis (śreṣṭha-) mfn. having the best splendour, most brilliant RV.
śreṣṭhasāman śreṣṭha-sāman n. the best or chief Sāman PañcavBr.
śreṣṭhasena śreṣṭha-sena m. N. of a king Rājat.
śreṣṭhasthā śreṣṭha-sthā mfn. (nom. -sthās) fit for or belonging to the best TāṇḍBr.
śreṣṭhānvaya mfn. descended from an excellent family Mālatīm.
śreṣṭhāmla n. the fruit of Garcinia Cambogia L.
śreṣṭhāśrama m. the best period or stage of a Brāhman's life, one who is in the best period, a householder L.

śreṣṭhaka see bhūri-śr-.
śreṣṭhika śreṣṭhika see bhūri-śr-.

śreṣṭhin mfn. having the best, best, chief W.
śreṣṭhin m. a distinguished man, a person of rank or authority AitBr. ŚāṅkhBr. KaushUp.
śreṣṭhin m. a warrior of high rank Jātakam.
śreṣṭhin m. an eminent artisan, the head or chief of an association following the same trade or industry, the president or foreman of a guild (also inī f. a female artisan &c.) Hariv. Kāv. VarBṛS. &c.

śraiṣṭhya n. (fr. śreṣṭha) superiority, preeminence among (gen. or comp.) AV. &c. &c.
śraiṣṭhyatama śraiṣṭhya-tama (?) mfn. = śreṣṭha-tama ŚāṅkhGṛ.

śreṣman see a-śreṣman.

śrai see śrā, p.1097, col.2.

śroṇ (prob. artificial; cf. śloṇ) cl.1.P. śroṇati, to collect, accumulate Dhātup. xiii, 14; to go, move Nir. iv, 3.

śroṇa mf (ā) n. (= 2. śravaṇa) lame, limping, a cripple RV.
     mf (ā) n. cooked, dressed, matured (prob. w.r. for śrāṇa) L.
śroṇa m. (m.c.) and (ā) f. the constellation Śravanā TS. Kāṭh. Baudh. BhP.
śroṇa mf (ā) n. (ā) f. rice-gruel (cf. śrāṇā) L.
śroṇakoṭikarṇa śroṇa-koṭi-karṇa m. N. of two men Buddh.
śroṇakoṭiviṃśa śroṇa-koṭi-viṃśa m. N. of two men Buddh.
śroṇāparānta N. of a town (-ta-ka m. pl. its inhabitants) ib.

śroṇi f. (L. also m.; mostly du.; ifc. f. ī for śroṇī- see below) the hip and loins, buttocks RV. &c. &c.
     f. the thighs or sides of the Vedi or of any square Baudh. Śulbas.; a road, way L. [Cf. Lat. 'clunis'; Lith. 'szlaunis'.]
śroṇikapāla śroṇi-kapāla n. the thigh bone AitBr.
śroṇitaṭa śroṇi-taṭa m. the slope of the hips BhP.
śroṇitas śroṇi-tas ind. from the hips VS.
śroṇideśa śroṇi-deśa m. the region of the hips BhP.
śroṇipratodin śroṇi-pratodin mfn. kicking the hinder parts or posteriors AV.
śroṇiphala śroṇi-phala n. the hip and loins L.
śroṇiphala śroṇi-phala. ; the hip-bone (os ilium) MW.
śroṇiphalaka śroṇi-phalaka n. the hip and loins L.
     n. the hip-bone (os ilium) MW.
śroṇibimba śroṇi-bimba n. round hips (see bimba) Kālid.
     n. a waist-band (= kaṭi-sūtra) L.
śroṇimat śroṇi-mat (śroṇi-) mfn. having strong hips (-tara, compar.) MaitrS.
śroṇiyugma śroṇi-yugma n. a pair of hips, both hips Pañcar.
śroṇivarjam śroṇi-varjam ind. except the hips MW.
śroṇivimba śroṇi-vimba see -bimba.
śroṇivedha śroṇi-vedha m. N. of a man (pl. his descendants) Saṃskārak.
śroṇisūtra śroṇi-sūtra n. a string worn round the loins MBh.
     n. a sword-belt ib.

śroṇikā f. the hips Pañcar.

śroṇī f. the hips and loins &c. (= śroṇī)
     f. the middle Dharmaś.
     f. N. of a river VP.
śroṇīphala śroṇī-phala n. the hip Col.
śroṇībhāra śroṇī-bhāra m. the weight of the buttocks Megh.
śroṇīsūtra śroṇī-sūtra n. a string worn round the loins R.

śroṇīkā f. = śroṇikā Pañcar.

śroṇya m. N. of a man (pl. his descendants) Saṃskārak.

śrota see srota.

śrotavya mfn. (fut. p. of 1. śru) to be heard or listened to, audible, worth hearing ŚBr. &c. &c.
śrotavya n. the moment for hearing (impers. "it must be heard") MBh. Kāv. &c.

śrotas n. (fr. 1. śru) the ear L. (also w.r. for srotas).

śrotu (prob.) m. hearing (only in next and suśrotu).
śroturāti śrotu-rāti (śrotu-) mfn. giving an ear, hearing RV.

śrotṛ (with acc.) (with gen.) mfn. one who hears, hearing, a hearer RV. &c. &c.; m. N. of a Yaksha BhP. (Sch.)
śrotṛ (with gen.) mfn. one who hears, hearing, a hearer RV. &c. &c.; m. N. of a Yaksha BhP. (Sch.)

śrotra n. the organ of hearing, ear, auricle RV. &c. &c.
     n. the act of hearing or listening to AV. &c. &c.
     n. conversancy with the Veda or sacred knowledge itself MW.
śrotrakāntā śrotra-kāntā f. a kind of medicinal plant L.
śrotracit śrotra-cit mfn. accumulated by hearing ŚBr.
śrotrajña śrotra-jña mfn. perceiving by the ear
śrotrajñatā śrotra-jña-tā f. perception by the ear Yājñ.
śrotratas śrotra-tas ind. by the ear, on the ear ŚBr.
śrotratā śrotra-tā f. the state of (being) an ear Amar. (v.l.)
śrotradā śrotra-dā mfn. giving an ear, listening to, hearing ĀpŚr.
śrotranetramaya śrotra-netra-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of eyes and ears Kathās.
śrotrapati śrotra-pati m. the lord of hearing TUp.
     m. a partic. form of Īśvara Śaṃk.
śrotrapadavī śrotra-padavī f. the range of hearing (-vīm upa-yā, "to come within the range of hearing") Cat.
śrotrapadānuga śrotra-padānuga mfn. agreeable to the ear MW.
śrotraparamparā śrotra-paramparā f. successive oral report or hearsay (-rayā, "by successive oral communication") Ratnāv.
śrotrapā śrotra-pā mfn. protecting the ear VS.
śrotrapāli śrotra-pāli f.
śrotrapuṭa śrotra-puṭa m. the lobe of the ear Rājat.
śrotrapeya śrotra-peya mfn. to be drunk in by the ear or attentively heard, worth hearing Megh. Kathās.
śrotrabhid śrotra-bhid mfn. splitting the ears MW.
śrotrabhṛt śrotra-bhṛt mfn. N. of partic. bricks ŚBr.
śrotramaya śrotra-maya mf (ī) n. consisting in hearing, whose nature or quality is hearing ib.
śrotramārga śrotra-mārga m. path or range of the ear (-gaṃ-gam with gen., "to be heard by") Pañcat.
śrotramūla śrotra-mūla n. the root of the ear R.
śrotraramya śrotra-ramya mfn. pleasant to the ear BrahmaP.
śrotravat śrotra-vat (srotra-) mfn. endowed with (the power of) hearing ŚBr.
śrotravartman śrotra-vartman n. = -mārga Bhartṛ. (v.l.)
śrotravādin śrotra-vādin mfn. willing to hear, obedient Hariv.
śrotraśuktipuṭa śrotra-śukti-puṭa m. the hollow of the ear or auricle Rājat.
śrotrasaṃvāda śrotra-saṃvāda m. agreement of the ear Mālatīm.
śrotrasukha śrotra-sukha mfn. sounding agreeably, melodious, musical VarBṛS.
śrotrasparśin śrotra-sparśin mfn. touching i.e. entering or penetrating the ear BhP.
śrotrasvin śrotra-svin mfn. having a good or quick ear TBr. (cf. śata-svin).
śrotrahārin śrotra-hārin mfn. enrapturing the ear MārkP.
śrotrahīna śrotra-hīna mfn. destitute of hearing, deaf VarBṛS.
śrotrādi n. "the ear and the other senses", the five senses (see indriya) MW.
śrotrānukūla mfn. = śrotra-ramya R.
śrotrāpeta mfn. = śrotra-hīna KaushUp.
śrotrābhirāma mfn. = śrotra-ramya Ragh.
śrotrāśayasukha śrotrāśaya-sukha mfn. pleasant to the seat of hearing or ear, melodious R.
śrotrendriya n. the sense or organ of hearing Suśr.

śrotriya mfn. learned in the Veda, conversant with sacred knowledge AV. &c. &c.
     mfn. docile, modest, well-behaved W.
śrotriya m. a Brāhman versed in the Veda, theologian, divine Mn. MBh. &c.
śrotriya m. a Brāhman of the third degree (standing between the Brāhmaṇa and Anūcāna) Hcat.
śrotriyatā śrotriya-tā f. (L.),
śrotriyatva śrotriya-tva n. (MBh.) conversancy with the Veda, the being a learned Brāhman,
śrotriyasva śrotriya-sva n. the property of a learned Brāhman Mn. viii, 149.

śrotriyasātkṛ śrotriya-sāt-kṛ P. -karoti, to give into the possession of Brāhmans versed in the Veda Ragh.

śromata n. (cf. śru-mat) renown, fame, celebrity, glory (instr. pl. "gloriously") RV. [Cf. Zd. 'sraoman'; Germ. 'liumunt', 'Leumund'.]

śroṣamāṇa mfn. (cf. śruṣṭi) willing, obedient, confident RV.

śrauta mf (ī or ā) n. relating to the ear or hearing W.
     mf (ī or ā) n. to be heard, audible, expressed in words or in plain language (as a simile, opp. to ārtha, "implied") Kpr.
     mf (ī or ā) n. relating to sacred tradition, prescribed by or founded on or conformable to the Veda (with janman n. "the second birth of a Brāhman produced by knowledge of the Veda") Yājñ. Kāv. Kathās. &c.
     mf (ī or ā) n. sacrificial MW.
śrauta n. relationship resulting from (common study of) the Veda Hariv.
śrauta n. a fault (incurred in repeating the Veda) Hcat.
śrauta n. any observance ordained by the Veda (e.g. preservation of the sacred fire) W.
śrauta n. the three sacred fires collectively ib.
śrauta n. N. of various Sāmans ĀrṣBr.
śrautaṛṣi śrauta-ṛṣi m. patr. of Deva-bhāga AitBr.
śrautakakṣa śrauta-kakṣa n. N. of various Sāmans ĀrṣBr.
śrautakarman śrauta-karman n. a Vedic rite
śrautakarman śrauta-karman n. (-ma) -padārtha-saṃgraha m. -prāyaścitta n. and (-maṇy) -āśvalāyanopayogi-prāyaścitta n. N. of wks.
śrautagrantha śrauta-grantha m.
śrautacandrikā śrauta-candrikā f.
śrautanṛsiṃhakārikā śrauta-nṛsiṃha-kārikā f. N. of wks.
śrautapadārthanirvacana śrauta-padārthanirvacana n. an explanation of technical terms occurring in Śrauta sacrifices (compiled about 1880 by Benares Paṇḍits).
śrautapaddhati śrauta-paddhati f.
śrautaparibhāṣāsaṃgrahavṛtti śrauta-paribhāṣā-saṃgraha-vṛtti f.
śrautaprakriyā śrauta-prakriyā f.
śrautaprayoga śrauta-prayoga m.
śrautaprayogasāman śrauta-prayoga-sāman n. pl.,
śrautapravāsavidhi śrauta-pravāsavidhi m.
śrautapraśna śrauta-praśna m. N. of wks.
śrautapraśnottaravyavasthā śrauta-praśnottaravyavasthā f. rules for sacrificial rites in the form of question and answer.
śrautaprāyaścitta śrauta-prāyaścitta n. N. of a Pariśiṣṭa of the Sāma-veda and of other wks.
śrautaprāyaścittacandrikā śrauta-prāyaścitta-candrikā f. -prayoga m. N. of wks.
śrautamārga śrauta-mārga m. (the path of) hearing Śiś.
śrautamīmāṃsā śrauta-mīmāṃsā f.
śrautayajñadarśapaurṇamāsikaprayoga śrauta-yajña-darśa-paurṇamāsika-prayoga m. N. of wks.
śrautarṣa śrauta-rṣa m. (fr. śruta-rṣi) patr. of Devabhāga TBr.
śrautarṣa śrauta-rṣa n. N. of various Sāmans ĀrṣBr.
śrautavājapeya śrauta-vājapeya n.
śrautavyākhyāna śrauta-vyākhyāna n. N. of wks.
śrautaśrava śrauta-śrava m. (fr. śruta-śravā) metron. of Śiśupāla MBh.
śrautasarvasva śrauta-sarvasva n.
śrautasiddhānta śrauta-siddhānta m. N. of wks.
śrautasūtra śrauta-sūtra n. N. of partic. Sūtras or Sūtra works based on Śruti or the Veda (ascribed to various authors, such as Āpastamba, Āśvalāyana, Kātyāyana, Drāhyāyaṇa &c.; cf. IW. 146)
śrautasūtravidhi śrauta-sūtra-vidhi m. -vyākhyā f. N. of wks.
śrautasmārtakarmapaddhati śrauta-smārta-karma-paddhati f. N. of wk. (= kātyāyana-sūtra-p-).
śrautasmārtakriyā śrauta-smārta-kriyā f. any act conformable to the Veda and Smṛiti q.v. MW.
śrautasmārtadharma śrauta-smārta-dharma m. a duty enjoined by the Veda and Smṛiti ib.
śrautasmārtavidhi śrauta-smārtavidhi m. N. of wk. by Bāla-kṛiṣṇa.
śrautahoma śrauta-homa m. N. of a Pariśiṣṭa of the Sāma-veda.
śrautāṃḍabilā f.
śrautādhāna n.
śrautādhānapaddhati śrautādhāna-paddhati f.
śrautānukramaṇikā f.
śrautāntyeṣṭi f.
śrautāhnika n.
śrautollāsa m. N. of wks.

śrauti m. a patr. (prob. fr. śruta) g. gahādi.

śrautīya mfn. (fr. prec.) ib.

śrautra mf (ī) n. (fr. śrotra) relating to the ear VS. ŚBr.
śrautra n. the ear (= śrotra) g. prajñādi
śrautra n. a multitude of ears g. bhikṣādi
śrautra n. (fr. śrotriya) = next g. yuvādi.

śrautriyaka n. (fr. śrotriya) conversancy with the Vedas g. manojñādi.

śraumata m. pl. see next.

śraumatya m. patr. fr. śru-mat ŚBr. (cf. Pāṇ. 5-3, 118)
śraumatya pl. -matāḥ ĀśvŚr. (cf. Pāṇ. ib.)

śrauṣaṭ ind. (prob. for śroṣat Subj. of 1. śru, "may he i.e. the god, hear us!") an exclamation used in making an offering with fire to the gods or departed spirits (cf. vaṣaṭ, vauṣaṭ) RV. TS. ŚBr. (cf. Pāṇ. 8-2, 91).

śrauṣṭa n. N. of a Sāman (prob. w.r. for śnauṣṭa, q.v.)
śrauṣṭīgava śrauṣṭī-gava n. N. of Sāmans (prob. w.r. for śn-, q.v.)
śrauṣṭīya śrauṣṭīya n. N. of Sāmans (prob. w.r. for śn-, q.v.)

śrauṣṭī mfn. (fr. śruṣṭi) willing, obedient RV.

[Page 1103,3]
śryāhva śry-āhva see p.1100, col.3.

ślakṣṇa mf (ā) n. (in Uṇ. iii, 19 said to be fr. śliṣ) slippery, smooth, polished, even, soft, tender, gentle, bland AV. &c. &c.
     mf (ā) n. small, minute, thin, slim, fine (cf. comp.) L.
     mf (ā) n. honest, sincere W.
ślakṣṇa mf (ā) n. (am) ind. softly, gently MBh. R.
ślakṣṇa m. N. of a mountain, Dīvyāv.
ślakṣṇa mf (ā) n. (ā) f. N. of a river ib.
ślakṣṇatara ślakṣṇa-tara mfn. more or most slippery or smooth &c. R.
ślakṣṇatā ślakṣṇa-tā f. smoothness Cat.
ślakṣṇatīkṣṇāgra ślakṣṇa-tīkṣṇāgra mfn. having a thin and sharp point L.
ślakṣṇatvac ślakṣṇa-tvac m. "having a smooth bark", Bauhinia Tomentosa L.
ślakṣṇapattraka ślakṣṇa-pattraka m. ebony, Diaspyros Ebenaster L.
ślakṣṇapiṣṭa ślakṣṇa-piṣṭa mfn. ground fine Suśr.
ślakṣṇarūpasamanvita ślakṣṇa-rūpa-samanvita mfn. having a smooth (or slender) form (applied to the sacrificial post) R.
ślakṣṇavāc ślakṣṇa-vāc f. kindly speaking L.
ślakṣṇavādin ślakṣṇa-vādin mfn. speaking softly or gently ib.
ślakṣṇaśilā ślakṣṇa-śilā f. a smooth or slippery stone Suśr.

ślakṣṇaka mf (ikā) n. (= ślakṣṇa) slippery, smooth AV.

ślakṣṇana n. making slippery, smoothing, polishing KātyŚr.

ślakṣṇaya Nom. P. -yati, to make slippery, smooth, polish ib.; to make thin or small MW.

ślakṣṇī in comp. for ślakṣṇa.
ślakṣṇīkaraṇa ślakṣṇī-karaṇa n. smoothing Nyāyam. Sch.
     n. a means or method of polishing ĀpŚr.
ślakṣṇīkṛ ślakṣṇī-kṛ P. -karoti, to smooth, polish ĀpŚr. TS. Sch.

ślākṣṇabhārika m. (fr. ślakṣṇa + bhāra) bearing a small load g. vaṃśādi.

ślākṣṇika mfn. id. g. vaṃśādi
ślākṣṇika mfn. = ślakṣṇam adhīte veda vā g. ukthādi.

ślakha see uc-chlakha.

ślaṅk (cf. śraṅk) cl.1.Ā. ślaṅkate, to go, move Dhātup. iv, 11.

ślaṅg (cf. śraṅg) cl.1.P. ślaṅgati, to go, move Dhātup. v, 45.

ślath (collateral form of śrath) cl.1.P. ślathati (only pr. p. ślathat), to be loose or relaxed or flaccid BhP.: Caus. ślathayati id. Dhātup. xxxv, 18; to let loose, relax, loosen Śiś.; to hurt, kill W.

ślatha mfn. loose, relaxed, flaccid, weak, feeble, languid MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. untied, unfastened Kāv. Kathās.
     mfn. dishevelled (as hair) W.
ślathatva ślatha-tva n. looseness, laxity Sāh.
ślathabandhana ślatha-bandhana mfn. having the muscles relaxed Ṛitus.
ślathalambin ślatha-lambin mfn. hanging loosely Kum.
ślathaśila ślatha-śila mfn. covered with a loose stone (as a well) VarYogay.
ślathasaṃdhi ślatha-saṃdhi mfn. having weak joints (-tā f.) Vāgbh.
ślathāṅga mfn. having relaxed or languid limbs (-tā f.) Bhartṛ.
ślathādara mfn. having feeble or slight regard to (loc.) Prab.
ślathodyama mfn. relaxing one's effort Bhartṛ.

ślathāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to become loose or relaxed MBh.

ślathīkṛ ślathī-kṛ P. -karoti (p.p. -kṛta), to make loose, relax Amar.; to diminish Kathās.

ślanavāsa m. N. of an Arhat Buddh.

ślavana m. (cf. 2. śravaṇa; śroṇa) lame, limping PañcavBr.

ślākh (cf. śākh) cl.1.P. ślākhati, to pervade, penetrate Dhātup. v, 13.

ślāgh cl.1.Ā. (Dhātup. iv, 41) ślāhate (ep. also -ti; pf. śaślāghe, -ghire Hariv.; Gr. also aor. aślāghiṣṭa; fut. ślāghitā, ślāghiṣyate; inf. ślāghitum), to trust or confide in (dat.) ŚBr.; to talk confidently, vaunt, boast or be proud of (instr. or loc.) Āpast. Baudh. MBh. &c.; to coax, flatter, wheedle (dat.) Pāṇ. 1-4, 34 Kāś.; to praise, commend, eulogise, celebrate MBh. Kāv. &c. (cf. Pāṇ. ib.): Pass. ślāghyate (aor. aślāghi), to be praised or celebrated or magnified MBh. Kāv. &c.: Caus. ślāghayati (aor. aśaślāghaṭ), to encourage, comfort, console R.; to praise, celebrate Hit. BhP.

ślāghana mfn. boasting, a boaster MBh.
ślāghana n. or (ā) f. the act of flattering, praise, eulogy Sāh.

ślāghanīya mfn. to be praised, praiseworthy, laudable, commendable MBh. Kāv. &c.
ślāghanīyatara ślāghanīya-tara mfn. more (or most) praiseworthy &c. R.
ślāghanīyatā ślāghanīya-tā f. praiseworthiness Kāv.

[Page 1104,1]
ślāghā f. vaunt, boasting MBh. (cf. Pāṇ. 5-1, 134)
     f. flattery, praise, commendation MBh. Kāv. &c. (cf. Pāṇ. 1-4, 34 Kāś.)
     f. pleasure or delight in anything Jātakam.
     f. service, obedience L.
     f. wish, desire L.
ślāghāvaha ślāghā-vaha mfn. meriting praise.

ślāghita mfn. flattered, praised, commended BhP.

ślāghin mfn. boasting or proud of (comp.) Hariv. R.
     mfn. haughty (as a lion) BhP.
     mfn. celebrated, famous for (comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
ślāghin mfn. (ifc.) praising, celebrating R. (cf. ātma-śl-) = śālin Divyāv.
     mfn. desiring MW.

ślāghiṣṭha mfn. highly praised or celebrated BhP.

ślāghya mfn. = ślāghanīya (am ind.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
ślāghyatama ślāghya-tama (BhP.),
ślāghyatara ślāghya-tara (Ragh.) mfn. most or more praiseworthy or laudable &c.
ślāghyatā ślāghya-tā f. praiseworthiness Kām.
ślāghyayauvanā ślāghya-yauvanā f. (a woman) in the glorious bloom of youth Ratnāv.
ślāghyānvaya mfn. descended from a honourable family Mālatīm.

śli = śri, in pra-śita q.v.

śliku m. (accord. to Uṇ. i, 33 fr. 2. śliṣ) a servant, slave, dependant L.
     m. a profligate or low person L.
śliku m. or n. astronomy, astrology L.
śliku f. or n. exhaustion L.

śliṣ (cf. 1. śriṣ) cl.1.P. śleṣati, to burn Dhātup. xvii, 52.
śleṣa m. burning MW.

śliṣ (cf. 2. śriṣ) cl.4.P. (Dhātup. xxvi, 77) śliṣyati (rarely -te; pf. śiśleṣa Br. &c.; aor. aśliṣat MBh. &c.; aślikṣat [only in the sense of "to embrace" Pāṇ. 3-1, 46] or aślaikṣīt [?] Gr.; fut. śleṣṭā, ślekṣyati ib.; inf. śleṣṭum Kāv.; ind. p. śliṣṭvā ib.; -śliṣya MBh. &c.), to adhere, attach, cling to (loc., rarely acc.), Suśr ChUp. MBh.; to clasp, embrace Gaut. Gīt. BhP.; to unite, join (trans. or intrans.) Kāv. Kathās.; (Ā.) to result, be the consequence of anything Śaṃk.: Pass. śliṣyate (aor. aśleṣi), to be joined or connected MBh. Kāv. &c.; to be implied or intimated MW.: Caus. (Dhātup. xxxii, 38) śleṣayati, -te (aor. aśiśliṣat), to (cause to) connect or embrace (cf. śleṣita) Desid. śiślikṣate (Gr. also -ti), to wish to clasp, cling to AV. (not in MS.): Intens. śeśliṣyate, śeśleṣṭi Gr.

śliṣā f. clinging, embracing L.

ślīṣṭa mfn. clinging or adhering to (loc. or comp.) Kāṭh. KātyŚr. MBh. &c.
ślīṣṭa mfn. (with sarvataḥ) adhering closely, fitting tight (as a coat of mail) MBh. vii, 5161
     mfn. adhering to one's self i.e. not affecting others, merely personal (as an art or science) Mālav. i, 15 (v.l. śiṣṭa)
     mfn. joined together, united, connected MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. clasped, embraced Kāv. Kathās.
ślīṣṭa mfn. (in rhet.) connected so as to be susceptible of a double interpretation, equivocal Sāh.
ślīṣṭaparamparitarūpaka ślīṣṭa-paramparita-rūpaka n. a continuous series of words having a double meaning (a kind of metaphor) Śiś. Sch.
ślīṣṭarūpaka ślīṣṭa-rūpaka n. ambiguity as a metaphor Kāv. ii, 87.
ślīṣṭavartman ślīṣṭa-vartman n. the adhering together of the eyelids ŚārṅgS.
śliṣṭākṣepa m. an objection expressed through using words containing a double meaning Kāvyād. ii, 159; 160.
śliṣṭārthadīpaka śliṣṭārtha-dīpaka n. a Dīpaka (q.v.) containing a double meaning ib. ii, 113; 114.
śliṣṭokti f. an expression containing a double meaning Kathās.

ślīṣṭi f. adherence, connection MW.
     f. an embrace ib.
ślīṣṭi m. N. of a son of Dhruva Hariv. VP.

śleṣa m. adhering or clinging to (loc.) R.
     m. connection, junction, union (also applied to sexual union) MBh.
     m. embracing, an embrace Kāv. Sāh.
śleṣa m. (in rhet.) "connection", "combination" (one of the ten Guṇas or merits of composition, consisting either in a pleasing combination of words or of contrasted ideas, or of words having a double meaning) double meaning, equivoque, ambiguity, paranomasia, pun, hidden meaning Vām. Kāvyād. Sāh. &c.
     m. a grammatical augment Nyāyas.
śleṣā f. an embrace BhP.
śleṣakavi śleṣa-kavi m. f. a poet or poetess skilled in the use of words with double meanings Naish.
śleṣacampūrāmāyaṇa śleṣa-campūrāmāyaṇa n.
śleṣacūḍāmaṇi śleṣa-cūḍāmaṇi m. N. of poems.
śleṣabhittika śleṣa-bhittika mfn. resting on or adhering to a wall (said to mean simply "resting on") MW.
śleṣamaya śleṣa-maya see pratyakṣara-śleṣa-maya.
śleṣārtha m. implied or hidden or second meaning MW.
śleṣārtha mfn. having an implied meaning (as a word)
śleṣārtha -pada-saṃgraha m. N. of a dictionary of ambiguous words (by Śrīharṣa-kavi).
śleṣokti f. an expression having a double meaning Siṃhās.
śleṣopamā f. a comparison containing double meanings Kāv. ii, 28.

śleṣaka mfn. attaching, connecting Vāgbh.

śleṣaṇa see antaḥ- and loha-śl-.

śleṣaṇīya mfn. to be embraced &c. MW.

śleṣita mfn. (fr. Caus.) joined, united, connected with (instr.) MBh.

śleṣin mfn. adhering, clinging to, embracing MW.

śleṣma in comp. for śleṣman.
śleṣmakaṭāhaka śleṣma-kaṭāhaka m. or n. (?) a spitting-box, spittoon L.
śleṣmakṛta śleṣma-kṛta mfn. caused by phlegm or mucus (said of a disease) VarBṛS.
śleṣmakṣaya śleṣma-kṣaya m. decrease of phlegm Suśr.
śleṣmagulma śleṣma-gulma m. a swelling in the abdomen caused by phlegm L.
śleṣmaghana śleṣma-ghana m. Pandarus Odoratissimus L.
     m. Arabian jasmine L.
śleṣmaghna śleṣma-ghna mfn. removing phlegm L.
śleṣmaghnā śleṣma-ghnā f. a kind of jasmine L.
śleṣmaghnī śleṣma-ghnī f. Arabian jasmine L.
     mfn. Cardiospermum Halicacabum L.
     mfn. the three spices (= tri-kaṭu) L.
śleṣmaja śleṣma-ja mfn. produced or proceeding from phlegm Suśr.
śleṣmajvara śleṣma-jvara m. a fever caused by phlegm Cat.
śleṣmajvaranidāna śleṣma-jvara-nidāna n. "phlegm-origin", N. of wk.
śleṣmatyāga śleṣma-tyāga m. discharging mucus or phlegm VarBṛS.
śleṣmaduṣṭa śleṣma-duṣṭa mfn. corrupted or vitiated by phlegm Suśr.
śleṣmadhātu śleṣma-dhātu m. the phlegmatic humour MW.
śleṣmapitta śleṣma-pitta n. "phlegm and bile", a kind of disease Bhpr.
śleṣmapittajvara śleṣma-pitta-jvara m. fever caused by phlegm and bile Cat.
śleṣmapurīṣa śleṣma-purīṣa n. mucus and feces MBh.
śleṣmabhava śleṣma-bhava mfn. produced by or becoming phlegm Suśr.
śleṣmabhū śleṣma-bhū m. du "seat of phlegm", the lungs Car.
śleṣmavat śleṣma-vat mfn. furnished with cords (as a cart) PañcavBr.
śleṣmavidagdha śleṣma-vidagdha mfn. = -duṣṭa Suśr.
śleṣmavināśakṛt śleṣma-vināśakṛt mfn. destroying phlegm Hāsy.
śleṣmavṛddhi śleṣma-vṛddhi f. increase of phlegm Suśr.
śleṣmaśopha śleṣma-śopha m. a tumour proceeding from phlegm ib.
śleṣmasaṃghātaja śleṣma-saṃghāta-ja mfn. produced by the compacting together of phlegm (said of the breasts) Yājñ. iii, 97.
śleṣmaha śleṣma-ha m. "removing phlegm", Cordia Latifolia L.
śleṣmahara śleṣma-hara mfn. destroying or removing phlegm Kāv. Suśr.
śleṣmāgāra n. a receptacle of mucus or phlegm Bhartṛ.
śleṣmātisāra m. dysentery or diarrhoea produced by vitiated phlegm Suśr.
śleṣmātura mf (ā) n. suffering from phlegm Hāsy.
śleṣmāntaka mfn. = śleṣmahara ib.
śleṣmāntaka m. = śleṣmātaka Yājñ. Sch.
śleṣmāpihitalocana śleṣmāpihita-locana mfn. having the eyes filled up with phlegm or slime, blear-eyed MBh.
śleṣmāśmarī f. stone (the disease) produced by mucus Suśr.
śleṣmāśru n. mucus and tears Yājñ. Pañcat.
śleṣmāsrāva m.
śleṣmopanāha śleṣmopanāha m. N. of diseases Suśr.
śleṣmaujas n. the phlegmatic humour MW.

śleṣmaka n. phlegm, the phlegmatic humour L.

śleṣmaṇa mfn. phlegmatic, slimy ŚBr.
     mfn. producing phlegm or mucus Car.
śleṣmaṇā f. a kind of plant L.

śleṣman m. phlegm, mucus, rheum, the phlegmatic humour (one of the three humours of the body = kapha; see dhātu) ŚBr. Yājñ. Suśr. MBh. &c.
śleṣman n. a band, cord, string AitBr. Kāṭh.
śleṣman n. lime, glue &c. Āpast.
śleṣman n. the fruit of Cordia Latifolia Viṣṇ. (Sch.)

śleṣmala mf (ā) n. phlegmatic, abounding with phlegm or mucus (with yoni f. "discharging mucus") Suśr. Car. &c.
śleṣmala m. the plant Cordia Myxa or Latifolia L.

śleṣmāta m. Cordia Latifolia L.

śleṣmātaka m. (cf. śleṣmāntaka) = prec. (also ī f.) MBh. Var. Suśr. &c.
     m. the fruit of Cordia Latifolia MBh. xii, 1313.
śleṣmātakatvac śleṣmātaka-tvac f. the bark of Cordia Latifolia Suśr.
śleṣmātakaphala śleṣmātaka-phala n. the fruit of Cordia Latifolia Mn. vi, 14.
śleṣmātakamaya śleṣmātaka-maya mf (ī) n. made of Cordia Latifolia MBh. R.
śleṣmātakavana śleṣmātaka-vana n. "forest of Śleṣmātaka trees", N. of a forest around Go-karṇa (where Śiva is said to have been concealed in the form of a stag) R.

śleṣmin m. bdellium L.

ślaiṣmika mf (ī and ā) n. (Pāṇ. 5-1, 38 Vārtt. 1 Pat.) relating or belonging to phlegm, producing or diminishing phlegm, phlegmatic Suśr. VarBṛS. &c.

ślīpada ślī-pada n. (thought by some to be fr. śliṣ + pada; others suppose ślī to have the meaning "elephant") morbid enlargement of the leg, swelled leg, elephantiasis Suśr. Bhpr. &c.
ślīpadaprabhava ślī-pada-prabhava m. "source of elephantiasis", the Mango tree L.

ślīpadāpaha m. "removing or curing elephantiasis", the tree Putranjiva Roxburghii L.

ślīpadin mfn. having a swelled leg, suffering from elephantiasis
ślīpadin m. a club-footed man Mn. iii, 165

ślīla mfn. (= śrīra; cf. a-ślīla) prosperous, fortunate, affluent, happy W.

ślu (in gram.) N. of the Vikaraṇa [q.v.] of the 3rd class of roots in which there is elision of the conjugational affix a (ślu is one of the 3 technical terms [containing lu] for grammatical elision see 2. luk) Pāṇ. 1-1, 61 &c.
śluvat ślu-vat ind. as if there were ślu ib. iii, 1, 39.

ślok (prob. Nom. fr. śloka below) cl.1.Ā. ślokate, to compose or be composed (saṃghāte) Dhātup. iv, 3 (accord. to Vop. also sarjane and varjane).

śloka m. (prob. connected with 1. śru R. i, 2, 33 gives a fanciful derivation fr. śoka, "sorrow", the first śloka having been composed by Vālmīki grieved at seeing a bird killed) sound, noise (as of the wheels of a carriage or the grinding of stones &c.) RV.
     m. a call or voice (of the gods) ib.
     m. fame renown, glory, praise, hymn of praise ib. AV. TS. Br. BhP.
     m. a proverb, maxim MW.
     m. a stanza, (esp.) a partic. kind of common epic metre (also called Anu-ṣṭubh q.v.; consisting of 4 Pādas or quarter verses of 8 syllables each, or 2 lines of 16 syllables each, each line allowing great liberty except in the 5th, 13th, 14th and 15th syllables which should be unchangeable as in the following scheme, 8. 1. 8-8., the dots denoting either long or short; but the 6th and 7th syllables should be long; or if the 6th is short the 7th should be short also) ŚBr. KaushUp. MBh. &c.
     m. N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.
ślokakāra śloka-kāra m. a composer of Ślokas Pāṇ. 3-2, 23.
ślokakālanirṇaya śloka-kāla-nirṇaya m. N. of wk.
ślokakṛt śloka-kṛt mfn. making a sound, sounding, calling, noisy AV. TUp.
ślokagautama śloka-gautama m. Gautama (when speaking) in Ślokas or in metre Cat.
ślokacaraṇa śloka-caraṇa m. a single stanza of a Ślokas Saṃgīt.
ślokatarpaṇa śloka-tarpaṇa n.
ślokatraya śloka-traya n. N. of wks.
ślokatva śloka-tva n. versification, celebration in verse R. Ragh.
ślokadīpikā śloka-dīpikā f. N. of wk.
ślokadvaya śloka-dvaya n. a couple of Ślokas
     n. two verses
ślokadvayavyākhyā śloka-dvaya-vyākhyā f. N. of wk.
ślokapañcakavivaraṇa śloka-pañcaka-vivaraṇa n. N. of wk.
ślokabaddha śloka-baddha mfn. composed in Ślokas R.
ślokabhū śloka-bhū mfn. being or appearing in sound AitĀr.
ślokamātra śloka-mātra n. a single Ślokas MW.
ślokayantra śloka-yantra (śloka-) mfn. confining sound (within the limits of metre; accord. to others, "having Ślokas for reins") RV. ix, 73, 6.
ślokavārttika śloka-vārttika n. (also called mīmāṃsā-ślokas-v-) a metrical paraphrase of Śabara's Mīmāṃsā-bhāṣya by Kumārila.
ślokasaṃgraha śloka-saṃgraha m. N. of various wks.
ślokasthāna śloka-sthāna n. = sūtrasth- Car.
ślokābhinayana n. a dramatic performance accompanied by recitation of Ślokas.
ślokāvali f. a collection of stanzas, anthology Cat.

ślokaya Nom. P. -yati (Pāṇ. 3-1, 25), to make resound, cause to sound VS.

ślokin mfn. sounding, noisy RV.
     mfn. having a good reputation or fair fame ŚāṅkhBr.

ślokya mfn. sounding, noisy VS.
     mfn. praiseworthy BhP.

śloṇ (also written śroṇ q.v.) cl.1.P. śloṇati, to heap, collect Dhātup. xiii, 15 (only 3. sg. aśloṇat, used to explain śroṇā TBr.)

śloṇa mf (ā) n. (= śroṇa) lame, limping AV. TBr. (= duṣṭa-tvac Sch.)

śloṇya n. lameness TBr. (= tvag-doṣa Sch.)

śvaghnin see p.1105, col.2.

śvaṅk (also written śraṅk, svaṅk) cl.1.Ā. śvaṅkate, to go, move Dhātup. iv, 22.

śvaṅg (also written śraṅg, svaṅg &c.) cl.1.P. śvaṅgati, to go, move Dhātup. v, 44.

śvac or śvañc cl.1.Ā. (Dhātup. vi, 5, "to go") śvacate, śvañcate; to become open, open (intrans.), receive with open arms (only śaśvacai) RV. iii, 33, 10: Caus. śvañcayati, to open (trans.) ib. x, 138, 2. (Cf. uc-chvañc.)

śvaj or śvañj cl.Ā. śvajate, śvañjate, to go, move Dhātup. vi, 7 (Kāś.)

śvaṭh cl.10.P. śvaṭhayati (Dhātup. xxxv, 4) = 2. śāth q.v.

śvaṭh or śvaṇṭh cl.10.P. śvāṭhayati, śvaṇṭhayati (Dhātup. xxxii, 28) = 3. śaṭh q.v.

[Page 1105,1]
śvaṭha Pāṇ. 6-1, 216.

śvan m. (nom. sg. du. pl. śvā, śvānau, śvānas; weakest base śun cf. 2. śuna &c., p.1082; in some comp. śvā for śva cf. below), a dog, hound, cur RV. &c. &c.; (śunī) f. a female dog. [Cf. Zd. 'spa'; Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'canis'; Lit. 'szu'; Goth. 'hunds'; Eng. 'hound'; Germ. 'Hund'.]
śvanvatī śvan-vatī (śvan-) f. N. of a class of Apsarases AV.

śva in comp. for 1. śvan.
śvakaṇṭaka śva-kaṇṭaka m. the son of a Vrātya and a Śūdra (accord. to others "a servant of Śūdras") L.
śvakarṇa śva-karṇa m. a dog's ear KātyŚr. Sch. (cf. śvā-k-).
śvakiṣkin śva-kiṣkin mfn. (said of demons; accord. to some "having the tail of a dog") AV. viii, 6, 6.
śvakrīḍin śva-krīḍin mfn. keeping dogs for pleasure Mn. iii, 164
śvakrīḍin śva-krīḍin m. a breeder of sporting dogs W.
śvakharoṣṭra śva-kharoṣṭra n. sg. a dog and an ass and a camel Mn. iv, 115.
śvagaṇa śva-gaṇa m. a pack of hounds Hariv.
śvagaṇika śva-gaṇika mf (ī) n. accompanied by a pack of hounds, Prāyasc.
śvagaṇika śva-gaṇika m. a hunter W.
śvagaṇika śva-gaṇika m. and (ī) f. a dog feeder
śvagaṇika śva-gaṇika m. one who is drawn by dog ib.
śvagaṇin śva-gaṇin mfn. having packs of hounds Ragh.
śvagaṇin śva-gaṇin m. a leader of pack of hounds Caṇḍ.
śvagardabha śva-gardabha n. sg. dogs and asses Mn. x, 15
śvagardabhapati śva-gardabha-pati m. one who possesses dogs and asses BhP.
śvagraha śva-graha m. "dog-seizer", N. of a demon hostile to children ĀpGṛ.
śvaghnī śva-ghnī see under -han.
śvacakra śva-cakra n. "chapter on dogs", N. of the 89th Adhyāya of VarBṛS.
śvacaṇḍāla śva-caṇḍāla m. one whose father is a Brāhman and mother a Caṇḍālī L.
śvacaṇḍāla śva-caṇḍāla n. (g. gavāśvādi) a dog and a Caṇḍāla (also -cāṇḍāla MW.)
śvacaryā śva-caryā f. a dog's state of life MBh.
śvacillī śva-cillī f. a kind of vegetable (= śunaka-c-) L.
śvajāghanī śva-jāghanī f. a dog's tail Mn. MBh. KātyŚr. Sch.
śvajīvana śva-jīvana mfn. living by breeding dog Nir. Sch.
śvajīvikā śva-jīvikā f. dog-life, servitude L.
śvajīvin śva-jīvin m. a breeder of dogs Viṣṇ.
śvadaṃṣṭraka śva-daṃṣṭraka m. Tribulus Lanuginosus L.
śvadaṃṣṭrā śva-daṃṣṭrā f. a dog's tooth W.
     f. Asteracantha Longifolia Suśr. Car.
śvadaṃṣṭrā śva-daṃṣṭrā f. = go-kṣura MW.
śvadaṃṣṭrin śva-daṃṣṭrin m. a kind of animal Car.
śvadayita śva-dayita n. "dear to dog", a bone L.
śvadṛti śva-dṛti m. a dog's bladder MBh.
śvadhūrta śva-dhūrta m. "dog-rogue", a jackal L.
śvanakula śva-nakula n. sg. a dog and an ichneumon Mn. xi, 159.
śvanara śva-nara m. a dog-like fellow, low feeder, currish or snappish feeder MW.
śvaniśa śva-niśa n. or (ā) f. "dog-night", a night on which dog bark and howl L. Pāṇ. Sch.
śvanī śva-nī m. a dog-leader MaitrS.
śvapa śva-pa m. "keeper of dog", a possessor of dog Hariv.
śvapaka śva-paka w.r. for -paca Rājat.
śvapac śva-pac m. = next Mn. iii, 92.
śvapaca śva-paca m. and (ā or ī) f. "one who cooks dog", a man or woman of a low and outcaste tribe (the son of a Caṇḍāla and a Brāhmaṇī, or of a Niṣṭya and a previously unmarried Kirātī, or of an Ugra woman by a Kshatriya, or of a hounds woman by an Ugra, or of a Brāhmaṇī by an Ambaṣṭha, often = caṇḍāla; he acts as a public executioner and carries out the bodies of those who die without kindred) ŚāṅkhGṛ. Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. a dog-feeder, dog-keeper W.
śvapacī śva-pacī f. (cf. above )
     m. a form of one of the Śaktis of Śiva MW.
śvapacatā śva-paca-tā f. or -tva n. the condition of a member of the above low caste MBh.
śvapati śva-pati (śva-) m. a lord or possessor of dogs VS. MaitrS. BhP.
śvapad śva-pad (śva-) m. a wild animal AV. ĀpŚr.
śvapada śva-pada n. a dog's foot (or its mark branded on the body) Mn. ix, 237.
śvapāka śva-pāka m. one who cooks dogs, a man of an outcaste tribe (= -paca above ) Baudh. Mn. MBh. &c.
śvapākī śva-pākī f. a woman of the above outcaste tribe Rājat.
śvapāda śva-pāda m. = -pada ib.
śvapāmana śva-pāmana m. Pavetta Indica L.
śvapuccha śva-puccha n. the tail or hind part of a dog Pañcat.
     n. Hemionitis Cordifolia L. (cf. śvā-p-).
śvapoṣaka śva-poṣaka m. a dog-feeder, huntsman Kād.
śvaphala śva-phala m. a citron-tree L.
śvaphala śva-phala n. the lime or common citron MW.
śvaphalka śva-phalka m. N. of a son of Vṛiṣṇi Hariv. Pur.
śvabāla śva-bāla w.r. for -vāla.
śvabhakṣa śva-bhakṣa (v.l.) mfn. eating dog's meat MBh.
śvabhakṣya śva-bhakṣya (v.l.) mfn. eating dog's meat MBh.
śvabhīru śva-bhīru m. "dog-fearing", a jackal L.
śvabhojana śva-bhojana n. a meal for dog (said of the body) BhP.
śvabhojana śva-bhojana m. "having dog for food", N. of a hell VP.
śvabhojin śva-bhojin mfn. eating dog's flesh R.
śvamāṃsa śva-māṃsa n. dog's flesh Mn. x, 106.
śvamukha śva-mukha m. pl. N. of a people VarBṛS.
śvayātu śva-yātu (śva-) m. a demon in the shape of a dog RV.
śvayūtha śva-yūtha n. (see śvā-yūthika) (MW.) a number or pack of dogs.
śvayūthya śva-yūthya n. (MW.) a number or pack of dogs.
śvarūpadhārin śva-rūpa-dhārin mfn. wearing or having the form of a dog MW.
śvalih śva-lih mfn. (nom. -liṭ) licking up or lapping like a dog Pāṇ. 8-4, 42 Sch.
śvalehya śva-lehya mfn. to be lapped by a dog (as a well with little water) Pāṇ. 2-1, 33 Sch.
śvavat śva-vat mfn. keeping dogs m. a dog-feeder, dog-trainer Mn. MBh. Vas.
śvavat śva-vat ind. like a dog, cur-like MW.
śvavarta śva-varta m. a kind of worm AV. (v.l. for śavarta).
śvavāla śva-vāla m. dog's hair Kathās.
śvaviṣṭhā śva-viṣṭhā f. dog's excrement Mn. x, 91.
śvavṛtti śva-vṛtti f. "dog-subsistence", gaining a livelihood by menial service (forbidden to Brāhmans) Mn. iv, 4, 6 Rājat. BhP. &c.
śvavṛtti śva-vṛtti mfn. living on dog, Prāyaśc.
     f. a "lick-spittle" or most contemptible toady Yājñ. Sch.
śvavṛttin śva-vṛttin mfn. living on dog Yājñ.
śvavyāghra śva-vyāghra m. a beast of prey, a tiger or hunting leopard L.
śvaśīrṣa śva-śīrṣa mfn. having a dog's head L.
śvasuta śva-suta m. Conyza Lacera L.
śvasuna śva-suna m. Conyza Lacera L.
śvasṛgāla śva-sṛgāla n. sg. a dog and a jackal Pat. on Pāṇ. 2-4, 12 Vārtt. 2.
śvaspṛṣṭa śva-spṛṣṭa mfn. touched by a dog, defiled W.
śvahata śva-hata mfn. killed by a dog or dogs ib.
śvahan śva-han mf (ghnī) n. one killing by means of dog MW.
śvahan śva-han m. a hunter ib.
śvahan śva-han mf (ghnī) n. (ghnī) f. a hunter's wife ib.
śvahāna śva-hāna see śauvah-.
śvāgra n. a dog's tail Kathās.
śvājina n. a dog's skin Āpast.
śvāda m. = śvapāka BhP.
śvānala m. N. of a form or Garuḍa Vīrac.
śvāśva m. "having a dog for a horse", N. of Bhairava (or Śiva mounted on a dog) L.
śvāhi m. "dog-serpent", N. of a son of Vṛijina-vat BhP.

śva (ifc.) = śvan1 MW.

śvaka m. a wolf Nalac.

śvaghnin m. (prob. fr. śva-han, "a dog-killer" or low fellow, but accord. to some for sva-ghnin, "one who destroys his own") a gamester, professional gambler RV. AV.

śvanin mfn. keeping dogs VS.

śvā in comp. for 1. śvan above.
śvākarṇa śvā-karṇa mfn. Kāś. on Pāṇ. 6-3, 137 (cf. śva-k- &c.)
śvākunda śvā-kunda mfn. Kāś. on Pāṇ. 6-3, 137 (cf. śva-k- &c.)
śvādaṃṣṭra śvā-daṃṣṭra mfn. Kāś. on Pāṇ. 6-3, 137 (cf. śva-k- &c.)
śvādanta śvā-danta mfn. Kāś. on Pāṇ. 6-3, 137 (cf. śva-k- &c.)
śvājani śvā-jani m. N. of a Vaiśya JaimBr.
śvāpad śvā-pad (śvā-) m. a beast of prey AV.
śvāpada śvā-pada (śvā-) m. n. a beast of prey, wild beast RV. &c. &c.; a tiger L.; pl. N. of a people MārkP. (w.r. svāp-); mfn. relating or belonging to a wild beast (= śauvāpada) Pāṇ. 7-3, 9; -rājan m. a king of the beasts Ml.; -sevita mfn. frequented or infested by wild beast MW.; -dācarita mfn. overrun or infested by wild beast MBh.; -dānusaraṇa n. the chase after wild beast MW.
śvāpuccha śvā-puccha mfn. or m. = śva-p- q.v.
śvāvarāha śvā-varāha mfn. or m. Kāś. on Pāṇ. 6-3, 137.
śvāvarāhikā śvā-varāhikā f. the enmity between the dog and the boar Pāṇ. 4-2, 104 Vārtt. 21 Pat.
śvāvidh śvā-vidh see below.

śvāgaṇika mf (ī) n. (fr. śva-gaṇa) = śva-gaṇika Yājñ. Sch. (cf. Pāṇ. 4-4, 11).

śvādaṃṣṭṛ m. a patr. Pāṇ. 7-3, 8 Sch.

śvāna m. a dog Kāv. Pañcat.
     m. the wind (?) Sāy. on RV. i, 161, 13
śvānī f. a female dog, bitch (= śunī) Hcar.
śvānacillikā śvāna-cillikā f. a kind of vegetable L.
śvānanidrā śvāna-nidrā f. dog's sleep, light slumber MW.
śvānavaikharī śvāna-vaikharī f. "dog's speech", snarling like a dog on trifling occasions ib.
śvānocchiṣṭa n. "dog-remnant", anything left by a dog ib.

śvāpākaka mfn. (fr. śva-pāka) g. kulālādi.

śvāphalka m. patr. fr. śva-phalka Pāṇ. 4-1, 114; ii, 4, 58 Sch.
śvāphalkacaitraka śvāphalka-caitraka m. pl. ib. vi, 2, 34 Sch.

śvāphalki m. patr. fr. id. (= a-krūra) BhP.

śvābhastra mfn. (fr. next) Pāṇ. 7-3, 8 Vārtt. 3 Pat.

śvābhastri m. a patr. Pāṇ. 7-3, 8 Sch.

śvāyūthika mfn. (fr. śva-yūtha) Pāṇ. 7-3, 8 Vārtt. 2 Pat.

śvāvic in comp. for śva-vidh below.
śvāviccharaṇa śvāvic-charaṇa (for -vit-śaraṇa), the lair or hole of a porcupine (which generally has two or more entrances) MW.
śvāvicchalalita śvāvic-chalalita (for -vit-śalalita) mfn. furnished with porcupine quills MBh.

śvāvid in comp. for śvā-vidh below.
śvāvidgarta śvāvid-garta m. the hole or lair of a porcupine
śvāvidgarta śvāvid-garta m. -tīya mfn. Pat.
śvāvidroman śvāvid-roman n. the quill of a porcupine KātyŚr. Sch.

śvāvidh śvā-vidh m. (nom. -vit) "dog-piercer", a porcupine AV. VS. MaitrS. &c.

śvāvidha m. = śvā-vidh above (or -dhaḥ may be pl. of śvā-vidh) R.

śvāvil in comp. for śvā-vidh above.
śvāvilloman śvāvil-loman n. a porcupine's quill
śvāvilloman śvāvil-loman n. -māpanayana n. N. of a Tīrtha MBh.
śvāvilloman śvāvil-loman n. -māpaha n. id. ib.

śvan (prob. fr. śvi) in ṛji-, durgṛbhi-, and mātari-śvan, qq. vv.

śvabhr (rather Nom. fr. śvabhra below) cl.10.P. śvabhrayati (only Dhātup. xxxii, 79), to go, move; to live in misery; to pierce, bore.

śvabhra m. n. (of doubtful derivation) a chasm, gap, hole, pit, den RV. &c. &c.
śvabhra m. hell or a partic. hell Kāv. MārkP. Sarvad.
śvabhra m. N. of a son of Vasudeva Hariv.
śvabhra m. of a king of Kampanā Rājat.
śvabhratiryañc śvabhra-tiryañc m. an animal living in holes Subh.
śvabhrapati śvabhra-pati m. (prob.) the king of hell Śatr.
śvabhramukha śvabhra-mukha n. the mouth or entrance of a hole MBh.
śvabhravat śvabhra-vat mfn. full of holes, hollow, perforated Suśr. MBh.
śvabhravat śvabhra-vat mfn. (atī) f. N. of a river Hariv. (v.l. śubhra-vatī).

śvabhrita mfn. full of holes g. tārakādi.

śvabhrīya Nom. P. -yati, to regard as a hole or pit VarYogay.

śvaya śvayatha &c. see śvi next p.

śvart (or svart) = or for śvabhr (accord. to some authorities in Dhātup. xxxii, 79).

śval (or śvall) cl.1.P. (Dhātup. xv, 42) śvalati, to go quickly, run Suśr.

śvalk cl.10.P. (only Dhātup. xxxii, 34) śvalkayati, to tell, narrate.

śvall see śval above.

śvaśura m. (prob. for orig. svaśura; cf. below) a father-in-law, husband's or wife's father (in the oldest language commonly the former, in the Sūtras the latter, in Class. language both meanings; also applied to a maternal uncle and to any venerable person) RV. &c. &c.
śvaśura du. (cf. Pāṇ. 1-2, 72) a father and mother-in-law Yājñ. Kathās. (also pl. e.g. RV. x, 95, 12 AV. xiv, 2, 27 &c.)
śvaśura m. (prob. ī) f. = brāhmī L.
     m. for śvaśrū see below. [Cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'socer'; Lith. 'szeszuras'; Slav. 'svekru'; Goth. 'swaihra'; Angl. Sax. 'sweor'; Germ. 'sweher', 'Schwaher'.]

śvaśuraka m. a dear or poor father-in-law Pañcat. Vet.

śvaśurīya mf (ā) n. relating or belonging to a father-in-law ĀśvŚr.

śvaśurya m. a brother-in-law, wife's or husband's brother (esp. "a husband's younger brother") Kathās.

śvaśrū f. (of śvaśura) a mother-in-law (either the wife's or the husband's mother) RV. &c. &c.
śvaśrū pl. the mother-in-law and the other wives of the father-in-law RV. [Cf. Lat. 'socrus'; Slav. 'svekry'; Angl. Sax. 'sweger'; Germ. 'swigar', 'swiger', 'Schwieger'.]
śvaśrūśvaśura śvaśrū-śvaśura m. du. (L.) or pl. (Kathās.) mother and father-in-law, parents-in-law.
śvaśrūsnuṣā śvaśrū-snuṣā f. du. mother-in-law and daughter-in-law Kāv. Kathās.
śvaśrūsnuṣādhanasaṃvāda śvaśrū-snuṣā-dhana-saṃvāda m. "agreement in respect of the property of mother and daughter-in-law", N. of wk.

śvas (cf. 3 -śuṣ) cl.2.P. (Dhātup. xxiv, 61) śvasiti (Ved. and ep. also śvasati, -te; Impv. śvasihi AV., śvasa MBh.; impf. [or aor.] aśvasīt, ep. also aśvasat; Pot. or Prec. śvasyāt, ep. also śvaset; pr. p. śvasat, ep. also śvasamāna [for śvasamāna see below]; pf. śaśvāsa MBh.; fut. śvasitā Gr.; śvasiṣyati MBh.; inf. śvasitum ib.; ind. p. -śvasya ib.), to blow, hiss, pant, snort RV. &c. &c.; to breathe, respire, draw breath (also = live) MBh. Kāv. &c.; to sigh, groan ib.; to strike, kill Naigh. ii, 19: Caus. śvāsayati (aor. aśiśvasat), to cause to blow or breathe &c.; to cause heavy breathing Suśr.: Desid. śiśvasiṣati Gr.: Intens. śāśvasyate, śāśvasti ib. (only p. śāśvasat, snorting MaitrS.)

śvasatha m. the act of blowing, hissing, snorting, panting, breathing, breath RV. ŚBr.

śvasana mfn. blowing, hissing, panting, breathing RV. ŚāṅkhBr. VarBṛS.
     mfn. breathing heavily Suśr.
śvasana m. air, wind (also of the body) or the god of wind MBh. R. Suśr.
śvasana m. N. of a Vasu (son of Śvāsā) MBh. i, 2583
śvasana m. (śvas-) N. of a serpent-demon Suparṇ.
śvasana m. Vanguieria Spinosa Car.
śvasana n. breathing, respiration, breath Kāv. Pur. Suśr.
śvasana n. heavy breathing Suśr.
śvasana n. clearing the throat ib.
śvasana n. hissing (of a serpent) Śiś.
śvasana n. sighing, a sigh Ratnāv.
śvasana n. feeling or an object of feeling BhP. (Sch.)
śvasanamanoga śvasana-mano-ga mfn. moving as (fast as) wind or thought VarYogay.
śvasanarandhra śvasana-randhra n. "breath-hole", a nostril BhP.
śvasanavat śvasana-vat mfn. hissing, snorting Sāy.
śvasanasamīraṇa śvasana-samīraṇa n. wind (caused) by breathing, breath Śiś.
śvasanāśana m. "air-swallower", a snake, serpent (cf. pavanāśana, vāyubhakṣa) Rājat.
śvasaneśvara m. "wind-lord", the tree Pentaptera Arjuna L.
śvasanotsuka m. "eager for (swallowing) air", a serpent L.
śvasanormi mf. a wave or gust of wind MW.

śvasaya (?) mfn. Kauś. 107.

śvasāna mfn. breathing, living, alive BhP.

śvasita mfn. breathed, sighed &c.
     mfn. possessed of breath or life, vivified, revived Kathās.
śvasita n. breathing, breath, respiration, sighing, a sigh Kāv. Pur.

śvasīvat śvasī-vat mfn. = śvasana-vat, hissing, snorting RV. i, 140, 10 (Sāy.)

śvāsa m. hissing, snorting, panting R. Kathās. BhP.
     m. respiration, breath (also as a measure of time = prāṇa, asu) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. breathing or aspiration (in the pronunciation of consonants) RPrāt., Introd.
     m. inspiration Sarvad.
     m. sighing, a sigh Śak. Sāh.
     m. affection of the breath, hard breathing, asthma (of which there are five kinds, viz. kṣudra, tamaka, chinna, mahat, and ūrdhva) Suśr.
śvāsā f. N. of the mother of Śvasana (the god of wind) MBh.
     m. Convolvulus Turpethum L.
śvāsa -karma-prakāśa m. N. of wk.
śvāsakāsa śvāsa-kāsa m. "breath-cough", asthma (-sin mfn. suffering from it) Hcat.
śvāsakuṭhāra śvāsa-kuṭhāra m. N. of a drug used as a remedy for asthma Bhpr.
śvāsatā śvāsa-tā f. the being breath, the being aspirated (cf. above ) RPrāt.
     f. breathing, respiration, aspiration MW.
śvāsadhāraṇa śvāsa-dhāraṇa n. suppression or suspension of breath KātyŚr. Sch.
śvāsapraśvāsadhāraṇa śvāsa-praśvāsa-dhāraṇa n. suppression or suspension of inspiration and expiration (= prāṇāyāma q.v.) MW.
śvāsarodha śvāsa-rodha m. obstruction of the breath, oppression of the chest BhP.
śvāsaśeṣa śvāsa-śeṣa mf (ā) n. having nothing left but breath, consisting only in breathing (as life) Rājat.
śvāsahikkā śvāsa-hikkā f. a kind of hiccough (-kkin mfn. suffering from it) Car.
śvāsaheti śvāsa-heti f. "remedy for asthma", sound sleep L.
śvāsākula mfn. troubled in breathing, out of breath Campak.
śvāsānila m. wind (caused) by breathing, breath BhP.
śvāsāri m. "breath-enemy", Costus Speciosus or Arabicus L.
śvāsocchvāsa m. du. inspiration and expiration, respiration MW.

śvāsika mfn. occurring in or resulting from asthma Car.

śvāsita mfn. (fr. Caus.) caused to breathe &c.
śvāsita w.r. for sv-āśita R. ii, 84, 18.

śvāsin mfn. hissing, breathing ĀśvGṛ.
     mfn. breathing hard, asthmatic Suśr.
     mfn. aspirated (as a sound or letter) Śikṣ.
śvāsin m. wind L.

śvas ind. to-morrow, on the following day (śvaḥ śvaḥ, "day by day"; śvo bhūte, "on the morrow", "next day") RV. &c. &c.; in the future (sec comp.); a particle implying auspiciousness W.

śvaḥ in comp. for 2. śvas.
śvaḥkāla śvaḥ-kāla m. to-morrow's time, the morrow
śvaḥkāla śvaḥ-kāla m. (e) loc. on the morrow, to-morrow MBh.
śvaḥkraya śvaḥ-kraya m. a purchase (to be made) on the morrow Lāṭy.
śvaḥprabhṛti śvaḥ-prabhṛti ind. from to-morrow onwards.
śvaḥśreyasa śvaḥ-śreyasa n. "better state on the morrow", progressive improvement ŚBr.
     n. happiness, prosperity L.
     n. the Supreme Spirit L.
śvaḥśreyasa śvaḥ-śreyasa mfn. happy, progressively prosperous L.
śvaḥśva śvaḥ-śva n. putting off to the morrow, procrastination ŚBr.
śvaḥsutyā śvaḥ-sutyā f. "tomorrow's preparation of the Soma", the eve of the Sutyā rite AitBr. ŚBr. Lāṭy.
śvaḥstotriya śvaḥ-stotriya n. tomorrow's Stotriya (q.v.) AitBr.

śvastana mf (ī) n. relating or belonging to the morrow (-ne 'hani, "on the morrow") Kāv. Pur. ([cf. Lat. 'crastinus'])
śvastana mf (ī) n. (ī) f. the next day, the morrow MaitrS.
śvastana mf (ī) n. (in gram.) the terminations of the first future Pāṇ. 3-3, 15 Vārtt. 1
śvastana n. to-morrow, next day, the future Mn. MBh. &c. (cf. a-śv-).
śvastanavat śvastana-vat mfn. having a future PañcavBr.

śvastanika see a-śv-.

śvastya mfn. = śvastana Pāṇ. 4-2, 105.

śvo in comp. for 2. śvas.
śvobhāva śvo-bhāva m. to-morrow's state of affairs KātyŚr.
śvobhāva śvo-bhāva pl. the affairs or occurrences of to-morrow KaṭhUp.
śvobhāvin śvo-bhāvin (MBh. R.),
śvobhūta śvo-bhūta (Gaut.) mfn. what may happen to-morrow.
śvobhūti śvo-bhūti m. N. of a man Pat. Sch.
śvomaraṇa śvo-maraṇa n. imminent death or the thought of it MBh.
śvovasīya śvo-vasīya n. future welfare or prosperity Daś.
śvovasīya śvo-vasīya mfn. "appy for all future time", auspicious, fortunate MW.
śvovasīyas śvo-vasīyas mfn. id. ib.
śvovasīyasa śvo-vasīyasa mf (ī) n. bestowing future welfare MaitrS.
śvovasīyasa śvo-vasīyasa n. future welfare, auspiciousness, good fortune L.
śvovasyasa śvo-vasyasa mfn. = prec. TBr.
śvovijayin śvo-vijayin mfn. one who is about to conquer on the morrow MaitrS.

śvākarṇa śvā-karṇa śvā-kunda &c. see p.1105, col.2.

śvātr cl.1.P. śvātrati, to go, move Naigh. ii, 14.

śvātra mfn. (prob. fr. śvi = śū) invigorating, strengthening, strong (as Soma, the waters &c.; accord. to native authorities = kṣipra, or mitra; accord. to others, "savoury", "dainty", fr. śvad = svad) RV. VS.
śvātram ind. = kṣipram Nir. v, 3
śvātra n. strengthening or savoury food or drink, a dainty morsel RV.
śvātra n. = dhana Naigh. ii, 10.
śvātrabhāj śvātra-bhāj mfn. = next RV. viii, 4, 9.

śvātrya mfn. "strengthening" or "savoury" (cf. śvātra) RV.

śvāna &c. see p.1105, col.2.

śvānta mfn. (fr. śvam = śam ?) tranquil, placid RV. (Sāy. = śānta, or śrānta).

śvāpada śvā-pada śvā-vidh &c. see p.1105, col.2.

śvāśura mf (ī) n. relating or belonging to a father-in-law Kathās.
śvāśura m. pl. = śvāśurer yūnaś chāttrāḥ Pat.

śvāśuri m. the son of the father-in-law ib.

śvāśurya w.r. for śvaśurya Kathās.

śvi (connected with śū; sometimes written śvā) cl.1.P. (Dhātup. xxiii, 41) śvayati (pf. śiśvāya, or śuśāva Gr.; aor. aśvat ŚBr., aśvayīt HPariś.; Prec. śūyāt Gr.; fut. śvayitā, śvayiṣyati ib.; inf. śvayitum Br.), to swell, grow, increase TS. ŚBr. &c.: Pass. śūyate (aor. aśvāyi) id. Car.: Caus. śvāyayati (aor. aśiśvayat [Bhaṭṭ.] or aśūśavat) id. Gr.: Desid. of Caus. śiśvāyayiṣati or śuśāvayiṣati ib.: Desid. śiśvayiṣati ib.: Intens. śeśvīyate (Bhaṭṭ.), śośūyate; śeśvayīti, śeśveti, to swell much.

śūtha &c. see p.1085, col.1.
śūna &c. see p.1085, col.1.

śvaya m. swelling, increase MW.

śvayatha m. swelling ŚBr.

śvayathu m. swelling, intumescence Suśr.
śvayathukara śvayathu-kara mfn. causing intumescence ib.
śvayathucikitsā śvayathu-cikitsā f. the cure or treatment of swelling &c. ib.
śvayathumat śvayathu-mat mfn. suffering from swelling or intumescence Car.

śvayana n. swelling APrāt. Sch.

śvayas n. swelling L.
     n. power, strength L.

śvayīci m. or f. a kind of illness Uṇ. iv, 71 Sch.

śvikna m. pl. N. of a people ŚBr.

śvit cl.1.Ā. (Dhātup. xviii, 2) śvetate (occurring only in pr. p. śvetamāna Mālatīm., and in aor. aśvait or aśvitat, p. śvitāna [q.v.] RV.; Gr. also pf. śiśvite fut. śvetitā, śvetiṣyate, and aor. aśvetiṣṭa), to be bright or white: Caus. (only aor. aśiśvitat; but cf. śvetaya and śvetita) id. RV. ([Cf. Lith. 'szvailyti'; Goth. 'hweits'; Germ. 'weiss'; Eng. 'white'.])

śvit see uda-śvit and sūrya-śvit.

śvita mfn. white n. whiteness Sāy.

śvitāna mfn. being white, white-coloured RV. vi, 6, 2.

śviti (prob.) f. whiteness, a white colour Sāy.

śvitīci mfn. whitish RV.
śvitna mfn. whitish RV.
śvitnya mfn. whitish RV.

śvitya mfn. white, white-coloured MW.
śvitya m. (cf. śvaitya) N. of a man MBh. vii, 2183 (Nīlak.)

śvityañc mf (-tīcī) n. whitish RV.

śvitra mfn. whitish, white AV. TS.
     mfn. having white leprosy PañcavBr.
śvitra m. a partic. white domestic animal or any white animal VS.
śvitra m. n. morbid whiteness of the skin, white leprosy, vitiligo Suśr. BhP.
śvitra m. = antarikṣa Sāy. on RV. v, 19, 3
śvitrā f. N. of a woman Sāy. on RV. i, 13, 14.
śvitraghnī śvitra-ghnī f. "removing white leprosy", the plant Tragia Involucrata L.
śvitrahara śvitra-hara mfn. removing or curing white leprosy Suśr.
śvitropakāśa mfn. looking whitish ĀpŚr.

śvitrin mfn. affected with whiteness of the skin, leprous, a leper Gaut. Mn. &c.

śvitrya m. metron. fr. śvitra RV. i, 33, 15 (Sāy.)

śveta mf (ā or śvenī) n. white, dressed, in white, bright (with parvata m. "snow-mountain" ŚBr.; with kaṭākṣa m. "a bright side-glance" Saṃgīt.) RV. &c. &c.
śveta m. white (the colour) L.
śveta m. a white horse ŚBr.
śveta m. a small white shell, cowry L.
śveta m. a silver coin L.
śveta m. a white cloud L.
śveta m. the planet Venus or its regent Śukra L.
śveta m. a partic. comet (cf. -ketu) VarBṛS.
śveta m. a partic. plant (= jīvaka) L.
śveta m. cumin seed W.
śveta m. N. of a serpent-demon (with vaidārva or vaidārvya or vaidarvya; others give śvaita-vaidārava as signifying "a partic. deity connected with the sun") GṛS. Pur.
śveta m. N. of one of Skanda's attendants MBh.
śveta m. of a Daitya (son of Vipra-citti) Hariv.
śveta m. of a Muni MBh. Kathās.
śveta m. of a partic. Avatāra of Śiva Cat.
śveta m. of a pupil of Śiva IW. 122 n. 3
śveta m. of a manifestation of Viṣṇu in his Varāha incarnation (worshipped in a partic. part of India) MW.
śveta m. of a Rājarṣi MBh.
śveta m. of a son of the king Sudeva R.
śveta m. of a general MBh.
śveta m. of a son of Vapushmat MārkP.
śveta m. of a preceptor Cat.
śveta m. of a mythical elephant MBh.
śveta m. of the sixth range of mountains dividing the known continent (the white or "snowy" mountains separating the Varshas of Hiraṇmaya and Ramyaka) MBh. Pur. (IW. 420 n. 1)
śveta m. of one of the minor Dvīpas or divisions of the world (cf. -dvīpa) MBh. R.
śveta mf (ā or śvenī) n. (ā) f. one of the seven tongues of Fire Gṛihyās.
śveta m. a small white shell, cowry L.
śveta m. N. of various plants (accord. to L. the birch tree, a white bignonia, Boerhavia Procumbens, Achyranthes Atropurpurea &c.) Suśr. VarBṛS.
śveta m. crystal L.
śveta m. alum L.
śveta m. white or candied sugar L.
śveta m. bamboo-manna L.
śveta m. a mystical term for the letter s Up.
śveta m. N. of one of the Mātṛis attendant on Skanda MBh.
śveta m. of the mother of the elephant Śveta (or Śaṅkha) MBh. R.
śveta m. of a princess Rājat.
śveta mf (ā or śvenī) n. (ī) f. N. of a river MW.
śveta n. the white of the eye Suśr.
śveta n. the growing white (of the hair) ChUp.
śveta n. silver L.
śveta n. butter-milk and water mixed half and half L.
śvetakaṇṭakārī śveta-kaṇṭakārī f. a species of plant (= priyaṃkarī) MW.
śvetakaṇṭhin śveta-kaṇṭhin mfn. white-necked (as a jar) Hariv.
śvetakanda śveta-kanda m. Allium Cepa or Ascalonicum
śvetakandā śveta-kandā f. Aconitum Ferox L.
śvetakapota śveta-kapota m. a kind of mouse Cat.
     m. a kind of snake Suśr.
śvetakamala śveta-kamala n. a white lotus MW.
śvetakarṇa śveta-karṇa m. N. of a son of Satya-karṇa Hariv.
śvetakalpa śveta-kalpa m. a partic. Kalpa or world-period Hcat.
śvetakāka śveta-kāka m. a white crow i.e. any very unusual thing Kautukas.
śvetakākīya śveta-kākīya mfn. relating to a white crow, rare, unusual, unheard of MBh. Mṛicch.
śvetakāṇḍā śveta-kāṇḍā f. white Dūrvā grass L.
śvetakāpotī śveta-kāpotī f. a kind of plant Suśr.
śvetakāmbojī śveta-kāmbojī f. a white variety of Abrus Precatorius L.
śvetakiṇihī śveta-kiṇihī f. a kind of tree L.
śvetakukṣi śveta-kukṣi m. a kind of fish L.
śvetakuñjara śveta-kuñjara m. "white-elephant", Indra's elephant Airāvata L.
śvetakuśa śveta-kuśa m. white Kuśa, grass L.
śvetakuṣṭha śveta-kuṣṭha n. white leprosy Cat.
śvetakuṣṭha śveta-kuṣṭha mfn. suffering from white leprosy (-tva n.) Kull. on Mn. xi, 51.
śvetakṛṣṇā śveta-kṛṣṇā f. a kind of venomous insect Suśr.
śvetaketu śveta-ketu (śveta-) m. N. of a comet (also called śveta) VarBṛS.; a Jaina saint L.; N. of Auddālaki ŚBr.; of Āruṇeya ib. &c.; of a son of Sena-jit Hariv.; of Gautama Buddha as a Bodhi-sattva Lalit.
śvetakeśa śveta-keśa m. white hair ib.
     m. a kind of red-flowering Moringa L.
śvetakola śveta-kola m. the fish Cyprinus Sophore L.
śvetakolaka śveta-kolaka m. the fish Cyprinus Sophore L.
śvetakṣāra śveta-kṣāra m. white nitre, saltpetre, alkali L.
śvetakhadira śveta-khadira m. a white variety of the Khadira tree L.
śvetagaṅgā śveta-gaṅgā f. N. of a river Kād.
śvetagaja śveta-gaja m. a white elephant or the elephant of Indra ib.
śvetagarut śveta-garut (L.) (MW.) m. "white-winged", a goose.
śvetagaruta śveta-garuta (MW.) m. "white-winged", a goose.
śvetagiri śveta-giri m. white mountain, snowy range of hills (see under śveta above ) Cat.
śvetagirimāhātmya śveta-giri-māhātmya n. N. of chs. of two Purāṇas.
śvetaguñjā śveta-guñjā f. a white variety of Abrus Precatorius L.
śvetaguṇavat śveta-guṇavat mfn. possessed of the quality of whiteness Sāh.
śvetagokarṇī śveta-gokarṇī f. Clitoria Ternatea Dhanv.
śvetagodhūma śveta-godhūma m. a kind of wheat Vās.
śvetaghaṇṭā śveta-ghaṇṭā f. a kind of plant (= nāgadantī) L.
śvetaghaṇṭī śveta-ghaṇṭī f. see mahā-śveta-gh-.
śvetaghoṣā śveta-ghoṣā f. a white Ghoṣā plant MW.
śvetacandana śveta-candana n. white sandal Pañcar.
śvetacampaka śveta-campaka m. a kind of Campaka ib.
śvetacaraṇa śveta-caraṇa m. a kind of bird Suśr.
śvetacintāmaṇi śveta-cintā-maṇi m. N. of wk.
śvetacillikā śveta-cillikā f. a kind of vegetable L.
śvetacillī śveta-cillī f. a kind of vegetable L.
śvetacchattra śveta-cchattra n. a white umbrella BhP.
śvetacchattra śveta-cchattra mfn. having a white umbrella MW.
śvetacchattrāya śveta-cchattrāya Nom. to resemble a white umbrella (-yita mfn.) Vcar.
śvetacchattrin śveta-cchattrin mfn. having a white umbrella ĀpŚr.
śvetacchada śveta-cchada m. "white-winged" or "white-leaved", a goose L.
     m. a kind of plant L.
     m. Ocymum Album W.
śvetajala śveta-jala N. of a lake VP.
śvetajīraka śveta-jīraka m. white cumin L.
śvetaṭaṅkaka śveta-ṭaṅkaka n. a kind of borax L.
śvetaṭaṅkaṇa śveta-ṭaṅkaṇa n. a kind of borax L.
śvetataṇḍula śveta-taṇḍula m. a kind of rice L.
śvetatantrī śveta-tantrī f. a kind of stringed instrument Saṃgīt.
śvetatapas śveta-tapas m. N. of a man Cat.
śvetatara śveta-tara m. pl. N. of a school Caraṇ.
śvetatā śveta-tā f. whiteness MW.
śvetadūrvā śveta-dūrvā f. white Dūrvā grass Bhpr.
śvetadyuti śveta-dyuti m. the moon L.
śvetadruma śveta-druma m. Crataeva Roxburghii L.
śvetadvipa śveta-dvipa m. a white elephant or Indra's elephant Airāvata L.
śvetadvīpa śveta-dvīpa m. n. "white island", N. of a mythical abode of the blessed MBh. Hariv. Kāv. &c. (cf. IW. 126, n. 1)
     m. of a sacred place near Kāśī Cat.
śvetadvīpa śveta-dvīpa m. England W.
śvetadvīpāya śveta-dvīpāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to resemble the white isle Hcar.
śvetadhātu śveta-dhātu m. chalk L.
     m. opal or chalcedony W.
     m. any white mineral MW.
śvetadhāman śveta-dhāman m. (only L.) "having white lustre", the moon
     m. camphor
     m. cuttle-fish bone
     m. Achyranthes Atropurpurea
     m. a white-flowering variety of Clitoria Ternatea.
śvetanāman śveta-nāman m. Clitoria Ternatea Car.
śvetanīla śveta-nīla mfn. white and black L.
śvetanīla śveta-nīla m. a cloud L.
śvetanyaṅga śveta-nyaṅga mfn. having a white mark ĀpŚr.
śvetapakṣa śveta-pakṣa mfn. white-winged PārGṛ.
śvetapaṭa śveta-paṭa m. N. of a jaina teacher Piṅg. Sch.
śvetapaṭa śveta-paṭa pl. N. of a Jaina sect Hcar. Inscr.
śvetapattra śveta-pattra n. a white feather MW.
śvetapattra śveta-pattra m. "white-feathered", a goose (see comp.)
śvetapattrā śveta-pattrā f. a kind of tree L.
śvetapattra śveta-pattra m. (-ra)-ratha m. "whose vehicle is a goose", N. of Brahmā L.
śvetapadma śveta-padma n. a white lotus Pañcar. Kālac.
śvetaparṇa śveta-parṇa m. N. of a mountain MārkP.
śvetaparṇā śveta-parṇā f. pistia Stratiotes L.
śvetaparṇāsa śveta-parṇāsa m. white basil L.
śvetaparvata śveta-parvata m. "white mountain", N. of a mountain MBh. Hariv. R.
śvetapākī śveta-pākī f. a kind of plant or its fruit g. harītaky-ādi.
śvetapāṭalā śveta-pāṭalā f. a white-flowering variety of Bingnonia L.
śvetapāda śveta-pāda m. N. of one of Śiva's attendants L.
śvetapiṅga śveta-piṅga m. "white and tawny", a lion L.
śvetapiṅgala śveta-piṅgala mfn. tawny L.
śvetapiṅgala śveta-piṅgala m. a lion L.
śvetapiṅgala śveta-piṅgala m. N. of Śiva MW.
śvetapiṅgalaka śveta-piṅgalaka m. a lion L.
śvetapiṇḍītaka śveta-piṇḍītaka m. a kind of tree L.
śvetapītala śveta-pītala m. yellow-whiteness
śvetapītala śveta-pītala mf (ā) n. yellow-white L.
śvetapaṅkhā śveta-paṅkhā f. a kind of shrub L.
śvetapunarnavā śveta-punarnavā f. white-flowering hogweed MW.
śvetapuṣpa śveta-puṣpa n. a white flower Suśr.
śvetapuṣpa śveta-puṣpa mf (ī) n. white-flowering GṛŚrS.
śvetapuṣpa śveta-puṣpa m. Vitex Negundo L.
śvetapuṣpā śveta-puṣpā f. N. of various plants (Crataea Roxburghii; a white-flowering species of Clitoria Ternatea; Artemisia Vulgaris or Alpinia Nutans; colocynth; a white-flowering variety of Vitex Negundo; = ghoṣātakī or nāga-dantī) L.
śvetapuṣpa śveta-puṣpa m. (ī), d. a white -flowering variety of Clitoria Ternatea Npr.
śvetapuṣpaka śveta-puṣpaka mfn. having white flowers MW.
śvetapuṣpaka śveta-puṣpaka m. white oleander L.
śvetapuṣpaka śveta-puṣpaka m. Nerium Odorum (the white variety) W.
śvetapuṣpikā śveta-puṣpikā f. two kinds of plant (= putra-dātrī or = mahā-saṇapuṣpikā) L.
śvetaprasūnaka śveta-prasūnaka mfn. having white flowers MW.
śvetaprasūnaka śveta-prasūnaka m. Tapia Crataeva L.
śvetaphalā śveta-phalā f. a kind of plant Pāṇ. 4-1, 64 Vārtt. 2 Pat.
śvetabarbara śveta-barbara n. a kind of sandal L.
śvetabalā śveta-balā f. the white Balā (a kind of plant) MW.
śvetabindukā śveta-bindukā f. a girl with white spots (and there fore unfit for marriage) L.
śvetabuhnā śveta-buhnā f. a kind of plant L.
śvetabṛhatī śveta-bṛhatī f. a kind of white Vārtāki or egg-plant L.
śvetabhaṇḍā śveta-bhaṇḍā f. a white-flowering variety of Clitoria Ternatea L.
śvetabhadra śveta-bhadra m. N. of a Guhyaka. MBh.
śvetabhasman śveta-bhasman n. a partic. preparation of quicksilver L.
śvetabhānu śveta-bhānu mfn. white-rayed (as the moon) Hariv.
śvetabhānu śveta-bhānu m. the moon Hcar. Kād.
śvetabhikṣu śveta-bhikṣu m. a kind of mendicant Pañcat.
śvetabhiṇḍā śveta-bhiṇḍā f. a kind of plant Car.
śvetabhujaṃga śveta-bhujaṃga m. N. of an incarnation of Brahmā Virac.
śvetamaṇḍala śveta-maṇḍala m. a kind of snake Suśr.
śvetamadhya śveta-madhya m. Cyperus Rotundus L.
śvetamandāra śveta-mandāra (Cat.) (L.) m. a kind of tree.,
śvetamandāraka śveta-mandāraka (L.) m. a kind of tree.,
śvetamayūkha śveta-mayūkha m. "white-rayed", the moon Vcar.
śvetamarica śveta-marica m. a kind of Moringa Pterygosperma Dhanv.
śvetamarica śveta-marica n. the seed of it L.
śvetamarica śveta-marica n. the seed of the Hyperanthera Moringa W.
śvetamarica śveta-marica n. white pepper MW.
śvetamahoṭikā śveta-mahoṭikā f. a kind of plant L.
śvetamāṇḍavya śveta-māṇḍavya m. N. of an author Cat.
śvetamādhava śveta-mādhava (Cat.) (MW.) n. N. of a Tīrtha.
śvetamādhavatīrtha śveta-mādhava-tīrtha (MW.) n. N. of a Tīrtha.
śvetamāla śveta-māla m. "having white wreaths", a cloud L.
     m. smoke L. (prob. w.r. for khatam-).
śvetamūtra śveta-mūtra mfn. having white urine (-tā f.), ŚārṅgS.
śvetamūla śveta-mūla m. (Suśr.) (Npr.) Boerhavia Procunibens.
śvetamūlā śveta-mūlā f. (Npr.) Boerhavia Procunibens.
śvetamṛd śveta-mṛd f. white clay, Var Yogay. (pl.)
śvetameha śveta-meha w.r. for śīta-m- q.v.
śvetamoda śveta-moda m. N. of a demon who causes diseases Hariv.
śvetayāvarī śveta-yāvarī f. white-flowing, (or) N. of a river RV. viii, 26, 18.
śvetarakta śveta-rakta m. pale redness
śvetarakta śveta-rakta mfn. pale-red L.
śvetarañjana śveta-rañjana n. "white-coloured", lead L.
śvetaratha śveta-ratha m. a white chariot MW.
     m. "having a white car", the planet Venus L.
śvetaraśmi śveta-raśmi m. N. of a Gandharva transformed into a white elephant Kathās.
śvetarasa śveta-rasa m. butter-milk and water mixed in equal parts L.
śvetarājī śveta-rājī f. a kind of plant L.
śvetarāvaka śveta-rāvaka m. Vitex Negundo L.
śvetarāsnā śveta-rāsnā f. the white Rāsnā plant W.
śvetarūpya śveta-rūpya n. tin L.
śvetarocis śveta-rocis m. "having white light", the moon L.
śvetaroman śveta-roman n. white hair MW.
śvetaroman śveta-roman n. -moṅka m. a spot of white hair ib.
śvetarohita śveta-rohita m. "white and red", N. of Garuḍa L.
     m. a kind of plant L.
śvetalodhra śveta-lodhra m. a kind of Lodhra L.
śvetalohita śveta-lohita m. N. of a Muni (a pupil of Śveta) VP.
śvetavaktra śveta-vaktra m. N. of one of Skanda's attendants MBh.
śvetavacā śveta-vacā f. N. of two kinds of plant (= ativiṣā or = śukla-vacā) L.
śvetavatsā śveta-vatsā (śveta.) f. (a cow) having a white calf TS. Kāṭh. ŚBr.
śvetavarṇa śveta-varṇa mfn. white-coloured MW.
śvetavarṇā śveta-varṇā f. chalk DivyĀv.
śvetavalkala śveta-valkala m. white bark MW.
     m. Ficus Glomerata L.
śvetavastrin śveta-vastrin mfn. white-clad, Kālac
śvetavah śveta-vah mfn. (nom. -vāḥ; instr. -vāhā [?] or śvetauhā du. -vobhyām; f. -vāhī [?] or śvetauhī) borne by white horses Pāṇ. 3-2, 71 Vārtt. Vop. xxvi, 65 &c.
śvetavah śveta-vah m. N. of Indra ib.
śvetavah śveta-vah m. (-tauhī or -vāhī) f. the wife of Indra ib.
śvetavājin śveta-vājin m. a white horse MW.
     m. "having white horses", the moon L.
     m. N. of Arjuna L.
śvetavārāha śveta-vārāha m. a partic. Kalpa, the first day in the month of Brahmā (also -ha-kalpa m.) Cat.
     m. N. of ch. of the Vāyu-purāṇa
śvetavārāhatīrthsa śveta-vārāha-tīrthsa n. N. of a Tirtha Cat.
śvetavārija śveta-vārija n. a white lotus-flower L.
śvetavārttākī śveta-vārttākī f. a kind of plant L.
śvetavāsas śveta-vāsas m. an ascetic who wears white garments L.
śvetavāh śveta-vāh see -vah.
śvetavāha śveta-vāha mfn. driving white horses or drawn by white horses
śvetavāha śveta-vāha m. N. of Indra L.
śvetavāha śveta-vāha m. of Arjuna MBh.
śvetavāhana śveta-vāhana mfn. = prec.
śvetavāhana śveta-vāhana m. the moon L.
śvetavāhana śveta-vāhana m. a marine monster (= makara) W.
śvetavāhana śveta-vāhana m. a form of Śiva Hariv.
śvetavāhana śveta-vāhana m. N. of Arjuna MBh.
śvetavāhana śveta-vāhana m. of Bhadrāśva Cat.
śvetavāhana śveta-vāhana m. of a son of Rājādhideva Hariv.
śvetavāhana śveta-vāhana m. of a son of Śūra, VP
śvetavāhin śveta-vāhin m. "borne by white horses", N. of Arjuna L.
śvetavṛkṣa śveta-vṛkṣa m. Crataeva Roxburghii L.
śvetavrata śveta-vrata m. pl. a partic. sect (prob. for -paṭa) Vās., Introd.
śvetaśarapuṅkhā śveta-śara-puṅkhā f. a kind of shrub L.
śvetaśāla śveta-śāla m. white rice L.
śvetaśiṃśapā śveta-śiṃśapā f. a kind of tree L.
śvetaśikha śveta-śikha m. N. of a pupil of Śveta IW. 122 n. 3.
śvetaśigru śveta-śigru m. a white-flowering variety of Moringa Bhpr.
śvetaśimbikā śveta-śimbikā f. white bean L.
śvetaśīrṣa śveta-śīrṣa m. N. of a Daitya Hariv.
śvetaśuṅga śveta-śuṅga m. "having white awns", barley L.
śvetaśūraṇa śveta-śūraṇa m. a kind of bulbous plant (= vana-ś-) L.
śvetaśṛṅga śveta-śṛṅga m. "having white awns", barley MW.
śvetaśaila śveta-śaila m. a snow-mountain (or N. of a range see under śveta) Hariv. Kathās.
śvetaśailamaya śveta-śaila-maya mf (ī) n. made of white stone or marble Rājat.
śvetaśyāma śveta-śyāma mfn. white and black (applied to a side-glance) Saṃgīt.
śvetasarpa śveta-sarpa m. a white snake W.
     m. Crataeva Roxburghii L.
     m. Tapia Crataeva W.
śvetasarṣapa śveta-sarṣapa m. white mustard, a grain of white mustard Suśr.
śvetasāra śveta-sāra m. Acacia Catechu or a white-flowering species of it L.
     m. Mimosa Catechu W.
     m. sandal L.
śvetasiṃhī śveta-siṃhī f. a kind of pot-herb L.
śvetasiddha śveta-siddha m. N. of one of Skanda's attendants MBh.
śvetasurasā śveta-surasā f. a white -flowering variety of the Vitex Negundo or Nyctanthes Arbor Tristis L.
śvetaspandā śveta-spandā f. Clitoria Ternatea or a white-flowering variety of it L.
śvetahanu śveta-hanu m. a kind of snake Suśr.
śvetahaya śveta-haya m. a white horse (N. of the horse of Indra) L.
     m. "having white horse", N. of Arjuna L.
śvetahastin śveta-hastin m. a white elephant W.
     m. N. of Airāvata elephant of Indra) L.
śvetahūṇa śveta-hūṇa m. pl. the white Huns VarBṛS.
śvetāśu m. "white-rayed", the moon ŚārṅgP.
śvetāṃśuka mfn. clad in white Rājat.
śvetākṣa m. a kind of Soma plant Suśr.
śvetāñjana n. white paint Pañcad.
śvetāṇḍa mfn. having a white scrotum (as a kind of stallion) MBh.
śvetātapatra n. a white umbrella Vās.
śvetātapatra n. -patrāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to resemble a white umbrella Kād.
śvetātrivṛt śvetā-trivṛt f. the white Trivṛit plant MW.
śvetātreya m. N. of a man Cat.
śvetādri m. N. of a mountain or mountain range Hariv. BhP. (accord. to Sch. = kailāsa)
śvetādri -vāsāṣṭaka n. N. of wk.
śvetānukāśa see śvetānūkāśa.
śvetānulepana mfn. covered with white ointment
śvetānulepana m. N. of Bala-rāma MBh.
śvetānūkāśa mfn. shining white TS. ŚāṅkhBr.
śvetāparājitakalpa śvetāparājita-kalpa m. N. of wk.
śvetāmbara mfn. clad in white
śvetāmbara m. N. of the second great Jaina sect (opp. to the Dig-ambara, q.v.) MWB. 532 &c.
śvetāmbara m. a form of Śiva Cat.
śvetāmbara m. N. of an author ib.
śvetāmbara m. -candra m. N. of a man ib.
śvetāmlī f. Tamarindus Indica L.
svetāraṇya n. N. of a forest R.
     n. of a Tirtha situated on the northern bank of the Kāverī (also -tīrtha) Cat.
svetāraṇya -māhātmya n. N. of wk.
śvetārka m. Calotropis Gigantea Alba L.
śvetārka -kalpa. m. N. of wk.
śvetārcis m. "white-rayed", the moon, Kāvyād.
śvetāvara m. a kind of vegetable L.
śvetāśva m. a white horse ŚāṅkhŚr. R.
śvetāśva mfn. yoked with white steeds (as a car) ib.
śvetāśva m. "drawn by white steeds", N. of Arjuna MBh.
śvetāśva m. of a pupil of Śiva IW. 122 n. 3
śvetāśva m. of pupil of Sveta W. (v.l. śvetāsya)
śvetāśvā f. N. of a goddess Cat.
śvetāśva m. (-va) -dāna-vidhi m. N. of wk.
śvetāśvatara m. "having white mules", N. of a teacher ŚvetUp.
śvetāśvatara pl.his school TĀr. Sch.
śvetāśvatara -śākhā f. or -śākhin pl. id. Cat.
śvetāśvatara m. -ropanithad f. N. of an Upanishad IW. 43 &c. (-ṣat-prakāśikā f. -ṣaddīpikā f. N. of Comms.)
śvetāsthi n. a partic. kind of famine DivyĀv.
śvetāsya m. "white-faced", N. of a pupil of Śveta Cat.
śvetāhvā f. a white flowering variety of Bignonia (= śukla-pāṭalā) L.
śvetekṣu m. a species of sugar-cane L.
śvetairaṇḍa m. white Ricinus L.
śvetotpala m. N. of an astronomer Col.
svetodara m. "having a white belly", a kind of snake Suśr.
     m. N. of Kubera L.
     m. of a mountain MārkP.
śvetopakāśa mf (ā) n. = śvitrop- MaitrS.

śvetaka mfn. whitish, white VarBṛS. (applied to the 7th unknown quantity Col.)
śvetaka m. a cowry L.
śvetaka m. N. of a serpent-demon Buddh.
śvetaka n. silver L.

śvetaki m. N. of an ancient king MBh.

śvetanā f. dawn RV. i, 122, 4.

śvetaya Nom. P. -yati = śvetāśvam ācaṣṭe or śvetāśvenātikrāmati Dhātup. Vop.

śvetayat mfn. making white, whitening MW.

śvetāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to become white Kād.

śvetāyin mfn. belonging to the race of Śveta Cat.

śvetika m. N. of a man Rājat.

śvetita mfn. (prob.) whitened MW. (cf. Pāṇ. 7-2, 16, 17).

śvetiman m. whiteness, white colour Car. Kād.

śvetauhī see śveta-vah, cols. 1, 2.

śvetya mf (ā) n. white, brilliant (as the dawn) RV. Naigh. Nir.
śvetya mf (ā) n. (ā) f. N. of a river RV.

śvetra n. white leprosy L.

śvaita n. N. of the country Hiraṇmaya L.

śvaitacchattrika mfn. (fr. śveta-cchattra) having a claim to a white umbrella Pāṇ. 5-1, 63 Sch.

śvaitarī f. (accord. to Sāy.) a cow abounding in milk RV. iv, 33, 1.

śvaitavaidārava śvaita-vaidārava see under śveta, p.1106.

śvaitāṃśava mfn. (fr. śvetāṃśu) lunar Bālar.

śvaiti (fr. śveta) g. sutaṃgamādi.

śvaitya m. patr. of Sṛiñjaya MBh.
śvaitya n. whiteness Kāv. Vāgbh. Sāh.
śvaitya n. white leprosy, vitiligo W.

śvaitra n. (fr. śvitra) white leprosy, vitiligo W.

śvaitreya m. (fr. śvitra) the fire or brilliancy of lightning RV. v, 19, 3 (Sāy.)
     m. metron. fr. śvitrā RV. i, 33, 14 (Sāy.)

śvaitrya n. (fr. śvitra) white leprosy Mn. xi, 51

śvind (connected with śvit) cl.1. A. (Dhātup. ii, 9) śvindate (only pf. śiśvinde), to be white Hcar.; to be cold Dhātup. [Cf. Lith. 'szvintu'.]

śvaikna m. a king of the Śviknas ŚBr.

śvobhāva śvo-bhāva śvo-bhāvin &c. see p.1106, col.1.


ṣa the second of the three sibilants (it belongs to the cerebral class, and is sometimes substituted for s, and more rarely for ś, and occasionally interchangeable with kh; in sound it corresponds to ṣ on the English word 'Sun'; many roots which begin with s are written in the Dhātu-pāṭha with ṣ, prob. to show that their initial s is liable to be cerebralized after certain prepositions).
ṣakāra ṣa-kāra m. the letter or sound ṣa Prāt.
ṣatva ṣa-tva n. the state of the letter ṣa, the substitution of ṣ for s ib.
ṣatvaṇatva ṣa-tva-ṇa-tva n. the substitution of ṣ for s and of ṇ for n ib.

ṣa mfn. (only L.; for 3. ṣa see below) best, excellent
     mfn. wise, learned
ṣa m. loss, destruction
ṣa m. loss of knowledge
ṣa m. end, term
ṣa m. rest, remainder
ṣa m. eternal happiness, final emancipation
ṣa m. heaven, paradise
ṣa m. sleep
ṣa m. a learned man, teacher
ṣa m. a nipple
ṣa m. = kaca
ṣa m. = mānava
ṣa m. = sarva
ṣa m. = garbhavimocana
ṣa n. the embryo
ṣa n. (accord. to some) patience, endurance.

ṣag ṣhagh, ṣac &c. see sag &c.

ṣaṭ ṣaḍ (in comp. for ṣaṣ) see below.

ṣaṭkāra ṣaṭ-kāra m. the syllable ṣaṭ (in vauṣaṭ) AitBr. ŚāṅkhŚr.

ṣaṭṭ cl.10.P. ṣaṭṭayati (niketane, hiṃse, dāne, bale) cf. saṭṭ.

ṣaṭṭaka m. (cf. ṣāḍava) a kind of sweetmeat Suśr. Sch.

ṣaḍaga (?) m. a kind of snake.

ṣaṇḍa m. n. (often written khaṇḍa, also v.l. or w.r. for śaṇḍa, ṣaṇḍha, and saṇḍa) a group of trees or plants, wood, thicket (always ifc.; cf. vana and vṛkṣa-ṣ-)
     m. any group or multitude, heap, quantity, collection BhP.
ṣaṇḍa m. a bull set at liberty (-tva n.) Uṇ. i, 101; 113 Sch. (cf. nīlaṣ-)
ṣaṇḍa m. a breeding bull L.
ṣaṇḍa m. N. of a serpent-demon TāṇdyaBr. Lāṭy.
ṣaṇḍa n. = liṅga (used in explaining pāṣaṇḍa) BhP.
ṣaṇḍakāpālika ṣaṇḍa-kāpālika m. N. of a teacher (v.l. caṇḍa-k-) Cat.
ṣaṇḍatā ṣaṇḍa-tā f. state of a bull, &c.
ṣaṇḍatāyogya ṣaṇḍa-tā-yogya m. a bull fit for breeding L.
ṣaṇḍatila ṣaṇḍa-tila w.r. for ṣaṇḍha-t-
ṣaṇḍatva ṣaṇḍa-tva w.r. for ṣaṇḍha-t-

ṣaṇḍaka w.r. for ṣaṇḍh-.
ṣaṇḍaya w.r. for ṣaṇḍh-.

ṣaṇḍāmaka ṣaṇḍā-maka (Kām.),
ṣaṇḍāmarka ṣaṇḍā-marka (MaitrS.) w.r. for śaṇḍā-marka.

ṣaṇḍālī f. (only L.) a wanton woman
     f. a pond, pool
     f. a partic. measure of oil (called Chatāk).

ṣaṇḍika m. N. of a man MaitrS. (khaṇḍ- ŚBr.)

ṣaṇḍīya w.r. for ṣaṇḍhīya.

ṣaṇḍha m. (often wrongly written ṣaṇḍa, śaṇḍa, saṇḍha) a eunuch, hermaphrodite (14 or even 20 classes are enumerated by some writers) GṛŚrS. Mn. MBh. &c.
ṣaṇḍhī f. (with yoni) the vulva of a woman that has no menstrual periods and no breasts Suśr.
ṣaṇḍha m. or n. (in gram.) the neuter gender L.
ṣaṇḍha m. N. of Siva L.
ṣaṇḍha m. of a son of Dhṛitarāṣṭra MBh.
ṣaṇḍhatā ṣaṇḍha-tā f.
ṣaṇḍhatva ṣaṇḍha-tva n. the state of being a eunuch, impotence, weakness Kathās.
ṣaṇḍhatila ṣaṇḍha-tila m. barren sesamum (met. "a useless person") MBh.
ṣaṇḍhaveṣa ṣaṇḍha-veṣa mfn. clothed like a eunuch MBh.

ṣaṇḍhaya Nom. P. -yati, to castrate, emasculate, unman HYog.

ṣaṇḍhitā f. (with yoni) = ṣaṇḍhi yoniḥ (see under ṣaṇḍha) ŚārṅgS.

ṣaṇḍhīya Nom. P. -yati (fr. ṣaṇḍha) Pat.

ṣarājima ṣarāñjima and ṣārija N. of places Cat.

ṣarjūra (perhaps for kharjūra), N. of a place Cat.

ṣalāgru N. of a place Cat.

ṣaṣ mfn. pl. (prob. for orig. ṣakṣ; nom. acc. ṣaṭ instr. ṣaḍbhis dat. abl. ṣaḍbhyas, gen. ṣaṇṇām loc. ṣaṭsu; in comp. ṣaṣ becomes ṣaṭ before hard letters, ṣaḍ before soft, ṣo before d, which is changed into ḍ, and ṇ before nasals) six (with the counted object in apposition or exceptionally in gen. or ifc. e.g. ṣaḍ ṛtavah, or ṣaḍ ṛtunām, "the six seasons", ṣaṭsu ṣatsu māseṣu, "at periods of six months" Mn. viii 403 at the end of a Bahuvrihi compound it is declined like other words ending in ṣ, e. g. priya-ṣaṣas nom. pl. Pāṇ. 7-1, 22 schol.; among the words used as expressions for the number six (esp. in giving dates) are aṅga, darśana, tarka, rasa, ṛtu vajrakoṇa kārttikeya-mukha) RV. &c.&c.
ṣaṣ mfn. (in gram) a tech. N. for numerals ending in ṣ and n and words like kati Pāṇ. 1-1, 24, 25
ṣaṣ mfn. (ṣaṭ) ind. six times ŚBr. [Cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'sex'; Goth. 'saihs'; Germ. 'sehs', 'sechs'; Eng. 'six'.]

ṣa mfn. = ṣaṣ ifc. (in pañca-ṣa q.v.)

ṣaṭ in comp. for ṣaṣ.
ṣaṭkapāla ṣaṭ-kapāla mfn. distributed in six cups (as an oblation) ŚBr.
ṣaṭkarṇa ṣaṭ-karṇa mfn. six-eared MW.
     mfn. heard by six ears (said of secret counsel which has been unfortunately heard by a third person) Pañcat. Hit. Vet. &c.
ṣaṭkarṇa ṣaṭ-karṇa m. a sort of lute W.
ṣaṭkarmam ṣaṭ-karmam n. the six duties of Brāhmans (viz. adhyayana, "studying or repeating the Veda", adhyāpana, "teaching the Veda", yajana "offering sacrifices", yājana, "conducting them for others", dāna, "giving", and pratigraha, "accepting gifts"), Śāṅkh- Gṛ. Mn. &c. (the six daily duties accord. to the later law-books, are, snāna, "religious bathing", saṃdhyājapa, "repetition of prayers at the three Saṃdhyās", brahma-yajña, worship of the Supreme Being by repeating the first words of sacred books", tarpaṇa, "daily oblations of water to the gods, sages, and Pitṛis", homa, "oblations of fuel, rice &c. to fire", deva-pūjā, "worship of the secondary gods either in the domestic sanctuary or in temples") Parāś. RTL. 394
     n. six acts any one of which is allowable to a Brāhman householder as a means of subsistence (viz. ṛta, "gleaning", amṛta, "unsolicited alms", mṛta, "solicited alms", karṣaṇa, "agriculture", satyānṛta, "commerce or trade", śva-vṛtti, "servitude", the last being condemned) Mn. iv, 4, 5, 6, 9
     n. six acts belonging to the practice of Yoga (viz. dhautī, vastī, netī, trāṭaka, naulika, kapāla-bhātī, these consist of suppressions of the breath and self-mortifications of various kinds) Cat.
     n. six acts for inflicting various kinds of injury on enemies (viz. śānti, vaśya, stambhana, vidveṣa, uccāṭana, māraṇa, qq. vv.; these acts consist in repeating certain magical spells and texts taught in the Tantras) ib.
ṣaṭkarmam ṣaṭ-karmam m. a performer of the above six acts, a Brāhman who is an adept in the Tantra magical formularies Mn. MBh.
ṣaṭkarmam ṣaṭ-karmam m. -makṛt m. a Brāhman L.
ṣaṭkarmam ṣaṭ-karmam m. -ma-dīpikā f. -ma-prayoga m. N. of wks.
ṣaṭkarmam ṣaṭ-karmam m. -ma-vat m. a Brāhman Kād.
ṣaṭkarmam ṣaṭ-karmam m. -ma-vidhi m. -ma-viveka m. -ma-vyākhyāna-cintāmaṇi m. N. of wks.
ṣaṭkala ṣaṭ-kala mfn. lasting for six Kalās KātyŚr. Sch.
ṣaṭkāraka ṣaṭ-kāraka n. N. of wk. on the use of six cases (consisting of 14 Ślokas)
ṣaṭkārakapraticchandaka ṣaṭ-kāraka-praticchandaka m. praticchandasa, -bheda m. -vivecana n. N. of gram. wks.
ṣaṭkukṣi ṣaṭ-kukṣi mfn. six-bellied TĀr. Sch.
ṣaṭkulīya ṣaṭ-kulīya mfn. belonging to six families or tribes Cat.
ṣaṭkūṭaślokānāmarthāḥ ṣaṭ-kūṭa-ślokānām-arthāḥ N. of wk.
ṣaṭkūṭā ṣaṭ-kūṭā f. a form of Bhairavi Cat.
ṣaṭkṛtvas ṣaṭ-kṛtvas ind. six times Kauś. Lāṭy.
ṣaṭkoṇa ṣaṭ-koṇa mfn. six-angled
ṣaṭkoṇa ṣaṭ-koṇa n. a six-angled figure RāmatUp. Pañcar.
ṣaṭkoṇa ṣaṭ-koṇa n. the thunderbolt of Indra L.
ṣaṭkoṇa ṣaṭ-koṇa n. a diamond L.
ṣaṭkoṇa ṣaṭ-koṇa n. the sixth astrological house L.
ṣaṭkhaṇḍa ṣaṭ-khaṇḍa mfn. consisting of six parts Dharmśarm.
ṣaṭkheṭaka ṣaṭ-kheṭaka n. N. of a town Cat.
ṣaṭcakra ṣaṭ-cakra n. sg. the six mystical circles of the body (mūlādhāra, svādhiṣṭhāna, maṇipūra, an-āhata, viśuddha, ājñākhya) Pañcar.
     n. N. of wk.
ṣaṭcakrakrama ṣaṭ-cakra-krama m. -dipikā f. -dhyāna-paddhati f. -nirūpaṇa, n. -nilaya m. -prabheda m. -bheda m. -bheda-ṭippaṇī or -bheda-vivṛtiṭīkā f. -vivṛti-ṭ- f. -sva-rūpa n. -cakrādisaṃgraha m. -cakropaniṣad-dīpikā f. N. of wks.
ṣaṭcatvāriṃśa ṣaṭ-catvāriṃśa mf (ī) n. the 46th (ch. of MBh. and R.)
ṣaṭcatvāriṃśaka ṣaṭ-catvāriṃśaka mfn. id. Yājñ.
ṣaṭcatvāriṃśat ṣaṭ-catvāriṃśat f. 46 Nir. ŚāṅkhŚr.
ṣaṭcaraṇa ṣaṭ-caraṇa mfn. six-footed
ṣaṭcaraṇa ṣaṭ-caraṇa m. a bee Kāv. VarBṛS. Vās.
ṣaṭcaraṇa ṣaṭ-caraṇa m. a louse L.
ṣaṭcaraṇa ṣaṭ-caraṇa m. a locust MW.
ṣaṭcaraṇa ṣaṭ-caraṇa m. -tā f. the state or nature of a bee VarBṛS.
ṣaṭcaraṇa ṣaṭ-caraṇa m. -ṇāya Nom. Ā. -ṇāyate, to represent or act like a bee, Katkās.
ṣaṭciti ṣaṭ-citi mfn. consisting of six layers or strata Jaim.
ṣaṭcitika ṣaṭ-citika (ṣaṭ-) mfn. id. ŚBr.
ṣaṭtakrataila ṣaṭ-takra-taila n. a partic. medicinal compound Bhpr.
ṣaṭtantrī ṣaṭ-tantrī f. N. of the six philosophical systems Cat.
ṣaṭtantrīsāra ṣaṭ-tantrī-sāra m. N. of wk.
ṣaṭtāla ṣaṭ-tāla m. a kind of measure Saṃgīt.
ṣaṭtiladāna ṣaṭ-tila-dāna a partic. ceremony W. (cf. next).
ṣaṭtilin ṣaṭ-tilin mfn. one who on certain festivals performs six acts with Tila or sesamum Hcat. Tithyād.
ṣaṭtriṃśa ṣaṭ-triṃśa mf (ī) n. consisting of 36 RV. PañcavBr. ŚāṅkhŚr.
     mf (ī) n. provided with the Stoma of 36 parts Br. Lāṭy.
     mf (ī) n. the 36th (f. du. "the 35th and 36th" ŚBr.) MBh. R. Rājat.; 36 (in -śona, "diminished by 36") Lāṭy. Nidānas.
ṣaṭtriṃśacchatya ṣaṭ-triṃśacchatya (for -ṃśatśatya), mf (ā) n. consisting of 36 hundreds KātyŚr.
ṣaṭtriṃśat ṣaṭ-triṃśat (ṣaṭ-) f. sg. 36 (with pl. of the counted object in the same case or in gen.) TS. Br. &c.; N. of wk.; -tattva n. -padaka-jñāna n. N. of wks.; -saṃvatsara mfn. 36 years old Maś. KātyŚr.; -sahasra mf (ā) n. consisting of 36 thousands ŚāṅkhŚr.
ṣaṭtriṃśati ṣaṭ-triṃśati f. 36 ĀpŚr.
ṣaṭtriṃśatka ṣaṭ-triṃśatka mfn. consisting of 36 Kām.
ṣaṭtriṃśad ṣaṭ-triṃśad (for triṃśat); -akṣara (ṣaṭ-) mf (ā) n. having 36 syllables Br.; -uha mfn. lasting 36 days AitBr.; -aha-śas ind. always in 36 days KātyŚr.; -ābdika mfn. lasting 36 years Mn. iii, 1; -iṣṭaka (ṣaṭ-) mfn. consisting of 36 bricks ŚBr.; -una mfn. diminished by 36 Lāṭy.; -dipikā f. N. of wk.; -rātra mfn. lasting 36 days KātyŚr.; -vikrama (ṣaṭ-) mf (ā) n. 36 steps long ŚBr.
ṣaṭtriṃśan ṣaṭ-triṃśan (for triṃśat); -mata n. a collection of the precepts of 36 Munis (held to be authors of as many law-books) Hcat. Saṃskārak.
ṣaṭtriṃśika ṣaṭ-triṃśika mfn. consisting of 36 lengths or 36 long Śulbas.
ṣaṭtva ṣaṭ-tva n. a hexade Vārtt. on Pāṇ. 5-2, 29.
ṣaṭpakṣa ṣaṭ-pakṣa (ṣaṭ-) mf (ā) n. provided with six side-posts AV.
ṣaṭpañcavarṣa ṣaṭ-pañca-varṣa mfn. six or five years old BhP.
ṣaṭpañcāśa ṣaṭ-pañcāśa mfn. the 56th Rājat.
ṣaṭpañcāśat ṣaṭ-pañcāśat (ṣaṭ-) f. sg. 56 ŚBr.; -tama mfn. the 56th MW.; -śad-dhorā-vṛtti f. N. of wk.
ṣaṭpañcāśatikahorā ṣaṭ-pañcāśatikahorā f.
ṣaṭpañcāśatikā ṣaṭ-pañcāśatikā f.
ṣaṭpañcāśikā ṣaṭ-pañcāśikā f.
ṣaṭpañcāśikāvṛtti ṣaṭ-pañcāśikā-vṛtti f. N. of wks.
ṣaṭpattra ṣaṭ-pattra mfn. six-leafed NṛisUp.
ṣaṭpad ṣaṭ-pad (ṣaṭ-; strong base -pād) mf (padī) n. six-footed AV.; one who advances or has advanced six steps TS. ĀśvGṛ.; (a verse) consisting of six divisions or Pādas (nom. f. -pāt) AV. Anukr.; (adī) f. (cf. under -pada) a louse L.; a kind of composition Saṃgīt.
ṣaṭpada ṣaṭ-pada (ṣaṭ-) mf (ā) n. having six places or quarters (as a town) MBh.; six-footed, (a verse) consisting of six divisions or Pādas VS. Br. &c.; m. a six-footed animal, insect Cat.; (ifc. f. ā) a bee ŚāṅkhSr. MBh. Kāv. &c.; a louse L.; (ā) f. a class of Prskṛit metres Col.; (ī) f. a female bee MW.; a louse ib.; the six states (scil. hunger, thirst, sorrow, disordered intellect, old age, death, or [accord. to Nīlak.] kāma-krodhau, śoka-mohau, mada-mānau) MBh.; N. of two wks. (-stotra n. N. of a hymn); n. a partic. advantageous position in chess L.; -jya mfn. "having bees for a string", N. of Kāma-deva's bow Megh.; -priya m. "beloved by bees", Mesua Roxburghii L.; -dātithi m. "having bees as guests", the Mango tree L.; Michelia Champaka L.; -dānanda-vardhana m. "increasing the joy of bees", red and yellow amaranth L.; Jonesia Asoka: L.; a kind of acacia L.; -dābhidharma m. -dārtha-vivaraṇa n. N. of wks.; -dālī f. a line of bees Ragh.; -deṣṭa m. "dear to bees", Nauclea Cadamba L.
ṣaṭpadikā ṣaṭ-padikā f. a class of Prākṛit metres Col.
ṣaṭpalaka ṣaṭ-palaka n. a partic. ointment Suśr.
ṣaṭpalika ṣaṭ-palika mfn. having the weight of six Palas ib.
ṣaṭpāda ṣaṭ-pāda mfn. six-footed GopBr.
ṣaṭpāda ṣaṭ-pāda m. a bee Hariv.
ṣaṭpāramitānirdeśa ṣaṭ-pāramitā-nirdeśa m. a partic. Samādhi Kāraṇḍ.
ṣaṭpāramitāparipūrṇa ṣaṭ-pāramitā-paripūrṇa m. "endowed with the six transcendental virtues", N. of Buddha DivyĀv.
ṣaṭpārāyaṇavidhi ṣaṭ-pārāyaṇa-vidhi m.
ṣaṭpiṇḍavidhi ṣaṭ-piṇḍa-vidhi m. N. of wks.
ṣaṭpitāputraka ṣaṭ-pitā-putraka m. a kind of time (in music) L.
ṣaṭputra ṣaṭ-putra mfn. having six sons JaimBr.
ṣaṭpura ṣaṭ-pura n. N. of an Asura town Hariv.
ṣaṭpragātha ṣaṭ-pragātha n. a hymn consisting of six Pragāthas, ŚrS.
ṣaṭprajña ṣaṭ-prajña mfn. (only L.) acquainted with the six objects (viz. dharma, artha; kāma, mokṣa, lokārtha, andtattvārtha)
ṣaṭprajña ṣaṭ-prajña m. a dissolute man
ṣaṭprajña ṣaṭ-prajña m. a good-hearted neighbour.
ṣaṭpraśnopaniṣad ṣaṭ-praśnopaniṣad f. N. of an Upanishad, = praśn-
ṣaṭpraśnopaniṣadbhāṣya ṣaṭ-praśnopaniṣad-bhāṣya n. N. of Comm. on it.
ṣaṭśata ṣaṭ-śata (ṣaṭ-) n. 106 ŚBr. Vait.; (sg. or pl.) 600 AmṛitabUp. MBh.; (ī) f. 600 Jyot. VarBṛ.; mfn. consisting of or numbering 600 Mn., viii, 198; 367.
ṣaṭśamī ṣaṭ-śamī f. having the length of six Śamyās Kauś.
ṣaṭśas ṣaṭ-śas ind. sixfold, six times Pañcar.
ṣaṭśāstravicāra ṣaṭ-śāstravicāra m. N. of wk.
ṣaṭśāstrin ṣaṭ-śāstrin m. one who has studied the six Śāstras or six systems of philosophy MW.
ṣaṭṣaṣṭa ṣaṭ-ṣaṣṭa mfn. the 66th (ch. of MBh.)
     mfn. increased, by 66 Lāṭy.
ṣaṭṣaṣṭi ṣaṭ-ṣaṣṭi f. (sg. or pl.) 66 MBh. Śatr.
ṣaṭṣaṣṭitama ṣaṭ-ṣaṣṭi-tama mfn. the 66th (ch. of R.)
ṣaṭṣoḍaśin ṣaṭ-ṣoḍaśin mfn. consisting of six Stomas each of which has 16 parts PañcavBr.
ṣaṭsapta ṣaṭ-sapta mfn. pl. six or seven Rājat.
ṣaṭsaptata ṣaṭ-saptata mfn. the 76th (ch. of MBh.)
ṣaṭsaptati ṣaṭ-saptati f. 76 ib.
ṣaṭsaptatitama ṣaṭ-saptati-tama mfn. 76th (ch. of R.)
ṣaṭsahasra ṣaṭ-sahasra mfn. pl. numbering 6000 AV.
ṣaṭsahasrī ṣaṭ-sahasrī f. N. of wk. (-ra-kara m. Pratāp. Sch.)
ṣaṭsahasraśata ṣaṭ-sahasra-śata, (ibc.) 600, 000 MBh.
ṣaṭsāhasrī ṣaṭ-sāhasrī f.
ṣaṭsūtra ṣaṭ-sūtra n.
ṣaṭsthalanirṇaya ṣaṭ-sthala-nirṇaya m.
ṣaṭsthalamahiman ṣaṭ-sthala-mahiman m.
ṣaṭsthalānubhava ṣaṭ-sthalānubhava m.
ṣaṭsthānakavṛtti ṣaṭ-sthānaka-vṛtti f. N. of wks.

ṣaṭka mfn. consisting of six Lāṭy. RPrāt. Śuśr. &c. (dvi-ṣaṭka = 12 MBh.)
     mfn. bought for six &c. Pāṇ. v, 1, 22
     mfn. occurring for the sixth time, doing anything for the sixth time ib. v, 2, 77 Vārtt.
ṣaṭka m. six Gaṇit.
ṣaṭka n. a hexade or aggregate of six (ifc. after another numeral e.g. nava-ṣaṭka, "consisting of nine hexades") Nir. ĀśvŚr. MBh. &c.
ṣaṭka n. the six passions collectively (viz. kāma, mada, māna, lobha, harṣa, and ruṣā) L.
ṣaṭkapañcāśikā ṣaṭka-pañcāśikā f. N. of wk.
ṣaṭkamāsika ṣaṭka-māsika mfn. hired for six months Pāṇ. ib. Vārtt. Sch.

ṣaṭṭaya mfn. of six different sorts or kinds, in six ways, SāṅkhBr. ĀpŚr.

ṣaḍ in comp. for ṣaṣ.
ṣaḍaṃsa ṣaḍ-aṃsa m. a sixth part Ragh.
ṣaḍaṃsa ṣaḍ-aṃsa mfn. consisting of six parts (-tā f.) Sarvad.
ṣaḍaṃhri ṣaḍ-aṃhri m. = -anghri, Bhaitṛ. (v.l.)
ṣaḍakṣa ṣaḍ-akṣa mfn. six-eyed RV. ŚBr.
ṣaḍakṣara ṣaḍ-akṣara (ṣaḍ- or ṣaL-) mf (ī) n. consisting of six syllables (-rīmahā-vidyā Pañcar. Kāraṇḍ.) VS. ŚāṅkhGṛ. &c.; -maya mf (ī) n. id. Hcat.; -stotra n. N. of wk.; -akṣarī-deva m. N. of an author Cat.
ṣaḍakṣīṇa ṣaḍ-akṣīṇa m. "six-eyed", a fish L.
ṣaḍaṅga ṣaḍ-aṅga n. sg. the six principal parts of the body (viz. the two arms, two legs, head, and waist) L.
     n. six auspicious things i.e. the six things obtained from a cow (go-mūtraṃ go-mayaṃ kṣīram, sarpir dadhi ca rocanā), A.
ṣaḍaṅga ṣaḍ-aṅga pl. the six limbs or works auxiliary to the Veda, six Vedāṅgas Gaut. Mn. &c.
     n. any set of six articles MW.
ṣaḍaṅga ṣaḍ-aṅga n. = -rudra (q.v.)
ṣaḍaṅgī ṣaḍ-aṅgī f. the six Vedāṅgas L.
ṣaḍaṅga ṣaḍ-aṅga mfn. six-limbed, having six parts Br. AmṛitabUp. Suśr. VarBṛS.
     n. having six Vedāṅgas PārGṛ. Āpast. R.
ṣaḍaṅga ṣaḍ-aṅga m. a kind of Asteracantha L.
ṣaḍaṅga ṣaḍ-aṅga m. -guggulu m. a partic. mixture L.
ṣaḍaṅga ṣaḍ-aṅga m. -jit mfn. subduing the six members MW.
ṣaḍaṅga ṣaḍ-aṅga m. N. of Viṣṇu L.
ṣaḍaṅga ṣaḍ-aṅga m. -pānīya n. an infusion or decoction of six drugs W.
ṣaḍaṅga ṣaḍ-aṅga m. -rudra N. of partic. verses taken from the VS. and used at the bathing of an image of Śiva
ṣaḍaṅga ṣaḍ-aṅga m. -vid mfn. knowing the six Vedāṅgas Mn. iii, 185
ṣaḍaṅga ṣaḍ-aṅga m. -samanvāgata m. "provided with the six chief requisites", N. of Buddha DivyĀv.
ṣaḍaṅgaka ṣaḍ-aṅgaka n. the body consisting of six parts L.
ṣaḍaṅginī ṣaḍ-aṅginī f. a six-limbed i.e. complete army Mn. Kāv. Kām.
ṣaḍaṅguli ṣaḍ-aṅguli (Pat. on Pāṇ. 1-4, 18 Vārtt. 1) (id. on Pāṇ. 5-3, 84 Vārtt. 4), N. of a man.
ṣaḍaṅgulidatta ṣaḍ-aṅguli-datta (id. on Pāṇ. 5-3, 84 Vārtt. 4), N. of a man.
ṣaḍaṅghri ṣaḍ-aṅghri m. "having six feet", a bee Kāv. &c.
ṣaḍaṇḍa ṣaḍ-aṇḍa g. dhūmādi (khaṇḍa and khaḍaṇḍa, Rāś.)
ṣaḍadhika ṣaḍ-adhika mfn. exceeded by six Mālatīm.
ṣaḍadhikadaśan ṣaḍ-adhika-daśan mfn. pl 10 + 6 MW.
ṣaḍadhikadaśanāḍīcakra ṣaḍ-adhika-daśa-nāḍī-cakra n. "circle of the 16 tubular vessels", i.e. the heart ib.
ṣaḍanvayamahāratna ṣaḍ-anvaya-mahā-ratna n.
ṣaḍanvayaśāmbhavaraśmipūjākrama ṣaḍ-anvaya-śāmbhava-raśmi-pūjā-krama m. N. of wks.
ṣaḍabhijña ṣaḍ-abhijña m. "possessed of the six Abhijñās", a Buddha L.
     m. a Buddhist Śaṃkar.
ṣaḍabhijñāta ṣaḍ-abhijñāta mfn. possessed of the six Abhijñās DivyĀv.
ṣaḍara ṣaḍ-ara (ṣaḍ- or ṣal-) mfn. having six spokes RV. NṛisUp.
ṣaḍaratni ṣaḍ-aratni (ṣaḍ-) mfn. six Aratnis in length ŚBr. MBh.
ṣaḍarca ṣaḍ-arca n. a collection of six verses ŚāṅkhŚr.
ṣaḍarca ṣaḍ-arca n. (prob. m.) pl. a hymn of six verses AV.
ṣaḍarthanirṇaya ṣaḍ-artha-nirṇaya m.
ṣaḍarthasaṃkṣepa ṣaḍ-arthasaṃkṣepa m. N. of wks.
ṣaḍavatta ṣaḍ-avatta n. a portion consisting of six pieces cut off and designed for the Agnīdh KātyŚr. Vait.
     n. a double vessel designed for the above ĀpŚr.
ṣaḍaśīta ṣaḍ-aśīta mfn. 86th (ch. of MBh.)
ṣaḍaśīti ṣaḍ-aśīti f. 86 Sūryas.
ṣaḍaśīti ṣaḍ-aśīti f. = -aśīti-mukha Hcat.
     f. N. of various wks.
ṣaḍaśīticakra ṣaḍ-aśīti-cakra n. a mystical circle (shaped like a man [whose limbs are formed of the Nakshatras] for telling good or bad luck at the Ṣaḍ-aśīti-mukha) L.
ṣaḍaśītitama ṣaḍ-aśīti-tama mfn. 86th (ch. of R.)
ṣaḍaśītimukha ṣaḍ-aśīti-mukha n. (or ā f. scil. gati) the sun's entrance into the four signs (Pisces, Gemini, Virgo, and Sagittarius) Sūryas. Hcat.
ṣaḍaśra ṣaḍ-aśra (Cat.),
ṣaḍaśraka ṣaḍ-aśraka (Hcat.), (MBh. VarBṛS.) mfn. hexagonal (w.r. -asra &c.)
ṣaḍaśri ṣaḍ-aśri (MBh. VarBṛS.) mfn. hexagonal (w.r. -asra &c.)
ṣaḍaśrā ṣaḍ-aśrā f. Leea Hirta or Phyllanthus Emblica L.
ṣaḍaśva ṣaḍ-aśva mfn. provided with or drawn by six horses RV. MārkP.
ṣaḍaṣṭaka ṣaḍ-aṣṭaka n. (in astron.) a partic. Yoga MW.
ṣaḍaha ṣaḍ-aha (or ṣaLaha) m. a period of six days, esp. a Soma festival of six days TS. AV. Br. &c.
ṣaḍahorātra ṣaḍ-aho-rātra (only am, acc.), six days and six nights R.
ṣaḍātman ṣaḍ-ātman mfn. having six natures (said of Agni), MārkP.
ṣaḍānana ṣaḍ-ānana (ibc.) six mouths or six faces Ragh.; mfn. six-mouthed, six-faced; m. N. of Skanda MBh. R. Kathās. Markp.
ṣaḍāmnāya ṣaḍ-āmnāya m. the sixfold sacred texts (fabled to have proceeded from the six mouths of Śiva) L.
     m. N. of wk.
ṣaḍāmnāyaṣaḍdaśanasaṃkṣepavāda ṣaḍ-āmnāya-ṣaḍ-daśana-saṃkṣepavāda m. -saṃhitā f. -stava m. N. of wks.
ṣaḍāyatana ṣaḍ-āyatana n. the seats of the six organs (or senses) MW.
ṣaḍāyatana ṣaḍ-āyatana mfn. consisting of the six Āyatanas (viz. vijñāna, earth, air, fire, and water, and rūpa) Bādar. Sch.
ṣaḍāyatanabhedaka ṣaḍ-āyatana-bhedaka m. N. of a Buddha DivyĀv.
ṣaḍāra ṣaḍ-āra mfn. hexagonal L.
ṣaḍāvali ṣaḍ-āvali f. any row of six objects (applied to a set of six Śatakas in verse, of which the Sūrya-śataka is one) MW.
ṣaḍāhuti ṣaḍ-āhuti f. a number of six oblations KātyŚr. Sch.
ṣaḍāhuti ṣaḍ-āhuti mfn. serving for six oblations ĀśvGṛ.
ṣaḍāhutika ṣaḍ-āhutika mfn. id. KātyŚr. Sch.
ṣaḍiḍa ṣaḍ-iḍa mfn. containing six times the word iḍā
ṣaḍiḍa ṣaḍ-iḍa m. (with pada-stobha) N. of a Sāman SV.
ṣaḍuttara ṣaḍ-uttara mfn. larger by six PañcavBr.
ṣaḍudyāma ṣaḍ-udyāma (ṣaḍ-) mfn. provided with six ropes or traces TS. KapS.
ṣaḍunnata ṣaḍ-unnata mf (ā) n. having six prominent parts of the body MBh.
ṣaḍunnayanamahātantra ṣaḍ-unnayana-mahātantra n. N. of wk.
ṣaḍupasatka ṣaḍ-upasatka mfn. connected with six festivals called Upasad Lāṭy.
ṣaḍūna ṣaḍ-ūna mf (ā) n. less by six Lāṭy.
ṣaḍūrmi ṣaḍ-ūrmi f. the six waves of existence Kāv.
ṣaḍūṣaṇa ṣaḍ-ūṣaṇa n. the six hot substances (viz. pepper &c.) Bhpr.
ṣaḍṛkṣa ṣaḍ-ṛkṣa mfn. having six asterism VarYogay.
ṣaḍṛca ṣaḍ-ṛca m. n. a collection of six verses AV. Br.
ṣaḍṛtu ṣaḍ-ṛtu m. pl. the six seasons W.
ṣaḍṛtuvarṇana ṣaḍ-ṛtu-varṇana n. -vinoda m. -sūkta n. N. of wks.
ṣaḍgaṇa ṣaḍ-gaṇa (prob.) w.r. for -guṇa Hariv. 7225 and 7432.
ṣaḍgata ṣaḍ-gata mfn. arrived at six (in arith. applied to the sixth power) MW.
ṣaḍgayā ṣaḍ-gayā f. the six things beginning with gayā or ga (and bestowing final emancipation) VāyuP.
ṣaḍgarbha ṣaḍ-garbha m. pl. a partic. class of Dānavas Hariv.
ṣaḍgava ṣaḍ-gava mn. a yoke of six oxen TS. Kāṭh. ŚBr. ŚrS.
ṣaḍgava ṣaḍ-gava n. six cows KātyŚr. Sch.
ṣaḍgava ṣaḍ-gava n. (ifc.) a yoke of six animals of any kind MBh.
ṣaḍgavīya ṣaḍ-gavīya mfn. drawn by six oxen MBh.
ṣaḍguṇa ṣaḍ-guṇa m. pl. the qualities perceived by the five senses and Manas GarbhUp. BhP.
     m. the six excellencies or advantages Hariv.
     m. the six acts or measures to be practised by a king in warfare (viz. saṃdhi, "peace", vigraha, "war", yāna, "marching", āsana, "sitting encamped", dvaidhī-bhāva, "dividing his forces", saṃśraya, "seeking the protection of a more powerful king") ib. Daś.
ṣaḍguṇa ṣaḍ-guṇa n. an assemblage of six qualities or properties MW.
ṣaḍguṇa ṣaḍ-guṇa n. mfn. sixfold, six times Hit. Kathās.
ṣaḍguṇa ṣaḍ-guṇa n. having six excellencies or advantages Sarvad.
ṣaḍguṇa ṣaḍ-guṇa n. -ṇī-kṛ, to make sixfold Jyot.
ṣaḍgurubhāṣya ṣaḍ-guru-bhāṣya n. N. of a Comm.
ṣaḍguruśiṣya ṣaḍ-guruśiṣya m. N. of a Commentator on Kātyāyana's Ṛig-veda-sarvānukramaṇī (who lived in the 12th century, A.D.)
ṣaḍgrantha ṣaḍ-grantha m. a kind of Karañja L.
     m. a variety of the Caesalpinia Bonducella W.
ṣaḍgranthā ṣaḍ-granthā f. a kind of aromatic root (= vacā or śveta-v- L.) Suśr. Car. (w.r. -grandhā)
     m. Galedupa Piscidia L.
     m. Curcuma Zedoaria L.
ṣaḍgranthī ṣaḍ-granthī f. = vacā L.
ṣaḍgranthi ṣaḍ-granthi mfn. six-knotted MW.
ṣaḍgranthi ṣaḍ-granthi n. the root of long pepper L.
ṣaḍgranthikā ṣaḍ-granthikā f. Curcuma Zedoaria L.
ṣaḍgrahayogaśānti ṣaḍ-graha-yoga-śānti f.
ṣaḍgrahaśānti ṣaḍ-graha-śānti f. N. of wks.
ṣaḍja ṣaḍ-ja m. "six-born", N. of the first or (accord. to some) of the fourth of the 7 Svaras or primary notes of music (so called because it is supposed to be produced by six organs, viz. tongue, teeth, palate, nose, throat, and chest; the other six Svaras are Ṛiṣabha, Gāndhāra, Madhyama, Pañcama, Dhaivata, and Niṣāda, of which Niṣāda and Gāndhāra are referred to the Udātta, Ṛiṣabha and Dhaivata to the An-udātta, while Ṣaḍ-ja and the other two are referred to the Svarita accent; the sound of the Ṣaḍ-ja is said to resemble the note of peacocks) MBh. Ragh. VarBṛS. &c.
     m. N. of the 16th Kalpa or day of Brahmā Cat.
ṣaḍjagrāma ṣaḍ-ja-grāma m. (in music) a partic. scale Saṃgīt.
ṣaḍjamadhyā ṣaḍ-ja-madhyā f. a partic. Mūrchanā ib.
ṣaḍja ṣaḍ-ja m. ṣaḍgrahayogaśāntijāmareśvara m. N. of wk.
ṣaḍḍhā ṣaḍ-ḍhā ind. -dhā ŚBr.
ṣaḍḍhotṛ ṣaḍ-ḍhotṛ (fr. ṣaṣ + hotṛ; ṣaḍ-) m. "relating to six Hotṛis", N. of the verses TĀr. iii, 4 (to be recited at an animal sacrifice, also -ḍhotārāhuti KātyŚr. Sch.) Br. ŚrS. Baudh.
ṣaḍdarśana ṣaḍ-darśana n. the six systems of philosophy Sarvad. (IW. 46)
ṣaḍdarśana ṣaḍ-darśana mfn. one who is versed in the six systems of philosophy Vet.
ṣaḍdarśanacandrikā ṣaḍ-darśana-candrikā f. -vicāra m. -viveka m. -vṛtti f. -saṃkṣepa m. -saṃgraha-vṛtti f. -samuccaya m. -siddhānta-saṃgraha m. N. of wks.
ṣaḍdarśinīnighaṇṭu ṣaḍ-darśinī-nighaṇṭu m.
ṣaḍdarśinīprakaraṇa ṣaḍ-darśinī-prakaraṇa n. N. of wks.
ṣaḍdaśana ṣaḍ-daśana mfn. having six teeth L.
ṣaḍdurga ṣaḍ-durga n. a collection of six fortresses (viz. dhanva-durgā, mahī-d-, giri-d-, manuṣyad- mṛd-d-, vana-d-) MW.
ṣaḍdevatya ṣaḍ-devatya mfn. addressed to six deities TāṇḍyaBr.
ṣaḍdhā ṣaḍ-dhā ind. six-fold, in six ways PañcavBr.
ṣaḍdhāra ṣaḍ-dhāra mfn. six-edged L.
ṣaḍbindu ṣaḍ-bindu mfn. having six drops or spots Rājat.
ṣaḍbindu ṣaḍ-bindu m. N. of Viṣṇu L.
ṣaḍbindu ṣaḍ-bindu m. a kind of insect L.
ṣaḍbindu ṣaḍ-bindu m. (with taila) n. an oily mixture six drops of which are drawn up the nose (as a remedy for head-ache) Bhpr.
ṣaḍbhāga ṣaḍ-bhāga m. a sixth part (esp. the amount of tax or of grain &c. taken in kind by a king; with gen. or abl.) Mn. vii, 131; viii, 308 Mn. Yājñ. Hariv. &c.
ṣaḍbhāgadala ṣaḍ-bhāga-dala, (prob.) n. the 12th part VarBṛS. -bhāj mfn. receiving or entitled to a sixth part of (gen.) Mn. viii, 305
ṣaḍbhāgabhṛt ṣaḍ-bhāga-bhṛt mfn. one who pays a sixth part as a tribute Baudh.
ṣaḍbhāgīyā ṣaḍ-bhāgīyā f. having the sixth part of a man's length (said of a brick) Śulbas.
ṣaḍbhāvavādin ṣaḍ-bhāva-vādin m. a maintainer of the theory of the six Bhāvas (viz. dravya, guṇa, karman, sāmānya, viśeṣa, samavāya) Cat.
ṣaḍbhāṣācandrikā ṣaḍ-bhāṣā-candrikā f.
ṣaḍbhāṣāmañjarī ṣaḍ-bhāṣā-mañjarī f.
ṣaḍbhāṣāvārttika ṣaḍ-bhāṣā-vārttika n.
ṣaḍbhāṣāsubantarūpādarśa ṣaḍ-bhāṣā-sub-anta-rūpādarśa m. N. of wks.
ṣaḍbhāṣācantādarśa ṣaḍ-bhāṣā-cantādarśa m. N. of wks.
ṣaḍbhuja ṣaḍ-bhuja mf (ā) n. six-armed Pañcar.
     mf (ā) n. six-sided
ṣaḍbhuja ṣaḍ-bhuja m. or n. (?) a hexagon Col.
ṣaḍbhuja ṣaḍ-bhuja mf (ā) n. (ā) f. N. of Durgā L.
ṣaḍbhuja ṣaḍ-bhuja m. a water-melon L.
ṣaḍyoga ṣaḍ-yoga m. the six ways or methods practised in Yoga, Cat (-ga) mfn. drawn by six (horses) AV. ŚrS.
ṣaḍratnakāvya ṣaḍ-ratnakāvya n. N. of wk.
ṣaḍratha ṣaḍ-ratha m. N. of a king Hariv.
ṣaḍrada ṣaḍ-rada mfn. having six teeth L.
ṣaḍrasa ṣaḍ-rasa m. the six flavours or tastes Cat.
ṣaḍrasa ṣaḍ-rasa mfn. having the six flavours Kathās.
ṣaḍrasa ṣaḍ-rasa n. water L.
ṣaḍrasa ṣaḍ-rasa n. -nighaṇṭa m. -nighaṇṭu m. -ratna-māla f. N. of wks.
ṣaḍrasa ṣaḍ-rasa n. -sāsava m. the lymphatic humour L.
ṣaḍrāgacandrodaya ṣaḍ-rāga-candrodaya m. N. of wk.
ṣaḍrātra ṣaḍ-rātra m. "six nights", a period of six days or festival lasting six days AV. TS. GṛŚrS, &c.
ṣaḍrekhā ṣaḍ-rekhā f. a water-melon L.
ṣaḍlavaṇa ṣaḍ-lavaṇa six kinds of salt L.
ṣaḍvaktra ṣaḍ-vaktra mfn. six-mouthed, six-faced MBh. Pañcar.
ṣaḍvaktra ṣaḍ-vaktra m. N. of Skanda MBh. VarBṛS. MatsyaP.
ṣaḍvaktrī ṣaḍ-vaktrī f. six faces Bālar.
ṣaḍvaktra ṣaḍ-vaktra m. -tropaniṣad-dīpikā f. N. of wk.
ṣaḍvadana ṣaḍ-vadana m. N. of Skanda A.
ṣaḍvarga ṣaḍ-varga m. a class or aggregate of six Cat.
     m. six cows, with calves KātyŚr. Sch.
     m. the five senses and Manas BhP.
     m. the six inner foes or faults of men (viz. kāma, krodha, lobha, harṣa, māna, and, mada; also with ari or ripu or śatru, prefixed e.g. ari-ṣaḍ-v-) MBh. Bhaṭṭ. Kām. &c.
ṣaḍvargaphala ṣaḍ-varga-phala n. N. of wk.
ṣaḍvargavaśya ṣaḍ-varga-vaśya mfn. subject to the above six faults MW.
ṣaḍvargika ṣaḍ-vargika mfn. belonging to a class of six DivyĀv.
ṣaḍvargīya ṣaḍ-vargīya mfn. belonging to a class of six DivyĀv.
ṣaḍvārgika ṣaḍ-vārgika (prob.) w.r. for -vargika L.
ṣaḍvarṣikamaha ṣaḍ-varṣika-maha m. a partic. festival L.
ṣaḍvārṣikā ṣaḍ-vārṣikā f. of six years Cat.
ṣaḍviṃśa ṣaḍ-viṃśa mf (ī) n. 26th (du. 25th, and 26th) Sūryas. Rājat. &c.
     mf (ī) n. consisting of 26 ŚBr. VarBṛS. Śaṃk.
     mf (ī) n. plus or increased by 26 Jyot.
ṣaḍviṃśa ṣaḍ-viṃśa n. = next
ṣaḍviṃśa ṣaḍ-viṃśa n. -śa-brāhmaṇa n. N. of a Brāhman a belonging to the Sāma-veda (being a supplement to the Pañca-viṃśa-brāhmaṇa and regarded as the 26th section of it) IW. 25.
ṣaḍviṃśaka ṣaḍ-viṃśaka mfn. consisting of 26 CūlUp. Pañcar.
ṣaḍviṃśat ṣaḍ-viṃśat 26 (-śat acc.) Hcat.
ṣaḍviṃśati ṣaḍ-viṃśati (ṣaḍ-) f. 26 (-rātra n. KātyŚr.) Br. ŚrS. VarBṛS. BhP.; -tama mfn. the 26th R. MBh.; -sūtra n. N. of wk.
ṣaḍviṃśatika ṣaḍ-viṃśatika (prob. w.r.) (v.l.) mfn. the 26th VarBṛS.
ṣaḍviṃśatima ṣaḍ-viṃśatima (v.l.) mfn. the 26th VarBṛS.
ṣaḍviṃśatka ṣaḍ-viṃśatka mfn. consisting of 26 Kām.
ṣaḍvikāram ṣaḍ-vikāram ind. in six uncommon ways Kāraṇḍ.
ṣaḍvidiksaṃdhāna ṣaḍ-vidik-saṃdhāna n.
ṣaḍvidyāgama ṣaḍ-vidyāgama m.
ṣaḍvidyāgamasāṃkhyāyanatantra ṣaḍ-vidyāgama-sāṃkhyāyana-tantra n. N. of wks.
ṣaḍvidha ṣaḍ-vidha (ṣaḍ-) mf (ā) n. sixfold, of six sorts, Hr. SāṅkhŚr. Mn. &c.; -yega-phala n. -sāṃkhya n. N. of wks.
ṣaḍvidhāna ṣaḍ-vidhāna (ṣad-) mf (ā) n. forming an order or series of six RV.
ṣaḍvindhyā ṣaḍ-vindhyā f. a kind of insect L.
ṣaḍvṛṣa ṣaḍ-vṛṣa mfn. having six bulls AV.

ṣaḍika m. endearing form of ṣaḍ-aṅguli (Pat.) or -li-datta (Pāṇ. v, 3, 84 Vārtt. 4) Pat.

ṣaṇ in comp. for ṣaṣ.
ṣaṇṇagarika ṣaṇ-ṇagarika m. pl. N. of a school Buddh.
ṣaṇṇagarī ṣaṇ-ṇagarī f. a union of six towns Pāṇ. Vop.
ṣaṇnavata ṣaṇ-navata mfn. the 96th R. MBh.
ṣaṇṇavati ṣaṇ-ṇavati (ṣaṇ.) f. 96 TS. Mn. Yājñ. &c.; -tanma mfn. the 96th (ch. of R.); -śrāddhanirṇaya m. -dha-prayoga m. N. of wks.
ṣaṇṇāḍīcakra ṣaṇ-ṇāḍīcakra n. (in astrol.) a partic. circular diagram L.
ṣaṇṇābhi ṣaṇ-ṇābhi mfn. having six navels MW.
     mfn. six-naved MBh.
ṣaṇṇābhika ṣaṇ-ṇābhika mfn. six-naved ib.
ṣaṇṇālika ṣaṇ-ṇālika mfn. lasting six times 24 minutes Sāh.
ṣaṇṇidhana ṣaṇ-ṇidhana n. N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.
ṣaṇṇivartanī ṣaṇ-ṇivartanī f. a partic. mode of subsistence Baudh. (v.l. -niv-).
ṣaṇmatasthāpaka ṣaṇ-matasthāpaka m. "establisher of six sects or forms of doctrines", N. of Śaṃkarācārya RTL. 59.
ṣaṇmayūkha ṣaṇ-mayūkha (ṣan-) mfn. having six pegs AV. TBr.
ṣaṇmātra ṣaṇ-mātra mfn. containing six prosodial instants, Piṅg.
ṣaṇmāsa ṣaṇ-māsa m. a period of six months, half a year (āt ind. after six months) VarBṛS. Rājat.
ṣaṇmāsī ṣaṇ-māsī f. id. Campak.
ṣaṇmāsa ṣaṇ-māsa m. -sa-nicaya mfn. one who has a store (of food sufficient) for six months Mn. vi, 18
ṣaṇmāsa ṣaṇ-māsa m. -sābhyaītare ind. with in the space of six months Hit.
ṣaṇmāsika ṣaṇ-māsika mfn. happening every six months, half yearly Mn. Pañcat. (cf. ṣāṇmās-).
ṣaṇmāsya ṣaṇ-māsya (ṣaṇ-) mfn. six months old, of six months standing Br. Kāṭh. ŚrS.; n. a period of six months GṛŚrS.
ṣaṇmukha ṣaṇ-mukha mfn. having six mouths or faces (Śiva) MBh.
ṣaṇmukha ṣaṇ-mukha m. N. of Skanda or Kārttikeya TĀr. MBh. Kāv. &c.
ṣaṇmukha ṣaṇ-mukha m. of a Bodhi-sattva Buddh.
ṣaṇmukha ṣaṇ-mukha m. of a king and of various other persons ib. Rājat.
ṣaṇmukhā ṣaṇ-mukhā f. a watermelon L.
ṣaṇmukhī ṣaṇ-mukhī f. = kumārī Kālac.
ṣaṇmukha ṣaṇ-mukha m. (with dhāraṇī) N. of a Sūtra Buddh.
ṣaṇmukha ṣaṇ-mukha m. (prob.) n. = ṣaḍaśīti-mukha Hcat.
ṣaṇmukha ṣaṇ-mukha m. N. of a Sūtra Buddh.
ṣaṇmukha ṣaṇ-mukha m. -kumāra m. N. of a man Buddh.
ṣaṇmukha ṣaṇ-mukha m. -lakṣaṇa n. -vṛtti-nighaṇṭu m. N. of wks.
ṣaṇmukha ṣaṇ-mukha m. -khāgra-ja m. N. of Gaṇeśa L.
ṣaṇmuhūrtī ṣaṇ-muhūrtī f. six Mūūrtas Jyot.

ṣaL in comp. for ṣaṣ. see ṣaḍ-akṣara, ṣaḍ-ara &c.

ṣaṣṭa mfn. the sixtieth, consisting of sixty (only used in comp. after another numeral e.g. ekaṣ- "the sixty-first" cf. dvā-ṣ-, dvi-ṣ-, tri-ṣ- &c.)

ṣaṣṭi f. sixty (m.c. also -ṭī; with the counted object in apposition, or in gen. pl. or comp.; -ṭi-tas = abl. VarBṛS.) RV. &c. &c.
ṣaṣṭija ṣaṣṭi-ja m. = ṣaṣṭika.
ṣaṣṭitantra ṣaṣṭi-tantra n. the doctrine of 60 conceptions or ideas (peculiar to the Sāṃkhya phil.) Sāṃkhyak. Tattvas.
ṣaṣṭitama ṣaṣṭi-tama mfn. (accord. to Pāṇ. 5-2, 58 the only form when used alone; of ṣaṣṭa above ) the 60th MBh. R.
ṣaṣṭitriśata ṣaṣṭi-triśata mfn. consisting of 360 Nidānas.
ṣaṣṭidakṣiṇa ṣaṣṭi-dakṣiṇa mfn. having a sacrificial fee or gift of 60 ĀpŚr.
ṣaṣṭidina ṣaṣṭi-dina mfn. relating to or lasting a period of 6o days, jyot.
ṣaṣṭidhā ṣaṣṭi-dhā ind. sixtyfold, in 60 ways or parts Car.
ṣaṣṭipatha ṣaṣṭi-patha m. "60 paths", N. of the first 60 Adhyāyas of the Śatapatha-brāhmaṇa.
ṣaṣṭipathika ṣaṣṭi-pathika mf (ī) n. studying the Ṣaṣṭi-patha Vārtt. on Pāṇ. 4-2, 6o (cf. ṣāṣṭipatha).
ṣaṣṭipūrtiśānti ṣaṣṭi-pūrti-śānti f. N. of wk.
ṣaṣṭibhāga ṣaṣṭi-bhāga m. N. of Śiva MBh.
ṣaṣṭimatta ṣaṣṭi-matta m. an elephant which has reached she age of 60 years (or is in rut at that period), MV.
ṣaṣṭiyojana ṣaṣṭi-yojana mfn. 60 Yojanas distant Kathās.
ṣaṣṭiyojanī ṣaṣṭi-yojanī f. an extent of 60 Yojanas ib.
ṣaṣṭirātra ṣaṣṭi-rātra m. a period of 60 days Pāṇ. 5-1, 90.
ṣaṣṭilatā ṣaṣṭi-latā f. a kind of plant (= bhramara-mārī; w.r. for yaṣṭil-) L.
ṣaṣṭivarṣin ṣaṣṭi-varṣin mfn. having 60 years, 60 years old MBh.
ṣaṣṭivāsaraja ṣaṣṭi-vāsara-ja m. = ṣaṣṭika L.
ṣaṣṭividyā ṣaṣṭi-vidyā f. (perhaps) = -tantra IndSt.
ṣaṣṭivrata ṣaṣṭi-vrata m. a partic. religious observance Cat.
ṣaṣṭiśata ṣaṣṭi-śata n. sg. 160 KātyŚr. (trīṇi ṣaṣṭi-śatāni, 360, c: ŚāṅkhBr. )
ṣaṣṭiśāli ṣaṣṭi-śāli m. = ṣaṣṭika L.
ṣaṣṭisaṃvatsara ṣaṣṭi-saṃvatsara m. a period of 60 years or the 60th year (from birth &c.) MW.
ṣaṣṭisaṃvatsaraphala ṣaṣṭi-saṃvatsara-phala n. N. of wk.
ṣaṣṭisahasra ṣaṣṭi-sahasra n. pl. 60 thousand BhP.
ṣaṣṭisahasrin ṣaṣṭi-sahasrin mfn. pl. numbering 60 thousand ib.
ṣaṣṭisāṃvatsarī ṣaṣṭi-sāṃvatsarī f. N. of various wks.
ṣaṣṭisāhasra ṣaṣṭi-sāhasra mfn. pl. = -sahasrin R.
ṣaṣṭihāyana ṣaṣṭi-hāyana m. a period of 60 years or the 60th year (from birth &c.) MW.
ṣaṣṭihāyana ṣaṣṭi-hāyana mfn. 60 years old (as an elephant) MBh. R.
ṣaṣṭihāyana ṣaṣṭi-hāyana m. an elephant L.
ṣaṣṭihāyana ṣaṣṭi-hāyana m. a kind of grain or corn L.
ṣaṣṭihrada ṣaṣṭi-hrada N. of a Tirtha MBh.
ṣaṣṭīṣṭaka mfn. containing 60 bricks ŚBr.

ṣaṣṭika mfn. bought with sixty W.
ṣaṣṭika m. or (ā) f. a kind of rice of quick growth (ripening in about 60 days) MBh. Suśr. VarBṛS. &c.
ṣaṣṭika n. the number 60 VarBṛS.

ṣaṣṭikya mfn. sown with the above rice Pāṇ. 5-2, 3
ṣaṣṭikya mfn. (a field &c.) fit for sowing with this rice W.

ṣaṣṭis ind. sixty times Sūryas.

ṣaṣṭy in comp. before vowels for ṣaṣṭi.
ṣaṣṭyadhika ṣaṣṭy-adhika mfn. exceeded by 60 MW.
ṣaṣṭyadhikaśata ṣaṣṭy-adhika-śata n. 160 ib.
ṣaṣṭyabda ṣaṣṭy-abda n. the 60 years' cycle of Jupiter VarBṛS. (also N. of wk.)

ṣaṣṭha mf (ī) n. sixth, the sixth (with bhāga or aṃśa m. "a sixth part"; with or scil. kāla m. "the sixth hour of the day, the sixth meal eaten at the end of a fast of three days"; ṣaṣṭhaṃ kṛ, "to eat such a meal") AV. &c. &c.
ṣaṣṭha m. (scil. akṣara) the sixth letter i.e. the vowel ī RPrāt.
ṣaṣṭha m. N. of a man = -candra Rājat.
ṣaṣṭha mf (ī) n. (ī) f. see below
ṣaṣṭha n. a sixth part Gaut.
ṣaṣṭhakāla ṣaṣṭha-kāla m. the sixth meal-time (on the evening of the third day; -lopavāsa m. "a kind of fasting, taking food only on the evening of every third day") MBh.
ṣaṣṭhacandra ṣaṣṭha-candra m. N. of a man Rājat.
ṣaṣṭhabhakta ṣaṣṭha-bhakta n. the sixth meal (instr. with Caus. of vṛt, "to live on the sixth meal" or "eat only on the evening of every third day") MBh.
ṣaṣṭhabhakta ṣaṣṭha-bhakta mfn. taking only the sixth meal (i.e. only on the evening of every third day) ib.
ṣaṣṭhavatī ṣaṣṭha-vatī f. N. of a river BhP.
ṣaṣṭhāṃśa m. a sixth part, (esp.) the amount of tax or of grain &c. taken in kind by a king (cf. ṣaḍ-bhāga) Yājñ. Ragh. MārkP.
ṣaṣṭhāṃśa -vṛtti m. a king who subsists on the 6th part of the produce of the soil (taken as a tax) Śak. 187 ed. MW.
ṣaṣṭhādi mfn. (in Vedic gram.) beginning with the sixth letter i.e. with the vowel ī.
ṣaṣṭhānna n. the sixth meal
ṣaṣṭhānna -kāla mfn. = -ṭha-bhakta above
ṣaṣṭhānna n. or -la-tā f. (Mn. xi, 200) eating only at the time of the sixth meal (i.e. on the evening of every third day)
ṣaṣṭhānna n. -kālaka n. id. L. (w.r. ṣaskṭhālu-k-)
ṣaṣṭhānna n. -kālika mfn. = -na-kāla Pañcat.
ṣaṣṭhāhnika mfn. corresponding to the sixth day (of the Ṣaḍ-aha), SāṅkhSr.

ṣaṣṭhaka mfn. the sixth Pāṇ. Śrutab.
ṣaṣṭhikā f. the sixth day after a child's birth personified Saṃskārak.
     mfn. Tithyādi
     mfn. N. of one of the divine mothers (see ṣaṣṭhī) MW.

ṣaṣṭhama mfn. the sixth
ṣaṣṭhamī f. the sixth day of a lunar fortnight Cat.

ṣaṣṭhin mfn. having a sixth, having or being the sixth (year &c.) W.

ṣaṣṭhī f. the sixth day of a lunar fortnight MBh. Hariv. &c.
     f. a partic. Tithi when homage is offered to the sixth lunar digit MW.
     f. the sixth or genitive case, ŚrS Nir. &c.
     f. N. of a partic. brick the length of which equals the 6th part of a man Śulbas.
     f. the personification of a portion of Prakriti Cat.
     f. N. of a personification of the sixth day after the birth of a child (when the chief danger for mother and child is over)
     f. N. of a divine mother or goddess often regarded as a form of Durgā (supposed to protect children and worshipped on the sixth day after delivery) NṛisUp. Saṃskārak.
ṣaṣṭhī f. = indra-senā NṛisUp. RTL. 229.
ṣaṣṭhījāgara ṣaṣṭhī-jāgara (Kād.) m. the waking on the sixth day after the birth of a child (N. of a partic. ceremony; this is the day on which the creator is supposed to enter the mother's chamber and write the child's destiny on its forehead) RTL. 370.
ṣaṣṭhījāgaraka ṣaṣṭhī-jāgaraka m. (L.) (Campak.) the waking on the sixth day after the birth of a child (N. of a partic. ceremony; this is the day on which the creator is supposed to enter the mother's chamber and write the child's destiny on its forehead) RTL. 370.
ṣaṣṭhījāgaraṇamaha ṣaṣṭhī-jāgaraṇa-maha m. (Campak.) the waking on the sixth day after the birth of a child (N. of a partic. ceremony; this is the day on which the creator is supposed to enter the mother's chamber and write the child's destiny on its forehead) RTL. 370.
ṣaṣṭhījāya ṣaṣṭhī-jāya mfn. or m. one who has a sixth wife Vop.
ṣaṣṭhītatpuruṣa ṣaṣṭhī-tat-puruṣa m. a Tatpurusha compound of which the first member would (if uncompounded) be in the genitive case Sch. on Pāṇ. 5-1, 9 &c.
ṣaṣṭhīdarpaṇa ṣaṣṭhī-darpaṇa m. N. of wk.
ṣaṣṭhīdāsa ṣaṣṭhī-dāsa m. N. of a man Kṣitīś.
ṣaṣṭhīdevī ṣaṣṭhī-devī f. the goddess Ṣaṣṭhī Kād. RTL. 229.
ṣaṣṭhīpūjana ṣaṣṭhī-pūjana n. worship of the goddess Ṣaṣṭhī (esp. performed by a woman on the sixth day after delivery) MW.
ṣaṣṭhīpūjā ṣaṣṭhī-pūjā f. worship of the goddess Ṣaṣṭhī (esp. performed by a woman on the sixth day after delivery) MW.
ṣaṣṭhīpūjāvidhi ṣaṣṭhī-pūjā-vidhi m. N. of wk.
ṣaṣṭhīpriya ṣaṣṭhī-priya m. N. of Skanda MBh.
ṣaṣṭhīvrata ṣaṣṭhī-vrata n. pl. N. of partic. religious observances Cat.
ṣaṣṭhīvrata ṣaṣṭhī-vrata n. -todyāpana-vidhi m. N. of wk.
ṣaṣṭhīsamāsa ṣaṣṭhī-samāsa m. = -tat-puruṣa Sarvad. Pāṇ. Vārtt.

ṣaṣṭhy in comp. before vowels for ṣaṣṭhī.
ṣaṣṭhyarthadarpaṇa ṣaṣṭhy-artha-darpaṇa m. N. of wk.
ṣaṣṭhyādikalpabodhana ṣaṣṭhy-ādi-kalpabodhana n. a festival in honour of Durgā on the 6th day of the month Āśvina (when she is supposed to be awakened) Col.
ṣaṣṭhyupākhyānastotra ṣaṣṭhy-upākhyāna-stotra n. N. of a Stotra.

ṣaṣṭhya m. a sixth part Gaut.

ṣo in comp. for ṣaṣ.
ṣoḍa ṣo-ḍa mfn. (prob.) = next VPrāt. Sch.
ṣoḍat ṣo-ḍat mfn. having six teeth (indicative of a partic. period of life) Pāṇ. 6-3, 109 Vārtt. 3
ṣoḍat ṣo-ḍat m. a young ox with six teeth W.
ṣoḍanta ṣo-ḍanta mfn. = -ḍat VPrāt.
ṣoḍaśa ṣo-ḍaśa &c. see below.
ṣolaśan ṣo-laśan = ṣo-daśan, -śākṣ-.
ṣolaśākṣara ṣo-laśākṣara = ṣo-daśan, -śākṣ-.

ṣoḍaśa ṣo-ḍaśa mf (ī) n. (ifc. f. ā) the sixteenth, (with aṃśa or bhāga m. a 16th part Mn. MārkP.; ṛṣabha-ṣoḍaśāḥ [Gaut.] or vṛṣabha-ṣ- [Mn. ix, 124], "15 cows and one bull") Br. GṛŚrS. &c.
     mf (ī) n. + 16 ChUp.
     mf (ī) n. consisting of 16 VS. TS. PañcavBr. &c.
     mf (ī) n. Pl. incorrectly for ṣo-ḍaśan, 16 RāmatUp.
ṣoḍaśa ṣo-ḍaśa mf (ī) n. (ī) f. having the length of the 16th of a man (said of a brick) Śulbas.
     mf (ī) n. N. of one of the ten Mahā-vidyās (also pl.) Pañcar. Cat.
     mf (ī) n. one of the 12 forms of Durgā called Mahā-vidyā MW.
ṣoḍaśa ṣo-ḍaśa n. 1/16 AV. VarBṛS.
ṣoḍaśabhāga ṣo-ḍaśa-bhāga m. 1/16 VarBṛS.
ṣoḍaśāṃśa m. id. ib. Pañcar. 1.
ṣoḍaśākṣara n. (for 2. see under 2. ṣoḍaśa, ) the 16th syllable IndSt.

ṣoḍaśa in comp. for ṣo-ḍaśan below.
ṣoḍaśakarmaprayoga ṣoḍaśa-karma-prayoga m.
ṣoḍaśakarmavidhi ṣoḍaśa-karma-vidhi m. N. of wks.
ṣoḍaśakala ṣoḍaśa-kala (ṣoḍ-) mfn. having 16 parts, sixteenfold Br. PraśnUp. &c.; f. Pl. the 16 digits of the moon (named, 1. A-mṛitā; 2. Māna-dā; 3. Pūṣā; 4. Tuṣiṭi; 5. Puṣṭi; 6. Rati; 7. Dhṛiti; 3. Śaśinī; 9. Candrikā; 10. Kānti; 11. Jyotsnā; 12. Śrī; 13. Prīti; 14. Aṅga-dā; 15. Pūrṇā; 16. Pūrṇāmṛitā) MW.; (-la)-vidyā f. the science of the sixteenfold (spirit or soul) Col.
ṣoḍaśakāraṇajayamālā ṣoḍaśa-kāraṇa-jayamālā f.
ṣoḍaśakāraṇapūjā ṣoḍaśa-kāraṇa-pūjā f.
ṣoḍaśakārikā ṣoḍaśa-kārikā f.
ṣoḍaśakūrca ṣoḍaśa-kūrca n.
ṣoḍaśaganapatidhyāna ṣoḍaśa-gana-pati-dhyāna n.
ṣoḍaśagaṇapatilakṣaṇa ṣoḍaśa-gaṇa-pati-lakṣaṇa n. N. of wks.
ṣoḍaśagṛhīta ṣoḍaśa-gṛhīta mfn. taken up 16 times ŚBr. KātyŚr.
ṣoḍaśagṛhīta ṣoḍaśa-gṛhīta mfn. -tārdha m. n. the (first) half of the Graha (q.v.) taken up 16 times Vait.
ṣoḍaśatva ṣoḍaśa-tva n. an aggregate or collection of 16 Hcat.
ṣoḍaśadala ṣoḍaśa-dala mfn. having 16 petals RāmatUp.
ṣoḍaśadāna ṣoḍaśa-dāna n. the aggregate of 16 kinds of gifts given at a Śrāddha &c. (said to be "room, a seat, water, clothes, a lamp, food, betel, a parasol, perfumes, a garland, fruit, a bed, shoes, cows, gold, and silver") MW.
ṣoḍaśadhā ṣoḍaśa-dhā ind. in 16 ways, in 16 parts or divisions TS.
ṣoḍaśanityatantra ṣoḍaśa-nityatantra n.
ṣoḍaśanyāsa ṣoḍaśa-nyāsa m. N. of wks.
ṣoḍaśapakṣaśāyin ṣoḍaśa-pakṣaśāyin mfn. lying torpid during 16 half months of the year (said of a frog) Hariv.
ṣoḍaśapada ṣoḍaśa-pada mf (ā) n. consisting of 16 Padas AitBr.
ṣoḍaśabhāga ṣoḍaśa-bhāga m. a 16th part.
ṣoḍaśabhuja ṣoḍaśa-bhuja mfn. 16-armed
ṣoḍaśabhujā ṣoḍaśa-bhujā f. a form of Durgā, KāIP.
ṣoḍaśabhuja ṣoḍaśa-bhuja mfn. (-ja) -rāma-dhyāna n. N. of wk.
ṣoḍaśabhedita ṣoḍaśa-bhedita mf (ā) n. divided into 26 kinds, Sāḥ.
ṣoḍaśamātṛkā ṣoḍaśa-mātṛkā f. pl. the 16 divine mothers (see mātṛ) L.
ṣoḍaśamudrālakṣaṇa ṣoḍaśa-mudrā-lakṣaṇa n. N. of wk.
ṣoḍaśarājika ṣoḍaśa-rājika mfn. treating of 16 kings MBh.
ṣoḍaśarātra ṣoḍaśa-rātra m. n. a festival lasting 16 days, Lāṭy. Maś.
ṣoḍaśarca ṣoḍaśa-rca (-śa-ṛca) m. a text consisting of 16 verses AV. ŚBr.
ṣoḍaśartuniśā ṣoḍaśa-rtuniśā (-śa-ṛt-) f. any night out of 16 from the commencement of menstruation W.
ṣoḍaśartvikkratu ṣoḍaśa-rtvik-kratu (-śa-ṛt-) m. a grand sacrifice performed by 16 priests (see ṛtv-ij) MW.
ṣoḍaśalakṣaṇa ṣoḍaśa-lakṣaṇa n. the Sūtra of Jaimini (consisting of 16 Adhyāyas) Sarvad.
ṣoḍaśavarṣa ṣoḍaśa-varṣa mfn. lasting for 16 years, 16 years old PārGṛ.
ṣoḍaśavidha ṣoḍaśa-vidha mfn. of 16 kinds, 16-fold Kām. Pañcar.
ṣoḍaśavistṛta ṣoḍaśa-vistṛta mfn. extended to 16 BhP.
ṣoḍaśaśata ṣoḍaśa-śata n. 116, JaimBr
ṣoḍaśasahasra ṣoḍaśa-sahasra (BhP.) (Pañcar.) n. 16 thousand.
ṣoḍaśasāhasra ṣoḍaśa-sāhasra (Pañcar.) n. 16 thousand.
ṣoḍaśāṃśu m. "16-rayed", the planet Venus L.
ṣoḍaśāṃhri m. "16-footed", a crab L.
ṣoḍaśākṣa mfn. 16-eyed (fig.) R. 2.
ṣoḍaśākṣara mfn. (for 1. see under 1. ṣo-ḍaśa) having 16 syllables VS. PañcavBr. ŚrS.
ṣoḍaśāṅga mfn. having 16 parts or ingredients
ṣoḍaśāṅga m. a partic. perfume Tantras.
ṣoḍaśāṅgulaka mfn. "having a breadth of 16 fingers" Yājñ.
ṣoḍaśāṅghri mfn. having 16 feet
ṣoḍaśāṅghri m. a crab L.
ṣoḍaśāḍhakamaya ṣoḍaśāḍhaka-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of 16 Āḍhakas Hcat. (w.r. śāṭaka-m-).
ṣoḍaśātmaka m. the soul (consisting) of 16 (Guṇas) BhP.
ṣoḍaśātman ṣoḍaśātman m. the soul (consisting) of 16 (Guṇas) BhP.
ṣoḍaśāditantra ṣoḍaśādi-tantra n.
ṣoḍaśāyudhastuti ṣoḍaśāyudha-stuti f. N. of wks.
ṣoḍaśāra mfn. having 16 spokes NṛisUp.
     mfn. having 16 petals MW.
ṣoḍaśāra n. a kind of lotus ib.
ṣoḍaśārcis m. "16-rayed", the planet Venus VP.
ṣoḍaśāvarta m. "having 16 convolutions", a conch-shell L.
ṣeḍaśāha m. a fast &c. observed for 16 days L.
ṣoḍaśopacāra m. pl. 16 acts of homage see RTL. 414, 415.

ṣoḍaśaka mfn. consisting of 16 (-kaḥ kacchapuṭaḥ "a box with 16 compartments") MBh. VarBṛS. &c.
ṣoḍaśaka m. 16 (-kās trayaḥ = 48) Car.
ṣoḍaśikā f. a partic. weight (= 16 Māṣas = 1 Karsha, ŚārṅgS.; or = 64 Māṣas Car.)
ṣoḍaśaka n. an aggregate of 16 VarBṛS.
ṣoḍaśikāmra n. a kind of weight (= pala) L.

ṣoḍaśan ṣo-ḍaśan mfn. pl. (nom. -śa) sixteen VS. &c. &c.

ṣoḍaśama mfn. the sixteenth Gṛihyās. BhP.

ṣoḍaśi in comp. for -ḍaśin.
ṣoḍaśigraha ṣoḍaśi-graha m. a libation consisting of 16 Grahas Vait.
ṣoḍaśitva ṣoḍaśi-tva n. the state of having 16 parts TS. AitBr.
ṣoḍaśipātra ṣoḍaśi-pātra n. the sacrificial vessel used at the Ṣoḍaśi ceremony ĀpŚr.
ṣoḍaśiprayoga ṣoḍaśi-prayoga m. N. of wk.
ṣoḍaśimat ṣoḍaśi-mat (-śi- or -mat) mfn. connected with the Ṣoḍasi-stotra TS. ŚBr. ŚrS.
ṣoḍaśiśastra ṣoḍaśi-śastra n. a hymn or liturgical formula recited during the Ṣoḍaśin ceremony ib.
ṣoḍaśisāman ṣoḍaśi-sāman n. the Sāman contained in the 16-partite Stotra Br. Lāṭy.
ṣoḍaśistotra ṣoḍaśi-stotra n. a Stotira consisting of 16 parts Vait.

ṣoḍaśika mfn. in a-ṣaḍ-, "not connected with the 16-partite Stotra" ŚrS.
ṣoḍaśika mfn. see also sa-ṣoḍ-
ṣoḍaśikā f. see under ṣoḍaśaka above.

ṣoḍaśin mfn. consisting of 16, having 16 parts (esp. with scil. stoma or stotra &c., "a Stoma or Stotra &c. consisting of 16 parts") VS. TS. AitBr. &c.
     mfn. connected with a 16-partite formula &c. VS. TS. Br. ĀśvŚr.
ṣoḍaśin m. a Sutyā day with a 16-partite formula (or such a libation), one of the Saṃsthās of the Soma ceremony AV. TS. Br. &c.
ṣoḍaśin m. a partic. kind of Soma vessel MW.

ṣoḍaśībilva ṣoḍaśī-bilva n. a kind of weight (= tala), ŚārṅgS.

ṣoḍīya Nom. P. -yati (prob. fr. ṣo-ḍat), = ṣo-ḍantam ācaṣṭe Pāṇ. 6-1, 64 Vārtt. 1 Pat.

ṣoḍhā ind. in six ways, sixfold RV. MaitrS. Yājñ.
ṣoḍhānyāsa ṣoḍhā-nyāsa m. 16 ways of disposing magical texts on the body (as practised by the Tāntrikas) Cat.
ṣoḍhāmukha ṣoḍhā-mukha m. "six-faced", N. of Skanda Kāv. =
ṣoḍhāvihita ṣoḍhā-vihita mfn. having six parts TS.

ṣaṣk (cf. ṣvaṣk), cl.1. P. ṣaṣkati, to go, move Naigh. ii, 14.

ṣasa (prob.) = khākhasa, poppy Cat.

ṣahasāna ṣāc see sahasāna, sāc.

ṣahji m. N. of a king of Tanjore (1684-1711 A.D.) Cat.

ṣāṭ ind. a vocative particle or interjection of calling L.

ṣāṭkula mfn. = ṣaṭsu kuleṣu bhavaḥ Pat. on Pāṇ. 4-1, 88.

ṣāṭkauśika mfn. (fr. ṣaṣ + kośa) enveloped in six sheaths Kauś. Sarvad.

ṣāṭpauruṣika mfn. (fr. ṣaṣ + puruṣa) relating or belonging to six generations MW.

ṣāḍaṇḍaka mfn. (fr. ṣaḍ-aṇḍa) g. dhūmādi (Kāś. khāḍaṇḍaka).

ṣāḍava m. (cf. khāḍava and khāṇḍava) confectionery, sweetmeats Suśr.
     m. N. of partic. Rāgas (also -rāga) Saṃgīt.

ṣāḍavika m. a confectioner R.

ṣāḍahika mfn. (fr. ṣaḍ-aha) Lāṭy.

ṣāḍguṇya n. (fr. ṣaḍ-guṇa q.v.) the aggregate of the six qualities Kathās.
     n. the six good qualities or excellencies Car. Śiś.
     n. the six measures or acts of royal policy Mn. MBh. &c.
     n. six articles of any kind, multiplication of anything by six W.
ṣāḍguṇyaguṇavedin ṣāḍguṇya-guṇa-vedin mfn. acquainted with the virtues of the six measures Mn. vii, 167.
ṣāḍguṇyaprayoga ṣāḍguṇya-prayoga m. the application or practice of the six measures MW.
ṣāḍguṇyavat ṣāḍguṇya-vat mfn. endowed with six excellencies Ml.
ṣāḍguṇyasaṃyuta ṣāḍguṇya-saṃyuta mfn. connected or accompanied with the six measures Mn. vii, 58.

ṣāḍrasika mfn. (fr. ṣaḍ-rasa) having six tastes or flavours Car.

ṣāḍvargika mfn. (fr. ṣaḍ-varga) relating to the five senses and the Manas BhP.

ṣāḍvidhya n. (fr. ṣaḍ-vidha) sixfoldness Kull. on Mn. viii, 76.

ṣāṇḍa m. N. of Śiva L.

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ṣāṇḍaśa m. (and -śī f.) g. gaurādi.

ṣāṇḍhya n. (fr. ṣaṇḍha) the state of being a eunuch, impotence Car. (printed śāṭhya).

ṣāṇmātura m. (fr. ṣaṣ + mātṛ) "having six mothers", N. of Kārttikeya (q.v.) L.

ṣāṇmāsika mf (ī) n. (fr. ṣaṇmāsa) six-monthly, half-yearly, six months old, of six months' standing, lasting six months Mn. MBh. &c. (cf. ṣaṇ-, māsika)
ṣāṇmāsika m. N. of a poet Cat.

ṣāṇmāsya mfn. = ṣāṇmāsika ĀśvŚr. (cf. ṣaṇ-māya)
ṣāṇmāsyī f. a six-monthly funeral ceremony (between the 170th and 180th day after a person's death) L.

ṣātvaṇatvika mfn. (fr. ṣatvanatva) relating to or treating of the substitution of ṣ for s and ṇ for n Pāṇ. 4-3, 67 Sch.

ṣāmila N. of a place Cat.

ṣāṣṭika mfn. (fr. ṣaṣṭi) sixty years old Pāṇ. 5-1, 58 Vārtt. 3 Pat.
ṣāṣṭika mfn. (fr. ṣaṣṭika) see kṣīra-ṣāṣṭika.

ṣāṣṭipatha mfn. = ṣaṣṭi-pathika Kāś. on Pāṇ. 4-2, 60.

ṣāṣṭha mfn. (fr. ṣaṣṭha) the sixth (part) Pāṇ. 5-3, 50
     mfn. taught in the sixth (Adhyāya) ib. viii, 1, 19 Sch.

ṣāṣṭhika mfn. belonging to the sixth, explained in the sixth (Adhyāya) MW.
ṣāṣṭhika n. taking food with milk every sixth day (a four-monthly fast) L.

ṣāhavilāsa ṣāha-vilāsa (or ṣahji-v-) m. N. of a musical work by Dhuṇḍi-vyāsa.

ṣiḍga m. (also written khiḍga, khiṅga) a profligate man, libertine, gallant L.
     m. the keeper of a prostitute L.

ṣu m. or ṣū f. (fr. 4. su) child-bearing, parturition, delivery L. (w.r. for sū).

ṣukk cl.1.Ā. ṣukkate, to go, move Dhātup. iv, 26 (v.l.)

ṣurājima (cf. ṣar-), N. of a place Cat.

ṣurāsāṇa (cf. khur-), N. of a place ib.

ṣoḍa ṣo-ḍa ṣo-ḍat &c. see p.1110, col.2.

ṣoLaśa ṣo-Laśa &c. for ṣoḍaśa q.v.

ṣṭambh see stambh.

ṣṭyuma or ṣṭyūma m. (perhaps w.r. for ṣṭhyūma fr. ṣṭhiv, or syūma fr siv; only L.) the moon; light; water; thread; auspiciousness.

ṣṭyai see styai.

ṣṭhā see sthā.

ṣṭhi ṣṭhita see under ni-ṣṭhiv.

ṣṭhiv or ṣṭhīv cl.1.4.P. (Dhātup. xv, 52; xxvi, 4) ṣṭhīvati or ṣṭhīvyati (pf. tiṣṭheva Br.; tiṣṭheva Gr.; aor. aṣṭhevīt ib.; fut. ṣthevitā, ṣṭhevtṣyati ib.; inf. ṣṭhevitum ib.; ind. p. ṣṭhevitvā or ṣṭhūtvā ib.; -ṣṭhīvya Mn.), to spit, spit out, expectorate, spit upon (loc.) Suśr. VarBṛS. Kathās.: Pass. ṣṭhīvyate (aor. aṣṭhevi) Gr.: Caus. ṣṭhevayati (aor. aṭiṣṭhivat or atiṣṭhivat) ib.; Desid. ṭiṣṭheviṣati or tiṣṭheviṣati; ṭuṣṭhyūṣati or tuṣṭhyūṣati ib.: Intens. teṣṭhīvyate or teṣṭhīvyate ib. [Cf. Gk., [characters]; Lat. 'spuo': Lith. 'spiauju'; Goth. 'speiwan'; Germ. 'spiwan', 'speien'; Angl. Sax. 'spiwan'; Eng. 'spew'.]

ṣṭhīva see hiraṇya-ṣṭhīva.

ṣṭhīvana mfn. spitting frequently, sputtering Car.
ṣṭhīvana n. spitting, ejecting saliva, expectoration, spitting upon (loc.) PārGṛ. MBh. Suśr. &c.
ṣṭhīvana n. saliva, spittle Mn. MBh. &c.

ṣṭhīvi mfn. (only ifc.; cf. suvarṇa-, hiraṇya-ṣṭh-) spitting, ejecting.
ṣṭhīvin mfn. (only ifc.; cf. suvarṇa-, hiraṇya-ṣṭh-) spitting, ejecting.

ṣṭhīvī f. spitting (see rakta-ṣṭhīvī).

ṣṭheva m. spitting, sputtering MW.

ṣṭhevana n. = ṣṭhīvana Vop.

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ṣṭhevitavya mfn. to be spit or spit out MW.

ṣṭhevitṛ mfn. one who spits, spitting ib.

ṣṭhevin mfn. spitting, ejecting from the month ib.

ṣṭhevya mfn. to be spit or expectorated &c. ib.

ṣṭhyūta mfn. spit, ejected from the mouth, expectorated (as saliva)
ṣṭhyūta n. spitting, sputtering L.

ṣṭhyūti f. spitting, sputtering out MW.

ṣṭhu (only ind. p. ṣṭhutvā) = ṣṭhiv, to spit out ĀpŚr.

ṣvakk (cf. next) cl.1.Ā. ṣvakkate, to go Vop.

ṣvaṣk cl.1.P. ṣvaṣkati (Naigh. ii, 14) or cl.1. Ā. ṣvaṣkate (Dhātup. iv, 26; v.l. ṣvask, svask; cf. prec. and ṣukk, ṣaṣk), to go, move.

ṣvask see preceding.


sa the last of the three sibilants (it belongs to the dental class and in sound corresponds to s in sin).
sakāra sa-kāra m. the sound o, letter s Prāt.
sakārabheda sa-kāra-bheda m. N. of a gram. treatise on the difference of the sibilants (cf. śa-kāra-bheda).

sa (in prosody) an anapest ([characters] -). -2.
sakara sa-kara m. id.
sakaravipulā sa-kara-vipulā f. a kind of metre Piṅg. Sch.

sa (in music) an abbreviated term for ṣaḍ-ja (see p.1109, col.2).

sa (only L.) m. a snake; air, wind; a bird; N. of Viṣṇu or Śiva; (ā) f. N. of Lakshmi or Gaurī; n. knowledge; meditation; a carriage road; a fence.

sa mfn. (fr. san) procuring, bestowing (only ifc.; cf. palu-ṣa and priya-sa).

sa the actual base for the nom. case of the 3rd pers. pron. tad q.v. (occurring only in the nom. sg. mf. [sa or sas, sā], and in the Ved. loc. [sasmin RV. i, 152, 6; i, 174, 4; x, 95, 11]; the final s of the nom. m. is dropped before all consonants [except before p in RV. v, 2, 4, and before t in RV. viii, 33, 16] and appears only at the end of a sentence in the form of Visarga; sa occasionally blends with another vowel [as in saīṣaḥ]; and it is often for emphasis connected with another pron. as with aham, tvam, eṣa, ayam &c. [e.g. so 'ham sa tvam, "I (or thou) that very person"; cf. under tad, p.434], the verb then following in the 1st and 2nd pers. even if aham or tvam be omitted [e.g. sa tvā pṛcchāmi "I that very person ask you" BṛĀrUp.; sa vai no brūhi "do thou tell us" ŚBr.]; similarly, to denote emphasis, with bhavān [e.g. sa bhavān vijayāya pratiṣṭhatām, "let your Highness set out for victory" Śak.]; it sometimes [and frequently in the Brāhmaṇas] stands as the first word of a sentence preceding a rel. pronoun or adv. such as ya, yad, yadi, yathā, ced; in this position sa may be used pleonastically or as a kind of ind., even where another gender or number is required [e.g. sa yadi sthāvarā āpo bhananti, "if those waters are stagnant" ŚBr.]; in the Sāṃkhya sa, like eṣa, ka, and ya, is used to denote Purusha, "the Universal Soul") RV. &c. &c. [Cf. Zd. 'ha', 'hA'; Gk. [greek]. ]

saka mf (ā) n. (cf. Pāṇ. 6-1, 132 Sch.; vii, 3, 45) he that man, she that woman &c. RV. AV.
saka n. applied to the Intellect VP.

sa ind. (connected with saha, sam, sama, and occasionally in BhP. standing for saha with instr.) an inseparable prefix expressing "junction", "conjunction", "possession" (as opp. to a priv.), "similarity", "equality"; (and when compounded with nouns to form adjectives and adverbs it may be translated by "with", "together or along with", "accompanied by", "added to", "having", "possessing", "containing", "having the same" [cf. sa-kopa, sāgni, sa-bhāya, sa-droṇa, sa-dharman, sa-varṇa]; or it may = "ly", as in sa-kopam, "angrily", sopadhi, "fraudulently") RV. &c. &c. [Cf. Gk. 'a' in [characters]; Lat. 'sim' in 'simplex'; 'sem' in 'semel', 'semper' Eng. 'same'.]
saṛkṣa sa-ṛkṣa mf (ā) n. connected with a lunar mansion, Kṛiṣṇaj.
saṛṇa sa-ṛṇa mfn. having debts, indebted Nār., Sch
saṛṣika sa-ṛṣika mfn. together with the Ṛiṣis ĀśvGṛ.
saṛṣirājanya sa-ṛṣi-rājanya mfn. together with the royal Ṛiṣis ib.

saṃ (in comp.) = sam2 q.v.

saṃya saṃ-ya m. (fr. 2. sam and yam, or yat) a skeleton L.

saṃyaj saṃ-yaj P. Ā. -yajati, -te, to worship together, offer sacrifices at the same time RV. Br. ŚrS.; to sacrifice, worship, adore, honour Hariv. BhP.; to consecrate, dedicate Bhaṭṭ.: Caus. -yājayati, to cause to sacrifice together, (esp.) to perform the Patnī-saṃyājas (q.v.) Br.; to perform a sacrifice for (acc.) MBh.

saṃyāja saṃ-yāja m.
saṃyājana saṃ-yājana n. in patnī-saṃy- (q.v.)
saṃyājya saṃ-yājya mfn. to be made or allowed to sacrifice (see a-saṃy-)
saṃyājya saṃ-yājya n. joining or sharing in a sacrifice, sacrificing (see a-yājya-saṃy-) the (ā) f. N. of the Yājyā and Anuvākyā Mantras (recited in the Sviṣṭa-kṛit ceremony) Br. ŚrS.

samiṣṭa sam-iṣṭa see s.v.

saṃyat saṃ-yat Ā. -yatate, to unite (in trans.), meet together, encounter (rarely "as friends", generally "as enemies"), contend, engage in contest or strife, quarrel (with saṃgrāmam, "to begin a combat") RV. Br. ChUp.; (P. -ti) to unite, join together (trans.) RV. vi, 67, 3.

saṃyat saṃ-yat mfn. (in some senses fr. saṃ- yam below Pāṇ. 6-4, 40 Vop. 26, 78) coherent, contiguous, continuous, uninterrupted RV. ŚāṅkhŚr.
saṃyat saṃ-yat f. an agreement, covenant, stipulation ŚBr.
saṃyat saṃ-yat f. a means of joining or uniting TS.
saṃyat saṃ-yat f. an appointed place RV. ix, 56, 15
saṃyat saṃ-yat f. contest, strife, battle, war (generally found in loc. or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
saṃyat saṃ-yat f. N. of partic. bricks (-tvā n.) TS.

saṃyatin saṃ-yatin see under saṃ. yam.

saṃyatta saṃ-yatta mfn. (pl.) come into conflict (saṃgrāme soṃ-yatte, "at the outbreak of war") TS.
     mfn. prepared, ready, being on one's guard Mn. MBh. &c.

saṃyad saṃ-yad in comp. for saṃ-yat.
saṃyadvara saṃ-yad-vara m. (cf. sampad-vara) "chief in battle", a prince, king Uṇ. iii, 1.
saṃyadvasu saṃ-yad-vasu (-yad-v-) mfn. having continuous wealth VS. AitBr.; m. one of the seven rays of the sun VP. Sch.
saṃyadvāma saṃ-yad-vāma mfn. uniting all that is pleasant or dear ChUp.
saṃyadvīra saṃ-yad-vīra (-yad-v-) mfn. abounding in heroes RV.

saṃyatī saṃ-yatī n. du. of pr. p. of sam- 5. i (q.v.)

saṃyantrita saṃ-yantrita mfn. ( yantr) fastened with bands, held in, stopped Śak.

saṃyam saṃ-yam P. -yacchati (rarely Ā.), to hold together, hold in, hold fast, restrain, curb, suppress, control, govern, guide (horses, the senses, passions) RV. &c. &c.; to tie up, bind together (hair or a garment) MBh. Kāv. &c.; to put together, heap up (Ā. "for one's self") Pāṇ. 1-3, 75 Sch.; to shut up, close (a door) Bhag.; to press close to or against Suśr.; to present with, give to (Ā. with instr. of person, when the action is permitted P. with dat., when the action is not permitted) Pāṇ. 1-3, 35: Caus. -yamayati (cf. -yamita), to cause to restrain &c.; to bind up (the hair) Veṇis.

saṃya saṃ-ya see above.
saṃyat saṃ-yat see above.

saṃyata saṃ-yata mfn. held together, held in, held fast &c.
     mfn. self-contained, self-controlled with regard to (loc. instr., or comp.) Gaut. MBh. &c.
     mfn. tied together, bound up, fettered, confined, imprisoned, captive Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. shut up, closed (opp. to vy-ātta) AV.
     mfn. kept in order (see comp.)
     mfn. suppressed, subdued MBh.
saṃyata saṃ-yata mfn. = udyata, prepared, ready to (inf.) Hariv.
saṃyata saṃ-yata m. "one who controls himself", N. of Śiva MBh.
saṃyata saṃ-yata m. -cetas mfn. controlled in mind MW.
saṃyata saṃ-yata m. -prāṇa mfn. having the breath suppressed or having the organs restrained ib.
saṃyata saṃ-yata m. -mānasa mfn. (= -cetas) ib.
saṃyata saṃ-yata m. -mukha mf (ī) n. (= -vāc) Mṛicch.
saṃyata saṃ-yata m. -maithuna mfn. one who abstains from sexual intercourse MBh.
saṃyata saṃ-yata m. -vat mfn. self-controlled, self-possessed Hariv.
saṃyata saṃ-yata m. -vastra mfn. having the dress or clothes fastened or tied together Bhartṛ.
saṃyata saṃ-yata m. -vāc mfn. restrained in speech, taciturn, silent MW.
saṃyata saṃ-yata m. -tākṣa mfn. having the eyes closed BhP.
saṃyata saṃ-yata m. -tāñjali mfn. having the hands joined together in entreaty (= baddhoñjali) MW.
saṃyata saṃ-yata m. -tātman mfn. (= -ta-cetas) Mn. xi, 236
saṃyata saṃ-yata m. -tāhāra mfn. temperate in eating MBh.
saṃyata saṃ-yata m. -tendriya mfn. having the senses or passions controlled ib.
saṃyata saṃ-yata m. -topaskara mfn. having the household utensils kept in order Yājñ.
saṃyataka saṃ-yataka m. N. of a man Kathās.
saṃyati saṃ-yati f. penance, self-castigation Kuṭṭanīm.

saṃyatin saṃ-yatin mfn. controlling, restraining (the senses) MārkP. (prob. w.r. for saṃ-yamin below)
saṃyatvara saṃ-yatvara m. = vāg-yata or jantu-samūha L.

saṃyantavya saṃ-yantavya mfn. to be restrained or controlled MBh.
saṃyantavyantṛ saṃ-yantavyantṛ mfn. one who restrains or controls, restraining, controlling (also as fut, "e will restrain") ib.

saṃyama saṃ-yama m. holding together, restraint, control, (esp.) control of the senses, self-control Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. tying up (the hair) Sāh.
     m. binding, fettering VarBṛS.
     m. closing (of the eyes) MārkP.
     m. concentration of mind (comprising the performance of Dhāraṇā, Dhyāna, and Samādhi, or the last three stages in Yoga) Yogas. Sarvad.
     m. effort, exertion (ā, "with great difficulty") MBh.
     m. suppression i.e. destruction (of the world) Pur.
     m. N. of a son of Dhūmrākṣa (and father of Kṛiśāśva) BhP.
saṃyamadhana saṃ-yama-dhana mfn. rich in self-restraint MBh.
saṃyamapuṇyatīrtha saṃ-yama-puṇya-tīrtha mfn. having restraint for a holy place of pilgrimage MBh.
saṃyamavat saṃ-yama-vat mfn. self-controlled, parsimonious, economical Kathās.
saṃyama saṃ-yama m. -māgni m. the fire of abstinence Bhag.
saṃyama saṃ-yama m. -māmbhas n. the flood of water at the end of the world BhP.
saṃyamaka saṃ-yamaka mfn. checking, restraining VahniP.
saṃyamana saṃ-yamana mf (ī) n. id. MBh. Pur.
     mf (ī) n. bringing to rest RV.
saṃyamana saṃ-yamana mf (ī) n. (ī) f. N. of the city or residence of Yama (fabled to be situated on Mount Meru) MBh. BhP.
saṃyamana saṃ-yamana n. the act of curbing or checking or restraining VP.
saṃyamana saṃ-yamana n. self-control KaushUp.
saṃyamana saṃ-yamana n. binding together, tying up Vikr. Sāh.
saṃyamana saṃ-yamana n. drawing tight, tightening (reins &c.) Śak.
saṃyamana saṃ-yamana n. confinement, fetter Mṛicch.
saṃyamana saṃ-yamana n. Yama's residence (cf. above ) Bādar.
saṃyamita saṃ-yamita mfn. (fr. Caus.) restrained, checked, subdued Ragh.
     mfn. bound, confined, fettered Mṛicch.
     mfn. clasped (in the arms), held, detained Gīt.
     mfn. piously disposed R.
saṃyamita saṃ-yamita n. subduing (the voice) Mṛicch.

saṃyamin saṃ-yamin mfn. who or what restrains or curbs or subdues W.
     mfn. one who subdues his passions, self-controlled (-mi-tā f. self-control Kād.) Hcat.
     mfn. tied up (as hair) Bhartṛ.
saṃyamin saṃ-yamin m. a ruler DivyĀv.
saṃyamin saṃ-yamin m. an ascetic, saint, Ṛiṣi L.
saṃyamin saṃ-yamin m. saṃyami-nāma-mālikā f. N. of wk. (containing synonyms of names of Ṛiṣis, by Śaṃkarācārya) Cat.
saṃyaminī saṃ-yaminī f. N. of the city Kāśī, Kāsikh.
saṃyamin saṃ-yamin m. of Yama's residence (also written saṃ-yamanī q.v.) Śaṃk.
saṃyamin saṃ-yamin m. saṃyaminī-pati m. N. of Yama KāśīKh.

saṃyamya saṃ-yamya mfn. to he checked or restrained or subdued Car.

saṃyāma saṃ-yāma m. = saṃ-yama Pāṇ. 3-3, 63
saṃyāmavat saṃ-yāma-vat mfn. self-controlled Bhaṭṭ.

saṃyas saṃ-yas cl.4.1. P. -yasyati, -yasati, to make effort &c. Pāṇ. 3-1, 72.

saṃyāsa saṃ-yāsa m. making effort, exertion VS.

saṃyā saṃ-yā P. -yāti, to go or proceed together, go, wander, travel TS. &c. &c.; to come together, meet, encounter (as friends or foes), contend with (acc.) MBh. Kāv. &c.; to come to or into, attain (any state or condition e.g. ekatāṃ saṃ-yā, "to go to oneness, become one") Mn. MBh. &c.; to conform to (acc.) MBh.

saṃyāta saṃ-yāta mfn. gone together, proceeded together, approached, come MBh. Kāv. &c.
saṃyāti saṃ-yāti m. N. of a son of Nahusha MBh. BhP.
     m. of a son of Pracinvat (Bahu-gava) and father of Ahaṃ-yāti ib. (Hariv. sampāti).
saṃyātrā saṃ-yātrā f. travelling together (esp. by sea) L.
saṃyātrika saṃ-yātrika w.r. for sāṃ-yātrika.

saṃyāna saṃ-yāna m. a mould L.
saṃyāna saṃ-yāna m. (-yānī) f. N. of partic. bricks Kāṭh. ŚBr.
saṃyāna saṃ-yāna n. going together, going along with (comp.) Kathās.
saṃyāna saṃ-yāna n. going, travelling a journey (with uttama, "the last journey", i.e. the carrying out of a dead body) MBh. R. Hariv.
saṃyāna saṃ-yāna n. setting out, departure MBh.
saṃyāna saṃ-yāna n. a vehicle, waggon, car &c. R. Mṛicch.
saṃyāna saṃ-yāna n. N. of partic. Sūktas TS.

saṃyāc saṃ-yāc Ā. -yācate, to ask, beg, implore, solicit MBh. BhP.

saṃyu saṃ-yu P. Ā. -yauti, -yute; -yunāti, -nīte (Ved. also -yuvati, -te), to join or unite with one's self, take into one's self, devour RV.; to join to another, bestow on, impart RV. v, 32, 10; to join together, connect with (instr.), unite, mix, mingle VS. TBr. KātyŚr. Bhaṭṭ.

saṃyavana saṃ-yavana n. mixing, mingling Jaim. VS. Sch.
     n. a square of four houses (= or w.r. for saṃjavana) MW.
saṃyāva saṃ-yāva m. a sort of cake (of wheaten flour fried with ghee and milk and made up into an oblong form with sugar and spices) Mn. MBh. &c.

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saṃyuta saṃ-yuta mfn. joined or bound together, tied, fettered R. Ragh.
     mfn. put together, joined or connected with (instr. with and without saha, or comp.) AV. &c. &c.
     mfn. increased hy, added to (instr. or comp.) VarBṛS. Rājat.
saṃyuta saṃ-yuta mfn. (ifc.) being in conjunction with VarBṛS.
     mfn. consisting of. containing (instr. or comp.) R.
saṃyuta saṃ-yuta mfn. (ifc.) relating to, implying (praīṣya-s-, "implying service") Mn. ii, 32
     mfn. accumulated (v.l. for sam-bhṛta) Śak. iv, 120/121
saṃyutayuti saṃ-yuta-yuti f. the total of two numbers or quantities Bijag.
     f. the conjunction of planets Gaṇit.

saṃyuyūṣu saṃ-yuyūṣu mfn. (fr. Desid.) wishing to join together, wishing to unite with (instr.) Bhaṭṭ.

saṃyuj saṃ-yuj P. Ā. -yunakti, -yuṅkte, to join or attach together, conjoin, connect, combine, unite RV. &c. &c.; to bind, fetter Vait.; to endow or furnish with (instr.) ŚvetUp. MBh. &c.; to form an alliance, league together RV. viii, 62, 11; to place in, fix on, direct towards (loc.) MBh. BhP.: Pass. -yujyate, to be joined together, be united &c.; to meet or fall in with (instr.) Ragh.; to be married to (instr.) Mn. ix, 22; (with ratyā, or grāmyadharmatayā) to have sexual intercourse PraśnUp. Śaṃk. on ChUp.; to be supplied or furnished with (instr.) MBh. R. &c.: Caus. -yojayati, to cause to join together, bring together, unite MBh. Kathās. MārkP.; to put to (horses), yoke, harness ib.; to hold together, check, control (the senses) MaitrUp. (v.l.); to furnish or endow or present with (instr.) Yājñ. MBh. &c.; to give over to, entrust with (gen. of pers. and acc. of thing) R. Pañcat.; to add to (loc.) Sūryas.; to fix on, direct towards (loc.) MaitrUp. MBh. BhP.; to shoot, discharge (a missile) MBh.; to equip (an army) ib.; to use, employ, appoint ib.; to institute, perform, accomplish Hariv. BhP.; (Ā) to be absorbed, meditate MBh. v, 7260.

saṃyukta saṃ-yukta mfn. conjoined, joined together, combined, united (pl., "all together") TS. &c. &c.
     mfn. conjunct (as consonants) Pāṇ. 6-3, 59 Sch.
     mfn. connected, related (= sambandhin) PārGṛ.
     mfn. married to (instr.) Mn. ix, 23
     mfn. placed, put, fixed in (loc.) MBh.
     mfn. accompanied or attended by, endowed or furnished with, full of (instr. or comp.) Mn. MBh. &c.
saṃyukta saṃ-yukta mfn. (ifc.) connected with, relating to, concerning KātyŚr. MBh. &c.
saṃyuktam saṃ-yuktam ind. jointly, together, at the same time ŚvetUp.
saṃyukta saṃ-yukta mfn. (ā f. a kind of metre Col.)
saṃyuktasaṃcayapiṭaka saṃ-yukta-saṃcaya-piṭaka m. N. of wk.
saṃyuktasaṃyoga saṃ-yukta-saṃyoga m. connection with the connected (e.g. the connection of a trace with a horse) Kaṇ.
saṃyuktasamavāya saṃ-yukta-samavāya m. inherence in the connected (one of the six kinds of perception in Nyāya) Tarkas.
saṃyuktasamavetasamavāya saṃ-yukta-samaveta-samavāya m. inherence in that which inheres in the connected ib.
saṃyukta saṃ-yukta mfn. -tāgama m. N. of a Buddh. Āgama
saṃyukta saṃ-yukta mfn. -tābhidharma-śāstra n. N. of a Buddh. wk.

saṃyuga saṃ-yuga n. (in BhP. also m.) union, conjunction MBh.
     n. conflict, battle, war MBh. Kāv. &c. (cf. Naigh. ii, 17)
saṃyugagoṣpada saṃ-yuga-goṣpada n. a contest in a cow's footstep (met. "an insignificant struggle") MBh.
saṃyugamūrdhan saṃ-yuga-mūrdhan m. the van or front of battle Ragh.

saṃyuj saṃ-yuj mfn. joined together, united, connected, related MBh. BhP.
saṃyuj saṃ-yuj m. a relation Śiś.
saṃyuj saṃ-yuj f. union, connection (= saṃ-yoga) BhP. Sch.

saṃyoga saṃ-yoga m. conjunction, combination, connection (-ge or -geṣu ifc. "in connection with, with regard to, concerning"), union or absorption with or in (gen., or instr. with and without saha, or loc., or ifc.) Āpast. MBh. &c.
     m. contact (esp. in phil. "direct material contact", as of sesamum seed with rice-grains [in contradistinction to contact by the fusion of particles, as of water with milk], enumerated among the 24 Guṇas of the Nyāya cf. under sam-bandha) Yogas. Kaṇ. Bhāṣāp.
     m. carnal contact, sexual union MBh. &c.
     m. matrimonial connection or relationship by marriage with or between (gen., saha with instr., or comp.) Gaut. Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. a kind of alliance or peace made between two kings with a common object Kām. Hit.
     m. agreement of opinion, consensus (opposed to bheda) R.
     m. applying one's self closely to, being engaged in, undertaking (-gaṃ kṛ, "to undertake, set about, begin"; agnihotra-saṃyogam kṛ, "to undertake the maintenance of a sacred fire") Āpast. Mn. R.
saṃyoga saṃ-yoga m. (in gram.) a conjunct consonant, combination of two or more consonants Prāt. Pāṇ. &c.
     m. dependence of one case upon another, syntax Vop.
saṃyoga saṃ-yoga m. (in astron.) conjunction of two or more heavenly bodies MW.
     m. total amount, sum VarBṛS.
     m. N. of Śiva MBh.
saṃyogatva saṃ-yoga-tva n. (in phil.) separateness with conjunction (a term applied to express the separateness of what is optional from what is a necessary constituent of anything) MW.
saṃyogamantra saṃ-yoga-mantra m. a nuptial text or formula Gaut.
saṃyogaviruddha saṃ-yoga-viruddha n. food which causes disease through being mixed MW.
saṃyogita saṃ-yogita mfn. = (or w.r. for) -yojita L.
saṃyogin saṃ-yogin mfn. being in contact or connection, closely connected with (instr. or comp.) Kaṇ. Śaṃk. MārkP.
     mfn. united (with a loved object; opp. to virahin) Kāvyād. Sch.
     mfn. married W.
     mfn. conjunct, one of the consonants in a combination of consonants Pāṇ. 1-2, 27 Sch.
saṃyogin saṃ-yogin mfn. (-gi) -tva n. close connection Sarvad.

saṃyojaka saṃ-yojaka mfn. joining together, connecting, uniting MW.
     mfn. bringing together or about, occasioning (comp.) Gaut.
saṃyojana saṃ-yojana n. the act of joining or uniting with (instr. or loc.) ŚBr. &c. &c.
     n. all that binds to the world, cause of re-birth, Divyā-v.
     n. copulation, sexual union L.
saṃyojana saṃ-yojana n. (with mitrā-varuṇayoḥ, aśvinoḥ, and prahitoḥ) N. of Sāmans ĀrṣBr.,
saṃyojayitavya saṃ-yojayitavya mfn. to bejoined or united Kāraṇḍ.
saṃyojita saṃ-yojita mfn. (fr. Caus.) conjoined, attached &c. BhP.
saṃyojitakarayugala saṃ-yojita-kara-yugala mfn. one who has both his hands joined together ib.
saṃyojya saṃ-yojya mfn. to be joined or brought together, to be fixed upon (loc.) MBh.

saṃyudh saṃ-yudh Ā. -yudhyate (rarely P. -ti), to fight together, fight with, combat, oppose (instr. with or without sārdham) MBh. R. BhP.: Caus. -yodhayati, to cause to fight together, bring into collision RV.; to fight, encounter MBh.: Desid., -yuyutsati, to wish to fight, be eager for battle MBh. (cf. next).

saṃyuyutsu saṃ-yuyutsu mfn. (fr. Desid.) wishing to fight, eager for battle Rājat.

saṃyoddhavya saṃ-yoddhavya n. (impers.) it is to be fought MBh.

saṃyoddhṛ saṃ-yoddhṛ see prati-saṃy-.

saṃyodha saṃ-yodha m. fight, battle
saṃyodhakaṇṭaha saṃ-yodha-kaṇṭaha m. "a thorn in battle", N. of a Yaksha R.

saṃyup saṃ-yup Caus. -yopayati, to efface, obliterate, remove RV.

saṃrakṣ saṃ-rakṣ P. Ā. -rakṣati, -te, to protect, guard, watch over, defend, preserve, save from (abl.) Mn. MBh. &c.; to keep, secure MBh. Kathās.

saṃrakṣa saṃ-rakṣa mfn. guarding, a guardian (cf. sāṃrakṣya), g. purohitādi
saṃrakṣā saṃ-rakṣā f. guard, care, protection MBh. Kathās.
saṃrakṣaka saṃ-rakṣaka m. (and ikā f.), a keeper, guardian (cf. śāli-saṃrakṣikā).
saṃrakṣaṇa saṃ-rakṣaṇa n. the act of guarding or watching, custody, preservation, protection of (gen. or comp.) or from (comp.) Mn. MBh. &c.
     n. prevention Suśr.
saṃrakṣaṇavat saṃ-rakṣaṇa-vat mfn. taking care of. having regard for (comp.) Car.
saṃrakṣaṇīya saṃ-rakṣaṇīya mfn. to be protected, to be guarded against R.
saṃrakṣita saṃ-rakṣita mfn. protected, preserved, taken care of. Mn. MBh. &c.
saṃrakṣitavya saṃ-rakṣitavya mfn. to be preserved or guarded or taken care of. MW.
saṃrakṣitin saṃ-rakṣitin mfn. one who has guarded &c. (with loc.) g. iṣṭādi.
saṃrakṣin saṃ-rakṣin mfn. one who guards, a guardian, keeper (lit. and fig.) MBh. Hariv. (cf. satya-rakṣin).
saṃrakṣya saṃ-rakṣya mfn. to be guarded or protected from (abl.) Yājñ. MBh. &c.
     mfn. to be guarded against or prevented Car. Kathās.

saṃrañj saṃ-rañj Ā. rajyate, to be dyed or coloured, become red MBh.; to be affected with any passion MW.: Caus. -rañjayati, to colour, dye, redden (see -rañjita); to please, charm, gratify BhP.

śaṃrakta śaṃ-rakta mfn. coloured, red R.
     mfn. inflamed, enamoured (in a-saṃr-) Hariv.
     mfn. charming, beautiful R. Megh.
     mfn. angry W.
śaṃraktanayana śaṃ-rakta-nayana (R.), -locana (MW.) mfn. having the eyes reddened (with passion or fury).

saṃrañjana saṃ-rañjana mf (i) n. gratifying, charming, pleasant, Saddlip.
saṃrañjanīya saṃ-rañjanīya mfn. to be rejoiced at, delightful DivyĀv.
saṃrañjita saṃ-rañjita mfn. coloured, dyed, reddened Hariv.

saṃrāga saṃ-rāga m. redness R.
     m. passion, vehemence ib.
     m. attachment to (loc.), Prāyaśc.

saṃrabh saṃ-rabh Ā. -rabhate, (pr. p. -rambhamāṇa MW.; Impv. -rambhasva Bālar.), to seize or take hold of. mutually grasp or lay hold of (for dancing &c.), grasp, grapple each other (in fighting &c.) RV. AV. ŚBr.; to get possession of (instr.) R.; to grow excited, fly into a passion MBh. Kāv. &c.

saṃrabdha saṃ-rabdha mfn. mutually grasped or laid hold of, joined hand in hand, closely united with (instr.; am ind.) AV. ChUp. MBh.
     mfn. agitated excited R enraged, furious, exasperated against (prati; n. impers.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. angry (as speech) Daś. Sāh.
     mfn. increased, augmented MBh. Rājat.
     mfn. swelled, swelling R. Suśr.
     mfn. overwhelmed MW.
saṃrabdhatara saṃ-rabdha-tara mfn. more or most excited or angry R.
saṃrabdhanetra saṃ-rabdha-netra mfn. having swollen eyes ib.
saṃrabdhamāna saṃ-rabdha-māna mfn. one whose pride is excited MBh.

saṃrambha saṃ-rambha m. (ifc. f. ā) the act of grasping or taking hold of. MBh. iv, 1056 (C.)
     m. vehemence, impetuosity, agitation, flurry MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. excitement, zeal, eagerness, enthusiasm, ardent desire for or to (inf, or comp.) Kāv. Rājat.
     m. anger, fury, wrath against (loc. or upari with gen.) Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. angriness (i.e.) inflammation or irritation of a sore or wound Suśr.
     m. pride, arrogance W.
     m. intensity, high degree (ibc.= "intensely") Kāv. Kathās.
     m. the brunt (of battle) Rājat.
     m. beginning (= ā-rambha) MW.
saṃrambhatāmra saṃ-rambha-tāmra mf. red with fury ib.
saṃrambhadṛś saṃ-rambha-dṛś mfn. having inflamed or angry eyes BhP.
saṃrambhaparuṣa saṃ-rambha-paruṣa mfn. harsh from rage, intensely or exceedingly harsh or rough W.
saṃrambharasa saṃ-rambha-rasa mfn. having angry or impetuous feelings ib.
saṃrambharūkṣa saṃ-rambha-rūkṣa mfn. exceedingly harsh or cruel Vikr. iii, 20
saṃrambhavat saṃ-rambha-vat mfn. wrathful, angry Harav.
saṃrambhavega saṃ-rambha-vega m. the violence or impetuosity. of wrath MW.
saṃrambhaṇa saṃ-rambhaṇa mfn. stirring, exciting (applied to the hymns AV. iv, 31 &c.) Kauś.
saṃrambhin saṃ-rambhin mfn. angry (as a sore), inflamed, irritable Suśr.
     mfn. ardently devoted to (comp.) MBh.
     mfn. wrathful, furious, angry, irascible MBh. R. BhP.
     mfn. proud W.
saṃrambhin saṃ-rambhin mfn. (-bhi) -tā f. -tva n. agitation, wrath, fury, Kav.
     mfn. pride MW.

saṃram saṃ-ram Ā. -ramate, to be delighted, find pleasure in (loc.) Bhaṭṭ.; to have carnal pleasure or sexual intercourse with (sākam), RhP.

saṃrā saṃ-rā (only pr. p. -rarāṇa), to give liberally, bestow, grant RV. VS. AV.

saṃrāj saṃ-rāj P. -rājati (inf. -rājitum Pāṇ. 8-3, 25 Sch.), to reign universally, reign over (gen.) RV. (cf. sam-rāj).

saṃrājitṛ saṃ-rājitṛ mfn. Pāṇ. 8-3, 25 Sch.

saṃrādh saṃ-rādh Caus. -rādhayati (pr. p. -rādhayat, q.v.), to agree together, agree about or upon (loc.) TS. Kāṭh.; to conciliate, appease, satisfy BhP.

saṃrāddha saṃ-rāddha mfn. accomplished, acquired, obtained BhP.
saṃrāddhi saṃ-rāddhi f. accomplishment, success Dhātup.

saṃrādhaka saṃ-rādhaka mfn. practising complete concentration of mind, thoroughly concentrated Bādar.
saṃrādhana saṃ-rādhana (saṃ-) mfn. conciliating, satisfying ŚBr. ĀśvŚr.; n. the act of conciliating or pleasing by worship W.; perfect concentration of mind, meditation Bādar.; shouting, applause Jātakam.

saṃrādhayat saṃ-rādhayat mfn. (fr. Caus.) agreeing together, being in harmony AV.
saṃrādhita saṃ-rādhita mfn. propitiated, appeased, conciliated W.
saṃrādhya saṃ-rādhya mfn. to be conciliated BhP.
     mfn. to be appropriated ib.
     mfn. to be acquired by perfect meditation Saṃk.

saṃrāva saṃ-rāva &c. see saṃ-ru.

saṃrih saṃ-rih (Vedic form of saṃ-lih see rik; only pr. p. -rihāṇa), to lick affectionately, caress (as a cow its calf) RV. iii, 33, 3.

saṃrī saṃ-rī P. -riṇāti, to join together, restore, repair RV. KātyŚr. Lāṭy.; to wash, purify VS.

saṃru saṃ-ru P. -rauti, to cry together, shout, roar Bhaṭṭ.

saṃrāva saṃ-rāva m. crying together, clamour, uproar, tumult Rājat.
saṃrāvaṇṭa saṃ-rāvaṇṭa n. id. Caṇḍ.
saṃrāvin saṃ-rāvin mfn. shouting together, clamouring, roaring W.

saṃruc saṃ-ruc Ā. rocate, to shine together or at the same time or in rivalry RV. VS. ŚBr.; to shine, beam, glitter BhP.: Caus. -rocayati, to find pleasure in (acc.), like, approve, choose anything for (two acc.), resolve on (inf.) MBh. R. Hariv.

saṃruj saṃ-ruj P. -rujati, to break to pieces, shatter, crush RV.

saṃrugṇa saṃ-rugṇa mfn. broken to pieces, shattered Rājat.

saṃrujana saṃ-rujana n. pain, ache Car.

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saṃrudh saṃ-rudh P. Ā. -ruṇaddhi, -runddhe, to stop completely, detain, obstruct, check, confine ŚBr. &c. &c.; to block up (a road) MBh.; to invest, besiege Hariv. R. &c.; to shut up (the mind from external objects) MBh.; to keep off, avert, impede, prevent ib.; to withhold, refuse ib.: Caus. -rodhayati (only ind. p. -rodhya), to cause to stop, obstruct Rājat.

saṃruddha saṃ-ruddha mfn. stopped completely, detained, obstructed, hindered &c.
     mfn. surrounded by (comp.) Mn. BhP.
     mfn. held, closed Kathās.
     mfn. invested, besieged R.
     mfn. covered, concealed, obscured MBh. R.
     mfn. stopped up, filled with R. Kathās. BhP.
     mfn. withheld, refused Nir.
saṃruddhaceṣṭa saṃ-ruddha-ceṣṭa mfn. one whose motion is impeded Ragh.
saṃruddhaprajanana saṃ-ruddha-prajanana mfn. one who is hindered from having offspring Nir. v, 2.

saṃrudh saṃ-rudh f. a term used in gambling (prob. "a kind of stake") AV.

saṃrodha saṃ-rodha m. complete obstruction or opposition, restraint, hindrance, stop, prevention Yājñ. MBh. &c.
     m. limitation, restriction Lāṭy.
     m. shutting up, confinement R. Megh.
     m. investment, siege, blockade BhP. Sāh.
     m. injury, offence, harm MBh. Kām.
     m. suppression, destruction BhP.
     m. throwing, sending (= kṣepa) L.
saṃrodhana saṃ-rodhana n. complete obstruction, the act of stopping, checking, restraining, suppressing MBh. Kāv. &c.
     n. fettering, confining BhP.
saṃrodhya saṃ-rodhya mfn. to be restrained or confined Car.

saṃruṣ saṃ-ruṣ Caus. -roṣayati (Pass. pr. p. -roṣyamāṇa), to enrage, irritate MBh.

saṃruṣita saṃ-ruṣita mfn. enraged, irritated, angry ib.

saṃruh saṃ-ruh P. -rohati, to grow together, grow up, increase Kāv.; to grow over, be cicatrized, heal TS. &c. &c.; to break forth, appear Hariv. Sāh.: Caus. -ropayati, to cause to grow or increase, plant, sow Bhartṛ. BhP.; to cause to grow over or cicatrize Suśr.; -rohayati see saṃ-rohaṇa below.

saṃrūḍha saṃ-rūḍha mfn. grown, sprung up, sprouted Ragh.
     mfn. grown over, cicatrized, healed MBh. R.
     mfn. burst forth, appeared Hariv.
     mfn. growing fast or taking root firmly MBh.
     mfn. confident, bold (= prauḍha) L.
saṃrūḍhavraṇa saṃ-rūḍha-vraṇa mfn. having a healed or cicatrized wound R.

saṃropaṇa saṃ-ropaṇa mfn. (fr. Caus.) causing to grow over or heal Suśr.
     mfn. planting, sowing Kāv. VarBṛS.
saṃropita saṃ-ropita mfn. (fr. id.) caused to grow, planted, implanted (fig. "in the womb") Śak. vi, 23.

saṃroha saṃ-roha m. growing over TS.
     m. curing, healing Suśr.
     m. growing up, bursting forth or into view, appearance BhP.
saṃrohaṇa saṃ-rohaṇa n. growing over, cicatrizing, healing R.
saṃrohaṇa saṃ-rohaṇa n. (fr. Caus.) sowing, planting Mālav. i, 8 (v.l.)
saṃrohaṇa saṃ-rohaṇa mfn. healing, curing Suśr.
saṃrohin saṃ-rohin mfn. growing up or in (comp.) Kāvyād.

saṃrūṣ saṃ-rūṣ Caus. -roṣayati, (?), to spread over, smear, cover Suśr.

saṃroṣita saṃ-roṣita mfn. spread over, covered, besmeared ib.

saṃrej saṃ-rej Ā. -rejate, to be greatly agitated, tremble, quake ŚBr.

saṃrodana saṃ-rodana n. weeping together or vehemently, wailing, lamenting Suśr.

saṃlakṣ saṃ-lakṣ P. Ā. -lakṣayati, -te, to distinguish by a mark, characterize, mark distinctly (see -lakṣita below); to observe, see, perceive, feel, hear, learn MBh. Kāv. &c.; to test, prove, try ib.: Pass. -lakṣyate, to be marked or observed or perceived, appear ib.

saṃlakṣaṇa saṃ-lakṣaṇa n. the act of distinctly marking, distinguishing, characterizing W.
saṃlakṣita saṃ-lakṣita mfn. distinguished by a mark, marked Pañcar.
     mfn. observed, recognized, known, perceived, learnt Kāv. Kathās.
saṃlakṣya saṃ-lakṣya mfn. to be distinctly marked, distinguish. able, perceptible, visible Kpr.

saṃlag saṃ-lag Caus. -lāgayati, to attach to, put or place firmly upon KātyŚr. Sch.

saṃlagna saṃ-lagna mfn. closely attached, adhering, being in contact with, sticking to or in, fallen into (loc. or comp.) MBh. Kathās.
     mfn. fighting hand to hand (du. said of two combattants) MBh.
saṃlagna saṃ-lagna mfn. (ifc.) proceeding from or out of Pañcar.

saṃlaṅgh saṃ-laṅgh P. Ā. -laṅghati, -te, to leap over or beyond, pass by or away (see below).

saṃlaṅghana saṃ-laṅghana n. passing away (of time) Lāṭy. Sch.
laṅghita mfn. passed away, gone by Lāṭy.

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saṃlajj saṃ-lajj Ā. -lajjate (only pr. p. -lajjamāna), to be thoroughly ashamed or embarrassed R.

saṃlap saṃ-lap P. -lapati, to talk together, chat, converse Daś. HPariś.: Pass. -lapyate, to be spoken of or to, be called or named Sarvad.: Caus. see -lāpita below.

saṃlapana saṃ-lapana n. the act of talking or chattering together
saṃlapana saṃ-lapana n. -noṣṇatā f. desire of talking much Suśr.

saṃlaptaka saṃ-laptaka mfn. affable, gentle, civil Buddh.

saṃlāpa saṃ-lāpa m. (ifc. f. ā) talking together, familiar or friendly conversation, discourse with (instr. with and without saha, or gen.) or about (comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
saṃlāpa saṃ-lāpa m. (in dram.) a kind of dialogue (passionless, but full of manly sentiments e.g. Mcar. ii, 34), Bhas.
saṃlāpaka saṃ-lāpaka m. a kind of dialogue ( = prec.) Bhar.
saṃlāpaka saṃ-lāpaka n. a species of minor drama (said to be of a controversial kind) Sāh.
saṃlāpita saṃ-lāpita mfn. (fr. Caus.) spoken to, addressed Hit.
saṃlāpin saṃ-lāpin mfn. discoursing, conversing ib.

saṃlabh saṃ-labh Ā. -labhate, to take hold of one another, seize or lay hold of mutually TBr.; to wrestle with (instr.) MaitrS.; to obtain, receive BhP.: Desid. see lipsu below.

saṃlabdha saṃ-labdha mfn. taken hold of, obtained Kathās.

saṃlipsu saṃ-lipsu mfn. (fr. Desid.) desirous of seizing or taking hold of. MBh.

saṃlaya saṃ-laya -yana see saṃ-lī.

saṃlal saṃ-lal Caus. -lālayati to caress, fondle, treat tenderly BhP.
saṃlalālita saṃ-lalālita mfn. caressed, fondled MW.

saṃlikh saṃ-likh P. -likhati, to scratch, scarify Suśr.; to write, engrave, inscribe Pañcar.; to touch, strike, play upon (a musical instrument) Lāṭy.
saṃlikhita saṃ-likhita mfn. scratched &c. (used in AV. vii, 50, 5 to express some act in gambling).

saṃlekha saṃ-lekha m. strict abstinence Buddh.

saṃlih saṃ-lih (cf. saṃ-rih) P. -leḍhi, -lihati (pr. p. Ā. -lihāna), to lick up, devour, enjoy Kāṭh. MBh. Bhaṭṭ.

saṃlīḍha saṃ-līḍha mfn. licked up, licked, enjoyed MW.

saṃlī saṃ-lī Ā. -līyate, to cling or adhere to (acc.) MBh.; to go into, find room in (loc.) ib.; to lie down, hide, cower, lurk, be concealed ib. R.; to melt away ib.

saṃlaya saṃ-laya m. settling or sitting down, alighting or settling (of a bird) ŚBr.
     m. sleep L.
     m. melting away, dissolution (= pra-laya) MW.
saṃlayana saṃ-layana n. sitting or lying down Cat.
     n. the act of clinging or adhering to MW.
     n. dissolution ib.

saṃlīna saṃ-līna mfn. clinging or joined together, adhering or clinging to (loc.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. entered into (loc.) MBh.
     mfn. hidden, concealed, cowered, cowering down, lurking in (loc.) MBh. R.
     mfn. contracted Suśr.
saṃlīnakarṇa saṃ-līna-karṇa mfn. one whose ears are depressed or hang down Pañcat.
saṃlīnamānasa saṃ-līna-mānasa mfn. drooping or depressed in mind Hariv.

saṃluḍ saṃ-luḍ Caus. -loḍayati, to stir about, move to and fro MBh.; to disarrange, disturb, throw into disorder or confusion ib.: Pass. -loḍyate, to be disturbed or destroyed ib.

saṃloḍana saṃ-loḍana mfn. disturbing, throwing into confusion (comp.) MBh.
saṃloḍana saṃ-loḍana n. the act of disturbing or agitating or confusing MW.

saṃlup saṃ-lup P. -lumpati, -lupyati, to rend or tear to pieces, tear away, pull away AV. ŚBr.: Caus. -lopayati, to destroy, efface MBh.

saṃlubh saṃ-lubh P. -lubhyati, to be perplexed or disturbed, fall into confusion ŚBr.: Caus. lobhayati, to disarrange, throw into confusion, mix up Lāṭy.; to efface, obliterate AV.; to allure, entice, seduce MBh. R.

saṃlulita saṃ-lulita mfn. ( lul) agitated, disordered, confused R.
     mfn. come into contact with (comp.) Caurap. ("smeared with" Sch.)

saṃlepo saṃ-lepo m. mud, dirt Hcat.

saṃlok saṃ-lok Ā. -lokate, to look together, look at each other (with ubhayataḥ) AitBr.

saṃlokin saṃ-lokin mfn. being in view of others, observed by others Gobh.

saṃvaṃh saṃ-vaṃh see sam-baṃh.

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saṃvac saṃ-vac P. -vakti (in the nonconj. tenses also A.), to proclaim, announce, publish, communicate Pañcar.; to speak or tell or say to (acc. with or without prati) MBh. Pañcat. Kathās.; (Ā.), to converse, talk with RV.

saṃvāc saṃ-vāc f. speaking together, colloquy RV.
saṃvācya saṃ-vācya n. (prob.) the art of conversation (as one of the 64 Kalās) BhP. Sch.
saṃvācya saṃ-vācya mfn. to be conversed with &c. MW.

samukta sam-ukta mfn. spoken to, addressed, remonstrated or, expostulated, with BhP.

saṃvañc saṃ-vañc P. -vañcati, to totter, stagger, waver TS.

saṃvat saṃ-vat f. (fr. 2. sam; cf. ni-vat, pra-vat) a side, region, tract RV. AV.
saṃvat saṃ-vat f. = saṃgrāma Naigh. ii, 17.

saṃvat saṃ-vat ind. (a contraction of saṃ-vatsara below) a year, in the year (in later times esp. of the Vikrama era [beginning in 58 B.c. see vikramāditya] as opp. to the Śaka era [in modern times supposed to be founded by Śāli-vāhana; see 3. śaka]; sometimes = "in the year of the reign of") Inscr. &c. IW. 494.

saṃvatsam saṃ-vatsam ind. for a year RV. iv, 33, 4.

saṃvatsara saṃ-vatsara m. (rarely n.; cf. pari-v-) a full year, a year (having 12 [TS.] or 13 [VS.] months or 360 days [ŚBr. AitBr. Suśr.]; am, "for a year"; eṇa "after or in course of a year"; e or asya, "after or within a year") RV. &c. &c.
     m. a year of the Vikrama era (see above; varṣa is used for the śaka) the first in a cycle of five or six years TS. PārGṛ. VarBṛS. BhP.
     m. the Year personified (having the new and full moon for eyes and presiding over the seasons) TS. Pur.
     m. N. of Śiva MBh.
saṃvatsarakara saṃ-vatsara-kara m. "year-causer", N. of Śiva Śivag.
saṃvatsarakalpalatā saṃ-vatsara-kalpa-latā f.
saṃvatsarakṛtya saṃ-vatsara-kṛtya n. (or -didhiti f.),
saṃvatsarakṛtyaprahāśa saṃ-vatsara-kṛtya-prahāśa m.
saṃvatsarakaumudī saṃ-vatsara-kaumudī f.
saṃvatsarakaustubha saṃ-vatsara-kaustubha m. N. of wks.
saṃvatsaratama saṃ-vatsara-tama mf (ī) n. completing a full year, happening after a year (-tamīṃ rātrim, "this day year") ŚBr.
saṃvatsaradīkṣa saṃ-vatsara-dīkṣa mfn. having the Dīkṣā (q.v.) maintained for a year KātyŚr.
saṃvatsaradīkṣita saṃ-vatsara-dīkṣita mfn. maintaining the Dīkṣā for a year ib.
saṃvatsaradidhiti saṃ-vatsara-didhiti f. see -kṛtya.
saṃvatsaradīpamāhātmya saṃ-vatsara-dīpamāhātmya n.
saṃvatsaradīpavratamāhātmya saṃ-vatsara-dīpa-vrata-māhātmya n. N. of wks.
saṃvatsaranirodha saṃ-vatsara-nirodha m. imprisonment for a year (-tas ind.) Mn. viii, 375.
saṃvatsaraparvan saṃ-vatsara-parvan n. the period of a year Pat. on Pāṇ. 4-2, 21 Vārtt. 2.
saṃvatsaraprakaraṇa saṃ-vatsara-prakaraṇa n.
saṃvatsaraprakāśa saṃ-vatsara-prakāśa m. N. of wks.
saṃvatsarapratimā saṃ-vatsara-pratimā (-ra) f. the image of a year TBr.
saṃvatsarapradīpa saṃ-vatsara-pradīpa m. N. of wk.
saṃvatsaraprabarha saṃ-vatsara-prabarha m. a variety of the Gavām-ayana (q.v.) Lāṭy.
saṃvatsarapravalha saṃ-vatsara-pravalha m. a variety of the Gavām-ayana (q.v.) Lāṭy.
saṃvatsaraprabhṛti saṃ-vatsara-prabhṛti mfn. lasting a year and longer KātyŚr.
saṃvatsarapravāta saṃ-vatsara-pravāta mfn. exposed to the wind or air for a year ĀpŚr.
saṃvatsaraphala saṃ-vatsara-phala n. "the fruit or result of a year", N. of wk.
saṃvatsarabrāhmaṇa saṃ-vatsara-brāhmaṇa n. the symbolical meaning of an annual sacrifice TāṇḍBr.
saṃvatsarabhukti saṃ-vatsara-bhukti f. a year's course (of the sun) BhP.
saṃvatsarabhṛt saṃ-vatsara-bhṛt mfn. = -dīkṣa Sulbas.
saṃvatsarabhṛta saṃ-vatsara-bhṛta (-ra-) mfn. maintained for a year (cf. next) ŚBr. KātyŚr.; -tokka m. one who has borne the ukhā (q.v.) for a year ŚāṅkhŚr.
saṃvatsarabhṛtin saṃ-vatsara-bhṛtin mfn. one who has maintained (a sacrificial fire) for a year KātyŚr.
saṃvatsarabhrami saṃ-vatsara-bhrami mfn. revolving or completing a revolution in a year (as the sun) MārkP.
saṃvatsaramaya saṃ-vatsara-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of (a partic. number of) year Jyot.
saṃvatsaramukhī saṃ-vatsara-mukhī f. the tenth day in the light half of the month Jyaiṣṭha Hcat.
saṃvatsararaya saṃ-vatsara-raya m. a year's course MW.
saṃvatsararūpa saṃ-vatsara-rūpa n. a form of the year ŚBr.
saṃvatsaravāsin saṃ-vatsara-vāsin mfn. dwelling (with a teacher) for a year ib.
saṃvatsaravidha saṃ-vatsara-vidha (-ra-) mfn. (to be performed) according to the rules of an annual sacrifice ib.
saṃvatsaravelā saṃ-vatsara-velā f. the period of a year ib.
saṃvatsarasattra saṃ-vatsara-sattra n. a Soma sacrifice whose Sutya days last a year ŚāṅkhŚr.
saṃvatsarasattrabhāṣya saṃ-vatsara-sattra-bhāṣya n. N. of wk.
saṃvatsarasattrasad saṃ-vatsara-sattra-sad mfn. one who performs the above Soma sacrifice, PS. ŚBr.
saṃvatsarasammita saṃ-vatsara-sammita (-ra-) mfn. equal to a year ŚBr.; similar to the Sattra lasting a year ŚāṅkhŚr.; n. and (ā) f. N. of partic. sacrificial days (in the middle of which occurs the Vishuvat-day) ŚrS.
saṃvatsarasahasra saṃ-vatsara-sahasra n. a thousand years ŚBr.
saṃvatsarasāta saṃ-vatsara-sāta (-ra-) mf (ā) n. acquired with in a year TS.
saṃvatsarasvadita saṃ-vatsara-svadita (-ra-) mfn. well seasoned or prepared for a year ib.
saṃvatsarātyāsam ind. having skipped a year Lāṭy.
saṃvatsarādiphala saṃvatsarādi-phala n. N. of wk.
saṃvatsarāyuṣa mfn. a year old MaitrS.
saṃvatsarāvara mfn. lasting at least a year KātyŚr.
saṃvatsarotsavakalpalatā saṃvatsarotsava-kalpa-latā f.
saṃvatsarotsavakālanirṇaya saṃvatsarotsava-kāla-nirṇaya m. N. of wks.
saṃvatsaropasatka mfn. whose Upasad (q.v.) lasts a year KātyŚr.
saṃvatsaropāsita mfn. served or maintained for a year ŚBr.

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saṃvatsarika w.r. for sāṃv-.

saṃvatsarīṇa mf (ā) n. yearly, annual, recurring every year RV. &c. &c.

saṃvatsarīya mfn. id. MaitrS.

saṃvat saṃ-vat mfn. containing the word sam, ŚiṅkhBr.
saṃvat saṃ-vat n. N. of a Sāman PañcavBr.

saṃvad saṃ-vad P. Ā. -vadati, -te (ind. p. sam-udya q.v.), (Ā.) to speak together or at the same time AitBr. ChUp.; (P.; Ā. only m.c.) to converse with (instr.) or about (loc.) RV. AV. TS. Br.; (P.) to sound together or in concord (said of musical instruments) AV., to agree, accord, consent Hariv. Mṛicch. Kathās.; to coincide, fit together (so as to give one sense) Ratnāv.; to speak, speak to, address (acc.) BhP.; to designate, call, name (two acc.) Śrutab.: Caus. -vādayati, -te (ind. p. -vādya q.v.), to cause to converse with (instr.) or about (loc.) ŚBr. ŚāṅkhŚr.; to invite or call upon to speak, Hit, (v.l.); to cause to sound, play (a musical instrument) MBh. Kathās.

saṃvadana saṃ-vadana n. the act of speaking together, conversation Śaṃk.
     n. a message L.
     n. consideration, examination L.
saṃvadana saṃ-vadana n. (also ā f.) subduing by charms or by magic (= or w.r. for saṃ-vanana q.v.) L.
     n. a charm, amulet W.
saṃvaditavya saṃ-vaditavya mfn. to be talked over or agreed upon ŚBr.
     mfn. to be spoken to or addressed.

saṃvāda saṃ-vāda m. (ifc. f. ā) speaking together, conversation, colloquy with (instr. with and without saha loc., or comp.) RV. &c. &c.
     m. appointment, stipulation KātyŚr. Kāv. VarBṛS.
     m. a cause, lawsuit ĀpGṛ. Kathās.
     m. assent, concurrence, agreement, conformity, similarity W.
     m. information, news ib.
saṃvadaka saṃ-vadaka mfn. (fr. Caus.) agreeing, consenting Sāṃkhyak.
saṃvadaka saṃ-vadaka m. N. of a man Hcar.
saṃvādana saṃ-vādana n. (fr. id.) assent, agreement Kathās.
saṃvadita saṃ-vadita mfn. (fr. id.) caused to speak with &c.
     mfn. agreed upon MBh.
saṃvādin saṃ-vādin mfn. conversing, talking, Righ.
     mfn. agreeing or harmonizing with, corresponding to (gen. or comp.), Kāvyād.
saṃvādin saṃ-vādin mfn. -di-tā f. likeness, resemblance Harav.
saṃvādya saṃ-vādya ind. (fr. Caus.) having declared truly or accurately Mn. viii, 31.

samudita sam-udita mfn. (for 2. see under sam-ud- i) spoken to or with, addressed, accosted BhP.
     mfn. agreed upon (see yathā-samuditam)
     mfn. consented, settled, customary Kathās.
samudya sam-udya ind. having spoken together &c.; having concluded or agreed upon BhP.

saṃvan saṃ-van Caus. -vānayati (or -vanayati cf. under van), to cause to like or love, make well-disposed, propitiate AV.

saṃvanana saṃ-vanana mf (ī) n. propitiating AV.
saṃvanana saṃ-vanana mf (ī) n. (ifc.) making well-disposed to (in dāna-s-) R.
saṃvanana saṃ-vanana m. N. of an Āṅgirasa (author of RV. x, 191) Anukr.
saṃvanana saṃ-vanana m. ii. or (ā) f. (cf. saṃ-vadana) causing mutual fondness, propitiating, subduing (esp. by spell), charming, fascination AV. &c. &c.
saṃvanana saṃ-vanana m. gaining, acquiring (in kośa-s-) MBh.

saṃvand saṃ-vand Ā. -vandate, to salute respectfully BhP.

saṃvap saṃ-vap cl.1.P. Ā. -vapati, -le, to throw together, mix, pour in VS. TS. ŚrS.; to scatter, sow MW.

saṃvapana saṃ-vapana n. throwing or pouring in KātyŚr.
saṃvāpa saṃ-vāpa m. throwing together, mixing, mingling ĀpŚr. Sch.

saṃvara saṃ-vara &c. see saṃ- 1. 2, vṛ.

saṃvarga saṃ-varga &c. see saṃ-vṛj

saṃvarṇ saṃ-varṇ P. -varṇayati, to communicate, narrate, tell MBh. Kathās. BhP.; to praise commend, approve, sanction MBh. SaddhP. DivyĀv.

saṃvarṇana saṃ-varṇana n. narrating, describing Cat.
     n. praise, commendation Jātakam.
saṃvarṇita saṃ-varṇita mfn. communicated, narrated &c.
     mfn. approved, sanctioned Lalit.
     mfn. resolute ib.
saṃvarṇitamānasa saṃ-varṇita-mānasa mfn. one who has made up his mind, resolute ib.

saṃvarta saṃ-varta -taka &c. see under saṃ-vṛt.

saṃvardhaka saṃ-vardhaka -dhana &c. see under sam-vṛah.

saṃvarmaya saṃ-varmaya Nom. P. -yati, to provide any one (acc.) with a coat of mail Pāṇ. 3-1, 25 Sch.; to equip, arm, fully (fig.) Subh.
saṃvarmita saṃ-varmita mfn. fully armed W.

saṃvarya saṃ-varya Nom. P. -yati (usually written sambarya), to bring together g. khoṇḍvādi.

saṃvarṣaṇa saṃ-varṣaṇa w. i. for a-v- Vet.

saṃvala saṃ-vala see śambala.

saṃvalana saṃ-valana n. or -nā f. meeting, encountering (of enemies) Bālar.
     n. mixture, union Mālatīm. Gīt.

saṃvalita saṃ-valita mfn. met, united, joined or mixed with, surrounded by, possessed of (instr. or comp.) Kāv. Sāh.
     mfn. broken, diversified (= cūrṇita) Kir., vi, 4 Sch.

saṃvalg saṃ-valg Ā. -valgate, to wallow, roll AV. TS.

saṃvalgana saṃ-valgana n. jumping (with joy), exulting, Anarghar.
saṃvalgita saṃ-valgita mfn. overrun MW.

saṃvavṛtvas saṃ-vavṛtvas see saṃ-vṛt.

saṃvas saṃ-vas Ā. -vaste, to be clothed or clad in (instr.) RV. v, 85, 4.

saṃvastraṇa saṃ-vastraṇa n. wearing the same or similar clothes MānGṛ. Sch.

saṃvastraya saṃ-vastraya Nom. (fr. prec) P. -yati (ind. p. -vastrya), to wear the same or similar garments, MānGr.; to put on, wear Bhaṭṭ.

saṃvāsin saṃ-vāsin mfn. (ifc.) clothed in MBh.

saṃvas saṃ-vas P. Ā. -vasati, -te, (inf. -vastum; pr. p. -vasat, or -vasāna [q.v.]), to dwell together, live or associate with (instr. with and without saha, or acc.) RV. &c. &c.; to cohabit with (acc.) W.; to meet or assemble together R.; to stay, abide, dwell in (loc.) MBh. R.; to spend, pass (time) R. BhP.: Caus. -vāsayati, to cause to live together, bring together with (instr. with or without saha) RV. TBr. Lāṭy.; to provide with a lodging or dwelling MBh.

saṃvasati saṃ-vasati f. dwelling together Subh.
saṃvasatha saṃ-vasatha m. an inhabited place, settlement, village, dwelling, house Kaśīkh.
saṃvasana saṃ-vasana n. a dwelling place, house RV.
saṃvasāna saṃ-vasāna m. = next RV.

saṃvasu saṃ-vasu m. one who dwells along with, a fellow-dweller RV. AV.

saṃvāsa saṃ-vāsa m. dwelling together, living or associating with (instr. with and without saha, or comp.) Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. cohabitation, sexual connexion with (comp.) Car.
     m. a common abode Kām.
     m. a settlement, dwelling, house MBh. R. &c.
     m. an open place for meeting or recreation L.
     m. association, company, society W.

saṃvāsin saṃ-vāsin mfn. dwelling together, a fellow-dweller Kām. Rājat.
saṃvāsin saṃ-vāsin mfn. (ifc.) dwelling in, inhabiting MBh. R.

samuṣita sam-uṣita mfn. one who has passed or spent (time) BhP.
     mfn. dwelled or lived together, stayed with MW.
     mfn. passed, spent (as time) ib.

saṃvah saṃ-vah (cf. sam- 1. ūh) cl.1.P. Ā. -vahati, -te (inf. -voḍhum), to bear or carry together or along or away, take, convey, bring AV. &c.; to load (a cart or car) R.; to take a wife, marry MW.; to carry or move or rub (the hand) along the body, stroke, soothe MBh. (3. du. pf. saṃ-vavāhatuḥ, iii, 11005 accord. to some fr. saṃ-vāh); to manifest, express BhP.: Pass. -samuhyate, to be borne by (instr.), ride on (instr.) MBh. BhP.: Caus. -vāhayati, -te (Pass. -vāhyate), to cause to be brought together, bring together, assemble Hariv. Rājat.; to guide, conduct, drive (a carriage) MBh. R. Kathās.; to chase, hunt Pañcat. v, 14; to rub, stroke Āpast. R. Śak. &c.; to set in motion Kād.; to take (a wife), marry Vet. (v.l.)

saṃvaha saṃ-vaha m. "bearing or carrying along", N. of the wind of the third of the 7 Mārgas or paths of the sky (that which is above the ud-vaha and impels the moon; the other five winds being called ā-, pra-, vi-, pari-, and ni-vaha) MBh. Hariv. &c.
     m. N. of one of the 7 tongues of fire Col.
saṃvahana saṃ-vahana n. guiding, conducting Suśr.
     n. showing, displaying Kuval.
saṃvahitṛ saṃ-vahitṛ see sāṃvahitra.

saṃvāha saṃ-vāha mfn. setting in motion, moving (see tṛṇa-s-)
saṃvāha saṃ-vāha mfn. = saṃ-vāhaka L.
saṃvāha saṃ-vāha m. bearing or carrying along, pressing together MW.
saṃvāha saṃ-vāha m. rubbing the body, shampooing MārkP.
saṃvāha saṃ-vāha m. a park for recreation (cf. saṃ-vāsa) MBh. Hariv.
saṃvāha saṃ-vāha m. a market-place Pat. Sch.
saṃvāha saṃ-vāha m. extortion oppression Rājat.
saṃvāha saṃ-vāha m. N. of one of the 7 winds (= or w.r. for saṃ-vaha above ) L.
saṃvāhaka saṃ-vāhaka mf (ikā) n. (fr. Caus.) one who rubs or shampoos the limb
saṃvāhaka saṃ-vāhaka m. a shampooer R. Mṛicch. &c.
saṃvahana saṃ-vahana n. (fr. id.) bearing, carrying, driving &c. MBh.
     n. the moving along or passage (of clouds) Mālatīm.
     n. rubbing the person, shampooing Suśr. Kāv. Kathās.
saṃvāhitavya saṃ-vāhitavya mfn. (fr. id.) to be rubbed or stroked MBh.
saṃvāhin saṃ-vāhin mfn. leading, conducting
saṃvāhinī saṃ-vāhinī f. a partic. vessel of the body (leading from the fetus to the mother) Car.
saṃvāhya saṃ-vāhya mfn. to be borne or carried &c. Pañcat.
     mfn. to be rubbed or kneaded W.
     mfn. to be shown or betrayed (as-) Kpr.

saṃvoḍhṛ saṃ-voḍhṛ see Pāṇ. 4-3, 120 Vārtt. 8 Pat.

samuhya sam-uhya see under sam- 1. ūh.
samūḍha sam-ūḍha see under sam- 1. ūh.

saṃvā saṃ-vā P. -vāti, to blow at the same time, blow TBr. MBh.

saṃvāñch saṃ-vāñch P. -vāñchati, to long for, wish, desire Bhaṭṭ.

saṃvāṭikā f. the aquatic plant Trapa Bispinosa L.

saṃvādha saṃ-vādha incorrect for sambādha q.v.

saṃvāra saṃ-vāra -raṇa &c. see p.1116, col.1.

saṃvāvadūka saṃ-vāvadūka mfn. agreeing, consenting Anarghar.

saṃvās saṃ-vās (only Intens. -vāvaśanta, -avāvaśitām and -vāvaśānā), to roar or cry together or at the same time, bellow, low, bleat RV.: Caus. -vāśayati, to cause to cry or low together Lāṭy.

saṃvāsita saṃ-vāsita mfn. ( vās) made fragrant, perfumed MW.
     mfn. made fetid, having an offensive smell (said of the breath) Suśr.

saṃvāha saṃ-vāha &c. see saṃ-vah.

saṃvikta saṃ-vikta w.r. for saṃ-vitka NṛisUp.

saṃvighnita saṃ-vighnita mfn. impeded, hindered, prevented Amar.

saṃvicint saṃ-vi-cint P. -cintayati, to consider fully, meditate or reflect upon BhP.

saṃvicetavya saṃ-vi-cetavya mfn. (2. ci cf. vi-cetavya, p.959) to be entirely separated or kept apart R.

saṃvij saṃ-vij Ā. -vijate, to tremble or start with fear, start up, run away AV. VS.; to fall to pieces, burst asunder ĀpŚr.: Caus. -vejayati, to frighten, terrify RV.

saṃvigna saṃ-vigna mfn. agitated, flurried, terrified, shy MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. moving to and fro BhP.
saṃvigna saṃ-vigna mfn. (ifc.) fallen into ib.
saṃvignamānasa saṃ-vigna-mānasa mfn. agitated or distracted in mind MBh.

saṃvega saṃ-vega m. violent agitation, excitement, flurry MBh. Kathās.
     m. vehemence, intensity, high degree Uttarar. Rājat.
     m. desire of emancipation HPariś.
saṃvegadhāriṇī saṃ-vega-dhāriṇī f. N. of a Kim-narī, Kāraṇd.

saṃvejana saṃ-vejana see netra- and roma-s-.

saṃvejanīya saṃ-vejanīya mfn. to be agitated, tending to agitate the mind violently Jātakam.

saṃvijñā saṃ-vi-jñā P. Ā. -jānāti, -jānīte, to agree with, recommend, advise (with gen. of pers.) MBh.; to understand BrahmUp.: Caus. -jnāpayati (aor. -ajijñapat), to make known, proclaim, recite, repeat Rājat.

saṃvijñāta saṃ-vijñāta mfn. generally known, agreeing with (in a-s-).

saṃvijñāna saṃ-vijñāna n. agreement, consent Suśr.
     n. thorough or complete understanding, Śaṃk Sarvad. perception, knowledge Uttarar.
saṃvijñānabhūta saṃ-vijñāna-bhūta mfn. become generally known or employed Nir.

saṃvitark saṃ-vi-tark P. -tarkayati, to deliberate about, reflect upon MBh.

saṃvitka see under saṃ- 1. vid col.2.

saṃvid saṃ-vid cl.2.P. Ā. -vetti, -vitte, (3. pl. -vidate, or -vidrate Pāṇ. 7-1, 7), to know together, know thoroughly, know, recognize RV. &c. &c.; to perceive, feel, taste Suśr.; to come to an understanding, agree with, approve (acc.) MBh. R.: Caus. -vedayati, to cause to know or perceive PraśnUp.; to make known, declare MBh.; to know, perceive Bhaṭṭ.: Caus. see saṃ-vedita.

saṃvitka mfn. (ifc.) possessing saṃ-vid (see meanings below) NṛisUp. (w.r. saṃ-vikta).

saṃvitti saṃ-vitti f. knowledge, intellect, understanding ib. Kir.
     f. perception, feeling, sense of (comp.) Kir. Sarvad.
     f. mutual agreement, harmony L.
     f. recognition, recollection W.

saṃvid saṃ-vid f. consciousness, intellect, knowledge, understanding (in phil. = mahat) VS. &c. &c.
     f. perception, feeling, sense of (gen. or comp.) Rājat. BhP. Sarvad.
     f. a partic. stage of Yoga to be attained by retention of the breath MārkP.
     f. a mutual understanding, agreement, contract, covenant (acc. with kṛ or Caus.of sthā or vi-dhā, "to make an agreement with", instr [with and without saha, or gen.] or "to" [inf. or dat.]; with Caus. of laṅgh or vyati-kram, "to break an agreement") TUp. Mn. MBh. &c.
     f. an appointment, rendezvous BhP.
     f. a plan, scheme, device Rājat.
     f. conversation, talk about (comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     f. news, tidings MBh.
     f. prescribed custom, established usage Śiś. xii, 35
     f. a name, appellation ib.
     f. satisfying (= toṣaṇa) Śiś. xvi, 47 (Sch.)
     f. hemp L.
     f. war, battle L.
     f. a watch-word, war-cry W.
     f. a sign, signal ib.
saṃvid saṃ-vid f. (-vit) -prakāśa m. -siddhi m. N. of wks.
saṃvid saṃ-vid f. (-vid) -vyatikrama m. breach of promise, violation of contract Cat. (cf. Mn. viii, 5 and IW. 261)
saṃvid saṃ-vid f. (-vin) -maya mf (ī)u. consisting of intellect NṛisUp.

saṃvida saṃ-vida mfn. having consciousness, conscious (in a-s-) ŚBr.
saṃvida saṃ-vida n. (?) stipulation, agreement MBh. viii, 4512.
saṃvidita saṃ-vidita mfn. known, recognized, understood MBh. VarBṛS. Inscr.
     mfn. searched, explored Hariv.
     mfn. assented to, agreed upon, approved (am ind. "with the approval of") MBh. R. Mālav.
     mfn. admonished, advised BhP.

saṃvidvas saṃ-vidvas mfn. one who has known or knows AV.

saṃveda saṃ-veda m. perception, consciousness Hariv.
saṃvedana saṃ-vedana n. the act of perceiving or feeling, perception, sensation MBh. Kāv. Sarvad.
     n. making known, communication, announcement, information Kathās. ŚārṅgS.
saṃvedanīya saṃ-vedanīya mfn. to be perceived or felt Nyāyas. Sch.
saṃvedita saṃ-vedita mfn. (fr. Caus.) made known, informed, instructed MW.

saṃvedya saṃ-vedya mfn. to be known or understood or learnt &c.
     mfn. intelligible Daś. Sāh. Rājat.
     mfn. to be communicated to (loc.) MBh.
saṃvedya saṃ-vedya m. and n. see 2, saṃ-vedya
saṃvedya saṃ-vedya m. -tā f. intelligibility Sāh.
saṃvedya saṃ-vedya m. -tva n. id. ib.
saṃvedya saṃ-vedya m. sensation Nyāyas. Sch.

saṃvindate saṃ-vindate (p. -vidāna q.v.), to find, obtain, acquire RV. ŚBr. BhP.; to meet with (instr.), be joined or united to AV. AitBr. ŚBr.: Pass. -vidyate, to be found or obtained, be there, exist Buddh.: Intens. see -vevidāna below.

saṃvid saṃ-vid f. acquisition, property MaitrS.
saṃvidāna saṃ-vidāna mfn. joined or united or associated with (instr.), agreeing in opinion, harmonious RV. AV. ŚBr. ChUp.
saṃvidya saṃ-vidya (saṃ-) n. = saṃ-vid2 AV.

saṃvedya saṃ-vedya m. the junction of two rivers L.
saṃvedya saṃ-vedya n. N. of a Tīrtha MBh.

saṃvevidāna saṃ-vevidāna mfn. joined with (instr.) RV.

saṃvidyut saṃ-vi-dyut (only -didyutat and -adyaut), to flash or shine together or in rivalry RV. VS.

saṃvidhā saṃ-vi-dhā P. Ā. -dadhāti, -dhatte, to dispose, arrange, settle, fix, determine, prescribe MBh. R. Suśr.; to direct, order Hariv.; to carry on, conduct, manage, attend to, mind Mn. MBh. &c.; to use, employ R.; to make use of. act or proceed with (instr.) Pañcat.; (with mānasam) to keep the mind fixed or composed, be in good spirits Bhartṛ.; to make, render (two acc.) Naish.; to set, put, lay, place MBh.: Pass. -dhīyate, to be disposed or arranged &c. MBh.: Caus. -dhāpayati, to cause to dispose or manage Kād.

saṃvidh saṃ-vidh f. (for saṃ-vidhā below) arrangement, plan, preparation MBh. R.

saṃvidhā saṃ-vidhā f. id. R. Ragh.
     f. mode of life Ragh.
saṃvidhātavya saṃ-vidhātavya mfn. to be disposed or arranged or managed or done MBh. Hariv.
saṃvidhātavya saṃ-vidhātavya n. (impers.) it is to be acted MBh.
saṃvidhātṛ saṃ-vidhātṛ m. a disposer, arranger, creator MBh.
saṃvidhāna saṃ-vidhāna n. arrangement, disposition, management, contrivance MBh. Kāv. &c.
     n. mode, rite W.
saṃvidhānavat saṃ-vidhāna-vat mfn. acting in the right way, Siśr.
saṃvidhānaka saṃ-vidhānaka n. a peculiar mode of action Mṛicch. Uttarar.
saṃvidhi saṃ-vidhi m. disposition, arrangement, preparation MBh. Hariv. Kathās.

saṃvidhitsu saṃ-vidhitsu mfn. (fr. Desid.) wishing to do or make Harav.

saṃvidheya saṃ-vidheya mfn. to be managed or contrived or performed, Śāntiś.

saṃvihita saṃ-vihita mfn. disposed, arranged, managed, taken care of. MBh.

saṃvinī saṃ-vi-nī (only ind. p. -nīya), to remove entirely, suppress MBh.

saṃvind saṃ-vind see sam- 2. vid.

saṃvip saṃ-vip for saṃ-vep q.v.

saṃvibhaj saṃ-vi-bhaj P. Ā. -bhajati, -te, to divide, separate Suśr.; give a share or portion to, distribute, apportion, share with (instr. with and without saha dat., or gen.) MBh. Kāv. &c.; to furnish or provide or present with (instr.) ib.: Caus. see -vibhājya below.

saṃvibhakta saṃ-vibhakta mfn. divided, separated, distributed Hit. iv, 50 (v.l.)
     mfn. presented with (instr.) MBh.
saṃvibhaktṛ saṃ-vibhaktṛ mfn. one who shares with another (gen.) MBh.

saṃvibhajana saṃ-vibhajana n. the act of sharing with another Bālar.
saṃvibhajanīya saṃ-vibhajanīya mfn. to be distributed among (dat.) Kull. on Mn. vii, 97.
saṃvibhajya saṃ-vibhajya mfn. one with whom anything must be shared MBh.

saṃvibhāga saṃ-vibhāga m. dividing together, sharing with others, partition, distribution, bestowal of (comp.) or upon (dat. or loc.), causing to partake in (comp.) Āpast. Gaut. MBh. &c.
     m. giving (ājñās-, "giving orders") Kād.
     m. participation, share (acc. with Ā. of kṛ and instr., "to partake in") MBh.
saṃvibhāgamanas saṃ-vibhāga-manas mfn. disposed to share with others MBh.
saṃvibhāgaruci saṃ-vibhāga-ruci mfn. liking to share with others (-ci-tā f.) Suśr.
saṃvibhāgaśīla saṃ-vibhāga-śīla (Daś.) or -śīla-vat (VarBṛS.) mfn. accustomed to share with others.
saṃvibhāgin saṃ-vibhāgin mfn. used to share with others, accustomed to share with (gen.) MBh. R. Hariv.
     mfn. receiving a share of (gen.) Pañcat.
saṃvibhāgin saṃ-vibhāgin mfn. (-gi) -tā f. (MBh.), -tva n. (Kām.) participation, co-partnership.
saṃvibhāgīkṛ saṃ-vibhāgī-kṛ P. -karoti, to divide in equal portions Nalac.
saṃvibhāgya saṃ-vibhāgya mfn. to be made to partake of. to be presented with anything Rājat.
saṃvibhājya saṃ-vibhājya (fr. Caus.) w.r. for -vibhajya MBh.

saṃvibhā saṃ-vi-bhā P. -bhāti, to form ideas about, meditate on (acc.), MuṇḍUP. (= saṃkalpayati Saṃk.)

saṃvibhāvya saṃ-vi-bhāvya mfn. (fr. Caus. of bhū) to be perceived or understood BhP.

saṃvibhāṣ saṃ-vi-bhāṣ (only ind. p. -bhāṣya), to speak to, address MBh.

saṃvimarda saṃ-vi-marda m. ( mṛd) a sanguinary or deadly battle, internecine struggle MBh. R.

saṃvimṛś saṃ-vi-mṛś (only ind., p. -mṛśya), to reflect upon, consider Kathās.

saṃvirāj saṃ-vi-rāj P. Ā. -rājati, -te, to shine forth, be very illustrious MBh.

saṃvilaṅgh saṃ-vi-laṅgh Caus. -laṅghayati, to leap over, pass by, transgress, neglect Pañcar.

saṃvivardhayiṣu saṃ-vivardhayiṣu see saṃvṛdh.

saṃvivṛdh saṃ-vi-vṛdh Ā. -vardhate, to grow, increase, prosper MBh.

saṃvivyāna saṃ-vivyāna see saṃ-vye.

saṃviś saṃ-viś P. viśati, (ep. also Ā. -te), to approach near to, associate or attach one's self to (acc. or instr.) RV. VS.; to enter together, enter into (acc., rarely loc.) Kauś. MBh. &c.; to merge one's self into (acc.) MBh.; to lie down, rest, repose in or upon (loc. or upari ifc.), sleep with (instr. with and without saha, or dat.) ŚBr. &c. &c.; to cohabit, have sexual intercourse with (acc.) Mn. Yājñ. MārkP.; to sit down with (acc.) Hariv.; to engage in, have to do with (acc.) BhP.: Caus. -vcśayati, to cause to lie together or down or on Yājñ. Sch.; to place or lay together or on, bring to (loc.) Kauś. MBh. &c.

saṃviṣṭa saṃ-viṣṭa mfn. approached, entered &c.
     mfn. one who has lain down or gone to rest, resting, reposing, sleeping MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. seated together with (instr.) BhP.

saṃveśa saṃ-veśa m. approaching near to, entrance TS. Br.
     m. lying down, sleeping Ragh.
     m. dreaming, a dream W.
     m. a kind of sexual union L.
     m. a bedchamber BhP.
     m. a chair, seat, stool L.
saṃveśapati saṃ-veśa-pati (-śa-) m. the lord of rest or sleep or sexual union (Agni) VS. ĀśvŚr.
saṃveśaka saṃ-veśaka m. one who lays together (e.g. the materials of a house cf. gṛha-s-)
     m. one who assists in going to, bed Car.
saṃveśana saṃ-veśana mf (i) n. causing to lie down TĀr.
saṃveśana saṃ-veśana n. lying down RV. GṛŚrS. BhP.
saṃveśana saṃ-veśana n. entering, going in Śaṃk.
saṃveśana saṃ-veśana n. sexual union, coition KātyŚr.
saṃveśana saṃ-veśana n. a seat, bench L.
saṃveśanāya saṃ-veśanāya mfn. g. anupravacanādi.
saṃveśin saṃ-veśin mfn. going to bed (in adhaḥ- and jaghanya-s- q.v.)
saṃveśya saṃ-veśya mfn. to be entered or occupied AV.

saṃviṣ saṃ-viṣ (only aor Subj. -veṣiṣaḥ), to prepare, procure, bestow RV. viii, 75, 11.

saṃviṣṭa saṃ-viṣṭa mfn. (for 1. see p.1115, col.3) clothed, dressed Hariv.

saṃveṣa saṃ-veṣa m. g. saṃtāpādi.

saṃviṣā saṃ-viṣā + f. Aconitum Ferox L.

saṃvisṛj saṃ-vi-sṛj P. -sṛjati, to dismiss R.

saṃvihas saṃ-vi-has P. -hasati, to break out into a laugh Mṛicch.

saṃvihṛ saṃ-vi-hṛ P. -harati, to divert one's self, sport, play BhP.

saṃvihval saṃ-vi-hval P. -hvalati to stagger or reel about, rock to and fro MBh.

saṃvīkṣ saṃ-vīkṣ (vi-īkṣ) Ā. -vīṣate to look about, look at attentively, see, perceive R. Pañcat.

saṃvīkṣaṇa saṃ-vīkṣaṇa n. looking about or at, seeing, perceiving KāśīKh.
     n. search, inquiry L.

saṃvīj saṃ-vīj Caus. -vījayati, to fan BhP.; to cause (the hair of the body) to stand erect Car.

saṃvīta saṃ-vīta -tin see saṃ-vye.

saṃvuvūrṣu saṃ-vuvūrṣu see col.2.

saṃvṛ saṃ-vṛ P. Ā. -vṛṇoti, -vṛṇute &c. (inf. -varītum ep. also -vartum), to cover up, enclose, hide, conceal MBh. Kāv. &c.; to shut, close (a door) MBh.; to put together or in order, arrange Kathās.; to gather up (snares) Hit. (v.l.); to ward off, keep back, restrain, check, stop Bhaṭṭ. Kathās.; (Ā. -varate) to gather (intr.), accumulate, augment, increase RV. i, 121, 5: Caus. -vārayati (ind. p. vārya), to ward off keep or drive back, repel MBh. Hariv.; Desid. see saṃ-vuvūrṣu, col.2.

saṃvara saṃ-vara mfn. keeping back, stopping (in kāla-s-, applied to Viṣṇu) Pañcar.
saṃvara saṃ-vara m. (often written and confounded with śambara) a dam, mound, bridge Bhaṭṭ.
saṃvara saṃ-vara m. provisions DivyĀv.
saṃvara saṃ-vara m. shutting out the external world (with Jainas one of the 7 or 9 Tattvas) Sarvad.
saṃvara saṃ-vara m. N. of two Arhats L.
saṃvara saṃ-vara n. (with Buddhists) restraint, forbearance (or "a partic. religious observance") Kāraṇḍ.
saṃvara saṃ-vara n. -viṃśaka n. -vyākhyā f. -rodaya-tantra n. N. of wks.
saṃvaraṇa saṃ-varaṇa mf (ī) n. covering, containing, Pracaṇḍ.
     mf (ī) n. shutting, closing (with vali f. "one of the three folds of skin which cover the anus") Suśr.
saṃvaraṇa saṃ-varaṇa m. N. of the author of the hymns RV. v, 33; 34 (having the patr. Prājāpatya) Anukr.
saṃvaraṇa saṃ-varaṇa m. of a king (son of Ṛikṣa, husband of Tapatī, and father of Kuru) MBh. Hariv. Pur.
saṃvaraṇa saṃ-varaṇa m. of another man Vās., Introd.
saṃvaraṇa saṃ-varaṇa n. the act of covering or enclosing or concealing MBh. Kāv. &c.
saṃvaraṇa saṃ-varaṇa n. closing, shutting RPrāt. Suśr.
saṃvaraṇa saṃ-varaṇa n. concealment, secrecy Mālatīm.
saṃvaraṇa saṃ-varaṇa n. a cover, lid BhP.
saṃvaraṇa saṃ-varaṇa n. an enclosure, sanctuary (as place of sacrifice) RV. AV.
saṃvaraṇa saṃ-varaṇa n. a dam, mound R.
saṃvaraṇīya saṃ-varaṇīya mfn. to be covered or concealed or hidden Prasannar.

saṃvāra saṃ-vāra m. (ifc. f. ā) covering, concealing, closing up MW.
     m. compression or contraction of the throat or of the vocal chords (in pronunciation), obtuse articulation (opp. to the vi-vāra q.v., and regarded as one of the Bāhya-prayatnas) Pāṇ. 1-1, 9 Sch.
     m. an obstacle, impediment Mṛicch. vii, (v.l.) 6/7
saṃvāraṇa saṃ-vāraṇa mfn. (ifc.) warding off, keeping back MBh.
saṃvārayiṣṇu saṃ-vārayiṣṇu mfn. (fr. Caus.) intending to ward off MBh. vi, 3762 (B.)
saṃvārya saṃ-vārya mfn. to be covered or concealed (see saṃvṛtta-s-)
     mfn. to be kept back or warded off (see a-s-).

[Page 1116,2]
saṃvuvūrṣu saṃ-vuvūrṣu mfn. (fr. Desid.) wishing to cover or conceal Bhaṭṭ.

saṃvṛt saṃ-vṛt mfn. covering TS.

saṃvṛta saṃ-vṛta mfn. covered, shut up, enclosed or enveloped in (loc.), surrounded or accompanied or protected by (instr. with or without saha, or comp.), well furnished or provided or occupied or filled with, full of (instr. or comp.) AV. &c. &c.
     mfn. concealed, laid aside, kept, secured MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. restrained, suppressed, retired, withdrawn Hariv. Śak. ii, 12 (v.l. for saṃ-hṛta)
     mfn. well covered or guarded (see su-s-)
     mfn. contracted, compressed, closed (as the throat), articulated with the vocal chords contracted Prāt.
     mfn. subdued (as a tone) ib. Pat.
saṃvṛta saṃ-vṛta mfn. (in rhet.) hidden, ambiguous (but not offensive see Vām. ii, 1, 14)
saṃvṛta saṃ-vṛta m. N. of Varuṇa L.
saṃvṛta saṃ-vṛta n. a secret place KaushUp.
saṃvṛta saṃ-vṛta n. close articulation (cf. above ) Prāt.
saṃvṛta saṃ-vṛta n. -tā f. (TPrāt. Sch.) -tva n. (Veṇis.) closed condition
saṃvṛta saṃ-vṛta n. -mantra mfn. one who keeps his counsels or plans secret (-tā, f.) Kām.
saṃvṛta saṃ-vṛta n. -saṃvārya mfn. one who conceals what ought to be concealed Mn. vii, 102
saṃvṛta saṃ-vṛta n. -tākāra mfn. one who conceals all signs of feeling MW.

saṃvṛti saṃ-vṛti f. closure Suśr. ŚārṅgP.
     f. covering, concealing, keeping secret Śiś. Sarvad.
     f. dissimulation, hypocrisy Amar.
     f. obstruction HYog.
saṃvṛtimat saṃ-vṛti-mat mfn. able to dissimulate Śiś. Subh.

saṃvṛ saṃ-vṛ (Ā. only -vṛṇute as 3. pl.), to choose, seek for BhP.

saṃvara saṃ-vara m. choosing, election, choice (of v.l. for svayaṃ-vara) MBh. vii, 6033. 2.
saṃvaraṇa saṃ-varaṇa n. id.
saṃvaraṇanātaka saṃ-varaṇa-nātaka n. N. of a drama
saṃvaraṇasraj saṃ-varaṇa-sraj f. the garland given by a woman to her chosen husband Ragh. Naish.

saṃvṛṃh saṃ-vṛṃh see sam- 1. 2. bṛh.

saṃvṛj saṃ-vṛj Ā. -vṛṅkte (rarely P.), to sweep together, lay hold of or seize for one's self. appropriate, own RV. ŚBr. Up.: Desid. -vivṛkṣate, to wish to appropriate ŚBr.

saṃvarga saṃ-varga mfn. rapacious, ravenous RV. ŚBr. Up. ŚrS.
saṃvarga saṃ-varga m. snatching up or sweeping together for one's self, gathering for one's self TS. Kāṭh. (with agneḥ and prajāpateh N. of Sāmans ĀrṣBr.)
saṃvarga saṃ-varga m. devouring, consumption, absorption, the resolution of one thing into another MW.
saṃvarga saṃ-varga m. (?) mixture, confusion (in varṇa-s-) Vas.
saṃvarga saṃ-varga m. multiplication of two numbers together or the product of such multiplication Āryabh.
saṃvarga saṃ-varga m. -jit m. N. of a teacher VBr.
saṃvarga saṃ-varga m. -vidyā f. (in phil.) the science of resolution or absorption (cf. above ).
saṃvargaṇa saṃ-vargaṇa n. attracting, winning (friends) Daś.
saṃvargam saṃ-vargam ind. laying hold of or snatching up, sweeping together for one's self, gathering RV.
saṃvargaya saṃ-vargaya Nom. P. -yati to gather or assemble round one's self Bhaṭṭ.
saṃvargya saṃ-vargya mfn. to be multiplied VarBṛS.
saṃvargya saṃ-vargya m. N. of an astronomer Cat.

saṃvarjana saṃ-varjana n. the act of snatching or seizing for one's self Śaṃk.
     n. devouring, consuming W.

saṃvṛkta saṃ-vṛkta mfn. laid hold of or snatched up, seized
saṃvṛktadhṛṣṇu saṃ-vṛkta-dhṛṣṇu (saṃ-) mfn. one who seizes or overpowers the strong RV.
saṃvṛj saṃ-vṛj mfn. seizing, overpowering VS.

saṃvṛt saṃ-vṛt Ā. -vartate (pf. p. -vavṛtvas q.v.; Ved. inf. -vṛtas; ind. -vartam), to turn or go towards, approach near to, arrive at RV. AV. R.; to go against, attack (acc.) MBh.; to meet, encounter (as foes) RV. iv, 24, 4; to come together, be rolled together, be conglomerated PañcavBr. Kauś.; (also with mithas) to have sexual intercourse together ŚBr. Āpast.; to take shape, come into being, be produced, arise from (abl.) RV. &c. &c.; to come round or about, come to pass, happen, occur, take place, be fulfilled (as time) MBh. Kāv.; &c.; to begin, commence R.; to be, exist ChUp. MBh. &c.; to become, grow, get (with nom.) R. Ragh.; to be conducive to, serve for (dat.) Lalit.: Caus. vartayati, to cause to turn or revolve, roll (lit. and fig.) RV. &c. &c.; to turn towards or hither RV.; to clench (the fist) Hariv.; to wrap up, envelop MBh.; to crumple up, crush, destroy MBh. R.; to bring about, accomplish, perform, execute Hariv. R. BhP.; to fulfil, satisfy (a wish) R.; to think of. find out (a remedy) Car.: Desid. -vivṛtsati, to wish to have sexual intercourse with (acc.) AV.

saṃvarta saṃ-varta m. meeting, encountering (an enemy) MBh.
     m. rolling up, destruction, (esp.) the periodical destruction or dissolution of the world MBh. R. BhP.
     m. a partic. cosmic period or Kalpa (q.v.) Cat.
     m. anything rolled or kneaded, a lump or ball (of cake) Kauś.
     m. a young rolled-up leaf ĀpGṛ.
     m. a dense mass (of people) Mālatīm.
     m. a rain-cloud R. Hariv.
     m. a partic. kind of cloud (abounding in water and so distinct from the Ā-varta which has no water; cf. droṇa, puṣkalovartaka) L.
     m. N. of one of the 7 clouds at the dissolution of the universe (cf. bhīmanāda) Cat.
     m. a year L.
     m. a partic. mythical weapon Hariv. R.
     m. a partic. comet VarBṛS.
     m. a partic. conjunction of planets ib.
     m. Terminalia Bellerica L.
     m. Cicer Arietinum L.
     m. N. of a Muni and legislator (cf. -smṛṛti and bṛhat-saṃv-) Yājñ.
     m. of an Aṅgirasa (and author of RV. x, 172) AitBr. &c.
saṃvarta saṃ-varta n. du. (with indracya) N. of two Sāmans ĀrṣBr. (perhaps w.r. for sāṃ-v- q.v.)
saṃvarta saṃ-varta n. -kalpa m. a partic. period of universal destruction, Buddh.
saṃvarta saṃ-varta n. -maruttīya mfn. relating to the Munis Saṃvarta and Marutta MBh.
saṃvarta saṃ-varta n. -smṛti f. Saṃvarta's law-book IW. 203
saṃvarta saṃ-varta n. -tāgni m. the fire at the destruction of the world MBh.
saṃvarta saṃ-varta n. -tāmbhas n. the water at the destruction of the world BhP.
saṃvarta saṃ-varta n. -tārka m. the sun at the destruction of the world ib.
saṃvartaka saṃ-vartaka mfn. (cf. sāṃ-v-) rolling up, destroying (all things at the end of the world) NṛisUp. MBh. &c.
saṃvartaka saṃ-vartaka m. the world-destroying fire (pl. "the fires of hell"), Gṛhyās. BhP.
saṃvartaka saṃ-vartaka m. submarine fire (= bāḍava) L.
saṃvartaka saṃ-vartaka m. (scil. gaṇa) a group or class of world-destroying clouds VP.
saṃvartaka saṃ-vartaka m. the end or dissolution of the universe R. Hariv.
saṃvartaka saṃ-vartaka m. Terminalia Bellerica L.
saṃvartaka saṃ-vartaka m. N. of Baladeva (q.v.) L.
saṃvartaka saṃ-vartaka m. of a serpent-demon MBh.
saṃvartaka saṃ-vartaka m. of an ancient sage (= saṃ-varta) VarBṛS.
saṃvartaka saṃ-vartaka m. of a mountain Col.
saṃvartikā saṃ-vartikā f. a young lotus-leaf (still rolled up) Bhpr. Kād.
saṃvartaka saṃ-vartaka n. Bala-deva's ploughshare Hariv.
saṃvartaka saṃ-vartaka n. -kāgni m. the world-destroying fire MW.
saṃvartaka saṃ-vartaka n. -kābhra n. pl. the clouds at the destruction of the world, Nāgān.
saṃvartaka saṃ-vartaka n. -kin m. N. of Bala-deva (cf. above ) L.
saṃvartana saṃ-vartana mf (ī) n. issuing in, leading to (comp.) DivyĀv.
saṃvartana saṃ-vartana n. a partic. mythical weapon Hariv.
saṃvartana saṃ-vartana mf (ī) n. (ī) f. destruction of the world Buddh.
saṃvartanīya saṃ-vartanīya mfn. (ifc. leading or conducive to), Saddhp.
saṃvartam saṃ-vartam ind. rolling up, destroying PañcavBr.
saṃvarti saṃ-varti f. = -vartikā (see -vartaka) W.
saṃvartita saṃ-vartita mfn. (fr. Caus.) rolled up, wrapped up, enveloped MBh. Kāv. &c.

saṃvavṛtvas saṃ-vavṛtvas mfn. (pf. p. of saṃ-vṛt) rolled up or together, gathered, dense (as darkness) RV. v, 31, 3.

saṃvṛtta saṃ-vṛtta mfn. approached near to, arrived Gaut.
     mfn. happened, occurred, passed Kāv. Pañcat.
     mfn. fulfilled (as a wish) R.
     mfn. become, grown (with nom.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. often w.r. for saṃ-vṛta
saṃvṛtta saṃ-vṛtta m. N. of Varuṇa L.
saṃvṛtta saṃ-vṛtta m. of a serpent-demon MBh.
saṃvṛtti saṃ-vṛtti f. common occupation Āpast.
     f. the right effect Car.
     f. Fulfilment (personified) MBh.
     f. being, existing, becoming, happening MW.
     f. often w.r. for saṃ-vṛti.

saṃvṛdh saṃ-vṛdh Ā. -vardhate (rarely P.), to grow to perfection or completion, grow up, increase RV. &c. &c.; to fulfil, satisfy, grant R.: Caus. -vardhayati, to cause to grow, rear, bring up, foster, cherish, augment, enlarge, strengthen, beautify, make prosperous or happy MBh. Kāv. &c.; to present with (instr.), R Ragh.; to fulfil, grant (a wish) Mn. R.: Desid. of Caus. see saṃ-vivardhayiṣu below.

saṃvardhaka saṃ-vardhaka mfn. augmenting, increasing W.
saṃvardhana saṃ-vardhana mfn. id. Subh.
saṃvardhana saṃ-vardhana m. N. of a man Rājat.
saṃvardhana saṃ-vardhana n. growing up, complete growth Kathās.
saṃvardhana saṃ-vardhana n. rearing up, festering R.
saṃvardhana saṃ-vardhana n. a means for causing growth (as of the hair), ŚāṅgS.
saṃvardhana saṃ-vardhana n. prospering, thriving MBh. Vikr.
saṃvardhana saṃ-vardhana n. causing to thrive, furthering, promoting Kām. Daś.
saṃvardhanīya saṃ-vardhanīya mfn. to be reared or fostered, Pañcat.
     mfn. to be fed or maintained Kull. on Mn. iii, 72
     mfn. to be augmented or strengthened Pañcat.
saṃvardhita saṃ-vardhita mfn. (fr. Caus.) brought to complete growth, brought up, reared, raised, cherished MBh. Kāv. &c.

saṃvivardhayiṣu saṃ-vivardhayiṣu mfn. (fr. Desid. of. Caus.) wishing to increase or to make prosper Hariv.

saṃvṛddha saṃ-vṛddha mfn. full grown, grown up, increased, augmented, thriving, prospering MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. large, big (in ati-s-).
saṃvriddhi saṃ-vriddhi f. full growth MaitrUp.
     f. might, power Śiś.

saṃvṛṣ saṃ-vṛṣ P. -varṣati, to rain upon, shower down TS.

saṃvarṣaṇa saṃ-varṣaṇa n. raining or showering down MW.

saṃvṛh saṃ-vṛh see sam- 2. bṛh.

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saṃve saṃ-ve P. -vayati, to weave together, interweave RV. VS.

samuta sam-uta see tardma-s-.

saṃvega saṃ-vega saṃ-vejana see saṃ-vij.

saṃveda saṃ-veda -dana &c. see saṃ- 1. vid.

saṃvep saṃ-vep Ā. -vepate, to tremble ŚāṅkhBr. MBh.

saṃveśa saṃ-veśa -śana &c. see saṃ-viś, p.1115, col.3.

saṃveṣṭ saṃ-veṣṭ Ā. -veṣṭate, to be rolled up, shrink together MBh. vi, 4069 (B. samaceṣṭanta): Caus. -veṣṭayati, to envelop, clasp, surround, wrap up, cover MBh. R. &c.; to wind round KātyŚr.; to roll up Śaṃk.; to cause to shrink together MBh.

saṃveṣṭa saṃ-veṣṭa n. the being enveloped in or covered with (comp.) MBh.
     n. a covering, cover (ifc. "covered with") Hariv.
saṃveṣṭana saṃ-veṣṭana n. rolling up Śaṃk.
     n. encompassing, surrounding, DhātuP. xxviii, 53 (iii explaining mur).

saṃvoḍhṛ saṃ-voḍhṛ see saṃ-vah.

saṃvyac saṃ-vyac P. -vivyakti, to compress or collect together or into one's self, comprehend RV.; to roll up or together ib.

saṃvyath saṃ-vyath Ā. -vyathate (only 2. du. pf. P. -vivyathuḥ), to be thoroughly afflicted or discouraged MBh.

saṃvyātha saṃ-vyātha see a-s-.

saṃvyadh saṃ-vyadh P. -vidhyati (m.c. also -te), to shoot or pierce continuously MBh.

saṃviddha saṃ-viddha mfn. (ifc.) contiguous to, coinciding with Hariv.

saṃvyādha saṃ-vyādha m. combat, fight ŚBr.

saṃvyapāśrita saṃ-vy-apā-śrita mfn. ( śri) relying on, resorting to (acc.) MBh. vii, 6085.

saṃvyavasya saṃ-vy-ava-sya mfn. ( so) to be decided upon or decreed MBh. xii, 4734.

saṃvyavahita saṃ-vy-ava-hita see a-s-.

saṃvyavahṛ saṃ-vy-ava-hṛ to have intercourse or business with (instr.) Kathās.

saṃvyavaharaṇa saṃ-vyavaharaṇa n. doing business well together, prospering in affairs, worldly business Kull. on Mn. x, 4.
saṃvyavyavahāra saṃ-vyavyavahāra m. id. (cf. loka-s-) Gaṇit. MārkP.
     m. mutual dealing, traffic, intercourse, dealing with (comp.) Āpast. Pañcat.
     m. occupation with, addiction to (comp.) MBh. MārkP.
saṃvyavyavahāravat saṃ-vyavyavahāra-vat m. a man of business Kām.
     m. a usual or commonly current term Śaṃk.
saṃvyavyavahārika saṃ-vyavyavahārika w.r. for sāṃv-.
saṃvyavyavahārya saṃ-vyavyavahārya see a-saṃv-.

saṃvyāpya saṃ-vy-āpya mfn. ( āp) to be pervaded MW.

saṃvyūḍha saṃ-vy-ūḍha mfn. (1. ūh) combined together, mixed, united W.

saṃvyūha saṃ-vyūha m. combination, arrangement BhP.
saṃvyuhima saṃ-vyuhima mfn. (prob.) distributing Suśr.

saṃvye saṃ-vye P. Ā. -vyayati, -te (pf. p. -vivyāna q.v.), to roll or cover up RV. Bhaṭṭ.; to put on, wrap one's self in (acc.) RV. BhP.; to supply or furnish or provide or equip with RV. AV. PārGṛ.: Caus. see -vāyita.

saṃvivyāna saṃ-vivyāna mfn. clothing one's self in (instr.) RV.

saṃvīta saṃ-vīta mfn. covered over, clothed, mailed, armoured MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. covered or surrounded or furnished with, concealed or obscured by (instr. or comp.) ib.
     mfn. hidden, invisible, disappeared Hariv.
     mfn. wrapped round Bālar.
     mfn. unseen i.e. connived at, permitted by (comp.) Vām. ii, 1, 19
saṃvīta saṃ-vīta n. clothing Śāntiś.
saṃvīta saṃ-vīta n. -rāga mfn. one whose passions have disappeared Hariv.
saṃvīta saṃ-vīta n. -tāṅga mfn. one who has the body covered, properly clothed Mn. iv, 49.
saṃvītin saṃ-vītin mfn. girt with the sacred thread Siṃhās.

saṃvyāna saṃ-vyāna n. a cover, wrapper, cloth, garment, (esp.) upper garment Śiś. Bhaṭṭ. HPariś.: covering L.

saṃvyāya saṃ-vyāya m. a wrapper, cloth ŚāṅkhBr.
saṃvyāyita saṃ-vyāyita mfn. (fr. Caus.) wrapped in (acc.) Hpariś.

saṃvraj saṃ-vraj P. -vrajati, to walk or wander about, go ŚBr.

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saṃvraśc saṃ-vraśc P. -vṛścati (ind. p. -vṛścya, or -vraścam q.v.), to cut or divide into small pieces AV. ŚBr. &c.

saṃvraścam saṃ-vraścam ind. in pieces, piece by piece ŚBr. ŚrS.

saṃvrāta saṃ-vrāta m. or n. (prob.) = vrāta, a multitude, troop, swarm Pañcar.

saṃvlī saṃ-vlī Pass. -vlīyate, to contract or shrink in together, fall in together, collapse TBr.

saṃvlaya saṃ-vlaya see a-s-.

saṃvlīna saṃ-vlīna mfn. sunk down, collapsed TS. ŚBr. Kāṭh.

saṃśaṃs saṃ-śaṃs P. -śaṃsati, to recite together AitBr. ŚāṅkhŚr.

saṃśaṃsā saṃ-śaṃsā f. praise, commendation ŚāṅkhBr.

saṃśak saṃ-śak P. -śaknoti, to be capable, be able to (inf.) AV. BhP.; (with na) not to succeed with, not to be a match for (insir. or loc.) TS. AV.

saṃśakalā saṃ-śakalā ind. killing, slaughter W.; with -kṛ, p. -kareti g. ūry-ādi (cf. śakalā).

saṃśaṅk saṃ-śaṅk Ā. -śaṅkate, to be very suspicious of (acc.) or with regard to (loc.) MBh. iv, 568.

saṃśad saṃ-śad Caus. -śatayati, to cause to fall down, crush, break to pieces MBh. iii, 865.

saṃśap saṃ-śap P. Ā. -śapati, -te, to take an oath together, swear, curse, imprecate MBh.

saṃśapta saṃ-śapta mfn. "sworn together", cursed Kād.
saṃśaptavat saṃ-śapta-vat mfn. one who has sworn with others, one who has cursed (also as pf. "e has sworn or cursed") Kathās.
saṃśaptaka saṃ-śaptaka m. a soldier or warrior sworn with others not to fly or give up fighting (till some object is gained), one bound by an oath to kill others (pl. a band of conspirators or confederates such as Tri-garta and his brothers who had sworn to kill Arjuna but were killed themselves) MBh.
saṃśaptakavadhaparvan saṃ-śaptaka-vadhaparvan n. N. of the section of the MBh. (vii, 17) describing the above.

saṃśabd saṃ-śabd (only ind. p. -śabdya and Pass. pr. p. saṃśabdyamāna), to exclaim MBh.; to speak about, mention ib.

saṃśabda saṃ-śabda m. calling out, provocation MBh.
     m. speech BhP.
     m. mention Vop.
saṃśabdana saṃ-śabdana n. making a sound, calling out MW.
     n. mentioning Dhātup.
     n. praising, eulogizing ib.
saṃśabdya saṃ-śabdya see above and a-saṃśabdya.

saṃśam saṃ-śam P. -śāmyati. to become thoroughly calm or pacified, be comforted R.; to be appeased, make peace with (instr. with or with out saha) MBh.; to be extinguished ŚBr. ChUp.; to be allayed, cease MBh.; to be or become ineffective BhP.; to calm, allay ŚBr.: Caus. -śamayati, to tranquillize, calm, pacify ŚāṅkhŚr. MBh. &c.; to bring to an end, settle, arrange Pañcat.; to extinguish R.; to bring to rest, remove, destroy, kill MBh.

saṃśama saṃ-śama m. complete case, comfort, satisfaction ŚBr. Bhaṭṭ.
saṃśamana saṃ-śamana mf (ī) n. allaying, tranquillizing Suśr.
     mf (ī) n. removing, destroying (see pāpa-s-)
saṃśamana saṃ-śamana n. pacification Kām.
saṃśamana saṃ-śamana n. a sedative Suśr.
saṃśamanīya saṃ-śamanīya see vāstu- and saṃśodhana-s-.

saṃśānta saṃ-śānta mfn. thoroughly pacified or allayed MBh.
     mfn. extinguished, destroyed, dead MBh. R. &c.
saṃśānti saṃ-śānti f. extinction VarBṛS.

saṃśaya saṃ-śaya &c. see saṃ-śī.

saṃśara saṃ-śara saṃ-śāruka see saṃsṛṛ, p.1118col.1.

saṃśaraṇa saṃ-śaraṇa n. resorting to, seeking, refuge with (gen.) Kām.

saṃśāna saṃ-śāna saṃ-śita &c. see saṃ-śo.

saṃśās saṃ-śās P. -śāsti, to direct, instruct, summon, call upon Br. GṛS.; to arrange or put in order with (instr.) TS.

saṃśās saṃ-śās see su-saṃśas.
saṃśāsāsana saṃ-śāsāsana n. direction ŚāṅkhBr.
saṃśāsita saṃ-śāsita mfn. directed, instructed Cat.

saṃśis saṃ-śis f. direction, invitation AV.

saṃśikṣ saṃ-śikṣ Caus -śikṣayati, to teach (two acc.) BhP.; to try, test Dhanaṃj.

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saṃśiñj saṃ-śiñj Ā. -śiṅkte, to utter a shrill sound ŚBr.: Caus. -śiñjayati, to clash together (trans.) ib.

saṃśiśariṣu saṃ-śiśariṣu see saṃ-śṛṛ.

saṃśiśrīṣu saṃ-śiśrīṣu see saṃ-śri.

saṃśiśvan saṃ-śiśvan mf (arī) n. having one calf in common (said of cows) RV. (= eka-śiśuka Sāy.)

saṃśiṣṭa saṃ-śiṣṭa mfn. ( śiṣ) left remaining TS.

saṃśī saṃ-śī Ā. -śete (pr.p. -śayāna; ind. p. -śayya), to grow languid, become feeble MW.; to waver, be uncertain or irresolute or doubtful, hesitate MBh. Kāv. &c.; to despair of (loc.) Kathās.; to lie down for rest MW.; (P. -śayati), to differ in opinion or disagree about (acc.) Yājñ. Sch.

saṃśaya saṃ-śaya m. (ifc. f. ā) lying down to rest or sleep L.
     m. uncertainty, irresolution, hesitation, doubt in or of (loc., acc. with prati, or comp; saṃśayaḥ, with Pot., "there is doubt whether"; na s-, nāsti s-, nātra s-, na hi s-, nāsty atra-s- &c., "there is no doubt", "without doubt") ĀśvŚr. Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. a doubtful matter Car.
saṃśaya saṃ-śaya m. (in Nyāya) doubt about the point to be discussed (one of the 16 categories) IW. 64
     m. difficulty, danger, risk of or in or to (gen. loc., or comp.) ĀśvGṛ. MBh. &c.
saṃśayakara saṃ-śaya-kara mf (ī) n. causing doubt or risk, dangerous to (comp.) Śiś.
saṃśayakāraṇārthāpatti-pūrvapakṣarahasya saṃ-śaya-kāraṇārthāpatti-pūrva-pakṣa-rahasya n. -kāraṇārthāpatti-rahasya n. N. of Nyāya wks.
saṃśayagata saṃ-śaya-gata mfn. fallen into danger Śak.
saṃśayaccheda saṃ-śaya-ccheda m. the solution of doubt (-dya mfn. relating to it) Ragh.
saṃśayacchedin saṃ-śaya-cchedin mfn. clearing all doubt, decisive Śak.
saṃśayatattvanirūpaṇa saṃ-śaya-tattva-nirūpaṇa n. -pakṣatā-rahasya n. -pakṣatā-vāda, m. -parīkṣā f. -vāda m. -vādārtha m. N. of wks.
saṃśayasama saṃ-śaya-sama m. (in Nyāya) one of the 24 Jātis or self-confuting replies Nyāyas. Sarvad. (cf. IW. 64)
saṃśayasamaprakaraṇa saṃ-śaya-sama-prakaraṇa n. N. of wk.
saṃśayastha saṃ-śaya-stha mfn. being in uncertainty, doubtful W.
saṃśaya saṃ-śaya m. -yākṣepa m. "removal of doubt", a partic. figure of speech Kāvyād. ii, 163; 164
saṃśaya saṃ-śaya m. -yātmaka mfn. consisting of doubt, dubious, uncertain Pañcat.
saṃśaya saṃ-śaya m. -yātman mfn. having a doubtful mind, a sceptic Bhag. Sarvad.
saṃśaya saṃ-śaya m. -yānumiti f. -yānumiti-rahasya n. N. of wks.
saṃśaya saṃ-śaya m. -yāpanna mfn. beset with doubt, dubious (-mānasa mfn. irresolute in mind) W.
saṃśaya saṃ-śaya m. -yāvaha mfn. causing danger, dangerous to (gen. or comp.) MBh.
saṃśaya saṃ-śaya m. -yocchedin mfn. resolving doubts Hit., Introd.
saṃśaya saṃ-śaya m. -yopamā f. a comparison expressed in the form of a doubt Kāvyād. ii, 26
saṃśaya saṃ-śaya m. yopeta mfn. possessed of uncertainty, doubtful, uncertain MW.
saṃśayālu saṃ-śayālu mfn. disposed to doubt, doubtful or sceptical about (loc.) Naish.
saṃśayita saṃ-śayita mfn. irresolute, doubtful about (comp.) KātyŚr. R.
     mfn. subject to doubt, uncertain, dubious, questionable MBh. Kām.
saṃśayita saṃ-śayita n. doubt, uncertainty MBh.
saṃśayitavya saṃ-śayitavya mfn. to be called in doubt, dubious, problematical Śaṃk.
saṃśayitṛ saṃ-śayitṛ mfn. one who hesitates, a doubter, sceptic L.
saṃśayin saṃ-śayin mfn. doubtful, dubious, questionable MW.

saṃśīti saṃ-śīti f. = saṃ-śaya, doubt, uncertainty Kād. Hcar.

saṃśīta saṃ-śīta saṃ-śīna see saṃ-śyai.

saṃśīlana saṃ-śīlana n. regular practice, habitual performance Sarvad.
     n. frequent intercourse with (gen.) Kāv.

saṃśuc saṃ-śuc P. -śocati, to flame or blaze together ŚBr.; to mourn, regret, bewail MBh.; (-sucyati), to cause pain to (gen.) ŚBr.: Caus. -śocayati (ind. p. -śocya), to mourn, lament MBh.

saṃśoka saṃ-śoka (prob.) m= sveda, "sweat", "moist heat", in next.
saṃśokaja saṃ-śoka-ja mfn. produced from moist heat (cf. sveda-ja) Bādar.

saṃśudh saṃ-śudh P. -śudhyati, to become completely pure or purified MW.: Caus. -śodhayati, to purify or cleanse thoroughly, clear MBh. Rājat.; to clear (expenses), pay off R. Kathās.; to clear, secure (as a road against attack) Mn. vii, 155; to subtract VarBṛS.; to divide Gaṇit.

saṃśuddha saṃ-śuddha mfn. completely purified or cleansed, pure, clean Yājñ. BhP.
     mfn. removed, destroyed, expiated (see comp.)
     mfn. cleared off, defrayed, paid Kathās.
     mfn. searched, tried, examined Mn. vii, 219
     mfn. acquitted (of a crime) W.
saṃśuddhakilbiṣa saṃ-śuddha-kilbiṣa mfn. one whose offences are expiated, purified from sin Bhag.
saṃśuddhi saṃ-śuddhi f. perfect purification or purity (also in a ritual sense) Bhag. Kām.
     f. cleaning (the body) W.
     f. acquittal, acquittance ib.
     f. correction, rectification ib.

saṃśodhana saṃ-śodhana mf (ī) n. (fr. Caus.) completely purifying, destroying impurity (of the bodily humours) Suśr.
saṃśodhana saṃ-śodhana n. purification or a means of purification Suśr. refining, clearing W.
saṃśodhana saṃ-śodhana n. paying off, correcting ib.
saṃśodhana saṃ-śodhana n. -śamanīya mfn. treating of purifying and calming remedies Suśr.
saṃśodhita saṃ-śodhita mfn. completely cleansed and purified &c.
     mfn. cleared off, paid Kathās.
saṃsodhya saṃ-sodhya mfn. to be completely cleansed &c.
     mfn. to be purged Car.
     mfn. to be paid or acquitted (as a debt) W.
     mfn. to be corrected or rectified ib.

saṃśubh saṃ-śubh Ā. -śobhate, to look beautiful, be radiant or splendid TBr. MBh.; to shine equally with (instr.) RV.: Caus. -śobhayati, to decorate, adorn, beautify AV.

saṃśobhita saṃ-śobhita mfn. (fr. Caus.) adorned or shining with (instr.) Ṛitus.

saṃśuṣ saṃ-śuṣ P. -śuṣyati, (ep. also -te), to be completely dried or dried up, MBn. Kāv. &c.: Caus. -śoṣayati, to make dry, dry up ib.

saṃśuṣka saṃ-śuṣka mf (ā) n. completely dried up or withered MBh. Kāv. &c.
saṃśuṣkamāṃsatvaksnāyu saṃ-śuṣka-māṃsa-tvak-snāyu mfn. one whose flesh and skin and sinews are completely dried up or withered MBh.
saṃśuṣka saṃ-śuṣka mf (ā) n. -kāsya mfn. having a withered face ib.

saṃśoṣa saṃ-śoṣa m. complete drying, drying up VarBṛS.
saṃśoṣaṇa saṃ-śoṣaṇa n. id. MBh. Suśr.
saṃśoṣaṇa saṃ-śoṣaṇa mfn. making dry, drying up Car.
saṃśoṣita saṃ-śoṣita mfn. (fr. Caus.) made thoroughly dry, dried up MW.
saṃśoṣin saṃ-śoṣin mfn. drying up, making dry Subh. (said of a partic. form of fever Bhpr.)

saṃśūna saṃ-śūna mfn. ( śvi) much swelled, swollen Bhaṭṭ.

saṃśṛṅgī saṃ-śṛṅgī f. (fr. sam and śṛṅga) a cow whose horns are bent towards each other MaitrS.

saṃśṛṛ saṃ-śṛṛ P. -śṛyāti, to smash to pieces, crush Br. ĀśvGṛ.: Pass. -śīryate (aor. -śāri; pf. -śaśre), to be crushed, break down RV. AV.; to be dissipated or routed, fly in different directions MBh.: Desid. see saṃ-śiśariṣu.

saṃśara saṃ-śara m. crushing, breaking, rending VS. TBr.
saṃśaraṇa saṃ-śaraṇa n. the commencement of a combat charge, attack L. (prob. w.r. for saṃ-saraṇa).

saṃśāruka saṃ-śāruka mfn. breaking down (in a-s-) Kap

saṃśiśariṣu saṃ-śiśariṣu mfn. (fr. Desid.) wishing to rend or tear Nir. vi, 31.

saṃśo saṃ-śo P. Ā. -śiśāti, -śiśīte (once śyati RV. i, 130, 4), to whet or sharpen thoroughly (Ā. "one's own weapons") RV. TS. ŚBr.; to tirge, excite, speed. make ready, prepare RV. AV. Br. KātyŚr.

saṃśāna saṃ-śāna n. N. of various Sāmans ĀrṣBr.

saṃśita saṃ-śita mfn. (of ten wrongly written śaṃsita or saṃsita) whetted, sharpened ŚBr.
     mfn. pointed, sharp (see comp.)
     mfn. ready, prepared for or resolved upon (loc.) AV. MBh. &c.
     mfn. made ready, well-prepared, all right (applied to things) VS. AV.
     mfn. fixed upon, decided, firmly adhered to, rigid (as a vow) Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. completing, effecting, diligent in accomplishing W.
saṃśita saṃ-śita m. N. of a man g. gargādi (cf. sāṃśitya)
saṃśita saṃ-śita m. -tapas mfn. exposed or subjected to painful austerities or mortifications (said of a Śūdra) MBh.
saṃśita saṃ-śita m. -vāc mfn. using harsh or sharp language MBh.
saṃśita saṃ-śita m. -vrata mfn. (saṃ-ś-) firmly adhering to a vow, faithful to an obligation, honest, virtuous ŚBr. Mn. MBh. &c.
saṃśita saṃ-śita m. a Ṛiṣi Gal.
saṃśita saṃ-śita m. -tātman mfn. one who has completely made up his mind, firmly resolved MBh.

saṃśiti saṃ-śiti f. excessive sharpening AitBr.

saṃścat saṃ-ś-cat m. (prob. fr. cat) a juggler, rogue (= kuhaka) Uṇ. ii, 85 Sch. (v.l. saṃ-śvat)
saṃścat saṃ-ś-cat n. deceit, trick, illusion, juggling W.

saṃścāya saṃ-ścāya Nom. (fr. prec.) A. -yate g. bhṛśādi.

saṃśyai saṃ-śyai cl.1.P. Ā. -śyāyati, -te, only in the forms below.

saṃśīta saṃ-śīta mfn. congealed, frozen, cold, cool, ŚārṅgS.

saṃśīna saṃ-śīna mfn. id. Car.

saṃśyāna saṃ-śyāna mfn. id.
     mfn. contracted, shrunk or rolled up together, collapsed Kāś. on Pāṇ. 6-1, 24.

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saṃśraddhū saṃ-śrad-dhū (only ind. p. -dhāya), to have complete faith in, believe BhP.

saṃśranta saṃ-śranta mfn. ( śram) completely wearied, languid, exhausted MBh. BhP.

saṃśrāva saṃ-śrāva &c. see saṃ-srāva.

saṃśri saṃ-śri P. Ā. -śrayati, -te (aor. -aśret RV.), to join together with, furnish with (Ā. "to join one's self or connect one's self with") RV. AV. TāṇḍBr.; to join or attach one's self to, go for refuge or succour to, resort or betake one's self to, cling to for protection, seek the help of (acc.) Mn. MBh. &c.; to approach, go to any one with (instr.) R.; to approach for sexual union MBh.; to rest or depend on (acc.), Mālatim.; to obtain, acquire Mn. x, 60; to serve MW.

saṃśiśrīṣu saṃ-śiśrīṣu mfn. (fr. Desid.) wishing to have recourse to (acc.) Bhaṭṭ.

saṃśraya saṃ-śraya m. (ifc. f. ā) conjunction, combination, connection, association (ifc. "joined or connected with"), relationship or reference to (ifc. "relating to", "referring to"; āt ind. "in consequence of") MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. going or resorting or betaking one's self to any person or place (loc. or comp.), going for refuge or protection, having recourse to (cf. kali-s-) MBh. Pañcat. &c.
     m. league, alliance, leaguing together for mutual protection (one of the 6 Guṇas of a king) Mn. vii, 160 Yājñ. &c.
     m. a refuge, asylum, shelter, resting or dwelling-place, residence, home (ifc. "residing with", "living or dwelling or resting in or on") MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. devotion to, attachment to (ifc. "devoted or attached to"; āt ind. "by means or help of") MBh. R. &c.
     m. an aim, object MW.
     m. a piece or portion belonging to anything MBh.
     m. N. of a Prajā-pati R.
saṃśrayakārita saṃ-śraya-kārita mfn. caused by alliance Mn. vii, 176.
saṃśrayaṇa saṃ-śrayaṇa n. (ifc.) clinging to, attachment MBh.
saṃśrayaṇīya saṃ-śrayaṇīya mfn. to be resorted to, to be sought for protection (tā f.) Kām.

saṃśrayitavya saṃ-śrayitavya mfn. to be sought for refuge (as a fortress) Pañcat.

saṃśrayin saṃ-śrayin mfn. having recourse to, seeking protection
saṃśrayin saṃ-śrayin m. a subject, servant Kām.
saṃśrayin saṃ-śrayin m. (ifc.) dwelling or resting or being in Ragh. Rājat. Kathās.

saṃśrita saṃ-śrita mfn. joined or united with (instr. or comp.) AV. &c. &c.
     mfn. leaning against, clinging to (acc.) MBh. R.
     mfn. clung to, embraced Kum.
     mfn. one who has gone or fled to any one for protection, one who has entered the service of (acc. or comp.) Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. one who has betaken himself to a place, living or dwelling or staying or situated or being in (loc. or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. resorted to, sought for refuge or protection MBh.
     mfn. one who is addicted to, indulging in (acc.) Bhag. Pañcat.
     mfn. one who has laid hold of or embraced or chosen MBh.
     mfn. inherent in, peculiar to (acc. or comp.) MBh. R.
     mfn. relating to, concerning (loc. or comp.) ib. BhP.
     mfn. suitable, fit, proper MBh. xii, 4102
saṃśrita saṃ-śrita m. a servant, adherent, dependant Mn. MBh. &c.
saṃśrita saṃ-śrita m. -vat mfn. one who has joined or united himself with (instr.) Śak.
saṃśrita saṃ-śrita m. -tānurāga m. the affection of dependants MW.
saṃśritavya saṃ-śritavya w.r. for -srayitavya Pañcat.

saṃśrī saṃ-śrī P. -śrīṇati, to join or unite or connect with, cause to partake of (instr.) TāṇḍBr.

saṃśru saṃ-śru P. Ā. -śṛṇoti, -śṛṇute, to hear or hear from (e.g. mukhāt, "from any one's mouth"), attend or listen attentively to (acc.) MBh. Kāv. &c.; to assent, promise (loc. or dat.) ib.; (Ā.) to be distinctly heard or audible ŚāṅkhBr. (cf. Pāṇ. i, 3, 29 Vārtt. 2 Pat.): Pass. -śrūyate, to be heard or talked about or read about (yathā saṃśrūyate, "as people say" or, as we read in books) MBh.: Caus. -śrāvayati, to cause to hear or to be heard, proclaim, announce (nāma, "one's name"), relate or report anything (acc.) to any one (acc. or dat.) Yājñ.; to read out (see saṃ-śrāviśa); to make resound MBh.

saṃśrava saṃ-śrava m. hearing, listening (loc., "within hearing") MBh. Mālatīm.
     m. assent, promise, agreement L.
saṃśrava saṃ-śrava mfn. audible (see vidūra-saṃśrava).
saṃśravaṇa saṃ-śravaṇa n. the act of hearing or listening MBh. Suśr. Sarvad.
saṃśravaṇa saṃ-śravaṇa n. (ifc.) hearing about Hariv.
     n. range of hearing, earshot (loc., "within hearing, aloud") MBh. R. Car.
saṃśravas saṃ-śravas n. perfect glory or renown Vait.
saṃśravas saṃ-śravas n. (saṃ-) m. N. of a man (having the patr. Sauvarcanasa) TS.
saṃśravas saṃ-śravas n. -saḥsāma N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.

saṃśrāva saṃ-śrāva m. (ifc.) hearing, listening to Kauś.
saṃśrāvaka saṃ-śrāvaka m. a hearer, disciple Kāraṇḍ.
saṃśrāvam saṃ-śrāvam see a-saṃśrāvam.
saṃśrāvayitṛ saṃ-śrāvayitṛ m. (fr. Caus.) an announcer, crier, proclaimer KaushUp.
saṃśrāvayitṛmat saṃ-śrāvayitṛ-mat mfn. having an announcer ib. -śrāvita mfn. (fr. id.) read out or aloud Kathās.
saṃśrāvya saṃ-śrāvya mfn. audible (in a-saṃśrāvyam v.l. for -śrāvam q.v.)
     mfn. not to be caused to hear anything, not to be informed of (acc.) R.

saṃśruta saṃ-śruta mfn. well heard, learnt Yājñ. MBh. &c.
     mfn. read about in (loc.) MBh.
     mfn. agreed, promised to (gen.) MBh. R. &c.
saṃśruta saṃ-śruta m. N. of a man Pāṇ. 6-2, 148 Sch.
saṃśrutya saṃ-śrutya m. N. of a son of Viśvāmitra MBh.

saṃśreṣiṇa saṃ-śreṣiṇa m. perhaps, "the N. of a combat in which Indra is said to have engaged on a certain occasion" AV.

saṃślāgh saṃ-ślāgh Ā. -ślāghate, to vaunt or boast of (instr.) MBh.

saṃśliṣ saṃ-śliṣ P. Ā. -śliṣyati, -te, to stick or attach one's self to (acc.) Baudh. Kām. R. (cf. Pāṇ. 3-1, 46 Sch.); to clasp, embrace MBh. R. &c.; to bring into close contact or immediate connection with (instr.) MBh.: Caus. -śleṣayati, to connect, join, put together, unite or bring into contact with (instr. or loc.) Āpast. Hariv. Kathās.; to transfer to (loc.) Kull. on Mn. viii, 317; to attract Kām.

saṃśliṣṭa saṃ-śliṣṭa mfn. clasped or pressed together, contiguous, coherent, closely connected with (instr. with and without saha acc., or comp.) ŚBr. &c. &c.
     mfn. coalescent, blended together Prāt.
     mfn. confused, indeterminate (as an action which is neither good nor bad) MBh.
     mfn. endowed with, possessed of (instr.; kiṃcij jīvitāśayā, "having a slight hope of life") Pañcat.
saṃśliṣṭa saṃ-śliṣṭa m. a kind of pavilion Vāstuv.
saṃśliṣṭa saṃ-śliṣṭa n. a heap, mass, multitude R.
saṃśliṣṭa saṃ-śliṣṭa n. -karman mfn. not distinguishing between good and evil actions MBh. xii, 4220 (v.l. saṃ-kliṣṭa-k-)
saṃśliṣṭa saṃ-śliṣṭa n. -śarīra-kārin mfn. (pl.) putting their bodies together i.e. dwelling or living together MBh.

saṃśleṣa saṃ-śleṣa m. (ifc. f. ā) junction, union, connection, close contact with (instr. or comp.; -ṣaṃ labh, "to attain, participate in") MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. embracing an embrace Kālid.
     m. a joint SāmavBr.
     m. a bond, thong MBh.
saṃśleṣaṇa saṃ-śleṣaṇa mf (ī) n. joining, connecting ŚāṅkhBr.
saṃśleṣaṇa saṃ-śleṣaṇa n. clinging or sticking to Dhātup.
saṃśleṣaṇa saṃ-śleṣaṇa n. the act of putting together or joining Suśr.
saṃśleṣaṇa saṃ-śleṣaṇa n. a means of binding together, bond, cement &c. ŚāṅkhBr. ĀpŚr. Uttarar.
saṃśleṣita saṃ-śleṣita mfn. (fr. Caus.) joined together, united, attached MBh.
saṃśleṣin saṃ-śleṣin mfn. clasping, embracing, joining together ŚāṅkhBr.

saṃślok saṃ-ślok P. -ślokayati, to celebrate in Ślokas or hymns, praise BhP.

saṃśvat saṃ-śvat see saṃ-ś-cat, col.1.

saṃśvāyin saṃ-śvāyin m. fn. ( śvi) swelling (see ubhayataḥ-s-).

saṃṣṭhula see vi-s-, p.953, col.1.

saṃsaṃyu saṃ-saṃ-yu (only Ā. 2. sg. pr. -yuvase), to unite completely with one's self. consume, devour RV. x, 191, 1.

saṃsac saṃ-sac Ā. -sacate, to be connected with (instr.) RV. vi, 55, 1.

saṃsañj saṃ-sañj Pass. -sojyate, -sajjate (-ti; pf. saṃ-sajjatuḥ MBh.), to adhere, stick to (loc.) MBh.; to encounter, engage in close combat with (instr.; also "to attack", with acc.) ib. BhP.; to hesitate, falter (in voice) MBh. R.; to flow together, be joined MBh.; to be occasioned, arise (as a battle) ib.; (P.) to attach to a yoke, harness ib. MBh. ix, 819 (B.)

saṃsakta saṃ-sakta mfn. adhered or stuck together, met, encountered (also as enemies) MBh. Hariv. &c.
     mfn. sticking fast, faltering (speech) Hariv.
     mfn. closely connected, united Pañcar. VāyuP.
     mfn. fixed on or directed towards, occupied with, devoted to, intent upon, fond of (loc. or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. given to the world or mundane pleasures BhP.
     mfn. enamoured, MātrkP.
     mfn. endowed or furnished with (comp.) Hariv. HPariś.
     mfn. close, near, adjoining, contiguous MBh. Kāv. VarBṛS.
     mfn. compact, dense, uninterrupted, continuous R. Kālid. Kathās.
     mfn. dependent, conditional R.
saṃsaktacitta saṃ-sakta-citta mfn. (pl., with itaretaram) having their hearts (mutually) joined, heartily devoted to each other Rājat.
saṃsaktacetas saṃ-sakta-cetas mfn. (= -manas) Cat.
saṃsaktajala saṃ-sakta-jala mf (ā) n. joining or mingling its waters with (comp.) Ragh.
saṃsaktatā saṃ-sakta-tā f. close adherence Daś.
saṃsaktamanas saṃ-sakta-manas mfn. having the mind attached or fixed MBh.
saṃsaktayuga saṃ-sakta-yuga mfn. attached to a yoke, harnessed, yoked MW.
saṃsakta saṃ-sakta mfn. vadanāśvāsa mfn. having the breath adhering to the mouth, with suppressed breath MBh.
saṃsaktahasta saṃ-sakta-hasta mfn. having the hands joined with (comp.) Ṛitus.
saṃsakti saṃ-sakti f. close connection or contact with (comp.) Śiś. Rājat.
     f. tying or fastening together W.
     f. intercourse, intimacy, acquaintance ib.
     f. addiction or devotion to ib.

saṃsaṅga saṃ-saṅga m. connection, conjunction Nir. Lāty,
saṃsaṅgin saṃ-saṅgin mfn. clinging or adhering to, coming into close contact or near relation (-ginī-tva n.) Bhartṛ. Śiś.

saṃsajjamāna saṃ-sajjamāna mfn. adhering or sticking close together &c.
     mfn. hesitating, stammering, faltering. MBh. being prepared or ready W.

saṃsad saṃ-sad P. -sīdati (Ved. also -te and -sadati), to sit down together with (instr.) or upon (acc.), sit down RV. VS.; to sink down collapse, l's discouraged or distressed, pine away (with kṣudhā, "to perish with hunger") Mn. MBh. &c.: Caus. -sādayati, to cause tc sit down together RV. TS. Br. ŚrS.; to meet, encounter (acc.) BhP.; to weigh down, afflict, distress R.

saṃsad saṃ-sad f. "sitting together", an assembly meeting, congress, session, court of justice or of a king. RV. &c. &c.; (saṃsadām ayana n. a partic. ceremony or festival of 24 days, ŚrS.); a multitude number R.; mfn. one who sits together, one who sits at or takes part in a sacrifice MW.
saṃsada saṃ-sada m. = saṃsadām ayana (above ) KātyŚr.
saṃsadana saṃ-sadana n. dejectedness, depression Car.

saṃsāda saṃ-sāda m. a meeting assembly, company MW. (cf. strī-ṣasṃsāda).
sādana n. (fr. Caus.) putting together, arranging KātyŚr.

saṃsīdana saṃ-sīdana n. sinking DivyĀv.

saṃsan saṃ-san P. -sanoti, to obtain ŚāṅkhBr.

saṃsanana saṃ-sanana n. obtaining, acquiring, acquisition (in anna-saṃs-, used for explaining vāja-sāti) Nir. xii, 45.

saṃsaptaka saṃ-saptaka w.r. for saṃ-śaptaka; (ī) f. a girdle Gal.

saṃsamaka saṃ-samaka mfn. united together, joined together AV.

saṃsaraṇa saṃ-saraṇa see saṃ-sṛ, col.2.

saṃsarga saṃ-sarga saṃ-sarjana &c. see saṃ-sṛj, col.3.

saṃsarpa saṃ-sarpa -paṇa &c. see saṃsṛp, p.1120, col.1

saṃsaryā ind. (with kṛ &c.) g. sākṣād-ādi.

saṃsava saṃ-sava m. (3. su) a simultaneous Soma sacrifice, commingling or confusion of libations (when two Brāhmans perform the Soma sacrifice on the same spot and at the same time held to be sinful) AitBr. ŚrS.

saṃsah saṃ-sah Ā. -sahate, to cope with, be a match for (acc.) MBh.; to bear, resist, hold out, stand ib.; -R.

saṃsaha saṃ-saha mfn. (ifc.) equal to, a match for Bhaṭṭ.

saṃsahasra saṃ-sahasra mfn. accompanied by a thousand RV.

saṃsahāyaka saṃ-sahāyaka m. a comrade, companion MatsyaP.

saṃsādh saṃ-sādh Caus. -sādhayati, to cause to be completely finished, accomplish, perform (with marum [q.v.] "to practice abstinence from drinking") Mn. MBh. &c.; to overpower, subdue MBh. Hariv. R.; to prepare food MBh. i, 2841; to procure, provide Kathās.; to get, attain ib. BhP.; to be successful MBh. iii, 1478; to enforce (payment or the fulfilment of a promise), recover (a debt) Mn. viii, 50; to dismiss (a guest) Āpast.; to promote to (dat.) MBh. vii, 8389; to destroy, kill, extinguish MW.: Pass. of Caus. -sādhyate, to be completely accomplished ib.; to be thoroughly provided or furnished with ib.

saṃsādhaka saṃ-sādhaka mfn. wishing to conquer or win BhP.
saṃsādhana saṃ-sādhana n. performance, accomplishment, fulfilment MBh.
     n. preparation Kull. on Mn. xi, 95.
saṃsādhya saṃ-sādhya mfn. to be accomplished or performed Bhar. MārkP.
     mfn. to be got or obtained R.
     mfn. to be overcome or subdued, conquerable MBh. Hariv.

saṃsāra saṃ-sāra &c. see saṃ-sṛ below.

saṃsic saṃ-sic P. Ā. -siñcati, -te, to pour together, pour upon, sprinkle over RV. AV. Suśr.; to cast, form AV.

saṃsikta saṃ-sikta mfn. well sprinkled or moistened MBh. Kāv. &c.
saṃsiktareṇu saṃ-sikta-reṇu mfn. having the dust laid or well watered MW.

saṃsic saṃ-sic mfn. pouring, shedding together AV.

saṃseka saṃ-seka m. sprinkling over, moistening, watering R. Rājat.

saṃsidh saṃ-sidh P. -sidhyati, (ep. also -te), to be accomplished or performed thoroughly, succeed Pañcat.; to attain beatitude or bliss Mn. MBh. BhP.

saṃsiddha saṃ-siddha mfn. fully or thoroughly performed or accomplished R.
     mfn. attained, won VarYogay. Pur.
     mfn. dressed, prepared (as food) R. Hariv.
     mfn. made, done Hariv. Kathās.
     mfn. healed, cured, restored MBh. Kathās.
     mfn. ready for (dat.) R.
     mfn. firmly resolved ib. satisfied, contented ib.
     mfn. clever, skilled in (loc ) MBh.
     mfn. one who has attained beatitude MBh. R. Pur.
saṃsiddharasa saṃ-siddha-rasa mfn. = rasa-siddha (q.v.), Caṇd -rūpa mfn. one who has his form restored MBh.
saṃsiddha saṃ-siddha mfn. -ddārtha mfn. one who has attained his goal, successful R.
saṃsiddhi saṃ-siddhi f. complete accomplishment or fulfilment, perfection, success Gobh. MBh. &c.
     f. perfect state, beatitude, final emancipation Mn. MBh. Pur.
     f. the last consequence or result BhP.
     f. fixed or settled opinion, the last or decisive word R. (L. also = "nature"; "natural state or quality"; "a passionate or intoxicated woman").

saṃsiv saṃ-siv P. -sīvyati, to sew together AV.

saṃsyūta saṃ-syūta mfn. sewn together, inseparably connected MBh.
     mfn. interwoven with (instr.) ib.

saṃsu saṃ-su P. -sunoti, to press out Soma together TS. TBr. Kāṭh.

saṃsutasoma saṃsuta-soma m. = saṃ-sava Lāṭy.

saṃsukhita saṃ-sukhita mfn. perfectly delighted or gratified. Lalit.

saṃsude saṃ-sude see saṃ-svad.

saṃsupta saṃ-supta mfn. ( svap) soundly asleep, fast asleep, sleeping MBh. Kāv. &c.

saṃsū saṃ-sū Ā. -sūte2. -sūyate, to bring forth, give birth to (acc.) Hariv.; to cause, produce Subh.

saṃsūc saṃ-sūc P. -sūcayati, to indicate or show plainly, imply, betray, tell Kāv. Var. Kathās.: Pass. -sūcyate, to be indicated &c. Ṛitus.

saṃsūcaka saṃ-sūcaka mfn. indicating plainly, showing, betraying MārkP.
saṃsūcana saṃ-sūcana n. the act of indicating or betraying Daś.
     n. manifesting, uttering MBh.
     n. reproving, reproaching MW.
saṃsūcita saṃ-sūcita mfn. indicated, displayed, manifested, shown BhP. Pañcat.
     mfn. informed, told, apprised MW.
     mfn. reproved ib.
saṃsucin saṃ-sucin mfn. = -sūcaka Subh.
saṃsūcya saṃ-sūcya mfn. to be indicated or manifested or betrayed Daśar.

saṃsṛ saṃ-sṛ P. -sarati (in. c. also -te), to flow together with. (instr.) RV. ix, 97, 45; to go about, wander or walk or roam through MBh. Kāv. &c.; to walk or pass through (a succession of states), undergo transmigration, enter or pass into (acc.) Mn. MBh. &c.; to be diffused or spread into (acc.) MBh.; to come forth BhP.: Caus. -sārayati, to cause to pass through a succession of states or to undergo transmigration Mn. BhP.; to introduce, push into (loc.) MBh. xii, 7878; to put off, defer ib. v, 1004; to use, employ ib. xii, 11, 932.

saṃsaraṇa saṃ-saraṇa n. going about, walking or wandering through MBh.
     n. passing through a succession of states, birth and rebirth of living beings, the world BhP. Sarvad.
     n. the unobstructed march of an army L.
     n. the commencement of war or battle L.
     n. a highway, principal road L.
     n. a resting-place for passengers near the gates of a city W.

saṃsāra saṃ-sāra m. going or wandering through, undergoing transmigration MaitrUp.
     m. course, passage, passing through a succession of states, circuit of mundane existence, transmigration, metempsychosis, the world, secular life, worldly illusion (ā saṃsārāt, "from the beginning of the world") Up. Mn. MBh. &c.
saṃsāra saṃ-sāra w.r. for saṃ-cāra Bhartṛ.
saṃsārakānana saṃ-sāra-kānana n. the world compared to a forest Sch. on Uṇ. i, 108 (in a quotation).
saṃsārakāntara saṃ-sāra-kāntara m. n. id. AṣṭāvS.
saṃsārakārāgṛha saṃ-sāra-kārā-gṛha n. the world compared to a prison Siṃhās.
saṃsārakupa saṃ-sāra-kupa m. the world compared to a well or pit BhP.
saṃsāragamana saṃ-sāra-gamana n. passing from one state of existence to another, transmigration Mn. i, 117.
saṃsāraguru saṃ-sāra-guru m. the world's Guru (applied to Kāma, god of love) L.
saṃsāracakra saṃ-sāra-cakra n. the world compared to a wheel MaitrUp.
saṃsārataraṇi saṃ-sāra-taraṇi f. N. of wk.
saṃsārataraṇi saṃ-sāra-taraṇi f. N. of wk.
saṃsārataru saṃ-sāra-taru m. the world compared to a tree BhP.
saṃsāraduḥkha saṃ-sāra-duḥkha n. the pain or sorrows of the world ib.
saṃsāranirṇaya saṃ-sāra-nirṇaya m. N. of wk.
saṃsārapatha saṃ-sāra-patha m. "the world's passage", the female organ Gal.
saṃsārapadavī saṃ-sāra-padavī f. the road of the world BhP.
saṃsārapadavī saṃ-sāra-padavī f. = prec. L.
saṃsāraparitāpa saṃ-sāra-paritāpa m. -duḥkha BhP.
saṃsāraparivartana saṃ-sāra-parivartana n. the turning round or revolution of the world MBh.
saṃsārapariśrama saṃ-sāra-pariśrama m. the toils or troubles of the world BhP.
saṃsārabandhana saṃ-sāra-bandhana n. the bonds or fetters of the world MārkP.
saṃsārabīja saṃ-sāra-bīja n. the seed or origin of the world Sarvad.
saṃsāramaṇḍala saṃ-sāra-maṇḍala n. the circle or wheel of the world Śiś. Śaṃk.
saṃsāramārga saṃ-sāra-mārga m. = -padavī Subh.
saṃsāramuktikāraṇavāda saṃ-sāra-muktikāraṇa-vāda m. N. of. wk.
saṃsāramokṣa saṃ-sāra-mokṣa m. emancipation from the world ŚvetUp.
saṃsāramokṣana saṃ-sāra-mokṣana MW.; mf (ī) n. liberating from mundane existence ib.
saṃsāravat saṃ-sāra-vat mfn. possessing or liable to mundane existence AṣṭāvS.
saṃsāravana saṃ-sāra-vana n. = -kānana Bhartṛ. (v.l.)
saṃsāravarjita saṃ-sāra-varjita mfn. freed from mundane existence Sarvad.
saṃsāravartman saṃ-sāra-vartman n. = -mārga Subh.
saṃsāraviṭapāṅkura saṃ-sāra-viṭapāṅkura m. a shoot or sprout on the tree of mundane existence AṣṭāvS.
saṃsāraviṣavṛkṣa saṃ-sāra-viṣa-vṛkṣa m. the poison-tree of mundane existence Cat.
saṃsāravṛkṣa saṃ-sāra-vṛkṣa m. the tree of mundane existence, Cāṇ
saṃsāraśrāntacitta saṃ-sāra-śrānta-citta mfn. wearied in mind by (the miseries of) the world ib.
saṃsārasaṅga saṃ-sāra-saṅga m. attachment to the world Bhartṛ.
saṃsārasamudra saṃ-sāra-samudra m. the ocean-like world Pañcat.
saṃsārasaraṇi saṃ-sāra-saraṇi f. = -padavī, Dhartṛ.
saṃsārasāgara saṃ-sāra-sāgara m. = -samudra, Kṛiṣṇaj.
saṃsārasāra saṃ-sāra-sāra m. the quintessence of (the joys of) the world Dhūrtas.
saṃsārasārathi saṃ-sāra-sārathi m. the charioteer of mundane existence (applied to Śiva) Śivag.
saṃsārasukha saṃ-sāra-sukha n. the joys of the world Caurap.
saṃsāraṅgāra m. the fire of mundane existence Sarvad. (cf. next).
saṃsārānala m. the fire of mundane existence Vedāntas.
saṃsārānta m. the end of mundane existence or of human life Bhartṛ.
saṃsārābdhi m. the ocean of the world Pañcar.
saṃsārārṇava saṃsārārṇava m. the ocean of the world Pañcar.
saṃsārāvarta m. N. of wk.
saṃsārodadhi m. the ocean-like world Bhartṛ.

saṃsāraṇa saṃ-sāraṇa n. (fr. Caus.) setting in motion, causing to move away (a car) KātyŚr.
saṃsāraṇa saṃ-sāraṇa w.r. for -saraṇa AṣṭāvS.

saṃsārin saṃ-sārin mfn. moving far and wide, extensive, comprehensive (as intellect) MBh.
     mfn. transmigratory, attached to mundance existence (-ri-tva n.) BhP. Vedāntas. Sarvad.
     mfn. worldly, mundane, mixing with society W.
saṃsārin saṃ-sārin m. a living or sentient being, animal, creature, man (with sva, "a relative") Śāntis. Mālatīm. HPariś.
saṃsārin saṃ-sārin m. (-ry-ātman m. [perhaps rather two separate words] the transmigratory soul, the soul passing through various mundane states [opp. to paramāsman] MW.)

saṃsṛti saṃ-sṛti f. course, revolution, (esp.) passage through successive states of existence, course of mundane existence, transmigration, the world (-cakra n. and -cakra-vāla n." the wheel or circle of mundane existence") AṣṭāvS. BhP.

saṃsṛj saṃ-sṛj P. Ā. -sṛjati, -te (2. sg. aor. -srāḥ AV.), to hit with (instr.) RV. i, 33, 13; to visit or afflict with (instr.) AV. xi, 2, 26; to join or unite or mix or mingle or endow or present with (instr.) RV. AV. VS. Br. Āp. MBh.; (with yudhaḥ) to engage in battle AV. x, 10, 24; to create ŚvetUp. Pur.; (Ā.) to share anything with others MaitrS.; (A. or Pass.) to join one's self. be joined or united or mingled or confused, come into contact with, meet (as friends or foes, also applied to sexual intercourse; with instr. with or without saha) RV. &c. &c.: Caus. -sarjayati, to attract, win over, conciliate Baudh. Kām.; to furnish with (instr.), provide any one with anything Car.: Desid. -sisṛkṣati, to wish to create together or to partake of creation BhP.

saṃsarga saṃ-sarga mfn. commingling, combining (intr.) KātyŚr.
saṃsarga saṃ-sarga m. (ifc. f. ā) mixture or union together, commixture, blending, conjunction, connection, contact, association, society, sexual union, intercourse with (gen. instr. with and without saha loc., or comp.) ŚrS. Prāt. MBh. &c.
saṃsarga saṃ-sarga m. confusion, MānGrHariv.
saṃsarga saṃ-sarga m. indulging in, partaking of (comp.) R. Daś. BhP.
saṃsarga saṃ-sarga m. sensual attachment Mn. vi, 72
saṃsarga saṃ-sarga m. a partic. conjunction of celestial bodies AV. Pariś
saṃsarga saṃ-sarga m. a partic. combination of two humours which produces diseases (cf. saṃ-nipāta) Suśr.
saṃsarga saṃ-sarga m. community of goods Dayabh.
saṃsarga saṃ-sarga m. duration MBh. iii, 11, 238
saṃsarga saṃ-sarga m. point of intersection Śulbas.
saṃsarga saṃ-sarga m. acquaintance, familiarity W.
saṃsarga saṃ-sarga m. co-existence (= samavāya) ib.
saṃsargī saṃ-sargī f. see below -ja mfn. produced by union or contact Suśr.
saṃsarga saṃ-sarga m. -tas ind. through union or connection, in consequence of intercourse or familiarity MW.
saṃsarga saṃ-sarga m. -doṣa m. the fault or evil consequences of association (with bad people) ib.
saṃsarga saṃ-sarga m. -vat mfn. being in contact, connected with (comp.; also -tva n.) Kālid.
saṃsarga saṃ-sarga m. -vidyā f. the art of intercourse with men, social science MBh.
saṃsarga saṃ-sarga m. -gābhāva m. (in Nyāya) a partic. form of the category of non-existence (said to be of three kinds, prior, incidental, and final, or absence of birth, destruction of present being, and necessary cessation of existence)
saṃsarga saṃ-sarga m. -prakaraṇa n. N. of wk.
saṃsargaka saṃ-sargaka (ifc.) = saṃsarga Kusum.
saṃsargaya saṃ-sargaya Nom. P. -yati, to gather or assemble (trans.) together or round Bhaṭṭ.
saṃsargin saṃ-sargin mfn. commingled, mixed together, joined or connected or in contact with (comp.) Kāv. Pur.
     mfn. partaking or possessed of (comp.) Śaṃk.
     mfn. one who lives together with his relatives (after partition of the family inheritance) Dāyabh.
     mfn. familiar, friendly, acquainted W.
saṃsargin saṃ-sargin m. an associate, companion MW.
saṃsargin saṃ-sargin m. (-gi)-tā f. (Kull.), -tva n. (ĀpŚr.) connection, contact, combination, association.
saṃsargī saṃ-sargī f. purification, purging (in med.) Car.

saṃsarjana saṃ-sarjana n. meeting, mingling, mixture or combination with (instr.) ĀśvŚr. AV. Pariś.
     n. attracting, winning over, conciliating Kām.
saṃsarjana saṃ-sarjana n. = saṃsargī Car.
     n. discharging, voiding, abandoning, leaving W.

saṃsisṛkṣu saṃ-sisṛkṣu mfn. (fr. Desid.) wishing to mix together or unite W.

saṃsṛj saṃ-sṛj f. commingling, collision RV. x, 84, 6.

saṃsṛṣṭa saṃ-sṛṣṭa mfn. gathered together, collected RV. x, 84, 7
     mfn. brought forth or born together (as a litter of animals) VS.
     mfn. associated or connected together (as partners or brothers who combine their property after division), Ma. Yājñ.
     mfn. united, combined, mingled or mixed with, involved in (instr.) VS. ŚBr. R. &c.
     mfn. nearly related or acquainted friendly, familiar MBh. R. Hariv.
     mfn. affected with (comp.) Suśr.
     mfn. connected with, belonging to (comp.) Hariv.
     mfn. mixed, of various kinds, both good and bad in quality &c. ŚBr. Car.
     mfn. accomplished, performed (cf. -maithuna)
     mfn. cleared through vomiting &c. L.
     mfn. cleanly dressed W.
     mfn. created MW.
saṃsṛṣṭa saṃ-sṛṣṭa m. N. of a fabulous mountain Kāraṇḍ.
saṃsṛṣṭa saṃ-sṛṣṭa n. near relationship, friendship, intimacy (-taṃ car, with loc., "to enter on intimate relations with") AitBr. MBh.
saṃsṛṣṭa saṃ-sṛṣṭa n. -karman mfn. denoting mixed or various actions Nir.
saṃsṛṣṭa saṃ-sṛṣṭa n. -jit mfn. victorious in contest RV.
saṃsṛṣṭa saṃ-sṛṣṭa n. -tva n. commixture, union, association Saṃk.
saṃsṛṣṭa saṃ-sṛṣṭa n. (in law) voluntary reunion or co-residence of kinsmen (as of father and son or of brothers with each other, after partition of the family property) Dāyabh.
saṃsṛṣṭa saṃ-sṛṣṭa n. -dhaya mfn. sucking (as a calf) and left with (the cow) TBr.
saṃsṛṣṭa saṃ-sṛṣṭa n. -bhāva m. near relationship, friendship R.
saṃsṛṣṭa saṃ-sṛṣṭa n. -maithuna mf (ā) n. one who has performed sexual intercourse Yājñ.
saṃsṛṣṭa saṃ-sṛṣṭa n. -rūpa mfn. mixed in form or kind, adulterated W.
saṃsṛṣṭa saṃ-sṛṣṭa n. -homa m. a common oblation (to Agni and Sūrya) TBr.
saṃsṛṣṭi saṃ-sṛṣṭi (saṃ-) f. union, combination, association, intercourse MaitrS.; living together in one family W.; collection, collecting, assembling ib.; (in rhet.) the association of two distinct metaphors in close proximity in one sentence (cf. saṃkara) Vām. Sāh.
saṃsṛṣṭin saṃ-sṛṣṭin m. a re-united kinsman (said of relatives who, after partition of the family inheritance, again live together, annulling the previous partition) Gaut. Yājñ. &c.
     m. a co-partner, co-parcener W.

saṃsraṣṭṛ saṃ-sraṣṭṛ mfn. one who engages in battle or contest RV. x, 103, 3
     mfn. united or connected with or concerned in anything, a partaker (opp. to pari-draṣṭṛ, "a beholder") MBh.
     mfn. one who mixes together or commingles MW.

saṃsṛp saṃ-sṛp P. Ā. -sarpati, -te, to creep along, glide into (acc.) VS.; to go together AitBr.; to move, glide along MBh. Kāv. &c.; to go to, approach (acc.) MBh.; to go away, withdraw from (abl.) Āpast.

saṃsarpa saṃ-sarpa mfn. creeping, gliding (in a partic. formula) TS. (saṃ-sarpa VS.)
saṃsarpa saṃ-sarpa m. a partic. Caturaha ŚrS.
saṃsarpa saṃ-sarpa m. the intercalary month (occurring in a year in which there is a Kshaya-māsa) TS. &c.
saṃsarpa saṃ-sarpa m. creeping or gliding along, any equable or gentle motion W.
saṃsarpaṇa saṃ-sarpaṇa n. creeping along, gliding, sneaking Kād.
     n. an unexpected attack, surprise, Var Yogay.
     n. mounting, ascent of (gen.) MBh.
saṃsarpat saṃ-sarpat mfn. creeping or moving along
saṃsarpat saṃ-sarpat mfn. (-sarpad) dhvajinī-vimarda-vilasad-dhūlī-maya mf (ī) n. filled with dust rising from the tramp of a marching army Kathās.
saṃsarpamāṇaka saṃ-sarpamāṇaka mfn. creeping, crawling MBh.
saṃsarpin saṃ-sarpin mfn. creeping, moving gently along Kād.
     mfn. floating or swimming about Śiś.
saṃsarpin saṃ-sarpin mfn. (ifc.) reaching, extending to (-pi-tā f.) Ragh.

saṃseka saṃ-seka see saṃ-sic.

saṃsev saṃ-sev Ā. -sevate, to be associated with (used in explaining 1. sac) Nir.; to frequent, inhabit Subh. Pañcar.; to wait upon, attend on, serve, honour, worship, salute deferentially MBh. Kāv. &c.; to refresh, fan (said, of the wind) R.; to court, fondle (carnally) Kāv. Pañcat.; to be addicted or devoted to, use or employ or practise or perform continually Mn. MBh. &c.

saṃsevana saṃ-sevana n. waiting on, serving, doing homage MārkP.
saṃsevana saṃ-sevana n. (only ifc.) using, employing MBh.
     n. exposing one's self to Kathās. association or intercourse with (gen.) Jātakam.
saṃsevā saṃ-sevā f. visiting, frequenting BhP.
     f. use, employment ib.
     f. attendance, reverence, worship ib.
saṃsevā saṃ-sevā f. (ifc.) inclination to, predilection for Rājat.
saṃsevita saṃ-sevita mfn. frequented, served &c. (cf. g. kṛtādi).
saṃsevitṛ saṃ-sevitṛ mfn. one who uses or employs VarBṛS.
saṃsevin saṃ-sevin mfn. (ifc.) serving, worshipping Cat.
saṃsevya saṃ-sevya mfn. to be (or being) frequented Kathās.
     mfn. to be served or worshipped Pañcar.
     mfn. to be used or employed or practised or indulged in MBh. BhP.

saṃskand saṃ-skand P. -skandati, to drip or trickle off ŚBr.

saṃskandha saṃ-skandha n. a partic. disease AV.

saṃskṛ saṃ-s-kṛ (cf. saṃ-kṛ; upa-s-kṛ and pari-ṣ-kṛ) P. Ā. -skaroti, -skurute (impf. sam-askurvata TS.; pf. saṃ-caskāra Nir.; aor. sam-askṛta; Prec. saṃ-skriyāt, saṃ-skṛṣīṣṭa; fut saṃ-skariṣyati MBh.; inf. saṃ-skaritum DivyĀv.; ind. p. saṃ-skṛtya ŚBr. Pāṇ. 6-1, 137), to put together, form well, join together, compose RV. &c. &c.; (Ā.) to accumulate (pāpāni, "to add evil to evil") Mṛicch. ix, 4; to prepare, make ready, dress, cook (food) MBh. R. &c.; to form or arrange according to sacred precept, consecrate, hallow (in various ways; cf. saṃ-skāra) Mn. MBh. &c.; to adorn, embellish, refine, elaborate, make perfect, (esp.) form language according to strict rules (cf. saṃ-skṛta) Sarvad.; to correct (astronomically) Sūryas.: Pass. saṃ-skriyate, to be put together or arranged or prepared or consecrated or refined Mn. MBh. &c.: Caus. saṃskārayati, to cause to (be) put together &c.; to cause to be consecrated MBh.: Desid. saṃ-ciṣkīrṣati Vop.: Intens. saṃ-ceṣkrīyate ib.

saṃskaraṇa saṃ-skaraṇa n. the act of putting together, preparing Gobh.
     n. cremating (a corpse) MBh.
saṃskartavya saṃ-skartavya mfn. to be arranged or prepared or made ready Hariv. Śaṃk. KātyŚr. Sch.
saṃskartṛ saṃ-skartṛ mfn. one who prepares or dresses or cooks (food) Mn. v, 51
     mfn. one who consecrates or performs a rite Uttarar.
     mfn. one who produces an impression Jaim. Sch.

saṃskāra saṃ-skāra m. (ifc. f. ā) putting together, forming well, making perfect, accomplishment, embellishment adornment, purification, cleansing, making ready, preparation, dressing (of food), refining (of metals), polishing (of gems), rearing (of animals or plants) GṛŚrS. MBh. Kāv., &c.
     m. cleansing the body, toilet, attire Hariv.
     m. forming the mind, training, education R. Ragh.
     m. correction (also in an astronomical sense Sūryas.), correct formation or use of a word Nir. Sarvad.
     m. correctness, purity (esp. of pronunciation or expression) MBh. R. &c.
     m. making sacred, hallowing, consecration Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. a sacred or sanctifying ceremony, one which purifies from the taint of sin contracted in the, womb and leading to regeneration (12 such ceremonies are enjoined on the first three or twice-born classes in Mn. ii, 27, viz. 1. garbhādhāna, 2. puṃ-savana, 3. sīmantonnayana, 4. jāta-karman, 5. nāmakarman, 6. niṣkramaṇa, 7. anna-prāśana, 8. cūḍā-karman, 9. upanayana, 10. keśānta, 11. samāvartana, 12. vivāha, qq. vv.; accord. to Gaut. viii, 8 &c. there are 40 Saṃskāras) GṛS. Mn. MBh. &c. (IW.188; 192 &c. RTL. 353)
     m. the ceremony performed on a dead body (i.e. cremation) R.
     m. any purificatory ceremony W.
     m. the faculty of memory, mental impression or recollection, impression on the mind of acts done in a former state of existence (one of the 24 qualities of the Vaiśeṣikas, including bhāvanā, "the faculty of reproductive imagination") Kaṇ. Sarvad. (IW. 69)
saṃskāra saṃ-skāra m. (pl., with Buddhists) a mental conformation or creation of the mind (such as that of the external world, regarded by it as real, though actually non-existent, and forming the second link in the twelvefold chain of causation or the fourth of the 5 Skandhas) Dharmas. 22; 42
     m. a polishing stone MW.
saṃskārakamalākara saṃ-skāra-kamalākara m. N. of wk.
saṃskārakartṛ saṃ-skāra-kartṛ m. (the Brāhman) who is called in to perform a Saṃskāra ceremony Gal.
saṃskārakaumudī saṃ-skāra-kaumudī f.
saṃskārakaustubha saṃ-skāra-kaustubha m. (or -dīdhiti f.),
saṃskāragaṅgādhara saṃ-skāra-gaṅgādhara m. N. of wks.
saṃskāragaṇapati saṃ-skāra-gaṇa-pati m. N. of an author Cat.
saṃskāraja saṃ-skāra-ja mfn. produced by purificatory rites W.
saṃskāratattva saṃ-skāra-tattva n. N. of wk. by Raghu-nandana.
saṃskāratā saṃ-skāra-tā f. the state of being a Saṃskāra &c. Vās.
saṃskāratva saṃ-skāra-tva n. id. (-tvaṃ cakṣuṣāṃ sam-āp, "to become a hallowed object to the eye") KātyŚr. Mcar.
saṃskāratvajātikhaṇḍana saṃ-skāra-tva-jāti-khaṇḍana n. N. of wk.
saṃskāradīdhiti saṃ-skāra-dīdhiti see -kaustubha.
saṃskāranāman saṃ-skāra-nāman n. the name given to a child at the name-giving ceremony (and corresponding to the name given at baptism) VarBṛS.
saṃskāranirṇaya saṃ-skāra-nirṇaya m.
saṃskāranṛsiṃha saṃ-skāra-nṛ-siṃha m.
saṃskārapaddhati saṃ-skāra-paddhati f.
saṃskārapaddhatirahasya saṃ-skāra-paddhati-rahasya n.
saṃskārapariśiṣṭa saṃ-skāra-pariśiṣṭa n. N. of wks.
saṃskārapūta saṃ-skāra-pūta mfn. purified by sacred rites or by refinement Kum.
saṃskāraprakaraṇa saṃ-skāra-prakaraṇa n.
saṃskāraprakāśa saṃ-skāra-prakāśa m.
saṃskārapradīpa saṃ-skāra-pradīpa m.
saṃskārapradīpikā saṃ-skāra-pradīpikā f.
saṃskāraprayoga saṃ-skāra-prayoga m.
saṃskārabhāskara saṃ-skāra-bhāskara m. N. of wks.
saṃskārabhūṣaṇa saṃ-skāra-bhūṣaṇa n. (speech) adorned by correctness MBh.
saṃskāramaya saṃ-skāra-maya mf (ī) n. consisting in consecration Ragh.
saṃskāramayūkha saṃ-skāra-mayūkha m.
saṃskāramuktāvalī saṃ-skāra-muktāvalī f.
saṃskāraratna saṃ-skāra-ratna n.
saṃskāraratnamālā saṃ-skāra-ratna-mālā f. N. of wks.
saṃskārarahita saṃ-skāra-rahita mfn. = -hīna below.
saṃskāravat saṃ-skāra-vat mfn. possessed of refinement, possessing correctness, elegant (-tva n.) Kālid.
     mfn. one who has received an impression Buddh.
saṃskāravarjita saṃ-skāra-varjita mfn. = -hīna below.
saṃskāravādārtha saṃ-skāra-vādārtha m.
saṃskāravidhi saṃ-skāra-vidhi m. (= gihya-kārikā pl.) N. of wks.
saṃskāraviśiṣṭa saṃ-skāra-viśiṣṭa mfn. made excellent by preparation or by good cooking (as food) Gaut.
saṃskārasampanna saṃ-skāra-sampanna mfn. one who has received a good education, well-educated R.
saṃskārasāgara saṃ-skāra-sāgara m.
saṃskārasāra saṃ-skāra-sāra m.
saṃskārasāgara saṃ-skāra-sāgara m.
saṃskārasāra saṃ-skāra-sāra m.
saṃskārasiddhidīpikā saṃ-skāra-siddhi-dīpikā f.
saṃskārasaukhya saṃ-skāra-saukhya n. N. of wks.
saṃskārahīna saṃ-skāra-hīna mfn. without purificatory rites
saṃskārahīna saṃ-skāra-hīna m. a man of one of the three classes who has not been a recipient of initiation with the sacred thread or of the other purificatory ceremonies (and hence becomes an outcaste) L.
saṃskārādimat saṃskārādi-mat mfn. one who has received consecration &c. BhP.
saṃskārādhikārin mfn. one who has a right to receive all the purificatory ceremonies MW.
saṃskāroddyota m. N. of wk.

saṃskāraka saṃ-skāraka mfn. preparing, making ready, KātyŚr. Sch.
     mfn. purifying, consecrating (-tva n.) MBh. Jaim.
     mfn. producing or leaving an impression on the mind Jaim. Sch.
     mfn. serving as an article of food or for cooking MW.
saṃskārya saṃ-skārya mfn. to be prepared or perfected &c.
     mfn. to be consecrated or hallowed with the necessary ceremonies Mn. MBh. &c.
saṃskārya saṃ-skārya mfn. (in astron.) to be corrected Gol.
     mfn. receiving a mental impression Sarvad.

saṃskṛta saṃ-skṛta (or saṃ-skṛta) mfn. put together, constructed, well or completely formed, perfected Lalit.; made ready, prepared, completed, finished RV. &c. &c.; dressed, cooked (as food) MBh. R. BhP.; purified, consecrated, sanctified, hallowed, initiated ŚBr. &c. &c.; refined, adorned, ornamented, polished, highly elaborated (esp. applied to highly wrought speech, such as the Sanskṛit language as opp, to the vernaculars) Mn. MBh. &c.; m. a man of one of the three classes who has been sanctified by the purificatory rites W.; a learned man MW.; a word formed according to accurate rules, a regular derivation ib.; (am) n. making ready, preparation or a prepared place, sacrifice RV. TS. ŚBr. GṛŚrS.; a sacred usage or custom MW.; the Sanskṛit language (cf. above ) Śikṣ. Bhar. Daśar. &c.; -tva n. the being prepared or made ready &c. Jaim.; -mañjarī f. N. of wk.; -maya mf (ī) n. consisting of Sanskṛit, Kāśikh.; -mālā f. -ratna-mālā f. -vākya-ratnāvalī f. N. of wks.; -vat mfn. one who has perfected or elaborated or finished MW.; -tātman m. one who has received the purificatory rites Mn. x, 110; a sage W.; -tokti f. refined or polished language, a Sanskṛit word or expression Hit.

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saṃskṛtatra n. a bench used in sacrificing or slaughtering animals RV. vi, 28, 4.

saṃskṛti saṃ-skṛti f. making ready, preparation, perfection VS. &c. &c.
     f. formation AitBr.
     f. hallowing, consecration BhP.
     f. determination, effort L.
saṃskṛti saṃ-skṛti m. N. of Kriṣṇa MBh. (B. saṃ-skṛta)
saṃskṛti saṃ-skṛti m. of a king VP. (v.l. saṃ-kṛti).

saṃskṛtrima saṃ-skṛtrima mfn. highly polished, artificially adorned (in a-saṃskṛ-) Bhaṭṭ.

saṃskriyā saṃ-skriyā f. making ready, preparation Sarvad.
     f. formation Śaṃk.
     f. any purificatory rite or consecration (including funeral ceremonies and burning of the dead &c.) L.

saṃskhalita saṃ-skhalita n. ( skhal) an error, mistake Nāg.

saṃst = sas q.v.

saṃstambh saṃ-stambh P. -stabhnoti, or -nāti, to make firm Kauś.; to support, sustain, encourage MBh. R. &c.; to make rigid (said of water) MBh.; to restrain, check, stop (esp. by magical means) Kathās.; to suppress (tears or sorrow) R. BhP.; Ā. (only Impv. stambhasva) to be firm, take heart or courage Nir. ix, 12 (in R. iv, 1, 115 [B.] -stambha id.; cf. -stabhya): Caus. -stambhayati, to confirm, strengthen (ātmānam ātmanā, "one's self by one's self"), encourage MBh. R. &c.; to take heart or courage R.; to make rigid or solid (water) MBh. Rājat.; to check, stop, arrest MBh. Kāv. &c.; to paralyze Nalac.; to suppress, restrain (grief or tears) R. Kālid. &c.: Desid. of Caus. see saṃ-stambhayiṣu.

saṃstabdha saṃ-stabdha mfn. supported, confirmed &c. MBh.
     mfn. firm, rigid Hariv.

saṃstabhya saṃ-stabhya ind. having supported or confirmed or strengthened or encouraged (ātmānam ātmanā, "one's self by one's self") MBh. R.; having supported or composed the mind firmly (in affliction), having taken heart or courage ib.

saṃstambha saṃ-stambha m. obstinacy, pertinacity, firmness in resistance MaitrS. TBr. Nir. MBh.
     m. support, prop W.
     m. fixing, making flrm ib.
     m. stop, stay ib.
     m. paralysis, muscular rigidity ib.
saṃstambhana saṃ-stambhana mfn. (fr. Caus.) constipating, obstructive Vāgbh.
saṃstambhana saṃ-stambhana n. an obstructive remedy Suśr.
saṃstambhana saṃ-stambhana n. stopping, arresting Cat.
saṃstambhanīya saṃ-stambhanīya mfn. (fr. prec.) to be confirmed or encouraged R.
     mfn. to be stopped W.
saṃstambhayitṛ saṃ-stambhayitṛ mfn. (fr. Caus.) one who stops or restrains, a restrainer Ragh.
     mfn. one who supports, a supporter MW.
saṃstambhayiṣu saṃ-stambhayiṣu mfn. (fr. Desid. of Caus.) wishing to stop or cause to stand still (a retreating army) MBh. (C. vi-ṣṭambh-).
saṃstambhita saṃ-stambhita mfn. (fr. Caus.) supported, propped MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. stupefied, paralyzed ib.
saṃstambhin saṃ-stambhin mfn. stopping, averting (danger) MBh.

saṃstara saṃ-stara -raṇa see saṃ-stṛ.

saṃstu saṃ-stu P. -stauti, to praise together with (instr.) Nir. vii, 6; to praise all at once, ĀivŚr.; to praise properly or well, laud, celebrate MBh.; kāv. &c.

saṃstava saṃ-stava m. (ifc. f. ā) common or simultaneous praise Nir. ŚāṅkhŚr.
     m. praise, commendation (also pl.) Vīrac.
     m. mention KātyŚr. Sch.
     m. intimacy familiarity, acquaintance with (instr. with and without saha, or comp.) Kāv. Rājat. Kathās. (cf. asaṃsi-)
saṃstavaprīti saṃ-stava-prīti f. love proceeding from acquaintance Kathās.
saṃstavasthira saṃ-stava-sthira mfn. firm through acquaintance MW.
saṃstavana saṃ-stavana n. praising together or simultaneously ĀśvŚr.
     n. praising, hymning BhP.
saṃstavāna saṃ-stavāna mfn. praising eloquently, eloquent Uṇ. ii, 89 Sch.
saṃstavāna saṃ-stavāna m. a singer, chanter MW.
saṃstavāna saṃ-stavāna m. joy (= harṣa accord to some) ib.

saṃstāva saṃ-stāva m. hymning or praising in chorus ChUp.
     m. the place occupied at a sacrifice by the Brāhmans reciting hymns and prayers ŚBr.
     m. simultaneous or common praise, Bhaiṭṭ.

saṃstuta saṃ-stuta mfn. praised or hymned together TS. TBr. Nir.
     mfn. praised, celebrated, extolled Hariv. R. Pur.
     mfn. counted together (as one Stotra), reckoned together TS. Br. KātyŚr.
     mfn. equal to, passing for (instr. or comp.) Āpast. Kathās. BhP.
     mfn. acquainted familiar, intimate Kāv. VarBṛS. Rājat.
saṃstutatva saṃ-stuta-tva n. the being praised together ChUp.
saṃstutaprāya saṃ-stuta-prāya mfn. for the most part lauded or hymned together, associated in hymns MW.
saṃstutaka saṃ-stutaka mfn. affable, condescending, civil Buddh.
saṃstuti saṃ-stuti f. praise, eulogy MBh. BhP.
     f. figurative mode of expression Āpast.

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saṃstubh saṃ-stubh f. shout of joy (as N. of a metre) VS.

saṃstobha saṃ-stobha m. or n. (with or without marutām), "id.", N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.

saṃstūpa saṃ-stūpa m. a heap of sweepings Gobh. (Sch.)

saṃstṛ saṃ-stṛ (or - stṛṛ) P. Ā. -striṇoti, -stṛṇute; -stṛṇāti, -stṛṇīte (ep. also -starati), to spread out (side by side), extend TS. ŚBr.; to strew over, cover KaushUp. MBh. Suśr.; to spread, make even, level Kauś.

saṃstara saṃ-stara m. (ifc. f. ā) a layer (of grass or leaves), bed, couch MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. a scattered mass (of flowers &c.) MBh. R.
     m. a covering, cover Kāvyād.
     m. scattering, strewing (v.l. for -staraṇa) Śak.
     m. spreading, extension, propagation (of laws or customs) Hariv.
     m. a sacrifice or the ritual arrangements for a sacrifice (generally ifc., as in yajña-s-) MBh. R.
saṃstaraṇa saṃ-staraṇa n. a layer (of leaves &c.), couch R.
     n. strewing, covering over (v.l. -stara) Śak.

saṃstāra saṃ-stāra m. a bed, couch (m.c. for -stara) MārkP.
     m. a sacrifice Gal.
     m. spreading out, extension MW.
saṃstārapaṅkti saṃ-stāra-paṅkti f. a partic. form of the Paṅkti metre (12 + 8 + 8 + 12 syllables) RPrāt.
saṃstāraka saṃ-stāraka (prob.) m. a layer, bed Śīl.

saṃstir saṃ-stir f. contraction (opp. to vi-ṣṭir, "expansion", saṃstiro viṣṭiraḥ [acc. pl.], prob. "what is near and what is far") RV. i, 140.

saṃstīrṇa saṃ-stīrṇa mfn. strewn, scattered Kauś. Śak.
     mfn. -next MBh. R.

saṃstṛta saṃ-stṛta mfn. bestrewn, covered over MBh.

saṃstyāna saṃ-styāna mfn. ( styai) coagulated, condensed Nir.
saṃstyāna saṃ-styāna n. the becoming condensed or solid or compact (applied to the fetus) Pat.

saṃstyāya saṃ-styāya m. assemblage, collection, multitude Nir.
     m. a habitation, house, Mālatim.
     m. spreading, expansion L.
     m. vicinity, proximity L.

saṃsthā saṃ-sthā Ā. -tiṣṭhate (Pāṇ. 1-3, 22; ep. and m.c. also P. -tiṣṭhati; Ved. inf. -sthātos ĀpŚr.), to stand together, hold together (pf. p. du. -tasthāne, said of heaven and earth) RV.; to come or stay near (loc.) ib. VS. ŚBr.; to meet (as enemies), come into conflict RV.; to stand still, remain, stay, abide (lit. and fig.; with vākye, "to obey") MBh. R. &c.; to be accomplished or completed (esp. applied to rites) Br. ŚrS. Mn. MBh. BhP.; to prosper, succeed, get on well MBh.; to come to an end, perish, be lost, die MBh. Kāv. BhP.; to become, be turned into or assume the form of (acc.) Lalit.: Caus -sthāpayati (subj. aor. tiṣṭipaḥ ŚBr.), to cause to stand up or firm, raise on their legs again (fallen horses) MBh.; to raise up, restore (dethroned kings) ib.; to confirm, encourage, comfort (ātmānam, or hṛdayam, "one's self" i.e. "take heart again") Kāv. Pañcat.; to fix or place upon or in (loc.) Kauś. MBh. &c.; to put or add to (uparī) Yājñ.; to build (a town) Hariv.; to heap, store up (goods) VarBṛS.; to found, establish, fix, settle, introduce, set a foot MBh. R. Rājat.; to cause to stand still, stop, restrain, suppress (breath, semen &c.) AitBr.; to accomplish, conclude, complete (esp. a rite) Br. Kauś. MBh.; to put to death, kill ŚBr. MBh.; to perform the last office for i.e. to burn, cremate (a dead body) ŚāṅkhBr.; to put to subjection, subject MW.: Desid. of Caus. -sthāpayiṣati, to wish to finish or conclude ŚāṅkhBr.

saṃstha saṃ-stha mf (ā) n. standing together, standing or staying or resting or being in or on, contained in (loc. or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mf (ā) n. being in or with, belonging to (loc. or comp.) Mn. MBh. &c.
     mf (ā) n. based or resting or dependent on (loc.) MBh.
     mf (ā) n. partaking or possessed of (comp.) MBh. Pañcat.
     mf (ā) n. existing, lasting for a time (comp.) Vet.
     mf (ā) n. ended, perished, dead L.
saṃstha saṃ-stha mf (ā) n. (saṃ-stha) m. presence (only loc. "in the presence or midst of." with cid, "by one's mere presence") RV.
     mf (ā) n. a spy, secret emissary (cf. saṃsthā below) L.
     mf (ā) n. a dweller, resident, inhabitant W.
     mf (ā) n. a fellow-countryman, neighbour ib.
saṃstha saṃ-stha mf (ā) n. (ā) f. see next.

saṃsthā saṃ-sthā f. (ifc. f. ā) staying or abiding with (comp.) MBh.
     f. shape, form, manifestation, appearance (ifc. "appearing as") Up. MBh. &c.
     f. established order, standard, rule, direction (acc. with kṛ or Caus. of sthā, "to establish or fix a rule or obligation for one's self"; with vyati-kram or paribhid, "to transgress or break an established rule or obligation") MBh. R. &c.
     f. quality, property, nature Kāv. Pur.
     f. conclusion, termination, completion TS. ŚBr. &c.
     f. end, death Pur.
     f. destruction of the world (= pralaya, said to be of four kinds, viz. naimittika, prākṛtika, nitya, ātyantika) ib.
     f. a complete liturgical course, the basis or essential form of a sacrifice (the Jyotiḥ-ṣṭoma, Havir-yajña, and Pāka-yaiña consist of seven such forms) ŚrS.
     f. killing (paśu-s-, "killing of the sacrificial animal") BhP.
     f. cremation (of a body; also preta-s-) ib.
saṃsthā saṃ-sthā f. (prob.) = śrāddha MārkP.
     f. a spy or secret emissary in a king's own country (= cara m. prob. a group of five spies consisting of a vaṇij", merchant", bhikṣu, "mendicant", chāttra", pupil", lingin", one who falsely wears the mark of a twice-born", and kṛṣīvala, "usbandman" cf. pañca-varga, and Mn. vii, 154 Kull.) Kām.
     f. continuation in the right way L.
     f. occupation, business, profession W.
     f. an assembly ib.
     f. a royal ordinance ib.
saṃsthākṛta saṃ-sthā-kṛta mfn. settled, determined Hariv.
saṃsthā saṃ-sthā f. saṃ-sthāgāra (-thāg-) m. n. a meeting-house Lalit.
saṃsthājapa saṃ-sthā-japa m. a closing prayer ĀśvŚr.
saṃsthātva saṃ-sthā-tva n. the being a form or shape BhP.
saṃsthāpaddhati saṃ-sthā-paddhati f. N. of wk.
saṃsthā saṃ-sthā f. saṃ-sthāvayava-vat (-thāv-) mfn. having a shape and limbs BhP.

saṃsthāna saṃ-sthāna mfn. standing together MW.
     mfn. like, resembling W.
     mfn. applied to Viṣṇu MBh.
saṃsthāna saṃ-sthāna m. (pl.) N. of a people ib.
saṃsthāna saṃ-sthāna n. (ifc. f. ā) staying or abiding in (comp.) Hit. (cf. dūra-s-)
saṃsthāna saṃ-sthāna n. standing still or firm (in a battle) Gaut.
saṃsthāna saṃ-sthāna n. being, existence, life MBh. Śaṃk. BhP.
saṃsthāna saṃ-sthāna n. abiding by, strict adherence or obedience to (comp.) Kām.
saṃsthāna saṃ-sthāna n. abode, dwelling-place, habitation Nir. KaushUp. MBh. &c.
saṃsthāna saṃ-sthāna n. a public place (in a town) Mn. MBh. &c.
saṃsthāna saṃ-sthāna n. shape, form, appearance (often with rūpa) MBh. R. &c.
saṃsthāna saṃ-sthāna n. beauty, splendour MBh.
saṃsthāna saṃ-sthāna n. the symptom of a disease Suśr.
saṃsthāna saṃ-sthāna n. nature, state, condition BhP.
saṃsthāna saṃ-sthāna n. an aggregate, whole, totality BhP.
saṃsthāna saṃ-sthāna n. termination, conclusion MaitrS.
saṃsthāna saṃ-sthāna n. end, death L.
saṃsthāna saṃ-sthāna n. formation L.
saṃsthāna saṃ-sthāna n. vicinity, neighbourhood L.
saṃsthāna saṃ-sthāna n. -cārin w.r. for sa-sthāsnu-c-
saṃsthāna saṃ-sthāna n. -bhukti f. (with kālasya) the passage through various periods of time BhP.
saṃsthāna saṃ-sthāna n. -vat mfn. being, existing R.
saṃsthāna saṃ-sthāna n. having various forms Kām.
saṃsthānaka saṃ-sthānaka m. N. of Śakāra (the king's brother-in-law) in the Mṛicchakaṭikā.

saṃsthāpaka saṃ-sthāpaka mfn. (fr. Caus.) fixing firmly, settling, establishing Pañcar.
     mfn. forming into a shape or various shapes (khaṇḍa-s-, "one who makes various figures out of sugar") R.
saṃsthāpana saṃ-sthāpana n. fixing, setting up, raising, erecting MBh. VarBṛS. Suśr.
     n. establishment, regulation (cf. argha-s-) Mn. MBh. &c.
saṃsthāpanā saṃ-sthāpanā f. comforting, encouraging Mṛicch.
saṃsthāpanīya saṃ-sthāpanīya mfn. to be established or settled MW.
saṃsthāpayitavya saṃ-sthāpayitavya mfn. to be cheered up or comforted Kād.
saṃsthāpita saṃ-sthāpita mfn. placed, fixed, deposited W.
     mfn. stopped, restrained, controlled ib.
     mfn. made to stand together, heaped up, accumulated MW. 1.
saṃsthāpya saṃ-sthāpya ind. having placed together &c.; excepting DivyĀv. 2.
saṃsthāpya saṃ-sthāpya mfn. to be put or placed in (loc.; with vaśe and gen., "to be placed in subjection to"; with cetasi and gen., "to be called to or impressed on the mind of") Mn. Rājat.
     mfn. to be completed or finished (as a sacrifice) TS.
     mfn. to be treated with a calming clyster Car.

saṃsthāsnu saṃ-sthāsnu see sa-sthāsnu-cārin.

saṃsthita saṃ-sthita mfn. standing (as opp. to "lying" or "sitting") Yājñ.
     mfn. one who has stood or held out (in fight) MārkP.
     mfn. placed, resting, lying, sitting, being in or on (upari loc., or comp.) Yājñ. MBh. &c.
     mfn. abiding, remaining, left standing (for a long time, as food; with tathaiva, "remaining in the same condition") Yājñ. VarBṛS. Ragh.
     mfn. lasting, enduring MBh.
     mfn. imminent, future Hariv.
     mfn. shaped, formed (cf. duḥ- and su-s-), appearing in a partic. shape or form, formed like, resembling (often ifc.; with navadhā, "ninefold"; with masī-rūpeṇa, "appearing in the form of black ink") MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. being in a partic. state or condition, addicted or given to, intent upon (loc. or comp.) Hariv. Kāv. VarBṛS.
     mfn. founded or based upon (loc.) MBh.
     mfn. directed to wards, fixed upon (comp.) BhP.
     mfn. relating to, concerning (loc. or comp.) Kām. MārkP.
     mfn. skilled in, acquainted or familiar with (loc.) MBh. R.
     mfn. started, set out for (dat. or abhimukham) R.
     mfn. frequented (as a place) Mn. viii, 371
     mfn. finished, concluded, completed, ready Br. ŚrS.
     mfn. perished, died (n. impers.) Mn. MBh. BhP.
     mfn. near or contiguous to W.
     mfn. heaped, collected ib.
saṃsthita saṃ-sthita n. conduct Cat.
saṃsthita saṃ-sthita n. form, shape MBh.
saṃsthita saṃ-sthita n. -yajus n. the final sacrificial formula and the oblation connected with it Br.
saṃsthita saṃ-sthita n. -vat mfn. (pl. = 3. pl. pf.; pl. [with sukhena] "they lived happily together") Pañcat.
saṃsthita saṃ-sthita n. -homa m. a final sacrifice, ŚrS

saṃsthiti saṃ-sthiti f. staying together, living in or with or near, union with (loc.) Mn. MBh. &c.
     f. standing or sitting on (loc.) Yājñ. i, 139
     f. duration, continuance in the same state or condition Hariv. Kām.
     f. constancy, perseverance Hariv. BhP.
     f. being bent upon, attaching importance to (loc.) Mn. ix, 14
     f. existence, possibility of (gen. or comp.) MārkP.
     f. form, shape ib.
     f. established order Kām. VāyuP.
     f. nature, condition, quality, property Yājñ. MBh. Pur.
     f. conclusion, completion (of a sacrifice) TS. TBr. Vait.
     f. end, death Pur.
     f. obstruction of the bowels, constipation Suśr.
     f. heap, accumulation W.
     f. restraint ib.
saṃsthitika saṃ-sthitika see evaṃ-saṃsthitika.

saṃsthula see vi-saṃsthula under 3. vi, p.953, col.1.

saṃsnā saṃ-snā Caus. -snapayati, or -snāpayati, to bathe, wash BhP.

saṃsnāta saṃ-snāta mfn. (used to explain sasni in RV. X, 139, 6) Nir. v, 1.
saṃsnāna saṃ-snāna n. common or regular bathing KāśīKh.

saṃsnih saṃ-snih Caus. -snehayati, to treat with oil or unguents ŚārṅgS.

saṃsnehana saṃ-snehana n. medical treatment with oil or unguents Car.

saṃspand saṃ-spand Ā. -spandate, to throb, quiver, pulsate with life, come to life BhP.

saṃspardh saṃ-spardh Ā. -spardhate, to emulate, vie or cope with (paras-param) MBh.

saṃspardhā saṃ-spardhā f. emulation, rivalry, jealousy Rājat. BhP.
saṃspardhin saṃ-spardhin mfn. jealous, vying with (comp.) ŚārṅgP. BhP.

saṃspaṣṭa saṃ-spaṣṭa mfn. ( spaś) famous, celebrated KaushUp.

saṃspṛś saṃ-spṛś P. -spṛśati (rarely Ā. -te), to touch, bring into contact with (Ā. "touch one's self") AV. &c. &c.; (with or without salilam, apas &c.) to touch water, sprinkle, wash MBh. R.; to touch, come into contact (in astrol, sense) VarBṛS.; to reach or penetrate to, attain MBh. Kathās. BhP. Jātakam.; to come into close relation with (acc.) Rājat.; to come upon, visit, afflict R.; to take out of (abl.) MBh. viii, 788: Caus. -sparśayati, to bring into contact TS. Br. ŚrS.

saṃsparśa saṃ-sparśa m. (ifc. f. ā) close or mutual contact, touch, conjunction, mixture AV. &c. &c.
     m. perception, sense W.
saṃsparśā saṃ-sparśā f. a kind of fragrant plant or perfume (= janī) L.
saṃsparśa saṃ-sparśa m. (-śa) -ja mfn. produced by contact or sensible perception BhP.
saṃsparśana saṃ-sparśana mfn. touching MBh.
saṃsparśana saṃ-sparśana n. contact, mixture with (instr. gen., or comp.) ŚāṅkhŚr. MBh. &c.
saṃsparśāna saṃ-sparśāna m. = manaḥ L.
saṃsparśin saṃ-sparśin mfn. touching, coming into contact with (comp.) Yājñ. Rājat.

saṃspṛś saṃ-spṛś mfn. touching (comp.) Amar.

saṃspṛṣṭa saṃ-spṛṣṭa mfn. touched, brought into contact, closely united with (instr. or comp.), mutually joined, mixed, combined, contiguous, adjacent TS. &c. &c.
     mfn. reached, attained (in a-s-) Kathās.
     mfn. visited, affected or afflicted by (instr.) Kāv. VarBṛS.
saṃspṛṣṭa saṃ-spṛṣṭa mfn. (ifc.) defiled by (in a-s-) Sarvad.
saṃspṛṣṭamaithunā saṃ-spṛṣṭa-maithunā f. a seduced girl (unfit for marriage) L.

saṃspraṣṭṛ saṃ-spraṣṭṛ mfn. (used for explaining pṛśni) Nir. ii, 11.

saṃspṛh saṃ-spṛh P. -spṛhayati, to desire eagerly (acc.) BhP.

saṃsphal saṃ-sphal Caus. -sphālayati to dash in pieces TĀr.

saṃsphāla saṃ-sphāla m. a, ram (= meṣa) L.

saṃsphāna saṃ-sphāna mfn. ( sphāy) becoming fat, feeding one's self up AV.

saṃsphāyana saṃ-sphāyana mfn. Pat, on Pāṇ. 6-1, 66 Vārtt. 7.

saṃsphīya saṃ-sphīya g. dhūmādi.

saṃsphuṭa saṃ-sphuṭa mfn. bursting open, blossomed, blown L.

saṃsphoṭa saṃ-sphoṭa m. clashing together, Bāl.
     m. war, battle Harav. (also -ṭi L.)

saṃsphur saṃ-sphur Ā. -sphurate, to dash or strike together TBr. ŚBr.; to twinkle, glitter MaitrUp.

saṃspheṭa saṃ-spheṭa m. (cf. saṃ-pheṭa and saṃ-sphoṭa) war, battle L.

saṃsmi saṃ-smi Ā. -smayate, to smile at L.; to be ashamed, blush RV. TBr.: Desid. -sismayiṣate, to wish to laugh at or deride Bhaṭṭ.

saṃsmera saṃ-smera mfn. smiling at, smiling Subh.

saṃsmṛ saṃ-smṛ P. -smarati, to remember fully, recollect (acc.; rarely gen.) Mn. MBh. &c.: Caus. -smārayati, to cause to remember, remind of (acc.) MBh. Kāv. &c.; to cause to be remembered, recall to the mind of (gen.) MBh. BhP.

saṃsmaraṇa saṃ-smaraṇa n. the act of remembering, calling to mind, recollecting (gen.), Kuu. MBh.
saṃsmaraṇīya saṃ-smaraṇīya mfn. to be remembered, living in remembrance only, past, gone (-śabha mfn. "no more beautiful") Śak.
saṃsmartavya saṃ-smartavya mfn. to be remembered or thought upon by (gen.) MBh.

saṃsmāraka saṃ-smāraka mfn. (fr. Caus.) putting in mind, reminding of (comp.) Chandom.
saṃsmāraṇa saṃ-smāraṇa n. counting over (cattle) MBh.
saṃsmārita saṃ-smārita mfn. caused to remember, reminded of (acc.) BhP.
     mfn. recalled to the mind Hariv.

saṃsmṛta saṃ-smṛta mfn. remembered, recollected, called to the mind Hariv. MārkP.
     mfn. prescribed, enjoined Hariv.
     mfn. called, named Sāh.
saṃsmṛta saṃ-smṛta mfn. topasthita mfn. appeared when thought of. Kathās.
saṃsmṛti saṃ-smṛti f. remembering, remembrance of (gen. or comp.; acc, with labh, "to remember") Kāv. VarBṛS. &c.

saṃsyand saṃ-syand Ā. -syandate, to run together, converge, meet Car.: Caus. -syandayati, to cause to run together (in a-saṃ-syandayat) ĀpŚr.

saṃsyuta saṃ-syuta see saṃ-siv.

saṃsraṣṭṛ saṃ-sraṣṭṛ see saṃ-sṛj.

saṃsru saṃ-sru P. -sravati, to flow or run together RV. AV. ŚBr.: Caus. srāvayati, to cause to run together AV. Kauś.

saṃsrava saṃ-srava m. (ifc. f. ā) flowing together, conflux Suśr.
     m. that which flows together, (esp.) this blended remainder of liquids RV. AitBr. GṛŚrS.
     m. flowing water R.
     m. any remainder, remains, a chip or piece of anything MBh.
     m. a kind of offering or libation MW.
saṃsravabhāga saṃ-srava-bhāga (-va) mfn. one to whom the remainder of any liquid belongs VS.
saṃsravaṇa saṃ-sravaṇa in garbha-s- (q.v.)

saṃsrāva saṃ-srāva m. flowing together, conflux AV.
     m. accumulation of matter &c. Suśr.
     m. the remainder of any liquid, dregs TS. Kāṭh. ŚāṅkhGṛ.
     m. a kind of offering or libation MW.
saṃsrāvabhāga saṃ-srāva-bhāga (-va-) m. = saṃ-srava-bh- TS. TBr.
saṃsrāvaṇa saṃ-srāvaṇa mfn. flowing or running together AV.
saṃsrāvaṇa saṃ-srāvaṇa n. spitting out Hcat. (Sch.; written siṃ-śr-)
saṃsrāvya saṃ-srāvya mfn. flowed together, mixed ib.

saṃsvañj saṃ-svañj Ā. -svajate, to clasp, embrace Bhaṭṭ.

saṃsvad saṃ-svad (only inf. -sude), to taste, enjoy RV. viii, 17, 6.

saṃsvap saṃ-svap see saṃ-supta.

saṃsvid saṃ-svid Caus. -svedayati, to cause to sweat or perspire, treat with sudorifics Suśr.

saṃsveda saṃ-sveda m. sweat, perspiration MBh.
saṃsvedaja saṃ-sveda-ja mfn. produced from moist heat (as vermin) ib.
saṃsvedayu saṃ-svedayu mfn. Pāṇ. 7-4, 35 Vārtt. 1 Pat.
saṃsvedin saṃ-svedin mfn. perspiring Suśr.

saṃsvṛ saṃ-svṛ P. -svarati, to sound or sing together, sing with one accord, praise in chorus RV. ŚrS.: Caus. -svarate (only 2. sr. aor. -svariṣīṣṭhāḥ), to pain, afflict, torment Bhaṭṭ. (Sch.)

saṃsvāra saṃ-svāra m. sounding together ŚāṅkhŚr.

saṃhan saṃ-han P. -hanti, (ind. p. -hatya q.v.), to strike or put together, join, shut, close (eyes, wings, hands) RV. &c. &c.; to beat together, make solid Suśr.; to put together i.e. frame, fabricate ŚāṅkhŚr.; (Ā.) to rush together (in battle), meet, encounter (instr.) RV. vii, 56, 22; (jighnate), to meet as a friend (instr.) ib. ix, 14, 4; (P.) to break, crush, kill, destroy ib.: Pass. -hanyate, to be put together or joined, join, unite (intr.) Śaṃk.; to become compact or solid ŚBr.: Caus. -ghātayati, to strike together, kill, destroy utterly MW.

saṃha saṃ-ha (prob. = saṃ-gha) in comp.; -tala m. the two hands joined with the open palms brought together L. (cf. saṃhata- and saṃgha-t); -tāpana m. N. of a serpent-demon MBh.

saṃhat saṃ-hat f. (prob.) a layer, pile RV. iii, 1, 7.

saṃhata saṃ-hata mfn. struck together, closely joined or united with (instr.), keeping together, contiguous, coherent, combined, compacted, forming one mass or body ĀśvŚr. Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. accompanied or attended by (instr.) Mn. vii, 165
     mfn. become solid, compact, firm, hard MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. strong-limbed, athletic MBh.
     mfn. strong, intensive VarBṛS.
saṃhata saṃ-hata mfn. (prob.) complex, composite, compound (said of a partic. tone and odour) MBh.
     mfn. struck, hurt, wounded, killed W.
saṃhata saṃ-hata n. a partic. position in dancing, Saṃigīt.
saṃhata saṃ-hata n. -kulīna mfn. belonging to a family closely allied or related ĀpŚr. Sch.
saṃhata saṃ-hata n. -jānu or -jānuka mfn. knock-kneed L.
saṃhata saṃ-hata n. -tala m. the two hands joined with the open palms brought together W.
saṃhata saṃ-hata n. -tā f. close contact or union Śiś.
saṃhata saṃ-hata n. -tva n. id. Pañcat. (v.l.)
saṃhata saṃ-hata n. complexity. compactness, close combination W.
saṃhata saṃ-hata n. -pucchi ind. with contracted tail g. dvidaṇḍy-ādi
saṃhata saṃ-hata n. -bhrū mfn. knitting the brows MBh.
saṃhata saṃ-hata n. -bhrūkuṭi-mukha mfn. one on whose face the brows are contracted ib.
saṃhata saṃ-hata n. -mūrti mfn. of compact form or shape, strong, intensive VarBṛS.
saṃhata saṃ-hata n. vāk-kala mfn. (du.) "joining the tones of the voice", singing a duet MārkP.
saṃhata saṃ-hata n. -vṛttoru mfn. one who has round and firm thighs R.
saṃhata saṃ-hata n. -starnī f. a woman whose breasts are very close to each other MW.
saṃhata saṃ-hata n. -hasta mfn. seizing or holding each other by the hand (-tva, n.) Gobh. Sch.
saṃhata saṃ-hata n. -tāṅga mfn. strong-limbed, well-knit Suśr.
saṃhata saṃ-hata n. in close contiguity (as hills) MBh.
saṃhata saṃ-hata n. -tāñjoli mfn.
saṃhata saṃ-hata n. joining the hollowed han ds (as a mark of supplication) Hariv.
saṃhata saṃ-hata n. -tāśva m. N. of a king (son of Nikumbha) Hariv.
saṃhata saṃ-hata n. -toru mfn. firm-thighed MBh.

saṃhati f. striking together, closure Kāv. ŚārṅgS.
     f. compactness, solidity MBh. VarBṛS.
     f. thickening, swelling ŚārṅgS.
     f. keeping together, saving, economy Kāv.
     f. firm union or alliance, junction, joint effort, close contact or connection with (instr.) Kāv. Pur. Rājat.
     f. a seam Kum.
     f. a compact mass, bulk, heap, collection, multitude Kāv. Kathās. and C.
saṃhati -śalin mfn. thick, dense Śiś.
saṃhatibhāva saṃhatibhāva m. close union or connection Car.,
saṃhatya saṃhatya ind. having struck or put together &c.; joined, combined together with (instr.) MBh. Kāv. &c.; -kārin mfn. working together or with joined effort BhP.; (-ri) -tā f. -tva n. common work or endeavour KātyŚr.

saṃhanana saṃ-hanana mfn. compact, solid, firm MBh. BhP.
     mfn. making compact or solid Suśr.
     mfn. striking together MW.
     mfn. killing, destroying, a destroyer ib.
saṃhanana saṃ-hanana m. N. of a son of Manasyu MBh.
saṃhanana saṃ-hanana n. the act of striking together Suśr.
saṃhanana saṃ-hanana n. hardening ib.
saṃhanana saṃ-hanana n. solidity, compactness, robustness, strength, muscularity MBh. R. &c.
saṃhanana saṃ-hanana n. firmness, steadfastness, Śīl.
saṃhanana saṃ-hanana n. junction, connection (in a-s-) Nīlak.
saṃhanana saṃ-hanana n. agreement, harmony MBh.
saṃhanana saṃ-hanana n. the body (as having the limbs well compacted) L.
saṃhanana saṃ-hanana n. a mail-coat (?) L.
saṃhanana saṃ-hanana n. rubbing the limbs W.
saṃhanana saṃ-hanana n. -balopeta mfn. endowed with firmness and strength BhP.
saṃhanana saṃ-hanana n. -vat mfn. strongly built, muscular, robust Jātakam.
saṃhanana saṃ-hanana n. -nopeta mfn. endowed with strength or muscularity MBh.
saṃhananīya saṃ-hananīya mfn. compact, solid, firm, strong MBh.

saṃhantṛ saṃ-hantṛ mfn. one who joins or unites Śaṃk.
saṃhantṛ saṃ-hantṛ mfn. (-trī) f. a female destroyer Pañcar. (perhaps w.r. for saṃ-hartrī)

saṃhāta saṃ-hāta m. (for saṃ-ghāta, which is often v.l.) conciseness (in, akṣara-s-) Sāh.
     m. N. of a partic. hell Mn. iv, 89
     m. of one of Śiva's attendants L.

saṃhātya saṃ-hātya n. (v.l. saṃ-ghātya) violation of an alliance (by means of persuasion or bribery, or by the operation of fate) Sāh.

saṃhāna saṃ-hāna mfn. narrow MaitrS.

saṃgha saṃ-gha &c. see s.v.
saṃghāta saṃ-ghāta &c. see s.v.

saṃhanu saṃ-hanu mfn. striking the jaws together AV.
saṃhanu saṃ-hanu ind. (with kṛ) to seize between the jaws ib.

saṃhara saṃ-hara -raṇa see saṃ-hṛ.

saṃharṣa saṃ-harṣa -ṣaṇa see sam-hṛṣ.

saṃhavana saṃ-havana see saṃ-hu.

saṃhā saṃ-hā Ā. -jihīte, (pr. p. -jihāna), to rise up RV. Br. GṛŚrS.; to move about BhP.; to obtain Nalod.

saṃhāyyam saṃ-hāyyam ind. being able to rise (in a-s-) PañcavBr.

saṃhā saṃ-hā P. -jahāti, to leave together Āpast.; to give up, abandon MBh.: Desid. -jihāsati, to wish to leave or desert Car.

saṃhāra saṃ-hāra -raka &c. see saṃ-hṛ.

saṃhi saṃ-hi P. -hinoti, to send forth BhP.; to bring about, contrive, compose RV.

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saṃhita saṃ-hita mfn. (1. dhā) put together, joined, attached RV. &c. &c.
     mfn. fixed, settled AitBr.
     mfn. composed of (comp.) ib.
     mfn. placed together (pārśva-s-, "placed side by side") Lāṭy.
     mfn. uninterrupted (as a series of words) RPrāt.
     mfn. joined or connected or endowed or furnished with, abounding in, possessed of, accompanied by (comp.) Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. agreeing with, conformable to (dharma-s-, "in accordance with justice") R.
     mfn. relating to, concerning (comp.) ib.
     mfn. connected with, proceeding from (comp.) MBh.
     mfn. being on friendly terms with (instr.) ib.
saṃhita saṃ-hita mfn. (-ta) mfn. mixed in colour, variegated VS. TS.
saṃhitā saṃ-hitā f. see next
saṃhita saṃ-hita n. N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.
saṃhitapuṣpikā saṃ-hita-puṣpikā f. dill (Anethum Panmori) L.
saṃhitānta mfn. joined at the ends AV.
saṃhiteṣu mfn. one who has fitted or placed an arrow on a bow-string MW.
saṃhitoru mfn. having the thighs joined (through obesity) Pāṇ. 4-1, 70 (cf. saṃhatoru).

saṃhitā saṃ-hitā f. conjunction, connection, union TUp.
saṃhitā saṃ-hitā f. (in gram.) the junction or combination of letters according to euphonic rules (= saṃdhi, but sometimes considered rather as the state preparatory to the actual junction than the junction itself) Prāt.
     f. a text treated according to euphonic rules (esp. the real continuous text of the Vedas as formed out of the Padas or separate words by proper phonetic changes [according to various schools; cf. IW. 152]: beside the Saṃhitās of the Ṛig-, Sāma-, and Atharvaveda there is the Vājasaneyi-Saṃhitās belonging to the White Yajur-veda, and five other Saṃhitās belonging to the black Yajur-veda, viz. the Taittirīya-Saṃhitā, the Saṃhita of the Ātreyas [known only by its Anukramaṇī], the Saṃhitā of the Kaṭhas, the Kapiṣṭhala-Kaṭha-Saṃhitā, and the Saṃhitā of the Maitrāyaṇiyas or Maitrāyaṇī-Saṃhitā) Nir. Prāt. &c.
     f. any methodically arranged collection of texts or verses (e.g. the Rāmāyaṇa, the various law-books, the medical works of Caraka and Śārṅgadhara, the complete system of natural astrology &c. [cf. bṛhat-s-]; there is also a Saṃhitā of the Purāṇas said to have been compiled by Vyāsa, the substance of which is supposed to be represented by the Viṣṇu-purāṇa) MBh. VarBṛS. Pur. &c.
     f. science L.
     f. the force which holds together and supports the universe (a term applied to the Supreme Being accord. to some) MW.
     f. N. of various wks.
saṃhitākalpa saṃ-hitā-kalpa m. N. of a Pariśiṣṭa of the Atharva-veda.
saṃhitākāra saṃ-hitā-kāra m. the author of a Saṃhitā Rājat.
saṃhitājapa saṃ-hitā-japa m. the recitation of a Saṃhitā (of the Veda) Mn. xi, 201.
saṃhitādaṇḍaka saṃ-hitā-daṇḍaka m. or n.
saṃhitādīpaka saṃ-hitā-dīpaka n. N. of wks.
saṃhitāpāṭha saṃ-hitā-pāṭha m. the continuous text of the Veda (as formed out of the Pada-pāṭha q.v.) Pat. Sch.
saṃhitāprakāra saṃ-hitā-prakāra m. pl. (with ekādaśa) N. of a wk. (containing 11 modes of reciting Vedic texts, viz. saṃhitā, pada, krama, jaṭā, mālā, śikhā, lekhā, dhvaja, daṇḍa, ratha, gaṇa).
saṃhitāpradīpa saṃ-hitā-pradīpa m.
saṃhitābhāṣya saṃ-hitā-bhāṣya n.
saṃhitāratnākara saṃ-hitā-ratnākara m. N. of wks.
saṃhitādhyayana saṃ-hitā-dhyayana (-tādh-) n. the repeating of the Saṃhitā of a Veda MBh.
saṃhitādhyāyin saṃ-hitā-dhyāyin (-tādh-) mfn. repeating the Saṃhitā of a Veda ib.
saṃhitārṇava saṃ-hitā-rṇava (-tārn-) m. N. of wk.
saṃhitāvat saṃ-hitā-vat ind. as in the Saṃhitā text MW.
saṃhitāvidhi saṃ-hitā-vidhi m. the method of the Saṃhitā text RPrāt. Sch.
saṃhitāvidhivivaraṇa saṃ-hitā-vidhi-vivaraṇa n. N. of wk.
saṃhitāsamānalakṣaṇa saṃ-hitā-samāna-lakṣaṇa n. N. of a phonetic treatise.
saṃhitāsāra saṃ-hitā-sāra m.
saṃhitāsārāvalī saṃ-hitā-sārāvalī f. N. of astrol. wks.
saṃhitāsūtra saṃ-hitā-sūtra n. a kind of Prātiśākhya to the Ṛig-veda.
saṃhitāskandha saṃ-hitā-skandha m.
saṃhitāhomapaddhati saṃ-hitā-homapaddhati f. N. of wks.
saṃhitopaniṣad f. N. of an Upanishad
saṃhitopaniṣad -brāhmaṇa n. of a Brāhmaṇa.

saṃhiti saṃ-hiti f. putting together, connection MaitrS.

saṃhitika w.r. for sāṃh- APrāt. Sch.

saṃhitībhāva saṃhitī-bhāva m. connection, mixture, combination Car.

saṃhu saṃ-hu P. -juhoti, to sacrifice together VS.; to sacrifice MBh.

saṃhavana saṃ-havana n. the act of sacrificing together or in a proper manner MW.
     n. a quadrangle, group of four houses L.

saṃhotra saṃ-hotra n. community of sacrifice RV.

saṃhūti saṃ-hūti see sam-hve.

saṃhṛ saṃ-hṛ P. Ā. -harati, -te, to bring or draw together, unite, compress, collect, contract, abridge RV. &c. &c.; to throw together, mix up ŚrS.; to close, clench (the fist) MBh.; to concentrate (the mind) on (loc.) ib.; to support, maintain Jātakam.; to take or fetch from (abl.) R.; to lay hold of, attract, take for one's self, appropriate Mn. MBh. &c.; to take away, carry off, rob AitBr. MBh.; to lay or draw aside, withdraw, withhold from (abl.) MBh. Kāv. &c.; to restrain, curb, check, suppress ib.; to crush together, crumple up, destroy, annihilate (often opp. to sṛj, "to emit or create") Up. MBh. &c.; Pass. -hriyate, to be brought or put together &c. MBh. Kāv. &c.: Caus. -hārayati, -te, to bind together (Ā. "one's own hair &c.", also "cut") GṛŚrS. Car.: -jihīrṣati, to wish to bring together &c. ŚBr.: Intens. -jarīharti, to destroy repeatedly Cat.

saṃhara saṃ-hara m. drawing together, contracting MW.
     m. destroying ib.
     m. N. of an Asura Hariv.
saṃhara saṃ-hara m. -rākhya m. N. of Agni Pavamāna MatsyaP.

saṃharaṇa saṃ-haraṇa n. drawing or bringing together, collecting, gathering MBh.
     n. binding together, arranging (accord. to others "cutting", of hair) Āpast.
     n. taking hold of, seizure MBh.
     n. fetching back (arrows &c. discharged by magical arts) Uttarar.
     n. destroying, destruction (opp. to "creation") MBh. Hariv. Kathās.

saṃhartavya saṃ-hartavya mfn. to be drawn together or collected Hariv.
     mfn. to be re-arranged or restored Sāh.
     mfn. to be destroyed Nīlak.
saṃhartṛ saṃ-hartṛ mfn. one who draws together or contracts MW.
     mfn. one who destroys, a destroyer MBh. R. &c.

saṃhāra saṃ-hāra m. bringing together, collection, accumulation MBh.
     m. contraction (of the organs of speech, opp. to vi-hāra q.v.) RPrāt.
     m. drawing in (of an elephant's trunk) Ragh.
     m. binding together (of hair; cf. veṇī-s-) MBh.
     m. fetching back (an arrow after its discharge by magical means) MBh. R. Pur. (cf. IW. 402 n. 1)
     m. abridgment, comprehensive description, a compendium, manual Lāṭy.
     m. destruction (esp. the periodical destruction of the universe at end of a Kalpa) Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. a destroyer (= saṃhartṛ) MBh. xiv, 1577
     m. end, conclusion (of a drama or of an act of a drama) Bhar. Sāh. &c.
     m. a division of the infernal regions L.
     m. N. of an Asura (v.l. saṃ-hrāda) Hariv.
     m. practice, skill W.
saṃhārakārin saṃ-hāra-kārin mfn. causing universal destruction Pañcat.
saṃhārakāla saṃ-hāra-kāla m. the time of the destruction of the world MBh.
saṃhārakālāya saṃ-hāra-kālāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to appear like the time of the destruction of the world Śukas.
saṃhārabuddhimat saṃ-hāra-buddhi-mat mfn. intending to destroy the world Hariv.
saṃhārabhairava saṃ-hāra-bhairava m. Bhairava as world-destroyer (one of the 8 forms of Bhairava q.v.) Cat.
saṃhāramudrā saṃ-hāra-mudrā f. N. of a partic. posture in the Tantra worship (= visarjana-mudrā) MW.
saṃhāravarman saṃ-hāra-varman m. N. of a man Daś.
saṃhāravegavat saṃ-hāra-vega-vat mfn. ardently wishing to destroy the world MBh.
saṃhāraka saṃ-hāraka mfn. (cf. asthi-s-) drawing together, compressing, closing MW.
     mfn. destructive, ruinous ib.
     mfn. a destroyer ib.
saṃhārika saṃ-hārika mfn. all-destroying Hcat.
saṃhārin saṃ-hārin mfn. destroying (ifc.) Kathās.

saṃhārya saṃ-hārya mfn. to be brought or drawn together or collected (from various places) ŚāṅkhBr. ŚrS.
     mfn. to be transported, transportable PañcavBr. ŚrS.
     mfn. to be avoided TĀr.
     mfn. to be removed or checked or restrained (in a-s-) MBh. R.
     mfn. to be led astray or corrupted (in a-s-) ib.
     mfn. to be made to partake of, one who has a claim on (abl.) MBh.

saṃhṛta saṃ-hṛta mfn. drawn or brought together &c.
     mfn. interrupted (in a-s-) Uttarar.
saṃhṛtabusam saṃ-hṛta-busam ind. after the chaff has been got in g. tiṣṭhadgu-prabhṛti
saṃhṛtayavam saṃ-hṛta-yavam ind. after the barley has been got in ib.
saṃhṛti saṃ-hṛti f. the destruction of the universe MārkP.
     f. conclusion, end Kathās. Sāh.
     f. the root hṛ with sam Śiś.
     f. contraction, abridgment W.
     f. restraint ib.
     f. taking, seizure ib.
saṃhṛtimat saṃ-hṛti-mat mfn. containing the end of (comp.) Sāh.

saṃhriyamāṇa saṃ-hriyamāṇa mfn. (Pass. pr. p. of saṃ-hṛ) being brought together or in &c.
saṃhriyamāṇabusam saṃ-hriyamāṇa-busam ind. while the chaff is being got in g. tiṣṭhadgu-prabhṛti
saṃhriyamāṇayavam saṃ-hriyamāṇa-yavam ind. while the barley is being got in ib.

saṃhṛṣ saṃ-hṛṣ P. -hṛṣyati (m.c. also Ā. -te), to bristle, stand erect (as the hair of the body from joy or fright) MBh. Kāv. &c.; to thrill with delight, be glad, rejoice ib.: Caus. -harṣayati, to gladden, delight R. DivyĀv.

saṃharṣa saṃ-harṣa m. bristling or erection of the hair of the body, thrill of delight, joy, pleasure MBh. Śiś.
     m. sexual excitement Suśr.
     m. ardour, emulation, rivalry, jealousy (cf. saṃ-gharṣa) MBh. R. &c.
     m. air, wind L.
     m. rubbing together, trituration (for saṃgharṣa) W.
saṃharṣayogin saṃ-harṣa-yogin mfn. possessing joy, enraptured W.
saṃharṣaṇa saṃ-harṣaṇa mf (ī) n. causing (the hair of the body) to stand erect (see loma-h-)
     mf (ī) n. gladdening, delighting (with gen.) MBh.
saṃharṣaṇa saṃ-harṣaṇa n. emulation, rivalry Kām.
saṃharṣita saṃ-harṣita mfn. (fr. Caus.) bristling, standing erect (as the hair of the body) SaddhP.
saṃharṣin saṃ-harṣin mfn. thrilling with joy, gladdening, delighting (comp.) R.
     mfn. envious, jealous, Śis.
saṃhṛṣita saṃ-hṛṣita mfn. = -harṣita Jātakam.
     mfn. stiff or motionless (with fright) Hariv.

saṃhṛṣṭa saṃ-hṛṣṭa mfn. bristling, shuddering MBh.
     mfn. one whose hair stands erect (with joy) R.
     mfn. thrilled, delighted, glad MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. flaming briskly (as fire) R.
saṃhṛṣṭamanas saṃ-hṛṣṭa-manas mfn. delighted in mind Pañcat.
saṃhṛṣṭaroman saṃ-hṛṣṭa-roman or -romāṅga mfn. one who has the hair of the body bristling (with joy), thrilled, delighted MBh.
saṃhṛṣṭavat saṃ-hṛṣṭa-vat mfn. joyfully, gladly R.
saṃhṛṣṭavadana saṃ-hṛṣṭa-vadana mfn. one whose face is beaming with joy ib.
saṃhṛṣṭin saṃ-hṛṣṭin mfn. erect (as the male organ) Car.

saṃhotra saṃ-hotra see saṃ-hu, col.1.

saṃhrād saṃ-hrād Ā. -hrādate, to sound or rattle together MBh. Hariv.: Caus. -hrādayati, to knock together (with a sound or noise) ĀśvGṛ.; to resound loudly MBh.

saṃhrāda saṃ-hrāda m. a loud noise, uproar, sound MBh. R. &c.
     m. "Shouter", N. of an Asura (son of Hiraṇya-kaśipu) MBh. Hariv. Pur. (v.l. -hlāda).
saṃhrādana saṃ-hrādana mfn. uttering loud sounds MBh.
saṃhrādi saṃ-hrādi m. "id.", N. of a Rākṣasa R.
saṃhrādin saṃ-hrādin mfn. sounding together, tumultuous, noisy MBh.
saṃhrādin saṃ-hrādin m. N. of a Rākṣasa R.
saṃhrādin saṃ-hrādin m. (-di) -kaṇṭha m. n. a noisy voice Kir.
saṃhrādīya saṃ-hrādīya mfn. relating or belonging to (the Asura) Saṃ-hrāda Hariv.

saṃhrīṇa saṃ-hrīṇa mfn. ( hṛṛ) altogether ashamed, bashful, modest Bhaṭṭ.

saṃhlāda saṃ-hlāda v.l. (or w.r.) for saṃhrāda MBh.

saṃhlādin saṃ-hlādin mfn. refreshing, cheering MBh. Kām.

saṃhvārita saṃ-hvārita mfn. (fr. Caus. of hvṛ) crooked, curved, bent in (with madhye, "thinner or more slender in the middle") ŚBr.

saṃhve saṃ-hve Ā. -hvayate (Pāṇ. 1-3, 30; Ved. inf. saṃ-hvayitavai), to call out loudly, shout together AV. ŚBr.; to relate, make known Bhaṭṭ.

saṃhūti saṃ-hūti f. shouting or calling out together, general shout or clamour L.

saka see 6. sa, p.1111, col.2.

sakaṅkaṭa sa-kaṅkaṭa mfn. (i.e. 7. sa + k-) furnished with armlets Hariv.

sa (to be similarly prefixed to the following):
sakacchapa sa-kacchapa mfn. with tortoises Ml.
sakañcuka sa-kañcuka mfn. furnished with armour L.
sakaṭa sa-kaṭa mfn. bad, vile L.
sakaṭa sa-kaṭa m. Trophis Aspera or Angeissus Latifolia L.
sakaṭa sa-kaṭa m. -tākṣa mfn. casting side glances (am ind.) MBh.
sakaṭa sa-kaṭa m. -ṭānna n. impure food Yājñ. iii, 15 Sch.
sakaṭuka sa-kaṭuka mfn. poignant, bitter, harsh (as speech) MBh.
sakaṇṭaka sa-kaṇṭaka mf (ā) n. having thorns, thorny, prickly, Cān.
     mf (ā) n. troublesome, perilous W.
     mf (ā) n. having the hairs of the body erected, thrilled with joy or desire Kathās.
     mf (ā) n. having pointed splinters MBh. (v.l.)
     mf (ā) n. accompanied with bones (said of fish) Pat.
sakaṇṭaka sa-kaṇṭaka m. Guilandina Bonduc L.
sakaṇṭaka sa-kaṇṭaka m. Blyxa Octandra L.
sakaṇṭharodham sa-kaṇṭha-rodham ind. in a suppressed or low voice Bālar.
sakaṇḍu sa-kaṇḍu mfn. attended with itching Suśr.
sakaṇḍūka sa-kaṇḍūka mfn. attended with itching Suśr.
sakapaṭam sa-kapaṭam mfn. fraudulently, deceitfully Sāh.
sakamala sa-kamala mfn. abounding in lotuses Ragh. ix, 19.
sakampa sa-kampa mfn. having tremor, tremulous, trembling (am ind.) Ratnāv.
sakampana sa-kampana mfn. id. MW.
     mfn. accompanied with earthquakes MBh. (= sa-vidyut Nīlak.)
sakara sa-kara mfn. having hands MW.
     mfn. possessing a trunk (as an elephant) ib.
sakara sa-kara mfn. having rays, full of rays W.
     mfn. bearing tax, liable to pay taxes ib.
sakaraṇaka sa-karaṇaka mf (ikā) n. transmitted by means of an organ (of the body), Sāṇḍ. Sch.
sakaruṇa sa-karuṇa mfn. lamentable, pitiable, piteous, full of pity (am ind. "piteously") Mṛicch. Ratnāv. Hit.
     mfn. tender, compassionate (am ind. "compassionately") Śak. BhP.
sakarṇa sa-karṇa mfn. having ears, hearing Vedāntas. Siṃhās.
     mfn. accompanied by Karṇa MW.
sakarṇapuccha sa-karṇa-puccha mfn. with or having ears and tail KātyŚr.
sakarṇaprāvṛta sa-karṇa-prāvṛta mfn. wrapped or covered up to the ears ĀpŚr.
sakarṇaka sa-karṇaka mf (ā) n. "having ears", and "having a pilot or guide" Śiś. i, 63
     mf (ā) n. having a peg &c. KātyŚr.
sakartṛka sa-kartṛka mfn. having an agent (-tā f. -tva n.) Kusum. Sarvad.
sakarmaka sa-karmaka mfn. effective, having consequences BhP.
sakarmaka sa-karmaka mfn. (in gram.) "having an object", transitive Pāṇ. 1-3, 53.
sakarman sa-karman mfn. (in gram.) = prec. (-ma-tā f.) Kull. on Mn. ix, 37
     mfn. performing any act or rite W.
     mfn. following similar business ib.
sakala sa-kala mfn. (for 2. see s.v.) having a soft or low sound MW.
sakalaṅka sa-kalaṅka mfn. having spots or stains, stained, contaminated ib.
sakalatra sa-kalatra mfn. accompanied by a wife ib.
sakalaha sa-kalaha mfn. having quarrels, quarrelsome, quarrelling ib.
sakalahaṃsagaṇa sa-kalahaṃsa-gaṇa mfn. (for sakala-h- see col.2) having flocks of Kala-haṃsas ib.
sakalika sa-kalika mfn. provided with buds Ragh.
sakaluṣa sa-kaluṣa mf (ā) n. troubled, impure MBh.
sakalevara sa-kalevara mfn. possessing or including bodies Bhām.
sakalpa sa-kalpa mfn. along with the sacrificial ritual Mn. ii, 140
     mfn. having rites or ceremonies MW.
sakalpa sa-kalpa m. N. of Śiva ib.
sakavaca sa-kavaca mfn. having armour or mail, mailed ib.
sakaśmīra sa-kaśmīra mf (ā) n. together with Kaśmīra Kathās.
sakaṣāya sa-kaṣāya mfn. dominated by passion (-tva n.) Vedāntas. Sarvad.
sakaṣṭam sa-kaṣṭam ind. unhappily, unfortunately Hāsy.
sakākola sa-kākola mfn. together with the hell Kākola Mn. iv, 89.
sakātara sa-kātara mfn. cowardly, timid (am ind.) MBh.
sakāma sa-kāma (sa-) mf (ā) n. satisfying desires VS. R.; having one's wishes fulfilled, satisfied, contented MBh. Kāv. &c.; consenting, willing (said of a girl) Viṣṇ. Mn. Yājñ.; (ifc.) wishing, desirous of Śiś.; acting on purpose or with free will Tithyād.; full of love, loving, a lover MBh. Kāv. &c.; betraying love (as speech) Pañcat.; (am) ind. with pleasure, for the pleasure of (acc.) DivyĀv.; -māri m. "enemy of lovers", N. of Śiva MW.
sakāyikā sa-kāyikā f. a game (v.l. saṃ-k-) DivyĀv.
sakāra sa-kāra mfn. (for 1. and 2. see p.1111) active, energetic Śiś. xix, 17.
sakāraṇa sa-kāraṇa mfn. provided with a legal instrument MBh.
sakāraṇa sa-kāraṇa mfn. = next W.
sakāraṇaka sa-kāraṇaka mf (ikā) n. having a cause, originating from a cause Kull. on Mn. vi, 73.
sakārmuka sa-kārmuka mfn. having a bow, armed with a bow MW.
sakāla sa-kāla mfn. seasonable ib.
sakālam sa-kālam ind. seasonably, betimes, early in the morning ib.
sakālī sa-kālī f. see s.v.
sakāśa sa-kāśa m. see s.v.
sakāṣāya sa-kāṣāya mfn. wearing a brownish-red garment Rājat.
sakiṃkara sa-kiṃkara mfn. attended by servants MBh.
sakirīṭakaustubha sa-kirīṭa-kaustubha mfn. having a diadem and breast-jewel MW.
sakīṭa sa-kīṭa mf (ā) n. full of worms &c. Hcat.
sakīla sa-kīla m. one who from sexual weakness causes his wife to have intercourse with another man before cohabiting with her himself L.
sakukṣi sa-kukṣi mfn. born from the same womb Vop.
sakuñjara sa-kuñjara mfn. together with elephants R.
sakuṭumba sa-kuṭumba mf (ā) n. together with one's family Kāv.
sakuṇḍa sa-kuṇḍa mf (ā) n. together with a well Pañcad.
sakuṇḍala sa-kuṇḍala mfn. decorated with ear-rings MW.
sakutūhala sa-kutūhala mfn. full of curiosity (am ind.) Kathās.
sakula sa-kula mfn. having a family, together with one's family ŚārṅgP.
     mfn. belonging to a noble MW.
     mfn. belonging to the same family ib.
sakula sa-kula m. an ichneumon (for nakula, by a play on the sound) PārGṛ.
sakula sa-kula m. -ja mfn. born from the same family with (gen.) MBh.
sakulya sa-kulya m. one of the same family and name (= sa-gotra)
     m. a distant relation, remote kinsman (said to apply to a grandson's grandson or even sometimes extended to the tenth descendant) Mn. Yājñ. &c.
sakuśa sa-kuśa mfn. holding Kuśa grass in the hand R.
sakuṣṭhika sa-kuṣṭhika mfn. = sagulpha or sāṅguṣṭha Āpast. (Sch.)
sakusumāstaraṇa sa-kusumāstaraṇa mfn. strewn with flowers Śak.
sakūti sa-kūti (sa-) mfn. full of desire, enamoured TBr.
sakṛcchra sa-kṛcchra mfn. having trouble or distress, painful, distressing MW.
sakṛt sa-kṛt see s.v.
sakṛpa sa-kṛpa mfn. compassionate (am ind.), Śāntiś.
     mfn. accompanied by Kṛipa MW.
sakṛpaṇam sa-kṛpaṇam ind. piteously, Śāntiś.
saketa sa-keta (sa-) mfn. having the same intention RV.; m. N. of an Āditya TS.
saketu sa-ketu mfn. having a banner, together with a banner MBh. Naish.
sakeśa sa-keśa mfn. along with the hair PārGṛ.
     mfn. containing hair (said of food) MBh.
sakeśanakha sa-keśa-nakha mfn. with hair and nails Gobh.
sakaitava sa-kaitava mfn. deceitful, fraudulent (am ind.) MW.
     mfn. a cheat, deceiver Kathās.
sakopa sa-kopa mf (ā) n. full of anger, enraged, displeased (am ind.) Kād. Hit.
sakopavikṛti sa-kopa-vikṛti mfn. agitated with anger Kathās.
sakośa sa-kośa mfn. containing passages from dictionaries (opp. to vi-k-) Cat.
     mfn. along with the shell or husk MārkP.
     mfn. along with the membrane ib.
sakautuka sa-kautuka mf (ā) n. full of expectation, expectant of, eager for (comp.; am ind.) Ratnāv. Kathās.
sakautūhalam sa-kautūhalam ind. eagerly, with curiosity Śak.
sakaurava sa-kaurava mfn. along with the Kauravas VarBṛS.
sakratu sa-kratu (sa-) mfn. being of one accord or one mind with (instr.) RV.
sakriya sa-kriya mfn. having action, active, mutable, movable, migratory (-tva n.) Kap. Sāṃkhyak.
     mfn. one who performs his religious acts MW.
sakrīḍa sa-krīḍa prob. w.r. for -kroḍa (q.v.)
sakrudh sa-krudh mfn. wrathful, angry Rājat.
sakroḍa sa-kroḍa mfn. along with (i.e. up to) the breast MārkP. (w.r. -krīḍa).
sakrodha sa-krodha mfn. full of anger, angry, enraged (am ind.) MBh. R.
sakrodhahāsam sa-krodha-hāsam ind. with an angry laugh Bālar.
sakrodhana sa-krodhana mfn. = -krodha R.
sakvaṇa sa-kvaṇa mfn. making a tinkling sound Dharmaś.
sakṣaṇa sa-kṣaṇa mfn. (for sakṣaṇa see col.3) having leisure for (loc.) BhP.
sakṣata sa-kṣata mfn. having a crack or flaw (as a jewel) L.
sakṣatram sa-kṣatram ind. according to the rule of warriors Laghuk. 973.
sakṣāra sa-kṣāra mfn. caustic, acrid, pungent VarBṛS.
sakṣit sa-kṣit mfn. dwelling or lying together or side by side RV.
sakṣīra sa-kṣīra mfn. provided with milk, milky (as plants; with yūpa m. "a sacrificial post made of a tree containing milky juice") ṢaḍvBr. GṛŚrS. R. Suśr.
sakṣīradṛti sa-kṣīra-dṛti mfn. supplied with leather bags containing milk TāṇḍBr. Lāṭy.
sakhaḍga sa-khaḍga mfn. armed with a sword, sword in hand Mṛicch.
sakhaṇḍa sa-khaṇḍa mfn. (opp. to a-kh-) Nyāyak.
sakhura sa-khura mfn. with the claws or having claws Viṣṇ.
sakhila sa-khila mfn. (for sakh- see p.1130, col.3) with the supplements Hariv.
sakheda sa-kheda mfn. having grief (am ind. sadly) Śak.
sakhelam sa-khelam ind. with a gentle motion MBh.

sakala sa-kala mf (ā) n. (fr. 7. sa + kalā; for 1. sa-kala see p.1123, col.3) consisting of parts, divisible, material (opp. to a- and niṣ-k-) MaitrUp. MBh.
     mf (ā) n. possessing all its component parts, complete, entire, whole, all (pratijñāṃ sakalāṃ-kṛ, "to fulfil one's promise"; m. [sometimes with api] "everybody"; n. "everything" or "one's whole property") KātyŚr. Mn. MBh. &c.
     mf (ā) n. whole = wholesome, sound (opp. to vi-kala) Nīlak.
     mf (ā) n. affected by the elements of the material world (with Śaivas applied to a soul which has not advanced beyond the lowest stage of progress) Sarvad.
     mf (ā) n. paying interest Naish.
sakalakarmacintāmaṇi sa-kala-karmacintāmaṇi m. N. of wk.
sakalakaluṣa sa-kala-kaluṣa N. of a forest region Vikr.
sakalakāmadugha sa-kala-kāma-dugha mf (ā) n. granting all wishes Bhartṛ.
sakalagranthadīpikā sa-kala-grantha-dīpikā f. N. of a lexicon by Sanat-kumāra.
sakalajana sa-kala-jana m. every person, everybody Ratnāv.
sakalajananī sa-kala-jananī f. the mother of all
sakalajananīstava sa-kala-jananī-stava m. N. of a Tantra wk.
sakaladevatāpratiṣṭhā sa-kala-devatā-pratiṣṭhā f. N. of wk.
sakaladeha sa-kala-deha m. the whole body Dhūrtas.
sakaladoṣamaya sa-kala-doṣa-maya mf (ī) n. full of all defects Hcat.
sakalapāṭha sa-kala-pāṭha m. recitation of the whole (text) KātyŚr. Sch.
sakalapurāṇatātparyasāra sa-kala-purāṇa-tātparya-sāra m.
sakalapurāṇasamuccaya sa-kala-purāṇa-samuccaya m.
sakalaprabandhavarṇasārasaṃgraha sa-kala-prabandha-varṇa-sāra-saṃgraha m.
sakalapramāṇasaṃgraha sa-kala-pramāṇa-saṃgraha m. N. of wks.
sakalabhuvanamaya sa-kala-bhuvana-maya mf (ī) n. containing the whole world Pañcar.
sakalayajñamaya sa-kala-yajñamaya mf (ī) n. containing the whole oblation BhP.
sakalayūthaparivṛta sa-kala-yūtha-parivṛta mfn. surrounded by the whole herd or troop Pañcat.
sakalarūpaka sa-kala-rūpaka n. a complete metaphor Kāvyād.
sakalaloka sa-kala-loka m. "all the world", every one Hit.
sakalavidyāmaya sa-kala-vidyā-maya mf (ī) n. containing all knowledge VP.
sakalavedādhyāyin sa-kala-vedādhyāyin mfn. repeating all the Vedas L.
sakalavedin sa-kala-vedin mfn. all-knowing Bhaṭṭ., Introd.
sakalavedopaniṣatsāropadeśasāhasrī sa-kala-vedopaniṣat-sāropadeśa-sāhasrī f. the Upadeśa-sāhasrī (by Śaṃkarācārya) on the essence of all the Vedas and Upanishads.
sakalaśāntisaṃgraha sa-kala-śānti-saṃgraha m. N. of wk.
sakalasiddhi sa-kala-siddhi f. the success of all (-da mfn. "granting success to all") Cat.
sakalasiddhi sa-kala-siddhi mfn. possessing all perfection BhP.
sakalahaṃsagaṇa sa-kala-haṃsa-gaṇa mfn. (for sakalahaṃsa-g- see col.1) having entire or unbroken flocks of geese MW.
sakalāgamasaṃgraha sakalāgama-saṃgraha m. N. of a Tantra wk.
sakalāgamācārya m. N. of a preceptor Cat.
sakalādhāra m. "receptacle of all", N. of Śiva Śivag.
sakalādhikāra m. N. of wk. on architecture (attributed to Agastya).
sakalārṇamaya sakalārṇa-maya mf (ī) n. containing all sounds Pañcar.
sakalārthaśāstrasāra sakalārtha-śāstra-sāra mfn. containing the essence of precepts about all things MW.
sakalārthisārthakalpadruma sakalārthi-sārtha-kalpa-druma m. the wishing tree for the multitude of all supplicants Pañcat.
sakalendu m. the full moon Hariv.
sakalendu -mukha mf (ī) n. having a face like a full moon Vikr.
sakaleśvara m. lord of the universe BhP.
     m. N. of an author Cat.

sakalaya Nom. P. -yati, to make full Harav.

sakalī in comp. for 2. sa-kala.
sakalīkṛ sakalī-kṛ P. -karoti, to make full, complete Pañcar. Hcat.
sakalīvidhā sakalī-vi-dhā P. -dadhāti id. Pañcar.

sakalakala (?) m. N. of a family Cat.

sakalavarṇa sa-ka-la-varṇa mfn. containing the syllables ka and la
sakalavarṇa sa-ka-la-varṇa n. (with sa-ha-kāra) having the syllables ka, la, ha (i.e. the word kalaha, strife) Nalod.

sakālī f. N. of a place Cat.
sakālīsamudra sakālī-samudra ib.

sakāśa sa-kāśa mfn. having appearance or visibility, visible, present, near L.
sakāśa sa-kāśa m. presence, propinquity, vicinity, nearness (used in the sense of a preposition, esp. after verbs of motion, such as "to go, come", &c., with a gen. [or rarely abl.] of a person, or ifc.; e.g. sakāśam, "to, towards, near"; sakāśe, "in the presence of, before"; sakāśāt or -śatas, "from the presence of, from"; ā sakāśāt, "as far as, up to" [the fire]) ŚrS. Up. MBh. &c.

sakuruṇḍa m. yellow Amaranth or Barleria (= sāk-) L.

sakṛt sa-kṛt mfn. (fr. 7. sa + 1. kṛt) acting at once or simultaneously AV. xi, 1, 10
sakṛt sa-kṛt ind. at once, suddenly, forthwith, immediately RV. Br. ŚrS. Mn. MBh.
     mfn. once (= semel, with ahnaḥ, "once a day"; repeated = "in each case only once") RV. &c. &c.
     mfn. once, formerly, ever (with mā = "never") Kāv. VarYogay.
     mfn. once for all, for ever ChUp. Kāv. MārkP.
     mfn. at once, together W. [For cognate words see under 7. sa.]
sakṛtpraja sa-kṛt-praja m. "having offspring once (a year)", a crow L.
     m. a lion L.
sakṛtprayogin sa-kṛt-prayogin mfn. being employed only once KātyŚr.
sakṛtprasūtikā sa-kṛt-prasūtikā f. one who has borne one child (esp. a cow that has calved once) L.
sakṛtphalā sa-kṛt-phalā f. "bearing fruit once", the tree Musa Sapientum L.
sakṛtsū sa-kṛt-sū mfn. bringing forth once or at once RV. x, 74, 4.
sakṛtsnāyin sa-kṛt-snāyin mfn. bathing once Mn. xi, 215.

sakṛcchrutadhara sakṛc-chruta-dhara mfn. (for sakṛt-śr-) keeping in memory what has once been heard Kathās.

sakṛd in comp. for 1. sakṛt.
sakṛdabhiṣuta sakṛd-abhiṣuta (sakṛd-) mfn. once pressed out TS.
sakṛdāgāmin sakṛd-āgāmin m. "returning only once again i.e. being re-born", N. of the second of the four orders of Buddhist Aryas MWB. 132
sakṛdāgāmin sakṛd-āgāmin m. (-mi) -tva n. Vajracch.
sakṛdāgāmin sakṛd-āgāmin m. (-mi) -phala and -phala-pratipannaka Dharmaś. 102; 103.
sakṛdācchinna sakṛd-ācchinna mfn. severed with one cut ĀśvŚr.
sakṛdādīpana sakṛd-ādīpana n. setting on fire at once Kauś.
sakṛdāhṛta sakṛd-āhṛta mfn. (interest) paid at one time (not by instalments) Mn. viii, 151.
sakṛduktagṛhītārtha sakṛd-ukta-gṛhītārtha mfn. grasping the sense of what has once been said Cāṇ.
sakṛdupamathita sakṛd-upamathita mfn. stirred or churned once ŚBr.
sakṛdgati sakṛd-gati f. only a possibility Sch. on Pāṇ. 7-1, 50.
sakṛdgarbha sakṛd-garbha m. "having only one conception", a mule L.
sakṛdgarbhā sakṛd-garbhā f. a woman who is pregnant only once MW.
sakṛdguha sakṛd-guha (VP.),
sakṛdgraha sakṛd-graha (MBh.),
sakṛdgrāha sakṛd-grāha (MBh.),
sakṛdvaha sakṛd-vaha (VP.) m. pl. N. of peoples.
sakṛdvidyutta sakṛd-vidyutta mf (ā) n. flashing or gleaning once ŚBr.
sakṛdvidyutta sakṛd-vidyutta n. the act of flashing once ib.
sakṛdvibhāta sakṛd-vibhāta mfn. appeared at once Vedāntas.
sakṛdvīra sakṛd-vīra m. the plant Helminthostachys Laciniata L.

sakṛn in comp. for 1. sakṛt.
sakṛnnandā sakṛn-nandā f. N. of a river MBh.
sakṛnnārāśaṃsa sakṛn-nārāśaṃsa mfn. provided once with the Soma vessels called Nārāśaṃsas AitBr.
sakṛnmadvat sakṛn-madvat ind. once, one time ŚBr. ŚāṅkhBr.

sakṛl in comp. for 1. sakṛt.
sakṛllū sakṛl-lū Pāṇ. 8-2, 4 Sch.
sakṛllūna sakṛl-lūna mfn. cut off at once ŚāṅkhŚr.
sakṛllekha sakṛl-lekha w.r. for sa-hṛll- Vas. R.

sakṛt w.r. for śakṛt q.v.

sakṛta n. an edict addressed to the Śūdras (= śūdra-śāsana) L.

sakta sakti, saktu &c. see sañj.

sakthi n. (derivation doubtful; the base sakthan [fr. which acc. pl. sakthāni RV. v, 61, 3] appears in later language only in the weakest cases e.g. sg. instr. sakthnā gen. abl. sakthnas loc. sakthani, or sakthni cf. Pāṇ. 7-1, 75; there occurs also nom. acc. du. sakthyau [RV. x, 86, 16 AV. vi, 9, 1] formed fr. a fem. base sakthī), the thigh, thigh-bone
     n. the pole or shafts of a cart (du. euphemistically "the female organ") RV. &c. &c.

saktha (ifc.) = prec. (cf. añji-, apara-, uttara-s- &c.)

sakthī see under sakthi.

sakman sakmya see sac.

sakṣ cl.1.P. sakṣati, to go Naigh. ii, 14 (only in pr. p. sakṣat [RV. i, 131, 3], which accord. to Sāy. = saṃ-bhajamāna; others derive it fr. sac, or sah).

sakṣa mfn. (fr. sah) overpowering TS. TBr.

sakṣaṇa mfn. (for sa-kṣaṇa see col.2) conquering, victorious RV.

sakṣaṇi mfn. vanquishing (with acc.) RV.

sakṣaṇi mfn. (fr. sac) connected or united with (gen. or instr.), a comrade, companion, possessor RV.

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sakṣama m. N. of a teacher of the Haṭha-vidyā (v.l. allama and su-kṣāma) Cat.

sakh sakhyati (invented to serve as the source of sakhi q.v. under 1. sac).

sakhola N. of a place Rājat.

sag (cf. sthag) cl.1. sagati, to cover Dhātup. xix, 27.

sagajāroha sa-gajāroha mfn. (i.e., 7. sa + g-) attended by men riding on elephants MW.

sa (to be similarly prefixed to the following):
sagaṇa sa-gaṇa (sa-) mfn. having troops or flocks, attended by followers, accompanied by (instr.) RV. &c. &c.; m. N. of Śiva Śivag.
sagatika sa-gatika mfn. connected with a preposition &c. (see gati) Pat.
sagadgada sa-gadgada mfn. with stammering (voice)
sagadgadam sa-gadgadam ind. stammeringly Pañcat. BhP.
sagadgadagir sa-gadgada-gir mfn. with or having a faltering or stammering voice, Ratnāv.
sagadgadasvaram sa-gadgada-svaram ind. id. Sāh.
sagandha sa-gandha mfn. having smell, smelling Suśr.
     mfn. odoriferous, fragrant W.
     mfn. having the same smell as (instr. or comp.) VarBṛS. Vop. (also -dhin MBh.)
     mfn. related, kin Śak. (in Prākṛit)
     mfn. proud, arrogant Megh. (v.l. -garva).
sagandharva sa-gandharva mfn. together with the Gandharvas MW.
sagandharva sa-gandharva mfn. -vāpsaraska mfn. together with the Gandharvas and Apsarases MBh.
sagara sa-gara (sa-). mfn. (for 2. &c. see below) accompanied by praise (fr. gara, 1. gṛṛ; said of the fires) VS. (Sch.; accord. to others, "swallowing", "devouring", fr. gara, 2. gṛṛ).
sagaras sa-garas mfn. accompanied by praise (applied to Agni; cf. prec.) PañcavBr.
sagarbha sa-garbha mf (ā) n. pregnant, impregnated by (abl. or instr.) Hariv. Kathās. &c.
sagarbha sa-garbha mf (ā) n. (a plant) whose leaves are still undeveloped KāśīKh.
sagarbha sa-garbha m. = next L.
sagarbha sa-garbha mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a pregnant woman MW.
sagarbhya sa-garbhya (sa-) m. a brother of whole blood, one by the same father and mother VS. Kāṭh.
sagarva sa-garva mfn. having pride, arrogant, exulting, elated by, proud of (loc. or comp.; also am ind. proudly) R. Kālid. &c.
sagu sa-gu mfn. along with cows ĀpŚr.
saguḍa sa-guḍa mf (ā) n. sugared (?), Mṛcch. viii, 10.
saguḍaśṛṅgaka sa-guḍa-śṛṅgaka mf (ikā) n. furnished with cupolas MBh.
saguṇa sa-guṇa mf (ā) n. furnished with (or together with) a string or cord MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mf (ā) n. furnished with partic. attributes or properties ŚrS.
     mf (ā) n. having qualities, qualified BhP. Vedāntas.
     mf (ā) n. having good qualities or virtues, virtuous (-tva n.) Kāv. Kathās. &c.
     mf (ā) n. worldly MW.
saguṇavāda sa-guṇa-vāda m. N. of a Vedānta wk.
saguṇavatī sa-guṇa-vatī f. N. of wk. (on the mystic power of the letters of the alphabet, ascribed to Śamkarācārya) Cat.
saguṇa sa-guṇa mf (ā) n. -ṇin mfn. having good qualities, virtuous Bhartṛ.
sagulika sa-gulika mfn. along with a pill Kathās.
sagūḍham sa-gūḍham ind. secretly, privately MW.
sagṛha sa-gṛha (sa-) mfn. together with one's house or family, with wife and children ĀpŚr.
sagṛhapatika sa-gṛha-patika mfn. with the householder ŚāṅkhŚr.
sagotra sa-gotra mfn. being of the same family or kin, related to (gen. or comp.) Br. Gaut. &c.
sagotra sa-gotra m. a kinsman of the same family (one sprung from a common ancestor or one connected by funeral oblations of food and water) Āp. Mn. MBh. &c.
sagotra sa-gotra m. a distant kinsman L.
sagotra sa-gotra n. a family, race or lineage W.
sagomaya sa-gomaya mf (ā) n. having or mixed with cow-dung ĀpŚr. Sch.
sagoṣṭhī sa-goṣṭhī L. (ifc.) fellowship with BhP.
sagauravam sa-gauravam ind. with dignity Ratnāv.
sagdhi sa-gdhi see col.2.
sagdhiti sa-gdhiti see col.2.
sagraha sa-graha mfn. filled with crocodiles (as a river) R.
     mfn. taken up by means of ladles or other vessels (see graha) ĀpŚr.
     mfn. seized by the demon Rāhu, eclipsed (as the moon) R.
saghana sa-ghana mfn. thick (as hair) SārṅgS.
     mfn. clouded VarBṛS.
     mfn. dense, solid MW.
saghṛṇa sa-ghṛṇa mf (ā) n. full of pity, compassionate BhP.
     mf (ā) n. tender of feeling, delicate, scrupulous Jātakam.
     mf (ā) n. disliking, abhorring (loc.) Naish.
saghṛta sa-ghṛta mfn. mixed with ghee Viṣṇ.
saghoṣa sa-ghoṣa mfn. (pl.) shouting together TāṇḍyaBr.

sagara sa-gara mfn. (fr. 7. sa + gara, "poison", 2. gṛṛ; for 1. sa-gara see above ) containing poison, poisonous (n. "poisonous food") R. BhP. m. "provided with moisture", the atmosphere, air RV. TS. Kāṭh. (cf. Naigh. i, 3)
     mfn. N. of a king of the solar race, sovereign of Ayodhyā (son of Bāhu; he is said to have been called Sa-gara, as born together with a poison given to his mother by the other wife of his father; he was father of Asamañja by Keśinī and of sixty thousand sons by Su-mati; the latter were turned into a heap of ashes by the sage Kapila [see bhagīratha], and their funeral ceremonies could only be performed by the waters of Gaṅgā to be brought from heaven for the purpose of purifying their remains; this was finally accomplished by the devotion of Bhagīratha, who having led the river to the sea, called it Sāgara in honour of his ancestor: Sagara is described as having subdued the Śakas, Yavanas, and other barbarous tribes; pl. "the sons of Sagara") MBh. R. &c. (IW. 361)
     mfn. N. of a partic. Arhat MW.
sagaropākhyāna n. "the story of Sagara", N. of a ch. of the Padma-purāṇa.

sagara m. and (ā) f. (for 1. 2. sa-g- see col.1) night (?) TS.: ŚBr. (in a formula).

sagarī f. N. of a town Buddh.

sagdhi sa-gdhi f. (fr. 7. sa + gdhi = jagdhi) a common meal VS. TS.

sagdhiti f. id. MaitrS.

sagma sa-gma m. (?fr. 7. sa + gma, gam) agreeing, coming to terms, bargaining VS. TS.

sagman sa-gman (prob. fr. the same) = saṃgrāma Naigh. ii, 17.

sagh (cf. sah) cl.5.P. (Dhātup. xxvii, 20) saghnoti (occurring only in impf. asaghnoḥ asaghnoḥnot Pot. saghnuyāt Subj. saghat Prec. saghyāsam, and inf. sagdhyai; Gr. also pf. sasāgha aor. asaghīt, or asāghīt &c.), to take upon one's self, be able to bear, be a match for (acc.) RV. TS. MaitrS. TĀr.; to hurt, injure, kill Dhātup.

sagha m. N. of a man Buddh.

saghan m. a vulture TBr.

saṃkakṣa saṃ-kakṣa see niḥ-s-.

saṃkakṣikā saṃ-kakṣikā f. a kind of garment Buddh.

saṃkaṭa saṃ-kaṭa mf (ā) n. (prob. Prākṛit for saṃ-kṛta; cf. 2. vi-kaṭa &c.) "brought together", contracted, closed, narrow, strait MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mf (ā) n. crowded together, dense, impervious, impassable MBh. MārkP.
     mf (ā) n. dangerous, critical MBh.
saṃkaṭa saṃ-kaṭa mf (ā) n. (ifc.) crowded with, full of Kād.
saṃkaṭa saṃ-kaṭa m. N. of a partic. personification (a son of Kakubh) BhP.
saṃkaṭa saṃ-kaṭa m. of a man Rājat.
saṃkaṭa saṃ-kaṭa m. of a gander or flamingo Kathās. Pañcat. Hit.
saṃkaṭa saṃ-kaṭa mf (ā) n. (ā) f. see below
saṃkaṭa saṃ-kaṭa n. a narrow passage, strait, defile, pass MBh. Kāv. &c., a strait, difficulty, critical condition, danger to or from (comp.; cf. prāṇa-s-) ib.
saṃkaṭacaturthī saṃ-kaṭa-caturthī f. N. of the fourth day in the dark half of Śrāvaṇa Cat.
saṃkaṭanāśana saṃ-kaṭa-nāśana mfn. removing difficulties Kām.
saṃkaṭamukha saṃ-kaṭa-mukha mfn. narrow-mouthed ib.
saṃkaṭamuha saṃ-kaṭa-muha (for -mukha), "id.", a kind of vessel, Śīl.
saṃkaṭastotra saṃ-kaṭa-stotra n. N. of a ch. of the Kāśīkhaṇḍa.
saṃkaṭastha saṃ-kaṭa-stha mfn. being in difficulties Kathās.
saṃkaṭaharacaturthīvrata saṃ-kaṭa-hara-caturthī-vrata n. N. of wk.
saṃkaṭākṣa w.r. for sa-k-.
saṃkaṭāpanna mfn. beset with difficulties MW.
saṃkaṭottīrṇa mfn. released from difficulties Kathās.

saṃkaṭā f. N. of a Yoginī (seven others are named, viz. Maṅgalā, Piṅgalā, Dhanyā, Bhrāmarī, Bhadrikā, Ulkā, Siddhi) Jyot.
     f. of a goddess worshipped in Benares L.
saṃkaṭānāmāṣṭaka saṃkaṭā-nāmāṣṭaka n. N. of a ch. of the Padma-purāṇa.

saṃkaṭāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to become narrow or too narrow Kād.; to become contracted, grow less ib.

saṃkaṭika mfn. g. kumudādi.

saṃkaṭin mfn. being in danger or difficulties MārkP.

saṃkath saṃ-kath P. -kathayati, to relate or narrate fully, tell, speak about (acc.), converse MBh. BhP.

saṃkathana saṃ-kathana n. the act of narrating fully, narration, conversation with (instr. with and without saha) MBh. Naish.
saṃkathā saṃ-kathā f. (ifc. f. ā) talk or conversation with (instr. with or without saha) or about (comp.) MBh. R. &c.
     f. accordance, agreement Cat.

saṃkathita saṃ-kathita mfn. related, narrated, communicated MBh. R.

saṃkan saṃ-kan (only p. -cakāna), to be pleased or satisfied RV. v, 30, 17.

saṃkamp saṃ-kamp Ā. -kampate, to shake about, tremble, quake MBh. R.: Caus. -kampayati, to cause to shake or tremble MBh.

saṃkara saṃ-kara &c. see saṃ-kṛṛ.

saṃkartam saṃ-kartam see sam- 2. kṛt.

saṃkarṣa saṃ-karṣa &c. see saṃ- lṛṣ.

[Page 1125,3]
saṃkal saṃ-kal P. -kālayati, to drive (cattle) together (for grazing) Hariv.; to put to flight MBh.; to carry out, perform the last or funeral honours to a dead person R.

saṃkalā saṃ-kalā ind. killing, slaughter (?) W.

saṃkālana saṃ-kālana n. the act of driving (cattle) together (for grazing) Cat.
     n. carrying out or burning (a corpse) R. (v.l. saṃ-kalana).

saṃkal saṃ-kal P. -kalayati, to heap together, accumulate Suśr.; to add Gaṇit.; to be of opinion Kpr.

saṃkala saṃ-kala m. (cf. Pāṇ. 4-2, 75) collection, accumulation, quantity W.
     m. addition ib.
saṃkalana saṃ-kalana n. (or ā f.) joining or adding or holding together Kād.
     n. addition, Bījag.
     n. the act of heaping together W.
saṃkalikācūraṇa saṃ-kalikā-cūraṇa n. shavings DivyĀv.

saṃkalita saṃ-kalita mfn. heaped together, accumulated &c.
     mfn. added Līl.
     mfn. blended, intermixed W.
     mfn. laid hold of, grasped MW.
saṃkalitā saṃ-kalitā f. (in arithm.) the first sum in a progression Col.
saṃkalita saṃ-kalita n. addition Līl.
saṃkalita saṃ-kalita n. -taikya n. the sum of the sums or terms (of an arithm. progression) Col.
saṃkalitin saṃ-kalitin mfn. one who has made an addition (with loc.) g. iṣṭādi.

saṃkaluṣa saṃ-kaluṣa (prob.) n. defilement, impurity (yoni-s-, "an illegitimate marriage") MBh. (cf. kaluṣa-yoni).

saṃkalpa saṃ-kalpa &c. see saṃ-klṛp.

saṃkaṣṭa saṃ-kaṣṭa (prob.) distress, trouble, need (in the following comp.)
saṃkaṣṭacaturthīkathā saṃ-kaṣṭa-caturthī-kathā f.
saṃkaṣṭacaturthīvratakathā saṃ-kaṣṭa-caturthī-vrata-kathā f.
saṃkaṣṭanāśanagaṇapatistotra saṃ-kaṣṭa-nāśana-gaṇa-pati-stotra n.
saṃkaṣṭanāśanavrata saṃ-kaṣṭa-nāśana-vrata n.
saṃkaṣṭanāśanastotra saṃ-kaṣṭa-nāśana-stotra n.
saṃkaṣṭavrata saṃ-kaṣṭa-vrata n.
saṃkaṣṭaharacaturthīvrata saṃ-kaṣṭa-hara-caturthī-vrata n.
saṃkaṣṭaharacaturthīvratakālanirṇaya saṃ-kaṣṭa-hara-caturthī-vrata-kāla-nirṇaya m.
saṃkaṣṭaharaṇastotra saṃ-kaṣṭa-haraṇa-stotra n. N. of wks.

saṃkasuka saṃ-kasuka mfn. (fr. sam + 1. kas; often written saṃkusuka, or śaṃkusuka) splitting, crumbling up (applied to Agni as the destroyer of the body) AV.
saṃkasuka saṃ-kasuka mfn. (saṃkas-), crumbling away ŚBr.
     mfn. unsteady, irresolute MBh. xii, 1044 (accord. to L. also = durbala, manda, saṃkīrṇa, apavāda-śīla, durjana and saṃśleṣaka)
saṃkasuka saṃ-kasuka m. N. of the author of RV. x, 18 (having the patr. yāmāyana) Anukr.

saṃkā f. (prob. connected with sañj) contest, strife, fight RV. TBr.

saṃkāyikā see sa-kāyikā, p.1124, col.1.

saṃkāra saṃ-kāra see saṃ-kṛṛ.

saṃkāś saṃ-kāś Ā. -kāśate, to appear together, appear in sight, become visible R.: Caus. -kāśayati, to look at, see, behold AV.

saṃkāśa saṃ-kāśa m. (ifc. f. ā) look, appearance (often ifc. = "having the appearance of", "looking like", "resembling") AV. &c. &c.
     m. vicinity, neighbourhood (w.r. for sa-k-) L.
saṃkāśya saṃ-kāśya w.r. for sāṃ-kāśya.

saṃkila saṃ-kila m. (said to be fr. śam + kil) a burning torch, fire-brand L.

saṃkīrṇa saṃ-kīrṇa &c. see saṃ-kṛṛ.

saṃkīrt saṃ-kīrt P. -kīrtayati, to mention or relate fully, announce, proclaim, celebrate, praise MBh. Kāv. &c.

saṃkīrtana saṃ-kīrtana n. the act of mentioning fully &c.
     n. praise, celebration, glorification MBh. Kāv. &c.
saṃkīrti saṃ-kīrti m. N. of a Vaiśya (said to have been the author of partic. Vedic hymns) MW.
saṃkīrtita saṃ-kīrtita mfn. mentioned fully, celebrated, praised ib.

saṃkīla m. N. of a man (v.l. saṃkīrṇa) Cat.

saṅku (?) m. a hole W.

saṃkuc saṃ-kuc (or -kuñc) P. -kucati, to contract, shrink, close (as a flower) Kāv. Kathās. Suśr.; to contract, compress, absorb, destroy Nir. Sch.: Pass. -kucyate, to shrink, be closed or contracted Suśr.: Caus. -kocayati, to contract, draw in MBh. Suśr.; to narrow, make smaller, lessen Bhartṛ.; (Ā.) to withdraw, withhold Subh.

saṃkucana saṃ-kucana m. "Shriveller", N. of a demon causing disease (v.l. saṃ-kuṭana) Hariv.
saṃkucana saṃ-kucana n. contraction, shrinking, shrivelling Car.

saṃkucita saṃ-kucita mfn. contracted, shrunk, shrivelled, narrowed, closed, shut R. Bhartṛ. Suśr.
     mfn. crouching, cowering MW.
     mfn. N. of a place g. takṣaśilādi.

[Page 1126,1]
saṃkuñcita saṃ-kuñcita mfn. curved, bent DivyĀv.

saṃkoca saṃ-koca m. contraction, shrinking together, compression MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. shutting up, closing (of the eyes) Sāh.
     m. crouching down, cowering, humbling one's self, shyness, fear (acc. with kṛ, "to become shy or modest") Hariv.
     m. abridgment, diminution, limitation, restriction Śaṃk. Sarvad.
     m. drying up (of a lake) Kāv.
     m. binding, tying L.
     m. a sort of skate fish L.
     m. N. of an Asura MBh.
saṃkoca saṃ-koca n. saffron L.
saṃkoca saṃ-koca n. -kārin mfn. making contraction, crouching down, humble, modest Rājat.
saṃkoca saṃ-koca n. -pattraka mfn. causing the withering of leaves (said of a partic. disease affecting trees) Hariv.
saṃkoca saṃ-koca n. -piśuna n. saffron L.
saṃkoca saṃ-koca n. -rekhā f. "line of contraction", a wrinkle, fold L.
saṃkocaka saṃ-kocaka mfn. contracting, causing to shrink or shrivel up Kāvyād. Sch.
saṃkocana saṃ-kocana mf (ī) n. (see gātra-saṃkocanī) id.
     mf (ī) n. astringent MW.
saṃkocana saṃ-kocana m. N. of a mountain R.
saṃkocana saṃ-kocana mf (ī) n. (ī) f. the sensitive plant (Mimosa Pudica) L.
saṃkocana saṃ-kocana n. the act of contracting or closing or astringing MBh. Suśr. Sāh.
saṃkocanīya saṃ-kocanīya mfn. to be limited or restricted (-tva n.) Nyāyam. Sch.
saṃkocita saṃ-kocita n. (fr. Caus.) "contraction of the limbs", a partic. manner of fighting Hariv.
saṃkocin saṃ-kocin mfn. closing (as a flower) Rājat.
     mfn. contracting (see gātra-saṃk-)
     mfn. diminishing, lessening Vcar.
     mfn. astringent MW.

saṃkup saṃ-kup P. -kupyati, to become agitated or moved ŚvetUp.; to become angry or enraged MBh.: Caus. -kopayati, to make angry, excite MBh.; to become agitated or excited ŚBr.

saṃkupita saṃ-kupita mfn. enraged, aroused, excited MBh.

saṃkula saṃ-kula mf (ā) n. (cf. ā-kula) crowded together, filled or thronged or mixed or mingled or affected with, abounding in, possessed of (instr. or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mf (ā) n. thick, dense (as smoke) R.
     mf (ā) n. violent, intense (-kaluṣa mfn. "intensely turbid") VarBṛS.
     mf (ā) n. disordered, disturbed, confused, perplexed MBh.
     mf (ā) n. impeded, hindered by (instr.) VarBṛS. Hit.
saṃkula saṃ-kula m. N. of a poet Cat.
saṃkula saṃ-kula n. a crowd, throng, mob Mālatīm.
saṃkula saṃ-kula n. a confused fight, battle, war MBh. Hariv. &c.
saṃkula saṃ-kula n. trouble, distress BhP. MārkP.
saṃkula saṃ-kula n. inconsistent or contradictory speech MW.

saṃkulita saṃ-kulita mfn. crowded or filled with, abounding in (comp.) BhP.
     mfn. confused, perplexed R.

saṃkulīkṛta saṃkulī-kṛta mfn. thronged, crowded, gathered together R.
     mfn. disordered, thrown into confusion Kām.

saṃkusuka see saṃ-kasuka.

saṃkusumita saṃ-kusumita mfn. flowering Lalit.
     mfn. fully blown or budded, fully expanded or manifested (occurring in the names of various Buddhas).

saṃkūjita saṃ-kūjita n. ( kūj) the cry of Cakra-vāka Śikṣ.

saṃkūṭana saṃ-kūṭana n. Pat. on Pāṇ. 3-3, 44 Vārtt. 3.

saṃkṛ saṃ-kṛ P. Ā. -karoti, -kurute, (3 pl. pr. saṃ-kurvate Mṛicch.; impf. sam-akṛṇvan RV.; pf. saṃ-cakruḥ ib.; aor. sam-akran ib.), to put together, compose, arrange, prepare &c. (= saṃ-skṛ q.v.): Pass. -kriyate (aor. sam-akāri) RV.: Caus. -kārayati, to cause to arrange or prepare, celebrate (a wedding) MBh.; to make, render (two acc.) ib.

saṃkṛti saṃ-kṛti mfn. putting together, arranging, preparing, making ready TS. TBr.
saṃkṛti saṃ-kṛti m. N. of various men (pl. "the family of Saṃ-kṛiti"; cf. g. gargādi) ŚrS. MBh. &c.
saṃkṛti saṃ-kṛti f. a kind of metre (consisting of 4 Pādas of 24 syllables each) RPrāt. Col.
saṃkṛti saṃ-kṛti n. N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.

saṃkṛt saṃ-kṛt (only ind. p. -kṛtya and -kartam), to cut to pieces, cut through, pierce ŚBr.

saṃkṛtta saṃ-kṛtta mfn. cut to pieces, cut through, pierced MBh.

saṃkṛṣ saṃ-kṛṣ P. Ā. -karṣati, -te, to draw together, contract, tighten AV. TS. KātyŚr.; to draw away, drag along, carry off MBh. R.

saṃkarṣa saṃ-karṣa mfn. drawing near, vicinity, neighbourhood Gobh.
saṃkarṣakāṇḍa saṃ-karṣa-kāṇḍa m. N. of wk. (= saṃkarṣaṇa-k-; see col.2)
saṃkarṣabhāṭṭadīpikā saṃ-karṣa-bhāṭṭa-dīpikā f. N. of wk.
saṃkarṣaṇa saṃ-karṣaṇa n. drawing out, extraction Hariv. BhP.
     n. a means of joining or uniting BhP.
     n. drawing together, contracting W.
     n. making rows, ploughing ib.
saṃkarṣaṇa saṃ-karṣaṇa m. N. of Bala-deva or Bala-rāma (also called Halāyudha [q.v.], the elder brother of Kṛiṣṇa; he was drawn from the womb of Devakī and transferred to that of Rohiṇī; among Vaiṣṇavas he is considered as the second of the four forms of Puruṣottama) MBh. Hariv. Pur. Sarvad.
saṃkarṣaṇa saṃ-karṣaṇa m. N. of the father of Nīlāsura Cat.
saṃkarṣaṇa saṃ-karṣaṇa m. (also with sūri) of various authors ib.
saṃkarṣaṇa saṃ-karṣaṇa m. -kāṇḍa (or saṃ-karṣa-k-) m. N. of an appendix to the Mīmāṃsā-sūtra
saṃkarṣaṇa saṃ-karṣaṇa m. -maya mf (ī) n. representing Bala-deva AgP.
saṃkarṣaṇa saṃ-karṣaṇa m. -vidyā f. the art of drawing a child from the womb of one woman and transferring it to that of another (applied to Baladeva cf. above ) Prab.
saṃkarṣaṇa saṃ-karṣaṇa m. -śaraṇa m. N. of an author, Cat
saṃkarṣaṇa saṃ-karṣaṇa m. -sūtra-vicāra m. N. of wk.
saṃkarṣaṇa saṃ-karṣaṇa m. -ṇeśvara-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha Cat.
saṃkarṣin saṃ-karṣin mfn. drawing together, contracting, shortening (see kāla-s-).

saṃkṛṣṭa saṃ-kṛṣṭa mfn. drawn together, contracted (as two sounds), drawn near to one another KātyŚr.

saṃkṛṛ saṃ-kṛṛ P. -kirati, to mix or pour together, commingle MBh.; to pour out, bestow liberally or abundantly RV. AV. TS.: Pass. -kīryate, to become mixed or confused MBh.

saṃkara saṃ-kara m. mixing together, commingling, intermixture confusion (esp. of castes or races, proceeding from the intermarriage of a man with a woman of a higher caste or from the promiscuous intercourse of the four tribes, and again from the indiscriminate cohabitation of their descendants; cf. yoni-s-) Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. the offspring of a mixed marriage R.
     m. any action similar to the intermixture of castes (sometimes n.) MBh.
saṃkara saṃ-kara m. (in rhet.) the confusion or blending together of metaphors which ought to be kept distinct (opp. to saṃ-sṛṣṭi q.v.) Sāh. Kpr.
     m. anything that may be defiled by the touch of any unclean thing MBh.
     m. dung Car.
     m. dust, sweepings L.
     m. the crackling of flame L.
     m. N. of a man Buddh.
saṃkaraja saṃ-kara-ja mfn. born from a mixed caste Cat.
saṃkarajāta saṃ-kara-jāta mfn. id. Mn. v, 89
saṃkarajāti saṃ-kara-jāti mfn. id. BhP.
saṃkarajātīya saṃ-kara-jātīya mfn. id. MW.
saṃkaratā saṃ-kara-tā f. (see varṇa-s-)
saṃkaramīmāṃsā saṃ-kara-mīmāṃsā f. N. of wk.
saṃkarasaṃkara saṃ-kara-saṃkara m. the mixed offspring of mixed offspring Viṣṇ.
saṃkarasveda saṃ-kara-sveda m. a partic. sudorific treatment
saṃkara saṃ-kara m. -rāpātra-kṛtyā f. an action which degrades a man to a mixed caste or makes him unworthy to receive gifts Mn. xi, 126
saṃkara saṃ-kara m. -rāśva m. "mongrel horse", a mule L.
saṃkaraka saṃ-karaka mfn. mixing, mingling, confusing MBh.
saṃkarita saṃ-karita in garbha-s- (q.v.)
saṃkarin saṃ-karin mfn. one who has illicit intercourse with (comp.) Baudh.
     mfn. mingling, confusing (in putra-s- q.v.) Viṣṇ. Mn. Sch. &c.

saṃkarī in comp. for saṃkara.
saṃkarīkaraṇa saṃkarī-karaṇa n. mixing together, confusing (esp. illegal intermixture of castes or any similar illegality) Viṣṇ.
saṃkarīkṛ saṃkarī-kṛ P. -karoti (pp. -kṛta), to mix together, confuse MW.

saṃkāra saṃ-kāra m. dust, sweepings (-kūṭa n. a heap of rubbish) DivyĀv.
     m. the crackling of flame L.
saṃkārī saṃ-kārī f. a girl recently deflowered, new bride L.

saṃkīrṇa saṃ-kīrṇa mfn. poured together, mixed, commingled &c.
     mfn. crowded with, full of (comp.) MBh.
     mfn. joined or combined with (comp.) Yājñ. Sch.
     mfn. mingled, confused, disordered, adulterated, polluted, impure Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. born of a mixed marriage MBh.
     mfn. mixed, miscellaneous, of various kinds, manifold Bhar. Daśar.
     mfn. sprinkled (esp. with fluid-exudation, as a rutting elephant; but cf. -nāga) L.
     mfn. contracted, narrow W.
     mfn. scattered, strewed, spread, diffused ib.
saṃkīrṇa saṃ-kīrṇa m. a man of mixed caste Bhar.
saṃkīrṇa saṃ-kīrṇa m. (in music) a mixed note or mode
saṃkīrṇa saṃ-kīrṇa m. = -nāga L.
saṃkīrṇa saṃ-kīrṇa m. N. of an ancient sage (v.l. saṃ-kīla) L.
saṃkīrṇā saṃ-kīrṇā f. a kind of riddle (of a mixed character) Kāvyād. iii, 105
saṃkīrṇa saṃ-kīrṇa n. confusion (in vākya-s- q.v.)
saṃkīrṇa saṃ-kīrṇa n. -cārin mfn. wandering about confusedly, going to various places Suśr.
saṃkīrṇa saṃ-kīrṇa n. -jāti mfn. (= yoni) Cat.
saṃkīrṇa saṃ-kīrṇa n. -tā f. confusion, confused order (of words in a sentence) Sāh.
saṃkīrṇa saṃ-kīrṇa n. -nāga m. an elephant with mixed characteristics VarBṛS.
saṃkīrṇa saṃ-kīrṇa n. -neri m. a kind of dance, Saṃgīt
saṃkīrṇa saṃ-kīrṇa n. -yuddha n. a fight with various weapons MBh.
saṃkīrṇa saṃ-kīrṇa n. -yoni mfn. of mixed birth or caste, impure through illegal intermarriage Mn. x, 25
saṃkīrṇa saṃ-kīrṇa n. -rāgādhyāya m. N. of wk. on music
saṃkīrṇa saṃ-kīrṇa n. -viṣkambhaka m. (in dram.) a mixed interlude Bhar.
saṃkīrṇa saṃ-kīrṇa n. -ṇāna (?) m. N. of a serpent-demon VP.
saṃkīrṇa saṃ-kīrṇa n. -ṇī-karaṇa n. = saṃkarī-k- L.

saṃkṛṛt saṃ-kṛṛt see saṃ-kīrt.

saṃklṛp saṃ-klṛp Ā. -kalpate, to be brought about, come into existence ChUp.; to be in order or ready ib.; to wish, long for, be desirous of (see saṃ-kalpanīya): Caus. -kalpayati, -te, to put together, arrange AV.; to produce, create BhP.; to move or rock to and fro (the head) R.; to determine, fix, settle MBh. Kād.; to destine for (loc.) MBh.; (with or without manasā), to will, purpose, resolve, intend, aim at, strive after AV. &c. &c., to imagine, fancy, take for, consider as (acc. with iva) Daś.; to think about, ponder, hesitate R.; to perform obsequies ib.

saṃkalpa saṃ-kalpa m. (ifc. f. ā) conception or idea or notion formed in the mind or heart, (esp.) will, volition, desire, purpose, definite intention or determination or decision or wish for (with loc. dat., or ifc.), sentiment, conviction, persuasion
saṃkalpa saṃ-kalpa m. (ibc. often = "intentionally", "purposely", "on purpose", "according to will", &c.; acc. with kṛ, "to form a resolution, make up one's mind") AV. &c. &c.
     m. idea or expectation of any advantage W.
     m. a solemn vow or determination to perform any ritual observance, declaration of purpose (e.g. a declaration by a widow of her intention to burn herself with her deceased husband) W.
     m. the Will personified (as a son of Saṃ-kalpā and Brahmā) Hariv. MārkP.
saṃkalpā saṃ-kalpā f. N. of a daughter of Daksha (the wife of Dharma and mother of Saṃkalpa) Hariv.
     m. of Manu's wife Hariv.
saṃkalpakulmala saṃ-kalpa-kulmala (-pa-) mfn. (an arrow) whose neck (see kulmala) is (formed by) desire AV.
saṃkalpakaumudī saṃ-kalpa-kaumudī f.
saṃkalpacandrikā saṃ-kalpa-candrikā f. N. of wks.
saṃkalpaja saṃ-kalpa-ja mfn. produced from self-will or desire or idea of advantage Mn. Yājñ.
     mfn. produced from mere will Kum. Sch.
saṃkalpaja saṃ-kalpa-ja m. "mind-born, heart-born", wish, desire BhP.
saṃkalpaja saṃ-kalpa-ja m. love or the god of love MBh.
saṃkalpajanman saṃ-kalpa-janman mfn. born from desire Kathās.
     mfn. love or the god of love Vas. Kād.
saṃkalpajūti saṃ-kalpa-jūti (-pa-) mfn. urged or impelled by desires TBr.
saṃkalpadurgabhañjana saṃ-kalpa-durga-bhañjana n. N. of wk. (cf. saṃkalpa-smṛti-d-).
saṃkalpaprabhava saṃ-kalpa-prabhava mfn. born from desire MBh.
saṃkalpabhava saṃ-kalpa-bhava mfn. id. ib.
saṃkalpabhava saṃ-kalpa-bhava m. love or the god of love L.
saṃkalpamūla saṃ-kalpa-mūla mfn. rooted or based on some idea or desire of advantage Mn. ii, 3.
saṃkalpayoni saṃ-kalpa-yoni mfn. having source or origin in (mere) will or desire, Prabh.
saṃkalpayoni saṃ-kalpa-yoni m. love or the god of love Kālid.
saṃkalparāma saṃ-kalpa-rāma m. N. of a preceptor Cat.
saṃkalparūpa saṃ-kalpa-rūpa mfn. formed or consisting of will, comformable to the will or purpose W.
saṃkalpavat saṃ-kalpa-vat mfn. possessing determination, one who decides, a decider Vedāntas.
saṃkalpaśrāddhaprayoga saṃ-kalpa-śrāddha-prayoga m. N. of wk.
saṃkalpasambhava saṃ-kalpa-sambhava mfn. fulfilment of a wish Kathās.
saṃkalpasambhava saṃ-kalpa-sambhava mfn. = -mūla Mn. ii, 3
saṃkalpasambhava saṃ-kalpa-sambhava m. love or the god of love L.
saṃkalpasiddha saṃ-kalpa-siddha mfn. accomplished by mental resolve or will, one who has gained supernatural power through strength of will MBh.
saṃkalpasiddhi saṃ-kalpa-siddhi f. accomplishment of an object by (strength of) will Āpast.
saṃkalpasūryodaya saṃ-kalpa-sūryodaya m. N. of a philosophical drama in ten acts (an imitation of the Prabodha-candrodaya).
saṃkalpasmṛtidurgabhañjana saṃ-kalpa-smṛti-durga-bhañjana n. N. of a wk. on law.
saṃkalpātmaka mfn. consisting of will or volition, having the nature of mental resolve ChUp.
     mfn. willing, resolving W.

saṃkalpaka saṃ-kalpaka mfn. (fr. Caus.) determining, deciding, purposing, wishing, AmṛitUp.
     mfn. well discriminating Nīlak.
     mfn. reflecting, pondering MW.
saṃkalpakalpana saṃ-kalpakalpana n. (or ā f.) purpose, wish, desire ŚvetUp. BhP.
saṃkalpakalpana saṃ-kalpakalpana n. (-nā)-maya mf (ī) n. proceeding from purpose or desire BhP.
saṃkalpakalpanīya saṃ-kalpakalpanīya mfn. to be wished or desired or intended ChUp.
saṃkalpakalpita saṃ-kalpakalpita mfn. (fr. Caus.) wished for, desired, intended, purposed, determined, resolved on Up. Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. conceived, imagined, thought, fancied, contrived MBh. Kāv. &c.

saṃklṛpta saṃ-klṛpta mfn. contrived, prepared, made ready MBh.
     mfn. desired, wished, intended ChUp.
     mfn. destined or meant for (comp.) Āpast.
saṃklṛpti saṃ-klṛpti f. will, volition ChUp.
     f. thought, fancy, contrivance MW.

saṃketa saṃ-keta m. (fr. saṃ-cit) agreement, compact, stipulation, assignation with (gen., esp. with a lover), engagement, appointment (acc. with kṛ, or grah or dā or Caus. of klṛp, "to make an agreement or appointment" or "appoint a place of meeting with any person" [gen. or instr. or instr. with saha, samam, mithaḥ]; ibc. "according to agreement", "by appointment") MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. convention, consent MBh.
     m. intimation, hint, allusion, preconcerted sign or signal or gesture (acc. with kṛ, "to give a signal") Kathās. Gīt.
     m. a short explanation of a grammatical rule (= 2. śailī q.v.) MW.
     m. condition, provision ib.
     m. N. of a Comm. on the Kāvya-prakāśa and on the Harsha-carita
saṃketa saṃ-keta pl. N. of a people (cf. sāketa) MārkP.
saṃketaketana saṃ-keta-ketana n. a place of assignation, place appointed for meeting (a lover &c.), rendezvous Kathās.
saṃketakaumudī saṃ-keta-kaumudī f. N. of wk.
saṃketagṛhaka saṃ-keta-gṛhaka m. or n. (in Prākṛit) = -ketana Mālav.
saṃketagraha saṃ-keta-graha m. (Kusum.),
saṃketagrahaṇa saṃ-keta-grahaṇa n. (Sarvad.) making an agreement.
saṃketacandrodaya saṃ-keta-candrodaya m.
saṃketatraya saṃ-keta-traya n. N. of Tantra wks.
saṃketaniketa saṃ-keta-niketa m. (Naish.),
saṃketaniketana saṃ-keta-niketana n. (Kathās.) = -ketana.
saṃketapaddhati saṃ-keta-paddhati f. N. of a Tantra wk.
saṃketapūrvakam saṃ-keta-pūrvakam ind. by agreement or appointment Pañcar.
saṃketabhūmi saṃ-keta-bhūmi f. = -ketana Vās.
saṃketamañjarī saṃ-keta-mañjarī f. N. of wk.
saṃketamilita saṃ-keta-milita mfn. met by appointment Kathās.
saṃketayāmala saṃ-keta-yāmala n. N. of a Tantra wk.
saṃketarutapraveśa saṃ-keta-ruta-praveśa m. a partic. Samādhi Buddh.
saṃketavākya saṃ-keta-vākya n. a preconcerted word, watchword Kāv.
saṃketaśikṣā saṃ-keta-śikṣā f. N. of a Tantra wk.
saṃketastava saṃ-keta-stava m. (with Śāktas) a partic. hymn of praise Cat.
saṃketastha saṃ-keta-stha mf (ā) n. appearing by appointment, Ratnāv.
saṃketasthāna saṃ-keta-sthāna n. = -ketana Vās.
     n. an object agreed upon by signs Vet.
     n. a sign, signal, intimation MW.
saṃketahetu saṃ-keta-hetu m. motive for an appointment or meeting VarBṛS.
saṃketodyāna n. a park or garden appointed as a rendezvous Kathās.

saṃketaka m. an agreement, appointment, rendezvous Mṛicch. Pañcat. Kathās.
saṃketaketana saṃketaketana n. id. Vet.

saṃketaya Nom. P. -yati, to agree upon, appoint (a time &c.) Kāv.; to be informed, learn Vās.; to invite, call MW.; to counsel, advise ib.

saṃketita mfn. agreed upon, fixed, settled, Prāyaśc. Sāh.
     mfn. invited MW.

saṃketīkṛ saṃketī-kṛ P. -karoti, to appoint (as a place of meeting).
saṃketīkṛkṛta saṃketī-kṛ-kṛta mfn. assigned or appointed (as a place of meeting) Gīt.

saṃkoca saṃ-koca &c. see saṃ-kuc.

saṃkrand saṃ-krand (only aor. sam-akrān), to cry or bellow or cry out together with (instr.) RV.: Caus. (only aor. sam-acikradaḥ) to bring together by shouting or calling out ib.

saṃkranda saṃ-kranda m. sounding together, sound (of the flowing Soma) MBh.
     m. wailing, lamentation R.
     m. war, battle MBh.
saṃkrandana saṃ-krandana mfn. calling or shouting or roaring RV. AV. MBh.
saṃkrandana saṃ-krandana m. N. of Indra Bhaṭṭ.
saṃkrandana saṃ-krandana m. of a son of Manu Bhautya Hariv.
saṃkrandana saṃ-krandana m. of a king (the father of Vapushmat) MārkP. n. war, battle MBh.
saṃkrandana saṃ-krandana m. -nandana m. patr. of Arjuna Dhanaṃj.
saṃkrandana saṃ-krandana m. of the monkey Vālin Mcar. Bālar.

saṃkram saṃ-kram P. Ā. -krāmati, -kramate, to come together, meet, encounter AV. ŚBr.; to come near, approach, appear TS. &c. &c.; to enter a constellation (said of the sun) Jyot.; to go or pass over or through, pass from (abl.) into (loc. or acc.) MBh. Kāv. &c.; to overstep, transgress ŚāṅkhBr.; to go along, wander, roam MBh. R.: Caus. -krāmayati (ind. p. -kramayya), to cause to go, lead to (acc.) Ragh.; to transfer, transport, deliver over, consign (with acc. of thing and loc. of pers.) MBh. Kāv. &c.; to bring two words together (in the Krama [q.v.], by omitting those between) VPrāt.; to agree MBh. v, 7494.

saṃkrama saṃ-krama m. going or coming together VS.
     m. progress, course, (esp.) transition, passage or transference to (loc.) Kusum.
     m. the passage of the sun or a planet through the zodiacal signs Yājñ. VarBṛS. &c.
     m. the falling or shooting of stars Mṛicch.
     m. the meeting of two words in the Krama text (caused by omitting those between) VPrāt.
     m. a bridge or steps leading down to water Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. N. of one of Skanda's attendants MBh.
     m. of a king of the Vidyā-dharas (the son of Vasu) Kathās.
saṃkrama saṃ-krama m. or n. (?) a particular high number Buddh.
saṃkrama saṃ-krama m. n. difficult passage or progress (as over rocks or torrents or inaccessible passes) L.
saṃkrama saṃ-krama m. a means or vehicle for effecting a difficult passage or of obtaining any object Daś.
saṃkrama saṃ-krama n. du. (with indrasya or vasiṣṭhasya) N. of two Sāmans ĀrṣBr.
saṃkrama saṃ-krama n. -dvādaśāha m. a partic. form of the Dvādaśāha (q.v.) KātyŚr.
saṃkrama saṃ-krama n. -yajña m. a kind of sacrifice Vait.
saṃkramaṇa saṃ-kramaṇa n. going or meeting together, union with, entrance into, transference to (loc. dat., or comp.) ĀśvŚr. Hariv. &c.
     n. entrance appearance, commencement (esp. of old age) Hariv.
     n. the sun's passage from one sign of the zodiac to another (also ravi or sūrya-s-) Jyot.
     n. the day on which the sun's progress north of the equator begins MW.
     n. passage into another world, decease death MBh. R.
     n. a means of crossing ŚBr.
saṃkramaṇa saṃ-kramaṇa n. (in alg.) concurrence (said to be a general designation of a partic. class of problems) Col.
saṃkramaṇakā saṃ-kramaṇakā f. a gallery DivyĀv.
saṃkramita saṃ-kramita mfn. (fr. Caus.) conducted, led to (acc.) Ragh.
     mfn. transferred, changed (arthāntāram, "into another meaning") Sāh.
saṃkramitṛ saṃ-kramitṛ mfn. who or what passes from one place to another, passing, proceeding, going W.
saṃkramīkṛ saṃ-kramī-kṛ P. -karoti, to use as a vehicle or means of attaining (-kṛtya ind. by means of) Daś.

saṃkrānta saṃ-krānta mfn. gone or come together, met &c.
     mfn. passed or transferred from (abl.) to (loc.) Kāv.
     mfn. transferred to a picture, imaged, reflected W.
saṃkrānta saṃ-krānta mfn. (in astron.) having a Saṃkrānti (as a mouth cf. a-s-) MW.
saṃkrāntā saṃ-krāntā f. N. of a ch. of the Maitrāyaṇī-saṃhitā.

saṃkrānti saṃ-krānti f. going from one place to another, course or passage or entry into, transference to (loc. or comp.) Kāv. MārkP.
saṃkrānti saṃ-krānti f. (in astron.) passage of the sun or a planet from one sign or position in the heavens into another (e.g. uttarāyaṇa-s-, "passage of the sun to its northern course" [cf. kūṭa-s-]; a day on which a principal Saṃkrānti occurs is kept as a festival, see RTL. 428) Sūryas.
     f. transference of an art (from a teacher to a pupil) Mālav. i, 15, 18
     f. transferring to a picture, image, reflection W.
saṃkrānti saṃ-krānti f. = -vādin Buddh.
saṃkrāntikaumudī saṃ-krānti-kaumudī f. N. of an astron. wk.
saṃkrānticakra saṃ-krānti-cakra n. an astrological diagram marked with the Nakshatras and used for foretelling good or bad fortune MW.
saṃkrāntinirṇaya saṃ-krānti-nirṇaya m. -paṭala m. n. -prakaraṇa n. -phala n. -lakṣaṇa n. N. of wks.
saṃkrāntivādin saṃ-krānti-vādin m. pl. a partic. Buddhist school
saṃkrāntiviveka saṃ-krānti-viveka m. -vyavasthā-nirṇaya m. -śānti f.
saṃkrānti saṃ-krānti f. (-nty) -udyāpana n. N. of wks.

saṃkrāma saṃ-krāma m. passing away ĀpŚr.
saṃkrāma saṃ-krāma m. n. difficult passage or progress L.
saṃkrāmaṇa saṃ-krāmaṇa n. (fr. Caus.) transferring, transporting (-viropaṇa n. "transplanting") VarBṛS.
saṃkrāmaṇī saṃ-krāmaṇī f. a kind of magic or spell DivyĀv.
saṃkrāmayitavya saṃ-krāmayitavya mfn. (fr. id.) to be transported or transferred Hariv.
saṃkrāmita saṃ-krāmita mfn. (fr. id.) transferred, handed over, delivered, communicated MBh. Kāv. &c.
saṃkrāmin saṃ-krāmin mfn. passing over or being transferred to others Kull. on Mn. iii, 7 (cf. bhūta-s-).

saṃkrī saṃ-krī P. Ā. -krīṇāti, -krīṇīte, to buy, purchase MBh.

saṃkrīḍ saṃ-krīḍ Ā. -krīḍate (Pāṇ. 1-3, 21; rarely P. -ti), to sport or play together, play with (with instr. of thing and instr. with or without saha of pers.) R. Bhaṭṭ.; (P.) to make a rattling sound (as wheels) Pāṇ. 1-3, 21 Vārtt. 1 Pat.

saṃkrīḍa saṃ-krīḍa m. sport, play
saṃkrīḍa saṃ-krīḍa pl. (with marutām) N. of Sāmans ĀrṣBr.
saṃkrīḍana saṃ-krīḍana n. sporting, playing Hariv.

saṃkrīḍita saṃ-krīḍita mfn. played, sported
     mfn. rattled (n. impers. or "the rattling of wheels") MBh. Kir.

saṃkrudh saṃ-krudh P. -krudhyati, to be enraged, be angry with (acc.) MBh. Bhaṭṭ. (cf. Pāṇ. 1-4, 38).

saṃkruddha saṃ-kruddha mfn. greatly enraged, incensed, wrathful, violent MBh. R. &c.

saṃkruś saṃ-kruś P. -krośati (rarely Ā. -te), to cry out together, raise a clamour R. MBh.; to shout at angrily AV.

saṃkrośa saṃ-krośa m. crying out together, clamour, shout of anger or indignation (pl. with aṅgirasām N. of Sāmans) ĀrṣBr.
saṃkrośa saṃ-krośa n. pl. those parts of a horse's body which in moving produce a sound VS. (Sch.)

saṃklinna saṃ-klinna mfn. ( klid) thoroughly wet or moistened Gṛihyās. Mṛicch.

saṃkleda saṃ-kleda mfn. excessive wetness or moisture, saturation with (comp.) R. Hariv. &c.
     mfn. moisture (supposed to be the first stage of putrefaction) Car.
     mfn. a fluid secretion (supposed to form upon conception and become the rudiment of the fetus) Yājñ.

saṃkliś saṃ-kliś P. -kliśnāti (only inf. -kleṣṭum and ind. p. -kliśya), to press together ŚBr.; to torment, pain, afflict R.: Pass. -kliśyate, to get soiled DivyĀv. (cf. next).

saṃkliṣṭa saṃ-kliṣṭa mfn. pressed together &c.
     mfn. contused or bruised (as the flesh without injury to the skin) Suśr.
     mfn. covered with mould or mildew, tarnished (as a mirror) Car.
     mfn. beset with difficulties (see next)
saṃkliṣṭakarman saṃ-kliṣṭa-karman mfn. one who does everything with trouble or difficulty MBh.

saṃkleśa saṃ-kleśa m. pain, suffering, affliction MBh. R. &c.
saṃkleśanirvāṇa saṃ-kleśa-nirvāṇa n. cessation of afflictions MW.
saṃkleśana saṃ-kleśana n. causing pain Car.

saṃkṣap saṃ-kṣap P. -kṣapati, to emaciate the body by fasting or abstinence, do penance MBh.

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saṃkṣam saṃ-kṣam (only inf. -kṣantum), to put up with, bear, endure MBh.

saṃkṣar saṃ-kṣar P. -kṣarati, to flow together or down RV.

saṃkṣara saṃ-kṣara m. flowing together ŚBr.

saṃkṣarita saṃ-kṣarita mfn. flowing, trickling ib.

saṃkṣāra saṃ-kṣāra m. flowing together (idānāṃ ś- or iḍā-ś- N. of a Sāman) Br.

saṃkṣālana saṃ-kṣālana n. cleansing-water ĀpŚr.
saṃkṣālanā saṃ-kṣālanā f. washing, ablution Prasannar.

saṃkṣi saṃ-kṣi P. -kṣeti, to dwell together, abide with (instr.) RV. ix, 72, 3.

saṃkṣi saṃ-kṣi P. -kṣiṇāti4. to destroy completely, annihilate AV.: Pass. -kṣīyate, to be destroyed or exhausted, waste away, disappear, perish MBh. Suśr. Bhartṛ.: Caus. -kṣapayati, to cause to, disappear, destroy Suśr.; -kṣayayati see -kṣayita.

saṃkṣaya saṃ-kṣaya m. complete destruction or consumption, wasting, waning, decay, disappearance MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. the dissolution of all things, destruction of the world MBh.
     m. N. of a Marutvat Hariv.
saṃkṣayita saṃ-kṣayita mfn. (fr. Caus.) wasted, waned, disappeared R.

saṃkṣip saṃ-kṣip P. Ā. -kṣipati, -te (ind. p. -kṣepam q.v.), to throw or heap together, pile up Ragh.; to concentrate (the mind), AmṛitUp.; to suppress, restrain, Bhaṭt.; to dash together, destroy MBh. Kāv. &c.; to condense, compress, contract, abridge, shorten, diminish ib.: Pass. -kṣipyate, to be thrown together or compressed or diminished, shrink up Mn. MBh. &c.

saṃkṣipta saṃ-kṣipta mfn. thrown or dashed or heaped together &c.
     mfn. abbreviated, contracted, condensed MBh. Sāṃkhyak. (ena ind. "concisely" DivyĀv.)
     mfn. narrow, short, small Nir. Mālav. Suśr.
     mfn. taken from or away, seized W.
saṃkṣiptā saṃ-kṣiptā f. = -gati VarBṛS.
saṃkṣiptākādambarī saṃ-kṣiptā-kādambarī f. N. of a poem
saṃkṣiptāgati saṃ-kṣiptā-gati f. one of the 7 parts in the circle of the Nakshatras (accord. to Parāśara's system) VarBṛS.
saṃkṣiptacalārcāvidhi saṃ-kṣipta-calārcā-vidhi m. N. of a ch. of the Rāja-dharma-kaustubha by Anantadeva
saṃkṣiptātva saṃ-kṣiptā-tva n. a state of contraction or narrowness, condensation Suśr.
saṃkṣiptadairghya saṃ-kṣipta-dairghya mfn. having the length diminished MW.
saṃkṣiptanirṇayasindhu saṃ-kṣipta-nirṇaya-sindhu m. -bhārata (cf. saṃ-kṣepa-bh-), -bhāṣya n. -rāgānugā pūjā-paddhati f. -rāmāyaṇa-pāṭha-prayoga m. -vedānta m. -vedānta-śāstra-prakriyā (or vedānta-śāstra-saṃkṣipta-pr-) f. -śāstrārtha-paddhati f. -śyāmā-pūjā-paddhati f. N. of wks.
saṃkṣiptasāra saṃ-kṣipta-sāra m. N. of a grammar (in 8 chapters, by Kramadīśvara, with his own Comm.)
saṃkṣiptasaṃgraha saṃ-kṣipta-saṃgraha m. N. of a grammar (by Pitāmbara-śarman)
saṃkṣiptahomaprakāra saṃ-kṣipta-homa-prakāra m. N. of wk. on Dharma (by Rāmabhaṭṭa).
saṃkṣiptaka saṃ-kṣiptaka m. (in dram.) = next Bhar.
saṃkṣipti saṃ-kṣipti f. throwing together, compressing, abridgment W.
     f. throwing, sending ib.
     f. ambuscade ib.
saṃkṣipti saṃ-kṣipti f. (in dram.) a sudden change of heroes or in the character of the same hero (accord. to some "a simple expedient") Bhar. Daśar. Sāh.
saṃkṣiptikā saṃ-kṣiptikā f. (in dram.) = prec. Daśar. Sch.

saṃkṣepa saṃ-kṣepa m. throwing together, destruction MBh.
     m. compression, comprehension, condensation, abridgment, conciseness, brief exposition, compendium, epitome, essence or quintessence (ibc., āt, eṇa, am or -pa-tas, "briefly", "concisely", "in short") MBh. R. &c.
     m. the whole thrown together, total, aggregate (eṇa and -pa-tas, "in the aggregate") Mn. vii, 167 Kull. on i, 68 &c. Cat.
     m. a means of compressing Suśr.
saṃkṣepa saṃ-kṣepa m. (pl.) straits, poverty MBh.
saṃkṣepa saṃ-kṣepa m. (in dram.) a brief declaration (of willingness to be at the service of another) Sāh.
     m. throwing W.
     m. taking away ib.
saṃkṣepanyāsa saṃ-kṣepa-nyāsa m. N. of wk.
saṃkṣepatas saṃ-kṣepa-tas see above
saṃkṣepatithinirṇayasāra saṃ-kṣepa-tithi-nirṇaya-sāra m. -puraścaraṇa-vidhi m. -pūjā-vidhi, m. -bhāgavatāmṛta n. -bhārata (cf. saṃkṣipta-bh-), N. of wks.
saṃkṣepamātra saṃ-kṣepa-mātra n. only an abridgment MW.
saṃkṣepayogavāsiṣṭha saṃ-kṣepa-yoga-vāsiṣṭha n. -rāmāyaṇa n. (or r--s-, m.) N. of wks.
saṃkṣepalakṣaṇa saṃ-kṣepa-lakṣaṇa mfn. characterized by brevity, described briefly MW.
saṃkṣepavimarśādhiroha saṃ-kṣepa-vimarśādhiroha m. -śaṃkara-jaya (= ś--dig-vijaya q.v.) m. N. of wks.
saṃkṣepaśārīraka saṃ-kṣepa-śārīraka, a summary in verse of Saṃkarācārya's Brahma-sūtra-bhāṣya by Sarvajñātman Mahāmuni (-ṭīkā f. -phala-lakṣaṇa n. -bhāṣya n. -vyākhyāna n. -sambandhokti f. N. of wks. connected with prec.)
saṃkṣepavyavasthā saṃ-kṣepa-vyavasthā f. N. of wk. on Dharma
saṃkṣepa saṃ-kṣepa m. -pādhyātma-sāra m. -pāmṛta n. -pārcana-vidhi m. -pāhnika-candrikā f. N. of wks.
saṃkṣepaka saṃ-kṣepaka mfn. one who throws together, destroyer MBh.
saṃkṣepaṇa saṃ-kṣepaṇa n. throwing or heaping together, compression, abridgment, brief exposition L.
     n. throwing W.
     n. taking away ib.
saṃkṣepaṇīya saṃ-kṣepaṇīya mfn. to be thrown together or abridged MW.
saṃkṣepam saṃ-kṣepam ind. briefly, concisely Pañcar.
saṃkṣeptṛ saṃ-kṣeptṛ mfn. = -kṣepaka MBh.

saṃkṣud saṃ-kṣud P. -kṣodati, to crush together, pound, bruise MBh. R. &c.

saṃkṣubh saṃ-kṣubh Caus. -kṣobhayati, to shake about violently, agitate, toss, excite BrahmaP.

saṃkṣubdha saṃ-kṣubdha (R.),
saṃkṣubhita (MBh.) mfn. tossed together, violently shaken or agitated.

saṃkṣobha saṃ-kṣobha m. a violent shock or jolt, jerk, overturning, upsetting MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. commotion, disturbance, agitation, excitement ib.
     m. pride, arrogance W.
saṃkṣobhaṇa saṃ-kṣobhaṇa n. a violent shock or commotion (in ati-ś-) Suśr.
saṃkṣobhita saṃ-kṣobhita mfn. (fr. Caus.) shaken or tossed about MW.
saṃkṣobhin saṃ-kṣobhin mfn. shaking about, jolting, jerking (as a carriage) Car.

saṃkṣṇu saṃ-kṣṇu Ā. -kṣṇute (Pāṇ. 1-3, 65; pr. p. -kṣṇuvāna ind. p. -kṣṇutya), to sharpen well or thoroughly (lit. and fig.), whet, point, stimulate, excite, intensify ṢaḍvBr. Bhaṭṭ.

saṃkhād saṃ-khād P. -khādati, to chew thoroughly, eat up, devour, consume ŚrS. Mṛicch.

saṃkhādaka saṃ-khādaka m. "chewer", a tooth Pat. Sch.
saṃkhādakhādakin saṃ-khādakhādakin mfn. toothed, fanged (in reproach) Pat.

saṃkhid saṃ-khid P. -khidati, to press or force together RV. TS.; to drag or tear away ChUp.

saṃkhyā saṃ-khyā P. -khyāti, to reckon or count, up, sum up, enumerate, calculate ŚBr. Mn. MBh. &c.; to estimate by (instr.) MBh.; Ā. (only aor. saṃ-akhyata) to appear along with, be connected with, belong to (instr.) RV. VS.: Caus. -khyāpayati, to cause to be looked at or observed by (instr.) TS. ŚBr.

saṃkhya saṃ-khya mfn. counting up or over, reckoning or summing up Pāṇ. 3-2, 7 Sch. (ifc.; cf. go-s-)
saṃkhya saṃ-khya m. N. of a man Cat.
saṃkhyā saṃ-khyā f. see below
saṃkhya saṃ-khya n. conflict, battle, war (only in loc.; cf. Naigh. ii, 17) MBh. Kāv. Rājat.
saṃkhya saṃ-khya n. -tā f. -tva n. numerableness, numeration MW.
saṃkhyaka saṃ-khyaka mfn. numbering, amounting to (ifc.; cf. sahasra-s-).

saṃkhyā saṃ-khyā f. reckoning or summing up, numeration, calculation (ifc. = "numbered or reckoned among") R. Ragh. Rājat.
     f. a number, sum, total (ifc. "amounting to") ŚBr. &c. &c.
     f. a numeral Prāt. Pāṇ. &c.
saṃkhyā saṃ-khyā f. (in gram.) number (as expressed by case terminations or personal terminations) Kāś. on Pāṇ. 2-3, 1
     f. deliberation, reasoning, reflection, reason, intellect MBh. Kāv.
     f. name, appellation (= ākhyā) R.
     f. a partic. high number Buddh.
     f. manner MW.
saṃkhyā saṃ-khyā f. (in geom.) a gnomon (for ascertaining the points of the compass), RāmRās.
saṃkhyākaumudī saṃ-khyā-kaumudī f. N. of wk.
saṃkhyāṅkabindu saṃ-khyā-ṅka-bindu (-khyāṅk-) m. a cipher Kāv.
saṃkhyātas saṃ-khyā-tas ind. from a number MW.
saṃkhyātiga saṃ-khyā-tiga (-khyāt-) mf (ā) n. "going beyond numeration", innumerable Bhartṛ.
saṃkhyānāman saṃ-khyā-nāman n. a numeral Nir.
saṃkhyānidānaṭīkā saṃ-khyā-nidāna-ṭīkā f. N. of wk.
saṃkhyāpada saṃ-khyā-pada n. a numeral VPrāt. (v.l.)
saṃkhyāparityakta saṃ-khyā-parityakta mfn. "deserted by numeration", innumerable Pañcat.
saṃkhyāparimāṇanibandha saṃ-khyā-parimāṇa-nibandha m. N. of a work on ceremonial law considered by number and measure (by Keśava Kavīndra).
saṃkhyāmaṅgalagranthi saṃ-khyā-maṅgala-granthi m. the auspicious ceremony of tying knots in a thread corresponding to the number of the past years of one's life Uttarar.
saṃkhyāmātra saṃ-khyā-mātra n. the amount of MW.
     n. mere numeration ib.
saṃkhyāmuṣṭyadhikaraṇakṣepa saṃ-khyā-muṣṭy-adhikaraṇa-kṣepa m. N. of wk.
saṃkhyāyoga saṃ-khyā-yoga m. a partic. constellation (relating to the number of Nakshatras in which a planet is situated) VarBṛS.
saṃkhyāratna saṃ-khyā-ratna n.
saṃkhyāratnakośa saṃ-khyā-ratna-kośa m. N. of wks.
saṃkhyālipi saṃ-khyā-lipi f. a partic. mode of writing Lalit.
saṃkhyāvat saṃ-khyā-vat mfn. having number, numbered Vās.
     mfn. possessing reason or intellect, intelligent, discriminating ib. Mcar.
saṃkhyāvat saṃ-khyā-vat ind. like number MW.
saṃkhyāvācaka saṃ-khyā-vācaka mf (ikā) n. expressive of number
saṃkhyāvācaka saṃ-khyā-vācaka m. a numeral ib.
saṃkhyāvidhāna saṃ-khyā-vidhāna n. the making of a calculation VarBṛS.
saṃkhyāvṛttikara saṃ-khyā-vṛtti-kara (-khyāvṛ-) mfn. "causing repetition of counting", difficult to be counted, very numerous Hariv.
saṃkhyāśabda saṃ-khyā-śabda m. a numeral L.
saṃkhyāśas saṃ-khyā-śas ind. in great numbers BhP.
saṃkhyāsamāpana saṃ-khyā-samāpana m. N. of Śiva MBh.

saṃkhyāka mfn. amounting to (ifc. e.g. saptati-s- q.v.) Hariv.

saṃkhyāta saṃ-khyāta mfn. reckoned up, enumerated, numbered, counted, measured AV. &c. &c.
     mfn. estimated by R.
     mfn. considered (see comp.)
saṃkhyāta saṃ-khyāta m. pl. N. of a people VarBṛS.
saṃkhyātā saṃ-khyātā f. (scil. prahelikā) a kind of riddle based on counting Kāv. iii, 101
saṃkhyāta saṃ-khyāta n. number, multitude BhP.
saṃkhyāta saṃ-khyāta n. -saṃkhyeya mfn. one who has considered what is to be considered Car.
saṃkhyāta saṃ-khyāta n. -tānudeśa m. a subsequent enumeration the members of which correspond successively to those of a previous one Kāś. on Pāṇ. 2-3, 7.
saṃkhyāna saṃ-khyāna n. becoming seen, appearance BhP.
     n. reckoning up, enumeration, calculation Kāṭh. ŚrS. MBh. &c.
     n. a number, multitude Hcat.
     n. measurement Hariv. MārkP.

saṃkhyeya saṃ-khyeya mfn. to be numbered or enumerated, definite in number, calculable, not numerous Pāṇ. MBh. (cf. a-s-)
     mfn. to be considered (see saṃkhyāta-s-).

saṃga saṃ-ga and saṅga see below and sañj.

saṅgaṭa see p.1133, col.1.

saṃgaṇanā saṃ-gaṇanā f. counting together, enumeration MBh.

saṃgaṇikā saṃ-gaṇikā f. society, the world DivyĀv.

saṃgam saṃ-gam Ā. -gacchate (rarely P. -ti, and accord. to Pāṇ. 1-3, 29 only with an object; pf. -jagme; Vedic forms &c. -gamemahi, -gamāmahai, -ajagmiran, -agata [3. sg.], -aganmahi, -agasmahi, or -agaṃsmahi, -gmiṣīya, -gasīṣṭa or -gaṃsīṣṭa, -gaṃsyate &c.; cf. 1. gam and Pāṇ. 1-2, 13; vii, 2, 38), to go or come together, come into contact or collision, meet (either in a friendly or hostile manner), join or unite with (instr. with and without saha or sārdham) RV. &c. &c.; to unite sexually with (acc.) Bhaṭṭ.; to harmonize, agree, fit, correspond, suit R. Kathās. Vedāntas.; to go to or towards, meet (acc.) BhP.; to come together or assemble in (loc.) AV.; to undergo or get into any state or condition, become (e.g. with viśrambham, "to become trustful, confide") BhP.; (P.) to partake of (instr.) RV.; to go away, depart (this life), decease, die Lāṭy.; (P.) to visit (acc.) Pāṇ. 1-3, 29 Sch.: Caus. -gamayati (ind. p. -gamayya), to cause to go together, bring together, connect or unite or endow or present with (instr. of pers. and acc. of thing) AV. &c. &c.; to lead any one to (two acc.) Hit., Introd.; to deliver or hand over to (loc.), transfer, bestow, give MBh. Ragh.; to connect, construe (words) Sāh.; to cause to go away or depart (this life), kill MBh. (Nīlak.): Desid. -jigaṃsate, to wish to meet with (instr.). Pat.; -jigāṃsati, to wish to attain to (acc.) ib.

saṃga saṃ-ga m. (for saṅga see sañj) "coming together", conflict, war RV. (cf. Naigh. ii, 17).

saṃgat saṃ-gat see Vop. xxvi, 78.

saṃgata saṃ-gata mfn. come together, met, encountered, joined, united AV. &c. &c.
     mfn. allied with, friendly to (instr. or comp.) Gaut. Rājat.
     mfn. fitted together, apposite, proper, suitable, according with or fit for (comp.) Kāv. Kathās.
     mfn. contracted, shrunk up MBh. (cf. comp.), in conjunction (as planets) W.
saṃgata saṃ-gata m. (scil. saṃdhi) an alliance or peace based on mutual friendship Kām. Hit.
saṃgata saṃ-gata m. N. of a king (belonging to the Maurya dynasty) Pur.
saṃgata saṃ-gata n. coming together, meeting with (instr. loc. gen., or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
saṃgata saṃ-gata n. frequent meeting, intercourse, alliance, association, friendship or intimacy with (instr. gen., or comp.) KaṭhUp. Mn. MBh. &c.
saṃgata saṃ-gata n. addiction or devotion to (gen.) Kāvyād.
saṃgata saṃ-gata n. agreement MBh.
saṃgata saṃ-gata n. -gātra mfn. having contracted or shrivelled limbs MBh.
saṃgata saṃ-gata n. -saṃdhi m. a friendly alliance (see above ) MW.
saṃgata saṃ-gata n. -tārtha mfn. containing a fit or proper meaning KātyŚr.
saṃgataka saṃ-gataka m. contact (see bhrū-s-)
     m. N. of a story-teller Kathās.

saṃgati saṃ-gati f. coming together, meeting with (gen. or comp.) RV. &c. &c.
     f. going or resorting to (loc.) Cāṇ. Hit.
     f. association, intercourse, society, company (with instr. with and without saha or samam; loc. gen., or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     f. a league, alliance Cāṇ.
     f. sexual union L.
     f. meeting or coming to pass accidentally, chance, accident (-tyā, ind. "by chance, haply") MBh. R. &c.
     f. adaptation, fitness, appropriateness, applicability Kathās. Sarvad.
     f. connection with, relation to (instr. or comp.) Kāvyād.
     f. becoming acquainted, knowledge L.
     f. questioning for further information W.
saṃgati saṃ-gati f. (in the Pūrva-mīmāṃsā) one of the 5 members (Avayavas) of an Adhikaraṇa Sarvad.
saṃgatiprakāśa saṃ-gati-prakāśa m. -mālā f. -lakṣaṇa n. -vāda m. -vicāra m.
saṃgati saṃ-gati f. (-ty) -anumiti f. -anumiti-vāda m. N. of wks.
saṃgatika saṃ-gatika (ifc.) = saṃ-gati Sarvad.
saṃgatin saṃ-gatin mfn. come together, met, assembled MārkP.

saṃgatha saṃ-gatha m. meeting-place, centre RV. TBr.
     m. conflict, war Naigh.
saṃgathā saṃ-gathā f. confluence MW.

saṃgama saṃ-gama m. (or n. g. ardharcādi; ifc. f. ā) coming together, meeting (in a friendly or hostile manner), union, intercourse or association with (instr. with and without saha gen., or comp.) RV. &c. &c.
     m. connection or contact with (instr. or comp.; with anarthena, "coming to harm", "injury") R. Kām.
     m. sexual union L.
     m. confluence (of two rivers as of the Ganges and the Jumnā, or of a river, at its mouth, with the ocean; such confluences are always held sacred RTL. 347) Yājñ. MBh. &c.
     m. conjunction (of planets) VarBṛS.
     m. harmony, adaptation W.
     m. point of intersection Gol.
     m. an uninterrupted series of (comp.) RPrāt.
     m. acquirement of (gen.) Pañcat.
saṃgamajñāna saṃ-gama-jñāna m. N. of a scholar (cf. -śrī-jñ-) Buddh.
saṃgamatantrarāja saṃ-gama-tantra-rāja N. of wk.
saṃgamadatta saṃ-gama-datta m. N. of a man Kathās.
saṃgamamaṇi saṃ-gama-maṇi m. a jewel effecting union (of lovers) Vikr.
saṃgamaśrījñāna saṃ-gama-śrī-jñāna m. N. of a scholar (cf. saṃgama-jñ-) Buddh.
saṃgamasādhvasa saṃ-gama-sādhvasa n. perturbation in regard to sexual union Mālav.
saṃgamasvāmin saṃ-gama-svāmin m. N. of a man Kathās.
saṃgama saṃ-gama m. -māditya m. N. of a man Cat.
saṃgama saṃ-gama m. -meśa n. N. of a Liṅga KāśīKh.
saṃgama saṃ-gama m. -meśvara m. a surname of Viśva-nātha (the author of the Vrata-rāja) Cat.
     m. N. of a Liṅga KāśīKh.
saṃgama saṃ-gama m. (-ra-māhātmya n. -stotra n. N. of wks.; -svāmin m. N. of a man ib.)
saṃgamaka saṃ-gamaka mfn. leading to, showing the way Nīlak. on Hariv. 8992.
saṃgamana saṃ-gamana mf (ī) n. gathering together, a gatherer RV. AV.
saṃgamana saṃ-gamana m. N. of Yama (q.v.) MW.
saṃgamana saṃ-gamana n. coming together, coming into contact with, meeting with (comp.) AV. TBr.
saṃgamana saṃ-gamana n. partaking of (instr) MBh.
saṃgamanīya saṃ-gamanīya mfn. leading to union, effecting union Vikr.
saṃgamita saṃ-gamita mfn. (fr. Caus.) brought together, united ib.
saṃgamitavat saṃ-gamita-vat mfn. one who has brought together or united Daś.
saṃgamin saṃ-gamin mfn. associating with (comp.) MārkP.

saṃgin mfn. (for saṅgin see sañj) going with or to, uniting with, meeting W.

saṃgamanera N. of a place Cat.

saṃgara saṃ-gara &c. see saṃ- 1. 2. gṛṛ.

saṃgarj saṃ-garj P. -garjati, to roar together, shout at or against (acc.) MBh.

saṃgava saṃ-gava m. (fr. sam and go) the time when grazing cows are collected for milking or when they are together with their calves (the second of the five divisions of the day, three Muhūrtas after Prātastana q.v.) RV. AV. Br. ŚrS.
saṃgavakāla saṃ-gava-kāla m. (JaimBr.),
saṃgavavelā saṃ-gava-velā f. (ChUp.) the time when cows are collected for milking.

saṃgavinī saṃ-gavinī f. the place where cows come together for milking AitBr. (Sāy.)

saṃgā saṃ-gā P. -jigāti, to come together AV.; to go to, approach (acc.) BhP.

saṃgāyana saṃ-gāyana see saṃ-gai.

saṃgāh saṃ-gāh Ā. -gāhate (only aor. sam-agāhiṣṭa), to plunge into, enter, go into (acc.) Bhaṭṭ.

saṃgir saṃ-gir saṃ-gira see saṃ- 1. 2. gṛṛ, p.1129, col.1.

saṃgīta saṃ-gīta &c. see saṃ-gai.

saṃguṇa saṃ-guṇa mfn. multiplied with (comp.) VarBṛS. Gaṇit.

saṃguṇaya Nom. (fr. prec.) P. -yati, to multiply Sūryas.

saṃguṇīkṛta saṃguṇī-kṛta mfn. multiplied Gol.

saṃgupta saṃ-gupta mfn. ( gup) well guarded or protected or preserved MBh.
     mfn. well hidden, concealed, kept secret ib.
saṃgupta saṃ-gupta m. a partic. Buddha or Buddhist saint L.
saṃgupta saṃ-gupta m. -tārtha m. a secret matter, hidden meaning
saṃgupta saṃ-gupta mfn. having a hidden meaning (-lekha m. a letter having a hidden meaning) Kull. on Mn. vii, 153.
saṃgupti saṃ-gupti f. guarding, protection MBh.
     f. concealment Pratāp.

saṃgopana saṃ-gopana mfn. hiding or concealing well Pañcar.
saṃgopana saṃ-gopana n. the act of hiding or concealing well, complete concealment Sāh.
saṃgopanīya saṃ-gopanīya mfn. to be completely hidden or concealed Pañcar.

saṃgūḍha saṃ-gūḍha mfn. ( guh) completely concealed or hidden from view &c.
     mfn. contracted, abridged W.
     mfn. heaped up, arranged ib.

[Page 1129,1]
saṃjughukṣā saṃ-jughukṣā f. (fr. Desid.) the wish to conceal or cover well, desire of hiding W.
saṃjughukṣu saṃ-jughukṣu mfn. wishing to conceal or hide Bhaṭṭ.

saṃgṛbhāya saṃ-gṛbhāya (cf. saṃ-grah) P. -gṛbhāyati, to grasp together, seize, snatch RV.

saṃgṛbhita saṃ-gṛbhita mfn. seized or held together, concentrated BhP.
saṃgṛbhīta saṃ-gṛbhīta (saṃ-) mfn. seized or held together, grasped, griped RV.
saṃgṛbhītṛ saṃ-gṛbhītṛ (saṃ-) mfn. restraining, governing, ruling ib. i, 199.

saṃgṛṛ saṃ-gṛṛ P. Ā. -gṛṇāti, -gṛṇīte &c., to agree together, assent, promise RV. AV.; (P.) to praise, celebrate BhP.; (Ā. -girate), to recognize, acknowledge, aver, assert Sarvad. TPrāt. Sch.; to assent, agree with (Dat.) Daś.; to praise unanimously (acc.) Bhaṭṭ.; to promise or vow (to one's self) Daś.; to agree in calling or naming (two acc.) Śrutab.

saṃgara saṃ-gara m. agreeing together, agreement, assent AV. &c. &c.
     m. conflict, combat, fight, battle with (instr.) or for (gen.) Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. a bargain, transaction of sale L.
     m. knowledge L.
saṃgarakskama saṃ-gara-kskama mfn. fit for combat or war Kām.
saṃgarastha saṃ-gara-stha mfn. engaged in combat or war R.
saṃgaraṇa saṃ-garaṇa n. transaction together, agreement Nir. iii, 9.

saṃgir saṃ-gir f. assent, promise RV.

saṃgīrṇa saṃ-gīrṇa mfn. agreed, assented to, promised L.

saṃgṛṛ saṃ-gṛṛ P. -girati, (once -gṛṇāti), to swallow up, devour AV. (cf. Pāṇ. 1-3, 52 Sch.)

saṃgara saṃ-gara m. swallowing up, devouring MW.
saṃgara saṃ-gara n. poison L.
saṃgara saṃ-gara n. misfortune, calamity L.
saṃgara saṃ-gara n. the Śamī fruit L.

saṃgira saṃ-gira mfn. swallowing up, devouring AV.

saṃgai saṃ-gai P. -gāyati, to sing together, celebrate by singing together, sing in chorus, chant ŚBr. &e. &c.: Pass. -gīyate, to be sung or praised in chorus BhP.

saṃgāyana saṃ-gāyana n. singing or praising together KātyŚr.

saṃgīta saṃ-gīta mfn. sung together, sung in chorus or harmony
saṃgīta saṃ-gīta n. a song sung by many voices or singing accompanied by instrumental music, chorus, a concert, any song or music Kāv. Kathās. Pur.
saṃgīta saṃ-gīta n. the art or science of singing with music and dancing (= -śāstra) Cat.
saṃgīta saṃ-gīta n. -kalā-nidhi m. -kalikā f. -kalpadruma m. -kaumudī, f. -cintāmaṇi m. -tāla m. -darpana m. -dāmodara m. -nārāyaṇa m. -nṛtta-ratnākara m. -nṛtyākara m. -pārijāta m. -puṣpāñjali m. -makaranda m. -mādhava m. -mīmāṃsā f. -muktāvalī f. -raghu-nandana m. -ratna n. -ratnamālā f. -ratnākara m. -ratnāvalī f. -rāga-lakṣaṇa n. -rāghava m. -rāja m. -vinode nṛtyādhyāya m. N. of wks.
saṃgīta saṃ-gīta n. -vidyā f. the science of singing with music &c. Pañcar.
saṃgīta saṃ-gīta n. -vṛtta-ratnākara m. N. of wk.
saṃgīta saṃ-gīta n. -veśman n. a concert-room Kathās.
saṃgīta saṃ-gīta n. -vyāpṛta mfn. engaged in singing or music MW.
saṃgīta saṃ-gīta n. -śālā f. a music hall Mṛicch.
saṃgīta saṃ-gīta n. -śāstra n. the science of singing &c. or any wk. on the above subject Cat.
saṃgīta saṃ-gīta n. -śiromaṇi m. -sarvasva n. N. of wks.
saṃgīta saṃ-gīta n. -sahāyinī f. a female who accompanies another in singing Mālav.
saṃgīta saṃ-gīta n. -sāgara m. -sāra m. -sārasaṃgraha m. -sārāmṛta n. -sāroddhāra m. -siddhānta m. -sudhā f. -sudhākara, m. -sundara-setu m.
saṃgīta saṃ-gīta n. -tāmṛta n. -tārṇava m. N. of wks.
saṃgīta saṃ-gīta n. -tārtha m. the apparatus or materials or subject of any musical performance MW.
saṃgīta saṃ-gīta n. -tāvasāna n. the close of a concert ib.
saṃgīta saṃ-gīta n. -topaniṣad f. and (-ṣat) -sāra m. N. of wks.
saṃgitaka saṃ-gitaka n. a concert, symphony, musical entertainment Kāv. Kathās.
saṃgitakagṛha saṃ-gitaka-gṛha n. a concert-room Kathās. -pada n. a situation or office at a conceit or theatre Mālav.

saṃgīti saṃ-gīti f. singing together, concert, symphony, the art of singing combined with music and dancing W.
     f. conversation L.
     f. a species of the Āryā metre Col.
saṃgītiparyāya saṃ-gīti-paryāya m. N. of a Buddhist wk.
saṃgītiprāsāda saṃ-gīti-prāsāda m. a concert-hall and a council-hall Buddh.

saṃgopana saṃ-gopana &c. see p.1128, col.3.

saṃgrathana saṃ-grathana n. tying together, repairing or restoring by tying together Kād.

saṃgrathita saṃ-grathita mfn. strung or tied or knotted together RV.

saṃgranthana saṃ-granthana n. tying together &c.
saṃgranthana saṃ-granthana n. (with kalahasya) beginning a quarrel MBh.

saṃgrabh saṃ-grabh see saṃ-grah, col.2.

[Page 1129,2]
saṃgras saṃ-gras P. Ā. -grasati, -te, to swallow up, devour, consume Bhaṭṭ.

saṃgrasana saṃ-grasana n. eating up, devouring BhP.

saṃgrah saṃ-grah (or grabh) P. Ā. -gṛhṇāti, -gṛhṇīte (Ved. generally -gṛbhṇāti, -gṛbhṇīte), to seize or hold together, take or lay hold of. grab, grasp, gripe, clasp, clench, snatch RV. &c. &c.; to take, receive (kindly or hospitably), encourage, support, favour, protect Hit. BhP.; to seize on, attack (as an illness) MBh.; to apprehend, conceive, understand BhP.; to carry off ib. &c.; to gather together, assemble, collect, compile ib. &c.; to include, comprehend, contain Gaut. Pat.; to draw together, contract, make narrower, abridge ŚBr.; to draw together (a bow in order to unstring it) MBh.; to hold in, restrain, check, govern MBh.; to constrain, force Mn. viii, 48; to keep together, close, shut (as the mouth) KātyŚr.; to concentrate (the mind) BhP.; to take in marriage, marry ib.; to mention, name ib.; Caus. -grāhayati, to cause to grasp or take hold of or receive or comprehend or understand, impart, communicate (with acc. of thing and acc. or dat. of person) Car. BhP.: Desid. jighṛkṣati, to wish to take hold of &c.; to wish to collect MBh.; to wish to take in marriage, desire to marry Daś.

saṃgṛbhāya saṃ-gṛbhāya &c. see col.1.
saṃgṛbhita saṃ-gṛbhita &c. see col.1.

saṃgṛhīta saṃ-gṛhīta mfn. grasped, seized, caught, taken, received, collected, gathered MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. made narrower, contracted, abridged ŚBr.
     mfn. held in, restrained, ruled, governed MBh.
     mfn. received kindly, welcomed BhP.
saṃgṛhītarāṣṭra saṃ-gṛhīta-rāṣṭra mfn. (a king) who has a well-governed kingdom Mn. vii, 113.
saṃgṛhīti saṃ-gṛhīti f. curbing, taming Vās.
saṃgṛhītṛ saṃ-gṛhītṛ mfn. (often v.l. or w.r. for saṃ-grah-) one who holds in or restrains or rules, (esp.) a tamer of horses, charioteer MBh. R. &c. (cf. Pāṇ. 3-2, 135 Vārtt. 7 Pat.)

saṃgraha saṃ-graha m. holding together, seizing, grasping, taking, reception, obtainment MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. taking (in the sense of eating or drinking food, medicine &c.) Ragh. Bhartṛ.
     m. the fetching back of discharged weapons by magical means MBh. Hariv.
     m. bringing together, assembling (of men) R. Ragh. Siṃhās.
     m. collecting, gathering, conglomeration, accumulation (as of stores) Mn. MBh. &c.
saṃgraha saṃ-graha m. (in phil.) agglomeration (= saṃyoga q.v.) MW.
     m. a place where anything is kept, a store-room, receptacle BhP.
     m. complete enumeration or collection, sum, amount, totality (eṇa, "completely", "entirely") Yājñ. MBh. &c.
     m. drawing together, making narrower, narrowing, tightening, making thin or slender, the thin part of anything Car. Vāgbh. KātyŚr. Sch.
     m. a compendium, summary, catalogue, list, epitome, abridgment, short statement (eṇa or āt, "shortly", "summarily", "in few words") KaṭhUp. MBh. &c.
     m. inclusion, comprehension Kusum. Kull.
     m. check, restraint, control ib. Vet.
     m. keeping, guarding, protection Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. a guardian, ruler, manager, arranger R. BhP.
     m. obstruction, constipation (see -grahanī)
     m. attracting, winning, favouring, kind treatment, propitiation, entertaining, entertainment Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. taking to wife, marriage (see dāra-s-)
     m. perception, notion Kap. BhP.
     m. mention, mentioning L.
     m. elevation, loftiness L.
     m. velocity L.
     m. N. of Śiva MBh.
     m. of various wks. (esp. of a gram. wk. in 100, 000 Ślokas by Vyāḍi; also often in comp.)
saṃgrahakāra saṃ-graha-kāra m. the composer or author of the Saṃgraha
saṃgrahagrantha saṃ-graha-grantha m. N. of wk.
saṃgrahagrahaṇī saṃ-graha-grahaṇī f. a partic. form of diarrhoea (alternating with constipation) Bhpr.
saṃgrahacūḍāmaṇi saṃ-graha-cūḍāmaṇi m. -parvan n. (IW. 370 n. 1), -prakāśikā, f. -ratnamālā f. -rāmāyaṇa n. N. of wks.
saṃgrahavat saṃ-graha-vat mfn. provided with a short summary of a subject Cat.
saṃgrahavastu saṃ-graha-vastu n. an element of popularity DivyĀv.
saṃgrahavivaraṇa saṃ-graha-vivaraṇa n. -vaidyanāthīya n. N. of wks.
saṃgrahaśloka saṃ-graha-śloka m. a verse recapitulating what has been explained before (in prose intermixed with Sūtras).

saṃgrahaṇa saṃ-grahaṇa mf (ī) n. grasping, seizing, taking AV. Gobh.
saṃgrahaṇa saṃ-grahaṇa mf (ī) n. (ī) f. = saṃgraha-grahaṇī Bhpr.
saṃgrahaṇa saṃ-grahaṇa n. the act of grasping or taking (see pāṇi-s-)
saṃgrahaṇa saṃ-grahaṇa n. receiving, obtaining, acquisition R.
saṃgrahaṇa saṃ-grahaṇa n. gathering, compiling, accumulating Kāv. Kathās.
saṃgrahaṇa saṃ-grahaṇa n. encasing, inlaying (of a jewel) Pañcat.
saṃgrahaṇa saṃ-grahaṇa n. complete enumeration L.
saṃgrahaṇa saṃ-grahaṇa n. stopping, restraining, suppressing Suśr. Vāgbh.
saṃgrahaṇa saṃ-grahaṇa n. attraction, winning over, propitiation TS. MBh.
saṃgrahaṇa saṃ-grahaṇa n. sexual intercourse with (comp.), adultery Mn. Yājñ. VarBṛS.
saṃgrahaṇa saṃ-grahaṇa n. (-ṇī) -ratna n. N. of wk.
saṃgrahaṇīya saṃ-grahaṇīya mfn. to be taken hold of
     mfn. to be taken as a remedy against (any disease e.g. diarrhoea), Car.
     mfn. to be directed towards (loc.) Śaṃk.
     mfn. to be drawn together or contracted or restrained MW.
saṃgrahin saṃ-grahin m. a collector, procurer MBh. Subh. (v.l.)
saṃgrahītavya saṃ-grahītavya mfn. to be retained Pat. on Pāṇ. 3-1, 94 Vārtt. 6.
saṃgrahītṛ saṃ-grahītṛ mfn. one who lays hold of &c., one who wins over or propitiates Āpast.
saṃgrahītṛ saṃ-grahītṛ m. a charioteer VS. Br.

saṃgrāha saṃ-grāha m. grasping, laying hold of. forcible seizure W.
     m. the fist or clenching the fist L. (cf. Pāṇ. 3-3, 36 Sch.)
     m. the handle of a shield L.
saṃgrāhaka saṃ-grāhaka mf (ī) n. putting together, summing up Sarvad.
     mf (ī) n. astringent, obstructing, constipating Suśr.
     mf (ī) n. drawing or attracting to one's self, Mahāvy.
saṃgrāhaka saṃ-grāhaka m. a charioteer Jātakam.
saṃgrāhaka saṃ-grāhaka m. a gatherer, collector, compiler MW.
saṃgrāhita saṃ-grāhita mfn. (fr. Caus.) caused to be grasped or received, bestowed, imparted, communicated BhP.
saṃgrāhin saṃ-grāhin mfn. grasping, collecting, gathering, accumulating Subh.
     mfn. astringent, constipating Suśr.
     mfn. winning over, propitiating (see loka-s-)
saṃgrāhin saṃ-grāhin m. Wrightia Antidysenterica L.
saṃgrāhagrāhya saṃ-grāha-grāhya mfn. to be grasped or seized or clasped or embraced ŚBr.
     mfn. to be stopped (as bleeding) Suśr.
     mfn. to be appointed (to an office) MBh. Hcat.
     mfn. to be attracted or won or propitiated Hit.
     mfn. to be accepted or taken to heart (as words) BhP.

saṃgrām (rather Nom. fr. saṃgrāma below) Ā. saṃgrāmayate (accord. to Vop. also P. -tī), to make war, fight Dhātup. xxxv, 68: Desid. see siṣaṃgrāmayiṣu and sisaṃgrāmayiṣu.

saṃgrāma saṃ-grāma m. (and n. Siddh.; cf., grāma) an assembly of people, host, troop, army AV.
     m. battle, war, fight, combat, conflict, hostile encounter with (instr. with and without samam, saka, sārdham, or comp.) ib. &c. &c.
     m. N. of various men Rājat. Cat.
saṃgrāmakarman saṃ-grāma-karman n. the work or turmoil of battle Rājat.
saṃgrāmagupta saṃ-grāma-gupta m. N. of a man ib.
saṃgrāmacandra saṃ-grāma-candra m. "excelling in battle", N. of a man Rājat.
saṃgrāmajit saṃ-grāma-jit mfn. victorious in battle (-tama, superl.) ŚBr. MBh. MārkP.
saṃgrāmajit saṃ-grāma-jit m. N. of a man MBh.
saṃgrāmajit saṃ-grāma-jit m. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa Hariv. Pur.
saṃgrāmatulā saṃ-grāma-tulā f. the ordeal of battle Prasannar.
saṃgrāmatūrya saṃ-grāma-tūrya n. a war-drum Pañcat.
saṃgrāmadatta saṃ-grāma-datta m. N. of a Brāhman Kathās.
saṃgrāmadeva saṃ-grāma-deva m. "war-god", N. of a king Rājat.
saṃgrāmanagara saṃ-grāma-nagara n. N. of a city ib.
saṃgrāmapaṭaha saṃ-grāma-paṭaha m. a war-drum L.
saṃgrāmapāla saṃ-grāma-pāla m. N. of a king Rājat.
saṃgrāmabhūmi saṃ-grāma-bhūmi f. a field of battle MBh. Pañcat.
saṃgrāmamūrdhan saṃ-grāma-mūrdhan m. the van or front of battle MBh. BhP.
saṃgrāmamṛtyu saṃ-grāma-mṛtyu m. death in battle (v.l. -me mṛ-) Hit.
saṃgrāmarāja saṃ-grāma-rāja m. N. of two kings Rājat.
saṃgrāmavardhana saṃ-grāma-vardhana m. N. of two men Kathās.
saṃgrāmavarṣa saṃ-grāma-varṣa m. N. of two men Kathās.
saṃgrāmavijaya saṃ-grāma-vijaya m. "victory in battle", N. of a poem.
saṃgrāmaśiras saṃ-grāma-śiras n. = -mūrdhan MBh.
saṃgrāmasāhi saṃ-grāma-sāhi m. N. of a king Inscr.
saṃgrāmasiṃha saṃ-grāma-siṃha m. "lion in battle", N. of an official in the lower regions Kathās.
saṃgrāmasiddhi saṃ-grāma-siddhi m. N. of an elephant ib.
saṃgrāmāgra m. the van of battle Śiś. Rājat.
saṃgrāmāṅgana n. battle-field Bhām.
saṃgrāmāpīḍa m. N. of two kings Rājat.
saṃgrāmārthin mfn. desirous of war or battle, pugnacious Hāsy.
saṃgrāmāśis f. a prayer for aid in battle (personified) IndSt.

saṃgrāmika w.r. for sāṃgr-.

saṃgrāmin mfn. engaged in war MaitrS.

saṃgrāmya mfn. fit for war or battle Nir. vi, 33
saṃgrāmya n. = (or w.r. for) saṃ-grāma Kāṭh.

saṃgha saṃ-gha m. (fr. sam + han) "close contact or combination", any collection or assemblage, heap, multitude, quantity, crowd, host, number (generally with gen. pl. or ifc., e.g. muni-s-, "a multitude of sages" BhP.; śatru-s-, a host of enemies Rājat.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. any number of people living together for a certain purpose, a society, association, company, community
     m. a clerical community, congregation, church Mn. Sāh. &c.
saṃgha saṃ-gha m. (esp.) the whole community or collective body or brotherhood of monks (with Buddhists; also applied to a monkish fraternity or sect among Jainas) Buddh. Sarvad. MWB. 176.
saṃghagupta saṃ-gha-gupta m. N. of the father of Vāg-bhaṭa Cat. (cf. saṃgha-pati).
saṃghaguhya saṃ-gha-guhya m. N. of a man Buddh.
saṃghacārin saṃ-gha-cārin mfn. going in flocks or shoals, gregarious MBh. R.
saṃghacārin saṃ-gha-cārin m. a fish L.
saṃghajīvin saṃ-gha-jīvin mfn. living in company, belonging to a vagrant band L.
saṃghajīvin saṃ-gha-jīvin m. a hired labourer, porter, cooly W.
saṃghatala saṃ-gha-tala m. = saṃha-t- (q.v.)
saṃghadāsa saṃ-gha-dāsa m. N. of a man Buddh.
saṃghapati saṃ-gha-pati m. the chief of a brotherhood (-tva n.) Śatr.
     m. N. of the father of Vāg-bhaṭa Cat. (cf. saṃgha-gupta).
saṃghapuruṣa saṃ-gha-puruṣa m. an attendant on the Buddhist brotherhood Siṃhās.
saṃghapuṣpī saṃ-gha-puṣpī f. Grislea Tomentosa L.
saṃghabodhi saṃ-gha-bodhi m. N. of a king of Ceylon (also called Parākrama-bāhu) Buddh.
saṃghabhadra saṃ-gha-bhadra m. N. of a man Buddh.
saṃghabheda saṃ-gha-bheda mfn. causing division among the brotherhood (one of the 5 unpardonable sins) Dharmas. 60.
saṃghabhedaka saṃ-gha-bhedaka mfn. one who causes division &c. Buddh.
saṃghamitra saṃ-gha-mitra m. N. of a poet Cat.
saṃgharakṣita saṃ-gha-rakṣita m. N. of men Buddh.
saṃghavardhana saṃ-gha-vardhana m. N. of men Buddh.
saṃghavṛtti saṃ-gha-vṛtti f. a league, alliance Viddh.
saṃghavṛttitā saṃ-gha-vṛtti-tā f. combined action MW.
saṃghaśas saṃ-gha-śas ind. by troops or numbers, collectively, all together MBh. R. &c.
saṃghādhipa m. (with Jainas) the chief of the brotherhood Śatr.
saṃghānanda m. N. of a patriarch Buddh.
saṃghānna n. food offered from a community Āpast.
saṃghārāma m. "resting-place for a company (of monks)", a Buddhist convent or monastery (= vihāra) MWB. 428.
saṃghāvaśeṣa m. N. of those sins which are punished with temporary excommunication Buddh.

saṃghaka m. a number, multitude Pañcar.

saṃghatitha mfn. numerous, abundant Śiś. (cf. Pāṇ. 5-2, 52).

saṃghāta saṃ-ghāta m. (rarely n.; ifc. f. ā) striking or dashing together, killing, crushing MBh. Suśr.
     m. closing (of a door &c.) VS. TBr.
     m. combat, war, bittle VS. Kāṭh. MBh.
     m. compressing, condensation, compactness, hardening Yājñ. Hariv. Suśr. VarBṛS.
     m. close union or combination, collection, cluster, heap, mass, multitude TS. MBh. &c.
     m. a company of fellow-travellers, caravan VP.
     m. a collection of mucus, phlegm (cf. saṃghāṇaka) L.
     m. a bone L.
     m. any aggregate of matter, body Bhag. Pur.
     m. intensity R. Suśr.
     m. a poem composed in one and the same metre Kāvyād.
saṃghāta saṃ-ghāta m. (in gram.) a compound as a compact whole (opp. to its single parts) Kāś. on Pāṇ. 2-3, 56
     m. a vowel with its consonant (opp. to varṇa, "a letter"), Kāṭy.
saṃghāta saṃ-ghāta m. (in dram.) a partic. gait or mode of walking W.
     m. N. of a division of the infernal regions (cf. saṃhāta) Yājñ. Buddh.
saṃghātakaṭhina saṃ-ghāta-kaṭhina mfn. hard or firm or solid from compactness Kum.
saṃghātacārin saṃ-ghāta-cārin mfn. living in herds, gregarious Suśr.
saṃghātaja saṃ-ghāta-ja mfn. produced by a complicated derangement of the three humours (= saṃnipātika) Bhpr.
saṃghātapattrikā saṃ-ghāta-pattrikā f. Anethum Sowa L.
saṃghātaparvata saṃ-ghāta-parvata m. N. of two mountains in hell (which open and then close) Jātakam.
saṃghātavat saṃ-ghāta-vat mfn. having close union, closely compacted, dense Kām.
saṃghātavihārin saṃ-ghāta-vihārin (?) m. N. of Buddha DivyĀv.
saṃghātaśūlavat saṃ-ghāta-śūla-vat mfn. suffering pain from bodily oppression Suśr.
saṃghātaka saṃ-ghātaka m. separation of such as keep together Bhar.
saṃghātikā saṃ-ghātikā f. wood of the Ficus Religiosa used for kindling fire by rubbing L.
saṃghātana saṃ-ghātana n. killing, destroying HYog.
saṃghātam saṃ-ghātam ind. dashing together Kāṭh.
saṃghātya saṃ-ghātya m. a kind of dramatic performance, = -ghātaka Bhar.

saṃghī in comp. for saṃgha.
saṃghībhū saṃghī-bhū P. -bhavati, to assemble in troops or herds Kull.

saṃghaṭ saṃ-ghaṭ Ā. -ghaṭate, to assemble together, meet Rājat.; to meet, encounter Siṃhās.: Caus. -ghāṭayati, to cause to assemble, collect Kathās.; to join or fasten together Sarvad.; to strike (a musical instrument) R.: Intens. -jāghaṭīti, to be well fitted or adapted for anything ib.

saṃghaṭa saṃ-ghaṭa mf (ā) n. heaped, piled up AgP.
saṃghaṭaka saṃ-ghaṭaka (used for explaining saṃdhi) TBr. Sch.
saṃghaṭana saṃ-ghaṭana n. (or ā f.) union or junction with (comp.) Vcar. Ratnāv. Sāh.
saṃghaṭanā saṃ-ghaṭanā f. combination of words or sounds Sāh.

saṃghaṭita saṃ-ghaṭita mfn. assembled together, met &c.
     mfn. struck (as a musical instrument) R.

saṃghāṭa saṃ-ghāṭa m. fitting and joining of timber, joinery, carpentry R.
     m. a pot (?) DivyĀv.
saṃghāṭa saṃ-ghāṭa m. (ifc.) = saṃ-ghāta (in pada- and varṇa-s-, qq.vv.)
saṃghāṭasūtra saṃ-ghāṭa-sūtra n. N. of a Buddhist Sūtra.
saṃghāṭi saṃ-ghāṭi f. a kind of garment, a monk's robe (cf. bhikṣu-s-) Suśr. DivyĀv.,
saṃghāṭī saṃ-ghāṭī f. a kind of garment, a monk's robe (cf. bhikṣu-s-) Suśr. DivyĀv.,
saṃghāṭikā saṃ-ghāṭikā f. a pair, couple L.
     f. a woman's garment, Śīl.
     f. procuress, a bawd L.
     f. Trapa Bispinosa L.
     f. the nose L.

saṃghaṭṭ saṃ-ghaṭṭ Ā. -ghaṭṭate, to strike or clasp or rub together, knead, crush to pieces, bruise R.: Caus. -ghaṭṭayati (ind. p. -ghaṭṭayya), to cause to rub against (instr.) Ragh.; to stir AgP.; to strike against, touch MBh.; to cause to sound by striking R.; to bring together, collect, assemble MBh. Rājat.; to meet, encounter Naish.

saṃghaṭṭa saṃ-ghaṭṭa m. rubbing or clashing together, friction, collision, conflict, rivalry MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. a stroke (in hṛdaya-s- q.v.)
     m. junction or union with (instr.) Naish.
     m. embracing W.
saṃghaṭṭā saṃ-ghaṭṭā f. a large creeper (= latā) L.
saṃghaṭṭācakra saṃ-ghaṭṭā-cakra n. a partic. astrological diagram (for determining the proper season for war) Cat.
saṃghaṭṭāpaṇita saṃ-ghaṭṭā-paṇita n. a wager Hcar.
saṃghaṭṭana saṃ-ghaṭṭana m. a kind of spectral being or phantom Hariv.
saṃghaṭṭana saṃ-ghaṭṭana n. rubbing together Prasannar.
saṃghaṭṭana saṃ-ghaṭṭana n. friction, collision Rājat.
saṃghaṭṭana saṃ-ghaṭṭana n. meeting, encountering, close contact or union (as the intertwining of wrestlers, the embrace of lovers &c.) ib. Vet. Sāh. Pratāp. (also ā, f.; often v.l. or w.r. for saṃ-ghaṭana).

saṃghaṭṭita saṃ-ghaṭṭita mfn. rubbed or struck together or against &c.
     mfn. kneaded Pañcat. iii, 236 (v.l.)
     mfn. collected, assembled MBh.
saṃghaṭṭita saṃ-ghaṭṭita m. du. (with pāṇī) the joined hands of bride and husband Prasannar. (perhaps w.r. for sam-ghaṭita).
saṃghaṭṭin saṃ-ghaṭṭin m. (incorrect for saṃ-ghaṭin) an adherent, follower BhP.

saṃghasa saṃ-ghasa m. food, victuals Bhaṭṭ.

saṅghāṇaka m. the mucus of the nose (cf. siṅgh- and śiṅgh-) KātyŚr. Sch. (v.l.)

saṃghāta saṃ-ghāta &c. see col.1.

saṃghuṣita saṃ-ghuṣita mfn. ( ghuṣ) sounded, proclaimed Pāṇ. 7-2, 28 Sch.
saṃghuṣita saṃ-ghuṣita n. sound, noise, cry Bhaṭṭ.
saṃghuṣṭa saṃ-ghuṣṭa mfn. sounded, resonant MBh. Hariv.
     mfn. proclaimed Pāṇ. 7-2, 28 Sch.
     mfn. offered for sale Yājñ. i, 168
saṃghuṣṭa saṃ-ghuṣṭa m. sound, noise W.
saṃghuṣṭaka saṃ-ghuṣṭaka mfn. suited or accustomed to each other Pat. on Pāṇ. 1-1, 50 Vārtt. 8.

saṃghoṣa saṃ-ghoṣa m. a station of herdsmen (= ghoṣa) MārkP.
saṃghoṣiṇī saṃ-ghoṣiṇī f. a partic. class of demons Siṃhās.

saṃghṛṣ saṃ-ghṛṣ P. -gharṣati, to rub together or against each other, contend or vie with (instr.) MBh. Ragh.: Pass. -ghṛṣyate, to be rubbed or wetted (as a sword) Subh.; (pr. p. -ghṛṣyat), to be brought or come into collision, vie or rival with (also with paras-param) MBh.

saṃgharṣa saṃ-gharṣa m. rubbing together, friction MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. mutual attrition, rivalry, envy, jealousy in regard to (acc. with prati or comp.) ib.
     m. sexual excitement MBh. (B.) xv, 840 (C. saṃharṣa)
     m. going gently, gliding (= saṃ-sarpa) L.
saṃgharṣā saṃ-gharṣā f. liquid lac L.
saṃgharṣāśālin saṃ-gharṣā-śālin mfn. envious, jealous Kathās.
saṃgharṣaṇa saṃ-gharṣaṇa n. rubbing together or against each other Pur.
     n. any substance used for rubbing in, ointment, unguent MBh.
saṃgharṣayitṛ saṃ-gharṣayitṛ m. a rival Sāy. on RV. x, 18, 9.
saṃgharṣin saṃ-gharṣin mfn. rubbing together, emulating, rivalling, vying with one another or with regard to (comp.) MBh.
     mfn. jealous, envious Śiś.

saṃghṛṣṭa saṃ-ghṛṣṭa mfn. rubbed with, rubbed together MBh.

saṃghrā saṃ-ghrā Caus. -ghrāpayati, to bring into close connection or intimacy, make intimate ŚBr.

sac (connected with 2. sajj, sañj, sakh; cf. sap) cl.1.Ā. (Dhātup. vi, 2) sacate (in RV. also P. sacati and siṣakti, 2. sg. saścasi, 3. pl. saścati, 2. 3. pl. saścata, 1. sg. Ā. saśce; p. sacamāna, sacāna and saścat or saścat [q.v.]; pf. Ved. saścima, saścuḥ; Ā. saścire RV.; secire AV.; aor. 3. pl. asakṣata RV.; sakṣat, sakṣata, sakṣante, sakṣīmahi ib.; asaciṣṭa Gr.; fut. sacitā, saciṣyate ib.; inf. sacadhyai RV.), to be associated or united with, have to do with, be familiar with, associate one's self with (instr.) RV. AV.; be possessed of. enjoy (instr. or acc.) ib.; to take part or participate in, suffer, endure (instr.) RV.; to belong to, be attached or devoted to, serve, follow, seek, pursue, favour, assist (acc.) RV. AV. VS.; to he connected with (instr.) Pat. on Pāṇ. 1-4, 51; to fall to the lot of (acc.) ŚBr.; to be together RV. AV.; (siṣakti), to go after, follow, accompany, adhere or be attached to (acc.) RV.; to help any one to anything (two dat.) ib.; to abide in (loc.) ib.; (3. pl. saścati and saścata), to follow, obey RV.; to belong to (acc.) ib.; to be devoted to or fond of (acc.) ib. [Cf. Gk. [characters]; Lat. 'sequor'; Lith. 'seku'.]

sakman n. association, attendance RV.

sakmya n. that which belongs to anything, peculiar nature ib.

sakha m. (ifc. for sakhi cf. Pāṇ. 5-4, 91) a friend, companion R. Kālid. &c.
     m. attended or accompanied by (comp.) Kāv. Kathās. &c.
     m. the tree Mimosa Catechu MW.

sakhi m. (strong cases nom. sakhā pl. sakhāyaḥ; acc. sg. sakhāyam; gen. abl. sakhyus; other cases regularly from sakhi) a friend, assistant, companion RV. &c. &c.
     m. the husband of the wife's sister, brother-in-law Gal.; (ī), f. see below. [Cf. Lat. 'socius'.]
sakhitā sakhi-tā f. (MBh. R.),
sakhitva sakhi-tva n. (RV. &c. &c.),
sakhitvana sakhi-tvana n. (RV.) friendship, companionship, intimacy with (instr. with and without saha gen., or comp.)
sakhidatta sakhi-datta m. g. sakhy-ādi.
sakhipūrva sakhi-pūrva mfn. one who has been formerly a friend MW.
sakhipūrva sakhi-pūrva n. = next MBh.
sakhibhāva sakhi-bhāva m. friendship, intimacy Kathās.
sakhivat sakhi-vat (sakhi-) mfn. having friends or adherents RV.
sakhivat sakhi-vat ind. like a friend, as a friend MW.
sakhivigraha sakhi-vigraha m. war of friends, civil war MW.
sakhivid sakhi-vid mfn. winning friends VS.

sakhila mfn. (for sa-khila see p.1124, col.2) friendly L.

sakhī f. a female friend or companion, a woman's confidante MBh. Kāv. &c.
     f. a mistress VarBṛS.
sakhī f. (ifc.) a woman who shares in or sympathizes with Kum.
sakhīkadambaka sakhī-kadambaka n. a number of female friends MW.
sakhīgaṇa sakhī-gaṇa n. id.
sakhīgaṇasamāvṛta sakhī-gaṇa-samāvṛta mfn. surrounded by a company of female friends Nal.
sakhījana sakhī-jana m. a female friends or female friends (collectively) Śak.
sakhīsahita sakhī-sahita mfn. attended by female friends MW.
sakhīsneha sakhī-sneha m. the love for a female friends Śak.
sakhīhṛdayābharaṇa sakhī-hṛdayābharaṇa m. N. of a man Cat.

sakhīya Nom. P. -yati (only p. -yat), to seek the friendship of (instr.), attend or attach one's self as a friend RV.

sakhya n. friendship, intimacy with, relation to (loc. or instr. with and without samam, saha &c.), fellowship, community RV. &c. &c.
sakhyavisarjana sakhya-visarjana n. dissolution of partnership or association (in a ritual observance) GṛŚrS.

sac (ifc. strong form sāc), in apatya-, ayajñasac, āyu-ṣak &c. (qq.vv.)

saca mfn. attached to, worshipping, a worshipper (see a-saca-dviṣ).

sacatha m. companionship, assistance RV.

sacathya mfn. helpful, kind RV.
sacathya n. assistance, help ib.

sacadhyai see sac.

sacana mfn. ready to befriend or help, kindly disposed, doing kind offices (also -nā-vat) RV.

sacanas see sa-canas below.

sacanīya mfn. to be followed or honoured or served MW.

sacasya Nom. Ā. -syate, to receive assistance or care RV.

sacā ind. near, at hand, along, together, together with, in the presence of. before, in, at, by (with loc. either preceding or following) RV. VS. TBr.
sacābhū sacā-bhū m. a fellow, companion, friend, associate RV.
sacābhū sacā-bhū mfn. attended or accompanied by (instr.) ib.

saci ind. together, along with ŚBr.
sacivid saci-vid mfn. belonging together, familiar, intimate RV.

saciva m. an associate, companion, friend, (ī f.)
     m. esp. a king's friend or attendant, counsellor, minister (ifc. = "assisted by", "provided with") Gaut. Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. the dark thorn-apple L.
sacivatā saciva-tā f. (Rājat.),
sacivatva saciva-tva n. (Kathās.) the position or rank of a minister.
sacivāmaya m. a disease to which king's attendants are liable (said to be a kind of "jaundice") L.

sacī &c. see śacī, p.1048.

saścat m. a pursuer, enemy RV.

sac = sañj in ā-sac, to adhere to MaitrS. Kāṭh.

sacakita sa-cakita mfn. (i.e. 7. sa + c-) trembling, timid, startled (am ind.) Ratnāv. Amar.

sa (to be similarly prefixed to the following):
sacakra sa-cakra mf (ā) n. having wheels, wheeled MBh.
     mf (ā) n. having a circle or discus MW.
     mf (ā) n. having troops (of soldiers) MBh.
sacakra sa-cakra mf (ā) n. (am) ind. together with a wheel or discus Pāṇ. 6-3, 81 Sch.
sacakra sa-cakra mf (ā) n. -krin m. a charioteer TBr. (Sch.)
sacakra sa-cakra mf (ā) n. -kropaskara mfn. with wheels and appendages MBh.
sacakṣuṣa sa-cakṣuṣa mfn. having eyes, seeing MBh.
sacakṣus sa-cakṣus (sa-) mfn. id. ŚBr. MBh. Kāv. &c.
sacanas sa-canas (sa-) mfn. being in harmony with RV. i, 127, 11; -canas-tama mfn. (superl.) ib. viii, 27, 8; -canasya Nom. Ā. -yate, to treat tenderly, cherish, foster ib. x, 4, 3.
sacandraka sa-candraka mf (ikā) n. having a moon-like spot Suśr.
sacandrikāprakāśa sa-candrikā-prakāśa m. N. of wk.
sacamatkāram sa-camatkāram ind. with astonishment or surprise Mcar. Kathās.
sacaraṇalākṣārāga sa-caraṇa-lākṣā-rāga mfn. having the colour of lac or dye used for the feet MW.
sacarācara sa-carācara mfn. comprehending everything moving and motionless Mn. vii, 29
sacarācara sa-carācara n. the universe MW.
sacarma sa-carma mfn. along with the skin Kauś.
sacala sa-cala mfn. having moving things, moving ib.
sacāmara sa-cāmara mfn. furnished with chowries Viṣṇ.
sacāru sa-cāru mf (vī) n. very beautiful MW.
sacit sa-cit mfn. thinking, wise RV. x, 64, 7 (others "of the same mind").
sacitka sa-citka m. thinking BhP.
sacitta sa-citta (sa-) mfn. of the same mind AV.; endowed with reason Pat. on Pāṇ. 1-3, 25 Vārtt. 1 (quot.)
sacitra sa-citra mfn. garnished with pictures Hariv.
     mfn. together with pictures Megh.
     mfn. painted, variegated MW.
sacinta sa-cinta mf (ā) n. absorbed in thought, thoughtful (am ind.) Kāv. Kathās.
sacinta sa-cinta mf (ā) n. -tākulam ind. thoughtfully Śak.
sacillaka sa-cillaka mfn. having sore eyes, blear-eyed L.
sacihna sa-cihna mfn. having marks, marked, branded (am ind.) Yājñ.
sacīnaka sa-cīnaka mfn. together with Panicum Miliaceum MārkP.
sacetana sa-cetana mfn. having reason or consciousness or feeling, sentient, sensible, animate, rational PārGṛ. R. Kathās. &c.
sacetas sa-cetas (sa-) mfn. having the same mind, unanimous RV. AV.; conscious, intelligent, rational RV. &c. &c.
sacela sa-cela mfn. having clothes, clothed, dressed Gaut. Mn. Yājñ.
saceṣṭa sa-ceṣṭa mfn. making effort or exertion, active W.
saceṣṭa sa-ceṣṭa m. the mango tree L.
sacaitanya sa-caitanya mfn. having consciousness, conscious VP.
sacaila sa-caila mfn. = -cela (am ind.) Yājñ. MBh. &c.
sacchadis sa-cchadis mfn. covered, hidden ĀpŚr.
sacchanda sa-cchanda (sa-) mf (ā) n. consisting of the same metres (ā f. [scil. ric] a verse consisting of the same metres) VS.
sacchandas sa-cchandas (sa-) mfn. = prec. VS. ŚBr.
sacchandasya sa-cchandasya mfn. id. Lāṭy.
sacchandoma sa-cchandoma mfn. connected with the Chandoma (-tva n.) Lāṭy.
sacchala sa-cchala mf (ā) n. deceitful, fraudulent Kathās.
sacchalajātinigrahamaya sa-cchala-jāti-nigraha-maya mf (ī), n. consisting of defeat (in disputation) accompanied by self-refuting objections and unfair arguments Prab.
sacchāya sa-cchāya mf (ā) n. giving shade, shady Pañcad.
     mf (ā) n. having beautiful colours, glittering L.
sacchāya sa-cchāya mf (ā) n. (ifc.) having the same colour as Śiś.
sacchidra sa-cchidra mfn. having defects, faulty MW.
saccheda sa-ccheda mfn. having cuttings or divisions, interrupted Vet.
sacyuti sa-cyuti (sa-) mfn. (said to = ) accompanied by seminal effusion, MaitrŚ. TBr. ĀśvŚr.
sajana sa-jana mfn. together with men or people Rājat.
     mfn. having men, frequented or inhabited by men (e ind. among men, in public) ŚBr. MBh. &c.
sajana sa-jana m. a man of the same family, kinsman MW.
sajana sa-jana m. -nāmātya mfn. accompanied by men and ministers ib.
sajanapada sa-janapada mfn. having the same country, a fellow-countryman Pāṇ. 6-3, 83.
sajanīya sa-janīya n. (scil. sūkta) N. of the hymn RV. ii, 12 (having the burden sa janāsa indraḥ) TS. AitBr. KātyŚr. (also sajanya Kāṭh.)
sajanu sa-janu mfn. born or produced together ŚBr.
sajanya sa-janya (sa-) mfn. belonging to a kinsman RV. (cf. -janīya).
sajapa sa-japa mfn. together with the Tūṣṇīṃ-japa (q.v.) ŚāṅkhŚr.
sajapa sa-japa m. a partic. class of ascetics R.
sajambāla sa-jambāla mfn. having mud, muddy, clayey L.
sajala sa-jala mfn. possessing or containing water, watery, wet, humid R. Megh. Śiś.
sajalatva sa-jala-tva n. wateriness MW.
sajalanayana sa-jala-nayana mfn. watery-eyed Megh.
sajalapṛṣata sa-jala-pṛṣata mfn. containing water-drops ib.
sajāgara sa-jāgara mfn. waking, awake Kathās.
sajāta sa-jāta &c. see s.v.
sajāti sa-jāti &c. see s.v.
sajāni sa-jāni mfn. together with a wife Rājat.
sajāmi sa-jāmi w.r. for prec.
sajāya sa-jāya mfn. having a wife, married Kathārṇ.
sajāra sa-jāra mf (ā) n. accompanied by a lover, together with a paramour Hit.
sajāla sa-jāla mfn. having a mane, maned Kathās. (v.l. saṭāla).
sajitvan sa-jitvan mf (arī) n. victorious, superior RV. MaitrS.
sajiṣṇu sa-jiṣṇu mfn. accompanied by Arjuna MBh.
sajīva sa-jīva mf (ā) n. having life, alive (-tā f.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mf (ā) n. having a bow-string (-tā f.) Śiś.
sajuṣ sa-juṣ mfn. (Vop. iii, 150; 164) attached to or associated with, an associate, companion W.
sajuṣ sa-juṣ mfn. (ūs or ūr) ind. (Pāṇ. 8-2, 66) at the same time, besides, moreover RV. AV. ŚBr. (sajūḥ-kṛtya, "together with" Bhaṭṭ.; cf. g. ūry-ādi)
     mfn. with, along or together with (instr.) RV. VS. ŚāṅkhŚr. BhP.
sajuṣ sa-juṣ mfn. (-jūr) -abdīya mfn. (fr. sajūr-abda) ŚBr.
sajṛmbhikam sa-jṛmbhikam ind. with a yawn, yawning Kathās.
sajoṣa sa-joṣa mfn. = -joṣas RV. AV. VS.
sajoṣaṇa sa-joṣaṇa n. common enjoyment or pleasure ŚāṅkhŚr.
sajoṣas sa-joṣas mfn. associated together, united, being or acting in harmony with (instr.) RV. AV. VS. TBr.
sajoṣas sa-joṣas ind. together RV.
sajya sa-jya see s.v., col.2.
sajyotis sa-jyotis mfn. having the same or a common light Pāṇ. 6-3, 85
sajyotis sa-jyotis ind. according to the light (i.e. either by day from the disappearance of the stars till sunset, or by night from sunset till the appearance of the stars) Mn. iv, 106; v, 82 (-tiṣi id. Gaut. ii, 11)
     mfn. as long as the sun is in the sky Gaut. xvi, 31.
sajyotsnā sa-jyotsnā f. having moonlight
sajyotsnā sa-jyotsnā f. (scil. rātri) a moonlight night MW.
sajvara sa-jvara mfn. having fever, feverish Prasaṅg.

sacāṅkācapuṣpī sacāṅkāca-puṣpī (?) f. a kind of plant SāmavBr.

saj see sañj, p.1132, col.3.

[Page 1131,2]
sajana sa-jana &c. see col.1.

sajāta sa-jāta mf (ā) n. born together or at the same time, related
sajāta sa-jāta m. a kinsman, countrymen RV. AV. Br. KātyŚr.
sajāta sa-jāta m. together with kinsmen or offspring Gobh.
sajātakāma sa-jāta-kāma mfn. desirous of dominion over his kin Kāṭh.
sajātavat sa-jāta-vat (-ta-) mfn. surrounded by his kin TBr.
sajātavanasyā sa-jāta-vanasyā f. "desire of dominion over kindred or countrymen", N. of a partic. verse TS. ĀśvŚr.
sajātavani sa-jāta-vani mfn. conciliating relations or countrymen VS.
sajātaśaṃsa sa-jāta-śaṃsa m. a curse uttered by one's relatives TBr.

sajāti sa-jāti mfn. belonging to the same tribe or caste or class or kind, similar, like Mn. Yājñ.
sajāti sa-jāti m. the son of a man and woman of the same caste W.

sajātīya sa-jātīya mfn. of the same caste or kind or species, homogeneous, like, similar, resembling Yājñ. Hariv. &c.
sajātīyavisiṣṭāntarāghaṭitatva sa-jātīya-visiṣṭāntarāghaṭita-tva n. N. of wk.

sajātya sa-jātya mfn. being of the same race or family RV. Mn.
sajātya sa-jātya n. like origin or descent, brotherhood relationship RV.

sajāni sa-jāni sa-jāmi &c. see col.1.

sajj cl.1.P. sajjati, to go, move Dhātup. vii, 22.

sajj (= sañj; cf. sajjaya), Caus. sajjayati, to cling, adhere, fasten or fix or attach to (loc.) Kathās.; to fix (the mind) upon BhP.; to cause one's self to be embraced (by other men) Mn. viii, 362.

sajja mf (ā) n. fixed, prepared, equipped, ready for (dat. loc. inf., or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mf (ā) n. fit for everything (said of hands and feet) Pañcad.
     mf (ā) n. dressed in armour, armed, fortified L.
     mf (ā) n. having a bowstring, strung, placed on a bow-string (in these senses often a mere v.l. for sa-jya q.v.) MBh. R.
sajjā f. equipment, armour, mail L.
     mf (ā) n. dress, decoration L.
sajjakarman sajja-karman n. the act of making ready or equipping, preparation &c.
     n. stringing a bow MBh. i, 7034 (cf. sajya-karman).
sajjatā sajja-tā f. the being equipped or prepared, readiness Daś.

sajjana mfn. (for saj-jana see p.1135, col.1) hanging round (e.g. kaṇṭha-s-, "hanging round the neck") Mn. ii, 63
sajjana n. a flight of steps or Ghāt leading down to the water, ferry L.
sajjana n. equipment, preparation &c. L.
sajjana n. caparisoning an elephant (also ā f.)
sajjana n. a guard, sentry L.

sajjaya Nom. P. -yati (rarely Ā. -te), to equip, prepare, make ready (Ā. "to prepare one's self") MBh. Kāv. &c.: Pass. sajjyate, to be equipped or prepared &c. HPariś.

sajjita mfn. fastened or attached to, fixed upon (in a-sajjitātman, "not having the mind fixed upon") BhP.
     mfn. equipped, prepared, ready to or for (comp. or artham ifc.) MBh. R. &c.
     mfn. dressed, ornamented W.
     mfn. strung (as a bow) Kathās.

sajjī in comp. for sajja.
sajjīkaraṇa sajjī-karaṇa n. the act of equipping, arraying, arming, preparing W.
sajjīkṛ sajjī-kṛ P. -karoti, to equip, prepare, arm, make ready MBh. Kāv. &c.; to string (a how) Kathās. BhP. Hit.
sajjīkṛta sajjī-kṛta mfn. arrayed, armed, equipped, prepared ib.
sajjībhū sajjī-bhū P. -bhavati, to become equipped or prepared or made ready for (dat.) ib.
sajjībhūta sajjī-bhūta mfn. equipped, prepared, made ready to or for ib.

sajjīya Ā. -yate, to make one's self ready MBh.

sajjana saj-jana see under sat, p.1135, col.1.

sajjala m. N. of a man Rājat.

sajjīkṣāra w.r. for sarjī-kṣ- (q.v.)

sajya sa-jya mfn. (fr. 7. sa + 3. jyā q.v.) having a bow-string, strung (as a bow), placed on the bow-string (as an arrow) Kauś. MBh.: R. &c.
sajyakarman sa-jya-karman n. the act of stringing a bow MBh. (B.)
sajyasāyaka sa-jya-sāyaka mfn. having an arrow on the bowstring MW.

sajyīkṛ sajyī-kṛ P. -karoti, to string a bow BhP.

sajyotis sa-jyotis &c. see col.1.

sañc v.l. for 1. sajj q.v.

sañca m. (perhaps fr. sañcaya) a collection of leaves for writing, a copy-book, E.

sañcaka m. or n. (?) a stamp or mould Naish.
sañcikā f. in darśa- and yajñopavīta-pratiṣṭha-s- (q.v.)

[Page 1131,3]
saṃcakāna saṃ-cakāna see saṃ-kan.

saṃcakās saṃ-cakās (cf. kāś) P. -cakāsti, to light up, illuminate BhP.

saṃcakita saṃ-cakita mfn. ( cak) greatly startled, trembling, afraid W.

saṃcakṣ saṃ-cakṣ Ā. -caṣṭe (pf. p. cakṣāṇa; Ved. inf. -cakṣe and -cakṣi), to look attentively at, observe, notice, consider, survey, examine, reflect upon RV. AV. R. BhP.; to enumerate ŚBr. Lāṭy.; to report or relate fully MBh.; to call, name Car.; to avoid, shun (aor. sam acakṣiṣṭa) Vop. (cf. ava- and pari-saṃcakṣya).

saṃcakṣas saṃ-cakṣas m. a priest, sage L.

sañcat m. a cheat, juggler (= pratāraka) L. (prob. w.r. for saṃścat q.v.)

saṃcaya saṃ-caya &c. see saṃ- 1. ci.

saṃcar saṃ-car P. -carati (rarely Ā. -te; cf. Pāṇ. 1-3, 54 Sch.), to go or come together, meet, join Gīt.; to come near, approach, appear RV. AV.; to go or wander about, walk about, roam, go or drive or ride in or on (instr.) AV. &c. &c.; to reach to (ā) Kum.; to go in or through, enter, traverse, pervade AV. &c. &c.; to pass over to, pass from one to another (gen.) Pañcat.; to issue from (abl.) ŚBr.; to move, live, exist, be ŚBr. ŚrS. Bhartṛ.; to practise, perform BhP.: Caus. -cārayati, to cause to come together, make to meet, bring into contact VS. ŚBr. Lāṭy.; to cause to go, set in motion Kālid. Hit.; to lead about, turn out (to graze) Śak. BhP.; to cause to pass through BhP.; to let pass, hand round Car.

saṃcara saṃ-cara mfn. going about, moving (see divā-s-)
     mfn. going or belonging together, simultaneous VS. ĀpŚr.
saṃcara saṃ-cara m. (ifc. f. ā) passage, a way, road, path, place for walking (esp. the space assigned to each person who takes part in a rite) TS. ŚBr. ŚrS. Kālid. Kathās.
saṃcara saṃ-cara m. a difficult passage, defile, bridge over a torrent &c. W.
saṃcara saṃ-cara m. (in Sāṃkhya) evolution, development, emanation Tattvas.
saṃcara saṃ-cara m. the body L.
saṃcara saṃ-cara m. killing W.
saṃcara saṃ-cara m. -bhāgin mfn. obtaining a share with difficulty (?) Vas.
saṃcaraṇa saṃ-caraṇa mf (ī) n. fit or suitable for going or walking upon, accessible, practicable RV. ŚBr.
     mf (ī) n. going or coming together, meeting, converging MW.
saṃcaraṇa saṃ-caraṇa n. going together or through, passage, motion, passing over from (abl.) or in (loc. or comp.) or by means of (comp.) Kāv. Pañcat.
saṃcaraṇa saṃ-caraṇa n. (with samudram) navigation RV.
saṃcaraṇa saṃ-caraṇa n. setting in motion, use MW.
saṃcaritra saṃ-caritra n. coupling, procuring L.
saṃcariṣṇu saṃ-cariṣṇu mfn. disposed to move or ramble about Śiś.
saṃcareṇya saṃ-careṇya mfn. suitable for going or walking on, practicable RV.

saṃcāra saṃ-cāra m. (ifc. f. ā) walking about, wandering, roaming, driving or riding, any motion MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. transit, passage ib.
     m. the passage or entrance of the sun into a new sign MW.
     m. passing over, transition, transference to (comp.) Yājñ.
     m. transmission (of disease), contagion W.
     m. course, path, way (also fig. = "mode, manner") MBh. Hariv.
     m. track (of wild animals) Śak. Sch.
     m. course of life, career Sāh.
     m. a partic. class of spies L.
     m. difficult progress, difficulty, distress W.
     m. leading, guiding ib.
     m. inciting, impelling ib.
     m. a gem supposed to be in the head of a serpent ib.
saṃcāra saṃ-cāra m. = huṃ-kāra ChUp.
saṃcāra saṃ-cāra m. ([w.r. for saṃ-cara, saṃ-sāra, and sac-cāra])
saṃcārajīvin saṃ-cāra-jīvin m. (prob.) a tramp, vagabond L.
saṃcārapatha saṃ-cāra-patha m. a walk, walking-place Hariv.
saṃcāra saṃ-cāra m. (in dram.) a female attendant on a king (= yavanī) Bhar.
saṃcārapūta saṃ-cāra-pūta mfn. purified by the course or passage (of anything) MW.
saṃcāravyādhi saṃ-cāra-vyādhi m. a partic. (prob. infectious) disease L.
saṃcāraka saṃ-cāraka m. a leader, guide Hit.
     m. N. of one of Skanda's attendants MBh.
saṃcārikā saṃ-cārikā f. a procuress, go-between L.
     m. a female servant to whom is entrusted the principal care (of money matters &c.) L.
     m. the nose L.
saṃcāraṇa saṃ-cāraṇa n. bringing near, conveying, mixing, adding, transmission, insertion Kāv. Sāh.
     n. delivering (a message) Jātakam.
saṃcāraṇī saṃ-cāraṇī f. (with Buddhists) N. of one of the 6 goddesses of magic Dharmas. 13.
saṃcāraṇīya saṃ-cāraṇīya mfn. to be walked or wandered through or circumambulated Bālar.
     mfn. to be transmitted or transferred to (loc.) Sāh.
saṃcārayitṛ saṃ-cārayitṛ m. (and -trī f. fr. Caus.) a leader, guide MaitrUp. Sch.
saṃcārita saṃ-cārita mfn. (fr. id.) caused to go, set in motion, impelled, driven, guided Kālid. Rājat.
     mfn. transmitted, communicated (as a disease) W.
saṃcārita saṃ-cārita m. a person who carries out the intentions of his masters L.

[Page 1132,1]
saṃcāri for saṃ-cārin in comp.
saṃcāricuṇḍikā saṃcāri-cuṇḍikā f. an easily propagated cutaneous eruption, smallpox Gal.
saṃcāritā saṃcāri-tā f. penetration into (comp.) Mcar.
saṃcāritva saṃcāri-tva n. transitoriness, inconstancy (of feeling) Sāh.
saṃcāribhāva saṃcāri-bhāva m. a transitory feeling (= vyabhi-cāri-bh- q.v.) MW.

saṃcārin saṃ-cārin mfn. going together or about, going hither and thither, roaming, wandering, moving in (loc. or comp.) Kāv. Rājat. Kathās. Inscr.
     mfn. going or passing from one to another, transmitted, infectious, contagious, hereditary (as a disease) Yājñ. Rājat.
     mfn. ascending and descending (applied to a note or tone) Saṃgīt.
     mfn. penetrating into (comp.) Mcar.
     mfn. coming together, meeting, in contact with, adjacent or contiguous to (instr.) Kād.
     mfn. taken or carried together with one (as an umbrella &c.) Rājat.
     mfn. carrying with one (comp.) Kām.
     mfn. being in (comp.) Suśr. Mṛicch.
     mfn. engaged in, occupied with (comp.) Pañcar.
     mfn. passing away, transitory, adventitious, unsteady, inconstant, fickle (= vy-abhicārin q.v.) Śiś. Sāh.
     mfn. influencing, impelling, setting in motion MaitrUp.
     mfn. difficult, inaccessible W.
saṃcārin saṃ-cārin m. incense or the smoke rising from burnt incense L.
saṃcārin saṃ-cārin m. air, wind L.
saṃcāriṇī saṃ-cāriṇī f. a kind of Mimosa (= haṃsa-padi) L.
saṃcārin saṃ-cārin m. -tva n. transitoriness, inconstancy (of feeling) Sāh.

saṃcārya saṃ-cārya mfn. to be walked upon, accessible (in a-s- q.v.)
     mfn. brought about or produced by (comp.) Saṃk.

saṃcarvaṇa saṃ-carvaṇa (carv) the act of chewing or masticating Rājat.

saṃcal saṃ-cal P. -calati, to move about or to and fro, waver, oscillate, quiver, tremble MBh. R.; to move away, set out or depart from (abl.) Hariv. Śak. (v.l.); to start or jump up from (a seat) R.: Caus. -cālayati, to cause to move about or to and fro, shake, agitate Hariv. Śak. (v.l.); to push away, remove, expel MBh.

saṃcala saṃ-cala mfn. moving about, trembling, quivering
saṃcalanāḍi saṃ-cala-nāḍi f. "moving tube", an artery, vein, pulse R.
saṃcalana saṃ-calana n. moving about, agitation, trembling, shaking Kāv. Dhātup.

saṃcāla saṃ-cāla m. (of unknown meaning) BrahmaP.
saṃcālī saṃ-cālī f. the seed of Abrus Precatorius L.
saṃcālaka saṃ-cālaka m. a guide (perhaps w.r. for -cāraka) L.

saṃcaskārayiṣu saṃ-caskārayiṣu see saṃciṣk-, col.2.

saṃcāku saṃ-cāku m. (said to be fr. 2. ci; but cf. saṃ-cakṣas) a Ṛiṣi L.

sañcādhara m. N. of a poet Cat. (v.l. sāñc-).

sañcāna m. a kind of bird (= mahāvīra) L.

saṃci saṃ-ci P. Ā. -cinoti, -cinute, to heap together, pile up, heap up ŚBr. ŚrS.; to arrange, put in order ib. Bhaṭṭ.; to accumulate, gather together, collect, acquire Mn. MBh. &c.

saṃcaya saṃ-caya m. (ifc. f. ā) collection, gathering, accumulation, heap, hoard, store, multitude, quantity (dat., "in order to have more") Nir. MBh. &c.
     m. collecting the bones of a burnt body (in asthi-s-) RTL. 284; 300
saṃcayavat saṃ-caya-vat mfn. possessed of wealth, rich, opulent MBh.
saṃcayana saṃ-cayana n. the act of piling or heaping together, heaping up, gathering, collecting (esp. the ashes or bones of a body lately burnt see asthi-s-) GṛŚrS. Mn. &c.
saṃcayanīya saṃ-cayanīya mfn. to be gathered or collected MW.
saṃcayika saṃ-cayika mfn. having provisions (in a- and māsa-saṃc- qq.vv.)
saṃcayin saṃ-cayin mfn. who or what collects W.
     mfn. possessed of riches MBh.
saṃcayin saṃ-cayin mfn. (-yi) -tva n. the being heaped up Suśr.

saṃcāyya saṃ-cāyya mfn. (scil. kratu, a ceremony) at which the Soma is accumulated Pāṇ. 3-1, 130.

saṃcita saṃ-cita mfn. piled together, heaped up, gathered, collected, accumulated ŚBr. &c. &c.
     mfn. dense, thick (as a wood) R.
     mfn. fitted or provided with, full of (comp.) MBh.
     mfn. impeded, obstructed VarBṛS.
     mfn. frequently practised or exhibited MBh.
saṃcitakarman saṃ-cita-karman n. the rites to be performed after arranging the sacrificial fire ŚrS.
saṃciti saṃ-citi f. N. of the 9th book of the Śatapatha-brāhmaṇa
     f. heaping together, collecting, saving Kāv.

saṃcinvānaka saṃ-cinvānaka mfn. (fr. -cinvāna, pr. p. Ā. of saṃ- 1. ci) occupied with the accumulation of wealth or treasures MBh.

saṃceya saṃ-ceya mfn. to be gathered or collected or accumulated R. (cf. Pāṇ. 3-5, 130 Sch.)

[Page 1132,2]
saṃci saṃ-ci (only in ind. p. -citya, perhaps w.r. for -cintya), to reflect, ponder Rājat.

saṃcikīrṣu saṃ-cikīrṣu mfn. (fr. Desid. of saṃ- 1. kṛ) wishing to do or perform Kull. on Mn. v, 86.

saṃcikṣipsu saṃ-cikṣipsu mfn. (fr. Desid. of saṃ-kṣip) wishing to give a short description VarBṛS.

saṃcit saṃ-cit (only pf. p. P. -cikitvas, and 3. pl. pf. Ā. -cikitre and -cikitrire), to observe together, survey, notice RV.; to agree together, be unanimous ib.: Caus. -cetayati (pr. p. -cetayamāna), to observe, be aware of. perceive MW.

saṃcitrā saṃ-citrā f. Salvinia Cucullata L.

saṃcint saṃ-cint P. -cintayati (ind. p. -cintya, or -cintayitvā), to think about, think over, consider carefully, reflect about (acc.) MBh. Kāv. &c.; to design, intend, destine BhP.
saṃcintana saṃ-cintana n. careful consideration or reflection, anxiety Bhpr.
saṃcintita saṃ-cintita mfn. carefully considered or thought about, deliberated, weighed (-vat mfn. "one who has carefully considered" or "e has carefully considered") MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. designed, appointed BhP.

saṃcintya saṃ-cintya ind. intentionally DivyĀv.

saṃcintya saṃ-cintya mfn. to be thought over or considered Yājñ. MBh.
     mfn. to be regarded as (vat ifc.) R. (cf. duḥ-saṃc-).

saṃciṣkārayiṣu saṃ-ciṣkārayiṣu mfn. (fr. Desid. of Caus. of saṃ-skṛ) wishing any one (acc.) to perform a purificatory rite MBh. xv, 706 (B. saṃ-cask-).

saṃcīvaraya saṃ-cīvaraya Nom. Ā. -yate, to assume the coarse dress or rags of an ascetic Anarghar. (cf. Pāṇ. 3-1, 20).

sañcu m. or f. (with Jainas) a commentary Cat. (cf. sañca).

saṃcud saṃ-cud Caus. -codayati, to impel, push on, drive, shoot off MBh. R.; to inflame, arouse, animate, instigate, further ib. BhP.; to brandish, wield MBh.; to summon, challenge ib.; to procure quickly, assist to obtain RV.

saṃcodaka saṃ-codaka m. "impeller", N. of a Devaputra Lalit.
saṃcodana saṃ-codana m. (or ā f.) urging, exciting, inflaming, arousing MBh. Jātakam.
saṃcodanā saṃ-codanā f. a stimulant MBh.
saṃcodayitavya saṃ-codayitavya mfn. (fr. Caus.) to be urged on or impelled Hariv.
saṃcodita saṃ-codita mfn. (fr. id.) impelled, ordered, commanded BhP.

saṃcūrṇ saṃ-cūrṇ P. -cūrṇayati, to grind to powder, comminute, pulverize Suśr.

saṃcūrṇana saṃ-cūrṇana n. the act of grinding to powder, comminution, crushing or breaking to pieces Alaṃkārat.
saṃcūrṇita saṃ-cūrṇita mfn. completely pulverized or comminuted, cut or broken to pieces MBh. Śaṃk. Rājat.

saṃcūṣ saṃ-cūṣ Pass. -cūṣyate, to be in a state of great heat, boil over Suśr.

saṃcṛt saṃ-cṛt P. -cṛtati, to be joined with (instr.) AV. iii, 31, 1.

saṃcṛt saṃ-cṛt f. junction, union RV. ix, 84, 2.

saṃceṣṭ saṃ-ceṣṭ Ā. -ceṣṭate, to move about restlessly, be disturbed MBh.; to exert one's self, strive, act ib.

saṃcyu saṃ-cyu Caus. -cyāvayati, to cause to fall off, strike off, remove MBh.

saṃchad saṃ-chad Caus. -chādayati, to cover over, envelop, conceal, hide, obscure ŚBr. MBh. &c.; to put on (as a garment) Vop.

saṃchanna saṃ-channa mfn. entirely covered or enveloped or clothed MBh. Hariv. &c.
     mfn. concealed, hidden, obscure, unknown MBh.

saṃchādanī saṃ-chādanī f. "that which covers", the skin L.

saṃchad saṃ-chad (or chand), Caus. -chandayati (only ind. p. -chandya), to present, offer (with acc. of pers. and instr. of thing) MBh.

saṃchardana saṃ-chardana n. spitting out, vomiting forth, ejecting (one of the ten ways in which an eclipse is supposed to end, cf. rāhu-grasana) VarBṛS.

saṃchid saṃ-chid P. Ā. -chinatti, -chintte, to cut to pieces, cut through, pierce, split, destroy AV. &c. &c.; to remove, resolve (a doubt) Bhag.; to decide, settle (a question) BhP.: Pass. -chidyate, to be cut to pieces &c. MBh.

saṃchidā saṃ-chidā f. destruction KāśīKh.

saṃchinna saṃ-chinna mfn. cut to pieces, cut off &c. MBh.

saṃchettavya saṃ-chettavya mfn. to be cut through or removed or resolved (as a doubt) MBh.
saṃchettṛ saṃ-chettṛ mfn. one who removes or resolves (a doubt) ib.

saṃchedya saṃ-chedya n. "the flowing together of two rivers" or "the mouth of a river entering the sea" L.

sañj (or sajj) cl.1.P. sañjati, sajjati, to go, move Dhātup. vii, 22.

sañj (or saj) cl.1.P. (Dhātup. xxiii, 18) sajati (rarely Ā. -te; pf. sasañja Br. &c. [in some rare and doubtful cases in MBh. and Ragh. sasajja]; 3. pl. sejuḥ ŚBr.; aor. asāṅkṣīt, sāṅkṣīt, UP. &c.; asañji Br.; asakthās, -ta RV. Br.; Prec. sajyāt Gr.; fut. saṅktā, saṅkṣyati ib.; inf. saktum MBh.; saṅktos Br.; ind. p. -sajya, -saṅgam ib. &c.), to cling or stick or adhere to, be attached to or engaged in or occupied with (loc.) Br. Ragh. Naish.: Pass. sajyate (generally sajjate, ep. also -ti), to be attached or fastened, adhere, cling, stick (with na, "to fly through without sticking", as an arrow) ŚBr. &c. &c.; to linger, hesitate MBh. R.; to be devoted to or intent on or occupied with (loc.) MBh. Kāv. &c.: Caus. sañjayati (aor. asasañjat; for sajjayati see sajj), to cause to stick or cling to, unite or connect with (loc.) Bhag. Śaṃk.: Desid. sisaṅkṣati see ā-sañj: Intens. sāsajyate, sāsaṅkti Gr. ([Cf. accord. to some, Lat. 'segnis'; Lith. 'segu', "I attach."])

sakta mfn. clinging or adhering to, sticking in (loc. or comp.; saktaḥ or bhitti-s- with sthā, "to stand as if nailed or as if rooted to the spot") AV. &c. &c.
     mfn. belonging to (gen.) Pañcad.
     mfn. committed or intrusted to (comp.) Kām.
     mfn. fixed or intent upon, directed towards, addicted or devoted to, fond of, engaged in, occupied with (loc. acc. with prati, or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. hindered, impeded (see a-s-)
     mfn. impending, near at hand MW.
saktatā sakta-tā f.
saktatva sakta-tva n. attachment, addiction (esp. to worldly objects) MBh.
saktadviṣ sakta-dviṣ (Hāsy.),
saktavaira sakta-vaira (Śak.) mfn. being engaged in a feud with (instr.)
saktamūtra sakta-mūtra mfn. making water slowly or with difficulty Car.
saktavat sakta-vat mfn. one who has attached himself to (= sasañja) R.

saktavya mfn. (fr. saktu) intended to serve for grit or to be coarsely ground (as grain). Pāṇ. 5-1, 2 Vārtt. 4 Pat.

sakti f. connexion, entwinement (of creepers) Kir.
     f. clinging or adhering to (loc. or comp.), attachment, addiction (esp. to worldly objects) Śiś. Rājat. Sarvad.
saktimat sakti-mat mfn. attached or devoted to, fond of (in ati-s-) Kām.

saktu m. (or n. g. ardharcādi; also written śaktu) coarsely ground meal, grit, groats (esp. of barley-meal) RV. &c. &c.
saktukāra saktu-kāra m. one who grinds barley-meal R.
saktukāraka saktu-kāraka m. (and ika f.) id. Nir.
saktughaṭākhyāyikā saktu-ghaṭākhyāyikā f. the story of the vessel of barley-meal (Pañcat. v, 59-74).
saktudhānī saktu-dhānī f. a vessel of barley-meal Pat.
saktuprasthīya saktu-prasthīya mfn. relating to a Prastha of barley-meal (said of the episode of MBh. xiv, 2711 &c.)
saktuphalā saktu-phalā f. Prosopis Spicigera or Mimosa Suma L.
saktuphalī saktu-phalī f. Prosopis Spicigera or Mimosa Suma L.
saktumiśra saktu-miśra mfn. mixed with barley-meal Suśr.
saktuśrī saktu-śrī mfn. id. VS.
saktusindhu saktu-sindhu m. Pāṇ. 7-3, 19 Sch.
saktuhoma saktu-homa m. an oblation of barley-meal Vait.

saktuka m. (also written śak-) a partic. vegetable poison L.

saktula mfn. g. sidhmādi.

saṅga m. (ifc. f. ā or ī) sticking, clinging to, touch, contact with (loc. or comp.) TS. &c. &c.
     m. relation to, association or intercourse with (gen. instr. with and without saha loc., or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. addiction or devotion to, propensity for, (esp.) worldly or selfish attachment or affection, desire, wish, cupidity Mn. MBh. &c.
saṅga m. (with atreḥ) N. of a Sāman Br.
saṅgakara saṅga-kara mfn. causing attachment or desire Sarvad.
saṅgaguptasūnu saṅga-gupta-sūnu m. N. of an author Cat.
saṅgatala saṅga-tala m. N. of a man Buddh.
saṅgatyāga saṅga-tyāga m. abandonment of attachment or desire Bhartṛ.
saṅgarahita saṅga-rahita mfn. free from attachment, indifferent, unworldly W.
saṅgavarjita saṅga-varjita mfn. free from attachment, indifferent, unworldly W.
saṅgavicyuti saṅga-vicyuti f. separation from worldly attachment ib.

[Page 1133,1]
saṅgaṭa m. N. of men Rājat.
saṅgika m. N. of men Rājat.

saṅgin mfn. hanging on, sticking in, clinging or adhering to (comp.) Kāv. Kathās.
     mfn. coming into contact with, touching (comp.) MārkP.
     mfn. attached or devoted or addicted to, fond of, intent on, connected with (gen. loc., or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. full of affection or desire, worldly, licentious Pur. Kathās.
     mfn. continuous, uninterrupted Kir.

saṅgiya m. N. of a man Rājat.

sañja see saṃ-ja below.

sañjaka m. N. of a man Rājat.

sañjana n. the act of attaching or fastening Bālar.
     n. joining, folding (the hands) Naish.
     n. the act of clinging, adhering, sticking MW.
sañjanī f. that on which anything is hung Nir.

sañji g. yavādi.
sañjimat g. yavādi.

sañjatara n. N. of a city Pañcat. (prob. w.r.)

saṃjan saṃ-jan Ā. -jāyate, to be born or produced together with (abl.) RV. ŚvetUp.; to be born from (loc. or abl.), arise or come forth from (abl.), come into existence, take place, appear, happen Mn. MBh. &c.; to bring forth R.; to become, be Hariv. R.; to elapse, pass (as time) Pañcat.: Caus. -janayati, to cause to be born, bring forth, generate, produce, create, cause, form, make MBh. R. &c.

saṃja saṃ-ja m. "universal Creator", N. of Brahmā or Śiva L.
saṃjā saṃ-jā f. a she-goat L.
saṃjāpāla saṃ-jā-pāla m. N. of a man Rājat.
saṃjanana saṃ-janana mf (ī) n. producing, causing, effecting (comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
saṃjanana saṃ-janana n. production, creation, growth, development ŚāṅkhŚr. MBh. &c.
saṃjanita saṃ-janita mfn. (fr. Caus.) produced, caused, created MBh. Pañcat.

saṃjāta saṃ-jāta mfn. born, produced, grown, arisen, become, appeared (often in comp. = "becoming, grown"; cf. below) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. passed, elapsed (as time) Pañcat.
saṃjāta saṃ-jāta m. pl. N. of a people VP.
saṃjāta saṃ-jāta m. -kopa mfn. growing angry, becoming enraged R.
saṃjāta saṃ-jāta m. -kautuka mfn. having curiosity roused, becoming curious MW.
saṃjāta saṃ-jāta m. -nidrā-pralaya mfn. one whose sleep has come to an end L.
saṃjāta saṃ-jāta m. -nirveda mfn. grown despondent Kathās.
saṃjāta saṃ-jāta m. -pāśa mfn. one who has become fettered by (comp.) Śak.
saṃjāta saṃ-jāta m. -lajja mfn. one who has become ashamed or embarrassed Ratnāv.
saṃjāta saṃ-jāta m. -viśrambha mfn. having confidence excited, becoming confident R.
saṃjāta saṃ-jāta m. -vepathu mfn. trembling BhP.
saṃjāta saṃ-jāta m. -terṣya mfn. becoming envious MW.

saṃjap saṃ-jap P. -japati, to whisper or talk about, report, communicate MBh. MārkP.

saṃjaya saṃ-jaya &c. see saṃ-ji.

saṃjarbhurāṇa saṃ-jarbhurāṇa mfn. (fr. Intens. of sam-bhur) quivering, flickering RV.

saṃjalp saṃ-jalp P. -jalpati (pr. p. -jalpat, or -pamāna), to speak or talk together, converse, chatter MBh. R.

saṃjalpa saṃ-jalpa m. talking together, conversation, chattering, uproar, confusion MBh. Hariv.
saṃjalpita saṃ-jalpita mfn. spoken together, spoken, uttered
saṃjalpita saṃ-jalpita n. spoken words, talk BhP.

saṃjavana saṃ-javana n. (fr. saṃ-ju; perhaps for saṃ-yavana fr. saṃ- 1. yu) a group of four houses, quadrangle L.
     n. a way-mark, sign-post Hariv. (Nīlak.)

saṃjāvana saṃ-jāvana n. (perhaps for saṃ-yāvana) pouring a little buttermilk into warm milk L.

saṃji saṃ-ji P. -jayati (pf. p. -jigīvas), to conquer together RV. AV. TBr.; to conquer completely, gain or acquire by contest ib.; to subdue completely, control (the senses) Hcat.: Pass. -jīyate, to be overpowered or subdued Subh.

saṃjaya saṃ-jaya mf (ā) n. completely victorious, triumphant RV. AV. AitBr.
saṃjaya saṃ-jaya m. conquest, victory (with viśvāmitrasya N. of a Catur-aha) PañcavBr.
saṃjaya saṃ-jaya m. a kind of military array Kām.
saṃjaya saṃ-jaya m. N. of a chief of the Yakshas Buddh.
saṃjaya saṃ-jaya m. of a Sūta (the son of Gavalgaṇa and follower of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra) MBh.
saṃjaya saṃ-jaya m. of a son of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra ib.
saṃjaya saṃ-jaya m. of a son of Su-pārśva VP.
saṃjaya saṃ-jaya m. of a son of Prati or Pratikshatra BhP.
saṃjaya saṃ-jaya m. of a son of Bharmyāśva ib.
saṃjaya saṃ-jaya m. of a son of Raṇaṃ-jaya ib.
saṃjaya saṃ-jaya m. of a Vyāsa Cat.
saṃjaya saṃ-jaya m. of a preceptor Buddh.
saṃjaya saṃ-jaya n. N. of various Sāmans ĀrṣBr.
saṃjaya saṃ-jaya n. -kavi-śekhara m. N. of a poet Cat.

saṃjayat saṃ-jayat mf (antī) n. conquering, winning AV.
saṃjayat saṃ-jayat mf (antī) n. (antī) f. N. of a town MBh. Suśr.
saṃjayin saṃ-jayin m. "victorious", N. of a man Buddh.
saṃjit saṃ-jit m. a conqueror, winner RV.
saṃjita saṃ-jita mfn. entirely conquered or won TBr.
saṃjiti saṃ-jiti f. complete victory AitBr. ŚrS.

saṃjighṛkṣu saṃ-jighṛkṣu mfn. (fr. Desid. of saṃ-grah) wishing to gather or collect Daś.
     mfn. wishing to sum up or epitomise Sarvad.

saṃjihāna saṃ-jihāna see saṃ- 1. hā.

saṃjihīrṣu saṃ-jihīrṣu mfn. (fr. Desid. of saṃ-hṛ) wishing to destroy R. BhP.

saṃjīv saṃ-jīv P. -jīvati (ep. also Ā. -te; pr. p. -jīvat, or -jīvamāna), to live with or together AV.; to live, exist, live by any business or occupation (instr.) ib. TS. MBh. BhP.; to revive, be restored to life ŚBr. MBh.: Caus. -jīvayati, to make alive, vivify, animate ĀśvŚr. Mn. MBh. &c.; to keep alive, maintain, nourish Rājat.: Desid. of Caus. and Desid. see next.

saṃjijīvayiṣu saṃ-jijīvayiṣu mfn. (fr. Desid. of Caus.) wishing to bring to life or enliven MBh.
saṃjijijīviṣu saṃ-jijijīviṣu mfn. (fr. Desid.) wishing to live, loving life ib.

saṃjīva saṃ-jīva mf (ā) n. living together, living MW.
     mf (ā) n. making alive, vivifying AV. ĀśvŚr.
saṃjīva saṃ-jīva m. the act of reviving, revival (see comp.)
saṃjīva saṃ-jīva m. a particular hell DivyĀv.
saṃjīva saṃ-jīva m. -karaṇa mf (ī) n. bringing to life, animating R.
saṃjīva saṃ-jīva m. -vārma n. Pāṇ. 6-2, 91.
saṃjīvaka saṃ-jīvaka mf (ikā) n. living together MW.
     mf (ikā) n. making alive, vivifying, animating ŚrS. BhP.
saṃjīvaka saṃ-jīvaka m. N. of a bull Kathās.: Pañcat.
saṃjīvaka saṃ-jīvaka mf (ikā) n. (ī) f. N. of a woman Vās., Introd.
saṃjīvana saṃ-jīvana mf (ī) n. making alive, animating MBh. Kāv. &c. (v.l. often -jīvinī)
saṃjīvana saṃ-jīvana m. a kind of antidote Suśr.
saṃjīvana saṃ-jīvana m. a partic. hell Mn. Yājñ.
saṃjīvana saṃ-jīvana mf (ī) n. (ī) f. a kind of plant (= rudantī) L. (v.l. -jīvinī)
saṃjīvana saṃ-jīvana m. making alive, causing life MW.
saṃjīvana saṃ-jīvana m. a kind of elixir ib.
saṃjīvana saṃ-jīvana m. N. of a lexicon and of Mallinātha's Commentaries on the Kumāra-sambhava, Megha-dūta, and Raghu-vaṃśa
saṃjīvana saṃ-jīvana n. the act of living or reviving MBh. Kāv. &c.
saṃjīvana saṃ-jīvana n. animating, bringing to life W.
saṃjīvana saṃ-jīvana n. a cluster of four houses (= saṃ-javana) L.
saṃjīvita saṃ-jīvita mfn. (fr. Caus.) vivified, enlivened, animated MBh.
saṃjīvin saṃ-jīvin mfn. rendering alive, enlivening MBh. BhP.
saṃjīvin saṃ-jīvin m. N. of a minister of Megha-varṇa (king of the crows) Pañcat.
saṃjīvin saṃ-jīvin f. N. of a plant L. (see -jīvanī)
saṃjīvin saṃ-jīvin m. of a Commentary Cat.

saṃjughukṣu saṃ-jughukṣu mfn. (fr. Desid. of saṃ-guh) wishing to completely conceal Bhaṭṭ.

saṃjuṣṭa saṃ-juṣṭa mfn. ( juṣ) visited or frequented or inhabited by, filled with (instr.or comp.) MBh.

saṃjūrv saṃ-jūrv P. -jūrvati, to burn up, consume (by fire) RV.

saṃjṛmbh saṃ-jṛmbh Ā. -jṛmbhate, to gape open, be unfolded or displayed, appear Rājat.

saṃjṛṛ saṃ-jṛṛ P. -jīryati, to become old together MaitrS.

saṃjṛṛ saṃ-jṛṛ Ā. -jarate, to sound together, sound forth RV.

saṃjña saṃ-jña mfn. (fr. saṃ + 1. jña = jñu; cf. 1. pra-jña) knock-kneed L.

saṃjñu saṃ-jñu mfn. id. L.

saṃjñā saṃ-jñā P. Ā. -jānāti, -jānīte, (Ā.) to agree together, be of the same opinion, be in harmony with (loc.; accord. to Pāṇ. 2-3, 22, also instr. or acc.) RV. AV. VS. ŚBr.; (A.) to obey (dat.) AitBr.; (Ā.) to appoint, assign, intend (for any purpose), destine ib.; (only ind. p. -jñāya) to direct, order, command Hariv.; to acknowledge, recognize, own Pāṇ. 1-3, 46 Sch.; (P.) to acknowledge or claim as one's own, take possession of SaddhP.; (P.) to think of. recollect sorrowfully (with acc. or gen.) Pāṇ. Vop.; Ā. to know well, understand R.; to watch for Bhaṭṭ.: Caus. -jñāpayati, -te, to cause to be of the same opinion or agree together AV. AitBr.; to cause to acquiesce or agree in (euphemistically said of a sacrificial victim, which ought not to be led forcibly to its death but made to resign itself) ŚBr. GṛŚrS. MBh. BhP.; to appease, satisfy MBh. Kālid.; to make to be understood or known, cause to understand ŚBr.; to make signs to (acc.), communicate or make anything known by signs Mṛicch. Hcar.; to command, enjoin, instruct Hariv.

[Page 1133,3]
saṃjña saṃ-jña mfn. (ifc. for saṃ-jñā e.g. labdha-saṃjña, "one who has recovered consciousness" MBh.; -tā f. "recovery of consciousness" Veṇis.)
saṃjñā saṃ-jñā f. see below
saṃjña saṃ-jña n. a yellow fragrant wood, yellow sanders L.
saṃjñaka saṃ-jñaka mf (ikā) n. (ifc.) = saṃjña2 (e.g. prāṇa-saṃjñako jīvaḥ, "life has the name breath" MaitrUp.; cf. naṭa-, ravi-s-).

saṃjñapana saṃ-jñapana n. (fr. Caus.) causing agreement or harmony AV.
     n. killing a sacrificial animal (by suffocation; cf. above ) ŚBr. ŚrS. MBh. BhP.
     n. deception, defrauding, Prāyaśc.
saṃjñapita saṃ-jñapita mfn. sacrificed, killed Pāṇ. 6-4, 52 Sch.
saṃjñapta saṃ-jñapta mfn. informed, apprised MW.
     mfn. killed, suffocated, sacrificed Hariv.
saṃjñaptahoma saṃ-jñapta-homa m. an oblation performed after killing a sacrificial animal ĀpŚr.
saṃjñāpti saṃ-jñāpti f. killing, slaying, sacrificing ĀpŚr. Sch.
     f. apprising, informing W.

saṃjñā saṃ-jñā f. (ifc. f. ā) agreement, mutual understanding, harmony TBr. ŚBr. Kathās.
     f. consciousness, clear knowledge or understanding or notion or conception ŚBr. &c. &c.
     f. a sign, token, signal, gesture (with the hand, eyes &c.; saṃjñām-kṛ or dā, "to give a signal") MBh. Kāv. &c.
     f. direction (in a-kṛtas-, "one who has received no direction") MBh.
     f. a track, footstep BhP.
     f. a name, appellation, title, technical term (ifc. = "called, named") Nir. Mn. MBh. &c.
saṃjñā saṃ-jñā f. (in gram.) the name of anything thought of as standing by itself, any noun having a special meaning (saṃjñāyām therefore denotes "[used] in some peculiar sense rather than in its strictly etymological meaning" e.g. as a proper name) Pāṇ. 1-1, 34; 2, 53 &c.
     f. a technical expression in grammar (see -sūtra)
saṃjñā saṃ-jñā f. (with Buddhists) perception (one of the 5 Skandhas q.v.) Dharmas. 22 MWB. 109
     f. N. of the Gāyatrī (q.v.) L.
     f. of a partic. high number Buddh.
     f. N. of a daughter of Tvaṣṭṛi or Viśva-karman (the wife of the Sun and mother of Manu, Yama and Yamī) Hariv. Pur.
saṃjñākaraṇa saṃ-jñā-karaṇa n. giving a name Nir. i, 2
saṃjñākaraṇaparisiṣṭa saṃ-jñā-karaṇa-parisiṣṭa n. N. of wk.
saṃjñākarman saṃ-jñā-karman n. (= -karaṇa) Kaṇ.
saṃjñātantra saṃ-jñā-tantra n. N. of an astron wk. by Nīla-kaṇṭha.
saṃjñātva saṃ-jñā-tva n. the being a technical term Cat.
saṃjñādhikāra saṃ-jñā-dhikāra (-jñādh-) m. (in Pāṇ.) a heading or governing rule which gives a partic. name to the rules which fall under it and influences them all.
saṃjñāparibhāṣā saṃ-jñā-paribhāṣā f.
saṃjñāpāṭī saṃ-jñā-pāṭī f.
saṃjñāpādavyākhyā saṃ-jñā-pāda-vyākhyā f.
saṃjñāprakaraṇa saṃ-jñā-prakaraṇa n.
saṃjñāprakriyā saṃ-jñā-prakriyā f. N. of wks.
saṃjñārtham saṃ-jñā-rtham (-jñār-) ind. for the sake of a sign Bhag.
saṃjñāvat saṃ-jñā-vat mfn. having consciousness, revived, recovered R.
     mfn. having a name or denomination W.
saṃjñāviveka saṃ-jñā-viveka m. N. of wk.
saṃjñāviṣaya saṃ-jñā-viṣaya m. "having a name or noun for a subject", an epithet W.
saṃjñāsamuccaya saṃ-jñā-samuccaya m. N. of a medical wk.
saṃjñāsuta saṃ-jñā-suta m. "son of Saṃjñā", N. of the planet Saturn L.
saṃjñāsūtra saṃ-jñā-sūtra n. any Sūtra which teaches the meaning of a technical term Pāṇ. Sch.
saṃjñāstra saṃ-jñā-stra (-jñāstra) n. N. of a mythical weapon of Pradyumna Hariv.
saṃjñopasarjanībhū saṃjñopasarjanī-bhū P. -bhavati, to become a proper name or the subordinate member of a compound Pat. on Pāṇ. 1-1, 27 Vārtt. 2.

saṃjñāta saṃ-jñāta mfn. well known, understood (see comp.)
     mfn. intended or destined for (comp.) MBh.
saṃjñātarūpa saṃ-jñāta-rūpa (saṃ-) mfn. one whose form or appearance is universally known RV.
saṃjñāti saṃ-jñāti f. agreement, harmony AitBr.
saṃjñātṛ saṃ-jñātṛ mfn. one who recollects sorrowfully (gen.) Pat.

saṃjñāna saṃ-jñāna mf (ī) n. producing harmony AitBr.
saṃjñāna saṃ-jñāna mf (ī) n. (ī) f. a ceremony for producing unanimity TS. ĀśvŚr.
saṃjñāna saṃ-jñāna n. unanimity, harmony with (loc. or instr.) RV. AV. VS. TS.
saṃjñāna saṃ-jñāna n. consciousness ŚBr. AitUp. BhP.
saṃjñāna saṃ-jñāna n. right conception Pratijñās.
saṃjñāna saṃ-jñāna n. perception (= saṃ-jñā) Buddh.
saṃjñananā saṃ-jñananā (?) f. consciousness ib.

saṃjñāpana saṃ-jñāpana n. (fr. Caus.) apprising, informing, teaching W.
     n. killing, slaughter ib.
saṃjñāpita saṃ-jñāpita mfn. (fr. id.) killed, suffocated (as a victim) BhP.

saṃjñikā saṃ-jñikā f. a name, appellation MBh. xii, 6825.
saṃjñita saṃ-jñita mfn. made known, communicated R.
     mfn. apprised by a sign or gesture Rājat.
     mfn. called, named, termed (generally ifc.) MaitrUp. Mn. MBh. &c.
saṃjñin saṃ-jñin mfn. having consciousness, conscious of (comp.) Vajracch. SaddhP. Sarvad.
     mfn. having a name, named, termed, that which receives a name or has a term given to it in grammar (-jñitva n.) Pat. Kāś. Kap. Sarvad.

saṃjñibhūtaka saṃjñi-bhūtaka mfn. that which has become a name Pat. on Pāṇ. 4-3, 68.

saṃjñeya saṃ-jñeya m. N. of a king VP.

saṃjñu saṃ-jñu see col.2.

saṃjvar saṃ-jvar P. -jvarati, to lie in great fever or heat, be greatly depressed or grieved, be afflicted or sorrowful MBh.

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saṃjvara saṃ-jvara m. great beat or fever (also applied to the heat of anger or any violent agitation; -raṃ-kri, "to feel agitated") Mn. (in a-s- q.v.) Kāv. Kathās. &c.
saṃjvarakara saṃ-jvara-kara mfn. causing agitation Vcar.
saṃjvaravat saṃ-jvara-vat mfn. full of heat or fever (see sneha-s-)
saṃjvara saṃ-jvara m. -rātura mfn. afflicted with fever, fevered MW.

saṃjvārin saṃ-jvārin mfn. feeling the heat of fever &c., feverish Bhaṭṭ. (cf. Pāṇ. 3-2, 142).

saṃjval saṃ-jval P. -jvalati, to blaze up or flame brightly MBh.: Caus. -jvālayati, to cause to flame, illuminate, light ib.

saṃjvalana saṃ-jvalana n. that which illuminates, fuel Anarghar.

saṃjvālya saṃ-jvālya ind. having lighted or kindled.

saṭ cl.1.P. saṭati, to be a part of Dhātup. ix, 26: Caus. or cl.10. sāṭayati (see sāṭ).

saṭa m. n. = next L.
     m. a person whose father is a Brāhman and whose mother is a Bhaṭi L.

saṭā f. (cf. śaṭā, chaṭā and jaṭā) an ascetic's matted or clotted hair, a braid of hair (in general) MBh.
     f. the mane (of a lion or horse) or the bristles (of a boar) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     f. a crest (= śikhā) L.
     f. a multitude, number VarBṛS.
     f. light, lustre BhP.
saṭāṅka saṭā-ṅka (-ṭāṅka) mfn. "mane-marked", a lion L.
saṭāpāṭala saṭā-pāṭala m. the red mane of a lion.

saṭāla m. having a mane, maned (v.l. sa-jāla) Kathās.
saṭāla m. (ifc.) richly provided with, full of Inscr.

saṭaṃkāra sa-ṭaṃkāra mfn. (fr., 7. sa + ṭ-) having notoriety or fame, famous MW.

saṭālu = śalāṭu, an unripe fruit, PārGṛ.

saṭi &c. see śaṭi.

saṭīka sa-ṭīka mfn. (fr. 7. sa + ṭīkā) accompanied or explained by a commentary MW.

saṭṭ cl.10.P. saṭṭayati, to hurt Dhātup. xxxii, 31; to be strong ib.; to dwell ib.; "to take" or "to give" (dāne v.l. for ādāne).

saṭṭa n. two pieces of timber at the side of a door L.

saṭṭaka n. a sort of minor drama in Prākṛit (e.g. the Karpūra-mañjarī of Rāja-śekhara) Sāh.
     n. buttermilk mixed with the juice of cumin &c. (cf. śaṭṭaka) L.
saṭṭakaṭīkā saṭṭaka-ṭīkā f. N. of wk.

saṭṭaya n. a kind of drama (= śaṭṭaka) Cat.
saṭṭayavyākhyā saṭṭaya-vyākhyā f. N. of wk.

saṭvā f. and kind of bird L.
     f. a musical instrument L.

saṭh cl.10.P. sāṭhayati = śaṭh Dhātup. xxxii, 28 (Vop.)

saṭh m. N. of a man Inscr.

saṭhī see śaṭhī.

saḍa sa-ḍa mfn. = saha ḍena vartate Pāṇ. 8-3, 56 Sch.

saḍiṇḍimam sa-ḍiṇḍimam ind. by sound of drum Kathās.

saḍḍa m. N. of two men Rājat.

saṇatūla saṇa-tūla saṇa-sūtra see śaṇa-t-, śaṇa-s-.

saṇahāṣa N. of a place Cat.

saṇi m. the smell of the breath of a cow L.
saṇi mfn. smelling like the breath of a cow ib.

saṃṭaṅka saṃ-ṭaṅka m. connection Nalac. Sch.

saṇḍa m. pl. N. of a people MBh. (C. ṣaṇḍa)
     m. a eunuch (= śaṇḍa and ṣaṇḍha) L.

saṃḍiśa (?) m. (= saṃ-daṃśa) a pair of tongs or nippers L.

saṃḍīna saṃ-ḍīna n. ( ḍi) flying together (one of the modes of flight attributed to birds) MBh.

saṃḍīnoḍḍīna n. a partic. mode of flight (a combination of prec. and uḍ-ḍīna, "flying up"; accord. to some "flying well") ib.

saṃḍīvin m. (perhaps w.r. for saṃ-jīvin q.v.) N. of a minister of the crow-king Megha-varṇa Kathās.

[Page 1134,2]
saṇḍhikā f. a female camel Pañcad.

sat mf (satī) n. (pr. p. of 1. as) being, existing, occurring, happening, being present (sato me, "when I was present"; often connected with other participles or with an adverb e.g. nāmni kṛte sati, "when the name has been given"; tathā sati, "if it be so"; also ibc., where sometimes = "possessed of" cf. sat-kalpavṛkṣa) RV. &c. &c.
     mf (satī) n. abiding in (loc.) MBh.
     mf (satī) n. belonging to (gen.) ŚBr.
     mf (satī) n. living MuṇḍUp.
     mf (satī) n. lasting, enduring Kāv. RV. &c. &c.
     mf (satī) n. real, actual, as any one or anything ought to be, true, good, right (tan na sat, "that is not right"), beautiful, wise, venerable, honest (often in comp. see below) RV. &c. &c.
sat m. a being, (pl.) beings, creatures RV. &c.
sat m. a good or wise man, a sage MBh. R.
sat m. good or honest or wise or respectable people Mn. MBh. &c.
sat mf (satī) n. (ī) f. see sati below
sat mf (satī) n. (sat) n. that which really is, entity or existence, essence, the true being or really existent (in the Vedānta, "the self-existent or Universal Spirit, Brahma") RV. &c. &c.
sat m. that which is good or real or true, good, advantage, reality, truth ib.
sat m. water Naigh. i, 12
sat m. (in gram.) the terminations of the present participle Pāṇ. 3-2, 127 &c.
sat mf (satī) n. (sat) ind. (cf. sat-kṛ &c.) well, right, fitly. [Cf. Gk. [greek] for [characters]; Lat. 'sens' in 'absens', 'pra-sens'; 'sons', "guilty", orig. "the real doer"; Lith. 'sas', 'esas'; Slav. 'sy', 'sasta'.]
satkathā sat-kathā f. (ifc. f. ā) a good conversation or tale R. BhP.
satkadamba sat-kadamba m. a species of Kadamba L.
satkaraṇa sat-karaṇa n. doing (the last) honour (to the dead), cremation of a corpse, funeral obsequies R.
satkaratva sat-kara-tva see a-sat-k-.
satkartavya sat-kartavya mfn. one who is to be honoured MBh.
satkartṛ sat-kartṛ mfn. doing good, acting well, treating well or kindly, a benefactor (brāhmaṇa-sat-k-, "one who does good or honour to Brāhmans") MBh. Mṛicch.
satkartṛ sat-kartṛ m. N. of Viṣṇu. L.
satkarman sat-karman n. a good work, virtuous act Pur. Rājat.
     n. virtue, piety W.
     n. hospitality ib.
     n. funeral obsequies ib.
     n. expiation ib.
satkarman sat-karman mfn. performing good actions Rājat.
satkarman sat-karman m. N. of a son of Dhṛita-vrata BhP.
satkarman sat-karman m. (sat-karma-kalpadruma m. -ma-candrikā f. -ma-cintāmaṇi, m. -ma-darpaṇa m. -ma-dīpikā f. N. of wks.)
satkalā sat-kalā f. a fine art Kāv.
satkalpavṛkṣa sat-kalpavṛkṣa mfn. (a grove) where Kalpa-trees are found Śak.
satkavi sat-kavi m. a good or true poet Kāv. Rājat. &c.
satkavitva sat-kavi-tva n. "a true poetic gift" Vet.
satkavimiśra sat-kavi-miśra m. N. of a poet ŚārṅgP.
satkāñcanāra sat-kāñcanāra m. Bauhinia Variegata L.
satkāṇḍa sat-kāṇḍa m. a kite, hawk, falcon (Falco Cheela) L.
satkāyadṛṣṭi sat-kāya-dṛṣṭi f. the (heretical) view (or doctrine) of the existence of a personality or individuality DivyĀv. Mahāvy.
satkāra sat-kāra m. (sg. or pl.) kind treatment, honour, favour, reverence (with paścima = -karaṇa Hariv.; rāja-sat-k-, "the favour of a king" R.) Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. hospitable treatment, hospitality ib.
     m. feasting (or = "a meal"), festival, religious observance MW.
     m. care, attention, consideration of or regard for a thing Yogas.
satkāra sat-kāra w.r. for saṃskāra Hariv.
satkāra sat-kāra m. -rārha mfn. worthy of hospitable treatment Nal.
satkārya sat-kārya mfn. that which is effected L.
     mfn. deserving of honour or hospitality R.
     mfn. one to whom the last honours (i.e. cremation) are to be paid ib.
satkārya sat-kārya n. (in Sāṃkhya phil.) the necessary existence of an effect (as inherent in a cause) Sāṃkhyak. Tattvas. Kap. Sch.
satkārya sat-kārya n. -vāda m. (or -siddhānta m. Kap.) the doctrine of the actual existence of an effect (in its cause) Bādar. Sch.
satkārya sat-kārya n. -vādin m. an adherent of the above doctrine ib.
satkāvya sat-kāvya n. a good poem Kāv.
satkāvyakalpadruma sat-kāvya-kalpadruma m. N. of wk.
satkiṣku sat-kiṣku m. the length of 48 inches L.
satkīrti sat-kīrti f. good reputation BhP.
satkīrti sat-kīrti mfn. having a good reputation Cat.
satkīrticandrodaya sat-kīrti-candrodaya m. N. of wk.
satkula sat-kula n. a good or noble family MārkP. Kathās. ŚārṅgP.
satkula sat-kula mfn. belonging to a good or noble family (-tā f. Sāh.) Kām.
satkula sat-kula n. -lodbhava mfn. sprung from a noble family MW.
satkulīna sat-kulīna mfn. = -kula L.
satkṛ sat-kṛ P. Ā. -karoti, -kurute &c., to set right, put in order, arrange, prepare, adorn, garnish Mn. MBh. R. &c.; to treat well or with respect, honour, treat or receive hospitably MBh. R. Kāv. &c.; to pay the last honours to (acc.), cremate R.: Caus. -kārayati, to cause to be treated with respect or reverence, show reverence, pay respect MW.; to cause to pay the last honours MBh.
satkṛta sat-kṛta mfn. done well W.
     mfn. adorned with (comp.) MBh. Pur.
     mfn. honoured, treated with respect or hospitality, entertained MBh. R. VarBṛS. &c.
     mfn. worshipped, adored VarBṛS.
satkṛta sat-kṛta m. N. of Śiva MW.
satkṛta sat-kṛta n. virtue W.
satkṛta sat-kṛta n. respect ib.
satkṛta sat-kṛta n. honourable reception MārkP.
satkṛti sat-kṛti f. doing good, virtue, morality W.
     f. kind treatment, hospitable reception, hospitality MBh. BhP. Kathās. &c.
satkṛtya sat-kṛtya ind. p. having treated with respect, having hospitably entertained Yājñ. R.; devotedly, piously, zealously, eagerly Jātakam.
satkṛtyamuktāvalī sat-kṛtya-muktāvalī f. N. of wk.
satkriya sat-kriya mfn. doing good MBh.
satkriyā sat-kriyā f. putting in order, preparation Kāv. Kām.
     mfn. explication Cat.
     mfn. a good action, charity, virtue W.
satkriya sat-kriya mfn. (sg. or pl.) kind or respectful treatment, hospitable reception, hospitality (vivāha-sat-kr-, "the celebration of a wedding" Ragh.; para-loka-sat-kr-, "onouring in regard to the other world", funeral ceremonies MBh.) Mn. Yājñ. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. any purificatory ceremony W.
     mfn. funeral ceremonies L.
     mfn. N. of wk.
satkriya sat-kriya mfn. (sat-kriyā-kalpa-mañjarī f. N. of wk.)
satkṣetra sat-kṣetra n. a good field Mudr. Rājat.
sattattva sat-tattva n.
sattattvabindu sat-tattva-bindu m.
sattattvaratnamālā sat-tattva-ratnamālā f. N. of wks.
sattama sat-tama (sat-) mfn. very good or right, the best, first, chief of (gen. or comp.) Br. ŚāṅkhŚr. ChUp. &c.; most virtuous W.; very venerable or respectable ib.; -tā f. the first rank of all BhP.
sattarka sat-tarka m. an orthodox system of philosophy (a-sat-t- BhP.) Cat.
sattarkasiddhāñjana sat-tarka-siddhāñjana n. N. of wk.
sattā sat-tā f. existence, being Up. Kaṇ. Tarkas. &c.
     f. a partic. Jāti (in phil.) MW.
     f. goodness, excellence W.
sattāprāmāṇya sat-tā-prāmāṇya n. N. of wk.
sattāmātra sat-tā-mātra n. mere entity or existence (-trātman mfn. "whose nature is entitled only to the predicate being") VP.
sattāvat sat-tā-vat mfn. entitled to the pred. "being", endowed with existence Bhāṣāp.
sattā sat-tā f. sattāvāpya (-tāv-) mfn. included in (the notion of) existence MW.
sattāka sat-tāka (ifc.) = -tā (-tva n.) Nīlak.
sattva sat-tva see below.
satpakṣin sat-pakṣin m. a good or useful or innocuous bird Śukas.
satpati sat-pati (sat-) m. a mighty lord, leader, champion RV. AV.; a good lord or ruler PraśnUp. BhP.; the lord of the good, lord of real men, lord of heroes MW.; a good husband Ragh. Kathās.; N. of Indra RV.
satpattra sat-pattra n. a new leaf (as of a water-lily) L.
satpath sat-path (only instr. -thā) = next R.
satpatha sat-patha m. a good or right way, correct or virtuous conduct, orthodox doctrine MBh. Hariv. R. &c.
satpathīna sat-pathīna mfn. going on the right way (fig.) KāśīKh.
satpaddhati sat-paddhati f.
satpadyaratnākara sat-padya-ratnākara m. N. of wks.
satparigraha sat-parigraha m. acceptance (of gifts) from a proper person W.
satpaśu sat-paśu m. a suitable animal, victim fit for a sacrifice L.
satpātra sat-pātra n. a worthy recipient (of anything), worthy person Pur. Pañcat. Kām. &c.
satpātravarṣa sat-pātra-varṣa m. raining down or bestowing favours on worthy objects W.
satpātravarṣin sat-pātra-varṣin mfn. bountiful to worthy objects MW.
satputra sat-putra m. a good or virtuous son Cāṇ. (v.l.) ĀpŚr. Sch.
     m. a son who performs all the prescribed rites in honour of his ancestors MW.
satputra sat-putra mfn. one who has a son Mn. ix, 154.
satpuruṣa sat-puruṣa m. a good or wise man Kāv. Kam. &c.
satpuruṣa sat-puruṣa m. -ṣāṣṭaka n. N. of wk.
satpuṣpa sat-puṣpa mf (ā) n. being in bloom Pāṇ. 4-1, 64 Vārtt. 1 Pat.
     mf (ā) n. having good flowers MW.
satprakriyāvyākṛti sat-prakriyā-vyākṛti f. N. of wk.
satpratigraha sat-pratigraha m. acceptance of gifts from virtuous men Mn. Yājñ.
satpratijña sat-pratijña mfn. one who has promised anything L.
satpratipākṣa sat-pratipākṣa mfn. liable to a valid opposite argument or objection
satpratipākṣa sat-pratipākṣa m. (with or scil. hetu) an argument liable to a valid objection (-tā f.) Tarkas. Sarvad. Kusum.
satpratipākṣa sat-pratipākṣa m. contrariety of good, existence of opposite premisses proving the existence or non-existence of a thing W.
satpratipākṣa sat-pratipākṣa m. N. of wk.
satpratipākṣa sat-pratipākṣa m. -kroḍa m. -grantha m. -grantha-rahasya n. -tā f. -tā-vyavahāra-kroḍā m. -deśanābhāsa-prakaraṇa n. -pattra, n. -pūrva-pakṣa-grantha-ṭikā f. -pūrva-pakṣa-grantha-dīdhiti-ṭīkā f. -pūrva pakṣa-grantha-prakāśa m. -pūrva pakṣa-grantha-rahasya n. -bādha-grantha m. -vāda m. -vicāra m. -vibhāga m. -viṣayatā-śūnyatva-vicāra m. -siddhānta-kroḍa m. -siddhānta-grantha-ṭīkā f. -siddhānta-grantha-dīdhiti-ṭīkā f. -siddhānta-rahasya n. -siddhāntānugama m. N. of wks.
satpratipakṣita sat-pratipakṣita mfn. (a reason) against which a valid objection has been raised Kap. Sch.
satpratipakṣin sat-pratipakṣin mfn. = -pratipakṣa (-ṣi-tā, f.; -tva n.) Bhāṣāp. ib. Sch.
     mfn. containing opposite reasons or arguments W.
satprabhā sat-prabhā f. brilliant lustre Kāv.
satpramuditā sat-pramuditā f. (in Sāṃkhya phil.) N. of one of the 8 perfections Tattvas. (cf. sadā-pramudita),
satphala sat-phala mfn. having good fruit MW.
satphala sat-phala m. the pomegranate-tree L.
satphala sat-phala n. the pomegranate Cat. (-phalānām, w.v.l. for -kalānām Subh.)
satphalin sat-phalin mfn. bearing good fruits Śatr.
satsaṃvinmaya sat-saṃvin-maya (fr. -saṃvid + m-) mfn. consisting of existence and consciousness (-tva n.), NṛisUP.
satsaṃsarga sat-saṃsarga m. association with the good, the society of the good W.
satsaṃkalpa sat-saṃkalpa mfn. one who has good intentions BhP.
satsaṅga sat-saṅga m. intercourse or association with the good VarBṛS. Pañcat. Pur. &c.
satsaṅgavijaya sat-saṅga-vijaya m. N. of wk.
satsaṃgati sat-saṃgati f. = -saṅga Kāv.
satsaṃgraha sat-saṃgraha mfn. being understood by the good BhP.
satsaṃnidhāna sat-saṃnidhāna n. association or intercourse with the good or wise Hit.
satsamāgama sat-samāgama m. association with the good W.
satsampradāya sat-sampradāya m. good tradition or traditional usage Prasaṅg.
satsampradāyapradīpikā sat-sampradāya-pradīpikā f. N. of wk.
satsamprayoga sat-samprayoga m. right application MW.
satsahāya sat-sahāya m. a good companion A.
satsahāya sat-sahāya mfn. one who has good or virtuous friends W.
satsāra sat-sāra mfn. having good sap or essence ib.
satsāra sat-sāra m. a kind of plant L.
satsāra sat-sāra m. a painter L.
satsāra sat-sāra m. a poet L.
satsiddhāntamārtaṇḍa sat-siddhānta-mārtaṇḍa m. N. of wk.
satsukhānubhava sat-sukhānubhava m. "fruition of real happiness", N. of wk.

sac in comp. for sat.
saccandrikā sac-candrikā f. splendid moonlight Kāv.
saccarita sac-carita n. good conduct Śak. Kathās. BhP. &c.
     n. history or account of the good A.
saccarita sac-carita mfn. well-conducted, virtuous Kāv.
saccaritamimāṃsā sac-carita-mimāṃsā f. N. of wk.
saccaritra sac-caritra n. good conduct Rājat.
     n. history of the good A.
saccaritra sac-caritra mfn. virtuous W.
saccaritraparitrāṇa sac-caritra-paritrāṇa n. -rakṣā f. -sudhā-nidhi m. N. of wks.
saccaryā sac-caryā f. = -carita n. Kathās.
saccāra sac-cāra m. a good spy Kām. (w.r. saṃc-).
saccit sac-cit n. "(pure) existence and thought", N. of Brahma or the One self-existent Spirit (see saccid-ānanda below) MW.
sacchāka sac-chāka (s- + śāka) n. a leaf of the ginger L.
sacchāstra sac-chāstra (s- + śā-) n. a good or genuine doctrine or treatise Mn. Yājñ. Pur. &c.; -vat mfn. possessed of a good or genuine doctrine Pañcat.
sacchīla sac-chīla (s- + śī-) n. a good character VarBṛS.; mfn. of a virtuous disposition, benevolent MW.
sacchūdra sac-chūdra (s- + śū-) m. a good Śūdra, a Śūdra who has gone through the ceremonies customary in some places even for men of the lower caste W.; -rācāra m. -rāhnika n. N. of wks.
sacchloka sac-chloka (s- + śl-) mfn. having a good reputation Kāv.

saccid in comp. for sac-cit above.
saccidaṃśa saccid-aṃśa m. a portion of existence and thought W.
saccidātman saccid-ātman m. the soul which consists of existence and thought ib.
saccidānanda saccid-ānanda m. pl. existence and thought and joy
saccidānanda saccid-ānanda mfn. consisting of existence and thought and joy
saccidānanda saccid-ānanda n. (pure) "Existence and Thought and Joy", N. of the One self-existing Spirit (= Brahma) Up. Pañcar. &c.
saccidānanda saccid-ānanda n. N. of Viṣṇu as identified with Brahma MW.
saccidānanda saccid-ānanda n. -cāṭu N. of wk.
saccidānanda saccid-ānanda n. -tīrtha, -nātha, -bhāratī, -yogīndra, -śāstrin, -sarasvatī, -svāmin
saccidānanda saccid-ānanda n. -dāśrama m. N. of scholars and authors
saccidānanda saccid-ānanda n. -bhujaṃga m. N. of wk.
saccidānanda saccid-ānanda n. -maya mfn. consisting of existence and thought and joy NṛisUp.
saccidānanda saccid-ānanda n. -dānubhava-dīpikā f. -dānubhava-pradīpikā f. N. of wks.
saccidānanda saccid-ānanda n. -stotra n. N. of a hymn.

saccin in comp. for sac-cit.
saccinmaya saccin-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of existence and thought ŚārṅgP.

saj in comp. for sat.
sajjaṭā saj-jaṭā f. a kind of perfume Pañcar.
sajjana saj-jana mfn. (for sajjana see p.1131, col.2) well-born, respectable, virtuous Hariv.
sajjana saj-jana m. a good or virtuous or wise man Mn. &c. &c.
sajjana saj-jana m. N. of various men Rājat. Buddh. Cat.
sajjana saj-jana m. -garhita mfn. despised by the virtuous Mn. x, 38
sajjana saj-jana m. -citta-vallabha, -maṇḍana n. -manoratha m. -rañjinī, f. -vallabha m. or n. -bhā f. N. of wks.
sajjana saj-jana m. -neṣṭa mfn. desired or chosen by the good MW.
sajjana saj-jana m. -naikavasati mfn. residing only in the good ib.
sajjala saj-jala m. N. of a man Rājat.
sajjuṣṭa saj-juṣṭa mfn. liked by the good R.

satāsat (-tāsatī) n. du. (= sad-asatī, formed in analogy to sutāsute) the true and the false TBr.

satitarā sati-tarā see next.

satī f. (fem. of sat; for 2. see P. 1138, col.2) her ladyship, your ladyship (= bhavatī, sometimes = "you") MBh.
     f. a good and virtuous or faithful wife (esp. applied in later use to the faithful wife [popularly called Suttee] who burns herself with her husband's corpse W.; compar. satī-tarā, sati-t- or sat-t-) Kāv. VarBṛS. Kathās. &c.
     f. a wife, female (of an animal) BhP.
     f. a female ascetic MW.
     f. a fragrant earth L.
     f. two kinds of metre Col.
     f. N. of the wife of Viśvāmitra RV.
     f. of the goddess Durgā or Umā (sometimes described as Truth personified or as a daughter of Daksha and wife of Bhava [Śiva], and sometimes represented as putting an end to herself by Yoga, or at a later period burning herself on the funeral pyre of her husband) Pur. Kum.
     f. of one of the wives of Aṅgiras BhP.
     f. of various women of modern times (also -devī) Cat.
satītā satī-tā f. (MW.) (Hariv. Kathās. MārkP. &c.) wifely fidelity (esp. as evinced by cremation with a husband's corpse MW.)
satītva satī-tva n. (Hariv. Kathās. MārkP. &c.) wifely fidelity (esp. as evinced by cremation with a husband's corpse MW.)
satīdehatyāga satī-dehatyāga m. N. of ch. of the Brahma-vaivarta-purāṇa.
satīputra satī-putra m. the son of a virtuous woman MW.
satīpratiṣṭhā satī-pratiṣṭhā f. N. of ch. of the Matsya-purāṇa.
satīvṛtti satī-vṛtti f. N. of Comm.
satīvrata satī-vrata n. = -tva Pañcad.
satīvratā satī-vratā f. a faithful wife Vās.
     n. N. of a woman ib., Introd.
satīśvara satī-śvara (-tīś-) n. N. of a Liṅga Cat.
satīśvaraliṅga satī-śvara-liṅga n. N. of a Liṅga Cat.
satīsaras satī-saras n. the lake of Satī (N. of a lake in Kaśmīra) Rājat.

satīka n. water TS. (Naigh. i, 12).

satīna mfn. real, essential (see comp.)
satīna m. a kind of pease, Pisum Arvense Kāṭh. MaitrS. Suśr. &c.
satīna m. a bamboo L.
satīna n. water Naigh. i, 12.
satīnakaṅkata satīna-kaṅkata (-na-) m. (accord. to Sāy.) an aquatic snake RV. i, 191, 1.
satīnamanyu satīna-manyu (-na-) mfn. really angry or zealous ib. x, 112, 8 ("eager to [shed] rain-water" Sāy.)
satīnasatvan satīna-satvan (-na-) mfn. leading real warriors (applied to Indra) ib. i, 100, 1 ("a sender of water" Sāy.)

satīnaka m. Pisum Arvense L.

satīya n. = satya (formed by stretching satya for the purpose of mystical explication of this word) ChUp.
satīya m. pl. N. of a people VP. (v.l. sanīya).

satīla (only L.) m. pisum Arvense; a bamboo; wind; (ā) f. Pisum Arvense.

satīlaka m. Pisum Arvense L.

sattva sat-tva n. (ifc. f. ā) being, existence, entity, reality (īśvara-s-, "the existence of a Supreme Being"), TS &c. &c.
     n. true essence, nature, disposition of mind, character PañcavBr. MBh. &c.
     n. spiritual essence, spirit, mind MuṇḍUp. Yājñ. MBh. BhP.
     n. vital breath, life, consciousness, strength of character, strength, firmness, energy, resolution, courage, self-command, good sense, wisdom, magnanimity MBh. R. &c.
     n. the quality of purity or goodness (regarded in the Sāṃkhya phil. as the highest of the three Guṇas [q.v.] or constituents of Prakṛiti because it renders a person true, honest, wise &c., and a thing pure, clean &c.) MaitrUp. Mn. Yājñ. &c. MBh. R.
     n. material or elementary substance, entity, matter, a thing Nir. Prāt.
     n. a substantive, noun W.
sattva sat-tva m. n. a living or sentient being, creature, animal Mn. MBh. &c.
sattva sat-tva m. embryo, fetus, rudiment of life (see -lakṣaṇā)
sattva sat-tva m. a ghost, demon, goblin, monster R. VarBṛS. Kathās.
sattva sat-tva m. N. of a son of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra MBh.
sattvakartṛ sat-tva-kartṛ m. the creator of living beings R.
sattvakaṣāya sat-tva-kaṣāya m. decay of energy, one of the 5 signs of decay (see kaṣ-) Buddh.
sattvaguṇa sat-tva-guṇa m. the quality of purity or goodness (see above ) W.
sattvaguṇin sat-tva-guṇin mfn. having the above quality predominant MW.
sattvatā sat-tva-tā f. purity, goodness, the existence of the Sattva-guṇa W.
sattvadhātu sat-tva-dhātu m. the animal sphere, animated nature Vajracch.
sattvadhāman sat-tva-dhāman n. "abode of the quality Sattva" N. of Viṣṇu BhP.
sattvapati sat-tva-pati m. the lord of creatures ib.
sattvaprakāśa sat-tva-prakāśa m. the manifestation of the quality Sattva (personified as a king) Cat.
sattvapradhāna sat-tva-pradhāna mfn. = -guṇin MW.
sattvabhārata sat-tva-bhārata m. N. of Vyāsa L. (cf. satya-bh-).
sattvamaya sat-tva-maya mf (ī) n. formed or consisting of the quality Sattva MBh.
sattvamūrti sat-tva-mūrti mfn. id. BhP.
sattvamejaya sat-tva-m-ejaya mfn. making animals tremble Bhaṭṭ.
sattvarāśi sat-tva-rāśi m. quintessence of energy or courage Kathās.
sattvalakṣaṇā sat-tva-lakṣaṇā f. showing signs of pregnancy, pregnant Śak.
sattvaloka sat-tva-loka m. a world of living beings MWB. 120.
sattvavat sat-tva-vat mfn. endowed with life, living, existent, a living being W.
     mfn. endowed with or possessed of the true essence MW.
     mfn. resolute, energetic, courageous MBh. R. Suśr. &c.
     mfn. abounding in the quality Sattva Suśr.
sattvavat sat-tva-vat mfn. (atī) f. pregnant DivyĀv.
     mfn. N. of a Tantra deity Buddh.
sattvavara sat-tva-vara m. N. of various men Kathās.
sattvaviplava sat-tva-viplava m. loss of consciousness Ragh.
sattvavihita sat-tva-vihita mfn. effected by nature, natural MW.
     mfn. caused by goodness ib.
     mfn. virtuous, upright W.
sattvavṛtti sat-tva-vṛtti f. the condition or quality of goodness &c. ib.
sattvaśālin sat-tva-śālin mfn. energetic, courageous Kathās. Siṃhās.
sattvaśīla sat-tva-śīla mfn. of a virtuous disposition MW.
sattvaśīla sat-tva-śīla m. N. of a man Kathās.
sattvasaṃrambha sat-tva-saṃrambha m. extraordinary courage, (and) violence or fury of animals ib.
sattvasaṃśuddhi sat-tva-saṃśuddhi f. purity of nature or disposition Bhag.
sattvasamāviṣṭa sat-tva-samāviṣṭa mfn. filled or thoroughly penetrated by the quality of goodness ib.
sattvasampanna sat-tva-sampanna mfn. endowed with the quality of goodness, good, excellent W.
     mfn. equable, even-minded ib.
sattvasamplava sat-tva-samplava m. universal destruction of beings ib.
     m. loss of vigour ib.
sattvasarga sat-tva-sarga m. a creation of the quality Sattva BhP.
sattvasāra sat-tva-sāra m. essence of strength MW.
     m. extraordinary courage Dhanaṃj. Vās.
     m. a very powerful person MW.
sattvastha sat-tva-stha mf (ā) n. being in the nature (of anything) W.
     mf (ā) n. adherent in firmness of character, resolute, energetic MaitrUp. CūlUp. &c.
     mf (ā) n. clinging to or adherent in the quality of goodness Bhag. BhP. Yogavās.
     mf (ā) n. inherent in animals W.
     mf (ā) n. animate ib.
sattvasthāna sat-tva-sthāna n. the standing in the quality of goodness Cat.
sattvahara sat-tva-hara mfn. taking away the quality of goodness BhP.
sattvātman mfn. having the nature of the quality of goodness ib.
sattvādhika mfn. having a noble disposition Vet.
     mfn. spirited, energetic, courageous (said of persons and actions) Siṃhās. Kathās.
sattvādhīna mf (ī) n. depending on courage Siṃhās.
sattvānurūpa mfn. according to nature, according to one's innate disposition Bhag.
     mfn. acc to one's substance or means Ragh.
sattvāvajaya m. self-command, strength of mind or character Car.
sattvocchrita mfn. pre-eminent in courage Ml.
sattvotkarṣa m. excess of magnanimity Hit.
sattvotsāha m. natural energy W.
sattvotsāha du. courage and energy Kathās.
sattvotsāha -vat mfn. endowed with courage and energy Pañcat.
sattvodrikta mfn. one in whom the quality of goodness predominates Rājat.
sattvodreka m. excess or predominance of the quality of goodness, superabundance of energy Sāh.

sattvaka m. the spirit of a departed person L.
     m. N. of a man see sāttvaki.

satya mf (ā) n. true, real, actual, genuine, sincere, honest, truthful, faithful, pure, virtuous, good. successful, effectual, valid (satyaṃ-kṛ, "to make true, ratify, realise, fulfil") RV. &c. &c.
satya m. the uppermost of the seven Lokas or worlds (the abode of Brahmā and heaven of truth; see loka) L.
satya m. N. of the ninth Kalpa (q.v.) Pur.
satya m. the Aśvattha tree L.
satya m. N. of Viṣṇu L.
satya m. of Rāma-candra L.
satya m. of a supernatural being Gaut. VarBṛS. Hcat.
satya m. of a deity presiding over the Nāndī-mukha Śrāddha L.
satya m. of one of the Viśve Devāh Cat.
satya m. of a Vyāsa Cat.
satya m. of a son of Havir-dhāna BhP.
satya m. of a son of Vitatya MBh.
satya m. of one of the 7 Ṛiṣis in various Manvantaras Hariv. Pur.
satya m. (with ācārya) N. of an astronomer (author of the Horā-śāstra) VarBṛS.
satya pl. N. of a class of gods in various Manvantaras Hariv. Pur.
satya mf (ā) n. (ā) f. speaking the truth, sincerity, veracity W.
     mf (ā) n. a partic. Śakti Pañcar.
     mf (ā) n. N. of Durgā Cat.
     mf (ā) n. of Śitā L.
     mf (ā) n. of Satyavatī (mother of Vyāsa) L.
satya mf (ā) n. = satya-bhāmā MBh. Hariv. Śiś.
     mf (ā) n. of the family deity of the Kutsas and Atharvans Cat.
     mf (ā) n. of a daughter of Dharma (and wife of Śaṃ-yu) MBh.
     mf (ā) n. of the mother of Satya (= tuṣita) VP.
     mf (ā) n. of the wife of Manthu (and mother of Bhauvana) BhP.
     mf (ā) n. of a daughter of Nagna-jit (and wife of Kṛiṣṇa) ib.
satya n. truth, reality (satyena, "truly", "certainly", "really"; kasmāt satyāt, "for what reason, how is it that?" tena satyena, "for that reason, so truly"; yathā-tena [or evaṃ] satyena, "as-so truly"; with Buddhists truth is of two kinds, viz. saṃvṛti- and paramārtha-satyam, "truth by general consent" and "self-evident truth" Dharmas. 95; for the four fundamental truths of Buddhists see MWB. 43; 56) RV. &c. &c.
satya n. speaking the truth, sincerity, veracity KenUp. Mn. R. &c.
satya n. a solemn asseveration, vow, promise, oath (satyaṃ cikīrṣamāṇa, "wishing to fulfil one's promise or keep one's word") AV. &c. &c.
satya n. demonstrated conclusion, dogma W.
satya n. the quality of goodness or purity or knowledge MW.
satya n. the first of the four Yugas or ages (= 1. -kṛta q.v.) L.
satya n. a partic. mythical weapon R.
satya n. the uppermost of the 7 Lokas (see under m.) Vedāntas. BhP.
satya n. one of the 7 Vyāhṛitis L.
satya n. partic. Satya-formula ĀśvŚr.
satya n. = udaka, water Naigh. i, 12
satya n. (also with prajāpateḥ) N. of Sāmans ĀrṣBr. ŚrS.
satya mf (ā) n. (am) ind. (g. cādi and svar-ādi) truly, indeed, certainly, verily, necessarily, yes, very well (satyam-tu, kiṃ tu, tathāpi, "it is true - but, yet, however"; yat sasyam, "indeed, certainly") RV. &c. &c. [Cf. accord. to some, Gk. [greek]. ]
satyakarṇa satya-karṇa m. N. of a son (or grandson) of Candrāpīḍa Hariv. VP.
satyakarman satya-karman n. sincerity in action, truthfulness Gaut.
satyakarman satya-karman mfn. one whose actions are true RV.
satyakarman satya-karman m. Aegle Marmelos Npr.
satyakarman satya-karman m. N. of a son of Dhṛita-vrata Hariv. VP.
satyakāma satya-kāma (satya-) mfn. truth-loving, lover of truth ChUp.; m. N. of various men Br. Up. &c.; -tīrtha m. N. of a man Cat.
satyakāya satya-kāya m. N. of a man Saṃskārak. (perhaps w.r. for -kāma).
satyakāruṇyavedin satya-kāruṇya-vedin mfn. possessing truth and tenderness and the Veda MW.
satyakīrti satya-kīrti m. N. of a spell spoken over weapons R.
satyakṛt satya-kṛt mfn. performing what is real, one who does nothing in vain BhP.
satyaketu satya-ketu m. N. of a Buddha Lalit.
     m. of a son of Dharma-ketu Hariv. Pur.
     m. of a son of Su-kumāra Hariv.
     m. of a son of Akrūra ib.
satyakriyā satya-kriyā f. a promise, oath Buddh.
satyakṣetramāhātmya satya-kṣetra-māhātmya n. N. of wk.
satyakhāna satya-khāna m. N. of a Khān (also joined with śrī-māna-datta) Cat.
satyaga satya-ga mfn. (prob.) w.r. for satyāṅga Cat.
satyagir satya-gir mfn. true to one's word MBh. Rājat. (Campak. 265; the correct reading is satyā gīḥ)
satyagirvāhas satya-gir-vāhas (satya-gir-) mfn. getting true praise RV.
satyagranthin satya-granthin mfn. binding or tying securely (with knots) MantraBr.
satyaghna satya-ghna mfn. breaking one's word Pañcar.
satyaṃkāra satya-ṃ-kāra m. a promise Rājat. Pracaṇḍ. HPariś.
     m. making true or good, ratification of a contract or bargain L.
     m. something given in advance as an earnest or security for the performance of a contract, earnest-money Yājñ. Sch.
     m. N. of a man g. kurv-ādi
satyaṃkārakṛta satya-ṃ-kāra-kṛta mfn. delivered as earnest-money Yājñ.
satyacūḍāmaṇi satya-cūḍāmaṇi m. N. of wk.
satyajā satya-jā mfn. of a true nature AitBr.
satyajit satya-jit mfn. truly victorious, conquering by truth VS. AV.
satyajit satya-jit m. N. of a Dānava Hariv.
satyajit satya-jit m. of a Yaksha BhP. (Sch.)
satyajit satya-jit m. of Indra in the third Manvantara ib.
satyajit satya-jit m. of a king MBh.
satyajit satya-jit m. of various men (the sons of Bṛihad-dharman, Kṛiṣṇa, Su-nīta, Su-nītha, Ānaka and Amitra-jit) Hariv. VP. &c.
satyajiti satya-jiti f. a true victory ŚrS.
satyajña satya-jña mfn. knowing what is true Nir.
satyajñānānandatīrtha satya-jñānānandatīrtha (also -tha-yati) m. N. of various scholars Cat.
satyajyotis satya-jyotis (satya-) mfn. having real splendour VS.
satyatapas satya-tapas m. "practising true austerity", N. of a Muni (who was once a hunter, but after performing severe austerities obtained from Durvāsas the boon of great saintship) Cat.
satyatama satya-tama mfn. most or quite true MW.
satyatara satya-tara mfn. more or very true ib.
satyatas satya-tas ind. in truth, truly, really Kathās.
satyatā satya-tā f. reality, truth (agrya-satyatāṃ-gam, "to become fully recognised in one's true character" Rājat.) ŚBr. Kathās.
     f. love of truth, veracity MBh. R. &c.
satyatāt satya-tāt (satya-) f. truth, reality RV.
satyatāti satya-tāti (satya-) f. reality (ā loc., in reality) RV.; mfn. (perhaps) making true ib.
satyatitikṣāvat satya-titikṣā-vat mfn. truthful and patient Kāv.
satyatva satya-tva n. reality, truth Kathās. Sarvad. &c.
     n. veracity MBh.
satyadarśin satya-darśin mfn. truth seeing, truth-discerning ib.
satyadarśin satya-darśin m. N. of a Ṛiṣi in the 13th Manvantara Hariv. (v.l. tattva-d-)
satyadarśin satya-darśin m. of a man Lalit.
satyadūta satya-dūta (satya-) m. a true messenger MaitrS.
satyadṛś satya-dṛś mfn. = -darśin BhP.
satyadeva satya-deva mfn. shining through truth MW.
satyadeva satya-deva m. N. of a poet Subh.
satyadhana satya-dhana mfn. rich in truth, exceedingly truthful Kir.
satyadhara satya-dhara m. N. of a prince Kathās.
     m. of another man Cat.
satyadharma satya-dharma m. the law of truth, eternal truth R.
satyadharma satya-dharma mfn. one whose ordinances are true Up. N. of a son of the 13th Manu BhP.
     m. of a Brāhman Śukas.
satyadharmatīrtha satya-dharma-tīrtha m. N. of a scholar Cat.
satyadharmapatha satya-dharma-patha m. the path of eternal truth R.
satyadharmaparāyaṇa satya-dharma-parāyaṇa mfn. devoted to truth and virtue MBh.
satyadharmavipulakīrti satya-dharma-vipula-kīrti m. N. of a Buddha Lalit.
satyadharman satya-dharman (satya-) mfn. one whose ordinances are true RV. TS. AV. TBr.; adhering to or speaking the truth Gaut.; ruling by fixed ordinances MW.
satyadhāman satya-dhāman (satya-) mfn. having truth for an abode (= ṛtadh-) ŚBr.
satyadhṛta satya-dhṛta m. N. of a son of Pushpa-vat VP.
satyadhṛti satya-dhṛti (satya-) mfn. sincere in purpose ŚBr. KaṭhUp. R.; holding fast to truth, strictly truthful MBh.; m. N. of a Ṛiṣi (author of the hymn RV. x, 185) RAnukr.; of several other persons MBh. Hariv. Pur.
satyadhvaja satya-dhvaja m. "truth-bannered", N. of a son of Ūrja-vaha VP.
satyadhvaja satya-dhvaja m. -jāvatāra m. N. of wk.
satyadhvṛt satya-dhvṛt mfn. perverting truth RV.
satyanātha satya-nātha m. N. of various men Cat.
satyanāthatīrtha satya-nātha-tīrtha or -yati m. N. of an author ib.
satyanāthamāhātmyaratnākara satya-nātha-māhātmya-ratnākara m. -vilāsa m. -stuti f. -thābhyudaya m. N. of wks.
satyanāma satya-nāma mf (ā) n. = next R.
satyanāman satya-nāman mf (= m. or -mni) n. having a true or correct name, rightly named (-ma-tā f.) MBh. R. Kathās. MārkP.
satyanāman satya-nāman f. Polanisia Icosandra Npr.
satyanārāyaṇa satya-nārāyaṇa m. N. of a partic. divinity (called Satyapīr in Beṅgālī) MW.
satyanārāyaṇakathā satya-nārāyaṇa-kathā f. -vratakathā f. N. of wks.
satyanidhi satya-nidhi m. N. of authors Cat.
satyanidhitīrtha satya-nidhi-tīrtha m. N. of authors Cat.
satyanidhivilāsa satya-nidhi-vilāsa m. N. of wk.
satyanetra satya-netra m. "true-eyed", N. of a Ṛiṣi (son of Atri) Hariv. VP.
satyapa satya-pa mfn. truth-drinking ŚBr.
satyapara satya-para mfn. given up to truth, thoroughly honest Car.
satyaparākrama satya-parākrama mfn. truly brave or mighty MBh. Kāv.
satyaparākramatīrtha satya-parākrama-tīrtha m. N. of a man Cat.
satyaparāyaṇatīrtha satya-parāyaṇatīrtha m. N. of a man ib.
satyapāramitā satya-pāramitā f. perfection in truth Buddh.
satyapāla satya-pāla m. N. of a Muni MBh.
satyapāśa satya-pāśa m. truth compared to a fetter R. Pur.
satyapura satya-pura n. the city of Satya-nārāyaṇa SkandaP.
     n. the world of Viṣṇu MW.
satyapuṣṭi satya-puṣṭi f. true or permanent prosperity ŚrS.
satyapūta satya-pūta mfn. purified by truth (as a speech &c.) Mn. Cāṇ. &c.
satyapūrṇatīrtha satya-pūrṇatīrtha m. N. of a man Cat.
satyapratijña satya-pratijña mfn. (R.) (R. MārkP.) true or faithful to a promise.
satyapratiśrava satya-pratiśrava mf (ā) n. (R. MārkP.) true or faithful to a promise.
satyapratiṣṭhāna satya-pratiṣṭhāna mfn. having truth for a foundation, grounded in truth R.
satyaprabodhabhaṭṭāraka satya-prabodha-bhaṭṭāraka m. N. of an author Cat.
satyapravāda satya-pravāda n. N. of one of the Jaina Pūrvas L.
satyaprasava satya-prasava (satya-) mfn. (TS. VS. ŚBr.) mfn. (VS.) one whose stimulating impulse or inspiration is true or continues true to itself.
satyaprasavas satya-prasavas mfn. (VS.) one whose stimulating impulse or inspiration is true or continues true to itself.
satyaprāśū satya-prāśū (satya-) mfn. = -parākrama TBr. (Sch.)
satyapriyatīrtha satya-priya-tīrtha m. N. of a man Cat.
satyaphala satya-phala m. Aegle Marmelos L.
satyabandha satya-bandha mfn. bound by truth, adhering to the truth, truthful MW.
satyabandha satya-bandha w.r. for -saṃdha MBh.
satyabodha satya-bodha m. N. of a poet Sadukt.
satyabodhatīrtha, -parama-haṃsa-parivrājaka satya-bodha-tīrtha, -parama-haṃsa-parivrājaka m. N. of men Cat.
satyabodhavijayastotra satya-bodha-vijaya-stotra n. N. of wk.
satyabhāmā satya-bhāmā f. "having true lustre", N. of a daughter of Satrā-jit and one of the eight wives of Kṛiṣṇa (she is described as having promoted the quarrels of the Yādavas) MBh. Hariv. Pur. &c.
satyabhāmāpariṇaya satya-bhāmā-pariṇaya m. satyabhyudaya (-mābh-) m. -daya-kāvya n. -daya-vyākhyāna n. -vilāsa m. N. of wks.
satyabhārata satya-bhārata m. N. of the poet Vyāsa L. (cf. sattva-bh-).
satyabhāṣaṇa satya-bhāṣaṇa n. the speaking of truth Subh.
satyabhūya satya-bhūya (satya-) n. trueness, truth ŚBr.
satyabhedin satya-bhedin mfn. violating truth, promise-breaking Kām.
satyamadvan satya-madvan (satya-) mfn. really inspired or intoxicated RV.
satyamantra satya-mantra (satya-) mfn. one whose words are true or effective RV.
satyamanman satya-manman (satya-) mfn. having true thoughts RV. TBr. ŚāṅkhŚr.
satyamaya satya-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of truth, truthful ŚāṅkhBr. MBh. Hariv.
satyamāna satya-māna n. a true measure BhP.
satyamugra satya-m-ugra (satya-) mfn. truly powerful RV. ix, 113, 5.
satyamṛṣāviveka satya-mṛṣā-viveka m. discrimination of truth and falsehood Naish.
satyamedhas satya-medhas mfn. having true intelligence (said of Viṣṇu) MBh.
satyamaudgala satya-maudgala m. pl. N. of a school or system of teaching Cat.
satyambharā satya-m-bharā f. N. of a river BhP.
satyayaj satya-yaj mfn. worshipping or sacrificing truly or with success RV.
satyayajña satya-yajña (satya-) m. N. of a man ŚBr. ChUp.
satyayuga satya-yuga n. the first or Kṛita age Kāv.
satyayuga satya-yuga n. -gādyā f. the third day of the light half of Vaiśākha (on which the commencement of the Kṛita-yuga is celebrated) MW.
satyayoni satya-yoni (satya-) mfn. having a real or fixed abode RV.
satyayauvana satya-yauvana m. "having real youth", a Vidyā-dhara L.
satyarata satya-rata mfn. devoted to truth, honest
satyarata satya-rata m. N. of Vyāsa L.
satyarata satya-rata m. of a son of Satya-vrata MatsyaP.
satyaratha satya-ratha m. N. of a king of Vidarbha Cat.
     m. of a son of Mīna-ratha VP.
     m. of a son of Sama-ratha BhP.
satyarathā satya-rathā f. N. of the wife of Tri-śaṅku Hariv.
satyarathi satya-rathi m. N. of a king MW.
satyarājan satya-rājan m. a true or perpetual king VS.
satyarādhas satya-rādhas (satya-) mfn. bestowing real blessings, truly beneficent RV.
satyarūpa satya-rūpa mfn. having a true appearance KūrmaP.
     mfn. probable, credible R.
satyaloka satya-loka m. "world of truth", N. of the highest of the 7 worlds BhP. Pañcar. &c.
satyalaukika satya-laukika n. the true and the worldly (or untrue), spiritual and worldly matters BhP.
satyavaktṛ satya-vaktṛ mfn. a truth-speaker W.
satyavacana satya-vacana n. the speaking of truth ChUp. Gaut. Āpast. MBh.
     n. a promise, solemn assurance R. Kathās.
     n. claiming of merit or reward DivyĀv.
satyavacana satya-vacana mfn. speaking the truth VarBṛS.
satyavacana satya-vacana n. -nārtham ind. for the sake of telling the truth MW.
satyavacas satya-vacas n. veracity, truth W.
satyavacas satya-vacas mfn. true-speaking
satyavacas satya-vacas m. a Ṛiṣi L.
satyavacas satya-vacas m. N. of a man TUp.
satyavat satya-vat mfn. truthful, veracious MBh. R. BhP. Pañcar.
     mfn. containing the word satya AitBr.
satyavat satya-vat w.r. for sattva-vat Ragh.
satyavat satya-vat m. N. of a spell spoken over weapons R.
satyavat satya-vat m. of a son of Manu Raivata Hariv.
satyavat satya-vat m. of a son of Manu Cākṣuṣa BhP.
satyavat satya-vat m. of a son of Dyumat-sena (husband of Sāvitrī) MBh. R.
satyavat satya-vat mfn. (atī) f. N. of the wife of Parāśara (Śāṃtanu) and mother of Vyāsa MBh. Hariv. Pur. Pañcar.
satyavat satya-vat m. of a daughter of Gādhi and wife of Ṛicīka (fabled to have become the Kauśikī river) MBh. Hariv. R. Pur.
satyavat satya-vat m. of the wife of Nārada MBh.
satyavat satya-vat m. of the wife of Śiva-rāja-bhaṭṭa Vās., Introd.
satyavat satya-vat m. of a river = acchodā Cat.
satyavat satya-vat m. (-tī) -suta m. "son of Satyavati", N. of the poet, Vyāsa MBh.
satyavadana satya-vadana n. the speaking of truth GṛŚrS.
satyavadanaśīla satya-vadana-śīla mfn. habitually truthful Yājñ. Sch.
satyavadya satya-vadya mfn. speaking truly Bhaṭṭ.
satyavadya satya-vadya n. truth W.
satyavara satya-vara w.r. for sattva-v- Kathās.; -tirtha m. N. of a man Cat.
satyavartman satya-vartman (satya-) mfn. following a true or fixed path or course (said of the chariot of Mitra-Varuṇa) AV.; m. N. of a man Inscr.
satyavarman satya-varman m. N. of a man Daś.
satyavaryārya satya-varyārya m. N. of an author Cat.
satyavasu satya-vasu m. N. of a class of the Viśve Devāḥ Saṃskārak.
satyavāka satya-vāka m. the speaking of truth Kauś.
satyavākya satya-vākya n. true speech, veracity, truth Gaut.
satyavākya satya-vākya mfn. true in speech (-tā f.) MBh. R. MārkP.
satyavāc satya-vāc f. true speech Subh.
     f. assurance RV.
satyavāc satya-vāc mfn. truth-speaking, veracious RV. TS. AV. &c.
satyavāc satya-vāc m. a Ṛiṣi L.
satyavāc satya-vāc m. a partic. spell spoken over weapons R.
satyavāc satya-vāc m. a crow L.
satyavāc satya-vāc m. N. of a Deva-gandharva MBh.
satyavāc satya-vāc m. of a Ṛiṣi ib.
satyavāc satya-vāc m. of a son of Manu Cākṣuṣa Hariv. VP.
satyavāc satya-vāc m. of a son of Manu Sāvarṇa MārkP.
satyavācaka satya-vācaka mfn. speaking the truth, truthful GāruḍaP.
satyavāda satya-vāda m. the giving of a promise, a promise R.
satyavādin satya-vādin mfn. = -vācaka AV. Br. Mn. &c.
satyavādin satya-vādin m. N. of Kauśika MBh.
satyavādinī satya-vādinī f. a form of Dākṣāyaṇi Cat.
satyavādin satya-vādin m. N. of a goddess of the Bodhi-tree Lalit.
satyavādin satya-vādin m. -di-tā f. (Kām.) or -di-tva n. (Hit.) veracity, truthfulness.
satyavāha satya-vāha m. N. of a man MuṇḍUp.
satyavāhana satya-vāhana mfn. conveying truth (said of a dream) Rājat.
satyavikrama satya-vikrama mfn. having real valour, truly valiant MBh. R.
satyavijayatīrtha satya-vijaya-tīrtha m. N. of scholars Cat.
satyavijayaśiṣya satya-vijaya-śiṣya m. N. of scholars Cat.
satyavidyā satya-vidyā f. N. of wk.
satyavīratīrtha satya-vīra-tīrtha m. N. of a man Cat.
satyavṛtta satya-vṛtta n. true conduct MBh.
satyavṛtta satya-vṛtta mfn. practising truth, honest or upright in conduct W.
satyavṛtti satya-vṛtti mfn. devoting one's self to truth R.
satyavṛdh satya-vṛdh mfn. = ṛtā-v- ŚBr.
satyavyavasthā satya-vyavasthā f. ascertainment of truth Gaut.
satyavrata satya-vrata n. a vow of truthfulness Hariv. Kāv.
satyavrata satya-vrata mf (ā) n. devoted to a vow of truth, strictly truthful ŚāṅkhŚr. MBh. Hariv. &c.
satyavrata satya-vrata m. N. of an ancient king Pañcat.
satyavrata satya-vrata m. of a Rājarṣi BhP.
satyavrata satya-vrata m. of Manu Vaivasvata MW.
satyavrata satya-vrata m. of a son of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra MBh.
satyavrata satya-vrata m. of a son of Deva-datta Cat.
satyavrata satya-vrata m. of a son of Trayyāruṇa Hariv. Pur.
satyavrata satya-vrata m. of the author of a Dharma-śāstra Cat.: of other men Kathās.
satyavrata satya-vrata pl. N. of the Kshatriyas in Śāka-dvīpa BhP.
     n. of a class of supernatural beings attending on Satya-sena ib.
satyavratatīrtha satya-vrata-tīrtha m. N. of a man, Cat
satyavrataparāyaṇa satya-vrata-parāyaṇa mfn. devoted to truth and religious observances MW.
satyavratasmṛti satya-vrata-smṛti f. N. of wk.
satyaśapatha satya-śapatha mfn. one whose oaths are true or whose curses are fulfilled MBh.
satyaśavas satya-śavas (satya-) mfn. truly vigorous, decidedly impetuous RV.
satyaśīla satya-śīla (Āpast. R.) (MBh. R.) mfn. addicted to truth.
satyaśīlin satya-śīlin (MBh. R.) mfn. addicted to truth.
satyaśuṣma satya-śuṣma (satya-) mfn. truly valiant RV. TS.
satyaśravas satya-śravas (satya-) n. true renown ŚBr. ŚrS.; m. "having true renown" (cf. Gk. [greek] ); N. of the author of the hymns RV. v, 79; 80 (having the patr. ātreya or vāyya) Anukr.; of various other men ĀrṣBr. BhP. &c.
satyaśrāvaṇa satya-śrāvaṇa n. the taking of an oath Pañcat.
satyaśrī satya-śrī m. N. of a son of Satya-hita Cat.
     m. of a teacher of the Ṛigveda MW.
satyaśrī satya-śrī f. N. of a Śrāvikā Śatr.
satyaśrut satya-śrut mfn. listening to the truth RV.
satyasaṃrakṣaṇa satya-saṃrakṣaṇa n. keeping one's word MBh.
satyasaṃrakṣin satya-saṃrakṣin mfn. one who keeps his word ib. (prob. w.r.)
satyasaṃśrava satya-saṃśrava m. a promise, vow, solemn assurance R.
satyasaṃhita satya-saṃhita mfn. true to one's agreement or promise AitBr.
satyasaṃkalpa satya-saṃkalpa (satya-) mfn. true in purpose or resolve, one whose purpose is fulfilled (-tva n. BṛĀrUp.) ŚBr. Up. &c.; -tīrtha m. N. of a man Cat.
satyasaṃkāśa satya-saṃkāśa mfn. having the appearance of truth, likely, probable W.
satyasaṃgara satya-saṃgara mfn. true to an agreement or promise MBh. Kāv. &c.
satyasaṃgara satya-saṃgara m. N. of Kubera L.
satyasaṃgara satya-saṃgara m. of a Ṛiṣi MBh.
satyasatī satya-satī f. a truly faithful wife Cat.
satyasatvan satya-satvan m. a true warrior (or mfn. "having true warriors") RV.
satyasad satya-sad mfn. = ṛta-sad AitBr.
satyasaṃtuṣṭatīrtha satya-saṃtuṣṭa-tīrtha m. N. of a man Cat.
satyasaṃdha satya-saṃdha (satya-) mf (ā) n. true to engagements, keeping one's agreement or promise, faithful (-tā f. MBh. Rājat.) AV. Mn. MBh. &c.; m. N. of Bharata L.; of Rāma-candra L.; of Janam-ejaya L.; of one of Skanda's attendants MBh.; of a son of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra ib.; (ā) f. N. of Draupadī L.; -tīrtha m. N. of a man Cat.
satyasaṃnibha satya-saṃnibha mfn. = -saṃkāśa MW.
satyasava satya-sava mf (ā) n. (RV. VS. AV.) mfn. one whose orders are true or valid; (-sava) really generating MW.; possessing true energy ib.
satyasavana satya-savana (MaitrS.; satya-) mfn. one whose orders are true or valid; (-sava) really generating MW.; possessing true energy ib.
satyasavas satya-savas (MaitrS.; satya-) mfn. one whose orders are true or valid; (-sava) really generating MW.; possessing true energy ib.
satyasah satya-sah mfn. (nom. -sāṭ) = ṛtā-ṣah ŚBr.
satyasahas satya-sahas m. N. of the father of Sva-dhāman BhP.
satyasākṣin satya-sākṣin m. a genuine or trustworthy witness Mn. viii, 257.
satyasādhana satya-sādhana mfn. making true Hariv.
satyasāman satya-sāman n. N. of a Sāman KātyŚr.
satyasāra satya-sāra mf (ā) n. thoroughly true BhP.
satyasūtra satya-sūtra n. N. of wk.
satyasena satya-sena m. N. of various men MBh. BhP.
satyastha satya-stha mfn. holding fast to the truth, keeping one's word R.
satyasravas satya-sravas m. N. of a teacher VP. (prob. w.r. for -śravas).
satyasvapna satya-svapna mfn. one whose dream comes true (-tā f.) Viddh.
satyahavis satya-havis (satya-) m. N. of an Adhvaryu MaitrS.
satyahavya satya-havya m. N. of a man (see sātya-h-).
satyahita satya-hita mfn. really benevolent R.
satyahita satya-hita m. N. of a son of Pushpavat Hariv.
satyahita satya-hita m. of the father of Pushpavat BhP.
satyahita satya-hita m. of a teacher Cat.
satyāgni m. N. of Agastya L.
satyāṅga mfn. having parts or members formed of truth Cat.
satyāṅga m. pl. N. of the Sūdras in Plaksha-dvīpa BhP.
satyācārya m. N. of a preceptor Kautukas.
satyātmaka mfn. having truth for essence R.
satyātmaja satyātma-ja m. a son of Satyā or Satya-bhāmā BhP.
satyātman mfn. = -tmaka TUp. R.
     mfn. having a true soul, true MW.
satyātman m. a virtuous and upright man W.
satyānanda m. true bliss RāmatUp.
     m. N. of a man Cat.
satyānanda -cidātman m. true bliss and true intellect (-ma-tā f. Prab.) RāmatUp.
satyānanda -tīrtha, -nātha, -parama-haṃsa-parivrājaka m. N. of scholars Cat.
satyānurakta mfn. devoted to truth, upright, true W.
satyānṛta mfn. true and false, containing truth and falsehood Hit.
     mfn. apparently true (but really false) A.
satyānṛta n. du. truth and falsehood RV. VS. Br. Āpast.
satyānṛta n. sg. or du. practice of truth and falsehood, commerce, trade Mn. iv, 6 BhP.
satyāpariṇaya satyā-pariṇaya m.
satyāpariṇayakāvya satyā-pariṇaya-kāvya n. N. of wks.
satyābhidhāna mfn. truth-speaking MW.
satyābhidhyāyin mfn. meditating upon truth VP.
satyābbinavatīrtha satyābbinava-tīrtha m. N. of an author Cat.
satyābhinavodaya satyābhina-vodaya m. N. of wk.
satyābhiyācana mfn. fulfilling or granting requests R.
satyābhiyācanā f. appeal to the truth (of one's faith) DivyĀv.
satyābhisaṃdha mfn. true-speaking, faithful to a promise or agreement ChUp. R. Car.
satyābhisaṃdhāna satyābhisaṃ-dhāna mf (ā) n. id. R.
satyābhisaṃdhin mfn. id. MBh.
satyāyana w.r. for satyāpana (q.v.)
satyāyu m. N. of a son of Purū-ravas BhP.
satyālāpin mfn. truth-speaking, veracious Mṛicch.
satyāvan satyā-van mfn. = ṛtā-van ŚBr.
satyāvan satyā-van m. N. of a man AV.
satyāśis f. a realized wish or prayer PañcavBr.
satyāśis mfn. one whose wish or prayer is realized ib. BhP.
satyāśraya m. N. of various kings Inscr.
satyāṣāḍha m. N. of various men GṛS. Cat.
satyāṣāḍhī f. N. of a school of the Black Yajur-veda, Āryav.
satyāṣāḍha m. (-ḍha) -prayoga m. N. of wk.
satyāṣāḍha -hiraṇya-keśin see hir-.
satyetara n. untruth, falsehood L.
satyepsu m. N. of an Asura MBh.
satyeśasthāpanapūjā satyeśa-sthāpana-pūjā f. N. of wk.
satyeṣṭatīrtha satyeṣṭa-tīrtha m. N. of a man Cat.
satyokti f. a true speech RV. Rājat.
satyotkarṣa m. eminence or excellence in truth W.
     m. true excellence MW.
satyottara n. admission of the truth, confession (in law)
satyottara mf (ā) n. mainly or essentially true AitBr.
satyodaka mfn. having truth for water, flowing with truth MW.
satyodya mfn. speaking the truth L.
satyopayācana mfn. = satyābhiyācana R.
satyopākhyāna n. N. of various wks.
satyaujas satyauujas mfn. truly mighty VS. TS. AV.

satyaka mfn. = satya W.
satyaka m. N. of a son of Śini MBh. Hariv. Pur.
satyaka m. of a son of Manu Raivata MārkP.
satyaka m. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa and Bhadrā BhP.
satyaka pl. N. of a class of deities under Manu Tamasa BhP.
satyaka n. ratification of a bargain L.

satyā in comp. for satya.
satyākṛ satyā-kṛ P. -karoti, to make true, conclude an agreement or bargain Pāṇ. Vop.
satyākṛti satyā-kṛti f. conclusion or ratification of an agreement or bargain L.

satyāpana n. (cf. satyāpaya below) verification Bālar.
     n. speaking or observing the truth MW.
satyāpana n. (also -nā f.) ratification of a bargain L.

satyāpaya Nom. P. -payati, to verify Bālar. HPariś. Pañcad.; to speak the truth MW.; to ratify (a bargain or contract) ib.

satyeyu m. N. of a son of Raudrāśva MBh. BhP.

satvan mfn. living, breathing RV.
     mfn. strong, powerful ib.
satvan m. a living being ib.
satvan m. a warrior
satvan pl. warriors, vassals, attendants, followers RV. VS. AV. &c.
satvan mfn. (sg.) = udaka or karman Nir. vi, 30
     mfn. N. of a Ṛiṣi MBh. (v.l. ṛtvan).

satvana m. a warrior ( = prec.) RV.

satvanāyat mfn. behaving like a warrior AV.

satvī f. N. of a daughter of Vainateya, wife of Bṛihan-manas Hariv.

sad in comp. for sat.
sadañjana sad-añjana n. calx of brass used as collyrium L.
sadanugraha sad-anugraha m. favour towards the good BhP.
sadapadeśa sad-apadeśa mfn. possessing reality only in semblance ib.
sadambha sad-ambha mfn. (for sadambha see p.1139) having good water KāśīKh.
sadartha sad-artha m. a matter in question Kām. Hit.
sadartha sad-artha mfn. wealthy MārkP.
     m. being L.
sadarthasāramañjarī sad-artha-sāra-mañjarī f. N. of wk.
sadalaṃkāracandrikā sad-alaṃkāra-candrikā f. N. of wk.
sadalaṃkṛti sad-alaṃkṛti f. a genuine ornament (-tā f.) Kathās.
sadaśva sad-aśva m. a good horse KaṭhUp. MBh. Hariv. &c.
sadaśva sad-aśva m. (sad-) mfn. possessing good horse RV.
     m. drawn by good horse BhP.
sadaśva sad-aśva m. N. of a son of Samara Hariv. VP.
sadaśva sad-aśva m. -vat ind. like a good horse MW.
sadaśva sad-aśva m. -sena m. N. of a man Inscr.
sadaśva sad-aśva m. -vormi m. N. of a man MBh. (v.l. sadasyormī).
sadasat sad-asat mfn. being and not being, real and unreal BhP.
     mfn. true and false (see n.)
     mfn. good and bad VarBṛS.
sadasat sad-asat m. pl. the good and the bad Rājat.
sadasat sad-asat n. what is existent and non-existence (also du.) BhP.
sadasat sad-asat n. the true and the false Kāv.
sadasat sad-asat n. good and evil Ragh.
sadasat sad-asat du. existence and existence, truth and falsehood MW.
sadasatkhyātivicāra sad-asat-khyāti-vicāra m. N. of wk.
sadasattva sad-asat-tva n. existence and non-existence BhP.
sadasatpati sad-asat-pati m. a lord of what is existent and non-existence Pañcar.
sadasatphala sad-asat-phala, (ibc.) good and evil consequences, -la-maya, mf[ī]n. consisting of good and evil consequences MaitrUp. VarBṛS.
sadasad sad-asad for -asat in comp.; -ātmaka mf (ikā) n. having the nature both of entity and non-entity Mn. Hariv. BhP.; n. original germ L.; -ātmatā f. the having the nature both of entity and non-entity BhP.; -bhāva m. reality and unreality, truth and falsehood Sāntiś.; -rūpa mf (ā) n. having the appearance of being and non-being BhP.; -viveka m. discrimination between true and false or between good and bad W.; -vyakti-hetu m. the cause of the discrimination between true and false or between good and bad MW.
sadasan sad-asan for -asat in comp.; -maya mf (ī) n. formed or consisting of existent and non-existence Pur.
sadasthimālā sad-asthi-mālā f. N. of Comm.
sadākārin sad-ākārin mfn. (for sadā-k- see under sadā) having a good appearance GāruḍaP.
sadāgati sad-āgati m. (for sadā-g- see under sadā) = nirvāṇa L.
sadāgati sad-āgati m. = sad-īśvara ib.
sadāgama sad-āgama m. (for sadā-g- see p.1139, col.2) a good doctrine Sāh. Prab. Dharmaśarm.
     m. arrival of a good man Sāh.
sadācaraṇa sad-ācaraṇa n. the manner of acting or behaviour of the good or wise Cat.
sadācāra sad-ācāra m. practice of good men, virtuous conduct, good manners, approved usage Mn. Yājñ. Kāv. &c.
     m. N. of wk.
sadācāra sad-ācāra mf (ā) n. well-conducted, virtuous Kathās. Rājat. &c.
sadācāra sad-ācāra mf (ā) n. -krama m. -candrodaya m. -cintana n. -dharma m. -nirṇaya m. -paddhati f. -prakaraṇa n. N. of wks.
sadācāra sad-ācāra mf (ā) n. -vat mfn. well-conducted, well-behaved, having approved usages Mn. Pur.
sadācāra sad-ācāra mf (ā) n. -varṇana n. -vidhi m. -vivaraṇa n. -saṃgraha m. -samṛddhi f. -sāra-saṃgraha m. -stuti-stotra n. -smṛti f. -smṛti-vivaraṇa n. -smṛti-vyākhyā f.
sadācāra sad-ācāra mf (ā) n. -rāhnika-vidhi m. N. of wks.
sadācārin sad-ācārin mfn. (in vimala-bhrājat-sad-āc-, "having pure and bright and good conduct") Cat.
sadācārya sad-ācārya m. N. of an author ib.
sadātman sad-ātman mfn. possessing a good nature, good, virtuous W.
sadātman sad-ātman m. (with muni) N. of an author Cat.
sadānana sad-ānana mfn. fair-faced Kir.
sadānandacidātmaka sad-ānanda-cid-ātmaka mfn. consisting of existence and joy and thought RāmatUp.
sadāpa sad-āpa mfn. provided with good water, Kāśikh.
sadābhāsa sad-ābhāsa mfn. reflecting the really existent BhP.
     mfn. having the appearance of really existence ib.
sadāśaya sad-āśaya mfn. of a good or noble mind HPariś.
sadāśis sad-āśis f. a good wish or prayer BhP.
sadāśrita sad-āśrita mfn. (for sadāś- see p.1139, col.3) having recourse or attaching one's self to the virtuous, belonging to the good, virtuous W.
sadīśvara sad-īśvara m. = -āgati L.
sadukti sad-ukti f. a good word BhP.
sadukti sad-ukti mfn. accompanied with good word ib.
saduktikarṇāmṛta sad-ukti-karṇāmṛta n. N. of an anthology.
saduttara sad-uttara n. a proper answer, good reply W.
saduparāgacandrodaya sad-uparāga-candrodaya m.
sadupahāraratnākara sad-upahāra-ratnākara m. N. of wks.
sadgati sad-gati f. good or happy state or fortune MBh. R. BhP. &c.
     f. the way of good men Kāv.
sadgava sad-gava m. a good bull MBh.
sadguṇa sad-guṇa m. a good quality, virtue R. Kathās. BhP. &c.
sadguṇa sad-guṇa mf (ā) n. having good quality, virtuous Kathās.
sadguṇa sad-guṇa mf (ā) n. -nirguṇa-vāda m. N. of wk.
sadguṇa sad-guṇa mf (ā) n. sad-guṇācārya m. N. of an author Cat.
sadguru sad-guru m. a good teacher Kāv. BhP. Siṃhās.
sadgurustotra sad-guru-stotra n. N. of wk.
sadgorakṣa sad-gorakṣa m. N. of an author Cat.
sadgraha sad-graha m. a good or auspicious planet VarBṛS.
sadgraha sad-graha mfn. clinging or attached to what is good or true (with kṛṣṇe, "attached to Kṛiṣṇa as to the really true") BhP.
sadghana sad-ghana m. wholly existence, nothing but existence NṛisUp.
saddhan sad-dhan (for -han) m. N. of a Deva-gandharva MBh. (v.l. satvan, ṛtvan).
saddhana sad-dhana n. good wealth or property MW.
saddharma sad-dharma m. the good law, true justice R. Pur.
saddharma sad-dharma m. (with Buddhists and Jainas) designation of the Buddhist or Jaina doctrines Buddh. Inscr.
saddharmacandrodaya sad-dharma-candrodaya m. -cintāmaṇi m. -tattvākhyāhnika, -puṇḍarīka n. (MWB. 69), -laṅkāvatāra m. -samparigraha, m. N. of wks.
saddhī sad-dhī mfn. wise, sage KāśīKh.
saddhetu sad-dhetu (for -hetu) m. the existence of cause and effect W.
saddhyāyin sad-dhyāyin mfn. meditating on what is true MaitrUp.
sadbrahman sad-brahman n. the true Brahman ib.
sadbhāgya sad-bhāgya n. good fortune, felicity Pañcar.
sadbhāva sad-bhāva m. real being, existence Bhag. R. MārkP. &c.
     m. the being true, truth, real state of things (śāstra-bh-, "the true purport of a work") MBh. VarBṛS. BrahmaP. &c.
     m. the quality of goodness W.
     m. uprightness GāruḍaP.
     m. goodness, kindness, affection for (prati), faithfulness MBh. Kāv. Kathās. &c.
sadbhāvaśrī sad-bhāva-śrī f. N. of a goddess Rājat.
sadbhāṣya sad-bhāṣya n. N. of wk.
sadbhūta sad-bhūta mfn. who or what is really good or true (-totpādaka mfn. "producing what is true") MBh. Hariv.
sadbhūtadakṣiṇīya sad-bhūta-dakṣiṇīya m. N. of Pratyeka-buddhi DivyĀv.
sadbhṛtya sad-bhṛtya m. a good servant Kathās.
sadyājin sad-yājin mfn. sacrificing what is true MaitrUp.
sadyukti sad-yukti f. good reasoning Hit.
sadyuktimuktāvalī sad-yukti-muktāvalī f. N. of wk.
sadyuvati sad-yuvati f. a good young woman, virtuous maiden W.
sadyogamuktāvalī sad-yoga-muktāvalī f.
sadyogaratnāvalī sad-yoga-ratnāvalī f. N. of wks.
sadratna sad-ratna n. a genuine gem or pearl Kathās. Pañcar.
sadratnamālā sad-ratna-mālā f. N. of wk.
sadrasa sad-rasa (prob.) w.r. for ṣaḍ-r- Kāv.
sadruci sad-ruci mfn. kindly disposed L.
sadrūpatva sad-rūpa-tva n. reality KapS.
sadvaṃśa sad-vaṃśa m. a good bamboo Sāh. Prasaṅg.
     m. a noble race ib. Pañcar.
sadvaṃśa sad-vaṃśa mfn. "having a fine hilt" (as a sword) and, "of noble race" (-tva n.) Śiś.
sadvaṃśajāta sad-vaṃśa-jāta mf (ā) n. sprung from a noble race Kathās.
sadvacas sad-vacas n. a fair speech Ṛitus.
sadvat sad-vat (sad-) mfn. containing or accompanied with a verse containing some form of as or bhū TS. Br. ŚrS.; (atī) f. N. of a daughter of Pulastya and wife of Agni VP.
sadvatsala sad-vatsala mfn. kind to the virtuous Ragh.
sadvartaka sad-vartaka (prob.) w.r. for saṃv- MārkP.
sadvasatha sad-vasatha m. a village L. (w.r. for saṃv-).
sadvastu sad-vastu n. an excellent work MW.
     n. a good thing A.
     n. a good plot or story Vikr.
sadvaha sad-vaha m. N. of a king Buddh. (v.l. vāha).
sadvājin sad-vājin m. a noble steed Kāv.
sadvādita sad-vādita mfn. well-spoken MW.
sadvādin sad-vādin mfn. true-speaking MaitrUp.
sadvārttā sad-vārttā f. good news (-tām-prach, "to enquire about anyone's health") Kāv.
sadvigarhita sad-vigarhita mfn. censured by the good Mn. Kām.
sadviccheda sad-viccheda m. separation from the good Pañcar.
sadvidya sad-vidya mfn. having true knowledge, well-informed Kāv. Rājat.
sadvidyā sad-vidyā f. true knowledge Bhartṛ.
sadvidya sad-vidya mfn. -yā-vijaya m. N. of wk.
sadvidhāna sad-vidhāna w.r. for saṃv- Pañcar.; -pariśiṣṭa n. N. of wk.
sadviyoga sad-viyoga m. = -viccheda MW.
sadvṛkṣa sad-vṛkṣa m. a good or fine tree (-ja mfn. "made of the wood of a fine tree" Hcat.) Kāv.
sadvṛtta sad-vṛtta n. a well-rounded shape ŚārṅgP.
     n. the behaviour of good men, good conduct (-śālin or -stha mfn. "being of virtuous conduct") KaushUp. MBh. R. &c.
sadvṛtta sad-vṛtta mf (ā) n. well-conducted MBh. R. &c. Gīt.
sadvṛtta sad-vṛtta mf (ā) n. containing beautiful metres Cat.
sadvṛtta sad-vṛtta mf (ā) n. -ratnamālā f. -ratnāvalī f. N. of wks.
sadvṛtta sad-vṛtta mf (ā) n. -ttānta mfn. having good or beautiful stories MW.
sadvṛtti sad-vṛtti f. good conduct Kām.
sadvṛttibhāj sad-vṛtti-bhāj (Malamāsat.) or -viśiṣṭa (MW.) mfn. possessing good habits, having a good character.
sadvelā sad-velā f. the right moment Pañcad.
sadveṣadhārin sad-veṣa-dhārin mfn. well-clothed VP.
sadvaidya sad-vaidya m. a good physician Kāv.
sadvaidyanātha sad-vaidya-nātha m. N. of an author Cat.
sadvaidyaratnākara sad-vaidya-ratnākara m. N. of wk.
sadvrata sad-vrata w.r. for -vṛtta n. (good conduct) Kām.

san in comp. for sat.
sannāman san-nāman n. good or beautiful name Nalod.
sannimitta san-nimitta n. a good omen R.
     n. a good cause
     n. the cause of the good MW.
sannimittam san-nimittam ind. for a good cause Hit.
sannimitta san-nimitta n. (e) ind. for the sake of the good MW.
sannivāsa san-nivāsa mfn. (for saṃ-n- see saṃ-ni- 5. vas) staying with the good (Viṣṇu) MBh.
sannisarga san-nisarga m. good nature, kindness ib.
sanmaṅgala san-maṅgala n. a good and auspicious rite &c. Ragh.
sanmaṇi san-maṇi m. a genuine gem Kathās.
sanmati san-mati f. see a-san-m-
sanmati san-mati mfn. well-disposed, noble-minded Kathās.
sanmantra san-mantra m. an excellent spell Ragh.
sanmātura san-mātura prob. w.r. for sān-m-, of a virtuous mother MW.
sanmātṛ san-mātṛ f. a virtuous mother (see sānmātura).
sanmātra san-mātra mfn. that of which only existence is predicable RāmatUp. Śivag.
sanmātra san-mātra m. N. of Ātman MW.
sanmāna san-māna n. respect or esteem for the good W. (frequently w.r. for sammāna).
sanmārga san-mārga m. the right path (fig.) Mālav. Kathās. &c.
sanmārgamaṇidarpaṇa san-mārga-maṇi-darpaṇa m. N. of wk.
sanmārgayodhin san-mārga-yodhin mfn. fighting honourably, Righ.
sanmārgastha san-mārga-stha mfn. walking in the right path, Amir.
sanmārga san-mārga m. -gālokana n. the seeing or following of good paths (of morality &c.) MW.
sanmitra san-mitra n. a good or true friend Bhartṛ.
sanmiśrakeśava san-miśra-keśava m. N. of an author Cat.
sanmuni san-muni see daiva-jña-san-m-.
sanmuhūrta san-muhūrta m. n. a good moment Pañcad.
sanmaulika san-maulika m. N. of a class of Kāyasthas Col.

sata m. n. a kind of sacrificial vessel VS. ŚBr. KātyŚr.

sata see dvaya- and dve-s-.

sataḥpaṅkti sataḥ-paṅkti see satas.

satakṣan sa-takṣan mfn. (i.e. 7. sa + t-) together with an artisan KātyŚr.

sa (to be similarly prefixed to the following):
satata sa-tata see s.v.
satati sa-tati see s.v.
satattva sa-tattva mfn. knowing the real truth MW.
     mfn. containing the words tad, "that", and tva, "thou" ib.
satattva sa-tattva n. natural property, nature (-tas ind. "really, in reality") BhP. Vedāntas.
satattva sa-tattva n. -ratnamālā-vyākhyāna n. N. of wk.
satanu sa-tanu (sa-) mfn. having a body, together with the body TS. TBr.
satantra sa-tantra mfn. corresponding to a model or type ĀśvŚr.
satandra sa-tandra mf (ā) n. having lassitude, languid, exhausted Caurap.
satapas sa-tapas (sa-) mfn. together with heat TS. ŚBr.
satamasā sa-tamasā f. N. of a river (or "together with the river Tamasā") MārkP.
satamaska sa-tamaska mfn. obscured, eclipsed VarBṛS.
satarka sa-tarka mfn. having argument or reasoning, skilled in speculation MW.
     mfn. cautious, considerate ib.
satarṣa sa-tarṣa mfn. having thirst, thirsty (am ind.) ib.
satala sa-tala mfn. having a buttom ib.
satalatra sa-talatra mfn. having leather guards (used in archery) MBh.
satas sa-tas see s.v.
satānūnaptrin sa-tānūnaptrin (sa-) m. a companion in the performance of the (ceremony called) Tānūnaptra MaitrS. Br. KātyŚr.
satāpa sa-tāpa mfn. full of pain or sorrow Kād.
satāra sa-tāra mfn. together with the stars (and "with Tārā") Hariv.
satālavṛnta sa-tālavṛnta mfn. furnished with fans Viṣṇ.
satimira sa-timira mf (ā) n. covered with darkness, obscured, overcast (as the sky) R.
satila sa-tila mfn. together with sesamum grains Cat.
satīrtha sa-tīrtha mfn. having sacred bathing-places MW.
     mfn. having the same bathing-place ib.
satīrtha sa-tīrtha m. "having the same teacher", a fellow-(religious) student Vop.
satīrtha sa-tīrtha m. N. of Śiva MBh. (prob. w.r. for su-t-)
satīrtha sa-tīrtha pl. N. of a people VP. (v.l. sanīya).
satīrthya sa-tīrthya m. = sa-tīrtha, a fellow-student Mālatīm. (cf. Pāṇ. 4-4, 107; vi, 3, 87).
satuṅga sa-tuṅga m. N. of a place MBh. (v.l. su-t-).
satuṣa sa-tuṣa mfn. having husk or chaff KātyŚr. Sch.
satuṣa sa-tuṣa n. grain which has the husk remaining on it L.
satuhina sa-tuhina mfn. accompanied by frost or ice, wintry Śiś.
satūrya sa-tūrya mfn. accompanied by music (am ind.) Hariv. Kāv. VarBṛS.
satūla sa-tūla (sa-) mf (ā) n. together with a tuft (of grass reed &c.) ĀpŚr.
satṛṇa sa-tṛṇa mfn. grown with grass VarBṛS.
satṛṇa sa-tṛṇa ibc. and (am) ind. with grass, grass and all Pāṇ. 2-1, 6 Sch.
satṛṇa sa-tṛṇa mfn. -ṇābhyavahārin mfn. eating grass and all (fig. = "undiscerning") Vām. i, 2, 1.
satṛṣ sa-tṛṣ having thirst, thirsty, desirous L.
satṛṣa sa-tṛṣa having thirst, thirsty, desirous L.
satṛṣṇa sa-tṛṣṇa mfn. id.
satṛṣṇam sa-tṛṣṇam ind. thirstily, yearningly, with longing Kālid.
satejas sa-tejas (sa-) mfn. attended with splendour or energy or vital power &c. (-tva n.) TS. AitBr. Kāṭh.
satoka sa-toka (sa-) mfn. together with offspring AV.
satoda sa-toda mfn. attended with a pricking pain Suśr.
satoraṇa sa-toraṇa mf (ā) n. furnished with arched doorways MBh.
satrapa sa-trapa mf (ā) n. having shame or modesty, ashamed, modest, bashful (am ind.) MBh. Kathās. &c.
satrā sa-trā &c. see col.2.
satrāsa sa-trāsa mfn. having a partic. flaw (as a jewel) L.
satrāsam sa-trāsam ind. with terror or fear, in a fright Kathās. Hit.
satrikūṭa sa-trikūṭa mfn. "having the mountain Trikūṭa" and "practising threefold deceit" Siṃhās.
satrijātaka sa-trijātaka n. a kind of dish (consisting of meat fried with three sorts of spices; it is then soaked and dried and again dressed with ghee and condiments) L.
satvakka sa-tvakka (ĀpŚr.),
satvac sa-tvac (Mn.),
satvaca sa-tvaca (KāśīKh.) mfn. having skin or bark.
satvacas sa-tvacas (sa-) mfn. id. ŚBr.
satvara sa-tvara mf (ā) n. having or making haste, speedy, expeditious, quick (am and compar. -taram ind.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
satvaratā sa-tvara-tā f. -tva n. quickness, hastiness, speed ib.
satvararacanam sa-tvara-racanam ind. quickly, immediately, at once Gīt.
satvaritam sa-tvaritam ind. hastily, quickly, forthwith R.
satvāsiñcāmiprayoga sa-tvā-siñcāmi-prayoga m. N. of wk.

satata sa-tata mfn. (fr. 7. sa + t-; accord. to Pāṇ. 6-1, 144 Vārtt. 1 = saṃ-tata as sa-hita = saṃ-h-) constant, perpetual, continual, uninterrupted (only in comp. and am ind. "constantly, always, ever"; with na, "never") Mn. MBh. &c.
satataga sa-tata-ga (MBh. Śiś.),
satatagati sa-tata-gati (Megh.) m. "always moving", the wind.
satatajvara sa-tata-jvara n. constant fever, one not intermitting MW.
satatadurgata sa-tata-durgata mfn. always miserable Bhartṛ.
satatadhṛti sa-tata-dhṛti mfn. ever resolute Prab.
satataparigrahadharmakāṅkṣiṇī sa-tata-parigraha-dharma-kāṅkṣiṇī f. N. of a Kiṃnarī Kāraṇḍ.
satataparigraham sa-tata-parigraham ind. continually, incessantly ib.
satatamānasa sa-tata-mānasa mfn. always directing the mind towards anything Hariv.
satatayāyin sa-tata-yāyin mfn. constantly moving or going, always tending to decay Mn. i, 50.
satatayukta sa-tata-yukta mfn. constantly devoted Bhag.
satataśāstrin sa-tata-śāstrin mfn. studying incessantly R.
satatasamitābhiyukta sa-tata-samitābhiyukta m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva Buddh.
satataspandana sa-tata-spandana mfn. continually or regularly throbbing Car.
satatābhiyoga m. constant application or exertion VarBṛS.
satatotthita mfn. always intent upon (loc.) MBh.

satataka mfn. recurring twice a day (as fever) Suśr.

satati sa-tati mfn. coherent, uninterrupted TS.

satattva sa-tattva &c. see p.1137, col.3.

satas ind. (fr. 7. sa + tas) equally, like (only in comp.)

sataḥ in comp. for satas.
sataḥpaṅkti sataḥ-paṅkti f. a kind of metre consisting of two Pādas of 8 and of two Pādas of 12 syllables alternating with each other Piṅg.

sato in comp. for satas.
satobṛhat sato-bṛhat (sato-) mfn. equally large or high TBr. PañcavBr.; (ī) f. a kind of metre consisting of 12 + 8 + 1 2 + 8 syllables ŚBr. Kāṭh. Piṅg. (cf. sataḥ-paṅkti).
satomaghavan sato-maghavan (sato-) mfn. equally liberal RV. x, 27, 4 (if one word).
satomahat sato-mahat (sato-) mfn. equally great RV. viii, 30, 1.
satomukhā sato-mukhā see. mahā-satomukhā.
satovīra sato-vīra (sato-) mfn. equally brave or valiant RV. vi, 75, 9.

satānanda w.r. for śatān- q.v.

satārā f. N. of a country Cat.

[Page 1138,2]
sati f. = sāti, santi Pāṇ. Vop.
sati f. = dāna, avasāna L.

satitarā sati-tarā see 1. satī, p.1135.

satimira sa-timira &c. see col.1.

satī f. (for 1. see p.1135, col.1) = sāti L.

satīka satīna, satīya see p.1135.

satūrya sa-tūrya sa-tṛṇa &c. see col.1.

satera m. husk, chaff (= tuṣa) L.

sateraka n. a season of two months (= ṛtu) L.

satkathā sat-kathā sat-kāra see p.1134.

sattva sat-tva see p.1135, col.2.

satya &c. see p.1135, col.3.

satr cl.10.Ā. satrayate and satrāpayate, to extend Dhātup. xxxv, 52 (sambandhe, saṃtatau Vop.)

satra incorrect for sattra.

satram ind. g. svar-ādi (= next L.)

satrā sa-trā ind. (fr. 7. sa + trā) together, together with (instr.), altogether, throughout; always, by all means RV. AV. Br.
satrākara sa-trā-kara mfn. always effective RV.
satrāja sa-trā-ja (prob. fr. satrā + 1. aja) m. complete victory ŚāṅkhŚr.
satrājit sa-trā-jit mfn. always victorious RV.
satrājit sa-trā-jit m. N. of an Ekāha ŚāṅkhŚr.
satrājit sa-trā-jit m. N. of a son of Nighna and father of Satya-bhāmā (he was father-in-law of Kṛiṣṇa and was killed by Śatadhanvan) Hariv. Pur.
satrājita sa-trā-jita m. N. of a son of Nighna (see prec.) BhP.
satrādāvan sa-trā-dāvan mfn. always granting, giving all at once RV.
satrāsaha sa-trā-saha (or -sāha) mfn. always overcoming or conquering, irresistible RV. ii, 21, 3.
satrāsāh sa-trā-sāh mfn. (dat. -sāhe Padap. -sahe), id. RV. i, 79, 8; ii, 21, 2 &c.
satrāsāhīya sa-trā-sāhīya n. N. of various Sāmans ĀrṣBr.
satrāha sa-trā-ha mfn. always destroying, destroyer of mighty foes RV.
satrāhan sa-trā-han mfn. always destroying, destroyer of mighty foes RV.

satrāc mf (ācī) n. going together, united, joined RV.
     mf (ācī) n. concentrated, whole (as the mind or heart) ib.

satvat m. pl. N. of a people inhabiting the south of India (cf. sātvata) Br. KaushUp. MBh. Hariv.
     m. of a son of Madhu Hariv.

satvata m. N. of a son of Mādhava (Māgadha) and Aṃśa Hariv. VP.

satvan &c. see p.1137, col.1.

sathūtkāra sa-thūtkāra mfn. (fr. 7. sa + th-) sputtering in speech (n. the act of sputtering; cf. ambū-kṛta) W.

sad cl.1. or 6.P. (Dhātup. xx, 24 and xxvii 133) sīdati (ep. also -te; Ved. sadati or sīdati, -te; pf. sasāda, sasattha, sedus, sedire RV.; sīdatus MBh.; sasadyāt. AV.; aor. asadat [cf. pres. stem] Gr.; 2. 3. sg. satsi, satsat RV.; asādīt TĀr.; fut. sattā Gr.; satsyati Br.; sīdiṣyati Pur.; inf. sade RV.; sattum Br.; sīditum MBh.; ind. p. -sadya, -sadam RV.; -sādam Br.), to sit down (esp. at a sacrifice), sit upon or in or at (acc. or loc.) RV. AV. VS. ŚBr.; to sit down before, besiege, lie in wait for, watch (acc.) RV. AitBr.; to sink down, sink into despondency or distress, become faint or wearied or dejected or low-spirited, despond, despair, pine or waste away, perish Mn. MBh. &c.: Pass. sadyate (aor. asādi, sādi RV.): Caus. sādayati, -te (aor. asīṣadat), to cause to sit down or be seated, place down, put upon or in (loc.) RV. &c. &c.; to put in distress, afflict, weary, exhaust, ruin, destroy MBh. Kāv. &c.: Desid. siṣatsati Gr.: Intens. sāsadyate (Gr. also sāsatti), to sit down in an indecent posture Bhaṭṭ. [Cf. Gk. [greek] for [characters]; Lat. 'sidere', 'sedere'; Lith. 'sesti', 'sedeti'; Slav. 'sesti'; Goth. 'sitan'; Germ. 'sitzen'; Angl. Sax. 'sittan'; Eng. 'sit'.]

satta mfn. (cf. pra-satta and ni-ṣatta) seated RV.

satti f. sitting down, sitting (cf. ni-ṣatti), entrance, beginning L.

sattṛ mfn. sitting down (esp. at a sacrifice) RV.

sattra n. "session", a great Soma sacrifice (lasting accord. to some, from 13 to 100 days and performed by many officiating Brāhmans; also applied to any oblation or meritorious work equivalent to the performance of a Sattra; sattrasyarddhiḥ N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.) RV. &c. &c.
     n. a house, asylum, hospital Rājat. Kathās.
     n. an assumed form or disguise, illusive semblance MBh. Daś.
     n. fraud, deception L.
     n. a wood, forest Kir.
     n. a tank, pond L.
     n. liberality, munificence L.
     n. wealth L.
     n. clothes L.
sattragṛha sattra-gṛha n. hall of sacrifice, place of refuge, asylum Kathās.
sattratva sattra-tva n. the condition of (being) a Sattra or great Soma sacrifice Kāṭh.
sattrapariveṣaṇa sattra-pariveṣaṇa n. a distribution of food or other gifts at a sacrifice AitBr.
sattraphalada sattra-phala-da mfn. yielding the fruit of a Soma sacrifice Hariv.
sattrayāga sattra-yāga m. a Soma sacrifice Kathās. BhP.
sattrarāj sattra-rāj m. the king of a Soma sacrifice VS.
sattravardhana sattra-vardhana mfn. increasing or promoting sacrifice BhP.
sattravasati sattra-vasati f.
sattraśālā sattra-śālā f. = -gṛha Kathās.
sattrasad sattra-sad m. a companion at a Soma sacrifice AV. VS. ŚBr.
sattrasadman sattra-sadman n. = -gṛha Kathās.
sattrasadya sattra-sadya n. companionship at a Soma sacrifice AV.
sattrāgāra n. = sattra-gṛha Campak.
sattrāpaśraya m. a place of refuge, asylum MW.
sattrāyaṇa n. a long course of sacrifices Br. ChUp.
sattrāyaṇa m. "moving in the Soma sacrifice", N. of Śaunaka BhP.
sattrāyaṇa m. of the father of Bṛihad-bhānu ib.
sattrotthāna n. rising from a Soma sacrifice ŚBr. KātyŚr.

sattraya Nom. Ā. -yate Dhātup. xxxv, 52.

sattrāpaya Nom. Ā. -yate, = prec. Vop.

sattrāya Nom. Ā. -yate Pāṇ. 3-1, 14, Vartt. 1 Pat.

sattri m. one who is accustomed to perform sacrifices L.
     m. an elephant L.
     m. a cloud L.

sattrin m. the performer or partaker or companion of a Sattra sacrifice TS. &c. &c.
     m. an ambassador or agent in a foreign country W.
     m. one whose merits are equal to the performance of a Sattra MBh.
     m. disguised ib. Kām.

sattriya mf (ā) n. relating to the Sattra sacrifice Br.

sattrībhū sattrī-bhū P. -bhavati, to feed others MBh.

sattrīya (ĀpŚr.),
sattrya (ŚBr.) mfn. = sattriya.

sad mfn. (mostly ifc.; for 1. see p.1137, col.1) sitting or dwelling in (cf. adma-, antarikṣa-, apsu-sad &c.)
sad m. covering (the female) AV.

sada mfn. = prec. (cf. barhi-, samanī-ṣada; sabhā-sada)
sada m. fruit (cf. śada) Mn. viii, 151; 241
sada m. a partic. Ekāha ŚāṅkhŚr.
sada m. N. of a son of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra MBh. i, 4548 (if sadaḥ-suvāc is not one word)
sada n. a partic. part of the back of a sacrificial animal AitBr.

sadaḥ in comp. for sadas.
sadaḥsada sadaḥ-sada m. the partaker of a Sadas TāṇḍBr.
sadaḥsuvāc sadaḥ-suvāc see sada.
sadaḥstha sadaḥ-stha mfn. present at an assembly BhP.

sadana mf (ī) n. causing to settle down or remain RV.
sadana n. a seat, dwelling, residence, house, home (often ifc. = "abiding or dwelling in") RV. &c. &c.
sadana n. settling down, coming to rest RV.
sadana n. relaxation, exhaustion Suśr.
sadana n. water (= udaka) Naigh. i, 12
sadana n. the abode of sacrifice, sacrificial hall MW.
sadana n. the abode of Yama ib.

sadanāsad sadanā-sad mfn. sitting on a seat RV.

sadani m. or f. water L.

sadanya see sādanya.

sadas n. (accord. to some also f.) a seat, residence, abode, dwelling, place of meeting, assembly (esp. at a sacrifice; sadasas-pati m. = sadas-pati; sadasi, "in public") RV. &c. &c.
     n. a shed erected in the sacrificial enclosure to the east of the Prācīnavaṃśa AV. VS.: Br. MBh. Hariv.
sadas du. heaven and earth (= dyāvā-pṛthivī) Naigh. iii, 30. [Cf. Gk. [greek]. ]
sadaspati sadas-pati (sadas-) m. du. "lords of the seat or of the sacrificial assembly", N. of Indra and Agni RV.

sadasa see antaḥ- and bahiḥ-sadasam.

sadasya m. "present in the sacrificial enclosure", an assessor, spectator, member of an assembly (at a sacrifice), a superintending priest, the seventeenth priest (whose duties accord. to the Kuṣītakins, are merely to look on and correct mistakes) TS. Br. GṛŚrS. MBh. BhP.
     m. a person belonging to a learned court-circle Jātakam.
sadasyāpaddhati sadasyā-paddhati f. N. of wk.
sadasyormi m. N. of a man MBh. (v.l. sadaśvormi)

sadi see pathi-ṣadi.

sado in comp. for sadas.
sadogata sado-gata mfn. gone to or present at an assembly MBh.
sadogṛha sado-gṛha n. "assembly house", the court of a prince, council-chamber &c. Ragh.
sadojira sado-'jira n. a vestibule KāśīKh.
sadobila sado-bila n. the entrance into the Sadas ĀpŚr.
sadoviśīya sado-viśīya n. (also prajāpateḥ) N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.
sadohavirdhāna sado-havirdhāna n. du. and pl. the Sadas and the Havirdhāna AV.
sadohavirdhāna sado-havirdhāna pl. (with prajāpateḥ) N. of various Sāmans ĀrṣBr.
sadohavirdhāna sado-havirdhāna n. -nin mfn. provided with Sadas and Havirdhāna TS.

sadma in comp. for sadman.
sadmaciti sadma-citi f. a collection of houses W.
sadmanivāsin sadma-nivāsin mfn. dwelling in houses MBh.
sadmaniveśita sadma-niveśita mfn. deposited in a shed (as a carriage) R.
sadmabarhis sadma-barhis (sadma-) mfn. preparing the sacrificial grass RV.
sadmamakhas sadma-makhas (sadma-) mfn. performing a sacrifice in a sacred precinct RV.

sadman m. a sitter, assessor, spectator R.
sadman m. (sa-) n. a seat, abode, dwelling, house, place (esp. of sacrifice), temple RV. &c. &c.
     m. a stand, stable RV. v, 11, 5; 67, 7
sadman m. (?) an astrological house Cat.
     m. water Naigh. i, 12
     m. war, battle (= saṃ-grāma) ib.ii, 17
sadman m. (du.) heaven and earth ib. iii, 30
sadman mfn. dwelling in, inhabiting (ifc.) L.

sadya n. in upari-, talpa-, sattra-s-, qq. vv. (for 2. 3. see p.1140, col.1).

sadri m. an elephant L.
     m. a mountain L.
     m. a ram L.

sadru mfn. sitting Bhaṭṭ.

sanna mfn. set down VS. ŚBr. ŚrS.
     mfn. sitting at i.e. occupied with (comp.) Hariv.
     mfn. sunk down in (loc.) BhP.
     mfn. depressed, low (in spirits), languid, exhausted, decayed, perished, lost, dead AV. &c. &c.
     mfn. shrunk, contracted (see comp.)
     mfn. resting, motionless (see ib.)
     mfn. weak, low (see ib.)
sanna mfn. (= prasanna), appeased, satisfied (see sannī-kṛta)
sanna m. Buchanania Latifolia L.
sanna m. (prob.) n. destruction, loss (see sanna-da).
sannakaṇṭha sanna-kaṇṭha mf (ī) n. one who has a contracted throat, scarcely able to articulate, choking, choked Kālid. Kir.
sannajihva sanna-jihva mfn. one whose tongue is motionless or silent BhP.
sannatara sanna-tara mfn. more depressed, very weak or feeble
sannatara sanna-tara mfn. (in gram.) lower (in tone or accent), more depressed than the ordinary accentless tone (= anudātta-tara) Pāṇ. 1-2, 40.
sannada sanna-da mfn. destroying Hariv. (Nīlak.)
sannadhī sanna-dhī mfn. depressed in mind, dispirited BhP.
sannanauka sanna-nauka mfn. one who has lost his ship MBh.
sannabhāva sanna-bhāva mfn. despondent, despairing (-tva n.) MBh.
sannamaya sanna-maya mf (ī) n. caused by despair Nalod.
sannamusala sanna-musala n. a motionless pestle
sannamusala sanna-musala n. (e) ind. at the time when the pestle lies motionless Mn. vi, 56.
sannavāc sanna-vāc mfn. speaking with low or feeble voice BhP.
sannaśarīra sanna-śarīra mfn. one whose body is wearied or exhausted VarBṛS. -harsha mfn. one whose joy has departed, depressed in spirits, desponding W.

sannaka mfn. low, dwarfish L.
sannaka m. = next L.
sannakadru sannaka-dru m. Buchanania Latifolia L.
sannakadruma sannaka-druma m. Buchanania Latifolia L.

sanni f. depression of the mind, despondency, despair BhP.
sannimat sanni-mat mfn. desponding, despairing ib.

sannīkṛta sannī-kṛta mfn. appeased, satisfied Kathās.

sāda m. sitting (on horseback), riding RV. i, 162, 17
     m. sinking in (of wheels) VarBṛS.
     m. sinking down, exhaustion, weariness Kāv. Suśr.
     m. perishing, decay, loss, ruin Kālid. (cf. comp.)
     m. despondency, despair Hariv. Nalod.
     m. purity, clearness, cleanness (cf. pra-sāda) W.
     m. going, motion MW.
sādada sāda-da mfn. (ifc.) destroying, removing Śiś.
sādamaya sāda-maya mf (ī) n. caused or produced by despair Nalod.

sādaka mfn. (fr. Caus.) exhausting, wearying, destroying MW.

sādadyoni sādad-yoni mfn. sitting in one's place RV.

sādana mfn. (fr. Caus.) = sādaka Śiś.
sādana m. a text recited when anything is being set down (cf. below) ĀpŚr.
sādanī f. a partic. plant (= kaṭukī) L.
sādana m. exhaustion, decay MW.
sādana n. causing to sink, wearying, exhausting, destroying W.
sādana n. setting down, arranging (of vessels &c.) ŚBr. KātyŚr.
sādana n. sinking in (of wheels). VarBṛS.
sādana n. (= sadana) a seat, house, dwelling, place, home MBh. R. BhP. a vessel, dish BhP.
sādanaspṛś sādana-spṛś mfn. "ome-touching", brought or coming into any one's house RV.

sādanya mfn. belonging to a house, domestic RV.

sādayitavya mfn. (fr. Caus.) to be destroyed, destructible R.

sādasa mfn. being in the Sadas Lāṭy.

sādi m. (for 2. see s.v.) a horseman MBh.
     m. a charioteer L.
     m. a warrior L.
     m. wind L.
     m. a dispirited or melancholy person L.

sādita mfn. (fr. Caus.) made to sit down, set down BhP.
     mfn. depressed, broken, wasted, destroyed MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. made to go, drawn, dragged W.

sādin mfn. any one sitting or riding on (comp.)
sādin m. a horseman, charioteer AV. &c. &c.
sādin m. (fr. Caus.) exhausting, wearying, destroying R.

sādya mfn. (fr. sādin) fit for riding
sādya m. a riding-horse ĀśvŚr.

sadaṃśa sa-daṃśa mfn. (i.e. 7. sa+d-) having a sharp beak or bill
sadaṃśavadana sa-daṃśa-vadana m. "having a mouth with a sharp beak", a heron L.

sa (to be similarly prefixed to the following).
sadaṃśaka sa-daṃśaka mfn. having teeth
sadaṃśaka sa-daṃśaka m. "having nippers", a crab L.
sadakṣa sa-dakṣa (sa-) mfn. endowed with reason TS.
sadakṣiṇa sa-dakṣiṇa mf (ā) n. having presents, accompanied by gifts Mn. Rājat.
sadaṇḍa sa-daṇḍa mfn. punished, fined L.
sadat sa-dat mfn. having teeth, preserving one's teeth (-tva n.) MaitrS.
sadadhan sa-dadhan mfn. mixed with sour milk Mṛicch.
sadambha sa-dambha mfn. (for sad-ambha see p.1137, col.1) with hypocrisy, hypocritical Cāṇ. (cf. Pāṇ. 5-2, 76 Sch.)
sadaya sa-daya mf (ā) n. merciful, compassionate, kind, gentle (ibc. and am ind. "mercifully, kindly, gently, gradually") Kāv. Kathās.
sadayatva sa-daya-tva n. kindness, gentleness Jātakam.
sadayahṛdaya sa-daya-hṛdaya mfn. having a compassionate heart, tender-hearted MW.
sadara sa-dara mfn. fearful, afraid W.
sadara sa-dara m. N. of an Asura Hariv.
sadarpa sa-darpa mfn. having pride, haughty, arrogant (am ind.) Hit.
sadaśa sa-daśa mfn. (fr. daśan) having decades (of Stomas) ŚāṅkhŚr.
sadaśabandhaka sa-daśa-bandhaka mfn. that to which a tenth part is added Yājñ. ii, 76
sadaśaratha sa-daśa-ratha see below. -2.
sadaśa sa-daśa mfn. (fr. daśā) having a fringe, fringed MBh.
sadaśa sa-daśa mfn. -śā-pavitra mfn. having a fringed straining cloth ĀpŚr.
sadaśanajyotsna sa-daśana-jyotsna mf (ā) n. displaying the brightness of the teeth, having bright teeth Ragh.
sadaśanārcis sa-daśanārcis mfn. id. ib.
sadaśaratha sa-daśa-ratha mf (ā) n. having Daśa-ratha (q.v.) R.
sadāna sa-dāna (sa-) mfn. having gifts, with gifts RV.
sadāna sa-dāna mfn. having ichor (exuding from the temples), being in rut (as an elephant) Kir.
sadāma sa-dāma (sa-) mfn. together with a band or ligament ŚBr.
sadāra sa-dāra mfn. accompanied by a wife ĀpŚr. Ragh.
sadāraputra sa-dāra-putra mfn. together with wife and son MW.
sadāham sa-dāham ind. with a burning sensation Suśr.
sadivas sa-divas ind. (= sadyas) RV.
sadiś sa-diś mfn. together with the quarters (of the sky) MW.
sadīkṣopasatka sa-dīkṣopasatka mfn. with Dīkṣā and Upasad ŚBr.
sadīnam sa-dīnam ind. lamentably Pañcat.
sadīpaka sa-dīpaka mfn. together with a lamp Viṣṇ.
saduḥkha sa-duḥkha mf (ā) n. having pain, distressed, afflicted, sad Kathās. Rājat.
sadugdha sa-dugdha mf (ā) n. abounding in milk Hcat.
sadurdina sa-durdina mfn. enveloped in clouds Hariv.
sadūrva sa-dūrva mfn. covered with Dūrvā grass ĀśvGṛ.
sadṛkṣa sa-dṛkṣa &c. see s.v.
sadṛś sa-dṛś &c. see s.v.
sadṛṣṭikṣepam sa-dṛṣṭikṣepam ind. with a glance of the eye, with a sidelong glance Śak. (v.l. -ṭi-vikṣepam).
sadeva sa-deva (sa-) mf (ā) n. accompanied or protected by gods (-tva n.) TS. Br.; -maṇi mfn. (see deva-m-) with curls or twists of hair on their necks Vās.; -manuṣya mfn. together with gods and men ĀśvGṛ.; -vāsura-rākṣasa mfn. accompanied by gods and Asuras and Rākṣasas MBh.
sadevaka sa-devaka mfn. together with the gods MBh.
sadevīka sa-devīka mfn. along with or accompanied by a queen Kathās.
sadeśa sa-deśa mfn. possessing a country or of the same country W.
     mfn. proximate, neighbouring (ifc.; cf. Pāṇ. 6-2, 23)
sadeśa sa-deśa m. neighbourhood ĀpŚr. Sch.
sadeśa sa-deśa m. -tva n. proximity, neighbourhood Lāṭy. Gobh.
sadaivata sa-daivata mfn. together with the deities ŚāṅkhGṛ.
sadoṣa sa-doṣa mfn. together with the night Kāvyād.
sadoṣa sa-doṣa mfn. having faults, defective, wrong, objectionable Kāvyād. Hcat.
sadoṣavat sa-doṣa-vat mfn. containing anything defective MW.
sadoṣavikāśa sa-doṣa-vikāśa m. a defective exhibition ib.
sadoṣaka sa-doṣaka mfn. faulty, defective L.
sadyas sa-dyas &c. see s.v.
sadravya sa-dravya mfn. together with (or keeping one's) money Mn. ix, 241
     mfn. gold-coloured R.
sadroṇa sa-droṇa mfn. with a Droṇa added to a Droṇa L.
sadvaṃdva sa-dvaṃdva mfn. quarrelsome, contentious, litigious Subh.
     mfn. possessing opposite feelings, able to bear the opposites (see dvaṃdva) MW.

sadaka m. or n. (?) unhusked grain Bhadrab.

sadam ind. (prob. fr. sadā below and connected with 7. sa) always, ever, for ever, at any time RV. AV. ŚBr. Vait.

sadadi ind. (cf. next) generally, usually MaitrS.

sadaṃdi sadaṃ-di mfn. (prob. fr. sadam + di fr. 4. dā) binding or lasting for ever (applied to the disease called Takman) AV.

sadā ind. always, ever, every time, continually, perpetually (with na, "never") RV. &c. &c.
sadākāntā sadā-kāntā f. N. of a river MBh.
sadākārin sadā-kārin mfn. (for sad-āk- see under 1. sad) always active GāruḍaP.
sadākālavaha sadā-kāla-vaha mf (ā) n. flowing at all seasons (opp. to prāvṛṭ-kāla-v-) MārkP.
sadāgati sadā-gati f. (for sad-āg- see under 1. sad) constancy MBh.
sadāgati sadā-gati mfn. always in motion ib. Śivag.
sadāgati sadā-gati m. wind (also in medical sense), the god of wind ib. MBh. R. Suśr. VarBṛS.
sadāgati sadā-gati m. the sun L.
sadāgati sadā-gati m. the Universal Spirit W.

sadāgama sadā-gama m. (for sad-āg- see under 1. sad), "always moving", wind Dharmaśarm.
sadācandra sadā-candra m. N. of a king VP.
sadātoyā sadā-toyā f. the plant Mimosa Octandra W.
     f. the Karatoyā river (cf. sadā-nīrā) W.
sadādāna sadā-dāna n. (see 1. dāna) "always giving", liberality L.
sadādāna sadā-dāna mfn. always liberal Pañcat.
sadādāna sadā-dāna mfn. (see 2. dāna) always exuding rut-fluid (as an elephant) ib.
     mfn. an elephant in rut L.
     mfn. N. of Airāvata (the elephant of Indra) L.
     mfn. of Gaṇeśa L.
sadānanda sadā-nanda (-dān-) m. perpetual bliss Cat.; mfn. feeling or giving perpetual bliss NṛisUp. Prab.; m. N. of Śiva L.; of various writers (esp. of the author of the Vedānta-sāra, a modern Vedāntist) Cat.; (-kāśmīra, -gaṇi, -giri, -nātha, -yogīndra, -vyāsa, -śukla, -sarasvatī) m. N. of various authors Cat.; -girīya n. N. of wk.; -maya mf (ī) n. consisting of perpetual bliss Cat.; -ratnamālā f.; -dākhya-dharmārṇava m. -dopaniṣad f. N. of wks.
sadānarta sadā-narta mfn. always dancing
sadānarta sadā-narta m. the wagtail L.
sadānirāmayā sadā-nirāmayā f. N. of a river MBh.
sadānīravahā sadā-nīravahā f. = next L.
sadānīrā sadā-nīrā f. N. of a river (= kara-toyā L.) ŚBr. MBh. Pur.
sadānukāladarśinī sadā-nukāladarśinī (-dān-) f. N. of Kiṃ-narīs Kāraṇḍ.
sadānuvṛtti sadā-nuvṛtti (-dān-) f. N. of Kiṃ-narīs Kāraṇḍ.
sadānonuva sadā-nonuva mfn. (fr. Intens. of nu) used to explain next Nir. vi, 30.
sadānva sadā-nva mfn. (fr. nu) always crying out RV. Nir.
sadānva sadā-nva mfn. (-dā-nvā) f. N. of a class of female demons RV. AV.
sadānvakṣayaṇa sadā-nva-kṣayaṇa mfn. destroying the Sadā-nvās AV.
sadānvacatana sadā-nva-catana mfn. scaring them away ib.
sadāparibhūta sadā-paribhūta m. N. of a Bodhisattva Buddh.
sadāparṇa sadā-parṇa mfn. always leafed MBh.
sadāpuṣpa sadā-puṣpa mfn. always in flower ib.
sadāpuṣpa sadā-puṣpa m. the cocoa-nut L.
sadāpuṣpī sadā-puṣpī f. Calotropis Gigantea and another species ŚāṅkhGṛ. Car. Suśr.
sadāpuṣpa sadā-puṣpa m. a kind of jasmine L.
sadāpuṣpa sadā-puṣpa m. phala-druma mfn. provided with trees always in flower and bearing fruit Kathās.
sadāpṛṇa sadā-pṛṇa mfn. always munificent RV.
sadāpṛṇa sadā-pṛṇa m. N. of a Ṛiṣi (having the patr. Ātreya and author of the hymn RV. v, 45) Anukr.
sadāpramudita sadā-pramudita n. "perpetual gladness", N. of one of the 8 Sāṃkhya perfections Sāṃkhyak. Sch.
sadāprasūna sadā-prasūna (only L.) mfn. always in flower; m. Andersonia Rohitaka; Calotropis Gigantea; = kunda.
sadāprasravaṇī sadā-prasravaṇī f. (prob.) always menstruous L.
sadāphala sadā-phala mf (ā) n. always bearing fruit Pañcat.
sadāphala sadā-phala m. a partic. kind of fruit tree (accord. to L. "Ficus Glomerata; Aegle Marmelos; the cocoa-nut tree; Artocarpus Integrifolia") Siṃhās.
sadāphala sadā-phala m. (ā or ī) f. Hibiscus Rosa Sinensis L.
sadāphala sadā-phala m. a kind of Solanum L.
sadābhadrā sadā-bhadrā f. Gmelina Arborea ib.
sadābhava sadā-bhava mf (ā) n. perpetual, continual Bhaṭṭ. Sch.
sadābhavya sadā-bhavya mfn. always present MW.
     mfn. attentive W.
sadābhrama sadā-bhrama mfn. always wandering L.
sadāmatta sadā-matta mfn. always excited with joy R.
     mfn. always in rut (as an elephant) Pañcat. Kathās.
sadāmatta sadā-matta m. N. of a man (pl. of his family) g. yaskādi
sadāmatta sadā-matta m. pl. N. of a class of divine beings DivyĀv.
sadāmattaka sadā-mattaka n. N. of a town ib.
sadāmada sadā-mada mfn. always excited with joy Hariv. R.
     mfn. always drunk MārkP.
     mfn. ever-furious MW.
     mfn. always proud Śiś.
     mfn. always in rut (said of an elephant) Pañcat.
sadāmada sadā-mada m. N. of Gaṇeśa L.
sadāmarṣa sadā-marṣa (-dām-) mfn. always impatient, very impatient, petulant MW.
sadāmudita sadā-mudita n. a partic. Siddhi KapS. Sch.
sadāyogin sadā-yogin mfn. always practising Yoga Tithyād.
sadāyogin sadā-yogin m. N. of Viṣṇu L.
sadārāma sadā-rāma m. (also -ma-tri-pāṭhin) N. of various authors Cat.
sadārjava sadā-rjava (dār-) mfn. always honest Cāṇ.
sadāvaradāyaka sadā-vara-dāyaka m. a partic. Samādhi Kāraṇḍ.
sadāvṛtti sadā-vṛtti f. N. of wk.
sadāvṛdha sadā-vṛdha (sadā-) mf (ā) n. always delighting RV.; always increasing or prospering MW.
sadāśaṃkara sadā-śaṃkara m. N. of an author Cat.
sadāśiva sadā-śiva mfn. always kind &c. TĀr. NṛisUp.
     mfn. always happy or prosperous MW.
sadāśiva sadā-śiva m. N. of Śiva (-tā f.) Rājat. BhP.
sadāśiva sadā-śiva m. of various authors and other men (also -kavi-rāja-go-svāmin, -tīrtha, -tri-pāṭhin, -dīkṣita, -deva, -dvi-vedin, -brahmendra, -bhaṭṭa, -muni-sārasvata, -mūlopākhya, -śukla; -vānanda-nātha, -vānanda-sarasvatī, -vendra, -vendra-sarasvatī) Inscr. Cat.
sadāśivā sadā-śivā f. N. of Durgā MBh.
sadāśiva sadā-śiva m. -kavaca n. -gītā f. -nāmamantra m. -pada n. -brahman n. -brahmavṛtti f. -brahmāryā f. -bhaṭṭīya, n. -mālā f. ṣaṇ-mukha-saṃvāda m. -saṃhitā f. -sahasranāman n. -stotra n.
sadāśiva sadā-śiva m. -vāryā f. -vāṣṭaka n. N. of wks.
sadāśrita sadā-śrita (-dāś-) mfn. (for sad-āś- see under 1. sad) always resorting to or dependent on W.
sadāsah sadā-sah mfn. (acc. -saham) always holding out or lasting RV.
     mfn. always conquering MW.
sadāsā sadā-sā mfn. (nom. pl. -sāḥ) always gaining (superl. -tama) RV.
     mfn. always subsisting abundantly ib.
sadāsukha sadā-sukha n. perpetual welfare or happiness R.
sadāhuta sadā-huta mfn. always sacrificed, SāmarBr.
sadaikarasa sadaika-rasa mfn. having always only one object of desire NṛisUp.
sadaikarūparūpa sadaika-rūparūpa mfn. always continuing the same VP.
sadotsava mfn. ever-festive MW.
sadodyama mfn. one who always exerts himself AgP.
sadopacāramuktāvalī f. N. of wk.
sadopayoga m. constant use MW.
sadopavāsin mfn. always fasting MBh.

[Page 1140,1]
sadātana mfn. continual, perpetual (-tva n.) Bhaṭṭ. Kusum.
sadātana m. = aja N. of Viṣṇu L.

sadama m. or n. (?) a partic. high number Buddh.

sadartha sad-artha sad-aśva &c. see p.1137, col.1.

sadāśva m. N. of a man (v.l. for sad-aśva) VP.

sadivas sa-divas ind. (= sa-dyas) on the same day, at once, immediately RV. ii, 19, 6.

sadṛka m. a kind of sweetmeat Suśr.

sadṛkṣa sa-dṛkṣa mf (ī) n. (fr. 7. sa + dṛ-) like, resembling, corresponding or similar to (comp.) VS. BhP.

sadṛg in comp. for sadṛś.
sadṛgbhavam sadṛg-bhavam ind. on the same grade or degree with (instr.) ŚBr.

sadṛś mfn. (nom. sadṛṅ or sadṛk; n. pl. sadṛṃśi) = sadṛkṣa (with instr. or ifc.) RV. &c. &c.
     mfn. fit, proper, just, right MW.

sadṛśa mf (ī, once in R. ā) n. like, resembling, similar to (gen. instr., loc., or comp.) or in (instr. loc., or comp.) RV. &c. &c. (accord. to Pat. on Pāṇ. 6-2, 11 Vārtt. 2 also compounded with a gen. e.g. dāsyāḥ-s-, vṛṣalyāḥ-s-)
     mf (ī, once in R. ā) n. conformable, suitable, fit, proper, right, worthy MBh. Kāv. &c.
sadṛśa mf (ī, once in R. ā) n. (am) ind. suitably, well Uttarar.
sadṛśakṣama sadṛśa-kṣama mfn. of equal patience or forbearance Mālav.
sadṛśatama sadṛśa-tama mfn. most like or similar Pāṇ. 1-1, 50 Sch.
sadṛśatā sadṛśa-tā f. (W.),
sadṛśatva sadṛśa-tva n. (KātyŚr. Sch.) likeness, similarity, sameness.
sadṛśavinimaya sadṛśa-vinimaya m. confusing or mistaking similar objects Mālav.
sadṛśavṛtti sadṛśa-vṛtti mfn. behaving similarly (-tā f.) Rājat.
sadṛśaśveta sadṛśa-śveta mfn. equally white Pāṇ. 2-1, 68 Sch.
sadṛśastrī sadṛśa-strī f. a wife of equal caste Mn. ix, 125.
sadṛśaspandana sadṛśa-spandana n. any regular or even throbbing motion (= ni-spanda) MW.
sadṛśāsadṛśayogyāyogyatva sadṛśāsadṛśa-yogyāyogya-tva n. similarity and dissimilar and fitness and unfitness Vedāntas.

sadogata sado-gata &c. see p.1138, col.3.

sadgati sad-gati &c. see p.1137, col.2.

sadman &c. see p.1139, col.1.

sadyas sa-dyas ind. (fr. 7. sa+dyu; cf. sadivas) on the same day, in the very moment (either "at once", "immediately" or "just", "recently") RV. &c. &c.; daily, every day RV. AV. AitBr. MBh.
sadyaskāra sa-dyas-kāra mf (ā) n. being performed on the same day MBh.
sadyaskāla sa-dyas-kāla m. the same day KātyŚr. Sch.
     m. present time MW.
sadyaskāla sa-dyas-kāla mf (ā) n. falling on the same day (-tva n.) ĀpŚr. ib. Sch. KātyŚr. Sch.
sadyaskālīna sa-dyas-kālīna mfn. belonging to the present time, recent, modern MW.
sadyaskrī sa-dyas-krī mfn. = sadyah-k-.
sadyastapta sa-dyas-tapta mfn. just heated MW.
sadyastā sa-dyas-tā f. (Lāṭy.) (KātyŚr.) the falling on the same day.
sadyastva sa-dyas-tva n. (KātyŚr.) the falling on the same day.

sadya m. (for 1. see p.1139, col.1) a form of Śiva (= sadyo-jāta) L.

sadya in comp. for sadyas.
sadyaūti sadya-ūti (sadya-) mfn. assisting quickly or daily RV.
sadyotpanna mfn. newly born MBh.

sadyaḥ in comp. for sadyas.
sadyaḥkāla sadyaḥ-kāla mfn. = sadyas-k-.
sadyaḥkṛta sadyaḥ-kṛta mfn. done at the moment, done quickly or promptly W.
sadyaḥkṛta sadyaḥ-kṛta n. a name L.
sadyaḥkṛtta sadyaḥ-kṛtta mfn. recently cut Megh.
sadyaḥkṛttota sadyaḥ-kṛttota mfn. spun and woven on the very same day ĀpGṛ.
sadyaḥkrī sadyaḥ-krī mfn. bought on the same day
sadyaḥkrī sadyaḥ-krī m. a partic. Ekāha (during which an abridged form of the Dikṣā, Upasad, and Sutyā ceremonies is performed) AV. ŚBr. ŚrS.
sadyaḥkrī sadyaḥ-krī m. N. of wk.
sadyaḥkrī sadyaḥ-krī m. (also written sadyas-k-).
sadyaḥkṣata sadyaḥ-kṣata n. a fresh contusion or wound Suśr.
sadyaḥparyuṣita sadyaḥ-paryuṣita mfn. one day old ib.
sadyaḥpāka sadyaḥ-pāka mf (ā) n. having immediate consequences VarBṛS.
sadyaḥpāka sadyaḥ-pāka m. a dream during the fourth Yāma (between 3 and 6 a. m.) L.
sadyaḥpātin sadyaḥ-pātin mfn. quickly falling or dropping Megh.
sadyaḥprakṣālaka sadyaḥ-prakṣālaka mfn. one who cleans corn for immediate use (without storing it) Mn. vi, 18.
sadyaḥprakṣālitānnaka sadyaḥ-prakṣālitānnaka m. a person who has food cleansed for one day L.
sadyaḥprajñākara sadyaḥ-prajñā-kara mf (ī) n. quickly causing intelligence Cāṇ.
sadyaḥprajñāhara sadyaḥ-prajñā-hara mf (ā) n. quickly taking away intelligence ib.
sadyaḥprasūtā sadyaḥ-prasūtā f. a female that has just brought forth BhavP. Uttarar.
sadyaḥprāṇakara sadyaḥ-prāṇa-kara mfn. quickly causing vitality or inspiriting Cāṇ.
sadyaḥprāṇahara sadyaḥ-prāṇa-hara mfn. quickly destroying vigour ib.
sadyaḥphala sadyaḥ-phala mf (ā) n. bearing fruit immediately or having immediate consequences (-tva n.) VarBṛS. Pañcat. &c.
sadyaḥśaktikara sadyaḥ-śakti-kara mfn. quickly causing strength Cāṇ.
sadyaḥśaktihara sadyaḥ-śakti-hara mfn. quickly destroying strength ib.
sadyaḥśuddhi sadyaḥ-śuddhi f. = -śauca MW.
sadyaḥśotha sadyaḥ-śotha mfn. quickly swelling
sadyaḥśothā sadyaḥ-śothā f. Mucuna Pruritus L.
     mfn. Carpopogon Pruriens W.
sadyaḥśauca sadyaḥ-śauca n. present or immediate purity Gaut.
sadyaḥśrāddhin sadyaḥ-śrāddhin mfn. one who has recently taken part in a Śrāddha ib.
sadyaḥsutyā sadyaḥ-sutyā f. pressing out the Soma on the same day AitBr.
sadyaḥsnehana sadyaḥ-snehana n. a quickly operating emollient Suśr.

sadyaś in comp. for sadyas.
sadyaśchinna sadyaś-chinna mfn. recently severed or cut or incised (said of a wound) Suśr.

sadyaska mfn. belonging to the present day, immediate, present, quick MV.
     mfn. new, recent, fresh Suśr.
     mfn. a kind of sacrifice MBh. (v.l. sād-).

sadyastana mf (ī) n. fresh, instantaneous L.

sadyo in comp. for sadyas.
sadyoartha sadyo-artha (sadyo-) mfn. quickly attaining one's aim RV.
sadyoja sadyo-ja mfn. newly born g. saṃkalādi (for sādyo-j-?).
sadyojāta sadyo-jāta mf. (ā) n. id. PañcavBr. Hariv. Pañcar.
     mf. addressed to Śiva Sadyojāta Hcat.
sadyojāta sadyo-jāta m. a newly-born calf. L.
sadyojāta sadyo-jāta m. a calf W.
sadyojāta sadyo-jāta m. a form of Śiva Hcat.
sadyojāta sadyo-jātā f. a female that lias just brought forth BhavP.
sadyojāta sadyo-jāta m. -pāda m. N. of one of the 5 forms of the god of the Śaivas Sarvad.
sadyojū sadyo-jū mfn. quickly excited RV.
sadyojvara sadyo-jvara m. fresh fever Bhpr.
sadyodugdha sadyo-dugdha mfn. freshly milked Lāṭy.
sadyonugata sadyo-nugata mfn. just received (into the womb) Car.
sadyobala sadyo-bala mfn. quickly causing vigour Car.
sadyobalakara sadyo-bala-kara mfn. id. GāruḍaP.
sadyobalahara sadyo-bala-hara mfn. quickly depriving of vigour ib.
sadyobodhinīprakriyā sadyo-bodhinī-prakriyā f. N. of wk.
sadyobhava sadyo-bhava mfn. recently arisen Ragh.
sadyobhāvin sadyo-bhāvin mfn. newly born
sadyobhāvin sadyo-bhāvin m. a newly-born calf. L.
sadyobhāvin sadyo-bhāvin m. any calf W.
sadyobhivarṣa sadyo-bhivarṣa m. falling of rain on the same day VarBṛS.
sadyobhṛt sadyo-bhṛt mfn. borne on the same day ŚBr.
sadyomanyu sadyo-manyu mfn. causing immediate anger BhP.
sadyomaraṇa sadyo-maraṇa n. death happening on the same day, immediate death Var.
sadyomāṃsa sadyo-māṃsa n. fresh flesh Cāṇ.
sadyomṛta sadyo-mṛta mfn. just dead R.
sadyoyajña sadyo-yajña m. a sacrifice performed on the same day ĀpŚr. Sch.
sadyoyajñasaṃsthā sadyo-yajña-saṃsthā f. the performance of a sacrifice in one day ṢaḍvBr.
sadyovarṣa sadyo-varṣa m. (VarBṛS.) (Cat.) falling of rain on the same day.
sadyovarṣaṇa sadyo-varṣaṇa n. (Cat.) falling of rain on the same day.
sadyovṛdh sadyo-vṛdh mfn. enjoying one's self every day RV.
sadyovṛṣṭi sadyo-vṛṣṭi f. = -varṣa Kṛiṣis.
     f. ch. of VarBṛS.
sadyovṛṣṭilakṣaṇa sadyo-vṛṣṭi-lakṣaṇa n. N. of the 65th Parisiṣṭa of the Ay.
sadyovraṇa sadyo-vraṇa m. a suddenly caused wound, Sulr. Suśr. ŚārṅgS. Vāgbh.
sadyohata sadyo-hata mfn. recently wounded or injured, Suir.
     mfn. recently killed Vāgbh.

sadha (= 2. saha), with, together with, in the same manner (only in comp.; cf. Pāṇ. 6-3, 96).
sadhanī sadha-nī m. (in Padap. sa-dhanī) a fellow, comrade RV.
sadhanī sadha-nī m. (-ni)-tva n. companionship ib.
sadhamad sadha-mad m. (only in strong cases; n. sg. -mād or -mās) a drink-companion, fellow-reveller, comrade or friend in general RV.
sadhamād sadha-mād m. (only in strong cases; n. sg. -mād or -mās) a drink-companion, fellow-reveller, comrade or friend in general RV.
sadhamāda sadha-māda m. drinking together, drinking bout, convivial party, feast (-dam-mad with instr., "to feast or revel with") RV. AV.
     m. fellowship, companionship RV.
sadhamādin sadha-mādin mfn. = -mad AitĀr.
sadhamādya sadha-mādya mfn. relating to a convivial party or feast, convivial, festal RV.
sadhamādya sadha-mādya m. = mad ib.
sadhamādya sadha-mādya n. a convivial feast TBr.
sadhamitra sadha-mitra m. N. of a man g. kāśy-ādi.
sadhavīra sadha-vīra mfn. joined with men or heroes (= saha-v-) RV.
sadhastuti sadha-stuti (sadha-) f. joint praise (when used as instr. = "with joint praise") RV.; mfn. praised together (as Indra and Agni) ib.
sadhastutya sadha-stutya (sadha-) n. joint praise or applause ib.
sadhastha sadha-stha (sadha-) mfn. "standing together", present RV. AV.; n. "place where people stand together", place of meeting, any place, spot, abode, home, region, world ib. VS.

sadha n. or sadhā f. (only in du., "eaven and earth" v.l. for svadhe) Naigh. iii, 30.

sadhana sa-dhana n. (i.e.7. sa + dh-) common property ŚBr.
sadhana sa-dhana mfn. possessing riches, wealthy, opulent R. VarBṛS.
     n. together with riches Kathās.
sadhanatā sa-dhana-tā f. wealthiness Prasaṅg.

sa (to be similarly prefixed to the following):
sadhanus sa-dhanus mfn. having or armed with a bow Hariv.
sadhanus sa-dhanus mfn. -nuṣka mfn. id. MBh.
     mfn. together with a bow Hariv.
sadhanus sa-dhanus mfn. -nuṣ-pāṇi mfn. bow in hand RāmatUp.
sadharma sa-dharma m. the same nature or qualities BhP.
sadharma sa-dharma mfn. having the same nature or qualities Sāh.
     m. subject to, the same law, equal, like BhP. (also -maka ĀpŚr. Sch.)
     m. virtuous, honest VarBṛS.
sadharmacāriṇī sa-dharma-cāriṇī f. "practising the same duties (with a husband)", a wife, (esp.) a legal or virtuous wife MBh. Kāv. &c.
sadharmatva sa-dharma-tva n. the having a similar nature, homogeneousness Suśr. Pañcat.
sadharmaka sa-dharmaka mfn. = -dharma above.
sadharman sa-dharman mfn. having the same duties L. (v.l. -min)
     mfn. having the same nature or similar properties, resembling, like, equal to (gen. instr., or comp.) Vas. Mn. MBh. &c.
sadharmin sa-dharmin mfn. having the same duties L. (cf. prec.)
     mfn. having the same properties, like, resembling (comp.) R.
sadharmiṇī sa-dharmiṇī f. a legal or virtuous wife L.
sadhavastrī sa-dhavastrī f. a wife whose husband is living L.
sadhavā sa-dhavā f. id. (cf. vi-dhavā).
sadhātu sa-dhātu see pada-sadhātu.
sadhī sa-dhī (sa-) mfn. endowed with reason or intellect ŚBr.
sadhura sa-dhura (sa-) mfn. harnessed to the same yoke, agreeing together AV.
sadhūma sa-dhūma (sa-) mfn. enveloped in smoke MaitrS. R.; -varṇā f. N. of one of the seven tongues of Agni VS. Sch.
sadhūmaka sa-dhūmaka mfn. smoky (am ind.) Suśr.
sadhūmra sa-dhūmra mfn. dusky, dark ib.
sadhūmravarṇā sa-dhūmra-varṇā f. = sa-dhūma-v- MārkP.
sadhairyam sa-dhairyam ind. with firmness, firmly, gravely MW.
sadhvaṃsa sa-dhvaṃsa m. N. of a Ṛiṣi (having the patr. Kāṇva, the supposed author of RV. viii, 8) Anukr.
sadhvaja sa-dhvaja mfn. having a banner, bannered, with a flag MW.

sadhi m. (said to be fr. sadh = sah) fire L.
     m. a bull L.

sadhis n. (prob. fr. sadh = sādh) the end or goal of any movement, the place where it comes to rest RV. Kāṭh.

sadhri m. N. of a Ṛiṣi (having the patr. Vairūpa and author of RV. x, 114) Sāy.
     m. N. of Agni L.

sadhri (= 2. saha), with, along with, together with Pāṇ. 6-3, 95; (i) ind. to the same goal or centre RV. ii, 13, 2.

sadhrīcīna mf (ā) n. (fr. sadhryañc) directed to one aim, pursuing the same goal, united RV.
     mf (ā) n. furthered or promoted by (comp.) Nīlak.
     mf (ā) n. leading to the right goal, right, correct (instr. "in the right way") BhP.

sadhryañc mf (sadhrīcī) n. turned in the same direction or to one centre, converging, associated RV. AV. PañcavBr. Kauś.
     mf (sadhrīcī) n. leading in the right direction, right, correct BhP.
     mf (sadhrīcī) n. tending towards, flowing into (comp.) HPariś.
sadhryañc m. a friend, companion Śiś.
sadhryañc mf (sadhrīcī) n. (īcī) f. a woman's companion or female friend Bhaṭṭ.
sadhryañc n. = manas BhP.
sadhryañc mf (sadhrīcī) n. (ak) ind. together with, jointly, unitedly (as opp. to pṛthak) RV.
sadhryañc n. in the right way BhP.

san cl.1.P., 8. P. Ā. (Dhātup. xiii, 21; xxx, 2) sanati, -te or sanoti, sanute (Ā. rare and only in non-conjugational tenses; pf. sasāna RV.; p. sasavas ib. f. sasanuṣī Br.; sasanivas or senivas Gr.; sene ib.; aor. asāniṣam [Subj. saniṣat Ā. saniṣāsmahe, saniṣanta] RV.; Impv. saniṣantu SV.; seṣam, set MaitrS. Br.; asāta Gr.; Prec. sanyāt, sāyāt ib.; fut. sanitā ib.; saniṣyati RV. Br.; inf. sanitum Gr.), to gain, acquire, obtain as a gift, possess, enjoy RV. AV. Br. ŚrS.; to gain for another, procure, bestow, give, distribute RV.; (Ā.) to be successful, be granted or fulfilled ib.: Pass. sanyate or sāyate Pāṇ. 6-4, 43: Caus. sānayati (aor. asīṣaṇat) Gr.: Desid. of Caus. sisānayiṣati. ib.: Desid. sisaniṣati (Gr.) or siṣāsati (? sīṣatī AV. iv, 38, 2), to wish to acquire or obtain RV. TS. AV.; to wish to procure or bestow RV. AV.: Intens. saṃsanyate, sāsāyate, saṃsanti (Gr.), to gain or acquire repeatedly (only 3. pl. saniṣṇata RV. i, 131, 5).

sa see 5. sa, p.1111, col.2.

sati see p.1138, col.2.

san in go-ṣan q.v.

sana m. (for 2. see p.1141, col.1) gain, acquisition (in ahaṃ-sana and su-ṣaṇa, qq. vv.)
     m. presenting, offering BhP.

sanad in comp. for sanat (pr.p. of 1. san).
sanadrayi sanad-rayi (sanad-) mfn. bestowing wealth RV.
sanadvāja sanad-vāja (sanad-) mfn. acquiring or bestowing wealth ib.; N. of a son of Śuci BhP.

sanana n. gaining, acquiring (used in explaining sani; cf. su-ṣaṇana) Nir. vi, 22.

sanāyu mfn. wishing for gain or reward RV. AV. Paipp.

sani mf. (for 2. see p.1141, col.3) gain, acquisition, gift, reward (dit. with dhā, "to grant, fulfil"; acc with i, "to go after gifts, go begging") RV. AV. TS. Br.
sani mfn. gaining, procuring, bestowing (cf. aśva-, dhana-s- &c.)
sanikāma sani-kāma (sani-) mfn. desirous of gain or reward RV.
sanimat sani-mat mfn. rich in gifts, liberal MaitrS.

saniti f. acquisition, obtainment RV.

[Page 1141,1]
sanitṛ mfn. gaining, obtaining, procuring, bestowing (with acc. or gen.) RV. TS. TBr.
sanitṛ mfn. gaining, obtaining, procuring, bestowing (with acc. or gen.) RV. TS. TBr.

sanitra n. a gift, oblation RV.

sanitva mfn. to be gained or acquired ib.

sanitvan n. a gift or reward ib.

saniṣṭha mf (ā) n. gaining or acquiring most ib.

saniṣyu mfn. wishing to gain or acquire, eager for booty ib.

sanī f. = sani1, gift L.
sanīhāra sanī-hāra mfn. (cf. sanīhāra, col.3) bringing or bestowing gifts, liberal ĀpŚr.

sanutṛ mfn. (only in f. sanutrī) gaining, procuring RV.

saneru mfn. (prob.) distributing RV. x, 106, 8 (= sambhaktṛ Sāy.)

santi see sati, p.1138, col.2.

santya mfn. bestowing gifts, bountiful (only voc. in addressing Agni; accord. to others fr. sat = "benevolent, kind") RV.

san (in gram.) a technical term for the syllable sa or sign of the desiderative.

san N. of an era (current in Bengal and reckoned from 593 A.D.), RTL; 433.

sana mf (ā) n. (derivation doubtful; for 1. see p.1140, col.3) old, ancient (am ind. "of old, formerly") RV. AV.
     mf (ā) n. lasting long BhP.
sana m. N. of a Ṛiṣi (one of the four or seven spiritual sons of Brahmā; cf. sanaka) MBh. Hariv. [Cf. Lat. 'senex', 'senior'; Lith. 'senas'; Goth. 'sinista'.]
sanaja sana-ja mfn. born or produced long ago, old ancient RV.
sanajā sana-jā mfn. born or produced long ago, old ancient RV.
sanavitta sana-vitta (sana-) mfn. long since existing or obtained RV.
sanaśruta sana-śruta (sana-) mfn. famous of old ib.; N. of a man AitBr.

sanaḥ in comp. for sanas.
sanaḥśruta sanaḥ-śruta mfn. = sana-śruta.

sanaka mfn. former, old, ancient (āt ind. "from of old") RV.
sanaka m. N. of a Ṛiṣi (one of the four mind-born sons of Brahmā, described as one of the counsellors or companions of Viṣṇu and as inhabiting the Janar-loka; the other three are Sana, Sanatkumāra, and sa-nandana; some reckon seven of these mind-born sons) MBh. Hariv. BhP. (cf. RTL. 422); of an inspired legislator W. [Cf. Lat. 'Seneca'; Goth. 'sineigs'.]
sanakasaṃhitā sanaka-saṃhitā f. N. of a Vedānta or Tantra wk.
sanakānīka m. pl. N. of a people Inscr.

sanaj mfn. ancient, old RV. i, 62, 7.

sanat ind. (g. svar-ādi) from of old, always, ever L.; m. N. of Brahmā (prob. inferred from sanat-kumāra) L.
sanatkumāra sanat-kumāra m. "always a youth" or "son of Brahmā", N. of one of the four or seven sons of Brahmā (cf. sanaka; he is said to be the oldest of the progenitors of mankind [= vaidhātra q.v.], and sometimes identified with Skanda and Pradyumna, he is also the supposed author of an Upa-purāṇa and other wks.; with Jainas he is one of the 12 Sārvabhaumas or Cakravartins [emperors of India]; the N. of Sanat-kumāra is sometimes given to any great saint who retains youthful purity) ChUp. MBh. Hariv. &c.
sanatkumārakalpa sanat-kumāra-kalpa m. N. of wk.
sanatkumāraja sanat-kumāra-ja m. pl. (with Jainas) a partic. class of gods L.
sanatkumāratantra sanat-kumāra-tantra n. -pulastya-saṃvāda m. -saṃhitā f. -stava m.
sanatkumāra sanat-kumāra m. -rīya n. -ropapurāṇa n. N. of wks.
sanatsujāta sanat-sujāta m. "always, beautiful", N. of one of the seven mind-born sons of Brahmā MBh.
sanatsujātavedānta sanat-sujāta-vedānta m. N. of wk.
sanatsujāta sanat-sujāta m. -tīya n. N. of MBh. v, 40-45.

sanatā ind. from of old (with na, "never") RV.

sanatra mf (ī) n. = sanātana AV.

sanaya mf (ā) n. old, ancient RV.
sānaya mf (ā) n. old, ancient RV.

sanas ind. = sanā (in sanaḥ-śruta, sano-ja, qq. vv.)

sanā ind. (g. svar-ādi) from of old RV. ŚBr.
sanājū sanā-jū mfn. nimble or active from of old RV.
sanājūr sanā-jūr mfn. weak from age (or "long since aged") RV.
sanāliṅga sanā-liṅga m. the son of a Vaiśya and a Ratha-kāri L.

sanāt ind. (g. svar-ādi) from of old, always, for ever RV. ŚāṅkhŚr.

sanātana mf (ī, m.c. also ā) n. eternal, perpetual, permanent, everlasting, primeval, ancient ŚBr. &c. &c.
sanātana m. N. of Brahmā L.
sanātana m. of Viṣṇu Bhaṭṭ.
sanātana m. of Śiva L.
sanātana m. a guest of deceased ancestors, one who must always be fed whenever he attends Śrāddhas L.
sanātana m. N. of a Ṛiṣi (in MBh. and later "a mind-born son of Brahmā") TS. &c. &c.
sanātana m. of a king Buddh.
sanātana m. (with śarman and go-svāmin) of two authors Cat.
sanātana m. pl. N. of partic. worlds Hariv.
sanātana mf (ī, m.c. also ā) n. (ī) f. N. of Durgā Cat.
     mf (ī, m.c. also ā) n. of Lakṣmī or Sarasvatī L.
sanātanatama sanātana-tama m. "most eternal or ancient", N. of Viṣṇu MBh.
sanātanasiddhānta sanātana-siddhānta m. N. of wk.

sanāya Nom. P. -yati (only in dat. sg. of pr. p. sanāyate [accord. to some w.r. for sanāya te] RV. i, 62, 13) "to be from of old" or "linger, tarry."

sanīyas mfn. being from of old, ancient TS.

sano in comp. for sanas.
sanojā sano-jā mfn. being from of old, eternal RV.

sanyas mfn. = sanīyas RV.

sana m. the flapping of an elephant's ears L.
     m. Bignonia Suaveolens or Terminalia Tomentosa (cf. 2. asana) L.
sanaparṇī sana-parṇī f. Marsilea Quadrifolia (= asana-p-) L.

sanakha w.r. for saṃ-nakha q.v.

sanaga m. N. of a teacher (of. sanaka) ŚBr.

sanaṅgu m. or f. (perhaps fr. sanam + gu, "formerly a cow?") a partic. object or substance prepared from leather Pāṇ. 5-1, 2 Vārtt. 1 Pat.

sanaṅgavya mfn. fit for Sanaṅgu ib.

sanadīgirikānana sa-nadī-giri-kānana mfn. (fr. 7. sa + n- &c.) together with rivers and mountains and forests R.

sananda sa-nanda m. (i.e. 7. sa + n-) = sanandana BhP.
sanandī sa-nandī f. g. gaurādi.

sa (to be similarly prefixed to the following):
sanandaka sa-nandaka w.r. for next Hariv.
sanandana sa-nandana m. "having joy", N. of one of the 4 or 7 mind-born sons of Brahmā (said to have preceded Kapila as teachers of the Sāṃkhya phil.; cf. sanaka) MBh. Hariv. Pur.
     m. of a pupil of Śaṃkarācārya and another author Cat.
sanandanasaṃhitā sa-nandana-saṃhitā f. N. of a Tantra wk. (one of the Śubhāgamas) MW.
sanara sa-nara (sa-) mfn. together with men RV.; -dvipa mfn. accompanied by men and elephants MW.
sanarmahāsa sa-narma-hāsa mfn. attended with merry laughter (as a speech), Kāthās.
sanaladānalada sa-naladānala-da mfn. "having the Nalada" (i.e. Uśīra plant) and "removing heat" (cf. 3. a) Kir. v, 27.
sanavanīta sa-navanīta mfn. along with fresh butter Pañcar.
sanākavanita sa-nāka-vanita mfn. having celestial women or Apsarases MW.
sanātha sa-nātha mfn. having a master or protector, protected by (instr. or comp.) Kāv. Pur.
     mfn. having a lord or husband (ā f. "a woman whose husband is living") L.
     mfn. filled with persons, crowded (as an assembly), Śāntiś. Sch.
     mfn. occupied by, possessed of. possessing, furnished or endowed with (instr. or comp.) Kāv. Pur. Pañcat. &c.
sanāthatā sa-nātha-tā f. the state of having a protector or husband (acc. with i, "to take refuge with") Vcar. Pañcat.
sanātha sa-nātha mfn. -thī-kṛ P. -karoti, to cause to possess a master, afford shelter, protect Śak. Kathās. Hit.
     mfn. to occupy (a place) VarBṛS.
sanābha sa-nābha m. a near kinsman, uterine brother BhP.
sanābhi sa-nābhi (sa-) mfn. having the same nave or centre (as the spokes of a wheel or the fingers of the hand) RV. (cf. Naigh. ii, 5); connected by the same navel or womb, uterine, of kindred blood, a blood-relation; m. or f. an uterine brother or sister (accord. to some = sa-piṇḍa, "a kinsman as far as the seventh degree") RV. AV. Mn. BhP.; having a navel, naveled TS.; resembling, like, equal to (gen. or comp.) Bālar. Vcar. Vās.
sanābhya sa-nābhya m. a blood-relation (to the seventh degree) Mn. v, 84.
sanāma sa-nāma mf (ā) n. having the same name as (gen.) MBh.
sanāmaka sa-nāmaka mf (ikā) n. id. Hariv.
sanāmaka sa-nāmaka m. Hyperanthera Moringa L.
sanāman sa-nāman (sa-) mf (mnī) n. = -nāma RV. MBh.; similar, like RV.; -magrāha mf (ā) n. together with mention of the name Lāṭy.
sanārāśaṃsa sa-nārāśaṃsa mfn. together with the Nārāśaṃsa verses AitBr.
sanāla sa-nāla mfn. furnished with a stalk MBh.
sanālī sa-nālī f. a procuress (?) Gal.
saniḥśvāsam sa-niḥśvāsam ind. with a sigh Śak.
sanikāra sa-nikāra mfn. degrading (as punishment) Mṛicch.
sanigaḍacaraṇa sa-nigaḍa-caraṇa mfn. dragging a chain on the foot (-tva n.) ib.
sanigraha sa-nigraha mfn. furnished with a handle Suśr.
sanidra sa-nidra mf (ā) n. sleeping, asleep Kathās.
saninda sa-ninda mfn. accompanied with censure or reproach (am ind.) Śak. (v.l.)
sanimeṣa sa-nimeṣa mfn. winking (as an eye) Kathās.
saniyama sa-niyama mf (ā) n. restricted, limited (-tva n.) Kap.
     mf (ā) n. one who has undertaken a religious observance Vikr. Kir.
sanirghāta sa-nirghāta mfn. accompanied by a hurricane or whirlwind MW.
sanirghṛṇa sa-nirghṛṇa mfn. having no pity, merciless, cruel R.
sanirviśeṣa sa-nirviśeṣa mfn. indifferent Kād.
sanirveda sa-nirveda mfn. having weariness or absence of liveliness, dull (as conversation) Kād.
sanirvedam sa-nirvedam ind. with indifference Dhūrtan.
     mfn. in low spirits, despairingly Daś. Kathās.
saniśvāsam sa-niśvāsam ind. with a sigh Mṛicch. (v.l. -niḥśv- q.v.)
saniṣādīka sa-niṣādīka mfn. together with the Niṣādī (q.v.) Suparṇ.
saniṣṭhīva sa-niṣṭhīva mfn. accompanied with emission of saliva or sputtering, sputtered (as speech) L. (accord. to W. also -ṇiṣṭheva).
saniṣpeṣam sa-niṣpeṣam ind. with a clashing sound Hariv.
saniṣyada sa-niṣyada mf (ā) n. flowing, running AV.
sanīḍa sa-nīḍa (sa-) mfn. (in RV. sa-nīLa) having the same nest, closely united or related, kindred, skin RV. AV.; near, proximate (also -ḍaka) L.; m. or n. vicinity, neighbourhood (e ind. "near, close to") Bhaṭṭ.
sanīhāra sa-nīhāra mfn. (for sanī-hāra see col.1) covered with mist or fog R.
sanemi sa-nemi (sa-) mfn. having a felly (as a wheel) RV.; complete, perfect ib.; ind. completely, at all times, always ib.

sanava m. or n. (?) N. of a desert Buddh.

sanasaya m. (w.r. for śaṇa-śaya?) N. of a teacher ib.

sanā sanāt &c. see col.1.

sanāyu see p.1140, col.3.

sanāru m. N. of a teacher ŚBr.

sani f. (for 1. see p.1140, col.3) a quarter of the sky L.

sanitur ind. (accord. to Sāy. gen. of sanitṛ fr. san?) besides, without (with preceding acc.) RV.

sanutar ind. (perhaps orig. identical with prec.) aside, away, off, far from (abl.; with yu and dhā, "to keep away, ward off") ib.; secretly, clandestinely Naigh. iii, 25.

sanutara mfn. furtive, clandestine ib.

sanutya mfn. furtive, lying furtively in ambush ib.

sanutṛ saneru see col.1.

sanūdaparvata sanūda-parvata (?) m. N. of a mountain Hariv.

sanojā sano-jā see col.2.

santa m. = saṃha-tala L.
     m. N. of a son of Satya MBh.

santaka mf (ikā) n. (fr. sat) belonging to (gen.) DivyĀv.

saṃtakṣ saṃ-takṣ P. -takṣati (rarely Ā. -te), to cut out together, cut out, form or fashion by cutting ŚrS. VarBṛS.; to compose, construct (hymns) RV. ii, 31, 7; to cut through, cut to pieces, wound MBh.; to hurt with words Pāṇ. 3-1, 76 Sch.

saṃtakṣaṇa saṃ-takṣaṇa n. hurting with words (vāk-s- pl. "sarcasm") Daś.

saṃtaḍ saṃ-taḍ P. -tāḍayati, to strike together or forcibly, hit hard, hit with (an arrow &c.) MBh. Hariv. R.; to beat or play a musical instrument MBh.

saṃtāḍana saṃ-tāḍana n. striking or dashing to pieces ŚārṅgP.
saṃtāḍya saṃ-tāḍya mfn. to be forcibly struck or beaten MBh.

saṃtan saṃ-tan P. -tanoti (ind. p. -tānam), to stretch along or over, cover RV. &c. &c.; to unite or join one's self with (instr. or acc.) RV. Lāṭy.; to join or connect or keep together, make continuous TBr. &c. &c.; to add, annex Vait.; to effect, accomplish TS. MuṇḍUp.; to exhibit, display, evince Bhaṭṭ.: Caus. -tānayati, to cause to extend or accomplish, cause to be finished BhP.

saṃtata saṃ-tata mfn. (cf. sa-tata) stretched or extended along, spread over (loc.) PraśnUp
     mfn. covered with (instr.) MBh. Hariv. R.
     mfn. held or linked or woven or sewn or strung together, dense, continuous, uninterrupted, lasting, eternal (ibc.or am ind. "continually, uninterruptedly, incessantly") ŚBr. &c. &c.
saṃtatajvara saṃ-tata-jvara m. continuous fever Suśr.
saṃtatadruma saṃ-tata-druma mfn. (a wood) containing dense (rows of) trees R.
saṃtatavarṣin saṃ-tata-varṣin mfn. raining continuously Dhūrtas.
saṃtatavepathu saṃ-tata-vepathu mfn. trembling all over MW.
saṃtata saṃ-tata mfn. -tāpad. mfn. one whose misfortunes are continuous ib.
saṃtata saṃ-tata mfn. -tābhyāsa m. habitual practice, regular study or repetition (of the Vedas &c.) W.
saṃtata saṃ-tata mfn. -tāśru-nipātana n. continuous shedding of tears R.

saṃtati saṃ-tati f. stretching or extending along, expanse, continuity, uninterruptedness TS. &c. &c.
     f. causal connection (of things) MBh. i, 291 (Nīlak.)
     f. a continuous line or series or flow, heap, mass, multitude MBh. Kāv. &c.
     f. density, intensity (of darkness) Rājat.
     f. uninterrupted succession, lineage, race, progeny, offspring Mn. MBh. &c.
     f. continued meditation (= dhī-s-) Prab.
     f. disposition, feeling DivyĀv.
saṃtati saṃ-tati f. = -homa ŚBr.
     f. N. of a daughter of Daksha and wife of Kratu (cf. saṃ-nati) MārkP.
saṃtati saṃ-tati m. N. of a son of Alarka BhP.
saṃtati saṃ-tati m. -mat mfn. possessing offspring MārkP.
saṃtati saṃ-tati m. -homa m. N. of partic. sacrificial texts TBr.
saṃtatatika saṃ-tatatika (ifc.) = saṃ-tati, progeny, offspring Kull. on Mn. iii, 15.

saṃtateyu saṃ-tateyu m. (fr. saṃ-tata) N. of a son of Raudrāśva (cf. saṃ-nateyu) Pur.

saṃtani saṃ-tani mfn. continuing, prolonging, forming an uninterrupted line or series AitBr. Lāṭy. &c.
saṃtani saṃ-tani mfn. (-tani) m. or f. sound, harmony, music R.
saṃtani saṃ-tani mfn. (-tani) m. or f. a partic. oblation ŚBr. KātyŚr.
saṃtani saṃ-tani n. N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.
saṃtanika saṃ-tanika n. du. (with prajāpateḥ) N. of a Sāman ib.
saṃtanu saṃ-tanu m. N. of a youth attending on Rādhā Pañcar.

saṃtāna saṃ-tāna m. (ifc. f. ā) continued succession, continuance, continuity. MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. an uninterrupted series, continuous flow Kālid.
     m. ramification Suśr.
     m. a sinew or ligature (of an animal) TS.
     m. coherence, connection, transition (in recitation &c.) ŚrS. TUp.
     m. a continuous train of thought Sarvad.
saṃtāna saṃ-tāna m. = saṃdhi Kām.
     m. one of the five trees of Indra's heaven, the Kalpa tree or its flower Hariv.
     m. N. of a son of Rudra MārkP.
     m. of a place Cat.
saṃtāna saṃ-tāna m. (pl.) N. of a partic. class of worlds R.
saṃtāna saṃ-tāna m. n. continuous succession, lineage, race, family, offspring, son or daughter Nir. Mn. MBh. &c.
saṃtāna saṃ-tāna n. a partic. mythical weapon R.
saṃtāna saṃ-tāna n. -karman n. the act of producing offspring Nir.
saṃtāna saṃ-tāna n. -kartṛ m. a producer of offspring ib.
saṃtāna saṃ-tāna n. -gaṇa-pati m. a form of Gaṇeśa (worshipped to obtain progeny) W.
saṃtāna saṃ-tāna n. -go-pāla m. a form of Kṛiṣṇa (worshipped to obtain progeny, also N. of a Kāvya) Cat.
saṃtāna saṃ-tāna n. (-la-vidhi. m. N. of wk.)
saṃtāna saṃ-tāna n. -ja mfn. sprung from the race of (gen.; with suta m. = "the son of") Hariv.
saṃtāna saṃ-tāna n. -dīpikā f. -prada-sūrya-stotra n. -rāma-stotra n. N. of wks.
saṃtāna saṃ-tāna n. -vat mfn. possessing offspring MBh.
saṃtāna saṃ-tāna n. -vardhana mfn. propagating a family Yājñ.
saṃtāna saṃ-tāna n. -vivekāvali f. -saṃhitā f. N. of wks.
saṃtāna saṃ-tāna n. -saṃdhi m. a peace cemented by family alliance (by giving a daughter in marriage &c.) Kām. Hit.
saṃtāna saṃ-tāna n. -nārtham ind. for the sake of (begetting) progeny Mn.iii, 96
saṃtānatānaka saṃ-tāna-tānaka mf (ikā) n. stretching, spreading, who or what spreads W.
saṃtānatānaka saṃ-tāna-tānaka m. one of the five trees of Indra's heaven, the Kalpa tree or its flower MBh. Kāv. &c.
saṃtānatānaka saṃ-tāna-tānaka m. pl. N. of partic. worlds R.
saṃtānatānaka saṃ-tāna-tānaka mf (ikā) n. (ikā) f. a cobweb Suśr.
saṃtānatānaka saṃ-tāna-tānaka m. cream, coagulated milk ib.
saṃtānatānaka saṃ-tāna-tānaka m. froth, foam L.
saṃtānatānaka saṃ-tāna-tānaka m. the blade of a knife or sword L.
saṃtānatānaka saṃ-tāna-tānaka m. N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda MBh.
saṃtānatānaka saṃ-tāna-tānaka m. -ka-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of flowers of the Kalpa tree Ragh.
saṃtānatānaka saṃ-tāna-tānaka m. -kākīrṇa mfn. strewn with celestial flowers (cf. prec.) MW.
saṃtānatānaka saṃ-tāna-tānaka m. -kāraṇya n. N. of a place Bālar.
saṃtānika saṃ-tānika mf (ī) n. made from flowers of the Kalpa tree (as a garland) R.
saṃtānika saṃ-tānika m. pl N. of partic. worlds (v.l. sāṃt-) R.
saṃtānika saṃ-tānika n. (with prajāpateḥ) N. of a Sāman (v.l. saṃtanika) ĀrṣBr.
saṃtānin saṃ-tānin m. the subject of an uninterrupted train of thought Sarvad.
saṃtānin saṃ-tānin m. (inī) f. the upper part of milk, cream L.
saṃtānīya saṃ-tānīya (?) Hcat.

saṃtap saṃ-tap P. -tapati, to heat thoroughly, scorch, parch, dry up R. Suśr. VarBṛS. &c.; to feel pain or remorse Mn. MBh.; to pain by heat, torture, oppress, afflict, harass RV. &c. &c.: Pass. -tapyate (ep. also -ti), to be oppressed or afflicted, suffer pain, undergo penance (3. sg. impers. with gen. of pers.) ŚBr. &c. &c.: Caus. -tāpayati (Pass. -tāpyate), to cause to be heated, make very hot, burn, inflame, scorch Kauś. MBh. &c.; to pair by heat, torture, torment (ātmānam, "one's self. i.e. to afflict the body by austerities"), afflict, trouble, distress MBh. Kāv. &c.

saṃtapana saṃ-tapana mfn. heating, warming ĀpŚr. Sch.
     mfn. the act of becoming warm Kauś.
     mfn. inflaming, tormenting MW.

saṃtapta saṃ-tapta mfn. greatly heated or inflamed, burnt up &c.
     mfn. red-hot, molten, melted (see comp.)
     mfn. oppressed, pained, tormented, distressed, wearied fatigued MBh. Kāv. &c.
saṃtapta saṃ-tapta n. pain, grief, sorrow Mṛicch.
saṃtapta saṃ-tapta n. -cāmīkara n. glowing or molten gold MW.
saṃtapta saṃ-tapta n. -rajata n. molten silver ib.
saṃtapta saṃ-tapta n. -vakṣas mfn. oppressed in the chest or breathing, short-breathed Suśr.
saṃtapta saṃ-tapta n. -hṛdaya mfn. feeling great anguish of heart R.
saṃtapta saṃ-tapta n. -tāyas n. heated or red-hot iron Bhartṛ.
saṃtaptapyamāna saṃ-taptapyamāna mfn. being inflamed or tormented or distressed BhP.
saṃtaptapyamānamanas saṃ-taptapyamāna-manas mfn. one whose mind is in a state of torture Vikr.

saṃtāpa saṃ-tāpa m. (ifc. f. ā) becoming very hot, great or burning heat, glow, fire ŚBr. &c. &c.
     m. affliction, pain, sorrow, anguish, distress (acc. with kṛ, "to be distressed about [gen.]", or "to cause pain") MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. self-mortification, remorse, repentance, penance MBh. Kir.
saṃtāpakara saṃ-tāpa-kara (Suśr.), -kārin (Kathās.) mfn. causing pain or affliction
saṃtāpavat saṃ-tāpa-vat mfn. afflicted with pain, sorrowful Kathās.
saṃtāpahara saṃ-tāpa-hara (Daś.), -hāraka (Śak.) mfn. removing heat, cooling, comforting.
saṃtāpana saṃ-tāpana mfn. burning, paining, afflicting (comp.) BhP.
saṃtāpana saṃ-tāpana m. N. of one of the arrows of Kāma-deva L.
saṃtāpana saṃ-tāpana m. of a demon possessing children Hariv.
saṃtāpana saṃ-tāpana m. of one of Śiva's attendants L.
saṃtāpana saṃ-tāpana n. the act of burning, paining, afflicting, exciting passion W.
saṃtāpana saṃ-tāpana n. N. of a partic. mythical weapon R.
saṃtāpita saṃ-tāpita mfn. (fr. Caus.) made very hot, burnt, scorched, tormented, pained, afflicted, wearied MBh. Kāv. &c.
saṃtāpya saṃ-tāpya mfn. to be inflamed or kindled ŚBr.

saṃtam saṃ-tam P. tāmyati, to be distressed, pine away Gīt.

saṃtamaka saṃ-tamaka m. oppression or distress (in breathing; a form of asthma) Suśr.

saṃtamas saṃ-tamas n. great or universal darkness W.
saṃtamasa saṃ-tamasa n. id.
     n. great delusion of mind Kāv. Kathās. &c.
saṃtamasa saṃ-tamasa mfn. darkened, clouded W.

saṃtaraṇa saṃ-taraṇa &c. see saṃ-tṛṛ.

saṃtaram saṃ-taram or saṃ-tarām ind. (fr. 2. sam + t-) more together RV. AV. TS. ŚBr.

saṃtark saṃ-tark P. -tarkayati, to consider or regard as (two acc.) MBh.

saṃtarj saṃ-tarj Caus. -tarjayati, to threaten, abuse, scold, terrify MBh. Kāv. &c.

saṃtarjana saṃ-tarjana mfn. threatening, abusing, reviling Car.
saṃtarjana saṃ-tarjana m. N. of one of Skanda's attendants MBh.
saṃtarjana saṃ-tarjana n. and (ā) f. the act of threatening or reviling MBh. Kām. BhP.
saṃtarjita saṃ-tarjita mfn. threatened, abused, scolded, reproved W.

saṃtarpaka saṃ-tarpaka -paṇa &c. see sam-tṛp, col.3.

saṃtavītvat saṃ-tavītvat mfn. (pr. p. of Intens. of saṃ-tu) one who has great power to effect or accomplish, able, capable RV.

saṃtāy saṃ-tāy Pass. -tāyyate, to be spread or stretched out VS.

santi f. = sati, or sāti L.

saṃtij saṃ-tij Caus. -tejayati, to stir up, excite, arouse MBh. Bālar.

saṃtejana saṃ-tejana n. sharpening (fig.), exciting Suśr.

saṃtud saṃ-tud P. -tudati, to strike at, goad, sting MBh.; (with prarohān) to put forth new sprouts i.e. recur again and again (as a disease) BhP.

saṃtodin saṃ-todin mfn. striking, stinging AV.

saṃtul saṃ-tul P. -tolayati, to weigh one thing against another, balance together (also in the mind) MBh.

saṃtuṣ saṃ-tuṣ P. -tuṣyati, to feel quite satisfied or contented, be pleased or delighted with, have great pleasure in (instr.; -tuṣya ind. "with joy, joyful") MBh. Kāv. &c.: Caus. -toṣayati (m.c. also -te), to make well satisfied or contented, propitiate, please, rejoice or present with (instr.)

saṃtuṣita saṃ-tuṣita m. N. of a Deva-putra Lalit.
saṃtuṣitaka saṃ-tuṣitaka m. N. of a Deva-putra Lalit.

saṃtuṣṭa saṃ-tuṣṭa mfn. quite satisfied or contented, well pleased or delighted with (instr. or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
saṃtuṣṭatarṇakavatī saṃ-tuṣṭa-tarṇaka-vatī f. (a cow) having an easily satisfied calf. Hcat.
saṃtuṣṭi saṃ-tuṣṭi f. complete satisfaction, contentment with (instr.) MBh. BhP.

saṃtoṣa saṃ-toṣa m. (ifc. f. ā) satisfaction, contentedness with (instr. or loc.; -ṣaṃ-kṛ, "to be satisfied or contented") MaitrUp. MBh. &c.
     m. Content (personified as a son of Dharma and Tuṣṭi and reckoned among the Tushitas q.v.) Prab. Pur.
saṃtoṣā saṃ-toṣā f. N. of the mother of Gaṅgā-dāsa Cat.
saṃtoṣāvat saṃ-toṣā-vat mfn. satisfied, contented (in a-s-) Pañcat.
saṃtoṣa saṃ-toṣa m. -ṣānanda m. N. of an author Cat.
saṃtoṣaka saṃ-toṣaka mfn. satisfactory, gratifying, pleasing MW.
saṃtoṣaṇa saṃ-toṣaṇa n. the act of satisfying, propitiating, comforting MBh.
saṃtoṣaṇīya saṃ-toṣaṇīya mfn. to be gratified or pro. pitiated (-rūpa mfn. "one who has the semblance of being gratified or propitiated") MBh.
saṃtoṣita saṃ-toṣita mfn. (fr. Caus.) satisfied, pleased, comforted Bhartṛ. Rājat.
saṃtoṣin saṃ-toṣin mfn. satisfied, contented, pleased with (comp.) Yājñ. Śāntiś. ŚārṅgP.
saṃtoṣṭavya saṃ-toṣṭavya mfn. to be satisfied or gratified (n. impers.) Śaṃk. Sarvad.
saṃtoṣya saṃ-toṣya mfn. to be contented or gratified MBh.

saṃtṛd saṃ-tṛd P. Ā. -tṛṇatti, -tṛntte, to fasten or tie together by means of a perforation (through which a peg or pin is passed) ŚBr. Kāṭh. ChUp.; to hollow out, perforate (see below).

saṃtardana saṃ-tardana m. N. of a son of Dhṛiṣṭa-ketu Pur.
saṃtardana saṃ-tardana n. the act of connecting or fastening together Jaim.

saṃtṛṇṇa saṃ-tṛṇṇa mfn. joined or fastened together ŚBr. KātyŚr.
     mfn. hollowed out, perforated ŚBr.

saṃtṛdya saṃ-tṛdya mfn. to be joined together by pegs or fastenings (see above ) ĀpŚr.

saṃtṛp saṃ-tṛp P. -tṛpṇoti, or -tṛpyati, to satiate or refresh one's self with (gen.) RV. MBh.: Caus. -tarpayati, to satiate, refresh, invigorate, gladden, delight ŚBr. MBh. &c.; to feed on (instr.) Car.

saṃtarpaka saṃ-tarpaka mfn. satiating, refreshing, invigorating Bhpr.
saṃtarpaṇa saṃ-tarpaṇa mfn. id. Kāv. Suśr.
saṃtarpaṇa saṃ-tarpaṇa n. the act of satiating or refreshing, refreshment R.
saṃtarpaṇa saṃ-tarpaṇa n. a means of strengthening, restorative Suśr.
saṃtarpaṇa saṃ-tarpaṇa n. a partic. luscious dish (consisting of a mixture of grapes, pomegranates dates, plantains, sugar, flour, and ghee) L.
saṃtarpaṇīya saṃ-tarpaṇīya mfn. treating of restoratives Car.
saṃtarpita saṃ-tarpita mfn. (fr. Caus.) satiated, satisfied Dhūrtas.
saṃtarpya saṃ-tarpya mfn. to be satiated or refreshed or gladdened MBh.

saṃtṛṛ saṃ-tṛṛ P. -tarati (Ved. also -tirati; rarely Ā.), to cross or traverse together, pass through (acc.) RV. &c. &c.; to escape or be rescued from (abl.) MBh. Rājat.; to bring safely over, rescue, save MBh.: Caus. -tārayati (Pass. -tāryate), to cause to pass over, save or preserve from (abl.) Mn. MBh. &c.

saṃtaraṇa saṃ-taraṇa mfn. conveying over or across, bringing out of (a danger) VS.
saṃtaraṇa saṃ-taraṇa n. the act of crossing over or passing through (comp.) R.

saṃtarutra saṃ-tarutra mfn. conveying across, effective, sufficient (as wealth) RV.

saṃtāra saṃ-tāra m. crossing, passing over or through (gen. or comp.) MBh. R. &c.
saṃtāraka saṃ-tāraka mfn. conveying or helping over
saṃtārakavidhi saṃ-tāraka-vidhi m. N. of wk.
saṃtārita saṃ-tārita mfn. (fr. Caus.) made to pass over, saved, rescued, delivered R.
saṃtārya saṃ-tārya mfn. to be crossed over or passed through (lit. and fig.) R. Hariv. (v.l. for saṃ-dhārya).

saṃtīrṇa saṃ-tīrṇa mfn. crossed or passed over &c.
     mfn. saved or escaped from (abl.) MBh.

santya see p.1141, col.1.

saṃtyaj saṃ-tyaj P. -tyajati, to relinquish altogether, abandon, leave, quit, desert MBh. Kāv. &c.; to avoid, shun (dūreṇa, "from afar") Bhartṛ.; to give up, renounce, resign Mn. MBh. &c.; to withdraw from (an obligation) Yājñ. ii, 198; to yield, deliver up Kathās. BhP.; to leave alone, disregard, omit (-tyajya ind. "excepting") VarBṛS. Rājat.: Caus. -tyājayati, to cause to abandon, deprive of (two acc.) MBh.; to rid of, free from (abl.) Bhaṭṭ.

saṃtyakta saṃ-tyakta mfn. entirely relinquished or abandoned, left R.
     mfn. deprived or destitute of, wanting, lacking (instr. or comp.) VarBṛS. Pañcat.

saṃtyajana saṃ-tyajana n. the act of entirely deserting or abandoning W.
saṃtyajya saṃ-tyajya mfn. to be left or abandoned MārkP.

saṃtyāga saṃ-tyāga m. relinquishment, abandonment, renunciation, resignation R. MārkP.
saṃtyāgin saṃ-tyāgin mfn. relinquishing, leaving, abandoning ib.
saṃtyājya saṃ-tyājya mfn. to be left or abandoned or given up MBh. Kāv. &c.

saṃtras saṃ-tras P. -trasati, or -trasyati, to tremble all over, be greatly terrified or frightened MBh. Kāv. &c.: Caus. -trāsayati, to cause to tremble, frighten, terrify ib.

saṃtrasta saṃ-trasta mfn. trembling with fear, frightened, alarmed MBh.
saṃtrastagocara saṃ-trasta-gocara mfn. one who is looked at with terror Car.

saṃtrāsa saṃ-trāsa mfn. great trembling, terror, fear of (abl., -tas, or comp.) MBh. R. &c.
saṃtrāsana saṃ-trāsana n. (fr. Caus.) the act of terrifying, alarming Chandom.
saṃtrāsita saṃ-trāsita mfn. (fr. id.) made to tremble with fear, frightened, terrified Bhaṭṭ. Pañcat.

saṃtrai saṃ-trai (only inf. -trātum, but cf. below), to protect well or effectually, preserve, defend MBh.

saṃtrāṇa saṃ-trāṇa n. saving, rescuing MārkP.

saṃtrāyati saṃ-trāyati m. (used as a substantive to represent the above verb saṃ-trai) MBh. viii, 1992.

saṃtva saṃ-tva n. (fr. 2. sam) TBr. (also w.r. for śantva).

saṃtvar saṃ-tvar Ā. -tvarate, to be in a great hurry, hasten ŚBr. &c. &c.: Caus. -tvarayati, to cause to hurry or hasten, urge on MBh. R.

saṃtvarā saṃ-tvarā f. great haste, hurry ĀśvŚr.
saṃtvarita saṃ-tvarita mfn. greatly hurried, hastening MBh. R.
saṃtvaritam saṃ-tvaritam ind. in a hurry, in great haste, quickly ib.

saṃdaṃś saṃ-daṃś P. -daśati, to bite together, seize with the teeth MBh. R. BhP.; to press together, compress, press closely on anything, indent by pressure MBh. Kālid.

saṃdaṃśa saṃ-daṃśa m. compression (of the lips) MBh.
     m. too great compression of the teeth in the pronunciation of vowels RPrāt.
     m. junction, connection Subh.
     m. a pair of tongs or pincers or nippers AV. Br. Pur. Suśr.
     m. N. of those parts of the body which are used for grasping or seizing (as the thumb and forefinger together, the opposite eye-teeth, the nippers of a crab &c.) Yājñ. VarBṛS. Suśr. Pañcat. Kathās.
     m. a partic. Naraka or hell (where the flesh of the wicked is tortured with pincers) Pur.
     m. a chapter or section of a book Dāyabh.
     m. a partic. Ekāha Vait.
     m. the site of a village &c. (fixed according to the compass) L.
saṃdaṃśaka saṃ-daṃśaka m. (or ikā f.) a pair of tongs or pincers or nippers, small shears or tongs, a vice Daś. Amar.
saṃdaṃśikā saṃ-daṃśikā f. biting, pecking (with the beak) Lalit.
saṃdaṃśita saṃ-daṃśita mfn. armed, mailed MBh. (B. sa-d-)
saṃdaṃśita saṃ-daṃśita m. a defendant L.

saṃdaṣṭa saṃ-daṣṭa mfn. bitten, compressed, pressed closely together, pinched, nipped MBh. Kāv. &c.
saṃdaṣṭa saṃ-daṣṭa n. a partic. fault in pronunciation (arising from keeping the teeth too close together) RPrāt. Pat.
saṃdaṣṭa saṃ-daṣṭa n. -kusuma-śayana mfn. indenting (by pressure of the limbs) a couch of flowers Śak.
saṃdaṣṭa saṃ-daṣṭa n. -tā f. (= saṃdaṣṭa n.) RPrāt.
saṃdaṣṭa saṃ-daṣṭa n. -danta-cchada mfn. biting or compressing the lips MW.
saṃdaṣṭa saṃ-daṣṭa n. -ṭādhara (-pallava) or -ṭāuṣṭha(-puṭa) mfn. id. MBh. Amar.
saṃdaṣṭaka saṃ-daṣṭaka n. a kind of paronomasia L.

saṃdadasvas saṃ-dadasvas see saṃ-das.

saṃdadi saṃ-dadi see saṃ-dā, col.2.

saṃdarpa saṃ-darpa m. pride, arrogance, boasting of (comp.) Kathās.

saṃdarbha saṃ-darbha m. (2. dṛbh; ifc. f. ā) stringing or binding together (esp. into a wreath or chaplet), weaving, arranging, collecting, mixing, uniting Kāv. Kathās. Sarvad.
     m. a literary or musical composition Mcar. Pratāp. Mṛicch. Sch.
saṃdarbhagrantha saṃ-darbha-grantha (?) m. N. of wk. on the worship of Kṛiṣṇa
saṃdarbhacintāmaṇi saṃ-darbha-cintāmaṇi m. N. of a Comm. on the Śiśupālavadha by Candra-śekhara
saṃdarbhavat saṃ-darbha-vat mfn. artificially connected or composed Harav.
saṃdarbhaviruddha saṃ-darbha-viruddha mfn. contrary to order or consistency, incoherent, unconnected MW.
saṃdarbhaśuddha saṃ-darbha-śuddha mfn. clearly arranged, coherent, connected ib.
saṃdarbhaśuddhi saṃ-darbha-śuddhi f. clearness of connection or arrangement (as of the parts of a composition or narrative), regular coherence Gīt.
saṃdarbha saṃ-darbha m. -bhāmṛta-toṣiṇī f. N. of a Comm. on the Mugdhabodha.
saṃdarbhita saṃ-darbhita mfn. strung together, arranged, composed L.

saṃdṛbdha saṃ-dṛbdha mfn. strung together, interwoven, bound or collected into a tuft or bunch ŚBr.
     mfn. arranged, composed Naish.
     mfn. corroborated, confirmed (-tva n.) Śaṃk.

saṃdarśa saṃ-darśa -śana &c. see saṃdṛś, p.1144, col.1.

saṃdalita saṃ-dalita mfn. ( dal) pierced through, pierced Dhūrtas.

saṃdaśasya saṃ-daśasya Nom. P. -daśasyati, to remit, pardon (a sin) RV. iii, 7, 10.

saṃdas saṃ-das (only pf. p. P. -dadasvas), to die out or become extinguished (as fire) RV. ii, 2, 6 (accord. to Sāy. saṃ-dadasvas = samyakprayacchat).

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saṃdah saṃ-dah P. Ā. -dahati, -te, to burn together, burn up, consume by fire, destroy utterly RV. &c. &c.; (Ā.) to be burnt up, be consumed MW.: Pass. -dahyate, to be burnt up TS.; to burn, glow BhP.; to be distressed or grieved, pine away Ragh.: Caus. -dāhayati, to cause to burn up MBh.: Desid. see saṃ-didhakṣu.

saṃdagdha saṃ-dagdha mfn. burned up, consumed TS. &c. &c.

saṃdāha saṃ-dāha m. burning up, consuming MW.
     m. inflammation of the mouth and lips ib.

saṃdidhakṣu saṃ-didhakṣu mfn. (fr. Desid.) wishing to burn up or to consume by fire MBh. VarBṛS. BhP.

saṃdā saṃ-dā P. Ā. -dadāti, -datte, to give together, present, grant, bestow RV. AV.; to hold together AV.; (Ā. or Pass.) to meet RV. i, 139, 1; iv, 44, 5.

saṃdadi saṃ-dadi mfn. grasping, comprehending RV.

saṃdāya saṃ-dāya mfn. giving, presenting (in go-s- q.v.)
saṃdāyin saṃ-dāyin mfn. id. Subh.

saṃdā saṃ-dā (or do) P. -dāti, or -dyati, to cut together, gather by or after cutting (as the sacrificial grass) KātyŚr.; to cut, divide AV.

saṃdāna saṃ-dāna n. the act of cutting or dividing MW.
     n. that part of an elephant's temples whence the fluid called Mada issues (cf. 2. dāna) W.

saṃdita saṃ-dita mfn. cut off, cut MW.

saṃdā saṃ-dā P. -dyati, to bind together, fasten together, tie RV. AV. VS. KātyŚr.

saṃdātṛ saṃ-dātṛ mfn. one who ties up or fetters Mn. viii, 342.

saṃdāna saṃ-dāna m. the part under the knee of an elephant where the fetter is fastened (also -bhāga) L.
     m. a bond, halter, fetter RV. AV. ŚBr.
saṃdānatā saṃ-dāna-tā f. Daś.
saṃdānikā saṃ-dānikā f. a kind of tree L.
saṃdānita saṃ-dānita mfn. bound together, tied, fettered Kāv.
saṃdānitaka saṃ-dānitaka n. a collection of three Ślokas forming one sentence Naish. Sch.
saṃdāninī saṃ-dāninī f. a cow-house L.

saṃdāya saṃ-dāya m. a rein, leash Hariv.

saṃdita saṃ-dita mfn. bound or fastened together, detained, caught R. Hariv.

saṃdāmitaka w.r. for saṃ-dānitaka.

saṃdāva saṃ-dāva m. flight, retreat L.

saṃdiś saṃ-diś P. -diśati (ind. p. -diśya q.v.), to point out, appoint, assign R. Bhaṭṭ.; to state, tell, direct, command, give an order or message to (gen. or dat., sometimes two acc.; with abhi-dūti, "to a female messenger") MBh. Kāv. &c.; to despatch any one (acc.) on a message to (dat.) Kum.: Caus. -deśayati, to cause to point out or declare, invite or ask to speak about MBh.

saṃdiśya saṃ-diśya ind. bidding farewell DivyĀv.

saṃdiṣṭa saṃ-diṣṭa mfn. pointed out, assigned &c.
     mfn. stipulated, promised Yājñ.
saṃdiṣṭa saṃ-diṣṭa n. news, tidings, information W.
saṃdiṣṭa saṃ-diṣṭa n. -vat mfn. one who has given an order or message, to (gen.; also = pf. saṃ-dideśa, "e-has given &c.") Kathās.
saṃdiṣṭārtha saṃ-diṣṭārtha m. one who communicates information or news, a messenger, herald, pursuivant W.

saṃdeśa saṃ-deśa m. (ifc. f. ā) communication of intelligence, message, information, errand, direction, command, order to (gen. or loc.; -tas with gen., "by order of") Kauś. MBh. &c.
     m. a present, gift L.
     m. a partic. kind of sweetmeat L.
saṃdeśagir saṃ-deśa-gir f. news, tidings L.
saṃdeśapada saṃ-deśa-pada n. pl. the words of a message Ragh.
saṃdeśavāc saṃ-deśa-vāc f. (= -gir) L.
saṃdeśahara saṃ-deśa-hara m. a news-bringer, messenger, envoy, ambassador Kāv.
saṃdeśā saṃ-deśā f. a female messenger Gal.
saṃdeśāhāra saṃ-deśā-hāra mfn. bringing news or tidings Sāh.
saṃdeśāhāraka saṃ-deśā-hāraka (Sāh.), -hārin (Śak.) m. (= -hara)
saṃdeśa saṃ-deśa m. -śārtha m. the contents of a message Megh.
saṃdeśa saṃ-deśa m. -śokti f. (= -gir) L.
saṃdeśaka saṃ-deśaka m. or n. information, news, tidings Pañcat.
saṃdeśita saṃ-deśita mfn. (fr. Caus.) made to point out, asked to declare MBh.
saṃdeśya saṃ-deśya mfn. to be directed or instructed Kathās.
     mfn. founded on direction or impulse, done on purpose AV.
     mfn. belonging to this place, domestic (as opp. to vi-deśya, "foreign") AV.
saṃdeṣṭavya saṃ-deṣṭavya mfn. to be informed or instructed MBh.
     mfn. to be pointed out or enjoined or communicated Śak.
saṃdeṣṭavya saṃ-deṣṭavya n. an injunction, direction, order MW.

saṃdih saṃ-dih P. -degdhi, to smear, besmear, cover Kauś. MBh. &c.; to heap together MW.; Ā. -digdhe (pr. p. -dihāna, or -dehamāna), to be doubtful or uncertain (said of persons ind things) Kāv. Śaṃk.: Pass. -dihyate, to be smeared over or covered, be confused, confounded with (instr.) Nir. ii, 7; be indistinct or doubtful or uncertain MBh. Kāv. &c.: Caus. -dehayati, to make indistinct or uncertain, confuse, perplex MBh.; (Ā.) to be doubtful or uncertain (in saṃ-dehayāna v.l. -dehamāna) ib.

saṃdigdha saṃ-digdha mfn. smeared over, besmeared or covered with (instr. or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. confused, confounded with, mistaken for (instr. or comp.) Nir. Kum.
     mfn. questioned, questionable MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. precarious, doubtful, dubious, uncertain, unsettled, doubtful about, despairing of (comp.) ib.
     mfn. riskful, dangerous, unsafe (as a ship) Gaut.
saṃdigdha saṃ-digdha n. an ambiguous suggestion or expression Kpr. Pratāp.
saṃdigdha saṃ-digdha n. -tā f. (MW.), -tva n. (Sāh.) uncertainty, hesitation, indistinctness
saṃdigdha saṃ-digdha n. -niścaya mfn. one who hesitates to hold a firm opinion R.
saṃdigdha saṃ-digdha n. -punarukta-tva n. uncertainty and tautology Sāh.
saṃdigdha saṃ-digdha n. -phala mfn. having arrows with poisoned tips (accord. to others "of uncertain result or efficacy"), Daś
saṃdigdha saṃ-digdha n. -buddhi (Śak.), -mati (Yājñ.) mfn. having a doubtful mind, sceptical
saṃdigdha saṃ-digdha n. -lekhya n. a writing or document of doubtful meaning or authority W.
saṃdigdha saṃ-digdha n. -dhākṣara mfn. having indistinct utterance MW.
saṃdigdha saṃ-digdha n. -dhārtha mfn. having doubtful meaning, dubious in sense ib.
saṃdigdha saṃ-digdha m. a doubtful or disputed matter Yājñ. ii, 12
saṃdigdha saṃ-digdha m. -dhī-kṛta mfn. made to present a doubtful resemblance Bālar. vi, 31.

saṃdih saṃ-dih f. a heap, mound, wall RV.

saṃdegdhṛ saṃ-degdhṛ mfn. inclined to doubt L.

saṃdegha saṃ-degha m. (cf. next) a conglomeration of material elements (said contemptuously of the body) ŚBr.

saṃdeha saṃ-deha m. (ifc. f. ā) a conglomeration or conglutination (of material elements; see above ) ŚBr. ChUp.
     m. doubt, uncertainty about (gen. loc., or comp.; na or nāsti saṃdehaḥ or saṃdeho nāsti [used parenthetically], "there is no doubt, without doubt") Āpast. MBh. &c.
saṃdeha saṃ-deha m. (in rhet.) a figure of speech expressive of doubt (e.g. "is this a lotus flower or an eye?") Vām. iv, 3, 11
     m. risk, danger Kāv. Pañcat.
saṃdehagandha saṃ-deha-gandha m. a whiff or slight tinge of doubt MW.
saṃdehacchedana saṃ-deha-cchedana n. cutting i.e. removal of doubt Kām.
saṃdehatva saṃ-deha-tva n. state of doubt or uncertainty Sāh.
saṃdehadāyin saṃ-deha-dāyin mfn. raising doubt or uncertainty concerning i.e. reminding of (comp.) Vās.
saṃdehadolā saṃ-deha-dolā f. the oscillation or perplexity (caused by) doubt MBh.
saṃdeha saṃ-deha m. (-lā-stha mfn. "one who is in a state of suspense" Kām.)
saṃdehapada saṃ-deha-pada mfn. subject to doubt, doubtful Kālid.
saṃdehabhañjana saṃ-deha-bhañjana n. breaking or destroying doubt Kām.
saṃdehabhañjikā saṃ-deha-bhañjikā f. N. of wk.
saṃdehabhṛt saṃ-deha-bhṛt mfn. having doubt about (loc.) Mcar.
saṃdehaviṣauṣadhi saṃ-deha-viṣauṣadhi f. -samuccaya m. N. of wks.
saṃdeha saṃ-deha m. -hāpanodana n. (= - cchedana) APrāt. Sch.
saṃdeha saṃ-deha m. -hālaṃkāra m. or -hālaṃkṛti f. a partic. figure of speech (cf. above ) Sāh. Pratāp.
saṃdehayāna saṃ-dehayāna see saṃdih.
saṃdehin saṃ-dehin mfn. doubtful, dubious MW.
saṃdehya saṃ-dehya m. the body (= saṃ-deha) BṛĀrUp.

saṃdī saṃ-dī (only Impv. -dīdihi, or -didīhi), to shine together VS.; to bestow by shining RV.

sandī w.r. for āsandī.

saṃdīkṣita saṃ-dīkṣita mfn. ( dikṣ) consecrated together KātyŚr. Sch.

saṃdīna saṃ-dīna mfn. (3. dī) greatly depressed or afflicted Hariv.

saṃdīp saṃ-dīp Ā. -dīpyate (ep. also -ti), to blaze up, flame, burn, glow Hariv.: Caus. -dīpayati, to set on fire, kindle, inflame RV., &c. &c.; to fire, animate MBh. BhP.

saṃdīpaka saṃ-dīpaka mfn. inflaming, exciting, making envious or jealous Gīt.
saṃdīpana saṃ-dīpana mfn. kindling, inflaming, exciting, arousing MBh. Uttarar.
saṃdīpana saṃ-dīpana m. N. of one of Kāma-deva's 5 arrows Vet.
saṃdīpanī saṃ-dīpanī f. (in music) a partic. Śruti Saṃgīt.
saṃdīpana saṃ-dīpana n. the act of kindling or inflaming or exciting (envy &c.) Ṛitus. Pañcar.
saṃdīpana saṃ-dīpana n. -vat mfn. containing inflammable matter KātyŚr.
saṃdīpita saṃ-dīpita mfn. (fr. Caus.) lighted up, kindled, inflamed, excited Pañcat. BhP.
saṃdīpta saṃ-dīpta mfn. inflamed, flaming, burning, being on fire ŚBr. &c. &c.
saṃdīptalocana saṃ-dīpta-locana mfn. one who has inflamed or flashing eyes Hariv.
saṃdīpya saṃ-dīpya m. Celosia Cristata L.

saṃduṣ saṃ-duṣ P. -duṣyati, to become utterly corrupt or polluted or unclean MBh.: Caus. -dūṣayati (ind. p. -dūṣya), to corrupt, vitiate, defile, stain, spoil R. Suśr. Rājat.; to revile, abuse, censure, expose to shame or infamy MBh. Kām.

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saṃduṣṭa saṃ-duṣṭa mfn. corrupted, defiled &c.
     mfn. depraved, wicked, bad R.
     mfn. ill-disposed, ill-affected towards (gen.) ib.

saṃdūṣaṇa saṃ-dūṣaṇa mfn. (fr. Caus.) corrupting, defiling Mn. ix, 13
saṃdūṣaṇa saṃ-dūṣaṇa n. the act of vitiating or corrupting, any vice which causes defilement Yājñ.
saṃdūṣaṇa saṃ-dūṣaṇa n. -kara mf (ī) n. defiling, disgracing (gen.) Hariv.
saṃdūṣita saṃ-dūṣita mfn. (fr. id.) utterly corrupted or vitiated or spoiled Hariv.
     mfn. made or grown worse (as a disease) Suśr.
     mfn. exposed to shame, reviled, abused MBh.

saṃduh saṃ-duh P. Ā. -dogdhi, -dugdhe, to milk together or at the same time MBh.; (Ā.) to suck, imbibe, enjoy RV. ix, 18, 5; (Ā.) to yield (as milk &c.) AV.: Caus. -dohayati (ind. p. -dohya), to cause to milk &c. ŚBr.

saṃdugdha saṃ-dugdha mfn. milked at the same time, milked together MW.
saṃdugduhyā saṃ-dugduhyā see sukha-saṃduhyā.

saṃdoha saṃ-doha m. milking together, milking Hariv. BhP.
     m. the whole milk (of a herd) Nār. Hariv.
     m. totality, multitude, heap, mass, abundance Kāv. Kathās. &c.
saṃdohana saṃ-dohana mfn. yielding (as milk), bestowing Śukas.
saṃdohyā saṃ-dohyā see sukha-saṃdohyā.

saṃdṛbdha saṃ-dṛbdha see p.1143, col.1.

saṃdṛś saṃ-dṛś P. Ā. (only in non-conj. tenses e.g. pf. -dadarśa, -dadṛśe fut. -drakṣyati, -te; ind. p. -dṛśya; inf. -draṣṭum, Ved. -dṛśe; cf. sam-paś), to see together or at the same time see well or completely, behold, view, perceive, observe, consider MBh. Kāv. &c.; (Ā. and Pass. -dṛśyate), to be seen at the same time, appear together with (instr.) RV. ŚBr.; to look like, resemble, be similar or equal RV.; to be observed, become visible, appear MBh. Kāv. &c.: Caus. -darśayati, to cause to be seen, display, show, feign (ātmānam mṛta-vat saṃ-d-, "to feign one's self dead") ib.; to represent Gīt. Rājat.; to expose, explain DivyĀv.; to show one's self to (acc.) MBh. R.: Desid. of Caus. see saṃ-didarśayiṣu: Desid. see saṃ-didṛkṣu.

saṃdarśa saṃ-darśa m. sight, appearance MBh. BhP.

saṃdarśana saṃ-darśana n. the act of looking steadfastly gazing, viewing, beholding, seeing, sight, vision (svapne saṃdarśanaṃ-gam, "to be seen by or appear to [gen.] in a dream"; -nampra-yam, "to show one's self to [gen.]"; -ne, "in view or in the presence of [gen. or comp.]") Nir. KātyŚr. MBh. &c.
     n. a gaze, look R. Sāh.
     n. surveying, inspection, consideration MBh. Vikr. Hit.
     n. appearance, manifestation Kāv. Sāh.
     n. the rising of a with the sun VarBṛS.
     n. meeting or falling in with (instr. with or without saha) Kathās. Pañcat. (fr. Caus.) the act of causing to see, showing, displaying, exhibition of or to (comp.) MBh. R. Pur.
saṃdarśanī saṃ-darśanī f. (scil. vṛtti) a partic. manner of subsistence Baudh.
saṃdarśanadvīpa saṃ-darśana-dvīpa m. N. of a Dvīpa R.
saṃdarśanapatha saṃ-darśana-patha m. the range of sight Hariv.

saṃdarśayitṛ saṃ-darśayitṛ mfn. (fr. Caus.) causing to see, showing, pointing out Nir.
saṃdarśita saṃ-darśita mfn. shown, displayed, manifested Mālav.
     mfn. represented Gīt.

saṃdidarśayiṣu saṃ-didarśayiṣu mfn. (fr. Desid. of Caus.) wishing to show Bhaṭṭ.

saṃdidṛkṣu saṃ-didṛkṣu mfn. (fr. Desid.) wishing to see MBh.

saṃdṛś saṃ-dṛś f. (e dat. as inf.; cf. above ) sight, appearance RV. (samyak paśyati yaḥ, "one who sees well or thoroughly" Sāy.) AV. VS. KaṭhUp.
     f. view, direction RV. ii, 13, 10.
saṃdṛśa saṃ-dṛśa see madhusaṃdṛśa.
saṃdṛśya saṃ-dṛśya mfn. to be looked at i.e. appearing as (nom.) MBh.

saṃdṛṣṭa saṃ-dṛṣṭa mfn. completely seen or beheld (pāpa-s-, "having an evil aspect") VarBṛS.
     mfn. foreseen, ordained, prescribed (in sacred books) R.

saṃdṛṣṭi saṃ-dṛṣṭi f. complete sight, full view, aspect RV.
saṃdṛṣṭika saṃ-dṛṣṭika w.r. for sāṃd- DivyĀv.

saṃdraṣṭavya saṃ-draṣṭavya mfn. to be seen or sought for MBh.
saṃdraṣṭṛ saṃ-draṣṭṛ mfn. one who sees well or beholds Nir. BhP.

saṃdeśa saṃ-deśa see saṃ-dis.

saṃdeha saṃ-deha see saṃ-dih.

saṃdola saṃ-dola m. (or ā f.) a kind of pendulous ornament Pañcar.

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saṃdoha saṃ-doha -hana, -hyā see saṃḍuh, col.1.

saṃdru saṃ-dru P. -dravati, to run together RV.

saṃdrava saṃ-drava m. flight L.

saṃdrāva saṃ-drāva m. running together, a place where people run together Pat. on Pāṇ. 5-1, 119 Vārtt. 5
     m. flight L.
     m. gait, manner of walking Bhaṭṭ.

saṃdha saṃ-dha saṃ-dhaya &c. see saṃdhā.

saṃdhanajit saṃ-dhana-jit mfn. (= dhanasaṃ-jit) winning booty together, accumulating booty by conquest AV.

saṃdhanv saṃ-dhanv (only pf. Ā. -dadhanve, -vire), to run towards or together RV.

saṃdham saṃ-dham (or dhmā), to blow together (into a flame), fuse or melt together RV. AV.; to proclaim aloud TĀr.

saṃdhartṛ saṃ-dhartṛ see saṃ-dhṛ.

saṃdharṣita saṃ-dharṣita mfn. (from Caus. of saṃ-dhṛṣ) greatly injured, violated, disgraced Hariv.

saṃdhā saṃ-dhā P. Ā. -dadhāti, -dhatte (ep. 1. pl. pr. -dadhāmahe = -dadhmahe; pr.p. -dhāna = -dadhāna; inf. -dhitum = -dhātum), to place or hold or put or draw or join or fasten or fix or sew together, unite (with akṣīṇi, "to close the eyes"; with vraṇam, "to heal a wound"; with manas, "to compose the mind"; with mitra-dhitāni, "to conclude an alliance"; with vācam, "to hold or interchange conversation"), to combine, connect with (instr.) RV. &c. &c.; (Ā.) to bring together, reconcile Mn. MBh.; to be reconciled, agree with (instr., rarely acc.), Pañcav. Br. &c. &c.; to mend, restore, redress AitBr. ChUp. &c.; to lay down on or in (loc.), fix on (esp. an arrow on a bow, with instr. or with loc. e.g. dhanuḥ śareṇa, or śaraṃ dhanuṣi, "to take aim"; generally Ā.) MBh. R. Hariv.; (Ā.) to direct towards (tataḥ) Ragh.; to aim at (?) RV. v, 54, 2; to involve in (loc.) RV. i, 165, 6; to confer on (loc.), grant, yield, bestow (with nāma and gen., "to give a name to"; Ā. with śraddhām and loc., "to place credence in"; with sāhāyyam, "to afford assistance") MBh. Kāv. &c.; to cause, inflict MBh. Kir.; (Ā.) to be a match for, hold out against (acc.) Pañcat.; to comprehend MBh.; (Ā.) to use, employ (instr.) MBh. iv, 964: Pass. -dhīyate, to be put together or joined or connected &c.; to be placed or held in (loc.) RV. i, 168, 3; to become possessed of (instr.) AitBr.: Desid. -dhitsati, to wish to place or join together, desire to repair ŚBr.

saṃhita saṃ-hita see p.1123, col.1.

saṃdha saṃ-dha mfn. holding, possessing W.
     mfn. joined, united ib.
saṃdha saṃ-dha n. junction, connection ŚBr.
saṃdhā saṃ-dhā f. see below.

saṃdhanīya saṃ-dhanīya w.r. for saṃ-dhānīya.

saṃdhaya saṃ-dhaya Nom. (fr. saṃ-dhi; also with anu prefixed KāśīKh.) P. -yati, to put or join together, unite (esp. "to join bow and arrow", "take aim"; with ātmani, "to appropriate to one's self, assume, acquire") MuṇḍUp. MBh. &c.; to be reconciled, conclude peace (only in inf. saṃ-dhitum, which may also be referred to saṃ-dhā) BhP.

saṃdhā saṃ-dhā f. intimate union, compact, agreement AV. TS. Gobh.
     f. a promise, vow Ragh.
     f. intention, design Daś.
     f. mixture, preparation of a beverage &c. L.
     f. a boundary, limit Campak.
     f. fixed state, condition (= sthiti) L.
     f. often w.r. for saṃdhyā (q.v.)
saṃdhābhāṣya saṃ-dhā-bhāṣya, or -vacana n. allusive speech (cf. saṃ-dhāya) SaddhP.
saṃdhāveṇikā saṃ-dhā-veṇikā f. a game DivyĀv.
saṃdhātavya saṃ-dhātavya mfn. to be joined together or added Suśr.
     mfn. to be allied with (n. impers.) MBh. Hit.
saṃdhātṛ saṃ-dhātṛ (saṃ-) mfn. one who puts together or joins RV.; m. N. of Śiva and Viṣṇu MBh.

saṃdhāna saṃ-dhāna mfn. joining, uniting, healing Suśr.
saṃdhāna saṃ-dhāna m. a partic. spell recited over weapons R.
saṃdhāna saṃ-dhāna m. N. of a minister Kathās.
saṃdhānī saṃ-dhānī f. mixing, distilling, the manufacture of fermented or spirituous liquors L.
saṃdhāna saṃ-dhāna m. a foundery or place where metals are wrought or stored L.
saṃdhāna saṃ-dhāna m. the small egg-plant L.
saṃdhāna saṃ-dhāna n. the act of placing or joining together or uniting, junction, union Vait. MBh. &c.
saṃdhāna saṃ-dhāna n. assembling or meeting of men (-nam ā-yā, "to receive admission") Hariv. Kām. &c.
saṃdhāna saṃ-dhāna n. a joint, point of contact, boundary TS. Lāṭy. Suśr.
saṃdhāna saṃ-dhāna n. a means of union TUp.
saṃdhāna saṃ-dhāna n. growing together, re-uniting, healing (as a wound) Suśr.
saṃdhāna saṃ-dhāna n. fixing on (as an arrow on a bow-string), aiming at MBh. R. BhP.
saṃdhāna saṃ-dhāna n. perceiving, perception Nalac.
saṃdhāna saṃ-dhāna n. combination of words (also, "euphonic combination" = saṃ-dhi q.v.) Prāt. ŚāṅkhŚr.
saṃdhāna saṃ-dhāna n. bringing together, alliance, league, association, friendship, making peace with (instr. with or without saha) MBh. Kāv. &c.
saṃdhāna saṃ-dhāna n. compounding, mixing, preparation (of a beverage &c.; cf. nīla-saṃdhāna-bhāṇḍa) ŚārṅgS. Bhpr.
saṃdhāna saṃ-dhāna n. sour rice-gruel L.
saṃdhāna saṃ-dhāna n. a kind of relish eaten to excite thirst L.
saṃdhāna saṃ-dhāna n. spirituous liquor L.
saṃdhāna saṃ-dhāna n. mixed or bell-metal (= saurāṣṭra) MW.
saṃdhāna saṃ-dhāna n. -karaṇa mf (ī) n. causing union or combination, who or what re-unites or heals or reconciles W.
saṃdhāna saṃ-dhāna n. the act of uniting or healing ib.
saṃdhāna saṃ-dhāna n. allying, making peace ib.
saṃdhāna saṃ-dhāna n. -kartṛ mfn. uniting, connecting, healing ib.
saṃdhāna saṃ-dhāna n. -kalpa-vallī f. N. of wk.
saṃdhāna saṃ-dhāna n. -kārin (MBh. Vāgbh.) -kṛt (Suśr.) mfn. (= -kartṛ)
saṃdhāna saṃ-dhāna n. -tāla or -bhāva m. a kind of measure Pañcar.
saṃdhāna saṃ-dhāna n. -nāsana n. = saṃ-dhāyāsana MBh.
saṃdhānikā saṃ-dhānikā f. a kind of pickle or sauce MW.
saṃdhānita saṃ-dhānita w.r. for saṃ-d- (q.v.)
saṃdhāninī saṃ-dhāninī w.r. for saṃ-d- (q.v.)
saṃdhānīya saṃ-dhānīya mfn. to be allied with, fit for an alliance Pañcat. (B. -dheya)
     mfn. causing to grow together, healing Car.

saṃdhāya saṃ-dhāya ind. having placed together &c.; having formed an alliance or settled terms of peace with reference to Buddh.; -gamana n. a march after peace has been made Kām.; -sambhāṣā f. a learned conversation among friends Car.; -yāsana n. a halt after terms of peace have been agreed upon (cf. saṃ-dhānāsana) ib.
saṃdhāyin saṃ-dhāyin mfn. joining or fixing together (as an arrow and a bow) Śiś.

saṃdhi saṃ-dhi mfn. containing a conjunction or transition from one to the other &c. TBr.
saṃdhi saṃ-dhi m. (exceptionally f.; once in MBh. loc. pl. saṃdhīṣu) junction, connection, combination, union with (instr.) KaṭhUp. Subh.
saṃdhi saṃ-dhi m. association, intercourse with (instr.) MBh.
saṃdhi saṃ-dhi m. comprehension, totality, the whole essence or scope of (comp.) Pañcat.
saṃdhi saṃ-dhi m. agreement, compact TBr.
saṃdhi saṃ-dhi m. alliance, league, reconciliation, peace between (gen.) or with (instr. with or without saha), making a treaty of peace, negotiating alliances (one of a king's six courses of action see guṇa; many kinds are specified e.g. adṛṣṭa-puruṣa, ucchinna, kāñcana, kapāla, saṃtāna, qq. vv.) Mn. Yājñ. Hit. &c.
saṃdhi saṃ-dhi m. euphonic junction of final and initial letters in grammar (every sentence in Sanskṛit being regarded as a euphonic chain, a break in which occurs at the end of a sentence and is denoted by a Virāma or Avasāna, "stop"; this euphonic coalition causing modifications of the final and initial letters of the separate words of a sentence and in the final letters of roots and stems when combined with terminations to form such words) Prāt. Kathās. Sāh.
saṃdhi saṃ-dhi m. contrivance, management Ragh. Daś.
saṃdhi saṃ-dhi m. place or point of connection or contact, juncture, hinge, boundary, boundary line TS. Āpast. MBh. &c.
saṃdhi saṃ-dhi m. critical juncture, crisis, opportune moment MW.
saṃdhi saṃ-dhi m. a joint, articulation (of the body; esp. applied to the five junctures of the parts of the eye) RV. &c. &c.
saṃdhi saṃ-dhi m. interstice, crevice, interval MBh.
saṃdhi saṃ-dhi m. the space between heaven and earth, horizon ŚBr. GṛŚrS.
saṃdhi saṃ-dhi m. the interval between day and night, twilight (= saṃ-dhyā) VS. &c. &c.
saṃdhi saṃ-dhi m. a seam Amar.
saṃdhi saṃ-dhi m. a fold Pañcat.
saṃdhi saṃ-dhi m. a wall or the hole or cavity or breach in a wall made by a housebreaker (acc. with chid or bhid or Caus. of ut-pad, "to make a breach in a wall") Mn. Mṛicch. Daś.
saṃdhi saṃ-dhi m. the vagina or vulva L.
saṃdhi saṃ-dhi m. a juncture or division of a drama (reckoned to be five, viz. mukha, pratinukha, garbha, vimarśa, and nirvahaṇa, qq. vv.; or one of the 14 kinds of nirvahaṇa or catastrophe) Bhar. Daśar. &c.
saṃdhi saṃ-dhi m. a period at the expiration of each Yuga or age (equivalent to one sixth of its duration and intervening before the commencement of the next; occurring also at the end of each Manv-antara and Kalpa) W.
saṃdhi saṃ-dhi m. a pause or rest ib.
saṃdhi saṃ-dhi m. a part, portion, piece of anything AitBr. Hariv. Naish. Sch.
saṃdhi saṃ-dhi m. a partic. Stotra Br.
saṃdhi saṃ-dhi m. (in mensuration) the connecting link of a perpendicular ib.
saṃdhi saṃ-dhi m. the common side of a double triangle Śulbas.
saṃdhi saṃ-dhi m. = sāvakāśa L.
saṃdhi saṃ-dhi m. N. of a son of Prasuśruta BhP.
saṃdhi saṃ-dhi f. N. of a goddess presiding over junction or union VS.
saṃdhikāṣṭha saṃ-dhi-kāṣṭha n. the wood below the top of a gable L.
saṃdhikuśala saṃ-dhi-kuśala mfn. skilled in the art of making treaties or forming alliances MW.
saṃdhigupta saṃ-dhi-gupta n. an artificial sentence in which (by euphonic changes of letters) the meaning is hidden Cat.
saṃdhigṛha saṃ-dhi-gṛha m. a bee-hive MBh. Sch.
saṃdhigranthi saṃ-dhi-granthi m. a gland which connects (and lubricates) a joint W.
saṃdhicamasa saṃ-dhi-camasa m. N. of partic. schools ĀpŚr. Vait.
saṃdhicora saṃ-dhi-cora m. = next A.
saṃdhicaura saṃ-dhi-caura m. "hole-thief", a thief who enters a house by a hole made in the wall L.
saṃdhicchidā saṃ-dhi-cchidā f. dismemberment, Pracand.
saṃdhiccheda saṃ-dhi-ccheda m. making holes or breaches (in a wall &c.) A.
saṃdhicchedaka saṃ-dhi-cchedaka m. = -caura L.
saṃdhicchedana saṃ-dhi-cchedana n. housebreaking, burglary Mṛicch.
saṃdhija saṃ-dhi-ja mfn. produced by conjunction or by transition &c. GṛS.
     mfn. produced by euphonic Saṃdhi RPrāt. APrāt. Sch.
     mfn. belonging to the junctures of the parts of the eye (see above ) Suśr.
     mfn. produced by distillation L.
saṃdhijā saṃ-dhi-jā f. Hibiscus Rosa Sinensis L.
saṃdhija saṃ-dhi-ja n. spirituous liquor L.
saṃdhijīvaka saṃ-dhi-jīvaka mfn. one who lives by dishonest means L.
saṃdhitas saṃ-dhi-tas ind. from an alliance MW.
saṃdhitaskara saṃ-dhi-taskara m. = -caura L.
saṃdhidūṣaṇa saṃ-dhi-dūṣaṇa n. the violation of a treaty breaking of peace Kir. (pl.)
saṃdhināla saṃ-dhi-nāla m. or n. Unguis Odoratus L.
saṃdhinirmocana saṃ-dhi-nirmocana n. N. of a Buddhist Sūtra.
saṃdhipāda saṃ-dhi-pāda m. N. of wk.
saṃdhipūjā saṃ-dhi-pūjā f. N. of the third division of the great autumnal Durgā-pūjā MW.
saṃdhiprabandhana saṃ-dhi-prabandhana n. (in anat.) the ligament of a joint Suśr.
saṃdhibandha saṃ-dhi-bandha m. the ligaments or sinews of the joints Śak.
saṃdhibandha saṃ-dhi-bandha m. (perhaps) cement or lime Inscr.
     m. the plant Kaempferia Rotunda L.
saṃdhibandha saṃ-dhi-bandha m. = next Śak.
saṃdhibandhana saṃ-dhi-bandhana n. "joint-binding", a ligament, tendon Śak.
saṃdhibhaṅga saṃ-dhi-bhaṅga m. joint-fracture, dislocation of a joint ŚārṅgS.
saṃdhimat saṃ-dhi-mat mfn. containing a concurrence of two days or day periods or life periods (vayaḥsaṃdhi-matī = aprasūta-taruṇī L.) Jyot. KātyŚr. Sch. ĀpŚr. Sch.
     mfn. being or existing in peace (said of Viṣṇu) MBh.
     mfn. having an alliance, allied Kām.
saṃdhimat saṃ-dhi-mat m. N. of two ministers Rājat.
saṃdhimati saṃ-dhi-mati m. N. of a minister ib.
saṃdhimukta saṃ-dhi-mukta mfn. "joint-loosened", dislocated MW.
saṃdhimukta saṃ-dhi-mukta n. dislocation of a joint Suśr.
saṃdhimukti saṃ-dhi-mukti f. dislocation MW.
saṃdhirandhrakā saṃ-dhi-randhrakā f. a hole or breach in a wall L.
saṃdhirāga saṃ-dhi-rāga m. = saṃdhā-r- Cat.
saṃdhirūpa saṃ-dhi-rūpa n. N. of wk.
saṃdhirodha saṃ-dhi-rodha m. obstruction of a point of junction (as of the hinge in the lid of any vessel) Bhpr.
saṃdhivigraha saṃ-dhi-vigraha m. du. peace and war MW.
saṃdhivigrahakāyastha saṃ-dhi-vigraha-kāyastha m. a secretary for managing (foreign) affairs in making peace and war Kathās.
saṃdhivigrahakāryādhikārin saṃ-dhi-vigraha-kāryādhikārin m. du. the ministers presiding over the above affairs Hit.
saṃdhivigrahayāna-dvaidhībhāvasamāśrayagrantha saṃ-dhi-vigraha-yāna-dvaidhībhāva-samāśraya-grantha m. N. of wk.
saṃdhivigraha saṃ-dhi-vigraha m. -grahādhikāra m. superintendence over the affairs of peace and war MW.
saṃdhivigraha saṃ-dhi-vigraha m. -grahādhikārin m. superintendent over the affairs of peace and war, a chief foreign ministes ib.
saṃdhivigrahaka saṃ-dhi-vigrahaka m. a minister presiding over the above Rājat.
saṃdhivigrahika saṃ-dhi-vigrahika m. id. MBh.
saṃdhivicakṣaṇa saṃ-dhi-vicakṣaṇa m. one skilled in peacemaking, an able negotiator of treaties W.
saṃdhivid saṃ-dhi-vid mfn. skilled in alliances MW.
saṃdhivid saṃ-dhi-vid m. a negotiator of treaties, minister W.
saṃdhiviparyaya saṃ-dhi-viparyaya m. du. peace and its opposite (i.e. war) Mn. vii, 65.
saṃdhivelā saṃ-dhi-velā f. the period of twilight GṛŚrS. Mn.
     f. any period or time which connects parts of the day or night or fortnight (e.g. morning, noon, evening, new moon, the first or 13th day of the fortnight, full moon &c.) W.
saṃdhiśūla saṃ-dhi-śūla n. a kind of painful indigestion (= āma-vāta) L.
saṃdhiṣāman saṃ-dhi-ṣāman (for -sām-) n. a Sāman belonging to the Stotras called Saṃdhis PañcavBr. ŚrS.
saṃdhisambhava saṃ-dhi-sambhava mfn. produced by grammatical Saṃdhi
saṃdhisambhava saṃ-dhi-sambhava m. a diphthong Cat.
saṃdhisarpaṇa saṃ-dhi-sarpaṇa n. creeping through crevices PārGṛ.
saṃdhisitāsitaroga saṃ-dhi-sitāsita-roga m. a kind of disease of the eye Cat.
saṃdhistotra saṃ-dhi-stotra n. N. of a partic. hymn.
saṃdhihāraka saṃ-dhi-hāraka m. = -caura L.
saṃdhīraṇa m. N. of a man HPariś.
saṃdhiśvara m. N. of a sanctuary sacred to the putting together of the parts of the body of Saṃdhi-mati Rājat.

saṃdhika (ifc.) = saṃ-dhi, a joint Kathās.; m. a kind of fever Cat.; (ā) f. distillation L.

saṃdhiga m. a kind of fever Bhpr.
saṃdhigacikitsā saṃdhiga-cikitsā f. its cure ib.

saṃdhita mfn. joined or fastened together MBh. Hariv. Rājat. &c.
     mfn. put to or on, fixed (as an arrow) MBh. BhP.
     mfn. joined or united with (mṛtyu-s-, "united with or destined to death") ib.
     mfn. allied, one who has concluded an alliance MBh. Pañcat. &c.
     mfn. concluded (as an alliance) see samasaṃdh-
     mfn. prepared, mixed together Bhpr.
     mfn. pickled W.
saṃdhita w.r. for saṃdita Mn. viii, 342
saṃdhita m. binding the parted hair L.
saṃdhita n. pickles W.
saṃdhita n. spirituous liquor L.
saṃdhiteṣu mfn. having an arrow fitted on a bow-string MW.

saṃdhitavya mfn. = saṃdheya. col.2 MW.

saṃdhitsu mfn. (fr. Desid.) wishing to make peace or form an alliance with (saha) Śiś. Kām.

saṃdhin m. a minister of alliances R.
saṃdhin m. (inī) f. see next.

[Page 1145,2]
saṃdhinī f. a cow in heat Gaut. Āpast. &c.
saṃdhinī f. (accord. to L.) a cow which has just taken the bull
     f. a cow milked unseasonably or every second day.
saṃdhinīkṣīra saṃdhinī-kṣīra n. the milk of a cow in heat (prohibited as an article of food) Āpast. Mn. &c.

saṃdhilā f. (only L.) a breach or hole made in a wall
     f. a chasm, mine, pit
     f. spirituous liquor
saṃdhilā f. = nāndī = dvādaśa-tūrya-nirghoṣa
saṃdhilā f. = nadī, a river (w.r. for nāndī).

saṃdheya mfn. to be joined or united (see āśu-s-)
     mfn. to be connected with &c. VPrāt.
     mfn. to be reconciled, to be made peace or alliance with MBh. BhP.
     mfn. to be made amends for (see a-s-) Pañcat. &c. (see also a-s-, āśu-s-)
     mfn. to be aimed at MW.
     mfn. to be subjected to grammatical Saṃdhi Kāt.
saṃdheya n. (impers.) it is to be allied or reconciled with (instr. or loc.) MBh. BhP.

saṃdhy in comp. for saṃdhi.
saṃdhyakṣara saṃdhy-akṣara n. a compound vowel, diphthong, ŚrS. RPrāt. &c.
saṃdhyadhyāya saṃdhy-adhyāya m. an Adhyāya or chapter on Saṃdhi MW.
saṃdhyarkṣa saṃdhy-arkṣa (for -ṛkṣa?) MārkP.

saṃdhya saṃ-dhya mfn. (for 2. see col.3) being on the point of junction &c. ŚBr. Gobh. Suśr.
     mfn. based on Saṃdhi or euphonic combination Prāt.
saṃdhyā saṃ-dhyā f. see next.

saṃdhyā saṃ-dhyā f. holding together, union, junction, juncture, (esp.) juncture of day and night, morning or evening twilight Br. GṛŚrS. MBh. &c.
     f. juncture of the three divisions of the day (morning, noon, and evening) VarBṛS.
     f. the religious acts performed by Brāhmans and twice-born men at the above three divisions of the day (acc. with ās or anv-ās or upa-ās, "to perform these Saṃdhyā services", which consist of sipping water, repetition of prayers and mantras, especially of the Gāyatrī prayer; if regarded as an act of meditation the saṃdhyā may be connected with saṃ-dhyai) Mn. R. Pur. RTL. 401; 407
     f. Twilight (esp. evening Twilight, personified as a manifestation or daughter of Brahmā, and as the consort of Śiva, of the Sun, of Kāla, of Pulastya, of Pūṣan &c., and as the mother-in-law of Vidyut-keśa) MBh. R. Pur. &c.
     f. a girl one year old representing the goddess Saṃdhyā at the Durgā festival L.
     f. a deity presiding over the three divisions of the day ĀśvP.
     f. the period which precedes a Yuga or age of the world (see yuga) Hariv. BhP.
     f. a boundary, limit L.
     f. promise, agreement, assent L.
saṃdhyā saṃ-dhyā f. = saṃ-dhāna L.
     f. a partic. flower L.
     f. N. of a river MBh.
saṃśa saṃśa (-dhyāṃ-) m. (Mn. Hariv. Pur.) m. (Hariv.) "portion of twilight", the period at the end of each Yuga (see above ).
saṃdhyāṃśaka saṃ-dhyā-ṃśaka m. (Hariv.) "portion of twilight", the period at the end of each Yuga (see above ).
saṃdhyāṃśu saṃ-dhyā-ṃśu (-dhyāṃ-) m. "twilight-ray", twilight W.
saṃdhyāṃsa saṃ-dhyā-ṃsa (-dhyāṃ-) mfn. having the morning and evening twilight for shoulders MBh.
saṃdhyākalpa saṃ-dhyā-kalpa m.
saṃdhyākārikā saṃ-dhyā-kārikā f. pl. N. of wks.
saṃdhyākārya saṃ-dhyā-kārya n. the morning or evening devotional acts &c. Vikr.
saṃdhyākāla saṃ-dhyā-kāla m. twilight-time, evening-time R. VarBṛS. Hit. Cāṇ.
     m. the interval of a Yuga W.
saṃdhyākālika saṃ-dhyā-kālika mfn. belonging to twilight-time, vespertine Vās. Sch.
saṃdhyākramapaddhati saṃ-dhyā-krama-paddhati f. N. of wk. treating of the Saṃdhyā ceremonial.
saṃdhyācala saṃ-dhyā-cala (-dhyāc-) m. "twilight-mountain", N. of a mountain, KāP.; -tarpaṇa-vidhi m. N. of wk.
saṃdhyātraya saṃ-dhyā-traya n. the 3 divisions or periods of the day (morning, noon, and evening) VarBṛS.
saṃdhyātrayaprayoga saṃ-dhyā-traya-prayoga m. -vidhi m. N. of wks.
saṃdhyātva saṃ-dhyā-tva n. the state of twilight Daś.
     n. the time for devotional exercises MW.
saṃdhyādibrahmakarman saṃ-dhyā-di-brahma-karman (-dhyād-), n. N. of wk.
saṃdhyānāṭin saṃ-dhyā-nāṭin m. "dancing at evening twilight", N. of Śiva L. (w.r. -nādin).
saṃdhyānirṇaya saṃ-dhyā-nirṇaya m.
saṃdhyānirṇayakalpavallī saṃ-dhyā-nirṇaya-kalpa-vallī f.
saṃdhyānyāsa saṃ-dhyā-nyāsa m.
saṃdhyāpañcīkaraṇavārttika saṃ-dhyā-pañcī-karaṇa-vārttika n.
saṃdhyāpaddhati saṃ-dhyā-paddhati f. N. of wks.
saṃdhyāpayoda saṃ-dhyā-payoda m. a twilight rain-cloud Śak.
saṃdhyāpātra saṃ-dhyā-pātra n. a vessel used for pouring out water in performing the Saṃdhyā ceremonies MW.
saṃdhyāpuṣpī saṃ-dhyā-puṣpī f. Jasminum Grandiflorum L.
     f. nutmeg MW.
saṃdhyāprayoga saṃ-dhyā-prayoga m. = -kārya Cat.
     m. N. of wk.
saṃdhyāprāyaścitta saṃ-dhyā-prāyaścitta n. N. of wk.
saṃdhyābala saṃ-dhyā-bala m. "strong during twilight", a Rākṣasa L.
saṃdhyābali saṃ-dhyā-bali m. the evening or twilight oblation Megh.
     m. a bull (or its image) in a temple of Śiva L.
saṃdhyābhāṣya saṃ-dhyā-bhāṣya n. N. of various wks.
saṃdhyābhra saṃ-dhyā-bhra (-dhyābh-) n. = -payoda Kāv. BhP. Pañcat.; a sort of red chalk L.
saṃdhyāmaṅgala saṃ-dhyā-maṅgala n. the auspicious Saṃdhyā service Vikr.
saṃdhyāmantra saṃ-dhyā-mantra m. pl.,
saṃdhyāmantravyākhyā saṃ-dhyā-mantra-vyākhyā f.
saṃdhyāmantravyākhyāna saṃ-dhyā-mantra-vyākhyāna n. N. of wks.
saṃdhyāmaya saṃ-dhyā-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of twilight Hcar.
saṃdhyāmāhātmya saṃ-dhyā-māhātmya n. N. of wk.
saṃdhyārāga saṃ-dhyā-rāga m. the red glow of twilight VarBṛS. Vās.
saṃdhyārāga saṃ-dhyā-rāga mfn. having the colour of twilight
saṃdhyārāga saṃ-dhyā-rāga n. red-lead L.
saṃdhyārāma saṃ-dhyā-rāma (-dhyār-) m. "delighting in the Saṃdhyā", N. of Brahmā L.
saṃdhyāvandana saṃ-dhyā-vandana n. the morning and evening hymns and acts of worship Vedāntas. Vās.
     n. N. of wk.
saṃdhyāvandanagurubhāṣya saṃ-dhyā-vandana-gurubhāṣya n. -bhāṣya n. -mantra m. -laghubhāṣya, n. -vidhi m. -vivaraṇa n.
saṃdhyāvandana saṃ-dhyā-vandana n. -danopāsana-krama m. N. of wks.
saṃdhyāvāsa saṃ-dhyā-vāsa m. N. of a village Kathās.
saṃdhyāvidyā saṃ-dhyā-vidyā f. N. of Vara-dā TĀr.
saṃdhyāvidhi saṃ-dhyā-vidhi m. = -kārya Kathās.
     m. N. of wk.
saṃdhyāvidhimantrasamūhaṭīkā saṃ-dhyā-vidhi-mantra-samūha-ṭīkā f. N. of wk.
saṃdhyāśaṅkha saṃ-dhyā-śaṅkha m. the evening conch-shell (of worship, used as an instrument to sound the evening hour)
saṃdhyāśaṅkhadhvani saṃ-dhyā-śaṅkha-dhvani m. the sound made with it Mālatīm.
saṃdhyāśatasūtrībhāṣya saṃ-dhyā-śata-sūtrī-bhāṣya n. N. of wk.
saṃdhyāsamaya saṃ-dhyā-samaya m. twilight-period Hit. Vās.
     m. a portion of each Yuga MW.
saṃdhyāsūtrapravacana saṃ-dhyā-sūtra-pravacana n. N. of wk.
saṃdhyopaniṣad f. N. of an Upanishad.
saṃdhyopasthāna n. adoration (of the Sun) at the Śaṃdhyā TBr. Sch. RTL. 406.
saṃdhyopāsana n. worship performed at the Śaṃdhyā Mn. ii, 69
saṃdhyopāsana -vidhi m. N. of various wks.

saṃdhyāya Nom. Ā. -dhyāyate, to resemble twilight Kād. (-yāyita mfn. Subh.)

saṃdhāraṇa saṃ-dhāraṇa &c. see saṃ-dhṛ.

saṃdhāv saṃ-dhāv P. Ā. -dhāvati, -te (ind. p. -dhāvya), to run together AV. MBh.; to run up to violently, assail, attack Hariv.; to run to, arrive at (acc.) MBh.; to run through (births) DivyĀv.

saṃdhāv saṃ-dhāv Ā. -dhāvate, (ind. p. -dhāvya), to. cleanse or wash one's self ŚrS.

saṃdhukṣ saṃ-dhukṣ Ā. -dhukṣate, to inflame, kindle, animate, revive MBh. Bhaṭṭ.: Caus. -dhukṣayati, to set on fire, light up, inflame, animate MBh. Kāv. &c.

saṃdhukṣaṇa saṃ-dhukṣaṇa mfn. inflaming, exciting (comp.) Uttarar.
saṃdhukṣaṇa saṃ-dhukṣaṇa n. the act, of kindling, inflammation MBh. Suśr. Daś.
saṃdhukṣita saṃ-dhukṣita mfn. kindled, inflamed Kāv. Śuśr.
saṃdhukṣya saṃ-dhukṣya mfn. to be inflamed or kindled (as the fire of digestion) Car.

saṃdhū saṃ-dhū P. Ā. -dhūnoti, -nute, (P.) to scatter or distribute liberally, bestow on (dat.) RV.; (Ā.) to seize or carry off ib.

saṃdhūmāya saṃ-dhūmāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to smoke DivyĀv.

saṃdhṛ saṃ-dhṛ P. Ā. -dhārayati; -te (impf. ep. sam-adhāram = -adhārayam; pr. p. P. saṃdhārayat; Ā. -dhārayamāṇa, or -dhārayāṇa; pf. saṃ-dadhāra), to hold together, bear, carry MBh. R. BhP.; to hold up, support, preserve, observe, maintain ib.; to keep in remembrance Pañcat.; to hold back, restrain, withstand MBh. R.; to suffer, endure ib.; to hold or fix the mind on (loc.) BhP.; to promise MBh.; to hold out, live, exist MārkP.; to be ready to serve any one (gen.) with (instr.) Kāraṇḍ.: Pass. -dhriyate, to resolve or fix upon (loc.) TS.; to be kept or observed R.; -dhāryate, to be held together or borne or kept or maintained MBh. R. &c.

saṃdhartṛ saṃ-dhartṛ m. one who holds together, AtharvaśUp.

saṃdhāraṇa saṃ-dhāraṇa mfn. holding together, supporting (life) MBh.
saṃdhāraṇā saṃ-dhāraṇā f. attitude, posture, position (e.g. mukha-s-, "position of the mouth") VPrāt. Sch.
     mfn. direction (of thoughts) BhP.
saṃdhāraṇa saṃ-dhāraṇa n. the act of holding together, supporting, maintaining MBh. Kād.
saṃdhāraṇa saṃ-dhāraṇa n. bearing (kukṣi-s-, "bearing in the womb") MBh.
saṃdhāraṇa saṃ-dhāraṇa n. holding in or back, checking, restraining RPrāt. Suśr. Car. Hcat.
saṃdhāraṇa saṃ-dhāraṇa n. refusal (of a request) Car.
saṃdhāraṇīya saṃ-dhāraṇīya mfn. to be supported or kept alive Kād.
saṃdhārya saṃ-dhārya mfn. to be borne or carried R.
     mfn. to be kept (as a servant) Pañcat. (v.l.) to be held or maintained or observed Mn. iii, 79
     mfn. to be held back or restrained (v.l. saṃ-tārya q.v.) Hariv.

saṃdhṛta saṃ-dhṛta mfn. firmly held together, closely connected AV.
saṃdhṛti saṃ-dhṛti f. holding together Subh.

saṃdhmā saṃ-dhmā see saṃ-dham.

saṃdhyai saṃ-dhyai P. -dhyāyati, to reflect or meditate on, think about MBh.

saṃdhya saṃ-dhya mfn. (for 1. see col.2) thinking about, reflecting Vās. Sch.

saṃdhyā f. thinking about, reflection, meditation L.

saṃdhyātṛ saṃ-dhyātṛ mfn. one who reflects or meditates W.
     mfn. one who binds (w.r. for saṃ-dātṛ) Mn. viii, 342.

saṃdhvāna saṃ-dhvāna mfn. sounding or whistling together (said of winds) MaitrS.

sanna sannaka see p.1139, col.1.

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saṃnakha saṃ-nakha mfn. "having the nails (of fingers and thumb) brought into contact", tightly closed
saṃnakha saṃ-nakha m. (with muṣṭi) as much as can be grasped, a handful ĀpŚr. Car.

saṃnata saṃ-nata &c. see saṃ-nam.

saṃnad saṃ-nad P. -nadati, to cry aloud, sound, roar MBh.: Caus. -nādayati, to cause to resound, fill with noise or cries MBh. R. Hariv.; to cry aloud MBh.

saṃnāda saṃ-nāda m. (sg. and pl.) shouting together, a confused or tumultuous noise, uproar, din, clamour (also -śabda) MBh. R. &c.
saṃnāda saṃ-nāda m. N. of a monkey R.
saṃnādana saṃ-nādana mfn. (fr. Caus.) making to sound, filling with noise or clamour MBh.
saṃnādana saṃ-nādana m. N. of a monkey R.
saṃnādita saṃ-nādita mfn. (fr. id.) caused to resound, filled with noise or cries MBh. R.

saṃnaddha saṃ-naddha see saṃ-nah.

saṃnam saṃ-nam P. Ā. -namati, -te, to bend together, bend down, bow down before or to (dat. gen., or acc. of person) MBh. R.; (A.) to submit or conform to, comply with, obey (dat.) RV. TS. VS.; to direct, bend in the right direction, put in order, arrange, prepare, make ready RV. AV. VS. Br. (Ā.) to be brought, about or fulfilled VS.; (P. Ā.): Caus. -nāmayati, to bend, cause to bow or sink MBh. Kum. BhP.; to bend in a particular direction, make right, arrange, prepare, bring about AV. ŚBr. GṛŚrS.; to subdue DivyĀv.

saṃnata saṃ-nata mfn. bent together, curved, stooping or bowing to (gen.) MBh. R. &c.
     mfn. bowed, before, revered BhP.
     mfn. deepened, sunk in, depressed Śulbas. MBh. &c.
     mfn. bent down through sorrow, dispirited, downcast R.
saṃnata saṃ-nata mfn. (saṃ-) du. conforming to or harmonizing with each other VS.
saṃnata saṃ-nata m. N. of a monkey R.
saṃnata saṃ-nata m. -tara mfn. more deepened, deeper KātyŚr. Sch.
saṃnata saṃ-nata m. -bhru mfn. bending or contracting the brow, frowning MBh.
saṃnata saṃ-nata m. -tāṅga mf (ī) n. having the body bent, having rounded limbs Kum. i, 34.

saṃnati saṃ-nati f. bending down, depression, lowness Śiś.
     f. inclination, leaning towards, favour, complaisance towards (gen.) ib.
     f. N. of verses expressing favour or respect (e.g. AV. iv, 39, 1) Kauś.
     f. subjection or submission to, humility towards (loc.) MBh. Hariv. R. &c.
     f. Humility personified (as a daughter of Devala and wife of Brahma-datta or as a daughter of Daksha and wife of Kratu) Hariv. Pur.
     f. diminishing, lightening (of a burden) Hariv.
     f. sound, noise L.
saṃnati saṃ-nati m. N. of a son of Su-mati Hariv.
saṃnati saṃ-nati m. of a son of Alarka ib.
saṃnati saṃ-nati m. -mat mfn. humble, modest towards (gen.) Hariv.
saṃnati saṃ-nati m. N. of a son of Su-mati Pur.
saṃnati saṃ-nati m. -homa m. N. of partic. oblations (cf. saṃtati-h-) TBr.
saṃnateyu saṃ-nateyu m. N. of a son of Raudrāśva (cf. saṃ-tateyu) MBh. Hariv.

saṃnam saṃ-nam f. favour, kindness AV. iv, 39, 1.
saṃnamana saṃ-namana n. bending together, narrowing KātyŚr. Sch.

saṃnāma saṃ-nāma m. bowing down, submission Nalod.
     m. changing L.
saṃnāmayitavya saṃ-nāmayitavya mfn. (fr. Caus.) to be rendered submissive DivyĀv.

saṃnamasya saṃ-namasya Nom. P. -syati, to show respect or honour, worship Hariv.

saṃnaya saṃ-naya &c. see saṃ-nī.

saṃnard saṃ-nard P. -nardati (ep. also -te), to roar aloud, bellow MBh.

saṃnaś saṃ-naś (only in Ved. inf. saṃnaśe), to reach, attain RV. VS.

saṃnaṣṭa saṃ-naṣṭa mfn. (2. naś, ) entirely disappeared, perished R.

saṃnas saṃ-nas Ā. -nasate, to come together, meet, be united RV.

saṃnah saṃ-nah p. Ā. -nahyati, -te, to bind or tie together, bind or fasten on, put or gird on (acc.), clothe or furnish with (instr.) AV. &c. &c.; (Ā.) to put anything (acc.) on one's self. dress or arm one's self with (e.g. saṃnahyadhvaṃ cārūṇi daṃśanāni, "put ye on your beautiful armour") ib.; to prepare for doing anything (inf.) Bhartṛ.: Pass. -nahyate, to be fastened on &c., be harnessed MBh. Hariv.: Caus. -nāhayati, to cause to gird or bind on, cause to equip or arm one's self. GṛŚrS.

saṃnaddha saṃ-naddha mfn. bound or fastened or tied together, girt, bound RV. &c. &c.
     mfn. armed, mailed, equipped, accoutred RV. &c. &c.
     mfn. harnessed AitBr.
     mfn. prepared, ready Rājat.
     mfn. ready to discharge water (said of a cloud) Megh. Vikr.
     mfn. ready to blossom (as a bud) Śak.
     mfn. wearing amulets, provided with charms W.
     mfn. sticking or clinging or adhering to, pervading (loc.) Kālid.
     mfn. adjoining, bordering, near R.
saṃnaddhakavaca saṃ-naddha-kavaca mfn. one who has girded on his armour, clad in mail or accoutred Kāṭh.

saṃnaddhavya saṃ-naddhavya n. (impers.) it is to be girded or fastened or made ready MBh.

saṃnahana saṃ-nahana n. tying or stringing together Nir. AśvGṛ.
     n. preparing, making one's self ready Hariv.
     n. a band, cord, rope TBr. ŚrS. MBh.
     n. equipment, armour, mail MBh. R.
saṃnahanahanīya saṃ-nahanahanīya w.r. for saṃ-hananīya MBh.

saṃnāha saṃ-nāha m. tying up, girding on (esp. armour), arming for battle MBh. R. VarBṛS.
     m. making one's self ready, preparation Daś.
     m. equipment, harness ib. Kathās.
     m. accoutrements, armour, mail, a coat of mail (made of iron or quilted cotton) AitBr. &c. &c.
     m. a cord, string MBh.
saṃnāhya saṃ-nāhya m. "armed or ready for battle", a war elephant L.

sannāman san-nāman &c. see p.1137, col.3.

sanni &c. see p.1139, col.1.

saṃnikāś saṃ-ni-kāś Caus. -kāśayati, to make quite clear, manifest, reveal, announce, declare, make known MBh. Kir. xiii, 35.

saṃnikāśa saṃ-nikāśa mf (ā) n. having the appearance of. resembling (comp.) MBh. R. &c.

saṃnikuñc saṃ-ni-kuñc (only ind. p. -kuñcya), to draw together, contract Siṃhās.

saṃnikīrṇa saṃ-ni-kīrṇa mfn. ( kṛṛ) stretched out at full length Megh.

saṃnikṛṣ saṃ-ni-kṛṣ (ind p. -kṛ hya see below) Pass. -kṛṣyate, to come into close or immediate contact wish (instr.) Nyāyas. Sch.

saṃnikarṣa saṃ-nikarṣa m. drawing near or together, approximation, close contact, nearness, neighbourhood, proximity, vicinity (e, "in the vicinity of, near", with gen. or comp.; at, "from the neighbourhood or proximity of") Nir. GṛŚrS. MBh. &c. (-tā f. Kusum.)
     m. connection with, relation to, (in phil.) the connection of an Indriya or organ of sense with its Vishaya or object (this accord. to the Nyāya, is the source of jñāna, and is of two kinds, 1. laukika, which is sixfold, 2. a-laukika, which is threefold MW.) Śaṃk. Sarvad.
     m. a receptacle, repository BhP.
saṃnikarṣa saṃ-nikarṣa mfn. near, at hand Hariv.
saṃnikarṣatattvaviveka saṃ-nikarṣa-tattva-viveka m. -tā-vāda m. -vāda m. -vādārtha, m. -vicāra m. N. of wks.
saṃnikarṣaṇa saṃ-nikarṣaṇa n. drawing together, approximation, close contact with (instr.) BhP.

saṃnikṛṣṭa saṃ-nikṛṣṭa mfn. drawn together or near, contiguous, proximate, near, imminent MBh. R. &c.
     mfn. one who takes up the same or a similar position Kathās.
saṃnikṛṣṭa saṃ-nikṛṣṭa n. nearness, vicinity (e ind. "in the neighbourhood of", with gen. or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
saṃnikṛṣya saṃ-nikṛṣya ind. approaching, coming near Daś.

saṃnikṣāra saṃ-nikṣāra m. the Piyāla tree W.

saṃnikṣip saṃ-ni-kṣip P. -kṣipati, to throw or lay down R.

saṃnigam saṃ-ni-gam P. -gacchati, to go or come together, meet or unite with (instr.) ŚBr.

saṃnigrah saṃ-ni-grah P. -gṛhṇāti, to hold down, keep under, overcome, subdue MBh. VarBṛS.; to lay hold of, seize MBh.; to check, curb, restrain, suppress ib.

saṃnigraha saṃ-nigraha m. restraint, punishment MBh.

saṃnighṛṣ saṃ-ni-ghṛṣ P. -gharṣati, to rub or mix together ŚāṅkhGṛ.

saṃnicaya saṃ-ni-caya m. (1. ci) piling or heaping together, gathering, collecting MBh.
     m. store, provision (see alpa-s-).

saṃnicita saṃ-nicita mfn. heaped together &c.
     mfn. congested, constipated, stagnated Suśr.

saṃnitāla saṃ-nitāla m. (in music) a kind of time or measure Saṃgīt.

saṃnidarśita saṃ-nidarśita mfn. (fr. Caus. of driś) brought into view, shown, pointed out R.

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saṃnidāgha saṃ-nidāgha m. scorching heat (esp. of the sun) BhP.

saṃnidhā saṃ-ni-dhā P. Ā. -dadhāti, -dhatte, to put or place down near together, put down near or into, deposit in (loc.), place or put upon, direct towards (with or without dṛṣṭim, "to fix the eyes upon"; with manas, or hṛdayam, "to fix or direct the mind or thoughts") TS. &c. &c.; to place together, collect, pile up MBh.; (Ā.) to appoint to (loc.) PraśnUp.; (Ā.) to be present in, be found with (loc.) Daś.; (Ā. or Pass. -dhīyate) to be put together in the same place, be near or present or imminent Kāv. Kathās. &c.: Caus. -dhāpayati, to bring near, make present or manifest, represent BhP.: Pass. of Caus. -dhāpyate, to appear or become manifested in the presence of (gen.) ib.

saṃnidha saṃ-nidha n. juxtaposition, vicinity L.

saṃnidhātṛ saṃ-nidhātṛ mfn. one who places down near, one who is near or close at hand (f. -trī = fut. "she will be present") Naish.
     mfn. depositing, placing in deposit W.
     mfn. receiving in charge MW.
saṃnidhātṛ saṃ-nidhātṛ m. a receiver of stolen goods Mn. ix, 278
saṃnidhātṛ saṃ-nidhātṛ m. an officer who introduces people at court Pañcat. Rājat.
saṃnidhātṛ saṃ-nidhātṛ m. = kṣattṛ ŚBr. Sch.

saṃnidhāna saṃ-nidhāna n. juxtaposition, nearness, vicinity, presence ( e, with gen. or ifc., "in the presence of, near"; āt, with gen., "from [one's presence]"; -na-tas ifc. "towards") R. Hariv. &c.
     n. presence = existence (cf. a-s-) Rājat.
     n. placing down, depositing W.
     n. a place of deposit, receptacle, gathering-place, rallying-point MBh. Bhartṛ. BhP.
     n. receiving, taking charge of ib.
saṃnidhānidhānin saṃ-nidhānidhānin mfn. (perhaps) gathering together or collecting (goods &c.) DivyĀv.

saṃnidhāyin saṃ-nidhāyin mfn. being near or close at hand, present, Mālatim.

saṃnidhi saṃ-nidhi m. depositing together or near KātyŚr. Sāh.
     m. juxtaposition, nearness, vicinity, presence (au, with gen. or ifc., "in the presence of, near"; im, "near to, towards"; id., with kṛ, vi-dhā or bandh and loc., "to take one's seat or place or abode in") ĀśvŚr. Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. visibility, existence (cf. a-s-) Kusum.
     m. receiving, taking charge of W.
saṃnidhikāra saṃ-nidhi-kāra m. laying aside (food for one's self) Buddh.
saṃnidhivartin saṃ-nidhi-vartin mfn. being near, neighbouring MW.
saṃnidhiviyoga saṃ-nidhi-viyoga m. separation (of vicinity) Mālav.

saṃnihita saṃ-nihita mfn. deposited together or near, contiguous, proximate, present, close, near, at hand MuṇḍUp. MBh. &c.
     mfn. deposited, fixed, laid up (see hṛdaya-s-)
     mfn. prepared to, ready for (dat.) Śak.
     mfn. staying, being W.
saṃnihita saṃ-nihita m. a partic. Agni MBh.
saṃnihita saṃ-nihita m. -taratva n. greater nearness Gobh. Sch.
saṃnihita saṃ-nihita m. -tāpāya mfn. having loss or destruction near at hand, transient, transitory, fleeting Hit.

saṃninī saṃ-ni-nī (only ind. p. -nīya), to bring or pour together, mix ŚāṅkhGṛ.

saṃnipat saṃ-ni-pat P. -patati, to fly or, fall down, alight, descend upon (loc.) MBh. R. Hariv.; to come together, meet, fall in with (instr. with or without saha) Āpast. Megh.; to present one's self. arrive, appear among or in (loc.) Vajracch.; to perish, be destroyed MBh.: Caus. -pātayati, to cause to fall down, shoot down or off, discharge MBh. R.; to cause to come together, join, unite, assemble, convoke GṛŚrS. MBh. &c.; to stretch out (a cord) to (loc.) Śulbas.

saṃnipatita saṃ-nipatita mfn. flown or fallen down, descended &c.
     mfn. met together, assembled Kāraṇḍ.
     mfn. appeared, arrived MBh.
saṃnipatya saṃ-nipatya ind. having flown or fallen down &c.; immediately, directly (see comp.); -kārin mfn. acting immediately Nyāyam.; -tyopakāraka mfn. directly effective Madhus.

saṃnipāta saṃ-nipāta m. falling in or down together, collapse, meeting, encounter, contact or collision with (instr.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. conjunction, aggregation, combination, mixture Prāt. ŚrS. MBh. &c.
saṃnipāta saṃ-nipāta m. (also with maithune) sexual intercourse with (loc.) Āpast. MBh.
     m. a complicated derangement of the three humours or an illness produced by it Suśr.
     m. a partic. manner of wrestling VP.
     m. falling down, descent (see lakṣaṇa-s-)
     m. utter collapse, death, destruction MBh.
saṃnipāta saṃ-nipāta m. (in astron). a partic. conjunction of planets VarBṛS.
saṃnipāta saṃ-nipāta m. (in music) a kind of measure Saṃgīt.
saṃnipātakalikā saṃ-nipāta-kalikā f. -kalikā-ṭīkā f. -candrikā f. -cikitsā f. N. of wks.
saṃnipātajvara saṃ-nipāta-jvara m. a dangerous fever resulting from morbid condition of the three humours (one of the 8 kinds of fever) Suśr.
saṃnipātanāḍīlakṣaṇa saṃ-nipāta-nāḍīlakṣaṇa n. N. of wk.
saṃnipātanidrā saṃ-nipāta-nidrā f. a swoon, trance Kād.
saṃnipātanud saṃ-nipāta-nud m. "removing the above fever", a species of Nimba tree Suśr.
saṃnipātapaṭa saṃ-nipāta-paṭa m. or n. (?), -mañjarī f. N. of wks.
saṃnipātaka saṃ-nipātaka m. (in med.) = -nipāta Suśr.
saṃnipātana saṃ-nipātana n. (fr. Caus.) causing to fall together ŚāṅkhŚr.
saṃnipātika saṃ-nipātika w.r. for sāṃn- (q.v.)
saṃnipātita saṃ-nipātita mfn. (fr. Caus.) thrown or shot down, discharged R.
     mfn. brought or called together, assembled MBh.
saṃnipātin saṃ-nipātin mfn. falling together, meeting (-ti-tva n.) ĀpŚr. Sch.
     mfn. furthering or promoting immediately Nyāyam. Sch.
saṃnipātya saṃ-nipātya mfn. (fr. Caus.), to be caused to fall down, to be hurled upon (loc.) Śak.

saṃnibaddha saṃ-ni-baddha mfn. ( bandh) firmly bound together or on, closely connected with or attached to, dependent on or engrossed by (loc.) R. BrahmaP.
saṃnibaddha saṃ-ni-baddha mfn. (ifc.) planted or covered with MBh.

saṃnibandha saṃ-nibandha m. binding firmly together or on, tying together W.
     m. attachment, connection, consequence ib.
     m. effectiveness ib.
saṃnibanibandhana saṃ-nibanibandhana n. the act of lying firmly or binding fast ib.

saṃnibarhaṇa saṃ-nibarhaṇa n. the act of overthrowing or subduing Kām.

saṃnibudh saṃ-ni-budh P. -bodhati, to perceive completely or thoroughly MārkP.

saṃniboddhavya saṃ-niboddhavya mfn. to be thoroughly perceived or understood VarBṛS.

saṃnibha saṃ-nibha mfn. like, similar, resembling (ifc.; often pleonastically with names of colours e.g. pītāruṇa-s- = pītāruṇa) MBh. Kāv. &c.

saṃnibhṛta saṃ-nibhṛta mfn. ( bhṛ) well kept secret, concealed, hidden Hit. (v.l.)
     mfn. discreet, prudent, modest BhP.

saṃnimajj saṃ-ni-majj P. -majjati, to sink entirely under, sink down, be immersed MBh.

saṃnimagna saṃ-nimagna mfn. sunk entirely under, immersed W.
     mfn. sleeping, asleep ib.

saṃnimantr saṃ-ni-mantr P. -mantrayati, to invite MBh.

sannimitta san-nimitta &c. see p.1137.

saṃnimīl saṃ-ni-mīl P. -mīlati, to entirely close, completely shut (the eyes) MBh.

saṃniyam saṃ-ni-yam P. -yacchati, to hold together, keep back, restrain, subdue, suppress Mn. MBh. &c.; to annihilate, destroy BhP.

saṃniyacchana saṃ-niyacchana n. (fr. pres. stem) checking, restraining, guiding (of horses) MBh. viii, 1654.
saṃniyacchaniyata saṃ-niyacchaniyata mfn. restrained, controlled R.

saṃniyantṛ saṃ-niyantṛ mfn. one who restrains or chastises, a chastiser (with gen.). Mn. ix, 320.

saṃniyama saṃ-niyama m. exactness, precision Jaim. Suśr.

saṃniyuj saṃ-ni-yuj P. -yunakti, to connect with, place or put in (loc.) MārkP.; to appoint, employ MBh.: Caus. yojayati, to place in or on (loc.) Hariv. MārkP.; to appoint to, intrust with (loc.; or artham, arthāya ifc.) MBh. R.

saṃniyukta saṃ-niyukta mfn. attached to, connected with (comp.) Pat.
     mfn. appointed, employed Yājñ. Sch.

saṃniyoga saṃ-niyoga m. connection with, attachment, application (to any pursuit &c.) W.
     m. appointment, commission Hariv. R.
     m. injunction, precept Pāṇ. 7-3, 118;119Vārtt.3Pat.
saṃniyojita saṃ-niyojita mfn. (fr. Caus.) appointed, commissioned Pañcat.
     mfn. destined, assigned ib.
saṃniyojya saṃ-niyojya mfn. to be appointed or employed or commissioned Baudh.

saṃnirudh saṃ-ni-rudh P. -ruṇaddhi, to keep back, restrain, hinder, check, stop, obstruct, suppress MBh. Hariv.; to shut in, confine ŚvetUp. Hariv. BhP.; to withdraw (the senses from the outer world) Yājñ.: Pass. -rudhyate, to be kept back &c. MBh.

saṃniruddha saṃ-niruddha mfn. kept back, held fast, restrained, suppressed MBh. Hariv. &c.
     mfn. raked together (as fire) R.
     mfn. crowded, filled, covered over MBh. Hariv.
saṃniruddhaguda saṃ-niruddha-guda m. obstruction of the lower intestine Suśr.
saṃniroddhavya saṃ-niroddhavya mfn. to be shut up or confined Mn. ix, 83.
saṃnirodha saṃ-nirodha m. restraint, obstruction, suppression Suśr. MBh. BhP.
     m. confinement, imprisonment BhP.
     m. narrowness, a narrow pass (in parvata-s-) MBh.

saṃnirgam saṃ-nir-gam P. -gacchati, to go out together, go away, start, depart MBh.

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saṃnirmath saṃ-nir-math (only ind. p. -mathya), to churn out, stir or shake about together, crush together Pañcar.

saṃnirmita saṃ-nir-mita mfn. (3. mā) constructed, composed of (abl.) AitBr.

saṃnirvap saṃ-nir-vap P. -vapati, to scatter about, distribute, dispense AitBr.

saṃnilī saṃ-ni-lī Ā. -līyate, to settle down, alight MBh.; to cower down, hide or conceal one's self. disappear R.

saṃnivap saṃ-ni-vap P. -vapati, to throw or heap together, heap up AitBr.

saṃnivapana saṃ-nivapana n. heaping together, piling up (see next).
saṃnivapanivapanīya saṃ-nivapanivapanīya mfn. connected with the piling up (of the sacrificial fire) ŚāṅkhBr.
saṃnivapanivāpa saṃ-nivapanivāpa m. the heaping together or mingling (of fires) Āpast.

saṃnivartana saṃ-nivartana &c. see saṃ-nivṛt, col.3.

saṃnivas saṃ-ni-vas Ā. -vaste, to clothe with, put on (clothes &c.) MBh.

saṃnivas saṃ-ni-vas P. -vasati, to dwell or live together with (instr.) MBh.; to live in, inhabit (loc.) ib.

saṃnivāsa saṃ-nivāsa m. (for san-n- see p.1137, col.3) dwelling or living together BhP.
     m. common habitation, a nest MBh.
saṃnivāsin saṃ-nivāsin mfn. dwelling, inhabiting (see vana-s-).

saṃnivāya saṃ-ni-vāya m. ( ve) connection, combination BhP.

saṃnivāraṇa saṃ-nivāraṇa -rya see col.3.

saṃnivid saṃ-ni-vid Caus. -vedayati, to cause to know, make known, announce, inform, tell MBh. R.; to offer, present (ātmānam, "one's self") R.

saṃniviś saṃ-ni-viś Ā. -viśate, to sit or settle down together with, have intercourse or intimate connection with (instr.) MBh. (v.l.): Caus. -veśayati, to cause to enter or sit down together, introduce into or lodge in (loc.) Hariv. R.; to set down, deposit ib.; to draw up (an army) MBh.; to cause (troops) to encamp R. Kathās.; fasten or fix or establish in or on (loc.) Up. Mn. MBh. &c.; to cast or hurl upon (loc.) MBh.; to found (a city) Hariv.; to appoint to (loc.) MBh. R. &c.; to intrust or commit anything to (loc.) MārkP.; to direct (the mind) towards (loc.) BhP.

saṃniviṣṭa saṃ-niviṣṭa mfn. seated down together, encamped, assembled MBh. R. Kathās.
     mfn. fixed in or on, sticking or resting or contained in (loc. or comp.) Up. MBh. &c.
     mfn. being on (a road or path loc.) MBh. R.
     mfn. dependent on (loc.) R.
     mfn. entered deeply into, absorbed or engrossed in MW.
     mfn. contiguous, neighbouring, present, at hand W.

saṃniveśa saṃ-niveśa m. entering or sitting down together, entrance into, settlement (acc. with kṛ or vi-dhā, "to take up a position, settle down") Kāv. Suśr.
     m. seat, position, situation (ifc. "situated in or on") Suśr. Kālid. Vās.
     m. station, encampment, abode, place Kāv. Kathās.
     m. vicinity W.
     m. an open place or play-ground in or near a town (where people assemble for recreation) L.
     m. assembling together, assembly, crowd Prasannar.
     m. causing to enter, putting down together W.
     m. insertion, inclusion Hcat.
     m. attachment to any pursuit MW.
     m. impression (of a mark; see lakṣaṇa-s-)
     m. foundation (of a town) Cat.
     m. putting together, fabrication, construction, composition, arrangement Kāv. Pur. Sāh.
     m. Construction personified (as son of Tvaṣṭṛi and Racanā) BhP.
     m. form, figure, appearance Ragh. Uttarar. BhP.
     m. form of an asterism W.
saṃniveśana saṃ-niveśana n. (fr. Caus.) settlement, dwelling place, abode MBh. R. Kām.
     n. erection (of a statue) VarBṛS.
     n. insertion, arrangement Sāh.
saṃniveśayitavya saṃ-niveśayitavya mfn. (fr. id.) to be placed or made to enter or inserted Śaṃk.
saṃniveśita saṃ-niveśita mfn. (fr. id.) made to enter in or settle, stationed, encamped, located R.
     mfn. entered, impressed ib.
     mfn. imposed, committed, intrusted Śak. (v.l.)
saṃniveśin saṃ-niveśin mfn. seated or fixed in (comp.) Suśr.
saṃniveśya saṃ-niveśya mfn. to be put in (loc.) VarBṛS.
     mfn. to be put on or drawn (with colours) Hcat.

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saṃnivṛ saṃ-ni-vṛ Caus. -vārayati, to keep off or back, restrain MBh.

saṃnivāraṇa saṃ-nivāraṇa n. keeping back, restrained MBh.
saṃnivārya saṃ-nivārya mfn. to be kept back or restrained ib.

saṃnivṛt saṃ-ni-vṛt Ā. -vartate, to turn back, return from (abl.) MBh. R. &c.; to desist from (abl.) R. Pur.; to leave off, cease, stop BhP.; to pass away MBh.: Caus. -vartayati, to cause to return or turn back, send back MBh. R.; to hinder, prevent or divert from (abl.) ib.; to cause to cease, suppress, stop R.

saṃnivartana saṃ-nivartana n. (also pl.) turning back, return MBh. R.
saṃnivartanivartita saṃ-nivartanivartita mfn. (fr. Caus.) caused to return, sent back or away MārkP.

saṃnivṛtta saṃ-nivṛtta mfn. turned or come back, returned MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. withdrawn Megh.
     mfn. desisted, stopped, ceased BhP. Suśr.
saṃnivṛtti saṃ-nivṛtti f. returning, coming back (in a-s- and a-bhūyaḥ-s-) Ragh.
     f. desisting from, forbearance, avoiding W.

saṃniśam saṃ-ni-śam (only ind. p. -śāmya), to perceive, hear, learn MBh. Kathās.

saṃniścaya saṃ-niścaya m. a settled opinion (acc. with yā, "to make up one's mind") MBh.

saṃniśraya saṃ-ni-śraya m. ( śri) support (see kim-s-).

saṃniśrita saṃ-niśrita mfn. connected with, devoted to DivyĀv.

saṃniṣad saṃ-ni-ṣad (sad) to sink or sit down AV. MBh.

saṃniṣaṇṇa saṃ-niṣaṇṇa mfn. settled down, seated R.
     mfn. halted, stationary W.

saṃniṣic saṃ-ni-ṣic (sic) P. -ṣiñcati to pour into MBh.

saṃniṣevita saṃ-ni-ṣevita mfn. ( sev) served, frequented, inhabited by (instr.) MBh.

saṃniṣevya saṃ-niṣevya mfn. to be attended to or treated medically MBh.

saṃnisarga saṃ-nisarga m. good-naturedness, gentleness MBh.

saṃnisūdita saṃ-ni-sūdita mfn. ( sūd) altogether killed, destroyed MBh. (B. -ṣūdita).

saṃnisṛṣṭa saṃ-ni-sṛṣṭa mfn. ( sṛj) delivered up or over, intrusted, committed MBh.

saṃnihatī saṃ-nihatī f. N. of a river, Prāyaśc.
     f. of a Tirtha MBh.

saṃnihana saṃ-nihana n. (used to explain saṃ-nihatī) MBh.

saṃnihan saṃ-ni-han P. -hanti, to strike at, strike, kill MBh.

saṃnī saṃ-nī P. -nayati, to lead or bring or put together, join, connect, unite, conglomerate RV. TS. Āpast. BhP.; to mix together, mingle, mix (esp. with sweet or sour milk) ŚBr. Kauś. Mn. &c.; to lead or direct towards, bring, procure, bestow TS. Br. MBh.; to present with (instr.) RV.; to bring back, restore, pay RV. AV. Br. Mn.; to direct (the mind) towards (loc.) BhP.

saṃnaya saṃ-naya mfn. leading or bringing together RV.
saṃnaya saṃ-naya m. a collection, assembly MBh.
saṃnaya saṃ-naya m. the rear of an army, rear-guard L.
saṃnayana saṃ-nayana n. leading or bringing together Kauś.

saṃnāyya saṃ-nāyya w.r. for sāṃn- q.v.

saṃneya saṃ-neya mfn. to be led or brought together Pāṇ. 3-1, 129 Sch.

saṃnu saṃ-nu Ā. -navate, to come together, meet RV. x, 120, 2.

saṃnu saṃ-nu Ā. -navate, to roar or sound together, bellow, bleat RV.

saṃnud saṃ-nud P. -nudati, to impel or bring together AV. Kauś.: Caus. -nodayati, to bring together or near, procure, find MBh. R.; to push or urge on, impel MBh.; to drive or scare away (?) MBh. xii, 5443(Nilak.)

saṃnodana saṃ-nodana mfn. driving away, Kāśikh,
saṃnodanodayitavya saṃ-nodanodayitavya mfn. (fr. Caus.) to be impelled or stimulated Harav.

saṃnṛt saṃ-nṛt P. -nṛtyati, to dance together AV.

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saṃnyas saṃ-ny-as P. -asyati (rarely -asati), to, throw down together, place or put or lay together ŚBr.; to impose, put or lay upon, intrust or commit to (gen. or loc.) Mn. MBh. &c.; to put or lay down, deposit MBh. Kāv. &c.; to lay aside, give up, abandon, resign (esp. the world i.e. become an ascetic or Saṃnyāsin) Mn. MBh. &c.

saṃnyasana saṃ-nyasana n. throwing down, laying aside, giving up, resignation, renunciation of worldly concerns Bhag.

saṃnyasta saṃ-nyasta mfn. thrown down, laid aside, relinquished, abandoned, deserted MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. encamped R.
     mfn. deposited, intrusted, consigned ib.
saṃnyastadeha saṃ-nyasta-deha mfn. one who has given up his body MW.
saṃnyastaśastra saṃ-nyasta-śastra mfn. one who has laid aside his weapons Ragh.

saṃnyāsa saṃ-nyāsa m. (ifc. f. ā) putting or throwing down, laying aside, resignation, abandonment of (gen. or comp.) MBh. R. Sarvad.
     m. renunciation of the world, profession of asceticism Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. abstinence from food L.
     m. giving up the body, sudden death W.
     m. complete exhaustion Suśr.
     m. deposit, trust R. Mṛicch.
     m. compact, agreement Kathās.
     m. stake, wager MBh.
     m. Indian spikenard L.
saṃnyāsakārikā saṃ-nyāsa-kārikā f. N. of wk.
saṃnyāsagrahaṇa saṃ-nyāsa-grahaṇa n. assuming or practising asceticism Pañcar.
saṃnyāsagrahaṇapaddhati saṃ-nyāsa-grahaṇa-paddhati f. -grahaṇa-ratnamālā f. -grāhyapaddhati f. -dīpikā f. -dharma-saṃgraha m. -nirṇaya m. -pada-mañjarī f. -paddhati f. N. of wks.
saṃnyāsapallī saṃ-nyāsa-pallī, F. (for -si-p-?) an ascetic's hut L.
saṃnyāsabhedanirṇaya saṃ-nyāsa-bheda-nirṇaya m. -rīti f. N. of wks.
saṃnyāsavat saṃ-nyāsa-vat mfn. connected with asceticism L.
saṃnyāsavidhi saṃ-nyāsa-vidhi m.
saṃnyāsa saṃ-nyāsa m. -sāśrama-vicāra m. -sāhnika n. -sopaniṣad f. N. of wks.
saṃnyāsika saṃ-nyāsika in veda-s- (q.v.)

saṃnyāsin saṃ-nyāsin mfn. laying aside, giving up, abandoning, renouncing AṣṭāvS.
     mfn. abstaining from food Bhaṭṭ.
saṃnyāsin saṃ-nyāsin m. one who abandons or resigns worldly affairs, an ascetic, devotee (who has renounced all earthly concerns and devotes himself, to meditation and the study of the Āraṇyakas or Upanishadas, a Brāhman in the fourth Āśrama [q.v.] or stage of his life, a religious mendicant; cf. RTL. 53, 55 &c.) Up. MBh. Pur.
saṃnyāsin saṃ-nyāsin m. (-si)-tā f. -tva n. abandonment of worldly concerns, retirement from the world MW.
saṃnyāsin saṃ-nyāsin m. -darśana n. N. of a ch. of the PadmaP.
saṃnyāsin saṃ-nyāsin m. -saṃdhyā f. -samārādhana n. N. of wks.

sanmaṅgala san-maṅgala san-maṇi &c. see p.1137, col.3.

sap (cf. sac) cl.1.P. (Dhātup. xi, 6) sapati (and Ā. -te pf. sepuḥ RV.; fut. sapitā, sapiṣyati Gr.), to follow or seek after, be devoted to, honour, serve, love, caress (also sexually) RV. TS. VS. (cf. Naigh. iii, 5; 14): Caus. sāpayati (Subj. aor. sīṣapanta), to serve, honour, worship, do homage (others "to receive homage") RV. vii, 43, 4; to have sexual intercourse (?) TBr. [? cf. Gk. [greek] ].

sap (ifc.) see ṛta- and keta-sap.

sapa m. (cf. śepa and pasas) the male organ of generation TBr. ĀśvŚr. MaitrS.

saparya Nom. P. -yati (prob. fr. a lost noun sapar), to serve attentively, honour, worship, adore RV. AV.; to offer or dedicate reverentially RV. x, 37, 1; to accept kindly Kauś.

saparya mfn. (of doubtful meaning) RV. x, 106, 5
saparyā f. see next.

saparyā f. (also pl.) worship, homage, adoration (acc. with kṛ or dā, vi- or prati-vi-dhā, and Caus. of rac or ni-vṛt, "to perform worship, do homage"; with labh or prati-grah, "to receive worship or homage"; instr. with pūj, abhi-gā, upa-ās, praty-ud-i, "to worship, adore, approach reverentially") MBh. Kāv. &c.
saparyāsaptaka saparyā-saptaka n.
saparyāsāra saparyā-sāra m. N. of wks.

saparyu mfn. serving, honouring, devoted, faithful RV.

saparyeṇya mfn. to be worshipped or adored RV.

sapin see nith-ṣapin.

sapakṣa sa-pakṣa mfn. (7. sa+p-) having wings, winged MBh. Hariv. &c.
     mfn. feathered (as an arrow) Śiś.
     mfn. having partisans or friends ib.
     mfn. containing the major term or subject MW.
sapakṣa sa-pakṣa m. "taking the same side", an adherent, friend (-tā f. -tva n.) Kāv. Kathās.
sapakṣa sa-pakṣa m. partaker, one being in like or similar circumstances Naish.
sapakṣa sa-pakṣa m. (in logic) an instance on the same side (e.g. the common illustration of "the culinary hearth"), a similar instance or one in which the major term is found MW.

sa (to be similarly prefixed to the following):
sapakṣaka sa-pakṣaka mfn. having wings, winged Kathās.
sapakṣapātam sa-pakṣapātam ind. with partiality or devotion, devotedly Rājat.
sapaṅkaja sa-paṅkaja mf (ā) n. provided with a lotus ŚārṅgP.
sapaṭaham sa-paṭaham ind. with the sound of a drum Kathās.
sapaṭṭī sa-paṭṭī f. (du.) two pieces of timber at the side of a door L.
sapaṇa sa-paṇa mfn. accompanied with a wager Yājñ.
sapatāka sa-patāka mfn. furnished with flags or banners MBh. Hariv.
sapattana sa-pattana mfn. possessing towns or cities MW.
sapattra sa-pattra mfn. having feathers, feathered (as an arrow) ŚāṅkhŚr.
sapattralekha sa-pattra-lekha mfn. having fragrant pigments Ṛitus.
sapattraka sa-pattraka mfn. together with Achyranthes Triandra Pañcar.
sapattrā sa-pattrā ind.; -karaṇa n. wounding with an arrow or other feathered weapon so that the feathers enter the body (causing excessive pain) L.; kṛ P. -karoti, to wound in the way described above Daś. (cf. Pāṇ. 5-4, 61 and niṣpattrā-kṛ) L.; -kṛta mfn. (accord. to some also sa-pattra-kṛta) severely wounded (as above described) MW.; m. a deer or other animal severely wounded ib.; -kṛti f. = -karaṇa L.
sapattrita sa-pattrita mfn. = sa-pattrā-kṛta L.
sapatna sa-patna see s.v.
sapatnī sa-patnī see s.v.
sapadi sa-padi ind. (sa + pada) at the same instant, on the spot, at once, immediately, quickly Kāv. VarBṛS. Pur. &c.
sapadma sa-padma mfn. having a lotus Ṛitus.
sapadmaka sa-padmaka mfn. having a lotus and splendid (fr. padmā = śrī) Śiś.
sapannaga sa-pannaga mfn. having serpents MW.
sapara sa-para n. a partic. high number MBh.
saparākrama sa-parākrama mfn. having valour, brave, bold ib.
saparikara sa-parikara mfn. attended by a retinue Pañcat.
saparikrama sa-parikrama mfn. attended by a retinue Pañcat.
saparicchada sa-paricchada mf (ā) n. attended by a train, provided with necessaries Mn. MBh. &c.
saparijana sa-parijana mfn. = -parikara Pañcad.
saparitoṣa sa-paritoṣa mfn. possessing satisfaction, much pleased (am ind.) Kāv. Kathās.
saparibādha sa-paribādha mfn. impeded, restricted, limited Śak.
saparibṛṃhaṇa sa-paribṛṃhaṇa mfn. (the Veda) together with (its) supplements (such as the Vedānta &c.) Mn. xii, 109.
saparivāra sa-parivāra mfn. = -parikara Pañcad.
saparivāha sa-parivāha mfn. overflowing, brimful Śak.
saparivyaya sa-parivyaya mfn. (food prepared) with condiments Mn. vii, 127.
sapariśeṣa sa-pariśeṣa mfn. having a remainder, with the rest MW.
sapariśraya sa-pariśraya (sa-) mfn. with an enclosure ŚBr.
sapariśritkam sa-pariśritkam ind. up to the Pariśrits (q.v.) KātyŚr.
sapariṣatka sa-pariṣatka mfn. surrounded by a college of disciples (as a teacher) Gobh.
saparihāram sa-parihāram ind. with reserve or shyness Śak.
saparihāsa sa-parihāsa mfn. with jesting, jocose, jocular Kād.
saparṇa sa-parṇa mf (ā) n. furnished with leaves Hcat.
saparyāṇa sa-paryāṇa mfn. provided with a saddle, saddled Kād.
saparvata sa-parvata mfn. together with mountains
saparvatavanadruma sa-parvata-vana-druma mfn. with mountains and forests and trees MBh.
saparvatavanārṇava sa-parvata-vanārṇava mfn. possessing mountains and forests and seas (said of the earth) ib.
saparṣatka sa-parṣatka mfn. (cf. pariṣatka) together with the court-circle Jātakam.
sapalāśa sa-palāśa mf (ā) n. = -parṇa AitBr. GṛŚrS.
     mf (ā) n. together with a Palāśa tree MW.
sapallava sa-pallava mfn. together with shoots, having branches ib.
sapavitra sa-pavitra mf (ā) n. together with sacrificial grass (-tā f.) KātyŚr. Mn.
sapavitraka sa-pavitraka mfn. id. MW.
sapaśu sa-paśu (sa-) mfn. together with cattle TS. ŚBr.; connected with animal sacrifice KātyŚr. (also -śuka ib. Sch.)
sapātra sa-pātra mf (ā) n. together with the (necessary) vessels &c. KātyŚr.
     mf (ā) n. holding the vessels &c. in the hands ib.
sapāda sa-pāda mfn. having feet (see comp.)
     mfn. with a quarter, increased by one-fourth Mn. Rājat. BhP.: -pīṭha mfn. furnished with a footstool MW.
sapādamatsya sa-pāda-matsya m. the shad-fish, Silurus L.
sapādalakṣa sa-pāda-lakṣa m. or n. one hundred thousand and a quarter of it i.e. 125, 000 Pañcat.
     mfn. N. of a district (-kṣmāpāla m. a king of the above district; -śikharin m. N. of a mountain) Uttamac. Inscr.
sapādavandana sa-pāda-vandanam ind. "saluting a person's feet", respectfully, deferentially Mālatīm.
sapāduka sa-pāduka mfn. wearing shoes or sandals R.
sapāla sa-pāla mfn. attended by a herdsman Mn. viii, 240
     mfn. together with a king or kings BhP.
sapāla sa-pāla m. N. of a king Buddh.
sapiṇḍa sa-piṇḍa &c. see s.v.
sapitṛka sa-pitṛka mfn. along with a father or with Pitṛis (de. ceased ancestors) ĀśvGṛ.
sapitṛrājanya sa-pitṛ-rājanya mfn. along with royal Pitṛis ib.
sapitva sa-pitva n. (cf. apapitva &c.) union, communion RV. i, 109, 7.
sapidhāna sa-pidhāna mfn. provided with a cover or lid MBh.
sapiśāca sa-piśāca mf (ā) n. connected with or proceeding from Piśācas (as a storm) Pāṇ. 6-3, 80 Sch.
sapīḍa sa-pīḍa mfn. having pain or anguish, painful MW.
sapītaka sa-pītaka m. Luffa Foetida or another species L.
sapītikā sa-pītikā f. a large gourd or cucumber L.
sapīti sa-pīti (sa-) f. compotation, conviviality, drinking together MaitrS. VS.; m. a boon-companion RV. TS.
sapuccha sa-puccha mfn. with the tail or extreme end KātyŚr. Sch.
saputra sa-putra mf (ā) n. having (or accompanied by) a son or children (also said of animals) ŚrS. Mn. MBh. &c.
     mf (ā) n. adorned with child-like figures Hariv.
saputrajñātibāndhava sa-putra-jñātibāndhava mfn. with sons and kinsmen and relations Nār.
saputradāra sa-putra-dāra mfn. with son and wife MBh.
saputraka sa-putraka mf (ikā) n. together with a little son PārGṛ.
saputrin sa-putrin mfn. together with sons or children Hariv.
sapuraścaraṇa sa-puraścaraṇa (sa-) mfn. together with preparations ŚBr.
sapurīṣa sa-purīṣa (sa-) mf (ā) n. provided with stuffing or seasoning KātyŚr.; containing faeces ŚBr.
sapuruṣa sa-puruṣa mfn. together with men or followers PañcavBr.
sapuronuvākya sa-puro'nuvākya mfn. together with the Puro'nuvākyā (q.v.) ŚāṅkhŚr.
sapurolāsa sa-purolāsa mfn. provided with the Purolāsa (applied to a partic. Ekāha) ŚāṅkhŚr.
sapurohita sa-purohita mfn. accompanied by a family-priest MBh.
sapulaka sa-pulaka mfn. having bristling hairs, thrilled with joy or desire (am ind.) Amar. Gīt.
sapuṣpa sa-puṣpa mfn. having (or adorned with) flowers, flowering Viṣṇ. Kāv.
sapuṣpabali sa-puṣpa-bali mfn. filled with offerings of flowers Ṛitus.
sapūrva sa-pūrva mf (ā) n. along with the preceding (letter or sound) TPrāt.
     mf (ā) n. having or possessed by ancestors Rājat.
sapṛṣata sa-pṛṣata mfn. accompanied by rain MBh.
sapṛṣadājya sa-pṛṣad-ājya mfn. with curdled or clotted butter KātyŚr.
sapota sa-pota mf (ā) n. having a ship or boat Siṃhās.
sapaura sa-paura mfn. accompanied by citizens MBh.
sapauṣṇamaitra sa-pauṣṇa-maitra mfn. together with the Nakshatras Revati and Anurādhā VarBṛS.
saprakāraka sa-prakāraka mfn. containing a statement of particulars or specification Tarkas.
saprakṛtika sa-prakṛtika mfn. along with root or stem or base Pat.
sapragātha sa-pragātha mfn. together with the Pragātha (q.v.) ŚāṅkhŚr.
sapraja sa-praja mf (ā) n. = -prajas Ragh.
     mf (ā) n. together with the children or offspring BhP.
saprajas sa-prajas mfn. possessing offspring Kauś.
saprajāpatika sa-prajāpatika mfn. together with Prajāpati AitBr. ĀśvGṛ.
saprajña sa-prajña mfn. endowed with understanding MBh.
sapraṇaya sa-praṇaya mfn. having affection, affectionate, confident, friendly, kind (am ind.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
sapraṇava sa-praṇava mf (ā) n. together with the sacred syllable, Om Vas. Suśr.
sapraṇāmam sa-praṇāmam ind. with a bow Śak. Dhūrtas.
sapratigha sa-pratigha mfn. having an opposite Buddh.
sapratibandha sa-pratibandha mfn. attended with obstacles Mālav. (in law said of a legacy which, if there are not direct male descendants, devolves on a collateral branch or the widow &c. Yājñ. Sch.)
sapratibha sa-pratibha mfn. possessed of quick discernment or presence of mind R. Kathās.
sapratibhaya sa-pratibhaya mfn. dangerous, uncertain (-tā f.) Jātakam.
sapratiṣṭha sa-pratiṣṭha (sa-) mfn. together with the receptacle ŚBr.
sapratīkāśa sa-pratīkāśa mfn. together with the reflection ĀśvGṛ.
sapratīkṣam sa-pratīkṣam ind. expectantly R.
saprativāpa sa-prativāpa mfn. with an admixture Suśr.
sapratīśa sa-pratīśa mfn. respectful DivyĀv.
sapratoda sa-pratoda mfn. together with a goad ŚāṅkhŚr.
sapratyabhijñam sa-pratyabhijñam ind. with recognition, Mālatim.
sapratyaya sa-pratyaya mf (ā) n. having trust or confidence, trusting in (loc.) Kāv. Kathās.
     mf (ā) n. certain, secure, sure (with vṛtti f. "sure means of subsistence") MBh.
sapratyaya sa-pratyaya mf (ā) n. = next MW.
sapratyayaka sa-pratyayaka mfn. together with a suffix Pat.
sapratyādhāna sa-pratyādhāna (sa-) mfn. together with (its) repository ŚBr.
sapratyāśam sa-pratyāśam ind. hopefully, expectantly Vikr.
sapratha sa-pratha mfn. (prob. for next) = sabhya TBr. (Sch.)
sapratha sa-pratha m. N. of the author of RV. x, 181, 2 (having the patr. Bhāradvāja).
saprathas sa-prathas (sa-, or sa-prathas) mfn. extensive, wide RV. VS.; effective or sounding or shining far and wide ib.; m. N. of Viṣṇu MW.; -tama mfn. (superl.) very extensive or large ib.
saprapañca sa-prapañca mfn. with all belonging thereto or connected therewith BhP.
saprabha sa-prabha mfn. having the same lustre or appearance (-tva n.) MBh. VarBṛS.
     mfn. possessing splendour, brilliant MW.
saprabhāva sa-prabhāva mf (ā) n. possessing power or might, powerful Kathās.
saprabhṛti sa-prabhṛti mfn. beginning in the same, way
saprabhṛti sa-prabhṛti m. the same or a like beginning PañcavBr. ŚāṅkhBr. (cf. Pāṇ. 6-3, 84).
sapramāṇa sa-pramāṇa mf (ā) n. having proof or evidence, authentic MW.
     mf (ā) n. having the law on one's side, having a right or title, entitled R.
sapramāda sa-pramāda mfn. heedless, inattentive, off one's guard Kāv.
sapramodanam sa-pramodanam ind. joyfully Dhūrtas.
sapramodam sa-pramodam ind. joyfully Dhūrtas.
saprayoganivartana sa-prayoga-nivartana mfn. along with the (secret spells for) using and restraining (certain weapons) R.
saprayogarahasya sa-prayoga-rahasya mfn. possessing secret spells for (their) use (said of magical weapons which are not wielded manually but by repetition of spells) ib.
sapravargya sa-pravargya mfn. together with the Pravargya (q.v.) KātyŚr.
sapravāda sa-pravāda mfn. together with the derivative case forms RPrāt.
sapraśrayam sa-praśrayam ind. affectionately, respectfully Kāv. Kathās. Pañcat.
saprasāva sa-prasāva mf (ā) n. having progeny (-tva n.) Kāv. Sāh.
     mf (ā) n. pregnant, with child Dhūrtas.
saprasāda sa-prasāda mfn. accompanied with favour or kindness, propitious, gracious (am ind.) Kād. Pañcat. Kathās.
saprasāda sa-prasāda mfn. rādhā-kṛṣṇa-pratiṣṭhā-vidhi m. N. of wk.
saprasveda sa-prasveda mfn. having perspiration, sweating MBh.
saprahāsam sa-prahāsam ind. with laughter, bursting into a laugh Mālav.
saprāṇa sa-prāṇa (sa-) mfn. having breath, living TS. R. BhP.
saprāya sa-prāya mfn. like, similar (ifc.) Lāṭy.
sapru sa-pru (sa-) mfn. (said to =) attended by lightning (cf. pru) AitĀr.
saprema sa-prema mf (ā) n. having love, affectionate Kathās.
sapreman sa-preman mfn. rejoicing in (loc.) Rājat.
sapreṣya sa-preṣya mfn. attended by servants MBh.
sapraiṣa sa-praiṣa mfn. together with the Praiṣa (q.v.), ŚrS.
sapsara sa-psara mfn. (of doubtful meaning) either "doing injury" (= hiṃsaka Sāy.), or "having the same form" (= samāna-rūpa cf. 2. psu, p.715), or (accord. to others) "eating the same food" (cf. psaras), or "inspiring awe" (said of the Maruts) RV. i, 68, 9.

sapatna sa-patna m. (fr. 1. sa-patnī below) a rival, adversary, enemy RV. &c. &c.
sapatnakarśana sa-patna-karśana mfn. harassing rivals AV.
sapatnakṣayaṇa sa-patna-kṣayaṇa mf (ī) n. destroying rivals AV. TS. Kauś.
sapatnakṣit sa-patna-kṣit mfn. id. VS.
sapatnaghnī sa-patna-ghnī see -han.
sapatnacātana sa-patna-cātana mfn. scaring away rivals AV.
sapatnaja sa-patna-ja mfn. produced by rivals Ragh.
sapatnajit sa-patna-jit mfn. conquering rivals MBh.
sapatnajit sa-patna-jit m. N. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa and Su-dattā Hariv.
sapatnatā sa-patna-tā f. rivalry, enmity MBh.
sapatnatur sa-patna-tur mfn. (nom. -tūḥ) overcoming rivals TBr.
sapatnatva sa-patna-tva n. = -tā Hariv.
sapatnadambhana sa-patna-dambhana mfn. injuring rivals VS. AV.
sapatnadūṣaṇa sa-patna-dūṣaṇa mfn. destroying rivals ŚāṅkhGṛ.
sapatnanāśa sa-patna-nāśa m. destruction of a rival MBh.
sapatnabalasūdana sa-patna-bala-sūdana mfn. destroying a rival's power ib.
sapatnavṛddhi sa-patna-vṛddhi f. increase or power of rivals R.
sapatnaśrī sa-patna-śrī f. the fortune or triumph of a rival MBh.
sapatnasāda sa-patna-sāda w.r. for next.
sapatnasāha sa-patna-sāha mf (ī) n. = -tur VS. TS. Hariv.
sapatnahan sa-patna-han mf (ghnī) n. slaying rivals RV. ŚBr. MBh.
sapatnāri m. Bambusa Spinosa L.

sapatnī sa-patnī f. (once in R. -tni) a woman who has the same husband with another woman (Pāṇ. 4-1, 35) or whose husband has other wives, a fellow-wife or mistress, female rival RV. &c. &c.
sapatnījana sa-patnī-jana m. fellow-wives (collectively) Śak.
sapatnītas sa-patnī-tas ind. from a rival wife MW.
sapatnītva sa-patnī-tva n. the state of a woman whose husband has other wives MBh.
sapatnīduhitṛ sa-patnī-duhitṛ f. the daughter of a rival wife MW.
sapatnīputra sa-patnī-putra m. the son of a rival wife ib.
sapatnīśa sa-patnī-śa (-nīśa) m. N. of Śiva Hariv.
sapatnīspardhā sa-patnī-spardhā f. the rivalry among co-wives, Rijat.

sapatnī sa-patnī mfn. = next R.

sapatnīka sa-patnīka mfn. accompanied with a wife or wives, ŚrS. Ragh. Kathās.

sapatnīkṛta sapatnī-kṛta mfn. made a rival Cat.

sapatnya w.r. for sāp (q.v.)

sapiṇḍa sa-piṇḍa m. "having the same Piṇḍa", a kinsman connected by the offering of the Piṇḍa (q.v.) to certain deceased ancestors at the Śrāddha (q.v.; the kinship is through six generations in an ascending and descending line, or through a man's father, father's father, father's grandfather; mother, mother's father, mother's grandfather; son, son's son, son's grandson; daughter, daughter's son &c.; and also includes father's mother, father's grandmother &c., also father's brothers and sisters, mother's brothers and sisters, and several others) GṛŚrS. Gaut. Mn. v, 60 MBh. &c. (RTL.285; 286 IW. 248; 266).
sapiṇḍatā sa-piṇḍa-tā f. the condition of being a Sapiṇḍa, Sapiṇḍaṣip Mn. v, 60.
sapiṇḍanirṇaya sa-piṇḍa-nirṇaya m. N. of wk.

sapiṇḍana n. investing with the relationship of a Sapiṇḍa Cat.
sapiṇḍanaprayoga sapiṇḍana-prayoga m. N. of wk.

sapiṇḍaya Nom. P. -yati, to invest a person with the rights of a Sapiṇḍa L.; to perform the Śrāddha with Sapiṇḍas (at the end of a full year after the death of a relative) L.

sapiṇḍī in comp. for sapiṇḍa.
sapiṇḍīkaraṇa sapiṇḍī-karaṇa n. = sapiṇḍana ŚāṅkhGṛ. Yājñ. &c.
     n. N. of wk. (also -na-khaṇḍana n. -ṇānta-karman n. and -nānvaṣṭakā f.)
sapiṇḍīkṛ sapiṇḍī-kṛ P. -karoti = piṇḍaya, Dattakac.
sapiṇḍīkṛta sapiṇḍī-kṛta mfn. invested with the relationship of a Sapiṇḍa W.
sapiṇḍīkramaṇa sapiṇḍī-kramaṇa w.r. for -karaṇa.

saptan sg. and pl. (nom. acc. sapta; instr. -tabhis; dat. abl. -tabhyas; gen. -tānām loc. -tasu) seven (a favourite number with the Hindūs, and regarded as sacred, often used to express an indefinite plurality [in the same manner as "three", by which it is sometimes multiplied]; hence 7 Mātṛis, 7 streams, 7 oceans, 7 cities [RV. i, 63, 7], 7 divisions of the world, 7 ranges of mountains, 7 Ṛiṣis, 7 Vipras [RV. i, 62, 4], 7 Ādityas, 7 Dānavas, 7 horses of the. Sun, 7 flames of fire, 7 Yonis of fire, 7 steps round the fire at marriage, 7 Samidhs, 7 tones, 7 sacrificial rites, 7 Maryādās, thrice 7 Padāni or mystical steps to heaven [RV. i, 72, 6], thrice 7 cows &c.) RV. &c. &c. [Cf. Zend 'hapta'; Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'septem'; Lith. 'septyni'; Slav. 'sedmi'; Goth. 'sibun'; Germ. 'sieben'; Eng. 'seven'.]

sapta ifc. (cf. tri-ṣapta, tri-sapta) and in comp. for saptan, seven; mfn. = -tama L.; m. N. of Viṣṇu Viṣṇ. iii, 44 (where sapta mahā-bhāga may be two words; cf. sapta-mahā-bh-).
saptaṛṣi sapta-ṛṣi m. pl. = saptarṣi RV. ŚBr. &c.
     m. N. of the authors of the hymn RV. ix, 107 Anukr.
saptaṛṣivat sapta-ṛṣi-vat (-ṣi-) mfn. attended by the 7 Ṛiṣis AV.
saptaṛṣīṇa sapta-ṛṣīṇa mfn. (fr. -ṛṣi) Nir.
saptakathāmaya sapta-kathā-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of 7 tales Kathās.
saptakapāla sapta-kapāla (sapta-) mfn. being in or on 7 dishes or receptacles ŚBr.
saptakarṇa sapta-karṇa m. N. of a man TĀr.
saptakumārikavadāna sapta-kumārikavadāna n. the legend of the 7 maids Buddh.
saptakṛt sapta-kṛt m. N. of a being reckoned among the Viśve Devāh MBh.
saptakṛt sapta-kṛt m. (-kṛd) bhava-parama m. a Śrāvaka in a partic. stage of progress L.
saptakṛtvas sapta-kṛtvas ind. 7 times Pur. VarBṛS.
saptakoṇa sapta-koṇa mfn. septangular MW.
saptagaṅga sapta-gaṅga n. N. of a place MBh.
saptagaṅgam sapta-gaṅgam ind. Pāṇ. 2-1, 20 Sch.
saptagaṇa sapta-gaṇa (-ta-) mfn. consisting of 7 troops TS. TBr.
saptagu sapta-gu (-ta-) mfn. possessing 7 oxen or cows, driving 7 oxen; m. N. of an Āṅgirasa (author of the hymn RV. x, 47) Anukr.
saptaguṇa sapta-guṇa mf (ā) n. sevenfold Jyot. Kathās.
saptagṛdhra sapta-gṛdhra m. pl. the 7 vultures (?) AV. viii, 9, 18
saptagodāvara sapta-go-dāvara n. N. of a place (am ind. Pāṇ. 2-1, 20 Sch.) MBh.
saptagodāvarī sapta-go-dāvarī f. N. of a river BhP.
saptagranthanibarhaṇaśaivavaiṣṇavavicāra sapta-grantha-nibarhaṇa śaiva-vaiṣṇava-vicāra m.
saptagranthī sapta-granthī f. N. of wks.
saptagrahī sapta-grahī f. the meeting of the 7 planets under one sign MW.
saptacakra sapta-cakra (-ta-) mfn. having 7 wheels RV.
saptacatvāriṃśa sapta-catvāriṃśa mfn. the 47th, ch. of MBh. and R.
saptacatvāriṃśat sapta-catvāriṃśat (-ta-) f. 47 ŚBr.
saptacaru sapta-caru n. (nom. -rum?) N. of a place MBh.
saptacitika sapta-citika (-ta-) mfn. piled up in 7 layers ŚBr.
saptacchada sapta-cchada m. "7 leaved", a kind of tree MW.
     m. Alstonia, Scholaris MBh. Kāv. Suśr.
saptacchadā sapta-cchadā f. id. MW.
saptacchandas sapta-cchandas mfn. containing 7 metres SaṃhUp.
saptacchidra sapta-cchidra mf (ā) n. having 7 holes Kauś.
saptajana sapta-jana m. pl. a collective N. of 7 Munis R.
saptajāni sapta-jāni mfn. (Ved.; prob.) having 7 brothers or sisters MW.
saptajāmi sapta-jāmi mfn. (Ved.; prob.) having 7 brothers or sisters MW.
saptajihva sapta-jihva mfn. 7-tongued MBh.
saptajihva sapta-jihva m. N. of Agni or fire (the 7 tongues of fire have all names e.g. kālī, karālī mano-javā, su-lohitā, su-dhūmra-varṇā, ugrā or sphuliṅginī, pradīptā, and these names vary accord. to the partic. rite in which fire is used see hiraṇya, su-varṇā, su-prabhā &c.) VarBṛS. BhP. Śiś. Sch.
saptajvāla sapta-jvāla m. "7-flamed", fire L.
saptatanti sapta-tanti mfn. 7-stringed ŚBr. Sch. KātyŚr. Sch.
saptatantu sapta-tantu (-ta-) mfn. "7-threaded", consisting of 7 parts (as a sacrifice) RV. MBh.; m. a sacrifice, offering MBh. Śiś. BhP. &c.
saptatantra sapta-tantra mf (ī) n. 7-stringed MBh. Mṛicch.
saptatriṃśa sapta-triṃśa mfn. the 37th, ch. of MBh. and R.
saptatriṃśat sapta-triṃśat f. 37 (with a noun in apposition) MBh. Rājat. Pañcar.
saptatriṃśat sapta-triṃśat f. (-śad)-rātra n. a partic. ceremony ŚrS.
saptatriṃśati sapta-triṃśati f. 37 (with the noun in apposition) Rājat.
saptadaśa sapta-daśa mf (ī) n. the 17th ŚBr. ĀśvGṛ. VarBṛS. &c.
     mf (ī) n. connected with 17, plus 17 ŚBr.
     mf (ī) n. consisting of 17 TS. VS. Br. &c.
     mf (ī) n. connected with or analogous to a Stoma which has 17 parts TBr. VS. ĀśvŚr.
     mf (ī) n. having 17 attributes (said of a kula or family) MW.
saptadaśa sapta-daśa pl. 17 (= -daśan) MBh.
saptadaśa sapta-daśa m. (scil. stoma) a Stoma having 17 parts VS. TS. Br. ĀśvŚr.
saptadaśa sapta-daśa m. N. of a collection of hymns MW.
saptadaśa sapta-daśa n. a group or collection of 17 ŚrS.
saptadaśa sapta-daśa n. N. of a Sāman VP.
saptadaśa sapta-daśa n. -vat (-śa-) mfn. connected with the above kind of Stoma ŚBr.
saptadaśa sapta-daśa n. -vartani (-śa-) mfn. forming the course for the above Stoma TS.
saptadaśa sapta-daśa n. -stoma mfn. having the above Stoma SāṅkhŚr.
saptadaśa sapta-daśa n. -śābhiklṛpta mfn. corresponding to the above Stoma ŚBr.
saptadaśaka sapta-daśaka mfn. consisting of 17 (saṃkhyāne -śaka, "supposing the number to be 17") BhP.
saptadaśan sapta-daśan (-ta-) mfn. pl. (nom. acc. -śa) 17 TS. VS. Br. &c.; -śa-cchadi (-ta-) mfn. having 17 roofs TS.; -śa-tā f. the being 17 in number KātyŚr.; -śa-dhā ind. 17-fold ŚBr. Sāṃkhyak.; -śa-rātra m. n. a partic. sacrificial performance lasting 17 days TS. Maś.; -sa-rca mfn. consisting of 17 verses; n. a hymn consisting of 17 verses AV.; -śa-vidha mfn. 17-fold ŚāṅkhŚr.; -śa-śarāva (-ta-) mfn. having 17 Śarāvas (a partic. measure) Br.; -śa-sāmidhenīka mfn. having 17 Sāmidheni verses ŚāṅkhBr. ĀpŚr.; -śākṣara (-ta-) mfn. having 17 syllables VS.; -śāra mfn. having 17 spokes Lāṭy.; -śāratni (-ta-) mfn. 17 cubits or ells in length (-tni-tā f. Jaim. Sch.) ŚBr.
saptadaśama sapta-daśama mfn. the 17th Cat.
saptadaśin sapta-daśin mfn. possessing 17, having 17 (Stotras) PañcavBr.
saptadina sapta-dina (ibc.) 7 days, a week VarBṛS.
saptadivasa sapta-divasa (ibc.) 7 days, a week VarBṛS.
saptadīdhiti sapta-dīdhiti m. "having 7 rays of light", fire L.
saptadvārāvakīrṇa sapta-dvārāvakīrṇa mfn. scattered over or dominated or affected by the 7 gates (i.e. accord. to Kull., "by the 5 organs of sense, the mind and the intellect", or "by this world and the 3 above and the 3 below it") Mn. vi, 48.
saptadvīpa sapta-dvīpa (ibc.) the 7 divisions of the earth, the whole earth Pur.; mf (ā) n. consisting of 7 Dvīpas (the earth) MBh. Hariv. Śak. &c.; (ā) f. N. of the earth MW.; (-pa) -dharā-pati m. the lord of the whole earth Cat.; -pati m. "lord of the 7 Dvīpas" id. MW.; -vat mfn. consisting of 7 Dvīpas (the earth) NṛisUp. Pur. Siṃhās.; (atī) f. the whole earth (-pati m. lord of the whole earth) BhP.
saptadhātu sapta-dhātu (-ta-) mf (u) n. consisting of 7, 7-fold RV.; consisting of 7 constituent elements (as the body) GarbhUp.; m. N. of one of the ten horses of the Moon L.; pl. the 7 constituent elements of the body (viz. chyle, blood, flesh, fat, bone, marrow, and semen) W.; -maya mf (ī) n. made of 7 various metals or elements Hcat.; -varūthaka mfn. having the 7 constituent elements of the body for a chariot-guard BhP.
saptadhātuka sapta-dhātuka mfn. consisting of 7 elements (see prec.) GarbhUp.
saptadhānya sapta-dhānya n. sg. or pl. the 7 kinds of grain Hcat.
saptadhānyamaya sapta-dhānya-maya mf (ī) n. made of the 7 kinds of grain ib.
saptadhāra sapta-dhāra n. (Cat.) (MW.) N. of a Tirtha.
saptadhārātīrtha sapta-dhārā-tīrtha n. (MW.) N. of a Tirtha.
saptanalī sapta-nalī f. bird-lime Kāv.
saptanavata sapta-navata mfn. the 97th Rājat.
     mfn. ch. of MBh.
saptanavati sapta-navati f. 97 MBh.
saptanavatitama sapta-navati-tama mfn. the 97th, ch. of R.
saptanāḍika sapta-nāḍika n. (with cakra) = next L.
saptanāḍīcankra sapta-nāḍī-cankra n. an astrological diagram, supposed to foretell rain (it consists of 7 serpentine lines marked with the names of the Nakshatras and planets) L.
saptanāman sapta-nāman (-ta-) mfn. having 7 names RV.
saptanāmā sapta-nāmā f. Polanisia Icosandra L.
saptanidhana sapta-nidhana n. N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.
saptapañcāśa sapta-pañcāśa mfn. the 57th, ch. of MBh. and R.
saptapañcāśat sapta-pañcāśat f. 57 MBh. Nir.
saptapattra sapta-pattra mfn. 7-leaved L.
     mfn. drawn by 7 horses Vās.
saptapattra sapta-pattra m. Alstonia Scholaris ib.
saptapattra sapta-pattra m. a kind of jasmine L.
saptapattra sapta-pattra m. the sun Harav.
saptapad sapta-pad (-ta-). mf (adī) n. making 7 steps (round the sacred fire for the conclusion of the marriage ceremony or for the ratification of a treaty) TS. GṛS. Mn., Sch,; ratified, sealed MBh.; sufficient for all wants RV.
saptapada sapta-pada (-ta-) mf (ā) n. making the 7 steps (described above ) AV. PārGṛ.; consisting of 7 Pādas TS. Br. &c.; (ī) f. the 7 steps (round the sacred fire at the marriage ceremony) Kṛiṣis. RTL. 364, 380, 3; -dārtha-candrikā f. -dārthanirūpaṇa n. -dārthī f. -dārthī-ṭīkā f. -dathī-vyākhya f. N. of wks.; -dī-karaṇa n. (Mn. ix, 71, 72 Sch.) or
saptagamana sapta-gamana n. (MW.) the walking together round the nuptial fire in 7 steps (see above ).
saptaparāka sapta-parāka m. a kind of penance RāmatUp.
saptaparṇa sapta-parṇa mfn. 7-leaved W.
saptaparṇa sapta-parṇa m. Alstonia Scholaris MBh. Hariv. R. &c.
saptaparṇī sapta-parṇī f. Mimosa Pudica Suśr.
saptaparṇa sapta-parṇa n. the flower of Alstonia Scholaris ŚārṅgP.
saptaparṇa sapta-parṇa n. a sort of sweetmeat L.
saptaparṇaka sapta-parṇaka m. Alstonia Scholaris Pañcar.
saptaparvatamāhātmya sapta-parvata-māhātmya n. N. of wk.
saptapalāśa sapta-palāśa mf (ī) n. consisting of 7 leaves Kauś.
saptapalāśa sapta-palāśa m. Alstonia Scholaris L.
saptapākayajñabhāṣya sapta-pāka-yajña-bhāṣya n.
saptapākayajñaseṣa sapta-pāka-yajña-seṣa m. N. of wks.
saptapākasaṃsthāvidhi sapta-pāka-saṃsthā-vidhi m. N. of wks.
saptapātāla sapta-pātāla n. the 7 Pātālas or regions under the earth (viz. atala, vit-, sut-, rasāt-, talāt-, mahāt- and pātāla RTL. 102) Rājat.
saptaputra sapta-putra (-ta-) mfn. having 7 sons or 7 children RV.; -sū f. the mother of 7 sons or children L.
saptapuruṣa sapta-puruṣa mfn. consisting of 7 Purushas or lengths of a man ŚBr.
saptaprakṛti sapta-prakṛti f. pl. the 7 constituent parts of a kingdom (viz., the king, his ministers, ally, territory, fortress, army, and treasury see prak-) W.
saptabāhya sapta-bāhya n. N. of the kingdom of Bālhika Hariv.
saptabuddhastotra sapta-buddha-stotra n. N. of a Stotra.
saptabudhna sapta-budhna (-ta-) mfn. having 7 floors or bases RV.
saptabodhyaṅgakusumāḍhya sapta-bodhy-aṅga-kusumāḍhya m. N. of Buddha DivyĀv.
saptabhaṅgan sapta-bhaṅgan m. N. of the Jainas VP.
saptabhaṅgan sapta-bhaṅgan m. -ginaya m. (with Jainas) the method of the 7 formulas of sceptical reasoning (each beginning with the word syāt, "perhaps" cf. bhaṅga) Sarvad.
saptabhaṅgītaraṃgiṇī sapta-bhaṅgītaraṃgiṇī f. N. of wk.
saptabhaṅgīnaya sapta-bhaṅgī-naya m. = -gi-naya Bādar. Sch.
     m. N. of wk.
saptabhadra sapta-bhadra m. Acacia Sirissa L.
saptabhuvana sapta-bhuvana n. pl. the 7 worlds (one above the other see loka) MW.
saptabhūma sapta-bhūma mfn. having 7 stories, 7 stories high HPariś.
saptabhūmi sapta-bhūmi f. = rasā-tala R. (Sch.)
saptabhūmimaya sapta-bhūmi-maya mf (i) n. = -bhūma Siṃhās.
saptabhūmika sapta-bhūmika mfn. id. Pañcat. (-kā-prā. sāda w.r.)
saptabhūmika sapta-bhūmika mfn. -kā-vicāra m. N. of wk.
saptabhauma sapta-bhauma mfn. = -bhūma MBh. R.
saptamaṅgalamāhātmya sapta-maṅgala-māhātmya n.
saptamaṭhāmnāyadaśanāmābhidhāna sapta-maṭhāmnāya-daśa-nāmābhidhāna n.
saptamaṭhāmnāyika sapta-maṭhāmnāyika N. of wks.
saptamantra sapta-mantra m. fire L.
saptamarīci sapta-marīci mfn. 7-rayed
saptamarīci sapta-marīci m. fire VarBṛS.
saptamahābhāga sapta-mahā-bhāga m. N. of Viṣṇu MBh. (accord. to Nīlak. saptabhir gāyatry-ādibhir arpaṇīyāḥ saptaiva mahāntoyajña-bhāgāyasya; cf. saptan)
saptamātṛ sapta-mātṛ (-ta-) mfn. having 7 mothers RV.; f. collective N. of the 7 mothers L.
saptamānuṣa sapta-mānuṣa (-ta-) mfn. dwelling among the 7 races of mankind, present among all RV.
saptamārga sapta-mārga m. N. of a man Virac.
saptamāsya sapta-māsya mfn. (a child) of 7 months Kāṭh.
saptamuṣṭika sapta-muṣṭika m. a partic. mixture used as a remedy for fever ŚārṅgS.
saptamūrtimaya sapta-mūrti-maya mf (ī) n. having 7 forms Siṃhās.
saptamṛttikā sapta-mṛttikā f. pl. 7 earths collected from 7 places and used in certain solemn rites MW.
saptayama sapta-yama mfn. with or having 7 tones or pitches of the voice RPrāt.
saptayojanī sapta-yojanī f. a distance or extent of 7 Yojanas Rājat.
saptarakta sapta-rakta n. sg. the 7 red-coloured parts of the body (viz. palms of hands, soles of feet, nails, eye-corners, tongue, palate, lips) L.
saptaratna sapta-ratna n. N. of various wks.
saptaratnapadmavikārin sapta-ratna-padma-vikārin m. N. of a Buddha Buddh. (v.l. -padma-vikrāntagāmin)
saptaratnamaya sapta-ratna-maya mf (i) n. consisting of 7 gems Kāraṇḍ.
saptaraśmi sapta-raśmi (-ta-) mfn. 7-roped RV. AV.; (perhaps) 7-tongued ib.; 7-rayed MW.; m. N. of Agni RV.
saptarātra sapta-rātra n. a period of 7 nights (or days), a week Mn. MBh. R. &c.
saptarātra sapta-rātra n. (-tra) m. a partic. Ahina AV. ŚrS. Maś.
saptarātra sapta-rātra n. pl. N. of various Vaiṣṇava sacred books.
saptarātraka sapta-rātraka mf (ikā) n. lasting 7 days Hariv.
saptarātrika sapta-rātrika (?) mfn. id. MW.; n. a period of 7 nights or days. IndSt.
saptarāva sapta-rāva m. N. of a son of Garuḍa MBh. (v.l. -vāra).
saptarāśika sapta-rāśika the rule of proportion, with 7 terms Col.
saptaruci sapta-ruci mfn. 7-rayed
saptaruci sapta-ruci m. fire Śiś.
saptarca sapta-rca (-ta + ṛc) mfn. having 7 verses; n. a hymn of 7 verses Vait.
saptarṣi sapta-rṣi (-ta-ṛṣi) m. pl. the 7 Ṛiṣis q.v.; (in astron.) the 7 stars of the constellation Ursa Major (-pūtā dik, "the northern quarter of the sky"); sg. one of the 7 Ṛiṣis MBh.; -kuṇḍa n. pl. N. of bathing-places sacred to the 7 Ṛiṣis ib.; -cāra m. N. of the 13th Adhyāya of VarBṛS. and of another astron. wk.; -ja m. the planet Jupiter L.; -tā f. the condition of the 7 Ṛiṣis Hariv.; -mat mfn. Pat.; -mata n. N. of various wks.; -loka m. the world of the 7 Ṛiṣis Cat.; -stotra n. -smṛti f. -smṛti-saṃgraha m.; -ṣīśvara-māhātmya n. N. of wks.
saptarṣika sapta-rṣika (-ta-ṛṣ-) = -rṣi (ibc.) Hariv.
saptalakṣaṇa sapta-lakṣaṇa n. N. of various wks.
saptalakṣaṇabhāṣya sapta-lakṣaṇa-bhāṣya n. N. of wk.
saptalakṣaṇamaya sapta-lakṣaṇa-maya mf (ī) n. having 7 characteristic marks Siṃhās.
saptaloka sapta-loka m. pl. the 7 worlds
saptalokamaya sapta-loka-maya mf (ī) n. constituting the 7 worlds (said of Viṣṇu) AgP.
saptalokī sapta-lokī f. the 7 divisions of the world, the whole earth Prasannar.
saptavat sapta-vat mfn. containing the word saptan
saptavat sapta-vat mfn. (atī) f. a verse containing the word saptam ĀpŚr.
     mfn. N. of a river BhP.
saptavadhri sapta-vadhri (-ta-) mfn. fettered by 7 thongs (applied to the soul) BhP.; m. N. of an Ātreya (protected by the Aśvins and author of the hymns RV. v, 78, viii, 62) RV. AV.
saptavarūtha sapta-varūtha mfn. having 7 guards (said of a chariot see var-) BhP.
saptavarga sapta-varga m. a group of 7 Nidānas.
saptavarman sapta-varman m. N. of a grammarian Buddh.
saptavarṣa sapta-varṣa mf (ā) n. 7 years old ŚāṅkhGṛ. Sch.
saptavādin sapta-vādin m. N. of the Jainas (cf. -bhaṅgin) VP.
saptavāra sapta-vāra m. N. of one of Garuḍa's sons MBh. (v.l. -rāva).
saptavārṣika sapta-vārṣika mf (ī) n. 7 years old Pañcat. Siṃhās.
saptaviṃśa sapta-viṃśa mfn. the 27th Br.
     mfn. consisting of 27 CūlUp.
saptaviṃśaka sapta-viṃśaka mfn. id. RPrāt.
saptaviṃśat sapta-viṃśat (acc. -śat), 27 VP.
saptaviṃśati sapta-viṃśati (-ta-) f. 27 (with a noun in apposition or gen. or comp.) VS. ŚBr. Mn. &c.; -tama mfn. the 27th KātyŚr. Sch.; -rātra n. N. of a Sattra KātyŚr.; -śata n. pl. 127 ŚāṅkhBr. AitĀr.; -sādhu-lakṣaṇa n. N. of wk.
saptaviṃśatika sapta-viṃśatika mfn. consisting of 27 MārkP.
saptaviṃśatima sapta-viṃśatima mfn. the 27th Cat.
saptaviṃśin sapta-viṃśin mfn. consisting of 27 Lāṭy. Nidānas.
saptavidāru sapta-vidāru m. a partic. kind of tree Col.
saptavidha sapta-vidha (-ta-) mf (ā) n. 7-fold, of 7 kinds ŚBr. MaitrUp. Śulbas. &c. (-dhatā f. ŚBr.)
saptavibhaktinirṇaya sapta-vibhakti-nirṇaya m. N. of wk.
saptavṛṣa sapta-vṛṣa mfn. possessing 7 bulls AV.
saptavelam sapta-velam ind. 7 times ŚārṅgS.
saptavyasanakathā sapta-vyasana-kathā f.
saptaśaktistotra sapta-śaktistotra n. N. of wks.
saptaśata sapta-śata mfn. 700 (see ardhasapta-ś-)
saptaśata sapta-śata n. 700; 107 (= saptādhikaṃ śatam) MW.
saptaśatī sapta-śatī f. 700 MBh.
saptaśata sapta-śata n. the aggregate of 700 MW.
saptaśata sapta-śata n. a collection of 700 verses ib.
saptaśata sapta-śata n. N. of various wks. (cf. -śataka)
saptaśata sapta-śata n. (-tī)-kalpa m. -kavaca-vivaraṇa n. -kāvya n. -guptavatī-vyākhyā f. -chāyā f. -japārtha-nyāsa-dhyāna n. -daṃśoddhāra m. -dhyāna n. -nyāsa m. -prayoga-paṭala -bīja-mantra-vidhāna n. -bhāṣya n. -mantra-vibhāga m. -mantra-homa-vidhāna n. -māhātmya n. -mūla n. -vidhāna n. -vivṛti f. -vyākhyā f. -stotra n. -ty-utkīlana n. N. of wks.
saptaśataka sapta-śataka n. N. of a collection of 700 erotic verses in Prākṛit by Hāla (q.v.)
saptaśatikā sapta-śatikā f. the aggregate of 700 MW.
     n. N. of wk.
saptaśataka sapta-śataka n. -tikā-vidhi m. N. of wk.
saptaśapha sapta-śapha (-ta-) mf (ā) n. 7-hoofed MaitrS. ĀpŚr.
saptaśalāka sapta-śalāka m. (MW.) (L.) a kind of astrological diagram marked with twice 7 lines crossing each other at right angles (it is used for indicating auspicious days for marriages)
saptaśalāka sapta-śalāka m. -kra-vidhi m. N. of wk.
saptaśalākacakra sapta-śalāka-cakra n. (L.) a kind of astrological diagram marked with twice 7 lines crossing each other at right angles (it is used for indicating auspicious days for marriages)
saptaśalākacakra sapta-śalāka-cakra n. -kra-vidhi m. N. of wk.
saptaśālivaṭī sapta-śāli-vaṭī f. a kind of mercurial pill used as a remedy for syphilis Bhpr.
saptaśiras sapta-śiras mfn. 7-headed R.
saptaśirā sapta-śirā see -sirā.
saptaśiva sapta-śiva (-ta-) mf (ā) n. blessing the 7 (worlds) RV. i, 141, 2 (Sāy.); (ā) f. a kind of plant (= nāga-vallī) ib.
saptaśīrṣa sapta-śīrṣa mfn. 7-headed MBh.
     mfn. N. of Viṣṇu (interpreted in different ways), Viṣṇ
saptaśīrṣan sapta-śīrṣan (-ta-) mf (ṣṇi) n. 7-headed RV.
saptaśrotas sapta-śrotas w.r. for -srotas,
saptaślokī sapta-ślokī f. (also with gītā), N. of wk.
saptaślokībhāgavata sapta-ślokī-bhāgavata n. -rāmāyaṇa n. -vivaraṇa n. N. of wks. or parts of wks.
saptaṣaṣṭa sapta-ṣaṣṭa mfn. the 67th MBh.
saptaṣaṣṭi sapta-ṣaṣṭi f. 67 (-śata n. pl.; -sahasra n. pl.) Jyot. MārkP.
saptaṣaṣṭitama sapta-ṣaṣṭi-tama mfn. the 67th R.
saptaṣaṣṭibhāga sapta-ṣaṣṭi-bhāga m. the 67th part. IndSt.
saptasaṃsthā sapta-saṃsthā f.
saptasaṃsthāprayoga sapta-saṃsthā-prayoga m.
saptasaṃsthāna sapta-saṃsthāna n.
saptasaṃkhyā sapta-saṃkhyā f. N. of wks.
saptasaṃkhyāka sapta-saṃkhyāka mfn. 7 in number, amounting to 7 MW.
saptasaptaka sapta-saptaka mfn. consisting of seven times seven or 49 Cat.
saptasaptaka sapta-saptaka n. 7 x 7 (= 49)
saptasaptaka sapta-saptaka n. -vettṛ m. one who knows 7 x 7 sciences R.
saptasaptata sapta-saptata mfn. the 77th Rājat.
saptasaptati sapta-saptati f. 77 (vatsare saptasaptatau, "in the 77th year" Rājat.) Caraṇ. VarBṛS.
saptasaptatitama sapta-saptati-tama mfn. the 77th, ch. of R.
saptasapti sapta-sapti mfn. having 7 horses
saptasapti sapta-sapti m. N. of the Sun (cf. saptāśva) MBh. Kāv. &c.
saptasaptin sapta-saptin mfn. each consisting of 7 TāṇḍyaBr.
saptasama sapta-sama see prācya-sapta-s-?.
saptasamādhipariṣkāradāyaka sapta-samādhi-pariṣkāra-dāyaka m. N. of Buddha DivyĀv.
saptasamudravat sapta-samudra-vat mfn. surrounded by the 7 oceans BhP.
saptasamudrānta sapta-samudrānta mf (ā) n. extending to the 7 oceans (the earth) R.
saptasāgara sapta-sāgara n. N. of a Liṅga, Kāśikh.
saptasāgaradāna sapta-sāgara-dāna n. "gift of the 7 oceans", a partic. valuable gift (represented by 7 vases with 7 different contents) Cat.
saptasāgaraprādānikā sapta-sāgara-prādānikā f. -mahādāna-prayoga m. -māhātmya n. N. of wks. or chs. of wks.
saptasāgaramekhala sapta-sāgara-mekhala mf (ā) n. girded by the 7 oceans (the earth) NṛisUp.
saptasāgaravidhi sapta-sāgara-vidhi m. = -ra-dāna Cat.
saptasāgaraka sapta-sāgaraka n. = -ra-dāna Hcat.
saptasārasvata sapta-sārasvata n. N. of a Tirtha MBh.
saptasirā sapta-sirā f. betel L. (w.r. -śirā).
saptasū sapta-sū f. the mother of 7 children L.
saptasūtra sapta-sūtra n.
saptasūtrasaṃnyāsapaddhati sapta-sūtra-saṃnyāsa-paddhati f.
saptasomapaddhati sapta-soma-paddhati f.
saptasomasaṃsthāpaddhati sapta-soma-saṃsthā-paddhati f.
saptastava sapta-stava m.
saptasthalamāhātmya sapta-sthala-māhātmya n. N. of wks.
saptaspardhā sapta-spardhā f. N. of a river R.
saptasrotas sapta-srotas n. N. of a Tirtha BhP. (w.r. -śrotas)
saptasrotas sapta-srotas n. (-to)-māhātmya n. N. of wk.
saptasvasṛ sapta-svasṛ (sapta-) mf (ṛ) n. having 7 sisters RV. Nir.
saptaha sapta-ha n. N. of a Sāman (also with jamad-agnes) Br.
saptahan sapta-han mfn. slaying 7 RV.
saptahaya sapta-haya m. = saptāśva KāśīKh.
saptahasta sapta-hasta mfn. having 7 hands W.
     mfn. measuring 7 cubits ib.
saptahotṛ sapta-hotṛ (-ta-) mfn. having 7 sacrificial priests RV. VS. AV. &c.; m. pl. N. of partic. Mantras TBr.
saptahautra sapta-hautra n.
saptahautraprayoga sapta-hautra-prayoga m.
saptahautrasūcī sapta-hautrasūcī f. N. of wks.
saptāṃśu mfn. having 7 rays MW.
saptāṃśu -puṃgava m. "eminent with 7 rays of light", the planet Saturn L.
saptākṣara mf (ī) n. containing 7 syllables MaitrS. Pañcar.
saptākṣara m. a word or a Pāda which contains 7 syllables MW.
saptāgāram ind. in 7 houses Cat.
saptāgārika mfn. taking place in 7 houses Viṣṇ.
saptāṅga mfn. consisting of 7 members or parts Up. Mn. &c.
saptācaladānapaddhati saptācala-dāna-paddhati f. N. of wk.
saptātman mfn. having 7 essences NṛisUp.
saptātman m. N. of Brahman MW.
saptādri m. "7 mountains", N. of mountains Inscr.
saptāmraka n. N. of a temple near Vaiśālā DivyĀv.
saptārci m. fire (= next) R. MārkP.
saptārcis mfn. 7-rayed, 7-flamed L.
     mfn. evil-eyed L.
saptārcis m. N. of Agni or fire MBh. Ragh. VarBṛS. &c.
saptārcis m. of the planet Saturn VP.
saptārcis m. a partic. plant (= citraka) MW.
saptārṇava (ibc.) the 7 oceans (-jale-śaya mfn. ) Ragh.; mf (ā) n. surrounded with 7 oceans BhP.
saptāviṃśati saptā-viṃśati f. (m.c. or incorrectly) = sapta-v- (acc. -ti) Hariv. VarBṛS.
saptāśīta mfn. the 87th L.
saptāśīti f. 87 L.
saptāśīti -tama mfn. the 87th L.
saptāśīti -śloka-sūtra n. N. of wk.
saptāśra mfn. septangular Hcat. (w.r. -tāsra)
saptāśra m. n. a heptagon (also spelt -tāsra) MW.
saptāśva mfn. having 7 horses RV.
saptāśva m. the sun (the 7 horses symbolizing the 7 days of the week), KāśīKh.
saptāśva m. -vāhana m. "borne by 7 horses" ib.
saptāṣṭan mfn. pl. 7 or 8 (-ṭa ibc. MBh. R.) Hcat.
saptāsthita mfn. furnished with 7 (spikes &c.) TāṇḍyaBr.
saptāsthitā f. N. of a Viṣṭuti ib. Sch.
saptāsya mfn. 7-mouthed RV.
     mfn. having 7 openings ib.
saptāsra see -tāśra.
saptāha m. (ifc. f. ā) 7 days
     m. a sacrificial performance lasting 7 days Br. KātyŚr. Mn. &c.
saptāhvā f. a kind of plant (= saptatā) Suśr.
saptottara mfn. having 7 in addition (e.g. -raṃ śatam, 100 + 7 i.e. 107) Yājñ.
saptotsada mfn. N. of a village DivyĀv.
saptotsāda mfn. having 7 prominent parts on the body Buddh.
saptotsāda -tā f. (one of the 32 signs of perfection of a Buddha) Dharmas. 83.
saptonā f. (scil. viṃśati, 20 being the normal number of verses m. a Sūkta) "20-7 i.e. 13" Sāy.

saptaka mfn. consisting of 7 (catvāraḥ saptakāḥ, "consisting of 4 x 7 i.e. 28" Hariv.; sapta saptakāḥ or saptakāḥ sapta, "7x7 i.e. 49" ib. R.) RPrāt. Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. the 7th W.
saptaka m. (Car.) or n. (DivyĀv.) a week
saptakī f. a woman's girdle L.
saptaka n. (ifc. f. ikā) a collection or aggregate of 7 Mn. Suśr. Kathās. &c.

saptata mfn. the 70th (only used after another numeral; see eka-s-, dvā-s-, tri-s- &c., and cf. Pāṇ. 5-2, 58).

saptataya mf (ī) n. consisting of 7 parts ŚBr. ĀpŚr.

saptati f. 70 (with the counted noun in apposition or in gen. pl. or ibc. or ifc.) RV. AV. ŚrS. &c.; 70 years Mn. Suśr.
     f. N. of wk. (= sāṃkhyakārikā)
saptati du. 2 seventies W.
saptati pl. many seventies ib.
saptatitama saptati-tama mfn. the 70th, ch. of MBh. and R.
saptatiratnamālikā saptati-ratna-mālikā f. N. of wk.
saptatisaṃkhyāka saptati-saṃkhyāka mfn. amounting to 70 Hariv.
saptatisambandha saptati-sambandha m. a collection of 70 tales Śukas.
saptatihāyana saptati-hāyana mfn. 70 years old VarBṛ.

saptatima mfn. the 70th (with bhāga m. "a 70th part") Hcat.

saptatha mf (ī) n. the 7th RV.

saptadhā ind. in 7 parts, 7-fold TS. &c. &c.; 7 times Ragh.

saptama mf (ī) n. the 7th VS. TS. ŚBr. &c.; (ī) f. see below. [Cf. Zd. 'haptatha'; Gk. [greek]; Lat. septimus; Lith. 'sekma-s'; Slav. 'sedmu' &c.]
saptamakalā saptama-kalā f. the 7th digit of the moon MW.
saptamāṣṭama mfn. du. the 7th, and the 8th AV.

saptamaka mfn. the 7th Śrutab.

saptamī f. (of saptama above ) the 7th Tithi or lunar day of the fortnight (on which day in the light fortnight there is a festival in honour of the 7th digit, of the moon; often ifc. see gaṅgā-s-, jayantīs-) ŚrS. MBh. VarBṛS. &c.
     f. the 7th case i.e. the locative or its terminations Nir. VPrāt. &c.
     f. the potential or its terminations Kāt.
     f. a partic. Mūrchanā Saṃgīt.
saptamīpratirūpaka saptamī-pratirūpaka mfn. having the form of a locative case Pāṇ. 1-4, 66 Sch.
saptamīpratirūpaka saptamī-pratirūpaka g. cādi.
saptamīvrata saptamī-vrata n. a religious observance to be performed on the 7th day of a month Cat.
saptamīsamāsa saptamī-samāsa m. a Tat-purusha compound of which the first member is supposed to be in a locative case, Kaiyy. on Pāṇ. 8-4, 35.
saptamīsnapana saptamī-snapana n. "bathing on the 7th day", a partic. religious observance Cat.
saptamyarkavrata saptamy-arka-vrata n. a partic. religious observance ib.

saptamīya mfn. the 7th MārkP.

saptala m. N. of a man g. naḍādi
saptalā f. N. of several plants (Arabian jasmine; a soap-tree; Mimosa Concinna; Abrus Precatorius; Bignonia Suaveolens), Suśr. Pañcar. Hcar.
saptala m. = nava-mālikā MW.
saptala m. = carma-kaśā ib.

saptalikā f. a kind of plant Suśr.

saptārṣa n. (? -tār-) N. of a Tirtha Viṣṇ.

saptika mfn. having the length of 7 Śulbas.

saptin mfn. (for 2. see under sapti below) containing 7 RPrāt.
saptin m. the 7-partite Stoma PañcavBr. Lāṭy.

sapti m. (possibly connected with sap) a horse, steed, courser (cf. sapta-s-) RV. VS. Kāv. Pañcar.
     m. N. of the author of RV. x, 79 (having the patr. Vājambhara) Anukr.
saptitā sapti-tā f. the condition of being a horse MBh.

saptin (only f. saptinī formed in analogy to vājinī) Lāṭy.

saptīvat saptī-vat mfn. moving with horses RV.

saptya n. (prob.) a riding-ground for horses, race course RV.

saprakāraka sa-prakāraka sa-prakṛtika &c. see p.1148, col, 3.

[Page 1151,1]
sapratipādana sa-pratipādana w.r. for sampratip-.

saprastāra sa-prastāra w.r. for sam-pr-.

sapha sa-pha mfn. (7. sa+pha) together with the sound or letter ph (-tva n.) TāṇḍBr.
sapha sa-pha m. N. of various men ĀrṣBr.
sapha sa-pha n. N. of various Sāmans, (tva n.) ib. &c.

saphara see saphara.

saphala sa-phala mf (ā) n. together with fruits, having or bearing fruit or seed, fruitful (as a tree) PārGṛ. MBh. Kathās.
     mf (ā) n. "having seed" i.e. possessing testicles, not emasculated R.
     mf (ā) n. having good results, productive, profitable, successful (with kṛ, "to fulfil", "keep a promise") MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mf (ā) n. together with the result VarBṛS.
saphalatva sa-phala-tva n. profitableness, successfulness Śiś. Kathās. Sāh.
saphalaprārthana sa-phala-prārthana mfn. one whose desire is fulfilled Vikr.
saphala sa-phala mf (ā) n. -lodaya m. "one whose appearance brings good results", N. of Śiva MBh.
saphala sa-phala mf (ā) n. -lodarka mfn. bearing fruit in the future, promising success Mālatīm.

saphalaka mfn. furnished with a shield MBh.

saphalaya Nom. P. -yati, to make profitable or successful, derive advantage from, enjoy Kāv. Kathās.

saphalī in comp. for saphala.
saphalīkaraṇa saphalī-karaṇa n. the act of making successful, Kāśikh.
saphalīkṛ saphalī-kṛ P. -karoti = saphalaya Pañcat. Śatr.
saphalīkṛta saphalī-kṛta mfn. made profitable or useful Kāv. Kathās.
     mfn. fulfilled, accomplished R.
saphalībhū saphalī-bhū P. -bhavati, to be successful, yield profit Subh.
saphalībhūta saphalī-bhūta mfn. become profitable or advantageous.

saphena sa-phena mfn. having foam, foamy, frothy VarBṛS.
saphenapuñja sa-phena-puñja. mfn. covered with dense masses of foam (as the ocean) Kum.

sabandha sa-bandha mfn. (i.e. 7. sa + b-) having a pledge, secured by a pledge L.

sa (to be similarly prefixed to the following):
sabandhaka sa-bandhaka mfn. = sa-bandha above Yājñ.
sabandhu sa-bandhu (sa-) mfn. being of the same race or family, related, of kin RV. AV. VS.; possessing a kinsman having a friend, befriended Hit.
sabarhis sa-barhis mfn. furnished with sacrificial grass Kauś.
sabala sa-bala (sa-) mfn. powerful, strong RV. &c. &c.; together with strength or power L.; accompanied by a force or army. MBh. R.; together with Bala (Kṛiṣṇa's eldest brother) BhP.; m. N. of a son of Manu Bhautya Hariv.; of a son of Vasiṣṭha (and one of the 7 Ṛiṣis) MārkP.; of one of the 7 Ṛiṣis under Manu Śāvarṇa ib.; -tā f. (ŚāṅkhBr.), -tva n. (Śiś.) power, strength; -vāhana mfn. with an army and followers Yājñ. Sch.; -siṃha m. N. of a king Inscr.; -lāt-kāram ind. with force, forcibly Śak.; -lānuga mfn. followed by an army MBh. R.; = sa-balavāhana MW.
sabali sa-bali mfn. endowed with royal revenue ib.
     mfn. accompanied with the Bali offering ib.
sabali sa-bali m. evening twilight (when the offering is made) L.
sabahumānam sa-bahumānam ind. with great honour or reverence, very respectfully Kālid. Ratnāv. &c.
sabādh sa-bādh mfn. harassed, annoyed, afflicted TS.
sabādha sa-bādha mfn. painful, detrimental to (gen.) Yājñ.
sabādhas sa-bādhas mfn. = -bādh RV. v, 10, 6
sabādhas sa-bādhas ind. urgently, eagerly ib. vii, 8, 1; 26, 2 &c.
sabādhas sa-bādhas m. = ṛtvij Naigh. iii, 15.
sabāndhava sa-bāndhava mfn. having kindred or relations MW.
sabālavṛddha sa-bāla-vṛddha mfn. with children and old men ib.
sabāṣpa sa-bāṣpa mf (ā) n. tearful, weeping (am ind.) Hariv. Kāv. Kathās.
sabāṣpagadgadam sa-bāṣpa-gadgadam ind. with tears and in a faltering voice Ragh.
sabāṣpaka sa-bāṣpaka mfn. steaming, fuming, emitting vapour Suśr.
sabāhyāntaḥkaraṇa sa-bāhyāntaḥ-karaṇa mfn. with the external and internal organs (with ātman m. "the whole self") Vikr.
sabindu sa-bindu m. N. of a mountain MārkP.
sabīja sa-bīja mf (ā) n. with seed or germ (lit. and fig.), containing seed or germ (-tva n.) MBh. Kap. VP.
sabībhatsam sa-bībhatsam ind. with disgust or abhorrence Mālatīm.
sabuva sa-buva mfn. accompanied by the sound buvam (v.l. sabva) TBr. (Sch.)
sabrahmaka sa-brahmaka mfn. together with (the priest called) Brahman AśvŚr.
     mfn. together with (the god) Brahmā MBh.
     mfn. together with the world of Brahmā Buddh.
sabrahmacārin sa-brahmacārin m. (prob.) = next Yājñ. ii, 85.
sabrahmacārin sa-brahmacārin m. a fellow-student, one who studies the same Śākhā of the Veda (iṇī f.) GṛS. Mn. Yājñ. Kathās.
sabrahmacārin sa-brahmacārin m. (ifc.) a fellow, companion (in duḥkha-s-) Kād.
sabrahmacārin sa-brahmacārin mfn. rivalling, vying with ib.
sabrāhmaṇa sa-brāhmaṇa (sa-) mfn. together with Brāhmans AV.
sabrāhmaṇaspatya sa-brāhmaṇaspatya mfn. together with the Pragāthas addressed to Brāhmanas-pati ŚāṅkhŚr.

sabar (prob.) n. (accord. to Sāy. = ) milk, nectar (only in comp. and prob. connected with Germ. 'saf', 'Saft'; Angl.Sax. 'soep'; Eng. 'sap'; perhaps also with Lat. 'sapio', 'sapor').
sabardugha sabar-dugha mf (ā) n. yielding milk or nectar RV.
sabarduh sabar-duh mfn. (nom. -dhuk) id. ib.
sabardhu sabar-dhu mfn. id. ib.

sabda m. (in a formula) = sagara TS.
sabda m. = ahaḥ ŚBr.

sabva n. digested food (= pakvāśayagatam annam) VS. Mahīdh. (sabvam may perhaps be acc. of a f. sabū; cf. sa-buvam).

sabh = 1. sah (cf. pra-sabham).

sabha see sabhā below.

sabhaktikam sa-bhaktikam ind. (fr. 7. sa + bhakti) respectfully Śukas.

sa (to be similarly prefixed to the following):
sabhakṣa sa-bhakṣa m. a messmate (in yathā-sabhakṣam q.v.)
sabhaṅga sa-bhaṅga mfn. with division (of a word into different parts)
sabhaṅgaśleṣa sa-bhaṅga-śleṣa m. a Śleṣa formed by the above division Sāh.
sabhadramusta sa-bhadra-musta mfn. full of the grass Cyperus Rotundus Ṛitus.
sabhaya sa-bhaya mf (ā) n. fearful, apprehensive (am ind.) Kāv. Kathās. &c.
     mf (ā) n. riskful, dangerous Lalit.
sabharas sa-bharas (sa-) mfn. (perhaps) harmonizing with (instr.; others "furnished with oblations or gifts") RV.
sabhartṛkā sa-bhartṛkā f. (a woman) whose husband is alive L.
sabhava sa-bhava m. together with Bhava (i.e. Śiva) BhP.
sabhasmaka sa-bhasmaka mfn. together with ashes GopBr.
sabhasman sa-bhasman mfn. mixed or smeared with ashes R.
sabhasman sa-bhasman mfn. (-ma) -dvija m. pl. N. of Pāśupata or Śaiva mendicants Buddh.
sabhāga sa-bhāga mfn. (for sabhā-ga see under sabhā) having a share (see comp.)
     mfn. common, universal Buddh.
     mfn. corresponding, answering ib.
sabhāgatā sa-bhāga-tā f. participation, companionship, association ib.
sabhāga sa-bhāga mfn. -gaya Nom. -yati, to impart AV.
sabhāgya sa-bhāgya mf (ā) n. having good fortune, fortunate Hariv. R. MārkP.
sabhājana sa-bhājana mfn. (for sabhājana see under sabhāj, col.3) furnished with vessels MBh. (B. mahājana).
sabhāṇḍa sa-bhāṇḍa mfn. being in a vessel or receptacle BhP.
sabhāratā sa-bhāra-tā f. fulness, abundance, great prosperity ŚāṅkhBr.
sabhārya sa-bhārya mfn. with a wife, having a wife MBh. R. Pañcar.
sabhāryaka sa-bhāryaka mfn. with a wife, having a wife MBh. R. Pañcar.
sabhāvana sa-bhāvana m. N. of Śiva MBh.
sabhīti sa-bhīti mfn. having fear, fearful, timid MW.
sabhīma sa-bhīma mfn. together with Bhīma ib.
sabhūta sa-bhūta mfn. attended by demons Kum.
sabhūmi sa-bhūmi (sa-) mfn. with landed property, including landed property ŚBr. KātyŚr.
sabhṛkuṭīmukha sa-bhṛkuṭī-mukha mfn. having a frowning face, frowning MW.
sabhṛti sa-bhṛti (sa-) mfn. (prob.) offering or serving food RV.
sabhṛtya sa-bhṛtya mfn. attended by servants, with (the assistance of) servants MW.
sabhrātṛ sa-bhrātṛ mfn. with a brother, attended by brethren ib.
sabhrātṛka sa-bhrātṛka mfn. with a brother, attended by brethren ib.
sabhrūkṣepam sa-bhrū-kṣepam ind. with a frown Mṛicch.
sabhrūbhaṅga sa-bhrū-bhaṅga mfn. with a frown, frowning, knitting the brows (am ind.) Kāv. Kathās.
sabhrūbhedam sa-bhrū-bhedam ind. frowningly Śak. (v.l.)
sabhrūvilāsam sa-bhrū-vilāsam ind. with play of the brows Kathās.

sabhā f. (of unknown derivation, but probably to be connected with 7. sa; ifc. also sabha n.; cf. Pāṇ. 2-4. 23 &c., and eka-sabha) an assembly, congregation, meeting, council, public audience RV. &c. &c.
     f. social party, society, good society (see comp.)
     f. Society (personified as a daughter of Prajāpati) AV.
     f. a place for public meetings, large assembly-room or hall, palace, court of a king or of justice, council-chamber, gambling-house &c. ib.
     f. a house for lodging and accommodating travellers Mn. MBh. &c.; an eating-house (see mahā-s-). ([Cf.Goth. 'sibja'; Germ. 'sippa', 'Sippe'; Angl. Sax. 'sibb'; Eng. 'god-sib', 'gossip'.])
sabhākāra sabhā-kāra m. the builder of a hall &c. MBh. R.
sabhākaumudī sabhā-kaumudī f. N. of wk.
sabhākṣa sabhā-kṣa (sabhākṣa) m. N. of a man Hariv.
sabhāga sabhā-ga mfn. (for sa-bhāga see above ) going into an assembly or council ŚBr. ChUp.
sabhāgata sabhā-gata mfn. one who appears before or is present at a court of justice Yājñ. Sch.
sabhāgṛha sabhā-gṛha n. an assembly-hall Cat.
sabhācara sabhā-cara mfn. = -ga VS.
sabhācāturya sabhā-cāturya n. politeness in society MW.
sabhācāra sabhā-cāra (sabhāc-) m. the customs or usages of society, court-manners ib.
sabhātaraṃga sabhā-taraṃga m. N. of wk. on polite conversation in Sanskṛit (by Jagan-nātha-miśra).
sabhādhairya sabhā-dhairya n. boldness in company MW.
sabhānara sabhā-nara m. N. of a son of Kaksheyu Hariv.
     m. of a son of Anu Pur.
sabhānāṭaka sabhā-nāṭaka n. N. of a drama (by Maheśvara).
sabhānāyaka sabhā-nāyaka m. the president of an assembly, chairman MW.
     m. the keeper of a gambling-house ib.
sabhāntare sabhā-ntare (sabhānt-) ind. in society Subh.
sabhāpati sabhā-pati m. the president of an assembly or council VS. Kathās. &c.
     m. N. of Bhūta-karman MBh.
     m. of an author Cat.
sabhāpativilāsa sabhā-pati-vilāsa m. N. of wk.
sabhāpariṣad sabhā-pariṣad f. the session of an assembly or council MBh.
sabhāparvan sabhā-parvan n. N. of the second book of the Mahā-bhārata (describing the great assembly at Hastināpura and the gambling between Yudhi-ṣṭhira and Śakuni, in which the former staked all his possessions, including his wife Draupadi).
sabhāpāla sabhā-pāla m. the keeper of a public, building or assembly TBr. MBh.
sabhāpūjā sabhā-pūjā f. respectful words addressed to an audience (in the prelude of a drama) MW.
sabhāprapādin sabhā-prapādin mfn. frequenting assemblies NilarUp.
sabhāpraveśana sabhā-praveśana n. entering a court of justice PārGṛ.
sabhābharaṇa sabhā-bharaṇa (prob.) w.r. for sabhyābh-.
sabhāmaṇḍana sabhā-maṇḍana n. the adorning or arranging of an assembly-room MW.
sabhāmaṇḍapa sabhā-maṇḍapa m. an assembly-hall Vās.
sabhāmadhye sabhā-madhye ind. in society Cāṇ.
sabhāyogya sabhā-yogya mfn. suitable for (good) society Prasaṅg.
sabhārañjana sabhā-rañjana n. N. of a Kāvya (by Nila-kaṇṭha Dikshita).
sabhāraṇyavitaṅkavat sabhā-raṇya-vitaṅka-vat (sabhār-), mfn. one to whom the Sabhā and Araṇya-parvan (of the Mahā-bhārata) are the highest point MBh.
sabhāvat sabhā-vat (sabhā-) mfn. fit for a council or assembly RV.
sabhāvaśakara sabhā-vaśa-kara mfn. controlling or influencing an assembly Hit.
sabhāvasara sabhā-vasara (sabhāv-) m. the occasion of an assembly Vet.
sabhāvin sabhā-vin m. the keeper of a gambling-house TBr. (Sch.)
sabhāvinoda sabhā-vinoda m. N. of wk. (by Daiva-jña Dāmodara) on proper conduct in assemblies.
sabhāsad sabhā-sad m. "sitting at an assembly", an assistant at a meeting or assessor in a court of justice AV. &c. &c.
sabhāsada sabhā-sada m. id. R. Pañcat.
sabhāsaṃnayana sabhā-saṃnayana n. Pat, on Pāṇ. 1-i, 73 Vārtt. 2.
sabhāsāha sabhā-sāha m. one who is superior in an assembly, superior, eminent RV.
sabhāsiṃha sabhā-siṃha m. N. of a king of Bundelkhand (patron of Śaṃkara Dikshita) Cat.
sabhāsīna sabhā-sīna (sabhās-) mfn. sitting in (or presiding at) a council or court of justice Rājat.
sabhāstāra sabhā-stāra (sabhāst-) m. an assistant at an assembly, assessor in a court of justice Bhar.; a partaker of a game MBh.
sabhāstha sabhā-stha mfn. being at an assembly or court
sabhāstha sabhā-stha m. one who sits in an assembly, a courtier MW.
sabhāsthāṇu sabhā-sthāṇu m. "post at a gambling-house", either "a gambling-table" or "a man who sits like a post at a gambling-table", a persistent gambler VS.
sabhāsthānastha sabhā-sthāna-stha mfn. being in the audience-hall (said of a king) Rājat.
sabheśvarastotra sabheśvara-stotra n. N. of a hymn.
sabhocita mfn. fit for an assembly or for good society
sabhocita m. a learned Brāhman or any educated person W.
sabhoddeśa m. the neighbourhood of any place of meeting Nal.
sabhopaviṣṭa mfn. = sabhāsīna Pañcat.

sabhika m. the keeper of a gambling-house Yājñ. Mṛicch.

sabhīka m. id. W.

sabheya mfn. fit for an assembly or council, civilized, clever, well-behaved, decent RV. VS. ŚāṅkhŚr.

sabhya mfn. being in an assembly-hall or meeting-room, belonging to or fit for an assembly or court, suitable to good society, courteous, polite, refined, civilized, not vulgar, decorous (as speech) AV. &c. &c.
     mfn. being at the court of (gen.) Vās., Introd.
sabhya m. an assistant at an assembly or council, (esp.) an assessor, judge Mn. MBh. &c.
sabhya m. the keeper of a gambling. house W.
sabhya m. a person of honourable parentage ib.
sabhya m. N. of one of the five sacred fires (see pañcāgni) KātyŚr. Mn. iii, 100, 185 Kull.
sabhyakaṇṭhābharaṇa sabhya-kaṇṭhābharaṇa n. N. of wk.
sabhyatama sabhya-tama mfn. very worthy of good society, very courteous or polite or refined
sabhyatama sabhya-tama m. a very polite or refined person, an ornament of society W.
sabhyatā sabhya-tā f.
sabhyatva sabhya-tva n. politeness, refinement, good manners or breeding W.
sabhyābharaṇa n. N. of a poem by Rāma-candra.
sabhyābhinavayati sabhyābhinava-yati m. N. of an author Cat.
sabhyetara mfn. "other than refined", vulgar, indecorous, opposite to good manners Nir. Kāv. Śaṃk.

sabhāj cl.10.P. (Dhātup. xxxv, 35; rather Nom. fr. 7. sa + bhāj) sabhājayati (rarely -te), to serve, honour, worship MBh. Kāv. &c.; to praise, celebrate Kathās. BhP.; to visit, frequent Car. Kathās.; to beautify MW.; to show ib.

sabhājana n. (for sa-bhājana see above, col.2) service, honour, courtesy, politeness, civility (esp. in receiving or taking leave of a friend) R. Kālid. Śiś.

sabhājita mfn. served, honoured, gratified, pleased MBh. R. &c.
     mfn. praised, celebrated BhP.

sabhājya mfn. to be honoured or praised by R. (gen.) R.

sabhāṇḍa sa-bhāṇḍa sa-bhārya, sa-bhīti &c. see col.2.

[Page 1152,1]
sam or stam cl.1.P. samati or stamati, to be disturbed (accord. to some "to be undisturbed"; cf. śam) Dhātup. xix, 82; cl.10. P. samayati or stamayati, to be agitated or disturbed Vop.

sam ind. (connected with 7. sa and 2. sama, and opp. to 3. vi q.v.) with, together with, along with, together, altogether (used as a preposition or prefix to verbs and verbal derivatives, like Gk. [greek] Lat. 'con', and expressing "conjunction", "union", "thoroughness", "intensity", "completeness" e.g. saṃyuj, "to join together"; saṃ-dhā, "to place together"; saṃ-dhi, "placing together"; saṃ-tap, "to consume utterly by burning"; sam-uccheda, "destroying altogether, complete destruction"; in Ved. the verb connected with it has sometimes to be supplied, e.g. āpo agnim yaśasaḥ saṃ hi pūrvīih, "for many glorious waters surrounded Agni"; it is sometimes prefixed to nouns in the sense of 2. sama, "same"; cf. samartha) RV. &c. &c.

sama mfn. (connected with 7. sa and with 2. sama and samāna; cf. samaha, used as pron.: declined like sarva e.g. samasmai RV. vi, 51, 6) any, every RV. [Cf. Gk. [greek]; Goth. 'suma'; Angl. Sax. 'sum'; Eng. 'some'.]

sama mf (ā) n. (prob. originally identical with prec.; cf. samāna) even, smooth, flat, plain, level, parallel (karṇa-s-, "on a level with the ear"; bhūmi- or bhūmeḥ samaṃ-kṛ, "to make level with the earth") RV. &c. &c.
     mf (ā) n. same, equal, similar, like, equivalent, like to or identical or homogeneous with (instr. e.g. mayā sama, "like to me"; or gen., rarely abl.), like in or with regard to anything (instr. gen. loc., or -tas, or comp.; samaṃ-kṛ, "to make equal, balance") ib.
     mf (ā) n. always the same, constant, unchanged, fair, impartial towards (loc. or gen.) ib.
     mf (ā) n. even (not "odd"), a pair VarBṛS.
     mf (ā) n. having the right measure, regular, normal, right, straight (samaṃ-kṛ, "to put right or in order") AitBr. &c.&c.
     mf (ā) n. equable, neutral, indifferent VarBṛS.
     mf (ā) n. equally distant from extremes, ordinary, common, middling Mn. MBh. &c.
     mf (ā) n. just, upright, good, straight, honest ib.
     mf (ā) n. easy, convenient Pañcat.
     mf (ā) n. full, complete, whole, entire L.
sama m. peace (perhaps w.r. for śama) R. Kām.
sama m. the point of intersection of the horizon and the meridian line Gol.
sama m. N. of partic. zodiacal signs (esp. Vṛiṣa, Karkaṭa, Kanyā, Vṛiścika, Makara, and Mina) MW.
sama m. a kind of straight line placed over a numerical figure to mark the process of extracting the square root ib.
sama m. (in music) a kind of time Saṃgīt.
sama m. a grass-conflagration L.
sama m. a Jina Gal.
sama m. N. of a son of Dharma VP.
sama m. of a son of Dhṛitarāṣṭra MBh.
sama m. of a king of the Nandi-vegas (v.l. śama) ib.
sama mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a year see samā p.1153
sama n. level ground, a plain (same bhūmyāḥ, "on level ground") AV. ŚBr. Mn. MBh. R.
sama n. equability, equanimity, imperturbability MBh.
sama n. likeness, similarity, equality (ena, "equally, in the same manner") Kāś. on Pāṇ. 2-3, 18
sama n. right measure or proportion (ena, "exactly, precisely") ŚBr.
sama n. settlement, compensation Mn. viii, 177
sama n. good circumstances Mṛicch.
sama n. (in rhet.) a partic. figure, sameness of objects compared to one another Pratāp Kuval.
sama n. (in geom.) a mean proportional segment (described as a fourth proportional to the two perpendiculars and the link or segment, and used for solving problems in a trapezium) Col.
sama n. = samā f. a year (see pāpa-s-, puṇya-s-, and su-ṣama)
sama mf (ā) n. (samam) ind. in like manner, alike, equally, similarly RV. &c. &c.
sama n. together with or at the same time with or in accordance with (instr. or comp.) ŚBr. Mn. MBh. &c.
sama n. just, exactly, precisely Mn. VarBṛS. BhP.
sama n. honestly, fairly R. [Cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'similis'; Germ. 'same', '-sam'; Eng. 'same'.]
samakakṣa sama-kakṣa mfn. having equal weight (-tā, f.; -tva n.) Sāh.
samakakṣā sama-kakṣā f. equilibrium (-kṣāṃ-tul P. tulayati, "to balance one another") MBh.
samakanyā sama-kanyā f. a suitable maiden, a girl fit to be married Dhanaṃj.
samakara sama-kara mfn. (for sa-makara see p.1153, col.2) levying regular or fair taxes Siṃhās.
samakarṇa sama-karṇa m. "having equal ears", N. of Śiva MBh.
     m. of Buddha (-tā f. one of the 80 minor marks of a Buddha) Dharmas. 84 Buddh.
samakarṇa sama-karṇa m. n. "having two equal diagonals", an equi-diagonal tetragon Col.
samakarman sama-karman mfn. having equal occupation MBh.
samakāla sama-kāla m. the same time or moment W.
samakāla sama-kāla m. (ibc. or am, once also e [v.l.]) ind. simultaneously Yājñ. Kāv. &c.
samakālabhava sama-kāla-bhava m. a contemporary of (comp.) Rājat.
samakālīna sama-kālīna mfn. simultaneous with (comp.) Nyāyas. Sch.
samakola sama-kola m. "having an even breast", a serpent, snake L.
samakoṣṭhamiti sama-koṣṭha-miti f. the measure of compartments or number of equal squares of the same denomination (as cubit, fathom &c.) in which the dimension of the side is given
     f. the area or superficial contents Col.
samakrama sama-krama mfn. keeping pace with Śiś.
samakramatā sama-krama-tā f. having the steps equal (one of the 80 minor marks of a Buddha) Dharmas. 84.
samakriya sama-kriya mfn. acting uniformly in or towards (loc.) MBh. Bhartṛ.
     mfn. subject to the same medical treatment (-tva n.) Suśr.
samakṣetra sama-kṣetra n. (in astron.) "having an even or complete figure", N. of a partic. division or arrangement of the Nakshatras MW.
samakhāta sama-khāta n. a cavity having the figure of a regular solid with equal sides, a parallel epipedon, cylinder &c. Col.
samagandha sama-gandha m. constant odour (one of the 4 kinds of odours) Dharmas. 37
samagandha sama-gandha mfn. having the same odour L.
samagandhaka sama-gandhaka m. a perfume compounded of similar ingredients L.
samagandhika sama-gandhika mfn. having equal or similar fragrance MW.
samagandhika sama-gandhika n. the fragrant root of the Andropogon Muricatus Bhpr.
samacakravāla sama-cakra-vāla n. a circle. IndSt.
samacaturaśra sama-catur-aśra (or -asra) mf (ā) n. having four equal angles, square ĀśvGṛ. VarBṛS. BhP. &c.; m. n. a rectangular tetragon, square Śulbas. Āryabh. Hcat.; an equilateral tetragon MW.; (ī) ind. (with kṛ) to transform into a square Hcat.
samacaturbhuja sama-catur-bhuja mfn. having four equal sides
samacaturbhuja sama-catur-bhuja m. or n. (?) a square or rhombus Col.
samacatuṣkoṇa sama-catuṣkoṇa mfn. having four equal angles (distinguished from sama-catur-aśra), IndSt.
samacatvāriṃśadantatā sama-catvāriṃśadanta-tā f. the having 40 even teeth (one of the 32 signs of perfection in a Buddha) Dharmas. 83.
samacitta sama-citta mfn. even-minded, possessing equanimity, equable Kāv. BhP.
     mfn. indifferent W.
     mfn. having the thoughts directed to the same subject MW.
samacittatā sama-citta-tā f. (L.) or -tva n. (Bhag.) equanimity towards (loc.)
samacetas sama-cetas mfn. = -citta Bhartṛ. BhP.
samacodita sama-codita mfn. = saṃ-c-, driven or shot off MBh.
samaccheda sama-ccheda mfn. having an equal denominator Āryabh. Sch.
samaccheda sama-ccheda mfn. -dī-kṛ P. -karoti, to cause to have an equal denominator Bijag.
samacchedana sama-cchedana mfn. having like divisions or denominators MW.
samajāti sama-jāti mfn. equal in kind, homogeneous MW.
samajātīya sama-jātīya mfn. id. MBh.
samajñā sama-jñā f. fame L. (v.l. for samājñā).
samataṭa sama-taṭa N. of a country in eastern India VarBṛS. Buddh.
samatā sama-tā (sama-) f. sameness of level VarBṛS.; equality, sameness, identity with (instr. gen., or comp.) ŚBr. MBh. Hariv. &c.; fairness, impartiality towards (loc. or comp.) Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c.; equableness, normal condition (-tāṃ-nī, "to decide or settle equitably") Mn. MBh. Suśr. &c.; equanimity. MW.; mediocrity Hit.; benevolence Pañcar.; -jñāna n. (with Buddhists) one of the 5 kinds of knowledge Dharmas. 94.
samatīrthaka sama-tīrthaka mf (ikā) n. full to the brim Lalit.
samatulā sama-tulā f. equal value Kāv.
samatulita sama-tulita mfn. of equal weight VarBṛS.
samatṛṇamaṇiloṣṭakāñcana sama-tṛṇa-maṇi-loṣṭa-kāñcana mfn. one to whom grass and jewels and clods and gold are of equal value Siṃhās.
samatraya sama-traya n. an equal quantity of 3 ingredients (viz. yellow myrobalan, dry ginger, and sugar) L.
samatribhuja sama-tri-bhuja mfn. having 3 equal sides Col.
samatribhuja sama-tri-bhuja m. n. any figure containing 3 equal sides MW.
samatribhuja sama-tri-bhuja m. an equilateral triangle ib.
samatryaṃśa sama-tryaṃśa mfn. consisting of 3 equal parts
samatryaṃśā sama-tryaṃśā f. a partic. Viṣṭuti TāṇḍyaBr.
samatva sama-tva n. equality with (instr. or gen.) KātyŚr. VS. Prāt. VarBṛ. &c.
     n. equanimity HYog.
     n. uniform conduct towards (loc. or comp.) Bhag. BhP.
     n. equableness, normal condition Suśr.
samatviṣ sama-tviṣ mfn. equally bright or lovely W.
samadaṃṣṭratā sama-daṃṣṭra-tā f. the having equal eye-teeth (one of the 50 minor marks of a Buddha) Dharmas. 84.
samadanta sama-danta mfn. having even teeth
samadantatā sama-danta-tā f. one of the 32 signs of perfection (of a Buddha) Dharmas. 83.
samadarśana sama-darśana mfn. (ifc.) of similar appearance, like R.
samadarśana sama-darśana mfn. (also with sarvatra or sarveṣām) looking on all (things or men) with equal or indifferent eyes MBh. Kāv. Pur.
samadarśin sama-darśin mfn. looking impartially on (loc.), regarding all things impartially MBh. R. &c.
samaduḥkha sama-duḥkha mf (ā) n. feeling pain in common with another, compassionate Kāv.
samaduḥkhasukha sama-duḥkha-sukha mfn. sharing grief and joy with another MBh. Śak.
     mf (ā) n. indifferent to pain and pleasure Bhag. Aśhṭāv.
samadṛś sama-dṛś mfn. looking indifferently or impartially upon Bhartṛ. BhP.
     mfn. regarding all things impartially BhP.
samadṛṣṭi sama-dṛṣṭi f. the act of looking on all equally or impartially Kathās.
samadṛṣṭi sama-dṛṣṭi mfn. looking on all impartially (-tva n.) BhP. Rājat. Vās.
     f. even-eyed Vās.
samadeśa sama-deśa m. even ground Śak.
samadyuti sama-dyuti mfn. equal in radiance MW.
samadvādaśāśra sama-dvādaśāśra m. n. an equilateral dodecagon or dodecahedron ib.
samadvidvibhuja sama-dvi-dvibhuja mfn. having 2 x 2 equal sides
samadvidvibhuja sama-dvi-dvibhuja m. or n. (?) a rhomboid Col.
samadvibhuja sama-dvi-bhuja mfn. having 2 equal sides ib.
samadvibhuja sama-dvi-bhuja m. n. a rhomboid having 2 sides equal MW.
samadharma sama-dharma mf (ā) n. (ifc.) of equal nature or character, resembling BhP.
samadhā sama-dhā ind. equally with (instr.) Gaut.
samadhura sama-dhura mfn. (for sa-madh- see p.1154) bearing an equal burden with (gen.) Ragh.
samadhṛta sama-dhṛta mfn. made equal in weight Mn. Viṣṇ.
     mfn. equal or equivalent to W.
samanara sama-nara m. = -śaṅku Gol. Gaṇit.
samanindānavana sama-nindā-navana mf (ā) n. indifferent to blame and praise Nalod.
samapakṣapāta sama-pakṣapāta mf (ā) n. favouring both sides equally, impartial Kir.
samapaṭavāsa sama-paṭa-vāsa m. (prob.) = -gandhaka L.
samapada sama-pada m. "olding the feet even", a partic. posture in sexual union L.
     m. an attitude in shooting ib.
samapadāti sama-padāti ind. g. tiṣṭhad-gu.
samapāda sama-pāda n. "olding the feet even", a partic. posture in dancing Saṃgīt.
     n. a posture in shooting L.
samaprabha sama-prabha mfn. having equal splendour Mn. i, 9.
samaprādhānyasaṃkara sama-prādhānya-saṃkara m. (in rhet.) the artificial combination of two metaphors Kuval.
samaprepsu sama-prepsu mfn. eager for an equal position in regard to (loc.) Gaut.
samabuddhi sama-buddhi mfn. esteeming all things alike, indifferent
samabuddhi sama-buddhi m. N. of a Muni Cat.
samabhāga sama-bhāga m. an equal share MW.
samabhāga sama-bhāga mfn. (prob.) receiving an equal share Pāṇ. 6-2, 1 Sch.
samabhāva sama-bhāva m. equability, homogeneousness Bhām. HPariś.
samabhāva sama-bhāva mfn. of like nature or property W.
samabhūmi sama-bhūmi f. even ground (-mi-tale, "on even ground") R.
samabhūmi sama-bhūmi ind. (prob.) = -m-bhūmi (below) g. tiṣṭhad-gu.
samamaṇḍala sama-maṇḍala n. "even-circle", the prime vertical circle (-śaṅku m. prime vertical pin or gnomon) Sūryas. Gol. &c.
samamati sama-mati mfn. even minded, equable BhP.
samamaya sama-maya mf (ī) n. of like origin Pāṇ. 4-3, 82 Sch.
samamātra sama-mātra mfn. of the same size or measure W.
     mfn. of the same prosodial measure. IndSt.
samamiti sama-miti f. mean measure W.
samambila sama-m-bila mf (ī) n. filled with (instr.) to the aperture or brim KātyŚr.
samambhūmi sama-m-bhūmi ind. even with the ground ŚBr. KātyŚr. Kauś.
samayuga sama-yuga g. pratijanādi.
samayoga sama-yoga w.r. for samāy- L.
samaraṃhas sama-raṃhas mfn. having equal impetuosity or speed MW.
samarajju sama-rajju f. equal or mean cord, mean or equated depth Col.
samarañjita sama-rañjita mfn. coloured equally Hariv.
samarañjita sama-rañjita mfn. = saṃ-r-, tinged, coloured MW.
samarata sama-rata m. n. a partic. posture in sexual union L.
samaratha sama-ratha m. N. of a king BhP.
samarabha sama-rabha m. "equal-embrace", a kind of coitus MW.
samarasa sama-rasa mfn. having equal feelings (-tva n.), Kāśikh.
samarasīkaraṇa sama-rasī-karaṇa n. causing to have equal feelings ib.
samarūpa sama-rūpa mfn. of the same form MW.
samarūpya sama-rūpya mfn. = samād āgataḥ, formerly in the possession of an honest man (cf. rūpya) Pāṇ. 4-3, 81 Sch.
samarekha sama-rekha mfn. forming an even line, straight Śak.
samarca sama-rca (fr. sama + ṛc) mfn. having the same number of verses ŚāṅkhŚr.
samalamba sama-lamba mfn. having equal perpendiculars
samalamba sama-lamba m. or n. (?) a trapezoid Col.
samalepanī sama-lepanī f. a bricklayer's instrument for levelling, a plane L.
samaloṣṭakāñcana sama-loṣṭa-kāñcana mfn. one to whom a clod and piece of gold are all the same Ragh. DivyĀv.
samaloṣṭāśmakāñcana sama-loṣṭāśma-kāñcana mfn. one to whom a clod and stone and gold are all the same, Aṣṭāv.
samaloṣṭrakāñcana sama-loṣṭra-kāñcana mfn. (prob. w.r.) = -loṣṭa-k- MārkP.
samavayaska sama-vayaska mfn. of equal age MW.
samavarṇa sama-varṇa mf (ā) n. of the same colour L.
     mf (ā) n. being of equal caste Mn. viii, 269; ix, 156
samavarṇa sama-varṇa m. community of caste &c. W.
samavartin sama-vartin mfn. being equal, being of a fair or impartial disposition MW.
     mfn. acting uniformly L.
     mfn. being equidistant (bāṇa-pāta-s-, "being equidistant with an arrow-shot") Śak.
samavartin sama-vartin m. N. of Yama MBh. Car.
samavarṣaṇa sama-varṣaṇa mfn. raining equally Inscr.
samavibhakta sama-vibhakta mfn. divided, equally, symmetrical (-tāṅga mfn. R.) KātyŚr.
samavibhāga sama-vibhāga m. a division of property amongst sons in equal shares MW.
samaviṣama sama-viṣama n. pl. level and uneven ground Pañcat. Śiś.
samaviṣamakāra sama-viṣama-kāra mfn. producing what is smooth and rough (as time) Śukas.
samavīrya sama-vīrya mfn. equal in strength Hit.
samavṛtta sama-vṛtta mfn. uniformly round or equal and round BhP.
samavṛtta sama-vṛtta n. the prime vertical circle Gol.
samavṛtta sama-vṛtta n. a uniform metre, a metre with 4 equal Pādas Piṅg.
samavṛtta sama-vṛtta n. -karrṇa m. the hypotenuse of the shadow of the time when the sun reaches the prime vertical circle Gaṇit.
samavṛtta sama-vṛtta n. -śaṅku m. = sama-ś ib.
samavṛtti sama-vṛtti f. even state or temper, equanimity MW.
     f. of an equal or even temper, equable, fair, moderate W.
     f. whose conduct is uniform Kir.
samavṛttisāra sama-vṛtti-sāra N. of wk.
samavegavaśa sama-vegavaśa m. pl. N. of a people MBh.
samavedha sama-vedha m. the mean depth Col.
samaveṣa sama-veṣa m. a similar dress (-ṣaṃ-kṛ Ā. -kurute, "to dress alike") MBh.
samavyatha sama-vyatha mfn. suffering equal pain ib.
samavyāptika sama-vyāptika mfn. furnishing an example of mutual perpetual pervasion or concomitance KapS. Sch.
samaśaṅku sama-śaṅku m. the sun's gnomon i.e. altitude when it reaches the prime vertical circle Gaṇit. Gol.
samaśarkara sama-śarkara mfn. containing the same quantity of sugar
samaśarkara sama-śarkara n. (with cūrṇa) a partic. medicinal preparation Bhpr.
samaśaśin sama-śaśin m. a moon with equal horns VarBṛS.
samaśas sama-śas ind. (to divide) into equal parts ĀpŚr.
samaśīrṣikā sama-śīrṣikā f. equality with (instr. or comp.) Rājat.
samaśīla sama-śīla mf (ā) n. having the same customs or character MBh. BhP.
samaśīlin sama-śīlin mfn. id. MBh.
samaśodhana sama-śodhana n. equal subtraction, subtraction of the same quantity on both sides of the equation Col.
samaśruti sama-śruti mfn. having equal intervals Saṃgīt.
samaśreṇi sama-śreṇi f. a straight line (-gata mfn. "written in straight lines" [as letters]) MatsyaP.
samasaṃsthāna sama-saṃsthāna n. (with Yogins) N. of one of the 10 sitting postures Yogas. Sch.
samasaṃsthita sama-saṃsthita mfn. being in easy circumstances Mṛicch.
samasaṃkhyāta sama-saṃkhyāta mfn. pl. equal in number with (instr.) BhP.
samasaṃdhi sama-saṃdhi m. equal alliance, peace on equal terms W.
samasaṃdhita sama-saṃdhita mfn. allied on equal terms, bound or connected equally ib.
     mfn. concluded on equal terms (as an alliance) Kām. Hit. (accord. to Kām. Sch. read -saṃdhi-tas ind.)
samasamayavartin sama-samaya-vartin mfn. simultaneous
samasamayavartin sama-samaya-vartin mfn. (-ti) -tā f. simultaneousness Sarvad.
samasarvaguṇa sama-sarva-guṇa mfn. pl. endowed equally with all virtues Kathās.
samasiddhānta sama-siddhānta mfn. pursuing equal objects ĀśvŚr.
samasupti sama-supti f. equal or general sleep (= "the end of a Kalpa and dissolution of the universe") L.
samasūtraga sama-sūtra-ga mfn. situated on the same diameter (i.e. situated on two opposite points of the globe), living at the antipodes Sūryas.
samasūtrastha sama-sūtra-stha mfn. situated on the same diameter (i.e. situated on two opposite points of the globe), living at the antipodes Sūryas.
samasaurabha sama-saurabha m. N. of a man MBh.
samastha sama-stha mf (ā) n. occurring with an even number VarBṛS.
     mf (ā) n. being in flourishing circumstances MBh. R.
     mf (ā) n. being level or even, equal, level, uniform W.
     mf (ā) n. like, similar ib.
samasthala sama-sthala n. even or level ground ib.
samasthalī sama-sthalī f. id.
     n. the Doab or country between the Ganges and Jumnā rivers (cf. antarvedī) L.
samasthala sama-sthala n. -lī-kṛ, to turn into level ground, make level with the ground Śiś.
samasthala sama-sthala n. -lī-kṛta mfn. made into level ground, levelled, filled up W.
samasthāna sama-sthāna n. a partic. posture in Yoga (in which the legs are closely contracted) L.
samasparśa sama-sparśa mfn. having the same contact, equal in touch, having the same effect of contact, equally defiling MW.
samasvara sama-svara mfn. having the same or a similar tone or accent RPrāt.
samāṃśa m. an equal share (as in an inheritance; ena ind. "in equal share") Kathās. Vajracch.
samāṃśa mfn. containing equal parts Suśr.
     m. entitled to or obtaining an equal share Mn. ix, 157
samāṃśā f. Sida Cordifolia L.
samāṃśa -bhāgin mfn. sharing in equal portions L.
samāṃśa -hārin mfn. taking an equal portions, sharing equally, a co-heir Dāyat.
samāṃśaka mf (ikā) n. obtaining an equal share ib. Yājñ.
samāṃśika mfn. consisting of equal parts Suśr.
     mfn. entitled to an equal share MW.
samāṃsin mfn. obtaining an equal share Yājñ. Dāyat.
samākara mfn. (ifc. or m.c.) = next R.
samākāra mfn. (ifc.) of like appearance, similar, like R. Pañcat.
samākṣara mfn. having the same number of syllables R.
samākṣara -pada-krama mfn. containing a succession of Padas or metrical feet of the succession of syllables MW.
samākṣara mfn. -kṣarāvakara m. a partic. Samādhi Buddh.
samāṅghrika mfn. standing evenly on (all four) feet (as a lion) Kathās.
samācāra m. (for samācāra see sam-ā-car) equal manners or customs MBh.
     m. equal or virtuous conduct ib.
samācāra mfn. equal or similar in practice or in virtuous conduct ib.
samāñjana n. a partic. eye-ointment Suśr.
samātmaka mfn. possessing equanimity MBh. (v.l. śamāt-).
samātman mfn. id. ib. (prob. w.r. for mahāt-).
samānana mfn. (for sa-mānana see s.v.) having a like face with (instr.) Nalod. 1.
samānta m. (for 2. samānta see under samā) a borderer, neighbour MaitrS. (cf. samanta). 1.
samāntara mfn. (for 2. samānt- see under samā) being a constant unit of difference (in measurement; e.g. "if a man forms the unit, a horse is tri-samāntar aḥ i.e. = three men") Kām.
     mfn. parallel A.
samāpriya samā-priya mfn. = saṃtatāni ā samantāt priyāṇi yasmin BhP. (Sch.)
samāphala N. of wk.
samārtha w.r. for śam- MBh.
samārthaka mfn. having the same sense L.
samārthin mfn. seeking or desiring equality W.
     mfn. seeking peace with (instr.) R. (perh. w.r. for śam-).
samārdhaga samārdha-ga mfn. situated on the same side VarYogay.
samārṣa mfn. descended from the same Ṛiṣi MBh.
samāvat &c. see col.2.
samāvikarta samā-vikarta mfn. symmetrically cut (without being notched) ĀpŚr.
samāsana mfn. (for sam-ās- see sam-ās) sitting on even ground MārkP.
samāsama mfn. du. equal and unequal, of equal and equal rank Gaut. Sarvad.
samāhva mfn. having the same name as (comp.) Śiś.
samāhvā f. a kind of plant (= go-jihvā) L.
samottaratas samottara-tas ind. directly northwards Āryabh.
samodaka mfn. containing the same quantity of water L.
samodaka n. a mixture of half buttermilk and half water L.
samopamā f. = upamā (ifc. = "like, resembling") DivyĀv.
samopamā f. (in rhet.) comparison expressed by sama in composition with the substantive to which an object is likened MW.
samaujas m. N. of a son of A-samañjas VP.

samaka mfn. equal, alike Kāv. DivyĀv.

samaya P. -yati (for 2. see sam-i), to level, regulate L.

samayā ind. through, into the middle of or midst of anything (acc. or instr.) RV.; entirely, thoroughly ib.; in the neighbourhood of (acc. or instr. or gen.) Śiś. Daś.

samayā ind. see under sam-aya, p.1164, col.2.

samayitavya mfn. to be levelled, to be adjusted (as a dispute) Bhar. (prob. w.r. for śam-).

samas see aiṣamas.

samā f. (of 2. sama above ) a year RV. &c. &c. (also sama n. in pāpa-sama, puṇya-s-, su-ṣama)
     f. a half-year AV.
     f. season, weather AitBr. Kauś. Nir.
     f. a day MW.
samātīta samā-tīta (-mā-) mfn. more than one year old Car.
samānicaya samā-nicaya mfn. one who has a store (of provisions) sufficient for a year Mn. vi, 18. -2.
samānta samā-nta (-mān-) m. (for 1. samān- see under 2. sama, col.1) the end of a year ib. iv, 26. -2.
samāntara samā-ntara (-mān-) n. (for 1. samān- see col.1) the interval of a year; (e) ind. within a year Car.
samārbuda samā-rbuda (-mār-) n. 100 millions of years MBh.

samāṃsamīnā samāṃ-samīnā f. (fr. samāṃ samām) a cow bearing a calf every year Pāṇ. 5-2, 12.

samāti see a-s-.

samālokya n. (fr. sama-loka m.c. for sāmal-) sharing the same world with (gen.) MārkP.

samāvac in comp. for samāvat below.
samāvacchas samāvac-chas (for -śas) ind. equally, similarly, in like manner TS. MaitrS.

samāvaj in comp. for next.
samāvajjāmī samāvaj-jāmī mfn. uniform AitBr.

samāvat mfn. similar, equally great or much TS. Br.
samāvat ind. equally much TS. Kāṭh. ĀśvŚr.

samāvad in comp. for prec.
samāvadindriya samāvad-indriya mfn. =
samāvadvīrya samāvad-vīrya TāṇḍyaBr.
samāvadbhāj samāvad-bhāj mfn. obtaining an equal share GopBr.
samāvadvīrya samāvad-vīrya (samāvad-) mfn. equally strong ĀpŚr.

samika (fr. samā; for 2. see s.v.) see dvai-s-.

samī in comp. for sama.
samīkaraṇa samī-karaṇa n. the act of making even, levelling Kull. on Mn. vii, 184 &c.
     n. assimilation Vedāntas.
     n. putting on a level with (instr.) Mn. Sch.
samīkaraṇa samī-karaṇa n. (in arithm.) equation, Bījag.
     n. equalizing, setting to rights ChUp. Sch.
     n. a roller (to level a sown field) L.
samīkāra samī-kāra m. equation Col.
samīkṛ samī-kṛ P. Ā. -karoti, -kurute, to make even, level KātyŚr. R. MārkP. &c.; to equalize Hcat.; to place on an equality with, declare to be equal to (instr.) Kāvyād.; to adjust, settle MBh. R. Mn. Sch.; to raze to the ground, annihilate Kathās. Jātakam.
samīkṛta samī-kṛta mfn. made even, levelled, equipoised, equalized MW.
     mfn. done in the Same manner, imitated ib.
     mfn. summed up, added ib.
samīkṛti samī-kṛti f. levelling L.
     f. weighing Naish.
samīkriyā samī-kriyā f. the act of equalizing MW.
samīkriyā samī-kriyā f. (in arithm.) equation Col.
samībhāva samī-bhāva m. the becoming in a normal state Car.
samībhū samī-bhū P. -bhavati, to be or become equal, be equalized MW.; to place one's self on an equality Āpast.; to be razed to the ground or destroyed, Jātikam.
samībhūta samī-bhūta mfn. placed equally Vet.
     mfn. equalized, equipoised Yājñ.
     mfn. become indifferent Bhartṛ.
     mfn. identified MW.

samīna mfn. (fr. samā, "year") Pāṇ. 5-1, 85
     mfn. yearly, annual A.
     mfn. hired for a year ib.
     mfn. a year hence ib.

samīnikā f. (a cow) bearing a calf every year L.

samīya Nom. Ā. -yate, to be treated or accounted as equal by (instr.) Pañcat.

samīya mfn. g. gahādi
     mfn. similar, like, of like origin MW.

sama sa-ma mfn. (fr. 7. sa+mā) "together with Lakshmi", happy, prosperous Nalod.

samakara sa-makara mfn. (for sama-kara see p.1152, col.a) having marine monsters.

samakta sam-akta see sam-añj, col.3.

samakna sam-akna see sam-añc, col.3.

samakṣa sam-akṣa mfn. being within sight or before the eyes, present, visible Śak. BhP.
samakṣa sam-akṣa mfn. (am, āt, e, and a-tas) ind.before the eyes, visibly, manifestly, in the sight or presence of (dat. gen., or comp.) RV. &c. &c.
samakṣatā sam-akṣa-tā f. visibility MW.
samakṣadarśana sam-akṣa-darśana n. the act of seeing with the eyes, ocular evidence Mn. viii, 74.

samagra sam-agra mf (ā) n. (see 2. sam) all, entire, whole, complete, each, every (ibc. = "fully", "entirely"; n. "all, everything") AV.&c. &c.
     mf (ā) n. fully provided with (instr. or comp.) Mālav. Kāvyād.
     mf (ā) n. one who has everything or wants nothing MBh. R.
samagraṇī sam-agra-ṇī mfn. the very first among (gen.) BhP.
samagradhana sam-agra-dhana mfn. possessing the whole of one's property Mn. viii, 380.
samagrabhakṣaṇaśila sam-agra-bhakṣaṇa-śila mfn. eating everything Cat.
samagramalahāraka sam-agra-mala-hāraka mfn. taking (upon one's self) all impurity Mn. viii, 308.
samagravartin sam-agra-vartin mfn. entirely resting or fixed upon (loc.) Mālav.
samagraśakti sam-agra-śakti mfn. possessing full force Ragh.
samagrasampad sam-agra-sampad mfn. one who has every happiness ib.
samagrasauvarṇa sam-agra-sauvarṇa mfn. entirely golden Kathās.
samagrāṅga mfn. one who has his body or limbs complete MBh.
samagrendu m. the full moon
samagrendu -nibhānana mfn. having a face like the full moon MBh.

samagraya Nom. P. -yati, to make full or complete, restore Cat.

samaṅka sam-aṅka mfn. (for 2. see samañc) bearing the same mark or sign ŚBr.

samaṅga sam-aṅga mf (ā) n. (see 2. sam) having all the limbs, complete AV. (in MBh. applied to the mythical cow Bahulā)
samaṅga sam-aṅga m. a kind of game L.
samaṅga sam-aṅga m. N. of two men MBh.
samaṅga sam-aṅga m. (pl.) of a people ib.
samaṅga sam-aṅga mf (ā) n. (ā) f. N. of various plants (accord. to L. "Rubia Munjista and Cordifolia, Mimosa Pudica, Aloe Indica, &c.") VarBṛS. Suśr.
samaṅga sam-aṅga m. of a river MBh.

samaṅgin sam-aṅgin mfn. complete in all parts, furnished with all requisites KātyŚr.
samaṅginī sam-aṅginī f. N. of a Bodivṛikṣa-devatā Lalit.

samaṅgala sa-maṅgala mfn. endowed with happiness, auspicious MW.

samaj sam-aj P. -ajati, to bring or collect together RV.; to bring into conflict ib.; to subdue, overcome ib.

samaja sam-aja m. N. of Indra AitĀr.
     m. a multitude of animals L.
     m. a number of fools L.
samaja sam-aja n. a forest, wood L.
samajajyā sam-ajajyā f. place of meeting Kauś.
     f. meeting, assembly L.
     f. fame, celebrity (v.l. for samājñā) L.

samāja sam-āja m. meeting with, falling in with (gen. or comp.) VarBṛS. BhP.
     m. a meeting, assembly, congregation, congress, conclave, society, company (cf. dyūta-s-), association, collection (accord. to L. not applied to animals) Āpast. Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. a convivial meeting, party, club W.
     m. a quantity, plenty, abundance (in sukha-s-) Gīt. xi, 21
     m. a partic. conjunction of planets VarBṛS.
     m. an elephant (prob. w.r. for sāmaja) L.
samājasaṃniveśana sam-āja-saṃniveśana n. a building or place suitable for an assembly, assembly-room, meeting-house MW.
samājika sam-ājika w.r. for sāmājika.

samajñā w.r. for sam-ājñā.

samañc sam-añc (only ind. p. -acya), to bend together ŚBr. Sch.: Pass. -acyate, to be pressed or thrown together RV. v, 54, 12.

samakna sam-akna mfn. bent together Pāṇ. 8-2, 48 Sch.
     mfn. going or moving together or simultaneously, going. moving W.

samaṅka sam-aṅka m. (for 1. see above ) a hook, crotchet (fig. = "pain, ache") AV.
     m. a partic. animal destroying corn ib.

samañcana sam-añcana n. bending in, contracting. TBr. ŚBr.

samañj sam-añj P. Ā. -anakti, -aṅkte, to smear over, anoint, adorn, beautify VS. ŚBr.; to prepare, make ready RV.; to honour, worship ib. VS. TBr.; to fit or put together, unite, compose RV.; to devour (Ā. with instr., "to feed on") ib.

samakta sam-akta mfn. prepared, made ready RV.
     mfn. furnished with (instr.) ib.
     mfn. combined or united with (instr.) TBr.

samañjana sam-añjana mfn. fitting together AV.
samañjana sam-añjana n. smearing, anointing (see next)
samañjana sam-añjana n. -vat mfn. well smeared SaṃhUp.
samañjanañjanīya sam-añjanañjanīya mfn. employed in anointing ŚāṅkhGṛ.

samañjasa sam-añjasa mfn. proper, right, fit, correct, sound, good, excellent (am ind.) Mn. MBh. &c.
samañjasa sam-añjasa m. N. of Śiva Śivag.
samañjasa sam-añjasa m. (ā). f. (with vṛtti) N. of a Comm. on the Brahma-sūtra
samañjasa sam-añjasa n. propriety, fitness, truth, consistency, correct evidence MW.
samañjasa sam-añjasa n. -sārthadīpikā f. N. of a Comm. on the Rasa-mañjarī.

samaṇṭha m. or n. (?) a kind of culinary herb L.

samat sam-at P. -atati, to resort to, approach, visit RV.

samatikram sam-ati-kram P. Ā. -krāmati, -kramate, to go or pass by entirely, cross or step over MBh.; to step out of (abl.) R.; to transgress, neglect, disregard, lose ib.; to surpass, excel exceed MBh.; to pass away, elapse (as time) Vet.; to let pass by or elapse (dvau māsau samatikramya, "after the lapse of two months") R.

samatikrama sam-atikrama m. going entirely over or beyond (see duḥ-s-)
     m. deviating from, transgressing, omission Mn. xi, 203.
samatikramatikrānta sam-atikramatikrānta mfn. gone entirely over or beyond, gone through, fulfilled (as a promise) R.
     mfn. passed away, elapsed Vet.
     mfn. surpassed, exceeded MBh.
     mfn. transgressed, neglected ib.
samatikramatikrānta sam-atikramatikrānta n. omission, transgression R.

samatipraśaṃs sam-ati-pra-śaṃs P. -śaṃsati, to praise excessively MBh.

samatiyā sam-ati-yā P. -yāti, to go completely beyond, pass by, elapse R.

samatirikta sam-ati-rikta mfn. ( ric) excessively redundant or abundant, exceeding, excessive, much W.

samativah sam-ati-vah Caus. -vāhayati, to cause to be spent, pass, spend (as time) Nāg.

samativṛt sam-ati-vṛt Ā. -vartate, to pass by (acc.) MBh.; to run away, escape from (acc.), avoid R. Hariv.

samatisṛṣṭa sam-ati-sṛṣṭa mfn. ( sṛj) one who has taken leave, allowed to go ChUp.

samatisruta sam-ati-sruta mfn. ( sru) entirely flowed asunder, become thoroughly liquid Suśr.

samatī sam-atī (-ati-i) P. -aty-eti, to go or pass by entirely, go through or beyond, cross over MBh. Kāv. &c.; to surpass, excel Bhag.

samatīta sam-atīta mfn. gone or passed by MBh. R. &c.

samatsara sa-matsara mfn. having envy or jealousy, envious, jealous of (uddiśya) Ragh. Kathās.
     mfn. indignant, angry Rājat.

samatha w.r. for śamatha Lalit.

samad sam-ad P. -atti, to eat completely up, entirely devour Bhaṭṭ.

samad f. (prob. fr. 7. sa + mad, "raging together"; accord. to Yāska either fr. sam-ad, or fr. sam-mad; accord. to others fr. 2. sam + suffix ad; cf. samana) strife, battle (often in loc. pl.; acc. with kṛ or dhā and dat., "to cause strife among or between") RV. AV. Br.

samadvan mfn. fighting, warlike RV.

samada sa-mada mf (ā) n. intoxicated, excited with passion Kāv.
     mf (ā) n. ruttish MBh.

samadana sa-madana n. conflict, strife RV.
samadana sa-madana mf (ā) n. impassioned, enamoured Mṛicch. Vās.
samadana sa-madana mf (ā) n. furnished with thorn-apple trees Vās.

samadu (?) f. a daughter L.

samadhika sam-adhika mf (ā) n. superabundant, superfluous, excessive, exceeding (with māsa m. "more than a month, a month and more") R. VarBṛS. Hit.
     mf (ā) n. exceeding what is usual, extra ordinary, intense, plentiful (am ind.) Kāv. Sāh.
samadhikatara sam-adhika-tara mfn. more abundant, exceeding, excessive
samadhikatararūpa sam-adhika-tara-rūpa mfn. more beautiful thin (abl.) Ragh.
samadhikatara sam-adhika-tara mfn. -rocchvāsin mfn. breathing or sighing more heavily Megh.
samadhikalajjāvatī sam-adhika-lajjā-vatī f. excessively ashamed or bashful Sāh.
samadhikalāvaṇya sam-adhika-lāvaṇya n. excessive loveliness or charm ib.
samadhikārambha m. an extraordinary enterprise Uttarar.

samadhikṛt sam-adhi-kṛt (only ind. p. -kṛtya), to cut up in addition or completely MBh.

samadhigam sam-adhi-gam P. -gacchati, to go towards together, come quite near, approach MBh. BhP.; to acquire. obtain Mn. MBh. &c.; to go completely over, surpass Ragh. Kir.; to go over, study, read Mn. iv, 20.

samadhigata sam-adhigata mfn. gone quite near to, approached BhP.
samadhigatadhigama sam-adhigatadhigama m. thoroughly understanding, perceiving ib.
samadhigatadhigamana sam-adhigatadhigamana n. going beyond or above, surpassing, overcoming W.
samadhigatadhigamya sam-adhigatadhigamya mfn. to be understood or perceived Śaṃk.

samadhiruh sam-adhi-ruh P. -rohati, to rise up, mount, ascend AitBr. Hariv.; to rise up to (the knowledge of), be convinced of MBh.

samadhirūḍha sam-adhirūḍha mfn. one who has risen up or mounted (with tulām, "brought into a critical condition") Bālar.
     mfn. convinced or (acc.) MBh.
samadhirūḍhadhirohaṇa sam-adhirūḍhadhirohaṇa n. mounting up, ascending Car.

samadhiśī sam-adhi-śī Caus. -sāyayati, to lay or put anything in the place of any other thing Nid.

samadhiśri sam-adhi-śri P. Ā. -srayati, -te, to proceed or advance towards, approach, attack MW.; to put in or on the fire MBh.

samadhiṣṭhā sam-adhi-ṣṭhā (sthā) P. Ā. -tiṣṭhati, -te to stand over, preside, govern, guide Kām.; to administer, manage MBh.; to mount upon, ascend MW.

samadhiṣṭhāna sam-adhiṣṭhāna n. abiding, residing KāśīKh.

samadhiṣṭhita sam-adhiṣṭhita mfn. standing upon (acc.) MBh.
     mfn. standing above or at the highest place Pañcar.
     mfn. filling, penetrating (acc.) Car.
     mfn. ridden or guided by (instr.) MBh.

samadhisṛp sam-adhi-sṛp P. -sarpati, to glide or slide along ŚāṅkhŚr.

samadhī sam-adhī (-adhi-i) Ā. -adhīte, to go over, repeat or read through or study thoroughly Mn. vi, 93.

samadhīta sam-adhīta mfn. gone over, read through, studied MBh.

samadhyayana sam-adhyayana n. going over or studying together, (or) that which is gone over or repeated together Āpast.

samadhura sa-madhura mfn. (for sama-dh- see p.1152, col.3) sweet L.
samadhurā sa-madhurā f. a grape L.

samadhyama sa-madhyama mfn. moderate Kull. on Mn. vii, 155.

samadhyās sam-adhy-ās Ā. -āste, to sit upon together, inhabit, occupy R. Ragh.: Desid. -āsisiṣate, to wish to occupy Bhaṭṭ.

samadhyāsita sam-adhyāsita mfn. sat upon or occupied together (as a scat) Ragh.

samadhva sam-adhva mfn. being on the same road, travelling in company Bhaṭṭ.

saman sam-an P. -aniti, to breathe, live RV.

samanana sam-anana n. breathing together Nir.

samāna sam-āna m. (for samāna and sa-māna see p.1160) one of the five vital airs (that which circulates about the navel and is essential to digestion; it is personified as a son of Sādhya) AV. &c. &c.

samana n. (prob. connected with 2. sam, or 2. sama) meeting (cf. a-samana), assembly, concourse, festival RV. AV.
     n. intercourse, commerce, pursuit RV. i, 48, 6
     n. amorous union, embrace RV. vi, 75, 4 &c.
     n. conflict, strife ib. vi, 73, 3; 5 &c. (Naigh. ii, 17).
samanaga samana-ga mfn. going to an assembly RV.

samanā ind. in one point, together RV.; at a time, all at once ib.; likewise, uniformly ib.

samanya mfn. fit for an assembly or for a festival (as a garment) RV.

samanantara sam-anantara mf (ā) n. immediately contiguous to or following (abl. or gen.; yaccātra sam-anantaram, "and what is immediately connected with it") R. BhP. Sarvad.
samanantara sam-anantara mf (ā) n. (am) ind. immediately behind or after (gen. or abl. or comp.) MBh. R. &c.

samanas sa-manas mfn. being of the same mind, unanimous RV. VS. Kauś.
     mfn. endowed with understanding BhP.

samanaska sa-manaska mfn. unanimous KaṭhUp. Sarvad.

samanīka sam-anīka n. battle, war RV. (Naigh. ii, 17) Bālar. vii, 60/61.
samanīkatas sam-anīka-tas ind. in battle-array AitBr.
samanīkamūrdhan sam-anīka-mūrdhan m. the front of battle-array Vcar.

samanukamp sam-anu-kamp Ā. -kampate, to sympathize with, have pity on (acc.) Ragh.

samanukīrtana sam-anukīrtana n. praising highly, high praise MBh.

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samanuklṛp sam-anu-klṛp Caus. -kalpayati, to make any one (acc) attain to any state or condition (loc.) MBh.

samanukram sam-anu-kram (only ind. p. -kramya), to go or pass through completely, run through (acc.) BhP.

samanugam sam-anu-gam P. -gacchati, to go after, follow, pursue (acc.) R.; to penetrate, pervade MBh.

samanugata sam-anugata mfn. gone after or through, followed, pervaded Śaṃk.
     mfn. coherent or connected with (instr.) ib.

samanugā sam-anu-gā (only aor. -anv-agāt), to go after together, follow quite closely, follow MBh.

samanugai sam-anu-gai P. -gāyati, to repeat in verse or metre Car.

samanugrah sam-anu-grah P. Ā. -gṛhṇāti, -gṛhṇīte, to collect or gather together, arrange or put in order MBh.; to show favour or grace to (acc.) Kām.

samanugrāhya sam-anugrāhya mfn. to be favoured or treated graciously Hariv.

samanucint sam-anu-cint P. -cintayati, to reflect deeply about, meditate on, remember (acc.) MBh.

samanuja sam-anuja mfn. together with a younger brother BhP.

samanujan sam-anu-jan Ā. -jāyate, to be born similar to or resembling (acc.) MBh.

samanujñā sam-anu-jñā P. Ā. -jānāti, -janīte, to fully permit or allow or consent to, wholly acquiesce in or approve of (acc.) MBh. Hariv.; to authorize, empower ib.; to indulge, pardon, forgive, excuse (gen. of pers.) R.; to grant leave of absence, allow to go away, dismiss MBh.; to favour ib.: Caus. -jñāpayati, to beg or request any favour from (abl.) MBh.; to ask leave, beg permission from (abl.) ib. R.; to take leave of, bid adieu (acc.) Mn. MBh. &c.; to greet, salute MBh.

samanujñā sam-anujñā f. leave, permission L.
samanujñāta sam-anujñāta mfn. entirely consented or agreed to &c.
     mfn. authorized, empowered MBh.
     mfn. allowed to go away, dismissed ib.
     mfn. favoured, treated kindly ib.
samanujñāna sam-anujñāna mfn. entirely acquiesced in, permitted, allowed W.
     mfn. assent, permission ib.

samanutap sam-anu-tap Pass. -tapyate, to suffer great subsequent pain, be very penitent, repent MBh.

samanudiś sam-anu-diś P. -diśati, to assign or apportion anything (acc.) to any one (dat.) AitBr.

samanudṛś sam-anu-dṛś see sam-anupaś.

samanudru sam-anu-dru P. -dravati (ep. also Ā. -te), to run after together, follow, pursue MBh.

samanudhāv sam-anu-dhāv P. -dhāvati, to run after together, follow, pursue MBh.

samanudhyai sam-anu-dhyai P. -dhyāyati, to reflect upon, think of (acc.) MBh.

samanuniśam sam-anu-ni-śam (only ind. p. -śamya), to perceive, learn R.

samanupad sam-anu-pad Ā. -padyate (ep. also P. -ti), to enter into or upon, attain to MBh. Hariv. (v.l. -vatsyati for -patsyati).

samanupaś sam-anu-paś P. Ā. -paśyati, -te (only pres. base), to look well after, look at or on MBh. BhP.; to perceive, observe MBh. SaddhP.; to regard as, consider MBh.

samanupāl sam-anu-pāl P. -pālayati, to maintain or observe well, keep (a promise &c.) MBh. R.

samanuprach sam-anu-prach P. -pṛcchati, to ask or inquire about (acc.) MBh.

samanuprāp sam-anu-prāp (-pra-āp) P. -prāpnoti, to attain or reach or arrive at (acc.) MBh.

samanuprāpta sam-anuprāpta mfn. come, arrived at R.
     mfn. one who has attained to (acc.) MBh.
     mfn. obtained, assumed MW.
     mfn. entirely covered or overspread ib.

samanubandha sam-anubandha m. = anubandha L.

samanubhū sam-anu-bhū P. -bhavati to enjoy together, feel, perceive Ragh.

samanuman sam-anu-man Ā. -manyate, to assent, consent to (see next); to recognize together as (acc.) Kām.

samanumata sam-anumata mfn. consented to, agreed upon
samanumata sam-anumata n. consent AitBr.

samanuyā sam-anu-yā P. -yāti, to go after, follow MBh. VarBṛS.

samanuyāta sam-anuyāta mfn. gone after, followed MBh.

samanuyuj sam-anu-yuj (only ind. p. -yujya and Pass. -yujyate), to inquire after, ask about Cat.; to appoint, order, enjoin R.

samanuyojya sam-anuyojya mfn. to be combined or mixed with (instr.) VarBṛS.

samanuvarṇita sam-anu-varṇita m. fn. ( varṇ) well described or narrated, explained MBh. BhP.

samanuvas sam-anu-vas P. -vasati, to abide by, follow, conform to (acc.) Hariv. (v.l. -patsyati for -vatsyati).

samanuvid sam-anu-vid Caus -vedayati, to cause to know or remember, remind AitBr.

samanuvīkṣ sam-anu-vīkṣ (-vi-īkṣ) Ā. -vīkṣate, to well observe, behold Kāv.

samanuvṛt sam-anu-vṛt Ā. -vartate, to follow after, obey, conform to (acc.) MBh. R. &c.; to ensue, be the result or consequence BhP.: Caus. -vartayati, to cause to take place or happen R.

samanuvartin sam-anuvartin mfn. obedient, willing, devoted to (gen.) R.

samanuvraj sam-anu-vraj P. -vrajati, to go after, follow or pursue with others MBh.

samanuvrata sam-anuvrata mf (ā) n. entirely devoted or attached to (acc.)

samanuśās sam-anu-śās P. -śāsti, to teach thoroughly, instruct (two acc.) BhP.; (with rājyam, or rājya-akṣmīm) to rule or regulate well, govern MBh. Inscr.

samanuśiṣṭa sam-anuśiṣṭa mfn. well taught or instructed in (acc.) BhP.

samanuśuc sam-anu-śuc P. -śocati, to mourn over, regret (acc.) MBh.

samanuṣṭhita sam-anu-ṣṭhita mfn. ( sthā) furnished or provided with, rich in (comp.) ĀśvŚr.

samanuṣṭeya sam-anuṣṭeya mfn. to be accomplished or performed MBh.

samanuṣya sa-manuṣya mfn. together with men AśvGṛ.
     mfn. visited or frequented by men Sāy.
samanuṣyarājanya sa-manuṣya-rājanya mfn. together with the princely among men AśvGṛ.

samanusṛp sam-anu-sṛp P. -sarpati, to come near together, approach MBh.

samanusmṛ sam-anu-smṛ P. -smarati, to remember together, recollect Jātakam.

samanusvṛ sam-anu-svṛ P. -svarati, to resound, leave a sound Śikṣ.

samanta sam-anta mf (ā) n. "having the ends together", contiguous, neighbouring, adjacent RV. AV. PañcavBr.
     mf (ā) n. "being on every side", universal, whole, entire, all (samantam ind. "in contiguity or conjunction with", "together with"; samantam or -tāt or -ta-tas ind. "on all sides, around", "or, wholly, completely"; -tena ind. "all round"; with na = "nowhere") AV. &c. &c.
samantā sam-antā f. (pl.) neighbour. hood ŚBr.
     mf (ā) n. N. of a grammar Col.
samanta sam-anta n. (also with agneḥ, varuṇasya, or vasiṣṭhasya) N. of various Samans Br.
samanta sam-anta n. or m. (?) N. of a country Buddh.
samantakusuma sam-anta-kusuma m. N. of a Deva-putra Lalit.
samantagandha sam-anta-gandha m. a kind of flower L.
     m. N. of a Deva-putra SaddhP.
samantacāritramati sam-anta-cāritra-mati m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva Buddh.
samantatas sam-anta-tas ind. see above.
samantadarśin sam-anta-darśin m. N. of a Buddha Lalit.
samantadugdhā sam-anta-dugdhā f. a species of Euphorbia L.
samantadugdhā sam-anta-dugdhā f. (?) f. -snuhā Hcar. Sch.
samantanetra sam-anta-netra m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva Buddh.
samantapañcaka sam-anta-pañcaka n. N. of the district Kuru-kshetra or of a Tīrtha in it (where Paraśu-rāma is said to have destroyed the Kshatrlyas) MBh. Pur.
samantaparyāyin sam-anta-paryāyin mfn. all-embracing AitBr.
samantaprabha sam-anta-prabha m. a kind of flower L.
     m. N. of a Bodhisattva Buddh.
samantaprabhāsa sam-anta-prabhāsa m. N. of a Buddha SaddhP.
samantaprasādika sam-anta-prasādika m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva (v.l. -prās-) Buddh.
samantaprāsādika sam-anta-prāsādika mfn. affording help or assistance on all sides (also v.l. for prec.) ib.
samantaprāsādikatā sam-anta-prāsādika-tā f. complete readiness to offer help (one of the 8 minor marks of a Buddha) Dharmas.84.
samantabhadra sam-anta-bhadra mfn. wholly auspicious Harav.
samantabhadra sam-anta-bhadra m. a Buddha or a Jina L.
samantabhadra sam-anta-bhadra m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva Kāraṇḍ. (cf. Dharmas. 12)
samantabhadra sam-anta-bhadra m. of a poet &c. Cat.
samantabhadra sam-anta-bhadra n. N. of a grammar.
samantabhuj sam-anta-bhuj m. "all-devouring", N. of Agni or fire L.
samantamukhadhārinī sam-anta-mukha-dhārinī f. N. of a Buddhist Sūtra.
samantaraśmi sam-anta-raśmi m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva Buddh.
samantavilokitā sam-anta-vilokitā f. N. of a partic. Buddhist world Lalit.
samantavyūhasāgaracaryavyavalokana sam-anta-vyūha-sāgara-carya-vyavalokana m. N. of a Garuḍa-rāja Buddh.
samantaśitibāhu sam-anta-śiti-bāhu (samanta-) mfn. having both fore-feet white VS. MaitrS.
samantaśitirandhra sam-anta-śiti-randhra (samanta-) mfn. having both ear-cavities white ib. Pat. on Pāṇ. 2-1, 1 Vārtt. 27.
samantasthūlāvalokana sam-anta-sthūlāvalokana m. or n. (?) a kind of flower Buddh.
samantasphāraṇamukhadarśana sam-anta-sphāraṇa-mukha-darśana m. N. of a Garuḍa-rāja ib.
samantāloka m. a partic. Simādhi ib.
samantāvalokita m. N. of a Bodhisattva ib.

samantara sam-antara m. pl, N. of a people MBh.

samantikam sam-antikam ind. contiguously, near (compar. -ka-taram) ŚBr.

samantra sa-mantra mfn. accompanied with sacred verses or texts ĀpŚr. Sch.

samantraka sa-mantraka mfn. id. ib.,
     mfn. possessing charms or spells MW.

samantrin sa-mantrin mfn. together with or accompanied by counsellors (-tri-tva n.) Rājat.

samantrika sa-mantrika mfn. id. MW.

samandhakāra sam-andhakāra m. great or universal darkness Pat. on Pāṇ. 2-2, 6.

samandhakārīkṛta samandhakārī-kṛta mfn. made dark or inaccessible on all sides Kir.

samanmatha sa-manmatha mfn. filled with love, enamoured Ṛitus.

samanya see p.1154, col.2

samanyu sa-manyu or sa-manyu mfn. having the same mind, unanimous (applied to the Maruts) RV.; wrathful, angry ib.,; filled with sorrow, sorrowful MBh.; m. N. of Śiva ib.

samanvaṅgībhūta sam-anvaṅgī-bhūta mfn. possessed by, provided with (instr.) DivyĀv.

samanvaya sam-anvaya &c. see sam-anv-i.

samanvāgata sam-anv-ā-gata mfn. ( gam) attended by, furnished or provided with (comp.) Buddh.

samanvārabh sam-anv-ā-rabh Ā. -rabhate, to take hold of or clasp together, take hold of one another AitBr. ŚBr. ĀśvŚr.

samanvārabdha sam-anvārabdha mfn. taken hold of. MBh.
     mfn. holding, touching ĀśvŚr.
samanvārabdha sam-anvārabdha mfn. (pl.) taking hold of one another Vait.
samanvārabdhanvārambha sam-anvārabdhanvārambha m. taking hold of from behind Śaṃkar.
samanvārabdhanvārambhaṇa sam-anvārabdhanvārambhaṇa n. id. Bādar.

samanvāruh sam-anv-ā-ruh P. -rohati, to ascend after (as a wife the funeral pyre after her husband) MBh.

samanvi sam-anv-i P. -eti, to go together after, follow MW.; to infer or ensue as a consequence ib.

samanvaya sam-anvaya m. regular succession or order, connected sequence or consequence, conjunction, mutual or immediate connection (āt ind. "in consequence of") Kap. Bādar. MBh. &c.
samanvayapradīpa sam-anvaya-pradīpa m. -pradipa-saṃketa m. sūtra-vivṛti f. N. of wks.

samanvita sam-anvita mfn. connected or associated with, completely possessed of, fully endowed with, possessing, full of (instr. or comp.) ŚvetUp. Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. corresponding or answering to (comp.) R.

samanviṣ sam-anv-iṣ P. -iṣyati, to seek out, look for or after Bālar.

samanviṣ sam-anv-iṣ P. -icchati (ind. p. -iṣya), to search through, seek about everywhere MBh.

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samanveṣaṇa sam-anveṣaṇa n. searching or seeking every. where L.

samanvīkṣ sam-anv-īkṣ (only ind. p. -īkṣya), to look towards, look or gaze after ŚBr.; to keep looking at, keep in view ib.

samapacchid sam-apa-cchid (chid) P. -cchinatti to cut off Śulbas.

samapadhyai sam-apa-dhyai P. -dhyāyati (ep. also Ā. -te), to think ill or badly of, meditate evil or injury against, injure MBh.

samapavṛj sam-apa-vṛj Caus. -varjayati (p.p. varjita), to deliver over, present with, offer to (dat.) MBh.

samapavrit sam-apa-vrit Caus. -vartayati, to cause to roll away, drive away RV.

samapāvri sam-apā-vri P. -vṛṇoti, to unfasten, open MBh. (w.r. sam-upā-vri).

samapidhā sam-api-dhā (only ind. p. -dhāya), to cover completely ŚBr.

samapiruh sam-api-ruh P. -rohati, to grow together, grow over AV.

samapoh sam-apoh (-apa- 1. ūh) P. -apāhati, to dispel completely, entirely exclude Sarvad.

samabhikīrt sam-abhi-kīrt (only ind. p. -kīrtya), to relate or tell fully, narrate MBh.

samabhikram sam-abhi-kram (only ind. p. -kramya), to go near to, approach MBh.

samabhikruddha sam-abhi-kruddha mfn. ( krudh) greatly enraged, angry MBh.

samabhigam sam-abhi-gam P. -gacchati, to go towards together, approach R.; to go to, have sexual intercourse with (instr.) Kathās.

samabhigarj sam-abhi-garj P. -garjati, to shout or cry at defiantly, challenge with a shout (acc.) MBh.

samabhiguh sam-abhi-guh Ā. -gūhate, to crouch down, cower Hariv.

samabhicchanna sam-abhi-cchanna mfn. ( chad) completely covered with (instr.) MBh.

samabhijan sam-abhi-jan Ā. -jāyate, to spring up together, arise R.

samabhijñā sam-abhi-jñā (only ind. p. -jñāya), to recognize fully, entirely acknowledge or Perceive MBh.

samabhitarj sam-abhi-tarj P. -tarjayati, to threaten or menace greatly, abuse, blame, scold Hariv.

samabhitas sam-abhitas ind. towards, to (acc.) MBh.

samabhityaj sam-abhi-tyaj P. -tyajati, to give up entirely, wholly renounce or resign MBh.

samabhityakta sam-abhityakta mfn. wholly given up, renounced, risked MBh.
samabhityaktajīvita sam-abhityakta-jīvita mfn. one who has quite renounced his life Hariv.

samabhidru sam-abhi-dru P. -dravati (ep. also Ā. -te), to run or hasten towards or against, rush full upon, attack, assail (acc.) Nir. MBh. &c.

samabhidruta sam-abhidruta mfn. running towards or against, rushing upon MBh.
     mfn. rushed upon, attacked, infested ib.
samabhidrutam sam-abhidrutam ind. hurriedly, quickly ib.

samabhidhā sam-abhi-dhā p. -dadhāti, to speak to, address (acc.) Kathās.; to proclaim, announce Kir.; to direct all one's thoughts to (acc.) MW.

samabhidhā sam-abhidhā f. (only ifc.) a name, appellation Inscr.

samabhihita sam-abhihita mfn. addressed, spoken to BhP.

samabhidhāv sam-abhi-dhāv P. Ā. -dhāvati, -te, to run hastily up to or towards, fly or dart at, assail MBh. R.

samabhidhyai sam-abhi-dhyai P. -dhyāyati, or -dhyāti, to reflect deeply on, meditate on MBh.; to direct all the thoughts upon, long for (acc.) Suśr.

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samabhinand sam-abhi-nand P. -nandati, to rejoice together with (see next); to greet, salute R. Kathās.

samabhinandita sam-abhinandita mfn. rejoiced with, congratulated Kathās.

samabhiniḥsṛta sam-abhi-niḥ-sṛta mfn. ( sṛ) come forth, gushed forth (as blood from a wound) MBh.

samabhipat sam-abhi-pat P. -patati, to fall upon, attack (acc.) R.

samabhipad sam-abhi-pad Ā. -padyate, to come to, arrive at, attain (acc.) MBh.; to get one's reward ib.; to reply, answer ib.

samabhipāl sam-abhi-pāl P. -pālayati, to protect, rule, govern (acc.) Hariv.

samabhipīḍ sam-abhi-pīḍ P. -pīḍayati, to squeeze together, crush Hariv.

samabhipūj sam-abhi-pūj P. -pūjayati, to worship, honour MBh.

samabhipṛṛ sam-abhi-pṛṛ Caus -pūrayati, to till up, fill MBh.

samabhiprekṣ sam-abhi-prekṣ (-pra-īkṣ) Ā. -prekṣate, to look at, perceive, view R.

samabhiplu sam-abhi-plu Ā. -plavate, to inundate, wash (see next); to overwhelm, cover MBh. R.

samabhipluta sam-abhipluta mfn. inundated, flooded, washed R.
     mfn. overwhelmed, covered MBh.
     mfn. eclipsed (as the moon) R.
samabhipluta sam-abhipluta mfn. (with rajasā) covered with menstrual excretions Mn. iv, 42.

samabhibhāṣ sam-abhi-bhāṣ Ā. -bhāṣate (ep. also P. -ti), to speak with or to, address (acc.) MBh.

samabhibhāṣaṇa sam-abhibhāṣaṇa n. conversation, colloquy with (instr. or comp.) R.

samabhiyā sam-abhi-yā P. -yāti, to approach any one (acc.) together, go towards or near, advance MBh. Hariv. MārkP.

samabhiyāc sam-abhi-yāc P. Ā. -yācati, -te, to ask earnestly, implore Hariv.

samabhirañj sam-abhi-rañj Ā. or Pass. -rajyate, to be reddened, appeared, flash, glitter MBh.

samabhiruh sam-abhi-ruh P. -rohati, to grow up together, ascend, Hiriv. (v.l. sam-adhi-r-): Caus. -rohayati (Pass. -ropyate), to cause to grow up or ascend, place or impose on (as a burden &c.) ib.

samabhilaṣ sam-abhi-laṣ P. -laṣati, to long for, be eager for Hariv.

samabhivad sam-abhi-vad Caus. -vādayati, to address or salute respectfully MBh. Hariv.

samabhivadh sam-abhi-vadh (defective; see vadh), to strike or hit at any one (acc.) MBh.

samabhivāñch sam-abhi-vāñch P. -vāñchati, to long for, be eager for VarBṛS.

samabhivīkṣ sam-abhi-vīkṣ (-vi-īkṣ) P. -vīkṣate, to perceive, become aware of (acc.) Śak. (v.l.)

samabhivṛt sam-abhi-vṛt Ā. -vartate, to go towards, advance MBh.; to attack, assail Hariv.; to come near, approach MBh.; to turn back, return, recur Suśr.; to remain, continue (tūṣṇīm, "silent") R.; w.r. for sam-ati-vṛt.

samabhivṛdh sam-abhi-vṛdh Ā. -vardhate, to grow up, increase Hariv.: Caus. -vardhayati, to make larger, enlarge, increase, augment MBh. R.

samabhivṛṣ sam-abhi-vṛṣ P. -varṣati to rain down upon BhP.

samabhivyāhṛ sam-abhi-vy-ā-hṛ P. Ā. -harati, -te, to mention together Nyāyam.; to bring together, associate together MW.

samabhivyāhāra sam-abhivyāhāra m. mentioning together KātyŚr.
     m. bringing together, association, company Kaṇ.
     m. association with a word of well-known meaning (= prasiddhārthakasya śabdasya saṃnidhiḥ) MW.
samabhivyāhārin sam-abhivyāhārin mfn. mentioning together ib.
     mfn. accompanying. ib.
samabhivyāhṛta samabhivyāhṛta mfn. mentioned or spoken of together Kusum.
     mfn. associated (= sahita), accompanied by MW.

samabhiśubh sam-abhi-śubh Ā. -śobhate, to be beautiful or shine with (instr.) R.

samabhiśyāna sam-abhi-śyāna mfn. ( śyai) thoroughly coagulated Kāś. on Pāṇ. 6-1, 26.

samabhiṣic sam-abhi-ṣic (sic) P. -ṣiñcati, to sprinkle down upon, wet Hariv.; to anoint, consecrate Kathās.

samabhiṣṭu sam-abhi-ṣṭu (stu) P. Ā. -ṣṭauti, -ṣṭute, to praise highly, extol MBh. R.

samabhiṣṭuta sam-abhiṣṭuta mfn. extolled, celebrated BhP.

samabhiṣṭhā sam-abhi-ṣṭhā (sthā) P. -tiṣṭhati, to mount upon (as upon an elephant) MBh.

samabhiṣyand sam-abhi-ṣyand (syand), Caus. -ṣyandayati to cause to flow towards (acc.), Cir.

samabhiṣyandin sam-abhiṣyandin mfn. causing hypertrophy Car.

samabhisaṃvṛta sam-abhi-saṃ-vṛta mfn. (1. vṛ) entirely surrounded, encompassed MBh.

samabhisaṃdhā sam-abhi-saṃ-dhā 1. P. A. -dadhāti, -dhatte, to place or put into (loc.) MBh.; to aim at, strive after, determine on (acc.) ib.

samabhisṛ sam-abhi-sṛ P. -sarati (ind. p. -sṛtya), to go towards, approach, advance, attack MW.

samabhisaraṇa sam-abhisaraṇa n. the act of going towards or against, approaching, seeking, wishing or endeavouring to gain ib.

samabhihṛ sam-abhi-hṛ P. Ā. -harati, -te, to seize upon or take together MW.; to seize, take, take out ib.

samabhiharaṇa sam-abhiharaṇa n. the act of seizing upon, taking &c. ib.
     n. repetition Pat. on Pāṇ. 3-1, 22.
samabhiharaṇabhihāra sam-abhiharaṇabhihāra m. seizing or taking together MW.
     m. repetition, reiteration (kriyā-samabhihāreṇa, "by a repetition of acts", "by repeated acts") Pāṇ. Śiś.
     m. excess, surplus W.

samabhihṛṣ sam-abhi-hṛṣ Caus. -harṣayati, to cause great joy or exultation, gladden, delight MBh.

samabhī sam-abhī (-abhi- i) P. -abhy-eti, to go towards, come near, approach RV. R. &c.; to accrue to (acc.) MārkP.; to follow, attend, wait upon Śiś.

samabhyatikram sam-abhy-ati-kram P. -krāmati, to come upon or into, enter into R.

samabhyarc sam-abhy-arc P. -arcati, to pay great honour to, worship, greet, salute (acc.) Yājñ. MBh.

samabhyarcana sam-abhyarcana n. the act of paying great honour to, worshipping, reverencing W.
samabhyarcanabhyarcita sam-abhyarcanabhyarcita mfn. greatly honoured, worshipped, saluted ib.

samabhyarth sam-abhy-arth Ā. -arthayate, to petition, solicit, request MW.

samabhyarthayitṛ sam-abhyarthayitṛ mfn. seeking, petitioning, a petitioner Kum.

samabhyavagā sam-abhy-ava-gā P. -jigāti, to go into (acc.) GopBr.

samabhyave sam-abhy-ave (-ava- 5. i) P. -avaiti, to penetrate entirely into (acc.) ŚBr.; to come to an agreement with (instr.) ib.

samabhyas sam-abhy-as P. -asyati, to practise, exercise Subh.

samabhyāsa sam-abhyāsa m. practice, exercise, study KāśīKh.

samabhyāgam sam-abhy-ā-gam P. -gacchati, to come near (see next); to meet Prasannar.

samabhyāgata sam-abhyāgata mfn. come near, approached Pañcat.

samabhyāgā sam-abhy-ā-gā P. -jigāti, to come near, approach MBh.; to come upon, seize, visit (with affliction) ib.

samabhyādā sam-abhy-ā-dā Ā. -datte, to comprehend ŚBr.

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samabhyānī sam-abhy-ā-nī P. -nayati, to lead near or towards, introduce MBh.

samabhyāśa sam-abhyāśa m. nearness, presence MBh.

samabhyāśīkaraṇa sam-abhyāśī-karaṇa n. bringing near Pat. on Pāṇ. 2-1, 51.

samabhyāhāra sam-abhyāhāra m. bringing together, association, accompaniment MW.

samabhyuccaya sam-abhyuccaya m. heaping, piling up (-vat ind.) ĀpŚr.

samabhyutthā sam-abhy-ut-thā (sthā) Ā. -tiṣṭhate, to rise (said of a planet) Hariv.

samabhyudgam sam-abhy-ud-gam (only ind. p. -gamya), to come forth or spread from (abl.) DivyĀv.

samabhyuddhṛ sam-abhy-ud-dhṛ (hṛ) Ā. -dharate, to draw out, extract Sarasv.; to draw out of danger or distress, rescue, raise, promote further MBh.

samabhyuddharaṇa sam-abhyuddharaṇa n. drawing out, rescuing MBh.

samabhyudyata sam-abhy-ud-yata mfn. ( yam) striving, endeavouring DivyĀv.

samabhyunnata sam-abhy-un-nata mfn. ( nam) raised, risen, towering high (as clouds) Mṛicch.

samabhyupagamana sam-abhyupagamana n. the act of approaching or going near MW.
     n. following, approving, agreeing with RPrāt. Sch.

samabhyupe sam-abhy-upe (-upa- 5. i) P. upaiti, to go very near, approach MW.

samabhyupeya sam-abhyupeya mfn. to be gone or approached or followed ib.
samabhyupeya sam-abhyupeya n. = sam-abhyupagamana RPrāt. Sch.

samabhye sam-abhy-e (-ā- 5. i) P. -āiti, to come up to, approach, go near to (acc.) MBh. Pañcat.

samam &c. see 2. sama, p.1152.

samam sam-am Ā. -amate, to ask eagerly, solicit, win over RV.; to fix or settle firmly ib.; to ally or connect one's self with AV.

samaya sam-aya &c. see p.1164, col.1.

samara sam-ara &c. see sam-ṛ, p.1170.

samargha sam-argha mfn. cheap VarBṛS. Vas.

samarc sam-arc P. -arcati, -ṛcati (pf. -ānṛca R.; -ānṛce RV.), to fix, establish RV. i, 160, 4; to honour, worship, adore R.; to adorn, decorate VarBṛS.: Caus. -arcayati, to honour &c. MBh.

samarcaka sam-arcaka mfn. worshipping KāśīKh.
samarcakarcana sam-arcakarcana n. (or ā f.) the act of worshipping, adoration Pañcar.
samarcakarcā sam-arcakarcā f. id. KāśīKh.
samarcakarcita sam-arcakarcita mfn. worshipped, adored, honoured W.

samarṇṇa sam-arṇṇa see sam-ard, p.1157.

samarti sam-arti f. suffering loss or damage or misfortune (in a-s-, perhaps w.r. for a-samārti) TS.

samarth sam-arth (in some senses rather Nom. fr. sam-artha below) Ā. -arthayate (rarely P. -ti), to make fit or ready, prepare RV.; to finish, close L.; to connect with (instr.) in sense, construe (grammatically) Sāh. Kull.; to judge, think, contemplate, consider MBh. Kāv. &c.; to suppose to be, take for (acc. with prati) Vikr. iv, 58; to notice, perceive, find out Kām. Kum. Śaṃk.; to fix upon, determine, approve R.; to cheer up, comfort, encourage Kathās.; samarthaya, often w.r. for samarpaya see sam-ṛ.

samartha sam-artha mf (ā) n. having a similar or suitable aim or object, having proper aim or force, very forcible or adequate, well answering or corresponding to, suitable or fit for (gen. or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mf (ā) n. very strong or powerful, competent, capable of. able to, a match for (gen. dat. loc. inf., or comp.; rarely acc. abl., or pr. p.; with varāṅganāsu = "sexually potent") Mn. MBh. &c.
     mf (ā) n. having the same sense or meaning (= tulyārtha, ekārtha) Pāṇ. 1-3, 42 &c.
     mf (ā) n. connected in sense, having the same grammatical construction (= sambaddhārtha) Pāṇ. APrāt. &c.
samartha sam-artha m. a word which has force or meaning, significant word MW.
samartha sam-artha m. the construction or coherence of words in a significant sentence ib.
samartha sam-artha n. ability, competence (see -yukta)
samartha sam-artha n. conception, intelligibility (see duh-s-)
samartha sam-artha n. -tara mfn. more (or most) competent, capable &c. Pañcat.
samartha sam-artha n. -tā f. (Saivad.) -tva n. (Rājat.) ability, capability, competence (-tayā, with gen., "by virtue of")
samartha sam-artha n. sameness of meaning, force or signification (of words) MW.
samartha sam-artha n. -pada-vidhi m. N. of a gram. wk.
samartha sam-artha n. -yukta mfn. adequate to or qualified for (loc.) R.
samartharthaka sam-artharthaka mfn. able to, capable of (inf.) Vet.
     mfn. maintaining. establishing, proving, corroborating, Salh.
samartharthaka sam-artharthaka n. Amyris Agallocha (?) W.

samarthana sam-arthana n. (or ā f.) reflection, deliberation, contemplation (-naṃ-kṛ, "to reflect, consider") MBh. Kathās.
     n. reconciling differences, reconciliation W.
     n. objecting, objection ib.
samarthanā sam-arthanā f. persuasion, invitation MBh.
     n. insisting on what is impossible Vop.
samarthana sam-arthana n. establishing, maintaining, corroboration, vindication, justification Pratāp. Kuval.
samarthana sam-arthana n. energy, force, ability, competence (āt, with gen., "by virtue of") MBh.
samarthanarthanīya sam-arthanarthanīya mfn. to be determined or fixed or established TPrāt. Sch.

samarthita sam-arthita mfn. taken into consideration, considered, judged, regarded, held R. Vikr.
     mfn. resolved, determined R.
     mfn. maintained, established TPrāt. Sch.
     mfn. able, capable Kāv.
samarthitavat sam-arthita-vat mfn. one who has judged or considered &c. Pañcat. Kathās.

samarthya sam-arthya mfn. to be established or corroborated or justified Sāh.

samard sam-ard Caus. -ardayati, to pain greatly, distress, wound MBh.

samarṇṇa sam-arṇṇa mfn. pained, wounded &c. Pāṇ. Vop.
     mfn. asked, solicited W.

samardhaka sam-ardhaka -dhana &c. see sam-ṛdh, p.1171, col.1.

samarpaka sam-arpaka -paṇa &c. see samṛ, p.1170, col.3.

samarya sa-marya mfn. (for sam-arya see sam-ri) attended by many persons, frequented (as a sacrificial ceremony) RV.
     mfn. attended by (his) followers (said of Indra) ib.

samaryāda sa-maryāda mfn. bounded, limited, keeping within bounds or in the right course, correct Vās.
     mfn. respectful MW.
     mfn. contiguous, neighbouring L.
samaryādam sa-maryādam ind. decisively, exactly Bhartṛ.
samaryāda sa-maryāda m. contiguity, vicinity L.

samarh sam-arh Caus. -arhayati, to show honour, pay respect to BhP.

samarhaṇa sam-arhaṇa n. respect, reverence, a respectful gift (acc. with upa-hṛ, ni-dhā and Caus. of pra-vṛt, "to show honour" or "offer a gift of honour") BhP.

samala sa-mala mfn. having stains or spots, dirty, foul, impure Vās. Bhpr.
     mfn. sinful Uṇ. i, 109 Sch.
samala sa-mala m. N. of an Asura (v.l. sṛmara) Hariv.
samala sa-mala n. (cf. śamala) excrement, feculent matter, ordure L.

samalīkṛ samalī-kṛ P. -karoti, to make dirty, stain, pollute, defile Bhadrab.

samalaṃkṛ sam-alaṃ-kṛ P. Ā. -karoti, -kurute, to decorate highly, embellish, adorn MBh. R.

samalaṃkṛta sam-alaṃkṛta mfn. highly decorated, well adorned ib.

samallikākṣa sa-mallikākṣa mfn. with white spots on (their) eyes (said of horses) Vās.

samav sam-av P. -avati, to drive or force into (hostile) contact RV. v, 34, 8; to aid, refresh, comfort RV. AV.

samavana sam-avana n. helping, protecting BhP.

samavakāra sam-ava-kāra m. (1. kṛ) a kind of higher Rūpaka or drama (in three acts, representing the heroic actions of gods or demons) Bhar. Daśar. Sāh.

samavakṛṛ sam-ava-kṛṛ P. -kirati, to scatter completely over, cover entirely, overwhelm with MBh. R. BhP.

samavakṣip sam-ava-kṣip P. -kṣipati, to cast or thrust away, repel MBh.

samavagam sam-ava-gam P. -gacchati, to perceive or understand thoroughly, become thoroughly acquainted with BhP.

samavaguṇṭhita sam-ava-guṇṭhita mfn. ( guṇṭh) completely wrapped up or enveloped in (acc.) R.

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samavaguh sam-ava-guh Ā. -gūhate, to crouch down, cower Hariv.

samavacchad sam-ava-cchad (chad) Caus. -chādayati (Pass. -cchādyate), to cover completely over, conceal, obscure MBh. Hariv.

samavacchanna sam-avacchanna mfn. covered all over ib.

samavatṛṛ sam-ava-tṛṛ Caus. -tārayati, to cause to descend MBh.

samavatāra sam-avatāra m. a sacred bathing-place (= tīrtha) Kir.

samavadiś sam-ava-diś P. -diśati, to point or refer to, explain with reference to anything Kāṭh.

samavado sam-ava-do (or 3. dā) P. -dāti, or -dyati (3. pl. pf. Ā. -dadire), to divide and put together piece by piece Br.

samavatta sam-avatta mfn. cut up into bits, divided into fragments ŚBr. -dhāna mfn. containing the gathered fragments, AŚvGṛ.
samavattī sam-avattī f. a vessel containing the gathered fragments ŚBr. ŚrS.

samavadru sam-ava-dru P. -dravati, to run away together ŚBr.

samavadhā sam-ava-dhā P. Ā. -dadhāti, -dhatte, to lay or put together ĀpŚr.

samavadhāna sam-avadhāna n. the being brought together, meeting Kusum. Sarvad. Buddh.
     n. great attention MW.
     n. preparation ib.

samavahita sam-avahita see a-sam-avahitam.

samavadhīraya sam-avadhīraya Nom. P. -yati, to disregard, pay no heed to Kād.

samavanata sam-ava-nata mfn. ( nam) completely bent down, bowed, bending down, stooping (to drink water &c.) MW.

samavanī sam-ava-nī P. Ā. -nayati, -te, to lead together, unite ŚBr.; to pour in together ib. AitBr. ĀśvGṛ.

samavapīḍ sam-ava-pīḍ P. -pīḍayati, to press together Suśr.

samavapluta sam-ava-pluta mfn. ( plu) lept down, jumped off MBh.

samavabudh sam-ava-budh Ā. -budhyate, to perceive clearly, understand fully, learn, know MBh. R.

samavabodhana sam-avabodhana n. thorough knowledge, intelligence, perception MBh.

samavamṛś sam-ava-mṛś P. -mṛśati, to lay hold of ŚBr.

samavarudh sam-ava-rudh P. -ruṇaddhi (ep. also -rundhati), to shut up, enclose, confine MBh.: Pass. -rudhyate, to be enclosed or contained in (loc.) PañcavBr.; to be shut out of. be deprived of. Hariv.

samavaruddha sam-avaruddha mfn. shut up, enclosed &c.
     mfn. attained, obtained BhP.

samavalamb sam-ava-lamb Ā. -lambate, to take hold of. clasp, embrace MBh. VarBṛS.

samavalī sam-ava-lī Ā. -līyate, to be dissolved Vedāntas.

samavalok sam-ava-lok P. -lokayati, to look at or about R.; to inspect survey ib. Hit. (v.l.); to behold, perceive R. Śak. Kathās.

samavavṛt sam-ava-vṛt Caus. -vartayati, to turn towards ŚBr.

samavavṛtta sam-avavṛtta mfn. turned towards ib.

samavaśeṣita sam-ava-śeṣita mfn. ( śiṣ) left, spared, remaining MBh.

samavaśyāna sam-ava-śyāna mfn. ( śyai) wasted, destroyed Kāś. on Pāṇ. 6-1, 26.

samavaṣṭambh sam-ava-ṣṭambh (stambh only ind. p. -ṣṭabhya), to raise or hold up, support, confirm MBh.; to rest on for support (ind. p. = "with the help of") ib. R.

samavasanna sam-ava-sanna mfn. ( sad) sunk down, depressed, low-spirited MBh.

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samavasṛ sam-ava-sṛ P. -sarati, to come down, descend (from heaven to earth; said of a Jina) HPariś.

samavasaraṇa sam-avasaraṇa n. meeting, assembling, an assembly Buddh.
     n. descent (of a Jina from heaven to earth) or place of descent HPariś.
     n. aim, goal Buddh.

samavasṛta sam-avasṛta mfn. descended (from heaven to earth) HPariś.
samavasṛtavasṛti sam-avasṛtavasṛti f. = sam-avasaraṇa ib.

samavasṛj sam-ava-sṛj P. -sṛjati, to let go, cast or hurl down upon (loc.) MBh.; to abandon ib.; to leave out AitBr.; to impose (a burden) upon (loc.) MBh.

samavasarga sam-avasarga (of unknown meaning), Mahāvy.
samavasargavasargya sam-avasargavasargya mfn. to be let go or abandoned &c. Pāṇ. 3-1, 124 Vārtt. 2 Pat.

samavasṛjya sam-avasṛjya mfn. id. AitBr.

samavaso sam-ava-so P. -syati, to decide, be in agreement with another (upon the same place or time) ŚBr. ĀpŚr.; to reach, attain BhP.

samavaskand sam-ava-skand Caus. -skandayati, to attack, assail Mn. vii, 196; to seize upon (acc.) Car.

samavaskanda sam-avaskanda m. a bulwark, rampart &c. Kām.

samavasthā sam-ava-sthā Caus. -sthāpayati, to cause to stand from or still, stop MBh.; to establish, found ib.

samavasthā sam-avasthā f. firm or fixed state or condition Kālid.
samavasthā sam-avasthā f. (ifc. f. ā) similar condition or state, Righ.
samavavasthāna sam-avavasthāna n. resting or abiding in (loc.) Nīlak.
     n. state, condition BhP.
samavavasthāpita sam-avavasthāpita mfn. (fr. Caus.) made to stand firmly, set up MBh.
     mfn. fully established, founded ib.
samavavasthita sam-avavasthita mfn. standing or remaining firm, remaining fixed, steady MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. being in any place or position R. VarBṛS. Pur.
     mfn. ready, prepared for (dat.) MBh. Hariv.

samavasru sam-ava-sru (only ind. p. -sru-utya), to flow off or away, flow out MānGṛ.

samavasrava sam-avasrava m. flowing off or away, flowing out, effluence ĀśvGṛ.
samavasravavasrāviṇī sam-avasravavasrāviṇī f. a partic. arrangement of 11 sacrificial posts (so that the middlemost is the lowest and the rest become lower and lower from both ends) ĀpŚr.

samavahā sam-ava-hā (only ind. p. -hāya), to avoid, abandon BhP.

samavahāsya sam-ava-hāsya mfn. ( has) to be laughed at or derided (-tāṃ gam, "to become ridiculous") MBh.

samavahita sam-avahita see col.2

samavahṛ sam-ava-hṛ (only ind. p. -hāram), to collect, gather ChUp.

samavahāra sam-avahāra m. collection, quantity, abundance MBh.
     m. mixture BhP.

samavākāra sam-avākāra w.r. for sam-avakāra (see col.1).

samavāp sam-avāp (-ava-āp) P. Ā. -avāpnoti, -pnute, to meet with, attain, reach, gain, obtain, incur MBh. R. &c.

samavāpta sam-avāpta mfn. obtained, attained (-kāma mfn. "one who has obtained his desires") MBh.
avāpti f. attainment, obtaining, getting W.

samavārj sam-avārj (-ava-ṛj) P. -avārjati, to abandon or leave off together ŚBr.

samave sam-ave (-ava- 5. i) P. -avaiti, to come or meet or mix or assemble together, be united in (acc.) ŚBr. Śaṃk. (cf. pāṇ. iv, 4, 43); to regard, consider (with iva, "to regard as") VP.

samavāya sam-avāya m. coming or meeting together, contact, concourse, congress, assemblage, collection, crowd, aggregate (ena or āt, "in combination"; -yaṃ-kṛ, "to meet, combine, flock together") GṛS. Gaut. Mn. &c.
     m. conjunction (of heavenly bodies) MBh. VarBṛS.
     m. collision ŚrS. Gaut. Sarvad.
samavāya sam-avāya m. (in phil.) perpetual co-inherence, inner or intimate relation, constant and intimate union, inseparable concomitance (= nitya-sambandha, the sixth Padārtha or category of the Vaiśeṣikas, expressing relation which exists between a substance and its qualities, between a whole and its parts [e.g. between cloth and the yarn composing it], between a genus and its individuals &c.) Kap. Jaim. IW. 66; 69
     m. course, duration (e, with gen., "during") MBh. i, 556
samavāyakhaṇḍana sam-avāya-khaṇḍana n. N. of wk.
samavāyatas sam-avāya-tas ind. in consequence of constant and intimate connection or relation MW.
samavāyatva sam-avāya-tva n. the state of (being) intimate relation Kusum.
samavāyapramāṇavādārtha sam-avāya-pramāṇa-vādārtha m. vāda m. N. of wks.
samavāyasambandha sam-avāya-sambandha m. intimate and constant connection, inseparable relation (as described above ), connection by inseparable inherence W.
samavāyavāyana sam-avāyavāyana n. the act of coming or meeting together &c. L.
samavāyavāyika sam-avāyavāyika mfn. being in connection with Saṃskārak.

samavāyi in comp. for samavāyin.
samavāyikāraṇa samavāyi-kāraṇa n. inseparable or inherent connection, material or substantial cause (in the Vedānta upādān-k- is more commonly used; also -tva n.) Sarvad.
samavāyitva samavāyi-tva n. intimate connection or relation Bhāṣāp.

samavāyin mfn. met together, closely connected or united, concomitant, inherent in (comp.) Kaṇ. Suśr. Vās. Sarvad.
     mfn. aggregated, multitudinous W.
samavāyin m. a partner L.
samavāyin m. (with puruṣa), the soul combined (with a body), the individual soul Yājñ. iii, 125
samavāyin m. having or consisting of a combination (of the humours) Suśr.

samavāyīkṛta samavāyī-kṛta mfn. come together, combined, united Hariv. Pur.

samaveta sam-aveta mfn. come together, met, assembled, united, all Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. closely connected with, contained or comprised or inherent in (comp.) Sāh. Sarvad.
     mfn. approached, come to (acc.) MārkP.
samavetatva sam-aveta-tva n. the state of being intimately related or connected MW.
samaveta sam-aveta mfn. -tārtha mfn. containing a meaning, significant, instructive BhP.

samavekṣ sam-avekṣ (-ava-īkṣ) Ā. -avekṣaete (ep. also P, -ti), to look at, behold, observe, perceive, notice MBh. R.; to reflect or ponder on, consider, mind, heed Mn. MBh. &c.; to acknowledge, think fit or necessary R.: Caus. -avekṣayati, to cause to look at or consider Kauś.

samavekṣita sam-avekṣita mfn. observed, considered R.

samaś sam-aś P. Ā. -aśnoti, -aśnute (in ŚBr. once fut. aśnuviṣyāmahe), to reach, attain, gain, obtain RV. &c. &c.; to accomplish, fulfil (a wish) RV.; to pervade or penetrate thoroughly (see sam-aṣṭi).

samaśauva sam-aśauva mf (ī) n. reaching, taking hold of. seizing ĀśvGṛ.

samaṣṭi sam-aṣṭi f. reaching, attaining, attainment TS. Br.
     f. receipt, reception TS. Sch.
     f. conclusion, end TBr. Sch.
samaṣṭi sam-aṣṭi f. (in Vedānta) collective existence, collectiveness, an aggregate, totality (as opp. to vyaṣṭi q.v.) Śaṃk. Vedāntas. VP.
samaṣṭitā sam-aṣṭi-tā f. the state of (being) an aggregate &c. Vedāntas.
samaṣṭi sam-aṣṭi f. (-ty)-abhiprāya m. the regarding a group of objects collectively MW.

samaś sam-aś P. -aśnāti, to eat, taste, enjoy (lit. and fig.) Mn. MBh.

samaśana sam-aśana n. eating together Kauś.
     n. eating promiscuously Car.
     n. eating in general Pāṇ. 6-2, 71 Sch.
samaśanaśanīya sam-aśanaśanīya mfn. to be eaten together Gobh.

samaṣṭhila sam-aṣṭhila m. (cf. 3. aṣṭi, aṣṭhi &c.) a kind of shrub L.
samaṣṭhilā sam-aṣṭhilā f. (also -ṭhīlā) a kind of culinary herb or cucumber L.

samas sam-as P. -asti, to be like, equal (acc.) RV.; to be united with (saha) AV.; to be (there), exist Kāv.

samas sam-as P. -asyati (Ved. inf. sam-āsam), to throw or put together, add, combine, compound, mix, mingle, connect AV. ŚBr. KātyŚr. Śulbas.: Pass. -asyate, to be put together or combined &c.; (in gram.) to be compounded, form a compound Pāṇ. 2-2, 1 &c.

samasana sam-asana n. the act of throwing or putting together, combination, composition, contraction L.
     n. anything gathered or collected TS. Sch.
samasana sam-asana n. -nād mfn. eating collected food TS.

samasta sam-asta mfn. thrown or put together, combined, united, whole, all ŚBr. &c. &c.
samasta sam-asta mfn. (in gram.) compounded, compound
samasta sam-asta mfn. (in phil.) inherent in or pervading the whole of anything
     mfn. abridged, contracted W.
samasta sam-asta m. a whole, the aggregate of all the parts ib.
samasta sam-asta m. -kāla-nirṇayādhikāra m. -devatāpūjā-vidhi m. N. of wks.
samasta sam-asta m. -dhātṛ m. the bearer or supporter of all (applied to Viṣṇn) VP.
samasta sam-asta m. -bala R. a whole army, entire force MW.
samasta sam-asta m. -mantra-devatā-prakāśikā f. N. of wk.
samasta sam-asta m. -loka m. the whole world MW.
samasta sam-asta m. vastu-viṣaya mfn. relating to the whole matter Kpr.
samasta sam-asta m. -viskayika mfn. inhabiting the whole country Inscr.
samasta sam-asta m. -vyasta-rūpaka n. a kind of Rūpaka (q.v.) Kāvyād.
samasta sam-asta m. -sākṣi m. witness of all, KaivUp.
samasta sam-asta m. -tāgni-prayoga m. N. of wk.

samasya sam-asya mfn. to be thrown or put together or compounded or combined W.
     mfn. to be made entire or complete ib.
samasya sam-asya mfn. -syārthā f. the part of a stanza to be completed (cf. next) L.
samasyā sam-asyā f. see next.

samasyā sam-asyā f. junction, union, the being or remaining together with (comp.) MBh. Hariv. Naish.
     f. a part of a stanza given to another person to be completed Siṃhās.
samasyāpūraṇavidhi sam-asyā-pūraṇa-vidhi m. samasyārṇava (-syārṇ-) m. -saṃgraha m. N. of wks.

samāsa sam-āsa m. (for 2. see sam-ās) throwing or putting together, aggregation, conjunction, combination, connection, union, totality (ena, "fully, wholly, summarily") Br. ŚrS. Mn. &c.
     m. succinctness, conciseness, condensation (ibc. and -tas, "concisely, succinctly, briefly") KaushUp. Mn. MBh. &c.
samāsa sam-āsa m. (in gram.) composition of words, a compound word (of which there are accord. to native grammarians, 6 kinds, viz. Dvaṃdva, Bahu-vrīhi, Karma-dhāraya, Tat-purusha, Dvigu, and Avyaya or Avyayī-bhāva [qq. vv.]; an improper compound is called asthāna-samāsa) Prāt. Pāṇ. &c.
     m. euphonic combination (= saṃdhi) VPrāt.
samāsa sam-āsa m. (in astron.) a partic. circle Sūryas.
     m. composition of differences, reconciliation (-samarthana) L.
     m. the part of a Śloka given for completion (= samasyā) L.
samāsacakra sam-āsa-cakra n.
samāsacandrikā sam-āsa-candrikā f.
samāsacūḍāmaṇi sam-āsa-cūḍāmaṇi m.
samāsatattvanirūpaṇa sam-āsa-tattva-nirūpaṇa n. N. of wks.
samāsatas sam-āsa-tas ind. in a summary manner, succinctly, concisely Mn. R. VarBṛS. &c.
samāsapaṭala sam-āsa-paṭala N. of wk.
samāsapāda sam-āsa-pāda m. N. of chs. of various wks.
samāsaprakaraṇa sam-āsa-prakaraṇa n. N. of wk.
samāsaprāya sam-āsa-prāya mfn. consisting chiefly of compound words L.
samāsabaddhamanoramā sam-āsa-baddha-manoramā (?) f. N. of wk.
samāsabāhula sam-āsa-bāhula mfn. abounding in compounds (as a poetical style) MW.
samāsabhāvanā sam-āsa-bhāvanā f. composition of the sum of the products Col.
     f. the rule for finding the sine of sum of two arcs Siddhāntaś.
samāsamañjarī sam-āsa-mañjarī f. N. of wk.
samāsavat sam-āsa-vat mfn. possessing compounds, compounded MW.
     mfn. contracted, abridged ib.
samāsavat sam-āsa-vat m. Cedrela Toona L.
samāsavāda sam-āsa-vāda m.
samāsavādasāra sam-āsa-vāda-sāra m. N. of wks.
samāsavidhi sam-āsa-vidhi m. N. of wks.
samāsavyāsayogatas sam-āsa-vyāsa-yoga-tas ind. succinctly and at large BhP.
samāsaśikṣā sam-āsa-śikṣā f.
samāsaśobhā sam-āsa-śobhā f. N. of wks.
samāsasaṃhitā sam-āsa-saṃhitā f. a concise astronomical Saṃhitā Cat.
samāsasaṃgraha sam-āsa-saṃgraha m. N. of wk.
samāsasaṃjña sam-āsa-saṃjña mfn. called a compound MW.
samāsāṅga n. a member or part of a compound word RPrāt.
samāsādhyāhāra m. the supplying an ellipsis in a compound &c. MW.
samāsānta m. a suffix at the end of a compound belonging to the whole of it Pāṇ. Pat,
samāsārṇava m. N. of wk.
samāsārtha m. the sense of a compound MW.
samāsārthā f. the part of a stanza given for completion (= sam-asyā) L.
samāsārtha m. (-tha). prakāśikā f. N. of wk.
samasāvali f. N. of wk.
samāsokta mfn. concisely expressed VarBṛS. Sāh.
     mfn. contained in a compound KātyŚr.
samāsokti f. concise speach (a figure of speech by which the proceedings of any object spoken of are indicated by describing the similar action or attributes of another object) Vām. iv, 3, 3.

samāsita sam-āsita mfn. formed into a collection, assembled, aggregated MW.
samāsin sam-āsin see vyāsa-s-.

samastha sama-stha &c. see p.1153, col.1.

samaha ind. (fr. 1. sama) anyhow, somehow RV. (accord. to Sāy. voc. of an adj., praśasta, sadhana &c.)

samahas w.r. for su-mahas q.v.

samahāvrata sa-mahāvrata mfn. having a Mahāvrata day ĀpŚr.

samahīdhara sa-mahīdhara mfn. having mountains, mountainous MW.

samahyā (?) f. fame, reputation (cf. sam-ajyā) L.

samā see p.1153, col.2.

samāṃśa &c. see p.1153, col.1

samāṃsa sa-māṃsa mfn. connected or combined with meat, containing meat, fleshy R. VarBṛS. &c.

samākarṇ sam-ā-karṇ P. -karṇayati, to give ear to, listen to, hear Pañcat. Kathās.

samākarṇitaka sam-ākarṇitaka n. any gesture which expresses the act of listening (ena = "with an attitude of listening"; as a stage direction) Bālar.

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samākāṅkṣ sam-ā-kāṅkṣ P. -kāṅkṣati, to long or hope for, desire MBh.

samākuñcita sam-ā-kuñcita mfn. ( kuñc) drawn in, brought to an end, stopped (as speech) Naish.

samākula sam-ākula mf (ā) n. crowded together, crowded or filled with, full of, abounding in (instr. or comp.) MBh. R. &c.
     mf (ā) n. greatly agitated or confounded, troubled, confused, flurried, bewildered by (comp.) ib.
samākulatā sam-ākula-tā f.
samākulatva sam-ākula-tva n. great agitation or confusion, great bewilderment or trouble of mind MW.

samākṛ sam-ā-kṛ P. Ā. -karoti, -kurute; -kṛṇoti, -kṛṇute, to bring together, unite RV. VS.; to gather, collect RV. AitBr.; to make ready, prepare RV. AV.: Caus. -kārayati see next.

samākāraṇa sam-ākāraṇa n. (fr. Caus.) calling, summoning Pañcad.

samākṛta sam-ākṛta mfn. brought or collected together MW.

samākṛṣ sam-ā-kṛṣ P. -karṣati, to draw together, draw towards, attract MBh.; to draw away or out, extract, take out Pañcat.: Caus. -karṣayati, to draw away, carry off ib.

samākarṣa sam-ākarṣa m. drawing near or towards Bādar.
samākarṣaṇa sam-ākarṣaṇa n. id. Sāh.
samākarṣin sam-ākarṣin mfn. (only L.) drawing together, attracting
     mfn. spreading or extending far, diffusing fragrance
samākarṣiṇī sam-ākarṣiṇī f. a far-spreading odour MW.

samākṛṣṭa sam-ākṛṣṭa mfn. drawn together, attracted Amar.

samākṛṛ sam-ā-kṛṛ P. -kirati, to scatter or pour or strew over, cover or fill with anything MBh. R.

samākīrṇa sam-ākīrṇa mfn. strewn over, bestrewed, completely covered, overspread ib.

samākrand sam-ā-krand P. Ā. -krandati, -te, to cry out together, cry or lament piteously MBh.

samākrandana sam-ākrandana n. crying, shouting Bhartṛ.

samākram sam-ā-kram P. Ā. -krāmati, -kramate, to tread or step upon MBh. R.

samākramaṇa sam-ākramaṇa n. treading upon, stepping in, entering, frequenting PañcavBr. Ragh.
samākrānta sam-ākrānta mfn. trod or stepped upon MBh. MārkP.
     mfn. pressed or borne down R.
     mfn. overrun, attacked, assailed, seized upon Ragh. Pañcat. Kathās.
     mfn. kept (as a promise) R.

samākrīḍ sam-ā-krīḍ P. -krīḍati, to play or sport along with (another) MBh.

samākruṣṭa sam-ā-kruṣṭa mfn. ( kruś) reviled, abused R.

samāklinna sam-ā-klinna mfn. ( klid) well moistened, wet (with vasu n. prob. = "food and drink") MBh. iii, 13472.

samākṣika sa-mākṣika n. together with honey Suśr.

samākṣip sam-ā-kṣip P. Ā. -kṣipati, -te, to throw together, heap or pile up MBh.; to thrust or throw away, hurl ib.; to move violently, toss about (lips, arms &c.) ib.; to send forth, utter (words) ib.; to drive away, expel ib.; to throw down from, tear off R.; to take away, withdraw MBh.; to destroy, annihilate ib.; to insult, mock, ridicule ib.; to hint at, suggest, indicate Mṛicch. Sch.

samākṣipta sam-ākṣipta mfn. thrown or heaped together, thrown or cast off &c. MBh.
samākṣepa sam-ākṣepa m. hinting at, suggestion of (comp.) Sāh.

samākhyā sam-ā-khyā P. -khyāti, to reckon up, count up, calculate, enumerate Mn. MBh. R.; to relate fully, report, communicate, tell, declare MBh. Kāv. &c.

samākhyā sam-ākhyā f. name, appellation Nir. Kaṇ. BhP.
     f. explanation, interpretation Sarvad.
     f. report, fame, celebrity L.
samākhyābhakṣa sam-ākhyā-bhakṣa m. drinking the Soma while mentioning by name (the partic. receptacles for holding it) ĀśvŚr. Sch.
samākhyākhyāta sam-ākhyākhyāta mfn. reckoned up, enumerated Mn. vii, 56
     mfn. completely or fully related MBh. Sāṃkhyak.
     mfn. proclaimed or declared to be (iti) Pañcat.
     mfn. acknowledged as (comp.) Car.
     mfn. named, called VP.
     mfn. famed, celebrated, notorious W.
samākhyākhyāna sam-ākhyākhyāna n. naming, mentioning Āpast. Kām.
     n. report, narrative MBh.
     n. appellation, name KātyŚr.
samākhyākhyāya sam-ākhyākhyāya mfn. to be addressed or exhorted Āpast. (v.l.)
samākhyākhyāyam sam-ākhyākhyāyam ind. while mentioning by name (in aṅga-s-) AitBr.

samāgam sam-ā-gam P. -gacchati, to come together (in a friendly or hostile manner; also sexually), meet, be united with (instr. with and without saha, or sārdham) ŚBr. ChUp. MBh. &c.; to come together (as heavenly bodies in conjunction or occultation) VarBṛS.; to come to, come near, approach, arrive at (acc. or loc.) MBh. Kāv. &c.; to come back, return from (abl.) ib.; to meet with, come upon, find (acc.) MBh.: Caus. -gamayati, to cause to come together, bring together, unite one thing or person (acc.) with another (instr. or loc.) R. Vikr.

samāgata sam-āgata mfn. come together, met, encountered, joined, assembled Mn. Yājñ. MBh. &c.
     mfn. being in conjunction with (instr.) VarBṛS.
     mfn. come to, approached, arrived, returned R. Mṛicch. &c.
samāgatā sam-āgatā f. a kind of riddle or enigma (the meaning of which is hidden by the Saṃdhi q.v.) Kāvyād.
samāgati sam-āgati f. coming together, meeting, union W.
     f. approach, arrival, similar condition or progress ib.

samāgantavya sam-āgantavya n. (impers.) it is to be met or approached Vās.

samāgama sam-āgama m. (ifc. f. ā) coming together (either in a hostile or friendly manner), union (also sexual), junction, encounter or meeting with (instr. with or without saha gen., [rarely] loc., or comp.) Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. association, assembly of (comp.) MBh. R. Kathās.
     m. conjunction (of planets) VarBṛS.
     m. approach, arrival W.
samāgamakārin sam-āgama-kārin mfn. causing union MW.
samāgamakṣaṇa sam-āgama-kṣaṇa m. the moment of union Rājat.
samāgamaprārthanā sam-āgama-prārthanā f. the desire of association MW.
samāgamamanoratha sam-āgama-manoratha m. the desire of union Vikr.
samāgama sam-āgama m. -mopāya m. means of union MW.
samāgamana sam-āgamana n. coming together, meeting, union (also = sexual intercourse) MBh.
samāgamin sam-āgamin mfn. coming together, meeting, Ind. Ant.
     mfn. future, imminent ib.

samāgalita sam-ā-galita mfn. ( gai) fallen down, fallen MBh.

samāgāḍha sam-ā-gāḍha mfn. ( gāh) intense, violent (only in -tara, "more or most intense or violent") Kāraṇḍ.

samāgṛbhāya sam-ā-gṛbhāya P. -gṛbhāyati ( grah), to seize together or at once, take hold of. RV. AV.

samāghāta sam-āghāta see sam-ā-han.

samāghrā sam-ā-ghrā P. -jighrati, to smell at, smell R. Mṛicch.; to kiss MBh. Ragh.

samāghrāṇa sam-āghrāṇa n. smelling at anything Kād.

samācakṣ sam-ā-cakṣ Ā. -caṣṭe, to relate fully, tell, report MBh. R. BhP.

samācam sam-ā-cam (only ind. p. -camya), to sip water (as a religious act in ceremonial observances cf. ā-cam) MBh.

samācar sam-ā-car P. -carati (ep. also Ā. -te), to act or behave or conduct one's self towards (loc.) MBh. Pañcat.; to practise, perform thoroughly, do, accomplish (with āhāram and instr., "to feed upon") Mn. MBh. &c.; to associate with (instr.) Gaut.; (with dūrāt) to remove Mn. iv, 151.

samācara sam-ācara mfn. practising, observing W.
samācaraṇa sam-ācaraṇa n. practising, performing, observing, be having, performance ib.
samācaraṇiya sam-ācaraṇiya mfn. to be practised or observed Daś.
samācarita sam-ācarita mfn. practised, performed, done, committed W.

samācāra sam-ācāra m. (for samāc- see p.1153, col.1) procedure, practice, conduct, behaviour in (comp.) MBh. R. &c.
     m. custom, usage, usual way or method Pañcat. KātyŚr. Sch.
samācāra sam-ācāra m. (ifc.) the customary presentation of. Kathās.
     m. "doings", news, report, information, tradition W.

samācīrṇa sam-ācīrṇa mfn. performed, done, practised, committed MBh.

samāci sam-ā-ci P. Ā. -cinoti, -cinute, to put together, heap up, accumulate MBh. Hariv. Pāṇ. Sch.; to load or cover with (instr.) MBh. R. &c.; to fill up (cavities in a road) AV.

samācayana sam-ācayana o. Putting or heaping together, accumulation, aggregation Pat. on Pāṇ. 3-1, 19 Vārtt. 3,
samācita sam-ācita mfn. heaped together, covered with, overspread MBh. Kāv. &c.

samāceṣṭita sam-ā-ceṣṭita n. ( ceṣṭ) gesture, procedure, behaviour, conduct Kād.

samācchad sam-ā-cchad (chad), Caus. -cchādayati to cover completely with, overspread veil, cloud (also fig. to obscure or stupefy the mind) MBh.

samācchanna sam-ācchanna mfn. completely covered with &c. W.

samācchid sam-ā-cchid (chid only ind. p. -cchidya), to cut or tear off, snatch away R.

samāja sam-āja &c. see sam-aj, p.1153.

samājuhūṣamāṇa sam-ājuhūṣamāṇa see samā-hve, p.1163, col.3.

samājñā sam-ā-jñā to know or understand thoroughly, become acquainted with, ascertain, perceive, observe, recognize MBh. Hariv. Vet.: Caus. -jnāpayati (cf. next), to order, command, direct, authorize MBh. R. &c.

samājñapta sam-ājñapta mfn. (fr. Caus.) ordered, commanded, directed Hariv.
samājñā sam-ājñā f. appellation, name Lāṭy. TUp.
     f. reputation, fame L.

samājñāta sam-ājñāta mfn. known, ascertained, acknowledged as (nom. or comp.) MBh. Hariv.
samājñājñāna sam-ājñājñāna n. the being acknowledged as (comp.) Nyāyas. Sch.

samātan sam-ā-tan P. Ā. -tanoti, -tanute, to extend, stretch, bend (a bow) MBh. Rājat.; to effect, produce, cause MBh.

samātata sam-ātata mfn. extended, stretched, strung (as a bow) MBh.
     mfn. continuous, uninterrupted W.

samāti see a-samāti.

samātṛ sa-mātṛ f. a stepmother BhP.

samātṛka sa-mātṛka mfn. together with a mother BhP.

samātṛcakravāla sa-mātṛ-cakravāla mfn. attended by the whole circle of divine Mātṛis MW.

samādara sam-ā-dara m. ( dṛ) great respect, veneration MW.
samādaraṇīya sam-ādaraṇīya mfn. to be greatly respected or venerated ib.

samādṛta sam-ādṛta mfn. very respectful, showing great regard BhP.

samādā sam-ā-dā P. Ā. -dadāti, -datte, (P.) to give, bestow, present MBh. Hariv.; to give back, restore BhP.; (Ā.) to take away fully or entirely, take away with one, accept, receive RV. &c. &c.; to take out or away, remove, with draw Mn. MBh.; to take hold of. grasp, seize MBh.; to gather, collect MBh.; to apprehend, perceive, comprehend, find out Daśar.; to take to heart, reflect on BhP.; to undertake, begin (with vacanam, or vākyam, "a speech") MBh.: Caus. -dāpayati, to establish DivyĀv.; to instigate (see sam-ādāpaka &c.)

samādatta sam-ādatta mfn. taken away, taken hold of. seized, received BhP.

samādāna sam-ādāna n. taking fully or entirely, taking upon one's self. contracting, incurring MBh.
     n. beginning, undertaking Lalit.
     n. resolve, determination ib. (L. also "receiving suitable donations"; "the daily observances of the Jaina sect"; "the middle part of the sacrificial post").
samādādānika sam-ādādānika mfn. (fr. prec.), Mahāvy.
samādādāpaka sam-ādādāpaka mfn. (fr. Caus.) exciting, instigating DivyĀv.
samādādāpana sam-ādādāpana n. excitation, instigation Lalit.
samādādāya sam-ādādāya ind. having undertaken DivyĀv.

samādeya sam-ādeya mfn. to be taken or received Pañcat.

samādis sam-ā-dis P. -diśati, to assign, allot Mn. MBh. R.; to point out, indicate, announce, communicate, declare Kāv. VarBṛS. BhP.; to appoint, name, designate MBh. R. &c.; to foretell, foreshow Kāv. Kathās.; to direct, advise, order, command to (dat. inf., or -artham) ŚrS. MBh. &c.: Caus. -deśayati, to order, command Pañcat.

samādiṣṭa sam-ādiṣṭa mfn. assigned, indicated, directed, commanded, enjoined MBh. Kāv. &c.

samādeśa sam-ādeśa m. direction, advice, instruction, order, command Āpast. R. &c.
samādeśana sam-ādeśana n. information, instruction Sāh.

samādru sam-ā-dru F. -dravati (cp. also Ā. -te), to run together towards or against, rush at, attack, assail (acc.) MBh. R.

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samādhā sam-ā-dhā P. Ā. -dadhāti, -dhatte, to place or put or hold or fix together ŚBr. MBh. &c.; to compose, set right, repair, put in order, arrange, redress, restore MBh. Hit.; to put to, add, put on (esp. fuel on the fire) AV. ŚBr. R.; to kindle, stir (fire) ŚBr.; to place, set, lay, fix, direct, settle, adjust (with astram, "to adjust an arrow"; with garbham, "to impregnate"; with savituḥ, "to lay in the sun"; with dṛṣṭim, cittam, cetas, matim, manas, "to direct or fix the eyes or mind upon [loc.]"; with matim, "to settle in one's mind, resolve", "make up one's mind" [followed by iti]; with ātmānam, or manas, "to collect the thoughts or concentrate the mind in meditation &c."; without an acc. - "to be absorbed in meditation or prayer") RV. &c. &c.; to impose upon (loc.) MBh.; to entrust or commit to (loc.) ib.; to establish in (loc.) Ragh.; to effect, cause, produce Hariv.; (in the following meanings only Ā.) to take to or upon one's self. conceive (in the womb), put on (a garment or dress), assume (a shape), undergo (effort), show, exhibit, display MBh. Kāv. &c.; to devote one's self entirely to, give one's self up to (acc.) R. Hariv. &c. (once in Bhaṭṭ. P.); to lay down as settled, settle, establish, prove, declare, Kap. Sch.; to admit, grant Kull. on Mn. viii, 54: Desid. -dhitsati, to wish to put together, desire to collect the thoughts MBh. xii, 9586.

samādhā sam-ādhā m. (only L.) putting together, adjusting, settling, reconciling, clearing up difficulties &c.
     m. completion, accomplishment.
samādhādhātavya sam-ādhādhātavya mfn. to be put in order or set right Hit.

samādhāna sam-ādhāna n. putting together, laying, adding (esp. fuel to fire) Gobh.
     n. composing, adjusting, settling, and
     n. reconciliation MBh.
     n. intentness, attention (acc. with kṛ, "to attend"), eagerness Śaṃk. Pañcar.
     n. fixing the mind in abstract contemplation (as on the true nature of spirit), religious meditation, profound absorption or contemplation MBh. Kāv. Vedāntas.
     n. justification of a statement, proof (cf. -rūpaka) Sarvad.
samādhāna sam-ādhāna n. (in logic) replying to the Pūrva-paksha MW.
samādhāna sam-ādhāna n. (in dram.) fixing the germ or leading incident (which gives rise to the whole plot e.g. Śak. i, 27)
samādhānamātra sam-ādhāna-mātra n. mere contemplation or meditation MW.
samādhāna sam-ādhāna n. rūpaka n. a kind of metaphor (used for the justification of a bold assertion) Kāvyād.
samādhānadhānīya sam-ādhānadhānīya mfn. to be put together or joined Uṇ. ii, 109 Sch.
samādhādhāyaka sam-ādhādhāyaka mfn. composing, reconciling Ṣaḍguruś.

samādhi sam-ādhi m. putting together, joining or combining with (instr.) Lāṭy.
     m. a joint or a partic. position of the neck Kir.
     m. union, a whole, aggregate, set R. Hariv. Ragh.
     m. completion, accomplishment, conclusion Kum.
     m. setting to rights, adjustment, settlement MBh.
     m. justification of a statement, proof Sarvad.
     m. bringing into harmony, agreement, assent W. RPrāt.
     m. intense application or fixing the mind on, intentness, attention (-dhiṃ-kṛ, "to attend") MBh. R. &c.
     m. concentration of the thoughts, profound or abstract meditation, intense contemplation of any particular object (so as to identify the contemplator with the object meditated upon; this is the eighth and last stage of Yoga [lW. 93]; with Buddhists Samādhi is the fourth and last stage of Dhyāna or intense abstract meditation [MWB. 209]; in the Kāraṇḍa-vyūha several Samādhi are enumerated) Up. Buddh. MBh. &c.
     m. intense absorption or a kind of trance MBh. Kāv.&c.
     m. a sanctuary or tomb of a saint W. RTL. 261
samādhi sam-ādhi m. (in rhet.) N. of various figures of speech (defined as ārohāvarohakrama, artha-dṛṣṭi, anya-dharmāṇām anyatrādhirohaṇa &c), Kāvyād. Vām. Kpr. &c.
     m. N. of the 17th Kalpa (q.v.), of the 17th Arhat of the future Utsarpiṇī L.
     m. of a Vaiśya Cat. (accord. to L. also "silence; a religious vow of intense devotion or self-imposed abstraction; support, upholding; continuance; perseverance in difficulties; attempting impossibilities; collecting or laying up grain in times of dearth")
samādhigarbha sam-ādhi-garbha m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva Buddh.
samādhitva sam-ādhi-tva n. the state of profound meditation or devotion Sarvad.
samādhiniṣṭha sam-ādhi-niṣṭha mfn. devoted to meditation Pañcat.
samādhiparihāṇi sam-ādhi-parihāṇi f. diminution of meditation Dharmas. 59
samādhiprakaraṇa sam-ādhi-prakaraṇa n. N. of wk.
samādhibala sam-ādhi-bala n. the force of meditation Dharmas. 75
samādhibhaṅga sam-ādhi-bhaṅga m. the disturbing or interruption of meditation Pañcat.
samādhibhṛt sam-ādhi-bhṛt mfn. absorbed in meditation Śiś.
samādhibheda sam-ādhi-bheda m. (= -bhaṅga) Kum.
samādhibhedin sam-ādhi-bhedin mfn. one who interrupts meditation Ragh.
samādhimat sam-ādhi-mat mfn. absorbed in meditation Kum.
     m. attentive R.
     m. making a promise or assent or permission W.
samādhimatikā sam-ādhi-matikā f. N. of a woman Mālav. (v.l. for samāhitikā in B.)
samādhiyoga sam-ādhi-yoga m. employment of meditation, the efficacy of contemplation MW.
samādhiyoga-rddhi-tapovidyāviraktimat sam-ādhi-yoga-rddhi-tapo-vidyāvirakti-mat mfn. possessing or accompanied with meditation and self-abstraction and supernatural power and mortification and knowledge and indifference BhP.
samādhirāja sam-ādhi-rāja m. N. of wk.
samādhivigraha sam-ādhi-vigraha m. embodiment of meditation
samādhividhi sam-ādhi-vidhi m. N. of wk.
samādhisamānatā sam-ādhi-samānatā f. N. of a Samādhi Buddh.
samādhistha sam-ādhi-stha mfn. absorbed in meditation Pañcat.
samādhisthala sam-ādhi-sthala n. N. of a place in Brahmā's world Kathās.
samādhita sam-ādhita mfn. propitiated, reconciled Kathās.
samādhitsā sam-ādhitsā f. (fr. Desid.) desire of settling or adjusting KātyŚr. Sch.
samādhitsu sam-ādhitsu mfn. (fr. id.) wishing to set right or prove Nyāyas. Sch.
samādhin sam-ādhin mfn. absorbed in contemplation W.

samādheya sam-ādheya mfn. to be put in order or set right R.
     mfn. to be directed or informed or instructed ib.
     mfn. to be granted or admitted Kull. Siddh.

samāhita sam-āhita mfn. put or held together joined assembled, combined, united (pl. "all taken together") ŚBr. MBh. &c.
     mfn. joined or furnished or provided with (instr. or comp.) ib.
     mfn. put to, added (as fuel to fire) AV.
     mfn. put or placed in or upon, directed, applied, fixed, imposed, deposited, entrusted, delivered over ib. &c. &c.
     mfn. composed, collected, concentrated (as the thoughts upon, with loc.)
     mfn. one who has collected his thoughts or is fixed in abstract meditation, quite devoted to or intent upon (with loc.), devout, steadfast, firm Up. MBh. &c.
     mfn. put in order, set right, adjusted R.
     mfn. suppressed, repressed, lowered (as speech) L.
     mfn. made, rendered Hariv.
     mfn. completed, finished, ended MBh.
     mfn. concluded, inferred, demonstrated, established L.
     mfn. granted, admitted, recognised, approved Āpast. Hariv.
     mfn. corresponding or equal to, like, resembling (comp.) R. Hariv.
     mfn. harmonious, sounding faultlessly L.
samāhita sam-āhita m. a pure or holy man MW.
samāhita sam-āhita n. great attention or intentness MW.
samāhita sam-āhita n. (in rhet.) a partic. kind of comparison Vām. iv, 3, 29
samāhita sam-āhita n. -dhī mfn. one who has concentrated his thoughts in devotion BhP.
samāhita sam-āhita n. -mati mfn. one who has an attentive mind Yājñ. Sch.
samāhita sam-āhita n. -manas mfn. having the mind absorbed in (anything) MW.
samāhita sam-āhita n. -mano-buddhi mfn. having the mind or thoughts collected or composed R.
samāhita sam-āhita n. -tātman (saṃāh-) mfn. one whose spirit is united with (instr.) ŚBr.

samāhitikā f. N. of a woman (cf. samādhimatikā) Mālav.

samādhāv sam-ā-dhāv P. Ā. -dhāvati, -te, to run together towards, rush towards, run near to MBh. Hariv.

samādhūta sam-ā-dhūta mfn. ( dhū) driven away, dispersed, scattered R.

samādhmā sam-ā-dhmā P. -dhamati (only pf. -dadhmuḥ), to cause (musical instruments) to sound forth together, blow (a horn &c.) Bhaṭṭ.

samādhmāta sam-ādhmāta mfn. made to sound forth together, blown into MBh. Hariv.
     mfn. swelled up, puffed up, swollen, inflated Suśr.

samādhyai sam-ā-dhyai P. -dhyāyati, to meditate deeply upon, reflect upon, be lost in thought Hariv. R.

samāna mf (ī, or ā) n. (connected with 1. and 2. sama; in RV. v, 87, 4 abl. sg. samānasmās for samānāt see 1. sama; for sam-ana see sam-an, for sa-māna see col.3) same, identical uniform, one (= eka L.) RV. &c. &c.
     mf (ī, or ā) n. alike, similar, equal (in size, age, rank, sense or meaning &c.), equal or like to (with instr. gen., or comp.) VS. &c. &c.
     mf (ī, or ā) n. having the same place or organ of utterance, homogeneous (as a sound or letter) Vop.
     mf (ī, or ā) n. holding the middle between two extremes, middling moderate BhP.
     mf (ī, or ā) n. common, general, universal, all RV. Br. ŚrS. BhP.
     mf (ī, or ā) n. whole (as a number, opp. to "a fraction") Pāṇ. 5-2, 47 Vārtt. 4
     mf (ī, or ā) n. being (= sat, after an adj.) Divyāv.
     mf (ī, or ā) n. virtuous, good L.
samāna -varṇa-bhid L.
samāna mf (ī, or ā) n. (am) ind. like, equally with (instr.) Kir.
samāna m. an equal, friend TBr. Cāṇ. BhP.
samāna mf (ī, or ā) n. (ī) f. a kind of metre Piṅg.
samāna m. (prob.) n. N. of wk. (cf. śākhā-s-).
samānakaraṇa samāna-karaṇa mfn. having the same organ of utterance (said of a sound) Prāt.
samānakartṛka samāna-kartṛka mfn. (in gram.) having the same subject (i.e. that which is spoken of) in a sentence (-tā, f.; -tva n.) Pāṇ. ĀpŚr. Sch. KātyŚr. Sch. (see kartri).
samānakartṛtva samāna-kartṛ-tva n. identity of subject, ApŚr. Sch.
samānakarmaka samāna-karmaka mfn. (in gram.) having the same object Pāṇ. 3-4, 48 (see -karman).
samānakarman samāna-karman n. the same object, (ibc.) the same action KapS.
samānakarman samāna-karman mfn. expressing the same action Nir.
samānakāraka samāna-kāraka mfn. making all things equal or the same (said of time) Śukas.
samānakāraṇa samāna-kāraṇa see a-s-
samānakāla samāna-kāla mfn. simultaneous (am ind.) RPrāt.
     mfn. of equal length or quantity (as a vowel) TPrāt.
samānakālīna samāna-kālīna mfn. simultaneous, contemporaneous (-tva n.) L.
samānakṣema samāna-kṣema mfn. having the same or an equal basis, balancing each other (-tva n.) KapS.
samānakhyāna samāna-khyāna mfn. = sakhi Sāy. (cf. samānākhy-).
samānagati samāna-gati mfn. "going together", agreeing together (-tva n.) Bādar. Sch.
samānaguṇa samāna-guṇa mfn. having equal virtues Vet.
samānagotra samāna-gotra mfn. being of the same family ŚāṅkhBr. ĀśvŚr.
samānagrāma samāna-grāma m. the same village PārGṛ.
samānagrāmīya samāna-grāmīya mfn. dwelling in the same village ĀśvGṛ.
samānajana samāna-jana m. a person of the same rank PañcavBr. ŚrS. Anup.
     m. a person of the same family or race MW.
samānajanapada samāna-jana-pada mfn. being of the same people KātyŚr.
samānajanman samāna-janman (-na-) mfn. having the same origin ŚBr.; of equal age Mn. ii, 208.
samānajanya samāna-janya mfn. proceeding from or belonging to persons of the same rank PañcavBr.
samānajāti samāna-jāti mfn. of the same kind ĀśvŚr.
samānajātīya samāna-jātīya mf (ā) n. of the same kind with (comp.; -tva n.) ŚāṅkhŚr. Sarvad. &c.
samānajñātitvamaya samāna-jñātitva-maya mf (ī) n. based on equality of race Jātakam.
samānatantra samāna-tantra mfn. having the same chief, action, proceeding in one and the same line of action ŚrS.
samānatas samāna-tas (-na.) ind. uniformly RV.; (prob.) w.r. for sa-nāma-tas, "with the same name" Gaut.
samānatā samāna-tā (-na-) f. equality with (gen. or comp.) ŚBr. RPrāt. Śiś. &c.; community of kind or quality W.
samānatejas samāna-tejas mfn. having equal splendour, equal in glory MW.
samānatra samāna-tra (-na-) ind. on the same spot ŚBr. GṛŚrS.
samānatva samāna-tva n. equality with (instr.) KapS. MārkP. &c.
     n. community of quality MW.
samānadakṣa samāna-dakṣa mfn. having the same will, agreeing RV.
samānadakṣiṇa samāna-dakṣiṇa mfn. attended with an equal reward, ŚaṅkhSr.
samānaduḥkha samāna-duḥkha mfn. having the same griefs, sympathizing MW.
samānadṛś samāna-dṛś looking at (loc.) equally HPariś.
samānadevata samāna-devata mfn. relating to the same deity Lāṭy.
samānadevatya samāna-devatya mf (ā) n. id. ŚBr.
samānadharman samāna-dharman mfn. having the same qualities, similar to (instr.) Kām.
     mfn. a sympathizer, appreciator of merits Mālatīm.
samānadhiṣṇya samāna-dhiṣṇya (-na.) mfn. having the same Dhiṣṇya (q.v.) ŚBr.
samānanāman samāna-nāman mfn. having the same name Vop. vi, 98.
samānanidhana samāna-nidhana (-na-) mfn. having the same conclusion ŚBr.
samānapakuha samāna-pakuha m. the same half-month TBr.
samānapātra samāna-pātra (-na-) mfn. having the same cup MaitrS.
samānapratipatti samāna-pratipatti mfn. of equal intelligence, judicious Ratnāv.
samānaprabhṛti samāna-prabhṛti (-na-) mfn. beginning equally TS. Kāṭh. ŚBr. KapS.
samānaprayojana samāna-prayojana mfn. having the same object MW.
samānapravaragrantha samāna-pravara-grantha m. N. of wk.
samānaprasiddhi samāna-prasiddhi mfn. having equal success Sāy.
samānapreman samāna-preman mfn. equally loving Mālatīm.
samānabaṇḍhu samāna-baṇḍhu (-na-) mf (u) n. having the same relatives RV. ŚBr.
samānabarhis samāna-barhis (na-) mfn. having the same sacrificial grass ŚBr. ŚrS.
samānabala samāna-bala mfn. of equal strength (-tva n.) Nyāyam. Sch.
samānabrahmacārin samāna-brahma-cārin = sa-b- L.
samānabrāhmaṇa samāna-brāhmaṇa mfn. having the same (directions given in the) Brāhmaṇa texts ĀpŚr.
samānabrāhmaṇīya samāna-brāhmaṇīya mfn. id. (-tva n.) ĀpŚr. Sch.
samānabhṛt samāna-bhṛt f. N. of partic. bricks ŚBr.
samānamāna samāna-māna mfn. equally honoured with (instr.) Kir.
samānamūrdhan samāna-mūrdhan mf (dhnī) n. equal-headed PārGṛ.
samānayama samāna-yama m. the same pitch of voice, APrāt.
samānayogakṣema samāna-yoga-kṣema mf (ā) n. being under the same circumstances of security &c. with (instr.) Car.
samānayogakṣema samāna-yoga-kṣema mf (ā) n. (ifc.) having the same value with (-tva n.) Sarvad.
samānayojana samāna-yojana (-na-) mfn. yoked in the same way, equally harnessed RV.
samānayoni samāna-yoni (-na-) mfn. born from the same womb ŚBr.
samānaruci samāna-ruci mfn. having the same taste (-tā f.) Rājat.
samānarūpa samāna-rūpa mf (ā) n. having the same colour as (gen. or comp.) VarBṛS.
     mf (ā) n. having the same appearance as (comp.) L.
samānarūpa samāna-rūpa mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a kind of riddle in which the same words are to be understood in a literal and figurative sense Kāvyād.
samānarṣi samāna-rṣi (fr. -na + ṛṣi) mf (ī) n. having the same Ṛiṣi (for ancestor) Gobh.
samānaloka samāna-loka (-na) mfn. gaining the same heaven ŚBr.
samānavacana samāna-vacana mfn. = sa-v- Pāṇ. Vop.
samānavayas samāna-vayas (BhP.) (Sāy.) mfn. of the same age
samānavayaska samāna-vayaska (Sāy.) mfn. of the same age
samānavarcas samāna-varcas (-na-) mfn. having equal vigour &c. RV. Nir.; of equal splendour MW.
samānavarcasa samāna-varcasa mfn. having equal splendour with (comp.) MBh.
samānavarṇa samāna-varṇa mf (ā) n. having the same colour VarBṛS.
     mf (ā) n. having the same vowels RPrāt.
samānavasana samāna-vasana mfn. clothed in the same way Kauś.
samānavidya samāna-vidya mfn. possessing equal knowledge (-tā f.) Mālav.
samānavratacārin samāna-vrata-cārin mfn. having the same practices with any one (gen.; -ri-tva n.) Viṣṇ.
samānavratabhṛt samāna-vrata-bhṛt mfn. leading a similar life Kāv.
samānaśabdā samāna-śabdā f. a kind of riddle Kāvyād.
samānaśayya samāna-śayya mfn. having the same bed (-tā f.) Lāṭy.
samānaśākhīya samāna-śākhīya mfn. belonging to the same Śākhā g. gahādi.
samānaśila samāna-śila mf (ā) n. of a similar disposition BhP.
samānasaṃkhya samāna-saṃkhya mf (ā) n. of an equal number with (instr.) RPrāt.
samānasambandhana samāna-sambandhana (-na-) mf (ā) n. equally connected ŚBr.
samānasalila samāna-salila mfn. = samānodaka VP.
samānasukhaduḥkha samāna-sukha-duḥkha mfn. having joys and sorrows in common (-tā f.) Kām. Hit.
samānasūtranipāta samāna-sūtra-nipāta m. "falling of the same line"
samānasūtranipāta samāna-sūtra-nipāta m. (e) ind. on the diametrically opposite side BhP.
samānastotriya samāna-stotriya mfn. having the same Stotriya, SāṅkhSr.
samānasthāna samāna-sthāna n. interposition BhP.
samānasthāna samāna-sthāna mfn. being in the same place Sāy.
     n. occupying the same position (in the month) VPrāt.
samānākṣara n. a simple vowel (short or long; opp. to saṃdhy-ak- or, "diphthong") RPrāt. APrāt. TPrāt.
samānākhyāna mfn. = sakhi Nir. (cf. samāna-khy-)
samānācārya m. a common or universal teacher DivyĀv.
samānādhikaraṇa n. grammatical agreement in case with (comp.) Pāṇ. 3-2, 124
     n. common or same government or case-relation MW.
     n. same predicament or category, common substratum W.
samānādhikaraṇa mfn. being in the same case-relation with (instr. or comp.), relating to the same subject (-tā f.; -iva n.) Tarkas. Sarvad. &c.
     n. being in the same category or predicament or government MW.
     n. having a common substratum (in the Vaiśeṣika phil.) ib.
samānādhikāra m. the same rule or government or generic character ib.
samānābhihāra m. intermixture of equal things, Saṃkhyak.
samānārtha m. equivalence Lalit.
samānārtha mf (ā) n. having the same object or end ĀśvŚr. R.
samānārtha mf (ā) n. having the same meaning as (instr. or comp.) Kāś.
samānārtha mf (ā) n. -tā f. equivalence, equality of birth or rank Lalit.
samānārtha mf (ā) n. -tva n. having the same object KātyŚr.
samānārtha mf (ā) n. identity of meaning Kāś.
samānārtha mf (ā) n. -prayojana mfn. having a common object and purpose MW.
samānārthaka mfn. having the same meaning Pāṇ. 3-3, 152 Sch.
samānārṣapravara mf (ā) n. descended from the same Ṛiṣi and having the same Pravaras Viṣṇ.
samānārṣeya mfn. descended from the same Ṛiṣi, SāṅkhGṛ.
samānālaṃkāra mfn. wearing the same ornaments MW.
samānāsyaprayatna samānāsya-prayatna mfn. being pronounced with the same effort of the organs VPrāt. APrāt. Sch.
samānottamamadhyamādhama mfn. one to whom the best and the middle and worst are all the same BhP.
samānodaka mfn. having (only) libations of water (to ancestors) in common, distantly related (the relationship accord. to some, extending to the 14th degree, the first 7 being both Sa-piṇḍas and Samānodakas, while the remaining 7 are Samānodakas only) Mn. ix, 187 Kull. Sch. VP. RTL. 286
samānodaka -bhāva m. the above relationship Mn.
samānodarka mfn. ending equally TS. ŚBr. KapS.
samānodarya mfn. descended from the same mother AitBr.
samānodarya m. a brother of whole blood Bhaṭṭ.
samānopamā f. a simile in which the common term is one in sound but yields two senses (e.g. sālakānana, "a face with curls", and sālakānana, "a wood with Sāla trees") Kāvyād. ii, 29.
samānopādhyāya m. a common or general preceptor DivyĀv.
samānolba mfn. having equal or similar embryo-membranes ŚBr.

samānaya Nom. P. -yati, to make equal or similar, equalise R. Ghaṭ.

samānikā f. a kind of metre Col.

samānyā ind. equally, jointly, together RV. MaitrS.

samāna sa-māna mfn. (for samāna see col.1; for sam-āna see p.1154, col.2)possessing honour or esteem, honoured by (gen.) Vet.
     mfn. with anger BhP.

samānana sa-mānana mfn. (for samānana see p.1153, col.1) being in honour or respect Nalod.

samānitam sa-mānitam ind. honourably, respectfully Kathās.

samāna sa-māna mfn. (for 1. see above ) having the same measure L.

samānand sam-ā-nand Caus. -nandayati, to gladden, rejoice Subh.

samānāsa (?) m. N. of a serpent-demon L.

samānī sam-ā-nī P. Ā. -nayati, -te, to lead or conduct together, join, unite, collect, assemble MBh. Kāv. &c.; to lead anyone to another, unite one person (acc.) with another (instr. with or without saha) ib.; to lead towards, bring near ib.; to bring home ib.; to pour together, mingle (liquids) ŚBr. KātyŚr.; to bring or offer (an oblation) MBh.: Caus. -nāyayati (ind. p. -nāyya), to cause to be brought together or near, convoke, assemble MBh. Hariv. R.

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samānayana sam-ānayana n. bringing together or near Bhar.
     n. pouring together Jaim.

samānīta sam-ānīta mfn. brought together or near, brought, conducted, convoked, assembled MBh. Kāv. &c.

samānta samāntara see p.1153, cols. 1 and 2.

samāp sam-āp P. -āpnoti, to acquire or obtain completely, gain AV. MBh. &c.; to accomplish, fulfil ŚBr. KātyŚr.; to reach AV.: Caus. āpayati, to cause to gain or obtain completely ŚBr.; to bring to an end, finish, complete, conclude Mn. MBh. &c.; to put an end to, put to death, destroy (with or scil. atmānam "one's self") Āpast. Kathās. BhP.: Desid. of Cats. -āpipayithati, to wish or try to accomplish ŚBr.: Desid. -ipsati, to wish to obtain or reach or accomplish, wish for, desire ib.

samāpa sam-āpa m. sacrificing, offering oblations to the gods (= deva-yajana) Vop.
samāpaka sam-āpaka mf (ikā) n. (fr. ) completing, finishing, supplying (-tva n.) Śiś. Bhar.
samāpaka sam-āpaka mf (ikā) n. (ikā) f. a verb or any part of speech used as a verb to complete a sentence MW.
samāpaka sam-āpaka mf (ikā) n. -aka-kriyā f. a finishing act, finishing stroke ib.
samāpana sam-āpana mfn. (in some meanings fr. Caus.) accomplishing, completing, concluding Kauś. MBh.
samāpanā sam-āpanā f. highest degree, perfection MBh.
samāpana sam-āpana n. the act of causing to complete or completing, completion, conclusion Br. GṛŚrS. Mn. &c.
samāpana sam-āpana n. coming to an end, dissolution, destruction (of the body) MBh.
samāpana sam-āpana n. section, chapter, division (of a book) MārkP.
samāpana sam-āpana n. profound meditation (= samādhāna) L.
samāpanīya sam-āpanīya mfn. relating to completion Kauś.
samāpayitavya sam-āpayitavya mfn. (fr. Caus.) to be furnished or provided with anything KaushUp.

samāpita sam-āpita mfn. (fr. Caus.) accomplished, finished, concluded, done Kāv. Kathās.

samāpin sam-āpin mfn. concluding, forming the conclusion of anything Kathās.

samāpipayiṣu sam-āpipayiṣu mfn. (fr. Desid. of Caus.) wishing to cause to complete, desirous of accomplishing MBh.

samāpta sam-āpta mfn. completely obtained or attained or reached, concluded, completed, finished, ended KātyŚr. Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. perfect, clever MBh. xiv, 2561
samāptacinta sam-āpta-cinta (?) m. N. of a man Buddh.
samāptapunarātta sam-āpta-punar-ātta or -ttaka mfn. concluded and again resumed
samāpta sam-āpta n. a partic. kind of pleonasm (also -tta-tva n.) Kpr. Sāh. Pratāp.
samāpta sam-āpta n. -prayoga m. N. of wk.
samāpta sam-āpta n. -prāya mfn. nearly finished MW.
samāpta sam-āpta n. -bhūyiṣṭha mfn. nearly completed or ended ib.
samāpta sam-āpta n. -lambha m. a partic. high number Buddh.
samāpta sam-āpta n. -śikṣa mfn. one who has completed his studies MW.

samāptāla sam-āptāla (?) m. a lord, master L.

samāpti sam-āpti f. complete acquisition (as of knowledge or learning) Āpast.,
     f. accomplishment, completion, perfection, conclusion, solution (of the body) Mn. ii, 244
     f. reconciling differences, putting an end to disputes L.
samāptivāda sam-āpti-vāda m. N. of a Nyāya wk.
samāptisādhana sam-āpti-sādhana n. means of accomplishment or completion MW.
samāpti sam-āpti f. -ty-arthā v.l. for samacyārthā (q.v.)
saptika saptika mfn. one who has finished or completed (esp. a course of Vedic study) Mn. iii, 145
     mfn. final, finite Kathās.

samāpya sam-āpya mfn. to be reached or attained AV.
     mfn. to be accomplished or concluded or completed (n. impers.) Sāh.

samīpsita sam-īpsita mfn. (fr. Desid.) wished or longed for, desired R.

samāpat sam-ā-pat P. -patati, to fly together towards, rush violently upon, attack, assail (acc.) MBh. R. &c.; to descend, alight VarBṛS.; to come together, be united sexually with (saha) MBh.; to come to, attain ib.

samāpatita sam-āpatita mfn. come, arrived, taken place Kautukas.

samāpad sam-ā-pad Ā. -padyate, to fall upon, attack, assail MBh.; to fall into any state or condition, attain to, undergo, incur ib. &c.; to undertake, begin, Kīraṇḍ.; to take place, occur, appear APrāt. Sch.: Caus. -padayati, to cause to come to pass MW.; to bring about, complete, accomplish ib.; to restore ib.

samāpatti sam-āpatti f. coming together, meeting, encountering Kālid.
     f. accident, chance (see comp.)
     f. falling into any state or condition, getting, becoming (comp.) Yogas.
     f. assuming an original form, APrāt.
     f. completion, conclusion Āpast. (v.l. sam-āpti)
     f. yielding, giving way (in a-s-) ib.
samāpatti sam-āpatti f. (with Buddhists) a subdivision of the fourth stage of abstract meditation (there are eight Samāpattis) MWB. 233
samāpattidṛṣṭa sam-āpatti-dṛṣṭa mfn. seen by chance Daś.

samāpadyana sam-āpadyana n. (?fr. samāpadya stem of pres. tense) the being absorbed, absorption into SaddhP.

samāpanna sam-āpanna mfn. fallen into (acc.) MBh.
     mfn. meeting with (?) DivyĀv.
     mfn. having ib.
     mfn. one who has undertaken (instr.) Kāraṇḍ.
     mfn. arrived, come, happened, occurred Hit. (v.l. sam-āsanna)
     mfn. furnished or endowed with (comp.) MBh. R. &c.
     mfn. perfect, proficient (in any science) W.
     mfn. accomplished, concluded, done L.
     mfn. distressed, afflicted ib.
     mfn. killed ib.
samāpanna sam-āpanna n. death L.

samāpādana sam-āpādana n. (fr. Caus.) the act of bringing about, accomplishing &c. MW.
     n. restoration ib.
samāpāpādanīya sam-āpāpādanīya mfn. to be brought together or in accordance with (comp.) ĀpŚr.
samāpāpādya sam-āpāpādya mfn. to be restored to its original form Prāt.
samāpāpādya sam-āpāpādya n. the change of Visarga to s or ṣ (= upā-carita) ib.
samāpāpādya sam-āpāpādya n. the change to ṣ (in Vedic phonetics = ṣa-tva) ib.

samāpā sam-ā-pā P. -pibati, to drink in entirely, suck in, absorb MBh. Kām.

samāpū sam-ā-pū P. -punāti, to purify thoroughly, purge Siddh.

samāpṛṛ sam-ā-pṛṛ Pass. -pūryate, to become completely full, be quite filled MBh.: Caus. -pūrayati, to make quite full, fill out with (instr.) ŚBr.; to draw or bend (a bow) R.

samāpūrṇa sam-āpūrṇa mfn. completely full, whole, entire R.

samāpyai sam-ā-pyai Ā. -pyāyate (only in pf. -pipye), to grow larger, swell, grow, increase Bhaṭṭ.: Caus. -pyāyayati, -te, to cause to increase or grow, refresh, reanimate, enliven MārkP.

samāpyāyita sam-āpyāyita mfn. nourished, invigorated, refreshed MBh.

samāprach sam-ā-prach (only ind. p. -pṛcchya), to take leave of. R. Kathās.

samāplu sam-ā-plu Ā. -plavate, to immerse together, immerse in water, bathe MBh. Hariv.; to overflow, inundate, overwhelm MBh.; to spring or rush upon (acc.) R.; to come into violent collision with MBh.

samāplava sam-āplava m. immersion in water, bathing, a bath MBh.
samāplāva sam-āplāva m. immersion in water, bathing, a bath MBh.

samāpluta sam-āpluta mfn. immersed, flooded, overwhelmed, bathed MBh.

samābandh sam-ā-bandh (only jn ind. p. -badhya), to bind or fasten on firmly R.

samābhā sam-ā-bhā P. -bhāti, to appear like (iva) MBh.

samābhāṣ sam-ā-bhāṣ Ā. -bhāṣate, to talk with, converse together, address, speak to MBh. R. BhP.; to speak about, communicate MBh.

samābhāṣaṇa sam-ābhāṣaṇa n. talking together, conversation with (comp.) Ragh.

samābhuj sam-ā-bhuj P. -bhunakti, to enjoy or possess entirely, rule over (acc.) BhP.

samābhṛ sam-ā-bhṛ P. -bharati, or -bibharti, to bring together, produce, procure TS.

samābhṛta sam-ābhṛta mfn. brought together, procured AV.

samāma sam-āma m. (cf. vy-āma) length AV.

samāmya sam-āmya mfn. stretching or extending in length ib.

samāmantr sam-ā-mantr Ā. -mantrayate, to call upon, invoke Cat.; to bid farewell to (acc.) MBh.

samāmnā sam-ā-mnā P. Ā. -manati, -te, to repeat or mention together, repeat memoriter, hand down from memory or by tradition (esp. collections of sacred words or texts) GṛŚrS. MBh. &c.; to suppose to be, take for (acc.) Nir.

samāmnāta sam-āmnāta mfn. repeated or mentioned together, handed down by tradition or from memory MBh. BhP.
samāmnāta sam-āmnāta mfn. (ifc.) mentioned as g. kṛtādi
samāmnāta sam-āmnāta n. mentioning together, enumeration Āpast.
samāmnāmnātṛ sam-āmnāmnātṛ m. a repeater memoriter, collector or editor of Vedic texts Śaṃk.

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samāmnāna sam-āmnāna n. mentioning together, enumeration, repetition from memory Nir.

samāmnāya sam-āmnāya m. mention together, traditional collection, enumeration, list Nir. Prāt. &c.
     m. handing down by tradition or from memory MBh.
     m. collection or compilation of sacred texts (esp. any special redaction of a Vedic text) ĀśvŚr.
     m. the sacred texts in general BhP.
     m. the destruction of the world (= samhāra) ib.
     m. totality, aggregate W.
     m. N. of Śiva MBh.
samāmnāyamaya sam-āmnāya-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of (or containing) the sacred texts BhP.
samāmnāmnāyika sam-āmnāmnāyika see pāśu-samāmnāyika.

samāya sam-āya -yin see p.1164, col.2.

samāyatta sam-ā-yatta mfn. ( yat) resting or dependent on (loc.) MBh. R.

samāyam sam-ā-yam P. Ā. -yacchati, -te, to draw together, contract TS. ŚBr.; to draw, pull, stretch RV.

samāyata sam-āyata mfn. drawn out, lengthened, extended, long MBh.

samāyasta sam-ā-yasta mfn. ( yas) distressed, troubled, oppressed R.

samāyā sam-ā-yā P. -yāti, to come together, meet MBh. Kāv. &c.; to come near, approach, come from (abl.) or to (acc. or loc.), go to or towards (acc.) ib.; to elapse, pass away MBh.; to fall upon, get into any state or condition (acc.) Pañcat. Rājat.

samāyāta sam-āyāta mfn. come together or near &c.
     mfn. returned Hcat.

samāyu sam-ā-yu P. -yauti, to mingle, stir up MaitrS.

samāyuta sam-āyuta mfn. joined or brought together, gathered, collected Nir.
     mfn. made or consisting of (comp.) MBh.
     mfn. united or connected with, possessed of (comp.) ib. Suśr.

samāyuj sam-ā-yuj P. Ā. -yunakti, -yuṅkte, to join or fasten together, join, prepare, make ready BhP.; to meet, encounter (in a hostile manner) MBh.; to surround MW.: Caus. -yojayati, to furnish or supply with (instr.) MBh.

samāyukta sam-āyukta mfn. joined, prepared, ready R.
     mfn. entrusted, committed MBh.
     mfn. met together, encountered, brought into contact MBh. R.
     mfn. furnished or supplied or provided with (instr. or comp.) Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. intent upon, devoted to MW.

samāyoga sam-āyoga m. conjunction, union, connection, contact with (instr. with and without saha, or comp.; āt with gen. or ifc. = "in consequence of" or "by means of") Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. making ready, preparation, Ksd. Hcar.
     m. fitting (an arrow to a bow), aiming MW.
     m. heap, multitude W.
     m. cause, origin, motive, object ib.

samāraka sa-māraka mfn. including the world of Māra Buddh.

samārata sam-ā-rata mfn. ( ram) ceased from, left off, desisted ChUp.

samārabh sam-ā-rabh Ā. -rabhate (rarely P. -ti), to take in hand, undertake, begin, commence (with acc. or inf.; ind. p. -rabhya with acc.= "beginning from") TS. &c. &c.; to try to get near to or propitiate MBh.

samārabdha sam-ārabdha mfn. taken in hand, undertaken, begun (also "begun to be built") MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. one who has begun or commenced MBh.
     mfn. happened, occurred R.
samārabdhatara sam-ārabdha-tara mfn. more frequent Nidānas.
samārabhya sam-ārabhya mfn. (cf. above ) to be undertaken or begun (superl. -tama) MBh.

samārambha sam-ārambha m. undertaking, enterprise MBh. R. &c.
     m. spirit of enterprise MBh. v, 990
     m. beginning, commencement, Śāntiś.
samārambha sam-ārambha w.r. for samārambhaṇa, an unguent Śak. Sch.
samārambhaṇa sam-ārambhaṇa n. taking in hand, undertaking grasping Kāv.
     n. anointing (= sam-ālambhana) Śak. Sch.
samārambhin sam-ārambhin mfn. (prob.) hung with Cat.

samārāṇa sam-ārāṇa see sam-ṛ, p.1170.

samārādh sam-ā-rādh Caus. -rādhayati (m.c. also Ā. -te), to conciliate, propitiate, win over MBh. Pur.

samārādhana sam-ārādhana n. conciliation, propitiation, gratification Ragh. Sarvad.
     n. a means of propitiating or winning Mālav.

samārudh sam-ā-rudh (only ind. p. rdhya), to block up, obstruct R.

samāruh sam-ā-ruh P. -rohati, to ascend or rise to or upon (acc. loc., or upari), mount, enter (acc.) Mn. MBh. &c.; to advance towards or against (acc.) MBh.; to enter upon, attain to, under. take, begin (with tulām, "to become like or similar") KaushUp. Mn. &c.: Caus. -rokayati, or -ropayati, to cause to mount or ascend (two acc. or acc. and loc.) AV. &c. &c.; to cause to rise (a star) MārkP.; to place upon, impose MBh. R. Kathās.; to lift up, erect, raise (lit. and fig.) MBh. Kāv. &c.; to place in or among (acc.) Kāv. Kathās.; to deposit (the sacred fire) in (acc. or loc.) TS. Br.; to string (a bow) R. BhP.; to deliver over, entrust or commit to (loc.) MBh.; to ascribe, attribute, transfer to (loc.) BhP. Sarvad.: Desid. see next.

samārarukṣu sam-ārarukṣu mfn. (fr. Desid.) wishing to mount or ascend (acc.) Ragh.

samārūḍha sam-ārūḍha mfn. mounted or ridden by (instr.) MBh. R. Kathās.
     mfn. one who has mounted or ascended, riding upon (acc. loc., or upari), fallen upon, entered on or in (acc.) ib.
     mfn. one who has agreed upon (acc.) Mn.viii, 156
     mfn. grown, increased Ratnāv.
     mfn. grown over, healed Hariv.

samāropa sam-āropa m. (fr. Caus.) placing in or upon (loc.) KātyŚr. Sch.
     m. stringing (a bow) Bālar.
     m. transference to (loc.), attribution Daśar. Sāh. Pratāp. āropaka mf (ikā) n. making to grow or thrive DivyĀv.
samāropaṇa sam-āropaṇa n. transference, transposition, change of position (esp. of the sacred fire) ĀśvŚr. Sch.
     n. stringing (a bow) Bālar.

samāropita sam-āropita mfn. caused to mount or ascend &c.
     mfn. placed in or on (acc.) Veṇis.
     mfn. put forth, displayed R.
samāropitakārmuka sam-āropita-kārmuka mfn. one who has strung a bow ib.
samāropitabhāra sam-āropita-bhāra mfn. one on whom a burden has been placed ib.
samāropitavikrama sam-āropita-vikrama mfn. one who has displayed valour ib.

samāroha sam-āroha m. ascending, mounting, riding upon W.
     m. agreeing upon ib.
samārohaṇa sam-ārohaṇa n. the act of mounting or ascending, ascent to (gen.) ŚBr. Nir. &c.
     n. growing (of the hair) MārkP.
     n. changing the position of the sacred fire (symbolically) Sinhās.
samārohaṇīyā sam-ārohaṇīyā f. pl. N. of partic. verses SāṅkhŚr.

samārgaṇa sa-mārgaṇa mfn. furnished with arrows MBh.
samārgaṇaguṇa sa-mārgaṇa-guṇa mfn. furnished with arrows and a bowstring ib.

samārdava sa-mārdava mfn. having softness, with softness, together with leniency Yājñ.

samālakṣ sam-ā-lakṣ (only ind. p. -lakṣya), to look at, behold, observe, consider, watch MBh.

samālakṣya sam-ālakṣya mfn. visible, perceptible Sāh.

samālagna sam-ā-lagna mfn. ( lag) adhering or clasped or united together, closely attached MBh.

samālap sam-ā-lap P. -lapati, to speak to, address (acc.) Sāh.

samālāpa sam-ālāpa m. talk, conversation with (saha or anyo 'nyam, also anyo 'nya-s-) Kāv. Kathās.

samālabh sam-ā-labh Ā. -labhate, to take hold of seize, touch ŚBr. &c.; to stroke, handle MBh.; to obtain, acquire Hit. (v.l.); to rub, anoint, smear over Kāv. Kathās. Suśr.

samālabdha sam-ālabdha mfn. taken hold of &c.
samālabdha sam-ālabdha mfn. (ifc.) come into contact with Vās.
samālabhana sam-ālabhana n. unguent Śak. (v.l.)

samālambha sam-ālambha m. taking hold of seizing a victim (for sacrifice) MBh.
     m. unguent (ifc. - "anointed with") ib.,
samālambbana sam-ālambbana n. taking hold of, touching (in a-s-) Gobh.
     n. anointing, unguent R. Śak.
samālambham sam-ālambham ind. while taking hold of. ŚBr.
samālambhin sam-ālambhin mfn. seizing (the sacrificial victim), killing MBh.

samālamb sam-ā-lamb Ā. -lambate, to hang on, cling to (acc.) MBh. Rājat.; to lean on, depend on, trust to (acc.) Kathās.; to take to (acc.) Cat.; to take hold of. seize, grasp Kum. Kathās.; to have recourse to, assume R. Mṛicch. Bhaṭṭ.; to acquire, obtain, appropriate Hit. (v.l.); to fall to the lot of (loc.) ib.: Cam. lambayati, to cause to hang or rest, suspend to (loc.) Pañcat.

samālambana sam-ālambana n. the act of clinging to, learning on, support W.
samālambita sam-ālambita mfn. suspended MW.
     mfn. clung to ib.
     mfn. rested on, supported, upheld, maintained ib.
samālambin sam-ālambin mfn. clinging to, laying hold &c. ib.
samālambin sam-ālambin m. a kind of fragrant grass L.

samālikh sam-ā-likh P. -likhati, to scratch or mark down, mark out, write down, delineate, paint VarBṛS. Kathās. Sarvad. Hcat.

samāliṅg sam-ā-liṅg P. Ā. -liṅgati, -te, to embrace closely, clasp or hold in a firm embrace MBh. R. &c.

samāliṅgana sam-āliṅgana n. a close embrace VarBṛS.
samāliṅgita sam-āliṅgita mfn. clasped firmly, embraced closely Pañcat.

samālip sam-ā-lip P. Ā. -limpati, -te, to anoint all over (A., "one's self") Bhaṭṭ.: Caus. -lepayati, to anoint or smear over, anoint well Sāh.

samālipta sam-ālipta mfn. well anointed or smeared MW.

samālī sa-mālī f. a collection of flowers, nosegay L.

samālya sa-mālya mfn. garlanded, crowned Hariv.

samāluḍ sam-ā-luḍ Caus. -loḍayati, to stir up, stir in, mix together, mingle with (instr.) MBh. Suśr. AgP.; to agitate, disturb, confuse MBh.; to rummage, investigate Cat.

samālok sam-ā-lok P. -lokayati, to look at attentively, inspect, view, behold, regard MBh. Kāv. &c.; to consider or acknowledge as (two acc.) Pañcat.

samāloka sam-āloka m. looking at, viewing, beholding Gīt. Sāh.
samālokana sam-ālokana n. id., contemplation, inspection VarBṛS. Rājat.
samālokin sam-ālokin mfn. looking into, one who has considered or studied (comp.) Cāṇ.

samāloc sam-ā-loc P. -locayati, to look at attentively, consider well or thoroughly Pañcar. Hit. (v.l.)

samācana sam-ācana m. colloquy, conversation (= saṃvadana) L. -ālocin v.l. for -ālokin.

samāvacchas &c. see samāvac, p.1153, col.2.

samāvad sam-ā-vad P. -vadati, to speak with certainty, state, declare MBh.

samāvap sam-ā-vap P. -vapati, to sow or scatter together, mix up together, throw in together Br. GṛŚrS. Suśr.: Caus. -vāpayati id. MBh. Suśr.

samāvāpa sam-āvāpa m. mixing up (the sacred fires), a sacrifice in which the fires are mixed up or combined ĀśvŚr.

samopta sam-opta m. thrown in together, mixed, mingled Lāṭy.

samāvarjana sam-āvarjana see sam-ā-vṛj.

samāvarta sam-āvarta &c. see sam-ā-vṛt.

samāvalokya sam-āva-lokya mfn. ( lok; prob. m.c. for sam-ava-l-) to be perceived or observed MW.

samāvas sam-ā-vas P. -vasati, to dwell or settle in, inhabit (acc.) R. Kām. BhP.; to halt, encamp (for the night) Kathās.: Caus. -vāsayati, to pitch a camp, halt, settle down Hit.

samāvāsa sam-āvāsa m. dwelling-place, residence, abode, halting-place, encampment MBh. Pañcat.
samāvāvāsita sam-āvāvāsita mfn. (fr. Caus.) made to dwell or settle, lodged, encamped, sojourned Hit.
samāvāvāsitakaṭaka sam-āvāvāsita-kaṭaka mfn. one who has pitched a camp ib.

samāvah sam-ā-vah P. Ā. -vahati, -te, to bear or bring together or near, collect, assemble Br. Hariv.; (Ā.) to procure means of subsistence AitBr.

samāvaha sam-āvaha mfn. bringing about, effecting, causing, producing Suśr.

samāvāpti sam-āvāpti f. (m.c. for sam-av- q.v. under sam-avāp, p.157) Hcat.

samāvāya sam-āvāya m. (m.c. for sam-av- q.v. under sam-avāp. 1157) MBh. R. BhP.

samāvigna sam-ā-vigna mfn. ( vij) agitated, terrified, trembling greatly R.

samāvid sam-ā-vid Caus. -vedayati, to cause to know or be known thoroughly, report fully, announce tell MBh. Kām.
samāvedya sam-āvedya mfn. to be told or communicated fully W.

samāviś sam-ā-viś P. -viśati, to enter together or at once, enter into, enter thoroughly, take possession of, occupy, penetrate, fill MBh. Hariv. Pur.; to sit or settle down in or on (acc. or loc.) Mn. MBh. R.; to go or fall into any state or condition (acc.) MBh.; to appl o, begin, undertake R.: Caus. -veśayati, to cause to enter together or thoroughly, introduce, insert Kauś.; to cause to sit down Rājat.; to conduct, lead or bring to or into (acc.) BhP.; to place or fix (eyes or mind) upon, direct towards (loc.) MBh. Kāv. &c.; (with svasmin) to insert in one's self. contain Pāṇ. 5-1, 52 Sch.; (Ā.) to deliver over, consign or commit or entrust to (loc.) ib.

samāviṣṭa sam-āviṣṭa mfn. entered together or at once, seized, occupied, possessed by or filled with (instr. or comp.) Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. provided or endowed or furnished with (comp.) MBh. Vet. Pañcar.
     mfn. taught or instructed in (instr.) or by (instr.) MBh. xiii, 1971.

samāveśa sam-āveśa m. entering together or at once, entering Cat.
     m. meeting, penetration, absorption into (comp.) RPrāt. Hariv.
     m. simultaneous occurrence, co-existence MBh. Daśar.
samāveśa sam-āveśa m. (in gram.) applying together, common applicability of a term Vārtt. on Pāṇ. Kāś.
     m. agreeing with, agreement Uṇ. i, 108 Sch.
samāveśana sam-āveśana n. entering, taking possession Saṃskārak.
     n. consummation of marriage, ĀPGṛ.
samāveśita sam-āveśita mfn. (fr. Caus.) made to enter together, brought together, caused to enter, inserted, placed, fixed, absorbed, engrossed Kāv. Pur.

samāvṛ sam-ā-vṛ P. Ā. -vṛṇoti, -vṛnute, to cover all over, conceal, veil, envelop, encompass, surround MBh. R. &c.; to fill, pervade MBh.; to obstruct, hinder, stop ib.

samāvṛta sam-āvṛta mfn. covered all over, concealed, enveloped, wrapt in, surrounded or beset with (instr. or comp.) MBh. R.
     mfn. protected or guarded by (instr.) MBh.
     mfn. filled or inhabited by (comp.) R.
     mfn. closed to i.e. withdrawn from (gen.) MBh.

samāvṛj sam-ā-vṛj Ā. -vṛṅkte, to bend or turn towards one's self. appropriate TS.: Caus. -āvarjayati see -āvarjita.

samāvarjana sam-āvarjana n. attracting, winning Daśar.
samāvarjita sam-āvarjita mfn. bent down, inclined, lowered
samāvarjitaketu sam-āvarjita-ketu mfn. one who has lowered his standard Kum.
samāvarjitanetraśobha sam-āvarjita-netra-śobha mfn. one who has the (lustre of) his eyes bent down Ragh.

samāvṛt sam-ā-vṛt Ā. -vartate, to turn back, come back, return RV. &c. &c.; to return home (said esp. of a Brahma-cārin or young Brāhman student of the Veda who has returned home after completing his studies in the house of a preceptor) GṛŚrS. MBh. &c.; to come near, approach MBh. to turn towards (acc.; pradakṣiṇam, "with one's right side") R.; to turn out well, succeed MBh. xii, 5155; to come to nought, perish VS. (Mahīdh.): Caus. -vartayati, to cause to return, drive away or home RV.; to dismiss (a pupil after the completion of his studies) ChUp.; to repeat, recite VarYogay. Hcar.

samāvarta sam-āvarta m. turning back, return to (loc.) MBh.
     m. N. of Viṣṇu ib.

samāvartana sam-āvartana n. returning, (esp.) the return home of a Brāhman student as above (also "the Saṃskāra ceremony performed on the above occasion"; cf. saṃskāra) Mn. Saṃk. BhP. Sarvad. (RTL. 353 &c.)
samāvartanakarman sam-āvartana-karman n. -prayoga m. -vidhi m.
samāvartana sam-āvartana n. -nādi-prayoga m. N. of wks.
samāvartanīya sam-āvartanīya mfn. relating to a return, Kaus.
samāvartamāna sam-āvartamāna mfn. (pr. p.) returning from the home of a preceptor MW.
samāvartin sam-āvartin mfn. id. Saṃskārak.

samāvṛtta sam-āvṛtta mfn. turned back, returned (esp. as described above ) Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. approached, come from (comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. completed, finished MBh. i, 3256
samāvṛttavrata sam-āvṛtta-vrata mfn. one who has completed a religious vow MBh.
samāvṛttaka sam-āvṛttaka m. a pupil who has returned home L.
samāvṛtti sam-āvṛtti f. = -āvartana Gaut.
samāvṛttika sam-āvṛttika see a-samāvṛttika.

samāve sam-ā-ve P. Ā. -vayati, -te, to weave or string together ŚBr.

samota sam-ota mfn. woven or strung together AV.

samāveṣṭ sam-ā-veṣṭ Caus. -veṣṭayati, to cover with Suśr.

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samāvyadh sam-ā-vyadh P. -viddhyati, to whirl, brandish R. Hariv.

samāviddha sam-āviddha mfn. shaken, agitated (others "wasted, destroyed") MBh. xv, 1031.

samāvraj sam-ā-vraj P. -vrajati, to go back, return MBh.

samāśa sam-āśa m. ( aś2) a common meal
     m. eating, a meal Pāṇ. 6-2, 71 Sch.

samāśaṃs sam-ā-śaṃs P. Ā. -śaṃsati, -te, (P.) to adjudge, assign anything to (dat.) RV.; (Ā) to trust or confide in (acc.) MBh.; to wish or long for, desire MW.

samāśaṅkita sam-ā-śaṅkita mfn. ( śaṅk) very fearful or apprehensive W.
     mfn. doubted, doubtful ib.

samāśir sam-āśir mfn. mixed (as Soma) RV.

samāśri sam-ā-śri P. Ā. -śrayati, -te, to go or have recourse to together (esp. for protection), fly to for refuge, seek refuge with, lean on, trust to, confide in (acc.) Mn. MBh. &c.; to resort to, approach, enter, occupy, obtain, assume ib.; to follow, practise MBh. Kāv. &c.

samāśraya sam-āśraya m. (ifc. f. ā) going together to any one (esp. for support or shelter), connection with, dependence on, relation to (ifc. = "relating to, concerning"; āt, "in consequence of. owing to") MBh. R. VarBṛS. &c.
     m. support, shelter, place of refuge, asylum. Kāv. Pur. Kathās.
     m. dwelling-place, habitation, home (ifc. = "living or dwelling or situated or being in") R. Pañcat. Kathās.
samāśrayaṇa sam-āśrayaṇa n. resorting ar attaching one's self to, choosing, selecting (comp.) Bālar.
samāśrayaṇasampradāya sam-āśrayaṇa-sampradāya m. N. of wk.
samāśrayaṇīya sam-āśrayaṇīya mfn. to be had recourse to or taken refuge with Pañcat.
samāśrayaṇīya sam-āśrayaṇīya m. "to be taken service with", a master (as opp. to sam-āśrita, "a servant") Rājat.,
samāśrayin sam-āśrayin mfn. assuming, occupying. (a place), taking possession of (comp.) Rājat.

samāśrita sam-āśrita mfn. come together, assembled Nir.
     mfn. going or resorting to, living or dwelling in, fixed or staying or standing in or on, flowing into (acc. loc., or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
samāśrita sam-āśrita mfn. (also -vat, "one who has attained", with acc.) Hariv. Pañcat.
     mfn. following or practising, leaning on, taking refuge with (acc.) ŚāṅkhGṛ. R.
     mfn. resting or dependent on (loc.) KaṭhUp.
     mfn. relating to, concerning (comp.) R. MBh. Rājat.
     mfn. stating, asserting Sarvad.
samāśrita sam-āśrita mfn. (with pass. sense) leaned on (for support), resorted to Rājat.
     mfn. had recourse to, chosen Kār. on Pāṇ. 7-1, 1
     mfn. endowed or provided or furnished with (instr.) Kathās.
     mfn. visited or afflicted by (comp.) MBh.
samāśrita sam-āśrita m. a dependant, servant (cf. -āśrayaṇīya), Raljat.
samāśrita sam-āśrita m. -tva n. resort to, seeking refuge with (comp.) Pañcat.

samāśru sam-ā-śru P. Ā. -śṛṇoti, -śṛṇute, to promise MW.: Caus. śrāvayati, to inform, apprise of (two acc.) BhP.

samāśliṣ sam-ā-śliṣ P. -śliṣyati, to cling to (acc.) MBh.; to embrace closely or firmly ib. &c.: Caus. -śleṣayati, to join together TS.

samāśliṣṭa sam-āśliṣṭa mfn. closely embraced, firmly attached (also with anyo 'nyam) MBh. Sāh.

samāśleṣa sam-āśleṣa m. a close or firm embrace MBh. Mālatīm.
samāśleṣaśleṣaṇa sam-āśleṣaśleṣaṇa n. id. Pañcar.

samāśvas sam-ā-śvas P. -śvasiti, or -śvasati, to breathe again, recover breath, revive, take courage (often in 2. sg. Impv. -śvasihi, "take courage!") MBh. Kāv. &c.; to trust or confide in (loc.) MBh.: Caus. -śvāsayati, to cause to revive, reanimate, encourage, comfort, calm, console MBh. R. &c.

samāśvasta sam-āśvasta mfn. recovered, revived, reanimated, comforted, consoled R. Kathās.
     mfn. trusting, confiding, full of confidence Mn. vii, 59.

samāśvāsa sam-āśvāsa m. recovering breath, relief. comfort R.
     m. trust, belief. confidence MBh. Kathās.

samāśvāsana sam-āśvāsana n. (fr. Caus.) the act of causing to take breath, encouraging, cheering, comforting, consolation R. Vikr. Pañcat.
āśvāsita mfn. reanimated, revived, refreshed &c. MBh. R.
āśvāśvāsya āśvāśvāsya mfn. to be revived or cheered or comforted R. Kathās.

samās sam-ās Ā. -āste (pr. p. -āsīna q.v.), to sit together, sit or assemble round (acc.) RV. AV. MBh.; to sit, be seated Mn. R.; to sit or abide in (loc.) R.; to hold a council, deliberate AV. ŚBr.; to practise, observe (acc.) R.; to behave like (iva), resemble MBh.; to be dejected or low-spirited R.; to mind, attend to, acknowledge R.; to be a match for, cope with (acc.) MBh. R.

samāsa sam-āsa (for 1. see under sam-as) m. abiding together, connection MW.

samāsana sam-āsana n. (for samās- see p.1153, col.1) sitting down, sitting together with (saha) MBh.
samāsīna sam-āsīna mfn. sitting together with (instr.) ib.
samāsyā sam-āsyā f. sitting together, session, colloquy, interview MBh. R.

samāsañj sam-ā-sañj P. -sajati, to fasten or stick together, join or attach to, fix or place on, wrap or suspend round MBh. Hariv.; to impose, resign or deliver over to (loc.) Mn. MBh. &c.: Pass. -sajyate, or -sajjate, to cling or adhere closely together, cling or stick to, become attached to MW.

samāsakta sam-āsakta mfn. suspended, attached to or fixed upon (loc.) MaitrUp. R.
     mfn. harnessed with (instr.) R.
     mfn. dependent on (loc.) ib.
     mfn. concerning, relating to (loc.) MBh.
     mfn. intent upon, devoted to occupied with (loc. or comp.) MBh. Pañcar.
     mfn. stopped (in its effect, as poison) MBh.
     mfn. committed or entrusted to (loc.) R.
     mfn. affected by (comp.) Kathās.
     mfn. joined, united, combined MW.
     mfn. reached, attained ib.
samāsakti sam-āsakti f. sticking or adhering closely to, attachment, devotion MārkP. Rājat.

samāsaṅga sam-āsaṅga m. the committing or entrusting (of business) to any one (loc.) R.
āsañjana n. (accord. to some also -āsajjana) joining, union, connection, contact W.

samāsad sam-ā-sad P. -sīdati, to be take one's self to, come near to, approach or advance to, reach, arrive at (acc.) MBh. R. &c.; to meet, encounter (either in a friendly or hostile manner), attack, assail MBh.; to attain, obtain, meet with, find, recover Rājat. Kathās.: Caus. -sādayati (ind. p. -sādya q.v.), to come to, to approach, advance to, arrive at, fall or get into, reach, attain, incur MBh. Kāv. &c.; meet, encounter (a friend or enemy), attack, assail ib.; to hit (as an arrow) MBh.; to accrue to (acc.) Rājat.

samāsatti sam-āsatti f. nearness, vicinity Pāṇ. 3-4, 50.

samāsanna sam-āsanna mfn. reached, approached, attained &c.
     mfn. near, proximate, close to (comp.) Yājñ. Ragh. Kathās.

samāsādana sam-āsādana n. (fr. Caus.) the act or approaching, meeting with, attaining Pat.
     n. effecting, accomplishing W.
samāsāsādita sam-āsāsādita mfn. approached, met with &c. W. 1.
samāsāsādya sam-āsāsādya ind. having approached &c.; according to, by means or on account of (acc.) MBh. Kāv. &c. 2.
samāsāsādya sam-āsāsādya mfn. attainable, practicable L.

samāsārdha sa-māsārdha mf (ā) n. (a year) with a half-month added Rājat.

samāsic sam-ā-sic P. -siñcati, to sprinkle or pour out together ŚBr. KātyŚr.; to instil (wisdom) into (acc.) MBh. xii, 4585.

samāseka sam-āseka m. pouring out together Kauś. Sch.

samāsecana sam-āsecana n. id., KauŚ.

samāsṛj sam-ā-sṛj P. -sṛjati (often v.l. -sajati), to attach or fasten to (loc.) MBh. R.; to deliver over, consign to (loc.) Hariv. Mn.

samāsarjana sam-āsarjana n. delivering over, consigning, abandoning W.

samāsṛṣṭa sam-āsṛṣṭa mfn. delivered over, consigned, abandoned ib.

samāsev sam-ā-sev Ā. -sevate, to practise, perform, pursue, enjoy Mn. Subh.; to serve, honour, gratify MW.

samāsevana sam-āsevana n. the act of practising, following, employing, serving W.
samāsevita sam-āsevita mfn. practised, followed, employed, served ib.

samāskand sam-ā-skand P. -skandati, to assail, attack Bhaṭṭ. MārkP.

samāskanna sam-āskanna mfn. attached or added to (loc.) Nir.
     mfn. scattered over (= viprakīrṇa) ib. Sch.

samāstṛ sam-ā-stṛ P. Ā. -stṛṇoti, -ṇute, or -stṛnāti, -ṇīte, to spread entirely over, cover over MBh. R. Jātakam.; to extinguish MBh.

samāsthā sam-ā-sthā P. Ā. -tiṣṭhati, -te, to mount, ascend Hariv.; to go to R.; to stop, halt MBh.; to enter upon, undergo, undertake (a march), assume (a form), seek (a maintenance), apply (assiduity) to (loc.) MBh. R. &c.; to perform, accomplish BhP.: Caus. -sthāpayati, to cause to stop, make to halt R.; to cause to be performed or practised ib.

samāstha sam-āstha w.r. for sama-stha MBh. v, 6029

samāsthita sam-āsthita mfn. standing or sitting upon (acc., loc., or comp.) MBh. R.
     mfn. persevering in (loc.) R.
     mfn. one who has entered upon or submitted to (as slavery &c.) MBh.
     mfn. one who has had recourse to, engaged in, occupied with, intent upon (acc.) MBh. R.

samāsvad sam-ā-svad Caus. -svādayati, to taste, enjoy R. Kām.

samāhan sam-ā-han P. -hanti, to strike together TS. ŚBr.; to strike upon or against MBh.: Hariv. &c.; to strike down, slay, kill MBh.; to clash together, meet with (instr.) ib.; to beat (a drum) TBr. MBh. &c.

samāghāta sam-āghāta m. striking together, collision Daśar. Sāh.
     m. conflict, war, battle L.

samāhata sam-āhata mfn. struck together MBh.
     mfn. joined, united Nir.
     mfn. struck down, wounded, killed MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. beaten (as a drum) Amar. Kathās.

samāhanana sam-āhanana n. the act of striking upon or against ĀpŚr. Sch.

samāhita sam-āhita see p.1160, col.1.

samāhūta sam-āhūta see sam-ā-hve.

samāhṛ sam-ā-hṛ P. Ā. -harati, -te (ind. p. -hṛtya q.v.), to bring together, collect, assemble, contract, combine, unite AV. &c. &c.; to bring back, restore to its place (loc.) Mn. viii, 319; to draw back, withdraw Hariv.; to ravish, enrapture ib.; to take off, put aside BhP.; to crush together, destroy, annihilate Bhag.; to Perform, offer (a sacrifice) R.

samāhara sam-āhara mfn. crushing together, destroying R. -āharaṇa n. bringing together, collection, accumulation, combination, composition W.
samāhartṛ sam-āhartṛ m. a collector (in artha-s-) Mn. vii, 60.

samāhāra sam-āhāra m. seizing, taking hold of. Gṛihyās.
     m. aggregation, summing up, sum, totality, collection, assemblage, multitude MBh. Kāv. &c.
samāhāra sam-āhāra m. (in gram.) conjunction or connecting of words or sentences (as by the particle ca) Saṃk. Prāt. Sch. Pāṇ. Sch.
     m. compounding of words, a compound (esp. applied to a Dvamdva whose last member is in the neuter gender [e.g. ahi-nakulam, "a snake and an ichneumon"], or to a Dvigu, when it expresses an aggregate; see trilokī). Pāṇ.
samāhāra sam-āhāra m. = pratyāhāra Vop (cf. IW. 169 n. 1)
     m. withdrawal (of the senses from the world) Kām.
     m. contraction, abridgment L.
     m. -varma m. N. of the diphthongs ai and au Pat,
samāhāhārya sam-āhāhārya mfn. to be collected or united or combined ŚBr. MBh.

samāhṛta sam-āhṛta mfn. brought together, collected, fetched MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. gathered, assembled, met Hariv. Ragh. BhP.
     mfn. taken together, contracted, combined, all Kāś. Kathās.
     mfn. drawn (as a bowstring) Kathals.
     mfn. related, told BhP.
     mfn. accepted, received, taken W.
samāhṛti sam-āhṛti f. taking together, collecting (= saṃgraha) L.
     f. withdrawal (of the senses) from (abl.) L.
samāhṛtya sam-āhṛtya ind. (taking) together, all at once TBr. Kauś.

samāhve sam-ā-hve P. Ā. -hvayati, -te (ind. p. -hūya), to call together, convoke MBh. R. &c.; to call near, invite ib.; to summon, challenge, provoke (to battle or to a game of chance) ib.: Desid. -juhūṣate see next.

samājuhūṣamāṇa sam-ājuhūṣamāṇa mfn. (fr. Desid.) challenging (e.g. samarāya, "to battle") MW.

samāhūta sam-āhūta mfn. called or collected together, assembled, summoned, challenged (to fight or to a game of chance) MBh. Kāv. &c.

samāhva sam-āhva m. calling out, mutual calling, challenge, defiance W.
samāhvī sam-āhvī f. id. ib.
samāhvā sam-āhvā f. a partic. plant (= go-jihvā). L.
samāhva sam-āhva mfn. (fr. sam + āhvā) bearing the same name Śiś.
samāhvaya sam-āhvaya m. challenge, conflict MBh.
     m. setting animals to fight for sport, betting (esp. betting on animals, as distinguished from gaming with dice &c.; see dyūta) Mn. Yājñ.
     m. an appellation, name (also n.) Pañcar.

samāhvātṛ sam-āhvātṛ m. one who summons, a challenger to (dat.) MBh.

samāhvāna sam-āhvāna n. calling upon or together R. Pañcat.
     n. summons, challenge (to fight or to grumble) MBh. R.
     n. betting on the battles of animals Suśr.

[Page 1164,1]
sami sam-i P. -eti, to go or come together, meet at (acc.) or with (instr. or dat.), encounter (as friends or enemies) RV. &c. &c.; to come together in sexual union, cohabit (acc. or sārdham, saha) MBh. R.; to come to, arrive at, approach, visit, seek, enter upon, begin RV. &c. &c.; to lead to (acc.) RV. iii, 54, 5; to consent, agree with (instr. "it is agreed between", with gen. of pers. and loc. of thing) ŚBr. MBh.: Pass. -īyate, to be united or met or resorted to &c.: Intens. -īyate, to visit, frequent RV.; to appear, be manifested BhP.

samaya sam-aya m. (ifc. f. ā) coming together, meeting or a place of meeting AV. ŚBr.
     m. intercourse with (instr.) Mn. x, 53
     m. coming to a mutual understanding, agreement, compact, covenant, treaty, contract, arrangement, engagement, stipulation, conditions of agreement, terms (ena or āt or -tas, "according to agreement, conditionally"; tena samayena, "in consequence of this agreement"; samayaṃ acc. with kṛ, "to make an agreement or engagement", "agree with any one [instr. with or without saha]", "settle", "stipulate"; with samvad id.; with dā, "to propose an agreement, offer terms"; with brū or vac or abhi-dhā, "to state the terms of an agreement", "make a promise"; with grah or prati-pad, "to enter into an agreement", "make or accept conditions of an agreement"; with pāl, or rakṣ or pari-rakṣ &c., "to keep an agreement", "keep one's word"; with tyaj or bhid or vy-abhi-car &c., "to break an agreement"; abl. with bhraṃś id.; loc. with sthā, "to keep an engagement, "keep one's word"; acc. with Caus. of sthā or of ni-viś "to fix or settle terms", "impose conditions") TS. &c. &c.
     m. convention, conventional rule or usage, established custom, law, rule, practice, observance MBh. R. BhP.
     m. order, direction, precept, doctrine Nir. MBh. Śaṃk. Sarvad.
samaya sam-aya m. (in rhet.) the conventional meaning or scope of a word Kusum.
     m. appointed or proper time, right moment for doing anything (gen. or Pot. Pāṇ. 3-3, 68), opportunity, occasion, time, season (ifc. or ibe. or e ind., "at the appointed time or at the right moment or in good time for", or "at the time of", "when there is"; tena samayena, "at that time") MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. juncture, circumstances, case (iha samaye, under these circumstances", "in this case") Pañcat. Hit.
     m. an ordeal Viṣṇ.
     m. sign, hint, indication W.
     m. demonstrated conclusion ib.
     m. limit, boundary ib.
     m. solemn address, harangue, speech, declaration Viṣṇ.
samaya sam-aya m. (in gram.) a Vedic passage which is the repetition of another one RPrāt.
samaya sam-aya m. (in dram.) end of trouble or distress Bhar. Daśar. Sāh.
     m. N. of a son of Dharma VP.
samaya sam-aya m. (with Śāktas) N. of the author of a Mantra Cat.
samayakamalākara sam-aya-kamalākara m.
samayakalpataru sam-aya-kalpa-taru m. N. of wks.
samayakāma sam-aya-kāma (samaya) mfn. desiring an agreement TS. -kāra m. making an agreement or appointment or engagement, fixing a time W.; = śailī, saṃksta L.
samayakriyā sam-aya-kriyā f. making an agreement or compact or engagement MW.
     f. enjoining certain duties or obligations Mn. vii, 202
     f. preparation of an ordeal Viṣṇ.
samayacyuti sam-aya-cyuti f. neglect of the right time, Bharīṛ.
samayajña sam-aya-jña mfn. knowing the right time (said of Viṣṇu) MBh.
samayadharma sam-aya-dharma m. a duty based on agreement, covenant, stipulation Pañcat. Yājñ. Sch.
samayanaya sam-aya-naya m.
samayanirṇaya sam-aya-nirṇaya m. N. of wks.
samayapada sam-aya-pada n. pl. any matters or points agreed upon Āpast.
samayaparirakṣaṇa sam-aya-parirakṣaṇa n. the observance of a compact Kir.
samayaprakāśa sam-aya-prakāśa m.
samayapradīpa sam-aya-pradīpa m. N. of wks.
samayabandhana sam-aya-bandhana mfn. bound by an agreement MārkP.
samayabheda sam-aya-bheda m. breaking an agreement
samayabheda sam-aya-bheda m. -doparacana-cakra n. N. of wk.
samayabhedin sam-aya-bhedin mfn. breaking an agreement Mn. viii, 218.
samayamayūkha sam-aya-mayūkha m.
samayamātrikā sam-aya-mātrikā f.
samayaratna sam-aya-ratna n.
samayarahasya sam-aya-rahasya n. N. of wks.
samayavajra sam-aya-vajra m. N. of a man Buddh.
samayavidyā sam-aya-vidyā f. "science of right moments", astrology Daś.
samayavidhāna sam-aya-vidhāna n. N. of wk.
samayaviparīta sam-aya-viparīta mfn. contrary to agreement, not performing engagements, Bk.
samayavelā sam-aya-velā f. a period of time, Śṛiṅgār.
samayavyabhicāra sam-aya-vyabhicāra m. transgression or violation of a compact MW.
samayavyabhicārin sam-aya-vyabhicārin mfn. breaking an agreement Mn. viii, 220; 221.
samayasāra sam-aya-sāra N. of wk.
samayasundaragaṇi sam-aya-sundara-gaṇi m. N. of an author Cat.
samayasūkta sam-aya-sūkta n. pl. N. of wk.
samayasetuvārita sam-aya-setu-vārita mfn. restrained by the barrier of custom MW.
samayācāra m. conventional or established practice R.
samayācāra m. (with Tāntrikas) N. of partic. orthodox wks.
samayācāra -tantra n. nirūpaṇa n. N. of wks.
samayātantra samayā-tantra n. N. of wk.
samayādhyuṣita mfn. half-risen (as the sun) Gṛihyās. Mn. &c.
samayādhyuṣita n. a time at which neither stars nor sun are visible MW.
samayānandasaṃtoṣa samayānanda-saṃtoṣa m. N. of an author Cat.
samayānuvartin mfn. following established rules, observant of duties MW.
samayānusāreṇa ind. according to the occasion, suitably to the time or season ib.
samayārṇamātṛkā samayārṇa-mātṛkā f.
samayāloka samayāloka m.
samayāṣṭanirūpaṇa samayāṣṭa-nirūpaṇa n. N. of wk.
samayocita mfn. suited to the occasion or time or to an emergency, seasonable, opportune BhP.
samayocitam ind. suitably to the occasion MW.
samayocita -śloka, m. N. of wk.
samayoddyota m. N. of wk.
samayollaṅghitatva samayollaṅghita-tva n. the violating of contracts or agreements MW.

samayā (for 1. samayā see p.1153, col.2), in comp. for samaya.
samayākṛ samayā-kṛ P. -karoti, to pass time, let time pass, lose time (= kāla-kṣepaṃ-kṛ) Pāṇ. 5-4, 60.

samayikṛ samayi-kṛ P. -karoti, to stipulate, make incumbent or necessary R.

samāya sam-āya m. a visit, arrival W.
samāyin sam-āyin mfn. occurring together or simultaneously (cf. a-s-) ŚBr.

samit sam-it f. (for samit see below) hostile encounter, conflict, battle, war MBh. Kāv. &c.
samitsajja sam-it-sajja mfn. ready for war or battle Rājat.

samita sam-ita mfn. (for sa-mita see below) come together, assembled, joined or united or combined with (instr. or comp.) RV. MBh.
     mfn. promised, agreed, assented to MW.
     mfn. finished, completed ib.

samiti sam-iti f. (for 2. see below) coming together, meeting, assembling, an assembly, council RV. AV. MBh. BhP.
     f. a flock, herd Kir.
     f. association, society (personified as daughter of Prajā-pati) BhP.
     f. a league, plot RV. AV.
     f. encounter, hostile meeting, war, battle Br. MBh. R.
     f. sameness, likeness (cf. 2. sama) L.
samiti sam-iti f. (with Jainas) rule of life or conduct (five are enumerated, viz. īryā-, bhāṣā-, eṣaṇā-, ādāna-, and utsarga-s-) Sarvad.
samitiṃgama sam-iti-ṃgama (-tiṃ-) mfn. assisting a council ŚBr.
samitiṃjaya sam-iti-ṃjaya (-tiṃ-) mfn. "victorious in battle" or "eminent in an assembly" (also N. of Yama and Viṣṇu) MBh. Hariv. BhP.; m. N. of a warrior MBh.
samitimardana sam-iti-mardana mfn. crushing or harassing in battle ib.
samitiśālin sam-iti-śālin mfn. warlike, brave BhP.
samitiśobhana sam-iti-śobhana mfn. conspicuous in fight or battle MBh. R.

samitha sam-itha m. hostile encounter, conflict, collision RV.
     m. fire L.
     m. offering, oblation ib.

samika n. (for 1 see p.1153, col.2) a pike, javelin, dart L.

samiṅg sam-iṅg Caus. -iṅgayati, to cause to move or throb, agitate, shake about RV.

samita sa-mita mfn. (fr. 7. sa + 2. mita) measured, meted out (opp. to a-mita) Kpr.
samita sa-mita mfn. (= sam-mita) commensurate, equal to (comp.) MBh. Suśr.
samitam sa-mitam ind. continually, always Kāraṇḍ.
samitā sa-mitā f. wheat-flour Bhpr. DivyĀv.

samiti sam-iti ind. (for 1. see above ) a sacred verse beginning with sam MW.

samitṛ w.r. for śamitṛ q.v.

samitra sa-mitra mfn. attended by a friend, along with friends MBh.

samithuna sa-mithuna mf (ā) n. together with the pair or couple (or "with the mate") ŚBr.

samiddha sam-iddha mfn. (for 2. see col.3), Prākṛit for sam-ṛddha, perfect, full, complete HirGṛ.

samin m. N. of a son of Rājādhideva (v.l. śamin) Hariv.

saminakṣ sam-inakṣ (see inakṣ), -inakṣati, to wish to attain, strive to reach, be desirous of RV.

samindh sam-indh Ā. -inddhe, or -indhe (once in Br. 3. pl. impf. -aindhan; cf. Nir. x, 8; Ved. inf. -idham and -idhe), to set fire to, set alight, light up, kindle, ignite, inflame (lit. and fig.) RV. AV. Br. Mn.; to take fire RV. vii, 8, 1; to swell, increase, exhibit, show, betray. (skill) Bhaṭṭ.: Pass. -idhyate, to be kindled, take fire, break out into flame RV. &c. &c.

samit in comp. for samidh (for sam-it see above ).
samitkalāpa samit-kalāpa m. a bundle of firewood IndSt.
samitkāṣṭha samit-kāṣṭha n. pl. logs of wood, fuel ŚBr.
samitkuśa samit-kuśa n. fuel and Kuśa grass Ragh.
samittva samit-tva n. the state of (being) fuel TBr. Bālar.
samitpāṇi samit-pāṇi (samit.) mfn. holding fuel in the hands ŚBr.; m. N. of a pupil of Śaṃkarācārya Cat.
samitpāntha samit-pāntha m. fire Gal.
samitpūla samit-pūla m. a bundle of firewood MānGṛ.
samitsamāropaṇaprātaraupāsanaprayoga samit-samāropaṇaprātar-aupāsana-prayoga m. N. of wks.
samitsamāropaṇavidhāna samit-samāropaṇa-vidhāna n. N. of wks.

samid in comp. for samidh.
samidanta samid-anta mfn. ending with the word samidh KātyŚr.
samidādhāna samid-ādhāna n. the placing on of wood or fuel (for the oblation to fire) Mn. ii, 176.
samidāharaṇa samid-āharaṇa n. fetching fuel Śak.
samididhmavraścana samid-idhma-vraścana n. splitting fire wood of various kinds Mcar.
samiddṛṣada samid-dṛṣada n. fire. and a stone Pāṇ. 5-4, 106 Sch.
samiddhāra samid-dhāra (for -hāra) mfn. fetching fire (nom. with gam, "to go to fetch fire") Āpast.
samiddhoma samid-dhoma (for -homa) m. an oblation of fire (to fire) MW.
samidvat samid-vat (samid-) mfn. provided with fire Śak.; containing the word samidh (samid-vatī f. a verse containing the word samidh) TS. Vait.

samiddha sam-iddha mfn. (for 1. see col.2) set alight or on fire, lighted, kindled, ignited, inflamed RV. &c. &c.
samiddhadarpa sam-iddha-darpa mfn. inflamed with pride MW.
samiddhavat sam-iddha-vat mfn. containing the word samiddha KātyŚr.
samiddhaśarana sam-iddha-śarana mfn. having (its) habitations set on fire (as a town) MW.
samiddhahoma sam-iddha-homa m. a libation poured out upon lighted wood ŚBr.
samiddhāgni mfn. one who has kindled his fire RV.
samiddhārcis n. a blazing flame MW.
samiddhārthaka m. N. of a man Mudr.

samidh mfn. igniting, flaming, burning RV.
samidh f. firewood, fuel, a log of wood, faggot, grass &c. employed as fuel (7 Samidhs, or sometimes 3 x 7 are mentioned, as well as 7 Yonis, 7 flames &c.) RV. &c. &c.
samidh f. kindling, flaming RV. VS. ŚBr.
samidh f. -samid-ādhāna ŚrS.
samidha samidha (ifc.) = samidh, fuel, wood R.; m. fire L.; (ā) f. an oblation to fuel or firewood Gṛihyās.

samidham see above under verb.
samidhe samidhe see above under verb.

samidhya sam-idhya Nom. P. -yati (fut. -idhyitā or -idhitā), to wish for fuel Pāṇ. 6-4, 50 Sch.

samidhyamāna sam-idhyamāna mfn. (pr. p. Pass.) being kindled or ignited
samidhyamānavat sam-idhyamāna-vat mfn. containing the word samidhyamāna KātyŚr.

samindhana sam-indhana m. N. of a man Cat.
samindhana sam-indhana n. the act of kindling Nir.
samindhana sam-indhana n. fuel, firewood Bhaṭṭ.
samindhana sam-indhana n. a means of swelling or increasing of (gen.) MBh. xii, 4385.

sameddhṛ sam-eddhṛ mfn. one who kindles, kindling RV.

saminv sam-inv P. -invati, to impart, bestow RV.; to put together, restore ib.

samira sam-ira m. = sam-īra, wind, air (see sam-īr) L.
     m. N. of Śiva L.

samiśra sa-miśra mfn. mixing, mingling, undergoing mixture or combination (in a-sam-) BhP.

samiṣ sam-iṣ f. (1. iṣ) a dart, javelin RV.

samiṣaṇya sam-iṣaṇya Nom. P. -yati, to drive together RV.

samiṣṭa sam-iṣṭa mfn. ( yaj) sacrificed together, sacrificed
samiṣṭa sam-iṣṭa n. sacrifice (see next)
samiṣṭa sam-iṣṭa n. -yajus n. sacrificial formula and sacrifice VS. ŚBr. KātyŚr.

samiṣṭi sam-iṣṭi f. a complete sacrifice or oblation TS. TBr.

samīka see samy-añc, p.1181.

samīkaraṇa samī-karaṇa samī-kri &c. see p.1153, col.2.

samīkṣ sam-īkṣ Ā. -īkṣate, to look at or inspect thoroughly, investigate closely, view, perceive, see VS. &c. &c.; to become aware of. ascertain R.; to find out, contrive, invent MBh.; to think of, aim at, have in view, bear in mind MBh.; to consider well, inquire into, investigate, examine, contemplate Mn. MBh. &c.; to look closely at in order to choose or destine for (two acc.) R.: Caus. -īkṣayati, -te, to cause to look at or view or perceive AV. KātyŚr.; to let one's self be seen, show one's self, appear AV.

samīkṣa sam-īkṣa n. "complete investigation", N. of the Sāmkhya system of philosophy L.
samīkṣā sam-īkṣā f. thorough or close inspection, perceiving, beholding (dat. "within the range of any one's [gen.] sight") Āpast.
     n. desire or wish to see MBh.
     n. a glance BhP.
     n. view, opinion in regard to (with prati) MBh.
     n. deep insight, understanding, intellect BhP.
     n. investigation, search W.
     n. the Mīmāṃsā philosophy or any work examining or explaining Vedic ritual ib.
     n. essential nature or truth or principle (= tattva q.v.) ib.
     n. effort ib.
samīkṣaṇa sam-īkṣaṇa n. looking at or looking about thoroughly, ŚrS.
     n. search, close investigation W.
samīkṣaṇa sam-īkṣaṇa mfn. (fr. Caus.) causing to look at or perceive BhP.
samīkṣita sam-īkṣita mfn. well looked at, perceived, considered, investigated PārGṛ. R.
samīkṣitavya sam-īkṣitavya mfn. to be well considered or investigated or ascertained RPrāt. Sch.
samīkṣya sam-īkṣya mfn. id. ib.
samīkṣya sam-īkṣya n. the Sāṃkhya philosophy, Ślś. ii, 59.

samīca &c. see under samy-añc.

samīcchā w.r. for sam-īkṣā, or sam-īhā MBh. xii, 9363.

samīj sam-īj Ā. -ījate, to drive together, collect RV.

samīd sam-īd (only 3. pl. pf. -īḍire), to praise together, celebrate BhP.

samīdā m. fine wheat-flour (cf. samitā). L.

samīna &c. see p.1153, col.2.

samīpa mfn. (prob. fr. sam + ap and formed analogously to pratīpa, dvīpa, anūpa; accord. to some fr. sam + āp and =, "easy to attain") near (in place or time), contiguous, proximate, adjacent, close by, at hand, approaching, imminent Kāv. VarBṛS. &c.
samīpa n. nearness, proximity, vicinity, presence, imminence (with gen. or ifc., am, "to, towards"; āt, "from"; e, "in the vicinity, near, close at hand, beside, in the presence of. at the time of. before, at, towards"; cf. saṃdhivelā-s-) KātyŚr. MBh. Kāv. &c.
samīpakāla samīpa-kāla m. nearness in time Pāṇ. 8-1, 7 Sch.
samīpaga samīpa-ga mf (ā) n. going near, accompanying, standing beside (gen. or comp.) MBh. R. &c.
samīpagamana samīpa-gamana n. the act of going near, approach R.
samīpaja samīpa-ja mf (ā) n. growing close by (gen.) MBh.
     mf (ā) n. relating to nearness, approaching R.
samīpajala samīpa-jala mfn. having water close by, being near the water VarBṛS.
samīpatara samīpa-tara mfn. nearer
samīpataravartin samīpa-tara-vartin mfn. being nearer at hand, neighbouring Mṛicch. Sch.
samīpatas samīpa-tas ind. (with gen. or ifc.) from, from the presence of. Hariv. Kathās.; near at hand, near, in the presence of MBh. R. &c.; (with gen.) towards, to R. Pañcat.; immediately, very soon VarBṛS.
samīpatā samīpa-tā f.
samīpatva samīpa-tva n. nearness, contiguity, proximity Kāv. Sarvad.
samīpadeśa samīpa-deśa m. a country or place close at hand, neighbourhood Yājñ. Sch.
samīpanayana samīpa-nayana n. leading near to, bringing to (gen.) Śak.
samīpabhāj samīpa-bhāj mfn. "partaking of nearness", neighbouring Kautukar.
samīpamaraṇacihna samīpa-maraṇa-cihna n. the signs of approaching death (a topic treated of in certain Purāṇas) Cat.
samīpavartin samīpa-vartin mfn. being near, living near &c., Ṛitus Pañcat.
samīpasaptamī samīpa-saptamī f. the locative case expressing nearness ĀpGṛ. Sch.
samīpasahakāra samīpa-sahakāra m. a mango tree standing near Śak. iv, 13 (v.l.)
samīpastha samīpa-stha mfn. -vartin MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. approaching, imminent (as death) Subh.
samīpasthāna samīpa-sthāna n. the being near or in the vicinity Sāy.
samīpāvasita mfn. settled down in the neighbourhood KātyŚr.
samīpopagata mfn. approached near MW.

samīpaka n. nearness, vicinity (e ifc., "near, close by") Hcat.

samīpī in comp. for samīpa.
samīpīkṛ samīpī-kṛ P. -karoti, to make near, bring near.
samīpībhū samīpī-bhū P. -bhavati, to become near Pāṇ. 5-4, 50 Vārtt. 3 (also with as).

samībhāva samī-bhāva sāmīya &c. see p.1153, col.2.

samīr sam-īr (only impf. airat), to join together, bring about, create RV.; to effect, promote ib.: Caus. īrayati, -te, to cause to move, set in motion, impel, agitate, urge on, send forth RV. TBr. Bhaṭṭ.; to bring about, accomplish, produce, create RV. AV.; to reanimate, revive ŚBr.; to confer, bestow, endow with AV. ŚBr.

samīra sam-īra m. air, breeze, wind (also of the body see below) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. the god of wind L.
     m. the Śamī tree MW.
samīra sam-īra pl. N. of a people MBh.
samīragajakesarin sam-īra-gajakesarin m. a partic. mixture used as a remedy for disease of the nerves L.
samīralakṣman sam-īra-lakṣman n. "wind-sign", dust Śiś.
samīrasāra sam-īra-sāra m. Aegle Marmelos L.

samīraṇa sam-īraṇa mfn. setting in motion, causing activity, stimulating, promoting MBh. R. Carm. (ifc. f. ā) breeze, wind, air, breath (also "the god of wind") MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. wind of the body (of which there are five see vāyu) Suśr.
     mfn. N. of the number "five" VarBṛS.
     mfn. a traveller L.
     mfn. marjoram or a similar plant L.
samīraṇa sam-īraṇa n. setting in motion TPrāt.
samīraṇa sam-īraṇa n. hurling, throwing MBh.
samīraṇa sam-īraṇa n. -sahāya mfn. accompanied or fanned by the wind (as a forest fire) MW. -īrita mfn. stirred, moved, tossed, thrown MBh. Kāv. &c.
samīraṇa sam-īraṇa n. sent forth, uttered (as a sound) R.

samīrṇa sam-īrṇa mfn. (accord. to Pāṇ. 7-1, 102 Sch., fr. sam-ṛ) moved about, moved &c. MW.

samīṣ sam-īṣ Ā. -īṣate, to become extended or lengthened out Kāṭh.

samīṣantī sam-īṣantī f. a partic. Viṣṭuti Lāṭy.

samīṣita sam-īṣita mfn. extended, stretched out, lengthened TS. Kāṭh.

samīh sam-īh Ā. -īhate (pr. p. -īhat), to strive after, wish for, desire, endeavour to gain (acc.) VS. &c. &c.

samīhana sam-īhana mfn. zealous, eager (said of Viṣṇu) MBh.

samīhā sam-īhā f. striving after, longing for, wish, desire MBh. Kāv. &c.
samīhita sam-īhita mfn. longed or wished for, desired, striven after, undertaken R. Bhartṛ. Pañcat.
samīhita sam-īhita n. great effort to obtain anything, desire, longing, wish Kāv. Kathās. Hit.

samu a metre containing 76 syllables Nidānas.

samukta sam-ukta see saṃ-vac, p.1114.

samukṣ sam-ukṣ P. -ukṣati, to sprinkle well or thoroughly, besprinkle, pour over or out RV. AV. ŚBr.

samukṣaṇa sam-ukṣaṇa n. the act of sprinkling or pouring over, shedding, effusion Mālatīm.

samukṣita sam-ukṣita mfn. sprinkled, poured out, effused RV. AV. MBh.
     mfn. strengthened, increased, encouraged (cf. vakṣ) RV.

samukha sa-mukha mfn. "mouthy", talkative, loquacious, eloquent L.

samuc sam-uc P. -ucyati (pf. -uvoca), to delight in, like to be together with (instr.) RV.

samucita sam-ucita mfn. delighted in, liked, well suited, fit, right, proper R. Megh. Inscr.
     mfn. accustomed or used to (gen.) Megh.

samucca sam-ucca mfn. lofty, high KāśīKh.

samuccar sam-uc-car (-ud- car) P. -carati, to go out together Nir.; to go up, be borne upwards, ascend MW.; to utter, pronounce, repeat HPariś.: Caus. -cārayati, to utter sounds together, talk together MW.

samuccara sam-uccara m. going or coming forth together MW.
     m. ascending, flying upwards ib.
     m. traversing ib.

samuccāra sam-uccāra m. utterance, pronunciation, Kāsīkh.
samuccāraṇa sam-uccāraṇa n. (fr. Caus.) simultaneous utterance or pronunciation Pāṇ. 1-3, 48.

samuccal sam-uc-cal (-ud-cal) P. -calati, to start or set out together Daś. Mālatīm.

samucci sam-uc-ci (-ud- 1. ci) P. Ā. -cinoti, -cinute (ind. p. -cayitvā), to heap or pile up together, accumulate, add together MBh.; to collect, gather, arrange in order Baudh.: Desid. see sam-uccicīṣā.

samuccaya sam-uccaya m. aggregation, accumulation, collection, assemblage, multitude Kāv.
     m. totality, aggreseutences (as by the particle ca, "and"), conjunctive sense (opp. to the disjunctive vā, "or") Nir. GṛS. Suśr. &c.
samuccaya sam-uccaya m. (in rhet.) a figure of speech (the joining together of two or more independent things associated in idea with some common action) Sāh. Kpr.
samuccaya sam-uccaya m. -yālaṃkāra m. the above rhetorical figure
samuccaya sam-uccaya m. -yopamā f. a simile containing the above Kāvyād. ii, 21.
samuccayana sam-uccayana n. collecting or heaping together Pat.

samuccicīṣā sam-uccicīṣā f. (fr. Desid.) the wish to accumulate or collect or combine or add together VS. Sch.

samuccita sam-uccita mfn. accumulated, collected together, regularly arranged Kār. on Pāṇ. 7-2, 10 (-tī-kṛta mfn. id. Naish.)

samuccetavya sam-uccetavya mfn. to be taken together or collectively (i.e. one equally with the other) Nyāyam.
samucceya sam-ucceya mfn. id. ib. Sch.

samucchad sam-uc-chad (-ud- 1. chad) P. -chādayati, to uncover, undress MW.

samucchanna sam-ucchanna mfn. = sam-utsanna, uncovered, destroyed, annihilated Prab. (v.l.)

samucchal sam-uc-chal (-ud-śal) only in -ucchalat and -ucchalita mfn. jerking or jerked up Cat.

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samucchid sam-uc-chid (-ud-chid) P. Ā. -chinatti, -chintte, to cut up or off completely, tear up, uproot, exterminate, destroy utterly MBh. Pañcat.

samucchitti sam-ucchitti f. cutting off completely, utter destruction DivyĀv.

samucchinna sam-ucchinna mfn. torn up, uprooted, eradicated, utterly destroyed, lost Sūryas.
samucchinnavāsana sam-ucchinna-vāsana mfn. one whose dress is torn off (or "one whose delusion is completely removed") Prab.

samuccheda sam-uccheda m. utter destruction, extermination MBh. Kāv. &c.
samucchedana sam-ucchedana n. id. Subh.

samucchuṣ sam-uc-chuṣ (-ud-śuṣ) P. -chuṣyati, to be or become completely dried up Bhaṭṭ.

samucchri sam-uc-chri (-ud-śri) P. Ā. -chrayati, -te (only 3. pl. pf. -uc-chiśriyuḥ), to raise well up, raise aloft, erect, elevate Bhaṭṭ.

samucchraya sam-ucchraya mfn. who or what rises or grows up (sarvam -rayam = "all living beings") R.
samucchraya sam-ucchraya m. raising aloft, erection, elevation MBh. SaddhP.
samucchraya sam-ucchraya m. height, length Hariv. Ragh. VarBṛS.
samucchraya sam-ucchraya m. an eminence, hill, mountain MBh.
samucchraya sam-ucchraya m. rising, rise, exaltation, high position MBh. Kāv. &c.
samucchraya sam-ucchraya m. increase, growth, high degree Hariv. Suśr.
samucchraya sam-ucchraya m. stimulation Suśr.
samucchraya sam-ucchraya m. accumulation, multitude Kāraṇḍ.
samucchraya sam-ucchraya m. (with Buddh.) birth (according to others, "body") DivyĀv.
samucchraya sam-ucchraya m. opposition, enmity L.
samucchrāya sam-ucchrāya m. rising, increase, growth, height, high degree Suśr. Dhātup.

samucchrita sam-ucchrita mfn. well raised or elevated MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. surging, high ib.
     mfn. exalted, powerful Suśr.
samucchritavat sam-ucchrita-vat mfn. having flags hoisted (in it, said of a town) R.
samucchritabhuja sam-ucchrita-bhuja mf (ā) n. having arms well raised ib.
samucchriti sam-ucchriti f. augmentation, increase, growth Suśr.

samucchvas sam-uc-chvas (-ud-svas) P. -chvasiti, or -chvasati, to breathe well or regularly Suśr.; to breathe again, recover, revive Kathās.; to spring or sprout up Śiś.: Caus. see sam-ucchvāsita.

samucchvasita sam-ucchvasita mfn. breathed or sighed deeply (n. used impersonally) Amar.
samucchvasita sam-ucchvasita n. breathing Kād.
samucchvasita sam-ucchvasita n. a heavy or deep sigh W.
samucchvāsa sam-ucchvāsa m. heavy expiration, sighing ib.
samucchvāsita sam-ucchvāsita mfn. raised, elevated, swelled Kum. iii, 38 (= vi-śleṣita Sch.)

samujjihīrṣu sam-uj-jihīrṣu mfn. (fr. Desid. of 2. sam-ud-hṛ) desirous of drawing up Kir.
     mfn. desirous of taking away or removing BhP.

samujjṛmbh sam-uj-jṛmbh (-ud-jṛmbh) Ā. -jrimbhate, to gape wide open, be extended or spread out Mṛicch.; to burst forth, become visible, arise Prab. Sch.; to begin, be about to (inf.) Bhartṛ.

samujjval sam-uj-jval (-nd-jval) P. -jvalati, to blaze up with great intensity, shine very brightly MBh.: Caus. -jvalayate, to set on fire, kindle GopBr.

samujjvala sam-ujjvala mfn. shining, radiant, splendid in or with (comp.) Kāv. Kathās. &c.

samujjh sam-ujjh P. -ujjhati, to abandon, renounce, give up Pañcat.

samujjhita sam-ujjhita mfn. abandoned, renounced, resigned Prab.
samujjhita sam-ujjhita mfn. (ifc.) free from, rid of. ib.
samujjhita sam-ujjhita n. that which is left, a remnant, leavings (see bhukta-s-).

samuñja sa-muñja mfn. having Muñja grass Gobh.

samutka sam-utka mfn. desirous of, longing for (comp.) Kathās.

samutkaca sam-utkaca mfn. beginning to bloom, blooming, expanded Pañcar.

samutkaṭa sam-utkaṭa mfn. high, elevated, sublime KāśīKh.
samutkaṭa sam-utkaṭa mfn. (ifc.) richly furnished with Jātakam.

samutkaṇṭakita sam-utkaṇṭakita mfn. having the hair (of the body) bristling or thrilled with joy or passion Kād.

samutkaṇṭha sam-utkaṇṭha Nom. Ā. -utkaṇṭhate, to think of regretfully, pine or long after Sāh.

samutkaṇṭhā sam-utkaṇṭhā f. wish or longing for (comp.) Vās.

samutkaṇṭhā sam-utkaṇṭhā mfn. trembling vehemently Jātakam.

samutkīrṇa sam-ut-kīrṇa mfn. ( kṛṛ) completely perforated or pierced Ragh.

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samutkṛt sam-ut-kṛt (only ind. -kṛtya), to cut off or out completely MBh.

samutkṛṣ sam-ut-kṛṣ P. -karṣati, to draw or raise well up, elevate MBh.; to draw tight (the bowstring) BhP.

samutkarṣa sam-utkarṣa m. self-elevation, setting one's self up (as belonging to a higher rank than one's own tribe) Mn. xi, 55
     m. pre-eminence, excellence MBh. Bhar.
     m. laying aside (a girdle) MBh.

samutkram sam-ut-kram P. Ā. -krāmati, -kramate, to go upwards, depart (from life), NadabUp.; to overstep, transgress, violate MBh.

samutkrama sam-utkrama m. going upwards, rise, ascent W.
     m. transgressing proper bounds MW.

samutkruṣṭa sam-ut-kruṣṭa mfn. ( kruś) cried out, called out R.

samutkrośa sam-utkrośa m. crying out aloud, clamour MW.
     m. an osprey L.

samutkliṣṭa sam-ut-kliṣṭa mfn. ( kliś) greatly distressed or disturbed, very uneasy or uncomfortable, Suīr.

samutkleśa sam-utkleśa m. great uneasiness or disturbance Car.

samutkṣip sam-ut-kṣip P: Ā. -kṣipati, -te, to throw or raise or lift up MBh. Pañcat. MārkP.; to throw or scatter about, throw aside, loosen R.; to liberate Pañcat.; to waste, destroy R.

samutkṣepa sam-utkṣepa m. throwing in (a word), allusion to (dat.) MBh. ii, 2513.
samutkṣepaṇa sam-utkṣepaṇa n. the altitude above the horizon (opp. to nāmana) Gol.

samutkhan sam-ut-khan P. Ā. -khanati, -te (ind. p. -khāya), to dig up by the roots Kauś.; to eradicate, exterminate or destroy utterly Prab.; to draw forth, draw (a sword) Prasannar.

samuttara sam-uttara n. = uttara, answer, reply Sāh.

samuttāna sam-uttāna mfn. = uttāna, having the palms turned upwards (said of the hands) Cat.

samuttij sam-ut-tij Caus. -tijayati, to excite, fire with enthusiasm DivyĀv.

samuttejaka sam-uttejaka mfn. exciting, stimulating SaddhP.
samuttejana sam-uttejana n. the act of exciting or inflaming greatly Mudr.
samuttejita sam-uttejita mfn. (fr. Caus.) greatly excited or inflamed or irritated W.

samuttuṅga sam-uttuṅga mfn. = uttuṅga, lofty, high L.

samuttṛṛ sam-ut-tṛṛ P. -tarati (ind. p. -tīrya), to pass or come out of (abl.; with or without jalāt, "to step or emerge out of the water") GṛS. MBh. &c.; to escape from, get rid of (abl.) MBh. R. &c.; to break through, pass over or beyond, cross over, cross ib.

samuttāra sam-uttāra m. passing over safely, deliverance from (comp.) DivyĀv.

samuttīrṇa sam-uttīrṇa mfn. come forth from, escaped from, passed through, crossed, landed Yājñ. MBh. &c.
     mfn. broken through MBh. vii, 5219.

samuttras sam-ut-tras Caus. -trāsayati, to frighten thoroughly, terrify Sāh.

samuttrasta sam-uttrasta mfn. thoroughly frightened, greatly alarmed ŚBr.

samutthā sam-ut-thā (-ud-sthā) P. Ā. -tiṣṭhati -te, to rise up together Jātakam.; to rise up (as from death), get up (from sleep &c.) ŚBr. MBh. &c.; to recover (from sickness) Car.; to rise (in the sky), gather (as clouds) MBh. Kathās.; to come forth, spring from (abl.), appear, become visible ŚBr. &c. &c.; to arise for action, prepare for or to (loc. or inf.) MBh. VarBṛS.: Caus. -thāpayati to cause to rise together, lift or raise up, elevate MBh. R. BhP.; to awaken, excite, arouse R. Jātakam.

samuttha sam-uttha mf (ā) n. rising up, risen, appearing, occurring in, occasioned by, sprung or Produced or derived from (comp., rarely abl.) MBh. Kāv. &c.

samutthāna sam-utthāna n. (ifc. f. ā) the act of rising up together, getting up R.
     n. hoisting (of a flag) Tithyād.
     n. recovering from sickness or injury MBh.
     n. healing, cure Mn. Yājñ.
     n. swelling (of the abdomen) R.
     n. augmentation, increase, growth (of property) Yājñ.
     n. rise, origin (ifc. = "rising or springing from") Suśr. Hariv. Kāv.
     n. performance of work, active operation, effort, industry (ekī-s- or sambhūya-s- "common enterprise", "co-operation", "partnership" Mn. viii, 4) Mn. Kām. MBh. R.
     n. indication or symptom of disease L.
samutthānavyaya sam-utthāna-vyaya m. the expense of recovery or cure Mn. viii, 287.
samutthāpaka sam-utthāpaka mfn. (fr. Caus.) rousing up, awakening, stirring Buddh.
samutthāpya sam-utthāpya mfn. (fr. id.) to be raised or elevated VarBṛS.

samutthita sam-utthita mfn. risen up together, risen, raised (as dust), towering above (as a peak), surging (as waves), gathered (as clouds) MBh. Kāv. &c. appeared, grown, sprung or obtained or derived from (abl. or comp.; dhanaṃ daṇa-samutthitam, "money derived from fines") ŚvetUp. Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. ready, prepared for (loc.) MBh. R. BhP.
     mfn. one who withstands all (opponents) R.
     mfn. cured, healed W.
     mfn. swollen up MW.
samuttheya sam-uttheya n. (impers.) it is to be risen (for action) MBh.

samutpaṭ sam-ut-paṭ P. -pāṭayati, to tear completely out or up, uproot, detach, sever MBh. R. Kathās.; to expel, dethrone Rājat.

samutpāṭa sam-utpāṭa m. tearing out or away, severing, detaching W.
samutpāṭita sam-utpāṭita mfn. torn completely out or away, uprooted, detached ib.

samutpat sam-ut-pat P. -patati, to fly up together, spring up, ascend, rise (as the sun, clouds &c.) AV. &c. &c.; to rush upon, attack, assail Kām.; to rush out of. burst forth MBh.; to arise, appear ib.; to fly away, depart, disappear Pañcat.: Desid. see below.

samutpatana sam-utpatana n. the aet of flying up together, rising, ascending Pañcat.
     n. making effort, energy, exertion W.

samutpatita sam-utpatita mfn. flown up together, sprung up, risen, appeared MBh. Hariv. BhP.
     mfn. flown away, departed, gone Pañcat.
     mfn. exerted, vigorous W.
samutpatiṣṇu sam-utpatiṣṇu mfn. desirous of standing or rising up Harav.

samutpāta sam-utpāta m. a portent (boding some calamity) MBh. Ragh.

samutpipatiṣu sam-utpipatiṣu mfn. (fr. Desid.) about to start or spring up Kir.

samutpad sam-ut-pad Ā. -padyate (ep. also -ti), to spring up together, be brought forth or born of (loc.), arise, appear, occur, take place, happen MBh. Kāv. &c.: Caus. -pādayati, to cause to arise, produce, effect, cause MBh. R. Pur.

samutpatti sam-utpatti f. rising together, rise, birth, origin Mn. MBh. &c.

samutpanna sam-utpanna mfn. sprung up together, arisen, produced, begotten by (abl.) or on (loc.), occurred, happened, taking place Mn. MBh. &c.

samutpāda sam-utpāda m. rise, origin, production Sarvad.
samutpādana sam-utpādana n. (fr. Caus.) the act of bringing forth, producing, effecting W.
samutpādya sam-utpādya mfn. to be produced or caused Pañcat.

samutpiñja sam-utpiñja mfn. excessively confused or confounded, bewildered, disturbed L.
samutpiñja sam-utpiñja m. complete confusion MBh. vii, 8514.

samutpiñjala sam-utpiñjala (W.) (MBh.) m. id.
samutpiñjalaka sam-utpiñjalaka (MBh.) m. id.

samutpiṣṭa sam-ut-piṣṭa mfn. ( piṣ) crushed or squeezed together, greatly crushed Suśr.

samutpīḍana sam-ut-pīḍana n. ( pīd) the act of pressing together, great pressure or distress Dhūrtas.

samutpuṃsana sam-ut-puṃsana n. (see puṃs and utpuṃsaya) wiping away, removing, destroying Alaṃkārav.

samutpṛ sam-ut-pṛ Caus. -pārayati, to spread out, stretch forth MW.

samutplu sam-ut-plu Ā. -plavate, to jump or leap up together, move by jumps Bhaṭṭ.

samutphāla sam-utphāla m. a jump, canter, gallop L.

samutphulla sam-utphulla mfn. (having the eyes) opened wide Kād.

samutsad sam-ut-sad Caus. -sādayati, to destroy utterly, overturn, overthrow MBh. R.

samutsanna sam-utsanna mfn. utterly destroyed see samucchanna.

samutsava sam-utsava m. a great festival or festivity R.

[Page 1166,3]
samutsah sam-ut-sah Ā. -sahate (rarely P -ti), to be able to or capable of, have energy to do anything (inf.) MBh. R. MārkP.: Caus. -sāhayati, to strengthen or encourage together, animate, incite MBh.

samutsāha sam-utsāha m. energy, force of will MBh. Suśr.
samutsāhatā sam-utsāha-tā f. id, (with dāne, "alacrity in giving, great liberality") Cāṇ.

samutsikta sam-ut-sikta mfn. (sic) overflowing with, proud of (comp.) MBh. R.

samutsuka sam-utsuka mf (ā) n. very uneasy or anxious, anxiously desirous, longing for (comp.), eager to (inf.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
samutsukatā sam-utsuka-tā f. desire, longing Daś.
samutsukatva sam-utsuka-tva n. agitation, emotion R.
samutsukatva sam-utsuka-tva n. = prec. Ṛitus.

samutsukaya sam-utsukaya Nom. P. -yati, to cause to long for or yearn after Kir.

samutsṛ sam-ut-sṛ Caus. -sārayati, to send away, dismiss MBh.; to drive away, disperse, dispel Kād. Hcar. Prab.

samutsāraka sam-utsāraka mfn. driving away, dispelling Hcar.
samutsāraṇa sam-utsāraṇa n. the act of driving away &c. Kād. Vās.

samutsṛj sam-ut-sṛj P. -sṛjati, to pour out or send forth together, hurl, throw, shoot oft (arrows) R.; to give forth, emit, discharge (urine &c.), shed (tears), utter (a curse &c.) Mn. MBh. &c.; to leave or abandon or completely put aside, put off or down, throw into (loc.) ib.; to let loose, release ib.; to give up, renounce (together or at the same time) MBh. Kāv. &c.; to deliver over, Present to (dat.), give R. Hcat.

samutsarga sam-utsarga m. pouring out or shedding forth together (of urine) Mn. iv, 5o
     m. emission (of semen; -gaṃ-kṛ with loc., "to have sexual intercourse with") Kull.

samutsṛṣṭa sam-utsṛṣṭa mfn. altogether poured or shed forth, given away, wholly given up or abandoned MBh. Kāv. &c.

samutsṛp sam-ut-sṛp P. -sarpati, to glide or soar upwards together, to rise up to (acc.) Ragh.; to rise, set in, begin (as darkness) Amar. (v.l.)

samutsarpaṇa sam-utsarpaṇa n. getting along, proceeding, being accomplished Inscr.

samutsedha sam-utsedha m. (ifc. f. ā) elevation, height MBh. R.
     m. swelling up, intumescence, fatness, thickness MW.

samud sam-ud (or und) P. -unatti (ind. p. -udya, "having well moistened"), to moisten thoroughly, sprinkle all over, water, wet PārGṛ. Nir.

samudra sam-udra m. (n. only RV. vi, 72, 3; ifc. f. ā cf. udra, an-udra; for sa-mudra see p.1168, col.2) "gathering together of waters", the sea, ocean (in Veda also "the aerial waters", "atmospheric ocean or sky" [cf. Naigh. i, 3]; in VP. ii, 4, seven circular concentric [elsewhere 3 or 4] oceans are named, viz. lavaṇa, "salt-water"; ikṣu, "syrup"; surā, "wine"; ghṛta, "clarified butter"; dadhi, "curds"; dugdha, "milk"; jala, "fresh water"; in later language the Ocean is often personified as king of the rivers) RV. &c. &c.
     m. N. of the number, four (four principal oceans being reckoned by some, one for every quarter of the sky) Gaṇit.
     m. a large Soma vessel RV. vi, 69, 6; ix, 29, 3 &c.
     m. N. of an immensely high number (1 with 14 cyphers) TS. ŚāṅkhSr. MBh.
     m. a partic. configuration of the stars and planets (when the 7 planets are situated in the and, 4th, 6th, 8th, 10th and 12th houses) VarBṛS.
samudra sam-udra m. = rukma VS. Sch.
     m. N. of Śiva MBh.
     m. of a Daitya Hariv.
     m. of various authors (also with sūri) Cat.
     m. of the son of a merchant born on the sea Buddh.
     m. of other men HPariś.
     m. of a wk. quoted by Padmanābha Cat.
     m. of a place ib.
samudrā sam-udrā f. N. of two plants (= śaṭī and śamī) L.
samudra sam-udra m. or n. N. of two Ssmans ĀrṣBr.
samudra sam-udra m. of various metres TS. Nidānas. &c.
samudrakaṭaka sam-udra-kaṭaka a ship VarYogay. Sch.
samudrakapha sam-udra-kapha m. = -phena L.
samudrakara sam-udra-kara n. N. of wks.
samudrakarabhāṣya sam-udra-kara-bhāṣya n. N. of wks.
samudrakallola sam-udra-kallola m. "ocean-wave", N. of an elephant Kathās.
samudrakāñcī sam-udra-kāñcī f. "sea-girdled", the earth L.
samudrakāntā sam-udra-kāntā f. "sea-beloved", a river L.
     f. Trigonella Corniculata L.
samudrakukṣi sam-udra-kukṣi f. the sea-shore MBh.
samudraga sam-udra-ga mf (ā) n. ocean-going, seafaring VarBṛS.
     mf (ā) n. flowing towards the ocean MārkP.
samudraga sam-udra-ga m. a seafarer, seaman W.
samudraga sam-udra-ga mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a river MBh. Kāv.
samudragamana sam-udra-gamana n. going or voyaging by sea, sea-roving MW.
samudragāmin sam-udra-gāmin mfn. sea-going, seafaring ib.
samudragupta sam-udra-gupta m. N. of a king of Northern India (who reigned from about 345 till 380 A.D.) Inscr.
samudragṛha sam-udra-gṛha n. a bath-house, bath-room L.
samudraculuka sam-udra-culuka m. "olding the ocean in his mouth", N. of the sage Agastya (fabled to have drunkup the ocean) L.
samudraja sam-udra-ja mfn. produced or found in the sea AV. Suśr. Pañcat.
samudrajyeṣṭha sam-udra-jyeṣṭha (-dra-) mf (ā) n. having the ocean as chief (said of waters) RV.
samudrataṭa sam-udra-taṭa n. the seacoast W.
samudratatā sam-udra-tatā f. a kind of metre Col.
samudratas sam-udra-tas ind. from the sea RV.
samudratīra sam-udra-tīra n. the sea-shore Hit.
samudratirīya sam-udra-tirīya mfn. dwelling on the sea-shore Buddh.
samudratva sam-udra-tva n. the state or condition of the ocean Pat.
samudradatta sam-udra-datta m. N. of various persons Kathās. Hit. &c.
samudradayitā sam-udra-dayitā f. "sea-beloved", a river L.
samudradeva sam-udra-deva m. the god of the ocean Sinhās.
samudradevatā sam-udra-devatā f. an ocean-deity Uttamac.
samudranavanīta sam-udra-navanīta n. "ocean ghee", the nectar (produced at the churning of the ocean) L.
samudranavanīta sam-udra-navanīta. ; the moon ib. (cf. RTL. 108).
samudranavanītaka sam-udra-navanītaka n. "ocean ghee", the nectar (produced at the churning of the ocean) L.
     n. the moon ib. (cf. RTL. 108).
samudraniṣkuṭa sam-udra-niṣkuṭa m. a pleasure-ground near the sea
     m. N. of a pleasure-ground MBh.
samudranemi sam-udra-nemi mf (ī) n. surrounded by the ocean (as the earth) MBh. Ragh.
samudranemi sam-udra-nemi mf (ī) n. (also a, -mī) f. the earth MBh.
samudranemi sam-udra-nemi mf (ī) n. -mī-pati or -miśvara m. "earth-lord", a king MBh.
samudrapatnī sam-udra-patnī f. wife of the sea, a river Ragh.
samudraparyanta sam-udra-paryanta mf (ā) n. sea-bound (as the earth) AitBr. Pañcat.
samudrapriya sam-udra-priya m. N. of a man HPariś.
samudraphala sam-udra-phala n. "sea-fruit", a partic. drug L.
samudrapheṇa sam-udra-pheṇa (w.r.) m. "sea-foam", the bone of the cuttle-fish (so light that it floats) Ragh. Suśr. Bhpr.
samudraphena sam-udra-phena m. "sea-foam", the bone of the cuttle-fish (so light that it floats) Ragh. Suśr. Bhpr.
samudrabandhayajvan sam-udra-bandha-yajvan m. N. of a man Cat.
samudrabhava sam-udra-bhava mfn. being in the ocean, produced from or in the sea MW.
samudramathana sam-udra-mathana m. N. of a Daitya Hariv.
samudramathana sam-udra-mathana n. the churning of the ocean, Nītiś.
samudramathana sam-udra-mathana n. N. of a drama.
samudramahiṣī sam-udra-mahiṣī f. "chief wife of the ocean", N. of the Ganges MBh.
samudramātra sam-udra-mātra n. Pāṇ. 6-2, 14 Sch.
samudramālin sam-udra-mālin mfn. sea-wreathed (the earth) R.
samudramīṅkhaya sam-udra-m-īṅkhaya mfn. causing the Soma-vessel to shake or move (as Soma) RV.
samudramekhalā sam-udra-mekhalā f. "sea-girdled", the earth L.
samudrayātrā sam-udra-yātrā f. a sea-voyage Hariv.
samudrayāna sam-udra-yāna n. id. Mn. viii, 157
     n. a vessel, ship MW.
samudrayānamimāṃsā sam-udra-yāna-mimāṃsā f. N. of wk.
samudrayoṣit sam-udra-yoṣit f. "wife of the sea", a river Vcar.
samudraraśana sam-udra-raśana mf (ā) n. (also written -ras-) sea-girdled (said of the earth) Hariv. Ragh. VarBṛS.
samudraraśana sam-udra-raśana mf (ā) n. (ā) f. the earth L.
samudralavaṇa sam-udra-lavaṇa n. sea-salt L.
samudravarṇana sam-udra-varṇana n. N. of the 68th ch. of the Sundara-kāṇḍa of the Rāmāyaṇa.
samudravarman sam-udra-varman m. N. of a king Kathās.
samudravallabhā sam-udra-vallabhā f. "mistress of the sea", a river Vcar.
samudravasana sam-udra-vasana mf (ā) n. sea-clothed, seagirt (the earth) Hariv.
samudravasana sam-udra-vasana mf (ā) n. (ā) f. the earth L.
samudravahni sam-udra-vahni m. submarine tire L.
samudravākya sam-udra-vākya n. N. of wk.
samudravāsas sam-udra-vāsas (-dra.) mfn. "sea-clothed" veiled or concealed in the waters (said of Agni) RV.
samudravāsin sam-udra-vāsin mfn. dwelling near the sea MBh.
samudravijaya sam-udra-vijaya m. N. of the father of the 22nd Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇī L.
samudravelā sam-udra-velā f. the flood-tide MaitrUp. Hit.
     f. an ocean-wave W.
samudravyacas sam-udra-vyacas (-dra-) mfn. whose capacity equals that of the sea or a Somavessel (said of Indra) VS.
samudravyavahārin sam-udra-vyavahārin mfn. trading by sea Śak.
samudraśukti sam-udra-śukti f. a sea-shell Mālav. Siṃhās.
samudraśūra sam-udra-śūra m. N. of a merchant Kathās.
samudraśoṣa sam-udra-śoṣa m. the creeping plant Convolvolus Argenteus MW.
samudraśrī sam-udra-śrī f. N. of a woman HPariś.
samudrasalileśaya sam-udra-salile-śaya mfn. lying in sea-water (a kind of penance) Hariv.
samudrasāra sam-udra-sāra n. "quintessence of the sea", a pearl MBh.
samudrasubhagā sam-udra-subhagā f. "ocean's-favourite", the Ganges MW.
samudrasūri sam-udra-sūri m. N. of an author Cat.
samudrasena sam-udra-sena m. N. of a king MBh.
     m. of a merchant Kathās.
samudrasthalī sam-udra-sthalī f. g. dhūmādi.
samudrasnāna sam-udra-snāna n. ablution in the sea
samudrasnānavidhi sam-udra-snāna-vidhi m. N. of wk.
samudrādi the 4th or other syllable in a stanza when a caesura follows Piṅg. Sch.
samudrānta m. the sea-shore Cāṇ.
samudrānta mf (ā) n. reaching to the sea (said of the earth) R. Kathās.
samudrānta mf (ā) n. falling into the sea (as a river) BhP.
samudrāntā f. the earth,
samudrānta mf (ā) n. the shrub Alhagi Maurorum Bhpr.
samudrānta mf (ā) n. the cotton plant ib.
samudrānta mf (ā) n. Trigonella Corniculata ib.
samudrānta n. nutmeg L.
samudrābhisāriṇī f. a maiden going to meet the god of the ocean Vikr.
samudrāmbarā f. "sea-clothed", the earth L.
samudrāmbhas n. sea water MW.
samudrāyaṇa mf (ā) n. flowing to the sea PraśnUp.
samudrāru m. "sea-torment", a large fabulous fish (= grāha-bheda)
     m. also = setubandha L.
samudrārtha mf (ā) n. tending, to the sea RV.
samudrāvagāhana m. a partic. Samādhi Kāraṇḍ.
samudrāvaraṇa mf (ā) n. sea-clothed (the earth) BhP.
samudrāvarohaṇa m. a partic. Samādhi Kāraṇḍ.
samudreṣṭha samudre-ṣṭha mf (ā) n. being io the waters TS.
samudronmādana m. N. of one of Skanda's attendants MBh.
samudropapluta mfn. inundated or submerged by the ocean BhP.

samudrāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to resemble the sea, appear like the ocean Mṛicch.

samudriya mf (ā) n. belonging to or flowing into the sea RV.
     mf (ā) n. relating to or being in the Soma vessel ib. ix, 107, 16
samudriya n. (prob.) a kind of metre ŚBr.

samudrīya mfn. relating to the sea, marine, oceanic MW.

samudrya mfn. id. SV.

samundana sam-undana n. becoming thoroughly wet, moisture, wetness L.

samunna sam-unna mfn. well moistened or sprinkled, thoroughly wet L.

samud sa-mud mfn. joyful, glad Śiś.

samudañc sam-ud-añc P. -añcati, to rise, draw up, come near, begin Bhām.

samūdakta sam-ūdakta mfn. lifted up, raised up, thrown up L.

samudanta sam-udanta mfn. rising above the edge, about to overflow MaitrS. Br. ŚrS.

samudasta sam-ud-asta mfn. (2. as) drawn or raised from a deep place L.

samudāgam sam-ud-ā-gam P. -gacchati, to rise together DivyĀv.; to arrive at full knowledge (see next).

samudāgata sam-udāgata mfn. one who has attained full knowledge, excelling in (comp.) Lalit.

samudāgama sam-udāgama m. full or complete knowledge Buddh.

samudācar sam-ud-ā-car Ā. -carate, to move or travel about (e.g. rathena, "in a chariot") Siddh.; P. -carati, to act towards, treat MBh.; to practise, accomplish, do ib.; to speak to, address DivyĀv.

samudācarita sam-udācarita mfn. addressed DivyĀv.

samudācāra sam-udācāra m. preset station, offering, entertainment (of a guest &c.) MBh. Hariv.
     m. proper or right practice or usage or conduct or behaviour MBh. R. &c.
     m. intercourse with (instr.) MBh.
     m. address Hariv. Kāv. &c.
     m. salutation DivyĀv.
     m. intention, purpose, design, motive L.
samudācāra sam-udācāra mfn. = next BhP.
samudācāravat sam-udācāra-vat mfn. one who conducts himself well MBh.
samudācārin sam-udācārin mfn. accosting, addressing DivyĀv.

samudānaya sam-ud-ā-naya m. ( nī) bringing together, assembly MBh.
     m. bringing about, accomplishment, perfection Lalit.
samudānayatā sam-ud-ā-naya-tā f. id. DivyĀv.

samudānaya sam-udānaya Nom. P. -yati, to collect DivyĀv.; to bring about, attain ib.
samudānayana sam-udānayana n. bringing near Jātakam.
samudānayitavya sam-udānayitavya mfn. to be mastered thoroughly SaddhP.
samudānita sam-udānita mfn. attained (v.l. -nīta) Lalit. DivyĀv.
samudānītatva sam-udānītatva n. the being accomplished Jātakam.
samudānetavya sam-udānetavya mfn. to be brought near DivyĀv

samudāvah sam-ud-ā-vah P. -vahati, to lead or conduct out, draw or carry away Hariv.; to draw along (said of horses) R.; to conduct home, marry MBh.

samudāhṛ sam-ud-ā-hṛ P. -harati, to utter together, pronounce, declare Hariv. R. BhP.

samudāharaṇa sam-udāharaṇa n. declaring, uttering W.
     n. illustrating, illustration ib.
samudāhāra sam-udāhāra m. (in kathās- ) conversation DivyĀv.

samudāhṛta sam-udāhṛta mfn. talked to, addressed Hariv.
     mfn. talked about, mentioned as, named, called ĀśvŚr. Mn. R. &c.
     mfn. stated, declared Yājñ.
     mfn. illustrated W.

samudi sam-ud-i P. -eti, to go upwards or rise up together, come together or prepare (for battle &c.) MBh.; to rise (as the sun) ib.

samudaya sam-udaya m. (rarely n.) coming together, union, junction, combination, collection, assemblage, multitude, aggregation, aggregate (acc. with kṛ, "to collect or assemble") MaitrUp. MBh. &c.
samudaya sam-udaya m. (with Buddhists) the aggregate of the constituent elements or factors of any being or existence (in later times equivalent to "existence" itself) Buddh. Sarvad.
     m. a producing cause (e.g. duḥkhas- "the cause of suffering") Dharmas. 22
     m. income, revenue Mn. MBh.
     m. success, prosperity Mṛicch.
     m. war, battle L.
     m. a day L.
samudaya sam-udaya m. = udgama or samudgama L.
     m. rising (of the sun &c.) W.
samudaya sam-udaya n. an auspicious moment (= lagna) L.

samudāya sam-udāya m. combination, collection, multitude, mass, totality, a whole Prāt. Kāv. Pañcat.
samudāya sam-udāya m. (with Buddhists) = sam-udaya Sarvad.
     m. a partic. Nakshatra VarYogay.
     m. war, battle L.
     m. the rear or reserve of an army L.
samudāyaprakaraṇa sam-udāya-prakaraṇa n. N. of wk.
samudāyin sam-udāyin mfn. combining, forming an aggregate Śaṃk.

samudita sam-udita mfn. (for 1. see saṃ-vad, p.1114, col.2) gone up, risen, elevated, lofty R. Kir.
     mfn. collected, gathered together, united, assembled R. Daś. Siddh.
     mfn. possessed of, furnished with (instr. or comp.) MBh. R.
     mfn. furnished with everything, well supplied, wanting nothing ib.

samuditṛ sam-uditṛ mfn. rising, surging (used to explain samudra) Nir. x, 32.

samuditvara sam-uditvara mfn. going up, rising KāśīKh.

samudīkṣ sam-ud-īkṣ Ā. -īkṣate, to look up at, look at attentively, perceive, observe R. Amar.; to have regard or respect for (acc.) MBh.

samudīr sam-ud-īr Caus. -īrayati, to drive out, expel MBh.; to raise (dust) MBh.; to hurl, throw ib.; to utter, speak, declare Kathās.

samudīraṇa sam-udīraṇa n. setting in motion or getting into motion MārkP.
     n. raising the voice, uttering pronouncing, reciting W.
samudīrita sam-udīrita mfn. (fr. Caus.) set in motion, raised, uttered, pronounced MBh.
samudīrṇa sam-udīrṇa mfn. greatly moved or agitated or excited R. Suśr.
samudīrṇakhara sam-udīrṇa-khara mfn. agitated and sharp or pungent Suśr.
samudīrṇamānasa sam-udīrṇa-mānasa mfn. agitated or excited in mind R.

samudīṣ sam-ud-īṣ P. -īṣati, to rise well upwards ChUp.

samudeta sam-udeta mfn. (cf. 2. sam-udita above ) excelling in (comp.) Āpast.
     mfn. possessed of all good qualities ib.

samudga m. (of doubtful derivation; for sam-udga see below) the point of a bud (in arka-s- q.v.)
     m. a round box or casket (said to be also n.; ifc. f. ā) Yājñ. VarBṛS. Kathās.
     m. a round form of a temple VarBṛS.
samudga m. (in rhet.) a kind of paronomasia (in which a verse or part of a verse identical in sound but different in meaning is repeated) Kāvyād. iii, 54-56
samudga -yamaka n. id. Bhaṭṭ. Sch.

samudgaka m. n. a round box or casket Daś. Ratnāv. &c.
samudgaka m. (in rhet.) = prec. L.

samudgala see ratna-s-.

samudgam sam-ud-gam P. -gacchati, to go or rise up together, come or break forth MW.

samudga sam-udga mfn. (for samudga see above ) going up or rising together W.
samudgata sam-udgata mfn. risen up, come forth, appeared, begun Ṛitus. Lalit.
samudgama sam-udgama m. going up, rising, ascending Kāv. Kathās.

samudgāra sam-ud-gāra m. (2. gṛṛ) vomiting or spitting out, ejection Hariv.

samudgīrṇa sam-udgīrṇa mfn. vomited forth, ejected, raised
     mfn. uttered, exclaimed (in these senses perhaps fr. 1-, grī) L.

samudgīta sam-ud-gīta mfn. ( gai) sung out loud, chanted loudly MW.
samudgīta sam-ud-gīta n. a loud song, chant ib.

samudguñj sam-ud-guñj P. -guñjati, to begin to hum Prasannar.

samudgranth sam-ud-granth (only īid. p. -grathya), to bind up together, tie or fasten up MBh.

samudgrah sam-ud-grah P. -gṛhṇāti, to raise o lift up, take hold of. seize on ŚBr.

samudghaṭ sam-ud-ghaṭ Caus. -ghāṭayati, to open R.; to uncover (one's head i.e. "be able to show one's self in public") Kād.

samudghāṭa sam-udghāṭa m. taking away, removal (perhaps w.r. for -ghāta) Lalit.

samudghāta sam-udghāta m. destruction, extermination Buddh.

samudghātin sam-udghātin see vimati-s-, p.979, col.3.

samudghṛṣ sam-ud-ghṛṣ P. -gharṣati, to rub together, grind, pound Prasannar.

samuddaṇḍa sam-uddaṇḍa mfn. uplifted (as an arm) Daś.

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samuddidhīrṣu sam-uddidhīrṣu see below.

samuddiś sam-ud-diś P. -diśati (ind. p. diśya q.v.), to point out or indicate fully, mention at full, state, declare, communicate Mn. MBh. &c.; to designate as, name (two acc.) VarBṛS.; to enter into discussion with (instr.) AitĀr.; to refer or relate to (see next).

samuddiśya sam-uddiśya ind. having fully pointed out &c.; (with acc.) with reference or regard to, on account or in behalf or in honour of. at, against, towards, to MBh. Kāv. &c.
samuddiṣṭa sam-uddiṣṭa mfn. fully pointed out or declared or indicated, shown, explained, enumerated, particularized Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. designated as, named, called VarBṛS.

samuddeśa sam-uddeśa mfn. full exposition, accurate or complete description, theory, doctrine MBh. Sarvad.
     mfn. a place, locality, abode of (gen.) MBh. R. Hariv.
samuddeśīya sam-uddeśīya see vyādhi-samuddeśīya.

samuddīp sam-ud-dīp Caus. -dīpayati, to light up, inflame R.

samuddṛpta sam-ud-dṛpta mfn. ( dṛp) haughty, arrogant R.

samuddṛṛ sam-ud-dṛṛ Pass. -diryate, to be completely rent or torn in pieces, burst asunder MW.

samuddyut sam-ud-dyut Ā. -dyotate, to blaze up, shine very brilliantly Prab.

samuddru sam-ud-dru P. -dravati, to run forth together, escape together ŚBr.

samuddhata sam-ud-dhata mfn. ( han) raised well up, uplifted, elevated, whirled up (as dust), flowing (as a river) high up on (comp.), heaving, swelling (as waters), towering, lofty, high MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. increased, intense, violent R. Jātakam.
     mfn. puffed up with pride, arrogant, impudent L.
     mfn. swelling with, abounding in, full of (comp.) R. Śiś.
samuddhata sam-ud-dhata w.r. for sam-ud-dhuta and -dhṛta
samuddhatataraṃgin sam-ud-dhata-taraṃgin mfn. (a river) whose waves are heaving or swelling MBh.
samuddhatalāṅgūla sam-ud-dhata-lāṅgūla. mfn. (an animal) whose tail is raised or cocked up (v.l. sam-un-nata) Hit.

samuddhasta sam-ud-dhasta (for -ud-hasta) mfn. wiped off with the hand W.

samuddhā sam-ud-dhā (-ud-hā) Ā. -ujjihīte, to rise together, come forth, appear BhP.; to burst forth, be heard, sound Prasannar.

samuddhura sam-uddhura mfn. lifted up, stretched out Caurap.

samuddhū sam-ud-dhū P. Ā. -dhūnoti, -dhūnute, to shake up, raise (dust), agitate, move hither and thither MBh. R. Hariv.

samuddhūta sam-uddhūta mfn. shaken up, agitated, moved hither and thither ib.
     mfn. hurled or thrown near MBh.

samuddhūṣara sam-uddhūṣara mfn. (prob.) dust-coloured, grey (= dhūsara) Pañcar.

samuddhṛ sam-ud-dhṛ (only in next).

samuddidhīrṣu sam-uddidhīrṣu mfn. wishing to save Cat.

samuddhṛ sam-ud-dhṛ (-ud-hṛ) P. Ā. -uddharati, -te, to take quite out, draw well out, extract from (abl.) Kauś. MBh. Kāv. &c.; to root out, extirpate, exterminate, destroy utterly MBh.; to rescue, save, deliver from (abl.) MBh. Jātakam. Pañcat.; to lift, hold up MBh. Mṛicch.; to pick up (a coin) Hit.; to raise up, strengthen, restore MBh.; to divide, Bījag. R. &c.: Desid. see sam-uj-jihīrṣu (s.v.)

samuddharaṇa sam-uddharaṇa n. the act of drawing well out or up, extricating, raising, lifting MBh. Kāv. &c.
     n. taking off or away, removal Cat.
     n. eradication, extirpation W.
     n. taking out from (as a part or share), deduction ib.
     n. food thrown up (from the stomach), vomit L.
samuddhartṛ sam-uddhartṛ mfn. one who lifts up or raises or extricates from (abl.) MBh. MārkP.
samuddhartṛ sam-uddhartṛ m. an uptearer, extirpator Ragh.

samuddhāra sam-uddhāra m. drawing out, extraction from (abl.) MārkP.
     m. extrication from any danger, rescue, delivery Śatr.
     m. removal, destruction Kāv.
     m. N. of a prince (for hari-kṛṣṇa-s-), Kṣīś.

samuddhṛta sam-uddhṛta mfn. well raised or drawn up or uplifted &c. &c.
     mfn. taken out from (as a share), deducted (-toddhāre, loc "if a deduction be made") Mn. ix, 116.

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samuddhṛṣ sam-ud-dhṛṣ (-ud-hṛṣ) Caus. -uddharṣayati, to excite joyfully, gladden, delight Kāṭh.

samuddharṣa sam-uddharṣa m. war, battle (perhaps w.r. for sam-udgharṣa) MBh.

samuddhvasta sam-ud-dhvasta mfn. ( dhvaṃs) completely overspread, sprinkled or covered with (comp.) R.

samudbandh sam-ud-bandh (only ind. p. -badhya), to bind up firmly MBh.

samudbandhana sam-udbandhana is. hanging up (ātmanaḥ, "one's self") Kād.

samudbudh sam-ud-budh Caus. -bodhayati, to rouse up thoroughly, awaken, animate Nīlak.

samudbodha sam-udbodha m. becoming consciousness Sāh.
samudbodhana sam-udbodhana n. (fr. Caus.) thorough rousing up, awakening (from a swoon), resuscitation Prasannar.

samudbṛh sam-ud-bṛh P. -bṛhati, to draw out together, pull out MBh.

samudbhāsana sam-udbhāsana n. lighting up, illuminating Kād.

samudbhū sam-ud-bhū P. -bhavati, to spring up from, arise, be produced, exist Kāv.; to increase, augment, grow Suśr.

samudbhava sam-udbhava m. (ifc. f. ā) existence, production, origin (ifc. either "arisen or produced from" or "being the source of") Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. coming to life again, revival MBh.
     m. N. of Agni at the Vratādeśa Gṛihyās.

samudbhūta sam-udbhūta mfn. sprung up, arisen, born, produced, derived MBh. R. Pur.
     mfn. existing Pratāp.
samudbhūta sam-udbhūta v.l. or w.r. for sam-uddhūta or sam-uddhata MBh.
samudbhūti sam-udbhūti f. arising, appearance Sāh.

samudbheda sam-udbheda m. bursting forth, appearance, development, growth Daśar. Sāh.; iii, 8522.

samudbhrānta sam-ud-bhrānta mfn. ( bhram) roused up, excited, bewildered MBh. Kāv. &c.

samudya sam-udya see saṃ-vad and sam-ud, pp. 1114, 1166.

samudyam sam-ud-yam P. -yacchati, to raise up, lift up MBh. R. &c.; to rein in, curb, restrain, drive (horses &c.) MBh.

samudyata sam-udyata mfn. raised up, lifted up MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. offered, presented R. MārkP.
     mfn. intended, prepared, begun ib.
     mfn. ready or eager for action, prepared to or about to (inf. or dat.), engaged in (loc.) R. BhP. Kathās.
     mfn. ready to march against (prati) MBh. vi, 5166.

samudyama sam-udyama m. lifting up MBh.
     m. great effort or exertion, setting about, readiness to or for (loc. dat., or comp.) Kāv. Kathās.
samudyamin sam-udyamin mfn. exerting one's self. strenuous, eager, zealous Kām.

samudyā sam-ud-yā P. -yāti, to rise up against (acc.), assail MBh.

samudyāta sam-udyāta mfn. risen up against (acc.)

samudyuj sam-ud-yuj Caus. -yojayati, to excite, animate Mālav. Prab.

samudyoga sam-udyoga m. thorough preparation, making ready, setting about (acc. with Caus. of kṛ and gen., "to undertake anything against") MBh. R. &c.
     m. employment, use MBh.
     m. concurrence (of many causes) Pratāp.

samudra sa-mudra mf (ā) n. (for sam-udra see p.1166, col.3) having a stamp or seal, stamped, sealed, marked Mn. Yājñ. Mudr.

samudralekhaka sa-mudra-lekhaka mfn. marked with partic. inauspicious signs (perhaps w.r. for sām-) Buddh.

samudrikta sam-ud-rikta mfn. ( ric) abundantly furnished with (instr.) VP.

samudvas sam-ud-vas Caus. -vāsayati, to expel, remove, ŚBr.

samudvah sam-ud-vah P. Ā. -vahati, -te, to lift out, carry forth Bhaṭṭ.; to lead away, lead home, marry Yājñ. R. BhP.; to lift up, raise MBh.; to bear (with manasā, or hṛdayena, "in the heart"), tolerate, suffer, endure MBh. R. Kathās.; to wear, possess Ratnāv.; to exhibit, show, display R. VarBṛS.
samudvaha sam-udvaha mfn. who or what lifts up W.
     mfn. moving up and down ib.
samudvāha sam-udvāha m. bearing up MW.
     m. leading away, marriage MBh.

samudvij sam-ud-vij Ā. -vijate, to tremble greatly, shrink or start back together MBh.

samudvigna sam-udvigna mfn. greatly agitated or disturbed, terrified, anxious R. Pur.
samudvega sam-udvega m. great agitation or perturbation, terror, alarm, fear MBh.

samudvīkṣ sam-ud-vīkṣ (-vi-īkṣ) Ā. -vīkṣate, to look at together, look at, perceive MBh. Pañcat.

samudvṛt sam-ud-vṛt Caus. -vartayati, to cause to rise or swell R.

samudvṛtta sam-udvṛtta mfn. risen up, swollen MBh.

samudvṛh sam-ud-vṛh see sam-ud-bṛh.

samund sam-und see sam-ud, p.1166.

samunnad sam-un-nad (-ud-nad) P. -nadati, to cry out together, shout out, roar out MBh. Hariv.

samunnada sam-unnada m. N. of a Rākṣasa R.
samunnāda sam-unnāda m. simultaneous roaring or shouting MBh.

samunnam sam-un-nam (-ud-nam) P. -namati, to rise up or ascend together, rise aloft, ascend Bhaṭṭ.: Caus. -nāmayati, to raise well up, erect, lift completely up, elevate MBh. Śak. Śuśr.

samunnata sam-unnata mfn. risen up, lifted up, raised aloft Kāv.
     mfn. arched, vaulted VarBṛS. Rājat.
     mfn. high, sublime Kām.
     mfn. proud, arrogant W.
samunnatalāṅgula sam-unnata-lāṅgula mfn. having the tail erect Hit. (cf. sam-uddhata-l-).
samunnati sam-unnati f. rising, swelling Subh.
     f. exaltation, eminence, high position MBh. Kāv. &c.
     f. elevation, increase, growth (with manasaḥ, "elevation of mind"; cittaṃ samunatim aśnule, "the spirit experiences elevation") Kālid. Pañcat.

samunnamana sam-unnamana n. raising, arching (as the brows) Sāh.

samunnasa sam-unnasa mfn. having a prominent nose Hariv.

samunnah sam-un-nah (-ud-nah) P. Ā. -nahyati, -te, to bind or tie up &c. (see next).

samunnaddha sam-unnaddha mfn. tied or bound up (= ūrdhva-baddha) L.
     mfn. swollen, pressed up or out Suśr.
     mfn. raised up, elevated, exalted Kāv. Pur.
     mfn. full, excessive BhP.
     mfn. proud, arrogant ib.
     mfn. unfettered, loosened ib.
     mfn. produced, born L.

samunnāha sam-unnāha m. pressing up or out Suśr.
     m. height, elevation BhP.

samunnidra sam-unnidra mfn. wide awake, opened wide (as eyes) Dharmaś.

samunnī sam-un-nī (-ud-nī) P. Ā. -nayati, -te, to lead or conduct upward, together, raise completely up, elevate, increase MBh. BhP.; to instigate, stimulate Kām.; to deduce, infer Rājat. Sāh.; to pay off (a debt) Kull. on Mn. ix, 107.

samunnaya sam-unnaya m. bringing out, inference, deduction Cat.
     m. occurrence, event, advent Bhaṭṭ.
samunnayana sam-unnayana n. raising up, arching (as the brows) Daśar.
samunnīta sam-unnīta mfn. raised up, elevated, increased MBh.
samunneya sam-unneya mfn. to be brought out or deduced Sāh.

samunmajj sam-un-majj (-ud-majj only ind. p. -majjya), to dive under, bathe MBh.

samunmiśra sam-unmiśra mfn. mixed or mingled with, accompanied by (instr.) MBh. Hariv.

samunmiṣ sam-un-miṣ (-ud-miṣ) P. -miṣati, to rise up, spring up from (abl.) Rājat.; to shine forth, shine bright, HYogay.

samunmīl sam-un-mīl (-ud-mīl) P. -milati, to become fully expanded or unfolded or displayed Amar. Prap.: Caus. -mīlayati to open (the eyes) MBh. R.; to expand, display, exhibit Uttarar.

samunmīlita sam-unmīlita mfn. opened, expanded, displayed Prab.

samunmukha sam-unmukha mfn. "having the face erected", upright, high (-khī-kṛ, "to lift up") Naish.

samunmūl sam-un-mūl (ud-mūl) P. -mūlayati, to uproot or eradicate completely, exterminate or destroy utterly Rājat. Hit.

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samunmūlana sam-unmūlana n. the act of uprooting or eradicating completely, utter destruction, extermination Uttarar. Prab.

samunmṛj sam-un-mṛj (-ud-mṛj) to rub up MaitrS. MānŚr.; to rub completely off or out Kāṭh.

samupakṛṣ sam-upa-kṛṣ P. -karṣati, to draw towards at one time or together, draw near R.

samupaklṛp sam-upa-klṛp Ā. -kalpate, to be prepared or made ready together MW.: Caus. -kalpayati, to make ready together, prepare, make ready, accomplish MBh.

samupakalpita sam-upakalpita mfn. made ready, prepared, arranged MBh. R.
samupaklṛpta sam-upaklṛpta mfn. prepared or made ready together ŚāṅkhSr.

samupakram sam-upa-kram P. Ā. -krāmati, -kramate, to go up to, approach MW.; to begin, commence to (inf.) MBh. R.

samupakrama sam-upakrama m. commencement L.
     m. commencement of medical treatment Car.
samupakramya sam-upakramya mfn. to be treated medically ib.
samupakrānta sam-upakrānta mfn. approached MW.
     mfn. one who has begun R.

samupagam sam-upa-gam P. -gacchati, to go or proceed together towards, go or come near to (acc.), approach, have recourse to MBh. R.; to go to any state or condition, undergo R. Kathās.

samupagata sam-upagata mfn. approached W.
     mfn. undergone Śak.

samupagantavya sam-upagantavya mfn. to be gone to &c.
samupagantavya sam-upagantavya n. it is to be gone to &c. (asya viśvāse samupagantavyam, "one should place confidence in him") Pañcat.

samupagama sam-upagama m. going near, approach, contact W.

samupaguh sam-upa-guh P. Ā. -gūhati, -te, to embrace, surround Caurap.

samupaghrā sam-upa-ghrā P. -jighrati, to smell at, kiss R.

samupacāra sam-upacāra m. attention, homage Pañcar.

samupaci sam-upa-ci P. -cinoti, to heap up, gather Nāg.: Pass. -cīyate, to grow up, increase Suśr.

samupacita sam-upacita mfn. collected, heaped W.
     mfn. abundant Ratnāv.
     mfn. thick Car.
samupacitajala sam-upacita-jala mfn. having accumulated waters (as the ocean) MW.

samupacchāda sam-upa-cchāda m. (1. chad) Pāṇ. 6-4, 96 Sch.

samupajan sam-upa-jan Ā. -jāyate, to arise, spring up, take place Kāv.; to be born again MBh.: Caus. -janayati, to generate, cause, produce Ṛitus.

samupajanita sam-upajanita mfn. (fr. Caus.) generated, produced, caused ib.

samupajāta sam-upajāta mfn. arisen, produced Prab.
     mfn. aroused MW.
samupajātakopa sam-upajāta-kopa mfn. one whose anger is roused, provoked or moved to anger ib.
samupajāta sam-upajāta mfn. -tābhiniveśam ind. after having formed a determined resolution Prab.

samupajoṣam sam-upajoṣam ind. entirely according to wish or liking, quite contentedly (= upaj- q.v.) L.

samupajñā sam-upa-jñā P. Ā. -jānāti, -janite, to ascertain fully, find out MBh.; to perceive, learn W.

samupatap sam-upa-tap Pass. -tapyate, to feel pain MBh.

samupadiś sam-upa-diś P. -diśati, to point out or indicate fully, show MBh.; to assign (with acc. of person and of thing) R.

samupadṛś sam-upa-dṛś Caus. -darśayati, to cause to see or be seen, show, exhibit Kāraṇḍ.

samupadru sam-upa-dru P. -dravati (ep. also Ā. -te), to run together towards, rush upon (acc.) MBh. R.; to run up to, assail, attack VarBṛS.

samupadruta sam-upadruta mfn. assailed, attacked, overrun ib.

samupadhā sam-upa-dhā P. Ā. -dadhāti, -dhatte, to put together, construct, create, produce MW.

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samupadhāv sam-upa-dhāv P. -dhāvati, to run near or towards (acc.) MBh.

samupanī sam-upa-nī P. Ā. -nayati, -te, to lead up to together, bring or draw near to, lead to (acc.) MBh. Kāv. VarBṛS.; to take away, carry off MBh.; to offer (a sacrifice) R.; to bring about, cause Hariv.

samupanayana sam-upanayana n. the act of leading near to Dharmaśarm.

samupanīta sam-upanīta mfn. brought or led to (acc.) R.

samupanyas sam-upa-ny-as P. -asyati, to lay down fully, state at full length Hit.

samupanyasta sam-upanyasta mfn. fully stated ib.

samupapad sam-upa-pad Ā. -padyate, to come to pass, be brought about or accomplished MBh.; to meet with (acc.), experience ib.: Caus. -pādayati, to bring about, make ready, prepare. R.

samupapādita sam-upapādita mfn. (fr. Caus.) made ready, prepared ib.

samupapluta sam-upa-pluta mfn. ( plu) overwhelmed, assailed, distressed R.

samupabṛh sam-upa-bṛh Caus. -bṛṃhayati, to cause to increase, augment, strengthen, complete MBh. VāyuP.

samupabhuj sam-upa-bhuj Ā. -bhuṅkte, to enjoy sexually, have sexual union with (acc.) MBh. R.

samupabhoga sam-upabhoga m. enjoying, eating MBh.
     m. cohabitation, sexual union MW.

samupayā sam-upa-yā P. -yāti, to go up to or approach (with acc.) R.; to betake one's self to (acc.) MBh. VarBṛS.; to go to any state or condition (with acc.) VarBṛS.

samupayāta sam-upayāta mfn. gone up to, approached (with acc.) ib.

samupayuj sam-upa-yuj P. -yunakti, to make complete use of, consume MBh.: Caus. -yojayati id. ib.

samupayukta sam-upayukta mfn. completely used up or consumed, eaten MW.
samupayupayuktavat sam-upayupayukta-vat mfn. one who has consumed MBh.

samupayoṣam sam-upayoṣam ind. = samupajoṣam, col.1.

samuparuj sam-upa-ruj P. -rujati, to break or cut up MW.; to press hardly upon Hariv.

samuparudh sam-upa-rudh P. -ruṇaddhi, to hinder greatly, disturb, obstruct: Pass, -rudhyate, to be hindered or interrupted MBh.

samupalakṣ sam-upa-lakṣ P. Ā. -lakṣayati, -te, to look at or observe attentively Kām.; to see, perceive MBh.

samupalabh sam-upa-labh Ā. -labhate (ep. also P. -labhati), to take or receive fully, obtain MBh. R.; to acquire by experience, learn, Perceive VarBṛS.

samupavas sam-upa-vas P. -vasati, to abide wholly in, engage in, devote one's self to (see below); to abide in a state of abstinence, fast Hcat.

samupoṣaka sam-upoṣaka mfn. fasting, Kṛiṣṇaj.
samupoṣita sam-upoṣita mf (ā) n. engaged in, devoted to (acc.) MārkP.
     mf (ā) n. one who has fasted MBh. VarBṛS. BhP.

samupavah sam-upa-vah P. -vahati, to bear or carry along with, flow with MBh.: Pass. -upohyate, to be borne near, approach Hariv.

samupoḍha sam-upoḍha see p.1170, col, 2.

samupaviś sam-upa-viś P. -viśati, to sit down together or near, sit down on (loc. acc., or gen. with upari) ŚBr. GṛŚrS. ChUp. &c.; to lie down upon (acc.) ib.; to encamp ib.; to oversleep (the right time for anything) R.: Caus. -veśayati, to cause to sit down, ask to be seated Hit.; to cause to encamp Rājat.
samupaviṣṭa sam-upaviṣṭa mfn. seated, sat down MBh. Pañcat. &c.

samupaveśa sam-upaveśa m. sitting down together MW.
     m. inviting any one to sit down or rest, entertaining W.
     m. a seat Uttarar.
samupaveśana sam-upaveśana n. the act of causing to sit down MW.
     n. a habitation, building ib.
     n. a seat Uttarar.
samupaveśita sam-upaveśita mfn. made to sit down, invited to rest W.

samupavṛt sam-upa-vṛt Ā. -vartate, to go together towards, proceed together MW.; to behave R.

samupaśam sam-upa-śam P. -sāmyati, to become quiet, cease MBh. Car.

samupaśru sam-upa-śru P. -sṛṇoti, to listen to anything (acc.), hear, hear or perceive any one (gen.), hear from or be told by any one (abl.) MBh. R. BhP.

samupaṣṭambha sam-upaṣṭambha m. = sam-uvastambha below MBh.

samupasaṃhṛ sam-upa-saṃ-hṛ P. Ā. -harati, -te, to restrain, stop (see next).

samupasaṃhṛta sam-upasaṃhṛta mfn. restrained, stopped Uttarar.

samupasad sam-upa-sad P. -sīdati to go to, approach (acc.) MBh.; to get at, obtain (acc.) Śiś.

samupasṛ sam-upa-sṛ P. -sarati, to come near, approach R.

samupasṛp sam-upa-sṛp P. -sarpati, to go to (acc.), approach MBh. R. Bālar.; to attack MW.

samupasev sam-upa-sev Ā. -sevate, to make use of together MW.; to be addicted to, enjoy R.

samupastambha sam-upastambha m. propping, supporting MBh.
     m. a support Car.

samupasthā sam-upa-sthā P. Ā. -tiṣṭhati, -te, to stand near (at any one's service) R.; to lean on (acc.) ib.; to go to, approach (acc.) MBh.; to occur, arise, befall Śak.: Caus. sthāpayati, to set up Suśr.

samupasthā sam-upasthā f. standing near, approximation, proximity W.
     f. happening, befalling ib.
samupasthāna sam-upasthāna n. approximation, approach ib.
     n. nearness ib.
     n. happening, occurring ib.

samupasthita sam-upasthita mf (ā) n. approximated, approached, come to (teṣām agrato nadī samupasthitā = "they came upon a river") MBh. Hariv. R. &c.
     mf (ā) n. sitting or lying on (loc.) R.
     mf (ā) n. arisen Hariv.
     mf (ā) n. appeared, begun, imminent MBh. Hariv. R. &c.
     mf (ā) n. seasonable, opportune MBh.
     mf (ā) n. come upon, fallen to, fallen to one's share (with acc. or gen.) Kāv. Bhag. &c.
     mf (ā) n. ready for (dat. or loc.) MBh. BhP.
     mf (ā) n. undertaken, resolved R.
     mf (ā) n. attained, acquired W.
samupasthiti sam-upasthiti f. = -upasthāna above. ib.

samupaspṛs sam-upa-spṛs P. -spṛśati, to touch R.; to touch (water for ablution), touch with water (instr.), bathe in (loc.) MBh. Yājñ.; to sip water MW.

samupahata sam-upa-hata mfn. ( han) stricken, impaired (as reason) VarYogay.

samupahava sam-upahava see sam-upa-hve below.

samupahṛ sam-upa-hṛ P. Ā. -harati, -te, to bring towards, offer R. Jātakam.; to pay (honour) Jātakam.; to perform (a sacrifice) MW.

samupahvara sam-upahvara m. a hidden place, hiding-place MBh.

samupahve sam-upa-hve P. Ā. -hvayati, -te (ind. p. -hūya, or -hāvam), to call together, invite TS. Br. ŚrS.; to challenge (to fight) MBh. R.

samupahava sam-upahava m. an invitation together with others, common invitation Br. Lāṭy.

samupākṛ sam-upā-kṛ P. Ā. -karoti, -kurute, to satisfy, pay off MBh.

samupākrānta sam-upā-krānta mfn. ( kram) one who has approached or attained to or arrived at (acc.) R.

samupāgam sam-upā-gam P. -gacchati, to go up to together, go near to, resort to, approach, meet MBh. Kāv. &c.; to undergo, incur, get into any state or condition (acc.) R.

samupāgata sam-upāgata mfn. gone near to, approached, met, come, arrived MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. one who has attained R.
     mfn. one who has incurred or undergone ib.

samupāghrā sam-upā-ghrā (only ind. p. -ghrāya), to smell at, kiss MBh. R.

samupācar sam-upā-car P. -carati, to attend, wait on, treat (medically) Suśr.; to practise, attend to, be intent upon (acc.) MBh.

samupādā sam-upā-dā Ā. -datte (ind. p. -dāya q.v.), to gain, receive, acquire MBh. MārkP.; to take away from, deprive of. MBh.; to collect, heap together R.; to assume, put on MBh.

samupātta sam-upātta mfn. gained, acquired, taken, robbed, gathered, collected MBh. R. &c.

samupādāya sam-upādāya ind. having gained &c. &c.; having used or employed (with acc. = "with the help of.", "by means of") R.

samupānī sam-upā-nī P. -nayati, to conduct or lead together towards, bring or gather together, assemble R.

samupānayana sam-upānayana n. bringing near, procuring MBh.

samupānīta sam-upānīta mfn. brought together, gathered, assembled MBh.

samupābhicchāda sam-upābhi-cchāda m. (fr. 1. chad) Pat. on Pāṇ. 6-4, 96.

samupāyā sam-upā-yā P. -yāti, to go up to together, go or resort to (acc.), approach, meet MBh. Kathās.

samupāyāta sam-upāyāta mfn. come near, approached, arrived Kāv.

samupāyukta sam-upā-yukta mfn. ( yuj) furnished with, possessed of. surrounded by, full of (instr.) MBh.

samupārabdha sam-upā-rabdha mfn. ( rabh) begun, commenced, undertaken MBh.

samupāruj sam-upā-ruj = sam-upa-ruj

samupāruh sam-upā-ruh P. -rohati, to mount up, ascend MBh.

samupārūḍha sam-upārūḍha mfn. mounted upon, ascended R.

samupārj sam-upārj (-upa-arj) Caus. -upārjayati, to gain or acquire together, procure Bhpr.

samupārjana sam-upārjana n. the act of gaining or acquiring together, simultaneous acquisition Mn. vii, 152.
samupārjita sam-upārjita mfn. brought together, prepared MW.
     mfn. acquired, gained ib.
     mfn. stored up ib.

samupālambha sam-upālambha m. reproach, censure MBh.

samupāvis sam-upā-vis P. -viśati, to enter upon together, undertake, begin, commence R.: Caus. -veśayati, to conceal, hide HPariś.

samupāvṛ sam-upā-vṛ (prob.) w.r. for sam-apā-vṛ (q.v.)

samupāś sam-upāś (-upa- 2. aś) P. -upāślnāti, to taste fully or completely, enjoy MBh.

samupāśrita sam-upā-śrita mfn. ( śri) leaning against, supported by, resting on (acc.) MBh. R. &c.
     mfn. resorted to, one who has recourse to (acc.) ib.
     mfn. occupied by (instr.) Rājat.
     mfn. visited or afflicted by (instr.) MBh.

samupās sam-upās (-upa-ās) Ā. -upāste (pr. p. -upāsīna), to sit near together or near each other R.; to engage in or devote one's self to anything together, practise in common (or singly) Gṛihyās. R.; to serve or honour together, revere, worship, adore MBh. Mṛicch. Ragh.

samupāsthā sam-upā-sthā P. Ā. -tiṣṭhati, -te, to stand near to Hariv.; to practise, observe MBh.

samupāsthita sam-upāsthita mfn. come near, approached MBh. R.

samupāhṛ sam-upā-hṛ P. Ā. -harati, -te, to bring near, fetch, procure MBh. R. &c.; to offer, sacrifice MBh. R. BhP.; to sacrifice one's self. Rājat.; to enter upon (initiation) R.

samupe sam-upe (-upa- 5. i) -upaīti, to come together, meet (as friends or foes) MBh. R. Pañcat.; to have sexual intercourse MBh.; to come near, approach, go to (acc.) ib.; to have recourse to, apply to, SārṅgP.; to attain, incur, partake of VarBṛS. Śiś.; to occur, happen, appear MBh.; to come upon, befall R.; to be absorbed in RPrāt.

samupeta sam-upeta mfn. come together &c. &c.
     mfn. come, arrived MBh.
     mfn. furnished or supplied with, abounding in (instr. or comp.) ib.

samupekṣ sam-upekṣ (-upa-īkṣ) Ā. -upekṣate (ep. also -ti), to look completely over or beyond, take no notice of, disregard, neglect, abandon MBh. Mṛicch. Amar.

samupekṣaka sam-upekṣaka mfn. overlooking, not heeding, disregarding. neglecting (gen.) BhP.

samupepsu sam-upepsu mfn. (fr. Desid. of sam-upa-āp) wishing to obtain, striving after (acc.) Kāv.

samupoḍha sam-upoḍha mfn. (1. ūh) brought near, presented, offered Mn. vi, 41
     mfn. commenced, begun (as a battle) R. (also -upolha ĀśvGṛ.)
     mfn. risen (as the moon) Uttarar.

samupopaviṣṭa sam-upopa-viṣṭa mfn. (cf. upopa [for upa-upa]-viś) seated together, sitting down Hariv. 7042.

samupoṣ sam-upoṣ (-upa-uṣ) P. -upoṣati, to burn or consume together, burn up completely ŚBr.

samubj sam-ubj P. -ubjati, to cover over, close up, press together ŚBr.

samubjita sam-ubjita mfn. covered over, closed up AV.

samubh sam-ubh P. -ubhnāti, -unapti (impf. -unap), to confine, shut up, keep closed, cover up RV.

samubdha sam-ubdha mfn. confined, closed, covered up ib.

samulbaṇa sam-ulbaṇa mfn. strong, big, brawny VarBṛS.

samullaṅgh sam-ul-laṅgh (-ud-laṅgh) P. -laṅghayati, to leap beyond, violate, transgress, neglect MārkP.; to carry over, transport Hcar.

samullambita sam-ul-lambita mfn. (fr. samud-lamb), hanging up, hanging Mṛicch.

samullas sam-ul-las (-ud-las) P. -lasati, to shine forth, gleam, glitter Śiś.; to break forth, appear Kir. Pañcat.; to sound, resound Prasannar.: Caus. -lāsayati, to cause to jump or sport, exhilarate, make glad MW.

samullasita sam-ullasita mfn. shining forth, gleaming, brilliant, beautiful Gīt.
     mfn. sportive, sporting W.

samullāsa sam-ullāsa m. sporting, dancing, prancing (of a horse) L.
     m. excessive brilliance, exhilaration MW.

samullāsin sam-ullāsin mfn. shining forth, glittering Kpr.

samullikh sam-ul-likh (-ud-likh) P. -likhati, to scratch up all round, dig up. ŚBr.; to scratch, furrow Kum.; to rub against, graze R.; to write down, mention (in a book) L.

samullekha sam-ullekha m. digging up all round, extermination (= utsādana) L.

samullup sam-ul-lup (-ud-lup) P. -lumpati, to seize upon, lay hold of, pick up ŚBr. KātyŚr.

samuṣ sam-uṣ P. -oṣati, to burn up, consume by fire AV. ŚBr.

samuṣita sam-uṣita see saṃ-vas, p.1114, col.3.

samuṣka sa-muṣka mfn. having testicles, uncastrated Baudh.

samuṣyala sam-uṣyala mf (ā) n. (fr. sam + uṣ = vaś) desirous, loving or exciting love AV.

samuhitṛ v.l. for sam-uditṛ (q.v.)

samuhya sam-uhya sam-ūḍha see sam-ūh.

samūra or samūru m. a kind of deer (the skin of which may be used as a student's seat &c.; accord. to some it has a white mane; cf. camūru) L.

samūruka m. id. W.

samūrtaka (prob.) w.r. for saṃvartaka MārkP.

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samūla sa-mūla mfn. having roots, overgrown, grassy, green, verdant ŚBr. Kauś. R.
     mfn. together with the root, root and branch, entire or entirely (also ibc. and am ind.) Br. &c. &c.
     mfn. based upon, founded Gobh. Sch.
samūlakāṣam sa-mūla-kāṣam ind. with root and branch (with kaṣ, "to exterminate completely") Mcar. Sarvad.
samūlaghātam sa-mūla-ghātam ind. with utter extirpation (with han, "to destroy utterly") Śiś. Sarvad.

samūlaka sa-mūlaka mfn. together with the roots MBh.
     mfn. together with radish-root ib.

samūh sam-ūh (cf. saṃ-vah) P. Ā. -ūhati, -te (ind. p. -bham q.v.), to sweep together, bring or gather together, collect, unite RV. AV. Br. Up. BhP.: Caus. -ūhayati, to sweep together, heap up, Kuś.

samuhya sam-uhya mfn. in comp. for sam-ūhya.
samuhyapurīṣa sam-uhya-purīṣa (-hya.) mfn. consisting of rubbish swept or heaped together ŚBr. KātyŚr.

samūḍha sam-ūḍha (or -ūlha) mfn. swept or pressed together, brought together, collected, united RV. TS.; regularly arranged, restored to order (as opp. to vy-ūḍha, "disarranged", "transposed") Br. ŚrS.; purified L.; tamed L.; -cchandas mfn. having metres restored to their order ŚBr.; -dvādaśāhapaddhati f. -puṇḍarīka-paddhati f. N. of wks.

samūha sam-ūha m. (ifc. f. ā) a collection, assemblage, aggregate, heap, number, multitude AV. &c. &c.
     m. an association, corporation, community Mn. Yājñ. &c.
     m. sum, totality, essence MBh.
     m. N. of a divine being(?) MBh. xiii, 4355
samūhā sam-ūhā f. (scil. vṛtti) a partic. mode of subsistence Baudh.
samūha sam-ūha m. (-ha) -kārya n. the business or affairs of a community MW.
samūhakṣāraka sam-ūha-kṣāraka m. civet L.
samūhagandha sam-ūha-gandha m. civet L.
samūhaka sam-ūhaka m. collection, heap, multitude ĀpŚr. Pañcar.
samūhana sam-ūhana mfn. sweeping together, collecting, gathering Mn. iv, 102
samūhanī sam-ūhanī f. a broom Āpast. Baudh.
samūhana sam-ūhana n. the act of Sweeping together &c. ŚāṅkhGṛ.
samūhana sam-ūhana n. placing an arrow on the bowstring L. -ūhin mfn. forming an aggregate or fit for the formation of an aggregate Nyāyas. Sch.

samūhya sam-ūhya mfn. to be swept together &c. (in Sulbas. = samuhya-purīṣa above ) TS. Kāṭh.
samūhya sam-ūhya m. (scil. agni) a kind of sacrificial fire (to be brought or carried by the priest) Pāṇ. 3-1, 131
samūhya sam-ūhya m. a place prepared for the reception of the sacrificial fire W.

samūhya sam-ūhya ind. having brought together.

samoha sam-oha m. hostile encounter, conflict, war RV.

samoham sam-oham ind. bringing or sweeping together ib.

samūh sam-ūh (only Pot. -uhyāt), to per. ceive, understand Vop.

samṛ sam-ṛ P. -iyarti, -ṛṇoti, -ṛṇvati, or -ricchati (in some forms also Ā.; for -ṛcchati, te- see Pāṇ. 1-3, 29), to join together, bring to pass, bring about RV. iii, 2, 1; to bring together, drive together (3. sg. aor. -ārata; perf. p. -ārāṇa) ib. i, 54, 1; to be brought about ib. iii, 11, 2; to run together, hasten together towards (acc. or loc.), meet with (instr.), come into collision or conflict RV. AV. ŚBr. Kauś. Bhaṭṭ.: Caus. -arpayati, -te, to throw at, hurl at (acc.), strike, hit AV. MBh.; to cause to come into conflict or collision ŚBr.; to fix or place or insert in, put in or on or down ib. &c, &c.; to impose, enjoin R.; to deliver over, consign, commit Kāv. Kathās. Sāh.; to send off, despatch (a messenger) R.

samara sam-ara m. (or n. g. ardharcādī) coming together, meeting, concourse, confluence RV. AV. ŚBr.
samara sam-ara m. (ifc. f. ā) hostile encounter, conflict, struggle, war, battle with (saha) ŚāṅkhBr. MBh. &c.
     m. N. of a king of the Vidyā-dharas Kathās.
     m. of a king of Kāmpilya Hariv.
     m. of a brother of king Avantivarman Rājat.
samarakarman sam-ara-karman n. the action of battle or war R.
samarakātara sam-ara-kātara m. "timid in battle", N. of a general Kautukas.
samarakāmadīpikā sam-ara-kāma-dīpikā f. N. of wk.
samarakṣiti sam-ara-kṣiti f. field of battle R.
samarajambuka sam-ara-jambuka m. "battle-jackal", N. of a man Kautukas.
samarajit sam-ara-jit (Kathās.), -ṃ-jaya (Cat.) m. "victorious in battle", N. of a king
samaratuṅga, -bala sam-ara-tuṅga, -bala, and-bhaṭa m. "eminent in battle", and "battle-force", and "battle-soldier", N. of warriors Kathās.
samarapuṃgava sam-ara-puṃgava m. (with dīkṣita) N. of an author Cat.
samarabhū sam-ara-bhū or -bhūmi f. field of battle Vās.
samaramanoharī sam-ara-manoharī f. N. of an astron, wk.
samaramardana sam-ara-mardana m. "destroying in battle", N. of Śiva MBh.
samaramūrdhan sam-ara-mūrdhan m. the front or van of battle R.
samaravarman sam-ara-varman m. N. of a king Rājat.
samaravasudhā sam-ara-vasudhā f. (= -bhū) Inscr.
samaravijaya sam-ara-vijaya m. N. of a ch. of the Rudra-yāmala
samaravijayin sam-ara-vijayin mfn. victorious in battle Bhartṛ.
samaravīra sam-ara-vīra m. "battle-hero", N. of the father of Yaśo-dā W.
samaravyasanin sam-ara-vyasanin mfn. fond of war Mṛicch., Introd.
samaraśiras sam-ara-śiras n. (= -mūrdhan) Kāv. Kathās.
samaraśūra sam-ara-śūra m. a hero in battle VarBṛS.
samarasāra sam-ara-sāra m. n. N. of wk. (containing prognostics of success or defeat in warfare; also -saṃgraha, m.)
samarasiṃha sam-ara-siṃha m. "battle-lion", N. of an astronomer Cat.
samarasīman sam-ara-sīman m. or f. battlefield Bālar.: -svāmin m. N. of an image or idol set up by Samara-varman Rājat.
samara sam-ara m. -rākhya m. (in music) a kind of time
samara sam-ara m. -rāgama m. outbreak of war VarBṛS.
samara sam-ara m. -rāgra n. the front of battle R.
samara sam-ara m. -rāṅgaṇa or -rāngana (Kathās.), -rājira (Śiś.) n. battle field
samara sam-ara m. -rātithi m. "battle -comer", any one encountered in battle Hariv.
samara sam-ara m. -rocita mfn. fit for battle (as an elephant) L.
samara sam-ara m. -rotsava m. the festival or joy of battle Kathās.
samara sam-ara m. -roddeśa m. battle-field MBh.
samara sam-ara m. -rodyata mfn. prepared for battle or war MW.
samara sam-ara m. -ropāya m. stratagem of war, Var Yogay.

samaraṇa sam-araṇa n. coming together, meeting Nir.
     n. conflict, strife, battle, war RV.

samarpaka sam-arpaka mfn. (fr. Caus.) furnishing, yielding (-tā f.) Śaṃk. Sarvad.

samarpaṇa sam-arpaṇa n. the act of placing or throwing upon ŚBr.
     n. delivering or handing completely over, consigning, presenting, imparting, bestowing (cf. ātma-s-) R. Kathās. BhP.
     n. making known, communicating Śaṃk. Sarvad.
samarpaṇa sam-arpaṇa n. (in dram.) angry invective between personages in a play (one of the 7 scenes which constitute a Bhāṇikā q.v.) Sāh.
samarpaṇarpaṇīya sam-arpaṇarpaṇīya mfn. to be delivered or handed over or entrusted Kād.
samarpaṇarpayitavya sam-arpaṇarpayitavya mfn. id. Hit.
samarpaṇarpayitṛ sam-arpaṇarpayitṛ mfn. one who hands over or bestows or imparts (gen. or comp.) MBh. Hariv.
samarpaṇarpita sam-arpaṇarpita mfn. thrown or hurled at &c. &c. (see Caus.)
     mfn. placed or fixed in or on, made over or consigned to (loc. or comp.) ŚBr. &c. &c.
     mfn. restored Hit.
     mfn. filled with Lalit.
samarpaṇarpitavat sam-arpaṇarpita-vat mfn. one who has consigned or delivered over MW.
samarpaṇarpya sam-arpaṇarpya mfn. to be handed over or consigned Pañcar.

samarya sam-arya n. (for sa-m- see p.1157, col.1) concourse (of people assembled on festive occasions), crowd, multitude RV.
     n. an assembly, congregation, community ib.
     n. tumult of battle ib.
samaryajit sam-arya-jit mfn. victorious in war or battle RV.
samaryarājya sam-arya-rājya n. the region occupied by a concourse (such as the above ) ib.

samarya Nom. P. -yati, to long for battle or war RV.

samīrṇa sam-īrṇa mfn. (referred to sam-ṛṛ = sam-ṛ Sch. on Pāṇ. vii, 1, 102) see under sam-īr

samṛta sam-ṛta mfn. come together, met RV.
     mfn. come into conflict or collision (see next)
samṛtayajña sam-ṛta-yajña m. pl. coincident or concurrent sacrifices TS.
samṛtasoma sam-ṛta-soma m. pl. concurrent Soma-sacrifices ib.
samṛti sam-ṛti (sam-) f. coming together, meeting, contact RV.; conflict, war, fight ib.

samṛc sam-ṛc see sam-arc, p.1156.

samṛch sam-ṛch see sam-ṛ, p.1170.

samṛdh sam-ṛdh P. -ṛdhyati, -ṛdhnoti (Ved. inf. -ṛdhe), to succeed well, prosper, flourish, increase or grow greatly Mn. MBh. Pass. -ṛdhyate, to be completely successful, be fulfilled or accomplished, succeed, prosper RV. AV. ChUp. R.; to share in abundantly, be amply furnished with (instr.) ŚBr.: Caus. -ardhayati, to cause to succeed or prosper, accomplish, fulfil VS. ŚBr.; to cause to be abundantly furnished with (instr.) ib.; to bestow liberally on (dat.) BhP.

samardhaka sam-ardhaka mfn. (fr. Caus.) causing to prosper &c., granting or bestowing any advantage L.
samardhakardhana sam-ardhakardhana mf (ī) n. causing to prosper or succeed ŚāṅkhSr.
samardhakardhayitṛ sam-ardhakardhayitṛ mf (trī) n. one who fulfils, fulfiller, bestower ĀśvGṛ. ChUp.

samardhuka sam-ardhuka mfn. prospering, succeeding TS.
samardhukasamardhaka sam-ardhuka-sam-ardhaka L.
samardhukā sam-ardhukā f. a daughter L.

samṛddha sam-ṛddha mfn. accomplished, succeeded, fulfilled, perfect, very successful or prosperous or flourishing, fortunate AV. Br. ChUp. MBh. R.
     mfn. full-grown (as trees) MBh.
     mfn. complete, whole, entire ib.
     mfn. fully furnished or abundantly endowed with (instr. abl., or comp.) ŚBr. Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. rich, wealthy ib. Kathās.
     mfn. plenteous, abundant, much Ratnāv.
samṛddha sam-ṛddha m. N. of a serpent-demon MBh.
samṛddha sam-ṛddha m. -tejas mfn. endowed with splendour or strength R.
samṛddha sam-ṛddha m. -yaśas mfn. rich in fame, renowned, celebrated MW.
samṛddha sam-ṛddha m. -vega mfn. increasing in speed, excessively swift Bhag.
samṛddha sam-ṛddha m. -ddhārtha mfn. having increased substance or wealth, increasing in resources R.

samṛddhi sam-ṛddhi f. great prosperity or success, growth, increase, thriving, welfare, fortune, perfection, excellence (ifc. = "increased by") AV. ŚBr. Up. MBh. &c.
     f. abundance, plenty of (comp.) Kāv.
     f. wealth, riches (also pl.) Yājñ. MBh. &c.
     f. N. of a partic. Vedic hymn (causing prosperity) VarBṛS.
samṛddhikaraṇa sam-ṛddhi-karaṇa n. means of procuring prosperity PārGṛ.
samṛddhikāma sam-ṛddhi-kāma (sam-) mfn. desirous of prosperity ŚBr.
samṛddhimat sam-ṛddhi-mat mfn. perfectly succeeding or successful or fortunate MBh. Naish. MārkP.
     f. richly furnished with (comp.) Kāvyād.
samṛddhivat sam-ṛddhi-vat mfn. (prob. w.r.) id. Śaṃk.
samṛddhivṛddhilābha sam-ṛddhi-vṛddhi-lābha m. acquisition of increase of prosperity MBh.
samṛddhisamaya sam-ṛddhi-samaya m. a season of great prosperity MW.

samṛddhin sam-ṛddhin mfn. possessing abundance of (comp.) MBh. R.
     mfn. prosperous, happy, blessed (said of Gaṅgā) MBh.

samṛddhīkṛ samṛddhī-kṛ P. -karoti, to make prosperous or wealthy Daś.

samṛdh sam-ṛdh f. success, welfare RV. vi, 2, 10.
samṛdha sam-ṛdha mfn. full, complete, perfect ib. viii, 103, 5.

samṛṣ sam-ṛṣ P. -arṣati, to come together, meet with (instr.) RV.; to come together to (acc.) AV.

same sam-e (-ā.5. i) P. -aiti (pr. p. -eāna MBh.), to come together, approach together, meet at or in (acc. or loc.) or with (instr. with or without samam), go to or across, arrive at (acc.) RV. &c. &c.; to unite with (instr.) in marriage R.; to enter Hit.; to emulate, cope with (acc.) R.; (with yogam) to lead or join together, form an alliance between (gen.) and (instr.) ŚvetUp. (= saṃ-gamayya, Samk.)

sameta sam-eta mfn. come together, assembled, joined, united Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. connected or united or furnished with, possessed of (instr. or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. encountered, come into collision with (instr.) MBh.
     mfn. come near or to, got into any state or condition (acc.) Pañcat.
sametamāya sam-eta-māya mfn. affected by or possessing illusions MW.

sameghalekha sa-megha-lekha mfn. having streaks of cloud MW.

samej sam-ej P. -ejati, to rise, get in motion RV. MBh.

sameḍī f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda (cf. bheḍī) MBh.

sameddhṛ sam-eddhṛ see sam-indh.

samedh sam-edh Ā. -edhate, to prosper greatly, thrive, increase AV. BhP.: Caus. -edhayati, to cause to prosper or succeed, make happy or fortunate, increase, swell, strengthen ĀśvGṛ. MBh. &c.

samedhana sam-edhana n. thriving, prospering, growth, increase R.
samedhita sam-edhita mfn. greatly increased or augmented, swelled, increased, strengthened, made happy or fortunate MBh. R. BhP.

samedha sa-medha mfn. full of strength or vitality, vigorous TS.

samer sam-er (-ā-īr, only in 3. pl. pf. Ā. -erire), to put together, create RV. x, 40, 4.

samairaya (of unknown meaning, in vaiśvadevāḥ samairayāḥ) ĀrṣBr.

samokas sam-okas mfn. living or dwelling together, closely united with (instr.) RV. TBr. Kauś.
     mfn. furnished with, possessed of (instr.) RV.

samottaratas samottara-tas samodaka &c. see p.1153, col.2.

samopeta sam-opeta mfn. (for sam-ā-up-, 5. i) furnished or endowed with, possessed of (comp.) MBh. Pañcat.

samopta sam-opta see sam-ā- 2. vap.

samoha sam-oha -ham see sam- 1. ūh.

samaujas see p.1153, col.2.

samauliratna sa-mauli-ratna mfn. with a crown-jewel, having a crest-jewel MW.

sampa m. = patana L.
sampā f. = śampā, lightning (for sam-pā see p.1172, col.3). sam-pac, Caus. -pācayati, to bake or cook thoroughly, burn Suśr.

[Page 1171,3]
sampakva sam-pakva mfn. thoroughly boiled, made tender by boiling Kull.
     mfn. thoroughly matured or ripened Hariv. Suśr.
     mfn. ripe for death, about to die MBh.

sampāka sam-pāka m. cooking or ripening thoroughly, maturing MW.
     m. Cathartocarpus Fistula (prob. w.r. for śamyāka) Suśr. (L. also "mfn. reasoning well; impudent; lustful, lewd; small, little").

sampācana sam-pācana n. (fr. Caus.) making ripe, maturing, making tender (by boiling), softening, fomenting (a tumour &c.), Suśr.

sampaṭh sam-paṭh P. -paṭhati, to read aloud or recite or repeat (Vedic texts) thoroughly or continuously Mn. iv, 98.

sampāṭha sam-pāṭha m. an arranged text Pat. on Pāṇ. 4-2, 59.
sampāṭhya sam-pāṭhya mfn. to be read or recited together with (cf. a-s-).

sampat sam-pat P. -patati, to fly or rush together (in a friendly or hostile manner), encounter, meet any one (acc.), meet with (instr.) RV. &c. &c.; to fly along, fly to, hasten towards, arrive at, reach (acc. or loc.) AitBr. MBh. &c.; to fly or fall down, alight on (loc.) MBh.; to go or roam about R. VarBṛS.; to come to pass, take place, happen, occur MBh. Hariv.: Caus. -pātayati, to cause to fly or fall, throw or hurl down R. BhP.

sampatita sam-patita mfn. flown or rushed together &c. &c.
     mfn. run together, coagulated AV.

sampāta sam-pāta m. (ifc. f. ā) flying or rushing together, collision, concussion, encounter with (saha) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. confluence VarBṛS.
     m. place of contact, point of intersection id. Gol. flight, swift descent, fall MBh. R. &c.
     m. a partic. mode of flight (of birds) Pañcat.
     m. a partic. manner of fighting MBh. Hariv.
     m. taking place, happening, appearance, occurrence Kauś. MBh. &c.
     m. that which falls or settles to the bottom, remnant (of fluid), residue (of an offering) Kāṭh. GṛŚrS. Suśr.
     m. anything thrown in or added as an ingredient MW.
sampāta sam-pāta m. = -sūkta AitBr. ŚrS.
     m. N. of a son of Garuḍa (prob. w.r. for sampāti) RV.
sampātapāṭava sam-pāta-pāṭava n. skill in jumping L.
sampātavat sam-pāta-vat mfn. ready, at hand, the first the best, any one Kauś.
     m. containing Sampāta hymns (see next) ĀśvŚr.
     m. containing ingredients MW.
sampātasūkta sam-pāta-sūkta n. pl. certain hymns which are contiguous in the Saṃhitā and ritual ŚrS.
sampāta sam-pāta m. -tāyāta mfn. come or brought in without any obvious purpose Sāṃkhyapr.
sampātaka sam-pātaka mfn. relating to a remnant or residue Saṃskārak.
sampātam sam-pātam ind. see vidyut-s-.

sampātaya sam-pātaya Nom. P. -yati, to sprinkle with the remnant of a fluid Kauś. Sch.

sampāti sam-pāti m. N. of a fabulous bird (the eldest son of Aruṇa or Garuḍa and brother of Jaitāyu) MBh. R. &c.
     m. of a king MBh.
     m. of a son of Bahugava and father of Ahaṃ-yāti (cf. saṃ-yāti) Hariv.
     m. of a monkey R.
     m. of a Rākṣasa ib.
sampātika sam-pātika m. the above bird W.
sampātika sam-pātika pl. N. of partic. demons Gobh.
sampātin sam-pātin mfn. flying together MBh.
     mfn. flying as rivals (= "equally swift") Nir.
     mfn. falling down Uttarar.
     mfn. N. of a fabulous bird R.
     mfn. of a Rākṣasa ib.

sampatnī sam-patnī f. (a woman) together with her husband AV.

sampatnīya m. a partic. libation ĀpŚr.

sampad sam-pad Ā. -padyate (in some forms also P.; ind. p. -pādam q.v.), to fall or happen well, turn out well, succeed, prosper, accrue to (dat. or gen.) AV. &c. &c.; to become full or complete (as a number), amount to Br. ChUp. Hariv.; to fall together, meet or unite with, obtain, get into, partake of (instr. or acc.) Br. Mn. MBh. &c.; to enter into, be absorbed in (acc. or loc.) ChUp. BhP.; to be produced, be brought forth, be born, arise MBh. R.; to become, prove, turn into (nom.) MBh. Kāv. &c.; to be conducive to, produce (dat.) Pañcat. Vārtt. on Pāṇ. 2-3, 13; (with adv. in sāt) to become thoroughly Pāṇ. 5-4, 53; to fall into a Person's, power ib. 54; (with adv. in tra) to fall to a person's share ib. 55; to produce a partic. sound (as that expressed by an onomatopoetic word in ā) Vop. vii, 88: Caus. -pādayati (rarely -te), to cause to succeed, cause to arise, bring about, produce, effect, accomplish (with śuśrūṣām and gen., "to obey") MBh. Kāv. &c.; to make full, complete ŚBr. BhP.; to transform, make or turn into (acc.) Kathās.; to provide or furnish with (instr.; with kriyayā, "to charge or entrust a person with a business") ŚBr. MBh. SaddhP.; to afford to, procure for (dat. or gen.) AitBr. MBh. &c.; to attain, obtain, acquire AV. R. &c.; to ponder on, deliberate MBh.; to consent, agree Br. ChUp.: Desid. of Caus. -pipādayiṣati (see sam-pipādayiṣā &c., col, 2): Intens. -panīpadyate, to fit well Sarvad.

sampac in comp. for sampad.
sampacchanivārapūjā sampac-chanivārapūjā (-śan-) f.
sampacchukravārapūjā sampac-chukravāra-pūjā (-śukr-) f. N. of wks.

sampat in comp. for sampad.
sampatkumāra sampat-kumāra m. N. of a form of Viṣṇu
sampatkumāraprapatti sampat-kumāra-prapatti f. maṅgalāśāsana n. -vijaya m. -stotra, n. N. of wks.
sampatpradā sampat-pradā f. "bestowing fortune", N. of a form of Bhairavi Cat.
     f. of a Buddhist deity W. (cf. Dharmas. 4).
sampatsaṃtānacandrikā sampat-saṃtāna-candrikā f. N. of wk.

sampatti sam-patti f. prosperity, welfare, good fortune, success, accomplishment, fulfilment, turning out well (instr. = "at random") Nir. R. &c.
     f. concord, agreement ŚrS.
     f. attainment, acquisition, enjoyment, possession AitBr. &c. &c.
     f. becoming, turning into Śaṃk.
     f. being, existing, existence Suśr. Hcat.
     f. good state or condition, excellence MBh. Suśr.
     f. plenty, abundance, affluence Kāv. Kathās. MārkP.
     f. a sort of medicinal root W.
     f. a partic. Kalā (q.v.) of Prakṛiti and wife of Īśāna Cat.
sampattika sam-pattika (ifc.) = -patti, good condition, excellence Kull.

sampad f. success, accomplishment, completion, fulfilment, perfection Yājñ. MBh. &c.
     f. a condition or requisite of success &c. BhP.
     f. concord, agreement, stipulation, bargain TS. ĀśvŚr.
     f. equalization of similar things Śaṃk.
     f. attainment, acquisition, possession, enjoyment, advantage, benefit, blessing VarBṛS. Sarvad. Pur.
     f. turning into, growing, becoming Śaṃk.
     f. being, existence (ifc.= "possessed of") R. Kathās. BhP.
     f. right condition or method, correctness RPrāt. MBh.
     f. excellence, glory, splendour, beauty Mn. MBh. &c.
     f. excess, abundance, high degree MBh. Kāv. &c.
     f. fate, destiny Bhag. (also pl.)
     f. good fortune, prosperity, riches, wealth (personified = lakṣmī) ŚBr. ChUp. MBh. &c.
     f. a kind of medicinal plant (= vṛddhi) L.
     f. a necklace of pearls L.
sampad -vara v.l. for saṃyad-v-, Uṇ iii, 1 Sch.
sampad -vasu m. N. of one of the seven principal rays of the sun (supposed to supply heat to the planet Mars; cf. saṃyad-v-) VP.
sampad -vipada n. (prob.) good and ill-luck Kāś. on Pāṇ. 5-4, 106
sampad -vinimaya m. an interchange of benefit or advantage MW.

sampada sam-pada (for 2. see col.2) = sam-panna furnished with (ifc.) Car.

sampadin m. N. of a grandson of Aśoka Buddh.

sampanna sam-panna mfn. fallen or turned out well, accomplished, effected, perfect, excellent (ifc. or with loc. = "perfectly acquainted or conversant with") AV. &c. &c.
     mfn. of perfect or correct flavour, palatable, dainty ĀśvGṛ. MBh. R.
     mfn. endowed or furnished with, possessed of (instr. adv. in -tas, or comp. also with transposition of the members; cf. below) ŚBr. MBh. &c.
sampanna sam-panna mfn. (ifc.) become, turned into R.
sampanna sam-panna m. N. of Śiva MBh.
sampanna sam-panna n. dainty food, a delicacy MBh. xiii, 4567
sampanna sam-panna n. -krama m. a partic. Samādhi Buddh.
sampanna sam-panna n. -kskīrā f. giving good milk (superl. -ra-tamā) Kāś. on Pāṇ. 2-3, 41
sampanna sam-panna n. -ṃ-kāram ind. making dainty, seasoning ib. iii 4, 26
sampanna sam-panna n. -tama mfn. most complete or perfect, AitĀr.
sampanna sam-panna n. -tara mfn. more or most dainty or delicate R.
sampanna sam-panna n. -tā f. the being endowed with or possessed of (comp.) Daś.
sampanna sam-panna n. -danta mfn. possessing teeth ĀśvGṛ.
sampanna sam-panna n. -pānīya mfn. rich in water Pat. on Pāṇ. 1-2, 52
sampanna sam-panna n. -rūpa mfn. of perfect form, complete MW.
sampanna sam-panna n. dainty, delicate ib.
sampannaka sam-pannaka mfn. = -panna ib.

sampāda sam-pāda m. (in duḥ-s- q.v.)

sampādaka sam-pādaka mfn. (fr. Caus.) procuring, bestowing Uttamac.
     mfn. effecting, producing (-tva n.) Vās.

sampādana sam-pādana mf (ī) n. (fr. id.) procuring, bestowing MBh.
     mf (ī) n. accomplishing, carrying out Vcar.
sampādana sam-pādana n. the act of procuring or bestowing Kathās. Sarvad.
sampādana sam-pādana n. bringing about, carrying out, accomplishing effecting, making Kāv. Pañcat. Kathās.
sampādana sam-pādana n. Putting in order, preparing Mn.
sampādanīya sam-pādanīya mf (ā) n. to be procured, to be carried out or accomplished or effected Hit. Kull.
     mf (ā) n. to be appeased (as a longing) Uttarar.

sampādam sam-pādam ind. making complete (in number) TBr.
sampādayitṛ sam-pādayitṛ mfn. a procurer, accomplisher, Producer Kum. Sāh. Kull.

sampādita sam-pādita mfn. brought about, accomplished, fulfilled (-tva n.) Śak.
sampādin sam-pādin mfn. coinciding with, fit or suitable for (instr. or comp.) Nir.
     mfn. effecting, accomplishing, procuring Yājñ. Kathās. Sāy.
sampādya sam-pādya mfn. to be brought about or accomplished (-tva n.) MBh. Sarvad.
     mfn. to be made complete (in number) TS.

sampipādayiṣā sam-pipādayiṣā f. (fr. Desid.) the wish to bring about or accomplish Yogas. Sch.
     f. the desire to make fit or appropriate Śaṃk.
sampipipādayiṣita sam-pipipādayiṣita mfn. wished to be completed (-tva n.) Saṃk.

sampada sam-pada n. (for 1. see col.1) standing with the feet together or even (= samam pada-yugmam) L.

sampara sam-para g. utkarādi.

samparīya mfn. (fr. prec.) ib.

samparāya sam-parāya m. (fr. sam-parā. 5. i) decease, death Vas. BhP.
     m. existence from eternity, Sāṇḍ.
     m. conflict, war, battle Suparṇ. Daś.
     m. calamity, adversity L.
     m. futurity, future time L.
     m. a son W.
samparāyaka sam-parāyaka m. hostile encounter, war, battle L.

sampareta sam-pareta mfn. liable to die AitĀr.
     mfn. deceased, dead BhP.

samparikamp sam-pari-kamp Caus. -kampayati, to cause to tremble, shake violently, agitate BhP.

samparikīrt sam-pari-kīrt P. -kīrtayati, to enumerate fully VarBṛS.

samparikīrtita sam-parikīrtita mfn. fully enumerated Suśr.

samparikram sam-pari-kram P. Ā. -krāmati, -kramate, to go or walk round, visit in succession MBh. Pañcat.

samparikhyā sam-pari-khyā P. -khyāti, to communicate completely, relate in full MBh.

samparigrah sam-pari-grah P. Ā. -gṛhṇati, -grihṇīts, to accept, receive R.; to receive in a friendly manner MBh.; to embrace MW.; to undertake, accomplish, perform MBh.; to take in or understand thoroughly KaṭhUp.

samparigraha sam-parigraha m. receiving with kindness Ragh.
     m. property MBh.

samparicar sam-pari-car P. -carati, to attend on, serve BhP.

samparicintita sam-paricintita mfn. ( cint) thought out, devised R.

samparituṣ sam-pari-tuṣ P. -tuṣyati, to feel quite satisfied or content MW.: Caus. -toṣayati, to satisfy completely, appease ib.

samparitoṣita sam-paritoṣita mfn. (fr. Caus.) fully satisfied, quite appeased ib.

samparityaj sam-pari-tyaj P. -tyajati, to abandon, desert, leave Hariv. R.

samparityakta sam-parityakta mfn. abandoned, given up
samparityaktajīvita sam-parityakta-jīvita mfn. (a battle) in which expectation of life is abandoned R.

samparidah sam-pari-dah Pass. -dahyati, to be burnt or consumed by fire MBh.

samparipālana sam-pari-pālana n. ( pāl) guarding, protecting R.

samparipūj sam-pari-pūj Caus. -pūjayati, to respect highly, revere MBh.

samparipūrṇa sam-pari-pūrṇa mfn. ( pṛṛ) quite filled, fully satisfied R.
     mfn. perfected
samparipūrṇavidya sam-pari-pūrṇa-vidya mfn. perfect in knowledge MBh.

samparipṛṣṭa sam-pari-pṛṣṭa mfn. ( prach) questioned, asked MBh.

sampariprepsu sam-pari-prepsu mfn. (Desid. āp) lying in wait to seize (acc.) MBh.

sampariplu sam-pari-plu Ā. -plavate, to flow quite over, overflow (see p.p.)

samparipluta sam-paripluta mf (ā) n. overflowed MBh.
     mf (ā) n. overwhelmed (with misfortune), distressed ib.

samparibhū sam-pari-bhū P. -bhavati, to despise, contemn: Pass. -bhūyate, to be despised MBh.: Caus. -bhāvayati, to cause to keep together, fix firmly together ib.

samparibhraṣṭa sam-pari-bhraṣṭa mfn. (fr. bhraṃś) deprived of (abl.) MBh.

[Page 1172,3]
samparimārgaṇa sam-pari-mārgaṇa n. ( mārg) searching about for, search R.

samparimud sam-pari-mud Ā. -modate, to rejoice or exult far and wide Hariv.

samparirakṣ sam-pari-rakṣ P. -rakṣati, to protect, defend R.

samparirabh sam-pari-rabh Ā. -rabhate, to clasp or embrace together R.; to take well hold of MW.

samparivṛ sam-pari-vṛ P. -vṛṇoti, -vṛṇute, to surround, encompass (see below); Caus. -vārayati id. MBh. R.

samparivārita sam-parivārita mf (ā) n. (fr. Caus.) surrounded, encompassed ib.

samparivṛta sam-parivṛta (R.) (AV.) mfn. id.
samparīv sam-parīv- (AV.) mfn. id.

samparivṛj sam-pari-vṛj Caus. -varjayati, to shun, avoid MBh.

samparivṛt sam-pari-vṛt Ā. -vartate, to turn round, roll round (with acc.), revolve, roll (as the eyes; with hṛdi or manasi, "to turn over in the mind") MBh. Hariv. R. &c.; to exist MW.; to turn back, return R.; to turn back or desist from (abl.) BhP.: Caus. -vartayati, to lead round R.; to wring (the hands) DivyĀv.

samparivarta sam-parivarta m. moving to and fro, stirring, Dharniaśarm.

samparivṛtta sam-parivṛtta mfn. turned round Suśr.

sampariveṣṭita sam-pari-veṣṭita mfn. (fr. veṣṭ) wound round Suśr.

sampariśoṣaṇa sam-pari-śoṣaṇa n. drying or withering up R.

sampariśrānta sam-pari-śrānta mfn. ( sram) exceedingly wearied or fatigued R.

sampariśri sam-pari-śri P. Ā. -śrayati, -te, to cover over AitBr.

sampariśrita sam-pariśrita mfn. covered over ib.

sampariṣvañj sam-pari-ṣvañj (svañj) P. Ā. -ṣvajati, te- to clasp, embrace MBh. Hariv. R. &c.

sampariṣvakta sam-pariṣvakta mfn. closely embraced ŚBr. MBh.

samparihṛ sam-pari-hṛ P. Ā. -harati, -te, to cause to turn round or back MBh.

samparihṛṣ sam-pari-hṛṣ Caus. -harṣayati, to make completely happy, delight MBh.

samparī sam-parī (-pari- 5. i) P. -paryeti, to go round, circumambulate R.; to embrace, contain AV.; to deliberate, ponder, KaiṭhUp.

sampareta sam-pareta see col.2.

samparka sam-parka &c. see sam-pṛc.

samparyāp sam-pary-āp (only ind. p. āpya), to take hold of together or simultaneously Kauś.

samparyāsana sam-pary-āsana n. (Caus. of 2. as) the act of upsetting (as of a carriage) VarBṛS.

sampalāy sam-palāy (see palāy; only aor. -palāyiṣṭa), to run away together, escape Bhaṭṭ.

sampavana sam-pavana &c. see sam- pū

sampaś sam-paś P. Ā. -paśyati, -te (occurring only in present; cf. saṃ-dṛś), to see at the same time, survey (Ā. "to look at each other", also = "to be together") RV. TS. AV.; to see, behold, perceive, recognize (yasya sam-paśyataḥ, "before whose eyes") Mn. MBh. &c.; to look at, inspect, review ib.; to see i.e. admit into one's presence, receive MBh. R.; to look upon as, regard as, (two acc.) MBh.; to attend to, ponder, consider Mn. MBh. &c.; to count over or up, calculate, recapitulate TS. ŚBr.

sampā sam-pā P. Ā. -pibati, -te, to drink together RV. AV. Br. ŚāṅkhGṛ.: Caus. -pāyayati, to cause to drink together, make to drink BhP.

sampā sam-pā f. drinking together TS. ŚBr.
sampā sam-pā f. (with vasiṣṭhasya) N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.

sampiba sam-piba mfn. swallowing down AV.

[Page 1173,1]
sampīti sam-pīti f. drinking in company, compotation Pāṇ. 3-3, 95 Sch.

sampāka sam-pāka &c. see sam-pac.

sampāṭa sam-pāṭa m. (= pāṭa) the intersection of the prolonged side of a triangle by a perpendicular Col.
     m. a spindle L.

sampāta sam-pāta -ti &c. see sam-pat.

sampāda sam-pāda -daka &c. see sam-pad.

sampāra sam-pāra -raṇa &c. see sam- 1. pṛ.

sampāl sam-pāl P. -pālayati, to protect, guard MBh. MārkP.: to keep (a promise) MBh.

sampālita sam-pālita mfn. got over, overcome MBh.

sampiṇḍ sam-piṇḍ P. -piṇḍayati, to heap together, accumulate MBh.

sampiṇḍita sam-piṇḍita mfn. heaped together, drawn or brought together into one mass R. Kathās.
sampiṇḍita sam-piṇḍita mfn. -tāṅguli mfn. having the fingers clenched or closed L.

sampidhāna sam-pidhāna n. covering, a cover (=ācchādana) L.

sampiṣ sam-piṣ P. -pinaṣṭi, to grind or rub together, pound or crush to pieces, shatter, destroy, kill RV. &c. &c.

sampiṣṭa sam-piṣṭa mfn. crushed or broken to pieces, pounded, bruised, shattered, destroyed MBh. R.

sampeṣa sam-peṣa m. g. saṃtāpādi (cf. sāmpeṣika).
sampeṣaṇa sam-peṣaṇa n. the act of grinding together, pounding MW.

sampīḍ sam-pīḍ P. -pīḍayati, to compress, press or squeeze together, torment, harass, force (ind. p. -pīḍya = "by pressure or force", "forcibly") MBh. Kāv. &c.; to reckon up, calculate together Sūryas. Kull.; (in astron.) to obscure, eclipse (cf. below).

sampīḍa sam-pīḍa m. pressing or squeezing together, pressure Kir.
sampīḍā sam-pīḍā f. pain, torture Gobh. Mn. Hariv.
sampīḍana sam-pīḍana n. compression, pressing, squeezing (also as a partic. fault in pronunciation) MBh. Kāv. &c.
sampīḍita sam-pīḍita mfn. pressed together, squeezed &c.
     mfn. obscured, eclipsed VarBṛS.
     mfn. thoroughly filled with Kāraṇḍ.

sampīti sam-pīti see above.

sampuñja sam-puñja m. a heap, multitude Subh.

sampuṭa sam-puṭa m. (ifc. f. ā; cf. puṭa) a hemispherical bowl or anything so shaped Kāv. Suśr. Hcat.
     m. the space between two bowls Bhpr.
     m. a round covered case or box or casket (for jewellery &c.) Nīlak.
     m. a hemisphere Gol.
     m. the Kurabaka flower L.
     m. a kind of coitus L.
     m. credit, balance (-ṭe-likh with gen., "to write down to the credit of") Kathās.
     m. N. of wk. Buddh.
sampuṭa sam-puṭa m. = eka-jātīyobhayamadhya-vartin Tantras.

sampuṭaka sam-puṭaka m. (prob.) a wrapper, envelope Hcat.
     m. a round case or box or casket L.
     m. a kind of coitus L.
sampuṭikā sam-puṭikā f. a box filled with ornaments Pañcat.

sampuṭī in comp. for sam-puṭa.
sampuṭīkaraṇa sampuṭī-karaṇa n. the furnishing with a cover or lid Saṃk. -kṛ P. -karoti, to furnish with a cover, cover up Hcat. AgP.

samputh sam-puth Caus. -pothayati, to crush down, destroy MBh. Hariv.

sampuṣ sam-puṣ P. -puṣṇāti, to become thoroughly nourished, increase, grow Bhartṛ.

sampuṣka sam-puṣka mfn. = akṣata, unground (perhaps w.r. for saṃ-śuṣka) ĀpGṛ.

sampuṣṭi sam-puṣṭi f. perfect prosperity ŚrS.

sampoṣya sam-poṣya mfn. to be well nourished or supported MW.

sampū sam-pū P. Ā. -punāti, -punīte, to cleanse thoroughly, purify RV. ĀśvGṛ.: Caus. -pāvayati, to make thoroughly clean, cleanse, purify ŚBr.

sampavana sam-pavana n. perfect purification Gṛihyās.

sampāvana sam-pāvana n. (fr. Caus.) id. KātyŚr.

sampūyana sam-pūyana n. the being thoroughly purified, complete purification Gṛihyās.

sampūj sam-pūj Caus. -pūjayati, to salute deferentially, honour greatly, revere Mn. MBh. &c.; to present respectfully with (instr.) Hit.; to praise, commend MBh.

sampūjaka sam-pūjaka mfn. honouring, revering Car.

sampūjana sam-pūjana n. the act of treating with great respect Mn. iii, 137.

sampūjā sam-pūjā f. honouring, reverence, esteem MBh.
sampūjanīya sam-pūjanīya mfn. to be highly honoured or valued or respected W.
sampūjayitavya sam-pūjayitavya mfn. to be highly honoured or valued or respected W.
sampūjita sam-pūjita mfn. greatly honoured &c.
sampūjita sam-pūjita m. N. of a Budda Lalit.
sampūjya sam-pūjya mfn. to be greatly honoured or respected Mn. MBh. &c.

sampūrva sam-pūrva mfn. preceded by or compounded with sam MW.

sampṛ sam-pṛ Caus. -pārayati1. to bring or convey over to the further side, bring to an end, accomplish, perform Br. ŚrS.

sampāra sam-pāra m. N. of a king (son of Samara and brother of Pāra) VP.
sampāraṇa sam-pāraṇa mfn. conveying to the further side, leading to a goal, furthering, promoting (any useful object) RV. ŚBr.
sampāraṇa sam-pāraṇa n. accomplishment, fulfilment MaitrS.
sampārin sam-pārin mfn. conveying across (as a boat or ship) AitBr.

sampṛc sam-pṛc P. Ā. -pṛṇakti, -pṛṅkte (Ved. also Impv. -pipṛgdhi; Pot. -pipṛcyāt; inf. -pṛcaḥ), to mix together, commingle, bring into contact, connect, unite (Ā. and Pass., "to be mixed &c."; "to be in contact or connected or united") RV. &c. &c.; to fill up, fill or satiate or endow or present with (instr.; Ā. and Pass., "to be filled or presented with") RV. AV. TBr.

samparka sam-parka m. (ifc. f. ā) mixing together, mixture, commingling, conjunction, union, association, touch, contact between (comp.) or with (instr. with or without saha gen., or comp.) MaitrUp. MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. bodily contact, sexual intercourse with (comp.) Kull.
     m. addition, sum Āryabh.
samparkin sam-parkin mfn. (cf. Pāṇ. 3-2, 142) mixed, blended W.
     mfn. connected or united with Bhaṭṭ. Bālar.
samparkīya sam-parkīya mfn. relating to contact or connection, liable to come in contact W.

samparcana sam-parcana n. (used to explain kuc and ric) Dhātup.

sampṛkta sam-pṛkta mfn. mixed together, blended, combined, connected, come into contact with (instr. loc., or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. filled with TBr.
     mfn. interspersed, inlaid W.
sampṛktatva sam-pṛkta-tva n. the being connected or united, junction, union Vām. iii, 1, 14.

sampṛc sam-pṛc mfn. being in or coming into contact VS.

sampṛccham sam-pṛccham sam-pṛcche see sam-prach, p.1174, col.1.

sampṛṛ sam-pṛṛ Pass. -pūryate, to be completely filled, become quite full ŚBr.: Caus. pūrayati to fill completely, make full Pañcat. Kathās.; to complete (a number) Lāṭy.; to fill (with noise) MBh.; to fulfil (a desire) Kathās.

sampūraka sam-pūraka mfn. filling completely, cramming or stuffing (as the stomach) Car.
sampūraṇa sam-pūraṇa n. filling the stomach, eating one's fill (also "nourishing food") ib.
sampūraṇīya sam-pūraṇīya mfn. to be made complete (as a number) Hcat.
sampūrita sam-pūrita mfn. filled quite full, filled with Pañcat.

sampūrṇa sam-pūrṇa mfn. completely filled or full (also said of the moon), full of, completely endowed or furnished with (instr., gen., or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. complete (also in number), whole, entire Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. abundant, excessive Bhartṛ.
     mfn. possessed of plenty ŚārṅgP.
     mfn. fulfilled, accomplished, Mṛicch Śak.
sampūrṇa sam-pūrṇa m. (in music) a scale which comprehends all the notes of the gamut W.
sampūrṇa sam-pūrṇa m. one of the four wagtails employed for augury VarBṛS. xl, 2
sampūrṇā sam-pūrṇā f. a partic. Ekādaśī (q.v.)
sampūrṇa sam-pūrṇa n. ether, the ethereal element or atmosphere W.
sampūrṇa sam-pūrṇa n. -kāma mfn. filled with desire Kum.
sampūrṇa sam-pūrṇa n. -kālīna mfn. occurring at the full or right time Kull.
sampūrṇa sam-pūrṇa n. -kumbha m. a full jar Subh.
sampūrṇa sam-pūrṇa n. -tara mfn. more filled, very full R.
sampūrṇa sam-pūrṇa n. -tā f. complete fulness, perfection, completeness Rājat. (also -tva W.)
sampūrṇa sam-pūrṇa n. a full measure (-yukta mfn. "possessing abundance or one's fill") Pañcat.
sampūrṇa sam-pūrṇa n. -puccha mfn. spreading the tail (as a peacock) Mṛicch.
sampūrṇa sam-pūrṇa n. -puṇya-mahiman mfn. one whose greatness is acquired by abundant meritorious acts Rājat.
sampūrṇa sam-pūrṇa n. -phala-bhāj mfn. obtaining a full reward Mn. i, 109
sampūrṇa sam-pūrṇa n. -mūrchā f. a partic. mode of fighting MBh.
sampūrṇa sam-pūrṇa n. -lakṣaṇa mf (ā) n. complete in number Kathās.
sampūrṇa sam-pūrṇa n. -vidya mfn. replete with knowledge MW.
sampūrṇa sam-pūrṇa n. -vrata n. a partic. observance Cat.
sampūrṇa sam-pūrṇa n. -saṃhitā f. N. of wk.
sampūrṇa sam-pūrṇa n. -spṛha mfn. one whose desire is fulfilled (-tā f.) Sāh.
sampūrṇa sam-pūrṇa n. -ṇāṅga mfn. complete in limbs or parts, entire Mudr.

sampūrti sam-pūrti f. fulfilment, completion Sāy. Naish.

sampṛṇa sam-pṛṇa mfn. filling up, filling ŚāṅkhŚr.

sampeṣa sam-peṣa -ṣaṇa see sam-piṣ.

samprakamp sam-pra-kamp Ā. -kampate, to tremble or be greatly agitated, shiver Kāṭh.: Caus. -kampayati, to cause to tremble, agitate R.

samprakās sam-pra-kās Ā. -kāśate, to become manifest, be visible, appear; to shine, glitter MBh. R.: Caus. -kāśayati, to illuminate, make manifest, discover Lalit.

samprakāśa sam-prakāśa m. bright appearance Bhaṭṭ.
samprakāśaka sam-prakāśaka mfn. manifesting, announcing, directing Lalit.
samprakāśana sam-prakāśana n. manifestation, discovering Kām.
samprakāśanatā sam-prakāśana-tā f. the taking place of a manifestation Buddh.
samprakāśita sam-prakāśita mfn. made manifest, displayed MBh.
samprakāśya sam-prakāśya mfn. to be manifested or displayed Pañcat.

samprakīrṇa sam-pra-kīrṇa mfn. ( kṛṛ) mixed, mingled (a-s-) ŚāṅkhŚr.

samprakīrtita sam-prakīrtita mf (ā) n. mentioned MBh.
     mf (ā) n. designated, called Bhag. Pañcat. Suśr.

samprakṛ sam-pra-kṛ P. Ā. -karoti, -kurute, to produce or effect together Car.; to perform, begin MBh.; to effect, render, cause anything to become (with two acc.) R.

samprakṛṣ sam-pra-kṛṣ P. -karṣati, to drag along with MBh.

sampraklṛp sam-pra-klṛp Caus. -kalpayati, to install MBh.; to regulate, appoint, settle Kāty.

samprakalpita sam-prakalpita mfn. (fr. Caus.) installed, disposed, settled MBh.

sampraklṛpta sam-praklṛpta mfn. prepared, arranged Bhaṭṭ.
     mfn. well provided with MW.

samprakram sam-pra-kram Ā. -kramate, to proceed to do or set about anything, to begin (with acc. or inf.) MBh. R.

samprakliś sam-pra-kliś P. -kliśnāti, to crush or press together, knead, squeeze ĀpŚr.

samprakṣāla sam-pra-kṣāla mfn. (2. kṣal) performing the prescribed ablutions MBh.
samprakṣāla sam-pra-kṣāla m. a kind of hermit or holy man R.

samprakṣālana sam-prakṣālana n. the act of washing entirely away, destruction (of the world) by inundation ib.
     n. complete ablution, purification by water MW.
     n. bathing ib.
samprakṣālanī sam-prakṣālanī f. (scil. vṛtti) a partic. kind of livelihood Baudh.

samprakṣip sam-pra-kṣip P. Ā. -kṣipati, -te, to throw or hurl at, cast MBh.

samprakṣubh sam-pra-kṣubh P. Ā. -kṣubhyati, -kṣobhate, to be shaken or agitated, become confused R.

samprakṣubhita sam-prakṣubhita mfn. shaken, tossed about
samprakṣubhitamānasa sam-prakṣubhita-mānasa mfn. agitated or confused or perplexed in mind R.

samprakṣai sam-pra-kṣai Caus. -kṣāpayati, to extinguish TS.

samprakhyāna sam-prakhyāna n. Mahāvy.

sampragarjita sam-pra-garjita n. ( garj) loud roaring Buddh.

sampragāh sam-pra-gāh Ā. -gāhate, to dive or plunge into, enter (acc.) MBh.

sampragṛṛ sam-pra-gṛṛ P. -gṛṇāti, to name AitBr.; to recite or celebrate together MW.

sampragai sam-pra-gai P. -gāyati, to begin to sing, sing, pronounce by singing Lāṭy. MBh.

sampragrah sam-pra-grah P. Ā. -gṛhṇāti, -gṛhṇīte, to hold forth or stretch forth together ŚBr.; to seize or take hold of together ib.; to take hold of MBh. VarBṛS.; to accept, receive (with vacanam, "to receive any one's words well or kindly") ib. Yājñ.

sampraghṛṣ sam-pra-ghṛṣ P. -gharṣati, to rub into or on Suśr.

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sampracakṣ sam-pra-cakṣ Ā. -caṣṭe, to explain, expound ib.; to suppose, assume BhP.

sampracar sam-pra-car P. -carati, to advance, begin to move R.; to go on, be carried on, take place MBh. BhP.: Caus. -cārayati, to dismiss Hcat.

sampraci sam-pra-ci P. Ā. -cinoti, -cinute, to gather, increase MBh.

sampracud sam-pra-cud Caus. -codayati, to urge on or impel quickly, set in rapid motion, incite, drive on; to promote, encourage MW.

sampracodita sam-pracodita mf (ā) n. urged on, impelled, incited MBh.
     mf (ā) n. required R.

sampracchid sam-pra-cchid (chid) P. Ā. -cchinatti, -cchintte to cut or split to pieces, cut through Hariv.

sampracyu sam-pra-cyu Caus. -cyāvayati, to cause to proceed or come forth from different directions, bring together TS.

samprach sam-prach P. Ā. -pṛcchati, -te (Ved. inf. -pṛccham and pṛcche), to ask, question about (with two acc.), inquire into the future MBh. Hariv. BhP. VarBṛ.; (Ā.) to make inquiries, consult about, salute or greet one another RV.

sampṛṣṭa sam-pṛṣṭa mfn. asked, interrogated, inquired about MBh. R. BhP. Śukas.

sampraśna sam-praśna m. asking, inquiring about (comp.), inquiry, question (-praśno'tra na vidyate, "there is here no question, it is a matter of course") RV. MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. courteous inquiry MW.
     m. a refuge, asylum (Ved.) ib.

sampraṣṭavya sam-praṣṭavya mfn. to be inquired MBh.

samprajan sam-pra-jan Ā. -jāyate, to be produced, spring up, arise from (abl.) R. Pañcat.; to exist, be existent Pañcat.; to be born again MBh.

samprajāta sam-prajāta mfn. produced, arisen MW.
samprajātā sam-prajātā f. (a cow) which has calved Gobh.

samprajñā sam-pra-jñā P. Ā. -jānati, -janīte, to distinguish, discern, recognize, know accurately or perfectly MBh. Hariv.

samprajanya sam-prajanya (?) n. full consciousness DivyĀv.
samprajāna sam-prajāna (?) id. L.

samprajñāta sam-prajñāta mfn. distinguished, discerned, known accurately Yogas.
samprajñātayogin sam-prajñāta-yogin m. a Yogin who is still in a state of consciousness KapS. Sch.
samprajñāta sam-prajñāta mfn. -tāvasthā f. the above state ib.

samprajval sam-pra-jval P. -jvalati, to flame or blaze up, catch fire MBh. Hariv. R.: Caus. -jvālayati, to light up, kindle MBh.

samprajvalita sam-prajvalita mfn. flaming, blazing ib.
     mfn. lighted, kindled MW.

sampraṇad sam-pra-ṇad (nad) P. Ā. -ṇadati, -te, to cry out, cry R.: Caus. see -ṇādita.

sampraṇāda sam-praṇāda m. sound, noise Hariv.
sampraṇādita sam-praṇādita mfn. (fr. Caus.) made to resound R.

sampraṇam sam-pra-ṇam (nam) P. -ṇamati to bow down or bend one's self before (acc.) ib.

sampraṇardita sam-pra-ṇardita mfn. ( nard) roared out, bellowed W.

sampraṇaś sam-pra-ṇaś (2. nas) P. -ṇasyati, to be lost, vanish, disappear MBh.

sampranaṣṭa sam-pranaṣṭa mfn. (Pāṇ. 8-4, 36) vanished, disappeared ib.

sampraṇidhā sam-pra-ṇi-dhā P. Ā. -dadhāti, -dhatte, to leave behind in (loc.) MBh.; to put aside, disregard ib.

sampraṇī sam-pra-ṇī (nī) P. Ā. -ṇayati, -te to bring together, collect, raise (taxes) MBh.; to compose ib.; (with daṇḍam) to apply the rod, inflict punishment on (loc.) Mn. vii, 16.

sampraṇīta sam-praṇīta mfn. brought together MBh.
     mfn. composed (as poetry) ib.

sampraṇetṛ sam-praṇetṛ m. a leader, chief (of an army) MBh.
     m. a ruler, judge W.
sampraṇetṛ sam-praṇetṛ m. (with daṇḍasya) "applier of the rod", in inflicter of punishment Mn. vii, 26
     m. a maintainer, sustainer MBh.

sampraṇud sam-pra-ṇud (nud) P. Ā. nudati, -te to drive or press forward, urge on, remove or move away from (abl.) MBh.

sampraṇudita sam-praṇudita mfn. driven or urged on ib.

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sampratap sam-pra-tap Caus. -tāpayati, to warm TBr. Sch.

sampratapta sam-pratapta mfn. excessively heated MW.
     mfn. greatly pained, tortured ib.
     mfn. suffering pain, distressed Suśr. Kam.
sampratapratāpana sam-pratapratāpana n. (fr. Caus.) the act of heating Suśr.
     n. inflicting great pain, afflicting W.
     n. N. of a hell Mn. Yājñ. Viṣṇ.

sampratark sam-pra-tark P. -tarkayati, to form a clear conclusion or conjecture MW.; to consider as, think, regard (with two acc.) Hariv.

sampratardana sam-pratardana mfn. (prob.) cleaving, piercing (v.l. -pramardana) MBh.

samprati sam-prati ind. directly over, against or opposite, close in front of (acc.) ŚBr. PārGṛ.; rightly, in the right way, at the right time Br. ChUp.; exactly, just TS. ŚBr. ChUp.; now, at this moment, at present Kāv. RāmatUp. VarBṛS. &c.; (with impf.) immediately, at once Kathās.
samprativid sam-prati-vid mfn. knowing (only) the present (not what is beyond), having only common sense KaushUp.

samprati sam-prati m. N. of the 24th Arhat of the past Utsarpiṇī L.
     m. of a son of Kuṇāla HPariś.

sampratigrah sam-prati-grah P. Ā. -gṛhṇāti, -grihṇīte, to receive hospitably, welcome MBh.

sampratigraha sam-pratigraha m. kind reception, predilection for Jātakam.

sampratijñā sam-prati-jñā P. Ā. -jānāti, -janīte, to promise MBh.

sampratijñāta sam-pratijñāta mfn. promised ib.

sampratinand sam-prati-nand P. -nandati, to greet or welcome gladly (see next).

sampratinandita sam-pratinandita mfn. greeted joyfully, welcomed MBh.

sampratipad sam-prati-pad Ā. -padyate, to go towards together, go near to, approach, arrive at (acc.) Gaut. Suśr.; to addict one's self to, indulge in (acc.) Pañcat.; to attain to, obtain, recover R. Hariv.; to be fully agreed about, agree upon, assent to (acc. or loc.) MBh. R.; to consider, regard as (two acc.) Kum.; to come to pass, arise MW.; to bring about, perform, accomplish MBh.: Caus. -pādayati, to cause to come to or receive, bestow, grant, give over to (gen. or loc.) MBh. BhP.

sampratipatti sam-pratipatti f. going towards, approach, arrival, attaining to, obtaining, acquirement MBh.
     f. correct conception, right understanding Kaṇ. Pat. MBh. &c.
     f. presence of mind (see comp.)
     f. agreement, concurrence, acknowledgement, admission, assent, affirmation MBh. Kāv. &c.
     f. going against, assault W.
sampratipatti sam-pratipatti f. (in law) a partic. kind of reply or defence, confession or admission of a fact (cf. pratyavaskanda), Bṛihasp.
     f. co-operation W.
     f. bringing about, performing, effecting ib.
sampratipattimat sam-pratipatti-mat mfn. having presence of mind MBh.

sampratipanna sam-pratipanna mfn. gone near, come up to, approached, attained, arrived MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. agreed upon or assented to, acknowledged, recognized Yājñ. Sch. Kull.
     mfn. brought about, performed W.

sampratipādana sam-pratipādana n. (fr. Caus.) the act of causing to receive, delivering or giving over to, granting Kām.
     n. appointing to (loc.) MBh.

sampratipādita sam-pratipādita mfn. (fr. id.) delivered over, bestowed, given BhP.

sampratipāl sam-prati-pāl (only Pass. -pālyate), to expect, wait for Hariv.

sampratipūj sam-prati-pūj (only ind. p. -pūjya), to honour greatly, revere, respect R.

sampratipūjā sam-pratipūjā f. great respect or reverence Pat. on Pāṇ. 5-3, 99.
sampratipūjita sam-pratipūjita mfn. greatly honoured, much respected MBh.

sampratiprāṇa sam-prati-prāṇa m. the chief breath AitĀr.

sampratibudh sam-prati-budh Caus. -bodhayati, to rouse up or awaken thoroughly MBh.

sampratibhā sam-prati-bhā P. -bhāti, to shine out fully, appear, seem MBh.; to appear clearly, be fully understood ib.

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sampratibhāṣ sam-prati-bhāṣ Ā. -bhāṣate, to speak in return, answer MBh.

sampratibhāsa sam-pratibhāsa m. perception which tends to combine or unite, Sāṃkhyas. Sch.

sampratimukta sam-prati-mukta mfn. ( muc) firmly or completely bound, fastened BhP.

sampratirodhaka sam-pratirodhaka m. complete restraint, confinement, imprisonment, obstruction Yājñ.

sampratilakṣ sam-prati-lakṣ Pass. -lakṣyate, to be seen or perceived clearly MBh.

samprativid sam-prati-vid Caus. -vedayati1. to cause to be fully known, announce, report, relate MBh.

samprativedhakī sam-prati-vedhakī or -dhikī f. ( vyadh) opening, disclosing DivyĀv.

sampratiśru sam-prati-śru (only ind. p. -śrutya), to listen attentively to, assent, promise BhP.: Caus. -śrāvayati, to make to promise or repeat a promise, remind of a promise R.

sampratiṣidh sam-prati-ṣidh (2. sidh) P. -ṣedhati, to ward off, keep at a distance MBh.

sampratiṣṭhā sam-prati-ṣṭhā (sthā) P. -tiṣṭhati to stand firmly on, rely on (loc.) MBh.: Caus. -ṣṭhāpayati, to enclose, confine (as cows) MBh.; to concentrate in (loc.) ChUp.; to make firm, establish MBh.; to found, introduce BhP.

sampratiṣṭhā sam-pratiṣṭhā f. perseverance BhP.
     f. permanence, continuance (as opp. to, "beginning" or "end") Bhag.
     f. high rank or position MBh.
sampratiṣṭhāna sam-pratiṣṭhāna n. a means for supporting (the frame) or keeping one's self upright Car.
sampratiṣṭhita sam-pratiṣṭhita mfn. standing or resting firmly on (loc.), established, fixed, settled Up. MBh.
     mfn. lasting, existing, being Cat.

sampratisaṃcara sam-pratisaṃcara m. re-absorption or resolution (brāhmaḥsam-pratisaṃcara, "re-absorption into Brahma") MBh.

sampratihan sam-prati-han Pass. -hanyate, to hurt one's self, strike (instr.) against Car.

sampratī sam-pratī (-prati- 5. i) P. -pratyeti, to go towards, arrive at, come to a firm conviction, believe firmly in, trust in (gen.) R. Bhaṭṭ.; Pass. -pratīyate, to be meant or understood Pat.: Caus. -pratyāyayati, to cause to be meant or understood by ib.

sampratīta sam-pratīta mfn. come back again, returned BhP.
     mfn. firmly believing in, fully convinced of MBh.
     mfn. firmly resolved ib.
     mfn. thoroughly ascertained or admitted, well known, renowned ib.
     mfn. respectful, compliant MW.

sampratīti sam-pratīti f. complete belief or trust, full knowledge, notoriety, fame Kir.
     f. respect for, compliance MW.

sampratyaya sam-pratyaya m. assent, agreement (see yathā-s-)
     m. firm conviction, perfect trust or faith or belief. MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. right conception Pat. KātyŚr. Sch.
     m. notion, idea VarBṛS.
sampratyāyaka sam-pratyāyaka mf (ikā) n. (fr. Caus.) causing any one to mean anything (gen.) by (-tva n.) Pat.

sampratīkṣ sam-pratīkṣ (-prati- īkṣ) Ā. -pratīkṣate (ind. p. -pratīkṣya q.v.), to look out for, wait for, await, expect MBh.

sampratīkṣa sam-pratīkṣa mfn. expecting (ifc.) Śiś.
sampratīkṣā sam-pratīkṣā f. expectation W. 1.
sampratīkṣya sam-pratīkṣya mfn. to be expected Yājñ. 2.
sampratīkṣya sam-pratīkṣya ind. while waiting for i.e. a long time MBh.

sampratīṣ sam-pratīṣ (-prati- 3. iṣ) P. -pratīcchati, to wish together with, assent to, agree, promise MW.

sampratuṣ sam-pra-tuṣ P. -tuṣyati, to be or become quite satisfied, be contented MBh.

sampratṛṛ sam-pra-tṛṛ P. -tarati, to cross over (acc.) Naish.

sampratolī sam-pratolī f. = pratolī (q.v.) MBh.

sampratti sam-pratti see sam-pra- 1. dā.

sampratyaya sam-pratyaya see sam-prati.

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sampratyavekṣaṇatā sam-praty-avekṣaṇatā f. ( īkṣ) complete perception or comprehension.

sampratyāgata sam-praty-ā-gata mfn. ( gam) come back, returned MBh.

samprathā sam-prathā (prob.) w.r. for suprathāh, Rajat.

samprathita sam-prathita mfn. ( prath) universally known or celebrated MBh.

sampradah sam-pra-dah P. -dahati, to burn quite up, consume, destroy MBh.

sampradā sam-pra-dā P. Ā. -dadāti, -datte, (ind. p. -dāyam), to give completely up or deliver wholly over, surrender, give (also in marriage) PañcavBr. MBh. &c.; to transmit, hand down by tradition, impart, teach MBh. KātyŚr. Sch. Cat.; to grant, bestow MBh.: Caus. -dāpayati, to cause to give over or transmit R.: Desid. -ditsati, to wish to give over Nir.

sampratti sam-pratti f. (for sam-pradatti) giving entirely up, delivering over ŚBr.
samprattikarman sam-pratti-karman n. the act of delivering over KaushUp. Sch.

samprada sam-prada mfn. giving, liberal Hcat.
sampradatta sam-pradatta mfn. given over, imparted, transmitted, handed down MBh.
     mfn. given in marriage (in a-s-) Hariv.
sampradātavya sam-pradātavya mfn. to be given or delivered over or transmitted MBh.
     mfn. to be handed down ib.
     mfn. to give, administer (medicine) Car.
sampradātṛ sam-pradātṛ m. one who gives or delivers over Mn. ix, 186.

sampradāna sam-pradāna n. the act of giving or handing over completely, presenting, bestowing (also in marriage) Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c.
     n. handing down by tradition, imparting, teaching VPrāt. Gaut.
     n. granting, allowing R.
     n. a gift, present, donation KaushUp. MBh. &c.
sampradāna sam-pradāna n. (in gram.) one of the six Kārakas, the idea expressed by the dative case, the recipient to which the agent causes anything so be given (see 1. kāraka) Pāṇ. 1-4, 32; 44 &c.
sampradanīya sam-pradanīya mfn. to be given or delivered over Pañcat.
     mfn. relating to the tradition (of any doctrine) Suśr.

sampradāya sam-pradāya m. a bestower, presenter ŚārṅgP.
     m. tradition, established doctrine transmitted from one teacher to another, traditional belief or usage GṛŚrS. &c. &c.
     m. any peculiar or sectarian system of religious teaching, sect RTL. 61; 62
sampradāyacandrikā sam-pradāya-candrikā f. N. of wk.
sampradāyatas sam-pradāya-tas ind. according to tradition MW.
sampradāyanirūpaṇa sam-pradāya-nirūpaṇa n. -paddhati f. -pariśuddhi f. -prakāśinī, f. -pradīpa m. -pradīpa-paddhati f. N. of wks.
sampradāyapradyotaka sam-pradāya-pradyotaka m. a revealer of the tradition of the Veda Kusum.
sampradāyaprāpta sam-pradāya-prāpta mfn. obtained through tradition MW.
sampradāyavigama sam-pradāya-vigama m. want or loss of tradition Śiś.
sampradāyavid sam-pradāya-vid m. one versed in traditional doctrines or usages Sāy.

sampradāyin sam-pradāyin mfn. bringing about, causing, effecting VarBṛS.
sampradāyin sam-pradāyin m. "having a tradition", a holder of any traditional doctrine, a member of a sect (e.g Vaiṣṇavas are sometimes called Śrī-sampradātyins) W.

sampradiś sam-pra-diś P. -diśati, to point out or indicate fully, appoint, designate MBh. BhP.

sampradiṣṭa sam-pradiṣṭa mfn. clearly pointed out, indicated, designated MBh. VarBṛS.
     mfn. known as, called (nom.) MBh.

sampradīp sam-pra-dīp Caus. -dīpayati, to set fire to, inflame, kindle MBh.

sampradīpta sam-pradīpta mfn. blazing or flaming up, shining very brightly, brilliant ŚāṅkhŚr. MBh. Hariv.

sampraduta sam-praduta (?) m. N. of a man Buddh.

sampraduṣ sam-pra-duṣ P. -duṣyati, to become thoroughly bad, deteriorate MBh. Suśr.

sampraduṣṭa sam-praduṣṭa mfn. wholly corrupted or polluted VarBṛS.

sampradūṣaṇa sam-pradūṣaṇa n. utter deterioration, corruption Car.

sampradṛś sam-pra-dṛś (cf. sam-prapaś) Pass. -dṛśyate (-ti), to be clearly seen or observed, appear MBh. R. Hariv.: Caus. -darśayati, to cause to see, show, indicate, declare (ātmānam mṛta-vat, "to feign one's self dead") ib. &c.

sampradarśita sam-pradarśita mfn. (fr. Caus.) clearly shown, exhibited, manifested, declared MBh.

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sampradru sam-pra-dru P. -dravati, to run away together, run quite off, escape MBh. BhP.

sampradruta sam-pradruta mfn. run away, escaped MBh.

sampradhāna sam-pra-dhāna n. (1. dhā) consideration, ascertainment W.

sampradhāv sam-pra-dhāv to run quite away, hurry off, escape MBh.; to hasten towards, be attracted BhP.

sampradhṛ sam-pra-dhṛ Caus. -dhārayati, to direct towards, deliver over to (dat.) MBh.; (with buddhim) to fix the mind or thoughts steadily upon (loc.), determine, resolve, settle, decide ib. Śiś.; (with or without buddhyā, manasā, or hṛdaye) to ponder, reflect, consider, deliberate or think about (acc.) Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c.: Pass. -dhāryate, to be fixed upon or determined MBh.

sampradhāraṇa sam-pradhāraṇa n. (and ā f.) determination, deliberation, deciding on the propriety or impropriety of anything Bhar. Daśar. Sāh.
sampradhārita sam-pradhārita mfn. fixed or determined upon, deliberated about MW.
sampradhārya sam-pradhārya mfn. to be considered or deliberated about R.

sampradhṛṣ sam-pra-dhṛṣ Caus. -dharṣayati, to offer violence to, outrage, insult, violate, hurt MBh.

sampranṛtta sam-pra-nṛtta mfn. ( nṛt) beginning to dance or move about MBh.

samprapac sam-pra-pac Pass. -pacyate, to become quite ripe or mature, come to a head (as a boil &c.) Suśr.

samprapad sam-pra-pad Ā. -padyate (in some forms also P.), to go towards or enter together, approach, enter (acc.) AitBr. BhP.; to set out (on a journey acc.) Hariv.; to betake one's self or have recourse to (acc.) MBh. Hariv. BhP.; to succeed, be accomplished Pañcat.; to become, be turned into (-sāt) Bhaṭṭ.; to set about, begin MW.

samprapanna sam-prapanna mfn. gone together towards, entered &c.
     mfn. one who has recourse to (acc.) MBh.
samprapanna sam-prapanna mfn. (ifc.) endowed or filled with Caurap.

samprapada sam-prapada n. pl. standing on tiptoe Yājñ. iii, 51 (cf. Mn. vi, 21).

samprapīḍ sam-pra-pīḍ Caus. -pīḍayati, to press well together Car.

samprapīḍita sam-prapīḍita mfn. greatly afflicted or harassed MBh.

samprapuṣpita sam-prapuṣpita mfn. richly furnished with blossoms or flowers R.

samprapūj sam-pra-pūj Caus. -pūjayati, to honour greatly, revere Hariv.

samprabādh sam-pra-bādh Ā. -bādhate, to press or drive back, repel, resist MBh.; to oppress, pain, torment R.

samprabudh sam-pra-budh Ā. -budhyate, to awake i.e. begin to take effect (as a spell or incantation) Cat.: Caus. -bodhayati, to rouse up, awaken ŚBr.

samprabuddha sam-prabuddha mfn. roused up, awakened MBh.
samprabodhita sam-prabodhita mfn. (fr. Caus.) convinced, persuaded Hariv.
     mfn. consulted or deliberated about ib.

samprabhagna sam-pra-bhagna mfn. (1. bhañj) entirely broken, broken up, dispersed, routed (as an army) MBh.: R.

samprabhava sam-prabhava m. coming forth, rising, appearance (only ifc.) VarBṛS.

samprabhā sam-pra-bhā P. -bhāti, to shine forth clearly, be conspicuous, appear MBh.

samprabhāṣ sam-pra-bhāṣ Ā. -bhāṣate (ep. also -ti), to speak to, accost, address (acc.) MBh.; to speak, say, proclaim, recite, repeat ib. Hariv.

samprabhinna sam-pra-bhinna mfn. ( bhid) split quite asunder, split open, cleft (said of an elephant whose temples are cleft during the rutting season; cf. mada) MBh.

sampramatta sam-pra-matta mfn. ( mad) very excited (said of an elephant in rut) Hariv.
     mfn. very careless, thoughtless, neglectful MBh.
     mfn. very fond of (inf.) ib. viii, 3509 (B. sam-pra-vṛtta).

sampramath sam-pra-math (or manth) P. -mathati, -manthati, or -mathnāti (ind. p. -mathya q.v.), to stir about or agitate violently, violate, outrage, oppress, harass, annoy MBh.; to tear out (the eyes) R.

sampramathya sam-pramathya ind. violently, by force R.

sampramardana sam-pramardana see sam-pra. mṛd below.

sampramāda sam-pramāda see a-s-.

sampramāpaṇa sam-pramāpaṇa n. (fr. sam + 2. pr-) killing, slaughter Yājñ. Sch.

sampramārga sam-pra-mārga m. ( mṛj) purification Gobh. Sch.

sampramukhita sam-pramukhita mfn. (see pramukha) placed at the head, foremost, first, chief. Lalit.

sampramuc sam-pra-muc P. Ā. -muñcati, -te (ind. p. -mucya q.v.), to loosen entirely, set quite free, deliberate ŚāṅkhBr.: Pass. -mucyate, to free one's self from, get rid of (abl.) GopBr.

sampramukti sam-pramukti f. letting loose (cattle) Kāṭh.

sampramucya sam-pramucya ind. having abandoned or quitted, being quite free from (abl.) ŚBr.

sampramuṣita sam-pra-muṣita mfn. ( muṣ) carried quite away, abstracted, distracted L.

sampramoṣa sam-pramoṣa m. carrying off, abstraction, loss (= nāśa) BhP.

sampramuh sam-pra-muh P. Ā. -muhyati, -te to become completely stupefied or embarrassed, be perplexed or unconscious MBh.; to be obscured or darkened R.: Caus. -mohayati, to completely perplex, confuse, embarrass MBh.

sampramugdha sam-pramugdha mfn. completely confused
sampramugdhatva sam-pramugdha-tva n. confusion, perturbation Pat.

sampramūḍha sam-pramūḍha mfn. utterly bewildered or confused, perplexed, embarrassed MBh.

sampramoha sam-pramoha m. utter bewilderment, embarrassment, infatuation MBh.

sampramṛd sam-pra-mṛd (only ind. p. -mṛdya), to trample or crush to pieces, destroy MBh.

sampramardana sam-pramardana mfn. crushing down, destroying ib.

samprameha sam-prameha m. morbid flow of urine Car.

sampramokṣ sam-pra-mokṣ P. Ā. -mokṣayati, -te, to make free, clear away (Ā. "to clear a way for one's self") MBh.

sampramoda sam-pramoda m. excessive joy or delight MBh.

samprayat sam-pra-yat Ā. -yatate, to strive eagerly for, exert one's self about, be intent upon (dat.) Kām.

samprayam sam-pra-yam P. Ā. -yacchati, -te, to offer or present or bestow together (Ā. also, "mutually"), give or present to (dat. gen. accord. to Pāṇ. 1-3, 55 also instr.) RV. &c. &c.; to give in marriage MBh.; to give back, restore R.

samprayā sam-pra-yā P. yāti, to proceed or set off together, to advance towards, go to (acc. with or without prati) ŚāṅkhŚr. MBh. &c.; to move, revolve (as the heavenly bodies) Sūryas.; to go (together) to any state or condition (acc. ) VarBṛS.

samprayāṇa sam-prayāṇa n. proceeding together towards, setting out, departure MBh. BhP.
samprayāta sam-prayāta mfn. gone forth together &c.
     mfn. proceeding with i.e. making use of. employing (instr.) MBh.

samprayāc sam-pra-yāc Ā. -yācate, to ask for together, solicit, beg, request (two acc.) MBh.

samprayāsa sam-prayāsa m. great exertion, effort, exhaustion BhP.

samprayuj sam-pra-yuj P. Ā. -yunakti, -ynṅkte, to yoke or join together, yoke, harness MBh. R.; to employ, make use of BhP.; to perform, execute (a song) L.; to instigate, incite, induce to (instr.) R.: Pass. -yujyate, to be joined or connected with (instr.), be added or attached Nir. Hariv. &c.; to be united sexually Rājat.; to be implicated in (instr.) Yājñ.: Caus. -yojayati, to join together, connect with (instr.) MBh. Sāh.; to equip, prepare Hariv.

samprayukta sam-prayukta mfn. yoked or joined together, yoked, harnessed &c.
     mfn. united or connected or furnished or endowed with (instr. or comp.) RPrāt. MBh. &c.
     mfn. come into contact or having intercourse with (instr.) Mn. xi, 179
     mfn. sexually united MW.
     mfn. encountering in a hostile manner MBh.
     mfn. engaged in or occupied with (comp.) Kām.
     mfn. concentrated, wholly intent on one object MBh.
     mfn. bound to, dependent on (loc.) ib.
     mfn. urged, impelled, incited ib.

samprayuktaka sam-prayuktaka mfn. co-operative L.

samprayuj sam-prayuj mfn. surrounded or encompassed by (comp.) Śiś.

samprayoktavya sam-prayoktavya mfn. to be used or employed Sāh.
samprayoga sam-prayoga m. (ifc. f. ā) joining together, attaching, fastening Mṛicch.
     m. conjunction, union, connection, contact with (instr. with and without saha, or comp.) Āpast. MBh. &c. (cf MWB. 44)
     m. matrimonial or sexual union with (comp.) MBh. VarBṛS.
samprayoga sam-prayoga m. (in astron.) conjunction (of the moon and the lunar mansions) VarBṛS.
     m. mutual proportion, connected series or arrangement W.
     m. application, employment Cat.
     m. spell L.
samprayoga sam-prayoga mfn. = arthita L.
samprayogikā sam-prayogikā f. N. of wk.
samprayogin sam-prayogin mfn. addicted to sexual intercourse, wanton = kāmuka L.
samprayogin sam-prayogin mfn. = su-prayoga L.

samprayojita sam-prayojita mfn. (fr. Caus.) joined together, connected Sāh.
     mfn. produced, brought forward MBh.
     mfn. employed, used MW.
     mfn. well suited for anything, adapted, suitable ib.
samprayojya sam-prayojya mfn. to be executed or performed Bhar.

samprayudh sam-pra-yudh Ā. -yudhyate, to begin to fight together, commence a war or battle, fight R. Hariv.

samprayuddha sam-prayuddha mfn. engaged in war, fighting MBh. Hariv.

sampraruc sam-pra-ruc Ā. -rocate to appear very bright or beautiful, appear good or right, please MBh.

samprarudh sam-pra-rudh Pass. -rudhyate, to be completely debarred from, be deprived of (v.l. sam-ava-r-) Hariv.

sampraruṣṭa sam-pra-ruṣṭa mfn. ( ruṣ) greatly enraged or irritated, furious MBh.

sampralāpa sam-pralāpa m. talk, chatter Sāh.

sampralī sam-pra-lī Ā. -līyate, to be completely dissolved in (loc.), become absorbed, disappear, vanish MBh. BhP.

sampralīna sam-pralīna mfn. wholly dissolved or melted away, disappeared, vanished R.
     mfn. absorbed i.e. contained in (loc.) MBh.

sampralup sam-pra-lup Pass. -lupyate, to be violated or injured MBh.

sampralubh sam-pra-lubh Caus. -lobhayati, to allure or entice away, try to seduce or deceive MBh.

sampravac sam-pra-vac P. -vakti, to explain or declare together ŚāṅkhBr.; to relate at full or comprehensively, declare, communicate, announce Mn. MBh. &c.

sanaprokta sana-prokta mfn. spoken to, addressed MBh.
     mfn. declared, announced, proclaimed Mn. MBh. &c.

sampravad sam-pra-vad P. Ā. -vadati, -te (Ved. inf. -vaditos), to pronounce aloud PañcavBr.; (P.) to utter cries together, sing together Pāṇ. 1-3, 48 Sch.; (Ā.) to talk or converse together Bhaṭṭ.; Caus. vādayati see below.

sampravadana sam-pravadana n. talking together, conversation W.

sampravāda sam-pravāda m. id. AitĀr.
sampravādana sam-pravādana n. (fr. Caus.) the act of causing to sound together or at the same time ĀpGṛ. Sch.
sampravādita sam-pravādita n. causing to sound together Lalit.

sampravāha sam-pravāha m. continuous stream, uninterrupted continuity Kād. BhP.

sampravicar sam-pra-vi-car Caus. -cārayati, to examine or consider carefully R.

sampravip sam-pra-vip Ā. -vepate, to tremble violently MBh.

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sampravilāpana sam-pravilāpana n. dissolving, causing to disappear MBh. Sch.

sampraviś sam-pra-viś P. -viśati (ep. also -te), to enter into together or completely (with mānasam, or dhyānam, "to be lost in thought") ĀśvGṛ. MBh. &c.; to have commerce or intercourse with (acc.) MBh.; to be sexually united with (acc.) Mn. MBh.: Caus. -veśayati, to cause to enter, introduce, lead into (acc. or loc.) R. Hariv. &c.

sampraviṣṭa sam-praviṣṭa mfn. entered together or completely, gone into R. Kathās. &c.

sampraveśa sam-praveśa m. entering into together, complete entrance, going into (loc. or comp.) KātyŚr. MBh. R.
     m. place of entrance, place entered by (gen.) MBh.
sampraveśita sam-praveśita mfn. (fr. Caus.) made or allowed to enter or return (opp. to nir-vāsita, "exiled") Rājat.

sampravihṛ sam-pra-vi-hṛ (only ind. -hṛtya), to roam or wander all over (acc.) MBh.

sampravṛ sam-pra-vṛ Caus. -vārayati, to wait on, entertain DivyĀv.

sampravṛt sam-pra-vṛt Ā. -vartate, to come forth, arise, be produced from (abl.) MBh. Kāv. &c.; (with manasi) to turn or think over in the mind, think deeply about R.; to begin, commence (said of persons and things), set about, prepare for (dat. loc., or inf.), Mbh R. &c.; to take place, happen R.; to act, proceed, deal with (loc.) R. MārkP. Sāh.; to go against, assail, attack MW.; to be present or near at hand ib.: Caus. vartayati, to cause to proceed or go forward, spread about, circulate, set in motion or action MBh. BhP. Rājat.; to undertake, begin MBh. Hariv.

sampravartaka sam-pravartaka mfn. (fr. Caus.) setting in motion, promoting, furthering Kām.
     mfn. producing, creating (applied to Śiva) MBh.
sampravartana sam-pravartana n. moving or hurrying about Kām.
     n. the act of setting in motion or action, undertaking MW.
sampravartin sam-pravartin mfn. putting in order, setting right Car.

sampravṛtta sam-pravṛtta mfn. gone forward, proceeded, set off BhP.
     mfn. arisen, existent, present, near at hand ib.
     mfn. commenced, begun MBh. R.
     mfn. passed, gone by W.
     mfn. setting about anything (inf. dat., or loc.) MBh.
     mfn. engaged in (loc. or comp.) ib.

sampravṛtti sam-pravṛtti f. (only pl.) coming forth, appearance, occurrence MBh.

sampravṛdh sam-pra-vṛdh Ā. -vardhate, to grow well up, attain full growth, grow, increase MBh. Kāv. &c.: Caus. -vardhayati, to cause to grow or increase R.

sampraviddha sam-praviddha mfn. full grown, increased, swelled, enhanced, well advanced MBh. VarBṛS. Kām.
     mfn. rich in (instr.) MBh.

sampravṛṣṭa sam-pra-vṛṣṭa mfn. ( vṛṣ) begun to rain MBh.
sampravṛṣṭa sam-pra-vṛṣṭa n. what has been completely rained, a whole rainfall VarBṛS.

samprave sam-pra-ve P. Ā. -vayati, -te, to interweave, sew or string together, connect ŚāṅkhBr.

sampraveṣṭ sam-pra-veṣṭ Caus. -veṣṭayati, to wind round Suśr.

sampravyathita sam-pra-vyathita mfn. ( vyath) greatly troubled or alarmed R.

sampraśānta sam-pra-śānta mfn. ( śam) ceased, disappeared MBh.

sampraśās sam-pra-śās P. -śāsti, (with rajyam) to exercise government, bear sway, rule, reign MBh.

sampraśna sam-praśna sam-praṣṭavya see sam-prach, p.1174, col. L.

sampraśraya sam-praśraya m. respectful demeanour, modesty, humbleness BhP.

sampraśrita sam-praśrita mfn. modest, humble, well-behaved MW.

samprasañj sam-pra-sañj Pass. -sajjate (ep. also -ti), to cling to, be attached to or fond of (loc. or instr.) MBh.

samprasakta sam-prasakta mfn. devoted to, intent upon, occupied with (atra) MBh.
     mfn. lasting, continuous, permanent R.

samprasad sam-pra-sad P. -sīdati, to settle down quietly, be soothed, be kindly disposed or gracious towards (gen.) MBh. R. &c.: Caus. -sādayati, to appease, propitiate ib.

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samprasatti sam-prasatti f. = sam-prasāda (in Vedānta), Saṃk.

samprasanna sam-prasanna mfn. soothed, appeased ChUp.
     mfn. propitious, favourable, gracious BhP.

samprasāda m. perfect quiet (esp. mental repose during deep sleep) ŚBr. Lalit.
     m. favour, grace Uttarar.
     m. serenity Bhaṭṭ. (v.l.)
samprasāda m. (in Vedānta) the soul during deep sleep ChUp. MBh. &c.
     m. trust, confidence W.
samprasādana samprasādana mfn. (fr. Caus.) calming, sedative Car.

samprasava sam-prasava m. (sam + 2. pr-) admission Kull. on Mn. viii, 112 (v.l. prati-pr-).

samprasah sam-pra-sah P. -sahati (fut. -sahiṣyati, or -sakṣyati v.l. -śakṣyati), to have power over, become a match for, withstand, check, curb, restrain MBh.; to endure, tolerate ib.; to overcome ib.

samprasahya sam-prasahya ind. thoroughly. by all means MBh.

samprasādh sam-pra-sādh Caus. -sādhayati, to accomplish, settle, set right (see below); to make one's own, acquire MW.

samprasādhana sam-prasādhana n. accomplishing, arranging, decorating Car. Bhpr.
     n. the act of effecting or accomplishing W.
samprasādhya sam-prasādhya mfn. to be accomplished or set right Kām.

samprasic sam-pra-sic Pass. -sicyate, to flow out, issue Hariv. Suśr.

samprasiddha sam-pra-siddha mfn. (3. sidh) well prepared, cooked Suśr.

samprasiddhi sam-prasiddhi f. success, good luck DivyĀv.

samprasupta sam-pra-supta mfn. ( svap) fallen fast asleep, sleeping MBh.
     mfn. closed (not expanded, as a flower) ib.

samprasū sam-pra-sū Ā. -sāte, or -sūyate, to bring forth, beget, generate Mn. MBh.: Pass. sūyate (or -ti), to be born MBh. iii, 12978.

samprasūta sam-prasūta mfn. brought forth, begot, procreated MuṇḍUp. MBh. &c.
samprasūti sam-prasūti f. bringing forth together or at the same time VarBṛS.

samprasṛ sam-pra-sṛ Caus. -sārayati, -te, to stretch or spread out, extend VS. TS. MaitrS. Hcat.; to draw asunder ĀpŚr.

samprasāra sam-prasāra m. one through whom all goes on well BrahmUp.
samprasāraṇa sam-prasāraṇa n. drawing asunder Anup.
samprasāraṇa sam-prasāraṇa n. (in gram.) the mutual interchange of the vowels i, u, ṛ, lṛ, and their corresponding semivowels y, v, r, l Pāṇ. 1-1, 45 &c.

samprasṛp sam-pra-sṛp P. -sarpati, to approach or enter in a creeping way ŚBr.

samprasarpaṇa sam-prasarpaṇa n. moving along ŚāṅkhŚr.

samprastāra sam-prastāra m. = pra-stotṛ Hariv. (Nīlak.)

samprastuta sam-pra-stuta mfn. ( stu) ready to, prepared for (inf.) Rājat.

samprasthā sam-pra-sthā Ā. -tiṣṭhate, to take up a position together (before the altar) ŚāṅkhBr.; to set out together, depart, proceed, advance, approach, go to (acc. or loc.) PraśnUp. MBh. &c.: Caus. sthāpayati, to dispatch, send out to (acc.) R.

samprathāna sam-prathāna n. the act of setting out together, setting out on a journey, departure W.

samprasthita sam-prasthita mfn. set out on a journey, departed MBh. R. &c.
     mfn. advancing towards Buddha hood (?) DivyĀv.

sampraspṛś sam-pra-spṛś P. -spṛśati, to touch or sprinkle with water, wash, bathe MW.

samprasru sam-pra-sru P. -sravati, to flow forth together, issue from (abl.) Up. R.: Caus. srāvayati, to cause to run together, mix, mingle TBr.

samprahas sam-pra-has P. -hasati, to laugh together, break into a laugh MBh. R. BhP.: Caus. -hāsayati, to make sport of. deride Vas.

samprahāsa sam-prahāsa m. laughing at, loud laughter Bhaṭṭ.
     m. mockery, derision R.

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samprahā sam-pra-hā P. -jahāti, to leave, abandon MBh. R.

samprahita sam-pra-hita mfn. ( hi) thrown, hurled MBh.

samprahṛ sam-pra-hṛ P. Ā. -harati, -te, to hurl or throw together, hurl upon (dat. or loc.) MBh.; to attack, assail, strike at, rush upon (acc. or loc.); Ā. (m.c. also P.) to strike at mutually, come to blows, fight together (cf. Pāṇ. 1-3, 15 Vārtt. 2 Pat.) MBh. R. &c.

samprahāra sam-prahāra m. mutual striking or wounding, war, battle, fighting with (acc. or instr. with or without saha; with madīya, "fighting with me") MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. a stroke, blow R.
     m. going, motion, gait Vas.
samprahāri sam-prahāri Uṇ. iv, 124 Sch.
samprahārin sam-prahārin mfn. fighting together, combating R.

samprahṛṣ sam-pra-hṛṣ P. Ā. -hṛṣyati, -te., to rejoice greatly, be exceedingly glad, thrill with pleasure MBh. Kāv. &c.: Caus. -harṣayati, to rejoice, make glad, comfort, SāṅkhBr. MBh. &c.

sampraharṣa sam-praharṣa m. great joy, thrill of delight MBh. R.
sampraharṣaṇa sam-praharṣaṇa mfn. exciting sexually Car.
sampraharṣaṇa sam-praharṣaṇa mfn. (also ā f.) impelling, encouragement Jātakam.
sampraharṣita sam-praharṣita mfn. (fr. Caus.) much pleased, thrilled with delight MBh.
sampraharṣin sam-praharṣin mfn. rejoicing greatly, delighted, very glad R.

samprahṛṣṭa sam-prahṛṣṭa mfn. excessively rejoiced, rejoicing, joyful MBh. R. &c.
     mfn. erect, bristling (or "standing on end", as the hair of the body), thrilling ib.
samprahṛṣṭatanūruha sam-prahṛṣṭa-tanūruha mfn. having the hairs of the body bristling with delight MBh.
samprahṛṣṭamanas sam-prahṛṣṭa-manas mfn. overjoyed in heart R.
samprahṛṣṭamukha sam-prahṛṣṭa-mukha mfn. having the face radiant with joy MBh.

samprādru sam-prādru (only in pr. p. -prdravat, with v.l. -pra-dr-), to run away together MBh. ix, 1675.

samprānta sam-prānta m. ultimate or absolute end, Kāśikh.

samprāp sam-prāp (-pra-āp) P. -prāpnoti, to reach or attain fully to, arrive at, effect, accomplish ŚBr. &c. &c.; to get, obtain, acquire, partake of, incur, undergo Mn. MBh. &c.; to obtain as a wife or in matrimony Kathās.: Caus. -prāpayati (aor. -prāpipan), to cause to get or obtain ŚBr.: Desid. see sam-prepsu below.

samprāpta sam-prāpta mfn. well reached or attained, obtained, gained &c.
     mfn. one who has reached or attained, arrived at, met with, fallen into (acc.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
samprāpta sam-prāpta mfn. (ifc.) extending to Suśr.
     mfn. come, become, appeared, arrived (as a period of time) Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. sprung or descended from (-tas) Mn. ix, 141
samprāptayauvana sam-prāpta-yauvana mfn. one who has fully attained youth or manhood, come of age MBh.
samprāptavidya sam-prāpta-vidya mfn. one who has acquired all knowledge ib.
samprāprāptavya sam-prāprāptavya mfn. to be got or obtained MBh.
samprāprāpti sam-prāprāpti f. arrival at (comp.) MBh. R.
     f. rise, appearance Car. Sāh.
     f. attainment, gain, acquisition MBh. R. &c.
samprāprāptidvādaśī sam-prāprāpti-dvādaśī f. N. of a partic. twelfth day Cat.
samprāprāpya sam-prāprāpya mfn. to be fully attained to, attainable, obtainable MW.

samprepsu sam-prepsu mfn. (fr. Desid.) wishing to attain, striving after (acc.) MBh.
     mfn. wishing to get at, waylaying ib.

samprārth sam-prārth (-pra-arth) P. -prārthayati, to ask for earnestly, request, entreat MBh. R.

samprārthita sam-prārthita mfn. asked for, begged, requested MBh.

samprāv sam-prāv (-pra-av) P. -pravati, to assist together, aid, help AV.

samprāś sam-prāś (-pra- 2. aś) P. -prāśnāti, to eat, enjoy Hcat.

samprī sam-prī Ā. -prīyate, to be completely satisfied or contented, be greatly pleased with, delight in (loc. or abl.) MBh. R. &c.: Caus. -prīṇayati, to make completely happy or pleased Pur. Hcat.

sampriya sam-priya mfn. mutually dear, being on friendly terms with (instr.) VS. TS. GṛS.
     mfn. very dear or beloved MW.
sampriyā sam-priyā f. N. of the wife of Vidūratha (or Videra) MBh.
sampriya sam-priya n. contentment, satisfaction R.
sampriya sam-priya n. -tā f. dearness, the being very dear or dearer than (abl.) Kir.

samprīṇana sam-prīṇana n. (fr. Caus.) gladdening, delighting BhP.
samprīṇita sam-prīṇita mfn. made completely happy, thoroughly satisfied, well pleased MārkP.

samprīta sam-prīta mfn. completely satisfied or pleased, delighted MBh.
samprītamānasa sam-prīta-mānasa mfn. delighted in mind ib.
samprīti sam-prīti f. complete satisfaction, joy, delight in (loc. or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     f. attachment, affection, good will, friendship with (instr. with or without saha), love for (loc. or gen.) Mn. MBh. &c.
samprītimat sam-prīti-mat mfn. satisfied, pleased, delighted MBh.

sampre sam-pre (-pra- 5. i) P. -praiti to go forth together, flow together RV. AV.

samprekṣ sam-prekṣ (-pra. īkṣ), to look well at, observe carefully, become aware of. perceive MBh. Kāv. &c.; to consider well, reflect on, examine Mn. MBh. &c.

samprekṣaka sam-prekṣaka mfn. looking well at, a spectator, beholder Hariv.
samprekṣaṇa sam-prekṣaṇa n. the act of looking well at, beholding, seeing W.
     n. deliberating about, considering, investigating ib.
samprekṣita sam-prekṣita mfn. well looked at or seen, beheld ib.
     mfn. considered, investigated ib.

sampreddha sam-preddha (-pra + iddha) mfn. kindled, lighted AV.

samprepsu sam-prepsu see sam-prāp, col.1.

samprer sam-prer (-pra-īr) Ā. -prerte, to come forth together, rise together RV. TS.: Caus. -prerayati, to drive or push forwards Pañcat.

samprerṇa sam-prerṇa mfn. risen up together MW.

sampreṣ sam-preṣ (-pra- 1. iṣ) P. -preṣyati, to send forth, throw, fling, cast MW.; (in Vedic ritual) to summon, invite (cf. 2. preṣ) Br. ŚrS.: Caus. -preṣayati, to send forth together, send away, despatch, send, dismiss MBh. R. &c.; to send a message to (gen.) MBh.; to direct (the thoughts) towards (loc.) Lalit.

sampreṣa sam-preṣa m. = sam-praiṣa L.
sampreṣaṇa sam-preṣaṇa n. the act of sending forth together, sending away, despatching Mn. MBh. &c.
     n. dismissal R.
sampreṣaṇī sam-preṣaṇī f. N. of a funeral ceremony (performed on the twelfth day after death) L.
sampreṣita sam-preṣita mfn. sent forth, despatched, ordered MBh.
     mfn. summoned, invited ĀśvŚr.

sampraiṣa sam-praiṣa m. summons, invitation, direction (to an officiating priest) ŚBr. ŚrS.
     m. dismissing, sending away W.

samprokta sam-prokta see sam-pra-vac.

samprokṣ sam-prokṣ (-pra-ukṣ) P. Ā. -prokṣati, -te, to sprinkle well over (Ā. "one's self"), consecrate by sprinkling Kauś. Yājñ.

samprokṣaṇa sam-prokṣaṇa n. the act of sprinkling well over, consecration (of a temple &c.) Cat.
samprokṣaṇī sam-prokṣaṇī f. consecrated water Kauś.
samprokṣaṇa sam-prokṣaṇa n. (-ṇa) -krama m. -vidhi m. -saṃgraha m. N. of wks.
samprokṣita sam-prokṣita mfn. well sprinkled or wetted (esp. with holy water), consecrated Kauś.

samprorṇu sam-prorṇu (-pra-ūrṇu) P. Ā. -prārṇoti, or -ṇauti, -prorṇute, to cover all over, cover completely RV. ŚBr.

samplu sam-plu Ā. -plavate, to flow or stream together, meet (as waters) MBh.; to be heaped or massed together (as clouds) ChUp.; to founder, go down (as a ship) GopBr.; to fluctuate, waver (as the mind) Uttarar.: Caus. -plāvayati to cause to flow or mass together (as clouds) TS. ŚBr.; to melt into, mingle or merge with (instr.) AgP.; to float over, inundate, submerge MBh. R.

samplava sam-plava m. flowing together, meeting or swelling (of waters), flood, deluge R. Hariv. BhP. a dense mass, heap, multitude Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. conglomeration, taking a form or shape, rise, origin BhP.
     m. noise, tumult (esp. of battle) Hariv. R.
     m. submersion by water, destruction, ruin Yājñ. MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. end, close of (comp.) BhP.

sampluta sam-pluta mfn. flowed or streamed together, met MBh.
     mfn. one who has bathed in (comp.) BhP.
     mfn. flooded over, overspread, covered or filled with (instr. or comp.) MBh. BhP.
sampluta sam-pluta mfn. -todaka mfn. flooded with water Bhag.

sampsā sam-psā (only ind. p. -psāya), to chew thoroughly, bite in pieces ŚBr.

samphala sam-phala mf (ā) n. ( phal) rich in fruit or seed, fruitful Pāṇ. 4-1, 64 Vārtt. 2 Pat.
samphala sam-phala m. = sam-phāla L.

samphalīya mfn. (fr. prec.) g. utkarādi.

samphāla sam-phāla m. a ram, sheep L.

samphulla sam-phulla mfn. full-blown, blossomed, fully opened or expanded (as a flower) Kāv. Rājat.

sampheṭa sam-pheṭa m. (prob. for saṃ-spheṭa q.v.) mutual conflict or encounter of angry persons, angry or passionate contention (in dram. one of the 13 elements of the vimarśa [q.v.], illustrated by the altercation between Śakuntalā and the king in Śak.; or as one of the 4 elements of the ārabhaṭi [q. v.], illustrated by the encounter of Mādhava and Aghora-ghaṇṭa in Māatīm.) Bhar. Daśar. Sāh.

samb samba &c. see śamb, p.1055.

sambaṃh sam-baṃh Caus. -baṃhayati, to make firm or prosperous, establish firmly, increase Bhaṭṭ.

sambāLha sam-bāLha mfn. firm, strong TĀr. (Sch.)

sambat ind. = saṃ-vat L.

sambandh sam-bandh P. -badhnāti, to bind or fasten or tie together, bind or fix on, attach, connect, join, construct, form ŚBr. &c. &c.; to procure, furnish, supply Ragh.: Pass. -badhyate, to be bound or fastened together &c.; to be connected with or supplied, belong to Kāś. on Pāṇ. 1-4, 51 &c.: Caus. -bandhayati, to cause to bind or be bound together &c. R.; to cause to connect with or refer to (instr.) Kull. on Mn. v, 85.

sambaddha sam-baddha mfn. bound or tied together, joined, connected ŚBr. KātyŚr.
     mfn. connected in sense, coherent, having meaning (see -a-s)
     mfn. shut, closed Kām.
     mfn. connected or covered or filled with, belonging or relating to (instr. or comp.) Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. combined with i.e. containing (comp.) Hariv.
     mfn. attached to anything i.e. existing, being, found in (loc.) Kālid.
sambaddham sam-baddham ind. jointly, moreover MBh. ix, 3443
sambaddhadarpa sam-baddha-darpa mfn. one who has feelings of pride (existing in his heart) MBh.
sambaddhasainyaugha sam-baddha-sainyaugha mfn. one who has the main body of troops concentrated Kām.
sambaddha sam-baddha mfn. -ddhānta (sam-.) mf (ā) n. joined with the ends ŚBr.
sambadhyamāna sam-badhyamāna mfn. being bound together or connected MW.
sambadhyamānaka sam-badhyamānaka mfn. (ifc.) being in some degree related to L.

sambandha sam-bandha m. (ifc. f. ā) binding or joining together, close connection or union or association, conjunction, inherence, connection with or relation to (instr. with or without saha, or comp.; in phil. relation or connexion is said to be of three kinds, viz samavāya, saṃyoga, and sva-rūpa q.v.) ŚrS. Śaṃk. Sarvad.: personal connection (by marriage), relationship, fellowship, friendship, intimacy with (instr. with and without saha loc., or comp.) PārGṛ. Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. a relation, relative, kinsman, fellow, friend, ally Āpast. MBh. BhP.
     m. a collection, volume, book Śukas.
     m. a partic. kind of calamity VarBṛS.
     m. prosperity, success L.
     m. fitness, propriety L.
     m. the application of authority to prove a theological doctrine W.
sambandha sam-bandha mfn. able, capable L.
     m. fit, right, proper L.
sambandha sam-bandha m. (ifc.) often w.r. for sam-baddha (q.v.)
sambandhagaṇapati sam-bandha-gaṇa-pati m. -tattva n. -nirṇaya m. -pañcāśikā f. -rahasya n. N. of wks.
sambandhavarjita sam-bandha-varjita n. "want of coherence", a partic. fault of style Pratāp.
sambandhavāttika sam-bandha-vāttika n. -viveka m. -vyavasthāvikāśa m.
sambandha sam-bandha m. -dhoddyota m. -dhopadṛśa m. N. of wks.
sambandhaka sam-bandhaka n. connection by birth or marriage, relation, friendship, intimacy MBh. R.
     n. a relation, friend MW.
sambandhaka sam-bandhaka n. (scil. saṃdhī) a kind of alliance proceeding from relationship ib.
sambandhaka sam-bandhaka mfn. relating to, concerning W.
     n. fit, suitable MW.
sambandhayitṛ sam-bandhayitṛ mfn. one who connects or puts together (v.l. for sam-bodhayitṛ) MaitrUp.

sambandhi sam-bandhi (m.c. and in comp. for -bandhin) mfn. joined or connected with (see sukha-s-); m. a relation, kinsman Hariv.; -tā f. belonging to (comp.) Yājñ. Sch.; connection with, relation to (instr. or comp.) Sarvad.; relationship, connection by marriage MBh.; -tva n. relation to or connection with (instr. or comp.) Sarvad.; kinship, relationship MārkP.; -bhinna mfn. divided or shared by relatives MW.; -śabda m. a word expressing relationship Pāṇ. 1-1, 71 Vārtt. 3.

sambandhikatva sam-bandhikatva n. connection Saṃskārak.

sambandhin sam-bandhin mfn. connected with, belonging or relating to (gen. or comp.), adjunct, inherent Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. connected with = possessed of (comp.) Sarvad.
     mfn. related, connected by marriage, a relative Mn. MBh. &c.

sambandhu sam-bandhu m. a kinsman, relative AV.Paipp.

sambara v.l. for śambara, saṃ-vara, and sam-bhara (qq.vv.)

sambarya see saṃ-varya, p.1114.

sambala see śambala, p.1055.

sambalana w.r. for saṃ-vanana.

sambahula sam-bahula mfn. very much or many, very numerous, plentiful, abundant Lalit. Jātakam.

sambādh sam-bādh Ā. -bādhate, to press together, compress, press down AV.; to bind firmly together SāṅkhŚr.; to oppress, afflict, torment R.

sambādha sam-bādha m. a throng, crowd
     m. contracted space (ifc. [f. ā] = "crowded with", "full of", "abounding with") MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. the female organ of generation Vām. ii, 1, 17
     m. pressure, affliction, distress, annoy RV. AV. MBh.
     m. the road to Naraka or hell L.
sambādha sam-bādha mf (ā) n. contracted, narrow Suśr.
sambādha sam-bādha mf (ā) n. crammed with, full of (instr.) Śiś.
sambādha sam-bādha mf (ā) n. -tandrī f. pl. affliction and exhaustion AV.
sambādha sam-bādha mf (ā) n. -vartin or (v.l.) -vartman mfn. (pl.) moving in dense crowds, jostling or crowding together on a road Ragh.
sambādhaka sam-bādhaka mfn. pressing together, contracting Bhaṭṭ.
     mfn. pressing upon, thronging, crowding MW.
sambādhana sam-bādhana n. (only L.) compressing, obstructing, opposing
     n. a barrier, gate
     n. the female organ
     n. a door keeper
     n. the point of a stake or spit
sambādhanā sam-bādhanā f. rubbing, chafing Siṃhās.

sambāLha sam-bāLha see sam-baṃh.

sambīja sam-bīja n. universal seed, Kāśikh.

sambudh sam-budh Ā. -budhyate (pr. p. -budhyamāna q.v.), to wake up MBh. R.; to perceive or understand thoroughly, notice, observe, know ib. &c.: Caus. -bodhayati, to cause to wake up, rouse R.; to cause to know, inform, advise, instruct; teach (two acc.) MBh. Kāv. &c.; to call to MBh. Kāś. on Pāṇ. 1-2, 33; to cause to agree MW.: Desid. of Caus. see sam-bubodhayiṣu.

sambuddha sam-buddha mfn. wide awake, clever, wise, prudent R.
     mfn. well perceived, perfectly known or understood ib.
sambuddha sam-buddha m. a Buddha or a Jaina deified sage L. (cf. MWB. 133).

sambuddhi sam-buddhi f. perfect knowledge or perception MW.
     f. calling out to (a person in the distance), making one's self heard KātyŚr. Pāṇ. 1-2, 33
     f. the vacative case or its termination Pāṇ. 1-1 16 &c.
     f. an epithet W.

sambudhyamāna sam-budhyamāna mfn. being quite aware MBh.

sambubodhayiṣu sam-bubodhayiṣu mfn. (fr. Desid. of Caus.) wishing to arouse or make attentive MBh.
     mfn. wishing to convert HPariś.

sambodha sam-bodha m. perfect knowledge or understanding MBh. Hariv. (sometimes w.r. for saṃrodha).
sambodhana sam-bodhana mfn. (partly fr. Caus.) awaking, arousing MBh.
     mfn. perceiving, noticing, observing MBh.
     mfn. recognizing MaitrUp.
     mfn. the act of causing to know, reminding MBh. Hariv.
     mfn. calling to Pāṇ. 2-3, 47
     mfn. the vocative case or its termination Siddh. Subh.
sambodhayitṛ sam-bodhayitṛ mfn. (fr. Caus.) causing to know, informing MaitrUp.
sambodhi sam-bodhi f. (with Buddhists) perfect knowledge or enlightenment MWB. 43 (-dhy-aṅga n. an "integral part of perfect knowledge or enlightenment" Lalit.)
sambodhita sam-bodhita mfn. fully warned, duly apprised MBh.
sambodhya sam-bodhya mfn. to be enlightened or instructed Pañcat. Kathās.

sambṛh sam-bṛh (or vṛh) P. -bṛhati (pf. -babraha, or -vavarha), to tear out together, pluck out, extract AV. ŚBr.

sambṛh sam-bṛh (or bṛṃh) P. -bṛhati (pf. -babarha), to join firmly AV. ŚBr.: Caus. -barhayati, to join or unite with (dat.) RV.; -bṛṃhayati, to strengthen, refresh, encourage MBh.

sambṛṃbaṇa sam-bṛṃbaṇa n. (fr. Caus.) strengthening, refreshing Car.

sambrū sam-brū P. Ā. -bravīti, -brūte, to speak well, converse RV.; (Ā.) to talk together, agree ib.; to say anything to (acc.) MBh.

sambhakṣ sam-bhakṣ P. -bhakṣoyati, to eat together ĀśvŚr.; to eat up, devour, consume MBh. R. &c.

sambhakṣa sam-bhakṣa mfn. feeding upon (comp.), one who eats or devours MBh.
     mfn. eating together, food in common MW.

sambhaj sam-bhaj P. Ā. -bhajati, -te, to distribute completely, share, bestow, grant Sāy.; (Ā.) to cause to participate in, present with a gift PārGṛ. MBh.; to divide Sūryas.

sambhakta sam-bhakta mfn. distributed, divided, shared &c.
     mfn. participating in, possessed of (gen.) AV.
     mfn. devoted to, faithfully attached (v.l. saṃ-sakta) Hariv.
sambhakti sam-bhakti f. distribution, allotment, bestowal Dhātup.
     f. possessing, enjoying MW.
     f. favouring, honouring ib.,
sambhaktṛ sam-bhaktṛ mfn. one who distributes or grants (-tama, superl.; -tara, compar.) Nir. Sāy.
     mfn. one who shares or participates MW.
     mfn. one who favours or honours or worships ib.

sambhaja sam-bhaja (of unknown meaning) Sch. on Kauś. xli, 18.
sambhajana sam-bhajana n. distributing, granting, bestowing Sāy.
sambhajanīya sam-bhajanīya mfn. to be shared in or enjoyed or liked MW.
     mfn. to be favoured or honoured ib.

sambhañj sam-bhañj P. -bhanakti, to break to pieces, shatter, shiver MBh. Kathās.

sambhagna sam-bhagna mfn. broken to pieces, shattered, dispersed, routed, defeated MBh.
     mfn. baffled, frustrated ib.
sambhagna sam-bhagna m. N. of Śiva ib. (accord. to Nīlak. fr. sambhaj = samyak-sevita).

sambhara sam-bhara &c. see sam-bhṛ.

sambhartsita sam-bhartsita mfn. ( bharts) much censured, abused, reviled R.

sambhal sam-bhal P. -bhūlayati, to observe well, perceive, learn Naish.

sambhala sam-bhala m. (prob. originally = sam-bhara; often v.l. for śambhala q.v.) "one who brings together", a match-maker AV. Kauś.
     m. a suitor, wooer MW.
     m. a procurer ib.
sambhalī sam-bhalī f. a procuress ib.

sambhalīya mfn. relating to a procuress &c. Naish.

sambhava sam-bhava &c. see p.1179, col.1.

sambhā sam-bhā P. -bhāti, to shine fully or brightly, be very bright TBr.; to shine forth, be visible or conspicuous MBh.; to appear, seem to be (nom. with and without iva, or yathā) ib. R. &c.

sambhāṇḍaya sam-bhāṇḍaya (fr. sam + bhāṇḍa) Nom. P. Ā. -yati, -te, to collect vessels or utensils, Bhaṭṭi.; to gather provisions Hcar.

sambhāvana sam-bhāvana &c. see p.1179.

sambhāṣ sam-bhāṣ Ā. -bhāṣate (pr. p. in MBh. also -bhāṣat), to speak together, converse with (instr. with or without saha) Gaut. Mn. MBh. &c.; to speak to (acc.), address, greet, salute KaushUp. MBh. Kāv. &c.; to join in a conversation Vait.; to agree, consent, enter into an engagement R.; to talk over, persuade Hit.; to speak, say, recite Hariv.; to have sexual intercourse with MW.: Caus. -bhāṣayati (ind. p. -bhāṣitvā v.l. in B. for -bhāṣayitvā), to converse with (instr.) Hariv.; to speak to, address (acc.) R.; to persuade, prevail upon (v.l. for -bhāvayati) MBh.

sambhāṣa sam-bhāṣa m. discourse, talk, conversation with (gen. or instr. with or without saha, or comp.) Gṛihyās. R. &c.
sambhāṣā sam-bhāṣā f. id. MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. engagement, contract, agreement Subh.
     m. watchword W.
     m. greeting MW.
     m. sexual connection ib.
sambhāṣaṇa sam-bhāṣaṇa n. conversation, discourse with (gen., instr., or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     n. watchword MW.
     n. sexual intercourse ib.
sambhāṣaṇanipuṇa sam-bhāṣaṇa-nipuṇa mfn. skilled in conversation Daś.
sambhāṣaṇīya sam-bhāṣaṇīya mfn. to be conversed with BhP.
sambhāṣita sam-bhāṣita mfn. spoken or conversed with &c.
sambhāṣita sam-bhāṣita n. talk, conversation Pañcat.
sambhāṣin sam-bhāṣin mfn. conversing, speaking Amar.
sambhāṣya sam-bhāṣya mfn. to be conversed with MBh. BhP.
     mfn. to be addressed Sāh.
     mfn. fit for conversation (see a-s-).

sambhid sam-bhid P. Ā. -bhinatti, -bhintte, to break to pieces, split or break completely asunder, pierce, hurt AV. &c. &e.; to bring into contact, combine, join, mingle TS. &c. &c.; to associate with (acc.) SaddhP.

sambhinna sam-bhinna mfn. completely broken or divided &c.
     mfn. interrupted, abandoned (see -vṛtta)
     mfn. contracted (see -sarvāṅga)
     mfn. joined, combined, mingled TS. &c. &c.
     mfn. come into contact with (comp.) Bhaṭṭ.
     mfn. close, tight Pañcar.
     mfn. solid, compact MārkP.
sambhinnatā sam-bhinna-tā f. the being joined or united with Sarvad.
sambhinnapralāpa sam-bhinna-pralāpa m. idle talk (with Buddhists one of the 10 sins) DivyĀv. (Dharmas. 56)
sambhinnapralāpika sam-bhinna-pralāpika mfn. talking idly ib.
sambhinnabuddhi sam-bhinna-buddhi mfn. one whose understanding is broken or impaired Pat.
sambhinnamaryāda sam-bhinna-maryāda mfn. one who has broken through barriers or bounds MBh.
sambhinnavṛtta sam-bhinna-vṛtta mfn. one who has abandoned good conduct ib.
sambhinnavyañjanā sam-bhinna-vyañjanā f. a kind of hermaphrodite (-na n. "the condition of a hermaphrodite"), Mahāvy.
sambhinnasarvāṅga sam-bhinna-sarvāṅga mfn. one who has contracted or compressed the whole body (as a tortoise) MBh.

sambheda sam-bheda m. breaking, piercing Suśr.
     m. becoming loose, falling off ib.
     m. disjunction, division, separation (of friends or allies), sowing dissension Kām.
     m. a kind, species Cat.
     m. union, junction, mixture Kāv. Sāh.
     m. contact with (comp.) Sāh.
     m. the confluence of two rivers, junction of a river with the sea ŚBr. (cf. a-s-) TS. &c.
sambhedavat sam-bheda-vat mfn. come into contact or collision with (sārdham) Gīt.
sambhedana sam-bhedana n. breaking, splitting Cat.
     n. bringing into contact or collision MW.
sambhedya sam-bhedya mfn. to be broken through or pierced or perforated Sarasv.
     mfn. to be brought into contact (see a-s-).

sambhīta sam-bhīta mfn. ( bhī) greatly alarmed, afraid of (gen.) R.

sambhugna sam-bhugna mfn. (1. bhuj) completely bent or curved Bhaṭṭ.

sambhoga see bhuja-s-, p.759, col.1.

sambhuj sam-bhuj P. Ā. -bhunakti, -bhuṅkte, (aor. Subj. -bhujam RV.) to eat together, make a meal in common AV. Āpast.; to enjoy (esp. carnally) Rājat.; to partake of (gen.) RV. ii, 1, 4: Caus. -bhojayati, to cause to enjoy or eat, feed any one (acc.) with (instr.) Yājñ. MBh. BhP.

sambhukta sam-bhukta mfn. eaten, enjoyed &c.
     mfn. run through, traversed VarBṛS. Sch.

sambhoktṛ sam-bhoktṛ m. an eater, enjoyer Pañcar.

sambhoga sam-bhoga m. (ifc. f. ā) complete enjoyment, pleasure, delight in (comp.) ŚBr. &c. &c.
     m. carnal or sensual enjoyment, sexual union with (comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
sambhoga sam-bhoga m. (in rhet.) a subdivision of the Sṛiṅgāra or sentiment of love (described as "successful love leading to union", and opp. to vipralambha, "disappointed love, separation") Daśar. Sāh. &c. (only L., "duration; joy; employment, use; a Partic. part of an elephant's trunk; a jaina or Buddhist edict; a libertine")
     m. N. of a man Buddh.
sambhogakāya sam-bhoga-kāya m. "body of enjoyment", N. of one of the three bodies of a Buddha MWB. 247
sambhogakṣama sam-bhoga-kṣama mfn. suitable for enjoyment MW.
sambhogayakṣiṇī sam-bhoga-yakṣiṇī f. N. of a Yogini (also called Vīṇā w.r. -kṣaṇī) Cat.
sambhogavat sam-bhoga-vat mfn. having enjoyment, leading a joyous life VarBṛS.
sambhogaveśman sam-bhoga-veśman n. "enjoyment-room", the chamber of a concubine Cat.
sambhogin sam-bhogin mfn. enjoying together or enjoying each other mutually AitBr. ŚāṅkhŚr.
     mfn. enjoying, using, possessing Kāv. VarBṛS.
sambhogin sam-bhogin m. a sensualist, libertine L.
sambhogya sam-bhogya mfn. to be (or being) enjoyed or used (-tā f.) Kām.

sambhoja sam-bhoja m. food BhP.
sambhojaka sam-bhojaka m. one who serves food, attendant at a meal (perhaps "a cook") MBh.
     m. an eater, taster MW.
sambhojana sam-bhojana n. eating together, a common meal, dinner party MBh.
     n. food Suśr.
sambhojanī sam-bhojanī f. eating together Āpast. Mn. MBh.
sambhojanīya sam-bhojanīya mfn. to be fed BhP.
sambhojya sam-bhojya mfn. id. ib.
     mfn. to be eaten, eatable MBh.
     mfn. one with whom one ought to eat (see a-s-).

sambhū sam-bhū P. Ā. -bhavati, -te (ind. p. -bhūya, q.v.), to be or come together, assemble, meet, be joined or united with (instr. with or without saha, or loc.) RV. &c. &c.; to be united sexually with (instr. with or without saha or sārdham, or acc.) AV. ŚBr. MBh. &c.; to be born or produced from (abl.), arise, spring up, develop ib.; to happen, occur, be, be found, exist MBh. Kāv. &c.; to be possible Hit. Vedāntas.; to be or become anything (nom.) RV. Br. MBh.; to accrue to, fall to the share of (loc. or gen.) R. Kathās.; to prevail, be effective ŚBr.; to be able to or capable of (inf. or loc.) Śiś.; to enter into, partake of, attain to (acc.) Yājñ.; to find room in, be contained in or numbered among (loc.) RV. MBh. &c.; to be adequate MBh.; to be capable of holding Pāṇ. 5-1, 52: Caus. -bhāvayati, to cause to be together, bring together, present or affect any one (acc.) with (instr.; with doṣeṇa, "to attach blame to", with annena, "to give food to") Kāv. Kathās. BhP.; to cause to be born or produced, effect, accomplish, make AitBr. MBh. &c.; to foster, cherish MBh.; to resort to (acc.) ib.; to meet with, find (jīvantīm, "alive") Hcar.; to honour, revere, salute, greet MBh. Kāv. &c.; to receive or accept graciously Pañcat.; to imply, suggest a possibility, suppose anything possible in any one (loc. or gen.) MBh.; kāv. &c.; to regard or consider as (two acc.) Kālid. Pañcat.; to think it possible that (Pot. with and without yad, or fut.) Pāṇ. 3-3, 155 Sch.; (with na) to think it impossible that (Pot. with and without yad, yacca, yatra, yadā, yadi, or jātu; fut. with and without kiṃ kila) Pāṇ. 3-3, 145 &c. Sch.; (Ā) to reach, arrive at (acc.) Pat.: Pass. of Caus. -bhāvyate, to be brought about or together &c. (see above ); to be (thought) possible or probable or fitting or consistent Mṛicch. Kālid. &c.: Desid. -bubhūṣati, to wish to thrive or prosper SāṅkhŚr.

sambhava sam-bhava (or sam-bhava) m. (ifc. f. ā) being or coming together, meeting, union, intercourse (esp. sexual intercourse, cohabitation) Gobh.; finding room in, being contained in (ifc.= "contained in") MBh. Suśr.; birth, production, origin, source, the being produced from (abl.; ifc. = "arisen or produced from, made of, grown in") Mn. MBh. &c.; cause, reason, occasion (ifc.= "caused or occasioned by") ib.; being brought about, occurrence, appearance (ifc. = "occurring" or "appearing in") ib.; being, existence ŚvetUp. MBh. &c.; capacity, ability, possibility (ifc. "made possible by"; ena, "according to possibility", "as possible") MBh. MārkP. Sāh.; (in rhet.) a possible case Kuval.; (in phil.) equivalence (regarded as one of the Pramāṇas q.v.; illustrated by the equivalence between one shilling and pence) MW.; agreement, conformity (esp. of the receptacle with the thing received) W.; compatibility, adequacy ib.; acquaintance, intimacy ib.; loss, destruction ib.; (with Buddhists) N. of a world SaddhP.; N. of a prince, VF.; of the third Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇī. L.; mf (ā) n. existing, being Pañcar.; -kāṇḍa m. n. N. of a Pauranic wk.; -parirnan n. "the section about the origin (of the gods)", N. of ch. of the first book of the MBh.
sambhavana sam-bhavana n. containing Pāṇ. 1-4, 23 Vārtt. 9.
sambhavin sam-bhavin mfn. possible Sāh. Sarvad.
sambhaviṣṇu sam-bhaviṣṇu m. a producer, creator BhP.
sambhavya sam-bhavya mfn. to be produced together, be capable &c. (cf. a-s-)
sambhavya sam-bhavya m. Feronia Elephantum L.

sambhāvana sam-bhāvana mfn. (fr. Caus.) having a high opinion of (comp.) BhP.
sambhāvanā sam-bhāvanā f. (rarely n.) bringing together, assembling Pañcat.
     mfn. bringing near, procuring R.
     mfn. coming together, meeting with (gen.) Ratnāv.
     mfn. worship, honour, respect, esteem, regard for, high opinion of (loc.; ātmani, "of one's self") MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. imagination, supposition, assumption (also as a rhet. figure, described by some as the use of the verb in the Imperative or Potential mood; acc. with bhaj, "to be supposed"; -nojjhita mfn. "rejected as an assumption", "doubted") Pāṇ. Kāv. Sarvad. Kpr. Vās. Sch.
     mfn. fitness, adequacy Kir.
     mfn. competency, ability W.
     mfn. fame, celebrity ib.
sambhāvanīya sam-bhāvanīya mfn. to be partaken of or assisted at (n. impers.) MBh.
     mfn. to be honoured cr respected or greeted BhP.
     mfn. to be assumed or supposed, possible, probable Mṛicch. (cf. a-s-) Sāh.
sambhāvayitavya sam-bhāvayitavya mfn. to be respected or honoured Prab.
     mfn. to be supposed, probable Śaṃk.
sambhāvayitṛ sam-bhāvayitṛ mfn. one who honours or respects or reveres Daś.
sambhāvita sam-bhāvita mfn. brought together, brought about &c.
     mfn. seized, grasped Kād.
     mfn. thought highly of, esteemed, honoured, respected MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. honoured or presented with (instr.) BhP.
     mfn. considered, supposed, conjectured, reflected MBh. R. &c.
     mfn. suited, adequate, fit for, possible, probable Śak. Ragh.
sambhāvita sam-bhāvita n. conjecture, supposition Ratnāv.
sambhāvita sam-bhāvita n. -tama mfn. most honoured or respected Saṃk.
sambhāvita sam-bhāvita n. -tara mfn. more honoured or esteemed, more confided in R.
sambhāvita sam-bhāvita n. -tātman mfn. noble-minded, of respected character ib.
sambhāvitavya sam-bhāvitavya mfn. = -bhāvayitavya (v.l. -bhāvanīya) BhP.
sambhāvin sam-bhāvin mfn. faithfully adhering or devoted to Kathās.
     mfn. suitable, conformable MBh.
sambhāvya sam-bhāvya m. to be honoured or respected or well treated Hariv. MārkP.
     m. to be (or being) honourably mentioned MBh.
     m. to be regarded or considered as (nom.) Pañcat.
     m. to be supposed or expected, possible, probable MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. suited, fit, adequate Sāy. (in a quotation)
     m. capable of. able io (loc.) Pañcat. (v.l.)
sambhāvya sam-bhāvya m. N. of a son of Manu Raivata VP.
sambhāvya sam-bhāvya n. adequacy, competency, fitness MW.
sambhu sam-bhu mfn. produced from, made of (comp.) Yājñ.
sambhu sam-bhu m. a parent, progenitor Pāṇ. 3-2, 180 Kāś.
sambhu sam-bhu m. N. of a metre Col.

sambhūta sam-bhūta mfn. being or come together, united or combined with (see -tva)
     mfn. become, born, produced or arisen or proceeding from, made or composed of (abl. or comp.) Up. Mn. MBh. &c.
sambhūta sam-bhūta mfn. (ibc.) one in whom anything has arisen &c. i.e. provided with, possessed of &c. (see comp.)
     mfn. become or changed into anything (nom.) MBh.
     mfn. capable, adequate, equal W.
sambhūta sam-bhūta m. N. of a son of Trasa-dasyu Hariv. VP.
sambhūta sam-bhūta m. of a judge Buddh.
sambhūta sam-bhūta m. -tva n. state of union or combination with (loc.; pañjasu bhūteṣu sambhūta-tvaṃ ni-gam "to undergo union with the five elements" i.e. "to die") MBh. xiv, 174
sambhūta sam-bhūta m. -bhūri-gaja-viji-padāti-sainya mfn. possessed of an army (consisting) of numerous elephants and horses and foot-soldiers Kathās.
sambhūta sam-bhūta m. -vijaya m. (= -ti-vijaya) HPariś.
sambhūta sam-bhūta m. -saṃtrāsa mfn. seized with fear, afraid, alarmed Rājat.
sambhūti sam-bhūti (sam-.) f. birth, origin, production (ifc.= "risen or produced or descended from") VS. &c. &c.; growth, increase ŚBr. ŚāṅkhŚr.; manifestation of might, great or superhuman power (= vi-bhūti) BhP. (Sch.); suitability, fitness (also personified as the daughter of Daksha and wife of Marīci, or as the wife of Jayad-ratha and mother of Vijaya) Pur.; m. N. of a son of Dubsaha VP.; of a brother of Trasa-dasyu ib.; of a judge Buddh.; -vijaya m. (with Jainas) N. of a Śruta-kevalin (also = ta-vijaya) HPariś.

sambhūya sam-bhūya ind. being together, being united or combined with (in later language often used as an adv. = "together, in common, in company", and sometimes forming first member of a comp.; sambhūya samutthānam, "engaging in business after joining partnership", "association in trade", "partnership") Mn. MBh. &c. (cf. IW. 261); -kārin mfn. acting in concert or in company, a coadjutor, co-partner, colleague W.; -gamana n. or -yāna n. going in company Kām.
sambhūyas sam-bhūyas g. bahv-ādi.

sambhūyasya sam-bhūyasya Nom. P. -syati g. kaṇḍv-ādi.

sambhūṣ sam-bhūṣ P. -bhūṣati, to procure or provide anything (acc.) for any one (loc.) RV.

sambhṛ sam-bhṛ P. Ā. -bharati, -te (Ved. pf. -jabhāra), to draw together, roll or fold up RV. i, 115, 4; (Ā) to close (the jaws) ib. x, 79, 1; to bring together, gather, collect, unite, compose, arrange, prepare, make ready, procure (materials or ingredients of any kind, esp. for a sacrifice; with sam-bhārān-, "to collect all requisites", "prepare what is necessary") RV. &c. &c.; to pay back MaitrS.; to maintain, cherish R.; to offer, present MW.: Cam. -bhārayati, to cause to bring together or prepare R.

sambhara sam-bhara mfn. one who brings together, a supporter, bestower RV.
sambhara sam-bhara m. N. of a district and lake in Rājputāna (the lake commonly called Sambhar, where the salt gaḍa-lavaṇa is found, lies between the Jaipur and Jodhpur states) L.
sambhara sam-bhara m. -roabhava n. "produced in Sambhar", the above salt L.
sambharaṇa sam-bharaṇa m. a kind of brick TS.
sambharaṇī sam-bharaṇī f. a partic. Soma-vessel KātyŚr.
sambharaṇa sam-bharaṇa n. putting together, composition, arrangement, preparation ṢaḍvBr. KātyŚr.
sambharaṇa sam-bharaṇa n. collection, mass, multitude RV.
sambharaṇīya sam-bharaṇīya mfn. to be brought together or collected or combined or united TBr. Sch.
sambharaṇīya sam-bharaṇīya mfn. (ifc.) relating to the preparation of ŚrS.

sambhāra sam-bhāra m. (ifc. f. ā) bringing together, collecting (= sam-bhṛti) ŚBr.
     m. preparation, equipment, provision, necessaries, materials, requisite, collection of things required for any purpose (with Buddhists twofold, viz. 1. puṇya-s-, "meritorious acts", and 2. jñāna-s-, "science"; others add 3. śamatha-s-, "quietude", and 4. vidarśana-s-, "farsightedness" Dharmas. 117) AV. &c. &c.
sambhāra sam-bhāra m. = -yajus TBr.
     m. property, wealth MBh.
     m. fulness, completeness ib.
     m. multitude, number, quantity Kāv. Pur. Sarvad.
     m. high degree, excess of (love, anger &c.) Ratnāv. Vās.
     m. maintenance, support, nourishment W.
sambhāratva sam-bhāra-tva n. the state of (being) a requisite ŚBr.
sambhārayajus sam-bhāra-yajus n. N. of partic. texts ĀpŚr.
sambhāraśīla sam-bhāra-śīla n. (with Buddhists) the virtue of possessing the requisites (see above ) Dharmas. 106.
sambhārin sam-bhārin mfn. full of (comp.) Kāv.
sambhārya sam-bhārya mfn. to be put together or composed of various parts Br. ŚrS.
     mfn. to be prepared or made useful (compar. -tara) TS.
     mfn. to be maintained or nourished, a dependant W.
sambhārya sam-bhārya m. N. of an Ahīna ĀśvŚr.
sambhṛta sam-bhṛta mfn. brought together, collected, assembled, accumulated, concentrated RV. &c. &c.
     mfn. provided, stored, laden, filled, covered, furnished or endowed with, possessed of (instr. or comp.) AV. &c. &c.
     mfn. carried, borne (in the womb) MBh.
     mfn. well maintained or nourished RV. R.
     mfn. honoured, respected BhP.
     mfn. produced, effected, caused, made, prepared ŚBr. Kālid. Suśr.
     mfn. loud, shrill (as a sound) MBh. vii, 3911
sambhṛtakratu sam-bhṛta-kratu mfn. one in whom all knowledge is concentrated, intelligent, wise (said of Indra) RV.
sambhṛtatama sam-bhṛta-tama mfn. fully concentrated ŚāṅkhŚr.
sambhṛtabala sam-bhṛta-bala mfn. one who has assembled an army Rājat.
sambhṛtaśrī sam-bhṛta-śrī (sam-) mfn. one in whom all beauty is concentrated, lovely, charming AV. Megh.
sambhṛtaśruta sam-bhṛta-śruta mfn. possessed of knowledge, learned, wise Rājat.
sambhṛtasambhāra sam-bhṛta-sambhāra (sam-) mfn. one who has brought together all requisite materials, quite ready or prepared for anything TS. MBh. BhP.
sambhṛtasneha sam-bhṛta-sneha mfn. full of love for (loc.) Megh.
sambhṛta sam-bhṛta mfn. -tāṅga (sam-) mfn. one whose body is well nourished or fed TBr.
sambhṛta sam-bhṛta mfn. (ifc.) one whose limbs are covered with MBh. (B. sam-vṛt-)
sambhṛta sam-bhṛta mfn. -tartha mfn. one who has accumulated wealth Ragh.
sambhṛta sam-bhṛta mfn. -tāśva (sam-) mfn. one who has well-fed horses RV.
sambhṛta sam-bhṛta mfn. -tauṣadha mfn. one who has collected many drugs MBh.
sambhṛti sam-bhṛti f. collection L.
     f. equipment, preparation, provision ĀpŚr. Kathās.
     f. multitude Harav.
     f. plenitude, fulness W.
     f. complete maintenance, support, nourishment ib.
sambhṛtya sam-bhṛtya mfn. to be collected or arranged or prepared TS. TBr.
     mfn. to be maintained or nourished W.
bhṛtvan mfn. collecting, accumulating AV.

sambhṛṣṭa sam-bhṛṣṭa mfn. ( bhrajj) thoroughly fried or roasted, parched, dried, dry, brittle Suśr.

sambhraṃś sam-bhraṃś (or bhraś, only 3. sg. Pot. Ā. bhraśysta), to fall quite away, slip off ŚāṅkhŚr.

sambhram sam-bhram P. bhramati, or -bhrāmyati, to roam or wander all about, go quite astray Kathās.; to be greatly confused, be perplexed or puzzled MBh. Kāv. &c.: Caus. -bhrāmayati, to lead astray, perplex, bewilder &c.: (only in) Pass. -bhrāmyate, to be perplexed about, despair of (abl.) MBh.

sambhrama sam-bhrama m. (ifc. f. ā) whirling round, haste, hurry, flurry, confusion, agitation, bustling
     m. activity, eagerness, zeal (āt and ena, "excitedly, hurriedly"; acc. with kṛ or gam, and dat., "to get into a flurry about, show great eagerness or zeal"; with tyaj or vi-muc, "to compose one's self") MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. awe, deference, respect Kāv. Kathās.
     m. error, mistake, delusion (ifc. = "feigning or seeming to be") Rājat. Kathās.
     m. grace, beauty (v.l. for vi-bhrama) Bhartṛ.
     m. N. of a class of beings attending on Śiva Cat.
sambhrama sam-bhrama mfn. agitated, excited, rolling about (as the eyes) BhP.
sambhramajvalita sam-bhrama-jvalita mfn. excited by flurry MW.
sambhramabhṛt sam-bhrama-bhṛt mfn. possessing bewilderment, embarrassed, agitated ib.

sambhrānta sam-bhrānta mfn. whirled about, flurried, confused, perplexed, agitated, excited MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. quickened, brisk, lively (gait) R.
sambhrāntajana sam-bhrānta-jana mfn. one whose people are bewildered MW.
sambhrāntamanas sam-bhrānta-manas mfn. bewildered in mind MBh.
sambhrānti sam-bhrānti f. agitation, bewilderment Sāh.

sambhrāj sam-bhrāj (only pr. p. P. -bhrājat), to shine brightly. sparkle BhP.

sammagna sam-magna mfn. ( majj) sunk down, immersed in or overwhelmed by (comp.) MBh. R.

sammath sam-math (or manth; only Pass. -mathyate), to bruise or pound together, crush to pieces MBh.

sammathita sam-mathita mfn. bruised, pounded, dashed to pieces, destroyed ib.

sammad sam-mad P. Ā. -madati, -te, to rejoice together, rejoice with (instr.) RV.; to rejoice at, delight in (instr.) ib. VS.: Caus. -madayati, -te, to intoxicate, exhilarate AitBr.; (Ā.) to be completely intoxicated or exhilarated AV. AitBr.

sammatta sam-matta mfn. completely intoxicated (lit. and fig.), exhilarated, enraptured, enamoured MBh. Hariv.
     mfn. rutting, in rut ib.

sammad sam-mad f. (used to explain samad) Nir. ix, 17.
sammada sam-mada m. exhilaration, happiness, joy, delight at (comp.) Hariv. Kathās. Sāh.
     m. N. of a Ṛiṣi Br.
     m. of a king of the fish VP.
sammada sam-mada mfn. = next W.
sammadamaya sam-mada-maya mf (ī) n. greatly exhilarated, happy, glad Kathās.
sammadavaī sam-mada-vaī mfn. "being together in rut or sexual passion", and "feeling delight" Bālar.
sammadin sam-madin mfn. gladdening, exhilarating Bhām.

sammada sam-mada m. great exhilaration, intoxication, frenzy L.

samman sam-man Ā. manyate (ep. also P. -ti), to think together, agree, assent to, approve (see sam-mata below); to think, fancy MBh.; to regard or consider as (acc. or two acc.) ib. &c.; to mean, contemplate, intend, resolve R.; to think highly of esteem, value, honour MBh. R.: Caus. -mānayati, to honour, reverence, respect Yājñ. MBh. &c.; to regard, consider Bhaṭṭ.; to assure any one (gen.) of (acc.) MārkP.: Desid. of Caus. see sam-mimānayiṣu below.

sammata sam-mata mfn. thinking together, being of the same opinion, agreed, consented or assented to, concurred in, approved by (gen. or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
sammata sam-mata mfn. (ifc.) agreeing with BhP.
     mfn. thought, supposed, considered or regarded as (nom.) R.
     mfn. thought highly of, esteemed, renowned, celebrated, highly honoured by (gen.) Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. allowed, authorized (see a-sammata)
sammata sam-mata m. N. of a son of Manu Sāvarṇa Hariv.
sammata sam-mata m. (pl.) of a school Buddh.
sammatā sam-matā f. N. of a daughter of Marutta Hariv.
sammata sam-mata m. of a treatise on the Dhātu-pāṭha
sammata sam-mata n. opinion, impression (e or ena with gen., "in the opinion of." "under the idea of") MBh.
sammata sam-mata n. consent, assent, approval, acquiescence, concurrence (e, "with the consent or approval of") MW.
sammati sam-mati f. sameness of opinion, harmony, agreement, approval, approbation ĀśvŚr. Prab. Hit.
     f. opinion, view Siddh.
     f. respect, homage R. Kir.
     f. wish, desire L.
     f. self-knowledge L.
     f. regard, affection, love W.
     f. order, command ib.
     f. N. of a river VP.
sammati sam-mati mfn. being of the same opinion, agreeing g. driḍhādi (-man m. ib.)
sammati sam-mati m. N. of a son of Harsha VP.
sammatīya sam-matīya m. N. of one of the four divisions of the Vaibhāṣika system of Buddhism (said to have been founded by Upāli, a disciple of Gautama Buddha) MWB. 157 n. 1 &c.

sammanas sam-manas mfn. unanimous AV. ŚBr.
sammaniman sam-maniman m. unanimousness, harmony g. dṛḍhādi.
sammantavya sam-mantavya mfn. to be highly valued MBh.

sammāna sam-māna m. or (accord. to some) n. (for 2. see col.2) honour, respect, homage MBh. Kāv. &c.
sammānakara sam-māna-kara mfn. doing honour, honouring RPrāt.
sammanana sam-manana n. (or ā, f.; fr. Caus.) the act of honouring, worshipping, homage Nir. Pāṇ. MBh. &c.
sammānanīya sam-mānanīya mfn. (fr.. id.) to be honoured or respected BhP.
sammānita sam-mānita mfn. (fr. id.) honoured, treated with reverence or respect Kāv. Kathās.
sammānitavimānita sam-mānita-vimānita mfn. (first) honoured and (then) disgraced Ml.
sammānin sam-mānin mfn. having a sense of honour Kāv.
sammānya sam-mānya mfn. to be (or being) highly honoured by (gen.) R.

sammimānayiṣu sam-mimānayiṣu mfn. (fr. Desid. of Caus.) wishing to honour or revere MBh.

sammantr sam-mantr P. -mantrayati (ind. P. -mantrya, or -mantrayitvā), to consult together, take council with (instr. with or without saha or samam) MBh. R. &c.; to hold a council, deliberate, advise, express an opinion R.; to salute, greet, address MBh.

sammantraṇīya sam-mantraṇīya mfn. to be consulted MW.
     mfn. to be saluted MBh.

sammantrita sam-mantrita mfn. deliberated, considered Kathās.

sammand sam-mand Ā. -mandate, to rejoice at, delight in (instr.) RV. viii, 12, 16; (aor. -amandiṣuḥ), to intoxicate, exhilarate ib. 52, 10.

sammaya sam-maya -yana see sam- 1. mi.

sammarda sam-marda -dana &c. see sammṛd, p.1185, col.1.

sammarśana sam-marśana -śin see sammṛś, p.1181, col.1.

sammarṣa sam-marṣa m. = marṣa, patience, endurance BhP.

sammahas sam-mahas n. (prob.) common or mutual joy (see mahas), ŚrS.

sammā sam-mā P. Ā. -māti, -mimīte, to measure out, measure RV. &c. &c.; to make of the same measure, make equal, equalize (in size, number, quantity &c.) AV. TS. ŚBr.; to compare with (instr.) BhP.; to mete out, distribute, bestow RV. iii, 1, 15; v, 4, 2; (with śravāṃsi) to direct one's course or flight towards ib. iii, 34, 22; to be of the same capacity with, be contained in (loc.) Kuval.: Pass. -mīyate, to be of the same measure, be contained in (loc.) Nīlak.

sammā sam-mā f. equality in size or number, symmetry AitBr. PañcavBr.
sammā sam-mā f. a kind of metre RPrāt.

sammātṛ sam-mātṛ mfn. (for 2. see below) one who measures &c. Pat. on Pāṇ. 4-1, 115.

sammāna sam-māna n. (for 1. see sam-man) the act of measuring out, equalizing, comparing MW.
     n. measure ib.

sammita sam-mita mfn. measured out, measured, meted BhP.
     mfn. measuring. so much, just so much (no more nor less) MBh. BhP.
     mfn. of the same measure or extent, equal, like, same (in length, height, number, value &c.), corresponding to, resembling, passing for (instr., rarely gen.; or comp.) AV. &c. &c.
     mfn. reaching up to (comp.) ŚBr. ĀśvŚr.
     mfn. symmetrical (?) Pañcar.
     mfn. consisting of. furnished or provided with (instr. or comp.) MBh. Pañcar.
     mfn. destined for (comp.) MBh.; v, 2462 (B. saṃdhita)
sammitam sam-mitam ind. perpetually, incessantly Kāraṇḍ. (prob. w.r. for samitam)
sammita sam-mita m. N. of a mythical being Yājñ.
sammita sam-mita m. of a son of Vasiṣṭha VP.
sammita sam-mita n. distance (e ifc. = "at a distance from") VarBṛS.
sammita sam-mita n. -tva n. (in rhet.) universal analogy Pratāp.
sammita sam-mita n. -varṇā f. N. of a Commentary.
sammiti sam-miti f. equalization, comparison Pāṇ. 4-4, 35 (v.l. sam-iti).

sammātura w.r. for sāmmātura q.v.

sammātri sam-mātri or sam-mātṛ mfn. (for 1. see above ) having the same mother, twin RV. AV. Kāṭh.

sammāna sam-māna 1. 2. sam-māna. see sam-man and sam- 3. mā, col.1.

sammārga sam-mārga sam-mārjaka &c. see sam-mṛj., p.1181, col.1.

sammi sam-mi P. Ā. -minoti, -minute, to fasten at the same time or together, fix, erect TS. ŚBr. ŚāṅkhGṛ.

sammaya sam-maya m. (of unknown meaning) Vop. xxvi, 171 (v.l, )
sammayana sam-mayana (sam-) n. erection of a sacrificial post ŚBr.

sammikṣ sam-mikṣ (or -mimikṣ; cf. 1. miksk; only Impv. -mimikṣvā and 2. du. pf. -mimikṣathuḥ, but accord. to some referable to sam- 1. mih q.v.), to mix with, furnish or endow with (instr.) RV. i, 48, 16; to prepare (an oblation) ib. viii, 10, 2.

sammita sam-mita &c. see above.

sammimardiṣu sam-mimardiṣu see sammṛd, p.1181, col.1.

sammimānayiṣu sam-mimānayiṣu see samman, col.1.

sammil sam-mil P. Ā. -milati, -te, to meet or assemble together, be present, associate with Kathās.

sammilita sam-milita mfn. met together, assembled, collected ib. Pañcat.

sammelana sam-melana n. mingling or meeting together, mixture, union Uttarar. Sāh.

sammiśra sam-miśra mf (ā) n. commingled, mixed together, joined, connected, furnished or endowed with (instr. or comp.) MBh. R. &c.
sammiśraṇa sam-miśraṇa n. the act of commingling or mixing together Kull. on Mn. vii, 193.
sammiśrita sam-miśrita mfn. mixed together, mingled, intermixed with (instr.) MBh.

sammiśla sam-miśla mf (ā) n. = sam-miśra above RV.
sammiśla sam-miśla m. "universal mingler", N. of Indra MBh.

sammih sam-mih see sam- 1. mikṣ and 1. mikṣ, 1. mih.

sammīl sam-mīl P. -mīlati, to shut the eyes RV. Br. GṛŚrS.; to close up (as a flower) Śak. Suśr.: Caus. -mīlayati (with or without netre), to close the eyes Kālid. Kathās. Suśr.; to cause to close the eyes i.e. make insensible, kill Uttarar. Sāh.

sammīlana sam-mīlana n. closing (of a flower, of the eyes &c.) Suśr.
     n. cessation of activity Daśar.
     n. covering up, obscuring, a total eclipse Sūryas.
sammīlits sam-mīlits (sam.) mfn. one who has closed the eyes TS.; closed (as eyes &c.), asleep (opp. to vi-buddha, "awake") Suśr. Ragh.; -druma m. a Punarnavā with red flowers L. 1.
sammīīya sam-mīīya ind. having closed or shut or covered RV. &c. &c. 2.
sammīlya sam-mīlya n. N. of a Sāman Br.

sammukha sam-mukha mf (ī rarely ā) n. facing, fronting, confronting, being face to face or in front of or opposite to (gen. or ifc. or ibc.), present, before the eyes ŚBr. &c. &c.
     mf (ī rarely ā) n. being about to begin or at the beginning of (comp.) Hariv.
     mf (ī rarely ā) n. directed or turned towards ŚBr. KātyŚr.
     mf (ī rarely ā) n. inclined or favourable to (gen. or comp.), propitious Kāv. Kathās. Pañcat.
     mf (ī rarely ā) n. intent upon (loc. or comp.) Śatr. Kathās.
     mf (ī rarely ā) n. adapted to circumstances, fit, suitable Lalit.
     mf (ī rarely ā) n. with the mouth or face ĀpŚr.
sammukha sam-mukha mf (ī rarely ā) n. (am) ind. towards, near to (atmanaḥ, "one's self")
     mf (ī rarely ā) n. opposite, in front or in presence of (gen.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
sammukha sam-mukha mf (ī rarely ā) n. (e) ind. opposite, before, face to face, in front or in presence or in the beginning of (gen. or comp.; with bhū, "to oppose, resist"; with sthā, "to look any one in the face") ib.
sammukhavinaya sam-mukha-vinaya m. (prob.) reproving any one face to face (i.e. when he is alone and no one else present), Mahāvy.

sammukhaya sam-mukhaya Nom. P. -yati, to aim at (loc.) Bhām.

sammukhin sam-mukhin m. a looking-glass, mirror L.

sammukhī in comp. for -kha. -kṛ P. -karoti, to place facing, make one's chief aim (-khīkṛta mfn. "aimed at") Rāghav.
sammukhībhū sammukhī-bhū P. -bhavati, to be or stand face to face or opposite, be opposed to, Balar.

sammukhīna mf (ā) n. facing, confronting, opposite Bhaṭṭ. Hcar. &c.
     mf (ā) n. propitious, favourable to (gen.) Ragh.
sammukhīna -tva n. the being in front Kull. on Mn. iv, 52
     mf (ā) n. presence Sāh.

sammuc sam-muc P. -muncati, to let loose together,; pour out, discharge, shed (tears) MBh.: Caus. -mocayati see next.

sammocita sam-mocita mfn. (fr. Caus.) set free, liberated, released Ragh.

sammud sam-mud (only in pr. p. -modamāna q.v.)

sammud sam-mud f. joy, delight (cf. svādu-s-) AV.

sammoda sam-moda m. id. L.
     m. odour, fragrance MBh. (v.l.)
sammodagandha sam-moda-gandha m. id. Jātakam.
sammodana sam-modana mf (ī) n. friendly, kind (-nī-kathā f. "complimentary talk") DivyĀv.
sammodanīya sam-modanīya (Mahāvy.),
sammodamāna sam-modamāna (DivyĀv.) mfn. friendly ib.
sammodika sam-modika m. a kind or friendly person, comrade, companion SaddhP.

sammurch sam-murch (or -mūrch) P. -mūrchati, to congeal into a fixed form, become dense, thicken, coagulate Kāv. VarBṛS. Suśr.; to become stupid or senseless (see -mūrchita); to acquire consistency or firmness or strength, increase, expand, become powerful, make a loud sound Ragh.: Caus. -mūrchayati, to cause to assume consistency, form, fashion (see -mūrchita-vat); to stupefy, cause to faint Uttarar.

sammūroha sam-mūroha m. (prob.) thickening, augmenting, increase, expansion, spreading L.
sammūrohaja sam-mūroha-ja m. grass or any gramineous Plant ib.
sammūrchana sam-mūrchana n. the act of congealing or thickening, increasing, spreading, accumulating Kaṇ.
     n. stupefaction, insensibility, fainting away L.
     n. height, elevation W.
sammūrchana sam-mūrchana n. nodbkava m. a fish or other aquatic animal L.
sammūrchita sam-mūrchita mfn. coagulated, congealed, thickened, strengthened, intensified (ifc. = "filled with") R. Suśr.
     mfn. stupefied, senseless, unconscious MBh. R.
     mfn. reflected (as rays) VarBṛS.
     mfn. modulated (as tone) Bhar.
sammūrchitavat sam-mūrchita-vat mfn. one who has (or = he has) formed or shaped Śaṃk.

sammuṣ sam-muṣ P. -muṣṇāti, to steal, rob, take away Hariv.

sammuh sam-muh P. -muhyati (pf. -mumoha, or -mumuhs), to become quite stupefied or bewildered or unconscious MBh. R. BhP.; to become confused or unrecognizable (as the quarters of the sky) MBh.: Caus. -mohayati, to stupefy, make unconscious, perplex, bewilder, lead astray MBh. Kāv. &c.

sammugdha sam-mugdha mfn. gone astray (see a-s-)
     mfn. perplexed, bewildered, stupefied Uttarar.
     mfn. not clearly understood Nīlak.
sammugdham sam-mugdham ind. furtively Gīt.
sammūḍha sam-mūḍha mfn. completely stupefied, astounded, perplexed, bewildered, unconscious, senseless MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. foolish, ignorant Yājñ. Rājat.
     mfn. heaped, accumulated (as clouds; accord. to others, "torn asunder") Hariv.
     mfn. produced rapidly W.
     mfn. broken ib.
sammūḍhā sam-mūḍhā f. a kind of riddle or enigma Cat.
sammūḍha sam-mūḍha mfn. (sam-mūḍha)cetas mfn. troubled or infatuated in mind Śāntiś.
sammūḍhatā sam-mūḍha-tā f. (Kathās.), -tva n. (MaitrUp.) stupefaction, infatuation, bewilderment, unconsciousness
sammūḍhapiḍakā sam-mūḍha-piḍakā f. N. of partic. eruptions on the membrum virile Suśr.
sammūḍhahṛdaya sam-mūḍha-hṛdaya mfn. troubled in heart MW.

sammoha sam-moha m. stupefaction, bewilderment, confusion, insensibility, unconsciousness, ignorance, folly, illusion of mind (also with manasaḥ; manaḥ-, mati-, citta-s- &c.) ŚBr. &c. &c.
     m. tumult, battle (= saṃgrāna) Naigh. ii, 17
sammoha sam-moha m. (in astrol.) a partic. conjunction of planets VarBṛS.
sammohā sam-mohā f. a kind of metre Col.
sammoha sam-moha m. (-ha) -maulin mfn. having illusion for stupefying, infatuating, bewitching, fascinating MBh.
sammohana sam-mohana mf (ī) n. (fr. Caus.) id. MBh. Hariv. &c.
sammohana sam-mohana m. N. of one of the five arrows of Kāmadeva Kum. Gīt. Sch. (cf. RTL. 200)
sammohana sam-mohana mf (ī) n. (ī) f. a kind of fascination or illusion (māyā) Hariv.
sammohana sam-mohana n. deluding, infatuating, leading astray MārkP.
sammohana sam-mohana n. a kind of mythical weapon MBh. Ragh. Kathās.
sammohana sam-mohana n. -tantra n. N. of a Tantra.
sammohita sam-mohita mfn. (fr. id.) stupefied, bewildered, fascinated, enraptured R. Gīt. BhP.

sammūtraṇa sam-mūtraṇa n. making water upon (comp.) VarBṛS.

sammṛj sam-mṛj P. -mṛjati, -mārṣṭi, -mārjati, -mārjayati (cf. mārj), to sweep together, sweep clean, rub or wipe off, cleanse, strain, filter (Soma), purify (fire by removing ashes) RV. &c. &c.; to take away, remove Rājat.; to stroke, caress R.

sammārga sam-mārga m. wiping off, cleansing Kum. TBr. Sch.
     m. a wisp of grass (for tying faggots together) ŚrS.

sammārjaka sam-mārjaka mfn. sweeping, cleansing, a sweeper Kull. on Mn. vii, 126
sammārjaka sam-mārjaka mfn. = bahu-dhanyārjaka L.
sammārjaka sam-mārjaka m. a broom L.
sammārjana sam-mārjana n. the act of sweeping or cleansing thoroughly, cleansing, scouring, purifying, brushing ŚrS. Mn. MBh. &c.
     n. the anointing and washing (of images &c.) MW.
     n. a wisp (or bunch of Darbha grass for purifying ladles &c.) TBr. KātyŚr.
     n. remains of food wiped off from dishes &c. MārkP.
     n. a wisp or broom (made of tough grass and stalks) Saṃskārak. Kull.
sammārjita sam-mārjita mfn. well swept or scoured MBh. Hariv.
     mfn. removed, destroyed Rājat.

sammārṣṭi sam-mārṣṭi f. cleansing, purification L.

sammṛṣṭa sam-mṛṣṭa mfn. well swept or scoured, cleaned, cleansed ŚBr. &c. &c.
     mfn. strained, filtered L.

sammṛṇ sam-mṛṇ P. -mṛṇati, to kill, slay, destroy RV. Kāṭh.

sammṛta sam-mṛta mfn. quite dead W.

sammṛd sam-mṛd P. -mṛdnāti, -mardati (Ved. inf. -marditoḥ), to press or squeeze together, rub or grind to pieces, crush, destroy TS.: Caus. -mardayati (pr. p. -mardayāna), to cause to be rubbed together, crush, pound, bruise R. BhP.; to rub Suśr.; to clean MW.

sammarda sam-marda m. pressing or rubbing together, friction, pressure Pratāp.
     m. trampling MBh. R. &c.
     m. impact (of waves) Rājat.
     m. meeting, encounter (esp. with enemies), war, battle MBh. Kāv. &c.
sammardana sam-mardana m. N. of a son of Vasu-deva BhP.
     m. of a king of the Vidyā-dharas Kathās.
sammardana sam-mardana n. rubbing, friction Siṃhās.
sammardin sam-mardin mfn. pressing thoroughly, rubbing, crushing Bhaṭṭ.

sammimardiṣu sam-mimardiṣu mfn. about to crush MBh.

sammṛś sam-mṛś P. Ā. -mṛśati, -te, to take hold of. seize, grasp, touch, graze, stroke (Ā. "each other") ŚBr. GṛŚrS.; to touch mentally, judge (see below).

sammarśana sam-marśana n. stroking ŚBr. ŚrS.
sammarśin sam-marśin mfn. able to judge TUp.

sammegha sam-megha m. the cloudy season TāṇḍBr.

sammeta m. (cf. sameta and next) N. of a mountain Śatr.

[Page 1181,2]
sammeda m. N. of a mountain (-māhātmya n. N. of wk.) Cat.

sammelana sam-melana see sam-mil.

sammokṣ sam-mokṣ P. -mokṣayati, to set quite free, liberate MBh.

sammoda sam-moda -dana &c. see sammud, p.1180, col.3.

sammoha sam-moha -haka, -hana &c. see col.1.

sammyakṣ sam-myakṣ (only 3. pl. pf. -mimikṣuḥ and -mimikṣire), to be held together or united or associated, dwell together RV.

sammrakṣita sam-mrakṣita mfn. ( mrakṣ) rubbed in, anointed Suśr.

samyañc samy-añc mfn. (fr. sami = sam2 + 2. añc cf. Pāṇ. 6-3, 93; nom. samyan, samīcī, or samīcī, samyak) going i, long with or together, turned together or in one direction, combined, united (acc. with dhā, to unite or provide with" [acc. or dat. of pers. and instr. or acc. of thing]), entire, whole, complete, all (samyañcaḥ sarve, "all together") RV. Br. ŚāṅkhŚr.
     mfn. turned towards each other, facing one another RV. VS. Br.
     mfn. lying in one direction, forming one line (as foot steps) ŚBr.
     mfn. correct, accurate, proper, true, right BhP.
     mfn. uniform, same, identical W.
     mfn. pleasant, agreeable ib.
samyañc samy-añc mfn. (īcī) f. praise, eulogy L.
     mfn. a doe Uṇ. iv, 92 Sch.
     mfn. N. of a divine female TBr.
     mfn. of an Apsaras MBh. Hariv.
samyañc samy-añc mfn. (ak) ind. in one or the same direction, in the same way, at the same time, together (with sthā, "to associate with") RV. MBh.
     mfn. in one line, straight (opp. to akṣṇayā, "obliquely") ŚBr. KātyŚr.
     mfn. completely, wholly, thoroughly, by all means (with na, "by no means, not at all") Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. correctly, truly, properly, fitly, in the right way or manner, well, duly (with kṛ, "to make good [a promise]") Up. Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. distinctly, clearly MW.

samīka n. hostile encounter, conflict, fight RV.
samīka n. (sometimes written śamīka) N. of a Ṛiṣi MBh. Hariv. Pur.
     n. of a son of Sūra ib.

samīca m. the sea, ocean Uṇ. iv, 92 Sch.
samīcī f. see samy-añc above.

samīcaka m. sexual union, copulation W.

samīcīna mf (ā) n. tending in a common direction, going with or in company with, being or remaining together, connected, united, complete, all, whole RV. TS.
     mf (ā) n. fit, proper, correct, true, just, right KaushUp. Pañcat. BhP. n. N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.
samīcīna mf (ā) n. = next W.
samīcīnatā samīcīna-tā f. (Rāghav.),
samīcīnatva samīcīna-tva n. (Nīlak.),propriety, fitness, truth.

samyak in comp. for samyañc.
samyakkarmānta samyak-karmānta m. (with Buddhists) right action or occupation (one division of the āryāṣṭāṅga-mārga, "holy eightfold path"; the other 7 are given below) Lalit. Dharmas. 50 MWB. 44 &c.
samyakkārin samyak-kārin see a-s-.
samyakcāritra samyak-cāritra n. (with Jainas) right conduct (see ratna-traya).
samyaktā samyak-tā f. rightness, correct manner Prab. Sch.
samyaktva samyak-tva n. id. MBh.
     n. completeness, perfection Śatr. (kṣāyika-s-, "that perfection in which material existence is destroyed" W.)
samyaktvakaumudī samyak-tva-kaumudī f. -prakāśa m.
samyaktva samyak-tva n. -tvādhyayana or -dhyāpana n. N. of wks.
samyaktvamithyātvasarvasaṃgrasana samyak-tva-mithyātva-sarva-saṃgrasana m. a partic. Samādhi Buddh.
samyakpāṭha samyak-pāṭha m. right pronunciation VPrāt.
samyakpālana samyak-pālana n. right or due protection, Ratnāv.
samyakpraṇidhāna samyak-praṇidhāna n. true or profound meditation (as leading to Arhatship) DivyĀv.
samyakprayoga samyak-prayoga m. right use or employment, due practice (eṇa, "by the use of proper means") MBh. Kum. Car.
samyakpravṛtti samyak-pravṛtti f. right action or function (of the senses) Col.
samyakprahāṇa samyak-prahāṇa n. (= Pali sammappadhāna) right abandonment, right effort, right exertion (with Buddhists of four kinds, 1 -to prevent demerit from arising, 2. get rid of it when arisen, 3. produce merit, 4. increase it) DivyĀv.
     n. Dharnsas. 45 MWB. 50.
samyaksraddhāna samyak-sraddhāna n. (with Jainas) right belief. Sarvad.
samyaksaṃkalpa samyak-saṃkalpa m. (with Buddh.) right resolve.
samyaksattva samyak-sattva n. N. of a Commentary.
samyaksatya samyak-satya m. N. of a man Buddh.
samyaksamādhi samyak-samādhi m. right meditation (with Buddh.)
samyaksambuddha samyak-sambuddha mfn. one who has attained to complete enlightenment (said of the Buddha) Kāraṇḍ.
samyaksambuddhi samyak-sambuddhi f.
samyaksambodha samyak-sambodha m. complete enlightenment ib.
samyaksambodhi samyak-sambodhi f. complete enlightenment ib.
samyaksthiti samyak-sthiti f. remaining together BhP. Sch.
samyaksmṛti samyak-smṛti f. (with Buddh.) right recollection.

samyag in comp. for samyañc.
samyagavabodha samyag-avabodha m. right understanding Pāṇ. 1-3, 47 Sch.
samyagājīva samyag-ājīva m. right living.
samyagājñā samyag-ājñā f. = -avabodha, Mahāv.
samyagukta samyag-ukta mfn. properly or accurately said, said in the same away MW.
samyaggata samyag-gata mfn. behaving rightly, holy DivyĀv.
samyaggamana samyag-gamana n. the act of going with, accompanying MW.
samyagguṇa samyag-guṇa n. right or true virtue Vet.
samyaggoptṛ samyag-goptṛ m. a true protector or guardian MW.
samyagghuta samyag-ghuta (for -huta) mfn. properly kindled (fire) Ragh.
samyagjñāna samyag-jñāna n. right knowledge (see ratna-traya)
samyagjñānatva samyag-jñāna-tva n. Śamk,
samyagdagdha samyag-dagdha n. (in surgery) right burning or cauterizing Suśr.
samyagdaṇḍana samyag-daṇḍana n. the act of punishing rightly or legally W.
samyagdarśana samyag-darśana n. right perception or insight (see ratna-traya)
samyagdarśana samyag-darśana mf (ā) n. = next BhP.
samyagdarśana samyag-darśana mf (ā) n. sampanna mfn. possessed of true insight Mn. vi, 74,
samyagdarśin samyag-darśin (Śaṃk.),
samyagdṛś samyag-dṛś (Cat.) mfn. id.
samyagdṛṣṭi samyag-dṛṣṭi f. right insight or belief (with Buddh.) Lalit.
samyagdṛṣṭi samyag-dṛṣṭi mfn. possessed of right belief. orthodox (-tva n.) HPariś. DivyĀv.
samyagbodha samyag-bodha m. right understanding Pāṇ. 1-3, 47 Sch.
samyagyoga samyag-yoga m. a true Yoga MaitrUp. BhP.
samyagvarṇaprayoga samyag-varṇa-prayoga m. "right use of sounds", correct pronunciation Śikṣ.
samyagvartamāna samyag-vartamāna mfn. continuing in the right discharge of duty W.
samyagvāc samyag-vāc f. right speech (with Buddh.)
samyagvānta samyag-vānta mfn. that has well vomited (as a leech) Suśr.
samyagvijayin samyag-vijayin mfn. completely victorious MBh.
samyagvṛtta samyag-vṛtta mfn. well-conducted MW.
     mfn. wholly confiding in ib.
samyagvṛtti samyag-vṛtti f. regular or complete performance, right discharge of duties MBh.
samyagvyavasita samyag-vyavasita mfn. firmly resolved Bhag.
samyagvyāyāma samyag-vyāyāma m. right exertion (with Buddhists).

samyaṅ in comp. for samyañc.
samyaṅmati samyaṅ-mati f. correct opinion Śaṃk.

samrāj sam-rāj m. (fr. saṃ- rāj Pāṇ. 8-3, 25; nom. samrāṭ) a universal or supreme ruler (a N. of Varuṇs, the Ādityas, Indra, Manu &c.) RV. VS. ŚBr. VP.
     m. a sovereign lord, paramount sovereign (of men)
     m. one who rules over other princes and has performed the Rājasūya sacrifice RV. &c. &c.
     m. N. of a son or grandson of Kāmyā Hariv.
     m. of a son of Citra-ratha BhP.
     m. of various authors Cat.
     m. a kind of metre RPrāt.
     m. a partic. Ekāha Vait.
samrāj sam-rāj m. (-rāj) f. N. of a daughter of Priya-vrata VP.

samrāja Nom. P. (fr. prec.; cf. saṃ-rāj) -jati (only pr.p. -jat), to reign over, rule (gen.) RV. i, 27, 1.

samrājñī f. a queen or any woman or mistress who is superior in rank RV. AV. TBr.

samrāṭ in comp. for samrāj.
samrāṭsiddhānta samrāṭ-siddhānta m. N. of wk.

samrāḍ in comp. for samrāj.
samrāḍāsandī samrāḍ-āsandī f. a chair or stool used foe the Pravargya-gharma (q.v.) ŚBr. ŚrS.
samrāḍdughā samrāḍ-dughā f. the cow that gives milk for the Pravargya ŚBr.
samrāḍyantra samrāḍ-yantra n. N. of wk.

say cl.1.Ā. sayate, to go Dhātup. xiv, 8.

saya (fr. si), only in the following.
sayatva saya-tva n. binding, fastening TS. TBr. Kāṭh.

sayana n. binding Nir.
sayana m. N. of a son of Viśvāmitra MBh. (B. seyana).

saya sa-ya mfn. (i.e., 7, sa + ya) with the sound or letter ya RPrāt.

sa (to be similarly prefixed to the following):
sayakṣman sa-yakṣman mfn. having consumption, suffering from consumption, consumptive MBh.
sayajñapātra sa-yajña-pātra mfn. together with sacrificial vessels Hcat.
sayati sa-yati mfn. having a caesura, with a caesura Ked.
sayatna sa-yatna mfn. making efforts, taking pains with, endeavouring to (inf.; am ind. "with effort") Hit.
sayantra sa-yantra mfn. with or possessing machines MW.
sayantrajalaśaila sa-yantra-jala-śaila mfn. having engines and water and a rock ib.
sayantrika sa-yantrika mfn. together with a charioteer KātyŚr.
sayava sa-yava mfn. together with barley, Kaus.
sayava sa-ya-va mfn. containing the sounds ya or va VPrāt.
sayāvaka sa-yāvaka mfn. dyed with lac Kir.
sayāvan sa-yāvan mf (arī) n. going along with, associated with (inttr.), accompanying RV.
sayuktva sa-yuktva n. (fr. sa-yuj) the being united ŚBr.
sayugvan sa-yugvan mfn. (fr. id.) united or associated with, a companion of (gen.) ib.
     mfn. having a team of horses ChUp.
sayuj sa-yuj mfn. united, a companion, comrade RV. AV. Br. ŚrS.
sayuj sa-yuj f. N. of partic. bricks TS.
sayujya sa-yujya mfn. (fr. prec.) closely united with MW.
sayujyatā sa-yujya-tā f. intimate union or junction ib.
sayudhiṣṭhira sa-yudhi-ṣṭhira mfn. with or accompanied by Yudhi-ṣṭhira MW.
sayūthya sa-yūthya (sa-) mfn. (cf. Pāṇ. 4-4, 114) belonging to the same herd or tribe VS. AitBr.
sayoga sa-yoga mfn. possessed of Yoga Ragh.
sayoga sa-yoga m. (m.c.) for saṃ-yoga, junction, union (opp. to viyoga) BhP.
sayoga sa-yoga n. (scil. guṇa-sthāna, with Jainas) N. of the last but one of the 14 stages leading to emancipation Cat.
sayoni sa-yoni (sa-) mfn. having a womb female L.; having the same womb, uterine, having a common origin with (instr.) RV. AV.; connected with the womb or place of origin or birth-place &c. AV. TS.; m. (only L.) "one who is from the same womb", a uterine brother; proximity to a wife (?) a pair of nippers for cutting areca-nut; N. or Indra; -tā f. (AitBr.), -tva n. (TS.) identity of origin, the having the same birth-place.
sayoṣaṇa sa-yoṣaṇa mfn. attended by women, along with the women MW.
sayauvana sa-yauvana mfn. possessing youth, youthful, young Ṛitus.

sara mf (ā) n. (fr. sṛ) fluid, liquid VS.
     mf (ā) n. cathartic, purgative, laxative Suśr. Vāgbh.
sara mf (ā) n. (ifc. f. ī Pāṇ. 3-2, 18) going, moving &c. (cf. anu-, abhi-, puraḥ-s-)
sara m. going, motion L.
sara m. a cord, string (cf. prati-, maṇi-, muktā-maṇi-, and mauktika-s-)
sara m. a short vowel (in prosody) Col.
sara m. salt L.
sara m. N. of Vāyu or the wind L.
sara m. a waterfall L.
sara m. often v.l. or w.r. for śara (also in comp. sara-ja &c. for śara ja &c.)
sara mf (ā) n. (ā) f. moving or wandering about Gal.
sara m. a brook AV. TS.
sara m. a cascade, waterfall L.
sara m. Paederia Foetida L.
sara mf (ā) n. (ī) f. a cascade (cf. sari) L.
sara n. a lake, pool (also irregularly in comp. for saras) Uṇ. iv, 188 Sch.
sara n. milk L.
saratva sara-tva n. fluidity, laxity, the being a purgative Suśr.
saravatī sara-vatī f. N. of the river Vitastā MW.
sarotsava m. "delighting in water", the Indian crane L.
sarodaka n. the water of a pond Śiś.
sarodapāna n. pl. ponds and wells MBh.
saropānta n. the neighbourhood of a pond Pañcat.

saraḥ in comp. for saras.
saraḥkāka saraḥ-kāka m. "lake-bird", a gander (ī f. a goose) L.
saraḥpriya saraḥ-priya m. "fond of water", a partic. aquatic bird (v.l. sura-pr-) Hariv.

saraka mfn. going, moving, proceeding L.
saraka m. or n. a drinking vessel, goblet (esp. for spirituous liquors) R. Suśr.
saraka m. spirituous liquor (esp. that distilled from sugar), rum Kathās.
saraka m. drinking spirituous liquor Śiś. xv, 114
saraka m. distribution of spirituous liquor L.
saraka m. a caravan L.
sarikā f. a kind of plant (= hiṅgu-pattrī) L.
saraka m. a string of pearls L.
saraka n. a pearl, jewel L.
saraka n. a pond, lake L.
saraka n. "going" or "the sky" (gamana or gagana) L.
saraka n. N. of a Tirtha MBh.

saraṇa mfn. (for sa-raṇa see p.1183) going, moving, running GopBr.
saraṇa m. a kind of tree Col. (perhaps w.r. for sorala)
saraṇa m. N. of a king Buddh.
saraṇa m. (ā or ī) f. Paederia Foetida L.
saraṇā f. a sort of convolvulus L.
saraṇa n. running, quick motion (with ājeḥ, "a foot-race", "running-match") GṛŚrS. ChUp. MBh.
saraṇa n. moving from one place to another, locomotion VarBṛS.
saraṇa n. running after, following R.
saraṇa n. iron rust or filings L.
saraṇajīvin saraṇa-jīvin mfn. living by running ĀśvGṛ.
saraṇadeva saraṇa-deva m. N. of a grammarian Col.

saraṇi f. a road, path, way (also -ṇī) Bhartṛ. Daś.
     f. a strait or continuous line L.
     f. a disease of the throat L.

saraṇya Nom.P. -yati, to run, hasten, speed RV.

saraṇyu mfn. quick, fleet, nimble RV.
saraṇyu m. (only L.) wind
saraṇyu m. a cloud
saraṇyu m. water
saraṇyu m. spring
saraṇyu f. N. of a daughter of Tvaṣṭṛi (in RV. represented as the wife of Vivasvat and mother of the two Aśvins, and accord. to some, of the twins Yama and Yamī, whom she brought forth in the form of a mare; accord. to some also N. of the Dawn) RV. x, 17, 2
saraṇyu m. cf. Naigh. v, 6 Nir. xii, 9. [Cf. accord. to some, Gk. [greek]. ]

sarat mfn. going, flowing, proceeding &c. (see sṛ)
sarat m. a thread L.

sarapas (prob.) n. flowing water RV. ii, 13, 12.

saramā f. "the fleet one", N. of a female dog belonging to Indra and the gods (represented in RV. X, 14, 10 as the mother of the four-eyed brindled dogs of Yama [cf. IW. 470], and called in MBh. i, 671 deva-śunī in the RV. said to have gone in search of and recovered the cows stolen by the Paṇis; elsewhere regarded as the mother of beasts of prey Saramā Deva-śunī is also said to be the authoress of part of RV. x, 108) RV. PārGṛ. MBh. &c.
     f. a female dog in general, bitch L.
     f. N. of a Rākṣasī R.
     f. of a daughter of the Gandharva king Śailūṣa and wife of Vībhtṣaṇa ib.
     f. of a wife of Kaśyapa VahniP.
saramātmaja saramā-tmaja (-mātm-) m. "son of Saramā", a dog VarBṛS.
saramāputra saramā-putra m. id. Subh.
saramāsuta saramā-suta m. id. Subh.

saraya Nom. Ā. -orayate, to begin to flow RV. iv, 17, 2.

sarayu m. air, wind L.
sarayu f. N. of a well-known river (commonly called Surjoo; on which stood the ancient city Ayodhyā [cf. R. i, 5; 6]; it is a tributary of the Gogra [see gharghara], and in RV. is mentioned along with the rivers Sarasvatī, Sindhu, Gaṅgā, Yamunā, and Śutudri).

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sarayū f. later N. of the river Sarayu (above ) MBh. Kāv. &c.
sarayūtaṭa sarayū-taṭa m. n. the bank of the Sartayn Ragh.
     m. N. of a place Cat.
sarayūvana sarayū-vana n. a forest on the river Sarayu MW.

sararūka (used in explaining salalūka) Nir. vi, 3.

sarala mf (ā) n. "running on", straight (not "crooked") Kāv. Rājat.
     mf (ā) n. outstretched Kathās. Rājat.
     mf (ā) n. right, correct Prasaṅg. TPrāt. Sch.
     mf (ā) n. upright, sincere, candid, honest, artless, simple Kāv. Kathās. Rājat.
     mf (ā) n. real (not "sham"), Bāar.
sarala mf (ā) n. = vigīta L.
sarala m. a species of pine tree, Pinus Longifolia MBh. Kāv. &c.
sarala m. a kind of bird, Pavo Bicalcaratus L.
sarala m. fire L.
sarala m. a Buddha L.
sarala mf (ā) n. (ā) f. the above pine Bhpr.
sarala m. Ipomoea Turpethum L.
sarala m. N. of a river L.
sarala n. resin of the pine R. Suśr.
sarala n. a partic. high number Buddh.
saralakāṣṭha sarala-kāṣṭha n. the wood of the pine MW.
saralatā sarala-tā f. uprightness, honestly, simplicity Prasannar.
saralatva sarala-tva n. straightness Cat.
saraladrava sarala-drava m. the above resin L.
saralayāyin sarala-yāyin mfn. going in a straight line W.
     mfn. upright, honest ib.
saralayāyinī sarala-yāyinī f. a plant with an upright stem ib.
saralaskandhasaṃghaṭṭajanman sarala-skandha-saṃghaṭṭa-janman mfn. arising from the friction of pine-branches MW.
saralasyanda sarala-syanda m. = -drava Rājat.
saralaṅga m. id. L.
saralāṅguliśobhin saralāṅguli-śobhin mfn. having beautiful straight fingers Rājat.

saralaya Nom. P. -yati, to make straight, straighten Nalac.

saralābhāṣya saralā-bhāṣya n. N. of wk.

saralāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to advance well L.

saralita mfn. straightened, straight Vcar.

saralī in comp. for sarala.
saralīkaraṇa saralī-karaṇa n. making straight Cat. =
kṛ P. -karoti, to make straight ib.

saras n. "anything flowing or fluid", a lake, large sheet of water, pond, pool, tank RV. &c.&c. a trough, pail RV.
     n. water Naigh. i, 2
     n. speech (a meaning given to account for saras-vatī) ib. i, 11.
sarastīra saras-tīra n. the shore or bank of a lake or pond Pañcat.
sarasvat saras-vat (saras-) mfn. abounding in or connected with ponds &c. BhP.; juicy, sapid L.; elegant ib.; sentimental ib.; finding pleasure or delight in (loc.) Cat.; m. N. of a divinity belonging to the upper region (considered as offspring of the water and plants, as guardian of the waters and bestower of fertility) RV. AV. TS. PañcavBr.; of a male deity corresponding to Sarasvatī TS. ŚBr.; the sea Śiś.; a river L.; N. of a river (= sarasatī) BhP.; a buffalo W.; (atī) f. see s.v.

sarasa n. (for sa-rasa see s.v.) = saras, a lake, pond, pool (see jala-, deva-, and maṇḍūka-s-).

sarasara mfn. moving hither and thither L.

sarasarāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to move hither and thither Kāraṇḍ.

sarasi (loc. of saras), in comp.
sarasija sarasi-ja mfn. produced or living in lakes or ponds (as fish) Suśr. n. a lotus Kāv. Kathās.
sarasijamukhī sarasi-ja-mukhī f. a lotus-faced woman, Dhūetan.
sarasija sarasi-ja mfn. -jākṣī f. a lotus-eyed woman, Daśak.
sarasiñanman sarasi-ñanman m. "lotus-born", N. of Brahmā Śiś.
sarasiruha sarasi-ruha n. "growing in a lake or pond", a lotus Kāv.
sarasiruhajanman sarasi-ruha-janman m. "lotus-born", N. of Brahmā MW.
sarasiruhasūnu sarasi-ruha-sūnu m. "lotus-son" id. Bhām.

sarasika m. the Indian crane (also sarasīka; cf. sārasa) L.

sarasī f. a pool, pond, lake RV. Kāv. Rājat.
     f. N. of a metre Col.
sarasīja sarasī-ja n. "lake-born", a lotus Kāv.
sarasīja sarasī-ja n. locana, sarsījākṣa, andsarasījikṣaṇa mfn. lotus-eyed ib.
sarasīruh sarasī-ruh n. "lake-growing", a lotus ib.
sarasīruh sarasī-ruh m. N. of a poet Cat.
sarasīruha sarasī-ruha n. id ib. -bandhu m. "friend of the lotus", the sun Vcar.
sarasīruha sarasī-ruha n. -hākṣa or -hekṣaṇa mfn. lotus-eyed Kāv.

sarasya mfn. relating to ponds or lakes VS. TS. KātyŚr.

sarasvati in comp. for sarasvatī.
sarasvatikṛta sarasvati-kṛta (sari-) mfn. made by Sarasvatī VS
sarasvativat sarasvati-vat mfn. accompanied by Sarasvati KātyŚr.

sarasvatī f. (of sarasvat q.v. under saras) a region abounding in pools and lakes MBh. i, 7745
     f. N. of a river (celebrated in RV. and held to be a goddess whose identity is much disputed; most authorities hold that the name Sarasvatī is identical with the Avestan Haraquaiti river in Afghanistan, but that it usually means the Indus in the RV., and only occasionally the small sacred rivers in Madhya-deśa [see below]; the river-goddess has seven sisters and is herself sevenfold, she is called the mother of streams, the best of mothers, of rivers, and of goddesses; the Ṛiṣis always recognize the connection of the goddess with the river, and invoke her to descend from the sky, to bestow vitality, renown, and riches; elsewhere she is described as moving along a golden path and as destroying Vṛitra &c.; as a goddess she is often connected with other deities e.g. with Pūṣan, Indra, the Maruts and the Aśvins; in the Āpri hymns she forms a triad with the sacrificial goddesses Iḍā and Bhātrati; accord. to a myth told in the VS. xix, 12, Sarasvatī through speech [vācā] communicated vigour to Indra; in the BrṢmaṇas she is identified with vāc, "Speech", and in later times becomes goddess of eloquence see below) RV. &c. &c.
     f. N. of a well-known small river (held very sacred by the Hindūs; identified with the modern Sursooty, at, d formerly marking with the Dṛiṣadvatī one of the boundaries of the region Ārya-deśa and of the sacred district called Brahmāvarta [see Mn. ii, 17] in RV. vii, 95, 2, this river is represented as flowing into the sea, although later legends make it disappear underground and join the Ganges and Jumnā at Allahibād; see tri-veṇī, prayāga) ib.
     f. N. of various rivers (esp. of rivers which in sacredness are equal to Sarasvatī and which are three accord. to AV. vi, 101, and seven accord. to MBh. ix, 2188)
     f. any river Naigh. i, 13
     f. N. of the goddess of eloquence and learning (cf. above; she is opposed to Śri or Lakṣmī [cf. Vikr. v, 24], and sometimes considered as the daughter and also wife of Beahmā, the proper wife of that god being rather Sāvitri or Gāyatri; she is also identified with Durgā, or even with the wife of Viṣṇu and of Manu, and held to be the daughter of Daksha) Mn. MBh. &c.
     f. speech or the power of speech, eloquence, learning wisdom MBh. Kāv. &c.
     f. a celestial or oracular voice Kālid. Kathās. Rājat.
     f. a cow VS. viii, 43
     f. an excellent woman (= strī-ratna) L.
     f. N. of various plants (Cardiospermum Halicacabum, Egle Marmelos, Ruta Graveolens &c.) L.
     f. N. of a two-year-old girl representing Durgā at her festival L.
     f. of a poetess Cat.
     f. of various other women (esp. of the wives of Dadhica, Śaṃkarācārya, Maṇḍaṇamiśra &c.) ib.
     f. of one of the ten mendicant orders traced back to Śarṅkaracārya (whose members add the word sarasvatī to their names).
sarasvatīkaṇṭhābharaṇa sarasvatī-kaṇṭhābharaṇa n. the necklace of Sarasvatī (goddess of eloquence) Dhūrtas.
     n. N. of wk. on Alarṅkāra (generally ascribed to Bhoja-deva, but probably written by some Pandit during or after the reign of that king, in the end of the 11th century A.D.)
sarasvatīkuṭumba sarasvatī-kuṭumba m. N. of a poet Cat.
sarasvatīkuṭumbaduhiśri sarasvatī-kuṭumba-duhiśri f. of a poetess ib.
sarasvatīkṛta sarasvatī-kṛta mfn. made or composed by Sarasvatī ib.
sarasvatītantra sarasvatī-tantra n. N. of two wks.
sarasvatītīrtha sarasvatī-tīrtha n. N. of a Tirtha (-māhātmya n.) Cat.
sarasvatītīrtha sarasvatī-tīrtha m. N. of an author (also called nara-hari) ib.
sarasvatīdaṇḍaka sarasvatī-daṇḍaka n.
sarasvatīdaśaślokī sarasvatī-daśa-ślokī f.
sarasvatīdānavidhi sarasvatī-dāna-vidhi m.
sarasvatīdvādaśanāmastotra sarasvatī-dvādaśanāma-stotra n. N. of wks.
sarasvatīnivāsa sarasvatī-nivāsa m. N. of a poet (author of the Rukmiṇī-naṭaka) Cat.
sarasvatīpurāṇa sarasvatī-purāṇa n. N. of wk.
sarasvatīpūjana sarasvatī-pūjana n. the worship of Sarasvatī (observed as a holiday on the fifth of the light half of the month Māgha and therefore also called Vasanta-pañcamī, on which day books and writing implements are held sacred and not allowed to be used) RTL. 429
sarasvatīpūjana sarasvatī-pūjana n. (-jā) -vidhāna n. N. of wk.
sarasvatīpūjā sarasvatī-pūjā f. the worship of Sarasvatī (observed as a holiday on the fifth of the light half of the month Māgha and therefore also called Vasanta-pañcamī, on which day books and writing implements are held sacred and not allowed to be used) RTL. 429
sarasvatīpūjā sarasvatī-pūjā f. (-jā) -vidhāna n. N. of wk.
sarasvatīprakriyā sarasvatī-prakriyā f. N. of a Comm. on the Sarasvatī-sūtra (by Anubhūti-svarūpa).
sarasvatīprayega sarasvatī-prayega m. a kind of mystical rite peculiar to the Tāntrikas MW.
sarasvatībālavāṇī sarasvatī-bāla-vāṇī f. a partic. dialect Col.
sarasvatīmantra sarasvatī-mantra m.
sarasvatīmāhātmya sarasvatī-māhātmya n.
sarasvatīrahasyopaniṣad sarasvatī-rahasyopaniṣad f. N. of wks.
sarasvatīvat sarasvatī-vat (sar-) mfn. accompanied by Sarasvatī RV. AitBr.
sarasvatīvinaśana sarasvatī-vinaśana n. the place where the river Sarasvatī disappears PañcavBr.
sarasvatīvilāsa sarasvatī-vilāsa m. N. of various wks.
sarasvatīvrata sarasvatī-vrata n. N. of a partic. religious observance Cat.
sarasvatīṣaṭślokī sarasvatī-ṣaṭ-ślokī f. N. of wk.
sarasvatīsaras sarasvatī-saras n. N. of a sacred lake MW.
sarasvatīsūkta sarasvatī-sūkta n. N. of a hymn.
sarasvatīsūtra sarasvatī-sūtra n. the aphorisms of the Sarasvatī grammar (by an unknown author; cf. -prakryā).
sarasvatīstava sarasvatī-stava m.,
sarasvatīstotra sarasvatī-stotra n. N. of hymns.
sarasvatīsvāmin sarasvatī-svāmin m. N. of an author Cat.

sarasvatyaṣṭakastotra sarasvaty-aṣṭaka-stotra n. N. of a Stotra.

sarāsara mfn. moving
     mfn. hither and thither L.

sari f. a cascade, waterfall (cf. sara, -rā, -rī) L.
     f. a quarter of the compass L.

sarika mfn. see agre-s-
sarikā f. see saraka.

sarit f. a river, stream (saritāṃ varā, "best of rivers"), the Ganges
sarit f. -tāṃ nātha, "lord of rivers", the ocean
sarit f. -tām pati id., an expression for the number "four" RV. &c. &c.
     f. a metre of 72 syllables Nidānas.
     f. a thread, string L.
     f. N. of Durgā L.
saritkapha sarit-kapha ocean Kāv. Kathās. BhP.
saritvat sarit-vat mfn. "possessed of rivers", the ocean L.
saritsāgara sarit-sāgara (?) m. N. of wk.
saritsuta sarit-suta m. "river-son", N. of Bhīṣnia (soti of Gaṅgā) L.
saritsuraṅgā sarit-suraṅgā f. a channel of water Nalac.

[Page 1183,1]
sarita mfn. flowing, fluent (as speech), Māhāvy.

sarid in comp. for sarit.
saridadhipati sarid-adhipati m. lord of rivers, the ocean Śukas.
saridāśrita sarid-āśrita see arṇavasarid-āśrita.
saridubhaya sarid-ubhaya (prob. n.) the bank of a river, Var Yogay.
sariddīpa sarid-dīpa m. N. of a son of Garuḍa (v.l. pari-dvīpa) MBh.
saridbhartṛ sarid-bhartṛ m. = -adhipati
     m. N. for the number "four" Ked.
saridvadhū sarid-vadhū f. a woman compared to a river MW.
saridvarā sarid-varā f. "best of rivers", the Ganges MBh.

sarin mfn. approaching, coming to aid RV.

sarin in comp. for sarit.
sarinnātha sarin-nātha m. "river-lord", the ocean L.
sarinmaruvanāśraya sarin-maru-vanāśraya mfn. protected by a river and a desert and wood MW.
sarinmukha sarin-mukha n. the mouth or source of a river W.

sariman m. wind, air Uṇ. iv, 147 Sch.
     m. going, proceeding W.

sarira n. (cf. salila) the heaving sea, flood, tide VS. TBr.
sarira n. = bahu Naigh. iii, 1
     n. the universe (= loka or tri-loka) VS. Sch.

sarila n. = salila, water L.

sarīman (only loc. -maṇi) the course or passage of the wind RV.; = sariman Uṇ. iv, 147 Sch.

saro in comp. for saras.
saroja saro-ja mfn. produced or found in lakes or ponds Tarkas.
saroja saro-ja n. a lotus Kāv. VarBṛS.
saroja saro-ja m. a prosodial foot containing 6 instants (accord. to some "6 long syllables") Col.
saroja saro-ja m. -kalikā f. N. of wk.
saroja saro-ja m. -khaṇḍa n. a group of lotuses Kāś. on Pāṇ. 4-2, 51
saroja saro-ja m. -tā f. the being a lotus Naish.
saroja saro-ja m. -dṛś, -nayanā, and-netrā f. a lotus eyed woman Kāv.
saroja saro-ja m. -rāga m. a ruby (cf. padmar-), Hcit.
saroja saro-ja m. -sundara m. or n. (?) N. of wk.
sarojanman saro-janman n. "lake-born", a lotus L.
sarojala saro-jala n. the water of a pond or lake W.
sarojin saro-jin mfn. (fr. saroja) having lotuses
sarojin saro-jin m. N. of Brahmā (connected with a lotus) L.
sarojin saro-jin m. of a Buddha L.
sarojinī saro-jinī f. a pond abounding in lotus or a multitude of lotus (also incorrectly = "a lotus-flower") Kāv. Sāh.
sarojīya saro-jīya Nom. (fr. saro-ja) P. -yati, to be like a lotus Kāv.
sarobindu saro-bindu m. a kind of song (gītaka) Yājñ.
sarorakṣa saro-rakṣa m. the guardian of a pool MW.
saroruh saro-ruh n. "lake-growing", a lotus L.
saroruha saro-ruha n. id. Kāv. Kathās. &c.
saroruha saro-ruha m. N. of a poet Cat.
saroruha saro-ruha m. -dṛś f. a lotus-eyed woman Bhām.
saroruha saro-ruha m. -vajra m. N. of a man Buddh.
saroruha saro-ruha m. -hākṣī f. (= -ha-dṛś) Uttarar.
saroruha saro-ruha m. -hāsana m. "sitting on a lotus", N. of Brahmā (as having appeared sitting on the lotus which grew from the navel of Viṣṇu) L.
saroruhiṇī saro-ruhiṇī f. = sarojinī Kir.
sarovara saro-vara n. (accord. to some also m.) a lake or large pond, any piece of water deep enough for the lotus Kāv. Pur. &c.

sartave see sṛ
sartavai see sṛ

sartṛ m. a courser (horse) ŚBr.

sarma m. going, running, flowing RV. i, 80, 5. [Cf. Gk. [greek]. ]

sarakta sa-rakta mfn. (i.e. 7. sa + r-) bleeding, bloody Suśr.

sa (to be similarly prefixed to the following)
saraktagaura sa-rakta-gaura mfn. being of a red and whitish colour Laghuj.
saraṅga sa-raṅga mfn. (for saraṅga see s.v.) having colour Kāv.
     mfn. having a nasal sound Śikṣ.
saraṅga sa-raṅga mfn. (also -gaka) a kind of metre Col.
saraja sa-raja mfn. dusty, dirty BhP.
saraja sa-raja m. pl. N. of a people MārkP.
sarajas sa-rajas mfn. having dust or pollen Pāṇ. 5-4, 77 Sch.
sarajas sa-rajas f. a woman in her monthly period L.
sarajasa sa-rajasa mfn. dusty, dirty PañcavBr. (-tā f. Kir.)
sarajasam sa-rajasam ind. with the dust i.e. with the last remnant Pāṇ. 5-4, 77 Sch.
sarajaska sa-rajaska mf (ā) n. "having pollen" and "having the menses" Bhām.
saraṇa sa-raṇa mfn. (for saraṇa see p.1182, col.1) connected with war or conflict Lalit.
saraṇaraṇikam sa-raṇaraṇikam ind. (perhaps w.r. for -ṇakam) with longing, regretfully Śukas.,
saratha sa-ratha (sa-) mf (ā) n. together with the chariot ŚBr. MBh.; (sa-ratham) ind. on the same chariot with, (or simply) together with, accompanied by (instr.) RV.; m. a warrior or Kshatriya (as riding in a chariot) MW.; -pādāta mfn. accompanied by or along with chariots and infantry ib.
sarathin sa-rathin mfn. riding on the same chariot VS.
sarandhra sa-randhra mfn. having holes or openings or apertures, perforated Ragh.
     mfn. having a loop (for pulling anything through) Āpast.Pray.
saabhasa sa-abhasa mfn. possessing speed or impetuosity, impetuous, speedy, quick, agitated, eager, passionate (am ind. impetuously, hurriedly, passionately; also ibc.) Kāv. Kathās. Vet.
saraśana sa-raśana mfn. having a girdle or together with the girdle ĀpŚr.
saraśmi sa-raśmi (sa-.) mfn. having rays, radiant RV.
sarasa sa-rasa &c. see s.v.
sarahasya sa-rahasya mfn. along with the secret or mystical doctrine (i.e. with the Upanishads Mn. ii, 140, 165)
     mfn. possessing anything secret or mystical MW.
sarāga sa-rāga mfn. having colour (sometimes = "not quite clean") Kād.
     mfn. reddened MBh. Kālid.
     mfn. charming, lovely (am ind.) Bhaṭṭ.
     mfn. enamoured, impassioned, passionate (am ind.) Kām. Gīt.
sarāgatā sa-rāga-tā f. (Pañcat.), -tva n. the being coloured or flushed with passion, impassioned, redness, passion, love
sarāgaintra sa-rāga-intra mfn. red-eyed MBh.
sarājaka sa-rājaka (MBh.; ikā f. Jātakam.),
sarajan sa-rajan (KātyŚr.) mfn. possessing a king, along with the king.
sarāti sa-rāti (sa.) mfn. equal in (bestowing) gifts, equally kind RV.
sarātri sa-rātri mfn. = samāna-r- Pāṇ. 6-3, 85.
sarāṣṭra sa-rāṣṭra mfn. possessing or along with a kingdom MW.
sarāṣṭraka sa-rāṣṭraka mfn. possessing or along with a kingdom MW.
sarāhu sa-rāhu mfn. possessed or held by Rāhu (q.v.), eclipsed BhP.
sarīḍham sa-rīḍham ind. with contempt or neglect KāśīKh.
saruc sa-ruc mfn. possessing splendour splendid, magnificent Śiś.
saruj sa-ruj mfn. feeling the same pain, Śāh.
     mfn. suffering pain, sick, ill Hāsy.
saruja sa-ruja mfn. having pain, causing it Car.
     mfn. suffering pain or sickness, ill, diseased MBh. R. &c.
sarujatva sa-ruja-tva n. sickness, illness Mālav.
sasiddhācārya sa-siddhācārya m. N. of a teacher Cat.
sarudhira sa-rudhira mfn. bloody (am ind.) Suśr.
sarudhiramūtra sa-rudhira-mūtra mfn. discharging bloody urine (-tā f.) ib.
saruṣ sa-ruṣ mfn. angry, enraged, Śiś Pañcat.
sarūpa sa-rūpa (sa-) mfn. having the same shape or form, uniform, similar, like, resembling (gen. or comp.) RV. &c. &c.; having the same sound identical in sound, consonant, Kavyād.; having shape or form, embodied VP.; shapely formed, beautiful, handsome (prob. also w.r. for su-r-) PañcavBr. Kāv.; m. a partic. mythical being Suparṇ.; (ā) f. N. of the wife of Bhūta and mother of innumerable Rudras BhP.; (-pa) -kṛt mfn. producing the same form or colour AV.; (-paṃ) -karaṇa mf (ī) n. id. ib.; -tā f. -tva n. identity of form, likeness, resemblance to (comp.) AitBr. MBh. Kām. &c.; assimilation to the deity (one of the four stages in the progress towards final emancipation) RTL. &c.; -vatsā f. a cow with a calf of the same colour GṛŚrS.; -popamā v.l. for samāna-rūp- Kāvyād.
sarūpaya sa-rūpaya Nom. (fr. sa-rūpa) P. -yati, to make equal in form Sarvad.
sarūpin sa-rūpin mfn. equally shaped or formed KāśīKh.
saretas sa-retas (sa-) mfn. having semen, possessing seed Br.
sarepha sa-repha mfn. together with the sound or letter r RPrāt.
saroga sa-roga mfn. affected with disease, sick, diseased
sarogatā sa-roga-tā f. (v.l. -gi-tā) sickliness Hit.
sarogin sa-rogin mfn. (and -gi-tā f.) = prec. W.
sarodha sa-rodha mfn. having hindrance or obstruction or opposition MW.
     mfn. having destruction or loss ib.
sarodha sa-rodha m. obstruction, opposition W.
saroma sa-roma mfn. having hair, hairy VarBṛS.
saromakaṇṭaka sa-roma-kaṇṭaka mfn. having the hair bristling or thrilling with ecstacy MW.
saromavikriya sa-roma-vikriya mfn. id. ib.
saroma sa-roma mfn. -māñca mfn. id. (am ind.) Kathās. Prab.
saroṣa sa-roṣa mfn. full of anger, angry, wrathful (am id.) R. Kālid. Pur.
saroṣarāgopahata sa-roṣa-rāgopahata mfn. suffused with a flush of anger MW.
saroṣasambhrama sa-roṣa-sambhrama mfn. wrathful and agitated Śiś.
saroṣasmitam sa-roṣa-smitam ind. with an angry smile Ratnāv.
sarkṣa sa-rkṣa &c. see sa-rkṣa, sa-rca s.v.
sarca sa-rca &c. see sa-rkṣa, sa-rca s.v.

saragh f. (of unknown derivation; only in nom. sg. saraṭ dat. pl. saraḍbhyaḥ, and nom. pl. saraghaḥ) a bee RV. TS. ŚBr.

saraghā f. id. TBr. PañcavBr. Ragh.
     f. Pon. gamia Glabra L.
     f. N. of the wife of Bindumat and mother of Madhu BhP.

saraṭ f. see saragh
saraṭ f. (prob.) m. "wind" or "a cloud" Uṇ. i, 133 Sch.

saraṭa m. a lizard, chameleon Mn. VarBṛS. wind Uṇ. iv, 105 Sch.
saraṭapatanapraśānti saraṭa-patana-praśānti f. N. of wk. (on removing the evil consequences of a lizard falling on one's head).
saraṭaśāstra saraṭa-śāstra n. N. of wk. (on prognostics derived from the movements of lizards).

saraṭaka m. N. of a Bharaṭaka Cat.

saraṭu m. a lizard, chameleon L.

saraḍ (prob.) m. a kind of tree L.; a cloud L.; a kind of camel L.

saraḍa m. the crawling of a serpent L.
     m. a tree L.

saraṅga m. (for sa-r- see col.1) a kind of bird L.
     m. a kind of antelope (cf. sāraṅga) L.

sarajat mfn. (of unknown meaning Sāy. = saha-rajat; others = sṛjat; accord. to others saraj- = Gk. [greek]. ) RV. x, 115, 3.

saraṇa -ṇi &c. see p.1182, col.1,

[Page 1183,3]
saraṇḍa m. (cf. śaraṇḍa) a bird, Uṇ, i, 128 Sch.

saratni mf. (cf. ratni, aratni) a partic. measure (from the elbow to the closed hand) L.

saratha sa-ratha -thin see col.1.

sarapattrikā sara-pattrikā f. a lotus-leaf (prob. w.r. for śara-p-) L.

sarapas see p.1182, col.1.

sarabha m. N. of a monkey (prob. w.r. for śarabha) RāmatUp.

sarabhaka m. a kind of insect infesting grain AdbhBr.

sarabhasa sa-rabhasa &c. see col.1.

saramā see p.1182, col.1.

saraṣaṭṭa N. of a place Cat.

sarasa sa-rasa mf (ā) n. (for sarasa see p.1182, col.2) containing sap, juicy, pithy, potent, powerful TS. Br. GṛŚrS. Megh.
     mf (ā) n. moist, wet Hariv. Kāv. Kathās.
     mf (ā) n. fresh, new Mālav. Śiś. Sāh.
     mf (ā) n. tasty, tasting like (comp.) Kathās.
     mf (ā) n. elegant, beautiful, charming, gracious Kāv. Kathās.
     mf (ā) n. expressive of poetical sentiment (see rasa)
     mf (ā) n. passionate, impassioned, enamoured, full of love or desire ib.
sarasa sa-rasa mf (ā) n. (am) ind. with rapture Vikr.
sarasa sa-rasa mf (ā) n. (ā) f. = saralā, Ipomoea Turpethum L.
sarasakavikulānanda sa-rasa-kavi-kulānanda m. N. of a Bhāṇa (q.v.) by Rāma-candra.
sarasatā sa-rasa-tā f. juiciness AitBr. ŚāṅkhBr.
sarasatva sa-rasa-tva n. id. Kāṭh.
     n. freshness AitBr. ŚāṅkhBr.
sarasatva sa-rasa-tva n. id. Kāṭh.
     n. freshness, novelty Subh.
sarasabhāratī sa-rasa-bhāratī f. N. of a poem.
sarasavāṇī sa-rasa-vāṇī f. N. of the wife of Maṇḍana-miśra Cat.
sarasaśabdasaraṇi sa-rasa-śabdasaraṇi f. N. of a vocabulary.
sarasāṅgayaṣṭi sarasāṅga-yaṣṭi mfn., one whose delicate body is moist with perspiration (cf. 2. yaṣṭi) MW.

sarasīkṛ sarasī-kṛ P. -karoti, to moisten, refresh, comfort Prasannar.

sarasamprata (?) m. Asteracantha Longifolia L.

sarasika sarasi-ja &c. see p.1182.

sarasvatī &c. see p.1182, col.2.

saraha m. N. of a man Buddh.

sarāṭa N. of a place. Cat.

sarārī see kṛmi-s-.

sarāva m. a kind of venomous insect Suśr.
sarāva w.r. for śārva.

sari sarit &c. see p.1182, col.3.

sariṇyu w.r. for saraṇyu.

sariṣapa m. = sarṣapa, mustard, a mustard seed L.

sarisrara (?) m. (fr. Intens. of sṛ) going or flowing apart TBr.

sarisrut (?) f. (fr. id. or sru ?) = surā Harav.

sarīsṛp sarī-sṛp m. (fr. Intens. of sṛp) = sarīsṛpa, any creeping animal BhP.

sarīsṛpa mfn. crawling, creeping
sarīsṛpa m. or n. (ifc. f. ā) a creeping animal, reptile, snake RV. &c, &c.
sarīsṛpa m. N. of Viṣṇu L.

saru mfn. (for śaru fr. śrī, p.1056) minute, thin, fine
saru m. = śaru m. an arrow = tsaru, the hilt or handle of a sword L.

saruc sa-ruc sa-ruj &c. see col.2.

sarudbhava (prob.) w.r. for sarādbhava, a lotus.

saroja saro-ja &c. see col.1.

sarka m. (of unknown derivation) the wind, air L.
     m. the mind L.
     m. N. of Prajā-pati L.

sarkṣa sa-rkṣa mf (ā) n. (i.e. 7. sa + ṛkṣa) joined or united with a Nakshatra, Kṛiṣṇaj.

sarga m. (ifc. f. ā; fr. sṛj) letting go, discharging, voiding (as excrement) MBh. R.
     m. starting (a race-horse), racing RV.
     m. a herd let loose from a stable, any troop or host or swarm or multitude ib. Rājat.
     m. a draught of air, gust of wind RV.
     m. a stream, gush, rush, downpour (of any fluid; acc. with kṛ, "to cast or strike down" RV.)
     m. a dart, shot ib.
     m. emission or creation of matter, primary creation (as opp. to pratisarga "secondary creation"), creation of the world (as opp. to its pralaya "dissolution", and sthiti, "maintenance in existence"; 9 different creations are enumerated in BhP. iii, 10, 13; ā sargāt, "from the creation or beginning of the world"; sarge "in the created world") Up. Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. a created being, creature (with daiva "a divine creation", "a god") Ragh.
     m. begetting, procreation MBh.
     m. origin BhP.
     m. offspring, a child ib.
     m. nature, natural property, disposition, tendency Bhag. v, 19
     m. effort, exertion, resolution, resolve, will Ragh. Śiś.
     m. a section, chapter, book, canto (esp. in an epic poem)
     m. assent, agreement L.
     m. fainting (= moha) L.
     m. implement of war MBh. xi, 2165 (Nīlak.)
sarga m. = visarga, the aspiration at the end of a word Cat.
     m. N. of Śiva MBh.
     m. of a son of Rudra Pur.
sargakartṛ sarga-kartṛ m. the creator (-tva n.) Pañcar.
sargakālīna sarga-kālīna mfn. relating to or happening at the time of creation Sāṃkhyapr.
sargakṛt sarga-kṛt m. = -kartṛ Hariv.
sargakrama sarga-krama m. the order of creation MW.
sargatakta sarga-takta (sarga-) mfn. dashing along in rapid motion, hastening RV.
sargapratakta sarga-pratakta (sarga-) mfn. dashing along in rapid motion, hastening RV.
sargapralayakaṇṭakoddhāra sarga-pralaya-kaṇṭakoddhāra m. N. of wk.
sargabandha sarga-bandha m. "chapter-construction", any poem or composition divided into sections or chapters (esp. a Mahā-kāvya or great poem) Kāvyād. Sāh.

sargaka mfn. producing, effecting Sarvad.

sargya see pāṇi-s-.

sarja m. one who emits or lets go, one who creates or makes (see -rajju-s-)
     m. Vatica Robusta MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. the resin of Vatica Robusta VarBṛS.
     m. Terminalia Tomentosa L.
sarjī f. see s.v.
sarjagandhā sarja-gandhā f. the ichneumon plant L.
sarjanāman sarja-nāman n. the resin of Vatica Robusta Suśr.
sarjaniryāsaka sarja-niryāsaka m.
sarjamaṇi sarja-maṇi m. id. L.
sarjarasa sarja-rasa m. MBh. Suśr.
     m. a kind of tree Hariv. (v.l.)
     m. a partic. musical instrument L.
sarjavṛkṣa sarja-vṛkṣa m. Vatica Robusta Hcat.

sarjaka m. Terminalia Tomentosa L.
     m. Vatica Robusta L.
sarjaka n. the first change in warm milk when mixed with Takra L.
sarjikā f. see below.

sarjana n. abandoning, giving up or over, surrendering, ceding MBh.
     n. voiding (excrement &c.) L.
     n. the act of creating, creation Sarvad.
     n. the rear of an army L.
sarjana m. resin L.
sarjanī f. one of the three folds of the anus, SarṅgS.

sarjayitavya mfn. to be emitted or created Up.

sarji f. natron, impure alkali or carbonate of soda L.
sarjikṣāra sarji-kṣāra m. id. L.

sarjikā f. natron (cf. sarji) Suśr.
sarjikākṣāra sarjikā-kṣāra m. id. L.

sarjī f. natron L.
sarjīkṣāra sarjī-kṣāra m. id. L.

sarjya m. the resin of Vatica Robusta L.

sarca sa-rca m. (fr. 7. sa + ṛc) accompanied by a Ṛic Gobh.

sarj cl.1.P. sarjati, to rattle, creak RV.

sarj (cf. arj) cl.1.P. sarjati, to earn by labour, acquire, gain Dhātup. vii, 50.

sarju m. a merchant, trader L.
sarju f. lightning L.

sarjū m. a merchant Uṇ. i, 82 Sch.
     m. a necklace L.
     m. going, following L.

sarjūra m. a day L.

sarṇīka n. (perhaps connected with sṛ) water ŚBr. (Naigh. i, 12).

sarṇṇa m. a kind of serpent L.

sardigṛdi m. a facetious expression for the female organ TS.

sarpa mf (ī) n. creeping, crawling stealing along Gaut. (cf. pīṭha-, vṛkṣa-s-)
sarpa m. (ifc. f. ā) a snake, serpent, serpent-demon (cf. nāga; sarpāṇām ayanam, "a partic. annual festival"), tortuous motion RV. &c. &c.
sarpa m. a partic. constellation (when only the three unfavourable planets are situated in the three Kendras) VarBṛS.
sarpa m. Mesua Roxburghii L.
sarpa m. N. of one of the 11 Rudras MBh. of a Rākṣasa VP.
sarpa m. (pl.) N. of a partic. tribe of Mlecchas (formerly Kshatriyas and described, is wearing beards) Hariv.
sarpa mf (ī) n. (ī) f. a female snake MBh.
sarpa m. N. of the wife of a Rudra ib.
sarpa n. = sapa-sāman q.v. ([Cf. Gk. [greek] Lat. 'serpens'; see also under srip.])
sarpaṛṣi sarpa-ṛṣi m. "serpent-Ṛiṣi", N. of Arbuda AitBr.
sarpakaṅkālikā sarpa-kaṅkālikā or,
sarpakaṅkālī sarpa-kaṅkālī f. N. of a partic. medicinal plant and antidote L.
sarpakoṭara sarpa-koṭara n. a snake's hole Pañcat.
sarpagati sarpa-gati f. a snake's tortuous movement (in wrestling) R.
sarpagandhā sarpa-gandhā f. the ichneumon plant L.
sarpaghātinī sarpa-ghātinī f. a kind of plant L.
sarpacīranivāsana sarpa-cīra-nivāsana m. "clothed in a snake's skin", N. of Śiva MW.
sarpacchattra sarpa-cchattra (W.) (Car.), n. "snake-umbrella", a mushroom.
sarpacchattraka sarpa-cchattraka (Car.), n. "snake-umbrella", a mushroom.
sarpajāti sarpa-jāti f. a species of snake (of which there are 80 varieties) L.
sarpatanu sarpa-tanu f. a species of Solanum (bṛhatī) L.
sarpatā sarpa-tā f. the being a snake Kathās.
sarpatṛṇa sarpa-tṛṇa m. = nakula L.
sarpatva sarpa-tva n. = -tā
sarpatvasambhāvavā sarpa-tva-sambhāvavā f. supposing anything to be a snake, mistaking for a snake, Vedāntas.
sarpadaṃṣṭra sarpa-daṃṣṭra m. a snake's fang W.
     m. Croton Polyandrum or Tiglium L.
sarpadaṃṣṭrā sarpa-daṃṣṭrā f. Tragia Involucrata ib.
sarpadaṃṣṭrikā sarpa-daṃṣṭrikā f. Odina Pinnata or Tragia Involucrata ib.
sarpadaṃṣṭrī sarpa-daṃṣṭrī f. Odina Pinnata or Tragia Involucrata ib.
sarpadaṇḍā sarpa-daṇḍā f. a kind of pepper ib.
sarpadaṇḍī sarpa-daṇḍī f. a kind of plant (= go-rakṣī) ib.
sarpadantī sarpa-dantī f. Tiarīdium Indicum ib.
sarpadamanī sarpa-damanī f. a kind of plant (= vandhyā-karkoṭakī) ib.
sarpadaṣṭa sarpa-daṣṭa n. a snake-bite Suśr.
sarpadevajana sarpa-deva-jana m. pl. the Sarpas and Deva-janas (-vidyā, f, ) ChUp.
sarpadevi sarpa-devi f. N. of a Tirtha MBh.
sarpadviṣ sarpa-dviṣ m. "snake-foe", a peacock Subh.
sarpadhāraka sarpa-dhāraka m. a snake-catcher or charmer MW.
sarpanāma sarpa-nāma n. pl. N. of partic. texts ŚBr.
sarpanāmā sarpa-nāmā f. a kind of plant L.
sarpanirmocana sarpa-nirmocana n. the cast-off skin of a snake Car.
sarpanetrā sarpa-netrā f. an ichneumon plant (a bulb) L.
sarpapati sarpa-pati m. a snake-king Hariv.
sarpapuṃgava sarpa-puṃgava m. N. of a snake-demon VP.
sarpapuṇyajana sarpa-puṇya-jana m. pl. the Sarpas and Puṇya-janas GopBr. Vait.
sarpapurakṣetramāhātmya sarpa-pura-kṣetra-māhātmya n. N. of wk.
sarpapuṣpī sarpa-puṣpī f. Tiaridium Indicum L.
sarpaphaṇa sarpa-phaṇa m. a snake's hood Suśr.
sarpaphaṇaja sarpa-phaṇa-ja m. "produced in a snake's hood", the snake-stone (a gem or pearl said to be found in a snake's head and to resemble the berry of the Abrus Precatorius) L.
sarpabandha sarpa-bandha m. "snake-fetter", an artifice, subtle device MBh.
sarpabala sarpa-bala n. N. of a Pariśṣiṭa of the Sāma-veda.
sarpabali sarpa-bali m. an offering to Serpents, PāeGṛ.
     m. N. of wk.
sarpabalikarman sarpa-bali-karman n. (= -bali) Cat.
sarpabalividhi sarpa-bali-vidhi m. N. of wk.
sarpabhuj sarpa-bhuj m. "snake-eater", a peacock L.
     m. a crane W.
     m. a large snake or a kind of snake L.
sarpabhṛtā sarpa-bhṛtā f. "supported by snake", the earth L.
sarpamaṇi sarpa-maṇi m. "snake -gem", the snake-stone, a kind of carbuncle (said to be found in a snake's head and to have the power of expelling poison) W.
sarpamālā sarpa-mālā f. a kind of plant L.
sarpamālin sarpa-mālin m. N. of a Ṛiṣi MBh. (v.l. sarpi-m-).
sarpamudraka sarpa-mudraka n. a seal-ring with a snake Mālav.
sarpayāga sarpa-yāga m. a snake-sacrifice BhP.
sarparāja sarpa-rāja m. a snake-king Gobh. Hariv. &c.
     m. N. of Vāsuki R.
sarparājñī sarpa-rājñī f. a snake -queen Br.
sarparājñī sarpa-rājñī pl. (or du.) N. of the verses RV. x, 189 (or TS. i, 5, 4) ĀpŚr.
sarparūpin sarpa-rūpin mfn. formed like a snake Mālav.
sarpalatā sarpa-latā f. Piper Betle L.
sarpavallī sarpa-vallī f. id. ib.
sarpavid sarpa-vid mfn. acquainted with snake ŚBr. ĀśvŚr.
sarpavid sarpa-vid m. one who understands snake, a snake-charmer MW.
sarpavidyā sarpa-vidyā f. snake-science ŚBr. ŚāṅkhŚr.
     f. the charming of snake MW.
sarpavināśana sarpa-vināśana n. destruction of snake MBh.
sarpavivara sarpa-vivara m. n. the hole of a snake Hit.
sarpaviṣapratiṣedha sarpa-viṣa-pratiṣedha m. the keeping of or expelling of snake-poison Cat.
sarpaviṣaharamantra sarpa-viṣa-hara-mantra m. N. of wk.
sarpavṛścikaromavat sarpa-vṛścika-roma-vat mfn. having snake and scorpions for hair R.
sarpaveda sarpa-veda m. snake -science GopBr.
     m. N. of wk.
sarpavyāpādana sarpa-vyāpādana n. the killing of a snake MW.
     n. the being killed by a snake ib.
sarpaśapharī sarpa-śapharī f. a kind of snake L.
sarpaśiras sarpa-śiras m. (scil. hasta) "snake-headed", N. of a partic. position of the hands Cat.
sarpasīrṣa sarpa-sīrṣa mfn. having a head like a snake Vas.
sarpasīrṣa sarpa-sīrṣa m. a partic. position of the hands Cat.
sarpasīrṣa sarpa-sīrṣa n. a partic. brick TS. Kāṭh.
sarpaśīrṣan sarpa-śīrṣan m. "snake-headed", a kind of fish Āpast.
sarpaśīrṣin sarpa-śīrṣin m. "snake-headed", a kind of fish Āpast.
sarpasaṃskāra sarpa-saṃskāra m. N. of wk.
sarpasattra sarpa-sattra n. a snake -sacrifice (performed by Janamejaya) MBh.
sarpasattra sarpa-sattra n. (prob.) = sarpāṇām, ayanam (see sarpa) PañcavBr. ŚrS.
sarpasattrin sarpa-sattrin m. "performer of a snake-sacrifice", N. of king Janam-ejaya (a legend relates that to revenge the death of his father, who was killed by a snake-bite, he employed Mantras to compel the whole serpent-race to be present at a sacrifice, where all except a few chief snakes were destroyed) L.
sarpasahā sarpa-sahā f. a kind of plant L.
sarpasāt sarpa-sāt ind. to a snake, to the state, to the state of a serpent MW.
sarpasāman sarpa-sāman n. N. of various Sāmans SV. Br.
sarpasugandhā sarpa-su-gandhā f. a kind of plant SāmavBr.
sarpahan sarpa-han m. "snake -killer", an ichneumon L.
sarpahṛdayacandana sarpa-hṛdaya-candana m. a kind of sandal.
sarpākṣa m. the berry of the Elaeocarpus Ganitrus L.
     m. Ophiorrhiza Mungos ib.
sarpākṣī f. a kind of plant Suśr.
     m. the plant Sarps-kaṅkālī MW.
sarpākṣa m. = gandha-nākulī L.
sarpākṣa m. = gaṇḍālī Bhpr.
sarpākṣa m. = nāga-phaṇī ib.
sarpākṣa m. = nāḍī-kalāpaka MW.
sarpākhya m. Mesua Roxburghii L.
     m. a species of bulbous plant ib.
sarpāṅgabhihata n. a tumour caused by the touch of a snake Suśr.
sarpāṅgī f. a variety of pepper L.
sarpāṅgī f. = nākulī Bhpr.
     f. another plant (= -ghātinī) L.
     f. a variety of the Sarpa-kaṅkālt W.
sarpādanī f. the ichneumon plant L.
sarpānta m. N. of one of the sons of Garuda MBh.
sarpāpahārin m. N. of a robber Vīrac.
sarpābha mfn. resembling a snake L.
sarpārāti m. "enemy of snake", N. of Garuḍa L.
     m. an ichneumon W.
     m. a peacock ib.
sarpāri m. "id.", a peacock Subh.
     m. an ichneumon L.
     m. N. of Garuḍa (in next)
sarpāri -kstana m. N. of Kṛiṣṇa Hariv.
sarpāvali f. a row of snake MW.
sarpāvāsa m. the abode of a snake Hariv.
     m. an anthill VarBṛS.
sarpāvāsa n. the Saudal tree or wood L.
sarpāśana m. "snake-eater", a peacock L.
sarpāsya m. "snake-faced", N. of a Rākṣasa R.
sarpāsyā f. N. of a Yoginī KāśīKh.
sarpāhuti f. N. of the section TS. v, 5, 10.
sarpetarajana sarpetara-jana m. pl. the serpent-race and the Itara-jana GopBr. ĀpŚr. Vait.
sarpeśvara m. "serpent-king", N. of Vāsuki Hit.
peśvara m. N. of a Tīrtha Cat.
sarpeṣṭa n. "loved by snakes", the Sandal tree or wood L.
sarpauṣadhi N. of a Buddhist monastery Buddh.

sarpaṇa n. the act of creeping or gliding, stealing away AitBr. Nir. MBh. &c.
sarpaṇa n. (in ritual) moving softly &c. GṛŚrS.
     n. going tortuously MW.
     n. the flight of an arrow nearly parallel with the ground W.

sarpat n. the crawling creature, all that crawls AV.

sarpāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to resemble a snake, Śṛiṅgar.

sarpi m. N. of a man AitBr.
sarpi n. (m.c. for sarpis) clarified butter, Var Vogay.
sarpimaṇḍa sarpi-maṇḍa m. = sarpirm- DivyĀv.

sarpiḥ in comp. for sarpis below.
sarpiḥsamudra sarpiḥ-samudra m. the sea of clarified butter L.

sarpikā f. a little snake (see toya-s-)
     f. N. of a river R.

sarpita n. a real snake-bite Suśr.

sarpin mfn. (ifc.) creeping, gliding, moving slowly (śītānila-s-, "exposed to currents of cold winds") ŚBr. Hariv. Kir.
sarpiṇī f. a female serpent KāśīKh.
     mfn. a kind of shrub (= bhnjagī) L.
sarpin w.r. for sarpa-vāṇī, a serpent's voice Pañcat.

sarpir in comp. for sarpis below.
sarpiranna sarpir-anna (-pir-) mfn. eating clarified butter RV.
sarpirabdhi sarpir-abdhi m. the sea of clarified butter MārkP.
sarpirāsuti sarpir-āsuti (-pir-) mfn. sipping clarified butter RV.; sacrificed or worshipped with clarified butter MW.; m. N. of Agni RV.
sarpirilā sarpir-ilā f. N. of the wife of a Rudra BhP.
sarpirgrīva sarpir-grīva mf (ī) n. having a neck composed of clarified butter TS.
sarpirdānaratna sarpir-dāna-ratna n. N. of wk.
sarpirmaṇḍa sarpir-maṇḍa m. the scum of melted butter Suśr.
sarpirmālin sarpir-mālin m. N. of a Ṛiṣi MBh. (v.l. sapa-m-).
sarpirmehin sarpir-mehin mfn. having urine like clarified butter Suśr.

sarpiṣ in comp. for sarpis.
sarpiṣkāmya sarpiṣ-kāmya Nom. P. -yati, to like clarified butter Pāṇ. 8-3, 39 Sch.
sarpiṣkuṇḍikā sarpiṣ-kuṇḍikā f. a butter-jar g. kaskādi.
sarpiṣṭama sarpiṣ-ṭama n. superl. Kāś. on Pāṇ. 8-3, 101.
sarpiṣṭara sarpiṣ-ṭara n. more genuine clarified butter, more excellent ghee ib. APrāt. Sch.
sarpiṣṭas sarpiṣ-ṭas ind. Kāś. on Pāṇ. 8-3, 101.
sarpiṣṭā sarpiṣ-ṭā f. (ib.) (ib. Kāṭh.) the being clarified butter.
sarpiṣṭva sarpiṣ-ṭva n. (ib. Kāṭh.) the being clarified butter.
sarpiṣmat sarpiṣ-mat (sarpiṣ.) mfn. provided or prepared with clarified butter ŚBr. Uttarar.
sarpiṣvat sarpiṣ-vat (sapiṣ-) mfn. id. Kāṭh. TS. TBr.

sarpiṣka (ifc.) = sarpis g. uraḥ-prabhṛti.

sarpis n. clarified butter (i.e. melted butter with the scum cleared off, commonly called "ghee", either fluid or solidified; also pl.) RV. &c. &c.
sarpissamudra sarpis-samudra m. = sarpiḥ-s- W.
sarpissāt sarpis-sāt ind. APrāt. Sch.

sarpī f. see under sarpa.
sarpīṣṭa sarpī-ṣṭa (-pīṣ-) n. = sarpeṣṭa L. (prob. w.r.)

sarpī in comp. for sarpa.
sarpībhū sarpī-bhū P. -bhavati, to become a serpent Kathās.

sarb (also written samb) cl.1.P. sarbati, to go, move Dhātup. xi, 30.

sarma see p.1183, col.1.

sarv v.l. for śarv q.v.

sarva mf (ā) n. (perhaps connected with sāra q.v.; inflected as a pronoun except nom. acc. sg. n. sarvam, and serving as a model for a series of pronominals cf. sarva-nāman) whole, entire, all, every (m. sg. "every one"; pl. "all"; n. sg. "everything"; sometimes strengthened by viśva [which if alone in RV. appears in the meaning "all", "every", "every one"] and nikhila; sarve'pi, "all together"; sarvaḥ ko" pi, "every one so ever"; gavāṃ sarvam, "all that comes from cows"; sarva with a negation = "not any", "no", "none" or "not every one", "not everything") RV. &c. &c.
     mf (ā) n. of all sorts, manifold, various, different MBh. &c.
sarva mf (ā) n. (with another adjective or in comp.; cf. below) altogether, wholly, completely, in all parts, everywhere RV. ChUp. &c.
sarva mf (ā) n. (am) ind. (with sarveṇa) completely DivyĀv.
sarva m. (declined like a subst.) N. of Śiva MBh.
sarva m. of Kṛiṣṇa Bhag.
sarva m. of a Muni Cat.
sarva pl. N. of a people MārkP.
sarva n. water Naigh. i, 12. [Cf. Gk. [greek] for [characters] Lat. 'salvus'.]
sarvaṃsaha sarva-ṃ-saha mfn. all-bearing, all-enduring, bearing everything patiently MBh. Pañcat. Hit. &c.
sarvaṃsahā sarva-ṃ-sahā f. the earth Kāv. Inscr.
     mfn. a partic. Śruti Saṃgīt.
sarvaṃhara sarva-ṃ-hara mfn. taking or carrying away everything ŚāṅkhBr.
sarvakara sarva-kara m. "maker of all", N. of Śiva MBh.
sarvakartṛ sarva-kartṛ m. the maker or creator of all (-tva n. Sarvad.) KapS. Kālac.
     m. N. of Brahmā L.
sarvakarman sarva-karman n. pl. all kinds of works or rites or occupations (-ma-saha mfn. "equal to all kinds of works"; -ma-kārin mfn. "performing all kinds of works"), ŚrŚ. Mn. &c.
sarvakarman sarva-karman mfn. containing all works ChUp.
sarvakarman sarva-karman m. one who performs all acts MW.
sarvakarman sarva-karman m. N. of Śiva ib.
sarvakarman sarva-karman m. of a son of Kalmāṣa-pāda MBh. Hariv.
sarvakarmīṇa sarva-karmīṇa mfn. doing every work, practising or understanding every occupation Pāṇ. Bhaṭṭ.
     mfn. pervading every action &c. W.
sarvakāñcana sarva-kāñcana mfn. wholly of gold R. MārkP.
sarvakāma sarva-kāma m. pl. all kinds of desires MBh. RāmatUp. &c.
sarvakāma sarva-kāma m. (sarva-) mfn. wishing everything ŚāṅkhBr. ŚrS. BhP.
     m. fulfilling all wishes Kauś. MBh.
     m. possessing everything wished for ŚBr. MBh.
sarvakāma sarva-kāma m. N. of Śiva MW.
sarvakāma sarva-kāma m. of a son of Ṛitu-parṇa Pur.
sarvakāma sarva-kāma m. of an Arhat Buddh.
sarvakāma sarva-kāma m. -gama mfn. going or moving wherever one wishes MBh.
sarvakāma sarva-kāma m. -da m. "grasiting all desires", N. of Śiva MBh.
sarvakāma sarva-kāma m. -dugha mf (ā) n. yielding everything wished for (like milk) MBh. BhP.
sarvakāma sarva-kāma m. -duh mfn. id. Cat.
sarvakāma sarva-kāma m. -maya mf (ī) n. full of wishes MaitrUp.
sarvakāma sarva-kāma m. -vara m. "best of all objects of desire", N. of Śiva MBh.
sarvakāma sarva-kāma m. -samṛddha mfn. amply stocked with all desired objects, fulfilling every desire ib.
sarvakāma sarva-kāma m. see sārvakāma-s-.
sarvakāmika sarva-kāmika mfn. fulfilling all wishes BhP.
     mfn. obtaining all one's desires MBh.
sarvakāmin sarva-kāmin mfn. fulfilling all wishes ib.
     mfn. acting entirely according to one's wish ŚāṅkhŚr.
     mfn. having all desired objects MBh.
sarvakāmya sarva-kāmya Nom. P. -yati, to wish for everything Pat.
sarvakāmya sarva-kāmya mfn. loved by all Pañcar.
     mfn. to be wished for by every one, having everything one can desire MW.
sarvakāmya sarva-kāmya w.r. for -kāma MBh.
sarvakāraka sarva-kāraka mfn. Pāṇ. 6-2, 105 Sch.
sarvakāraṇa sarva-kāraṇa n. the cause of everything Madhus.
sarvakāraṇakāraṇa sarva-kāraṇa-kāraṇa n. (incorrectly also m.) the cause of the cause of every Pañcar.
sarvakārin sarva-kārin mfn. making or doing all things W.
     mfn. able to do all things R.
sarvakārin sarva-kārin m. the maker of all things MW.
sarvakāla sarva-kāla (ibc.), at all times, always BhP.; (am) ind. id. (with na, "never") VarBṛS. Kathās. &c.; (e) ind. id. Pañcat.; (-la)-prasāda m. "propitious at all seasons", N. of Śiva MBh.; -mitra n. a friend at all times Mṛicch.; -vicārin mfn. always irresolute Car.
sarvakālikāgama sarva-kālikāgama m. N. of wk.
sarvakālīnā sarva-kālīnā mfn. belonging to all times or seasons, perpetual W.
sarvakāṣam sarva-kāṣam ind. (with kaṣ) so as to rub away or destroy utterly Prab.
sarvakṛcchra sarva-kṛcchra mfn. being in all kinds of difficulties MBh.
sarvakṛt sarva-kṛt mfn. all-producing Hariv.
sarvakṛṣṇa sarva-kṛṣṇa mfn. quite black Pan vi, 2, 93 Sch.
sarvakeśa sarva-keśa m. N. of a place g. śaṇḍikādi.
sarvakeśaka sarva-keśaka mfn. having the hair of the head entire AV.
sarvakeśin sarva-keśin m. "having all kinds of headdress", an actor Pat. L. (cf. -veṣin).
sarvakesara sarva-kesara m. Mimusops Elengi Kir. Sch.
sarvakratu sarva-kratu m. pl. sacrifices of any or every sort (-tā f.) Lāṭy. BhP.
sarvakratumaya sarva-kratu-maya mf (ī) n. containing all sorts Pañcar.
sarvakṣatriyamardana sarva-kṣatriya-mardana m. the destroyer of all Kshatriyas MBh.
sarvakṣaya sarva-kṣaya m. destruction of the universe Kād.
sarvakṣāra sarva-kṣāra m. a kind of alkali L.
sarvakṣit sarva-kṣit mfn. abiding in all things MaitrUp.
sarvakṣitipatitva sarva-kṣiti-patitva n. lordship of the world Jātakam.
sarvakṣetratīrthamāhātmya sarva-kṣetratīrtha-māhātmya n. N. of wk.
sarvaga sarva-ga mfn. all-pervading, omnipresent (-tva n.) Up. MBh. Yājñ. &c.
sarvaga sarva-ga m. the universal soul L.
sarvaga sarva-ga m. spirit, soul, w.
sarvaga sarva-ga m. N. of Brahman L.
sarvaga sarva-ga m. of Śiva ib.
sarvaga sarva-ga m. of a son of Bhīma-sena MBh.
sarvaga sarva-ga m. of a son of Paurṇamāsa VP.
sarvaga sarva-ga m. of a son of Manu Dharma-sāvarṇika ib.
sarvagā sarva-gā f. the Priyaṅgu plant L.
sarvaga sarva-ga n. water ib.
sarvagaṇa sarva-gaṇa m. the whole company PārGṛ.
sarvagaṇa sarva-gaṇa m. (sarva-. or sarva-) mfn. having or forming a complete company RV. AV. TS. &c.
     m. having all kinds or classes, of every kind MW.
sarvagaṇa sarva-gaṇa n. salt soil L. (v.l. sārvag-).
sarvagata sarva-gata mfn. = -ga (papracchānāmayaṃ tayoḥ sarva-gatam, "e asked whether they were in all respects well" MBh.; yacca kiṃ cit sarva-gataṃ bhūmau, "all whatever exists on the earth" ib.) Up. Yājñ. &c.
sarvagata sarva-gata m. N. of a son of Bhima-sena BhP.
sarvagata sarva-gata m. -tva n. universal diffusion, omnipresence, Bhashap.
sarvagati sarva-gati f. the refuge of all MBh. Pañcar.
sarvagandha sarva-gandha m. pl. all kinds of perfumes Suśr. VarBṛS. Hcat.
sarvagandha sarva-gandha m. (sarva.) mfn. containing all odours ŚBr. ChUp.
sarvagandha sarva-gandha m. n. a partic. compound of various perfumes Bhpr. Hcat.
sarvagandha sarva-gandha m. any perfumes W.
sarvagandhā sarva-gandhā f. a partic. perfumes Suśr.
sarvagandha sarva-gandha m. (-dha) -maya mf (ī) n. including all perfumes Hcat.
sarvagandha sarva-gandha m. -vaha mfn. wafting perfume of all kinds Mn. i, 76.
sarvagandhika sarva-gandhika mfn. consisting of all perfumes Suśr.
sarvagambhīra sarva-gambhīra mfn. deepest of all Buddh.
sarvagavī sarva-gavī f. pl. all cows ĀpŚr. Sch.
sarvagātra sarva-gātra n. pl. all limbs Ml.
sarvagāmin sarva-gāmin mfn. = -ga A.
sarvagāyatra sarva-gāyatra (sarva-) mfn. consisting wholly of the Gāyatrī Br.
sarvagila sarva-gila mfn. all-swallowing
sarvagila sarva-gila m. N. of a minister Campak.
sarvagu sarva-gu (sarva-) mfn. together with all cows AV.
sarvaguṇa sarva-guṇa mfn. valid through all parts see guṇa
sarvaguṇaviśuddhigarbha sarva-guṇa-viśuddhi-garbha m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva Buddh.
sarvaguṇasaṃcayagata sarva-guṇa-saṃcaya-gata m. a partic. Samādhi ib.
sarvaguṇasampanna sarva-guṇa-sampanna mfn. endowed with every excellence, gifted with every good quality MW.
sarvaguṇa sarva-guṇa mfn. -ṇālaṃkāra-vyūha m. a partic. Samādhi SaddhP.
sarvaguṇa sarva-guṇa mfn. -ṇopeta mfn. endowed with every good quality MW.
sarvaguṇin sarva-guṇin mfn. possessing all excellences MBh.
sarvaguru sarva-guru mfn. consisting of only long syllables, Piṅg. Sch.
sarvagubyagṛhya sarva-gubya-gṛhya mfn. together with all domestics ŚBr.
sarvagranthi sarva-granthi m. the root of long pepper L.
sarvagranthika sarva-granthika n. the root of long pepper L.
sarvagraha sarva-graha m. eating or swallowing all at once Car.
sarvagraharūpin sarva-graha-rūpin mfn. (perhaps) having the form of (or pervading) all the planets (said of Kṛiṣṇa) Pañcar.
sarvagrāsa sarva-grāsa mfn. swallowing all NṛisUp.
sarvagrāsam sarva-grāsam ind. (with, gras) so as to entirely devour Prab.
sarvaṃkaṣa sarva-ṃ-kaṣa mf (ā) n. oppressing or injuring all, cruel to all Kāv. Rājat. &c.
     mf (ā) n. all-pervading Bhaṭṭ.
sarvaṃkaṣa sarva-ṃ-kaṣa m. a rogue, wicked man W.
sarvaṃkaṣa sarva-ṃ-kaṣa mf (ā) n. (ā) f. N. of Mallinatha's Comm. on the Siśupāla-vadha.
sarvacakravicāra sarva-cakra-vicāra m. N. of wk.
sarvacakrā sarva-cakrā f. (with Buddhists) N. of a Tantra deity Buddh.
sarvacaṇḍāla sarva-caṇḍāla mfn. "wholly a Caṇḍala", N. of a Māra-putra Lalit.
sarvacandra sarva-candra m. N. of an author Cat.
sarvacarita sarva-carita n. N. of a drama.
sarvacaru sarva-caru m. N. of a man Br.
sarvacarmīṇa sarva-carmīṇa mfn. wholly made of leather Pāṇ. 5-2, 5
     mfn. made of every kind of skin or leather W.
sarvacārin sarva-cārin m. "all-pervading", N. of Śiva MW.
sarvacohandaka sarva-cohandaka mfn. all-winning or all-captivating MBh. ("fulfilling all wishes" Nīlak.)
sarvaja sarva-ja mf (ā) n. wheresoever produced ĀpŚr.
     mf (ā) n. produced from or suffering from all three humours Suśr.
sarvajagat sarva-jagat f. the whole world, the universe W.
sarvajaṭa sarva-jaṭa mfn. (prob.) wearing a whole braid of hair MānGṛ.
sarvajana sarva-jana m. every person VarBṛS. BhP. Pañcar. &c.
sarvajanatā sarva-jana-tā f. id. Pañcar.
sarvajanapriya sarva-jana-priya mfn. dear to every one ib.
sarvajanā sarva-janā f. a kind of medicinal plant (= ṛddhi) L.
sarvajanāvaśyahanumanmantra sarva-janā-vaśya-hanuman-mantra m. N. of wk.
sarvajanīna sarva-janīna mfn. salutary to every one Pāṇ. 5-1, 9 Vārtt. 4 Pat.
     mfn. relating or belonging to every one Sarvad.
     mfn. peculiar to every one (-tva n.) ib. Sāy.
sarvajanīya sarva-janīya mfn. = sarveṣāṃjanāya hitaḥ Pāṇ. 5-1, 9 Vārtt. 5 Pat.
sarvajanman sarva-janman (sarva-) mfn. of all kinds AV.
sarvajaya sarva-jaya m. a complete victory Cat.
sarvajayā sarva-jayā f. Canna Indica L.
     m. a partic. religious observance performed by women in the month Mārgasīrṣa SkandaP.
sarvajāgata sarva-jāgata (sarva.) mfn. consisting wholly of Jagatī ŚBr.
sarvajit sarva-jit mfn. all-conquering L.
     mfn. conquering all (three) humours, Cir.
     mfn. all-surpassing, excellent W.
sarvajit sarva-jit m. death Car.
sarvajit sarva-jit m. a partic. Ekāha PañcavBr. KātyŚr. Vait.
sarvajit sarva-jit m. the 21st year of Jupiter's cycle of 60 years VarBṛS.
sarvajit sarva-jit m. N. of a man KaushUp.
sarvajit sarva-jit m. (-jin) -mahā-vrata-prayoga m. N. of wk.
sarvajīva sarva-jīva m. the soul of all BhP. Pañcar.
sarvajīvamaya sarva-jīva-maya mf (ī) n. being the soul of all R.
sarvajīvin sarva-jīvin mfn. one whose progenitors (i.e. father, grandfather, and great grandfather) are all alive AśvŚr.
sarvajña sarva-jña mf (ā) n. all-knowing, omniscient (said of gods and men, esp. of ministers and philosophers) Up. Kāv. &c.
     mf (ā) n. a Buddha L.
     mf (ā) n. an Arhat (with Jainas) ib.
     mf (ā) n. N. of Śiva Pañcat. KāśīKh.
     mf (ā) n. of various men R. Hit. Buddh.
sarvajñā sarva-jñā f. N. of Durgā DevīP.
     mf (ā) n. of a Yoginī Hcat.
sarvajñājñānin sarva-jñā-jñānin mfn. thinking one's self omniscient DivyĀv.
sarvajñatā sarva-jña-tā f. (MBh. Kathās.) or -tva n. (MBh. R. &c.) omniscience
sarvajñadeva sarva-jña-deva (Buddh.), -nārāyaṇa (Cat.) m. N. of scholars
sarvajñaputra sarva-jña-putra m. N. of Siddha-sena Siṃhās.
sarvajñabhaṭṭa sarva-jña-bhaṭṭa m. N. of a man ib.
sarvajñamānin sarva-jña-mānin mfn. (= -jñānin) DivyĀv.
sarvajñamitra sarva-jña-mitra m. N. of various persons Rājat.
     mf (ā) n. Bundh.
sarvajñammanya sarva-jña-m-manya mfn. (-jñānin; -ya-tā f.) Rājat.
sarvajñarāmeśvarabhaṭṭāraka sarva-jña-rāmeśvara-bhaṭṭāraka m. N. of an author Cat.
sarvajñavāsudeva sarva-jña-vāsudeva m. N. of a poet ib.
sarvajñaviṣṇu sarva-jña-viṣṇu m. N. of a philosopher Sarvad.
sarvajñavyavasthāpaka sarva-jña-vyavasthāpaka N. of wk.
sarvajñaśrīnārāyaṇa sarva-jña-śrī-nārāyaṇa m. N. of an author Cat.
sarvajñasūnu sarva-jña-sūnu m. patr. of Skanda KāśīKh.
sarvajña sarva-jña mf (ā) n. -jñātma-giri (Col.) or -mamuni (Cat.) m. N. of an author
sarvajña sarva-jña mf (ā) n. -jñārdha-śarīriṇī f. N. of Umā, Kāśtkh.
sarvajñātṛ sarva-jñātṛ mfn. omniscient
sarvajñātṛtva sarva-jñātṛ-tva n. omniscience Cat.
sarvajñāna sarva-jñāna n. "all-knowledge", N. of a Tantra wk.
sarvajñāna sarva-jñāna m. N. of a deity Buddh.
sarvajñāna sarva-jñāna m. -tantra n. N. of a Tantra wk.
sarvajñāna sarva-jñāna m. -maya mf (ī) n. containing all knowledge Mn. R.
sarvajñāna sarva-jñāna m. -vid mfn. acquainted with all knowledge MW.
sarvajñāna sarva-jñāna m. -nottama or -nottama-tantra n. -nottara n. -nottara-vṛtti f. N. of wks.
sarvajñīya sarva-jñīya mfn. Kaṇ. Sch.
sarvajyāni sarva-jyāni f. the complete loss of all one's property AV. Br. ŚrS. SaṃithUp.
sarvajyotiṣasaṃgraha sarva-jyotiṣa-saṃgraha m. N. of wk. T
sarvajyotis sarva-jyotis m. N. of an Ekāha PañcavBr. KātyŚr.
sarvajvara sarva-jvara m. all kinds of fever, (or) fever arising from disturbances of all the humours
sarvajvaravipāka sarva-jvara-vipāka m. N. of ch. of the Rudray.
sarvajvarahara sarva-jvara-hara (L.) or -jvarāpaha (Suśr.) mfn. removing such fever.
sarvatathāgata sarva-tathāgata in comp.; -dharma-vāṇ-nithprapañcajñāna-mudrā, -prajñā-jñāna-m-, -bandhanajñāna-m-, -vajrābhiṣeka-jñāna-m-, -viśvakarma-jñāna-m- f. N. of partic. positions of the fingers L.; -vyavalokana m. a partic. Samādhi Kāraṇḍ.; -saṃtoṣaṇī f. N. of a Tantra deity L.; -samājādhiṣṭhāna-jñāna-mudrā f. a partic. position of the fingers L.; su-rata-sukhā f. -tākarṣaṇī f. N. of Tantra deities L.; -tānurāgaṇa-jñāna-mudrā f. a partic. position of the fingers L.; -tānurāgaṇī f. N. of a Tantra deity L.; -tāśāparipūraṇa-jñāna-mudrā f. a partic. position of the fingers L.
sarvatanu sarva-tanu (sarva-.) mfn. complete in regard to the body or person AV. ŚBr. TĀr. ĀśvŚr.; (ū) m. one who is born again with his whole body MW.
sarvatanū sarva-tanū (sarva-.) mfn. complete in regard to the body or person AV. ŚBr. TĀr. ĀśvŚr.; (ū) m. one who is born again with his whole body MW.
sarvatantra sarva-tantra n. pl. all doctrines Hcat.
sarvatantra sarva-tantra mfn. = sarvaṃ tantram adhīte veda vā Pat. on Pāṇ. 4-2, 60
     n. universally acknowledged, admitted by all schools (as a philosophical principle) W.
sarvatantra sarva-tantra m. one who has studied all the Tantras. ib.
sarvatantra sarva-tantra m. -maya mf (ī) n. (prob.) containing all doctrines Hcat.
sarvatantra sarva-tantra m. -śiromaṇi m. N. of wk.
sarvatantra sarva-tantra m. -siddhānta m. a dogma admitted by all systems (opp. to pratitantra-s- q.v.) Car. Nyāyad.
sarvatapomaya sarva-tapo-maya mf (ī) n. containing all penances, Pallear.
sarvatamonuda sarva-tamonuda mfn. driving away all darkness (as the sun) MBh.
sarvatara sarva-tara comp. of sarva Pāṇ. 6-1, 191 Sch.
sarvatas sarva-tas see s.v.
sarvatā sarva-tā f. wholeness, totality Nyāyam.
sarvatāti sarva-tāti (sarva-.) f. totality RV.; completeness, perfect happiness or prosperity, soundness ib. AV.; (ā loc.) ind. all together, entirely RV. ŚāṅkhŚr.; (accord. to Sāy. "everywhere" or "at the sacrifice.")
sarvatāpana sarva-tāpana mfn. all-inflaming W.
sarvatāpana sarva-tāpana m. N. of Kāma L.
sarvatiktā sarva-tiktā f. Solanum Indicum L.
sarvatīkṣṇa sarva-tīkṣṇa mfn. quite sharp VPrāt.
sarvatīrtha sarva-tīrtha N. of a village R.; n. pl. all sacred bathing places MBh.; maya mf (ī or [m. c.] ā) n. containing all sacred bathing-places Hcat. Pañcar.; -yātrā-vidhi. m. N. of wk.; -thātmaka mfn. (= -tha-maya) Pañcar.; -theśvara n. N. of a Liṅga in Benares KāśīKh.
sarvatūryaninādin sarva-tūrya-ninādin m. "playing all instruments", Siva MW.
sarvatejas sarva-tejas n. all splendour (see comp.)
sarvatejas sarva-tejas m. N. of a son of Vyuṣṭa BhP.
sarvatejas sarva-tejas m. -jo-maya. mf (ī) n. containing all splendour, all-glorious Mn. R. Hit.
sarvatejas sarva-tejas m. containing all power W.
sarvatyāga sarva-tyāga m. complete renunciation Mcar.
     m. loss of everything Car.
sarvatraiṣṭubha sarva-traiṣṭubha (sarva-) mfn. consisting wholly of Triṣīubh ŚBr.
sarvatva sarva-tva n. wholeness, totality, completeness ib. TS.
sarvathā sarva-thā see s.v.
sarvada sarva-da mf (ā) n. all-bestowing Siṃhās. Kuval. Pañcar. m. N. of Śiva MW.
sarvadarāja sarva-da-rāja. m. N. of a king Buddh.
sarvadaṇḍadhara sarva-daṇḍa-dhara mfn. punishing every one (Siva) MBh.
sarvadamana sarva-damana mfn. all-subduing or all-taming
sarvadamana sarva-damana m. N. of Bharata (son of Sakuutalā) MBh. Hariv. Śak.
sarvadamana sarva-damana m. of an Asura Kathās.
sarvadarśana sarva-darśana mfn. all-viewing BhP. Śivag.
sarvadarśanaśiromaṇi sarva-darśana-śiromaṇi m. N. of wk.
sarvadarśanasaṃgraha sarva-darśana-saṃgraha m. "compendium of all the Darśanas", N. of a treatise on the various systems of philosophy (not including the Vedūnta) by Mādhavācārya or his brother Sāyaṇa IW. 118; 119.
sarvadarśin sarva-darśin mfn. all-seeing MBh. R. VarBṛS.
sarvadarśin sarva-darśin m. a Buddha L.
sarvadarśin sarva-darśin m. an Arhat (with Jainas) ib.
sarvadā sarva-dā see s.v.
sarvadātṛ sarva-dātṛ mfn. all-giver (-tva n.) Sāy.
sarvadāna sarva-dāna n. the gift of everything, gift of one's all L.
sarvadānavidhi sarva-dāna-vidhi m. N. of wk.
sarvadāna sarva-dāna n. -nādhika mfn. better than every gift Yājñ.
sarvadāsa sarva-dāsa m. N. of a, poet Cat.
sarvadāha sarva-dāha m. complete combustion ĀpŚr.
sarvadigvijaya sarva-digvijaya m. conquest of all regions, universal conquest MW.
sarvadiṅmukham sarva-diṅ-mukham ind. towards all regions Śatr.
sarvadukhakṣaya sarva-dukha-kṣaya m. destruction of all pain, final emancipation from all existence L.
sarvaduṣṭāntakṛt sarva-duṣṭānta-kṛt mfn. destroying all the wicked Pañcar.
sarvadṛś sarva-dṛś mfn. all-seeing Hariv. BhP. Pañcar.
sarvadṛś sarva-dṛś f. pl. all eyes i.e. all organs of senses BhP.
sarvadeva sarva-deva m. pl. all the gods Ml.
sarvadevatāpiṣpādipūjana sarva-deva-tā-piṣpādi-pūjana n. tā-pratisthṭhā-sāra-saṃgraha m. N. of wks.
sarvadevatamaya sarva-deva-ta-maya mf (ī) n. containing all deities BhP.
sarvadevapūjanaprakāra sarva-deva-pūjana-prakāra m. -pūjana-prayoga m. -pratiṣṭhā f. -pratiṣṭhā-karman n. -pratithṭhā-krama-vidhi m. -pratiṣṭā-vidhi m. N. of wks.
sarvadeva sarva-deva m. maya (ī) n. comprising or representing all gods R. Rājat. BhP. &c.
sarvadeva sarva-deva m. N. of Śiva MW.
sarvadeva sarva-deva m. -mukha m. (?) "mouth of all the gods", N. of Agni L.
sarvadeva sarva-deva m. -mūrti-pratiṣṭhā-vidhi m. -sādhāraṇa-nityapūjā-vidhi m. -sūkta n. N. of wks.
sarvadeva sarva-deva m. -sūri m. N. of an author Cat.
sarvadeva sarva-deva m. -hutāśana mfn. eating the sacrifice designed for all gods
sarvadeva sarva-deva m. N. of Agni R.
sarvadeva sarva-deva m. -vātmaka (Sāy.) or -vātman (RāmatUp.) mfn. having the nature of all gods, containing all gods
sarvadeva sarva-deva m. -veśa m. lord of all gods (Śiva) MBh.
sarvadeva sarva-deva m. sarva-devīmayī f. containing or representing all goddesses Hcat.
sarvadevata sarva-devata mfn. relating to all the deities MW.
sarvadevatya sarva-devatya mfn. sacred to or representing all the gods TS. Br.
sarvadeśavṛttāntasaṃgraha sarva-deśa-vṛttānta-saṃgraha m. N. of wk.
sarvadeśīya sarva-deśīya mfn. coming from or existing or found in every country KāśīKh. Kull. on Mn. viii, 143.
sarvadeśya sarva-deśya mfn. being in all places RPrāt.
sarvadaivatya sarva-daivatya mfn. representing all the gods, BṛArUp. Sch.
sarvadaivatya sarva-daivatya mfn. -sārnad- MW.
sarvadravya sarva-dravya n. pl. all things Ml.
sarvadraṣṭṛ sarva-draṣṭṛ mfn. all-viewer, all-seeing NṛisUp.
sarvadvārika sarva-dvārika mfn. favourable to a warlike expedition towards all regions, Var Yogay.
sarvadhana sarva-dhana n. all one's property W.
sarvadhana sarva-dhana n. (in arithm.) a sum total, sum or total of a series (in progression) ib.
sarvadhanin sarva-dhanin mfn. possessed of all goods Pat. on Pāṇ. 2-1, 69 Vārtt. 5.
sarvadhanvin sarva-dhanvin m. "best archer", the god of love L. (w.r. -dhanvan).
sarvadhara sarva-dhara m. N. of a lexicographer Col. Cat.
sarvadhara sarva-dhara n. N. of wk.
sarvadharman sarva-dharman m. N. of a king VP.
sarvadharman sarva-dharman m. (sarva-dharma, in comp.; padaprabheda m. a partic. Samādhi Buddh.; -prakāśa m. N. of wk.; -praveśana n. -praveśa-mudra m. N. of a partic. Samādhi Buddh.; -maya mf (ī) n. containing all laws Yājñ.; -mudra m. a partic. Samādhi Buddh.; -vid mfn. knowing all laws Mn. Yājñ. Sch.; -ramatā f. N. of a Samādhi Buddh.; -samatājñāna-mudrā f. a partic. position of the fingers ib.; -ramavaśaraṇa-sigara-mudrā f. -samavasaraṇa-sāgara-mudra m.; -rmātikramaṇa m. N. of Samādhis ib.; -rmopravṛtti-nirdeśa m. N. of wk.; -rmottara-ghoṣa m. N. of a Bodhisattva Buddh.; -rmodgata. m. N. of a Samādhi ib.)
sarvadhā sarva-dhā mfn. all-refreshing, all-pleasing RV.
     mfn. all-containing, all-yielding MW.
sarvadhāman sarva-dhāman n. the, abode or home of all Pañcar.
sarvadhārin sarva-dhārin m. "all-holder", N. of Śiva MBh.
     m. of the 22nd year of Jupiter's cycle of 60 years (also -dhārī f. accord. to some) VarBṛS.
sarvadhārī sarva-dhārī the 22nd year of the cycle (accord. to some; cf. prec.) W.
sarvadhurāvaha sarva-dhurā-vaha mfn. bearing all burdens mfn. L.
sarvadhurāvaha sarva-dhurā-vaha m. = next m. W.
sarvadhurīṇa sarva-dhurīṇa mfn. fit for any kind of carriage or draught Pāṇ. 4-4, 78
sarvadhurīṇa sarva-dhurīṇa m. a draught ox or other animal W.
sarvanakṣatreṣṭi sarva-nakṣatreṣṭi f. N. of wk.
sarvanara sarva-nara m. every man Vedāntas.
sarvanāman sarva-nāman n. (in gram.) N. of a class of words beginning with sarva (comprising the real pronouns and a series of pronominal adjectives, such as ubhaya, viśva, ekatara &c.; cf. under sarva) Āpast. Nir. Aprāt. &c. mfn. having all names Nir. BhP.
sarvanāman sarva-nāman n. -ma-tā f. or -ma-tva n. the being a pronoun or a pronominal
sarvanāman sarva-nāman n. -ma-śaktivāda m. N. of wk.
sarvanāman sarva-nāman n. -ma-sthāna n. a case-termination before which the strong base of a noun is used Pāṇ.
sarvanāśa sarva-nāśa m. complete loss KātyŚr.
     m. destruction of everything, complete ruin (-śaṃ kṛ, "to lose everything") Mn. Pañcat. Hit.
sarvanāśin sarva-nāśin mfn. all-destroying MW.
sarvanikṣepā sarva-nikṣepā f. a partic. method of counting Lalit. (cf. -vikṣepatā).
sarvanidhana sarva-nidhana m. a partic. Ekāha ŚāṅkhŚr.
sarvaniyantṛ sarva-niyantṛ m. all-subduer (-tva n.) Vedāntas.
sarvaniyojaka sarva-niyojaka mfn. impelling or directing all (Viṣṇu) Pañcar.
sarvanirākṛti sarva-nirākṛti mfn. causing to forget everything BhP.
sarvanilaya sarva-nilaya mfn. having one's abode everywhere ib.
sarvanivaraṇaviṣkambhin sarva-nivaraṇa-viṣkambhin m. N. of a Bodhisattva Buddh. (w.r. -ṇīv- Kāraṇḍ.)
sarvaṃdada sarva-ṃ-dada m. N. of a man Buddh.
sarvaṃdama sarva-ṃ-dama m. "all-subduing", N. of Bharata (son of Śakuntalā) L.
sarvaṃdamana sarva-ṃ-damana m. "all-subduing", N. of Bharata (son of Śakuntalā) L.
sarvapaṭṭamara sarva-paṭṭa-mara mf (ī) n. made of cloth of all kinds Vās.
sarvapati sarva-pati m. a lord of everything.
sarvapattrīṇa sarva-pattrīṇa mfn. occupying the whole chariot Pāṇ. 5-2, 7.
sarvapatha sarva-patha m. every road or way, every direction W.
sarvapathīna sarva-pathīna mf (ā) n. occupying the whole road Pāṇ. Bhaṭṭ. Śiś.
     mf (ā) n. going in every direction, propagated or celebrated everywhere (-tā f.) Hcat. Śiś. Sch.
sarvapad sarva-pad (strong base -pād; sarva-) mfn. all-footed AV.
sarvapada sarva-pada n. pl. (or ibe.) words of every kind Naigh. Nir.
sarvapaddati sarva-paddati f. N. of wk.
sarvapariphulla sarva-pariphulla mfn. full blown L.
sarvaparus sarva-parus (sarva-.) mfn. having all joints AV.
sarvaparokṣa sarva-paro'kṣa mf (ā) n. imperceptible by all SaṃhUp.
sarvapaśu sarva-paśu m. "all animal", N. of a blockhead Cat.
sarvapaśu sarva-paśu pl. all animal sacrifices Lāṭy.
sarvapaśu sarva-paśu m. (sarva-) mfn. fit for every animal or animal sacrifice, consisting entirely of animal sacrifice ib. TBr.
sarvapā sarva-pā mfn. drinking everything MW.
sarvapā sarva-pā f. N. of the wife of the Daitya Bali L.
sarvapā sarva-pā mfn. all-preserving MW.
sarvapāñcālaka sarva-pāñcālaka mfn. consisting entirely of Pañcālas Pāṇ. 6-2, 105 Sch.
sarvapātrīṇa sarva-pātrīṇa mfn. filling the whole dish Pāṇ. 5-2, 7.
sarvapāda sarva-pāda m. N. of a man W.
sarvapāparogaharaśatamānadāna sarva-pāpa-roga-hara-śata-mānadāna n. N. of wk.
sarvapāpahara sarva-pāpa-hara mfn. removing all sin MW.
sarvapāraśava sarva-pāraśava mfn. made entirely of iron MBh.
sarvapārśvamukha sarva-pārśva-mukha m. "having a face on all sides", N. of Śiva MW.
sarvapārṣada sarva-pārṣada n. a text-book received by all grammatical schools (-tva n.) Sarvad.
sarvapālaka sarva-pālaka mfn. all-preserving or all-protecting Pañcar.
sarvapāvana sarva-pāvana m. "all-purifing", N. of Śiva MBh.
sarvapuṇya sarva-puṇya mfn. perfectly beautiful MBh.
sarvapuṇyasamuccaya sarva-puṇya-samuccaya m. N. of a Samādhi Buddh.
sarvapurakṣetramāhātmya sarva-pura-kṣetra-māhātmya n.
sarvapurāṇa sarva-purāṇa n.
sarvapurāṇasāra sarva-purāṇa-sāra m. N. of wks.
sarvapurāṇārthasaṃgraha sarva-purāṇārtha-saṃgraha m. N. of wks.
sarvapuruṣa sarva-puruṣa (sarva-) mfn. having all men &c. AV. ĀśvŚr. Kauś.
sarvapūr sarva-pūr- (sarva-) mfn. having all men &c. AV. ĀśvŚr. Kauś.
sarvapūjita sarva-pūjita m. "worshipped by all", N. of Śiva MBh.
sarvapūta sarva-pūta mfn. completely pure, NṛisUP.
sarvapūraka sarva-pūraka mfn. all-filling Pañcar.
sarvapūrṇa sarva-pūrṇa mfn. full of everything
sarvapūrṇatva sarva-pūrṇa-tva n. entire fulness or completeness, complete preparation or provision L.
sarvapūrtikarastava sarva-pūrti-kara-stava m. N. of wk.
sarvapūrva sarva-pūrva mfn. the first of all Pat.
     mfn. preceded by any (sound) RPrāt.
sarvapṛthvīmaya sarva-pṛthvī-maya mf (ī) n. containing the whole earth Hcat.
sarvapṛṣṭha sarva-pṛṣṭha (sarva-) mf (ā) n. provided with all the (6) Pṛiṣṭhas (q.v.) TS. Kāṭh. Br. ĀśvŚr.; (ā) f. a partic. sacrifice TS. ŚāṅkhBr.; m. or n. (?) N. of various wks.; -prayoga m. -hautra-prayoga m.; -ṭhāptor-yāma-pray- m. -thāptor-yāma-sāman n. pl., -ṭhāptor-yāma-hautra-prayoga m. -ṭheṣṭi f. -ṭheṣṭi-prayoga m. -ṭheṣṭi-hautra n. -ṭheṣṭi-hautra-paddhati f. N. of wks.
sarvaprakāra sarva-prakāra mfn. existing in all forms Sarvad.
sarvaprakāram sarva-prakāram ind. in every manner, in every respect MārkP.
sarvapratyakṣa sarva-pratyakṣa mf (ā) n. being before the eyes of all SaṃhUp.
sarvapratyayamālā sarva-pratyayamālā f. N. of wk.
sarvaprathamam sarva-prathamam ind. before all, first of all Lalit.
sarvaprada sarva-prada mf (ā) n. all-bestowing Pañcar.
sarvaprabhu sarva-prabhu m. the lord of all Ragh.
sarvaprayatna sarva-prayatna m. every effort
sarvaprayatna sarva-prayatna m. (ena) ind. with all one's might, to the best of one's ability Hcat.
sarvaprāṇa sarva-prāṇa m.
sarvaprāṇa sarva-prāṇa m. (ena) ind. with all one's soul R. Kathās.
sarvaprāpti sarva-prāpti f. attainment of all things KapS.
sarvaprāyaścitta sarva-prāyaścitta mf (ī) n. atoning for everything ŚBr.
sarvaprāyaścitta sarva-prāyaścitta n. expiation for everything, Gaut
sarvaprāyaścitta sarva-prāyaścitta n. a partic. libation in the Āhavanīua GṛŚrS.
sarvaprāyaścitta sarva-prāyaścitta n. N. of wk.
sarvaprāyaścitta sarva-prāyaścitta n. -prayoga m. -lakṣaṇa n. -vidhi m. N. of wks.
sarvaprāyaścitti sarva-prāyaścitti f. complete atonement AitBr.
sarvaprāyaścittya sarva-prāyaścittya mfn. relating or belonging to the Sarva-prāyacitta libation, Kaul. Vait.
sarvapriya sarva-priya mfn. loving all or dear to all W.
sarvaphalatyāgacaturdaśī sarva-phala-tyāga-caturdaśī f. N. of a partic. 14th day
sarvaphalatyāgacaturdaśīvrata sarva-phala-tyāga-caturdaśī-vrata n. a partic. religious observance Cat.
sarvabandhavimocana sarva-bandha-vimocana m. "delivering from every bond", N. of Śiva MBh.
sarvabala sarva-bala n. a partic. high number Lalit.
sarvabāhu sarva-bāhu m. a partic. mode of fighting Hariv.
sarvabāhya sarva-bāhya mfn. the outermost of all. IndSt.
sarvabīja sarva-bīja n. the seed of everything Pañcar.
sarvabīja sarva-bīja n. -jin mfn. containing all seed Pāṇ. 5-2, 135 Vārtt. 2 Pat.
sarvabuddha sarva-buddha in comp.; -ksketra-saṃdarśana m. a partic. Samādhi Kāraṇḍ. (w.r. -buddha-kṣatra-s-); -vijayāvatāra m. N. of a Buddhist Sūtra wk.; -saṃdarśana m. N. of a world Buddh.
sarvabhakṣa sarva-bhakṣa mf (ā) n. eating or devouring everything, omnivorous (tva n.) MBh. R. &c.
     mf (ā) n. being entirely eaten up ŚrS.
sarvabhakṣa sarva-bhakṣa mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a she-goat L.
sarvabhakṣin sarva-bhakṣin (Kāv. Pañcat. Hit) (w.r. for -bhakṣa) mfn. all-devouring, eating all things, omnivorous.
sarvabhakṣya sarva-bhakṣya (w.r. for -bhakṣa) mfn. all-devouring, eating all things, omnivorous.
sarvabhaṭṭa sarva-bhaṭṭa m. N. of an author Cat.
sarvabhayaṃkara sarva-bhayaṃ-kara mfn. terrifying all Pañcar.
sarvabhavāraṇi sarva-bhavāraṇi f. the Araṇi or cause of all welfare MārkP.
sarvabhavottāraṇa sarva-bhavottāraṇa m. a partic. Samādhi Kāraṇḍ.
sarvabhāj sarva-bhāj mfn. sharing in everything (ingānāṃ na sarva-bhāk, "not being of every gender") Pāṇ. Kār.
sarvabhāva sarva-bhāva m. (ifc. f. ā) whole being or nature MW.
     m. the whole heart or soul R.
     m. complete satisfaction Bālar.
sarvabhāva sarva-bhāva pl. all objects MaitrUp. Mn.
sarvabhāva sarva-bhāva m. ena (Bhag. Hit. BhP.) or ais (Pañcar.) or ibc (R.),with all one's thoughts, with one's whole soul
sarvabhāvakara sarva-bhāva-kara m. "causer of all being", N. of Śiva MBh.
sarvabhāva sarva-bhāva m. -vādhiṣṭhātṛ m. the chief of all beings (-tva n.) Cat.
sarvabhāvana sarva-bhāvana mfn. all-creating or all-producing R. Pañcar.
sarvabhāvana sarva-bhāvana m. N. of Śiva MBh.
sarvabhāsa sarva-bhāsa mfn. Pāṇ. 6-2, 105 Sch.
sarvabhuj sarva-bhuj mfn. all-devouring BhP.
sarvabhūta sarva-bhūta mfn. being, everywhere Pur.
sarvabhūta sarva-bhūta n. pl. (or ibc.) all beings TĀr. ŚāṅkhGṛ. MBh. &c.
sarvabhūta sarva-bhūta n. -kṛt mfn. framing all beings Mn. i, 18
sarvabhūta sarva-bhūta m. n. the maker or cause of all things or beings W.
sarvabhūta sarva-bhūta m. -guhā-śaya mfn. being in the heart of all beings ŚvetUp.
sarvabhūta sarva-bhūta m. -damana (sarva-bh-) mfn. subduing all beings TĀr.
sarvabhūta sarva-bhūta m. (-nī f. a form of Durgā Hcat.)
sarvabhūta sarva-bhūta m. -pitāmaha m., "grandfather of all beings", N. of Brahmā MBh.
sarvabhūta sarva-bhūta m. -maya mf (ī) n. containing or representing all beings Mn. R. BhP.
sarvabhūta sarva-bhūta m. the supreme pervading Spirit W.
sarvabhūta sarva-bhūta m. -ruta-grahaṇī f. "comprising the sounds of all beings", a kind of writing (cf. sarva-ruta-saṃgrahiṇi-lipī) Lalit.
sarvabhūta sarva-bhūta m. -stha or -sthita mfn. present in all elements or beings MBh.
sarvabhūta sarva-bhūta m. -hara m. N. of Śiva ib. (RTL. 82)
sarvabhūta sarva-bhūta m. -hita n. the welfare of all created beings ib.
sarvabhūta sarva-bhūta mfn. serviceable to all creatures Kāv.
sarvabhūta sarva-bhūta mfn. -bhūtātmaka mfn. comprising all beings MārkP.
sarvabhūta sarva-bhūta mfn. -bhūtātman m. the soul of all beings (-ma-bhūta mfn. being Lhe soul of all beings BhP.) Mn. i, 54
     mfn. the essence or nature of all creatures (ma-medhas mfn. "having a knowledge of the essence of all creatures") MW.
     mfn. N. of Śiva ib.
sarvabhūta sarva-bhūta mfn. having the nature of all beings, containing all beings ib.
sarvabhūta sarva-bhūta mfn. -bhūtādhipati m. the supreme lord of all beings (Vlṣṇu) ṢaḍvBr.
sarvabhūta sarva-bhūta mfn. -bhūtāntaka mfn. destroying all beings MBh.
sarvabhūta sarva-bhūta mfn. -bhūtāntar-ātman m. the soul of all beings RāmatUp. MBh. Śaṃk.
sarvabhūta sarva-bhūta mfn. -bhūtepsita mfn. desired by all beings MW.
sarvabhūmi sarva-bhūmi f. the whole earth Pāṇ. 5-1, 41
sarvabhūmi sarva-bhūmi g. anuśatikādi
sarvabhūmi sarva-bhūmi mfn. owning the whole earth AitBr.
sarvabhṛt sarva-bhṛt mfn. all-sustaining or all-supporting Bhag.
sarvabhogin sarva-bhogin mfn. enjoying all W.
sarvabhogīṇa sarva-bhogīṇa mfn. advantageous to all, to be enjoyed by all Bhaṭṭ.
sarvabhogya sarva-bhogya mfn. id. Śak.
sarvabhauma sarva-bhauma w.r. for sārvabh- Kathās.
sarvamaṅgala sarva-maṅgala mfn. universally auspicious, Paūcar.
sarvamaṅgalā sarva-maṅgalā f. N. of Durgā RāmatUp. Hit.
     mfn. of Lakshmi Pañcar.
     mfn. of various wks.
sarvamaṅgala sarva-maṅgala n. pl. all that is auspicious R.
sarvamaṅgala sarva-maṅgala n. -mantra-paṭala N. of ch. of wk.
sarvamaṇḍalasādhanī sarva-maṇḍala-sādhanī f. N. of wk.
sarvamanorama sarva-manorama mf (ā) n. delighting every one MBh.
sarvamantraśāpavimocana sarva-mantra-śāpa-vimocana n.
sarvamantrotkīlana sarva-mantrotkīlana n.
sarvamantrotkīlanaśāpavimocanastotra sarva-mantrotkīlana-śāpa-vimocana-stotra n.
sarvamantropayuktaparibhāṣā sarva-mantropayuktaparibhāṣā f. N. of wks.
sarvamaya sarva-maya mf (ī) n. all-containing, comprehending all ŚBr. Nir. &c.
sarvamalāpagata sarva-malāpagata m. a partic. Samādhi Buddh.
sarvamahat sarva-mahat mfn. greatest of all (-tara, "greater than all the rest") MBh. Kathās.
     mfn. completely great Pāṇ. 6-2, 93.
sarvamahī sarva-mahī f. the whole earth W.
sarvamaṃsāda sarva-maṃsāda mfn. eating every kind of flesh Mn. v, 15.
sarvamāgadhaka sarva-māgadhaka mfn. consisting entirely of Magadhas Pat.
sarvamātṛ sarva-mātṛ f. the mother of all (du. with rodasī) MBh.
sarvamātrikāpuṣpāñjali sarva-mātrikā-puṣpāñjali m. N. of wk.
sarvamātrā sarva-mātrā f. a kind of metre RPrāt. Nidānas.
sarvamānyacampū sarva-mānya-campū f. N. of wk.
sarvamāya sarva-māya m. N. of a Rākṣasa Mcar.
sarvamāramaṇḍalavidhvaṃsanakarī sarva-māra-maṇḍala-vidhvaṃsana-karī f. "destroying the whole company of Māras", N. of a partic. ray Lalit.
sarvamāramaṇaḍalavidhvaṃnajñānamudrā sarva-māra-maṇaḍala-vidhvaṃna-jñāna-mudrā f. a partic. position of the fingers Buddh.
sarvamitra sarva-mitra m. a friend of every one MBh.
     m. N. of a man Buddh.
sarvamukha sarva-mukha mfn. facing in every direction (-tva n.), BṛārUp. Sch.
sarvamūrti sarva-mūrti mfn. all-formed VP.
sarvamūrdhanya sarva-mūrdhanya (with Śaktas) N. of an author of mystical prayers Cat.
sarvamūlya sarva-mūlya n. "general token of value", a cowry L.
     n. any small coin MW.
sarvamūṣaka sarva-mūṣaka m. "all-stealing", time L.
sarvamṛtya sarva-mṛtya m. universal death Pañcar.
sarvamedha sarva-medha m. a universal sacrifice (a 10 days' Soma sacrifice) ŚBr. ŚrS. &c.
     m. every sacrifice BhP.
     m. N. of an Upanishad.
sarvamedhya sarva-medhya mfn. universally or perfectly pure (-tva n. "universal purity") Yājñ. VarBṛS. &c.
sarvambhari sarva-m-bhari mfn. all-supporting ChUp. Sch.
sarvayajña sarva-yajña m. every sacrifice (without Soma, accord. to Sch.) BhP.
sarvayajña sarva-yajña pl. all sacrifice MBh.
sarvayatna sarva-yatna m. every effort (ena ind. "with all one's might", to the best of one's ability) MBh. Cāṇ. &c.
sarvayatnavat sarva-yatna-vat mfn. making every possible effect Kām.
sarvayantrin sarva-yantrin mfn. provided with all implements KātyŚr.
sarvayamaka sarva-yamaka n. congruity in sound of all the 4 Pādas (e.g. Bhaṭṭ. x, 19).
sarvayogin sarva-yogin m. N. of Siva MW.
sarvayoni sarva-yoni f. the source of all (-tva n.) Ragh. ChUp. Sch.
sarvayoṣit sarva-yoṣit f. pl. all women Ml.
sarvarakṣaṇa sarva-rakṣaṇa mfn. preserving from everything BrahmaP.
sarvarakṣaṇakavaca sarva-rakṣaṇa-kavaca n. an all-preserving amulet or charm MW.
sarvarakṣita sarva-rakṣita m. N. of a grammarian Cat.
sarvarakṣin sarva-rakṣin mfn. all-protecting MW.
     mfn. preserving from all (harm) R.
sarvaratna sarva-ratna m. "having all gems", N. of a minister of king Yudhi-ṣṭhira Rājat.
sarvaratnā sarva-ratnā f. N. of a Śruti Saṃgīt.
sarvaratnāmaya sarva-ratnā-maya mf (ī) n. made up of all (kinds of) jewels Kathās.
     m. entirely studded with jewels MBh. R.
sarvaratnasamanvita sarva-ratna-samanvita mfn. possessed of all jewels MBh.
sarvaratnaka sarva-ratnaka m. (with Jainas) N. of one of the 9 treasures and of the deity presiding over it L.
sarvarathā sarva-rathā ind. with the whole line of chariots RV.
sarvarasa sarva-rasa m. every taste or flavour BhP.
     m. the saline flavour L.
     m. the resinous exudation of the Vatica Robusta Bhpr. (w.r. for sarja-r-)
sarvarasa sarva-rasa pl. (or ibc.) all kinds of juices or fluids VarBṛS. BhP.
     m. all kinds of palatable food ŚārṅgP.
sarvarasa sarva-rasa mfn. (sarva-) containing all juices ŚBr. ChUp.
     m. wise, learned L.
sarvarasa sarva-rasa m. a sort of musical instrument L.
sarvarasa sarva-rasa m. a scholar W.
sarvarasa sarva-rasa m. -sottama m. "best of all flavours", the saline flavour ib.
sarvarāj sarva-rāj m. a king of all VS. MBh.
sarvarājendra sarva-rājendra m. "chief of all kings", N. of a divine being Cat.
sarvarājendrā sarva-rājendrā f. a partic. position of the fingers Kāraṇḍ.
sarvarājya sarva-rājya n. universal sovereignty MBh.
sarvarātra sarva-rātra m. the whole night
sarvarātra sarva-rātra ibc. or (am) ind. all through the night KātyŚr. Śiś. Vās.
sarvarāsa sarva-rāsa m. (cf. -rasa above ) the resinous exudation of the Vatica Robusta L.
     m. a sort of musical instrument ib.
sarvarutakauśalya sarva-ruta-kauśalya m. or n. (?) a partic. Samādhi Buddh.
sarvarutasaṃgrahiṇilipi sarva-ruta-saṃgrahiṇi-lipi (?) f. a partic. mode of writing Lalit.
sarvarūpa sarva-rūpa (sarva- or sarva-) mf (ā) n. having or assuming all forms (-tā f.) Pañcar. Jaim. Sch.; having all colours ŚBr. ŚrS.; of all kinds AitBr. PārGṛ. MuṇḍUp.; -bhāj mfn. assuming all forms Ragh.; -saṃdarśana m. a partic. Samātdhi SaddhP.
sarvarūpin sarva-rūpin mfn. having or assuming all forms R.
sarvaroga sarva-roga (ibc.) all kinds of diseases Cat.; -nidāna n. -śānti f. N. of wks.
sarvarodhavirodhasampraśamana sarva-rodha-virodha-sampraśamana m. a partic. Samāsdhi Buddh.
sarvarohita sarva-rohita (sarva-) mf. quite red ŚBr. KātyŚr.
sarvartu sarva-rtu (-va + ṛtu) m. every season MW.; "containing all seasons", a year L.; -parivarta m. "revolution of all the seasons" id. _ ib.; phala n. the fruit of all the seasons MW.
sarvartuka sarva-rtuka (-va + ṛt-) mfn. adapted to every season, habitable in every seasons, existing in every seasons Mn. R. Hariv. &c.; -vana n. N. of a forest Hariv.
sarvalakṣaṇa sarva-lakṣaṇa (ibc.) all auspicious marks R. BhavP.; -tāparya n. -pustaka N. of wks.; -lakṣita m. "characterized by all marks", N. of Śiva MBh.
sarvalaghu sarva-laghu mfn. entirely consisting of short syllables Ked.
sarvalālasa sarva-lālasa m. N. of Śiva MBh.
sarvaliṅga sarva-liṅga mfn. having all genders, used as an adjective (-tā f.) Pat.
sarvaliṅgapradātri sarva-liṅga-pradātri mfn. liberal to adherents of every faith MBh. -samnyāsa m. -saṃnyāsa-nirṇaya m. -sādhanī f.
sarvaliṅga sarva-liṅga mfn. -gādhyāya m. N. of wks.
sarvaliṅgin sarva-liṅgin m. "having all kinds of external marks", a heretic L.
sarvaluṇṭāka sarva-luṇṭāka m. "all-robbing", N. of a fraudulent official Campak.
sarvaloka sarva-loka m. the whole world VS. Hariv. R.
     m. the whole people VarBṛS.
     m. every one MBh. R. &c. pl. (or ibc.) all beings VarBṛS.
     m. every one R. Pañcar. &c.
sarvalokakrit sarva-loka-krit m. "Universe-maker", N. of Śiva MBh.
sarvalokaguru sarva-loka-guru m. N. of Viṣṇu BhP.
sarvalokadhātuvyavalokana sarva-loka-dhātu-vyavalokana m. N. of a Samādhi Kāraṇḍ.
sarvalokadhatūpadravodvegapratyuttīrṇa sarva-loka-dhatūpadravodvega-pratyuttīrṇa m. N. of a Buddha Buddh.
sarvalokapitāmaha sarva-loka-pitāmaha m. "progenitor of all creatures", N. of Brahmā R.
sarvalokaprajāpati sarva-loka-prajāpati m. "father of the Universe", N. of Śiva Śivag.
sarvalokabhayaṃkara sarva-loka-bhayaṃ-kara mfn. appalling to the whole world R.
sarvalokabhayāstambhita. tva-viddhvaṃsana-kara sarva-loka-bhayāstambhita. tva-viddhvaṃsana-kara m. N. of a Buddha, Buddh
sarvalokabhṛt sarva-loka-bhṛt mfn. supporting the whole world (said of Śiva) Śivag.
sarvalokamaya sarva-loka-maya mf (ī) n. containing the whole world R. Hcat.
sarvalokamaheśvara sarva-loka-maheśvara m. N. of Śiva R.
     m. of Kṛiṣna Bhag.
sarvalokavid sarva-loka-vid mfn. acquainted with all world MBh.
sarvaloka sarva-loka m. -kāntarātman m. the soul of the whole world MBh.
sarvaloka sarva-loka m. -keśa m. "lord of the whole world", N. of Kṛiṣṇa, Kṛiṣṇaj.
sarvaloka sarva-loka m. -keśvara m. "id., "id. ib.
     m. N. of Brahmā R.
sarvalokin sarva-lokin mfn. containing the whole world RāmatUp.
sarvalocanā sarva-locanā f. the ichneumon plant L.
sarvaloha sarva-loha mfn. entirely red Mn. Sch.
sarvaloha sarva-loha m. an iron arrow L.
sarvaloha sarva-loha n. (ibc.) all kinds of metal Cat.
sarvaloha sarva-loha n. -maya mf (ī) n. entirely of iron Pañcat.
sarvalohita sarva-lohita mfn. entirely red R.
sarvalauha sarva-lauha m. "entirely of iron", an iron arrow L.
sarvavat sarva-vat mfn. containing all MānGṛ.
sarvavani sarva-vani mfn. all-acquiring or all-possessing Kāv.
sarvavarṇa sarva-varṇa mf (ā) n. all-coloured TĀr.
sarvavarṇikā sarva-varṇikā f. the tree Gmelina Arborea L.
sarvavarṇin sarva-varṇin mfn. (prob.) of various kinds MBh.
sarvavartikā sarva-vartikā v.l. for varṇikā L.
sarvavarman sarva-varman m. N. of a grammarian (cf. śarva-v-) Buddh.
sarvavallabha sarva-vallabha mfn. dear to all MW.
sarvavallabhā sarva-vallabhā f. an unchaste woman L.
sarvavāgīśvareśvara sarva-vāg-īśvareśvara m. N. of Viṣṇu Pañcar.
sarvavāṅnidhana sarva-vāṅ-nidhana m. N. of an Ekāha ŚāṅkhŚr.
sarvavāṅmaya sarva-vāṅ-maya mf (ī) n. containing all speech, entirely consisting of speech BhP. Cat.
sarvavātasaha sarva-vāta-saha mfn. able to bear every wind (said of a ship) MW.
sarvavādin sarva-vādin m. N. of Śiva MBh.
sarvavādin sarva-vādin m. (-di) -sammata mfn. approved by all disputants, universally admitted MW.
sarvavāram sarva-vāram ind. all at once, simultaneously Pañcat.
sarvavārṣikaparvan sarva-vārṣika-parvan n. pl. all the junctures or special periods of a year BhP.
sarvavāsa sarva-vāsa m. "all-abiding", Siva MBh.
sarvavāsaka sarva-vāsaka mfn. completely clothed MBh.
sarvavāsin sarva-vāsin m. = -vāsa MW.
sarvavikrayin sarva-vikrayin mfn. selling all kinds of things Mn. ii, 118.
sarvavikṣepatā sarva-vikṣepatā f. a partic. method of counting Buddh. (cf. -nikṣepā).
sarvavikhyāta sarva-vikhyāta m. "celebrated by all", N. of Śiva MBh.
sarvavigraha sarva-vigraha m. "all-shaped", Śiva ib.
sarvavijñāna sarva-vijñāna n. knowledge of everything Sarvad.
sarvavijñāna sarva-vijñāna mfn. knowing everything (-tā f.) R. Sch.
sarvavijñānin sarva-vijñānin mfn. id.
sarvavijñānin sarva-vijñānin mfn. (-jñāni)-tā f. omniscience ib. (v.l.) Kām.
sarvavid sarva-vid mfn. all-knowing, omniscient AV. MuṇḍUp. MBh. &c.
sarvavid sarva-vid m. the Supreme Being. MW.
sarvavid sarva-vid f. the sacred syllable Om L.
sarvavid sarva-vid f. (-vit) -tva n. omniscience Cat.
sarvavidya sarva-vidya mfn. possessing all science, omniscient ŚvetUp.
sarvavidya sarva-vidyā f. all science TBr.
     mfn. every science pl. all science TĀr.
sarvavidya sarva-vidya mfn. -yā-maya mf (ī) n. containing all science Cat.
sarvavidya sarva-vidya mfn. -yālaṃkāra, -yā-vinoda, -yā-vinoda-bhaṭṭācārya m. N. of authors ib.
sarvavidya sarva-vidya mfn. -yā-sithāntavarṇana n. N. of wk.
sarvavināśa sarva-vināśa m. entire destruction Gaut.
sarvavinda sarva-vinda m. a partic. mythical being ib.
sarvavibhūti sarva-vibhūti f. dominion over all MW.
sarvaviśrambhin sarva-viśrambhin mfn. trusting all Car.
sarvaviśva sarva-viśva n. the whole world Pañcar.
sarvaviṣaya sarva-viṣaya mfn. relating to everything, general Vām.
sarvaviṣṭutiprayoga sarva-viṣṭuti-prayoga m.
sarvavihārīyayantra sarva-vihārīya-yantra n. N. of wks.
sarvavīra sarva-vīra (sarva-.) mf (ā) n. all-heroic, consisting of or relating to or accompanied by or leading all men or heroes RV. AV. Kauś.; possessing numerous male descendants MW.; -jit mfn. conquering all heroes Pañcar.; -bhaṭṭāraka m. N. of an author Cat.
sarvavīrya sarva-vīrya (sarva.) mf (ā) n. endowed with all powers ŚBr.
sarvavṛddha sarva-vṛddha mf (ā) n. recited entirely according to the quantity of the vowels SaṃhUp.
sarvavega sarva-vega m. N. of a king VP.
sarvavettṛ sarva-vettṛ mfn. all-knower, omniscient (-tva n.) L.
sarvaveda sarva-veda mfn. having all knowledge MW.
     mfn. acquainted with all the Vedas Pat. on Pāṇ. 4-2, 60
sarvaveda sarva-veda m. a Brāhman who has read the four Vedas W.
sarvaveda sarva-veda m. -tri-rāta m. a partic. Ahīna ŚāṅkhSr.
sarvaveda sarva-veda m. -maya mf (ī) n. containing all the Vedas BhP.
sarvaveda sarva-veda m. -dātman w.r. for sarva-devātman RāmatUp.
sarvaveda sarva-veda m. -dārtha m. N. of ch. of the BhP.
sarvavedas sarva-vedas (sarva-) mfn. having complete property AV.; m. one who gives away all his property to the priests after a sacrifice L.
sarvavedasa sarva-vedasa mfn. accompanied by a gift of all one's goods (as a sacrifice; also m. [scil. kratu] "a sacrifice of the above kind") MaitrS. Br. ŚrS.
     mfn. giving all one's property to priests after a sacrifice Mn. xi, (v.l.)
sarvavedasa sarva-vedasa n. all one's property TS. Br. KaiṭhUp. ŚrS.
sarvavedasa sarva-vedasa n. -dakṣiṇa mf (ā) n. attended with a gift of all one's property as a fee (at a sacrifice) ŚrS. Mn.
sarvavedasin sarva-vedasin mfn. giving away all one's property Kāṭh.
sarvaveditṛ sarva-veditṛ mfn. = -vettṛ MBh.
sarvavedin sarva-vedin mfn. omniscient Śiś.
     mfn. knowing all the Vedas Hariv.
sarvaveṣin sarva-veṣin m. "having all dresses", an actor L. (w.r. -veśin).
sarvavaidalyasaṃgraha sarva-vaidalya-saṃgraha m. N. of wk.
sarvavaināśika sarva-vaināśika mfn. believing in complete annihilation Col.
sarvavaināśika sarva-vaināśika m. a Buddhist ib.
sarvavaināśika sarva-vaināśika m. N. of a class of Buddhist who hold the doctrine of total annihilation MW.
sarvavyāpad sarva-vyāpad f. complete failure AitBr.
sarvavyāpin sarva-vyāpin mfn. all-pervading Up. MBh.
     mfn. embracing all particulars MW.
sarvavyāpin sarva-vyāpin m. N. of Rudra ib.
sarvavyāpin sarva-vyāpin m. (-pi) -tva n. universality ib.
sarvavyūharatisvabhāvanayasaṃdarśana sarva-vyūha-rati-svabhāva-naya-saṃdarśana m. N. of a king of the Gandharvas Buddh.
sarvavrata sarva-vrata n. a universal vow, ĀtvGṛ. BhP.
sarvavrata sarva-vrata mfn. all-vowing ĀśvGṛ. Kauś.
sarvavrata sarva-vrata n. -todyāpana n. -todyāpana-priyoga m. N. of wks.
sarvaśak sarva-śak mfn. all-powerful, ominpotent MW.
sarvaśakti sarva-śakti f. entire strength (-tyā ind., "with all one's might") MBh.
     f. power of accomplishing all Jam.
sarvaśaktivat sarva-śakti-vat mfn. almighty MW.
sarvaśankā sarva-śankā f. suspicion of everybody L.
sarvaśabdaga sarva-śabdaga mfn. uttering various sounds MBh.
sarvaśarīra sarva-śarīra n. the body of all things (-tā f.) Sarvad.
sarvaśarīryātman sarva-śarīryātman m. the soul of all that has a body BhP.
sarvaśas sarva-śas see s.v. P. 1189, col.2.
sarvaśastrin sarva-śastrin mfn. provided with all kinds of weapons MBh.
sarvaśākuna sarva-śākuna n. the complete science of augury VarBṛS.
sarvaśānti sarva-śānti f. universal tranquillity or calm AV.
     f. N. of wk.
sarvaśāntikṛt sarva-śānti-kṛt m. "causing universal tranquillity or calm", N. of Bharata (sovereign of all India and son of Śakuntalā) L. (cf. -damana)
sarvaśāntiprayoga sarva-śānti-prayoga m. N. of wk.
sarvaśāsa sarva-śāsa mfn. all-ruling RV.
sarvaśāstra sarva-śāstra mfn. knowing every science MW.
sarvaśāstrapravetṛ sarva-śāstra-pravetṛ m. "charioteer of all science", one well acquainted with all science ib.
sarvaśāstramaya sarva-śāstra-maya mf (ī) n. containing all treatises Pañcar.
sarvaśāstravid sarva-śāstra-vid or -viśārada mfn. skilled in all science MW.
sarvaśāstra sarva-śāstra mfn. -trārtha-nirṇaya m. N. of wk.
sarvaśiṣya sarva-śiṣya mfn. to be taught by every one (-tā f.) Kshem.
sarvaśīghra sarva-śīghra mfn. swiftest of all. IndSt.
sarvaśukla sarva-śukla mf (ā) n. entirely light or white ŚārṅgP.
sarvaśuddhavāla sarva-śuddha-vāla (sarva-) mfn. entirely white-tailed VS. MaitrS.
sarvaśubhaṃkara sarva-śubhaṃkara mfn. auspicious to all MBh.
sarvaśubhaṃkara sarva-śubhaṃkara m. N. of Śiva MW.
sarvaśūnya sarva-śūnya mf (ā) n. completely empty Cāṇ. Hit. Vet. &c.
     mf (ā) n. thinking everything non-existent Pañcar.
sarvaśūnyatā sarva-śūnya-tā f. complete void KapS. Sch.
     mf (ā) n. the theory that everything is non-existent, nihilism Sarvad.
sarvaśūnyatva sarva-śūnya-tva n. id. (-vādin m. "an adherent of that theory, nihilist" Bādar. Sch.) ib.
sarvaśūra sarva-śūra m. N. of a Bodhisattva Kāraṇḍ.
sarvaśeṣa sarva-śeṣa mfn. remaining out of a whole W.
sarvaśaikyāyasa sarva-śaikyāyasa mf (ī) n. (prob.) entirely damaskeened MBh.
sarvaśokavināśin sarva-śoka-vināśin mfn. removing all sorrow or griefs MW.
sarvaśrāvya sarva-śrāvya mfn. audible to all ib.
sarvaśrutipurāṇasārasaṃgraha sarva-śruti-purāṇa-sāra-saṃgraha m. N. of wk.
sarvaśreṣṭha sarva-śreṣṭha mfn. the best of all (-tama id. MBh.) R. MārkP.
sarvaśveta sarva-śveta (sarva-) mfn. entirely white Suparṇ.; whitest of all Pāṇ. 6-2, 93, and h.; (ā) f. a kind of venomous insect Suśr.; a partic. mythical herb Kāraṇḍ.
sarvasaṃśliṣṭa sarva-saṃśliṣṭa mfn. contained in everything MBh. Pañcar.
sarvasaṃsargalavaṇa sarva-saṃsarga-lavaṇa n. salt soil L.
     n. a partic. kind of salt or salt soil (mixing with everything) MW. (v.l. sārvasam-).
sarvasaṃstha sarva-saṃstha mfn. omnipresent Hariv.
     mfn. all-destroying ŚvetUp.
sarvasaṃsthā sarva-saṃsthā f. pl. all the Soma-saipsthās ĀpŚr.
sarvasaṃsthāna sarva-saṃsthāna mfn. having all shapes VarBṛS.
sarvasaṃhāra sarva-saṃhāra mfn. all-destroying
sarvasaṃhāra sarva-saṃhāra m. time R.
sarvasaṃhāra sarva-saṃhāra m. universal destruction NṛisUp. Hariv.
sarvasaṃhārin sarva-saṃhārin mfn. all-destroying Kathās.
sarvasaguṇa sarva-saguṇa mfn. possessing excellencies in everything ib.
sarvasaṃgata sarva-saṃgata mfn. united with all, met with universally W.
sarvasaṃgata sarva-saṃgata m. a sort of rice ripening in 6o days. L.
sarvasaṅgaparityāga sarva-saṅga-parityāga m. abandonment of all worldly affections or connections MW.
sarvasaṅgā sarva-saṅgā f. N. of a river MBh.
sarvasaṃgraha sarva-saṃgraha m. a general or universal collection W.
     m. N. of various wks.
sarvasaṃgraha sarva-saṃgraha mfn. possessed of everything R.
sarvasaṃjñā sarva-saṃjñā f. (with Buddhists) a partic. high number Lalit.
sarvasattvatrātṛ sarva-sattva-trātṛ m. N. of a mythical being SaddhP.
sarvasattvapāpajahana sarva-sattva-pāpa-jahana m. N. of a Samādhi Buddh.
sarvasattvapriyadarśana sarva-sattva-priya-darśana m. N. of a Buddha ib.
     m. of a Bodhi-sattva ib.
     m. of another person ib.
sarvasattvaujohārī sarva-sattvaujo-hārī f. N. of a Rākṣasi ib. (v.l. sattvoj-).
sarvasatya sarva-satya mfn. truest of all Pañcar.
sarvasaṃnahana sarva-saṃnahana n. (L.) (MW.) a complete armament or armour.
sarvasaṃnahanārthaka sarva-saṃnahanārthaka m. (MW.) a complete armament or armour.
sarvasaṃnāha sarva-saṃnāha m. id. W.
     m. being completely armed or prepared for anything, going about anything zealously L. the universally-pervading spirit W.
sarvasamatā sarva-samatā f. sameness or identity with all things ib.
     f. equality or impartiality towards everything Mn. xii, 125.
sarvasamarpaṇastotra sarva-samarpaṇa-stotra n. N. of wk.
sarvasamāsa sarva-samāsa m. complete union, all together KātyŚr.
sarvasamāhara sarva-samāhara mfn. all-destroying R.
sarvasamṛddha sarva-samṛddha (sarva-) mfn. entirely well arranged ŚBr. ĀśvGṛ.
sarvasampatti sarva-sampatti f. success in everything R. Hcat.
     f. abundance of every Kathās.
sarvasampad sarva-sampad f. complete agreement ŚBr.
sarvasampanna sarva-sampanna mfn. provided with everything, ĀSvGṛ.
sarvasampannasasya sarva-sampanna-sasya mf (ā) n. having grain or corn provided everywhere Mṛicch.
sarvasampāta sarva-sampāta m. every residue, all that remains Hariv.
sarvasampradāyābhedasiddhānta sarva-sampradāyābheda-siddhānta m. N. of wk.
sarvasambhava sarva-sambhava m. the source of everything, MāekP.
sarvasammataśikṣā sarva-sammata-śikṣā f. N. of wk.
sarvasara sarva-sara m. a kind of ulcer in the mouth Suśr. Bhpr.
sarvasasya sarva-sasya (ibc.) all kinds of grain; mf (ā) n. yielding all kinds of grain L.; -bhū f. a field yielding all kinds of grain L.; -vat mfn. (= -sasya mfn.) Hcat.
sarvasaha sarva-saha mf (ā) n. all enduring, very patient MBh. BhP. Śivag.
sarvasaha sarva-saha m. bdellium L.
sarvasaha sarva-saha mf (ā) n. (ā) f. the earth MW.
sarvasaha sarva-saha m. N. of a mythical cow MBh.
sarvasākṣin sarva-sākṣin m. the witness of everything NṛisUp. Pañcar.
     m. N. of the Supreme Being MW.
     m. of the Wind. ib.
     m. of Fire ib.
sarvasāda sarva-sāda mfn. that wherein everything is absorbed Hariv. (Nīlak.)
sarvasādhana sarva-sādhana mfn. accomplishing everything Pañcat.
sarvasādhana sarva-sādhana m. Śiva MBh.
sarvasādhāraṇa sarva-sādhāraṇa mf (ā or ī) n. common to all NṛisUp. R. &c.
sarvasādhāraṇaprayoga sarva-sādhāraṇa-prayoga m. N. of wk.
sarvasādhu sarva-sādhu ind. very good, very well (used as an exclamation) Hit.; -niṣevita m. "onoured by all good people", Śiva MBh.
sarvasāmānya sarva-sāmānya mf (ā) n. common to all Rājat.
sarvasāmprata sarva-sāmprata n. omnipresence Śatr.
sarvasāmya sarva-sāmya n. equality in all respects ĀśvŚr.
sarvasāmrājyamedhasahasranāman sarva-sāmrājya-medha-sahasra-nāman n. N. of wk.
sarvasāra sarva-sāra n. the essence or cream of the whole (also -tama) Cat.
     n. N. of various wks.
sarvasāranirṇaya sarva-sāra-nirṇaya m. -saṃgraha m. N. of wks.
sarvasārasaṃgrahaṇī sarva-sāra-saṃgrahaṇī f. a partic. mode of writing Lalit.
sarvasāra sarva-sāra n. -sārāpanithad f. N. of an Upanishad.
sarvasāraṅga sarva-sāraṅga m. N. of a serpent-demon MBh.
sarvasāha sarva-sāha mfn. all-enduring ib.
sarvasiddhā sarva-siddhā f. N. of the 4th and 9th and 14th lunar nights. IndSt.
sarvasiddhānta sarva-siddhānta m.
sarvasiddhāntasaṃgraha sarva-siddhānta-saṃgraha m. N. of wks.
sarvasiddhārtha sarva-siddhārtha mfn. having every object accomplished, having every wish gratified Mn. R. Pañcar.
sarvasiddhi sarva-siddhi f. accomplishment of every object, universal success W.
     f. entire proof, complete result KapS.
sarvasiddhi sarva-siddhi m. Aegle Marmelos L.
sarvasukkakṛt sarva-sukka-kṛt mfn. causing universal happiness MBh.
sarvasukhaduḥkhanirabhinandin sarva-sukha-duḥkha-nirabhinandin m. a partic. Samādhi Buddh.
sarvasukhāya sarva-sukhāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to feel every pleasure or delight Hcat.
sarvasurabhi sarva-surabhi n. everything fragrant, all perfumes ŚBr.
sarvasulabha sarva-sulabha mfn. easy to be obtained by every one Sarvad.
sarvasūkta sarva-sūkta n. N. of wk.
sarvasūkṣma sarva-sūkṣma mfn. finest or most subtle of all MBh.
sarvasūtra sarva-sūtra (sarva-) mfn. made of all-coloured threads MaitrS. (cf. sārvas-).
sarvasena sarva-sena (sarva-) mfn. leading all the host RV.; m. the lord of the whole host MW.; N. of a son of Brahma-ditta Hariv.; of an author Cat.; of a place g. śaṇḍikodi; -nādhinātha (Viddh.) or -nā-pati (MBh.) m. a commander in chief.
sarvasaivarṇa sarva-saivarṇa mfn. entirely of gold Pāṇ. 6-2, 93 Sch.
sarvastyakṛt sarva-stya-kṛt mfn. one who steals everything Mn. iv, 256.
sarvastoma sarva-stoma (sarva-) mf (ā) n. provided with all the (6) Stomas TS. Br. ŚrS.; m. N. of an Ekāha KātyŚr. Lāṭy. Vait.
sarvasthānagavāṭa sarva-sthāna-gavāṭa m. N. of a Yaksha Kathās.
sarvasmṛt sarva-smṛt mfn. (prob.) w.r. for -spṛt, all-obtaining or -procuring MaitrUp.
sarvasmṛti sarva-smṛti f.
sarvasmṛtisaṃgraha sarva-smṛti-saṃgraha m. N. of wks.
sarvasva sarva-sva n. (ifc. f. ā) the whole of a person's property or possessions GṛŚrS. Mn. MBh. &c.
sarvasva sarva-sva n. (ifc.) entirety, the whole, whole sum of. MBh. Hariv. Kāv. &c.
sarvasvā sarva-svā f. entire property Kauś.
sarvasvādakṣiṇa sarva-svā-dakṣiṇa mfn. (a sacrifice) at which the whole property is given away Ragh.
sarvasvādaṇḍa sarva-svā-daṇḍa mfn. fined or mulcted of all possessions W.
sarvasva sarva-sva n. confiscation of entire property ib.
sarvasva sarva-sva n. -phalin mfn. with all one's possessions and fruits Mṛicch.
sarvasva sarva-sva n. -rahasya n. N. of wk.
sarvasva sarva-sva n. -haraṇa n. or -hāra m. the seizure or confiscation of all one's property W.
sarvasvaralakṣaṇa sarva-svara-lakṣaṇa n. N. of wk.
sarvasvarita sarva-svarita mfn. having only the Svarita (q.v.) Vprāt. Sch.
sarvasvarṇamaya sarva-svarṇa-maya mf (ī) n. entirely golden Kāv.
sarvasvāmin sarva-svāmin m. the owner or master of all W.
     m. a universal monarch ib.
sarvasvāmin sarva-svāmin m. (-mi). guṇopeta mfn. endowed with all the qualities of a master ib.
sarvasvāya sarva-svāya Nom. Ā. -yate, (ifc.) to regard as one's whole property Kpr. Sch.
sarvasvāra sarva-svāra m. N. of an Ekāha Lāṭy. Maś. Nyāyam.
sarvasvin sarva-svin m. a kind of mixed caste (the offspring of a Gopa or cowherd female and a Nāpita or barber), BrahniavP.
sarvahatyā sarva-hatyā f. every kind of murder NṛisUp.
sarvahara sarva-hara mfn. appropriating everything MBh.
     mfn. inheriting a person's whole property Viṣṇ.
     mfn. all-destroying (as death) Bhag. R. VarBṛS. Pañcar.
sarvahara sarva-hara m. N. of Yama Hariv.
sarvaharaṇa sarva-haraṇa n. confiscation of one's entire property Mn. Sch.
sarvahari sarva-hari m. N. of the hymn RV. x, 96 ŚāṅkhBr. ŚāṅkhŚr.
     m. of the author of the same hymn (having the patr. aindra) Anukr.
sarvaharṣakara sarva-harṣa-kara mfn. causing universal joy Pañcar.
sarvahāyas sarva-hāyas (sarva-) mfn. having all strength or vigour AV.
sarvahāra sarva-hāra m. = -haraṇa Mn. viii, 399
sarvahāram sarva-hāram ind. confiscating a person's whole property Kathās.
sarvahārin sarva-hārin m. "all-seizing", N. of an evil spirit MārkP.
sarvahāsya sarva-hāsya mfn. derided by all Rājat.
sarvahita sarva-hita mfn. useful or beneficial to all
sarvahita sarva-hita m. N. of Śākya-muni VarBṛS.
sarvahita sarva-hita n. pepper L.
sarvahut sarva-hut mfn. offered completely (as a sacrifice) RV. TS. Br. Lāṭy.
sarvahut sarva-hut mfn. (prob.) all-sacrificing or sacrificing all at once MW.
sarvahuta sarva-huta (sarva-) mfn. offered entirely (-tva n.) AV. TS. GṛŚrS.
sarvahuti sarva-huti f. a complete sacrifice AitBr.
sarvahṛd sarva-hṛd n. the whole heart or soul
sarvahṛd sarva-hṛd n. (-dā) ind. with all one's heart RV.
sarvahemamaya sarva-hema-maya mf (ī) n. entirely golden Hcat.
sarvahoma sarva-homa m. a complete oblation ib.
sarvahoma sarva-homa m. (asarva-h-, "not a complete oblation" KātyŚr.)
sarvahomapaddhati sarva-homa-paddhati f. N. of wk.
sarvākaraprabhākara sarvākara-prabhā-kara m.
sarvākaraprabhākaravaropeta sarvākara-prabhā-kara-varopeta m. N. of partic. Samādhis Buddh.
sarvākāra (ibc.) ind. in all forms, in every way, Ratnāv. Mcar.
sarvākāram sarvākāram ind. in all forms, in every way, Ratnāv. Mcar.
sarvākṣa mfn. (prob.) casting one's eyes everywhere Pañcar.
sarvāgamopaniṣad f. N. of an Upainshad
sarvāgneya mfn. sacred only to Agni ŚāṅkhŚr.
sarvāgrayaṇakālanirṇaya sarvāgrayaṇa-kāla-nirṇaya m. N. of wk.
sarvāṅka m. N. of an author (or of wk.) Cat.
sarvāṅga n. (ifc. f. ī) the whole body, Vlā. Kathās. &c.
sarvāṅga pl. all the limbs R. Kathās. Maitr. Up. Sch.
     n. all the Vedāṅgas KenUp.
sarvāṅga n. (sarv-) mf (i) n. entire or perfect in limb RV. AV.
     n. complete, (-bhaṅga m. "entire collapse") Kām. Rājat.
sarvāṅga m. N. of Śiva MBh.
sarvāṅgam ind. in all respects exactly Kathās.
sarvāṅga m. -nyāsa m. -yoga-dīpikā f. N. of wks. rūpa m. N. of Śiva MBh.
sarvāṅga m. -vedanā-sāmanyakarma-prakāśa m. N. of ch. of wk.
sarvāṅga m. -sundara mfn. beautiful in every member, completely beautiful MW.
sarvāṅga m. (also -rasa m. "whose essence is good for all the limbs") a partic. drug or medicament L.
sarvāṅgī f. N. of various Comms.
sarvāṅgika mfn. (an ornament) destined for the whole body, Māatīm.
sarvāṅgīṇa mf (ā) n. (w.r. -gīna) covering or pervading or thrilling the whole body Kāv. Kāvyād. &c.
     mf (ā) n. relating or belonging to the Aṅgas or Vedāṅgas collectively W.
sarvācāra m. N. of wk.
sarvācārya m. the teacher of all Veṇis.
sarvājīva mfn. bestowing a livelihood on all ŚvetUp.
sarvāñc see p.1189, col.2.
sarvātithi mfn. receiving every one as guest Gaut. MBh.
sarvātithi -vrata mfn. devoted to all guests W.
sarvātithya n. N. of a lake Śukas.
sarvātiśāyin mfn. surpassing everything Mcar.
sarvātisārin mfn. suffering from diarrhoea caused by all the humours Suśr.
sarvātodyaparigraha sarvātodya-parigraha m. "comprehending every musical instrument", N. of Siva MBh.
sarvātmaka the whole soul (ena ind. "with all one's soul") BhP.; mfn. all. containing (-tva n.) ib. Saṃk.; contained in everything NṛisUp. R.; proceeding from all the Doshas (= sarva-doṣātm-) Bhpr.; m. a partic. form of the Aptor-yāma ĀpŚr. Sch.
sarvātman m. the whole person (-nā ind. "with all one's soul") ŚBr. Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. the universal Soul Up. MBh. R. &c.
     m. the whole being or nature (-nā ind. "entirely, completely") Kād. Nyāyam. Sch.
     m. a Jina HYog.
     m. N. of Śiva MBh.
sarvātman m. (sarv- or -vāt-) mfn. entire in person or nature AV. Br. ĀśvŚr.
sarvātman m. -ma-tva n. the state or condition of the universal Soul LiṅgaP. (-darśana n. "the doctrine of the oneness of everything with Spirit" MW.)
sarvātman m. -madṛś mfn. seeing one's self everywhere Cat.
sarvātman m. -mabhūti f. welfare of the whole self Mn. iii, 91
     m. all beings collectively W.
sarvādi m. the beginning or first of all things Pañcar.
sarvādi mfn. having any kind of commencement whatever RPrāt.
sarvādṛśa sarvā-dṛśa mfn. like to all MW.
sarvādbhutaśānti sarvādbhuta-śānti f. N. of wk.
sarvādya mf (ā) n. the first of all, having existed the first Pañcar.
sarvādhāra m. a receptacle of everything ib.
sarvādhika sarvādhika- mfn. superior to everything Bhām.
sarvādhikaraṇa n. pl. all occasions (eṣu ind. "on all occasions") MatsyaP.
sarvādhikāra m. general superintendence W.
     m. a chapter on various objects Cat.
     m. a chapter on objects concerning all ĀpŚr. Sch.
sarvādhikārin mfn. superintending everything Rājat.
sarvādhikārin m. a general superintendent W.
sarvādhikya n. superiority to all ib.
sarvādhipatya n. universal sovereignty ŚvetUp.
sarvādhyakṣa m. a general superintendent, Pañcir.
sarvānanda m. N. of various authors and other persons (also -kavi, -nātha, -miśra, -vandya-ghaṭīya) Cat.
     m. of wk.
sarvānavadyakāriṇī sarvānavadya-kāriṇī f. N. of wk.
sarvānavadyāṅga mf (ī) n. having an entirely faultless body MBh.
sarānukārin mfn. all-imitating MW.
sarānukāriṇī f. Desmodium Gangeticum L.
sarvānukrama m. (Caraṇ.),
sarvānukramaṇikā sarvānukramaṇikā f. (Cat.) (ib.) a complete index (esp. to the Veda)
     f. N. of wks.
sarvānukramaṇikā sarvānukramaṇikā f. ṇī-vṛtti f. N. of Comm.
sarvānukramaṇī sarvānukramaṇī f. (ib.) a complete index (esp. to the Veda)
     f. N. of wks.
sarvānukramaṇī sarvānukramaṇī f. ṇī-vṛtti f. N. of Comm.
sarvānudātta mfn. entirely accentless (-tva n.) RPrāt. Sāy.
sarvānunāsika mfn. speaking through the nose, Siksh.
sarvānubhū mfn. all-perceiving ŚBr.
sarvānubhūti f. universal experience MW.
     f. a white variety of the Tri-vṛit plant ib.
     f. Convolvulus Turpethum Car.
sarvānubhūti m. "all-perceiving", (with Jainas) N. of two Arhats L.
sarvānumati f. the consent of all MW.
sarvānuṣṭubha mfn. entirely consisting of Anuṣṭubh ŚBr.
sarvānusyūta mfn. strung together with everything (-tva n.) BhP.
sarvānta m. the end of everything (e ind. "at the very end of [gen.]") Divyāv.
sarvānta -kṛt mfn. making an end of everything, Pañcir.
sarvāntaka mfn. = prec. ib.
sarvāntara (ŚBr. NṛisUp.) (Cat.) mfn. being in everything.
sarvāntarastha sarvāntarastha (Cat.) mfn. being in everything.
sarvāntarātman sarvāntar-ātman (Pañcar.) (BhP. Sch.) m. the universal Soul.
sarvāntarātaryāmin sarvāntar-ātar-yāmin (BhP. Sch.) m. the universal Soul.
sarvānnabhakṣaka sarvānna-bhakṣaka mfn. eating all sorts of food (whether pure or not) L.
sarvānnabhūti sarvānna-bhūti m. a kind of divine being ŚāṅkhGṛ. (doubtful reading).
sarvānnabhojin sarvānna-bhojin (L.) mfn. = -vānna-bhakṣaka.
sarvānnin sarvānnin (Apast.) (Pāṇ. L.) mfn. = -vānna-bhakṣaka.
sarvānnīna sarvānnīna (Pāṇ. L.) mfn. = -vānna-bhakṣaka.
sarvānya mfn. entirely different Pāṇ. 8-1, 51.
sarvāparatva sarvāpara-tva n. "being beyond all things", final emancipation MaitrUp.
sarvāpuṣṭiprayoga sarvā-puṣṭi-prayoga m. N. of wk.
sarvāpekṣa mfn. relating to every particular ĀpŚr. Sch.
sarvāpti f. attainment of all AitBr. KaushUp.
sarvābhayaṃkara sarvābhayaṃ-kara mfn. causing universal safety R.
sarvābhayaprada sarvābhaya-prada mfn. giving safety to all (and of Viṣṇu) Viṣṇ.
sarvābharaṇabhūṣita sarvābharaṇa-bhūṣita mfn. adorned with all ornaments Nal.
sarvābharaṇavat sarvābharaṇa-vat mfn. having all ornaments Hcat.
sarvābhāva m. non-existence or failure of all Āpast. Mn. ix, 189
     m. absolute non-existence Sāṃkhyak.
sarvabhibhū m. N. of a Buddha Buddh.
sarvābhiśaṅkin mfn. mistrusting all (-ki-tva n.) MBh. Car.
sarvābhisaṃdhaka mfn. deceiving every one Mn. iv, 195.
sarvābhisaṃdhin mfn. id. L.
sarvābhisaṃdhin m. a cynic, caluminator W.
sarvābhisāra m. an attack with a complete army Pārśvan.
sarvābhyantara mfn. the innermost of all. IndSt.
sarvāmaratva sarvāmara-tva n. absolute immortality R.
sarvāmātya m. pl. all who belong to a household or family, servants &c. MānGṛ.
sarvambhonidhi m. the sea, ocean MBh.
sarvāyasa mf (ī) n. entirely made of iron ib.
sarvāyu mfn. having or bestowing &c. all life (-tva n.) VS. Br. ŚāṅkhŚr.
śarvāyudha m. "armed with every weapon", N. of Śiva MBh.
śarvāyudha m. -dhopota mfn. possessing all weapon ib.
sarvayuṣa (TUp.) (TS.) n. whole life.
sarvāyus sarvāyus (TS.) n. whole life.
sarvāraṇyaka mfn. living on whatever a forest affords Baudh.
sarvārambha m. entire energy in the beginning of a work (eṇa ind. "with all one's might") Cāṇ.
sarvāriṣṭaśānti sarvāriṣṭa-śānti f. N. of wk.
sarvārtha m. pl. (or ibc.) all things or objects, all manner of things MaitrUp. Madhus.
     m. all matters (eṣu ind. "in all matters, in all the subjects contained in any particular work") MW.
sarvārtham ind. for the sake of the whole Jaim.
sarvārtha mfn. suitable for every purpose (-tva n.) KātyŚr. ib. Sch.
     m. regarding or minding everything Pañcar.
sarvārtha m. N. of the 29th Muhūrta (in astron.)
sarvārtha m. -kartri m. the creator of all things Pañcar.
sarvārtha m. -kuśala mfn. skilful in all matters Nal.
sarvārtha m. -cintaka mfn. thinking about everything
sarvārtha m. a general overseer, chief officer Mn. MBh.
sarvārtha m. -cintāmani m. N. of various wks.
sarvārtha m. -tā f. the possessing of all objects MW.
sarvārtha m. "attending to everything", distraction (opp. to ekāgra-tva), Cit.
sarvārtha m. -nāman m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva Buddh.
sarvārtha m. -sādhaka mf (ikā) n. effecting everything, fit for everything (-stotra n. N. of wk.) MBh. Kathās. &c.
sarvārthikā f. N. of Durgā Devīm.
sarvārtha m. -sādhana mfn. = -sādhaka
sarvārtha m. (or) n. a means of accomplishing everything, Pallcat. Kāv.
sarvārtha m. -sāra-saṃgraha m. N. of wk.
sarvārtha m. -siddha mfn. one who has accomplished all aims R.
sarvārtha m. N. of Gautama Buddha (so called, according to some, because his parents' wishes were all fulfilled by his birth) Lalit.
sarvārtha m. of a king W.
sarvārtha m. -siddhi f. accomplishment of all aims Kathās.
sarvārtha m. N. of various wks.
sarvārtha m. pl. (with Jainas) a class of deities L.
sarvārtha m. -thānusādhin, effecting all things
sarvārtha m. (inī) f. N. of Durgā L.
sarvārhaṇa mfn. deserving everything, having a claim to everything Pañcar.
sarvālokakara sarvāloka-kara m. N. of a Samādhi Kāraṇḍ.
sarvāvat sarvā-vat mfn. containing everything ŚBr.
     mfn. entire, complete DivyĀv.
sarvāvasara m. "universal leisure", midnight L.
sarvāvasaram ind. on every occasion Vet.
sarvāvasu sarvā-vasu m. a partic. sun-beam VP.
sarvāvatham ind. "in all positions", from all sides MBh.
sarvāvasthā f. every condition (āsu, "at all periods") MW.
sarvāvāsa (MBh. Śivag.) (Śivag.) mfn. having one's abode everywhere.
sarvāvāsin sarvāvāsin (Śivag.) mfn. having one's abode everywhere.
sarvāvṛddha mf (ā) n. entirely recited without giving the quantity of the vowels, SaiphUp.
sarvāśaya m. "refuge of all", N. of Śiva MBh.
sarvāśin mfn. eating all sorts of food Mn. ii, 118.
sarvāścaryamaya sarvāścarya-maya mf (ī) n. containing or consisting of all marvels Bhag. BhP. Pañcar.
sarvāśya n. the eating of all things ŚBr.
sarvāśramin mfn. belonging to or being in every order of life, KaivUp.
sarvāśraya mf (ā) n. common to all Yājñ.
     mf (ā) n. giving shelter or protection to all W.
sarvāśraya m. N. of Śiva MBh.
sarvāsambhava m. the not being possible every where KapS.
sarvāstitvavādin sarvāstitva-vādin m. -sti-vādin Bādar. Sch.
sarvāstivāda sarvāsti-vāda m. the doctrine that all things are real (N. of one of the 4 divisions of the Vaibhāṣika system of Buddhism, said to have been founded by Rāhula, son of the great Buddha) MWB. 157
sarvāstivāda sarvāsti-vāda m. = next MW.
sarvāstivādin sarvāsti-vādin mfn. or m. an adherent of the above doctrine Buddh.
sarvāstra mfn. having all weapons MW.
sarvāstrā f. N. of one of the 16 Jaina Vidyā-devīs L.
sarvāstra -mahā-jvālā f. N. of one of the 16 jaina Vidyā-devīs ib.
sarvāstra -vid mfn. knowing or skilled in all world MW.
sarvāsya n. the whole mouth Śikṣ.
sarvāsya mfn. connected with the whole mouth TS. Sch.
sarvāhammānin sarvāham-mānin mfn. believing everything to be the Ego NṛisUp.
sarvāhṇa m. the whole day MaitrS.
sarvāhṇam ind. all the day, Apast.
sarvāhṇika mfn. daily Pañcar. (w.r. -hnika).
sarvāhna m. = sarvāhṇa MW.
sarvendriyasambhava sarvendriya-sambhava mfn. arising from every sense ib.
sarvela mfn. connected with all Ilās (Iḍāts) ŚāṅkhŚr.
sarveśa m. the lord of all KaushUp. Pañcar.
     m. the Supreme Being W.
     m. a universal monarch ib.
sarveśā f. the mistress of all Pañcar.
sarveśvara m. the lord of all NṛisUp. BhP. Pañcar. &c.
     m. a universal monarch W.
     m. a partic. medicinal preparation Cat.
     m. N. of Śiva W.
     m. of a Buddhist saint W.
sarveśvara m. (also with tīra-bhuktīya or soma-yājin) of a teacher and various authors Sadukt. Cat.
sarveśvara -tattva-nirṇaya m. N. of ch. of wk.
sarveśvara -tva n. almightiness RāmatUp. Vedāntas.
sarveśvara -stuti-ratnamālā f. N. of wk.
sarveṣṭada sarveṣṭa-da mf (ā) n. accomplishing all wishes Cat.
sarvaiśvarya n. the sovereignty of every one KapS.
     n. sovereignty over all Pañcar.
sarvocchitti f. (KapS.) (Pañcat.) complete extermination.
sarvoecchedana sarvoecchedana n. (Pañcat.) complete extermination.
sarvotkarṣa m. pre-eminence over all KapS.
sarvottama mfn. best of all Kāv.
sarvottama -stotra n. N. of a Stotra.
sarvottaratvābhidhāna n. N. of wk.
sarvodātta mfn. having the acute accent everywhere RPrāt. VPrāt. Sch.
sarvodyukta mfn. exerting one's self to the utmost R.
sarvopakārin mfn. assisting all MW.
sarvopakārin mfn. (iṇi) f. N. of various Comms.
sarvopadha mfn. having any kind of preceding vowel, having any penultimate letter RPrāt.
sarvopaniṣatsāra sarvopaniṣat-sāra n.
sarvopaniṣatsārapraśnottara sarvopaniṣat-sāra-praśnottara n.
sarvopaniṣad f.
sarvopaniṣadarthānurbhūtiprakāśa sarvopaniṣad-arthānur-bhūti-prakāśa m. N. of wks.
sarvoparama m. cessation of all things, absolute rest (-tva n.) Vedāntas.
sarvopādhi m. a general attribute MW.
sarvopāyakauśalyapraveśana sarvopāya-kauśalya-praveśana m. a partic. Saṃdhi Kāraṇḍ. (w.r. -ya-kcś-).
sarvorutrivedin sarvoru-trivedin m. N. of an author Cat.
sarvollāsatantra sarvollāsa-tantra n. N. of wk.
sarvaugha m. an army complete in all its accoutrements L.
sarvaugha m. = gurubheda or guru-vega L.
sarvaugha n. a kind of honey L.
sarvauṣadha mfn. consisting of various herbs TBr.
sarvauṣadha n. all herbs ŚBr. TUp. Lāṭy.
sarvauṣadha n. a partic. compound of strong smelling herbs L.
sarvauṣadha n. -nidāna n. N. of wk.
sarvauṣadhi f. sg. or pl. all (kinds of) herbs GṛŚrS. &c.
sarvauṣadhī f. pl. N. of 10 different herbs Hcat.
sarvauṣadhi f. (i) m. a class of 10 partic. herbs L.
sarvauṣadhi -gana m. id. ib.
sarvauṣadhi -niṣyandā f. a partic. kind of writing Lalit.
sarvauṣadhi -rasa m. the juice or infusion of the herb called the Sarvauṣadhi MW.
sarvauṣadhi -varga, m. = -sarvrvauṣadhi m. ib.

sarvaka mf (ikā) n. all, every, whole, entire, universal AV.
sarvaka mf (ikā) n. (e) ind. everywhere L.

sarvata mf (ā) n. (perhaps) all-sided MaitrS.

sarvataḥ in comp. for sarvatas.
sarvataḥpānipāda sarvataḥ-pānipāda mfn. having hands and feet everywhere ŚvetUp. Viṣṇ. MBh.
sarvataḥśubhā sarvataḥ-śubhā f. Panicum Italicum L.
sarvataḥsrutimat sarvataḥ-sruti-mat mfn. having ears everywhere ŚvetUp. MBh.
sarvataḥsarvendriyaśakti sarvataḥ-sarvendriya-śakti mfn. having organs all of which operate everywhere Viṣṇ.

sarvataś in comp. for sarvatas.
sarvataścākṣus sarvataś-cākṣus mfn. having eyes everywhere MBh.

sarvatas ind. from all sides, in every direction, everywhere RV. &c. &c.; around (acc.) Vop. v, 7 Pāṇ. 2-3, 2 Sch.; entirely, completely, thoroughly AV. Mn. MBh. &c.; = sarvasmāt or sarvebhyas, from all, from every one &c., ŚrS. Mn. Yājñ. &c.

sarvati m. N. of a man MaitrS.

sarvato in comp. for sarvatas.
sarvatokṣiśiromukha sarvato-kṣi-śiromukha mfn. having eyes and head and mouth everywhere ŚvetUp. Viṣṇ. MBh.
sarvatogāmin sarvato-gāmin mfn. going in all directions Kum.
sarvatodikka sarvato-dikka mfn. extending in every direction, Jairv. Sch.
sarvatodikkam sarvato-dikkam ind. = (or w.r. for) next Rājat.
sarvatodiśam sarvato-diśam ind. from all sides, in all directions MBh. R. Rājat. BhP.; (as) ind. id. MW.
sarvatodhāra sarvato-dhāra mfn. having a sharp edge in every direction MBh.
sarvatodhura sarvato-dhura mfn. being every where at the head Baudh.
sarvatobhadra sarvato-bhadra mfn. in every direction or on every, side good, it every way auspicious &c. BhP. Pañcar.
sarvatobhadra sarvato-bhadra m. a temple of a square form and having an entrance opposite to every point of the compass ib.
sarvatobhadra sarvato-bhadra m. a form of military array Kām.
sarvatobhadra sarvato-bhadra m. a square mystical diagram (painted on a cloth, and used on partic. occasions to cover a sort of altar erected to Vislṇu; but cf. below) W.
sarvatobhadra sarvato-bhadra m. an artificial stanza in which each half Pāda read backwards is identical with the other half (e.g. Kir. xv, 25 Śiś. xix, 40; also n. Kpr.)
sarvatobhadra sarvato-bhadra m. a kind of riddle or charade (in which each syllable of a word has a separate meaning?) Kāv.
sarvatobhadra sarvato-bhadra m. the car L.
sarvatobhadra sarvato-bhadra m. N. of a mountain BhP.
sarvatobhadra sarvato-bhadra m. of a forest MW.
sarvatobhadra sarvato-bhadra m. Azadirachta Indica L.
sarvatobhadra sarvato-bhadra m. a bamboo ib.
sarvatobhadra sarvato-bhadra m. a kind of perfume VarBṛS.
sarvatobhadrā sarvato-bhadrā f. the tree Gmelina Arborea Bhpr.
sarvatobhadra sarvato-bhadra m. a sort of Dioscorea L.
sarvatobhadra sarvato-bhadra m. an actress ib.
sarvatobhadra sarvato-bhadra n. a building having continuous galleries around VarBṛS.
sarvatobhadra sarvato-bhadra n. a mystical diagram of a square shape but enclosing a circle (employed for astrological purposes or on special occasions to foretell good orbad fortune; perhaps identical with the above ) Cat.
sarvatobhadra sarvato-bhadra n. a partic. mode of sitting ib.
sarvatobhadra sarvato-bhadra n. N. of a garden of the gods BhP.
sarvatobhadra sarvato-bhadra n. (m. or n. ?) N. of various works
sarvatobhadra sarvato-bhadra n. -cakra n. a partic. diagram (see above ) Cat.
sarvatobhadra sarvato-bhadra n. N. of various wks.
sarvatobhadra sarvato-bhadra n. kra-vyākhyāna n. N. of wk.
sarvatobhadra sarvato-bhadra n. -devatā-sthāpana-prayoga m. -prayoga m. -phala-vicāra, m. -maṇḍala n. -maṇḍala-krama m. -maṇḍala-devatā-mantra, m. pl., -maṇḍalādikārikā f. -lakṣaṇa n. -liṅgato-bhadra, -homa, -bhadrādi-cakrāvali f. N. of wks.
sarvatobhadraka sarvato-bhadraka m. (with cheda) a fourfold incision in the anus for fistula Suśr.
     m. a partic. form of temple (= -bhadra) VarBṛS.
sarvatobhadrikā sarvato-bhadrikā f. Gmelina Arborea L.
sarvatobhāva sarvato-bhāva m. the being all around Nir.
sarvatomārgam sarvato-mārgam ind. in all way or directions BhP.
sarvatomukha sarvato-mukha (sarvato.) mf (ī) n. facing in all direction, turned every where VS. TS. ŚBr. &c.; complete, unlimited Kāv.; m. a kind of military array Kām.; soul, spirit L.; N. of BrahmS ("having four faces") ib.; of Śiva ib.; a Brāhman L.; of Agni MBh.; the heaven, Svarga ib.; N. of wk.; n. water Cat.; sky, heaven L.; -kārikā f. pl., -paddhati f. -prakaraṇa n. -prayoga m.; -khodgatṛ-tva n. -khaugālra-prayoga m. N. of wks.
sarvatovilāsa sarvato-vilāsa m. N. of Comm.
sarvatovṛtta sarvato-vṛtta mfn. omnipresent MBh.

sarvatra ind. everywhere, in every case, always, at all times (of ten strengthened by api, sarvadā &c.; with na, "in no case") ŚBr. &c. &c.; = sarvasmin (with na, "in no case", "not at all" &c.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
sarvatraga sarvatra-ga mf (ā) n. all-pervading, omnipresent Mn. MBh. &c.
sarvatraga sarvatra-ga m. air, wind W.
sarvatraga sarvatra-ga m. N. of a son of a Manu Hariv. MārkP.
sarvatraga sarvatra-ga m. of a son of Bhīnia-sena VP.
sarvatragata sarvatra-gata mfn. extending to everything, universal, a perfect MBh.
sarvatragāmin sarvatra-gāmin mfn. all-pervading Lalit.
sarvatragāmin sarvatra-gāmin m. air, wind L.
sarvatragāminīpratipattijñānabala sarvatra-gāminī-pratipatti-jñāna-bala n. the faculty of knowing the means of going everywhere (one of the 10 faculties of a Tathāgata), Dharnias. 76.
sarvatrasattva sarvatra-sattva n. omnipresence RāmatUp.
sarvatrāpi mf (ī) n. reaching everywhere PañcavBr.
sarvatrāpratigha mfn. not kept back from i.e. penetrating everywhere MW.

sarvathā ind. in every way, in every respect, by all means (often joined with sarvatra and sarvadā; also with api; with na, "in no case", "not at all") Mn. &c. &c.; in whatever way, however MBh. R. RPrāt.; altogether, entirely, in the highest degree, exceedingly MBh. Kāv. Hit.; at all times MW.
sarvathāviṣaya sarvathā-viṣaya mfn. in whatever way appearing Cat.

sarvadā ind. always, at all times (often joined with sarvatra and sarvathā; with na, "never") AV. &c. &c.
sarvadaivasattva sarvadaiva-sattva n. being at all times RāmatUp.

sarvadryañc sarvadry-añc mfn. (see 2. añc) turned towards all Vop.
     mfn. honouring all MW.

sarvaśa ind. wholly, completely, entirely, thoroughly, collectively, altogether, in general, universally (sometimes used to denote that a collective noun in sg. or the pl. may be in any case or ibc.) TBr. ChUp. ŚāṅkhŚr. &c.; in every or any way Mn. R.; universally, always, everywhere TBr. RPrāt.; on all sides MW.

sarvāñc mfn. (-va + 2. añc) turned in all directions SāṅkhGṛ.

sarvāṇī f. N. of Śiva's wife or Durgā Cat. (cf. śarvāṇī).

sarvīya mfn. relating or belonging to all, suitable. or fit for all Pāṇ. v, 1, 10 Vārtt. 1 Pat.

sarvarī w.r. for śarvare q.v.

sarvalā or -lī f. an iron club or crow L.

sarṣapa m. mustard, mustard-seed ṢaḍvBr. &c. &c.
     m. a mustard-seed used as a weight, any minute weight Mn. ŚārṅgS.
     m. a kind of poison L.
sarṣapī f. a kind of herb L.
     m. a partic. eruption of the body Car.
     m. a kind of small bird (said to be a species of wagtail, = khañjanikā) L.
sarṣapakaṇa sarṣapa-kaṇa m. a grain of mustard-seed Kāv.
sarṣapakanda sarṣapa-kanda m. a kind of poisonous root Suśr.
sarṣapataila sarṣapa-taila n. mustard-oil ib.
sarṣapaśāka sarṣapa-śāka m. a kind of culinary herb Car.
sarṣapasneha sarṣapa-sneha m. = -taila Suśr.
sarṣapāruṇa m. N. of a demon that seizes on children PārGṛ.

sarṣapaka m. a kind of snake Suśr.
sarṣapakī f. a partic. venomous insect ib.
     m. a kind of eruption (= sarṣapī) ib.

sarṣapāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to appear as small ns a grain of mustard-seed BhP.

sarṣapika m. a partic. venomous insect Suśr.
sarṣapikā f. see sarṣapaka.

sarṣigaṇa sa-rṣi-gaṇa mfn. (fr. 7. sa + ṛṣi-g-) having or attended by a host of Ṛiṣis MW.

sarṣimarudgaṇa sarṣi-marud-gaṇa mfn. with a host of Ṛiṣis and Maruts ib.

[Page 1189,3]
sarṣīkā f. a kind of metre RPrāt.

sarṣṭika sa-rṣṭika mf (ā) n. (fr. 7. sa + ṛṣṭ-) furnished with spears MBh. (v.l.)

sal (for sar, a form of sṛ) cl.1.P. salati, to go, move Dhātup. xv, 40.

sala m. (cf. sara) a dog L.
     m. water L.

salalūka (prob.) n. aimless wandering (?) RV. iii, 30, 17.

salasala mfn. going, moving L.

salasala mf (ā) n. (cf. sarira) flowing, surging, fluctuating, unsteady RV. AV. MaitrS.
salasala mf (ā) n. (ā) f. (in Sāṃkhya) one of the four kinds of ādhyātmikā tuṣṭi or internal acquiescence (the other three being ambhas, ogha, and vṛṣṭi; cf. su-pārā) Tattvas.
salasala n. (ifc. f. ā) flood, surge, waves RV. AV. Br.
salasala n. (also pl.) water (acc. with kṛ, "to offer a libation of water to [gen.]") Kauś. MBh. &c.
salasala n. rainwater, rain VarBṛS.
salasala n. eye-water, tears Megh.
salasala n. a kind of wind (see -vāta)
salasala n. a partic. high number, ŚiṅkhŚr.
salasala n. a kind of metre Nidānas.
salasalakarman salasala-karman n. "water-rite", a libation of water offered to a deceased person MBh.
salasalakukkuṭa salasala-kukkuṭa m. a partic. aquatic bird BhP.
salasalakuntala salasala-kuntala m. "water-hair", Vallisneria or Blyxa Octandra L.
salasalakriyā salasala-kriyā f. = -karman R.
salasalagargarī salasala-gargarī f. a water jar Mṛicch.
salasalaguru salasala-guru mfn. heavy with tears Megh.
salasalacara salasala-cara m. "water-goer", an aquatic animal, VarnBṛS.
salasalacaraketana salasala-cara-ketana m. "fish-bannered", the god of love Daś.
salasalaja salasala-ja mfn. produced or living in water VarBṛS.
salasalaja salasala-ja m. an aquatic animal ib.
salasalaja salasala-ja m. a shell MBh.
salasalaja salasala-ja n. = next L.
salasalajanman salasala-janman n. "water-born", a lotus L.
salasalatva salasala-tva n. the state of water MārkP.
salasalada salasala-da m. "presenter of water", a kind of official R.
     m. a cloud VarBṛS.
salasaladāyin salasala-dāyin mfn. causing rain ib.
salasaladhara salasala-dhara m. "water-bearer", a cloud MBh.
salasalanidhi salasala-nidhi m. "water-receptacle", the ocean Chandom.
     m. a kind of metre Col.
salasalanipāta salasala-nipāta m. fall of rain VarBṛS.
salasalaniṣeka salasala-niṣeka m. sprinkling with water Ṛitus.
salasalapati salasala-pati m. "water-lord", N. of Varuṇa VarBṛS.
salasalapavanāśin salasala-pavanāśin mfn. drinking only water and air Kāv.
salasalapūra salasala-pūra m. a large quantity of water (-vat ind.) Pañcat.
salasalapriya salasala-priya m. "fond of water", a hog L.
salasalabhaya salasala-bhaya n. danger from water, inundation VarBṛS.
salasalabhayadāyin salasala-bhaya-dāyin mfn. causing inundation ib.
salasalabhara salasala-bhara m. "mass of water", a lake Bhām.
salasalamaya salasala-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of water VarBṛS.
salasalamuc salasala-muc m. "discharging w", a rain-cloud Bālar.
salasalayoni salasala-yoni m. "water-born", N. of Brahma Hariv.
salasalaraya salasala-raya m. "water-flow", a current, stream W.
salasalarāja salasala-rāja m. = -pati MBh.
salasalarāśi salasala-rāśi m. "eap of water", the ocean Śiś.
     m. any piece of water W.
salasalavat salasala-vat mfn. provided with, water R.
salasalavāta salasala-vāta (salilā-) mfn. = salilākhyena vāta-viteṣeṇānugṛhīta TS. (Sch.)
salasalasaraka salasala-saraka m. n. a bowl of water Suśr.
salasalastambhin salasala-stambhin mfn. stopping water Veṇis.
salasalasthalacara salasala-sthala-cara m. "living in water and on land", an amphibious animal Pañcat.
sālilākara m. a great mass of water MBh.
     m. the ocean Rājat.
salilāñjali m. two handfuls of water (as a libation) R.
salilādhipa m. = -la-pati Hariv.
salilārṇava m. the (heaving) ocean R.
salilārṇava -sāyaka mfn. reposing on water (applied to Viṣṇu) Viṣṇ.
salilārthin mfn. wishing for water, thirsty MW.
salilālaya m. "water-receptacle", the ocean R.
salilāvagāha m. bathing in water Śak.
salilāvatī salilā-vatī f. N. of a place VP.
salilāśana mfn. subsisting only on water BhP.
salilāśaya m. "water-receptacle", a pond, lake R. VarBṛS. BhP.
salilāhāra mfn. = -lāśana R.
salilecara salile-cara mfn. moving about in water MBh.
salilendra m. (= -la-pati)
salilendra -pura n. Varuṇa's city R.
salilendhana m. "water -ignition", the submarine fire (cf. vaḍabāgni) L.
selileśa m. = (-la-pati) MBh.
salileśaya salile-śaya mfn. resting or lying in water (also as a kind of penance) MBh. Hariv. Pur.
salileśvara m. (= -la-pati) MBh.
saliloccaya mf (ā) n. abounding in water ib.
salilottha mfn. risen from the ocean Mṛicch.
salilodbhava mfn. "produced in water" Hariv.
salilodbhava m. a shell MBh.
salilodbhava n. a lotus-flower R.
salilopajīvin mfn. subsisting by water (as a fisherman) VarBṛS.
salilopaplava m. "a flood of water", inundation MW.
salilaukas mfn. dwelling or living in water R. BhP.
salilaudana m. n. rice boiled in water Hariv.

salakṣa sa-lakṣa mfn. (i.e. 7. sa + l-) having a lac or a hundred thousand MW.

sa (to be similarly prefixed to the following):
salakṣaṇa sa-lakṣaṇa mfn. having the same marks or characteristics, homogeneous, similar Daśar. Kāvyād.
salakṣman sa-lakṣman (sa-) mfn. id. RV. VS. TS.
salagnaka sa-lagnaka mfn. (a loan) secured by a surety Vivad.
salajja sa-lajja mfn. feeling shame or modesty, bashful, embarrassed (am ind.) Kāv. Kathās. &c.
salajja sa-lajja m. Artemisia Indica and Austriaca L.
salajja sa-lajja m. -tva n. shame, bashfulness Campak.
salajjita sa-lajjita mf (ā) n. ashamed, abashed Pañcar.
salajjitasnehakaruṇam sa-lajjita-sneha-karuṇam ind. with bashfulness and love and compassion Uttarar.
salalitam sa-lalitam ind. with spot, wantonly MW.
salavaka sa-lavaka mfn. together with the substance called Lavaka Pañcar.
salavaṇa sa-lavaṇa mfn. with salt VarYogay.
salavaṇa sa-lavaṇa n. tin (?) L.
salājakusuma sa-lāja-kusuma mfn. accompanied with sprinkled grain and flowers MW.
salīṅga sa-līṅga mf (ā) n. having the same marks or attributes ĀśvŚr. Kauś.
salīṅga sa-līṅga mf (ā) n. (ifc.) corresponding i.e. directed to MBh.
saliṅgin sa-liṅgin m. "having the usual marks (as of an ascetic &c., without belonging to the order)", a religious impostor (applied to the 7 schisms) Jain.
salīla sa-līla mf (ā) n. playing, sporting (not in earnest) MBh. R.
     mf (ā) n. mocking, sneering R.
     mf (ā) n. sportive, coquettish Śak. Kathās.
salīla sa-līla mf (ā) n. (am) ind. playfully, with ease (also with iva) R. BhP.
     mf (ā) n. sportively, coquettishly Mṛicch. Kālid. Kir.
salīlagajagāmin sa-līla-gaja-gāmin m. N. of a Buddha Lalit.
salīlaparihāsa sa-līla-parihāsa mfn. smiling coquettishly Mālatīm.
salīlagamanā sa-līla-gamanā f. having the wanton gait of a Haṃsa Kathās.
saleka sa-leka (sa-) m. (said to be) N. of an Āditya (cf. leka) TS.
salepa sa-lepa mfn. with oily substances KātyŚr.
saleśa sa-leśa mfn. having parts or portions, with every part, entire
saleśam sa-leśam ind. with every particle, entirely, wholly MW.
saloka sa-loka (sa-) mfn. being in the same world with (gen. or loc.) AitBr. ŚBr.; with the people or inhabitants Cat.
salokatā sa-lokatā f. the being in the same world or sphere with (gen. instr., or comp.), residence in the same heaven with the personal Deity (one of the four states of final beatitude = sālokya RTL. 41) AitBr. &c. &c.
salokya sa-lokya mfn. = -loka (with gen.) MBh.
salobha sa-lobha mfn. greedy, avaricious Kathās.
salomadhi sa-lomadhi m. N. of a king (cf., lom- and su-l-) BhP.
saloman sa-loman (sa-) mfn. with the grain corresponding to or co-extensive with (instr.) TS. Br.; -ma-iva n. the being with the grain &c. ŚBr. PañcavBr.
salohita sa-lohita mf (ā) n. having the same blood Vop.
     mf (ā) n. coloured blood-red MBh.

salakhaka m. N. of a man Inscr.

salada (f. ī) g. gaurādi (Kāś. salanda).

salarin (?) m. N. of author Cat.

salalūka see p.1189, col.3.

salavi see apa-s and pra-s-.

salāvṛkī salā-vṛkī f. = sālā-vṛ- (q.v.) TS. MaitrS.

saliga mfn. (said of the sea; v.l. salīga) MaitrS. Kapiṣṭh.

salūna m. a kind of worm or parasite ŚārṅgS.

salais see apa-salaiḥ.

salya salyaka see vi-s-.

sallakī sallakīya = śall- q.v.

sallakṣaṇatīrtha sal-lakṣaṇa-tīrtha n. (fr. sat + l- see p.1134) N. of a Tirtha W.
sallakṣya sal-lakṣya ll. a good aim, right aim or object Cat.
salloka sal-loka m. pl. good people, excellent persons Kāv.

salladra m. (with bhaṭṭa) N. of a poet, Cat

sallaya sallāpa w.r. for saṃ-l-

salva m. pl. N. of a people (also written śalva) ŚBr.
salvadeśa salva-deśa m. N. of a country MW.

salha m. N. of a man (also written sahla) Rājat.

salhaṇa m. N. of a man ib.

sava m. (fr. 3. su) pressing out the juice of the Soma plant RV. ŚBr. ŚāṅkhŚr.
     m. pouring it out L.
     m. the moon L.
sava n. the juice or honey of flowers L.
savalatā sava-latā f. the plant yielding Soma-juice (cf. soma-l-) Sāy. on RV. viii, 29, 1.
savavidha sava-vidha (sava.) mfn. = savana-v- ŚBr.

savana n. (for 2. see col.2) the act of pressing out the Soma-juice (performed at the three periods of the day; cf. tri-ṣavaṇa; prātaḥ-.,mādhyaṃdina-andtṛtīya-s-) RV. &c. &c.
     n. the pressed out Soma-juice and its libation, a Soma festival, any oblation or sacrificial rite ib.
savana n. (with puṃsaḥ) = puṃsavana Yājñ. i, 11 (pl.) the three periods of day (morning, noon, and evening) Gaut. Mn. BhP.
     n. time (in general) BhP.
     n. bathing, ablution, religious bathing (performed at morning, noon, and evening) Kir.
savanakarman savana-karman n. the sacred rite of libation Śak.
savanakāla savana-kāla m. the time for libation ŚBr.
savanakṛt savana-kṛt mfn. performing a libation ŚBr.
savanakrama savana-krama m. the order of libation or sacred rites VPrāt.
savanagata savana-gata mfn. going to perform a libation Āpast.
savanatraya savana-traya n. the three libations ṢaḍvBr.
savanadevatā savana-devatā f. the deity of a libation ŚāṅkhŚr.
savanapaṅkti savana-paṅkti mfn. accompanied by five libations AitBr.
savanaprayoga savana-prayoga m. N. of wk.
savanabhāj savana-bhāj mfn. partaking of a libation TS.
savanamukha savana-mukha n. the beginning of a libation TS.
savanamukha savana-mukha n. -khīya mf (ā) n. belonging to it KātyŚr.
savanavid savana-vid mfn. knowing the times or periods of a libation BhP.
savanavidha savana-vidha mfn. of the same value as a libation, like a libation Lāṭy.
savanaśas savana-śas ind. at each of the libation ĀśvŚr. BhP.
savanasaṃsthā savana-saṃsthā f. the end of a libation Lāṭy.
savanasamīṣantī savana-samīṣantī f. a partic. Viṣṭmi ib.
savanastha savana-stha mfn. engaged in a a libation or sacrifice Yājñ.
savanānukalpam ind. according to the three periods of day Āpast.
savanenta m. the end of a libation or sacrifice KātyŚr.

savanika see tṛtīya-s-

savanīya mfn. relating to the Soma libation or to any sacrificial rite, fit for it &c. Br. ŚrS.
     mfn. having access to a sacrifice, authorized to partake of it Baudh.
savanīyakāla savanīya-kāla m. the time for a Soma libation ŚāṅkhŚr.
savanīyapaśu savanīya-paśu m. an animal fit for sacrifice BhP.
savanīyapātra savanīya-pātra n. a Soma vessel ĀpŚr.

sava m. (fr. 1. sū) one who sets in motion or impels, an instigator, stimulator, commander VS. ŚBr.
sava m. the sun (cf. savitṛ) L.
sava m. setting in motion, vivification, instigation, impulse, command, order (esp. applied to the activity of Savitṛi; dat. savāya, "for setting in motion") RV. AV. VS. TBr.
sava m. N. of partic. initiatory rites, inauguration, consecration Br.
sava m. a kind of sacrifice Kauś.
sava m. any sacrifice MBh.
sava m. a year (?) BhP. (see bahu-s-).
savakāṇḍa sava-kāṇḍa m. N. of the fifth book of the Śatapatha-brāhmaṇa.
savapati sava-pati (sava-) m. the lord of the Sava ceremony MaitrS.

savana n. (for 1. see col.1; for see p.1191, col.2; for sa-vana see col.3) instigation, order, command (cf. satya-s-) RV. MaitrUp.

savas n. id. see satya-s-.

savitara Nom. P. -rati, to be like the sun, resemble the sun (cf. next) Kpr.

savitṛ m. a stimulator, rouser, vivifier (applied to Tvaṣṭṛi) RV. iii, 55, 19; x, 10, 5
     m. N. of a sun-deity (accord. to Naigh. belonging to the atmosphere as well as to heaven; and sometimes in the Veda identified with, at other times distinguished from Sūrya, "the Sun", being conceived of and personified as the divine influence and vivifying power of the sun, while Sūrya is the more concrete conception; accord. to Sāy. the sun before rising is called Savitṛi, and after rising till its setting Sūrya; eleven whole hymns of the RV. and parts of others [e.g. i, 35; ii, 38; iii, 62, 10-12 &c.] are devoted to the praise of Savitiṛi; he has golden hands, arms, hair &c.; he is also reckoned among the Ādityas [q.v.], and is even worshipped as "of all creatures", supporting the world and delivering his votaries from sin; the celebrated verse RV. iii, 62, 10, called gāyatrī and sāvitrī [qq.vv.] is addressed to him) RV. &c. &c.
     m. the orb of the sun (in its ordinary form) or its god (his wife is Pṛiśni) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. N. of one of the 28 Vyāsas VP.
     m. of Śiva or Indra L.
     m. Calotrcpis Gigantea L.
savitṛ m. (-trī) f. see below.
savitṛtanaya savitṛ-tanaya m. N. of the planet Saturn VarBṛS.
savitṛdatta savitṛ-datta m. N. of a man Kāś. on Pāṇ. 5-3, 83.
savitṛdvata savitṛ-dvata n. the constellation Hastā or the 13th of the lunar mansions (presided over by the sun) L.
savitṛdaivata savitṛ-daivata n. the constellation Hastā or the 13th of the lunar mansions (presided over by the sun) L.
savitṛputra savitṛ-putra m. the son of Savitṛi. IndSt.
savitṛprasūta savitṛ-prasūta (savitṛ-) mfn. stimulated or roused by Savitṛi (-ta-tā f.) TS. Br.
savitṛsuta savitṛ-suta m. = -tanaya VarBṛS.
savitṛsutadina savitṛ-suta-dina n. Saturday ib.

savitṛla m. endearing form of sarntṛ-datta Kāś. on Pāṇ. 5-3, 83.

savitriya mfn. relating or belonging to the sun, solar Siddh.

savīman n. (only in loc, ) setting in motion, instigation, direction, guidance RV. VS. ŚāṅkhŚr.

sava m. (fr. 2. sū) offspring, progeny L.

savitave see 2. sū.

savitra n. (prob.) a cause of generation, instrument of production Pāṇ. 3-2, 184.

savitrī f. (accord. to some f. of savitṛ above ) a mother Kum.
     f. a female producer Kir. (w.r. for sāvitrī q.v.)

[Page 1190,3]
savaṃśā sa-vaṃśā f. (i.e. 7. sa + vaṃśa) a kind of plant Kauś.

sa (to be similarly prefixed to the following):
savacana sa-vacana mfn. = samāna-v- Pāṇ. 6-3, 85.
savajrasaṃghāta sa-vajra-saṃghāta mfn. with the stroke of a thunderbolt MBh.
savat sa-vat mfn. containing (6.) sa PañcavBr.
savatsa sa-vatsa mfn. together with a calf having a calf Kauś. MBh.
     mfn. having descendants MW.
savadhūka sa-vadhūka m. along with a wife, a man and his wife Kathās.
savana sa-vana mf (ā) n. (fur savana see col.1 &c.) together with woods MBh.
savapuṣa sa-vapuṣa mf (ī) n. having body or form, embodied W.
savayas sa-vayas (sa.) mfn. (Pāṇ. 6-3, 85) being of the same vigour or age MaitrS.; m. a co-eval, contemporary, comrade, friend RV. Ragh. Kathās.; f. a woman's female friend or confidante Śiś.
savayasa sa-vayasa (BhP.),
savayuka sa-vayuka (KāśīKh.) mfn. equal in age.
savarūtha sa-varūtha (MBh.),
savarūthin sa-varūthin (Hariv.) mfn. furnished with a protecting ledge (see varūha).
savargīya sa-vargīya mfn. belonging to the same group of consonants (as gutturals &c.) TPrāt.
savarṇa sa-varṇa (sa-) mf (ā) n. having the same colour or appearance, similar, like, equal to (gen. or comp.) RV. &c. &c.; of the same tribe or class Mn. MBh. &c.; belonging to the same class of sounds, homogeneous with (comp.) Prāt. Pāṇ. (cf. a-s-); m. the son of a Brāhman and a Kshatriya woman Gaut.; a Māhisliya (q.v.) who lives by astrology L.; (ā) f. a woman of the same caste Gaut.; past.; N. of the woman substituted by Saraṇyū for herself as a wife of the Sun (she is said to have given birth to Manu, and is called in later legends Chāyā; cf. saraṃyū) L.; of a daughter of the Ocean and wife of Pracīna-barhis Hariv. VP.; -ṇa-tva n. identity of colour with (instr.) Suśr.; having the same denominator Āryabh.; -ṇavarṇa n. the same colour MBh.; -ṇābha mfn. similar in colour to (comp.) MārkP.; -ṇāsavarṇa-vivāha m. the marriage of people of the same and of different castes MW.; -ṇopāyin mfn. one who approaches a woman of the same caste ib.
savarṇana sa-varṇana n. reduction to the same denominator Līl.
savarṇaya sa-varṇaya Nom. P. -yati, to reduce to the same denominator ib.
savarṇiliṅgin sa-varṇi-liṅgin mfn. wearing the marks of a religious student, disguised as a Brahmacārin (see varṇin) MW.
savarṇīkaraṇa sa-varṇī-karaṇa n. = -varṇana Āryabh. Sch.
savarman sa-varman mfn. having armour, along with armour MW.
savarya sa-varya mfn. endowed with excellent qualities TBr. (Sch.)
savalga sa-valga mfn. provided with a bridle Śiś.
savākchala sa-vāk-chala mfn. untruthful in speech, mendacious Kathās.
savācas sa-vācas (sa-) mfn. employing similar speech (v.l. su-v-) AV.
savātṛ sa-vātṛ (?). mfn. having the same calf. VS. TBr. (Sch.)
savārija sa-vārija mfn. abounding in lotus-flowers Kir.
savārttika sa-vārttika mfn. (a Sūtra) with its Vārttikas Pat.
savālakhilya sa-vālakhilya mfn. together with the Vālakhilya hymns MW.
savāsa sa-vāsa mfn. scented, perfumed Jātakam.
savāsa sa-vāsa mfn. having a dwelling ib.
savāsas sa-vāsas (sa-) mfn. with clothes, clothed ŚBr. Mn. v, 77 &c.
savāsin sa-vāsin mfn. dwelling together AV.
saviṃsa sa-viṃsa mfn. that to which one-twentieth is added Jyot.
saviṃsa sa-viṃsa m. a partic. Stoma VS. TS.
savikalpa sa-vikalpa mfn. possessing variety or admitting of distinctions, differentiated Vedāntas. (also -paka ib. &c.)
     mfn. admitting of an alternative or option or doubt, optional, doubtful MW.
     mfn. together with the intermediate Kalpas. BhP.
savikāra sa-vikāra mfn. with its developments or derivatives or products Gaut. Bhag. BhP.
     mfn. altered in feeling, growing fond of. Gīt.
     mfn. undergoing modification or decomposition (as food) Siṃhās.
savikāśa sa-vikāśa mf (ā) n. shining, radiant Kathās.
savikrama sa-vikrama mfn. vigorous, energetic Śiś.
savikrośana sa-vikrośana ind. with a cry of alarm MBh.
saviklavam sa-viklavam ind. piteously, dejectedly Mālav.
savigraha sa-vigraha mfn. having body or form, embodied Rājat.
     mfn. having meaning or import, meaning, importing W.
savicāra sa-vicāra mf (ā) n. that to which consideration is given Lalit.
savicikitsitam sa-vicikitsitam ind. having or causing doubt, doubtfully Mcar.
savijñāna sa-vijñāna (sa.) mfn. endowed with right understanding ŚBr.; -tva n. Sāy.
savitarkam sa-vitarkam mfn. accompanied with reason or thought Lalit.
savitarkam sa-vitarkam mfn. (am) ind. thoughtfully Ratnāv.
savitta sa-vitta mfn. together with the property Lāṭy.
savid sa-vid mfn. (said to be) = savita-rūpa and = vidvas MaitrUp.
savidiś sa-vidiś mfn. with the intermediate quarters MW.
savidya sa-vidya mfn. pursuing the same studies Vop.
     mfn. having learning, versed in science Cāṇ. Rājat.
savidyut sa-vidyut mfn. accompanied with lightning MBh.
savidyutstanita sa-vidyut-stanita mfn. accompanied with lightning and thunder MW.
savidyuta sa-vidyuta n. a thunderstorm AV.
savidha sa-vidha mfn. of the same kind or sort, APrāt.
     mfn. proximate, near Mālatīm.
savidha sa-vidha n. proximity Kāv. Kathās.
savidham sa-vidham ind. according to rule or precept BhP.
savidhīkṛ sa-vidhī-kṛ P. -karoti, to bring near Bālar.; -bhū P. -bhavati, to be or become near ib.
savinaya sa-vinaya mfn. having good behaviour or propriety, well-conducted, well-behaved, modest (am ind.) Kāv. Kathās.
savibhaktika sa-vibhaktika mfn. having a case-termination Pat.
savibhāsa sa-vibhāsa m. "having great lustre", N. of one of the seven suns (prob. w.r. fur vibhāsa) VP.
savibhrama sa-vibhrama mfn. employing amorous or coquettish glances, coquettish, wanton (am ind.) Kāv.
savimarśa sa-vimarśa mf (ā) n. reflecting, thoughtful, deliberate (am ind.) Kāv. Kathās. -vilakṣam ind. with shame or embarrassment Pañcat.
savimarśa sa-vimarśa mf (ā) n. -kṣa-smitam ind. with a bashful smile Mṛicch. Pañcat.
savilambam sa-vilambam ind. hesitatingly, dilatorily Rājat.
savilāsa sa-vilāsa mfn. acting coquettishly, wanton, amorous, playful (am ind.) Kāv. VarBṛS. BhP.
savivadha sa-vivadha mfn. holding the equipoise (-tva n.) TS.
saviveka sa-viveka mfn. possessed of judgement, discerning Kathās.
saviśaṅka sa-viśaṅka mf (ā) n. having apprehension or anxiety, suspicious R.
saviśeṣa sa-viśeṣa mfn. possessing specific or characteristic qualities Sarvad.
     mfn. peculiar, singular, extraordinary Kum. Kathās.
     mfn. having discrimination, discriminating Hit.
saviśeṣam sa-viśeṣam ind. with all particulars, in detail Mcar. Pañcat.
     mfn. particularly, especially, exceedingly (kānta mfn. excessively beloved Ragh.; -kautūhalam ind. in a particularly festive or solemn manner Mālav.; -taram ind. more particularly, particularly) MBh. Kāv. &c.
saviśeṣa sa-viśeṣa n. the number indicating the proportion of the diagonal of a square to its side Śulbas.
saviśeṣaka sa-viśeṣaka mfn. with particular characteristics or particularity Bhāṣāp.
     mfn. having distinguishing properties or peculiar qualities MW.
     mfn. discriminated ib.
saviśeṣaka sa-viśeṣaka n. any distinguishing peculiarity or characteristic ib.
saviśeṣaṇa sa-viśeṣaṇa mfn. possessing distinctions or peculiarities or attributes L.
saviśeṣaṇarūpaka sa-viśeṣaṇa-rūpaka n. a metaphor consisting of mere attributes Kāvyād.
saviśeṣatas sa-viśeṣatas ind. especially, particularly, singularly, excellently W.
saviśrambha sa-viśrambha mf (ā) n. confidential, intimate (am ind.) Kathās.
saviśvāsam sa-viśvāsam ind. with confidence Vās. Sch.
saviṣa sa-viṣa mf (ā) n. poisonous Suśr. (-ṣāśis mfn. "having venomous fangs" Rājat.)
     mf (ā) n. poisoned Śak.
saviṣa sa-viṣa m. a partic. hell Yājñ.
saviṣāṇa sa-viṣāṇa mfn. possessing horns or tusks along with tusks MBh.
saviṣāda sa-viṣāda mf (ā) n. having despondency, despairing, dismayed (am ind.) Kāv. Pañcat.
saviṣṭara sa-viṣṭara mfn. having a bundle of rushes or grass spread out for sitting upon Hcat.
savisaṃkulam sa-visaṃkulam see vi-saṃkula, p.953, col.1.
savistara sa-vistara mf (ā) n. having diffuseness, diffuse, detained, complete (am ind.) Pañcat. Kathās.
     mf (ā) n. with the texts belonging to it (i.e. to the Veda) Hariv. BhP.
savismaya sa-vismaya mf (ā) n. having astonishment, surprised, perplexed, doubtful (am ind.) Śiś. Ratnāv.
savihaṃga sa-vihaṃga mfn. possessing birds, with birds MW.
savīra sa-vīra (sa-) mfn. with retainers or followers TBr.
savīrya sa-vīrya (sa-) mfn. having equal power or strength with (instr.) VS. ŚBr.; powerful, mighty (tva n.) TS. Kāṭh. ŚāṅkhGṛ.
savivadha sa-vivadha mfn. (-tā f. -tva n.) = -viv- AitBr. PañcavBr.
savṛkṣakihupalata sa-vṛkṣakihupa-lata mfn. having trees and bushes and creepers MW.
savrit sa-vrit (in a formula) VS.
savṛtayajña sa-vṛtayajña m. (prob.) an oblation offered at the same time GopBr.
savṛtasema sa-vṛta-sema mfn. offering a Soma libation at the same time ib. Vait.
savṛtta sa-vṛtta mfn. well-conducted R.
savṛtta sa-vṛtta mfn. (of unknown meaning) Nir.v, 4.
savritti sa-vritti mfn. with a maintenance or salary Mṛicch.
savṛttika sa-vṛttika mfn. being in motion, active (-tā f.) Sarvad.
savṛddhika sa-vṛddhika mfn. bearing interest, along with the interest, Bṛihasp.
savṛdh sa-vṛdh mfn. increasing together RV.
     mfn. having increase, growing VS.
savriṣaṇa sa-vriṣaṇa mf (ā) n. having testicles, with the testicles R. Gaut. Āpast.
     mf (ā) n. possessing two fruits or seeds resembling testicles ĀpGṛ. (Sch.)
savṛṣṭika sa-vṛṣṭika mfn. accompanied by rain Cat.
savega sa-vega mfn. equal in speed or velocity to (comp.) R.
     mfn. violent, impetuous (am ind.) Pañcat.
saveṇī sa-veṇī f. = samānav- Vop.
saveṇuvīṇam sa-veṇu-vīṇam ind. with flutes and lutes VarBṛS.; -ṇā-paṇavānunāda mfn. resounding with flutes and lutes and tabours MW.
savetāla sa-vetāla mfn. occupied by a Vetāla (said of a dead body) Kathās.
savedanam sa-vedanam ind. with pain, painfully Dhūrtas.
savedas sa-vedas (sa-) mfn. having the same or common property (Agni-Soma) RV.
savedika sa-vedika mfn. along with a seat bench MBh.
savedha sa-vedha mfn. = sa-vidha, proximate, near L.
savedha sa-vedha n. proximity ib.
savepathu sa-vepathu mfn. having tremor, tremulous MBh. Kāv. Suśr.
savepitam sa-vepitam ind. tremblingly.
saveśa sa-veśa mfn. neighbouring, near Pāṇ. 6-2, 23.
saveśīya sa-veśīya n. (with marutām), N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.
saveṣa sa-veṣa mfn. apparelled, dressed, ornamented, decorated W.
saveṣṭana sa-veṣṭana mfn. having a turban, turbaned (as a head) Mṛicch.
savaiklavyam sa-vaiklavyam ind. with bewilderment or despair Mṛicch. Mālatīm.
savaidika sa-vaidika w.r. for -vedika.
savaira sa-vaira mfn. hostile, inimical Śiś.
savairāgyam sa-vairāgyam ind. with disgust or indifference Pañcat. Dhūrtas.
savailakṣya sa-vailakṣya mf (ā) n. with shame, ashamed, pretended, forced (am ind.) Ratnāv.
     mf (ā) n. having contrary marks or characteristics, unnatural MW.
savailakṣyasmitam sa-vailakṣya-smitam ind. with a pretended or forced smile Ratnāv.
savyajana sa-vyajana mfn. with fanning Suśr.
savyañjana sa-vyañjana mfn. with consonants, joined with a consonants Prāt.
savyatha sa-vyatha mf (ā) n. feeling pain, afflicted, grieved, sorrowful Kāv. Kathās.
savyadha sa-vyadha mfn. having cuts or wounds MW.
savyapatrapa sa-vyapatrapa mf (ā) n. ashamed, bashful, abashed, R
savyapekṣa sa-vyapekṣa mfn. requiring, presupposing, dependent on or connected with (comp.) Uttarar. Kathās.
savyabhicaraṇa sa-vyabhicaraṇa mfn. liable to inaccuracy, possibly inexact or false, not absolutely exact or certain Car.
savyabhicāra sa-vyabhicāra mfn. id.
savyabhicāra sa-vyabhicāra m. (in phil.) an argument wide of the mark or incompatible with the conclusion drawn from it, an allegation proving too much (one of the Hetv-ābhāsas q.v.), a too general middle term (as "fire" to prove smoke) Nyāyas. Sarvad.
savyabhicāra sa-vyabhicāra m. N. of various Nyāya wks.
savyabhicāra sa-vyabhicāra m. -kroḍa m. -grantha-rahasya n. -nirukti f. -pūrva-pakṣa-kroḍa m. -kṣa-grantha-ṭīkā f. -kṣa-grantha-dīdhiti-ṭīkā f. -kṣa-grantkaloka m. -vāda m. sāmānya-nirukti f. and -ti-kroḍa m. -siddhānta-grantha-ṭikā f. othadīdhiti-ṭīkā f. -tha-prakāśa m. -tha-rahasya n. -tha-loka m. N. of wks.
savyāja sa-vyāja mfn. artful, fraudulent, false, deceitful (am ind.) Kālid. Ratnāv.
savyādhi sa-vyādhi mfn. seized with illness, sick, Kav.
savyāpāra sa-vyāpāra mf (ā) n. having an employment, occupied, busily engaged Megh.
savyāhṛti sa-vyāhṛti mfn. accompanied with the three Vyāhṛitis (q.v.) AmṛitUp. (also -tika Yājñ. i, 238)
savyāhṛtipraṇavaka sa-vyāhṛti-praṇavaka mfn. with the above and the syllable Om (see praṇava) Mn. xi, 248. -vraṇa mfn. having a wound, wounded, sore MBh. (with śukra n. "a partic. disease of the white in the eye" Suśr.)
     mfn. having a fault or flaw Hariv.
savrata sa-vrata (sa-) mf (ā) n. fitting together, harmonious (others "following the same law or order") RV.; bound by a rule or law ĀśvŚr.
savratin sa-vratin mfn. acting in like manner or having the same customs with (comp.) MBh.
savrīḍa sa-vrīḍa mfn. feeling shame, bashful, modest (am ind.) MBh. Kāv. &c.

savatya mfn. = savātya MaitrS.

savatha m. (fr. su, or sū) N. of a man Rājat.

savana n. (fr. su or sū; for 1. 2 see 1190, cols. 1. 2 for sa-vana, p.1190, col.3) fire BhP.
     n. a kind of hell VP.
     n. N. of a son of Bhṛigu MBh.
     n. of a son of Vasiṣṭha (one of the seven Rishsis under Manu Rohita) VP.
     n. of a son of Manu Svayambhuva Hariv.
     n. of a son of Priya-vrata (v.l. savala) Pur.

savara n. (cf. śabara) = śiva, or salila L.

savala see śabala and 3. savana.

savahā f. = saralā, a kind of Convolvulus L.

savātya or savātya mfn. (said to = ) born from one mother MaitrS. VS. TS. TBr. Kāṭh.

saviḍālambha (?) n. a partic. kind of jest (for exciting laughter) Bhar.

savitri savīman see p.1190, col.2.

savya mf (ā) n. (accord. to Uṇ. iv, 109 fr. sū; perhaps for skavya cf. Gk., col.3) left, left hand (am, ena, ā e, and ibc., "on the left") RV. &c. &c.
     mf (ā) n. opposite to left, right, right hand (am, ena, and ibc., "on the sight")
     mf (ā) n. south, southern (am &c., "to the south") Sūryas. VarBṛS.
     mf (ā) n. reverse, contrary, backward L.
savya m. the left arm or hand RV. Br. KātyŚr. Yājñ.
savya m. the left foot, KatyŚr. Gobh.
savya m. one of the ten ways in which an eclipse takes place VarBṛS.
savya m. a fire lighted at a person's death L.
savya m. N. of Viṣṇu L.
savya m. (savya) N. of a man befriended by the Aśvins RV.
savya m. of an Aṅgirasa and author of RV. i, 51-57 Anukr.
savya n. (scil. yajñopavīta) the sacred thread worn over the left shoulder (acc. with kṛ, "to put the sacred thread over the left shoulder") KātyŚr. Sch. ([accord. to some for skavya, cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'scaevus'; accord. to others for syavya cf. Slav. 'suji']).
savyacārin savya-cārin mfn. v.l. for -sācin MBh.
savyajānu savya-jānu n. a mode of tighting (by using the left knee) Hariv.
savyatas savya-tas ind. from or on the left (also "contrary" or "inauspicious") side (acc. with kṛ, "to place on the left side") RV. MBh.; on the right side VarBṛS.
savyapādalekhā savya-pādalekhā f. an outline or impression of the left foot Kir.
savyabāhu savya-bāhu n. a mode of fighting with the left arm Hariv.
savyaṣṭṛ savya-ṣṭṛ m. (nom. ṣṭhā) id. ŚBr.
savyaṣṭṛsārathī savya-ṣṭṛ-sārathī du. (prob.) two warriors (or charioteers) standing on the left and right side ib.
savyaṣṭhā savya-ṣṭhā m. a warrior standing on the left side (in a chariot) AV.
savyasācin savya-sācin (savya-) mfn. drawing (a bow) with the left hand, ambidexterous MBh.; m. N. of Arjuna ib.; of Kriṣṇa; Terminalia Arjuna L.
savyādhara mfn. having the left undermost Lāṭy.
savyānata n. "bending to left", a partic. mode of fighting Hariv.
savyāpagrāhaṇa mfn. that which is laid aside or to rest on the left MaitrS.
savyāpasavya mfn. left and right, reverse and direct, wrong and right MW.
savyāpraṣṭi savyā-praṣṭi m. the horse harnessed on the left side of the yoke-horses (opp. to dakṣiṇā-pr-) ŚBr.
savyāyugya savyā-yugya m. the left yoke-horse (opp. to dakṣiṇā-y-) ib.
savyāvṛt mfn. with a turn to the left GṛŚrS.
savyāvṛtta mfn. turned to the left KātyŚr. Kauś.
savyāśūnya mfn. not loosened on the left KātyŚr.
savyetara mfn. "other than left", right MBh. Kāv. &c.
savyetara n. a partic. mode of fighting Hariv.
savyetara n. -tas ind. left and right BhP.
savyottāna mfn. holding the left hand with the palm uppermost SāṅkhŚr.
savyonnata n. "uplifted towards the left", a partic. mode of fighting Hariv.

savye (loc. of savya), in comp.
savyeṣṭha savye-ṣṭha m. (= savya-ṣṭha)
savyeṣṭhasārathī savye-ṣṭha-sārathī du. two charioteers standing left and right TBr. (Sch.)
savyeṣṭhṛ savye-ṣṭhṛ m. a charioteer Uṇ. ii, 102 Sch.

saśakala sa-śakala mfn. (i.e. 7. sa + ś-) having scales, together with scales. IndSt.

sa (to be similarly prefixed to the following):
saśaṅka sa-śaṅka mf (ā) n. fearful, doubtful, timid, shy (am ind.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mf (ā) n. suspicious Kathās.
saśaṅkha sa-śaṅkha mfn. having a conch-shell MW.
saśaṅkhagoṣa sa-śaṅkha-goṣa mfn. resounding with conch-shells ib.
saśatru sa-śatru mfn. having enemies MBh.
saśapatham sa-śapatham ind. with an oath Mṛicch.
saśabda sa-śabda mf (ā) n. having sound or noise, full of cries, sounding Kāv. Kathās. Rājat.
     mf (ā) n. proclaimed MW.
saśabda sa-śabda mf (ā) n. (am) ind. with noise, noisily Gobh. MBh. &c.
saśayana sa-śayana mf (ī) n. lying or standing together, contiguous, neighbouring ṢaḍvBr.
     mf (ī) n. Lāṭy.
saśara sa-śara mfn. furnished with an arrow, together with an arrow R. Kālid.
saśaracāpahasta sa-śara-cāpa-hasta mfn. holding a bow with an arrow in the hand Ml.
saśara sa-śara mfn. -rāsana mfn. with a bow VarYogay.
saśara sa-śara mfn. -rin mfn. furnished with an arrow MBh.
saśarīra sa-śarīra (sa.) mf (ā) n. with the body, embodied TBr. PañcavBr. R.; with the bones KātyŚr.
saśarkara sa-śarkara mf (ā) n. together with gravel or sand VarBṛS.
     mf (ā) n. with brown sugar. Suśr.
saśālka sa-śālka mfn. having bark or rind or scales Gaut.
saśālka sa-śālka m. "scaly", a kind of fish Mn. v, 16.
saśalya sa-śalya mf (ā) n. pierced by an arrow or dart, stung, wounded (also fig.= "pained, afflicted") R. Kālid. Kathās.
     mf (ā) n. thorny, connected with pain or sorrow, troublesome, difficult HPariś.
saśalya sa-śalya m. a bear L.
saśāstra sa-śāstra mf (ā) n. having or containing an invocation (see p.1044, col.1) MārkP.
saśāstramarutvatīya sa-śāstra-marutvatīya m. the second Graha (q.v.) at the midday libation VS. Sch. 2.
saśutra sa-śutra mfn. having arms, armed Veṇis.
saśasya sa-śasya mfn. w.r. for -sasya Hariv.
saśasyā sa-śasyā f. Tiaridium Indicum L.
saśādvala sa-śādvala mf (ā) n. covered with grass Viṣṇ.
saśālmala sa-śālmala mfn. possessing silk-cotton trees MBh.
saśikhaṇḍin sa-śikhaṇḍin mfn. accompanied by Sikhaṇḍin MBh.
saśikhara sa-śikhara mfn. having a top (as a tree) R.
saśibira sa-śibira mfn. together with (his) camp, Śṛiṅgar.
saśiras sa-śiras mfn. along with the head Āpast.
saśiras sa-śiras mfn. -raḥkampam ind. shaking the head Mṛicch.
saśiras sa-śiras mfn. -raska mfn. (= -śiras) Gobh.
saśiras sa-śiras mfn. -rāvamajjana n. (fr. śira = śiras + av-) diving with the head foremost ĀpŚr. Sch.
saśiṣya sa-śiṣya mfn. attended by pupils Śak.
saśītkāra sa-śītkāra mfn. uttering a murmuring sound Vikr.
saśītkāram sa-śītkāram ind. with a murmuring sound MW.
     mfn. with a sigh ib.
saśīrṣan sa-śīrṣan (sa.) mfn. having a head (opp. to apa-ś-) TS. TBr.
saśukra sa-śukra (sa.) mfn. together with brightness or with what is bright (-tva n.) TS. ŚBr.
saśuc sa-śuc mfn. grieved, afflicted Amar.
saśūka sa-śūka mf (ā) n. furnished with awns ĀpŚr.
saśūka sa-śūka m. a believer in the exist ence of God (= āstika) L.
saśūlam sa-śūlam ind. with sharp pain (as of colic or gout) Suśr.
saśṛṅgāra sa-śṛṅgāra mfn. having ornaments, adorned, decorated Pañcat. Kathās.
saśṛṅgāra sa-śṛṅgāra mfn. -rakam ind. with love, passionately, tenderly Mṛicch.
saśeṣa sa-śeṣa mfn. having a remainder, not entirely emptied or exhausted, incomplete, unfinished KātyŚr.
saśeṣatva sa-śeṣa-tva n. the having a remainder (-tvād āyuṣaḥ, "because life had not yet run out") MBh.
saśeṣa sa-śeṣa mfn. -ṣānna mfn. one who eats up the remnants of food (= "having a good appetite") Suśr.
saśailavanakānana sa-śailavana-kānana mfn. having mountains and woods and groves MBh.
saśoka sa-śoka mf (ā) n. sorrowful, sad (am ind.) R. Kālid. &c.
saśokatā sa-śoka-tā f. sorrow, sadness MBh.
saśmaśru sa-śmaśru mfn. having a beard, bearded L.
saśmaśru sa-śmaśru f. a woman with a beard L.
saśyāparṇa sa-śyāparṇa mfn. attended by the Syaparṇas AitBr.
saśraddha sa-śraddha mf (ā) n. trustful, frank, confident Kathās.
saśrama sa-śrama mf (ā) n. feeling fatigue, wearied W.
saśrī sa-śrī mfn. like, similar to (comp.) KāśīKh.
saśrilka sa-śrilka mf (ā) n. having beauty, lovely, splendid (-tā f. -tva n.) Vikr. Ratnāv.
     mf (ā) n. having prosperity, prosperous, fortunate Śiś. Sch.
sasrīvṛkṣa sa-srī-vṛkṣa mfn. marked with a circular tuft or curl of hair on the breast (as a horse) Kathās.
saślāgham sa-ślāgham ind. boastfully, pompously Vikr. Prab.; with praise, eulogistically MW.
saśleṣa sa-śleṣa mfn. ambiguous, having a double meaning (-tva n.) Kāvyād.
saśvāsa sa-śvāsa mfn. having breath, breathing, living Rājat.

saśc ( only soścat). see sac.

saśyāna w.r. for saṃ-śāna GopBr.

saṣoḍaśika sa-ṣoḍaśika mfn. connected with the 16 partite Stotra PañcavBr.

saṣki (?) g. sidhmādi (Kāś. sakthi).

saṣkila mfn. ib.

saṣṭubh sa-ṣṭubh f. a kind of metre (cf. anu-, pari-ṣṭubh &c.) TS.

sas cl.2.P. (Dhātup. xxiv, 70) sasti (in TS. also sasāsti and in VS. sasasti, pr. p. sasat RV. AV.; Gr. also pf. sasāsa aor. asāsīt; fut. sasitā, sasiṣyati), to sleep RV. &c. (cf. above ) Naigh. iii, 22; to be inactive or idle RV.: Caus. sāsayati (aor. asīṣasat), Gr.: Desid. sisasiṣati ib.: Intens. sāsasyate, sāsasti ib.

sasa mfn. sleeping Naigh. iv, 2
sasa m. N. of an Ātreya (author of RV. v, 21)
sasa m. or n. (?) herb, grass, corn (cf. sasya) RV.

sasaṃrambha sa-saṃrambha mfn. (i.e. 7. sa+s-) enraged, angry Kathās.
sasaṃrambham sa-saṃrambham ind. angrily Prab.
     mfn. hastily, hurriedly, very briefly Sarvad.

sa (to be similarly prefixed to the following)
sasaṃvāda sa-saṃvāda mf (ā) n. agreeing (am ind.) Kathās.
sasaṃvid sa-saṃvid mfn. one with whom an agreement has been made ib.
sasaṃśaya sa-saṃśaya mf (ā) n. doubting doubtful, uncertain MBh. Kathās.
     mf (ā) n. dubious R.
sasaṃśaya sa-saṃśaya mf (ā) n. (in rhet.) ambiguity (regarded as a fault) Kāvyād.
saṣaṃphāra sa-ṣaṃphāra mfn. having the means of restraint (said of magical weapons which can only be made to return to the owner by repeating certain Mantras) MW.
sasakhi sa-sakhi ind. similar to a friend Pāṇ. 2-1, 6
sasakhīkā sa-sakhīkā f. together with female friends Kathās.
sasakhīgaṇā sa-sakhī-gaṇā f. with all the company of female friends ib.
sasaṃkaṭa sa-saṃkaṭa mfn. containing difficult passes or defiles (as a road) Śaṃkar.
sasaṃketa sa-saṃketa mfn. one with whom an agreement has been made or who is privy to any secret compact Kathās.
sasaṅga sa-saṅga mfn. adhering, attached (-tva n. "adhesion, contact") Kap.
sasaṃgraha sa-saṃgraha mfn. one who studies the Saṃgraha (q.v.) together (i.e. subsidiarily) Pat. on Pāṇ. 4-2, 60.
sasaciva sa-saciva mfn. along with (his) minister or ministers MBh.
sasaṃjña sa-saṃjña mfn. having sense, sensible, conscious R.
sasaṭa sa-saṭa mfn. very shaggy VarBṛS.
sasattrin sa-sattrin (or sa-s-) m. a companion at a sacrifice or festival ŚBr.
sasattva sa-sattva mf (ā) n. possessing energy or vigour MBh.
     mf (ā) n. containing living creatures or animals Mn. Ragh.
sasattva sa-sattva mf (ā) n. (ā) f. "containing an embryo", a pregnant woman Ragh. iii, 9.
sasatya sa-satya (sa-) mfn. accompanied with truth MaitrS.
sasadbhāva sa-sadbhāva mfn. accompanied with affection Kād.
sasaṃtatika sa-saṃtatika (Kull.)
saṣaṃtāna sa-ṣaṃtāna (Mn.iii. 15) mfn. with offspring.
sasaṃdeha sa-saṃdeha mfn. having doubt or hesitation, Kaṣās.
sasaṃdeha sa-saṃdeha mfn. (in rhet.) a kind of indirect praise Kāvyād. ii, 358.
sasaṃdhya sa-saṃdhya mf (ā) n. having or relating to the period called Saṃdhyā, vespertine R.
sasaṃdhya sa-saṃdhya mf (ā) n. -dhyāṃśa mfn. with the period called Saṃdhyāṃśa Mn. i, 70.
sasaṃnāma sa-saṃnāma mfn. bending down, submissive, humble Nalod.
sasaptaka sa-saptaka mfn. containing ā heptade Jyot.
sasaptadvīpa sa-sapta-dvīpa mf (ā) n. with the seven Dvīpas (q.v.) NṛisUp.
sasabhya sa-sabhya mfn. along with assessors or judges Yājñ. Sch.
sasamidgaṇa sa-samid-gaṇa mfn. with a heap of fuel R.
sasampad sa-sampad mfn. possessing happiness or prosperity, happy Śiś.
sasampada sa-sampada mfn. happy, delighted W.
sasampātin sa-sampātin mfn. together with (the Rākṣasa) Sampātin R.
sasamopraiṣa sa-samopraiṣa mfn. with a summons or invitation (to the officiating priest to commence a ceremony) Cat.
sasambhārayajuṣka sa-sambhāra-yajuṣka mfn. with the Yajus called Sambhāra ĀpŚr.
sasambhrama sa-sambhrama mf (ā) n. filled with confusion or bewilderment, bewildered, flurried, agitated (am ind.) R. Kālid. &c.
sasarpa sa-sarpa mf (ā) n. having serpents, infested by serpents MBh.
sasasya sa-sasya mf (ā) n. grown with corn Hariv.
sasahaya sa-sahaya mfn. along with associates, having companions or accomplices Mn.viii, 193.
sasākṣika sa-sākṣika mfn. (happening) before witnesses (am ind.) Yājñ.
sasāgara sa-sāgara mfn. together with the oceans Ratnāv.
sasātyaka sa-sātyaka mfn. with Sātyaka Hariv.
sasādi sa-sādi mfn. with charioteers MBh.
sasādhana sa-sādhana mfn. having means MBh.
     mfn. with materials or instruments (of, var &c.) Kām.
sasādhana sa-sādhana mfn. -nopavarga-nirūpaṇa n. N. of ch. of a wk.
sasādhvasa sa-sādhvasa mfn. dismayed, terrified, alarmed, timid (am ind.) Śiś. Ratnāv.
sasādhvīka sa-sādhvīka mfn. with Arundhatī VarBṛS.
sasāṃnāyyaka sa-sāṃnāyyaka mfn. with the oblation called Sāṃnāyya KātyŚr. Sch.
sasāra sa-sāra mfn. possessing strength or energy (-tā, f) Kum. Śiś.
     mfn. with curds Suśr.
sasāravāṇa sa-sāra-vāṇa mfn. possessing both strength and sound MW.
sasārathi sa-sārathi mfn. with the charioteer Kauś.
sasārtha sa-sārtha mf (ā) n. with a caravan Kathās.
     mf (ā) n. containing goods, laden (as a ship) R.
sasāvarn sa-sāvarn mfn. with the Saṃhitā Sāvirnikā Cat.
sasita sa-sita mfn. with sugar Suśr.
sasita sa-sita mfn. -topala mfn. id. Pañcar.
sasita sa-sita mfn. -totpala-mālin mfn. wreathed with white lotus flowers VarBṛS.
sasīta sa-sīta mfn. with Sītā R.
sasīmaka sa-sīmaka mfn. with the limit or boundary Pāṇ. 1-1, 7, Vartt. 8 Pat.
sasīman sa-sīman mfn. having the same boundary, conterminous, near L.
sasugandha sa-sugandha mfn. having a pleasant smell, fragrant VarBṛS.
sasugandha sa-sugandha mfn. -dhi-gātra mfn. accompanied by perfumed men Viṣṇ.
sasuta sa-suta mf (ā) n. having a son, together with sons or children MBh.
sasutvan sa-sutvan mfn. accompanied by Soma-offering priests MW.
sasudarśana sa-sudarśana mfn. armed with Vishnu's discus (called Sudarśana) Hcat.
sasundarīka sa-sundarīka mfn. with a beautiful woman or wife Siṃhās.
sasuparṇa sa-suparṇa mfn. with the Suparṇa texts. IndSt.
sasubrahmaṇya sa-subrahmaṇya mfn. with the Subrahmaṇya ĀpŚr. Sch. 1.
sasura sa-sura mfn. along with the gods Siś.
sasura sa-sura mfn. cāpam ind. with Indra's bow MW. 2.
sasura sa-sura mfn. with liquor, having liquor Śiś.
     mfn. intoxicated Cat.
sasuvarṇa sa-suvarṇa mfn. with gold Viṣṇ.
sasuhṛd sa-suhṛd mfn. having friends or kinsfolk MBh.
sasuhṛd sa-suhṛd mfn. -hṛj-jana mfn. id. MW.
sasuhṛd sa-suhṛd mfn. -hṛn-mitra-bāndhava mfn. with friends and companions and relatives Pañcar.
sasūka sa-sūka (of unknown meaning) HPariś.
sasuta sa-suta mfn. with the charioteer MBh.
sasūti sa-sūti (sa) w.r. for sakūti MaitrS.
sasūnu sa-sūnu (sa-) w.r. in AV. v, 27, 1.
sasena sa-sena mfn. with an army, commanding an army MW.
sasainya sa-sainya mfn. id. R.
sasainyabalavāhana sa-sainya-bala-vāhana mfn. with guards and armies and equipages MW.
sasoma sa-soma (sa-). mfn. with Soma ŚBr. (-tva n. TāṇḍBr.); -pītha mfn. partaking of a draught of Soma equally with another (instr.) AitBr.
sasaurabha sa-saurabha mfn. having perfume, fragrant Śiś.
sasaurāṣṭra sa-saurāṣṭra mfn. with the Saurāṣṭra Kathās.
sastara sa-stara m. having leaves strewn so as to form a bed W.
sastutaśastra sa-stuta-śastra mfn. joined with a Stotra and Śastra ĀpŚr.
sastrīka sa-strīka mfn. attended by a wife ib.
     mfn. having a wife, married Kāv.
sasthaṇḍilaka sa-sthaṇḍilaka mfn. with the sacrificial places Pāṇ. 1-1, 7 Vārtt. 8 Pat.
sasthāṇujaṅgama sa-sthāṇu-jaṅgama mfn. along with immovables and movables MBh.
sasthāna sa-sthāna mfn. occupying the same position as (gen.) ĀrṣBr.
     mfn. produced in the same part of the mouth or with the same organ as (gen. or comp.) Prāt.
sasthāvan sa-sthāvan mfn. standing or fixed together RV. viii, 37, 4.
sasthāsnucārin sa-sthāsnu-cārin mfn. = sthāṇujaṅgama MBh. vii, 372 (w.r. saṃ-sth- ind saṃ-sthāna-cārin).
sasthūṇa sa-sthūṇa (sa-) mfn. together with the pillar, Ś/br.; -cchinna mfn. hewn down with the stump Kām.
sasneha sa-sneha mf (ā) n. oily, greasy Mn. MBh. &c.
     mf (ā) n. affectionate (am ind.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
sasnehabahumāna sa-sneha-bahumāna mfn. with affection and esteem Kathās.
saspṛha sa-spṛha mfn. filled with desire or longing, longing for, desirous of (loc. or inf.), Ritnāv.
     mfn. expressing a desire Kād.
saspṛham sa-spṛham ind. lovingly Śiś.
     mfn. enviously Ragh.
sasphura sa-sphura mfn. throbbing i.e. living. Bhaṭṭ.
sasphuliṅga sa-sphuliṅga mfn. emitting sparks Nār. MBh. R.
sasmaya sa-smaya mf (ā) n. haughty, arrogant (am ind.) Śiś.
sasmita sa-smita mf (ā) n. accompanied with smiles, smiling, laughing (am ind.) Ratnāv. Śiś.
sasmeram sa-smeram ind. smilingly Hāsy.
sasyad sa-syad = -srut.
sasraj sa-sraj mfn. wreathed, garlanded ŚāṅkhŚr.
sasrut sa-srut mfn. flowing, streaming RV.
sasrotas sa-srotas (sa-) mfn. id. VS.
sasvadha sa-svadha m. pl. "having the Svadha (q.v.)", a partic. class of deceased ancestors MW.
sasvana sa-svana mf (ā) n. sounding, loud (am ind.) MBh.
sasvara sa-svara mfn. sounding, having the same sound with (instr. or comp.) Prāt.
     mfn. having accent, accentuated IndSt.
sasvaram sa-svaram ind. loudly VP.
sasvāhākāra sa-svāhā-kāra mfn. accompanied with the exclamation Svāhā AitBr. ĀpŚr.
sasveda sa-sveda mfn. moist with sweat, perspiring, exuding MBh. Kathās. Rājat.
sasvedā sa-svedā f. a girl who has been recently deflowered L.

sasarparī f. (prob. fr. sṛp, of unknown meaning, accord. to Sāy. vāc; accord. to others = "war-trumpet", or "N. of a mystical cow") RV. iii, 53, 15; 16.

sasavas see 1. san, p, 1140.

sasni mfn. (fr. 1. san) procuring, bestowing
     mfn. gaining, winning RV.
sasni mfn. = saṃ-snāta Nir. v, 1.
sasnitama sasni-tama mfn. most bountiful (fr. 1. san), or cleanest, purest (fr. snā), or most firmly joined (fr. snai) ŚBr.

saspiñjara mfn. = śasp-, TS

sasya n. (of unknown derivation; also written śasya; ifc. f. ā) corn, grain, fruit, a crop of corn (also pl.) AV. &c. &c.
sasyakreṇī sasya-kreṇī f. buying corn Uṇ. iv, 48. Sch.
sasyakṣetra sasya-kṣetra n. a corn-field Hit.
sasyapāla sasya-pāla m. a field-guarder Rājat.
sasyapūrṇa sasya-pūrṇa mfn. full of or grown with corn Hit.
sasyaprada sasya-prada mfn. yielding corn, fertile Mn. vii, 212.
sasyapravṛddhi sasya-pravṛddhi f. the growth of corn VarBṛS.
sasyamañjarī sasya-mañjarī f. an ear of corn L.
sasyamārin sasya-mārin m. "corn-destroying", a kind of rat or large mouse L.
sasyamālin sasya-mālin mfn. "corn-wreathed", abounding in corn or crops (as the earth) R.
sasyarakṣaka sasya-rakṣaka m. = -pāla Hit.
sasyarakṣā sasya-rakṣā f. guarding the fields L.
sasyavat sasya-vat mfn. bearing a rich crop Hariv. R. Mark.
sasyaveda sasya-veda m. the science of agriculture Hcat.
sasyaśālin sasya-śālin mfn. = -pūrṇa R. Hcat.
sasyaśīrṣaka sasya-śīrṣaka n. = -mañjarī L.
sasyaśulika sasya-śulika n. an awn of grain L.
sasyasaṃvara sasya-saṃvara m. Vatica or Shorea Robusta L.
sasyasaṃvaraṇa sasya-saṃvaraṇa m. Vatica or Shorea Robusta L.
sasyahan sasya-han mfn. destroying crops MBh.
sasyahan sasya-han m. N. of an evil demon (the son of Duhsaha) MārkP.
sasyahantṛ sasya-hantṛ m. = prec. ib.
saiyākaravat saiyākara-vat mfn. (prob, ) producing abundant crops Kām.
sasyād mfn. eating corn or fruit AV.Paipp.
sasyānanda m. N. of wk.
sasyānte ind. when the grain is at an end i.e. eaten up Mn. iv, 27.
sasyāvāpa m. sowing of crops Yājñ. Sch.
sasyeṣṭi f. sacrifice offered on the ripening of new grain W.

sasya m. (perhaps incorrect for śasya) a sort of precious stone L.
sasya n. a weapon L.
sasya n. virtue, merit L.

sasyaka mfn. possessed of good qualities, perfect in its kind, Kaś. on Pāṇ. 5-2, 68
sasyaka m. a sword L.
sasyaka m. n. a kind of precious stone L.

sasra mf (ā) n. (fr. sṛ) flowing, streaming RV.

sasri mfn. running rapidly, speeding along ib.

sasrut sa-srut sa-srotas see above.

sasvar ind. (of unknown derivation), secretly RV. (cf. Nalgh. iii, 25).

sasvartā ind. id. ib.

sah cl.1.Ā. (Dhātup. xx, 22) sahate (Ved. and ep. also -ti and exceptionally sāhati, once in MBh. 1. sg. sahyāmi; p. sahat sahamāna [q.v.]; pf. sehe, sasāha; Ved. also sasāhe and sāsāhat; sāsahat; sāsahīṣṭāḥ,; sāsahyāma,; p. sehāna, sāsahāna, sāsahvas and sāhvas [q.v.]; aor. asākṣi, sākṣi, sākṣate RV.; sākṣīt GopBr.; sakṣati AV.; sakṣat, sākṣāma RV.; Impv. sakṣi, sākṣva ib.; p. sakṣat ib.; asahisṭa RV.; Prec. sahyās, sāhyāma ib.; sākṣīya. AV.; sāhiṣīmahi RV.; fut. soḍhā MBh. &c.; sahitā Gr.; sakṣyati MBh., -te Br.; sākṣye [?] AV.; -sahiṣyati, -te MBh.; Cond. asahisyat ib.; inf sahadhyai RV. Kāṭh.; sāḍhyai MaitrS.; soḍhum, sahitum MBh.; ind. p. soḍhvā ĀpŚr. Sch.; sādhvā, sahitvā Gr.; sahya RV. &c.; saham Br.), to prevail, be victorious; to overcome, vanquish, conquer, defeat (enemies), gain, win (battles) RV. AV. Br. R. Bhaṭṭ.; to offer violence to (acc.) AitBr. ŚBr.; to master, suppress, restrain MBh. R. &c.; to be able to or capable of (inf. or loc.) ib.; to bear up against, resist, with. stand AV. &c. &c.; to bear, put up with, endure, suffer, tolerate (with na, "to grudge") MBh. Kāv. &c.; to be lenient towards, have patience with any one (gen.) Bhag.; to spare any one MārkP. Pañcat.; to let pass, approve anything Sarvad.; (with kalam, kala-kṣepam &c.) to bide or wait patiently for the right time Kāv. Kathās.: Caus. or cl.10. sāhayati (aor. asīṣahat), to forbear Dhātup. xxxiv, 4: Desid. of Caus. sisāhayiṣati Pāṇ. 8-3, 62?: Desid. sīkṣate (p. sīkṣat; accord. to Pāṇ. 8-3, 61, also sisahiṣa), to wish to overcome RV. TS.: Intens. sāsaṣyate, sāsoḍhi (cf sāsahi) Gr. ([Cf. sahas and [characters] for [characters]; [characters]. ])

sah (strong form sāh) mfn. bearing, enduring, overcoming (ifc.; see abhimāti-ṣāh &c.)

saha mf (ā) n. powerful, mighty RV.
saha mf (ā) n. (ifc.) overcoming, vanquishing MBh.
     mf (ā) n. bearing, enduring, withstanding, defying, equal to, a match for (gen. or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mf (ā) n. causing, effecting, stimulating, exerting Śiś.
     mf (ā) n. able to, capable of (inf. cr comp.) Kālid. Śiś. Kathās.
saha m. the month Mārgaśīrṣa (see sahas) VS. ŚBr. Car.
saha m. a partic. Agni MBh.
saha m. a species of plant AV.
saha m. N. of a son of Manu Hariv.
saha m. of a son of Prāṇa and Ūsjasvatī BhP.
saha m. of a son of Dhṛitarāṣīra MBh.
saha m. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa and Mādrī BhP.
saha mf (ā) n. (ā) f. the earth L.
saha m. (with Buddhists) N. of a division of the world (with loka-dhātu, "the world inhabited by men") Kāraṇḍ.
saha m. N. of various plants (accord. to L. = Aloe Perfoliata, daṇḍopatā, rāsnā &c.) VarBṛS. Suśr.
saha m. Unguis Odoratus L.
saha n. = bala L.
saha n. kind of salt L. 1.
sahatā saha-tā f.
sahatva saha-tva n. (for. see under 2. saha) sufferance, endurance, capacity of enduring, capacity, ability Kām. Rājat. Kathās.
sahapati saha-pati m. "lord of the world of men", N. of Brahmā Lalit.
saharakṣa saha-rakṣa see under 2. saha, p.1194, col.2.
saharakṣas saha-rakṣas see under 2. saha, p.1194, col.2.
sahāvat sahā-vat mfn. possessing strength, powerful, mighty RV.
sāhāvat sāhā-vat mfn. possessing strength, powerful, mighty RV.
sahāvan sahā-van mfn. (Padap. saha-van) id. ib.

sahaka mfn. patient, suffering, enduring (gen.) Nalod.

sahat mfn. mighty, strong. RV. viii, 40, 1
     mfn. lasting, solid ib. v, 23, 1.

sahadhyai see under 1. sah, p.1192, col, 3.

sahana mf (ā) n. powerful, strong (in explanation of the etymology of siṃha) Nir. viii, 15
     mf (ā) n. patient, enduring (see a-s-)
sahana m. (saṃjñāyām) (g. nandyādi)
sahana n. patient endurance, forbearance MārkP. Sāh.
sahanaśila sahana-śila mfn. of a patient disposition MW.

sahanīya mfn. to be borne or endured, pardonable R. Hariv.

sahantama mfn. (superl. of sahat) strongest, most powerful RV.

sahantya mfn. prevailing, conquering ib.

sahamāna mfn. (for saha-m- see under 2. saha) conquering, victorious AV. TBr.
sahamānā f. a kind of plant AV.
     mfn. N. of that part of the frame enshrining the Universal Spirit which faces the south (the 3 others being juhū, rājñī, and su-bhūta) ChUp. xv, 2.

sahas mfn. powerful, mighty, victorious (superl. tama) RV.
sahas m. the month Mārgaśīrṣa or Agrahāyaṇa (November-December), the winter season VS. Suśr. Pur.
sahas n. strength, power, force, victory (sahasas putra or -sah sūnu m. "son of strength", N. of Agni in RV.; sahacā ind. see below; sahobhih ind. = "inightily, intensely") RV. &c. &c.
sahas n. water Naigh.i, 12
sahas n. light L.; N. of various Sāmans ĀrṣBr. [Cf. Goth. 'sigis'; Angl. Sax. 'sigor', 'sege'; Germ. 'Sieg'],
sahaskṛt sahas-kṛt mfn. bestowing strength or power VS. TS. (v.l.)
sahaskṛta sahas-kṛta (sahas-) mfn. produced by strength (said of Agni) RV.; invigorated, increased, excited ib.
sahasvat sahas-vat (sahas-.) mfn. powerful, mighty, victorious RV. AV. BhP. (-vat ind. mightily) RV.; containing the word sahas AitBr.; m. N. of a king (v.l. mahas-vat) VP.; (atī) f. (prob.) N. of a plant. RV. AV.

sahasā (instr. of sahas), forcibly, vehemently, suddenly, quickly, precipitately, immediately, at once, unexpectedly, at random, fortuitously, in an unpremeditated manner, inconsiderately (with instr. "together with").
sahasādṛṣṭa sahasā-dṛṣṭa m. "seen fortuitously", an adopted son L.
sahasodgata m. N. of a man Buddh.

sahasāna mfn. powerful, mighty. RV.
sahasāna m. a peacock Uṇ. ii, 87 Sch.
sahasāna m. a sacrifice, oblation ib.
sahasānu mfn. patient, enduring L.
sahasānu m. = prec. L.

sahasāvat sahasā-vat mfn. (-sahas-vat) strong, mighty (mostly said of Agni) RV.

sahasin mfn. powerful, mighty RV.

sahasya mfn. mighty, strong RV. AV.
sahasya m. the month Pausha (December-January) VS. &c. &c.
sahasyacandra sahasya-candra m. the wintry moon MW.

sahā see under 1. saha, col.1.
sahāvat sahā-vat see under 1. saha, col.1.

sahānya m. a mountain L.

sahāmpati sahām-pati m. (rather fr. acc. of sahā than fr. gen. pl. of 2. sah+p-; cf. saka-pati) N. of Brahmā (with Buddhists) Lalit. (MWB. 210; 211)
     m. of a Bodhi-sattva Kāraṇḍ.
     m. of a serpent-demon ib.
sahāmpati sahām-pati f. N. of a Kiṃ-narī ib.

sahita mfn. (for 2. see p.1195, col.1) borne, endured, supported W.

sahitavya mfn. to be borne or endured MBh.

sahitṛ mfn. = soḍhṛ Siddh.

sahitra n. patience, endurance Pāṇ. Vop.

sahira m. a mountain L.

sahiṣṭha mfn. strongest, most mighty or powerful RV.

sahiṣṇu mfn. patient, forbearing
     mfn. bearing, enduring, putting up with (acc. gen., or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
sahiṣṇu m. N. of a Ṛiṣi Hariv.
sahiṣṇu m. of one of the 7 Ṛiṣis under the 6th Manu ib. MārkP.
sahiṣṇu m. of a son of Pulaha Pur.
sahiṣṇu m. of Viṣṇu RTL. 106 n. 1.
sahiṣṇutā sahiṣṇu-tā f.
sahiṣṇutva sahiṣṇu-tva n. patience, resignation, forbearance MBh. Kāv. &c.

sahīyas mfn. more (or most) mighty or power. ful RV. Kauś. BhP.

sahuri mfn. mighty, strong, victorious RV.
sahuri m. the sun, Uṇ, ii, 73 Sch.
sahuri f. the earth ib.
sahuri f. N. of Agni L.

saho in comp. for sahas.
sahojā saho-jā mfn. strength born, produced by strength RV.
sahojit saho-jit mfn. victorious by strength AV.
sahodā saho-dā mfn. bestowing strength RV.
sahodairghatamasa saho-dairghatamasa n. du. N. of two Sāmans ĀrṣBr.
sahobala saho-bala n. great force or violence, cruelty MW.
sahobhari saho-bhari mfn. supporting strength RV.
sahorayiṣṭhīya saho-rayiṣṭhīya n. N. of two Sāmans ArshBr.
sahovan saho-van (saho-) mfn. mighty, superior AV.
sahovṛdh saho-vṛdh mfn. increasing strength RV.

sahya mfn. to be borne or endured, endurable, tolerable, resistible MBh. R. &c.
     mfn. able to bear, equal to W.
     mfn. powerful, strong ib.
     mfn. sweet, agreeable W.
sahya m. N. of one of the 7 principal ranges of mountains in India (see kula-giri)
sahya m. of a mountainous district (in which the Go-dāvarī rises in the N. W of the Deccan) MBh. VarBṛS. &c.
sahya m. of a son of Vivasvat (v.l. mahya) MBh.
sahya m. (am). n. help. assistance (oftener sāhya) MBh. Hariv.
sahya m. health, convalescence L.
sahyakarman sahya-karman n. help, assistance MBh.
sahyatā sahya-tā f. endurableness Mālav. Kād.
sahyaparvata sahya-parvata m. the Sahya range of mountains MBh.
sahyamahībhṛt sahya-mahībhṛt m. the Sahya range of mountains MBh.
sahyavarṇana sahya-varṇana n. N. of a ch. of the SkandaP. (containing a description of the Sahya mountains).
sahyavāsinī sahya-vāsinī f. "inhabiting the Sahya mountains" N. of Durgā Mālatīm.
sahyātmajā f. "Sahya's daughter", N. of the river Kāverī Cat.
sahyādri m. the Sahya mountain
sahyādri -khaṇḍa m. N. of a ch. of the Skandap.

sahyas mfn. = sahīyas RV.

sahyu mfn. conquering, victorious RV.

sahra m. a mountain L.

sahvan mfn. powerful, mighty ŚBr.

sāḍha mfn. =
soḍha overcome, conquered (cf. a-ṣāḍha, aṣāṭha) RV. AV. &c.

sāḍhṛ mfn. = sodhṛ, conquering, a conqueror RV.
sāLhṛ mfn. = sodhṛ, conquering, a conqueror RV.

sāḍhyai see under 1. sah, p.1192, col.3.

sāsahāna mfn. (for sa-s-) overcoming, conquering RV.

sāsahi mfn. (fr. Intens.) conquering, victorious ib.
sāsahi mfn. (ifc.) able to bear Naish.

sāsahvas and sāhvas mfn. = -sāsahāna RV.

sīkṣat see Desid. of 1. sah.

sehana mfn. = sāsahāṇa RV.

soḍha &c. see s.v.

sah cl.4.P. sahyati, to satisfy, delight Dhātup. xxvi, 20; to be pleased ib.; to bear, endure (cf. 1. sah) ib.

saha ind. (prob. fr. 7. sa+dhā, which in Veda may become dha; cf. 1. sadha) together with, along with, with (with grah and ā-dā, "to take with one"; with dā, "to give to take away with one"; with kṛtvā and acc., "taking with one", "in the company of"; often as a prep. governing instr. case, but generally placed after the governed word e.g. tena saha, "along with him"; exceptionally with abl. e.g. aiśvaryāt saha, "with sovereignty" Cāṇ. 104); in common, in company, jointly, conjointly, in concert (often used as a prefix in comp., expressing "community of action", e.g. sahādhyayana q.v.; or forming adjectives expressing "the companion of an action", e.g. saha-cara q.v.); at the same time or simultaneously with (prefixed to adverbs of time e.g. saha-pūrvāhṇam q.v.; rarely ifc. e.g. vainateya-s-, "with Vainateya" Hariv.) RV. &c. &c.; m. a companion L.; (ā) f. a female companion BhP.
sahaṛṣabha saha-ṛṣabha mf (ā) n. (cf. saharṣ-) together with a bull, ŚaṅkhSr.
sahakaṇṭhaka saha-kaṇṭhaka (saha-) mf (ikā) n. with the throat AV.
sahakaraṇa saha-karaṇa n. acting together, common action or performance Saṃskārak.
sahakartṛ saha-kartṛ m. a co-worker, assistant Mn. viii, 206,
sahakāra saha-kāra m. (for sa-hakāra see p.1195, col.1) acting with, co-operation, assistance, Kusum Bhāṣāp. Sch.
     m. a kind of fragrant mango tree MBh. Kāv. &c.
sahakāra saha-kāra n. a mango blossom Hariv.
sahakāra saha-kāra n. mango juice VarBṛS.
sahakāra saha-kāra n. -tā f. the state of a mango tree Mālav.
sahakāra saha-kāra n. -taila, mango oil Suśr.
sahakāra saha-kāra n. -bhañjikā f. "the breaking of mango blossoms", a kind of game Cat.
sahakāra saha-kāra n. -mañjarī f. N. of a woman Vās.
sahakāra saha-kāra n. -ropadeśa m. N. of wk.
sahakārin saha-kārin mfn. acting together, co-operating, concurrent
sahakārin saha-kārin m. a concurrent agent, expedient, assistant Sāh. Bhaṣāp. Sarvad.
sahakārin saha-kārin m. (-ri)-tā f. (Sāh.), -tva n. (TS.), -bhāva m. (Nīlak.) concurrence, co-operation, assistance.
sahakṛt saha-kṛt mfn. co-operating, assisting, an assistant W.
sahakṛta saha-kṛta mfn. co-operated with, accompanied by, assisted, aided Kusum. Bhāṣāp. Sarvad.
sahakṛtvan saha-kṛtvan mf (arī) n. co-operating, assisting, a coadjutor Naish.
sahakramya saha-kramya mfn. to be taken into or concluded in the Krama-text RPrāt.
sahakhaṭvāsana saha-khaṭvāsana n. sitting together on a bed Mn. viii, 357.
sahagata saha-gata mfn. gone or going with, accompanied, associated W.
sahagamana saha-gamana n. going with or accompanying (esp. a widow's going with her deceased husband i.e. burning herself with his dead body) ib.
sahagāmin saha-gāmin mfn. = -gata
sahagāminī saha-gāminī f. a woman who burns herself with her deceased husband ib.
sahagu saha-gu mfn. together with cows AV.Paipp.
sahaguḍa saha-guḍa mfn. provided with sugar VarBṛS.
sahagopa saha-gopa (saha-) mf (ā) n. with the cowherd RV.
sahacandralalāma saha-candra-lalāma mfn. along with the moon-crested i.e. Śiva BhP.
sahacara saha-cara mfn. going with, accompanying, associating with Kālid. Prab. &c.
     mfn. belonging together AitBr.
     mfn. similar, like Subh.
sahacara saha-cara m. a companion, friend, follower Kālid. Śiś. BhP.
sahacara saha-cara m. a surety W.
sahacara saha-cara m. Barleria Prionitis and Cristata Car.
sahacara saha-cara m. = pratibandhaka L.
sahacarī saha-carī f. a female companion or friend, mistress, wife Kālid. Kathās.
sahacara saha-cara m. Barleria Prionitis or Cristata L.
sahacara saha-cara m. -ra-bhinna m. (in rhet.) separation of what belongs together, joining discordant things or ideas (also -nna-tā f. -tva n.) Kpr. Sāh.
sahacara saha-cara m. (-rī)-dharma m. "the wife's duty", sexual intercourse Hariv.
sahacaraṇa saha-caraṇa mfn. going or belonging together GopBr.
sahacarat saha-carat mfn. going with, accompanying, attending W.
sahacarita saha-carita mfn. gone or going with &c.
     mfn. congruent, homogeneous (-tva n.) Pat. Sāh. TPrāt. Sch.
sahacāra saha-cāra m. going together AV.
     m. agreement, harmony. congruence, concomitance (esp. in logic "the invariable accompaniment of the hetu or middle term by the sādhya or major term", as opp. to vyabhicāra; -tva n.) Bhāṣāp. Kusum.
sahacāra saha-cāra m. = saha-gamana (see -vidhi), N. of various phil. wks.
sahacāragranthaprakāśa saha-cāra-grantha-prakāśa m. -rahasya n. -vāda m. N. of wks.
sahacāravidhi saha-cāra-vidhi m. N. of wk. on the ceremonies enjoined upon a widow burning herself on the pyre of her husband.
sahacārin saha-cārin mfn. going or living together, gregarious Car.
     mfn. connected or associated together, essentially belonging to (comp) Sāh.
sahacārin saha-cārin m. a follower, associate, companion MBh. R. &c.
sahacāriṇī saha-cāriṇī f. a female companion, confidante, friend R. Kathās.
sahacārin saha-cārin m. (-ri) -grantha-rahasya n. N. of wk.
sahacārin saha-cārin m. -tva n. the being connected together, concomitance, inseparability TPrāt. Sch.
sahacaityavat saha-caityavat mfn. together with sanctuaries R.
sahacchandas saha-cchandas (saha-) mfn. along with metre RV. x, 130, 7.
sahaja saha-ja mf (ā) n. born or produced together or at the same time as (gen.) TS. Mn. Kathās.
     mf (ā) n. congenital, innate, hereditary, original, natural (ibc., by birth, "by nature", "naturally"; with deśa m. "birthplace", "ome") MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mf (ā) n. always the same as from the beginning Hariv. 4238
sahaja saha-ja m. natural state or disposition (said to be also n.) L.
sahaja saha-ja m. a brother of whole blood L.
sahaja saha-ja m. N. of various kings and other men MBh. Rājat. &c.
sahaja saha-ja m. of a Tāntric teacher Cat.
sahaja saha-ja mf (ā) n. (ā) f. N. of various women Rājat. Buddh.
sahaja saha-ja n. N. of the third astrol. mansion (said to be also m.) VarBṛS.
sahaja saha-ja n. emancipation during life Cat.
sahaja saha-ja n. -kīrti m. N. of a Jaina author Cat.
sahaja saha-ja n. -dhārmika mfn. innately honest Hit.
sahaja saha-ja n. -pāla m. N. of various men Rājat.
sahaja saha-ja n. -malina mfn. naturally dirty, spotty by nature Kuval.
sahaja saha-ja n. -lalita m. N. of a man Buddh.
sahaja saha-ja n. -mitra m. a natural friend (as a sister's son, cousin &c.) W.
sahaja saha-ja n. -vatsala mf (ā) n. fond or tender by nature Hit.
sahaja saha-ja n. -vilāsa m. N. of a man Buddh.
sahaja saha-ja n. -śatru m. (sahajāri) MW. -siddhi f. N. of wk.
sahaja saha-ja n. -suhṛd m. a natural friend Prab.
sahaja saha-ja n. -jādhinātha m. N. of a king Cat.
sahaja saha-ja n. -jānanda m. N. of the founder of a Vaiṣṇava sect (also called Svāmi-nārāyaṇa, born about 1780 A.D.) RTL. 148; 149
sahaja saha-ja n. of an author (also da--tīrtha and -nātha) Cat.
sahaja saha-ja n. -jāndha-dṛś mfn. blind by nature or from birth Śiś.
sahaja saha-ja n. -jāri m. a natural enemy, one hostile by birth (as the son of the same father by another mother, the son of a paternal uncle &c.) W.
sahaja saha-ja n. -jāṣṭaka n. N. of wk. by Saṃpkarācārya
sahaja saha-ja n. -jetara mfn. other than natural, not innate or inherent or congenital, accidental W.
sahaja saha-ja n. -jendra m. N. of a man Cat.
sahaja saha-ja n. -jodāsīna m. one who is born neutral or who is naturally neither an enemy nor a friend, a common acquaintance, friend, unconnected by birth W.
sahajagdhi saha-jagdhi f. eating together (used in explaining sa-gdhi) Nir. ix, 43.
sahajanman saha-janman mfn. inherited from birth (as a servant) MārkP.
sahajanya saha-janya m. N. of a Yaksha BhP. (Sch.)
sahajanyī saha-janyī f. N. of an Apsaras MBh. Hariv. &c.
sahajā saha-jā mfn. born or produced together RV.
sahajāta saha-jāta mfn. born together or at the same time, equal in age Kathās.
     mfn. innate, natural ib.
     mfn. both from the same mother, twin-born L.
sahajāni saha-jāni (saha-) mfn. together with a wife TS.
sahajānuṣa saha-jānuṣa (sahd-) mfn. with offspring RV. i, 108, 4.,
sahajit saha-jit mfn. victorious at once (said of princes) MBh.
sahajīvin saha-jīvin mfn. living together ib.
sahajoṣaṇa saha-joṣaṇa mfn. (used in explaining sa-joṣas) Nir. viii, 8-2.
sahatā saha-tā f. (for 1. see 1. saha) association, connection, communion MW. 2.
sahatva saha-tva n. (for 1. see ib.) id. ŚrS.
sahatvakarman saha-tva-karman n. an action to be performed together ĀpŚr.
sahadaṇḍa saha-daṇḍa mfn. with an army Bhaṭṭ.
sahadāna saha-dāna n. common oblation (to various gods) Pāṇ. 6-3, 26 Sch.
sahadānu saha-dānu (saha-) mfn. with a Dānu or with Dānus RV.
sahadāra saha-dāra mfn. along with a wife, having a wife, married MBh.
sahadīkṣitin saha-dīkṣitin mfn. undertaking the Dīkṣā (q.v.) together, TāṇdBr,
sahadeva saha-deva (saha-) mfn. with the gods MBh. BhP.; m. N. of a Ṛiṣi (with the patr. vārṣāgira) RV. i, 107; of a man (with the patr. śāñjaya) ŚBr.; of the youngest of the five Pāṇḍava princes (son of Mādrī and reputed son of Pāṇḍu, best really son of the Aśvins, and twin-brother of Nakula; see mādrī MBh.; of a son of Haryaśvata Hariv.; of a son of Harsha-vardhana VP.; of a son of Haryavana BhP.; of a son of Soma-latta Hariv.; of a son of Jārā-saṃdha ib.; of a son of Divā-kara VP.; of a son of Devāpi ib.; of a son of Divārka BhP.; of a son of Su-dāsa VP.; of a son of Su-prabuddha and uncle of Gautama Buddha Buddh.; of a Rājaputra (mentioned together with Yudhi-shthira) Rājat.; of an author (also with bhaṭṭa). Cat.; (ā) f. N. of various plants (accord. to L. Sida Cordifolia Echites Fnitescens = daṇḍotpalā &c.) Suśr. VarBṛS. (v.l.); of a daughter of Devaka and wife of Vasudeva Hariv. Pur.; (ī) f. N. of various plants (accord. to L. "Sida Cordifolia and Rhombifolia = sarpākṣī &c.") VarBṛS. Pañcat.; (-va)-ja mfn. together with Deva-ja (or m. "N. of Kṛiśāśva") BhP.; -śāstra n. N. of wk.; (-vī) -gaṇa m. a collection of herbs ured in certain ablutions at the consecration of an idol &c.) MW.
sahadevata saha-devata (saha) mfn. together with the deities AV.
sahadevi saha-devi w.r. for sāhad- Rājat.
sahadroṇa saha-droṇa mfn. along with Droṇa MW.
sahadharma saha-dharma m. community of duty or law, common usage or characteristic MBh.
sahadharmacara saha-dharma-cara mfn. one following the same law or duties MBh. R.
sahadharmī saha-dharmī f. a wife who helps in the fulfilment of duties ib.
sahadharmacaraṇa saha-dharma-caraṇa n. the fulfilment of duties (in common with a husband) Śak.
sahadharmacārin saha-dharma-cārin mfn. sharing the duties of (gen.) Śak.
sahadharma saha-dharma m. (iṇī) f. a wife who helps a husband in fulfilling duties, a helpmate, lawful or legitimate wife R. Ragh. Uttarar.
sahadharman saha-dharman mfn. along with duties, sharing duties &c. BhP.
sahadharmin saha-dharmin mfn. following the same duties or customs L.
sahadharminī saha-dharminī f. a wife who shares duties, a lawful or legitimate wife ib.
sahadhānya saha-dhānya mfn. provided with corn or grain or food ŚāṅkhGṛ.
sahanartana saha-nartana n. the act of dancing together L.
sahanirvāpa saha-nirvāpa m. a common oblation Pat.
sahanivāsin saha-nivāsin mfn. dwelling together with (instr.; -si-tā f.) Mālatīm.
sahanṛtya saha-nṛtya n. = -nartana Gaut.
sahanau saha-nau mfn. with the ship BhP.
sahapatni saha-patni mfn. with a wife R.
sahapatnī saha-patnī (saha.) f. along with a husband AV.
sahapatnīka saha-patnīka mfn. with a wife ĀpŚr.
sahapathin saha-pathin m. and f. (nom. -panthās, pathī) going by the same road, a companion on a journey, fellow-traveller MW.
sahapāṃsukila saha-pāṃsu-kila m. "one who has played with another in the dust or sand", a friend from childhood, cotemporary L.
sahapāṃsukrīḍana saha-pāṃsu-krīḍana n. playing together with dust or sand (in childhood) Mālatīm.
sahapāṃsukrīḍita saha-pāṃsu-krīḍita mfn. one with whom another has played &c. (see above ), a friend from childhood Kād.
sahapāṭha saha-pāṭha m. the being mentioned together KātyŚr.
sahapāna saha-pāna (ib. Sch.) (L) n. drinking together.
sahapānaka saha-pānaka (L) n. drinking together.
sahapiṇḍakriyā saha-piṇḍa-kriyā f. offering of the piṇḍa (q.v.) in common Mn. iii, 248.
pīti f. (used in explaining sa-pīti) Nir. ix, 43.
sahaputra saha-putra mf (ā) n. with a son or children MBh.
sahapuruṣa saha-puruṣa mfn. with men ŚāṅkhŚr.
sahapūruṣa saha-pūruṣa (sahd-) mfn. id. AV.
sahapūrvāhṇam saha-pūrvāhṇam ind. simultaneously with the beginning of forenoon Pāṇ. 6-3, 81 Sch.
sahaprakṛti saha-prakṛti f. a precept about simultaneousness or concomitance KātyŚr. (and v.l.)
praklṛpti f. a precept about simultaneousness or concomitance KātyŚr. (and v.l.)
sahaprama saha-prama (saha-) mfn. with the measure RV. x, 130, 7.
sahaprayāyin saha-prayāyin mfn. setting out together, a fellow-traveller Kathās.
sahaprayoga saha-prayoga m. simultaneous practice or application KātyŚr. Sch.
sahapravāda saha-pravāda mfn. with the case-forms (= sa-pr-) RPrāt.
sahaprathāyin saha-prathāyin mfn. = -prayāyin Kathās.
sahabāndhava saha-bāndhava mfn. with relatives R.
sahabhakṣa saha-bhakṣa (saha-) mfn. eating or enjoying together MaitrS. AV. Lāṭy.
sahabhasman saha-bhasman mfn. with the ashes AitBr.
sahabhārya saha-bhārya mfn. with a wife MW.
sahabhāva saha-bhāva m. the being together, companionship, community Kuval.
     m. connection together, concomitance, inseparability Śaṃk. Sarvad.
sahabhāvanika saha-bhāvanika mfn. along with Bhāvanikā Kathās.
sahabhāvin saha-bhāvin mfn. connected together, coherent, connected with (comp.) Śaṃk.
sahabhāvin saha-bhāvin m. a friend, adherent, partisan W.
sahabhuj saha-bhuj mfn. eating together with (comp.), Kusum.
sahabhū saha-bhū mfn. being together (used in explaining sacā-bhū) Nir. v, 5
     mfn. appearing together with (comp.) ĀpŚr. Sch.
     mfn. innate, natural Ratnāv. Kād.
     mfn. counterpart of (gen.) Kād.
sahabhūta saha-bhūta mfn. being together, joined, connected Pat.
sahabhūti saha-bhūti f. AV. iv, 31, 6 (v.l. for abhi-bh- in RV.)
sahabhojana saha-bhojana n. eating together, commensality with (comp.) Gaut.
     n. common enjoyment or possession of (gen.) MBh.
sahabhojin saha-bhojin m. one who eats together, a messmate ib.
sahabhrātṛ saha-bhrātṛ mfn. together with a brother or brothers W.
sahamanas saha-manas mfn. with intelligence Rājat.
sahamaraṇa saha-maraṇa n. dying together, concremation, burning with the corpse of a husband W.
sahamarmāsthisaṃghāta saha-marmāsthi-saṃghāta mfn. with the joints and the whole frame of bones R.
sahamatṛka saha-matṛka mfn. along with the mother Vop.
sahamāda saha-māda m. (used in explaining sadha-m-) Sāy. on RV. iii, 35, 4.
sahamāna saha-māna mfn. (for saham- see p.1193, col.1) possessing pride, full of arrogance MW.
sahamārīca saha-mārīca mfn. with Mārīca R.
sahamitra saha-mitra m. N. of a man HPariś.
sahamukha saha-mukha mfn. with the mouth ĀpŚr.
sahamūra saha-mūra (saha.) mfn. along with the root (cf. sa-mūla) RV.
sahamūla saha-mūla (saha.) mfn. along with the root (cf. sa-mūla) RV.
sahamṛtā saha-mṛtā f. a woman who has burned herself with her dead husband (cf. saha-maraṇa) Pañcar.
sahayajña saha-yajña mf (ā) n. with sacrifices Bhag.
sahayaśas saha-yaśas (saha-) mfn. glorious, splendid TS.
yāta w.r. for -jāta Kathās.
sahayāyin saha-yāyin mfn. going together, a fellow-traveller Śak. Kathās.
sahayuj saha-yuj mfn. yoked or harnessed together Nir. ix, 24.
sahayudhvan saha-yudhvan mfn. fighting together, a brother-in-arms Śiś.
sahayoṣit saha-yoṣit mfn. with a wife R.
sahayaugaṃdharāyaṇa saha-yaugaṃdharāyaṇa mfn. with Yaugaṃdharāyaṇa Kathās.
saharakṣa saha-rakṣa (VP.) (saha- TS) m. one of the three kinds of sacrificial fire (that which receives the offering to the Rakshasas; the latter also, "a forest fire", L).
saharakṣas saha-rakṣas (saha- TS) m. one of the three kinds of sacrificial fire (that which receives the offering to the Rakshasas; the latter also, "a forest fire", L).
saharasā saha-rasā f. Phaseolus Trilobus (a sort of bean) L.
saharājaka saha-rājaka mfn. together with the king MBh.
saharṣabha saha-rṣabha (for -ṛṣabha; saha-) mf (ā) n. along with the bull TS.
sahalakṣmaṇa saha-lakṣmaṇa mfn. with Lakṣmaṇa R.
sahalokadhātu saha-loka-dhātu m. the world inhabited by men, the earth Buddh.
sahavatsa saha-vatsa mf (ā) n. with the calf ĀpŚr.
sahavartin saha-vartin mfn. being together, keeping company MW.
sahavasati saha-vasati f. dwelling together Śak.
sahavasu saha-vasu (saha-) mfn. with wealth or with one's property (accord. to Sāy. "N. of an Asura") RV. ii, 13, 8.
sahavah saha-vah (strong form -vāh) mfn. drawing together (said of horses) RV. vii, 97, 6.
sahavācya saha-vācya mfn. to be spoken together Lāṭy.
sahavāda saha-vāda m. "speaking together", colloquy, disputation MBh.,
sahavārṣṇeyajīvala saha-vārṣṇeya-jīvala mfn. with Vārṣṇeya and Jīvala MBh.
sahavārṣṇeyabāhuka saha-vārṣṇeya-bāhuka mfn. with Vārṣṇeya and Bāhuka ib. = vārṣṇeya-sārathi mfn. with the charioteer Vārṣṇeya ib.
sahavāsa saha-vāsa m. dwelling together, common abode ib. Hariv. Kathās.
sahavāsa saha-vāsa m. = next MW.
sahavāsika saha-vāsika mfn. one who lives with another, a fellow-lodger or neighbour MBh.
sahavāsin saha-vāsin mfn. one who lives with another, a fellow-lodger or neighbour MBh.
sahavāhana saha-vāhana mfn. along with vehicles MBh.
sahavivakṣā saha-vivakṣā f. the intention to utter anything together or at once Pat.
sahavīra saha-vīra (saha-) mfn. together with men or heroes RV. VS.
sahavīrya saha-vīrya n. fresh butter L.
sahavṛddhikṣayabhāva saha-vṛddhi-kṣaya-bhāva mfn. possessing or partaking of the increase and wane (of the moon) Subh.
sahavaiśikya saha-vaiśikya mfn. with the Vaiśikyas MārkP.
sahavrata saha-vrata mf (ā) n. having common observances or duties
sahavratā saha-vratā f. = -dharmacāriṇī, col.1 Hariv.
     mf (ā) n. a religious community, sect Lalit.
sahaśava saha-śava see digdha-s-.
sahasayyā saha-sayyā f. the lying together with Āpast.
sahaśayyāsanāśana saha-śayyāsanāśana mfn. lying and sitting and eating together BhP.
sahaśiṣṭa saha-śiṣṭa mfn. taught or enjoined together or at once (-tva n.) ĀpŚr. Sch.
sahaśeyya saha-śeyya n. = -śayyā RV.
sahasaṃvāda saha-saṃvāda m. speaking together, conversation BhP.
sahasaṃvāsa saha-saṃvāsa m. dwelling together Rājat. -
sahasaṃvega saha-saṃvega mfn. vehemently excited MBh.
sahasaṃsarga saha-saṃsarga m. carnal contact or intercourse with (instr.) MBh.
sahasaṃjātavṛddha saha-saṃjāta-vṛddha mfn. born and grown up together ib.
sahasambhalā saha-sambhalā (saha) f. with (her) suitor RV.
sahasambhava saha-sambhava mfn. born or produced together or at the same time (with janmanā = "innate") Kāv.
sahasāman saha-sāman (saha-) mf (-mnī) n. accompanied with songs or hymns, rich in songs RV.
sahasiddhā saha-siddhā mfn. innate (-tva n.) Śaṃk. (quot)
sahasuralalanālalāmayūthapati saha-sura-lalanā-lalāmayūtha-pati mfn. with the leaders of the troops who form the ornament of the gods' wives BhP.
sahasūktavāka saha-sūkta-vāka (saha-) mfn. accompanied with sacred hymns or formulas AV.
sahasevin saha-sevin mfn. having intercourse with MBh.
sahasoma saha-soma (saha-) mfn. with Soma draughts VS.
sahasaumitri saha-saumitri mfn. with Saumitri (i.e. Lakṣmaṇa) R.
sahastoma saha-stoma (saha-) mfn. with hymns, having hymns RV.
sahastha saha-stha mfn. being together with, being present
sahastha saha-stha m. a companion. Kathās.
sahasthāna saha-sthāna n. (used in explaining sadha-stha and sadana) Nir.
sahasthita saha-sthita mfn. = -stha Kathās.
sahasthiti saha-sthiti f. abiding together in (comp.) Naish.
sahasphya saha-sphya mfn. with the sacrificial implement called Sphya (q.v.) ĀpŚr.
sahahuta saha-huta mfn. with the oblation Kauś.
sahācara sahā-cara m. (for saha-c-) a Baeleria with yellow flowers Car.
sahāya mfn. along with clarified butter KātyŚr.
sahādaram ind. with reverence, reverentially Pañcar.
sahādhyayana n. studying together, companionship in study MBh.
sahādhyāyin m. a fellow-student, condisciple Kauś. Hariv. &c.
     m. one who studies the same science VarBṛS.
sahānugamana n. = saha-maraṇa L.
sahānuja mfn. with a younger brother MW.
sahanumaraṇa n. (= saha-maraṇa)
sahanumaraṇa -viveka m. N. of wk. on widow-burning.
sahāpatya mfn. accompanied with offspring Āpast.
sahāpavida mfn. containing contradictions, disagreeing RPrāt.
sahāmātya mfn. with a minister or councillor or councillor, attended by ministers R.
sahāya &c. see p.1195.
sahāyatana mfn. with the fire-shrine ĀśvGṛ.
sahārambha mfn. beginning together GopBr.
sahārogya (?) mfn. possessing freedom from disease, healthy L.
sahārjuna mfn. with Arjuna MBh.
sahārtha sabārtha m. accompanying or accessory matter Kpr.
     m. a common object MW.
sahārtha sabārtha mfn. having the same object or meaning, synonymous W.
sahārthatva sabārtha-tva n. (prob.) co-operation Car.
sahārthanāśa sabārtha-nāśa mfn. one who is the same (i.e. unchanged) in profit and loss or fortune and misfortune Kir.
sahārtha sabārtha m. -rthī-bhū P. -bhavati, to accompany, attend (-rthī-bhāva m. "companionship, community") Pat.on Pāṇ. 1-4, 23 Vārtt. 3.
sahārdha mfn. together with a half Rājat.
sahālāpa m. colloquy, conversation with (comp.) Pañcar.
sāhāvasthita mfn. staying or being together (tā f.) Sarvad.
sahāśrāya m. N. of a king VP.
sahāsana n. sitting or abiding together Mn. MBh. &c.
sahāsyā f. id. (with instr.) Suśr. BhP.
saheti mfn. with the particle iti, followed by it
sahetikaraṇa saheti-karaṇa and -kāra mfn. (or n. scil. pada, a word) followed by the particle iti RPrāt.
sahendra mfn. with Indra MBh.
sāhaikasthana sāhaika-sthana n. the standing or being alone with (any one) Yājñ. ii, 284.
sahokti f. speaking together or at the same time Vop.
sahokti f. (in rhet.) a comparison of many objects by using the word saha (opp. to vinokti q.v.) Kāvyād. Sāh. &c. (cf. IW. 458).
sahoṭaja m. a kind of hut made of leaves (sometimes but with the body of an ascetic) L.
sahoḍha m. (for sa-hodha see p.1195), "brought with (a woman pregnant at her marriage)", a son by another man than her husband Viṣṇ. Mn. MBh. &c.
sahoḍha -ja id. Yājñ.
sahoḍhā f. a woman married at the same time with another R.
sahottha mfn. innate (= sahaja) L.
sahottha m. N. of the third astrol. mansion VarBṛS.
sahotthāyin mfn. rising together, conspiring with, accomplice in a plot Mudr.
sahotpatti f. simultaneous birth or origin MBh.
sahodaka mfn. = samānodaka MārkP.
sahodakumbha sahoda-kumbha mfn. together with the water-jar Gobh.
sahodana sah'odana mfn. together with rice ĀśvGṛ.
sahodaya mf (ā) n. together with the following (words, letters &c.) RPrāt.
sahodara mf (ā and ī) n. co-uterine, born of the same womb Mn. MBh. &c.
     mf (ā and ī) n. closely resembling or similar Vcar. Bālar.
sahodara m. uterine brother MBh. Kāv. &c.
sahodara m. (ā or ī) f. a uterine sister Mn. MBh. &c.
sahodita mfn. said together, declared comprehensively or collectively W.
sahopadha mfn. together with a penultimate sound or letter RPrāt.
sahopapativeśman mfn. living together with a wife's paramour Viṣṇ. Yājñ.
sahopamā f. "comparison by the word saha", = sahokti above MW.
sahopalambha m. simultaneous perception Sarvad.
sahoru mf (ū) n. = saṃhitāru Pat. on Pāṇ. 4-5, 70.
sahoṣita mfn. one who has dwelt with another MBh. Hariv.
sahaujas mfn. endowed with strength or power VS.

sahāya m. (ifc. f. ā prob. fr. saha + aya cf. sahāyana; but accord. to some, a Prākṛit form of sakhāya see sakhi, p.1130) "one who goes along with (another)", a companion, follower, adherent, ally, assistant, helper in or to (loc. or comp.; ifc. "having as a companion or assistant, accompanied or supported by") Mn. MBh. &c.
sahāya m. (ibc.) companionship, assistance (see comp.)
     m. N. of Śiva MBh.
     m. the ruddy goose L.
     m. a kind of drug or perfume L.
sahāyakaraṇa sahāya-karaṇa n. the act of rendering assistance, aiding MW.
sahāyakṛt sahāya-kṛt m. "rendering assistance", a friend, companion KāśīKh.
sahāyakṛtya sahāya-kṛtya n. = karaṇa R.
sahāyatā sahāya-tā f. a number of companions &c. Pat. on Pāṇ. 4-2, 43
sahāyatā sahāya-tā f. = next R. Kālid. &c.
sahāyatva sahāya-tva n. companionship, association, friendship, assistance, help R. Pañcat. Kathās.
sahāyavat sahāya-vat mfn. having a companion or assistant, accompanied or befriended or assisted by, provided with (comp.) MBh. R. &c.
sahāyārtham ind. for the sake of company Mn. iv,239.
sahārthin mfn. seeking a companion, desirous of an ally MW.

sahāyaka (ifc.) = sahāya MBh.

sahāyana n. going together, fellowship, company R.

sahāyin mfn. going together, a companion, follower (mostly inī f. "a female companion") R. Pañcat.

sahāyī in comp. for sahāya.
sahāyībhāva sahāyī-bhāva m. the being or becoming a companion L.
sahāyībhū sahāyī-bhū P. -bhavati, to be or become a companion ib.

sahita mf (ā.) n. (for 1. see p, 1193, col.2) -saṃhita (cf. Pāṇ. 6-1, 144 Vārtt. 1 Pat.), joined, conjoined, united (du. "both together"; pl. [also with sarve], "all together")
     mf (ā.) n. accompanied or attended by, associated or connected with, possessed of (instr. or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mf (ā.) n. attached or cleaving to KātyŚr.
     mf (ā.) n. being quite near ib. MBh.
sahita mf (ā.) n. (in astron.) being in conjunction with (instr, or comp) VarBṛS.
sahita mf (ā.) n. (ā) f. N. of a river VP.
sahita n. a bow weighing 300 Palas L.
sahita mf (ā.) n. (am) ind. together, along with MBh.
sahita n. near, close by KātyŚr.
sahitakumbhaka sahita-kumbhaka m. a partic. mode of suppressing the breath (see prāṇāyāma).
sahitatva sahita-tva n. the being joined together, junction with (comp.) TPrāt.
sahitasthita sahita-sthita mfn. standing together Kathās.
sahitāṅguli mfn. having fingers which have grown together L.
sahitottara n. a bow weighing 500 Palas L.
sahitoru mf (-rū) n. saṃhitoru Pat. on Pāṇ. 4-1, 70

sahaṃsapāta sa-haṃsa-pāta mfn. (i.e. 7. sa + h-) accompanied with, flights of swans or geese Ragh.

sa (to be similarly prefixed to the following):
sahaṃsavālavyajana sa-haṃsa-vāla-vyajana mf (ā) n. with swans as chowries or fly-whisks, ŚsrṅgP.
sahakāra sa-hakāra mfn. (for saha-k- see p.1193, col.3) having the sound ha (i.e. the sound used in calling) Nalod.
sahanana sa-hanana mfn. with the drum-stick ŚāṅkhŚr.
sahaya sa-haya mfn. with horses MBh.
sahara sa-hara m. N. of a Dānava (v.l. saṃ-h-) Hariv.
sahari sa-hari m. a bull L.
     m. the sun L.
sahari sa-hari ind. like Hari i.e. Viṣṇu Pāṇ. 2-1, 6, Sch
saharṣa sa-harṣa mf (ā) n. joyful, glad (am ind.) Kāv. Kathās. (also w.r. for saṃ-harṣa)
saharṣamṛgayu-grāmaninādamaya sa-harṣa-mṛgayu-grāma-nināda-maya mf (ī) n. resounding with the shouts of the joyful troop of hunters Kathās.
saharṣavairāgyam sa-harṣa-vairāgyam ind. joyfully and (yet) with disgust Dhūrtas. -sādhvasam ind. with joy and (yet) trepidation Mālatīm.
saharṣa sa-harṣa mf (ā) n. -ṣākūtam n. ind. with joy and eagerness ib.
saharṣita sa-harṣita mf (ā) n. joyful, glad MBh.
sahalanīya sa-halanīya m. (prob.) a plough-mate (used in explaining sāmanta) IndSt.
sahasa sa-hasa mf (ā) n. having laughter, laughing, smiling. Śiś. vi, 57.
sahasta sa-hasta mfn. having hands BhP.
     mfn. dexterous or skilled in handling weapons L.
sahastatalam sa-hasta-talam ind. with clapping of hands, Mṛcch.
sahasra sa-hasra see below.
sahālin sa-hālin m. "plough-mate (?)", N. of a man Buddh.
sahārda sa-hārda mf (ā) n. feeling or betraying affection, affectionate Śiś. MārkP.
sahāva sa-hāva mfn. employing amorous gestures, wanton (am ind.) Bhaṭṭ.
sahāsa sa-hāsa mf (ā) n. accompanied with a laugh, laughing (am ind.) Śiś. MārkP.
sahāsarabhasa sa-hāsa-rabhasa, (ibc.) laughingly and violently Amar.
sahāsahākāram sa-hāsa-hā-kāram ind. laughing and uttering the exclamation hā Śiś.
sahima sa-hima mfn. having ice or snow Rājat. Kathās.
     mfn. cold (as wind) R.
sahiraṇya sa-hiraṇya (sa-) mfn. provided with gold ŚBr. Kauś.; -pātra (sa-h-) mfn. with a golden vessel ŚBr.
sahila sa-hila m. "having semen (?)", N. of a man Rājat.
sahuḍa sa-huḍa mfn. having a ram, with rams MBh.
sahūti sa-hūti (sa-) f. (instr, -tī) conjoint or united invocation RV.
sahṛd sa-hṛd mfn. accompanied with the formula hṛdā hri KāśīKh.
sahṛd sa-hṛd mfn. (-hṛṛ) -lekha mfn. "having distress of heart", doubtful, restless MBh.
     mfn. questionable, causing doubt or suspicion, suspected, Prāyaśc.
sahṛd sa-hṛd n. questionable food MW.
sahṛdaya sa-hṛdaya (sa-) mf (ā) n. with the heart TBr. Vikr.; hearty, sincere AV.; possessing a heart, good-hearted, full of feeling, sensible, intelligent Kāv. Daśar. Sāh.; m. a learned man W.; m. or n. (?) N. of wk. on Ācāra; -līlā f. N. of a rhet. wk. by Rucaka
sahṛdayāloka sa-hṛdayāloka m. N. of wk. also called Dhvany-āloka.
sahṛṣṭakam sa-hṛṣṭakam ind. with bristling hair, with a thrill Kāv.
sahetu sa-hetu mfn. having a cause or reason, well-founded, reasonable, Kāvyād.
sahetuka sa-hetuka mfn. id Bhāṣāp.
     mfn. together with a reason Rājat.
sahemaka sa-hemaka mfn. together with the gold pieces Kathās.
sahemakakṣya sa-hemakakṣya mfn. having golden girths MW.
sahela sa-hela mfn. full of play or sport, wanton, careless, unconcerned (am ind.) Kāv. Kathās. &c.
sahela sa-hela m. N. of a man (also -laka) Rājat.
sahoḍha sa-hoḍha mf (ā) n. (for sahāḍha see p.1194, col, 3) one who has the stolen property with him, Vaś. Mn. &c.
sahautra sa-hautra mfn. together with the functions of the Hotṛi SāṅkhŚr. -nakṣatra-sattva-prayoga m. N. of wk.
sahlādam sa-hlādam ind. joyfully, gladly Prab.

sahaṇḍuka n. a partic. condiment prepared with meat &c. L.

sahama n. (fr. Arabic [arabic]) good or evil luck arising from the influence of the stars.
sahamakalpalatā sahama-kalpalatā f. N. of wks.
sahamacandrikā sahama-candrikā f. N. of wks.

sahara sa-hara -ri &c. see col.I.

sahas -sa &c. see p.1193, col.1.

sahasra n. (rarely) m. (perhaps fr. 7, sa + hasra = Gk. [greek] for [characters]; cf. Pers. 'hazar') a thousand (with the counted object in the same case sg. or pl. e.g. sahasreṇa bāhunā, "with a thousand arms" Hariv.; sahasraṃ bhiṣajaḥ, "a thousand drugs" RV.; or in the gen. e.g. dv-sahāsre suvarṇasya, "two thousand pieces of gold" Rājat.; catvāri sahasrāṇ varṣāṇam, "four thousand years" Mn.; sometimes in comp., either ibc. e.g. yuga-sahāsram, "a thousand ages" Mn., or ifc. e.g. sahāsrāśvena, "with a thousand horses"; sahasram may also be used as an ind. e.g. sahasram riṣibhiḥ, "with a thousand Ṛiṣis" RV.; with other numerals it is used thus, ekādhikaṃ sahasram, or eka-sahasram, "a thousand + one", 1001; dvyadhikaṃ s-, "a the + two", 1002; ekādatādhikam" sahasram or ekādaśaṃ s- or ekādaśa-s-, "a thousand + eleven" or "a thousand having eleven", 1011; viṃśaty-adhikaṃ s- or vimaṃ s-, "a thousand + twenty", 1020; dve sahasre or dvi-sahacram, "two thousand"; trīṇi sahacrāṇi or tri-sahasram, "three thousand" &c.) RV. &c. &c.
     n. a thousand cows or gifts (= sahasraṃ gavyam &c., used to express wealth; sahasraṃ śatāśvam, "a thousand cows and a hundred horses" ŚāṅkhŚr.) RV. VS. ŚBr. (in later language often = "1000 Paṇas e.g. Mn. viii, 120; 336 &c.)
     n. any very large number (in Naigh. iii, 1 among the bahu-nāmāni; cf. sahasra-kiraṇa &c. below)
sahasra mf (ī) n. a thousandth or the thousandth (= sahasra-tama which is the better form; cf. Pāṇ. 5-2, 57).
sahasraka sahasra-ka mfn. (for sahasraka see p.1196) thousand-headed Yājñ.
sahasrakaṃdhararāmāyaṇa sahasra-kaṃdhara-rāmāyaṇa n. N. of wk.
sahasrakara sahasra-kara m. "thousand-rayed", the sun VarYogay. Kathās.
sahasrakarapannetra sahasra-karapan-netra mfn. having a thousand hands and feet and eyes Yājñ.
sahasrakalaśasnapanādi sahasra-kalaśa-snapanādi
sahasrakalasābhiṣekaprayoga sahasra-kalasābhiṣeka-prayoga m. N. of wks.
sahasrakalā sahasra-kalā f. N. of a woman Uttamac.
sahasrakavaca sahasra-kavaca m. N. of a mythical personage, Vīrac.
sahasrakāṇḍa sahasra-kāṇḍa (sahasra-) mfn. consisting of a thousand parts AV.; (ā) f. white-flowering Dūrvā grass L.
sahasrakiraṇa sahasra-kiraṇa m. = -kara Śak. VarBṛS. Pañcat.
     m. N. of a man Cat.
sahasrakiraṇī sahasra-kiraṇī f. N. of wk.
sahasrakiraṇa sahasra-kiraṇa m. -nāvali f. N. of wk,
sahasrakuṇapa sahasra-kuṇapa (sahasra-) mf (ā) n. having a thousand dead bodies AV.
sahasrakṛtvas sahasra-kṛtvas ind. a thousand times Mn. Gaut.
sahasraketu sahasra-ketu (sahasra-) mfn. having a thousand forms RV.; thousand-bannered MW.
sahasragaṇanāman sahasra-gaṇanāman n.
sahasragīti sahasra-gīti f. N. of wks.,
sahasragu sahasra-gu mfn. possessing a thousand cows Mn. Gaut.
     mfn. thousand-rayed L.
     mfn. thousand eyed,
sahasragu sahasra-gu m. the sun Var.
sahasragu sahasra-gu m. N. of Indra Vām.
sahasraguṇa sahasra-guṇa mfn. a thousandfold (-tā f.) Ragh. Rājat.
sahasraguṇita sahasra-guṇita mfn. multiplied a thousand times MBh. Pañcat. Vet.
sahasragodānapaddhati sahasra-godāna-paddhati f. N. of wk.
sahasraghātin sahasra-ghātin mfn. killing a thousand
sahasraghātin sahasra-ghātin n. a partic. engine of war VarBṛ. Sch.
sahasraghni sahasra-ghni mfn. killing a thousand AV. (v.l. -ghnya).
sahasracakṣas sahasra-cakṣas (sahasra-) mfn. thousand-eyed RV.
sahasracakṣu sahasra-cakṣu mfn. id. AV.
sahasracakṣas sahasra-cakṣas mfn. id,
sahasracakṣas sahasra-cakṣas m. N. of Indra R. VarBṛS.
sahasracaṇḍīvidhāna sahasra-caṇḍī-vidhāna n.
sahasracaṇḍīvidhi sahasra-caṇḍīvidhi m.
sahasracaṇḍīśatacaṇḍīvidhāna sahasra-caṇḍī-śata-caṇḍī-vidhāna n.
sahasracaṇḍyādiprayogapaddhati sahasra-caṇḍy-ādiprayoga-paddhati f. N. of wks.
sahasracaṇḍyādividhi sahasra-caṇḍyādi-vidhi m. N. of wks.
sahasracaraṇa sahasra-caraṇa mfn. thousand footed (said of Viṣṇu) MBh. R.
sahasracitya sahasra-citya m. N. of a king MBh.
sahasracetas sahasra-cetas (sahasra-) mfn. having a thousand aspects or appearances RV.
sahasrajaladhāra sahasra-jaladhāra m. "having a thousand clouds", N. of a mountain Hariv.
sahasrañit sahasra-ñit mfn. conquering or winning a thousand RV.
sahasrañit sahasra-ñit m. N. of Viṣṇu L.
sahasrañit sahasra-ñit m. of a king MBh.
sahasrañit sahasra-ñit m. of a son of Indu VP.
sahasrañit sahasra-ñit m. of a son of Kriṣṇa BhP.
sahasrañit sahasra-ñit m. = sahajrā-jit MW.
sahasrajihva sahasra-jihva mfn. thousand-tongued Hāsy.
sahasrajyotis sahasra-jyotis m. N. of a son of Su-bhrāj MBh.
sahasranī sahasra-nī m. (fr. s- + nī) a leader of a thousand or thousand BhP.
sahasraṇīti sahasra-ṇīti (sahasra-) mfn. (fr. s- + nīti) having a thousand ways and means RV.
sahasraṇītha sahasra-ṇītha (sabasra) mfn. (fr. s- + nītha) having a thousand expedients or artifices RV.; praised in a thousand hymns MW.; skilled in a thousand sciences ib.
sahasratama sahasra-tama mf (ī) n. the thousandth TS. ŚBr. Pāṇ. Sch.
sahasrada sahasra-da mfn. giving a thousand (cows) Mn. R.
sahasrada sahasra-da m. N. of Śiva MBh.
sahasrada sahasra-da m. of a son of Indu Hariv.
sahasradaṃṣṭra sahasra-daṃṣṭra mfn. thousand-toothed L.
sahasradaṃṣṭra sahasra-daṃṣṭra m. = next Suśr.
sahasradaṃṣṭrin sahasra-daṃṣṭrin m. a sort of sheat fish L.
sahasradakṣin sahasra-dakṣin a (sahasra-) mfn. accompanied with a fee or recompense of a thousand (kine), containing or giving a thousand (kine) RV. AV. GṛŚrS. &c.; m. or n. (?) a partic. ceremony Vait.
sahasradala sahasra-dala mfn. having a thousand petals Pañcar.
sahasradā sahasra-dā mfn. giving a thousand VS. SV.
sahasradātama sahasra-dā-tama mfn. RV.
sahasradātu sahasra-dātu (sahasra-) mfn. thousand-fold RV.
sahasradāna sahasra-dāna (sahasra-) mf (ā) n. bestowing a thousand gifts RV.
sahasradāvan sahasra-dāvan mfn. giving a thousand RV.
sahasradāvan sahasra-dāvan m. a giver of thousand MW.
sahasradīdhiti sahasra-dīdhiti m. "thousand-rayed", the sun Kād. Nāg. Priy.
sahasradriś sahasra-driś mfn. thousand-eyed R.
     mfn. N. of Indra MBh. RāmatUp.
     mfn. of Viṣṇu A.
sahasrados sahasra-dos mfn. having a thousand arms
sahasrados sahasra-dos m. N. of Arjuna Kārtavīrya L.
sahasradvār sahasra-dvār (sahasra-) mfn. thousand-gated RV.
sahasradvāra sahasra-dvāra mf (ā) n. id. MBh.
sahasradhā sahasra-dhā ind. thousand-fold, in a thousand ways or parts RV. &c. &c.
sahasradhalman sahasra-dhalman (sahasra-) mfn. having thousand-fold splendour AV. TBr.; m. the sun Mudr.
sahasradhāyas sahasra-dhāyas mfn. nourishing or sustaining a thousand TĀr. 1.
sahasradhāra sahasra-dhāra (sahasra-) mf (ā) n. "thousand-streamed", discharging a thousand streams RV.; flowing in a thousand streams MW.; (ā) f. a streams of water conveyed through a vessel pierced with a thousand little holes L. 2.
sahasradhāra sahasra-dhāra mfn. having a thousand edges
sahasradhāra sahasra-dhāra m. the discus of Vishnu L.
sahasradhī sahasra-dhī mfn. thousand-witted
sahasradhī sahasra-dhī m. N. of a fish Pañcat.
sahasradhauta sahasra-dhauta mfn. cleansed a thousand times Car.
sahasranayana sahasra-nayana mfn. thousand-eyed
sahasranayana sahasra-nayana m. N. of Indra MBh. R. &c.
sahasranayana sahasra-nayana m. of Vishnu A.
sahasranāman sahasra-nāman (sahasra-) mf (mnī) n. thousand-named, containing a thousand names AV. Pañcar.; n. pl. (or -nāma ibc.) the thousand names (of any deity, esp. of Viṣṇu) Cat.; -ma-kārikā f. -ma-bhāṣya n. -ma-vivaraṇa n. -ma-sarayu f. -ma-stuti f. -ma-stuti f. -ma-stotra n. -mārtha-śloka-sahasrāvati f. N. of wks.
sahasranirṇij sahasra-nirṇij (sahasra-) mfn. having a thousand ornaments RV.
sahasranītha sahasra-nītha see -nītha.
sahasranetra sahasra-netra mfn. thousand-eyed MBh. BhP.
sahasranetra sahasra-netra m. (ifc. f. ā) N. of Indra MBh. Ragh. Vās.
sahasranetra sahasra-netra m. of Vishnu A.
sahasranetra sahasra-netra m. -rānana-pādabāhu mfn. having a thousand eyes and faces anā feet and arms, Cat
sahasrapati sahasra-pati m. chief of a thousand (villages) Mn. MBh.
sahasrapattra sahasra-pattra m. N. of a mountain Śatr.
sahasrapattra sahasra-pattra m. "having a thousand petals", a lotus MBh. Hariv. Ragh.
sahasrapattra sahasra-pattra m. -rābharaṇa mfn. adomed with lotuses MW.
sahasrapad sahasra-pad (sahasra-; strong base -pād) mfn. thousand-footed RV. AV. Br. &c.; having a thousand columns MBh.; m. N. of Purusha MW.; of Viṣṇu ib.; of Śiva ib.; of Brahmā W.; of a Ṛiṣi MBh.
sahasraparama sahasra-parama mf (ā) n. the most excellent among thousand TĀr.
sahasraparṇa sahasra-parṇa (sa-hasra.) mf (ī). thousand-feathered (said of an arrow) RV.; thousand-leafed AV.; (ī) f. (prob.) a kind of plant ib.
sahasraparvā sahasra-parvā f. white Dūrvā grass L.
sahasrapākya sahasra-pākya m. "boiled a thousand times", (with sneha) a partic. kind of oil Car.
sahasrapājas sahasra-pājas (sahasra-) mfn. glittering in a thousand ways RV.
sahasrapāthas sahasra-pāthas (sahāsra-) mfn. appearing in a thousand places ib.
sahasrapād sahasra-pād see -pad.
sahasrapāda sahasra-pāda m. "thousand-footed" or "thousand-rayed", the sun L.
     m. a sort of dock L.
     m. N. of Viṣṇu L.
sahasrapāda sahasra-pāda m. -dākṣi-śiroru-bāhu mfn. having a thousand feet and eyes and heads and thighs and arms Sinhās.
sahasrapāśa sahasra-pāśa mf (ā) n. forming a thousand fetters MantraBr.
sahasrapūraṇa sahasra-pūraṇa mfn. the thousandth, (and) obtaining a thousand Śiś. (Sch.)
sahasrapṛṣṭha sahasra-pṛṣṭha (sahasra-) mfn. having a thousand level places AV. 1.
sahasrapoṣa sahasra-poṣa m. (RV. AV. VS. TS.) (Kauś.) welfare or wealth (increased) a thousand-fold
sahasrapoṣa sahasra-poṣa m. (-ṣa)-kāma mfn. "desirous of a thousand-fold wealth" Lāṭy.
sahasrapoṣa sahasra-poṣa m. (-ṣa)-puṣi (?) mfn. MaitrS. 2.
sahasrapoṣā sahasra-poṣā f. (Kauś.) welfare or wealth (increased) a thousand-fold
sahasrapoṣā sahasra-poṣā f. (-ṣa)-kāma mfn. "desirous of a thousand-fold wealth" Lāṭy.
sahasrapoṣā sahasra-poṣā f. (-ṣa)-puṣi (?) mfn. MaitrS. 2.
sahasrapoṣa sahasra-poṣa mfn. prosperity (increasing) a thousand-fold GṛŚrS.
sahasrapoṣin sahasra-poṣin mfn. thriving a thousand-fold RV.
sahasrapoṣya sahasra-poṣya n. = -poṣa m. RV.
sahasraprakāra sahasra-prakāra mf (ā) n. a thousand-fold Kauś.
sahasrapradhana sahasra-pradhana (sahasra-) mfn. having a thousand prizes gained in battle RV.; one who has experienced a thousand battles MW.
sahasraprāṇa sahasra-prāṇa (sahasra-) mfn. having a thousand lives AV. (not in MS.)
sahasrabala sahasra-bala m. N. of a king VP.
sahasrabāhavīya sahasra-bāhavīya n. (with indrasya) N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.
sahasrabāhu sahasra-bāhu (sahasra.) mfn. having a thousand arms, thousand-armed MantraBr.; (also applied to AV. xix, 6, beginning with the above word); m. N. of Śiva MBh.; of Arjuna R.; of one of Skanda's attendants MBh.; of the Asura Bāṇa MW.; m. or f. a N. (others, "battle, war") RV. viii, 45, 26.
sahasrabuddhi sahasra-buddhi mfn. thousand-witted
sahasrabuddhi sahasra-buddhi m. N. of a fish Pañcat. (cf. -dhī).
sahasrabhakta sahasra-bhakta n. a partic. festival at which thousands are treated Rājat.
sahasrabhara sahasra-bhara (sahasra-) mfn. carrying off a thousand as spoil RV.
sahasrabharṇas sahasra-bharṇas (sahasra-) mfn. (prob.) a thousand fold RV.
sahasrabhāgavatī sahasra-bhāgavatī f. N. of a divinity SV.
sahasrabhānu sahasra-bhānu mfn. thousand-rayed Śiś.
sahasrabhāva sahasra-bhāva m. the becoming a thousand ĀśvŚr.
sahasrabhid sahasra-bhid m. musk Bhpr.
sahasrabhuja sahasra-bhuja mf (ā) n. thousand-armed Devīm.
sahasrabhuja sahasra-bhuja m. N. of Viṣṇu MW.
sahasrabhuja sahasra-bhuja m. of a Gindharva Kāraṇḍ.
sahasrabhuja sahasra-bhuja mf (ā) n. (ā) f. N. of Durgā MW.
sahasrabhuja sahasra-bhuja m. -jihvākṣa mfn. having a thousand arms and tongues and eyes MBh.
sahasrabhuja sahasra-bhuja m. -rāma-dhyāna n. N. of wk. (w.r. -dhyāna-rāma).
sahasrabhṛṣṭi sahasra-bhṛṣṭi (sahasra-) mfn. thousand-pointed RV.
sahasrabhedaśas sahasra-bheda-śas ind. in a thousand different ways, thousand-fold Hcat.
sahasramaṅgala sahasra-maṅgala N. of a place Rājat.
sahasramanyu sahasra-manyu (sahasra-) mfn. having a thousand-fold courage SV.
sahasramarīci sahasra-marīci m. thousand-rayed, N. of the sun MW.
sahasramīḍha sahasra-mīḍha (sahasra-) mfn. characterized by a thousand combats (said of a battle) RV.
sahasramīlha sahasra-mīlha (sahasra-) mfn. characterized by a thousand combats (said of a battle) RV.
sahasramukha sahasra-mukha mfn. having a thousand exits Pañcat.
sahasraraviṇacaritra sahasra-raviṇa-caritra n. N. of wk.
sahasramuṣka sahasra-muṣka (sahasra-) mfn. having a thousand testicles RV. (accord. to Sāy. also "having many flames").
sahasramūti sahasra-m-ūti (sahasra-) mfn. helping a thousand-fold RV. (cf. sahasroi).
sahasramūrti sahasra-mūrti mfn. appearing in a thousand forms BhP. Siṃhās.
sahasramūrdha sahasra-mūrdha m. "thousand -headed" N. of Viṣṇu MBh.
sahasramūrdhaśravaṇākṣināsika sahasra-mūrdha-śravaṇākṣi-nāsika mfn. having a thousand heads and ears and eyes and noses BhP.
sahasramūrdhan sahasra-mūrdhan mfn. thousand-headed ib. Pañcar.
sahasramūrdhan sahasra-mūrdhan m. N. of Śiva MBh.
sahasramūrdhan sahasra-mūrdhan m. of Viṣṇu A.
sahasramūla sahasra-mūla (sahasra.) mfn. having a thousand roots AV.; (ī) f. Anthericum Tuberosum L.
sahasramauli sahasra-mauli m. "thousand-crested", N. of Viṣṇu MBh.
sahasrambhara sahasra-m-bhara mfn. bringing a thousand RV.
sahasrambhari sahasra-m-bhari mfn. nourishing a thousand, Siṇhās.
sahasrayajña sahasra-yajña m. a sacrifice of a thousand MaitrS.
     m. N. of a man Lalit.
sahasrayajñatīrtha sahasra-yajña-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha Cat.
sahasrayāj sahasra-yāj mfn. next PañcavBr.
sahasrayāj sahasra-yāj m. one who sacrifices a thousand victims MW.
sahasrayājin sahasra-yājin mfn. one who conducts a sacrifice for a recompense of a thousand (cows) TS. Br.
sahasrayāman sahasra-yāman (sahasra-) mfn. having a thousand paths RV.
sahasrayuga sahasra-yuga n. a period of a thousand ages MBh.
sahasrayoga sahasra-yoga m.
sahasrayogacikitsā sahasra-yoga-cikitsā f. N. of wks.
sahasrayojana sahasra-yojana n. a distance of a thousand Yojanas VS. MaitrS.
sahasraraśmi sahasra-raśmi mfn. thousand-rayed
sahasraraśmi sahasra-raśmi m. the sun MaitrUp. MBh. Kāv. MārkP.
sahasraraśmi sahasra-raśmi m. -tanaya m. "son of the sun", the planet Saturn VarBṛS.
sahasraruc sahasra-ruc m. the sun Harav.
sahasraretas sahasra-retas (sahasra-) mfn. having thousand fold seed RV.
sahasraroman sahasra-roman n. "having a thousand hairs", a blanket W.
sahasraliṅgī sahasra-liṅgī f. a thousand Liṅgas Rājat.
sahasralocana sahasra-locana mfn. thousand-eyed
sahasralocana sahasra-locana m. N. of Indra Kāv.
sahasralocana sahasra-locana m. of Viṣṇu A.
sahasravaktra sahasra-vaktra mfn. thousand-mouthed, Pañcar.
sahasravat sahasra-vat (sahasra.) mfn. a thousand fold RV.; containing the word sahasra ŚBr. KātyŚr.
sahasravadana sahasra-vadana mfn. id.
sahasravadana sahasra-vadana m. N. of Viṣṇu L.
sahasravarcas sahasra-varcas (sahasra.) mfn. having thousand-fold power or efficacy RV.
sahasravartāni sahasra-vartāni mfn. having a thousand paths MW.
sahasravartanin sahasra-vartanin mfn. having a thousand wheels
sahasravartanin sahasra-vartanin n. N. of a Saman ṢaḍvBr.
sahasravartman sahasra-vartman mfn. having a thousand paths Śiś.
sahasravalisa sahasra-valisa (sahasra.) mfn. thousand-branched RV. MaitrS.
sahasravalśa sahasra-valśa (sahasra.) mfn. thousand-branched RV. MaitrS.
sahasravāka sahasra-vāka mfn. containing. thousand words or verses Gaut.
sahasravāc sahasra-vāc m. N. of a son of Dhṛita-rāṣtra MBh.
sahasravāja sahasra-vāja (sahasra.) mfn. having thousand-fold vigour or energy RV.
sahasravīra sahasra-vīra (sahasra-) mfn. sufficient for a thousand men RV.
sahasravīrya sahasra-vīrya (sahasra-) mf (ā) n. having a thousand energies VS. AV.; (ā) f. a kind of plant Suśr. Car.; Dūrvā grass (with white or blue flowers) L. Bhpr.; = mahā-śatāvarī. Bhpr.; Asa Foetida A. -vṛt mfn. including thousand TĀr. (accord. to Sch. vṛt = vriyamāṇa, prārthyamāna).
sahasravedha sahasra-vedha n. a kind of sorrel MW.
     n. a kind of sour gruel L.
sahasravedhin sahasra-vedhin m. a kind of sorrel Bhpr.
     m. musk ib.
     m. Calamus Fasciculatus W.
sahasravedhin sahasra-vedhin n. Asa Foetida Bhpr.
sahasraśakti sahasra-śakti mfn. able to give a thousand MBh.
sahasraśatadakṣiṇa sahasra-śata-dakṣiṇa mfn. accompanied with a fee of a hundred thousand (cows) ŚBr. Mn.
sahasraśala sahasra-śala (sahasra-), a distance of a thousand Śalas MaitrS. Kāṭh.
sahasraśas sahasra-śas ind. by thousands AV. &c. &c.
sahasraśākha sahasra-śākha mfn. having a thousand branches (also fig.) TUp. Kusum.
sahasraśikhara sahasra-śikhara mfn. thousand-peaked
sahasraśikhara sahasra-śikhara m. N. of the Vindhya mountains MārkP.
sahasraśiras sahasra-śiras mfn. thousand-headed R. BhP. Pañcar.
sahasraśirasa sahasra-śirasa mfn. id. MBh.
sahasraśirasa sahasra-śirasa mfn. -sodara mfn. having a thousand heads and abdomens ib.
sahasraśīrṣa sahasra-śīrṣa mfn. thousand-headed TĀr. Up.
sahasraśīrṣā sahasra-śīrṣā f. a partic. Mantra or the N. of the Ṛig-veda hymn x, 90 (usually called the Purusha hymn) Yājñ. Sch.
sahasraśīrṣa sahasra-śīrṣa mfn. cf. RTL. 17.
sahasraśīrṣan sahasra-śīrṣan (sahasra-) mfn. thousand-headed RV. ṢaḍvBr. &c.
sahasraśṛṅga sahasra-śṛṅga (sahasra-) mfn. thousand-horned RV. AV.
sahasraśokas sahasra-śokas (sahasra-) mfn. emitting a thousand flames RV.
sahasraśravaṇa sahasra-śravaṇa m. "thousand-eared", N. of Viṣṇu MW.
sahasrasruti sahasra-sruti m. N. of a mountain BhP.
sahasrasaṃvatsara sahasra-saṃvatsara (sahasra-) n. a sacred rite of a thousand years Br. KātyŚr. &c.
sahasrasaṃkhya sahasra-saṃkhya mfn. numbering a thousand MBh.
sahasrasaṃkhyā sahasra-saṃkhyā f. the sum of a thousand MW.
sahasrasaṃkhyāka sahasra-saṃkhyāka mfn. amounting to a thousand ib.
sahasrasani sahasra-sani mfn. gaining or bestowing a thousand Br. GṛS.
sahasrasani sahasra-sani f. a gift of a thousand ŚBr.
sahasrasama sahasra-sama mfn. lasting a thousand years (as a sacred rite) BhP.
sahasrasammita sahasra-sammita (sahasra-) mfn. measuring a thousand TS. Br.
sahasrasava sahasra-sava mfn. having a thousand libations MW.
sahasrasā sahasra-sā mfn. gaining or granting a thousand RV.
sahasrasātama sahasra-sā-tama mfn. giving thousand ib. AV.
sahasrasāva sahasra-sāva m. thousandfold Soma-pressing RV.
sahasrasāvya sahasra-sāvya n. a partic. Ayana ĀśvŚr. Nir. Maś.
sahasrasīta sahasra-sīta mfn. having a thousand furrows ĀśvGṛ.
sahasrastari sahasra-stari (sahasra-) mfn. having a thousand barren cows RV.
sahasrastuka sahasra-stuka (sahasra.) mf (ā) n. having a thousand tufts or curls of hair AV.
sahasrastuti sahasra-stuti f. N. of a river BhP.
sahasrastotriya sahasra-stotriya mfn. consisting of a thousand Stotriyas ŚāṅkhŚr.
sahasrasthūṇa sahasra-sthūṇa (sahasra-) mfn. supported by a thousand columns RV.
sahasrasrota sahasra-srota m. N. of a mountain BhP.
sahasrasrotas sahasra-srotas m. N. of a mountain BhP.
sahasraha sahasra-ha mfn. slaying a thousand AV.
sahasraharyaśva sahasra-hary-aśva m. (MW.) "having a thousand bay horses", the car of Indra.
sahasraharyāśva sahasra-hary-āśva (?) m. (L.) "having a thousand bay horses", the car of Indra.
sahasrahasta sahasra-hasta mfn. thousand-handed AV.
sahasrahasta sahasra-hasta m. N. of Śiva MW.
sahasrāṃśu mfn. thousand-rayed
sahasrāṃśu m. the sun Mn. MBh. R. &c.
sahasrāṃśu m. -ja m. "sun-born", N. of Saturn VarBṛS.
sahasrāṃśu m. -sama mfn. sun-like Ml.
sahasrākṣa mfn. thousand-eyed RV. VS. TS. &c.
     mfn. all-perceiving, all-inspecting W.
sahasrākṣa m. N. of Indra (so called from the curse of Gautama who detecting Indra in a desire to seduce his wife Ahalyā covered him with a thousand marks of the female organ, afterwards changed to eyes; a different legend is in Rām. i, 48) MBh. Kāv. Pur.
sahasrākṣa m. of Indra in the 9th Manv-antara MārkP.
sahasrākṣa m. of Purusha MW.
sahasrākṣa m. of Viṣṇu ib.
sahasrākṣa m. of Fire and Rudra ib.
sahasrākṣa m. of Śiva ib.
sahasrākṣa m. a clear sky VarBṛS.
sahasrākṣa m. N. of a partic. Mantra Baudh.
sahasrākṣa m. or n. (?) of a place Cat.
sahasrākṣa m. of wk.
sahasrākṣī f. N. of a goddess ib.
sahasrākṣa m. -jit m. N. of a son of Rāvaṇa RāmatUp.
sahasrākṣa m. -dhanuṣ-mat mfn. provided with a rainbow R.
sahasrākṣa m. -kṣeśvara m. N. of a Liṅga KāśīKh.
sahasrākṣara mf (ā) n. having a thousand syllables RV. AV. PañcavBr.
sahasrākhya m. "having a thousand names", N. of a mountain Śatr.
sahasrākhya n. N. of wk.
sahasrāṅka (?) m. the sun L.
sahasrācāra m. Barleria Prionitis MW.
sahasrājit m. N. of a son of Bhajamāna Hariv. Pur.
sahasrāṇīka m. = -rānīka MW.
sahasrātṛṇṇa mfn. pierced with a thousand holes Kauś.
sahasrātman mfn. having a thousand natures Yājñ.
sāhasrādhipati m. the leader of a thousand men MBh.
     m. the chief of a thousand villages Mn.vii, 119.
sahasrānana m. "thousand-faced", N. of Viṣṇu MBh.
sahasrānana -śīrṣa-va mfn. having a "thousand-faced and heads BhP.
sahasrānīka m. N. of a king Kathās. BhP.
sahasrāpoṣa m. = sahasra-p- AV.
sahasrāpsas mfn. thousand-shaped RV. (Sāy.)
sahasrāmagha sahasrā-magha mfn. having a thousand treasures or gifts RV.
sahasnāyu mfn. living a thousand years AitBr.
sahasrayutiya n. du. (with Indrasya) N. of two Sāmans ĀrṣBr. SV.
sahasrāyudha mfn. having a thousand weapons Sāh.
sahasrāyudha m. N. of a man Kathās.
sahasrāyudha m. -yudhīya Nom. P. -yudhīyati, to resemble one who has a thousand weapons Sāh. Kpr.
sahasrayus mfn. = -rāyu AV. ŚBr. Pañcar.
sahasrayus m. N. of a man Kathās.
sahasrayus m. -rāyuṣ-ṭva n. the living a thousand years KātyŚr., Sch,
sahasrāra mfn. thousand-spoked BhP.
sahasrāra m. n. a kind of cavity said to be found in the top of the head and to resemble a lotus reversed (fabled as the seat of the soul) L.
sahasrāra m. -ja m. pl. N. of a class of gods (with Jainas) L.
sahasrārgha mfn. equivalent to thousand RV. AV.
sahasrārgha mfn. equivalent to thousand RV. AV.
sahasrārcis mfn. thousand-rayed Śivag.
sahasrārcis m. the sun Ragh.
sahasrāha mfn. worth a thousand (cows) ŚBr.
sahasravara m. a fine below a thousand or from five hundred to a thousand Paṇas W.
sahasrāvartakatīrtha sahasrāvartaka-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha Cat.
sahasrāvartā f. (with Buddhists) N. of a goddess.
sahasrāśva m. "having a thousand horses", N. of a king VP.
sahasrāśvīna n. a distance equivalent to a thousand days' journey for a horse AitBr.
sahasrāsya m. "thousand-faced", "thousand-headed", N. of the Serpent Assanta KāśīKh.
sahasraha n. a thousand days MaitrUp.
sahasrāhnya n. a thousand days' journey AV.
sahasrekṣaṇa mfn. thousand-eyed
sahasrekṣaṇa m. N. of Indra Siṃhās.
sahasredhma a thousand pieces of wood MaitrS.
sahasroti mfn. = sahasramūti RV.
sahasropaniṣad f. N. of an Upanishad.
sahasrorvaṅghribāhvaksa sahasrorv-aṅghri-bāhv-aksa having a thousand thighs and feet and arms and eyes BhP.

sahasraka n. (for sahasra-ka see p.1195, col.2) a thighs Hariv. Pañcar.
sahasraka n. (ifc.; f. ikā) amounting to a thousand, having a thousand MBh. R. Pañcar.

sahasrataya mfn. a thousand fold MW.
sahasrataya n. a thousand Śiś.

sahasrika n. a thousand Hariv. (prob. w.r. for sahasraka)
sahasrika mf (ī) n. (ifc., after varṣa or abda) lasting a thousand years MBh. Hariv.

sahasrin mfn. numbering a thousand, thousandfold RV. BhP.
     mfn. gaining a thousand RV. ŚBr.
     mfn. containing a thousand different things RV.
     mfn. having a thousand (also ifc.) MBh. Hariv. &c.
     mfn. paying a thousand (Paṇas as a fine) Mn. viii, 376
     mfn. consisting of a thousand soldiers L.
     mfn. amounting to a thousand (as a fine) MW.
sahasrin m. a body of a thousand men &c. W.
sahasrin m. the commander of a thousand ib.

sahasriya mfn. a thousandfold RV.
     mfn. giving thousandfold VS. TS.

sahasrīya mfn. giving thousandfold (v.l. -riya; cf. varṣa-s-) MaitrS.

sahāya &c. see p.1195, col.1.

sahāra m. (prob. a Prākṛit form for saha-kāra) a species of mango tree Uṇ. iii, 139 Sch.
     m. universal dissolution (= mahā-pralaya; prob. w.r. for saṃ-h-) L.

sahita see p.1193, col.2.

sahoḍha see p.1194, col, 3.

sahora mfn. (accord. to Uṇ. i, 66 Sch. fr. 1. sah) good, excellent L.
sahora m. a saint, pure or pious man W.

sahohā N. of a Sāman Lāṭy.

sahla sahlaṇa see salh- p.1190.

sā f. of 4. sa q.v.

sā f. of 6. sa q.v.

sā (weak form of san), giving, bestowing, granting (cf. ap-, aśva-sā &c.)

sāta mfn. gained, obtained RV. Br.
     mfn. granted, given, bestowed RV.
sāta n. a gift, wealth, riches ib.

sāti f. gaining, obtaining, acquisition, winning of spoil or property RV.
     f. a gift, oblation L.
     f. N. of a teacher (having the patr. auṣṭrākṣi) Cat.

sātu m. (prob.) the womb (as conceiving) RV.

sānasi mfn. bringing wealth or blessings, laden with spoils, victorious RV.

sānin mfn. gaining, procuring (ifc.) Nir.

sānuka mfn. eager for prey RV.

sā = so q.v.

sāta mfn. (for 3. see p.1200, col.s) ended, destroyed W.

sāti f. end, destruction L.
     f. violent pain ib.

sāṃyamana mfn. (fr. saṃyamana) relating to restraint or self-control KaushUp. (v.l.)

sāṃyamani m. (fr. id.) patr. of Śala MBh.

sāṃyamanika mfn. = saṃyamana, Mahāvy.

sāṃyāti g. kāśy-ādi.

sāṃyātika mf (ā and ī) n. (fr. prec.) ib.

sāṃyātrika m. (fr. saṃ-yātrā) a voyaging merchant, one who trades by sea &c. Hariv. Kāv. Kathās.
sāṃyātrika n. any vehicle L.
sāṃyātrika n. the morning dawn L.

sāṃyuga mf (ī) n. (fr. saṃ-yuga) relating to battle (with ku f. "a battle-field") Śiś.

sāṃyugīna mfn. relating to war or battle, warlike, martial Kālid.
sāṃyugīna m. a hero, great warrior ib.

sāṃyogika mfn. = saṃyogāya prabhavati g. saṃtāpādi.

sāṃyaugika mfn. related, being in relation, connected Nir. i, 2.

sāṃrakṣya n. (fr. saṃ-rakṣa) g. purohiśādi.

sāṃrāviṇa n. (fr. saṃ-rāvin) general acclamation or calling out of a number of people together, a general shout, uproar Mālatīm. Naish.

sāṃvatsara mf (ī) n. (fr. saṃ-vatsara) yearly, annual, perennial, lasting or occupying year (with bhṛti, f. "annual wages") ŚrS. MBh. BhP.
sāṃvatsara m. an astrologer, almanac-maker MBh. Kāv. &c.
sāṃvatsara m. a lunar month L.
sāṃvatsara m. black rice L.
sāṃvatsara m. (with dīkṣita) N. of an author Cat.
sāṃvatsara mf (ī) n. (ī) f. a funeral ceremony performed a year after a person's death L.
sāṃvatsararatha sāṃvatsara-ratha m. the sun L.
sāṃvatsarasūtra sāṃvatsara-sūtra n. N. of a ch. of Bhaṭtotpalas Conim. on VarBṛS.

sāṃvatsaraka mfn. yearly, payable in a year (as a debt) Pāṇ. 4-3, 50
sāṃvatsaraka m. an astrologer (in as-) VarBṛS. ii, 12 v.l.

sāṃvatsarika mfn. yearly, annual, relating to a year, produced in a year &c. (with bali m. "annual revenue"; with riṇa n. "a debt payable in a year") AitBr. &c. &c.
     mfn. relating to an annual sacrifice Lāṭy.
sāṃvatsarika m. an astrologer Pañcat.
sāṃvatsarikaśrāddha sāṃvatsarika-śrāddha n. an annual funeral ceremony in honour of deceased ancestors (also N. of wk.) Cat.
sāṃvatsarikaikoddiṣṭaśrāddhaprayoga sāṃvatsarikaikoddiṣṭa-śrāddha-prayoga m. N. of wk.

sāṃvatsarīya mfn. = sāṃvatsara above
sāṃvatsarīyā f. (with siṃnī) a partic. personification. IndSt.

sāṃvaraṇa m. (fr. saṃ-varaṇa) patr. of the Vedic Ṛiṣi Manu RAnukr.

sāṃvaraṇī m. id. RV. viii, 51, 3.

sāṃvarga m. (fr. saṃ-varga) N. of a Sāman (with indrasya) ĀrṣBr.

sāṃvargajita m. pl. (fr. saṃvarga-jit) patr. of the Gotamas Lāṭy.

sāṃvarta mfn. written or composed by Saṃ-varta Cat.
sāṃvarta n. N. of various Sāmans (also with indrasya) ArshBr.
sāṃvartasmṛti sāṃvarta-smṛti f. N. of a law-book.

sāṃvartaka mfn. (fr. saṃ-vartaka = saṃvarta) relating to or appearing at the dissolution of the universe (as fire, the sun &c.) R. BhP.

sāṃvahitra mfn. (fr. saṃ-vahitṛ = saṃ-voḍhṛ) Pāṇ. 4-3, 120 Vārtt. 8 Pat.

sāṃvādika mfn. (fr. saṃ-vāda) colloquial, controversial, causing discussion L.
sāṃvādika m. disputant, controversialist, logician L.

sāṃvādya n. (fr. saṃ-vādin) g. brāhmaṇādi.

sāṃvāśina n. (fr. saṃ-vāśin) bellowing together (of cows and calves) KātyŚr.

sāṃvāsika mfn. = saṃ-vāsāya prabhavati g. saṃtāpādi.

sāṃvāsyaka n. = saṃ-vāsa, dwelling together, community of abode MBh.

sāṃvāhika mf (ā and ī) n. (fr. saṃ-vāha) g. kāśy-ādi and guḍādi.

sāṃvittika mfn. (fr. saṃ-vitti) based on a (mere) feeling or perception, subjective Kap. Sch.

sāṃvidya n. (fr. i. saṃ-vid) mutual understanding, agreement TS. PañcavBr.

sāṃvidya = (or prob. w.r. for) saṃ-vidya AV.

sāṃvaidya n. (cf. 2. saṃ-vedya) finding each other, meeting Vait.

sāṃvṛtti -ttika w.r. for saṃ-vṛtti and sāṃvittika.

sāṃveśanika mfn. = saṃ-veśanāya prabhavati g. saṃtāpādi.

sāṃveśya n. (fr. saṃ-veśin) g. brāhmaṇādi.

[Page 1197,2]
sāṃveṣika mfn. = saṃ-veṣāya prabhavati g. saṃtāpādi.

sāṃvyavahārika mf (ī) n. (fr. saṃ-vyavahāra) current in every-day life, generally intelligible Lāṭy. Sch.

sāṃśa mfn. having or consisting of parts or shares, Salṃkhyapr.

sāṃśaṃsika mfn. (fr. saṃ-śaṃsā) that which is recited together GopBr.

sāṃśayika mf (ī) n. (fr. saṃ-śaya) doubtful, dubious Nir. Āpast. MārkP.
     mf (ī) n. hazardous Kām. (v.l.)
     mf (ī) n. in doubt, uncertain, irresolute, sceptical L.
sāṃśayikatva sāṃśayika-tva n. doubtfulness, uncertainty Bādar.

sāṃśitya m. patr. fr. saṃ-śita (see saṃ-śo) g. gargādi.

sāṃsargavidya mfn. = saṃsarga-vidyām adhīte veda vā Kāś. on Pāṇ. 4-2, 60.

sāṃsargika mf (ī) n. produced by or resulting from contact (saṃsarga) or intercourse Kām. BhP.

sāṃsārika mfn. (fr. saṃ-sāra) connected with or dependent on mundane existence, worldly Kāv. Saṃk. BhP.
     mfn. being still subject to mundane existence Kāraṇḍ.

sāṃsiddhika mf (ī) n. (fr. saṃesiddhi) effected naturally, belonging to nature, natural, native, innate MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mf (ī) n. self-existent, existing by its own nature or essence, existing absolutely, absolute Śaṃk.
     mf (ī) n. effected by supernatural means (as spells &c.) MW.
sāṃsiddhikadrava sāṃsiddhika-drava m. natural (as opp. to "generated") fluidity (e.g. that of water) ib.

sāṃsiddhya n. the state of having attained the highest object, perfection BhP.

sāṃsṛṣṭika mfn. (fr. saṃ-sṛṣṭi) directly or immediately connected, direct L.

sāṃskārika mfn. (fr. saṃ-skāra) belonging to or requisite for a funeral ceremony or other rite &c. R.

sāṃsthānika mfn. (fr. saṃsthāna) relating or belonging to a common place of abode, a fellow-countryman (or countrywoman) Pāṇ. 4-4, 72.

sāṃsparśaka n. (fr. saṃ-sparśa) touch, contact MānGṛ.

sāṃsphīyaka mfn. (fr. saṃ-sphīya) g. dhūmādi.

sāṃsraviṇa n. (fr. saṃ-srava) a general stream (of water &c., -vṛkṣasya vṛkṣaṃ vyāpya samyak-srāvaḥ) L.

sāṃhatya n. (fr. saṃ-hata; see saṃhan) connection, union Kap.

sāṃhananika mfn. (fr. saṃ-hanana) relating to the body, bodily, corporeal MW.

sāṃhātika n. (for saṃ-hāta) N. of the sixteenth Nakshatra after that in which the moon was situated at a child's birth L.

sāṃhāra w.r. for saṃ-hāra.

sāṃhita mf (ī) n. relating to the Saṃhitā, found in the Saṃhitā text or based upon it &c. Prāt. Pāṇ. Sch.
sāṃhitopanīṣadbhāṣya sāṃhitopanīṣad-bhāṣya n. N. of wk.

sāṃhitika mfn. = sāṃhita g. ukthādi
sāṃhitika m. the author of an astrological Saṃhits Gaṇit.

sāka n. = śāka2, a vegetable, herp, culinary herb Uṇ. iii, 43 Sch.

sākac (in gram.), having the Taddhita affix akac (cf. Pāṇ. v, 3. 71 &c.)

sākam ind. (prob. fr. 7. sa añc; cf. sāci) together, jointly, at the same time, simultaneously RV. &c. &c.; along with, together with, with (with instr.) ib.
sākamaśva sākam-aśva m. N. of a man ĀrṣBr.
sākamaśva sākam-aśva n. N. of a Sāman (-tva n.) ib.
sākamukṣ sākam-ukṣ mfn. sprinkling together RV.
sākamedha sākam-edha m. pl. N. of the third Parvan of the Cāturmāsyas TS. ŚBr. ŚrS.
     m. a partic. Soma sacrifice lasting three days ŚāṅkhŚr.
sākamprasthāyīya sākam-prasthāyīya (TS.) (ŚrS.) m. a partic. ceremony (also -yya-yajña Vait.)
sākamprasthāyya sākam-prasthāyya (ŚrS.) m. a partic. ceremony (also -yya-yajña Vait.)

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sākaṃ, in comp. for sākam.
sākaṃyuj sākaṃ-yuj mfn. joined together RV.
sākaṃvṛt sākaṃ-vṛt mfn. rolling together (said of wheels). PañcavBr.
sākaṃvṛdh sākaṃ-vṛdh mfn. growing together RV.
sākaṃgarbha sākaṃ-garbha mfn. pregnant together Kauś.
sākaṃja sākaṃ-ja mfn. being born together or at the same time RV. ŚBr.

sākaruṇḍa w.r. for sākuruṇḍa.

sākarṇakāyana mfn. (fr. sakarṇaka) g. pakhādi.

sākarṇakya mfn. (fr. id.) g. saṃkaśādi.

sākala n. N. of a town in Madras (also written śākala) MW.

sākalāyana mfn. (fr. sa-kala) g. pakṣādi.

sākalya n. totality, completeness, entireness (ena ind. "entirely", "completely"), the whole Mn. MBh. &c.
sākalyavacana sākalya-vacana n. complete perusal L.

sākali and -likā f. N. of a woman DivyĀv.

sākalyaka mfn. sick, unwell (w.r. sākalpaka) Kathās.

sākāṅkṣa mfn. having a wish or desire, wishing, desirous, longing (am ind. "longingly") Kāv. Hit.
     mfn. requiring a complement, correlative Pāṇ. Sāh.
     mfn. having significance MW. = tā f. (Sah.),
sākāṅkṣatva sākāṅkṣa-tva n. (KātyŚr.) correlation.

sākāmprāttāyana (?) m. (only pl.) a patr., Saṃskārak.

sākāra mf (ā) n. having form, having any shape or definite figure, Kathals Sarvad.
     mf (ā) n. having a fair form, beautiful (am ind. ) Hariv. Pañcat. MārkP.
sākārajñānavāda sākāra-jñāna-vāda m. the doctrine (held by the Yogācāras) that ideas consist of forms or images which exist independently of the external world Sarvad.
sākārasiddhi sākāra-siddhi f. N. of wk. ib.

sākāśa mfn. with or having the light shining towards (an object) ĀśvGṛ.

sākuruṇḍa m. a kind of plant (cf. sa-k-) L.

sākula mfn. perplexed, bewildered Kathās.

sākūta mf (ā) n. having significance, significant, having meaning, intentionally, Kāthās.
sākūta mf (ā) n. (am) ind. intentionally, emphatically Kathās.
     mf (ā) n. accurately, attentively ib.
sākūta n. (prob.) a desired object Prasannar.
sākūtasmita sākūta-smita n. a significant or meaning smile, wanton glance W.
sākūtahasita sākūta-hasita n. id. Gīt.

sāketa n. N. of the city Ayodhyā or Oude (prob. also of other cities) Pat. Kāv. VarBṛS. &c.
sāketa m. pl. the inhabitants of Sāketa Cat.
sāketapurāṇa sāketa-purāṇa n. N. of wk. (also called ayodhyā-māhātmya).
sāketamāhātmya sāketa-māhātmya n. N. of wk. (also called ayodhyā-māhātmya).

sāketaka mfn. (fr. prec.) g. dhūmādi.

sāketana n. the city of Saketa Buddh.

sāketu m. or f. (?) id. VP.

sākoka m. N. of a poet Cat.

sākoṭaka w.r. for śākhoṭaka.

sāktava (fr. saktu), a beverage prepared from barley L.

sāktuka mfn. = saktuni sādhuh, guḍādi
sāktuka mfn. = saktave prabhavati g. saṃtāpādi m. barley W.
sāktuka mfn. = saktuka, a partic. vegetable poison L.
sāktuka n. a quantity of fried barley or barley-meal ib.

sāktusaindhava mfn. = saktu-sindhuṣu bhavaḥ Pāṇ. 7-3, 19 Sch.

sākṣ cl.1.P. sākṣati = āpnoti (used in explaining pra-sākṣate fr. pra-sah) Nir. xi, 21.

sākṣa mfn. (fr. 7. sa + akṣa) furnished with a yoke (of oxen) Kauś.

sākṣa mfn. (fr. 7. sa + akṣa) having the seeds (of which rosaries are made), having rosary MW.

sākṣa (fr. 7. sa + akṣa), having eyes (only in abl.; see next).

sākṣāt ind. (abl. of sākṣa above ) with the eyes, with one's own eyes Kāv. Kathās. Sarvad.; before one's eyes, evidently, clearly, openly, manifestly AV. &c. &c.; in person, in bodily form, personally, visibly, really, actually MBh. Kāv. &c.; immediately, directly Sarvad. Kull.
sākṣātpuruṣottamavākya sākṣāt-puruṣottama-vākya n. N. of wk. by Vallabhāllcārya.

sākṣāt in comp. with forms of kṛ.
sākṣātkara sākṣāt-kara mfn. putting before the eyes, making evident to the senses Cat.
sākṣātkaraṇa sākṣāt-karaṇa n. the act of putting before the eyes ib.
     n. intuitive perception, actual feeling MW.
     n. immediate cause of anything Kap.
sākṣātkartavya sākṣāt-kartavya mfn. to be made fully perceptible or evident, Mahāv.
sākṣātkartṛ sākṣāt-kartṛ mfn. one who sees everything Cat.
sākṣātkāra sākṣāt-kāra m. evident or intuitive perception, realization (-tā f.) Vedāntas. Sarvad.
     m. the experiencing a result of or reward for (gen.) BhP.
sākṣātkāravat sākṣāt-kāra-vat mfn. having a clear perception of (comp.) Sarvad.
sākṣātkārin sākṣāt-kārin mfn. = -kara Sarvad. Kap. Sch.
sākṣātkṛ sākṣāt-kṛ P. -karoti (ind. p.; -kritvā or -kritya Pāṇ. 1-4, 74), to look at with the eyes, make visibly present before the eyes, realize Kathās. Sāh.
sākṣātkṛta sākṣāt-kṛta mfn. clearly placed before the eyes or the mind's eye
     mfn. -dharman mfn. one who has an intuitive perception of duty MW.
sākṣātkṛti sākṣāt-kṛti (Sarvad.),
sākṣātkriyā sākṣāt-kriyā (Saddhp.) f. intuitive perception, realization.

sākṣād in comp. for sākṣāt.
sākṣāddṛṣṭa sākṣād-dṛṣṭa mfn. seen with (one's own) eyes Kum.
sākṣāddṛṣṭi sākṣād-dṛṣṭi f. the act of seeing with (one's own) eyes Sarvad.
sākṣāddharma sākṣād-dharma m. the personified incarnation of law, Justice himself MW.
sākṣādbhū sākṣād-bhū P. -bhavati, to appear before the eyes, appear personally Kathās.

sākṣi m. (m.c. for sākṣin, in loka- and samasta-s- q.v.)

sākṣi in comp. for sākṣin.
sākṣitā sākṣi-tā f. (Mn. Kathās.), -tva n. (Kap. Suśr.) the office of any legal witness, evidence, testimony, attestation.
sākṣidvaidha sākṣi-dvaidha n. discrepancy between witnesses, contradictory evidence MW.
sākṣiparikṣā sākṣi-parikṣā f.
sākṣiparikṣaṇa sākṣi-parikṣaṇa n. examination of a witnesses ib.
sākṣipratyaya sākṣi-pratyaya m. the evidence or testimony of an eye-witnesses ib.
sākṣipraśna sākṣi-praśna m. interrogation of witnesses
sākṣipraśnavidhāna sākṣi-praśna-vidhāna n. the rule or law about examining witnesses Mn. i, 115.
sākṣibhāvita sākṣi-bhāvita mfn. proved by an eye-witnesses, established by testimony W.
sākṣibhūta sākṣi-bhūta mfn. (cf. sākṣī-bhū) being a witnesses BhP. Pañcar.
sākṣimat sākṣi-mat mfn. having a witnesses, witnessed Yājñ. ii, 94.
sākṣimātra sākṣi-mātra mfn. the simple Ego or subject (as opp. to the object or what is external to the Ego) Nir. xiv, subject
sākṣimātra sākṣi-mātra mfn. -tra-kṛ P. -karoti, to make a simple eye. witnesses HPariś.
sākṣilakṣaṇa sākṣi-lakṣaṇa mfn. defined or proved by testimony W.
sākṣivat sākṣi-vat ind. like a witness MW.

sākṣika (ifc.; ā f. am ind.) = sākṣin (see a-, agai-s- c.)

sākṣin mfn. seeing with the eyes, observing, witnessing
     mfn. an eye-witness, witness (in law) of or to (gen. loc., or comp.) Gaut. Mn. MBh. &c.
sākṣin m. (in phil.) the Ego or subject (as opp. to the object or to that which is external to the mind AṣṭāvS.; cf. sākṣi-mātra)
sākṣin m. N. of a man (also pl.) Saṃskārak.

sākṣī in comp. for sākṣa.
sākṣīkṛ sākṣī-kṛ P. karoti, to call to witness, cause to attest Kathās.
sākṣībhū sākṣī-bhū P. -bhavati, to be an eye-witness R.

sākṣīka m. N. of a man (cf. sākṣin) Saṃskārak.

sākṣya mfn. visible to (comp.) BhP.
sākṣya n. testimony, evidence, attestation (-aṃ-kṛ, "to give evidence for") Mn. MBh. &c.

sākṣata mfn. containing uncrushed or whole grain (not deprived of husk), having grains of barley Ragh.
sākṣatam ind. without hurting (applied to a gentle kiss) Dhūrtas.
sākṣatapātrahasta sākṣata-pātra-hasta mfn. holding a vessel full of grain MW.

sākṣara mf (ā) n. containing syllables or letters L.
     mf (ā) n. eloquent (tā f.) Kāv.

sākṣiptam ind. with absence of mind, thoughtlessly MBh.

sākṣepa mfn. containing an objection or limitation, Kāvylād.
     mfn. conveying reproach or irony, taunting (am ind. tauntingly) Kathās. Rājat.

sākhi m. N. of a people (cf. śākhi) L.

sākhidatteya mfn. (fr. sakhidatta) belonging to a friend's gift g. sakhy-ādi.

sākhilya n. (fr. sakhila) friendship, Mahāv.

sākheya mfn. (fr. sakhi) relating to friend, friendly, amicable Pāṇ. 4-2, 80.

sākhya n. association, party RV. KātyŚr.
     n. friendship (prob. w.r. for sakhya) L.
sākhya mfn. -sākheya KātyŚr.

[Page 1198,2]
sāgama mfn. acquired in an honest manner, legitimate Viṣṇ.

sāgamaka mfn. having the grammatical augment Pat.

sāgara m. (ifc. f. ā; fr. 2. sa-gara) the ocean (said to have been named so by Bhagiratha after his son Sagara [see 2. sa-gara, p.1125]; another legend asserts that the bed of the ocean was dug by the sons of Sagara; 3 or 4 or 7 oceans are reckoned cf. 1, sam-udra; sāgarasya phenaḥ = samudraph-) Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. an ocean (as expressing any vast body or inexhaustible mass; often ifc. cf. guṇa-śoka-, saṃsāra-s-)
     m. a symbolical expression for the number, "four" (like other words signifying "ocean") Gaṇit.
     m. a partic. high number (= 10 Padmas) Pur.
     m. a sort of deer L.
     m. N. of a serpent-demon Kāraṇḍ.
sāgara m. (with Jainas) of the third Arhat of the past Utsarpiṇī L.
     m. of one of the 10 orders of mendicants traced back to disciples of Śaṃkarācārya Cat.
     m. of various persons HPariś.
     m. of two authors and of a wk. on Dharma Cat.
     m. of a place ib.
sāgara m. (pl.) the sons of Sagara MBh. R.
sāgara n. N. of a town Buddh.
sāgara mf (ī) n. relating to the sea, marine Hariv.
sāgarakukṣi sāgara-kukṣi f. N. of a serpent-maiden Kāraṇḍ.
sāgaraga sāgara-ga mf (ā) n. going to the ocean
sāgaraga sāgara-ga mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a river, stream, (esp.) the Ganges MBh.
sāgaraga sāgara-ga mf (ā) n. (-gā)-suta m. "son of Gaṅgā", metron. of Bhīṣma ib.
sāgaragama sāgara-gama mf (ā) n. = -ga ib.
sāgaragambhīra sāgara-gambhīra m. a partic. Samādhi Kāraṇḍ.
sāgaragambhīrā sāgara-gambhīrā f. N. of a serpent-maiden ib.
sāgaragāmin sāgara-gāmin mfn. = -ga R. Ragh. Rājat.
sāgaragāminī sāgara-gāminī f. a river R.
     mfn. small cardamoms L.
sāgaraṃgama sāgara-ṃ-ga-ma mfn. = -ga MBh. Hariv.
sāgaracandra sāgara-candra m. N. of a Jain poet Gaṇar.
sāgaratva sāgara-tva n. the state of (being) the ocean Hariv.
sāgaradatta sāgara-datta m. "Ocean-given", N. of a king of the Gandharvas Kathās.
     m. of a Śakya Buddh.
     m. of a merchant Pañcat.
     m. of various other men HPariś.
sāgaradeva sāgara-deva m. N. of a mythical person Vīrac.
sāgaradhara sāgara-dhara m. N. of a poet Cat.
sāgaradhīracetas sāgara-dhīra-cetas mfn. one whose mind is as firm or as deep as the ocean MW.
sāgaranandin sāgara-nandin m. N. of a poet Uṇ. iv, 121 Sch.
sāgaranāgarājaparipṛcchā sāgara-nāga-rāja-paripṛcchā f. N. of wk.
sāgaranemi sāgara-nemi f. "sea-encircled", the earth L.
sāgaranemī sāgara-nemī f. "sea-encircled", the earth L.
sāgaraparipṛcchā sāgara-paripṛcchā f. N. of wk. (cf. sāgara-nāga-rāja-p-) Buddh.
sāgaraparyanta sāgara-paryanta mf (ā) n. bounded by the sea (as the earth) MBh. R.
sāgarapāla sāgara-pāla m. "guardian of the ocean", N. of a serpent-king Buddh.
sāgarapura sāgara-pura n. N. of a town Kathās.
sāgaraplavana sāgara-plavana n. navigating the ocean, leaping across or traversing the sea (also applied to a partic. pace of horses) R.
sāgarabuddhidhāryabhijñagupta sāgara-buddhi-dhāryabhijña-gupta m. N. of a Buddha, SaddhP.
sāgaramati sāgara-mati m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva Kāraṇḍ.
     m. of a serpent-king ib.
     m. of a man Buddh.
sāgaramudrā sāgara-mudrā f. a partic. Samādhi Buddh.
sāgaramekhala sāgara-mekhala mf (ā) n. seagirt (cf. sapta-sāgara-m-)
sāgaramekhala sāgara-mekhala mf (ā) n. (ā) f. the earth L.
sāgaramegha sāgara-megha m. N. of a man Buddh.
sāgaralipi sāgara-lipi f. a partic. mode of writing Lalit.
sāgaravat sāgara-vat ind. like the ocean MW.
sāgaravaradhara sāgara-vara-dhara m. the ocean Lalit.
sāgaravaradharabuddhi vikrīḍitābhijña sāgara-vara-dhara-buddhi vikrīḍitābhijña m. N. of Ānanda (as Buddha) SaddhP.
sāgaravarman sāgara-varman m. N. of a king Inscr.
sāgaravāsin sāgara-vāsin mfn. dwelling on the sea-shore MBh.
sāgaravīra sāgara-vīra m. "sea-hero", N. of a man Kathās.
sāgaravyūhagarbha sāgara-vyūha-garbha m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva Buddh.
sāgaraśaya sāgara-śaya mfn. lying or resting on the ocean (said of Viṣṇu) Śiś.
sāgaraśukti sāgara-śukti f. a sea-shell Bhartṛ.
sāgarasaṃhitā sāgara-saṃhitā f. N. of wk.
sāgarasūnu sāgara-sūnu m. "son of the Ocean" patr. of the Moon Kāv.
sāgarānukūla mfn. situated on the sea-coast MW.
sāgarānūpaka mfn. = sāgaravāsin MBh.
sāgarānta m. the sea-shore R.
sāgarānta mf (ā) n. bounded by the ocean, sea-girt (as the earth) MBh. R. VarBṛS.
sāgarāntargata mfn. living in the ocean R.
sāgarāpāṅga mf (ī) n. bounded by the sea (as the earth) MBh.
sāgarāmbara mf (ā) n. sea-clad (as the earth) R. Ragh. Rājat.
sāgarāmbara mf (ā) n. (ā) f. the earth Sinhās.
sāgarāmburaśana sāgarāmbu-raśana mf (ā) n. sea-girt VarYogay.
sāgarālaya mfn. living in the ocean R.
sāgarālaya m. N. of Varuṇa L.
sāgarāvarta m. a bay of the sea MBh.
sāgarevaratīrtha sāgarevara-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha Cat.
sāgarottha "produced in the sea", sea-salt L.
sāgarodaka n. sea-water (prob. N. of a Tilrtha) MBh. xiii, 1696.
sāgarodgāra m. the swelling or heaving of the sea, flowing tide, flood (as opp. to, "ebb") R.
sāgaroddhūtaniḥsvana sāgaroddhūta-niḥsvana mfn. raising a sound like the ocean MW.
sāgaropama m. or n. (?) a partic. high number Jain.

sāgaraka m. pl. "inhabitants of the sea-coast", N. of a people MBh.
sāgarikā f. see above.

sāgarāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to resemble the ocean Kāv.

sāgarika mf (ī) n. see cātuḥ-s-.

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sāgarikā f. N. of a woman, Ratnāv.
sāgarikāmaya sāgarikā-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of nothing but Sagarikās ib. (in Prākṛit).

sāgas mfn. guilty of a sin or offence Kāv. Rājat.

sāguṇya n. (fr. sa-guṇa) excellence, superiority AV.Pariś.

sāgni mfn. together with the fire KātyŚr. Kauś.
     mfn. maintaining a sacred fire Pur.
     mfn. connected with fire Pāṇ. 6-3, 80 Sch.
sāgni mfn. (ī) ind. as far as the section on far Pāṇ. 2-1, 6 Sch.
sāgnicitya sāgni-citya mfn. connected with the piling of the sacred fire. IndSt.
sāgnidhūrna sāgni-dhūrna mfn. accompanied with fire and smoke Hariv.
sāgnipurogama sāgni-purogama mfn. preceded by Agni MBh.
sāgniratnākara sāgni-ratnākara m. N. of wk.

sāgnika mfn. possessing or maintaining a sacred fire, associated with Agni MBh.
     mfn. witnessed by Agni R.
sāgnikavidhi sāgnika-vidhi m. N. of wk. (containing rules for the Śrāddha ceremonies of householders who maintain a sacred fire).

sāgra mf (ā) n. with the tip or point ŚBr. KātyŚr.
sāgra mf (ā) n. = sam-agra, whole, entire MBh.
     mf (ā) n. having a surplus, more than, Aryabh.
sāgra mf (ā) n. (am) ind. for a longer period, for a whole life MW.

sāgrayaṇāgnyādhānaprayoga sāgrayaṇāgny-ādhāna-prayoga m. N. of wk.

sāgraha mfn. with pertinacity, insisting on anything, persistent (am ind.) Daś. HPariś.

sāṃkathika mfn. (fr. saṃ-kathā) excellent in conversation g. kathādi.

sāṃkathya n. (fr. id.) talk, conversation (cf. dharma-s-) Car. Kāraṇḍ.

sāṃkarika mfn. (fr. saṃ-kara) sprung from a mixture of castes, the offspring of an illegitimate marriage MBh.

sāṃkarya n. mixing or blending together confusedly, confusion, mixture Sāh. BhP. Sch.
sāṃkaryakhaṇḍana sāṃkarya-khaṇḍana n.
sāṃkaryavāda sāṃkarya-vāda m. N. of wks.

sāṃkala mfn. (fr. saṃ-kala) effected or produced by addition, accumulated &c. W.

sāṃkalpika mf (ī) n. (fr. a saṃkalpa) based on or produced by the will or imagination Kap. Śaṃk.

sāṃkārikā f. a girl said to be unfit for marriage (as having applied fire to her father or other person's house) L. (v.l. sāṃkāśikā).

sāṃkāśina n. (fr. saṃ-kāśin) full visibility or appearance (instr. = "straightway", "immediately", "directly") KātyŚr.

sāṃkāśya m. (fr. saṃ-kāśa) N. of a man MBh.
sāṃkāśya n. and (ā) f. N. of the town of Kuśa-dhvaja (brother of Janaka) R.
sāṃkāśyanātha sāṃkāśya-nātha m. "lord of Sāṃkāśya", N. of Kuśa-dhvaja ib.

sāṃkuci m. and -cī f. (perhaps fr. saṃ-kuca, but cf. śaṅkuci) a partic. aquatic animal Bhpr.

sāṃkucita mfn. derived from Sam-kucita g. takṣaśilādi.

sāṅkura mfn. possessing shoots or buds, budding, in bud W.

sāṃkūṭina n. (of unknown moaning) Pat. Pāṇ. Sch.

sāṃkṛta mfn. relating or belonging to Saṃ-kṛiti, derived from him &c. Cat.
sāṃkṛtī f. of sāṃkṛtya.

sāṃkṛti m. (fr. saṃ-kṛti) patr. of a sage (son of Viśvāmitra and founder of the Vaiyāghrapadya family) ĀpŚr. MBh.

sāṃkṛtīpūtra sāṃkṛtī-pūtra m. N. of a preceptor ŚBr.

sāṃkṛtya m. patr. fr. saṃ-kṛti ĀśvŚr.
     m. N. of a grammarian TPrāt.

sāṃkṛtyāyana m. patr. fr. sāṃkṛtya Car.
sāṃkṛtyāyanī f. N. of a Parivrājikā Kathās.

sāṃketika mfn. (fr. saṃ-keta) consisting of signs, based on agreement, indicatory, conventional Sāh.

sāṃketya n. agreement, appointment, assignation (esp. with a loved person) BhP.

[Page 1199,1]
sāṃkrandani m. (fr. saṃ-krandana) patr. of Vālin Mcar.

sāṃkrāmika m. (fr. saṃ-krāma; cf. g. guḍādi) passing over or being transferred (to others) Kām.

sāṃkṣepika mfn. (fr. saṃ-kṣepa) abridged, contracted, concise, summary, short Kull.

sāṃkhya mfn. (fr. saṃ-khyā) numeral, relating to number W.
     mfn. relating to number (in gram as expressed by the case-terminations &c.) Pat.
     mfn. rational, or discriminative W.
sāṃkhya m. one who calculates or discriminates well, (esp.) an adherent of the Sāṃkhya doctrine CūlUp. MBh. &c.
sāṃkhya m. N. of a man Car.
sāṃkhya patr. of the Vedic Ṛiṣi Atri Anukr.
     mfn. N. of Śiva MBh.
sāṃkhya n. (accord. to some also m.) N. of one of the three great divisions of Hindū philosophy (ascribed to the sage Kapila [q.v.], and so called either from "discriminating", in general, or, more probably, from "reckoning up" or "enumerating" twenty-five Tattvas [see tattva] or true entities [twenty-three of which are evolved out of Prakṛiti "the primordial Essence" or "first-Producer"], viz. Buddhi, Ahaṃkāra, the five Tan-mātras, the five Mahā-bhūtas and Manas; the twenty-fifth being Purusha or Spirit [sometimes called Soul] which is neither a Producer nor Production [see vikāra], but wholly distinct from the twenty-four other Tattvas. and is multitudinous, each separate Purusha by its union with Prakṛiti causing a separate creation out of Prakṛiti, the object of the philosophy being to effect the final liberation of the Purusha or Spirit from the fetters caused by that creation; the Yoga [q.v.] branch of the Saqikhya recognizes a Supreme Spirit dominating each separate Purusha; the Tantras identify Prakṛiti with the wives of the gods, esp. with the wife of Śiva; the oldest systematic exposition of the Sāṃkhya seems to have been by an author called Pañca-śikha [the germ, however, being found in the Ṣaṣṭi-tantra, of which only scanty fragments are extant]; the original Sūtras were superseded by the Sāṃkhya-kārikā of Īśvara-kṛiṣṇa, the oldest manual on the Sāṃkhya system that has come down to us and probably written in the 5th century A.D., while the Sāṃkhya-sūtras or Śiva-pravacana and Tattva-samāsa, ascribed to the sage Kapila, are now thought to belong to as late a date as the 14th or 15th century or perhaps a little later) ŚvetUp. MBh. &c. IW. 73 &c. RTL.
sāṃkhyakārikā sāṃkhya-kārikā f. N. of a collection of 72 memorial verses or stanzas by Īśvara-kriṣṇa (also called sāṃkhyasaptati; the oldest extant systematic exposition of the Sāṃkhya system; cf. above )
sāṃkhyakārikābhāṣya sāṃkhya-kārikā-bhāṣya n. N. of a Commentary on prec. by Gauḍa-pada (8th cent.)
sāṃkhyakaumudī sāṃkhya-kaumudī f. N. of a Comm. on the Sāṃkhya-kārikā by Rāma-kṛiṣṇa Bhaṭṭācārya.
sāṃkhyakramadīpikā sāṃkhya-krama-dīpikā f. N. of a Comm. on the Tattva-samāsa.
sāṃkhyacandrikā sāṃkhya-candrikā f. N. of a Comm. on the Sāṃkhya-karikā by Nārayaṇatīrtha.
sāṃkhyajñāna sāṃkhya-jñāna n. knowledge of the Sāṃkhya system MBh.
sāṃkhyatattvakaumudī sāṃkhya-tattva-kaumudī f. N. of a Comm. on the Sāṃkhya-kārikā by Vācaspati-miśra.
sāṃkhyatattvacandrikā sāṃkhya-tattva-candrikā f. sāṃkhya-c- above.
sāṃkhyatattvapradīpa sāṃkhya-tattva-pradīpa m.
sāṃkhyatattvapradīpikā sāṃkhya-tattva-pradīpikā f. N. of a brief exposition of the Sāṃkhya system by Kavirāja-yati.
sāṃkhyatattvavilāsa sāṃkhya-tattva-vilāsa m. N. of a Comm. by Raghunātha-tarkavāgīśa Bhaṭṭācārya on the Sāṃkhya-tattva-kaumudī.
sāṃkhyataraṃga sāṃkhya-taraṃga m. N. of a modern Comm. on the Sāṃkhya-sūtra.
sāṃkhyadarśana sāṃkhya-darśana n. N. of a ch. of the Sarva-darśana-saṃgraha.
sāṃkhyapadārthagāthā sāṃkhya-padārtha-gāthā f. N. of wk. by Ramānanda-tīrtha.
sāṃkhyapuruṣa sāṃkhya-puruṣa m. the spirit or soul in the Sāṃkhya system Śiś.
sāṃkhyapravacana sāṃkhya-pravacana n. = yoga-sūtra, or = sāṃkhya-sūtra ([qq. vv.])
sāṃkhyapravacanabhāṣya sāṃkhya-pravacana-bhāṣya (or sāṃkhya-bh-) n. N. of a Comm. on the Sāṃkhya-sūtra by Vijliāna-bhikshu.
sāṃkhyabhikṣu sāṃkhya-bhikṣu m. a kind of mendicant MW.
sāṃkhyamata sāṃkhya-mata n. N. of wk.
sāṃkhyamaya sāṃkhya-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of the Sāṃkhya doctrine BhP.
sāṃkhyamīmāṃsā sāṃkhya-mīmāṃsā f. N. of wk.
sāṃkhyamukhya sāṃkhya-mukhya m. N. of śiva MBh.
sāṃkhyayoga sāṃkhya-yoga m. "adherent of the Sāṃkhya and Yoga", N. of a Rishi MBh. xiii, 7123 (v.l. -yogau)
     m. "application of the Sāṃkhya doctrine to the knowledge of spirit", N. of the 2nd ch. of the Bhagivad-gitā
     m. the so-called theistical Sāṃkhya-yoga Śaṃk.
sāṃkhyayoga sāṃkhya-yoga n. the Sāṃkhya and the Yoga MBh.
sāṃkhyayoga sāṃkhya-yoga n. -dīpikā f. N. of wk.
sāṃkhyayoga sāṃkhya-yoga n. -pravartin m. N. of Śiva MBh.
sāṃkhyayoga sāṃkhya-yoga n. -vat mfn. acquainted with Sāṃkhya and Yoga ib.
sāṃkhyayoga sāṃkhya-yoga n. -vadin m. an adherent of the theistical Sāṃkhya-Yoga Śaṃk.
sāṃkhyavṛtti sāṃkhya-vṛtti f. (-tattva-vilāsa)
sāṃkhyavṛttiprakāśa sāṃkhya-vṛtti-prakāśa m. -sāra m. N. of wks.
sāṃkhyasāstra sāṃkhya-sāstra n. the Sāṃkhya doctrine or any treatise upon it.
sāṃkhyasaptati sāṃkhya-saptati f. = -lārikā.
sāṃkhyasāra sāṃkhya-sāra m. N. of wk. by Vijñāna-bhikshu.
sāṃkhyasāraviveka sāṃkhya-sāra-viveka m. N. of wk. by Vijñāna-bhikshu.
sāṃkhyasūtra sāṃkhya-sūtra n. N. of six books of aphorisms of the Sāṃkhya philosophy (ascribed to Kapila, but prob. written in the 14th or 15th century A.D.)
sāṃkhyasūtraprakṣepikā sāṃkhya-sūtra-prakṣepikā f. -vivaraṇa n. -vṛtti f.
sāṃkhyavṛttisāra sāṃkhya-vṛtti-sāra m. N. of wks.
sāṃkhyācārya en. a teacher of the Sāṃkhya (also N. of an author) BhP. Sarvad.; N. of Viṣṇn Viṣṇ.
sāṃkhyārtha m. meaning or doctrine of the Sāṃkhya (in comp).
sāṃkhyārtha -tattva-pradīpikā f. N. of a brief exposition of the Sāṃkhya system by Bhaṭṭa-keśava
sāṃkhyārtha -saṃkhyāyika = sāṃkhya-tattva-vilāsa.
sāṃkhyālaṃkāra m. = sāṃkhya-krama-dipikā.

sāṃkhyāyana m. (patr. fr. sāṃkhya; cf. śānkhāyana) N. of a teacher, (pl.) his school TĀr. ĀśvGṛ.
sāṃkhyāyanagṛhya sāṃkhyāyana-gṛhya n.
sāṃkhyāyanatantra sāṃkhyāyana-tantra n.
sāṃkhyāyanabrāhmaṇa sāṃkhyāyana-brāhmaṇa n.
sāṃkhyāyanasūtra sāṃkhyāyana-sūtra n. N. of wks.

sāṅga or saṅga mfn. having limbs or a body Kathās.; together with the limbs AV. ŚBr.; with all its Aṅgas or supplements KātyŚr.; complete, entire MBh.; concluded, finished Uttarar.
sāṅgaglāni sāṅga-glāni mfn. with an exhausted body, Śāntiś.
sāṅgaja sāṅga-ja mfn. having hair, together with hair, covered with hair MW.
sāṅgarāga sāṅga-rāga mfn. having the body anointed with unguents R.
sāṅgasena sāṅga-sena m. N. of a man Cat.
sāṅgopāṅga mfn. (the Vedas) with the Aṅgas and Upāṅgas MBh.
sāṅgopāṅgopaniṣad mfn. along with the Aṅgu and Upāṅgas and Upanishads R.

sāṃgatika mfn. (fr. saṃ-gati) relating to society, social, associating W.
sāṃgatika m. a new comer, visitor, guest, acquaintance Viṣṇ. Mn.
sāṃgatika m. one who comes to transact business MW.

sāṃgatya n. (fr. saṃ-gata) meeting, intercourse with (saha) Hit. Subh.

sāṃgama m. = saṃ-gama L.

sāṃgamana m. (fr. sam-g-) patr. of Agni Anaśnat ŚBr.

sāṃgamiṣṇu mfn. (fr. saṃ-g-) a kind of sand (or expressive of some quality belonging to it) TBr.

sāṅgada mfn. along with (the monkey) Aṅgada R.

sāṅgāraka mfn. attended by the planet Mars MW.

sāṅguṣṭha mfn. together with the thumb (am ind.) ĀśvGṛ.
sāṅguṣṭhā f. Abrus Precatorius L.

sāṃgrahaṇa mf (ī) n. (fr. saṃgrahaṇa) relating to the act of taking possession or occupying TS. TBr.
sāṃgrahaṇeṣṭi f. N. of a Śrauta wk.

sāṃgrahasūtrika mfn. (fr. saṃgraha-sūtra) = saṃgraha-sūtram adhīte veda vā Pāṇ. 4-2, 60 Sch.

sāṃgrāhika mfn. (fr. saṃ-graha) -saṃgrehe sādhuḥ g. kathādi
sāṃgrāhika mfn. = -saṃ-graham adhite veda vā g. ukthādi.

sāṃgrāhika mfn. obstructing, constipating Car.

sāṃgrāma mfn. (fr. saṃ-grāma) g. vyuṣṭādi.

sāṃgrāmajitya n. (fr. saṃ-grāma-jit) victory in battle AV.

sāṃgrāmika mf (ī) n. relating to war, warlike, martial (with ratha m. "a war-chariot"; with mṛtyu m. "death in battle"; with vitta n. "spoils of war") Gaut. Kauś. MBh. &c.
sāṃgrāmika m. a commander, general W.
sāṃgrāmikaguṇa sāṃgrāmika-guṇa m. the martial qualities of a king (consisting of the 3 Śaktis, the Ṣaḍguṇya, and the Astrādy-abhyāsa) L.
sāṃgrāmikatva sāṃgrāmika-tva n. state of war, militarism Daś.
sāṃgrāmikaparicchada sāṃgrāmika-paricchada m. implements of war Hariv.
sāṃgrāmikavidhijña sāṃgrāmika-vidhi-jña mfn. familiar with war affairs or military concerns ib.

sāṃghaṭika mfn. (fr. saṃ-ghaṭa) = saṃ-ghaṭam adhite veda vā g. ukthādi (v.l.)

sāṃghāṭikā f. (cf. saṃ-ghāṭikā) a pair, couple L.
     f. a bawd, procuress L.: Trapa Bispinosa L.

sāṃghaṭṭika sāṃ-ghaṭṭika mfn. = saṃ-ghaṭṭam adhīte veda vā g. ukthādi.

sāṃghāta mfn. (fr. saṃ-ghāta) = saṃ-ghāte dīyate, or kāryam g. vyuṣṭādi.

sāṃghātikā mfn. = saṃ-ghāte sādhuḥ g. guḍādi = saṃ-ghātāya prabhayati g. saṃtāpādi
     mfn. belonging to a group ŚāṅkhŚr.
sāṃghātikā n. (scil. bha) the 16th Nakshatra after the Janmarksha L.

sāṃghātya n. = saṃ-hātya and saṃ-ghātya Daśar.

sāṃghika mf (ī) n. (fr. saṃ-gha) relating to the brotherhood of monks Kāraṇḍ.

[Page 1199,3]
sāṅmukhī f. N. of a partic. Tithi L.

sāc strong form of 2. sac (q.v.)

sācaya mfn. joined, united (cf. pṛṣṭi- and rātri-s-) ŚBr.

sāci mfn. following, accompanying ŚBr.
sāci m. N. of Agni L.

sācin see sanya-s-.

sāceya mfn. belonging to, suitable or fit for (comp.), SāṅkhBr.

sācya mfn. to be assisted or served or honoured RV. i, 140, 3.

sācāra mfn. well-conducted, well-behaved, well-mannered Kāvyak.

sāci ind. (perhaps fr. 7. sa + añc) crookedly, away, obliquely, sideways, askance RV. x, 142, 2 (?) PañcavBr. Kir.
sācivāṭikā sāci-vāṭikā f. the white-flowered hogweed L.
sācivilokita sāci-vilokita n. a sidelong glance W.
sāciṣita sāci-ṣita mfn. standing unevenly or across ib.
sācismita sāci-smita n. a smile aside Bhām.

sācī in comp. for 2. sāci.
sācīkṛ sācī-kṛ P. -karoti, to make crooked, distort, bend or turn aside Kāv. Kathās.
sācīkṛta sācī-kṛta mfn. made crooked, bent sideways, distorted, averted (am ind. "crookedly") MBh. Kāv. &c. (-dṛś mfn. having averted eyes Kathās.; -tānana mfn. having an averted face, looking sideways MBh.)
sācīkṛta sācī-kṛta n. distortion, perversion, prejudice W.
sācīguṇa sācī-guṇa N. of a place AitBr.
sācīsūtra sācī-sūtra n. frenum praeputii Gal.

sācīna mfn. approaching sideways or from the side Pāṇ. 1-1, 58, Vartt. 1 Pat.

sācikāṇḍa sāci-kāṇḍa n. (corrupted fr. saṃciti-k-) N. of the ninth chapter of the Śatapatha Bralhmaṇa.

sācivya n. (fr. saciva) companionship, assistance, (esp.) ministry, ministership, the office of the counsellor or friend of a king MBh. Kāv. &c.
sācivyākṣepa m. (in rhet.) an objection under the form of assentor approval Kāvyād. ii, 145, 146.

sācīvit ind. swiftly, rapidly (= kṣipram) Naigh. ii, 15.

sāja mfn. together with the lunar mansion Pūrva-bhadra-padā VarBṛS.

sājātya n. (fr. sa-jāti) community of race with (gen.) MaitrS.
     n. equality of kind, homogeneousness Sāh. Bhāṣāp.
sājātyalakṣaprakāśa sājātya-lakṣa-prakāśa m. N. of wk.

sājoka m. N. of a poet Cat.

sājya mfn. having clarified butter, Kātyśr.

sāñcādhara see sācādhara.

sāṃcārika mfn. (fr. saṃ-cāra) movable, moving MBh.

sāñja m. N. of a lexicographer L.

sāñjana mfn. having pigment, having impurities, not pure Sarvad.
sāñjana m. a lizard L.

sāñjali mfn. with hands hollowed and joined (in supplication see añjali) R.

sāṃjīvīputra sāṃjīvī-putra m. N. of a teacher ŚBr.

sāṃjñāyani m. metron. fr. saṃjñā g. tikādi.

sāñjhanandin sāñjha-nandin m. N. of a poet Cat.

sāṭ cl.10.P. sāṭayati, to make visible or manifest Dhātup. xxxv, 84.

sāṭopa mfn. puffed up, self-conceited, proud, arrogant Vās.
     mfn. rumbling (as clouds) Pañcat.
sāṭopam ind. haughtily Mṛicch. Ratnāv.
     mfn. with a rumbling sound Śiś.
     mfn. angrily, furiously MW.

sāṭṭahāsa mfn. with loud laughter (am ind.) MārkP.

sāṭṭāla m. or n. (?) a palace (v.l. for sāddāla) Bhadrab.

sāṭhala m. N. of a person Cat.

sāṭhoka m. N. of a poet Cat.

[Page 1200,1]
sāḍa mfn. having a point or sting (as a stick, a scorpion &c.) Pat.

sāḍakhāna sāḍa-khāna m. N. of a king Cat.

sāḍi m. patr. fr. saḍa Pāṇ. 8-3, 56 Sch.

sāḍbhūta sāḍ-bhūta mfn. (in gram.) taking the form sāṭ, or sāḍ (said of 2. sah).

sāḍha sāḍhṛ &c. see p.1193, col.2.

sāṇḍa mfn. having testicles, uncastrated MaitrS. TāṇḍBr. GṛŚrS.

sāt a Taddhita affix which when put after a word denotes a total change of anything into the thing expressed by that word (see agni-, bhasma-sāt &c.)

sāt a Sautra root meaning "to give pleasure" Pāṇ. Vop.

sāt n. N. of Brahman L.

sāta n. (for 1. and 2. see p.1196, col.3) pleasure, delight L.

sātaya mfn. Pāṇ. 3-1, 138.

sātatya n. (fr. sa-tata) continuity, constancy, uninterruptedness (ena, "continually, permanently") MBh. Suśr. &c.
sātatyacatuṣkaṭīkā sātatya-catuṣka-ṭīkā f. N. of wk.

sātala m. N. of a poet Cat.

sātalā f. = saptalā Car.

sātavāha or -hana m. N. of a king (fabled to have been discovered, when a child, riding on a Gandharva called Sāta, who, accord. to one legend, was changed into a lion; also = śāli-vāhana q.v.) Hcar. Kathās. Rājat.

sātasaikā f. N. of a district Kṣitīś.

sātāgiri sātā-giri m. N. of a Yaksha Jātakam.

sāti (for 1. and 2. see p.1196, col.3), N. of a metre Piṅg.

sātirātra mfn. together with the Atirātra Vait.

sātirikta mfn. having excess, excessive, increased, more abundant DivyĀv.

sātireka mfn. id. ib.

sātilaka w.r. for sātilaka below.

sātiśaya mfn. superior, better, best, eminent Mn. Hariv. Kathās.

sātisāra mfn. suffering from diarrhoea L.
     mfn. sinful, guilty DivyĀv.

sātīkāśa mfn. with or having excessive light ĀśvGṛ.

sātīna and sātīlaka m. a kind of pea L.

sātu see p.1196, col.3.

sātobārhata mfn. relating or belonging to the Sato-bṛihatī metre Lāṭy.

sātkarya sāt-karya n. (fr. sat-kara) the effecting anything well, effectiveness Kap. Sch.

sāttra and sāttrika mfn. (fr. sattra) belonging to a sacrifice, sacrificial, Śrs.

sāttva mfn. (fr. sat-tva) relating to the quality Sattva &c. MārkP.

sāttvaki m. patr. fr. sattvaka g. bāhv-ādi.

sāttvika mf (ī) n. (fr. sat-tva) spirited, vigorous, energetic Mn. MBh. &c.
     mf (ī) n. relating to or endowed with the quality Sattva (i.e. "purity" or "goodness"), pure, true, genuine, honest, good, virtuous (also applied to partic. Purāṇas which exalt Viṣṇu IW. 513) MaitrUp. Mn. MBh. &c. internal, caused by internal feeling or sentiment Mālatīm.
     mf (ī) n. natural, not artificial, unaffected (as style) Sāh.
sāttvika m. a state of body caused by some natural emotion (constituting a class of 8 Bhāvas holding a middle place between the Sthāyi- and Vyabhicāri-bhavas, viz. stambha, sveda, romāñca, svara-vikāra, vepathu, varṇavikāra, aśru, pralaya, qq. vv.) ib.
sāttvika m. N. of Brahmā L.
sāttvika m. of the eighth creation by Prajā-pati MW.
sāttvika mf (ī) n. (ī) f. N. of Durgā L.
sāttvika m. a partic. kind of Pūjā practised by the worshippers of Durgā MW.
sāttvika m. (scil. tuṣṭi) N. of one of the five kinds of external acquiescence (in Sāṃkhya) ib.
sāttvika m. an autumn night L.
sāttvika n. an offering or oblation (without pouring water) L.
sāttvikapurāṇavibhāga sāttvika-purāṇa-vibhāga m.
sāttvikabrahmavidyāvilāsa sāttvika-brahma-vidyā-vilāsa m. N. of wks.

sātpuḍā f. N. of a mountain VP.

sātma mfn. (fr. 7. sa+ātman) together with one's own person BhP.

sātma in comp. for sātman.
sātmatā sātma-tā (sātma-) f.community of essence or nature with (gen. instr., or comp.) ŚBr. MBh.; absorption into the essence (of Brahmā) MW.
sātmatva sātma-tva n. the having a soul or essence AV. TS. &c.
sātmārpaṇa mfn. connected with self-sacrifice Kād.

sātman mfn. having a soul or spirit, together with the soul ŚBr. TS.
     mfn. united to the Supreme Spirit MW.

sātmī in comp. for sātma.
sātmīkṛta sātmī-kṛta mfn. one who has made anything part of his nature i.e. become accustomed to (acc.) Suśr.
sātmībhāva sātmī-bhāva m. the becoming a custom or habit, conduciveness, suitableness Car.
sātmībhū sātmī-bhū P. -bhavati, to become a custom or habit, become suitable or salutary Jātakam.

sātmya mfn. agreeable to nature or natural constitution, wholesome Suśr. Car.
sātmya m. suitableness, wholesomeness ib.
sātmya m. habit, habituation, diet (-tas ind. "from habit"; ifc. = "used to") ib.
sātmya m. community of essence or nature with (instr. or gen.) BhP.

sātya mfn. (fr. satya, of which it is also the vṛiddhi form in comp.) one whose nature is truth ŚBr.
sātya n. N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.
sātyakāmi sātya-kāmi m. (patr. fr. satya-kāma) TS. (w.r. sātyaṃkāmi in g. pailādi).
sātyaṃkārya sātya-ṃ-kārya m. patr. fr. satvaṃkāra g. kurv-ādi
sātyadūta sātya-dūta mfn. (fr. satya-dūta) "belonging to the trusty messengers" (said of partic. oblations presented to Sarasvatī and other deities) TS. Sch.
sātyamugra sātya-m-ugra m. pl. the school of Sātyamugri AVPariś.
sātyamugri sātya-m-ugri m. (-grī, or -gryā f.) patr. fr. satyam-ugra Pāṇ. iv, 1, 81.
sātyamugrya sātya-m-ugrya m. pl. N. of a school of the Sāma-veda (q.v.)
sātyamuni sātya-muni m. a patr. (perhaps w.r. for sātyamugri) Saṃskārak.
sātyayajña sātya-yajña m. (fr. satya-y-) N. of a teacher, ŚBr.
sātyayajñi sātya-yajñi m. (sātya.; fr. id.) patr. of Soma-śuṣma ib.
sātyarathi sātya-rathi m. patr. fr. satyaratha VP.
sātyavata sātya-vata m. (fr. satyavatī) metron. of Vyāsa L.
sātyavateya sātya-vateya m. (fr. satyavatī) metron. of Vyāsa L.
sātyahavya sātya-havya m. (fr. satya-h-) N. of a Vāsiṣṭha TS. AitBr.

sātyaka m. patr. = sātyaki MBh. Hariv.

sātyakāyana m. (only pl.) a patr. Saṃskārak.

sātyaki m. (fr. satyaka) patr. of Yuyudhāna (a warrior in the Pāṇḍu army who acted as the charioteer of Kṛiṣṇa and belonged to the Vṛiṣṇi family) MBh. Hariv. BhP.

sātyakin m. (m.c.) = prec. MBh.

sātrājita sin. (fr. satrā-jit) patr. of Śatānīka ŚBr.; (ī) f. patr. of Satya-bhāmā MBh. Hariv.

sātrāsāha m. (fr. satrā-sāha) "all-subduing", N. of a serpent AV.
sātrāsāha patr. of Śona ŚBr.
     m. N. of a place g. dhūmādi.

sātrāsāhaka mfn. (fr. prec.) g. dhūmādi.

sātvat m. pl. (cf. satvat) N. of a people Hariv. Śiś. (= yadu Sch.)

sātvata mf (ī) n. relating to the Satvats or the Satvatas, belonging or sacred to Satvata or Kṛiṣṇa &c. MBh. Pur.
     mf (ī) n. containing the word satvat g. vimuktādi
sātvata m. a king of the Satvats (N. of Kṛiṣṇa, Bala-deva &c.) MBh. BhP.
sātvata m. (pl.) N. of a people Śiś. (= yādava Sch.)
sātvata m. an adherent or worshipper of Kṛiṣṇa L.
sātvata m. a partic. mixed caste (the offspring of an outcaste Vaiśya; accord. to L., "the son of an outcaste Vaiśya and a Vaiśya woman who was formerly the witt of a Kshatriya") Mn. x, 43
sātvata m. N. of a son of Āyu or Aṃśu Pur.
sātvata mf (ī) n. (ī) f. see below.
sātvatasaṃhitā sātvata-saṃhitā f. N. of wk. (treating esp. of Vaiṣṇava worship)
sātvatasaṃhitāprayoga sātvata-saṃhitā-prayoga m. N. of wk.
sātvatasiddhāntaśataka sātvata-siddhānta-śataka n. N. of a Vedānta wk.
sātvatācāravādārtha sātvatācāra-vādārtha m. N. of wk. (also called bhakti-vilāsa-tattva-adīpikā, deprecating the slaughter of animals even in sacrifices, by Maheśa-nārāyaṇs).

sātvatī f. a princess of the Satvats (N. of the mother of Śiśu-Pāla) MBh. Śiś.
sātvatī f. (scil. vṛtti q.v.) one of 4 divisions of dramatic style (expressive of "bravery, generosity, cheerfulness, and the marvellous"; it is of four kinds, viz. utthāpaka, saṃghātya, parivartaka, and saṃlāpa) Bhar. Daśar. Sāh.
sātvatīsūnu sātvatī-sūnu m. "son of Saltvatī", N. of Śiśu-pāla Śiś.

sātvatīya m. an adherent of Satvata i.e. Kṛiṣṇa BhP.

sātvika &c. see sāttvika, col.1.

sāda sādana &c. see p.1139, col.1.

sādara mf (ā) n. having or showing respect, respectful, reverential
     mf (ā) n. considerate, attentive or devoted to (ifc.), intent upon (am, ind. "respectfully "&c.) Kāv. Kathās. &c.
sādarapūrvakam sādara-pūrvakam ind. with respect, respectfully, reverentially Pañcar.

sādasata mfn. containing the words sat and asa g. vimuktādi.

sādāśiva mf (ī) n. relating or belonging to Sada-śiva, i.e. Śiva KāśīKh.

sādi mfn. having a beginning (-tva n.) Kap.

sādyanta sādy-anta mfn. having beginning and end, complete, entire (am ind., "from beginning to end") MW.

sādi sādita, sādin &c. see p.1139, col.1.

sādīnava mfn. having torments, subject to pains Lalit.

sādṛśa mfn. = sa-dṛśa, like, similar ŚāṅkhŚr.
     mfn. proper DivyĀv.
sādṛśī f.
sādṛśasādriśya sādṛśa-sādriśya Śiś.

sādṛśīya mfn. (fr. sa-dṛta) g. kriśāśvādi.

sādṛśya n. likeness, resemblance, similarity to (comp.) Āpast. R. Hariv. &c.
sādṛśyavāda sādṛśya-vāda m. N. of various phil. wks.

sādeyya w.r. for sodarya MBh.

sādguṇya n. (fr. sad-guṇa) the having good qualities, excellence, superiority Car.

sāddāla (?) m. a palace (v.l. sāṭṭāla) Bhadrab.

sādbhuta mfn. astonished, surprised Kathās.

sādya see p.1139, col.1.

sādyaska mfn. (fr. sa-dyas) taking place immediately MBh.

sādyaskra mfn. (g. kaskādi) (fr. sadyaḥ-krī) performed with Soma bought on the same day
sādyaḥkra mfn. (fr. sadyaḥ-krī) performed with Soma bought on the same day
sādyaḥkra m N. of a partic. Ekāha ṢaḍvBr. ŚrS. MBh.
sādyaskraprayoga sādyaskra-prayoga m. N. of wk.

sādyoja mfn. (fr. sadyo-ja) g. saṃkalādi.

sādh (connected with 2. sidh) cl.1.P. Ā. sādati, -te; accord. to Dhātup. xxvi, 71 and xxvii, 16, cl.4. sādhyati, cl.5. sādhnoti (in JaimBr. also sadhnoti; pf. sasādha; aor. asātsīt; fut. sāddhā, sātsyati; inf. sāddhum, in later language sādhitum; Ved. inf. sadhase q.v.), to go straight to any goal or aim, attain an object, to be successful, succeed, prosper RV.; to being straight to an object or end, further, promote, advance, accomplish, complete, finish ib.; to submit or agree to, obey ib.; (sādhyati) to be completed or accomplished Dhātup.: Caus. sādhayati (m.c. also -te; aor. asīṣadhat; Ved. also sīṣadhati, -dhaḥ, -dhema, -dhātu; Pass. sādhyate MBh. &c.), to straighten, make straight (a path) RV.; to guide straight or well, direct or bring to a goal ib.; to master, subdue, overpower, conquer, win, win over RV. &c. &c.; to summon, conjure up (a god or spirit) Kathās.; (in law) to enforce payment, recover (a debt), collect (taxes) Mn. Yājñ. &c.; to subdue a disease, set right, heal, cure Suśr.; to bring to an end or conclusion, complete, make perfect, bring about, accomplish, effect, fulfil, execute, practice (with vākyam, "to execute any one's [gen.] order"; with naiṣkarmyam, "to practise inactivity"; with marum, "to practise abstinence"; with mantram, "to practise the recitation of spells") GṛŚrS. Mn. MBh. &c.; to attain one's object, be successful MBh. iii, 1441; to produce, make, render (two acc.) Śak. BhP.; to establish a truth, substantiate, prove, demonstrate Tattvas. Sarvad.; to make ready, prepare MBh.; to gain, obtain, acquire, procure ŚBr. &c.; to find out (by calculation), Gaiṇt.; to grant, bestow, yield MBh. Kāv. &c.; to put or place in (loc.) BhP.; to set out, proceed, go (in dram. accord. to Sāh. = gam) MBh. Kāv. &c.: Desid. of Caus. siṣādhayisati or sisādhayirhati, to desire to establish or prove Sāh. Sarvad.: Desid. siṣātsati Gr.: Intens., sāsādhyate, sāsdidhi ib.

sādh (ifc.) accomplishing, performing (see yajña-sādh).

sādha m. accomplishment, fulfilment RV.

sādhaka mf (ikā) n. effective, efficient, productive of (gen. or comp.), accomplishing, fulfilling, completing, perfecting, finishing MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mf (ikā) n. energizing (said of the fire supposed to burn within the heart and direct the faculty of volition) Suśr.
     mf (ikā) n. adapted to any purpose, useful, advantageous MBh. Pur.
     mf (ikā) n. effecting by magic, magical Pañcat. Rājat.
     mf (ikā) n. demonstrating, conclusive, proving Sarvad.
sādhaka m. an assistant Kāv.
sādhaka m. an efficient or skilful person, (esp.) an adept, magician Kathās.
sādhaka m. a worshipper Mālatīm.
sādhaka mf (ikā) n. (akā) f. N. of Durgā L.
sādhaka mf (ikā) n. (ikā) f. very deep or profound sleep (= su-ṣupti) L.
sādhaka m. a skilful or efficient woman MW.
sādhaka n. (prob.) = sādhana, proof, argument Kap.
sādhakatama sādhaka-tama mfn. most effective (-tva n.), Kap. Śaṃk.
sādhakatā sādhaka-tā f. usefulness, suitableness Kull.
sādhakatva sādhaka-tva n. magic, jugglery Daś.
     n. conclusiveness Sarvad.
sādhakavarti sādhaka-varti f. a magical wick Pañcat.
sādhakasarvasva sādhaka-sarvasva n. N. of wk.

sādhadiṣṭi sādhad-iṣṭi mfn. (fr. pr. p. of sādh + 3. iṣṭi) having effective sacrifices or prayers RV.

sādhana mf (ī or ā) n. leading straight to a goal, guiding well, furthering RV.
     mf (ī or ā) n. effective, efficient, productive of (comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mf (ī or ā) n. procuring Kāv.
     mf (ī or ā) n. conjuring up (a spirit) Kathās.
     mf (ī or ā) n. denoting, designating, expressive of (comp.) Pāṇ. Sch.
sādhana m. N. of the author of RV. x, 157 (having the patr. bhauvana) Anukr.
sādhana mf (ī or ā) n. (ā) f. accomplishment, performance (see mantra-s-)
sādhana m. propitiation, worship, adoration L.
sādhana n. (ifc. f. ā) the act of mastering, overpowering, subduing Kir. Pañcat.
sādhana n. subduing by charms, conjuring up, summoning (spirits &c.) MBh. Kathās.
sādhana n. subduing a disease, healing, cure Suśr. MBh. &c.
sādhana n. enforcing payment or recovery (of a debt) Daś.
sādhana n. bringing about, carrying out, accomplishment, fulfilment, completion, perfection Nir. MBh. &c.
sādhana n. establishment of a truth, proof. argument, demonstration Yājñ. Sāh. Sarvad.
sādhana n. reason or premiss (in a syllogism, leading to a conclusion) Mudr. v, 10
sādhana n. any means of effecting or accomplishing, any agent or instrument or implement or utensil or apparatus, an expedient, requisite for (gen. or comp.) Mn. R. &c.
sādhana n. a means of summoning or conjuring up a spirit (or deity) Kālac.
sādhana n. means or materials of warfare, military forces, army or portion of an army (sg. and pl.) Hariv. Uttar. Rājat.
sādhana n. conflict, battle Śiś.
sādhana n. means of correcting or punishing (as "a stick", "rod" &c.) TBr. Sch.
sādhana n. means of enjoyment, goods, commodities &c. R.
sādhana n. efficient cause or source (in general) L.
sādhana n. organ of generation (male or female), Sah.
sādhana n. (in gram.) the sense of the instrumental or agent (as expressed by the case of a noun, opp. to the action itself) Pat.
sādhana n. preparing, making ready, preparation (of food, poison &c.) Kathās. MārkP.
sādhana n. obtaining, procuring, gain, acquisition Kāv. BhP.
sādhana n. finding out by calculation, computation Gaṇit.
sādhana n. fruit, result Pañcat.
sādhana n. the conjugational affix or suffix which is placed between the root and terminations (= vīharaṇa q.v.) Pāṇ. 8-4, 30 Vārtt. 1
sādhana n. (only L. "matter, material, substance, ingredient, drug, medicine; good works, penance, self-mortification, attainment of beatitude; conciliation, propitiation, worship; killing, destroying; killing metals, depriving them by oxydation &c. of their metallic properties [esp. said of mercury]; burning on a funeral pile, obsequies; setting out, proceeding, going; going quickly; going after, following").
sādhanakriyā sādhana-kriyā f. the act of performing &c.
     f. an action connected with a Kāraka Pāṇ.
     f. a finite verb ib.
     f. a Kṛid-anta affix ib.
sādhanakṣama sādhana-kṣama mfn. admitting of Proof or evidence Yājñ. Sch.
sādhanacatuṣṭaya sādhana-catuṣṭaya n. (in phil.) four kinds of proof. MW.
sādhanatā sādhana-tā f. the being a means of (comp. cf. bahu-s-) Sarvad. Bhāṣāp.
sādhanatva sādhana-tva n. efficacy Sāh.
sādhanatva sādhana-tva n. = prec. Sarvad.
     n. the being a proof or argument Kull. on Mn. viii, 56
     n. state of perfection MW.
sādhanadīpikā sādhana-dīpikā f. N. of wk. on Bhakti by Nārāyaṇa-bhaṭṭa.
sādhananirdeśa sādhana-nirdeśa m. production of proof (in law)
     m. the statement of premisses leading to a conclusion W.
sādhanapañcaka sādhana-pañcaka n. N. of five stanzas giving rules for the attainment of Praśānti or quietude.
sādhanapattra sādhana-pattra n. any written document used as evidence or proof MW.
sādhanapaddhati sādhana-paddhati f. N. of wk. on the worship of Rādhā and Kṛiṣṇa.
sādhanabhāga sādhana-bhāga see mahā-s-.
sādhanamālātantra sādhana-mālā-tantra n.
sādhanamuktāvalī sādhana-muktāvalī f. N. of wks.
sādhanarūpin sādhana-rūpin mfn. having the form or character of an instrument or expedient MW.
sādhanavat sādhana-vat mfn. furnished with proof or evidence Sarvad.
sādhanasāgara sādhana-sāgara m.
sādhanasubodhanī sādhana-subodhanī f. N. of wks.
sādbanādhyakṣa m. superintendent of the military forces Pañcat. (B.)
sādhanārha mfn. worthy of being accomplished MW.
sādhanāvyāpaka mfn. (in logic) not invariably inherent in the proof. MW.
sādhanāvyāpaka -tā f. -tva n. non-invariable inherence in the proof. ib.

sādhanaka (ifc.) = sādhana, a means, expedient (e.g. paśu-s-, "[a sacrifice] offered by means of cattle") Śaṃk. on BṛĀrUp.

sādhanī in comp. for sādhana.
sādhanīkṛ sādhanī-kṛ P. -karoti to employ as a means for (loc.) Jātakam.
sādhanībhūta sādhanī-bhūta mfn. becoming or being a means or expedient Jaim. Sch.

sādhanīdvādaśī sādhanī-dvādaśī f. N. of wk.

sādhanīya mfn. to be accomplished or performed MBh. Ragh.
     mfn. to be formed (as words) Uṇ. iii, 131 Sch.
     mfn. to be acquired (as knowledge) Kathās.
     mfn. to be proved (-tva n.) Sarvad.

sādhanta m. a beggar, mendicant Uṇ. iii, 128 Sch.

sādhaya Nom. P. -yati (fr. sādhu = bāḍha; cf. sādhiṣṭha, sādhīyas), to make hard or firm Vop. (see also Caus. of sādh).

sādhayitavya mfn. (fr. Caus. of sādh) to be accomplished or performed Hit.

sādhayitṛ mfn. (fr. id.) one who brings about, an accomplisher, performer Nir.

sādhava n. (fr. sādhu) g. pṛthv-ādi.

sādhase (Ved. inf.) for levelling or preparing land (with ksaitrāya) RV. viii, 71, 12.

sādhita mfn. brought about, accomplished, perfected &c.
     mfn. mastered, subdued MārkP.
     mfn. proved, demonstrated, Pañeat.
     mfn. made, appointed BhP.
     mfn. punished by a fine, made to pay (= dāpita) L.
     mfn. awarded (as a punishment or fine) W.
     mfn. recovered (as a debt) ib.

sādhin mfn. accomplishing, performing (see bhāra-s-).

sādhiman m. (fr. sādhu) goodness, perfection, excellence g. pṛthv-ādi.

sādhiṣṭha mfn. (superl. of sādhu) straightest (as a path) RV.
     mfn. most effective (as a sacrifice) ib.
     mfn. very fit, most proper or right ChUp.
     mfn. hardest, very hard or firm (= dṛdha-tama; in these senses regarded as irreg. superl. of bāḍha Pāṇ. 5-3, 63) L.

sādhīyas mfn. (compar. of sādhu) more right or proper Kusum.
     mfn. more pleasant or agreeable Sāh.
     mfn. harder, firmer, very hard or firm Daś. (in these senses regarded as an irreg. compar. of bāḍha Pāṇ. 5-3, 63) ind. more eagerly. AitBr.
     mfn. in a higher degree, excessively Āpast. Śiś.

sādhu mf (vī) n. straight, right RV. AV. BhP.
     mf (vī) n. leading straight to a goal, hitting the mark, unerring (as an arrow or thunderbolt) RV. ŚBr.
     mf (vī) n. straightened, not entangled (as threads) Kauś.
     mf (vī) n. well-disposed, kind, willing, obedient RV. R.
     mf (vī) n. successful, effective, efficient (as a hymn or prayer) RV. Kām.
     mf (vī) n. ready, prepared (as Soma) RV. AitBr.
     mf (vī) n. peaceful, secure RV.
     mf (vī) n. powerful, excellent, good for (loc.) or towards (loc. gen., dat. acc., with prati, anu, abhi, pari, or comp.) ŚBr. &c. &c.
     mf (vī) n. fit, proper, right VarBṛS.
     mf (vī) n. good, virtuous, honourable, righteous ŚBr. Mn. MBh. &c.
     mf (vī) n. well-born, noble, of honourable or respectable descent W.
     mf (vī) n. correct, pure
     mf (vī) n. classical (as language) ib.
sādhu m. a good or virtuous or honest man ŚBr. Mn. MBh. &c.
sādhu m. a holy man, saint, sage, seer Kālid.
sādhu m. (with Jainas) a Jina or deified saint W.
sādhu m. a jeweller Hit.
sādhu m. a merchant, money-lender, usurer L.
sādhu m. (in gram. accord. to some) a derivative or inflected noun
sādhu mf (vī) n. (vī) f. a chaste or virtuous woman, faithful wife Mn. MBh. &c.
sādhu m. a saintly woman W.
sādhu m. a kind of root (= medā) L.
sādhu n. the good or right or honest, a good &c. thing or act (sādhv asti with dat., "it is well with --"; sādhu-man with acc., "to consider a thing good, approve") RV. &c. &c.
sādhu n. gentleness, kindness, benevolence ŚBr. MBh. &c.
sādhu mf (vī) n. (u) ind. straight, aright, regularly RV. AV.
sādhu n. well, rightly, skilfully, properly, agreeably (with vṛt and loc., "to behave well towards" [once sādhu", in RV. viii, 32, 10]; with kṛ, "to set eight"; with ās, "to be well or at ease") RV. &c. &c.
sādhu n. good! well done! bravo! ŚBr. MBh. &c.
sādhu n. well, greatly, in a high degree R. Kām. BhP.
sādhu n. well, enough of. away with (instr.)! MBh. Pañcat.
sādhu n. well come on! (with Impv. or 1. pr.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
sādhu n. assuredly, indeed R. Kām.
sādhukarman sādhu-karman (sādhu-) mfn. acting well or rightly RV.; doing kind actions, beneficent MW.
sādhukāra sādhu-kāra n. the exclamation sādhu (i.e. well! well done!), applause (-raṃ-dā "to applaud") R. Kāraṇḍ.
sādhukārin sādhu-kārin mfn. acting well or rightly, skilled, clever ŚBr. MBh. &c.
sādhukīrti sādhu-kīrti m. N. of an author Cat.
sādhukṛt sādhu-kṛt mfn. = -kārin ŚBr.
sādhukṛta sādhu-kṛta mfn. (ifc.) well or rightly done BhP.
sādhukṛtya sādhu-kṛtya n. compensation, requital ib.
     n. advantage Kām.
sādhukṛtya sādhu-kṛtyā f. good or right manner of acting VS. TS. ŚBr. KātyŚr.
sādhugata sādhu-gata mfn. resorted to by the "good, respectable, virtuous" MW.
sādhucaraṇa sādhu-caraṇa mfn. well-conducted, righteous Lāṭy.
sādhucaritra sādhu-caritra n. N. of wk.
sādhuja sādhu-ja mfn. well-born, "good conduct" W.
sādhujana sādhu-jana m. a good person, honest man Kāv. Dhūrtas. (a.s-).
sādhujāta sādhu-jāta mfn. of a good kind, beautiful MBh. R.
sādhutama sādhu-tama mfn. best, most excellent MBh.
sādhutara sādhu-tara mfn. better than (abl.) Kām.
sādhutas sādhu-tas ind. from a good man Mn. iv, 252.
sādhutā sādhu-tā f. rightness, correctness Āpast.
     f. honesty, uprightness Kām. Daś. &c. Sch.
     f. goodness, excellence Uttarar.
     f. kindness Kāv.
     f. honesty, uprightness Pañcat. Uttarar. &c.
sādhudatta sādhu-datta m. a proper N. Campak.
sādhudarśin sādhu-darśin mfn. seeing well TĀr. Sch.
     mfn. well-discerning (a-s-) Śak.
sādhudāyin sādhu-dāyin mfn. Pāṇ. 3-2, 78 Vārtt. 1 Pat.
sādhudevin sādhu-devin mfn. playing skilfully or fortunately AV. MBh.
sādhudevī sādhu-devī f. a mother-in-law L.
sādhudvitilya sādhu-dvitilya mfn. having a merchant as second, accompanied by a-merchant MW.
sādhudhī sādhu-dhī f. a good understanding MW.
     f. good disposition ib.
sādhudhī sādhu-dhī mfn. having good understanding, wise, well-disposed ib.
sādhudhī sādhu-dhī f. (īs) f. a mother-in-law L.
sādhudhvani sādhu-dhvani m. sound of applause or acclamation Kād.
sādhuniguhin sādhu-niguhin mfn. Kāś. on Pāṇ. 6-4, 89.
sādhunigraha sādhu-nigraha mf (ā) n. having a convenient handle Suśr.
sādhupadavī sādhu-padavī f. the path or way of the good Bhartṛ.
sādhuputra sādhu-putra m. N. of, man Buddh.
sādhupuṣpa sādhu-puṣpa n. a beautiful flower MW.
     n. the flower of the Hibiscus Mutabilis L.
sādhupratikramaṇasūtra sādhu-pratikramaṇa-sūtra n. N. of wk.
sādhuphala sādhu-phala mfn. bearing good fruit, having good results or consequences Śak. vii, 25, 26 (v.l.)
sādhubhāva sādhu-bhāva m. good nature, goodness, kindness MBh.
sādhumat sādhu-mat mfn. good MW.
sādhumat sādhu-mat mfn. (atī) f. one of the ten grades of a Bodhi-sattva Cat.
     mfn. N. of a Tantra deity Buddh.
sādhumata sādhu-mata mfn. well thought of, highly prized MW.
sādhumātra sādhu-mātra m. an effective prayer or spell Kām.
sādhumātrā sādhu-mātrā f. the right measure (-rayā, "in due measure") Kām.
sādhummanya sādhu-m-manya mfn. thinking one's self good or virtuous W.
sādhuratnasūri sādhu-ratna-sūri m. N. of an author Cat.
sādhurandhin sādhu-randhin mfn. Kāś. on Pāṇ. 7-61. 1.
sādhuvat sādhu-vat mfn. right, correct RPrāt. 2.
sādhuvat sādhu-vat ind. as if good, as if correct MW.
sādhuvandana sādhu-vandana n. N. of wk.
sādhuvācaka sādhu-vācaka mfn. telling or expressing what is good VP.
sādhuvāda sādhu-vāda m. exclaiming "well done!" ( daṃ-dā, "to applaud") MBh. Śiś. Kathās. &c.
     m. the name of an honest man, good renown, fame, reputation BhP.
     m. a right sentence ib.
sādhuvādin sādhu-vādin mfn. speaking rightly or justly Gaut.
     mfn. applauding Hariv.
sādhuvādin sādhu-vādin w.r. for -vāhin MBh. vii, 7786.
sādhuvāha sādhu-vāha m. a good or well-trained horse MW.
sādhuvāhin sādhu-vāhin mfn. drawing (a carriage) well MBh. Hcat.
sādhuvāhin sādhu-vāhin m. a good or well-trained horse W.
sādhuvāhin sādhu-vāhin m. mfn. having good horse W.
sādhuvigarhita sādhu-vi-garhita mfn. blamed or censured by the good R.
sādhuvṛkṣa sādhu-vṛkṣa m. a good tree ib.
     m. Nanclea-Cadamba L.
     m. Crataeva Roxburghii ib.
sādhuvṛtta sādhu-vṛtta mfn. well rounded R. Bhartṛ.
     mfn. well-conducted, having good manners MBh. Kāv. Gaut.
sādhuvṛtta sādhu-vṛtta m. a well-conducted person, virtuous or honest man MW.
sādhuvṛtta sādhu-vṛtta n. good conduct, honesty R.
sādhuvṛtta sādhu-vṛtta n. -tā f. the being well-conducted, honourableness Kathās.
sādhuvṛtti sādhu-vṛtti f. good means of living MW.
     f. good exposition, excellent commentary ib.
     f. good or moral practice or observance W.
sādhuvṛtti sādhu-vṛtti mfn. well rounded Bhartṛ. (v.l.)
     f. well-conducted ib. (v.l.)
sādhuvṛttitā sādhu-vṛtti-tā f. the being well-conducted MBh.
sādhuveṣa sādhu-veṣa mfn. well dressed Car.
sādhuśabda sādhu-śabda m. = -kāra MBh.
sādhuśīla sādhu-śīla mfn. well-disposed, virtuously inclined (-tva n.) Hit.
     mfn. virtuous, righteous W.
sādhuśukla sādhu-śukla mfn. quite white MBh.
sādhuṣṭhāna sādhu-ṣṭhāna (s- + sthāna) n. the right point of view, right way Āpast.
sādhusaṃsarga sādhu-saṃsarga m. association with the good MW.
sādhusaṃskṛta sādhu-saṃskṛta mfn. well prepared or arranged ŚBr.
sādhusamakṣarūpa sādhu-samakṣarūpa mfn. well before the eyes Śak.vii, 31 (v.l.)
sādhusamācāra sādhu-samācāra m. "conduct of the righteous", N. of wk.
sādhusamācāra sādhu-samācāra mfn. well-behaved Pañcat.
sādhusammata sādhu-sammata mfn. approved by the good R.
sādhusiddha sādhu-siddha mfn. quite finished or perfect Suśr.
sādhūkta mfn. said or declared by the good W.

sādhuka m. N. of a low or degraded tribe ib.

sādhuyā ind. in a straight course, directly towards any mark or aim RV.; plainly, simply AV.; rightly, duly RV. VS. TS.; kindly, properly, amicably MW.

sādhya mfn. to be subdued or mastered or won or managed, conquerable, amenable MBh. R. &c.
     mfn. to be summoned or conjured up L.
     mfn. to be set to rights, to be treated or healed or cured Suśr. MBh. Kathās.
     mfn. to be formed (grammatically) Vop.
     mfn. to be cultivated or perfected Kāv.
     mfn. to be accomplished or fulfilled or brought about or effected or attained, practicable, feasible, attainable Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. being effected or brought about, taking place Kāś.
     mfn. to be prepared or cooked Car.
     mfn. to be inferred or concluded Sarvad. Bhāṣāp. Kpr.
     mfn. to be proved or demonstrated Ragh. Sāh.
     mfn. to be found out by calculation VarBṛS. Gaṇit.
     mfn. to be killed or destroyed MW.
     mfn. relating to the Sādhyas (see below) MBh. BhP.
sādhya m. (pl.) "they that are to be propitiated", N. of a class of celestial beings (belonging to the gaṇa-devatā q.v., sometimes mentioned in the Veda [see RV. x, 90, 16]; in the ŚBr. their world is said to be above the sphere of the gods; according to Yāska [Nir. xii, 41] their locality is the Bhuvarloka or middle region between the earth and sun; in Mn. i, 22, the Sādhyas are described as created after the gods with natures exquisitely refined, and in iii, 195, as children of the Soma-sads, sons of Virāj; in the Purāṇas they are sons of Sādhyā, and their number is variously twelve or seventeen; in the later mythology they seem to be superseded by the Siddhas see siddha; and their names are Manas, Mantṛi, Prāṇa, Nara, Pāna, Vinirbhaya, Naya, Daṃsa, Nārāyaṇa, Vṛiṣa, Prabhu) RV. &c. &c.
sādhya m. the god of love L.
sādhya m. N. of a Vedic Ṛiṣi. IndSt.
sādhya m. of the 21st astronomical Yoga L.
sādhyā f. N. of a daughter of Daksha and wife of Dharma or Manu (regarded as the mother of the Sādhyas) Hariv. Pur.
sādhya n. accomplishment, perfection W.
sādhya n. an object to be accomplished, thing to be proved or established, matter in debate ib.
sādhya n. (in logic) the major term in a syllogism ib.
sādhya n. silver L.
sādhya n. N. of a Sāman ArshBr.
sādhyakośa sādhya-kośa m. N. of a dictionary.
sādhyatā sādhya-tā f. practicableness, feasibility MW.
     f. conquerableness (see a-s-)
     f. curableness (see a-s-)
sādhyatā sādhya-tā f. -tovacchedaka n. the distinguishing property of the thing to be proved MW.
sādhyatva sādhya-tva n. curableness Suśr.
     n. perfectibility Sarvad.
     n. practicability Kāv. KapS. Bhāṣāp.
sādhyapakṣa sādhya-pakṣa m. the side of the thing to be proved (in a lawsuit) MW.
sādhyapramāṇasaṃkhyāvat sādhya-pramāṇa-saṃkhyā-vat mfn. containing the number of the things to be proved and of the proofs Yājñ. Sch.
sādhyarṣi sādhya-rṣi (-ya+ṛṣi) m. N. of Śiva MW.
sādhyavat sādhya-vat mfn. comprehending the point to be proved Yājñ. Sch.
     mfn. containing the major term (in logic) W.
sādhyavat sādhya-vat m. the party on whom the burden of proof in a lawsuit rests W.
sādhyavyāpaka sādhya-vyāpaka mfn. (in log.) invariably inherent in that which is to be proved ib.
sādhyavyāpakatā sādhya-vyāpaka-tā f. invariable inherence in what is to be proved ib.
sādhyasama sādhya-sama m. an assertion identical with the point to be proved, petitio principii Sarvad. Nyāyad.
sādhyasamatva sādhya-sama-tva n. sameness with the point to be proved (-tvāt, "because it is the same with what is to be proved") Nīlak. Nyāyad.
sādhyasādhana sādhya-sādhana n. the means of establishing what is to be proved (e.g. a Hetu or reason), effecting what has to be done &c. W.
sādhyasādhanakaumudī sādhya-sādhana-kaumudī f. -khaṇḍa N. of wks.
sādhyasiddha sādhya-siddha mfn. to be still accomplished and already accomplished R.
sādhyasiddhi sādhya-siddhi f. accomplishment of what has to be done MW.
     f. the establishing of what has to be proved IW.
     f. the success of an undertaking, accomplishment fulfilment ib.
     f. proof. conclusion ib.
sādhyasiddhipāda sādhya-siddhi-pāda m. the fourth stage or division of a suit at law, judgement, decision ib.
sādhyābhāva m. absence of the thing to be proved ib.
     m. impossibility of cure ib.

sādhyā ind. (for 1. see under sādhya) = sādhuyā TS. TBr.

sādhv in comp. for sādhu.
sādhvanindita sādhv-anindita mfn. unblamed by the good, of irreproachable character W.
sādhvapāsanavidhi sādhv-apāsana-vidhi m. N. of wk.
sādhvaryā sādhv-aryā mf (ā) n. (prob.) truly faithful RV.
sādhvalaṃkṛta sādhv-alaṃkṛta mfn. beautifully adorned MW.
sādhvasādhu sādhv-asādhu mfn. good and bad (-tva n.) VarBṛS.
sādhvasādhu sādhv-asādhu m. pl. the good and the wicked MBh.
sādhvasādhu sādhv-asādhu n. du. good and bad things ŚBr. R.
sādhvācāra sādhv-ācāra m. the conduct of the good, virtuous conducted VarBṛS.
sādhvācāra sādhv-ācāra mfn. well-conducted conducted Mn. MBh.

sādhvī f. see under sādhu, p.1201, col.

sādhvīka see sa-sādh- p.5192, col.2.

sādhamitrika mf (ā, or ī) n. (fr. sadha-mitra) g. kāśy-ādi.

sādhaya see p.1201, col.2, and sādh, p.1200col.3.

[Page 1202,2]
sādharmika m. (fr. sa-dharma) one of the same faith or religion HPariś.

sādharmya n. community or equality of duty or office or properties, sameness or identity of nature, likeness or homogeneousness with (gen. or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     n. the being of the same religion MW.
sādharmya -sama m. (in Nyāya) a pretended or sham objection Nyāyas.

sādhāna mfn. together with the receptacle ŚBr.

sādhāra mfn. having a support or basis or foundation NṛisUp. Pañcar. (cf. niḥ- and bahu-s-).

sādhāraṇa mf (ī or ā) n. "having or resting on the same support or basis", belonging or applicable to many or all, general, common to all, universal, common to (gen. dat. instr. with and without saha, or comp.) RV. &c. &c.
     mf (ī or ā) n. like, equal or similar to (instr. or comp.) Hariv. Kālid.
     mf (ī or ā) n. behaving alike Dhūrtas.
     mf (ī or ā) n. having something of two opposite properties, occupying a middle position, mean (between two extremes e.g. "neither too dry nor too wet", "neither too cool nor too hot") Suśr. Kām. VarBṛS.
sādhāraṇa mf (ī or ā) n. (in logic) belonging to more than the one instance alleged (one of the three divisions of the fallacy called anaikāntika q.v.)
     mf (ī or ā) n. generic W.
sādhāraṇa m. N. of the 44th (or 18th) year of Jupiter's cycle of 60 years VarBṛS.
sādhāraṇa mf (ī or ā) n. (ī) f. a key L.
sādhāraṇa m. a twig of bamboo (perhaps used as a bolt) MW.
sādhāraṇa m. or n. (?) N. of a Nyāya wk. by Gāda-dhara
sādhāraṇa n. something in common, a league or alliance with (comp.) Subh.
sādhāraṇa n. a common rule or one generally applicable W.
sādhāraṇa n. a generic property, a character common to all the individuals of a species or to all the species of a genus &c. ib.
sādhāraṇa mf (ī or ā) n. (am) ind. commonly, generally L.
sādhāraṇakroḍa sādhāraṇa-kroḍa m.
sādhāraṇagrantha sādhāraṇa-grantha m. N. of wks.
sādhāraṇatā sādhāraṇa-tā f. commonness, community (-tāṃ-nī, "to make common property") Rājat.
sādhāraṇatva sādhāraṇa-tva n. universality Nyāyam. Sch.
     n. temperateness Suśr.
sādhāraṇadeva sādhāraṇa-deva m. N. of an author Cat.
sādhāraṇadeśa sādhāraṇa-deśa m. common land MW.
     m. a wild marshy country ib.
sādhāraṇadhana sādhāraṇa-dhana n. joint or common property ib.
sādhāraṇadharma sādhāraṇa-dharma m. common or universal duty, conduct or duty binding on all castes and orders alike (as humanity &c.) IW.
sādhāraṇanyāsa sādhāraṇa-nyāsa m. N. of wk.
sādhāraṇapakṣa sādhāraṇa-pakṣa n. common side or party, middle side, the mean (between two extremes) MW.
sādhāraṇapūrvapakṣarahasya sādhāraṇa-pūrva-pakṣa-rahasya n.
sādhāraṇaprāyaścittasaṃgraha sādhāraṇa-prāyaścitta-saṃgraha m.
sādhāraṇarahasya sādhāraṇa-rahasya n.
sādhāraṇavāda sādhāraṇa-vāda m.
sādhāraṇavratapratiṣṭhāprayoga sādhāraṇa-vrata-pratiṣṭhāprayoga m. N. of wks.
sādhāraṇastrī sādhāraṇa-strī f. a common woman, harlot Sāh.
sādhāraṇāsādhāraṇānupasaṃhārivirodhagrantha sādhāraṇāsādhāraṇānupasaṃhāri-virodha-grantha m. N. of wk.
sādhāraṇāsādhāraṇānupasaṃhārivirodhagrodhin sādhāraṇāsādhāraṇānupasaṃhāri-virodha-grodhin n. N. of wk.

sādhāraṇī f. see under sādhāraṇa.

sādhāraṇī in comp. for -raṇa.
sādhāraṇīkṛ sādhāraṇī-kṛ P. -karoti, to make common property, share with (saha) R. Kād.; to make equal with (comp.) MBh.
sādhāraṇībhū sādhāraṇī-bhū to become equal Ragh.

sādhāraṇya n. commonness, universality Sāh. Sarvad. &c.
     n. equalness, analogy, Sah.
sādhāraṇya n. = kuñcikā MW.
sādhāraṇya n. (ā) ind. commonly, all together RV.

sādhārita mfn. supported Campak.

sādhṛta n. "what is held together", a stall, shop W.
     n. an umbrella, parasol ib.
     n. a flock of peacocks ib.

sādhika mf (ā) n. (for sādhikā see sādaka, p.1201, col.1) having excess or a surplus, excessive, increased, more than full or complete Gobh. Pur. DivyĀv.

sādhikṣepa mfn. having or showing contempt, taunting, ironical (as language) MBh.

sādhidaiva mfn. (united or identified) with supreme deity W.

sādhidaivata mfn. having a tutelary deity Śak. (v.l.)

sādhibhūta mfn. (identified) with the Being who is "the substratum of all material objects" W.
sādhibhūtādhidaiva mfn. identical with the Adhibhūtas and Adhidaivas (qq.vv.) Bhag.

sādhimāna mfn. with the surplus or excess ŚBr.

sādhiyujña mfn. one with the Being who presides over sacrifice Bhag.

sādhivāsa mfn. having perfume, fragrant MBh.

[Page 1202,3]
sādhiṣṭha sādhīyas see p.1201.

sādhiṣṭhāna mfn. having a solid basis, possessing a firm foundation R.

sādhu &c. see p.1201, col.2.

sādhya &c. see col.1.

sādhyavasānā or -nikā f. (in rhet.) an elliptical figure of speech (in which the meaning is left to be implied) Sāh. Sarvad.

sādhyavasāya mfn. elliptical Pratāp.

sādhyāsa mfn. having an addition Lāṭy.

sādhyāhāra mfn. having or with something to be supplied ĀpGṛ. Sch.

sādhra n. N. of various Sāmans ĀrṣBr.

sādhvasa n. (ifc. f. ā; fr. sa + dhvasa = dhvaṃsa) consternation, perturbation, alarm, terror, fear of (gen. or comp.; -saṃ-gam, "to become terrified") MBh. Kāv. &c.
sādhvasa n. (in dram.) false alarm, sudden fright, panic (one of the 7 divisions of the Bhaṇika q.v.) Sāh.
sādhvasavipluta sādhvasa-vipluta mfn. overwhelmed with consternation MW.

sānaga m. (fr. sanaga) N. of a teacher MaitrS.

sānatkumāra mfn. relating to Sanat-kumāra
sānatkumāra m. pl. a partic. class of gods Dharmaś.
sānatkumāra n. N. of an Upa-purāṇa.

sānatsujāta mfn. relating to Sanat-sujāta MBh.

sānanda mf (ā) n. having joy or happiness, joyful, glad, delighted with (comp.) Kāv. Kathās.
sānanda m. a kind of tree L.
sānanda m. N. of a youth attendant on Rādhā Pañcar.
sānanda m. (with miśra) N. of an author Cat.
sānanda mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a form of Lakṣmī ib.
sānanda mf (ā) n. (am) ind. joyfully, with delight Kāv. Sāh.
sānandagadgadapadam sānanda-gadgadapadam ind. speaking indistinctly through joy Gīt.
sānandagovinda sānanda-govinda N. of various wks.
sānandanī sānanda-nī f. N. of a river MārkP.
sānandāśru n. tears of joy Pañcar.

sānandūra N. of a Tīrtha Cat.
sānandūramāhātmya sānandūra-māhātmya n. N. of a ch. of the VarP.

sānala mfn. containing fire MW.
     mfn. together with the Nakshatra Kṛittikā VarBṛS.
sānala m. the retinous exudation of the Śāl tree W.

sānasī sānin see p.1196, col.3.

sānāthya n. (fr. sa-nātha) assistance, aid, help Kathās.

sānikā f. (of unknown derivation) a flute, pipe L.

sāneyikā id. L.
sāneyī id. L.

sānibāpa (of unknown meaning) Pañcad.

sānu m. n. (accord. to Uṇ. i, 3 fr. san; collateral form 3. snu) a summit, ridge, surface, top of a mountain, (in later language generally) mountain-ridge, table-land RV. &c. &c. (L. also, "a sprout; a forest; road; gale of wind; sage, learned man; the sun").
sānuja sānu-ja m. (for sānuja see p.1203, col.a) "produced on table-land", Xanthoxylon Alatum Bhpr.
sānuja sānu-ja n. the flower of Hibiscus Mutabilis L.
sānuprastha sānu-prastha m. N. of a monkey R.
sānumat sānu-mat mfn. having a summit or ridge R.
sānumat sānu-mat m. a mountain, hill Kāv. Rājat.
sānumat sānu-mat mfn. (atī) f. N. of an Apsaras Śak.
sānuruha sānu-ruha mfn. growing on a mountain-ridge (as a wood) R.

sānuka mfn. elevated, arrogant (Sāy.; but see p.1196, col.3).

sānukampa mf (ā) n. full of pity, compassionate, tender, kind (am ind.) Daś. Kathās.

sānukūla mfn. (= anukūla) favourable, agreeable Cāṇ.

sānukūlya n. favour, service, assistance Sāh.

sānukrośa mf (ā) n. full of compassion, compassionate, merciful, kind (am ind.; -tā f.) MBh. R. &c.

sānuga mfn. having attendants, with followers Mn. iii, 87.

sānucara mf (ī) n. id. Kauś. Car.

[Page 1203,1]
sānuja mfn. (fo sānu-ja see p.1202, col.3) accompanied by or along with a younger brother R.

sānutarṣam ind. by or through thirst Śiś.

sānutāpa mf (ā) n. feeling repentance Kathās. Rājat.

sānunaga mf (ā) n. having courtesy, courteous, polite, civil, kind (am ind.) R. Daś.

sānunāsika mfn. nasalized (as a vowel) Vop.
     mfn. singing through the nose Saṃgīt.
sānunāsikavākya sānunāsika-vākya mfn. Speaking with a nasal sound (-tva n.) Suśr.

sānunāsikya mfn. nasalized, nasal TPrāt. Sch.
sānunāsikya n. nasality. ib.

sānunāsyam ind. with a nasal sound, in a nasal tone. IndSt.

sānuprāsa mf (ā) n. containing alliteration Kāvyād.

sānuplava mfn. accompanied by followers or attendants MW.

sānubandha mf (ā) n. possessing connection or continuity, uninterrupted, continuous Ragh. Suśr.
     mf (ā) n. having results or consequences R.
     mf (ā) n. together with one's (or its) belongings R. Suśr.

sānubandhaka mfn. having an indicatory letter or syllable (see anubundha) Pat.

sānumāna mfn. (in phil.) dependent on or associated with an inference (opp. to nir-anumāna) Tattvas.

sānuyātra mfn. attended by followers, with a retinue R.

sānurāga mf (ā) n. feeling or betraying passion, affectionate, enamoured of (loc.) Kāv. Kathās. MārkP.

sānuvakraga sānuvakra-ga mfn. = anuvakraga Sūryas.

sānuvaṣaṭkāra sānuvaṣaṭ-kāra mfn. accompanied with the exclamation Vaṣaṭ ĀpŚr.

sānuśaya mfn. filled with remorse Rājat.
     mfn. irritable, angry (am ind., "remosefully") Bālar.
     mfn. affected by the remainder of the consequences of action which brings the soul back to the earth Śaṃk.

sānuṣak ind. (prob.) = ānuṣak, continually, perpetually (accord. to Sāy. = next; accord. to others sa ānuṣag are two separate words) RV. i, 176, 5.

sānuṣaṅga m. an uninterrupted series Sāy. on RV. i, 176, 5.

sānuṣṭi m. pl., a patr. Saṃskārak.

sānusāra mf (ā) n. together with all followers or belongings Hariv. (Nīlak.)

sānusvarita mfn. (prob.) resounding, re-echoing Hariv.

sānusvāra mfn. having the nasal mark Anusvāra RPrāt.

sānūkāśa mfn. together with the after-light or after-glow ĀśvGṛ.

sānūpa mfn. having well-watered soil Hariv. Kām.

sāneyikā -yī see p.1202, col.3.

sānta n. (perhaps w.r. for śānta) joy L.

sāntaḥstha mfn. having (or along with) semivowels RPrāt.

sāntaka mf (ā) n. together with Antaka i.e. Yama Rājat.

sāṃtatika mfn. (fr. saṃ-tati) bestowing offspring Hariv.

sāṃtapana mfn. (fr. saṃ-tapana) heating, warming, warm (said of the Maruts) RV. AV. Br. ŚrS.
     mfn. relating to the sun VS. (Mahīdh.)
     mfn. sacred to the Sāṃtapana Maruts ŚāṅkhŚr.
sāṃtapana m. or n. (with and without kṛcchra) a kind of penance Baudh. Mn. xi, 124 &c.

[Page 1203,2]
sāṃtapanāyana m. pl., a patr. Saṃskārak.

sāṃtapanīya mfn. relating or belonging to the Sāṃtapana Maruts ŚBr. KātyŚr.
sāṃtapanīyā f. (scil. iṣṭi) a sacrifice offered to the above Jaim.

sāṃtāpika mfn. able to warm or heat Pāṇ. 5-1, 101.

sāntara mf (ā) n. having an interval or interstices MBh.
     mf (ā) n. different (opp. to eka-rūpa) VarBṛS.
     mf (ā) n. having an intervening clause or appendix MBh.
     mf (ā) n. not close or compact, open in texture L.
     mf (ā) n. mixed or mingled with others L.
sāntarapluta sāntara-pluta n. a manner of jumping MBh. (= plavanāntaritā gatiḥ Nīlak.)
sāntarottara n. receiving (as a gift) more than one under and upper garment (in contravention of monastic rules) Buddh.

sāntarāya mfn. separated by an interval of time from (abl.) Sāh. (tā f. ib.)

sāntarāla mfn. having an interval &c.
     mfn. together with the intermediate or mixed (castes) Mn. ii, 18.

sāntardīpa mf (ā) n. having a lamp placed within or inside Suśr.

sāntardeśa mfn. together with the intermediate regions AV.

sāntarnidāghajvaram sāntarnidāgha-jvaram ind. with an internal burning fever, Śāntiś.

sāntarhāsa mfn. with an inward laugh (am ind.) Megh. Kathās.

sāṃtāna mfn. (fr. saṃ-tāna) derived or taken from the Kalpa tree (called Saṃtāna) Hariv.

sāṃtānika mf (ī) n. stretching, extending W.
     mf (ī) n. desirous of offspring Hcat.
sāṃtānika mf (ī) n. = prec. Kir.
sāṃtānika m. a Brāhman intending to marry for the sake of issue W.
sāṃtānika m. (pl.) N. of partic. worlds MBh.

sāntv (also written śāntv q.v.) cl.10.P. Ā. (Dhātup. xxxii, 33; rather Nom. fr. sāntva below) sāntvayati, -te (pr. p. once in MBh. [viii, 243] sāntvamāna and once [vi, 4910] sāntvayāna; aor. asasāntvat Gr.; ind. p. sāntvayitvā MBh.; sāntivayya BhP.: Pass. sāntvyate MBh. Hariv.), to console, comfort, soothe, conciliate, address kindly or gently Mn. MBh. &c.

sāntva n. (sg. and pl.) consolation, conciliation, mild or gentle language or words MBh. Kāv. &c.
sāntva mfn. mild, gentle R.
     n. sweet (as sound) L.
sāntva n. (ayā) ind. with mild or kind words, in a gentle manner BhP.
sāntvatas sāntva-tas ind. with kind words Kathās.
sāntvada sāntva-da mfn. giving comfort or peace to (gen.) MBh.
sāntvapūrva sāntva-pūrva mfn. coaxing, conciliatory (as speech; am ind.) ib.
sāntvavāda sāntva-vāda m. sg. and pl. speaking in a kindly and affectionate manner Amar.

sāntvana n. (sg. and pl.) the act of appeasing or reconciling, soothing with kind words, consolation or conciliation of (gen. or comp.) MBh. R. &c.
sāntvanā sāntvanā f. the act of appeasing or reconciling, soothing with kind words, consolation or conciliation of (gen. or comp.) MBh. R. &c.

sāntvanīya mfn. to be soothed or comforted, serving for soothing or comforting Car.

sāntvayitṛ mfn. one who comforts or speaks or acts kindly R.

sāntvita mfn. soothed, comforted, conciliated MBh.

sāndilya w.r. for śāṇḍilya.

sāṃdīpani m. (fr. sam-dipana) N. of a Muni (accord. to VP. he was the tutor of Kṛiṣna and Bala-rama, and requested as his preceptor's fee that his son, supposed to be drowned in the sea but kept under the waters by the demon Pañca-jana, should be restored to him; Kṛiṣṇa plunged into the sea, killed the demon, and brought back the boy to his father) Hariv. Kād. Pur.

sāṃdṛṣṭika mfn. (fr. saṃdṛṣṭi) visible or perceptible at the same time, relating to present perception, appearing at once or immediately L.
     mfn. evident, undeniable VarBṛS.
sāṃdṛṣṭika n. (scil. phala) present perception of a result, immediate consequence L.

sāndra mf (ā) n. (of unknown derivation) viscid, unctuous, oily Suśr.
     mf (ā) n. thick, solid, compact, dense Kāv. Kāthās. Pur.
     mf (ā) n. strong, vehement intense Kālid. Daś. Prab.
     mf (ā) n. studded or crowded with, full of (instr. or comp.) Naish. Prab.
     mf (ā) n. smooth, soft, bland, tender Kālid. Vās.
sāndra n. a wood, thicket L.
sāndra n. a heap, cluster W.
sāndrakutūhala sāndra-kutūhala mfn. having intense curiosity MW.
sāndrakutūhala sāndra-kutūhala n. N. of a Prahasana.
sāndratama sāndra-tama mfn. most compact or dense Śiś.
sāndratara sāndra-tara mfn. more (or most) vehement or intense (am ind.) ib.
sāndratā sāndra-tā f. thickness, denseness, vehemence, intensity Gīt.
sāndratva sāndra-tva n. id. MW.
sāndratvakka sāndra-tvak-ka mfn. provided with a thick skin or covering Śiś.
sāndrapada sāndra-pada n. a kind of metre Ked.
sāndrapuṣpa sāndra-puṣpa m. "having thick clustering flowers", the tree Terminalia Bellerica L.
sāndraprasādameha sāndra-prasāda-meha m. a kind of diabetes Car.
sāndramaṇi sāndra-maṇi m. N. of a man Saṃskārak.
sāndramūtra sāndra-mūtra mfn. discharging viscous urine Car.
sāndrameha sāndra-meha m. a kind of diabetes ib.
sāndrameha sāndra-meha m. -hin mfn. suffering from it ib.
sāndrasnigdha sāndra-snigdha mfn. thick and unctuous L.
sāndrasparśa sāndra-sparśa mfn. unctuous or soft to the touch Mālav.

sāndrī in comp. for sāndra.
sāndrīkṛta sāndrī-kṛta mfn. made thick or dense Ragh.
     mfn. increased, strengthened Vās.
sāndrībhū sāndrī-bhū P. -bhavati, to become thick Car.

sāṃdrāvina n. (fr. saṃ-drāvin) running together from all sides Pāṇ. 3-3, 44 Sch.

sāṃdha mfn. (fr. saṃ-dhi) situated at the point of contact Megh. Sch.

sāṃdhya mfn. produced by coalescence (as a syllable) Nir.

sāṃdhika m. (fr. saṃ-dhā, or saṃdhikā) a distiller L.

sāṃdhivigrahika m. (fr. saṃdhi-vigraha) a minister who decides upon peace and war Kāv. Rājat.

sāṃdhivela mfn. (fr. saṃdhi-velā) Pāṇ. 4-3, 16
sāṃdhivelī f. Hibiscus Rosa Sinensis L.

sāṃdhya mfn. (fr. saṃ-dhyā) relating to the evening twilight, vespertine Kāv. Kathās.
     mfn. relating to the morning twilight or dawn MW.
sāṃdhyakusumā sāṃdhya-kusumā f. Hibiscus Rosa Sinensis L.
sāṃdhyabhojana sāṃdhya-bhojana n. an evening meal Bhpr.

sānna mf (ā) n. together with, food, having food Viṣṇ.

sāṃnata n. (fr. saṃ-nati) N. of two Sāmans ĀrṣBr.

saṃnatya mfn. relating to natural bent or inclination, AAnukr.

sāṃnahanika mfn. (fr. saṃnahana) = next Śiś.
sāṃnahanika m. an armour-bearer W.

sāṃnāhika mfn. (fr. saṃ-nāha) relating to the putting on of armour, preparation for battle, calling to arms (as a drum) MBh.
sāṃnāhika mfn. = next ib.

sāṃnāhuka mfn. able to bear arms AitBr.

sāṃnāyya n. (fr. saṃ-nī) any, substance mixed with clarified butter &c. and offered as a burnt offering or oblation, (esp.) a partic. offering of the Agni-hotṛis (said to consist of milk taken from a cow on the evening of the new moon, mixed on the next day with other milk and offered with clarified butter) TS. Br. KātyŚr.
sāṃnāyyakumabhī sāṃnāyya-kumabhī f. a jar or receptable for the Sāṃnāyya ĀpŚr.
sāṃnāyyatva sāṃnāyya-tva n. the being a Sāṃnāyya MaitrS.
sāṃnāyyapātra sāṃnāyya-pātra n. the pan or receptacle for the Sāṃnāyya ĀpŚr.
sāṃnāyyabhājana sāṃnāyya-bhājana (-yya-) mf (ā) n. relating to the Sāṃnāyya ŚBr.
sāṃnāyyavat sāṃnāyya-vat ind. like (at) the Sāṃnāyya KātyŚr.
sāṃnāyyokhā f. the pan for the Sāṃnāyya TBr.

sāṃnidhya n. (fr. saṃ-nidhi) the being near, nearness, vicinity, presence, attendance (acc. with kṛ, "to make one's appearance, be or become present"; with Caus. of kṛ, "to cause to be near, call near"; with yā, or vraj "to come near, approach"; -pakṣe-jan with gen., "to take the place of") Mn. MBh. &c.
sāṃnidhyatas sāṃnidhya-tas ind. from proximity Mālatīm.
sāṃnidhyatā sāṃnidhya-tā f. vicinity, neighbourhood Hariv.

sāṃnipātika mfn. (fr. saṃnipāta) coming into close contact or conjunction, coalescing GṛŚrS.
     mfn. complicated (esp. applied to a dangerous illness produced by a combined derangement of the three humours) Suśr.
sāṃnipātikakarman sāṃnipātika-karman n. the treatment of the above illness Kāv. Suśr.
     n. miscellaneous, promiscuous, collective W.

sāṃnipātin mfn. (= saṃ-n-) falling together, meeting (-ti-tva n.) KātyŚr.

sāṃnipātya mfn. (= saṃ-n-) to be joined or united ib.

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sāṃniveśika mfn. = saṃ-niveśam samavaiti Pāṇ. 4-4, 43 Sch.

sāṃnihitya n. (fr. saṃ-nihita) close vicinity, anything near at hand Saṃskārak.

sāṃnyāsika mfn. (fr. sam-nyāsa) forming the original or correct text Pat. on iii, 2, 107, Vartt. 2
sāṃnyāsika m. a Brāhman in the fourth stage of his life, religious mendicant L.

sānmātura m. (cf. san-m- and sāmm-) the son of a virtuous mother L.

sānyaputra sānya-putra m. N. of a teacher Cat.

sānvaya mfn. along with family or descendants Mn. ii, 168 &c.
     mfn. being of the same family, of kin, related to or closely connected with ib. viii, 198 ib.
     mfn. full of meaning, significant Daś.
     mfn. having the same business (= sa-kārya, or karaṇasahita) BhP. (Sch.)
     mfn. public, in presence of all Kāty.

sānvārambhaṇīya mfn. having the Anvārambhaṇīyā (q.v.) ĀpŚr.

sāp strong form of 2. sap q.v.

sāpagama mfn. attended with or involving departures Pañcat.

sāpatna mfn. (fr, sa-patna, or sapatnī) coming or derived from a rival AV.
     mfn. based on rivalry (as enmity) MBh.
     mfn. born of a rival or co-wife
sāpatna m. (with or without bhrātṛ, "a half-brother on the mother's side") R.
sāpatna m. (pl.) the children of different wives of the same husband MBh.

sāpatnaka n. rivalry among the wives of the same husband MBh.
     n. rivalry in general, enmity ib. Bālar.

sāpatneya mf (ī) n. born from a rival wife Kull. en Mn. ix, 198.

sāpatnya mf (ā) n. based on rivalry (as enmity) Kām.
     mf (ā) n. born from a rival or fellow-wife R.
sāpatnya m. a half-brother ib.
sāpatnya m. a rival, enemy L.
sāpatnya n. enmity or rivalry among wives of the same husband Śiś.
sāpatnya n. relationship of children born from different wives of the same husband R.

sāpatnyaka n. rivalry, enmity Bālar.

sāpatya mf (ā) n. possessing offspring, having progeny MBh.
     mf (ā) n. accompanied or attended by one's children BhP.

sāpatya m. = sāpatnya, the son of a rival wife, half-brother Pat. on Pāṇ. 6-3, 35 Vārtt. 11.

sāpatrapa mf (ā) n. ashamed, embarrassed Śiś.

sāpad mfn. being in distress or misery Pañcat.

sāpadeśam ind. under a pretext or pretence Daś.

sāpamāna mfn. treated or attended with contempt Bhartṛ. (v.l.)
sāpamānam ind. contemptuously MW.

sāpara mf (ā) n. together with the west VarBṛS.

sāparādha mf (ā) n. having faults, criminal, guilty Kathās. Rājat.
     mf (ā) n. faulty, false, erroneous VarBṛS. Sch.

sāparānta mfn. together with the country of Aparānta Kathās.

sāpavādaka mfn. having exceptions, liable to exception Pat.

sāpavādam ind. with blame, reproachfully Mālatīm.

sāpahnava mf (ā) n. with dissimulation, dissembling, feigning MBh. Kathās.
     mf (ā) n. dissembled, concealed, veiled Sāh.

sāpāya mf (ā) n. one who contends with adversity Daśar.
     mf (ā) n. attended with danger, dangerous Kāv. Pañcat. Rājat.

sāpāśraya n. (scil. vāstu) a house with an open gallery at the back VarBṛS.

sāpiṇḍa n. = sāpiṇḍya, Dattakac.

[Page 1204,2]
sāpiṇḍi m. (prob.) patr. fr. sa-piṇḍa g. aiṣukāry-ādi.
sāpiṇḍibhakta sāpiṇḍi-bhakta mfn. inhabited by Sāpiṇḍis ib.

sāpiṇḍīmañjarī sāpiṇḍī-mañjarī f. N. of wk. on law by Nāgeśa.

sāpiṇḍya n. (fr. sa-piṇḍa) connection or relationship by presenting offerings to the same deceased ancestors, consanguinity or relationship of a Sapiṇḍa Saṃskārak. Dattakac.
sāpiṇḍyakalpalatā sāpiṇḍya-kalpalatā f.
sāpiṇḍyakalpalatikā sāpiṇḍya-kalpalatikā f.
sāpiṇḍyadīpikā sāpiṇḍya-dīpikā f.
sāpiṇḍyanirṇaya sāpiṇḍya-nirṇaya m.
sāpiṇḍyamīmāṃsā sāpiṇḍya-mīmāṃsā f.
sāpiṇḍyaviṣaya sāpiṇḍya-viṣaya m. N. of wks.

sāpīḍa mfn. (Perhaps w.r. for sotpo.) emitting or discharging a stream of water R.

sāpekṣa mfn. having regard or respect to (loc. or acc. with prati) MBh. R.
     mfn. requiring or presupposing anything, dependent on (comp.) Kathās. Sāh. Sarvad.
sāpekṣatā sāpekṣa-tā f.
sāpekṣatva sāpekṣa-tva n. dependence on Sāh. Sarvad.

sāpta or sāpta n. (fr. saptan, of which it is also the Vṛiddhi form in comp.) the number seven, a heptade RV. TS.; a team of seven horses (accord. to others m. and a proper N. ) RV. viii, 55, 5.
sāptatantava sāpta-tantava m. pl. (fr. sapta-tantu) N. of a partic. sect Vās., Introd.
sāptadaśya sāpta-daśya n. (fr. saptadaśan) the number seventeen ŚāṅkhSr.
sāptapada sāpta-pada mfn. (fr. sapta-pada) belonging to seven steps, based or depending on seven steps (= "sincere", "true") MBh. Pañcat. BrahmaP.
sāptapadīna sāpta-padīna mfn. = prec. Bālar.
sāptapadīna sāpta-padīna n. friendship (formed with any one after taking seven paces together, or accord. to others after uttering only seven words), intimacy Kum. Pañcat.
sāptapadīna sāpta-padīna n. circumanibulation of the nuptial fire by the bride and bridegroom in seven steps, advance of the bride to meet the bridegroom in seven steps MW.,
sāptapuruṣa sāpta-puruṣa mfn. (fr. sapta-p-) extending to or comprising seven generations, Saṃsksrak.
sāptapauruṣa sāpta-pauruṣa mf (ī) n. (fr. id.) =, prec. Mn. iii, 146.
sāptarathavāhani sāpta-rathavāhani m. a patr. ŚBr.
sāptarātrika sāpta-rātrika mf (ī) n. (fr. sapta-rātra) lasting seven nights or days, SamavBr. Hariv.

sāptatika mfn. (fr. saptati) worth seventy &c. Pāṇ. 5-1, 19 Sch.

sāptamika mfn. (fr. saptamī) relating to the seventh day Lāṭy.
     mfn. relating to the seventh case RPrāt.
     mfn. taught in the seventh (Adhylya of Pāṇini's grammar) Pat.

sāptalāyana m. patr. fr. saptala g. naḍādi.

sāptaleya mfn. (fr. id.) g. sakhy-ādi.

sāpti m. patr. fr. saptan g. bāhv-ādi.

sāpta n. (fr. sapti) a horse-race, running-match for horses or the prize given for one RV. ii, 19, 7.

sāpya m. patr. of Namī (v.l. sāyya) RV. PañcavBr.

sāprāyya n. (fr sa-prāya) likeness, homogeneousness Lāṭy.

sāpsarogaṇa sāpsaro-gaṇa mfn. attended by a number of Apsarases MW.

sāphalya n. (fr. sa-phala) fruitfulness, profitableness, advantage, result, success Mn. MBh. &c.

sābarṇika (?) a proper N. Rājat.

sābādha mfn. suffering pain, unwell Śak.

sābdī f. a kind of grape L.

sābrahmacāra n. (fr. sa-brahmacārin). g. yuvādi.

sābhayadakṣiṇam sābhaya-dakṣiṇam ind. with the gift of fearlessness or security Jātakam.

sābhāpata mfn. (fr. sabhā-pati) g. aśvapaty-ādi.

sābhāvya n. (fr. sa-bhāva) homogeneousness, identity of nature Bādar.

sābhāsaṃnayana mfn. (fr. sabhā-s-) Pat, on Pāṇ. 1-1, 73 Vārtt. 2.

sābhikāma mf (ā) n. having affection, loving, affectionate Nal.

sābhicaraṇika mfn. possessing the same rules for exorcising or counteracting enchantments ĀpŚr.

sābhijñāna (ibc. or am ind.), together with tokens of recognition Megh. Kathās.
sābhijñānayuta sābhijñāna-yuta mfn. furnished with tokens of recognition Pañcad.

sābhitāpa mfn. suffering pain, distressed, afflicted Kathās.

sābhinayam ind. with dramatic gesture or gesticulations, pantomimically Śak.

sābhiniveśa mfn. having or attended with a great inclination or predilection for anything Sāh.

sābhiprāya mfn. having a distinct aim or purpose, persevering, resolute, Kāthās.
     mfn. betraying a certain purpose, intentional Pañcat.

sābhimāna mf (ā) n. having pride, haughty, proud of (loc.; am ind.) R. Kathās. Pañcat.
     mf (ā) n. causing pride or self-satisfaction MBh.
     mf (ā) n. self-interested, egoistical (as an action), SarṅgP.

sābhilāṣa mf (ā) n. having a desire or longing for (loc. acc. with prati, or comp.; am ind.) Śak. Kathās. MārkP.

sābhiśaṅka mfn. distrustful, suspicious Jātakam.

sābhisaṃskāraparinirvāyin mfn. (said of a kind of Anāgāmin q.v.) Buddh.

sābhisara mfn. along with followers or companions Hcar. Śiś.

sābhyarthana mfn. with entreaties Kād.

sābhyasūya mfn. envious, malicious, jealous of (loc.; am ind.) Ragh. Śiś.

sābhyāsa mfn. reduplicated Nir.

sābhra mfn. having clouds, cloudy Megh.
sābhramatī sābhra-matī f. N. of a river flowing through Ahmedābād (commonly "Sabermattee") Śatr.
sābhramatīmāhātmya sābhra-matī-māhātmya N. of wk.
sābhravati sābhra-vati f. = -matī Siṃhās.

sābhraṅgikā f. a kind of metre Col.

sābhri mfn. together with a hoe or spade KātyŚr.

sām see 1. sāmaya, p.1205, col.1.

sāma n. (fr. 1. sama, of which it is also the Vṛiddhi form in comp.) likeness, similarity L.
sāmapuṣpi sāma-puṣpi m. (prob. fr. sama-puṣpa) a patr. Pravar.
sāmayugīna sāma-yugīna mfn. (fr. sama-yuga) g. pratijanādi.
sāmavaśa sāma-vaśa mfn. serving for or caused by the equality of the metre RPrāt.
sāmastambi sāma-stambi m. (prob. fr. sama-stamba) a patr. Pravar.
sāmasthya sāma-sthya n. (fr. sama-stha) comfort, ease, welfare g. brāhmaṇāai,
sāmācārika mfn. (fr. samācāra) g. vinayādi.
sāmācārī f. (fr. id.) customary practice or usage, right conduct or behaviour HPariś.

sāmaka n. (for 2. see p.1205, col.2) the principal of a debt Viṣṇ.
sāmaka m. (thought l, y some to be for śāmaka fr. śo) a whetstone (esp. one for sharpening spindles) L.

sāmātsāmya n. (fr. samāt-sama) a series or succession of equal or similar beginnings and terminations Lāṭy.

sāma mfn. undigested, crude, not sufficiently prepared or matured (a morbid state of the humours) Car. Bhpr.

sāmakṣa n. (fr. sam-akṣa) the being before the eyes MaitrS.

sāmakṣya n. id. TBr. PañcavBr. (wrongly printed sāmyakṣa).

sāmagrī f. (fr. sam-agra) totality, entirety, completeness, (esp.) a complete collection or assemblage of implements or materials, apparatus, baggage, goods and chattels, furniture, effects Rājat. Kathās. Sarvad.
     f. a means for (kā te sāmagrī, "what means have you at your disposal?") Hit.
sāmagrīpratibadhyatā sāmagrī-pratibadhyatā f.
sāmagrīpratibandhakatāvāda sāmagrī-pratibandhakatā-vāda m.
sāmagrīvāda sāmagrī-vāda m.
sāmagrīvādārtha sāmagrī-vādārtha m.
sāmagrīvicāra sāmagrī-vicāra m.
sāmagrīvyāpti sāmagrī-vyāpti f.
sāmagrīvyāptivicāra sāmagrī-vyāpti-vicāra m.
sāmagrīsahacāra sāmagrī-sahacāra m. N. of wks.

sāmagrya n. = sāmagrī MBh. Hariv. &c.

sāmañjasya n. (fr. sam-añjasa) fitness, propriety, equity, justice R. (B.) Sch. (a-s- Vedāntas. Sch.)

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sāman n. (fr. 1. sā = san1) acquisition, possession, property, wealth, abundance RV. VS.

sāmana mf (ā) n. (for 2. see under 2. sāman) rich, affluent, abundant (others "common, universal") RV. iii, 30, 9.

sāman n. (m. only in TBr.; prob. connected with sāntv; accord. to some fr. 1. sā; cf. 3. sāman) calming, tranquillizing, (esp.) kind or gentle words for winning an adversary, conciliation, negotiation (one of the 4 Upāyas or means of success against an enemy, the other 3 being dāna, bheda, and daṇḍa, qq. vv.; ibc. or instr. sg. and pl., "by friendly means or in a friendly way, willingly, voluntarily") TBr. &c. &c.

sāma in comp. for 2. sāman.
sāmakalam sāma-kalam ind. in a conciliatory or friendly tone VP.
sāmagir sāma-gir mfn. speaking kind words Śatr.
sāmadharmārthanītimat sāma-dharmārtha-nītimat mfn. friendly and just and useful and wise (as speech) R.
sāmapūrva sāma-pūrva mfn. friendly, kind, gentle (am ind.) R.
sāmapradhāna sāma-pradhāna mfn. perfectly kind or friendly Car.
sāmaprayoga sāma-prayoga m. the use of kind or friendly words Dhātup.
sāmavāda sāma-vāda m. a kind word, conciliatory speech Śiś.
sāmasādhya sāma-sādhya mfn. to be accomplished in a conciliatory or peaceable way Pañcat.
sāmasiddha sāma-siddha mfn. accomplished in a peaceable way ib.
sāmasiddhi sāma-siddhi f. the art of accomplishing something in a peaceable way MW.
sāmonmukha mfn. eager for conciliation, wishing to conciliate ib.
sāmopacāra m. a mild remedy, moderate measure, gentle means ib.
sāmopāya sāmopāya m. a mild remedy, moderate measure, gentle means ib.

sāmana mfn. (for 1. see under 1. sāman) quiet, calm RV. x, 85, 9.

sāmanya mfn. (for 2. see col.2) friendly, favourable (in a-s- q.v.)

sāmaya (Nom. fr. sāman or fr. artificial sām; for 2. sāmaya see col.3) cl.10.P. sāmayati (aor. asasāmat or asīṣamat), to conciliate, appease, pacify. tranquillize Dhātup. xxxv, 27.

sāman n. (of doubtful derivation; accord. to Uṇ. iv, 152 fr. so = sā2, as "destroying sin"; in Nir. vii, 12 apparently connected with sammita; by others derived fr. 1. san, sā, sāntv, and perhaps not to be separated fr. 1. and 2. sāman) a metrical hymn or song of praise, (esp.) a partic. kind of sacred text or verse called a Sāman (intended to be chanted, and forming, with ṛc, yajus, chandas, one of the 4 kinds of Vedic composition mentioned first in RV. x, 90, 9) RV. &c. &c.
     n. any song or tune (sacred or profane, also the hum of bees) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     n. the faculty of uttering sounds (?) TBr. (Sch.)
sāmanvat sāman-vat (sāman-) mfn. connected with a Sāman TS.
sāmanvin sāman-vin mfn. possessing the Sāman JaimBr.

sāma in comp. for 3. sāman.
sāmakārikā sāma-kārikā (?) f. N. of wk.
sāmakārin sāma-kārin mfn. making Sāmans ṢaḍvBr.
sāmaga sāma-ga m. a Brāhman who chants or recites the ṢaḍvBr-veda RV. &c. &c.
sāmaga sāma-ga. ; (ī) f. the wife of a ṢaḍvBr-veda Brāhman L.
sāmaga sāma-ga. ; -gānāṃ chandas n. a Pariśiṣṭa of the ṢaḍvBr-veda
sāmaga sāma-ga. ; (-ga) -pūrvāpara m. or n.
sāmagā sāma-gā m. a Brāhman who chants or recites the ṢaḍvBr-veda RV. &c. &c.
sāmagī sāma-gī f. the wife of a ṢaḍvBr-veda Brāhman L.
sāmagāgānāṃ chandas sāma-gā-gānāṃ chandas n. a Pariśiṣṭa of the ṢaḍvBr-veda
sāmagā sāma-gā m. (-ga)-pūrvāpara m. or n.
sāmaprayoga sāma-prayoga m. -vṛṣitsarga m. -gāhnika n. N. of wks.
sāmagaṇa sāma-gaṇa m. the ṢaḍvBr collectively, IndSt.,
sāmagarbha sāma-garbha m. N. of Viṣṇu L.
sāmagā sāma-gā see -ga.
sāmagāna sāma-gāna m. a chanter of Sāmagāna. Cat.
sāmagāna sāma-gāna n. ṢaḍvBr chant KātyŚr.
sāmagāna sāma-gāna n. -priya m. N. of Śiva Śivag.
sāmagāya sāma-gāya m. ṢaḍvBr chant Yājñ. iii, 112.
sāmagāyaka sāma-gāyaka m. = -ga MW. -gāyin mfn. chanting the Sāma-veda Saṃskārak.
sāmagirta sāma-girta n. = -gāya MBh.
sāmagirta sāma-girta n. (also applied to the hum of bees) BhP.
sāmacodanā sāma-codanā f. an invitation to recite the Sāmaveda ĀpŚr.
sāmaja sāma-ja mfn. occurring in the Sāmavedaveda Śiś.
sāmaja sāma-ja m. an elephant L.
sāmajāta sāma-jāta m. an elephant Śiś.
sāmajātaka sāma-jātaka n. N. of a Buddhist Sūtra.
sāmatantra sāma-tantra n. N. of wk. (also -bhāṣya and -saṃgraha).
sāmatas sāma-tas ind. from or concerning Sāma chants ŚBr.
sāmatejas sāma-tejas (sāma-) mfn. having the glory of a Sāman AV.
sāmatva sāma-tva n. state or condition of (being) a Sāmatva. ŚBr.
sāmadarpaṇa sāma-darpaṇa m. N. of wk.
sāmadhvani sāma-dhvani m. the sound of the chanting of the Sāmadvani Mn. iv, 123 (see under -veda, col.2).
sāmanidhana sāma-nidhana n. the closing sentence of a Sāmanidhana. ŚBr.
sāmapatha sāma-patha m. the path of the Sāmapatha. JaimBr.
sāmapariśiṣṭa sāma-pariśiṣṭa n. a Pariśiṣṭa belonging to the Sāma-veda.
sāmapavitra sāma-pavitra n. N. of Sāma-veda i, 2, 2, 3, 5 Āpast.
sāmaprakāśana sāma-prakāśana n. N. of wk.
sāmapragātha sāma-pragātha m. N. of partic. verses to be chanted by the three Hotrakas Vait.
sāmaprayoga sāma-prayoga m.
sāmaprastotṛtva sāma-prastotṛ-tva n.
sāmabrāhmaṇa sāma-brāhmaṇa n. N. of wks.
sāmabhṛt sāma-bhṛt mfn. bringing chants RV.
sāmamaya sāma-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of ṢaḍvBr veda Ragh.
sāmamaya sāma-maya m. in elephant ib.
sāmamaya sāma-maya m. a Brāhman L.
sāmarathaṃtara sāma-rathaṃtara n. N. of a Sāman (said to have been created from Brahmā's mouth) MW.
sāmarāga sāma-rāga m. a tune or air of the Sāma-veda Pāṇ. 5-2, 130 Sch.
sāmarāja sāma-rāja m. N. of a king and various authors (also with dīkṣita) Cat.
sāmarāja sāma-rāja n. N. of a Sāman Lāṭy.
sāmarājan sāma-rājan n. N. of a āman PañcavBr.
sāmalakṣaṇa sāma-lakṣaṇa n. N. of wk.
sāmavat sāma-vat mfn. connected with a Sāman TS. Sch.
sāmavat sāma-vat m. N. of a son of Sārasvata (afterwards changed into a female) Cat.
sāmavid sāma-vid mfn. knowing the Sāman-veda Vait.
sāmavidhāna sāma-vidhāna n. the employment of Sāmans (for religious or magical purposes) AgP.
sāmavidhānabrāhmaṇa sāma-vidhāna-brāhmaṇa n. N. of a Brāhmaṇa of the Sāma-veda (and also called sāma-vidhi).
sāmavipra sāma-vipra (sātna-) mfn. skilled in Sāma chants RV.
sāmaveda sāma-veda m. "Veda of chants", N. of one of the three principal Vedas (see veda)
     m. it contains a number of verses or stanzas nearly all of which [except about 78] occur in the Ṛig-veda and which, modified in various ways, are chanted, mostly, by the Udgātṛi priests at Soma sacrifices
     m. the Saṃhitā of the Sāma-veda consists of two parts
     m. the first, called Arcika [or Purviccika or Chando-grantha], contains 585 verses disjoined from their proper sequence in the Ṛig-veda and arranged in 59 Daśatis or decades, which again are subdivided into Prapāṭhakas and Ardha-prapāṭhakas
     m. the second, called Uttarārcika or Uttarā-grantha, contains 1225 verses, also chiefly from the Ṛik-saṃhitā, but less disjointed than in the first part, and arranged in nine Prapāhakas with Ardha-prapāṭhakas, mostly, however, grouped in triplets
     m. the directions for the formation of Sāmans or chants out of these verses are carefully laid down in the Gānas or manuals for chanting, two of which, viz. the Geya-gāna and Āraṇya-g, are a directory for the Ārcika portion, and two, viz. Ūha-gāna and Ūhya-gāna, for the Uttarārcikā
     m. in Mn. i, 23 the Sāma-veda is described as drawn forth from the sun
     m. in iv, 124 it is described as having a special reference to the Pitṛis or deceased ancestors, and its sound is therefore said to possess a kind of impurity, whereas the Ṛig-veda has the gods for his objects and the Yajurveda men
     m. the Sāma-veda is said to possess 8 Brāhmaṇas [see brāhmaṇa] Br. ŚāṅkhŚr. &c. ([IW. 25])
sāmavedacchala sāma-veda-cchala n. -paritiṣṭa n. -rahasya n. -rahasyopaniṣad f. N. of wks.
sāmavedarāj sāma-veda-rāj m. N. of Viṣṇu Pañcar.
sāmavedavid sāma-veda-vid mfn. familiar with the Sāma-veda
sāmavedaśikṣā sāma-veda-śikṣā f. N. of a Śikṣā
sāmavedasāra sāma-veda-sāra m. N. of Viṣṇu Pañcar.
sāmaveda sāma-veda m. -dāntaga mfn. one who has gone through the Sāma-veda MBh.
sāmaveda sāma-veda m. -dārtha m. -dārtha-prakāśa m. N. of wks.
sāmaveda sāma-veda m. -dīya-rudrī f. -dīya-raudra-vidhi m. -dopaniṣad f. N. of wks.
sāmavaidika sāma-vaidika mfn. relating or belonging to the Sāma-veda KātyŚr. Sch.
sāmavairya sāma-vairya n. the strength (?) of the Sāma. JaimBr.
sāmaśabda sāma-śabda m. the sound of a chanted Sāma. Gaut. GṛS.
sāmaśiras sāma-śiras mfn. having the Sāma as head KaushUp.
sāmaśravas sāma-śravas m. N. of a man (pupil of Yājñavalkya) ŚBr.
sāmaśravasa sāma-śravasa m. patr. fr. prec. PañcavBr.
sāmaśrāddha sāma-śrāddha n. N. of a ch. of the Smṛiti-tattva (also -tattva).
sāmaśrautasūtra sāma-śrauta-sūtra n. N. of wk.
sāmasaṃhitā sāma-saṃhitā f. the continuous text of the Sāma-veda Hariv.
sāmasaṃkṣepa sāma-saṃkṣepa m. N. of a treatise on the Sāma-veda.
sāmasaṃkhyā sāma-saṃkhyā f. N. of a Pariśiṣṭa of the Sāma-veda.
sāmasaṃgāyaka sāma-saṃgāyaka m. a chanter of the Sāma-veda W.
sāmasaras sāma-saras n. N. of two Sāmans ĀrṣBr.
sāmasarasa sāma-sarasa n. N. of two Sāmans ĀrṣBr.
sāmasāvitrī sāma-sāvitrī f. N. of a partic. Sāvitrī Gobh.
sāmasurasa sāma-surasa n. du. v.l. for -saras.
sāmasūkta sāma-sūkta n. N. of partic. hymns Vait.
sāmasūtra sāma-sūtra n. a Satra wk. belonging to the Sāma-veda (10 such works are enumerated) Cat.
sāmasūtravyākhyā sāma-sūtra-vyākhyā f. N. of wk.
sāmāṅga n. an Aṅga or part of the Sāma-veda NṛisUp.
sāmātāna m. = sāma-pragātha ŚāṅkhŚr.
sāmānta m. the end of a Sāman Lāṭy.
sāmāntarukthya sāmāntar-ukthya m. an Ukthya (q.v.) in a Sāman. ŚāṅkhŚr.
sāmeśvaramāhātmya n. N. of wk.
sāmoḍha mfn. having the ṢaḍvBr accent Lāṭy.
sāmodbhava m. an elephant (cf. sāma-jāta) L.

sāma (ifc.) = sāman3 (see anu- ava-s-).

sāmaka mf (īkā) n. (for 1. see p.1204, col.3) = sāma adhīte veda vā g. kramādi.

sāmanya mfn. (for 1. see col.1) skilful in chanting or singing RV. Bhaṭṭ.

sāmika mfn. (for 2. see p.1206, col.2), (fr. 3. sāman) Lāṭy.
sāmika n. pronouncing verses over the sacrificial animal L.

sāmna mf (ī) n. relating to Sāmans, IndSt.
sāmna mf (ī) n. (ī) f. a sort of metre (one of the classes occurring in the Sāma-veda)
sāmna mf (ī) n. (ī) f. (cf., sāmanī) a rope for tying cattle MW.

sāmanī f. a verse containing the word samanas ĀpŚr.

[Page 1205,3]
sāmanī f. (cf. sāmnī) a rope or cord for tying cattle (v.l. dāmanī) L.

sāmanta mfn. (fr. sam-anta) being on all sides KātyŚr.
     mfn. bordering, limiting W.
sāmanta m. a neighbour Kāṭh. Mn. Yājñ.
sāmanta m. a vassal, feudatory prince, the chief of a district (paying tribute to a lord paramount) Mn. MBh. &c.
sāmanta m. a minister(?) Cāṇ. (v.l.)
sāmanta m. a leader, general, captain, champion W.
sāmanta m. N. of the author of the Tājika-sāra-ṭikā (1620 A.D.) Cat.
sāmanta n. a neighbourhood Mn. Śukas.
sāmantacakra sāmanta-cakra n. a circle of neighbouring princes MW.
sāmantaja sāmanta-ja n. (danger) arising from a vassal Hariv.
sāmantapāla sāmanta-pāla m. N. of a king Campak.
sāmantapratyaya sāmanta-pratyaya m. the evidence or testimony of near neighbours MW.
sāmantarāja sāmanta-rāja m. (with hari) N. of the author of the Sūrya-prakāśa Cat.
sāmantavāsin sāmanta-vāsin mfn. dwelling on the borders, neighbouring, a neighbour Mn. viii, 258.

sāmantakena ind. in the neighbourhood Kāraṇḍ.

sāmanteya m. N. of a man (v.l. māmateya) BhP.

sāmaya mfn. (for 1. see col.1) connected with or suffering from disease Śaṃk.

sāmayācārika mfn. (fr. samayācāra) relating to conventional practice or usage Gaut. Āpast.
sāmayācārikasūtra sāmayācārika-sūtra n. N. of partic. Sūtras (treating of customs and rites sanctioned by virtuous men, and with the Gṛihya-sūtras, constituting the Smārta-sūtras which are based on Smṛiti or tradition, and opp. to the Śrauta-sūtras derived from Śruti q.v.) IW. 145 &c.

sāmayika mfn. (ft. sam-aya) based on agreement, conventional, customary Kaṇ. Yājñ. Nyāyam. Sch.
     mfn. of the same opinion, like-mined Rājat.
     mfn. seasonable, timely, precise, exact Mālav. (v.l.) Kir. (in a-s-)
     mfn. periodical MW.
     mfn. temporary Sāṃkhyapr.
sāmayikatva sāmayika-tva n. conventionality Nyāyam.
sāmayikābhāva m. temporary non-existence (as that of a water-jar which has been removed from its place to be again restored to it) MW.

sāmara mfn. with the immortals, accompanied by the gods R. BhP.
sāmarādhipa mfn. together with the lords of the gods R.

sāmarika mfn. (fr. sam-ara) belonging to war or battle, martial, warlike MW.

sāmareya mfn. (fr. id.) g. sakhy-ādi.

sāmarghya n. (fr. sam-argha) cheapness VarBṛS.

sāmarthya n. (fr. sam-artha) sameness of aim or object or meaning or signification, belonging or agreeing together (in aim, object &c.), adequacy, accordance, fitness, suitableness Pat. Hariv. Suśr. &c.
     n. the being entitled to, justification for (loc. or comp.) MBh. R. &c.
     n. ability to or capacity for (inf. dat. loc., or comp.; acc. with kṛ, "to do one's utmost"; with bhaj, "to take pains", "exert one's self") ib.
     n. efficacy, power, strength, force (āt, or -tas or -yogāt, "through the force of circumstances", "by reason of.", "in consequence of", "on account of." "as a matter of course") ib.
     n. the force or function or sense of a word Kusum.
sāmarthyabandhana sāmarthya-bandhana mfn. having Power as a bond of union, cemented by or contingent on power or fitness MW.
sāmarthyayoga sāmarthya-yoga see above.
sāmarthyavat sāmarthya-vat mfn. having power or strength, capable MBh.
sāmarthyahīna sāmarthya-hīna mfn. destitute of strength, weak, feeble Hit.

sāmarṣa mfn. having impatience or anger, impatient, indignant, wrathful, enraged at (prati) Kāv. Kathās. &c.
sāmarṣam ind. angrily Mṛicch.
sāmarṣatā sāmarṣa-tā f. angry impatience, wrath Ragh.
sāmarṣahāsam sāmarṣa-hāsam ind. with an ironical smile or laugh MW.

sāmarṣaṇa m. pl. N. of a family of Brāhmans (v.l. agha-m-) VP.

sāmavāyika mfn. (fr. samavoya) belonging to or frequenting an assembly Pāṇ. 4-4, 43.
     mfn. closely connected with anything, concomitant, inherent KātyŚr.
sāmavāyika m. a minister or counsellor Śiś.
sāmavāyika m. member of an assembly, spectator Mālav. (v.l. for sāmājika)
sāmavāyika m. chief of a company W.

sāmasta n. (fr. sam-asta) the science or theory of word-composition Pat. on Pāṇ. 4-2, 104 Vārtt.12.

sāmastika mfn. relating to the above ib.

sāmastya n. totality, entirety ŚāṅkhŚr. Sch.

[Page 1206,1]
sāmājika mfn. (fr. sam-āja) relating to or frequenting an assembly Pāṇ. 4-4, 43
sāmājika m. a member of or assistant at an assembly, spectator Kāv. Sāh. &c.

sāmātya mfn. together with the inmates of the same house ĀśvGṛ.
     mfn. accompanied by mfn. with the chief ministers W.

sāmātyaka m. accompanied by minister, &c. R.

sāmātsāmya see p.1204, col.3.

sāmāna Vṛiddhi form of 2. samāna in comp.
sāmānagrāmika sāmāna-grāmika mfn. (fr. samānagrāma) belonging to or being in the same village &c. Pat. on Pāṇ. 2-3, 60 Vārtt. 1.
sāmānadeśika sāmāna-deśika mfn. coming or derived from the same village ib.
sāmānādhikaraṇya n. (fr. samānādhikaraṇa) common office or function Hit.
     n. the condition of relating to the same object or residing in the same subject Sarvad.
     n. grammatical agreement, identity of case. relation, correlation (opp. to vaiyādh-) Pāṇ. Sch.

sāmānika mfn. (fr. 2. samāna) of equal rank or dignity with (gen. or comp.) HPariś. Pañcad.

sāmānya mf (ā) n. equal, alike, similar MBh. Śak.
     mf (ā) n. shared by others, joint, common to (instr with and without saha, or comp.) Yājñ. MBh. Suśr. &c.
     mf (ā) n. whole, entire, universal, general, generic, not specific (opp. to vaiśeṣika) Suśr. VarBṛS.
     mf (ā) n. common, common-place, vulgar, ordinary, insignificant, low MBh. Kāv. &c.
sāmānya n. equality, similarity, identity MBh. Suśr. &c.
sāmānya n. equilibrium, normal state or condition Nīlak.
sāmānya n. universality, totality, generality, general or fundamental notion, common or generic property (ibc. instr., or abl., "in general", as opp. to viśeṣa-tas, "in particular") Kaṇ. Jaim. Sarvad.
sāmānya n. public affairs or business W.
sāmānya n. (in rhet.) the connection of different objects by common properties Kpr. Kuval.
sāmānya mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a common female, prostitute L.
sāmānya mf (ā) n. (am) ind. after the same manner as, like (comp.) Kālid.
sāmānya n. jointly, in general, in common Mn. vii, 56.
sāmānyakavipraśaṃsā sāmānya-kavi-praśaṃsā f. praise of poets in general (not of single ones) Cat.
sāmānyakramavṛtti sāmānya-kramavṛtti f.
sāmānyaghaṭa sāmānya-ghaṭa m.
sāmānyacandrikā sāmānya-candrikā f. N. of wks.
sāmānyacchala sāmānya-cchala n. one of the three Vāk-chalas (i.e. too great generalization of the words of an opponent) Nyāyad. Car.
sāmānyajñāna sāmānya-jñāna n. the perception of common or generic property MW.
sāmānyatama sāmānya-tama mfn. most like or similar GṛŚrS.
sāmānyatara sāmānya-tara mfn. more common ib.
     mfn. very common-place or insignificant Pañcat.
sāmānyatas sāmānya-tas ind. equally, similarly, according to analogy BhP. KapS. Sāṃkhyak.; in general, generally Kaṇ. Suśr. BhP. Sch.; (-to) -dṛṣṭa, n. (scil. anumāna; in log.) a partic. kind of induction or inference (e.g. generalizing from every day occurrences; accord. to the Sāṃkhya and Nyāya it furnishes evidence of what transcends the senses such as the paths of the heavenly bodies, the existence of air ether, soul, space, time &c.), generalization from particulars Nyāyad.
sāmānyatva sāmānya-tva n. the state of generality Kusum.
sāmānyadeśavat sāmānya-deśa-vat ind. like any other country Rājat.
sāmānyadhātrī sāmānya-dhātrī f. a common nurse or foster-mother Ragh.
sāmānyanāyikā sāmānya-nāyikā f. = -vanitā Sch.
sāmānyanirukti sāmānya-nirukti f. explanation of the meaning or idea of samanya Cat.
     f. N. of various wks.
sāmānyaniruktikroḍa sāmānya-nirukti-kroḍa m. -grantharahasya n. -granthārtha m. -ṭīkā, f. -didhitiṭīkā f. -dvitīya-takṣaṇa n. -pattra n. -prathama-lakṣaṇa n. -lakṣaṇa n. -vivecana n. -vyākhyā f.
sāmānyanirukti sāmānya-nirukti f. -ty-anugama m. -ty-abhinavavyākhyā f. N. of wks.
sāmānyapakṣa sāmānya-pakṣa m. the general side, the middle or mean (between two extremes) MW.
sāmānyapadārtha sāmānya-padārtha m. the category of Generality ib.
sāmānyapūrvam sāmānya-pūrvam ind. similarly, analogously KātyŚr.
sāmānyapraghaṭṭaka sāmānya-praghaṭṭaka N. of part of a wk.
sāmānyapratipattipūrvam sāmānya-pratipatti-pūrvam ind. after an equal elevation, after elevating to a common rank MW.
sāmānyabhāva sāmānya-bhāva m.
sāmānyabhāvagrantha sāmānya-bhāva-grantha m.
sāmānyabhāvaṭippaṇī sāmānya-bhāva-ṭippaṇī f.
sāmānyabhāvavyavasthāpana sāmānya-bhāva-vyavasthāpana n. N. of wks.
sāmānyalakṣaṇa sāmānya-lakṣaṇa n. a generic definition or sign, a definition comprising many individuals, a specific characteristic W.
     n. N. of various wks.
sāmānyalakṣaṇā sāmānya-lakṣaṇā f. (in Nyāya) one of the three A-laukika or transcendental perceptions or Saṃnikarṣas MW.
     n. N. of various wks.
sāmānyalakṣaṇī sāmānya-lakṣaṇī f. N. of wk.
sāmānyalakṣaṇa sāmānya-lakṣaṇa n. (ṇa)-karya-kāraṇa-bhāva m. -vyabhicāra m.
sāmānyalakṣaṇa sāmānya-lakṣaṇa n. (-ṇā) -grantha m. ṭippaṇī f. -diddhiti-ṭippaṇī f. didhiti-ṭīkā f. -pūrva-pakṣa-prakāśa m. -prakāśa m. -rahasya n. -vicāra m. -vivecana n. -vyabhicāra m. N. of wks.
sāmānyavacana sāmānya-vacana mfn. expressing a common property Pāṇ. 2-1, 55
     mfn. expressing a general or a wider notion ib. iii, 4, 5
sāmānyavacana sāmānya-vacana n. a substantive (as opp. to its attribute) Sāy.
sāmānyavat sāmānya-vat mfn. having generality, general (-tva n.) Sarvad. Kusum.
sāmānyavanitā sāmānya-vanitā f. a common woman, prostitute MW.
sāmānyavāda sāmānya-vāda m.
sāmānyavihitadravyavicāra sāmānya-vihita-dravya-vicāra m. N. of wks.
sāmānyaśabda sāmānya-śabda (MBh.) (Cat.) m. a word of general meaning.
sāmānyaśabdaka sāmānya-śabdaka (Cat.) m. a word of general meaning.
sāmānyaśāsana sāmānya-śāsana n. a general edict or enactment W.
sāmānyaśāstra sāmānya-śāstra n. a general rule (in gram = utsarga) MW.
sāmānyaśrāddhavidhi sāmānya-śrāddha-vidhi m.
sāmānyasūtra sāmānya-sūtra n.
sāmānyahomapaddhati sāmānya-homa-paddhati f. N. of wks.
sāmānyādhikaraṇya w.r. for sāmānādh- (q.v.)
sāmānyābhāva m. N. of a Nyāya wk.
sāmānyābhāva -grantha m. -ṭippanī f. -prakāśa m. -rahasya n. -sādhana n.
sāmānyābhāva m. -vāloka m. N. of wks.

sāmāyika n. (fr. samāya = sasmaya) equanimity HPariś.

sāmāsika mf (ī) n. (fr. sam-āsa) comprehensive, concise, succinct, brief Mn. BhP.
     mf (ī) n. relating or belonging to a Samāsa or compound word Pat.
sāmāsika m. or n. a compound word Bhag.

sāmi ind. (g. svar-ādi) too soon, prematurely (with muṣ, "to steal in anticipation") MaitrS. TS. Br.; incompletely, imperfectly, partially, half (often in comp. with a p.p. Pāṇ. 2-1, 27), jb. &c. &c. [Cf. Gk. [greek] Lat. 'semi', 'semis'.]
sāmikṛta sāmi-kṛta mfn. half-done, half-finished Śiś.
sāmigandharva sāmi-gandharva w.r. for sāmi g- (two words), MaiteS.
sāmicita sāmi-cita (sāmi-) mfn. half piled up ŚBr.
sāmipīta sāmi-pīta mfn. half-drunk Kāś. on Pāṇ. 2-1, 27.
sāmibhukta sāmi-bhukta mfn. half-eaten Ragh.
sāmisaṃsthita sāmi-saṃsthita (sāmi-) mfn. half-finished ŚBr.

sāmika (?) m. (for 1. see p.1205, col.2) a tree L.

sāmita mfn. (fr. samitā) made from or mixed with wheat-flour Suśr.

sāmitya mfn. (fr. sam-iti) relating to an assembly or council AV.

sāmidhena mfn. (fr. sam-idh) relating to fuel and the kindling of the sacrificial fire ŚBr.
sāmidhenī f. (scil. ṛc) a verse recited while the sacrificial fire is kindled VS. Br. MBh.
     mfn. fuel HPariś.

sāmidheni f. = sāmidhenī Kauś.

sāmidhenīka (ifc.) id. ŚāṅkhBr.

sāmidhenya mfn. = sāmidhena Vārtt. on Pāṇ. 4-3, 120.

sāmin m. (?derivation) a person born under a partic. constellation (v.l. sāvin) VarBṛS.

sāmiṣa mf (ā) n. possessed of flesh or prey BhP.
     mf (ā) n. provided with meat (as a Śrāddha) Mn. iv, 131.

sāmīcī f. (fr. samyañc) praise, panegyric (= vandanā) L.
     f. decency, politeness, civility, Mahāvy.
sāmīcīkaraṇīya sāmīcī-karaṇīya mfn. to be civilly saluted ib.

sāmīcīnya n. propriety, fitness Kāv.

sāmīpya mfn. (fr. samīpa) neighbouring, a neighbour MBh.
sāmīpya n. neighbourhood, nearness, proximity (in space and time) Sāṃkhyak. Sāh. BhP.
sāmīpya n. nearness to the deity (as one of the four states of beatitude; cf. sālokya) MW.

sāmīraṇa mfn. (fr. sam-īraṇa) relating to the wind Bālar.

sāmīrya mfn. (fr. sam-īra) g. saṃkāśādi.

sāmutkarṣika mf (ī) n. (fr. sam-utkarṣa) most excellent Buddh.

sāmudayika n. (m.c.) = next VarYogay.

sāmudāyika n. (fr. sam-udāya) the eighteenth Nakshatra after that in which the moon was situated at the birth of a child L.
sāmudāyika mfn. belonging to a multitude or assemblage, collective MW.

sāmudānika m. or n. (?) = bhaikṣa, Śīl.

sāmudga m. (fr. samudga; cf. mudga) a joint with a socket like a cup (e.g. the shoulder-joint, hip-joint) Suśr.
sāmudga n. medicine taken before and after a meal (and, as it were, enclosing the food) ib.

sāmudra mfn. (fr. sam-udra) relating to the sei, oceanic, marine Kauś. Suśr. MBh. &c. Vāgbh.
     mfn. declared or related by Samudra MW.
sāmudra m. a mariner, voyager, sailor Yājñ.
sāmudra m. the son of a Karaṇa and a Vaiśyā (who lives from the produce of the sea) L.
sāmudra m. a kind of gnat Suśr.
sāmudra patr. of Citra-sena MBh.
sāmudra mfn. (pl.) N. of a people R.
sāmudrī f. N. of the daughter of Samudra and wife of Prācīnabarhis Hariv. Pur.
sāmudra n. sea-salt Car.
sāmudra n. a cuttle-fish bone L.
sāmudra du. (with agneḥ) N. of two Sāmans ĀrṣBr.
sāmudra mfn. (m. or n. ?) N. of a peculiar kind of rainwater (which falls in the month Āśvayuja or Āśvina) Suśr.
sāmudraniṣkuṭa sāmudra-niṣkuṭa m. pl. inhabitants of the coast (a people; cf. samudra-n-) MBh.
sāmudrabandhu sāmudra-bandhu m. "sailor's friend", the moon Kathās.
sāmudrasthalaka sāmudra-sthalaka mfn. (fr samudra-sthalī), g. dhūmādi.

sāmudraka mfn. oceanic, maritime g. dhumādi
sāmudrikā f. a kind of leech Suśr.
sāmudraka n. sea-salt Suśr.
sāmudraka n. N. of a Tirthi- MBh.

sāmudri m. patr. fr. sam-udra ŚBr. HPariś.

sāmudrika mfn. belonging or relating to the sea, seafaring MBh.
     mfn. m. a mariner ib.

sāmudra n. (fr. sa-mudra) an impression or mark on the body L.
sāmudratilaka sāmudra-tilaka m. N. of wk. on palmistry (by Durlabha-rāja).
sāmudravid sāmudra-vid mfn. familiar with palmistry VarBṛS.

sāmudraka m. an interpreter of marks or spots on the body, fortune-teller Sinhās.
sāmudrakavidyā sāmudraka-vidyā f. the art of interpreting marks on the body, palmistry MW.

sāmudrika mfn. relating to marks on the body (-kāguṇāḥ, "qualities denoted by marks on the body") MW.
     mfn. relating to good or bad fortune (as indicated by marks on the body) ib.
sāmudrika m. = sāmudraka2 Cat.
sāmudrika n. palmistry Daś.
sāmudrika n. N. of wk. on this subject.
sāmudrikakaṇṭhābharaṇa sāmudrika-kaṇṭhābharaṇa n.
sāmudrikacintāmaṇi sāmudrika-cintāmaṇi m. N. of wks.
sāmudrikajña sāmudrika-jña mfn. versed in palmistry L.
sāmudrikalakṣaṇa sāmudrika-lakṣaṇa n.
sāmudrikaśāstra sāmudrika-śāstra n.
sāmudrikasāra sāmudrika-sāra m. N. of wks.
sāmudrikācārya m. N. of Kāli-nātha (the father of Rāghavedra and grandfather of Ciraṃ-jīva), Cat

sāmūnā f. a black coloured deer (1 1/2 cubits long, with shining long and soft hair) L.

sāmūhika mfn. (fr. sam-ūha) collected in masses, arrayed in ranks Kām.
sāmūhika m. a suffix forming collective nouns Pat.
sāmūhika m. chapter treating of collective nouns ib.

sāmṛta mfn. provided with nectar Pat.

sāmṛddhya n. (fr. sam-ṛddha) prosperity, welfare, going on well, success (of a sacrifice) R.

sāmoḍha sāmādbhava see p.1205, col.2.

sāmoda mfn. joyful, pleased Gīt.
     mfn. possessing fragrance, fragrant, odoriferous W.

sāmna -nī see p.1205, col.2.

sāmpada mfn. (fr. sam-pad) relating to the equipment or preparation of, requisite for (comp.) Kauś.

sāmpannika mfn. (fr. sam-panna) one who lives luxuriously Car.

sāmpādika mfn. efficacious Śaṃk.

sāmparāya mfn. (fr. sam-parāya) required by necessity or calamity VarYogay.
     mfn. relating to war or battle, warlike MW.
     mfn. relating to the other world or to the future ib.
sāmparāya m. the passage from this world into another Up. MBh. &c.
sāmparāya m. need, distress, calamity MBh.
sāmparāya m. a helper or friend in need ib. i, 723 (Nīlak.)
sāmparāya m. contention, conflict Śiś.
sāmparāya m. the future, a future life L.
sāmparāya m. inquiry into the future MW.
sāmparāya m. investigation (in general) ib.
sāmparāya m. uncertainty ib.

sāmparāyaṇa m. (fr. prec.) one who ushers a person into another world (said of Death). IndSt.

sāmparāyaṇaka m. (fr. prec.) g. arīhaṇādi.

sāmparāyika mf (ā or ī) n. (g. saṃtāpādi) relating to the future or to the passage into another world, future (with phala n. "reward in the next world"; -kaṃ-kṛ, "to prepare for death" or "to perform funeral ceremonies for [gen.]") Mn. MBh. &c.
     mf (ā or ī) n. relating to or prepared for battle, martial, warlike ib.
     mf (ā or ī) n. salutary or helpful in time of need MBh. Hariv. R.
sāmparāyika m. (with or scil. ratha) a war-chariot L.
sāmparāyika n. war, battle L.
sāmparāyikakalpa sāmparāyika-kalpa m. military form, strategic array Mn. vii, 185.

sāmpātika mfn. (fr. sam-pāta) belonging or relating to contiguous hymns ĀśvŚr.

sāmpīka m. N. of a poet Cat.

sāmprata mfn. (fr. sam-prati) seasonable, fit, proper, correct (cf. a-s-) Lāṭy. Sarvad.
     mfn. belonging to the present time, present (not past or future) comp.
sāmpratam ind. fitly, properly MBh.
     mfn. presently, now ib. &c. &c.
sāmpratakāla sāmprata-kāla m. the present time Sāṃkhyak.
sāmpratādhipa m. a present or reigning sovereign MārkP.

sāmpratika mf (ī) n. suitable, fit, proper Uttarar.
     mf (ī) n. present (not future) Kull.

sāmpradānika mfn. (fr. sampradāna) g. vinayādi.

sāmpradāyika mfn. (fr. sam-pradāya) based on tradition, traditional (cf. a-s-) Baudh. Jaim.
     mfn. standing upon or following tradition RāmatUp.

sāmprayogika mfn. (fr. samprayoga) relating to use or application Cat.
sāmprayogikādhikaraṇa n. N. of a Kāma-śāstra.

sāmpraśnika mfn. (fr. sampraśna) g. chedādi.

sāmpriyaka mfn. (fr. sam-priya) inhabited by people who are dear to one another g. rājanyādi.

sāmb v. 1. for samb q.v., p.1177.

sāmba m. (also written śāmba) N. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa and Jāmbavatī (in consequence of the curse of some holy sages who had been deceived by a female disguise which he had assumed, he was condemned to produce offspring in the shape of a terrific iron club for the destruction of the race of Vṛiṣṇi and Andhaka; he is said to have been instructed by Nārada in the worship of the sun, and by Vyāsa in the ritual of the Magi) MBh. Hariv. Pur.
sāmba m. (also with śāstrin) N. of various authors and teachers Cat.
sāmba n. = -purāṇa ib.
sāmbacarita sāmba-carita n. N. of wk.
sāmbapañcāśikā sāmba-pañcāśikā f. N. of a hymn by Sāmba (also called sūrya-stotra).
sāmbapura sāmba-pura n. N. of a city founded by Sāmba (said to be situated on the banks of the Candra-bhāga) Cat.
sāmbapurī sāmba-purī f. N. of a city founded by Sāmba (said to be situated on the banks of the Candra-bhāga) Cat.
sāmbapurāṇa sāmba-purāṇa n. = sāmbopapurāṇa.
sāmbapradyumnaprabandha sāmba-pradyumna-prabandha m.
sāmbamuktāvalīstotra sāmba-muktāvalī-stotra n. N. of wks.
sāmbamūrti sāmba-mūrti mfn. having the form of Sāmba Cat.
sāmbavatī sāmba-vatī f. N. of a courtezan Rājat.
sāmbavijaya sāmba-vijaya m. N. of wk.
sāmbāditya m. a partic. form of the sun Cat.
sābeśvara m. N. of a temple founded by Sāmbavatī Rājat.
sāmbopapurāṇa n. N. of an Upapurāṇa.

sāmbi m. patr. fr. sāmba g. bāhv-ādi.

sāmba mfn. attended by Ambā (q.v.), Kāsikh.
sāmbaśiva sāmba-śiva m. N. of an author Cat.

sāmbandhika n. (fr. sam-bandha) relationship by marriage MBh.
     n. conversation such as is fit for people related by marriage ib.

sāmbara -rī see śāmb p.1065.

sāmbarya m. (prob. w.r. for sāṃvarya) a patr. Saṃskārak.

sāmbādhika m. (fr. sam-bādha) the second Yāma (q.v.) of a night L.

sāmbuvāsara sāmbu-vāsara mfn. (of doubtful meaning). Kathās. lxx, 59.

sāmbhara n. (fr. sam-bhara) a kind of salt L.

sāmbhala mfn. bred in Sam-bhala (as a horse) L.

sāmbhavī f. (fr. sam-bhava) possibility, probability L.
     f. the red Lodhra tree W.

sāmbhas mfn. having or containing water, watery Bhaṭṭ.

sāmbhāṣya n. (fr. sam-bhāṣin) conversation g. brāhmaṇādi.

sāmbhūyi m. patr. fr. sam-bhūyas g. bāhv-ādi.

sāmmatya n. (fr. sam-mati) consent, agreement g. dṛdhādi.

sāmmada m. (fr. sam-mada) patr. of Matsya (king of the aquatic animals) ŚBr. ĀśvŚr.
     m. of the author of RV. viii, 67 Anukr.

sāmmanasya n. (fr. sam-manas) concord, harmony AV.
sāmmanasya n. pl. charms to secure harmony AV., SBE. xlii, 134.

sāmmātura and sāmmātra m. patr. fr. 1. sam-mātṛ Pat. on Pāṇ. 4-1, 115.

[Page 1207,2]
sāmmārjina n. (fr. sam-mārjin) Pāṇ. 5-4, 15 Sch.

sāmmitikāyani m. a patr. Pat.

sāmmukhī f. (fr. sam-mukha) a Tithi or lunar day extending till evening (see tithi) L.

sāmmukhya n. the state of being present face to face or in front (-khyam ā-dhā Ā., with gen. = "to go to") Sāh.
     n. favour, fondness for (opp. to vaimukhya) Rājat.
     n. care for, attention to (comp.) ib.

sāmmeghya n. (fr. sam-megha) the cloudy season TS.

sāmmodanika mfn. = sammodanāya prabhavati g. saṃtāpādi.

sāmya n. (fr. 2. sama) equality, evenness, equilibrium, equipoise, equal or normal state (acc. with nī, "to bring to that state", "calm") MBh. Kāv. &c.
     n. likeness, sameness, identity with (instr. with and without saha, or gen., or loc., or comp.) MuṇḍUp. MBh. &c.
     n. equality of rank or position Mn. Yājñ. VarBṛS.
     n. homogeneousness (of sounds) Vop.
     n. measure, time MBh.
     n. equability towards (loc. or prati), impartiality, indifference Bhag. Kum. BhP.
     n. justice (sāmyam-kṛ, "to act justly towards [loc.]") MBh.
sāmya v.l. for śalyā Kāvyād. i, 39.
sāmyagrāha sāmya-grāha m. one who beats time R.
sāmyatā sāmya-tā f.
sāmyatva sāmya-tva n. equality, sameness Mn. MBh. &c.
sāmyatālaviśārada sāmya-tāla-viśārada mfn. versed in time and measure MBh. ii, 131 (B.)
sāmyabodhaka sāmya-bodhaka mfn. expressive of similarity MW.
sāmyāvasthā f. a state of equipoise (of the 3 constituent ingredients of Prakṛiti; see guṇa) Sarvad. Sāṃkhyak.: RTL.32.
sāmyāvasthāna n. id. Śaṃk.

sāmyakṣa sāmyekṣa and -kṣya, (prob.) w.r. for sāmakṣya.

sāmrājya n. (fr. sam-rāj) complete or universal sovereignty, empire, dominion over (gen. loc., or comp.) RV. &c. &c.
sāmrājya mfn. relating to sovereignty TS.
sāmrājya n. (-jya, m.) a universal sovereign RV. viii, 25, 17 (accord. to g. kurv-ādi, "the son of a universal sovereign.").
sāmrājyakṛt sāmrājya-kṛt mfn. one who exercises imperial sway MW.
sāmrājyadīkṣita sāmrājya-dīkṣita mfn. consecrated to universal empire ib.
sāmrājyalakṣmīpīṭhikā sāmrājya-lakṣmī-pīṭhikā f.
sāmrājyalakṣmīpūjā sāmrājya-lakṣmī-pūjā f.
sāmrājyasiddhi sāmrājya-siddhi f. N. wks.
sāmrājyasiddhidā sāmrājya-siddhidā f. N. of the family deity of the Uddalakas Cat.

sāmrāṇikardama sāmrāṇi-kardama n. e perfume or mixture of fragrant substances, civet L.

sāmrāṇija sāmrāṇi-ja n. a kind of fruit-tree L.

sāya n. (prob. fr. so see avasāya, avasāna; but cf. 2. sāya, col.3) the close of day, evening (sāyaṃ-kṛ, "to spend the evening, make a stay") RV. &c. &c.
     n. Evening personified (as a son of Puṣparṇa and Doṣā or as a son of Dhātṛi and Kuhū) BhP.
sāyam ind. in the evening, at eventide (sāyaṃ sāyam, "every evening"; see also below) RV. &c. &c. [Cf. accord. to some, Lat. 'serus'.]
sāyatare sāya-tare ind. late in the evening Pat. on Pāṇ. 4-3, 23 Vārtt. 1.
sāyadhūrta sāya-dhūrta m. a rogue, cheat or deceiver in the form of evening Naish.
sāyamaṇḍana sāya-maṇḍana n. "evening-ornament", sunset W.
sāyārambha mfn. beginning in the evening KātyŚr. Sch.
sāyāśana n. an evening-meal ib.
sāyāhan n. eventide TBr. Mn. MBh. &c.
sāyāhan n. (-hna) -samaye ind. at eventide R.
sāyāhna sāyāhna m. eventide TBr. Mn. MBh. &c.
sāyāhna sāyāhna m. (-hna) -samaye ind. at eventide R.
sāyodbhidura mfn. expanding or blossoming in the evening L.

sāyaṃ in comp. for sāyam, col.3.
sāyaṃyāvan sāyaṃ-yāvan mfn. going or coming in the evening TBr.
sāyaṃsaṃdhyā sāyaṃ-saṃdhyā f. the evening twilight RTL. 407
sāyaṃsaṃdhyādevatā sāyaṃ-saṃdhyā-devatā f. "deity of the evening twilight", N. of Sarasvatī L.
sāyaṃsaṃdhyāprayoga sāyaṃ-saṃdhyā-prayoga m. N. of wk.
sāyaṃsūrya sāyaṃ-sūrya m. the evening sun MBh.
sāyaṃsūrya sāyaṃ-sūrya m. -yoḍha mfn. brought by the evening sun (said of a guest) Mn.iii, 105.
sāyaṃhoma sāyaṃ-homa m. the evening oblation ĀśvŚr. Sch.
sāyaṃkāla sāyaṃ-kāla n. eventide, evening Naish. Sch.
sāyaṃkālika sāyaṃ-kālika (Vās. Sch.) (Ragh. Sch.) mfn. belonging to evening, vespertine.
sāyaṃkālīna sāyaṃ-kālīna (Ragh. Sch.) mfn. belonging to evening, vespertine.
sāyaṃgṛha sāyaṃ-gṛha mfn. = yatra-s- Prab.
sāyaṃgoṣṭha sāyaṃ-goṣṭha mfn. brought into the fold at evening AitBr.
sāyaṃtūrya sāyaṃ-tūrya n. drumming at evening L.
sāyaṃdugdha sāyaṃ-dugdha mfn. milked in the evening ib. ŚBr.
sāyaṃdoha sāyaṃ-doha m. milking the cows at evening, evening milking or milk ĀpŚr.
sāyaṃdohavat sāyaṃ-doha-vat ind. ib.
sāyaṃdhṛti sāyaṃ-dhṛti f. -homa MW.
sāyaṃnivāsa sāyaṃ-nivāsa m. evening abode or resting-place ib.

sāyantana mf (ī) n. relating to evening, vespertine, Klv. Pañcat. ŚārṅgS.
sāyantanamallikā sāyantana-mallikā f. evening jasmine Ragh.
sāyantanasamaya sāyantana-samaya m. eventide Pañcat.

[Page 1207,3]
sāyam ind. in comp.
sāyamadhivāsa sāyam-adhivāsa m. "evening decoration", decorating an image of Durgā on the fifth day of the month Āśvina MW.
sāyamaśana sāyam-aśana n. an evening meal MaitrS.
sāyamāśa sāyam-āśa m. id. Kauś.
sāyamāśaprātarāśa sāyam-āśa-prātarāśa (only loc. e), the evening and morning meal Gobh.
sāyamāhuti sāyam-āhuti f. an evening oblation ŚBr. GṛŚrS.
sāyamupāsanavidhi sāyam-upāsana-vidhi m.
sāyamaupāsanaprayoga sāyam-aupāsana-prayoga m. N. of wks.
sāyampoṣa sāyam-poṣa m. food taken in the evening ŚāṅkhBr.
sāyamprātar sāyam-prātar (sāyām-) ind. in the evening and meal (also sāyam prāśaśca) AV. &c. &c.; -agnihotra-prayoga m. -agnihotrahoma, m. N. of wks.; -āśin mfn. eating (only) in the evening and meal ŚBr.; -āhuti f. du. evening and meal oblation KātyŚr.; -aupāsana-vidhi, Tn. N. of wk.; -doha m. evening and m. milking ib.; -maya mf (ī) n. consisting of evening and meal, Kāśkh.; -homa m. du. evening and meal oblation Gobh. (also N. of wk.)
sāyambhava sāyam-bhava m. becoming evening, growing dirk AV.
sāyambhojana sāyam-bhojana n. an evening meal Kull. on Mn. iii, 105.
sāyammantra sāyam-mantra m. a Mantra to be used in the evening Baudh.

sāyamprātika mfn. (fr. sāyam-prātar) belonging to evening and morning Pāṇ. 6-4, 144, Vartt. 5 Pat.

sāya m. (fr. 2. si; for 1. see col.2) a missile, arrow (= sāyaka) L.
sāya n. unloosing, unyoking, turning in RV. &c.

sāyaka mfn. intended or fitted to be discharged or hurled RV. (Naigh. ii, 20)
sāyaka m. (in RV. also n.) a missile, arrow RV. &c. &c.
sāyaka m. a symbolical expression for the number "five" (from the 5 arrows of the god of love) Sāh.
sāyaka m. a sword MBh. R.
sāyaka m. the latitude of the sky Gaṇit.
sāyaka m. Saccharum Sara L.
sāyaka m. N. of a man Pravar.
sāyikā f. a dagger L.
sāyaka m. the being or standing in regular order (= krama-sthiti; prob. w.r. for śāyikā) L.
sāyakapuṅkha sāyaka-puṅkha m. the feathered part of an arrow Ragh.
sāyakapuṅkhā sāyaka-puṅkhā f. a partic. plant (= śara-puṅkhā) L.
sāyakapraṇutta sāyaka-praṇutta (sāy-) mfn. driven away or put to flight by arrows AV.
sāyakamaya sāyaka-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of arrows MBh. Hariv.

sāyakāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to resemble arrows, represent the arrows of (comp.) Daś.

sāyakāyana m. patr. fr. sāyaka ŚBr. (g. naḍādi).

sāyakāyanin m. pl. the school of Sāyakāyana ib.

sāyaṇa m. (said to be a Drāviḍa word) N. of a learned Brāhman (also called Sāyaṇamādhava and Sāyaṇācārya; he was son of Māyaṇa, pupil of Viṣṇu Sarva-jña and of Saṃkarānanda; and flourished under Bukka I of Vijaya-nagara or Vidyā-nagara [A.D. 1350-1379] and his successor Harihara, and died in 1387; of more than a hundred works attributed to him, among which are commentaries on nearly all parts of the Veda, some were carried out by his pupils, and some were written in conjunction with his brother Mādhavācārya or Vidyāraṇya-svāmin).
sāyaṇamādhavīya sāyaṇa-mādhavīya mfn. written or composed by Sāyaṇa-mādhava Sarvad.

sāyaṇīya mfn. relating to or composed by Sāyaṇa
sāyaṇīya n. a work of Sāyaṇa Cat.

sāyatana mfn. together with the place of abode &c. TS.

sāyana mfn. proceeding in the way of an Ayana (q.v.) ŚāṅkhŚr.
     mfn. connected with the word ayana ib.
sāyana n. (in astron.) with the precession or the longitude of a planet reckoned from the vernal equinoctial point W.

sāyavasa m. a patr. ŚBr.

sāyāsa mfn. beset with difficulties or trouble Kathās.

sāyin m. (prob. w.r. for sādin) a horseman W.

sāyujya n. (fr. sa-yuj) intimate union, communion with (gen. loc. instr., or comp.)
     n. identification, absorption (into the divine Essence; this is one of the four grades or states of Mukti cf. sālokya RTL.41) Kāṭh. Br. MBh. &c.
     n. likeness, similarity W.
sāyujyatā sāyujya-tā f. (Hcat.),
sāyujyatva sāyujya-tva n. (MaitrUp.) = prec.
sāyujyamukti sāyujya-mukti f. emancipation consisting in the above absorption Cat.

sāyojya n. = sāyujya MaitrUp. (with prāṇais = "abiding in life, living on" MārkP.)

sāyudha mf (ā) n. furnished with arms, armed MBh.
sāyudhapragraha sāyudha-pragraha mfn. holding weapons in the hand MW.

sāyya m. a patr. (v.l. sāpya) RV. vi, 20, 6.

[Page 1208,1]
sār see śār, p.1066, col.1.

sāra (fr. sṛ) m. course, motion (see pūrva-s-); stretching out, extension Kālac.; mfn. driving away, destroying Bālar. ii, 60/61
sārasārin sāra-sārin mfn. running courses or races, TB.

sāraka mfn. "causing to go or flow", cathartic, laxative Bhpr.
sāraka m. Croton Jamalgota L.

sāraṇa mf (ī) n. id. L.
     mf (ī) n. cracked, split L.
     mf (ī) n. having five hair-tufts on the head L.
sāraṇa m. dysentery, diarrhoea L.
sāraṇa m. wind during the autumn L.
sāraṇa m. Paederia Foetida L.
sāraṇa m. Spondias Mangifera. L.
sāraṇa m. N. of a brother of Kṛiṣṇa MBh. Hariv. MārkP.
sāraṇa m. of one of Rāvaṇa's ministers (sent as ambissad or to Rāma) R.
sāraṇa mf (ī) n. (ā) f. stretching out, extension (only ifc.) Kathās.
sāraṇa m. (ifc. f. ā) producing a sound, striking a note on (loc.) ib.
sāraṇa m. a partic. process to which mineral substances (esp. quicksilver) are subjected (two others being given called ṛtu-s- and prati-sāraṇā; -ṇā-traya n. "the three Sāraṇā processes") Sarvad.
sāraṇa mf (ī) n. (ī) f. see below
sāraṇa n. leading home Daś.
sāraṇa n. buttermilk (one fourth part of which is water) L.
sāraṇa n. a kind of perfume L.
sāraṇasundara sāraṇa-sundara m. a partic. mixture Cat.
sāraṇeśa m. N. of a mountain ib.

sāraṇi f. a stream, channel, water-pipe HPariś.

sāraṇika m. a traveller, (esp.) a travelling merchant (v.l. śar-) MBh.
sāraṇikā f. (in cintāmaṇi-s-) N. of wk.
sāraṇikaghna sāraṇika-ghna m. "killing travellers", a robber, highwayman L.

sāraṇī f. = sāraṇi, a stream Bālar.
     f. Paederia Foetida L.
     f. a poem consisting only of verses L.
     f. N. of wk.
sāraṇīkoṣṭaka sāraṇī-koṣṭaka n.
sāraṇīrāja sāraṇī-rāja m. N. of wks.

sārin mfn. going, running, hastening MBh.
sārin mfn. (ifc.) following, pursuing AitBr. &c. &c.
sārin mfn. (iṇī) f. a brook, channel Vcar.
     mfn. N. of various plants (Alhagi Maurorum, Paederia Foetida &c.) L.

sārya mfn. that which may be dropped or omitted (in pronunciation) MāṇḍŚ.

sāra m. n. (ifc. f. ā; perhaps to be connected with 1. sāra above; prob. fr. a lost root meaning. "to be strong") the core or pith or solid interior of anything RV. &c. &c.
     m. firmness, strength power, energy AV. &c. &c.
     m. the substance or essence or marrow or cream or heart or essential part of anything, best part, quintessence (ifc. = "chiefly consisting of or depending on &c." [cf. para] e.g. dharma-sāraṃ jagat, "the world chiefly depends on justice"; tūṣṇīṃ-sāra mfn. "chiefly silent"; sārat sāram, "the very best") AitBr. &c. &c.
     m. the real meaning, main point MW.
     m. a compendium, summary, epitome (often ifc. in titles of books)
     m. a chief-ingredient or constituent part of the body (causing the peculiarities of temperament; reckoned to be 7, viz. sattva, śukra, majjan, asthi, medas, māṃsa, rakta) Suśr. VarBṛS.
     m. any ingredient Suśr.
     m. nectar R. BhP.
     m. cream, curds L.
     m. worth, value (eṇa, "in consideration of.", "according to") Mn. Yājñ. &c.
     m. wealth, property, goods, riches Kāv. Pur. Rājat.
sāra m. (in rhet.) a kind of climax (uttarottaram utkarṣaḥ) Sāh. Kpr.
     m. resin used as a perfume Suśr. SārṅgS.
     m. water Vās.
     m. dung Kṛiṣis.
     m. the matter formed in a boil or ulcer, pus MW.
     m. impure carbonate of soda ib.
     m. a confederate prince, ally VarBṛS.
sāra m. (= 1. śāra) a piece at chess or backgammon &c.
sārā f. a kind of plant ( = kriṣṇa-trivṛtā) L.
     m. Kuśa grass L.
sārī f. see under sāri and sārī (next p.)
sāra mf (ā) n. hard, firm solid strong MBh. Rāv. &c.
sāra mf (ā) n. precious, valuable Daś.
sāra mf (ā) n. good, sound, best, excellent BhP. Pañcar.
sāra mf (ā) n. sound (as an argument, thoroughly proved) W.
sāra mf (ā) n. full of (instr.) VarBṛS.
sāra mf (ā) n. motley, speckled (= śāra) Suśr. Kād.
sārakālikā sāra-kālikā f.
sārakaumudī sāra-kaumudī f.
sārakṣetramāhatmya sāra-kṣetra-māhatmya n.
sārakṣetramāhatmyasāroddhāra sāra-kṣetra-māhatmya-sāroddhāra m. N. of wks.
sārakhadira sāra-khadira m. "ard Khadira", a kind of Acacia Catechu L.
sāraga sāra-ga mfn. robust, strong, powerful Śiś. (= bhala-bhāj Sch.)
sāragandha sāra-gandha m. "having perfection of scent", sandal-wood L.
sāragātra sāra-gātra mfn. strong-limbed MBh.
sāragītā sāra-gītā f. N. of various wks.
sāraguṇa sāra-guṇa m. any chief or principal virtue Siṃhās.
sāraguru sāra-guru mfn. heavy with weight (as steps) Kum.
sāragrahamañjarī sāra-graha-mañjarī f. N. of wk.
sāragrāha sāra-grāha m. (with karma-vipāka) N. of wk. on Dharma (composed by Kāṃhada-sūnu in 1384 A.D.)
sāragrāhin sāra-grāhin mfn. capable of extracting or apprehending the essence or best part of anything R.
sāragrīva sāra-grīva m. "strong-necked", N. of Śiva MBh.
sāracaturviṃśatikā sāra-caturviṃśatikā f.
sāracandrikā sāra-candrikā f.
sāracintāmaṇi sāra-cintāmaṇi m. N. of wks.
sāraja sāra-ja n. "produced from cream", fresh butter (cf. sara-ja) W.
sārataṇḍula sāra-taṇḍula m. rice in whole grains slightly boiled KātyŚr.
sāratama sāra-tama mfn. the very best (-tva n.) Saṃk. on ChUp.
sāratara sāra-tara n. the better, something excellent (sārāt sārataram, "the best or most excellent of all") Cat.
sāratara sāra-tara mf (ā) n. better, more excellent Saṃk. on ChUp.
sāratara sāra-tara mf (ā) n. more precious, dearer Śīl.
sāratara sāra-tara mf (ā) n. -tā f. the being better or having more virtue DivyĀv.
sārataru sāra-taru m. "pith-tree", the plantain (= kadala, "Musa Sapientum"; so called as containing no hard wood) L.
sāratas sāra-tas ind. according to the nature Mn. vlii, 405; vigorously, essentially W.
sāratā sāra-tā f. firmness, solidity R.
     f. strong confidence in (loc.) ib.
     f. worth, value Hit. ŚārṅgP.
     f. highest degree R. Rājat.
     f. the being a chief ingredient (in the body; see sāra) Car.
sāratrayaculuka sāra-trayaculuka m. or n. N. of a Vedānta wk.
sāratva sāra-tva n. hardness, firmness, solidity ŚāṅkhGṛ. MBh.
     n. the being the man point or principal matter Sāh.
sāradarśin sāra-darśin mfn. having an eye for the good or important R.
sāradā sāra-dā f. = śāradā (q.v.)
sāradaru sāra-daru n. hard wood Hcat.
sāradarumaya sāra-daru-maya mf (ī) n. made of hard wood ib.
sāradīpikā sāra-dīpikā f. N. of various wks.
sāradruma sāra-druma m. a tree having hard wood VarBṛS.
     m. the Khadira tree (Acacia Catechu) L.
sāradhātṛ sāra-dhātṛ m. "bestower of strength", N. of Śiva Hariv.
sāradhānya sāra-dhānya n. the best grain or corn VarBṛS.
sāradhvaji sāra-dhvaji m. a patr. Saṃskārak.
sārapattra sāra-pattra mfn. having hard or strong leaves (-ka n.) g. manojñādi.
sārapada sāra-pada m. "having strong feet", a kind of bird reckoned among the Vishkiras (v.l., śāra-p-) Car.
sārapadyāvalā sāra-padyāvalā f. N. of wk.
sāraparṇī sāra-parṇī f. (cf. śāl-p-) Hedysarum Gangeticum L.
sārapāka sāra-pāka n. a partic. poisonous fruit Suśr.
sārapādapa sāra-pādapa m. a partic. plant or tree (prob. = dhāmanī) L.
sāraprakaśikā sāra-prakaśikā f.
sārapradīpikā sāra-pradīpikā f. N. of wks.
sāraphalgu sāra-phalgu mfn. strong and (or) weak, good and (or) bad MBh.
sāraphalgutā sāra-phalgu-tā f. (MBh.), -tva n. (Mn. ix, 56) value and (or) worthlessness, goodness and (or) badness, comparative importance.
sārabodhinī sāra-bodhinī f. N. of a Comm. on the Kāvya-prakāśa.
sārabhaṅga sāra-bhaṅga m. n. destruction or loss of vigour W.
     m. deprived of substance or strength ib.
sārabhaṭa sāra-bhaṭa N. of the fourth Muhūrta Jyot.
sārabhaṭṭāraka sāra-bhaṭṭāraka m. N. of an author Cat.
sārabhāṇḍa sāra-bhāṇḍa n. valuable merchandise, treasure Yājñ. Pañcat.
     n. a natural receptacle (as a bag or skin for holding musk &c.) W.
sārabhāṇḍagṛhaka sāra-bhāṇḍa-gṛhaka m. or n. a treasure-house, treasury Mālav.
sārabhuj sāra-bhuj mfn. eating the essence or best part of anything MW.
sārabhūta sāra-bhūta mfn. being the chief thing, best, most excellent
sārabhūta sāra-bhūta n. the main or best thing Kāv. VarBṛS. &c.
sārabhṛt sāra-bhṛt mfn. taking or choosing what is best BhP.
sārabhoga sāra-bhoga m.
sāramañjarī sāra-mañjarī f. N. of wks.
sāramaya sāra-maya mf (ī) n. exceedingly firm or solid BhP.
     mf (ī) n. consisting of the chief or best part of anything (gen.) Cat.
sāramahat sāra-mahat mfn. very precious or valuable Daś.
sāramārgaṇa sāra-mārgaṇa n. searching for pith, or marrow Yājñ.
sāramiti sāra-miti m. "measure of all truth", N. of the Veda L.
sāramūṣikā sāra-mūṣikā f. a kind of plant (= deva-dālī) L.
sārayoga sāra-yoga m. possession of the essence or substance of anything W.
sārayodha sāra-yodha mfn. consisting of excellent warriors MBh.
sārarūpa sāra-rūpa mfn. best, principal, most excellent Chandom.
sārarūpatā sāra-rūpa-tā f. the being the best or first (-tayā instr., "especially, principally"), Salh.
sāralaharī sāra-laharī f. N. of a gram. wk. by Kavi-candra.
sāraloha sāra-loha n. "essence of iron", steel L.
sāravat sāra-vat mfn. hard, solid, firm, strong, steadfast MBh. R. &c.
     mfn. substantial, nourishing (as food) Car.
     mfn. valuable, precious MBh. Kām.
     mfn. having pith or sap, containing resin Suśr.
sāravat sāra-vat mfn. (ī) f. a kind of metre Col.
     mfn. a partic. Samtidhi Buddh.
sāravattā sāra-vat-tā f. hardness (of an arrow) Ragh.
     mfn. force, strength, steadfastness Kām. Śiś. Sch.
sāravarjita sāra-varjita mfn. "devoid of substance", pithless, sapless W.
sāravastu sāra-vastu n. a valuable or important thing Pañcat.
sāravid sāra-vid mfn. knowing the substance or value of anything Kāv.
sāraśūnya sāra-śūnya mfn. devoid of value, worthless ib.
sārasaṃhitā sāra-saṃhitā f. N. of wk. on music by Nārada.
sārasamagraha sāra-samagraha m. "concentration of the essence of any work", N. of various compendiums (also jñāna-bhūṣaṇa-bhāṣya n. -nighaṇṭu m. -saṃgraha, m.)
sārasamuccaya sāra-samuccaya m.
sārasambandhapaddhati sāra-sambandha-paddhati f.
sārasāgara sāra-sāgara m.
sārasiddhāntakaumudī sāra-siddhānta-kaumudī f.
sārasindhu sāra-sindhu m.
sārasundarī sāra-sundarī f. N. of wks.
sārādāna n. picking out the best Kap.
sāraparādha m. du. the ability (of a criminal to suffer) and the nature of the crime (others, "the greatness of the crime") Mn. viii, 126
sāraparādha -tas ind. according to the ability &c. (others, "according to the greatness of the crime") ib. ix, 262.
sārāpahāra m. robbing of the substance or wealth of (gen.) Rājat.
sārāmṛta n. N. of a grammar.
sārāmbhas n. extracted juice Suśr.
sārārthasaṃgraha sārārtha-saṃgraha m. N. of a Comm. on the Bhagavad-gītā.
sārārthin mfn. desirous of deriving gain or profit from anything MBh.
sārāvalī f. N. of various wks.
sārāvalī -jātaka n. N. of an astron. wk.
sārāśīti L. N. of 80 choice stanzas Subh.
sārāsāra n. substance and (or) emptiness, strength and (or) weakness, relative strength Hit.
     n. worth and (or) worthlessness, relative quality (of goods) Mn. ix, 331
     n. the good and (or) the best Rājat.
sārāsāra mfn. strong and (or) weak MBh.
sārāsāra -tā f. the strong and (or) weak side of anything Pañcat.
sārāsāra -vicāra m. considering or weighing strong and weak points &c. MW.
sārāsāra -viveka m. N. of two wks.
sārāsvadinī f. N. of a Vedānta wk.
sāreśvara m. (with paṇḍita) N. of a Jaina (author of the Liṅga-prakāśa, a gram. wk.)
sāroddhāra m. N. of various wks. (also -paddhati f. -śakunaparīkskā f. and = saṃgraka m.)

sāraka mfn. (ifc.) full of. Kathās.
sāraka m. N. of a man DivyĀv.

sārāt (abl. of 2. sāra) in comp.
sārātsāratattva sārāt-sāra-tattva n.
sārātsāratattvasaṃgraha sārāt-sāra-tattva-saṃgraha m.
sārātsārasusaṃgraha sārāt-sārasusaṃgraha m. N. of wks.

sārin (for 1. see col.1) in trāṇa-s- (q.v.)

sāriṣṭha mfn. the very best or most excellent (-tva n.) Śaṃk.

sāra mfn. having spokes Śulbas.

sārakāyaṇa mfn. (fr. saraka) g. pakṣādi.

sārakeya mfn. g. sakhy-ādi.

sārakya mfn. g. saṃkāśādi.

sāragha mfn. (fr. saragha) coming or derived from the bee RV. AV. ŚBr. BhP.
sāragha m. a bee RV. x, 106, 10
sāragha n. honey Naish. BhP.

sāraṅga or sāraṅga mf (ī) n. (sometimes written śār-; either fr. sa-raṅga, "having colour &c.", or for śarāṅga or sār-, "having a dappled body"), of a variegated colour, dappled, spotted (cf. kṛṣṇa-s-, lohita-s-) AV. Br. MBh.; derived from the antelope called Slrariga L.; m. (ifc. f. ā) a kind of spotted antelope Kāv. Kathās. &c.; N. of various birds (esp. a kind of Vishkira or Pratuda [qq. vv.]; a peacock; the Indian cuckoo; the Rāja-haṃsa; the Cātaka &c.) Kāv. Suśr. Car. &c.; a bee BhP.; a kind of metre Col.; (in music) a partic. Rāga Saṃgīt.; (only L., "an elephant; lion; cloud; tree; umbrella; parasol; garment; clothes; hair; lotus; flower; conch-shell; sort of musical instrument; ornament; jewel; gold; a bow; sandal; camphor; the earth; light; night"); N. of Śiva MBh.; of Kāma-deva L.; of the father of Bhaīṭa Rāghava Cat.; (with kavi) of a poet ib.; (ī) f. see below.
sāraṅgaja sāraṅga-ja m. a deer
sāraṅgajadṛt sāraṅga-ja-dṛt f. a deer-eyed woman Bhām.
sāraṅgadeva sāraṅga-deva m. N. of a king Cat.
sāraṅgapāṇi sāraṅga-pāṇi m. N. of an author ib. (cf. -samuccaya).
sāraṅgaraṅgadā sāraṅga-raṅga-dā f. N. of a commentary on the Kṛiṣṇa-karṇamṛita.
sāraṅgalocanā sāraṅga-locanā f. = -dṛś Naish.
sāraṅgaśabala sāraṅga-śabala MBh.
sāraṅgasamuccaya sāraṅga-samuccaya m. N. of wk. (also called vivāha-paṭala) by Sāraṅga-pāṇi.
sāraṅgasāra sāraṅga-sāra N. of a poem.
sāraṅgahāra sāraṅga-hāra m. a kind of Yogin W.
sāraṅgākṣā f. = sāraṅga-dṛś Mālav.

sāraṅgika m. a bird-catcher or deer-catcher L.

sāraṅgī f. a kind of spotted doe or antelope (see kṛṣṇa-s-)
     f. the female of a partic. bird Mn. ix, 23 (cf. śārngī)
     f. a sort of violin W.
     f. a kind of metre Col.
sāraṅgī f. (in music) a partic. Rāgiṇī Saṃgīt.
sāraṅgīsārasamuccaya sāraṅgī-sārasamuccaya m. N. of wk.

sāraṇa sāraṇi &c. see col.1.

sāraṇḍa m. = sarpāṇḍa, a serpent's egg L.

sāraṇyaka mfn. together with a forest Pāṇ. 1-1, 7 Vārtt. 8 Pat.
sāraṇyaka mfn. (sār-) having the Āraṇyakas MW.
sāraṇyaka n. together with the Āranyakas. IndSt.

sārathi m. (fr. sa-ratha) a charioteer, driver of a car, coachman (forming a mixed caste, commonly called Sārthī, and supposed to have sprung from a Kshatriya father and Brāhman mother) RV. &c. &c.
     m. any leader or guide (see nau-, vākya-s-)
     m. a helper, assistant (see karma-s-)
     m. the son of a Saratha (q.v.) MW.
     m. the ocean ib.
     m. N. of a town Lalit.
sārathitva sārathi-tva n. the office of a charioteer &c. Kathās.
sārathipuri sārathi-puri (?) f. the town Sārathi Lalit.

sārathya n. the office of a charioteer or coachman, charioteering &c. MBh. Ragh. BhP.

sārameyā m. (fr. saramā) a dog (esp. one of the two four-eyed brindled watch-dogs of Yama, conjectured by some to have been originally Indra and Agni) R. MBh. R. &c.
     m. N. of a son of Śva-phalka BhP.
sārameyī f. a female dog, bitch L.
sārameyāgaṇādhipa sārameyā-gaṇādhipa m. "lord of the race of dogs", N. of Kubera Suśr.
sārameyācikitsā sārameyā-cikitsā f. the art of curing dogs Cat.
sārameyātā sārameyā-tā f. the being a dog Kathās.
sārameyāvākya sārameyā-vākya n. "Sārameya's speech", N. of the 56th ch. of the Uttara-kāṇḍa of the Rāmāyaṇa.
sārameyādana n. "dog's-meal", N. of a hell in which criminals are eaten by Yama's dogs BhP.

sārambha m. angry talk, DivyāV.

sāraya Nom. P. -yati, to be weak (daurbalye) Dhātup. xxxv, 16.

sāralya n. (fr. sarala) straightness, rectitude, sincerity, honesty Rājat.

sārava mfn. (anomalously fr. sarayū) being in or belonging to the Sarayū river Pāṇ. 6-4, 174.

sāraśana w.r. for sārasana.

sāras (m.c.) = 1. sārasa, the Indian crane MBh. xiii, 736.

sārasa mf (ī) n. (fr. saras) relating or belonging to or coming from a pond or lake Kāv. VarBṛS. Suśr.
sārasa m. (ifc. f. ā) the Indian or Siberian crane, Aedea Sibirica Mn. MBh. &c.
sārasa m. a swan = haṃsa Śiś. xii, 44 (Sch.)
sārasa m. a bird in general (cf. rāja-s-)
sārasa m. the moon L.
sārasa m. (in music) a kind of measure Saṃgīt.
sārasa m. N. of a son of Garuḍa MBh.
sārasa m. of a son of Yadu Hariv.
sārasa m. of a hunchback (B. -saka) Mālav.
sārasa mf (ī) n. (ī) f. a female Indian crane MBh. Mṛicch.
sārasa n. a lotus Caurap.
sārasa n. a woman's zone or girdle (= sārasana) L.
sārasagṛdhra sārasa-gṛdhra m. du. an Indian crane and a vulture R.
sārasadvitīya sārasa-dvitīya mfn. accompanied by an Indian crane MW.
sārasapriyā sārasa-priyā f. the female of an Indian crane L.
sārasākṣa n. a kind of ruby L.
sārasākṣī f. having the eyes of a sarasa or a lotus-eyed woman Naish.

sārasikā f. a female Indian crane Śiś.

sārasa mfn. crying, calling Nalod.

sārasya n. (fr. prec.) a cry, shout, call &c. ib.

sārasana m. (also written sāraś- and perhaps for sa-raśana) a woman's zone or girdle (said to be formed of 25 strings) Śiś.
     m. a military belt or girdle L.
     m. a breast-plate L.

sārasāyana mfn. (fr. sa-rasa) g. pakṣādi
sārasāyana m. (prob.) a patr. g. ahukāry-ādi (v.l. for sāraryāyana).
sārasāyanabhakta sārasāyana-bhakta mfn. inhabited by Sārasāyanas ib.

sāraseya mfn. g. sakhy-ādi.

sārasya n. abundance of water Nalod.

sārasyāyana see sārasāyana.

sārasvata mf (ī) n. relating or belonging to Sarasvat (q.v.) or to Sarasvatī (the river or the goddess) derived or coming from them RV. &c. &c.
     mf (ī) n. relating to the Ṛiṣi Sārasvata MBh.
     mf (ī) n. belonging to the Sārasvata country MBh.
     mf (ī) n. eloquent, learned W.
sārasvata m. a Bilva stick L.
sārasvata m. N. of a Ṛiṣi (fabled to have sprung from the personified Sarasvatil river) MBh. (also -tā gaṇāḥ) Hariv.
sārasvata m. of a Vyāsa VP.
sārasvata m. (pl.) N. of a people dwelling on the Sarasvatil river (i.e. in the north-west part of the province of Delhi including part of the Panjāb) AV.Pariś. MBh. VarBṛS. Pur.
sārasvata m. (pl.) N. of a partic. tribe of Brāhmans (so called as coming from the above country or as supposed to be descended from the above Ṛiṣi) BhP.
sārasvata m. (sg.) the twelfth Kalpa or day of Brahmā Hcat.
sārasvata m. a staff of the Bilva tree L.
sārasvata m. a partic. ceremonial in the worship of Sarasvatī MW.
sārasvata mf (ī) n. (ī) f. Cardiospermum Halicacabum L.
sārasvata m. (with or scil. prakriyā) N. of a grammar by Anubhūti-svarūpācārya
sārasvata n. a partic. Sattra Jaim.
sārasvata n. eloquence Prasannar.
sārasvata n. N. of a grammar (= f.)
sārasvatakalpa sārasvata-kalpa m. the above Sarasvatī ceremonial Cat.
sārasvatakośa sārasvata-kośa m.,
sārasvatatantra sārasvata-tantra n. N. of wks.
sārasvatatīrtha sārasvata-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha Cat.
sārasvatapura sārasvata-pura n. N. of a town ib.
sārasvataprakriyā sārasvata-prakriyā f. N. of a grammar (cf. above ).
sārasvataprasādaṭīkā sārasvata-prasāda-ṭīkā f.
sārasvatamaṇḍana sārasvata-maṇḍana n.
sārasvatamāhātmya sārasvata-māhātmya n.
sārasvatavilāsa sārasvata-vilāsa m. N. of wks.
sārasvatavyākaraṇa sārasvata-vyākaraṇa n. N. of a grammar.
sārasvatavrata sārasvata-vrata n. a partic. observance in honour of Sarasvatī Cat.
sārasvatasārasarasamagraha sārasvata-sāra-sara-samagraha m.
sārasvatasūtra sārasvata-sūtra n. (cf. sarasvatīs-) N. of wks.
sārasvatādarśa n. N. of a Nāṭaka by Appā-śāstrin.
sārasvatābhidhāna n. N. of a short vocabulary.
sārasvatālaṃkāra m. N. of wk. on rhet. (prob. the Sarasvatī-kanṭhābharaṇa).
sārasvatotsava m. the festival in honour of Sarasvatī Tithyād.
sārasvatauṣadhībhu sārasvatauṣadhī-bhu P. -bhavati, to be a medicine for strengthening the voice in singing HPariś.

sārasvatīya mf (ā) n. relating to or connected with the Sarasvatī-sūtra Cat.
sārasvatīyaśilpasāstra sārasvatīya-śilpa-sāstra n. N. of wk.

sārasvatya mfn. = sārasvata MBh.

sārāgavastra sārāga-vastra mfn. (fr. or for sa-rāga-v-) wearing red garments TĀr.

sārāghya (perhaps w.r. for sārārghya) N. of an astron. wk.

sārāmukha (?) m. a kind of rice Cat.

sārāyaṇīya m. pl. N. of a school AV. Pariś.

sārāla m. the sesamum plant L.

sārāva mfn. with a cry, crying, calling Kathās.

sāri f. (= śāri) a kind of thrush-like bird Kauś.
sāri m. a chessman, piece at backgammon &c. Pañcad.
sāriphala sāri-phala (Siṃhās.) (L.) n. = śāri-ph-.
sāriphalaka sāri-phalaka (L.) n. = śāri-ph-.

sārika m. (= śārika) the bird Turdus Salica MBh.
     m. N. of a Muni ib.
sārikā f. see next.

sārikā f. (= śārikā) Turdus Salica Mn. MBh. &c.
     f. a confidante Vās.
     f. the bridge of a stringed instrument, Saṃg.
     f. the Viṇā of the Caṇḍslas L.
     f. N. of a Rākṣasī Cat.
sārikāmāhātmya sārikā-māhātmya n. N. of wk.
sārikāmukha sārikā-mukha m. a partic. venomous insect Suśr.
sārikāvaṇa sārikā-vaṇa n. g. koṭarādi.

sārī f. a kind of bird (= sārikā; cf. viṭ-s-) L.
     f. a chessman, piece at backgammon &c. (-śarī)
     f. a kind of plant (= saptalā) L.
     f. a frown L.
sārīkrīḍā sārī-krīḍā f. a kind of game similar to chess &c. Siṃhās.

sārimejaya sārim-ejaya mfn. together with Arim-ejaya (son of Śva-phalka) MBh.

sāriva m. a kind of grain (reckoned among the śāli, or ṣaṣṭikā) Car. Vāgbh.
sārivā f. N. of two creeping plants (Hemidesmus Indkus and Ichnocarpus Frutescens), Suśr.

sāriṣṭa mfn. together with the Ariṣṭa trees Vās.
     mfn. having the symptoms of approaching death Suśr.

sāriṣṭha see p.1208, col.3.

sārisṛkka or -kkva m. (prob. fr. Intens. of sṛj) N. of a son of Manda-pāla or Śalrṅgaka MBh.

sārisṛkta m. N. of the author of RV. x, 142, 3; 6 (having the patr. Śarṅga) Anukr.

sāristhākhāṃ sāristhā-khāṃṃ m. N. of a Khān Kṣitīś.

sārī see above.

sāru (doubtful), a kind of metre Col.

sārundhatika mfn. together with Arundhatī Kum.

sārūḍha w.r. for sv-arūḍha MBh.

sārūpavatsa n. (fr. sa-rūpavatsā) milk from a cow that has a calf of the same colour Vait.

sārūpya n. (fr. sa-rūpa) sameness or similarity of form, identity of appearance, resemblance, likeness, conformity with (gen.) Mn. MBh. &c.
     n. assimilation to or conformity with the deity (one of the grades of Mukti or beatitude = sarūpa-tā, sālokya) BhP.
sārūpya n. (in dram.) a mistake caused by the mutual resemblance of two persons (as in Veṇis. vs Yudhi-ṣṭhira takes Bhīma for Duryodhana and injures him) Bhar. Sāh.
sārūpya mf (ā) n. seasonable, fit, proper, suitable Lalit.
sārūpyatas sārūpya-tas ind. in consequence of similarity of form MW.
sārūpyatā sārūpya-tā f. likeness, resemblance Hariv.

sāropa mf (ā) n. containing an attribute to be supplied (in rhet.)
sāropa mf (ā) n. (ā) f. (scil. lakṣaṇā) an ellipsis containing an attribute to be supplied Kpr. Sāh.

sāroṣṭika or sāroṣṭrika n. (corrupted fe. saurāṣṭrika) a kind of poison L.

[Page 1209,3]
sāroha mf (ā) n. having elevation, elevated to (loc.) R.
     mf (ā) n. together with a horseman ib.

sārka mfn. with the sun, sunny VarYogay. Kathās.

sārkaṇḍeya m. patr. fr. sṛkaṇḍu g. śubhrādi.

sārgaḍa mfn. bolted, barred ŚBr.

sārgala mfn. id. ib. (in the Kāṇva recension) Hariv.
     mfn. obstructed, impeded, prevented, with held Ragh.

sārgāla mf (ī) n. (fr. sṛgāla) relating or belonging to a jackal MBh.

sārgika mfn. = sargāya prabhavati g. raṃtāpādi.

sārṅgī a kind of metre (= sāraṅgī) Col.

sārci mfn. flaming, burning MBh. R.
sārcimālin sārci-mālin m. a partic. spell recited over weapons R.

sārcis mfn. = sarci MBh.

sārja m. = sarjikā, natron L.

sārjana (of unknown meaning) Pañcar.

sārjanākṣi m. a patr. Pravar.

sārñjaya rn. (fr. sṛñjaya) a patr. RV.; N. of a son of Saha-deva Br.

sārtarava sārta-rava mfn. uttering wailing sounds, lamenting R.

sārti mfn. suffering from some pain or injury Bhpr.

sārtra n. (said to be fr. sṛ) a house, dwelling (= ālaya) L.

sārtha mf (ā) n. having an object or business, SāṅkhBr.
     mf (ā) n. anything that has attained its object, successful (as a request) Śak. Sch.
     mf (ā) n. having property, opulent, wealthy Rājat.
     mf (ā) n. having meaning or purport, significant, important Kusum.
     mf (ā) n. of like meaning or Purport W.
     mf (ā) n. serving a purpose, useful, serviceable MW.
sārtha m. a travelling company of traders or pilgrims, caravan MBh. R. &c.
sārtha m. a troop, collection of men MBh.
sārtha m. a multitude of similar animals, herd, flock &c. Pañcat.
sārtha m. any company (ena, with gen. = "in the company of." Campak.), collection, multitude MBh. Kāv. &c.
sārtha m. a member of any company W.
sārtha m. a wealthy man W.
sārthaghnī sārtha-ghnī see -han.
sārthaja sārtha-ja mfn. born or reared in a caravan, tame (as an elephant) Nal.
sārthadhara sārtha-dhara m. N. of the leader of a caravan Kathās.
sārthapati sārtha-pati m. the chief of a caravan HPariś.
sārthapāla sārtha-pāla m. the guardian of a caravan MārkP.
sārthabhṛt sārtha-bhṛt m. -vāha Buddh.
sārthabhraṃśasamudbhava sārtha-bhraṃśa-samudbhava mfn. arising from the loss of a caravan MBh.
sārthamaṇḍala sārtha-maṇḍala n. the circle or collected body of a caravan ib.
sārthavat sārtha-vat mfn. having some meaning or purpose or intention, significant W.
     mfn. having a numerous company ib.
sārthavāha sārtha-vāha m. the leader or conductor of a caravan, a merchant, trader MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. the son of Māra (= māra-putra) Buddh.
     m. a Bodhi-sattva ib.
sārthavāhavacas sārtha-vāha-vacas n. the proclamation of the captain of a and MBh.
sārthavāhana sārtha-vāhana m. the leader of a caravan Kathās.
sārthasaṃcaya sārtha-saṃcaya mfn. possessing great wealth or riches ib.
sārthahan sārtha-han mf (ghnī) n. "caravan-destroyer", a robber who attacks a caravan MW.
sārthahīna sārtha-hīna mfn. left behind by a caravan R.
sārtheśa m. = sārtha-pati HPariś.

sārthaka mfn. having meaning, significant, important RPrāt. Sāh.
     mfn. serviceable, useful, advantageous BhP. Pañcar.
sārthakatā sārthaka-tā f. (KāśīKh.),
sārthakatva sārthaka-tva n. (Sāh.) significance, importance
     n. the being adapted to any purpose, serviceableness MW.

sārthaya Nom. P. -yati, to make a profit or gain out of anything Cat.

sārthika mfn. travelling with a caravan
sārthika m. a companion on a journey, merchant, trader MBh. BhP.

sārthīkṛ sārthī-kṛ P. -karoti = sārthaya above.

sārdāgava m. (fr. sṛdāgu) N. of a preceptor Lāṭy.

sārdra m. fn. wet, moist, damp MBh. Naish.

sārdha mf (ā) n. joined with a half, plus one half. increased by one half. having a half over (e.g. dve śate sārdhe, "two hundred together with a half" i.e. 250) Mn. MBh. &c.
sārdha mf (ā) n. (am) ind. jointly, together, along with, with (instr. or comp.; with ā-dā, "to take with one") ŚBr. &c. &c.
sārdhaṃvihārin sārdha-ṃ-vihārin mfn. dwelling together with a teacher DivyĀv.
sārdhavāruhika sārdha-vāruhika mfn. lasting a year and a half. Kull. on Mn. xi,126.
sārdhaśata sārdha-śata n. "undred and a half", 150 MW.
sārdhasaṃvatsara sārdha-saṃvatsara n. a year and a half. ib.
sārdhasaptan sārdha-saptan n. seven and a half. Sūryas. Sch.

sārdhacandra sārdha-candra (fr. sa + ardhac-) together with the moon's crescent Kum.

sārdhamātra sārdha-mātra mfn. (fr. sa+ardhamātrā) having a half Mātrā MW.

sārpa mfn. (fr. sarpa, of which it is also the Vṛiddhi form in comp.) relating to snakes or serpents
sārpa n. (with or scil. bha) N. of the Nakshatra Ārṣa VarBṛS. R. &c.
sārparāja sārpa-rāja m. N. of various Sāmans ĀrṣBr.
sārparājña sārpa-rājña mf (ī) n. belonging to or coming from Sarpa-rājñi (the serpent-queen) ŚrS.
sārparājña sārpa-rājña mf (ī) n. (ī) f. N. of the authoress of RV. x, 189 ŚāṅkhBr.
sārparājña sārpa-rājña pl. the verses attributed to Sarpa-rājñi ŚrS.
sārpavidyika sārpa-vidyika mfn. (fr. sarpa-vidyā) versed in ophiology or snake-science Pat.

sarpya w.r. for sārpa L.

sārpākava m. patr. fr. sṛpāku g. bidādi.

sārpākavāṇa m. patr. fr. sārpākava g. haritādi.

sārpiṇikā f. (with paṅkti) Cat.

sārpiṣa mfn. (fr. sarpis) containing clarified butter, cooked with ghee L.

sārpiṣka mfn. id. L.

sārya see p.1208, col.1.

sārva mfn. (fr. sarva, of which it is also the Vṛiddhi form in comp.) relating to all, fit or good for all Śiś. xiv, 4 (cf. Pāṇ. 5-1, 10)
     mfn. general, universal (see comp.)
sārva m. a Buddha or a Jina L.
sārvaṃsaha sārva-ṃ-saha m. (fr. sarvaṃ-s-) a kind of salt L.
sārvakarmika sārva-karmika mfn. (fr. sarva-karman) fit for all actions (cf. -kārmika below) L.
sārvakāma sārva-kāma mfn. (fr. sarva-kāma) designed for one who wishes for all things ĀpŚr.
sārvakāmasamṛddha sārva-kāma-samṛddha m. the sixth day in the Karma-māsa (prob. w.r. for sarva-k-) IndSt.
sārvakāmika sārva-kāmika mf (ī) n. (fr: id.) fulfilling all desires, gratifying every wish GṛŚrS. MBh. &c.
sārvakāmya sārva-kāmya a. (fr. id.) fulfilment of every desire Jaim.
sārvakārmika sārva-kārmika mfn. (cf. -karmika above ) all-effective as a remedy against (gen.) Car.
sārvakāla sārva-kāla mfn. (fr. sarva-k-) taking place at all times or seasons (as marriage) ĀśvGṛ.
sārvakālika sārva-kālika mfn. (fr. id.) belonging to all times, suited to all seasons, everlasting Āpast. MBh. &c.
sārvakālika sārva-kālika n. (fr. id.) occurrence at all times Gaṇar.
sārvakeśya sārva-keśya mfn. coming or derived from Sarvakeśa, g. śaṇḍikādi.
sārvakratuka sārva-kratuka mfn. (fr. sarvakratu) relating to all sacrifices Lāṭy. Sch.
sārvagaṇan sārva-gaṇan (v.l. sarva-g-) salty soil L.
sārvagāmin sārva-gāmin mfn. (perhaps w.r. for sarva-g-) entering into the Universal Soul Āpast.
sārvaguṇika sārva-guṇika mfn. (fr. sarva-guṇa) enbued with every good quality or excellence MBh. Hariv.
sārvacarmīṇa sārva-carmīṇa mfn. (= sarva-c-) wholly made of leather Pāṇ. 5-2, 5.
sārvajanika sārva-janika mfn. (fr. sarvajana) relating or belonging or suited to all men, universal, public Pāṇ. 5-1, 9 Vārtt. 5 Pat,
sārvajanīna sārva-janīna mfn. (fr. id.) = prec. ib.
sārvajanīna sārva-janīna mfn. = sarva-jane sādhuḥ. g. pratijanādi.
sārvajanya sārva-janya mfn. (fr. id.) general, universal VarBṛS.
sārvajña sārva-jña mf (ī) n. (fr. sarva-jña) coming from or relating to one who is omniscient HPariś.
sārvajña sārva-jña n. w.r. for next.
sārvajñya sārva-jñya n. omniscience Sarvad.
sārvadhātuka sārva-dhātuka mfn. (fr. sarva-dhātu) applicable to the whole of a radical term or to the complete form of the verbal base (after the conjugational characteristics or Vikaraṇas are affixed in the four conj. or special tenses; in Veda often confounded with the Ārdhadhātuhas q.v.)
sārvadhātuka sārva-dhātuka n. N. of the verbal terminations of the four conj. tenses (Pr., Impf. Pot., and Impv.), and of all the root afixes (such as śānac and śatri) which have an indicatory J Pāṇ. 1-2, 4; iii, 4, 113 &c.
sārvanāmika sārva-nāmika mfn. (fr. sarva-nāman) relating to a pronoun or pronominal Kāt.
sārvanāmnya sārva-nāmnya n. (fr. id.) the being a name for everything Nir. vii, 4.
sārvabhaṭṭabhaumācārya sārva-bhaṭṭa-bhaumācārya m. N. of an author (prob.= sārva-bhauma-bhaṭṭācārya) Cat.
sārvabhautika sārva-bhautika mfn. (fr. sarva-bhūta) relating to all elements or beings, comprising all animated beings Mn. xii, 51.
sārvabhaumā sārva-bhaumā mfn. (fr. sarva-bhūmi) relating to or consisting of or ruling over the whole earth, comprising the whole world, known throughout the world ŚBr. &c. &c.
     mfn. relating to all conditions of the mind Yogas. Sch.
sārvabhaumā sārva-bhaumā m. an emperor, universal monarch AitBr. &c. &c.
sārvabhaumā sārva-bhaumā m. N. of a son of Ahaṃ-yāti MBh.
sārvabhaumā sārva-bhaumā m. of a son of Su-dharman Hariv.
sārvabhaumā sārva-bhaumā m. of a son of Vidūratha Pur.
sārvabhaumā sārva-bhaumā m. of various authors (also with bhaṭṭācārya, and miśra) Cat.
sārvabhaumā sārva-bhaumā m. of the elephant of Kubera (regent of the north) R. Vās.
sārvabhaumā sārva-bhaumā n. sovereignty over the whole earth, universal empire BhP.
sārvabhaumā sārva-bhaumā n. -gṛha n. an imperial palace L.
sārvabhaumā sārva-bhaumā n. -bhavana n. id., Śāntiś.
sārvabhaumā sārva-bhaumā n. -vrata n. a partic. religious observance Cat.
sārvabhaumā sārva-bhaumā n. -sarvasve rāma-sūkta n. -siddhānta m. N. of wks.
sārvabhaumika sārva-bhaumika mfn. = -bhauma, spread over the whole earth KāśīKh.
sārvamedhika sārva-medhika mfn. relating to the Sarva-medha (q.v.) R.
sārvayajñika sārva-yajñika mfn. (fr. sarvayajña) relating to sacrifices of every kind SāṅkhŚr.
sārvayaugika sārva-yaugika mfn. (fr. sarva-yoga) useful in diseases of every kind Car.
sārvarātrika sārva-rātrika mfn. (fr. sarva-rātra) lasting the whole night (as a lamp) MatsyaP.
sārvarogika sārva-rogika mfn. (fr. sarva-roga) re. lating to or useful in diseases of every kind Car. Cat.
sārvaraugika sārva-raugika mfn. (fr. sarva-roga) re. lating to or useful in diseases of every kind Car. Cat.
sārvalaukika sārva-laukika mf (ī) n. (fr. sarva-loka) prevailing throughout or common to the whole world, known by or permitted to every one, common, universal MBh. Kāv. &c.
sārvavarṇika sārva-varṇika mfn. (fr. sarva-varṇa) of every kind or sort Mn. VarBṛS.
     mfn. relating to every caste or tribe Gaut. MBh.
sārvavarmika sārva-varmika mfn. composed or written by Sarva-varman Cat.
sārvavidya sārva-vidya n. (fr. sarva-vidyā) omniscience g. catur-varṇādi.
sārvavibhaktika sārva-vibhaktika mfn. (fr. sarva-vibhakti) applicable or belonging to all the cases of a noun &c. R. Sch.
sārvavedasa sārva-vedasa mfn. (and v.l. for sarva-s-) one who gives away all his wealth at a sacred rite Mn. xi, 1
sārvavedasa sārva-vedasa n. a person's entire property
sārvavedasa sārva-vedasa n. -dakṣiṇa mfn. (a sacrifice) at which one's whole property is given away as a fee to Brāhmans Yājñ.
sārvavedya sārva-vedya n. (fr. -sarva-veda) all the Vedas collectively g. brāhmaṇādi
sārvavedya sārva-vedya m. a Brāhman conversant with all the Vedas W.
sārvavaidika sārva-vaidika mfn. (fr. id.) versed in all the Vedas Kauś.
sārvasaṃsargalavaṇa sārva-saṃsarga-lavaṇa n. (v.l. sarva-s-), salty soil L.
sārvasaha sārva-saha v.l. for sarvaṃ-s- q.v.
sārvasurabhi sārva-surabhi mfn. (or fr. sarva-s-) fragrant with all odours ĀpGṛ.
sārvasūtra sārva-sūtra mfn. (fr. sarva-s-) consisting of threads of all colours ĀpŚr.
sārvasena sārva-sena m. (fr. sarva-s-) a partic. Pañca-rātra ĀśvŚr.
sārvasenī sārva-senī f. patr. of Su-nanda (the wife of Bharata) MBh.
sārvasenayajña sārva-sena-yajña, (prob.) w.r. for sarva-seniyajña Vait.
sārvaseni sārva-seni m. (fr. id) patr. of Śauceya TS.
sārvaseni sārva-seni pl. N. of a warrior tribe g. dāmany-ādi
sārvaseniyajña sārva-seni-yajña m. a partic. sacrifice ĀpŚr. Sch.
sārvasenīya sārva-senīya m. a king of the Śārvasenis g. dāmany-ādi.
sārvasenya sārva-senya mfn. coming or derived from Sarva-sena, g. śaṇḍikādi
sārvātmya n. (fr. sarvātman) the being Universal Soul Saṃk. Sch.
sārvāyuṣa mfn. (fr. sarvāyus) possessing full vitality or vigour AitBr. ŚBr.

sārṣapa mf (ī) n. (fr. sarṣapa) made of or derived from mustard, Kauś
sārṣapa n. (wlth or scil. taila) mustard oil Suśr.

sārṣṭa mfn. (perhaps fr. 7. sa + ā + ṛṣṭa, 2. riṣ) of equal rank or condition ĀśvŚr.

sārṣṭi mfn. (prob. connected with ārṣa and riṣi and ṛṣva; cf. ṛṣi) = prec. Pravar.
sārṣṭi m. pl. N. of a Gotra ĀśvŚr.
sārṣṭi m. = next BhP.
sārṣṭitā sārṣṭi-tā f. equality in rank or condition or power (sometimes regarded as one of the grades of Mukti or beatitude; cf. sālokya, col.3) TBr. Up. &c.

sārṣṭya n. a partic. state of Mukti (see above ).

sāla m. (often incorrectly written for 1. śāla) the Śāl tree
     m. a wall, fence &c.
     m. for these and other meanings and compounds such as salagrāma &c., see 1. śāla
sālā f. see next.

sālā f. (generally written śālā) a house (see niḥsāla).
sālākarī sālā-karī f. a female captive won in battle W.
sālāvṛtika sālā-vṛtika m. (in later language mostly śālā-vṛka) "house-wolf (?)", a kind of wolf or hyena or jackal or similar animal RV. &c. &c.
sālāvṛkīya sālā-vṛkīya w.r. for next.
sālāvikeya sālā-vikeya m. the young of a wolf or hyena &c. MaitrS. PañcavBr. KaushUp.

sāla m. N. of a king Rājat.
sālacandra sāla-candra m. N. of a prince Buddh.
salendrarāja salendra-rāja m. N. of a man Lalit.

sālaka mfn. adorned with locks (of hair) Kāvyād.

sālaki m. N. of a Muni Cat.

[Page 1210,3]
sālaktaka mfn. dyed with lac Kathās.

sālakṣaṇya n. (fr. sa-lakṣaṇa) sameness of characteristics or attributes Sarvad.

sālaga m. (in music) a partic. Rāga Saṃgīt.
sālagasūḍaka sālaga-sūḍaka m. pl. N. of partic. measures ib.
sūḍanṛtya sūḍa-nṛtya n. a kind of dance ib.

sālagrāma sāla-grāma sālaṅka &c. see śāl-, p.1067, cols. 1 and 3.

sālaṃkāra mf (ā) n. having ornaments or decorations, decorated, adorned Śrutab.

sālana see śālana, p.1067, col.2.

sālaniryāsa sāla-niryāsa sāla-pattrā &c. see śāl-, p.1067, col.2.

sālabala (?), N. of a place, Buddh.

sālamba mfn. having anything a, as support (comp.) Kathās.

sālambana mfn. belonging to or connected with a partic. mental exercise (see ār-).

sālavana sāla-vana see bhadra-s-.

sālavāhana or sālivāhana v.l. for s, sātav- and, śālav- Siṇhās.

sālasa mfn. having languor, languid, tired, indolent, lazy Ṛitus.

sālā f. see 1. sāla, col.2.

sālāturīya see śāl-, p.1067.

sālikā f. a flute L.

sāleyikā f. id. L.
sāleyī f. id. L.

sāliṅgya n. (fr. sa-liṅga) sameness of characteristics ĀpŚr. Sch.

sālimañjari sāli-mañjari see śāl-, p.1068.

sālivāhana see sālav- above.

sālūra sāleya see śāl- p.1068.

sālokya n. (fr. sa-loka) the being in the same sphere or world, residence in the same heaven with (instr. with saha, or gen., or comp.; this is one of the four stages of beatitude) MBh. Hariv. Pur. &c.
sālokyatā sālokya-tā f. id. MBh.
sālokyādicatuṣṭaya sālokyādi-catuṣṭaya n. the four (stages of beatitude), viz. Salokya &c. (the others beings sāmīpya, sārūpya, and sāyujya; see also sārṣṭi) RTL. 41.

sālopa mfn. (?for sa-l-, or = sāl-) having a bit or morsel (said of the mouth) Buddh.

sālohita m. (= sa-l-) a person related by blood, kinsman DivyĀv.

sālva sālvaṇa &c. see śālva, p.1068.

sālha m. N. of a man Buddh.

sālhaṇa mfn. belonging or peculiar to Sālhaṇi (see next) Rājat.

sālhaṇi m. patr. fr. salhaṇa ib.

sāLhṛ see p.1193, col.2.

sāva m. (fr. 3. su) a Soma libation (cf. prātaḥ- and sahasra-s-) RV.

sāvana mfn. (fr. 1. savana, p.1190) relating to or determining the three daily Soma libations i.e. corresponding to the solar time (day, month, year) VarBṛS. Sch.
sāvana m. an institutor of a sacrifice or employer of priests at a sacrifice (= yajamāna) L.
sāvana m. the conclusion of a sacrifice or the ceremonies by which it is terminated L.
sāvana m. N. of Varuṇa L.
sāvana n. scil. (māna) the correct solar time Nidānas.

sāvika mfn. (fr. 1. sava) relating to the extraction of Soma Vait.

sāvin mfn. preparing Soma (see manyu-ṣāvin)
sāvin m. a kind of Mahā-purusha (v.l. sāmin) VarBṛS.
sāvinī f. a river Naish.

sāvya m. (for a. see s.v.) in sahasra-s- (q.v.)

sāvaisirole N. of a district Inscr.

sāvaka mf (ikā) n. (fr. 2. su or 2. sū) one who has brought forth a child Yājñ. Sch.
     mf (ikā) n. generative, productive W.
     mf (ikā) n. parturient ib.
sāvaka mf (ikā) n. (ikā) f. a midwife ib.
sāvaka m. the young of an animal (or for śāvaka) MW.

[Page 1211,1]
sāvaka mf (ā) n. grown or covered over with the plant Blyxa Octandra, Lāṭy

sāvakāśa mf (ā) n. having an opportunity, applicable (-tva n.) Pat. Śaṃk. Āp. Sch.
sāvakāśa mf (ā) n. (am) ind. leisurely MW.

sāvagraha mfn. having an obstacle, having restraint, restrained, limited Śaṃk.
sāvagraha mfn. (in gram.) having the mark of separation or elision called Avagraha (q.v.), being separated into its component parts or analyzed (as a word in the Pada-pāṭha q.v.) VPrāt.
     mfn. withholding (its water, as a cloud) Subh.

sāvacāraṇa mfn. together with the application Suśr.

sāvajña mfn. feeling contempt, despising, disdainful of (loc.) Kathās.
sāvajñam ind. contemptuously, disdainfully R. Sāh.

sāvadānam ind. (cf. 2. avadāna) with interruption (?) Buddh.

sāvadya mfn. liable to blame or censure, objectionable MBh.
sāvadya n. anything blamable or objectionable HPariś.
sāvadya n. (scil. aiśvarya) one of the three kinds of power attainable by an ascetic (the other two being nir-avadya and sūkṣma) Cat.

sāvadhāna mf (ā) n. having attention, attentive, heedful, careful Bhartṛ. HPariś.
     mf (ā) n. intent upon doing anything (inf.) Uttamac.
sāvadhāna mf (ā) n. (am) ind. attentively, cautiously Śak.
sāvadhānatā sāvadhāna-tā f. attention, carefulness Pañcat.
sāvadhānasāhitya sāvadhāna-sāhitya n. N. of wk.

sāvadhānaya Nom. P. -yati, to make careful, put on one's guard KāśīKh. Sch.

sāvadhānī in comp. for sāvadhāna.
sāvadhānīkṛ sāvadhānī-kṛ P. -karoti, to make attentive or careful, caution MW.
sāvadhānīkṛta sāvadhānī-kṛta mfn. cautioned, apprized, made aware ib.
sāvadhānībhū sāvadhānī-bhū P. -bhavati, to be attentive or careful Cat.

sāvadhāraṇa mfn. having a limitation or restriction, limited, restricted Kād.

sāvadhi mfn. having a boundary or limit, defined, circumscribed Kathās.

sāvantamiśra sāvanta-miśra m. N. of a man Cat.

sāvamarda mfn. painful or disagreeable or contradictory (as speech) R.

sāvamāna mfn. accompanied with contempt or disdain Bhartṛ.

sāvayava mfn. having parts, composed of parts (in the Vaiśeṣika phil. said of all things except the eternal substances).
sāvayavatva sāvayava-tva n. the being composed of parts, Saṃk. Sarvad.

sāvayavikṛ sāvayavi-kṛ P. -karoti, to make into parts, divide into portions Pañcar.

sāvayasa m. (prob. fr. sa-vayasa) patr. of Aṣāḍha ŚBr.

sāvara mfn. together with the afterbirth ŚBr.

sāvara -raka. see śābara, p.1065.

sāvaraṇa mfn. barred, bolted, locked up Ragh.
     mfn. concealed, secret, clandestine ib.
sāvaraṇasadāśivapūjāvidhi sāvaraṇa-sadāśiva-pūjā-vidhi m. N. of wk.

sāvaroha mfn. having shoots or roots sent down by the branches Hariv.

sāvarṇa mfn. (fr. sa-varṇa) relating or belonging to one of the same colour or tribe or caste MW.
sāvarṇa m. N. of a Ṛiṣi VS. MBh.
sāvarṇa m. of the eighth Manu (cf. sāvarṇi) Hariv. MārkP.
sāvarṇa m. of the Saṃhitā traced back to Sāvarṇi (cf. under sāvarṇaka).
sāvarṇalakṣya sāvarṇa-lakṣya n. "mark of sameness of colour or caste", the skin L.

sāvarṇaka m. N. of a Manu MārkP.
sāvarṇikā f. N. of a partic. Saṃhitā Cat.

sāvarṇi m. N. of a Ṛiṣi RV.
     m. metron, of the eighth Manu (son of the Śun by Su-varṇā q.v., and therefore younger brother of the seventh Manu or Vaivasvata; the succeeding Manus to the twelfth, or accord. to other authorities to the fourteenth inclusive, are all called Sāvarṇ; cf. dakṣa-, brahma-, dharma-s-) Hariv. MārkP.

sāvarṇika mf (ī) n. belonging to the same tribe or caste MārkP.
     mf (ī) n. belonging to Manu Sāvarṇa, or Sāvarṇi Hariv.
sāvarṇika mf (ī) n. (ā) f. N. of a village (printed sābarṇ-) Rājat.

sāvarṇya mfn. relating to Manu Sāvarṇa or Sāvarṇi Cat.
sāvarṇya m. Patr. fr. sa-varṇa RV.
sāvarṇya m. the eighth Manu (= sāvarṇi) MW.
sāvarṇya n. identity of colour Suśr.
sāvarṇya n. identity of caste or class W.
sāvarṇya n. homogeneousness (of sounds) Pāṇ. 1-1, 69 Sch.
sāvarṇya n. the Manv-antara presided over by the eighth Manu MW.

sāvalamba mfn. having a support or prop, supported, leaning for support (on the arm of another) Ragh.

sāvalepa mfn. having pride, proud, haughty (am ind.) Daś. Kāvyād.

sāvaśeṣa mf (ā) n. having a remainder, incomplete, unfinished MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mf (ā) n. left, remaining (see comp.)
sāvaśeṣa n. a remainder, residue MārkP.
sāvaśeṣajīvita sāvaśeṣa-jīvita mfn. one whose life is not yet finished, having yet time to live Pañcat.
sāvaśeṣabandhana sāvaśeṣa-bandhana mfn. having bonds still remaining, still bound ib.

sāvaṣṭambha mfn. possessing resolution, resolute, self-dependent, self-reliant, resolute (am ind.) Kāv. Kathās.
sāvaṣṭambha n. (scil. vāstu) a house with an open side-gallery VarBṛS.

sāvasa mfn. supplied with provisions ŚBr.

sāvahita mfn. giving attention, attentive Uttamac.

sāvahelam mfn. disdainful, contemptuous, careless (am ind. "carelessly, quite easily") Kathās. Rājat.

sāvika see p.1210, col.3.

sāvitra mf (ī) n. (fr. savitṛ) relating or belonging to the sun, derived or descended from the sun, belonging to the solar dynasty TS. VS. KātyŚr. MBh. Hariv.
     mf (ī) n. relating to Sāvitra i.e. Karṇa MBh.
     mf (ī) n. accompanied or effected by the Sāvitri verse (cf. below) BhP.
sāvitra m. a partic. Agni TBr.
sāvitra m. a partic. kind of ladleful (cf. graha) TS. ŚBr.
sāvitra m. (scil. homa) a partic. oblation Mn. iv, 150
sāvitra m. (scil. kalpa) N. of the 10th Kalpa (q.v.) VP.
sāvitra m. a Brāhman (accord. to some "a Gṛiha-stha who possesses corn in a granary") L.
sāvitra m. an embryo or fetus L.
sāvitra m. the sun L.
sāvitra m. a son or descendant of Savitṛi (applied to Karṇa, Candrā-ketu, Śiva, one of the Vasus, one of the Maruts, and one of the Rudras) MBh. R. Hariv.
sāvitra m. N. of one of the peaks of Meru VP.
sāvitra mf (ī) n. (ī) f. see below
sāvitra n. (scil. havis) a partic. oblation TS. ŚBr. &c.
sāvitra n. initiation into membership of the twice-born classes by reciting the Sāvitri verse and investing with the sacred thread BhP.
sāvitra n. the sacred thread (= yajñopavīta) L.
sāvitra n. N. of various Sāmans ĀrṣBr.
sāvitra n. of a Pariśiṣṭa of the Yajur-veda
sāvitra n. of a partic. Muhūrta (q.v.) Cat.
sāvitra n. of the Nakshatra Hasta (presided over by Savitṛi) MBh.
sāvitra n. of a forest MārkP.
sāvitragrahahoma sāvitra-graha-homa m. N. of a partic. oblation Vait.
sāvitracayana sāvitra-cayana n. "arranging or preparing the Agni called Sāvitra", N. of -paddhati f. -prayoga, m. N. of wks.
sāvitraciti sāvitra-citi f. = -cayana, IndSt.
sāvitravat sāvitra-vat (-tra-) mfn. connected with verses addressed to Savitṛi TS.
sāvitrāgniprayoga sāvitrāgni-prayoga m.
sāvitrādikāṭhakacayana sāvitrādi-kāṭhaka-cayana n.
sāvitrādiprayogavṛtti sāvitrādi-prayoga-vṛtti f. N. of wks.

sāvitri f. (m.c.) = -sāvitrī, a partic. verse (cf. below) MBh.

sāvitrikā f. a partic. Śakti Hcat.

sāvitrī f. a verse or prayer addressed to Savitṛi or the Sun (esp. the celebrated verse RV. iii, 62, 10; also called gāyatrī q.v.) AitBr. &c. &c.
     f. initiation as a member of the three twice-born classes by reciting the above verse and investing with the sacred thread (cf. under sāvitra, and upa-nayana) Gaut. Mn. MBh. &c.
     f. a partic. form of the Gāyatrī metre Ked.
     f. N. of Sūryā or a daughter of Savitṛi AV. Br. MBh. &c.
     f. N. of the wife of Brahmā (sometimes regarded as the above verse deified or as the mystical mother of the three twice-born classes, or as the daughter of Savitṛi by his wife Pṛiśni) MBh. Kathās. &c.
     f. of a wife of Śiva L.
     f. of a manifestation of Prakṛiti Cat.
     f. of the wife of Satya-vat (king of Śālva; she was daughter of Aśva-pati, king of Madra, and is regarded as a type of conjugal love; her story is the subject of a fine episode of the Mahā-bhārata; see sāvitryupākhyāna) MBh. R. BhP.
     f. of the wife of Dharma (daughter of Daksha) VP.
     f. of the wife of Kaśyapa Cat.
     f. of the wife of Bhoja (king of Dhārā) ib.
     f. of a daughter of Aṣṭāvakra Kathās.
     f. of the Yamunā river Bālar.
     f. of the Sarasvatī R.
     f. of another river BhP.
     f. a ray of light, solar ray W.
     f. the ring-finger L.
sāvitrītīrtha sāvitrī-tīrtha n. N. of a Tirtha Cat.
sāvitrīpeñjara sāvitrī-peñjara n. N. of wk. (cf. gāyatrī-p-).
sāvitrīpatita sāvitrī-patita mfn. "fallen from or deprived of the Sāvitrī", not invested with the sacred thread at the proper time Yājñ. i, 38.
sāvitrīpariṇaya sāvitrī-pariṇaya m. N. of a Kāvya by Varadācārya.
sāvitrīparibhraṣṭa sāvitrī-paribhraṣṭa mfn. = -patita Mn. x, 20.
sāvitrīputra sāvitrī-putra m. pl. N. of a warrior tribe g. dāmany-ādi.
sāvitrīputrīya sāvitrī-putrīya m. a king of the Sāvitri-putras ib.
sāvitrībhāṣya sāvitrī-bhāṣya n. N. of wk.
sāvitrīmahānāmya sāvitrī-mahānāmya (?), the ceremony of investiture with recital of the Sāvitrī MW.
sāvitrīvrata sāvitrī-vrata n. a partic. fast (kept by women on the fifth day of the second half of Vaiśākha, or of the dark half of Jyaiṣṭha, to preserve them from widowhood) Hariv.
sāvitrīvrata sāvitrī-vrata. ; -ta-kathānaka n. -ta-pūjā-kathā f. -todyāpana n. N. of wks.
sāvitrīvrataka sāvitrī-vrataka n. a partic. fast (kept by women on the fifth day of the second half of Vaiśākha, or of the dark half of Jyaiṣṭha, to preserve them from widowhood) Hariv.
sāvitrīvrataka sāvitrī-vrataka n. -ta-kathānaka n. -ta-pūjā-kathā f. -todyāpana n. N. of wks.
sāvitrīsūtra sāvitrī-sūtra n. the sacred thread (= yajñopavīta) L.

sāvitrīka see patita-s-.

sāvitreya m. N. of Yama. L.

sāvitry in comp. for sāvitri.
sāvitryavarajā sāvitry-avarajā f. the younger daughter of Sāvitrī MW.
sāvitryupaniṣad sāvitry-upaniṣad f. N. of an Upanishad.
sāvitryupākhyāna sāvitry-upākhyāna n. the story of Sāvitrī (MBh. iii, ch. 292-299; cf. above ).

sāvin see p.1210, col.3.

sāviṣkāra mfn. having manifestation, manifest W.
     mfn. making an exhibition of any power or talent, proud, haughty, arrogant ib.

sāvegam ind. with excitement or agitation Mṛicch. Śak.

sāvetasa m. a patr. ĀśvŚr. Inscr.

sāverī f. (in music) a partic. Rāgiṇi Saṃgīt.

sāvya mfn. (for 1. see p.1210, col.3) composed by Savya ŚāṅkhŚr.

sāśaṃsa mfn. having desire, desirous, hopeful (am ind. "wishfully", "hopefully") Mṛicch. Kālid. Kir.

sāśaṅka mf (ā) n. having fear or anxiety, apprehensive, afraid of (loc.; am ind. "apprehensively") MBh. Kāv. &c.
sāśaṅkatā sāśaṅka-tā f. the state of being afraid or apprehensive, fear, terror MW.

sāśana mfn. having food (see next).

sāśanānaśana n. du. having and not having food, that which eats and does not eat, earthly and heavenly beings RV.

sāśanāra m. N. of a partic. Agrahāra or royal grant to Brāhmans MW.

sāśayandaka (?) m. a small house-lizard (= jyeṣṭhī) L.

sāśikya N. of a people or country (cf. śāśika) Daś.

sāśira mfn. (fr. 7. sa+āśira = āśir) with admixture, mixed TS. ŚBr.

sāśīti mfn. with eighty, increased by eighty, plus eighty Yājñ.

sāśīrka mfn. containing a prayer or blessing TS. (a more correct form would be sāśīṣka, but cf. an-āśīrka).

sāśūka m. a blanket (= kambala) L.

sāścarya mfn. astonished, surprised by (comp.) Kathās.
     mfn. wonderful, marvellous, astonishing Bhartṛ.
sāścaryam ind. with astonishment or surprise Hit.
sāścaryakautuka sāścarya-kautuka mfn. astonished and curious Kathās.
sāścaryacarya sāścarya-carya mfn. of wonderful conduct Bhartṛ. Rājat.
sāścaryamaya sāścarya-maya mf (ī) n. wonderful, full of marvels MW.

sāśmavarṣin sāśma-varṣin mfn. accompanied by a shower of stones BhP.

sāśra mfn. (fr. 7. sa + 1. aśra) having angles or corners, angular MW.

sāśra mfn. (fr. 7. sa + 2. aśra; more correctly written sāsra) tearful, weeping KāśīKh.

sāśru mfn. accompanied by tears, tearful, shedding tears (u ind.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
sāśrudhī sāśru-dhī f. "having a sad heart", a mother-in-law L.
sāśrunayana sāśru-nayana mfn. having tearful eyes MBh.
sāśrulocana sāśru-locana mfn. having tearful eyes MBh.

sāśva mfn. with horses, possessing horses KātyŚr.
     mfn. N. of a king MBh.

sāśvamedha sāśva-medha mfn. together with a horse-sacrifice Vait.

sāṣīrājan sāṣī-rājan m. pl. N. of partic. kings Pañcad.

sāṣṭa mfn. with eight, increased by eight, plus eight (with śata n. = 108) L.

sāṣṭaṅga mfn. performed with eight limbs or members (as a reverential prostration of the body so as to touch the ground with the hands, breast, forehead, knees, and feet) Prab.
sāṣṭaṅgam ind. with the above prostration (with pra-nam "to make the above reverential prostration") Hit.
sāṣṭaṅgapātam sāṣṭaṅga-pātam ind. making the above prostration ib.

sāṣṭrika w.r. for soṣṭ- MBh.

sāṣṭhī f. the small Banana L.

sāsa m. (2. as) and bow MW.

sāsakarṇi w.r. for śāś- Saṃskārak.

sāsadyamāna pr.p. Ā. of sad.

sāsandīka mfn. (see āsandī) together with a chair or stool KātyŚr.

sāsava mfn. having spirituous liquor, filled with spirituous liquor, Śāntiś.

sāsahi sāsahvas see p.1193.

sāsāra mf (ā) n. having showers, rainy R.

sāsi mfn. having a sword, armed with a sword MW.
sāsipāṇi sāsi-pāṇi (Śiś.) (R.) mfn. sword in hand.
sāsihasta sāsi-hasta (R.) mfn. sword in hand.

sāsu mfn. having life, living BhP.

sāsusū mfn. (see asusū). having arrows Kir. xv, 5.

sāsūya mfn. having envy, envious, disdainful, scornful, angry at or with (prati) Kāv. Kathās.

sāstaraṇa mf (ā) n. together with a carpet or rug, Lāṭy.

sāsthi mfn. having bones (said of any animal) see comp.
sāsthitāmrārdha sāsthi-tāmrārdha n. a kind of amalgam of zinc and copper, bell-metal (= kāṃsya) L.
sāsthivadha sāsthi-vadha m. the killing of any animal having bones Yājñ. iii, 275.
sāsthisvānam sāsthi-svānam ind. with the cracking sound of bones Śiś.

sāsnā f. the dewlap of an ox MaitrS. Śiś.
sāsnādimat sāsnā-di-mat (sāsnād-) mfn. having a dewlap &c. Sāh.
sāsnālāṅgūlakakudakhuraviṣāṇin sāsnā-lāṅgūla-kakuda-khura-viṣāṇin mfn. having a dewlap (and) tail (and) hump (and) claws (and) horns Pat.
sāsnāvat sāsnā-vat mfn. having a dewlap Kaṇ.

sāsra mfn. (more correctly 1. sāśra q.v.) having angles or corners MW.

sāsra mfn. (cf. 2. sāśra) tearful, weeping, in tears (am ind.) Kāv. Kathās.

sāsrava mfn. (with Jainas) connected with the act called āsrava (q.v.) L.

sāsvādana n. (scil. sthāna; with Jainas) N. of the second of the 14 stages towards supreme bliss Cat.

sāh see 2. sah, p.1193, col.1.

sāha mfn. (fr. sah) powerful, mighty RV.
sāha mfn. (also ṣāha ifc.) resisting, conquering, subduing MBh.

sāhya n. conquering, overthrowing, victory (see abhimāti-, nṛ-, and pṛtanā-ṣāhya)
     n. aid, assistance (often v.l. sahya; with kṛ or dā, "to give assistance") MBh. R. &c.
     n. conjunction, society, fellowship (in this meaning perhaps fr. saha or contracted from sāhāyya) L.
sāhyakara sāhya-kara mfn. rendering assistance R.
sāhyakṛt sāhya-kṛt mfn. a companion, associate W.

sāha m. = [characters] (see pradīpa- and madhukara-s-).

sāhi m. = prec. (see candra-, prema-s- &c.)
sāhideva sāhi-deva m. N. of kings Cat.
sāhisujā sāhi-sujā m. N. of kings Cat.

[Page 1212,2]
sāhakāyana mfn. (fr. sahaka v.l. for siṃhaka) g. pakṣādi.

sāhaṃkāra mfn. having egotism or self-conceit, proud, arrogant Rājat. Kathās.
sāhaṃkāratā sāhaṃkāra-tā f. self-conceit, arrogance Pañcad.

sāhaṃkṛta mfn. self-conceited, proud, haughty Siṃhās.

sāhacara mfn. (fr. saha-c-) belonging to the plant Saha-cara Suśr.

sāhacarya n. companionship, fellowship, society, association with (instr. or comp.) Nir. Kāv. &c.

sāhajika mfn. (fr. saha-ja) innate, natural, Vṛiṣabhān.
sāhajika m. N. of a man Rājat.

sāhajit m. v.l. for sāhañji VP.

sāhañja m. N. of a king Hariv.

sāhañjanī f. N. of a town built by Sāhañja ib.

sāhañji m. = sāhañja VP.

sāhadeva m. patr. fr. saha-deva Pāṇ. 4-1, 114 Sch.

sāhadevaka m. a worshipper of Saha-deva Pāṇ. 4-3, 99 Sch.

sāhadevi m. patr. fr. saha-deva MBh. Rājat.

sāhadevya m. patr. of Somaka RV.

sāhana n. (fr. Caus. of sah) the act of causing to bear
     n. sufferance, endurance W.

sāhantya mfn. = sahantya, conquering, powerful AV. TS.

sāhaya mfn. causing or enabling to bear Pāṇ. 3-1, 138.

sāhasa mfn. (fr. sahas) over-hasty, precipitate, rash, inconsiderate, foolhardy Hariv.
sāhasa m. N. of Agni at the Pāka-yajña Gṛihyās.
sāhasa m. n. punishment, fine (regarded as of three kinds, the highest being called Uttama; half of that, Madhyama; and half of that, Adhama) Mn. Yājñ. &c.
sāhasa n. (ifc. f. ā) boldness, daring, rashness, temerity, any precipitate or reckless act MBh. Kāv. &c.
sāhasa n. overstraining Car.
sāhasa n. violence, force, rapine, rape, robbery, felony, aggression, cruelty Gaut. Āpast. Nār.
sāhasa n. adultery Nār.
sāhasa n. hatred, enmity L.
sāhasakaraṇa sāhasa-karaṇa n. violence, force Daś.
sāhasakarmatā sāhasa-karma-tā f. rashness, temerity Mṛicch.
sāhasakārin sāhasa-kārin mfn. acting inconsiderately or rashly, Ratnāv.
sāhasalāñchana sāhasa-lāñchana m. N. of a man (cf. sāhasāṅka) Vcar.
sāhasavat sāhasa-vat mfn. inconsiderate, rash, foolhardy VarBṛS.
sāhasāṅka m. "marked or characterized by daring", N. of king Vikramāditya Pañcad.
     m. of a poet (mentioned by Rāja-śekhara)
     m. of a lexicographer Cat.
sāhasāṅka -carita n. N. of wk.
sāhasāṅka m. -kīya mfn. relating to Sāhasāṅka Cat.
sāhasādhyavasāyin mfn. acting with inconsiderate haste MW.
sāhasaikarasika sāhasaika-rasika mfn. one whose only feeling or passion is cruelty, brutal, ferocious W.
sāhasaikāntarasānuvartin sāhasaikānta-rasānuvartin mfn. one who follows or yields to the one passion of cruelty or rashness MW.
sāhasopanyāsin mfn. suggesting violent deeds Mālatīm.

sāhasika mf (ī) n. bold, daring, impetuous, rash, reckless, inconsiderate MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mf (ī) n. using great force or violence, perpetrated with violence, cruel, brutal, ferocious, rapacious Mn. MBh.
     mf (ī) n. overstraining or overworking one's self Car.
     mf (ī) n. punitive, castigatory W.
sāhasika m. a robber, freebooter ib.
sāhasika m. N. of a cook Kathās.
sāhasikatā sāhasika-tā f. cruelty, ferocity, impetuosity ib.

sāhasikya n. rashness, foolhardiness, temerity Naish. Śiś.
     n. violence, force Pāṇ. 1-3, 32.

sāhasin mfn. rash, precipitate, inconsiderate, foolhardy Kāv. Kathās.
     mfn. cruel, violent, ferocious Nār.

sāhasra mf (ī, or ā) n. (fr. sahasra) relating or belonging to a thousand, consisting of or bought with or paid for a thousand, thousand fold, exceedingly numerous, infinite VS. &c. &c.
sāhasra m. an army or detachment consisting of a thousand men W.
sāhasra m. (pl.) N. of four Ekāhas at which a thousand (cows) are given as a fee ŚrS.
sāhasra n. (ifc. f. ā) an aggregate of a thousand or of many thousand TBr. MBh. &c.
sāhasracūḍika sāhasra-cūḍika m. (with loka-dhātu) N. of a partic. world Buddh.
sāhasravat sāhasra-vat (-sra-) mfn. containing a thousand TS.
sāhasravedhin sāhasra-vedhin mfn. = sahasra-v- Kālac.
sāhasraśas sāhasra-śas ind. by thousand ĀśvŚr.
sāhasrādya m. a partic. Ekāha Vait.
sāhasrānīka m. N. of a king (cf. sahasrān-) Buddh.
sāhasrāntya m. a partic. Ekāha Vait.

sāhasraka mf (ikā) n. amounting to or containing a thousand Cat.
sāhasraka n. the aggregate of a thousand Pañcar.
sāhasraka n. N. of a Tīrtha MBh.

sāhasri m. (prob.) a patr. Rājat.

sāhasrika mfn. consisting of a thousand Hcat.

sāhānusāhi m. N. of a king Pañcad.

sāhāyaka n. (fr. sahāya) assistance, aid, help Kāv. Kathās.
     n. a number of associates or companions MW.
     n. auxiliary troops ib.

sāhāya w.r. for sahāya.

sāhāyya n. help, succour (-yyaṃ-kṛ and sthā, "to give assistance") MBh. Kāv. &c.
     n. friendship, fellowship, alliance W.
sāhāyya n. (in dram.) helping another in danger Sāh.
sāhāyyakara sāhāyya-kara mfn. giving assistance, helping Daś.
sāhāyyadāna sāhāyya-dāna n. the giving of aid or assistance ib.

sāhāyyaka n. aid, assistance Daś.

sāhi m. = sāha2 (see candra-, prema-, rāma-s- &c.)

sāhitī f. see below.

sāhitya n. (fr. sahita) association, connection, society, combination, union with (instr. or comp.; ena ind. "in combination with, together with") Kām. Kap. KātyŚr. Sch.
     n. agreement, harmony Prab.
     n. literary or rhetorical composition, rhetoric, poetry Sāh. Cat.
sāhityakaṇṭhoddhāra sāhitya-kaṇṭhoddhāra m.
sāhityakalpadruma sāhitya-kalpadruma m.
sāhityakalpapallavī sāhitya-kalpapallavī f.
sāhityakauthūhala sāhitya-kauthūhala n.
sāhityakaumudī sāhitya-kaumudī f.
sāhityacandrikā sāhitya-candrikā f.
sāhityacintāmaṇi sāhitya-cintāmaṇi m.
sāhityacūḍāmani sāhitya-cūḍāmani m.
sāhityataraṃgiṇī sāhitya-taraṃgiṇī f. N. of wks.
sāhityadarpaṇa sāhitya-darpaṇa m. "mirror of composition", N. of a treatise on literary or rhetorical composition by Viśvanātha-kavi-rāja (15th century A.D.)
sāhityadīpikā sāhitya-dīpikā f.
sāhityabodha sāhitya-bodha m.
sāhityamīmāṃsā sāhitya-mīmāṃsā f.
sāhityamuktāmaṇi sāhitya-muktāmaṇi m.
sāhityaratnamālā sāhitya-ratnamālā f.
sāhityaratnākara sāhitya-ratnākara m.
sāhityavicāra sāhitya-vicāra m. N. of wks.
sāhityavidhyādhara sāhitya-vidhyādhara m. N. of Cāritra-vardhana Muni (author of a Comm. on the Naishadha-caritra) Cat.
sāhityaśārṅgadhara sāhitya-śārṅgadhara m. (prob.) = śārṅgadharapaddhati.
sāhityaśāstra sāhitya-śāstra n. a treatise on rhetoric or composition (or any work explaining the figures of rhetoric or giving rules for literary or poetical composition) MW.
sāhityasaṃgraha sāhitya-saṃgraha m.
sāhityasaraṇīvyākhyā sāhitya-saraṇī-vyākhyā f.
sāhityasarvasva sāhitya-sarvasva n.
sāhityasāmrājya sāhitya-sāmrājya n.
sāhityasāra sāhitya-sāra m.
sāhityasudhā sāhitya-sudhā f.
sāhityasudhāsamudra sāhitya-sudhā-samudra m.
sāhityasūkṣmasaraṇi sāhitya-sūkṣma-saraṇi f.
sāhityasūcī sāhitya-sūcī f.
sāhityahṛdayadarpaṇa sāhitya-hṛdaya-darpaṇa m. N. of wks.

sāhitī f. = sāhitya above Cat.

sāhya see col.1.

sāhila m. N. of a poet Cat.

sāhivīci sāhi-vīci mfn. having waves of serpents MW.

sāhuḍiyāna sāhuḍi-yāna or sāhuḍī-pāla m. N. of Śūla-pāṇi Cat.

sāhula (?) m. N. of a man Cat.

sāhebrām sāheb-rām m. N. of the author of the Kāśmīra-rāja-vaṃśa (died before 1883) Cat.

sāhna mfn. connected with a day, terminating with a day or lasting a day (opp. to 1. ahīna) Br.
sāhna m. = ekāha TS. TāṇḍBr. ĀpŚr.

sāhnātirātra mfn. terminating with a day and exceeding a day AV.

sāhnoka m. N. of a poet Cat.

sāhlāda mfn. having joy or gladness, cheerful, glad (am ind. "joyfully") Pañcat.

sāhva mf (ā) n. having a name, named, called (see iṣu-, rathāṅga-s- &c.)

sāhvaya mfn. = prec. (see kāla-, gaja-s- &c.)
sāhvaya m. gambling with fighting animals, setting animals to fight for sport &c. (= sam-āhvaya) L.

sāhvam see viśva-s-, p.994, col.1.

sāhvas see p.1193, col.2.

sāhvya m. N. of a village Rājat.

si (cf. 1. sā) cl.5.9. P. Ā. (Dhātup. xxvii, 2; xxxi, 5) sinoti, sinute; sināti, sinite (really occurring only in pres. sināti, impf. asinot; pf. siṣāya RV.; aor. [?] siṣet ib.; asaiṣīt, aseṣṭa Gr.; fut. setā ib.; siṣyati MBh.; seṣyati, -te Gr.; inf. setave AV.; setum Gr.), to bind, tie, fetter RV. AV. VS. PārGṛ. KaṭhUp.: Caus. sāyayati (aor. asīṣayat) Gr.: Desid. sisīṣati, -te ib.: Intens. seṣīyate, seṣayīti, seṣeti ib. [Cf. Gk. [greek] ; Lett. 'sinu', "to bind"; Angl. Sax. 'sal'; Germ. 'Seil'.]

sita mfn. (for 2. see below; for 3. p. 1214, col.2) bound, tied, fettered RV. &c. &c.
     mfn. joined with, accompanied by (instr.) Prab. Rājat. BhP.

sitaka mfn. g. ṛśyādi Pāṇ. 4-2, 80.

siti f. (for 2. see p.1214, col.3) binding, fastening (in 1. pra-siti, p.697, col.3).

sina mfn. (for 2. see s.v.) stuck fist (as food in the throat) Pat. on Pāṇ. 8-2, 47 Vārtt. 4
sina m. a bond, fetter L.

si (see sāyaka, senā), to hurl, cast.

sita see 2. pra-sita p.697, col.3.

si ind. g. cādi.

siṃsapā see śiṃśapā, p.1069, col.3.

siṃha m. (ifc. f. ā; prob. fr. sah) "the powerful one", a lion (also identified with ātman) RV. &c. &c.
     m. the zodiacal sign Leo or its Lagna VarBṛS. MārkP.
     m. a hero or eminent person (ifc. = "chief or lord of", to express excellence of any kind; cf. puruṣa-s-, rāja-s-, and the similar use of ṛṣabha, vyāghra &c.; sometimes also = "prince, king" e.g. nāga-pura-s-, the king of Nāga-pura; cf. siṃhadvār and siṃhāsana) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. a partic. form of temple VarBṛS.
     m. a partic. place prepared for the building of a house Jyot.
     m. a Moringa with red flowers (= rakta-śigru) L.
siṃha m. (in music) a kind of tune Saṃgīt.
     m. the symbol or emblem of the 24th Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇī MW.
     m. N. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa BhP.
     m. of a king of the Vidyā-dharas Kathās.
     m. of a king (the father of Sāhi-deva) Cat.
     m. of the Veṅkata mountain L.
siṃha m. (with ācārya) of an astronomer VarBṛS. Sch.
     m. of various other persons Buddh. Rājat.
     m. a partic. mythical bird R.
siṃhā f. a partic. grass or plant (= nāḍī) L.
siṃhī f. see below.
siṃhakarṇa siṃha-karṇa (prob. m.) N. of a place g. takṣaśilādi; (ī) f. a partic. position of the right hand in shooting an arrow ŚārṅgP.
siṃhakarman siṃha-karman mfn. acting like a lion, achieving lion-like deeds Viddh.
siṃhakalpā siṃha-kalpā f. N. of a (prob. imaginary) town DivyĀv.
siṃhakāraka siṃha-kāraka m. a creator of lions Pañcat.
siṃhaketu siṃha-ketu m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva Lalit.
     m. of another man ib.
siṃhakeli siṃha-keli m. N. of a celebrated Bodhi-sattva (= Mañju-śrī) L.
siṃhakesara siṃha-kesara (less correctly -keś-) m. a lion's mane W.; Mimusops Elengi L.; a kind of sweetmeat Śīl.
siṃhakesarin siṃha-kesarin (less correctly -keśar-) m. N. of a king Buddh.
siṃhakośa siṃha-kośa m. N. of a king ib.
siṃhaga siṃha-ga m. "going like a lion", N. of Śiva MBh.
siṃhagāminī siṃha-gāminī f. N. of a Gandharva maiden Kāraṇḍ.
siṃhagiri siṃha-giri m. (with Jainas) N. of a Sthavira HPariś.
siṃhagiri siṃha-giri m. -rīśvara m. N. of a teacher W.
siṃhagupta siṃha-gupta m. N. of a king Kathās.
     m. of the father of Vāg-bhaṭa Cat. (v.l. saṃgha-g-).
siṃhagrīva siṃha-grīva mfn. lion-necked MBh.
siṃhaghoṣa siṃha-ghoṣa m. N. of a Buddha Buddh.
     m. of various other men Daś.
siṃhacandra siṃha-candra m. N. of various men MBh. Buddh.
siṃhacandrā siṃha-candrā f. N. of a woman Buddh.
siṃhacarman siṃha-carman n. a lion's skin ĀpŚr.
siṃhajaṭi siṃha-jaṭi m. N. of a king Buddh.
siṃhatala siṃha-tala m. the open hands joined L. (cf. saṃha-t-).
siṃhatā siṃha-tā f. the being a lion, leonine state MBh. Kathās.
siṃhatāla siṃha-tāla m. = -tala L.
siṃhatālākhya siṃha-tālākhya m. = -tala L.
siṃhatilakasūri siṃha-tilaka-sūri m. N. of a Jaina author Cat.
siṃhatuṇḍa siṃha-tuṇḍa m. "lion-faced", a kind of fish Mn. v, 16
     m. Euphorbia Ligularia Bhpr.
siṃhatuṇḍaka siṃha-tuṇḍaka m. a kind of fish (= -tuṇḍa) Yājñ.
siṃhatva siṃha-tva n. the state of a lion MBh. Ragh. &c.
siṃhadaṃṣṭra siṃha-daṃṣṭra mfn. lion-toothed R.
siṃhadaṃṣṭra siṃha-daṃṣṭra m. a kind of arrow ib.
siṃhadaṃṣṭra siṃha-daṃṣṭra m. N. of Śiva MW.
siṃhadaṃṣṭra siṃha-daṃṣṭra m. of an Asura Kathās.
siṃhadaṃṣṭra siṃha-daṃṣṭra m. of a king of the Śabaras ib.
siṃhadatta siṃha-datta m. "lion-given", N. of an Asura ib.
     m. of a poet Cat.
siṃhadarpa siṃha-darpa mfn. having a lion's pride MW.
siṃhadeva siṃha-deva m. N. of a king Rājat.
     m. of an author Cat.
siṃhadvār siṃha-dvār f. a palace-gate Kathās.
siṃhadvāra siṃha-dvāra n. id. ib. Rājat.
     n. a principal or chief gate, any gate or entrance W.
siṃhadvīpa siṃha-dvīpa m. N. of an island Buddh.
siṃhadhvaja siṃha-dhvaja m. N. of a Buddha ib.
siṃhadhvani siṃha-dhvani m. the roar of a lion W.
     m. a sound like the roar of a lion MW.
     m. a cry challenging to battle, war-cry Kum.
siṃhanandana siṃha-nandana m. (in music) a kind of measure Saṃgīt.
siṃhanardin siṃha-nardin mfn. roaring like a lion MW.
siṃhanāda siṃha-nāda m. a lion's roar R. Hariv. Kathās. &c.
     m. a war-cry MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. a confident assertion Pañcat.
     m. recital of the Buddhist doctrine Buddh.
     m. a kind of bird VarBṛS.
     m. a kind of metre Col.
siṃhanāda siṃha-nāda m. (in music), a kind of time Saṃgīt.
     m. N. of Śiva MBh.
     m. of an Asura Kathās.
     m. of a son of Rāvaṇa Bālar.
     m. of a Śākya Buddh.
     m. of a king of Malaya Mudr.
     m. of the general of an army Vās., Introd.
     m. of a Buddhist saint, Bnddh.
siṃhanādaguggulu siṃha-nāda-guggulu m. a partic. mixture Bhpr. -nādin m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva Buddh.
siṃhanādasādhana siṃha-nāda-sādhana n. N. of wk.
siṃhanādaka siṃha-nādaka m. a lion's roar L.
     m. a war-cry W.
siṃhanādikā siṃha-nādikā f. Alhagi Maurorum L.
siṃhanādin siṃha-nādin m. N. of a Māra-putra Lalit.
siṃhanṛpa siṃha-nṛpa m. N. of a king Cat.
siṃhaparākrama siṃha-parākrama m. N. of a man Kathās.
siṃhaparipṛcchā siṃha-paripṛcchā f. N. of wk.
siṃhaparṇikā siṃha-parṇikā f. Phaseolus Trilobus L.
siṃhaparṇī siṃha-parṇī f. Justicia Ganderussa L.
siṃhapippalī siṃha-pippalī f. a kind of plant (= saiṃhalī) MW.
siṃhapucchikā siṃha-pucchikā f. Hemionitis Cordifolia L.
siṃhapucchī siṃha-pucchī f. id. ib.
     f. Glycine Debilis ib.
siṃhapura siṃha-pura n. N. of a town (Singapur) MBh. Buddh. &c.
siṃhapuraka siṃha-puraka m. an inhabitant of that town VarBṛS.
siṃhapuṣpī siṃha-puṣpī f. Hemionitis Cordifolia L.
siṃhapūrvārdhakāyatā siṃha-pūrvārdha-kāya-tā f. having the forepart of the body like a lion (one of the 32 signs of perfection) Dharmas. 83.
siṃhapragarjana siṃha-pragarjana mfn. roaring like a lion MBh.
siṃhapragarjita siṃha-pragarjita n. the roaring of a lion MW.
siṃhapraṇāda siṃha-praṇāda m. a war-whoop R.
siṃhapratīka siṃha-pratīka (siṃha-) mfn. having a lion's appearance AV.
siṃhapradīpa siṃha-pradīpa m. N. of wk.
siṃhabala siṃha-bala m. N. of a king Kathās.
siṃhabaladatta siṃha-bala-datta m. N. of a man Mudr.
siṃhabāhu siṃha-bāhu m. N. of the father of Vijaya (the founder of the first Buddhist dynasty in Ceylon) Buddh.
siṃhabhaṭa siṃha-bhaṭa m. N. of an Asura Kathās.
siṃhabhadra siṃha-bhadra m. N. of a teacher Buddh.
siṃhabhūpāla siṃha-bhūpāla m. N. of an author Cat.
siṃhabhūbhṛt siṃha-bhūbhṛt m. N. of a king Rājat.
siṃhamati siṃha-mati m. N. of a Māra-putra Lalit.
siṃhamala siṃha-mala n. a kind of brass (= pañca-loha) L.
siṃhamalla siṃha-malla m. N. of an author Cat.
siṃhamahīpati siṃha-mahīpati m. N. of a king Rājat.
     m. of an author Cat.
siṃhamāyā siṃha-māyā f. an illusory form shaped like a lion Hariv.
siṃhamukha siṃha-mukha mfn. lion-faced
siṃhamukha siṃha-mukha m. N. of one of Śiva's attendants Hariv.
siṃhamukha siṃha-mukha m. of a scholar Buddh.
siṃhamukhī siṃha-mukhī f. Glycine Debilis L.
siṃhamukha siṃha-mukha m. Gendarussa Vulgaris ib.
siṃhayānā siṃha-yānā f. "having a car drawn by lions", N. of Durgā L.
siṃharatha siṃha-ratha mf (ā) n. having a car drawn by lion L.
siṃharatha siṃha-ratha m. N. of a man Rājat.
siṃharatha siṃha-ratha mf (ā) n. (ā) f. N. of Durgā Hariv.
siṃharava siṃha-rava m. a lion's roar Kāv.
     m. a war-cry MBh.
siṃharaśmi siṃha-raśmi (?) m. N. of a man Buddh.
siṃharāj siṃha-rāj m. N. of a grammarian MS.
siṃharāja siṃha-rāja m. N. of a king Rājat.
     m. of a grammarian MS.
siṃharotsikā siṃha-rotsikā (?) f. N. of a village Rājat.
siṃharṣabha siṃha-rṣabha (-ha + ṛṣ-) m. a noble lion R.
siṃhalagna siṃha-lagna n. the Lagna (q.v.) of the sign Leo MW.
siṃhalamba siṃha-lamba m. N. of a place Cat.
siṃhalīla siṃha-līla m. (in music) a kind of time Saṃgīt.
     m. a partic. kind of sexual union L.
siṃhaloman siṃha-loman n. a lion's hair ŚBr.
siṃhavaktra siṃha-vaktra m. N. of a Rākṣasa R.
siṃhavaktra siṃha-vaktra n. a lion's face Cat.
siṃhavaktra siṃha-vaktra n. N. of a town Buddh. (w.r. -vakta)
siṃhavatsa siṃha-vatsa m. N. of a serpent-demon ib.
siṃhavarman siṃha-varman m. N. of a man Inscr. Kathās. Daś.
siṃhavāha siṃha-vāha mfn. riding on a lion BhP.
siṃhavāhana siṃha-vāhana mfn. id.
siṃhavāhana siṃha-vāhana m. N. of Śiva MBh.
siṃhavāhanā siṃha-vāhanā f. N. of Durgā L.
siṃhavāhin siṃha-vāhin mfn. = -vāha
siṃhavāhinī siṃha-vāhinī f. N. of Durgā DevibhP.
siṃhavikrama siṃha-vikrama m. a horse L.
siṃhavikrama siṃha-vikrama m. (in music) a kind of time Saṃgīt.
     m. N. of Candra-gupta Inscr.
     m. of a king of the Vidyā-dharas Kathās.
     m. of a thief ib.
siṃhavikrama siṃha-vikrama m. = vikrama-siṃha MW.
siṃhavikrānta siṃha-vikrānta mfn. valiant as a lion MBh.
siṃhavikrānta siṃha-vikrānta m. a horse L.
siṃhavikrānta siṃha-vikrānta n. a lion's gait Buddh.
siṃhavikrānta siṃha-vikrānta n. a kind of metre Col.
siṃhavikrānta siṃha-vikrānta n. -gati or -gāmin mfn. having a lion's gait MW.
siṃhavikrānta siṃha-vikrānta n. -gāmi-tā f. the having such a gait (one of the 80 minor marks of a Buddha) Dharmas. 84.
siṃhavikrīḍita siṃha-vikrīḍita m. (in music) a kind of time Saṃgīt.
     m. a kind of Samādhi Dharmas. 136
     m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva ib.
siṃhavikrīḍita siṃha-vikrīḍita n. a kind of metre Ked.
siṃhavijṛmbhita siṃha-vijṛmbhita m. (with Buddhists) a kind of Samādhi Kāraṇḍ. (cf. -viṣkambhita).
siṃhavinnā siṃha-vinnā f. Glycine. Debilis L.
siṃhaviṣkambhita siṃha-viṣkambhita m. (with Buddhists) a kind of Samādhi Kāraṇḍ. (perhaps only w.r. for -vijṛmbhita).
siṃhaviṣṭara siṃha-viṣṭara (prob.) a throne Rājat.
siṃhavyāghra siṃha-vyāghra "lion and tiger", a partic. philosophical term Cat.; (ī) f. N. of various wks.; -kroḍa m. -ṭippaṇī f. -ṭīkā f. N. of wks.; -niṣevita mfn. inhabited by lions and tigers MW.; -rahasya n. -lakṣaṇa n. -lakṣaṇa-prakāśa m. -lakṣaṇarahasya n. -lakṣaṇī f. N. of wks.; -ghrāmiṣī-kṛ, to make a prey to lions and tigers Kathās.
siṃhavyāghrīya siṃha-vyāghrīya n. N. of wk.
siṃhaśāva siṃha-śāva (Hariv.) (Śak.) m. a lion's cub.
siṃhaśiśu siṃha-śiśu (Śak.) m. a lion's cub.
siṃhaśrī siṃha-śrī f. N. of a woman Kathās.
siṃhasaṃhanana siṃha-saṃhanana n. the killing of a lion MW.
siṃhasaṃhanana siṃha-saṃhanana mfn. lion-shaped, having a strong and noble frame MBh. R.
siṃhasāhi siṃha-sāhi m. N. of a king Inscr.
siṃhasiddhāntasindhu siṃha-siddhānta-sindhu m. N. of wk.
siṃhasena siṃha-sena m. N. of various men MBh. L.
siṃhaskandha siṃha-skandha mfn. having the shoulders of a lion MBh. R. VarBṛS.
siṃhastha siṃha-stha m. "being in the constellation Leo", the planet Jupiter when so situated, (also) the festival celebrated at that time (called Siṃhasth) MW.
siṃhasthamakarasthagurunirṇaya siṃha-stha-makarastha-guru-nirṇaya m. -māhātmya n. -snāna-paddhati, f. N. of wks.
siṃhasvāmin siṃha-svāmin m. N. of a temple erected in honour of Siṃha-rāja Rājat.
siṃhahanu siṃha-hanu mfn. having the jaws of a lion Buddh. (-tā f. one of the 32 signs of perfection Dharmas. 83)
siṃhahanu siṃha-hanu m. N. of the grandfather of Gautama Buddha ib.
siṃhākṣa m. N. of a king Kathās.
siṃhācala m. N. of a mountain Cat.
siṃhācala -māhātmya n. N. of wk.
siṃhācārya m. N. of an astronomer VarBṛS. Sch.
siṃhājina m. N. of a man Pāṇ. 5-3, 82 Sch.
siṃhāḍhya mfn. abounding in lions W.
siṃhānana m. Gendarussa Vulgaris Bhpr.
siṃhānuvāka m. N. of wk.
siṃhāvaloka m. a kind of metre Col.
siṃhāvalokana n. a lion's backward look BhP.
     n. N. of wk.
siṃhāvalokana n. (ena or -kananyāyena) ind. accord. to the rule of the lion's look (i.e. casting a retrospective glance while at the same time proceeding onwards) TPrāt., Sch. ŚāṅkhBr. Sch. MBh. Sch.
siṃhāvalokita n. = prec. Gṛihyās. Piṅg. Sch.
siṃhāsana n. "lion's-seat", "king's seat", "a throne" MBh. Kāv. &c.
     n. a partic. sedent posture Cat.
siṃhāsana m. a kind of sexual union L.
siṃhāsana m. -cakra n. N. of three astrological diagrams shaped like a man and marked with the 27 Nakshatras MW.
siṃhāsana m. -traya n. N. of an astrological diagram L.
siṃhāsana m. -dvātriṃśat or -śati or -śatikā or -śat-kathā or -śat-puttalikā-vārttā or -śat-putrikā-vārttā or -śikā f. N. of a wk. consisting of 32 stories in praise of Vikramāditya (= vikrama-carita)
siṃhāsana m. -bhraṣṭa mfn. fallen from a throne, dethroned MW.
siṃhāsana m. -raṇa m. n. a strife or struggle for the throne R.
siṃhāsana m. -stha mfn. sitting on a throne MBh.
siṃhāstra n. N. of a mythical weapon Dhanaṃj.
siṃhāsya mfn. lion-faced MW.
siṃhāsya m. a kind of fish Vajras.
siṃhāsya m. Gendarussa Vulgaris Bhpr.
siṃhāsya m. Bauhinia Variegata L.
siṃhāsya m. a partic. position of the hands Cat.
siṃhāsyā f. Gendarussa Vulgaris or Adhatoda Vasika L.
siṃhendra m. a mighty lion Pañcar.
siṃhoddhatā (Piṅg.) (ib. Col.) f. a kind of metre.
siṃhoddhonnatā siṃhoddhonnatā (ib. Col.) f. a kind of metre.

siṃhaka m. endearing form of siṃha DivyĀv.
     m. of siṃhājina Pāṇ. 5-3, 81 sq. Sch.
siṃhikā f. see below.

siṃhala m. the island of Ceylon (perhaps so called as once abounding in lions) BhP. Rājat. &c.
     m. N. of a man Buddh.
siṃhala pl. the people of Ceylon AV. Pariś. MBh. VarBṛS. &c.
siṃhalā f. the island of Ceylon (see sthāna)
siṃhala n. id. W.
siṃhala n. tin L.
siṃhala n. brass (more correctly siṃhalaka) L.
siṃhala n. bark, rind MW.
siṃhala n. Cassia bark (more correctly saiṃhala) L.
siṃhaladvīpa siṃhala-dvīpa m. the island of Ceylon Buddh. Kathās. &c.
siṃhalastha siṃhala-stha mfn. being or dwelling in Ceylon MW.
siṃhalasthā siṃhala-sthā f. a species of pepper L.
siṃhalāsthāna siṃhalā-sthāna m. a kind of palm tree L.

siṃhalaka mfn. relating to Ceylon (with dvīpa m. "Ceylon" Cat.) VarBṛS.
siṃhalaka n. Ceylon MW.
siṃhalaka n. brass L.

siṃhāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to behave like a lion Hit. Kathās.

siṃhikā f. N. of the mother of Rāhu (she was a daughter of Daksha [or Kaśyapa] and wife of Kaśyapa [or Vipra-citti]) MBh. Hariv. Pur.
     f. N. of a form of Dākṣāyaṇī Cat.
     f. of a Rākṣasi R.
     f. a knock-kneed girl unfit for marriage L.
     f. Gendarussa Vulgaris L.
siṃhikātanaya siṃhikā-tanaya m. "son of Siṃhikā", metron, of Rāhu ŚārṅgP.
siṃhikātanaya siṃhikā-tanaya pl. N. of certain Asuras MBh.
siṃhikāputra siṃhikā-putra m. metron. of Rāhu A.
siṃhikāsuta siṃhikā-suta m. metron. of Rāhu A.
siṃhikāsūnu siṃhikā-sūnu m. ib. ŚārṅgP.

siṃhikeya m. metron. of Rāhu (w.r. for saiṃh-) Hariv.

siṃhinī f. (with Buddhists) N. of a goddess W.

siṃhiya m. endearing forms of siṃha Pāṇ. 5-3, 81 Sch.
siṃhila m. endearing forms of siṃha Pāṇ. 5-3, 81 Sch.

siṃhī f. a lioness RV. VS. TS. &c.
     f. N. of the Uttara-vedi (nom. siṃhīh) TS.
     f. of various plants (Solanum Jacquini; Solanum Melongena; Gendarussa Vulgaris; Hemionitis Cordifolia; Phaseolus Trilobus) PārGṛ. Suśr.
     f. a vein L.
     f. N. of the mother of Rāhu (= siṃhikā) L.
siṃhīlatā siṃhī-latā f. the egg-plant Bhpr.

siṃhī incomp. for siṃha.
siṃhīkṛ siṃhī-kṛ P. -karoti, to turn into a lion MBh. NṛisUp.
siṃhībhū siṃhī-bhū P. -bhavati, to become or be turned into a lion Kathās.

siṃhāṇa n. (corrupted fr. śṛṅkhāṇa) the mucus of the nose L.
     n. rust of iron L.
     n. a glass vessel L.

siṃhāṇaka m. the mucus of the nose DivyĀv. (printed siṃhānaka).

siṅghāṇa m. = siṃhāṇa, rust of iron KātyŚr. Sch.

siṅghāṇaka m. the mucus of the nose ib.
siṅghāṇikā f. id. Āpast.

siṅghiṇī f. = śiṅghiṇī, the nose L.

sik a Sautra root meaning "to scatter about, sprinkle" (cf. sic, sīk).

sikatā f. (said to be fr. the above, but prob fr. sic, p.1214) sand, gravel (mostly pl. sg. also "a grain of sand") VS. &c. &c.
     f. sandy soil Pāṇ. 5-2, 105
     f. gravel or stone (as a disease) Suśr.
sikatā pl. N. of a race of Ṛiṣis MBh. (part of RV. ix, 86 is attributed to sikatā nivāvarī).
sikatātva sikatā-tva n. the condition or nature of sand Ragh.
sikatāprāya sikatā-prāya n. a sandbank L.
sikatāmaya sikatā-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of sand, full of sand, sandy L.
sikatāmaya sikatā-maya n. a sandbank or an island with sandy shores W.
sikatāmeha sikatā-meha m. a partic. urinary disease, gravelly sediment in the urine Suśr.
sikatāmeha sikatā-meha m. -hin mfn. suffering from the above disease ib.
sikatāvat sikatā-vat (sik-) mfn. abounding in sand, sandy AV.
sikatāvartman sikatā-vartman n. partic. disease of the eyelid. ŚārṅgS.
sikatāsindhu sikatā-sindhu N. of a place Rājat.
sikatāsetu sikatā-setu m. a bank of sand R. (v.l.)
sikatottara mfn. abounding in sand, sandy ĀśvGṛ.

sikatila mfn. consisting of sand, sandy, Bhart. Prab.

sikatya mfn. id. VS.

sigatā f. = sikatā Kap.

sikta sikti, siktha see below.

sikṣya m. crystal, glass L.

sigṛḍī or sigruḍī f. (cf. śimṛḍī and śigru) a kind of plant L.

siṅgabhūpāla siṅga-bhūpāla m. N. of an author (cf. siṃha-bh-) Cat.

siṅgābhaṭṭa siṅgā-bhaṭṭa m. N. of an author (-ṭṭīya n. his wk.) Cat.

siṅgāpidi m. N. of a poet ŚārṅgP.

siṅghaṇadeva siṅghaṇa-deva m. N. of a king.

siṅghāṇa &c. see p.1213, col.3.

sic cl.6.P. Ā. (Dhātup. xxviii, 140) siñcati, -te (once in RV. x, 96, 1, secate pf. siṣeca, siṣice [in RV. also sisicuḥ, sisice]; aor. asicat, -cata [Gr. also asikta]; Subj. sicāmahe RV.; Prec. sicyāt Br.; fut. sekṣyati, -te ib. &c.; inf. sektum MBh. sektavai Br.; ind. p. siktvā ib.; -sicya AV.; -secam or -sekam, GṛŚrS.), to pour out, discharge, emit, shed, infuse or pour into or on (loc.) RV. &c.&c.; to emit semen, impregnate RV. AV. Br. Mn.; to scatter in small drops, sprinkle, besprinkle or moisten with (instr.) RV. &c. &c.; to dip, soak, steep Bhpr.; to cast or form anything out of molten metal &c. (2 acc.) RV. AV. AitBr.: Pass. sicyate (ep. also -ti; aor. aseci), to be poured out or sprinkled RV. &c. &c.: Caus. secayati, -te (ep. also siñcayati; aor. asīṣicat or asīsicat), to cause to pour out &c.; to sprinkle, water (plants &c.) MBh. Kāv. &c.: Desid. siṣikṣati or sisikṣati; -te Gr. (cf. sisikṣā): Intens. sesicyate, sesekti. ([Cf. Zd. 'hincaiti'; Gk. [greek] [?]; Angl.Sax. 'seon'; Germ. 'seihen', 'seichen'.])

sikta mfn. poured out, sprinkled, wetted, impregnated RV. &c. &c.
siktā f. = sikatā L.
siktatā sikta-tā f. the being sprinkled or watered Rājat.

sikti f. sprinkling, discharge, effusion RV.

siktha m. n. (ifc. f. ā) boiled rice from which the water has been poured off Suśr.
     m. a lump or mouthful of boiled rice kneaded into a ball Kathās.
siktha n. (also written śiktha) beeswax Kālac.
siktha n. a collection of pearls (weighing a Dhāraṇa) VarBṛS.
siktha n. indigo (= nīlī) L.

sikthaka (ifc. f. akā or ikā) m. n. = prec. Hcat.; n. beeswax L.

sig in comp. for 2. sic.
sigvāta sig-vāta m. wind from the hem of a dress ĀpGṛ.

sic f. the border or hem of a dress RV. AV. ŚBr. GṛŚrS.
sic f. (du.) the two borders or boundaries i.e. the horizon RV. i, 95, 7
sic f. (du. and pl.) the wings of an army RV. AV.

sicaya m. robe, raiment, cloth, clothes Vikr. Kād. Rājat.
     m. old or ragged raiment W.

siñcana n. sprinkling, watering Hcat.

seka &c. see s.v.

sic f. = śic, a net BhP.

siji g. yavādi.
sijimat siji-mat mfn. ib.

siñcatā f. long pepper (v.l. siñcitā) L.

siñjā siñjāśvattha, siñjita, incorrect for śiñjā &c.

siṭ (cf. śiṭ) cl.1.P. seṭati, to despise Dhātup. ix, 18.

[Page 1214,2]
siṇḍākī incorrect for śiṇḍākī.

sita mf (ā) n. (prob. formed fr. a-sita as sura fr. asura; for 1. and 2. sita see p.1213, col.1; for 4. see 1. so) white, pale, bright, light (said of a day in the light half of a month and of the waxing moon) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mf (ā) n. candid, pure (see -karman)
sita m. white (the colour) L.
sita m. the light half of the month from new to full moon VarBṛS.
sita m. the planet Venus or its regent (= śukra) ib.
sita m. sugar ib.
sita m. Bauhinia Candida L.
sita m. N. of one of Skanda's attendants MBh.
sita mf (ā) n. (ā) f. white sugar, refined sugar Suśr.: Hcat.
sita m. moonlight L.
sita m. a handsome woman.
sita m. spirituous liquor L.
sita m. N. of various plants (a species of Aparājitā; white Kaṇṭakārī; white Dūrvā grass; Arabian jasmine &c.) Suśr.
sita m. bamboo juice L.
sita m. N. of the Ganges (in sitāsitā, under sitā)
sita m. one of the 8 Devis (Buddh.) Kālac.
sita n. silver L.
sita n. sandal L.
sita n. a radish L.
sitakaṭabhī sita-kaṭabhī f. a kind of tree L.
sitakaṇṭā sita-kaṇṭā f. a white-blossomed Kaṇṭakāri L.
sitakaṇṭārikā sita-kaṇṭārikā f. a white-blossomed Kaṇṭakāri L.
sitakaṇṭha sita-kaṇṭha mfn. white-necked MW.
sitakaṇṭha sita-kaṇṭha m. a gallinule L.
sitakamala sita-kamala n. a white lotus
sitakamalamaya sita-kamala-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of white lotus Kālac.
sitakara sita-kara m. "white-rayed", the moon Rājat.
     m. camphor L.
sitakara sita-kara m. -rānana mf (ā) n. moon-faced Rājat.
sitakarṇikā sita-karṇikā (Suśr.) (L.) f. Gendarussa Vulgaris.
sitakarṇī sita-karṇī (L.) f. Gendarussa Vulgaris.
sitakarman sita-karman mfn. pure in action MBh.
sitakāca sita-kāca mfn. dark-yellowish white L.
sitakāca sita-kāca m. dark-yellowish whiteness L.
sitakāca sita-kāca m. rock-crystal L.
sitakācara sita-kācara mfn. dark-smoky white L.
sitakācara sita-kācara m. dark-smoky whiteness L.
sitakuñjara sita-kuñjara m. a white elephant L.
     m. N. of Indra's lotus W.
sitakuñjara sita-kuñjara mfn. riding on a white lotus
sitakuñjara sita-kuñjara m. N. of Indra L.
sitakumbhī sita-kumbhī f. a white Bignonia L.
sitakṛṣṇa sita-kṛṣṇa mfn. white and black L.
sitakṛṣṇa sita-kṛṣṇa m. white and black colour L.
sitakeśa sita-keśa m. "white-haired", N. of a Dānava Hariv.
sitakṣāra sita-kṣāra n. a kind of Borax L.
sitakṣudrā sita-kṣudrā f. a white-blossomed Kaṇṭakārī ib.
sitakhaṇḍa sita-khaṇḍa m. white lump-sugar Hcat. Dhūrtan.
sitaguñjā sita-guñjā f. a white-blossomed Abrus Precatorius L.
sitacihna sita-cihna m. a sort of fish L.
sitacchattra sita-cchattra n. a white umbrella L.
sitacchattra sita-cchattra n. (ā or ī) f. Anethum Sowa ib.
sitacchattrita sita-cchattrita mfn. turned into or representing a white umbrella Naish.
sitacchattrita sita-cchattrita m. having a white umbrella, possessed of the insignia of royalty MW.
sitacchada sita-cchada mfn. white-winged, having white leaves L.
sitacchada sita-cchada m. a goose L.
sitacchadā sita-cchadā f. white Dūrvā grass ib.
sitajā sita-jā f. sugar in lumps, lump-sugar ib.
sitatara sita-tara mfn. extremely white Ml.
sitaturaga sita-turaga m. "white-horsed", N. of Arjuna Kir.
sitatejas sita-tejas mfn. having a white light VP.
sitadarbha sita-darbha m. white Kuśa grass L.
sitadīdhiti sita-dīdhiti m. "white-rayed", the moon Śiś.
sitadīpya sita-dīpya m. white cumin L.
sitadūrvā sita-dūrvā f. white Dūrvā grass ib.
sitadru sita-dru m. a kind of creeper ib.
sitadruma sita-druma m. (perhaps) a species of birch-tree Hariv.
sitadvija sita-dvija m. "white bird", a goose Subh.
sitadhātu sita-dhātu m. a white mineral MW.
     m. chalk L.
sitapakṣa sita-pakṣa m. the light half of a month VarBṛS.
     m. a white wing MW.
     m. "white-winged", a goose L.
sitapaṭa sita-paṭa m. N. of an author, Praśnot.
sitapadma sita-padma n. a white lotus BhP.
sitaparṇī sita-parṇī f. a kind of plant (= arka-puṣpikā) MW.
sitapāṭalikā sita-pāṭalikā f. a white Bignonia L.
sitapiṅgāṇa sita-piṅgāṇa mfn. dark-yellowish-whitish white L.
sitapiṅgāṇa sita-piṅgāṇa m. dark-yellowish-whitish whiteness L.
sitapīta sita-pīta mfn. white and yellow Śaṃk.
sitapīta sita-pīta mfn. harin-nīla mfn. bluish-green, yellowish-white L.
sitapīta sita-pīta m. bluish-green-yellowish-whiteness L.
sitapuṅkhā sita-puṅkhā f. a kind of plant L.
sitapuṇḍarīka sita-puṇḍarīka n. a white lotus Kāv.
sitapuṣpa sita-puṣpa m. Tabernaemontana Coronaria L.
     m. Saccharum Spontaneum ib.
     m. Acacia Sirissa ib.
sitapuṣpa sita-puṣpa m. = śveta-rohita ib.
sitapuṣpā sita-puṣpā f. a kind of jasmine (Jasminum Sambac or Sida Cordifolia) Suśr.
sitapuṣpī sita-puṣpī f. = śvetāparājitā L.
sitapuṣpa sita-puṣpa n. Cyperus Rotundus ib.
sitapuṣpāya sita-puṣpāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to resemble jasmine Kāv.
sitapuṣpika sita-puṣpika a kind of leprosy L.
sitaprabha sita-prabha mf (ā) n. white MBh.
sitaprabha sita-prabha n. silver L.
sitamaṇi sita-maṇi m. a crystal
sitamaṇimaya sita-maṇi-maya mf (ī) n. made of crystal Megh.
sitamanas sita-manas mfn. pure-hearted VP.
sitamarica sita-marica n. white pepper L.
sitamāraka sita-māraka (prob.) w.r. for -sāraka Car.
sitamāṣa sita-māṣa m. Dolichos Catjang L.
sitamegha sita-megha m. a white cloud R.
sitayajñopavītin sita-yajñopavītin mfn. invested with a white sacred thread Hcat.
sitayāminī sita-yāminī f. a bright night, moonlight Bhām.
sitarakta sita-rakta mf (ā) n. white and red NṛisUp.
sitarañjana sita-rañjana mfn. yellow L.
sitarañjana sita-rañjana m. yellow (the colour) W.
sitaraśmi sita-raśmi m. "white-rayed", the moon L.
sitaruci sita-ruci mfn. bright-coloured, white Śiś.
sitaruci sita-ruci m. the moon Subh.
sitalatā sita-latā f. a kind of plant L.
sitalaśuna sita-laśuna garlic L.
sitalohita sita-lohita mfn. white and red L.
sitalohita sita-lohita m. white and red colour L.
sitavarman sita-varman m. N. of a minister Daś.
sitavarṣābhū sita-varṣābhū f. Boerhavia Procumbens L.
sitavallīja sita-vallīja n. white pepper ib.
sitavājin sita-vājin m. "having white horses", N. of Arjuna Kir.
sitavāraṇa sita-vāraṇa m. a white elephant BhP.
sitaśarkarā sita-śarkarā f. white ground sugar, lump-sugar Sāh. Pañcar.
sitaśāyakā sita-śāyakā w.r. for -sāyakā L.
sitaśiṃśapā sita-śiṃśapā f. a kind of plant L.
sitaśimbika sita-śimbika m. a kind of wheat ib.
sitaśiva sita-śiva n. rock-salt ib.
sitaśūka sita-śūka m. barley ib.
sitaśūraṇa sita-śūraṇa m. or n. a species of Arum ib.
sitaśmaśru sita-śmaśru mfn. having a white beard MBh.
sitaśyāma sita-śyāma mfn. blackish-white L.
sitaśyāma sita-śyāma m. blackish-white colour L.
sitasapti sita-sapti mfn. having white steeds
sitasapti sita-sapti m. N. of Arjuna Kir.
sitasarṣapa sita-sarṣapa m. white mustard, a grain of white mustard-seed VarBṛS.
sitasāyakā sita-sāyakā f. a kind of plant L.
sitasāra sita-sāra m. Achyranthes Triandra ib. (cf. -māraka).
sitasāraka sita-sāraka m. Achyranthes Triandra ib. (cf. -māraka).
sitasiṃhī sita-siṃhī f. a white-blossomed Kaṇṭakārī ib.
sitasiddhārtha sita-siddhārtha m. white mustard (or a grain of white mustard-seed) Pañcat.
sitasiddhārthaka sita-siddhārthaka m. white mustard (or a grain of white mustard-seed) Pañcat.
sitasindhu sita-sindhu f. the Ganges L.
sitasiva sita-siva v.l. for -śiva ib.
sitasūraṇa sita-sūraṇa v.l. for -śur- ib.
sitahūṇa sita-hūṇa m. pl. the white Huns VarBṛS.
sitāṃśu m. "white-rayed", the moon Bhartṛ. Kuval.
     m. camphor L.
sitāṃśu -taila n. camphor-oil ib.
sitāṃśuka mfn. dressed in a white mantle or garment Vikr.
sitākhya n. white pepper L.
sitākhyā f. white Dūrvā grass ib.
sitāgra m. or n. a thorn (for śil-) ib.
sitāṅka m. a kind of fish ib.
sitāṅga m. a kind of plant ib.
     m. camphor ib.
     m. N. of Śiva ib. (printed mit-)
sitāṅga -rāga m. a white cosmetic. or pigment for the limbs or body Kum.
sitājājī f. white cumin L.
sitātapatra n. a white umbrella (emblem of royalty) Siṃhās.
sitātapavāraṇa n. id. Ragh.
sitānana mfn. white-faced
sitānana m. N. of Garuḍa L.
sitānana m. of one of Siva's attendants Hariv.
sitāpāṅga m. "having white eye-corners", a peacock L.
sitābja n. a white lotus ib.
sitābha m. "white-looking", camphor ib.
sitābha m. (prob.) sugar Pañcar.
sitābhā f. a kind of shrub L.
sitābhikaṭabhī f. (v.l. for sitālikaṭ).
sitābhra m. a white cloud MBh.
sitābhra m. n. camphor Kāv.
sitābhraka m. or n. camphor L.
sitāmoghā f. a white-blossomed Bignonia ib.
sitāmbara mf (ā) n. clothed in white garments ŚārṅgP.
sitāmbara m. "a monk wearing white garments", N. of one of the two great divisions of Jaina monks (= śvet- q.v.) L.
sitāmbuja n. a white lotus ib.
sitāmbhoja sitāmbhoja n. a white lotus ib.
sitāyudha m. a kind of fish L.
sitārkaka m. a white-blossomed Calotropis L.
sitārjaka m. white basil L.
sitālaka m. a white Calotropis L. (w.r. for -tālarka).
sitālarka m. a white Calotropis L.
sitāli mfn. having white lines MW.
sitāli -katabhī f. a species of Achyranthes L.
sitāli mfn. -likā f. "white-lined", a cockle MW.
sitāvara m. a species of culinary plant (also written śit-) Bhpr.
sitāvarī f. Venonia Anthelminthica L.
sitāśva mfn. having white horses
sitāśva m. N. of Arjuna MBh.
sitāśva m. the moon L.
sitāsita mfn. (for sitās- see under sitā below) white and black MaitrUp. MBh. Pur.
     mfn. good and evil, MaitrUP.
sitāsita m. N. of Bala-deva L.
sitāsita m. du. Venus and Saturn ib.
sitāsita m. -kamaladala-nayana-tā f. having eyes like the petals of a dark and white lotus (one of the 80 minor marks of a Buddha) Dharmas. 84
sitāsita m. -roga m. a partic. disease of the eyes Cat.
sitāhvaya m. "white-named", the planet Venus (cf. śukra) VarBṛS.
     m. N. of various plants (= śveta-rohita; = śveta-śigru, a white-blossomed Tulasī) L.
sitekṣu m. a species of sugarcane ib.
sitetara mfn. "other than white", black, dark, blue Śiś. Kum. Laghuj.
     mfn. white and black BhP.
sitetara m. a kind of dark-coloured rice L.
sitetara m. Dolichos Uniflorus ib.
sitetara m. -gati m. "having a black course", fire ib.
sitetara m. -saroja n. a blue lotus Śiś.
sitairaṇḍa m. the white Ricinus L.
sitotpala n. a white lotus VarBṛS. Hit. Vet.
sitodaka w.r. for śīt- Kāraṇḍ.
sitodara m. "white-bellied", N. of Kubera L.
sitodbhava mfn. produced from sugar MW.
sitodbhava n. white sandal L.
sitopala m. "white stone", chalk L.
     m. crystal ib.
     m. rock-crystal ib.
sitopalā f. sugar Kāv. Suśr. Pañcar. (m.c. also -pala)
     m. white or refined sugar MW.
sitopala n. chalk ib.
sitoṣṇavāraṇa sitoṣṇa-vāraṇa n. "white heat-protector", a white umbrella ib.

sitaka mfn. g. ṛsyādi.

sitā f. of 3. sita, col.2.
sitākhaṇḍa sitā-khaṇḍa m. sugar in lumps, lump-sugar L.
     m. a kind of refined sugar (said to be prepared from honey) MW.
sitātraya sitā-traya n. three kinds of white sugar (= tri-sitā) L.
sitādi sitā-di (-tādi) m. molasses ib.
sitāpāka sitā-pāka m. refined sugar Bhpr.
sitālatā sitā-latā f. white Dūrvā grass Car.
sitāsita sitā-sita (-tās-) n. (for sitās- see above ) N. of Prayāga KāśīKh.; (ā) f. du. the Ganges and Jumnā rivers at Prayāga ib.

siti mfn. (w.r. for śiti; for 1. see p.1213, col.1; for 3. see 1. so) white L.
     mfn. black ib.
sitikaṇṭha siti-kaṇṭha mfn. having a white throat MW.
     mfn. dark-necked ib.
sitikaṇṭha siti-kaṇṭha m. Śiva ib. (cf. śiti-k-).
sitimāraka siti-māraka (prob.) w.r. for sita-sāraka Car.
sitivāra siti-vāra m. = śiti-v- MW.
sitivāsas siti-vāsas mfn. clad in black ib.
sitivāsas siti-vāsas m. N. of Bala-rāma (for śiti-v-) Śiś.

sitiman m. whiteness Kāv.

[Page 1215,1]
sitīkṛ sitī-kṛ P. -karoti, to make white or bright Sāh. Naish.

sitīvāra sitī-vāra a kind of plant (v.l. sitār- [q.v.]; cf. siti-v- above ) Kauś.

sidguṇḍa m. a person whose father is a Brāhman and whose mother is a Parājakī L.

siddhartha see col, 3.

sidh cl.1.P. sedhati, to go, move Dhātup. iii, 10 Naigh. ii, 14 (accord. to Pāṇ. 7-3, 113 the s of this root is not changed to ṣ after prepositions; cf. abhi- and pari-sidh).

sidh cl.1.P. (Dhātup. iii, 11) sedhati (in later language also -te; pf. siṣedha, ep. also siṣidhe; aor. asedhīt Gr. also asaitsīt; fut. seddhā or sedhitā Gr.; setsyati or sedhiṣyati MBh. &c.; inf. seddhum Br. &c.; sedhitum Gr.; ind. p. -sidhya AV.), to drive off, scare away, repel, restrain, hinder RV. Kauś.; to punish, chastise Bhaṭṭ.; to ordain, instruct Dhātup.; to turn ont well or auspiciously ib.: Pass. sidhyate (aor. asedhi), to be driven or kept off or repelled MBh. &c.: Caus. sedhayati (aor. asīṣidhat) Gr.: Desid. of Caus. siṣedhayiṣati ib.: Desid. sisedhiṣati, sisidhiṣati, siṣitsati ib.: Intens. seṣidhyate, seṣeddhi (pr. p. -seṣidhat RV.) ib.

siddha mfn. driven off, scared away PañcavBr.

siddhi f. driving off, putting aside Yājñ.

sidh (weak form of sādh) cl.4.P. (Dhātup. xxvi, 83) sidhyati (ep. and m.c. also -te; pf: siṣedha RV. i, 32, 13; aor. asidhat Gr.; saitsīt Sarvad.; Prec. sidhyāsam Gr.; fut. seddhā ib.; setsyati, -te MBh. &c.; inf. seddhum Gr.; ind. p. sedhitvā, sidhitvā, or siddhvā ib.), to be accomplished or fulfilled or effected or settled, be successful, succeed RV. &c. &c.; to hit a mark (loc.) Śak.; to attain one's aim or object, have success MBh. Kāv. &c.; to attain the highest object, become perfect, attain beatitude R. BhP.; to be valid or admissible, hold good Mn. Yājñ.; to be proved or demonstrated or established, result from Pat. Pañcat. Sarvad.; to be set right, (esp.) be healed or cured Suśr. BhP.; to be well cooked W.; to conform to a person's will, yield to (gen.) Kathās.; to fall to a person's (gen.) lot or share Prab.; to come into existence, originate, arise BhP.: Caus. sedhayati (aor. asīṣidhat) or sādhayati, to show the knowledge or skill (of any one, the former, "with reference to sacred things", the latter, "to secular things") Pat. on Pāṇ. 6-1, 49 (sadh-), to accomplish, effect MW.: Desid. siṣitsati Gr.: Int. seṣidhyate, seṣeddhi ib.

siddha mfn. accomplished, fulfilled, effected, gained, acquired MBh. Ragh.
     mfn. one who has attained his object, successful BhP.
     mfn. one who has attained the highest object, thoroughly skilled or versed in (dat. or comp.) MBh. R. &c.
     mfn. perfected, become perfect, beatified, endowed with supernatural faculties (see 2. siddhi) ib.
     mfn. sacred, holy, divine, illustrious W.
     mfn. hit (as a mark) Kathās.
     mfn. prepared, cooked, dressed (as food) Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. healed, cured Pañcat.
     mfn. valid (as a rule in grammar see as-)
     mfn. admitted to be true or right, established, settled, proved Pat. Mn. Sāṃkhyak. Sarvad.
     mfn. resulting from W.
     mfn. adjudicated, decided, terminated (as a lawsuit) W.
     mfn. paid, liquidated, settled (as a debt) ib.
     mfn. ready for payment (as money) Hit.
     mfn. well-known, notorious, celebrated (= prasiddha) ĀśvŚr. R. &c.
     mfn. effective, powerful, miraculous, supernatural Cāṇ. Rājat.
     mfn. Vet
     mfn. subdued, brought into subjection (by magical powers), subject or obedient to (gen.) Pañcat. Kathās.
     mfn. peculiar, singular Mālatīm.
     mfn. invariable, unalterable Pat.
siddha m. a Siddha or semidivine being of great purity and perfection and said to possess the eight supernatural faculties (see 2. siddhi; accord. to some, the Siddhas inhabit, together with the Munis &c., the Bhuvar-loka or atmosphere between the earth and heaven; accord. to VP. eighty-eight thousand of them occupy the regions of the sky north of the sun and south of the seven Ṛiṣis; they are regarded as immortal, but only as living to the end of a Kalpa [q.v.]; in the later mythology the are some times confused with the; Sādhyas [q.v.] or take their place) ĀśvGṛ. MBh. &c.
siddha m. any inspired sage or prophet or seer (e.g. Vyāsa, Kapila &c.) ib.
siddha m. any holy personage or great saint (esp. one who has attained to one of the states of beatitude cf. sālokya) MBh. Kāv. &c.
siddha m. any great adept in magic or one who has acquired supernatural powers ib.
siddha m. (with Jainas) a Jina or Arhat
siddha m. N. of the number 24 (cf. jina)
siddha m. the 21st of the astron. Yogas. L.
siddha m. a lawsuit, judicial trial (= vyavahāra) L.
siddha m. N. of a Deva-gandharva MBh.
siddha m. of a Rājarṣi ib.
siddha m. of a king Rājat.
siddha m. of a brother of Jajja ib.
siddha m. of a Brāhman Buddh.
siddha m. of an author Cat.
siddha m. a kind of thorn-apple L.
siddha m. another plant or a sort of hard sugar (= guḍa) L.
siddha m. (pl.) N. of a people MBh. VP.
siddhā f. a Siddhā or semi-divine female R. (cf. comp.)
siddha m. N. of one of the Yoginis (q.v.) L. (accord. to Sāh. siddhā is also used at the end of names of courtezans)
siddha m. a kind of medicinal plant or root (= ṛddhi) L.
siddha n. magic, supernatural power Pañcar.
siddha n. sea-salt L.
siddhakajjala siddha-kajjala n. magical lamp-black Kāvyād. Sch.
siddhakalpa siddha-kalpa (?) m. N. of a partic. cosmic period Buddh.
siddhakāma siddha-kāma mfn. having the wishes fulfilled R.
siddhakāmeśvarī siddha-kāmeśvarī f. one of the five forms of Kāmākhyā or Durgā, KāP.
siddhakārya siddha-kārya mfn. one whose object is accomplished Kathās.
siddhakerala siddha-kerala n. "perfect Kerala", N. of a district Cat.
siddhakṣetra siddha-kṣetra n. "land of the Blest", a region inhabited by the Siddhas (also as N. of various sacred regions) MBh. Kathās. Pur.
siddhakṣetraparvata siddha-kṣetra-parvata m. N. of a mountain in Siddha-kshetra Kathās.
siddhakhaṇḍa siddha-khaṇḍa m. a sort of sugar L.
     m. N. of various wks.
siddhakheṭīsāriṇī siddha-kheṭī-sāriṇī f. N. of wk.
siddhagaṅgā siddha-gaṅgā f. the divine or heavenly Ganges (= mandākinī) L.
siddhagati siddha-gati f. g. deva-pathādi.
siddhaguru siddha-guru m. N. of an author Cat.
siddhagraha siddha-graha m. N. of a demon causing a partic. kind of seizure or madness MBh.
siddhacandragaṇi siddha-candra-gaṇi m. N. of the author of a Comm. on the Kādambarī.
siddhajana siddha-jana m. beatified people, the Blest R.
siddhajala siddha-jala n. "cooked water", the fermented water of boiled rice, sour rice-gruel L.
siddhatāpasa siddha-tāpasa m. an ascetic endowed with supernatural power Daś.
siddhatāpasī siddha-tāpasī f. a female ascetic &c. Kathās.
siddhatva siddha-tva n. (or -tā f.) perfection, perfect state NṛisUp.
     n. the condition of a Siddha R. Pañcar.
     n. the establishment or validity of a rule or doctrine, APrāt. Sarvad.
     n. the being known or understood BhP.
siddhadarśana siddha-darśana n. the seeing or sight of the Blest Cat.
siddhadeva siddha-deva m. "perfected deity", N. of Śiva L.
siddhadravya siddha-dravya n. any magical object Cat.
siddhadhātu siddha-dhātu m. perfected mineral, quicksilver L.
siddhadhāman siddha-dhāman n. the abode of the Blest Kathās.
siddhanandin siddha-nandin m. N. of a grammarian Cat.
siddhanara siddha-nara m. a sorcerer, fortune-teller Siṃhās.
siddhanagārjuna siddha-nagārjuna m. N. of an author Gaṇar.
siddhanagārjuna siddha-nagārjuna n. N. of wk. on magic
siddhanagārjuna siddha-nagārjuna n. -tantra n.
siddhanagārjuna siddha-nagārjuna n. -nīya n. N. of wks.
siddhanātha siddha-nātha m.
siddhanārāyaṇa siddha-nārāyaṇa m. N. of authors Cat.
siddhapakṣa siddha-pakṣa m. the logically proved side of an argument MW.
siddhapati siddha-pati m. N. of a man (also called Mudgara-gomin) Buddh.
siddhapatha siddha-patha m. "path of the Blest", the atmosphere BhP.
siddhapada siddha-pada n. N. of a sacred place ib.
siddhapātra siddha-pātra m. N. of one of Skanda's attendants MBh.
     m. of a Deva-putra Lalit.
siddhapāda siddha-pāda m. N. of a teacher of the Yoga Cat.
siddhapīṭha siddha-pīṭha m. = -kṣetra L.
siddhaputra siddha-putra m. the son of a Siddha HPariś.
siddhapura siddha-pura n. "city of the Blest", N. of a mythical city (located in the extreme north or accord. to others, in the southern or lower regions of the earth) Sūryas. Āryabh. Gol.
siddhapurī siddha-purī f. "city of the Blest", N. of a mythical city (located in the extreme north or accord. to others, in the southern or lower regions of the earth) Sūryas. Āryabh. Gol.
siddhapuruṣa siddha-puruṣa m. = -nara Siṃhās.
     m. a man who has attained perfection MW.
siddhapuṣpa siddha-puṣpa m. "having perfect flowers", the Kara-vīra plant L.
siddhaprayojana siddha-prayojana m. white mustard L.
siddhaprāṇeśvara siddha-prāṇeśvara m. a partic. mixture or preparation Rasendrac.
siddhaprāya siddha-prāya mfn. almost accomplished, nearly perfected MW.
siddhabuddha siddha-buddha m. N. of a teacher of Yoga (v.l. śuddha-buddhi) Cat.
siddhabhūmi siddha-bhūmi f. = -kṣetra Pañcat.
siddhamata siddha-mata n. the ideas or sentiments of the Blest Cat.
siddhamanorama siddha-manorama m. N. of the second day of the civil month (Karmamāsa). IndSt.
siddhamantra siddha-mantra m. a partic. efficacious Mantra Vet. Gīt.
     m. N. of a medical wk. by Keśavabhaṭṭa.
siddhamātrikā siddha-mātrikā f. N. of a partic. alphabet L.
     f. of a goddess Cat.
siddhamānasa siddha-mānasa mfn. having a completely satisfied mind R.
siddhamūlikānighaṇṭu siddha-mūlikā-nighaṇṭu m. N. of a dictionary.
siddhamodaka siddha-modaka m. sugar prepared from bamboo-manna L.
siddhayātrika siddha-yātrika w.r. for siddhi-j-.
siddhayāmala siddha-yāmala n. N. of a Tantra.
siddhayoga siddha-yoga m. magical agency Kathās.
     m. N. of a medical wk. by Vṛinda
siddhayogamālā siddha-yoga-mālā f. -saṃgraha m. N. of wks.
siddhayoga siddha-yoga m. -geśvara-tantra n. N. of a Tantra wk.
siddhayoga siddha-yoga m. a partic. mixture or preparation Rasendrac.
siddhayogin siddha-yogin m. N. of Śiva MBh.
siddhayogin siddha-yogin m. (inī) f. a sorceress, witch, fairy Kathās.
     m. N. of Manasā Cat.
siddhayoṣit siddha-yoṣit f. a female Siddha, beatified woman BhP.
siddharaṅgakalpa siddha-raṅga-kalpa m. N. of ch. of the Skanda-purāṇa.
siddharatna siddha-ratna mfn. possessing a magic jewel Kathās.
siddharasa siddha-rasa m. "perfected metallic fluid", quicksilver Naish.
     m. one who by means of quicksilver becomes a Siddha even in the present life (and so acquires supernatural powers) Caṇḍ.
     m. an alchemist W.
siddharasa siddha-rasa mfn. possessing perfected metallic fluids, mineral, metallic ib.
siddharasadaṇḍa siddha-rasa-daṇḍa m. a kind of magic wand Pañcad.
siddharasāyana siddha-rasāyana mfn. possessing an elixir (for prolonging life) Kathās.
siddharāja siddha-rāja m. N. of a king Rājat.
siddharājavarṇana siddha-rāja-varṇana n. N. of wk. Gaṇar.
siddharātrī siddha-rātrī (?) f. N. of a medical wk.
siddharudreśvaratīrtha siddha-rudreśvara-tīrtha n. N. of a Tirtha Cat.
siddharūpa siddha-rūpa n. the right or correct thing TPrāt. Sch.
siddharṣi siddha-rṣi m. (-ddha + ṛṣi) N. of the author of the Siddhayoga-mālā.
siddhalakṣa siddha-lakṣa mfn. one who has hit the mark Kathās.
siddhalakṣmaṇa siddha-lakṣmaṇa m. N. of an author Cat.
siddhalakṣmī siddha-lakṣmī f. (prob.) a form of Lakshmi
siddhalakṣmīstotra siddha-lakṣmī-stotra n. N. of a ch. of various Purānas.
siddhaloka siddha-loka m. the world of the Blest BhP.
siddhavaṭa siddha-vaṭa m. N. of a place Cat.
siddhavaṭī siddha-vaṭī f. N. of a goddess ib.
siddhavaṭa siddha-vaṭa m. (-ṭa) -sthala-kalpa m. N. of a ch. of the Skanda-purāṇa (also called śrī-śaila-dakṣiṇa-dvāra-sthala-kalpa).
siddhavat siddha-vat ind. as established or proved (with kṛ, "to regard as established or proved") Sāy.
siddhavana siddha-vana n. "grove of the Blest", N. of a place Cat.
siddhavarti siddha-varti f. magical wick (v.l. siddhi-v-) Pañcat.
siddhavasti siddha-vasti m. a strong injection (as of oil &c.) Suśr.
siddhavastu siddha-vastu (prob. n.) a spelling-book Buddh.
siddhavāsa siddha-vāsa m. "dwelling of the Blest", N. of a place Kathās.
siddhavidyā siddha-vidyā f. the doctrine relating to perfected beings Pañcar.
     f. a partic. form of the Mahā-vidyā L.
siddhavidyādīpikā siddha-vidyā-dīpikā f. N. of wk. on the worship of Dakṣiṇa-kālī by Śaṃkara (pupil of Jagan-nātha).
siddhavīrya siddha-vīrya m. "possessing perfect strength", N. of a Muni MārkP.
siddhaśābaratantra siddha-śābara-tantra n. N. of a Tantra.
siddhasaṃkalpa siddha-saṃkalpa mfn. one whose wishes are accomplished MW.
siddhasaṃgha siddha-saṃgha m. a company of Siddhas, assemblage of perfected beings W.
siddhasamākhya siddha-samākhya mfn. called siddha (with kṣetra n. = siddha-kṣetra) Cat.
siddhasambandha siddha-sambandha mfn. one whose kindred are well known L.
siddhasarit siddha-sarit f. "river of the Blest", N. of the Ganges Bālar.
siddhasalila siddha-salila n. = -jala L.
siddhasādhana siddha-sādhana m. white mustard L.
siddhasādhana siddha-sādhana n. the performance of magical or mystical rites (for acquiring supernatural powers &c.) W.
siddhasādhana siddha-sādhana n. the materials employed in those rites ib.
siddhasādhana siddha-sādhana n. the proving of anything already proved Kap.
siddhasādhana siddha-sādhana n. -doṣa m. the mistake of doing so MW.
siddhasādhita siddha-sādhita mfn. one who his learned (the art of medicine) by practice (not by study) Car.
siddhasādhya siddha-sādhya mfn. who or what has effected what was to be done W.
     mfn. effected, accomplished, proved ib.
siddhasādhya siddha-sādhya m. a partic. Mantra MW.
siddhasādhya siddha-sādhya n. demonstrated proof or conclusion ib.
siddhasādhya siddha-sādhya n. -dhyaka m. a partic. Mantra Tantras.
siddhasārasaṃhitā siddha-sāra-saṃhitā f. N. of a medical wk.
siddhasārasvata siddha-sārasvata N. of a Tantra wk.; (with śabdānuśāsana) N. of a gram. wk.; -dīpikā f. N. of a Comm. by Padma-nābha on the Bhuvaneśvari-stotra; -stotra n. another N. for bhuvaneśvarī-stotra.
siddhasiddha siddha-siddha mfn. thoroughly efficacious (said of a partic. Mantra) Tantras.
siddhasiddha siddha-siddha mfn. -ddhāñjana n. -ddhānta m. -ddhānta-paddhati f. N. of wks.
siddhasindhu siddha-sindhu m. "river of the Siddhas", N. of the heavenly Ganges.
siddhasusiddha siddha-susiddha mfn. "exceedingly efficacious" (said of a partic. Mantra) Tantras.
siddhasena siddha-sena m. "having a divine or perfect army", N. of Kārttikeya (god of war) L.
     m. of an astronomer VarBṛS.
siddhasenadivākara siddha-sena-divākara or -divākṛt m. N. of a son of Sarva-jña and pupil of Vṛiddha-vāda-sūri (said to have induced Vikramāditya to tolerate the Jainas) Cat.
siddhasenavākyakāra siddha-sena-vākya-kāra (Sarvad.), -sūri (Siṃhās.) m. N. of authors.
siddhasevita siddha-sevita m. "onoured or worshipped by Siddhas", N. of a form of Bhairava or Śiva (= baṭuka-bhairava) L.
siddhasopāna siddha-sopāna n. N. of wk.
siddhasthala siddha-sthala (Pañcar.),
siddhasthāna siddha-sthāna (L.) n. the place or region of the Blest.
siddhasthālī siddha-sthālī f. the magical caldron of a great adept or sage (said to overflow with any kind of food at the wish of the possessor) MW.
siddhahemakumāra siddha-hema-kumāra m. N. of a king Hemac. Sch.
siddhaheman siddha-heman n. purified gold Cat.
siddhāgama m. N. of wk.
siddhāṅganā f. a beatified woman, female Siddha Megh. Vās. Kathās.
siddhecala m. "mountain of the Blest", N. of a mountain Siṃhās.
siddhecala -pūjā f. N. of wk.
siddhājña mfn. one whose orders are executed VarBṛS.
siddhāñjana n. magical ointment, DaŚ. Kathās.
siddhāñjana n. -nāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to become a magical ointment Dhanaṃj.
siddhādeśa m. the prediction of a seer Mṛicch.
     m. one whose predictions are fulfilled, prophet, soothsayer, fortune-teller Mālav. Ratnāv.
siddhānanda m. N. of an author Cat.
siddhānta &c. see s.v.
siddhānna n. dressed food, cooked victuals L.
siddhāpagā m. = siddha-sindhu L.
siddhāmbā f. "the blest mother", N. of Durgā Cat.
siddhāri m. "enemy of the Siddhas", N. of a partic. Mantra Tantras.
siddhārtha mf (ā) n. one who has accomplished an aim or object, successful, prosperous MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mf (ā) n. leading to the goal, efficient, efficacious Hariv. R.
     mf (ā) n. one whose aim or intention is known L.
siddhārtha m. "e who has fulfilled the object (of his coming)", N. of the great Buddha (Gautama or Śākya-muni, founder of Buddhism) MWB. 43
siddhārtha m. of a Māra-putra Lalit.
siddhārtha m. of a Dānava Kathās.
siddhārtha m. of one of Skanda's attendants MBh.
siddhārtha m. of a king ib.
siddhārtha m. of a councillor of Daśa-ratha R.
siddhārtha m. of the father of Mahā-vīra (the 24th Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇī) Kathās.
siddhārtha m. of a poet Subh.
siddhārtha mf (ā) n. (ā) f. N. of the mother of the 4th Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇī L.
siddhārtha m. white mustard Suśr. VarBṛS. &c.
siddhārtha m. the Indian fig-tree L.
siddhārtha m. the 53rd year in Jupiter's cycle of 60 years VarBṛS.
siddhārtha n. (scil. vāstu) a building with two halls (one to the west, and one to the south) VarBṛS.
siddhārtha n. -kārin m. N. of Śiva MBh.
siddhārtha n. -carita n. N. of a poem
siddhārtha n. -pṛcchā f. N. of wk. on symbols belonging to deities Hcat.
siddhārtha n. -mati m. N. of a Bodhisattva Lalit.
siddhārtha n. -mānin mfn. one who thinks he has attained his object Kathās.
siddhārtha n. -saṃhitā f. N. of wk. Hcat.
siddhārthaka m. white mustard (exceptionally also n.) Suśr. VarBṛS. &c.
     m. N. of two officials Mudr.
siddhārthaka n. a kind of ointment Suśr.
siddhārthin m. the 53rd year in Jupiter's cycle of 60 years Cat.
siddhāśrama m. "ermitage of the Blest", N. of a hermitage in the Himālaya (where Viṣṇu performed penance during his dwarf incarnation) R. Ragh.
siddhāśrama -tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha Śukas.
siddhāśrama -pada n. (the place of) the hermitage of the Blest R.
siddhāsana n. a partic. sedent posture in religious meditation (described as placing the left heel under the body and the right heel in front of it, fixing the sight between the eyebrows, and meditating upon the syllable om) Cat.
siddhāsana m. N. of Skanda L.
siddhecchā f. a partic. mode of livelihood Baudh.
siddheśa m. lord of the Blest BhP.
siddheśvara m. id. ib. (ī f. VarP.)
     m. N. of various authors &c. (also with bhaṭṭa.) Cat.
     m. of a mountain Inscr.
siddheśvara -tantra n. N. of a Tantra
siddheśvara -tīrtha n. N. of various Tirthas Cat.
siddheśvara -stotra n. N. of a Stotra.
siddhaikavīratantra siddhaika-vīra-tantra n. N. of a Tantra.
siddhaiśvarya n. dominion over the Blest Pañcar.
siddhodaka n. N. of a Tīrtha Kathās.
siddhaugha m. N. of certain Gurus (or teachers of mystical Mantras) revered by the Tāntrikas (named Nārada, Kāśyapa, Śambhu, Bhārgava, Kula-kauśika) Cat.
siddhauṣadha n. "perfect drug", a specific, panacea Bhām.
siddhauṣadha -saṃgraha m. N. of wk.
siddhauṣadhika n. a collection of five drugs or medicines (viz. taila-kanda, sudhā-k-, kroḍa-k-, rudantikā, and sarpa-netrā) L.

siddhaka m. a kind of tree (perhaps = Vitex Negundo or Vatica Robusta or the Sāl tree) Suśr.
siddhaka m. (prob. n.) a kind of metre Col.

siddhānta m. established end, final end or aim or purpose (cf. sama-s-), (cf. rāddhānta), demonstrated conclusion of an argument (or the 4th member of a syllogism following on the refutation of the pūrva-pakṣa q.v.), settled opinion or doctrine, dogma, axiom, received or admitted truth (of four kinds see sarva-tantra-s-?, prati-tantra-s-, adhikaraṇa-s-, abhyupagama-s-) MBh. Kap. Sarvad. (cf. IW. 64)
     m. any fixed or established or canonical text-book or received scientific treatise on any subject (esp. on astronomy and mathematics; often ifc., as the following 9, Brahma-subject, Sūrya-subject, Soma-subject, Bṛihaspati-subject, Garga-subject, Nārada-subject, Parāśara-subject, Pulastya-subject, Vasiṣṭha-subject; or the following 5, Sid, dhāntas, Pauliśa-subject, Romaka-subject, Vāsiṣṭha-subject, Śaura-subject, and Paitāmaha-subject) VarBṛS. Sarvad. IW. 175
     m. a partic. class of Buddhist and Jaina wks.
siddhāntakalpalatā siddhānta-kalpalatā f.
siddhāntakāpavallī siddhānta-kāpavallī f. N. of Vedānta wks.
siddhāntakalpavallīvyākhyāna siddhānta-kalpavallī-vyākhyāna n. N. of an astron. wk. by Yallayācārya.
siddhāntakārikā siddhānta-kārikā f. N. of a Nyāya wk.
siddhāntakoṭi siddhānta-koṭi f. the conclusive point in an argument MW.
siddhāntakaumudī siddhānta-kaumudī f. N. of a celebrated grammar by Bhaṭṭoji-dikshita (giving a particular arrangement of Pāṇini's Sūtras with Comm.)
siddhāntakaumudīkoṭipattra siddhānta-kaumudī-koṭi-pattra n. -gūḍha-phakkikā-prakāśa m. -vilāsa m. -sāra m. N. of wks.
siddhāntagarbha siddhānta-garbha m. N. of wk. by Mandanapāla.
siddhāntagītā siddhānta-gītā f. N. of a Vedānta wk.
siddhāntagūḍhārthaprakāśaka siddhānta-gūḍhārtha-prakāśaka m.
siddhāntagrantha siddhānta-grantha m. N. of wks.
siddhāntacandrikā siddhānta-candrikā f. N. of various wks. (also -khaṇḍana n. and -ṭīkā f.)
siddhāntacandrodaya siddhānta-candrodaya m. a Comm. on the Tarka-saṃgraha (written in 1774 A.D. for Rājas-siṃha, son of king Gaja-siṃha of Vikrama-paṭṭana, by Kṛiṣṇa-dhūrjaṭi-dikshita).
siddhāntacintāmaṇi siddhānta-cintāmaṇi m.
siddhāntacintāratnasaṃgraha siddhānta-cintāratna-saṃgraha m.
siddhāntacūḍāmaṇi siddhānta-cūḍāmaṇi m.
siddhāntajāhnavī siddhānta-jāhnavī f.
siddhāntajyotsnā siddhānta-jyotsnā f. N. of wks.
siddhāntatattva siddhānta-tattva n. N. of various wks. (esp. of a Vaiśeṣika wk., also called Padārtha-viveka)
siddhāntatattvadīpa siddhānta-tattva-dīpa m. -prakāśikā f. -bindu (or siddhānta-bindū), m. -bindu-saṃdīpana n. -viveka m. -sarvasva n. N. of wks.
siddhāntatari siddhānta-tari f.
siddhāntadarpana siddhānta-darpana m.
siddhāntadīpa siddhānta-dīpa m.
siddhāntadīpaprabhā siddhānta-dīpa-prabhā f.
siddhāntadīpikā siddhānta-dīpikā f. N. of wks.
siddhāntadharmāgama siddhānta-dharmāgama m. an established traditional rule Kāv.
siddhāntanirṇaya siddhānta-nirṇaya m.
siddhāntanaiyāyikamata siddhānta-naiyāyika-mata n.
siddhāntanyāyacandrikā siddhānta-nyāya-candrikā f. N. of wks.
siddhāntapakṣa siddhānta-pakṣa m. the logically correct side of an argument MW.
siddhāntapañcānana siddhānta-pañcānana m. N. of the author of the Vākya-tattva.
siddhāntapañjara siddhānta-pañjara n. N. of wk. by Saṃkarācārya.
siddhāntapaṭala siddhānta-paṭala m. n. N. of wk. on the worship of Rāma.
siddhāntapaddhati siddhānta-paddhati f. = siddha-siddhānta-paddhati.
siddhāntapīyūṣa siddhānta-pīyūṣa m. n.
siddhāntabindu siddhānta-bindu m. (see siddhānta-tattva-b-),
siddhāntabinduvyākhyā siddhānta-binduvyākhyā f.
siddhāntabhāṣya siddhānta-bhāṣya n.
siddhāntamakaranda siddhānta-makaranda m.
siddhāntamañjarī siddhānta-mañjarī f.
siddhāntamañjūṣā siddhānta-mañjūṣā f.
siddhāntamañjūṣākhaṇḍana siddhānta-mañjūṣā-khaṇḍana n.
siddhāntamaṇimañjarī siddhānta-maṇi-mañjarī f.
siddhāntamanoramā siddhānta-manoramā f. N. of wks.
siddhāntamuktāvalī siddhānta-muktāvalī f. N. of various wks. (esp. of a Comm. by Viśva-nātha Pañcānana Bhaṭṭācārya Tarkālaṃkāra on the Bhāṣā-pariccheda IW. 61)
siddhāntamuktāvalīprakāśa siddhānta-muktāvalī-prakāśa m. N. of a Comm. on that wk.
siddhāntamudrā siddhānta-mudrā f.
siddhāntaratna siddhānta-ratna n.
siddhāntaratnamālā siddhānta-ratna-mālā f.
siddhāntaratnākara siddhānta-ratnākara m.
siddhāntaratnāvalī siddhānta-ratnāvalī f.
siddhāntarahasya siddhānta-rahasya n. N. of wks.
siddhāntalakṣaṇa siddhānta-lakṣaṇa n. N. of various wks. (also ā f.)
siddhāntalakṣaṇakroḍa siddhānta-lakṣaṇa-kroḍa m. -ṭīkā f. -dīdhiti-ṭīkā f. -pariṣkāra m. -prakāśa m. -rahasya n. -viveka-prakaraṇa n. N. of wks.
siddhāntalaghukhamāṇika siddhānta-laghu-khamāṇika m.
siddhāntalava siddhānta-lava m.
siddhāntaleśa siddhānta-leśa m. N. of wks.
siddhāntavāgīśa siddhānta-vāg-īśa m. (also with bhaṭṭācārya) N. of various scholars Cat.
siddhāntavāṅmālā siddhānta-vāṅ-mālā f. N. of a Comm. (also called vallabha-siddhānta-ṭīkā) by Puruṣottama.
siddhāntavācaspati siddhānta-vācaspati m. N. of the author of the Śuddhi-makaranda Cat.
siddhāntavilāsa siddhānta-vilāsa m.
siddhāntaviveka siddhānta-viveka m.
siddhāntaveda siddhānta-veda m.
siddhāntavelā siddhānta-velā f.
siddhāntavaijayantī siddhānta-vaijayantī f.
siddhāntavyākhyā siddhānta-vyākhyā f.
siddhāntavyāpti siddhānta-vyāpti f.
siddhāntavyutpattilakṣaṇa siddhānta-vyutpatti-lakṣaṇa n.
siddhāntaśataka siddhānta-śataka n.
siddhāntaśikṣā siddhānta-śikṣā f.
siddhāntaśikhāmaṇi siddhānta-śikhāmaṇi m. N. of wks.
siddhāntaśiromaṇi siddhānta-śiromaṇi m. N. of an astron. wk. by Bhāskara (in 4 divisions called līlāvatī, bīja-gaṇita, gaṇitādhyāya, and golā dhyāya) IW. 176
siddhāntaśiromaṇiprakāśa siddhānta-śiromaṇi-prakāśa m. -vāsanā-vārttika n. and -ṇy-udāharaṇa n. N. of Comms. on the above wk.
siddhāntaśekhara siddhānta-śekhara m.
siddhāntasaṃhitāsārasamuccaya siddhānta-saṃhitā-sārasamuccaya m.
siddhāntasaṃgraha siddhānta-saṃgraha m.
siddhāntasaṃgrahaṭīkā siddhānta-saṃgrahaṭīkā f.
siddhāntasaṃdarbha siddhānta-saṃdarbha m.
siddhāntasamāsa siddhānta-samāsa m. N. of wks.
siddhāntasāra siddhānta-sāra m. N. of various wks.
siddhāntasāra siddhānta-sāra m. (with kaustubha) N. of a translation of the Almagest by Jagan-nātha
siddhāntasāradīpikā siddhānta-sāra-dīpikā f. -saṃgraha m.
siddhāntasāra siddhānta-sāra m. -rāvalī f. N. of wks.
siddhāntasārvabhauma siddhānta-sārvabhauma m. or n.
siddhāntasiddhāñjana siddhānta-siddhāñjana n.
siddhāntasindhu siddhānta-sindhu m.
siddhāntasudhānidhi siddhānta-sudhānidhi m.
siddhāntasundara siddhānta-sundara m. or n. (also called sundara-siddhānta),
siddhāntasūktamañjarī siddhānta-sūktamañjarī f.
siddhāntasūtrabhāṣyaṭīkā siddhānta-sūtra-bhāṣya-ṭīkā f.
siddhāntasetukā siddhānta-setukā f.
siddhāntasvānubhūtiprakāśikā siddhānta-svānubhūti-prakāśikā f.
siddhāntahorā siddhānta-horā f. N. of wks.
siddhāntācāra m. (with Tāntrikas) a perfect rule of action MW.
     m. one who practises this rule (said to consist in purity, quietism, and mental absorption in Durgā) ib.
siddhāntādhikaraṇamālā f. N. of wk. on the Vedānta (= adhikaraṇa-m- q.v.)
siddhāntārṇava m. N. of an other Vedānta wk. by Raghu-nātha Sārvabhauma.

siddhāntaya Nom. P. -yati, to establish or prove or demonstrate logically Kap. Sch.

siddhāntita mfn. established as true, logically demonstrated Kull. on Mn. i, 8.

siddhāntin m. one who establishes or proves his conclusions logically, one learned in scientific text-books W.
siddhāntin m. = mīmāṃsaka L.

siddhāntīya n. N. of wk.

siddhāyikā f. (prob. for siddha-dāyikā) N. of one of the 24 goddesses (called Śāsana-devatās) who execute the commands of the 24 Arhats L.

siddhi f. (for 1. see p.1215, col.1) accomplishment, performance, fulfilment, complete attainment (of any object), success MBh. Kāv. &c.
     f. the hitting of a mark (loc.) Kām.
     f. healing (of a disease), cure by (comp.) Yājñ.
     f. coming into force, validity ib.
     f. settlement, payment, liquidation (of a debt) Mn. viii, 47
     f. establishment, substantiation, settlement, demonstration, proof. indisputable conclusion, result, issue RPrāt. Up. Sarvad.
     f. decision, adjudication, determination (of a lawsuit) W.
     f. solution of a problem ib.
     f. preparation, cooking, maturing, maturity ib.
     f. readiness W.
     f. prosperity, personal success, fortune, good luck, advantage Mn. MBh. &c.
     f. supreme felicity, bliss, beatitude, complete sanctification (by penance &c.), final emancipation, perfection L.
     f. vanishing, making one's self invisible W.
     f. a magical shoe (supposed to convey the wearer wherever he likes) ib.
     f. the acquisition of supernatural powers by magical means or the supposed faculty so acquired (the eight usually enumerated are given in the following Śloka, aṇimā laghimā prāptiḥ prākāmyam mahimā tathā īśitvaṃ ca vaśitvaṃ ca tathā kāmāvasāyitā; sometimes 26 are added e.g. dūra-śravaṇa, sarvajña-tva, agni-stambha &c.) Sāṃkhyak. Tattvas. Sarvad.
     f. any unusual skill or faculty or capability (often in comp.) Pañcat. Kathās.
     f. skill in general, dexterity, art Car.
     f. efficacy, efficiency Kāv. Pañcat.
     f. understanding, intellect W.
     f. becoming clear or intelligible (as sounds or words) BhP.
siddhi f. (in rhet.) the pointing out in the same person of various good qualities (not usually united) Sāh.
siddhi f. (prob.) a work of art Rājat. iii, 381
     f. a kind of medicinal root (= ṛddhi or vṛddhi) L.
siddhi f. (in music) a partic. Śruti Saṃgīt.
     f. a partic. Yoga (either the 16th or 19th) Col.
     f. Success or Perfection personified MBh. VarBṛS.
     f. N. of Durgā Kathās.
     f. of a daughter of Daksha and wife of Dharma Pur.
     f. of the wife of Bhaga and mother of Mahiman BhP.
     f. of a friend of Danu Kathās.
     f. of one of the wives of Gaṇeśa RTL. 215, 2
     f. N. of Śiva (in this sense m.) MBh.
siddhikara siddhi-kara mf (ī) n. producing success or good fortune Kāv. VarBṛS.
siddhikara siddhi-kara mf (ī) n. (ī) f. N. of a sorceress Kathās.
siddhikaraṇa siddhi-karaṇa n. the act of producing success or fortune
siddhikaraṇavidhāna siddhi-karaṇa-vidhāna n. N. of a Tantra wk.
siddhikāraka siddhi-kāraka mfn. causing the attainment of the object of any one (gen.), leading to the desired goal MBh.
     mfn. producing an effect, effective, efficacious MārkP.
siddhikāraṇa siddhi-kāraṇa n. a cause of beatitude, means of obtaining felicity MW.
siddhikārin siddhi-kārin mfn. causing the accomplishment of anything (gen.) Sāh.
siddhikṣetra siddhi-kṣetra n. (cf. siddha-kṣ-) field of success, place of beatitude, seat of bliss Śak. Hcar.
     n. N. of a sacred district Hariv.
     n. of a mountain Śatr.
siddhicāmuṇḍātīrtha siddhi-cāmuṇḍā-tīrtha n. N. of a Tirtha Cat.
siddhijñāna siddhi-jñāna n. knowledge of what is established, certain knowledge Sarvad.
siddhitraya siddhi-traya n. N. of a Vedānta wk. by Yāmunācārya.
siddhida siddhi-da mf (ā) n. conferring felicity or beatitude VarYogay. Mālatīm. BhP.
     mf (ā) n. N. of a form of Bhairava or Śiva Śivag.
     mf (ā) n. Putranjiva Roxburghii L.
siddhidarśin siddhi-darśin mfn. seeing (future) success, knowing future events Mālav.
siddhidātrī siddhi-dātrī f. "giver of perfection", N. of a form of Durgā Cat.
siddhinṛsiṃha siddhi-nṛsiṃha m. N. of a king (also -malla) Inscr.
siddhiprada siddhi-prada mfn. granting or promising success Car.
siddhiprāya siddhi-prāya mfn. (cf. siddha-pr-) near to perfection Ml.
siddhibīja siddhi-bīja n. the seed (i.e. source) of magical power Pañcar.
siddhibhūmi siddhi-bhūmi f. the land of success or fortune, seat of bliss BhP.
siddhibhūmimārga siddhi-bhūmi-mārga v.l. for siddhi-m- (q.v.)
siddhibhairavatantra siddhi-bhairava-tantra n. N. of a Tantra.
siddhimat siddhi-mat mfn. successful Ragh.
     mfn. accomplished, perfect R. Śak.
     mfn. possessing magical power Kathās.
siddhimantra siddhi-mantra m. a magical verse or formula, spell, charm Cat.
siddhimanvantara siddhi-manv-antara n. N. of a place Inscr.
siddhimārga siddhi-mārga m. the road leading to the land of the Blest Pañcat.
siddhiyātrika siddhi-yātrika m. one who makes pilgrimages to learn magical arts or to gain good luck or beatitude ib.
siddhiyoga siddhi-yoga m. employment of magical arts Kathās.
     m. an auspicious conjunction of the planets L.
siddhiyoginī siddhi-yoginī f. a kind of Yoginī L.
siddhiyogya siddhi-yogya mfn. necessary for success Bhpr.
siddhirasa siddhi-rasa m. (prob.) w.r. for siddha-r-, quicksilver Siṃhās.
siddhirasadaṇḍa siddhi-rasa-daṇḍa m. (prob.) w.r. for siddha-r (q.v, )
siddhirāj siddhi-rāj m. N. of a mountain Śatr.
siddhilābha siddhi-lābha m. acquirement of success or perfection MW.
siddhivarti siddhi-varti f. magical wick (v.l. siddha-v-) Pañcat.
siddhivāda siddhi-vāda m. = jñānagoṣṭhī MBh. xiii, 6525 (Nīlak.)
siddhivighna siddhi-vighna m. an obstacle to success or perfection Rājat.
siddhivināyaka siddhi-vināyaka m. a form of Gaṇeśa
siddhivināyaka siddhi-vināyaka m. pūjana-vidhi m. -vrata n. N. of wks.
siddhisādhaka siddhi-sādhaka m. or n. N. of a Vedānta wk.
siddhisādhana siddhi-sādhana n. a means of obtaining beatitude or perfection or magical power Pañcar.
siddhisopāna siddhi-sopāna n. "ladder of success", N. of a Tantra wk.
siddhisthāna siddhi-sthāna n. "place of felicity", any sacred spot where pilgrims may obtain beatitude (such as on the Ganges &c.) Pur. Śukas.
     n. the part of a medical work dealing with the efficacious treatment of disease Car.
siddhiśvara m. "lord of magical power", N. of Śiva Kathās.
siddhiśvara n. N. of a district sacred to Śiva ib.

siddhika (ifc.) = siddhi2, supernatural power Kathās.

siddhīkṛta siddhī-kṛta mfn. accomplished, finished Mṛicch.

siddhy in comp. for 2. siddhi.
siddhyartham siddhy-artham ind. for the sake of accomplishing or obtaining Yājñ.
siddhyasiddhi siddhy-asiddhi f. du. success and misfortune Bhag.

sidhma mfn. (for 2. see p.1217, col.1) going straight to a goal or object aimed at RV. i, 33, 13.

sidhya m. "auspicious", N. of the asterism Pushya L.

[Page 1217,1]
sidhra mf (ā) n. = sidhma1 RV.
     mf (ā) n. successful, efficacious ib.
     mf (ā) n. perfect, good Uṇ. ii, 13 Sch.
sidhra m. a kind of tree ib.

sidhraka m. a kind of tree KātyŚr.

sidhrakā in comp. for sidhraka.
sidhrakāvaṇa sidhrakā-vaṇa n. (cf. g. koṭarādi) N. of one of the celestial gardens L.
sidhrakāvat sidhrakā-vat see saidhrakāvata.

sidhma mf (ā) n. (of doubtful derivation) white-spotted (accord. to others "leprous") TS.
sidhmā f. a blotch, leprous spot MW.
     mf (ā) n. leprosy ib.
sidhma m. n. one of the 18 forms of leprosy (= mahākuṣṭha) Car. Bhpr.
sidhma n. a blotch, scab W.

sidhma in comp. for sidhman.
sidhmapuṣpikā sidhma-puṣpikā f. a kind of mild leprosy L.
sidhmavat sidhma-vat mfn. leprous Pāṇ. 5-2, 97
     mfn. blotchy, pock-marked W.

sidhman m. n. one of the 1 8 varieties of leprosy (= kṣudra-kuṣṭha) Suśr. MBh. &c.

sidhmala mfn. leprous TBr. Pāṇ. 5-2, 97
sidhmalā f. a kind of leprosy Col.
     mfn. dried or salt fish L.

sina n. (accord. to some fr. a sā = [characters] in [characters]; fr. which also sinva, sinvat in a-s-; for 1. sina see p.1213, col.1) provision, store (accord. to Naigh. = anna, "food"; accord. to others "reward, pay") RV.
sina m. (only L.) the body
sina m. a garment
sina m. Careya Arborea
sinī f. = sinīvālī KāśīKh.
sina m. mt(ī) n. white (= 3. sita) L.
sina m. blind, one eyed (= kāṇa) L.
sinavat sina-vat (sina-) mfn. abundant, copious RV.

sinī (f. of prec.), in comp. (?)
sinīpati sinī-pati m. N. of a warrior (v.l. śin-) Hariv.
sinīvāka sinī-vāka m. N. of a man (v.l. sil-) MBh.

sinīvālī f. (of doubtful derivation) N. of a goddess (in RV. described as broad-hipped, fair-armed, fair-fingered, presiding over fecundity and easy birth, and invoked with Sarasvatī, Rākā &c.; in AV. she is called the wife of Viṣṇu; in later Vedic texts she is the presiding deity of the first day of new moon, as Rākā of the actual day of full moon), the first day of new moon when it rises with a scarcely visible crescent RV. &c. &c.
     f. N. of a daughter of Aṅgiras MBh.
     f. of the wife of Dhātṛi and mother of Darśa BhP.
     f. of Durgā L.
     f. of a river MārkP.
sinīvālīkuhūśānti sinīvālī-kuhū-śānti f. N. of a religious ceremony (for averting the evil effects of being born on Sinīvalī and Kuhū days) Saṃskārak.

sinduka m. (of unknown derivation) = sinduvāra L.
sindukā f. id. L.

sinduvāra m. (cf. sindhu-v-) Vitex Negundo Kāv. VarBṛS. (also -raka L.)
sinduvāra n. the berry of that plant Kum.

sindūra m. (accord. to Uṇ. i, 69, fr. syand) a sort of tree L.
     m. a proper N. Cat.
sindūrī f. red cloth or clothes L.
     m. Grislea Tomentosa L.
     m. another plant (= -puṣpī) L.
sindūra m. = rocanī L.
sindūra n. red lead, minium, vermilion Kāv. Kathās. &c.
sindūra n. (= rakta-śāsana, rāja-lekha, and rāja-lekhitadakṣiṇa L.)
sindūrakāraṇa sindūra-kāraṇa n. "origin of minium", lead L.
sindūratilaka sindūra-tilaka m. (ifc. f. ā) a mark on the forehead made with red lead Kathās.
     m. "marked with red lead", an elephant L.
sindūratilakā sindūra-tilakā f. a woman whose forehead is marked with red lead (and therefore whose husband is living) L.
sindūranirgama sindūra-nirgama m. N. of a ch. of GaṇP. ii.
sindūrapuṣpī sindūra-puṣpī f. a kind of plant (= vīra-puṣpī) L.
sindūraprakāra sindūra-prakāra m. N. of wk. (also -ṭīkā f.) W.
sindūrarasa sindūra-rasa m. a partic. preparation of quicksilver L.

sindūrikā f. red lead, minium W.

sindūrita mfn. reddened, made red Śiś.

sindha see kus-, p.298, col.1.

sindhi n. (perhaps connected with next) rock-salt L.

sindhu m. and f. (prob. fr. 1. sidh, "to go") a river, stream (esp. the Indus, and in this sense said to be the only river regarded as m. see -nada, col.2) RV. &c. &c.
sindhu m. flood, waters (also in the sky) RV. AV.
sindhu m. ocean, sea RV. &c. &c.
sindhu m. a symbolical term for the number 4 (cf. 1. samudra) Gaṇit.
sindhu m. N. of Varuṇa (as god of the ocean) MW.
sindhu m. the moisture of the lips Kum.
sindhu m. water ejected from an elephant's trunk (= vamathu) L.
sindhu m. the exudation from an elephant's temples L.
sindhu m. the country around the Indus (commonly called Sindh; pl. "the inhabitants of Sindh") MBh. Kāv. &c.
sindhu m. a king of Sindh (?) Cat.
sindhu m. N. of Viṣṇu RV. MBh.
sindhu m. white or refined borax (= śveta-ṭaṅkaṇa) L.
sindhu m. = sindhuka L.
sindhu m. (in music) a partic. Rāga, Saṃgītas.
sindhu m. N. of a king of the Gandharvas R.
sindhu m. of a serpent-demon Buddh.
sindhu m. of various men Rājat.
sindhukanyā sindhu-kanyā f. "daughter of the ocean", N. of Lakshmi Pañcar. (also kṣīroda-sindhu-k-).
sindhukapha sindhu-kapha m. "sea-foam", cuttle-fish bone L.
sindhukara sindhu-kara n. a kind of borax ib. (prob. incorrect).
sindhukārikā sindhu-kārikā w.r. for -vārikā Car.
sindhukṣit sindhu-kṣit m. N. of a Rājarṣi (author of the hymn RV. x, 75 and having the patr. Praiyamedha) PañcavBr.
sindhukhela sindhu-khela m. "played or flowed over by the Indus", the country Sindh L.
sindhugañja sindhu-gañja m. a treasury built by Sindhu Rājat.
sindhuja sindhu-ja mfn. ocean-born, river-born, aquatic W.
     mfn. born or produced in the country Sindh MBh.
sindhujā sindhu-jā f. N. of Lakṣmī (as produced at the churning of the ocean) Cat.
sindhuja sindhu-ja n. rock-salt Suśr.
sindhujanman sindhu-janman mfn. ocean-born MW.
     mfn. produced in Sindh ib.
sindhujanman sindhu-janman m. the moon L.
sindhujanman sindhu-janman n. rock-salt ib.
sindhuḍā sindhu-ḍā (?) f. N. of a Rāgiṇī Saṃgīt.
sindhutas sindhu-tas ind. from the Sindhu AV.
sindhutīrasambhava sindhu-tīra-sambhava n. a kind of borax L.
sindhudatta sindhu-datta m. N. of a man Daś.
sindhudeśa sindhu-deśa m. the country of Sindh Cat.
sindhudvīpa sindhu-dvīpa m. N. of a king MBh.
     m. of the author of the hymn RV. x, 9 (having the patr. Āmbarīṣa) Hariv. VP.
     m. of other men MBh. BhP.
sindhunada sindhu-nada m. the river Indus VarBṛS.
     m. N. of a southern river Cat.
     m. of a country ib.
sindhunandana sindhu-nandana m. "son of the ocean", the moon (one of the 14 precious things recovered by churning the ocean after the flood) L.
sindhunātha sindhu-nātha m. "lord of rivers", the ocean Śiś.
sindhupati sindhu-pati m. lord of the flood RV.
     m. "lord of Sindh", N. of Jayad-ratha MBh.
sindhupatnī sindhu-patnī (sindhu-) f. having the Sindhu for mistress AV.
sindhupatha sindhu-patha m. g. deva-pathādi.
sindhuparṇī sindhu-parṇī f. Gmelina Arborea L.
sindhupāraja sindhu-pāra-ja mfn. born or produced on the Indus (said of a horse) L.
sindhupiba sindhu-piba m. N. of Agastya Naish.
sindhuputra sindhu-putra m. "son of the ocean", the moon L.
     m. Diospyros Tomentosa ib.
sindhupulinda sindhu-pulinda m. pl. N. of a people MW.
sindhupuṣpa sindhu-puṣpa m. "sea-flower", a conch-shell L.
sindhuprasūta sindhu-prasūta n. rock-salt Suśr.
sindhumathya sindhu-mathya mfn. produced at the churning of the ocean BhP.
sindhumadhya sindhu-madhya N. of a district Cat.
sindhumantha sindhu-mantha m. the churning of the ocean MW.
     m. "ocean churning-stick", a mountain (accord. to some) ib.
sindhumanthaja sindhu-mantha-ja n. rock-salt L.
sindhumātṛ sindhu-mātṛ (sindhu-) f. the mother of streams (said of the river Sarasvati) RV.; mfn. having the sea as mother ib.
sindhumitra sindhu-mitra m. N. of a man g. kāśyādi.
sindhumukha sindhu-mukha n. the mouth of a river MW.
sindhumukha sindhu-mukha n. -khāgata mfn. arrived at the mouth of a river ib.
sindhurāja sindhu-rāja m. "king of rivers", the ocean MaitrUp. Kāv.
     m. "king of Sindh", N. of Jayad-ratha MBh. Hariv. &c.
     m. of a Muni R.
sindhurājñī sindhu-rājñī (sindhu-) f. having the Sindhu as queen AV.
sindhurāva sindhu-rāva m. Vitex Negundo Pañcar. (w.r. for -vāra).
sindhulavaṇa sindhu-lavaṇa n. rock-salt L.
sindhuvaktra sindhu-vaktra N. of a place (see saindhuvaktraka).
sindhuvāra sindhu-vāra m. Vitex Negundo MBh. R. Suśr. Pañcar.
     m. a horse (of a good breed) brought from Sindh L. (cf. -pāra-ja above ).
sindhuvāraka sindhu-vāraka m. (Suśr.) Vitex Negundo.
sindhuvārikā sindhu-vārikā f. (Car.) (L.) Vitex Negundo.
sindhuvārita sindhu-vārita m. (L.) Vitex Negundo.
sindhuvāsin sindhu-vāsin mfn. living in Sindh MW.
sindhuvāsinī sindhu-vāsinī f. N. of the family-deity of the Māṇṭis Cat.
sindhuvāhas sindhu-vāhas (sindhu-) mfn. (perhaps) passing through the sea or navigating RV. (accord. to Sāy. = nadīnām pravāhayitā).
sindhuvīrya sindhu-vīrya m. N. of a king of the Madras MārkP.
sindhuvṛṣa sindhu-vṛṣa m. N. of Viṣṇu L.
sindhuveṣaṇa sindhu-veṣaṇa m. Gmelina Arborea L.
sindhuśayana sindhu-śayana m. "ocean-reclining", N. of Viṣṇu ib.
sindhuṣāman sindhu-ṣāman (for -sāman) n. N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr. Lāṭy.
sindhuṣeṇa sindhu-ṣeṇa (for -sena) m. N. of a king of Sindh Mudr.
sindhusaṃgama sindhu-saṃgama m. "sea-confluence", the mouth of a river Rājat.
sindhusamudrasaṃgama sindhu-samudra-saṃgama m. N. of a place MW.
sindhusarja sindhu-sarja m. the Sāl tree L.
sindhusāgara sindhu-sāgara the country between the mouths of the Indus and the sea Inscr.
sindhusūnu sindhu-sūnu m. patr. of Jālaṃ-dhara Cat.
sindhusṛtya sindhu-sṛtya n. the flowing in streams AV.
sindhusauvīra sindhu-sauvīra m. pl. N. of a people inhabiting the country round the Indus (in comp. also N. of the country) AV. Pariś. MBh. R. &c.
     m. a king of the above people VarBṛS.
sindhusauvīraka sindhu-sauvīraka m. pl. N. of a people (= prec.) ib.
sindhūttama n. N. of a Tīrtha MBh.
sindhūttha m. the moon L.
sindhūttha n. rock-salt. Suśr.
sindhūdbhava (ib.) (L.) n. rock-salt.
sindhūdhūpala sindhūdhūpala (L.) n. rock-salt.

sindhuka mfn. marine W.
     mfn. born or produced in Sindh VP.
sindhuka m. Vitex Negundo VarBṛS.
sindhuka m. N. of a king VP.

sindhura m. an elephant Rājat. Śukas.
     m. N. of the number eight Gaṇit.
sindhuradveṣin sindhura-dveṣin m. "elephant-hater", a lion L.
sindhurāgirimāhātmya sindhurā-giri-māhātmya n. N. of ch. of the Padma-purāṇa.

sindhula m. N. of the father of Bhoja Cat.

sinv see ninv, p.549.col.2.

[Page 1217,3]
sinva sinvat see a-s-, p.121, col.1.

sipāhaṇa N. of a place Cat.

sipila m. N. of a man Buddh.

sipunā f. a kind of plant Kauś.

sipra m. (less correctly śipra; derivation unknown) sweat, perspiration L.
     m. the moon L.
siprā f. a woman's zone L.
     m. a female buffalo L.
     m. N. of a river near Ujjayinī Kālid. VarBṛS. &c.
sipra n. N. of a lake KālP.

siprāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to emit cold perspiration Car.

siphinnā f. N. of a village, Rāijat.

sibh or simbh see sṛbh.

sim ind. g. cādi.

sim (in Vedic gram.) a technical term for the eight simple vowels (viz. a, ā, i, ī, u, ū, ṛ, ṛṛ).

sima mfn. (prob. connected with 1. sama; abl. simasmāt dat. simasmai; voc. simā [Padap. sima RV. viii, 41]; n. pl. sime) all, every, whole, entire (accord. to some = śreṣṭha; accord. to others = ātman, "one's self") RV.

sima m. = śima VS. (accord. to Mahīdh. = sīmā, rekhā).

simasimāya (onomat.) Ā. -yate, to bubble, simmer, crackle Vās. MārkP.

simisimāya Ā. -yate, to quiver (with irritability, itch &c.) Kathās.

simā f. pl. a partic. Sāman (consisting of the Mahā-nāmni verses; -tva n.) Br.

simīka m. a kind of small worm or insect L.

simba simbala, simbi &c. see śimb-, p.1072, col.2.

simba m. N. of a man Rājat.
simbarāja simba-rāja m. N. of an author Cat.

simbatikā f. (cf. simbikā) a kind of pod or legume Suśr.

simbhuka m. N. of a mythical bird Pañcat.

sira m. = śira1, the root of Piper Longum L.

sirā f. (fr. sṛ) a stream, water RV. i, 121 (cf. Naigh. i, 12; often written śirā)
     f. any tubular vessel of the body, a nerve, vein, artery, tendon &c. Suśr. Yājñ. MBh. &c.
     f. a vein-like channel or narrow stream of river water VarBṛS.
     f. lines which cross each other like veins ib.
     f. a bucket, baling-vessel L.
sirājāla sirā-jāla n. a network of vessels or veins MBh. Suśr.
     n. an enlargement of the vessels of the eye W.
sirājālavat sirā-jāla-vat mfn. covered with a network of veins Suśr.
sirāpattra sirā-pattra m. the sacred fig-tree L.
     m. Phoenix Paludosa L.
sirāpraharṣa sirā-praharṣa m. = sirā-harṣa Suśr.
sirābīja sirā-bīja n. g. rāja-dantādi.
sirāmūla sirā-mūla n. "root of the veins", the navel ib.
sirāmokṣa sirā-mokṣa m. "vein-loosing", blood-letting, venesection ib.
sirāmbu sirā-mbu (sirāmbu) n. the fluid in the vessels of the body, blood &c. HPariś.
sirāvṛtta sirā-vṛtta n. lead L.
sirāvedha sirā-vedha m. (Rāghav.),
sirāvedhana sirā-vedhana n. (Car.),
sirāvyadha sirā-vyadha m. (Suśr.) piercing the veins, venesection.
sirāvyadhana sirā-vyadhana n. (Suśr.) piercing the veins, venesection.
sirāharṣa sirā-harṣa m. thrill of the nerves MW.
     m. an intensified form of siretpāta below Suśr.
     m. flow of discoloured tears W.
sirotpāta m. a disease of the white of the eyes, redness of the veins Suśr.
     m. ŚārṅgS.

sirāla mf (ā) n. having numerous or large veins VarBṛS.
sirāla m. pl. N. of a people VP.
sirāla mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a kind of plant L.
sirāla n. the fruit of Averrhoa Carambola L.

sirālaka m. Vitis Quadrangularis L.

sirālu mfn. = (or w.r. for) sirāla VarBṛS.

siridhra or -rindhra g. kulālādi.

sirī m. or f. (prob.) a shuttle (others, "a weaver") RV. x, 71, 9.

silaka v.l. for śilaka (q.v.)

silācī f. a partic. medicinal plant AV.

[Page 1218,1]
silāñjālā f. (prob.) a partic. plant AV.

silikamadhyama silika-madhyama mfn. (said of the horses of the Sun; accord. to Nir. = saṃsṛtamadhyama, or śīrṣa-madhyama) RV. i, 163, 10.

silisilika m. resin Kauś. (Sch.)

silīvāka silī-vāka v.l. for sinī-v- (q v)

sillakī f. = śallakī, Boswellia Thurifera L.

sillana m. N. of a man Rājat.

sillarāja silla-rāja m. N. of a man ib.

silha m. incense, olibanum L.
silhabhūmikā silha-bhūmikā f. the olibanum tree L.
silhasāra silha-sāra n. olibanum L.

silhaka m. (also written sihlaka) olibanum L.
silhakī f. the olibanum tree, Liquidambar Orientale Bhpr.
silhakamaya silhaka-maya mf (ī) n. made of olibanum Hcat.

siv cl.4.P. (Dhātup. xxvi, 2) sīvyati (Ved. also -te; pf. siṣeva Gr.; aor. asevīt ib.; fut. sevitā, seviṣyati ib.; ind. p. syūtva or sevitvā ib.; -sīvya AV.), to sew, sew on, darn, stitch, stitch together, (fig.) join, unite RV. &c. &c.: Caus. sīvayati (Lalit.) or sevayati (aor. asīṣivat Gr.), to sew, stitch: Desid. siseviṣati or susyūṣati Gr.: Intens. seṣīvyate ib. ([Cf. Gk. [greek] = [characters]; Lat. 'suere' 'sutor'; Slav. 'siti'; Goth. 'siujan'; Angl. Sax. 'seowian'; Eng. 'sew'.])

siva m. one who sews or stitches, a sewer, stitcher L.
sivaka m. one who sews or stitches, a sewer, stitcher L.

sivasa m. a verse L.
     m. cloth L.

sivāku m. a Ṛiṣi L.

sīvaka m. a sewer (ikā f.) Kālac.

sīvana n. sewing, stitching Suśr.
     n. a seam, suture MW.
sīvanī f. a needle ib.
     n. the frenum of the prepuce L.
     n. the part of the body of a horse below the anus L.

sīvya mfn. to be sewn Car.

sevaka see 2. sev- s.v.
sevana see 2. sev- s.v.

sivata (?) m. pl. N. of a people VP.

sivara m. an elephant L.

siṣaṃgrāmayiṣu mfn. = sisaṃgr- below W.

siṣādhayiṣā f. (fr. Desid. of Caus. of 1. sādh) the wish to establish or prove Bhāṣāp.

siṣādhayiṣu mfn. (also written sisādh-) desirous of accomplishing or effecting, aiming at (acc.) Āpast. Baudh. BhP.
     mfn. seeking to prove or demonstrate Jaim. Sch.

siṣāsatu mfn. (fr. Desid. of sā, or san) wishing to gain or obtain (gen.) RV.

siṣāsani mfn. id. ib.

siṣāsu mfn. id. ib.
     mfn. ready to give AV. AitBr.

siṣṇu mfn. ready to give RV.

siṣevayiṣu mfn. (fr. Desid. of Caus. of sev) wishing to honour or worship Cat.

siṣṇāsu mfn. (fr. snā) wishing to bathe MBh. (C. sisn-).

sisnāsu mfn. id. Kād.

siṣmiyāṇa siṣvidāna see smi and svid.

sisaṃgrāmayiṣu mfn. (fr. Desid. of saṃgrām) wishing or intending to make war, eager or desirous to fight Bhaṭṭ.

sisanis mfn. (fr. Desid. of san) Pat.

sisādhayiṣu see siṣādh-.

sisikṣā f. (fr. sic) the desire of sprinkling or watering Śiś.

sisṛkṣā f. (fr. Desid. of sṛj) wish or purpose to create (with gen. or ifc.) Mn. Hariv. BhP.

sisṛkṣu mfn. wishing to let flow or emit MBh.
     mfn. wishing or purposing to create Mn. MBh. &c.

[Page 1218,2]
sisnāsu see col.1.

sisrat see sṛ.

sihuṇḍa m. (cf. sīh-) a kind of spurge, Euphorbia Antiquorum (= snuhi) L.

sihla sihlaka &c. see silh-, col.1.

sī a word used in learning letters (?) DivyĀv.

sī (either invented to account for sītā below or a lost root meaning) "to draw a straight line"

sītā f. (less correctly written śītā; cf. sīman, sīra) a furrow, the track or line of a ploughshare (also personified, and apparently once worshipped as a kind of goddess resembling Pomona; in RV. iv, 57, 6, Sitā is invoked as presiding over agriculture or the fruits of the earth; in VS. xii, 69-72, Sitā "the Furrow" is again personified and addressed, four furrows being required to be drawn at the ceremony when the above stanzas are recited; in TBr. she is called sāvitrī, and in PārGṛ. indra-patnī, "the wife of Indra"; in epic poetry Sitā is the wife of Rāmacandra and daughter of Janaka, king of Mithilā, capital of Videha, who was otherwise called Sīradhvaja; she was named Sitā because fabled to have sprung from a furrow made by Janaka while ploughing the ground to prepare it for a sacrifice instituted by him to obtain progeny, whence her epithet Ayoni-jā, "not womb-born"; her other common names, Maithilī and Vaidehī, are from the place of her birth; according to one legend she was Vedavatī q.v., in the Kṛita age; accord. to others she was an incarnation of Lakshmi and of Umā; the story of Rāma's bending the bow, which was to be the condition of the gift of Sitā, is told in R. i, 67; Sītā's younger sister Urmilā was at the same time given to Lakṣmaṇa, and two nieces of Janaka, daughters of his brother king Kusa-dhvaja, to Bharata and Śatrughna) RV. &c. &c. IW. 335 n. 1; 337 &c.
     f. N. of a form of Dākṣāyaṇī Cat.
     f. of a poetess Cat.
     f. of a river MBh. R. &c.
     f. of the eastern branch of the four mythical branches of the heavenly Ganges (into which it is supposed to divide after falling on mount Meru; this branch is fabled to flow into the Varsha or Dvīpa called Bhadrāva) L.
     f. of an Upanishad Cat.
     f. spirituous liquor W.
sītākalyāna sītā-kalyāna N. of a Kāvya.
sītākuṇḍa sītā-kuṇḍa N. of a small cavity or hollow in the ground consecrated to Sitā and filled with water W.
sītāgoptṛ sītā-goptṛ m. a protector of the furrow PārGṛ.
sītāgaurīvrata sītā-gaurī-vrata n.
sītācaraṇacāmara sītā-caraṇa-cāmara N. of wks.
sītājāni sītā-jāni m. "having Sitā as wife", N. of Rāma candra Śukas.
sītātīrthamāhātmya sītā-tīrtha-māhātmya n.
sītādivyacaritra sītā-divyacaritra n. N. of wks.
sītādravya sītā-dravya n. an implement of husbandry Mn. ix, 293.
sītānadī sītā-nadī f. N. of a river HPariś.
sītānanda sītā-nanda m.
sītānavamīvratamāhātmya sītā-navamī-vrata-māhātmya n. N. of wks.
sītāpati sītā-pati (or -tāyāḥ-pati) m. "usband of Sitā", N. of Rāma RāmatUp.
sītāphala sītā-phala m. "bearing Sitā's fruit", Annona Squamosa MW.
sītāphala sītā-phala n. the fruit itself ib.
sītāyajña sītā-yajña m. a sacrifice offered to the Furrow GṛS.
sītāyajña sītā-yajña mfn. sacrificing to the Furrow Hariv.
sītārāghavanāṭaka sītā-rāghava-nāṭaka n. N. of a drama.
sītārāma sītā-rāma m. N. of various authors and other persons Cat.
sītārāma sītā-rāma du. Sitā and Rāma RTL. 184
sītārāmacandra sītā-rāma-candra mf. N. of a king ib.
sītārāmatattvaprakāśa sītā-rāma-tattva-prakāśa m. -paddhati N. of wks.
sītārāmaparalīkara sītā-rāma-paralīkara (?) m. N. of an author Cat.
sītārāmayantroddhāra sītā-rāma-yantroddhāra m. -vihāra or -ra-kāvya n. N. of wks.
sītārāmaśāstrin sītā-rāma-śāstrin m. N. of various authors Cat.
sītārāmasaṃkīrtana sītā-rāma-saṃkīrtana n. N. of wk.
sītārāmasūri sītā-rāma-sūri m. N. of an author Cat.
sītārāmastotra sītā-rāma-stotra n.
sītārāma sītā-rāma m. -mānujīya n. -māṣṭaka n. -māṣṭottara-śata-nāman n. N. of wks.
sītāloṣṭa sītā-loṣṭa m. n. a clod taken from a furrow Gobh.
sītāloṣṭha sītā-loṣṭha m. n. a clod taken from a furrow Gobh.
sītāvana sītā-vana see śītavana.
sītāvallabha sītā-vallabha m. "beloved by Sitā", N. of Rāma RāmatUp.
sītāvijayacampū sītā-vijaya-campū f.
sītāvivāha sītā-vivāha m. N. of wks.
sītāśruti sītā-śruti f. f. news of Sītā R.
sītāṣṭottaraśatanāmāvali sītā-ṣṭottara-śata-nāmāvali (-tāṣ-) f.
sītāsahasranāman sītā-sahasra-nāman n.
sītāsahasranāmastotra sītā-sahasranāma-stotra n.
sītāstava sītā-stava m.
sītāstuti sītā-stuti f.
sītāstotra sītā-stotra n.
sītāsvayaṃvara sītā-svayaṃvara m. N. of wks.
sītāharaṇa sītā-haraṇa n. "the carrying off of Sītā", N. of a ch. of R.
sītāhāra sītā-hāra (-tāh-) m. "Sītā's food", Lycopodium Phlegmaria ib.
sītopaniṣad f. N. of an Upanishad.
sītormile f. du. Sitā and Ūrmilā MW.

sītya mfn. ploughed Pāṇ. L.
sītya n. corn, grain L. ([cf. prob. Gk. [greek] ]).

sīk &c. see śīk, p.1077, col.1.

sīkṣ sīkṣati see 1. sah, p.1192.

[Page 1218,3]
sīkhā f. N. of a village Inscr.

sīt see śīt, p.1077, col.3.

sītavana sīta-vana or sītā-vana v.l. for śītavana.

sītīnaka m. = satīnaka, pease, pulse W.

sītīlaka m. id. L.

sītkāra sīt-kāra sīt-kṛta see under śīt.

sīd sīdati see 2. sad, p.1138, col.2.

sīda see kusīda, p.298, col.1.

sīdantīya n. (fr. sīdantas, the first word of RV. viii, 21, 5) N. of various Sāmans ĀrṣBr.

sīdya n. slothfulness, idleness, insolence L.

sīdhu m. (L. also f. and n.; less correctly śīdhu, of unknown derivation) spirituous liquor distilled from molasses, rum (or any similar spirit, also fig. = "nectar") MBh. Kāv. &c.
sīdhugandha sīdhu-gandha m. "having the smell of rum or spirituous liquor", the plant or tree Mimusops Elengi (= bakula) L.
sīdhupa sīdhu-pa mf (ā, or ī) n. drinking spirits Pāṇ. 3-2, 8 Vārtt. 1.
sīdhupāna sīdhu-pāna n. the drinking of spirits MBh.
sīdhupuṣpa sīdhu-puṣpa m. the Bakula tree L.
     m. the Kadamba tree L.
sīdhupuṣpī sīdhu-puṣpī f. Grislea Tomentosa (v.l. svādu-p-) L.
sīdhurasa sīdhu-rasa m. "having juice like spirituous liquor", the Mango tree L.
sīdhusaṃjña sīdhu-saṃjña m. the Bakula tree L.

sīdhra n. the anus L.

sīpa m. a vessel (for making libations) L.

sīpāla sīpālila see śīp-, p.1078.

sībalā f. a partic. plant (growing on Hima-vat) TBr.

sīm ind. (originally acc. of a pron. base and connected with sa as kīm with ka) him, her, it, them (employed for all genders, numbers and persons [cf. id; īm, and Gk. [greek] ]; and often weakened into a generalizing and emphasizing particle, which may become an enclitic particle after a pronoun or preposition, = [characters] or cunque, often translatable by "ever") RV.

sīman m. (see 2. sī and sītā) a separation or parting of the hair so as to leave a line AV. Br. AitUp.
     m. a suture of the skull L.
sīman f. or n. a boundary, border, bounds, limit, margin, frontier (lit. and fig.) Yājñ. Kāv. Pur.
sīman f. a ridge serving to mark the boundary of a field or village Āpast. VarBṛS.
sīman f. a bank, shore L.
sīman f. the horizon L.
sīman f. the utmost limit of anything, furthest extent, summit, acme, ne plus ultra Kāv. Inscr.
sīman f. the scrotum Pat. on Pāṇ. 2-3, 36
sīman f. a partic. high number Buddh.
sīman f. the nape of the neck L.

sīma (only in loc. sīme) a boundary, limit Inscr.

sīma in comp. for sīman (or sometimes a mere shortened form of 1. sīmā).
sīmatas sīma-tas ind. from the boundary or summit VS.
sīmadharasvāmin sīma-dhara-svāmin m. "observing the bounds (of morality or decorum)", N. of a man Śatr.
sīmaliṅga sīma-liṅga n. (ct. sīmā-l-) a boundary-mark, land-mark Mn. viii, 254.

sīmaka (ifc.) = sīman, a boundary, limit Pat. Pañcar.

sīmanta m. (ifc. ā; cf. sīmānta) parting of the hair AV. GṛŚrS. MBh. &c.
sīmanta m. = sīmanton-nayana below Yājñ. i, 11
     m. a line of separation on the human body (14 are enumerated, corresponding to the joints of the bones or Asthi-saṃghātas) Suśr.
     m. a boundary, limit MBh.
     m. N. of a son of king Bhadra-sena Cat.
     m. of a poet ib.
sīmantakaraṇa sīmanta-karaṇa n. the act or ceremony of parting the hair Gobh.
sīmantakarmapaddhati sīmanta-karmapaddhati f. N. of wk.
sīmantadṛśvan sīmanta-dṛśvan mfn. (perhaps for sīmānta-d-) = pāra-dṛśvan Hcar.
sīmantamaṇi sīmanta-maṇi m. = cūḍā-maṇi Prasannar.
sīmantavat sīmanta-vat mfn. separated or parted by a straight line Kir. Sch.
sīmantavidhi sīmanta-vidhi m. N. of wk.
sīmantonnayana n. "the parting or dividing of the hair", N. of one of the 12 Saṃskāras (observed by women in the fourth, sixth or eighth month of pregnancy) GṛS. RTL.
sīmantonnayana -prayoga m. -mantra m. pl. N. of wks.

sīmantaka mf (ikā) n. having the hair parted (in pregnancy see above ) Gṛihyās.
sīmantaka m. hair-parting
sīmantaka m. (with Jainas) N. of a prince in one of the seven Jaina hells L.
sīmantaka n. red lead, vermilion (with which a mark is made along the division of the hair) L.
sīmantaka n. a kind of ruby L.

sīmantaya Nom. P. -yati, to make a parting, traverse (the sea) in a straight line Rājat.

sīmantita mfn. marked by a straight line, parted (as hair) Kir. Kathās.

sīmantin mfn. parted (as hair) Suśr.
     mfn. wearing the hair parted (as a pregnant woman) ŚāṅkhGṛ. Sch.
sīmantin f. a woman MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. N. of a woman Cat.

sīmā f. (ifc. f. ā) parting of the hair (see susīma)
     f. a boundary, landmark Mn. MBh. &c.
     f. rule of morality (see comp.).
sīmākṛṣāṇa sīmā-kṛṣāṇa mfn. ploughing on the border of a landmark Yājñ.
sīmāgiri sīmā-giri m. a boundary mountain BhP.
sīmājñāna sīmā-jñāna (-māj-) n. ignorance of boundaries Mn. viii, 249.
sīmātikramanotsava sīmā-tikramanotsava (-māt-) m. a festival at the passing of a boundary Cat.
sīmādhipa sīmā-dhipa (-mādh-) m. a frontier-guardian, keeper of the borders Pañcat.; a neighbouring king MW.
sīmāniścaya sīmā-niścaya m. a legal decision in regard to landmarks and boundaries ib.
sīmānta sīmā-nta (-man-) m. a border, boundary (-bhūpāla m. "a neighbouring king" Campak. [sīmāla w.r.]), Bṛihasp. Yājñ. Kām. &c.; (fig.) bounds MBh.; the boundary of a village VarBṛS. R.; mf (ā) n. bounded by a landmark Hariv.; -pūjana n. the act of honouring a village boundary &c. MW.; doing honour to a bridegroom when he arrives at the village boundary A.; -lekhā f. the utmost limit Kād.; the extremity ib.
sīmāntara sīmā-ntara (-mān-) n. the boundary of a village MBh. Ṛitus.
sīmāpahārin sīmā-pahārin (-māp-) mfn. one who takes away boundary-marks Pañcar.
sīmāpāla sīmā-pāla m. = sīmāpāladhipa MārkP. Pañcat.
sīmābandha sīmā-bandha m. a depository of rules of morality DivyĀv.
sīmāliṅga sīmā-liṅga n. a boundary-mark, landmark Mn. ib. Sch.
sīmāvāda sīmā-vāda m. a dispute about boundaries Mn. Vcar.
sīmāvinirṇaya sīmā-vinirṇaya m. (legal) decision of disputed questions about boundaries and landmarks Mn. viii, 258; 266.
sīmāvivāda sīmā-vivāda m. litigation about boundaries Mn. Yājñ. Sch.
sīmāvivādadharma sīmā-vivāda-dharma m. the law respecting disputes about boundaries MW.
sīmāvṛkṣa sīmā-vṛkṣa m. "boundary tree", a tree serving as a boundaries-mark Mn. viii, 246
sīmāvṛkṣa sīmā-vṛkṣa m. (fig.) one whose example is followed by others MBh.
sīmāsaṃdhi sīmā-saṃdhi m. the meeting of two boundaries Mn. viii, 248; 261.
sīmāsetu sīmā-setu m. a ridge or causeway serving as a boundary ib. viii, 262
sīmāsetuvinirṇaya sīmā-setu-vinirṇaya m. (legal) decision about boundaries and barriers MW.
sīmollaṅghana n. the transgressing of a boundary, trespass, passing a frontier ib.

sīmā f. pl. = simā ŚBr. Sch.

sīmika m. a kind of tree L.
     m. an ant or similar small insect L.
     m. an ant-hill L.
sīmikā f. an ant L.

sīmīka m. (prob. w.r. for prec.) a kind of tree L.

sīyaka m. N. of a family of kings Inscr.

sīra m. n. (for derivation see sītā) a plough RV. &c. &c.
sīra m. an ox for ploughing, draught-ox Kauś.
sīra m. the sun Nir. ix, 40
sīra m. Calotropis Gigantea L.
sīradeva sīra-deva m. N. of a grammarian Cat.
sīradhvaja sīra-dhvaja m. "plough-bannered", N. of Janaka Bālar.
     m. of Balarāma VP.
     m. of a son of Hrasva-roman ib.
sīrapati sīra-pati (sīra-) m. lord of the plough AV.
sīrapāṇi sīra-pāṇi m. "plough handed" or "plough-armed", N. of Bala-rāma L.
sīrabhṛt sīra-bhṛt m. "plough-bearer" id. MBh.
sīrayoga sīra-yoga m. an ox yoked to a plough Kauś.
sīravāha sīra-vāha mfn. drawing a plough TS.
sīravāhaka sīra-vāhaka m. a plougher, ploughman L.
sīrāyudha m. "plough-armed", N. of Bala-rāma Kād. VP.
sīrotkaṣaṇa n. turning up the soil with a plough, ploughing Megh.

sīraka m. a plough MW.
     m. a porpoise L.
     m. the sun ib.

sīrin m. "having or holding a plough", N. of Bala-rāma Hariv.

sīrya see pari-s-.

sīraja N. of a place Cat.

sīla n. = sīra, a plough Kapiṣṭh.

sīlandha or sīlandhra m. a kind of fish Bhpr.

sīlamāvatī f. (applied to the Indus; of doubtful meaning; accord. to Sāyaṇa "rich in plants" [fr. silanā, "a kind of plant of which ropes are made"]; accord. to others "rich in water") RV. x, 75, 8.

sīlāra m. N. of a family of kings (cf. śīlāra-vaṃśa) Inscr.

[Page 1219,2]
sīllana v.l. for śilhama Cat.

sīvaka sīvana see p.1218, col.1.

sīsa n. (of doubtful derivation) lead (also used as money) VS. &c. &c.
     n. the leaden weight used by weavers VS.
sīsa mf (ā) n. leaden, of lead VS. LāṭyŚr.
sīsaja sīsa-ja n. minium, red lead L.
sīsapattra sīsa-pattra n. lead L.
sīsapattraka sīsa-pattraka n. lead L.

sīsaka mn. lead L.
sīsaka m. = śūla L.

sīsatāṇa N. of a place Cat.

sīsara m. N. of a mythical dog (the husband of Saramā) PārGṛ.

sīsarama m. N. of a dog-demon HirGṛ.

sīha see sugandhi-s-, p.1222, col.3.

sīhara g. sakhy-ādi.

sīhuṇḍa m. (cf. seh-) a kind of spurge, Euphorbia Antiquorum L.

su cl.1.P. Ā. savati, -te, to go, move Dhātup. xxii, 42 (Vop. sru).

su (= 1. sū) cl.1.2. P. (Dhātup. xxii, 43 and xxiv, 32; savati, sauti, only in 3. sg. pr. sauti and 2. sg. Impv. suhi) to urge, impel, incite ŚBr. KātyŚr.; to possess supremacy Dhātup.

suta mfn. impelled, urged ŚBr.
     mfn. allowed, authorized ib.

suti (prob.) in kuru- and pṛt-s- (qq.vv.)

su cl.5.P. Ā. (Dhātup. xxvii, 1) sunoti, sunute (in RV. 3. pl. sunvanti, sunvire [with pass. sense] and suṣvati; p. sunvat or sunvāna [the latter with act. and pass. sense] ib.; pf. suṣāva, suṣuma &c. ib. MBh.; p. in Veda suṣuvas and suṣvāṇa [the later generally with pass. sense; accord. to Kāś. on Pāṇ. 3-2, 106, also suṣuvāṇa with act. sense]; aor. accord. to Gr. asāvīt or asauṣīt, asoṣṭa or asaviṣṭa; in RV. also Impv. sotu, sutam, and p. [mostly pass.] suvāna [but the spoken form is svāna and so written in SV., suv- in RV.]; and 3. pl. asuṣavuḥ AitBr.; fut. sotā ib.; soṣyati KātyŚr.; saviṣyati ŚBr.; inf. sotave, sotos RV.: Br.; sotum Gr.; ind. p. -sutya Br.; -sūya MBh.), to press out, extract (esp. the juice from the Soma plant for libations) RV. AV. ŚBr. KātyŚr. Up. MBh.; to distil, prepare (wine, spirits &c.) Sch. on Pāṇ. 2-2, 132: Pass. sūyate (in RV. also Ā. 3. sg. sunve and 3. pl. sunvire with pass. sense; aor. asāvi ib.): Caus. -sāvayati or -ṣāvayati (see abhi-ṣu and pra-su; aor. asūṣavat accord. to some asīṣavat) Gr.: Desid. of Caus. suṣāvayiṣati ib.: Desid. susūṣati, -te ib.: Iutens. soṣūyate, soṣavīti, soṣoti ib.

sut (ifc.; for 2. see col.3) extracting juice, making libations (see tīvra-sut, pra-sut, madhuṣut, soma-sut); m. = stotṛ, a praiser, worshipper Naigh. iii, 16.

suta mfn. pressed out, extracted
suta m. (sg. and pl., once n. in ChUp. 12, 1) the expressed Soma. Juice, a Soma libation RV. AV. ŚBr. ChUp. BhP.
sutakīrti suta-kīrti f. mention of the (extracted) Soma AitBr.
sutapa suta-pa m. (for su-tapa see p.1223, col.3) a drinker of the Soma-juice
sutapa suta-pa pl. N. of a class of deities MW.
sutapā suta-pā mfn. drinking the Soma-juice RV.
sutapāvan suta-pāvan mfn. drinking the Soma-juice RV.
sutapeya suta-peya n. the drinking of Soma ib.
sutambhara suta-m-bhara mfn. carrying away Soma RV.
sutambhara suta-m-bhara m. N. of a Ṛiṣi (having the patr. Ātreya and author of RV. v, 11-14). Anukr.
sutavat suta-vat mfn. (for 2. see under 3. suta) containing the word suta (atī f. "a verse containing the word suta") AitBr.
sutavat suta-vat m. a drinker of the Soma-juice W.
sutavat suta-vat m. an offerer of a libation MW.
sutaśravas suta-śravas m. N. of a teacher, Hir.
sutasoma suta-soma (suta-) mfn. one who has extracted the Soma, offerer of a Soma libation RV.; (a sacrifice) at which the Soma is prepared ib.; m. N. of a son of Bhīma-sena MBh. VP.; of a prince Jātakam.; (ā) f. N. of a wife of Kṛiṣṇa (v.l. śruta-s-) Hariv.; -jātaka n. N. of a Buddhist legend; -vat (suta-s-) mfn. (pl.) joined with those who have prepared the Soma-juice RV.; -māvadāna n. = -ma-jātaka.
sutāvat sutā-vat mfn. = suta-vat RV.
sutāsuta n. du. what is extracted (as Soma) and what is not extracted (as milk) MaitrS.
sutāsuta n. -tin mfn. having what is and what is not extracted TBr.

suti f. extracting or pouring out (in somas- q.v.)

sute (loc. of 2. suta) in comp.
sutekara sute-kara (sute-) mfn. performing (recitation of certain texts) at the preparation of the Soma RV.
sutegṛbh sute-gṛbh mfn. taking hold of the Soma (for drawing it out of the vessel) ib.
sutemanas sute-manas m. N. of a preceptor (having the patr. Śāṇḍilyāyana). IndSt.
suteraṇa sute-raṇa (sute-) mfn. delighting in Soma RV.

sutya n. (with or scil. ahan) the day of Soma extraction (also sutyāha, m.) ŚrS. MBh.
sutyā f. see next.

sutyā f. (for 2. see below) the extraction or solemn preparation of Soma VS. Br. ŚrS.
sutyākāla sutyā-kāla m. the time of Nyāyam.
sutyākāla sutyā-kāla m. -līna mfn. relating to that time (-tva n.) ib. Sch.
sutyāmāsa sutyā-māsa m. a month in which the Soma is daily pressed Lāṭy.

sutvan mf (arī Pāṇ. 4-1, 7) n. the extracting or preparing of Soma RV. AV.
sutvan m. a drinker of Soma W.
sutvan m. a student who has performed his ablutions (before or after a Soma sacrifice) ib.
sutvan m. N. of a man (having the patr. Kairiśi) AitBr.

sunvat mfn. pressing out (the Soma) &c.
sunvat m. the offerer of a Soma sacrifice Śiś.
sunvat m. N. of a son of Sumantu (also called Sunvāna) BhP.

suṣuvāṇa see 3. su col.2.
suṣvāṇa see 3. su col.2.

suṣvi mfn. pressing out or offering Soma (compar. -tara) RV.

sūti &c. see 3. sūti, p.1241, col.3.
sūtya &c. see 3. sūti, p.1241, col.3.

sotu &c. see p.1248, col.3.
sotṛ &c. see p.1248, col.3.

su (= 2. sū), (only in 3. sg. sauti see pra-sū) to beget, bring forth.

sut mfn. (for 1. see col.2) begetting, generating, engendering MW.

suta mfn. begotten, brought forth
suta m. (ifc. f. ā) a son, child, offspring (sutau du. = "son and daughter") Mn. MBh. &c.
suta m. a king L.
suta m. N. of the 5th astrological house VarBṛS.
suta m. N. of a son of the 10th Manu Hariv.
sutā f. see below.
sutaṃrayiṣṭhīya suta-ṃ-rayiṣṭhīya n. (with prajāpateḥ) N. of two Sāmans ĀrṣBr.
sutaṃgama suta-ṃ-gama n. "son-obtaining", N. of a man (cf. sautaṃgami) Pāṇ. 3-2, 47 Sch.
sutajīvaka suta-jīvaka m. Putranjīva Roxburghii L.
sutaṃjaya suta-ṃ-jaya m. "son-winning", N. of a man (cf. sutaṃ-gama) MBh.
sutatva suta-tva n. condition of sonship (instr. with grah, "to adopt any one [acc.] as a son") Kathās.
sutadā suta-dā f. "son-giving", N. of a divine being Pañcar.
sutanirviśeṣam suta-nirviśeṣam ind. not differently from a son, exactly like a son Ragh.
sutapādikā suta-pādikā f. a species of Mimosa L. 2.
sutapādukā suta-pādukā f. a species of Mimosa L. 2.
sutavat suta-vat mfn. (for 1. see under 2. suta) possessing sons or children VarBṛS.
sutavat suta-vat m. the father of a son W.
sutavatsala suta-vatsala mfn. loving one's children
sutavatsala suta-vatsala m. an affectionate father Veṇis.
sutavallabha suta-vallabha w.r. for prec.
sutavaskarā suta-vaskarā f. the mother of seven children L.
sutaśreṇī suta-śreṇī f. the plant Salvinia Cucullata L.
sutasuta suta-suta m. a son's son, a grandson MārkP.
sutahibukayoga suta-hibuka-yoga m. junction of the 4th and 5th astrol. houses (said to be suitable for marriages) MW.
sutātmaja m. = suta-suta L.
sutātmajā f. a granddaughter L.
sutārṇava m. N. of wk.
sutārthin mfn. desirous of offspring Mn. iii, 262.
sutotpatti f. birth of a son Mn. iii, 16.

sutā f. (ifc. f. ā) a daughter Mn. MBh. &c.
     f. the plant Alhagi Maurorum L.
sutādāna sutā-dāna n. the gift (in marriage) of a daughter Mn. iii, 26.
sutāpati sutā-pati m. "daughter's husband", a son-in-law KātyŚr. Sch.
sutāputra sutā-putra m. du. a daughter and a son L.
sutābhāva sutā-bhāva m. the state of a daughter Kathās.

suti see su-ṣuti.

sutin mfn. having a son or sons (inī f. "a mother") Hit.

sutī mf. (abl. gen. sutyus) one who wishes for a son or treats any one like a son Vop.

sutī in comp. for 3. suta.
sutībhūta sutī-bhūta mfn. become a son Kathās.

sutīya Nom. P. -yati (fr. 3. suta or sutā), to treat like a son Sāh.; to wish for a son or for a daughter MW.

sutyā f. (for 1. see above ) bringing forth a child, parturition MW.

su ind. (opp. to dus and corresponding in sense to Gk. [greek]; perhaps connected with 1. vasu, and, accord. to some, with pron. base sa, as ku with ka; in Veda also sū and liable to become ṣu or ṣū and to lengthen a preceding vowel, while a following na may become ṇa; it may be used as an adj. or adv.), good, excellent, right, virtuous, beautiful, easy, well, rightly, much, greatly, very, any, easily, willingly, quickly (in older language often with other particles; esp. with u, = "forthwith, immediately"; with mo i.e. mā u, = "never, by no means"; su kam often emphatically with an Impv. e.g. tiṣṭhā su kam maghavan mā parā gāḥ, "do tarry O Maghavan, go not past" RV. iii, 53, 2; su always qualifies the meaning of a verb and is never used independently at the beginning of a verse; in later language it is rarely a separate word, but is mostly prefixed to substantives, adjectives, adverbs and participles, exceptionally also to an ind. p. e.g. su-baddhvā, "having well bound" Mṛicch. x, 50; or even to a finite verb e.g. su-nirvavau Śiś. vi, 58) RV. &c. &c.
suūti su-ūti f. good protection or assistance RV.
sukakṣa su-kakṣa m. N. of the author of RV. viii, 81; 82 (having the patr. Āṅgirasa) RAnukr.
sukaṅkavat su-kaṅkavat m. N. of a mountain MārkP. (v.l. vaikaṅka VP.)
sukaṭaṃkara su-kaṭaṃ-kara mfn. very fit for making mats Pat.
sukaṇṭakā su-kaṇṭakā f. Aloe Indica L.
sukaṇṭha su-kaṇṭha mf (ī) n. sweet-voiced BhP.
sukaṇṭha su-kaṇṭha m. N. of a singer Cat.
sukaṇṭha su-kaṇṭha mf (ī) n. (ī) f. the female or Indian cuckoo L.
sukaṇṭha su-kaṇṭha m. N. of an Apsaras Bālar.
sukaṇḍu su-kaṇḍu m. much-scratching, the itch L.
sukathā su-kathā f. a beautiful story Kathās.
sukanda su-kanda m. the root of Scirpus Kysoor L.
     m. an onion W.
     m. a yam ib.
     m. the root of Arum Campanulatum MW.
     m. other bulbous plants (= vārāhi-kanda; = -dharaṇī-k-) ib.
sukandaja su-kanda-ja v.l. for su-kundana L.
sukandaka su-kandaka m. an onion L.
     m. a species of Arum ib.
     m. ayam ib.
sukandaka su-kandaka pl. N. of a people MBh.
sukandin su-kandin m. Amorphophallus Campanulatus L.
     m. Arum Campanulatum MW.
sukanyaka su-kanyaka mfn. having a beautiful daughter Vop.
sukanyā su-kanyā f. a beautiful girl MW.
     f. N. of a daughter of Śaryāta (or -ti) and wife of the Ṛiṣi Cyavana ŚBr. MBh. Hariv. &c. (also -yakā).
sukanyāka su-kanyāka mfn. = -kanyaka Vop.
sukaparda su-kaparda mf (ā) n. having beautiful braided hair VS. MaitrS.
sukapola su-kapola mf (ā) n. having beautiful cheeks BhP.
sukapola su-kapola mf (ā) n. -lāsya mfn. having a face with beautiful cheeks ib.
sukamala su-kamala n. a beautiful lotus flower Kālac.
sukambala su-kambala m. (ifc. f. ā) a beautiful dewlap Hcat.
sukara su-kara mf (ā) n. easy to be done, easy for (gen.) or to (inf.) RV. Mn. &c.
     mf (ā) n. easy to be managed, tractable (as a horse or cow) L.
     mf (ā) n. easily achieving Vop.
sukara su-kara m. a good-natured horse L.
sukara su-kara mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a tractable cow W.
sukara su-kara n. doing good, charity, benevolence ib.
sukara su-kara n. -taraka mfn. very easy to be done Pat.
sukara su-kara n. -tva n. easiness, feasibleness Sarvad. Nīlak.
sukara su-kara n. -saṃdhi mfn. easily joined or united Pañcat. (v.l.)
sukarīra su-karīra (prob.) w.r. for -kurīra MaitrS.
sukarṇa su-karṇa m. a beautiful ear BhP.
sukarṇa su-karṇa mfn. having beautiful ears
sukarṇa su-karṇa m. N. of a Rākṣasa R.
sukarṇa su-karṇa m. (ā or ī) f. a colocynth L.
sukarṇī su-karṇī f. Salvina Cucullata ib.
sukarṇaka su-karṇaka mfn. = -karṇa MW.
sukarṇaka su-karṇaka m. a kind of bulbous plant L.
sukarṇikā su-karṇikā f. Salvinia Cucullata ib.
sukarṇika su-karṇika mfn. having a beautiful film (as a lotus flower) Hcat.
sukarma su-karma m. pl. N. of a class of deities MW.
sukarman su-karman n. a good work Pañcar.
sukarman su-karman mfn. (-kar-) performing good works, virtuous Rājat.
     n. active, diligent W.
sukarman su-karman m. a good or expert artificer or artist or architect RV. VS. Nir.
sukarman su-karman m. N. of Viśva-karman (the architect of the gods) L.
sukarman su-karman m. the 7th of the 27 astronomical Yogas. ib.
sukarman su-karman m. N. of a king MBh. BhP.
sukarman su-karman m. of a teacher of the Sāma-veda Pur.
sukarman su-karman pl. N. of a class of deities ib.
sukala su-kala mfn. one who employs his property well both by giving and enjoying it L.
sukala su-kala m. N. of a man Cat.
sukalatra su-kalatra n. a good wife Kathās.
sukalita su-kalita w.r. for next MBh.
sukalila su-kalila mfn. well filled with ib.
sukalpa su-kalpa mfn. easy to be made AV.
     mfn. very qualified or skilled BhP.
sukalpa su-kalpa mfn. (w.r. for -kalya) ib.
sukalpita su-kalpita mfn. well equipped or armed MBh.
sukalya su-kalya mfn. perfectly sound BhP.
sukavi su-kavi m. a good poet. VarBṛS. Kathās. &c.
sukavitā su-kavi-tā f. the state of a good poet, poetical talent Bhartṛ.
sukavihṛdayānandinī su-kavi-hṛdayānandinī f. N. of wk.
sukaṣṭa su-kaṣṭa mfn. very painful or dangerous (as a disease) Suśr.
sukāṇḍa su-kāṇḍa mfn. having a good stem or stalk MW.
     mfn. well-jointed ib.
     mfn. Momordica Charantia L.
sukāṇḍikā su-kāṇḍikā f. id. ib.
sukāṇḍin su-kāṇḍin mfn. having good stems or stalks MW.
     mfn. beautifully jointed ib.
sukāṇḍin su-kāṇḍin m. a bee L.
sukānta su-kānta mfn. very handsome Kathās.
sukānti su-kānti m. N. of a man Cat.
sukāma su-kāma mfn. having good desires MW.
sukāmā su-kāmā f. Ficus Heterophylla L.
sukāma su-kāma mfn. (-ma)-da mf (ā) n. abundantly granting desires Hcat.
sukāmavrata su-kāma-vrata n. a partic. religious observance Cat. (v.l. kāmya-v-).
sukāla su-kāla (Hariv.) (Mn. Pur.) m. pl. N. of a class of Pitṛis.
sukālin su-kālin (Mn. Pur.) m. pl. N. of a class of Pitṛis.
sukālukā su-kālukā w.r. for -vāl- L.
sukāśana su-kāśana mfn. shining beautifully Nir.
sukāṣṭha su-kāṣṭha mfn. having good wood MW.
sukāṣṭhā su-kāṣṭhā f. the wild plantain L.
sukāṣṭha su-kāṣṭha mfn. = kaṭvī ib.
sukāṣṭha su-kāṣṭha n. fire-wood A.
sukāṣṭhaka su-kāṣṭhaka mfn. having good wood MW.
sukāṣṭhaka su-kāṣṭhaka n. Pinus Deodora or another species L.
sukiṃśuka su-kiṃśuka mfn. (prob.) "well made of Kiṃśuka wood" or "bright with Kiṃśuka flowers" (said of the car of Sūryā) RV. x, 85, 20 (cf. Nir. xii, 8).
sukīrti su-kīrti f. good praise, hymn of praise RV.
sukīrti su-kīrti mfn. well or easily praised ib.
     f. glorious Śivag.
sukīrti su-kīrti m. N. of the author of RV. x, 131 (having the patr. Kākṣīvata)
sukīrti su-kīrti m. of the above hymn Br. Vait.
sukukṣi su-kukṣi f. N. of a Gandharva maid Kāraṇḍ.
sukucā su-kucā f. having beautiful breasts MBh.
sukuṭṭa su-kuṭṭa m. pl. N. of a people ib.
sukuṭya su-kuṭya m. pl. N. of a people ib.
sukuṇḍala su-kuṇḍala m. N. of a son of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra ib.
sukundaka su-kundaka m. an onion L.
sukundana su-kundana m. a kind of plant (= barbara) L.
sukumala su-kumala w.r. for -komala Pañcat.
sukumāra su-kumāra mf (ī) n. very tender or delicate MBh. R. &c.
sukumāra su-kumāra m. a delicate youth ib.
sukumāra su-kumāra m. tenderness L.
sukumāra su-kumāra m. sugar-cane and various other plants (Jonesia Asoka; the wild Campaka; Panicum Frumentaceum &c.) L.
sukumāra su-kumāra m. N. of a serpent-demon MBh.
sukumāra su-kumāra m. of a Daitya L.
sukumāra su-kumāra m. of various kings MBh. Hariv. Pur.
sukumāra su-kumāra m. of a poet Cat.
sukumāra su-kumāra m. of a Varsha MBh. MārkP.
sukumāra su-kumāra mf (ī) n. (ā) f. Jasminum Sambac or Grandiflorum L.
sukumāra su-kumāra m. Musa Sapientum L.
sukumāra su-kumāra m. Hibiscus Rosa Sinensis L.
sukumāra su-kumāra m. Trigonella Corniculata L.
sukumāra su-kumāra m. N. of a river MW.
sukumāra su-kumāra mf (ī) n. (ī) f. Jasminum Sambac or Grandiflorum ib.
sukumāra su-kumāra m. N. of a river MBh. VP.
sukumāra su-kumāra m. -tanu-tvac mfn. having very soft and delicate skin MW.
sukumāra su-kumāra m. -tara mfn. more delicate Sāṃkhyak. Vās.
sukumāra su-kumāra m. -tā f. (Kāvyād. &c.) or -tva n. (Kathās.) delicacy, tenderness
sukumāra su-kumāra m. -nakha-tvac mfn. having very delicate nails and skin MW.
sukumāra su-kumāra m. -vana n. N. of a forest BhP.
sukumāra su-kumāra m. -rāṅga mf (ī) n. having very delicate limbs MW.
sukumāraka su-kumāraka mfn. very tender
sukumāraka su-kumāraka m. a tender youth Hariv. Pañcar.
sukumāraka su-kumāraka m. sugar-cane L.
sukumāraka su-kumāraka m. rice MW.
sukumāraka su-kumāraka m. N. of a son of Jāmbavat VP.
sukumāraka su-kumāraka n. a partic. part of the ear VarBṛS.
sukumāraka su-kumāraka n. a cinnamon-leaf L.
sukumāraka su-kumāraka n. the Tamāla-pattra MW.
sukumārīka su-kumārīka mfn. having a handsome daughter Pāṇ. 6-2, 173 Sch.
sukumāla su-kumāla mfn. = -kumāra Pañcad.
sukurīra su-kurīra mf (ā) n. having a beautiful headdress VS.
sukurkura su-kurkura m. N. of a dog-demon, Hir.
sukula su-kula n. a noble family Kāv.
sukula su-kula mf (ā) n. sprung from a noble family ib. Pañcat.
sukula su-kula mf (ā) n. -ja mfn. id. Kāv.
sukula su-kula mf (ā) n. -janman n. noble birth ib.
sukula su-kula mf (ā) n. -tā f. id. Prasaṅg.
sukula su-kula mf (ā) n. -strī f. a woman of good family, a respectable woman MW.
sukulīna su-kulīna mfn. = -kula-ja Pañcat.
sukusumā su-kusumā f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda MBh.
sukūrkura su-kūrkura m. N. of a demon hostile to children, PārGṛS.
sukṛt su-kṛt mfn. doing good, benevolent, virtuous, pious (compar. -tara; superl. -tama) RV. AV. VS. &c.
     mfn. fortunate, well-fated, wise W.
     mfn. making good sacrifices or offerings MW.
     mfn. skilful, a skilful worker (said of Tvaṣṭṛi and Ṛibhu) RV.
sukṛt su-kṛt m. pl. deceased fathers who enjoy the reward of virtue in the other world RV. AV. &c.
sukṛta su-kṛta n. a good or righteous deed, meritorious act, virtue, moral merit (-tas ind.) RV. &c. &c.
     n. a benefit, bounty, friendly aid, favour R. Pañcat. &c.
     n. the world of virtue, heaven AV. TS. TBr.
     n. fortune, auspiciousness W.
     n. reward, recompense ib.
sukṛta su-kṛta n. (sukṛta) mfn. well done or made or formed or executed RV.
     n. well arranged, adorned, made good (with mati f. "a well-taken resolution"; with anartha m. "an evil turned to good"; kim atra sukṛtam bhavet, "what would be best done here?") RV. &c. &c.
     n. treated with kindness, befriended MW.
     n. well-conducted, virtuous, fortunate ib.
sukṛta su-kṛta n. (said to be) = svak- TUp.
sukṛta su-kṛta m. N. of a Prajā-pati VP.
sukṛta su-kṛta m. of a son of Pṛithu Hariv.
sukṛtā su-kṛtā f. N. of a river VP.
sukṛta su-kṛta m. -karman n. a good or meritorious act (-ma-kārin mfn. "performing good acts") Kām. Kāv. &c.
sukṛta su-kṛta mfn. doing good deeds, virtuous MBh. R.
sukṛtakṛt su-kṛta-kṛt mfn. id. Mn. iii, 37
sukṛtadvādaśī su-kṛta-dvādaśī f. N. of a partic. 12th day (-vrata n. N. of a relig. observance) Cat.
sukṛtabhāj su-kṛta-bhāj mfn. connected with merit, meritorious Vās.
sukṛtarasa su-kṛta-rasa m. the essence of merits or good deeds, JaimtBr.
sukṛtavrata su-kṛta-vrata n. N. of a religious observance Cat.
sukṛta su-kṛta n. -tātman mfn. one who has a well cultivated or refined mind R.
sukṛta su-kṛta n. -tārtha mfn. one who has fully attained his object Kathās. (v.l. sva-k-)
sukṛta su-kṛta n. -tāvāsa mfn. having a well-made or well-arranged residence MW.
sukṛta su-kṛta n. -tāśā f. the hope of a reward for good acts Āpast.
sukṛta su-kṛta n. -tocchraya mfn. made very high, very lofty MBh.
sukṛta su-kṛta n. -todīraṇa n. the proclaiming or blazoning abroad of good actions MW.
sukṛti su-kṛti f. well-doing, good or correct conduct Pañcat.
     f. acting in a friendly manner, kindness MW.
     f. virtue ib.
     f. the practice of religious austerities ib.
sukṛti su-kṛti mfn. righteous, virtuous Cat.
sukṛti su-kṛti m. N. of a son of Manu Svārociṣa Hariv.
sukṛti su-kṛti m. of one of the 7 Ṛiṣis in the 10th Manv-antara ib. BhP.
sukṛti su-kṛti m. of a son of Pṛithu VP.
sukṛtin su-kṛtin mfn. doing good actions, virtuous, generous (-ti-tva n.) MBh. Hariv. R. &c.
     mfn. prosperous, fortunate Amar. Kathās.
     mfn. cultivated, wise Kāv. Hit.
sukṛtin su-kṛtin m. N. of one of the 7 Ṛiṣis under the 10th Manu MārkP.
sukṛtya su-kṛtya Nom. P. -yati (fr. -kṛt) Pat. -2.
sukṛtya su-kṛtya n. a good work to be done, duty BhP.
     n. a good or correct action Pañcat.
sukṛtya su-kṛtya n. (-tya) mfn. performing one's duties TBr.
sukṛtya su-kṛtya m. N. of a man (g. naḍādi)
sukṛtya su-kṛtya m. -prakāśa m. N. of wk.
sukṛtyā su-kṛtyā f. good or clever or righteous act, right or virtuous action RV.
sukṛtvan su-kṛtvan mfn. acting skilfully or well RV.
sukṛṣṭa su-kṛṣṭa mfn. well-ploughed AitBr. R. Pañcat.
sukṛṣṇa su-kṛṣṇa mfn. very black R.
suketa su-keta mfn. having good intentions, benevolent TS.
suketa su-keta m. N. of an Āditya ib.
suketana su-ketana m. N. of a son of Sunītha BhP.
suketu su-ketu mf (u) n. very bright RV.
suketu su-ketu m. N. of a king of the Yakshas Kāv.
suketu su-ketu m. of various kings MBh. Hariv. R. Pur.
suketu su-ketu m. -sutā f. patr. of Tāḍakā Bālar.
suketṛ su-ketṛ m. a partic. personification (identified with the sun) PārGṛ. (accord. to others su-ketā f.)
sukeśa su-keśa mf (ī or ā) n. having beautiful hair MBh. R.
sukeśa su-keśa mf (ī or ā) n. (prob.) thickly overgrown with a species of the Andropogon Siddh.
sukeśa su-keśa m. N. of a Rākṣasa R.
sukeśa su-keśa mf (ī or ā) n. (ī) f. N. of an Apsaras MBh.
sukeśa su-keśa m. of a Surāṅganā Siṃhās.
sukeśa su-keśa m. of a daughter of Ketu-vīrya MārkP.
sukeśa su-keśa m. -śānta mf (ā) n. having beautiful locks of hair MBh.
sukeśa su-keśa m. -śī-bhārya mfn. one who has a beautiful-haired wife Vop.
sukeśan su-keśan m. N. of a man PraśnUp.
sukeśi su-keśi m. N. of a Rākṣasa Cat.
sukeśin su-keśin mfn. = -keśa MW.
sukeśin su-keśin m. = -keśi Cat.
sukeśinī su-keśinī f. a kind of plant Npr.
sukesara su-kesara m. Citrus Medica L.
sukesara su-kesara n. N. of two metres Ked.
sukomala su-komala mfn. very soft or tender Kāv. Pañcat. Śukas.
sukolī su-kolī f. a kind of bulbous plant L.
sukośaka su-kośaka m. Mangifera Sylvatica ib.
sukośā su-kośā f. a species of Luffa ib.
sukosalā su-kosalā f. N. of a town Pat.
sukratu su-kratu mfn. skilful, wise (said of various gods) RV.
sukratu su-kratu m. N. of various kings MBh.
sukratūya su-kratūya Nom. Ā. -yate, to show one's self skilful or wise RV.
sukratūyā su-kratūyā f. intelligence, wisdom, skill ib.
sukraya su-kraya m. a fair bargain Hcat.
sukriyā su-kriyā f. a good action, good work, moral or religious observance MW.
sukrīḍā su-krīḍā f. N. of an Apsaras Kāraṇḍ.
sukruddha su-kruddha (su-) mfn. very angry ŚBr. R.
sukrūra su-krūra mfn. very dreadful MBh.
sukleśa su-kleśa mfn. very distressing Kathās.
sukvaṇa su-kvaṇa m. a beautiful sound L.
sukṣata su-kṣata (su-) mfn. greatly hurt or damaged AV.
sukṣatra su-kṣatra mfn. having a good dominion, ruling well RV. VS.
     mfn. possessing or conferring power, strong, powerful RV.
sukṣatra su-kṣatra m. N. of a son of Niramitra VP.
sukṣatriya su-kṣatriya m. a good Kshatriya Rājat.
sukṣaya su-kṣaya mfn. well-housed or well-sheltered RV.
sukṣiti su-kṣiti f. a good abode, secure dwelling, place of refuge RV. VS. TS. Br.
sukṣubdha su-kṣubdha mfn. greatly agitated Pañcar.
sukṣetra su-kṣetra n. an excellent field RV. Mn. R. &c.
sukṣetra su-kṣetra mf (ā) n. affording a good field or dwelling-place RV. Hariv.
sukṣetra su-kṣetra mf (ā) n. having good fields R.
sukṣetra su-kṣetra mf (ā) n. sprung from a good womb Suśr.
sukṣetra su-kṣetra m. N. of a son of the 10th Manu MārkP.
sukṣetra su-kṣetra n. a house with three halls (towards the south, the west and the north) VarBṛS.
sukṣetra su-kṣetra n. (-tra) -tā f. the possession of a good field AV.
sukṣetriyā su-kṣetriyā f. (the same form for instr.) desire of good fields RV.
sukṣema su-kṣema n. great prosperity or comfort or peacefulness (-kṛt mfn. ) VarBṛS.
sukṣeman su-kṣeman n. water Naigh. i, 12.
sukṣobhya su-kṣobhya mf (ā) n. easily agitated Kathās.
sukṣma su-kṣma mf (ā) n. consisting of good earth VS. (Sch.)
sukha su-kha &c. see sukha s.v.
sukhallikā su-khallikā f. (perhaps) luxurious life Lalit.
sukhavī su-khavī w.r. for -ṣavī L.
sukhādi su-khādi mfn. (for sukhādi see p.1221, col.3) wearing beautiful bracelets or rings (said of the Maruts) RV.
sukhādita su-khādita (su-) mfn. well masticated or eaten VS.
sukhura su-khura mf (ā) n. having beautiful hoofs Hcat.
sukhyāta su-khyāta mfn. very renowned MW.
sukhyāti su-khyāti f. good report, celebrity ib.

suka (for śuka), a parrot AV. i, 22, 4.

sukkaḍi n. dry sandal-wood L.

sukti m. N. of a mountain (prob. w.r. for śukti) MārkP.

sukh (prob. Nom. fr. sukha below) cl.10.4. P. (Dhātup. xxxv, 75; xxxvi, 14) sukhayati, sukhyati, to make happy, please, delight, gladden, rejoice, comfort MBh. Kāv. &c.

sukha mfn. (said to be fr. 5. su + 3. kha, and to mean originally "having a good axle-hole"; possibly a Prākṛit form of su-stha q.v.; cf. duḥkha) running swiftly or easily (only applied to cars or chariots, superl. sukha-tama), easy RV.
     mfn. pleasant (rarely with this meaning in Veda), agreeable, gentle, mild (comp. -tara) VS. &c. &c.
     mfn. comfortable, happy, prosperous (= sukhin) R.
     mfn. virtuous, pious MW.
sukha m. N. of a man g. śivādi
sukha m. (scil. daṇḍa) a kind of military array Kām.
sukhā f. (in phil.) the effort to win future beatitude, piety, virtue Tattvas.
sukha m. (in music) a partic. Mūrchanā Saṃgīt.
sukha m. N. of the city of Varuṇa VP.
sukha m. of one of the 9 Śaktis of Śiva L.
sukha n. ease, easiness, comfort, prosperity, pleasure, happiness (in m. personified as a child of Dharma and Siddhi MārkP.), joy, delight in (loc.; sukham-kṛ "to give pleasure"; mahatā sukhena, "with great pleasure"), the sky, heaven, atmosphere (cf. 3. kha) L.
sukha n. water Naigh. i, 12
sukha n. N. of the fourth astrol. house VarBṛS.
sukha n. the drug or medicinal root called Vṛiddhi MW.
sukham ind. (also ena, āt) easily, comfortably, pleasantly, joyfully, willingly (with inf. = "easy to" e.g. sa bhaviṣyati sukhaṃ hantum, "e will be easy to kill"; sukham-na punar", rather - than" e.g. sukham asūn api saṃtyajanti na punaḥ pratijñām, "they rather renounce life than a promise"; kadalī-sukham, "as easily as a Kadali") VS. &c. &c.
sukhakara sukha-kara mf (ī) n. causing pleasure or happiness Nir.
     mf (ī) n. easy to be done or performed by (gen.) R.
sukhakara sukha-kara m. N. of Rāma L.
sukhakara sukha-kara mf (ī) n. (ī) f. N. of a Surāṅganā Siṃhās.
sukhakāra sukha-kāra (MW.),
sukhakārin sukha-kārin (Sāy.),
sukhakṛt sukha-kṛt (MBh.) mfn. causing joy or happiness.
sukhakaumudī sukha-kaumudī f. N. of a grammar.
sukhakriyā sukha-kriyā f. the act of causing delight or happiness Dhātup.
sukhaga sukha-ga mfn. going easily MW.
sukhagandha sukha-gandha mf (ā) n. sweet-smelling, fragrant R.
sukhagama sukha-gama (MBh.),
sukhagamya sukha-gamya (Kām.) mfn. easy to be traversed or travelled over.
sukhagrāhya sukha-grāhya mfn. easy to be grasped Kathās.
     mfn. easy to be comprehended or understood (see comp.)
sukhagrāhyanibandhana sukha-grāhya-nibandhana n. a composition easy to be comprehended, easily intelligible language Kum.
sukhaghātya sukha-ghātya mfn. easy to be killed Pañcat.
sukhaṃkara sukha-ṃ-kara mf (ī) n. causing joy or happiness MW.
sukhaṃkara sukha-ṃ-kara mf (ī) n. (ī) f. a kind of plant (= jīvantī) L.
sukhacara sukha-cara mf (ī) n. going or moving easily MW.
sukhacara sukha-cara m. N. of a village L.
sukhacāra sukha-cāra m. easy-going, a good horse L.
sukhacitta sukha-citta n. mental ease
sukhacittabhāj sukha-citta-bhāj mfn. enjoying mental ease Car.
sukhacchāya sukha-cchāya mfn. affording pleasant shadow R.
sukhacchedya sukha-cchedya mfn. easy to be cut or destroyed Kām. Hit.
sukhajāta sukha-jāta mfn. born or produced easily W.
     mfn. feeling easy or comfortable Bhaṭṭ.
sukhajāta sukha-jāta n. anything pleasant Gīt.
sukhatama sukha-tama see above under sukha.
sukhatara sukha-tara see above under sukha.
sukhatas sukha-tas ind. easily, comfortably, pleasantly, happily R.
sukhatā sukha-tā f.
sukhatva sukha-tva n. ease, comfort, delight, happiness, prosperity R. Kathās. Sarvad.
sukhada sukha-da mf (ā) n. giving pleasure or delight Kāv. VarBṛS.
sukhada sukha-da m. N. of Viṣṇu MBh.
sukhada sukha-da m. a partic. class of deceased ancestors MārkP.
sukhada sukha-da m. (in music) a kind of measure Saṃgīt.
sukhada sukha-da mf (ā) n. (ā) f. Prosopis Spicigera or Mimosa Suma L.
sukhada sukha-da m. an Apsaras L.
sukhada sukha-da m. the river Ganges MW.
sukhada sukha-da n. the abode of Viṣṇu L.
sukhada sukha-da n. N. of a Varsha in Plaksha-dvīpa VP.
sukhadāyaka sukha-dāyaka mfn. giving or affording pleasure Pañcar.
sukhaduḥkha sukha-duḥkha n. du. pleasure and pain, joy and sorrow KaushUp.
sukhaduḥkhamaya sukha-duḥkha-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of pleasure and pain Kathās.
sukhaduḥkha sukha-duḥkha n. = next ib.
sukhaduḥkhasamanvita sukha-duḥkha-samanvita mfn. feeling pleasure and pain Mn. i, 49
sukhaduḥkhasuhṛd sukha-duḥkha-suhṛd m. a friend in joy and sorrow Mṛicch.
sukhaduḥkha sukha-duḥkha n. -khātmaka mfn. consisting of pleasure and pain MW.
sukhaduḥkha sukha-duḥkha n. -khādi mfn. (pl.) pleasure and pain and the other (opposites; see dvaṃdva) Mn. i, 26
sukhaduḥkha sukha-duḥkha n. -khin mfn. feeling pleasure and pain BhP.
sukhadṛśya sukha-dṛśya mfn. beautiful to look at, pleasant to see Pañcar.
sukhadeva sukha-deva m. N. of a man Buddh.
sukhadeva sukha-deva m. (with miśra) N. of an author Cat.
sukhadohā sukha-dohā (Hcat.) (L.) f. an easily milked cow.
sukhadohyā sukha-dohyā (L.) f. an easily milked cow.
sukhadhana sukha-dhana n. pl. comfort and riches VarBṛS.
sukhadhana sukha-dhana m. sg. N. of a merchant Kathās.
sukhanātha sukha-nātha m. N. of a deity worshipped in Mathurā Cat.
sukhaniviṣṭa sukha-niviṣṭa mfn. comfortably seated Pañcar.
sukhapara sukha-para mfn. fond of ease or comfort, intent on enjoyment Śak. (v.l.) VarBṛS.
sukhaparihīna sukha-parihīna mfn. destitute of comfort or happiness VarBṛS.
sukhapuṇyāhaghoṣa sukha-puṇyāha-ghoṣa m. the proclamation of a happy holiday MW.
sukhapeya sukha-peya mfn. easy or pleasant to drink Subh.
sukhaprakāśa sukha-prakāśa m. (with muni) N. of an author Cat.
sukhapraṇāda sukha-praṇāda mfn. sounding pleasantly MBh.
sukhapratibandhin sukha-pratibandhin mfn. obstructing or interrupting happiness (-dhi-tā f.) Vikr. v, 15/16.
sukhapratīkṣa sukha-pratīkṣa mfn. looking for or expecting happiness, hoping for pleasure W.
sukhapratyarthin sukha-pratyarthin mfn. opposed or hostile to happiness (-tā f.) Vikr. v, 15/16 (v.l. for -pratibandhi-tā).
sukhaprada sukha-prada mfn. giving pleasure or happiness MārkP.
sukhaprabodhaka sukha-prabodhaka mf (ikā) n. easy to understand Cat.
sukhapravicāra sukha-pravicāra mfn. easily accessible Car.
sukhapravepa sukha-pravepa mfn. easily trembling or shaken (as a tree) R.
sukhapraśna sukha-praśna m. inquiry as to welfare (-śnam ud-ā-hṛ or dā, "to inquire after a person's welfare") MBh.
sukhaprasava sukha-prasava mfn. bringing (or having brought) forth easily or happily. Śak. (v.l.)
sukhaprasava sukha-prasava m. = next Cat.
sukhaprasavana sukha-prasavana n. easy birth or parturition, Kṛiṣṇaj.
sukhaprasupta sukha-prasupta mfn. sleeping placidly Ṛitus.
sukhaprāpta sukha-prāpta mfn. one who has attained happiness MW.
sukhaprāptadhana sukha-prāpta-dhana mfn. one who has obtained wealth easily Sāh.
sukhaprāpya sukha-prāpya mfn. easy to be attained or won Kathās.
sukhaprekṣya sukha-prekṣya mfn. easy to be caught sight of MBh.
sukhaplava sukha-plava mfn. offering a comfortable bath (v.l. sukhāpl-) R.
sukhabaddha sukha-baddha mfn. pleasantly formed, lovely ib.
sukhabandhana sukha-bandhana mfn. attached to the pleasures or enjoyments of the world Kām.
sukhabuddhi sukha-buddhi f. easy understanding or knowledge Cat.
sukhabodha sukha-bodha m. id. ib.
     m. perception or sensation of pleasure MW.
sukhabodhakṛt sukha-bodha-kṛt mfn. causing to be easily understood Śatr.
sukhabodharūpa sukha-bodha-rūpa mfn. easily understood Kāv.
sukhabodhana sukha-bodhana n. (= -buddhi)
sukhabodhanadīpikā sukha-bodhana-dīpikā f. N. of a Commentary.
sukhabodhikā sukha-bodhikā f.
sukhabodhinī sukha-bodhinī f. N. of wks.
sukhabhakṣikākāra sukha-bhakṣikā-kāra m. a maker of dainties or sweetmeats, confectioner Campak.
sukhabhañja sukha-bhañja m. a kind of Moringa L.
sukhabhāga sukha-bhāga m. a happy lot or portion, good fortune MW.
sukhabhāgin sukha-bhāgin (R.),
sukhabhāj sukha-bhāj (VarBṛS.) mfn. possessing or sharing in happiness, happy, fortunate
sukhabhuj sukha-bhuj mfn. enjoying happiness, happy, lucky VarBṛS.
sukhabhū sukha-bhū mfn. (used in explaining śam-bhū and mayo-bhū) Nir.
sukhabhedya sukha-bhedya mfn. easy to be broken or destroyed, Kām (v.l. for -cchedya)
     mfn. easily separated or disunited Hit.
sukhabhoga sukha-bhoga m. the enjoyment of pleasure MW.
sukhabhogin sukha-bhogin mfn. enjoying pleasure ib.
sukhabhogya sukha-bhogya mfn. easy to be enjoyed or disposed of (as wealth) Kathās.
sukhabhojana sukha-bhojana n. dainty food L.
sukhamada sukha-mada mfn. pleasantly intoxicating Car.
sukhamaya sukha-maya mf (ī m.c. also ā) n. consisting of happiness, full of joy and pleasure, delightful Kāv. BhP.
sukhamānin sukha-mānin mfn. thinking (anything) to be joy, seeing joy in (loc.) BhP.
sukhamārjana sukha-mārjana n. an auspicious ablution Śak. (in Prākṛit).
sukhamālika sukha-mālika m. (prob.) N. of the superintendent of a monastery Pañcat. v, 13/14.
sukhamukha sukha-mukha m. N. of a Yaksha Buddh.
sukhamedhas sukha-m-edhas mfn. prospering well Gaut. MBh.
sukhamodā sukha-modā f. the gum olibanum tree L.
sukhayaśorthavṛddhikara sukha-yaśo-'rtha-vṛddhi-kara mfn. causing increase of fortune (and) renown (and) wealth VarBṛS.
sukhayoganidrā sukha-yoga-nidrā f. placid and quiet sleep Kām.
sukharatha sukha-ratha (sukha-) mfn. having an easily running chariot RV.
sukharāja sukha-rāja m. N. of various men Rājat.
sukharātri sukha-rātri f. a partic. night of new moon (when there is a festival in honour of Lakshmi, celebrated with lighted lamps) Cat.
sukharātri sukha-rātri. ; a night when a wife may be legally approached (cf. Mn. iii, 47) MW.
sukharātri sukha-rātri. ; a quiet or comfortable night (cf. saurātrika).
sukharātrikā sukha-rātrikā f. a partic. night of new moon (when there is a festival in honour of Lakshmi, celebrated with lighted lamps) Cat.
     f. a night when a wife may be legally approached (cf. Mn. iii, 47) MW.
     f. a quiet or comfortable night (cf. saurātrika).
sukharūpa sukha-rūpa mfn. having an agreeable appearance Ml.
sukhalakṣya sukha-lakṣya mfn. easy to be seen or known, easily recognized Hariv.
sukhalava sukha-lava m. a little pleasure VarBṛS.
sukhalipsā sukha-lipsā f. desire of attaining pleasure or happiness MW.
sukhalekhana sukha-lekhana n. N. of an orthographical wk. (by Bharata-sena, son of Gaurāṅga-mallīka).
sukhaleśa sukha-leśa m. = -lava MW. 1.
sukhavat sukha-vat ind. like a joy or pleasure (with man, "to regard anything [acc.] as a pleasure") BhP. 2.
sukhavat sukha-vat mfn. possessing ease or comfort (-tā f. "ease"), full of joy or pleasure R.
sukhavatī sukha-vatī f. N. of the heaven of Buddha Amitābha (see under sukhā-vat, col.3) Buddh.
sukhavatīvyūha sukha-vatī-vyūha m. N. of a Sūtra.
sukhavarcaka sukha-varcaka n. "having a pleasant lustre", natron, alkali L.
sukhavarcas sukha-varcas n. "having a pleasant lustre", natron, alkali L.
sukhavartā sukha-vartā w.r. for -vat-tā (q.v.)
sukhavartman sukha-vartman mfn. having easy paths MBh.
sukhavarman sukha-varman m. N. of various men (esp. of a poet) Rājat. Subh.
sukhavaha sukha-vaha mfn. easily borne or carried MBh. 1.
sukhavāsa sukha-vāsa m. a pleasant or comfortable abode (acc. with vas, "to live pleasantly at a place"; with dā, "to receive hospitably in one's house") R. Hcat.
sukhavāsa sukha-vāsa mfn. one who has lived comfortably at a place R.
sukhavāsa sukha-vāsa mfn. "sweet-smelling", a water-melon L.
sukhavāsana sukha-vāsana w.r. for mukha-v- (q.v.)
sukhaviṣṇu sukha-viṣṇu m. N. of a poet Subh.
sukhavihāra sukha-vihāra m. an easy or comfortable life SaddhP.
sukhavihāra sukha-vihāra mfn. living easily Car.
sukhavījya sukha-vījya mfn. easy to be fanned or cooled (as a couch) Pañcar.
sukhavedana sukha-vedana n. the consciousness of pleasure W.
sukhaśayana sukha-śayana n. placid rest or sleep L.
sukhaśayā sukha-śayā f. N. of a sorceress Kathās.
sukhaśayita sukha-śayita mfn. lying or sleeping comfortably upon (comp.) Vās.
sukhaśayita sukha-śayita n. (= -sayana)
sukhaśayita sukha-śayita n. -pracchaka mf (ikā) n. inquiring whether any one has slept well Śak.
sukhaśayyā sukha-śayyā f. a comfortable couch Vet.
     f. pleasant rest or sleep R.
sukhaśarman sukha-śarman m. N. of a poet Cat.
sukhasāyin sukha-sāyin mfn. resting or sleeping pleasantly Cat.
sukhaśīta sukha-śīta mfn. pleasantly cool
sukhaśīta sukha-śīta mfn. -tāṣṇa-māruta mfn. (a night) pleasant with cool and warm winds R.
sukhaśītala sukha-śītala mfn. = -śīta Cat.
sukhaśobhārtham sukha-śobhārtham ind. for the sake of comfort and honour MW.
sukhaśrava sukha-śrava mfn. sweetly sounding, pleasant to hear Ragh.
sukhaśravya sukha-śravya mfn. id. (-tā f.) Hariv.
sukhaśruti sukha-śruti f. agreeable to the ear MW.
sukhasaṃyāna sukha-saṃyāna n. comfortable journey or progress, R.
sukhasaṃyoga sukha-saṃyoga m. gain of eternal bliss Mn. vi, 64.
sukhasaṃvāhya sukha-saṃvāhya mfn. = -vaha Pañcat.
sukhasaṃvitti sukha-saṃvitti f. enjoyment or experience of happiness Kir.
sukhasaṃvṛddha sukha-saṃvṛddha mfn. grown up in ease and comfort MBh. R.
sukhasaṃveśa sukha-saṃveśa (MBh.),
sukhasaṃsupta sukha-saṃsupta (R.) mfn. resting or sleeping well.
sukhasaṃsevya sukha-saṃsevya mfn. easy to be approached or resorted to or attained, Ksā.
sukhasaṃstha sukha-saṃstha (Pañcat.),
sukhasaṃsthita sukha-saṃsthita (Mṛicch.) mfn. feeling comfortable or happy Pañcat.
sukhasaṃsparśa sukha-saṃsparśa mf (ā) n. agreeable to the touch, pleasant to the feelings, gratifying MBh. R. &c.
sukhasaṅga sukha-saṅga m. attachment to pleasure Bhag.
sukhasaṅgin sukha-saṅgin mfn. attached to pleasure MW.
sukhasaṃcāra sukha-saṃcāra mf (ā) n. pleasant to be resorted to, inviting (-tā f. -tva n.) Hariv. Sāh.
sukhasaṃcārin sukha-saṃcārin w.r. for -saṃcāra.
sukhasaṃjñā sukha-saṃjñā f. the term, "ease" MW.
sukhasaṃduhyā sukha-saṃduhyā f. = -dohā, dohyā.
sukhasaṃdohyā sukha-saṃdohyā f. = -dohā, dohyā.
sukhasamāja sukha-samāja m. abundance of happiness or enjoyment Gīt.
sukhasambandhi sukha-sambandhi mfn. (m.c. for -dhin) joyful, happy MBh.
sukhasambodhya sukha-sambodhya mfn. easy to be taught or explained or to be reasoned with Kathās.
sukhasalila sukha-salila n. pleasant (i.e. tepid) water (-niṣeka m. "a bath in tepid water") Ṛitus.
sukhasāgara sukha-sāgara m. "ocean of pleasure", N. of a village Kṣitīś.
sukhasādhana sukha-sādhana n. means of obtaining pleasure Bhām.
sukhasādhya sukha-sādhya mfn. easy to be accomplished or attained Bhartṛ. Śaṃk.
     mfn. easy to be cured Suśr.
     mfn. easy to be conquered or subdued Hit.
sukhasukhena sukha-sukhena ind. most willingly, with all the heart Pāṇ. 8-1, 13.
sukhasupta sukha-supta mfn. sweetly sleeping, comfortably asleep MBh. Rājat.
sukhasupti sukha-supti f. placid sleep (cf. saukhasuptika)
sukhasuptiprabodhita sukha-supti-prabodhita m. "awakened from pleasure sleep", N. of Śiva Śivag.
sukhasuptikā sukha-suptikā f. ( = -supti); -praśna m. the question whether any one has slept well Śak. (cf. sukha-śayita-pracchaka).
sukhasecaka sukha-secaka m. N. of a serpent-demon MBh. (B. mukha-s-).
sukhasevya sukha-sevya mfn. easy of access (-tva n.) Rājat.
sukhastha sukha-stha mfn. = -saṃstha Kāv. Kathās.
sukhasparśa sukha-sparśa mf (ā) n. = -saṃsparśa MBh. R. &c.
sukhasparśavihāratā sukha-sparśa-vihāratā (DivyĀv.) or -vihāritā (Kāraṇḍ.),an easy life or state of existence.
sukhasvāpa sukha-svāpa m. placid or quiet sleep Kathās.
sukhahasta sukha-hasta mfn. having a soft or gentle hand R.
sukhākara sukhā-kara m. "making happy, gladdening", N. of a Buddhist world SaddhP.
     m. of the author of a Comm. on the Kādambari.
sukhākṛ sukhā-kṛ P. -karoti, to make happy, gladden, please Pāṇ. 5-4, 63.
sukhāgata n. welcome Pañcat.
sukhājāta m. N. of Śiva MBh.
sukhātmaka mf (ikā) n. consisting of pleasure MW.
sukhādi mfn. (for sukhādi see p.1220, col.3) beginning with pleasure, pleasure &c. (see sukha-duḥkhādi).
sukhādhāra m. "pleasure-seat", Indra's heaven, paradise L.
sukhādhiṣṭhāna n. a happy state DivyĀv.
sukhānanda m. "joy of happiness", N. of an author.
sukhānubhava m. perception or consciousness of pleasure W.
sukhānta mfn. ending in happiness MW.
     mfn. subversive of happiness W.
sukhānvita mfn. attended with happiness, happy VarBṛS.
sukhāpa mfn. easily won or attained BhP.
sukhāpanna mfn. one who has attained or gained happiness MW.
sukhāpeta mfn. gradually deprived of pleasure (as opp. to sukhād-ap-) Pāṇ. 2-1, 38 Sch.
sukhāplava mfn. convenient for bathing (cf. sukha-pl-) R.
sukhābhiyojya mfn. easily assailable Kām. Hit.
sukhābhilāṣa m. desire of pleasure MW.
sukhābhyudayika mfn. causing joy or pleasure Mn. xii, 88.
sukhāmbu n. = sukha-salila Suśr.
sukhāyata m. "easily restrained or guided", a well-trained horse L.
sukhāyana m. "going easily or pleasantly", a good horse L.
sukhārādhya mfn. easy to be conciliated or propitiated BhP.
sukhārohaṇa mfn. easy to be ascended MBh.
sukhārta mfn. (for -kha-ṛta) affected by joy Pāṇ. 6-7, 89 Vārtt. 6 Pat.
sukhārtha m. anything that gives pleasure Mn. vi, 26
sukhārtha m. am (Gaṇit.)andāya (Pañcat.) ind. for the sake of ease or pleasure.
sukhārthin mfn. seeking wishing for pleasure or happiness Mn. vi, 49.
sukhārha mfn. deserving of happiness VarBṛS.
sukhāloka mf (ā) n. pleasant-looking, beautiful (others "easy to be seen") Vikr. iv, 46.
sukhāvagama m. easy perception or comprehension Yogas. Sch.
sukhāvagāha mfn. easy to be entered or dived into Hir. MBh.
sukhāvat sukhā-vat mfn. = sukhavat2
sukhāvat sukhā-vat mfn. (with varti f.) a kind of pill Car.
sukhāvat sukhā-vat mfn. (vatī) f. N. of the paradise or heaven of Amitābha (situated in the western sky) Buddh. SaddhP. Kāraṇḍ. MWB. 183, 204
     mfn. of the wife of Sūrya-prabha Kathās.
sukhāvatdeva sukhā-vat-deva m. (with Śāktas) N. of a partic. class of authors of mystical prayers Cat.
sukhāvatvyūha sukhā-vat-vyūha m. N. of a Buddhist wk.
sukhāvat sukhā-vat mfn. -tīśvara m. "lord of Sukhā-vati", N. of Amitābha see above L.
sukhāvabodha m. easy comprehension Śaṃk.
sukhāvaha mfn. bringing or conferring pleasure, delightful R.
sukhāvṛta mfn. filled with joy or delight in (comp.) BhP.
sukhāśa m. pleasant food L.
     m. cucumber, Cucumis Sativus (also -śaka) L.
sukhāśa mfn. eating dainty food (applied to Varuna) L.
sukhāśaya w.r. for sukhāśraya.
sukhāśā f. the hope of pleasure or enjoyment Pañcat.
sukhāśā f. (su-kh-) expectation which exists only in empty space (or is very remote).
sukhāśraya mfn. connected, with pleasure, pleasant, gratifying Pañcat. Sāh.
sukhāsakta m. "devoted to happiness", N. of Śiva MBh.
sukhāsana n. a comfortable seat Siṃhās.
sukhāsikā f. well-being, comfort, ease Rājat.
sukhāsīna mfn. comfortably seated R. BhP. Hit.
sukhāsukha n. sg. pleasure and pain Mn. xii, 19.
sukhāsparśa mfn. = sukha-sparśa MW.
sukhāsvāda mfn. pleasantly flavoured, delightful, agreeable Hit.
sukhāsvāda m. pleasant flavour W.
sukhāsvāda m. enjoyment ib.
sukhāhara mfn. = sukhāvaha MW.
sukhāhāra n. ease and food ib.
sukhecchā f. hope or desire of happiness W.
sukheta mfn. affected by joy Pāṇ. 6-1, 89 Vārtt. 6 Pat.
sukhetara mfn. other than happy, unfortunate MW.
sukhetara n. pl. joys and sorrows ŚvetUp.
sukhepsu mfn. desirous of ease MW.
sukheṣṭha sukhe-ṣṭha mfn. (loc. of sukha + stha) living in joy (applied to Śiva) Śivag.
sukhaikāyatana n. sole abode of joy MW.
sukhaidhita mfn. one who has grown up or lived in easy circumstances MBh.
sukhaiṣin mfn. one who seeks (another's) happiness, wishing well to (comp.) MBh.
sukhocita mfn. accustomed to comfort or happiness MBh. Car.
sukhocchedya mfn. to be cut up or destroyed with ease, to be exterminated easily Kām. Rājat.
sukhotsava m. "pleasure-feast", a husband L.
sukhodaka n. = sukha-salila Suśr.
sukhodadhi m. N. of a Comm. on the Kāvyaprakāśa (usually called Sudhā-sāgara).
sukhodaya mfn. resulting in joy or happiness Mn. MBh. &c.
sukhodaya m. an intoxicating drink (made from honey or from the blossoms of she Bassia Latifolia) L.
sukhodaya m. realization or occurrence of pleasure W.
sukhodaya m. N. of a son of Medātithi MārkP.
sukhodaya n. the Varsha ruled by Sukhodaya ib.
sukhodarka mfn. having happiness as a consequence, causing happiness Mn. MBh. &c.
sukhodya mfn. to be uttered easily or agreeably Mn. ii, 33.
sukhopagamya mfn. easy to be approached or reached, easy of access Kām. Mṛicch.
sukhopadhāna n. = upakaraṇa L.
sukhopaviṣṭa mfn. comfortably seated MBh. R. &c.
sukhopasarpya mfn. easy to be approached W.
sukhopāya m. an easy means BhP.
sukhopāya m. (ena instr. "easily", "without pains or trouble" Pañcat.)
sukhopāya mf (ā) n. easy to be obtained Pañcat.
sukhorjika m. natron (= sarjikā-kṣāra).
sukhoṣita mfn. (also with rajanīm) one who has spent the night pleasantly, comfortably lodged MBh. R. &c.
sukhoṣitā f. Sanseviera Roxburghiana L.
sukhoṣṇa mfn. "pleasantly warm", tepid
sukhoṣṇa n. tepid water L.
sukhoṣya mfn. pleasant to be dwelt in Hariv.

sukhana n. (used in explaining mṛd) Dhātup.

sukhanīya mfn. causing ease or comfort KātyŚr. Sch.

sukhaya see sukh, p.1220, col.3.

sukhayitṛ m. one who gladdens or makes happy (gen.) Inscr.

sukhayu mfn. (used in explaining śaṃyu) Nir. iv, 21.

sukhāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to feel happy or pleased, be at ease or comfortable Daś. Kād.; to be pleasant or agreeable Kād.

sukhāvala m. N. of Nṛi-cakshus (cf. sukhīnala) VP.

sukhi in comp. for sukhin.
sukhitā sukhi-tā f. (Śak. v.l.),
sukhitva sukhi-tva n. (Vedāntas.) ease, comfort, happiness.
sukhisvabhāva sukhi-svabhāva m. a happy or contented disposition Hit.

sukhita mfn. pleased, delighted, comforted (am ind.) Kāv. Kathās. &c.
sukhita n. happiness MW.

sukhin mfn. possessing or causing happiness or pleasure, happy, joyful, pleasant, comfortable, easy MBh. Kāv. &c.
sukhin m. a religious ascetic W.

sukhī mfn. (prob.) one who loves pleasure Vop. iii, 61.

sukhīnala m. N. of a son of Su-cakshus (cf. sukhāvala) BhP.

sukhīlalita (?) f. N. of a virgin Buddh.

sukhīvala m. = sukhāvala VP.

sukhya mfn. belonging to pleasure, pleasurable MW. 2.
sukhya Nom. P. -yati (see sukh).

sukhaṃsuṇa or sukhaṃghuṇa (?) m. a kind of staff with a skull at the top considered as a weapon of Śiva (= khaṭvāṅga q.v.) L.

suga su-ga mf (ā) n. (i.e. 5. su + 2. ga; gam) going well or gracefully, having a graceful gait W.
     mf (ā) n. easily passed, easy to traverse RV. AV. TBr. Lāṭy.
     mf (ā) n. easy of access Kathās. Hcat.
     mf (ā) n. easy to obtain RV. TS. Pañcat.
     mf (ā) n. easily understood, intelligible MW.
suga su-ga n. a good path
suga su-ga n. easy or successful course RV. VS.
suga su-ga n. faeces L.
sugevṛdh suge-vṛdh mfn. rejoicing in good progress RV.

suga su-ga mfn. (i.e. 5. su + 3. ga; gai) singing well or beautifully BhP.

su (to be similarly prefixed to the following):
sugaṇ su-gaṇ mfn. (a word formed artificially see Pāṇ. 3-2, 75 Sch.) counting well or easily or easily to be calculated.
sugaṇa su-gaṇa mfn. = ugaṇa Pat. on Pāṇ. 6-1, 9 Vārtt. 4
sugaṇa su-gaṇa m. N. of a Rāja-putra Kathās.
sugaṇā su-gaṇā f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda MBh.
sugaṇa su-gaṇa m. -ṇokti (?) f. N. of wk.
sugaṇaka su-gaṇaka m. a good calculator or astronomer Cat.
sugaṇita su-gaṇita mfn. easily or accurately calculated MW.
sugata su-gata mfn. going well VarBṛS.
     mfn. one who has fared well Hit.
     mfn. well-bestowed MW.
sugata su-gata m. a Buddha (-tva n.) Kathās. Jātakam., Introd.
sugata su-gata m. a Buddhist, Buddhist teacher Hcat.
sugata su-gata m. -cetanā f. N. of a Buddhist nun Buddh.
sugata su-gata m. -mitra m. N. of a man ib.
sugata su-gata m. -śāsana n. the Buddhist doctrine Kathās.
sugata su-gata m. -tāyatana n. a Buddhist temple or monastery ib.
sugata su-gata m. -tālaya m. id. L.
sugata su-gata m. -tāvadāna n. N. of a Buddhist Sūtra wk.
sugati su-gati f. a good or happy condition, welfare, happiness, bliss MBh. Hariv. MārkP. &c.
     f. a secure refuge Chandom.
sugati su-gati mfn. having a good or auspicious position (as a planet) VarBṛS.
sugati su-gati m. N. of a son of Gaya BhP.
sugati su-gati m. of an Arhat (prob. w.r. for su-mati) L.
sugati su-gati m. -sopāna n. N. of wk.
sugantva su-gantva mfn. easily passed Lāṭy.
sugandha su-gandha m. a fragrant smell, fragrance R.
     m. a perfume Yājñ. VarBṛ. &c.
sugandha su-gandha mf (ā) n. fragrant MBh. &c. &c.
sugandha su-gandha m. sulphur L.
sugandha su-gandha m. the chick-pea ib.
sugandha su-gandha m. Andropogon Schoenanthus ib.
sugandha su-gandha m. marjoram ib.
sugandha su-gandha m. a red-blossomed Moringa ib.
sugandha su-gandha m. = tumburu ib.
sugandha su-gandha m. a fragrant ointment (made of various substances) L.
sugandha su-gandha m. N. of a mountain Gol.
sugandha su-gandha m. a trader, dealer MW.
sugandhā su-gandhā f. the ichneumon plant L.
sugandha su-gandha m. Curcuma Zedoaria ib.
sugandha su-gandha m. a fragrant grass MW.
sugandha su-gandha m. a sort of lime ib.
sugandha su-gandha m. sacred basil Suśr. Car.
sugandha su-gandha m. N. of various other plants and trees (= vandhyā, karkoṭakī, rudra-jaṭā &c.) L.
sugandha su-gandha m. a form of Dākṣāyaṇi Cat.
sugandha su-gandha m. N. of ais Apsaras MBh. Hariv.
sugandha su-gandha m. of a Tirtha Viṣṇ. MBh.
sugandha su-gandha m. of a woman Rājat.
sugandhī su-gandhī f. the small Banana L.
sugandha su-gandha m. N. of a female servant of Vasu-deva VP.
sugandha su-gandha n. small cumin seed L.
sugandha su-gandha n. the blue lotus ib.
sugandha su-gandha n. sandal ib.
sugandha su-gandha n. the Granthi-parṇa plant ib.
sugandha su-gandha n. = kat-tṛṇa ib.
sugandha su-gandha n. = pattrāṅga ib.
sugandha su-gandha n. = gandha-tṛṇa ib.
sugandha su-gandha n. civet ib.
sugandha su-gandha n. N. of a Tirtha MBh.
sugandha su-gandha n. -tā f. fragrance, perfume MW.
sugandha su-gandha n. -taila-niryāsa n. (?) civet L.
sugandha su-gandha n. a partic. perfume made from roses &c. MW.
sugandha su-gandha n. -pattrā f. a kind of plant (= jaṭā) L.
sugandha su-gandha n. = rudra-jaṭā ib.
sugandha su-gandha n. -bhūtṛṇa n. a kind of fragrant grass ib.
sugandha su-gandha n. -mukha m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva, Kāraṇd.
sugandha su-gandha n. -mūlā f. Averrhoa Acida L.
sugandha su-gandha n. Hibiscus Mutabilis ib.
sugandha su-gandha n. = rāsnā ib.
sugandha su-gandha n. -yukti f. preparation of perfumes (one of the 64 arts) BhP. Sch.
sugandha su-gandha n. -vat mfn. fragrant MBh.
sugandha su-gandha n. -vanamāhātmya n. N. of wk.
sugandha su-gandha n. -dhāḍhya mfn. rich in fragrance R.
sugandhā su-gandhā f. Jasminum Sambac L.
sugandha su-gandha n. -dhāditya m. N. of a man Rājat.
sugandha su-gandha n. -dhāmalaka m. a kind of mixture of various herbs L.
sugandha su-gandha n. -dheśa m. N. of a temple erected by Su-gandhā Rājat.
sugandha su-gandha n. an image of the tutelary deity of Su-gandhā MW.
sugandhaka su-gandhaka m. "having fragrance", a kind of grain (perhaps of rice) Suśr.
     m. a kind of culinary herb ib.
     m. the orange L.
     m. Momordica Mixta ib.
     m. red-blossomed basil ib.
     m. a kind of bulbous plant (= dharaṇī-kanda) ib.
     m. sulphur ib.
sugandhikā su-gandhikā f. a kind of plant Suśr.
sugandhaka su-gandhaka n. a kind of medicinal herb L.
sugandhaya su-gandhaya Nom. P. -yati, to make fragrant, scent Śiś.
sugandhāra su-gandhāra m. N. of Śiva (accord. to Nīlak. = śobhano gandhāra-deśodbhavaḥ) MBh.
sugandhi su-gandhi (or -gandhi) mfn. sweet-smelling, fragrant RV. MBh. Hariv. &c.; virtuous, pious MW.; m. a perfume, fragrance MW.; the supreme Being (= paramātman) ib.; a lion L.; a sort of Mango L.; a sort of Cyperus L.; Ocimum Pilosum L.; the root of Scirpus Kysoor L.; n. sandal L.; N. of various perfumes or fragrant plants (accord. to L. = elavāluka; = kaśeru; = gandha-tṛṇa &c.) Bhpr.; -kusuma n. a fragrant flower MW.; m. yellow oleander L.; -kusumā f. Trigonella Corniculata ib.; -tā f. fragrance VarBṛS. Śiś.; -tejana m. or n. a kind of fragrant grass TS. Kāṭh. Br. &c.; -triphalā f. nutmeg, areca nut, and cloves L.; -mustaka n. a sort of Cyperus Bhpr.; -mūtra-patana m. a civet cat L.; -mūla n. a radish L.; the root of Uśīra MW.; -mūlā f. Curcuma Zedoaria L.; = rāsnā ib.; -mūṣikā f. the musk rat ib.; -sīha m. N. of a man Rājat.
sugandhika su-gandhika mfn. fragrant Viṣṇ.
sugandhika su-gandhika m. a kind of grain (perhaps "of rice") Vāgbh. Car.
sugandhika su-gandhika m. olibanum L.
sugandhika su-gandhika m. sulphur L.
sugandhika su-gandhika m. a lion L.
sugandhika su-gandhika n. the white lotus L.
sugandhika su-gandhika n. the root of Andropogon Muricatus L.
sugandhika su-gandhika n. the root of Costus Speciosus or Arabicus L.
sugandhika su-gandhika n. a partic. medicinal herb = sura-parṇa L.
sugandhin su-gandhin mfn. fragrant, sweet-smelling MBh. R.
sugandhinī su-gandhinī f. Pandanus Odoratissimus L.
     mfn. a kind of plant with fragrant leaves (= ārāma-śītalā) ib.
suganman su-ganman mfn. Vop. xxvi, 68.
sugabhasti su-gabhasti (su- or sugabh-) mfn. having skilful hands (said to Tvaṣtṛi) RV.
sugama su-gama mf (ā) n. easy to be traversed BhP. Kathās.
     mf (ā) n. easy of access Kathās. Kuval.
     mf (ā) n. easy to be ascertained or understood, obvious MBh. BhP. &c.
     mf (ā) n. easy, practicable MW.
sugama su-gama m. N. of a Dānava Kathās.
sugama su-gama m. -mānvayā f. N. of Comm.
sugamana su-gamana mf (ā) n. easy of access Nir. vi, 2
     mf (ā) n. proceeding well Sāy. on RV. i, 165, 8.
sugambhīra su-gambhīra mf (ā) n. very deep MBh.
sugamya su-gamya mf (ā) n. easily traversed or passed, easy of access Pañcar.
sugara su-gara n. cinnabar L.
sugarhita su-garhita mfn. very blamable R.
sugalā su-galā f. N. of a woman Rājat.
sugava su-gava m. a vigorous bull MBh.
sugava su-gava m. (-gava) mfn. having fine cows, abounding in cattle RV.
sugavi su-gavi m. N. of a son of Prasuśruta VP.
sugavya su-gavya n. the possession of good or much cattle RV.
sugavya su-gavya mfn. = -gava MW.
sugahana su-gahana mf (ā) n. very thick or close or impervious L.
sugahana su-gahana mf (ā) n. (ā) f. an enclosure round a place of sacrifice W.
sugahana su-gahana mf (ā) n. -nāvṛti f. id. MW.
sugāṅga su-gāṅga m. or n. N. of a palace Mudr.
sugātu su-gātu m. welfare, prosperity AV. vi, 1, 3.
sugātuyā su-gātuyā f. (the same form for instr.) desire of welfare or prosperity RV.
sugātra su-gātra mf (ī) n. fair-limbed, graceful Kathās.
sugātra su-gātra mf (ī) n. (ī) f. a beautiful woman Vcar.
sugātra su-gātra n. a fine or graceful figure MW.
sugātriyā su-gātriyā w.r. for -gātuyā
sugādha su-gādha mfn. easily fordable RV.
sugārhapatya su-gārhapatya m. a good householder AV. TBr.
sugīta su-gīta n. good singing BhP.
sugīti su-gīti f. "id.", N. of a kind of Āryā metre Col.
sugītha su-gītha m. N. of a Ṛiṣi Bālar.
sugu su-gu mfn. = -gava RV. AV. TBr.
suguṇa su-guṇa mf (ā) n. very virtuous or excellent Caurap.
suguṇin su-guṇin mfn. id. Bhartṛ.
sugupta su-gupta (su-) mfn. well guarded ŚBr. R.; well hidden or concealed, kept very secret Kāv. Pañcat.; (ā) f. Mucuna Pruritus L.; (am) ind. very secretly or privately Pañcat.; very carefully MBh.; -tara mfn. well hidden Pañcat.; -bhāṇḍa mf (ā) n. looking well after the household utensils (-tā f.) Viṣṇ.; -lekha m.a very private letter or one written in cipher MW.
sugupti su-gupti f. good protection, great secrecy (acc. with ā-dhā, "to observe great secrecy") Hit.
suguptīkṛ su-guptī-kṛ P. -karoti, to keep well, guard carefully Pañcat.
suguru su-guru mfn. very heinous (as a crime) Mn. xi, 256
     mfn. a good teacher Jain.
sugulpha su-gulpha mf (ā) n. having beautiful ancles Pāṇ. 4-1, 54 Sch.
sugūḍha su-gūḍha mfn. well guarded or concealed, very secret MBh. Pañcat.
sugūḍham su-gūḍham ind. very secretly Daś.
sugṛddha su-gṛddha mf (ā) n. intensely longing for (loc.) MBh.
sugṛha su-gṛha m. having a good or beautiful house or abode AV.
sugṛha su-gṛha m. "having a good nest", the taylor-bird, Sylvia Sutoria L.
sugṛhī su-gṛhī f. a partic. bird (reckoned among the Pratudas) Suśr.
sugṛhapati su-gṛhapati m. a good householder (said of Agni) VS.
sugṛhin su-gṛhin mfn. well-housed, having a good nest (as a bird) Pañcat.
sugṛhīta su-gṛhīta mfn. held fast or firmly, seized, grasped, clung or adhered to Śiś.
     mfn. well apprehended or learnt ib.
     mfn. mentioned auspiciously (cf. next)
sugṛhītanāman su-gṛhīta-nāman (or -ma-dheya) mfn. one whose name is invoked auspiciously (also said of Yudhi-ṣṭhira and others who are invoked early in the morning to secure good luck) Kād. Mudr. &c.
sugṛhīta su-gṛhīta mfn. -tābhidha mfn. having an auspicious name Rājat.
sugevṛdh su-ge-vṛdh see under 1. su-ga, col.2.
sugeṣṇā su-geṣṇā f. "singing well", a Kim-narī L.
sugehinī su-gehinī f. a good housewife Bālar.
sugo su-go f. an excellent cow Pāṇ. 5-4, 69 Sch.
sugocara su-gocara w.r. for sva-g- Bcar. i, 13.
sugopā su-gopā m. a good protector RV.
sugopā su-gopā mfn. well protected (superl. -tama) ib.
sugopya su-gopya mfn. to be kept quite secret Pañcar.
sugautama su-gautama m. "the good Gautama", N. of Gautama Buddha Lalit.
sugaurava su-gaurava mfn. very heavy or ponderous L.
sugmya su-gmya (su-) mfn. ( gam) advancing well RV.; increasing ib.; n. happiness, prosperity Naigh. iii, 6.
sugrathita su-grathita (su-) mfn. well fastened ib.
sugranthi su-granthi mfn. well knotted MW.
     mfn. having beautiful joints ib.
sugranthi su-granthi m. a kind of perfume (= coraka) L.
sugranthi su-granthi n. the root of Piper Longum L.
sugraha su-graha mfn. having a good handle MBh.
     mfn. easy to be obtained Kathās.
     mfn. easy to be learnt or understood Sāh.
sugrahaṇa su-grahaṇa n. reverential clasping (of a person's feet) Inscr.
sugrāma su-grāma m. N. of a village in Magadha HPariś.
sugrāsa su-grāsa m. a dainty morsel MW.
sugrāhya su-grāhya mfn. easy to be taken, easily apprehensible &c. W.
sugrīva su-grīva mfn. handsome-necked, having a beautiful neck
sugrīva su-grīva m. (ifc. f. ā) N. of a monkey-king (who, with his army of monkeys headed by Hanumat, assisted Rāmacandra in conquering Rāvaṇa; he was believed to be the son of the Sun, and was re-established by Rāma in the throne of Kishkindha [q. v.], usurped by his brother Vālin) MBh. R. &c.
sugrīva su-grīva m. of one of the four horses of Kṛiṣṇa or Viṣṇu (the other three being Balāhaka, Megha-pushpa, and Śaivya) MBh. Hariv. BhP.
sugrīva su-grīva m. of a divine being VarBṛS.
sugrīva su-grīva m. of the father of the ninth Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇī L.
sugrīva su-grīva m. a kind of pavilion Vāstuv.
sugrīva su-grīva m. (only L.) a conch
sugrīva su-grīva m. N. of Śiva or Indra
sugrīva su-grīva m. a goose
sugrīva su-grīva m. a hero
sugrīva su-grīva m. a piece of water
sugrīva su-grīva m. N. of a mountain
sugrīva su-grīva m. a sort of weapon
sugrīva su-grīva m. the countenance of a friend
sugrīva su-grīva m. a serpent of Pātāla W.
sugrīva su-grīva m. (ā or ī) f. N. of an Apsaras Hariv.
sugrīvī su-grīvī f. N. of a daughter of Daksha and wife of Kaśyapa (regarded as the mother of horses, camels, and asses) Hariv. Pur.
sugrīva su-grīva m. -vāgraja m. "elder brother of Su-griva", N. of Vālin L.
sugrīva su-grīva m. -veśa m. "lord of Su-griva", N. of Rāma L.
sugrīṣma su-grīṣma m. a fine summer GṛS.
sugla su-gla mfn. ( glai) very weary Kāś. on Pāṇ. 3-1, 136.
sughaṭa su-ghaṭa mfn. easy contrived or accomplished (-tva n.) Kusum.
sughaṭita su-ghaṭita mfn. well joined or united or contrived or arranged Hit.
sughaṭitaghaṭita su-ghaṭita-ghaṭita mfn. id. Subh.
sughaṭṭita su-ghaṭṭita mfn. well pressed down or levelled MBh.
sughana su-ghana mfn. very dense (as a forest) Pañcat.
sugharikāgṛhaka su-gharikā-gṛhaka n. a kind of sieve, Śīl.
sugharṣa su-gharṣa m. much rubbing, strong friction L.
sughora su-ghora mf (ā) n. very fearful or terrible MBh.
sughora su-ghora m. N. of a man VP.
sughora su-ghora n. anything very dreadful or hideous MBh.
sughoṣa su-ghoṣa mfn. making a loud noise, very noisy MBh.
     mfn. having a pleasant sound R.
sughoṣa su-ghoṣa m. a pleasant sound or cry W.
sughoṣa su-ghoṣa m. N. of the conch of Nakula Bhag.
sughoṣa su-ghoṣa m. of a Buddha Lalit.
sughoṣa su-ghoṣa m. of an Agra-hāra (q.v.) Kathās.
sughoṣa su-ghoṣa m. a partic. form of a temple Hcat.
sughoṣa su-ghoṣa m. -grāma m. N. of a village Cat.
sughoṣa su-ghoṣa m. -ghoṣa mf (ā) n. sounding loud MBh.
sughoṣa su-ghoṣa m. -vat mfn. sounding pleasantly ib.
sughoṣaka su-ghoṣaka m. or n. (?), a partic. musical instrument DivyĀv.
sughoṣita su-ghoṣita mfn. proclaimed with loud voice ib.
sughna su-ghna m. easy striking or killing RV.

sugmya su-gmya &c. see p.1222, col.3.

sughaṭa su-ghaṭa &c. see above.

sucakra su-cakra mfn. (i.e. 5. su+c-) having beautiful wheels AV. MBh.
sucakra su-cakra m. a good chariot RV.
sucakra su-cakra m. N. of one of Skanda's attendants MBh.
sucakra su-cakra m. of a son of Vatsa-pri and Su-nandā MārkP.
sucakra su-cakra m. -kropaskara mfn. having good wheels and (other) equipment MBh.

su (to be similarly prefixed to the following).
sucakṣas su-cakṣas mfn. having good eyes, seeing well RV. ĀśvGṛ.
sucakṣu su-cakṣu N. of a river R.
sucakṣus su-cakṣus N. of a river R.
sucakṣus su-cakṣus mfn. having beautiful eyes (said of Śiva) Śivag.
     mfn. seeing well MW.
sucakṣus su-cakṣus m. Ficus Glomerata L.
sucakṣus su-cakṣus m. a wise or learned man W.
sucañcukā su-cañcukā f. a kind of vegetable (= mahā-cañcu) MW.
sucatura su-catura mfn. (accord. to native authorities fr. catur) very clever or skilful Kām.
sucandana su-candana m. a fine sandal tree R.
sucandra su-candra m. a partic. Samādhi Buddh.
     m. N. of a Deva-gandharva MBh.
     m. of a son of Siṃhikā ib.
     m. of a son of Hema-candra and father of Dhūmrāśva R. VP.
     m. of various kings R. Kālac.
     m. of a Bodhi-sattva Buddh.
     m. of a Ficus Indica R.
sucarā su-carā f. N. of an Apsaras VP.
sucarita su-carita mfn. well performed (see comp.)
sucarita su-carita n. (su-; sg. and pl.) good conduct or behaviour, virtuous actions VS. &c.&c.
sucarita su-carita n. -carita mfn. one who leads a virtuous life Mṛicch.
sucarita su-carita n. -vrata mfn. well performing religious observances Mn. xi, 116
sucarita su-carita n. -tārtha-pada mfn. (speech) containing well selected sense and words Kum.
sucarita su-carita mf (ā) n. well-conducted, moral, virtuous Mn. ix, 261
sucarita su-carita m. (with miśra), N. of an author Cat.
sucarita su-carita mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a virtuous or faithful wife L.
sucaritra su-caritra mf (ā) n. well-conducted L.
sucaritrā su-caritrā f. a virtuous wife L.
     mf (ā) n. coriander L.
sucaritra su-caritra n. good conduct W.
sucarman su-carman mfn. having beautiful skin or bark L.
sucarman su-carman m. Betula Bhojpatra L.
sucārā su-cārā f. N. of a daughter of Śva-phalka BhP. (B. -cīrā).
sucāru su-cāru mfn. very lovely or beautiful, pleasing, delightful MBh. Kāv. &c.
sucāru su-cāru m. N. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa and Rukmiṇi MBh. Hariv. Pur.
sucāru su-cāru m. of a son of Vishvaksena (adopted by Gaṇḍūṣa) Hariv.
sucāru su-cāru m. of a son of Pratiratha ib.
sucāru su-cāru m. of a son of Bāhu VP.
sucāru su-cāru m. -tā f. loveliness, beauty VarBṛ. Sch.
sucāru su-cāru m. -daśanā f. (a woman) having beautiful teeth, KāP.
sucāru su-cāru m. -rūpa mfn. of beautiful form MBh.
sucāru su-cāru m. -svana mfn. having a beautiful or melodious sound W.
sucāru su-cāru m. -rv-aṅgī f. (a woman) having beautiful limbs MārkP.
sucitta su-citta mf (ā) n. well-minded MBh.
sucitta su-citta m. (with śailana) N. of a teacher JaimUp.
sucitra su-citra mf (ā) n. very distinguished AV.
     mf (ā) n. very manifold Hariv.
     mf (ā) n. very variegated MW.
sucitra su-citra m. N. of a serpent-demon MBh.
sucitra su-citra m. of a king ib.
sucitra su-citra mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a kind of gourd L.
sucitra su-citra m. (-tra)-bījā f. Embelia Ribes L.
sucitraka su-citraka mfn. very variegated
sucitraka su-citraka m. a kingfisher L.
sucitraka su-citraka m. a kind of speckled snake L.
sucitraka su-citraka m. N. of an Asura Buddh.
sucintana su-cintana n. the act of thinking well, deliberate consideration W.
sucintā su-cintā f. deep thought, due reflection or consideration ib.
sucintita su-cintita mfn. well thought about, well weighed or considered ib.
sucintitacintin su-cintita-cintin mfn. thinking quite well or right Buddh.
sucintita su-cintita mfn. -tārtha m. N. of a Māra-putra Lalit.
sucintya su-cintya mfn. well imaginable or conceivable Hariv.
sucira su-cira mfn. very long (ibc., am, āya, and ena, "for a very long time, a good while"; at, "after a very long time") MBh. R. &c.
suciraśrama su-cira-śrama m. fatigue or exertion for a very long time BhP.
sucira su-cira mfn. -rāyus mfn. "having a very long life", a god, divinity L.
sucira su-cira mfn. -rārpita mfn. fixed or directed for a long time Amar.
sucira su-cira mfn. -rotsuka mfn. anxious or desirous for a long time Kathās.
sucira su-cira mfn. -roṣita mfn. one who has dwelt or stayed for a long time R.
sucihnita su-cihnita mfn. distinctly marked Viṣṇ.
sucīrā su-cīrā see -cārā.
sucīrṇadhvaja su-cīrṇa-dhvaja m. N. of a king of the Kumbhāṇḍas Buddh.
sucukrikā su-cukrikā f. Tamarindus Indica L.
sucuṭī su-cuṭī f. "cutting well", a pair of scissors or nippers or tongs L.
sucetana su-cetana mfn. very notable, distinguished AV.
sucetas su-cetas mfn. having great intelligence, sapient, wise RV. Śiś.
     mfn. well-minded, benevolent Rājat.
sucetas su-cetas m. N. of a son of Gṛitsa-mada MBh.
sucetas su-cetas m. of a son of Pracetas Hariv.
sucetīkṛta su-cetī-kṛta mfn. made well-minded or well-disposed Bhaṭṭ.
sucetuna su-cetuna mfn. = -cetana ib. ix, 65, 30.
sucetunā su-cetunā ind. (instr. of -cetu) with benevolence or favour, graciously RV.
sucela su-cela mf (ā) n. well-clad Hariv.
sucelaka su-celaka m. a fine garment L.
suceṣṭarūpa su-ceṣṭa-rūpa m. N. of a Buddha Lalit.
succhattra su-cchattra m. N. of Śiva MBh.
succhattra su-cchattra m. (ā or ī) f. the river Śata-dru or Sutlej L.
succhada su-cchada mfn. having beautiful leaves R.
succhardis su-cchardis mfn. (superl. -diṣ-ṭama) affording good shelter RV.
succhāya su-cchāya mfn. "affording a good shadow" (and therefore beautiful) Kāvyād.
     mfn. shining very brightly, (as a jewel), splendid L.
succhāyā su-cchāyā f. N. of the wife of Śliṣṭi Hariv.
sujaghana su-jaghana mfn. having beautiful hips ib. Hcat.
     mfn. having a beautiful end or conclusion TS.
     mfn. a partic. ceremony TBr. Sch.
sujaṅgha su-jaṅgha mf (ā) n. having beautiful legs Śrutab.
sujatru su-jatru mfn. having a beautiful collar-bone MBh.
sujana su-jana m. a good or virtuous or kind or benevolent person (man or woman; often confounded with sva-jana) R. Kathās. &c.
     m. N. of the author of the ŚāṅkhŚr.
sujanatā su-jana-tā f. goodness, kindness, benevolence Kāv. Sāh.
     m. a number of good men or respectable persons W.
sujanatva su-jana-tva n. goodness, kindness Śak. (v.l.)
sujanaparivārā su-jana-parivārā f. N. of a Gandharva maiden Kāraṇḍ.
sujanaparisevitā su-jana-parisevitā f. N. of a Kiṃ-narī ib.
sujana su-jana m. -nākara m. N. of a man Rājat.
sujana su-jana m. -netara-maitrī f. the friendship of a bad man MW.
sujanaya su-janaya P. -yati w.r. for sva-j- Bāar. v, 40.
sujaniman su-janiman mfn. producing or creating fair things RV.
sujantu su-jantu m. N. of a son of Jahnu VP.
sujanman su-janman n. noble or auspicious birth (-mādi-vrata n. "a partic. observance"), Kṛiṣṇaj.
sujanman su-janman n. (-janman) mfn. = -janiman RV.
     n. of noble or auspicious birth Kāv. Kathās.
sujambha su-jambha mfn. having good jaws or strong teeth RV.
sujambhan su-jambhan mfn. id. Pāṇ. 5-4, 125.
sujaya su-jaya m. a great victory or triumph BhP.
     m. N. of a man, Bnddh.
     m. easy to be conquered by (instr.) MBh.
sujala su-jala mf (ā) n. having good or sweet water R. VarBṛS.
sujala su-jala n. a lotus L.
sujala su-jala n. good water W.
sujalpa su-jalpa m. good speech, a partic. kind of speech (sincere, earnest, full of meaning and vivacity) L.
sujavas su-javas mfn. very quick or swift MW.
sujāta su-jāta (or su-) mfn. well born or produced or made, of an excellent kind or nature, fine, beautiful RV. &c. &c.; well grown, tall MW.; nobly born, noble RV. ŚāṅkhGṛ.; genuine, sincere (as piety) BhP.; really born (i.e. not born in vain) Bhartṛ. (v.l. sajātaḥ); m. N. of a son of Dhṛita-rāṣtṛa MBh.; of a son of Bharata VP.; of a bull Lalit.; (pl.) of a people Hariv.; (ā) f. aluminous slate L.; a kind of plant (= tuvarī) MW.; N. of various women (esp. of a daughter of Uddālaka and wife of Kahoḍa) MBh. Pur. Lalit.; n. good birth, birth under an auspicious constellation MBh.; -tā (sujāta-) f. the being well born, nobility (aīso of mind) RV.; -vaktra m. N. of a preceptor ĀśvGṛ.; -tāṅga mf (ī) n. having well-formed limbs MW.
sujātaka su-jātaka m. or n. (?) beauty, splendour Vās.
sujāti su-jāti mfn. of good tribe or species MW.
     mfn. of a good race or caste ib.
sujāti su-jāti m. N. of a son of Viti-hotra ib.
sujātīya su-jātīya mfn. of good tribe or race ib.
sujāmi su-jāmi mfn. rich in brothers and sisters or relatives Kauś.
sujita su-jita (su-) n. an easy conquest MaitrS.; -śrama mfn. easily overcoming all fatigue, indefatigable Kām.
sujihva su-jihva mfn. bright-tongued, sweet-voiced RV.
sujihva su-jihva m. fire or the god of fire L.
sujīrṇa su-jīrṇa mfn. worn out, ragged, decayed
     mfn. well digested Hit.
sujīrṇaśatakhaṇḍamaya su-jīrṇa-śata-khaṇḍa-maya mf (ī) n. made of a hundred tattered rags Bhartṛ.
sujīva su-jīva n. it is an easy life for any one (gen.) R.
sujīvantī su-jīvantī f. Hoya Viridiflora L.
sujīvita su-jīvita n. a happy life R.
     n. it is easily lived by any one (instr.) Jātakam.
sujīvita su-jīvita mfn. living happily, enjoying life Kād.
sujuṣṭa su-juṣṭa (su-) mf (ā) n. well liked, welcome RV.
sujūrṇi su-jūrṇi mfn. blazing or glowing brightly ib.
sujña su-jña mf (ā) n. knowing well, conversant or familiar with anything Kum.
sujñāna su-jñāna n. easy perception or intelligence KaṭhUp.
     n. good knowledge Kām.
     n. N. of various Sāmans ĀrṣBr.
sujñāna su-jñāna mf (ā) n. possessing good knowledge Kām. (cf. Siddh. on Pāṇ. 4-1, 54)
sujñāna su-jñāna mf (ā) n. easy to be known or understood Vām. ii, 1, 3
sujñāna su-jñāna mf (ā) n. -durgodaya m. N. of wk. on the 16 Saṃskāras by Viśveśvara Bhaṭṭa
sujñāna su-jñāna mf (ā) n. -viṃśati f. N. of a Vedānta wk. by Mukunda Kavi.
sujyeṣṭha su-jyeṣṭha m. N. of a king (son of Agni-mitra) Pur.
sujyaiṣṭhya su-jyaiṣṭhya mfn. well entitled to primogeniture AV.
sujyotis su-jyotis (or -jyotis) mfn. shining very brightly, radiant RV. VS.

succhattra su-cchattra su-cchada &c. see col.2.

sujaghana su-jaghana su-joṅgha &c. see col.2.

sujjaka and sujji m. N. of two men Rājat.

suṭ (in gram.) a Pratyāhāra used as a technical expression for the first five inflections (i.e. nom. sg. du. pl. acc. sing. du. for masc. and fem. nouns; cf. sarva-nāma-sthāna).

suṭaṅka su-ṭaṅka mfn. (cf. taṃ-kāra) sharp, shrill (said of a disagreeable sound) Bālar. iv, 50/51.

suṭṭ cl.10.P. suṭṭayati, to slight, disregard, despise Dhātup. xxxii, 26; to be small or low or shallow Vop. ib.

suḍaśabdanṛtya suḍa-śabda-nṛtya n. (in music) a kind of dance Saṃgīt.

suḍīnaka su-ḍīnaka n. one of the modes of flight attributed to birds MBh.

sut suta &c. see 3. 4. su, p.1219.

sutanaya su-tanaya mfn. (i.e. 5. su + tan-) having beautiful children VarBṛS.

su (to be similarly prefixed to the following):
sutanu su-tanu mfn. very thin or slender (-tā f.) Dhūrtas. (v.l.)
     mfn. having a beautiful body Kāv.
sutanu su-tanu m. N. of a Gandharva R.
sutanu su-tanu m. of a son of Ugra-sena Hariv.
sutanu su-tanu m. of a monkey R.
sutanu su-tanu m. (u or ū) f. a fair woman (voc. sutanu cf. Vam. v, 2, 49) Śak. Śiś.
sutanu su-tanu m. N. of a daughter of Ahuka (wife of Akrūra) MBh.
sutanu su-tanu m. of a concubine of Vasu-deva Hariv.
sutanu su-tanu m. of a daughter of Ugra-sena ib. VP.
sutanuja su-tanuja mf (ā) n. having beautiful children, Kṛiṣṇaj.
sutantu su-tantu m. "having fair offspring", N. of Viṣṇu MBh.
     m. of Śiva Śivag.
     m. of a Dānava Kathās.
sutantra su-tantra mfn. "well versed in doctrine" and "commanding good troops" VarYogay.
sutantri su-tantri mfn. well accompanied on the lute (as a song), melodious Ṛitus.
sutapa su-tapa m. (for suta-pa see p.1219, col.2) "practising great austerities", N. of a class of gods under the eighth Manu Pur.
sutapas su-tapas mfn. very heating or warming AV.
     mfn. practising severe austerity Kathās.
sutapas su-tapas m. an ascetic, hermit L.
sutapas su-tapas m. the sun L.
sutapas su-tapas m. (pl.) N. of a class of gods under the eighth Manu (cf. su-tapa) BhP.
sutapas su-tapas m. of various Ṛiṣis and their sons under various Manus Pur.
sutapas su-tapas m. of other persons Virac.
sutapasvin su-tapasvin mfn. practising great austerity or self mortification, Kṛiṣṇaj.
sutapta su-tapta (su-) mfn. very hot, much heated ŚBr. &c. &c.; purified by heat (as gold) MBh.; greatly harassed or afflicted Hit.; very severe (as a penance) Mn. xi, 239; (ā) f. Mucuna Pruritus L.
sutamām su-tamām ind. (superl.; cf. -tarām) most excellently best MW.
sutamisrā su-tamisrā (su-) f. dense darkness ŚBr.
sutara su-tara mfn. easy to be crossed RV. MBh.
     mfn. easily passed (as a night) RV.
sutaraṇa su-taraṇa mfn. easy to be crossed (as a river) RV.
sutarām su-tarām see s.v.
sutarkārī su-tarkārī f. a kind of gourd (= deva-dālī) L.
sutardana su-tardana m. the Koil or Indian cuckoo L.
sutarpayat su-tarpayat mfn. well satiating or satisfying Hariv.
sutarpita su-tarpita mfn. well satiated or satisfied MBh. R.
sutarman su-tarman mfn. easily conveying across (as a boat) RV.
sutala su-tala n. (L. also m.) "great depth", the second of the seven divisions of the regions under the earth (cf. loka, pātāla) Pur.
sutala su-tala m. the base or foundation of a large building (= aṭṭālikā-bandha) L.
sutalpa su-talpa n. a beautiful couch Pañcar.
sutaṣṭa su-taṣṭa (su-) mfn. well-fashioned RV.
sutāna su-tāna mfn. well-tuned, melodious Pañcar.
sutāmra su-tāmra mfn. deep-red
sutāmra su-tāmra mfn. -r'oṣṭha mfn. very ruddy-lipped MBh.
sutāra su-tāra mf (ā) n. very bright R. VarBṛS. Kathās.
     mf (ā) n. very loud Bhartṛ.
     mf (ā) n. having a beautiful pupil (as an eye) BhP.
sutāra su-tāra m. a partic. per. fume Suśr.
sutāra su-tāra m. N. of a preceptor Cat.
sutāra su-tāra mf (ā) n. (ā) f. (in Sāṃkhya) one of the nine kinds of acquiescence (tuṣṭi), one of the eight kinds of perfection (siddhi; also -ram n.) Tattvas. Sāṃkhyak. Sch.
sutāra su-tāra m. N. of an Apsaras Kālac.
sutāra su-tāra m. of a daughter of Śva-phalka VP.
sutāra su-tāra n. a kind of cat's eye L.
sutāraka su-tāraka mfn. having beautiful stars MW.
sutārakā su-tārakā f. N. of one of the 24 goddesses who execute the commands of the 24 Arhats L.
sutāla su-tāla m. (in music) a kind of time or measure MBh.
sutikta su-tikta mfn. very bitter or pungent L.
sutikta su-tikta m. Oldenlandia Herbacea L.
sutiktā su-tiktā f. a species of gourd (= kośātakī) L.
sutiktaka su-tiktaka m. "very bitter", Gentiana Chirayita L.
sutiktaka su-tiktaka m. = pāribhadra L.
sutintiḍā su-tintiḍā f. Tamarindus Indica L.
sutintiḍī su-tintiḍī f. Tamarindus Indica L.
sutīkṣṇa su-tīkṣṇa mfn. very sharp or pungent, acutely painful (am ind. "excessively") MBh. R. &c.
sutīkṣṇa su-tīkṣṇa m. Moringa Pterygosperma L.
sutīkṣṇa su-tīkṣṇa m. N. of a Muni (brother of Agastya) R. Bhaṭṭ.
sutīkṣṇa su-tīkṣṇa m. -daśana m. "very sharp-toothed", N. of Śiva MBh.
sutīkṣṇa su-tīkṣṇa m. -ṇāgra mfn. very sharp-pointed MBh.
sutīkṣṇaka su-tīkṣṇaka m. a kind of tree (= suṣkaka) L.
sutīrtha su-tīrtha mfn. conveying well across or to a goal VS.
     mfn. easily crossed or traversed MBh. R. &c.
sutīrtha su-tīrtha n. a good road MaitrS.
sutīrtha su-tīrtha n. a very sacred bathing-place Pañcat.
sutīrtha su-tīrtha n. an object of great adoration BhP.
sutīrtha su-tīrtha m. a good teacher (opp. to ku-tīrtha) VarYogay. Mālav. i, 11/12 (here accord. to others, "N. of a teacher")
sutīrtha su-tīrtha m. N. of Śiva MBh.
sutīrtha su-tīrtha m. of a king (v.l. su-nītha) VP.
sutīrtha su-tīrtha m. -rāj m. N. of a mountain Śatr.
sutīrthaka su-tīrthaka n. a very sacred bathing-place (as a proper N. ) MBh.
sutīrthya su-tīrthya mf (ā) n. affording sacred bathing-places, Hir.
sutuka su-tuka mf (ā) n. (fr. tuk = tak) running swiftly RV.
sutukana su-tukana mfn. id. (used in explaining prec.) Nir. iv, 18.
sutuṅga su-tuṅga mfn. very lofty or tall W.
sutuṅga su-tuṅga m. the culmination or culminating point of a planet L.
sutuṅga su-tuṅga m. the cocoa-nut tree L.
sutuṅga su-tuṅga m. N. of a place MBh. (B. sa-t-).
sutumula su-tumula mf (ā) n. very noisy or loud MBh.
sutuṣṭa su-tuṣṭa mfn. easily satisfied Kāv.
sutus su-tus mfn. (nom. -tūs instr. pl. -tūrbhis) well-sounding Vop.
sutūlikā su-tūlikā f. a beautiful mattress L.
sutūlī su-tūlī f. a beautiful mattress L.
sutṛṇa su-tṛṇa n. beautiful grass Kāś. on Pāṇ. 6-2, 195
     n. N. of various kinds of grass L.
sutṛṣṇa su-tṛṣṇa (?), N. of a country Buddh.
sutejana su-tejana mfn. well pointed or sharpened MBh.
sutejana su-tejana m. a well-pointed arrow ib.
sutejana su-tejana m. Alhagi Maurorum L.
sutejana su-tejana m. N. of a warrior MBh.
sutejas su-tejas mfn. very sharp or sharp-edged AV.
     mfn. very bright, splendid ChUp.
sutejas su-tejas m. N. of a son of the Gṛitsamada MBh.
sutejas su-tejas m. of the 10th Arhat of the past Utsarpiṇī (with Jainas) L.
sutejā su-tejā (?) f. Polanisia Icosandra (perhaps -tejas is meant) L.
sutejita su-tejita mfn. = -tejana MBh.
sutailā su-tailā f. "yielding good oil", the plant Mahā-jyotishmati L.
sutoya su-toya mf (ā) n. having beautiful water (as a river) VarBṛS.
sutoya su-toya m. N. of a king VP.
sutoṣa su-toṣa (R.),
sutoṣaṇa su-toṣaṇa (Hariv.) mfn. easy to be satisfied.
sutyaj su-tyaj mfn. easily letting loose or letting fly (others "well hurling at", said of Agni) RV. viii, 49, 6.
sutyaja su-tyaja mf (ā) n. easy to be abandoned or given up Kir.
sutrāta su-trāta (su-) mfn. well guarded or protected ŚBr.
sutrātra su-trātra mfn. = prec. and next RV.
sutrāman su-trāman mfn. guarding or protecting well RV. AV. ŚBr. ŚrS.
sutrāman su-trāman m. N. of Indra L.
sutrāman su-trāman m. a protector, ruler (see dharitrī-s-)
sutrāman su-trāman pl. a partic. class of gods under the 13th Manu Pur.
sutrāman su-trāman mfn. (-mā) f. N. of Pṛithivī MW.
sutrāvan su-trāvan mfn. guarding well AV.
sutvakka su-tvakka (Suśr.),
sutvac su-tvac (Car.) mfn. having a beautiful skin.
sutsaru su-tsaru mfn. having a fine handle (as a sword) MBh.
sudaṃśita su-daṃśita mfn. well bitten MW.
     mfn. well armed (cf. pari-d-) ib.
     mfn. very dense or close, crowded together MBh.
sudaṃṣṭra su-daṃṣṭra mfn. having strong or beautiful teeth MBh. R.
sudaṃṣṭra su-daṃṣṭra m. N. of a Rākṣasa R.
sudaṃṣṭra su-daṃṣṭra m. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa Hariv.
sudaṃṣṭra su-daṃṣṭra m. of a son of Śambara Hariv.
sudaṃṣṭra su-daṃṣṭra m. of an adopted son of Asamañjas ib.
sudaṃṣṭrā su-daṃṣṭrā f. N. of a Kiṃ-narī Kāraṇḍ.
sudaṃsas su-daṃsas mfn. accomplishing mighty or splendid actions, energetic, active, powerful RV.
sudakṣa su-dakṣa mf (ā) n. very capable or clever or strong (mostly said of gods) RV. TS. m. N. of a man g. śubhrādi.
sudakṣiṇa su-dakṣiṇa mfn. having an excellent right hand RV.
     mfn. very dexterous MBh.
     mfn. very courteous or polite ib.
     mfn. very sincere or upright, very liberal in sacrificial gifts MW.
sudakṣiṇa su-dakṣiṇa m. N. of a king of the Kambojas MBh.
sudakṣiṇa su-dakṣiṇa m. of a son of Pauṇḍraka BhP.
sudakṣiṇā su-dakṣiṇā f. N. of a wife of Dilīpa Ragh.
sudagdhikā su-dagdhikā f. a kind of plant (= dagdhā) L.
sudaṇḍa su-daṇḍa m. the ratan cane (= vetra) L.
sudaṇḍikā su-daṇḍikā f. the Go-rakṣī plant L.
sudat su-dat m. a handsome tooth BhP.
sudat su-dat mf (atī) n. having handsome teeth MBh. Kāv. &c.
sudatī su-datī f. N. of a Suraṅganā Siṃhās.
sudatta su-datta mfn. well or properly given (cf. sūtta), Kār. on Pāṇ. 7-4, 47
sudatta su-datta m. N. of a son of Śata-dhanvan (v.l. su-dānta) Hariv.
sudatta su-datta m. of the rich householder Anātha-piṇḍa-da Lalit. MWB. 407
sudatta su-datta m. of a village (also -grāma) Uttamac.
sudattā su-dattā f. N. of a wife of Kṛiṣṇa Hariv.
sudatra su-datra mfn. granting good gifts RV.
sudanta su-danta mfn. having good or handsome teeth R.
sudanta su-danta m. a good tooth MW.
sudanta su-danta m. a partic. Samādhi, Kāraṇd.
sudanta su-danta m. an actor, dancer L.
sudanta su-danta m. N. of a man g. śubhrādi
sudantā su-dantā f. N. of an Apsaras VP.
sudantī su-dantī f. the female elephant of the north-west quarter L.
sudama su-dama mfn. = next W.
sudambha su-dambha mfn. easy to be subdued (used in explaining dabhra) Nir. iii, 20.
sudayita su-dayita mfn. much beloved, very dear MBh.
sudaridra su-daridra mfn. very poor Hariv.
sudarpaṇa su-darpaṇa mfn. having a beautiful mirror, reflecting well Kathās.
sudarbha su-darbha mfn. having good Darbha or Kuśa grass MW.
sudarbhā su-darbhā f. = ikṣu-darbhā L.
sudarśa su-darśa mfn. easily seen, conspicuous (compar. tara) RV. MBh.
     mfn. beautiful to see, lovely MBh. (= prasanna-vaktra Nīlak.)
sudarśatā su-darśa-tā f. visibility, conspicuousness Hcat.
sudarśaka su-darśaka m. a partic. Samādhi Kāraṇḍ.
sudarśana su-darśana mf (ā) n. easily seen by (instr.) Vop.
     mf (ā) n. good-looking, beautiful, handsome, lovely MBh. R. &c.
sudarśana su-darśana m. "keen-sighted", a vulture L.
sudarśana su-darśana m. a fish Bhpr.
sudarśana su-darśana m. (in music) a kind of composition Saṃgīt.
sudarśana su-darśana m. N. of Śiva MBh.
sudarśana su-darśana m. of a son of Agni and Sudarśanā ib.
sudarśana su-darśana m. of a Vidyā-dhara BhP.
sudarśana su-darśana m. of a Muni ib.
sudarśana su-darśana m. of a Buddha Lalit.
sudarśana su-darśana m. of a patriarch Buddh.
sudarśana su-darśana m. of a serpent-demon ib.
sudarśana su-darśana m. of a Cakravartin ib.
sudarśana su-darśana m. of one of the 9 Jaina Śukla-balas or Bala-devas L.
sudarśana su-darśana m. of the father of the 18th Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇī L.
sudarśana su-darśana m. of a king of Mālava MBh.
sudarśana su-darśana m. of a king of Ujjayinī Cat.
sudarśana su-darśana m. of a king of Pāṭali-putra Hit.
sudarśana su-darśana m. of a son of Śaṅkhana R.
sudarśana su-darśana m. of a son of Artha-siddhi Hariv.
sudarśana su-darśana m. of a son of Dhruva-saṃdhi Ragh.
sudarśana su-darśana m. of a son of Dadhici Cat.
sudarśana su-darśana m. of a son of Aja-miḍha Hariv.
sudarśana su-darśana m. of a son of Bharata BhP.
sudarśana su-darśana m. of a son-in-law of Pratika ib.
sudarśana su-darśana m. of a gambler Kathās.
sudarśana su-darśana m. of various authors &c. (also with ācārya, kavi, bhaṭṭa, sūri &c.) Cat.
sudarśana su-darśana m. of a Jambū tree MBh.
sudarśana su-darśana m. of a mountain TĀr. MBh. Kāraṇḍ.
sudarśana su-darśana m. of a Dvipa MBh.
sudarśana su-darśana m. n. N. of the cakra or circular weapon of Viṣṇu-Kṛiṣṇa (or "the disc of the sun") MBh. Kāv. &c.
sudarśana su-darśana m. of a mystical staff (carried by Saṃnyāsins as a defence against evil spirits, and consisting of a bamboo with six knots) RTL. xxi
sudarśana su-darśana mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a handsome woman, a woman W.
sudarśana su-darśana m. a night in the light half of a month TBr.
sudarśana su-darśana m. an order, command L.
sudarśana su-darśana m. Coculus Tomentosus L.
sudarśana su-darśana m. a sort of spirituous liquor L.
sudarśana su-darśana m. N. of a daughter of Duryodhana and Narmadā MBh.
sudarśana su-darśana m. of a princess Pañcat.
sudarśana su-darśana m. of a Gandharva maiden Kāraṇḍ.
sudarśana su-darśana m. of a lotus pond R.
sudarśana su-darśana m. of a Jambū tree MBh.
sudarśana su-darśana m. of Indra's city Amarāvatī Cat.
sudarśana su-darśana m. of a Comm. on the Tantra-rāja
sudarśana su-darśana mf (ā) n. (ī) f. N. of Indra's city (also -nī-nagara) DivyĀv.
sudarśana su-darśana n. (cf. m.) a partic. powder composed of various substances Bhpr.
sudarśana su-darśana n. N. of Indra's city
sudarśana su-darśana n. of a Tirtha BhP.
sudarśana su-darśana n. -kavaca n. -kāla-prabhā f. N. of wks.
sudarśana su-darśana n. -cakra n. Vishnu's discus Cat.
sudarśana su-darśana n. -cūrṇa n. "beautiful powder", a medicinal compound used in fevers ŚārṅgS.
sudarśana su-darśana n. -jvāla-mantra m. N. of a Mantra
sudarśana su-darśana n. -dvīpa n. Jambu-dvīpa MW.
sudarśana su-darśana n. -nṛsiṃhārādhana n. -pañjaropaniṣad f. -pāñcajanya-pratiṣṭhā f. N. of wks.
sudarśana su-darśana n. prīti-kara m. N. of a Kiṃ-nara prince Buddh.
sudarśana su-darśana n. -bhāṣya n. -mantra m. -mahā-mantra m. -māhātmya n. -mīmāṃsā f. -vijaya m. -śataka n. -ṣaḍ-akṣara n. -saṃhitā f. -sampāta m. -sahasra-nāman n. -sukarṇaka-carita f. -stava m. -stotra n.
sudarśana su-darśana n. -nādi-yantra-vidhi m. -nārādhana n. -nārādhana-krama, m. -nāṣṭaka m. N. of wks.
sudarśana su-darśana n. -nopaniṣad f. N. of an Upani. shad.
sudarśanīya su-darśanīya mfn. easy to be seen MBh.
sudarśinī su-darśinī f. N. of a lotus pond R.
sudala su-dala m. "having good leaves", Pterospermum Suberifolium L.
     m. a kind of creeper (= kṣīra-moraṭa) L.
sudalā su-dalā f. Rosa Glandulifera L.
     m. Glycine Debilis L.
sudaśana su-daśana mf (ā) n. having handsome teeth MārkP.
sudaśārhakula su-daśārha-kula mfn. sprung from a race worthy of a happy fate (and "from the noble race of the Daśārhas") Kathās.
sudā su-dā mfn. giving bountifully, munificent RV.
sudātu su-dātu mfn. ( do) easily divisible RV.
sudātṛ su-dātṛ mfn. = -dā Sāy.
sudāna su-dāna n. a rich or bounteous gift Subh.
sudānu su-dānu mfn. pouring out or bestowing abundantly, bounteous, munificent (said of various gods) RV. AV.
sudānta su-dānta mfn. well-tamed, well restrained (as horses) MBh.
sudānta su-dānta m. "very self-controlled", a Pratyeka-buddha (q.v.) L.
sudānta su-dānta m. a partic. Samādhi Kāraṇḍ. (printed su-danta)
sudānta su-dānta m. N. of a son of Śata-dhanvan Hariv.
sudānta su-dānta m. -sena m. N. of a medical writer Cat.
sudāma su-dāma m. "giving well", N. of a cowherd attendant on Kṛiṣṇa Pañcar.
sudāma su-dāma pl. N. of a people (v.l. for su-dāsa) R.
sudāmā su-dāmā f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attendant on Skanda MBh.
     m. of a river (in the north of India) R.
sudāman su-dāman mfn. giving well, bestowing abundantly, bountiful RV.
sudāman su-dāman m. a cloud L.
sudāman su-dāman m. the sea L.
sudāman su-dāman m. N. of a Gandharva R.
sudāman su-dāman m. of a king of the Daśārṇas MBh.
sudāman su-dāman m. of another king (prob. w.r. for su-dās) Kull. on Mn. viii, 110
sudāman su-dāman m. of a cowherd attendant on Kṛiṣṇa Cat.
sudāman su-dāman m. of a poor Brāhman (who came to Dvārakā to ask Kṛiṣṇa's aid, and was made wealthy by him) BrahmaP.
sudāman su-dāman m. of a garland-maker (cf. 3. dāman) BhP.
sudāman su-dāman m. of Indra's elephant, Airāvata L.
sudāman su-dāman m. of a mountain (?) MBh.
sudāman su-dāman m. of a river PañcavBr.
sudāman su-dāman pl. N. of a people MBh.
sudāmana su-dāmana m. N. of a councillor of Janaka R.
sudāmana su-dāmana n. a partic. mythical weapon R. (B. su-dāruṇa).
sudāminī su-dāminī f. N. of the wife of Śamika BhP.
sudāya su-dāya m. a good or auspicious gift, a special gift on partic. occasions (e.g. a gift to a student at his investiture with the sacred thread or Yajñopavita, a nuptial present &c.) L.
sudāya su-dāya mfn. one who makes the above gift (e.g. a father, mother, husband &c.) Dāyabh.
sudāru su-dāru n. good wood Pañcat. (B.)
sudāru su-dāru m. "furnishing good wood", N. of a part of the Vindhya mountains (called Pāriyātra q.v.) L.
sudāru su-dāru m. -mūla m. Alhagi Maurorum L.
sudāruṇa su-dāruṇa mf (ā) n. very cruel or dreadful or terrible (n. "something terrible" or "a partic. mythical weapon") MBh. R. &c.
sudāvan su-dāvan mfn. giving well, bounteous, munificent RV.
sudās su-dās mfn. (prob. fr. a dās = dāś) worshipping the gods well (bestowing rich gifts Sāy.) RV. (compar. -tara ib.)
sudās su-dās m. N. of a celebrated king of the Tṛitsus (son of Divo-dās, at whose court both Vasiṣṭha and Viśvāmitra appear to have acted as family priests; Sudās Paijavana is regarded as the author of RV. x, GrŚrS 133) RV. AitBr. GṛŚrS. Mn. vii, 41.
sudāsa su-dāsa m. (perhaps identical with prec.) N. of a king BhP.
     m. of a grandson of Ṛitu-parṇa Hariv.
     m. of a son of Sarva-kāma Pur.
     m. of a son of Cyavana ib.
     m. of a son of Bṛihad-ratha ib.
     m. of the father of Mitra-saha Cat.
sudāsa su-dāsa pl. N. of a people (v.l. -dāma and -dāman) R.
suditi su-diti mfn. (in a formula as opp. to a-diti) Vait. (su-dīti TS.)
sudina su-dina mf (ā) n. clear, bright (as a day or morning) RV.
sudina su-dina n. a clear or fine or auspicious day RV. &c. &c.
sudina su-dina n. happy time, happiness (= sukha) Naigh. iii, 6
sudina su-dina n. N. of a Tirtha MBh.
sudina su-dina n. -tā f. clear weather Bhartṛ.
sudina su-dina n. -tva n. state of fine weather, an auspicious time RV.
sudina su-dina n. -nāha n. a bright fine day Pat. on Pāṇ. 2-4, 30.
sudināya su-dināya Nom. Ā. -yate, to become a fine day, clear up Pāṇ. 3-1, 17 Vārtt. 1.
sudiv su-div mfn. shining brightly RV.
sudiva su-diva n. (AV.),
sudivasa su-divasa m. (Bhartṛ.) a bright or fine day.
sudivā su-divā ind. id. KāśīKh.; -taṇḍi m. N. of a Ṛiṣi MBh.
sudih su-dih mfn. well polished, bright, sharp (as teeth) Vait.
sudīkṣā su-dīkṣā f. "beautiful consecration", N. of Lakṣmī Viṣṇ. (= yajñādhikāra-siddhi Sch.)
sudīti su-dīti f. bright flame RV.
sudīti su-dīti mfn. flaming, shining. brilliant RV. TS.
sudīti su-dīti m. N. of a man (having the patr. Āṅgirasa and author of RV. viii, 71) Anukr.
sudīditi su-dīditi mfn. flaming brightly, shining beautifully RV.
sudīpta su-dīpta mfn. shining bright MuṇḍUp.
sudīrgha su-dīrgha mfn. very long (in time and space), very extended Kāv. Kathās.
sudīrghā su-dīrghā f. a kind of cucumber L.
sudīrgha su-dīrgha mfn. (-gha) -gharmā f. the plant Marsilia Quadrifolia L.
sudīrghaphalākā su-dīrgha-phalākā f. a kind of egg-plant L.
sudīrghajīvaphalā su-dīrgha-jīvaphalā f. a kind of cucumber L.
suduḥkha su-duḥkha n. great pain or sorrow MBh.
suduḥkha su-duḥkha mf (ā) n. very painful or troublesome, very difficult to (inf.) MBh. R. &c.
suduḥkham su-duḥkham ind. very painfully, most uneasily ib.
suduḥkha su-duḥkha mf (ā) n. -khārohaṇa mfn. very difficult of ascent R.
suduḥkhita su-duḥkhita mfn. much grieved, greatly afflicted MBh. Pur.
suduḥśrava su-duḥśrava mfn. very unpleasant to be heard Uttarar.
suduḥsaha su-duḥsaha mfn. very difficult to be borne or endured, quite intolerable Kālid.
suduḥsparśa su-duḥsparśa mfn. very unpleasant to be touched or felt BhP.
sudukūla su-dukūla mfn. made of very fine cloth Ṛitus.
sudugha su-dugha mf (ā) n. milking well or easily, yielding much, abundant, bountiful RV. AV.
sudugha su-dugha mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a good milch cow RV.
sudurācāra su-durācāra mfn. very ill-conducted, very badly behaved or wicked, a profligate W.
sudurādharṣa su-durādharṣa mf (ā) n. quite intolerable Hariv.
     mf (ā) n. very hard to get at, unattainable R.
sudurāruha su-durāruha mfn. very hard to be ascended, inaccessible W.
sudurāvarta su-durāvarta mfn. very hard to be dissuaded or convinced MBh.
sudurāsada su-durāsada mfn. very hard to be got at, unapproachable to (gen.) R.
sudurukti su-durukti f. very harsh language BhP.
sudurgama su-durgama mfn. very difficult to be traversed or crossed or sailed over MBh. R.
sudurgamya su-durgamya mfn. very difficult to be traversed or crossed or sailed over MBh. R.
sudurjaya su-durjaya mfn. very difficult to be overcome or conquered MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. very difficult to be won or obtained BhP.
sudurjaya su-durjaya m. a kind of military array Kām.
sudurjaya su-durjaya m. N. of a son of Suvira MBh.
sudurjaya su-durjaya m. of a Brāhman Buddh.
sudurjayā su-durjayā f. (with Buddhists) N. of one of the 10 stages of perfection Dharmas. 64.
sudurjara su-durjara mfn. very difficult to be digested MBh.
sudurjñeya su-durjñeya mfn. very difficult to become acquainted with ib.
sudurdarśa su-durdarśa mfn. very difficult to be discerned or seen or observed, unpleasant or intolerable to the eye R. Sch.
sudurdṛśa su-durdṛśa mfn. id. R. MārkP.
sudurdharṣa su-durdharṣa mfn. very difficult to be approached or attacked, intangible MBh.
sudurnirīkṣaṇa su-durnirīkṣaṇa mfn. very difficult to be looked at BhP.
sudurbala su-durbala mfn. very weak or faint MBh.
sudurbuddhi su-durbuddhi mfn. very foolish or stupid ib.
sudurbhaga su-durbhaga mf (ā) n. very unfortunate BhP.
sudurbhida su-durbhida mfn. very difficult to be split or broken MBh.
sudurmati su-durmati mfn. very foolish or evil-minded ib.
sudurmanas su-durmanas mfn. very dispirited or troubled in mind R.
sudurmarṣa su-durmarṣa mf (ā) n. very or quite intolerable BhP.
sudurlabha su-durlabha mfn. very difficult to be attained, very scarce or rare MBh. R. &c.
     mfn. very difficult to or to be (inf.) MBh.
sudurvaca su-durvaca mfn. very difficult to be answered MBh. Car.
sudurvacas su-durvacas n. a very hard word MārkP.
sudurvaha su-durvaha mfn. very difficult to be borne HPariś.
sudurvida su-durvida (MBh.),
sudurveda su-durveda (R.) mfn. very difficult to be known or understood.
suduścara su-duścara mfn. very difficult of access, inaccessible R.
     mfn. very arduous or painful Mn. Sūryas.
suduścikitsa su-duścikitsa mfn. very difficult to be healed or cured BhP.
suduṣkara su-duṣkara mfn. very difficult to be done, most arduous MBh. Bcar. BhP.
suduṣkula su-duṣkula n. a very low or degraded race or family R.
suduṣkṛta su-duṣkṛta mfn. a very great sin or crime MBh.
suduṣkha su-duṣkha see -duḥkha, -khita.
suduṣkhita su-duṣkhita see -duḥkha, -khita.
suduṣṭa su-duṣṭa mfn. very bad or wicked R.
suduṣpāra su-duṣpāra mfn. very difficult to be penetrated or investigated Viṣṇ.
suduṣprabha su-duṣprabha m. a chameleon L.
suduṣprasādhya su-duṣprasādhya mfn. very difficult to be mastered or conquered Kām.
suduṣprāpa su-duṣprāpa mfn. very difficult to be reached or attained, quite inaccessible R.
suduṣprekṣya su-duṣprekṣya mfn. very difficult to be caught sight of. MBh.
sudustara su-dustara (Hit. BhP.),
sudustāra su-dustāra (MBh.) mfn. very difficult to be passed or crossed.
sudustyaja su-dustyaja mfn. very difficult to be abandoned or quitted MBh. BhP.
suduha su-duha mfn. easy to be milked (cf. su-dugha) MBh.
sudūra su-dūra mfn. very remote or distant (-dūrāt, "from afar"; -dūrāt sudūre, "very far away") MuṇḍUp.
sudūram su-dūram ind. very far away Ratnāv.
     mfn. in a very high degree Daś.
sudṛḍha su-dṛḍha (su-) mfn. very firm or hard or strong AV.; very tenacious (as memory) Kām.; well secured or locked, Kṛiṣṇaj.; (am) ind. very intensely MBh.; -tā f. firmness Prab.; -tvacā f. Gmelina Arborea L.; -vrata mfn. very rigid or strict in vows MW.; -harmya-vat mfn. having very strong fortresses Hcat.
sudṛpta su-dṛpta mfn. very proud or arrogant R. BhP.
sudṛś su-dṛś mf (Ved. -dṛśī) n. keen-sighted RV. Kām.
     mf (Ved. -dṛśī) n. well-looking, handsome RV.
     mf (Ved. -dṛśī) n. having beautiful eyes (-dṛk f. "a pretty woman") Kāv. Pur.
sudṛś su-dṛś m. pl. (with Buddhists) a partic. class of gods Lalit.
sudṛśīka su-dṛśīka mfn. looking beautiful, handsome RV.
sudṛśīkarūpa su-dṛśīka-rūpa (-dṛśīka-) mfn. having a beautiful colour ib.
sudṛśīkasaṃdṛś su-dṛśīka-saṃdṛś (-dṛśīka-) mfn. having a beautiful appearance ib.
sudṛśya su-dṛśya mfn. easily seen, clearly visible MBh.
     mfn. looking beautiful, handsome Pañcar.
sudṛṣṭa su-dṛṣṭa mf (ā) n. well seen (acc. with kṛ, "to look at well or earnestly") MBh. R.
     mf (ā) n. easy to be seen (compar. -tara) Jātakam.
sudṛṣṭa su-dṛṣṭa m. pl. N. of a people (v.l. sudeṣṭa) MBh.
sudṛṣṭi su-dṛṣṭi mfn. keen-sighted Bālar.
sudṛṣṭi su-dṛṣṭi m. a vulture L.
sudeva su-deva m. a good or real god. RV. ŚBr.
sudeva su-deva m. (accord. to some) "sporting well", a potent or highly erotic lover (in this meaning fr. div, "to play", and opp. to vi-deva, "impotent, unerotic") RV. x, 95, 14 AV. xx, 136, 12
sudeva su-deva mfn. having the right gods, protected by them RV. TS.
     m. destined for the right gods VS. TBr.
sudeva su-deva m. N. of a Kāśyapa TĀr.
sudeva su-deva m. of a Brāhman MBh.
sudeva su-deva m. of a general of Ambarīṣa ib.
sudeva su-deva m. of a son of Hary-aśva and king of Kāśi ib.
sudeva su-deva m. of a king of Vidarbha R.
sudeva su-deva m. of a son of Akrūra Hariv.
sudeva su-deva m. of a son of Pauṇḍra Vāsudeva ib.
sudeva su-deva m. of a son of Cañcu ib.
sudeva su-deva m. of a son of Campa BhP.
sudeva su-deva m. of a son of Devaka VP.
sudeva su-deva m. of a son of Viṣṇu BhP.
sudeva su-deva m. of a poet Cat.
sudevā su-devā f. N. of the wife of Ari-ha (also called Āṅgeyī) MBh.
sudeva su-deva m. of the wife of Vikuṇṭhana (also called Dāśārhī) ib.
sudevana su-devana n. ardent gambling MBh.
sudevi su-devi f. (m.c. for -vī) N. of the wife of Nābhi and mother of Ṛiṣabha BhP.
sudevikā su-devikā f. (prob.) a proper N. Pat.
sudevya su-devya n. the whole body of good gods RV.
sudeśa su-deśa m. a fit place, Kṛiṣṇaj,
sudeśika su-deśika m. a good guide Bcar.
sudeṣṇa su-deṣṇa m. N. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa Hariv.
     m. of an adopted son of Asamañjas (v.l. -daṃṣṭra) ib.
sudeṣṇa su-deṣṇa m. (pl.) N. of a people (v.l. sudella) MBh.
sudeṣṇā su-deṣṇā f. N. of the wife of Bali MBh.
     m. of the wife of Virāṭa ib.
sudeṣṇu su-deṣṇu f. = su-deṣṇā Uṇ. iii, 16 Sch.
sudeha su-deha m. a beautiful body BhP.
sudogdhrī su-dogdhrī f. yielding much milk MBh.
sudogha su-dogha mf (ā) n. id., (fig.) bountiful, liberal RV.
sudoha su-doha mfn. easy to be milked (compar. -tara) MaitrS.
sudohana su-dohana mf (ā) n. id. (used in explaining su-dugha) Nir. xi, 43.
sudyu su-dyu m. N. of a son of Cāru-pāda BhP.
sudyut su-dyut mfn. shining beautifully RV.
sudyumna su-dyumna mf (ā) n. id. ib.
sudyumna su-dyumna m. N. of a king MaitrUp.
sudyumna su-dyumna m. of a son of Manu Vaivasvata (supposed to have been born a female under the name of Iḍā [q.v.], and afterwards changed into a male through the favour of Mitra and Varuṇa) MBh. Hariv.
sudyumna su-dyumna m. of a son of Abhaya-da BhP.
sudyotman su-dyotman mfn. shining bright RV.
sudraviṇas su-draviṇas mfn. having splendid riches or treasures ib.
sudraṣṭṛ su-draṣṭṛ mfn. one who sees well, having good insight into (gen.) Pat. on Pāṇ. 5-4, 77.
sudru su-dru m. good wood or timber RV.
sudvija su-dvija mf (ā) n. having good teeth
sudvija su-dvija mf (ā) n. -jānana mfn. having a mouth containing good teeth MBh.
sudhana su-dhana mfn. very rich RV.
     mfn. N. of various men Buddh. Śukas.
sudhanus su-dhanus m. N. of a son of Kuru Hariv. Pur.
     m. of an ancestor of Gautama Buddha Buddh.
sudhanva su-dhanva m. the 8th cubit (aratni) from the bottom or the 10th from the top of the sacrificial post L.
sudhanvan su-dhanvan mfn. having an excellent bow RV. &c. &c.
sudhanvan su-dhanvan m. the son of an outcaste Vaiśya by a woman of the same class Mn. x, 23 (some read sudhanvācārya in one word)
sudhanvan su-dhanvan m. N. of Viṣṇu L.
sudhanvan su-dhanvan m. of Tvaṣṭṛi or Viśva-karman L.
sudhanvan su-dhanvan m. of an Āṅgirasa ŚBr. MBh.
sudhanvan su-dhanvan m. of a son of Vairāja and guardian of the east Hariv.
sudhanvan su-dhanvan m. of a king vanquished by Māndhātṛi MBh.
sudhanvan su-dhanvan m. of a son of Sambhūta Hariv.
sudhanvan su-dhanvan m. of a son of Ahīna-gu ib.
sudhanvan su-dhanvan m. of a son of Abhaya-da ib.
sudhanvan su-dhanvan m. of a son of Kuru ib.
sudhanvan su-dhanvan m. of a king of SāṃkāŚya R.
sudhanvan su-dhanvan m. of a son of Śāśvata VP.
sudhanvan su-dhanvan m. of a son of Satya-dhṛita ib.
sudhanvan su-dhanvan m. -vamāhātmya n. N. of wk.
sudhanvan su-dhanvan m. -vācārya m. a partic. mixed caste (= sudhanvan) L. (cf. Mn. x, 23)
sudhanvan su-dhanvan m. a worshipper of Iśāna i.e. Śiva L.
sudhara su-dhara m. N. of an Arhat Buddh.
sudharma su-dharma m. good law, justice, duty R. BhP.
     m. "maintaining law or justice", N. of a man Cat.
     m. of a Mahā-brahman (q.v.) SaddhP.
     m. one of the 10 disciples of the celebrated Jaina teacher and Arhat Mahā-vīra W.
     m. of a king of the Kiṃ-naras SaddhP.
     m. of a palace Caurap.
sudharma su-dharma pl. N. of a class of deities MW.
sudharmā su-dharmā f. the assembly hall of the gods (also ī) MBh. Kāv. Buddh.
     m. N. of the wife of Mātali MBh.
sudharman su-dharman mfn. well supporting or maintaining VS.
     mfn. practising justice, attending well to duty Hariv.
sudharman su-dharman m. the maintainer of a family (= kuṭumbin) L.
sudharman su-dharman m. the assembly hall of the gods Daś.
sudharman su-dharman m. N. of a being reckoned among the Viśve Devāḥ Hariv.
sudharman su-dharman m. of a king of the Daśārṇas MBh.
sudharman su-dharman m. of a son of Dṛiḍha-nemi Hariv.
sudharman su-dharman m. of a son of Citraka ib.
sudharman su-dharman m. (with Jainas) of a Gaṇādhipa (also -ma-svāmin) HPariś.
sudharman su-dharman m. (pl.) N. of various classes of gods under various Manus Pur.
sudharmin su-dharmin mfn. (in next; also w.r. for -dharman)
sudharmin su-dharmin mfn. -mi-tā f. description of anything by mentioning its characteristics Vās. Sch.
sudharmiṣṭha su-dharmiṣṭha mf (ā) n. giving the strictest attention to one's duties, most virtuous MBh.
sudharṣa su-dharṣa mfn. (prob.) easy to be got at or laid hold of Vop.
sudharṣaṇa su-dharṣaṇa mfn. (prob.) easy to be got at or laid hold of Vop.
sudhā su-dhā f. (1. dhā; for 2. su-dhā &c. see s.v.) welfare, ease, comfort AV. AitBr.
sudhāta su-dhāta mfn. well-cleaned ŚvetUp. (= -dhauta Sch.)
sudhātu su-dhātu mfn. well-founded, secure RV.
     mfn. well off, wealthy VS.
sudhātudakṣiṇa su-dhātu-dakṣiṇa (-dhā-) mfn. (prob.) one on whom the sacrificial fee is well conferred, worthy of the sacrificial fee (accord. to Sch. "one who receives precious metal as a sacrificial fee") VS. Kāṭh. Kauś.
sudhātṛ su-dhātṛ mfn. one who arranges or regulates well PañcavBr. KātyŚr.
sudhāma su-dhāma see next.
sudhāman su-dhāman m. N. of various Ṛiṣis Pur.
     m. of a son of Ghṛita-pṛiṣṭhta BhP.: of a mountain (v.l. -dhāma) VP.
sudhāman su-dhāman pl. N. of a class of deities under the 10th Manu (v.l. -dhāma) ib.
sudhāya su-dhāya m. ease, comfort TS.
sudhāyuka su-dhāyuka m. N. of a man
sudhāyuka su-dhāyuka pl. his descendants g. upakādi.
sudhāra su-dhāra mfn. streaming beautifully RV.
sudhāra su-dhāra mfn. well pointed (as an arrow) MBh.
sudhārin su-dhārin mfn. well maintaining (law or order) ib.
sudhi su-dhi see -dhī.
sudhita su-dhita (su-) mfn. (for sudhita see p.1226, col.1) well placed or fixed RV.; well ordered or arranged or contrived ib. TBr.; well prepared or served, ready (as food) RV.; fixed upon, meant, intended ib.; well-disposed, kind, benevolent ib. VS.
sudhī su-dhī f. good sense or understanding, intelligence Subh.
sudhī su-dhī f. (-dhī) mfn. (nom. īs, i) having a good understanding, wise, clever, sensible R. Kathās. &c.
     f. religious, pious RV.
sudhī su-dhī m. a wise or learned man, Pandit, teacher L.
sudhī su-dhī m. -candrikā f. N. of wk.
sudhī su-dhī m. sudhindra-yati (-dhīndr-) m. N. of an author
sudhī su-dhī m. -mayūkha m. -vāda m. -vilocana n. -vilocana-sāra m. -śṛṅgāra m. N. of wks.
sudhī su-dhī m. -dhy-upāsya see suddhyup- (s.v.)
sudhīra su-dhīra mfn. very considerate or wise MW.
sudhīra su-dhīra mfn. very firm or resolute Pañcat. (v.l.)
sudhīvan su-dhīvan mfn. Pāṇ. 3-2, 74 Sch.
sudhur su-dhur mfn. going well under the yoke
sudhur su-dhur. ; m. a good draught-horse RV.
sudhura su-dhura mfn. going well under the yoke
sudhura su-dhura m. a good draught-horse RV.
sudhūpaka su-dhūpaka m. the resin of Pinus Longifolia L.
sudhūpya su-dhūpya m. a partic. fragrant substance L.
sudhūmya su-dhūmya m. a partic. fragrant substance L.
sudhūmravarṇā su-dhūmravarṇā f. N. of one of the seven tongues of Agni Gṛihyās.
sudhṛt su-dhṛt m. N. of a son of Mahā-vīrya (cf. dhṛti) BhP.
sudhṛta su-dhṛta (su-) mfn. very constant or persevering AV.
sudhṛti su-dhṛti m. N. of a king (son of Mahā-vira or Mahā-virya; cf. -dhṛt) R.
     m. of a son of Rājya-vardhana Pur.
sudhṛṣṭama su-dhṛṣṭama mfn. very bold or resolute (?) RV.
sudhauta su-dhauta mfn. well cleaned or polished MBh.

sutarām su-tarām ind. (fr. 5. su + tarām = taram) still more, in a higher degree, excessively (sutarām na, "still less"; na s-, "very badly"; mā s-, "in no way", "by no means") MBh. Kāv. &c.

sutavat suta-vat suta-soma &c. see p.1219, col.2.

sutāra su-tāra su-tāraka &c. see p.1224, col.1.

suti sutī, sutīya, sutya &c. see under 3. su, 4. su, p.1219, cols. 2, 3.

sudaṃṣṭra su-daṃṣṭra su-daṃsas and e. see p.1224, col.a.

sudi ind. (thought by some to be a contraction of su-dina, but really w.r. for śudi q.v.)

sudella sudeṣṭa see su-deṣṇa, su-dṛṣṭa, cols. 1, 2.

suddhyupāsya suddhy-upāsya mfn. (euphonically for sudhy-up- see su-dhī) "to be worshipped by the intelligent" (said of the Supreme Being) Pāṇ. 1-1, 58 Sch.

sudhā su-dhā f. (fr. 5. su+dhe; for 1. su-dhā, "welfare" see col.2) "good drink", the beverage of the gods, nectar (cf. 2. dhātu, p.514) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     f. the nectar or honey of flowers L.
     f. juice, water L.
     f. milk (also pl.) VarBṛS. Pañcar.
     f. white wash, plaster, mortar, cement MBh. R. &c.
     f. a brick L.
     f. lightning L.
     f. the earth Gal.
     f. Euphorbia Antiquorum or another species Car.
     f. Sanseviera Roxburghiana L.
     f. Glycine Debilis L.
     f. Emblica or yellow Myrobalan L.
     f. a kind of metre Ked.
     f. N. of the, wife of a Rudra BhP.
     f. of the Ganges L.
     f. of various wks.
sudhāṃśu su-dhā-ṃśu (-dhāṃśu) m. "nectar-rayed", the moon (as the supposed repository of nectar) Kāv. Kathās. &c.; camphor L.; -taila n. camphorated oil L.; -bha n. -ratna n. a pearl L.
sudhākaṇṭha su-dhā-kaṇṭha m. "nectar-throated", the Indian cuckoo L.
sudhākara su-dhā-kara (-dhāk-) m. a mine or receptacle of nectar Naish.; the moon ib. (-tā f. Caurap.); N. of various wks. and authors.
sudhākalaśa su-dhā-kalaśa m. N. of an author (pupil of Rāja-śekhara) Cat.
sudhākāra su-dhā-kāra m. a plasterer, whitewasher R.
sudhākir su-dhā-kir mfn. distilling nectar, Sah.
sudhākṣālita su-dhā-kṣālita mfn. plaster-washed, white washed, Siś.
sudhāṅga su-dhā-ṅga (-dhāṅga) m. "nectar-bodied", the moon L.
sudhājīvin su-dhā-jīvin m. "living by plaster", a plasterer, bricklayer L.
sudhāṭippaṇī su-dhā-ṭippaṇī f. N. of a Commentary.
sudhādīdhiti su-dhā-dīdhiti m. = sudhāṃśu Bālar.
sudhādrava su-dhā-drava m. whitewash, plaster (-vānulepa) Mṛicch.
     m. a nectarlike fluid W.
sudhādrava su-dhā-drava Nom. P. -vati, to appear white as plaster Dhūrtas.; to flow like nectar MW.
sudhādhavala su-dhā-dhavala mf (ā) n. white as plaster Kād.
     mf (ā) n. whitewashed, plastered, stuccoed Vās.
sudhādhavalita su-dhā-dhavalita mfn. = prec. Hcat. Kull.
sudhādhāman su-dhā-dhāman m. = sudhāṃśu m. = sudhāṃśu, Vṛiṣabhān.
sudhādhāra su-dhā-dhāra (sudhādhāra) m. "nectar-receptacle", the moon L.
sudhādhārā su-dhā-dhārā f. a stream of nectar Kāv.
sudhādhārākvathastotra su-dhā-dhārā-kvatha-stotra n. N. of wk.
sudhādhauta su-dhā-dhauta mfn. white washed Kathās.
sudhānandalaharī su-dhā-nanda-laharī (-dhān-) f. N. of a poem.
sudhānandasūri su-dhā-nanda-sūri (-dhān-) m. N. of a man Cat.
sudhānidhi su-dhā-nidhi m. = sudhādhāra L.
     m. N. of various wks.
sudhāndhas su-dhā-ndhas (-dhān-) m. = suddhābhuj Pārśvan.
sudhāpāṇi su-dhā-pāṇi m. "bearing nectar in his hands", N. of Dhanvantari (q.v.) L.
sudhāpūtra su-dhā-pūtra m. a stream of nectar Pañcat.
sudhābhavana su-dhā-bhavana n. a plastered or stuccoed house W.
     n. the fifth Muhūrta ib.
sudhābhitti su-dhā-bhitti f. a white washed wall Daś.
sudhābhuj su-dhā-bhuj m. "feeding on nectar", a god, deity L.
sudhābhṛti su-dhā-bhṛti f. "nectar-bearing", the moon L.
     f. sacrifice (v.l. -sūti) L.
sudhābhojin su-dhā-bhojin m. = -bhuj Bālar.
sudhāmaya su-dhā-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of nectar Kāv. Kathās.
     mf (ī) n. made of cement or plaster &c. L.
sudhāmaya su-dhā-maya m. (with or scil. prāsāda) a palace, mansion, brick or cemented or stone building L.
sudhāmayūkha su-dhā-mayūkha m. = sudhāṃśu Harav.
sudhāmitra su-dhā-mitra m. N. of a man g. kāśyādi.
sudhāmukhī su-dhā-mukhī f. N. of an Apsaras Pañcar.
sudhāmṛta su-dhā-mṛta (-dhām-) n. nectar VP.; -maya mf (ī) n. consisting of nectar ib.
sudhāmodaka su-dhā-modaka m. bamboo manna L.
sudhāmodakaja su-dhā-modaka-ja m. a kind of sugar prepared from it MW.
sudhāyoni su-dhā-yoni m. "source of nectar", the moon MārkP.
sudhārañjinī su-dhā-rañjinī f. N. of an astron. wk. by Keśavācārya.
sudhāraśmi su-dhā-raśmi m. = sudhāṃśu, Vṛiṣabhān.
sudhārasa su-dhā-rasa m. nectar-juice MBh. Kathās.
     m. milk Pañcar.
     m. N. of an astron. wk. by Ananta
sudhārasa su-dhā-rasa mfn. tasting like nectar (-tva n.) Naish.
sudhārasamaya su-dhā-rasa-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of nectar, containing nectar Caurap.
sudhālaharī su-dhā-laharī f. N. of a poem (in praise of the sun) by Jagan-nātha Paṇḍita-rāja.
sudhāvat su-dhā-vat m. N. of a man g. bāhv-ādi
sudhāvat su-dhā-vat pl. a class of deceased ancestors (v.l. svadhā-vat) MBh.
sudhāvadāta su-dhā-vadāta (-dhāv-) mfn. = -dhavala MBh. R.; N. of a mountain DivyĀv.
sudhāvarti su-dhā-varti m. collyrium made from nectar HPariś.
sudhāvarṣa su-dhā-varṣa m. a shower of nectar Kathās.
sudhāvarṣin su-dhā-varṣin mfn. raining nectar HPariś. (v.l.)
sudhāvarṣin su-dhā-varṣin m. N. of Brahmā W.
sudhāvarṣin su-dhā-varṣin m. of a partic. Buddha L.
sudhāvāsa su-dhā-vāsa (-dhāv-) m. "nectar-abode", the moon, Kṛiṣṇaj.; (ā) f. a kind of cucumber (= trapuṣī) L.
sudhāvṛṣṭi su-dhā-vṛṣṭi f. a shower of nectar W.
sudhāśaśāṅkadhavala su-dhā-śaśāṅkadhavala mfn. white as cement and the moon VarBṛS.
sudhāśubhra su-dhā-śubhra mfn. white washed Bhartṛ.
sudhāśravā su-dhā-śravā incorrect for -sravā.
sudhāsaṃgraha su-dhā-saṃgraha m. N. of a medical wk.
sudhāsava su-dhā-sava (-dhās-) m. a partic. cosmetic BhP.
sudhāsāgara su-dhā-sāgara m. "ocean of nectar", N. of various wks. -1.
sudhāsāra su-dhā-sāra m. N. of a Commentary (also called su-bodhinī).
sudhāsāra su-dhā-sāra (-dhās-) m. a shower of nectar Kathās.
sudhāsita su-dhā-sita m. whitewashed Śak. (v.l.)
     m. white as cement (-tā f.) Kathās.
     m. provided with nectar Kir. xv, 45.
sudhāsindhu su-dhā-sindhu m. the ocean of nectar Ānand.
sudhāsū su-dhā-sū m. "producer of nectar", the moon L.
sudhāsūka su-dhā-sūka (?) m. N. of a king VP.
sudhāsūti su-dhā-sūti f. "producing nectar", the moon Rājat.
     f. sacrifice, oblation L.
     f. a lotus flower L.
sudhāseka su-dhā-seka m. sprinkling with nectar Kathās.
sudhāspardhin su-dhā-spardhin mfn. vying with nectar, sweet as nectar (said of speech) Sāh.
sudhāsyanda su-dhā-syanda mfn. distilling nectar W.
sudhāsyandin su-dhā-syandin mfn. flowing with nectar Viddh.
sudhāsravā su-dhā-sravā f. "water-distilling", the uvula or soft palate L.
     f. the shrub Rudantī L.
sudhāhara su-dhā-hara m. "nectar-stealer", N. of Garuḍa (fabled to have stolen the moon's nectar for the serpent children of Kadrū, wife of Kaśyapa, in return for which his mother Vinatā, also one of Kaśyapa's wives, was released from subjection to Kadru) L.
sudhāhartṛ su-dhā-hartṛ (Kathās.),
sudhāhṛt su-dhā-hṛt (L.) m. = prec.
sudhāhrada su-dhā-hrada m. a nectar-lake Kathās.
sudhendra m. (cf. sudhīndra) N. of an author.
sudhodaya m. "nectar production", N. of a Tantra wk. by Hari-vallabha.
sudhodgāra m. a flood of nectar
sudhodgāra -maya mf (ī) n. consisting of a flood of nectar Naish.
sudhodbhava m. "nectar-source", N. of Dhanvantari (q.v.) L.
sudhodbhavā f. Terminalia Chebula L.

sudhaya Nom. P. -yati, to refresh, comfort (v.l. svadh-) BhP.

sudhita mfn. (for su-dhita see p.1225, col.3) nectar-like BhP.

sudhīkṛ sudhī-kṛ P. -karoti, to change into nectar Naish.

sudhāta su-dhāta &c. see p.1225, col.2.

sudhiti mfn. = svadhiti, an axe, hatchet, knife L.

[Page 1226,2]
sudhī su-dhī &c. see p.1225, col.3.

sudheṣa N. of a country MW.

sudhauta su-dhauta see p.1225, col.3.

sunakṣatra su-nakṣatra n. (i.e. 5. su + n-) a good or auspicious Nakshatra AV.
sunakṣatra su-nakṣatra m. "born under an auspicious Nakshatra", N. of a king (son of Maru-deva) BhP.
sunakṣatra su-nakṣatra m. of a son of Niramitra ib.
sunakṣatrā su-nakṣatrā f. N. of the second night of the civil month (karma-māsa) MW.
sunakṣatra su-nakṣatra m. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda MBh.

su (to be similarly prefixed to the following):
sunat su-nat mfn. Pat. on Pāṇ. 6-4, 40.
sunata su-nata mfn. hanging down very deep Pat. on Pāṇ. 2-1, 1 Vārtt. 27, and ii, 2, 24 Vārtt. 1.
sunati su-nati m. N. of a Daitya (v.l. su-mati) Hariv.
sunanda su-nanda mfn. pleasing well, delighting W.
sunanda su-nanda m. a palace of a partic. form (v.l. sundara) L.
sunanda su-nanda m. N. of a Deva-putra Lalit.
sunanda su-nanda m. of a Sātvata attending on Kṛiṣṇa BhP.
sunanda su-nanda m. of a Buddhist Śrāvaka SaddhP.
sunandā su-nandā f. a partic. Tithi VarBṛS. Sch.
sunanda su-nanda m. Aristolochia Indica L.
sunanda su-nanda m. a white cow L.
sunanda su-nanda m. a partic. yellow pigment (= go-rocanā) L.
sunanda su-nanda m. a woman L.
sunanda su-nanda m. N. of Umā or a friend of Umā (-dā-sahita, "attended by SaddhP") L.
sunanda su-nanda m. of a wife of Kṛiṣṇa (v.l. su-vārttā) Hariv.
sunanda su-nanda m. of the mother of Bāhu and Vālin L.
sunanda su-nanda m. of Mudāvati (q.v.) L.
sunanda su-nanda m. of a sister of Su-bāhu (king of the Cedis) MBh.
sunanda su-nanda m. of the wife of Sārvabhauma (also called Kaikeyi) ib.
sunanda su-nanda m. of the wife of Bharata (also called Kāśeyī Sārvasenī) ib.
sunanda su-nanda m. of the wife of Pratīpa (also called Śaibyā) ib.
sunanda su-nanda m. of a female door-keeper Ragh.
sunanda su-nanda m. of a river BhP.
sunanda su-nanda n. N. of a club made by Tvaṣṭṛi MārkP.
sunandaka su-nandaka n. a partic. Gaṇa of Śiva Harav.
sunandana su-nandana m. N. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa BhP.
     m. of a son of Purisha-bhiru ib.
     m. of a brother of Bhūnandana Kathās.
sunandanī su-nandanī f. N. of a river L.
sunandana su-nandana n. N. of the 12th Muhūrta Cat.
sunandinī su-nandinī f. a kind of plant with fragrant leaves L.
     f. a species of the Ati-jagatī, metre (= mañju-bhāṣiṇī) Col.
sunaya su-naya m. wise conduct or policy MBh. R. &c.
     m. "well-conducted", N. of a son of Ṛita Pur.
     m. of a son of Pariplava ib.
     m. of a brother of Khanitra ib.
sunaya su-naya pl. N. of a people MBh.
sunayaśālin su-naya-śālin mfn. wise, clever Mudr.
sunayaśrī su-naya-śrī and -śrī-mitra m. N. of two men Buddh.
sunayaka su-nayaka m. (f. -yikā) a good leader Pāṇ. 7-3, 46 Vārtt. 1 Pat.
sunayakaśrī su-nayaka-śrī m. N. of a man Buddh.
sunayana su-nayana mf (ā) n. having beautiful eyes Kāv.
sunayana su-nayana m. a deer L.
sunayanā su-nayanā f. a (fair-eyed) woman Kālid.
sunarda su-narda mfn. roaring vigorously Parāś.
sunasa su-nasa mfn. having a beautiful nose MBh. BhP.
sunasā su-nasā f. N. of a river MBh.
sunāga su-nāga see saunāga.
sunāṭya su-nāṭya n. a graceful dance Hariv.
sunātha su-nātha mfn. having or forming a good shelter AV.
sunāda su-nāda mfn. sounding well, harmonious Saṃgīt.
sunādaka su-nādaka m. (orig. = prec.) a conch L.
sunābha su-nābha mfn. having a good nave or centre MBh.
sunābha su-nābha mfn. (also -bhaka) having a good handle R.
sunābha su-nābha m. a partic. spell recited over weapons ib.
sunābha su-nābha m. N. of a counsellor of Varuṇa MBh.
sunābha su-nābha m. of a son of Dhṛiṭa-rāṣṭra ib.
sunābha su-nābha m. of a son of Garuḍa ib.
sunābha su-nābha m. of a brother of Vajra-nābha Hariv.
sunābha su-nābha m. of a mountain MBh. R.
sunābha su-nābha m. (prob.) n. a wheel, discus BhP.
sunābhaka su-nābhaka see prec.
sunābhi su-nābhi mfn. having a good nave AV.
sunābhya su-nābhya mfn. id. (prob. w.r. for -nābha) Cat.
sunāmadheya su-nāmadheya mfn. having an auspicious name Hcat.
sunāman su-nāman mfn. well-named AV.
sunāman su-nāman m. N. of one of Skanda's attendants MBh.
sunāman su-nāman m. of a Daitya (v.l. su-manas) Hariv.
sunāman su-nāman m. of a son of Su-ketu MBh.
sunāman su-nāman m. of a son of Ugra-sena ib.
sunāman su-nāman m. of a son of Vainateya ib.
sunāman su-nāman m. (-mnī) f. N. of a daughter of Devaka and wife of Vasu-deva Hariv.
sunāman su-nāman m. (-ma) -dvādaśī f. a partic. religious observance performed on the 12th day of the 12th month VahniP.
sunāla su-nāla n. "having a beautiful stalk or stem", a kind of Andropogon Bhpr.
     n. a red water-lily L.
sunālaka su-nālaka m. "id.", Agati Grandiflora L.
sunāsa su-nāsa mfn. = -nasa BhP.
sunāsa su-nāsa mfn. -sākṣi-bhruva mfn. having a beautiful nose and eyes and brows (said of a face) MBh.
sunāsā su-nāsā f. a handsome nose MW.
sunāsika su-nāsika mfn. = -nasa BhP.
     mfn. having a good point or projection MW.
sunāsikā su-nāsikā f. Leea Hirta L.
sunāsīra su-nāsīra see s.v.
suniḥṣṭhita su-niḥṣṭhita mfn. well prepared or arranged, quite ready R. (B. -niṣṭh-).
sunikṛṣṭa su-nikṛṣṭa mf (ā) n. very low or mean MBh.
sunikṣipta su-ni-kṣipta mfn. well deposited with (loc.) Mṛicch.
sunikhāta su-nikhāta mfn. dug very deep L.
sunikhilam su-nikhilam ind. very completely Hariv.
sunigraha su-nigraha mfn. well controlled, easily restrained Śiś.
sunitambinī su-nitambinī f. having beautiful hips or buttocks, [characters] Śukas.
sunidra su-nidra mfn. sleeping well Cāṇ.
sunidrā su-nidrā f. sound sleep Pañcar.
sunidhi su-nidhi m. a good place RV.
suninada su-ninada mfn. sounding agreeably or pleasantly Kir.
     mfn. very noisy or loud (am ind.), Pracaṇḍ.
sunibhṛtam su-nibhṛtam ind. very secretly or privately Hit.
sunimaya su-nimaya mfn. easily exchanged or bartered Pāṇ. 6-1, 50 Vārtt. 2 Pat.
suniyat su-niyat f. = śobhanā vidhā Hariv. (Nīlak.)
suniyata su-niyata mfn. well put together R.
     mfn. well disciplined or self-governed (with vācā instr. "suppressing speech") MBh.
suniyukta su-niyukta mfn. well constructed or built (cf. su-niry-) R.
suniraja su-niraja easy to be expelled or driven away RV.
sunirūḍha su-nirūḍha mfn. well purged by an injection Car.
sunirūpita su-nirūpita mfn. well observed or inspected or examined Hit.
sunirūhaṇa su-nirūhaṇa n. a good purgative ŚārṅgS.
sunirgata su-nirgata mf (ā) n. well come forth or emerged from (abl.) Mcar.
sunirghṛṇa su-nirghṛṇa mfn. very merciless or cruel MBh.
sunirṇikta su-nirṇikta mfn. thoroughly cleansed, well washed off MBh.
     mfn. well polished, bright Hcat.
sunirbhakta su-nirbhakta (su-) mfn. quite excluded from (abl.) ŚBr.
sunirmatha su-nirmatha m. (instr. ā) complete production (of fire) by rubbing RV. iii, 29, 12.
sunirmala su-nirmala mf (ā) n. perfectly clear or pure Mṛicch.
sunirmita su-nirmita m. N. of a Deva-putra Lalit.
suniryāsā su-niryāsā f. "having good exudation or resin", Odina Wodier Bhpr.
suniryukta su-niryukta mfn. = -niyukta Hariv.
sunirlajja su-nirlajja mf (ā) n. very shameless or impudent R.
sunirviṇṇa su-nirviṇṇa mfn. quite depressed, altogether despondent MārkP.
sunirvṛta su-nirvṛta mf (ā) n. quite at ease or happy in mind (w.r. -nirvṛtta) MBh.
suniviṣṭa su-niviṣṭa well stationed (as guardians) R.; well furnished with (instr.) ib.; well adorned or decorated ib.
suniśita su-niśita mfn. well whetted or sharpened MBh.
suniścaya su-niścaya m. firm resolve R.
suniścaya su-niścaya mf (ā) n. perfectly sure or certain (am, ind.) Hariv. Kathās.
suniścala su-niścala mfn. "quite immovable or unchangeable", N. of Śiva MW.
suniścita su-niścita mfn. firmly resolved R.
     mfn. well ascertained or determined or fixed or settled (am ind. "most assuredly") Kāv. Hit.
suniścita su-niścita m. a Buddha L.
suniścita su-niścita m. -pura n. N. of a town Rājat.
suniṣaṇṇa su-niṣaṇṇa m. the herb Marsilea Quadrifolia Car.
suniṣaṇṇaka su-niṣaṇṇaka m. the herb Marsilea Quadrifolia Car.
suniṣka su-niṣka mfn. having beautiful ornaments RV.
suniṣkṛta su-niṣkṛta n. a good atonement or expiation BhP.
suniṣṭapta su-niṣṭapta mfn. well heated or liquefied Hariv.
     mfn. thoroughly cooked R.
suniṣṭhita su-niṣṭhita mfn. (cf. -niḥṣṭh-) well versed in or acquainted with (loc.) ib.
suniṣṭhura su-niṣṭhura mfn. very rough or harsh MBh.
suniṣphala su-niṣphala mfn. quite useless or in vain R.
sunistriṃśa su-nistriṃśa m. a beautiful sword MBh.
sunihita su-nihita mfn. well fixed or established ib.
sunīta su-nīta mfn. well led or guided MBh.
     mfn. well managed or executed ib.
     mfn. well prepared (as a path) ib.
     mfn. well-conducted MBh.
sunīta su-nīta m. N. of a king (son of Su-bala) VP.
sunīta su-nīta n. good or wise conduct, wisdom, prudence MBh. R. &c.
sunīti su-nīti (or su-) mfn. guiding well RV. Kauś.; well-conducted MW.; m. N. of Śiva Śivag.; of a son of Vidūratha MārkP.; f. good conduct or behaviour, good policy, wisdom, discretion RV. &c. &c.; N. of the mother of Dhruva (wife of Uttānapāda) BhP.
sunītha su-nītha mfn. giving or enjoying good guidance RV.
     mfn. well-conducted, righteous, moral, good Uṇ. ii, 2 Sch.
sunītha su-nītha m. a partic. verse MBh.
sunītha su-nītha m. a Brāhman L.
sunītha su-nītha m. N. of a man RV. v, 79, 2
sunītha su-nītha m. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa Hariv.
sunītha su-nītha m. of a son of Saṃnati or Saṃtati ib.
sunītha su-nītha m. of a son of Su-ṣeṇa BhP.
sunītha su-nītha m. of a son of Su-bala ib.
sunītha su-nītha m. of Śiśu-pāla MBh.
sunītha su-nītha m. of a Dānava Kathās.
sunīthā su-nīthā f. (also -tha-kanyā) N. of the first-born daughter of Mṛityu or death (wife of Aṅga) MBh. Hariv. BhP.
sunīla su-nīla mfn. very black or blue, dark W.
sunīla su-nīla mfn. (only L.) m. the pomegranate tree
sunīla su-nīla n. the root of Andropogon Muricatus
sunīlā su-nīlā f. common flax
sunīla su-nīla n. a partic. grass (= caṇikā or jaraḍī)
sunīla su-nīla n. Clitoria Ternatea.
sunīlaka su-nīlaka m. "very blue", (only L.) Eclipta Prostrata
     m. a partic. tree resembling the Terminalia Tomentosa
     m. sapphire.
sunīhāra su-nīhāra mfn. very misty or foggy R.
sunu su-nu see -nau. =
sunṛpa su-nṛpa m. a good king Vās.
sunṛśaṃsa su-nṛśaṃsa mfn. very mischievous
sunṛśaṃsakṛt su-nṛśaṃsa-kṛt mfn. doing very mischievous things, very cruel MBh.
sunetṛ su-netṛ m. N. of one of the 16 Ṛitvij (cf. un-netṛ) Hariv.
sunetra su-netra m. "fair-eyed" or "having a good leader" N. of a Māra-putra Lalit.
     m. of a son of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra MBh.
     m. of a son of Vainateya ib.
     m. of a son of the 13th Manu Hariv.
     m. of a son of Suvrata VP.
     m. of a Cakra-vāka Hariv.
sunetrā su-netrā f. (scil. tuṣṭi; in Sāṃkhya) one of the 9 kinds of acquiescence (cf. su-pāra) Tattvas.
sunetra su-netra m. -trādhipati m. N. of a serpent-demon Buddh.
sunepathya su-nepathya mf (ā) n. having a beautiful costume Sāh.
sunau su-nau f. a good ship VS.
sunau su-nau mfn. (nom. mf. aus n. u) having good ships Vop.
sunau su-nau n. water L.
sunyasta su-nyasta mf (ā) n. well laid down or stretched out R.

sunanda su-nanda su-nandana see col.2.

sunaphā f. (= Gk. [greek]; cf. anaphā) a partic. configuration of the planets (when any one of the planets, except the Sun, occupies a secondary position, to the moon) VarBṛS.
sunaphāyoga sunaphā-yoga m. the above configuration MW.

sunaha m. N. of a son of Jahnu (v.l. sumaha) Hariv.

sunākuta or sunākṛta m. zedoary, Curcuma Zerumbet L.

sunābha su-nābha &c. see p.1226, col.2.

sunāra m. the milk of a female dog L.
     m. the egg of a snake L.
     m. a sparrow L.

sunāsīra see śunā-sīra, p.1082.

sunika m. N. of a minister of Ripuṃ-jaya (v.l. śunaka) VP.

sunikṛṣṭa su-nikṛṣṭa su-nikhāta &c. see p.1226, col.2.

sunu su-nu see su-nau, p.1226, col.3.

sunū see su-lū, p.1232, col.3.

sund a Sautra root meaning "to shine, be bright" Vop.

sunda m. N. of Viṣṇu MBh.
     m. of a Daitya (son of Ni-sunda and brother of Upa-sunda; the two brothers killed each other while quarrelling for a beautiful Apsaras named Tilottamā) MBh. R. &c.
     m. N. of a monkey R.
sundāsuravadhū sundāsura-vadhū f. the wife of the Asura Sunda (called Tāḍakā) Bālar.
sundopasunda m. du. the two Daityas Sunda and Upasunda MBh. Bcar.

sundara mf (ī) n. (perhaps for su-nara = sūnara; d being inserted as in Gk. [greek] fr. [characters] ) beautiful, handsome, lovely, charming, agreeable MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mf (ī) n. noble Subh.
sundara mf (ī) n. (am) ind. well, right Pañcat.
sundara m. Clerodendron Phlomoides L.
sundara m. a palace of a partic. form L.
sundara m. N. of Kāma-deva L.
sundara m. of a serpent-demon Buddh.
sundara m. of a son of Pravilasena VP.
sundara m. of various authors (also with ācārya, kavi, bhaṭṭa &c.) Cat.
sundara mf (ī) n. (ī) f. see below
sundara n. = -kāṇḍa below.
sundarakamalīya sundara-kamalīya n. N. of wk.
sundarakāṇḍa sundara-kāṇḍa n. a beautiful stalk Vās.
     n. "beautiful section", N. of the 5th book of the Rāmāyaṇa and of the Adhyātma-rāmāyaṇa.
sundaragaṇi sundara-gaṇi m. (with sādhu) N. of an author Cat.
sundaragurukāvya sundara-guru-kāvya n. N. of a poem.
sundarajāmātṛmuni sundara-jāmātṛ-muni m. N. of an author Cat.
sundaratara sundara-tara mfn. better, very good (am ind.) BhP.
sundaratā sundara-tā f.
sundaratva sundara-tva n. beauty, excellence Kāv.
sundaradāsa sundara-dāsa m.
sundaradeva sundara-deva m. N. of authors Cat.
sundarananda sundara-nanda m. (cf. sundarān-), N. of a man Buddh.
sundarapāṇḍyadeva sundara-pāṇḍya-deva m. N. of a king (v.l. sundara-vīra-pāṇḍya) Kāv.
sundarapura sundara-pura n. "beautiful town", N. of a city
sundarapuramāhātmya sundara-pura-māhātmya n. N. of a ch. of the Brahmāṇḍa-purāṇa.
sundarabāhustava sundara-bāhu-stava m. N. of a Stotra.
sundaramaṇisaṃdarbha sundara-maṇi-saṃdarbha m. N. of wk. (on devotion to Rāma, by Madhurācārya).
sundaramiśra sundara-miśra m. (with aujjāgari) N. of the author of the Abhirāma-maṇi-nāṭaka.
sundarammanya sundara-mmanya mfn. thinking one's self handsome or beautiful Daśar.
sundararājam sundara-rājam m. N. of two author Cat.
sundararājam sundara-rājam m. -jīya n. N. of an astron. wk.
sundaralaharī sundara-laharī f. N. of wk.
sundaravaṃśa sundara-vaṃśa m. N. of a race or people MBh.
sundaravatī sundara-vatī f. N. of a river L.
sundaravarṇa sundara-varṇa m. N. of a Deva-putra Lalit.
sundaravīrapāṇḍya sundara-vīra-pāṇḍya see sundarapāṇḍya-deva.
sundaraśukla sundara-śukla m. N. of the author of the Mauna-mantrāvabodha.
sundaraśṛṅgāra sundara-śṛṅgāra m.
sundarasiddhānta sundara-siddhānta m. N. of wks.
sundarasena sundara-sena m. N. of a king Kathās.
     m. of a grammarian Cat.
sundarasenabhāṣya sundara-sena-bhāṣya n. N. of wk.
sundarahaci sundara-haci (?) m. N. of a prince Buddh.
sundarānanda m. (cf. sundara-n-) N. of two persons Buddh. Col.
sundarāraṇya n. N. of a forest
sundarāraṇya -māhātmya n. N. of a ch. of the Brahmāṇḍa-purāṇa.
sundareśvara m. N. of a form of Śiva
sundareśvara -stotra n. N. of a Stotra.

sundaraka m. N. of a man Daś. Kathās.
sundarikā f. see next.

sundarikā f. N. of a woman Buddh.
sundarikatīrtha sundarika-tīrtha n.
sundarikahrada sundarika-hrada m. N. of Tirthas MBh.

sundarī f. a beautiful woman, any woman (also applied to female animals) Kāv. VarBṛS. &c.
     f. a kind of tree Vās.
     f. turmeric L.
     f. a partic. metre Col.
     f. N. of a deity (= tripura-sundarī) L.
     f. of a Yogini L.
     f. of an Apsaras Bālar.
     f. of a daughter of Śva-phalka Hariv.
     f. of a daughter of Vaiśvānara VP.
     f. of the wife of Mālyavat R.
     f. of various other women Kathās.
sundarīkalpa sundarī-kalpa m.
sundarīkavaca sundarī-kavaca m. n. N. of wks.
sundarītāpanī sundarī-tāpanī f. N. of an Upanishad (be. longing to the AV.)
sundarītāpinī sundarī-tāpinī f. N. of an Upanishad (be. longing to the AV.)
sundarīdevī sundarī-devī f. N. of a princess. Inscr.
sundarīpūjāpaddhati sundarī-pūjā-paddhati f.
sundarīpūjāratna sundarī-pūjā-ratna n. N. of wks.
sundarībhavana sundarī-bhavana n. N. of a temple Rājat.
sundarīmandira sundarī-mandira n. women's habitation or apartments Daś.
sundarīśaktidānastotra sundarī-śakti-dāna-stotra n.
sundarīsvayaṃvara sundarī-svayaṃvara m. N. of wks.

sunna m. N. of a man Rājat.

sunyasta su-nyasta see p.1226, col.3.

sunvat sunvāna see 3. su, p.1219, col.2.

sup (in gram.) technical expression for the termination of the loc. case pl. Pāṇ. 4-1, 2 &c.; a Pratyāhāra used as a term for all or for any one of the 21 case-terminations ib. i, 1, 71 &c.
suptiṅanta sup-tiṅ-anta n. an inflected noun or verb as ending with a case-termination or verbal termination (see tiṅ)
suptiṅantaparibhāṣā sup-tiṅ-anta-paribhāṣā f. -sāgara-samuccaya m. N. of wks.

sub in comp. for sup.
subanta sub-anta n. technical expression for an inflected noun as ending with a case-termination Pāṇ. 3-1, 106 Sch.
subantaprakāśa sub-anta-prakāśa m. -prakriyā-sarvasva n. rūpāvalī f. -vāda m. -vyākhyāna n. -śiromaṇi m. -saṃgraha m. N. of wks.
subartha sub-artha m. (prob.) the meaning of a case-termination
subarthatattvāvaloka sub-artha-tattvāvaloka m. -nirṇaya m. saṃgraha m. N. of. wks.
subvibhaktyarthaviveka sub-vibhakty-arthaviveka m. N. of wk.

supakva su-pakva mf (ā) n. (i.e. 5. su+p-; 2. pac) well-cooked or matured, thoroughly ripe (lit. and fig.) AV. Suśr. Pañcar.
     mf (ā) n. a sort of fragrant Mango L.

su (to be similarly prefixed to the following)
supakṣa su-pakṣa mfn. beautiful-winged AV.
supakṣman su-pakṣman mfn. having beautiful eyebrows VarBṛS.
supaṅka su-paṅka m. or n. (?) good clay or mud, Śṛiṅgār.
supaṭṭaka su-paṭṭaka mfn. having a beautiful girdle Hcat.
supaṭha su-paṭha mf (ā) n. easy to read, legible Naish.
supatana su-patana mfn. flying well (= -parṇa) Nir.
supati su-pati m. a good husband Hariv.
supattra su-pattra n. "beautiful leaf", the leaf of Laurus Cassia L.
supattra su-pattra mfn. having beautiful wings Śiś.
     n. well-feathered (as an arrow) R.
     n. having a beautiful vehicle Śiś.
     n. having beautiful leaves L.
supattra su-pattra m. N. of a mythical bird MārkP.
supattra su-pattra m. Helianthus Annuus L.
supattra su-pattra m. a sort of grass = pallivāha ib.
supattra su-pattra m. a kind of plant (= āditya-pattra) MW.
supattrā su-pattrā f. Asparagus Racemosus L.
supattra su-pattra m. Glycine Debilis ib.
supattra su-pattra m. Prosopis Spicigera ib.
supattra su-pattra m. Beta Bengalensis ib.
supattra su-pattra m. a kind of creeper (= rudra-jaṭā) ib.
supattra su-pattra m. = śāla-parṇī MW.
supattrī su-pattrī f. a kind of plant (= gaṅgā-pattrī) L.
supattraka su-pattraka m. Moringa Pterygosperma L.
supattrikā su-pattrikā f. Glycine Debilis L.
supattraka su-pattraka m. = jatukā ib. =
supattrita su-pattrita mfn. well-feathered (as an arrow) MBh. Hariv.
supattrin su-pattrin mfn. id. MBh. R.
supatnī su-patnī f. (a woman) having a good husband or lord RV. AV. VS. &c.
supath su-path m. (nom. -panthās) a good path VS. ŚBr. Kāv.
supatha su-patha m. n. a good road RV.
     m. virtuous course, good conduct Kathās.
supatha su-patha mfn. having a good road, h beautiful paths MW.
supatha su-patha m. N. of a man Cat.
supathin su-pathin m. (nom. -panthās) a good road MW.
supathin su-pathin mf (-thī) n. having good roads ib.
supathin su-pathin mf (-thī) n. (-thin) -tara m. a better roads Pāṇ. 8-2, 17 Sch.
supathya su-pathya mfn. very wholesome MW.
supathyā su-pathyā f. a sort of spinage L.
supathya su-pathya n. a good path VS.
supad su-pad (strong base -pād) mf (-padī) n. having good or beautiful feet, swift-footed RV.
supada su-pada n. a good word MBh.
     n. the word su VPrāt.
supadma su-padma mfn. having beautiful lotuses MW.
supadma su-padma m. N. of a grammar
supadmā su-padmā f. (prob.) Acorus Calamus L. -dhātupāṭha m. -pariśiṣṭa n. -makaranda m. -ṣaṭkāraka-vyākhyāna n. -samāsa-saṃgraha m. N. of wks.
supanthās su-panthās see su-pathin above.
supaptani su-paptani f. (ī instr.) swift flight RV.
supayas su-payas mfn. having beautiful water Nāg.
supayasvin su-payas-vin mfn. abounding in milk Hcat.
supayas su-payas mfn. -yo-dharā f. having a beaut udder ib.
suparamaturitā su-parama-turitā f. (with Buddhists) N. of a deity Kālac.
suparākrama su-parākrama mfn. very powerful MBh.
suparāñc su-parāñc mf (ācī) n. following one another well, Lāṭy.
supari su-pari g. saṃkāśādi.
suparika su-parika m. endearing form of -paridatta &c. Pāṇ. 5-3, 84 Sch.
suparikliṣṭa su-parikliṣṭa mfn. sorely distressed, grievously pained MW.
suparicchanna su-paricchanna mfn. well furnished with requisites ib.
suparijñāta su-parijñāta mfn. well ascertained Ratnāv.
supariṇata su-pariṇata mfn. well developed or formed L.
supariṇīta su-pariṇīta mfn. well accomplished MBh.
suparidatta su-paridatta m. N. of a man Pāṇ. 5-3, 84 Sch.
suparipūjita su-paripūjita mfn. highly honoured L.
suparipūrṇa su-paripūrṇa mfn. very full ib.
     mfn. very complete Hcat.
suparipūrṇa su-paripūrṇa mfn. -ṇottamāṅga-tā f. having the head well developed (one of the 80 minor marks of a Buddha) Dharmas. 84.
suparibhāṣa su-paribhāṣa mf (ā) n. (prob.) containing good general definitions or applications Cat.
suparibhūta su-paribhūta mfn. greatly humiliated Vajracch.
supariya su-pariya m. = -parika Pāṇ. 5-3, 84 Sch.
suparirakṣita su-parirakṣita mfn. well guarded R.
suparila su-parila m. = -parika Pāṇ. 5-3, 84 Sch.
supariviṣṭa su-pariviṣṭa (su-) mfn. well prepared VS.
suparivrāj su-parivrāj m. a good monk VarBṛS.
supariśuddha su-pariśuddha mfn. very pure L.
supariśrānta su-pariśrānta mfn. completely exhausted MBh.
supariśrāntavāha su-pariśrānta-vāha mfn. having very wearied horses MW.
supariṣkṛta su-pariṣkṛta mf (ā) n. well prepared MBh.
     mf (ā) n. well adorned ib.
suparisruta su-parisruta mfn. well filtered Suśr.
suparihara su-parihara mfn. easy to avoid Bādar. Sch.
suparīkṣaṇa su-parīkṣaṇa n. thorough examination Kām.
suparīkṣita su-parīkṣita mfn. well examined Mn. Kām.
suparīkṣya su-parīkṣya mfn. easy to examine Bcar.
suparuṣa su-paruṣa mfn. very rough or boisterous (as wind) VarBṛS.
suparus su-parus mfn. having good knots (as an arrow) Śiś.
suparṇa su-parṇa n. a beautiful leaf R.
suparṇa su-parṇa n. (-ṇa) mf (ī) n. having beautiful leaves L.
     n. having beautiful wings RV.
suparṇa su-parṇa m. any large bird of prey (as a vulture, eagle; also applicable to the sun or moon as "having beautiful rays", and to soma and clouds; du. "sun and moon") ib.
suparṇa su-parṇa m. any mythical or supernatural bird (often identified with Garuḍa, and sometimes personified as a Ṛiṣi, a Deva-gandharva, and an Asura) RV. TS. Kāṭh. MBh.
suparṇa su-parṇa m. a ray Naigh.
suparṇa su-parṇa m. a horse ib. Nir.
suparṇa su-parṇa m. a cock MW.
suparṇa su-parṇa m. a partic. array (as of an army) MBh.
suparṇa su-parṇa m. Cassia Fistula L.
suparṇa su-parṇa m. N. of a son of Antariksha (v.l. -varṇa) VP.
suparṇa su-parṇa m. of a mountain BhP.
suparṇa su-parṇa m. n. a partic. section of 103 Vedic verses MBh.
suparṇā su-parṇā f. a lotus plant, a pool abounding with lotuses L.
suparṇa su-parṇa m. N. of the mother of Garuḍa or of the Prājāpatya Āruṇi Suparṇeya BhP. NārUp.
suparṇa su-parṇa m. of a river VP.
suparṇī su-parṇī f. a partic. personification (mentioned together with Kadrū, sometimes identified with Vāc and regarded as the mother of metres) TS. Kāṭh. ŚBr.
suparṇa su-parṇa m. = garuḍī MBh.
suparṇa su-parṇa m. the mother of Su-parṇa Suparṇ.
suparṇa su-parṇa m. N. of one of the seven tongues of fire Gṛihyās.
suparṇa su-parṇa m. night Nir.
suparṇa su-parṇa m. a species of creeper (= palāśī) L.
suparṇa su-parṇa m. a partic. drug (= reṇukā) ib.
suparṇa su-parṇa m. -ketu m. "having Garuḍa for a symbol", N. of Viṣṇu-Kṛiṣṇa MBh. BhP. Śiś.
suparṇa su-parṇa m. -cit mfn. heaped up or moulded into the form of the bird Su-parṇa VS. ŚBr.
suparṇa su-parṇa m. -citi f. -citi-dīpikā f. -citi-paddhati f. N. of wks.
suparṇa su-parṇa m. -citya mfn. = -cit Cat.
suparṇa su-parṇa m. -yātu (-ṇa-) m. a partic. demon RV.
suparṇa su-parṇa m. -rāja m. N. of Garuḍa R.
suparṇa su-parṇa m. -vāta m. the wind agitated by the wings of Garuḍa MW.
suparṇa su-parṇa m. -sad mfn. sitting on the bird Su-parṇa TS.
suparṇa su-parṇa m. -suvana mfn. serving as the breeding-place of eagles AV.
suparṇa su-parṇa m. -ṇākhya m. Mesua Roxburghii L.
suparṇa su-parṇa m. -ṇākhyāna n. the story of Su-parṇa Suparṇ.
suparṇa su-parṇa m. -ṇāṇḍa m. the son of a Śūdra and a Sūta L.
suparṇa su-parṇa m. -ṇādhyāya m. N. of wk.
suparṇa su-parṇa m. -ṇī-tanaya m. "son of Su-parṇī", Garuḍa L.
suparṇaka su-parṇaka mfn. having beautiful leaves W.
     mfn. having good wings ib.
suparṇaka su-parṇaka m. Garuḍa or any supernatural bird W.
suparṇaka su-parṇaka m. Cassia Fistula L.
suparṇaka su-parṇaka m. Alstonia Scholaris ib.
suparṇaka su-parṇaka m. Echites Scholaris W.
suparṇikā su-parṇikā f. Glycine Debilis L.
suparṇaka su-parṇaka m. Hoya Viridiflora ib.
suparṇaka su-parṇaka m. Vernonia Anthelminthica Bhpr.
suparṇaka su-parṇaka m. = śāla-parṇī MW.
suparṇaka su-parṇaka m. a partic. drug (= reṇukā) L.
suparṇaka su-parṇaka m. -kumāra m. pl. (with Jainas) a partic. class of deities L.
suparṇin su-parṇin m. Garuḍa Buddh.
suparṇeya su-parṇeya m. (accord. to Sāy.) metron. fr. Su-parṇā, NārUp.
suparyavadāta su-paryavadāta mfn. very clean ib.
suparyavasita su-paryavasita mfn. well carried out MBh.
suparyavasita su-paryavasita mfn. -tārtha mfn. thoroughly acquainted with anything ib.
suparyāpta su-paryāpta mfn. very spacious (as a house) Mn. vii, 76
     mfn. very plentiful R.
     mfn. well filled or fitted out (as a palace with various rooms and buildings) W.
     mfn. perfectly equal to or a match for anything (dat.) R.
suparyāśīrdatta su-paryāśīr-datta m. N. of a man Pāṇ. 5-3, 84 Vārtt. 1 Pat.
suparvaṇa su-parvaṇa mfn. highly extolled MBh.
suparvata su-parvata m. N. of a Sādya Hariv.
suparvan su-parvan m. a good period of time KāśīKh.
suparvan su-parvan mfn. having beautiful joints or knots MBh. R. &c.
     m. having beautiful sections (said of books) Vās.
     m. highly extolled Kām. Inscr.
suparvan su-parvan m. cane, bamboo L.
suparvan su-parvan m. an arrow ib.
suparvan su-parvan m. smoke ib.
suparvan su-parvan m. a god, deity KāśīKh. Kāv.
suparvan su-parvan m. = parvan L.
suparvan su-parvan m. a special lunar day (in which religious ceremonies are performed, as the full and new moon, and the 8th and 14th days of each fortnight) MW.
suparvan su-parvan m. N. of a being reckoned among the Viśve Devāḥ Hariv.
suparvan su-parvan m. of a son of the 10th Manu MārkP.
suparvan su-parvan m. of a son of Antariksha VP.
suparvan su-parvan m. of a teacher Pat.
suparvā su-parvā f. white Dūrvā grass L.
supalāyita su-palāyita mfn. well fled W.
supalāyita su-palāyita n. skilful or well-managed retreat, total rout MBh. Hit.
supalāśa su-palāśa mfn. having many or beautiful leaves RV. Nir.
supavi su-pavi mfn. having good tires (said of wheels) AV.
supavitra su-pavitra n. a kind of metre Col.
supaścāt su-paścāt ind. very late in the evening Baudh.
supākaka su-pākaka mf (ikā) n. Pāṇ. 7-3, 46 Vārtt. 2 Pat.
supākinī su-pākinī f. a species of Curcuma L.
supākya su-pākya n. a kind of salt ib.
supāñcālaka su-pāñcālaka Pat. on Pāṇ. 1-1, 72 Vārtt. 17.
supāṭala su-pāṭala m. N. of a monkey R.
supāṭhaka su-pāṭhaka mfn. reciting well Hcat.
supāṇi su-pāṇi mfn. having good or beautiful hands RV. VS.
     mfn. dexterous-handed RV. -pindara mfn. beautifully white R.
supātra su-pātra m. (more correctly -yātra) N. of a man Vās. Introd.
supātra su-pātra n. a beautiful cup or receptacle Pañcar.
supātra su-pātra n. a very fit or worthy person (esp. to receive gifts) Kāv. Pañcat. &c.
supāda su-pāda mfn. having handsome feet MBh.
supāna su-pāna mfn. easy to be drunk Pāṇ. Sch. Vop.
supāna su-pāna mfn. -nānna n. sg. good drinkables and eatables VarBṛS.
supāman su-pāman m. N. of a man g. tikādi.
supāra su-pāra mf (ā) n. easy to be crossed RV.
     mf (ā) n. easy to be borne ib.
     mf (ā) n. quickly passing off (as rain) ib.
     mf (ā) n. leading to a prosperous issue ib. TS.
supāra su-pāra m. partic. personification SāmavBr. Gaut.
supāra su-pāra mf (ā) n. (ā) f. (in Sāṃkhya) one of the 9 kinds of Tuṣṭi Tattvas.
supāra su-pāra m. -kṣatra (-pāra-) mfn. easily traversing his realm (said of Varuṇa) RV.
supāra su-pāra m. -ga m. N. of the captain of a ship Jātakam. (n. his abode).
supāraṇa su-pāraṇa mfn. easy to be gone through or studied Hariv.
supārśva su-pārśva mf (ā) n. having beautiful sides MBh.
supārśva su-pārśva m. a beautiful side ib.
supārśva su-pārśva m. Ficus Infectoria L.
supārśva su-pārśva m. Hibiscus Pupulneoides L.
supārśva su-pārśva m. N. of a Rākṣasa R.
supārśva su-pārśva m. of a fabulous bird (son of Sampāti) ib.
supārśva su-pārśva m. of a son of Rukma-ratha Hariv.
supārśva su-pārśva m. of a son of Śrutāyu VP.
supārśva su-pārśva m. of a son of Dṛiḍha-nemi BhP.
supārśva su-pārśva m. of the 7th Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇi L.
supārśva su-pārśva m. of a mountain MBh. Pur. &c.
supārśva su-pārśva m. -voru mfn. having beautiful ribs and thighs MW.
supārśvaka su-pārśvaka m. Ficus In fectoria Bhpr.
     m. N. of a son of Citraka Hariv.
     m. of a son of Śrutāyu BhP.
     m. of the third Arhat of the future Utsarpiṇi L.
supāli su-pāli mfn. (ifc.) well provided with, distinguished by Hcat.
supāva su-pāva mfn. well clarified (as Soma) TS.
supāśa su-pāśa mfn. (prob.) having a good noose (said of Gaṇeśa) Cat.
supāśa su-pāśā f. a strong noose AV.
supiṅgalā su-piṅgalā f. Cardiospermum Halicacabum L.
     f. another plant (= jīvantī) ib.
supitrya su-pitrya mfn. maintaining the paternal (character) well RV.
supidhāna su-pidhāna mf (ā) n. well closed or locked up MBh.
supippala su-pippala mf (ā) n. bearing good berries RV. VS. AV. &c.
supiś su-piś mfn. (perhaps) having fine ornaments, well-formed, graceful RV.
supiṣṭa su-piṣṭa m. N. of a min g. śivādi
supiṣṭa su-piṣṭa pl. his descendants g. upakādi.
supis su-pis mfn. going well Pāṇ. Sch. Vop.
supihitavat su-pihita-vat mfn. having (the ears acc.) carefully closed Kāv.
supīḍana su-pīḍana n. the act of pressing strongly L.
supīḍita su-pīḍita mfn. well pressed MW.
supīta su-pīta mfn. quite yellow MBh.
supīta su-pīta m. N. of the 5th Muhūrta. IndSt.
supīta su-pīta n. a carrot L.
supīta su-pīta n. yellow sandal ib.
supīna su-pīna mfn. very fat or big R.
supīvan su-pīvan mfn. id. Pāṇ. 3-2, 74 Sch.
     mfn. drinking well L.
supīvas su-pīvas mfn. = -pīna RV.
supu su-pu mfn. clarifying well VS. AV.
supū su-pū mfn. clarifying well VS. AV.
supuṃsī su-puṃsī f. a woman who has a good husband Uṇ. Sch.
supuṅkha su-puṅkha mfn. having a fine shaft, well-feathered (as an arrow) MBh. R.
supuṭa su-puṭa mf (ā) n. having beautiful nostrils VarBṛS.
supuṭa su-puṭa m. N. of two bulbous plants L.
supuṇya su-puṇya mfn. very excellent MBh.
supuṇya su-puṇya n. great religious or moral merit Kāv.
supuṇya su-puṇya n. -gandha mfn. having an excellent smell, very fragrant. MBh.
supuṇya su-puṇya n. -da mfn. giving great merit, very meritorious Pañcar.
suputra su-putra m. an excellent son Kāv.
suputra su-putra m. (-tra) mf (ā) n. having excellent or many children RV. AV. TBr. &c.
suputra su-putra n. the fruit of the Flacourtia Cataphracta L.
suputrikā su-putrikā f. a kind of Oldenlandia L.
supura su-pura n. a strong fortress Hariv.
supuruṣa su-puruṣa m. a partic. personification SāmavBr. Gaut.
supuruhūti su-puru-hūti mfn. very much invoked BhP.
supurodhas su-purodhas m. a good domestic priest Inscr.
supuṣkara su-puṣkara m. a globe-amaranth L.
supuṣkarā su-puṣkarā f. Hibiscus Mutabilis ib.
supuṣkala su-puṣkala mfn. very copious MBh. BhP.
supuṣṭa su-puṣṭa mfn. well fed Pañcat.
supuṣṭi su-puṣṭi f. good prosperity AV.
supuṣpa su-puṣpa n. "good flower", cloves L.
     n. the menstrual excretion ib.
supuṣpa su-puṣpa mfn. having beautiful flowers Kāv.
supuṣpa su-puṣpa m. Pterospermum Suberifolium L.
supuṣpa su-puṣpa m. globeamaranth ib.
supuṣpa su-puṣpa m. = rakta-puṣpaka ib.
supuṣpa su-puṣpa m. = haridru ib.
supuṣpa su-puṣpa m. the coral tree W.
supuṣpa su-puṣpa m. N. of a mythical king Inscr.
supuṣpā su-puṣpā f. (only L.) anise
supuṣpa su-puṣpa m. (prob.) Phlomis Zeylanica
supuṣpa su-puṣpa m. Clitoria Ternatea
supuṣpa su-puṣpa m. = kośātakī
supuṣpī su-puṣpī f. (only L.) Andropogon Aciculatus
supuṣpa su-puṣpa m. Clitoria Ternatea
supuṣpa su-puṣpa m. anise
supuṣpa su-puṣpa m. Argyreia Speciosa
supuṣpa su-puṣpa m. Phlomis Zeylanica
supuṣpa su-puṣpa m. Musa Sapientum
supuṣpa su-puṣpa m. a white-flowering Aparājitā
supuṣpa su-puṣpa n. (only L.) Curcuma Longa
supuṣpa su-puṣpa n. Hibiscus Mutabilis
supuṣpa su-puṣpa n. Tabernaemontana Coronaria
supuṣpa su-puṣpa n. = tūla
supuṣpaka su-puṣpaka m. Acacia Sirissa L.
supuṣpikā su-puṣpikā f. (only L.) Argyreia Speciosa or Argentea
     m. Bignonia Suaveolens
     m. Anethum Sowa.
supuṣpita su-puṣpita mfn. having beautiful flowers, abounding with flowers (e ind. "on a place abounding with flowers") MBh. R.
     mfn. having the hair bristling (with delight) MW.
supuṣya su-puṣya m. N. of a Buddha Lalit.
supū su-pū see -pu.
supūjita su-pūjita mfn. highly honoured MBh. R.
supūjita su-pūjita mfn. (a cup) taken well care of i.e. well cleansed VarBṛS.
supūta su-pūta (su-) mfn. well clarified RV.
supūra su-pūra mf (ā) n. easy to be filled MBh. Pañcat.
     mf (ā) n. well filling MW.
supūra su-pūra m. a citron L.
supūraka su-pūraka m. id. ib.
     m. Agati Grandiflora ib.
supūrṇa su-pūrṇa (su-) mf (ā) n. well filled, quite full RV. VS. ĀśvŚr. &c.; richly adorned with (instr.) MBh.
supūrvam su-pūrvam ind. very early in the morning Baudh. (w.r. -vām); -vāhṇe ind. early in the forenoon AitBr. ŚrS.
supṛkṣ su-pṛkṣ mfn. abounding with food RV.
supeśa su-peśa m. fine woven cloth or texture of any kind BhP.
supeśa su-peśa mfn. = -peśas ib.
supeśala su-peśala mf (ā) n. very beautiful or handsome ib.
supeśas su-peśas mfn. well adorned, beautiful, handsome RV. VS. TBr. &c.
supoṣa su-poṣa mfn. prosperous VS. TBr.
     mfn. easy to be maintained, not requiring much support (-tā f.) L.
supta su-pta (fr. su + ptā; for supta see p.1230) mfn. having beautiful braids of hair Kād.; m. a wagtail with a black breast L.
suprakāśa su-prakāśa mf (ā) n. well-lighted Kathās.
     mf (ā) n. very or distinctly visible Mn. viii, 245
     mf (ā) n. very public W.
suprakīrṇendriya su-prakīrṇendriya mfn. addicted to too frequent seminal effusion (i.e. to sexual excess) VarBṛS.
supraketa su-praketa mfn. very bright, conspicuous, notable RV.
     mfn. very attentive ib.
supraketa su-praketa mfn. (-praketa) very considerate or wise ib.
suprakṣālita su-prakṣālita mfn. well washed MBh. Car. Viṣṇ.
suprakhya su-prakhya m. N. of a man (see sauprakhya).
supragamana su-pragamana mfn. very accessible Nir.
supragupta su-pragupta mfn. well hidden, very secret Kāv.
supracāra su-pracāra mfn. going in a right course (also said of planets) Hariv.
     mfn. appearing beautifully MBh.
supracetas su-pracetas mfn. very wise RV.
supracchanna su-pracchanna mfn. well concealed Daś.
supraja su-praja mf (ā) n. having good or numerous children (-tama) RV. MBh. R. &c.
supraja su-praja mf (ā) n. -jā-pati m. a good Prajā-pati (Viṣṇu) Viṣṇ.
supraja su-praja mf (ā) n. -jā-vat mfn. abounding in children RV.
supraja su-praja mf (ā) n. -jā-vani mfn. bestowing many children VS. TS.
suprajas su-prajas mfn. = -praja
     mfn. having a good son ("in any one" instr.; -tva n.) RV. AV. VS. &c.
suprajāta su-prajāta mfn. having numerous off spring Hariv.
suprajāstva su-prajās-tva n. the having many children RV. VS. TS.
suprajña su-prajña mf (ā) n. very wise MBh. Kathās.
suprajñāna su-prajñāna mfn. easy to be perceived or found MaitrS. Kāṭh.
supraṇīti su-praṇīti f. safe guidance RV. ŚāṅkhŚr.
supraṇīti su-praṇīti mfn. guiding safely RV. AV. Kauś.
     f. following good guidance RV.
supratara su-pratara mf (ā) n. easy to be crossed (as a river) Ragh.
     mf (ā) n. easily crossing over MW.
     mf (ā) n. projecting far (?) ib.
supratarka su-pratarka m. a sound judgement, good understanding or intellect MW.
supratardana su-pratardana m. N. of a king ib.
supratāra su-pratāra mf (ā) n. well conveying over (as a ship) R.
supratikara su-pratikara mfn. easy to be requited ib.
supratigṛhīta su-pratigṛhīta (su-) mfn. well seized ŚBr.
supraticakṣa su-praticakṣa mfn. beautiful to look at RV.
supraticchanna su-praticchanna mfn. completely covered or enveloped (as with a garment) L.
supraticchannam su-praticchannam ind. in a very secret manner MBh.
supraticchinna su-praticchinna mfn. well distributed L.
supratijña su-pratijña m. N. of a Dānava Kathās.
supratipanna su-pratipanna mfn. leading a virtuous course of life, well-conducted L.
supratipūjita su-pratipūjita mfn. well honoured or worshipped MBh.
supratibhā su-pratibhā f. spirituous liquor ib.
supratima su-pratima m. N. of a king MBh.
suprativarman su-prativarman m. N. of a man Pañcat.
supratividdha su-pratividdha mfn. well hit or pierced (with dṛṣtyā, "well looked through") L.
supratiśraya su-pratiśraya mfn. possessing good shelter R.
supratiṣṭha su-pratiṣṭha mf (ā) n. standing firm Sāy.
     mf (ā) n. firmly supporting Ml.
     mf (ā) n. having beautiful legs MBh.
     mf (ā) n. very celebrated, famous MW.
supratiṣṭha su-pratiṣṭha m. a kind of military array Kām.
supratiṣṭha su-pratiṣṭha m. N. of the 2nd month, IndSt. a partic. Samādhi Buddh.
supratiṣṭha su-pratiṣṭha mf (ā) n. (ā) f. firm position ŚvetUp.
supratiṣṭha su-pratiṣṭha m. good reputation, fame W.
supratiṣṭha su-pratiṣṭha m. the establishment (of a temple, idol &c.) ib.
supratiṣṭha su-pratiṣṭha m. installation, consecration ib.
supratiṣṭha su-pratiṣṭha m. a kind of metre Nidānas. RAnukr. Sch. Chandom.
supratiṣṭha su-pratiṣṭha m. N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda MBh.
supratiṣṭhāna su-pratiṣṭhāna mfn. standing firm VS.
supratiṣṭhāpita su-pratiṣṭhāpita mfn. well established or set up (as an image) Kathās.
supratiṣṭhita su-pratiṣṭhita (su-) mf (ā) n. standing firm AV. MBh. Pañcat.; properly set up or established Hit.; thoroughly implanted in (loc.) ib.; well consecrated W.; celebrated ib.; faring well R.; "well supported", having beautiful legs MBh. R.; m. Ficus Glomerata L.; a partic. Samādhi Kāraṇḍ.; N. of a Deva-putra Lalit.; (ā) f. N. of an Apsaras VP.; n. N. of a town in Pratiṣṭhāna Kathās.; -caraṇa m. a partic. Samādhi Kāraṇḍ.; -cāritra m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva Buddh.; -pāṇipāda-tala-tā f. the having the palms of the hands and soles of the feet well (and equally) placed (one of the 32 signs of perfection) Dharmas. 83; -yaśas mfn. one whose renown is well established Ratnāv.; -tāsana m. a partic. Samādhi Kāraṇḍ.
supratiṣṇāta su-pratiṣṇāta mfn. well bathed MW.
     mfn. thoroughly purified or cleared ib. well versed in ib.
     mfn. well investigated, clearly ascertained ib.
supratiṣṇātasūtra su-pratiṣṇāta-sūtra m. a Brāhman well versed in the Sūtras, one who is well skilled in repeating or has clearly ascertained the (meaning of the) Sūtras ib.
supratīka su-pratīka mf (ā) n. having a beautiful shape or form, handsome, lovely RV. AV. VS. &c.
     mf (ā) n. having a beautiful face MW.
     mf (ā) n. having a beautiful trunk, strong as an elephant's trunk ib.
     mf (ā) n. honest BhP.
supratīka su-pratīka m. N. of Śiva Śivag.
supratīka su-pratīka m. of Kāma-deva L.
supratīka su-pratīka m. of a Yaksha Kathās.
supratīka su-pratīka m. of various men MBh. Pur. Kathās.
supratīka su-pratīka m. of a mythical elephant (-kānvaya mfn. L.) MBh. Ragh. Vās.
supratīka su-pratīka n. N. of a pool KāśīKh.
supratīka su-pratīka n. -keśvara n. N. of a Liṅga ib.
supratīkinī su-pratīkinī f. the female of the elephant Su-pratīka L.
supratīta su-pratīta mfn. well known Sāh.
supratīta su-pratīta m. N. of a preceptor VBr.
supratīpa su-pratīpa m. N. of a king VP.
supratur su-pratur mfn. (nom. -tūs) very victorious RV.
supratūrti su-pratūrti mfn. id. ib. TS. TBr.
supratyañc su-pratyañc mf (ticī) n. well turned back VS.
supratyavasita su-pratyavasita mfn. (perhaps) safely returned to one's own country Kāś.
supratyūdha su-pratyūdha (-yūLha) mfn. properly pushed back ŚāṅkhŚr.
supradadi su-pradadi (su-) mfn. very liberal AV.
supradarśa su-pradarśa mf (ā) n. of beautiful appearance MBh.
supradohā su-pradohā f. easily milked ib.
supradhṛṣya su-pradhṛṣya mfn. easy to be injured or overpowered ib.
supranṛtta su-pranṛtta n. a beautiful dance R.
suprapañcahīna su-prapañca-hīna mfn. destitute of variety NṛisUp.
suprapāṇa su-prapāṇa n. a good drinking-place RV.
suprapāṇa su-prapāṇa mfn. easy or fit for drinking ib. AV.
suprabala su-prabala mfn. very powerful. MBh.
suprabuddha su-prabuddha mfn. completely enlightened (as a Buddha) Buddh.
suprabuddha su-prabuddha m. N. of a king of the Śākyas ib.
suprabha su-prabha mf (ā) n. having a good appearance, beautiful MBh. Hariv. R.
     mf (ā) n. very bright or splendid, glorious W.
suprabha su-prabha m. N. of a Dānava Hariv.
suprabha su-prabha m. of a Devaputra Kathās.
suprabha su-prabha m. of one of the 9 Balas of the Jainas L.
suprabha su-prabha m. of various kings VP. Cat.
suprabha su-prabha mf (ā) n. (ā) f. Vernonia Anthelminthica L.
suprabha su-prabha m. one of the 7 tongues of Fire Tantras.
suprabha su-prabha m. N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda MBh.
suprabha su-prabha m. of a Surāṅganā, Siṃhāa.
suprabha su-prabha m. of various women MBh. Pur. &c.
suprabha su-prabha m. of one of the 7 Sarasvatis MBh.
suprabha su-prabha n. N. of a Varsha ruled by Su-prabha VP.
suprabha su-prabha n. -deva m. N. of a man Cat.
suprabha su-prabha n. -pura n. N. of a town ib.
suprabhavadeva su-prabhava-deva w.r. for -prabhad-, Sis.
suprabhāta su-prabhāta mf (ā) n. beautifully illuminated by dawn R.
suprabhāta su-prabhāta mf (ā) n. (ā) f. N. of a river BhP.
suprabhāta su-prabhāta n. a beautiful dawn or day break Kāv.
suprabhāta su-prabhāta n. the earliest dawn MW.
suprabhāta su-prabhāta n. a morning prayer VāmP.
suprabhāta su-prabhāta mf (ā) n. (e) ind. at earliest break of day MW.
suprabhāta su-prabhāta n. -stotra n. N. of wk.
suprabhāva su-prabhāva m. great might, omnipotence R.
suprabhedatantra su-prabheda-tantra n.
suprabhedapratiṣṭhātantra su-prabheda-pratiṣṭhātantra n. N. of wks.
supramadhu su-pramadhu m. N. of a Brāhman Buddh.
supramaya su-pramaya mfn. easily measured Pāṇ. 6-1, 50 Vārtt. 2 Pat.
supramāṇa su-pramāṇa mfn. large-sized Hcat.
suprayas su-prayas mfn. well regaled RV. VS.
     mfn. food-bestowing MW.
suprayā su-prayā mfn. pleasant to tread on RV.
suprayāvan su-prayāvan mfn. moving well along, swift (said of horses) ib.
suprayukta su-prayukta mfn. well discharged (as an arrow) L.
     mfn. well recited Sāh.
     mfn. well planned (as a fraud) Pañcat. Vet. &c.
     mfn. well joined or applied or attached W.
     mfn. well managed ib.
     mfn. closely connected ib.
suprayuktaśara su-prayukta-śara m. one who fits an arrow skilfully on a bow, a good marksman, skilful archer MW.
suprayoga su-prayoga m. good application, good management ib.
     m. dexterity, expertness ib.
     m. close contact ib.
suprayoga su-prayoga mfn. well discharged L.
     m. easy to be acted (as a drama) Sāh.
suprayogā su-prayogā f. N. of a river MBh. Pur.
suprayogāviśikha su-prayogā-viśikha m. = su-prayukta-śara MW.
supralambha su-pralambha mfn. easily deceived Pāṇ. 7-1, 67 Sch.
     mfn. easy of attainment W.
supralāpa su-pralāpa m. good speech, eloquence L.
supravācana su-pravācana mfn. worthy of much praise RV.
supravādita su-pravādita mfn. making good music Hariv.
supravṛkṇa su-pravṛkṇa mf (ā) n. well cut up (used in explaining ūrj) Nir.
supravṛkti su-pravṛkti f. = -vṛkti ib.
supravṛtta su-pravṛtta mfn. being well in order MBh.
     mfn. acting well Hariv.
supravṛddha su-pravṛddha mfn. full-grown ib.
supravṛddha su-pravṛddha m. N. of a Sauviraka MBh.
supravedita su-pravedita mfn. well made known Buddh.
supravepita su-pravepita mfn. trembling much R.
supraveśa su-praveśa mf (ā) n. having a beautiful entrance MBh.
supravrajita su-pravrajita mfn. wandering well about (as a mendicant) i.e. a good or proper monk Buddh.
supraśaṃsita su-praśaṃsita mfn. greatly praised, very famous Pañcar.
supraśasta su-praśasta mfn. greatly praised, excellent AV.
     mfn. well known, very famous Pañcar.
supraśna su-praśna m. (prob.) = sukha-p- MBh.
suprasanna su-prasanna mf (ā) n. very clear (as water) ib. R.
     mf (ā) n. very bright or serene (as the face or mind) Pañcat. Hit. &c.
     mf (ā) n. very gracious or favourable MārkP.
suprasanna su-prasanna m. N. of Kubera L.
suprasannaka su-prasannaka m. Ocimum Pilosum L.
suprasannaka su-prasannaka m. = kṛṣṇārjaka MW.
suprasarā su-prasarā v.l. for -prasārā L.
suprasava su-prasava m. easy parturition Sāy.
suprasāda su-prasāda m. extreme graciousness or propitiousness MW.
suprasāda su-prasāda mfn. easily placable Mn. MBh. R.
     m. very gracious or kind, auspicious MW.
suprasāda su-prasāda m. N. of Śiva L.
suprasāda su-prasāda m. of one of Skanda's attendants MBh.
suprasāda su-prasāda m. of an Asura Hariv.
suprasādā su-prasādā f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda MBh.
suprasādaka su-prasādaka mfn. = -prasāda ib.
suprasādhita su-prasādhita mfn. well adorned Kathās.
suprasārā su-prasārā f. Paederia Foetida L.
suprasārita su-prasārita mf (ā) n. widely extended R.
suprasiddha su-prasiddha mfn. well known Sāh. Kṣitīś.
suprasiddhapadamañjarī su-prasiddha-pada-mañjarī f. N. of wk.
suprasū su-prasū f. well or easily bringing forth ŚāṅkhGṛ.
suprahāra su-prahāra m. a well dealt blow Hariv. (v.l. samprah-)
     m. N. of a fisherman Kathās.
suprākāra su-prākāra m. a beautiful wall or rampart Inscr.
suprākṛta su-prākṛta mf (ā) n. very vulgar R.
suprāñc su-prāñc (su-) mfn. (nom. prāṅ, prācī, prāk) going straight forward RV. VS.
suprāta su-prāta mfn. (fr. next) dawning beautifully Bhaṭṭ.
suprāta su-prāta n. a fine morning Śiś.
suprātar su-prātar ind. fine dawn or morning AV.
suprātiveśmika su-prātiveśmika mfn. having a good neighbour HYogay.
suprāpa su-prāpa mfn. easily obtainable MBh. R.
suprāpya su-prāpya mfn. id. (in a-supr-) Kathās.
suprāyaṇa su-prāyaṇa mf (ā) n. easily to be approached, pleasant to be trodden (superl. -tama) RV.
suprāvarga su-prāvarga mfn. (for su-prav-) well distinguished RV.
suprāvī su-prāvī mfn. very attentive or mindful, very zealous ib.
suprāvya su-prāvya mfn. very attentive or mindful, very zealous ib.
supriya su-priya (su-) mf (ā) n. very dear or pleasant AV. &c. &c.; m. (in prosody) a foot of two short syllables, a pyrrhic Col.; N. of a Gandharva Buddh.; (ā) f. a lovely woman or favourite wife MW.; N. of an Apsaras MBh. Hariv.; of a peasant girl Lalit.; -yātman mfn. having a pleasant nature, very agreeable R.
suprīta su-prīta (su-) mf (ā) n. very delighted, well pleased with (loc.) RV. &c. &c.; much cherished, very dear or lovely Pañcar.; very kind or friendly MW.
suprīti su-prīti f. great joy or delight
suprītikara su-prīti-kara m. "causing great delight", N. of a king of the Kiṃnaras Buddh.
suprītiyukta su-prīti-yukta mf (ā) n. filled with great joy or delight R.
supraitu su-praitu mfn. easy to be gone through or traversed RV.
suprokṣita su-prokṣita mfn. well sprinkled Viṣṇ.
suprauḍha su-prauḍha mfn. full-grown
suprauḍhā su-prauḍhā f. a marriageable girl Subh.
supsaras su-psaras mfn. enjoying a good meal, fond of dainty food (superl. -tama) RV.
suphala su-phala mf (ā) n. yielding much or good fruit, fruitful RV. AV.
suphala su-phala. ; having a good blade (as a sword) MBh.
suphala su-phala. ; m. (only L.) the wood-apple tree, Feronia Elephantum
suphala su-phala. ; m. the citron tree
suphala su-phala. ; m. Pterospermum Acerifolium
suphala su-phala. ; m. the pomegranate tree
suphala su-phala. ; m. Zizyphus Jujuba
suphala su-phala. ; m. Phaseolus Mungo
suphala su-phala. ; (ā) f. (only L.) Momordica Mixta
suphala su-phala. ; m. Gmelina Arborea
suphala su-phala. ; m. a kind of brown grape
suphala su-phala. ; m. colocynth
suphala su-phala. ; m. Beninkasa Cerifera
suphala su-phala. ; m. Musa Sapientum.
suphala su-phala mf (ā) n. yielding much or good fruit, fruitful RV. AV.
     mf (ā) n. having a good blade (as a sword) MBh.
suphala su-phala m. (only L.) the wood-apple tree, Feronia Elephantum
suphala su-phala m. the citron tree
suphala su-phala m. Pterospermum Acerifolium
suphala su-phala m. the pomegranate tree
suphala su-phala m. Zizyphus Jujuba
suphala su-phala m. Phaseolus Mungo
suphala su-phala mf (ā) n. (ā) f. (only L.) Momordica Mixta
suphala su-phala m. Gmelina Arborea
suphala su-phala m. a kind of brown grape
suphala su-phala m. colocynth
suphala su-phala m. Beninkasa Cerifera
suphala su-phala m. Musa Sapientum.
suphalīkṛ su-phalī-kṛ (su-) P. -karoti, to cleanse well from husks GṛŚrS.
suphāla su-phāla m. a good ploughshare AV. MaitrS.
suphāla su-phāla m. a good ploughshare AV. MaitrS.
suphulla su-phulla mfn. flowering beautifully, having beautiful blossoms R.
suphena su-phena (su-) mf (ā) n. containing good foam, TS; m. a cuttlefish bone L.
subaddha su-baddha mf (ā) n. bound fast RV.
     mf (ā) n. firmly closed, clenched Hariv.
subandha su-bandha mfn. well bound or secured, having a good binding W.
subandha su-bandha m. sesamum L.
subandhanavimocana su-bandhana-vimocana m. "good deliverer from bonds", N. of Śiva MBh.
subandhu su-bandhu mfn. closely connected or related, good friend RV. AV. Bhartṛ.
subandhu su-bandhu. ; m. N. of a Ṛiṣi (having the patr. Gaupāyana or Laupāyana and author of various hymns in RV.) Anukr.
subandhu su-bandhu. ; m. N. of the author of the Vasava-dattā (who prob. lived in 7th century A.D.)
subandhu su-bandhu. ; m. of a merchant Kathās.
subandhu su-bandhu. ; m. of various other persons HPariś.
subandhu su-bandhu mfn. closely connected or related, good friend RV. AV. Bhartṛ.
subandhu su-bandhu m. N. of a Ṛiṣi (having the patr. Gaupāyana or Laupāyana and author of various hymns in RV.) Anukr.
subandhu su-bandhu m. N. of the author of the Vasava-dattā (who prob. lived in 7th century A.D.)
subandhu su-bandhu m. of a merchant Kathās.
subandhu su-bandhu m. of various other persons HPariś.
subabhru su-babhru mfn. dark brown MBh.
subarhis su-barhis mfn. having good sacrificial grass RV. VS.
subala su-bala m. "very powerful", N. of Śiva MBh.
     m. of a mythical bird (son of Vainateya) ib.
     m. of a son of Manu Bhautya MārkP.
     m. of a son of Sumati VP.
     m. of a king of the Gāndhāras (father of Śakuni and the wife of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra) MBh. Hariv. BhP.
subalacandra su-bala-candra m. (with ācārya) N. of an author Cat.
subalaputra su-bala-putra m. "son of Subala", N. of Śakuni (cf. saubala) MBh.
subalavat su-bala-vat mfn. very strong or powerful, Pracaṇḍ.
subahu su-bahu mf (vī) n. very much, very many, very numerous Mn. MBh. &c.
subahu su-bahu mf (vī) n. (u) ind. much, very much, greatly BhP.
subahudhā su-bahu-dhā ind. very much, often, frequently Hcat.
subahuśas su-bahu-śas ind. id. MBh. MārkP.
subahuśruta su-bahu-śruta mfn. deeply versed in the Veda &c. R.
subāndhava su-bāndhava m. "good friend", N. of Śiva MBh.
subāla su-bāla mfn. very childish R.
subāla su-bāla m. a good boy Bcar. xiii, 36
subāla su-bāla m. a god L.
subāla su-bāla n. N. of an Upanishad
subāla su-bāla n. (bā---lā)-grāma m. N. of a village Cat.
subālaka su-bālaka m. N. of the author of a Kāma-śāstra ib.
subāladhi su-bāladhi see -vāladhi.
subāliśa su-bāliśa mf (ā) n. very childish or foolish MBh.
subāhu su-bāhu mfn. having strong or handsome arms RV. VS.
subāhu su-bāhu m. N. of a serpent-demon MBh.
subāhu su-bāhu m. of one of Skanda's attendants ib.
subāhu su-bāhu m. of a Dānava Hariv.
subāhu su-bāhu m. of a Rākṣasa ib. R. (cf. -śatru)
subāhu su-bāhu m. of a Yaksha VP.
subāhu su-bāhu m. of a son of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra and king of Cedi MBh.
subāhu su-bāhu m. of a king of Videhā Buddh.
subāhu su-bāhu m. of a son of Mati-nāra Hariv.
subāhu su-bāhu m. of a son of Citraka ib.
subāhu su-bāhu m. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa BhP.
subāhu su-bāhu m. of a son of Śatru-ghna R.
subāhu su-bāhu m. of a son of Pratibāhu BhP.
subāhu su-bāhu m. of a son of Kuvalayāśva MārkP.
subāhu su-bāhu m. of a brother of Alarka ib.
subāhu su-bāhu m. of a Bodhi-sattva and a Bhikshu Buddh.
subāhu su-bāhu m. of a monkey R.
subāhu su-bāhu mfn. (us) f. N. of an Apsaras MBh.
subāhu su-bāhu m. -paripṛcchā f. N. of wk.
subāhu su-bāhu m. -yukta m. N. of a king of the Gandharvas Kāraṇḍ.
subāhu su-bāhu m. -śatru m. N. of Rāma Uttarar.
subāhuka su-bāhuka m. N. of a Yaksha VP.
subīja su-bīja n. good seed Mn. x, 69
subīja su-bīja m. "having good seed", N. of Śiva MBh.
subīja su-bīja m. the poppy L.
subībhatsa su-bībhatsa mfn. very disgusting or hideous MBh.
subuddhi su-buddhi f. good understanding Pañcat.
subuddhi su-buddhi mfn. of good understanding, wise, clever, intelligent Kāv. Kathās. &c.
subuddhi su-buddhi m. N. of a son of Māra-putra Lalit.
subuddhi su-buddhi m. of two kings Kṣitīś.
subuddhi su-buddhi m. of a crow Hit.
subuddhi su-buddhi m. -candra m. N. of a man Buddh.
subuddhi su-buddhi m. -mat mfn. very intelligent or wise Kathās.
subuddhi su-buddhi m. -miśra and -miśramaheśvara m. N. of authors Cat.
subudha su-budha mf (ā) n. vigilant AV.
subodha su-bodha m. right intelligence, good information or knowledge BhP.
     m. N. of an astron. wk.
subodhā su-bodhā f. N. of various Comms.
subodha su-bodha mf (ā) n. easy to be understood, easily taught, easy (am ind.) Kāv. Pañcat. BhP.
subodha su-bodha mf (ā) n. -kāra m. N. of an author Cat.
subodha su-bodha mf (ā) n. -jātaka n. -pañcikā f. -mañjarī f. N. of wks.
subodhanā su-bodhanā f. N. of a Tantra wk.
subodhanī su-bodhanī f. N. of various Comms.
subodhikā su-bodhikā f. N. of a Comm. on the Sārasvata-prakriyā.
subodhinī su-bodhinī f. N. of various Comms. (esp. on the Bhagavad-gītā, the Mitākṣarā, the Brahma-sūtras &c.)
subodhinīkāra su-bodhinī-kāra m. the author of the Subodhinī (a gram. wk.) Cat.
subrahmaṇīya su-brahmaṇīya mfn. relating to the Subrahmaṇya (see next) Lāṭy. Sch.
subrahmaṇya su-brahmaṇya mfn. very kind or dear to Brāhmans (said of Viṣṇu) Pañcar.
subrahmaṇya su-brahmaṇya m. N. of one of the three assistants of the Udgātṛi priest Br. ŚrS. MBh.
subrahmaṇya su-brahmaṇya m. N. of Śiva Śivag.
subrahmaṇya su-brahmaṇya m. of Skanda or Kārttikeya RTL. 211-218
subrahmaṇya su-brahmaṇya m. of various authors &c. (also with ācārya, paṇḍita, yajvan, and śāstrin) Cat.
subrahmaṇyā su-brahmaṇyā f. a partic. recitation of certain Mantras by the Udgātṛi priests (sometimes also the priest himself) Br. ŚrS.
subrahmaṇya su-brahmaṇya n. (= f.) a partic. recitation Hariv.
subrahmaṇya su-brahmaṇya n. N. of a district in the south of India Cat.
subrahmaṇya su-brahmaṇya n. (su-brahma---ṇya)-kṣetra-māhātmya n. -pañca-ratna n. -paddhati f. -pūjā-vidhi m. -prayoga m. -māhātmya n. -sahasra-nāman, n. -stotra n.
subrahmaṇya su-brahmaṇya n. su-brahma---ṇyāṣṭaka n. N. of wks.
subrahman su-brahman m. a good Brāhman ŚāṅkhŚr.
     m. N. of a Deva-putra Lalit.
subrahman su-brahman n. the good Brahman AitBr.
subrahman su-brahman n. (-brahman) mfn. attended with good prayers or having a good Brahman (priest) RV.
subrahman su-brahman n. (-ma) -bandhūka mfn. Kāś. on Pāṇ. 6-2, 173
subrahman su-brahman n. -vāsudeva m. N. of the son of Vasu-deva in the form of Brahmā (i.e. of Kṛiṣṇa identified with the Creator) Tithyād.
subrāhmaṇa su-brāhmaṇa (su-) m. a good Brāhman AV.
subha su-bha n. (for subha see s.v.) an auspicious constellation Bhadrab.
subhabodhārthamālāpaddhati su-bha-bodhārthamālā-paddhati f. N. of wk.
subhaṃsas su-bhaṃsas mfn. (prob.) having a beautiful mons Veneris TBr.
subhakti su-bhakti f. great devotion to or love for (-tas, "out of great devotion") Hcat.
subhakṣya su-bhakṣya n. excellent food Pañcat.
subhaga su-bhaga mf (ā) n. possessing good fortune, very fortunate or prosperous, lucky, happy, blessed, highly favoured RV. &c. &c.
     mf (ā) n. beautiful, lovely, charming, pleasing, pretty (voc. subhaga and subhage, often in friendly address) ib.
     mf (ā) n. nice (ironical) Vās. (= śobhana-paśu Sch.)
     mf (ā) n. liked, beloved, dear (as a wife) AV. MBh. R.
     mf (ā) n. delicate, slender, thin Car.
subhaga su-bhaga mf (ā) n. (ifc.) suitable for Śak. (v.l.)
subhaga su-bhaga mf (ā) n. (am) ind. beautifully, charmingly Megh.
     mf (ā) n. greatly, in a high degree (v.l. for sutarām) Śak.
subhaga su-bhaga m. N. of Śiva Śivag.
subhaga su-bhaga m. borax L.
subhaga su-bhaga m. Michelia Champaka L.
subhaga su-bhaga m. Jonesia Asoka L.
subhaga su-bhaga m. red Amaranth L.
subhaga su-bhaga m. N. of a son of Subala MBh.
subhaga su-bhaga mf (ā) n. (ā) f. good fortune (in this sense the loc. āsu seems to be used) PañcavBr.
subhaga su-bhaga m. a beloved or favourite wife R. (cf. comp.)
subhaga su-bhaga m. a five-year-old girl representing Durgā at festivals L.
subhaga su-bhaga m. musk L.
subhaga su-bhaga m. N. of various plants (a species of Musa; Glycine Debilis; Cyperus Rotundus &c.) L.
subhaga su-bhaga m. (in music) a partic. Rāgiṇī Saṃgīt.
subhaga su-bhaga m. N. of a daughter of Prādhā MBh.
subhaga su-bhaga m. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda ib.
subhaga su-bhaga m. of a kind of fairy Buddh.
subhaga su-bhaga n. good fortune
subhaga su-bhaga n. bitumen L. MW.
subhaga su-bhaga n. _ -ṃ-karaṇa (-gaṃ-) mf (ī) n. making happy AV.
subhaga su-bhaga n. charming, enchanting Rājat.
subhaga su-bhaga n. fascinating, winning (a woman) Cat.
subhaga su-bhaga n. -tā f. love, conjugal felicity VarBṛS.
subhaga su-bhaga n. -tva n. welfare, prosperity RV. PārGṛ.
subhaga su-bhaga n. favour, dearness (esp. of a wife) VarBṛS. Vās.
subhaga su-bhaga n. -mānin mfn. thinking one's self fortunate or pleasing R. Daś.
subhaga su-bhaga n. m-bhavinṣṇu mfn. becoming fortunate or pleasing Pāṇ. 3-2, 57
subhaga su-bhaga n. -m-bhāvuka mfn. id. ib. Dhūrtas.
subhaga su-bhaga n. -m-manya mfn. (= -mānin) Daś. (-bhāva m. "self-conceit, vanity" Megh.)
subhaga su-bhaga n. -saṃdeśa m. N. of a poem by Nārāyaṇa
subhaga su-bhaga n. -gākheṭa-bhūmi mfn. having fine hunting-grounds (-tva n.) Kathās.
subhaga su-bhaga n. -gā-tanaya m. the son of a beloved wife or of an honoured mother R.
subhaga su-bhaga n. -gānanda m. N. of a Prahasana (-nātha m. N. of an author Cat.)
subhaga su-bhaga n. -gārcana-candrikā f. -gārcā-ratna n. N. of wks.
subhaga su-bhaga n. -gā-suta m. (= -gā-tanaya) L.
subhaga su-bhaga n. -godaya m. "rise of prosperity", N. of wk. (also -ya-darpaṇa, m.)
subhagaya su-bhagaya Nom. P. -yati, to make beautiful, adorn BhP.
subhaṅga su-bhaṅga mfn. easily broken, brittle W.
subhaṅga su-bhaṅga m. the cocoa-nut tree L.
subhañjana su-bhañjana m. a red species of Hyperanthera Morunga L.
subhaṭa su-bhaṭa m. a great warrior, champion, soldier Kāv. Kathās. &c.
     m. N. of various men Kathās.
     m. of a poet (author of the drama Dūtāṅgada) Cat.
subhaṭā su-bhaṭā f. N. of a princess Rājat.
subhaṭa su-bhaṭa m. (-ṭa) -datta and -varman m. N. of two authors Cat.
subhaṭṭa su-bhaṭṭa m. a very learned man MW.
     m. a distinguished warrior (incorrect for -bhaṭa) ib.
subhaṇita su-bhaṇita mfn. well spoken Mālatīm.
subhadra su-bhadra (su-) mf (ā) n. very glorious or splendid or auspicious or fortunate RV. MBh. BhP.; m. Azadirachta Indica L.; N. of Viṣṇu L.; (prob.) of Sanat-kumāra Pañcar.; of a son of Vasu-deva BhP.; of a son of Kṛiṣṇa ib.; of a son of Idhmajihva ib.; of the last man converted by Gautama Buddha SaddhP.; of a scholar, Jain; of a mountain Pañcar.; (ā) f. N. of various well-known plants (e.g. Ichnocarpus Frutescens; Curcuma Zedoaria; Prosopis Spicigera &c.) L.; (in music) a partic. Śruti Saṃgīt.; a form of Durgā Hcat.; N. of a younger sister of Kṛiṣṇa and wife of Arjuna (she was forcibly carried off by Arjuna from Dvārakā wish Kṛiṣṇa's permission, as described in MBh. i, ch. 219; 220; her image is borne in procession with those of Jagannātha and Bala-rāma) MBh. Hariv. &c.; of a wife of Durgama MārkP.; of a daughter of Balin and wife of Avīkṣita ib.; of a grand daughter of Rukmin and wife of Aniruddha VP.; of a daughter of the Asura Su-māya Kathās.; of a mythical cow MBh.; of a poetess Cat.; n. fortune, welfare BhP.; N. of a Catvara (q.v.) MBh.; of a Varsha in Plakshadvipa ruled by Su-bhadra BhP.; (-drā) -dhanaṃjaya and -pariṇaya N. of two Nāṭakas; -pūrvaja m. "elder brother of Subhadrā", N. of Kṛiṣṇa Pañcar.; -vijaya N. of a Nāṭaka; -haraṇa n. "the carrying off of Subhadrā", N. of a section in the MBh. (cf. above ) and of other poems; -dreśa m. "lord of Subhadrā", N. of Arjuna L.
subhadraka su-bhadraka m. the car or vehicle of a god for carrying his image in procession L.
     m. the plant Aegle Marmelos L.
subhadraka su-bhadraka m. (subhadrikā) f. a courtezan VS.
     m. a kind of metre Ked.
     m. of a younger sister of Kṛiṣṇa (see next) Pañcar.
subhadraka su-bhadraka n. a kind of metre Col.
subhadrāṇī su-bhadrāṇī f. Ficus Heterophylla L.
subhayaṃkara su-bhayaṃ-kara mfn. causing great fear or danger MBh.
subhayānaka su-bhayānaka mfn. causing great terror, very alarming, terrible ib.
subhara su-bhara mf (ā) n. well compacted, solid RV.
     mf (ā) n. dense, abundant ib.
     mf (ā) n. easily carried or handled ŚBr.
     mf (ā) n. well practised, Mahāvy.
subhara su-bhara mf (ā) n. = su-poṣa (-tā f.) ib.
subhava su-bhava mfn. = uttama-janman VS. (Mahīdh.)
subhava su-bhava m. N. of a king of the Ikṣvākus MBh.
subhavas su-bhavas v.l. for prec. TS.
subhavya su-bhavya mfn. very pretty or handsome Hcat.
subhasad su-bhasad mfn. having beautiful buttocks, [characters] (in compar. -sattarā) RV.
subhāga su-bhāga mf (ā) n. fortunate, wealthy, rich RV.
subhāga su-bhāga mf (ā) n. (ā) f. N. of a daughter of Raudrāśva VP.
subhāgya su-bhāgya mfn. very fortunate, enviable R.
subhājana su-bhājana n. a good receptacle or vessel of any kind Suśr.
subhānu su-bhānu mfn. shining beautifully or brightly Kauś. MBh.
subhānu su-bhānu m. N. of the 17th (or 51st) year of Jupiter's cycle of 60 years VarBṛS.
subhānu su-bhānu m. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa BhP.
subhāvita su-bhāvita mfn. well soaked Suśr.
subhāvitva su-bhāvi-tva n. the necessity of being good or excellent Buddh.
subhāṣaṇa su-bhāṣaṇa m. N. of a son of Yuyudhan BhP.
subhāṣita su-bhāṣita mf (ā) n. spoken well or eloquently MBh.
     mf (ā) n. speaking or discoursing well, eloquent ib.
subhāṣita su-bhāṣita m. a partic. Buddha L.
subhāṣita su-bhāṣita n. good or eloquent speech, witty saying, good counsel MBh. Kāv. &c.
subhāṣita su-bhāṣita n. -kāvya n. -kaustubha m. N. of wks.
subhāṣita su-bhāṣita n. -gaveṣin m. N. of a king Buddh.
subhāṣita su-bhāṣita n. -candrikā f. -nīvī f. -prabandha m. -mañjarī f. N. of wks.
subhāṣita su-bhāṣita n. -maya mf (ī) n. consisting of good sayings Pañcat.
subhāṣita su-bhāṣita n. -muktāvali f. -ratna-kośa m. -ratna-saṃdoha m. -ratnākara, m. N. of wks.
subhāṣita su-bhāṣita n. -rasāsvāda-jāta-romāñca-kañcuka mfn. having (as it were) armour consisting of bristling (or thrilling) hairs produced by tasting the flavour of delightful words MW.
subhāṣita su-bhāṣita n. -śloka m. pl., -saṃgraha m. -samuccaya m. -sudhā, f. -sudhānanda-laharī f. -sura-druma m. -hārāvali f.
subhāṣita su-bhāṣita n. -tārṇava m. -tāvali f. N. of wks.
subhāṣin su-bhāṣin mfn. speaking friendly words MBh.
     mfn. spoken mildly or gently Hariv.
subhās su-bhās mfn. shining beautifully RV.
subhāsa su-bhāsa m. N. of a Dānava Kathās.
     m. of a son of Su-dhanvan VP.
subhāsvara su-bhāsvara mfn. shining brightly, radiant, splendid R.
subhāsvara su-bhāsvara m. pl. N. of a class of deceased ancestors VP.
subhikṣa su-bhikṣa mf (ā) n. having good food or an abundant supply of provisions ChUp. MBh. &c.
subhikṣa su-bhikṣa mf (ā) n. (ā) f. Lythrun Fructicosum or Grislea Tomentosa L.
subhikṣa su-bhikṣa mf (ā) n. (am). n. abundance of food (esp. that given as alms), abundant supply of provisions, plenty (opp. to dur-bh-) MBh. Kāv. &c.
subhikṣakara, -kārin, -kṛt su-bhikṣa-kara, -kārin, -kṛt
subhikṣa su-bhikṣa mf (ā) n. -kṣāvaha mfn. causing abundance of food or good times VarBṛS.
subhiṣaj su-bhiṣaj (su-) mfn. healing well (only superl. -ṣak-tama) AV.
subhīta su-bhīta mfn. greatly afraid of (gen.) Pañcat.
subhīma su-bhīma mfn. very dreadful or terrible R.
subhīma su-bhīma m. N. of a malignant demon MBh.
subhīmā su-bhīmā f. N. of a wife of Kṛiṣṇa Hariv.
subhīraka su-bhīraka m. the Palāśa tree, Butea Frondosa L.
subhīrava su-bhīrava m. the Palāśa tree, Butea Frondosa L.
subhīruka su-bhīruka n. silver L.
subhukta su-bhukta mfn. well eaten Pāṇ. 6-2, 145 Sch.
subhuja su-bhuja mfn. having handsome arms Ragh.
subhujā su-bhujā f. N. of an Apsaras VP.
subhū su-bhū mfn. (n. pl. mf. -bhvas) of an excellent nature, good, strong, beautiful &c. RV.
subhūta su-bhūta mfn. well made or done (as food) Āpast.
subhūta su-bhūta mfn. (ā). f. that part of the frame enshrining the universal Spirit which faces the north ChUp.
subhūta su-bhūta n. welfare, well-being AV. Br.
subhūta su-bhūta n. -kṛt mfn. causing welfare or part ĀpŚr.
subhūti su-bhūti (su-) f. well-being, welfare; m. N. of a lexicographer (also called -candra; he wrote a Comm. on the Amara-kośa); of a Brāhman (son of Vasu-bhūti) Kathās.; of a teacher Buddh.; -pāla m. N. of a man ib.
subhūtika su-bhūtika m. Aegle Marmelos L.
subhūma su-bhūma m. N. of Kārtavirya (as the 8th Jaina Cakra-vartin or universal emperor) L.
subhūmi su-bhūmi f. a good place Gobh.
subhūmi su-bhūmi m. N. of a son of Ugra-sena (cf. next) VP.
subhūmi su-bhūmi m. -pa m. N. of a son of Ugra-sena (v.l. su-bhūṣaṇa) Hariv.
subhūmika su-bhūmika n. (or ā f.) N. of a place near the Sarasvati MBh.
subhūyas su-bhūyas (su-) mfn. much more, far more ŚBr.
subhūṣaṇa su-bhūṣaṇa mf (ā) n. well adorned or decorated Kām.
subhūṣaṇa su-bhūṣaṇa m. see su-bhūmi-pa
subhūṣaṇa su-bhūṣaṇa mf (ā) n. (ā) f. N. of a Kiṃnarī (cf. next) Kāraṇḍ.
subhūṣaṇa su-bhūṣaṇa m. -bhūṣitā f. N. of a Kiṃnari ib.
subhṛta su-bhṛta (su-) mfn. well borne or maintained, well cherished or protected RV.; well paid Kathās.; heavily laden VarBṛS.
subhṛśa su-bhṛśa mfn. very vehement, very much, exceeding (am ind. "excessively") MBh. BhP.
subheṣaja su-bheṣaja (su-) mfn. a good remedy AV. TS.; n. "collection of remedies", N. of a Vedic book (perhaps the AV.) RPrāt.
subhaikṣa su-bhaikṣa n. good alms, Hir.
subhairava su-bhairava mf (ī) n. very fearful W.
subhogā su-bhogā f. N. of a Dikkumārī Pārśvan.
subhogīna su-bhogīna mf (ā) n. very fit to be enjoyed, very desirable Bhaṭṭ.
subhogya su-bhogya mf (ā) n. easy to be enjoyed Pañcat.
subhoja su-bhoja mfn. eating well MBh.
subhojana su-bhojana n. good food ib.
subhojas su-bhojas mfn. bountiful, generous, plentiful AV.
subhrāj su-bhrāj (nom. -bhrāṭ) m. "shining brightly", N. of a son of Deva-bhrāj MBh.
subhrāja su-bhrāja m. "shining brightly", N. of a son of Deva-bhrāj MBh.
subhrātṛ su-bhrātṛ m. a good brother Pāṇ. 5-4, 157 Sch.
subhru su-bhru f. a beautiful brow Amar. BhP.
subhru su-bhru. ; mfn. (nom. sg. mf. -bhrūs acc. mf. -bhruvam f. also -bhrūm; instr. f. -bhruvā; dat. -bhruve or -vai; abl. -bhruvas or -vās; gen. pl. -bhrūvām or -bhrūṇām; voc. sg. -bhrūs or generally -bhru, of. Vām. v, 2, 50) lovely-browed MBh. Kāv. &c.
subhru su-bhru. ; (ūs) f. a lovely. browed) maiden ib.
subhru su-bhru. ; N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda MBh.
subhru su-bhru. ; (-bhrū) -nāsākṣi-keśānta mfn. having handsome brows (and) nose (and) eyes (and) hair MBh.
subhrū su-bhrū f. a beautiful brow Amar. BhP.
subhrū su-bhrū mfn. (nom. sg. mf. -bhrūs acc. mf. -bhruvam f. also -bhrūm; instr. f. -bhruvā; dat. -bhruve or -vai; abl. -bhruvas or -vās; gen. pl. -bhrūvām or -bhrūṇām; voc. sg. -bhrūs or generally -bhru, of. Vām. v, 2, 50) lovely-browed MBh. Kāv. &c.
subhrū su-bhrū f. (ūs) f. a lovely. browed) maiden ib.
     f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda MBh.
subhrū su-bhrū f. (-bhrū) -nāsākṣi-keśānta mfn. having handsome brows (and) nose (and) eyes (and) hair MBh.

supta mfn. (fr. svap; for su-pta see p.1228, col.2) fallen asleep, slept, sleeping, asleep VS. &c. &c.
     mfn. lain down to sleep (but not fallen asleep) R. v, 34, 10
     mfn. paralysed, numbed, insensible (see comp.)
     mfn. closed (as a flower) Kālid.
     mfn. resting, inactive, dull, latent BhP.
supta n. sleep, deep or sound sleep Kāv. Kathās.
suptaghātaka supta-ghātaka mfn. killing a sleeping person, murderous L.
suptaghna supta-ghna m. "id.", N. of a Rākṣasa R.
suptacyuta supta-cyuta mfn. fallen down in sleep Kathās.
suptajana supta-jana m. a sleeping person MW.
     m. "having every one asleep", midnight (only in -ne rātrau, "at midnight") R.
suptajanaprāya supta-jana-prāya mfn. having almost every one asleep MW.
suptajñāna supta-jñāna n. "perceiving in sleep", dreaming, a dream L.
suptatā supta-tā f.
suptatva supta-tva n. sleepiness, numbness, insensibility (of a limb &c.) Suśr.
suptatvac supta-tvac mfn. "having the skin be numbed", paralytic ib.
suptapūrva supta-pūrva mfn. one who has slept before MBh.
suptaprabuddha supta-prabuddha mfn. awakened from sleep Kathās.
suptapralapita supta-pralapita n. pl. talking during sleep Kām. (cf. Pāṇ. 3-2, 149 Sch.)
suptamāṃsa supta-māṃsa mfn. "having the flesh benumbed", paralytic Suśr.
suptamālin supta-mālin m. N. of the 23rd Kalpa (q.v.)
suptamīna supta-mīna mfn. (a pond) in which the fish are asleep Ragh.
suptavākya supta-vākya n. words spoken during sleep Pañcat.
suptavigraha supta-vigraha mfn. "having sleep for a body", appearing as sleep (said of Kṛiṣṇa) Pañcar.
suptavijñāna supta-vijñāna n. = -jñāna L.
suptavinidraka supta-vinidraka mfn. awaking from sleep Kathās.
suptastha supta-stha mfn. being in sleep, sleeping ib.
suptasthita supta-sthita mfn. being in sleep, sleeping ib.
suptāṅga mfn. one who has a limb benumbed (-tā f.) Suśr.
suptāsupta mfn. asleep and awake Mṛicch.
suptottitha mfn. arisen from sleep Kāv. Kathās.

suptaka n. sleep (alīka- or vyāja-suptakaṃ-kṛ, "to feign sleep") Kathās.

supti f. sleep, (esp.) deep sleep Śaṃk. BhP. sleepiness, drowsiness Pratāp.
     f. numbness, insensibility, paralysis Suśr.
     f. carelessness, confidence (= viśrambha) L.

suplan m. N. of a person (having the patr. Sārñjaya) ŚBr.

suphala su-phala &c. see p.1229, col.l.

suphāliha suphāliha or suphāhila N. of a place Cat.

subaddha su-baddha su-bandha &c. see p.1229, col.1.

subrahmaṇya su-brahmaṇya su-brāhmaṇa see p.1229, col.2.

subh cl.9.6. P. subhnāti, sumbhati, (prob.) to smother (only impf. asubhnan TS.; and pr. p. sumbhan Kāṭh.); cl.1.6. P. sobhati, subhati v.l. for śubh Dhātup. xi, 42.

subdha mfn. smothered TS.

subha mfn. (for su-bha see p.1229, col.2), often w.r. for śubha.

subhakti su-bhakti -bhakṣya see p.1229, col.2.

subhaga su-bhaga -bhaṅga &c. see p.1229, cols. 2, 3.

subhāñjana m. = śobhāñjana, Moringa Pterygosperma L.

subhvan v.l. for subhvan (q.v.)

suma su-ma m. (i.e. 5. su + 4. ma; 3. mā) the moon L.
     m. the sky, atmosphere L.
suma su-ma n. a flower (cf. su-manas) Cāṇ. Śatr.
sumāvali f. a garland of flowers (see nīti-s-).

su (to be similarly prefixed to the following):
sumakha su-makha (su-) mfn. very vigorous, very joyous or gay RV.; having good sacrifices Sāy.; n. a joyous festival or feast ib.
sumakhasya su-makhasya Nom. Ā. -yate (only pr. p. -yamāna), to be very joyous, make merry TS.
sumagadha su-magadha m. pl. the happy Magadhas (am ind.) Pat. on Pāṇ. 2-1, 6
sumagadhā su-magadhā f. N. of a daughter of Anātha-piṇḍika Buddh.
sumagadhī su-magadhī f. N. of a Buddhist Sūtra.
sumaṅgala su-maṅgala mf (ī or ā) n. bringing good fortune, very auspicious RV. &c. &c.
     mf (ī or ā) n. well-conducted (= sad-ācāra) BhP.
sumaṅgala su-maṅgala m. N. of a preceptor Cat.
sumaṅgala su-maṅgala mf (ī or ā) n. (ā) f. a partic. medicinal root L.
sumaṅgala su-maṅgala m. N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda MBh.
sumaṅgala su-maṅgala m. of an Apsaras, Kāśikh.
sumaṅgala su-maṅgala m. of a woman Kathās.
sumaṅgala su-maṅgala m. of a river KālP.
sumaṅgala su-maṅgala mf (ī or ā) n. (ī) f. (saṃjñāyām) g. gaurādi
sumaṅgala su-maṅgala n. an auspicious object BhP.
sumaṅgala su-maṅgala n. -nāman (-la-) mfn. bearing an auspicious name ŚBr.
sumaṅgala su-maṅgala n. -tākhya-stotra n. N. of a Stotra.
sumaṅgā su-maṅgā f. N. of a river VP.
sumaṇi su-maṇi mfn. well adorned with jewels AV.
sumaṇi su-maṇi m. N. of one of Skanda's attendants MBh.
sumaṇḍala su-maṇḍala m. N. of a king MBh.
sumat su-mat &c. see s.v.
sumata su-mata m. N. of a man g. naḍādi.
sumati su-mati f. good mind or disposition, benevolence, kindness, favour (acc. with kṛ, "to make any one the object of one's favour") RV. AV.
     f. devotion, prayer ib.
     f. the right taste for, pleasure or delight in (loc.) R.
sumati su-mati mfn. very wise or intelligent Kāv. Pañcat.
     f. well versed in (gen.) Kathās.
sumati su-mati m. N. of a Daitya MBh. Hariv.
sumati su-mati m. of a Ṛiṣi under Manu Sāvarṇa ib.
sumati su-mati m. of a Bhārgava MārkP.
sumati su-mati m. of an Ātreya Cat.
sumati su-mati m. of a son or disciple of Sūta and teacher of the Purāṇas VP.
sumati su-mati m. of a son of Bharata BhP.
sumati su-mati m. of a son of Soma-datta ib.
sumati su-mati m. of son of Su-pārśva Hariv.
sumati su-mati m. of a son of Janamejaya, Vp.
sumati su-mati m. of a son of Dṛiḍha-sena BhP.
sumati su-mati m. of a son of Nṛiga ib.
sumati su-mati m. of a son of Ṛiteyu ib.
sumati su-mati m. of a son of Vidūratha MārkP.
sumati su-mati m. of the 5th Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇi or the 13th Arhat of the past Utsarpiṇī L.
sumati su-mati m. of various other men Kāv. Kathās.
sumati su-mati m. (also ī) f. N. of the wife of Sagara (mother of 60, 000 sons) R. Pur.
sumati su-mati m. of a daughter of Kratu VP.
sumati su-mati m. of the wife of Viṣṇu-yaśas and mother of Kalkin KalkiP.
sumati su-mati m. -bodha m. N. of wk. on music
sumati su-mati m. -bhadra m. N. of a man, Tantr.
sumati su-mati m. -meru-gaṇi. m. -ratnārya m. N. of two preceptors Cat.
sumati su-mati m. -reṇu m. N. of a serpent-demon Buddh.
sumati su-mati m. -vijaya m. N. of an author Cat.
sumati su-mati m. -śīla m. N. of a preceptor Buddh.
sumati su-mati m. -svāmin m. N. of a man Inscr.
sumati su-mati m. -harṣa m. N. of an author Cat.
sumati su-mati m. -tindrajaya-ghoṣaṇa n. N. of a poem
sumati su-mati m. -tīndra-yati m. N. of an author Cat.
sumati su-mati m. -tī-vṛdh mfn. delighting in prayer or devotion VS.
sumatīkṛta su-matīkṛta mfn. (see 1. matya) well harrowed or rolled AitBr.
sumada su-mada mfn. very drunk or impassioned W.
sumadā su-madā f. = next L.
sumada su-mada mfn. -dātmajā f. "daughter of intoxication or passion", an Apsaras L.
sumadana su-madana m. "greatly delighting", the Mango tree L.
sumadra su-madra m. pl. the happy Madras (am ind.) Pat. on Pāṇ. 2-1, 6.
sumadhura su-madhura mfn. very sweet or tender or gentle (am ind.) MBh. R. &c.
     mfn. singing very beautifully (am ind.) MBh. BrahmaP.
sumadhura su-madhura m. a kind of potherb L.
sumadhura su-madhura m. very soothing or gentle speech &c. MW.
sumadhya su-madhya mf (ā) n. good in the middle, containing good stuffing (as meat) R.
     mf (ā) n. having a beautiful waist, slender-waisted Hariv. Pur.
sumadhyama su-madhyama mf (ā) n. very middling or mediocre Kām.
     mf (ā) n. slender waisted
sumadhyama su-madhyama mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a graceful woman MBh. R. &c.
sumana su-mana mfn. (prob. for -manas) very charming, beautiful, handsome L.
sumana su-mana m. wheat L.
sumana su-mana m. the thorn-apple L.
sumana su-mana m. N. of a mythical being MBh.
sumana su-mana m. of one of the 4 Bodhi-vṛikṣa-devatās Lalit.
sumana su-mana m. of a serpent-demon Buddh.
sumanā su-manā f. N. of various plants (accord. to L. "great flowering jasmine, Rosa Glandulifera, or Chrysanthemum Indicum") Suśr. Mṛicch.
sumana su-mana m. a spotted cow L.
sumana su-mana m. N. of a Kaikeyī MBh.
sumana su-mana m. of a wife of Dama MārkP.
sumanaḥ su-manaḥ (for -manas) in comp.; -pattra n. (Suśr.), -pattrikā f. (L.) the outer skin of a nutmeg; -phala m. Feronia Elephantum L.; n. nutmeg L.
sumanaka su-manaka m. or n. (?) a flower Pañcar.
sumanas su-manas mfn. good-minded, well-disposed, benevolent, gracious, favourable, pleasant, agreeable RV. AV. Gobh. KaṭhUp.
     mfn. well pleased, satisfied, cheerful, easy, comfortable RV. &c. &c.
     mfn. wise, intelligent Kāv. Kathās. m. a god Śiś. ŚārṅgP. (cf. -manokasa below)
     mfn. a good or wise man L.
     mfn. N. of various plants (accord. to L. "wheat, a kind of Karañja, Azadirachta Indica, Guilandina Bonduc") Suśr.
     mfn. N. of a Dānava Hariv.
     mfn. of a son of Uru and Āgneyī ib.
     mfn. of a son of Ulmuka BhP.
     mfn. of a son of Hary-aśva VP.
     mfn. of various other men MBh. Hariv. Kathās.
sumanas su-manas mfn. (pl.) N. of a partic. class of gods under the 12th Manu Pur.
sumanas su-manas f. (pl. or in comp.) flowers Mn. MBh. &c.
sumanas su-manas f. great-flowering jasmine L.
sumanas su-manas f. N. of the wife of Madhu and mother of Vira-vrata BhP.
sumanas su-manas f. of various other women Kathās.
sumanas su-manas n. a flower Śatr.
sumanaska su-manaska mfn. in good spirits, cheerful, happy Hcar.
sumanaska su-manaska mfn. (prob.) n. N. of a pleasure-grove DivyĀv.
sumanasya su-manasya Nom. Ā. -yate (only pr. p. -yamāna), to be kind or gracious or favourable RV. AV. VS.; to be in good spirits or cheerful or comfortable ib. TBr. GṛŚrS.
sumanāmukha su-manā-mukha mf (ī) n. having a cheerful face ŚāṅkhGṛ.
sumanāya su-manāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to become cheerful or happy g. bhṛśādi.
sumanāyana su-manāyana m. a patr. (perhaps w.r. for saum-) Saṃskārak.
sumanāsya su-manāsya (or -nāsya; cf. -manā-mukha and -mano-m-), N. of a serpent-demon Hariv.
sumanīkṛ su-manī-kṛ P. -karoti, to make of good mind, make well-disposed Bhaṭṭ.
sumanībhū su-manī-bhū P. -bhavati, to be of good mind ib.
sumano su-mano (for -manas) in comp.; sumanokasa n. (fr su-manas + okas) the abode or world of gods (v.l. -naukasa) Hariv.; -jñaghoṣa m. N. of a Buddha Lalit.; sumanottarā f. (fr. su-manas + utt-) N. of a woman and the story about her Pāṇ. 4-3, 87 Vārtt. 1 Pat.; -dāman n. a garland of flowers Mṛicch.; -bhara mfn. possessing or ornamented with flowers W.; -bhirāma mf (ā) n. very captivating or agreeable, lovely, charming R.; -mattaka, m. N. of a man Rājat.; f. -maya mf (ī) n. "consisting of flowers" and "being of pious disposition", Srikaṇṭh.; -mukha m. N. of a serpent-demon MBh.; -rajas n. the pollen of a flower L.; -rañjinī f. N. of wk.; -latā f. a flowering creeper Sāh.
sumanorama su-manorama mfn. very charming or lovely R.
sumanoramā su-manoramā f. N. of two wks.
sumanohara su-manohara mf (ā) n. very captivating or charming, beautiful MBh. Pur.
sumanohara su-manohara mf (ā) n. (ā) f. N. of a Comm. on the Kāvya-prakāśa.
sumanoharaṇa su-manoharaṇa mf (ī) n. id. MW.
sumantu su-mantu mfn. easily known, well known RV. x, 12, 6; 64, 1
sumantu su-mantu m. friendly sentiment or invocation ib. i, 129, 7
sumantu su-mantu m. N. of a teacher (disciple of Vyāsa and author of a Dharma-śāstra) GṛS. MBh. &c.
sumantu su-mantu m. of a king, Kṛiṣṇaj.
sumantu su-mantu m. of a son of Jahnu VP.
sumantu su-mantu m. -nāman (-mantu-), bearing a well-known name RV.
sumantu su-mantu m. -sūtra n. -smṛti f. N. of wks.
sumantra su-mantra mfn. following good advice Kathās.
sumantra su-mantra m. N. of a preceptor (having the patr. Bābhrava Gautama). IndSt.
sumantra su-mantra m. of a minister and charioteer of Daśa-ratha R.
sumantra su-mantra m. of a counsellor of Hari-vara Kathās.
sumantra su-mantra m. of a son of Antarīkṣa VP.
sumantra su-mantra m. = su-mantraka KalkiP.
sumantra su-mantra m. -jña mfn. well versed in sacred texts MW.
sumantraka su-mantraka m. N. of an elder brother of Kalki KalkiP.
sumantrita su-mantrita mfn. well advised, wisely planned (am impers.) MBh. R.
sumantrita su-mantrita n. good counsel (-taṃ-kṛ, "to take good counsel") MBh.
sumantrin su-mantrin mfn. having a good minister ŚārṅgP.
sumanda su-manda mfn. very slow or dull
sumandā su-mandā f. N. of a partic. Śakti Pañcar.
sumanda su-manda mfn. (-da)-buddhi mfn. very dull-witted or much disheartened MBh.
sumandabhāj su-manda-bhāj mfn. very unfortunate ib.
sumanman su-manman n. pl. good wishes RV.
sumanman su-manman mfn. uttering good wishes or prayers, very devout ib.
sumanyu su-manyu m. N. of a Deva-gandharva MBh.
     m. of a liberal man ib.
sumara su-mara n. (impers.) it is easy to die (or as subst., "an easy death") R.
sumara su-mara m. wind L.
sumarīcikā su-marīcikā f. (scil. tuṣṭi; in Sāṃkhya) N. of one of the 5 kinds of external acquiescence Tattvas.
sumardita su-mardita mfn. much harassed or afflicted MBh.
sumarmaga su-marmaga mfn. deeply penetrating the vital organs (said of an arrow) BhP.
sumarṣaṇa su-marṣaṇa mfn. easy to be borne Kir.
sumalakā su-malakā f. N. of a town Campak.
sumalina su-malina mfn. very dirty or polluted MBh.
sumallika su-mallika m. pl. N. of a people ib.
sumahat su-mahat (su-) mfn. very great, huge, vast, abundant; (at ind.) numerous Nir. MBh. &c.; = next RV. vii, 8, 2.
sumahas su-mahas mfn. (only in voc.) very glorious or sublime RV.
sumahā su-mahā (for mahat) in comp.; -kakṣa mfn. very high-walled MBh.; -kapi m. N. of a demon Hariv.; -tapas mfn. performing very severe penance or austerities, extremely austere MBh.; -tejas mfn. very splendid or glorious ib.; sumahātman (-hāt-) mfn. very magnanimous ib.; sumahātyaya (-hāt-) mfn. causing very great evil or destruction, very pernicious MBh.; -prāṇa mfn. possessing excessive bodily strength or vigour BhP.; -bala mf (ā) n. vigour strong or powerful MBh. Hariv.; -bāhu mfn. having vigour strong arms, very strong MBh.; -bhāga mfn. most excellent or glorious MBh.; -manas mfn. vigour high-minded ib.; -ratha m. a very great or noble hero ib.; sumahārha (-hār-) mfn. vigour splendid Kathās.; -vega mf (ā) n. very quick in motion R.; -vrata mfn. one who has undertaken vigour solemn duties or vows MBh.; -sattva mfn. of vigour noble nature or character Hariv.; -svana m. "very loud-sounding", N. of Śiva MBh.; -haujas mfn. very strong or powerful R.; -hauṣadha n. a herb of very strong efficacy Pañcat.
sumāgadha su-māgadha m. N. of a man R.
sumāgadhā su-māgadhā f. N. of a daughter of Anātha-piṇḍika DivyĀv.
sumāgadhī su-māgadhī f. N. of a river in Magadha R.
sumāgadhaka su-māgadhaka Pat. on Pāṇ. 1-1, 71 Vārtt. 17.
sumātṛ su-mātṛ f. a good or beautiful mother (see saumātra)
sumātṛ su-mātṛ f. (-tṛ) mfn. having a beautiful mother RV.
sumātṛ su-mātṛ m. a good measurer (see saumātra).
sumānasa su-mānasa mfn. good-minded L.
sumānikā su-mānikā f. N. of two metres Col.
sumānin su-mānin mfn. very proud or self-conceited (-ni-tā f.) MBh.
sumānuṣavid su-mānuṣa-vid mfn. one who knows men well JaimBr.
sumāya su-māya mfn. (in Padap. for sū-m-) having excellent counsels or plans, very wise RV.
sumāya su-māya m. N. of a king of the Asuras Kathās.
sumāya su-māya m. of a Vidyā-dhara ib.
sumāyā su-māyā f. N. of a daughter of Maya ib.
sumāyaka su-māyaka m. N. of a Vidyā-dhara ( = prec.) ib.
sumāruta su-māruta n. the good troop or band of the Maruts RV.
sumārtsna su-mārtsna (su-) mfn. (see mṛtsna) very small or minute or fine ŚBr.
sumārdava su-mārdava n. extreme softness MW.
sumāla su-māla m. N. of a people MBh. (B. cola).
sumālatī su-mālatī f. N. of a metre Col.
sumāli su-māli m. "well-garlanded", N. of a Rākṣasa R.
sumāli su-māli. ; of a monkey ib.
sumāli su-māli. ; of a Brāhman (son of Veda-māli) Cat.
sumāli su-māli. ; (inī) f. N. of a Gandharvī Kāraṇḍ.
sumālin su-mālin m. "well-garlanded", N. of a Rākṣasa R.
     m. of a monkey ib.
     m. of a Brāhman (son of Veda-māli) Cat.
sumālin su-mālin m. (inī) f. N. of a Gandharvī Kāraṇḍ.
sumālya su-mālya m. "id.", N. of a son of Mahā-padma or Nanda Pur.
sumālyaka su-mālyaka m. "id.", N. of a mountain Gol.
sumāṣa su-māṣa mfn. possessing good beans Pāṇ. 6-2, 172 and 174 Sch. 1.
sumāṣaka su-māṣaka mfn. possessing good beans Pāṇ. 6-2, 172 and 174 Sch. 1.
sumita su-mita (su-) mfn. (3. mā) well measured out RV. 2.
sumita su-mita (su-) mfn. (1. mi) well fixed ib.
sumiti su-miti (su-) f. the being well fixed ib.
sumitra su-mitra mf (ā) n. having good friends RV. TS. BhP.
sumitra su-mitra m. a good friend RV.
sumitra su-mitra m. N. of a demon MBh.
sumitra su-mitra m. of the author of RV. x, 69, 70 (with patr. Vādhryaśva) Anukr.
sumitra su-mitra m. of the author of RV. x, 105 (with patr. Kautsa) ib.
sumitra su-mitra m. of a king of the Sauvīras MBh.
sumitra su-mitra m. of a king of Mithilā Buddh.
sumitra su-mitra m. of a king of Magadha (father of the Arhat Su-vrata) Śatr.
sumitra su-mitra m. of the charioteer of Abhimanyu MBh.
sumitra su-mitra m. of a son of Gada Hariv.
sumitra su-mitra m. of a son of Śyāma ib.
sumitra su-mitra m. of a son of Śamīka (v.l. Samīka) BhP.
sumitra su-mitra m. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa ib.
sumitra su-mitra m. of a son of Vṛiṣṇi ib.
sumitra su-mitra m. of a son of Agni-mitra Vās., Introd.
sumitra su-mitra m. of a son of Su-ratha (the last of the race of the Ikṣvākus) BhP.
sumitra su-mitra mf (ā) n. (ā) f. N. of a Yakṣiṇī Kathās.
sumitra su-mitra m. of one of the wives of Daśa-ratha (mother of Lakṣmaṇa and Śatru-ghna) R. Ragh.
sumitra su-mitra m. of the mother of Mārkaṇḍeya Cat.
sumitra su-mitra m. of the mother of Jaya-deva ib.
sumitra su-mitra m. (-tra) -dhas mfn. one who makes good friends MaitrS. VS. (śobhanāni mitrāṇi puṣyati Mahīdh.)
sumitra su-mitra m. -bhū m. N. of Sagara (as a Cakravartin) Jain.
sumitra su-mitra m. of the 20th Arhat of the present era ib.
sumitra su-mitra m. (-trā) -bhū or -tanaya m. "son of Sumitrā", N. of Lakṣmaṇa W.
sumitrya su-mitrya mfn. having good friends RV. VS.
sumīḍha su-mīḍha (or -mīLha) m. N. of a man RV.; of a son of Su-hotra MBh.
sumīna su-mīna m. pl. N. of a people MārkP.
sumukta su-mukta mfn. well thrown or hurled MBh.
sumukha su-mukha n. a good or beautiful mouth Pañcat.
     n. a bright face (instr. = "cheerfully") Kām.
sumukha su-mukha mf (ī or ā) n. having a good or beautiful mouth, fair-faced, handsome Kāv. Kathās.
sumukha su-mukha mf (ī or ā) n. bright-faced, cheerful, glad MBh. R. &c.
sumukha su-mukha mf (ī or ā) n. inclined or disposed to (comp.; -tā f.) Hariv. Kāv. Par.
sumukha su-mukha mf (ī or ā) n. gracious, favourable, kind to (gen.) R. Car.
sumukha su-mukha mf (ī or ā) n. well pointed (as an arrow) MBh. Hariv.
sumukha su-mukha mf (ī or ā) n. having a good entrance (in this and other fig. senses the fem. is only ā) Siddh. Vop.
sumukha su-mukha mf (ī or ā) n. m. a learned man or teacher W.
sumukha su-mukha m. N. of various plants (accord. to L. "a kind of herb, Ocimum Basilicum Pilosum and another species" &c.) Suśr. Car.
sumukha su-mukha m. a partic. gregarious bird (v.l. sumukhā) Car.
sumukha su-mukha m. N. of Śiva MBh.
sumukha su-mukha m. of Gaṇeśa L.
sumukha su-mukha m. of a son of Garuḍa (a mythical bird) MBh.
sumukha su-mukha m. of a son of Droṇa MārkP.
sumukha su-mukha m. of a serpent-demon MBh.
sumukha su-mukha m. of an Asura Hariv.
sumukha su-mukha m. of a king of the Kiṃ-naras Kāraṇḍ.
sumukha su-mukha m. of a Ṛiṣi MBh.
sumukha su-mukha m. of a king (who perished through want of humility) Mn. vii, 41
sumukha su-mukha m. of a monkey R.
sumukha su-mukha m. of a Haṃsa Jātakam.
sumukha su-mukha pl. N. of a class of gods Buddh.
sumukhā su-mukhā f. see m. above
sumukha su-mukha n. (ā or ī) f. a handsome woman W.
sumukhī su-mukhī f. a mirror L.
     n. a kind of metre Ked.
sumukha su-mukha n. (in music) a partic. Mūrchanā Saṃgīt.
     n. Clitoria Ternatea L.
     n. Evolvulus Asinioides L.
     n. N. of an Apsaras MBh. Hariv.
sumukha su-mukha n. the mark or scratch of a finger-nail L.
sumukha su-mukha n. a kind of building Gal.
sumukha su-mukha n. -sū m. "father of Su-mukha", N. of Garuḍa L.
sumukha su-mukha n. (-khī) -pañcāṅga n. N. of a Tantra wk.
sumukhīkṛta su-mukhī-kṛta mfn. well tipped or pointed (as an arrow) MBh.
sumuṇḍīka su-muṇḍīka m. N. of an Asura Kathās.
sumudita su-mudita mfn. delighted with (instr.), enjoying, possessing Hariv.
sumuṣita su-muṣita mfn. well cheated or deceived DivyĀv.
sumuṣṭi su-muṣṭi m.
sumuṣṭikā su-muṣṭikā f. Hoya Viridiflora L.
sumuhūrta su-muhūrta (only loc. -te), a lucky hour Siṃhās.; mfn. occurring at a lucky hour MBh.
sumūrti su-mūrti m. a partic. Gaṇa of Śiva Harav.
sumūla su-mūla m. Moringa Pterygosperma L.
sumūlā su-mūlā f. Glycine Debilis L.
     m. Hemionitis Cordifolia L.
sumūlaka su-mūlaka n. Daucus Carota, a carrot L.
sumṛga su-mṛga n. plenty of wild animals or game, good hunting AV.
sumṛḍīka su-mṛḍīka (or -mṛLīka) mf (ā) n. very compassionate or gracious RV. VS. AV.; m. N. of a man Cat.; n. pity, compassion AV.
sumṛta su-mṛta mfn. stone-dead Mṛicch.
sumṛtyu su-mṛtyu m. an easy death Pañcar.
sumṛṣṭa su-mṛṣṭa mfn. well rubbed or polished, very bright or fine MBh. R. BhP.
     mfn. very dainty Pañcat.
sumṛṣṭapuṣpāḍhya su-mṛṣṭa-puṣpāḍhya mfn. abounding in bright flowers MW.
sumṛṣṭaveṣa su-mṛṣṭa-veṣa mfn. dressed in well-brushed clothes ib.
sumeka su-meka mf (ā) n. (1. mi) well fixed or established, firm, constant, unvarying RV. TS. ŚBr.
sumekhala su-mekhala mfn. well girdled MW.
     mfn. Muñja grass (which forms the Brāhmanical girdle) Bhpr.
sumegha su-megha m. "well clouded", N. of a mountain R.
sumedha su-medha mf (ā) n. very nourishing, loamy (as pasture land) RV.
sumedha su-medha mf (ā) n. (-medha), prob. = next RV. x, 132, 7.
sumedhas su-medhas mfn. (acc. sg. asam or ām) having a good understanding, sensible, intelligent, wise RV. &c. &c.
sumedhas su-medhas m. N. of a Ṛiṣi under Manu Cākṣuṣa Cat.
sumedhas su-medhas m. of a son of Veda-mitra ib.
sumedhas su-medhas pl. a partic. class of gods under the fifth Manu Pur.
     mfn. a partic. class of deceased ancestors VP.
sumedhas su-medhas f. Cardiospermum Halicacabum L.
sumedhya su-medhya mfn. very pure (in a ritual sense) R.
sumeru su-meru m. N. of a mountain (= meru q.v.) R. Kālid. Buddh. (cf. MWB. 120)
     m. N. of a Vidyā-dhara Kathās.
     m. of Śiva W.
sumeru su-meru mfn. very exalted, excellent ib.
sumerujā su-meru-jā f. "sprung from Sumeru", N. of a river MārkP.
sumeruvatsa su-meru-vatsa m. N. of a serpent-demon Buddh.
sumla su-mla mfn. (prob.) very weak or feeble Kāś. on Pāṇ. 3-1, 136.

sumaṅgā f. N. of a river VP.

sumat ind. (prob. for smat) together, along with (instr.) RV. (accord. to native authorities fr. 6. su + mat = kalyāṇa, śobhana, or = svataḥ, svayam).
sumatkṣara sumat-kṣara (-mat) mfn. oozing, juicy VS.

sumaj in comp. for sumat.
sumajjani sumaj-jani (-maj-) mfn. together with his wife RV.

sumad in comp. for sumat.
sumadaṃsu sumad-aṃsu (-mad-) mfn. together with the reins or harness ib.
sumadgaṇa sumad-gaṇa (-mad-) mfn. together with the troop or band, associated with (instr.) ib.
sumadga sumad-ga (-mad-) mfn. together with the team (?) AV.

sumatitsaru sumati-tsaru mfn. (said of a plough) TS. (cf. su-matī-kṛ and 1. matya; v.l. somapitsaru VS. Kāṭh., and somasatsaru AV.)

sumadhura su-madhura su-madhya &c. see p.1230, col.3.

sumāgandhā f. N. of a river (perhaps w.r. for su-māgadhī) Kāraṇḍ.

sumitra su-mitra su-mukha, su-medhas see cols. 1, 2.

sumna mfn. (prob. fr. 5. su and mnā = man) benevolent, kind, gracious, favourable RV. x, 5, 3; 7
sumna n. benevolence, favour, grace RV. TS.
sumna n. devotion, prayer, hymn (cf. Gk. [greek] ) RV.
sumna n. satisfaction, peace, joy, happiness ib.
sumna n. N. of various Sāmans ĀrṣBr.
sumnaāpi sumna-āpi (-na-, for summe-āpi) mfn. near in favour, joined in affection (accord. to others a proper N. ) RV. x, 95, 6.
sumnahū sumna-hū mfn. invoking favour or protection VS. TS.

sumnayā ind. devoutly, piously RV.; kindly, graciously AV.

sumnāya Nom. P. -yati (only p. -nāyat), to be gracious or favourable RV.; to be glad or cheerful, triumph ib.

sumnāyu mfn. gracious, favourable RV. AV.
     mfn. devout, pious ib.

sumnāvarī f. bringing favour or joy (applied to Ushas) RV.

sumnin mfn. gracious, favourable TS.

sumnya mfn. deserving grace or favour MaitrS.

sumpaluṇṭha m. zedoary, Curcuma Zerumbet L.

sumbh see subh, p.1230, col.2.

sumbha m. pl. N. of a people R.
sumbha sg. N. of a country (cf. śumbha-deśa) L.

summuni m. N. of a king Rājat.

suyaj su-yaj mfn. (i.e. 5. su + 2. yaj) worshipping or sacrificing well RV. VS.
suyaj su-yaj f. a good or right sacrifice VS. TS. Br.

su (to be similarly prefixed to the following):
suyajus su-yajus m. N. of a son of Bhumanyu MBh.
suyajña su-yajña mfn. sacrificing well or successfully RV.
suyajña su-yajña m. a good or right sacrifice R.
suyajña su-yajña m. N. of a preceptor GṛS.
suyajña su-yajña m. of Utkala (son of Dhruva) Cat.
suyajña su-yajña m. of a son of Ruci and Ākūti (an incarnation of Viṣṇu) BhP.
suyajña su-yajña m. of a son of Vasiṣṭha (and counsellor of Daśa-ratha) R.
suyajña su-yajña m. of a son of Antara Hariv.
suyajña su-yajña m. of a king of the Uśīnaras BhP.
suyajña su-yajña m. of an author Hcat.
suyajñā su-yajñā f. N. of the wife of Mahā-bhauma (a descendant of Prasenajit) MBh.
suyata su-yata (su-) mfn. well restrained or governed or guided RV.; well bound or fettered AV.; -tātma-vat m. "having the mind well controlled", N. of a Ṛiṣi MBh.
suyantu su-yantu mfn. curbing or guiding well (as reins) RV.
suyantrita su-yantrita mfn. fast bound (-tva n.) Pañcat.
     mfn. well restrained or governed or self-controlled Mn. MBh. &c.
suyabhyā su-yabhyā (su-) f. to be well embraced (sexually) AV.
suyama su-yama mf (ā) n. easy to be guided, tractable (as a horse &c.) RV. TBr.
     mf (ā) n. easy to be restrained or controlled or kept in order, well regulated RV. AV. VS.
suyama su-yama m. pl. a partic. class of gods BhP.
suyama su-yama mf (ā) n. (ā) f. the Priyaṅgu plant L.
suyavasa su-yavasa mf (ā) n. (in Padap. for sū-y-) having good pasturage, abounding in grass RV.
suyavasa su-yavasa m. N. of a man (cf. sauyavasi)
suyavasa su-yavasa n. beautiful grass, good pasturage (e ind. "when there is good pasturage") RV. TS. ŚBr. BhP.
suyavasa su-yavasa n. -sād mfn. eating good grass RV.
suyavasa su-yavasa n. -sin mfn. having good pasturage ib.
suyavasa su-yavasa n. -sodaka mfn. abounding in good pasturage and water MBh.
suyavasa su-yavasa n. -syu mfn. desirous of good pasturage RV.
suyavasu su-yavasu m. N. of a Ṛiṣi ĀrṣBr. Sch.
suyaśa su-yaśa mfn. = -yaśas below MW.
suyaśā su-yaśā f. N. of a wife of Parīkṣit ib.
     mfn. of an Apsaras VP.
suyaśas su-yaśas n. glorious fame Bcar.
suyaśas su-yaśas n. (su-) mfn. very famous (compar. -tara) SV. BhP.
suyaśas su-yaśas m. N. of a son of Aśoka-vardhana Pur.
suyaśas su-yaśas f. N. of a wife of Divo-dāsa Hariv.
suyaśas su-yaśas f. of the mother of an Arhat L.
suyaṣṭavya su-yaṣṭavya m. N. of a son of Manu Raivata MārkP.
suyāti su-yāti m. N. of a son of Nahusha Hariv.
suyāma su-yāma mfn. binding or restraining well (as reins) RV.
suyāma su-yāma m. N. of a Deva-putra Lalit.
suyāma su-yāma m. pl. a partic. class of gods MBh.
suyāman su-yāman m. (with cākṣuṣa) a partic. personification AV.
suyāmuna su-yāmuna m. a palace L.
     m. a kind of cloud L.
     m. N. of Viṣṇu L.
     m. of a king (= vatsa) L.
     m. of a mountain Hariv.
suyāśu su-yāśu f. (a female) who receives excessive sexual embraces (comp. -tarā) RV. x, 86, 6.
suyukta su-yukta mfn. well joined, harmoniously combined MW.
     mfn. well composed, attentive MaitrUp.
     mfn. very fit R.
     mfn. very auspicious R.
suyukti su-yukti f. a good appliance or contrivance MW.
     f. good argument Cat.
suyuj su-yuj mfn. well joined or yoked (-yuk ind.) RV.
     mfn. well placed or fixed ib. AV.
suyuta su-yuta mfn. well accompanied by, well furnished or provided with MW.
suyuddha su-yuddha n. a well-fought war or battle Mn. MBh. &c.
     n. fair fighting MBh. Hariv.
suyoga su-yoga m. a favourable juncture, good opportunity MW.
suyojita su-yojita mfn. well combined or prepared (as food) R.
suyodhana su-yodhana m. "fighting well", euphemistic N. of Dur-yodhana (q.v.) MBh.
surakta su-rakta mf (ā) n. well coloured, deeply dyed W.
     mf (ā) n. strongly affected or impassioned ib.
     mf (ā) n. deep red, crimson Kāv.
     mf (ā) n. very lovely or charming R.
suraktaka su-raktaka m. a kind of Mango tree, Mangifera Sylvatica L.
     m. a sort of red or golden chalk L.
surakṣa su-rakṣa m. "good protector", N. of a Muni Cat.
     m. of a mountain MārkP.
surakṣaṇa su-rakṣaṇa n. careful protection W.
surakṣita su-rakṣita mfn. well protected, carefully guarded PārGṛ. MBh. &c.
surakṣita su-rakṣita m. N. of a man Kathās.
surakṣin su-rakṣin m. a good or faithful guardian Kathās.
surakṣya su-rakṣya mfn. easy to be preserved MW.
suraṅga su-raṅga m. (for sur- see s.v.) a good colour or dye W. "bright-coloured", the orange tree Subh.
     m. a kind of fragrant grass W.
     m. crystal ib.
suraṅgā su-raṅgā f. a partic. plant (= kaivartikā) L.
suraṅgī su-raṅgī f. Leea Hirta L.
     m. a Moringa with red flowers L.
suraṅga su-raṅga n. red sanders W.
suraṅga su-raṅga n. vermilion L.
suraṅga su-raṅga n. -da m. "yielding a good colour", red sanders W.
suraṅga su-raṅga n. Caesalpinia Sappan L.
suraṅga su-raṅga n. -dhātu m. red chalk L.
suraṅga su-raṅga n. -dhūlī f. the pollen of the orange tree Subh.
suraṅgikā su-raṅgikā f. Sanseviera Roxburghiana L.
surajanī su-rajanī f. night L.
surajas su-rajas mfn. having good or much pollen g. bhṛśādi
surajas su-rajas mfn. -jaḥ-phala m. the jack-fruit tree L.
surajas su-rajas mfn. -jāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to produce good or much pasturage g. bhṛśādi.
surañjana su-rañjana m. the betel-nut tree L.
suraṇa su-raṇa mf (ā) n. joyous, gay RV.
suraṇa su-raṇa mf (ā) n. (ā) f. N. of a river VP.
suraṇa su-raṇa n. joy, delight RV.
surata su-rata mfn. sporting, playful Uṇ. v, 14 Sch.
     mfn. compassionate, tender L.
surata su-rata m. N. of a mendicant Buddh.
suratā su-ratā f. a wife Hariv. (Sch.)
surata su-rata m. N. of an Apsaras MBh.
surata su-rata n. great joy or delight ib.
surata su-rata n. (ifc. f. ā) amorous or sexual pleasure or intercourse, coition Kāv. Kathās. &c.
surata su-rata n. -keli f. amorous sport or dalliance Cat.
surata su-rata n. -krīḍā f. id. Kathās.
surata su-rata n. -gahvarā f. N. of a Surāṅganā Siṃhās.
surata su-rata n. -glāni f. exhaustion from sexual intercourse Megh.
surata su-rata n. -janita mfn. produced by sexual intercourse ib.
surata su-rata n. -tālī f. a female messenger, go-between L.
surata su-rata n. a chaplet, garland for the head L.
surata su-rata n. -nivṛtti f. cessation of sexual intercourse Cat.
surata su-rata n. -pradīpa m. a lamp burning during sexual intercourse Kum.
surata su-rata n. -prabhā f. N. of a woman Kathās.
surata su-rata n. -prasaṅga m. addiction to sexual intercourse MW.
surata su-rata n. -prasaṅgin mfn. addicted to sexual intercourse Ṛitus.
surata su-rata n. -priya mfn. id. VarBṛS.
surata su-rata n. N. of a woman Dhūrtas.
surata su-rata n. -bandha m. a kind of coition L.
surata su-rata n. -bheda m. a kind of coition Cat.
surata su-rata n. -mañjarī f. N. of a daughter of the Vidyā-dhara Mataṃga-deva and of the 16th Lambaka of the Kathā-sarit-sāgara (called after her)
surata su-rata n. -mṛdita mfn. worn out by sexual intercourse Bhartṛ.
surata su-rata n. -raṅgin mfn. (for sura-t- see p.1234, col.2), delighting in or addicted to sexual intercourse Subh.
surata su-rata n. -varṇana n. description of sexual intercourse Cat.
surata su-rata n. -vārarātri f. a night fit for sexual intercourse Ragh.
surata su-rata n. -vidhi m. performance or rule or mode of sex intercourse VarBṛS.
surata su-rata n. -viśeṣa m. a partic. kind of sexual intercourse Kir.
surata su-rata n. -vyāpārajāta-śrama mfn. wearied by addiction to sexual intercourse Subh.
surata su-rata n. -sambhoga m. enjoyment of sexual intercourse Vet.
surata su-rata n. -saukhya n. the pleasure of sexual intercourse ib.
surata su-rata n. -stha mfn. engaged in sexual intercourse Kathās.
surata su-rata n. -totsava m. the joy of sexual intercourse Subh.
surata su-rata n. -totsuka mfn. desirous of sexual intercourse VarBṛS.
surata su-rata n. -topacāra-kuśala mfn. skilled in sexual intercourse ib.
surati su-rati f. great enjoyment or delight MW.
suratimiśra su-rati-miśra m. N. of the author of the Alaṃkāra-mālā.
suratna su-ratna mf (ā) n. possessing rich jewels or treasures RV.
suratha su-ratha mfn. having a good chariot, a good charioteer RV.
     mfn. yoked to a good chariot (as horses) ib.
     mfn. consisting in good chariot (as wealth) ib.
suratha su-ratha m. a good chariot MBh.
suratha su-ratha m. "having a good chariot", N. of various kings, (e.g.) of the father of Koṭikāsya MBh.
suratha su-ratha m. of a son of Dru-pada ib.
suratha su-ratha m. of a son of Jayadratha ib.
suratha su-ratha m. of a son of Su-deva R.
suratha su-ratha m. of a son of Janam-ejaya Hariv.
suratha su-ratha m. a son of Adhiratha Cat.
suratha su-ratha m. of a son of Jahnu VP.
suratha su-ratha m. of a son of Kurṇḍaka ib.
suratha su-ratha m. of a son of Raṇaka BhP.
suratha su-ratha m. of a son of Caitra BrahmaP.
surathā su-rathā f. N. of an Apsaras Hariv.
suratha su-ratha m. of a river MārkP.
suratha su-ratha n. N. of a Varsha in Kuśa-dvipa MārkP.
suratha su-ratha n. -deva m. N. of a messenger Kathās.
suratha su-ratha n. -vijaya m. N. of a ch. of the PadmaP.
suratha su-ratha n. -thākāra n. N. of a Varsha MBh.
suratha su-ratha n. -thotsava m. N. of a poem.
surandhaka su-randhaka N. of a place Pañcar.
surandhra su-randhra N. of a place Pañcar.
surabhi su-rabhi see s.v.
surabhita su-rabhita see s.v.
surasa su-rasa mf (ā) n. rich in water Bhām.
     mf (ā) n. well-flavoured, juicy, sapid, savoury R. VarBṛS. Vās.
     mf (ā) n. sweet, lovely, charming Kathās. Bhām.
     mf (ā) n. elegant (as composition) W.
surasa su-rasa m. Vitex Negundo L.
surasa su-rasa m. Andropogon Schonanthus L.
surasa su-rasa m. the resin of Gossampinus Rumphii L.
surasa su-rasa m. N. of a serpent-demon MBh.
surasa su-rasa m. of a mountain MārkP.
surasa su-rasa m. n. and (ā) f. holy basil Hcar. L.
surasa su-rasa mf (ā) n. (ā) f. N. of various plants (Anethum Panmori; Vitex Negundo; a kind of jasmine; = rāsnā &c.) L.
surasa su-rasa m. a kind of metre Col.
surasa su-rasa m. (in music) a partic. Rāgiṇī Saṃgīt.
surasa su-rasa m. N. of Durgā L.
surasa su-rasa m. of a daughter of Daksha (wife of Kaśyapa and mother of the Nāgas) MBh. R. &c.
surasa su-rasa m. of an Apsaras MBh. Hariv.
surasa su-rasa m. of a daughter of Raudrāśva Hariv.
surasa su-rasa m. of a river Pur.
surasa su-rasa mf (ā) n. (ī) f. a partic. plant Vāgbh.
surasa su-rasa n. (only L.) resin
surasa su-rasa n. fragrant grass
surasa su-rasa n. gum-myrrh
surasa su-rasa n. Cassia bark
surasa su-rasa n. -saṃgraha m. N. of wk.
surasa su-rasa n. -sāgraja n. (prob.) = next Suśr.
surasa su-rasa n. -sāgraṇī m. white basil L.
surasa su-rasa n. -sācchada m. (prob.) the leaf of the white basil Suśr.
surasa su-rasa n. -sāṣṭa n. a collective N. of 8 plants (viz. Nirguṇṭī, Tulasī, Brāhmī &c.) L.
surahas su-rahas n. a very lonely place (also -haḥ-sthāna n.) Pañcar.
surājaka su-rājaka m. a kind of plant (= bhṛṅga-rāja) m.
surājan su-rājan m. a good king Pāṇ. 5-4, 69 Sch.
     m. a divinity MW.
surājan su-rājan mfn. having a good king L.
surājan su-rājan m. (-jñī) f. N. of a village Pāṇ. 4-1, 29 Sch.
surājambhava su-rājam-bhava n. the possibility of being a king Śiś.
surāji su-rāji m. N. of a man R.
surājikā su-rājikā f. a small (white) house-lizard L.
surāṇāyanīya su-rāṇāyanīya m. pl. N. of a school. IndSt.
surāti su-rāti mfn. rich in gifts RV.
surātri su-rātri f. a fine night W.
surādhas su-rādhas mfn. granting good gifts, liberal, bountiful RV.
     mfn. receiving rich gifts, wealthy ib.
surādhas su-rādhas m. N. of a Ṛiṣi (having the patr. Vārṣāgira and author of RV. i, 100) Anukr.
surādhas su-rādhas m. of a man ĀrṣBr.
surāman su-rāman mfn. very delightful, delicious VS.
surāva su-rāva m. N. of a horse MBh.
surāṣṭra su-rāṣṭra (su-) mf (ā) n. having good dominion &c. TS.; m. N. of a country on the western side of India (commonly called Surat) MBh. Hariv. &c.; of a minister of Daśa-ratha RāmatUp.; (pl.) the country or the inhabitants of Surat MBh. R. &c.; (ā) f. N. of a town (prob. "the capital of Surat") AV. Pariś.; (-ṣṭra)-ja mf (ā) n. born or produced in Surat MārkP.; m. a sort of black bean L.; a kind of poison L.; (ā) f. a sort of fragrant earth L.; n. id. L.; -brahma m. a Brāhman of Surat Pāṇ. 5-4, 104 Sch.; -viṣaya m. the country of Surat Hariv.; -sauvīraka m. du. the countries of Surat and Su-vīra R.; -ṭrādhipati m. a king of Surat MBh.; -ṭrāvanti m. pl. the inhabitants or the countries of Surat and Avanti ib.; -ṭrodbhavā f. alum Suśr.
suri su-ri see su-rai.
surukma su-rukma mfn. beautifully shining or adorned RV. VS.
suruc su-ruc f. bright light RV.
suruc su-ruc mfn. shining brightly ib. BhP.
suruc su-ruc m. N. of a man MBh.
suruci su-ruci f. great delight in (loc.) ŚārṅgP. (v.l.)
suruci su-ruci m. N. of a Gandharva king Hariv.
suruci su-ruci m. of a Yaksha BhP. (Sch.)
suruci su-ruci f. N. of a wife of Dhruva and mother of Uttama Pur.
surucira su-rucira mf (ā) n. shining brightly, radiant, splendid, beautiful MBh. R. &c.
suruja su-ruja mfn. very sick, unwell W.
surūḍha su-rūḍha mfn. standing well up or out, very prominent or projecting ib.
surūpa su-rūpa mf (ā) n. well-formed, handsome, beautiful RV. &c. &c.
     mf (ā) n. wise, learned L.
surūpa su-rūpa m. N. of Śiva MBh.
surūpa su-rūpa m. of an Asura Hariv.
surūpa su-rūpa m. (pl.) a class of deities under Manu Tāmasa Pur.
surūpa su-rūpa mf (ā) n. (ā) f. N. of various plants (Glycine Debilis; Jasminum Sambac &c.) L.
surūpa su-rūpa m. of an Apsaras Hariv.
surūpa su-rūpa m. of the daughter of a serpent-demon Kathās.
surūpa su-rūpa m. of a mythical cow MBh.
surūpa su-rūpa n. the mulberry tree L.
surūpa su-rūpa n. N. of two Sāmans ĀrṣBr.
surūpa su-rūpa n. -kṛtnu mfn. forming beautiful things RV.
surūpa su-rūpa n. -tā f. beauty, splendour Hariv. Kāv. Pur.
surūpa su-rūpa n. -varṣa-varṇa mfn. beautifully coloured like a rainbow TS.
surūpaka su-rūpaka mf (ikā) n. well-formed, beautiful AgP.
surūhaka su-rūhaka m. "easily mounted", a horse resembling an ass L.
surekṇas su-rekṇas mfn. having beautiful property, rich in possessions RV.
surekha su-rekha mf (ā) n. forming beautiful lines Kathās. Prasannar.
surekhā su-rekhā f. a beautiful line VarBṛS. Kathās.
     mf (ā) n. N. of a woman Vās. Pracaṇḍ.
sureṇu su-reṇu m. a sort of atom (= trasareṇu) Uṇ. iii, 38 Sch.
     m. N. of an ancient king Buddh.
sureṇu su-reṇu f. N. of a daughter of Tvaṣṭṛi (wife of Vivasvat) Hariv.
sureṇu su-reṇu f. of a river (sometimes regarded as one of the seven Sarasvatīs) MBh.
sureṇu su-reṇu f. -puṣpa-dhvaja m. N. of a king of the Kiṃ-naras Buddh.
suretas su-retas mfn. having much semen, potent RV. VS. ŚāṅkhŚr.
suretas su-retas mfn. -to-dhas (or -dhā) mfn. bestowing potency or virility PañcavBr. KātyŚr.
surebha su-rebha mfn. (for surebha see p.1235, col.2) fine-sounding, fine-voiced Kir. xv, 16
surebha su-rebha n. tin L.
surai su-rai mfn. (nom. -rās, -ri) very, rich Vop.
surocana su-rocana mfn. (used in explaining su-rukma) Nir. viii, 11
surocana su-rocana m. N. of a son of Yajña-bāhu BhP.
surocanā su-rocanā f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda MBh.
surocana su-rocana n. N. of the Varsha ruled by Yajña-bāhu BhP.
surocis su-rocis m. N. of a son of Vasiṣṭha ib.
surodha su-rodha m. N. of a son of Taṃsu Hariv. (v.l.)
surodhas su-rodhas m. N. of a man Pravar.
suroman su-roman m. "fine-haired", N. of a serpent-demon MBh.
suroṣa su-roṣa mfn. very angry, much enraged R.
suroṣaṇa su-roṣaṇa m. "id.", N. of a warrior Kathās.
suroha su-roha m. N. of a king of Cīna ib.
surohikā su-rohikā f. N. of a woman g. śivādi,
surohiṇī su-rohiṇī f. beautifully red ĀpŚr.
surohitikā su-rohitikā f. N. of a woman g. śivādi.
sulakkaṇa su-lakkaṇa m. (prob. Prākṛit for -lakṣaṇa) N. of a man Rājat.
sulakṣa su-lakṣa mf (ā) n. having good or auspicious marks, fortunate GopBr.
sulakṣaṇa su-lakṣaṇa mfn. id. R. Kathās.
sulakṣaṇā su-lakṣaṇā f. N. of a wife of Kṛiṣṇa Pañcar.
     mfn. of a friend of Umā L.
     mfn. of the wife of Caṇḍa-ghosha Daś.
     mfn. of another woman Viddh.
sulakṣaṇa su-lakṣaṇa n. the act of observing or examining carefully, ascertaining, determining W.
sulakṣaṇa su-lakṣaṇa n. a good or auspicious mark or characteristic MBh.
sulakṣaṇa su-lakṣaṇa n. -tva n. the having auspicious marks or characteristic Kathās.
sulakṣaṇa su-lakṣaṇa n. -śūnyatā f. the absence of auspicious marks Buddh.
sulakṣaṇa su-lakṣaṇa n. -sāra m. N. of a Tantra wk.
sulakṣita su-lakṣita mfn. well examined, well determined or ascertained Mn. viii, 403.
sulagna su-lagna mfn. firmly clinging to (loc.) Jātakam.
     mfn. firmly adhering Hcar.
sulagna su-lagna m. or n. an auspicious moment (see lagna) Kathās.
sulaṅghita su-laṅghita mfn. one who has been made to fast properly (see laṅgh) Suśr.
sulabha su-labha mf (ā) n. easy to be obtained or effected, easily accessible or attainable, feasible, easy, common, trivial MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mf (ā) n. fit or suitable for, answering to (mostly comp.), useful, advantageous Kāv. Kathās. &c.
sulabha su-labha w.r. for su-bhaga Vikr. ii, 6
sulabha su-labha m. the fire at a domestic sacrifice L.
sulabha su-labha m. N. of a man Buddh.
sulabha su-labha mf (ā) n. (ā) f. sacred basil L.
sulabha su-labha m. Glycine Debilis L.
sulabha su-labha m. Jasminum Sambac L.
sulabha su-labha m. = dhūmra-pattrā L.
sulabha su-labha m. N. of a female teacher GṛS.
sulabha su-labha m. of a female mendicant MBh.
sulabha su-labha m. (-bha) -kopa mfn. easily irascible Śak.
sulabha su-labha m. -tva n. the state of being easily attained &c., frequency, triviality, cheapness VarBṛS. Mālav. (in a-sul-)
sulabha su-labha m. -bhāvakāśa mfn. easily gaining room or admission Śak.
sulabha su-labha m. -bhī-bhāva m. = -bhatva (acc. with bhaj, "to be common or trivial") Kāv.
sulabha su-labha m. -bhetara mfn. other than easy to be attained &c., difficult, rare, dear Mālav.
sulabhya su-labhya mfn. easy to be obtained R.
sulalāṭa su-lalāṭa mf (ā) n. having a beautiful forehead ib.
sulalika su-lalika m. a partic. mixed caste L.
sulalita su-lalita mf (ā) n. very playful or wanton or charming MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mf (ā) n. greatly pleased or happy W.
sulalita su-lalita mf (ā) n. (am) ind. very sportively or wantonly, with delight, easily ib.
sulalita su-lalita mf (ā) n. latā-pallava-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of young sprouts of beautiful creepers Bhartṛ.
sulalitavistara su-lalita-vistara m. the beautiful Lalita-vistara (q.v.) Lalit.
sulavaṇa su-lavaṇa mf (ā) n. well salted Suśr.
sulavaṇa su-lavaṇa mf (ā) n. (ā) f. Coix Barbata L.
sulasa su-lasa m. N. of a man HYog.
sulābha su-lābha mfn. = -labha Pāṇ. 7-1, 68.
sulābhikā su-lābhikā f. easy to be won RV.
sulābhin su-lābhin m. N. of a man g. gargādi.
sulikhita su-likhita mfn. well written down, well registered Suśr.
sululita su-lulita mfn. moving playfully or pleasantly to and fro Suśr.
     mfn. greatly hurt or injured MBh.
sulū su-lū mfn. one who cuts well Vop.
sulū su-lū mfn. (as subst.) a partic. position in dancing (v.l. sunū) Saṃgīt.
sulekha su-lekha mfn. having or forming auspicious lines VarBṛS.
sulocana su-locana mf (ā) n. fine-eyed, having beautiful eyes MBh. Rājat.
sulocana su-locana m. a deer L.
sulocana su-locana m. N. of a Daitya Hariv.
sulocana su-locana m. of a son of Dhṛitarāṣṭra (accord. to some of Dur-yodhana) MBh.
sulocana su-locana m. of a Buddha Lalit.
sulocana su-locana m. of the father of Rukmiṇī Cat.
sulocana su-locana mf (ā) n. (ā) f. N. of an Apsaras Hariv.
sulocana su-locana m. of a Yakṣiṇī Kathās.
sulocana su-locana m. of the wife of king Mādhava PadmaP.
sulocana su-locana m. of various other women Daś. Kathās.
suloma su-loma mfn. fine-haired, having beautiful hair or down R.
sulomā su-lomā f. N. of two plants (= tāmra-vallī or māṃsa-rohiṇī) L.
sulomadhi su-lomadhi m. N. of a king BhP. (v.l.)
suloman su-loman mfn. -loma Pāṇ. 6-2, 177.
sulomaśa su-lomaśa mfn. having good hair or down, very hairy or downy MW.
sulomaśā su-lomaśā f. the plant Leea Hirta L.
sulola su-lola mfn. ardently desirous of (comp.) Gīt.
suloha su-loha n. a kind of good iron L.
sulohaka su-lohaka m. n. "good metal", brass L.
sulohita su-lohita m. a beautiful red colour MW.
sulohita su-lohita mfn. very red L.
sulohitā su-lohitā f. N. of one of the seven tongues of fire MuṇḍUp. MārkP.
sulohin su-lohin m. N. of a man g. gargādi.
suvaṃśa su-vaṃśa m. "having a good pedigree", N. of a son of Vasu-deva BhP.
suvaṃśaghoṣa su-vaṃśa-ghoṣa mfn. sounding pleasantly like a flute Hariv.
suvaṃśa su-vaṃśa m. -śekṣu m. a kind of sugar-cane L.
suvaktra su-vaktra n. a good mouth or face MW.
     n. good utterance or intonation Śikṣ.
suvaktra su-vaktra mfn. having a handsome mouth or face (said of Śiva) MBh.
     n. having good organs of pronunciation Śikṣ.
suvaktra su-vaktra m. a kind of plant (= su-mukha) L.
suvaktra su-vaktra m. N. of one of Skanda's attendants MBh.
suvaktra su-vaktra m. of a son of Dantavaktra Hariv.
suvakṣas su-vakṣas mfn. having a handsome breast Uṇ. iv, 226 Sch.
suvakṣas su-vakṣas m. N. of a man g. śubhrādi.
suvaca su-vaca mfn. easy to be said Nyāyas. Sch.
suvacā su-vacā f. "speaking well", N. of a Gandharvī Kāraṇḍ.
suvacana su-vacana n. good speech, eloquence Subh.
suvacana su-vacana mfn. speaking well, eloquent L.
suvacanī su-vacanī f. N. of a goddess L.
suvacas su-vacas mfn. = prec. L.
suvacasyā su-vacasyā f. a beautiful verse or hymn RV.
suvajra su-vajra mfn. having an excellent thunderbolt RV.
suvajrin su-vajrin mfn. id. Lāṭy.
suvatsā su-vatsā f. N. of a Dik-kumārī Pārśvan.
suvadana su-vadana mf (ā) n. having a handsome or beautiful face Kālid. VarBṛS.
suvadana su-vadana m. a kind of plant (= sumukha) L.
suvadana su-vadana mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a beautiful woman Ṛitus.
suvadana su-vadana m. a kind of metre Chandom.
suvadana su-vadana m. N. of a woman Veṇis.
suvapus su-vapus f. "having a handsome body", N. of an Apsaras VP.
suvayas su-vayas f. a hermaphrodite L.
suvaratra su-varatra mfn. having good thongs RV.
suvarūtha su-varūtha mfn. having a good protecting ledge (as a chariot) R.
suvarūthin su-varūthin mfn. having a good protecting ledge (as a chariot) R.
suvarga su-varga mfn. (for suv- see p.1236, col.2) having good society MW.
suvarcaka su-varcaka m. natron, alkali L.
     m. N. of an ancient sage (= varca) MBh. (Nīlak.)
suvarcikā su-varcikā f. natron Suśr.
     m. a kind of plant (cf. su-varjikā) L.
suvarcala su-varcala m. N. of a country W.
suvarcalā su-varcalā f. Ruta Graveolens Vas. MBh. Suśr.
     m. linseed, Linum Usitatissimum L.
     m. hemp, Polanisia Icosandra L.
suvarcala su-varcala m. = tri-saṃdhyā Kauś. Sch.
     m. N. of the wife of the Sun MBh. R.
     m. of Śiva (as a manifestation of the Sun) Pur.
     m. of the wife of Parameṣṭhin and mother of Pratīha BhP.
     m. of the wife of Pratīha ib.
suvarcas su-varcas mfn. full of life or vigour, fiery, splendid, glorious RV. &c. &c.
suvarcas su-varcas m. N. of a son of Garuḍa MBh.
suvarcas su-varcas m. of one of Skanda's attendants ib.
suvarcas su-varcas m. of a son of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra ib.
suvarcas su-varcas m. of a son of the tenth Manu Hariv.
suvarcas su-varcas m. of a son of Khanī-netra MBh.
suvarcas su-varcas m. of a Brāhman ib.
suvarcas su-varcas m. of a brother of Bhūti MārkP.
suvarcasa su-varcasa mfn. fiery, splendid, radiant TUp. MBh.
suvarcasa su-varcasa m. N. of Śiva MBh.
suvarcasin su-varcasin m. N. of Śiva (cf. prec.) MBh.
     m. natron, alkali L.
suvarcaska su-varcaska mfn. splendid, brilliant Hariv.
suvarcin su-varcin m. natron MW.
suvarjikā su-varjikā f. a kind of plant (cf. su-varcikā) Car.
suvarṇa su-varṇa &c. see s.v.
suvartita su-vartita mfn. well turned or rounded R.
     mfn. well arranged or contrived MBh.
suvartita su-vartita mfn. -toru mfn. having round thighs Dharmas. 83.
suvartula su-vartula m. a water-melon L.
     m. Gardenia Enneandra L.
suvartman su-vartman n. the right path or course Pañcar.
suvartman su-vartman mfn. following the right pasturage or course Suśr.
suvardhayitṛ su-vardhayitṛ mfn. increasing well (used in explaining su-vṛdh) Sāy.
suvarman su-varman n. good armour AV.
suvarman su-varman m. "having good armour", N. of a son of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra MBh.
suvarṣa su-varṣa mf (ā) n. raining well ŚāṅkhGṛ.
suvarṣa su-varṣa m. a good rain R.
suvarṣa su-varṣa m. N. of a teacher pl. his school (also -ṣaka) Buddh.
suvalg su-valg mfn. jumping well Vop.
suvallarī su-vallarī f. a partic. creeping plant L.
suvalli su-valli f. Vernonia Anthelminthica L.
suvallī su-vallī f. id. L.
     f. another plant (= kaṭvī) ib.
suvalli su-valli f. (-li)-ja n. a bulb L.
suvallikā su-vallikā f. Vernonia Anthelminthica L.
     f. a red-colouring Oldenlandia L.
suvaśa su-vaśa m. N. of a man VP.
suvaśya su-vaśya mfn. easy to be subdued or controlled R.
suvas su-vas mfn. (prob.) covering or clothing well Vop.
suvasana su-vasana mf (ā) n. (4. vas) = prec. RV.
     mf (ā) n. well dressed or clothed ChUp.
suvasana su-vasana n. (5. vas) a good dwelling RV. vi, 51, 4
     n. N. of a place Pañcar.
suvasanta su-vasanta m. a beautiful spring season ŚāṅkhGṛ.
     m. the day of full moon in the month Caitra L.
     m. a festival in honour of Kāma-deva in the moon Caitra L.
suvasantaka su-vasantaka m. a partic. festival ( = prec.) L.
     m. Gaertnera Racemosa L.
suvasu su-vasu (?) f. N. of an Apsaras L.
suvastusampad su-vastu-sampad mfn. having abundant wealth Daś.
suvastra su-vastra mf (ā) n. well clothed MBh.
suvastra su-vastra mf (ā) n. (ā) f. N. of a river VP.
suvah su-vah (strong form -vāh) mfn. drawing or carrying well Hcat.
suvaha su-vaha mfn. id. L.
     mfn. easy to be drawn or carried L.
     mfn. carrying well, bearing well, patient W.
suvaha su-vaha m. a partic. wind Gol.
suvaha su-vaha m. N. of various plants (Vitex Negundo; Cissus Pedata; Boswellia Thurifera &c.) L.
suvaha su-vaha m. a Vīṇā or lute W.
suvahni su-vahni mfn. having a good team (as a chariot) AV.
suvahman su-vahman mfn. driving well, a good charioteer (said of Indra) RV.
suvākya su-vākya mfn. speaking well, eloquent MBh.
suvāgmin su-vāgmin mfn. very eloquent R.
suvāc su-vāc mfn. id. RV. AV.
     mfn. worth mentioning, praiseworthy RV. iii, 1, 19
     mfn. sounding beautifully MW.
     mfn. making a loud noise ib.
suvāc su-vāc m. N. of a keeper of the Soma (v.l. svāna) MaitrS.
suvāc su-vāc m. of a Brāhman MBh.
suvāc su-vāc m. of a son of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra ib.
suvācas su-vācas mfn. very eloquent RV.
suvācya su-vācya mfn. easy to be read MW.
suvājin su-vājin mfn. beautifully feathered (as an arrow) Hariv.
suvājin su-vājin mfn. (-ji)-vāpu (?) m. N. of an author. IndSt.
suvātā su-vātā (?) f. N. of an Apsaras L.
suvātra su-vātra n. N. of a Sāman. IndSt.
suvāditra su-vāditra n. beautiful music Hariv.
suvānta su-vānta mfn. (a leech) that his well vomited (i.e. disgorged sucked blood) Suśr.
suvāmā su-vāmā f. N. of a river MBh.
suvār su-vār mfn. having beautiful water MW.
suvārttā su-vārttā f. good news MW.
     f. N. of a wife of Kṛiṣṇa Hariv.
suvāla su-vāla mfn. having beautiful hair on the tail (said of an elephant) VarBṛS.
suvāladhi su-vāladhi m. having a beautiful tail (as a cow) MBh.
suvāladhikhura su-vāladhi-khura mf (ā) n. having a beautiful tail and hoofs (as a cow) ib.
suvālukā su-vālukā f. Hoya Viridiflora L.
suvāsa su-vāsa m. (5. vas) a beautiful dwelling MW.
suvāsa su-vāsa m. (2. vās) an agreeable perfume W.
suvāsa su-vāsa m. (4. vas) "well clad", N. of Śiva MBh.
     m. a kind of metre Col.
suvāsakumāra su-vāsa-kumāra or -raka m. N. of a son of Kaśyapa Kathās.
suvāsaka su-vāsaka m. a water-melon L.
suvāsana su-vāsana m. pl. N. of a class of gods under the tenth Manu BhP.
suvāsarā su-vāsarā f. cress Bhpr.
suvāsas su-vāsas mfn. having beautiful garments, well dressed RV. &c. &c.
     mfn. well feathered (as an arrow) MBh.
suvāsita su-vāsita mfn. well scented or perfumed Hariv. Pañcar.
suvāsin su-vāsin mfn. dwelling in a comfortable or respectable abode W.
suvāsinī su-vāsinī f. a woman married or single who resides in her father's house (cf. sva-v-) Gaut. Mn. Yājñ. (v.l.) &c.
     mfn. a term of courtesy for a respectable woman whose husband is alive MW.
suvāstu su-vāstu f. N. of a river (Gk. [greek]; the modern Suwad) RV. MBh. Pur.
suvāstu su-vāstu m. pl. the inhabitants of the country near the river Suvāstu VarBṛS.
suvāstuka su-vāstuka m. N. of a king MBh.
suvāha su-vāha mfn. easy to be borne (meaning also "having beautiful horses" and "having handsome arms"; cf. bāha) Vās.
suvāha su-vāha m. a good stallion ib.
suvāha su-vāha m. N. of one of Skanda's attendants MBh.
suvāhana su-vāhana m. N. of a Muni Cat.
suvikrama su-vikrama mfn. having a beautiful gait R.
     mfn. very courageous or energetic or brave MBh.
suvikrama su-vikrama m. great prowess or valour W.
suvikrama su-vikrama m. N. of a son of Vatsa-prī MārkP.
suvikrānta su-vikrānta mfn. very valiant or heroic, bold, chivalrous ŚārṅgP.
suvikrānta su-vikrānta m. a hero W.
suvikrānta su-vikrānta n. valour, heroism MBh.
suvikrānta su-vikrānta n. -vikramaṇa-paripṛcchā f. N. of a Buddhist wk.
suvikrānta su-vikrānta n. -vikramin or -vikrāmin m. N. of a man Buddh.
suviklava su-viklava mfn. very pusillanimous or irresolute MBh.
suviguṇa su-viguṇa mfn. destitute of all virtues or merits, very wicked ib.
suvigraha su-vigraha mfn. having a beautiful body or figure Kām. Mṛicch.
suvigraha su-vigraha m. N. of a messenger Kathās.
suvicakṣaṇa su-vicakṣaṇa mfn. very clever, well discerning, skilful, wise Kām. Subh.
suvicāra su-vicāra m. good or deliberate consideration W.
     m. N. of a man Cat.
suvicārita su-vicārita mfn. well weighed, deliberately considered ŚārṅgP.
suvicārya su-vicārya ind. having well deliberated; -kārin mfn. acting after due deliberation Hit.
suvicita su-vicita mfn. well searched through R.
     mfn. well examined Āpast.
suvijñāna su-vijñāna mfn. easy to be distinguished RV.
     mfn. well discerning, very clever or wise Pañcat.
suvijñāpaka su-vijñāpaka mfn. easy to be taught or instructed Lalit.
suvijñeya su-vijñeya mfn. well discernible, easy to be distinguished KaṭhUp.
     mfn. N. of Śiva MBh.
suvita su-vita see s.v.
suvitata su-vitata mfn. well spread (as a net) MBh.
suvitala su-vitala m. a partic. form of Viṣṇu W.
suvitta su-vitta n. great wealth or property TBr.
suvitta su-vitta mfn. very rich or wealthy Pañcat.
suvitti su-vitti m. N. of a divine being Cat.
suvid su-vid m. (1. vid) "knowing well", a Jina Gal.
suvid su-vid f. a shrewd or clever woman L. 2.
suvid su-vid m. (3. vid) procuring or granting well (in viśva-suvid q.v.)
suvida su-vida m. "very knowing", an attendant on the women's apartments (= sauvida) L.
     m. a king, prince (cf. su-vidat) L.
     m. a partic. tree (= tilaka) L.
suvidagdha su-vidagdha mfn. very cunning, astute Ratnāv.
suvidat su-vidat m. a king L.
suvidatra su-vidatra mfn. very mindful, benevolent, propitious RV. AV.
suvidatra su-vidatra n. grace, favour ib.
suvidatra su-vidatra n. wealth, property Nir. vii, 9
suvidatra su-vidatra n. household Uṇ. iii, 108 Sch.
suvidatriya su-vidatriya mfn. propitious, gracious, favourable RV.
suvidarbha su-vidarbha m. pl. N. of a people VP.
suvidalla su-vidalla n. the women's apartments L.
suvidallā su-vidallā f. a married woman L.
suvidita su-vidita (su-) mfn. well known or understood ŚBr. Mn. MBh.
suvidīrṇa su-vidīrṇa mfn. much torn or split, greatly expanded MW.
suvidīrṇa su-vidīrṇa n. (prob.) a great fight or slaughter MBh. i, 5552.
suviddha su-viddha mfn. well pierced or incised (as a vein) Suśr.
suvidyā su-vidyā f. good knowledge Kāv.
suvidyut su-vidyut m. N. of an Asura Cat.
suvidvas su-vidvas (su-) mfn. very intelligent or wise RV.
suvidha su-vidha mfn. of a good kind or nature Subh.
suvidham su-vidham ind. in an easy way, easily W.
suvidhāna su-vidhāna n. good order or arrangement (-tas ind. "in right order, properly, duly") Kām.
suvidhāna su-vidhāna mfn. well arranged or contrived L.
suvidhi su-vidhi m. a good rule or ordinance (instr. "in the right manner, properly") Kathās.
suvidhi su-vidhi m. (with Jainas) N. of the 9th Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇī L.
suvinaya su-vinaya mfn. well educated or disciplined Lalit.
suvinaṣṭa su-vinaṣṭa mfn. quite disappeared or vanished R.
     mfn. quite worn out or emaciated ib.
suvinirmala su-vinirmala mfn. quite spotless or pure Hariv.
suviniścaya su-viniścaya m. a very firm resolution R.
suviniścita su-viniścita mfn. thoroughly convinced SaddhP.
suvinīta su-vinīta mf (ā) n. well trained (as horses) Kām.
     mf (ā) n. properly behaved, very modest Pañcar.
     mf (ā) n. well executed MBh.
suvinīta su-vinīta mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a tractable cow L.
suvineya su-vineya mfn. easy to be trained or educated Lalit.
suvinyasta su-vinyasta mfn. well spread out or extended R.
suvipina su-vipina mfn. abounding in forests, richly wooded MBh.
suvipula su-vipula mf (ā) n. very great or spacious or numerous &c. MBh. R.
     mf (ā) n. very loud MW.
suvipra su-vipra (su-) mfn. very learned (esp. in sacred knowledge) RV.
suvibhakta su-vibhakta mfn. well separated or distributed Hariv. Suśr. BhP.
     mfn. well proportioned, symmetrical MBh. Kāv. &c.
suvibhaktagātra su-vibhakta-gātra mfn. having well separated or symmetrical limbs MW.
suvibhaktatā su-vibhakta-tā f. good proportion, symmetry Suśr.
suvibhakta su-vibhakta mfn. -ktāṅga-pratyaṅgatā f. having every limb and member well proportioned (one of the 80 minor marks of a Buddha) Dharmas. 84
suvibhakta su-vibhakta mfn. -ktānavadyāngī f. (a woman) having symmetrical and faultless limbs MBh.
suvibhāta su-vibhāta mfn. shining splendidly, very bright MW.
     mfn. thoroughly clear or distinct NṛisUp.
suvibhīṣaṇa su-vibhīṣaṇa mfn. very frightful R.
suvibhu su-vibhu m. N. of a king (son of Vibhu) Hariv. VP.
suvibhūṣita su-vibhūṣita mf (ā) n. beautifully adorned Viṣṇ. Hariv. R.
suvibhoka su-vibhoka m. N. of a poet Cat.
suvimala su-vimala mf (ā) n. perfectly clear or pure Suśr. Śṛiṅgār.
suvimuc su-vimuc f. right unyoking or loosening ŚrS.
suviraja su-viraja mfn. thoroughly free from all passions BhP.
suvirūḍha su-virūḍha mfn. fully grown up or developed Bhag.
     mfn. well ridden MBh.
suvilaya su-vilaya mfn. (prob.) easily fusible or liquefying Pat. on Pāṇ. 6-1, 50 Vārtt.
suvivaktṛ su-vivaktṛ m. a good expositor or interpreter ĀpŚr. Sch.
suvivartita su-vivartita mfn. well rounded Lalit.
suvivikta su-vivikta mfn. very secluded or solitary (as a wood) MBh.
     mfn. well decided or answered (as a question) BhP.
suvivṛt su-vivṛt mfn. easily opened RV. i, 10, 7.
suvivṛta su-vivṛta mfn. easily opened RV. i, 10, 7.
suviśada su-viśada mfn. very clear or distinct or intelligible Mṛicch.
suviśārada su-viśārada mf (ā) n. very experienced or skilful BhP.
suviśāla su-viśāla mfn. very large
suviśāla su-viśāla m. N. of an Asura Kathās.
suviśālā su-viśālā f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda MBh.
suviśāla su-viśāla m. -lākṣa mfn. having very large eyes ib.
suviśiṣṭa su-viśiṣṭa mfn. most distinguished or excellent Hcat.
suviśuddha su-viśuddha mfn. perfectly pure MBh. Subh.
suviśuddha su-viśuddha mfn. (with Buddhists) N. of a partic. world SaddhP.
suviśodhaka su-viśodhaka mfn. easily improved Lalit.
suviśrabdha su-viśrabdha mfn. very beautiful or confident (am ind.) R.
suviśvasta su-viśvasta mfn. very confiding, quite unconcerned or careless Pañcat.
     mfn. very trusty, confidential W.
suviṣaṇṇa su-viṣaṇṇa mfn. very dejected or sorrowful R.
suviṣāṇa su-viṣāṇa mfn. having large tusks (as an elephant) MBh.
suviṣṭambhin su-viṣṭambhin mfn. well-supporting (said of Śiva) Śivag.
suviṣṭhita su-viṣṭhita mfn. standing beautifully R.
suviṣṇu su-viṣṇu m. N. of a man Buddh.
suvistara su-vistara m. great extent, plenty, abundance (-raṃ-yā, "to be richly supplied, become full") Subh.
     m. great diffuseness (-rāt, "very fully, in great detail") Pañcar.
suvistara su-vistara mf (ā) n. very extensive or large MBh. Kathās.
suvistara su-vistara mf (ā) n. very great or strong or intense MBh. Kāv. &c.
suvistaram su-vistaram ind. in great detail, at full length Pañcar. Hit.
suvistara su-vistara mf (ā) n. very intensely or vehemently R. Hariv.
suvistīrṇa su-vistīrṇa mfn. well spread or laid out, very extensive or large or broad R. Hit.
suvistīrṇam su-vistīrṇam ind. at full length Cat.
suvispaṣṭa su-vispaṣṭa mfn. perfectly clear or manifest NṛisUp.
suvismaya su-vismaya mf (ā) n. very astonished or surprised Kathās.
suvismita su-vismita mfn. id. BhP.
     mfn. very surprising or wonderful (compar. -tara) R.
suvihita su-vihita mfn. well done or performed or arranged or carried out MBh. R. &c.
     mfn. well supplied, richly provided with (instr.) ib. well placed or deposited MW.
suvihitaprayogatā su-vihita-prayogatā f. skilful arrangement or performance Śak., Introd.
suvihvala su-vihvala mf (ā) n. very perturbed or distressed or wearied MBh. Kathās.
suvīthīpatha su-vīthī-patha m. a partic. entrance to a palace Hcar.
suvīra su-vīra mf (ā) n. very manly, heroic, warlike RV. AV. VS.
     mf (ā) n. rich in men or heroes, having or containing or consisting in excellent offspring or heroes or retainers ib. TS. ŚāṅkhGṛ.
suvīra su-vīra m. a hero, warrior RV.
suvīra su-vīra m. the jujube tree L.
suvīra su-vīra m. another tree (= eka-vīra) L.
suvīra su-vīra m. N. of Skanda MBh.
suvīra su-vīra m. of Śiva Śivag.
suvīra su-vīra m. of a son of Śiva MW.
suvīra su-vīra m. of various kings, (esp.) of a son of Dyutimat MBh.
suvīra su-vīra m. of a son of Kshemya Hariv.
suvīra su-vīra m. of a son of Śibi (ancestor of the Suvīras) ib.
suvīra su-vīra m. of a son of Deva-śravas BhP.
suvīra su-vīra n. = _ next L.
suvīra su-vīra n. -ja n. sulphuret of antimony L.
suvīra su-vīra n. -tā (-ra-) f. abundance of heroes or warriors AV. TS.
suvīra su-vīra n. -rāmla n. sour rice gruel L.
suvīraka su-vīraka m. Helminthostachys Laciniata L.
suvīraka su-vīraka n. a collyrium prepared from the Amomum Anthorhizon W.
suvīrya su-vīrya n. manly vigour or deed, heroism RV. R.
     n. abundance of heroes, host of warriors or brave men RV. TBr.
suvīrya su-vīrya mfn. having great strength or power, very efficacious (herb or drug) Hit.
suvīryā su-vīryā f. wild cotton L.
     n. the resin of the Gardenia Gummifera L.
suvīrya su-vīrya n. the fruit of the jujube L.
suvṛkti su-vṛkti f. (accord. to some for su-ṛkti = su-ṛc; cf. su-vita for su-ita) excellent praise or hymn of praise (also a form of instr.) RV.
suvṛkti su-vṛkti mfn. singing or praising excellently ib.
     f. well praised, praiseworthy, glorious ib. TS.
suvṛkṣa su-vṛkṣa m. a fine tree Cāṇ.
suvṛjana su-vṛjana mf (ā) n. (prob.) dwelling in fair regions RV.
suvṛt su-vṛt mfn. turning or running well (as a chariot) RV. TBr.
suvṛtta su-vṛtta mf (ā) n. well rounded, beautifully globular or round MBh. VarBṛS. &c.
     mf (ā) n. well-conducted, virtuous, good (esp. applied to women) MBh. R. &c.
     mf (ā) n. composed in a beautiful metre Kāv.
     mf (ā) n. well done (n. impers.) Mālatīm.
suvṛtta su-vṛtta m. a kind of round bulb L.
suvṛtta su-vṛtta mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a sort of grape L.
suvṛtta su-vṛtta m. N. of a plant (= śata-pattrī) L.
suvṛtta su-vṛtta m. a kind of metre Ked.
suvṛtta su-vṛtta m. N. of an Apsaras Hariv.
suvṛtta su-vṛtta m. of a woman Daś.
suvṛtta su-vṛtta n. welfare BhP.
suvṛtta su-vṛtta n. good conduct or behaviour R. Kathās.
suvṛtta su-vṛtta n. -tā f. "round shape" and "good conduct" ŚārṅgP.
suvṛtta su-vṛtta n. -tilaka m. or n. N. of wk. on metres.
suvṛtti su-vṛtti f. a good way of living, good conduct or behaviour MBh.
     f. the life of a Brahma-cārin, life of chastity or continence MW.
suvṛddha su-vṛddha mfn. very old or ancient (as a race) Kāv.
suvṛddha su-vṛddha m. N. of the elephant of the southern quarter L.
suvṛdh su-vṛdh mfn. joyous, cheerful RV.
suvṛdha su-vṛdha mfn. growing well, thriving, prospering AV.
suvṛśc su-vṛśc mfn. cutting well Vop.
suvṛṣabha su-vṛṣabha m. an excellent bull TBr.
suvṛṣalīka su-vṛṣalīka mfn. Kāś. on Pāṇ. 6-2, 173.
suvṛṣṭa su-vṛṣṭa (su-) n. beautiful rain TS. Br.
suvṛṣṭi su-vṛṣṭi f. id. ChUp. VarBṛS. &c.
suvega su-vega mfn. moving very fast, fleet, rapid Kām. Hcat.
suvegā su-vegā f. Cardiospermum Halicacabum R.
     mfn. N. of a female vulture Bālar.
suvegin su-vegin mfn. very swift or rapid (v.l. -vegita) MBh.
suveṇa su-veṇa m. (ifc. f. ā) N. of a man Kathās.
suveṇā su-veṇā f. N. of a river Hariv.
suvetasa su-vetasa m. a good reed or cane MBh.
suveda su-veda mfn. deeply versed in (sacred) science MBh.
suveda su-veda mfn. easy to be found or obtained GopBr.
suvedana su-vedana mfn. id. RV.
suvedas su-vedas m. N. of a Ṛiṣi (having the patr. Śairīṣi and author of RV. x, 147) Anukr.
suvena su-vena mf (ī) n. full of longing or desire RV.
suvema su-vema mf (ā) n. (prob.) woven on a good loom (or "having a good loom" ?) MBh.
suvela su-vela mfn. greatly bowed or stooping L.
     mfn. humble, quiet L.
suvela su-vela m. N. of a mountain (= tri-kūṭa or citra-kūṭa) Mṛicch.
suveśa su-veśa &c., often w.r. for next.
suveṣa su-veṣa m. a fine dress or garment.
suveṣa su-veṣa mf (ā) n. well dressed, well clad, beautifully adorned MBh. Kāv. &c.
suveṣa su-veṣa mf (ā) n. -tā f. the being well dressed &c. R.
suveṣa su-veṣa mf (ā) n. -dhara mfn. wearing fine clothes VarBṛS.
suveṣa su-veṣa mf (ā) n. -vat mfn. beautifully dressed or adorned Kām.
suveṣin su-veṣin mfn. = prec. W.
suvyakta su-vyakta mfn. very clear or bright R.
     mfn. very plain or distinct or manifest (am ind.) MBh. R. &c.
suvyavasthita su-vyavasthita mfn. standing quite firmly R.
suvyasta su-vyasta mfn. greatly dispersed or scattered (as an army) Hit.
suvyākhyāta su-vyākhyāta mfn. well explained Buddh.
suvyāhṛta su-vyāhṛta n. a good saying or maxim MBh.
suvyuṣṭa su-vyuṣṭa mfn. beautifully dawned MBh.
suvyūhamukhā su-vyūha-mukhā and -vyūhā f. N. of two Apsarases Kāraṇḍ.
suvrata su-vrata mf (ā) n. ruling well RV. VS.
     mf (ā) n. strict in observing religious vows, very religious or virtuous (often in voc.) MBh. R. &c.
     mf (ā) n. tractable (as a horse or cow) MBh.
suvrata su-vrata m. a religious student W.
suvrata su-vrata m. N. of one of Skanda's attendants MBh.
suvrata su-vrata m. of a Prajā-pati R.
suvrata su-vrata m. of a son of Manu Raucya MārkP.
suvrata su-vrata m. of a son of Nābhāga R.
suvrata su-vrata m. of a son of Uśīnara Hariv.
suvrata su-vrata m. of a son of Kshemya VP.
suvrata su-vrata m. of a son of Priya-vrata W.
suvrata su-vrata m. of a scholar Col.
suvrata su-vrata m. of a historian Rājat.
suvrata su-vrata m. of a poet Cat.
suvrata su-vrata m. (with Jainas) of the 20th Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇī (also called Munisuvrata) and of the 11th Arhat of the future Utsarpiṇī L.
suvrata su-vrata mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a partic. fragrant plant Bhpr.
suvrata su-vrata m. a cow that is easily milked L.
suvrata su-vrata m. a virtuous wife W.
suvrata su-vrata m. N. of an Apsaras L.
suvrata su-vrata m. of a daughter of Daksha VP.
suvrata su-vrata m. of the mother of the 15th Arhat of the present age L.
suvrata su-vrata m. of a princess Dharmaś.
suvrata su-vrata m. (-ta) -datta m. N. of a poet Cat.
suvrata su-vrata m. -svara m. N. of an Asura Buddh.

suyya n. N. of a man (the foster son of Suyyā) Rājat.
suyyā f. see next.

suyyā f. N. of a woman Rājat.
suyyākuṇḍala suyyā-kuṇḍala n. N. of a village ib.
suyyābhidhāna suyyā-bhidhāna (-yābh-) mfn. called Suyyā ib.
suyyāsetu suyyā-setu m. N. of a dike ib.

sur (rather Nom. fr. sura below) cl.6.P. surati, to rule, possess supreme or superhuman power Dhātup. xxviii, 50; to shine ib.; cl.10. P. surayati, to find fault (v.l. for svar), xxxv, 11.

sura m. (prob. fr. asura as if fr. a-sura and as sita fr. a-sita; thought by some to be connected with 2. svar) a god, divinity, deity (surāṇāṃ hantṛ m. "slayer of the gods", N. of a partic. form of fire, son of Tapas) MaitrUp. MBh. &c.
     m. the image of a god, an idol Viṣṇ.
     m. a symbolical N. for the number "thirty-three" (from the 33 gods; see deva) Gaṇit.
     m. a sage, learned man L.
     m. the sun L.
sura m. (said to be) = kṣura MBh.
sura w.r. for svara ib.
surā f. see s.v.
surī f. a goddess Naish. HPariś.
sura n. see surā.
suraṛṣi sura-ṛṣi m. = -rṣi, col.3 BhP.
surakarin sura-karin m. an elephant of the gods Kir.
surakarin sura-karin m. -rīndra-darpāpahā f. "taking away the pride of the chief elephant of the gods", N. of the Ganges KalkiP.
surakāminī sura-kāminī f. an Apsaras (-janāḥ, "the Apsaras people") Kum.
surakāru sura-kāru m. "artificer of the gods", N. of Viśvakarman L.
surakārmuka sura-kārmuka n. "bow of the gods", the rainbow Vikr.
surakārya sura-kārya n. work to be done for the gods R.
surakāṣṭha sura-kāṣṭha n. Pinus Deodora or another species Suśr.
surakula sura-kula n. a gods's house, temple Kathās.
surakṛt sura-kṛt m. N. of a son of Viśvāmitra MBh. (v.l. sūra-k-).
surakṛta sura-kṛta mfn. made or caused by the gods Kathās.
surakṛtā sura-kṛtā f. Cocculus Cordifolius L.
suraketu sura-ketu m. the banner of the gods or of Indra VarBṛS.
surakhaṇḍanikā sura-khaṇḍanikā f. a kind of lute (v.l. -maṇḍalikā) L.
suragaja sura-gaja m. (= -karin) the gods' or Indra's elephant Kāv.
suragaṇa sura-gaṇa m. sg. or pl. a host of gods R. VarBṛS. Pañcar.
     m. a class or company of divinities (see gaṇadevatā) W.
     m. N. of Śiva MBh.
     m. of a village Vās., Introd.
suragaṇḍa sura-gaṇḍa m. a kind of boil L.
suragati sura-gati f. the being born as a god W.
suragarbha sura-garbha m. the child of a gods MBh.
suragarbha sura-garbha m. -bhābha mfn. like the sons of the gods ib.
suragāyaka sura-gāyaka m. a singer of the gods, Gandharva BhP.
suragāyana sura-gāyana m. id. L.
suragiri sura-giri m. "gods' mount", mount Meru ib. Bālar.
suraguru sura-guru m. "preceptor of the gods", N. of Bṛihas-pati VarBṛS. Kathās. &c.
     m. the planet Jupiter (-ror divasaḥ, "Thursday") VarBṛS. Kālac.
suragurudivasa sura-guru-divasa m. Thursday VarBṛS.
suragṛha sura-gṛha n. = -kula Rājat.
suragrāmaṇī sura-grāmaṇī m. "chief of the gods", N. of Indra L.
suracāpa sura-cāpa m. n. = -kārmuka VarBṛS. Kir. Kād.
surajana sura-jana m. the race of gods Siṃhās.
surajā sura-jā f. N. of an Apsaras MBh.
surajit sura-jit m. N. of various authors Cat.
surajyeṣṭha sura-jyeṣṭha m. "oldest of the gods", N. of Brahmā ib.
surataraṃgiṇī sura-taraṃgiṇī f. (for su-rata-r- see p.1232, col.1) "river of the gods", the Ganges Subh.
surataru sura-taru m. tree of the gods Pañcar. Bhām.
surataru sura-taru m. = kalpa-t- BhP.
suratā sura-tā f. godhead MBh.
     f. the rice of gods Cat.
suratuṅga sura-tuṅga m. Elaeocarpus Ganitrus L.
suratoṣaka sura-toṣaka m. "god-pleasing", the jewel Kaustubha (worn by Kṛiṣṇa on his breast) L.
suradāru sura-dāru n. Pinus Deodora Suśr. VarBṛS. BhP.
suradārumaya sura-dāru-maya mf (ī) n. made of the Pinus Deodora VarYogay.
suradīrghikā sura-dīrghikā f. the celestial Ganges L.
suradundubhi sura-dundubhi m. the god's drum Kalyāṇam.
     m. sacred basil L.
suradundubhī sura-dundubhī f. id. MW.
suradevatā sura-devatā f. a goddess MBh.
suradevin sura-devin m. (prob.) N. of a partic. demon Gobh.
suradru sura-dru m. a tree of the gods Chandom.
suradruma sura-druma m. id.
suradruma sura-druma m. = kalpa-vṛkṣa Naish. BhP. &c.
     m. a kind of reed, Arundo Bengalensis L.
     m. the Deva-dāru pine MW.
suradvipa sura-dvipa m. an elephant of the gods Ragh.
     m. an elephant of one of the quarters of the sky (see dik-karin) W.
     m. Indra's elephant ib.
suradvipa sura-dvipa Nom. P. -pati, to become an elephant of the gods Subh.
suradviṣ sura-dviṣ m. "enemy of the gods", a demon, Asura, Daitya or Rākṣasa MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. N. of Rāhu Ragh. VarBṛS.
suradhanus sura-dhanus n. "bow of the gods", a rainbow Kāv. Var.
suradhanus sura-dhanus n. -nur-lekhāya, to resemble a rainbow (-yita mfn. ) Kāv.
suradhāman sura-dhāman n. a place of the gods Cat.
suradhunī sura-dhunī f. "river of the gods", N. of the Ganges Siṃhās.
suradhūpa sura-dhūpa m. "incense of the gods", the resin of the Shorea Robusta L.
     m. resin, turpentine W.
suradhvaja sura-dhvaja m. = -ketu VP. Sch.
suranadī sura-nadī f. "river of the gods", N. of the Ganges MBh. R. &c.
     f. the celestial Ganges W.
suranandā sura-nandā f. "joy of the gods", N. of a river L.
suranāyaka sura-nāyaka m. "leader of the gods", N. of Indra Rājat.
     m. of an author of certain prayers (used by Tāntrikas) Cat.
suranāla sura-nāla m. a kind of reed, Arundo Bengalensis L.
suranimnagā sura-nimnagā f. "river of the gods", N. of the Ganges Kathās.
     f. the celestial Ganges MW.
suranirgandha sura-nirgandha n. the leaf of the Laurus Cassia (incorr. for surabhi-gandha) L.
suranirjhariṇī sura-nirjhariṇī f. the celestial Ganges Harav.
suranilaya sura-nilaya m. "abode of the gods", N. of mount Meru VarBṛS.
surapati sura-pati m. "lord of the gods", N. of Indra MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. of Śiva R.
surapatiguru sura-pati-guru m. "Indra's teacher, Bṛihas-pati", the planet Jupiter Var.
surapaticāpa sura-pati-cāpa n. "bow of Indra", the rainbow VarBṛS.
surapatitanaya sura-pati-tanaya m. "Indra's son", N. of Arjuna MW.
surapatitva sura-pati-tva n. lordship over the gods Kāv.
surapatidhanus sura-pati-dhanus n. (= -cāpa) Kāv. Bhpr.
surapatha sura-patha m. "path of the gods", part of the atmosphere or sky Kād.
     m. the sky, heaven L.
surapatha sura-patha m. (prob.) the milky way R.
suraparṇa sura-parṇa n. a kind of medicinal plant L.
suraparṇī sura-parṇī f. a kind of creeper ib.
suraparṇika sura-parṇika m. a kind of Puṃ-nāga tree MW.
suraparṇikā sura-parṇikā f. Rottleria Tinctoria L.
     f. Elaeocarpus Ganitrus ib.
suraparvata sura-parvata m. "mountain of the gods", Meru ib.
surapāṃsulā sura-pāṃsulā f. an Apsaras (-jana m. "the Apsaras people") Vcar.
surapādapa sura-pādapa m. a tree of the gods BhP.
surapāla sura-pāla m. N. of an author Cat.
surapuṃnāga sura-puṃnāga m. Elaeocarpus Ganitrus L.
surapura sura-pura n. "city of the gods", Amarā-vatī Kathās.
     n. heaven (-ram upa-gam, "to go to heaven, die") Jātakam.
surapurī sura-purī f. Amarā-vatī L.
surapurodhas sura-purodhas m. "domestic priest of the gods" N. of Bṛihas-pati Kām.
surapuṣpa sura-puṣpa n. a flower of the gods, celestial flower (-vṛṣṭi f.) Kathās. Kalyāṇam.
surapratiṣṭhā sura-pratiṣṭhā f. the setting up of an idol Rājat.
surapravīra sura-pravīra m. N. of a fire (son of Tapas) MBh.
surapriya sura-priya mfn. dear to the gods
surapriya sura-priya m. a kind of bird (v.l. saraḥ-p-) Hariv.
surapriya sura-priya m. Agati Grandiflora L.
surapriya sura-priya m. a species of Elaeocarpus ib.
surapriya sura-priya m. N. of Indra ib.
surapriya sura-priya m. of Bṛihas-pati ib.
surapriya sura-priya m. of a mountain Śatr.
surapriyā sura-priyā f. an Apsaras BhP.
surapriya sura-priya m. Jasminum Grandiflorum L.
surapriya sura-priya m. = svarṇarambhā ib.
surabhavana sura-bhavana n. a god's abode, temple VarBṛS. Hcat.
surabhāva sura-bhāva m. the dignity of a god Kāv.
surabhī sura-bhī f. (for surabhī see p.1235, col.3) fear of the gods Vās.
surabhuvana sura-bhuvana w.r. for -bhavana Hcat.
surabhūya sura-bhūya n. the becoming a deity, state of a deity Śiś.
surabhūruha sura-bhūruha m. Pinus Deodora Bhpr.
surabhūṣaṇa sura-bhūṣaṇa n. "ornament of the gods", a necklace of pearls consisting of 1008 strings and 4 Hastas long VarBṛS.
suramaṇḍalikā sura-maṇḍalikā see -khaṇḍanikā.
suramantrin sura-mantrin m. "counsellor of the gods", N. of Bṛihas-pati L.
suramandira sura-mandira n. a god's house, temple Kāv. Kathās. Rājat.
suramuni sura-muni m. a divine Muni
suramuni sura-muni pl. N. of the Pleiads Śiś.
suramūla sura-mūla m. N. of a poet Sadukt.
suramṛttikā sura-mṛttikā f. alum-slate L.
suramedā sura-medā f. a kind of medicinal plant ib.
suramohinī sura-mohinī f. N. of a Surāṅganā Siṃhās.
surayāna sura-yāna n. a chariot of the gods L.
surayuvati sura-yuvati f. "celestial maiden", an Apsaras Kāv. VarBṛS.
surayoṣit sura-yoṣit f. id. Kathās. Vās. BhP.
surarāj sura-rāj m. "king of the gods", N. of Indra MBh. BhP.
surarāja sura-rāja m. id. ib. R. Rājat.
surarājaguru sura-rāja-guru m. (= sura-patig-) VarBṛS.
surarājatā sura-rāja-tā f. the state or rank of Indra Kāv.
surarājamantrin sura-rāja-mantrin m. (= sura-pati-guru) VarBṛS. Sch.
surarājavṛkṣa sura-rāja-vṛkṣa m. "Indra's tree", N. of the pārijāta Ragh.
surarājaśarāsana sura-rāja-śarāsana n. "Indra's bow", a rainbow Vās.
surarājan sura-rājan m. = -rāj R.
surarājya sura-rājya n. dominion over the gods ib.
suraripu sura-ripu m. an enemy of the gods VarBṛS.
surarṣabha sura-rṣabha (-ra + ṛṣ-) m. "best of the gods", N. of Indra L.; of Śiva BhP.
surarṣi sura-rṣi (-ra + ṛṣi) m. a divine Ṛiṣi, a Ṛiṣi dwelling among the gods MBh. R. BhP.; pl. the gods and Ṛiṣis BhP.
suralatā sura-latā f. a kind of plant L.
suralāsikā sura-lāsikā f. a flute (cf. svara-l-) L.
suraloka sura-loka m. the gods' world, heaven (-nātha m. pl.) R. BhP. &c.
suralokarājya sura-loka-rājya n. dominion over the world of the gods Bhartṛ.
suralokasundarī sura-loka-sundarī f. "celestial woman", an Apsaras Vikr.
     m. N. of Durgā MW.
suravadhū sura-vadhū f. id. Ragh. Kathās.
suravana sura-vana n. a grove of the gods BhP.
suravara sura-vara m. "best among the gods", N. of Indra
suravaranagara sura-vara-nagara n. Indra's city Cāṇ.
suravaravanitā sura-vara-vanitā f. an Apsaras BhP.
suravarcas sura-varcas m. N. of an Agni (son of Tapas) MBh.
suravartman sura-vartman n. "road of the gods", the sky, atmosphere Hāsy.
suravarman sura-varman m. N. of a king (v.l. susthira-v-) Hcar.
suravallabha sura-vallabha m. Rottleria Tinctoria L.
suravallabhā sura-vallabhā f. white Dūrvā grass L.
suravallī sura-vallī f. sacred basil ib.
suravāhinī sura-vāhinī f. "river of the gods", the heavenly Ganges Kathās.
suravidviṣ sura-vidviṣ m. an enemy of the gods, demon, Asura W.
suravilāsinī sura-vilāsinī f. a heavenly nymph, Apsaras MW.
     f. a proper N. ib.
suravīthī sura-vīthī f. "way of the gods", N. of the way of the Nakshatras MBh.
suravelā sura-velā f. N. of a river L.
suraveśman sura-veśman n. abode of the gods, heaven ŚārṅgP.
     n. a temple Cāṇ. Rājat.
suravairin sura-vairin m. an enemy of the gods, Asura L.
suraśatru sura-śatru m. id. Śiś.
suraśatruguru sura-śatru-guru m. the planet Venus VarYogay.
suraśatruhan sura-śatru-han m. "slayer of the enemy of the gods", N. of Śiva Śivag.
suraśākhin sura-śākhin m. "tree of the gods", the Kalpa tree Naish. Kāvyād. ŚārṅgP.
suraśilpin sura-śilpin m. the artificer of the gods L.
suraśreṣṭha sura-śreṣṭha m. "best of the gods", N. of Vlṣṇu R.
     m. of Śiva ib.
     m. of Indra ib. BrahmaP.
     m. of Dharma Hariv.
     m. of Gaṇeśa Pañcar.
suraśreṣṭhā sura-śreṣṭhā f. a partic. plant L.
suraśvetā sura-śvetā f. a small (white) house lizard L.
surasakha sura-sakha m. "friend of the gods", N. of Indra Śak.
surasakha sura-sakha pl. N. of the Gandharvas Kir.
surasaṃgha sura-saṃgha m. a company or assemblage of gods Bhag.
surasattama sura-sattama m. the best of the gods MW.
surasadana sura-sadana n. a god's house, temple Kād.
surasadman sura-sadman n. abode of the gods, heaven Śiś.
     n. a god's house, temple Kathās. Rājat.
surasama sura-sama mfn. equal to the gods MW.
surasamiti sura-samiti f. an assemblage of gods W.
surasambhavā sura-sambhavā f. Polanisia Icosandra L.
surasarit sura-sarit f. "river of the gods", the Ganges Kāv. Kād.
surasaritsuta sura-sarit-suta m. metron. of Bhīṣma Śiś.
surasarṣapaka sura-sarṣapaka m. a kind of tree L.
surasindhu sura-sindhu f. = -sarit Kathās.
surasindhu sura-sindhu f. = mandākinī Śiś. (Sch.)
surasuta sura-suta m. a son of a gods MBh. R.
surasutā sura-sutā f. a daughter of a gods R.
surasuta sura-suta m. -topama mfn. similar to the children of the gods MW.
surasundara sura-sundara m. a beautiful deity Bhag.
surasundarī sura-sundarī f. a lovely celestial female, Apsaras (-jana m. pl.) ib. Kāv. Kathās.
     m. N. of Durgā L.
     m. of a fairy ib.
     m. of a woman Vet.
     m. a partic. Yoginī MW.
surasundarasenā sura-sundara-senā f. the army of the gods (-gaṇa-pati m. "the chief of the celestial host") R.
     m. N. of a woman Daś.
suraskandha sura-skandha m. N. of a demon Buddh. (v.l. khara-sk-).
surastrī sura-strī f. a celestial woman, Apsaras Vikr. VarBṛS. Kathās. BhP.
surastrī sura-strī f. -strīśa m. "lord of the Apsaras", N. of Indra L.
surasthāna sura-sthāna n. the place or abode of a god MW.
     n. a temple Kām. Hit.
surasravantī sura-sravantī f. the heavenly Ganges Harav.
surasrotasvinī sura-srotasvinī f. N. of the Ganges Bhām.
surāṅganā f. a celestial woman, Apsaras Nal. Kāv. Kathās. &c.
surācārya m. "preceptor of the gods", N. of Bṛihas-pati L.
surājīva (for 2. surāj- see below, col.3) m. "livelihood of the gods", N. of Viṣṇu Pañcar.
surādri m. "mountain of the gods", the mountain Meru Śiś.
surādhama m. the lowest or worst of the gods BhP.
surādhipa m. "sovereign of the gods", N. of Indra MBh. R. Kathās. &c.
surādhīśa m. id. BhP. Naish.
surādhyakṣa m. "sovereign of the gods", N. of Brahmā Hariv.
     m. of Kṛiṣṇa ib.
     m. of Śiva Śivag.
surānaka m. a drum of the gods BhP.
surānanda m. N. of a teacher Cat.
     m. of a poet ŚārṅgP.
surānandā f. N. of a Surāṅganā Siṃhās.
surāpagā f. "river of the gods", the Ganges Kir. Kathās. Sāh.
surāyudha n. a weapon of the gods Kum.
surāraṇi f. "mother of the gods", N. of Aditi (cf. surāvani) VP.
surāri m. an enemy of the gods, an Asura (also a Rākṣasa) Kāv. Kathās. &c.
     m. N. of a demon causing diseases Hariv.
     m. of a king MBh.
     m. the chirp of a cricket W.
surāri -ghna m. N. of a demon causing diseases Hariv.
surāri -sambhava mfn. caused by an enemy of the gods MW.
surāri -han m. "destroyer of the enemy of the gods", N. of Śiva MBh.
surāri -hantṛ m. "demon-killer", N. of Viṣṇu Tithyād.
surārcana n. the act of worshipping the gods, worship Yājñ.
surārdana m. "tormenter of the gods", an Asura MārkP.
surārha n. "worthy of the gods", yellow sandal L.
     n. gold ib.
     n. saffron MW.
surārhaka m. a kind of fragrant plant L.
surālaya m. (for 2. surāl- see p.1236, col.1) abode of the gods, heaven Hariv. Kāv. Kathās. &c.
     m. Meru or Su-meru L.
     m. a god's abode, temple Yājñ. Car. VarBṛS. &c.
     m. wind (?) L.
surāvani f. the Earth as mother of the gods or Aditi MārkP. (cf. surāraṇi).
surāvalī f. N. of wk.
surāvāsa m. "abode of the gods", a temple L.
     m. N. of a temple Rājat.
surāśraya m. "resort of the gods", Meru Sūryas. Kathās.
surāsura m. pl. or (prob. n.) sg. gods and Asuras MBh. Hariv. R. &c.
surāsura -guru m. N. of Śiva MBh.
     m. of Kaśyapa Śak.
surāsura -maya mf (ī) n. caused by the gods and Asuras Cat.
surāsura -vimarda m. a conflict or war between the gods and Asuras R.
surāsura m. -surācārya m. N. of a teacher W.
surāspada n. "god's abode", a temple Rājat.
surāhva m. Pinus Deodora Bhpr.
     m. other plants (= maruvaka; = hari-dru) L.
surāhvā f. a kind of creeping plants ib.
surāhvaya m. marjoram L.
surāhvaya n. Pinus Deodora ib.
surejya m. "preceptor of the gods", N. of Bṛihas-pati Jyot. VarBṛS.
     m. of the planet Jupiter Var.
surejyā f. the sacred basil L.
     m. another plant = brāhmī ib.
suretara m. "other than a Sura", an Asura BhP.
surendra m. chief of the gods (esp. N. of Indra) Mn. Ragh. BhP. &c.
     m. N. of a king Rājat.
     m. of a teacher Cat.
     m. a kind of bulbous plant (Arum) L.
surendrā f. N. of a Kiṃnarī Kāraṇḍ.
surendra -kanda m. a kind of bulbous plant (= -rendra) Npr. Suśr.
surendra -gopa m. cochineal Suśr. (cf. indra-g-)
surendra -cāpa n. "Indra's bow", the rainbow ŚārṅgP.
surendra -jit m. "conqueror of Indra", N. of Garuḍa L.
surendra -tā f. the rank of chief of the gods Jātakam.
surendra -pūjya m. N. of Bṛihas-pati, the planet Jupiter VarBṛS. Sch.
surendra -mālā f. N. of a Kiṃ-narī Kāraṇḍ.
surendra -lupta, morbid baldness of the head (= indra-l-) Car.
surendra -loka m. Indra's world Bhag.
surendra -vatī f. N. of a princess Rājat.
surendra -śiṣya m. N. of an author Cat.
surendra -saṃhitā f. N. of wk.
surendraka m. a kind of bulbous plant (= -rendra) Npr.
surebha m. (for su-rebha see p.1232, col.3) a celestial elephant MW.
sureśa m. a lord of the gods BhP.
     m. N. of a partic. god MBh.
     m. of a partic. Agni (son of Tapas) ib.
     m. of Indra VarBṛS. Kathās. BhP.
     m. of Viṣṇu-Kṛiṣṇa Cat.
     m. of Śiva Śivag.
     m. of a place Pañcar.
sureśī f. N. of Durgā Cāṇ.
sureśa -loka m. Indra's world BhP.
sureśvara m. a lord of the gods R. BhP.
     m. N. of Brahmā R.
     m. of Śiva ib.
     m. of Indra Kāv. BhP.
     m. of a Rudra MBh. VP.
     m. of a disciple of Śaṃkarācārya and others Buddh. RāmatUp. &c.
sureśvarī f. N. of Durgā Kathās. Rājat.
     m. of Lakṣmī Cat.
     m. of Rādhā Pañcar.
     m. of the celestial Ganges L.
sureśvara -dhanus n. "Indra's bow", the rainbow Kāv.
sureśvara -paṇḍita m. N. of an author Cat.
sureśvara -prabha m. N. of a king Buddh.
sureśvara -vārttika n. -vārttika-ṭīkā f. N. of wks.
sureśvara -svāmin
sureśvara m. -varācārya, -varāśrama m. N. of authors Cat.
sureśvara m. -varī-kṣetra n. N. of a region sacred to Durgā Rājat.
sureśvara m. -varīmāhātmya n. N. of wk.
sureśvara m. -varopādhyāya m. N. of an author Cat.
sureṣṭa mfn. beloved or desired by the gods L.
sureṣṭa m. Elaeocarpus Ganitrus L.
sureṣṭa m. Vatica Robusta ib.
sureṣṭa m. Agati Grandiflora ib.
sureṣṭa m. = vasuka ib.
sureṣṭa m. Sesbana Grandiflora W.
sureṣṭā f. a kind of plant = brāhmī L.
sureṣṭa m. Asclepias Acida W.
sureṣṭaka n. the resin of the Vatica Robusta L.
surottama m. (for 2. surot- see p.1236, col.1) chief of the gods MBh.
     m. N. of Viṣṇu Hariv.
     m. of the Sun L.
surottamā f. N. of an Apsaras VP.
surottama m. -mācārya m. N. of various authors Cat.
surottara m. "superior to gods", sandal-wood L.
suropama mfn. god-like, divine MBh.
suraukas n. an abode of the gods, temple Rājat.

suraka see p.1236, col.1.

suralā f. N. of a river L.
     f. of the Ganges MW.

surusura mfn. "ruling" or "shining" (= surat) L.

suraṅgā f. (for su-raṅgā see p.1232, col.1) a hole cut in the wall or made underground (= suruṅgā q.v.) MBh. Mudr.

suraḍā f. Ipomoea Turpethum Car.

surata su-rata &c. see p.1232, col.1.

surabhi su-rabhi mf (is, or ī) n. (prob. fr. 5. su + rabh, = "affecting pleasantly") sweet-smelling, fragrant RV. &c. &c.
     mf (is, or ī) n. charming, pleasing, lovely RV. AV. AitBr.
     mf (is, or ī) n. famous, celebrated Kāvyād. ii, 176
     mf (is, or ī) n. best, excellent L.
     mf (is, or ī) n. good, virtuous L.
     mf (is, or ī) n. friendly, a friend W.
surabhi su-rabhi m. fragrance, perfume, any sweet-smelling substance L.
surabhi su-rabhi m. N. of various fragrant plants and substances (accord. to L. "Michelia Champaka; Nauclea Cadamba; a kind of jasmine; nutmeg" &c. &c.) Suśr.
surabhi su-rabhi m. the season of spring Kāv.
surabhi su-rabhi m. the month Caitra L.
surabhi su-rabhi m. a fire lighted at the fixing of the sacrificial post L.
surabhi su-rabhi m. (also ī) f. N. of various plants (Boswellia, Thurifera; Prosopis Spicigera or Mimosa Suma &c.) L.
surabhi su-rabhi m. spirituous liquor (cf. surā; v.l. murā) L.
surabhi su-rabhi m. N. of a fabulous cow (daughter of Daksha and wife of Kaśyapa, mother of cattle and of the Rudras, sometimes considered as one of the Mātṛis or as the cow of plenty; surabheḥ sutāḥ, "the children of Surabhi" i.e. "cattle") MBh. Kāv. &c. (IW. 519)
surabhi su-rabhi m. any cow (accord. to L. "a brown cow") Vās.
surabhi su-rabhi m. the earth L.
surabhi su-rabhi mf (is, or ī) n. (i) n. a fragrant smell or substance, perfume ŚBr. GṛŚrS. ChUp. R.
surabhi su-rabhi m. sulphur L.
surabhi su-rabhi m. gold L.
surabhikandara su-rabhi-kandara m. N. of a mountain Vikr.
surabhikṣetramāhātmya su-rabhi-kṣetra-māhātmya n. N. of ch. of the Skandha-purāṇa.
surabhigandha su-rabhi-gandha m. a fragrant smell BhP.
surabhigandha su-rabhi-gandha mfn. fragrant
surabhigandhā su-rabhi-gandhā f. Jasminum Grandiflorum L.
surabhigandha su-rabhi-gandha n. the leaf of the Laurus Cassia ib.
surabhigandhi su-rabhi-gandhi mfn. sweet-smelling, fragrant MBh. Kāv. &c.
surabhigandhin su-rabhi-gandhin mfn. sweet-smelling, fragrant MBh. Kāv. &c.
surabhigandhita su-rabhi-gandhita mfn. filled with sweet scents R.
surabhigandhin su-rabhi-gandhin see -dhi.
surabhighṛta su-rabhi-ghṛta n. fragrant butter or ghee W.
surabhicūrṇa su-rabhi-cūrṇa n. perfumed powder Kauś.
surabhicūla su-rabhi-cūla m. N. of a poet Subh., Introd.
surabhicchada su-rabhi-cchada m. fragrant Jambu L.
surabhitanaya su-rabhi-tanaya m. "son of Surabhi", a bull VarBṛS.
surabhitanayā su-rabhi-tanayā f. a cow Megh.
surabhitā su-rabhi-tā f. fragrancy Cat.
surabhitriphalā su-rabhi-triphalā f. nutmeg (and) Areca nut (and) cloves L.
surabhitvac su-rabhi-tvac f. cardamoms L.
surabhidattā su-rabhi-dattā f. N. of an Apsaras Kathās.
surabhidāru su-rabhi-dāru (L.) (Bhpr.) m. Pinus Longifolia.
surabhidāruka su-rabhi-dāruka (Bhpr.) m. Pinus Longifolia.
surabhipattra su-rabhi-pattra m. marjoram L.
surabhipattrā su-rabhi-pattrā f. Eugenia Jambolana ib.
surabhipattra su-rabhi-pattra m. = rāja-jambū ib.
surabhiputra su-rabhi-putra m. = -tanaya VarBṛS.
surabhibāṇa su-rabhi-bāṇa m. "having fragrant arrows" (as made of flowers), N. of the god of love L.
surabhimat su-rabhi-mat mfn. provided with perfumes, fragrant TS. ĀpŚr. BhP.
     mfn. containing the word surabhi Br.
surabhimat su-rabhi-mat m. N. of Agni AitBr.
surabhimat su-rabhi-mat mfn. (atī) f. a verse containing the word surabhi Buddh.
surabhimāruta su-rabhi-māruta n. "having fragrant winds" N. of a forest Kathās.
surabhimāsa su-rabhi-māsa m. "fragrant month", spring Vās. Kād.
surabhimukha su-rabhi-mukha n. the opening of spring MW.
surabhivatsa su-rabhi-vatsa m. N. of a Vidyā-dhara Kathās.
surabhivalkala su-rabhi-valkala n. the bark of Laurus Cassia L.
surabhiṣṭama su-rabhi-ṣṭama (-bhi-) mfn. (fr. the nom. -bhis) most fragrant or agreeable RV.
surabhisamaya su-rabhi-samaya m. the season of spring Sāh.
surabhisragdhara su-rabhi-srag-dhara mfn. wearing fragrant garlands MW.
surabhisravā su-rabhi-sravā f. the gum olibanum tree L.

surabhaya Nom. P. -yati, to make fragrant, perfume Subh.

surabhikā f. a sort of Musa L.

surabhita mfn. rendered fragrant, perfumed Kāv. Vās. &c.
     mfn. rendered famous Daś.

surabhin mfn. perfumed, scented, fragrant (compar. -bhin-tara) RV. Kauś.

surabhī f. (= -bhi), in comp.
surabhīgandha surabhī-gandha n. the leaf of the Laurus Cassia L.
surabhīgotra surabhī-gotra n. "race of Surabhī", oxen, cattle, kine MBh.
surabhīpaṭṭana surabhī-paṭṭana n. N. of a town ib.
surabhīpattrā surabhī-pattrā f. the rose-apple W.
surabhīpattrā surabhī-pattrā f. = rājajambū MW.
surabhīrasā surabhī-rasā f. the gum olibanum tree L.
surabhīsuta surabhī-suta m. pl. "children of Surabhī", oxen, cattle R.

surabhīkṛ surabhī-kṛ P. -karoti, to render fragrant, fill with fragrancy Hariv. Kāv. &c.; to divulge Rājat.

surabhy in comp. for -bhi.
surabhyāsya surabhy-āsya mfn. having the mouth fragrant (-tva n.) ŚāṅkhŚr.

surasa su-rasa &c. see p.1232, col.2.

surā f. (ifc. also sura n.; prob. fr. 3 su, "to distil", and not connected with sura, "a god") spirituous liquor, wine (in ancient times "a kind of beer")
     f. spirituous liquor (personified as a daughter of Varuṇa produced at the churning of the ocean) RV. &c. &c.
     f. water Naigh. i, 12
     f. a drinking vessel L.
     f. a snake L.
surākara surā-kara (-rāk-) m. "mine of spirituous liquor", the cocoa-nut tree L.; a distillery Baudh.
surākarman surā-karman n. a ceremony performed with Surā Lāṭy.
surākāra surā-kāra m. a distiller VS.
surākumbha surā-kumbha m. a vessel for spirituous liquor Pañcar.
surāgāra surā-gāra (-rāg-, or -rāg-) m. (MārkP.) n. (L.) a tavern.
surāgṛha surā-gṛha n. (L.) a tavern.
surāgraha surā-graha m. a cupful of Surā ŚBr.
surāgraha surā-graha m. = -kumbha MW.
surāgrya surā-grya (-rāg-) n. "best liquor", nectar R.
surāghaṭa surā-ghaṭa m. = kumbha R.
surājīva surā-jīva (-rāj-) m. (for 1. surāj- see col.1) = next.
surājīvin surā-jīvin m. "living by spirituous liquor", a distiller, tavern-keeper Yājñ.
surādṛti surā-dṛti m. a leather bag for holding spirituous liquor PañcavBr.
surādhara surā-dhara m. N. of an Asura Kathās.
surādhāna surā-dhāna mf (ī) n. containing Surā VS.
surādhvaja surā-dhvaja m. the flag or sign of a tavern Mn. MBh.
surāpa surā-pa mf (ā or ī) n. (fr. 1. pā) drinking spirituous liquor, a spirit-drinker ŚāṅkhŚr. Kauś. Mn. &c.
     mf (ā or ī) n. wise, sage W.
     mf (ā or ī) n. pleasant, agreeable ib.
surāpa surā-pa m. (fr. 3. pā) a preserver of spirituous liquor ib.
surāpāṇa surā-pāṇa n. the drinking of spirituous liquor TS. ŚBr. Nir. &c.
surāpāṇa surā-pāṇa. ; mfn. drinking spirituous liquor Cāṇ.
surāpāṇa surā-pāṇa. ; eating anything to excite thirst W.
surāpāṇa surā-pāṇa. ; m. pl. N. of the people of eastern India (so called from their drinking spirituous liquor) Pāṇ. 8-4, 9 Sch.
surāpāṇa surā-pāṇa. ; m. (-ṇa) -parikṣīva, intoxicated MW.
surāpāṇa surā-pāṇa. ; m. -prāyaścitta n. a penance for drinking spirits ib.
surāpāna surā-pāna n. the drinking of spirituous liquor TS. ŚBr. Nir. &c.
surāpāna surā-pāna mfn. drinking spirituous liquor Cāṇ.
     n. eating anything to excite thirst W.
surāpāna surā-pāna m. pl. N. of the people of eastern India (so called from their drinking spirituous liquor) Pāṇ. 8-4, 9 Sch.
surāpāna surā-pāna m. (-ṇa) -parikṣīva, intoxicated MW.
surāpāna surā-pāna m. -prāyaścitta n. a penance for drinking spirits ib.
surāpātra surā-pātra n. a wine-glass or cup A.
surāpāna surā-pāna see -pāṇa.
surāpin surā-pin (?) mfn. drinking Surā Bhaṭṭ.; possessing wine-drinkers MW.
surāpīta surā-pīta mfn. one who has drunk Surā Pāṇ. 4-1, 53 Sch.
surāpītha surā-pītha m. the drinking of spirituous liquor AitBr.
surāpītha surā-pītha mfn. drinking spirituous liquor BhP.
surāpriya surā-priya mf (ā) n. fond of Surā Hariv.
surābali surā-bali (surā-) mfn. receiving an oblation of Surā TBr.
surābīja surā-bīja n. a substance serving for the preparation of beer
     n. barm Bhpr. Suśr. Sch.
surābdhi surā-bdhi (-rāb-) m. the ocean of spirituous liquor MārkP.
surābhāga surā-bhāga m. the scum or froth of beer, yeast, barm L.
surābhājana surā-bhājana n. a wine cup Mn. xi, 148.
surābhāṇḍa surā-bhāṇḍa n. = -pātra A.
surāma surā-ma (-rāma) m. "Surā-disease", intoxication or its effects RV.
surāmaṇḍa surā-maṇḍa m. = -bhāga L.
     m. the scum or froth of beer, yeast, barm W.
surāmatta surā-matta mfn. intoxicated by Surā Kāv.
surāmada surā-mada m. Surā-intoxication ŚBr.
surāmaya surā-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of Surā VS. Sch.
surāmukha surā-mukha m. "having Surā in the mouth", N. of a serpent-demon MBh.
surāmūlya surā-mūlya n. drink-money Śak.
surāmeha surā-meha m. a kind of diabetes ŚārṅgS.
surāmehin surā-mehin mfn. suffering from diabetes Suśr.
surālaya surā-laya (-rāl-; for 1. surāl- see p.1235, col.1) m. a tavern Vās.
surāvat surā-vat (surā-) mfn. having spirituous liquor RV. ŚBr.
surāvāri surā-vāri m. spirituous liquor L.
surāvṛta surā-vṛta m. "surrounded with spirituous liquor", N. of the sun ib.
surāśū surā-śū mfn. swollen i.e. excited with spirituous liquor RV.
surāśū surā-śū m. a drunkard MW.
surāśū surā-śū m. a heretic ib.
surāśodhana surā-śodhana n. N. of wk.
surāsaṃspṛṣṭa surā-saṃspṛṣṭa mfn. touched by spirituous liquor Mn. xi, 171.
surāsaṃdhāna surā-saṃdhāna n. the distilling of spirituous liquor MW.
surāsamudra surā-samudra m. the ocean of spirituous liquor KapS. Sch.
surāsava surā-sava (-rās-) m. n. beer or spirituous liquor produced by the fermentation of unripe corn Mn. MBh. Hariv. &c.; n. Surā and Āsava BhP. Sch.; spirituous liquor MW.
surāsoma surā-soma m. Soma in the form of Surā ŚāṅkhŚr.
surāsoma surā-soma du. Surā and Soma (-vikrayin mfn. ) VS. KātyŚr.
surāhuti surā-huti (-rāh-) f. libation of Surā ŚBr. 2.
surottama (prob.) n. (for 1. surott- see p.1235, col.2) the scum of Surā Gobh. (Sch. "excellent water").
suroda mfn. having Sūra for water MBh. VP.
suroda m. the sea of Surā BhP. Pañcar.
surodaka mf (ā) n. = prec. AV.
surodaka m. = prec. VP.
suropayāma m. a vessel for holding Surā MaitrS.

suraka mfn. = surā-prakāra, surā-varṇa (applied to a snake) g. sthūlādi.

surīya mfn. Pat. on Pāṇ. 5-1, 1 Vārtt. 4.
surya mfn. Pat. on Pāṇ. 5-1, 1 Vārtt. 4.

surāti su-rāti su-rādhas &c. see p.1232, col.2.

surāla m. N. of a preceptor Cat.

surāṣṭra su-rāṣṭra &c. see p.1232, col.2.

surisa see indra-s-.

surīka m. N. of a poet Cat.

suruṅga m. a kind of tree, Moringa Pterygosperma (cf. su-raṅga, p.1232, col.1) L.
suruṅgā f. (accord. to some = Gk. [greek]; cf. suraṅgā, p.1235, col. 2) a hole made underground for military purposes or for house-breaking, mine, excavation, breach, subterranean passage Mudr. Kathās. DivyĀv.
suruṅgayuj suruṅga-yuj m. = next L.
suruṅgāhi m. "underground-serpent", a house-breaker L.

suruc su-ruc su-ruci &c. see p.1232, col.2.

surundalā f. N. of a river L.

surūṇḍa m. pl. N. of a dynasty (v.l. guruṇḍa; cf. muruṇḍa) BhP.

surejya surendra see p.1235, cols. 1 and 2.

sul (only in pra-sulāmi v.l. pra-tilāmi) VS. (= pra-veśayāmi Sch.)

sula g. balādi.
sulavat sula-vat mfn. ib.

sulin mfn. (fr. sula) g. balādi.

sulakkaṇa su-lakkaṇa su-lakṣa &c. see p.1232, col.3.

sulatāna m. a sultan L.

suleka su-leka m. (cf. leka) N. of an Āditya ĀpŚr.

sulekha su-lekha su-locana &c. see p.1232, col.3.

sullaṇa w.r. for sulhaṇa below.

sullāvihāra sullā-vihāra m. N. of a monastery Rājat.

sulhaṇa m. N. of the author of the Su-kavi-hṛidayānandinī (a Comm. on Kedāra's Vṛitta-ratnākara) Cat.

sulharī f. N. of a place Rājat.

suvaṃśa su-vaṃśa su-vaktra &c. see p.1233, col.1.

suvana m. (said to be fr. 2. sū = su5) the sun Uṇ. ii, 80 Sch.
     m. fire L.
     m. the moon L.
suvana n. in puṃ- and suparṇa-s- q.v.

suvar ind. = svar3, the sun, light, heaven Āpast.
suvarga suvar-ga (for su-varga see p.1233, col.1) = svarga TS. TBr.; -kāma (-ga-) mfn. = svarga-k-, desiring heaven TS.
suvarjana suvar-jana mfn. born or produced in heaven TBr.
suvarjit suvar-jit mfn. winning heaven TS.
suvardhāman suvar-dhāman (suvar-) mfn. abiding in heaven or light ib.
suvarvat suvar-vat (suvar-) mfn. = svarvat and svar-vid ib.
suvarvid suvar-vid mfn. = svarvat and svar-vid ib.

suvargeya mfn. = svargya, leading to heaven, celestial &c. TS.
suvargya mfn. = svargya, leading to heaven, celestial &c. TS.

suvarcaka su-varcaka su-varcala &c. see p.1233, col.1.

suvarṇa su-varṇa mf (ā) n. of a good or beautiful colour, brilliant in hue, bright, golden, yellow RV. &c. &c.
     mf (ā) n. gold, made of gold TBr. ChUp. R.
     mf (ā) n. of a good tribe or caste MBh. xiii, 2607
suvarṇa su-varṇa m. a good colour MW.
suvarṇa su-varṇa m. a good tribe or class ib.
suvarṇa su-varṇa m. a kind of bdellium L.
suvarṇa su-varṇa m. the thorn-apple L.
suvarṇa su-varṇa m. a kind of metre VarBṛS. Sch.
suvarṇa su-varṇa m. N. of a Deva-gandharva MBh.
suvarṇa su-varṇa m. of an ascetic ib.
suvarṇa su-varṇa m. of a minister of Daśa-ratha R.
suvarṇa su-varṇa m. of a son of Antarīkṣa, Vp.
suvarṇa su-varṇa m. of a king of Kāśmīra Rājat.
suvarṇa su-varṇa m. of a poet Cat.
suvarṇa su-varṇa m. (rarely n.) a partic. weight of gold (= 1 Karsha, = 16 Māṣas, = 80 Raktikās, = about 175 grains troy) Mn. MBh. &c.
suvarṇa su-varṇa m. a gold coin Mṛicch.
suvarṇa su-varṇa m. a kind of bulbous plant (= suvarṇālu) L.
suvarṇa su-varṇa m. a kind of aloe L.
suvarṇa su-varṇa m. a kind of sacrifice L.
suvarṇa su-varṇa mf (ā) n. (ā) f. turmeric L.
suvarṇa su-varṇa m. Sida Rhomboidea or Cordifolia L.
suvarṇa su-varṇa m. another plant (= svarṇakṣīrī) L.
suvarṇa su-varṇa m. a bitter gourd, colocynth W.
suvarṇa su-varṇa m. N. of one of the seven tongues of fire MW.
suvarṇa su-varṇa m. of a daughter of Ikṣvāku (the wife of Su-hotra) MBh.
suvarṇa su-varṇa mf (ā) n. (ī) f. the plant Salvinia Cucullata (perhaps w.r. for sukarṇī). L.
suvarṇa su-varṇa n. gold (of which 57 synonyms are given) AV. &c. &c.
suvarṇa su-varṇa n. money, wealth, property, riches L.
suvarṇa su-varṇa n. a sort of yellow sandal-wood L.
suvarṇa su-varṇa n. the flower of Mesua Roxburghii
suvarṇa su-varṇa n. a kind of vegetable (= gaura-suvarṇa) L.
suvarṇa su-varṇa n. red ochre (= suvarṇagairika) L.
suvarṇa su-varṇa n. the right pronunciation of sounds ŚBr.
suvarṇa su-varṇa n. N. of a Tīrtha MBh.
suvarṇa su-varṇa n. of a partic. world ib.
suvarṇakakṣya su-varṇa-kakṣya mfn. having a golden girdle MBh.
suvarṇakaṅkaṇa su-varṇa-kaṅkaṇa (Hit.),
suvarṇakaṭaka su-varṇa-kaṭaka (Mṛicch.) n. a gold bracelet.
suvarṇakaṇa su-varṇa-kaṇa m. a species of bdellium L.
suvarṇakaṇaguggulu su-varṇa-kaṇa-guggulu m. id. ib.
suvarṇakadalī su-varṇa-kadalī f. a kind of plantain ib.
suvarṇakartṛ su-varṇa-kartṛ m. a gold-worker, goldsmith Mn. MBh.
suvarṇakarṣa su-varṇa-karṣa m. a Karsha weight of gold MW.
suvarṇakāra su-varṇa-kāra m. id. Mn. R. Var. Vās.
suvarṇakāra su-varṇa-kāra m. -rānna n. food given by a goldsmith Mn. iv, 218
suvarṇakāra su-varṇa-kāra m. -reśvaravarman m. N. of a poet Subh.
suvarṇakṛt su-varṇa-kṛt m. = -kartṛ W.
suvarṇaketakī su-varṇa-ketakī f. a kind of plant, (or) a Ketakī made of gold Rājat.
suvarṇakeśa su-varṇa-keśa m. N. of a serpent-demon Buddh.
suvarṇakṣīrī su-varṇa-kṣīrī f. a kind of plant Suśr.
suvarṇagaṇita su-varṇa-gaṇita n. computation of gold (of its weight and purity) Col.
     n. a partic. method of calculation in arithmetic W.
suvarṇagarbha su-varṇa-garbha m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva Buddh.
suvarṇagiri su-varṇa-giri m. N. of a mountain ib.
suvarṇagairika su-varṇa-gairika n. red ochre L.
suvarṇagotra su-varṇa-gotra n. N. of a kingdom Buddh.
suvarṇagranthi su-varṇa-granthi m. a pocket for keeping gold Pañcat.
suvarṇacakravartin su-varṇa-cakravartin m. "one who sets a golden wheel in motion", a king Buddh.
suvarṇacampaka su-varṇa-campaka m. a yellow-flowering Campaka Caurap. Sch.
suvarṇacaṣaka su-varṇa-caṣaka N. of Comm.
suvarṇacūḍa su-varṇa-cūḍa m. N. of a son of Garuḍa MBh.
suvarṇacūla su-varṇa-cūla m. a kind of bird Kathās.
suvarṇacaura su-varṇa-caura m. a stealer of gold Mn. xi, 49.
suvarṇacaurikā su-varṇa-caurikā f. gold-stealing Mṛicch.
suvarṇajīvika su-varṇa-jīvika m. a gold-merchant (a partic. mixed caste, the son of a Māṇikī by a Kāṃsya-kāra) L.
suvarṇajyotis su-varṇa-jyotis mfn. having a golden lustre NṛisUp.
suvarṇatantra su-varṇa-tantra n. N. of wk.
suvarṇatāla su-varṇa-tāla m. a golden palm MBh.
suvarṇadāna su-varṇa-dāna n. a gift of gold Cat.
suvarṇadvīpa su-varṇa-dvīpa m. n. "golden island", (prob.) N. of Sumatra Kathās. Buddh.
suvarṇadhenu su-varṇa-dhenu f. a golden offering in the shape of a cow Cat.
suvarṇadhenudānavidhi su-varṇa-dhenu-dāna-vidhi m. N. of wk.
suvarṇanakulī su-varṇa-nakulī f. a kind of plant L.
suvarṇanaṣṭaśānti su-varṇa-naṣṭa-śānti f. N. of ch. of the Śānti-mayūkha,
suvarṇanābha su-varṇa-nābha mfn. having a golden centre (as a cup or vessel of any kind) Āpast. Viṣṇ.
suvarṇanābha su-varṇa-nābha m. N. of an author Cat.
suvarṇanābhi su-varṇa-nābhi m. or f. a golden navel Viṣṇ.
suvarṇapakṣa su-varṇa-pakṣa mfn. gold-winged TĀr.
suvarṇapattra su-varṇa-pattra m. "id.", a kind of bird MBh.
suvarṇapadma su-varṇa-padma n. a gold-coloured lotus flower Suśr.
     n. a golden lotus flower Cat.
suvarṇapadmadāna su-varṇa-padma-dāna n. N. of wk.
suvarṇapārśva su-varṇa-pārśva N. of a locality Rājat.
suvarṇapālikā su-varṇa-pālikā f. a kind of vessel made of gold R.
suvarṇapiñjara su-varṇa-piñjara mfn. yellow like gold Mṛicch.
suvarṇapura su-varṇa-pura n. N. of a mythical city Kād.
suvarṇapuṣpa su-varṇa-puṣpa mf (ā) n. having gold for flowers MBh. Pañcat. Kuval.
suvarṇapuṣpa su-varṇa-puṣpa m. the globe-amaranth L.
suvarṇapuṣpa su-varṇa-puṣpa n. its flower VarBṛS.
suvarṇapuṣpa su-varṇa-puṣpa n. (ā, or ī) f. a kind of plant ib.
suvarṇapuṣpita su-varṇa-puṣpita mfn. having gold for flowers, abounding in gold Pañcat.
suvarṇapṛthvīdānavidhi su-varṇa-pṛthvī-dāna-vidhi m. N. of wk.
suvarṇapṛṣṭha su-varṇa-pṛṣṭha mfn. having a golden surface, overlaid with gold, gilded MBh.
suvarṇaprabhāsa su-varṇa-prabhāsa m. N. of a Yaksha Buddh.
     m. of a Buddhist Sūtra wk.
suvarṇaprabhāsā su-varṇa-prabhāsā f. N. of the wife of the serpent-demon Kālika Lalit.
suvarṇaprasara su-varṇa-prasara n. the fragrant bark of the Feronia Elephantum L.
suvarṇaprasava su-varṇa-prasava n. id. MW.
suvarṇaphalā su-varṇa-phalā f. a species of Musa L.
suvarṇabalaja su-varṇa-bala-ja see sauvarṇabalaja.
suvarṇabindu su-varṇa-bindu m. N. of Viṣṇu L.
     m. of a temple Hariv. Mālatīm.
suvarṇabhāṇḍa su-varṇa-bhāṇḍa n. a jewel-box Mṛicch.
suvarṇabhāṇḍa su-varṇa-bhāṇḍa. ; -ḍāgāra, a treasury ib.
suvarṇabhāṇḍaka su-varṇa-bhāṇḍaka n. a jewel-box Mṛicch.
suvarṇabhāṇḍaka su-varṇa-bhāṇḍaka n. -ḍāgāra, a treasury ib.
suvarṇabhujendra su-varṇa-bhujendra m. N. of a king Buddh.
suvarṇabhū su-varṇa-bhū f. "gold-country", N. of a country said to be in the northeast VarBṛS.
suvarṇabhūmi su-varṇa-bhūmi f. = -dvīpa Kathās. Jātakam.
suvarṇamaya su-varṇa-maya mf (ī) n. made or consisting of gold Pañcat.
suvarṇamākṣika su-varṇa-mākṣika n. a bright yellow mineral substance (thought to be pyritic iron ore) Bhpr.
suvarṇamālikā su-varṇa-mālikā f. "gold-garlanded", N. of a goddess Cat.
suvarṇamāṣa su-varṇa-māṣa m. (Prāyaśc.) or a partic. weight (= 5 Kṛiṣṇalas or 12 Dhānya-māṣas).
suvarṇamāṣaka su-varṇa-māṣaka (Suśr.),a partic. weight (= 5 Kṛiṣṇalas or 12 Dhānya-māṣas).
suvarṇamuktāvivāda su-varṇa-muktā-vivāda m. N. of a Kāvya.
suvarṇamukharī su-varṇa-mukharī f. N. of a river Cat.
suvarṇamukharīmāhātmya su-varṇa-mukharī-māhātmya n. N. of ch. of the Skanda-purāṇa.
suvarṇamukhīmāhātmya su-varṇa-mukhī-māhātmya w.r. for prec.
suvarṇamuṣṭi su-varṇa-muṣṭi f. a handful of gold Lalit.
suvarṇamekhalī su-varṇa-mekhalī f. "gold-girdled", N. of an Apsaras Kāraṇḍ.
suvarṇamedinī su-varṇa-medinī f. the earth represented in gold (-dāna n.) Cat.
suvarṇamocā su-varṇa-mocā f. a sort of Musa L.
suvarṇayūthikā su-varṇa-yūthikā f. a species of jasmine Mṛicch.
suvarṇayūthī su-varṇa-yūthī f. a species of jasmine Mṛicch.
suvarṇarajata su-varṇa-rajata mf (ā) n. made or consisting of gold and silver Br.
suvarṇarajata su-varṇa-rajata n. pl. gold and silver R.
suvarṇaratnākaracchattrakūṭa su-varṇa-ratnākara-cchattra-kūṭa m. N. of a future Buddha Buddh.
suvarṇaratnākaracchattraketu su-varṇa-ratnākara-cchattra-ketu m. N. of a future Buddha Buddh.
suvarṇarambhā su-varṇa-rambhā f. a species of Musa L.
suvarṇarūpyaka su-varṇa-rūpyaka mfn. abounding in gold and silver MW.
suvarṇarūpyaka su-varṇa-rūpyaka m. N. of an island R.
suvarṇarūpyamaya su-varṇa-rūpya-maya mf (ī) n. made or consisting of gold and silver Kāraṇḍ.
suvarṇarekha su-varṇa-rekha m. N. of an author Uṇ. iii, 136 Sch.
suvarṇarekhā su-varṇa-rekhā f. N. of a river L.
suvarṇaretas su-varṇa-retas mfn. having golden semen (N. of Śiva) MBh.
suvarṇaretasa su-varṇa-retasa m. N. of a man
suvarṇaretasa su-varṇa-retasa pl. his descendants Cat.
suvarṇaroman su-varṇa-roman mfn. having golden wool L.
     mfn. gold-haired ib.
suvarṇaroman su-varṇa-roman m. a ram Pañcat.
suvarṇaroman su-varṇa-roman m. N. of a son of Mahā-roman VP.
suvarṇalatā su-varṇa-latā f. Cardiospermum Halicacabum L.
suvarṇalekhā su-varṇa-lekhā f. a streak of gold (on a touchstone) Vās.
suvarṇavaṇij su-varṇa-vaṇij m. a gold-merchant, a partic. mixed caste (the son of a Vaiśya woman by an Ambaṣṭha) L.
suvarṇavat su-varṇa-vat mfn. "containing or possessing gold" and "having a correct pronunciation of sounds" (-tā f.) BṛĀrUp. Sch.
     mfn. beautiful, handsome MW.
suvarṇavat su-varṇa-vat mfn. (atī) f. N. of various rivers containing gold L.
     mfn. of a town in Dakṣiṇā-patha Hit.
suvarṇavat su-varṇa-vat ind. like gold L.
suvarṇavarṇa su-varṇa-varṇa mfn. golden coloured
suvarṇavarṇa su-varṇa-varṇa m. N. of Viṣṇu L.
suvarṇavarṇā su-varṇa-varṇā f. turmeric ib.
suvarṇavarṇa su-varṇa-varṇa m. (-ṇa)-tā f. the having a golden colour (one of the 32 signs of perfection) Dharmas. 83.
suvarṇavarṣa su-varṇa-varṣa m. N. of a king Inscr.
suvarṇavastrādi su-varṇa-vastrādi n. money and clothes &c. L.
suvarṇavijaya su-varṇa-vijaya m. N. of a Kāvya.
suvarṇavṛṣabha su-varṇa-vṛṣabha m. a bull made of gold (given as a present) Cat.
suvarṇaśakaṭikā su-varṇa-śakaṭikā f. a golden toy-cart Mṛicch.
suvarṇaśiras su-varṇa-śiras mfn. having a golden head MBh.
suvarṇaśileśvaratīrtha su-varṇa-śileśvara-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha Cat.
suvarṇaśekhara su-varṇa-śekhara n. N. of a city, Vṛiṣabhān.
suvarṇaṣṭhīvi su-varṇa-ṣṭhīvi m. "spitting gold", N. of a son of Sṛiñjaya MBh.
suvarṇaṣṭhīvin su-varṇa-ṣṭhīvin m. "spitting gold", N. of a son of Sṛiñjaya MBh.
suvarṇasānūra su-varṇa-sānūra N. of a locality Rājat.
suvarṇasāra su-varṇa-sāra N. of wk.
suvarṇasiddha su-varṇa-siddha m. an adept in acquiring gold by magical means Pañcat.
suvarṇasūtra su-varṇa-sūtra n. a string of gold Hariv. Kum.
     n. N. of Comm.
suvarṇasteya su-varṇa-steya n. the stealing of gold (one of the 5 Mahā-pātakas or great crimes) Mn. xi, 98 &c.
suvarṇasteyin su-varṇa-steyin m. a stealer of gold L.
suvarṇasthāna su-varṇa-sthāna n. N. of a locality Cat.
suvarṇasthānamāhātmya su-varṇa-sthāna-māhātmya n. N. of ch. of wk.
suvarṇahali su-varṇa-hali m. a kind of tree L.
suvarṇākarṣaṇabhairavastotra suvarṇākarṣaṇabhairava-stotra n. N. of a Stotra.
suvarṇākṣa m. "golden-eyed", N. of Śiva MBh.
suvarṇākhya mfn. called Su-varṇa MBh.
suvarṇākhya m. Mesua Roxburghii L.
suvarṇākhya m. the thorn-apple MW.
suvarṇābha m. Lapis Lazuli Npr.
     m. N. of a son of Śaṅkhapada MBh.
suvarṇābhiṣeka m. the sprinkling a bride and bridegroom with water containing a piece of gold MW.
suvarṇālaṃkāravat suvarṇālaṃkāra-vat mfn. having a golden ornament Hcat.
suvarṇālu m. a kind of bulbous plant L.
suvarṇāvabhāsā f. N. of a Gandharva maiden Kāraṇḍ.
suvarṇāhvā f. yellow jasmine L.

suvarṇaka mfn. golden Harav.
     mfn. of a beautiful colour MW.
suvarṇaka m. Cathartocarpus Fistula Bhpr.
suvarṇaka m. (ifc.) a Karsha of gold MBh.
suvarṇaka n. gold ib. R.
suvarṇaka n. yellow brass L.
suvarṇaka n. lead ib.
suvarṇaka m. or n. (?) a kind of plant (v.l. -ṇa-kṣīrī) Suśr.

suvarṇasa mfn. g. tṛṇādi.

suvarṇāra m. Bauhinia Variegata Npr.

suvarṇin see maṇi-ratna-suv-.

suvarṇībhū suvarṇī-bhū P. -bhavati, to become gold Pañcat. Kathās.

suvarṇīya mfn. g. utkarādi.

[Page 1237,1]
suvarṇya mfn. = suvarṇam arhati g. daṇḍādi.

suvardhāman suvar-dhāman &c. see p.1236, col.1.

suvarṣa su-varṣa &c. see p.1233, col.1.

suvita su-v-ita mfn. (fr. 5. su + ita; cf. sv-ita) easy of access or to traverse, prosperous (as a path) RV.
     mfn. faring well ib.
suvita su-v-ita n. a good path, prosperous course (opp. to dur-ita) ib.
suvita su-v-ita n. welfare, prosperity, fortune, good luck ib. AV. TBr.

suvida su-vida su-vidagdha &c. see p.1233, col.2.

suśaṃsa su-śaṃsa mfn. (i.e. 5. su + ś-) saying or wishing good things, blessing RV.

su (to be similarly prefixed to the following):
suśaṃsin su-śaṃsin mfn. announcing or wishing good things W.
suśaka su-śaka mf (ā) n. easy to be done or practicable RV.
     mf (ā) n. easy to or to be (inf.) Nyāyam.
suśakuna su-śakuna n. good birds AV.
suśakuna su-śakuna mf (ā) n. of good augury, auspicious Bālar.
suśakta su-śakta mfn. well able or capable Pāṇ. 5-4, 121. (v.l.)
suśakti su-śakti f. an easy possibility or feasibility, an easy affair RV.
suśakti su-śakti mfn. = prec. Pāṇ. 5-4, 121 (v.l.)
suśakti su-śakti m. N. of a man Buddh.
suśaṭha su-śaṭha mfn. very deceitful or false Subh.
suśaphagatimukha su-śapha-gatimukha mfn. having beautiful hoofs (and) gait (and) mouths VarBṛS.
suśabda su-śabda mfn. sounding well (as a flute) Mṛicch.
suśabdatā su-śabda-tā f. = sauśabdya, correct formation of grammatical forms Pratāp.
suśama su-śama m. N. of a man (cf. sauśami) Siddh.
suśami su-śami ind. diligently, carefully RV. VS. TS.
suśamī su-śamī ind. diligently, carefully RV. VS. TS.
suśara su-śara mfn. easily broken Nir.
suśaraṇa su-śaraṇa mfn. affording secure refuge or protection RV. MBh. xiii, 1173 (v.l. for su-saraṇa).
suśaraṇya su-śaraṇya mfn. id. (said of Śiva) Śivag.
suśarīra su-śarīra mfn. having a beautiful body, well shaped VarBṛS.
suśarman su-śarman n. good refuge or protection AV.
suśarman su-śarman mfn. granting secure refuge or protection RV. VS.
suśarman su-śarman n. = atisukha Vās. (Sch.)
suśarman su-śarman m. N. of an Asura Kathās.
suśarman su-śarman m. of a son of one of the Manus Hariv. MārkP.
suśarman su-śarman m. of a king MBh. BhP.
suśarman su-śarman m. of a Vaiśāli MārkP.
suśarman su-śarman m. of a Kāṇva VP.
suśarman su-śarman m. of Śāṃśapāyana Cat.
suśarman su-śarman pl. N. of a class of gods under the 13th Manu MārkP.
suśarman su-śarman n. (-ma) -candra m. N. of a king Inscr.
suśarmannagara su-śarman-nagara or -pura n. N. of a town ib.
suśalya su-śalya m. Mimosa Catechu L.
suśasta su-śasta mfn. well recited (superl. -tama) AitBr.
suśasti su-śasti f. good recitation, good hymn of praise. (also as form of instr.) RV. VS.
suśasti su-śasti mfn. praiseworthy RV.
suśāka su-śāka m. "good herb", N. of various plants (Abelmoschus Esculentus; = cañcu; = taṇḍulīya) L.
suśāka su-śāka n. = next L.
suśākaka su-śākaka n. fresh ginger L.
suśānta su-śānta mfn. thoroughly allayed or extinguished Kauś.
     mfn. very calm or placid (as water) MBh.
suśāntā su-śāntā f. N. of the wife of Śaśi-dhvaja Pur.
suśānti su-śānti f. perfect calm or tranquillity MārkP.
suśānti su-śānti m. N. of Indra under the third Manu ib.
suśānti su-śānti m. of a son of Aja-mīḍha Hariv.
suśānti su-śānti m. of a son of Śānṭi VP.
suśārada su-śārada m. N. of a teacher (with the patr. Śālaṅkāyana). IndSt.
suśāsana su-śāsana n. good government MW.
suśāsita su-śāsita mf (ā) n. well governed or regulated, kept under good discipline Hit.
suśāsya su-śāsya mfn. easy to be controlled or governed MBh.
suśikṣita su-śikṣita mfn. well instructed Mālav.
     mfn. well trained or taught or disciplined MBh.
suśikha su-śikha mfn. having beautiful points or crests L.
     mfn. having a bright flame (as a lamp) Prab.
suśikha su-śikha m. N. of Agni or fire L.
suśikhā su-śikhā f. a peacock's crest MW.
suśikha su-śikha m. cock's comb L.
suśikha su-śikha m. (-khā) -samūha m. (a mass of) beautiful hair BhP.
suśithila su-śithila mfn. very loose, much slackened or lessened
suśithila su-śithila mfn. -lī-kṛta mfn. id. Mudr.
suśipra su-śipra mfn. having beautiful cheeks or jaws RV.
suśipra su-śipra mfn. having beautiful cheeks or jaws RV.
suśiprin su-śiprin mfn. id. MW.
suśimbikā su-śimbikā f. a kind of plant L.
suśiras su-śiras mfn. having a fine head R. Hariv.
suśilpa su-śilpa mf (ā) n. beautifully decorated or variegated RV. VS.
suśiśvi su-śiśvi (su-) mfn. swelling or growing well (in the womb) RV.
suśiṣṭa su-śiṣṭa mfn. well governed or governing MW.
suśiṣṭa su-śiṣṭa m. a faithful minister or counsellor ib.
suśiṣṭi su-śiṣṭi (su-) f. good aid or assistance RV.
suśiṣya su-śiṣya m. a good pupil Śak.
suśīghra su-śīghra mfn. very swift (am ind.) MBh.
suśīghraga su-śīghra-ga mfn. running very swiftly R.
suśīta su-śīta mfn. very cold or cooling Suśr. VarBṛS. &c.
suśīta su-śīta m. Ficos Infectoria L.
suśītā su-śītā f. a partic. plant (= śata-pattrī) L.
suśīta su-śīta n. great coldness MW.
suśīta su-śīta n. a kind of fragrant yellow sandalwood L.
suśītala su-śītala mfn. very cold or cooling, frigid, freezing MBh. Kāv. &c.
suśītala su-śītala n. coldness Subh.
suśītala su-śītala n. white sandal L.
suśītala su-śītala n. a kind of fragrant grass (= gandha-tṛṇa) L.
suśīma su-śīma mfn. good to lie or sit upon (opp. to duḥ-ś-) ŚBr. ŚāṅkhBr.
suśīma su-śīma mfn. (w.r. for suṣīma and su-sīma)
suśīmakāma su-śīma-kāma mf (ā) n. deeply in love (= tīvra-manmatha) Daś.
suśīma su-śīma mfn. (of unknown meaning) Kauś. 77.
suśīla su-śīla mfn. well-disposed, good-tempered, having an amiable disposition MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. tractable (as a cow) Yājñ.
     mfn. well conducted, well made, well shaped MW.
suśīla su-śīla m. N. of a son of Kauṇḍinya Hit.
suśīla su-śīla m. of various kings Kāv.
suśīlā su-śīlā f. N. of a wife of Kṛiṣṇa Hariv.
suśīla su-śīla m. of a female attending on Rādhā Pañcar.
suśīla su-śīla m. of the wife of Yama L.
suśīla su-śīla m. of a daughter of Hari-svāmin Cat.
suśīla su-śīla n. good temper or disposition MBh. Pañcar.
suśīla su-śīla n. -guṇa-vat mfn. having an amiable temper and other good qualities Subh.
suśīla su-śīla n. -tā f. -tva n. excellence of temper or disposition, good morals, natural amiability Kād. Vet. Hcat.
suśīla su-śīla n. -vat m. well-disposed, good-tempered Mṛicch.
suśīla su-śīla n. -lāntaka m. N. of a minister Kautukar.
suśīla su-śīla n. -lin mfn. (= -la-vat) MārkP.
suśīvikā su-śīvikā f. a kind of bulbous root or plant (= vārāhī-kanda) L.
suśukla su-śukla mfn. very white, Mahāvy.
suśukvan su-śukvan (RV.) (VS.) mfn. shining brightly, brilliant.
suśukvani su-śukvani (VS.) mfn. shining brightly, brilliant.
suśuddha su-śuddha mfn. perfectly pure or bright Viṣṇ. Hcat.
suśubha su-śubha mfn. very beautiful or handsome (as an arm) R.
     mfn. very lucky or auspicious (as a day) Kathās.
     mfn. very noble (as a deed) R.
suśūlinīdaṇḍaka su-śūlinī-daṇḍaka m. or n. (?) N. of wk.
suśṛṅga su-śṛṅga mfn. having beautiful horns TBr.
suśṛṅgāra su-śṛṅgāra mfn. beautifully adorned Pañcat.
suśṛta su-śṛta (su-) mfn. well cooked or prepared AV. &c. &c.
suśeva su-śeva mfn. very dear or kind or favourable RV. AV. VS. TS.
     mfn. very auspicious or prosperous (as a path) AitBr.
suśevas su-śevas mfn. very gracious or kind AV.
suśevya su-śevya mfn. dearly loved RV.
suśoka su-śoka mfn. shining beautifully RV.
suśoṇa su-śoṇa mfn. dark red BhP.
suśodhita su-śodhita mfn. perfectly cleaned, Mahāvy.
suśopha su-śopha mf (ā) n. much swollen Siddh. on Perṇ. iv, 1, 51.
suśobhana su-śobhana mf (ā) n. very handsome or beautiful, splendid, excellent MBh. Lalit. Kathās.
suśobhamāna su-śobhamāna mfn. shining beautifully, handsome, splendid MārkP.
suśobhita su-śobhita mfn. shining brightly Nār.
     mfn. beautified by (comp.) Pañcar.
suśoṣita su-śoṣita mfn. well dried VarBṛS.
suścandra su-ścandra mfn. glittering beautifully RV.
suśrapa su-śrapa mfn. easy to be cooked (compar. -tara) ŚBr.
suśrama su-śrama m. N. of a son of Dharma (v.l. suśruma) VP.
suśrava su-śrava mfn. worth hearing Pañcar.
suśravā su-śravā f. N. of a Vaidarbhī (the wife of Jayat-sena) MBh.
suśravas su-śravas mfn. abounding in glory, famous RV. AV. BhP.
     mfn. hearing well or gladly, gracious, kind (superl. -tama) RV. Kāṭh. ĀśvGṛ.
     mfn. N. of a Prajā-pati VP.
     mfn. of a serpent-demon Rājat.
     mfn. of a man RV. i, 53, 9 (Sāy.)
     mfn. of a Ṛiṣi (having the patr. Kaushya) ŚBr.
suśravas su-śravas mfn. (-vo) -mantra m. N. of a partic. Mantra Saṃskārak.
suśravasyā su-śravasyā f. willingness to hear RV.
suśrāta su-śrāta (su-) mfn. (= su-śṛta) well cooked RV.
suśrānta su-śrānta mfn. very tired, greatly exhausted Cāṇ. (v.l.) Pañcat.
suśrī su-śrī mfn. very splendid or rich RV.
suśrīka su-śrīka mf (ā) n. id. Hariv. Sāh.
suśrīka su-śrīka mf (ā) n. (ā) f. the incense-tree L.
suśruk su-śruk see -śrut.
suśruṇa su-śruṇa mfn. obtaining good hearing (Sāy. "very famous") RV.
suśrut su-śrut mfn. (nom. -śruk), hearing well RV. AV. TBr.
suśrut su-śrut m. N. of a man Pat. on Pāṇ. 1-1, 3 &c.
suśruta su-śruta (su-) mfn. very famous RV.; well or correctly heard Naish.; gladly heard Mn. iii, 254; N. of the author of a system of medicine (reputed son of Viśvā-mitra and descendant of Dhanvantari; his work with that of Caraka, another older medical authority, is held in great esteem; it consists of six books); of a son of Su-bhāsa VP.; of a son of Padmobhava Daś.; n. N. of the above medical work; also of the work of Caraka Naish. iv, 116; "well heard", an exclamation at a Srāddha (cf. śrauṣat) Mn. iii, 254; -pāṭha-śuddhi f. N. of wk.; -saṃhitā f. Suśruta's medical work; -sāra m. N. of wk.
suśruti su-śruti (su-) f. a good or quick ear AV.
suśroṇā su-śroṇā f. N. of a river Hariv.
suśroṇi su-śroṇi mf (ī) n. having beautiful hips (= [characters] ) MBh.
suśroṇi su-śroṇi mf (ī) n. (ī) f. N. of a goddess Cat.
suśrotu su-śrotu mfn. hearing willingly RV.
suślakṣṇa su-ślakṣṇa mf (ā) n. very smooth or soft or tender (am ind.) MBh.
     mf (ā) n. very gracious (as speech) Bcar.
suśliṣṭa su-śliṣṭa mfn. closely adhering, well joined or contracted, close, tight Kāv. VarBṛS.
     mfn. well ratified Sāh.
     mfn. very conclusive or intelligible Mālatīm. Jātakam.
suśliṣṭaguṇa su-śliṣṭa-guṇa mfn. having the strings tightly knotted (as a garland, -tā f.) Mālatīm.
suśliṣṭasaṃdhi su-śliṣṭa-saṃdhi m. pl. very firm or strong joints VarBṛS.
suśliṣṭa su-śliṣṭa mfn. having very firm joints (-tā f.) ib.
suśleṣa su-śleṣa m. close or intimate union, a close embrace W.
suśleṣa su-śleṣa mfn. having a close embrace (and "having a beautiful play on words"; see śleṣa) Vās.
suśloka su-śloka (su-) mf (ā) n. well sounding or speaking VS. TBr. &c.; of good renown, famous, celebrated BhP.
suślokya su-ślokya mfn. very famous BhP.
suślokya su-ślokya n. well sounding speech, praise, fame GṛS.
suśva su-śva mfn. having a happy to-morrow Pāṇ. 5-4, 220.

suśavī see suṣavī, p.1238, col.1.

suśikman (prob. w.r.) MaitrS.

suśeru m. a kind of sand or gravel TBr. (Sch.)

suśravas su-śravas su-śruta &c. see col.2.

suṣaṃsad su-ṣaṃsad mfn. (i.e. 5. su + saṃsad) having a good meeting, fond of good company RV.

su (to be similarly prefixed to the following, in which the initial ṣ stands for an orig. s):
suṣakhi su-ṣakhi mfn. a good friend or having good friends RV.
suṣaṇa su-ṣaṇa mfn. easy to be acquired ib.
suṣaṇana su-ṣaṇana mfn. easy to be acquired ib.
suṣad su-ṣad mfn. addicted to sexual intercourse AV.
suṣada su-ṣada mf (ā) n. easy to sit or dwell in AV. TS.
     mf (ā) n. easy to be mounted or ridden (as a horse) VS.
suṣadman su-ṣadman m. N. of a man (cf. sauṣadmana).
suṣaṃdhi su-ṣaṃdhi m. (also written su-s-) N. of a son of Māndhātṛi R.
     m. of a son of Prasuśruta VP.
suṣama su-ṣama mfn. very even &c. (= sama; cf. su-sama) L.
     mfn. very beautiful, splendid Pañcar.
     mfn. easily intelligible L.
suṣamā su-ṣamā f. exquisite beauty, splendour Naish. Bhām.
     mfn. a partic. plant Chandom.
     mfn. a kind of metre Col.
suṣama su-ṣama mfn. (with Jainas) the second Ara or spoke of a time-wheel in an Avasarpiṇī, and the fifth in an Utsarpiṇī (supposed to be a period in which continuous happiness is enjoyed by mankind; sometimes written su-khamā) L.
     mfn. N. of a Surāṅganā Siṃhās.
suṣamī su-ṣamī f. g. gaurādi
suṣama su-ṣama mfn. (-ma)-duḥṣamā f. (with Jainas) N. of two spokes of a time-wheel (the third in an Avasarpiṇī and the fourth in an Utsarpiṇī) L.
suṣama su-ṣama n. a happy year ŚBr.
suṣamiddha su-ṣamiddha (su-) mfn. = su-samiddha (q.v.)
suṣamidh su-ṣamidh f. good fuel RV. TBr.
suṣamidh su-ṣamidh mfn. (also written su-s-) having good fuel, burning or lighting well AitBr. ŚāṅkhŚr.
suṣavī su-ṣavī see s.v.
suṣavya su-ṣavya mfn. having a strong left hand (applied to Indra) RV.
suṣaha su-ṣaha (or -ṣāha) mfn. easily subdued or conquered RV.
suṣā su-ṣā mfn. (for suṣā see s.v.) easily gaining or procuring ib.
suṣāḍha su-ṣāḍha m. N. of Śiva MBh.
suṣāman su-ṣāman n. a beautiful song RV.
suṣāman su-ṣāman n. (-ṣāman) m. (also written su-s-), N. of a man ib. MBh. (cf. Pāṇ. 6-4, 170 Sch.)
suṣāman su-ṣāman mf (-mṇī) n. peaceful Bhaṭṭ.
suṣārathi su-ṣārathi m. an excellent charioteer RV.
suṣāha su-ṣāha see -ṣaha.
suṣikta su-ṣikta mfn. well sprinkled R.
suṣita su-ṣita mfn. = -sita Pañcar.
suṣira su-ṣira see s.v.
suṣīma su-ṣīma mfn. cold, frigid L.
     mfn. pleasant, agreeable L.
suṣīma su-ṣīma m. a sort of snake L.
suṣīma su-ṣīma m. the Candra-kānta or moon gem L.
suṣīma su-ṣīma m. (-ma), prob. n. luck, welfare Suparṇ.
suṣut su-ṣut mfn. pressing out (Soma &c.) well (superl. -ṣut-tama) MaitrS.
suṣuta su-ṣuta (su-) mfn. well pressed out or prepared RV.
suṣuti su-ṣuti (su-) f. a good er easy birth RV.
suṣupta su-ṣupta (su-) mfn. fast asleep ŚBr. Kām. &c.; n. = next Up. Śaṃk. BhP.
suṣupti su-ṣupti f. deep sleep (in phil. "complete unconsciousness") Vedāntas.
suṣuptivat su-ṣupti-vat ind. as in deep sleep ib.
suṣumat su-ṣumat mfn. (prop.) very stimulating (accord. to Sāy. = soma-vat or śobhana-prasava) RV. x, 3, 1.
suṣumṇa su-ṣumṇa mf (ā) n. very gracious or kind RV. VS.
suṣumṇa su-ṣumṇa. ; m. N. of one of the 7 principal rays of the sun (supposed to supply heat to the moon) VP.
suṣumṇa su-ṣumṇa. ; (ā) f. a partic. artery (prob. "the carotid") or vein of the body (lying between those called iḍā and piṅgalā, and supposed to be one of the passages for the breath or spirit; cf. brahma-randhra) Up. BhP. Rājat.
suṣumna su-ṣumna mf (ā) n. very gracious or kind RV. VS.
suṣumna su-ṣumna m. N. of one of the 7 principal rays of the sun (supposed to supply heat to the moon) VP.
suṣumna su-ṣumna mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a partic. artery (prob. "the carotid") or vein of the body (lying between those called iḍā and piṅgalā, and supposed to be one of the passages for the breath or spirit; cf. brahma-randhra) Up. BhP. Rājat.
suṣū su-ṣū mfn. (prob.) very stimulating (accord. to others = su-ṣuta; superl. -ṣūtama) VS.
suṣū su-ṣū mfn. bringing forth easily RV.
suṣūta su-ṣūta (su-) mfn. well begotten ib.
suṣūti su-ṣūti f. Pāṇ. 8-3, 88.
suṣūmā su-ṣūmā f. bringing forth easily RV.
suṣeka su-ṣeka mfn. flowing or running well ib.
suṣecana su-ṣecana mfn. flowing or running well ib.
suṣeṇa su-ṣeṇa mfn. having a good missile (said of Kṛiṣṇa and Indra) MBh. VarBṛS.
suṣeṇa su-ṣeṇa m. "having beautiful clusters", Carissa Carandas L.
suṣeṇa su-ṣeṇa m. Calamus Rotang L.
suṣeṇa su-ṣeṇa m. N. of Viṣṇu MBh.
suṣeṇa su-ṣeṇa m. of a Gandharva VS. BhP.
suṣeṇa su-ṣeṇa m. of a Yaksha VP.
suṣeṇa su-ṣeṇa m. of a serpent-demon MBh.
suṣeṇa su-ṣeṇa m. of a Vidyā-dhara Kathās.
suṣeṇa su-ṣeṇa m. of a monkey-chief (son of Varuṇa or Dhanvantari, father of Tārā, and physician of Su-grīva) MBh. R. &c.
suṣeṇa su-ṣeṇa m. of a son of the second Manu BhP.
suṣeṇa su-ṣeṇa m. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa Hariv.
suṣeṇa su-ṣeṇa m. of a king of Śūra-sena Ragh.
suṣeṇa su-ṣeṇa m. of a son of Parīkṣit MBh.
suṣeṇa su-ṣeṇa m. of a son of Dhṛitarāṣṭra ib.
suṣeṇa su-ṣeṇa m. of a son of Viśva-garbha Hariv.
suṣeṇa su-ṣeṇa m. of a son of Vasu-deva BhP.
suṣeṇa su-ṣeṇa m. of a son of Śambara Hariv.
suṣeṇa su-ṣeṇa m. of a son of Vṛiṣṭi-mat (or Vṛiṣṇi-mat) VP.
suṣeṇa su-ṣeṇa m. of a son of Karma-sena Kathās.
suṣeṇa su-ṣeṇa m. of a physician of Prabhākara-vardhana Vās., Introd.
suṣeṇa su-ṣeṇa m. (with kavirājamiśra) of a grammarian Cat.
suṣeṇā su-ṣeṇā f. N. of a princess Kathās.
suṣeṇī su-ṣeṇī f. Ipomoea or Convolvulus Turpethum L.
suṣeṇikā su-ṣeṇikā f. N. of a plant (prob. = prec.) L.
suṣedha su-ṣedha mfn. g. suṣāmādi.
suṣoma su-ṣoma m. "containing good sap", N. of a partic. Soma vessel RV.
suṣomā su-ṣomā f. id. ib.
     m. N. of a river ib. BhP.
suṣṭarīman su-ṣṭarīman mfn. forming an excellent bed or couch VS. TBr.
suṣṭu su-ṣṭu mfn. highly praised or celebrated RV.
suṣṭuta su-ṣṭuta (su-) mfn. id. ib.; correctly pronounced ib. Lāṭy.
suṣṭuti su-ṣṭuti f. excellent praise, a beautiful hymn RV. VS. AV.
suṣṭubh su-ṣṭubh mfn. uttering a shrill cry RV. ŚāṅkhŚr.
suṣṭubh su-ṣṭubh mfn. (prob. f.) a shrill cry RV.
suṣṭhāna su-ṣṭhāna mf (ā) n. standing firm RV.
suṣṭhāman su-ṣṭhāman mfn. having a firm support or frame (as a chariot) ib.
suṣṭhita su-ṣṭhita incorrect for su-sthita (q.v.)
suṣṭhu su-ṣṭhu see below.

suṣavī f. (also written suśavī and susavī) N. of various plants (Momordica Charantia; Nigella Indica &c.) Suśr. Bhpr.

suṣā f. (also written śuṣā; for su-ṣā see p.1237, col.3) black cumin or fennel Car.

suṣi m. (also written śuṣi) the hole of a reed or cane ĀpŚr. Sch.
suṣi m. a tube (cf. deva-s-).
suṣinandi suṣi-nandi m. N. of a king, Vl.

suṣira mf (ā) n. (prob. fr. su + sirā q.v., also written śuṣ-) "having a good tube or channel", perforated, pierced, hollow RV. &c. &c.
     mf (ā) n. having spaces MW.
     mf (ā) n. slow in articulation (= vilambita) id.
suṣira m. "having a good flow of fluid or sap", a reed, bamboo, cane L.
suṣira m. fire (also n.) L.
suṣira m. a mouse L.
suṣira mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a partic. fragrant bark L.
suṣira m. a river L.
suṣira n. a hollow, hole, cavity Kām. MārkP.
suṣira n. a wind instrument Saṃgīt.
suṣira n. the air, atmosphere L.
suṣira n. cloves L.
suṣiraccheda suṣira-ccheda m. a kind of flute L.
suṣiratā suṣira-tā f. (Rājat.),
suṣiratva suṣira-tva n. (Śaṃk.) the being hollow, hollowness.
suṣiravat suṣira-vat mfn. hollow ĀpŚr. Sch.
suṣiravivara suṣira-vivara m. a hole (esp. of a snake) Kāv.
suṣiravivara suṣira-vivara m. -rin mfn. hollow HPariś.

suṣika or suṣima m. coldness L.; mfn. cold ib.

suṣilīkā f. a kind of bird VS. MaitrS.

suṣut su-ṣut &c. see p.1237, col.3.

suṣupsā f. (fr. Desid. of svap) desire of sleeping, sleepiness MBh. Naish.

suṣupsa mfn. desirous of sleeping, sleepy Suśr. Śiś. BhP.

suṣūya Nom. Ā. -yate (also written susūya; cf. 1. asūya), to like, be fond of, enjoy (acc.) Car.

suṣkanta m. N. of a son of Dharmanetra (v.l. suṣmanta) Hariv.

suṣṭhu ind. (fr. sthā; cf. duḥ-ṣṭhu) aptly, fitly, duly, well, excellently, exceedingly (suṣṭhu khalu, "most certainly") RV. &c. &c.
suṣṭhutaram suṣṭhu-taram ind. still more, in a higher degree Jātakam.
suṣṭhutā suṣṭhu-tā f. welfare, prosperity, Mahāv.
suṣṭhudvāra suṣṭhu-dvāra mfn. affording a good entrance (used in explaining sukha) Sāy. on RV. iii, 35, 4.
suṣṭhuvah suṣṭhu-vah (or -vāh) mfn. carrying well bearing along rapidly (as horses) RV.

suṣma n. a rope, cord (v.l. for śulba) L.

suṣmanta see suṣkanta above.

suṣvaya Nom. P. Ā. -yati, -te (fr. next), to run, flow RV. AV.

suṣvi mfn. (fr. 3. su) pressing or preparing Soma RV.

susaṃyata su-saṃyata mfn. (i.e. 5. su + s-) well governed or guided (as horses) MBh. Prab. BhP.
     mfn. well restrained or controlled, well composed Mn. MBh. &c.

su (to be similarly prefixed to the following):
susaṃyatta su-saṃyatta mf (ā) n. well prepared or ready or on one's guard (v.l. -sampanna) Hariv.
susaṃyukta su-saṃyukta mfn. closely joined or united Hariv.
     mfn. well or equally matched (in number) R.
     mfn. well supplied or furnished with (instr.) ib.
susaṃyuta su-saṃyuta mfn. well composed or knit together (v.l. -saṃhata) R.
     mfn. well joined with (comp.) BrahmaP.
susaṃrabdha su-saṃrabdha (su-) mfn. firmly established RV.; very angry, greatly enraged or agitated (compar. -tara) MBh. R. &c.; n. = next R.
susaṃrambha su-saṃrambha m. violent anger R. Sch.
susaṃvigna su-saṃvigna mfn. greatly agitated or perplexed MBh. R.
susaṃvīta su-saṃvīta mfn. well covered or clothed or dressed MBh.
     mfn. well girt, well mailed ib.
     mfn. richly furnished with (comp.) R.
susaṃvṛta su-saṃvṛta mfn. well covered or veiled or dressed, wrapped up or concealed in (instr. or comp.) Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. well girt with (instr.) R.
     mfn. well surrounded or accompanied by (instr.) BhP.
     mfn. well hidden, kept very secret MBh. R.
     mfn. carefully guarding one's self MārkP.
susaṃvṛti su-saṃvṛti mfn. well concealed Śiś. xvi, 23.
susaṃvṛtta su-saṃvṛtta mfn. appearing in good or proper order, rightly sprung from (abl.) Hariv.
     mfn. duly occurred BhP.
     mfn. well-rounded, Mahāv.
susaṃvṛttaskandhatā su-saṃvṛtta-skandhatā f. having the shoulders well rounded (one of the 32 signs of perfection) Dharmas. 83.
susaṃvṛtti su-saṃvṛtti w.r. for -saṃvṛti.
susaṃvṛddha su-saṃvṛddha mfn. well thriven, prosperous MBh.
susaṃśās su-saṃśās (su-) mfn. well directing or instructing AV.
susaṃśita su-saṃśita mfn. well sharpened, very sharp RV. AV. MBh.
     mfn. of keen understanding MBh.
susaṃśrita su-saṃśrita w.r. for prec.
susaṃśliṣṭa su-saṃśliṣṭa mfn. well composed (as a speech) R.
susaṃsad su-saṃsad see -ṣaṃsad.
susaṃsṛṣṭa su-saṃsṛṣṭa w.r. for -sammṛṣṭa.
susaṃskṛta su-saṃskṛta (su-) mfn. beautifully adorned or decorated RV.; well cooked or prepared R. Lalit.; kept in good order R. (cf. comp.); correct Sanskṛit Suśr.; (prob. m.) a sacred text or precept MBh. (Nīlak.); -topaskara mfn. keeping the household utensils in good order Mn. v, 150; -ra-tā f. Viṣṇ.
susaṃsthā su-saṃsthā f. (only acc. with kṛ, "to duly discharge an obligation") R.
susaṃsthāna su-saṃsthāna mfn. well shaped or formed VarBṛS.
susaṃsthita su-saṃsthita mfn. id. R.
     mfn. well situated W.
     mfn. standing firmly, doing well ib.
     mfn. well brought together, circumscribed ib.
susaṃsthita su-saṃsthita m. N. of a man, Saddh.
susaṃhata su-saṃhata mf (ā) n. firmly joined or combined, closely united, pressed against each other MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mf (ā) n. well compacted, well knit together (acc. with kṛ, "to close very tightly") R. VarBṛS. Mṛicch.
susaṃhati su-saṃhati mfn. well combined, closely united Śiś.
susaṃhita su-saṃhita mfn. well united MW.
susaṃhitapramāṇa su-saṃhita-pramāṇa mfn. having well united principals or chiefs ib.
susaṃhṛṣṭa su-saṃhṛṣṭa mfn. greatly delighted R.
susaktu su-saktu m. pl. excellent groats VarYogay.
susaktha su-saktha mfn. having beautiful thighs Pāṇ. 5-4, 121.
susakthi su-sakthi mfn. having beautiful thighs Pāṇ. 5-4, 121.
susakhi su-sakhi m. (cf. su-ṣakhi) a good friend Śiś.
susaṃkaṭa su-saṃkaṭa mfn. firmly closed MBh.
     mfn. hard to be explained, difficult ib.
susaṃkaṭa su-saṃkaṭa n. a great difficulty, very difficult matter or task BhP.
susaṃkāśa su-saṃkāśa mf (ā) n. of beautiful appearance, handsome RV.
susaṃkula su-saṃkula m. N. of a king MBh.
susaṃkruddha su-saṃkruddha mfn. greatly enraged MBh. R.
susaṃkṣepa su-saṃkṣepa m. N. of Śiva MBh.
susaṅga su-saṅga mfn. very much adhered to or liked MBh.
susaṃgatā su-saṃgatā f. N. of a woman Ratnāv.
susaṃgama su-saṃgama m. an excellent assembly or place of meeting BhP.
susaṃgupta su-saṃgupta mfn. well kept or guarded or concealed MBh.
susaṃgṛhīta su-saṃgṛhīta mfn. well restrained or controlled or governed
susaṃgṛhītarāṣṭra su-saṃgṛhīta-rāṣṭra mfn. one who governs his country well Mn. vii, 113
     mfn. well received MBh.
     mfn. well kept or preserved W.
     mfn. well abridged ib.
susaṃgraha su-saṃgraha m. an excellent compendium Hariv.
susaciva su-saciva m. a good minister or counsellor Mudr.
susaciva su-saciva mfn. having a good minister or counsellor Kām.
susajjīkṛ su-sajjī-kṛ P. -karoti, to make perfectly ready Hit.
susaṃcita su-saṃcita mfn. well gathered, carefully accumulated (am ind. with kṛ, "to gather or collect carefully") ĀśvGṛ. Pañcat.
     mfn. amply provided with Hcat.
susatkṛta su-satkṛta mfn. well arranged, beautifully adorned or decorated MBh.
     mfn. received or treated with great hospitality, highly honoured R.
     mfn. one to whom the supreme honours have been duly rendered R.
susattra su-sattra n. a well managed hospital or hospice Kathās.
susattva su-sattva mfn. very resolute or courageous ib.
susatya su-satya mfn. AV. xx, 135, 4
susatyā su-satyā f. N. of a wife of Janaka KālP.
susadṛśa su-sadṛśa mf (ī) n. very like or similar Veṇis. Nāg.
susani su-sani mfn. very munificent or liberal (-ni-tā f.) RV.
susanitṛ su-sanitṛ m. a liberal giver, generous benefactor ib.
susaṃtuṣṭa su-saṃtuṣṭa mfn. well satisfied MBh.
susaṃtoṣa su-saṃtoṣa mfn. easy to be satisfied ib.
susaṃtrasta su-saṃtrasta mfn. greatly alarmed R.
susaṃdīpta su-saṃdīpta mfn. flaming beautifully Pañcat.
susaṃdṛś su-saṃdṛś mfn. having a pleasing aspect, agreeable to look at, fair to see RV.
susaṃdha su-saṃdha mfn. true to a promise, keeping one's word Kām.
susaṃdhi su-saṃdhi see -ṣaṃdhi.
susaṃdhita su-saṃdhita mfn. well reconciled MW.
susanna su-sanna mf (ā) n. completely finished or done with, frustrated, foiled Mṛicch.
susaṃnata su-saṃnata (su-) mfn. well directed (said of an arrow) AV.
susaṃnipātita su-saṃnipātita mfn. well hurled R.
susabhājita su-sabhājita mfn. well honoured, treated with great attention or regard R.
susabheya su-sabheya (su-) mfn. skilful in council or company TS.
susama su-sama mf (ā) n. (cf. su-ṣama) perfectly level or smooth VarBṛS.
     mf (ā) n. well-proportioned Viṣṇ.
     mf (ā) n. better than middling VarBṛS.
susama su-sama mf (ā) n. -mī-kṛ, to make perfectly smooth or even MBh.
susamākṛta su-samākṛta mf (ā) n. well furnished or supplied with (instr.) R.
susamāpta su-samāpta mfn. well finished or done, Mahāvy.
susamārabdha su-samārabdha mfn. (prob.) very energetic in enterprise ib.
susamāśrita su-samāśrita mfn. well stationed R.
susamāsīna su-samāsīna mfn. comfortably seated MBh.
susamāhita su-samāhita (su-) mfn. well laden (as a waggon) ŚBr.; well arrayed or repaired, beautifully adorned R.; very intent or attentive, having the mind intently fixed or absorbed on a subject or object MBh. Kāv. &c.; perfectly fit or suitable Mālatīm.
susamiddha su-samiddha (su-) mfn. well kindled or lighted RV. GṛŚrS.
susamidh su-samidh see -ṣamidh.
susamīpa su-samīpa mfn. occurring in a short time, imminent VarBṛS.
susamīhita su-samīhita mfn. much desired, very welcome Mālatīm.
susamubdha su-samubdha (su-) mfn. well bound or fettered RV.
susamṛddha su-samṛddha (su-) mfn. quite perfect AV. ŚBr.; very abundant R.; very wealthy or prosperous Mn. iii, 125; -ddhārtha mf (ā) n. abundantly provided with everything R.
susamṛddhi su-samṛddhi f. great wealth or riches MBh.
susampad su-sampad f. pl. plenty, abundance, great wealth or prosperity Pañcad.
susampanna su-sampanna mf (ā) n. well furnished, or supplied MBh. Hariv.
     mf (ā) n. full grown Mṛicch. i, 55/56.
susampiṣṭa su-sampiṣṭa (su-) mfn. much crushed or shattered RV.
susampūrṇa su-sampūrṇa mfn. completely filled i.e. provided with (comp.) R.
susamprajña su-samprajña mfn. perfectly conscious Lalit.
susampratapta su-sampratapta mfn. thoroughly harassed or afflicted Kām.
susamprasthita su-samprasthita m. N. of a man Buddh.
susamprahṛṣṭa su-samprahṛṣṭa mfn. greatly delighted R. (B.)
susamprīta su-samprīta mfn. id. Bhaṭṭ.
susambaddha su-sambaddha mfn. well bound, closely united MBh. Pañcat.
susambandha su-sambandha mfn. well joined MW.
susambhava su-sambhava m. N. of a king Buddh.
susambhāvya su-sambhāvya m. N. of a son of Manu Raivata (v.l. sambhāvya) VP.
susambhṛt su-sambhṛt f. good or right collecting together TS. TBr.
susambhṛta su-sambhṛta mfn. well collected or arranged or prepared MBh. (printed -saṃvṛta).
susambhṛti su-sambhṛti f. right collection of requisites Naish.
susambhrama su-sambhrama m. great agitation or hurry Pañcat.
     m. great reverence MW.
susambhramat su-sambhramat (Bcar.), (MBh.) mf (ā) n. greatly agitated or bewildered.
susambhrānta su-sambhrānta (MBh.) mf (ā) n. greatly agitated or bewildered.
susammata su-sammata mfn. much honoured, highly approved MBh.
susammṛṣṭa su-sammṛṣṭa (su-) mfn. well rubbed or cleansed RV. MBh.
susaraṇa su-saraṇa n. getting on well, easy progress RV.
susaraṇa su-saraṇa m. N. of Śiva (v.l. -śaraṇa) MBh.
susarala su-sarala mfn. perfectly straight Gol.
susartu su-sartu f. N. of a river RV.
susarva su-sarva (su-) mfn. quite complete ŚBr.
susalila su-salila mf (ā) n. having good water R.
susava su-sava w.r. for -hava AV.
susasya su-sasya mf (ā) n. well grown with corn Hariv.
susaha su-saha (su-) ind. good company RV.
susaha su-saha mfn. easy to be borne or suffered W.
     mfn. bearing or enduring well ib.
susaha su-saha m. N. of Śiva MBh. (= saumya Nīlak.)
susahāya su-sahāya mfn. having a good companion or assistant Mn. vii, 31
susahāyavat su-sahāya-vat mfn. id. Suśr. Kathās.
susādhana su-sādhana mfn. easy to be proved (-tva n.) Sarvad.
susādhita su-sādhita mfn. well trained or educated Hit. (v.l.)
     mfn. well cooked or prepared Lalit.
susādhu su-sādhu mfn. quite right or correct Car.
susādhya su-sādhya mf (ā) n. easy to be kept in order, obedient, amenable Pañcar.
susāntvita su-sāntvita mf (ā) n. thoroughly conciliated MBh.
susāntvayamana su-sāntvayamana mfn. being thoroughly conciliated ib.
susāman su-sāman n. conciliatory words, good negotiation Pañcat. (v.l.)
susāman su-sāman m. see s[characters] -ṣāman.
susāya su-sāya n. a good evening (am ind. "early in the evening") AV. KātyŚr.
susāra su-sāra m. good essence or sap or substance MW.
     m. competence ib.
susāra su-sāra mfn. having good essence or sap ib.
susāra su-sāra m. the red-flowering Khadira, Mimosa Catechu L.
susāra su-sāra m. -vat mfn. having good essence or substance MW.
susāra su-sāra n. crystal L.
susārathi su-sārathi m. having a good charioteer Śiś.
susārthavāha su-sārtha-vāha m. N. of a man Buddh.
susāvitra su-sāvitra n. good action or influence of Savitṛi PañcavBr. KātyŚr.
susikatā su-sikatā f. (only L.) good sand
     f. gravel
     f. sugar.
susikta su-sikta mfn. (cf. suṣ-) well sprinkled, Mahāv.
susic su-sic mfn. (of unknown meaning.) MaitrS.
susita su-sita mfn. pure white Kathās.
susiddha su-siddha mfn. well cooked Suśr.
     mfn. very efficacious, possessing great magical power MBh.
susiddha su-siddha mfn. -ddhārtha mfn. one whose object is completely effected ib.
susīma su-sīma mf (ā) n. having the hair well parted GṛŚrS. KaushUp.
     mf (ā) n. having good boundaries R.
susīma su-sīma m. N. of a son of Bindu-sāra DivyĀv.
susīma su-sīma mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a good boundary MW.
susīma su-sīma m. N. of the mother of the sixth Arhat L.
susīma su-sīma m. of a town DivyĀv.
susīman su-sīman m. N. of a village HPariś.
susukha su-sukha mf (ā) n. very pleasant or easy or comfortable (am ind.) R. Hariv.
     mf (ā) n. feeling very comfortable or happy R.
susukhadṛśya su-sukha-dṛśya mfn. very pleasant to see Pañcar.
susukha su-sukha mf (ā) n. -khodaya mfn. causing great comfort or pleasure R.
susukhin su-sukhin mfn. very comfortable or happy R.
susugandha su-sugandha very sweet-smelling or fragrant MBh. R. &c.
susugandhi su-sugandhi very sweet-smelling or fragrant MBh. R. &c.
susutama su-sutama (su-) mfn. (used in explaining su-ṣūtama) ŚBr.
susundara su-sundara mfn. very handsome Buddh.
susubhikṣa su-subhikṣa n. great abundance of food R.
susurapriyā su-sura-priyā f. jasmine L.
susūkṣma su-sūkṣma mf (ā) n. very minute or small or delicate MBh. R. &c.
     mf (ā) n. very subtle or keen (as understanding) MBh.
     mf (ā) n. very difficult to be fathomed or understood MuṇḍUp. R.
susūkṣma su-sūkṣma m. or n. (?) an atom Viṣṇ. Sch.
susūkṣma su-sūkṣma m. -pattrā f. a species of Valeriana L.
susūkṣma su-sūkṣma m. -meśa m. "lord of atoms", N. of Viṣṇu Viṣṇ.
susūtra su-sūtra mfn. (prob. a word having a double sense) Cat.
susena su-sena w.r. for -ṣeṇa.
susevita su-sevita mfn. well served (as a king) Hit.
susevya su-sevya mfn. (a road) to be well or easily followed BhP.
susaindhavī su-saindhavī f. a good mare from Sindh Kathās.
susaubhaga su-saubhaga n. conjugal felicity BhP.
suskandana su-skandana m. a partic. fragrant plant L.
suskandha su-skandha mfn. having a beautiful stalk or stem VarBṛS.
suskandhamāra su-skandha-māra v.l. for skandha-māra (q.v.)
sustanā su-stanā f. (a woman) having beautiful breasts Pāṇ. 4-1, 54 Sch.
sustanī su-stanī f. (a woman) having beautiful breasts Pāṇ. 4-1, 54 Sch.
sustambha su-stambha m. a good post or pillar Pañcat.
sustuta su-stuta m. (cf. ṣṭuta) N. of a son of Supārśva VP.
sustrī su-strī f. a good chaste woman Kāv. Kathās.
sustha su-stha mf (ā) n. well situated, faring well, healthy, comfortable, prosperous, happy (compar. -tara) Mn. MBh. &c.
susthakalpa su-stha-kalpa mfn. almost well or at ease Śak.
susthacitta su-stha-citta mfn. easy at heart, feeling happy or comfortable MBh.
susthatā su-stha-tā f. health, welfare, happiness R.
susthatva su-stha-tva n. id. MW.
susthamānasa su-stha-mānasa mfn. (= -citta) R.
susthaṇḍila su-sthaṇḍila n. a beautiful place Kāś. on Pāṇ. 6-2, 195.
susthaya su-sthaya Nom. P. -yati (fr. su-stha), to establish or settle well, make comfortable Bhaṭṭ.
susthala su-sthala m. pl. N. of a people (cf. su-sthāla in g. bhargādi) MBh.
susthāna su-sthāna n. a beautiful place Kathās.
susthāna su-sthāna n. (a partic. term in music) Inscr.
susthāvatī su-sthāvatī f. (in music) a partic. Rāga Saṃgīt.
susthita su-sthita mf (ā) n. well established MBh. R.
     mf (ā) n. firm, unshaken (as a heart) R. (B.)
     mf (ā) n. being on the right path, innocent Hariv.
     mf (ā) n. being in good condition or well off, easy, comfortable, healthy, prosperous, fortunate MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mf (ā) n. artless, simple (e voc. f. in addressing a woman) R.
susthita su-sthita m. N. of various Jaina teachers HPariś.
susthita su-sthita n. a house with a gallery on all sides VarBṛS.
susthita su-sthita n. -tva n. ease, comfort, welfare, happiness Śiś.
susthita su-sthita n. -manas mfn. being in a happy frame of mind, contented MW.
susthita su-sthita n. -m-manya mfn. fancying one's self prosperous or well off Hit.
susthiti su-sthiti f. an excellent position Ragh.
     f. good condition, wellbeing, welfare Bhadrab.
     f. health convalescence W.
susthira su-sthira mf (ā) n. very firm or steady, stable MBh. BhP.
     mf (ā) n. resolute, cool W.
susthira su-sthira mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a partic. vein or artery Pañcar.
susthirammanya su-sthira-m-manya mfn. considering one's self firmly established Śiś.
susthirayauvana su-sthira-yauvana mf (ā) n. having perpetual youth, always young, Pañcar.
susthiravarman su-sthira-varman m. N. of a son of Sthira-varman (v.l. sura-v-) Hcar.
sustheya su-stheya n. (impers.) easy to stand MBh.
susnāta su-snāta mfn. well purified by bathing, (esp.) one who has duly performed his ablutions Vet. BhP. HPariś.
susnigdha su-snigdha mf (ā) n. very smooth or soft or gentle VarBṛS. Pañcar.
     mf (ā) n. very loving or tender Kāv.
susnigdha su-snigdha mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a kind of creeper L.
susnigdha su-snigdha mf (ā) n. (-dha) -gambhīra mfn. very soft and deep-toned MW.
susnuṣa su-snuṣa mf (ā) n. having a good daughter-in-law RV.
susparśa su-sparśa mfn. pleasant to the touch, very soft or tender BhP.
suspaṣṭa su-spaṣṭa mfn. very clear or distinct or manifest (am ind.) Kathās. Rājat.
susphīta su-sphīta mfn. very thriving or flourishing or prospering MBh. Kāś.
susphuṭa su-sphuṭa mfn. very clear Vīrac.
susmita su-smita mf (ā) n. smiling sweetly L.
susragdhara su-srag-dhara mfn. wearing a beautiful garland BhP.
susraj su-sraj mfn. id. AV. ŚBr.
susras su-sras mfn. becoming loose or falling off easily AV.
susroṇi su-sroṇi w.r. for -śroṇi (q.v.)
susrotas su-srotas mfn. streaming beautifully L.
susrotas su-srotas m. N. of a man Pat. on Pāṇ. 6-1, 113
susrotas su-srotas m. or f. (?) N. of a river (v.l. su-śroṇā) Hariv.
susvadha su-svadha m. pl. N. of a partic. class of deceased ancestors ib.
susvadhā su-svadhā f. welfare, prosperity MārkP.
susvana su-svana mfn. very loud (am ind.) R.
susvapna su-svapna m. a good or lucky dream Rājat. HPariś.
susvapna su-svapna m. "having good dreams", N. of Śiva MBh.
susvabhāva su-svabhāva mf (ā) n. good-natured MBh.
susvara su-svara m. the right tone or accent Śikṣ.
susvara su-svara mf (ā) n. having a beautiful voice MBh.
susvara su-svara mf (ā) n. well-sounding, harmonious, melodious (am ind.) Kāv. Kathās.
susvara su-svara mf (ā) n. loud (am ind.) MBh. R. &c.
susvara su-svara m. a conch L.
susvara su-svara m. N. of a son of Garuḍa MBh.
susvaru su-svaru mfn. (of unknown meaning) RV. v, 44, 5 (= śobhana-gamana or -stutika Sāy.)
susvāgata su-svāgata n. a hearty welcome (-taṃ te 'stu, a hearty welcome to thee!) MBh. R.
susvāgata su-svāgata mf (ā) n. attended with a hearty welcome R.
susvāda su-svāda mf (ā) n. having a good taste, well-flavoured, sweet Pañcat. Rājat.
susvādu su-svādu mfn. id.
susvādutoya su-svādu-toya mfn. containing very sweet water Hit.
susvānta su-svānta mfn. having a good or happy mind, well-disposed MW.
susvāpa su-svāpa m. deep sleep L.
susvāmin su-svāmin m. a good lord or chief Subh.
susvinha su-svinha mfn. well boiled or cooked Hariv.
susveda su-sveda mf (ā) n. sweating well Siddh. on Pāṇ. 4-1, 54.

susthuṣas (to be pronounced in a partic. case for tasthuṣas) TāṇḍBr.

susnayu m. (said to be fr. snā) the institutor of a sacrifice (= yajamāna) L.

susnā f. a kind of pulse, Lathyrus Sativus L.

susmūrṣamāṇa mfn. (fr. Desid. of smṛ) wishing or trying to recollect Bhaṭṭ.

susmūrṣā f. the wish to recollect Nyāyam. Sch.

susragdhara su-srag-dhara &c. see col.1.

sussala m. N. of a man (cf. saussala) Rājat.

suh (cf. sah) cl.4.P. suhyati, to satisfy, gladden Dhātup. xxvi, 21; to be glad, rejoice ib.; to bear, endure, support ib.

suhaṇamukha (?), N. of a place Cat.

suhata su-hata mfn. (i.e. 5. su + hata; fr. han) thoroughly beaten or slain ṢaḍvBr. Pañcat.
     mfn. justly slain or killed Jātakam.

su (to be similarly prefixed to the following)
suhana su-hana mfn. easy to be slain or killed RV.
suhanu su-hanu mfn. having handsome jaws MBh. R.
suhanu su-hanu m. N. of an Asura MBh.
suhantu su-hantu mfn. = -hana RV.
suhaya su-haya see mahā-suhaya.
suhara su-hara m. "seizing well", N. of an Asura (v.l. a-hara) MBh.
suhala su-hala mfn. having an excellent plough (also -li) Pāṇ. 5-4, 121
suhala su-hala m. N. of a physician and an ambassador (contemporaries of Maṅkha) Śrīkaṇṭh.
suhalana su-halana m. (with bhaṭṭa) N. of the author of a Comm. on Halāyudha's Mṛita-saṃjīvanī Cat.
suhava su-hava mf (ā) n. well or easily invoked, listening willingly RV. AV.
     mf (ā) n. invoking well ib. AitBr.
suhava su-hava n. an auspicious or successful invocation RV. AV.
suhavis su-havis mfn. having or offering beautiful oblations, devout, pious RV.
suhavis su-havis m. N. of an Āṅgirasa PañcavBr.
suhavis su-havis m. of a son of Bhumanyu MBh.
suhavītunāman su-havītu-nāman mfn. one whose name is to be invoked auspiciously or successfully RV. 1.
suhavya su-havya mf (ā) n. fit for invocation RV.
suhavya su-havya mfn. sacrificing well or successfully (applied to Agni) ib.
suhasānana su-hasānana mfn. having a cheerful smiling face W.
suhasta su-hasta mf (ā) n. having beautiful hands RV. TS.
     mf (ā) n. skilful or clever with the hands RV. ŚāṅkhŚr.
     mf (ā) n. trained in arms, disciplined L.
suhasta su-hasta m. N. of a Soma-keeper VS.
suhasta su-hasta m. of a son of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra MBh.
suhastin su-hastin m. N. of a Jaina teacher HPariś.
suhastya su-hastya mfn. skilful-handed, clever RV.
suhastya su-hastya m. N. of a Ṛiṣi (having the metron. Gausheya and author of RV. x, 41), Auukr.
suhārd su-hārd mfn. having a good interior i.e. a good stomach &c. (said of Indra) RV.
     mfn. having a good or loving heart, kind, benevolent, a friend (opp. to dur-hārd) AV.
suhāsa su-hāsa mf (ā) n. having a pleasant smile Chandom.
suhāsin su-hāsin mfn. laughing i.e. radiant or shining with (comp.) VarBṛS.
suhiṃs su-hiṃs mfn. (nom. -hin) one who strikes well Vop.
suhita su-hita (su-) mf (ā) n. very fit or suitable Nir.; very salutary or beneficial R.; thoroughly satiated or satisfied (esp. with food and drink) AV. &c. &c.; very friendly, affectionate W.; (ā) f. one of the tongues of fire L.; n. satiety, abundance TS.
suhiraṇya su-hiraṇya mfn. having beautiful gold, abounding in gold RV. VS.
suhiraṇyavat su-hiraṇya-vat (su-) mfn. id. AV.
suhuta su-huta (su-) mf (ā) n. well offered or sacrificed RV. AV. KātyŚr. R.; well worshipped with sacrifices BhP. Pañcat.; n. good or right sacrifice ŚBr. GṛŚrS.; -kṛt or -hut mfn. offering a right sacrifice GṛŚrS.; -tād mfn. eating a right sacrifice RV.
suhū su-hū mfn. calling or invoking well VS.
suhūti su-hūti see svabhūti,
suhṛd su-hṛd &c. see s.v.
suhemanta su-hemanta m. a good winter GṛS.
suhotṛ su-hotṛ (or su-h-) m. a good sacrificer or priest RV. TS.; N. of a son of Bhumanyu MBh.; of a son of Vitatha Hariv.
suhotra su-hotra m. N. of the author of RV. vi, 31, 32 (having the patr. Bhāradvāja) Anukr.
     m. of a Bārhaspatya. IndSt.
     m. of an Ātreya MārkP.
     m. of a preceptor W.
     m. of a Kaurava MBh.
     m. of a son of Saha-deva ib.
     m. of a son of Bhumanyu ib.
     m. of a son of Bṛihat-kshatra Hariv.
     m. of a son of Bṛihad-ishu ib.
     m. of a son of Kāñcanaprabha ib.
     m. of a son of Vitatha ib.
     m. of a son of Sudhanvan ib.
     m. of a son of Su-dhanus BhP.
     m. of a son of Kshatra-vṛiddha ib.
     m. of a Daitya MBh.
     m. of a monkey R.
suhotra su-hotra pl. N. of a seat of fire-worshippers Cat.
suhvāna su-hvāna mfn. (used in explaining su-hava) Nir.

suhṛd su-hṛd m. "good-hearted", "kindhearted", "well-disposed", a friend, ally (also said of planets; suhṛdo janāḥ, "friends") ŚrS. Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. N. of the fourth astrol. mansion VarBṛS.
suhṛd su-hṛd f. a female friend Gobh. Kauś.
suhṛd su-hṛd f. mfn. (only ifc.) fond of, liking or devoted to Bālar.
suhṛd su-hṛd f. very similar to, closely resembling ib.
suhṛdāgama su-hṛd-āgama m. "arrival of a friend", N. of wk.
suhṛdbala su-hṛd-bala m. the army of an ally W.
suhṛdbheda su-hṛd-bheda m. separation of friends (N. of the 2nd book of the Hitopadeśa).
suhṛdvadha su-hṛd-vadha m. the killing of a friend Mn. xi, 56.
suhṛdvākya su-hṛd-vākya n. the speech or advice of a friend MBh.

suhṛc in comp. for suhṛd.
suhṛcchokavivardhana suhṛc-choka-vivardhana (for -śok), augmenting the grief of a friend MBh.

suhṛj in comp. for suhṛd.
suhṛjjana suhṛj-jana m. a friendly person, friend MBh. R.
suhṛjjana suhṛj-jana m. (also pl.) friends ib.

suhṛt in comp. for suhṛd.
suhṛttama suhṛt-tama mfn. (superl.) very friendly or cordial, kind, affectionate MBh.
suhṛttā suhṛt-tā f.
suhṛttva suhṛt-tva n. friendship, friendliness, affection MBh. Kāv. &c.
suhṛttyāga suhṛt-tyāga m. the desertion of a friend MW.
suhṛtprakāśākhyastava suhṛt-prakāśākhya-stava m. N. of wk.
suhṛtprāpti suhṛt-prāpti f. the acquisition of a friend Sāṃkhyak.

suhṛda m. "a friend", N. of Śiva MBh.
suhṛdadruh suhṛda-druh mfn. (Nom. -dhruk or -dhruṭ) one who injures a friend MW.

suhṛdaya su-hṛdaya mfn. good-hearted, affectionate (superl. -tama) AitBr.

suhṛn in comp. for suhṛd.
suhṛnnārī suhṛn-nārī f. a female friend Cāṇ. (v.l.)
suhṛnmitra suhṛn-mitra n. sg. friends and allies MBh.
suhṛnmukha suhṛn-mukha mfn. friendly-faced Bcar.

suhṛl in comp. for suhṛd.
suhṛlliṅgadhara suhṛl-liṅga-dhara mfn. having the mere appearance of a friend BhP.

suhotṛ su-hotṛ &c. see above.

suhma m. N. of a district or (pl.) a people in the west of Bengal (called after Suhma, the son of Dīrgha-tamas and Su-deṣṇā, the wife of Bali, or the son of Kāñcaneṣudhi i.e. Bali in a former birth) MBh. Hariv. Pur.
suhmanagara suhma-nagara n. the city of the Suhmas Pāṇ. 6-2, 89 Sch.

suhmaka (ifc.) = suhma Hariv.

sū (not separable in all forms fr. 2. sū; cf. 1. su-ṣū, asu-sū, and 4. su) cl.6.P. (Dhātup. xxviii, 115) suvati (in Br. also -te, and accord. to Dhātup. xxii, 43 and xxiv, 32 also savati and -sauti; pf. suṣuve AV.; p. suṣuvāṇa q.v.; aor. asāvīt, sāviṣat RV.: Pass. sūyate Br. &c.), to set in motion, urge, impel, vivify, create, produce RV. &c. &c.; to hurl upon Bhaṭṭ.; to grant, bestow (esp. said of Savitṛi) RV.; to appoint or consecrate to (Ā. "to let one's self be consecrated") AV. TS.; to allow, authorize ŚBr.: Intens. soṣavīti, to urge or impel violently (said of Savitṛi) RV.

sūka m. (cf. sṛka) an arrow L.
     m. air, wind L.
     m. a lotus L.
sūka m. N. of a son of Hrada (v.l. mūka) Hariv.

sūta mfn. urged, impelled &c. (cf. 3. sūta, p.1241, col.2, 1. suta, and nṛ-ṣūta).

sūti see 1. pra-sūti.

sūnu m. one who urges or incites, an inciter Sāy. on RV. i, 103, 4
     m. the sun (= savitṛ) L.

sūṣuvāṇa mfn. (cf. Pāṇ. 3-2, 106 Sch.) being consecrated, consecrated TS. Br.

sū (cf. 1. sū and 5. su) cl.2.Ā. (Dhātup. xxiv, 21) sūte (1. sg. pr. suve, 3. sg. impf. asūta; in later language also sūyate [xxvi, 31] and in comp. with pra also -savati and -sauti [cf. xxiv, 31]; pf. sasūva RV.; suṣuve AV. &c.; susāva MBh. &c.; aor. asuṣot MaitrS.; -ṣavuḥ TBr.; asoṣṭa ChUp.; asauṣīt and asaviṣṭa Gr.; fut. sotā, savitā ib.; soṣyati, -te Br. &c.; saviṣyati, -te MBh. &c.; p. f. sūṣyantī RV.; _ soṣyantī [s. v.] ŚBr.; inf. sūtave RV.; sūtavai AV.; savitave ib.; sotum or savitum Gr.; ind. p. sūtvā Br.; -sūya MBh. &c.; -sutya ŚBr.), to beget, procreate, bring forth, bear, produce, yield RV. &c. &c.: Pass. sūyate (aor. asāvi), to be begotten or brought forth MBh. Kāv. &c.: Caus. sāvayati Gr.: Desid. -susūṣati ib.

sū mfn. begetting, procreating, bringing forth, producing (mostly ifc.; see a-, ambhaḥ-, karṇa-sū &c.)
sū m. one who begets, a father RV. VS.
sū m. a mother RV. i, 32, 9
sū m. child-bearing, parturition W. [Cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'sus'; Angl. Sax. 'su'; Eng. 'sow'; Germ. 'Sau'.]

sūta mfn. (for 3. see p.1241, col.2) born, engendered (see su-ṣūta)
     mfn. one that has, brought forth (young) Mn. VarBṛS.
sūta m. quicksilver ŚārṅgS. Sarvad.
sūta m. the sun W.
sūtā f. a woman who has given birth to a child MW.
sūta m. a young quadruped L.
sūta w.r. for sutā Pañcat. iii, 192/193.
sūtamahodadhi sūta-mahodadhi m. N. of wk. on medicine (cf. sūtārṇava).
sūtarāj sūta-rāj m. quicksilver L.
sūtavaśā sūta-vaśā (sūta-) f. a cow which remains barren after its first calf AV. MaitrS.
sūtārṇava m. N. of wk. on medicine (cf. sūta-mahodadhi).

sūtaka n. birth (also "the calving of a cow" &c.) GṛS. Mn. MBh. &c.
     n. impurity (of parents) caused by child-birth or miscarriage Yājñ. Dhūrtas.
     n. impurity (in general) Subh.
     n. an obstacle Tithyād.
sūtaka n. (akā and ikā) f. see below
sūtaka n. (am) mn. quick silver, mercury Sarvad.
sūtakabhojana sūtaka-bhojana n. a natal feast ŚāṅkhGṛ.
sūtakasāra sūtaka-sāra m. N. of wks.
sūtakasiddhānta sūtaka-siddhānta m. N. of wks.
sūtakānna n. food rendered impure by child-birth or miscarriage AitBr. GṛŚrS.
sūtakānnādya n. id. &c. Mn. iv, 112.

sūtakā f. a woman recently delivered Pāṇ. 7-3, 45 Vārtt. 10 Pat.
sūtakāgṛha sūtakā-gṛha n. a room set apart for a woman in child-birth, lying-in chamber L.
sūtakāgni sūtakā-gni (-kāgni) m. a fire lighted at the ceremony performed after child-birth (cf. sūtikāgni) ĀpŚr.

sūtakin mfn. rendered impure by child-birth Saṃskārak.

sūti f. birth, production (generally ifc.) TBr. MBh. &c.
     f. parturition, delivery, lying in Hariv. Kathās.
     f. yielding fruit, production of crops BhP.
     f. place or cause or manner of production Kāv. BhP.
     f. offspring, progeny MārkP.
sūti m. a goose (?) L.
sūti m. N. of a son of Viśvimitra (v.l. bhūti) MBh.
sūtikāla sūti-kāla m. the time of delivery Hariv.
sūtigṛha sūti-gṛha n. a lying in chamber (also written sūtī-gṛ-) BhP.
sūtimatī sūti-matī f. bringing forth children MārkP.
sūtimāruta sūti-māruta m. the throes of child-birth (supposed to be caused by a partic. vital air) Yājñ. BhP.
sūtimās sūti-mās m. the month of delivery, the last month of gestation or pregnancy (= vaijanana) L. -roga m. puerperal sickness HPariś.
sūtimāsa sūti-māsa m. the month of delivery, the last month of gestation or pregnancy (= vaijanana) L. -roga m. puerperal sickness HPariś.
sūtivāta sūti-vāta m. = -māruta BhP.

sūtika g. purohitādi (cf. sautikya).

sūtikā f. a woman who has recently brought forth a child, lying-in woman AV. &c. &c.
sūtikā f. (with or scil. go) a cow that has recently calved Yājñ. MBh.
sūtikāgada sūtikā-gada m. puerperal sickness, fever or sickness of any kind supervening on child-birth ŚārṅgS.
sūtikāgāra sūtikā-gāra (-kāg-) n. a lying-in chamber L.
sūtikāgṛha sūtikā-gṛha n. id. L.
sūtikāgeha sūtikā-geha n. id. L.
sūtikāgni sūtikā-gni (-kāgni) m. = sūtakāgni ŚāṅkhGṛ.
sūtikābhavana sūtikā-bhavana n. = -gṛha W.
sūtikāmāruta sūtikā-māruta m. vital air of child-birth Ml.
sūtikāroga sūtikā-roga m. = -gada MW.
sūtikāvāsa sūtikā-vāsa (-kāv-) m. = -gṛha L.
sūtikāṣaṣṭhī sūtikā-ṣaṣṭhī f. a goddess worshipped on the sixth day after child-birth MW.
sūtikāṣaṣṭhīpūjā sūtikā-ṣaṣṭhī-pūjā f. the worship of the above goddess ib.
sūtikotthāna n. a ceremony performed after the 10th day from delivery Viṣṇ.

sūtī in comp. for 2. sūti.
sūtīgṛha sūtī-gṛha n. = sūtigṛ- BhP.
sūtīmāsa sūtī-māsa m. = sūti-m- L.
sūtīvṛtti sūtī-vṛtti f. N. of a Comm. on the Uṇādi-sūtra (v.l. for satī-v-) Cat.

sūtu f. child-bearing, pregnancy AV. TS. Kāṭh.

sūty in comp. for 2. sūti.
sūtyāśauca sūty-āśauca n. impurity caused by child-birth (continuing for ten days after regular parturition, and after miscarriage for a period of days equal to the number of months since conception) W.

sūtrī f. (prob.) the genitals (of a cow) AV.

sūna mfn. born, produced &c. Pāṇ. 8-2, 45 Sch.
     mfn. blown, budded (as a flower) W.
     mfn. empty, vacant (prob. w.r. for śūna, śūnya) ib.
sūna m. a son (prob. w.r. for 3. suta) Pañcat. iii, 247/248
sūnā f. a daughter L. (for other meanings see sūnā, p.1242, col.3)
sūna n. bringing forth, parturition W.
sūna n. a bud, flower (cf. pra-sūna) Śiś.
sūna n. fruit L.
sūnavat sūna-vat mfn. one who has borne or produced W.
     mfn. having budded or blossomed ib.
sūnaśara sūna-śara m. "flower-arrowed", the god of love Ml.

sūnu m. a son, child, offspring RV. &c. &c.
     m. a younger brother Kir. i, 24
     m. a daughter's son W.
     m. N. of a Ṛiṣi (having the patr. Ārbhava or Kāśyapa, author of RV. x, 176), Auukr.
     m. IndSt.; f. a daughter Mn. i, 10. [Cf. Zd. 'hunu'; Lith. 'sunus'; Slav. 'synu'; Goth. 'sunus'; Angl. Sax. 'sunu'; Eng. 'son'; Germ. 'Sohn'.]
sūnutā sūnu-tā f. sonship MBh.
sūnumat sūnu-mat mfn. having sons RV.
sūnurūpa sūnu-rūpa (?) mfn. having the form of a son JaimBr.

sūvan mf (arī) n. bearing children, generating, producing (see bahu-sūvarī).

sotṛ see 2. sotṛ, p.1248, col.3.

sū ind., Ved. and in some comp. = su, well, good &c. (cf. sū-nara, sū-nṛta &c.)

sūkara sū-kara m. (prob. fr. sū + kara, making the sound sū; cf. śū-kara &c.; accord. to others fr. 3. sū and connected with Lat. 'su-culus', sū-cula) a boar, hog, pig, swine (ifc. f. ā; daṃṣṭrā sūkarasya, prob. "a partic. plant" Suśr.) RV. &c. &c.
     m. a kind of deer (the hog-deer) L.
     m. a partic. fish L.
     m. white rice L.
     m. a potter L.
     m. N. of a partic. hell VP.
sūkarī sū-karī f. a sow Yājñ. R. &c.
     m. a kind of bird VarBṛS.
     m. a small pillar above a wooden beam L.
     m. Batatas Edulis L.
     m. Mimosa Pudica L.
     m. Lycopodium Imbricatum L.
     m. N. of a goddess Kālac.
sūkarakanda sū-kara-kanda m. "og's root", a kind of bulbous plant L.
sūkarakṣetra sū-kara-kṣetra n. N. of a sacred district Cat.
sūkaragṛha sū-kara-gṛha n. a pig-sty Pañcat.
sūkaratā sū-kara-tā f. the state or nature of a hog Mn. iii, 190.
sūkaradaṃṣṭra sū-kara-daṃṣṭra m. "og's tusk", N. of a kind of disease Bhpr.
sūkaradaṃṣṭraka sū-kara-daṃṣṭraka m. "og's tusk", N. of a kind of disease Bhpr.
sūkaranayana sū-kara-nayana n. "og's eye", N. of a hole of a partic. form in timber VarBṛS.
sūkarapadī sū-kara-padī f. g. kumbhapady-ādi.
sūkarapādikā sū-kara-pādikā f. a plant resembling Carpopogan Pruriens L.
sūkarapādī sū-kara-pādī f. a kind of plant VarBṛS.
sūkarapreyasī sū-kara-preyasī f. the beloved of the Boar (N. of the Earth as rescued from the flood by Viṣṇu in the form of a boar) Kathās.
sūkaramukha sū-kara-mukha n. "og's mouth", N. of a partic. hell BhP.
sūkarasadman sū-kara-sadman m. N. of a man Pāṇ. 6-4, 144 Vārtt.
sūkarākrāntā f. yam's root L.
sūkarākṣitā f. a disease of the eye (liable to be caused by surgical operations) Suśr.
sūkarāsyā f. N. of a Buddhist goddess Kālac.
sūkareṣṭa m. "liked by hogs", the root of Scirpus Kysoor L.

sūkaraka m. a species of rice VarBṛS.
sūkarikā f. a kind of bird ib.
sūkaraka n. = sūkara-nayana ib.

sūkarika m. or n. a kind of plant VarBṛS.
sūkarikā f. see preceding.

sūkta mfn. (5. su + ukta) well or properly said or recited RV. &c. &c.
     mfn. speaking well, eloquent MatsyaP.
sūktā f. a kind of bird, the Sārikā L.
sūkta mfn. (am) n. good recitation or speech, wise saying, song of praise RV. &c. &c.
     mfn. a Vedic hymn (as distinguished from a Ṛic or single verse of a hymn) Br. ŚrS Mn. BhP.
sūktacārin sūkta-cārin mfn. following a good word or advice R.
sūktadarśin sūkta-darśin m. "ymn-seer", the author of a Vedic hymn (-śi-tva n.) MW.
sūktadraṣṭṛ sūkta-draṣṭṛ m. id. ib.
sūktapañcaka sūkta-pañcaka n. N. of a Kāvya.
sūktabhāj sūkta-bhāj mfn. one who has a hymn or hymns (addressed to him) Nir.
sūktamukhīya sūkta-mukhīya mf (ā) n. standing at the beginning of a hymn ĀśvŚr.
sūktaratnākara sūkta-ratnākara m. N. of a Mahā-kāvya (q.v.)
sūktavāka sūkta-vāka m. pronouncing a speech or hymn, recitation RV. VS. Br. ŚrS.
     m. a partic. ceremony MW.
sūktavākya sūkta-vākya n. a good speech or word, wise saying BhP.
sūktavāc sūkta-vāc (or sūkta-vāc) mfn. uttering a good speech &c. RV. Br. ĀśvŚr.
sūktānukramaṇī f. an index of Vedic hymns (attributed to Śaunaka by Ṣaḍ-guruśiṣya).
sūktāmṛtapunaruktopadaṃśanadaśana sūktāmṛta-punaruktopadaṃśanadaśana n. N. of a medic. wk. by Saj-jana.
sūktāvali f. N. of an anthology by Lakṣmaṇa.
sūktāsi m. the sword of pleasant speech MW.
sūktokti f. recitation of hymns VS.
sūktocya mfn. to be pronounced in a hymn TBr.

sūkti f. a good or friendly speech, wise saying, beautiful verse or stanza Kāṭh. R. &c.
sūktimañjarīprakāśa sūkti-mañjarī-prakāśa m. N. of a Vedānta wk.
sūktimālikā sūkti-mālikā f. N. of a poem.
sūktimuktā sūkti-muktā f. pl. pearls of wise sayings Kāv.
sūktimuktāvali sūkti-muktāvali f. N. of various wks.
sūktimuktāvalī sūkti-muktāvalī f. N. of various wks.
sūktiratnākara sūkti-ratnākara m. a jewel-mine of beautiful sayings Sāh.
     m. N. of a Comm. on the Mahā-bhāṣya.
sūktisaṃgraha sūkti-saṃgraha m. N. of a Kāvya by Kṛiṣṇa-dāsa Kāyastha.
sūktisahasra sūkti-sahasra n. N. of a collection of a thousand beautiful verses.
sūktisādhutvamālikā sūkti-sādhutva-mālikā f. N. of a poem (perhaps identical with sūkti-mālikā).
sūktika m. (in music) a kind of cymbal Saṃgīt.

sūkty in comp. for sūkti.
sūktyādarśa sūkty-ādarśa m. N. of wk. on Bhakti by Kavi-tāṇḍava.

sūkṣma mf (ā) n. (prob. connected with sūci, p.1241, col.1) minute, small, fine, thin, narrow, short, feeble, trifling, insignificant, unimportant (with artha m. "a trifling matter" ) Yājñ. MBh. &c.
     mf (ā) n. acute, subtle, keen (understanding or mental operation; am ind.) KaṭhUp. R. &c.
     mf (ā) n. nice, exact, precise Col.
     mf (ā) n. subtle, atomic, intangible Up. Sāṃkhyak. MBh. &c.
sūkṣma m. a partic. figure of rhetoric ("the subtle expression of an intended act") Cat.
sūkṣma m. (with Śaivas) one who has attained a certain grade of emancipation Hcat.
sūkṣma m. a mystical N. of the sound ī Up.
sūkṣma m. N. of Śiva MBh.
sūkṣma m. of a Dānava ib. Hariv.
sūkṣma m. or n. an atom, intangible matter Sāṃkhyak. Sarvad. MBh. &c.
sūkṣma m. the subtle all-pervading spirit, Supreme Soul L.
sūkṣma m. the Kataka or clearing-nut plant L.
sūkṣma m. = kṛtaka, or kaitava L.
sūkṣma mf (ā) n. (ā) f. sand L.
sūkṣma m. small cardamoms L.
sūkṣma m. N. of two plants (= yūthikā or karuṇī) L.
sūkṣma m. of one of the 9 Śaktis of Viṣṇu L.
sūkṣma n. the cavity or socket of a tooth Viṣṇ.
sūkṣma n. woven silk L.
sūkṣma n. marrow L.
sūkṣma n. the Vedānta philosophy L.
sūkṣmakṛśaphalā sūkṣma-kṛśa-phalā f. a kind of tree (= madhyama-jambu-vṛkṣa) L.
sūkṣmakṛṣṇaphalā sūkṣma-kṛṣṇa-phalā f. a kind of tree (= madhyama-jambu-vṛkṣa) L.
sūkṣmaghaṇṭikā sūkṣma-ghaṇṭikā f. (prob.) = kṣudra-gh- L.
sūkṣmacakra sūkṣma-cakra n. a partic. diagram Cat.
sūkṣmajātaka sūkṣma-jātaka n. N. of wk. of Varāha-mihira (= laghu-j-).
sūkṣmaṭikka sūkṣma-ṭikka m. N. of a man (cf. bṛhaṭ-ṭikka) Rājat.
sūkṣmataṇḍula sūkṣma-taṇḍula m. "having small seeds", the poppy L.
sūkṣmataṇḍulā sūkṣma-taṇḍulā f. long pepper L.
     m. Andropogon Muricatus W.
sūkṣmatantra sūkṣma-tantra n. N. of a Tantra.
sūkṣmatama sūkṣma-tama mfn. very feeble, scarcely audible TPrāt. Sch.
     mfn. very subtle or minute BhP.
sūkṣmatara sūkṣma-tara mfn. scarcely audible (v.l. for prec.)
     mfn. more (or most) subtle or minute BhP.
sūkṣmatā sūkṣma-tā f. minuteness, subtlety, fineness Mn. vi, 65.
sūkṣmatuṇḍa sūkṣma-tuṇḍa m. a partic. biting insect Suśr.
sūkṣmatva sūkṣma-tva n. = -tā MBh. Vedāntas.
sūkṣmadarśin sūkṣma-darśin mfn. sharp-sighted, of acute discernment, quick, intelligent KaṭhUp. MBh.
sūkṣmadarśin sūkṣma-darśin mfn. (-śi-) -tā f. quick-sightedness, acuteness, wisdom Mālav.
sūkṣmadala sūkṣma-dala m. mustard L.
sūkṣmadalā sūkṣma-dalā f. Alhagi Maurorum L.
sūkṣmadāru sūkṣma-dāru n. a thin plank or board L.
sūkṣmadṛṣṭi sūkṣma-dṛṣṭi f. a keen glance Pañcat.
sūkṣmadṛṣṭi sūkṣma-dṛṣṭi mfn. keen-sighted KāśīKh.
sūkṣmadeha sūkṣma-deha m. n. = -śarīra (q.v.) MW.
sūkṣmadharma sūkṣma-dharma m. a subtle law or duty MBh. i, 7246 (cf. IW. 387 n. 1).
sūkṣmanābha sūkṣma-nābha m. N. of Viṣṇu L.
sūkṣmapattra sūkṣma-pattra m. "small-leaved", N. of various plants (a kind of fennel or anise; a kind of sugar-cane; Ocimum Pilosum &c.) L.
sūkṣmapattrā sūkṣma-pattrā f. Asparagus Racemosus and Argyreia Speciosa or Argentea L.
sūkṣmapattrī sūkṣma-pattrī f. a kind of Valerian L.
sūkṣmapattra sūkṣma-pattra n. coriander L.
sūkṣmapattraka sūkṣma-pattraka m. "id.", Ocimum Pilosum L.
sūkṣmapattrikā sūkṣma-pattrikā f. N. of various plants (Anethum Sowa; Asparagus Racemosus; Alhagi Maurorum &c.) L.
sūkṣmaparṇā sūkṣma-parṇā f. "id.", N. of various plants (Hoya Viridiflora; Argyreia Speciosa; = -saṇapuṣpī) L.
sūkṣmaparṇī sūkṣma-parṇī f. a kind of basil L.
sūkṣmapāda sūkṣma-pāda mfn. having small feet (-tva n.) Kathās.
sūkṣmapippalī sūkṣma-pippalī f. wild pepper L.
sūkṣmapuṣpī sūkṣma-puṣpī f. "having small flowers", a kind of plant (= yava-tiktā) L.
sūkṣmaphala sūkṣma-phala m. "having small fruit", Cordia Myxa L.
sūkṣmaphalā sūkṣma-phalā f. Flacourtia Cataphracta L.
sūkṣmabadarī sūkṣma-badarī f. a kind of jujube L.
sūkṣmabīja sūkṣma-bīja m. "having small seeds", the poppy L.
sūkṣmabhūta sūkṣma-bhūta n. a subtle element (= tan-mātra) Vedāntas. Sarvad.
sūkṣmamakṣika sūkṣma-makṣika m. (or ā f.) a small fly, musquito, gnat L.
sūkṣmamati sūkṣma-mati mfn. acute-minded Kāv.
sūkṣmamatimat sūkṣma-mati-mat mfn. acute-minded Kāv.
sūkṣmamāna sūkṣma-māna n. minute or exact measurement, precise computation MW.
sūkṣmamūlā sūkṣma-mūlā f. "having a slender root", Sesbania Aegyptiaca L.
sūkṣmalobhaka sūkṣma-lobhaka n. (scil. sthāna; with Jainas) the tenth of the 14 stages leading to emancipation Cat.
sūkṣmavallī sūkṣma-vallī f. a kind of medicinal plant (= tāmravallī) L.
     f. a red Oldenlandia L.
     f. Momordica Charantia L.
sūkṣmavāluka sūkṣma-vāluka mfn. abounding in fine sand R.
sūkṣmaśarīra sūkṣma-śarīra n. (in phil.) the subtle body (= lingaś- q.v., opp. to sthūla-ś- q.v.)
sūkṣmaśarīra sūkṣma-śarīra n. pl. the six subtle principles from which the grosser elements are evolved (viz. Ahaṃ-kāra and the 5 Tan-mātras see Mn. i, 17; accord. to other systems "the 17 subtle principles of the 5 organs of sense, 5 organs of action, 5 elements, Buddhi and Manas") IW. 53 n. 2; 198 n. 3.
sūkṣmaśarkarā sūkṣma-śarkarā f. fine gravel, sand L.
sūkṣmaśāka sūkṣma-śāka m. Acacia Arabica L.
sūkṣmaśākha sūkṣma-śākha m. "having small branches", a kind of plant (= jāla-varvūra) L.
sūkṣmaśāli sūkṣma-śāli m. a kind of fine rice L.
sūkṣmaśiraska sūkṣma-śiraska mfn. small-headed (applied as a nickname to a Buddhist) Cat.
sūkṣmaṣaṭcaraṇa sūkṣma-ṣaṭ-caraṇa m. a minute insect, a sort of tick or louse (said to infest the roots of the eyelashes) L.
sūkṣmasphoṭa sūkṣma-sphoṭa m. a kind of leprosy (= vi-carcikā) Gal.
sūkṣmākṣa mfn. keen-sighted, acute (applied to the mind; -tā f.) Rājat.
sūkṣmātman m. "subtle-souled", N. of Śiva MBh.
sūkṣmekṣikā f. keen-sightedness, acuteness (prob. for -kṣi-tā) Rājat.
sūkṣmailā f. small cardamoms L.

sūkṣmī in comp. for sūkṣma.
sūkṣmīkṛ sūkṣmī-kṛ P. -karoti, to make thin or fine, subtilize, refine MW.
sūkṣmīkṛta sūkṣmī-kṛta mfn. subtilized, made thin or minute ib.
sūkṣmībhūta sūkṣmī-bhūta mfn. become subtle or fine, minute ib.

sūkṣmya (prob. w.r. for sūkṣma) VarBṛS.

sūkhara m. pl. N. of a Śaiva sect W.

sūc (rather Nom. fr. sūca and sūci below) cl.10.P. (Dhātup. xxxv, 21) sūcayati, to point out, indicate, show, manifest, reveal, betray (in dram. = "to indicate by gesture, communicate by signs, represent") MaitrUp. MBh. Kāv. &c.; to trace out, ascertain, espy MW.: Pass. sūcyate (aor. asūci), to be pointed out or indicated Kāv. Kathās. &c.: Intens. sosūcyate Pat. on Pāṇ. 3-1, 22.

sūca mf (ā) n. pointing out, indicating &c. (ifc.) Jātakam.
sūca m. a pointed shoot or blade of Kuśa grass (= darbhāṅkura) L.
sūca mf (ā) n. (ā) f. pointing out, indication Jātakam.
sūca m. piercing L.
sūca m. gesticulation L.
sūca m. spying out, sight, seeing L.

sūcaka mf (ikā) n. pointing out, indicating, showing, designating MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mf (ikā) n. pointing to (acc.) Hariv.
     mf (ikā) n. informing, betraying, treacherous Car.
sūcaka m. a denouncer, informer Mn. MBh. &c.
sūcaka m. (the following only in L.) the manager or chief actor of a company
sūcaka m. a narrator, teacher
sūcaka m. the son of an Āyogava and a Kṣatriyā
sūcaka m. a Buddha
sūcaka m. a Siddha
sūcaka m. demon, imp
sūcaka m. villain, dog
sūcaka m. jackal
sūcaka m. cat
sūcaka m. crow
sūcaka m. needle
sūcaka m. balustrade, parapet
sūcaka m. kind of rice.

sūcana mf (ī) n. pointing out, indicating (see śubha-sūcanī)
sūcana mf (ī) n. (ā) f. (= sūcā) pointing out, indication, communication Suśr. Sāh.
     mf (ī) n. piercing &c. L.
sūcana mf (ī) n. (ī) f. a short index or table of contents L.
sūcana n. indication Jātakam.
sūcana n. bodily exertion Car.

sūcanīya mfn. to be pointed out or indicated &c. Sāh.

sūcayitavya mfn. to be found out Vikr.

sūci f. (prob. to be connected with sūtra, syūta &c. fr. siv, "to sew" cf. sūkṣma; in R. once sūcinā instr.), a needle or any sharp-pointed instrument (e.g. "a needle used in surgery", "a magnet" &c.) RV. &c. &c.
sūci. ; the sharp point or tip of anything or any pointed object Kāv. Car. BhP.
sūci. ; a rail or balustrade DivyĀv.
sūci. ; a small door-bolt L.
sūci. ; "sharp file or column", a kind of military array (accord. to Kull. on Mn. vii, 187, "placing the sharpest and most active soldiers in front") Mn. MBh. Kām.
sūci. ; an index, table of contents (in books printed in India; cf. -pattra below)
sūci. ; a triangle formed by the sides of a trapezium produced till they meet Col.
sūci. ; a cone, pyramid ib.
sūci. ; (in astron) the earth's disc in computing eclipses (or "the corrected diameter of the earth") Sūryas.
sūci. ; gesticulation, dramatic action L.
sūci. ; a kind of coitus L.
sūci. ; sight, seeing (= dṛṣṭi) L.
sūci. ; m. (only sūci) the son of Niṣāda and a Vaiśyā L.
sūci. ; m. a maker of winnowing baskets &c. (cf. sūnā) L.
sūcī f. (prob. to be connected with sūtra, syūta &c. fr. siv, "to sew" cf. sūkṣma; in R. once sūcinā instr.), a needle or any sharp-pointed instrument (e.g. "a needle used in surgery", "a magnet" &c.) RV. &c. &c.
     f. the sharp point or tip of anything or any pointed object Kāv. Car. BhP.
     f. a rail or balustrade DivyĀv.
     f. a small door-bolt L.
     f. "sharp file or column", a kind of military array (accord. to Kull. on Mn. vii, 187, "placing the sharpest and most active soldiers in front") Mn. MBh. Kām.
     f. an index, table of contents (in books printed in India; cf. -pattra below)
     f. a triangle formed by the sides of a trapezium produced till they meet Col.
     f. a cone, pyramid ib.
sūcī f. (in astron) the earth's disc in computing eclipses (or "the corrected diameter of the earth") Sūryas.
     f. gesticulation, dramatic action L.
     f. a kind of coitus L.
     f. sight, seeing (= dṛṣṭi) L.
sūcī m. (only sūci) the son of Niṣāda and a Vaiśyā L.
sūcī m. a maker of winnowing baskets &c. (cf. sūnā) L.
sūcikulāya sūci-kulāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to appear like a multitude of needles Mahān.
sūcikhāta sūci-khāta m. a sharp pyramid or pyramidal excavation, a pyramid, cone W.
sūcigṛhaka sūci-gṛhaka n. a needle-case L.
sūcitā sūci-tā f. needlework ib.
sūcipattra sūci-pattra n. an index (see above ).
sūcipattraka sūci-pattraka m. Marsilea Quadrifolia L.
sūcipattrika sūci-pattrika m. Marsilea Quadrifolia L.
sūcipuṣpa sūci-puṣpa m. the Ketaka tree, Pandanus Odoratissimus L.
sūcibhinna sūci-bhinna mfn. divided into needle-like points at the ends of the buds Megh.
sūcibhedya sūci-bhedya mfn. capable of being pierced with a needle, very dense, palpable (as darkness) Megh. Hit.
sūcimallikā sūci-mallikā f. Jasminum Sambac L.
sūciradana sūci-radana m. "needle-toothed", the mungoose L.
sūciroman sūci-roman m. "having needle-like bristles", a hog L.
sūcivat sūci-vat m. N. of Garuḍa L.
sūcivadana sūci-vadana m. (perhaps w.r. for -radana) "needle-faced", the mungoose L.
     m. a musquito L.
sūciśāli sūci-śāli m. a sort of rice L.
sūciśikhā sūci-śikhā f. the point of a needle Naish.
sūcisūtra sūci-sūtra n. a thread for a needle or for sewing (v.l. sūcī-ś-) L.

sūcika m. one who lives by his needle, a tailor &c. (cf. saucika) VarBṛS.
sūcikā f. see next.

sūcikā f. a needle L.
     f. an elephant's trunk or proboscis L.
     f. Pandanus Odoratissimus L.
     f. N. of an Apsaras (cf. śūcikā) L.
sūcikādhara sūcikā-dhara m. "having a trunk", an elephant L.
sūcikābharaṇa sūcikā-bharaṇa (-kābh-) n. a partic. drug (used as a remedy for the bite of a serpent) Rasendrac.
sūcikāmukha sūcikā-mukha m. "having a pointed end", a shell, conch shell L.

[Page 1241,2]
sūcita mfn. (for 2. sūcita see below) pointed out, indicated, hinted, communicated, shown, betrayed, made known by (instr. or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. pierced, perforated MW.

sūcitavya mfn. = sūcya MW.

sūcin mfn. spying, informing W.
     mfn. piercing perforating ib.
sūcin m. a spy, informer MBh. VP.
sūcinī f. a needle W.
sūcin m. night ib.

sūcī f. (= sūcī), in comp.
sūcīkaṭāhanyāya sūcī-kaṭāha-nyāya m. the rule of the needle and the caldron (a phrase implying that when two things have to be done, one easy and the other difficult, the easier should be done first) MW.
sūcīkapiśa sūcī-kapiśa mfn. (applied to a kind of arrow the use of which is prohibited) MBh.
sūcīkarman sūcī-karman n. needle-work (one of the 64 Kalās) BhP. Sch.
sūcīkhāta sūcī-khāta see sūci-kh-.
sūcītuṇḍa sūcī-tuṇḍa m. "needle-mouthed", a gnat Bālar.
sūcīdala sūcī-dala m. Marsilea Quadrifolia L.
sūcīpattra sūcī-pattra m. a kind of sugar-cane (also -ttraka) L.
sūcīpattrā sūcī-pattrā f. a kind of Dūrvā grass (= gaṇḍadūrvā) L.
sūcīpattra sūcī-pattra n. see sūci-p-.
sūcīpadī sūcī-padī f. g. kumbhapady-ādi.
sūcīpadma sūcī-padma n. a kind of military array (cf. under sūci) MBh. (v.l. śūc-).
sūcīpāśa sūcī-pāśa m. the eye of a needle Suśr.
sūcīpuṣpa sūcī-puṣpa see sūci-p-.
sūcīprota sūcī-prota mfn. threaded ĀpŚr. Sch.
sūcībhedya sūcī-bhedya see sūci-bh-.
sūcīmukha sūcī-mukha n. the point of a needle (also -khāgra) Kāv. Suśr.
     n. a partic. hell BhP.
sūcīmukha sūcī-mukha n. (-cī-m-) mf (ī) n. having a beak &c. as sharp as a needle AV. Pañcat.
     n. pointed or sharp as a needle MBh.
     n. narrow (cf. -vaktra) Car. ŚārṅgS.
sūcīmukha sūcī-mukha n. (only L.) a bird (or a partic. bird or N. of a bird) Kathās. Pañcat.
     n. a kind of Kuśa grass
     n. a gnat or some other stinging insect
     n. a partic. position of the hands
sūcīmukhī sūcī-mukhī f. a female bird MW.
sūcīmukha sūcī-mukha n. a diamond L.
sūcīmukha sūcī-mukha n. -khāgrasambhedya mfn. very thick or dense (= sūcibhedya, q.v.) Sarasv.
sūcīroman sūcī-roman see sūci-r-
sūcīvaktra sūcī-vaktra mfn. having a mouth or aperture as pointed as a needle, too narrow Suśr. Bhpr.
sūcīvaktra sūcī-vaktra m. N. of one of Skanda's attendants MBh.
sūcīvaktra sūcī-vaktra m. of an Asura Hariv.
sūcīvānakarman sūcī-vāna-karman n. pl. the arts of sewing and weaving Cat.
sūcīsūtra sūcī-sūtra see sūci-s-.

sūcīka m. a stinging insect R.

sūcy in comp, for sūci or sūcī.
sūcyagra sūcy-agra n. the point of a needle MBh. Pañcat.
     n. as much land as is pierced by the point of a needle i.e. very little (= -grabhedyam bhūmi-talam) MBh. Inscr.
sūcyagra sūcy-agra m. "pointed or sharp as a needle", a thorn L.
sūcyagra sūcy-agra m. -viddha mfn. pierced by the point of a needle Pañcat.
sūcyagra sūcy-agra m. -sthūlaka m. Saccharum Cylindricum L.
sūcyāsya sūcy-āsya mfn. needle-mouthed L.
sūcyāsya sūcy-āsya m. a rat L.
sūcyāsya sūcy-āsya m. a gnat or musquito L.
sūcyāsya sūcy-āsya m. a partic. position of the hands L.
sūcyāhva sūcy-āhva m. a kind of culinary herb L.

sūcya mfn. to be indicated or pointed out, to be made known or communicated Sāh.

sūcita mfn. (5. su + ucita; for 1. sūcita see above ) very fit. or suitable Nalod.

sūccais ind. (5. su + uc-) very loud ĀpŚr.

sūcchrita mfn. well raised or lifted up or erected R.

sūḍa (of unknown meaning) Saṃgīt.

sūt ind. (an imitative sound).
sūtkāra sūt-kāra m. making the sound sūt, snorting, roaring &c. Kāv. Kathās.
sūtkṛta sūt-kṛta n. id. Śiś.

sūta m. (of doubtful derivation, prob. to be connected with 1. sū; for 1. 2. sūta see pp. 1239 and 1240) a charioteer, driver, groom, equerry, master of the horse (esp. an attendant on a king who in earlier literature is often mentioned together with the grāma-ṇī; in the epics also a royal herald or bard, whose business was to proclaim the heroic actions of the king and his ancestors, while he drove his chariot to battle, or on state occasions, and who had therefore to know by heart portions of the epic poems and ancient ballads; he is the son of a Kshatriya by a Brāhmaṇī or of a Brāhman [accord. to Śāśvata also of a Śūdra] and a Kṣatriyā; the most celebrated Śūta was Loma-harṣaṇa who was a pupil of Vyāsa) AV. &c. &c. (IW. 510 n.)
     m. a carpenter or wheelwright L.
     m. N. of a son of Viśvāmitra MBh.
sūta m. (yā) f. g. krauḍy-ādi
sūtī f. the wife of a Sūta MW.
     m. a female bard ib.
sūtakarman sūta-karman n. the office or service of a charioteer MBh.
sūtagrāmaṇī sūta-grāmaṇī m. pl. (cf. Kāś. on Pāṇ. 7-1, 56) an equerry and the chief of a village ŚBr.
sūtaja sūta-ja m. the son of a chief MBh.
sūtaja sūta-ja m. = next Hariv.
sūtatanaya sūta-tanaya m. "son (i.e. adopted son) of the Sūta (Adhiratha)", N. of Karṇa L.
sūtatā sūta-tā f.
sūtatva sūta-tva n. the business or condition of a chief MBh. Hariv.
sūtaduhitṛ sūta-duhitṛ f. = -putrī Pāṇ. 6-3, 70 Vārtt. 9 Pat.
sūtanandana sūta-nandana m. "son of Śūta", N. of Ugra-śravas MBh.
sūtaputra sūta-putra m. the son of a chief (also "a charioteer") MBh.
     m. N. of Karṇa (cf. sūta-ja) ib.
     m. N. of Kīcaka ib.
sūtaputrī sūta-putrī f. the daughter of a chief Pāṇ. 6-3, 70 Vārtt. 9 Pat.
sūtaputraka sūta-putraka m. N. of Karṇa (cf. sūta-ja) L.
sūtamukha sūta-mukha (sūta-) mfn. having a Sūta for a head MaitrS.
sūtavyasanin sūta-vyasanin mfn. suffering some mishap from the unskilfulness of a chief MBh. v, 7223.
sūtasaṃhitā sūta-saṃhitā f. N. of a ch. of the Skanda-purāṇa
sūtasaṃhitātātparyadīpikā sūta-saṃhitā-tātparyadīpikā f. -vyākhyā f. -saṃgraha m. N. of wks.
sūtasava sūta-sava m. N. of a partic. Ekāha ŚāṅkhŚr.

sūtave sūtavai see 2. sū.

sūti f. (fr. 3. su; for 1. 2. sūti see pp. 1239 and 1240) pressing out the Soma-juice, or the place where it is pressed out VP.

sūtya n. = sutya MBh. v, 4802 (v.l. sutya and sūya)
sūtyā f. (cf. 3. sūta) = sutyā L.

sūnu m. (for 1. 2. see under 1. 2. sū) one who presses out or extracts the Soma-juice RV. iii, 1, 12 (= sotṛ1 Sāy.)

sūma m. (for 2. see s.v.) milk, water L.

sūya n. extraction of the Soma-juice, libation, sacrifice (cf. rāja-s-) MBh.

sūti f. (fr. siv) = syūti L.

sūtta mfn. (= su-datta) well given, entirely given (cf. ātta, nītta) Pāṇ. 7-4, 47 Sch.

sūttara mfn. (5. su + uttara) very superior W.
     mfn. well towards the north, northern ib.

sūtthāna mfn. (5. su + utthāna) good effort MW.
sūtthāna mfn. making good efforts, clever Kām.

sūtthita m. N. of a man (cf. sautthiti).

sūtpara (?) n. the distilling of spirituous liquor (= surā-saṃdhāna) L.

sūtpalāvatī f. N. of a river MārkP.

sūtr (rather Nom. fr. sūtra below) cl.10.P. (Dhātup. xxxv, 54) sūtrayati (accord. to Gr. also -te and sūtrāpayati), to string or put together Hcat.; to contrive, effect, produce, compose Bālar. Rājat. Kathās.; to put in the form of a Sūtra (see below), teach as a Sūtra or aphorism Śatr. Kull.: Intens. sosūtryate Pat. on Pāṇ. 3-1, 22.

sūtra n. (accord. to g. ardhacādi also m.; fr. siv, "to sew", and connected with sūci and sūnā) a thread, yarn, string, line, cord, wire AV. &c. &c.
     n. a measuring line (cf. -pāta) Hariv. VarBṛS. &c.
     n. the sacred thread or cord worn by the first three classes (cf. yajñopavīta) BhP.
     n. a girdle ib.
     n. a fibre Kālid.
     n. a line, stroke MBh. VarBṛS. Gol.
     n. a sketch, plan Rājat.
     n. that which like a thread runs through or holds together everything, rule, direction BhP.
     n. a short sentence or aphoristic rule, and any work or manual consisting of strings of such rules hanging together like threads (these Sūtra works form manuals of teaching in ritual, philosophy, grammar &c.: e.g. in ritual there are first the Śrauta-sūtras, and among them the Kalpa-sūtras, founded directly on Śruti q.v.; they form a kind of rubric to Vedic ceremonial, giving concise rules for the performance of every kind of sacrifice [IW. 146 &c.]; other kinds of Śruti works are the Gṛihya-sūtras and Sāmayācārika or Dharma-sūtras i.e. "rules for domestic ceremonies and conventional customs", sometimes called collectively Smārta-sūtras [as founded on smṛti or "tradition" see smārta]; these led to the later Dharmaśāstras or "law-books" [IW. 145]; in philosophy each system has its regular text-book of aphorisms written in Sūtras by its supposed founder [IW. 60 &c.]; in Vyākaraṇa or grammar there are the celebrated Sūtras of Pāṇini in eight books, which are the groundwork of a vast grammatical literature; with Buddhists, Pāśupatas &c. the term Sūtra is applied to original text books as opp. to explanatory works; with Jainas they form part of the Dṛiṣṭivāda) IW. 162 &c.
     n. a kind of tree DivyĀv.
sūtrakaṇṭha sūtra-kaṇṭha m. "having Sūtras in the throat ready to be repeated", a Brāhman L.
     m. "having lines on the throat", a pigeon, dove L.
     m. a wagtail L.
sūtrakaraṇa sūtra-karaṇa n. the composition of a Sūtra ĀpŚr. Sch.
sūtrakartṛ sūtra-kartṛ m. the author of a Sūtra manual MBh.
sūtrakarman sūtra-karman n. "rule-work", carpentry
sūtrakarman sūtra-karman n. (-ma) -kṛt m. a carpenter, architect R.
sūtrakarmanviśārada sūtra-karman-viśārada mfn. skilled in carpentry ib.
sūtrakāra sūtra-kāra m. a weaver or spinner (see paṭṭa-s-)
     m. a carpenter R.
sūtrakāra sūtra-kāra m. = next MBh. Ragh. Sarvad.
sūtrakṛt sūtra-kṛt m. = -kartṛ TPrāt. Sch.
sūtrakṛtāṅgavṛtti sūtra-kṛtāṅgavṛtti f. N. of wk.
sūtrakoṇa sūtra-koṇa m. a small drum shaped like an hour-glass and struck by a string and button (= ḍamaru) L.
sūtrakoṇaka sūtra-koṇaka m. a small drum shaped like an hour-glass and struck by a string and button (= ḍamaru) L.
sūtrakośa sūtra-kośa m. a skein of yarn L.
sūtrakrīḍā sūtra-krīḍā f. a partic. game with strings (mentioned among the 64 Kalās) Cat.
sūtragaṇita sūtra-gaṇita N. of an astron. wk. by Bhāskarācārya.
sūtragaṇḍikā sūtra-gaṇḍikā f. a kind of stick used by weavers in spinning threads L.
sūtragrantha sūtra-grantha m. a book of aphorisms, Sūtra work Kāty. Sch.
sūtragraha sūtra-graha mfn. holding a thread Pāṇ. 3-2, 9 Vārtt. 2 Pat.
sūtragrāha sūtra-grāha mfn. seizing a thread (but not holding it) ib.
sūtracaraṇa sūtra-caraṇa n. N. of a class of Caraṇas or Vedic schools who introduced various Sūtra works MW.
sūtrajāla sūtra-jāla n. a net made of yarn or coarse string MBh.
sūtratantu sūtra-tantu m. (once n.) a thread, string, line Gobh. ŚāṅkhGṛ. Hariv.
     m. perseverance, energy L.
sūtratarkuṭī sūtra-tarkuṭī f. a distaff, spindle L.
sūtradaridra sūtra-daridra mfn. threadbare (-tā f.) Mṛicch.
sūtradīpikā sūtra-dīpikā f. N. of wk.
sūtradhara sūtra-dhara mfn. wearing a string of (comp.) MBh.
sūtradhara sūtra-dhara m. one versed in the Sūtras L. = next L.
sūtradhāra sūtra-dhāra m. "rule or thread-holder", an architect, carpenter MBh. VarBṛS.
     m. a stage-manager (or principal actor who superintends the whole performance; accord. to some he was originally so called from holding the strings of puppets; his assistants are the pāripārśvika and sthāpaka, qq. vv.) Bhar. Sāh. &c.
     m. N. of Indra L.
sūtradhārī sūtra-dhārī f. the wife of a stage-manager (also called gṛhiṇī) Mṛicch. Mudr.
sūtradhāra sūtra-dhāra mf (ī) n. being the chief or leading person at any performance (comp.) Bālar.
sūtradhāra sūtra-dhāra mf (ī) n. -maṇḍana m. (also simply called Maṇḍana) N. of an author (son of Śrīkṣetra and client of Kumbha-karṇa, king of Medapāṭa) Cat.
sūtradhṛk sūtra-dhṛk m. an architect (see viśva-s-)
     m. stage-manager Sāh.
sūtranaḍa sūtra-naḍa m. N. of a man (cf. sautranāḍi) g. anuśatikādi.
sūtranyāsa sūtra-nyāsa m. N. of a gram. wk.
sūtrapattrakara sūtra-pattra-kara mfn. liable to be made into threads or thin leaves L.
sūtrapattrin sūtra-pattrin mfn. liable to be made into threads or thin leaves L.
sūtrapadī sūtra-padī f. having feet as thin as threads g. kumbhapady-ādi.
sūtrapāṭhānukrama sūtra-pāṭhānukrama m. N. of wk.
sūtrapāta sūtra-pāta m. applying the measuring line (-taṃ-kṛ or car, "to measure, compare one thing with another") Kathās.
sūtrapāda sūtra-pāda m. N. of wk.
sūtrapiṭaka sūtra-piṭaka m. n. the basket or collection of Buddhist Sūtras (cf. tri-piṭaka).
sūtrapuṣpa sūtra-puṣpa m. "having thread-like flowers", the cotton plant L.
sūtraprakāśabhāṣya sūtra-prakāśa-bhāṣya n.
sūtraprakāśikā sūtra-prakāśikā f.
sūtraprasthāna sūtra-prasthāna n. N. of wks.
sūtraprota sūtra-prota mfn. fastened with wires (as puppets) MBh.
sūtrabhāṣya sūtra-bhāṣya n. N. of wk. (also -ṣya-vyākhyā f.)
sūtrabhid sūtra-bhid m. "thread-cutter", a tailor L.
sūtrabhṛt sūtra-bhṛt m. = -dhāra, a stage-manager Daśar.
sūtramadhyabhū sūtra-madhya-bhū mfn. "produced amid threads or fibres", the resin of Shorea Robusta L.
     mfn. incense W.
sūtramantraprakāśaka sūtra-mantra-prakāśaka N. of wk.
sūtramaya sūtra-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of threads Hcat.
sūtramuktākalāpa sūtra-muktā-kalāpa m. N. of a Vaiṣṇava wk.
sūtrayantra sūtra-yantra n. a net (made) of yarn or coarse string MaitrUp.
     n. a weaver's loom L.
     n. a shuttle W.
sūtrarāja sūtra-rāja m. "Sūtra-king", a Sūtra of the first order Kāraṇḍ.
sūtravāpa sūtra-vāpa m. weaving (threads) L.
sūtravikrayin sūtra-vikrayin m. a dealer in yarn R.
sūtravid sūtra-vid m. "Sūtraknower", one versed in Sūtras L.
sūtravīṇā sūtra-vīṇā f. a kind of lute (= lābukī) L.
sūtraveṣṭana sūtra-veṣṭana n. a weaver's shuttle L.
     n. the act of weaving MW.
sūtraśākha sūtra-śākha n. the body Gal.
sūtrasaṃgraha sūtra-saṃgraha m. one who grasps or holds the reins L.
     m. collection of Sūtras (in next)
sūtrasaṃgrahadīpikā sūtra-saṃgraha-dīpikā f. N. of wks.
sūtrasamuccaya sūtra-samuccaya m. N. of wk.
sūtrasthāna sūtra-sthāna n. (in medic. wks.) the first general section (treating of the physician, disease, remedies, diet &c.)
sūtrātman m. "thread-soul", the soul which passes like a thread through the universe Vedāntas. (IW. 114).
sūtrānta m. (formed like vedānta, siddhānta &c.) a Buddhist Sūtra or the doctrines contained in it SaddhP. DivyĀv.
sūtrāntaka mfn. versed in the Buddhist Sūtras DivyĀv.
sūtrārtha m. N. of a gram. and of a Vedānta wk.
sūtrārtha -candrikā f. -darpaṇa m. N. of wks.
sūtrālaṃkāra m. N. of wk.
sūtrālaṃkāra -ṭīkā f. -bhāṣya n. N. of Commentaries.
sūtrālī f. a string of beads &c. worn round the neck, necklace L.
sūtrota mfn. filed on a string ĀpGṛ.
sūtropanyāsa m. N. of a Vedānta wk.

sūtraka n. = sūtra, a thread, string &c. Pāṇ. 1-1, 1 Vārtt. 8 Pat.
sūtrikā f. a kind of macaroni or vermicelli (shaped like thread) Pañcat. v, 34/35
     n. a necklace (see uraḥ-sūtrikā).

sūtraṇa n. the act of stringing together &c.
     n. arranging in aphorisms Suśr.

[Page 1242,2]
sūtraya see sūtr, p.1241, col.3.
sūtrayati sūtrayati see sūtr, p.1241, col.3.

sūtrayitavya mfn. to be composed or arranged in the form of Sūtras Śaṃk.

sūtralā f. a spindle, distaff L.

sūtrika in sāṃgraha-s- q.v.; (ikā) f. see sūtraka, col.1.

sūtrita mfn. strung, arranged &c.
     mfn. directed or declared in a Sūtra, prescribed or delivered in aphorisms or axioms MBh. Śaṃk.
sūtritatva sūtrita-tva n. the being said or enjoined in a Sūtra Sāy.

sūtrin mfn. having threads or lines &c. Kālac.
sūtrin m. a stage-manager Daśar.
sūtrin m. a crow L.

sūtrīkṛ sūtrī-kṛ P. -karoti, to make or spin into thread ĀpŚr. Sch.

sūtrīya mfn. relating to or concerning the Sūtras Suśr.

sūtrāman sū-trāman m. = su-tr- N. of Indra Rājat.

sūd (prob. connected with svad) cl.1.Ā. (Dhātup. ii, 24) sūdate (occurring only in the reduplicated forms suṣūdima RV.; suṣūdati or -dat ib.; suṣūdata AV.; Gr. also fut. sūditā, -diṣyati), to put or keep in order, guide aright RV. AV.: Caus. or cl.10. (cf. Dhātup. xxxiii, 43) sūdayati, -te (p. sūdayāna MBh.; aor. asūṣudat, -ta) id. RV. AV. VS.; to manage, arrange, prepare, effect, contrive RV.; to settle i.e. put an end to, kill, slay (also inanimate objects) MBh. R. &c.; to squeeze, press, destroy Śiś.: Desid. susūdiṣate Gr.: Intens. sosūdyate, sosūtti ib.

sūd see havya-sūd.

sūda m. a well RV. (Naigh. iii, 25)
     m. the mud of a dried-up pool (others, "sweetness, sweet drink", esp. "milk") ib. Br. Kāṭh.
sūda m. (prob.) a hot spring Rājat.
     m. a kind of sauce or broth (cf. sūpa) Kām. Rājat.
     m. a cook MBh. R. &c.
     m. N. of a country in Kaśmīra (?) Rājat.
sūdī f. g. gaurādi.
sūdakarman sūda-karman n. a cook's work, cooking MBh. Kathās.
sūdatā sūda-tā f.
sūdatva sūda-tva n. the condition or business of a cook ib.
sūdadohas sūda-dohas (sūda-) mfn. yielding milk like a well RV.; f. N. of a partic. verse ŚBr. ŚāṅkhŚr.
sūdavat sūda-vat (sūda-) mfn. containing the remains of liquids MaitrS. ĀpŚr.
sūdaśālā sūda-śālā f. "cooking-room", a kitchen Kathās.
sūdaśāstra sūda-śāstra n. the science or art of cooking (also N. of a wk. on cookery) Cat.
sūdādhyakṣa m. a superintendent of cooking, director of the kitchen MatsyaP.

sūdaka mfn. destroying, killing &c.

sūdana mf (ā or ī) n. putting in order, guiding aright RV. AV. Paipp.
sūdana mf (ā or ī) n. (generally ifc.) killing, destroying MBh. R. &c.
sūdana n. the act of killing or slaying, destruction Hariv.
sūdana n. the act of assenting or promising (= aṅgī-karaṇa) L.
sūdana n. the act of ejecting or throwing away (= nikṣepaṇa) L.

sūdayitnu mfn. flowing, yielding sweetness (as waters) RV.

sūdāvatsa sūdā-vatsa m. N. of a man Vīrac.

sūdi mfn. streaming, overflowing (cf. sūda-vat), Kaṭh.
sūdin mfn. streaming, overflowing (cf. sūda-vat), Kaṭh.

sūdita mfn. wounded, destroyed, killed, slain MBh. R. &c.

sūditṛ mfn. one who kills or destroys Pāṇ. 3-2, 153.

sūdya mf (ā) n. relating or belonging to a pool VS. TS.

sūdayā f. (= sūd- ?) a herb DivyĀv.

sūdara mfn. having a well-formed belly Pāṇ. 6-2, 107 Vārtt. 1 Pat.

sūdgātṛ m. an excellent Udgātṛi (q.v.) TS.

sūna see p.1240, col.1.

sūnara sū-nara mf (ī) n. (for su-nara cf. sundara) glad, joyous, merry RV.
     mf (ī) n. delightful MaitrS.

sūnṛta sū-nṛta mf (ā) n. joyful, glad RV.
     mf (ā) n. friendly, kind Mn. (iii, 150) MBh. &c.
     mf (ā) n. pleasant and true (in this sense supposed to be fr. 5. su + ṛta) Yājñ. MBh. &c.
sūnṛta sū-nṛta mf (ā) n. (ā), E see below
sūnṛta sū-nṛta n. joy, gladness, delight RV. AV.
sūnṛta sū-nṛta n. (with Jainas) pleasant and true speech (one of the five qualities belonging to right conduct) Sarvad.
sūnṛtavāc sū-nṛta-vāc mfn. truth-speaking, speaking politely and truthfully MW.
sūnṛtānṛta n. du. truth and falsehood MBh.

sūnṛtā sū-nṛtā f. gladness, joy, exultation, song of joy, glee (instr. pl. "joyfully") RV. TS. PārGṛ.
     f. kindness, friendliness, kind and true speech KaṭhUp. MBh. &c.
     f. truth (opp. to an-ṛta) personified as a goddess RV. AV. &c.
     f. the wife of Dharma BhP.
     f. a daughter of Dharma and wife of Uttāna-pāda Hariv. VP.
     f. of an Apsaras L.
sūnṛtāvat sū-nṛtā-vat (sūnṛtā-) mfn. glad, joyous RV.
sūnṛtāvarī sū-nṛtā-varī f. id. (said of Ushas) ib.

sūnā f. (prob. fr. siv, "to sew", and connected with sūci and sūtra; cf. sūna, p.1240, col.1) a woven wicker-work basket or vessel of any kind RV. AV. GṛŚrS.
     f. a place for slaughtering animals, slaughter-house, butchery (wrongly śūnā; cf. sūdanā) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     f. the sale of flesh or meat MW.
     f. any place or utensil in a house where animals are liable to be accidentally destroyed (see pañca-sūnā)
     f. a stick fixed to an elephant's hook L.
     f. killing, hurting, injuring BhP.
     f. imminent death, danger of life (sūnāyām api, "even in the last extremity") ib.
     f. the uvula or soft palate (in this and the next sense perhaps connected with śūna) L.
     f. inflammation of the glands of the neck (commonly called "mumps") W. (accord. to some also, "a zone, girdle"; "a ray"; "a river").
sūnācakradhvajavat sūnā-cakradhvaja-vat m. one who has a slaughter-house (and) an oil-press (and) a vintner's sign Mn. iv, 84.
sūnātaṭi sūnā-taṭi (?) f. a slaughter house L.
sūnādoṣa sūnā-doṣa m. the guilt incurred by destroying animals in any of the 5 Sūnās (see pañca-sūnā) Mn. iii, 71.
sūnāparicara sūnā-paricara mfn. flying around a slaughterhouse (as a vulture) Mālav.
sūnāstha sūnā-stha mfn. being in a slaughter-house or in any place where animals are destroyed Mn. xi, 155.

sūnika m. a butcher, flesh-seller, hunter VarBṛS.

sūnin m. id. Yājñ.

sūnu 1. 2. 3. sūnu. see under 1. 2. sū, and p. 1241, col.3.

sūnṛta sū-nṛta see col.2.

sūnnīya mfn. (for sūnneya; see unnī) to be well or easily ladled out or drained out TS.

sūnmada or sūnmāda, (prob.) w.r. for sonm- (q.v.)

sūpa m. (of doubtful derivation cf. sūda; in Uṇ. iii, 26 said to be fr. 3. su, "to distil") sauce, soup, broth (esp. prepared from split or ground pease &c. with roots and salt) MBh. R. Suśr. &c.
     m. a cook L. (ī f. g. gaurādi)
     m. a vessel, pot, pan L.
     m. an arrow L.
sūpakartṛ sūpa-kartṛ (MBh.),
sūpakāra sūpa-kāra (MBh.),
sūpakṛt sūpa-kṛt (Kathās.) m. "sauce-maker", a cook.
sūpagandhi sūpa-gandhi mfn. containing only a little sauce Pāṇ. 5-4, 136 Sch.
sūpadhūpaka sūpa-dhūpaka n. "flavouring sauce", Asa Fetida L.
sūpadhūpana sūpa-dhūpana n. "flavouring sauce", Asa Fetida L.
sūpaparṇī sūpa-parṇī f. Phaseolus Trilobus L.
sūpaprati sūpa-prati ind. nothing but sauce Pat. on Pāṇ. 2-1, 9.
sūparasa sūpa-rasa m. the taste or flavour of sauce Kāv.
sūpaśāstra sūpa-śāstra n. of a wk. on cookery (also called pāka-ś-, by Bhīmasena).
sūpaśreṣṭha sūpa-śreṣṭha m. Phaseolus Mungo L.
sūpasaṃsṛṣṭa sūpa-saṃsṛṣṭa mfn. mixed with sauce Āpast.
sūpāṅga n. "sauce-ingredient", Asa Fetida L.
sūpaudanaṣaṣṭhīpūjā sūpaudanaṣaṣṭhī-pūjā f. N. of wk.

sūpika m. or n. (?) = sūpa, sauce, soup &c. L.

sūpīya mfn. = sūpya g. apūpādi.

sūpesāṇa sūpe-sāṇa m. (loc. of sūpa + ś-) Pāṇ. 6-2, 64 Sch. (Kāś. stūpe-ś-).

sūpya mfn. fit for a sauce or soup &c. Car. Vāgbh.
sūpya n. food consisting of soup ib.

sūpacara mfn. easily accessible, complaisant, kind to (dat.) ŚBr.
     mfn. easy to be had or got ĀpŚr. (superl. -tama KātyŚr. Sch., in a quotation)
     mfn. easily treated or cured Suśr.

sūpacaraṇa mf (ā) n. easy of access or approach TS.

sūpacāra mfn. easy to be dealt with, easily satisfied MBh.

sūpat ind. (cf. kūpat) g. cādi.

sūpatīrtha mf (ā) n. having good steps for bathing MBh.

sūpatīrthya mf (a) n. id. Lalit.

sūpadvaṃśa m. good spice or condiment R.

sūpadvāra mfn. having beautiful side-doors R.

sūpayukta mfn. well used or employed Jātakam.

[Page 1243,1]
sūpavañcana mf (ā) n. easy of approach or access, not repellent, friendly RV.

sūpaviṣṭa mfn. comfortably seated BhP.

sūpasaṃskṛta mfn. well prepared Car.

sūpasadana mfn. good or easy to be approached or stayed with TS.

sūpasampanna mfn. duly initiated Buddh.

sūpasarpaṇa mf (ā) n. easy of access AV.

sūpasiddha mfn. well-seasoned, made savoury or relishable Car.

sūpaskara mfn. furnished with good implements or a good equipment MBh.

sūpasthā mfn. forming a good place of rest or shelter RV. VS. ŚāṅkhŚr.

sūpasthāna mfn. willingly or gladly approached TS.

sūpāya m. a good means or expedient Kām.

sūpāyana mf (ā) n. easily accessible RV.

sūpāvasāna mf (ā) n. offering good rest or repose TS.

sūpāvṛt mfn. willingly turning towards MaitrS. ĀpŚr.

sūbharva sū-bharva mfn. (for su + bh- fr. bharv) eating or feeding well (as a bull; others "well nourished", fr. bhṛ) RV.

sūma m. (said to be fr. 2. su; for 1. sūma see p.1241, col.3) the sky, heaven Uṇ. i, 144.

sūmaya sū-maya mfn. (for su-m-) well shaped or fashioned (as a bow) RV. (= su-sukha Nir.)

sūya see p.1241, col.3.

sūyavasa sū-yavasa &c. see su-y-, p.1231, col.3.

sūr &c. see śūr, p.1086, col.1.

sūr weak form of 2. svar q.v.

sūra m. the sun RV. AV.
     m. Calotropis Gigantea (= arka) MW.
     m. a wise or learned man, teacher (= sūri) L.
     m. N. of the father of Kunthu (the 17th Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇī) L.
     m. of various authors (also with bhaṭṭa and miśra) Cat.
sūrī f. N. of Kuntī (as married to the Sun before her marriage with Pāṇḍu) Pāṇ. 4-1, 48 Vārtt. 9 Pat.
sūrakanda sūra-kanda m. Amorphophallus Campanulatus L.
sūrakṛt sūra-kṛt m. N. of a son of Viśvāmitra (v.l. surakṛt) MBh.
sūracakṣas sūra-cakṣas (sūra-) mfn. radiant as the sun RV.
sūracandra sūra-candra m. N. of the Guru of Bhānucandra Cat.
sūrajī sūra-jī m. (with gaṇaka) N. of an author ib.
sūradāsa sūra-dāsa m. N. of a Commentator on Hari-vaṃśa.
sūramasa sūra-masa (?) m. pl. N. of a people (cf. sauramasā) Pāṇ. 4-1, 170.
sūravat sūra-vat mfn. containing the word sūra PañcavBr.
sūravarman sūra-varman m. N. of a poet Cat.
sūrasuta sūra-suta m. "son of the Sun", the planet Saturn Mṛicch.
sūrasūta sūra-sūta m. "charioteer of the Sun", N. of Aruṇa (or the Dawn personified) L.
sūrasena sūra-sena n. pl. N. of a people (prob. w.r. for śūra-s-) AV. Pariś.
sūrācārya m. N. of an author Gaṇar.
sūrāpagā w.r. for sur-.
sūrāsanadeśa sūrāsana-deśa w.r. for śūrasena-deśa.

sūraṇa n. (also written śūr-) Amorphophallus Campanulatus (cf. sūra-kanda) L.

sūri m. a learned man, sage (often ifc. after names, esp. as a title given to Jaina teachers) Kālid. VarBṛS. &c.
     m. N. of Bṛihas-pati (the sage among the gods) or the planet Jupiter VarBṛS.
     m. of Kṛiṣṇa W.
     m. of a poet Cat.
sūri m. = yādava and sūrya L.
sūrī f. Uṇ. iv, 64 Sch.
sūrideva sūri-deva m. (with budhendra) N. of a man (the father of Keśavārya) Cat.
sūribhaṭṭa sūri-bhaṭṭa m. N. of an author ib.
sūrisaṃtoṣa sūri-saṃtoṣa m. N. of wk.

sūrin m. a wise or learned man, scholar L.

sūrya m. the sun or its deity (in the Veda the name Sūrya is generally distinguished from Savitṛi [q.v.], and denotes the most concrete of the solar gods, whose connection with the luminary is always present to the poet's mind; in Nir. vii, 5 he is regarded as one of the original Vedic triad, his place being in the sky, while that of Agni is on the earth, and that of Indra is in the atmosphere; ten hymns in the RV. are entirely in praise of Sūrya, e. g. i, 50, i, 115 &c., also AV. xiii, 2; he moves through the sky in a chariot drawn by seven ruddy horses or mares [see saptāśva, harit, harid-aśva]; in the later mythology Sūrya is identified with Savitṛi as one of the 12 Ādityas or emblems of the Sun in the 12 months of the year, and his seven-horsed chariot is said to be driven by Aruṇa or the Dawn as its charioteer, who is represented without legs; the Sun, whether named Sūrya or Vivasvat, has several wives see sūryā below) RV. &c. &c. (cf. IW. 11; 16 &c. RTL. 341)
     m. a symbolical expression for the number "twelve" (in allusion to the sun in the 12 signs of the zodiac) Jyot. Hcat.
     m. the swallow-wort (either Calotropis or Asclepias Gigantea, = arka) L.
     m. N. of the son of Bali L.
     m. of a Dānava VahniP.
     m. of an astronomer (= sūrya-dāsa) Cat.
     m. epithet of Śiva MBh.
sūrya f. the wife of Sūrya or the Sun (also called Saṃjñā, q.v.)
     m. the daughter of Sūrya or the Sun (see RV. i, 116, 17; also described as daughter of Prajāpati or of Savitṛi and wife of the Aśvins, and in other places as married to Soma; in RV. i, 119, 2 she is called Ūrjānī, and in vi, 55, 4, vi, 58, 4 the sister of Pūṣan [q.v.], who is described as loving her, and receiving her as a gift from the gods; accord. to some she represents a weak manifestation of the Sun; Sūryā Sāvitrī is regarded as the authoress of the Sūryā-sūkta RV. x, 85) RV. AV. AitBr. Kauś.
sūrya m. = vāc Naigh. i, 11
sūrya m. = sūryā-sūktā (q.v.) ŚāṅkhGṛ.
     m. a new bride
     m. a drug L.
     m. the colocynth or bitter gourd L.
sūrya mfn. solar (perhaps w.r. for saurya) Jyot. [For cognate words see under 2. svar.]
sūryakamala sūrya-kamala n. the sunflower, heliotrope MW.
sūryakara sūrya-kara m. a sunbeam Pañcat.
sūryakara sūrya-kara m. miśra m. N. of an author Cat.
sūryakalpa sūrya-kalpa m.
sūryakavaca sūrya-kavaca n. N. of wks.
sūryakavi sūrya-kavi m. N. of an author Cat.
sūryakānta sūrya-kānta m. "sun-loved", the sun-stone, sun-crystal (a kind of crystal supposed to possess fabulous properties as giving out heat when exposed to the sun; there is a corresponding moonstone see candra-k-; also -ta-maṇi) MBh. Kāv. VarYogay.
     m. crystal W.
     m. a kind of flower (= ādityaparṇī) Car.
     m. Hibiscus Phoeniceus W.
     m. N. of a mountain MārkP.
sūryakānti sūrya-kānti f. sunlight, sunshine W.
     f. a partic. flower L.
     f. the flower of sesamum W.
sūryakāla sūrya-kāla m. "sun-time", day-time, day L.
sūryakāla sūrya-kāla m. -lānala or -lānalacakra n. a kind of astrological diagram for indicating good and bad fortune L.
sūryaketu sūrya-ketu (sūrya-) mfn. having the sun for a flag (or "bright as the sun") AV.; m. N. of a king Buddh.
sūryakrānta sūrya-krānta m. (in music) a kind of measure Saṃgīt.
sūryakṣaya sūrya-kṣaya m. the sun's mansion Bṛih.
sūryagaṅgātīrtha sūrya-gaṅgā-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha Cat.
sūryagarbha sūrya-garbha m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva Kāraṇḍ.
     m. of a man Buddh.
     m. of a Buddhist Sūtra.
sūryagupta sūrya-gupta (?) m. N. of a man Buddh.
sūryagraha sūrya-graha m. "sun-planet", the sun W.
     m. "sun-seizure", an eclipse of the sun Tithyād.
     m. "sun-seizer", N. of Rāhu and Ketu W.
     m. the bottom of a water-jar ib.
sūryagrahaṇa sūrya-grahaṇa n. "sun-seizure", a solar eclipse VarBṛS. Inscr.
     n. N. of wk.
sūryacakṣus sūrya-cakṣus m. N. of a Rākṣasa R.
sūryacandra sūrya-candra m. N. of a man Kathās.
sūryacandra sūrya-candra du. the sun and moon A.
sūryacandragrahaṇa sūrya-candra-grahaṇa n. -vrata n. -vrata-kalpa m. -stotra n. -candroparāga-śānti f. N. of wks.
sūryacandramas sūrya-candramas see saurya-cāndramasa.
sūryacandramasa sūrya-candramasa see saurya-cāndramasa.
sūryaja sūrya-ja m. "sun-born", N. of the planet Saturn VarBṛS.
     m. of the monkey Su-grīva L.
     m. of the hero Karṇa W.
sūryajā sūrya-jā f. the river Yamunā L.
sūryajyotis sūrya-jyotis mfn. having the sun's light Vait.
sūryatanaya sūrya-tanaya m. "son of the Sun", N. of Manu MārkP.
     m. of the planet Saturn VarBṛS.
     m. of Karṇa W.
     m. of Su-grīva ib.
sūryatanayā sūrya-tanayā f. "daughter of the Sun", the river Yamunā L.
sūryatapas sūrya-tapas m. N. of a Muni Kathās.
sūryatāpinī sūrya-tāpinī f. N. of an Upanishad.
sūryatīrtha sūrya-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha MBh.
sūryatejas sūrya-tejas n. sunshine Hit.
sūryatejas sūrya-tejas n. (sūrya-) mfn. having the power or radiance of the sun AV.
sūryatvac sūrya-tvac (sūrya-) mfn. having a skin or covering as bright as the sun RV. AV. TBr.
sūryatvaca sūrya-tvaca mfn. id. MW.
sūryatvacas sūrya-tvacas (sūrya-) mfn. id. VS. AV. PañcavBr:
sūryadatta sūrya-datta m. N. of various men MBh. Cat.
sūryadaśāphala sūrya-daśā-phala m. N. of wk.
sūryadāsa sūrya-dāsa m. N. of various men Col. Cat.
sūryadṛś sūrya-dṛś mfn. looking at the sun Yājñ.
sūryadeva sūrya-deva m. the god Sūrya Kālac. Buddh.
     m. N. of an author Cat.
sūryadevatya sūrya-devatya mfn. having the sun as a deity MaitrS. Kāṭh.
sūryadvādaśāryā sūrya-dvādaśāryā f. pl. N. of wk.
sūryadhara sūrya-dhara m. N. of a poet Sadukt.
sūryadhyāna sūrya-dhyāna n. N. of wk.
sūryadhvaja sūrya-dhvaja m. "sun-bannered", N. of a man MBh.
sūryadhvajapatākin sūrya-dhvaja-patākin mfn. having the sun on his standard and flag (said of Śiva) MBh.
sūryanakṣatra sūrya-nakṣatra (sūrya-) n. "sun-asterism", a radiant asterism ŚBr.; that Nakshatra in which the sun happens to be Sūryapr.; -yoga m. the conjunction of the sun with a Nakshatra ib.
sūryanagara sūrya-nagara "city of the Sun", N. of the capital of Kaśmīr (commonly called Siri-nagar or Seri-nagar) MW.
sūryanandana sūrya-nandana m. "son of the Sun", N. of the planet Saturn Hāyan.
sūryanamaskāra sūrya-namaskāra m. adoration of the sun
sūryanamaskāramantra sūrya-namaskāra-mantra m. -vidhi m. N. of wks.
sūryanāḍī sūrya-nāḍī f. N. of wk.
sūryanābha sūrya-nābha m. N. of a Dānava Hariv.
sūryanārāyaṇa sūrya-nārāyaṇa m. the Sun personified MW.
     m. N. of various authors and other men (also -ṇa-kavi) Cat.
sūryanārāyaṇakavaca sūrya-nārāyaṇa-kavaca n. -pūjā f. -vrata n. -stotra n. N. of wks.
sūryanetra sūrya-netra m. N. of a son of Garuḍa MBh.
sūryapakṣakaraṇa sūrya-pakṣa-karaṇa n.
sūryapakṣaśaraṇa sūrya-pakṣa-śaraṇa n.
sūryapañcāṅga sūrya-pañcāṅga n.
sūryapañcāṅgastotra sūrya-pañcāṅga-stotra n. N. of wks.
sūryapaṇḍita sūrya-paṇḍita m. N. of a scholar (= -kavi) Cat.
sūryapati sūrya-pati m. the god Sūrya W.
sūryapattra sūrya-pattra m. Calotropis Gigantea L.
sūryapatnī sūrya-patnī (sūrya-) f. having the Sun for husband AV.
sūryaparṇī sūrya-parṇī f. a kind of plant MBh. Car. (w.r. sūrpa-) Vāgbh.
     f. Phaseolus Trilobus Bhpr.
     f. Glycine Debilis ib.
sūryaparvan sūrya-parvan n. the moment when the sun enters a new sign Pañcar.
     n. a solar festival (on the days of the solstices, equinoxes, eclipses &c.) MW.
sūryapāda sūrya-pāda m. a sunbeam Hariv.
sūryaputra sūrya-putra m. patr. of the Aśvins MBh.
     m. of the planet Saturn MBh. VarBṛS.
     m. of Yama Tithyād.
     m. of Varuṇa L.
     m. of Karṇa W.
     m. of Su-grīva ib.
sūryaputrī sūrya-putrī f. "daughter of the Sun", lightning L.
     m. the river Yamunā Bālar.
sūryapura sūrya-pura n. "city of the Sun", N. of a city (cf. -nagara above ) Rājat.
sūryapurāṇa sūrya-purāṇa n.
sūryapūjā sūrya-pūjā f.
sūryapūjāvidhi sūrya-pūjā-vidhi m.
sūryaprakāśa sūrya-prakāśa m.
sūryaprajñapti sūrya-prajñapti f. N. of wks.
sūryapratiṣṭhā sūrya-pratiṣṭhā f. the setting up of an image of the sun (-māhātmya n.) Cat.
sūryapradīpa sūrya-pradīpa m. a kind of Samādhi Buddh.
sūryaprabha sūrya-prabha mfn. bright as the sun
sūryaprabha sūrya-prabha m. a kind of Samādhi Kāraṇḍ.
sūryaprabha sūrya-prabha m. N. of the palace of Lakṣmaṇā (wife of Kṛiṣṇa) Hariv.
sūryaprabha sūrya-prabha m. of a serpent-demon Buddh.
sūryaprabha sūrya-prabha m. of a Bodhi-sattva ib.
sūryaprabha sūrya-prabha m. of various kings Kathās. Cat.
sūryaprabha sūrya-prabha m. of the king after whom the 8th Lambaka of the Kathā-sarit-sāgara is called (-tā f.) Kathās.
sūryaprabha sūrya-prabha m. -bhātejas m. a partic. Samādhi Buddh.
sūryaprabhava sūrya-prabhava mfn. sprung from the Sun Ragh.
sūryaprabhīya sūrya-prabhīya mfn. belonging to king Sūrya-prabha Kathās.
sūryapraśiṣya sūrya-praśiṣya m. N. of Janaka Bālar.
sūryaphaṇicakra sūrya-phaṇi-cakra n. a kind of astrological diagram for indicating auspicious and in auspicious moments for doing anything MW.
sūryabali sūrya-bali m. N. of wk.
sūryabalirāma sūrya-bali-rāma m. N. of an author Cat.
sūryabimba sūrya-bimba m. or n. the disc of the sun VarBṛS.
     m. N. of a sacred place Cat.
sūryabimbatīrtha sūrya-bimba-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha MW.
sūryabhakta sūrya-bhakta mfn. worshipping the sun, one who worships the sun Cat.
sūryabhakta sūrya-bhakta m. Pentapetes Phoenicea L.
sūryabhaktā sūrya-bhaktā f. a kind of plant ib.
sūryabhaktaka sūrya-bhaktaka m. a sun-worshipper W.
     m. Pentapetes Phoenicea L.
sūryabhaṭṭa sūrya-bhaṭṭa m. N. of an author Cat.
sūryabhaṭṭīya sūrya-bhaṭṭīya n. N. of wk.
sūryabhā sūrya-bhā mfn. bright as the sun MW.
sūryabhāgā sūrya-bhāgā f. N. of a river L.
sūryabhānu sūrya-bhānu m. N. of a Yaksha R.
     m. of a king Inscr.
sūryabhās sūrya-bhās m. N. of a man MBh.
sūryabhrāj sūrya-bhrāj mfn. radiant as the sun Kāṭh.
sūryabhrātṛ sūrya-bhrātṛ m. N. of Airāvata L.
sūryamaṇi sūrya-maṇi m. the sun-stone, sun-gem (= -kānta) L.
     m. a kind of flower (= -kānta) ib.
     m. Hibiscus phoeniceus ib.
sūryamaṇivṛkṣa sūrya-maṇi-vṛkṣa m. the shrub Hibiscus Phoenicea MW.
sūryamaṇḍala sūrya-maṇḍala m. N. of a Gandharva R.
sūryamaṇḍala sūrya-maṇḍala n. the orb or disc of the sun TĀr. MaitrUp. &c.
sūryamatī sūrya-matī f. N. of a princess Rājat.
sūryamantra sūrya-mantra m. N. of wk.
sūryamarut sūrya-marut see sauryamārutaka.
sūryamaruta sūrya-maruta see sauryamārutaka.
sūryamalla sūrya-malla m. N. of a king Śatr. Inscr.
sūryamāla sūrya-māla mfn. sun-garlanded (said of Śiva) MBh.
sūryamāsa sūrya-māsa m. a solar month Sūryapr. Sch.
sūryamukhī sūrya-mukhī f. Helianthus Annuus MW.
sūryampaśya sūrya-mpaśya in a-s- mfn. never seeing the sun, pat. Viddh. (cf. a-sūryam-paśyā f.)
sūryayantra sūrya-yantra n. "sun-instrument", a representation of the sun (used in worshipping the Sun or in taking solar observations) MW.
sūryayama sūrya-yama see sauryayāma.
sūryaratha sūrya-ratha m. the chariot of the sun R. BhP.
sūryaraśmi sūrya-raśmi m. a sunbeam Mn. v, 133
sūryaraśmi sūrya-raśmi m. (sūrya-) mfn. having the rays of the sun RV. VS.
sūryaraśmi sūrya-raśmi m. N. of Savitṛi MW.
sūryarahasya sūrya-rahasya n. N. of wk.
sūryarājya sūrya-rājya n. the sun's dominion MaitrS.
sūryarāma sūrya-rāma m. N. of an author Cat.
sūryaruc sūrya-ruc f. sunlight Śiś.
sūryarkṣa sūrya-rkṣa (-ya + ṛkṣa) n. the Nakshatra in which the sun happens to be Jyot.
sūryarc sūrya-rc (-ya + ṛc) f. a hymn addressed to the sun BhP.
sūryalatā sūrya-latā f. Polanisla Icosandra L.
     f. Calotropis Gigantea Npr.
sūryaloka sūrya-loka m. the sun-world (a region or space supposed to exist round the sun, constituting a heaven of which the sun is regent) Inscr. KāśīKh.
sūryalocanā sūrya-locanā f. N. of a Gandharvī Kāraṇḍ.
sūryavaṃśa sūrya-vaṃśa m. the solar race of kings (i.e. the royal dynasty of Rāma-candra, king of Ayodhyā, hero of the Rāmāyaṇa, who was descended from Ikṣvāku son of Vaivasvata Manu, son of the Sun; many Rājput tribes still claim to belong to this race; it is one of the two great lines of kings, the other being called "lunar" see candra-v-) Kṣitīś. Buddh.
sūryavaṃśya sūrya-vaṃśya mfn. belonging to the above solar race Ragh.
sūryavaktra sūrya-vaktra m. a kind of medicament Cat.
sūryavajrapañjara sūrya-vajrapañjara n. N. of a ch. of a wk.
sūryavat sūrya-vat (sūrya-) mfn. sunny AV. TBr. KātyŚr.; m. N. of a mountain R.; (atī) f. N. of a princess Vās., Introd.
sūryavana sūrya-vana n. N. of a forest sacred to the Sun Śatr.
sūryavara sūrya-vara m. a partic. medicament Cat.
sūryavaralocana sūrya-vara-locana m. a partic. Samādhi, Kārāṇḍ.
sūryavaruṇa sūrya-varuṇa see sauryavāruṇa.
sūryavarga sūrya-varga m. N. of wk.
sūryavarcas sūrya-varcas (sūrya-) mfn. resplendent as the sun VS. Yājñ. R. BhP.; m. N. of a Deva-gandharva MBh. Hariv. BhP.; of a Ṛiṣi ĀrṣBr.
sūryavarṇa sūrya-varṇa mf (ā) n. sun-coloured AV.
sūryavarman sūrya-varman m. N. of a king MBh.
     m. of a Ḍāmara Rājat.
sūryavallī sūrya-vallī f. the plant Gynandropsis Pentaphylla Suśr. VarBṛS.
sūryavāra sūrya-vāra m. Sunday Pañcat.
sūryavikāsin sūrya-vikāsin mfn. expanding at the appearing of the sun L.
sūryavighna sūrya-vighna m. "destroyer of the sun", N. of Viṣṇu Pañcar.
sūryavilokana sūrya-vilokana n. the ceremony of taking a child out to see the sun when four months old MW.
sūryaveśman sūrya-veśman n. the sun's mansion. IndSt.
sūryavaiśvānara sūrya-vaiśvānara see sauryav-.
sūryavrata sūrya-vrata n. a partic. ceremony Cat.
     n. a partic. diagram ib.
     n. N. of various wks.
sūryavratakathā sūrya-vrata-kathā f. -mahiman m. N. of wks.
sūryaśataka sūrya-śataka n.
sūryaśānti sūrya-śānti f. N. of wks.
sūryaśiṣya sūrya-śiṣya m. N. of Yājñavalkya Bālar.
sūryaśiṣya sūrya-śiṣya m. -yāntevāsin m. N. of Janaka ib.
sūryaśobhā sūrya-śobhā f. sunshine MW.
     f. a kind of flower L.
sūryaśrit sūrya-śrit v.l. for -śvit AV.
sūryaśrī sūrya-śrī m. N. of a being reckoned among the Viśve Devāḥ MBh.
sūryaśvit sūrya-śvit mfn. bright as the sun RV.
sūryaṣaṭpadī sūrya-ṣaṭpadī f.
sūryaṣaḍakṣarī sūrya-ṣaḍ-akṣarī f. N. of wks.
sūryasaṃkrama sūrya-saṃkrama (Yājñ.) f. (Cat.) the sun's entrance into a new sign.
sūryasaṃkrānti sūrya-saṃkrānti f. (Cat.) the sun's entrance into a new sign.
sūryasaṃjña sūrya-saṃjña m. a kind of ruby L.
sūryasaṃjña sūrya-saṃjña n. saffron ib.
sūryasadṛśa sūrya-sadṛśa m. N. of Līlāvajra Buddh.
sūryasaptati sūrya-saptati f.
sūryasaptāryā sūrya-saptāryā f. pl. N. of wks.
sūryasama sūrya-sama (sūrya-) mfn. equal to the sun VS. Siṃhās.
sūryasahasranāman sūrya-sahasra-nāman n.
sūryasahasranāmāvalī sūrya-sahasra-nāmāvalī f. N. of wks.
sūryasāman sūrya-sāman n. N. of various Sāmans ĀrṣBr.
sūryasārathi sūrya-sārathi m. the Sun's charioteer, Dawn L.
sūryasāvarṇi sūrya-sāvarṇi m. N. of a Manu
sūryasāvarṇi sūrya-sāvarṇi m. -ṇika mfn. belonging to him MārkP.
sūryasāvitra sūrya-sāvitra m. N. of a being reckoned among the Viśve Devāḥ MBh.
sūryasiṃha sūrya-siṃha m. N. of a king Cat.
sūryasiddhānta sūrya-siddhānta m. a celebrated astronomical text-book (said to be a direct revelation from the Sun) IW. 175 &c.
     m. of another wk.
sūryasiddhāntaṭīkā sūrya-siddhānta-ṭīkā f. -dīpikā f. -prakāśa m. -pradīpikā f. -bhāṣya n. -mañjarī f. -rahasya n. -vāsanā-bhāṣya n. -vyākhyā f. -vyākhyāna n. -vyākhyā-vivaraṇa n. -sāraṇī f.
sūryasiddhānta sūrya-siddhānta m. -todāharaṇa n. N. of Comms.
sūryasuta sūrya-suta m. "son of the Sun", N. of the planet Saturn Var.
     m. of the monkey Su-grīva Kām.
sūryasūkta sūrya-sūkta n. N. of a partic. hymn to the Sun (RV. i, 50 RTL. 342; cf. sūryā-s-).
sūryasūta sūrya-sūta m. the charioteer of the Sun BhP.
sūryasūri sūrya-sūri m. N. of an astronomer Col. Cat.
sūryasena sūrya-sena m. N. of various men Cat.
sūryastavakapālamocana sūrya-stava-kapāla-mocana m.
sūryastavana sūrya-stavana n. N. of wks.
sūryastut sūrya-stut m. a partic. Ekāha ŚBr. ŚrS. Vait.
sūryastuti sūrya-stuti f. praise of the sun (N. of various wks.) Cat.
sūryastotra sūrya-stotra n. praise of the sun (N. of various wks.) Cat.
sūryahṛdaya sūrya-hṛdaya n. N. of a hymn.
sūryāṃśu m. a sunbeam Vām. Bhpr.
sūryākara m. N. of a man Cat.
sūryākara pl. N. of a people R.
sūryākṣa mfn. sun-eyed Hariv.
sūryākṣa m. N. of a king MBh. Hariv.
sūryākṣa m. of a monkey R.
sūryāgama m. N. of wk.
sūryāgnī m. du. Sūrya and Agni TS.
sūryācandramasā sūryā-candramasā m. du. the sun and moon (also characterized as Dānavas) RV. AV. ŚBr. &c.
sūryācandramasau sūryā-candramasau m. du. the sun and moon (also characterized as Dānavas) RV. AV. ŚBr. &c.
sūryātapa m. the sun's heat (-pe-dā, "to expose to the sun" Ml.) Kāv.
sūryātapa -cchinna-dṛṣṭi mfn. having the sight dazzled by the sun's glare MW.
sūryātapa -parikṣipta mfn. overspread by the sun's rays ib.
sūryātmaja m. "son of the Sun", the planet Saturn Var.
sūryātharvaśīrṣopaniṣad sūryātharva-śīrṣopaniṣad f.
sūryātharvāṅgirasopaniṣad f.
sūryadigrahaprītyarthadāna sūryadi-graha-prīty-artha-dāna n.
sūryādigrahaphalakuṇḍalī sūryādi-graha-phala-kuṇḍalī f.
sūryādigrahasādhana sūryādi-graha-sādhana n.
sūryādipañcāyatanapratiṣṭhāpaddhati sūryādi-pañcāyatana-pratiṣṭhā-paddhati f.
sūryādipratimāpratiṣṭhāvidhi sūryādi-pratimā-pratiṣṭhā-vidhi m.
sūryādivarṣaphalokti sūryādi-varṣa-phalokti f. N. of wks.
sūryādri m. N. of a mountain MārkP.
sūryānana m. "sun-faced", N. of a man Lalit.
sūryānuvādinī f. N. of Comm.
sūryāpāya m. sun-departure, sunset Megh.
sūryāpīḍa m. N. of a son of Pārikṣita or Parikshit, Hariv. VP.
sūryābhinimrukta mfn. one upon whom (while sleeping) the sun has set TBr.
sūryābhinimlukta mfn. id. Gobh.
sūryābhyudita mfn. one upon whom (while he is still sleeping) the sun has risen TBr. Gobh. Gaut.
sūryāmāsā sūryā-māsā m. du. the sun and moon RV. AV.
sūryāruṇakarmavipāka sūryāruṇa-karma-vipāka m.
sūryāruṇaśataka n.
sūryāruṇasaṃvāda sūryāruṇa-saṃvāda m.
sūryāruṇasmṛti sūryāruṇa-smṛti f. N. of wks.
sūryārghya n. a respectful offering presented to the sun Cat.
sūryārghya -dānapaddhati f. -vidhi m. N. of wks.
sūryārṇava m.
sūryārṇavakarmavipāka sūryārṇava-karma-vipāka m.
sūryāryā f. N. of wks.
sūryāloka m. sunshine L.
sūryāvarta m. N. of two plants Suśr. ŚārṅgS.
     m. Scindapsus Officinalis L.
     m. a kind of sunflower, Helianthus Indicus ib.
     m. Cleome Pentaphylla ib.
     m. Cleome Viscosa W.
     m. head-ache which increases or diminishes according to the course of the sun Suśr.
     m. a kind of Samādhi Buddh.
     m. N. of a water-basin Śatr.
sūryāvartā f. Polanisia Icosandra L.
sūryāvarta -rasa m. a partic. preparation of copper L.
sūryāvalokanaprayoga sūryāvalokana-prayoga m. N. of wk.
sūryāvekṣaṇa n. the act of looking at the sun W.
sūryāśman m. the sun-stone (see sūrya-kānta) L.
sūryāśva m. a horse of the sun ib.
sūryāṣṭaka n.
sūryāṣṭaśatanāman sūryāṣṭa-śatanāman n. pl.,
sūryāṣṭottaraśatanāman sūryāṣṭottara-śata-nāman n. pl. N. of wks.
sūryāsta m. sunset Pañcat.
sūryāsta -ṃ-gamana n. id. Cat.
sūryāsta -m-aya m. id. (-vat, with kāla m. "the time of sunset") Kuval. Sch. Tithyād.
sūryāhva mfn. named after the sun MW.
sūryāhva m. Calotropis Gigantea L.
sūryāhva n. copper ib.
sūryendusaṃgama sūryendu-saṃgama m. conjunction of sun and moon, the night of new moon L.
sūryeṣṭiprayoga sūryeṣṭi-prayoga m. N. of wk.
sūryoḍha mfn. brought by the (setting) sun
sūryoḍha m. (with atithi) a guest who arrives at sunset ĀpŚr. Pur. &c.
sūryoḍha m. the time of sunset A.
sūryotthāna n. sunrise MW.
sūryodaya m. id. MBh. VarBṛS.
sūryodaya -giri m. the mountain behind which the sun rises MBh.
sūryodaya -nibandha m. -varṇana n. -saṃkalpa-nāṭaka n. N. of wks.
sūryodaya m. -dayāsta m. du. sunrise and sunset (-kāla m. du. the times of them) Cat.
sūryodayana n. sunrise Kauś.
sūryodyāna n. = sūrya-vana Śatr.
sūryopaniṣad f. N. of an Upanishad.
sūryopasthānamantra sūryopasthāna-mantra m.
sūryopasthānavidhi sūryopasthāna-vidhi m. N. of wks.
sūryopāsaka m. a sun-worshipper MW.
sūryopāsanā f. the worship of the sun Cat.
sūryopāsanā -vidhi m. N. of wk.

sūryaka mfn. resembling the sun Hariv. (v.l.)
sūryaka m. N. of various men Rājat. VP.

sūryā f. see sūrya above.
sūryāvasu sūryā-vasu mfn. one whose wealth is Sūryā (said of the Aśvins) RV.
sūryāvid sūryā-vid mfn. knowing the Sūryā hymn (RV. x, 85) ĀśvGṛ.
sūryāvivāha sūryā-vivāha m. the marriage of Sūryā (described in RV. x, 85) Kauś.
sūryāsūkta sūryā-sūkta n. the Sūryā hymn (RV. x, 85; describing the marriage of Sūryā; this hymn is also found with some variations in AV. xiv, 1). IndSt.

sūryāṇī f. the wife of the god Sūrya Vop.

sūra m. (fr. 1. sū) an inciter, propeller RV. i, 121, 7 (Sāy.)

sūri m. "inciter", the institutor of a sacrifice (= yajamāna in later language) RV. AV.
     m. a lord, chief (also of gods) RV.
sūri m. (ī) f. TS.

sūra m. (fr. 3. su) the Soma-juice flowing from the Soma press RV. AV.

sūri m. a presser or extractor of Soma, Soma sacrificer RV.

sūrata sū-rata mfn. (for su-r-) well disposed towards, compassionate, tender Uṇ. v, 14
     mfn. tranquil, calm ib.
sūratā sū-ratā f. a tractable cow L.
sūratakalpataru sū-rata-kalpa-taru m. N. of a Comm. on the Tarka-dīpikā by Śrīnivāsa Bhaṭṭa.
sūratasiṃha sū-rata-siṃha m. N. of a king (patron of Srī-nivāsa Bhaṭṭa) Cat.

sūratha sū-ratha m. (for su-r-) N. of an author Cat.

sūri m. (fr. sṛ; cf. sūrta) a course, path (= saraṇi) RV. i, 141, 8 (Sāy.)

sūrī see f. of 1. sūra and 1. 2. sūri.

sūrkṣ or sūrkṣy cl.1.P. (Dhātup. xxvii, 15; xv, 2) sūrkṣati or -ṣyati (occurring only in pres. base; Gr. also pf. susūrkṣa or -ṣya; fut. sūrkṣitā, -ṣyitā &c.), to heed, care or trouble about (acc. or gen.) MaitrS. Kāṭh. GopBr. ĀpŚr.; to disrespect, slight, neglect (?) Dhātup. [Cf. accord, to some, Lith. 'sergeti'; Goth. 'saurga'; Germ. 'Sorge'; Angl. Sax. 'sorh'; Eng. 'sorrow'.]

sūrkṣaṇa n. disrespect, contumely (more prob. "respect", "regard") L.

sūrkṣya mfn. to be heeded or regarded TBr.
sūrkṣya m. a kind of bean, Phaseolus Radiatus L.

sūrjana m. N. of a king Cat.
sūrjanacarita sūrjana-carita n. a biography of king Sūrjana (by Candraśekhara) ib.

sūrta mfn. (fr. sṛ; cf. Pāṇ. 8-2, 61) walked, trodden (others, "bright, illuminated"; cf. a-sūrta) RV.

sūrpa -paka, -pāraka see śūrp-.

sūrmi or sūrmī f. (rather fr. sṛ than fr. su + ūrmi; also written śūrmi and śūrmī) a pipe for conveying water RV. ŚBr.; a kind of tube serving as a candlestick RV. TS. Kāṭh.; a metal image W.; a hollow metal column made red-hot for burning criminals (esp. adulterers) to death Gaut. Mn. &c.

sūrmya mfn. being in tubes or pipes or channels TS. (VS. sūrvya)
sūrmyā f. N. of the wife of Anuhrāda BhP.

sūrya &c. see p.1243, col, 1.

sūryantī w.r. for tūryantī ĀpGṛ.

sūrvya mfn. being in beautiful vessels &c. (cf. under sūrmya above ) VS.

sūlīka see śūlīka, p.1087,col.1.

sūvan sūvarī see p.1240, col.2.

sūṣ (also written śūṣ) cl.1.P. sūṣati, to bring forth; (a child), procreate Dhātup. xvii, 28.

sūṣaṇā f. "the genitals" or "a parturient woman" AV.

sūṣā f. (prob.) a parturient woman ib.

sūṣyantī see 2. sū, p.1239, col.3.

sūṣa m. (prob. w.r. for śūṣa) strength, vigour, energy L.

sūṣas mfn. one who enjoys a good dawn or happy morning AV.

sṛ (cf. sal) cl.1.3. P. (Dhātup. xxii, 37; xxv, 17) sarati (ep. also -te and accord. to Pāṇ. 7-3, 78 also dhāvati), and sisarti (the latter base only in Veda; 3. du. sisratuḥ, 3. pl. sisrate RV.; p. sisrat [q.v.] ib.; pf. sasāra, sasre ib. &c.; 1. du. sasriva ŚBr.; p. sasṛvas, sasrāṇa and sasṛmāṇa RV.; aor. asārṣīt Gr.; Subj. sarṣat AV.; Prec. sriyāt Gr.; fut. sartā ib.; sariṣyati RV. &c.; inf. sartum MBh. &c.; sartave, -tavai RV.; ind. p. sṛtvā Br.; -sṛtya, -sāram Br. &c.), to run, flow, speed, glide, move, go (with uccakais, "to spring up"; with vājam, or ājim, "to run a race" i.e. "exert one's self") RV. c. &c.; to blow (as wind) Megh.; to run away, escape R. Mālav. BhP.; to run after, pursue (acc.) RV.; to go towards, betake one's self to (acc. or tatra &c.) MBh. BhP.; to go against, attack, assail MBh.; to cross, traverse (acc.) R.; (Ā.) to begin to flow (said of the fluid which surrounds the fetus) AV.: Pass. sriyate (aor. asāri Br.), to be gone &c., Gr.: Caus. sārayati or cl.10.P. (Dhātup. xxxii, 107) to cause to run Nir.; to set in motion, strike (a lute) Megh.; to remove, push aside (a braid of hair) ib.; put in array, to arrange (with dyūtam, "the men on a chess-board") Pañcad.; to make visible, show, manifest Viddh.; to nourish, foster (gen.) HPariś.; Ā. sārayate (for sarayate see saraya, p.1182, col.1), to cause one's self to be driven, drive (in a carriage) ĀśvGṛ.: pass. sāryate, to be made to flow, discharge (excrement) Suśr.: Desid. sisīrṣati, to wish to run (vājam, "a race") TS.: Intens. (cf. sarisrara) sarsṛte (p. sarsrāṇa see pra-sṛ) or sarīṣarti, to stride backwards and forwards Kāv.; to blow violently (as the wind) ib. [Cf. Gk. [greek] ; [characters]; Lat. 'salire'.]

sara &c. see p.1182, col.1.
saraṇa &c. see p.1182, col.1.

sisrat mfn. running, swift, rapid RV.

sṛt (ifc.) running &c. (see adāra-, āji-sṛt &c.)

sṛta mfn. (cf. sūrta) going, running &c. (see bhujaga-śiśu-sṛta) Hariv.
     mfn. gone, passed away (see comp.)
sṛta mfn. (with bahis) one who has slipped or come out Kathās.
sṛta n. (ifc. f. ā) going, moving
sṛta n. flight, escape MBh.
sṛtajava sṛta-java (sṛta-) mfn. (an ass) whose swiftness or activity is gone. AitBr. ŚBr.
sṛtaṃjaya sṛta-ṃ-jaya m. N. of a son of Karma-jit BhP.

sṛti f. a road, path (kha-sṛtyā, "through the atmosphere") RV. &c. &c.
     f. wandering, transmigration Mn. BhP.
     f. aiming at, producing BhP.

sṛtya n. running, flowing (see sindhu-s-).

sṛtvan mf (arī) n. running, swift, nimble RV. Kāṭh.
sṛtvan m. the creator Uṇ. iv, 113
sṛtvan m. = visarpa and buddhi L.
sṛtvan mf (arī) n. (arī) f. a mother L.

sṛtvara mf (ī) n. = sṛtvan Pāṇ. 3-2, 163.

sṛmara mfn. (Pāṇ. 3-2, 160) going, going well or quickly W.
sṛmara m. a kind of animal frequenting damp places (accord. to some the "Bos Grunniens" or "a young deer") MBh. R. &c.
sṛmara m. N. of an Asura (cf. sṛmala, sṛma, and sṛpa, col.3) Hariv.

sṛk an inarticulate sound.
sṛkkṛ sṛk-kṛ P. -karoti, to make the sound sṛk Vop.

sṛka m. (usually derived fr. sṛ, or sṛj; but rather from an obsolete sṛk, "to be pointed") an arrow, spear RV.
     m. wind L.
     m. a lotus flower L.
sṛkavat sṛka-vat mfn. v.l. for next MaitrS.
sṛkāvat sṛkā-vat mfn. having an arrow or spear TS. Kāṭh.
sṛkāhasta sṛkā-hasta mfn. holding an arrow &c. in the hand VS.

sṛkāyin mfn. having an arrow or spear VS. Kāṭh.
sṛkāvin mfn. having an arrow or spear VS. Kāṭh.

sṛkva n. the corner of the mouth L.
sṛkva m. N. of a man. IndSt.

sṛkvaṇī f. the corner of the mouth Suśr. Kathās.

sṛkvan m. n. id. RV. Yājñ. MBh. &c.

sṛkvi n. id. Yājñ. MBh. Hariv. &c.

sṛkviṇī f. id. MBh.

sṛga m. = sṛka, an arrow, spear L.
sṛgavat sṛga-vat (sṛga-) mfn. having an arrow or spear (v.l. sṛgāvat) MaitrS.

sṛgāyin mfn. = sṛkāyin MaitrS.

sṛkaṇḍu m. N. of a man g. śubhrādi
sṛkaṇḍu f. = kaṇḍū, the itch, itching L.

sṛkāla m. = sṛgāla, a jackal L.

sṛkka sṛkkaṇī &c. = (or v.l. for) sṛkva, sṛkvaṇī &c. above.

sṛkthā f. (perhaps fr. sṛj) a leech L.

sṛgāla m. (also written śṛgāla; of doubtful derivation), a jackal ŚBr. &c. &c.
     m. a partic. tree MBh. (Nīlak.)
     m. N. of a Vāsudeva (ruler of Karavira-pura) Hariv.
     m. of a Daitya L.
     m. a rogue, cheat W.
     m. a coward, poltroon ib.
     m. an ill-natured or harsh-speaking man ib.
sṛgālī f. a female jackal Pañcat. Kathās.
     m. a fox W.
     m. flight, retreat L.
     m. tumult, uproar (= ḍamara) L.
     m. Asteracantha Longifolia L.
sṛgāla m. (prob.) Batatas Paniculata (cf. sṛgālikā) L.
sṛgālakaṇṭaka sṛgāla-kaṇṭaka m. "jackal's thorn", a kind of plant (Zizyphus Scandens or Argemone Mexicana) L.
sṛgālakoli sṛgāla-koli m. a sort of jujube (accord. to some = Zizyphus CEnoplia) L.
sṛgālagarta sṛgāla-garta m. N. of a place (-tīya mfn. ) Pāṇ. 4-2, 137 Sch.
sṛgālaghaṇṭī sṛgāla-ghaṇṭī f. Asteracantha Longifolia L.
sṛgālajambu sṛgāla-jambu f. a water-melon L.
sṛgālajambu sṛgāla-jambu. ; the fruit of the jujube L.
sṛgālajambū sṛgāla-jambū f. a water-melon L.
     f. the fruit of the jujube L.
sṛgālayoni sṛgāla-yoni m. the womb (or "the being born in she womb") of a jackal Mn. v, 154.
sṛgālarūpa sṛgāla-rūpa mfn. "jackal-furmed", N. of Śiva MBh.
sṛgālavadana sṛgāla-vadana m. "jackal-faced", N. of an Asura Hariv.
sṛgālavāṭī sṛgāla-vāṭī f. N. of a place Hariv.
sṛgālavāṭī sṛgāla-vāṭī f. -tīya mfn. inhabiting Sṛigāla-vāṭī ib.
sṛgālavāstuka sṛgāla-vāstuka m. a kind of potherb L.
sṛgālavinnā sṛgāla-vinnā f. Hemionitis Cordifolia L.
sṛgālavṛntā sṛgāla-vṛntā f. Hemionitis Cordifolia L.
sṛgālāsthimaya sṛgālāsthi-maya mf (ī) n. made of the bones of a jackal Cat.

sṛgālikā f. a female jackal Pañcat. Kathās.
     f. a fox L.
     f. running away, flight L.
     f. Batatas Paniculata L.
     f. riot, tumult L.
     f. N. of a woman Daś.

sṛgālinī f. a female jackal MBh.

sṛṅkā f. (of unknown meaning), KāṭhUp.

sṛj (cf. 1. 2. sarj) cl.6.P. (Dhātup. xxviii, 121) sṛjati (Ved. and ep. also -te, and once in AV. sarjati; pf. sasarja, sasṛje [2. sg. accord. to Pāṇ. 7-2, 65, sasarjitha and sasraṣṭha, in BhP. once sasarktha]; Vedic forms are sasṛjmahe, -jrire, sasṛjyāt, asasṛgram; p. sasṛjāna q.v.; sasṛgmahe; aor. asrākṣīt; asṛkṣi, asṛṣṭa [Ved. also asṛgram or -ran; asarji; asrāk, asrāṭ; srās; srakṣat; p. sṛjāna q.v.] ib.; fut. sraṣṭā PañcavBr.; srakṣyati, -te Br. &c.; inf. sraṣṭum MBh. &c.; ind. p. sṛṣṭvā Br.; -sṛjya ib. &c.; -sargam or -sarjam Br.), to let go or fly, discharge, throw, cast, hurl at (acc. or dat.) RV. &c. &c.; to cast or let go (a measuring line) RV.; to emit, pour forth, shed, cause to flow (rain, streams &c.) ib. &c. &c.; to utter (a sound) Kathās.; to turn or direct (glances) Kum.; to let loose, cause (horses) to go quickly; Ā. "to speed, run, hasten" RV.; to release, set free ib. AV. Kauś.; to open (a door) Kauś.; to publish, proclaim AitBr.; to draw out and twist (a thread), twist, wind, spin (lit. and fig.; Ā. sṛjyate, "for one's self"; cf. Pat. on Pāṇ. 3-1, 87 Vārtt. 15, and Dhātup. xxvi, 69) TS. AV. ŚBr. ŚrS.; (in older language only Ā.) to emit from one's self i.e. create, procreate, produce, beget RV. &c. &c.; to procure, grant, bestow MBh. R. &c.; to use, employ Rājat.; to get, acquire, obtain, take (interest on money lent) Mn. viii, 140; to hang on, fasten to (loc.) MBh. iii, 2218 (perhaps asṛjat, w.r. for asajat; see sañj): Pass. sṛjyate (aor. asarji), to be let loose or emitted or created RV. &c. &c.: Caus. sarjayati, -te (aor. asasarjat or asīsṛjat), to cause to let loose, let go, create &c. Br. &c.: Desid. sisṛkṣati, -te, to wish to send forth or hurl or throw Hariv.; (Ā.) to wish to produce or create Kāṭh. BhP.: Intens. sarīsṛjyate, sarīsṛṣṭi &c. Gr.

sarga &c. see p.1182, col.3.
sarja &c. see p.1182, col.3.
sarjana sarjana &c. see p.1182, col.3.

sasṛjāna mfn. being sent forth, let loose, let go RV.

sṛj (ifc.) letting loose, emitting, discharging MBh. Kāv. &c.; producing, creating, begetting (also with gen.) Inscr. MBh. Rājat.

sṛjati m. (used as, a substantive to denote the root sṛj, "to create") Śiś.

sṛjatvakarman sṛjatva-karman n. begetting children Saṃskārak.

sṛjana w.r. for sarjana (q.v.) Cat.

sṛjaya m. a kind of bird VS. (Mahīdh.)
sṛjaya f. = nīla-makṣikā, śukla-sarpa, or nīla-mahiṣa TS. (Sch.)

sṛjāna mfn. let go, poured out, shed, emitted, sent forth, hurled, thrown RV.

sṛjikākṣāra sṛjikā-kṣāra w.r. for sarj- (q.v.) L.

sṛjya mfn. to be let go or emitted or created BhP. Sarvad.

sṛṣṭa mfn. let go, discharged, thrown &c.
     mfn. given up, abandoned (in a-sṛ-) Daś.
     mfn. brought forth produced, created AV. &c. &c.
     mfn. provided or filled or covered with (instr. or comp.) MBh. R.
     mfn. engrossed by, intent upon (instr.) MBh.
     mfn. firmly resolved upon (loc. or dat.) Gaut.
     mfn. ornamented, adorned L.
     mfn. abundant, much, many L.
     mfn. ascertained W.
sṛṣṭā f. a kind of medicinal plant L.
     mfn. a musical instrument like a stick which produces a soft sound L.
sṛṣṭamāruta sṛṣṭa-māruta mfn. causing the discharge of wind, removing flatulence Suśr.
sṛṣṭamūtrapurīṣa sṛṣṭa-mūtra-purīṣa mfn. promoting evacuations from the bladder and intestines Suśr.
sṛṣṭavat sṛṣṭa-vat mfn. one who has let go or created or made W.
sṛṣṭaviṇmūtra sṛṣṭa-viṇ-mūtra mfn. = -mūtrapurīṣa Suśr.

sṛṣṭi f. (once in ŚBr. sṛṣṭi) letting go, letting loose, emission R.
     f. production, procreation, creation, the creation of the world (ā sṛṣṭeḥ, "from the beginning of the world"; sṛṣṭiṃ kuru, "produce offspring"; cf. manoratha-sṛ-) TS. &c. &c.
     f. nature, natural property or disposition R.
     f. the absence or existence of properties (?) W.
     f. distribution of gifts, liberality Mn. iii, 255
     f. a kind of brick TS. ĀpŚr.
     f. Gmelina Arborea L.
sṛṣṭi m. N. of a son of Ugra-sena BhP.
sṛṣṭikaraṇaṭīkā sṛṣṭi-karaṇa-ṭīkā f. N. of an astron. wk.
sṛṣṭikartṛ sṛṣṭi-kartṛ mfn. creating, a creator MW.
sṛṣṭikṛt sṛṣṭi-kṛt mfn. id.
sṛṣṭikṛt sṛṣṭi-kṛt m. (with deva) N. of Brahmā MBh.
sṛṣṭikhaṇḍa sṛṣṭi-khaṇḍa n. N. of the first ch. of the Padma-purāṇa.
sṛṣṭidā sṛṣṭi-dā f. "causing procreation", a kind of bulb L.
sṛṣṭidhara sṛṣṭi-dhara m. (with śarman), N. of the author of a Comm. on Puruṣottama's Bhāṣā-vṛitti.
sṛṣṭipattana sṛṣṭi-pattana n. a partic. magical power Pañcar.
sṛṣṭipradā sṛṣṭi-pradā f. "promoting procreation", a partic. shrub (= putra-dā) L.
sṛṣṭiprasaṅga sṛṣṭi-prasaṅga m. N. of a Kāvya.
sṛṣṭimat sṛṣṭi-mat mfn. engaged in the work of creation MBh.
sṛṣṭisaṃhitā sṛṣṭi-saṃhitā f. N. of wk.

sṛṣṭy in comp. for sṛṣṭi.
sṛṣṭyantara sṛṣṭy-antara m. the offspring of intermarriage between the four original castes (created by Brahmā)
sṛṣṭyantaraja sṛṣṭy-antara-ja m. the descendant of such offspring Gaut.

sṛjavāna m. N. of a son of Dyuti-mat (v.l. sṛjāvaṇa) VP.

[Page 1245,3]
sṛñjaya m. N. of a son of Devavāta RV.
     m. of various other men MBh. Hariv. &c.
sṛñjaya pl. N. of a family AV. Kāṭh. &c.
     m. of a people (said to have been the allies of the Pañcālas) MBh.
sṛñjayī f. N. of two wives of Bhajamāna (v.l. sṛñjarī) Hariv.

sṛñjarī gee preceding.

sṛṇi mf. (said to be fr. sṛ) an elephant-goad Hcar. Śiś.
sṛṇi m. the moon Uṇ. iv, 104
sṛṇi m. an enemy L.
sṛṇi m. (sṛṇī and sṛṇī) f. a sickle RV. ŚBr.

sṛṇika m. an elephant-goad L.
sṛṇikā f. spittle L.

sṛṇīka m. (only L.) wind
     m. fire
     m. a thunderbolt
     m. an intoxicated or frantic man
sṛṇīkā f. spittle, saliva L.

sṛṇīrāja sṛṇī-rāja m. N. of a man Vīrac.

sṛṇya mfn. furnished with a sickle RV. iv, 20, 5
sṛṇya mfn. (according to some) formed like a sickle ib. i, 58, 4 (where sṛṇyā for sṛṇyābhis).

sṛt sṛta &c. see p.1244, col.3.

sṛdara m. a serpent, snake Uṇ. v, 41 Sch.

sṛdāku m. (said to be fr. sṛ) the wind Uṇ. iii, 78 Sch.
     m. fire L.
     m. a forest-conflagration L.
     m. a kind of lizard L.
     m. a thunderbolt L.
     m. a river (accord. to some f.) L.
     m. N. of a man (v.l. for next) MaitrS.

sṛdāgu m. N. of a man MaitrS.

sṛdh w.r. for sridh AV.

sṛp cl.1.P. (Dhātup. xxiii, 14) sarpati (ep. and m.c. also -te; p. sarpat [see s.v.] and sarpamāṇa; pf. sasarpa [1. du. sasṛpiva] Br.; aor. asṛpat AV. Br.; asṛpta Br. &c.; asārpsīt or asrāpsīt Gr.; fut. sarptā or sraptā ib.; sarpsyati Br.; srapsyati ib. &c.; inf. sarpitum MBh. &c.; sarptum or sraptum Gr.; -sṛpas Br.; ind. p. sṛptvā ib.; -sṛpya AV. &c.; -sarpam Br. &c.), to creep, crawl, glide, slink, move gently or cautiously (sarpata, "depart!" Rājat.) RV. &c. &c.; to slip into (acc.) AitBr.; (in ritual) to glide noiselessly and with bended body and hand in hand (esp. from the Sadas to the Bahish-pavamāna) Br. ŚrS. ChUp.: Pass. sṛpyate (aor. asarpi), to be crept &c. MBh. &c.: Caus. sarpayati (aor. asīsṛpat or asasarpat), to cause to creep &c. (see ava-, anu-pra-, vi-sṛp): Desid. sisṛpsati (see ut-sṛp): Intens. sarīsṛpyate (AitĀr.), sarīsarpti, p. sarīsṛpat (BhP.), to creep along or hither and thither, glide about &c. [Cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. serpere; see also sarpa.]

sarpa &c. see p.1184, col.1.

sṛpa m. the moon, (cf. sṛpra) L.
     m. N. of an Asura (cf. sṛma) Hariv.

sṛpta mfn. crept, crawled &c.
     mfn. slipped out of (abl.) or into (loc.) ŚBr. ChUp.
sṛpta n. a place crawled to Kāś. on Pāṇ. 2-3, 68.

sṛpman m. a serpent L.
     m. a child L.
     m. an ascetic L.

sṛpra mfn. slippery, oily (cf. sarpis) RV.
     mfn. smooth, supple, lithesome ib.
sṛpra m. the moon L.
sṛprā f. N. of a river L.
sṛpra n. honey L.
sṛprakarasna sṛpra-karasna (-pra-) mfn. having smooth or supple arms RV.
sṛpradānu sṛpra-dānu (-pra-) mfn. sprinkling fat or oil ib.
sṛprabhojas sṛpra-bhojas (-pra-) mfn. having fat or abundant food ib.
sṛpravandhura sṛpra-vandhura (-pra-) mfn. having a smooth seat or box (as the chariot of the Aśvins) ib.

sṛpāṭa m. a small leaf of a flower &c. L.
sṛpāṭī f. a kind of measure L.
     m. a shoe L.
     m. base metal L.
     m. a small book L.

sṛpāṭikā f. the beak of a bird L.

sṛbinda m. N. of a demon slain by Indra RV.

sṛbh or sṛmbh (cf. sibh, sribh) cl.1.P. sarbhati, sṛmbhati, to kill, slay, injure Dhātup. xi, 40.

sṛma m. N. of an Asura (cf. sṛpa above and sṛmara col.1) MaitrS.

sṛmala m. N. of an Asura (v.l. samala) Hariv.

sṛṣṭa &c. see col.2.

sṛṛ (cf. śṛṛ, svṛṛ) cl.9.P. sṛṇāti, to hurt injure, kill Dhātup. xxxi, 22 (v.l.)

sīrṇa mfn. = śīrṇa, hurt, injured L.

[Page 1246,1]
sīrṇi f. = śīrṇi, injury, hurt L.

se 2. sg. Ā. of 1. as.

se m. and f. si n. serving L.
se f. service L.
se f. N. of the wife of Kāma L.

sek (cf. srek) cl.1.Ā. sekate, to go, move Dhātup. iv, 7.

seka m. (fr. sic) pouring out, emission, effusion (as of the seminal fluid; also "the fluid itself") RV. Mn. xi, 120
     m. sprinkling, besprinkling, moistening or watering with (comp.) Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. a shower-bath Suśr. ŚārṅgS.
     m. a libation, offering MW.
     m. a drop of anything ib.
seka pl. N. of a people ib.
sekaṃdhara seka-ṃ-dhara see sekandhara s.v.; -purī f. see ib.
sekapātra seka-pātra n. a vessel for pouring out or holding water, watering-pot, bucket L.
sekabhājana seka-bhājana n. a vessel for pouring out or holding water, watering-pot, bucket L.
sekamiśrānna seka-miśrānna n. food mixed with curds L.
sekānta m. the end of the watering (of plants &c.) MW.

sekima mfn. sprinkled or watered with (comp.) Siṃhās.
     mfn. cast (as iron) Pāṇ. 4-2, 20 Vārtt. 2 Pat.
sekima n. a radish L.

sektavya mfn. to be sprinkled or poured out &c. Hariv. VarBṛS.

sektṛ mfn. sprinkling, a sprinkler RV. iii, 32, 15
     mfn. one who impregnates, impregnator (of cows or horses) Kull. on Mn. iii, 150
sektṛ m. a husband L.

sektra n. a vessel for holding or pouring out water, watering-pot, bucket, baling-vessel L.

seca (ifc.) sprinkling, pouring out &c. Pat.

secaka m. "sprinkler", a cloud L.

secana mfn. sprinkling, pouring out, emitting (see viṣa-s-)
secanī f. g. gaurādi
secana n. emission, effusion Śaṃk.
secana n. sprinkling or watering with (comp.) MBh. Mṛicch. Suśr.
secana n. a shower-bath Suśr.
secana n. casting (of metals) Cat.
secana n. a bucket, baling-vessel L.
secanaghaṭa secana-ghaṭa m. a watering-pot Śak.

secanaka n. a shower-bath ŚārṅgS.

secanīya mfn. to be sprinkled or watered or poured out or effused MW.

secita mfn. (fr. Caus. of sic) sprinkled, watered Hariv. VarBṛS.

secya mfn. = secanīya Car.

sekandhara m. = [characters] Iskandar (Alexander) Cat.
sekandharapurī sekandhara-purī f. Alexander's city ib.

segava m. (cf. syagavi) a young crab L.

seṅgara m. (said to be = sṛṅgivara) N. of a family Cat.

secālin g. suvāstv-ādi Kāś. (v.l. sevālin).

seṭa m. a partic. weight or measure Col.

seṭu m. a kind of water-melon or cucumber L.

seṭha m. (fr. śreṣṭha, but = śreṣṭhin) Siṃhās.

setakī f. g. nady-ādi.

setavya see col.2.

setu mfn. (fr. 1. si) binding, who or what binds or fetters RV.
setu m. a bond, fetter ib.
setu m. a ridge of earth, mound, bank, causeway, dike, dam, bridge, any raised piece of ground separating fields (serving as a boundary or as a passage during inundations) RV. &c. &c.
setu m. Rāma's bridge (see setubandha) BhP.
setu m. a landmark, boundary, limit (also fig. = "barrier, bounds") Mn. MBh. &c.
setu m. a help to the understanding of a text, an explanatory commentary (also N. of various commentaries) Cat.
setu m. an established institution, fixed rule MW.
setu m. the Praṇava or sacred syllable Om (which is said to be mantrāṇāṃ setuḥ) KālP.
setu m. Crataeva Roxburghii or Tapia Crataeva (= varaṇa, varuṇa) L.
setu m. N. of a son of Druhyu and brother of Babhru Hariv.
setu m. of a son of Babhru Pur.
setu m. of a place MW.
setukara setu-kara m. the builder of a bridge VarBṛS.
setukarman setu-karman n. the work of building a bridge R.
setukāvya setu-kāvya n. N. of a poem.
setukhaṇḍa setu-khaṇḍa m. n. N. of a ch. of the Skanda-purāṇa.
setuja setu-ja m. pl. N. of a district of Dakṣiṇā-patha L.
setupati setu-pati m. "lord of the bridge or causeway", an hereditary title belonging to the chiefs of Rāmnād as controlling the passage of the channel between Rāmeśvara and Ceylon see col.2.
setuprada setu-prada m. N. of Kṛiṣṇa Pañcar.
setubandha setu-bandha m. the forming of a causeway or bridge, a dam or bridge (esp. the ridge of rocks extending from Rāmeśvara on the Southeastern coast of India to Ceylon, and supposed to have been formed by Hinumat as a bridge for the passage of Rāma's army) MBh. R. &c.
     m. N. of various wks. (esp. of the 13th ch. of the Bhaṭṭi-kāvya and of a Prākṛit poem on the history of Rāma, also called rāma-setu, or rāvaṇa-vaha, attributed to Pravarasena and sometimes to Kālidāsa).
setubandhana setu-bandhana n. the construction of a bridge or dam MBh.
     n. a bridge or dam Kum.
     n. a limit, barrier Hariv.
     n. N. of a Paurānic wk.
setubhettṛ setu-bhettṛ m. the destroyer of a dam or bridge MBh.
setubheda setu-bheda m. the breaking down of an embankment Kāv.
setubhedin setu-bhedin mfn. breaking down barriers, removing obstructions MW.
setubhedin setu-bhedin m. Croton Polyandrum or Tiglium L.
setumaṅgalamantra setu-maṅgalamantra m.
setumāhātmya setu-māhātmya n.
setuyātrāvidhi setu-yātrā-vidhi m. N. of wks.
setuvṛkṣa setu-vṛkṣa m. Crataeva Roxburghii L.
setuśaila setu-śaila m. a mountain or hill forming a boundary BhP.
setuṣāman setu-ṣāman n. (with svargya) N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.
setusaṃgraha setu-saṃgraha m. N. of a Comm. on the Mugdha-bodha.
setusaraṇi setu-saraṇi f. N. of a Sanskṛit translation of the Setu-bandha by Śiva-nārāyaṇa-dāsa.
setusnānavidhi setu-snāna-vidhi m. N. of wk.

setavya mfn. to be bound or fastened together Nir. xi, 31 v.l.

setuka m. a causeway, bridge W.
     m. Crataeva Roxburghii L.

setṛ mfn. binding, fettering, a bond or binder RV.

setra n. a bond, ligament, fetter Pāṇ. 3-2, 182.

seru mfn. binding, fastening Pāṇ. 3-2, 159.

saitava see p.1247, col.3.

sedi f. (fr. sad) weariness, exhaustion, decay VS. AV. Kauś.

sedivas pf. p. of sad q.v.

seduka m. N. of a king MBh.

seddhavya mfn. (fr. 2. sidh) to be kept off or prevented MW.

sedha mf (ā) n. keeping or driving away (see goṣedhā)
sedha m. = niṣedha, prohibition (see vidhiṣedha)
sedha mf (ā) n. (ā) f. "prohibiting contact (?)", a hedgehog or porcupine Yājñ.

sedhaka mfn. driving off, preventing MW.

sedhana n. Kāś. on Pāṇ. 3-1, 116.

sedhanīya mfn. = seddhavya above.

sena mfn. (7. sa + ina) having a master or lord, dependent on another Vās.

sena (?) n. the body L.

senā f. (fr. 2. si) a missile, dart, spear RV. AV.
     f. N. of Indra's wife (or his thunderbolt so personified) TS. AitBr. Vait.
     f. an army, armament, battle-array, armed force (also personified as wife of Kārttikeya; ifc. also sena n.) RV. &c. &c.
     f. a small army (consisting of 3 elephants, 3 chariots, 9 horse, and 15 foot) L.
     f. any drilled troop or band or body of men Bālar.
     f. a kind of title or addition to the names of persons (also names of courtezans) Sāh. (cf. Pāṇ. 4-1, 152 &c.)
     f. N. of a courtezan (abridged fr. kubera-senā) HPariś.
     f. of the mother of Śambhava (the third Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇī) L.
senākakṣa senā-kakṣa m. "the flank of an army" and "an army compared to dry wood" MBh.
senākarman senā-karman n. the leading or managing of an army ib.
senāgopa senā-gopa m. the keeper of an army (a partic. office) ib.
senāgni senā-gni (-nāgni) m. the Agni of an army Kauś.
senāgra senā-gra (-nāgra) n. the front or van of an army R.; -ga or -gāmin m. "going at the front of an army", a general ib.
senāṅga senā-ṅga (-nāṅga) n. the component part of an army (supposed to consist of four divisions: elephants, chariots, cavalry, and infantry) Ragh. VarBṛS.; a division of an army; -pati m. the leader of a division Kām.
senācara senā-cara m. "going with an army", a soldier, warrior MBh. Rājat.
senājīva senā-jīva (-nāj-) m. "living by or with an army" id. MBh.
senājīvin senā-jīvin (-nāj-) m. "living by or with an army" id. MBh.
senājū senā-jū mfn. swift as an arrow RV.
senādhinātha senā-dhinātha (-nādh-) m. the chief of an army (see sarva-sen-); N. of a man Vās., Introd.
senādhipa senā-dhipa (-nādh- VarBṛS. ),
senādhipati senā-dhipati (Jātakam.),
senādhyakṣa senā-dhyakṣa (Hariv.) m. the commander of an army.
senānātha senā-nātha m. N. of an author Cat.
senānī senā-nī m. (nom. -nīs; dat. abl. pl. -nibhyas; Gr. also acc. sg. -nyam; loc. -nyām &c.) the leader of an army, commander, general, chief RV. &c. &c.
     m. N. of Kārttikeya (god of war) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. of one of the Rudras Hariv.
     m. of a son of Śambara ib.
     m. of a son of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra MBh.
     m. of a die (the head of a host of dice) MW.
senānī senā-nī m. (-ni)-bhogīna mfn. Pat. on Pāṇ. 5-1, 9 Vārtt. 3
senānī senā-nī m. (-ni)-grāmaṇī du. the leader of an army and the chief of a village VS.
senāpati senā-pati m. the general of an army AitBr. &c. &c.
     m. N. of Kārttikeya L.
     m. of Śiva MBh.
     m. of a son of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra ib.
senāpatitva senā-pati-tva n. generalship ib.
senāpatipati senā-pati-pati m. the chief commander of an army ib.
senāpatya senā-patya n. (prob. w.r. for saināp-) commandership, generalship ib.
senāparicchad senā-paricchad mfn. surrounded by an army Ragh.
senāpura senā-pura n. N. of a city Cat.
senāpṛṣṭha senā-pṛṣṭha n. the rear of an army MBh.
senāpraṇetṛ senā-praṇetṛ m. the leader of an army ib.
senābindu senā-bindu m. N. of a king ib.
senābhaṅga senā-bhaṅga m. the breaking of an army, rout, disorderly flight MW.
senābhigoptṛ senā-bhigoptṛ (-nābh-) m. the guardian of an army Kām.
senāmukha senā-mukha n. the van of an army TBr. ŚBr.
     n. a division or company of an army (consisting of 3 or 9 elephants, 3 or 9 chariots, 9 or 27 horses, 15 or 45 foot-soldiers) MBh.
     n. a covered way leading to a city gate L.
senāmukhī senā-mukhī f. N. of a goddess Rājat.
senāyoga senā-yoga m. equipment of an army MBh.
senārakṣa senā-rakṣa m. "army-protector", a guard, sentinel L.
senāvāsa senā-vāsa m. a camp VarBṛS.
senāvāha senā-vāha m. the leader of an army MBh.
senāvindu senā-vindu see -bindu.
senāstha senā-stha m. "being in an army", a soldier L.
senāvyūha senā-vyūha m. battle-array L.
senāsamudaya senā-samudaya m. an assembled army MBh.
senāsthāna senā-sthāna n. a camp L.
senāhan senā-han m. N. of a son of Śambara (v.l. sena-h-) Hariv.

sena (for 1. 2. see col.2), in comp. for senā.
senakula sena-kula n. the family of the Senas (i.e. of persons and princes whose names end in sena; cf. under senā) Buddh.
senajit sena-jit mfn. vanquishing armies VS.
senajit sena-jit m. N. of a king MBh.
senajit sena-jit m. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa Hariv.
senajit sena-jit m. of a son of Viśva-jit VP.
senajit sena-jit m. of a son of Bṛihat-karman ib.
senajit sena-jit m. of a son of Kṛiśāśva BhP.
senajit sena-jit m. of a son of Viśada ib.
senajit sena-jit f. N. of an Apsaras BhP. (Sch.)
senaskandha sena-skandha m. N. of a son of Śambara Hariv.
senahan sena-han see senā-han above.

senaka m. N. of a grammarian Pāṇ. 5-4, 112
     m. of a son of Śambara Hariv.

senaya Nom. P. -yati &c. see abhi-ṣeṇaya, p.71, col.2.

seni see tīrtha-s-, p.449, col.2.

senīya see yukta-s-, p.853, col.3.

senya mfn. caused by the throw of a spear AV.
senya m. a spearman, warrior RV.

sainaka &c. see p.1247, col.3.

senduka -duḍa and -dubha m. N. of poets Cat.

sendra mfn. accompanied by or together with Indra TS. &c. &c.
sendragaṇa sendra-gaṇa mfn. together with Indra's troops MBh.
sendracāpa sendra-cāpa mfn. along with Indra's bow MW.
sendratā sendra-tā (-dra-) f. (ŚBr.),
sendratva sendra-tva n. (TS.) union or connection with Indra.
sendradhṛti sendra-dhṛti mfn. (?) Vās.
sendrāyudhataḍit sendrāyudha-taḍit mfn. with a rainbow and lightning MW.
sendrāyudhapurogama sendrāyudha-purogama mfn. preceded by the rainbow ib.

sendraka m. pl. N. of a family Inscr.

sendriya mfn. possessed of manly vigour or potency (-tva n.) MaitrS.
     mfn. together with the organs of sense Mn. i, 50.

sepura n. N. of a village of the Bāhīkas Pat. Sch.

sepha w.r. for śepha q.v.

sebhya (?) m. coldness L.; mf (ā) n. cold L.

semantī f. the Indian white rose L.

semantikā f. id. MW.

seya n. (fr. san) obtaining (see śata-s-).

seya mfn. (fr. so). see ava-seya.

seyana m. N. of a son of Viśvāmitra (v.l. sayana) MBh.

sera mfn. used in explaining sīra ŚBr.

serāla n. pale-yellowness L.
serāla mf (ā) n. pale-yellow L.

serāha m. a horse of milk-white colour L.

serurāha m. a Serāha horse with a mark on the forehead L.

seru see col.2.

serṣya mf (ā) n. full of envy, envious, jealous of (comp.) Prab. Kathās.
serṣya mf (ā) n. (am) ind. enviously, jealously Pañcat. BhP.

sel v.l. for śel q.v.

sela m. or n. (prob. Prākṛit for śaila) a kind of weapon Kād. (B.)
     m. a partic. high number (cf. selu) Buddh.

sella m. or n. (?) a kind of weapon Pañcad.

selaga m. (perhaps fr. sela = śaila + ga) a waylayer, robber AitBr. ŚBr. ĀśvŚr.

selisa m. a kind of white deer L.

selu m. = śelu, Cordia Myxa Suśr.
     m. a partic. high number (cf. sela) Buddh.

selhāra m. N. of a family Cat.

sev cl.1.Ā. (Dhātup. xiv, 30) sevate (rarely -ti; pf. siṣeve, -va MBh. &c.; fut. sevitā Gr.; seviṣyate ib., -ti MBh.; aor. asiṣevat, aseviṣṭa Gr.; inf. sevitum MBh. &c.; ind. p. sevitvā, -sevya ib.), to dwell or stay near or in (loc.) ŚBr.; to remain or stay at, live in, frequent, haunt, inhabit, resort to (acc.) Mn. MBh. &c.; to serve, wait or attend upon, honour, obey, worship ib.; to cherish, foster (a child) Kathās.; to present with (instr.) Ragh.; to enjoy sexually, have sexual intercourse with (acc.) Mn. MBh. &c.; to refresh by soft breezes, fan (said of the wind) R. Kālid. Pañcat.; to devote or apply one's self to, cultivate, study, practise, use, employ, perform, do RV. &c. &c.; to exist or be found in anything (acc.) R. Hariv. Kathās.: Pass. sevyate, to be followed or served &c. MBh.: Caus. sevayati (aor. asiṣevat), to attend upon, serve, honour Hit.; to tend, cherish (plants) Bhartṛ.: Desid. of Caus. see sisevayiṣu: Desid. siseviṣate, -ti Gr.: Intens. seṣevyate ib.

seva (either fr. sev or siv) g. pacādi; n. = sevi1, an apple L.

sevaka mfn. (for 2. see col.2) dwelling in, inhabiting (comp.) MBh.
     mfn. practising, using, employing (comp.) Kāv. Kathās.
     mfn. revering, worshipping (mostly comp.) Yājñ. BhP.
sevaka m. a servant, attendant, follower R. VarBṛS. Rājat.
sevaka m. a votary, worshipper Hariv. Pañcar.
sevakālu m. a kind of plant (= niśa-bhaṅga; commonly called Dugdhapeyā) L.
sevakottama m. (and ā f.) best of servants MW.

sevana n. (for 2. see col.2) the act of frequenting or visiting or dwelling in or resorting to (comp.) Kāv. Pañcat. BhP.
     n. waiting upon, attendance, service Mn. MBh. &c.
     n. honouring, reverence, worship, adoration (also ā f.) Kāv. VarBṛS. &c.
     n. sexual enjoyment, intercourse with (comp.) Mn. xi, 178
     n. devotion or addiction to, fondness for, indulgence in, practise or employment of (gen. or comp.) Mn. R. &c.
sevanabhāvanākāvya sevana-bhāvanā-kāvya n. N. of wk.

sevanin m. a ploughman (?) Hariv. (Nīlak.)

sevanīya mfn. (for 2. see col.2) to be followed or practised Bhartṛ.
     mfn. to be served or waited upon or honoured Hariv. BhP.

sevā f. going or resorting to, visiting, frequenting Cāṇ. Subh.
     f. service, attendance on (loc. gen., or comp.; sevāṃ-kṛ, with gen., "to be in the service of") Mn. MBh. &c.
     f. worship, homage, reverence, devotion to (gen. or comp.) ib.
     f. sexual intercourse with (comp.) Hit. Subh.
     f. addiction to, indulgence in, practice or employment or frequent enjoyment of (comp.) Nir. Mn. MBh. &c.
sevākāku sevā-kāku f. change of voice in service (i.e. sometimes speaking loudly, sometimes softly, sometimes angrily, sometimes sorrowfully) Vikr.
sevākaumudī sevā-kaumudī f. N. of wk. on Bhakti.
sevājana sevā-jana m. a servant, attendant VarBṛS.
sevāñjali sevā-ñjali (-vāñj-) m. a servant's reverential salutation with hollowed hands (see añjali) Bhartṛ.
sevātīrtha sevā-tīrtha m. N. of an author Cat.
sevādakṣa sevā-dakṣa mf (ā) n. skilled in service Mālav.
sevādharma sevā-dharma m. the duties or functions of service Bhartṛ.
sevāphalastotra sevā-phala-stotra n. N. of a hymn by Vallabhācārya
sevāphalastotravivṛti sevā-phala-stotra-vivṛti f.
sevāphalastotra sevā-phala-stotra n. -lokti-vivṛti f. N. of Comms.
sevābhirata sevā-bhirata (-vābh-) mfn. rejoicing in or fond of service VarBṛS.
sevābhṛt sevā-bhṛt mfn. maintaining service, serving, honouring (comp.) R.
sevāvalamba sevā-valamba (-vāv-) mfn. depending on another's service Bhartṛ.
sevāvasara sevā-vasara (-vāv-) m. opportunity for worship or adoration Kum.
sevāvicāra sevā-vicāra m. N. of wk. on Bhakti.
sevāvilāsinī sevā-vilāsinī f. a female servant Nalac.
sevāvṛtti sevā-vṛtti f. a livelihood gained by service L.
sevāvyavahāra sevā-vyavahāra m. the practice of service MW.

sevi n. the jujube (= badara) L.
     n. an apple (in this sense prob. fr. Persian seb) L.

sevi in comp. for sevin.
sevitā sevi-tā f. service, attendance MārkP.
sevitva sevi-tva n. seeking, resorting to (comp.) BhP.
     n. honouring, deference towards (comp.) Kām.
     n. the state of one who dwells in or inhabits MW.

sevikā f. a partic. sweetmeat (a kind of vermicelli made of wheat-flour and boiled in milk and sugar) BhP.

sevita mfn. dwelt in, visited, frequented, followed, served &c. (see sev)
     mfn. furnished or endowed with, abounding in (comp.) R.
sevita n. = sevi1 L.
sevitamanmatha sevita-manmatha mfn. addicted to love or amorous enjoyments MW.

sevitavya mfn. (for 2. see below) to be frequented or inhabited Hariv.
     mfn. to be followed or practised TUp. Mn. &c.
     mfn. to be tended or taken care of Cāṇ. Mṛicch.

sevitṛ mfn. (only ifc.) one who honours or worships MBh.
     mfn. one who follows or pursues ib.
sevitṛ m. a servant, attendant Mālav. iv, 12.

sevin mfn. (only ifc.) going or resorting to, frequenting, inhabiting MBh. R. &c.
     mfn. attending on, serving, a servant Kālid. Kir. VarBṛS.
     mfn. honouring, revering, deferential to Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. having sexual intercourse with Subh.
     mfn. addicted to, fond of, enjoying, practising, employing MBh. Kāv. &c.

sevya mfn. to be resorted to or frequented or inhabited by (gen.) Hariv. Pañcat. Kathās.
     mfn. to be followed (as a path) Rājat.
     mfn. to be approached Cāṇ.
     mfn. to be waited upon or served or obeyed, a master (as opp. to "a servant") R. Kālid. &c.
     mfn. to be honoured, honourable Yājñ. MBh. &c.
     mfn. to be enjoyed carnally Subh.
     mfn. to be practised or used or employed MBh. R. &c.
     mfn. to be studied Cat.
     mfn. to be kept or hoarded Hit.
     mfn. to be taken care of or guarded W.
sevya m. the Aśvattha tree, Ficus Religiosa L.
sevya m. Barringtonia Acutangula L.
sevya m. a sparrow L.
sevya m. an intoxicating drink made from the blossoms of the Bassia Latifolia L.
sevyā f. the parasitical plant Vandā L.
sevya m. Emblic Myrobolam L.
sevya m. a kind of wild grain or rice L.
sevya n. the root of Andropogon Muricatus Suśr.
sevya n. red sandal-wood L.
sevya n. sea-salt L.
sevya n. the thick middle part of curds L.
sevya n. water L.
sevyatā sevya-tā f.
sevyatva sevya-tva n. the state of being liable or worthy to be served or honoured or revered or followed or pursued Kāv. Rājat. Sarvad.
sevyasevakau sevya-sevakau m. du. master and servant Hit.

sevyamāna mfn. being dwelt in or served or used &c.

sevaka m. (fr. siv; for 1. sevaka see col.1) one that sews, a sewer L.
     m. a sack L.

sevana n. (for 1. see col.1) the act of sewing, darning, stitching Suśr. Vop. ĀpŚr. Sch.
     n. a sack L.
sevanī f. a needle L.
     n. a seam L.
     n. a suture or peculiar, seam-like union of parts of the body (seven in number, viz. five of the cranium, one of the tongue, and one of the glans penis) Br. Suśr.
sevanī f. a kind of small jasmine L.

sevanīya mfn. (for 1. see col.1) to be sewn or stitched together MW.

sevitavya mfn. (for 1. see above ) to be sewn Nir.

sevatī f. the Indian white rose L.

sevadhi seva-dhi w.r. for śeva-dhi.

sevantikāpariṇaya sevantikā-pariṇaya m. N. of a Nāṭaka or a Kāvya Cat.

sevālin mfn. (fr. savāla see śev-) g. suvāstv-ādi (Kāś. secālin).

sevāsī ind. (with 1. kṛ) g. ūry-ādi (v.l.)

seśvara mfn. (7. sa + īśvara) having a god, theistical (see next).
seśvarasāṃkhya seśvara-sāṃkhya n. the theistical branch of the Sāṃkhya school of philosophy Sarvad.

seṣu mfn. (7. sa + iṣu) having an arrow (see next).
seṣudhanvan seṣu-dhanvan mfn. having a bow and arrow ŚāṅkhŚr.

seṣuka mf (ā) n. having an arrow KātyŚr.

seṣṭi mfn. (7. sa + 3. iṣṭi) provided with a sacrifice ĀpŚr.

seṣṭika mfn. id. ĀpŚr. Sch.

seṣmīyāṇa see smi, Intens.

[Page 1247,3]
sehāna see 1. sah, p.1192, col.3.

sehu m. a partic. dry substance AV.
     m. a partic. organ in the body Kāṭh.

sehuṇḍa m. Euphorbia Ligularia (cf. sīh-) KāśīKh.
sehuṇḍā f. id. Bhpr.

sehnoka or sehloka m. N. of a poet (cf. sohnoka) Cat.

sai (cf. 3. sā, 1. so) cl.1.P. sāyati, to waste away, decline Dhātup. xxii, 18.

saiṃha mf (ī) n. (fr. siṃha) belonging to lions, leonine, lion-like MBh. Hariv. &c.

saiṃhakaroṇa m. (cf. ājaka-r-) Pat. on Pāṇ. 1-1, 72 Vārtt. 14.

saiṃhakarṇa mfn. coming or derived from Siṃha-karṇa g. takṣaśilādi.

saiṃhakāyana mfn. (fr. siṃhaka) g. pakṣādi.

saiṃhala mf (ī) n. (fr. siṃhala) belonging to or produced in Ceylon, Singhalese Śatr.
saiṃhala mf (ī) n. (ī) f. a kind of pepper L.
saiṃhala n. Laurus Cassia L.

saiṃhādrika m. pl. (fr. siṃha-adri) N. of a people Inscr.

saiṃhika mfn. (fr. siṃha) lion-like, leonine W.
saiṃhika m. (fr. siṃhikā), metr. of Rāhu or the personified ascending node (cf. next) L.

saiṃhikeya mfn. descended from Siṃhikā Hariv.
saiṃhikeya m. a child of Siṃhikā (also pl.; applied to a class of Dānavas) ib.
saiṃhikeya m. metr. of Rāhu (cf. prec.) Kāv. VarBṛS. BhP.

saika mfn. added to one, plus one Yājñ. VarBṛS.
saikadvisaptaka saika-dvi-saptaka mf (ikā) n. plus one (and) two (and) seven Jyot.
saikāvali mf (ī) n. having a necklace consisting of a single string of pearls VarBṛS.

saikata mf (ī) n. (fr. sikatā) sandy, gravelly, consisting or made of sand ŚBr. &c. &c.
saikata m. pl. N. of a family of Ṛiṣis MBh.
saikata n. (ifc. f. ā) a sandbank, sandy shore or soil, any bank or shore MBh. Kāv. &c.
saikatavat saikata-vat mfn. possessing sandbanks MW.
saikateṣṭa n. "liked by sandy soil", ginger L.

saikatika mfn. belonging or relating to sandbanks MW.
     mfn. living in doubt and error (= bhrāntijīvin or saṃdeha-j-) L.
saikatika m. an ascetic or religious mendicant L.
saikatika n. a thread worn round the wrist or neck to secure good fortune (= maṅgala-sūtra) L.
saikatika n. = mātri-yātrā L.

saikatin mfn. having sandbanks or sandy shores Kālid.

saikayata m. g. krauḍy-ādi.
saikayatavidha saikayata-vidha mfn. inhabited by Saikayatas g. bhaurikyādi.

saikayatyā f. of saikayata g. krauḍy-ādi.

saikya mfn. (fr. seka) connected with or dependent on sprinkling or watering VarBṛS.

saikṣava mfn. (7. sa + aikṣava) sugared, sugary Bhpr.

saicālina mfn. (fr. secālin) g. suvāstv-ādi (Kāś. saivālin).

saita m. N. of a family of princes Buddh.

saitakeya mfn. (fr. setakī) g. nadyādi.

saitava mfn. (fr. setu) consisting of a dam or bridge Kāv.
saitava m. N. of a preceptor ŚBr.

saitavāhinī f. (perhaps for sita v-) N. of the river Bāhu-dā L.

saiddhāntika mf (ī) n. (fr. siddhānta) connected with or relating to an established truth &c. W.
saiddhāntika m. one who knows an established truth or is versed in a Siddhānta (q.v.) Siṃhās.

saidhraka mfn. (fr. sidhraka) made of the wood of the Sidhraka tree TBr.

saidhrakāvata mfn. (fr. sidhrakā-vat) Pāṇ. 4-2, 72 Kāś.

saidhrika n. a kind of tree Sāy.
saidhrikamaya saidhrika-maya mf (ī) n. made of Saidhrika wood SāmavBr.

sainaka n. (fr. senā; saṃjñāyām) g. kulālādi.

[Page 1248,1]
sainānīka mfn. (fr. senā + an-) belonging to the van of an army ŚāṅkhBr.

sainānya n. (fr. senā-nī) command of an army, generalship AitBr.

saināpatya n. (fr. senā-pati) id. Mn. MBh. &c.

sainika mfn. relating or belonging to an army, military, martial, drawn up in martial array MBh. R. &c.
sainika m. an army-man, soldier, guard, sentinel, a body of forces in array ib.
sainika m. N. of a son of Śambara Hariv.

sainya mfn. belonging to or proceeding from an army MBh. Hariv.
sainya m. (ifc. f. ā) a soldier (pl. "troops") R.
sainya m. an army MBh. Rājat.
sainya m. a sentinel, guard L.
sainya n. a body of troops, army MBh. R. &c.
sainya n. a camp VarBṛS.
sainyakakṣa sainya-kakṣa m. = senā-k- (q.v.) R.
sainyakṣobha sainya-kṣobha m. a mutiny in an army VarBṛS.
sainyaghātakara sainya-ghāta-kara mfn. causing the destruction of an army ib.
sainyanāyaka sainya-nāyaka m. the chief or leader of an army, general Kathās.
sainyanigrāhikā sainya-nigrāhikā f. (used in explaining cakra-grahaṇī) Nīlak.
sainyaniveśabhūmi sainya-niveśa-bhūmi f. place of the encampment of an army VarBṛS.
sainyapati sainya-pati (VarBṛS.),
sainyapāla sainya-pāla (R.) m. = -nāyaka.
sainyapṛṣṭha sainya-pṛṣṭha n. the rear of an army L.
sainyapṛṣṭhabhāga sainya-pṛṣṭha-bhāga m. id. L.
sainyamaya sainya-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of troops MBh.
sainyavāsa sainya-vāsa m. the camp of an army Daś.
sainyavyapadeśa sainya-vyapadeśa m. the summons of an army R.
sainyaśiras sainya-śiras n. the van of an army, Prab.
sainyahantṛ sainya-hantṛ m. "army-destroyer", N. of a son of Śambara Hariv.
sainyādhipati m. "army-overseer", a general, commander W.
sainyādhyakṣa sainyādhyakṣa m. "army-overseer", a general, commander W.
sainyopaveśana n. the halting or encampment of an army Cat.

saindūra mfn. (fr. sindūra) coloured with red-lead or vermilion (-rī-kṛ, "to colour with vermilion") Ratnāv.

saindhava mf (ī) n. (fr. sindhu) relating to the sea, oceanic, marine, aquatic Buddh.
     mf (ī) n. belonging to or produced in or coming from the Indus or Sindh TS. &c. &c.
saindhava m. a king of Sindh MBh. Mudr. BhP.
saindhava m. a horse (partic. one bred in Sindh) L.
saindhava m. N. of a teacher Cat.
saindhava m. (pl.) the inhabitants of Sindh AV. Pariś. MBh. &c.
saindhava m. N. of a partic. school founded by Saindhavāyana VP.
saindhava m. n. a kind of rock-salt (found in Sindh), any salt ŚBr. VarBṛS. Suśr.
saindhava mf (ī) n. (ī) f. a partic. Rāgiṇī Saṃgīt.
saindhava n. (in dram.) a song in Prākṛit (accompanied with music expressive of a lover's disgust on being deserted by a loved woman) Sāh.
saindhavakhilya saindhava-khilya m. a lump of salt ŚBr.
saindhavaghana saindhava-ghana m. a lump of salt ŚBr.
saindhavacūrṇa saindhava-cūrṇa n. powdered rock-salt Suśr.
saindhavaśilāśakala saindhava-śilā-śakala n. a morsel of fossil salt Ragh.
saindhavasarpis saindhava-sarpis n. clarified butter with salt Suśr.
saindhavāraṇya n. the jungly district of Sindh MBh.

saindhavaka mfn. belonging or relating to the Saindhavas (with nṛpa or rājan m. "a king of the Saindhavas") MBh.
saindhavaka m. a miserable inhabitant of Sindhu MW.

saindhavāyana m. N. of a Ṛiṣi (pl. his family) MBh. Hariv.

saindhavāyani m. patr. fr. saindhava g. tikādi.

saindhukṣita n. (fr. sindhu-kṣit) N. of various Sāmans ĀrṣBr.

saindhumitrika mf (ā or ī) n. (fr. sindhumitra) g. kāśy-ādi.

saindhuvaktraka mfn. (fr. sindhu-vaktra) Pāṇ. 4-2, 126 Sch.

saindhī f. spirituous liquor (esp. palm-juice) L.

saimantika n. (fr. sīmanta) red-lead (so called because used to make a mark along hair-parting) L.

saira mf (ī) n. (fr. sīra) belonging to a plough Āpast.
saira n. a kind of spirituous liquor, Prāyaśc.
saira n. = sīrāṇāṃ (i.e. pratisīrāṇāṃ) samūhaḥ (used in explaining sairaṃdhrī) Nīlak. on MBh. iii, 2586.

sairakāyaṇa mfn. (fr. sīraka) g. pakṣādi.

sairaṃdhra m. (prob. fr. an unused sīraṃdhra, "plough-holder"; cf. mahī-dhra, aṃsa-dhrī) a kind of menial or domestic servant (in the caste-system born from a Dasyu and an Āyogavī) Mn. MBh. &c.
sairaṃdhrī f. a maid-servant in the women's apartments, a woman of the above mixed caste ib.
     m. a female artisan who works in other person's houses L.
     m. N. of Draupadī (who became servant-maid in king Virāṭa's house, when her husbands, the five Pāṇḍava princes, entered his service in various disguises) MBh. iv, 77 &c.

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sairaṃdhrikā f. a female servant, chambermaid Dhūrtan.

sairi m. the month Kārttika L.
sairi pl. N. of a people VarBṛS. (v.l.)

sairika mfn. relating to a plough &c. Pāṇ. 4-3, 124
sairika m. a ploughman W.
sairika m. a plough-ox ib.
sairika m. the sky, atmosphere (cf. sairibha) L.
sairika m. N. of a man (also written śairika) Cat.

sairiṃdha m. pl. N. of a people (v.l. sairiḍya, -ritya, -ridya, -riṃdhya, -riṃdhra) VarBṛS.

sairiṃdhra m. (and ī f.), often v.l. for sairaṃdhra, -dhrī.

sairiṃdhraka mfn. (fr. siriṃdhra and sairiṃdhra) g. kulālādi (Kāś. sairidhraka).

sairīya m. "turned up by the plough", Barleria Cristata Suśr.
sairīyaka m. "turned up by the plough", Barleria Cristata Suśr.

saireya m. id. ib.
saireya. ; (-kam) n. the flower of Barleria Cristata Kir. Sch.
saireyaka m. id. ib.
saireyaka m. (-kam) n. the flower of Barleria Cristata Kir. Sch.

sairya m. a kind of grass RV.

sairāvat sairā-vat mfn. (accord. to Sāy. connected with irā, "food" accord. to others with sīra) having plenty of provisions (said of a ship) AitBr.

sairidhraka see sairiṃdhraka.

sairibha m. a buffalo Hcar. Bālar.
     m. the sky, atmosphere (cf. sairika) L.
sairibhī f. a female buffalo L.

sairiṣṭha m. pl. N. of a people MārkP.

sailaga m. (fr. selaga q.v.) a waylayer, robber VS.

saili m. pl. N. of a people VarBṛS.

saivāla see śaivāla.

saivālina (or śaiv-) mfn. (fr. sevālin, or śev-) g. suvāstv-ādi (v.l. saicālina).

saisa mfn. (fr. sīsa) leaden, made of lead g. rajatādi.

saisaka mfn. id. Mn. xi, 133.

saisikata m. pl. N. of a people MBh. (B. saisiridhra).

saisiridhra see preceding.

saihareya mfn. (fr. sīhara) g. sakhy-ādi.

so (usually with prepositions; see ava-, vy-ava-, adhy-ava-so &c.) cl.4.P. (Dhātup. xxvi, 38) syati (pf. sasau aor. asāt or asāsīt &c.), to destroy, kill, finish Dhātup.: Pass. sīyate (aor. asāyi), Gr.: Caus. sāyayati or sāpayati ib.: Desid. siṣāsati ib.: Intens. seṣīyate, sāsāti, sāseti ib.

sāya see s.v.
sita see s.v.
siti see s.v.
seya see s.v.

so f. (nom. sos) N. of Pārvatī L.

so = sā (f. of 6. sa) + u ŚBr.

soktha mfn. with the Uktha (q.v.) TāṇḍBr.

sokthaka mfn. id. ŚBr.

sokthya mfn. with the Ukthya (q.v.) TāṇḍBr.

sokha mfn. with a caldron ŚBr.

socchraya mfn. having height, high, lofty L.

socchvāsa mfn. breathing hard, panting (-tva n.) R. Pratāp.
     mfn. relaxed, loose (as a bandage) Suśr.
socchvāsam ind. with a sigh of relief Śak. Prab.

soṭā Pat. on Pāṇ. 3-1, 27.

soṭāya Nom. Ā. -yate ib.

soḍha mfn. (fr. 1. sah; cf. sāḍha) borne, suffered, endured, tolerated MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. patient, enduring W.
soḍha m. N. of a minister of Someśvara (king of Śākambarī) Cat.
soḍha n. see avi-soḍha.
soḍhagovinda soḍha-govinda m. N. of a poet Cat.
soḍhavat soḍha-vat mfn. one who has borne or endured MW.
soḍhāmitra m. N. of a man (cf. sauḍhāmitri) Pat.

soḍhavya mfn. to be borne or endured Pāṇ. 6-3, 111 Sch.
     mfn. to be put up with or excused (n. impers.) Hariv. BhP.
soḍhāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to bear, endure g. sukhādi.

soḍhin mfn. one who has borne or endured ib.

soḍhṛ mfn. bearing patiently Bālar.
     mfn. capable of resisting, a match for (gen.) MBh. R. Bhaṭṭ.
     mfn. able, powerful (= śakta) L.

soḍhala m. N. of various authors (v.l. soṭhala) Cat.

sotu m. (fr. 3. su) extraction of Soma, libation (dat. sotave as inf.) RV.

sotṛ mfn. one who presses out or extracts Soma (loc. sotari as inf.) ib.
sotṛ mfn. one who presses out or extracts Soma (loc. sotari as inf.) ib.

sotva mfn. to be pressed or extracted RV.

sotva m. a Soma, sacrificer L.

sotṛ mfn. (fr. 2. sū) engendering, generating, bringing forth children MW.

sotka mf (ā) n. full of desire or longing Ṛitus. Kathās.

sotkaṇṭha mf (ā) n. having an ardent desire, ardently longing for (prati) Rājat.
     mf (ā) n. bewailing, regretting, grieving at (comp.) Kathās.
sotkaṇṭha mf (ā) n. (am) ind. longingly, regretfully Kir. Amar.

sotkampa mfn. trembling, tremulous Megh.

sotkarṣa mfn. having eminence, excellent Rājat.

sotkṛṣṭahasitasvara sotkṛṣṭa-hasita-svara mfn. accompanied by loud laughter R.

sottara mfn. with or connected with a wager or bet Nār.
sottarapaṇa sottara-paṇa mfn. id. ib.

sotpala mfn. possessing lotuses MW.

sotpāta n. anointing with oil (?) L.

sotpīḍa mfn. emitting a stream (as a mountain) R.
     mfn. covered with foam or froth MW.

sotprāsa mfn. exaggerated, ironical, derisive, scornful (am ind. scornfully) Ratnāv. Kād.
sotprāsa m. n. ironical exaggeration, sarcasm ib.
sotprāsahasita sotprāsa-hasita n. derisive or sarcastic laughter MW.

sotprekṣam ind. with indifference, carelessly Veṇis.

sotva 1. and 2. sotva. see above.

sotsaṅga mfn. deepened, depressed Bhpr.

sotsava mfn. connected with a festival, festal (as a day) Kathās.
     mfn. celebrating a festival, making merry, joyous ib.

sotsāha mfn. making effort, vigorous, resolute, energetic, courageous (with ghanāḥ, "threatening clouds") Kāv. Rājat. Hit.
sotsāham ind. energetically, carefully Pañcat.
     mfn. much delighted, overjoyed (am ind.) Kāv. Vet.
sotsāhatā sotsāha-tā f. activity, energy, courage Kathās.

sotsuka mf (ā) n. regretful, sorrowful, anxious about, yearning or longing for (loc. or acc. with prati, or comp.) Kāv. Kathās.

sotseka mfn. haughty, arrogant Kāvyād.

sotsedha mfn. high, lofty R.
sotsedham ind. with a jerk or push upward MBh.

sodaka mf (ā) n. having or containing water TS. GṛŚrS. &c.
sodaka mf (ā) n. = samānodaka MārkP.

sodakumbha soda-kumbha m. a partic. ceremony in honour of deceased ancestors (also N. of wk.) Cat.

sodapūrvam soda-pūrvam ind. after sprinkling with water Hcat.

sodadhila sodadhi-la mfn. consisting of four (udadhi = "the ocean" and "the number 4") short syllables (la) VarBṛS. Sch.

sodaya mfn. having an increase of profit, accumulated, augmented by interest Yājñ.
     mfn. connected with the rise (of the heavenly bodies &c.) MW.
     mfn. having a succession, having something coming after, followed by ib.

rṣodayana mfn. together with Udayana Kathās.

sodara mf (ī) n. born from the same womb, co-uterine, of whole blood Mn. MBh. &c. closely allied or connected with, next of kin to (e.g. narmaika-sodaraṃ navaṃ vayaḥ, "youth has only one brother, viz. amusement") Kathās.
sodara m. (with or scil. bhrātṛ) an own brother Yājñ. MBh. &c.
sodara mf (ī) n. (ī) f. a co-uterine sister Mālav.
sodarasneha sodara-sneha v.l. for sodarya-sn- (q.v.)

sodarīya mfn. = sodara MBh.

sodarya mfn. id. MBh. Kāv. &c.
sodaryavat sodarya-vat mfn. having or together with a brother MBh.
sodaryasneha sodarya-sneha m. sisterly affection Śak.

sodarka mfn. having elevations or turrets MBh.
     mfn. having the same burden or refrain ŚāṅkhBr.
     mfn. attended with results or consequences MW.
sodarka n. a final refrain ŚāṅkhGṛ.

soddharaṇa mfn. together with sweetmeats which are taken home MBh. (Nīlak.)

soddhāra mfn. together with a selected portion Kull.
soddhāravibhāgin soddhāra-vibhāgin mfn. receiving an inheritance together with a selected portion ib.

sodbāṣpam ind. with tears, tearfully Kathās.

sodyama mfn. prepared or equipped for combat ib.

sodyoga mfn. making active exertion energetic, enterprising Hit.
     mfn. violent, dangerous (as a disease) Rājat.

sodvega mf (ā) n. agitated, disturbed, anxious, fearful (am ind.) Bcar.
     mf (ā) n. Rātnāv. Pañcat.

sodha m. pl. N. of a people (v.l. godha) MBh.

sonaha m. garlic L.

soni m. or f. (fr. 3. su) = savana1 L.

sonodevī sono-devī f. N. of a woman Cat.

sonmāda mf (ā) n. mad, insane R.

sopakaraṇa mfn. together with the implements Mn. ix, 270
     mfn. properly equipped W.

sopakāra mfn. furnished with necessary means or implements, well equipped or stocked W.
sopakāra mfn. (a deposit in pawn) from which profit accrues, beneficial Mn. viii, 143
     mfn. assisted, befriended W.

sopakāraka mfn. assisted, befriended, benefitted Pañcat.

sopakrama mfn. set about, undertaken Cat.

sopagraham ind. with conciliation, in a conciliatory or friendly manner Kād.

sopacaya mfn. connected with gain or advantage, profitable Kathās.

sopacāra mf (ā) n. with rules of conduct MBh.
     mf (ā) n. acting with politeness or civility, deferential (am ind.) MBh. Śiś.
     mf (ā) n. embellished, ornamented, decorated Hcat.

sopacārakam ind. politely, courteously MW.

sopadrava mf (ā) n. visited with great calamities or afflictions, dangerous, Śārṅgp.
     mf (ā) n. wealthy, opulent, rich, Bṛihasp.

sopadha mfn. full of fraud or deceit, fraudulent, guileful (am ind.) MBh. Hariv. Hcat.
     mfn. with the penultimate or preceding letter VPrāt.

sopadhāna mfn. possessing a pillow, cushioned ŚrS.
sopadhāna id. (and "possessing excellent qualities") Śiś. ii, 77
     mfn. furnished with a setting, set (as a jewel) ĀpGṛ.

sopadhi mfn. fraudulent (i ind.) Kir.
sopadhiśeṣa sopadhi-śeṣa mfn. one in whom a residue of guile is left (opp. to nir-upadh-) Buddh.

sopaniṣatka mfn. along with the Upanishads Kull. on Mn. ii, 165.

sopanyāsa mfn. well founded or substantiated (as speech) Hariv.

sopapattika mfn. well founded or substantiated, correct, right Nāg. Sāh. Nīlak.

sopapada mfn. together with a secondary word ŚāṅkhŚr.

sopaplava mfn. eclipsed (as the sun or moon) L.
     mfn. afflicted with any great calamity, overrun or attacked by enemies MW.

sopabarhaṇa mf (ā) n. with a cushion or pillow ŚBr.

sopama mf (ā) n. containing a simile or comparison MBh.
     mf (ā) n. dealing with (loc.) in the same way as with (instr.) ib.

sopara mfn. with the under part of the sacrificial post KātyŚr.

soparodha mfn. obstructed, impeded MW.
     mfn. favoured ib.
     mfn. respectful, considerate, obliging (am ind.) Kathās.

sopavāsa mf (ā) n. one who fasts or has fasted Yājñ. Hcat.

sopavāsika mfn. id. MW.

sopasarga mf (ā) n. having or meeting with difficulties or obstacles R.
     mf (ā) n. unbecoming, unpleasant (as speech) ib.
     mf (ā) n. visited by portents or by great afflictions, portentous MW.
     mf (ā) n. possessed by an evil spirit ib.
sopasarga mf (ā) n. (in gram.) preceded by a preposition RPrāt. Kāś.

sopasveda mfn. having perspiration or moisture, moistened, wetted MBh.

sopahava mfn. with an invitation KātyŚr. Sch.

sopahāsa mfn. accompanied with derisive laughter, sneering, jocular, sarcastic (am ind.), Sah.
sopahāsotprāsa m. a jocular expression MW.

sopāṃśuyāja sopāṃśu-yāja mfn. with an oblation offered in secret or with a whisper ŚāṅkhŚr.

sopāka m. (perhaps for śva-pāka) a man of a degraded caste (the son of a Caṇḍāla by a Pulkasī, and only to be employed as public executioner &c.) Mn. x, 38
     m. a person who sells medicinal roots L.

sopākhya mfn. "one about whom anything can be affirmed", having qualifications (cf. nir-upākhya) Kaṇ. Sch.

sopādāna mfn. furnished with materials (as a carpenter who builds a house with wood) Nīlak.

sopādhi mfn. restricted by some condition or limitation or stipulation, qualified, by some condition (as liberality by the desire of receiving something in return) MW.
     mfn. having some peculiar attribute or distinguishing title ib.
sopādhi mfn. (ind.) with limitations, conditionally.

sopādhika mfn. = prec. (-tva n.) Tarkas. TPrāt. Sch.

sopādhyāyagaṇa sopādhyāya-gaṇa mfn. with a multitude of teachers R.

sopāna n. (perhaps contracted fr. sa + upāyana) stairs, steps, a staircase, ladder to (gen. or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
sopānakūpa sopāna-kūpa m. a well with steps Rājat.
sopānatva sopāna-tva n. the condition of a staircase (acc. with vraj, "to become a staircase"). Megh.
sopānapaṅkti sopāna-paṅkti f. a line or flight of steps, staircase ib.
sopānapañcaka sopāna-pañcaka n.
sopānapañcaratna sopāna-pañca-ratna n. N. of wks.
sopānapatha sopāna-patha m. a way of steps, staircase Ragh.
sopānapaddhati sopāna-paddhati f. id. Rājat.
sopānaparamparā sopāna-paramparā f. = -paṅkti Ragh.
sopānabhūta sopāna-bhūta mfn. become or being a staircase Hariv.
sopānamārga sopāna-mārga m. -patha Ragh.
sopānamālā sopāna-mālā f. winding stairs Jātakam.
sopānaracanā sopāna-racanā f. N. of wk.
sopānālī f. = -paṅkti Kuval.

sepānaka n. = sopāna (see next).
sepānakaparamparā sepānaka-paramparā f. a flight of steps, staircase Uttamac.

sopānah mfn. (nom. -nat) furnished with shoes or sandals, having shoes, shod Āpast.

sopānatka mfn. id. Gobh. Mn. Car.

sopāya mfn. accompanied (as a song) Lāṭy.

sopārakapattana sopāraka-pattana n. N. of a town Pañcad.

sopālambha mfn. conveying a censure (am ind.) Kathās.

sopāśraya mfn. having a support
sopāśraya n. a partic. posture in sitting (with Yogins) Yogas. Sch.
sopāśraya n. (-niṣadana n.) id. Sarvad.

sopāsana mfn. having the sacred domestic fire (see 2. upāsana) MW.

sobha n. N. of the city of the Gandharvas. IndSt.

sobhya mfn. being in or belonging to Sobha
sobhya. ; m. a partic. personification MaitrS. TS. Gaut.
sobhya mfn. being in or belonging to Sobha
sobhya m. a partic. personification MaitrS. TS. Gaut.

sobhaya mfn. comprehending both RāmatUp.

sobhari (or -rī) m. N. of the author of the hymns RV. viii, 19-22 &c. (having the patr. kāṇva, or āṅgirasa) RV. AV.

sobharīyu mfn. seeking for Sobhari (or the Sobharis) RV.

sobhāñjana w.r. for śobh-.

soma m. (fr. 3. su) juice, extract, (esp.) the juice of the Soma plant, (also) the Soma plant itself (said to be the climbing plant Sarcostema Viminalis or Asclepias Acida, the stalks [aṃśu] of which were pressed between stones [adri] by the priests, then sprinkled with water, and purified in a strainer [pavitra]; whence the acid juice trinkled into jars [kalaśa] or larger vessels [droṇa]; after which it was mixed with clarified butter, flour &c., made to ferment, and then offered in libations to the gods [in this respect corresponding with the ritual of the Iranian Avesta] or was drunk by the Brāhmans, by both of whom its exhilarating effect was supposed to be prized; it was collected by moonlight on certain mountains [in RV. x, 34, 1, the mountain Mūja-vat is mentioned]; it is sometimes described as having been brought from the sky by a falcon [śyena] and guarded by the Gandharvas; it is personified as one of the most important of Vedic gods, to whose praise all the 114 hymns of the 9th book of the RV. besides 6 in other books and the whole SV. are dedicated; in post-Vedic mythology and even in a few of the latest hymns of the RV. [although not in the whole of the 9th book] as well as sometimes in the AV. and in the Br., Soma is identified with the moon [as the receptacle of the other beverage of the gods called Amṛita, or as the lord of plants cf. indu, oṣadi-pati] and with the god of the moon, as well as with Viṣṇu, Śiva, Yama, and Kubera; he is called rājan, and appears among the 8 Vasus and the 8 Loka-pālas [Mn. v, 96], and is the reputed author of RV. x, 124, 1, 5-9, of a law-book &c.; cf. below) RV. &c. &c.
     m. the moon or moon-god (see above )
     m. a Soma sacrifice AitĀr.
     m. a day destined for extracting the Soma-juice ĀśvŚr.
     m. Monday (= soma-vāra) Inscr.
     m. nectar L.
     m. camphor L.
     m. air, wind L.
     m. water L.
     m. a drug of supposed magical properties W.
     m. a partic. mountain or mountainous range (accord. to some the mountains of the moon) ib.
     m. a partic. class of Pitṛis (prob. for soma-pā) ib.
     m. N. of various authors (also with paṇḍita, bhaṭṭa, śarman &c.; cf. above ) Cat.
soma m. = somacandra, or somendu HPariś.
     m. N. of a monkey-chief L.
somā f. the Soma plant L.
     m. N. of an Apsaras MBh.
     m. of a river MārkP.
     m. of a queen Inscr.
somī f. g. gaurādi
soma n. rice-water, rice-gruel L.
soma n. heaven, sky, ether L.
soma mfn. relating to Soma (prob. w.r. for sauma) Kāṭh.
somakanyā soma-kanyā f. a daughter of Soma MBh.
somakaraṇī soma-karaṇī f. a partic. verse ĀpŚr.
somakarman soma-karman n. the preparation of Soma Nir.
somakarman soma-karman n. (-ma) -paddhati or -pradīpikā f. N. of wk.
somakalaśa soma-kalaśa m. a jar for holding Soma Hariv.
somakalpa soma-kalpa m. N. of the 21st Kalpa or world-period L.
     m. N. of wk.
somakavi soma-kavi m. N. of a poet ŚārṅgP.
somakānta soma-kānta mfn. moon-beloved MW.
     mfn. lovely as the moon ib.
somakānta soma-kānta m. the moon-gem, moon-stone (= candra-k-) ib.
somakānta soma-kānta m. N. of a king Cat.
somakāma soma-kāma (soma-) mfn. desirous of Soma RV. AV.
somakārikā soma-kārikā f. sg. or pl. N. of various wks.
somakīrti soma-kīrti m. N. of a son of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra MBh.
somakulyā soma-kulyā f. N. of a river MārkP.
somakratavīya soma-kratavīya n. N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr. (v.l. saumak-).
somakratu soma-kratu m. an offering of Soma (see saumakratava).
somakrayaṇa soma-krayaṇa mf (ī) n. serving as the price of the Soma plant VS. TS. Br. ĀpŚr.
somakrayaṇa soma-krayaṇa mf (ī) n. (ī) f. a cow so serving ib. MaitrS.
somakrayaṇa soma-krayaṇa n. the act of buying the Soma TS.
somakṣaya soma-kṣaya m. disappearance of the moon, new moon MW.
somakṣīrā soma-kṣīrā f. = -vallī L.
somakṣīrī soma-kṣīrī f. the Soma plant Bhpr.
somakhaḍḍaka soma-khaḍḍaka m. pl. N. of partic. Śaiva monks in Nepāl Inscr.
somagaṇaka soma-gaṇaka m. N. of an author Cat.
somagarbha soma-garbha m. N. of Viṣṇu L.
somagiri soma-giri m. N. of a mountain MBh. R.
     m. of a teacher Cat.
somagṛhapati soma-gṛha-pati (soma-) mfn. having the Soma for a Gṛiha-pati (q.v.) MaitrS.
somagopā soma-gopā (soma-) m. a keeper of Soma RV.
somagraha soma-graha m. a cup or bowl of Soma TS. ŚBr. ĀpŚr.
     m. an eclipse of the moon VarBṛS.
somagrahaṇa soma-grahaṇa mf (ī) n. holding or containing Soma ĀpŚr. Sch.
somagrahaṇa soma-grahaṇa n. an eclipse of the moon Cat.
somaghṛta soma-ghṛta n. a partic. healing ointment L.
somacakṣas soma-cakṣas (soma-) mfn. looking like Soma TS.
somacandra soma-candra m. N. of a man (also -rarṣi) HPariś.
somacandragaṇi soma-candra-gaṇi m. N. of an author Cat.
somacamasa soma-camasa m. a cup or ladle for taking up the Soma, cup of Soma PañcavBr. ŚrS.
somacyuta soma-cyuta (soma-) mfn. moved by Soma TS. MaitrS.
somaja soma-ja mfn. moon-produced MW.
somaja soma-ja m. N. of the planet Mercury Hāyan.
somaja soma-ja n. milk L.
somajambhan soma-jambhan (Pāṇ. 5-4, 125) (? GopBr.) m. N. of a man.
somajambhā soma-jambhā (? GopBr.) m. N. of a man.
somajā soma-jā mfn. Soma-born AV.
somajāmi soma-jāmi (soma-) mfn. related to Soma RV.
somajuṣṭa soma-juṣṭa (soma-) mfn. delighting in Soma AV.
somatilakasūri soma-tilaka-sūri m. N. of a Jaina author Cat.
somatīrtha soma-tīrtha n. N. of a place of pilgrimage MBh. Śak.
somatīrthamāhātmya soma-tīrtha-māhātmya n. N. of wk.
somatejas soma-tejas (soma-) mfn. having the splendour or power of Soma AV.
somatva soma-tva n. the condition or state of the moon TBr. Sch. MārkP.
     n. condition of Soma Ml.
somadakṣa soma-dakṣa m. N. of a man MaitrS. (also v.l. for -rakṣa).
somadatta soma-datta m. N. of various kings MBh. Hariv. Pur.
     m. of various Brāhmans Kathās.
     m. of a merchant Śukas.
     m. of a writer on Dharma Cat.
somadattā soma-dattā f. N. of a woman Cat.
somadatti soma-datti w.r. for saumad- MBh.
somadarśana soma-darśana m. N. of a serpent-demon Buddh.
somadā soma-dā f. N. of a Gandharvī R.
     f. of a Brāhman woman Kathās.
somadīkṣāvidhi soma-dīkṣā-vidhi m. N. of wk.
somadeva soma-deva m. the god of the moon R.
     m. the god Soma Ml.
somadeva soma-deva m. (also -va-bhaṭṭa) N. of the author of the Katḥā-sarit-sāgara (who lived in Kaśmīr in the 11th century A.D.) IW. 531
     m. of various authors and other men Kathās. Vcar. &c.
somadevī soma-devī f. N. of a wife of Kāma-pāla Daś.
somadevasūri soma-deva-sūri
somadeva soma-deva m. -vaika-nātha m. N. of authors Cat.
somadevata soma-devata (soma-) mfn. having Soma as deity ŚBr.
somadevatya soma-devatya mfn. id. ĀśvGṛ.
somadaivajña soma-daiva-jña m. N. of an author Cat.
somadaivatya soma-daivatya mfn. = -devata (with nakṣatra n. "the lunar mansion Mṛiga-śiras") MBh.
somadhāna soma-dhāna mfn. holding or containing Soma RV. AV.
somadhārā soma-dhārā f. the milky way L.
     f. the sky, heaven W.
somadheya soma-dheya m. pl. N. of a people MBh.
somanandin soma-nandin m. N. of one of Śiva's attendants L.
     m. of a grammarian Cat.
somanandīśvara soma-nandīśvara n. N. of a Liṅga Cat.
somanātha soma-nātha m. N. of various scholars Cat. Col.
somanātha soma-nātha n. N. of a celebrated Liṅga of Śiva and of the place where it was set up by the god Soma (in the town described below; it was one of the 12 great Liṅga temples of India held in especial veneration [cf. IW. 322 n. 1], and was so famed for its splendour and wealth that it attracted the celebrated Mahmūd of Ghaznī, A.D. 1024, who, under pretext of destroying its idols, carried off its treasures along with its renowned gates) Vcar. Vop. Cat. Col. &c.
somanātha soma-nātha n. -tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha Cat.
somanātha soma-nātha n. -dīkṣita m. N. of an author ib.
somanātha soma-nātha n. -dīkṣitīya n. N. of wk.
somanātha soma-nātha n. -paṭṭana n. (= -pattana) Cat.
somanātha soma-nātha n. -paṇḍita m. N. of an author ib.
somanātha soma-nātha n. -pattana n. N. of a town on the western coast of India (commonly called Somnath Pattan in Kāthiāwār, celebrated for the Śiva temple above described) MW.
somanātha soma-nātha n. -praśasti f. N. of wk.
somanātha soma-nātha n. -bhaṭṭa m. N. of various authors Cat.
somanātha soma-nātha n. -bhāṣya n. N. of wk.
somanātha soma-nātha n. -mahā-pātra n. N. of an author Cat.
somanātha soma-nātha n. -rasa m. a partic. preparation of iron L.
somanāthīya soma-nāthīya n.
somanīti soma-nīti f. N. of wks.
somanetra soma-netra (soma-) mfn. having Soma as a guide VS.
somapa soma-pa mf (ā) n. drinking or entitled to drink Soma-juice AV. Kāṭh. Br. &c.
somapa soma-pa m. a Soma sacrificer, any sacrificer R.
somapa soma-pa m. N. of a being reckoned among the Viśve Devāḥ MBh.
somapa soma-pa m. of one of Skanda's attendants ib.
somapa soma-pa m. of an Asura Hariv.
somapa soma-pa m. of an author Cat.
somapa soma-pa pl. N. of a family of Ṛiṣis MBh.
     mf (ā) n. of a class of Pitṛis ib. Mn. Hariv. MārkP.
     mf (ā) n. of a people VarBṛS.
somapañcaka soma-pañcaka n.
somapañcakaprayoga soma-pañcakaprayoga m.
somapañcikā soma-pañcikā f. N. of wks.
somapaṇḍita soma-paṇḍita m. N. of an author Cat.
somapati soma-pati (soma-) m. "lord of Soma", N. of Indra RV.; a lord of the moon, Kṛiṣṇaj.
somapattra soma-pattra n. Saccharum Cylindricum L.
somapatnī soma-patnī f. the wife of Soma MBh.
somapada soma-pada m. pl. N. of partic. worlds Hariv.
somapada soma-pada n. N. of a Tīrtha MBh.
somapada soma-pada n. -dārtha-kathana n. N. of wk.
somapaddhati soma-paddhati f. N. of wk.
somaparibādh soma-paribādh mfn. removing the Soma, a despiser of the Soma RV. i, 43, 8 (rather to be read soma paribādho).
somapariśrayaṇa soma-pariśrayaṇa n. a cloth with which the Soma is pressed together ĀpŚr.
somaparṇa soma-parṇa n. a Soma-leaf TBr.
somaparyāṇahana soma-paryāṇahana n. = -pariśrayaṇa ŚBr. KātyŚr.
somaparvan soma-parvan n. (prob.) the time of a Soma-festival RV.
somapā soma-pā mfn. (cf. -pa above acc. pl. m. -pas; dat. sg. -pe) drinking or entitled to drink Soma-juice RV. MBh. BhP.
     mfn. a Soma sacrificer or performer of any sacrifice ib.
     mfn. a Pitṛi of a partic. class (said to be esp. the progenitors of the Brāhmans) W.
     mfn. a Brāhman L.
somapātama soma-pā-tama mfn. drinking much Soma RV.
somapātra soma-pātra n. a vessel for holding Soma ŚrS.
somapāthin soma-pāthin (?) m. a drinker of Soma A.
somapāna soma-pāna n. the drinking of Soma Gaut. Pañcat.
somapāna soma-pāna n. (-pāna) mfn. Soma drinking, a Soma drinker TS. ŚBr.
somapāyin soma-pāyin mfn. id. AV. MBh. Śiś.
somapāla soma-pāla m. a guardian of Soma AitBr. Suparṇ.
     m. a preserver of Soma, (prob.) a provider or seller of the Soma plant MW.
     m. N. of various men Rājat.
somapāla soma-pāla pl. N. of the Gandharvas (as keeping especial guard over the Soma) MW.
somapālavilāsa soma-pāla-vilāsa m. N. of wk.
somapāvan soma-pāvan m. a Soma drinker RV.
somapitsaru soma-pitsaru mfn. (said of a plough) VS. MaitrS.
somapīḍā soma-pīḍā f. N. of a princess Daś.
somapīti soma-pīti (soma-) f. a draught of Soma RV. AV.; a Soma sacrifice MW.
somapītin soma-pītin mfn. drinking Soma MBh.
somapītha soma-pītha m. a draught of Soma RV. AV. VS. &c.
somapītha soma-pītha mfn. drinking Soma BhP.
somapīthin soma-pīthin mfn. drinking Soma TBr. MBh. &c.
somapīvin soma-pīvin m. (?) a Soma-drinker MW.
somaputra soma-putra m. "son of Soma or of the Moon", the planet Mercury Yājñ. MārkP.
somaputrī soma-putrī f. a daughter of Soma MBh.
somaputra soma-putra mf (ā) n. having Soma as son AV.
somapura soma-pura n. the city of Soma MBh.
     n. an ancient N. of Pāṭali-putra Vīrac.
somapura soma-pura n. or (ī) f. N. of a temple Buddh.
somapuruṣa soma-puruṣa m. a servant of Soma. ĀśvGṛ.
somapurogava soma-purogava (soma-) mfn. having Soma as a guide VS. ŚBr.
somapūjā soma-pūjā f. N. of wk.
somapṛṣṭha soma-pṛṣṭha (soma-) mf (ā) n. bearing Soma on the back (accord. to Sāy., "one to whom the Pṛiṣṭhya-stotras, accompanied with Soma, are dedicated") RV. AV.
somapeya soma-peya m. a sacrifice in which Soma is drunk, Soma libation MW.
somapeya soma-peya n. a draught of Soma RV.
somapratiprasthātṛprayoga soma-pratiprasthātṛ-prayoga m. N. of wk.
somapratīka soma-pratīka (soma-) mfn. having Soma at the head TBr.
somaprathama soma-prathama mfn. having Soma as the first ĀpŚr.
somaprabha soma-prabha mf (ā) n. having the splendour of the moon Vās.
somaprabha soma-prabha m. N. of various men Kathās. Cat.
somaprabha soma-prabha mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a N. ib. Vās.
somaprayoga soma-prayoga m.
somaprayogakārikā soma-prayoga-kārikā f.
somaprayogapaddhati soma-prayoga-paddhati f.
somaprayogaprāyaścitta soma-prayoga-prāyaścitta n.
somaprayogamantra soma-prayoga-mantra m. pl.,
somaprayogaratnamālā soma-prayoga-ratnamālā f.
somaprayogavṛtti soma-prayoga-vṛtti f. N. of wks.
somapravāka soma-pravāka m. the proclaimer of a Soma sacrifice PañcavBr. GṛŚrS.
somapraśna soma-praśna m.
somaprāyaścitta soma-prāyaścitta n. N. of wks.
somabandhu soma-bandhu m. "friend of the moon", the white esculent water-lily (as expanding at night) L.
somabṛhaspati soma-bṛhaspati m. du. Soma and Bṛihaspati JaimBr.
somabhakṣa soma-bhakṣa m. the drinking of Soma (-japa m. "a prayer muttered while the Soma is drunk") ĀśvŚr. Nir.
     m. N. of wk.
somabhakṣaprayoga soma-bhakṣa-prayoga m. -viveka m. N. of wks.
somabhakṣa soma-bhakṣa m. -ṣayoḥ prayoga m. N. of wk.
somabhaṭṭa soma-bhaṭṭa m. N. of various persons Cat.
somabhāgavatācārya soma-bhāgavatācārya m. N. of various persons Cat.
somabhava soma-bhava m. N. of various persons Cat.
somabhāvā soma-bhāvā f. N. of the river Narma-dā L.
somabhujagāvalī soma-bhujagāvalī f. N. of wk.
somabhū soma-bhū mfn. "Somaborn", belonging to the family of the moon W.
somabhū soma-bhū m. "son of Soma", N. of Budha (regent of the planet Mercury) ib.
somabhū soma-bhū m. a son of Soma-candra HPariś.
somabhū soma-bhū m. (with Jainas) N. of the 4th of the Black Vāsudevas L.
somabhū soma-bhū m. -pāla m. N. of a king Col.
somabhū soma-bhū m. -bhuj m. N. of a king Cat.
somabhṛt soma-bhṛt mfn. bringing Soma VS.
somabhojana soma-bhojana m. N. of a son of Garuḍa MBh.
somamakha soma-makha m. a Soma sacrifice Hariv.
somamad soma-mad (strong form -mād) mfn. intoxicated with Soma RV.
somamada soma-mada m. intoxication occasioned by Soma ŚBr.
somamantrānukramaṇikā soma-mantrānukramaṇikā f. N. of wk.
somamaya soma-maya mf (ī) n. made or consisting of Soma Nir. Pāṇ.
somamāna soma-māna n. measuring the Soma L.
somamitra soma-mitra m. N. of a man g. kāśyādi.
somamiśra soma-miśra m. N. of an author Cat.
somamaitrāvaruṇa soma-maitrāvaruṇa N. of wk.
somayajña soma-yajña m. a Soma sacrifice MBh. ŚāṅkhGṛ. Sch.
somayaśas soma-yaśas m. N. of a king Śatr.
somayāga soma-yāga m. a Soma sacrifice BrahmaP. ChUp. Sch.
     m. a great triennial sacrifice at which Soma-juice is drunk MW.
     m. N. of wk.
somayāgakārikā soma-yāga-kārikā f. -prayoga m. N. of wks.
somayājamāna soma-yājamāna m. N. of wks.
somayājamānaprayoga soma-yājamāna-prayoga m. N. of wks.
somayājin soma-yājin mfn. offering Soma, one who offers Soma TS. Br. &c.
somayājyā soma-yājyā f. the words spoken on taking out the Soma for libation ŚāṅkhŚr.
somayoga soma-yoga m. connection with Soma AV.
somayogin soma-yogin mfn. being in conjunction with the moon MārkP.
somayoni soma-yoni m. (only L.) a god
     m. a Brāhman
somayoni soma-yoni n. yellowish white sandal (very fragrant) L.
somarakṣa soma-rakṣa mfn. preserving Soma, guardian of Soma ŚBr.
somarakṣa soma-rakṣa m. N. of a man. IndSt.
somarakṣi soma-rakṣi mfn. = prec. Kāṭh. MaitrS. PañcavBr.
somarabhas soma-rabhas (soma-) mfn. intoxicated with Soma (only compar. -tara) RV.
somaraśmi soma-raśmi m. N. of a Gandharva Daś. (Sch.)
somarasa soma-rasa m. the juice of the Soma plant MW.
somarasa soma-rasa m. -sodbhava n. milk L.
somarāga soma-rāga m. a partic. Rāga Saṃgīt.
somarāja soma-rāja m. "king Soma", the moon BhP.
     m. N. of an author Cat.
somarājadeva soma-rāja-deva m. N. of an author ib.
somarājasuta soma-rāja-suta m. "son of the Moon", the planet Mercury BhP.
somarājaka soma-rājaka m. pl. N. of a family ĀśvŚr. (v.l. -jaki).
somarājan soma-rājan (soma-) mf (jñī) n. having Soma as king RV. AV. Br. MBh.; m. N. of a Muni Cat.
somarājikā soma-rājikā f. Vernonia Authelminthica MW.
somarājin soma-rājin m. id. L.
somarājī soma-rājī f. a thin crescent of the moon Chandom.
     f. Vernonia Anthelminthica VarBṛS. Suśr.
     f. a partic. metre Chandom.
somarājya soma-rājya n. the dominion of Soma MaitrUp.
somarājya soma-rājya m. (w.r. for saumar-) Cat.
somarāta soma-rāta m. N. of a man Śak.
somarāṣṭra soma-rāṣṭra n. N. of a place Cat.
somarūpa soma-rūpa n. a form of Soma Vait.
somarūpa soma-rūpa n. (-pa) mfn. Somashaped (-tā f.) ŚBr.
somaroga soma-roga m. diabetes or a similar disease Nid. ŚārṅgS.
somaraudra soma-raudra n. N. of a sacred text (cf. somā-r-) MW.
somarṣi soma-rṣi (-ma + ṛṣi) m. N. of a Ṛiṣi, = -candra HPariś.
somalatā soma-latā f. the Soma plant (see 1. soma)
     f. Ruta Graveolens L.
somalatā soma-latā f. = -vallī Bhpr.
     f. N. of the river Godāvarī W.
somalatikā soma-latikā f. Cocculus Cordifolius L.
somalipta soma-lipta mfn. smeared with Soma
somalipta soma-lipta n. a Soma-utensil ŚrS. Vait.
somaloka soma-loka m. the world of the god of the moon Up.
somavaṃśa soma-vaṃśa m. the lunar race or dynasty (see candra-v-) Hariv. Śatr. (cf. IW. 375; 411 n. 1)
somavaṃśa soma-vaṃśa mfn. = -vaṃśīya
somavaṃśa soma-vaṃśa m. N. of Yudhi-ṣṭhira L.
somavaṃśin soma-vaṃśin m. a prince of the lunar race MW.
somavaṃśīya soma-vaṃśīya (MBh.) (Ragh. Śatr.) mfn. belonging to the lunar race.
somavaṃśya soma-vaṃśya (Ragh. Śatr.) mfn. belonging to the lunar race.
somavat soma-vat (soma-) mfn. containing Soma RV. ŚBr. KātyŚr.; attended &c. by Soma RV. TS. ŚBr. ĀśvŚr.; presided over by the moon (with diś f. "the north") R.; having the moon, lunar W.; -vatī-kathā f. N. of a ch. of the Mahā-bhārata; -vatī-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha Inscr.; -vatī-vrata n. -vatī-vrata-kathā f. -vaty-amāvāsyā-kathā, f. N. of chs. of wks.
somavat soma-vat ind. like the moon W.
somavarcas soma-varcas (soma-) mfn. having the splendour of Soma AV.; m. N. of a being reckoned among the Viśve Devāḥ MBh.; of a Gandharva Hariv.
somavalka soma-valka m. N. of various plants (Acacia Arabica; a sort of the Karañja &c.) Car. Suśr. Bhpr.
somavalkā soma-valkā f. a kind of plant Suśr.
somavallari soma-vallari f. the Soma plant (see 1. soma) W.
     f. a kind of vegetable (= brahmī) ib.
somavallarī soma-vallarī f. = prec. ib.
     f. Ruta Graveolens L.
somavallikā soma-vallikā f. id. ib.
     f. Vernonia Anthelminthica ib.
somavallī soma-vallī f. the Soma plant
     f. Cocculus Cordifolius
     f. Coc. Tomentosus &c. VarBṛS. Bhpr. &c.
somavallīyogānanda soma-vallī-yogānanda m. N. of wk.
somavahana soma-vahana n. a vehicle or stand for supporting or carrying the Soma Lāṭy.
somavahniprakāśa soma-vahni-prakāśa mfn. bright as the fire of the moon MBh.
somavāmin soma-vāmin mfn. vomiting Soma TS. ŚBr. ŚrS.
somavāmin soma-vāmin m. a priest who has drunk too much Soma MW.
somavāyavya soma-vāyavya m. pl. N. of a family of Ṛiṣis MBh.
somavāra soma-vāra m. "moon-day", Monday Inscr.
somavāravrata soma-vāra-vrata n. a fast observed in the evening of a Monday in honour of Śiva and Durgā (-ta-kalpa m. -ta-vidhi m. -tācaraṇa-krama m. -todyāpana n. N. of wks.) Cat.
somavāra soma-vāra m. -rāmāvāsya-pūjā-paddhati f. -rāmāvāsyā-vrata-kāla-nirṇaya, m. -rāmāvāsyā-vrata-pūjā f. N. of wks.
somavāryamāvāsyāvrata soma-vāry-amāvāsyā-vrata n. N. of ch. of a wk.
somavāsara soma-vāsara m. or n. Monday, Kṛiṣṇaj.
somavāha soma-vāha m. N. of a man ĀśvŚr.
somavāha soma-vāha pl. his family Cat.
somavikrayin soma-vikrayin mfn. selling Soma
somavikrayin soma-vikrayin m. a seller of Soma TS. Br. ĀpŚr. &c.
somavidha soma-vidha mfn. being of the nature of Soma ĀpŚr. ib. Sch.
somavidhāna soma-vidhāna n.
somavihārakārikā soma-vihāra-kārikā f. sg. or pl. N. of wks.
somavīthī soma-vīthī f. the orbit of the moon MBh.
somavīrya soma-vīrya mfn. having the power of Soma Suśr.
somavṛkṣa soma-vṛkṣa m. N. of various plants (Acacia Arabica, = kaṭphala &c.) R.
somavṛddha soma-vṛddha mfn. invigorated by Soma RV.
somavṛddhivardhana soma-vṛddhi-vardhana n. a partic. fast regulated by the moon = cāndrāyaṇa (q.v.) Vas.
somaveśa soma-veśa (prob. for -veṣa) m. N. of a Muni R.
somaveṣṭana soma-veṣṭana mfn. enveloping Soma ĀpŚr. Sch.
somavyāsa soma-vyāsa m. N. of an author Cat.
somavrata soma-vrata n. a partic. religious observance ib.
     n. N. of various Sāmans ĀrṣBr.
somaśakalā soma-śakalā f. a kind of cucumber L. (w.r. for lomaśa-phalā).
somaśataka soma-śataka n.
somaśatadvayī soma-śata-dvayī f. N. of wks.
somaśambha soma-śambha w.r. for next Cat.
somaśambhu soma-śambhu m. N. of an author Sarvad.
somaśarman soma-śarman m. N. of various men, pur. Pañcat. &c.
somaśita soma-śita (soma-) mfn. sharpened by Soma RV.
somaśuṣma soma-śuṣma (soma-) m. N. of a man Br. VS. Sch.
somaśuṣman soma-śuṣman m. N. of a man Br. VS. Sch.
somaśūra soma-śūra m. N. of a man Kathās.
somaśekharākhyanibandha soma-śekharākhya-nibandha m. N. of wk.
somaśravas soma-śravas m. N. of various men MBh. Cat.
somaśrī soma-śrī f. N. of a woman Bhadrab.
somaśreṣṭha soma-śreṣṭha (soma-) mfn. having Soma as the first AV.
somaśrauta soma-śrauta n. N. of various wks.
somasaṃsthā soma-saṃsthā f. the basis or initial form of a Soma sacrifice MBh. Gaut. MārkP.
somasakhi soma-sakhi (soma-) mfn. having Soma as a companion VS.
somasaṃjña soma-saṃjña n. camphor L.
somasatsaru soma-satsaru mfn. (said of a plough) AV. (v.l. pitsaru, sumatitsaru).
somasad soma-sad m. pl. N. of the Pitṛis of the Sādhyas Mn. iii, 195.
somasaptahautraprayoga soma-sapta-hautra-prayoga m. N. of wk.
somasaraṇa soma-saraṇa mf (ī) n. leading to Soma (as a way) TāṇḍyaBr. ĀpŚr.
somasalila soma-salila n. Somawater Yājñ.
somasava soma-sava m. "pressure of Soma", a partic. sacrificial act TBr. Sch.
somasavana soma-savana mfn. that from which Soma is pressed ChUp.
somasāman soma-sāman n. N. of various Sāmans ĀrṣBr. Lāṭy.
somasāra soma-sāra m. Acacia Arabica L.
     m. the white Khadira tree MW.
somasiddhānta soma-siddhānta m. a partic. heretical Tantra system (followed by a sect of Śaivas and personified in the 3rd Act of the Prabodha-candrodaya) Prab.
     m. N. of various astronomical wks. Cat.
     m. of a partic. Buddha ib.
somasiddhāntin soma-siddhāntin m. a follower of the above system W.
somasindhu soma-sindhu m. "ocean of Soma", N. of Viṣṇu L.
somasut soma-sut mfn. pressing Soma RV. TBr. ĀśvŚr. &c.
somasut soma-sut m. a Soma-distiller, a priest who offers the Soma-juice at a sacrifice MW.
somasut soma-sut m. -vat mfn. possessing offerers of Soma-juice (said of a hermitage, a sacrifice &c.) ib.
somasuta soma-suta m. "a son of the Moon", N. of Budha Pur. Śatr.
somasutā soma-sutā f. "daughter of the Moon", the river Narmada (Nerbudda) L.
somasuti soma-suti (soma-) f. the pressing of Soma RV.
somasutyā soma-sutyā f. id. ŚBr.
somasutvan soma-sutvan mfn. pressing Soma RV.
somasutvan soma-sutvan m. one who offers Soma libations MW. -sundara m. N. of an author Cat.
somasūkta soma-sūkta n. a hymn in honour of Soma Cat.
     n. N. of wk.
somasūkṣman soma-sūkṣman m. N. of a Ṛiṣi VS. (v.l. -śuṣma Sch.)
somasūtra soma-sūtra n. a channel or receptacle for receiving the water with which a Liṅga has been bathed L.
     n. N. of various wks.
somasūtrapañcavidhāna soma-sūtra-pañca-vidhāna n. N. of wk.
somasūtrapradakṣiṇā soma-sūtra-pradakṣiṇā f. circumambulation around Śiva's idol in such a way as that the Somasūtra shall not be crossed MW.
somasuryaprakāśa soma-surya-prakāśa mfn. bright as the sun and moon MW.
somasena soma-sena m. N. of a son of Śambara Hariv.
     m. of a king of Campaka-pura and Soma-pura Cat.
somasvāmin soma-svāmin m. N. of a man Kathās.
somahāra soma-hāra mfn. abstracting or robbing Soma Suparṇ.
somahārin soma-hārin mfn. id. MBh.
somahūti soma-hūti m. N. of a Ṛiṣi (w.r. for somāhuti).
somahotṛsaptaka soma-hotṛsaptaka n.
somahotrāgniṣṭoma soma-hotrāgni-ṣṭoma (?) m.
somahautra soma-hautra n.
somahautraprayoga soma-hautra-prayoga m. N. of wks.
somāṃśaka m. a part of the moon R.
somāṃśu m. a stalk or shoot of the Soma plant VS. ŚBr. Kauś.
     m. a moon-beam KaushUp.
     m. a part of the Soma sacrifice ŚāṅkhBr.
somākara m. N. of a Commentator Jyot.
somākhya n. the red lotus L.
somāgni Soma and Agni (cf. saumāgna) in comp.; -ṣṭoma m. -yajamāna m.; -gnīdhra-prayoga m. N. of wks.
somāṅga n. a part of the Soma sacrifice KātyŚr.
somāṅga -pāna-kārikā f. N. of wk.
somāṇḍapille f. N. of wks.
somāṇḍabilā somāṇḍabilā f. N. of wks.
somātipavita mfn. excessively purged by the Soma-juice (which, if drunk in excess, is supposed to pass through the nose, ears, and other apertures of the body) PañcavBr. ŚrS.
somātipūta mfn. id. ŚBr. ŚrS.
somātirikta n. pl. the residue of Soma ŚBr.
somātmaka mf (ikā) n. having the nature of the moon. IndSt.
somād mfn. eating Soma RV.
somāditya m. N. of a man, Śārṅgp.
     m. of a king Inscr.
somādhāra m. pl. N. of partic. Pitṛis MārkP.
somādhi v.l. for -māpi VP.
somādhvaryava n. N. of wk.
somānanda (Rājat.),
somānandanātha somānanda-nātha (Sarvad. ) m. N. of men.
somānandabhāṣya somānanda-bhāṣya n. N. of wk.
somānandasūnu somānanda-sūnu m. N. of men Cat.
somānandācārya somānandācārya m. N. of men Cat.
somāpa somā-pa mfn. or m. AitBr. (cf. saumāpa).
somāpahṛta mfn. one whose Soma has been stolen ŚBr.
somāpi m. N. of a son of Sahadeva Pur.
somāpūṣan somā-pūṣan m. du. Soma and Pūṣan RV. TS.
somāpauṣṇa somā-pauṣṇa mfn. belonging to Soma and Pūṣin TS.
somābha mfn. like the moon MW.
somābhā f. = candrāvalī L.
somābhiṣava m. the distilling or extracting of Soma-juice MW.
somābhiṣikta mfn. sprinkled or consecrated with Soma ŚBr.
somāmbupa somāmbu-pa m. du. "drinker of Soma" and "drinker of water", N. of two divine beings MārkP.
somāyana n. a kind of penance Yājñ. Sch. (cf. cāndrāyaṇa).
somārudra somā-rudra m. du. Soma and Rudra RV. TS. ŚBr.
somārudra somā-rudra n. a hymn addressed to Soma and Rudra Cat.
somārudra somā-rudra n. -sūkta n. N. of a Vedic hymn.
somāraudra somā-raudra mfn. belonging to Soma and Rudra TS.
somāraudra somā-raudra n. N. of the hymn RV. vi, 74 Mn. xi, 254.
somārkapratisaṃkāśa somārka-pratisaṃkāśa mfn. resembling the sun and moon MBh.
somārcis m. N. of a palace of the gods R.
somārthin mfn. desirous of Soma MBh.
somārdhahārin somārdha-hārin m. "bearing a half-moon (on his forehead)", N. of Śiva Cat.
somārdhāya (only p. p. -yita), to resemble the half-moon Kāv.
somārya m. N. of a Brāhman Inscr.
somārha mfn. entitled to Soma MBh.
somāvatī somā-vatī f. containing Soma VPrāt. Pāṇ.
somāvarta m. N. of a place VP.
somāśrama m. N. of a place of pilgrimage MBh.
somāśrayāyaṇa n. N. of a place of pilgrimage ib.
somāṣṭamī f. N. of a partic. 8th day, Kṛiṣṇaj.
somāsandī f. a stool or stand for the Soma KātyŚr.
somāha m. "moon-day", Monday L.
somāharaṇa n. the bringing or fetching of the Soma (-haraṇa-ja) Suparṇ.
somāhāra m. a bringer of Soma ĀpŚr.
somāhuta mfn. one to whom Soma is offered RV.
somāhuti f. a Soma sacrifice Br. ĀpŚr. BhP.
somāhuti m. N. of the author of the hymns RV. ii, 4-7 (having the patr. Bhārgava) RAnukr.
somāhvā f. the Soma plant L.
somejyā f. a Soma sacrifice ŚrS.
somendu m. N. of a man (= soma-candra) HPariś.
somendra (?) mfn. belonging to Soma and Indra TS. ĀpŚr.
someśvara m. N. of a divine being Rājat.
     m. of Kṛiṣṇa L.
     m. of a Cālukya and of various authors and other persons Sarvad. Vcar. Cat. &c.
someśvara n. N. of a celebrated Liṅga of Śiva set up by Soma (= soma-nātha q.v.) and of a Liṅga at Benares Cat.
someśvara n. -dīkṣita, -deva, -bhaṭṭa m. N. of various persons ib.
somaindra mfn. belonging to Soma and Indra TS. (incorrect for saumendra).
somotpatti f. the origin of Soma (either the plant or the moon) Cat.
     f. N. of various wks.
somotpatti -pariśiṣṭa n. N. of wk.
somodgīta n. N. of a Sāman TāṇḍyaBr.
somodbhava mfn. moon-produced, sprung from the moon L.
somodbhava m. "moon-producer", N. of Kṛiṣṇa, Kṛiṣṇaj.
somodbhavā f. the river Narma-dā (or Nerbudda, supposed to be descended from the moon as the source of celestial nectar) Ragh.
somopanahana n. a cloth for tying up the Soma plant ĀpŚr.
somoṣṇīṣa n. a Soma-band ib.
somaudgātra n. N. of wk.

somaka m. N. of a Ṛiṣi VS.
     m. of a king RV. AitBr. MBh. &c.
     m. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa BhP.
     m. of a partic. Bharaṭaka Cat.
     m. of a people or country Kathās.
     m. a king or native of Somaka ib.
somaka pl. the descendants of the king Somaka (-tva n.) MBh. Hariv. VP.
     m. the family of Drupada MW.
somikā f. N. of a bird Kathās.
somakeśvara m. a king of the Somakas or Somaka ib.

soman m. one who presses or prepares Soma RV. Naigh. Nir.
     m. a Soma sacrificer MW.
     m. the moon Uṇ. iv, 150 Sch.
     m. a requisite for a sacrifice ib.

somaladevī somala-devī f. N. of a princess Rājat.

somāla mfn. (accord. to some a Prākṛit corruption for su-kumāra; cf. komala) soft, bland L.

somālaka m. a topaz L.
somālikā f. a partic. dish ib.

somin mfn. having or possessing Soma, offering Soma, performer of a Soma sacrifice RV.
     mfn. inspired by Soma ib.
sominī f. (saṃjñāyām) Pāṇ. 5-2, 137 Sch.

somila m. N. of a poet (also called saumila) Śārṅgp.
     m. of an Asura Kathās.

somilaka m. N. of a weaver Pañcat.

somīkṛ somī-kṛ P. -karoti, to make into Soma TS. Sch.

somīya in agnī-ṣomīya &c.

somya mfn. offering Somya, a Somya-offerer RV. ĀśvŚr.
     mfn. consisting of or containing or connected with or belonging to Soma RV. AV. VS. Gobh.
     mfn. Soma-loving, inspired by Somya RV.
     mfn. incorrect for saumya q.v. (also -tā f.) Up. MBh. MārkP.

sauma &c. see s.v.

soma mfn. (prob.) together with Umā. IndSt.

sora m. a crooked movement L.

soraṇa mfn. astringent and sweet and sour and salt L.
soraṇa m. astringent &c. taste ib.

sorāvāsa m. broth made of meat without salt L.

sorāṣṭrika w.r. for saur-.

sorṇabhrū sorṇa-bhrū mfn. having a circle of hair between the eye-brows Bcar. i, 65 (conj.)

sormi mfn. having waves, heaving, surging Śiś. Kathās.
     mfn. speeding along Vās.

sormika mfn. (printed sau-) id. L.

sola mfn. cold L.
     mfn. astringent and sour and bitter ib.
sola m. coldness ib.
sola m. astringent &c. taste ib.

solika mfn. cold L.
solika m. coldness ib.

solaṅka m. N. of a family Cat.

solūka m. N. of a poet Cat.

solkālātāvapothika mfn. with machines for hurling down fire-brands and lighted darts (on the enemy; these machines appear to have been a kind of catapult or ballista) MBh.

sollāsa mfn. rejoicing, delighted
sollāsam ind. glad Bālar. Kathās.

solluṇṭha mfn. ironical, sarcastic Sāh.
solluṇṭha m. irony, sarcasm W.
solluṇṭhabhāṣaṇa solluṇṭha-bhāṣaṇa n. (L.),
solluṇṭhabhāṣita solluṇṭha-bhāṣita n. (Sāh.),
solluṇṭhavacana solluṇṭha-vacana n. (MW.)
solluṇṭhokti solluṇṭhokti f. (ib.) an ironical expression.

solluṇṭhana mfn. ironical L.
solluṇṭhana n. irony, sarcasm ib.

sollekham ind. distinctly Viddh.

sollekharekha sollekha-rekha mf (ā) n. distinctly marked, not ambiguous Bālar.

solloka m. N. of a poet (cf. solūka and sohnoka) Cat.

sovāka m. or n. (?) borax Pañcad.

sovāla mfn. blackish or smoke-coloured, smoky L.
sovāla m. smokiness ib.

sośīra mf (ā) n. abounding in roots of Andropogon Muricatus Hcat.

soṣa mfn. mixed with salt earth (see ūṣa) Yājñ.

soṣṭrika mf (ā) n. together with earthen vessels of partic. shape (see uṣṭra) MBh.

soṣṇīṣa mfn. having a turban MBh.
soṣṇīṣa n. (scil. vāstu) a house with a verandah in front VarBṛS.

soṣman mfn. having heat, hot, warm Kāv. Kathās.
soṣman mfn. (in gram.) having aspiration, aspirated (said of the sounds kh, gh; ch, jh; ṭh, ḍh; th, dh; ph, bh; of the sibilants, and h) Prāt. Kāś. on Pāṇ. 1-1, 50
soṣman m. an aspirated sound, aspirate ib.

soṣma in comp. for soṣman.
soṣmatā soṣma-tā f. heat, warmth Śiś. MārkP.
     f. the state or condition of being aspirated, aspiration RPrāt.
soṣmavat soṣma-vat mfn. aspirated RPrāt.
soṣmasnānagṛha soṣma-snāna-gṛha n. a room containing hot baths, bath-room Rājat.

soṣyantī f. (fr. 2. sū) a parturient or lying-in woman ŚBr. &c. &c.
soṣyantīkarman soṣyantī-karman n. any religious act or observance relating to a parturient woman Cat.
soṣyantīsavana soṣyantī-savana n. a partic. Saṃskāra KāṭhGṛ.
soṣyantīhoma soṣyantī-homa n. an oblation on behalf of a parturient woman Gobh.

sohañji m. N. of a son of Kunti BhP.

soham so'ham nom. sg. m. I myself (see 6. sa).

sohalagrāma sohala-grāma m. N. of a village Cat.

sohāica m. N. of a thief Cat.

sohnoka m. (cf. solloka) N. of a poet ib.

saukanya mfn. relating to Sukanyā MBh.
saukanya n. (scil. ākhyāna) the story of Sukanyā BhP.

saukara mf (ī) n. (fr. sū-kara) belonging or relating to a hog, hoggish, swinish Kir. Car. BhP.
     mf (ī) n. relating to Viṣṇu (in his boar incarnation) RāmatUp.
saukara n. = next Cat.
saukaratīrtha saukara-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha (in which Viṣṇu is worshipped as a boar) ib.
saukarasadma saukara-sadma mfn. (fr. sūkara-sadman) Pāṇ. 6-4, 144 Vārtt. 1.

saukaraka n. = saukara (also -ka-tīrtha) Cat.

saukarika m. a boar hunter, pig-dealer R. VarBṛS. Buddh.
     m. N. of a district Cat.

saukarīya mfn. (fr. sū-kara and su-kara) g. kṛśāśvādi.

saukarya n. hoggishness, swinishness Vās.

saukarāyaṇa m. N. of a teacher ŚBr.

saukarya n. (fr. su-kara; w.r. saukārya) easiness of performance, practicability, facility (dat. "for greater facility"; instr. "most easily") Kāv. Kathās. &c.
     n. adroitness MW.
     n. easy preparation of food or medicine W.

saukumāraka n. (fr. su-kumāra) g. manojñādi.

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saukumārya n. (ifc. f. ā) tenderness, delicate MBh. Kāv. &c.
saukumārya mfn. tender, delicate MBh.

saukṛti m. (fr. su-kṛta) a patr. Saṃskārak.

saukṛtya n. acting well or religiously, piety RV.

saukṛtyāyana m. patr. fr. su-kṛtya g. naḍādi.

saukti m. a patr. Saṃskārak.

sauktika mfn. (fr. sūkta), IndSt.

saukṣma (fr. sūkṣma), often w.r. for saukṣmya.

saukṣmaka m. a small insect, (perhaps) a grub or maggot L.

saukṣmya n. minuteness, fineness, subtlety MaitrUp. MBh. &c.
saukṣmyatva saukṣmya-tva n. id. MaitrUp.

saukha m. patr. fr. sukha (of which it is also the Vṛiddhi form in comp.) g. śivādi.
saukhayānika saukha-yānika m. (fr. sukha-yāna) a bard or other official who wishes a prince a prosperous march L.
saukharātrika saukha-rātrika mfn. (fr. sukha-rātri) one who asks another whether he has had a good night g. susnātādi.
saukhaśayyika saukha-śayyika m. = -śāyika L.
saukhaśāyanika saukha-śāyanika mfn. one who asks another whether he has slept well g. susnātādi.
saukhaśāyika saukha-śāyika m. id. or an official who asks a prince whether he has slept well R.
saukhasuptika saukha-suptika m. id. L.

saukhavatī w.r. for sukhā-vatī.

saukhika mfn. intent upon welfare &c. MBh.
saukhika mfn. = sukhena jīvati g. vetanādi.

saukhīya mfn. (fr. sukha) g. kṛśāśvādi.

saukhya n. (ifc. f. ā) welfare, comfort, health, happiness, felicity, enjoyment Mn. MBh. &c.
saukhyada saukhya-da mfn. causing welfare &c. Kāvyād.
saukhyadāyaka saukhya-dāyaka m. Phaseolus Mungo L.
saukhyadāyin saukhya-dāyin mfn. = -da L.
saukhyaśāyika saukhya-śāyika m. = (or w.r. for) saukhaś- MBh.
saukhyāspada n. N. of a town Cat.

saugata mf (ī) n. (fr. su-gata) Buddhistic Kathās. Sarvad.
saugata m. a Buddhist (said to be divided into 4 schools MWB. 157)
saugata m. N. of a son of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra MBh.

saugatika m. (only W.) a Buddhist
     m. a mendicant
     m. an atheist
saugatika n. atheism, scepticism.

saugandha mf (ī) n. (fr. su-gandha) possessing a fragrant odour, sweet-scented, fragrant MW.
saugandha m. a dealer in perfumes MBh.
saugandha n. fragrance W.
saugandha n. a partic. fragrant grass (= kat-tṛṇa) L.

saugandhaka n. a blue water-lily L.

saugandhika mfn. sweet-scented, fragrant MBh. R.
saugandhika m. a dealer in perfumes L.
saugandhika m. a sexually weak man (who is stimulated by the smell of the female organs) Suśr.
saugandhika m. a kind of worm infesting the bowels Car.
saugandhika m. (also n.) sulphur L.
saugandhika m. N. of a mountain Cat.
saugandhikā f. see below
saugandhika n. a white or blue water-lily Vās. Jātakam.
saugandhika n. a kind of fragrant grass (= kat-tṛṇa) L.
saugandhika n. a kind of Ocimum Suśr.
saugandhika n. a kind of unguent TāṇḍBr.
saugandhika n. a ruby VarBṛS. Hcat.
saugandhika n. N. of a mountain BhP.
saugandhikavana saugandhika-vana n. a thick cluster of water-lilies MBh.
     n. N. of a place of pilgrimage ib.
saugandhikavat saugandhika-vat see padma- and haima-sau-.

saugandhikā f. in comp.
saugandhikāpariṇaya saugandhikā-pariṇaya m. N. of a Nāṭaka and a Kāvya.
saugandhikāvivaraṇavyākhyā saugandhikā-vivaraṇa-vyākhyā f. N. of a Commentary.
saugandhikāharaṇa saugandhikā-haraṇa (or -kāh-) n. fetching white water-lilies MBh.; N. of a drama.

saugandhya n. sweetness of odour, fragrance, perfume MBh. Kāv. &c.

saugamya n. (fr. su-gama) easiness of access or attainment, facility MW.

saucakya n. (fr. sūcaka) g. purohitādi.

sauci m. = next L.

saucika m. (fr. sūci) one who lives by his needle, a tailor (in the caste system he is the son of a Śaunḍika and a Kaivartī) Kull. on Mn. iv, 214.

saucikya n. (fr. sūcika) g. purohitādi.

saucitti m. (prob. fr. su-citta) patr. of Satya-dhṛiti MBh.

saucīka m. N. of a partic. Agni Sāy. in RV., Introd.

saucuka m. N. of the father of Bhūti-rāja (and grandfather of Indu-rāja) Cat.

saujanya n. (fr. su-jana) goodness, kindness, benevolence, friendliness Mṛicch. Śiś. Rājat.
saujanyavat saujanya-vat mfn. benevolent, kind, friendly Prasaṅg.

saujas mfn. strong, powerful Bcar.

saujaska mfn. ld. Jātakam.

saujāta m. (fr. su-jāta) patr. of a Ṛiṣi AitBr.

saujāmi m. (fr. su-jāmi) N. of a man ĀśvGṛ.

sauḍala m. (with upādhyāya) N. of a preceptor Cat.

sauḍhāmitri m. patr. fr. soḍhāmitra Pat.

sauṇḍī w.r. for śauṇḍī q.v.

sauta mfn. fr. sūta g. saṃkalādi.

sauti m. patr. of Karṇa (so called from having been brought up by the Sūta Adhi-ratha; see karṇa) MBh.

sautya mfn. relating to a charioteer BhP.
sautya n. the office of a charioteer ib.

sautaṃgama mf (ī) n. (fr. sutaṃgama) Pāṇ. 4-2, 80.

sautaṃgamīya mfn. (fr. sautaṃgami) Pāṇ. 4-2, 112 Sch.

sautikya n. (fr. sūtika) g. purohitādi.

sautthiti m. patr. fr. sūtthita Pat.

sautya mfn. (fr. sutya and sutyā) relating or devoted to Soma-pressing (with ahan n. "a day devoted to Soma-pressing") ŚrS. Hariv. BhP.

sautra mf (ī) n. (fr. sūtra) consisting or made of threads Gaut.
     mf (ī) n. relating to a Sūtra, mentioned or declared (only) in a Sūtra
sautra mf (ī) n. (with dhātu m.) a root given in a Sūtra (for the sake of the derivation of a noun, but not used as a verb) Pat. Siddh. Pāṇ. Sch.
sautra m. a Brāhman L.

sautranāḍi m. patr. fr. sūtra-nāḍa.

sautrāntika m. a follower of the Sūtrānta (q.v.)
sautrāntika pl. N. of one of the four great schools of Buddhism (said to admit the authority of the Buddhist Sūtras, but not of the Abhi-dharma) Sarvad. MWB. 157.

sautri m. a weaver (perhaps w.r. for next) Campak.

sautrika m. a weaver, Prāyaśc.
     m. a texture, anything woveis (cf. āvika-s-) Yājñ.

sautrāmaṇa mf (ī) n. (fr. su-trāman) relating or belonging to Indra (with diś f. "Indra's quarter" i.e. the east) Viddh.
sautrāmaṇa m. a partic. Ekāha ŚāṅkhŚr.
sautrāmaṇa mf (ī) n. (ī) f. see below.
sautrāmaṇadhanus sautrāmaṇa-dhanus n. "Indra's bow", the rainbow Vās.

sautrāmaṇi m. = sautrāmaṇī MBh. Hcat.
     m. N. of wk.

sautrāmaṇika mfn. being present or used at the Sautrāmaṇī ŚBr.

sautrāmaṇī f. a partic. sacrifice in honour of Indra (su-trāman; described as the 6th or 7th; of the 7 Havir-yajña-saṃsthās q.v.; in the ŚBr. it is said that every one consecrated by the Sautrāmaṇi enters among the gods and is born sarva-tanūḥ i.e. with his entire body; -tva n. ŚBr.) AV. VS. Br. ŚrS. BhP.
     f. N. of wk. by Deva-bhadra.
sautrāmaṇīpaddhati sautrāmaṇī-paddhati f.
sautrāmaṇīprayoga sautrāmaṇī-prayoga m.
sautrāmaṇīviniyogasūtrārtha sautrāmaṇī-viniyoga-sūtrārtha m.
sautrāmaṇīsūtra sautrāmaṇī-sūtra n.
sautrāmaṇīhautra sautrāmaṇī-hautra n. N. of wks.

sautrāmaṇīya mfn. treating of the Sautrāmaṇi. IndSt.

sautvana n. patr. fr. sutvan Pāṇ. 6-4, 167 Sch.

sautsukya mf (ā) n. full of longing or expectation Pañcat.

saudakṣa mfn. (fr. su-dakṣa) g. saṃkalādi.

saudakṣeya m. (fr. id.) a patr. g. śubhrādi.

saudatta mfn. (fr. su-datta) g. saṃkalādi.

saudanti m. (fr. su-danta) a patr. PañcavBr.

saudanteya m. (fr. id.) a patr. g. śubhrādi.

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saudarya mfn. (fr. sodara) brotherly or sisterly Śak. (v.l.)
saudarya n. brotherhood BhP.

saudarśana m. (fr. su-darśana) N. of a village of the Bāhīkas Pāṇ. 4-2, 118 Sch.

saudarśanika mf (ī or ā) n. (fr. saudarśana) ib.

saudarśanīya mfn. (fr. id.) ib.

saudāmanī f. (fr. su-dāman, "Indra" or "a cloud") lightning or a partic. kind of lightning
     f. perhaps forked lightning (vidyut saudāmanī yathā, "after the manner of forked lightning") MBh. Kāv. &c.
     f. N. of a daughter of Kaśyapa and Vinatā VP.
     f. of a Yakṣiṇī Kathās.
     f. of a daughter of the Gandharva Hāhā ib.
     f. of an Apsaras Bālar.
     f. of a sorceress Mālatīm.
     f. of part of the Su-dāman mountain (accord. to some).

saudāminī incorrect for preceding.

saudāminīya mf (ā) n. (incorrect for saudāmanīya) like Saudāminīya lightning, lightning-like Bhām.

saudāmeya m. patr. fr. su-dāman g. śubhrādi.

saudāmnī f. = saudāmanī L.

saudāyika mfn. (fr. su-dāya) that which is given to a woman at her marriage by her father or mother or any relative and therefore becomes her property Dāyabh. Hcat.
     mfn. relating to such a gift MW.
saudāyika n. a nuptial gift ib.

saudāsa m. (fr. su-dās and su-dāsa) N. of various kings (esp. of a son of king Su-dāsa, of the solar race, descendant of Ikṣvāku and Sagara in the thirteenth generation, and also called Mitra-saha and Kalmāṣa-pāda) TS. MBh. &c.

saudāsi m. a patr. Pravar.

saudeva m. (fr. su-deva) patr. of Divo-dāsa MBh.

saudevika mfn. (fr. su-devikā) Pat.

saudyumni m. patr. fr. su-dymnsa (applied to the Bharata Dauḥṣanti) ŚBr.

saudha mfn. (fr. sudhā) having plaster or cement, plastered, stuccoed R.
     mfn. made of or coming from Euphoebia Antiquorum Suśr. Pañcar.
saudha m. calcareous spar (= dugdha-paṣāṇā) L.
saudha n. (and m. g. ardharcādi) a stuccoed mansion, any fine house, palace &c. MBh. Kāv. &c.
saudha n. silver L.
saudha n. opal (accord. to some).
saudhakāra saudha-kāra m. a plasterer, the builder of a palace MBh.
saudhatala saudha-tala n. the flat roof of a plasterer Ragh.
saudhamūrdhan saudha-mūrdhan (Prab.),
saudhamauli saudha-mauli (Cat.) m. the top or turret of a palace Prab.
saudhavāsa saudha-vāsa m. a palatial dwelling MW.
saudhaśikhara saudha-śikhara m. n. = -mūrdhan Prab.
saudhāgra n. id. Rājat.
saudhāṅgaṇa n. the court of a palace Vās.
saudhālaya m. = saudha-vāsa Inscr.
saudhotsaṅga m. the level roof of a palace Megh.

saudhākara mfn. (fr. sudhākara) relating or belonging to the moon, lunar Naish.
     mfn. N. of wk.

saudhāmitrika mf (ā or ī) n. (fr. sudhā-mitra) g. kāśy-ādi.

saudhāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to become nectar Kāv.

saudhāla m. (prob. corrupted fr. saudhālaya) a temple of Śiva (esp. in the form Īśāna) W.

saudhāvatāna g. kāśy-ādi (Kāś.)

saudhāvatānika mf (ā or ī) n. ib.

saudhāvati m. patr. fr. sudhā-vat g. bāhv-ādi.

saudhanya mfn. derived from Sudhana Cat.

saudhanvana m. "son of Sudhanvan", a Ṛibhu RV. TS.
     m. a partic. mixed caste KātyŚr.

saudharma m. (fr. su-dharma) "having rectitude", a partic. abode of the gods (with Jainas) HPariś.
saudharmaja saudharma-ja m. pl. (with Jainas) a partic. class of gods L.
saudharmendra m. N. of a Jaina saint Śatr.

saudharmya n. rectitude, probity, honesty Mahān.

saudhāta m. the offspring of a Brāhman and a Bhṛijja-kaṇṭhi L.

saudhātaki m. patr. fr. su-dhātṛ Pāṇ. 4-1, 97.

saudhātakyā f. of prec. g. krauḍy-ādi.

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saudhāra (?) m. N. of one of the 14 parts of a drama W.

saudhṛteya m. patr. fr. su-dhṛti BhP.

saudhotaki m. a patr. (prob. w.r. for saudhātaki) Pravar.

sauna mfn. (fr. sūnā; also written śauna) belonging or relating to a slaughter-house or to butchery &c. W.
sauna m. a butcher MBh. BhP.
sauna n. (with or scil. māṃsa) fresh butcher's meat Mn. Yājñ.
saunadharmya sauna-dharmya n. "law or rule of slaughter", a state of deadly hostility MBh.
saunapāla sauna-pāla m. having a butcher for a keeper BhP.

saunika m. a butcher Mn. R. and e.
     m. a hunter Bhām.

saunanda n. (fr. su-nanda and -ndā) N. of the club of Bala-rāma L.
saunandā f. N. of the wife of Vatsa-prī MārkP.

saunandin m. "having Saunanda", N. of Balarāma L.

saunavya m. patr. fr. sūnu g. gargādi.

saunavyāyanī f. of prec. g. lohitādi.

saunahotra incorrect for śaun-.

saunāga m. pl. the school of Sunāga Pat. Kāś. &c.

saunāmi m. patr. fr. su-nāman g. bāhv-ādi.

saunīteya m. (fr. su-nīti) metron. of Dhruva KāśīKh.

saunetra mfn. (fr. su-netra) g. saṃkalādi.

saundarya n. (fr. sundara) beauty, loveliness, gracefulness, elegance Kāv. Kathās. &c.
     n. noble conduct, generosity R.
saundaryapurāṇa saundarya-purāṇa n.
saundaryalaharī saundarya-laharī f.
saundaryavyāhyā saundarya-vyāhyā f.
saundaryastotra saundarya-stotra n. N. of wks.

saupa mfn. (fr. sup) relating to the case-terminations Pāṇ. 4-3, 66 Sch.

saupathi m. patr. fr. su-patha Pravar.

saupanthya mfn. (fr. su-path) g. saṃkāśādi.

sauparṇa or sauparṇa mf (ī) n. relating or belonging to or derived from or treating of or resembling the bird Su-parṇa (q.v.) AV. &c. &c.; (ī) f. a kind of creeping plant L.; n. an emerald L.; dry ginger L.; the Sauparṇa hymn (cf. RV. i, 164, 20 and IW. 39; a Vedic story relating the transformation of the metres into birds that they might fetch the Soma from, heaven) Br. GṛŚrS.; N. of various Sāmans ĀrṣBr.
sauparṇaketava sauparṇa-ketava mfn. relating or belonging to Viṣṇu Bālar.
sauparṇavrata sauparṇa-vrata n. N. of a partic. ascetic observance ŚāṅkhGṛ.

sauparṇīkādrava mfn. relating to Su-parṇī and Kadrū ŚBr.

sauparṇeya m. (fr. suparṇa or -ṇī; cf. Pāṇ. 4-1, 120 Sch.) a metron. (esp. N. of Garuḍa q.v.) TS. &c.
sauparṇeya pl. N. of the metres (regarded as children of Su-parṇī) MW.
sauparṇeyī f. a female descendant of Su-parṇa Pāṇ. 4-1, 15 Sch.

sauparṇya mfn. = sauparṇa AitBr. (v.l.)
sauparṇya n. the nature or state of an eagle or hawk (-vat with cakṣus, "an eye as sharp as an eagle's") Suśr.

sauparya mfn. (fr. supari) g. saṃkāśādi.

sauparva mfn. (fr. su-parvan) Pāṇ. 6-4, 144 Vārtt. 1 Pat.

saupastambi m. a patr. Pravar.

saupāka m. a partic. mixed tribe MBh.

saupātava m. (only pl.) a patr. Saṃskārak.

saupāmāyani m. patr. fr. supāman g. tikādi.

saupika mfn. (fr. sūpa) sprinkled with sauce Pāṇ. 4-4, 26 Sch.

saupiṅgala mfn. (fr. su-piṅgala) g. saṃkalādi.

[Page 1253,2]
saupiṣṭa (g. śivādi) and saupiṣṭi (Pravar.) m. patr. fr. su-piṣṭa.

saupuṣpi m. patr. fr. su-puṣpa Pravar.

saupūta mfn. (fr. su-pūta) g. saṃkalādi.

sauptika mfn. (fr. supta) connected with or relating to sleep, nocturnal Mṛicch.
sauptika n. an attack on sleeping men, nocturnal combat MBh. R. Kām.
sauptikaparvan sauptika-parvan n. N. of the 10th book of the Mahā-bhārata (describing how the three surviving Kuru warriors, Aśvatthāman, Kṛita-varman, and Kṛipa, after the destruction of their army, attacked the camp of the Pāṇḍavas by night and murdered them while asleep; the whole Pāṇḍava army was thus destroyed, except the five Pāṇḍu princes themselves, who, with Kṛiṣṇa and Sātyaki, were stationed at some distance from the camp).

sauprakhya m. patr. fr. su-prakhya Pāṇ. 2-4, 54 Vārtt. 4 Pat.

sauprakhyīya mfn. (fr. prec.) ib.

sauprajāstva n. = su-pr-, possession of good offspring AV.

saupratīka mfn. (fr. su-pratīka) relating or belonging to an elephant L.

saubala m. (fr. su-bala) patr. of Śakuni MBh.
saubalī f. patr. of Gāndhārī (the wife of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra) ib.
saubala mfn. relating or belonging to Saubala i.e. Śakuni ib.

saubalaka m. = prec. m. MBh.
saubalaka mfn. = prec. mfn. ib.

saubaleya m. N. of Śakuni MBh.
saubaleyī f. N. of Gāndhārī ib.

saubalya m. pl. N. of a people MBh. (B. śaub-).

saubha m. (also written śaubha) N. of the aerial city of Hari-ścandra (q.v.) MBh. BhP.
     m. of a town of the Śalvas MBh.
     m. a king of the Saubhas ib.
saubha pl. N. of a people ib.
saubhadvār saubha-dvār f.
saubhadvāra saubha-dvāra n. a gate of Saubha ib.
saubhanivāsin saubha-nivāsin m. pl. the inhabitants of Saubha ib.
saubhapati saubha-pati m. a lord or king of the Saubhas ib. BhP.
saubharāj saubha-rāj m. a lord or king of the Saubhas ib. BhP.
saubharāja saubha-rāja m. a lord or king of the Saubhas ib. BhP.
saubhādhipati m. a sovereign of the Saubhas MBh.

saubheya m. an inhabitant of Saubha BhP.

saubhaki m. N. of Drupada MW.

saubhaga mfn. (fr. subhaga) "auspicious", coming from or made of the tree Su-bhaga Car.
saubhaga m. N. of a son of Bṛihac-chloka BhP.
saubhaga n. (ifc. f. ā) welfare, happiness, wealth, riches, enjoyment RV.
saubhaga n. loveliness, grace, beauty BhP.
saubhagatva saubhaga-tva n. welfare, happiness RV.

saubhāgineya m. (fr. su-bhagā) the son of a favourite wife or of an honoured mother Bhaṭṭ.

saubhāgya n. (fr. su-bhaga) welfare, good luck, good fortune, success, prosperity, happiness (esp. conjugal felicity) RV. &c. &c.
     n. beauty, charm, grace, loveliness MBh. R. &c.
     n. affection, favour MW.
     n. congratulation, good wishes ib.
     n. red lead L.
     n. borax L.
     n. a kind of plant L.
     n. the fourth of the astronomical Yogas. L.
saubhāgyakalpadruma saubhāgya-kalpa-druma m.
saubhāgyakalpalatā saubhāgya-kalpalatā f.
saubhāgyakavaca saubhāgya-kavaca n.
saubhāgyakāṇḍa saubhāgya-kāṇḍa n.
saubhāgyakramadīpikā saubhāgya-krama-dīpikā f.
saubhāgyagaurīvratavidhi saubhāgya-gaurī-vrata-vidhi m. N. of wks.
saubhāgyaghaṇṭā saubhāgya-ghaṇṭā f. a kind of bell Kād.
saubhāgyacintāmaṇi saubhāgya-cintāmaṇi m. a partic. drug MW.
     m. N. of various wks.
saubhāgyacihna saubhāgya-cihna n. any mark of good fortune (esp. of wifehood e.g. the marriage necklace, red pigment on the forehead) ib.
saubhāgyatantu saubhāgya-tantu m. the marriage string (fastened round the bride's neck by the bridegroom at the wedding and worn till widowhood) ib.
saubhāgyatantra saubhāgya-tantra n.
saubhāgyatantrapārāyaṇavidhi saubhāgya-tantra-pārāyaṇa-vidhi m. N. of wks.
saubhāgyatṛtīyā saubhāgya-tṛtīyā f. the 3rd day of the light half of the month Bhādra L.
saubhāgyadevatā saubhāgya-devatā f. a tutelary deity MW.
saubhāgyaphala saubhāgya-phala mfn. having happiness as a result, causing happiness or delight Kum.
saubhāgyabhāskara saubhāgya-bhāskara N. of various wks.
saubhāgyamañjarī saubhāgya-mañjarī f. N. of a Surāṅganā Siṃhās.
     f. N. of wk.
saubhāgyamada saubhāgya-mada m. intoxication (produced) by happiness or beauty Kum.
saubhāgyamālāmantra saubhāgya-mālā-mantra m.
saubhāgyaratnākara saubhāgya-ratnākara m.
saubhāgyalakṣmīkalpeśyāmalāmbāstotra saubhāgya-lakṣmī-kalpe śyāmalāmbā-stotra n.
saubhāgyalakṣmītantreśyāmalāmbāvarmaratna saubhāgya-lakṣmī-tantre śyāmalāmbā-varma-ratna n.
saubhāgyalakṣmyupaniṣad saubhāgya-lakṣmy-upaniṣad f.
saubhāgyalatikāpaddhati saubhāgya-latikā-paddhati f.
saubhāgyalaharī saubhāgya-laharī f. N. of wks.
saubhāgyavat saubhāgya-vat mfn. endowed with beauty Sāy.
     mfn. possessing good fortune, auspicious, fortunate W.
saubhāgyavat saubhāgya-vat mfn. (atī) f. a married and unwidowed woman MW.
saubhāgyavattā saubhāgya-vat-tā f. or -tva n. auspiciousness, prosperity W.
saubhāgyavardhinī saubhāgya-vardhinī f. N. of Comm.
saubhāgyavāyana saubhāgya-vāyana n. auspicious offerings of sweetmeats &c. MW.
saubhāgyavidyā saubhāgya-vidyā f.
saubhāgyavidyeśvarastotra saubhāgya-vidyeś-vara-stotra n. N. of wks.
saubhāgyavilopin saubhāgya-vilopin mfn. marring or impairing beauty Kum.
saubhāgyavrata saubhāgya-vrata n. a partic. religious observance Cat.
saubhāgyaśayanavrata saubhāgya-śayana-vrata n. id. ib.
saubhāgyaśayanavratakathā saubhāgya-śayana-vrata-kathā f. N. of ch. of wk.
saubhāgyaśuṇṭhī saubhāgya-śuṇṭhī f.
saubhāgyaśubhodaya saubhāgya-śubhodaya m. N. of wks.
saubhāgyasundarītīrtha saubhāgya-sundarī-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha Cat.
     n. of ch. of the Śiva-Purāṇa.
saubhāgyasundarīvratakathā saubhāgya-sundarī-vrata-kathā f.
saubhāgyahṛdaya saubhāgya-hṛdaya n. N. of wks.
saubhāgyārcanakalpalatā saubhāgyārcana-kalpalatā f. N. of wk.
saubhāgyāṣṭaka n. N. of 8 substances which are said to cause prosperity &c. MatsyaP.
saubhāgyāṣṭaka -tṛtīyāvrata n. a partic. religious observance (also prob. w.r. -vrata-tṛtīyā-vrata) Cat.
saubhāgyodaya m.
saubhāgyopaniṣad saubhāgyopaniṣad f. N. of wks.

saubhadra mfn. relating to Subhadrā (q.v.) Pāṇ. 4-2, 56 Sch.
saubhadra m. metron. of Abhimanyu MBh. Hariv.
saubhadra n. N. of a Tīrtha MBh.
saubhadra n. (scil. yuddha) the war occasioned by the carrying off of Su-bhadrā ib.

saubhadreya m. metron. of Abhimanyu L.
     m. Terminalia Bellerica L.

saubhara mf (ī) n. relating or belonging to Sobhari RPrāt.
saubhara m. a patr. of Kuśika (author of RV. x, 127) Anukr.
saubhara n. N. of various Sāmans ĀrṣBr.
saubhara mf (ī) n. (ī) f. a verse composed by Sobhari MW.

saubharāyaṇa m. patr. fr. saubhara Pravar.

saubhari m. (fr. sobhari) N. of a Muni (married to the 50 daughters of Māndhātṛi and father of 150 sons) Pur.
     m. of an author, Cat
saubharisaṃhitā saubhari-saṃhitā f. N. of wk.

saubhava m. N. of a grammarian Cat.

saubhāgya &c. see col.2.

saubhāñjana m. = (or w.r. for) śobhāñjana, Moringa Pterygosperma MBh.

saubhāsika mfn. (fr. su-bhāsa) splendid DivyĀv.

saubhāsinika n. (with ratna) a kind of jewel ib.

saubhika m. (cf. śau-) a juggler L.

saubhikṣa mfn. (fr. su-bhikṣa) bringing security and abundance of food VarBṛS.

saubhikṣya n. abundance of food or provisions Bhadrab.

saubhūta mfn. (fr. su-bhūta) g. saṃkalādi.

saubheṣaja mfn. consisting of the Su-bheshajas (q.v.) GopBr.

saubhrava n. N. of two Sāmans ĀrṣBr.

saubhrātra n. (fr. su-bhrātṛ) good brotherhood, fraternity MBh. Kāv. &c.

sauma mfn. (fr. soma, of which it is also the Vṛiddhi form in comp.) relating or belonging to Soma VP.
saumakratava sauma-kratava n. (fr. soma-kratu) N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.
saumakratavīya sauma-kratavīya v.l. for soma-kr- ib.
saumadatti sauma-datti m. patr. fr. soma-datta MBh.
saumapauṣa sauma-pauṣa mfn. (cf. saumāpauṣṇa) belonging or sacred to Soma and Pūṣan TāṇḍBr.
saumapauṣa sauma-pauṣa n. N. of a Sāman. IndSt.
saumapauṣa sauma-pauṣa n. -ṣin m. N. of a Ṛiṣi ib.
saumamitrika sauma-mitrika mf (ā, or ī) n. (fr. soma-mitra) g. kāśy-ādi.
saumarājya sauma-rājya m. patr. fr. soma-rājaka ĀśvŚr.
saumaśuṣmāyana sauma-śuṣmāyana m. patr. fr. soma-śuṣma VP.
saumāgna mf (ī) n. (fr. somāgni) addressed to Soma and Agni MaitrS.
saumāpa m. patr. fr. somāpa ŚBr.
saumāpauṣṇa mfn. (fr. somā-pūṣan cf. somā-pauṣṇa) belonging to Soma and Pūṣan MaitrS.
saumāpauṣṇa n. N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.
saumāraudra mfn. (fr. somā-rudra) relating or belonging to Soma and Rudra MaitrS. ŚBr.
saumendra mfn. (fr. somendra; cf. somaindra) belonging to Soma and Indra MaitrS.

saumaki m. patr. fr. somaka MBh.

saumāyana m. (fr. soma) patr. of Budha PañcavBr.

saumāyanaka mfn. (fr. prec.) g. arīhaṇādi.

saumika mf (ī) n. relating to Soma-juice or a Soma sacrifice, performed with Soma (with makha m. "a Soma sacrifice") ŚrS. Mn. Jaim.
     mf (ī) n. relating to Soma or the moon, lunar W.
     mf (ī) n. observing the Cāndrāyaṇa vow L.
saumika mf (ī) n. (ī) f. the ceremony of pressing out the Somajuice L.
saumika n. a vessel for the Soma-juice L.

saumī f. of next.

saumya (once in AV. saumya) mf (ī later ā; once in RV. saumyā) n. relating or belonging to Soma (the juice or the sacrifice or the moon-god), connected or dealing with Soma, having his nature or qualities &c. RV. &c. &c.; cool and moist (opp. to agneya, "ot and dry") Br. Hariv. Suśr.; northern (ena, "to the north") Hariv. VarBṛS.; "resembling the moon", placid, gentle, mild (saumya voc. = "O gentle Sir!" "O good Sir!" "O excellent man!" as the proper mode of addressing a Brāhman Mn. ii, 125) ŚBr. &c.&c.; auspicious (said of birds, planets &c.; esp. of the Nakshatras Mṛiga-śiras, Citrā, Anurādhā, and Revatī) R. VarBṛS. Hariv. ŚārṅgS.; happy, pleasant, cheerful MW.; m. a Soma sacrifice L.; an adherent, worshipper BhP.; a Brāhman L.; patr. of Budha or the planet Mercury VarBṛS.; of the Vedic Ṛiṣi Budha (author of RV. x, 1) RAnukr.; the left hand Hcat.; Ficus Glomerata L.; the fifteenth cubit (aratni) from the bottom or the third from the top of the sacrificial post L.; (in anat.) the blood before it becomes red, serum W.; the gastric juice MW.; the month Mārgaśīrṣa Hcat.; N. of the 43rd (or 17th) year in the 60 years' cycle of Jupiter VarBṛS.; (pl.) the people of Soma ŚāṅkhGṛ.; a partic. class of deceased ancestors Mn. iii, 199; m. n. a partic. penance (see -kṛcchra) Yājñ. GāruḍaP.; N. of a Dvīpa of the earth or of Bharatavarsha Pur.; of the 7th astrol. Yuga Jyot.; (yā) f. N. of various plants (Abrus Precatorius; Glycine Debilis; Ruta Graveolens &c.) L.; a pearl L.; the Nakshatra Mṛiga-śiras Hariv.; N. of the five stars in Orion's head (also called ilvala q.v.) W.; a species of the Āryā metre Col.; N. of Durgā Cat.; (ī) f. moonshine MBh.; n. the nature or condition of Soma AV.; gentleness MBh. Pañcat. the Nakshatra Mṛiga-śiras (presided over by the Moon) MaitrUp. Hariv. (accord. to Nīlak. "Wednesday"); the left eye L.; the middle of the hand L.; N. of the fifth Muhūrta Cat.; (scil. adbhuta) a partic. kind of omen or prodigy (occurring in the Diva or sky) MW.
saumyakṛcchra saumya-kṛcchra m. n. a kind of penance (described as subsisting for 5 days, severally, on sesamum, water of boiled rice, butter-milk water parched grain, and fasting on the 6th day) W.
saumyagandhā saumya-gandhā f. a kind of flower L.
saumyagandhī saumya-gandhī f. id. ib.
     f. the Indian white rose MW.
saumyagiri saumya-giri m. N. of a mountain Hariv.
saumyagola saumya-gola m. the northern hemisphere Gaṇit. Gol.
saumyagraha saumya-graha m. an auspicious or benign planet (such as Mercury, Jupiter, Venus, and the full moon) MW.
saumyajāmātṛ saumya-jāmātṛ m. N. of a man Cat.
saumyajāmātṛmuni saumya-jāmātṛ-muni m. N. of an author (-nīndra-stotra n. N. of wk.) ib.
saumyajāmātṛyogīndrastuti saumya-jāmātṛ-yogīndra-stuti f. N. of wk.
saumyatā saumya-tā f. the state of being cool and moist MBh.
     f. gentleness, placidity ib. R. MārkP.
     f. benevolence MW.
     f. beauty ib.
saumyatva saumya-tva n. gentleness, mildness Bhag. R.
     n. benevolence MW.
     n. beauty ib.
saumyadarśana saumya-darśana mfn. pleasant to look at Mn. R.
saumyadarśanā saumya-darśanā f. N. of a princess Kathās.
saumyadhātu saumya-dhātu m. "Soma-like element", the phlegmatic humour Suśr.
saumyanāman saumya-nāman mf (mnī) n. having a soft or agreeable name Mn. iii, 10.
saumyaprabhāva saumya-prabhāva mfn. of gentle nature Bcar.
saumyamukha saumya-mukha mf (ā) n. pleasant-faced Kāv.
saumyarūpa saumya-rūpa mfn. acting kindly towards (with gen.) VP.
saumyavapus saumya-vapus mfn. having an agreeable form MW.
saumyavāra saumya-vāra m. "Mercury's day", Wednesday ib.
saumyavāsara saumya-vāsara m. id. A.
saumyaśānti saumya-śānti f. N. of wk.
saumyaśrī saumya-śrī mfn. having agreeable beauty, Pracaṇḍ.
saumyākṛti mfn. having an agreeable appearance Kathās.
saumyārci mfn. having a gentle lustre Bcar.
saumyopacāra m. a mild or gentle remedy or measure MW.
saumyopayantṛ m. N. of an author Cat.

saumaṅgala mfn. (fr. su-maṅgola) g. saṃkalādi.

saumaṅgalya n. welfare, prosperity BhP.
     n. an auspicious object (as an amulet &c.) ib.

saumatāyana m. patr. fr. sumata g. naḍādi.

saumatāyanaka mfn. (fr. prec.) g. arīhanādi.

saumadāyana m. (only pl.) patr. fr. su-mada (or w.r. for saumatāyana) Saṃskārak.

saumana n. (fr. su-mana, or -nas)
saumana m. or (ā) f. a flower, blossom Suśr.
saumana m. a partic. mythical weapon R.

saumanasa mf (ī) n. (fr. su-manas) coming from or consisting of flowers, floral, flowery Śiś. Pārśvan.
     mf (ī) n. agreeable to the feelings, pleasing W.
saumanasa m. cheerfulness, enjoyment, comfort VS. AV.
saumanasa m. N. of the eighth day of the civil month (= karma-māsa), IndSt.
saumanasa m. of the elephant of the western quarter R.
saumanasa m. of a mountain ib. Hariv.
saumanasa mf (ī) n. (ā) f. the outer skin of the nutmeg L.
saumanasa m. N. of a river R.
saumanasa mf (ī) n. (ī) f. N. of the fifth night in the civil month. IndSt.
saumanasa n. benevolence, kindness, favour RV.
saumanasa n. pleasure, satisfaction ib. AV.
saumanasa n. the nutmeg (cf. ī f.) L.
saumanasa n. N. of a peak of a mountain R. (B.)

saumanasāyana m. patr. fr. su-manas g. aśvādi
saumanasāyanī f. the outer skin of the nutmeg L. (-yinī Car.)

saumanasya mfn. causing gladness or cheerfulness of mind BhP.
saumanasya m. N. of a son of Yajñabāhu ib.
saumanasya n. satisfaction of mind, gladness, cheerfulness Suśr. Ragh. Kathās.
saumanasya n. right understanding Śiś. Sch.
saumanasya n. an offering of flowers placed in the hands of the priest at a Śrāddha BhP.
saumanasya n. N. of a Varsha in Plaksha-dvīpa (ruled by Saumanasya) BhP.
saumanasyavat saumanasya-vat mfn. cheerful, glad Ragh.

saumanasyāyanī f. the blossom of the Mālatī or great-flowering jasmine L.

saumanāyana see su-manāyana, p.1230.

saumanottarika mfn. knowing the story of Sumanottarā Pāṇ. 4-3, 87 Vārtt. 1 Pat.

saumanta mfn. taught or enjoined by Su-mantu Yājñ. Sch.

saumantriṇa n. (fr. su-mantrin) having a good minister Hit. (v.l.)

saumātra m. patr. and metron. fr. su-mātṛ Pāṇ. 4-1, 115 Sch.

saumitra m. (fr. su-mitrā) metron. of Lakṣmaṇa L.
saumitra n. (fr. su-mitra) friendship Kāṭh.
saumitra n. N. of various Sāmans ĀrṣBr.

saumitri m. metron. of Lakṣmaṇa (du. = "Lakṣmaṇa and Śatru-ghna") MBh. R. &c.
     m. N. of a teacher Cat.

saumitrīya mfn. (fr. saumitri) g. gahādi.

saumilika m. or n. (?) a partic. substance Buddh.

saumilla m. N. of a poet (also written saumila and saumalla; cf. somila) Mālav., Introd.

saumivi (?) m. pl. a patr. Saṃskārak.

saumiśri (?) m. a patr. Pravar.

saumuktivāda saumukti-vāda m. N. of a Nyāya wk.

saumukhya n. (fr. su-mukha) cheerfulness, delight in (comp.) Bcar. Jātakam.

saumuci m. pl. a patr. Saṃskārak.

saumecaka n. (prob. fr. su-mecaka) gold W.

saumedha n. (fr. su-medha, or -dhas) N. of various Sāmans ĀrṣBr.

saumedhika mfn. possessing supernatural knowledge or wisdom W.
saumedhika m. a sage, seer ib.

saumerava mf (ī) n. relating or belonging to Su-meru Śiś.
saumerava n. N. of the country Ilāvṛita (q.v.) L.
saumerava n. gold L.

saumeruka n. gold (prob. w.r. for prec.) L.

saumya &c. see col.1.

sauyajñaka mfn. (fr. su-yajña) g. arīhaṇādi.

sauyavasa n. (fr. su-yavasa) abundance of grass ŚāṅkhBr.
sauyavasa n. (said to be fr. su-yavasu) N. of various Sāmans ĀrṣBr.

sauyavasi m. a patr. AitBr.

sauyāmi m. a patr. ŚāṅkhGṛ.

sauyāmuna m. pl. (fr. su-yāmuṇa) a patr. Saṃskārak.

saura mfn. (fr. surā) consisting of spirituous liquor, ŚrS.

saura mf (ī) n. (fr. 1. sūra and sūrya; in some meanings perhaps fr. sura) relating or belonging or sacred to or coming from &c. the sun or the god Sūrya, solar MaitrUp. MBh. &c.
     mf (ī) n. celestial, divine W.
saura m. a worshipper of the sun MBh. Prab. (RTL. 342)
saura m. "son of the Sun", N. of the planet Saturn VarBṛS.
saura m. N. of the 20th Kalpa (q.v.)
saura m. a solar day (while the sun is in one degree of the ecliptic) W. a solar month (consisting of 30 risings and setting of the sun or the period during which the sun is in one sign of the zodiac) W.
saura m. a representation of a solar zodiacal sign used at marriage ceremonies MW.
saura m. coriander L.
saura m. Zanthoxylon Alatum L.
saura m. N. of a Guru MW.
saura mf (ī) n. (ī) f. the wife of the Sun W.
saura patr. of Tapatī (the mother of Kuru; also called vaivasvatī) MBh.
     mf (ī) n. a cow Hcat.
     mf (ī) n. Polanisia Icosandra L.
saura n. a collection of hymns addressed to Sūrya (extracted from the Ṛig-veda) Cat.
saura n. the right eye Gal.
saura n. N. of a Sāman (= bṛhat-saura) ĀrṣBr.
saura n. N. of wk. (prob. = saura-purāṇa) Kap. Sch.
sauragaṇitadvādaśahorāprakāśa saura-gaṇita-dvādaśa-horā-prakāśa m. N. of wk.
sauraja saura-ja m. coriander (v.l. saurabha) L.
sauratantra saura-tantra n. N. of wk.
sauratīrtha saura-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha Cat.
     n. of a ch. of the Śiva-Purāṇa.
sauradivasa saura-divasa m. a solar day MW.
sauradharma saura-dharma m.
sauradharmottara saura-dharmottara N. of wks.
sauradhrī saura-dhrī f. a kind of stringed instrument L.
sauranakta saura-nakta n. a partic. religious observance NarasP.
saurapakṣagaṇita saura-pakṣa-gaṇita n. N. of wk.
saurapata saura-pata (?) m. a worshipper of the sun W.
saurapara saura-para N. of wk.
saurapāta saura-pāta (?) m. = -pata W.
saurapurāṇa saura-purāṇa n.
saurapaurāṇikamatasamarthana saura-paurāṇikamata-samarthana n. N. of wks.
saurabhuvana saura-bhuvana n. = sūrya-loka (q.v.) MW.
sauramantra saura-mantra m. N. of wk.
sauramāsa saura-māsa m. a solar month MW.
sauraloka saura-loka m. the sun's sphere A.
saurasaṃvatsara saura-saṃvatsara m. a solar year MW.
saurasaṃhitā saura-saṃhitā f.
saurasiddhānta saura-siddhānta m. N. of wks.
saurasūkta saura-sūkta n. a hymn addressed to Sūrya (= sūryasūkta q.v.)
sauraṅga m. N. of a king Inscr.
saurāṣṭākṣarīmantra saurāṣṭākṣarī-mantra m.
sauropapurāṇa n. N. of wks.

sauraka n. N. of a town founded by Surendra Rājat.
saurakāyaṇopaniṣad f. N. of an Up.

sauramasa m. a king of the Sūra-masas Pāṇ. 4-1, 170.

saurasaindhava mfn. (fr. sura-sindhu) belonging to the river Ganges, Gangetic Śiś.
     mfn. related to the Ganges (said of Bhīṣma) MW.
saurasaindhava m. a horse of the Sun (in this sense compounded of saura and saindhava q.v.) ib.

saurāki m. patr. of Vipūjana MaitrS.

saurāṭī f. a partic. Rigiṇī Saṃgīt. (v.l. sauraṭī).

sauri m. N. of the planet Saturn (as son of the Sun) VarBṛS.
     m. a patr. Saṃskārak.
     m. Terminalia Tomentosa L. (v.l. śauri)
     m. Polanisia Icosandra ib. (more correctly saurī)
     m. N. of a locality Buddh.
sauri pl. N. of a people in the Deccan VarBṛS.
sauriratna sauri-ratna n. sapphire L.

saurika mfn. (for 2. see p.1255, col.1) heavenly, celestial W.
saurika m. the planet Saturn MW.
saurika m. heaven, paradise L.

saurī f. see above under 2. saura.

saurīya mfn. solar, belonging or relating to the sun Pat. Vop.
saurīya m. a partic. tree with poisonous resin Suśr.

saureya m. a species of Barleria L.
saureyaka saureyaka m. a species of Barleria L.

saurya mf (saurī or sauryā) n. (fr. sūrya, of which it is also the Vṛiddhi form in comp.) relating or belonging to the sun, solar Br. GṛŚrS. &c.
saurya mf (saurī or sauryā) n. (fr. sūra) g. saṃkāśādi
saurya m. a son of the sun PraśnUp. Sch.
saurya m. patr. of several Vedic Ṛiṣis RAnukr.
saurya m. a year L.
saurya n. N. of two summits of the Himālaya Pat.
saurya n. of a town, Kaiy.
sauryacāndramasa saurya-cāndramasa mf (ī) n. (fr. sūrya-candramas or -masa) sacred to the sun and the moon ĀśvŚr.
sauryapṛṣṭha saurya-pṛṣṭha n. N. of a Sāman Vait.
sauryaprabha saurya-prabha mfn. belonging to Sūrya-prabha Kathās.
sauryabhagavat saurya-bhagavat m. N. of a grammarian Pat.
sauryamārutaka saurya-mārutaka mfn. (fr. sūrya-marut or -ta) occurring in sunshine and wind (cf. vātātapika) Car.
sauryayāma saurya-yāma mfn. (fr. sūrya-yama) belonging to the sun and Yama VS.
sauryavarcasa saurya-varcasa m. patr. fr. sūrya-varcas AV.
sauryavāruṇa saurya-vāruṇa mfn. (fr. sūrya-varuṇa) belonging to the sun and Varuṇa MaitrS.
sauryavaiśvānara saurya-vaiśvānara mf (ī) n. (fr. sūrya-vaiśvānara) addressed to the sun and Vaiśvānara Nir.

sauryāyaṇi m. patr. fr. saurya PraśnUp. Sch.

sauryāyaṇin m. N. of a man PraśnUp.

sauryin m. N. of the Himālaya Pat.

sauryodayika mfn. (fr. sūryodaya, "sun-rise") Buddh.

sauraṭī v.l. for saurāṭī above.

sauraṇa mfn. (fr. sūraṇa q.v.) ŚārṅgS.

[Page 1255,1]
saurata mfn. (fr. su-rata) relating to sexual enjoyment BhP.
saurata n. sexual enjoyment ib.
saurata m. mild wind L.

sauratya n. delight in (comp.) Jātakam.

sauratha and -theya m. (said to be metron. fr. su-rathā, but prob. w.r. for saurabha, -bheya) MBh. iii, 13297 and 13300.

saurathī f. patr. fr. su-rathā Pat.

saurapi (?) m. pl. a patr. Pravar.

saurabha mfn. (fr. su-rabhi) fragrant BhP.
     mfn. descended from (the cow) Su-rabhi Hariv. (v.l. saurasa)
saurabha m. coriander Suśr.
saurabha m. a kind of Vesavāra (q.v.) L.
saurabhī f. "daughter of Su-rabhi", a cow MBh. Hariv. R.
saurabha n. (ifc. f. ā) fragrance, perfume Kāv. Kathās. &c.
saurabha n. saffron L.
saurabha n. myrrh (v.l. staubhaka) L.
saurabha n. N. of a Sāman Lāṭy.
saurabha n. N. of various Comms.

saurabhaka n. a kind of metre Col.

saurabheya mfn. belonging or relating to Surabhi MW.
saurabheya m. "son of Surabbi", a bull VS.
saurabheya m. pl. a herd of cattle MBh.
saurabheyī f. a cow ib. BhP.
saurabheya m. N. of an Apsaras MBh. Hariv.
saurabheyatantra saurabheya-tantra n. N. of a Tantra wk.

saurabheyaka m. a bull L.

saurabhya n. fragrance, sweet-scentedness, odour (met. = "universal diffusion") Kāv. Suśr. BhP.
     n. pleasingness, beauty L.
     n. good character, fame L.
saurabhya w.r. for sauratya
saurabhya m. N. of Kubera L.
saurabhyada saurabhya-da n. a kind of perfume Gal.

saurasa mfn. (fr. su-rasa, -sā) coming from the plant Su-rasā Car.
saurasa m. salted broth L.
saurasa m. a partic. insect infesting the hair Car.
saurasa m. metron. fr. su-rasā Hariv.
saurasā f. the mountain jujube L.
saurasa m. N. of a Vihāra founded by king Surendra Rājat.

sauraseya mfn. g. sakhy-ādi
sauraseya m. N. of Skanda L.

saurasya n. well-flavouredness, tastiness, savouriness MW.
     n. used in explaining sauśāmya Nīlak.

saurasena m. pl. N. of a people (= śūra-sena) Cat.

saurājya n. (fr. su-rājan) good sovereignty, good government Ragh. Kathās.
saurājyavat saurājya-vat mfn. enjoying good government Śatr.

saurāva m. salted broth (cf. saurasa) Suśr.

saurāṣṭra mf (ā, or ī) n. (fr. surāṣṭra) belonging to or coming from the country of Surāt VarBṛS.
saurāṣṭra m. the resin of Boswellia Thurifera L.
saurāṣṭra m. pl. the inhabitants of Surāt AV. Pariś. VarBṛS. Rājat.
saurāṣṭra m. (ā or ī) f. a sort of fragrant earth found in Surāt. Suśr. L.
saurāṣṭra n. a kind of amalgam of zinc or copper, bell-metal, brass L.
saurāṣṭra n. a kind of metre Col.
saurāṣṭradeśa saurāṣṭra-deśa m. the country Surāt. Kathās.
saurāṣṭranagara saurāṣṭra-nagara n. the city of Sūrat Cat.
saurāṣṭramaṇḍala saurāṣṭra-maṇḍala n. the district of Surāt. ib.
saurāṣṭramṛttikā saurāṣṭra-mṛttikā f. Surāt earth MW.

saurāṣṭraka mf (ikā) n. relating to or coming from Surāt VarBṛS.
saurāṣṭraka m. pl. the inhabitants of Saurāt ib.
saurāṣṭraka n. a kind of metal L.
saurāṣṭraka n. a kind of poison (either of a snake or a vegetable or mineral poison) MW.

saurāṣṭrika mfn. belonging to Surāt VarBṛS.
saurāṣṭrika m. pl. the inhabitants of Surāt Car.
saurāṣṭrika n. a kind of poison (cf. prec.) L.
saurāṣṭrika n. bell-metal, brass L.

saurāṣṭreya mfn. belonging or relating to Surāt R.

saurika mfn. (fr. surā; for 1. saurika see p.1254, col.3) relating to or due for spirituous liquor (as money) Mn. viii, 159.

saurindhra m. pl. N. of a people VarBṛS.
saurindhrī f. a Saurindhra woman MārkP.

saurohika m. metron. fr. su-rohikā g. śivādi.

saurohitika m. metron. fr. su-rohitikā ib.

saurvala w.r. for sauvarcala Suśr.

saulakṣaṇya n. (fr. su-lakṣaṇa) the possession of auspicious marks Kathās.

saulabha mfn. (fr. su-labha) written or composed by Su-labha Pāṇ. 4-3, 105 Vārtt. 1 Pat.

saulabhāyana mfn. id. Cat.

saulabhya n. easiness of attainment Prab. Sch.

saulābha mfn. (fr. next) g. kaṇvādi.

[Page 1255,2]
saulābhya m. patr. fr. su-lābhin g. gargādi.

sauloha mfn. (fr. next) g. kaṇvādi.

saulohya m. patr. fr. su-lohin g. gargādi.

saulvika see śaulbika, p.1093.

sauva mfn. (fr. sva) relating to self or to one's own property Vop.
sauva n. an order, edict L.

sauvagrāmika mfn. (fr. sva-grāma) belonging or relating to one's own village Vop.

sauvādhyāyika mfn. (fr. svādhyāya) ib.

sauva mfn. (fr. svar) heavenly, celestial VS. TS.

sauvakṣaseya m. patr. fr. suvakṣas g. śubhrādi.

sauvara mfn. (fr. svara) relating to or treating of sound or accent ŚBr.

sauvarcanasa m. a patr. TS.

sauvarcala mfn. (fr. su-varcala, or -lā) belonging to or coming from Su-varcala MW.
sauvarcala n. (or m.) sochal salt (prepared by boiling down soda with emblic myrobalan) Kauś. Suśr. &c.
sauvarcala n. natron. alkali L.
sauvarcalā f. N. of Rudra's wife Hcat.

sauvarcalīya mfn. (fr. prec.) g. aśvādi.

sauvarcasa m. (fr. su-varcas) shining, radiant MānGṛ.

sauvarṇa mf (ī, or ā) n. (fr. su-varṇa, of which it is also the Vṛiddhi form in comp.) made or consisting of gold, golden ŚrS. Yājñ. MBh. &c.
     mf (ī, or ā) n. weighing a Su-varṇa W.
     mf (ī, or ā) n. containing the word suvarṇa g. vimuktādi
sauvarṇa m. a Karsha of gold MBh.
sauvarṇa m. a gold ear-ring L.
sauvarṇa n. gold MBh.
sauvarṇanābha sauvarṇa-nābha m. pl. the disciples of Suvarṇa-nābha Cat.
sauvarṇaparṇa sauvarṇa-parṇa mfn. having golden wings Suparṇ.
sauvarṇabalaja sauvarṇa-balaja mfn. (fr. suvarṇa-balaja) Pāṇ. 7-3, 25 Sch.
sauvarṇabālaja sauvarṇa-bālaja mfn. (fr. suvarṇa-balaja) Pāṇ. 7-3, 25 Sch.
sauvarṇabhedinī sauvarṇa-bhedinī f. the plant Priyaṅgu L.
sauvarṇaretasa sauvarṇa-retasa m. patr. fr. suvarṇa-retasa Pravar.
sauvarṇaharmya sauvarṇa-harmya n. a silver pavilion Bcar.

sauvarṇakāyana mfn. (fr. su-varṇaka) g. pakṣādi.

sauvarṇika mfn. weighing or worth a Su-varṇa (ifc. after a numeral = "worth a partic. number of Su-varṇa") Hcat.
sauvarṇika m. a worker in gold, goldsmith Campak.
sauvarṇikā f. a partic. venomous insect Suśr.

sauvarṇya n. a beautiful fresh colour Jātakam.
     n. "the being gold" and "the correct pronunciation of sounds" Śaṃk.

sauvalya see saubalya, p.1253.

sauvaśva m. a patr. fr. sv-aśva Pāṇ. 7-3, 3 Sch.
sauvaśvabhārya sauvaśva-bhārya mfn. one who has a Sauvaśvī as wife Vop.

sauvaśvi m. a patr. fr. sv-aśva Vop.

sauvaśvya n. a horse-race RV.

sauvastika mfn. (fr. sv-asti) benedictive, salutatory W.
sauvastika m. a family Brāhman or priest L.
sauvastika n. = svasty-ayana L.

sauvāta mfn. (fr. svāti) Pāṇ. 4-2, 104 Vārtt. 8 Sch.

sauvādumṛdava n. (fr. svādu-mṛdu) sweetness and gentleness Pāṇ. 7-3, 4 Sch.

sauvāsa m. (fr. su + 1. vāsa) a fragrant species of Tulasī L.

sauvāsinī f. = su-vāsinī ĀśvGṛ.

sauvāstava mf (ī) n. (fr. su-vāstu) having a good site, pleasantly situated Pāṇ. 4-2, 77.

sauvida m. (fr. suvida) a guard or attendant on the women's apartments L.

sauvidalla m. (fr. suvidalla) id. Śiś. Bālar. Kathās.
sauvidallatva sauvidalla-tva n. the office of a chamberlain Sāh.

sauvidallaka m. = sauvidalla Hcar.

sauviṣṭakṛt mfn. dedicated to or treating of Agni Sviṣṭa-kṛit ĀśvGṛ.

sauviṣṭakṛta mf (ī) n. id. GṛŚrS.

sauviṣṭi m. pl. a patr. (prob. fr. sv-iṣṭa) Saṃskārak.

sauvīra m. pl. (fr. su-vīra) N. of a people inhabiting a district in the neighbourhood of the Indus MBh. Hariv. &c.
sauvīra m. (sg.) a king of the Sauvīras ib.
sauvīra m. (ā, or ī) f. (in music) a partic. Mūrchanā Saṃgīt.
sauvīrī f. a princess of the Sauvīras MBh. MārkP.
sauvīra n. the fruit of the jujube Suśr.
sauvīra n. sour gruel ib.
sauvīra n. antimony ib.
sauvīrapāṇa sauvīra-pāṇa m. pl. (fr. sauv- + pāna) "drinkers of sauvīra", N. of the Bālhīkas Pāṇ. 8-4, 9 Sch.
sauvīrabhakta sauvīra-bhakta mfn. inhabited by Sauvīra. g. aiṣukāry-ādi.
sauvīrarāja sauvīra-rāja m. a king of Sauvīra. MW.
sauvīrasāra sauvīra-sāra n. pure antimony L.
sauvīrāñjana n. a kind of antimony or collyrium L.
sauvīrābhira m. du. the Saṃgīt and the Ābhīras (collectively) BhP.
sauvīrāmla n. sour gruel L.

sauvīraka m. = sauvīra MBh. VarBṛS.
     m. a contemptible Sauvīra MW.
     m. N. of Jayad-ratha ib.
     m. the jujube tree L.
sauvīrikā f. id. L.
sauvīraka n. sour gruel MBh. Suśr.

sauvīrāyaṇa m. (prob.) a descendant of the Sauvīras, g. aiṣukāry-ādi.
sauvīrāyaṇabhakta sauvīrāyaṇa-bhakta mfn. inhabited by Sauvīrāyaṇas ib.

sauvīrya m. a king of the Sauvīras. IndSt.
sauvīryā f. a princess of the Sauvīras ib.
sauvīrya n. great heroism or fortitude MW.

sauvratya n. (fr. su-vrata) faith, devotion, obedience VS.

sauśabda or sauśabdya m. (fr. suśabda) the right formation of nominal and verbal forms (by case-terminations and tense-terminations; e.g. Śiś. i, 51) Pratāp.

sauśami m. (fr. su-śama) a patr. Pāṇ. 2-4, 20 Sch.
sauśamikantha sauśami-kantha n. ib.

sauśāmya n. (? for sauśamya) good pacification, reconciliation MBh.

sauśarmaka mfn. (fr. su-śarman) g. arīhaṇādi.

sauśarmaṇa mfn. proclaimed by Su-śarman, Kaiy.

sauśarmi m. patr. fr. su-śarman g. bāhv-ādi.

sauśalya m. pl. N. of a people (v.l. saubalya) MBh.

sauśilya w.r. for next Pañcar.

sauśīlya n. (fr. su-śīla) excellence of disposition, good morals R. BhP.

sauśrava m. (fr. su-śrava, or -vas) a patr. Hariv.

sauśravasa mfn. (fr. su-śravas) having a good reputation ĀśvGṛ.
sauśravasa m. patr. of Upagu PañcavBr.
sauśravasa n. high praise or renown, celebrity RV.
sauśravasa n. a running match, contest (?) ib.
sauśravasa n. N. of two Sāmans ĀrṣBr.

sauśriya n. (fr. su-śrī) great fortune or happiness Saṃskārak.

sauśruta mfn. composed or written by Su-śruta Cat.
sauśruta m. (fr. su-śrut, or -ta) a patr. (also pl.) Hariv.
sauśrutapārthava sauśruta-pārthava m. pl. g. kārtakaujapādi.

sauśromateya m. a patr. ŚBr.

sauṣadmana m. a patr. fr. suṣadman AitBr.

sauṣadha mfn. (fr. 7. sa + oṣadhi, or auṣadha) possessing or decorated with plants MānGṛ.

sauṣāma n. (fr. su-ṣāman) N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.

sauṣira m. (fr. su-ṣira) a partic. disease of the teeth Suśr.
sauṣira n. wind-instruments (collectively) Saṃgīt.

sauṣirya n. hollowness, porosity Vāgbh.

sauṣupta mf (ā) n. (fr. su-ṣupta; with daśā f. "deep sleep") KāśīKh.
sauṣupta n. N. of the tenth book of the Mahābharata (= sauptikam parva) Nīlak.

sauṣumṇa m. (fr. su-ṣumṇa) a kind of sunbeam VP.

sauṣṭava w.r. for next.

sauṣṭhava n. (fr. su-ṣṭhu) excellence, superior goodness or beauty, extreme skilfulness, cleverness MBh. Kāv. &c.
     n. a partic. position of the body (also in dancing; often with lāghava) ib. Saṃgīt.
     n. self-confidence L.
     n. a partic. division of dramatic composition W.

[Page 1256,1]
sauṣmiki m. pl. a patr. Saṃskārak.

sausāma m. patr. fr. su-sāman Pāṇ. 6-4, 170 Sch.

sausāyana g. arīhaṇādi.

sausāyanaka mfn. (fr. prec.) ib.

sausuka N. of a place Pāṇ. 4-2, 141 Vārtt. 1 Pat.

sausukīya mfn. relating to the preceding ib.

sausumna incorrect for sauṣumṇa.

sausurāda m. a kind of worm Car.

saustra n. (fr. su-strī) g. yuvādi.

sausthitya n. (fr. su-sthita) an auspicious situation VarBṛS.

sausthya n. (fr. su-stha) welfare L.

sausnātika mfn. (fr. su-snāta) one who asks whether an ablution has been successful or auspicious Ragh. vi, 61 (cf. Pāṇ. 4-4, 1, Vartt. 3 Pat.)

sausvarya n. (fr. su-svara) euphony Śaṃk.

saussala mfn. relating or belonging to Sussala Rājat.

sauhaviṣa n. (fr. su-havis) N. of various Sāmans ĀrṣBr.

sauhārda n. (fr. su-hṛd) good-heartedness, affection, friendship for or with (gen. or loc.) ŚāṅkhŚr. MBh. &c.
sauhārda m. the son of a friend W.
sauhārdanidhi sauhārda-nidhi m. "treasury of friendship", N. of Rāma MW.
sauhārdavyañjaka sauhārda-vyañjaka mfn. betraying friendship Bcar.

sauhārdya n. friendship, affection TS. AitBr.

sauhṛda mfn. relating to or coming from a friend R.
sauhṛda m. a friend Pañcat.
sauhṛda m. pl. N. of a people MBh.
sauhṛda n. (ifc. f. ā) affection, friendship for or with (loc. or saha or comp.) MBh. R. &c.
sauhṛda n. liking for, fondness of (comp.) Jātakam.

sauhṛdaya n. cordial friendship g. yuvādi.

sauhṛdayya n. friendship Pāṇ. 6-3, 51 Sch.

sauhṛdya n. id. MBh. Hit.

sauhitya n. (fr. su-hita) satiety, satisfaction ŚāṅkhŚr. MBh. &c.
     n. amiableness, loveliness Sāh. Tattvas.
     n. fulness, completion W.

sauhotra m. (fr. su-hotra) patr. of the Vedic Ṛiṣis Aja-mīḍha and Puru-mīḍha RAnukr.

sauhotri m. a patr. of Jahnu Hariv.

sauhma m. a king of the Suhmas Pāṇ. 4-1, 170 Sch.

sauhmanāgara mfn. (fr. suhma-nagara) ib.

skand (cf. skandh and skund) cl.1.P. (Dhātup. xxiii, 10) skandati (m.c. also -te; caskanda RV. &c.; caskande MBh. &c.; aor. askan, skan RV.; askān, skān Br.; askāntsīt ib.; askadat Gr.; Prec. skadyāt ib.; fut. skanttā ib.; skantsyati Br.; inf. skanditum Gr.; -skade, -skadas RV.; ind. p. skanttvā Gr.; -skandya or -skadya Br.; -skandam AV. Br.), to leap, jump, hop, dart, spring, spurt out, be spilt or effused (esp. said of semen) RV. &c. &c.; (Ā.) to emit seminal fluid VP.; to leap upon, cover (said of animals) TBr. ŚBr.; to drop, fall down, perish, be lost BhP.: Pass. skadyate (perf. caskade or caskande; aor. askandi) Gr.: Caus. skandayati (m.c. also -te; aor. acaskandat), to cause to jump or leap R. (in explaining skanda); to pour out, effuse, shed, spill, emit (esp. seminal fluid) AitBr. Mn.; to omit, neglect Mn. MBh. &c.; to cause to coagulate, thicken Suśr.: Desid. ciskantsati, Gr.: Intens. canīskadyate, canīskandīti (Gr.), kaniṣkan, -caniṣkadat; (RV.), to leap, jump, hop &c. [Cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'scando', 'de-scendo'; 'scAla' for 'scant' '(s)la'.]

skanttṛ mfn. one who leaps &c. (see viṣkanttṛ).

skanda m. anything which jumps or hops (in tṛṇa-skanda, "grasshopper", N. of a man) RV.
     m. spurting, effusing, effusion, spilling, shedding (cf. a and ghraṇa-sk-)
     m. perishing, destruction Gīt.
     m. quick-silver L.
     m. "Attacker", N. of Kārttikeya (q.v., son of Śiva or of Agni; he is called god of war as leader of Śiva's hosts against the enemies of the gods; he is also leader of the demons of illness that attack children [cf. -graha], also god of burglars and thieves; cf. -putra and IW. 427 n. 1) MaitrS. MBh. &c.
     m. N. of Śiva MBh.
     m. a king prince L.
     m. a clever or learned man (cf. skandha) L.
     m. the body L.
     m. the jādi (pl. Saṃskārak.)
skandakavaca skanda-kavaca n. N. of wk.
skandagupta skanda-gupta m. N. of a king Inscr. Vās., Introd.
     m. of an elephant-keeper Hcar.
skandaguru skanda-guru m. "father of Skanda", N. of Śiva Śivag.
skandagraha skanda-graha m. the demon Skanda (causing disease) MBh. Hariv. Suśr.
skandajananī skanda-jananī f. "Skanda's mother", Pārvatī Kathās.
skandajit skanda-jit m. "conqueror of Skanda", N. of Viṣṇu Pañcar.
skandatā skanda-tā f. (MBh.) (Bādar. Sch.) the condition of Skanda.
skandatva skanda-tva n. (Bādar. Sch.) the condition of Skanda.
skandadāsa skanda-dāsa m. N. of a merchant Kathās.
skandaputra skanda-putra m. a son of Skanda (euphemistic term for a thief) Mṛicch.
skandapura skanda-pura n. N. of a town Rājat.
skandapurāṇa skanda-purāṇa n. N. of a Purāṇa (consisting of several Saṃhitās, each of which contains a number of Khaṇḍas, the most celebrated being the Kāśī-khaṇḍa, chiefly intended to glorify Kāśī or, Benares and exalt the sanctity of its shrines)
skandapurāṇasamuccaya skanda-purāṇa-samuccaya m. N. of wk.
skandapurāṇa skanda-purāṇa n. -ṇīya mfn. belonging to the Skanda-Purāṇa Cat.
skandabhaṭa skanda-bhaṭa m. N. of various persons Inscr.
skandabhaṭṭa skanda-bhaṭṭa m. N. of a man Inscr.
skandamātṛ skanda-mātṛ f. "mother of Skanda", N. of Durgā Cat.
skandayāga skanda-yāga m. N. of the 20th Pariśiṣta of the Atharva-veda.
skandayāmalatantra skanda-yāmala-tantra n. N. of wk.
skandarāja skanda-rāja m. the king Skanda MBh.
skandavarman skanda-varman m. N. of various kings Inscr.
skandaviśākha skanda-viśākha m. du. Skanda and Viśākha, g. dadhi-paya-ādi Pat.
skandaviśākha skanda-viśākha sg. N. of Śiva MBh. (v.l. skandha-v-).
skandaṣaṣṭhī skanda-ṣaṣṭhī f. the 6th day of the light half of the month Kārttika Cat.
     f. a festival in honour of Kārttikeya on the 6th day of the month Caitra MW.
skandaṣaṣṭhīvrata skanda-ṣaṣṭhī-vrata n. a partic. religious observance Cat.
     f. N. of wk.
skandasahasranāman skanda-sahasra-nāman n. "the thousand names of Skanda", N. of wk.
skandaskāraśaṃkara skanda-skāra-śaṃkara (?) m. N. of a poet Subh.
skandastotra skanda-stotra n. N. of wk.
skandasvāmin skanda-svāmin m. N. of a Commentator Cat.
skandāṃśaka m. quicksilver L.
skandāgni w.r. for skandhāgni L.
skandāpasmāra m. a demon causing a partic. disease MBh. Suśr.
skandāpumārin mfn. attacked by the above disease Suśr.
skandārya m. N. of two Brāhmans Inscr.
skandeśvaratīrtha skandeśvara-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha Cat.
skandopaniṣad f.
skandopapurāṇa n. N. of wks.

skandaka m. one who leaps or springs MW.
     m. a soldier ib.
skandaka m. (prob.) n. a kind of metre Sāh. (cf. skandhaka).
skandakagrāma skandaka-grāma m. N. of a village Rājat.

skandana n. spurting out, emission, effusion, dropping Vait. Yājñ. Sch.
     n. failing to succeed, miscarrying ŚrS. TBr. Sch.
     n. purging, evacuation of the bowels L.
     n. clotting or coagulation of blood Suśr.
     n. going, moving W.

skandanīya mfn. to be emitted or poured out or effused MW.

skandita mfn. emitted, effused, shed Mn. ix, 50
     mfn. going W.

skandin mfn. (ifc.) effusing, shedding Bālar. Rājat.
     mfn. coagulating (see a-sk-)
     mfn. leaping, jumping MW.
     mfn. bursting out ib.

skandola (?) mfn. cold L.; m. coldness ib.

skandya mfn. = skanda iva g. śākhādi (cf. a-garta-sk-).

skanna mfn. fallen, trickled down, emitted, sprinkled (as semen) RV. Kāṭh. ŚBr. &c. gone MW.
     mfn. one who has failed Hariv.
skanna mfn. (accord. to Comm.) = śuṣka, lambamāna, or unnata (in -skandhārdha-bhāga) Hcar. (cf. a-sk-).
skannatva skanna-tva n. the clotting or thickening of blood Suśr. Vāgbh.
skannabhāga skanna-bhāga (-na-) mfn. one whose share is lost, Maitr. Kāṭh.

skānda mfn. relating to Skanda &c. Sarvad.
     mfn. composed by Skanda-svāmin (-bhāṣya n. N. of a Commentary)
skānda n. (with or scil. purāṇa) N. of the Skanda-purāṇa.

skāndaviśākha mfn. (fr. skanda-v-) Pāṇ. 7-3, 21 Sch.

skāndāyana m. pl. (for next) g. kuñjādi.

skāndāyanya m. patr. fr. skanda ib.

skandilācārya m. N. of a preceptor Cat.

skandh (sometimes written skand) cl.10.P. skandhayati, to collect Dhātup. xxxv, 84.

skandha m. (accord. to Uṇ. iv, 206, from skand in the sense of "rising" ?) the shoulder, upper part of the back or region from the neck to the shoulder-joint (in men and animals) AV. &c. &c.
     m. the stem or trunk of a tree (esp. that part of the stem where the branches begin) ŚāṅkhGṛ. MBh. &c.
     m. a large branch or bough L.
     m. a troop, multitude, quantity, aggregate (cf. kari-, nara-sk-) MBh. BhP.
     m. a part, division (esp. a division of an army or a form of military array) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. a chapter, section (of a book, system &c.) VarBṛS. Car.
     m. a tract, path, region (esp. of the winds, said to be seven) MBh. Hariv.
skandha m. (in phil.) the five objects of sense (see viṣaya) W.
skandha m. (with Buddhists) the five constituent elements of being (viz. rūpa, "bodily form"; vedanā, "sensation"; saṃjñā, "perception"; saṃskāra, "aggregate of formations"; vijñāna, "consciousness or thought-faculty") MWB. 109
skandha m. (with Jainas) the body (in the widest sense = piṇḍa) Sarvad.
     m. a partic. form of the Āryā metre Col.
     m. a king, prince L.
     m. any article used at the coronation of a king (as a jar filled with consecrated water, an umbrella &c.) W.
     m. a sage, teacher ib.
     m. war, battle ib.
     m. an engagement, agreement ib.
     m. a heron ib.
     m. equality of height in the humps of a pair of draught oxen ib.
skandha m. = samparāya and bhadrādi L.
     m. N. of a serpent-demon MBh.
     m. of a poet Cat.
     m. often w.r. for skanda
skandhā f. a branch L.
     m. a creeper L.
skandhacāpa skandha-cāpa m. "shoulder-bow", a sort of yoke or pole made of bamboo with a cord attached to either end for carrying burdens L.
skandhaja skandha-ja mfn. growing from the stem Āpast.
skandhaja skandha-ja m. a tree growing from a principal stem (e.g. the gum olibanum tree &c.). MW.
skandhataru skandha-taru m. the cocoa-nut tree L.
skandhadeśa skandha-deśa m. the region of the shoulder MBh. Śak.
     m. the stem of a tree &c. Kathās.
     m. the part about the shoulders or withers of an elephant (where the driver sits) MW.
skandhaparinirvāṇa skandha-parinirvāṇa n. complete annihilation of the elements of being (with Buddhists) ib.
skandhapāda skandha-pāda m. N. of a mountain MārkP.
skandhapīṭha skandha-pīṭha n. the shoulders-blade Kād.
skandhapradeśa skandha-pradeśa m. the region of the shoulder L.
skandhaphala skandha-phala m. the cocoa-nut tree L.
     m. Ficus Glomerata ib.
     m. Aegle Marmelos ib.
skandhabandhanā skandha-bandhanā f. Anethum Panmorium ib.
skandhamaṇi skandha-maṇi m. a partic. amulet (= asita-sk-) Kauś. Sch.
skandhamaya skandha-maya mf (ī) n. see buddhi-skandha-m-.
skandhamallaka skandha-mallaka m. a heron L.
skandhamāra skandha-māra m. (with Buddhists) one of the four Māras Dharmas. 50.
skandharāja skandha-rāja w.r. for skanda-r- MBh.
skandharuha skandha-ruha m. the Indian fig-tree L.
skandhavat skandha-vat mfn. having a stem or a thick stem or many stems MBh. Hariv. R. MārkP.
skandhavaha skandha-vaha m. "carrying burdens on the shoulders" (as an ox &c.) L.
skandhavāha skandha-vāha m. "carrying burdens on the shoulders" (as an ox &c.) L.
skandhavāhaka skandha-vāhaka m. "carrying burdens on the shoulders" (as an ox &c.) L.
skandhavāhya skandha-vāhya mf (ā) n. being carried on the shoulder of (ifc.) Hariv.
skandhaviśākha skandha-viśākha w.r. for skandav- MBh.
skandhaśākhā skandha-śākhā f. a principal branch L.
skandhaśākhā skandha-śākhā pl. the trunk and principal branches BhP.
skandhaśiras skandha-śiras n. the shoulder-blade Kāv.
skandhaśṛṅga skandha-śṛṅga m. a buffalo L.
skandhastambhi skandha-stambhi (?),
skandhasvāti skandha-svāti (?) m. N. of kings VP.
skandhasvāmin skandha-svāmin w.r. for skanda-sv- (q.v.)
skandhākṣa m. N. of one of Skanda's attendants MBh.
skandhāgni m. fire made with thick logs L.
skandhānala skandhānala m. fire made with thick logs L.
skandhāvāra m. the king's camp or headquarters, royal residence MBh. R. Kām. &c.
     m. an army L.
skandhemukha skandhe-mukha mfn. having the face or mouth on the shoulders MBh.
skandhopaneya mfn. to be carried on the shoulders W.
skandhopaneya m. (scil. saṃdhi) a kind of treaty or alliance to maintain peace, a peace-offering Kām.

skandhaka n. a kind of Āryā metre VarBṛS. Kāvyād.

skandhas n. the shoulder Uṇ.
     n. the branching top or crown of a tree RV. TS. AV.
     n. the trunk of a tree MW.

skandhika m. = skandha-vāha L.

skandhin mfn. having a (big) stem MBh.
skandhin m. a tree L.

skandhila m. N. of a man Buddh.

skandhīkṛ skandhī-kṛ P. -karoti, to suspend over the shoulder Nalac.

skandho in comp. for skandhas.
skandhogrīvī skandho-grīvī f. N. of a partic. form of the Bṛihatī metre (v.l. -vā) RPrāt. Nidānas. &c.

skandhya mf (ā) n. belonging &c. to the shoulder AV. AitBr.
skandhya mf (ā) n. = skandha iva g. śākhādi.

skāndhin m. pl. the disciples of Skandha g. śaunakādi.

skanna see col.2.

skambh or skabh (prob. a mere phonetic variety of stambh q.v.; in native lists written skanbh) cl.5.9. P. (Dhātup. xxxi, 8 Pāṇ. 3-1, 82) skabhnoti, skabhnāti (accord. to Dhātup. x, 27 also cl.1.Ā. skambhate; pr. p. skabhnuvat Br.; skabhat RV.; pf. caskambha, 2. du. -skambhathuḥ ib.; p. caskabhāna AV.; aor. askambhīt Gr.; fut. skambhitā, skambhiṣyati ib.; inf. skambhitum ib.; -skabhe RV.; ind. p. skabhitvī ib.) to prop, support, make firm, fix, establish RV. TS. BhP.: Caus. skambhayati (aor. acaskambhat, Gr.; see skambhita) or skabhāyati (Pāṇ. 3-1, 84 Vārtt. 1 Pat.; see skabhita), to prop, support, fix RV. VS.; to impede, check RV. x, 76, 4.

skabdha see vi-ṣkabdha, p.998, col.2.

skabhana n. = śabda Vās. (Sch.)

skabhita mfn. (fr. Caus.) supported, fixed, fastened RV.

skabhīyas mfn. (compar.) supporting more or very firmly ib.

skambha m. a prop, support, pillar, buttress, fulcrum, the Fulcrum of the Universe (personified in AV. x, 7 and x, 8, and identified with Brahman, the Supreme Being, as well as with Purusha; see Muir's Sanskṛit Texts, v, 378) RV. AV.
     m. N. of a man g. kuñjādi.
skambhadeṣṇa skambha-deṣṇa (skambha-) mfn. one whose gifts are firm, stable in giving (as the Maruts) RV.
skambhasarjana skambha-sarjana n. a partic. part of a pillar TS. VS.
skambhasarjanī skambha-sarjanī f. a partic. part of a pillar TS. VS.

skambhana n. a prop, pillar RV.

skambhani (nom. -nīs) id. TS. VS.
skambhanī skambhanī (nom. -nīs) id. TS. VS.

skāmbhāyana m. pl. (of next) g. kuñjādi.

skāmbhāyanya m. patr. fr. skambha ib.

skavana see danta-sk-; cf. next.

sku cl.5.9. P. Ā. (Dhātup. xxxi, 6 Pāṇ. 3-1, 82) skunoti, skunute; skunāti, skunīte (only -skunotiand-skauti [ŚBr.]andaskunāt [Bhaṭṭ.], skutvā ? [ĀpŚr.]and-skāvam [TS.]; cf. ā-sku and niḥ-ṣku [add.]), to tear, pluck, pick, poke; to cover Bhaṭṭ.: Pass. skūyate, to be stirred (as fire) MaitrS.: Caus. skāvayati (aor. acuskavat) Gr.: Desid. cuskūṣati, -te ib.: Intens. coṣkūyate, to gather up, collect RV.; coskūyate, coskoti Gr.

coṣkūyamaṇa mfn. RV. i, 33, 3 Sāy. = prayacchat (Nir. vi, 22 = dadat), bestowing.

skund (= skand) cl.1.Ā. skundate, to jump (āpravane, or āplavane) Dhātup. ii, 8; to lift up (uddharaṇe; cf. pra-skunda) ib.

skumbh (in native lists written skunbh; connected with skambh) cl.5.9. P. (Dhātup. xxxi, 8 Pāṇ. 3-1, 82) skubhnoti, skubhnoti (skuptvā ind. p. [prob. w.r. for skutvā ĀpŚr.]), to hold, stop, hinder (rodhane).

skṛ = 1. kṛ, in upa-, pari-, and saṃskṛ.

skṛt = kṛt in kosa-skṛt q.v.

skṛdhoyu see a-skṛ-.

skoṭikā prob. w.r. for sphoṭikā.

skonagara sko-nagara n. N. of a village of the Bāhikas, Kaiy.

skaunagarika mf (ā or ī) n. (fr. prec.) ib.

skhad cl.1.Ā. skhadate (pf. caskhade; fut. skhaditā &c.) Dhātup. xix, 6: Caus. skhādayati Dhātup. xix, 72 Vop. xviii, 24.

skhadana n. (only L.) cutting or tearing to pieces, hurting, killing, harassing, discomfiting
     n. firmness.

skhadā f. g. gavādi.

skhadyā f. (fr. prec.) ib.

skhal cl.1.P. (Dhātup. xv, 37) skhalati (rarely -te; pf. caskhāla, caskhaluḥ MBh. &c.; fut. skhalitā, -liṣyati Gr.; aor. askhālīt ib.; inf. skhalitum ib.), to stumble, trip, totter, waver, fluctuate (with na, "not to waver, remain steadfast, prevail") MBh. Kāv. &c.; to drop or slip down, trickle down MW.; to stammer, falter (as speech) Yājñ. Kālid. BhP.; to make mistakes, blunder, err, fail Kāv. Car. Rājat.; to gather, collect Dhātup.; to move MW.; to disappear ib.: Caus. skhālayati (or skhālayati Dhātup. xix, 59), to cause to falter Kum.; to stop, arrest BhP.

skhala m. stumbling, tottering Prasaṅg. (cf. apa-skhala).

skhalat mfn. (pr. p.) see below.

skhalad in comp. for skhalat above.
skhaladvalaya skhalad-valaya mfn. one whose bracelet falls off or slips down Bhartṛ. (v.l.)
skhaladvākya skhalad-vākya mfn. making mistakes in speaking, stammering, faltering, blundering Yājñ.

[Page 1257,2]
skhalan in comp. for skhalat.
skhalanmati skhalan-mati mfn. erring in judgement, weak-minded MW.

skhalana n. stumbling, tottering, tripping unsteady gait Suśr. Kām. BhP.
     n. faltering, stammering (in vāk-skh-) g. khaṇḍv-ādi
     n. displacement (of a garment) Caurap.
     n. rubbing, friction, touch, contact, collision Śiś.
     n. discharge, emission (of semen) Kull. on Mn. v, 63
     n. falling into (comp.) BhP.
     n. being deprived of (abl.) MBh.
     n. mistake, blundering in (comp.) Amar.

skhalita mfn. stumbling, tripping, unsteady (as a gait) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. dropping falling, dripping, trickling down Mālatīm.
     mfn. intoxicated, drunk W.
     mfn. stammering, faltering (speech) Kāv. Kathās.
     mfn. stopped, checked, obstructed, impeded, interrupted, frustrated, baffled Kāv. Pañcat. BhP.
     mfn. confounded, perplexed by (instr.) Śiś.
     mfn. incomplete, deficient (opp. to ulbaṇa) ŚāṅkhBr.
     mfn. erring, failing, blundering in (loc.) Śak.
     mfn. awkward about (loc.) VarBṛS.
skhalita n. the act of tripping, stumbling, staggering MBh. R. &c.
skhalita n. mistake, error, failure, blunder, blundering in (loc. or comp.) ib.
skhalita n. loss, deprivation Ratnāv.
skhalita n. circumvention, stratagem (in war) L.
skhalitagati skhalita-gati mfn. having an unsteady gait, tottering, staggering VarBṛS.
skhalitavat skhalita-vat mfn. gone astray, deviated from (-tas), Śāntiś.
skhalitavīrya skhalita-vīrya mfn. one whose heroism has been frustrated or disappointed Ragh.
skhalitasubhagam skhalita-subhagam ind. dashing or leaping along pleasantly (over a rocky bed, said of a stream) Megh.

skhuḍ v.l. for sthuḍ q.v.

stak cl.1.P. stakati, to strike against Dhātup. xix, 20.

stan (cf. 2. tan) cl.1.P. (Dhātup. xiii, 18) stanati (once in BhP. -stanase; in RV. 3. sg. stan and 2. Impv. stanihi; pf. tastāna, tastanuḥ Gr.; aor. astānīt AV.; fut. stanitā, -niṣyati Gr.), to resound, reverberate, roar, thunder RV. &c. &c.; to utter inarticulate sounds Vās.: Caus. stanayati (aor. atiṣṭanat) id. (stanayati, "it thunders") RV. &c. &c.; crackle (as fire) AitBr.: Desid. tistaniṣati Gr.: Intens. taṃstanyate, taṃstanti ib. (2. sg. Impv. taṃstanīhi see abhi-ṣṭan). ([Cf. Gk. [greek]; Slav. 'stenja'; Angl. Sax. 'stunian'; Germ. 'stohnen'.])

stana m. (or n. g. ardharcādi ifc. ā or ī; derivation doubtful, but prob. connected with stan, from the hollow resonance of the human breast), the female breast (either human or animal), teat, dug, udder RV. &c. &e.
     m. the nipple (of the female or the male breast) Suśr.
     m. a kind of pin or peg on a vessel shaped like a teat ŚBr.
stanakalaśa stana-kalaśa m. a jar-like breast Pañcat. Vās.
     m. N. of a bard (w.r. -lasa) Mudr.
stanakuḍmala stana-kuḍmala n. "breast-bud", a woman's breast Hit.
stanakuṇḍa stana-kuṇḍa n. (sg. or pl.) N. of a Tīrtha MBh.
stanakumbha stana-kumbha m. = -kalaśa above Vās.
stanakesavatī stana-kesavatī f. having breasts and long hair. IndSt.
stanakoṭi stana-koṭi f. the nipple of the breast Ragh.
stanakoraka stana-koraka m. n. a budlike breast Gīt.
stanagraha stana-graha m. the sucking or drawing of the breast Kauś.
stanacūcuka stana-cūcuka n. the nipple of the breast Suśr.
stanataṭa stana-taṭa m. n. the projection of the female breast Kāv.
stanatyāga stana-tyāga m. "leaving the mother's breast", weaning Malatīm.
stanadātrī stana-dātrī f. giving the breast, suckling Pañcar.
stanadveṣin stana-dveṣin mfn. rejecting the breast Suśr.
stanaṃdha stana-ṃ-dha mfn. = -ṃ-dhaya BrahmaP.
stanaṃdhama stana-ṃdhama mfn. Vop.
stanaṃdhaya stana-ṃ-dhaya mf (ī or [L.] ā) n. sucking the breast
stanaṃdhaya stana-ṃ-dhaya m. a suckling, infant Kāv. MantraBr. &c.
stanaṃdhaya stana-ṃ-dhaya m. a calf Śiś.
stanapa stana-pa mf (ā) n. drinking or sucking the breast
     mf (ā) n. a suckling Jātakam.
stanapatana stana-patana n. flaccidity of the breast Bhartṛ.
stanapā stana-pā mfn. = -pa W.
stanapātṛ stana-pātṛ mfn. sucking the breast of (comp.) Pañcar.,
stanapāna stana-pāna n. the drinking or sucking of the breast MBh. VarBṛS. &c.
stanapāyaka stana-pāyaka mfn. = -pa MW.
stanapāyika stana-pāyika m. pl. v.l. for -poṣika MBh.
stanapāyikā stana-pāyikā f. a female child still unweaned L.
stanapāyin stana-pāyin mfn. = -pa, Kṛiṣṇaj.
stanapoṣika stana-poṣika m. pl. N. of a people (v.l. -yoṣika &c.) MBh.
stanabāla stana-bāla m. pl. N. of a people ib. VP.
stanabhara stana-bhara m. "breast-weight", a swelling bosom Ratnāv.
     m. a man with a breast like a woman's W.
stanabhava stana-bhava mfn. being on the breast MW.
stanabhava stana-bhava m. a partic. posture in sexual union L.
stanamaṇḍala stana-maṇḍala n. "breast-orb" = -taṭa Dhūrtas.
stanamadhya stana-madhya m. a nipple MW.
stanamadhya stana-madhya n. the space between the breast Vikr.
stanamukha stana-mukha m. (?) n. a nipple L.
stanamūla stana-mūla n. "root of the breast", the lower part of the female breast Suśr.
stanayodhika stana-yodhika (VP.) (MBh.) m. pl. N. of a people (v.l. -poṣika).
stanayoṣika stana-yoṣika (MBh.) m. pl. N. of a people (v.l. -poṣika).
stanaroga stana-roga m. a disease of the female breast Cat.
stanarohita stana-rohita m. n. a partic. part of the female breast Suśr.
stanavatī stana-vatī f. possessing teats TāṇḍyaBr.
     f. a woman Harav.
stanavṛnta stana-vṛnta n. "breast-stalk", a nipple L.
stanavepathu stana-vepathu m. the heaving of the breast Śak.
stanaśikhā stana-śikhā f. "breast-point", a nipple L.
stanāṃśuka n. a cloth covering the bosom Vikr.
stanāgra n. = -naśikhā L.
stanāṅgarāga stanāṅga-rāga m. pigment on a woman's breast MW.
stanāntara n. the space between the breasts, centre of the chest (of men and women) Kāv. Suśr.
     n. the heart (as between the breast) W.
     n. a mark on the breast (indicating future widowhood) ib.
stanābhuj stanā-bhuj (in Padap. stana-bh-) mfn. enjoying the udder (said of calves) RV.
stanābhuja mfn. feeding or nourishing with the udder (said of cows) MW.
stanābhoga m. fulness of the breast Prab.
     m. the curve or orb of the breast, a man with projecting breast (like a woman's) W.
stanāvaraṇa n. a breast-cloth (-tā f.) Kāv.
stanottarīya n. id. ib.
stanopapīḍam ind. p. pressing the breast Sāh.

stanatha m. roar (of a lion) RV.
     m. thunder MW.

stanathu m. roar (of a lion) AV.

stanana n. the sound of a hollow cough Car.
     n. sounding, sound, noise L.
     n. the rumbling of clouds ib.
stanana n. = kunthana, kunthita ib.
     n. groaning, breathing hard W.

stanayadama stanayad-ama mfn. (cf. 1. ama) having a roaring onset (said of the Maruts) RV.

stanayitnu m. (sg. or pl.) thunder (pl. personified as children of Vidyota, "Lightning") RV. AV. VS. &c.
     m. a thunder-cloud Kāv. BhP.
     m. lightning L.
     m. sickness ib.
     m. death ib.
     m. a kind of grass (= mustaka) MW.
stanayitnughoṣa stanayitnu-ghoṣa mfn. loud as thunder MW.
stanayitnumat stanayitnu-mat or (w.r.)
stanayitnuvat stanayitnu-vat mfn. connected with thunder MBh.
stanayitnusani stanayitnu-sani mfn. bringing thunder TS. MaitrS.

stanasyu mfn. sucking the breast, a suckling AV.

stanita mfn. thundering, sounding MBh.
stanita n. (ifc. f. ā) thunder Kauś. Mn. MBh. &c.
stanita n. loud groaning Hariv.
stanita n. the sound of a vibrating bowstring BhP.
stanita n. the noise of clapping the hands L.
stanitakumāra stanita-kumāra m. pl. (with Jainas) a partic. class of gods L.
stanitaphala stanita-phala m. Asteracantha Longifolia L.
stanitavimukha stanita-vimukha mfn. refraining from thunder Megh.
stanitasamaya stanita-samaya m. the time of thundering ib.
stanitasubhagam stanita-subhagam ind. with pleasant rumbling sounds Megh.

stanin mfn. having a breast or udder MaitrS.
stanin mfn. (said of a horse having a partic. deformity) L.

stanya mfn. contained in the female breast RV. Sch.
stanya n. (once m.) milk MBh. Suśr. Kāv. &c.
stanyatyāga stanya-tyāga m. ceasing to drink a mother's milk, the being weaned Kāv.
stanyatyāgamātraka stanya-tyāga-mātraka (with vayas) n. the period immediately after weaning Uttarar.
stanyada stanya-da mfn. producing (good) milk Bhpr.
stanyadāna stanya-dāna n. the giving of milk from the breast HPariś.
stanyapa stanya-pa mfn. drinking milk from the breast, a suckling Suśr.
stanyapāna stanya-pāna n. the drinking of milk from the breast, the period of early infancy Kāv.
stanyapāyin stanya-pāyin mfn. sucking milk from the breast, unweaned MW.
stanyabhuj stanya-bhuj mfn. sucking milk from the breast, unweaned MW.
stanyaroga stanya-roga m. sickness caused by unhealthy mother's milk Bhpr.
stanyāvataraṇa n. the inspissation of milk Suśr.

stanutṛ (?) TPrāt.

stabaka m. (accord. to L. also n.; ifc. f. ā; also written stavaka; prob. connected with stamba, stambaka) a cluster of blossoms, bunch of flowers, nosegay, tuft MBh. R. &c.
     m. a feather of a peacock's tail BhP.
     m. a tassel Hariv.
     m. a quantity, multitude L.
     m. a chapter or section (in such books as contain in their titles the words, latā, latikā, mañjarī &c.)
stabakakanda stabaka-kanda m. a partic. bulbous plant L.
stabakaphala stabaka-phala m. a partic. fruit-tree L.
stabakasaṃnibha stabaka-saṃnibha mfn. resembling (clusters of) blossoms R.
stabakācita mfn. covered with blossoms, in blossom MW.

stabakaya Nom. P. -yati, to provide with (clusters of) blossoms Hcar. Kād.

stabakita mfn. (g. tārakādi) full of blossoms Vās.

stabdha &c. see p.1258, col.1.

stabha m. a goat or ram (cf. stubha) L.

stam see 1. sam, p.1152, col.1.

stamba m. (prob. phonetic variation of stambha) a clump or tuft of grass, any clump or bunch or cluster AV. &c. &c.
     m. a sheaf of corn L. a bush, thicket L.
     m. a shrub or plant having no decided stem (such as the Jhiṇṭī or Barleria) L.
     m. the post to which an elephant is tied (wrongly inferred from stambe-rama q.v.) L.
     m. a mountain L.
     m. N. of various men Hariv. Pur.
stamba n. (in these senses prob. w.r. for stambha, m.) a post, pillar in general W.
stamba n. stupidity, insensibility W.
stambakari stamba-kari mfn. forming clumps or bunches Hcar.
stambakari stamba-kari m. corn, rice L. -tā f. formation of abundant sheaves or clusters of rice Mudr.
stambakāra stamba-kāra mf (ī) n. making a clump, forming a cluster W.
stambaghana stamba-ghana m. "clump-destroyer", a small hoe for weeding or eradicating clumps of grass, a sickle for cutting corn &c. L.
stambaghāta stamba-ghāta m. cutting grass &c. L.
stambaghna stamba-ghna mf (ī) n. clump-destroying, weed-destroying Bhaṭṭ.
stambaghna stamba-ghna m. = -ghana L.
stambaja stamba-ja mfn. (prob.) bunchy, tufty, shaggy AV.
stambapur stamba-pur f. N. of the city Tāmalipta (q.v.) L.
stambamitra stamba-mitra m. (cf. stambham-) N. of a son of Jaritā MBh.
stambamitra stamba-mitra m. (with śārṅga) of the author of RV. x, 142, 7; 8 Anukr.
stambayajus stamba-yajus n. N. of a partic. formula and religious observance on removing clumps of grass ŚrS.
stambavatī stamba-vatī f. N. of a woman Hariv.
stambavana stamba-vana m. N. of a man ib.
stambaśas stamba-śas ind. by clumps or tufts TBr.
stambahanana stamba-hanana n. = -ghana L.
stambahananī stamba-hananī f. = -ghana L.

stambaka m. a clump, bunch, tuft MBh.

stambakāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to become a bunch of flowers &c. Harav.

stambakita v.l. for stabakita g. tārakādi.

stambin mfn. clumpy, tufty, bunchy, bushy, shaggy MaitrS.

stamberama stambe-rama m. (fr. loc. of stamba + r-) "delighting in clumps of high grass", an elephant Kāv.
stamberamāsura m. N. of an Asura (= gajāsura) Bālar.

stambh or stabh (connected with skambh q.v.; in native lists written stanbh) cl.5.9. P. (Dhātup. xxxi, 7) stabhnoti, stabhnāti (cf. Pāṇ. 3-1, 82), or cl.1.Ā. (x, 26) stambhate (pr. p. also stambhat Hariv., stabhamāna [q.v.] AitĀr.; pf. tastambha, -mbhat, tastabhuḥ, p. tastabhvas, -vānd RV.; tastabhāna, tastambhe MBh.; aor. astambhīt; astāmpsīt TBr.; astabhat Gr.; fut. stambhitā, -bhiṣyati ib.; inf. stabdhum Kathās.; ind. p. stabdhvā AV. &c.; stambhitvā MBh.; -stabhya and -stambham Br.), to fix firmly, support, sustain, prop (esp. the heavens) RV. AV. Br.; to support or hold up by contact with, reach up to (acc.) MBh. Hariv.; to stop, stop up, arrest, make stiff or immovable, paralyze RV. &c. &c.; (Ā.) to rest or lean on (loc.) Hcar.; to become stiff or immovable Bhaṭṭ.; to become solid MBh. xii, 6807: Pass. stabhyate (aor. astambhi), to be firmly fixed or supported or propped &c. MBh. Kāv. &c.: Caus. stabhāyati, to make firm, support RV.; to stop, arrest ib.; stambhayati, -te (aor. atastambhat), to fix, establish, erect MBh. Kāv. &c.; to make stiff or rigid, paralyze Suśr.; to make solid ib.; to stop, arrest (also by magic), suppress, check, restrain ib.: Desid. tistambhiṣati Gr.: Intens. tāstabhyate ib. [Cf. Gk. [greek]; Lith. 'stambras', 'stimbras'; Germ. 'stampfon', 'stampfen'; Eng. 'stamp', 'stump'.]

stabdha mfn. firmly fixed, supported, propped &c.
     mfn. reaching up to (loc.) ŚvetUp. MBh.
     mfn. stiff, rigid, immovable, paralyzed, senseless, dull (am ind.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. solidified (as water) Hariv.
     mfn. puffed up, proud, arrogant ChUp. Bhag. &c.
     mfn. tardy, slack, slow (?) VarBṛS.
     mfn. obstinate, stubborn, hard-hearted MW.
     mfn. coarse ib.
stabdhakarṇa stabdha-karṇa m. "stiff-eared", N. of an antelope, Harlv.
     m. of a lion Hit.
stabdhakarṇaśirodhara stabdha-karṇa-śirodhara mfn. holding the ears and the neck stiff MBh.
stabdhagātra stabdha-gātra mfn. holding the limbs stiff Buddh.
stabdhatā stabdha-tā f. fixedness, rigidity, stiffness (of the membrum virile) Car.
     f. pretentiousness, arrogance MBh. Kām.
stabdhatoya stabdha-toya mfn. (a river) whose water has solidified Hariv.
stabdhatva stabdha-tva n. stiffness (of the navel &c.), ŚārṅgS.
     n. haughtiness, arrogance Kathās.
stabdhadṛṣṭi stabdha-dṛṣṭi mfn. having motionless (i.e. unwinking) eyes Pañcat.
stabdhanayana stabdha-nayana mfn. id. MBh.
stabdhapāda stabdha-pāda mfn. one who has paralyzed legs, stiff-legged, lame (-tā f.) Suśr.
stabdhapūrṇakoṣṭha stabdha-pūrṇa-koṣṭha mfn. one who has a swollen or full abdomen (-tā f.) ib.
stabdhabāhu stabdha-bāhu mfn. stiff-armed Kathās.
stabdhamati stabdha-mati mfn. dull-minded MārkP.
stabdhamedhra stabdha-medhra mfn. one whose sexual organ has become stiff (-tā f.) Suśr.
stabdharomakūpa stabdha-roma-kūpa mfn. one who has the pores of the skin stopped up (-tā f.), lb.
stabdharomana stabdha-romana m. "stiff-haired", a boar, hog L.
stabdhalocana stabdha-locana mfn. having fixed or unwinking eyes (said of the gods) MBh.
stabdhavapus stabdha-vapus mfn. one whose body is benumbed or paralyzed HPariś.
stabdhaśrotra stabdha-śrotra mfn. stiff-eared Rājat.
stabdhasakthi stabdha-sakthi mfn. stiff-thighed, lame (-tā f.) Suśr.
stabdhasambhāra stabdha-sambhāra (?) m. a Rākṣasa L.
stabdhahanu stabdha-hanu mfn. having stiff or immovable jaws Suśr.
stabdhākṣa mfn. = stabdha-dṛṣṭi Hariv.
stabdhoda mfn. = stabdha-toya ib.
stabdhordhvakarṇa stabdhordhva-karṇa mfn. having the tips of the ears stiff or immovable BhP.

stabdhi f. fixedness, hardness, rigidity, firmness, immobility, stupor, numbness, obstinacy MW.

stabdhī in comp. for stabdha.
stabdhīkaraṇa stabdhī-karaṇa n. stiffening, making rigid, paralyzing W.
stabdhīkṛ stabdhī-kṛ p. -karoti (ind. p. -kṛtya), to make stiff or rigid Hit.
stabdhībhāva stabdhī-bhāva m. the becoming stiffened or rigid, torpidity Vedāntas.

stabhamāna mfn. making one's self stiff, behaving arrogantly, assuming an air of authority AitĀr.

stabhi m. rigidity L.

stabhita mfn. fixed, established, supported RV. AV.

stabhu (see next).

stabhūya (fr. prec.) Nom. P. Ā. -yati, -yate (only in pr. p. stabhūyat and -yamāna), to stand firm RV.

stambha m. (ifc. f. ā) a post, pillar, column, stem (as of a tree; also improperly applied to an arm) Kāṭh. GṛŚrS. MBh. &c.
     m. support, propping, strengthening Bhartṛ.
     m. inflation, pretentiousness, arrogance MBh. R. &c.
     m. fixedness, stiffness, rigidity, torpor, paralysis, stupefaction MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. becoming hard or solid Rājat.
     m. stoppage, obstruction, suppression (also the magical arresting of any feeling or force, as of hunger, thirst, or of the forces of water, fire &c. as taught in the Tantras) Kāv. Suśr. Pañcar.
     m. filling up, stuffing R.
     m. N. of a partic. Adhyāya Pat. on Pāṇ. 5-2, 60 Vārtt. 1
     m. of a Ṛiṣi &c. VP. (cf. g. kuñjādi and śaunakādi).
stambhakara stambha-kara mfn. (prob.) causing obstruction, hindering, impeding (in puṇya-st- q.v.), causing stiffness, paralyzing MW.
stambhakara stambha-kara m. a fence, railing W.
stambhakāraṇa stambha-kāraṇa n. cause of obstruction or impediment MW.
stambhatā stambha-tā f. stiffness, paralysis Sāh.
stambhatīrtha stambha-tīrtha n. N. of a place Pañcat.
stambhapūjā stambha-pūjā f. worship of the posts (of the temporary pavilions erected for marriages or other festive occasions) MW.
stambhabhañjaka stambha-bhañjaka m. "pillar-breaker", N. of an elephant Mṛicch.
stambhamitra stambha-mitra m. N. of a Ṛiṣi (= stamba-m-), IndSt.
stambhavatī stambha-vatī f. N. of a city Siṃhās.
stambhotkīrṇa mfn. carved out of a wooden post (as a statue) MW.

stambhaka mfn. stopping, arresting R.
     mfn. styptic, astringent SārṅgS.
stambhaka m. (prob.) a post, pillar, Mahāvy.
stambhaka m. N. of one of Śiva's attendants Kathās.
stambhaka mfn. (akī) f. N. of a goddess Kālac.
stambhikā f. the leg of a chair Nalac.

stambhakin m. a kind of musical instrument covered with leather L.

stambhana mf (ī) n. stiffening, making rigid or immovable, paralyzing Kāv. HPariś.
     mf (ī) n. stopping, arresting, checking, restraining MBh. R.
     mf (ī) n. styptic, astringent Suśr.
stambhana m. "paralyzer", N. of one of the five arrows of Kāma-deva Cat.
stambhana mf (ī) n. (ī) f. a kind of magic DivyĀv.
stambhana n. the act of turning into a pillar (see rambhā-st-)
stambhana n. strengthening, supporting Kāv. Pañcar.
stambhana n. becoming stiff or rigid Suśr.
stambhana n. making stiff or rigid, paralysing Vās. Bālar.
stambhana n. a means of making stiff or rigid Hcat.
stambhana n. stopping, arresting (also by magical means) MBh. VP.
stambhana n. stopping flow of blood &c.
stambhana n. a styptic or astringent Car.
stambhana n. a partic. magical art or faculty (see under stambha and cf. jala-stambhana).
stambhanaprakāra stambhana-prakāra m. N. of a medic. wark.
stambhanādividhi stambhanādi-vidhi m. N. of a Mantra.

stambhanaka mf (ikā) n. making solid, solidifying HPariś.

stambhanīya mfn. to be fixed or stopped or checked (its a-st-) MBh.
     mfn. to be treated with styptics Car.

stambhi m. the sea L.

stambhita mfn. (fr. Caus.) fixed, established, supported Hariv.
     mfn. stiffened, benumbed, paralyzed Kathās.
     mfn. stopped, brought to a standstill, suppressed, restrained MBh. Kāv. &c.
stambhita mfn. (ifc.) stuffed or filled with Lalit.
stambhitatva stambhita-tva n. the being checked or impeded (in sarva-loka-bhayāst-).
stambhitabāṣpavṛtti stambhita-bāṣpa-vṛtti mfn. suppressing the flow of tears MW.
stambhitarambha stambhita-rambha n. N. of a Troṭaka (cf. rambhā-stambhana) Sāh.
stambhitāśru mfn. one who has suppressed his tears ib.

stambhin mfn. provided with pillars or columns, Pracaṇḍ.
     mfn. supporting MW.
     mfn. puffed up, arrogant MBh.
     mfn. stopping, restraining MW.
stambhin m. the sea L.
stambhinī f. N. of one of the five Dhāraṇās or elements (= the earth; cf. bhramaṇī) Cat.

stambhībhū stambhī-bhū P. -bhavati, to become a post Hit.

stambhīya mfn. (said of a partic. Adhyāya) Pat. on Pāṇ. 5-2, 60 Vārtt. 1.

stāmbhāyana m. patr. fr. stambha g. naḍādi.

stāmbhin m. pl. the disciples of Stambha g. śaunakādi.

stara staraṇa, stariman &c. see p.1260, col.1.

starī f. (nom. īs acc. yam; pl. yas) a barren cow, heifer RV.
starī f. (with rātri) a night passed in vain TS.
     f. smoke, vapour L. [Cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'sterilis'; Goth. 'staira'; Germ. 'ster', 'stero'; 'Starke'.]

starīkṛ starī-kṛ P. -karoti, to render fruitless Kāṭh.

stava m. or n. a partic. substance DivyĀv.
stavakarṇikā stava-karṇikā f. a lac-earring (?) ib.
stavakarṇin stava-karṇin m. N. of Deva-trāta ib.

stava stavaka &c. see p.1259, col.1.

stavat mfn. (only in nom. sg. stavān; always applied to Indra and accord. to Sāy. RV. vi, 24, 8 = stūyamāna, "being praised"; accord. to others = stavas = tavas, fr. stu for 1. tu, and meaning "strong, powerful"; others give it the sense "thundering", fr. stan) RV.

stavaraka m. a fence, railing (perh. w.r. for āvaraka, or stambha-kara) L.

stāgha mfn. shallow (see a-stāgha).

stāman m. (of unknown meaning; accord. to some w.r. for srāman accord. to others for sthāman) AV. v, 13, 5.

stāmu mfn. (doubtful; accord. to Sāy. = stotṛ; accord. to others "roaring, thundering", fr. stan cf. stavat) RV. vii, 20, 3.

stāyat -yu see stai, p.1260.

sti m. (only in acc. pl. stīn; fr. 1. as cf. upa-sti, abhi- and pari-ṣṭi) a dependent, vassal RV.
stipā sti-pā mfn. protecting dependents ib.

stigh cl.5.P. stighnoti (accord. to Dhātup. xxvii, 18 Ā. stighnute; Pot. stighnuyāt inf. -stigham; Gr. also pf. tiṣṭige; aor. asteghiṣṭa; fut. steghitā, -ghiṣyate; inf. steghitum), to step, stride, step up, mount (esp. in ati-stigh, "to step over, overstep", and in pra-stigh, "to step up, rise up &c.") MaitrS.: Desid. tiṣṭighiṣati (in ati-tiṣṭighiṣan, "wishing to ascend") ib. [Cf. Gk. [greek]; Slav. 'stignati'; Goth. 'steigan'; Germ. 'stigan', 'steigen'; Eng. 'sty'.]

stip (cf. step) cl.1.Ā. stepate, to ooze, drip, drop Dhātup. x, 3.

stipā sti-pā see above under sti.

stibhi m. a clump, bunch, tuft (cf. stabaka, stamba) KātyŚr.
     m. the sea Uṇ. iv, 121 Sch.
     m. an obstacle, obstruction (cf. stambha) L.
stibhivat stibhi-vat mfn. = phala-vat ĀpŚr. (Sch.)

stibhinī f. a clump, tuft &c. = stibhi Sch. on KātyŚr.

stimbhi m. = stibhi L.

stim or stīm (cf. tim) cl.4.P. stimyati or stīmyati, to be or become wet or moist Dhātup. xxvi, 17; to become fixed or immovable (see next).

stimita mfn. wet, moist Naish. Caurap.
     mfn. fixed, motionless (cf. stambhita) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. still, calm, tranquil, soft, gentle (am ind.) ib.
     mfn. pleased MW.
stimita n. moisture ib.
stimita n. stillness, motionless MBh.
stimitajava stimita-java mfn. advancing slowly or softly Ragh.
stimitatā stimita-tā f. (Kād.),
stimitatva stimita-tva n. (Mālatīm.) steadiness, fixedness, stillness, absence of motion.
stimitanayana stimita-nayana mfn. having the eyes intently fixed (cf. stabdhadṛṣṭi) Megh.
stimitapravāha stimita-pravāha m. flowing gently along Ragh.
stimitavāyu stimita-vāyu m. still air MW.
stimitasamādhiśuci stimita-samādhi-śuci mfn. pure through intense meditation Kir.
stimitasthita stimita-sthita mfn. standing still or motionless Kathās.
stimitāyatākṣa mfn. keeping (his) large eyes intently fixed MW.

stimitaya Nom. P. -yati, to make motionless or still Kpr.

[Page 1259,1]
stīma mf (ā) n. (accord. to some fr. styai) sluggish, slow AV.

stema m. = tema, wetness, moisture L.

staimitya n. (fr. stimita) fixedness, rigidity, immobility, numbness Kāv. Suśr.

stiyā f. stagnant water. see under styai, p.1260, col.3.

stire see 1. stṛ, p.1260, col.1.

stīm see stim, p.1258, col.3.

stīmita mfn. moist &c. L. (see stimita).

stīrṇa &c. see p.1260, col.2.

stīrvi m. (said to be fr. 1. stṛ, only L.) an officiating priest (esp. an Adhvaryu q.v.)
     m. a kind of grass
     m. the sky, atmosphere
     m. water
     m. blood
     m. the body
     m. fear
     m. N. of Indra.

stu cl.2.P. Ā. (Dhātup. xxiv, 34; cf. Pāṇ. 7-3, 95) stauti or stavīti, stute or stuvīte (in RV. also stavate, 3. sg. stave [with pass. sense], 1. 3. sg. stuṣe Impv. stoṣi, p. [mostly with pass. sense] stuvāna, stavāna or stavāna, stavamāna; in BhP. stunvanti, in Up. p. stunvāna; pf. tuṣṭāva, tuṣṭuvus, tuṣṭuve RV. &c. &c.; aor. astāvīt or astauṣīt Br. &c.; stoṣat, stoṣāṇi RV.; astoṣṭa ib. &c.; Prec. stūyāt Gr.; fut. stavitā or stotā Vop.; fut. staviṣyati, -te RV.; stoṣyati, -te Br. &c.; Cond. astoṣyat Bhaṭṭ.; inf. stotum ib. &c.; stavitum Vop.; stotave, stavadhyai RV.; ind. p. stutvā AV. &c.; -stutya Br. &c.; -stūya MBh. &c.), to praise, laud, eulogize, extol, celebrate in song or hymns (in ritual, "to chant", with loc. of the text from which the Sāman comes) RV. &c. &c.: Pass. stūyate (aor. astāvi), to be praised or celebrated; stāyamāna mfn. being praised ib.: Caus. stāvayati (aor. atuṣṭavat RV.; -ṭuvat JaimBr.), to praise, celebrate; (stāvayate), to cause to praise or celebrate BhP.: Desid. tuṣṭūṣati, -te (p.p. tuṣṭūṣita), to wish to celebrate Śaṃk.: Intens. toṣṭūyate, toṣṭoti Gr.

stava m. (for 1. see p.1258, col.3) praise, eulogy, song of praise, hymn, panegyric RV. &c. &c.
stavacintāmaṇi stava-cintāmaṇi m.
stavadaṇḍaka stava-daṇḍaka m. or n.
stavamālā stava-mālā f. N. of wks.
stavarāja stava-rāja m. "chief of hymns", a partic. mystical prayer or incantation (also as N. of wk.)
stavāmṛtalaharī stavāmṛta-laharī f. N. of wk.
stavārha m. "worthy of praise", N. of a Pratyeka-buddhi DivyĀv.
stavāvali f. N. of various collections of hymns or panegyrics.

stavaka m. praise, eulogium L.
     m. a panegyrist, praiser W.

stavat (nom. sg. stavān). see p.1258, col.3.

stavatha m. praise RV.

stavadhyai see above under root.

stavana n. praising, praise Lāṭy. BhP.
stavana pl. songs of praise BhP.

stavanīya mfn. to be praised, praiseworthy Vop.

stavanya mfn. id. Suparṇ.

stavamāna see root.
stavāna see root.

stavi m. = udgātṛ, a chanter L.

stavitavya mfn. to be praised &c. MW.

stavitṛ m. a praiser, singer MaitrS.

staveyya m. N. of Indra L.

stavya mfn. to be praised, praiseworthy, glorious MBh. Hariv. &c.

stāva m. praise, eulogy Inscr.
     m. a praiser MW.
stāva f. N. of an Apsaras VS.

stāvaka mfn. praising, extolling Sāy. (-tva n. Kull.)
stāvaka m. a praiser, panegyrist BhP. Sarvad.

stāvya mfn. to be praised or celebrated Pāṇ. 3-1, 123.

stu see su-ṣṭu p.1238, col.1.

stut (ifc.) praising, celebrating (see indra-, chandaḥ-, deva-stut &c.); f. a hymn of praise RV.

stuta mfn. (for 2. see col.3) praised, eulogized, hymned, glorified, celebrated RV. &c. &c.
     mfn. recited with praise (as a hymn) ŚāṅkhŚr.
stuta m. N. of Śiva MBh.
stuta n. praise, eulogy RV. Br. ChUp.
stuta n. (in ritual) = stotra TS.
stutavat stuta-vat mfn. having received praise, praised, celebrated Hariv.
stutaśastra stuta-śastra n. du. Stotra and Śastra TS. Br. &c.
stutaśastravat stuta-śastra-vat mfn. joined or connected with Stotra and Śastra ĀpŚr.
stutastoma stuta-stoma (stuta-) mfn. one whose praise has been sung, hymned, glorified VS.
stutasvāmikṣetra stuta-svāmi-kṣetra n. N. of a sacred place Cat.

stuti f. (instr. once in Hariv. stutinā, with v.l. stutibhiḥ) praise, eulogy, panegyric, commendation, adulation RV. &c. &c.
     f. N. of Durgā DevīP.
     f. of Viṣṇu MBh.
     f. of the wife of Pratihartṛi BhP.
stutikusumāñjali stuti-kusumāñjali m. "andful of flowers" N. of a poem in praise of Śiva.
stutigītaka stuti-gītaka n. a song of praise, panegyric Kathās.
stuticandrikā stuti-candrikā f.
stutiṭīkā stuti-ṭīkā f. N. of wks.
stutipada stuti-pada n. an object of praise Subh.
stutipāṭhaka stuti-pāṭhaka m. "praise-reciter", a panegyrist, bard, herald (esp. of a prince, = 1. bandin1) Pañcar.
stutipriya stuti-priya mfn. fond of praise MW.
stutibrāhmaṇa stuti-brāhmaṇa N. of wk. (or of a man) Buddh.
stutibhāga stuti-bhāga m. N. of wk.
stutimaṅgala stuti-maṅgala n. pl. praises and benedictions Hariv.
stutimat stuti-mat mfn. possessing or knowing hymns of praise ib.
stutimantra stuti-mantra m. a song or hymn of praise VarYogay.
stutivacana stuti-vacana n. (Pañcat.),
stutivacas stuti-vacas n. (Śiś.),
stutivāda stuti-vāda m. (MW.) laudatory speech, eulogy.
stutivrata stuti-vrata m. "one whose duty is praise", a bard &c. (cf. -pāṭhaka) L.
stutiśabda stuti-śabda m. a word of praise R.
stutiśastra stuti-śastra w.r. for stuta-ś- (q.v.)
stutiśīla stuti-śīla mfn. skilful in praise (v.l. śruti-ś-) R.
stutisāra stuti-sāra m.
stutisūktimālā stuti-sūkti-mālā f. N. of wks.

stutya mfn. to be praised, laudable, praiseworthy MBh. R. &c.
stutyā f. a partic. fragrant bark L.
     mfn. alum-slate L.
stutyatva stutya-tva n. praise worthiness Sāy.
stutyavrata stutya-vrata m. N. of a son of Hiraṇya-retas and the Varsha ruled by him BhP.

stuvat mfn. (pr. p.) praising &c.
stuvat m. a praiser, worshipper RV.

stuvāna mfn. praising (Sāy. "being praised"). see root, col.1.

stuvi m. a praiser, worshipper L.
     m. a sacrifice L.

stuṣeyya mfn. (w.r. stuveya and stuṣepya) praiseworthy, excellent RV.

stotavya mfn. to be praised or celebrated MaitrUp. MBh.

stotṛ mfn. praising, worshipping RV. AV.
stotṛ m. N. of Viṣṇu MBh.

stotra n. praise, eulogium, a hymn of praise, ode RV. &c. &c.
stotra n. (in ritual) N. of the texts or verses which are sung (in contradistinction to the Śastras [q.v.] which are recited) TS. Br. ŚrS.
stotrakārin stotra-kārin mfn. reciting a Stotra Jaim.
stotrajāla stotra-jāla n.
stotrapāṭha stotra-pāṭha m.
stotraprakaraṇa stotra-prakaraṇa n.
stotrabhāṣya stotra-bhāṣya n.
stotraratna stotra-ratna n. N. of wks.
stotrarāja stotra-rāja m. N. of a Śaiva (author or wk.; cf. stava-rāja).
stotravat stotra-vat mfn. accompanied by Stotras Kāṭh. ŚāṅkhŚr.
stotravarga stotra-varga m.
stotravyākhyā stotra-vyākhyā f. N. of wks.
stotrasamīṣantī stotra-samīṣantī f. a partic. Viṣṭuti Lāṭy.
stotrādipāṭha stotrādi-pāṭha m. N. of work.
stotrārha mfn. worthy of praise MW.
stotrāvalī f. N. of wk.

stotraya Nom. P. -yati, to celebrate with a hymn of praise Cat.

stotriya mfn. relating or belonging or peculiar to a Stotra, SaṃhitUp.
stotriya .; m. (scil. tṛca or pragātha) the first part of the Bahish-pavamāna Br. ŚrS.
stotriya .; (ā) f. (scil. ṛc) a Stotra verse ib.
stotrīya stotrīya mfn. relating or belonging or peculiar to a Stotra, SaṃhitUp.
stotrīya stotrīya m. (scil. tṛca or pragātha) the first part of the Bahish-pavamāna Br. ŚrS.
stotrīyā stotrīyā f. (scil. ṛc) a Stotra verse ib.

stoma m. praise, eulogium, a hymn RV. AV. GṛS. Up. BhP.
stoma m. (in ritual) a typical form of chant (7 such forms are usually enumerated; but accord. to Lāṭy. Sch. the Stoma consists of 5 parts, viz. prastāva, udgītha, pratihāra, upadrava, and nidhana) TS. Br. ŚrS. ChUp.
     m. a Stoma day TS. PañcavBr.
     m. a sacrificer L.
     m. N. of partic. bricks ŚBr.
     m. a heap, collection, number, multitude, quantity, mass Kāv. Rājat.
     m. the letting of a dwelling Āpast. Sch.
     m. a measure of 10 Dhanv-antaras or of 96 inches L.
stoma n. (only L.) the head
stoma n. riches, wealth
stoma n. grain, corn
stoma n. an iron-pointed stick or staff
stoma mfn. crooked, bent L.
stomakṣāra stoma-kṣāra m. soap L.
stomaciti stoma-citi f. piling up the bricks called Stoma BhP.
stomataṣṭa stoma-taṣṭa (stoma-) mfn. fashioned or formed into a hymn (or into the subject of a hymn), composed by poets RV.
stomapurogava stoma-purogava (stoma-) mfn. having the Stoma as a leader or chief MaitrS.
stomapṛṣṭha stoma-pṛṣṭha (stoma-) mf (ā) n. having Stoma and Pṛiṣṭhas VS. TS.
stomabhāga stoma-bhāga (stoma-) mf (ā) n. one whose share is the Stoma AitBr.; m. pl. N. of partic. verses (29 in number, which belong to the Soma sacrifice and are employed while laying the fifth layer of bricks) TS. VS. Br. ŚrS.; (ā) f. pl. the bricks above mentioned TS. ŚBr.; -gika mf (ī) n. belonging to the Stoma-bhāga verses Vait.
stomamaya stoma-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of Stoma ŚBr.
stomayoga stoma-yoga m. N. of wk.
stomavardhana stoma-vardhana mfn. augmenting (or delighting in) hymns of praise RV.
stomavāhas stoma-vāhas (stoma-) mfn. offering or receiving praise RV.
stomavṛddhi stoma-vṛddhi f. enhancement of the Stoma (cf. -vardhana).
stomāyana n. N. of partic. sacrificial animals ŚBr.

stomaya Nom. P. -yati, to praise, laud, hymn Dhātup. xxxv, 69.

stomīya mfn. (ifc.) relating to a Stoma ŚBr.

stomya mfn. id. PañcavBr.
     mfn. worthy of a hymn of praise, laudable RV.
stauti m. (used as a N. for 1. stu, "to praise") Śiś. xiv, 66.

stu (prob. invented to serve as a root for the words below), to be clotted or conglomerated; to trickle.

stu (= stukā) in pṛthu-ṣṭu q.v.

stuka m. (= next) in keśa-st- q.v.

stukā f. a knot or tuft of hair or wool, thick curl of hair (esp. between the horns of a bull) RV. AV. ŚBr.
stukā f. (?)a hip, thigh (= jaghana) Nir. xi, 32.
stukāvin stukā-vin mfn. having tufts of hair, shaggy RV.
stukāsargam stukā-sargam ind. after the form of a curl or knot of hair ŚBr.

stukī f. (v.l. for śukī) = sloka-ghṛta-dhārā BhP. (Sch.)

stuta mfn. (for 1. see col.1) dripping, oozing (v.l. sruta) L.

stupa m. (cf. stūpa) a knot or tuft of hair &c. (see stukā) VS. ŚBr.

stūpa &c. see p.1260, col.1.

stoka m. (accord. to some for skota fr. ścut; cf. Nir. ii, 1) a drop (of water &c.) RV. AV. Br. ŚrS. BhP.
     m. a spark (see agni-st-)
     m. the Cātaka bird L.
stoka mf (ā) n. little, small, short (ibc. and am ind. "a little, slightly, gradually"; bahutaram-stokam, "more-than"; stokena na, "not in the least"; stokena and stokāt in comp. with a p.p. = "ardly", "with some difficulty", "only just", "a little while ago" [cf. Pāṇ. 2-1, 39; 3, 33]) MBh. Kāv. &c.
stokakāya stoka-kāya mfn. "little-bodied", diminutive W.
stokatamas stoka-tamas mfn. a little dark, Pracaṇḍ.
stokatā stoka-tā f. (Uttamac.),
stokatva stoka-tva n. (Campak.) littleness, insignificance.
stokanamra stoka-namra mf (ā) n. a little bent down, slightly depressed Megh.
stokapāṇḍura stoka-pāṇḍura mfn. a little pale BhP.
stokaśas stoka-śas ind. drop by drop, sparingly AitĀr.
stokāyus mfn. short-lived BhP.
stokāvaśeṣprāṇa mfn. id. (lit. "having little breath left") Rājat.
stokonmiṣat mfn. feebly flickering ib.

stokaka m. the Cātaka bird MBh. R. &c.
     m. a kind of poison (= vatsa-nābha) L.

stokīya mf (ā) n. relating to or connected with drops (applied to the oblations of ghee and the verses employed while drops of it are falling) Br. ŚrS.
stokya mf (ā) n. relating to or connected with drops (applied to the oblations of ghee and the verses employed while drops of it are falling) Br. ŚrS.

stuka = toka, a child or young animal TĀr.

stuc cl.1.Ā. stocate, to be bright or propitious (prasāde) Dhātup. vi, 15.

stunaka m. (cf. stubha) a goat L.

stubh (connected with 1. stu and stumbh) cl.1.P. (Naigh. iii, 14) stobhati (only in pres. base; 3. sg. stobdhi JaimBr.; p. Ā. -stubhāna RV.; Gr. also pf. tuṣṭubhe; fut. stobhitā &c.), to utter a joyful sound, hum, make a succession of exclamations, shout (esp. applied to the chanted interjections in a Sāman) RV. Br. Lāṭy.; cl.1. Ā. stobhate, to pause, stop, cause to stop, paralyze &c. (stambhe) Dhātup. x, 34: Caus. stobhayati (aor. atuṣṭubhat), to praise in successive exclamations, celebrate RV. [Cf. Eng. 'stop'.]

stubdha mfn. chanted, praised, hymned Br.

stubh (ifc.) uttering joyful sounds, praising (cf. anu-, tri-ṣṭubh, vṛṣa-stubh &c.; accord. to some stubh in the first two comp. means "stopping, pausing", the metre requiring regular stoppages or pauses; but see, anu-ṣṭubh); f. joyful exclamation or cry, praise RV.; m. a praiser Naigh. iii, 16.

stubhvan mfn. trilling, shouting, praising RV.

stobdhavya mfn. to be praised &c. JaimBr.

stobha m. a chanted interjection in a Sāman (such as hum, ho, oha &c.), hum, hurrah, hymn Br. ŚrS. MBh. BhP.
     m. a partic. division of the Sāma-veda (q.v.)
     m. torpor, paralysis = ceṣṭā-vighāta Nalac.
     m. disrespect, contumely (= helana) L.
stobhacchalā stobha-cchalā f. N. of a ch. of the Sāma-veda-cchalā.
stobhapada stobha-pada n. N. of a treatise on the Stobha.
stobhaprakṛti stobha-prakṛti f. N. of a part of the Sāma-veda.
stobhavat stobha-vat mfn. attended with Stobhas L.
stobhānusaṃhāra m. N. of a Pariśiṣṭa of the Sāma-veda.

stobhana mf (ī) n. (prob.) forming a Stobha Nir. vii, 12 (in quot.).
stobhanasaṃhāra stobhana-saṃhāra prob. w.r. for stobhānusaṃhāra (above ).

stobhita mfn. (fr. Caus.) praised in successive exclamations or shouts BhP.

staubha mf (ī) n. humming, making joyful exclamations, hurrahing Lāṭy.

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staubhika mfn. forming or containing a Stobha ib.

stubha m. N. of an Agni MBh.
     m. a goat (cf. tubha, stabha and stunaka) L.

stump see pra-s-tump, p.699.

stumbh (cf. stambh and stubh; in native lists written stunbh) cl.5.9. P. stubhnoti, stubhnāti, to stop, stupefy; expel (Dhātup. xxxi, 7 Pāṇ. 3-1, 82). ([Cf. Eng. 'stop', stump.])

stuva m. or n. (?) a partic. part of the head of a horse L.

stuveya stuṣeyya see p.1259.

stū see āyata- and ghrita-stū.

stūṇākarṇa w.r. for sthūṇ- q.v.

stūp (prob. invented as a root for stūpa below) cl.4.10. P. stūpyati, or stūpayati, to heap up, pile, erect Dhātup. xxvi, 127; xxxii, 133. [Cf. Gk. [greek] ]

stūpa m. (accord. to Sāy. fr. styai accord. to Uṇ. fr. 3. stu; prob. connected with stupa, under 3. stu) a knot or tuft of hair, the upper part of the head, crest, top, summit ([cf. Gk. [greek] ]) RV. TS.
stūpa m. PañcavBr.
     m. a heap or pile of earth or bricks &c., (esp.) a Buddhist monument, dagoba (generally of a pyramidal or dome-like form and erected over sacred relics of the great Buddha or on spots consecrated as the scenes of his acts) MWB. 504
     m. any relic-shrine or relic-casket (made of various materials, such as terra cotta, clay, elaborately formed brick or carved stone; often very small and portable, and enclosing a fragment of bone or a hair &c. of some saint or deceased relative, or inscribed with a sacred formula; these are carried long distances and deposited in hallowed spots such as Buddha-Gayā) MWB. 397, 504
     m. any heap, pile, mound, tope Hcat.
     m. the main beam (of a house) ĀpGṛ.
stūpa m. (L.also, "wind; fight; = kūla; = bala; = niṣprayojana").
stūpapṛṣṭha stūpa-pṛṣṭha m. "ard-backed", a turtle, tortoise L.
stūpabimba stūpa-bimba n. = -maṇḍala Kāraṇḍ.
stūpabhedaka stūpa-bhedaka m. the destroyer of a tope ib.
stūpabhedana stūpa-bhedana n. destruction of a tope Buddh.
stūpamaṇḍala stūpa-maṇḍala n. the circumference or extent of a tope Rājat.
stūpeśāṇa m. Kāś. on Pāṇ. 6-2, 64 (v.l. sūp-).

staupika n. = buddha-dravya, the relics deposited in a Stūpa or dagoba L.
     n. a kind of small broom carried by a Buddhist or Jaina ascetic W.

stṛ (or stṛṛ). cl.5.9. P. Ā. (Dhātup. xxvii, 6; xxxi, 14) stṛṇoti, stṛṇute or stṛnāti, striṇīte (Ved. and ep. also starati, -te; pf. tastāra, tastare [3. pl. tastaruḥ, tastarire] Br. &c.; 3. sg. [with pass. sense] tistire RV.; 3. pl. tastrire AV.; p. Ā. tistirāṇa RV.; aor. astar, star ib.; astṛṣi, astṛta AitBr.; astarīt AV.; astārṣīt, astarīṣṭa, astīrṣṭa Gr.; Prec. stṛṣīya AV.; staryāt or stīryāt; stṛṣīṣṭa, starīṣīṣṭa, stīrṣīṣṭa Gr.; fut. startā Gr.; stariṣyati, te- [Gr. also starīṣ-] Br. &c.; inf. startum or starītum Gr.; startave, -tavai, starītavai Br.; starītave AV.; -stire, -stṛṇīṣaṇi RV.; ind. p. stīrtvā or stṛtvā Br.; -stīrya ib.; -stṛtya MBh.), to spread, spread out or about, strew, scatter (esp. the sacrificial grass; in this sense in older language only cl.9.P. A.) RV. AV. Br. ŚrS. R.; to spread over, bestrew, cover KātyŚr. MBh. &c.; (cl. 5. P. Ā.) to lay low, overthrow, slay (an enemy) RV. AV. Br. Up.: Pass. stīryate (-ti) or striyate (Gr. also staryate; aor. astāri), to be spread or strewn &c. RV. &c. &c.: Caus. stārayati (aor. atastarat), to spread, cover Bhaṭṭ.: Desid. tistīrṣate or tustūrṣate (Gr. also P. and tistarīṣati, -te), to wish to spread or strew or lay low Br. Up.: Intens. tāstaryate, testīryate, tāstarti Gr. ([Cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'sternere'; Goth. 'straujan'; Germ. 'streuen'; Angl. Sax. 'streowian'; Eng. 'strew'.])

stara m. (cf. pra-, vi-, sva-stara) a layer, stratum Līl.

staraṇa n. the act of spreading or strewing or scattering (esp. the sacrificial grass) ŚrS.
     n. the plastering (of a wall) ĀśvŚr. (Sch.)

staraṇīya mfn. to be spread or strewn or scattered MW.

stariman m. "that which is spread", a bed, couch Uṇ. iv, 147 Sch.

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starīman m. the act of spreading or scattering (only loc. -maṇi as inf.) RV.
starīman m. = prec. (cf. suṣṭar-) Uṇ. iv, 147 Sch.

staru m. "overthrower", an enemy PārGṛ.

startave see root.
startavai startavai see root.

starya mfn. to be laid low or overthrown ŚBr.

stīrṇa mfn. spread, strewn, scattered RV. AV. &c.
stīrṇa m. N. of a demon attendant on Śiva ŚivaP.
stīrṇabarhis stīrṇa-barhis (stīrṇa-) mfn. one who has strewn the sacrificial grass RV.

stīrṇi (prob.) f. = saṃ-stara L.

stṛ m. (only in pl. nom. stṛṇas [?] gen. stṛṇām [v.l. stṛṛnām] and instr. pl. stṛbhis; cf. tṛ nom. pl. tāras) a star (as the "light-strewer" or [pl.] the "scattered ones") RV. Jyot.
     m. a mark or star-like spot (on the forehead of a bull or cow) RV. [Cf. Lat. 'stella'; Germ. 'Stern'; Eng. 'star'; accord. to some for as-tṛ (2. as); cf. Gk. [greek]. ]

stṛṇīṣaṇi inf. (with prep. upa). see root.

stṛta mfn. bestrewn, covered MBh.
     mfn. overthrown Kāṭh.

stṛti f. the act of bestrewing or covering Vop.
     f. striking down, overthrowing TS. Kāṭh.

stṛtya mfn. to be struck down or overthrown AitBr.

stairṇi m. patr. fr. stīrṇa Pat.

stṛ see spṛ, p.1268, col.3.

stṛkṣ (cf. tṛkṣ) cl.1.P. stṛkṣati, to go Dhātup. xvii, 9.

stṛṇa see bhū-stṛṇa.

stṛh or stṛṛh (cf. tṛh) cl.6.P. (Dhātup. xxviii, 58) strihati, to injure, do harm Āpast.

stega m. (of unknown meaning; cf. tega) RV. VS.

sten (prob. Nom. fr. stena below) cl.10.P. (Dhātup. xxxv, 43) stenayati, to steal, rob Mn. viii, 333; (with vācam) to misuse a word, be dishonest in speech ib. iv, 256.

stena m. (prob. fr. stā) a thief, robber RV. &c. &c.
     m. a kind of perfume VarBṛS. Sch.
     m. thieving, stealing MW.
stenanigraha stena-nigraha m. the restraining or punishing of thieves ib.
     m. suppression of theft ib.
stenahṛdaya stena-hṛdaya (stena-) m. "having the essence of a thief", an incarnate thief VS.

staina n. = next L.

stainya n. (fr. stena) theft, robbery MBh.
stainya m. a thief L.

step (cf. stip) cl.1.Ā. stepate, to flow Dhātup. x, 4; cl.10. P. stepayati, to send, throw ib. xxxii, 132 (Vop.)

stema see p.1259, col.1.

stai cl.1.P. stāyati, to put on, adorn (v.l. for snai q.v.) Dhātup. xxii, 25; to steal, do anything stealthily (only in pr. p. stāyat [AV.] and in the following derivatives).

stāyu m. = tāyu, a thief, robber VS.

steya n. theft, robbery, larceny RV. &c. &c.
     n. anything stolen or liable to be stolen BhP.
     n. anything clandestine or private MW.
steyakṛt steya-kṛt mfn. committing theft, a thief, robber, stealer of (comp.) Mn. iv, 256
     mfn. xi, 99.
steyaphala steya-phala m. a partic. fruit-tree L.
steyasaṃvāsika steya-saṃvāsika mfn. one who has stolen into any dwelling in the fictitious character of a monk Buddh.

steyi in comp. for steyin.
steyiphala steyi-phala m. = steyaph- L.

steyin m. a thief, robber Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. a mouse L.
     m. a goldsmith L.

staimitya see p.1259, col.1.

sto see ghṛta-sto.

stoka &c. see p.1259, col.3.

stotavya stotra &c. see p.1259, col.2.

stobdhavya stobha &c. see p.1259, col.3.

stom see stomaya, p.1259, col.2.

stauna mfn. (of unknown meaning; accord. to Sāy. = stena, "a thief, robber"; accord. to others, "eavy, inert, slothful", fr. stū = sthū = sthā) RV. vi, 66, 5.

[Page 1260,3]
staupika see col.1.

staubhika see col.1.

staulā f. (of unknown meaning; accord. to Sāy. fem. of an adj. = sthūla) RV. vl, 44, 7.

styena m. a thief, robber (cf. stesa) L.
     m. nectar (in this sense prob. fr. styai) L.

styaina m. a thief, robber L.

styai cl.1.P. styāyati, to be collected into a heap or mass Dhātup. xxii, 14; to spread about ib.; to sound ib.; cl.1. Ā. styāyate (pr. p. styāna q.v.; ind. p. -styāya; see ni-ṣṭyai), to stiffen, grow dense, increase Uttarar. Mcar.

stiyā f. (prob.) still or stagnant water RV.

styāna mfn. grown dense, coagulated Suśr. Sāh.
     mfn. stiffened, become rigid Car.
     mfn. soft, bland, unctuous, smooth (= snigdha) L.
     mfn. thick, bulky, gross W.
     mfn. sounding MW.
styāna n. (only L.) density, thickness, grossness, massiveness
styāna n. unctuousness
styāna n. nectar
styāna n. idleness, sloth, apathy
styāna n. echo, sound.

styāya see saṃ-styāya.

styāyana n. collecting into a mass, aggregation, crowding together Nir.

strāṭa (?) Pañcad.

stri (?) = 2. stṛ, a star (q.v.)

stritamā stri-tamā stri-tarā see stri-t- under strī.

strī f. (perhaps for sūtrī, or sotrī, "bearer of children", fr. 2. sū; accord. to some connected with Lat. 'sator'; nom. strī; acc. in later language also strīm and strīs pl.) a woman, female, wife RV. &c. &c.
     f. the female of any animal (e.g. śākhā-mṛga-strī, "a female monkey") ŚBr. MBh.
     f. a white ant L.
     f. the Priyaṅgu plant L.
strī f. (in gram.) the feminine gender Nir. ŚBr. &c.
     f. a kind of metre Col.
strīkaṭi strī-kaṭi f. the female hip L.
strīkaṭī strī-kaṭī f. the female hip L.
strīkaraṇa strī-karaṇa n. sexual connection L.
strīkarman strī-karman n. N. of the 2nd part of the 4th Adhyāya of the Kauśika.
strīkāma strī-kāma (strī-) mfn. desirous or fond of women TS. AitBr. &c. (-tama, superl. Āpast..); desirous of female offspring ĀśvGṛ.; m. desire for women or for a wife MW.
strīkārya strī-kārya n. attendance on women Mn. x, 47.
strīkitava strī-kitava m. a deceiver or seducer of women L.
strīkumāra strī-kumāra n. sg. (g. gavāśva) or m. pl. (Vīrac.) women and child.
strīkṛta strī-kṛta (strī-) mf (ā) n. made or done by women AV.; n. sexual connection Gaut.
strīkośa strī-kośa m. "women's treasure", a dagger L.
strīkṣīra strī-kṣīra n. mother's milk Mn. v, 9.
strīkṣetra strī-kṣetra n. a female i.e. even (not odd) zodiacal sign (the 2nd, 4th &c.) or astrological mansion Laghuj.
strīga strī-ga see anyastrī-ga.
strīgamana strī-gamana n. going to women, sexual union with women PārGṛ. R.
strīgamana strī-gamana n. -nīya mfn. (see guru-str-).
strīgavī strī-gavī f. a milch cow Pāṇ. 3-3, 71 Sch.
strīguru strī-guru m. a female Guru or priestess (who teaches initiatory Mantras) MW.
strīgraha strī-graha m. a female planet (cf. -kṣetra), IndSt.
strīgrāhin strī-grāhin mfn. (in law) accepting (the guardianship over) a women.
strīghātaka strī-ghātaka mfn. murdering a women or wife, Vet
strīghoṣa strī-ghoṣa m. "marked by the voices of women", dawn, daybreak L.
strīghna strī-ghna mfn. = -ghātaka Mn. ix, 232.
strīcañcala strī-cañcala mfn. going after women VarBṛS.
strīcaritra strī-caritra n. the doings of women MW.
strīcittahārin strī-citta-hārin mfn. captivating the heart of women L.
strīcittahārin strī-citta-hārin m. Moringa Pterygosperma L.
strīcihna strī-cihna n. "women's mark", the female organ L.
strīcaura strī-caura m. "women-thief", a libertine L.
strījana strī-jana m. woman-kind Kāv. Rājat.
strījana strī-jana m. (in gram.) a feminine R. vii, 87, 13.
strījananī strī-jananī f. bringing forth (only) daughters Mn. ix, 81.
strījanman strī-janman n. the birth of a girl VarBṛS.
strījanman strī-janman n. (-ma) -pattra-vicāra m. and -pattrī-bhāvādhyāya m. N. of wks.
strījātaka strī-jātaka n. the nativity of a girl VarBṛS.
     n. N. of various wks. (also -ṭīkā f. and -paddhati f.)
strījāti strī-jāti f. the female sex MW.
strījita strī-jita mfn. ruled by women or by a wife, "enpecked" MBh. R. &c.
strītamā strī-tamā f. (superl. and comp.) a thorough or more thoroughly a woman (also stri-t-) Pāṇ. 6-3, 44.
strītarā strī-tarā f. (superl. and comp.) a thorough or more thoroughly a woman (also stri-t-) Pāṇ. 6-3, 44.
strītā strī-tā f. = -tva W.
strītānukaroga strī-tānuka-roga m. a kind of disease Cat.
strītva strī-tva n. womanhood, wifehood MBh. R. &c.
strītva strī-tva n. (in gram.) feminineness Cat.
strīdevata strī-devata mf (ā) n. addressed to a female deity ib.
strīdehārdha strī-dehārdha m. "e who has half of (his) body female", N. of Śiva (cf. ardha-nārīśa) L.
strīdviṣ strī-dviṣ m. "women-hating", a mysogynist VarBṛS.
strīdveṣin strī-dveṣin m. "women-hating", a mysogynist VarBṛS.
strīdhana strī-dhana n. "women's wealth", a wife's peculiar property (said to be of six kinds, adhy-agnika, adhy-āvāhanika, ādhi-vedanika, prīti-datta, śulka, anv-ādheya) Gaut. Mn. Yājñ. &c. (cf. IW. 267 n. i)
strīdhananirṇaya strī-dhana-nirṇaya m. -prakaraṇa n. N. of wk.
strīdhanalolupa strī-dhana-lolupa mfn. coveting (another's) wife and property Kām.
strīdharma strī-dharma m. the duty of a woman W.
     m. the laws concerning women Mn.i, 114
     m. copulation Hariv. VP.
     m. menstruation L.
strīdharmapaddhati strī-dharma-paddhati f. N. of wk.
strīdharmayoga strī-dharma-yoga m. the application of laws or customs relative to women W.
strīdharmiṇī strī-dharmiṇī f. a woman during menstruation MBh. Rājat.
strīdhava strī-dhava m. a woman's husband, a man L.
strīdhūrta strī-dhūrta m. = -kitava L.
strīdhūrtaka strī-dhūrtaka n. sg. women and rogues MBh.
strīdhvaja strī-dhvaja m. "having the mark of a female", the female of any animal L.
     m. an elephant L.
strīnātha strī-nātha mfn. having a women as lord or protector MW.
strīnāman strī-nāman mfn. bearing a female name MBh.
strīnibandhana strī-nibandhana n. a woman's peculiar province, domestic duty, housewifery W.
strīnirjita strī-nirjita mfn. = -jita VarBṛS. BhP.
strīndriya strī-ndriya (strīnd-) n. the female organ DivyĀv.
strīpaṇyopajīvin strī-paṇyopajīvin m. one who lives by keeping prostitutes MW.
strīpara strī-para m. "devoted to women", a libertine L.
strīparvatadeśa strī-parvatadeśa m. N. of a district Cat.
strīparvan strī-parvan n. N. of the 11th book of the Mahābhārata (describing the lamentations of queen Gāndhārī and the other women over the slain heroes) IW. 374.
strīpiśācī strī-piśācī f. a fiend-like wife Prab.
strīpuṃyoga strī-puṃ-yoga m. the union of man and wife Gaut.
strīpuṃs strī-puṃs m. (nom. -pumān) man and wife ŚBr. Lāṭy. &c.
     m. a woman who has become a man MBh.
strīpuṃsa strī-puṃsa m. du. man and wife Yājñ. MBh. &c.
strīpuṃsa strī-puṃsa m. (in gram.) masculine and feminine L.
strīpuṃsa strī-puṃsa m. (sg.) one who is both man and woman MBh.
strīpuṃsalakṣaṇā strī-puṃsa-lakṣaṇā f. a masculine women, hermaphrodite L.
strīpuṃsaliṅgin strī-puṃsa-liṅgin mfn. having the marks of man and women Car.
strīpuṃdharma strī-puṃ-dharma m. the law (or duties) of husband and wife Yājñ. Sch. (IW. 261).
strīpuṃnapuṃsaka strī-puṃnapuṃsaka (in gram.) feminine (and) masculine (and) neuter.
strīpura strī-pura n. the women's apartments MBh.
strīpuruṣa strī-puruṣa n. sg. man and wife Hcat.
strīpuṣpa strī-puṣpa n. the menstrual excretion Kālac.
strīpūruṣa strī-pūruṣa n. = -puruṣa Siṃhās.
strīpūrva strī-pūrva mfn. = next MBh.
strīpūrva strī-pūrva mfn. = strī-jita ib.
strīpūrvaka strī-pūrvaka mfn. one who was a woman in a former birth (w.r. -vika) ib.
strīpūrvin strī-pūrvin mfn. one who was a woman in a former birth (w.r. -vika) ib.
strīprajñā strī-prajñā f. having a women's understanding ŚBr.
strīpratyaya strī-pratyaya m. a feminine suffix Pāṇ. Sch.
strīpratyayaprakaraṇa strī-pratyaya-prakaraṇa n. N. of wk.
strīpradhāna strī-pradhāna mfn. one to whom women are chief, devoted to women R.
strīpramāṇa strī-pramāṇa mfn. regarding women as authorities Laghuk.
strīprasaṅga strī-prasaṅga m. intercourse with women Suśr.
strīprasū strī-prasū f. = -jananī Yājñ.
strīprāya strī-prāya mfn. mostly feminine Āpast.
strīpriya strī-priya mfn. dear to women L.
     mfn. Mangifera Indica L.
     mfn. the Aśoka tree L.
strībandha strī-bandha m. union with women, sexual union L.
strībādhya strī-bādhya mfn. one who suffers himself to be distressed by a woman MārkP.
strībālaghātin strī-bāla-ghātin m. a murderer of women and children Mn. viii, 89.
strībuddhi strī-buddhi f. the female understanding MW.
strībhaga strī-bhaga n. the female organ Nir. iii, 16.
strībhava strī-bhava m. state of a women, womanhood Subh.
strībhāga strī-bhāga (strī-) mfn. fond of women, going after women AV.
strībhāva strī-bhāva m. the becoming a wife (acc. with nī or Caus. of labh, "to deprive of virginity") Hariv.
strībhūṣaṇa strī-bhūṣaṇa n. "woman's ornament", Pandanus Odoratissimus L.
strībhṛtya strī-bhṛtya m. pl. women and servants MW.
strībhoga strī-bhoga m. "enjoyment of women", sexual intercourse MārkP.
strīmat strī-mat m. "wife-possessor", a married man Bhaṭṭ.
strīmadhya strī-madhya n. society of women Car.
strīmantra strī-mantra m. a female Mantra (i.e. one ending with svāhā) Sarvad.
     m. a women's counsel, female stratagem MW.
strīmaya strī-maya mf (ī) n. feminine Vās.
     mf (ī) n. effeminate, womanish Śaṃk.
strīmānin strī-mānin m. N. of the son of Manu Bhautya MārkP.
strīmāyā strī-māyā f. women's craft Lalit.
strīmukha strī-mukha n. a woman's mouth
strīmukhapa strī-mukha-pa m. or -madhu n. or -madhu-dohada m. or -madhu-dohala m. drinking or desiring the nectar of a women's mouth, Mimusops Elengi (accord. to some also "the Aśoka") L.
strīmmanya strī-m-manya mfn. = striyam-manya, col.2.
strīyantra strī-yantra n. a woman regarded as the mere instrument or tool of man Bhartṛ.
strīyācitaputra strī-yācita-putra m. a son obtained through a wife's solicitations MW.
strīrajas strī-rajas n. "women's impurity", menstruation L.
strīrañjana strī-rañjana n. "liked by women", betel (chewed with areca-nut and lime) L.
strīratna strī-ratna n. "jewel of a woman", an excellent woman Kāv. VarBṛS. &c. (with Buddhists, "one of the seven treasures of monarchs" Dharmas. 85)
     n. N. of Lakṣmī Śak.
strīratnakūṭā strī-ratna-kūṭā f. N. of a daughter of Raudrāśva Hariv.
strīrahaskāma strī-rahas-kāma mfn. one who seeks to be alone with women Car.
strīrājya strī-rājya n. "women's realm", a region (perhaps in Bhutān) peopled by Amazonian women MBh. VarBṛS. &c.
strīrāśi strī-rāśi m. = -kṣetra, IndSt.
strīrūpa strī-rūpa (strī-) mfn. having a women's form or shape MaitrS.
strīroga strī-roga m. any disease incident to women Cat.
strīlakṣaṇa strī-lakṣaṇa n. any characteristic of women MBh.
strīlakṣaṇavid strī-lakṣaṇa-vid mfn. acquainted with those characteristic Jātakam.
strīlampaṭa strī-lampaṭa mfn. desirous of women Kathās.
strīliṅga strī-liṅga n. the female organ MBh.
strīliṅga strī-liṅga n. (in gram.) the feminine gender Vop. (-vartin mfn. "being in the feminine gender, being a feminine") MW.
strīliṅga strī-liṅga mfn. having the characteristics of a women ŚrS. MBh. &c.
strīliṅga strī-liṅga n. (in gram.) feminine (-tva n.), IndSt.
strīloka strī-loka m. "women's world", N. of a country (cf. -rājya) R.
strīlola strī-lola mfn. = -lampaṭa VarBṛS.
strīlaulya strī-laulya n. fondness for women Bhar.
strīvadha strī-vadha m. the slaying of a woman, Kṛiṣṇaj.
strīvaśa strī-vaśa mfn. subject to women, ruled by a woman Subh.
strīvaśa strī-vaśa n. submissiveness to women &c. W.
strīvaśya strī-vaśya mfn. = prec. (-tā f.) R. Hariv.
strīvākyāṅkuśaprakṣuṇṇa strī-vākyāṅkuśa-prakṣuṇṇa mfn. driven or urged on by the goad of a women's words Pañcat.
strīvāsa strī-vāsa m. an ant-hill L.
strīvāsas strī-vāsas n. a garment fit for sexual union Āpast. Sch.
strīvāhya strī-vāhya m. pl. N. of a people MārkP.
strīvijita strī-vijita mfn. = -jita VarBṛS.
strīvitta strī-vitta n. property coming from a wife L.
strīvidheya strī-vidheya mfn. submissive to a wife, uxorious W.
strīviyoga strī-viyoga m. separation from a wife MW.
strīvivāha strī-vivāha m. marriage with a woman Mn. iii, 20.
strīviṣaya strī-viṣaya m. "women's sphere", sexual connexion VP.
strīviṣaya strī-viṣaya mfn. only feminine, Śāntiś.
strīvṛta strī-vṛta mfn. surrounded or attended by women W.
strīveṣadhāraka strī-veṣa-dhāraka mfn. wearing a women's garments L.
strīveṣadhārin strī-veṣa-dhārin mfn. wearing a women's garments L.
strīvyañjana strī-vyañjana n. pl. the bodily marks of womanhood (e.g. breasts &c.) ĀpŚr.
strīvyañjanakṛtā strī-vyañjana-kṛtā mfn. a girl who has reached puberty L.
strīvraṇa strī-vraṇa m. the female organ Kpr.
strīśūdrādidinacaryākrama strī-śūdrādi-dina-caryā-krama m.
strīśūdrādīnāṃdevārcanavicāra strī-śūdrā-dīnāṃ devārcana-vicāra m. N. of wks.
strīśeṣa strī-śeṣa mfn. having only women left (said of the world) MBh.
strīśauṇḍa strī-śauṇḍa mfn. fond of women L.
strīśroṇi strī-śroṇi f. a woman's hip Suśr.
strīṣaṃsāda strī-ṣaṃsāda (for -saṃs-) m. society of women TS.
strīṣakha strī-ṣakha (for -sakha) m. a friend of women VS.
strīṣū strī-ṣū (for -sū) f. bringing forth females MaitrS.
strīṣūya strī-ṣūya (for -sūya) n. = straiṣūya ŚāṅkhGṛ.
strīsaṃsarga strī-saṃsarga m. female society MW.
strīsamasthāna strī-samasthāna mfn. having a feminine shape ib.
strīsakha strī-sakha mfn. accompanied by a women Siṃhās.
strīsaṅga strī-saṅga m. intercourse with women Subh.
strīsaṃgrahaṇa strī-saṃgrahaṇa n. the act of embracing a women (criminally), adultery, seduction Yājñ. Sch. (IW. 261).
strīsaṃjña strī-saṃjña mfn. bearing a name with a feminine termination VarBṛS.
strīsabha strī-sabha n. an assembly of women L.
strīsaṃbandha strī-saṃbandha m. connexion with a women Mn. Rājat.
strīsambhoga strī-sambhoga m. enjoyment of women, sexual connexion VP.
strīsarūpin strī-sarūpin mfn. shaped like a women (v.l. -sva-r-) MBh.
strīsukha strī-sukha n. = -sambhoga BhP.
strīsevā strī-sevā f. devotion or addiction to women Hit. Subh.
strīsaubhāgyakavala strī-saubhāgya-kavala m. N. of wk.
strīsvabhāva strī-svabhāva m. the nature of women MBh. Pañcar.
     m. "having a woman's nature", a eunuch L.
strīsvarūpa strī-svarūpa mfn. having a women's shape or figure MW.
strīsvarūpavat strī-svarūpa-vat mfn. having a women's shape or figure MW.
strīsvarūpin strī-svarūpin mfn. id. MBh.,
strīhatyā strī-hatyā f. the murder of a woman Kathās.
strīhantṛ strī-hantṛ m. the murderer, of a woman Mn. xi, 190.
strīharaṇa strī-haraṇa n. the forcible abduction of a woman, rape W.
strīhārin strī-hārin m. the forcible abductor of a woman ib.
strīhuta strī-huta n. a sacrifice offered by a woman Kauś.

striyammanya striyam-manya mfn. (= strīm-m-) thinking oneself or passing for a woman Pāṇ. 6-3, 68 Sch.

strīka (ifc.) = strī (see sa-strīka).

strīya Nom. P. -yati, to desire a woman or wife, Śāntiś.

straiṇa mf (ī) n. female, feminine RV. &c. &c.
     mf (ī) n. relating or belonging to women, subject to or ruled by women, being among women Kāv. BhP.
     mf (ī) n. worthy of a woman L.
straiṇa n. womankind, the female sex AV. &c. &c.
straiṇa n. the nature of women Uttarar. BhP.
straiṇatā straiṇa-tā f.
straiṇatva straiṇa-tva n. effeminacy MW.

strairājaka m. pl. the inhabitants of Strī-rājya Cat.

straiṣūya n. (= strī-ṣ-) the birth of a girl AV.

stry in comp. for strī.
stryagāra stry-agāra n. the women's apartments Gal.
stryadhyakṣa stry-adhyakṣa m. the superintendent of a king's wives, chamberlain, R
stryanuja stry-anuja mfn. born after a female child or sister Pāṇ. 3-2, 100 Sch.
stryabhigamana stry-abhigamana n. the act of criminally approaching the wife of (comp.) Gaut.
stryākhyā stry-ākhyā f. "called Strī", the Priyaṅgu plant L.
stryājīva stry-ājīva m. one who lives by (prostitution of) his wife or other women Mn. xi, 63.
stryādivyatyāsam stry-ādi-vyatyāsam ind. alternating with the wife so that the wife begins MānGṛ.

[Page 1261,3]
stha see p.1262, col.3.

sthakara = sthagara below Kauś.

sthag cl.1.P. sthagati, to cover, hide, conceal Dhātup. xix, 28: Caus. sthagayati id. Kāv. VarBṛS. &c.; to cover, veil, make invisible, cause to disappear Mālatīm. Bālar. [Cf. Gk. [greek] , &c.; Lat. 'tegere', 'toga', 'tugurium'; Lith. 'stegti', 'stogas'; Germ. 'decken', 'Dach'; Eng. 'thatch'.]

sthaga mfn. cunning, sly, fraudulent, dishonest L.
sthagī f. a box (for holding betel and areca-nut) L.

sthagana n. the act of covering or hiding, concealment Rājat.

sthagayitavya mfn. (fr. Caus.) to be hidden or concealed Pañcat.

sthagara n. (also written sthakara cf. tagara, tagaraka) a partic. fragrant substance or powder TBr. Gobh.

sthagala prob. = sthagara. see sthāgala.

sthagikā f. a kind of bandage Suśr.
     f. a box (for betel &c.) Hcat.
     f. a courtezan (?) Śukas.

sthagita mfn. covered, concealed, hidden (sthagitā sarasvatī, "S has hidden herself" = "I cannot express myself") Kāv. VarBṛS. Rājat.
     mfn. closed, shut (as a door) MārkP.
     mfn. stopped, interrupted BhP.

sthagu m. a hump on the back (v.l. sthaḍu) L.

sthagaṇā f. the earth L.

sthaḍu m. see sthagu above.

sthaṇḍila n. (of unknown derivation; accord, to some connected with sthal) an open unoccupied piece of ground, bare ground (also with kevala), an open field MBh. &c.
     n. a piece of open ground (levelled, squared, and prepared for a sacrifice), ŚaṅkhBr. ŚrS.
     n. a boundary, limit, landmark W.
     n. a heap of clods MW.
sthaṇḍila m. N. of a Ṛiṣi Cat.
sthaṇḍilaśa sthaṇḍila-śa mfn. (cf. giri-śa &c.) lying on the bare ground L.
sthaṇḍilasayyā sthaṇḍila-sayyā f. the act of lying on the bare ground (as a penance) MBh.
sthaṇḍilaśāyikā sthaṇḍila-śāyikā f. id. DivyĀv.
sthaṇḍilaśāyin sthaṇḍila-śāyin mfn. = -śa
sthaṇḍilaśāyin sthaṇḍila-śāyin m. a devotee who steeps on the bare ground or on the sacrificial ground (on account of a vow) R. Bhaṭṭ.
sthaṇḍilasaṃveśana sthaṇḍila-saṃveśana n. = -śayyā BhP.
sthaṇḍilasitaka sthaṇḍila-sitaka n. an altar (= vedi) L.

sthaṇḍilaka see sa-sth-.

sthaṇḍile (loc. of sthaṇḍila), in comp.
sthaṇḍileśaya sthaṇḍile-śaya m. = sthaṇḍila-śāyin Yājñ. BhP.
     m. N. of a Ṛiṣi Cat.
sthaṇḍileśayana sthaṇḍile-śayana n. = sthaṇḍila-śayyā MBh.

sthaṇḍileya m. N. of a son of Raudrāśva MBh. Hariv. Pur.

sthaṇḍilya w.r. for sthaṇḍila ChUp.

sthāṇḍila mfn. sleeping on the bare ground (as a penance) Pāṇ. 4-2, 15 raised (as a toll) from a Sthaṇḍila g. śuṇḍikādi
sthāṇḍila m. = sthaṇḍila-śāyin L.

sthapati stha-pati see p.1262, col.3.

sthapanī f. the space between the eye-brows (v.l. sthapaṇī) Suśr.

sthapuṭa mf (ā) n. (of unknown derivation; cf. sthagu, sthaḍu) hunchbacked, unevenly raised, rugged, rough Hcar. KāśīKh.
     mf (ā) n. being in difficult or distressed circumstances W.
     mf (ā) n. bent with pain Mālatīm.
sthapuṭa m. a hump, protuberance, an unevenly raised place L.
sthapuṭagata sthapuṭa-gata mfn. being or belonging to a hump (as flesh) Mālatīm.
     mfn. being on raised places and in hollows MW.

sthapuṭaya Nom. P. -yati, to make rough or uneven, dig or root up Caṇḍ.; to raise or elevate by strewing or heaping, Āryav.

sthapuṭita mfn. made uneven &c. g. tārakādi.

sthapuṭī in comp. for sthapuṭa.
sthapuṭīkṛ sthapuṭī-kṛ P. -karoti, to make uneven, raise by strewing or heaping up Hcar.
sthapuṭīkṛta sthapuṭī-kṛta mfn. made uneven &c. KāśīKh.

sthal (connected with 1. sthā) cl.1.P. sthalati, to stand firm, be firm Dhātup. xx, 6. [Cf. Gk. [greek]; Germ. 'stellen', 'still' &c.; Eng. 'still'.]

sthala m. a chapter, section (of a book) Cat.
     m. N. of a son of Bala BhP.
sthala m. (sthalā), a heap of artificially raised earth, mound TS.
sthalī f. an eminence, tableland (also applied to prominent parts of the body) Lāṭy. MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. soil, ground Kālid. BhP.
     m. place, spot Ragh. Prab.
sthala n. = sthalī above
sthala n. dry land (opp. to damp low-land), firm earth (opp. to water) TS. &c. &c.
sthala n. ground, soil, place, spot Mn. MBh. R. &c.
sthala n. a flat surface, roof (of a palace) Megh.
sthala n. situation, circumstance, case (tathāvidha-sthale, "in such a case") Sāh. Sarvad.
sthala n. a topic, subject W.
sthala n. a text ib.
sthalakanda sthala-kanda m. a kind of plant L.
sthalakamala sthala-kamala n. the flower of Hibiscus Mutabilis Gīt. Dhanv. Bhpr.
sthalakamalinī sthala-kamalinī f. Hibiscus Mutabilis Megh.
sthalakālī sthala-kālī f. N. of a being attending on Durgā W.
sthalakumuda sthala-kumuda m. Nerium Odorum L.
sthalaga sthala-ga mfn. living on dry land BhP.
sthalagata sthala-gata mfn. gone or left on dry land MW.
sthalacara sthala-cara mfn. = -ga R. Hit. VarBṛS.
sthalagāmin sthala-gāmin mfn. id. VarBṛS.
sthalacārin sthala-cārin mfn. id. (-ri-tā f.) KāśīKh.
sthalacyuta sthala-cyuta mfn. fallen or removed from any place or position MW.
sthalaja sthala-ja mfn. growing or living on dry land Mn. R. Suśr. &c.
     mfn. accruing from land-transport (said of certain taxes or duties) Yājñ.
sthalajā sthala-jā f. licorice-root L.
sthalatara sthala-tara n. a higher place Lāṭy.
sthalatas sthala-tas ind. from dry land MW.
sthalatā sthala-tā f. the state of being dry ground ŚārṅgP. Pañcat.
sthaladevatā sthala-devatā f. a local or rural deity, tutelary god presiding over some partic. spot MW.
sthalanalinī sthala-nalinī f. Hibiscus Mutabilis (ifc. -nīka mfn. ) BhP. Kād.
sthalanīraja sthala-nīraja n. the flower of Hibiscus Mutabilis Pañcar.
sthalapattana sthala-pattana n. a town situated on dry land (opp. to jala-p-), Śīl.
sthalapatha sthala-patha m. a road by land (ena, "by land") Kalpas. Kathās. &c.
     m. commerce by land Kām. Sch.
sthalapathīkṛ sthala-pathī-kṛ P. -karoti, to make into dry land or road by land Vcar.
sthalapadma sthala-padma m. Arum Indicum L.
     m. the flower of Hibiscus Mutabilis Pañcar. Bhaṭṭ.
     m. another plant (= chattra-pattra, tamālaka) MW.
sthalapadminī sthala-padminī f. Hibiscus Mutabilis L.
sthalapiṇḍā sthala-piṇḍā f. a kind of date L.
sthalapurāṇa sthala-purāṇa n. N. of wk.
sthalamañjarī sthala-mañjarī f. Achyranthes Aspera L.
sthalamārga sthala-mārga m. a way by land MW.
sthalaruhā sthala-ruhā f. Hibiscus Mutabilis L.
sthalavartman sthala-vartman n. a road by land (-nā, "by land") Ragh.
sthalavarman sthala-varman m. N. of a king Hcar.
sthalavigraha sthala-vigraha m. a land-fight Hit.
sthalavihaṃga sthala-vihaṃga m. a land bird BhP.
sthalavihaṃgama sthala-vihaṃgama m. a land bird BhP.
sthalavetasa sthala-vetasa m. Calamus Rotang Megh. Sch.
sthalaśuddhi sthala-śuddhi f. the cleansing of any place from impurity MW.
sthalaśṛṅgāṭa sthala-śṛṅgāṭa m. Tribulus Lanuginosus or a similar plant L.
sthalaśṛṅgāṭaka sthala-śṛṅgāṭaka m. Tribulus Lanuginosus or a similar plant L.
sthalasambhavauṣadhi sthala-sambhavauṣadhi f. pl. plants growing on dry land VarBṛS.
sthalasīman sthala-sīman m. = sthaṇḍila m. (?) L.
     m. a land-mark, boundary W.
sthalastha sthala-stha mfn. standing on dry ground MBh. R. BhP.
sthalāntara n. another place MW.
sthalāravinda n. the flower of Hibiscus Mutabilis Kum.
sthalārūḍha mfn. standing on the ground (as opp. to one seated in a chariot) Mn. vii, 91.
sthaleśvara n. N. of a locality KāśīKh.
sthalotpalinī f. Hibiscus Mutabilis Kād.
sthalaukas m. an animal dwelling on dry land BhP.

sthalaya Nom. P. -yati, to make into dry land Subh.

sthalāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to become dry land Naish.

sthalī f. see under sthala above.
sthalīdevatā sthalī-devatā f. a local deity Megh.
sthalībhūta sthalī-bhūta mfn. high-lying (as a country) Hariv.
sthalīśāyin sthalī-śāyin mfn. lying or sleeping on the bare ground Bhartṛ.

sthalī in comp. for sthala.
sthalībhū sthalī-bhū P. -bhavati, to become dry land Naish. Sch.

sthalīya Nom. P. -yati, to regard as dry land VarYogay.

sthalīya mfn. relating or belonging to dry land, terrestrial MW.
     mfn. belonging to a place, local ib.
     mfn. relating or belonging to a situation or case (in uddeśya-vidheya-bodha-sthalīya-vicāra m. N. of wk.)

sthale (loc. of sthala), in comp.
sthalejāta sthale-jāta mf (ā) n. growing on dry land (with padminī f. "ibiscus Mutabilis") R.
sthalejāta sthale-jāta n. licorice root L.
sthaleruhā sthale-ruhā f. "growing on dry land", N. of two plants (= gṛha-kumārī and = dagdhā) L.
sthaleśaya sthale-śaya m. "sleeping on dry land", a partic. (or any) amphibious animal L.

sthaleyu m. N. of a son of Raudrāśva Hariv. VP.

sthāla n. (fr. sthala, of which it is also the Vṛiddhi form in comp.) any vessel or receptacle, plate, cup, bowl, dish, caldron, pot ŚrS.
     n. any culinary utensil Rājat.
     n. the hollow of a tooth Yājñ.
sthālī f. see col.2.
sthālapatha sthāla-patha mfn. (fr. sthala-p-) imported by land Pāṇ. 5-1, 77 Vārtt. 3 Pat.
sthālapathika sthāla-pathika mfn. (fr. id.) imported or travelling by land Pāṇ. ib. Vārtt. 1 Pat.
sthālarūpa sthāla-rūpa n. the form or representation of a caldron or cooking-pot MW.

sthālaka m. or n. (pl.) N. of partic. bones on the back Viṣṇ. Car.

sthālika m. the smell of faeces L.
sthālika mfn. smelling of faeces L.

sthālin mfn. possessing any vessel or receptacle (cf. kara-sth-) Pāṇ. 8-2, 83, Vartt. 1 Pat.
sthālī f. an earthen dish or pan, cooking-vessel, caldron AV. Br. ŚrS.
     f. a partic. vessel used in preparing Soma MW.
     f. the substitution of a cooked offering of rice &c. for a meat offering at the Māṃsāṣṭaki (q.v.) ib.
     f. Bignonia Suaveolens L.
sthālingraha sthālin-graha m. a ladleful taken out of a cooking-vessel KātyŚr.
sthālindaraṇa sthālin-daraṇa n. the breaking of a dish or vessel AdbhBr.
sthālindruma sthālin-druma m. Ficus Benjamina or Indica L.
sthālinpakva sthālin-pakva mfn. cooked or dressed in any vessel, boiled W.
sthālinparṇī sthālin-parṇī w.r. for śāli-p- q.v.
sthālinpāka sthālin-pāka (or sthālī-p-) m. a dish of barley or rice boiled in milk (used as an oblation) ŚBr. GṛŚrS. MBh. &c.; mfn. (= -kīya) Cat.; -nirṇaya m. -prayoga m. -mantra m. pl. N. of wks.; -kīya mfn. belonging to the above oblation Gobh.
sthālinpurīṣa sthālin-purīṣa n. the sediment or dirt sticking to a kettle or cooking-pot BhP.
sthālinpulāka sthālin-pulāka m. boiled rice in a cooking-vessel
sthālinpulākanyāya sthālin-pulāka-nyāya m. the rule of boiled rice in a cooking-vessel (i.e. the inferring of the condition of a whole from that of a part, as of the good cooking of rice from tasting one grain) A.
sthālinbila sthālin-bila n. the interior or hollow of a cooking-vessel Pāṇ. 5-1, 70
sthālinbila sthālin-bila n. -līya or -lya mfn. fit to be boiled in a cooking-vessel ib. Sch.
sthālinvṛkṣa sthālin-vṛkṣa m. = -druma L.

sthavira -viṣṭha see p.1265.

sthā cl.1.P. Ā. (Dhātup. xxii, 30) tiṣṭhati, -te (pf. tasthau, tasthe RV. &c. &c.; aor. asthāt, asthita ib.; 3. pl. asthiran RV. AV. Br.; āsthat [?] AV.; asthiṣi, -ṣata Br. &c.; Subj. sthāti, sthāthaḥ RV.; Prec. stheyāt ib.; stheṣam, -ṣuḥ [?] AV.; sthāsīṣṭa Gr.; fut. sthātā MBh. &c.; sthāsyati, -te Br.&c.; inf. sthātum ib.; -tos Br. GṛŚrS.; -sthitum R.; ind. p. sthitvā MBh. &c.; -sthāya RV. &c. &c.; -sthāyam Bhaṭṭ.), to stand, stand firmly, station one's self stand upon, get upon, take up a position on (with pādābhyām, "to stand on the feet"; with jānubhyām, "to kneel"; with agre or agratas and gen., "to stand or present one's self before"; with puras and with or without gen., "to stand up against an enemy &c.") RV. &c. &c.; to stay, remain, continue in any condition or action (e.g. with kanyā, "to remain a girl or unmarried"; with tūṣṇīm or with maunena instr. "to remain silent"; with sukham, "to continue or feel well") AV. &c. &c.; to remain occupied or engaged in, be intent upon, make a practice of, keep on, persevere in any act (with loc.; e.g. with rājye, "to continue governing"; with śāsane, "to practise obedience"; with bale, "to exercise power"; with sva-dharme, "to do one's duty"; with sva-karmaṇi, "to keep to one's own business"; with saṃśaye, "to persist in doubting"; also with ind. p. e.g. dharmam āśritya, "to practise virtue") AV. Mn. MBh. &c.; to continue to be or exist (as opp. to "perish"), endure, last TS. Mn. MBh. &c.; to be, exist, be present, be obtainable or at hand AV. &c. &c.; to be with or at the disposal of, belong to (dat. gen., or loc.) Mn. MBh. &c.; (Ā. m.c. also P. cf. Pāṇ. 1-3, 23; iv, 34) to stand by, abide by, be near to, be on the side of, adhere or submit to, acquiesce in, serve, obey (loc. or dat.) RV. &c. &c.; to stand still, stay quiet, remain stationary, stop, halt, wait, tarry, linger, hesitate (see under sthitvā below) RV. &c. &c.; to behave or conduct one's self (with samam, "to behave equally towards any one" loc.); to be directed to or fixed on (loc.) Hariv. Kathās.; to be founded or rest or depend on, be contained in (loc.) RV. AV. MBh.; to rely on, confide in (loc. e.g. mayi sthitvā, "confiding in me") Bhaṭṭ.; to stay at, resort to (acc.) R.; to arise from (abl. or gen.) RV. ChUp.; to desist or cease from (abl.) Kathās.; to remain unnoticed (as of no importance), be left alone (only Impv. and Pot.) Kāv. Pañcat.: Pass. sthīyate (aor. asthāyi), to be stood &c. (frequently used impers. e.g. mayā sthīyatām, "let it be abided by me" i.e. "I must abide") Br. &c. &c.: Caus. sthāpayati, -te (aor. atiṣṭhipat; ind. p. sthāpayitvā [q.v.] and -sthāpam: Pass. sthāpyate), to cause to stand, place, locate, set, lay, fix, station, establish, found, institute AV. &c. &c.; to set up, erect, raise, build MBh. R.; to cause to continue, make durable, strengthen, confirm MBh. R. Suśr. &c.; to prop up, support, maintain MBh. Hcat.; to affirm, assent Sāh. Nyāyas. Sch.; to appoint (to any office loc.) Mn. MBh. &c.; to cause to be, constitute, make, appoint or employ as (two acc.; with dhātrīm, "to employ any one as a nurse"; with rakṣārtham, "to appoint any one as guardian"; with sajjam, "to make anything ready"; with su-rakṣitam, "to keep anything well guarded"; with svīkṛtya, "to make anything one's own"; with pariśeṣam, "to leave anything over or remaining") ŚvetUp. MBh. Kāv. &c.; to fix, settle, determine, resolve Mn. MBh. &c.; to fix in or on, lead or being into, direct or turn towards (loc., rarely acc.; with hṛdi, "to impress on the heart"; with manas, "to fix the mind on") AV. &c. &c.; to introduce or initiate into, instruct in (loc. e.g. with naye, "to instruct in a plan or system") MBh. Kathās.; to make over or deliver up to (loc. or haste with gen., "into the hands of") Yājñ. Ratnāv. Kathās.; to give in marriage MBh.; to cause to stand still, stop, arrest, check, hold, keep in, restrain (with baddhvā, "to keep bound or imprisoned") ŚBr. &c. &c.; to place aside, keep, save, preserve MBh. Hariv.: Desid. of Caus. -sthāpayiṣati (see saṃ-sthā): Desid. tiṣṭhāsati, to wish to stand &c. ŚBr.: Intens. teṣṭhīyate; tāstheti, tāsthāti Gr. ([Cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'stare'; Lith. 'stoti'; Slav. 'stati'; Germ. 'stan', 'stehen'; Eng. 'stand'.])

tasthivas mfn. (pf. p. of 1. sthā; nom. -vān, -thuṣī, -vat) one who has stood, standing, remaining, continuing in, being on or in (loc.) RV. Ragh.
     mfn. one who has stood still or stopped or made a pause (used as pf. tense, "e made a pause" Hariv.), fixed, immovable, stationary (opp. to jagat) RV. MBh. &c.
     mfn. occupied with, engaged in (loc.) Ragh. Rājat.
     mfn. keeping on with (instr.) MBh.
     mfn. persevering, constant MBh.
     mfn. ready to, prepared for (dat.) ib.

stha (or ṣṭha) mf (ā) n. (only ifc.) standing, staying, abiding, being situated in, existing or being in or on or among (see agni-, garbha-, jala-, naraka-, rājya-stha &c.); occupied with, engaged in, devoted to performing, practising (see dhyāna-, yajña-, yoga-, savana-stha &c.); a place, ground (ibc. = sthala) L.
sthapati stha-pati m. (accord. to some sthapati, fr. caus. of 1. sthā) "place-lord", a king, chief, governor, head official (accord. to KātyŚr., "a Vaiśya or even a person of lower caste, who has celebrated the Go-sava sacrifice after being chosen king"; accord. to others, "an Āyogava who is a town official"; cf. niṣāda-sth-) AV. VS. Br. ŚrS. R. Śiś.
     m. an architect, master builder, carpenter, wheelwright MBh. R. &c. (IW. 185)
     m. one who sacrifices to Bṛihas-patī L.
     m. a guard or attendant on the women's apartments, chamberlain L.
     m. a charioteer W.
     m. N. of Bṛihas-pati L.
     m. of Kubera L.
sthapati stha-pati mfn. chief, best, principal L.
sthaśas stha-śas ind. according to (its) place RV.

sthapati see stha-pati above.

sthavi see p.1265, col.2.
sthavira see p.1265, col.2.

sthā (or ṣṭhā) mfn. (nom. m. n. sthās) standing, stationary (often ifc. = "standing, being, existing in or on or among" cf. agni-ṣṭhā, ṛtasthā &c.) RV. PañcavBr. ŚāṅkhŚr.
sthāraśman sthā-raśman (sthā- Padap. sthāḥ-), having firm bridles (?) RV.

sthāṇava mfn. (fr. sthāṇu below) coming from the trunks or stems of trees Hcar.

sthāṇavīya mfn. (fr. next) relating or belonging to Śiva Bālar.

sthāṇu mfn. (accord. to some for sthalnu) standing firmly, stationary, firm, fixed, immovable, motionless Mn. MBh. &c.
sthāṇu m. (or n. g. ardharcādi) a stump, stem, trunk, stake, post, pile, pillar (also as symbol of motionlessness) RV. &c. &c.
sthāṇu m. a kind of spear or dart L.
sthāṇu m. a partic. part of a plough Kṛiṣis.
sthāṇu m. the gnomon of a dial MW.
sthāṇu m. a partic. perfume (= jīvaka) L.
sthāṇu m. a nest of white ants W.
sthāṇu m. N. of Śiva (who is supposed to remain as motionless as the trunk of a tree during his austerities) MBh. Kāv. &c. (RTL. 63)
sthāṇu m. of one of the 11 Rudras MBh. Hariv.
sthāṇu m. of a Prajā-pati R.
sthāṇu m. of a serpent-demon RāmatUp.
sthāṇu m. of a Rākṣasa TāṇḍBr.
sthāṇu n. anything stationary or fixed MBh. &c.
sthāṇu n. a partic. posture in sitting Cat.
sthāṇukarṇī sthāṇu-karṇī f. a partic. species of large colocynth L.
sthāṇuccheda sthāṇu-ccheda m. one who cuts down the trunks of trees or clears away timber Mn. ix, 44.
sthāṇutīrtha sthāṇu-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha MBh.
sthāṇudiś sthāṇu-diś f. "Śiva's quarter", the north-east VarBṛS.
sthāṇubhūta sthāṇu-bhūta mfn. become motionless as the trunk of a tree MBh.
sthāṇubhrama sthāṇu-bhrama m. mistaking anything for a post, Śāntiś.
sthāṇumatī sthāṇu-matī f. N. of a river R.
sthāṇuroga sthāṇu-roga m. a partic. disease of horses L.
sthāṇuvaṭa sthāṇu-vaṭa N. of a Tīrtha MBh.
sthāṇuvat sthāṇu-vat ind. like a post MW.
sthāṇuvanaukas sthāṇu-vanaukas mfn. inhabiting Śiva's forest ib.

sthāṇv in comp. for sthāṇu.
sthāṇvāśramamahātmya sthāṇv-āśrama-mahātmya n. N. of wk.
sthāṇvīśvara sthāṇv-īśvara m. N. of a Liṅga of Śiva VāmP.
sthāṇvīśvara sthāṇv-īśvara n. N. of a town (cf. sthāneśvara) Hcat.

sthātavya mfn. (n. impers.) to be stood or stayed or remained or continued in or abided by (loc., rarely instr.) MBh. Kāv. &c.

sthātṛ m. a guider, driver (of horses &c.) RV.
     m. a guide, authority MBh. iii, 12691
sthātṛ m. (-tṛ) mfn. (nom. n. -tur) what stands or stays stationary, immovable (as opp. to jagat or caratha) RV. i, 58, 8.

sthātra n. station, place (cf. bhūri-sth-) RV. x, 125, 3.

sthāna n. (also said to be m. Siddh.) the act of standing, standing firmly, being fixed or stationary AV. &c. &c.
     n. position or posture of the body (in shooting &c.) R.
     n. staying, abiding, being in or on (loc. or comp.) Daś. Kām. Hariv. Sāh.
     n. storing-place or storage (of goods) Mn. viii, 401
     n. firm bearing (of troops), sustaining a charge (as opp. to yuddha, "charging") ib. vii, 190
     n. state, condition (ifc. = "being in the state of") Up. BhP.
     n. continued existence, continuance in the same state (i.e. in a kind of neutral state unmarked by loss or gain), continuing as or as long as (with instr.) MBh. R. BhP.
     n. a state of perfect tranquillity Sarvad.
     n. station, rank, office, appointment, dignity, degree MaitrUp. Mn. MBh. &c.
     n. place of standing or staying, any place, spot, locality, abode, dwelling, house, site (sthāne sthāne or sthāne sthāneṣu, "in different places", "ere and there") RV. &c. &c.
     n. place or room, stead (sthāne with gen. or ifc. "in place of", "instead of", "in lieu of"; ripu-sthāne-vṛt, "to act in the place of an enemy"; vilocana-sthāna-gata, "acting the part of eyes"; also sthāna ifc. = "taking the place of", "acting as", "representing" or "represented by" e.g. pitṛ-sth-, "acting as a father" or "represented by a father"; iyaṅ-uvaṅ-sthāna, "represented by iy or uv" [as īandū Pāṇ. 1-4, 4]; in Pāṇini's grammar the gen. case is often used alone, when the word sthāne has to be supplied e.g. hanter jaḥ, "ja is to be substituted in place of han", i, 1, 49) AitBr. GṛŚrS. &c.
     n. place for, receptacle of (gen.) Mn. MBh. &c.
     n. proper or right place (sthāne, "in the right place or at the right time, seasonably, justly") PañcavBr. &c. &c. (cf. g. svar-ādi)
     n. province, region, domain, sphere (of gods or virtuous men; said to be in one of three places, viz. "earth" or "atmosphere" or "eaven"; accord. to some that of virtuous Brāhmans is called Prājāpatya; of Kshatriyas, Aindra; of Vaiśyas, Māruta; of Śūdras, Gāndharva) Nir. VarBṛS.
     n. the main support or strength or chief constituent of a kingdom (said to be four, viz. "army", "treasury", "city", "territory") Mn. vii, 56
     n. a stronghold, fortress Pañcat.
     n. the place or organ of utterance of any sound (said to be 8 in number, viz. kaṇṭha, "throat"; tālu, "palate"; mūrdhan, "top of palate"; danta, "teeth"; oṣṭha, "lips"; kaṇṭha-tālu, "throat and palate"; kaṇṭh'-oṣṭha, "throat and lips"; dant'-oṣṭha, "teeth and lips"; to which are added nāsikā, "nose", said to be the place of utterance of true Anusvāra, and uras, "chest", of Visarga) Pāṇ. 1-9 Sch. Prāt. Sarvad.
     n. any organ of sense (e.g. the eye) BhP.
     n. the pitch or key of the voice, note, tone (of which accord. to RPrāt., there are three [see mandra], or accord. to TPrāt., seven; vīnā cyutā sthānāt, "a lute out of tune") ŚrS. Prāt. MBh. &c.
     n. shape, form, appearance (as of the moon) VarBṛS.
     n. the part or character of an actor MW.
     n. case, occurrence (nedaṃ sthānaṃ vidyate, "this case does not occur") Yājñ. Pañcat. Vajracch.
     n. occasion, opportunity for (gen. or comp.; sthāne ind. "occasionally") ŚrS. MBh. &c.
     n. cause or object of (gen. or comp. e.g. śulka-sthāna, "an object of toll"; pūjā- or mānya-sth-, "an object of honour"; also applied to persons; sthāne ind. "because of", "on account of") MBh. Pañcat. Kathās.
     n. a section or division (e.g. of medicine) Car. Suśr. &c.
     n. an astrol. mansion or its subdivision VarBṛS.
sthāna n. = kāryotsarga, Śīl.
     n. an open place in a town, plain, square W.
     n. a holy place MW.
     n. an altar ib.
     n. N. of a Gandharva king R.
sthānacañcalā sthāna-cañcalā f. Ocimum Pilosum L.
sthānacaturvidhaśloka sthāna-caturvidha-śloka m. N. of wk.
sthānacintaka sthāna-cintaka m. one who provides quarters for an army, a kind of quartermaster Pañcat.
sthānacyuta sthāna-cyuta mfn. fallen or removed from any place or office &c. GāruḍaP.
sthānatas sthāna-tas ind. according to place or station MW.; in regard to the place or organ of utterance ib.
sthānatā sthāna-tā f. the state of being the receptacle of, possession of (gen.) Naish.
sthānatyāga sthāna-tyāga m. abandonment of a dwelling-place Cāṇ.
     m. loss of rank or dignity VarBṛS.
sthānatva sthāna-tva (in eka-sthānatva, "the being pronounced with the same organ") n. TPrāt. Sch.
sthānadātṛ sthāna-dātṛ mf (-trī) n. one who assigns a place to (gen.) Pañcar.
sthānadīpta sthāna-dīpta mfn. (in augury) inauspicious on account of situation (see dīpta) VarBṛS.
sthānapata sthāna-pata mfn. (fr. next) g. aśvapaty-ādi.
sthānapati sthāna-pati m. lord of a place, (esp.) head of a monastery Inscr.
sthānapāta sthāna-pāta m. occupying (another's) place Nyāyam.
sthānapāla sthāna-pāla m. guardian of a place or region Yājñ. R. Rājat.
     m. chief guardian, superintendent Hcar.
     m. a keeper, watchman, policeman W.
sthānapracyuta sthāna-pracyuta mfn. = -cyuta R.
sthānaprāpti sthāna-prāpti f. obtainment of a place or situation VarBṛS.
sthānabhaṅga sthāna-bhaṅga m. ruin or fall of a place Pañcat.
sthānabhūmi sthāna-bhūmi f. a dwelling-place, mansion MW.
sthānabhraṃśa sthāna-bhraṃśa m. loss of place or station or rank VarBṛS. Hit.
sthānabhraṣṭa sthāna-bhraṣṭa mfn. = -cyuta ib.
sthānamāhātmya sthāna-māhātmya n. the greatness or glory of any place, the divine virtue supposed to be inherent in any sacred spot MW.
sthānamṛga sthāna-mṛga m. N. of certain big animals (such as the turtle, crocodile, and Makara, supposed to frequent the same place) L.
sthānayoga sthāna-yoga m. assignment of suitable places or application of the best modes for preserving articles Mn. ix, 332.
sthānayogin sthāna-yogin mfn. = sthāne-yoga (col. 3) VPrāt.
sthānarakṣaka sthāna-rakṣaka m. = sthāna-pāla MW.
sthānavat sthāna-vat mfn. being in the right place, well-founded (as doubt) Nyāyas.
sthānavid sthāna-vid mfn. knowing places, having local knowledge Kathās.
sthānavibhāga sthāna-vibhāga m. assignment of place Bṛih.
sthānavibhāga sthāna-vibhāga m. (in alg.) subdivision of a number according to the position of its figures Col.
sthānavīrāsana sthāna-vīrāsana n. a partic. sedent posture SaṃhUp.
sthānastha sthāna-stha mfn. abiding in one place, immovable VarBṛS.
     mfn. staying at home L.
sthānasthāna sthāna-sthāna n. pl. every place (eṣu loc. pl. "everywhere", "in every corner"; cf. sthāna, col.1) Kathās.
sthānasthita sthāna-sthita mfn. standing in a (high) place Kāv.
sthānāṅga n. N. of the 3rd Aṅga (q.v.) of the Jainas.
sthānādhikāra m. the superintendence of a shrine Inscr.
sthānādhipati m. = sthāna-pati Inscr.
sthānādhyakṣa m. the governor of a place L.
sthānānta mfn. ending in sthāna Pāṇ. 4-3, 35.
sthānāntara n. another place
sthānāntara -gata mfn. gone to another place, gone away MW.
sthānāntara n. -rābhimukha mf (ī) n. facing another place, turned away Mālav.
sthānānyatva sthānānya-tva n. difference of place MW.
sthānāpatti f. taking the place of another person or thing, substitution KātyŚr. Sch.
sthānāpanna mfn. substituted in place of another (cf. prec.) ib.
sthānābhāva m. want of place or situation MW.
sthānāśraya m. the place on which anything stands Suśr. (eka-sth- mfn. "being in the same place" Kathās.)
sthānāsana n. du. standing and sitting down Mn. vi, 22
sthānāsana -vihāra-vat mfn. (a pupil) occupying the habitation and seat and place of recreation (of his preceptor) ib. ii, 248
sthānāsana n. -sanika mfn. standing or sitting Āpast.
sthānāsedha m. confinement to a place, local or personal arrest Yājñ. Sch.
sthānāsthānajñānabala sthānāsthāna-jñāna-bala n. the power of the knowledge if what is proper and what is improper Buddh.
sthāneśvara m. the governor of a place Rājat.
sthāneśvara n. (prob. incorrect for sthāṇv-īśvara) N. of a town and its territory (Thanesar) MBh. Buddh.

sthānaka m. N. of a man Rājat.
sthānaka n. position, situation, rank, dignity MBh.
sthānaka n. a place, spot Pañcat.
sthānaka n. a city, town L.
sthānaka n. attitude of the body (in shooting &c.) Hcar. Nalac.
sthānaka n. a partic. point or situation in dramatic action, Vīkr. iv, 44/45 (others "a kind of posture"; but cf. patākā-sth-)
sthānaka n. a basin or trench dug for water at the root of a tree L.
sthānaka n. a division or section (esp, ) of the Kāṭhaka (accord. to some "a mode of recitation")
sthānaka n. froth or bubbles on spirits or wine (prob. for sthāsaka) L.

sthāni in comp. for sthānin.
sthānibhūta sthāni-bhūta mfn. (in gram.) being the original or primitive form Pāṇ. Sch.
sthānivat sthāni-vat ind. like the original or primitive element (the ādeśa or substituted form is said to be sthāni-vat when it is liable to all the rules which hold good for the primitive) Pāṇ. 1-1, 56; (-vat)-tva n. the state of being like the original form or element Pāṇ. Sch.; (-vat) -sūtra-vicāra m. N. of wk.; (-vad) -bhāva m. (= -vat-tva) Pat.

sthānika mfn. belonging to a place or site, local W.
sthānika mfn. (in gram.) taking the place of anything else, substituted for (gen. or comp.) Pāṇ. Sch.
sthānika m. any one holding an official post, governor of a place, manager of a temple &c. L.

sthānin mfn. having a place, occupying a (high) position Cat.
     mfn. having fixedness, abiding, permanent W.
     mfn. being in the right place, appropriate ĀśvŚr.
sthānin mfn. (in gram.) that which should be in the place or is to be supplied Pāṇ. 1-4, 105
sthānin m. the original form or primitive element (for which anything is substituted, as opp. to ādeśa, "the substitute") Pāṇ. Sch.

[Page 1263,3]
sthānīya mfn. having its place in, being in (comp.; kaṇṭha-sth-, "having its place in the throat") Vedāntas.
     mfn. belonging to or prevailing in any place, local W.
     mfn. occupying the place of, representing (comp.) Āpast.
sthānīya n. a town or a large village L.

sthāne (loc. of sthāna), in comp.
sthānepatita sthāne-patita mfn. occupying the place of another (person or thing; -tva n.) Nyāyam. Sch.
sthāneyoga sthāne-yoga mf (ā) n. (in gram.) implying the relation of "instead" (said of the gen. case or ṣaṣṭhī, which designates that for which something is substituted) Pāṇ. 1-1, 49.
sthāneyogin sthāne-yogin mfn. (cf. sthāna-yoga) id. (-gi-tva n.) Pāṇ. 1-1, 47 Sch.

sthāny in comp. for sthānin.
sthānyāśraya sthāny-āśraya mfn. depending on the primitive form (said of an operation in gr.) MW.

sthāpaka mfn. (fr. Caus.) causing to stand, placing, fixing &c.
sthāpaka m. the erecter of an image VarBṛS.
sthāpaka m. a depositor Yājñ. Sch.
sthāpaka m. (ifc.) an establisher, founder Cat.
sthāpaka m. (in dram.) a kind of stage-director (assistant of the Sūtra-dhāra [q.v.] but not clearly defined in his functions and not mentioned in any of the extant plays) Bhar. Sāh.

sthāpatya m. (fr. sthapati) a guard of the women's apartments L.
sthāpatya n. the office of the governor of a district PañcavBr.
sthāpatya n. architecture, building, erecting R. BhP.
sthāpatyaveda sthāpatya-veda m. "science of architecture", one of the four Upa-vedas (q.v.) IW. 184.

sthāpana mfn. (fr. Caus.) causing to stand &c.
     mfn. maintaining, preserving (see vayaḥ-sth-)
     mfn. fixing, determining Sāh.
sthāpanā f. the act of causing to stand firmly or fixing, supporting (as an attribute of the earth) MBh. Hcat.
     mfn. storing, keeping, preserving Campak.
     mfn. fixed order or regulation ib.
     mfn. establishing, establishment, dialectical proof (of a proposition) ib. Car. Sarvad.
     mfn. arranging, regulating or directing (as a drama &c.), stage-management (cf. sthā-paka) W.
sthāpanī f. Clypea Hernandifolia L.
sthāpana n. causing to stand, fixing, establishing, founding, instituting, raising, erecting (an image &c.) VarBṛS. Inscr.
sthāpana n. putting or placing or laying upon (comp.) Suśr. Naish. Sch.
sthāpana n. fastening, fixing, rendering immovable BhP.
sthāpana n. hanging, suspending Cat.
sthāpana n. strengthening (of the limbs), preservation or prolongation (of life) or a means of strengthening &c. Suśr. Car.
sthāpana n. a means of stopping (the flow of blood), styptic ib.
sthāpana n. storage (of grain) Kṛiṣis.
sthāpana n. establishment or dialectical proof of a proposition Madhus.
sthāpana n. statement, definition Sāh.
sthāpana n. a partic. process to which quicksilver is subjected Sarvad.
sthāpana n. = puṃ-savana L.
sthāpana n. fixing the thoughts, abstraction W.
sthāpana n. a dwelling, habitation ib.
sthāpanavṛtta sthāpana-vṛtta mfn. one who is past all restoration to strength Car.

sthāpanika mf (ā) n. deposited, laid up in store Vet.

sthāpanīya mfn. to be fixed or established in a place Kathās.
     mfn. to be kept (as a cat &c.) ib.
     mfn. to be treated with tonics or strengthening remedies Suśr.

sthāpayitavya mfn. to be kept in a place MBh.
     mfn. to be kept in order or restrained ib.

sthāpayitṛ mfn. one who causes to stand, establisher, founder MBh.

sthāpayitvā ind. having placed or fixed &c.; having put aside = "with the exception of" (acc.) DivyĀv.

sthāpita mfn. caused or made to stand, fixed, established, founded &c.
     mfn. handed over, deposited Yājñ. MBh. &c.
     mfn. lodged Kathās.
     mfn. put aside, kept, stored ib.
     mfn. wedded Mālatīm.
     mfn. ordered, regulated, enjoyed, ordained, enacted W.
     mfn. settled, ascertained, certain ib.
     mfn. firm, steady ib.
sthāpitavat sthāpita-vat mfn. one who has placed or fixed ib.

sthāpin m. (prob.) the erecter (of an image) Pañcar.

sthāpya mfn. to be set up or erected (as an image) VarBṛS.
     mfn. to be placed in or on (loc.) Yājñ. MBh. &c.
     mfn. to be installed in or appointed to (an office) R.
     mfn. to be shut up or confined in (loc.) Kathās.
     mfn. to be kept (veśmani, "in the house" i.e. "as a domestic animal") VarBṛS.
     mfn. to be kept to (one's duty loc.) MārkP.
     mfn. to be plunged in (grief &c. acc.) Kathās.
     mfn. to be kept in order or curbed or checked or restrained MBh.
sthāpya m. (prob.) the image of a god Pañcar.
sthāpya m. or n. a deposit, pledge (= nikṣepa) L.
sthāpyāharaṇa n. the stealing or embezzling of a deposit MW.

sthāma in comp. for sthāman.
sthāmavat sthāma-vat mfn. powerful, strong Lalit.
sthāmavat sthāma-vat mfn. (ifc.) having the strength of ib.

[Page 1264,1]
sthāman n. station, seat, place AV.
     n. strength, power Bālar. Lalit. SaddhP.
     n. the neighing of a horse MBh. i, 5116.

sthāya m. = sthāman L.
     m. a receptacle (in jala-sth- q.v.)
sthāyā f. the earth L.

sthāyam see 1. sthā, p.1262, col.2.

sthāyi f. the action of standing. Pāṇ. 3-3, 95 Vārtt. i Pat.

sthāyi in comp. for sthāyin.
sthāyitā sthāyi-tā f.
sthāyitva sthāyi-tva n. constancy, stability, permanency, steadiness, durableness, invariableness Suśr. Sāh. Sarvad.
sthāyibhāva sthāyi-bhāva m. lasting or durable state of mind or feeling (said to be 8, viz. rati, hāsa, śoka, krodha, utsāha, bhaya, jugupsā, vismaya [qq.vv.], to which is sometimes added śama, "quietism"; they are opp. to the vyabhicāri-bhāvas or "transitory feelings") Bhar. Daśar. Sāh. &c.

sthāyika mfn. lasting, enduring (in ādy-anta-sth-, "lasting from the beginning to the end") Siṃhās.
     mfn. faithful, trustworthy Bhar.
sthāyikā f. the action of standing Pāṇ. 3-3, 95 Vārtt. 1 Pat.

sthāyin mfn. standing, staying, being or situated in or on (comp.) Nir. MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. being in a partic. place, resident, present Kāv. Kathās.
     mfn. being in a partic. state or condition Kāv. MārkP.
     mfn. permanent, constant, enduring, lasting (as a feeling or state; cf. sthāyi-bhāva above ) ĀśvŚr. MBh. &c.
     mfn. persevering, steadfast Śiś.
     mfn. faithful, trustworthy Bhar.
     mfn. having the form of (comp.) VarBṛS.

sthāyībhū sthāyī-bhū P. -bhavati, to become lasting or permanent Pañcat.

sthāyuka mf (ā) n. disposed to stay or last, staying, tarrying, stopping, abiding in (loc.) Bhaṭṭ.
     mf (ā) n. lasting, enduring, constant PañcavBr.
sthāyuka m. the overseer of a village L.

sthāla &c. see p.1262, col.1.

sthāvan see sa-sthāvan.

sthāvara mf (ā) n. standing still, not moving, fixed, stationary, stable, immovable (opp. to jaṅgama q.v.) TS. &c. &c.
     mf (ā) n. firm, constant, permanent, invariable Āpast. R. Hariv.
     mf (ā) n. regular, established W.
     mf (ā) n. vegetable, belonging to the vegetable world Suśr.
     mf (ā) n. relating to immovable property Yājñ. Sch.
sthāvara m. a mountain (cf. -rāja) Bhag. Kum.
sthāvara mf (ā) n. (ā) f. N. of a Buddhist goddess Lalit.
sthāvara n. any stationary or inanimate object (as a plant, mineral &c.; these form the seventh creation of Brahmā see under sarga) Up. Mn. MBh. &c.
sthāvara n. stability, permanence (v.l. sthira-tva) Subh.
sthāvara n. immovable property, real estate (such as land or houses) Yājñ.
sthāvara n. a heir-loom, family-possession (such as jewels &c., which have been long preserved in a family and ought not to be sold) W.
sthāvara n. a bow-string L.
sthāvarakalpa sthāvara-kalpa m. a partic. cosmic period Buddh.
sthāvarakrayāṇaka sthāvara-krayāṇaka (prob.) n. wooden goods Campak.
sthāvaragarala sthāvara-garala n. a partic. vegetable poison L.
sthāvarajaṅgama sthāvara-jaṅgama n. (sg. or pl.) everything stationary and movable or inanimate and animate ŚāṅkhGṛ. Mn. &c.
sthāvaratā sthāvara-tā f. fixedness, immobility
     f. the state of a vegetable or mineral Mn. xii, 9.
sthāvaratīrtha sthāvara-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha or a Tīrtha with stagnant water Cat.
sthāvaratva sthāvara-tva n. fixedness, immobility MBh.
sthāvararāja sthāvara-rāja m. "mountain-king", N. of Himālaya
sthāvararājakanyā sthāvara-rāja-kanyā f. "daughter of Himālaya", N. of Parvatī Kum.
sthāvarākṛti mfn. having the form or appearance of a tree Kathās.
sthāvarādi n. the poison called Vatsa-nābha (q.v.) MW.
sthāvarāsthāvara n. everything stationary and movable, immovable and movable property ib.

sthāvira see p.1265, col.3.

sthāsu n. bodily strength W. (prob. w.r. for sthāma).

sthāsnu mfn. firm, stationary, immovable Lāṭy. Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. durable, permanent, eternal Kāv. BhP.
     mfn. patient enduring (in a-sth-) Kathās.
     mfn. a tree or plant (= vṛkṣa; cf. sthāvara) MW.
sthāsnutā sthāsnu-tā f. firmness, stability, durability W.

sthita mfn. standing (as opp. to "going", "sitting", or "lying"; parasparaṃ sthitam, "standing opposed to each other"; sthitaṃ tena, "it was stood by him" = "e waited") Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. standing firm (yuddhe, "in battle") Hariv.
     mfn. standing, staying, situated, resting or abiding or remaining in (loc. or comp.; with uccāvaceṣu, "abiding in things high and low"; with anityam, "not remaining permanently", "staying only a short time") KātyŚr. Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. being or remaining or keeping in any state or condition (loc., instr. abl. comp., or a noun in the same case, also ind. p. or adv.; vyāpya sthitaḥ, "e keeps continually pervading" Śak. Vikr.; upaviśya sthitaḥ, "e remains sitting" Vikr.; kathaṃ sthitāsi, "ow did you fare?" Vikr.; evaṃ sthite, "it being so" Pañc.; puraḥ sthite, "it being imminent") MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. engaged in, occupied with, intent upon, engrossed by, devoted or addicted to (loc. or comp.), performing, protecting Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. abiding by, conforming to, following (loc.) ib.
     mfn. being in office or charge Pañcat. Rājat.
     mfn. adhering to or keeping with (loc.) Hariv.
     mfn. lasting RPrāt.
     mfn. firm, constant, invariable Kathās.
     mfn. settled, ascertained, decreed, established, generally accepted ŚBr. &c. &c.
     mfn. fixed upon, determined Śak.
     mfn. firmly convinced or persuaded MBh. Subh.
     mfn. firmly resolved to (inf. or loc.) MBh. R. &c.
     mfn. faithful to a promise or agreement L.: upright, virtuous L.
     mfn. prepared for or to (dat.) Yājñ. Kum.
     mfn. being there, existing, present, close at hand, ready (sthito hy eṣaḥ, "I myself am ready"; agraje sthite, "when the elder brother is there") Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. belonging to (gen.) R.
     mfn. turned or directed to, fixed upon (loc. or comp.) VarBṛS. Sarvad.
     mfn. resting or depending on (loc.) MBh. R. &c.
     mfn. leading or conducive to (dat.) Pañcat.
     mfn. one who has desisted or ceased Pañcad.
     mfn. left over L.
sthita mfn. (in Vedic gram.) not accompanied by iti (in the Pada-pāṭha), standing alone (pade sthite, "in the Pada text") Prāt.
sthita n. standing still, stopping Bhartṛ.
sthita n. staying, remaining, abiding R.
sthita n. manner of standing ib.
sthita n. perseverance on the right path ib.
sthitatā sthita-tā f. the being in a place (v.l. sthiti-tā), BṛĀr.
sthitadhī sthita-dhī mfn. steady-minded, firm, unmoved, calm Bhag.
sthitapāṭhya sthita-pāṭhya n. (in dram.) recitation in Prākṛit by a woman standing Sāh.
sthitaprakaraṇa sthita-prakaraṇa w.r. for sthiti-pr-.
sthitaprajña sthita-prajña mfn. firm in judgement and wisdom, calm, contented Bhag.
sthitapreman sthita-preman m. "firm in affection", a firm or faithful friend L.
sthitabuddhidatta sthita-buddhi-datta m. N. of a Buddha Lalit.
sthitamati sthita-mati m. "firm-minded", N. of a teacher Buddh.
sthitaliṅga sthita-liṅga mfn. having the virile member erected (cf. sthiral-) MBh.
sthitavat sthita-vat mfn. one who has stood or stayed &c.
     mfn. being or situated in Śiś.
sthitavat sthita-vat mfn. (sthita-), containing a form of sthā (-vatī f. "a verse containing a form of sthā") ŚBr.
sthitasaṃvid sthita-saṃvid mfn. faithful to an agreement, keeping a promise Kathās.
sthitasaṃketa sthita-saṃketa mfn. id. ib.
sthitāsana n. the 5 standing postures (e.g. daṇḍāsana &c.) collectively L.
sthitopasthita mfn. (a word) which stands with and without the particle iti (in the Pada text; see sthita above ) Prāt.

sthiti f. standing upright or firmly, not falling Kāvyād.
     f. standing, staying, remaining, abiding, stay, residence, sojourn in or on or at (loc. or comp.; sthitiṃ-kṛ or vi- 1. dhā or grah or bhaj, "to make a stay", "take up one's abode") Kāv. Kathās. &c.
     f. staying or remaining or being in any state or condition (see rājya-sth-)
     f. continuance in being, maintenance of life, continued existence (the 2nd of the three states of all created things, the 1st being utpatti, "coming into existence", and the 3rd laya, "dissolution"), permanence, duration ŚvetUp. R. Kālid. BhP. Sarvad.
     f. duration of life MārkP.
sthiti f. (in astron.) duration of an eclipse Sūryas.
     f. continued existence in any place MBh. Sāh.
     f. that which continually exists, the world, earth BhP.
     f. any situation or state or position or abode Kāv. Pañcat. Kathās.
     f. station, high position, rank Mn. Yājñ. Bhag. &c.
     f. maintenance, sustenance Mālatīm.
     f. settled rule, fixed decision, ordinance, decree, axiom, maxim ŚBr. &c. &c.
     f. maintenance of discipline, establishment of good order (in a state &c.) Ragh.
     f. continuance or steadfastness in the path of duty, virtuous conduct, steadiness, rectitude, propriety MBh. R. Ragh.
     f. constancy, perseverance Bhag. Sarvad.
     f. devotion or addiction to, intentness on (loc.) MBh. R.
     f. firm persuasion or opinion, conviction Yājñ. Kām.
     f. settled practice, institution, custom, usage Kathās. Rājat.
     f. settled boundary or bounds (esp. of morality e.g. sthitim-bhid, "to transgress the bounds of morality"), term, limit R. Kālid. Bhaṭṭ.
     f. standing still, stopping, halting (sthitim ā-car, "to remain standing") Ragh. Rājat. Suśr.
     f. standing-place, halting-place, stand or place or fixed abode ŚBr. Mn. Rājat.
     f. resistance to motion, inertia (in phil.)
     f. fixedness, immobility, stability Ragh. BhP.
     f. depositing, laying down Rājat. Kathās.
     f. form, shape MārkP.
     f. manner of acting, procedure, behaviour, conduct Mn. Śiś. Hit.
     f. occurrence MBh.
     f. regard or consideration for (loc.) Pañcat. v.l.
sthiti f. (in Vedic gram.) the standing of a word by itself (i.e. without the particle iti; see sthita).
sthitikartṛ sthiti-kartṛ mfn. causing stability or permanence MārkP.
sthitijña sthiti-jña mfn. knowing (and observing) the bounds of morality Kum.
sthititā sthiti-tā (sthiti-) f. fixity, stability, firm position ŚBr.
sthitideśa sthiti-deśa m. place of abode ŚārṅgP.
sthitipālana sthiti-pālana m. maintenance of stability or permanence (-naṃ-kṛ, "to maintain stability") MārkP.
sthitiprakaraṇa sthiti-prakaraṇa n. N. of a ch. of the Vāsiṣṭha-rāmāyaṇa.
sthitiprada sthiti-prada mfn. bestowing firmness or stability ib.
sthitibhid sthiti-bhid mfn. violating or transgressing the bounds of morality Ragh.
sthitimat sthiti-mat mfn. possessing firmness or stability, firm, stable Kum.
     mfn. lasting, enduring Ragh.
     mfn. keeping within limits (as the ocean) Vikr.
     mfn. keeping within the limits of morality, virtuous, honest Mn. Kām. Kum.
sthitivarman sthiti-varman m. N. of a king Hcar.
sthitisthāpaka sthiti-sthāpaka mfn. restoring anything to its original state or condition W.
sthitisthāpaka sthiti-sthāpaka m. the capability of restoration to an original state or position, elasticity Bhāṣāp.

sthity in comp. for sthiti.
sthityatikrānti sthity-atikrānti f. transgression of the bounds of morality or virtue Kir.

sthitvā ind. having stood or stayed or stopped or waited &c. (sometimes used alone to express, "after some time"; māsaṃ sth-, "after a month"; ciram api sth-, "after a long period" = "sooner or later") RV. &c. &c.

sthin see tri-ṣṭhin and parame-ṣṭhin.

sthira mf (ā) n. firm, hard, solid, compact, strong RV. &c. &c.
     mf (ā) n. fixed, immovable, motionless, still, calm ŚBr. MBh. &c.
     mf (ā) n. firm, not wavering or tottering, steady R. VarBṛS.
     mf (ā) n. unfluctuating, durable, lasting, permanent, changeless RV. &c. &c.
     mf (ā) n. stern, relentless, hard-hearted Kum.
     mf (ā) n. constant, steadfast, resolute, persevering (manas or hṛdayaṃ sthiraṃ-kṛ, "to steel one's heart, take courage" R. Kathās.)
     mf (ā) n. kept secret Vet.
     mf (ā) n. faithful, trustworthy Yājñ. MBh. &c.
     mf (ā) n. firmly resolved to (inf.) MBh.
     mf (ā) n. settled, ascertained, undoubted, sure, certain Mn. MBh. &c.
sthira m. a partic. spell recited over weapons R.
sthira m. a kind of metre VarBṛS.
sthira m. N. of Śiva MBh.
sthira m. of one of Skanda's attendants ib.
sthira m. N. of a partic. astrol. Yoga MW.
sthira m. of certain zodiacal signs (viz. Taurus, Leo, Scorpio, Aquarius; so called because any work done under these signs is supposed to be lasting) ib. (L. also "a tree; Grislea Tomentosa; a mountain; a bull; a god; the planet Saturn; final emancipation")
sthira mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a strong-minded woman MW.
sthira m. the earth L.
sthira m. Desmodium Gangeticiim L.
sthira m. Salmalia Malabarica L.
sthira m. = -kākolī L.
sthira m. N. of the sound j Up.
sthira n. steadfastness, stubbornness, resistance (acc. with ava-tan P. "to loosen the resistance of [gen.]"; Ā. "to relax one's own resistance, yield"; with ā-tan Ā. "to offer resistance") RV.
sthirakarman sthira-karman mfn. persevering in action Ragh.
sthirakuṭṭaka sthira-kuṭṭaka m. (in alg.) a steady pulverizer, constant multiplier, common divisor (applied to a partic. kind of common divisor) MW.
sthiragati sthira-gati m. "moving firmly or slowly", N. of the planet Saturn (cf. śanaiścara) L.
sthiragandha sthira-gandha mfn. having durable perfume
sthiragandha sthira-gandha m. Michelia Champaca L.
sthiragandhā sthira-gandhā f. Bignonia Suaveolens ib.
sthiragandha sthira-gandha m. Pandanus Odoratissimus ib.
sthiracakra sthira-cakra m. N. of Mañju-śrī ib.
sthiracitta sthira-citta (R.) (Śiś.) mfn. firm-minded, steady, resolute.
sthiracetas sthira-cetas (Śiś.) mfn. firm-minded, steady, resolute.
sthiracchada sthira-cchada m. Betula Bhojpatra L.
sthiracchāya sthira-cchāya m. a tree yielding permanent shadow L.
     m. any tree ib.
sthirajaṅgama sthira-jaṅgama (prob.) n. (pl.) things stationary and movable BhP.
sthirajihva sthira-jihva m. "firm-tongued", a fish ib.
sthirajīvita sthira-jīvita mfn. long-lived, tenacious of life
sthirajīvitā sthira-jīvitā f. the silk-cotton tree L.
sthirajīvin sthira-jīvin mfn. = prec.
sthirajīvin sthira-jīvin m. N. of a crow Pañcat.
sthiratara sthira-tara mfn. more (or most) firm or fixed or immovable
sthirataradṛś sthira-tara-dṛś mfn. with steady eyes Bhartṛ.
sthiratā sthira-tā f. hardness Suśr.
     f. stability, steadfastness, permanence Kāv. Kathās. &c.
     f. moral firmness, constancy, tranquillity (-tām upa-i, "to recover composure of mind") MBh. Śak. &c.
sthiratva sthira-tva n. hardness Suśr.
     n. immovableness Mṛicch.
     n. stability, constancy MBh. Suśr. &c.
sthiradaṃṣṭra sthira-daṃṣṭra m. "strong-toothed", a snake L.
     m. N. of Viṣṇu in the boar-Avatāra ib.
sthiradaṃṣṭra sthira-daṃṣṭra m. = dhvani ib. (incorrect).
sthiradeva sthira-deva m. N. of a Commentator Cat.
sthiradhanvan sthira-dhanvan (sthira-) mfn. having a strong bow (said of Rudra) RV.
sthiradhāman sthira-dhāman (-ra-) mfn. belonging to a strong race AV.
sthiradhī sthira-dhī mfn. firm-minded, steadfast Nāg.
sthirapattra sthira-pattra m. Phoenix Paludosa L.
sthirapada sthira-pada mf (ā) n. firmly rooted Mudr.
sthirapālatrilakṣa sthira-pāla-trilakṣa m. N. of a man Buddh.
sthirapīta sthira-pīta (-ra-) mfn. (prob.) having strong protection RV.
sthirapuṣpa sthira-puṣpa m. "having firm flowers", Michelia Champeca L.
     m. Clerodendrum Phlomoides ib.
     m. Mimusops Elengi ib.
sthirapuṣpin sthira-puṣpin m. "id.", Clerodendrum Phlomoides ib.
sthirapratijña sthira-pratijña mfn. persisting in an assertion, faithful to a promise (-tva n.) Kāv.
sthirapratibandha sthira-pratibandha mfn. firm in resistance, offering an obstinate resistance Śak.
sthirapratiṣṭhā sthira-pratiṣṭhā f. a firm resting-place, fixed residence MW.
sthirapreman sthira-preman mfn. firm or steady in affection L.
sthirapsnu sthira-psnu mfn. (Ved.) having constant food MW.
sthiraphalā sthira-phalā f. Benincasa Cerifera L.
sthirabuddhi sthira-buddhi mfn. steady-minded, resolute, steadfast, Cāṇ Rājat.
sthirabuddhi sthira-buddhi m. N. of a Asura Kathās.
sthirabuddhika sthira-buddhika m. N. of a Dānava ib.
sthiramati sthira-mati f. a firm mind, steadfastness L.
sthiramati sthira-mati mfn. firm-minded, steady Bhag.
sthiramati sthira-mati m. N. of a Bhikshu Buddh.
sthiramada sthira-mada mfn. intoxicating to such a degree as to cause lasting effects Suśr. intoxicated in that manner L.
sthiramada sthira-mada m. a peacock L.
sthiramanas sthira-manas mfn. firm-minded, steadfast MBh. Śiś.
sthiramāyā sthira-māyā f. a partic. spell Cat.
sthirayoni sthira-yoni m. a tree yielding permanent shade L.
sthirayauvana sthira-yauvana n. perpetual youth MārkP.
sthirayauvana sthira-yauvana mf (ā) n. possessing perpetual youth, ever youthful ib. Hariv. Vikr.
sthirayauvana sthira-yauvana m. a Vidyā-dhara L.
sthiraraṅgā sthira-raṅgā f. "having a durable colour", indigo L.
     f. a sort of Curcuma W.
sthirarāgā sthira-rāgā f. a kind of Curcuma L.
sthiraliṅga sthira-liṅga mfn. having a stiff virile organ MBh.
sthiraliṅgapratiṣṭhā sthira-liṅga-pratiṣṭhā f. N. of wk.
sthiralocana sthira-locana mfn. steady-eyed MW.
sthiralocana sthira-locana mfn. (one) whose gaze is fixed ib.
sthiravarman sthira-varman m. N. of a man Vās., Introd.
sthiravāc sthira-vāc mfn. one whose word may be trusted, Nātyāś.
sthiravājin sthira-vājin mfn. one whose horses stand still MBh.
sthiravikrama sthira-vikrama mfn. taking firm strides Bcar.
sthiraśaṅkukarṇa sthira-śaṅku-karṇa mfn. having upright ears like spikes ib.
sthiraśrī sthira-śrī mfn. having enduring prosperity MW.
sthirasaṃskāra sthira-saṃskāra mfn. thoroughly cultured
sthirasaṃskāratā sthira-saṃskāra-tā f. perfect culture Mṛicch.
sthirasaṃgara sthira-saṃgara mfn. faithful to an agreement or promise MBh.
sthirasattva sthira-sattva mfn. having a steadfast character R.
sthirasādhanaka sthira-sādhanaka m. Vitex Negundo L.
sthirasāra sthira-sāra m. Tectona Grandis ib.
sthirasauhṛda sthira-sauhṛda mfn. firm in friendship R. VarBṛS.
sthirasauhṛda sthira-sauhṛda n. firmness in friendship MW.
sthirasthāyin sthira-sthāyin mfn. standing firm AmṛitabUp.
sthirāṃhripa m. Phoenix Paludosa L.
sthirāghāta mfn. firm in bearing blows, (too) hard to be dug up Gobh.
sthirāṅghripa m. = sthirāṃhripa L.
sthirātman mfn. firm-minded, stable, constant VP.
     mfn. steadfast, resolute Kām. Hit.
sthirānurāga mfn. constant in affection or love
sthirānurāga -tva n. faithful attachment Mudr.
sthirānurāgin mfn. = -rāga
sthirānurāgin mfn. (-gi) -tva n. = -rāga-tva Mudr.
sthirāpāya mfn. subject to constant decay Kāv.
sthirāyati mfn. of long extension or duration, lasting Kir.
sthirāyus mfn. long-lived
sthirāyus m. or f. the silk-cotton tree L.
sthirārambha mfn. firm or steadfast in undertakings Mn. ŚārṅgP.

sthiraka m. N. of a man g. naḍādi.

sthiraya Nom. P. -yati, to strengthen (with hṛdi, "to impress deeply on the heart") Caurap.

sthirāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to become fixed or immovable Cat.; P. -yati, to remain firm MW.

sthirī in comp. for sthira.
sthirīkara sthirī-kara mfn. making firm Suśr.
sthirīkaraṇa sthirī-karaṇa mfn. id. Car.
sthirīkaraṇa sthirī-karaṇa n. hardening Cat.
sthirīkaraṇa sthirī-karaṇa n. making firm or fixed Sarvad.
sthirīkaraṇa sthirī-karaṇa n. making durable, corroboration Sāh.
sthirīkaraṇa sthirī-karaṇa n. confirmation Kull. on Mn. viii, 55.
sthirīkartavya sthirī-kartavya mfn. to be encouraged Śak.
sthirīkāra sthirī-kāra m. corroboration Bādar. Sch.
sthirīkṛ sthirī-kṛ P. -karoti, to make firm, strengthen Pañcat.; to stop ib.; to make permanent, establish Kāv. Kathās.: to corroborate, confirm Mn. Sch. MārkP.; to steel (the heart) Amar.; to encourage, comfort MBh. Pañcat.
sthirībhāva sthirī-bhāva m. becoming stiff, immovableness HYog.
sthirībhū sthirī-bhū P. -bhavati, to become firm or stiff or hard R. Suśr.; to compose one's self, take courage MBh. R. &c.

sthṛ see savya-ṣṭhṛ, p.1191, col.3 (where read savya-ṣṭhṛ)

sthema in comp. for stheman.
sthemabhāj sthema-bhāj mfn. firm, strong Śiś.

stheman m. (fr. sthira) firmness, stability TS. Br. Kāṭh.
     m. continuance, duration (-mnā ind. "perseveringly") HYog.
     m. the state of standing or stopping still, rest Naish.

stheya mf (ā) n. to be stationed or fixed or settled &c.
     mf (ā) n. placed (as water in a jar) ŚāṅkhGṛ.
stheya n. (it is) to be stood still R.
stheya n. (it is) to be stood firm (in battle) BhP.
stheya n. (it is) to be stayed or remained in (loc.) R. Hariv. &c.
stheya n. (attention) is to be fixed on (loc.) MBh. R. &c.
stheya n. (it is) to be behaved or acted or proceeded (with instr. ind. p., or adv.) Hariv. Bhartṛ. Rājat.
stheya m. a person chosen to settle a dispute between two parties, an arbitrator, umpire, judge Rājat. Hit.
stheya m. a domestic priest L.

stheyas mfn. (compar. of sthira) firmer, stronger, more important or worthy of consideration, very firm or strong TS. &c.
     mfn. very continuous or constant Rājat.
     mfn. very resolute Sāh.
stheyīkṛta stheyī-kṛta mfn. (stheyī for stheya, m.) made an arbitrator or umpire or judge Kathās.

stheṣṭha mfn. (superl. of sthira) most fixed, very firm or strong or durable Pāṇ. 6-4, 157.

sthairakāyaṇa m. patr. fr. sthiraka g. naḍādi
sthairakāyaṇa m. (-yana), metron. of Mitea-varcas. IndSt.

sthairabrahmaṇa m. (prob.) N. of a man MaitrS.

sthairya n. firmness, hardness, solidity Yājñ. MBh. &c.
     n. fixedness, stability, immobility Prab. BhP. Sarvad.
     n. calmness, tranquillity Pañcad.
     n. continuance, permanence Kāv. Kathās.
     n. steadfastness, constancy, perseverance, patience MBh. R. &c.
     n. firm attachment to, constant delight in (loc.) Kāv. Pañcat. Kathās. &c.
sthairyakara sthairya-kara mfn. causing firmness or hardness Suśr.
sthairyakṛt sthairya-kṛt mfn. causing firmness or hardness Suśr.
sthairyavat sthairya-vat mfn. having stability, standing still, fixed, immovable Kāvyād.
     mfn. standing firm, not yielding, resolute Sāy.
sthairyavattva sthairya-vat-tva n. fixedness, firmness, concentration (of mind) MārkP.
sthairyavicāraṇa sthairya-vicāraṇa n. N. of wk. by Harsha.

sthāga m. (derivation doubtful) a dead body L.
     m. N. of one of Śiva's attendants L.

sthāgara mfn. made of sthagara q.v. TBr.

sthāgala m. or n. (?) = sthagara (cf. sthagala), g. kiśarādi.

sthāgalika mf (ī) n. dealing in the substance Sthāgala ib.

sthāgha m. (said to be fr. 1. sthā) a shallow, ford (= gādha) L.

sthājirāvatī f. (prob. w.r.) ŚāṅkhGṛ.

sthāṇava sthāṇu &c. see p.1262.

sthāṇḍila see p.1261, col.3.

sthāna sthānin, sthāpaka, -pana &c. see p.1263.

sthāya &c. see p.1264, col.1.

sthāla &c. see p.1262, col.1.

sthāvara &c. see p.1264, col.1.

sthāvira &c. see col.3.

sthāsaka m. smearing or perfuming the body with unguents (of sandal &c. cf. sthakara, sthākara) L.
     m. a bubble of water or any fluid L.
sthāsaka m. or n. (?) a bubble-shaped ornament on a horse's trappings Śiś.
sthāsaka m. a figure made with unguents Ratnāv.

sthāsnu see p.1264, col.1.

sthika m. (accord. to some fr. 1. sthā) the buttocks (= kaṭi-protha) L.

sthita sthiti &c. see p.1264.

sthir cl.1.P. sthirati, to stand firmly (in an etymol. explanation) Nir. ix, 11.

sthiritvā ind. having turned round (?) Hcar. Sch.

sthira &c. see p.1264, col.3.

sthivi m. (prob.) a bushel (others "an ear") of grain RV. x, 68, 3
sthivi m. = sīmā L.
sthivimat sthivi-mat mfn. provided with bushels (or "ears") of grain ib. 27, 15.

sthu see duḥ-ṣṭhu and su-ṣṭhu.

sthuḍ (= thuḍ) cl.6.P. sthuḍati, to cover Dhātup. xxviii, 94.

sthula n. (perhaps for sthuḍa see prec.) a sort of long tent Śiś.

sthurikā v.l. for sthūrikā q.v.

sthū (collateral of 1. sthā, formed to account for the, words below), prob. "to be thick or solid or strong."

sthava m. a he-goat (?) L.

sthavi m. (only L.) a sack, bag
     m. heaven
     m. a weaver
     m. fire
     m. a leper or the flesh of a leper
     m. fruit.

sthavimat n. the thick end, broad part, breadth (-ma-tas ind. "on the broad side") MaitrS. TS. Br. Kāṭh.
sthaviman m. the thick end, broad part, breadth (-ma-tas ind. "on the broad side") MaitrS. TS. Br. Kāṭh.

sthavira mf (ā or ī) n. (cf. sthāvara, p.1264) broad, thick, compact, solid, strong, powerful RV. AV. Br. MBh. Hariv.
     mf (ā or ī) n. old, ancient, venerable (-re kāle or bhāve, "in old age") Br. &c. &c.
sthavira m. an old man W.
sthavira m. (with Buddhists) an "Elder" (N. of the oldest and most venerable Bhikshus) MWB. 184; 255 &c.
sthavira m. N. of Brahmā L.
sthavira m. (pl.) N. of a school (also ārya-sth-) Buddh.
sthavira mf (ā or ī) n. (ā) f. an old woman MW.
sthavira m. a kind of plant L.
sthavira n. benzoin L.
sthaviragāthā sthavira-gāthā f. a partic. section of Buddhist writings DivyĀv.
sthaviradāru sthavira-dāru n. a kind of wood Bhpr.
sthaviradyuti sthavira-dyuti mfn. having the dignity of an "Elder" (cf. above ) MBh.
sthavirasthavira sthavira-sthavira m. pl. (prob.) the most venerable of the "Elders" DivyĀv.
sthavirāyus mfn. one who has attained to old age Hariv.
sthavirāvalīcarita sthavirāvalī-carita n. N. of a Jaina wk.

sthavirāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to grow old, become old (said of time) Bhpr.

sthaviṣṭha mfn. (superl. of sthūra) very broad or thick or solid or strong TS. &c. &c.

sthavīyas mfn. (compar. of id.) more (or most) broad or thick &c. Br. &c. &c.

sthāvira n. (fr. sthavira) old age (described as commencing at seventy in men and fifty in women, and ending at ninety, after which period a man is called varṣīyas) Lāṭy. MBh. &c.
sthāvira mfn. (v.l. for sthavira) old, senile MBh. Hit.

sthura see apa-ṣṭhura, p.53, col.1.

sthurin m. = sthaurin L.

sthula see apa-ṣṭhula p.53, col.1.

sthūṇa m. (connected with sthāṇu; accord. to some for sthulna) N. of a son of Viśvāmitra MBh.
     m. of a Yaksha ib.
sthūṇā f. see next
sthūṇī f. uncultivated land Vop. Sch.
sthūṇa n. a post, pillar Siddh.
sthūṇakarṇa sthūṇa-karṇa m. N. of a Ṛiṣi MBh.

sthūṇā f. the post or pillar or beam of a house, any post or stake or pillar or column RV. &c. &c.
     f. the trunk or stump of a tree Kām.
     f. an iron statue L.
     f. an anvil = śūrmi or sūrmi L.
sthūṇā f. (prob.) = rajju, a rope, cord Hcat.
     f. a kind of disease L. [Cf. Gk. [greek] ]
sthūṇākarṇa sthūṇā-karṇa mf (ī) n. (said of cows whose ears are marked in a partic. manner) MaitrS.
sthūṇākarṇa sthūṇā-karṇa m. a kind of military array Kām.
sthūṇākarṇa sthūṇā-karṇa m. N. of a Yaksha MBh.: of a partic. demon of illness Hariv.
sthūṇākarṇa sthūṇā-karṇa m. (scil. bāṇa) or n. (scil. astra) a kind of missile MBh.
sthūṇāgarta sthūṇā-garta m. the pit or hole for a post L.
sthūṇānikhanananyāya sthūṇā-nikhanana-nyāya m. the rule of digging or fixing a post more deeply into the soil (applied to a disputant who adds corroborative arguments &c. to confirm an already strong position) A.
sthūṇāpakṣa sthūṇā-pakṣa m. a kind of military array Kām.
sthūṇāpadī sthūṇā-padī f. one who has feet or legs like pillars g. kumbhapadyādi.
sthūṇābhāra sthūṇā-bhāra m. the weight of a beam g. vaṃśādi.
sthūṇāmayūkha sthūṇā-mayūkha n. post and peg ŚBr.
sthūṇārāja sthūṇā-rāja m. a principal post ib.
sthūṇāvirohaṇa sthūṇā-virohaṇa n. the sprouting of a wooden stake (after it has been put in the ground to serve as a foot) ŚāṅkhŚr.
sthūṇāśīrṣa sthūṇā-śīrṣa n. the head or capital of a pillar L.
sthūṇāvaseṣa mfn. having only the pillars left (said of a house) Sāh.
sthūṇopasthūṇaka m. du. N. of two villages DivyĀv.

sthūṇīya (g. apūpādi) (Kāṭh.) mfn. relating to a post or pillar.
sthūṇya (Kāṭh.) mfn. relating to a post or pillar.

sthūra mfn. (cf. sthūla below) thick, dense, heavy, big, bulky, stout, broad, strong, solid RV.
sthūra m. du. the ankles or she buttocks
sthūra m. sg. the lower part of the thigh L.
sthūra m. a child of Sthūrā. Pat. on Pāṇ. 6-1, 103 Vārtt. 1
sthūra m. a man L.
sthūra m. a bull L.
sthūrā f. N. of a woman g. gargādi.
sthūragudā sthūra-gudā f. (= guda-kāṇḍe sthūlo bhāgaḥ) TS. (Sch.)
sthūrayūpa sthūra-yūpa m. N. of a man (-vat ind.) RV.
sthūravāku sthūra-vāku = ucca-dhvani L.

sthūri mfn. drawn by one animal RV. Br.
sthūri n. a waggon drawn by one animal TBr.

sthūrikā f. (prob.) the nostril of a barren cow (v.l. khurikā, chūrikā, sthurikā &c.) Mn. vii, 325 (others "an ox" or "a load placed on an ox").

sthūrin m. (cf. sthaurin) a pack-horse, beast of burden, draught-ox L. [Cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'taurus'; Goth. 'stiur'; Eng. 'steer'.]

sthūrīpṛṣṭha sthūrī-pṛṣṭha m. a horse not yet ridden on or broken in by riding Śiś.

sthorā f. the lading or cargo of a ship DivyĀv.

sthorin m. = sthaurin L.

sthauṇābhārika mfn. (fr. sthūṇā-bhāra) g. vaṃśādi (v.l. sthauṇa-bh-).

sthauṇika mfn. dragging beams of wood L.

sthauṇeya n. a kind of perfume Car. Suśr.
sthauṇeya. ; a carrot L.
sthauṇeyaka sthauṇeyaka n. a kind of perfume Car. Suśr.
     n. a carrot L.

sthaura m. patr. of the Ṛiṣi Agni-yuta or Agni-yūpa (author of RV. x, 116) Anukr.
sthaura n. firmness, strength, power W.
sthaura n. a sufficient load for a horse or ass ib.

sthaurin m. a pack-horse, draught-ox L.

[Page 1266,1]
sthaurya m. metr. fr. sthūrā g. gargādi.

sthūṇa sthūṇā &c. see p.1265, col.3.

sthūma m. (cf. syūma) light L.
     m. the moon L.

sthūl (rather Nom. fr. sthūla below) cl.10.Ā. sthūlayate (also P. sthūlayati accord. to some), to become big or stout or bulky, increase, grow fat Dhātup. xxxv, 50.

sthūla mf (ā) n. (fr. sthū = sthā and originally identical with sthūra) large, thick, stout, massive, bulky, big, huge AV. &c. &c.
     mf (ā) n. coarse, gross, rough (also fig. = "not detailed or precisely defined"; cf. yathā-sth-) Mn. MBh. &c.
     mf (ā) n. dense, dull, stolid, doltish, stupid, ignorant (cf. comp.) MBh. Pañcat.
sthūla mf (ā) n. (in phil.) gross, tangible, material (opp. to sūkṣma, "subtle"; cf. sthūla-śarīra)
sthūla m. Artocarpus Integrifolia L.
sthūla m. N. of one of Śiva's attendants L.
sthūla m. n. g. ardharcādi
sthūla mf (ā) n. (ā) f. Scindapsus Officinalis L.
sthūla m. Cucumis Utilissimus L.
sthūla m. large cardamoms L.
sthūla n. "the gross body" (= sthūla-ś-) Up. MBh. &c.
sthūla n. sour milk, curds L.
sthūla n. = kūṭa L.
sthūla n. a heap, quantity W.
sthūla n. a tent (prob. for 1. sthula) ib.
sthūlakaṅgu sthūla-kaṅgu m. a sort of grain or corn L.
sthūlakaṇā sthūla-kaṇā f. a kind of cumin ib.
     f. Nigella Indica MW.
sthūlakaṇṭaka sthūla-kaṇṭaka m. a kind of acacia L.
sthūlakaṇṭakikā sthūla-kaṇṭakikā f. Salmalia Malabarica ib.
sthūlakaṇṭā sthūla-kaṇṭā f. the egg-plant ib.
sthūlakanda sthūla-kanda mfn. having a large bulb Suśr.
sthūlakanda sthūla-kanda m. Arum or a species of Arum ib.
sthūlakanda sthūla-kanda m. = hasti-k- ib.
sthūlakanda sthūla-kanda m. a kind of garlic (= rakta-laśuna) or onion L.
sthūlakandaka sthūla-kandaka m. Arum L.
sthūlakarṇa sthūla-karṇa m. N. of a Ṛiṣi MBh. (v.l. sthūṇa-k-).
sthūlakāya sthūla-kāya mfn. large-bodied, corpulent W.
sthūlakāṣṭhadah sthūla-kāṣṭha-dah (nom. -dhak) m. fire made with thick pieces of timber L.
sthūlakāṣṭhāgni sthūla-kāṣṭhāgni m. fire made with thick pieces of timber L.
sthūlakeśa sthūla-keśa m. N. of a Ṛiṣi MBh. Kathās.
sthūlakṣeḍa sthūla-kṣeḍa (L.) (W.) m. an arrow.
sthūlakṣveḍa sthūla-kṣveḍa (W.) m. an arrow.
sthūlagrīva sthūla-grīva mfn. thick-necked MW.
sthūlaṃkaraṇa sthūla-ṃ-karaṇa mf (ī) n. making big &c. Pāṇ. 3-2, 56.
sthūlacañcu sthūla-cañcu (prob.) f. a kind of culinary plant L.
sthūlacāpa sthūla-cāpa w.r. for tūla-c- L.
sthūlacūḍa sthūla-cūḍa mfn. having big tufts of hair (said of the Kirātas) R.
sthūlajaṅghā sthūla-jaṅghā f. N. of one of the 9 Samidhs Gṛihyās.
sthūlajihva sthūla-jihva m. "thick-tongued", N. of a Bhūta Hariv.
sthūlajīraka sthūla-jīraka m. a kind of cumin L.
     m. Nigella Indica MW.
sthūlataṇḍula sthūla-taṇḍula m. large rice L.
sthūlatara sthūla-tara mfn. more bulky, bigger, larger, very large Pañcat.
sthūlatā sthūla-tā f. largeness, bigness, bulkiness ib.
     f. stupidity, clumsiness ib.
sthūlatāla sthūla-tāla m. Phoenix Paludosa L.
sthūlatomarin sthūla-tomarin mfn. having a thick javelin Hcat.
sthūlatva sthūla-tva n. bigness, bulkiness MW.
     n. stupidity ib.
sthūlatva sthūla-tva n. (in phil.) grossness NṛisUp. Sarvad.
sthūlatvacā sthūla-tvacā f. Gmelina Arborea L.
sthūladaṇḍa sthūla-daṇḍa m. a sort of reed ib.
sthūladatta sthūla-datta m. N. of a man Kathās.
sthūladarbha sthūla-darbha m. Saccharum Munja Bhpr.
sthūladalā sthūla-dalā f. Aloe Perfoliata L.
sthūladeha sthūla-deha m. n. = -śarīra MW.
sthūladehin sthūla-dehin mfn. big-bodied, large (opp. to alpa) Bhpr.
sthūladhī sthūla-dhī mfn. dull-witted, stupid W.
sthūlanāla sthūla-nāla m. a kind of reed L.
sthūlanāsa sthūla-nāsa m. "large-nosed, thick-nosed", a boar L.
sthūlanāsika sthūla-nāsika m. id. Śiś.
sthūlanīla sthūla-nīla m. a hawk, falcon L.
sthūlapaṭa sthūla-paṭa m. n. coarse cloth MW.
sthūlapaṭa sthūla-paṭa mfn. having coarse cloth or clothes ib.
sthūlapaṭṭa sthūla-paṭṭa m. cotton L.
sthūlapaṭṭa sthūla-paṭṭa n. coarse cloth (accord. to some) MW.
sthūlapaṭṭāka sthūla-paṭṭāka m. id. L.
sthūlapāda sthūla-pāda mfn. large-footed, club-footed, having swelled legs MW.
sthūlapāda sthūla-pāda m. an elephant L.
sthūlapāda sthūla-pāda m. a man who has elephantiasis MW.
sthūlapiṇḍa sthūla-piṇḍa m. N. of a man (see sthaula-piṇḍī).
sthūlapuṣpa sthūla-puṣpa m. a kind of plant (= baka) L.
     m. Aeschynomene Grandiflora W.
sthūlapuṣpā sthūla-puṣpā f. a sort of Aparājitā growing on mountains L.
     m. Gomphrena Globosa ib.
sthūlapuṣpī sthūla-puṣpī f. a kind of plant (= yava-tiktā) ib. (v.l. sūkṣma-puṣpī).
sthūlapūlāsa sthūla-pūlāsa n. g. rāja-dantādi.
sthūlapṛṣata sthūla-pṛṣata (sthūta-) mf (ī) n. composed of large drops R.; coarsely spotted VS. MaitrS.
sthūlaprakaraṇa sthūla-prakaraṇa n. N. of wk.
sthūlaprapañca sthūla-prapañca m. the gross or material world Vedāntas.
sthūlaphala sthūla-phala n. the gross result of a calculation or measurement MW.
sthūlaphala sthūla-phala m. "having large fruit", the silk-cotton tree L.
sthūlaphalā sthūla-phalā f. a species of Crotolaria L.
sthūlabāhu sthūla-bāhu m. "strong-armed", N. of a man Kathās.
sthūlabāhu sthūla-bāhu f. N. of a woman Pāṇ. 4-1, 67 Sch.
sthūlabuddhi sthūla-buddhi mfn. dull-witted, stupid Kād.
sthūlabuddhimat sthūla-buddhi-mat mfn. id. MBh.
sthūlabhadra sthūla-bhadra m. N. of one of the six Śruta-kevalins Jain.
sthūlabhāva sthūla-bhāva m. bigness, coarseness, grossness, tangibility ŚārṅgS.
sthūlabhuja sthūla-bhuja m. "strong-armed", N. of a Vidyā-dhara Kathās.
sthūlabhūta sthūla-bhūta n. pl. (in phil.) the five grosser elements (see sāṃkhya).
sthūlamati sthūla-mati mfn. = -buddhi (accord. to some "large-minded, intelligent") VarBṛS.
sthūlamadhya sthūla-madhya mf (ā) n. thick in the middle Suśr.
sthūlamaya sthūla-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of the grosser elements, material VP.
sthūlamarica sthūla-marica n. a partic. fragrant berry (= kakkola) L.
sthūlamāna sthūla-māna m. gross measure, rough computation MW.
sthūlamukha sthūla-mukha mfn. thick-mouthed Pāṇ. 6-2, 168.
sthūlamūla sthūla-mūla n. "large root", a kind of radish L.
sthūlambhaviṣṇu sthūla-m-bhaviṣṇu mfn. liable to become large or stout Pāṇ. 3-2, 57.
sthūlambhāvuka sthūla-m-bhāvuka mfn. liable to become large or stout Pāṇ. 3-2, 57.
sthūlaroma sthūla-roma mfn. thick-haired Cāṇ.
sthūlalakṣa sthūla-lakṣa mfn. "having large aims or attributes", munificent, liberal, generous Yājñ. MBh. &c.
sthūlalakṣa sthūla-lakṣa. ; wise, learned W.
sthūlalakṣa sthūla-lakṣa. ; mindful of both benefits and injuries ib.
sthūlalakṣa sthūla-lakṣa. ; taking a wide aim, shooting at a large target (-tva n.) Śiś.
sthūlalakṣya sthūla-lakṣya mfn. "having large aims or attributes", munificent, liberal, generous Yājñ. MBh. &c.
     mfn. wise, learned W.
     mfn. mindful of both benefits and injuries ib.
     mfn. taking a wide aim, shooting at a large target (-tva n.) Śiś.
sthūlalakṣitā sthūla-lakṣi-tā f. munificence, liberality Kām.
sthūlavartmakṛt sthūla-vartma-kṛt m. Clerodendrum Siphonantus L.
sthūlavalkala sthūla-valkala m. "thick-barked", the red Lodhra L.
sthūlavālukā sthūla-vālukā f. "having coarse sand", N. of a river MBh.
sthūlaviṣaya sthūla-viṣaya m. a gross or material object Vedāntas.
sthūlavṛkṣaphala sthūla-vṛkṣaphala m. a variety of Madana L.
sthūlavaidehī sthūla-vaidehī f. Scindapsus Officinalis L.
sthūlaśaṅkhā sthūla-śaṅkhā f. a woman having a large vulva MW.
sthūlaśara sthūla-śara m. a kind of large reed L.
sthūlaśarīra sthūla-śarīra n. the gross or material and perishable body with which a soul clad in its subtle body is invested (opp. to sūkṣma- and liṅga-s-, qq.vv.) Vedāntas. RTL. 35
sthūlaśarīra sthūla-śarīra mfn. large-bodied W.
sthūlaśalka sthūla-śalka mfn. large-scaled (as a fish) L.
sthūlaśākinī sthūla-śākinī f. a kind of vegetable L.
sthūlaśāṭa sthūla-śāṭa m.
sthūlaśāṭaka sthūla-śāṭaka m.
sthūlaśāṭikā sthūla-śāṭikā f. thick or coarse cloth L.
sthūlaśāṭī sthūla-śāṭī f. thick or coarse cloth L.
sthūlaśāli sthūla-śāli m. a kind of large rice L.
sthūlaśimbī sthūla-śimbī f. a kind of Dolichos L.
sthūlaśiras sthūla-śiras m. "large-headed", N. of a Ṛiṣi MBh. Hariv.
     m. of a Rākṣasa Kathās.
     m. of a Yaksha ib.
sthūlaśiras sthūla-śiras n. a large head or summit W.
sthūlaśīrṣa sthūla-śīrṣa m. N. of an author Cat.
sthūlaśīrṣikā sthūla-śīrṣikā f. "thick-headed", a kind of small ant L.
sthūlaśūraṇa sthūla-śūraṇa m. or n. large Arum Suśr.
sthūlaśopha sthūla-śopha mfn. greatly swollen (-tva n.) Suśr.
sthūlaṣaṭpada sthūla-ṣaṭpada m. a kind of large wasp or bee L.
sthūlasāyaka sthūla-sāyaka m. a kind of large reed L.
sthūlasikta sthūla-sikta n. N. of a Tīrtha Pat.
sthūlasūkṣma sthūla-sūkṣma mfn. large and small VP.
     mfn. mighty and subtle (as God who sustains the universe and an atom) MW.
sthūlasūkṣmaprakaraṇa sthūla-sūkṣma-prakaraṇa n. N. of wk.
sthūlasūkṣmaprapañca sthūla-sūkṣma-prapañca m. the gross and the subtle world Vedāntas.
sthūlasūkṣmaśarīra sthūla-sūkṣma-śarīra n. the gross and subtle body ib.
sthūlasūraṇa sthūla-sūraṇa see -śūraṇa.
sthūlaskandha sthūla-skandha m. "having a thick stem", Artocarpus Locucha L.
sthūlasthūla sthūla-sthūla mf (ā) n. excessively thick or fat Kāv.
sthūlahasta sthūla-hasta m. the thick trunk (of an elephant) Megh. 14
     m. a large or coarse hand ib. (accord. to some).
sthūlāṃśā f. a kind of Curcuma L.
sthūlākarṇa sthūlā-karṇa w.r. for sthūṇā-k- q.v.
sthūlākṣa m. "large-eyed", N. of a Ṛiṣi MBh.
     m. of a Rākṣasa R.
sthūlākṣā f. = veṇu-yaṣṭi Laghuk.
sthūlāṅga mfn. large-bodied (as a fish) L.
sthūlāṅga m. large rice L.
sthūlācārya m. N. of a man Bhadrab.
sthūlāntra n. the larger intestine near the anus Yājñ. Suśr.
sthūlāmra m. the larger mango tree L.
sthūlārma m. N. of a place TāṇḍBr.
sthūlāṣṭīva m. N. of a man (cf. sthaulāṣṭīvi).
sthūlāsthūla mfn. large and not large (compar. -tara) VP.
sthūlāsya m. "large-mouthed", a snake L.
sthūleccha mfn. having immoderate desires Bhartṛ.
sthūlairaṇḍa m. the large castor-oil plant L.
sthūlailā f. large cardamoms L.
sthūloccaya m. a rough heap or mass, large fragment of rock L.
     m. the middle pace of elephants (neither quick nor slow) Śiś.
sthūloccaya m. (only L.) incompleteness, deficiency, defect
     m. an eruption of pimples on the face
     m. a hollow at the root of an elephant's tusks.
sthūlodara mfn. one who has a swollen belly Bcar.

sthūlaka mfn. g. ṛsyādi
sthūlaka m. Saccharum Cylindricum L.

sthūlin m. (cf. sthūrin) a camel L.

sthūlī in comp. for sthūla.
sthūlīkaraṇa sthūlī-karaṇa n. the act of making large or bulky, causing erections (of the male organ) Cat.
sthūlīkṛta sthūlī-kṛta mfn. made large, enlarged, fattened MW.
sthūlībhūta sthūlī-bhūta mfn. become large or thick, fattened ib.

sthaula mf (ā) n. (= or for sthūla, of which it is also the Vṛiddhi form in comp.) stout, robust RV. vi, 44, 7.
sthaulapiṇḍi sthaula-piṇḍi m. (fr. sthūla-piṇḍa) a patr. Saṃskārak.
sthaulalakṣya sthaula-lakṣya n. (fr. sthūla-l-) munificence, liberality Mn. vii, 211.
sthaulaśīrṣa sthaula-śīrṣa (fr. sthūla-śiras) Pāṇ. 6-1, 62, 62 Sch.
sthaulāṣṭīvi m. (fr. sthūlāṣṭīva) N. of a grammarian Nir.

sthaulaka mfn. (fr. sthūla) g. ṛśyādi.

sthaulya n. (fr. id.) stoutness, bigness, largeness, thickness, grossness, denseness (opp. to saukṣmya) Suśr. BhP. Sarvad.
     n. excessive size or length BhP.
     n. doltishness, density of intellect MW.

stheman sthairya &c. see p.1265.

sthauṇābhārika sthauṇika &c. see p.1265, col.3.

[Page 1266,3]
sthaura -rin see p.1265, col.3.

sna snapana see below.

snava see p.1267, col.3.

snas v.l. for snus q.v., p.1268.

snasā f. a tendon, muscle L.

snā (cf. snu) cl.2.P. (Dhātup. xxiv, 44) snāti cl.4. P. (Nir. vii, 12) snāyati (ep. also Ā. snāyate Pot. snāyāt; ep. also snāyīta; pf. sasnau, 3. pl. sasnuḥ MBh. BhP.; fut. snātā Gr.; snāsyati, -te MBh. &c.; aor. asnāsīt Gr.; Prec. snāyāt [cf. above] or sneyāt ib.; inf. snātum Br. &c.; ind. p. snātvā, -snāya RV. &c.; Ved. also snātvī Pāṇ. 7-1, 49), to bathe, perform the ceremony of bathing or certain prescribed oblations (esp. on returning home from the house of a religious preceptor, or on concluding certain vows &c., also with avabhṛtham) RV. &c. &c.; to smear one's self with (instr.) Sarvad.: Pass. snāyate (aor. asnāyi impers.) Rājat.: Caus. snāpayati or snapayati, (with prep. only snāp-), to cause to bathe, wash, cleanse AV. &c. &c.; to wash away AV. x, 1, 9; to steep or soak in (loc.) Bhpr.; to bathe with tears, weep for(?) MW.: Desid. sisnāsati Pāṇ. 8-3, 61 (but cf. siṣṇāsu): Intens. sāsnāyate, sāsnāti, sāsneti Gr. ([Cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'nare'.])

sna see nadī-ṣṇa.

snapana mf (ī) n. (fr. Caus.) causing to bathe &c.
     mf (ī) n. used for bathing (as water) AV.
snapana n. the act of causing to bathe, bathing, ablution ŚBr. &c. &c.

snapita mfn. (fr. id.) bathed, washed, sprinkled, wetted, cleansed L.

snaya m. bathing, ablution, lustration L.

snā (or ṣṇā) mfn. bathing, bathed or immersed in (cf. ghṛta-, su-snā &c.)

snāta mfn. bathed, washed, cleansed or purified from (abl. or comp.) AV. &c. &c. (n. also impers.)
     mfn. immersed or versed in (loc. or comp.) Gaut. R. BhP.
snāta m. one who has finished his religion, an initiated householder GṛŚrS.
snātavat snāta-vat mfn. having bathed or performed religious ablutions Śiś.
snātavasya snāta-vasya mfn. to be put on after an ablution KātyŚr.
snātavrata snāta-vrata mfn. = snātaka-vr- R.
snātānulipta mfn. one who is both bathed and anointed Pāṇ. 2-1, 49 Sch.

snātaka m. one who has bathed or performed ablutions (i.e. a Brāhman who, after performing the ceremonial lustrations required on his finishing his studentship as a Brahma-cārin under a religious teacher, returns home and begins the second period of his life as a Gṛiha-stha see samāvartana; three kinds of Snātakas are named, 1. a vidyā-sn- q.v., 2. a vrata-sn- [who has completed the vows, such as fasting, continence &c., without the Vedas], 3. a vidyā-vrata-sn- or ubhaya-sn- [who has completed both Vedas and vows], the last is the highest; in a wider sense there may be 9 Snātakas see Mn. xi, 1) ŚBr. GṛS. Gaut. Mn. iii, 4 &c. (IW. 296).
snātakavrata snātaka-vrata n. the vows and duties of a Snātaka (ex. plained at full length in the Gṛihya-sūtras and giving a clear notion of what was considered good manners in well-educated persons) ĀśvGṛ. Kauś. Mn. &c.
snātakavrata snātaka-vrata mfn. = next MBh.
snātakavratin snātaka-vratin mfn. fulfilling the vows and duties of a Snātaka MBh.

snātavya n. (impers.) it is to be bathed &c. MBh. Kathās.

snātṛ see a-snātṛ.

snātra n. a bath, ablution, bathing Pārśvan.

snātva mfn. fit for ablution, capable of being used for bathing RV. ŚBr.

snātvā ind. having bathed &c. (see root).
snātvākālaka snātvā-kālaka mfn. g. mayūra-vyaṃsakādi.

snāna n. (ifc. f. ā) bathing, washing, ablution, religious or ceremonial lustration (as of an idol &c.), bathing in sacred waters (considered as one of the six daily duties [cf. ṣaṭ-karman] or as an essential part of some ceremonial, esp. the ablutions performed by a Brahma-cārin on becoming a householder cf. snātaka) GṛŚrS. Mn. MBh. &c. (IW. 242 RTL. 394 n. 1 &c.)
     n. washing off, removal by washing, cleansing BhP.
     n. anything used in ablution (e.g. water, perfumed powder &c.) Kāv. VarBṛS. Vet. BhP.
snānakalaśa snāna-kalaśa m.
snānakumbha snāna-kumbha m. a jar or vessel containing lustral water Rājat.
snānagṛha snāna-gṛha n. a bathing-house, bath-room MBh. Hariv.
snānatīrtha snāna-tīrtha n. a sacred bathing-place Subh.
snānatṛṇa snāna-tṛṇa n. "bathing-grass", Kuśa grass L.
snānadīpikā snāna-dīpikā f. = -sūtra-d- (q.v.)
snānadroṇī snāna-droṇī f. a bathing-tub Rājat.
snānapaddhati snāna-paddhati f. N. of a Comm. on the Suāna-sūtra-pariśiṣṭa by Hari-hara Cat.
snānabhū snāna-bhū f. bathing-place, bath-room Priy.
snānabhūmi snāna-bhūmi f. id. Car.
snānayātrā snāna-yātrā f. "bathing-procession", a festival held on the day of full moon in the month Jyeṣṭha (when images of Kṛiṣṇa as Jagan-nātha are carried out and bathed; in Orissa this festival is called Ratha-yātrā) MW.
snānayātrā snāna-yātrā f. -trika mfn. a member of the above procession ib.
snānavastra snāna-vastra n.
snānavāsas snāna-vāsas n. a bathing-dress, wet cloth Kāv.
snānavidhi snāna-vidhi m. "rules of ablution", N. of various wks.
snānavidhikṣama snāna-vidhi-kṣama mfn. fit for ceremonial ablutions (said of water), fit for bathing Kum.
snānavidhipaddhati snāna-vidhi-paddhati f. -sūtra-bhāṣya n. N. of Comms.
snānaveśman snāna-veśman n. = -griha Kathās.
snānaśāṭī snāna-śāṭī f. (w.r. -śāṭhī) bathing-drawers Mṛicch.
snānaśālā snāna-śālā f. = -gṛha MBh.
snānaśīla snāna-śīla mfn. fond of bathing, observing or performing ablutions (esp. in sacred waters) Gaut. Hit.
snānasūtra snāna-sūtra n. N. of a Sūtra wk. ascribed to Kātyāyana (also -pariśiṣṭa)
snānasūtradīpikā snāna-sūtra-dīpikā f. -paddhati f. -bhāṣya-vyākhyā f. N. of Comms.
snānāgāra n. = snānagṛha MW.
snānāmbu n. bath-water Kathās.
snānottīrṇa mfn. emerging from a bath, one who has just completed his ablutions Śak.
snānodaka n. = snānāmbu Kathās.
snānopakaraṇa n. any utensil used in bathing, any accessory of a bath Pañcat.

snānin mfn. bathing, performing ablutions Śatr.

snānīya mfn. it or suitable for bathing, used in ablution
snānīya n. anything used in bathing (e.g. fragrant water &c.) Kauś. MBh. &c.
snānīyavastra snānīya-vastra n. a bathing-dress Mālav.

snāpaka m. (fr. Caus.) "bather", a servant who bathes his master R. Car.

snāpana n. the act of causing to bathe, attending a person while bathing Mn. R. Hariv.
snāpanavidhi snāpana-vidhi m. N. of wk.
snāpanocchiṣṭabhojana snāpanocchiṣṭa-bhojana n. du. the act of bathing another person and eating his leavings Mn. ii, 209.

snāpita mfn. caused to bathe, attended on while bathed, immersed MW.

snāyin mfn. bathing, performing an ablution (-yi-tā f.) Mn. MBh. &c.

snāsyat mfn. (fut. p.) about to bathe or perform an ablution
snāsyat m. a religious student about to become a Snātaka Mn. ii, 245.

sneya n. to be bathed Br. Kathās.

snāyu fn. (accord. to some fr. a snā contracted from sinā pres. base of si, "to bind"; cf. also snai) any sinew or ligament in the human and animal body, tendon, muscle, nerve, vein TBr. Suśr. Mn. MBh. &c.
     fn. the string of a bow Pañcat.
snāyu m. an eruption on the skin of she extremities Bhpr. [?Cf. Germ. 'senawa', 'Sehne'; Eng. 'sinew'.]
snāyujālavat snāyu-jāla-vat mfn. covered with a network of sinews or nerves or veins Suśr.
snāyunirmita snāyu-nirmita mfn. made of sinews Hit.
snāyupāśa snāyu-pāśa m.
snāyubandha snāyu-bandha m. "sinews-band", a bow-string Pañcat.
snāyubandhana snāyu-bandhana n. a sinews-ligament MW.
snāyumaya snāyu-maya mf (ī) n. consisting or made of sinews MBh. Pañcat.
snāyumarman snāyu-marman n. the joint or place of junction of a sinew or tendon Suśr.
snāyuyuta snāyu-yuta mfn. possessed of sinews Mn. vi, 76.
snāyurajju snāyu-rajju mfn. having sinews for cords (said of the body) MW.
snāyuspanda snāyu-spanda m. the beat of the nerves, pulse HPariś.

snāyuka m. a kind of parasitical worm ŚārṅgS.
     m. an eruption on the skin of the extremities Bhpr.

snāyv in comp. for snāyu.
snāyvarman snāyv-arman n. a fleshy tumour of the white of the eye Suśr.

snāva m. a tendon, sinew, muscle, nerve L.

snāva in comp. for snāvan.
snāvasaṃtata snāva-saṃtata (snāva-) mf (ā) n. covered with sinews or tendons TBr.

snāvaka see a-snāvaka.

snāvan n. a tendon, muscle, sinew AV. TS. Br. Kāṭh.
snāvan. ; a bow-string AV.
snāvan n. a tendon, muscle, sinew AV. TS. Br. Kāṭh.
     n. a bow-string AV.

snāvanya du. (gender unknown) partic. parts of the body of a horse TS.

snāvira see a-snāvira.

snigdha &c. see col.2.

sniṭ cl.10.P. sneṭayati, to go Dhātup. xxxii, 37; to love (cf. 1. snih) Vop.

snih cl.4.P. (Dhātup. xxvi, 91) snihyati (m.c. also -te; occurring only in pres. base; Gr. also pf. sisneha; fut. snehitā, snegdhā, sneḍhā; snehiṣyati, snekṣyati &c.), to be adhesive or sticky or glutinous or viscid or moist Car. Bhpr.; to be fixed upon (loc.) Kathās.; to be attached to or fond of, feel affection for (loc. or gen.) MBh. Kāv. &c.; cl.1. P. snehati see Caus.: Pass. snihyate (aor. asnehi) Gr.: Caus. (or cl.10. P. Dhātup. xxxii, 36) snehayati (aor. asiṣṇihat), to make unctuous or greasy or moist Car. KātyŚr. Sch.; to render pliant or subject, subdue RV.; to kill, slay Naigh. ii, 19 (v.l. snehati): Desid. sisnehiṣati, sisnihiṣati, sisnikṣati Gr.: Intens. seṣṇihyate, seṣṇegdhi, seṣṇeḍhi.

snigdha mfn. sticky, viscous or viscid, glutinous, unctuous, slippery, smooth MBh. Kāv. Suśr. &c.
     mfn. glossy, resplendent Kālid.
     mfn. oily, greasy, fat Suśr. Subh.
     mfn. treated or cured with oily substances Car.
     mfn. adhesive, attached, affectionate, tender, friendly, attached to or fond of (loc.) Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. soft, mild, bland, gentle (am ind.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. lovely, agreeable, charming Kālid. Uttarar.
     mfn. thick, dense (as shade) Megh.
snigdha m. a friend L.
snigdha m. Pinus Longifolia L.
snigdha m. the red castor-oil plant L.
snigdha m. (scil. gaṇḍūṣa) a partic. mode of rinsing the mouth MW.
snigdhā f. marrow (= medā) L.
snigdha m. a partic. root similar to ginger L.
snigdha n. viscidity, thickness, coarseness W.
snigdha n. bees'-wax L.
snigdha n. civet L.
snigdha n. light, lustre W.
snigdhakandā snigdha-kandā f. a species of plant (= kandalī) L.
snigdhakeśatā snigdha-keśatā f. having soft hair (one of the 80 minor marks of a Buddha) Dharmas. 84 (v.l.)
snigdhajana snigdha-jana m. an affectionate person, friend MW.
snigdhataṇḍula snigdha-taṇḍula m. a kind of rice of quick growth L.
snigdhatama snigdha-tama mfn. very oily or unctuous Kāv.
     mfn. very affectionate ib.
snigdhatā snigdha-tā f. unctuousness, oiliness Kathās.
     f. attachment to, fondness for ib.
     f. softness (of a vowel) TPrāt. Sch.
snigdhatyāga snigdha-tyāga m. abandonment of a beloved person Bcar.
snigdhatva snigdha-tva n. unctuousness, oiliness MW.
     n. blandness ib.
     n. fondness for, attachment to (loc.) MBh. (v.l.)
snigdhadala snigdha-dala m. "smooth-leaved", a species of Karañja L.
snigdhadāru snigdha-dāru m. Pinus Deodora and Longifolia L.
snigdhanakhatā snigdha-nakhatā f. having soft nails (one of the 80 minor marks of a Buddha) Dharmas. 84.
snigdhapattra snigdha-pattra m. = -dala L.
snigdhapattra snigdha-pattra m. (also ā f.) Zizyphus Jujuba L.
     m. Beta Bengalensis L.
snigdhapattraka snigdha-pattraka m. a kind of grass L.
snigdhaparṇī snigdha-parṇī f. Sanseviera Roxburghiana L.
     f. Gmelina Arborea L.
snigdhapāṇilekhatā snigdha-pāṇi-lekhatā f. having the lines of the hand soft (one of the 80 minor marks of a Buddha) Dharmas. 84.
snigdhapiṇḍītaka snigdha-piṇḍītaka m. a kind of Madana tree L.
snigdhaphalā snigdha-phalā f. the ichneumon plant (= nākulī) L.
snigdhabhinnāñjana snigdha-bhinnāñjana n. glossy pounded collyrium Megh.
snigdhamudga snigdha-mudga m. a kind of bean Yājñ. Sch.
snigdharāji snigdha-rāji m. a kind of snake ib.
snigdhavarṇa snigdha-varṇa mfn. having a glossy or bright colour MW.
     mfn. having a soft or agreeable complexion ib.
snigdhaśītarūkṣa snigdha-śīta-rūkṣa mfn. glossy and cool and (yet) rough (-tva n.) Suśr.
snigdhāñjana n. glossy collyrium Hariv.
snigdhoṣṇa mfn. oily and warm Suśr.

snih f. (nom. snik or sniṭ) wetness, moisture TĀr.
snih mfn. loving, affectionate MW.

snihiti f. moisture TĀr.

snīḍha mfn. bland, attached, tender MW.

snīhan m. the mucus of the nose ŚBr.
snīhā f. the mucus of the nose ŚBr.

snīhiti f. wetness, moisture TĀr.
snīhiti f. (prob.) slaughter, carnage RV.

sneha m. (or n. g. ardharcādi; ifc. f. ā) oiliness, unctuousness, fattiness, greasiness, lubricity, viscidity (also as one of the 24 Guṇas of the Vaiśeṣika branch of the Nyāya phil.) Suśr. Yājñ. Tarkas. Sarvad. (IW. 69)
     m. oil, grease, fat, any oleaginous substance, an unguent ŚāṅkhBr. &c. &c.
     m. smoothness, glossiness VarBṛS.
     m. blandness, tenderness, love, attachment to, fondness or affection for (loc. gen., or comp.), friendship with (saha) MaitrUp. MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. moisture MW.
     m. a fluid of the body ib.
sneha m. (pl.) N. of the Vaiśyas in Kuśa-dvīpa VP.
snehakartṛ sneha-kartṛ mf (-trī) n. showing affection or love Pañcar.
snehakumbha sneha-kumbha m. an oil-vessel, a jug or receptacle for oil or grease Suśr.
snehakesarin sneha-kesarin m. castor-oil Bhpr.
snehaguṇita sneha-guṇita mfn. endowed with love or affection MW.
snehaguru sneha-guru mfn. heavy-(hearted) from love for (gen.) Mālatīm.
snehaghaṭa sneha-ghaṭa m. = -kumbha Suśr.
snehaghnī sneha-ghnī f. a kind of plant Car.
snehaccheda sneha-ccheda m. interruption of friendship, cessation or loss of regard Subh.
snehadviṣ sneha-dviṣ mfn. disliking oil Suśr.
snehapakva sneha-pakva mfn. cooked or dressed with oil W.
snehapātra sneha-pātra n. = -bhāṇḍa L.
     n. a worthy object of affection Pañcar.
snehapāna sneha-pāna n. drinking oil (as a medicine) Suśr.
snehapīta sneha-pīta mfn. one who has drunk oil ib.
snehapūra sneha-pūra m. a kind of vetch (?) L.
snehapūrvam sneha-pūrvam ind. preceded by affection, affectionately, tenderly, fondly MW.
snehapravṛtti sneha-pravṛtti f. "course of friendship", affection, love Śak.
snehaprasara sneha-prasara m. flow or effusion or gush of love, Vikr
snehaprasrava sneha-prasrava m. flow or effusion or gush of love, Vikr
snehapriya sneha-priya m. "fond of oil", a lamp L.
snehabaddha sneha-baddha mfn. bound by love or affection MBh.
snehabandha sneha-bandha m. the bonds of love or affection ib.
snehabīja sneha-bīja m. "having oily seeds", Buchanania Latifolia L.
snehabhaṅga sneha-bhaṅga m. = -ccheda A.
snehabhāṇḍa sneha-bhāṇḍa n. an oil-vessel, jar of oil MW.
snehabhāṇḍajīvin sneha-bhāṇḍa-jīvin m. living by oil-vessels, an oilman ib.
snehabhū sneha-bhū m. phlegm, rheum, the phlegmatic humour L.
snehabhūmi sneha-bhūmi f. "oil-source", any substance yielding oil or grease W.
     f. any object of affection, one worthy of love Mālatīm.
snehabhūyiṣṭha sneha-bhūyiṣṭha mfn. consisting mostly of oil or oily substances Suśr.
snehamaya sneha-maya mf (ī) n. full of love or affection Kathās.
     mf (ī) n. consisting of love or affection, so called Mṛicch. Hcar.
sneharaṅga sneha-raṅga m. "oil-coloured", sesamum L.
sneharasana sneha-rasana n. "oil-taster", the mouth Gal.
sneharekabhū sneha-rekabhū m. "receptacle for the discharge of moisture (or Amṛita)", the moon L.
snehalavaṇa sneha-lavaṇa n. a partic. mixture of oil and sale Suśr.
snehavacas sneha-vacas n. words of love or affection Bcar.
snehavat sneha-vat mfn. unctuous, oily, fat Śak. Sch.
     mfn. full of affection, loving, tender MārkP. Hit.
snehavat sneha-vat mfn. (atī) f. a partic. root similar to ginger L.
snehavara sneha-vara n. fat L.
snehavarti sneha-varti f. a partic. disease of horses L.
snehavasti sneha-vasti f. an oily injection Suśr.
snehaviddha sneha-viddha m. "impregnated with oil", Pinus Deodora L.
snehavimardita sneha-vimardita mfn. rubbed or anointed with oil Suśr.
snehavyakti sneha-vyakti f. manifestation of friendship Megh.
snehaśarkarā sneha-śarkarā f. a partic. plant or mixture Cat.
snehasaṃyukta sneha-saṃyukta mfn. mixed with oil, dressed with ghee Mn. v, 24.
snehasaṃskṛta sneha-saṃskṛta mfn. prepared with oil or grease Suśr.
snehasaṃjvaravat sneha-saṃjvara-vat mfn. smitten with the fever of love Mālatīm.
snehasambhāṣa sneha-sambhāṣa m. a kind conversation MW.
snehasāra sneha-sāra mfn. having oil for its chief ingredient Suśr.
snehākula mfn. agitated by love R.
snehākūta n. the feeling or passion of love Mālatīm.
snehākta mfn. anointed with oil, oiled, greased, lubricated Suśr.
snehāṅkana n. a mark of affection Mālatīm.
snehānuvṛtti f. continuance of affection, affectionate or friendly intercourse Hit.
snehābhyakta mfn. = snehākta Suśr.
snehāśa m. "oil-consumer", a lamp. L.
snehāśaya m. "oil-receptacle" id. L.

snehaka mfn. kind, affectionate DivyĀv.
     mfn. causing affection, conciliating (gen.) MārkP.

snehan m. (only L.) a friend
     m. the moon
     m. a kind of disease.

snehana mf (ī) n. anointing, lubricating Suśr. Bhpr.
snehana m. "feeling affection", N. of Śiva (cf. a-sn-) MBh.
snehana n. unction, lubrication, rubbing or smearing with oil or unguents Car.
snehana n. unctuousness, being or becoming oily Dhātup.
snehana n. feeling affection Sāy.

snehanīya mfn. to be anointed or lubricated Car.
     mfn. to be loved MW.

snehayitavya mfn. to be anointed or lubricated, smeared with oil Car.

snehala mfn. full of affection, fond of (loc.), tender Śatr. HPariś.
snehalatā snehala-tā f. affection, tenderness Kād.

snehita mfn. (fr. Caus.) anointed, smeared with oil MW.
     mfn. loved, beloved W.
     mfn. kind, affectionate ib.
snehita m. a friend ib.

snehitavya mfn. = snehanīya MW.

snehiti f. (prob.) slaughter, carnage (cf. snīhiti) RV.

snehin mfn. oily, unctuous, fat W.
     mfn. affectionate, friendly, attached to or fond of (comp.) Cat.
snehin m. a friend L.
snehin m. a painter L.

snehu m. a kind of disease L.
     m. the moon W.

snehya mfn. to be anointed or lubricated Car.

snaigdhya n. unctuousness, oiliness, smoothness Suśr.
     n. tenderness, fondness, affectionateness W.

snaihika mf (ī) n. unctuous, oily Car.

snu (cf. 1. snā) cl.2.P. (Dhātup., xxiv, 29) snauti (accord. to Vop. also snute; only in pres. base; Gr. also pf. suṣṇāva, suṣṇuve; fut. snotā or snavitā &c.), to drip, distil, trickle, emit fluid, yield milk BhP. (cf. pra-snu): Caus. snāvayati (aor. asuṣṇavat) Gr.: Desid. of Caus. sisnāvayiṣati or susnāvayiṣati ib.: Desid. susnūṣati ib.: Intens. soṣṇūyate, siṣṇavīti, soṣṇoti ib. [Cf. Gk. [greek] ].

snava m. oozing, dripping, trickling L.

snavana see pra-snavana, p.700, col.1.

snāvin see pra-snāvin, p.700, col.1.

snu (ifc.) dripping, trickling, sprinkling (see ghṛta-snu).

snuta mfn. trickling, flowing (esp. said of milk flowing from a mother's breast) BhP.

snuti f. trickling, distilling, stream, flow MW.

snu n. (accord. to L. also m. abridged fr. sānu and occurring only in instr. abl. sg., snunā, snos; and in instr. loc. pl. snubhis, snuṣu) the level summit or edge of a mountain, table-land, surface, height RV. VS.

snu f. = snāyu, a sinew, tendon, muscle (only occurring in snu-tas, "from the sinews or muscles") BhP.

snu a Kṛid-anta affix to roots forming adjectives expressive of an aptitude to do what is implied by the root Vop.

snughnikā (?) f. natron, mineral alkali L.

snuc (prob. for stuc) cl.1.Ā. snocate, to be bright or clear L.

snuṣā f. (accord. to some connected with sūnu) the son's wife, a daughter-in-law AV. &c. &c.
     f. the spurge plant (= snuhī) L. [Cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'nurus'; Slav. 'snucha'; Angl. Sax. 'snoru'; Germ. 'snura', 'snur', 'Schnur'.]
snuṣāga snuṣā-ga mfn. having sexual intercourse with a daughter-in-law Ml.
snuṣātva snuṣā-tva n. the condition of a daughter-in-law Rājat.
snuṣāvat snuṣā-vat ind. like (with) a daughter-in-law Mn. viii, 62.
snuṣāśvaśurīyā snuṣā-śvaśurīyā f. (scil. iṣṭi) a sacrifice intended to subdue an adversary as a daughter-in-law is subject to a father-in-law ĀśvŚr.

snus (v.l. snas) cl.4.P. snusyati, to eat Dhātup. xxvi, 5; to disappear ib.; to take ib.

snuh cl.4.P. snuhyati, to vomit Dhātup. xxvi, 90; to be moist (= snih see snūhan).

snuk in comp. for 2. snuh.
snukchada snuk-chada m. a kind of reed, Lipeocercis Serrata L.

snuh mfn. (nom. snuk or snuṭ) vomiting, one who vomits MW.
snuh f. a kind of spurge, Euphorbia Antiquorum (its milky juice is used as an emetic &c.; it has 17 synonyms cf. sīhuṇḍa &c.) Car. Suśr.

snuhā f. id. Hcar.
snuhi f. id. Hcar.

snuhī f. id. Suśr.

snūhan m. the mucus of the nose ĀpŚr.

sneya see p.1267, col.1.

sneha &c. see p.1267, col.2.

snai (v.l. stai) cl.1.P. snāyati, to clothe, wrap round, envelop, adorn Dhātup. xxii, 25.

snaigdhya snaihika see p.1267, col.3.

spand (often confounded with syand) cl.1.Ā. (Dhātup. ii, 13) spandate (rarely -ti; only in pres. base and inf. spanditum; Gr. also pf. paspande; fut. spanditā, spandiṣyate; aor. aspandiṣṭa), to quiver, throb, twitch, tremble, vibrate, quake, palpitate, throb with life, quicken (as a child in the womb) PārGṛ. Car. MBh. &c.; to kick (as an animal) Br. ĀśvŚr.; to make any quick movement, move, be active Hariv.; to flash into life, come suddenly to life BhP.: Caus. spandayati (aor. apaspandat), to cause to quiver or shake MBh.; to move (trans.) ĀśvŚr.: Desid. pispandiṣate Gr.: Intens., see paniṣpada. ([Cf. Gk. [greek]; perhaps also Lat. 'pendo', 'pondus'.])

spanda m. throbbing, throb, quiver, pulse, tremor, vibration, motion, activity Kāv. Rājat. BhP.
     m. N. of a Śaiva wk. by Abhinava-gupta.
spandakārikā spanda-kārikā f. N. of a metrical version of the Spandasūtra (q.v.)
spandacaritra spanda-caritra n. N. of wk. on twitching of the limbs (regarded as a branch of the science of augury or prognostication; see spandana).
spandanirṇaya spanda-nirṇaya m.
spandanilaya spanda-nilaya m.
spandapradīpa spanda-pradīpa m.
spandapradīpikā spanda-pradīpikā f.
spandavivaraṇa spanda-vivaraṇa n.
spandavivṛti spanda-vivṛti f.
spandaśāstra spanda-śāstra n.
spandasaṃdoha spanda-saṃdoha m.
spandasarvasva spanda-sarvasva n. N. of wks.
spandasūtra spanda-sūtra n. (also called śiva-sūtra) N. of aphorisms on the Śaiva philosophy by Vasu-gupta
spandasūtravimarśinī spanda-sūtra-vimarśinī f. N. of a Comm. on the above wk.
spandārthasūtrāvalī spandārtha-sūtrāvalī f. N. of wk. (prob. the spanda-kārikā).

spandana mf (ā) n. making a sudden movement, kicking (as a cow) AV.
spandana m. a kind of tree (the wood of which is made into bedsteads, chairs &c.) VarBṛS.
spandana n. throbbing, pulsation, palpitation, quivering, twitching (twitchings and quiverings of the body are supposed to prognosticate good or bad luck, and are therefore minutely described in certain wks.; see above ), trembling, agitation ĀśvGṛ. Mṛicch. &c.
spandana n. throbbing with life, quickening (of a child in the womb) Yājñ. Suśr.
spandana n. quick movement, motion Kathās.
spandana w.r. for syand- RV. iii, 53, 19.

spandita mfn. quivering, trembling Sāh.
spandita mfn. (fr. Caus.) set in motion, produced Prab.
spandita n. a pulsation, throb, trembling Vikr.
spandita n. movement or activity (of the mind) Prab.

spandin mfn. quivering, throbbing, pulsating, tremulous Megh. Rājat.

spandolikā f. (cf. syand-) swinging backwards and forwards, rocking one's self to and fro (as in a swing) BhP.

spāndana mfn. derived from the tree Spandana, made of it &c. g. palāśādi.

spara -raṇa &c. see col.3.

sparitṛ see p.1269, col.3.

spariśa see p.1269, col.1.

spardh (or spṛdh; cf. spṛh) cl.1.Ā. (Dhātup. ii, 2) spardhate (m.c. also P. -ti; Subj. [pra]-spūrdhan RV. vi, 67, 9; pf. paspṛdhe, -dhāna, apaspṛdhethām RV.; paspardha MBh. &c.; aor. aspṛdhran, spṛdhānd RV.: aspardhiṣṭa Gr.; fut. spardhitā, spardhiṣyate ib.; inf. spardhitum AV. Br.; spūrdhase RV.; ind. p. -spṛdhya ib.), to emulate, compete, rival, vie or cope with (instr. with and without saha, or acc.), contend or struggle for (loc.) RV. &c. &c.: Caus. spardhayati Gr.: Desid. pispardhiṣate ib.: Intens. pāspardhyate, pāsparddhi ib. (apāspāḥ Pāṇ. 8-3, 14 Sch.)

paspṛdhāna see above.

spardha mfn. emulous, envious (-tā f.) W.
spardhā f. see below.

spardhana n. emulation, rivalry, envy MW.

spardhanīya mfn. to be competed for, striven after, desirable Nir.

spardhas see vi-ṣpardhas.

spardhā f. emulation, rivalry, envy, competition for or with (instr. with and without saha gen. loc., or comp.; -dhayā, "in rivalry or emulation") MBh. R. &c.
     f. desire for (comp.) Bhartṛ. (v.l.)
spardhākara spardhā-kara mf (ī) n. emulating, competing or vying with (comp.) Dhūrtan.
spardhāvat spardhā-vat mfn. id. Bālar. Viddh.

spardhita mfn. contending or competing together, emulating, envious, jealous MBh.
     mfn. contended with, challenged, defied R.

spardhin mfn. emulating, rivalling, vying with (comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. proud W.
     mfn. superb, gorgeous. W.

spardhya mfn. to be competed for, desirable, valuable MBh. R.
spardhyāstaraṇavat spardhyāstaraṇa-vat mfn. covered with a valuable carpet MBh.

spūrdhase see root.

spṛdh f. contest, competition, battle, fight RV.
     f. a rival, adversary ib.
spṛdh m. a rival, enemy BhP.
spṛdh m. mfn. emulous, vying with (comp.) ib.
spṛdh m. desirous of ib.

spṛdhāna see root.

spṛdhya see mitha-spṛ-.

sparś see 4. spaś, col.3.

sparśa -śana &c. see p.1269.

sparṣ cl.1.Ā. sparṣate (snehane); see parṣ.

spaś (cf. 1. paś; only occurring in pf. paspaśe, p. paspaśāna; aor. aspaṣṭa), to see, behold, perceive, espy RV.: Caus. spāśayati (ĀpŚr.) and spāśayate (RV.), to make clear, show; to perceive, observe. [Cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'spicio'; Germ. 'spehon', 'spahen'; Eng. 'spy'.]

spaś m. one who looks or beholds, a watcher, spy, messenger (esp. applied to the messengers of Varuṇa) RV. AV. VS. [Cf. Lat. 'spex' in 'auspex'; Gk. [greek]. ]

spaśa m. = prec. ṢaḍvBr. Mn. MBh. Pañcat.
     m. a fight, war, battle L.
     m. a kind of gladiator who fights with a savage animal for a reward W. [Cf. Gk. [greek]. ]

spaṣṭa mfn. clearly perceived or discerned, distinctly visible, distinct, clear, evident, plain, intelligible TS. &c. &c.
     mfn. straight (opp. to "crooked") VarBṛS. Kathās.
     mfn. real, true, correct Gaṇit. Gol.
     mfn. one who sees clearly MW.
spaṣṭam ind. clearly, distinctly Kāv. Rājat.
     mfn. straight out, openly, boldly Amar. Śukas.
spaṣṭagarbhā spaṣṭa-garbhā f. a woman who shows clear signs of pregnancy MW.
spaṣṭatara spaṣṭa-tara mfn. more or most evident or clear or intelligible MBh.
spaṣṭatā spaṣṭa-tā f. clearness, distinctness, evidence Viṣṇ.
spaṣṭatāraka spaṣṭa-tāraka mfn. having stars distinctly visible (said of the sky) MW.
spaṣṭapratipatti spaṣṭa-pratipatti f. clear perception or ascertainment ib.
spaṣṭabhāṣin spaṣṭa-bhāṣin mfn. speaking clearly or distinctly, plain-spoken ib.
spaṣṭavaktṛ spaṣṭa-vaktṛ mfn. speaking clearly or distinctly, plain-spoken ib.
spaṣṭākṣara mfn. "containing distinct sounds or syllables", distinctly pronounced or spoken Ratnāv.
spaṣṭārtha mfn. clear in meaning, distinct, obvious, perspicuous, intelligible Cāṇ. Yājñ. Sch.
spaṣṭetara mfn. "other than clear", indistinct, unintelligible L.

spaṣṭaya Nom. P. -yati, to make clear, elucidate ĀśvŚr. Sch. Kull.; to make straight (cure a hump-back) Kathās.

spaṣṭī in comp. for 1. spaṣṭa.
spaṣṭīkaraṇa spaṣṭī-karaṇa n. making clear or intelligible W.
spaṣṭīkaraṇa spaṣṭī-karaṇa n. = -kṛti Gaṇit.
spaṣṭīkṛ spaṣṭī-kṛ P. -karoti, to make distinct or clear Sāy.; to rectify, correct (by calculation) Gaṇit.
spaṣṭīkṛta spaṣṭī-kṛta mfn. made clear, elucidated, exposed W.
spaṣṭīkṛti spaṣṭī-kṛti f. rectification, correction (by calculation) Gaṇit.
spaṣṭībhūta spaṣṭī-bhūta mfn. become plain or evident MW.

spāśana n. (fr. Caus.) see Nir. v, 3 and prati-spāśana.

spāśita mfn. = spaṣṭa2 Pāṇ. 7-2, 27.

spaś (cf. 3. paś) cl.1.P. Ā. spaśati, -te (p. paspāśa, paspaśe; fut. spaśitā &c.), to bind, fetter, stop, hinder Dhātup. xxi, 22: Caus. spāśayati (aor. apaspaśat) Gr.: Desid. pispaśiṣati, -te ib.: Intens. pāspaśyate, pāspaṣṭi ib.

spaśā f. girding a wife (at a sacrifice performed by her husband) L.

spaṣṭa mfn. (for 1. see col.2) bound, fettered &c. Pāṇ. 7-2, 27.

spaś (v.l. sparś; connected with 1. spṛś) cl.10.P. spāśayati, to take or take hold of Dhātup. xxxiii, 7; to unite, join, embrace ib.

spārśana see p.1269, col.2.

spārha &c. see p.1269, col.2.

spūrdh collateral of spardh q.v.

spṛ (v.l. stṛ and smṛ) cl.5.P. (Dhātup. xxvii, 13) spṛṇoti (in Veda also spṛṇute; pf. paspāra Br.; aor. aspar Subj. sparat Impv. spṛdhi RV.; aspārṣam ib.; fut. spartā, spariṣyati Gr.; inf. sparase RV.; ind. p. spṛtvā Br.), to release, extricate or deliver from (abl.), save, gain, win RV. TS. Br. TUp.: Caus. spārayati, to attract to one's self, win TBr.; to preserve, save, rescue ib.; to gladden, delight, gratify, bestow Dhātup.

spara n. N. of partic. Sāman days and the texts and sacrifices connected with them (-tva n.) TBr.

sparaṇa mf (ī) n. saving, delivering AV. TS.

sparase see under root.

spartṛ see ava-sp-.

spṛt mfn. (only ifc.) delivering one's self from, removing, avoiding (see kilbiṣa-spṛt)
     mfn. gaining, winning (see dhana- and loka-spṛt)
spṛt f. a kind of brick ŚBr.

spṛta mfn. saved, gained, won PañcavBr.

spṛti f. = spara ŚBr. KātyŚr.

spṛ incorrect for spṛṛ.

sparitṛ mfn. see p.1269, col.3.

spṛkkā f. Trigonella Corniculata Suśr. VarBṛS.

spṛdh see spardh, col.2.

spṛś cl.6.P. (Dhātup. xxviii, 128) spṛśati (m.c. also -te; pr. p. spṛśāna MBh.; impf. asparśat BhP.; pf. pasparśa, paspṛśuḥ, paspṛśe ib. &c.; Subj. pasparśat RV.; aor. aspṛkṣat AV. Br.; asprākṣīt Br. MBh.; aspārkṣīt Gr.; Prec. spṛśyāt MBh.; fut. spraṣṭā or sparṣṭā Gr.; sparkṣyati ib.; sprakṣyati MBh.; inf. spraṣṭum ib. &c.; -spṛśe RV.; -spṛśas Br.; ind. p. spṛṣṭvā, -spṛśya ib. &c.), to touch, feel with the hand, lay the hand on (acc. or loc.), graze, stroke RV. &c. &c.; to handle, take hold of (anyo 'nyaṃ hastau spṛśataḥ, "they mutually touch or shake hands") MBh. Kāv. &c.; (with apaḥ, udakam, jalam; or adbhis &c.) to touch or sip water, wash or sprinkle certain parts of the body with water GṛŚrS. Mn. ii, 60 MBh. &c.; to touch so as to hurt, injure, harm Kathās.; to perceive or feel by touch Up. Mn. VarBṛS.; to touch, come into contact (lit.; and fig. in astron. sense) VarBṛS.; to reach or penetrate to (loc. or acc.; with karṇam, "to come to the ears"; with kriyām, "to set about any action") MBh. R. &c.; to come up to, equal (acc.; with girā, "to equal with words" i.e. "to be able to describe") Kāv.; to act upon, affect Sarvad. BhP.; to touch i.e. endow or fill with (instr.) RV. iv, 3, 15; to touch i.e. befall, fall to the lot of, come upon, visit, afflict (acc.) ChUp. MBh. Kāv. &c.; to touch, take hold of, make one's own, appropriate MBh. iv, 135; to attain to, obtain, experience, undergo MBh. Kām. &c.; to grant, bestow (cf. Caus.) BhP.: Pass. spṛśyate (aor. asparśi), to be touched or seized or affected by MBh. &c.: Caus. sparśayati, -te (aor. apasparśat or apispṛśat; Subj. pispṛśaḥ, -śati RV.), to cause to touch (two acc.), bring into immediate contact with (loc. or instr.) Mn. MBh. &c.; to convey to (loc.) RV.; to fill or cover with (instr.) &c.; to perceive by touch, feel MaitrUp.; to offer, present, give Mn. MBh. &c.: Desid. pispṛkṣati (cf. pispṛkṣu) Gr.: Intens. parīspṛśyate, parīspraṣṭi, parīsparṣṭi ib.

spariśa m. touch (= sparśa) L.

sparśa mfn. touching (in a-bhūtala-sp-, manaḥ-sp-, q.v.)
sparśa m. (ifc. f. ā) touch, sense of touch (-tas ind. e.g. sparśa-taḥ sukhaṃ tat, "that is pleasant to the touch"), contact (fig. applied to the beginning of an eclipse or to any astron. contact) Mn. MBh. VarBṛS. &c.
sparśa m. (in gram.) collective N. of the twenty-five consonants constituting the five classes from k to m (so-called because formed by complete contact of the organs of utterance; cf. sthāna and spṛṣṭa) Prāt. ChUp. BhP.
sparśa m. (in phil.) the quality of tangibility (which constitutes the skin's viṣaya q.v.) IW. 68
sparśa m. any quality which is perceptible by touching any object (e.g. heat, cold, smoothness, softness &c.) MBh. &c.
sparśa m. feeling, sensation (e.g. siraḥ-śūla-sp-, "sensation of headache") ŚBr. &c. &c.
sparśa m. pleasant feeling MBh. v, 1366
sparśa m. unpleasant or morbid sensation, illness Pāṇ. 3-3, 16 Vārtt. 1 Pat.
sparśa m. air, wind L.
sparśa m. (accord. to some) temperature Nyāyad.
sparśa m. a kind of sexual union L.
sparśa m. a gift, offering (see kāka-sp- and sp--yajña below)
sparśa w.r. for spaśa, a spy MBh. Śiś.
sparśā f. an unchaste woman L.
sparśa mfn. (a word of unknown meaning) Hariv. 10243.
sparśakliṣṭa sparśa-kliṣṭa mfn. painful to the touch Ml.
sparśakṣama sparśa-kṣama mfn. capable of touch, tangible Śak.
sparśaguṇa sparśa-guṇa mfn. having the quality of tangibility (said of the air) Mn. i, 76.
sparśaja sparśa-ja mfn. produced by touch BhP.
sparśatanmātra sparśa-tanmātra n. the subtle element of tangibility (or of air) Sāṃkhyak.
sparśatā sparśa-tā f. a state of contact or touch (in a-bhū-tala-sparśatā) Śak.
sparśatva sparśa-tva n. a state of feeling, sensation BhP.
sparśatvajātipramāṇa sparśa-tva-jātipramāṇa n. N. of a Nyāya wk.
sparśadveṣa sparśa-dveṣa m. sensitiveness to touch Suśr.
sparśamaṇi sparśa-maṇi m. "touchstone", a kind of philosopher's stone (supposed to turn everything it touches to gold) L.
sparśamaṇiprabhava sparśa-maṇi-prabhava n. "touches-stone-production", gold L.
sparśayajña sparśa-yajña m. "touches-offering", an offering consisting in the mere touches of the things offered MBh.
sparśayogaśāstra sparśa-yoga-śāstra n. N. of a Yoga wk.
sparśarasika sparśa-rasika mfn. fond of sensation, sensual, lustful, Śāntiś.
sparśarūpavat sparśa-rūpa-vat mfn. pleasant to the touches and of beautiful appearance MBh.
sparśarephasaṃdhi sparśa-repha-saṃdhi m. the junction of a Sparśa (q.v.) letter and r RPrāt.
sparśalajjā sparśa-lajjā f. "shrinking from touches", the sensitive plant, Mimosa Pudica L.
sparśavat sparśa-vat mfn. having tangibility, palpable (-tva n.) Tarkas. Bhāṣāp. &c.
     mfn. pleasant to the touches, smooth, soft MBh. Kum.
sparśavarga sparśa-varga m. the whole class of Sparśa consonants (see sparśa) RPrāt.
sparśavihāra sparśa-vihāra m. a comfortable existence, Mahāvy.
sparśavedya sparśa-vedya mfn. to be known or apprehended by the sense of touches MW.
sparśaśabdavat sparśa-śabda-vat mfn. palpable and audible BhP.
sparśaśuddhā sparśa-śuddhā f. "pure to the touches", Asparagus Racemosus L.
sparśasaṃkocin sparśa-saṃkocin m. "closing at the touches", Diascorea Globosa L.
sparśasaṃcārin sparśa-saṃcārin mfn. passing (from one to another) by contact, contagious, infectious Rājat.
sparśasukha sparśa-sukha mfn. pleasant to the touch MW.
sparśasnāna sparśa-snāna n. bathing or ablution at the entrance of the sun or moon into an eclipse ib.
sparśaspanda sparśa-spanda (or, less correctly -syanda) m. "starting at the touches", a frog L.
sparśahāni sparśa-hāni f. loss of feeling or of sensitiveness Suśr.
     f. red pustules (a kind of disease) ib.
sparśājña mfn. devoid of all feeling or sensation, benumbed, paralyzed (-tā f.) L.
sparśānandā f. "delighting the touches", an Apsaras L.
sparśānukūla mfn. pleasant to the touch, cooling Śak.
sparśāśana m. pl. "feeding on mere touch", N. of a class of gods MBh.
sparśāsaha mfn. intolerant of touch, sensitive to touch (-tva n.) Suśr.
sparśāsahiṣṇu sparśāsahiṣṇu mfn. intolerant of touch, sensitive to touch (-tva n.) Suśr.
sparśendriya n. the sense of touch Suśr.
sparśopala m. = sparśa-maṇi Śatr.
sparśoṣmasaṃdhi sparśoṣma-saṃdhi m. the junction of a Sparśi (q.v.) letter and sibilant &c. (cf. ūṣman) RPrāt.

sparśaka mfn. touching, feeling, a toucher L.

sparśana mf (ī) n. touching, handling MW.
     mf (ī) n. affecting, acting upon, afflicting ib.
sparśana m. air, wind L.
sparśana n. the act of touching, touch, contact ŚvetUp. Yājñ. &c.
sparśana n. sensation, sense of touch, organ of sensation or feeling, sensitive nerve Mn. MBh. Sarvad.
sparśana n. gift, donation L.
sparśanendriya n. the sense of touch Suśr.

sparśanaka n. (in Sāṃkhya) that which touches (said of the skin) MW.

sparśanīya mfn. to be touched Pañcat.
     mfn. to be perceived or felt MBh.

sparśayitavya mfn. (fr. Caus.) to be perceived or felt PraśnUp.

sparśāna m. = manas L.

sparśika mfn. tangible, palpable, perceptible Pat. on Pāṇ. 5-2, 95.

sparśitṛ mfn. who or what touches or feels or perceives MBh.

sparśin mfn. (only ifc.) touching, handling GṛŚrS.
     mfn. reaching or penetrating to Rājat. BhP.

sparṣṭavya mfn. = spraṣṭavya MW.

sparṣṭṛ mfn. = spraṣṭṛ L.

spārśana mfn. (fr. sparśana) what is touched or felt, palpable, tangible Pāṇ. 4-2, 92 Sch.
spārśanapratyakṣa spārśana-pratyakṣa n. tactile perception, perception by touching or feeling MW.

spṛś mfn. (generally ifc.; nom. spṛk) touching, coming into contact with (see kṣiti-, śava-spṛś &c.)
     mfn. reaching to (see gagana-, bhūspṛś &c.)
     mfn. experiencing, betraying Kāv.
spṛś f. = spṛkkā VarBṛS. Sch.

spṛśa mfn. touching, reaching to (in sarvadvāra-sp-) MBh.
spṛśa m. touch, contact (in duḥ-sp- q.v.)
spṛśā f. a kind of plant ( = bhujaṃga-ghātinī) L.
spṛśī f. the prickly nightshade, Solanum Jacquini L.

spṛśi mfn. = viṣaya-spṛś Hariv. 7433 (Nīlak.)

spṛśya mfn. to be touched or felt, tangible, sensible MBh. Hariv. &c.
     mfn. to be taken in possession or appropriated Rājat.
spṛśyā f. N. of one of the Samidhs (q.v.) KātyŚr. Sch.

spṛṣṭa mfn. touched, felt with the hand handled AV. &c. &c.
     mfn. affected or afflicted or possessed by (instr. or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. defiled (cf. comp.)
spṛṣṭa mfn. (in gram.) formed by complete contact of the organs of utterance (applied to all consonants except semivowels [called īṣat-spṛṣṭa, "formed by slight contact"] and except sibilants and h, which are called ardha-spṛṣṭa, "formed by half-contact") Prāt. Siksh.
spṛṣṭatā spṛṣṭa-tā f. formation by contact (see prec.) VPrāt.
spṛṣṭapūrva spṛṣṭa-pūrva mfn. felt or experienced before MBh.
spṛṣṭamātra spṛṣṭa-mātra mfn. merely touched MW.
spṛṣṭamaithuna spṛṣṭa-maithuna mfn. defiled by sexual intercourse Mn. viii, 205.

spṛṣṭaka n. a kind of embrace L.
spṛṣṭikā f. touching parts of the body (as the feet &c., an asseveration or taking an oath) Mṛicch. Mcar.

spṛṣṭavya w.r. for spraṣṭavya Hit.

spṛṣṭāspṛṣṭi spṛṣṭā-spṛṣṭi ind. mutual touching, touching one another L. (cf. Pāṇ. 2-2, 27).

spṛṣṭi f. touch, touching, contact ŚBr.

spṛṣṭikā f. see under spṛṣṭaka above.

spṛṣṭin mfn. (only ifc.) one who has touched Gaut.

spraṣṭavya mfn. to be touched or handled Mn. R. Hit.
     mfn. tangible, palpable, sensible Vajracch.
spraṣṭavya n. touch, feeling, Mahāvy.

spraṣṭṛ mfn. who or what touches or feels ŚBr. Up. MBh.
spraṣṭṛ m. any affection causing bodily pain, sickness, disease, morbid heat &c. L.

spṛh (connected with spardh, spṛdh) cl.10.P. (Dhātup. xxxv, 19) spṛhayati (m.c. also -te; pr. p. spṛhayat or spṛhayamāṇa, once in Āpast. spṛhantī; pf. spṛhayām-āsa or -babhūva MBh. &c.; aor. apaspṛhat inf. spṛhayitum Gr.), to be eager, desire eagerly, long for (dat. gen., or acc.) RV. &c. &c.; to envy, be jealous of (dat. gen., or acc.) MBh. Kāv. &c. [Cf. Gk. [greek]; Germ. 'springen'; Eng. 'spring'.]

spārha mf (ā) n. desirable, enviable, excellent RV. BhP.
spārharādhas spārha-rādhas (spārha-) mfn. possessing or bestowing enviable wealth (as Indra) RV.
spārhavīra spārha-vīra (spārha-) mfn. consisting in excellent heroes or having excellent chiefs or guides ib.

[Page 1269,3]
spṛh see puru-spṛh and ni spṛh.

spṛhaṇa n. (ifc.) longing for, coveting, striving after MBh.

spṛhaṇīya mfn. to be wished or longed for, desirable, attractive to (gen. or instr.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. enviable, to be envied by (gen.) R. Kathās.
spṛhaṇīyatā spṛhaṇīya-tā f.
spṛhaṇīyatva spṛhaṇīya-tva n. desirableness, enviableness Kāv. Rājat.
spṛhaṇīyaśobha spṛhaṇīya-śobha mfn. having desirable or enviable beauty MW.

spṛhayadvarṇa spṛhayad-varṇa mfn. striving after or eager for any partic. appearance or form, vying in appearance or lustre RV.

spṛhayāyya mfn. to be striven after or contended for, desirable RV.
     mfn. desiring, desirous (= spṛhayālu) Uṇ. iii, 96 Sch.
spṛhayāyya m. = nakṣatra ib.

spṛhayālu mfn. eagerly, desirous, eager, jealous, envious, longing for or to (dat. loc., or inf.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
spṛhayālutā spṛhayālu-tā f. (ifc.) desire of, longing for, Śāntiś.

spṛhayitṛ mfn. one who envies, an envier of (gen.) Nir. Sch.

spṛhā f. (ifc. f. ā) eager desire, desire, covetousness, envy, longing for, pleasure or delight in (dat., gen. loc., or comp.; acc. with kṛ or bandh, "to long for, be desirous of [loc. or comp.]"; with kṛ, "to envy any one [loc.]") MBh. R. &c.
     f. a kind of plant (v.l. spṛśā) L.
spṛhāvat spṛhā-vat mfn. desirous of, longing for, delighting in (loc.) Ragh. MārkP.

spṛhālu mfn. = spṛhayālu L.

spṛhita mfn. desired, wished for, longed for MW.

spṛhya mfn. to be wished for or desired W.
spṛhya m. the citron tree L.

spṛṛ (v.l. for śṛṛ) cl.9.P. spṛṇāti, to hurt, kill Dhātup. xxxi, 18.

sparitṛ mfn. one who injures or causes pain L.

spraṣṭavya spraṣṭṛ see col.2.

sphaṭ (= and v.l. for sphuṭ) cl.1.P. sphaṭati, to burst, expand &c. Dhātup. ix, 44: Caus. or cl.10. P. to hurt, injure Dhātup. xxxii, 90. [Cf. Goth. 'spilda'; Germ. 'spalten'.]

sphaṭa m. a snake's expanded hood L.
sphaṭā f. id. L.
sphaṭī f. alum L.

sphaṭika m. crystal, quartz ŚvetUp. Yājñ. MBh. &c.
sphaṭikā f. alum (accord. to some also -kī) L.
     m. camphor L.
sphaṭikakuḍya sphaṭika-kuḍya n. a crystal wall BhP.
sphaṭikapātra sphaṭika-pātra n. a crystal vessel Suśr.
sphaṭikaprabha sphaṭika-prabha mfn. glittering like crystal, crystalline, transparent MW.
sphaṭikabhitti sphaṭika-bhitti f. = -kuḍya Kir.
sphaṭikamaṇi sphaṭika-maṇi m. crystal Prab.
sphaṭikamaṇigṛha sphaṭika-maṇi-gṛha n. a house of crystal MW.
sphaṭikamaṇivat sphaṭika-maṇi-vat ind. like crystal Prab.
sphaṭikamaṇiśilā sphaṭika-maṇi-śilā f. crystal ib.
sphaṭikamaya sphaṭika-maya mf (ī) n. consisting or made of crystal Kād. Kathās.
sphaṭikayaśas sphaṭika-yaśas m. N. of a Vidyā-dhara Kathās.
sphaṭikaśikharin sphaṭika-śikharin m. "crystal-mountain", N. of Kailāsa Bālar.
sphaṭikaśilā sphaṭika-śilā f. crystal
sphaṭikaśilāmaṇḍapa sphaṭika-śilā-maṇḍapa m. or n. a crystal-bower Ratnāv.
sphaṭikaskambha sphaṭika-skambha m. a crystal pillar MW.
sphaṭikaharmya sphaṭika-harmya n. a crystal, palace Kathās.
sphaṭikākṣamālikā sphaṭikākṣa-mālikā f. a crystal rosary Kum.
sphaṭikācala m. = -ka-śikharin L.
sphaṭikādri m. id.
sphaṭikādri -bhida m. camphor L.
spahaṭikābhra m. "crystal-cloud", camphor MW.
sphaṭikāśman m. "crystal-stone", crystal W.

sphaṭikāri f. alum.
sphaṭikārikā sphaṭikārikā f. alum.
sphaṭikārī sphaṭikārī f. alum.

sphaṭita mfn. torn DivyĀv.

sphāṭaka m. a drop of water L.
sphāṭaka n. crystal L.
sphāṭakī f. alum L.

sphāṭi see viśva-sph-.

sphāṭika mf (ā or ī) n. made of crystal, crystal-line MBh. Kāv. &c.
sphāṭika n. crystal MBh. R.
sphāṭika n. a kind of sandal ĀśvGṛ. Pariś.
sphāṭikasaudha sphāṭika-saudha m. n. a crystal palace Śiś.
sphāṭikopala m. crystal L.

sphāṭita mfn. split open, expanded, made to gape, cleft, rent, torn Suśr. VarBṛS. Hit.

sphāṭīka m. = sphaṭika, crystal, quartz L.

sphāṇi see viśva-sph-.

sphaṇṭ see next and sphuṭ.

sphaṇḍ (v.l. sphaṇṭ) cl.10.P. sphaṇḍayati, to jest or joke with, laugh at Dhātup. xxxii, 4.

sphar cl.6.P. spharati, = (and v.l. for) sphur (q.v.): Caus. sphārayati to expand, open or diffuse widely (see below); to bend, discharge (a bow) R.

sphara m. a shield L. (accord. to some fr. Persian [characters] ).
spharaka m. a shield L. (accord. to some fr. Persian [characters] ).

[Page 1270,1]
spharaṇa n. = sphuraṇa, trembling, quivering, throbbing, vibration L.
     n. penetration, Mahāvy.

spharitra n. a partic. instrument Mahāvy.

sphāra mf (ā) n. (accord. to Uṇ. ii, 13, fr. sphāy below) extensive, wide, large, great, abundant, violent, strong, dense (as mist), loud (as a shout) Kāv. HPariś. Pañcad.
sphāra m. a shock, slap, bang Kathās.
sphāra m. = sphoraṇa Vop.
sphāra m. or n. a bubble or flaw (in gold &c.)
sphāra m. n. much, abundance L. [Cf. Gk. [greek]. ]
sphāraphulla sphāra-phulla mfn. full blown Mālatīm.
sphārasphāra sphāra-sphāra mfn. very extensive &c. Sāh.

sphāraṇa n. = spharaṇa L.

sphārita mfn. (fr. Caus.) opened wide Mālatīm.
     mfn. widely diffused Bhartṛ.
     mfn. throbbing, vibrating MW.

sphārībhū sphārī-bhū P. -bhavati, to open wide (intrans.) Kād.; to be spread or diffused widely, increase, grow, multiply Mṛicch. Pañcat.

sphal (v.l. for sphul, and occurring only with prep. cf. skhal) cl.1.P. sphalati, to quiver, shake, vibrate, burst, break &c.: Caus. sphālayati see ā-sphal. ([Cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'fallo'; Lith. 'pulti'; Germ. 'fallen'; Eng. 'fall'.])

sphāla m. quivering (= spholana) Vop.

sphālana n. (fr. Caus.) shaking, quivering W.
     n. flapping or flopping or striking against, slapping Kull.
     n. rubbing, friction ib.

sphavi see below.

sphāka see pīvaḥ-sphāka.

sphāṭaka sphāṭika see p.1269.

sphāy cl.1.Ā. (Dhātup. xiv, 16) sphāyate (Gr. also pf. pasphāye aor. asphāyiṣṭa, or asphāṣṭa fut. sphāyitā &c.), to grow fat, become bulky, swell, increase, expand Hcar.; to resound ib.: Pass. sphīyate, to become fat SāmavBr.: Caus. sphāvayati (aor. apisphavat), to fatten, swell, strengthen, increase, augment Bhaṭṭ. [?Cf. Gk. [greek]; Lit. speti; Slav. 'speti'.]

sphavi (prob.) m. a kind of tree L.

sphāti f. fattening, breeding (of cattle) RV. TS.
     f. increase, growth, prosperity Śatr.
sphātiṃkaraṇa sphāti-ṃ-karaṇa n. du. N. of two Sāmans ĀrṣBr.
sphātimat sphāti-mat mfn. thriving, fat (superl. -mattama) AV.
sphātihārin sphāti-hārin mfn. removing fat AV. Paipp.

sphāna see gaya-sph-.
sphāyana see gaya-sph-.

sphāyat mfn. (pr. p.) expanding &c.
sphāyatkairava sphāyat-kairava Nom. P. -vati, to resemble an expanding lotus flower Kāv.

sphāvayitṛ m. a fattener, breeder AitBr.

sphira mfn. fat RV.; much, abundant L. [?Cf. Lat. 'pro-sper'.]

sphivi (prob.) m. a tree L. = uda-śvit L.

sphīta mfn. swollen, enlarged Bhpr.
     mfn. thriving, flourishing, successful, prosperous, rich, well off, abounding in, full of (instr. or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. heavy (with rain, as a cloud) Mṛicch.
     mfn. dense (as smoke) Mālatīm.
     mfn. much, abundant, many, numerous MBh. R. &c.
     mfn. cold L.
     mfn. affected by hereditary disease W.
sphītatā sphīta-tā f. bulkiness, enlargement MW.
     f. prosperity, welfare, flourishing condition Kām.
sphītanitambā sphīta-nitambā f. having full buttocks Hāsy.

sphīti f. welfare, prosperity Rājat.

sphītī in comp. for sphīta.
sphītīkṛ sphītī-kṛ P. -karoti, to enlarge, augment Jātakam.
sphītīkṛta sphītī-kṛta mfn. enlarged, augmented, increased R.

spheman m. (fr. sphira) fatness, abundance &c. Pāṇ. 6-4, 157.

spheyas mfn. (compar. of sphira) more or most abundant ib.

spheṣṭha mfn. (superl. of sphira) very much, abundant ib.

sphāra -raṇa see above.

sphārṇi see viśva-sphārṇi.

sphāla -lana see above.

sphic or sphij f. (nom. sphik; of doubtful derivation) a buttock, hip (-cau or -jau du. "the buttocks") ŚāṅkhGṛ. Mn. MBh. &c. [Cf. Gk. [greek] or accord. to some [characters]. ]

sphik in comp. for sphic.
sphiksrāva sphik-srāva m. a kind of disease VarBṛS.

sphig in comp. for sphic.
sphigghātaka sphig-ghātaka m. a kind of tree (much used in medicine = kaṭ-phala) L.
sphigdaghna sphig-daghna mfn. reaching to the hip HirP.

sphigī f. = sphic, a buttock RV.

sphiñja see narma-sphiñja.

[Page 1270,2]
sphiṭ cl.10.P. spheṭayati, to hurt, injure, kill Dhātup. xxxii, 90 (v.l. for sphiṭṭ; accord. to some also, "to despise"; "to love"; "to cover").

spheṭa see saṃ-spheṭa.

sphiṭṭ (cf. sphiṭ, sphaṭ) cl.10.P. sphiṭṭayati, to hurt, kill Dhātup. xxxii, 90.

sphira see col.1.

sphīta sphīti see col.1.

sphujidhvaja sphuji-dhvaja m. N. of an astronomer VarBṛ. Sch.

sphuṭ (cf. sphaṭ) cl.6.P., 1. P. Ā. (Dhātup. xxviii, 80; ix, 44; viii, 7) sphuṭati; sphoṭati, -te (Ā. only in Dhātup.; pf. pusphoṭa Kathās.; aor. asphoṭīt Gr.; fut. sphoṭitā ib.; sphuṭiṣyati MBh.; ind. p. sphuṭitvā Vet.; -sphoṭam Kathās.), to burst or become suddenly rent asunder, burst or split open (with a sound), part asunder ŚBr. &c. &c.; to expand, blossom, bloom Kāv. BhP.; to disperse, run away Bhaṭṭ.; to crack (as the joints of the fingers) Car.; to crackle (as fire) Ṛitus.; to burst into view, appear suddenly Cat.; to abate (as a disease) Kathās.: Caus. sphuṭayati (Pass. sphuṭyate Sarvad.), to burst open or into view Dhātup. xxxv, 84; to make clear or evident Saṃkar. Sarvad. Kull.; sphoṭayati (cf. Dhātup. xxxiii, 48; aor. apusphuṭat), to burst or rend suddenly, break, split, divide MBh. Kāv. Kathās.; to put out (eyes) Pañcat.; to shake, wag, brandish R. Hariv. Suśr. &c.; to push aside (a bolt) Kathās.; to crackle (as fire) MBh.; to hurt, destroy, kill MW.; to winnow ib.

sphuṭa mfn. open, opened Suśr. BhP.
     mfn. expanded, blossomed, blown MBh. Uttarar.
     mfn. plain, distinct, manifest, evident, clear MBh. VarBṛS. &c.
sphuṭa mfn. (in astron.) apparent, real, true, correct Sūryas.
     mfn. spread, diffused, extensive, wide, broad Kum. Bhartṛ. Śiś.
     mfn. extraordinary, strange Kpr.
     mfn. full of, filled with, possessed by (instr. or comp.) DivyĀv. Lalit.
     mfn. white L.
sphuṭa m. the expanded hood of a serpent L. (also ā f. Pañcat.)
sphuṭa m. N. of a man g. aśvādi
sphuṭam ind. distinctly, evidently, certainly Kāv. Kathās.
sphuṭakaraṇa sphuṭa-karaṇa n. N. of wk.
sphuṭacandratāraka sphuṭa-candra-tāraka mf (ā) n. radiant with the moon and stars (said of night) Kum.
sphuṭacandrikā sphuṭa-candrikā f.
sphuṭajyotiṣa sphuṭa-jyotiṣa n. N. of wks.
sphuṭatara sphuṭa-tara mfn. more (or most) distinct or clear (am ind.) Śiś.
sphuṭatara sphuṭa-tara mfn. -rākṣara mfn. having very clear words, perfectly clear or intelligible (cf. sphuṭākṣ-) ib.
sphuṭatā sphuṭa-tā f. manifestness, distinctness (acc. with gam, "to become manifest or evident") Bhaṭṭ. Kir.
     f. reality, truth, correctness (in a-sph-) Gol.
sphuṭatāra sphuṭa-tāra mfn. having stars clearly seen, bright with stars MW.
sphuṭatva sphuṭa-tva n. the being open, openness Suśr.
     n. manifestness &c. (see -tā) Śaṃk. Sarvad. Gaṇit.
sphuṭadarpaṇa sphuṭa-darpaṇa m. N. of an astron. wk. by Nārāyaṇācārya.
sphuṭapuṇḍarīka sphuṭa-puṇḍarīka n. the expanded (lotus of the) heart Bcar. i, 9.
sphuṭapauruṣa sphuṭa-pauruṣa mfn. one who has displayed energy MW.
sphuṭaphala sphuṭa-phala m. coriander or the fruit of Diospyros Embryopteris (= tumburu) L.
sphuṭaphala sphuṭa-phala n. (in geom.) clear or precise result (of any calculation)
sphuṭaphala sphuṭa-phala n. distinct or precise area (of a triangle &c.)
sphuṭaphenarāji sphuṭa-phena-rāji m. (the sea) bright with lines of foam Kum.
sphuṭabandhanī sphuṭa-bandhanī v.l. for -valkalī.
sphuṭabudbuda sphuṭa-budbuda Nom. P. sphuṭabudbudati, to apparently resemble a water-bubble Kāv.
sphuṭabodha sphuṭa-bodha m. N. of a Vedānta wk.
sphuṭaraṅgiṇī sphuṭa-raṅgiṇī f. Cardiospermum Halicacabum Subh.
sphuṭavaktṛ sphuṭa-vaktṛ mfn. speaking distinctly or frankly Cāṇ.
sphuṭavalkalī sphuṭa-valkalī f. Cardiospermum Halicacabum Subh.
sphuṭavivaraṇa sphuṭa-vivaraṇa n. N. of an astron. wk. by Rudra-miśra.
sphuṭaśabdam sphuṭa-śabdam ind. with a clear sound, distinctly, audibly Śiś.
sphuṭasāra sphuṭa-sāra m. (prob.) the true latitude of a star or planet MW.
sphuṭasiddhānta sphuṭa-siddhānta m. N. of an astron. wk.
sphuṭasūryagati sphuṭa-sūrya-gati f. apparent or true motion of the sun MW.
sphuṭākṣara mfn. having clear words, perspicuous (as speech) Ratnāv.
sphuṭāgas mfn. sinning openly (in the sight of every one) Śiś.
sphuṭārtha m. clear sense or meaning Śak. Sch.
sphuṭārtha mfn. having clear sense, perspicuous, intelligible (tā f.) Śiś.

sphuṭana n. bursting, opening, expanding Vāgbh. Śatr.
     n. cracking (of the joints &c.) Car.

sphuṭanīya mfn. to be broken open or split MW.

sphuṭi f. cracking or chapping of the skin of the feet L.
sphuṭi. ; the fruit of the Karkaṭī or Cucumis Momordica L.
sphuṭī f. cracking or chapping of the skin of the feet L.
     f. the fruit of the Karkaṭī or Cucumis Momordica L.

sphuṭikā f. a small bit or fragment Daś.

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sphuṭita mfn. burst, budded, blown &c.
     mfn. laughed at (= pari-hasita; cf. sphuṇṭ) MW.
sphuṭitacaraṇa sphuṭita-caraṇa mfn. having too flat or wide feet, splay-footed ib.

sphuṭī in comp. for sphuṭa.
sphuṭīkaraṇa sphuṭī-karaṇa n. the act of making clear or evident, manifestation Kād. Śaṃk.
     n. making true or correct, correction Sūryas.
sphuṭīkṛ sphuṭī-kṛ P. -karoti, to make clear or evident or manifest Kād. Pratāp.; to sharpen (the senses) Car.
sphuṭībhāva sphuṭī-bhāva m. becoming clear or evident Nyāyam.
sphuṭībhū sphuṭī-bhū P. -bhavati, to become evident or manifest Naish. Sarvad.

sphoṭa m. bursting, opening, expansion, disclosure (cf. narma-sph-) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. extension (see kara-sph-)
     m. a swelling, boil, tumour Car. Suśr.
     m. a little bit or fragment, chip L.
     m. crackling, crash, roar MBh. VarBṛS.
sphoṭa m. (in phil.) sound (conceived as eternal, indivisible, and creative) Sarvad.
     m. the eternal and imperceptible element of sounds and words and the real vehicle of the idea which bursts or flashes on the mind when a sound is uttered Pat.
sphoṭā f. shaking or waving the arms MārkP.
     m. the expanded hood of a snake (= or w.r. for sphaṭā) L.
sphoṭakara sphoṭa-kara m. Semecarpus Anacardium L.
sphoṭacakra sphoṭa-cakra n. N. of a gram. wk.
sphoṭacandrikā sphoṭa-candrikā f. N. of wk. (on the above philosophical Sphoṭa).
sphoṭajīvikā sphoṭa-jīvikā f. a kind of trade (perhaps one which involves the practice of splitting by explosive or other methods) HYog.
sphoṭatattva sphoṭa-tattva n.
sphoṭanirūpaṇa sphoṭa-nirūpaṇa n. N. of wks.
sphoṭabījaka sphoṭa-bījaka m. Semecarpus Anacardium L.
sphoṭalatā sphoṭa-latā f. Gynandropsis Anacardium L.
sphoṭavāda sphoṭa-vāda m. N. of various wks. (on the above Sphoṭa of phil.)
sphoṭahetuka sphoṭa-hetuka m. Semecarpus Anacardium L.

sphoṭaka m. a boil, tumour Pat. Car.
sphoṭikā f. id. Suśr.
     m. a kind of bird L.

sphoṭana mfn. breaking or splitting asunder, crushing, destroying, removing Hariv. MārkP.
sphoṭana m. "Crusher", N. of Śiva MBh.
sphoṭana m. (in gram.) "divider", a kind of vocal sound audible between partic. conjunct consonants APrāt.
sphoṭanī f. an instrument for splitting or cleaving, a gimlet, auger L.
sphoṭana n. the act of breaking or tearing asunder &c. Āpast. Suśr. Pañcat.
sphoṭana n. winnowing grain &c. L.
sphoṭana n. shaking or waving (the arms) Sāh.
sphoṭana n. cracking (the fingers) Āpast.
sphoṭana n. (in gram.) the separation of certain conjunct consonants by the insertion of an audible vocal sound (cf. above ) VPrāt.

sphoṭāyana m. N. of a grammarian Pāṇ. 6-1, 123.

sphoṭikā see sphoṭaka above.

sphoṭita mfn. (fr. Caus.) made to burst or open, rent or torn asunder, cileft, split, disclosed MBh. Kāv. &c.
sphoṭita n. crackling VarBṛS.
sphoṭitanayana sphoṭita-nayana mfn. having the eyes put out Pañcat.
sphoṭitārgala mfn. having the bolt pushed aside or the lock opened Kathās.

sphoṭinī f. a cucumber L.

sphauṭāyana m. patr. fr. sphuṭa g. aśvādi.

sphuṭṭ cl.10.P. sphuṭṭayati, to despise, disrespect Dhātup. xxxii, 37 (Vop.)

sphuḍ cl.6.P. sphuḍati, to cover Dhātup. xxviii, 97.

sphuṇṭ cl.1.P. sphuṇṭati, to open, expand Dhātup. ix, 44; cl.10. P. sphuṇṭayati, to jest, joke, laugh (v.l. for next) ib. xxxii, 4.

sphuṇḍ cl.1.Ā. sphuṇḍate, to open, expand Dhātup. viii, 25; cl.10. P. sphuṇḍayati, to jest &c. (cf. prec.) ib. xxxii, 4.

sphut an imitative sound (cf. phut) L.
sphutkara sphut-kara mfn. making a crackling sound (said of fire) MW.
sphutkāra sphut-kāra m. a crackling sound L.

sphur (cf. sphar) cl.6.P. (Dhātup. xxviii, 95) sphurati (m.c. also -te; p. sphurat and sphuramāṇa [qq.vv.]; only in pres. base, but see apa-sphur; Gr. also pf. pusphora, pusphure; fut. sphuritā, sphuriṣyati; aor. asphorīt; Prec. sphūryāt; inf. sphuritum), to spurn RV. AV.; to dart, bound, rebound, spring RV. MBh. Kāv.; to tremble, throb, quiver, palpitate, twitch (as the nerves of the arm Śak.), struggle Kauś. MBh. &c.; to flash, glitter, gleam, glisten, twinkle, sparkle MaitrUp. R. &c.; to shine, be brilliant or distinguished Rājat. Kathās. MārkP.; to break forth, burst out plainly or visibly, start into view, be evident or manifest, become displayed or expanded NṛisUp. MBh. &c.; to hurt, destroy Naigh. ii, 19: Caus. sphorayati (aor. apusphurat or apuspharat), to stretch, draw or bend (a bow) Bhaṭṭ.; to adduce an argument Śaṃk. Sch.; to cause to shine, eulogize, praise excessively Pañcad.; sphurayati, to fill with (inser.) Lalit.: Desid. pusphuriṣati Gr.: Intens. posphuryate, posphorti. ([Cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'sperno'; Lith. 'spirti'; Germ. 'sporo', 'spor', 'Sporn'; Eng. 'spur', 'spurn'.])

sphur (ifc.) quivering, trembling, throbbing Śiś. ii, 14.

sphura mfn. id. Pañcat.
sphura m. quiver, throb &c. (in sa-sphura, "throbbing" i.e. "living") Bhaṭṭ.
sphura m. = (and v.l. for) sphara, a shield L.

sphuraṇa mfn. glittering, sparkling VarBṛS.
sphuraṇa n. the act of trembling, throbbing, vibration, pulsation (also ā f.) Dhātup. L.
sphuraṇa n. quivering or throbbing of parts of the body (as indicating good or bad luck) MW.
sphuraṇa n. springing or breaking forth, starting into view, expansion, manifestation Sāh. BhP. Sarvad.
sphuraṇa n. flashing, coruscation, twinkling, glittering Megh. Mālatīm.

sphurat mfn. (pr. p. P.) trembling, shaking &c. (see root and cf. comp.)
sphurattaraṃgajihva sphurat-taraṃga-jihva mfn. having tongue-like tremulous waves (said of a river) Rājat.
sphuratprabhāmaṇḍala sphurat-prabhā-maṇḍala mfn. surrounded by a circle of tremulous light (said of a dart) Ragh.

sphurad in comp. for sphurat.
sphuradadharoṣṭha sphurad-adhar'oṣṭha mfn. having quivering lips (am ind.) MW.
sphuradulkā sphurad-ulkā f. a shooting meteor, aerolite ib.
sphuradulkā sphurad-ulkā f. -kākṛti mfn. having the form of a shooting meteor ib.
sphuradoṣṭha sphurad-oṣṭha mf (ī) n. with quivering lip MBh.
sphuradoṣṭhaka sphurad-oṣṭhaka mfn. id. L.
sphuradgandha sphurad-gandha m. a diffused odour Bhartṛ.

sphuran in comp. for sphurat.
sphuranmīna sphuran-mīna mfn. having glittering fishes, gleaming with fishes Rājat.

sphuramāṇa mfn. (pr. p. Ā.) trembling. quivering &c.
sphuramāṇauṣṭha mfn. having quivering lips R.

sphurita mfn. quivering, throbbing, trembling, palpitating, flashing &c. Kāv. VarBṛS. Pañcat.
     mfn. struggling Vās.
     mfn. glittered, flashed (n. impers. "it has been flashed by") Hariv. Kālid. BhP.
     mfn. broken forth, burst into view, suddenly arisen or appeared Kathās. Sarvad.
     mfn. plainly displayed or exhibited Śiś.
     mfn. swelled, swollen W.
sphurita n. a tremulous or convulsive motion, quiver, throb, twitch, tremor, convulsion Kālid. Bhartṛ.
sphurita n. agitation or emotion of mind MW.
sphurita n. flash, gleam, glittering, radiance, shren MBh. Kathās.
sphurita n. sudden appearance, coming into being Rājat.
sphuritaśatahrada sphurita-śatahrada mfn. having flashing lightning (said of a cloud) ib.
sphuritādhara mfn. having lips trembling with (comp.) Kum.
sphuritottarādhara mfn. having trembling upper and under lip ib.

sphūrta mfn. (accord. to some) throbbed, throbbing MW.
     mfn. suddenly risen into remembrance ib.

sphūrti f. quivering, throbbing, throb, palpitation, tremor, vibration Bhpr.
     f. breaking forth visibly, sudden appearance or display, manifestation Kāv. Rājat.
     f. bragging, boasting Pañcad.
sphūrtimat sphūrti-mat mfn. throbbing, thrilling (with joy or excitement), tremulous, agitated W.
     mfn. tender-hearted ib.
sphūrtimat sphūrti-mat m. a follower or worshipper of Śiva (= pāśupata) L.

sphoraṇa n. throbbing, quivering (= sphāra) Vop.

sphurch sphurj see sphūrch, sphūrj.

sphul (later collateral of sphur; only with prep. see ni-, -niḥ, and vi-sphul; cf. sphal) cl.6.P. (Dhātup. xxviii, 96) sphulati (pf. pusphola fut. sphulitā &c. Gr.), to tremble, throb, vibrate Dhātup.; to dart forth, appear ib.; to collect ib.; to slay, kill Naigh. ii, 19. [For cognate words see under sphal.]

sphula n. a tent (= vastra-veśman) L.
sphulamañjarī sphula-mañjarī f. Achyranthes Aspera L.

sphulana n. trembling, throbbing, vibration (= sphuraṇa) L.

sphuliṅga m. (accord. to L. also n. and ā, f.; perhaps for sphulaṃ-ga) a spark of fire MBh. R. &c.
     m. a fire-brand ĀpŚr. Sch.
sphuliṅgavat sphuliṅga-vat mfn. scattering sparks Śiś.

sphuliṅgaka m. a spark of fire Yājñ. BhP.

sphuliṅgāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to be or burn like sparks of fire Kāv.

sphuliṅgin mfn. having sparks of fire, sparkling MW.
sphuliṅginī f. N. of one of the seven tongues of Agni or fire MuṇḍUp. MārkP.

spholana n. = sphāla Vop.

[Page 1271,2]
sphūrch (also written svūrch) cl.1.P. sphūrchati, to spread, extend Dhātup. vii, 33; to forget ib.

sphūrchita mfn. spread Gr.
     mfn. forgotten ib.

sphūrṇa id. ib.

sphūrj cl.1.P. (Dhātup. vii, 61) sphūrjati (only in pres.; Gr. also pf. pusphūrja fut. sphūrjitā &c.), to rumble, roar, thunder, crash Kāv. Kathās.; to burst forth, be displayed, appear ib. Rājat. Sāh.: Caus. sphūrjayati (aor. apusphūrjat), to crash, crackle AV. AitBr.: Desid. pusphūrjiṣati Gr.: Intens. posphūrjyate, posphūrkti ib. [Cf. Gk. [greek]. ]

sphūrja m. the crashing sound of thunder, thunder-clap W.
     m. Indra's thunderbolt ib.
     m. sudden outbreak (cf. narma-sph-)
     m. N. of a Rākṣasa, BhāgP.
     m. a kind of plant (= sphūrjaka) L.
sphūrjāvat sphūrjā-vat mfn. thundering Bhaṭṭ.

sphūrjaka m. a kind of plant (Diospyros Embryopteris, Strychnos &c. L.) ŚBr. Car. Suśr.

sphūrjathu m. thunder, a thunder-clap Mcar.
     m. Amaranthus Polygonoides L.

sphūrjana m. = sphūrjaka L.
sphūrjana n. thundering, explosion, crash (Gk. [greek] ) W.

sphūrji see viśva-sph-.

sphūrjita mfn. thundering
sphūrjita n. thunder, a thunder-clap, crash, roar &c. Kāv.

sphūrṇa mfn. (?) thundered MW.

spheman &c. see p.1270, col.1.

sphaijāyani mfn. (fr. sphij) g. karṇādi.

sphaijika mfn. (fr. id.) g. vetanādi.

sphoṭa -ṭaka &c. see p.1270, col.3.

sphya n. an implement used in sacrifices (described as a flat piece of wood shaped like a sword for stirring the offerings of boiled rice, or accord. to some, for trimming the mound used as an altar) AV. TS. Br. GṛŚrS. Mn. MBh.
     n. a spar or boom (of a ship's sails) ŚBr.
sphya n. (also n.) a kind of oar R. [Cf. accord. to some, Gk. [greek]; Germ. 'span', 'Span'.]
sphyakṛt sphya-kṛt mfn. making a Sphya ĀpŚr.
sphyakṛt sphya-kṛt m. N. of a man (cf. sphaiyakṛta).
sphyakṛta sphya-kṛta m. (prob. w.r. for prec.) g. dvārādi.
sphyavartani sphya-vartani f. the furrow or line made by the Sphya (in marking out the sacrificial ground) AitBr.
sphyāgra mfn. having a point like the Sphya (said of a sacrificial post) ŚrS.

sphaiyakṛta m. patr. fr. sphya-kṛt or sphya-kṛta (cf. above ) Kāś. on Pāṇ. 7-3, 4.

sbṛṛ see svṛṛ, p.1285, col.3.

sma smā, (or ṣma, ṣmā) ind. a particle perhaps originally equivalent to "ever", "always"; and later to "indeed", "certainly", "verily", "surely" (it is often used pleonastically, and in earlier language generally follows a similar particle [esp. ha, na], or relative, or prep. or verb, while in later language it frequently follows iti, na and nā [cf. 1. mā]; it is also joined with a pres. tense or pres. participle to give them a past sense [e.g. praviśanti sma, "they entered"]; this use of sma is also found in the Brāhmaṇas and is extended to veda and āha cf. Vām. v, 2, 46) RV. &c. &c.

smat ind. (prob. connected with prec.; accord. to Sāy. = sumat q.v.) together, at the same time, at once (is a prep. with instr. = "together or along with"; often in comp. = "having", "possessing", "provided with") RV.
smatpuraṃdhi smat-puraṃdhi (smat-) mfn. having abundance, munificent (said of Indra) RV.

smad in comp. for smat.
smadabhīśu smad-abhīśu (smad-) mfn. having (beautiful) reins RV.
smadibha smad-ibha (smad-) n. "having followers (?)", N. of a man (the enemy of Kutsa) ib.
smadiṣṭa smad-iṣṭa (smad-) mfn. having an errand ib.
smadūdhnī smad-ūdhnī (smad-) f. (see ūdhas) having a full udder, always giving milk (said of a cow) ib.
smaddiṣṭi smad-diṣṭi (smad-) mfn. well trained or practised ib.
smadrātiṣac smad-rātiṣac (smad-; strong form -ṣāc) mfn. attended by givers or liberal men ib.

sman m. (meaning unknown) MaitrS.

smaya &c. see col.3.

smara &c. see p.1272, col, 1.

smārta &c. see p.1272, col.2.

[Page 1271,3]
smi cl.1.Ā. (Dhātup. xxii, 51) smayate (m.c. also -ti; pf. sismiye, or siṣmiye [p. siṣmiyāṇa cf. upa-smi], ep. also -smayām-āsa; aor. asmeṣṭa Bhaṭṭ. 259; asmayiṣṭhās MBh.; fut. smetā, smeṣyate Gr.; inf. smetum ib.; ind. p. smitvā Sāh.; -smitya, -smayitya MBh.), to smile, blush, become red or radiant, shine RV. TS. Kāṭh.; to smile, laugh MBh. Kāv. &c.; to expand, bloom (as a flower) Kāv.; to be proud or arrogant BhP.: Pass. smīyate (aor. asmāyi), Gr.: Caus. smāyayati, -te (aor. asismayat; also smāpayati in vi-smi q.v.), to cause to smile or laugh &c.; (Ā.) to laugh at, mock, despise Dhātup. xxxii, 37 (v.l. for smiṭ q.v.): Desid. sismayiṣate Gr.: Intens. seṣmīyate (p. -yamāṇa Nir. viii, 11), seṣmayīti, seṣmeti ib. [Cf. Gk. [greek] for [characters]; Lat. 'mirus', 'mirari'; Slav. 'smijati'; Eng. 'smile'.]

smaya m. (ifc. f. ā) smiling at anything, wonder, surprise, astonishment MBh. Bhartṛ. (v.l.)
     m. arrogance, conceit, pride in or at (comp.) Ragh. Daś. BhP.
     m. Pride (personified as the son of Dharma and Puṣṭi) BhP.
smayadāna smaya-dāna n. an ostentatious donation Hcat.
smayanutti smaya-nutti f. the driving away or pulling down of pride MW.
smayādika mfn. beginning with (i.e. based chiefly on) arrogance MBh.

smayana n. a smile, gentle laughter ĀśvŚr.

smayanīya mfn. to be smiled (n. impers.) MW.

smayāka m. Panicum Miliaceum L.

smayin mfn. smiling, laughing (in antaḥ-sm-, "laughing inwardly") Śukas.

smita mfn. smiled, smiling MBh. R. &c.
     mfn. expanded, blown, blossomed Śiś. Pañcat.
smita n. a smile, gentle laugh (-taṃ-kṛ, "to smile") MBh. Kāv. &c.
smitadṛś smita-dṛś f. "having a smiling look", a handsome woman W.
smitapūrva smita-pūrva mfn. "preceded by a smile", with a smile, smiling (am ind.) MBh.
smitapūrva smita-pūrva mfn. -vābhibhāṣin mfn. addressing with a smile (-ṣi-tā f.) Kād.
smitamukha smita-mukha mfn. having a smiling face R.
smitavāc smita-vāc mfn. speaking with a smile Kām.
smitaśālin smita-śālin mfn. having smiles, smiling, laughing W.
smitaśobhin smita-śobhin mfn. smiling beautifully MW.
smitojjvala mfn. (an eye) bright with a smile Mālatīm.

smiti f. smiling, a smile, laughter MW.

smetavya mfn. to be smiled TĀr.

smera mf (ā) n. smiling, friendly Hariv. Kālid. Kathās. &c.
     mf (ā) n. expanded, blown (as a flower) Vās. Sāh.
     mf (ā) n. proud (see comp.)
     mf (ā) n. evident, apparent W.
smera mf (ā) n. (ifc.) gay, abounding in, full of Hcar.
smera m. a smile, laugh (in a-smera, sa-smeram, qq.vv.)
smera m. manifestation, appearance W.
smeratā smera-tā f. smiling, a smile Sāh.
smeramukha smera-mukha mfn. having a smiling face Kum. Gīt.
smeraviṣkira smera-viṣkira m. "proud bird", a peacock L.

smiṭ cl.10.P. smeṭayati, to despise ("to go", Śākaṭ.) Dhātup. xxxii, 37; to love, xxxii, 36 (Vop.)

smīl v.l. for śmīl q.v.

smṛ v.l. for spṛ q.v.

smṛ cl.1.P. (Dhātup. xxii, 35) smarati (m.c. also -te; pf. sasmāra, sasmartha, sasmaruḥ MBh. R. &c.; aor. asmārṣīt, -ṣuḥ ib.; fut. smartā, smariṣyati ib.; inf. smartum ib.; ind. p. smṛtvā GṛŚrS.; smaritvā MBh.; -smṛtya, smāram [q.v.] ib. &c.), to remember, recollect, bear in mind, call to mind, think of, be mindful of (gen. or acc.; the action remembered is expressed by a p.p. or an impf. with yad, "that", or by a fut. without yad; the fut. may stand with yad, if there are two actions; cf. Pāṇ. 2-3, 52; iii, 2, 112 &c.) RV. &c. &c.; to remember or think of with sorrow or regret MBh.; to hand down memoriter, teach, declare RPrāt. Kāś. Pañcat.; to recite Hcat.: Pass. smaryate (aor. asmāri; Prec. smṛṣīṣṭa or smariṣīṣṭa), to be remembered or recorded or declared (as a law) or mentioned in the Smṛiti (with na, "to be passed over in silence") Br. Rājat. Sarvad.; to be declared or regarded as, pass for (nom. or loc.) Āpast. Kāś.: Caus. smārayati (rarely smarayati; m.c. also Ā.; aor. asasmarat; Pass. smāryate), to cause to remember or be mindful of or regret MBh. R. &c. (cf. Pāṇ. 1-3, 67 Sch.); to remind any one of (two acc. or acc. and gen. or rarely gen. of person) MBh. Kāv. &c.: Desid. susmūrṣate (Pāṇ. 1-3, 57), to wish to remember Bhaṭṭ.: Intens. sāsmaryate or sāsmarti Gr. ([Cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'memor', 'mora'.])

smara mf (ā) n. remembering, recollecting (see jāti-smara)
smara m. (ifc. f. ā) memory, remembrance, recollection ChUp. Uttarar.
smara m. loving recollection love, (esp.) sexual love AV. &c. &c.
smara m. Kāma-deva (god of love) Kālid. Kathās. &c.
smara m. an interpreter or explainer of the Veda (and "the god of love") Naish.
smara m. the 7th astrol. mansion VarBṛS.
smarakathā smara-kathā f. love-talk, lover's prattle VarBṛS.
smarakarman smara-karman n. any amorous act, wanton behaviour W.
smarakāra smara-kāra mf (ī) n. exciting love VarBṛS.
smarakūpaka smara-kūpaka m. "well of love", the female organ L.
smarakūpikā smara-kūpikā f. "well of love", the female organ L.
smaraguru smara-guru m. "love-preceptor", N. of Viṣṇu L.
smaragṛha smara-gṛha n. "abode of love", the female organ L.
smaracakra smara-cakra m. a kind of sexual union L.
smaracandra smara-candra m. a kind of sexual union L.
smaracchattra smara-cchattra n. the clitoris L.
smarajīvanī smara-jīvanī f. N. of a Surāṅganā Siṃhās.
smaraivara smara-ivara m. "love-fever", ardent love Vet.
smaratattvaprakāśikā smara-tattva-prakāśikā f. N. of an erotic wk.
smaratā smara-tā f. state of recollection (see jāti-sm-).
smaratāpamaya smara-tāpa-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of the fire of love (with gada = "love-fever") Naish.
smaratva smara-tva n. = -tā (see jāti-sm-).
smaradaśā smara-daśā f. state of the body produced by love (ten states are named: joy of the eyes, pensive reflection, desire, sleeplessness, emaciation, indifference to external objects, abandonment of shame, infatuation, fainting away, death) Megh.
smaradahana smara-dahana m. "burner of Kāma", N. of Śiva (cf. under an-aṅga) Inscr.
smaradāyin smara-dāyin mfn. arousing love Kir.
smaradīpana smara-dīpana mfn. id. Ragh.
smaradīpana smara-dīpana m. N. of an author Cat.
smaradīpikā smara-dīpikā f. N. of an erotic wk.
smaradurmada smara-durmada mfn. intoxicated or infatuated by love BhP.
smaradhvaja smara-dhvaja m. "love-sign", a partic. musical instrument L.
     m. the male organ L.
     m. a fabulous fish (regarded as Kāma's emblem) W.
smaradhvajā smara-dhvajā f. a bright moonlight night L.
smaradhvaja smara-dhvaja n. the female organ L.
smaranipuṇa smara-nipuṇa mfn. skilled in (the art of) love VarBṛS.
smarapīḍita smara-pīḍita mfn. tormented by love Pañcat.
smarapriyā smara-priyā f. "dear to Kāma", N. of Rati (q.v.) L.
smarabāṇapaṅkti smara-bāṇa-paṅkti f. the five arrows of Kāma (collectively) L.
smarabhāsita smara-bhāsita mfn. inflamed by love MW.
smarabhū smara-bhū mfn. arisen from love, Śṛiṅgār.
smaramandira smara-mandira n. = -gṛha L.
smaramaya smara-maya mf (ī) n. produced by love Śiś.
smaramuṣ smara-muṣ m. destroyer of Kāma, N. of Śiva Kāv.
smaramoha smara-moha m. infatuation of love W.
smaramohita smara-mohita mfn. infatuated by love ib.
smararuj smara-ruj f. love-sickness BhP.
smaralekha smara-lekha m. a love-letter BhP.
smaralekhanī smara-lekhanī f. the Śārikā bird L.
smaravatī smara-vatī f. a woman in love L.
smaravadhūya smara-vadhūya Nom. P. -yati, to resemble Kāma's wife Kuval.
smaravallabha smara-vallabha m. "love's favourite", N. of A-niruddha L.
smaravīthikā smara-vīthikā f. "love-market", a prostitute, harlot L.
smaravṛddhi smara-vṛddhi f. "love-increase", N. of a partic. plant (whose seed is an aphrodisiac) L.
smaravṛddhisaṃjña smara-vṛddhi-saṃjña m. id. MW.
smaraśatru smara-śatru m. "enemy of Kāma", N. of Śiva (cf. an-aṅga) L.
smaraśabara smara-śabara m. "love-barbarian" cruel love MW.
smaraśaramaya smara-śara-maya mf (ī) n. abounding in Kāma's arrows (i.e. partic. flowers) Śukas.
smaraśāsana smara-śāsana m. "chastiser of Kāma", N. of Śiva (cf. -śatru) Kum.
smaraśāstra smara-śāstra n. a manual of erotics Rājat.
smarasakha smara-sakha m. "love's friend", the spring Kum.
     m. the moon L.
smarasaha smara-saha mfn. capable of exciting love Śiś.
smarasāyakalakṣya smara-sāyaka-lakṣya n. the aim of Kāma's arrows (-tā f.) Kathās.
smarastambha smara-stambha m. "love-column", the male organ L.
smarasmarya smara-smarya m. "to be remembered by Kāma", a donkey (noted for sexual power) L.
smarahara smara-hara m. "love-destroyer", N. of Śiva (cf. -śatru) Kautukas.
smarākula mfn. agitated by love, love-sick Hit.
smarākulita smarākulita mfn. agitated by love, love-sick Hit.
smarākṛṣṭa mfn. attracted or overcome by love Kathās.
smarāgāra n. = smara-gṛha L.
smarāṅkuśa m. "love-hook", a finger-nail L.
     m. a lascivious person L.
smarātura mfn. love-sick, pining with love VarBṛS.
smarādhivāsa m. "love's abode", the Aśoka tree L.
smarāndha mfn. love-blinded infatuated by love W.
smarāmra m. a species of Āmra L.
smarāri m. = smara-śatru Kād.
smarārta mfn. love-sick Naish. Sch.
smarāsava m. "love-liquid", saliva L.
smareṣudhīkṛ smareṣudhī-kṛ P. -karoti, to turn into Kāma's quiver Naish.
smarotsuka mfn. pining with love, love-sick W.
smarodgītha m. "love-song", N. of a son of Devakī BhP.
smaroddīpana m. "love-kindler", a sort of hair-oil VarBṛS.
smaronmāda m. amorous intoxication or folly Daś.
smaropakaraṇa n. implement of love (as perfumes &c.) VarBṛS.

smaraṇa n. the act of remembering or calling to mind, remembrance, reminiscence, recollection of (gen. or comp.) MBh. R. &c.
     n. memory BhP.
     n. a kind of rhet. figure (cf. smṛti) Kpr.
     n. handing down by memory, tradition, traditional teaching or record or precept (iti smaraṇāt, "from its being so mentioned in the Smṛiti" q.v.) Kull.: Yājñ. Sch.
     n. mental recitation (of the name of a deity), calling upon the name of a god MW.
smaraṇī f. a rosary of beads (held in the hand, not worn as a necklace) ib.
smaraṇakramamālā smaraṇa-krama-mālā f. N. of wk. (treating of meditation on Caitanya, Kṛiṣṇa, and Vṛindā-vana).
smaraṇapadavī smaraṇa-padavī f. "road of (mere) memory", death (-vīṃ gamitaḥ = "dead, killed") Bhartṛ.
smaraṇabhū smaraṇa-bhū m. "memory-born", N. of Kāma-deva Hariv.
smaraṇamaṅgala smaraṇa-maṅgala (prob.) N. of wks.
smaraṇamaṅgalaikādaśaka smaraṇa-maṅgalaikādaśaka (prob.) N. of wks.
smaraṇānugraha m. the favour of remembrance, kind remembrance MW.
smaraṇāpatyatarpaka smaraṇāpatya-tarpaka m. "satisfying memory's offspring", a turtle, tortoise L.
smaraṇāyaugapadya n. the non-simultaneousness of recollection MW.

smaraṇīya mfn. to be remembered, memorable (-yaṃ smaraṃ-kṛ, "to remind of Kāma"; -yāṃ gatiṃ-nī, "to lead to the path of (mere) memory", i.e. "put to death") Daś. BhP. Śatr.

smartavya mfn. to be remembered, memorable MBh. R. &c.
     mfn. living only in the memory (of men) Jātakam.

smartṛ mfn. one who remembers or recollects (gen. or comp.) Hariv. BhP.
     mfn. a teacher, preceptor Siṃhās.
smartṛtva smartṛ-tva n. remembrance, recollection MW.

smarya mfn. to be remembered, memorable (cf. smara-smarya). Pañcar.

smāra m. remembrance, recollection of (comp.) TĀr.
smāra m. (fr. smara) relating or belonging to the god of love Naish.

smāraka mfn. (fr. Caus.) recalling, reminding of (comp.; -tva n.) KātyŚr. Sch.

smāraṇa n. the act of causing to remember, reminding, calling to mind Śaṃk. Sāh.
smāraṇa n. (also ā f.) counting or numbering again, calculating an account, checking MBh.
smāraṇī f. a kind of plant L.

smāram ind. (with smāram repeated) having remembered or recollected Ghaṭ. Uttamac. (cf. Vop. xxvi, 219).

smārita mfn. (fr. Caus.) reminded, called to mind, recalled to recollection W.

smārin mfn. remembering (comp.) Rājat.
     mfn. reminding MW.

smārta mfn. (fr. smṛti) relating to memory, memorial MBh.
     mfn. recorded in or based on the Smṛiti (q.v.), based on tradition, prescribed or sanctioned by traditional law or usage, legal ĀśvGṛ. Yājñ. Sarvad.
     mfn. versed in tradition Pañcat.
smārta m. an orthodox Brāhman versed in or guided by traditional law and usage (esp. a follower of Śaṃkarācārva and of the Vedānta doctrine) RTL. 55; 95
smārta m. = smārta-bhaṭṭācārya Cat.
smārta n. any act or rite enjoined by Smṛiti, legal act MW.
smārtakarman smārta-karman n. = smārtam above ib.
smārtakāla smārta-kāla m. the period to which memory may extend (i.e. a century accord. to some lawyers) W.
smārtakutūhala smārta-kutūhala n.
smārtadīpikā smārta-dīpikā f. N. of wks.
smārtapaṇḍita smārta-paṇḍita m. a Smārta scholar or Brāhman (cf. above ) Hāsy.
smārtapadārthasaṃgraha smārta-padārtha-saṃgraha m.
smārtapradīpikā smārta-pradīpikā f.
smārtaprayoga smārta-prayoga m.
smārtaprayogakārikā smārta-prayoga-kārikā f.
smārtaprāyaścitta smārta-prāyaścitta n.
smārtaprāyaścittapaddhati smārta-prāyaścitta-paddhati f.
smārtaprāyaścittavinirṇaya smārta-prāyaścitta-vinirṇaya m.
smārtaprāyaścittoddhāra smārta-prāyaścittoddhāra m. N. of wks.
smārtabhaṭṭācārya smārta-bhaṭṭācārya m. N. of Raghu-nandana (a celebrated Brāhman who lived at the beginning of the 16th century and wrote 28 Tattvas. the general name of which is Smṛiti-tattva) IW. 304 n. 2.
smārtarāma smārta-rāma m. N. of the author of the Tripurā-paddhati.
smārtavyavasthārṇava smārta-vyavasthārṇava m.
smārtasamuccaya smārta-samuccaya m. N. of wks.
smārtasūtra smārta-sūtra n. any Sūtra wk. based on Smṛiti (opp. to śrauta-sūtra q.v.) IW. 145.
smārtahomapariśiṣṭa smārta-homa-pariśiṣṭa n. N. of a Pariśiṣṭa of the Sāma-veda.
smārtāṇḍabilā smārtāṇḍa-bilā f. (or -ḍa-pille Cat.), N. of wk.
smārtādhāna n.
smārtādhānavidhi smārtādhānavidhi m.
smārtānuṣṭhānapaddhati smārtānuṣṭhāna-paddhati f.
smārtopāsanapaddhati smārtopāsana-paddhati f. N. of wks.

smārtika mf (ī) n. based on tradition, traditional Kull.

smārya mfn. to be remembered, memorable Vop.

smṛta mfn. remembered, recollected, called to mind, thought of NṛisUp. R. Kathās.
     mfn. mentioned KātyŚr. Sch.
     mfn. handed down, taught, prescribed, (esp.) enjoined by Smṛiti or traditional law, declared or propounded in the law-books (na smṛtam = "not allowed", "forbidden") ĀśvŚr. Mn. Yājñ. &c.
     mfn. declared as, passing for (nom. loc., or dat.) ChUp. Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. termed, styled, named (nom. with or without iti) MaitrUp. Mn. &c.
smṛta m. N. of a Prajā-pati VP.
smṛta n. remembrance, recollection ĀśvGṛ.
smṛtamātra smṛta-mātra mfn. only remembered or thought of Pañcat.
smṛtamātra smṛta-mātra mfn. -trāgata mfn. come as soon as thought of or on merely being thought about Kathās.

smṛti f. remembrance, reminiscence, thinking of or upon (loc. or comp.), calling to mind (smṛtim api te na yānti, "they are not even thought of"), memory TĀr. ChUp. MBh. &c.
     f. memory as one of the Vyabhicāri-bhāvas (q.v.) Daśar.
     f. Memory (personified either as the daughter of Dsksha and wife of Aṅgiras or as the daughter of Dharma and Medhā) Hariv. Pur.
     f. the whole body of sacred tradition or what is remembered by human teachers (in contradistinction to śruti or what is directly heard or revealed to the Ṛiṣis; in its widest acceptation this use of the term Smṛiti includes the 6 Vedāṅgas, the Sūtras both śrauta and gṛhya, the law-books of Manu &c. [see next]; the Itihāsas [e.g. the Mahābhārata and Rāmāyaṇa], the Purāṇas and the Nītiśāstras; iti smṛteḥ, "accord. to such and such a traditional precept or legal text") IW. 144, 145
     f. the whole body of codes of law as handed down memoriter or by tradition (esp. the codes of Manu Yājñavalkya and the 16 succeeding inspired lawgivers, viz. Atri, Viṣṇu, Hārīta, Uśanas or Śukra, Aṅgiras, Yama, Āpastamba, Saṃvarta, Kātyāyana, Bṛihas-pati, Parāśara, Vyāsa, Śaṅkha, Likhīta, Daksha and Gautama; all these lawgivers being held to be inspired and to have based their precepts on the Veda; cf. IW. 203) GṛŚrS. Mn. Yājñ. &c.
     f. symbolical N. for the number 18 (fr. the 18 lawgivers above )
     f. a kind of metre L.
     f. N. of the letter g Up.
     f. desire, wish Pañcat. iii, 258 (v.l. for spṛhā).
smṛtikaraṇḍikā smṛti-karaṇḍikā f.
smṛtikalpadruma smṛti-kalpadruma m. N. of wks.
smṛtikārin smṛti-kārin mfn. arousing recollection Śak.
smṛtikālataraṃga smṛti-kāla-taraṃga m.
smṛtikaumudī smṛti-kaumudī f.
smṛtikaumudīṭīkā smṛti-kaumudī-ṭīkā f.
smṛtigītā smṛti-gītā f.
smṛtigrantharāja smṛti-grantha-rāja m.
smṛticandra smṛti-candra m.
smṛticandrikā smṛti-candrikā f.
smṛticandrodaya smṛti-candrodaya m.
smṛticaraṇa smṛti-caraṇa m. n.
smṛticintāmaṇi smṛti-cintāmaṇi m. N. of wks.
smṛtijāta smṛti-jāta m. "memory-born", the god of love Dharmaś.
smṛtitattva smṛti-tattva n. N. of a legal wk. by Raghunandana (cf. smārta-bhaṭṭācārya)
smṛtitattvaprakāśa smṛti-tattva-prakāśa m. -viveka m. (also called -ttvāmṛta n.), N. of wks.
smṛtitantra smṛti-tantra n. a law-book Kāv.
smṛtida smṛti-da mfn. strengthening recollection Bhpr.
smṛtidarpaṇa smṛti-darpaṇa m.
smṛtidīpa smṛti-dīpa m.
smṛtidīpikā smṛti-dīpikā f.
smṛtinibandha smṛti-nibandha m. N. of wks.
smṛtipatha smṛti-patha m. the road to (mere) memory (thaṃ-gā, "to go to the road of memory", "live only in the memory of men") Bhartṛ.
smṛtipariccheda smṛti-pariccheda m.
smṛtiparibhāṣī smṛti-paribhāṣī f. N. of wks.
smṛtipāṭhaka smṛti-pāṭhaka m. a lawyer Pañcat.
smṛtipāda smṛti-pāda m.
smṛtiprakāsa smṛti-prakāsa m. N. of wks.
smṛtipratyavamarśa smṛti-pratyavamarśa m. retentiveness of memory, accuracy of recollection Hariv.
smṛtipradīpa smṛti-pradīpa m. N. of wk.
smṛtiprabandha smṛti-prabandha m. a Smṛiti composition, legal work MW.
smṛtiprayojana smṛti-prayojana mfn. having memory for object, helping or assisting memory VPrāt.
smṛtiprāmāṇyārthavāda smṛti-prāmāṇyārtha-vāda m.
smṛtibhāskara smṛti-bhāskara m. N. of wks.
smṛtibhū smṛti-bhū m. "memory-born", N. of Kāma-deva Śiś.
smṛtibhraṃśa smṛti-bhraṃśa m. loss of memory Bhag.
     m. loss of consciousness or discretion Car.
smṛtimañjarī smṛti-mañjarī f.
smṛtimañjūṣā smṛti-mañjūṣā f. N. of wks.
smṛtimat smṛti-mat mfn. having recollection or full consciousness MBh. Śak. &c.
     mfn. having a good memory Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. remembering a former life Hariv.
     mfn. prudent, discreet Car. Jātakam.
     mfn. versed in tradition or law Yājñ.
     mfn. anything which causes recollection BhāgP.
smṛtimaya smṛti-maya mf (ī) n. based upon Smṛiti or tradition, Pracaṇḍ.
smṛtimahārṇava smṛti-mahārṇava m.
smṛtimīmāṃsā smṛti-mīmāṃsā f.
smṛtimuktāphala smṛti-muktāphala n.
smṛtimuktāvalī smṛti-muktāvalī f.
smṛtirañjanī smṛti-rañjanī f.
smṛtiratna smṛti-ratna n.
smṛtiratnakośa smṛti-ratnakośa m.
smṛtiratnamahodadhi smṛti-ratna-mahodadhi m.
smṛtiratnaviveka smṛti-ratna-viveka m.
smṛtiratnākara smṛti-ratnākara m.
smṛtiratnāvalī smṛti-ratnāvalī f.
smṛtirahasya smṛti-rahasya n. N. of wks.
smṛtirodha smṛti-rodha m. temporary obstruction or failure of memory, forgetfulness Śak.
smṛtilopa smṛti-lopa m. id. VarBṛS.
smṛtivartman smṛti-vartman n. = -patha Śiś.
smṛtivardhanī smṛti-vardhanī f. "strengthening memory", a kind of plant (= brāhmī) L.
smṛtivākyāpeta smṛti-vākyāpeta (?),
smṛtivāda smṛti-vāda m. N. of wks.
smṛtivid smṛti-vid mfn. versed in law or tradition Kautukas.
smṛtivinaya smṛti-vinaya m. a reprimand given to a person by reminding him of his duty, Mahāvy.
smṛtivibhrama smṛti-vibhrama m. confusion of memory Bhag.
smṛtiviruddha smṛti-viruddha mfn. contrary to law, illegal, unjust W.
smṛtivirodha smṛti-virodha m. opposition to law, illegality, impropriety W.
     m. disagreement between two or more codes of law or legal texts (= smṛty or vir- Yājñ. ii, 21). ib.
smṛtivivaraṇa smṛti-vivaraṇa n.
smṛtiviveka smṛti-viveka m. N. of wks.
smṛtiviṣaya smṛti-viṣaya m. the reach or range of memory (-tāṃ gamitaḥ = "died" v.l. for smaraṇa-padavīṃ g-) Bhartṛ.
smṛtivyavasthā smṛti-vyavasthā f.
smṛtiśataka smṛti-śataka n. N. of wks.
smṛtiśāstra smṛti-śāstra n. a law-book, code, digest (= dharma-ś-; cf. above under smṛti) Hariv.
smṛtiśīla smṛti-śīla n. du. traditions and moral practices MW.
smṛtiśekhara smṛti-śekhara m. (or kastūri-smṛti f.) N. of a wk. on Ācāra (by Kastūri).
smṛtiśeṣa smṛti-śeṣa mf (ā) n. remaining only in memory, dead, gone (acc. with kṛ, "to destroy") Rājat.
smṛtiśaithilya smṛti-śaithilya n. weakness or loss of memory Śak.
smṛtisaṃskāra smṛti-saṃskāra m. impression (caused) by memory (?)
smṛtisaṃskārakaustubha smṛti-saṃskāra-kaustubha m. -rahasya n. -vāda m. -vicāra m. N. of wks.
smṛtisaṃhitā smṛti-saṃhitā f. N. of wk.
smṛtisaṃgraha smṛti-saṃgraha m. N. of an ancient law-book (often quoted) and of other compilations
smṛtisaṃgraharatnavyākhyāna smṛti-saṃgraha-ratna-vyākhyāna n. -sārc m. N. of wks.
smṛtisamuccaya smṛti-samuccaya m. "law-collection", N. of wk.
smṛtisammata smṛti-sammata mfn. approved by law MW.
smṛtisarojasundara smṛti-saroja-sundara m. or n. (?),
smṛtisarvasva smṛti-sarvasva n.
smṛtisāgara smṛti-sāgara m.
smṛtisāgarasaṃgraha smṛti-sāgara-saṃgraha m. N. of wks.
smṛtisāgarasāra smṛti-sāgara-sāra m. N. of wks.
smṛtisādhya smṛti-sādhya mfn. capable of being proved by law MW.
smṛtisāra smṛti-sāra m.
smṛtisāravyavasthā smṛti-sāra-vyavasthā f.
smṛtisārasaṃgraha smṛti-sāra-saṃgraha m.
smṛtisārasamuccaya smṛti-sāra-samuccaya m.
smṛtisārasarvasva smṛti-sāra-sarvasva n.
smṛtisārāvalī smṛti-sārāvalī f. N. of wks.
smṛtisiddha smṛti-siddha mfn. established by law MW.
smṛtisiddhāntasaṃgraha smṛti-siddhānta-saṃgraha m.
smṛtisindhu smṛti-sindhu m.
smṛtisudhākara smṛti-sudhākara m. N. of wks.
smṛtiharā smṛti-harā f. "memory-seizer", N. of a daughter of Duḥ-saha (described as exercising an evil influence on the memory) MārkP.
smṛtiharikā smṛti-harikā f. "memory-seizer", N. of a daughter of Duḥ-saha (described as exercising an evil influence on the memory) MārkP.
smṛtihīna smṛti-hīna mfn. "destitute of memory", oblivious, forgetful R.
smṛtihetu smṛti-hetu m. a cause of recollection, impression on the mind, association of ideas, recollection W.
smṛto mfn. one who thinks on U (i.e. on Śambhu; = uḥ śambhuḥ smṛto yena saḥ) Siddh. on Pāṇ. vii, 1, 90.

smṛtika n. water (= udaka) Naigh.i, 12 (v.l.)

smṛty in comp. for smṛti.
smṛtyadhikaraṇa smṛty-adhikaraṇa n. N. of wk.
smṛtyantara smṛty-antara n. another law-book MW.
smṛtyapeta smṛty-apeta mfn. departed from memory, forgotten W.
     mfn. illegal, unjust ib.
smṛtyapramoṣa smṛty-apramoṣa m. non-deprivation of recollection or of presence of mind, non-failure of discretion Jātakam.
smṛtyartharatnākara smṛty-artha-ratnākara m. N. of a legal wk. (= smṛti-sāra).
smṛtyarthasāgara smṛty-artha-sāgara m. N. of wk. by Nṛi-siṃha (composed in 1682 A.D.)
smṛtyarthasāra smṛty-artha-sāra m. "essence of the meaning of Smṛiti", N. of wk. on Hindū ceremonies by Śrīdhara-svāmin (divided into Ācāra, Āśauca, and Prāyaścitta).
smṛtyukta smṛty-ukta mfn. prescribed in codes of law, enjoined by the Smṛitis, canonical W.
smṛtyupasthāna smṛty-upasthāna n. earnest thought DivyĀv.

smera &c. see p.1271, col.3.

sya pron. base of 3rd person (= sa; only in nom. m. syas, sya f. sya; cf. tya, tyad) RV.

sya n. a winnowing basket (= śūrpa) ŚāṅkhGṛ.

syagavi (?) m. a young crab (cf. segava) L.

syand (or syad; often confounded with spand) cl.1.Ā. (Dhātup. xviii, 22) syandate (ep. and m.c. also -ti; pf. siṣyanda, siṣyaduḥ AV. Br.; sasyande, -dire Gr.; aor. 2. 3. sg. -asyān RV.; asyandiṣṭa, asyantta, asyadat Gr.; fut. syanttā, syanditā ib.; syantsyati Br.; syandiṣyate, syantsyate Gr.; inf. syade RV.; syanttum Br.; ind. p. syanttvā, syattvā, -syadya ib.; syanditvā Gr.), to move or flow on rapidly, flow, stream, run, drive (in a carriage), rush, hasten, speed RV. &c. &c.; to discharge liquid, trickle, ooze, drip, sprinkle, pour forth (acc.) MBh. Hariv. &c.; to issue from (abl.) Bhaṭṭ.: Caus. syandayati (aor. asiṣyadat; Ved. inf. syandayādhyai), to stream, flow, run RV. Br. &c.; to cause to flow or run Pāṇ. 1-3, 86 Sch.: Desid. sisyandiṣate, sisyantsate, sisyantsati Gr.: Intens. see acchā-syand, under 3. accha, and next.

saniṣyada mf (ā) n. (fr. Intens.) running, flowing MS. AV.

syad see raghu-ṣyad and havana-syad.

syada m. driving ŚBr.
     m. rapid monon, speed L.
syada m.

syanttavya mfn. to be flowed &c. MW.

syanttṛ mfn. moving, driving RV.

syanda m. flowing, running, streaming, trickling, oozing Kāv. Rājat.
     m. fluxion Suśr.
     m. a partic. disease of the eyes ib.
     m. trickling perspiration BhP.
     m. the moon L.

syandaka m. Diospyros Embryopteris (perhaps for spana-) L.
syandikā f. N. of a river R.

syandana mf (ā) n. moving on swiftly, running (as a chariot) Kir.
     mf (ā) n. dripping, sprinkling (ifc.) Kathās.
     mf (ā) n. liquefying, dissolving Suśr.
     mf (ā) n. a war-chariot, chariot, car (said also to be n.) RV. &c. &c.
     mf (ā) n. Dalbergia Ougeinensis Kauś. MBh. &c.
     mf (ā) n. a partic. spell recited over weapons R.
     mf (ā) n. air, wind L.
     mf (ā) n. N. of the 23rd Arhat of the past Utsarpiṇī L.
syandana mf (ā) n. (ī) f. saliva L.
     mf (ā) n. the urinary passage L.
syandana n. flowing, rushing, going or moving swiftly Nir. Śaṃk. Bhāṣāp.
syandana n. circulation, Śāmkhyak. Sch.
syandana n. dropping, oozing, trickling W.
syandana n. water L.
syandanadruma syandana-druma m. Dalbergia Ougeinensis (so called from its wood being used to make wheels &c.) L.
syandanadhvani syandana-dhvani m. the rattling of carriage wheels L.
syandanārūḍha mfn. mounted on a chariot W.
syandanāroha m. a warrior who fights mounted on a chariot L.
syandanālokabhīta syandanāloka-bhīta mfn. terrified at the sight of a chariot Śak.

syandani m. Dalbergia Ougeinensis L.
     m. N. of a man (pl.) Saṃskārak.

syandanikā f. a brook, rivulet R.
     f. a drop of saliva MW.

syandanīya mfn. to be flowed or run or gone MW.

syandayadhyai see root, col.1.

syanditāśva Kāś. on Pāṇ. 6-2, 108.

syanditṛ mfn. one who runs or rushes quickly MW.

syandin mfn. flowing, running VarBṛS. Kuval.
     mfn. emitting liquid, oozing, trickling, dropping (comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. going, moving W.
syandinī f. saliva L.
     mfn. a cow bearing two calves at once W.

syandolikā f. swinging or a swing (prob. w.r. for spand-) L.

syandyā f. (prob. w.r. for spandyā) ĀpŚr.

syandra mfn. running, rushing, swift, fleet RV.
     mfn. transient, transitory ib.

syanna mfn. flowing, running RV.
     mfn. dropping, trickling L.

syedu m. (prob.) phlegm AV.

syapeṭārikā (?) f. a kind of game DivyĀv.

syam cl.1.P. (Dhātup. xix, 78) syamati (only in 3. pl. pf. sasyamuḥ and syemuḥ; Gr. also aor. asyamīt; fut. syamitā, syamiṣyati; ind. p. syamitvā, or syāntvā; accord. to Vop. also cl.10. P. syamayati), to sound, cry aloud, shout, cry, shriek Bhaṭṭ.; (syamati), to go Naigh. ii, 14; cf. 10. Ā. syāmayate (-ti), to consider, reflect Dhātup. xxxiii, 20: Caus. syamayati (aor. asisyamat) Gr. (cf. above ): Desid. sisyamiṣati ib.: Intens. sesimyate, saṃsyanti ib.

syamana n. (used in explaining sīmikā) Nir. iii, 20.

syamika m. an ant-hill Uṇ. iii, 46 Sch.
     m. a kind of tree ib.

syamīka m. id. ib.
     m. a cloud L.
     m. time L.
     m. N. of a race of kings L.
syamīkā f. the indigo plant L.
     m. a kind of worm L.
syamīka n. water L.

syamantaka m. N. of a celebrated jewel (worn by Kṛiṣṇa on his wrist [cf. kaustubha], described as yielding daily eight loads of gold and preserving from all dangers; it is said to have been given to Satrā-jit [q.v.] by the Sun and transferred by him to his brother Prasena, from whom it was taken by Jāmbavat, and after much contention appropriated by Kṛiṣṇa see ViṣṇuP. iv, 13) Hariv. Pur. Pañcar.
syamantakaprabandha syamantaka-prabandha m.
syamantakamaṇiharaṇa syamantaka-maṇi-haraṇa n.
syamantakopākhyāna syamantakopākhyāna n. N. of wks.

syāt ind. (3. sg. Pot. of 1. as) it may be, perhaps, perchance (esp. used in Jaina wks. and occurring in 7 formulas, viz. 1. syād asti, "perhaps it is [under certain circumstances]"; 2. syān nāsti, "perhaps it is not, &c."; 3. syād asti ca nāsti ca, "perhaps it is and is not [under certain circumstances]"; 4. syād avaktavyaḥ, "perhaps it is not expressible in words"; 5. syād asti cāvaktavyaḥ, "perhaps it is and is not expressible in words"; 6. syān nāsti cāvaktavyaḥ, "perhaps it is not and is and is not expressible in words"; 7. syād asti ca nāsti cāvaktavyaḥ) Sarvad.

syād in comp. for syāt.
syādvāda syād-vāda m. "assertion of possibility or non-possibility", the sceptical or agnostic doctrine of the Jainas Śatr.
syādvādamañjarī syād-vāda-mañjarī f. -ratnākara m. N. of wks.
syādvādavādin syād-vāda-vādin m. = next L.
syādvādika syād-vādika m. an adherent of the Jaina doctrine L.
syādvādin syād-vādin m. id. Sarvad.
     m. N. of a Jaina L.

syāmantopākhyāna n. N. of wk. (prob. w.r. for syamantakop-).

syāmūla n. a sort of garment (prob. w.r. for śāmūla) ĀpŚr.

syāla m. (also written śyāla, of doubtful derivation) the brother of a bride, a wife's brother (in later literature esp. the brother-in-law or favourite of a king cf. 2. śakāra) RV. &c. &c.
syālī f. a wife's sister MW.

syālaka m. a wife's brother (= svāla) Cāṇ. Prab.
syālikā f. the younger sister of a wife L.

syuvaka m. pl. N. of a people VP.

[Page 1273,3]
syū f. (fr. siv) a string, thread VS. (a "needle" Mahīdh.)

syutna n. happiness, delight (cf. below) L.

syumna n. id. (cf. syūmaka, syona below) L.

syūta mfn. sewn, stitched, woven RV. &c. &c.
     mfn. sewn on HPariś.
     mfn. sewn or woven together, joined, fabricated MW.
     mfn. pierced, penetrated ib.
syūta m. a sack, coarse canvas bag L.

syūti f. (only L.), sewing, stitching, weaving
     f. a bag, sack
     f. lineage, offspring.

syūna m. (only L.) a sack
     m. a ray of light
     m. the sun
syūnā f. a ray of light L.
     m. a girdle L.

syūma m. n. (only L.) a, ray of light
     m. water.

syūma in comp. for syūman.
syūmagabhasti syūma-gabhasti (syūma-) mfn. (prob.) having thongs for a pole, drawn by thongs (as a chariot) RV.
syūmagṛbh syūma-gṛbh mfn. (prob.) seizing the reins (with the teeth; said of a restive or runaway horse) ib.
syūmaraśmi syūma-raśmi (syūma-) m. "having thongs for a bridle", N. of a man ib.

syūmaka n. delight, happiness Naigh. iii, 6.

syūman n. a band, thong, bridle RV.
     n. a suture (of the skull) AitBr.

syūmanyu mfn. (prob.) eager for the bridle i.e. dragging at it, impatient RV. i, 174, 5
     mfn. desiring happiness Sāy.

syota m. = syūta, a sack L.

syona mf (ā) n. soft, gentle, pleasant, agreeable (esp. to walk upon or sit upon), mild, tender RV. TS. Br. GṛŚrS.
syona m. a sack L.
syona m. a ray of light L.
syona m. the sun L.
syona n. a soft couch, comfortable seat, pleasant site or situation RV. AV. Lāṭy.
syona n. delight, happiness (= sukha) Naigh. iii, 6.
syonakṛt syona-kṛt mfn. one who causes comfort or happiness RV.
syonaśī syona-śī mfn. resting on a soft couch or comfortably ib.

syonāka m. Bignonia Indica L.

syaukāmi m. (an artificial patr.) Pat.

syaumaraśma n. du. (fr. syūma-raśmi; with indrasya) N. of two Sāmans ĀrṣBr.

syedu see col.2.

sraṃs (or sras; sometimes written śraṃś or śraṃs) cl.1.Ā. (Dhātup. xviii, 15) sraṃsate (ep. and m.c. also -ti; pf. sesraṃsa, -ṃsuḥ Br.; 3. pl. -sraṃsire Hariv.; aor. asrat Br.; asrasat, srasema RV.; asraṃsiṣṭa Br.; fut. sraṃsitā, sraṃsiṣyate Gr.; Ved. inf. -srasas; sraṃsitum Gr.; ind. p. sraṃsitvā, srastvā ib.; -sraṃsya, -srasya Br. &c.), to fall, drop, fall down, slip off, get loose from (abl.) VS. &c. &c.; to fall asunder or to pieces TBr.; to hang down, dangle, droop Ragh.; to be broken, perish, cease Sāh.; to go Naigh. ii, 14: Pass. srasyate (aor. asraṃsi) Gr.: Caus. sraṃsayati (aor. asisrasat; Pass. sraṃsyate), to cause to fall down, loosen AV. R. &c.; to let hang (the belly) AV.; to disturb, remove, destroy Suśr.: Desid. sisraṃsiṣate Gr.: Intens. sanīsrasyate, sanīsraṃsti ib. (cf. next).

sanisrasa mfn. (fr. Intens.) falling down or asunder or to pieces, fragile, frail AV.
sanisrasākṣa mfn. one whose eyes fall out ib.

sanīsrasa mfn. = sanisrasa Pāṇ. 4-2, 74 Vārtt. 1 Pat.

sraṃsa see asthi- and paruḥ-sr-.

sraṃsana mfn. laxative, purging, cathartic Bhpr.
sraṃsana n. the act of falling or causing to fall, loosening Naish. Sch.
sraṃsana n. premature abortion Gaut.
sraṃsana n. a laxative, cathartic Suśr.

sraṃsita mfn. (fr. Caus.) caused to fall or slip down, loosened Uttarar.

sraṃsin mfn. becoming loose, falling down, slipping off Kāv.
     mfn. depending, pendulous Suśr.
     mfn. letting fall, miscarrying Suśr.
sraṃsin m. Careya Arborea or Salvadora Persica L.

sraṃsinīphala sraṃsinī-phala m. the Sirīṣa tree L.

sras mfn. falling, dropping (ifc.; see vi-sras, su-sras).

srasta mfn. fallen, dropped, slipped off, fallen from (abl. or comp.) R. Kālid. &c.
     mfn. loosened, relaxed, hanging down, pendent, pendulous ib. &c.
     mfn. sunk in (as eyes) Suśr.
     mfn. separated, disjoined W.
srastakara srasta-kara mfn. having trunks hanging or dangling down MW.
srastagātra srasta-gātra mfn. having relaxed or languid limbs R.
srastatā srasta-tā f. laxity, flaccidity, pendulousness Kir. Sch.
srastamuṣka srasta-muṣka mfn. having relaxed or pendulous testicles Suśr.
srastaśarīrasaṃdhi srasta-śarīra-saṃdhi mfn. having the joints of the body relaxed Mṛicch.
srastaskandha srasta-skandha mfn. having drooping shoulders (also = "ashamed", "embarrassed") DivyĀv.
srastahasta srasta-hasta mfn. relaxing the grasp, letting go the hold W.
srastāṃsa mfn. = skandha Śak.
srastāṃsa -bāhu mfn. one who has drooping shoulders and arms Bcar.
srastāṅga mfn. = srasta-gātra (-tā f.) Suśr.
srastāpāna mfn. having prolapsus ani Suśr.
srutottarapaṭa srutottara-paṭa mfn. having the upper garment slipped down MW.

srastara m. n. (ifc. f. ā) a couch or sofa for reclining (often v.l. prastara) PārGṛ. Mn. Kād.

srasti f. falling or hanging down, laxity, flaccidity &c. Pāṇ. 3-3, 94 Vārtt. 2 Pat.

sraṃs v.l. for śrambh (q.v.)

sraṃh cl.1.Ā. sraṃhate, to confide, trust Dhātup. xviii, 8 (Vop.)

srakti f. (accord. to some fr. 1. sṛj) a corner, edge (esp. of the Vedi) RV. ŚBr. ŚrS.

sraktya m. a partic. plant (= tilaka) AV. Kauś.

srakva m. or n. (cf. sṛkva) the corner of the mouth (also = "mouth", "jaws") RV.

sraṅk see śraṅk.

sraj mfn. (fr. 1. sṛj) turning, twisting, winding (ifc. nom. -sraṭ; cf. rajju-sarja) Pāṇ. 8-2, 36 Sch.
sraj f. (nom. srak) a wreath of flowers, garland, chaplet worn on the head, any wreath or garland, circle, series, chain (audakī srak, "a watery garland" i.e. "one woven with water-flowers"; loka-sraji, "in the circle of the worlds") RV. &c. &c.
sraj f. a kind of tree Kauś.
sraj f. a kind of metre Piṅg.
sraj f. N. of a partic. constellation (when the Kendras are occupied by three auspicious planets except the moon) VarBṛS.

srag in comp. for sraj.
sragaṇu srag-aṇu m. a Mantra or sacred text written in the form of a garland RāmatUp. (Sch.)
sragdāman srag-dāman n. the fillet or tie of a garland MBh.
     n. a garland, wreath Ratnāv.
sragdhara srag-dhara mf (ā) n. wearing a garland, crowned with (comp.; surabhi-dh-, "wearing a fragrant garland") MBh. VarBṛS. &c.
sragdharā srag-dharā f. a kind of metre (consisting of four times, [characters] ) Piṅg.
     mf (ā) n. N. of a goddess Buddh.
sragvat srag-vat mfn. possessed of garlands, wearing a wreath L.
sragvin srag-vin mfn. id. Mn. MBh. &c.
sragviṇī srag-viṇī f. N. of two metres Piṅg.
     mfn. of a goddess Cat.

sraja (ifc.) a garland MBh. Hariv.; m. N. of one of the Viśve Devāḥ MBh.

srajaya Nom. P. -yati, to garland i.e. furnish with a garland Bhaṭṭ.

srajas (ifc.) a garland Hariv.

srajin see pari-srajin.

srajivat sraji-vat ind. as in (or with) a garland BhP.

srajiṣṭha mfn. (superl. of sragvin) completely covered or profusely decorated with garlands Pāṇ. Sch.

srajīyas mfn. (compar. of id.) well covered with garlands ib.

srajvan m. a garland-maker L.
     m. a rope L.

sraṣṭavya mfn. to be created MārkP.

sraṣṭāra m. a creator (in -rāya namaḥ) MBh.

sraṣṭṛ m. one who emits or discharges (water &c.) MBh.
     m. a maker, author Nir. Rājat.
     m. a creator, the creator of the universe (applied to Brahmā, Śiva &c.) ŚvetUp. R. &c.
sraṣṭṛtā sraṣṭṛ-tā f.
sraṣṭṛtva sraṣṭṛ-tva n. creatorship MārkP. Śaṃk.

sraddhū f. (prob. for śraddhū cf. śardha) breaking wind downwards L.

srabhiṣṭha mfn. = surabhiṣṭha (q.v.) ŚBr.

srambh see śrambh.

srava &c. see col.2.

sras srasta &c. see p.1273, col.3.

srāk ind. = drāk, quickly, speedily, instantly L.

srāktya mfn. made from the plant Sraktya AV. Kauś.

srāgviṇa m. patr. fr. sragvin Pāṇ. 6-4, 166 Sch.
srāgviṇa n. ib. 164 Sch.

srāṇa see aruḥ-srāṇa.

srāma mfn. (of unknown derivation), lame, sick RV. AV. ŚBr. ChUp.
srāma mfn. (srāma) m. lameness, sickness, disease (esp. of animals) RV. TS. Kāṭh. ŚBr.

srāmya n. lameness ChUp.

srāva srāvaka &c. see col.2.

[Page 1274,2]
sridh cl.1.P. sredhati (aor sridhat, p. -sridhāna; cf. a-sredhat, a-sridhāna), to fail, err, blunder RV.

sridh f. erring, failing, a misbeliever, foe, enemy RV. AV. VS.

sribh or srimbh cl.1.P. srebhati or srimbhati, to hurt, injure, kill Dhātup. xi, 40; 41.

srima m. a kind of nocturnal spirit of evil AV.

sriv or srīv cl.4.P. (Dhātup. xxvi, 3) srīvyati (Gr. also pf. siśreva; aor. asrevīt; fut. srevitā; ind. p. srevitvā or srūtvā), to fail, turn out badly MaitrS. AitBr.; (with garbham) to miscarry ĀpŚr.; "to go" or "to become dry" Dhātup.: Caus. srevayati, to cause to fail, lead astray RV.; srīvayati, to frustrate, thwart AV.: Desid. sisreviṣati, susrūṣati Gr.: Intens. sesrīvyate ib.

srūta mfn. gone
     mfn. dried, withered Pāṇ. 6-4, 20.

sru (incorrectly written śru; cf. 2. śru) cl.1.P. (Dhātup. xxii, 42) sravati (ep. and m.c. also -te; pf. susrāva, susruvuḥ AV. &c.; susruve MBh. &c.; aor. asusrot AV. Br.; asrāvīt JaimBr.; asrauṣīt [?] ŚBr.; fut. srotā Gr.; sroṣyati ib.; sraviṣyati MBh.; inf. srotum Gr.; sravitave, sravitavai RV.), to flow, stream, gush forth, issue from (abl., rarely instr.) RV. &c. &c.; to flow with, shed, emit, drop, distil (acc.) ChUp. MBh. &c.; to leak, trickle RV. Br. GṛŚrS. Kathās.; to fail, not turn out well TS. Br.; to waste away, perish, disappear MBh. Kāv. &c.; to slip or issue out before the right time (said of a fetus) TBr. MBh. BhP.; (with garbham) to bring forth prematurely, miscarry ĀpŚr.; to issue, arise or come from (abl.); to come in, accrue (as interest) Nār.: Caus. srāvayati (in later language also sravayati; aor. asusravat, or asisravat), to cause to flow, shed, spill AV. Mn. Suśr.; to set in motion, stir up, arouse Kāṭh.: Desid. of Caus. susrāvayiṣati or sisrāvayiṣati Gr.: Desid. susrūṣati ib.: Intens. sosrūyate, sosroti ib. [Cf. Gk. [greek] (for [characters] ), [characters] &c.; Lith. 'sraveti'; Germ. 'stroum', 'Strom'; Angl. Sax. 'stream'; Eng. 'stream'.]

srava m. flowing, streaming, a flow of (comp.) MBh. R. &c.
     m. a waterfall L.
     m. urine L.
sravā f. N. of various plants (= sruvā, madhu-sravā, madhu &c.) L.
srava mf (ā) n. streaming or flowing with (comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
sravadraṅga srava-draṅga m. "stirring town", a fair, market, bazaar L.
sravamī srava-mī mfn. (prob.) diminishing the morbid flow of urine L.

sravaka mfn. flowing, dropping &c. L.

sravaṇa n. streaming, flowing, flowing off (also pl.; cf. aśva-sr-) R.
     n. premature abortion VarBṛS.
     n. sweat, perspiration L.
     n. urine L.

sravat mfn. (pr. p.) streaming, flowing &c.
sravat mfn. (at) f. a river RV. AV.
sravat mfn. (antī) f. see below.
sravattoyā sravat-toyā f. a kind of shrub (= rudantī) L.
sravatpāṇipādā sravat-pāṇipādā f. a girl with moist hands and feet (unfit for marriage) L.
sravatsvedajala sravat-sveda-jala mfn. streaming with perspiration W.

sravatha m. or n. flowing, streaming, running RV.

sravad in comp. for sravat.
sravadgarbhā sravad-garbhā f. a woman (or any female animal, as a cow) that miscarries L.

sravanta mfn. flowing, dropping MW.

sravantī f. (of sravat q.v.) flowing water, a river RV. &c. &c. (cf. Naigh. i, 13)
     f. a kind of herb L.

sravas n. (ifc.) = srava, flow of (see madhusravas).

sravitave see root above.

srāva m. flow, (esp.) morbid flow or issue of (comp.) MBh. Hariv. Suśr.
srāva m. (with or scil. garbhasya) miscarriage Yājñ. Sch. AgP.

srāvaka mfn. (fr. Caus.) causing to flow, shedding, exuding (-tva n.) ĀpŚr. Sch.
srāvaka n. black pepper L.

srāvaṇa mfn. causing to flow, shedding (rudhira-srāvaṇaṃ-kṛ, "to shed any one's blood") KātyŚr. Suśr. Kull.

srāvayitavya mfn. to be caused to flow or run MaitrS.

srāvita mfn. caused to flow, liquefied Suśr.

srāvin mfn. streaming, flowing (compar. -vitara) ŚBr. VarBṛS.
     mfn. flowing with, dripping, distilling (cf. garbha-sr-) MBh. Hariv. &c.

srāvya mfn. to be caused to flow or run Suśr.

[Page 1274,3]
srut mfn. flowing with, emitting, discharging, distilling (see amṛta-, pari-srut &c.)

sruta mfn. streaming, flowing, having flowed from (comp.) Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. flowed out, become empty (as a jar) VarBṛS.
     mfn. flowed asunder, dissolved ib. Suśr.
srutā f. a kind of medicinal plant (= hingu-pattrī) L.
sruta mfn. (am) n. flowing, a flow AV.
srutajala sruta-jala mfn. having the water flowed off, dried up Mṛicch.

sruti f. a stream, flow or effusion of (comp.) Kāv. VarBṛS. BhP.
     f. fall of (snow &c. ) Ragh. Kum.
     f. a course, road, path RV. Br. ŚāṅkhŚr.
     f. a line drawn round the Vedi ŚāṅkhŚr.

srutya mfn. relating to a road or path VS.

sruva m. (cf. sruc) a small wooden ladle (with a double extremity, or two oval collateral excavations, used for pouring clarified melted butter into the large ladle or Sruk [see sruc]; sometimes also employed instead of the latter in libations) RV. &c. &c.
     m. a sacrifice, oblation L.
sruvā f. see below.
sruvakarṇa sruva-karṇa mfn. having the mark of a ladle on the ear Pāṇ. 6-3, 115.
sruvataru sruva-taru m. Flacourtia Sapida L.
sruvadaṇḍa sruva-daṇḍa m. the handle of the ladle Sruva ĀśvŚr.
sruvadruma sruva-druma m. = -taru L.
sruvapūram sruva-pūram ind. filling a ladle, with a ladle full ĀśvŚr.
sruvapragrahaṇa sruva-pragrahaṇa mfn. taking with a ladle, i.e. taking all to one's self, appropriating all MBh.
sruvalakṣaṇa sruva-lakṣaṇa n. N. of the 27th Pariśiṣṭa of the AV.
sruvahasta sruva-hasta m. N. of Śiva ib.
sruvahoma sruva-homa m. a libation offered with the Sruva Lāṭy.
sruvāhuti f. id. KātyŚr.

sruvā f. the ladle called Sruva L.
     f. Sanseviera Roxburghiana L.
     f. Boswellia Thurifera L.
sruvāvṛkṣa sruvā-vṛkṣa m. the tree Sruvā L.

srū f. a stream (accord. to others, "the leaden ball of a sling" = Zd. 'sru') RV. x, 96, 6
     f. flow, effluence (= srava) L.
     f. a spring, fountain, cascade L.
     f. a sacrificial ladle (= sruva) L.

srota m. n. (ifc. f. ā) = srotas (cf. prati- and sahasra-sr-).
srotanadībhava srota-nadī-bhava n. antimony L.
srotāpatti f. = srota-āpatti below.
srotodbhava n. = sroto-ja (under sroto) L.

srota in comp. for srotas.
srotaāpatti srota-āpatti f. entrance into the river (leading to Nirvāṇa) Buddh.
srotaāpanna srota-āpanna mfn. one who has entered the above river ib. (MWB. 132).
srotaīśa srota-īśa m. "lord of streams", the ocean L.

srotas n. the current or bed of a river, a river, stream, torrent RV. &c. &c.
     n. water Naigh. i, 12
     n. rush, violent motion or onset of (comp.) Kāv. Pur. Sarvad.
     n. the course or current of nutriment in the body, channel or course for conveying food (see ūrdhva- and tiryak-sr-)
     n. an aperture in the human or animal body (reckoned to be 9 in men and 11 in women) Suśr.
     n. the spout of a jar Suśr.
     n. an organ of sense ŚvetUp. R. &c.
     n. lineage, pedigree (?) MBh.
srotastā srotas-tā f. flow, course (instr.= "by degrees") Śaṃk.
srotasvat srotas-vat mfn. possessing a stream or current
srotasvat srotas-vat mfn. (atī) f. a river L.
srotasvinī srotas-vinī f. a river Kād. Śiś.

srotasa (ifc.) = srotas (see tri-, varuṇa-sr-).

srotasya mfn. flowing in streams AV.
srotasya m. a thief. L.
srotasya m. N. of Śiva L.

sroto in comp. for srotas.
srotoja sroto-ja n. "stream-produced", antimony (cf. sroto-'ñjana) Suśr.
srotojava sroto-java m. rapidity of a current MW.
srotoñjana sroto-'ñjana n. "stream-collyrium", antimony (esp. as a collyrium for the eyes, said to be produced in the river Yamunā) L.
srotonadībhava sroto-nadī-bhava n. id. L.
srotonugata sroto-'nugata m. a partic. Samādhi Buddh.
srotorandhra sroto-randhra n. the aperture of an elephant's trunk Megh.
srotovah sroto-vah f. a river Kālid.
srotovahā sroto-vahā f. a river Kālid.

srotyā f. flowing water, a wave, surge, stream, river RV. AV. TS. Br. (cf. Naigh. i, 13).

srauta n. N. of a Sāman (cf. śrauta), IndSt.

srautika m. a pearl-shell L.

srautovaha mfn. (fr. sroto-vahā) relating to a river Śak. (v.l.)

srauva mfn. relating to the sacrificial ladle (i.e. to the sacrifice), connected with or depending on the sacrifice Viṣṇ.

srukka sruk-kāra &c. see p.1275.

srughna m. N. of a town to the north of Hāstināpura VarBṛS. Buddh.
srughnī f. (also written srug-ghnī) natron, alkali L.

srughnikā f. natron, alkali L.

sraughna mf (ī) n. born or living in Srughna, coming from or leading to Srughna &c. Pāṇ. 4-3, 25 and 86 Sch.

sraughnī f. of prec.
sraughnīpāśā sraughnī-pāśā f.
sraughnībhāryā sraughnī-bhāryā f.
sraughnīmāninī sraughnī-māninī f. Kāś. on Pāṇ. 6-3, 39.

[Page 1275,1]
sraughnīya Nom. Ā. -yate ib.

sruc f. (nom. sruk; prob. connected with sru and sruva) a sort of large wooden ladle (used for pouring clarified butter on a sacrificial fire; and properly made of Palāśa or Khadira wood and about as long as an arm, with a receptacle at the end of the size of a hand; three are enumerated, viz. juhū, upabhṛt, and dhruvā, in which order they are used in sg. du., and pl.) RV. &c. &c.

sruk in comp. for sruc.
srukkāra sruk-kāra m. the exclamation "Sruk" AV.
srukpātra sruk-pātra n. the ladle Sruc and other sacrificial implements R.
srukpraṇālikā sruk-praṇālikā f. the spout of a ladle KātyŚr. Sch.
sruksammārjana sruk-sammārjana n. cleaning the sacrificial ladle KātyŚr.
     n. an implement for cleaning it TBr.
sruksruva sruk-sruva n. sg. the two sacrificial ladles Sruc and Sruva Vait.
sruksruvalakṣaṇa sruk-sruva-lakṣaṇa n. N. of wk.

srukka (ifc. f. ā) = sruc R.

srug in comp. for sruc.
srugādāna srug-ādāna n. the sacred text with which the Sruc is taken ĀpŚr.
srugāsādana srug-āsādana n. the putting down of the Sruc L.
srugghnī srug-ghnī see srughnī.
srugjihva srug-jihva m. "ladle-tongued", N. of Agni L.
srugdaṇḍa srug-daṇḍa m. the handle of the Sruc Vait.
srugdāru srug-dāru n. Flacourtia Sapida L.
srugbhāṇḍa srug-bhāṇḍa m. or n. sg. the Sruc and other sacrificial implements MBh. Hariv.
srugbheda srug-bheda m. the breaking of the Sruc KātyŚr.
srugmat srug-mat see sraugmata.
srugvat srug-vat mfn. possessing a Sruc Vop.
srugvyūha srug-vyūha m. the arranging of the different kinds of Sruc KātyŚr.

srucaya Nom. P. -yati = srugvantam ācaṣṭe or karoti Vop.

srucāyani m. a patr. Pat.

sruciṣṭha mfn. compar. and superl. of srug-vat ib.
srucīyas mfn. compar. and superl. of srug-vat ib.

srucya Nom. P. -yati Pāṇ. 1-4, 15 Sch.

srucya mfn. performed with the Sruc ĀpŚr.
srucya m. (with or scil. āghāra) the sprinkling of clarified butter so performed ib.

sraugmata n. (fr. srug-mat) N. of a Sāman Lāṭy.

sruh see vi-sruh.

srek (also written śrek, sek, svek) cl.1.Ā. srekate, to go, move Dhātup. iv, 8.

srekaparṇa sreka-parṇa mfn. (said to = ) resembling oleander TBr.

srai see śrai, śrā.

sva mf (ā) n. own, one's own, my own, thy own, his own, her own, our own, their own &c. (referring to all three persons accord. to context, often ibc., but generally declinable like the pronominal sarva e.g. svasmai dat. svasmāt abl. [optionally in abl. loc. sing. nom. pl. e.g. taṃ svād āsyād asṛjat, "e created him from his own mouth" Mn. i, 94]; and always like śiva when used substantively [see below]; sometimes used loosely for "my", "thy", "is", "our" [e.g. rājā bhrātaraṃ sva-grīham preṣayām-āsa, "the king sent his brother to his (i.e. the brother's) house"]; in the oblique cases it is used as a reflexive pronoun = ātman, e.g. svaṃ dūṣayati, "e defiles himself"; svaṃ nindanti, "they blame themselves") RV. &c. &c.
sva m. one's self, the Ego, the human soul W.
sva m. N. of Viṣṇu MBh.
sva m. a man of one's own people or tribe, a kinsman, relative, relation, friend (svāḥ, "one's own relations", "one's own people") AV. &c. &c.
sva mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a woman of one's own caste MBh.
sva n. (ifc. f. ā) one's self, the Ego (e.g. svaṃ ca brahma ca, "the Ego and Brahman")
sva n. one's own goods, property, wealth, riches (in this sense said to be also m.) RV. &c. &c.
sva n. the second astrological mansion VarBṛS.
sva n. (in alg.) plus or the affirmative quantity W. [Cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'se', 'sovos', 'suus'; Goth. 'sik'; Germ. 'sich' &c.] (N.B. in the following comp. own stands for one's own).
svakampana sva-kampana m. "self-moving", air, wind L.
svakambalā sva-kambalā f. N. of a river MārkP.
svakaraṇa sva-karaṇa n. making (a woman) one's own, marrying Pāṇ. 1-3, 56.
svakarman sva-karman n. one's own deed Mn. Hit.
     n. one's own business or occupation Kathās.
     n. one's own occupation or duty ŚāṅkhŚr. Mn. &c.
svakarman sva-karman n. -ma-kṛt m. doing one's own business, an independent workman W.
svakarman sva-karman n. -maja mfn. arising from one's own act R.
svakarman sva-karman n. -ma-vaśa mfn. subject to (the consequences of) one's own acts W.
svakarman sva-karman n. -ma-stha mfn. minding one's own business or duty Mn. x, 1.
svakarmin sva-karmin mfn. selfish A.,
svakāmin sva-kāmin mfn. following one's own wish, self-pleasing ŚBr. TĀr.
     mfn. self-loving, selfish MW.
svakārya sva-kārya n. one's own business or duty or function W.
svakāryasaha sva-kārya-saha mfn. able to do one's own duty or effect one's own business MW.
svakāla sva-kāla m. one's own time, proper time
svakāla sva-kāla m. (e) ind. at the right time ŚāṅkhŚr. Mn. &c.
svakīrtimaya sva-kīrti-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of one's own fame BhP.
svakuṭumba sva-kuṭumba n. one's own household Mn.
svakula sva-kula n. one's own family or race Kathās.
svakula sva-kula mfn. of one's own kin Hit.
svakulakṣaya sva-kula-kṣaya m. "destroying (its) own family", a fish L.
svakulaja sva-kula-ja mfn. born from one's own kin Rājat.
svakulya sva-kulya mfn. id. ib.
svakuśalamaya sva-kuśala-maya mf (ī) n. relating to one's own welfare Megh.
svakṛt sva-kṛt mfn. doing one's own, performing one's own obligations BhP.
svakṛta sva-kṛta (sva-) mf (ā) n. done or performed or built or composed or created or fixed by one's self MBh. Hariv. R. &c.; spontaneous TS. ŚBr.; n. a deed done by one's self MBh. R.; -tārtha mfn. (prob.) w.r. for su-kṛt- Kathās.
svaketu sva-ketu m. N. of a king VP.
svakṣatra sva-kṣatra (sva-) mfn. master of one's self, independent, free RV.; possessing innate strength, self-powerful, innately strong MW.
svaga sva-ga see a-sva-ga.
svagata sva-gata mfn. belonging to one's self, own Hariv. Kāv. Vedāntas. BhP.
     mfn. passing in one's own mind, spoken to one's self, apart W.
svagatam sva-gatam ind. to one's self, aside (in dram.) Mṛicch. Kālid. &c.
svagati sva-gati f. a kind of metre Ked. (v.l. kha-g-).
svagarbha sva-garbha m. one's own womb MW.
     m. one's own embryo ib.
svaguṇa sva-guṇa m. one's own merits Kāv.
svaguṇa sva-guṇa mfn. having one's own merits, appropriate Śiś.
svaguṇatas sva-guṇa-tas ind. from one's own personal merits MW.
svaguṇaprakāśaka sva-guṇa-prakāśaka mfn. proclaiming one's own merits, boastful ib.
svagupta sva-gupta mfn. self-defended, self-preserved W.
svaguptā sva-guptā f. a kind of plant VarBṛS.
     mfn. Mimosa Pudica L.
     mfn. Mucuna Pruritus ib.
     mfn. cowach W.
svagūrta sva-gūrta (sva-) mf (ā) n. exulting in themselves RV.; boasting of (gen.) ib.
svagṛha sva-gṛha n. one's own house Hariv. Kāv. Pañcat.
svagṛha sva-gṛha m. a kind of bird L.
svagṛhīta sva-gṛhīta w.r. for su-g- L.
svagocara sva-gocara mfn. subject to one's self (-raṃ-kṛ, "to subject to one's self") Kām.
svagocara sva-gocara m. one's own sphere or range Bcar. i, 13 (conj.)
svagopa sva-gopa (sva-) mf (ā) n. guarding one's self RV.
svagraha sva-graha m. N. of a demon attacking children, ŚārṅgS.
svagrāma sva-grāma m. one's own village Kāv. (cf. sauvagrāmika).
svacakṣus sva-cakṣus n. one's own eye Bhag.
svacara sva-cara mfn. self-moving, having one's own motion Horāś.
svacaraṇaparṣad sva-caraṇa-parṣad f. a college or community of members of one's own Carana or sect MW.
svacaryā sva-caryā f. one's own nature Śrīkaṇṭh.
svacetas sva-cetas n. one's own mind (-sā, "out of one's own head") Ratnāv.
svacchanda sva-cchanda m. one's own or free will, one's own choice of fancy (ibc., -dāt, -dena, or -da-tas, "at one's own will or pleasure", "spontaneously", "independently", "freely") Up. MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. N. of wk.
svacchanda sva-cchanda mf (ā) n. following one's own will, acting at pleasure, independent, uncontrolled, spontaneous (am ind.) Yājñ. Kāv. VarBṛS. &c.
svacchanda sva-cchanda mf (ā) n. uncultivated, wild W.
svacchanda sva-cchanda mf (ā) n. m. N. of Skanda AV. Pariś.
svacchanda sva-cchanda m. -cara mf (ā) n. moving about at will, independent R.
svacchanda sva-cchanda m. -cārin mfn. id. Kuval. ŚārṅgP. &c.
svacchanda sva-cchanda m. (iṇī) f. an independent woman Kād. a harlot MW.
svacchanda sva-cchanda m. -tantra n. -tantra-rāja m. N. of wks.
svacchanda sva-cchanda m. -tas ind. at will or pleasure, spontaneously MBh.
svacchanda sva-cchanda m. -tā f. independent action, uncontrolled behaviour Kād.
svacchanda sva-cchanda m. -naya m. N. of wk.
svacchanda sva-cchanda m. -nāyaka m. a partic. Rasa Rasendrac.
svacchanda sva-cchanda m. -paddhati f. -bhaṭṭā-raka-bṛhat-pūjā-pattrikā-vidhi m. -bhairava m. N. of wks.
svacchanda sva-cchanda m. -bhairava-rasa m. a partic. Rasa Rasendrac.
svacchanda sva-cchanda m. -maraṇa n. dying at one's own will (a faculty bestowed on Bhishma) MBh. R.
svacchanda sva-cchanda m. -mṛtyuka mfn. having death in one's own power MBh.
svacchanda sva-cchanda m. -vana-jāta mfn. growing spontaneously or wild in a forest Hit.
svacchanda sva-cchanda m. -śāktāgama m. -saṃgraha m. -sāra-saṃgraha m. -cchandoddyota m. N. of wks.
svacchandaka sva-cchandaka mfn. = -cchanda W.
svaja sva-ja mf (ā) n. self-born, produced in or by one's self, own, akin RV. R.
svaja sva-ja m. a viper AV. AitBr. ĀpŚr. (accord. to Sāy., "a snake that has heads at both ends")
svaja sva-ja m. a son L.
svaja sva-ja m. sweat ib.
svaja sva-ja m. n. blood ib.
svaja sva-ja mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a daughter ib.
svajana sva-jana m. (ifc. f. ā) a man of one's own people, kinsman
     m. one's own people, own kindred KātyŚr. MBh. Kāv. &c. (often confounded with su-j-)
svajanagandhin sva-jana-gandhin mfn. distantly related to (gen.) Mudr.
svajanatā sva-jana-tā f. relationship to or with (gen.) Bhartṛ.
svajana sva-jana m. -nāvṛta mfn. surrounded or accompanied by one's own people MW.
svajanaya sva-janaya Nom. P. -yati, to be related to (acc.), resemble Bālar. (w.r. su-j-).
svajanāya sva-janāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to become a relation MBh. Pañcat.
svajanman sva-janman (sva-) mfn. self-begotten, own RV.
svajā sva-jā mfn. self-born ĀpŚr.
svajāta sva-jāta mfn. self-begotten L.
svajāta sva-jāta m. a child begotten by one's self Prab.
svajāti sva-jāti f. one's own kind Suśr.
     f. one's own family or caste Mn. Pañcat.
svajāti sva-jāti mfn. of one's own kind Pañcat.
svajātidviṣ sva-jāti-dviṣ m. a dog L.
svajātīya sva-jātīya (Mn. Hariv. &c.) (MBh. Pañcat.). mfn. relating or belonging to one's own kind.
svajātya sva-jātya (MBh. Pañcat.). mfn. relating or belonging to one's own kind.
svajita sva-jita mfn. self-conquered BhP.
svajenya sva-jenya (sva-) mfn. relating to one's own birth RV.
svajñāti sva-jñāti f. one's own kindred or kin W.
svajñāti sva-jñāti m. a kinsman ib.
svatantra sva-tantra n. self-dependence, independence, self-will, freedom Pañcat. Hit.
     n. one's own system or school Suśr.
     n. one's own army ib.
svatantra sva-tantra n. (with Buddh.) a partic. doctrine of free-will or independence Buddh.
     n. N. of wk. (also called -tra-tantra)
svatantra sva-tantra mf (ā) n. self-dependent, self-willed, independent, free, uncontrolled (with pada n. "an independent word") Lāṭy. Up. Mn. &c.
svatantra sva-tantra mf (ā) n. of age, full grown W.
svatantra sva-tantra mf (ā) n. m. N. of a Cakra-vāka Hariv.
svatantra sva-tantra m. -tantra n. see above
svatantra sva-tantra m. -tā f. self-dependence, independence, freedom Mn. MBh. Kathās. MārkP.
svatantra sva-tantra m. originality Cat.
svatantra sva-tantra m. wilfulness W.
svatantra sva-tantra m. -mukha mardana n. -lekhana n. N. of wks.
svatantra sva-tantra m. -vṛtti f. acting self-reliantly, independent action L.
svatantra sva-tantra m. -sāra N. of wk.
svatantraya sva-tantraya Nom. (only -yāṃ-cakre), to make subject to one's own will Ragh.
svatantrika sva-tantrika m. the Sva-tantra school Buddh. (prob. w.r. for svāt-).
svatantrin sva-tantrin mfn. free, independent, uncontrolled MBh. (accord. to Nīlak. = sva-śāstrānusārin).
svatavas sva-tavas (sva-) mfn. (nom. -tavān) self-strong, inherently powerful, valiant RV. Kāṭh. VS. &c.; firmly rooted (said of a mountain) RV.
svatas sva-tas ind. = svasmāt (e.g. svato 'ṃśāt, "from one's own share"; rakṣer apacāraṃ tvaṃ svato vā parato 'pi vā, "ward off injury from thyself and from others") Mn. Kathās.; of one's own self, of one's own accord (applicable to all three persons) MBh. Ragh. Kathās. &c.; by nature Kathās.; out of (their) own estate Mn. viii, 166; (ca svataḥ w.r. for śāśvataḥ Pañcat. iii, 96); -tahpramāṇa mfn. self-proved, self-evident Sarvad.; -taḥ-siddha mfn. self-accomplished MW.; self-proved, self-demonstrated ib.; -tas-tva n. the being self-proved Sarvad.
svatā sva-tā f. the state of belonging to one's self, ownership (-tām paśyati, "e thinks it belongs to him"; rāja-svatām upapadyate, "it accrues to the king's ownership") Śak.
svatā sva-tā f. = -tva MW.
svatulya sva-tulya mfn. equal to one's self Inscr.
svatṛtīya sva-tṛtīya mf (ā) n. having one's own as the third KātyŚr.
svatejas sva-tejas n. one's own splendour Bhag.
svatejas sva-tejas n. -jo-raśmi-mālin mfn. surrounded with a garland of rays of one's own splendour R.
svatra sva-tra mfn. self-preserving, W.
svatra sva-tra m. a blind man L.
svatva sva-tva n. proprietary right to, property in (loc.) Kathās. BhP.
     n. self-existence, independence Kāṭh. MaitrS.
     n. relationship to one's self MW.
svatvanivṛtti sva-tva-nivṛtti f. cessation or loss of proprietary right W.
svatvabodhana sva-tva-bodhana n. declaration or proof of ownership ib.
svatvarahasya sva-tva-rahasya n. N. of wk.
svatvavat sva-tva-vat mfn. having proprietary right MW.
svatva sva-tva m. an owner ib.
svatva sva-tva m. -vāda m. -vicāra m. (= -rahasya) N. of wks.
svatva sva-tva m. -vyabhicārin mfn. departing or deviating from ownership (-ri-tva n. "uncertainty of ownership") W.
svatva sva-tva m. -vyavasthārṇava-setu-bandha m. N. of wk.
svatva sva-tva m. -hāni f. loss of proprietary right, forfeiture of title W.
svatva sva-tva m. -hetu m. ground or cause of proprietary right ib.
svatva sva-tva m. -tvābhāva m. non-existence of proprietary right ib.
svatva sva-tva m. -tvāvagama m. determination or ascertainment of ownership ib.
svatva sva-tva m. -tvāspada n. site of ownership, that in which any one has proprietorship ib.
svatva sva-tva m. -tvāspadī-bhūta mfn. become the subject of proprietary right MW.
svatva sva-tva m. -tvotpatti f. the arising of proprietary right, origin of ownership W.
svadāna sva-dāna n. the giving of one's own property Jaim.
svadāra sva-dāra m. one's own wife
svadāragāmin sva-dāra-gāmin mfn. cohabiting with one's own wife ŚāṅkhGṛ.
svadāranirata sva-dāra-nirata mfn. attached to one's own wife, uxorious Mn. iii, 45.
svadiṅmukham sva-diṅ-mukham ind. towards (its) own place or quarter Sūryas.
svaduhitṛ sva-duhitṛ f. one's own daughter MW.
svadṛś sva-dṛś mfn. seeing one's self or the soul BhP.
svadṛṣṭa sva-dṛṣṭa mfn. self-seen (?) Hariv. (v.l. saṃhṛṣṭa).
svadeśa sva-deśa m. one's own place or country or home Mn. Kathās. Rājat. &c.
svadeśa sva-deśa pl. the inhabitants of one's own country, one's own subjects BhP.
svadeśaja sva-deśa-ja m. "born in one's own country", a countryman L.
svadeśaparidhi sva-deśa-paridhi m. circumference of a circle of longitude in any place that has latitude W.
svadeśabandhu sva-deśa-bandhu m. (= -ja) A.
svadeśamadhyaparidhi sva-deśa-madhya-paridhi m. circumference of the terrestrial equator W.
svadeśasmārin sva-deśa-smārin mfn. yearning for one's own country, home-sick Rājat.
svadehadāna sva-deha-dāna n. the gift of one's own body L.
svadoṣaja sva-doṣa-ja mf (ā) n. due to one's own fault MBh.
svadharma sva-dharma m. one's own rights (-maṃ-labh, "to get justice") MBh.
     m. one's own duty MaitrUp. Mn. Yājñ. &c.
     m. peculiar property, peculiarity W.
svadharmacyuta sva-dharma-cyuta mfn. deprived of one's own rights, fallen from or neglecting one's own duty W.
svadharmatyāga sva-dharma-tyāga m. dereliction or neglect of one's own duty ib.
     m. abandoning one's own religion, apostasy ib.
svadharmavartin sva-dharma-vartin mfn. applying one's self to one's duties (-ti-tva n.) MBh.
svadharmaskhalana sva-dharma-skhalana n. falling from or neglect of one's own duty W.
svadharmastha sva-dharma-stha mfn. abiding in one's own duty ib.
svadharma sva-dharma m. -mācaraṇa n. the practising one's own duties ib.
svadharma sva-dharma m. -mādhva-bodha m. N. of wk.
svadharma sva-dharma m. -mānapaga mfn. not swerving from one's duties MW.
svadharma sva-dharma m. -mārtha-viniścaya m. the knowing or ascertaining one's own duty and interest ib.
svadharman sva-dharman mfn. abiding in one's own customs RV.
svadhā sva-dhā see p.1278, col.1, and s.v.
svadhāman sva-dhāman m. N. of a son of Satya-sahas and Sūnṛitā BhP.
svadhāman sva-dhāman pl. N. of a class of gods under the 3rd Manu Pur.
svadhur sva-dhur mfn. self-dependent, independence PañcavBr. (Sch.)
svadhur sva-dhur n. (acc. -dhūr?) N. of a Sāman ib.
svadhṛti sva-dhṛti (sva-) f. standing still of one's self VS. Br. ĀśvŚr.
svadhenava sva-dhenava (sva-) mfn. coming from one's own cows RV.
svanagara sva-nagara n. one's own town or native city Śak.
svanābhaka sva-nābhaka m. N. of a spell pronounced over weapons R.
svanābhya sva-nābhya mfn. issuing from one's own navel BhP.
svanāman sva-nāman n. one's own name Gaut.
svanāman sva-nāman mfn. having a name or reputation through one's self Cāṇ.
svanāman sva-nāman n. -māṅka mfn. marked with or called after one's own name MW.
svanāśa sva-nāśa m. self-destruction L.
svaniṣṭha sva-niṣṭha mfn. being in one's own person (-tva n.) KapS. Sch.
svapakṣa sva-pakṣa m. one's own wings Kathās.
     m. one's own party MBh. Mālav. Pañcat. &c.
     m. a man of one's own party, friend (also pl.) MBh. Suśr. BhP.
     m. one's own opinion or assertion Kathās. Madhus.
svapakṣīya sva-pakṣīya mfn. belonging to one's own party Saṃskārak.
svapañcaka sva-pañcaka mfn. (perhaps) multiplied 5 times with itself Jyot.
svapaṇa sva-paṇa m. o own stake Yājñ.
svapati sva-pati (sva-). m. one's own lord RV.; (-pati) mfn. having an own consort AV.; -bhrāntimatī f. (a woman) mistaking anything for her husband, Prāyaśc.
svapatita sva-patita mfn. dropped off of its own accord Var.
svapatīkṛ sva-patī-kṛ P. -karoti, to make any one her husband Naish.
svapada sva-pada n. one's own place or abode Kathās.
     n. one's own position or rank ib.
svaparapratāraka sva-para-pratāraka mfn. deceiving one's self and others Bhartṛ.
svaparamaṇḍala sva-para-maṇḍala n. one's own and an enemy's country MW.
svapiṇḍā sva-piṇḍā f. a kind of date tree L. (w.r. for sthala-p-).
svapitṛ sva-pitṛ m. (for svapitṛ see p.1280, col.1) one's own father Prab. Sarvad. &c.
svapitṛ sva-pitṛ pl. one's own deceased ancestors MBh.
svapiś sva-piś m. N. of a man (cf. svāpiśi).
svaputravat sva-putra-vat ind. like one's own children MW.
svapura sva-pura n. one's own city L.
     n. N. of a suburb of Vajra-nagara Hariv.
svapuras sva-puras ind. before one's self ib.
svapū sva-pū see s.v.
svapūrṇa sva-pūrṇa mfn. perfectly satisfied with or through one's own acts BhP.
svapoṣam sva-poṣam ind. (with puṣ) to prosper in one's person Pāṇ. 3-4, 40.
svaprakāśa sva-prakāśa mfn. clear or evident by itself (-tva n.) Up. Sāh. &c.
     mfn. self-luminous A.
     mfn. N. of Comm.
svaprakāśavādārtha sva-prakāśa-vādārtha m. -tā-vicāra m. -pradīpikā f. -rahasya n. -vādārtha m. N. of wks.
svapratikara sva-pratikara w.r. for su-p- R.
svapratinidhi sva-pratinidhi m. a substitute for one's self (-tvena ind. instead of him, her, them &c.) Sāy.
svapratiṣṭha sva-pratiṣṭha mfn. astringent L.
svapratiṣṭha sva-pratiṣṭha m. astringent taste L.
svapradhāna sva-pradhāna mfn. self-dependent, independent L.
svapradhānatā sva-pradhāna-tā f. self-dependence Kām.
     mfn. one's own natural state MW.
svaprabhā sva-prabhā f. N. of Comm.
svaprabhutā sva-prabhutā f. own or arbitrary power (ayā ind. "arbitrarily") Pañcat.
svapramāṇānurūpa sva-pramāṇānurūpa mfn. suited to one's strength Śak.
svaprayogāt sva-prayogāt ind. by means of one's self, without assistance Kathās.
svaprayojanavaśa sva-prayojana-vaśa m. the force of one's own object or purpose MW.
svaprasāra sva-prasāra m. opening one's own mouth Vop.
svabandhu sva-bandhu m. one's own relation or friend Mn. ii, 207
svabandhupaddhati sva-bandhu-paddhati f. N. of wk.
svabalāśraya sva-balāśraya mfn. depending on one's own strength MW.
svabāndhava sva-bāndhava m. one's own relation Mn. viii, 29.
svabāhu sva-bāhu m. one's own relation Mn. viii, 29.
svabāhu sva-bāhu m. one's own arm
svabāhubala sva-bāhu-bala n. strength of one's own arm MBh.
svabīja sva-bīja n. one's own seed or cause MW.
svabīja sva-bīja m. the soul L.
svabrāhmaṇyā sva-brāhmaṇyā w.r. for su-brāhmaṇyā Mn. ix, 126.
svabhakṣa sva-bhakṣa mfn. (perhaps) drawing nourishment from one's self ĀpŚr.
svabhaṭa sva-bhaṭa m. one's own warrior or body-guard MW.
svabhadrā sva-bhadrā f. Gmelina Arborea L. (v.l. subh-).
svabhavas sva-bhavas (sva-) mfn. (prob.) being in the Self (said of the breath) TS.
svabhājana sva-bhājana w.r. for sabhājana L.
svabhānu sva-bhānu (sva-) mfn. self-luminous RV.
svabhāva sva-bhāva m. (ifc. f. ā) native place Viṣṇ.
     m. own condition or state of being, natural state or constitution, innate or inherent disposition, nature, impulse, spontaneity
svabhāva sva-bhāva m. (-vāt or -vena or -va-tas or ibc.), (from natural disposition, by nature, naturally, by one's self, spontaneously) ŚvetUp. Mn. MBh. &c.
svabhāvakṛta sva-bhāva-kṛta mfn. done by nature, natural VarBṛS.
svabhāvakṛpaṇa sva-bhāva-kṛpaṇa m. "naturally mean", N. of a Brāhman Pañcat.
svabhāvaja sva-bhāva-ja mfn. produced by natural disposition, innate, natural R. Sāh. &c.
svabhāvajanita sva-bhāva-janita mfn. id. Kāv.
svabhāvatas sva-bhāva-tas ind. see above
svabhāvatā sva-bhāva-tā f. (Jātakam.) or -tva n. (TPrāt. Sch.) the state of innate disposition or nature
svabhāvadaurjanya sva-bhāva-daurjanya n. natural or innate wickedness W.
svabhāvadveṣa sva-bhāva-dveṣa m. natural hatred L.
svabhāvaprabhava sva-bhāva-prabhava mfn. (= -ja above ) VarBṛS.
svabhāvabhāva sva-bhāva-bhāva m. natural disposition Pañcat.
svabhāvavāda sva-bhāva-vāda m. the doctrine that the universe was produced and is sustained by the natural and necessary action of substances according to their inherent properties MW.
svabhāvavādin sva-bhāva-vādin m. one who maintains the above doctrine ib.
svabhāvaśūra sva-bhāva-śūra mfn. possessing natural heroes (others, "valiant by nature") Hit.
svabhāvasiddha sva-bhāva-siddha mfn. established by nature, natural, innate ĀśvŚr. Bhartṛ.
     m. self-evident, obvious Kāś.
svabhāva sva-bhāva m. -vārtha-dīpikā f. N. of Comm.
svabhāva sva-bhāva m. -vokta mfn. said or declared spontaneously Yājñ. Sch.
svabhāva sva-bhāva m. -vokti f. statement of the exact nature (of anything), accurate description of the properties (of things) Kāvyād. Pratāp. &c.
     m. spontaneous declaration A.
svabhāva sva-bhāva m. -vonnata-bhāva mfn. high-minded by nature (-tva n.) Hariv.
svabhāvikī sva-bhāvikī (prob.) w.r. for svābhāvikaṃ Cat.
svabhāṣita sva-bhāṣita (prob.) w.r. for su-bh- Kathās.
svabhū sva-bhū mfn. self-existent RāmatUp. ĀpŚr.
svabhū sva-bhū m. N. of Brahmā BhP.
svabhū sva-bhū m. of Viṣṇu L.
svabhū sva-bhū m. of Śiva MW.
svabhū sva-bhū f. one's own country, home Rājat.
svabhū sva-bhū f. -tyāga m. abandonment of one's own country L.
svabhūta sva-bhūta mfn. being one's own, belonging to (gen.) Sāy.
svabhūti sva-bhūti f. one's own welfare (-tyartham, "for the sake of one's own interest") Pat.
svabhūti sva-bhūti mfn. arising spontaneously VS.
svabhūti sva-bhūti f. -ty-ojas (svabhūty-) mfn. possessing energy derived from inherent power RV.
svabhūmi sva-bhūmi f. = -bhū f. Hit.
     f. one's own land, own estate W.
     f. one's own or proper place VarBṛS.
svabhūmi sva-bhūmi m. N. of a son of Ugra-sena VP.
svabhyasa sva-bhyasa mfn. spontaneously frightened AV.
svamat sva-mat mfn. in alpa-sva-m-, having little property Śatr.
svamanīṣā sva-manīṣā f. own judgement or opinion Nyāyad. Sch.
svamanīṣikā sva-manīṣikā f. id. Bādar. Sch.
     f. indifference L.
svamanobodhavākya sva-mano-bodha-vākya n. pl. N. of wk.
svamāṃsa sva-māṃsa n. own flesh or body Mn. R.
svamātreṇa sva-mātreṇa ind. by or through one's self Inscr.
svamāyā sva-māyā f. own cunning or magical art or skill MW.
svamārgamarmavivaraṇa sva-mārga-marma-vivaraṇa n. N. of wk.
svayata sva-yata (sva-) mfn. self-guided RV.
svayatna sva-yatna m. one's own exertion L.
svayaśas sva-yaśas (sva-) mfn. glorious or illustrious through one's own (acts), self-sufficient (compar. -tara) RV. AV.
svayāvan sva-yāvan mfn. self-moving, going one's own way RV.
svayu sva-yu see p.1278, col.3.
svayukta sva-yukta (sva-) mfn. self-yoked (said of the horses of the Maruts) ib.
svayukti sva-yukti (sva-) f. own yoke or team of horses ib.; mfn. self-yoked MW.; (-tyā or -ti-tas) ind. in natural course, of course, naturally Kathās.
svayugvan sva-yugvan m. "any one joined to one's self", an ally RV.
svayuj sva-yuj m. id. RV. AV.
svayuti sva-yuti f. the line which joins the extremities of the perpendicular and diagonal Col.
svayūthya sva-yūthya m. a relation, one's belongings (pl.) MBh.
svayoni sva-yoni f. own womb, one's own birthplace or source Mn. MBh. Hariv. &c.
     f. womb of one's own caste Mn. x, 27 sq.
svayoni sva-yoni w.r. for śvay- MBh.
svayoni sva-yoni mf (ī) n. related by blood, consanguineous Mn. Yājñ.
svayoni sva-yoni mf (ī) n. issuing or arising out of self Hariv.
svayoni sva-yoni f. a sister or near female relative W.
svayoni sva-yoni n. (with kaśyapasya) N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.
svayoni sva-yoni n. du. Lāṭy.
svayoni sva-yoni n. -guṇa-kṛt mfn. operating like that from which it is derived Bhpr.
svarasa sva-rasa m. own (unadulterated) juice or essence MBh. Car. &c.
     m. natural or peculiar flavour W.
     m. proper taste or sentiment in composition ib.
     m. a partic. astringent juice or decoction MW.
     m. the sediment of oily substances ground on a stone W.
     m. own inclination (-tas, "through own inclination", "for pleasure") ĀpŚr. Sch.
     m. feeling for one's own people Kāv.
     m. instinct of self-preservation (?) Yogas.
     m. analogy L.
svarasa sva-rasa mf (ā) n. agreeable or pleasant to one's taste, congenial Kathās. TPrāt. Sch.
svarasa sva-rasa m. N. of a mountain Pur.
svarasīkṛ sva-rasī-kṛ P. -karoti, to make into sap or juice Car.
svarāj sva-rāj mfn. (nom. -rāṭ) self-ruling m. a self-ruler RV. TS. AV. &c.
svarāj sva-rāj mfn. self-resplendent, self-luminous MW.
svarāj sva-rāj m. N. of Brahmā Pur.
svarāj sva-rāj m. of Viṣṇu-Kṛiṣṇa MBh. BhP. Pañcar.
svarāj sva-rāj m. of a Manu BhP.
svarāj sva-rāj m. of an Ekāha ŚāṅkhŚr. Vait.
svarāj sva-rāj m. of one of the 7 principal rays of the sun VP.
svarāj sva-rāj f. various kinds of metre AV. Br. &c.
svarājan sva-rājan mf (jñī) n. self-ruling, self-guiding, a self-ruler TS. TBr. Lāṭy.
svarājya sva-rājya n. independent dominion or sovereignty RV. AV.
     n. own dominion or kingdom R. Kathās.
svarājya sva-rājya n. (with indrasya) N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.
svarāṣṭra sva-rāṣṭra n. own kingdom Mn. Hit.
svarāṣṭra sva-rāṣṭra m. N. of a king MārkP.
svarāṣṭra sva-rāṣṭra m. pl. N. of a people MBh. VP.
svarāṣṭra sva-rāṣṭra m. -cintā f. care for one's own country or people L.
svarāṣṭrīya sva-rāṣṭrīya mfn. belonging to one's own kingdom (-jana m. pl. "own subjects") Mn. Sch.
svaruci sva-ruci f. own will or pleasure Śiś.
svaruci sva-ruci mfn. following one's own pleasure MārkP.
svaruci sva-ruci f. (yā) ind. according to one's own will Yājñ. Mn. Sch.
svaruh sva-ruh mfn. self-growing, self-increasing MW.
svarūpa sva-rūpa n. (ifc. f. ā) one's own form or shape, the from or shape of (gen. or comp.; with or without śabdasya or śabda-sva-r-, "a word itself or in its own form" [opp. to its synonyms or varieties]; with nāmnām = "names themselves") MBh. Pañcat. BhP. &c.
     n. own condition, peculiarity, character, nature (eṇa or ibc., "by nature", "in reality" "by itself") RPrāt. NṛisUp. Mn. &c.
     n. peculiar aim W.
     n. kind, sort ib.
     n. a partic. relation (in phil. see under sambandha) MW.
     n. occurrence, event Campak. Uttamac. Siṃhās.
svarūpa sva-rūpa mfn. having one's own peculiar form or character MW.
     n. having a like nature or character, similar, like, Śāṃkhyak. (w.r. for sa-r-)
     n. pleasing, handsome (for sa-r-) L.
     n. wise, learned L.
svarūpa sva-rūpa m. N. of a Daitya MBh.
svarūpa sva-rūpa m. of a son of Su-nandā MārkP.
svarūpa sva-rūpa m. of a pupil of Caitanya W.
svarūpa sva-rūpa m. or n. N. of a place Cat.
svarūpā sva-rūpā f. N. of a place MW.
svarūpa sva-rūpa m. -gata mfn. endowed with one's own form or nature, having a like character W.
svarūpa sva-rūpa m. -tas ind. in one's own form BhP.
svarūpa sva-rūpa m. according to one's own form, analogously, similarly, identically MW.
svarūpa sva-rūpa m. by nature, in reality, by itself MārkP.
svarūpa sva-rūpa m. (-to, godāna-prayogaḥ N. of wk.)
svarūpa sva-rūpa m. -tā f. (or -tva n.) the state of one's own form or nature (-tayā, "literally", "in reality") MBh. BhP. Śak. Sch. Sāh.
svarūpa sva-rūpa m. the having a natural form, identity of form or nature W.
svarūpa sva-rūpa w.r. for su-rūpa-tā Rājat.
svarūpadhārin sva-rūpa-dhārin mfn. having one's own form MBh.
svarūpanirūpaṇa sva-rūpa-nirūpaṇa n. -nirṇaya m. -prakāśa m. N. of wks.
svarūpabhāva sva-rūpa-bhāva m. (a short word) whose essence is of the same efficacy (as that of the full form) Mn. ii, 124
svarūpavat sva-rūpa-vat mfn. having the form of (comp.) MBh.
svarūpasambandharūpa sva-rūpa-sambandha-rūpa n. -sambodhana n. -sambodhana-pañca-viṃśati-vṛtti f. svarūpākhya-stotra n. N. of wks.
svarūpa sva-rūpa n. svarūpācārya m. N. of a teacher Cat.
svarūpa sva-rūpa n. svarūpānusaṃdhāna n. svarūpānusaṃdhāna-stotra n. N. of wks.
svarūpa sva-rūpa n. svarūpāsiddhi f. a form of non-proof (where the quality alleged to belong to a subject is not really proved) Tarkas.
svarūpa sva-rūpa n. svarūpotprekṣā f. a kind of simile Sāh. Kuval.
svarūpa sva-rūpa n. svarūpopaniṣad f. N. of an Upanishad.
svarūpaka sva-rūpaka n. or (ikā) f. an image of (gen.) Hcat.
svarūpaka sva-rūpaka n. (ifc.) own condition, peculiarity, character, nature Pañcar.
svarūpin sva-rūpin mfn. having one's own or natural form MBh.
     mfn. appearing in the form of (ifc.) R. Pur. Pañcar.
     mfn. embodied MBh. Inscr.
     mfn. having essential properties MW.
     mfn. identical ib.
svarocas sva-rocas (sva-) mfn. self-shining TBr. (v.l. -rocis).
svaroci sva-roci f. own ray MārkP. (pl.)
svarociṣa sva-rociṣa w.r. for svār- ib.
svarocis sva-rocis mfn.
svarocis sva-rocis n. own light BhP.
svarocis sva-rocis n. (sva-) mfn. self-shining RV. BhP.
svarocis sva-rocis m. N. of a son of the Gandharva Kali by the Apsaras Varūthinī MārkP.
svalakṣaṇa sva-lakṣaṇa n. peculiar characteristic or property MBh.
svalakṣaṇa sva-lakṣaṇa mfn. having its own specific characteristics Sarvad.
svalakṣaṇaprakāśa sva-lakṣaṇa-prakāśa m. N. of wk.
svalikhita sva-likhita n. any document or receipt written with one's own hand Viṣṇ.
svaliṅga sva-liṅga mfn. preserving (its) own grammatical gender L.
svalīna sva-līna m. N. of a Dānava L.
svavaṃśaja sva-vaṃśa-ja mfn. sprung from the immediate family of any one (gen.) Hariv.
svavaṃśin sva-vaṃśin mfn. belonging to the merits family of any one (gen.) ib.
svavaṃśya sva-vaṃśya mfn. belonging to one's own family MBh. Rājat.
svavat sva-vat (sva-) mfn. possessing property, wealthy (-tā f.) TS. Jaim. (for svavān nom. of sv-avas see p.1282). -2.
svavat sva-vat ind. as if it were one's own property Gaut.
svavargīya sva-vargīya mfn. belonging to one's own kindred Pañcat.
     mfn. belonging to (its) own group (of consonants) VPrāt.
svavargya sva-vargya mfn. id. ĀśvŚr.
     mfn. belonging to one's own tribe MW.
svavaśa sva-vaśa mf (ā) n. (for svavaśa see p.1282) having control of one's self, self-controlled, subject to one's self or to one's own will, independent, free (-tā f.) MBh. R. &c.
svavaśa sva-vaśa mf (ā) n. -śaṃkṛta mfn. brought into subjection by (instr.) R.
svavaśinī sva-vaśinī f. a kind of metre RPrāt. Nidānas.
svavaśya sva-vaśya mfn. subject or submissive to one's own self R.
svavasu sva-vasu (sva-) v.l. of the Pada-pāṭha for svā-v- RV. AV.
svavahita sva-vahita mfn. self-impelled, self-moved W.
     mfn. alert, active ib.
svavāñchā sva-vāñchā f. one's own desire (-chayā, "according to one's own wish") Hit.
svavāra sva-vāra m. one's own place (see 2. vāra) R.
svavārtta sva-vārtta n. one's own condition or welfare MW.
svavāsin sva-vāsin n. du. (with jamad-agneḥ) N. of two Sāmans ĀrṣBr.
svavāsin sva-vāsin n. (inī) f. a woman whether married or unmarried who continues to dwell after maturity in her father's house Yājñ. Vcar. (cf. su-v-).
svavikatthana sva-vikatthana mfn. self-praising, boasting of one's own acts R.
svavigraha sva-vigraha m. one's own body (-ham, "one's self") Rājat.
svavicchandas sva-vicchandas mfn. = sva-cch- + vi-cch- Lāṭy.
svavidyut sva-vidyut (sva-) mfn. "self-lightning", flashing forth lightning by one's own power RV.
svavidhi sva-vidhi m. "own rule or method"
svavidhi sva-vidhi m. (inā) ind. in one's own way BhP.
     m. in the right wish, duly VarBṛS.
svavidheya sva-vidheya mfn. to be done by one's self Naish.
svavināśa sva-vināśa m. self-destruction, suicide MW.
svaviṣaya sva-viṣaya m. one's own country, home (kasmiṃś-cit sva-viṣaye, "in some part of his kingdom") MBh. R. Pañcat. &c.
     m. one's own sphere or province BṛĀrUp. Sch.
svavīkṣita sva-vīkṣita w.r. for svavekṣita R.
svavīryatas sva-vīrya-tas ind. according to one's power MW.
svavṛkti sva-vṛkti (sva-) f. self-appropriation (-tibhis, "exclusively for ourselves") RV.; mfn. self-cleansing, having cleansing properties MW.; f. a hymn ib.
svavṛj sva-vṛj mfn. appropriating to one's self (others, "suffering one's self to be appropriated or won over", said of Indra) RV.
svavṛti sva-vṛti w.r. for -vṛtti MBh. R.
svavṛtta sva-vṛtta n. one's own business or occupation MW.
svavṛtti sva-vṛtti f. one's own way of life R.
     f. one's own subsistence or existence (also pl.; -ttyā, "at the sacrifice of one's own life") MBh. Kām.
     f. self-dependence Cāṇ.
svavṛtti sva-vṛtti mfn. subsisting by cleansing own exertions MW.
svavṛttivāda sva-vṛtti-vāda m. N. of wk.
svavṛṣṭi sva-vṛṣṭi (sva-) mfn. retaining rain for one's self, rain-appropriating RV.
svavairitā sva-vairitā f. hostility towards one's self (nijāyuṣaḥ sva-vairitāṃ-kṛ, "to cause the destruction of one's own life") Naish.
svaśakti sva-śakti f. own power or strength Mn. ix, 298
     f. own energy (of a god) BhP.
svaśakti sva-śakti f. (yā) ind. to the best of one's ability Pañcat. Siṃhās.
svaśarīra sva-śarīra n. one's own body or person R.
svaśiras sva-śiras w.r. for svaḥ-ś- Hariv.
svaśocis sva-śocis (sva-) mfn. self-radiant RV.
svaścandra sva-ścandra (sva-) mfn. self-glittering, self-brilliant ib.
svaślāghā sva-ślāghā f. self-praise L.
svasaṃyukta sva-saṃyukta mfn. connected with one's self Sāh.
svasaṃvid sva-saṃvid f. the knowledge of one's own or the true Essence BhP.
svasaṃvid sva-saṃvid mfn. knowing only one's self ib.
svasaṃvṛta sva-saṃvṛta mfn. self-guarded Mn. vii, 104.
svasaṃvedana sva-saṃvedana n. knowledge derived from one's self HYog. Buddh.
svasaṃvedya sva-saṃvedya mfn. intelligible only to one's self Rājat. Daś. Pañcar.
svasaṃsthā sva-saṃsthā f. the abiding in self, self-possession, absorption in self MW.
svasaṃhitā sva-saṃhitā f. connection (only) with self, being by one's self or alone. IndSt.
svasattā sva-sattā f. the being in one's own possession or at one's own disposition KātyŚr., Paddh.
svasadṛśa sva-sadṛśa mf (ā) n. like or suitable to one's self R. Rājat.
svasamāna sva-samāna mfn. id. Rājat.
svasamuttha sva-samuttha mfn. arising within self MBh.
     mfn. produced or existing by self, natural MārkP.
svasambhava sva-sambhava mfn. being one's own origin or source BhP.
svasambhava sva-sambhava mfn. = next ib.
svasambhūta sva-sambhūta mfn. produced from one's self Kathās.
svasammukha sva-sammukha mfn. facing one's self, turning to one's self Cat.
svasara sva-sara see s.v.
svasarva sva-sarva n. the whole of one's own property Cat.
svasāra sva-sāra (sva-) n. = -sara RV.
svasic sva-sic mfn. pouring out spontaneously VS. TS. (cf. su-sic).
svasiddha sva-siddha mfn. spontaneously effected BhP.
     mfn. naturally one's own, belonging to one's self by nature ib.
svasū sva-sū f. "self-created", the earth L.
svasṛt sva-sṛt mfn. going one's own way RV.
svasetu sva-setu (sva-) mf (u) n. forming one's own embankment or bridge ib.
svasainya sva-sainya n. one's own army L.
svaskanda sva-skanda m. a person who has gained his liberty by redeeming a pledge L.
svastara sva-stara m. self-strewn grass (as a couch) ĀśvGṛ. Gobh. Āpast.
svastha sva-stha mf (ā) n. self-abiding, being in one's self (or "in the self" Sarvad.), being in one's natural state, being one's self uninjured, unmolested, contented, doing well, sound well, healthy (in body and mind; often v.l. for su-stha), comfortable, at ease (compar. -tara) MaitrUp. &c. &c.
     mf (ā) n. relying upon one's self, confident, resolute, composed W.
     mf (ā) n. self-sufficient, independent ib.
svastha sva-stha mf (ā) n. (am) ind. composedly MW.
svasthacitta sva-stha-citta mfn. sound in mind Jātakam.
svasthatā sva-stha-tā f. well-being, health, ease Pañcat. HYog.
svasthavṛtta sva-stha-vṛtta n. medical treatment of a healthy person Car.
svastha sva-stha mf (ā) n. -thāriṣṭa n. a death-token in a healthy person, Aśvav.
svasthāna sva-sthāna n. one's own place, own home KātyŚr. Gobh. MBh. &c.
svasthāna sva-sthāna mfn. being in one's own place Lāṭy.
svasthānastha sva-sthāna-stha mfn. standing in or occupying one's own condition MW.
svasthita sva-sthita mfn. independent Nir.
svasthīkṛ sva-sthī-kṛ P. -karoti, to make one's self, make well, reduce to one's natural condition Pañcad.
svasthībhū sva-sthī-bhū P. -bhavati, to become one's self, return to one's natural condition, become well or _ sober Prab.
svasvakāla sva-sva-kāla m. the proper time for each Kāv.
svasvadha sva-svadha m. pl. N. of a partic. class of Pitṛis Cat.
svasvaprāṇa sva-sva-prāṇa m. pl. the respective breath or life of each Sāy.
svasvabhāva sva-svabhāva m. one's natural disposinon Mṛicch.
svasvaruci sva-sva-ruci mfn. pl. every one brilliant in his own way Siṃhās.
svasvarūpa sva-svarūpa n. one's true character Vedāntas. HYog.
     n. N. of wk.
svasvāmibhāva sva-svāmi-bhāva m. the relation of possession and possessor KapS.
svasvāmisambandha sva-svāmi-sambandha m. id. Sāṃkhyak. Sch.
svahantṛ sva-hantṛ m. a suicide Siṃhās.
svaharaṇa sva-haraṇa n. confiscation of property Gaut.
svahasta sva-hasta m. one's own hand (-taṃ-dā, "to offer one's hand for aid [loc.]") Ratnāv. Hit. &c.
     m. own handwriting, autograph Viṣṇ.
svahastagata sva-hasta-gata mfn. fallen into or being in one's own hands L.
svahastasvastikastanī sva-hasta-svastika-stanī f. covering (her) breasts with crossed hands Kathās.
svahasta sva-hasta m. -hastollikhita mfn. drawn or painted by one's own hands, MW.
svahastikā sva-hastikā f. a hoe, mattock, pickaxe Pañcat.
svahastita sva-hastita mfn. held or supported by one's own hand Naish.
svahita sva-hita mfn. beneficial to one's self Kāv.
     mfn. well disposed to one's self Pañcat.
svahita sva-hita n. one's own welfare Śiś.
svahita sva-hita n. -taiṣin mfn. seeking one's own good or advantage W.
svahetu sva-hetu m. one's own cause, own sake (-tunā, "for one's own self") ib.
svahotṛ sva-hotṛ (sva-) m. one's own Hotṛi AV.
svākāra m. (for sv-āk- see p.1283) one's own nature, natural disposition Pañcat.
svākāra mfn. having one's own form W.
svākāra -kara m. a partic. Samādhi Kāraṇḍ.
svākṛti mfn. (for sv-āk- see p.1283) = -kāra MW.
svākṣapāda svākṣa-pāda m. a follower of the Nyāya philosophy L.
svākṣara m. one's own handwriting, autograph L.
svākhyāta mfn. self-announced (-tā f.) HYog.
svākhyāśataka svākhyā-śataka n. N. of wk.
svāgata mfn. (for sv-āg- see p.1283) come of one's self MW.
svāṃkṛta svāṃ-kṛta mfn. made one's own, seized TS.
svāṅga n. a limb of one's own body, one's own body, limb or body in the strict (not metaphorical) sense Kāv. Yogas. &c.
svāṅga m. a proper N. MW.
svāṅga m. -bhaṅga m. injury to one's own body Ml.
svāṅga m. -śīta mfn. cooled in all parts Bhpr.
svājñā f. one's own command (-jñāṃ-grah, "to submit to one's command") Uttamac.
svāñjalyaka n. the joining of one's hands in supplication, supplication MBh.
svātman m. one's own self, one's self (= reflexive pron.), one's own nature (-ma-tā f.) NṛisUp. R. Kathās. &c.
svātman m. (-ma) -nirūpaṇa n. -nirūpaṇa-prakaraṇa n. -pūjā f. -prakāśikā f. -prabodha m. -prayoga-pradīpikā f. -yoga-pradīpa m. N. of wks.
svātman -vadha m. suicide Kathās.
svātman -saṃvitty-upadeśa m. -saṃvid-upadeśa m. -mānanda-prakaraṇa n. -mānanda-prakāśa m. -mānanda-vivardhinī f. -mānanda-stotra n. -mānandopadeśa m. -mānubodha m. -mānubhava m. -mānurūpaṇa n. N. of wks.
svātman m. -mārāma mfn. taking pleasure in or contented with one's self Pañcar.
svātman m. (also -yogin or -yogīndra) N. of an author Cat.
svātman m. -māvabodha, -māpadeśa m. N. of wks.
svātmībhāva svātmī-bhāva m. v.l. for ātmī-bh- q.v. Bhartṛ.
svādāna n. (for sv-ād- see p.1283) taking what belongs to one's self or one's own due Mn. viii, 172.
svādhikāra m. one's own office, special charge, peculiar station Megh. Pañcat.
svādhipatya n. own supremacy, supreme sway, sovereignty W.
svādhiṣṭhāna n. one's own place VP. Sch.
     n. one of the 6 mystical circles of the body (see cakra) Pañcar. Ānand.
svādhīna mf (ā) n. dependent on one's self, independent, free Hariv. R.
     mf (ā) n. being in one's own power or control, being at one's own disposal MBh. Kāv. &c.
svādhīna -kuśala mfn. having prosperity in one's own power Śak.
svādhīna -tā f. subjection to (only) one's self, independence, freedom Kāv.
svādhīna -tva n. (= -tā) ib.
svādhīna -patikā (Pratāp.) or -bhartṛkā (Sāh.) f. a woman whose husband is under her own control. 1.
svādhyāya m. reciting or repeating or rehearsing to one's self, repetition or recitation of the Veda in a low voice to one's self ŚBr. &c. &c.
     m. repeating the Veda aloud (acc. with caus. of 1. śru, "to cause the Veda to be repeated aloud") Mn. iii, 232
     m. recitation or perusal of any sacred texts W.
     m. the Veda L.
     m. a day on which sacred recitation is resumed after its suspension MW.
     m. N. of wk.
svādhyāya mfn. studying the Veda (-tama, perhaps w.r. for svādhyāyi-t-) DivyĀv.
svādhyāya -dhṛk mfn. one who repeats or recites the Veda Āpast.
svādhyāya -brāhmaṇa n. N. of ch. in the Taittiriyāraṇyaka
svādhyāya -vat mfn. (= -dhṛk) Yājñ. MBh. Hariv.
svādhyāya m. a repeater or student of the Veda W.
svādhyāya m. -yāyārthin m. one who seeks a maintenance for himself during his studentship Mn.xi, 1. 2.
svādhyāya Nom. P. -yāyati, to study, recite, read to (acc.) DivyĀv. SaddhP.
svādhyāyana m. N. of a man
svādhyāyana pl. his family Cat.
svādhyāyanikā f. a certain portion of a sacred work or sacred texts which have to be repeated or studied DivyĀv.
svādhyāyin mfn. repeating or reciting the Veda MBh. (cf. nitya-sv-)
svādhyāyin m. one who recites or repeats any sacred texts to himself, (esp.) a repeater of the Veda W.
svādhyāyin m. a tradesman, shopkeeper, dealer L.
svādhyāyinikā f. = svādhyāyanikā DivyĀv.
svānanda m. delight in one's self Cat.
svānanda -candrikā f. N. of wk.
svānanda -pūrṇa m. N. of an author Cat.
svānubhava m. one's own personal experience or observation Cat.
svānubhava m. -vādarśa m. N. of wk.
svānubhāva m. enjoyment of or love for property Kathās.
svānubhūti f. one's own experience Cat.
     f. self-enjoyment (see comp.)
svānubhūti -prakāśa m. -prakāśa-vivṛti f. -vākya n. -bhūty-abhidha-nāṭaka n. N. of wks.
svānubhūti f. -bhūty-eka-sāra mfn. whose only essence consists in self-enjoyment Bhartṛ.
svānurūpa mfn. resembling one's self, suited to one's character Kathās.
     mfn. natural, innate W.
svānusāra m. (only eṇa, "according to one's property") Hcat.
svānta m. (accord. to Pāṇ. 7-2, 13 fr. svan) own end BhP.
     m. own death Śiś.
     m. own territory or domain or province Kām.
svānta n. "seat of the Ego", the heart (as self of the emotions; ifc. f. ā) Kāv. Kathās. MārkP. &c.
svānta n. a cavern L.
svānta n. -ja m. "eart-born", love Gīt.
svānta n. -vat mfn. having a heart Kathās.
svānta n. -stha mfn. being in the heart (perhaps w.r. for svāntaḥ-stha, "being in one's interior") BhP.
svānyadīyatva svānyadīya-tva n. the state of being one's own or some one else's MW.
svānyadīyatvasaṃdeha svānyadīya-tva-saṃdeha m. doubt about "meum" and "tuum" ib.
svāparādha m. offence against one's self Hariv.
svapyaya m. turning into one's self (as an explanation of svapna) ŚBr. Bādar.
svābhāva m. own non-existence Nīlak.
svābhicārin (prob.) w.r. for vyabhic- Kathās.
svābhīṣṭa mfn. loved by one's self Pañcar.
svāyatta mfn. dependent on one's self being under one's own control (-tva n.) Kathās. Daś. Rājat. &c.
     mfn. uncontrolled by others, one's own master MW.
svāyattīkṛ svāyattī-kṛ P. -karoti &c., to make subject to one's self Uttamac.
svāyoga m. the not being contained in one's self TPrāt. Sch.
svārabdha mfn. self-undertaken BhP. 1.
svārambhaka svārambhaka mfn. self-undertaken BhP. 1.
svārāj svā-rāj mfn. (for 2. see p.1282) = sva-r- Prab.
svārāma mfn. delighting in one's self BhP.
svāruh svā-ruh (or svār-?) mfn. growing from (its) own root, firm-rooted TS.; (nom. -rut, fr. -rudh Kāṭh.)
svārjita mfn. self-acquired Kāv.
svārtha m. one's own affair or cause, personal matter or advantage, self-interest, one's own aim or object (also pl.) MaitrUp. MBh. R. &c.
     m. one's own property or substance MW.
     m. own or original meaning Sāh. Vedāntas. TPrāt. Sch.
     m. similar meaning (prob. for sārtha), a pleonasm MW.
svārtha m. = liṅgārtha-viśeṣa L.
svārtha mf (ā) n. directed to one's self egoistical (-tā f.) Kum. Tarkas. &c.
svārtha mf (ā) n. adapted to (its) purpose Car.
svārtha mf (ā) n. having one's object, expressing (its) own inherent or true meaning, having a natural or literal meaning, having a similar merits (= sārtha), pleonastic MW.
svārtha mf (ā) n. (am or e) ind. on one's own account, for one's self Kāv. Kathās. KapS. &c.
svārtha mf (ā) n. -paṇḍita mfn. clever in one's own affairs MBh.
svārtha mf (ā) n. -para mfn. intent on one's own advantage, self-interested Śiś. (-tā f. "selfishness" MW.)
svārtha mf (ā) n. -parāyaṇa mfn. id. MW.
svārtha mf (ā) n. -prayatna m. a self-interested project Ratnāv.
svārtha mf (ā) n. -bhāj mfn. managing one's own affairs HPariś.
svārtha mf (ā) n. -bhraṃśin mfn. ruinous to one's own interests Pañcat.
svārtha mf (ā) n. -lipsu mfn. wishing to gain one's own object, self-seeking MW.
svārtha mf (ā) n. -vighāta m. frustration of one's object ib.
svārtha mf (ā) n. -sādhaka mfn. effective of or promoting one's own object Cāṇ. BhP. Nir.
svārtha mf (ā) n. -sādhana n. accomplishment of one's own object or desire Mn. Rājat.
svārtha mf (ā) n. (-na) -tatpara mfn. intent upon it Mn. iv, 196
svārtha mf (ā) n. -siddhi f. (= sādhana) Rājat.
svārtha mf (ā) n. -thānumāna n. "inference for one's self", (in log.) a partic. process of induction MW.
svārtha mf (ā) n. -thet mfn. attending to one's own affairs TS.
svārtha mf (ā) n. -thopapatti f. the gaining one's own object Ragh.
svārthika mfn. having one's own object MW.
     mfn. preserving an original meaning unchanged, pleonastic Pāṇ. Sch. Sāy.
     mfn. done with one's own wealth MW.
svārthin mfn. pursuing one's own objects, self-seeking Siṃhās.
svāvamānana n. (L.) (Sāh.) self-contempt, despair of one's self.
svāvamānanā svāvamānanā f. (Sāh.) self-contempt, despair of one's self.
svāvasu svā-vasu mfn. guarding one's possessions RV. (cf. sva-v-).
svāśiṣātman mfn. (āśiṣā instr. of āśis) thinking only of one's own wishes BhP.
svāśraya mfn. relating or referring to the thing itself or to the point in question Pāṇ. Sch.
svāśrita mfn. self-dependent MW.
svāhata mfn. struck or coined by one's self Rājat.
sveccha ibc. (Daś.) (Kathās. Chandom.) accord. to one's own wish, at will or pleasure, of one's own accord, voluntarily.
sveccham sveccham ind. (Kathās. Chandom.) accord. to one's own wish, at will or pleasure, of one's own accord, voluntarily.
svecchā f. one's own wish or will, free will Kāv. Rājat. Pañcar.
svecchā ibc. or (ayā) ind. accord. to one's own wish, at pleasure, of one's own free will VarBṛS. Kathās. MārkP. &c.
svecchā f. svecchācāra (-chāc-) m. acting as one likes, doing what is right in one's own eyes MW.
svecchā -tas ind. (= svecchayā above ) Kathās. Hit.
svecchā f. svecchāhīna (-chādh-) mfn. dependent on one's own will or inclination MW.
svecchā -maya mf (ī) n. endowed with free will BhP. Pañcar.
svecchā -mṛtyu mfn. having death in one's own power, dying at one's own will
svecchā m. N. of Bhīṣma (who had received from his father the power of fixing the time of his own death) Pañcar.
svecchā m. svecchāhāra (-chāh-) mfn. eating anything at one's pleasure (-ra-vihāra m. "feeding and roaming accord. to one's inclination") Hit.
sveṣṭa mfn. dear to one's self
sveṣṭa -devatā f. (Kathās. Vet.) or -daivata n. (Kathās.) a favourite deity.
svaitu (sva-etu) mfn. (perhaps) going one's own gait or way RV.
svaiṣa m. one's own or free choice ŚBr.
svokta mfn. spoken by one's self (-tam ākṣipati, "e corrects his own previous remark") Śak. Sch.
svocita mfn. suitable to one's self Kathās. Rājat. Daś. Sch.
svottha mfn. arising or originating in one's self, innate ChUp. Sch.
svotthita mfn. originating in or caused by one's self Kathās.
svodaya m. the rising of a sign or of any heavenly body at any partic. place (determined by adding to or deducting from the laṅkodaya or time of rising at Ceylon) MW.
svodarapūraka svodara-pūraka mfn. filling only one's belly, thinking only of eating L.
svodarapūraṇa svodara-pūraṇa n. the filling of one's own belly, eating one's fill Pañcad.
svopajña mfn. self-invented, self-composed Hemac.
svopajña -dhātu-pāṭha-vivaraṇa m. N. of wk.
svopadhi m. self-support MW.
svopadhi m. (prob.) a fixed star ib.
svopārjita mfn. self-acquired Dāyat.
svoras n. one's own breast Nal.
svaujas mfn. having natural or peculiar energy MW.
svaujas m. N. of a minister Nyāyam.

sva Nom. P. svati (pf. svām-āsa) = sva ivācarati, he acts like himself or his kindred Vop. xxi, 7.

svaka mf (akā or ikā) n. = sva1, one's own, my own &c. Mn. MBh. &c.
svaka m. one of one's own people, a relation, kinsman, friend
svaka m. pl. one's own people, friends Mṛicch. BhP.
svaka n. one's own goods property, wealth, riches MBh. Kāv. &c.

svakasvaka svaka-svaka mfn. = svaka Kāraṇḍ.

svakīya mfn. = sva1, one's own, own, proper, belonging to one's self or family or people MBh. Kāv. &c.
svakīya m. (pl.) one's own people, followers, friends MBh.
svakīyā f. one's own wife MW.

svadhaya Nom. P. -yati, to propitiate, conciliate BhP. (Sch.)

svadhā sva-dhā f. (for svadhā see p.1280) self-position, self-power, inherent power (accord. to some, N. of Nature or the material Universe; sva-dhayā "by self-power") RV.
     f. own state or condition or nature, habitual state, custom, rule, law RV.
     f. ease, comfort, pleasure (anu svadhām, svadhām anu or svadhā anu, svadhayā, or svadhābhiḥ, "according to one's habit or pleasure, spontaneously, willingly, easily, freely, undisturbedly, wantonly, sportively") RV. AV. VS. TBr.
     f. own place, home (svadhe du. "the two places or homes", heaven and earth Naigh. iii, 30) ib.
     f. "own portion or share", the sacrificial offering due to each god, (esp.) the food or libation, or refreshing drink (cf. 2. su-dhā) offered to the Pitṛis or spirits of deceased ancestors (consisting of clarified butter &c. and often only a remainder of the Havis; also applied to other oblations or libations, and personified as a daughter of Daksha and wife of the Pitṛis or of Aṅgiras or of a Rudra or of Agni) RV. &c. &c.
svadhā sva-dhā f. (-dha) ind. (with dat. or gen.) the exclamation or benediction used on presenting (or as a substitute for) the above oblation or libation to the gods or departed ancestors (accord. to Mn. iii, 252 the highest form of benediction at a Śrāddha; with kṛ, "to pronounce the exclamation or benediction sva-dhā"; svadhāstu, "let there be a blessing on it" [cf. RTL. 104, n. 1]) RV. &c. &c.
svadhākara sva-dhā-kara mfn. offering libations and oblations to deceased ancestors or deified progenitors Mn. ix, 127
svadhākara sva-dhā-kara mfn. = next MW.
svadhākāra sva-dhā-kāra m. pronouncing the benediction svadhā or the exclamation itself AV. TS. ĀpŚr. Mn. MārkP.
svadhādhipa sva-dhā-dhipa (-dhādh-) m. "lord of the Sva-dhā", N. of Agni Hariv.
svadhāninayana sva-dhā-ninayana n. performance of a Śrāddha rite with Sva-dhā Mn. ii, 172
svadhāninayana sva-dhā-ninayana n. -yanīya mfn. relating to it Gobh.
svadhāpati sva-dhā-pati m. lord of the Sva-dhā (Indra) RV.
svadhāprāṇa sva-dhā-prāṇa (-dhā-) mfn. breathing Sva-dhā AV.
svadhāpriya sva-dhā-priya m. "fond of Sva-dhā", Agni or fire W.
     m. black sesamum (= tila or sesamum offered to the Pitṛis) L.
svadhābhājin sva-dhā-bhājin m. pl. "Sva-dhā-eating", the Pitṛis R.
svadhābhuj sva-dhā-bhuj m. "id.", a god L.
svadhābhuj sva-dhā-bhuj pl. = prec. Ragh. MārkP.
svadhāmaya sva-dhā-maya mf (ī) n. "full of Sva-dhā", the female breast MārkP.
svadhāmṛtamaya sva-dhā-mṛta-maya (-dhāmṛ-) mfn. consisting of Sva-dhā and nectar (said of a Śrāddha) MBh.
svadhāvat sva-dhā-vat (-dhā-) mfn. adhering to custom or law, regular, constant, faithful RV.; containing oblations or refreshment AV.; containing the word svadhā ŚāṅkhŚr.; m. pl. a class of Pitṛis MBh. (B. sudhāvat).
svadhāśana sva-dhā-śana m. pl. "Svadhā eaters", the Pitṛis L.

svadhāmahe (formed like yajāmahe) a sacrificial exclamation or benediction ĀpŚr.

svadhāyin mfn. owning the Svadhā (said of the Pitṛis; v.l. svadhāvin) VS. TBr.

svadhāvan mf (arī) n. lawful, constant, faithful RV.
     mf (arī) n. containing homes (as heaven and earth) ib.

svadhāvin mfn. containing refreshment TS.
     mfn. owning the Svadhā (see svadhāyin).
svayaṃ in comp. for svayam.
svayaṃyāna svayaṃ-yāna n. "advance of one's own accord", offensive warfare, Mahāvy.
svayaṃvara svayaṃ-vara mf (ā) n. self-choosing (with kanyā, "a girl who chooses her husband herself") Mn. MBh. &c.
svayaṃvara svayaṃ-vara m. self-choice, the election of a husband by a princess or daughter of a Kshatriya at a public assembly of suitors MBh. R. &c.
svayaṃvara svayaṃ-vara m. -kathā f. the declaration of a Svayaṃ-vara MW.
svayaṃvara svayaṃ-vara m. -kṛta-kṣaṇā f. a maiden who has fixed the moment for a Svayam ib.
svayaṃvara svayaṃ-vara m. -pati m. a husband chosen at a Svayam Kathās.
svayaṃvara svayaṃ-vara m. -prabhā f. N. of the wife of the Daitya Trailokya-mālin ib.
svayaṃvara svayaṃ-vara m. -vadhū f. a self-chosen wife Śak.
svayaṃvara svayaṃ-vara m. -vāpī f. (?) Pañcat.
svayaṃvara svayaṃ-vara m. -vṛta mfn. self-chosen, elected by one's self. ib.
svayaṃvara svayaṃ-vara m. -sakkī f. a self-chosen female friend ib.
svayaṃvara svayaṃ-vara m. -suhṛd m. a self-chosen friend (-hṛt-tva n.) ib.
svayaṃvara svayaṃ-vara m. -stha mfn. engaged in a Svayam Ragh.
svayaṃvara svayaṃ-vara m. -rāgata mfn. come of one's own free will Kathās.
svayaṃvaraṇa svayaṃ-varaṇa n. the free choice of a husband (= -vara) Bālar.
svayaṃvarayitrī svayaṃ-varayitrī f. a maiden who herself chooses her own husband, Pracaṇḍ.
svayaṃvaśa svayaṃ-vaśa mfn. subject to one's self, self-dependent, free MBh.
svayaṃvaha svayaṃ-vaha mfn. self-moving Sūryas. Sch.
svayaṃvaha svayaṃ-vaha n. (scil. yantra) a self-moving machine or instrument Gol.
svayaṃvāda svayaṃ-vāda m. one's own statement Rājat.
svayaṃvānta svayaṃ-vānta mfn. vomited by one's self HPariś.
svayaṃvikrīta svayaṃ-vikrīta mfn. sold by one's self Vet.
svayaṃvilīna svayaṃ-vilīna mfn. self-dissolved MaitrS.
svayaṃviśīrṇa svayaṃ-viśīrṇa mfn. self-fallen, dropped spontaneously Kum.
svayaṃvṛta svayaṃ-vṛta mfn. self-chosen Vikr.
svayaṃvedana svayaṃ-vedana n. spontaneous consciousness Sarvad.
svayaṃvyaktasthalastotra svayaṃ-vyakta-sthala-stotra n. N. of a Stotra.
svayaṃśārṇa svayaṃ-śārṇa mfn. = -viśīrṇa Gaut.
svayaṃśṛta svayaṃ-śṛta mfn. ripened spontaneously Kāṭh.
svayaṃśreṣṭha svayaṃ-śreṣṭha mfn. best or most excellent by nature (said of Śiva) MBh.
svayaṃsaṃyoga svayaṃ-saṃyoga m. voluntary (matrimonial) union with (instr.) Gaut.
svayaṃsaṃviddha svayaṃ-saṃviddha mfn. complete in itself AitBr.
svayaṃsambhṛta svayaṃ-sambhṛta mf (ā) n. self-composed ŚBr.
svayaṃsiddha svayaṃ-siddha mfn. perfect in itself (the world) HYog.
svayaṃsras svayaṃ-sras mfn. dropping spontaneously AV.
svayaṃsrasta svayaṃ-srasta mfn. dropped or fallen spontaneously Kauś.
svayaṃhārakarī svayaṃ-hāra-karī f. "self-seizing", N. of a daughter of Nirmārṣṭi (and Duḥsaha; she is described as exercising an evil influence on certain substances e.g. by abstracting the colour from saffron and the thread from cotton) MārkP.
svayaṃhārikā svayaṃ-hārikā f. "self-seizing", N. of a daughter of Nirmārṣṭi (and Duḥsaha; she is described as exercising an evil influence on certain substances e.g. by abstracting the colour from saffron and the thread from cotton) MārkP.
svayaṃhārī svayaṃ-hārī f. "self-seizing", N. of a daughter of Nirmārṣṭi (and Duḥsaha; she is described as exercising an evil influence on certain substances e.g. by abstracting the colour from saffron and the thread from cotton) MārkP.
svayaṃhotṛ svayaṃ-hotṛ m. one who himself sacrifices ṢaḍvBr.
svayaṃhoma svayaṃ-homa m. a sacrifice offered by one's self, a simple (non-formal) sacrifice ŚāṅkhBr.
svayaṃhoma svayaṃ-homa m. -min mfn. offering a sacrifice of the above kind ib.
svayaṃkartṛka svayaṃ-kartṛka mfn. self performed ĀpŚr. Sch.
svayaṃkṛta svayaṃ-kṛta (or svayaṃ-k-) mf (ā) n. made or performed or effected or committed or composed by one's self, natural, spontaneous (with vigraha, "a war undertaken on one's own account") TBr. &c. &c.; adopted Yājñ.
svayaṃkṛtin svayaṃ-kṛtin mfn. acting spontaneously Suśr.
svayaṃkṛṣṭa svayaṃ-kṛṣṭa mfn. ploughed by one's self Parāś.
svayaṃkrānta svayaṃ-krānta mfn. mounted by one's self (as a throne) Rājat.
svayaṃkhāta svayaṃ-khāta mfn. dug by one's self Gobh.
svayaṃguṇaparityāga svayaṃ-guṇa-parityāga m. spontaneous abandonment of "the thread" and of "virtue" Bhartṛ.
svayaṃguptā svayaṃ-guptā f. "self-preserved", Mucuna Pruritus or Carpopogon Pruriens Car.
svayaṃgurutva svayaṃ-gurutva n. (its) own weight Subh.
svayaṃgraha svayaṃ-graha m. the taking for one's self (without leave), forcible seizure Śiś.
svayaṃgrahaṇa svayaṃ-grahaṇa n. id. Veṇis.
svayaṃgrāha svayaṃ-grāha m. id. Mālatīm.
svayaṃgrāha svayaṃ-grāha mf (ā) n. one who takes or seizes forcibly MBh.
svayaṃgrāha svayaṃ-grāha mf (ā) n. spontaneous, voluntary (see comp.)
svayaṃgrāham svayaṃ-grāham ind. forcibly, violently Hariv.
svayaṃgrāha svayaṃ-grāha mf (ā) n. -niṣakta-bāhu mfn. putting the arms spontaneously round (loc.), embracing ardently Kum.
svayaṃgrāha svayaṃ-grāha mf (ā) n. -praṇaya mfn. spontaneously or ardently affectionate Mṛicch.
svayaṃgrāhya svayaṃ-grāhya mfn. suffering force or constraint MBh.
svayaṃciti svayaṃ-citi f. piling up on one's own account TS.
svayaṃja svayaṃ-ja mf (ā) n. spontaneously produced (waters) RV.
svayaṃjāta svayaṃ-jāta mfn. self-born, spontaneously-produced, brought into any state spontaneously KātyŚr.
svayaṃjyotis svayaṃ-jyotis (svayaṃ-) mfn. self-shining ŚBr. BhP.
svayaṃtyakta svayaṃ-tyakta mfn. voluntarily abandoned Bhartṛ.
svayaṃdatta svayaṃ-datta mfn. self-given (said of a child who has given himself for adoption; one of the 12 kinds of children recognized in law-books) Gaut. Mn. Yājñ.
svayaṃdāna svayaṃ-dāna n. spontaneous gift (of a daughter in marriage) Kathās.
svayaṃdina svayaṃ-dina mfn. (see 1. dina) self-cut, self-torn TS.
svayaṃdṛś svayaṃ-dṛś mfn. visible or clear by itself, self-evident BhP.
svayaṃnirdiṣṭa svayaṃ-nirdiṣṭa mfn. self-marked or indicated ŚBr.

svayam ind. (prob. orig. a nom. of 1. sva, formed like aham) self, one's self (applicable to all persons e.g. myself, thyself, himself &c.), of or by one's self spontaneously, voluntarily, of one's own accord (also used emphatically with other pronouns [e.g. ahaṃ svayaṃ tat kṛtavān, "I myself did that"]; sometimes alone [e.g. svayaṃ tat kṛtavān, "e himself did that"; svayaṃ tat kurvanti, "they themselves do that"]; connected in sense with a nom. [either the subject or predicate] or with instr. [when the subject] or with a gen., and sometimes with acc. or loc.; often in comp.) RV. &c. &c.
svayamagurutva svayam-agurutva n. state of lightness existing in one's self Subh.
svayamadhigata svayam-adhigata mfn. self-acquired VarBṛS.
svayamanuṣṭhāna svayam-anuṣṭhāna n. one's own performance or achievement Hit.
svayamapodita svayam-apodita n. that from which one is by one's self exempted AitBr.
svayamabhigūrta svayam-abhigūrta (svayam-) mfn. self-welcomed TS.
svayamarjita svayam-arjita mfn. acquired or gained by one's self Gaut. Mn. Yājñ. &c.
svayamavadīrṇa svayam-avadīrṇa n. a natural fissure on the surface of the earth Kauś.
svayamavapanna svayam-avapanna mf (ā) n. self-fallen, dropped down spontaneously TS.
svayamāgata svayam-āgata mfn. come of one's own accord, intruding Pañcat.
svayamātṛnṇa svayam-ātṛnṇa mf (ā) n. full of natural holes ĀpŚr.
svayamātṛnṇa svayam-ātṛnṇa mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a kind of brick TS.
svayamātṛnṇa svayam-ātṛnṇa mf (ā) n. -ṇṇa-vat mfn. full of natural holes ŚBr.
svayamānīta svayam-ānīta mfn. self-brought, brought by one's self HPariś.
svayamāsanaḍhaukana svayam-āsana-ḍhaukana n. fetching one's self a seat or chair HYog.
svayamāhṛta svayam-āhṛta mfn. brought by one's self HPariś.
svayamāhṛtyabhojin svayam-āhṛtya-bhojin mfn. enjoying things brought by one's self MBh.
svayamindriyamocana svayam-indriya-mocana n. spontaneous emission of semen Gobh.
svayamīśvara svayam-īśvara m. one's own lord, an absolute sovereign NṛisUp.
svayamīhitalabdha svayam-īhitalabdha mfn. gained by one's own effort Mn. ix, 208.
svayamukti svayam-ukti m. a deponent or witness who volunteers to give evidence in a lawsuit Nār.
svayamukti svayam-ukti f. voluntary declaration or information W.
svayamukti svayam-ukti f. (in law) voluntary testimony or evidence ib.
svayamujjvala svayam-ujjvala mfn. self-radiant VarBṛS.
svayamudita svayam-udita mfn. risen spontaneously ŚBr.
svayamudgīrṇa svayam-udgīrṇa mfn. unsheathed by itself (said of a sword) VarBṛS.
svayamudghāṭita svayam-udghāṭita mfn. opened spontaneously (as a door) ib.
svayamudyata svayam-udyata mf (ā) n. offered spontaneously MBh.
svayamupasthita svayam-upasthita mf (ā) n. come voluntarily or of one's own accord BhP.
svayamupāgata svayam-upāgata mfn. id.
svayamupāgata svayam-upāgata m. a child who offers himself voluntarily for adoption MW.
svayamupeta svayam-upeta mfn. approached of one's own accord ŚBr.
svayampatita svayam-patita mfn. = -avapanna Kull. on Mn. vi, 21.
svayampāṭha svayam-pāṭha m. an original text TPrāt. Sch.
svayampāpa svayam-pāpa (svayam-) mfn. (prob.) injuring one's self TS.
svayamprakāśa svayam-prakāśa mfn. self-manifesting BhP.
svayamprakāśa svayam-prakāśa m. N. of various authors (also with yati, yogendra, muni, sarasvatī &c.) Cat.
svayamprakāśa svayam-prakāśa m. -tīrtha
svayamprakāśa svayam-prakāśa m. -śātman (sarasvatī), -śānanda(muni), -śendra (sarasvatī) m. N. of authors ib.
svayamprakāśamāna svayam-prakāśamāna mfn. self-luminous (-tva n.) Vedāntas.
svayamprajvalita svayam-prajvalita mfn. self-kindled Kauś.
svayampradīrṇa svayam-pradīrṇa n. = avadīrṇa KātyŚr.
svayamprabha svayam-prabha mfn. self-shininh MBh. Hariv. BhP.
svayamprabha svayam-prabha m. (with Jainas) N. of the fourth Arhat of the future Utsarpiṇī L.
svayamprabhā svayam-prabhā f. N. of an Apsaras MBh.
svayamprabha svayam-prabha m. of a daughter of Hemasāvarṇi R.
svayamprabha svayam-prabha m. of a daughter of Maya Kathās.
svayamprabhu svayam-prabhu m. self-powerful R.
svayamprasīrṇa svayam-prasīrṇa mfn. = -avapanna ŚBr.
svayamprastuta svayam-prastuta mfn. self-praised ib.
svayamprokta svayam-prokta mfn. self-announced HirP.
svayambodha svayam-bodha m. N. of a Vedānta wk.
svayambhagna svayam-bhagna mf (ā) n. broken spontaneously KātyŚr. R.
svayambhu svayam-bhu m. "self-existent", N. of Brahman MBh. R.
     m. of Śiva Pañcar.
svayambhu svayam-bhu m. (-bhu) n. of -bhū (q.v.)
svayambhucaitanya svayam-bhu-caitanya n. N. of a temple of Ādi-buddha, IndAnt.
svayambhuva svayam-bhuva mfn. = -bhū MBh. R.
svayambhuva svayam-bhuva m. N. of the first Manu (w.r. for svāyam-bh-) W.
svayambhuvā svayam-bhuvā f. a kind of shrub L.
svayambhū svayam-bhū mfn. self-existing, independent RV. TS. KaṭhUp. Suśr.
svayambhū svayam-bhū m. N. of Brahman Mn. MBh. &c.
svayambhū svayam-bhū m. of Śiva Kathās.
svayambhū svayam-bhū m. of Viṣṇu ib.
svayambhū svayam-bhū m. of Buddha Buddh.
svayambhū svayam-bhū m. of Ādi-buddha ib.
svayambhū svayam-bhū m. of a Pratyeka-buddha L.
svayambhū svayam-bhū m. of Kāla or time L.
svayambhū svayam-bhū m. of Kāmadeva L.
svayambhū svayam-bhū m. of Vyāsa Cat.
svayambhū svayam-bhū m. (with Jainas) of the third black Vāsudeva L.
svayambhū svayam-bhū m. of various plants L.
svayambhū svayam-bhū m. the air (= antarikṣa) L.
svayambhū svayam-bhū mfn. relating or belonging to Buddha Kathās.
svayambhūkṣetramāhātmya svayam-bhū-kṣetra-māhātmya n. -purāṇa n. -mātṛkā-tantra n. N. of wks.
svayambhūliṅga svayam-bhū-liṅga n. N. of a Liṅga (= jyotir-l-) Cat.
svayambhūliṅgasambhūtā svayam-bhū-liṅga-sambhūtā f. a partic. plant (= liṅginī) L.
svayambhūta svayam-bhūta m. "self-created", N. of Śiva MW.
svayambhṛta svayam-bhṛta mfn. self-maintained or nourished BhP.
svayambhoja svayam-bhoja m. N. of a son of Pratikshatra Hariv.
     m. of a son of Śini BhP.
svayambhrami svayam-bhrami mfn. self-revolving ib.
svayambhramin svayam-bhramin mfn. self-revolving ib.
svayammathita svayam-mathita mfn. self-churned TS.
svayammurta svayam-murta mfn. self-curdled, self-coagulated ib.
svayammṛta svayam-mṛta mfn. one who has died a natural death (lit. of his own accord) Pañcat. Hit.
svayammlāna svayam-mlāna mfn. faded or withered of itself (i.e. naturally) Kauś.

svayu mfn. left to itself (as cattle) RV.
     mfn. ruling of one's own free will or own right (as Indra) ib.

svāpaya Nom. P. -yati (cf. Caus. of svap) Vop.

svāmin see p.1284, col.1.

svāya (cf. 2. sva) Nom. Ā. -yate = sva ivācarati, he acts like himself or his own kindred Vop.

svikā see svaka, col.1.

svin see śata-svin and śrotra-svin.

[Page 1279,1]
svī in comp. for 1. sva.
svīkaraṇa svī-karaṇa n. making one's own, appropriating, accepting, acquiring Nir. Yājñ. Rājat.
     n. taking to wife, marrying Kālid. assenting, agreeing, promising Sarvad.
svīkaraṇakarman svī-karaṇa-karman mfn. whose function is to appropriate Kull.
svīkaraṇīya svī-karaṇīya mfn. to be appropriated or accepted or assumed or assented to or promised W.
svīkartavya svī-kartavya mfn. to be accepted VarBṛS.
     mfn. to be assented or agreed to Sarvad.
svīkartṛ svī-kartṛ mfn. one who wishes to make one's own or win any one Rājat.
svīkāra svī-kāra m. making one's own, appropriation, claiming, claim BhP. Siddh.
     m. reception Kathās.
     m. assent, agreement, consent, promise Sarvad.
svīkāragraha svī-kāra-graha m. robbery, forcible seizure Mcar.
svīkārapattra svī-kāra-pattra n. a written document or will disposing of one's property RTL. 531
svīkārarahita svī-kāra-rahita mfn. devoid of assent, not agreed to W.
svīkāra svī-kāra m. -rānta mfn. ended or concluded by assent, agreed to ib.
svīkārya svī-kārya mfn. to be appropriated or taken possession of Rājat.
     mfn. to be received Kathās.
     mfn. to be got in one's power or won over ib.
     mfn. to be agreed or assented to Pat.
svīkṛ svī-kṛ (svī-) P. Ā. -karoti, -kurute (the latter older and more correct), to make one's own, win, appropriate, claim ŚBr. &c. &c.; to take to one's self, choose (with or without bhāryārthe, "to take for a wife, marry"; snuṣā-tvena, "for a daughter-in-law") R. Kathās. Rājat.; to win power over (hearts &c.) Daś. BhP.; (Ā.) to admit, assent or agree to, ratify Hit. Sarvad.: Caus. -kārayati, to cause any one to appropriate, present any one with (two acc.) Rājat.
svīkṛta svī-kṛta mfn. appropriated, accepted, admitted, claimed, agreed, assented to, promised Kāv. Pur. &c.
svīkṛti svī-kṛti f. taking possession of, appropriation HPariś.

svīya mf (ā) n. relating or belonging to one's self, own, proper, peculiar, characteristic Kāv. Pur. &c.
svīya m. (pl.) one's own people or kindred ib.
svīya mf (ā) n. (ā) f. "one's own wife", a wife solely attached to her husband Sāh.
svīyākṣara m. one's own handwriting or signature, autograph L.

svaira mf (ā) n. (prob. fr. sva + īra, "going, moving") going where one likes, doing what one likes, self-willed, wilful, independent, unrestrained L.
     mf (ā) n. walking slowly or cautiously Kāv.
     mf (ā) n. voluntary, optional MW.
svaira n. wilfulness ib.
svaira mf (ā) n. (am) ind. according to one's own inclination or will or pleasure, of one's own accord, freely, unconstrainedly, easily, spontaneously, at random Vas. MBh. Kāv. &c., slowly, softly, gently, cautiously Kāv. Kathās. &c.
svaira n. unreservedly, confidingly ib.
svaira mf (ā) n. (eṇa) ind. at will, at random R. BhP.
svaira mf (ā) n. (eṣu) ind. in optional or indifferent matters MBh. R.
svairakathā svaira-kathā f. unreserved or unconstrained conversation Bhartṛ.
svairagati svaira-gati mfn. going about freely Śak.
svairacārin svaira-cārin mfn. acting at will, free, independent MBh. Hariv. R.
svairatā svaira-tā f. wilfulness, independence Vet.
svairavartin svaira-vartin mfn. acting as one likes, following one's own inclinations BhP.
svairavihārin svaira-vihārin mfn. roaming about at pleasure Yājñ.
     mfn. unimpeded, meeting with no resistance Rājat.
svairavṛtta svaira-vṛtta mf (ā) n. = -vartin MBh. R.
svairavṛtti svaira-vṛtti mfn. acting wilfully or without restraint MBh. BhP.
svairavṛtti svaira-vṛtti f. wilfulness, unbridledness L.
svairastha svaira-stha mfn. remaining indifferent or unconcerned Kathās.
svairācāra mfn. of unrestrained conduct or behaviour MBh.
svairālāpa m. = svaira-kathā Bhartṛ.
svairāhāra m. as much food as one likes, abundant food Rājat.

svairakam ind. freely, unreservedly, unrestrainedly, straight out, plainly Mṛicch.

svairatha m. (perhaps for svaira-ratha, "whose chariot moves freely") N. of a son of Jyotishmat VP.
svairatha n. N. of the Varsha ruled by Svairatha ib.

svairi in comp. for svairiṅ.
svairikarman svairi-karman n. (prob. w.r. for svaira-k-) an action accomplished for one's own profit Āpast.
svairitā svairi-tā f. wilfulness, independence L.

svairin mfn. going where one likes, free, independent, unrestrained (esp. said of unchaste women) ChUp. MBh. &c.
svairiṇī f. a bat L.

svaḥkāmya svaḥ-kāmya svaḥ-pati &c. see p.1281, col.2.

svakampana sva-kampana sva-kambalā &c. see p.1275, col.1.

svakk see ṣvakk.

svakta sv-akta mfn. well smeared or anointed Car.

svakṣa sv-akṣa mfn. having a beautiful axle R.
svakṣa sv-akṣa m. a chariot having a beautiful axle MBh.

[Page 1279,2]
svakṣa sv-akṣa mfn. having perfect organs of sense Śiś.

svakṣa sv-akṣa mf (ī) n. handsome-eyed MBh. R.
svakṣa sv-akṣa m. pl. N. of a people MBh.

svagata sva-gata sva-guṇa &c. see p.1275, col.2.

svagā ind. a sacrificial exclamation (expressing desire for prosperity) VS. ŚBr. TBr.
svagākartṛ svagā-kartṛ mfn. uttering the exclamation Svagā TS.
svagākāra svagā-kāra m. the exclamation Svagā VS. TBr.
svagākṛ svagā-kṛ P. -karoti, to utter the exclamation Svagā TS. ŚBr.
svagākṛta svagā-kṛta (svagā-) mfn. one over whom the exclamation Svagā has been pronounced ŚBr.; finished, done TS.
svagākṛti svagā-kṛti (svagā-) m. the use of the exclamation Svagā MaitrS. TBr.

svagni sv-agni mfn. one who has a good Agni or fire RV.

svaṅg (c.f. śvaṅg) cl.1.P. svaṅgati, te go, move Dhātup. v, 44 Vop.

svaṅga sv-aṅga mfn. having a beautiful body, well-shaped, fair-limbed RV.
svaṅga sv-aṅga n. a good or handsome limb MW.

svaṅgārin sv-aṅgārin mfn. having beautiful coals (said of fire) Hcat.

svaṅguri sv-aṅguri mfn. handsome-fingered (said of Savitṛi and Sinīvālī) RV.

svacara sva-cara sva-cetas &c. see p.1275, col.2.

svaccha sv-accha mf (ā) n. very transparent or clear, pellucid, crystalline R. Pañcat. &c.
     mf (ā) n. bright-coloured Kathās.
     mf (ā) n. clear, distinct (as speech) ib.
     mf (ā) n. pure (as the mind or heart) ib.
     mf (ā) n. healthy, sound, convalescent (in this sense perhaps Prākṛit for svastha) L.
svaccha sv-accha m. rock-crystal L.
svaccha sv-accha m. the jujube tree L.
svaccha sv-accha mf (ā) n. (ā) f. white Dūrvā grass L.
svaccha sv-accha n. a pearl L.
svaccha sv-accha n. an alloy or amalgam of silver and gold L.
svaccha sv-accha n. pure chalk &c. (= vimaloparasa) L.
svacchatā sv-accha-tā f.
svacchatva sv-accha-tva n. perfect clearness or transparency or purity Kāv. Śaṃk. BhP.
svacchadravya sv-accha-dravya n. the crystalline humour MW.
svacchadhātuka sv-accha-dhātuka n. an alloy of silver and gold L.
svacchapattra sv-accha-pattra n. "transparent leaf", talc L.
svacchabhāva sv-accha-bhāva m. transparence Viddh.
svacchamaṇi sv-accha-maṇi m. "clear-gem", crystal L.
svacchavāluka sv-accha-vāluka n. a kind of semi-metal L.

svacchaka mfn. very clear or bright (said of cheeks) Pañcat.

svacchanda sva-cchanda &c. see p.1275, col.2.

svacchikā f. = aṅguli-saṃdaṃśa (see add.) L.

svaj or svañj (cf. pari-ṣvaj) cl.1.Ā. (Dhātup. xxiii, 7) svajate (rarely -ti; p. svajāmana and svajāna MBh.; pf. sasvaje RV. &c. &c. [3. pl. -juḥ BhP.]; sasvañje Gr.; aor. asasvajat RV.; asvaṅkṣi Gr.; fut. svaṅktā, svaṅkṣyate ib.; svajiṣyate MBh.; inf. -svaje RV.; svaktum MBh.; ind. p. svajitvā, -svajya ib.), to embrace, clasp, encircle, twist or wind round MBh. Kāv. &c.: Pass. svajate (aor. asvañji) Gr.: Caus. svañjayati (aor. asiṣvañjat) ib.: Desid. sisvaṅkṣate ib.: Intens. sāsvajyate, sāsvaṅkti ib.

svakta see pari-ṣv-.
svaṅga see pari-ṣv-.
svañjana see pari-ṣv-.

svaja sva-ja sva-jana &c. see p.1275, col.2.

svañc sv-añc mfn. going well, moving swiftly or gracefully, nimble, swift, rapid RV.

svañcana mfn. (used in explaining sv-añcas and sv-arka) Nir.

svañcas sv-añcas mfn. = sv-añc RV.

svañja (prob.) w.r. for sañja L.

svaṭh = 2. śvaṭh Dhātup. xxxii, 28 (Vop.)

svatantra sva-tantra sva-tavas &c. see p.1275, col.3.

svad or svād (prob. fr. 5. su + ad) cl.1.Ā. (Dhātup. ii, 17) svadate (Ved. also P. svadati; pf. sasvade Śiś.; sasvāde Gr.; fut. svāditā, svādiṣyate ib.; Ved. inf. -sude; ind. p. -svādya R.), to taste well, be sweet or pleasant to (dat. or gen.) RV. &c. &c.; to taste with pleasure, relish, enjoy, like (acc.), delight in (loc.) RV. MBh.; (P.) to make palatable, season RV. VS.; to make sweet or pleasant or agreeable VS. TBr.; to be pleasant or wholesome VS.; P. Ā. svādati, -te (cf. Dhātup. ii, 27), to taste, relish, enjoy (generally v.l. khād q.v.) R. Hariv. Subh.: Caus. svadayati, -te (aor. asiṣvadat), to make savoury or palatable, sweeten, season, prepare, cook RV. TS. Br. Mn.; to propitiate, conciliate MaitrS.; svādayati (cf. Dhātup. xxxiii, 130), to eat, relish, taste, enjoy Suśr. Śiś.: Desid. of Caus. sisvādayiṣati Gr.: Desid. sisvādiṣate ib.: Intens. sāsvādyate, sāsvātti ib. [Cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'suadeo', and under 'svAdu'.]

svadana n. the act of tasting, licking, eating, enjoying L.

svadayitṛ mfn. one who seasons or makes palatable TS.

svadāvan mfn. (formed analogously to svadhāvan; prob.) "having a good taste" or "enjoying dainty food" RV.

svadita mfn. well seasoned or prepared, savoury VS. TBr.
svadita n. "may it be well tasted or eaten!" (an exclamation used at a Śrāddha after presenting the oblation of food to the Pitṛis; cf. su-śruta, sva-dhā) Mn. iii, 251; 254.

svāda m. taste, flavour, savour Hariv. Kāv. Kathās.
     m. the beauty or charm (of a poem) Sāh.

svādana mfn. seasoning, making (food) savoury RV.
svādana n. the act of tasting Śiś.
svādana n. tasting i.e. enjoying (a poem &c.) Sāh.

svādanīya mfn. palatable, savoury MBh.

svādava n. agreeable taste or relish L.

svādas see pra-svādas.

svādita mfn. tasted, relished W.
     mfn. sweetened MW.
     mfn. pleased ib.

svādin mfn. tasting, enjoying (ifc.) Nalod.

svādiman m. (g. pṛthv-ādi) savouriness, sweetness KātyŚr. Sch.

svādiṣṭha mf (ā) n. sweetest, very sweet or pleasant RV. &c. &c.
     mf (ā) n. sweeter than (abl.) Bhartṛ.

svādīyas mfn. sweeter, more savoury or pleasant than (abl.) RV. &c. &c.

svādu mf (vī) n. sweet, savoury, palatable, dainty, delicate, pleasant to the taste, agreeable, chirming (also as compar. "sweeter than &c.", with abl.) RV. &c. &c.
svādu m. sweet flavour, sweetness L.
svādu m. sugar, molasses L.
svādu m. N. of various plants (= jīvaka, gandha-dhūma-ja &c.) L.
svādu m. (us or vī) f. = drākṣā, a grape L.
svādu mf (vī) n. (u) n. sweet taste, sweetness Megh.
svādu m. pleasantness, charm, beauty Subh. [Cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'suavis'; Old Sax. 'swoti'; Angl. Sax. 'sweete'; Eng. 'sweet'; Germ. 'süss'.]
svādukaṇṭa svādu-kaṇṭa m. "sweet-thorn", Asteracantha Longifolia L.
svādukaṇṭaka svādu-kaṇṭaka m. id. L.
     m. Flacourtia Sapida ib.
svādukanda svādu-kanda m. "having a sweet root", a kind of arum L.
svādukandā svādu-kandā f. Batatas Paniculata L.
svādukandaka svādu-kandaka m. a kind of vegetable L.
svādukara svādu-kara m. "seasoner, cook", a kind of mixed caste MBh.
svādukāma svādu-kāma mfn. liking sweets (-tā f.) R.
svādukāra svādu-kāra mfn. causing relish, dainty W.
svādukṣadman svādu-kṣadman mfn. having or providing sweet or dainty food RV.
svādukhaṇḍa svādu-khaṇḍa m. lump sugar, sugar in small pieces L.
svādugandha svādu-gandha m. a Moringa with red flowers L.
svādugandhā svādu-gandhā f. id. or Convolvulus Paniculatus L.
svāduṃkāram svādu-ṃ-kāram ind. (Pāṇ. 3-4, 26) making savoury, sweetening Śiś. Naish.
svādutama svādu-tama mfn. very sweet or pleasant Sāy.
svādutara svādu-tara mfn. sweeter or very sweet Vās.
svādutā svādu-tā f. savouriness, sweetness MBh. Kathās.
svādutiktakaṣāya svādu-tiktakaṣāya mfn. sweet and astringent and bitter L.
svādutiktakaṣāya svādu-tiktakaṣāya m. sweet and astringent and bitter taste L.
svādutuṇḍikā svādu-tuṇḍikā f. Momordica Monadelpha L.
svādudhanvan svādu-dhanvan m. "having a sweet bow", N. of Kāma-deva (whose bow is said to be made of sugar-cane) L.
svāduparṇī svādu-parṇī f. "sweet-leafed", a kind of plant (= dugdhikā).
svādupāka svādu-pāka mfn. sweet or good to be cooked or digested (-tva n.) Suśr.
svādupākā svādu-pākā f. Solanum Indicum L.
svādupākin svādu-pākin mfn. = -pāka Suśr.
svādupiṇḍā svādu-piṇḍā f. a kind of date tree L.
svādupuṣpa svādu-puṣpa m. "having pleasant flowers", a kind of plant (= kaṭabhī) L.
svādupuṣpī svādu-puṣpī f. Grislea Tomentosa L.
svāduphala svādu-phala n. "sweet fruit", the fruit of the jujube L.
svāduphalā svādu-phalā f. the jujube tree L.
svādumajjan svādu-majjan m. a sort of mountain Pīlu tree L.
svādumāṃsī svādu-māṃsī f. the root Kākolī (q.v.) L.
svādumustā svādu-mustā f. a species of water-creeper L.
svādumūla svādu-mūla n. "sweet root", Daucus Carota L.
svādumṛdu svādu-mṛdu mfn. sweet and delicate (cf. sauvādumṛdava).
svāduyukta svādu-yukta mfn. possessing sweetness, sweet Megh.
svāduyogin svādu-yogin mfn. id. MBh.
svādurasa svādu-rasa mf (ā) n. having a sweet or agreeable taste Suśr.
svādurasā svādu-rasā f. (only L.) spirituous liquor
     mf (ā) n. Asparagus Racemosus
     mf (ā) n. a grape
     mf (ā) n. the root of Spondias Mangifera
svādurasa svādu-rasa mf (ā) n. = kākolī.
svādurāti svādu-rāti mfn. bestowing agreeable gifts RV.
svādulatā svādu-latā f. Batatas Paniculata L.
svāduluṅgī svādu-luṅgī f. the sweet citron L.
svāduvāri svādu-vāri m. the sea of sweet water L.
svāduvivekin svādu-vivekin mfn. distinguishing dainties (from other food) Rājat.
svāduśuddha svādu-śuddha n. "sweat and pure", rock or river salt W.
svāduṣaṃsad svādu-ṣaṃsad mfn. "sitting round dainties" or "forming an agreeable company" RV.
svādusammud svādu-sammud (svādu-) mfn. delighting in dainty food AV.
svādusvādu svādu-svādu mfn. exceedingly sweet or savoury HPariś.
svādūda m. = svādu-vāri R.
svādūdaka mfn. having sweet water BhP.
svādūdaka -samudra m. = svādu-vāri, Sāṃkhyas. Sch.

svādukā f. Tiaridium Indicum L.

svāduman m. sweetness MaitrS.

svāduṣkilīyā f. pl. N. of the verses beginning with svāduṣ kila (RV. vi, 47, 1 &c.) ŚāṅkhBr.

svādūkṛ svādū-kṛ P. -karoti, to make sweet, sweeten MW.

svādman m. sweetness RV.
svādman m. (svā-) n. id., dainty food or drink ib.

svādya mfn. to be tasted MBh.
     mfn. savoury, palatable Bālar.
     mfn. astringent and salt L.
svādya m. astringent and salt taste L.

svādv in comp. for svādu.
svādvanna svādv-anna n. sweet or choice food, dainties, delicacies W.
svādvanna svādv-anna mfn. having or providing delicacies MW.
svādvamla svādv-amla m. "sweet and sour", the pomegranate tree L.
svādvamlatiktatubara svādv-amla-tikta-tubara mfn. sweet and sour, bitter and astringent L.
svādvamla svādv-amla m. sweet and sour and bitter and astringent taste L.

svadāna sva-dāna sva-dāra &c. see p.1275, col.3.

svadhaya -yati see p.1278, col.1.

svadharma sva-dharma &c. see p.1275, col.3.

svadhā f. (for sva-dhā see p.1278, col.1) an axe, knife TS.

svadhiti mf. (also written śv-) an axe &c. (in Naigh. ii, 20 among the vajra-nāmāni; devī svadhitiḥ, "eavenly axe", thunderbolt) RV. AV. TS. GṛŚrS.
     mf. a saw L.
svadhiti mf. (according to some) a large tree with hard wood RV. v, 32, 10; ix, 96, 6.
svadhitihetika svadhiti-hetika m. "axe-armed", a soldier armed with an axe L.

svadhitīvat svadhitī-vat mfn. furnished with axes or knives (said of the chariot of the Maruts; accord. to some, "made of Svadhiti wood" see above ) RV. i, 88, 2.

svadhicaraṇa sv-adhicaraṇa mf (ā) n. good to be walked upon TS.

svadhita mfn. = su-dhita1, firm, solid TBr.

svadhiṣṭhāna sv-adhiṣṭhāna mfn. having a good standing-place (said of a war-chariot) MBh.

svadhiṣṭhita sv-adhiṣṭhita mfn. good to be stood on or lived in (acc.) BhP.
     mfn. well-guided (as an elephant) Kām.

svadhīta sv-adhīta mfn. well-recited or repeated or studied (as the Veda), well read, well instructed, MāṇḍS.
svadhīta sv-adhīta n. anything well repeated or learned R. BhP.

svadhīti sv-adhīti mfn. good repetition or recitation (as of the Veda or other sacred work) MBh.

svadhyakṣa sv-adhyakṣa mf (ā) n. good to be inspected TS. ŚBr.

svadhyavasāna sv-adhyavasāna mf (ā) n. good to be striven after TS.

svadhvara sv-adhvara m. n. a good sacrifice RV. BhP.
svadhvara sv-adhvara mfn. performing a sacrifice well, well adapted to a sacrifice RV.

svadhvaryu sv-adhvaryu mfn. having a good Adhvaryu priest TS.

svan cl.1.P. (Dhātup. xix, 79) svanati (m.c. also -te; pf. sasvāna, 3. Pl. sasvanuḥ [Gr. also svenuḥ] MBh. &c.; aor. asvanīt, svānīt RV. [for aor. P. svani see adhi- and anu-ṣvan]; fut. svanitā, svaniṣyati Gr.; inf. svanitum ib.), to sound, make any noise, roar, yell, hum, sing RV. &c. &c.: Caus. svanayati (aor. asisvanat), to sound, resound RV. BhP.; to adorn (in this sense also svānayati) Dhātup. xix, 62: Desid. sisvaniṣati Gr.: Intens. saṃsvanyate, saṃsvanti (cf. pari-ṣvan) ib. [Cf. Lat. 'sonit', 'sonus', 'sonare'; Angl. Sax. 'swin'; Eng. 'swan'; Germ. 'Schwan'.]

[Page 1280,2]
svan see tuvi-ṣvan.

svana m. (ifc. f. ū) sound, noise (in the older language applied to the roar of wind, thunder, water &c.; in later language to the song of birds, speech, and sound of any kind cf. Naigh. i, 11) RV. &c. &c.
     m. a partic. Agni MBh.
svana m. (svana), roaring water VS. TBr.
svana mfn. ill-sounding L.
svanacakra svana-cakra m. a form of sexual union L.
svanavat svana-vat mfn. sounding, resounding, loud (vat ind. "aloud") MaitrUp. MBh. &c.
svanotsāha m. a rhinoceros (= gaṇḍaka) L.

svanadratha svanad-ratha mfn. (pr. p. of svan + r-) having a rattling chariot RV.

svanas see tuvi-ṣvaṇas.

svanābhaka (perhaps connected with svana above, but see under 1. sva, p.1276, col.1).

svani mfn. (in tuvi- and mahi-ṣvaṇi)
svani m. fire L.

svanika see pāṇi-svanika.

svanita mfn. sounded, sounding &c.
svanita n. sound, noise Śiś.
svanita n. a thunderclap W.
svanitāhvaya m. a kind of herb (= taṇḍulīya) L.

svāna m. (cf. 3. su, p.1219) sounding, making a noise, rattling (as a chariot), Panting (as a horse) RV.
svāna m. sound, noise, rattle ib.
svāna m. twang (of a bowstring) Śiś.
svāna m. N. of one of the seven guardians of Soma VS.

svāni mfn. (fr. svana) g. sutaṃgamādi.

svānin mfn. noisy, turbulent RV.

svānta see svānta, p.1277, col.3.

svanagara sva-nagara sva-nābhya &c. see p.1276, col.1.

svanaḍuh sv-anaḍuh mfn. having excellent bulls Vop.

svanaya m. N. of a man (son of Bhāvayavya) RV.

svanavekṣaṇīya sv-anavekṣaṇīya mfn. not at all to be hoped for, past all hope R.

svanīka sv-anīka mfn. having a fair or radiant countenance (as Agni) RV.

svanugupta sv-anugupta mfn. well hidden MBh.

svanujā sv-anujā f. having a beautiful younger sister ĀpGṛ. Baudh.

svanurakta sv-anurakta mfn. truly devoted to (loc.) R.

svanurūpa sv-anurūpa mfn. well suited MW.

svanuṣṭhita sv-anuṣṭhita mfn. well observed, duly practised or performed R. BhP.

svanta sv-anta mfn. having a good end, terminating well MBh. Ragh. Kathās.
     mfn. auspicious, fortunate MBh.

svanna sv-anna n. good food BhP.

svap cl.2.P. (Dhātup. xxiv, 60) svapiti (Ved. and ep. also svapati, -te; Impv. svaptu AV.; Pot. svapīta MBh.; pf. suṣvāpa [3. pl. suṣupuḥ; p. suṣupvas and suṣupāṇa, qq.vv.] RV. &c. &c.; apr. asvāpsīt; Prec. supyāt GṛS. fut. svaptā MBh.; svapiṣyati AV.; -te R.; svapsyati Br. &c.; -te MBh. &c.; inf. svaptum Br. &c.; ind. p. suptvā AV. &c., -svāpam RV.), to sleep, fall asleep (with varṣa-śatam, "to sleep for a hundred years, sleep the eternal sleep") RV. &c. &c.; to lie down, recline upon (loc.) Mn. MBh. &c.; to be dead MBh. R.; Pass. supyate (aor. asvāpi) MBh. Kāv. &c.; Caus. svāpayati, or (m.c.) svapayati (aor. asūṣupat; in RV. also siṣvapaḥ, siṣvap; Pass. svāpyate), to cause to sleep, lull to rest RV. AV. PañcavBr.; to kill RV. Bhaṭṭ.: Desid. of Caus. suṣvāpayiṣati Gr.: Desid. suṣupsati, to wish to sleep Nir. xiv, 4: Intens. soṣupyate, sāsvapīti, sāsvapti, soṣupīti, soṣopti Gr. ([Cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'somnus' for 'sop-nus', 'sopor', 'sopire'; Slav. 'supati'; Lith. 'sapnas'; Angl. Sax. 'swefan', "to sleep."])

supta see p.1230, cols. 1, 2.
supti see p.1230, cols. 1, 2.

suṣupāṇa mfn. sleeping, asleep RV.
suṣupvas mfn. sleeping, asleep RV.

suṣupsā see p.1238; col.1.
suṣupsu see p.1238; col.1.

svapana mfn. sleepy, drowsy VS.
svapana n. the act of sleeping, dreaming, sleep Kāv. Suśr.
svapana n. numbness (of the skin) Suśr.

svapanīya mfn. to be slept MW.
svapitṛ mfn. (for sva-pitṛ see p.1276, col.1) asleep, a sleeper Kām.

svaptavya mfn. = svapanīya PañcavBr. MBh.

svaptṛ mfn. = svapitṛ MW.

svapna m. (once in R. n. ifc. f. ā; for sv-apna see p.1281, col.1) sleep, sleeping RV. &c. &c.
     m. sleepiness, drowsiness Caurap.
     m. sleeping too much, sloth, indolence Mn. ix, 13; xii, 33
     m. dreaming, a dream (acc. with dṛś, "to see a vision, dream") RV. &c. &c.
svapnakalpa svapna-kalpa mfn. dream-like R.
svapnakāma svapna-kāma mfn. wishing for sleep MW.
svapnakṛt svapna-kṛt mfn. causing sleep, somniterous, soporific L.
svapnakṛt svapna-kṛt m. Marsilea Quadrifolia L.
svapnagata svapna-gata mfn. fallen asleep, sleeping, dreaming, R:
svapnagiri svapna-giri m. N. of a place Vcar.
svapnagṛha svapna-gṛha n. a sleeping apartment, bed-chamber L.
svapnacintāmaṇi svapna-cintāmaṇi m. N. of wk. on oneiromancy.
svapnaja svapna-ja mfn. produced in sleep, dreamt Megh.
svapnajñāna svapna-jñāna n. perception in a dream Kap. Sch.
svapnatandritā svapna-tandritā f. languor produced by drowsiness MBh.
svapnadarśana svapna-darśana n. dream-vision, vision in a dream Hariv.
svapnadṛś svapna-dṛś mfn. (nom. k) having a vision, dreaming BhP.
svapnadoṣa svapna-doṣa m. "sleep fault", pollutio nocturna L.
svapnadhīgamya svapna-dhī-gamya mfn. perceptible by the mind (only when) in a state of sleep Megh.
svapnanaṃśana svapna-naṃśana mfn. destroying sleep (others "acquiring riches" cf. sv-apna) RV. x, 86, 21.
svapnaniketana svapna-niketana n. = -gṛha L.
svapnanidarśana svapna-nidarśana n. = -darśana ChUp.
svapnanidarśana svapna-nidarśana n. -nīya mfn. treating of visions and dreams Suśr.
svapnaparīkṣā svapna-parīkṣā f. N. of wk.
svapnaparyantam svapna-paryantam ind. till the end of sleeping-time Āpast.
svapnaprakaraṇa svapna-prakaraṇa n. N. of wk.
svapnaprapañca svapna-prapañca m. the illusions of sleep, the world spread out like a dream MW.
svapnaphalādhyāya svapna-phalādhyāya m.
svapnaphalāphala svapna-phalāphala n. N. of wks.
svapnabhāj svapna-bhāj mfn. enjoying sleep Subh.
svapnamantrapaṭala svapna-mantra-paṭala m. n. N. of wk.
svapnamāṇava svapna-māṇava m. "dream-charm", a kind of charm effecting the realisation of dreams Kathās.
svapnamāṇavaka svapna-māṇavaka m. "dream-charm", a kind of charm effecting the realisation of dreams Kathās.
svapnamukhā svapna-mukhā (svapna-) f. (prob.) phantom or illusion of a dreams AV. KātyŚr.
svapnalabdha svapna-labdha mfn. obtained or appeared in a dreams Megh.
svapnavat svapna-vat ind. (risen) as (from) a dreams BhP.
svapnavārāhīkalpa svapna-vārāhī-kalpa m.
svapnavāsavadattānāṭaka svapna-vāsavadattā-nāṭaka n. N. of wks.
svapnavikāra svapna-vikāra m. change (produced) by sleep Buddh.
svapnavicārin svapna-vicārin mfn. interpreting dreams L.
svapnavidhi svapna-vidhi m. N. of wk.
svapnavinaśvara svapna-vinaśvara mf (ī) n. evanescent as a dream Siṃhās.
svapnaviparyaya svapna-viparyaya m. transposed order of sleeping-time Bhpr.
svapnavṛtta svapna-vṛtta mfn. occurring in a dreams Ragh.
svapnaśīla svapna-śīla mfn. disposed to sleep, sleepy, drowsy W.
svapnaśukrapātā svapna-śukra-pātā f. pollution MW.
svapnasaṃdarśana svapna-saṃdarśana n. = -darśana Megh.
svapnasṛṣṭi svapna-sṛṣṭi f. the creation of dreams MW.
svapnasthāna svapna-sthāna n. the site or locality of a dream ŚBr.
     n. a bed-chamber Kathās.
svapnasthāna svapna-sthāna mfn. sleeping, dreaming NṛisUp.
svapnādeśa m. an order given by a dream Kathās.
svapnādhyāya m. "dreams-chapter", N. of the 68th Pariśiṣṭa of the Atharva-veda and other wks.
svapnādhyāya -vid m. an interpreter of dreams Śaṃk.
svapnānayanamantra svapnānayana-mantra m. N. of wks.
svapnānta m. a state of sleep or dreaming, ŚBr. R.
svapnāntara n. id.
svapnāntara -gata mfn. occurred during sleep, dreamt L.
svapnāntika n. consciousness in dreams Kaṇ.
svapnābhikaraṇa n. a soporific remedy AV.
svapnavasthā f. a state of dreaming (applied to life as an illusion) W.
svapneśvara m. N. of two authors Cat.
svapnopabhoga m. enjoyment in a dream Bcar.
svapnopama mfn. resembling sleep or a dream MW.

svapnaj mfn. (nom. k) sleepy, asleep (cf. a-sv-) MBh. Bhaṭṭ.

svapnayā ind. in dream AV.

svapnāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to wish to sleep, be sleepy MBh.; to resemble a dream BhP.

svapnālu mfn. sleepy, drowsy Suśr.

svapneduḥṣvapnya svapne-duḥṣvapnya n. (loc. of svapna + d-) a bad dream during sleep AV.

svapnya n. a vision in a dream AV.

svapnyayā ind. = svapnayā ŚBr.

svāpa m. sleeping, sleep Suśr. Kathās. BhP.
     m. dreaming, a dream Prab. BhP.
     m. sleepiness, sloth W.
     m. the sleep of a limb, numbness Suśr.
     m. loss of sensation, ignorance L.
svāpavyasana svāpa-vyasana n. somnolency, lethargy Mcar.

svāpaka mfn. (fr. Caus.) causing to sleep, soporiferous, soporific Pāṇ. 7-4, 67 Vārtt. 2 Pat.

svāpakīya Nom. P. -yati = svāpakam icchati ib.

svāpana mfn. (fr. Caus.) causing to sleep, making sleepy (said of a mystic weapon) Śiś.
svāpana n. a soporific (remedy) Kauś.

svāpin mfn. causing sleep, lulling to sleep MW.

svāpna mfn. (fr. svapna) relating to sleep Sāṃkhyapr. Sch.

svap sv-ap mfn. having good water Vop.

[Page 1281,1]
svapakṣa sva-pakṣa sva-pañcaka &c. see p.1276, col.1.

svapatya sv-apatya n. good offspring (also applied to good work or deeds; dat. tyai) RV.
svapatya sv-apatya mfn. having good offspring ib.

svaparāddha sv-aparāddha mfn. very faulty MW.

svapas sv-apas mfn. doing good work, skilful, artistic (said of Tvaṣṭṛi, the Ṛibhus &c.) RV. VS.
     mfn. artificially fashioned (superl. -tama, said of Indra's thunderbolt) RV. i, 61, 6
svapas sv-apas m. a good artificer RV.
svapas sv-apas m. N. of a man. IndSt.

svapasya mfn. active, industrious (said of Indra) RV. ŚBr.

svapasya Nom. Ā. -yate, to work well, be active or industrious RV. TS.

svapasyā f. (only in instr. which is of the same form) activity, diligence, skill RV.

svapāka mfn. (su-ap- in Padap.) skilful, industrious RV. iv, 3, 2 (Sāy.; others, "coming willingly from afar", fr. 5. su + apāka).

svapivāta sv-apivāta mfn. (see api-vat) understanding or meaning well (said of Rudra) RV. vii, 46, 3 (accord. to Nir. "whose speech is trustworthy or authoritative"; accord. to others, "much desired", fr. api-van).

svapū sva-pū f. (prob.) a broom RV.

svapna sv-apna mfn. (for svapna see p.1280) = next (accord. to some) RV. i, 120, 12; viii, 2, 18.

svapnas sv-apnas mfn. wealthy, rich RV.

svabdin mfn. (prob.) roaring, panting RV. viii, 33, 2 (= svabhūta-śabda, śabdaṃ kurvat Sāy.)

svabhakṣa sva-bhakṣa sva-bhadrā &c. see p.1276, col.1.

svabhigūrta sv-abhigūrta mfn. well applauded, greeted with acclamations or cheers TBr.

svabhirāma sv-abhirāma mfn. very pleasant or delightful R.

svabhiṣṭi sv-abhiṣṭi mfn. helpful, favourable RV.
     mfn. favoured, well-aided ib.
svabhiṣṭisumna sv-abhiṣṭi-sumna (-ṣṭi-) mfn. affording favourable assistance ib.

svabhīśu sv-abhīśu mfn. well bridled or caparisoned RV.

svabhyakta sv-abhyakta mfn. well anointed AV.

svabhyagra sv-abhyagra mfn. very imminent or impending or near at hand MBh.
     mfn. very swift ĀśvŚr. (Sch.)

svabhyasta sv-abhyasta mfn. much practised Jātakam.

svamanīṣā sva-manīṣā &c. see p.1276.

svameka (?) m. n. (cf. su-mekha) a year L.

svayaṃvara svayaṃ-vara &c. see p.1278.

svayaśas sva-yaśas sva-yāvan &c. see p.1276, col.2.

svar (= sur) cl.10.P. svarayati, to find fault, blame, censure Dhātup. xxxv, 11.

svar (prob. = a lost sur; cf. svṛ) cl.1.P. svarati, Caus. svarayati, to shine.

svaḥ in comp. for 3. svar below.
svaḥkāmya svaḥ-kāmya Nom. P. -yati, to wish for heaven Siddh.
svaḥpati svaḥ-pati m. the lord of heaven MW.
svaḥpatha svaḥ-patha m. "way to heaven", death BhP.
svaḥpāla svaḥ-pāla m. a guardian of heaven ib.
svaḥpṛṣṭha svaḥ-pṛṣṭha n. N. of various Sāmans ĀrṣBr.
svaḥśiras svaḥ-śiras mfn. having heaven for head Hariv.
svaḥsad svaḥ-sad m. "dwelling in heaven", a god Naish.
svaḥsarit svaḥ-sarit f. river of heaven, the Ganges, Bh.
svaḥsāman svaḥ-sāman n. N. of a Sāman. IndSt.
svaḥsindhu svaḥ-sindhu f. = -sarit Bhartṛ.
svaḥsundarī svaḥ-sundarī (Bālar.),
svaḥstrī svaḥ-strī (R.) f. "celestial woman", an Apsaras.
svaḥsyandana svaḥ-syandana m. celestial chariot, Indra's chariot BhP.
svaḥsravantī svaḥ-sravantī f. = -sarit Cat.

svar (in Yajur-veda also suvar) ind. (used in Veda as nom acc. loc., or gen., in Naish. vi, 99 also as abl.; from the weak base sūr the RV. forms the gen. sūras and the dat. sūre [iv, 3, 8]), the sun, sunshine, light, lustre RV. AV. VS.; bright space or sky, heaven (as distinguished from div, which is regarded as the vault above it; often "eaven" as a paradise and as the abode of the gods and the Blest, in AV. also of the Asuras; svaḥ prayātaḥ, "gone to heaven" i.e. "departed this life") RV. &c. &c.; the space above the sun or between the sun and the polar star, the region of the planets and constellations (regarded as the 3rd of the 7 worlds [see loka] and the 3rd of the three Vyāhṛitis [i.e. bhur bhuvaḥ svaḥ]; svar is pronounced after om and before the Gāyatrī by every Brāhman on beginning his daily prayers) Mn. MBh. &c.; water Naigh. i, 12; N. of Śiva MBh. [Cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'sol'; Lith. 'saule'; Goth. 'sauil'; Angl. Sax. 'sol'.]
svaratikrama svar-atikrama m. stepping beyond heaven i.e. reaching Vaikuṇṭha BhP.
svaradhīta svar-adhīta mfn. "reaching heaven", the mountain Meru Vāgbh.
svaradhītasāra svar-adhīta-sāra m. N. of Indra ib.
svarāpagā svar-āpagā f. "river of heaven" = -gaṅgā L.
svarārūḍha svar-ārūḍha mfn. ascended to heaven Bhaṭṭ.
svarālu svar-ālu m. a kind of root (= vacā) L.
svariṅgaṇa svar-iṅgaṇa m. shaking heaven, a strong wind L.
svarga svar-ga see below.
svargaṅgā svar-gaṅgā f. the heavenly Ganges, the Milky Way L.
svargata svar-gata mfn. being in heaven BhP.
     mfn. gone to heaven, dead MBh. R. &c.
svargati svar-gati f.
svargamana svar-gamana n. "going to heaven", death, future felicity ib.
svargiri svar-giri m. "mountain of heaven", Su-meru L.
svarcakṣas svar-cakṣas (svār-) mfn. brilliant as light RV.
svarcanas svar-canas (svār-) mfn. "lovely as light" or "pleasing to heaven" ib.
svarjit svar-jit mfn. winning or procuring light or heaven RV.
svarjit svar-jit m. a kind of sacrifice Mn. xi, 74
svarjit svar-jit m. N. of a man (with patr. Nāgnajita) ŚBr.
svarjeṣa svar-jeṣa m. the winning of light &c. RV.
svarjyotis svar-jyotis (svār-) mfn. shining with heaven's light VS.; n. N. of two Sāmans ĀrṣBr.; (-tir) -nidhana (svār-) mfn. having svar-jyotis as final part ŚBr.; n. N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.
svarṇadī svar-ṇadī f. = -āpagā Śāntiś. Pañcar.
     f. a kind of shrub (prob. w.r. for svarṇa-dā) L.
svarṇara svar-ṇara (svār-) m. lord of heaven (applied to Agni, the sun, Soma &c.) RV.; a partic. sun TĀr.; n. bright space, ether RV.
svarṇidhana svar-ṇidhana n. svar as a conclusion TāṇḍBr. Lāṭy.
svarṇīta svar-ṇīta mfn. led to heaven Pañcar.
svarṇṛ svar-ṇṛ (svār-) m. lord of heaven (applied to Agni and the Maruts) RV.
svarṇetṛ svar-ṇetṛ mfn. guide to heaven (as a N. of a king) MBh.
svarda svar-da mfn. bestowing heaven Hariv.
svardantin svar-dantin m. a celestial elephant Dharmaś.
svardā svar-dā mfn. bestowing heaven ĀpŚr.
svardṛś svar-dṛś mfn. (nom. k) seeing light or the sun (applied to gods and men) RV.
svardeva svar-deva m. N. of a man Cat.
svardhāman svar-dhāman (svar-) mfn. abiding in light TS.
svardhunī svar-dhunī f. = -āpagā BhP.
svardhenu svar-dhenu f. = -kāma-dhenu Kāv.
svarnagarī svar-nagarī f. "town of heaven", N. of Amarāvati Kathās.
svarnagarīkṛta svar-nagarī-kṛta mfn. turned into Amarāvati ib.
svarnadī svar-nadī f. = -ṇadī L.
svarnayana svar-nayana mfn. leading to heaven R.
svarpati svar-pati (svār-) mfn. lord of light RV.; N. of Indra BhP.
svarbhāṇu svar-bhāṇu m. = -bhānu i.e. Rāhu HPariś.
svarbhānava svar-bhānava m. a kind of gem L.
svarbhānavī svar-bhānavī f. a daughter of Svar-bhānu MBh.
svarbhānavīya svar-bhānavīya mfn. relating or belonging to Svar-bhānu Subh.
svarbhānu svar-bhānu (svār-) m. N. of a demon supposed to eclipse the sun and the moon (in later language applied to Rāhu or the personified ascending node) RV. &c. &c.; of a Kaśyapa VP.; of a son of Kṛiṣṇa BhP.; -sūdana m. "destroyer of Rāhu", N. of the Sun MBh.
svarmaṇi svar-maṇi m. "sky-jewel", the sun Bālar.
svarmadhya svar-madhya n. the central point of the sky, zenith MW.
svarmīLha svar-mīLha mfn. having light or the sun as its reward or prize RV.
svarmīLha svar-mīLha n. a contest for light ib.
svaryaśas svar-yaśas n. the glory of heaven BhP.
svaryāta svar-yāta mfn. gone to heaven, dead Yājñ. MBh. &c.
svaryātṛ svar-yātṛ mfn. going to heaven, dying MBh.
svaryāna svar-yāna n. the act of going to heaven, dying, death Cat.
svaryoṣit svar-yoṣit f. a celestial woman, an Apsaras Bālar.
svarlīna svar-līna N. of a place Cat.
svarloka svar-loka m. the world of heaven, a partic. heaven, the region called Svar (cf. bhuvar-, bhūr-l-) R. Pur.
     m. N. of mount Meru (also -śikhara) Daś.
svarloka svar-loka m. an occupant of heaven, a god, one of the Blest (-tā f.) BhP.
svarvat svar-vat (svār- or suvar-) mfn. bright, shining, celestial RV. TS.; containing the word svar (-van-nidhana mfn. applied to a Sāman; cf. svar-ṇidhana) PañcavBr. Lāṭy.
svarvadhū svar-vadhū f. = -yoṣit HPariś.
svarvāpī svar-vāpī f. "stream of heaven", the Ganges L.
svarvāhinī svar-vāhinī f. = -āpagā Bālar.
svarvid svar-vid mfn. winning or possessing or bestowing light or heaven, celestial RV. VS.
svarvīthi svar-vīthi f. N. of the wife of Vatsara BhP.
svarveśyā svar-veśyā f. "courtezan of heaven", an Apsaras Rājat.
svarvaidya svar-vaidya m. "physician of heaven", N. of either of the two Aśvins (-pratima, "Apsaras-like") Gīt.
svarṣā svar-ṣā mfn. = -vid RV.
svarṣāti svar-ṣāti (svār-) f. the acquiring light or heaven ib.

svarga (or suvarga) mfn. going or leading to or being in light or heaven, heavenly, celestial (with loka m. or pl. = "the world of light, heavens") AV. &c. &c.; m. heaven, the abode of light and of the gods, heavenly bliss, (esp.) Indra's heaven or paradise (to which the souls of virtuous mortals see transferred until the time comes for their re-entering earthly bodies; this temporary heaven is the only heaven of orthodox Brāhmanism; it is supposed to be situated on mount Meru q.v.; acc. with gā, ā-sthā, or ā-pad, "to go to heaven", "die") RV. (only x, 95, 18) AV. &c. &c.; a partic. Ekāha ŚāṅkhŚr.; N. of a son of the Rudra Bhīma VP.
svargakāma svarga-kāma mfn. desirous of heaven Br. Up.
svargakhaṇḍa svarga-khaṇḍa n. N. of the 3rd book of the Padma-purāṇa.
svargagata svarga-gata mfn. gone to heaven W.
svargagati svarga-gati f.
svargagamana svarga-gamana n. going to heaven, death MBh. R. &c.
svargagāmin svarga-gāmin mfn. going to heaven Hit.
svargagiri svarga-giri m. "mountain of heaven", Meru MW.
svargacyuta svarga-cyuta mfn. fallen or descended from heaven Cāṇ.
svargajit svarga-jit mfn. winning heaven (superl. -tama) MBh.
svargajīvin svarga-jīvin mfn. dwelling in heaven Āpast.
svargataraṃgiṇī svarga-taraṃgiṇī f. "river of heaven", the Ganges Kathās.
svargataru svarga-taru m. a tree of heaven Sarasv.
svargatarṣa svarga-tarṣa m. eager desire for heaven Bcar.
svargada svarga-da mfn. heaven-giving, procuring paradise Pañcat.
svargadvāra svarga-dvāra n. heaven's gate Āpast.
     n. N. of a Tīrtha MBh.
     n. of Śiva ib.
svargadvāra svarga-dvāra n. -reṣṭi f. N. of wk.
svarganaraka svarga-naraka n. pl. the heaven and hells JaimUp.
svargapati svarga-pati m. "lord of heaven", Indra Hit.
svargapatha svarga-patha m. "road of heaven", (prob.) the Milky Way R.
svargapada svarga-pada m. N. of a Tīrtha Viṣṇ.
svargapara svarga-para mfn. desirous of heaven W.
svargaparvan svarga-parvan n. N. of the 18th book of MBh. (in which is described the journey of the five Pāṇḍava princes towards Indra's heaven in mount Meru).
svargapurī svarga-purī f. "city of heaven", Amarāvatī R.
svargaprada svarga-prada mfn. = -da Kāv.
svargapradhāna svarga-pradhāna mfn. having heaven as the best Bcar.
svargabhartṛ svarga-bhartṛ m. = -pati Śiś.
svargamandākinī svarga-mandākinī f. the celestial Ganges Pañcar.
svargamārga svarga-mārga m. the road to heaven MBh.
     m. road of heaven, Milky Way R. Śak.
     m. N. of a Tīrtha MBh.
svargamārgadidṛkṣu svarga-mārga-didṛkṣu mfn. wishing to see the road to heaven MW.
svargayāṇa svarga-yāṇa mf (ī) n. going or leading to heaven AitĀr.
svargayāṇa svarga-yāṇa n. the road to heaven AitBr.
svargayoni svarga-yoni f. cause or source of heaven MBh.
svargarājya svarga-rājya n. kingdom of heaven Pañcat.
svargarodaḥkuhara svarga-rodaḥ-kuhara m. the void or hollow space between heaven and earth Bālar. i, 49.
svargaloka svarga-loka m. (also in pl.) the celestial world, Indra's heaven ĀśvGṛ. MBh. &c.
svargaloka svarga-loka m. (svarga-) mfn. belonging to or dwelling in, heaven ŚBr. KaṭhUp.
svargaloka svarga-loka m. -keśa m. "lord of heaven", Indra MW.
     m. the body (as enjoying felicity in Indra's heaven) L.
svargavat svarga-vat mfn. possessing or enjoying heaven R.
svargavadhū svarga-vadhū f. "celestial nymph", an Apsaras L.
svargavāsa svarga-vāsa m. residence in heaven Suśr.
svargaśrī svarga-śrī f. the glory of heaven MW.
svargasaṃkrama svarga-saṃkrama m. a bridge or ladder to heaven Pañcat.
svargasattraprayoga svarga-sattra-prayoga m. N. of wk.
svargasad svarga-sad m. "eaven-dweller", a god or one of the Blest MBh.
svargasaṃpādana svarga-saṃpādana mfn. procuring or gaining heaven MBh.
svargasaridvarā svarga-sarid-varā f. "best of heavenly rivers", the Ganges L.
svargasādhana svarga-sādhana mfn. means of attaining heaven MW.
svargasukha svarga-sukha n. the bliss of heaven MBh.
svargastrī svarga-strī f. = -vadhū Rājat.
svargastha svarga-stha mfn. "dwelling in heaven", dead R.
svargasthita svarga-sthita mfn. id. Sarvad.
svargasthita svarga-sthita mfn. = -sad Subh.
svargahetau svarga-hetau ind. for the sake of heaven Bcar.
svargahvāya svarga-hvāya mfn. Pāṇ. 3-2, 2 Sch.
svargāpagā f. "eavenly river", the Ganges L.
svargāpavarga m. du. heaven and emancipation Bcar.
svargābhikāma mfn. desirous if heaven, ib.
svargārūḍha mfn. ascended to heaven W.
svargārohaṇa n. ascension to heaven, N. of partic. funeral ceremonies Cat.
svargārohaṇa -parvan n. = svarga-parvan (q.v.) MBh.
svargārohaṇa n. -haṇika mfn. relating to the 18th book of MBh. (with parvan = prec.) ib. (IW. 374).
svargārgala m. or n. bar to (the gate of) heaven Hit.
svargārtham ind. for the sake of heaven, Bc.
svargāvāsa m. abode in heaven Hariv.
svargepsu mfn. desirous of obtaining heaven MW.
svargopaga mfn. going or coming to heaven Kāraṇḍ.
svargaukas m. "heaven-dweller", a god, one of the Blest Hariv. Kum.

svargaya Nom. Ā. -yate, to be like heaven Mṛicch.

svargi in comp. for svargin.
svargigiri svargi-giri m. the heavenly mountain, Meru L.
svargivadhū svargi-vadhū f. a celestial woman, Apsaras L.
svargistrī svargi-strī f. a celestial woman, Apsaras L.

svargin mfn. belonging to or being in heaven SaṃhUp.
     mfn. gone to heaven, deceased, dead Ragh.
svargin m. an occupant of heaven, a god, one of the Blest MBh. Hariv. &c.

svargīya mfn. relating or belonging to heaven, leading to heaven, heavenly (with kārya n. = "cremation of the dead") MBh. Hariv. R.

svargya mfn. = prec. VS. &c. &c.
     mfn. occupying or dwelling in heaven MārkP.
svargya n. (with setu-ṣāman) N. of a Sāman. IndSt.

svaryu mfn. desirous of light or splendour RV.

[Page 1282,1]
svaś in comp. for svar.
svaścūdāmaṇi svaś-cūdāmaṇi m. the crest-jewel of heaven BhP.

svā in comp. for svar.
svārāj svā-rāj m. (for 1. see p.1277, col.3) "king of heaven", N. of Indra L.

svara svaraṇa &c. see p.1285.

svarakṣu f. N. of a river MārkP.

svaraṃkrita sv-araṃkrita mfn. well arranged or prepared (as a sacrifice) RV.

svaratikrama svar-atikrama svar-adhīta &c. see p.1281, col.2.

svarasa sva-rasa sva-rāj &c. see p.1276, col.2.

svaritra sv-aritra mf (ā) n. having good oars, well rowed RV.

svaru m. (of doubtful derivation) a large piece of wood cut from the trunk of a tree, stake, (esp.) sacrificial post or a strip of wood from it RV. AV. Br. KātyŚr.
     m. a sacrifice L.
     m. sunshine L.
     m. a thunderbolt L.
     m. an arrow L.
     m. a kind of scorpion L.
svarumocana svaru-mocana m. the third cubit from the bottom or the fifteenth from the top of the sacrificial post L.

svarus m. = svaru, a thunderbolt L.

svarūpa sva-rūpa &c. see p.1276, col.2.

svareṇu f. N. of a wife of the sun (v.l. sureṇu and saraṇyū) L.

svarka sv-arka mfn. (fr. 5. su + arka, arc) singing or praising beautifully RV.

svarcana sv-arcana mfn. (used in explaining prec.) Nir. xi, 14.

svarci sv-arci (RV.) (Hcat.) mfn. flashing beautifully.
svarcis sv-arcis (Hcat.) mfn. flashing beautifully.

svarga &c. see p.1281, col.2.

svarji f. (= sarji) natron, nitrate of potash Suśr.
svarjikṣāra svarji-kṣāra m. id. ib.

svarjika m. (Suśr.) m. (Suśr.) id.
svarjikā svarjikā f. (Car.) (Suśr.) id.
svarjikākṣāra svarjikākṣāra m. (Suśr.) id.

svarjin m. id. L.

svarjit svar-jit &c. see p.1281, col.2.

svarṇa m. (contracted from su-varṇa) a partic. Agni Hariv.
svarṇa n. gold (as a weight = one Karsha of gold) Yājñ. Kāv. Kathās. &c.
svarṇa n. a kind of red chalk R.
svarṇa n. a kind of plant (accord. to L., "a kind of herb", = gaura-suvarṇa "the thorn-apple", "a kind of cocoa palm", and "the flower of Mesua Roxburghii") BhP.
svarṇakaṇa svarṇa-kaṇa m. a kind of bdellium (= kaṇa-guggulu) L.
svarṇakaṇikā svarṇa-kaṇikā f. a particle or grain of gold KālP.
svarṇakāya svarṇa-kāya m. "gold-bodied", N. of Garuḍa L.
svarṇakāra svarṇa-kāra m. a gold-worker, gold smith (forming a partic. caste; -tā f.) Yājñ. R. Kathās.
svarṇakāraka svarṇa-kāraka m. id. HPariś.
svarṇakūṭa svarṇa-kūṭa N. of a place Cat.
svarṇakṛt svarṇa-kṛt m. = -kāra HPariś.
svarṇaketakī svarṇa-ketakī f. Pandanus Odoratissimus L.
svarṇakṣīriṇikā svarṇa-kṣīriṇikā f. Cleome Felina L.
svarṇakṣīrī svarṇa-kṣīrī f. Cleome Felina L.
svarṇakhaṇḍāya svarṇa-khaṇḍāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to become a lump of gold Rājat.
svarṇagaṇapati svarṇa-gaṇapati m. N. of a partic. form of Gaṇeśa Cat.
svarṇagiri svarṇa-giri m. N. of a mountain Śatr.
svarṇagairika svarṇa-gairika n. a kind of yellow ochre or red chalk Suśr.
svarṇagaurīvrata svarṇa-gaurī-vrata n. N. of a partic. religious observance Cat.
svarṇagaurīvratapūjā svarṇa-gaurī-vrata-pūjā f. N. of a ch. of the BhavP.
svarṇagrāma svarṇa-grāma m. N. of a country situated to the east of Dacca Col.
svarṇagrīva svarṇa-grīva m. "gold-necked" N. of one of Skanda's attendants MBh.
svarṇagrīvā svarṇa-grīvā f. N. of a river issuing from the eastern side of the Nāṭaka mountain KālP.
svarṇagharma svarṇa-gharma m. N. of a partic. Anuvāka BhP.
svarṇacūḍa svarṇa-cūḍa m. "gold-crested", the blue jay L.
     m. a cock W.
     m. N. of a king Hcar.
svarṇacūḍaka svarṇa-cūḍaka m. the blue jay L.
svarṇacūla svarṇa-cūla m. (prob.) id. Kathās.
svarṇaja svarṇa-ja n. "gold-produced", the metal tin L.
svarṇajātikā svarṇa-jātikā f. a kind of jasmine Bhpr.
svarṇajātī svarṇa-jātī f. a kind of jasmine Bhpr.
svarṇajīrī svarṇa-jīrī (?) f. a partic. mixture Cat.
svarṇajīvantikā svarṇa-jīvantikā f. Hoya Viridiflora L.
svarṇajīvā svarṇa-jīvā f. Hoya Viridiflora L.
svarṇatantra svarṇa-tantra n. N. of a Tantra.
svarṇada svarṇa-da mfn. giving gold Rājat.
svarṇadā svarṇa-dā f. Tragia Involucrata L.
svarṇadāmā svarṇa-dāmā f. "gold-girdled", N. of a goddess Cat.
svarṇadīdhiti svarṇa-dīdhiti m. "gold-rayed", fire L.
svarṇadugdhā svarṇa-dugdhā f. Cleome Felina L.
svarṇadugdhī svarṇa-dugdhī f. Cleome Felina L.
svarṇadru svarṇa-dru m. Cassia Fistula L.
svarṇadvīpa svarṇa-dvīpa m. n. "gold-island", (prob.) N. of Sumatra Kathās. Śatr.
svarṇadhātu svarṇa-dhātu m. red ochre L.
svarṇanābha svarṇa-nābha m. ammonite MBh.
     m. a partic. spell recited over weapons R.
svarṇanibha svarṇa-nibha n. a kind of red chalk L.
svarṇapakṣa svarṇa-pakṣa m. "gold-winged", N. of Garuḍa L.
svarṇapadmā svarṇa-padmā f. "bearing gold lotuses", the heavenly Ganges L.
svarṇaparṇī svarṇa-parṇī f. "gold-leaved", Hoya Viridiflora L.
svarṇapāṭhaka svarṇa-pāṭhaka m. borax L.
svarṇapārevata svarṇa-pārevata n. a kind of fruit tree L.
svarṇapuṅkha svarṇa-puṅkha mfn. gold-feathered (as an arrow) MBh.
svarṇapuṅkha svarṇa-puṅkha m. a gold-feathered arrow Śiś.
svarṇapuṣpa svarṇa-puṣpa m. "gold-flowered", Cassia Fistula L.
     m. Michelia Campaka L.
svarṇapuṣpa svarṇa-puṣpa m. (ā and ī) f. N. of various plants (Methonica Superba, Cassia Fistula &c.) L.
svarṇapuṣpikā svarṇa-puṣpikā f. jasmine L.
svarṇaprastha svarṇa-prastha m. N. of an Upadvīpa in Jambu-dvīpa BhP.
svarṇaphalā svarṇa-phalā f. "having gold fruit", a kind of Musa L.
svarṇabandha svarṇa-bandha m. a deposit of gold MW.
svarṇabandhaka svarṇa-bandhaka m. a deposit of gold MW.
svarṇabindu svarṇa-bindu m. a spot of yellow or gold L.
     m. N. of Viṣṇu L.
     m. of a Tīrtha MBh.
svarṇabhāj svarṇa-bhāj m. a partic. sun VP. Sch.
svarṇabhūmikā svarṇa-bhūmikā f. ginger or cassia bark L.
svarṇabhūṣaṇa svarṇa-bhūṣaṇa m. Cassia Fistula Bhpr.
svarṇabhūṣaṇa svarṇa-bhūṣaṇa n. a kind of red thalk L.
svarṇabhṛṅgāra svarṇa-bhṛṅgāra m. a golden vase Rājat.
     m. a kind of plant L.
svarṇamaya svarṇa-maya mf (ī) n. consisting or made of gold Siṃhās.
svarṇamahā svarṇa-mahā f. N. of a river KālP.
svarṇamākṣika svarṇa-mākṣika n. a kind of mineral substance Bhpr.
svarṇamātṛ svarṇa-mātṛ f. a kind of plant L.
svarṇamukharīmāhātmya svarṇa-mukharī-māhātmya n. N. of wk.
svarṇamūla svarṇa-mūla m. "gold-rooted", N. of a mountain Kathās.
svarṇamūṣikā svarṇa-mūṣikā f. a kind of plant (prob. w.r. for -yūthikā) L.
svarṇayūthī svarṇa-yūthī yellow jasmine L.
svarṇarambhā svarṇa-rambhā f. a kind of plant L.
svarṇarāga svarṇa-rāga m. white lotus L.
svarṇarāja svarṇa-rāja m. white lotus L.
svarṇarīti svarṇa-rīti f. gold-like brass, bell metal L.
svarṇarūpin svarṇa-rūpin mfn. gold-coloured Hcat.
svarṇarekhā svarṇa-rekhā f. a gold streak (on a touchstone) Kuval.
     f. N. of a Vidyā-dharī Hit.
     f. of a river VP.
svarṇaretas svarṇa-retas mfn. having golden seed (said of the sun) RāmatUp.
svarṇaroman svarṇa-roman m. "gold-haired", N. of a king R. BhP.
svarṇalatā svarṇa-latā f. "gold creeper", Cardiospermum Halicacabum L.
     f. Hoya Viridiflora L.
svarṇalābha svarṇa-lābha m. a partic. spell recited over weapons (cf. -nābha) R.
svarṇavaṅga svarṇa-vaṅga m. a partic. preparation made of tin L.
svarṇavajra svarṇa-vajra n. a sort of steel L.
svarṇavaṇij svarṇa-vaṇij m. a gold merchant, money-changer (forming a partic. caste) BrahmaP.
svarṇavarṇa svarṇa-varṇa n. turmeric (also ā f.) L.
svarṇavarṇabhāj svarṇa-varṇa-bhāj f. Terminalia Chebula L.
svarṇavarṇa svarṇa-varṇa n. -ṇābhā f. a species of plant L.
svarṇavalkala svarṇa-valkala m. "having gold bark", Bignonia Indica L.
svarṇavallī svarṇa-vallī f. a kind of plant (= rakta-phalā) L.
svarṇavidyā svarṇa-vidyā f. (prob.) the art of making gold Cat.
svarṇaśikha svarṇa-śikha m. a partic. bird (= -cūḍa) Kathās.
svarṇaśuktikā svarṇa-śuktikā f. gold from Suvarṇa-dvīpa L.
svarṇaśṛṅga svarṇa-śṛṅga mfn. gold-horned MW.
svarṇaśṛṅga svarṇa-śṛṅga mfn. -gin m. N. of a mountain MārkP.
svarṇaśephālikā svarṇa-śephālikā f. Cassia Fistula, Bbpr.
svarṇaśaila svarṇa-śaila m. N. of a mountain Pañcad.
svarṇaṣṭhīvin svarṇa-ṣṭhīvin m. = suvarṇa-ṣṭh- MBh.
svarṇasaṃcayā svarṇa-saṃcayā f. N. of a town Pañcad.
svarṇasindūra svarṇa-sindūra m. a partic. medicinal preparation L.
svarṇasū svarṇa-sū mfn. producing gold (as a mountain) Rājat.
svarṇastha svarṇa-stha mfn. set in gold Pañcar.
svarṇākara m. a gold-mine Rājat.
svarṇākarṣaṇa n. N. of wks.
svarṇākarṣaṇabhairavavidhāna svarṇākarṣaṇa-bhairava-vidhāna n. N. of wks.
svarṇāṅga m. "gold-bodied", Cassia Fistula L.
svarṇādri m. "gold-mountain", Meru L.
svarṇāri n. "enemy of gold", lead L.
     n. sulphur L.
svarṇāhvā f. a kind of plant L.

svarṇaka m. a kind of tree Hariv.
     m. gold Yājñ.
     m. golden, of gold W.

svarṇalī or svarṇulī f. a kind of plant L.

svart v.l. for śvart q.v.

svartha sv-artha mf (ā) n. pursuing or serving worthy ends RV.

svard (cf. svad) cl.1.Ā. svardate, to taste; to please Dhātup. ii, 18; to be pleasing ib.; (also sañcaraṇe.)

svarda svar-da svar-dṛś &c. see p.1281.

svardhin sv-ardhin m. a good partisan (or "one who has chosen the good side") AV.

svarya see p.1285, col.3.

svarvat sv-arvat m. a good or swift courser MānGṛ.

svarhaṇa sv-arhaṇa n. great reverence BhP.

svarhat sv-arhat mfn. very honourable (-tama, superl.) ib.

svalakṣaṇa sva-lakṣaṇa sva-likhita &c. see p.1276, col.3.

svalakṣita sv-alakṣita mfn. altogether unseen, not thoroughly observed BhP.

svalaṃkṛt sv-alaṃkṛt and -kṛta mfn. beautifully adorned MBh.

svaladā f. N. of a daughter of Raudrāśva.

svalīna m. N. of a Dānava VahniP.

svalpa sv-alpa mf (ā) n. very small or little, minute, very few, short (ena, "in a short time") Mn. MBh. &c.
svalpakaṅka sv-alpa-kaṅka m. a species of heron (= bhūkāka) MW.
svalpakeśin sv-alpa-keśin m. "having small fibres", the root of sweet flag L.
svalpakesarin sv-alpa-kesarin m. "having small filaments", Bauhinia Variegata L.
svalpajātaka sv-alpa-jātaka n. N. of wk. by Varāha-mihira (also called sūkṣma-j-).
svalpatantra sv-alpa-tantra mfn. consisting of short sections, concisely written (-tva n.) Kathās.
svalpatara sv-alpa-tara mfn. very insignificant or unimportant Mn. Pañcat.
svalpatas sv-alpa-tas ind. quite gradually MBh. xii, 5221 (v.l.)
svalpaduḥkha sv-alpa-duḥkha n. very little pain Ml.
svalpadṛś sv-alpa-dṛś mfn. very shortsighted (metaphorically) Rājat.
svalpadehā sv-alpa-dehā f. a dwarfish girl unfit for marriage L.
svalpadrāvaka sv-alpa-drāvaka n. a partic. mineral preparation L.
svalpapattraka sv-alpa-pattraka m. "small-leaved", a kind of Madhūka or Bassia Latifolia L.
svalpaphalā sv-alpa-phalā f. "having small-sized fruit", Andersonia Rohitaka L.
svalpabala sv-alpa-bala mfn. extremely weak or feeble Hit.
svalpayātrā sv-alpa-yātrā f. the shorter Yātrā (by Varāha-mihira) VarBṛS. Sch.
svalpavayas sv-alpa-vayas mfn. very young Kathās.
svalpavittavat sv-alpa-vitta-vat mfn. possessing very little property Hcat.
svalpaviṣaya sv-alpa-viṣaya m. a very small matter or object W. a small part ib.
svalpavyaya sv-alpa-vyaya m. very little expenditure MW.
svalpavyaya sv-alpa-vyaya mfn. spending very little, very niggardly ib.
svalpavrīḍa sv-alpa-vrīḍa mfn. having little shame, shameless, impudent W.
svalpaśarīra sv-alpa-śarīra mfn. having a very diminutive body, small in stature L.
svalpaśilā sv-alpa-śilā f. a very small stone
svalpaśilā sv-alpa-śilā f. -lāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to become a very small stone Bhartṛ.
svalpasmṛti sv-alpa-smṛti mfn. having a short memory Mṛicch.
svalpāṅguli f. the little finger L.
svalpātivistara mf (ā) n. very concise and very diffuse Cat.
svalpāntara mfn. little different, Bc.
svālpāpahāra mfn. eating very little, most abstemious MW.
svalpāyu mfn. short-lived Hāsy.
svalpāyus svalpāyus mfn. short-lived Hāsy.
svalpeccha mfn. having few wishes, unpretentious, unassuming (-tā f.) Car.

svalpaka mf (ikā) n. very small or minute or short AV. &c. &c.

svalpībhū svalpī-bhū P. -bhavati (p.p. -bhūta), to become small, melt away (as merit) Megh.

svalpīyas mfn. very little (property) Mn. xi, 8.

svavaṃśaja sva-vaṃśa-ja &c. see p.1276.

svavaklinna sv-avaklinna mfn. well soaked or macerated Car.

svavagraha sv-avagraha mfn. easily checked or restrained Kām.

svavacchanna sv-avacchanna mfn. well covered Car.

svavaśa sv-avaśa mfn. (for sva-v- see p.1276, col.3) not at all master of one's self Vās.

svavas sv-avas mfn. (nom. -vān) having or affording good protection RV.

svavekṣa sv-avekṣa mf (ā) n. well provided for R.

svavekṣita sv-avekṣita mfn. well considered ib.

svavyāja sv-avyāja mfn. thoroughly sincere or honest MBh.

svaśa m. pl. N. of a people (prob. w.r. for khaśa) Buddh.

svaśakti sva-śakti &c. see p.1277, col.1.

svaśva sv-aśva mf (ā) n. having excellent horses, well mounted, well yoked RV.

svaśvayu sv-aśvayu mfn. fond of good steeds (others, "wishing to be a good courser") RV.

svaśvya sv-aśvya n. possession of good horses RV.
     n. skill in horses ib.

svaṣṭra sv-aṣṭra mfn. armed with an excellent goad RV.

svasaṃyukta sva-saṃyukta sva-saṃvid &c. see p.1277, col.1.

svasara n. (perhaps fr. sva + sara, "one's own resort") a stall, fold RV.
     n. one's own place, home ib. ŚBr.
     n. nest of birds RV.
     n. day Naigh.

svasāra n. = svasara RV. i, 178, 2.

svasita sv-asita mfn. very black (in -tāyata-locana, "having very black and long eyes"), Mal.

svasṛ f. (of doubtful derivation) a sister (also applied to closely connected things of the fem. gender, as to the fingers, the waters &c.) RV. &c. &c. [Cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'soror'; Lith. 'sesu'; Goth. 'swistar'; Germ. 'Schwester'; Eng. 'sister'.]
svasṛtva svasṛ-tva n. sisterhood RV. x, 108, 10.
svasā f. (m.c.) = svasṛ MBh.

svasrīya m. a sister's son, nephew TS. &c. &c.
svasrīyā f. a sister's daughter, niece Mn. xi, 171.

svasreya m. (and ī f.) = prec. MW.

svāsṛka mfn. (fr. svasṛ) Pat.

svāsrīya m. pl. = svāsrīyer yūnaś chāttrāḥ ib.

svāsrīyi m. a son of a sister's son ib.

svask see ṣvaṣk.

svastaka sv-astaka mfn. having a good or comfortable home AV.

svastamita sv-astamita n. a beautiful sunset AV.

svasti sv-asti n. f. (nom. svasti, -tis; acc. svasti, -tim; instr. svasti, -tyā; dat. svastaye; loc. svastau; instr. svastibhis; also personified as a goddess, and sometimes as Kalā cf. svasti-devī), well-being, fortune, luck, success, prosperity RV. VS. ŚBr. MBh. R. BhP.
svasti sv-asti n. (i) ind. well, happily, successfully (also = "may it be well with thee! hail! health! adieu! be it!" a term of salutation [esp. in the beginning of letters] or of sanction or approbation) RV. &c. &c.
svastikara sv-asti-kara m. N. of a man Pravar.
svastikarman sv-asti-karman n. causing welfare or success R.
svastikāra sv-asti-kāra m. the bard who cries svasti R.
svastikāra sv-asti-kāra m. = prec. MBh.
     m. the exclamation svasti Kathās.
svastikṛt sv-asti-kṛt mfn. causing welfare or prosperity (said of Śiva) Śivag.
svastigavyūti sv-asti-gavyūti (svasti-) mfn. having happy pastures or fields MaitrS.
svastigā sv-asti-gā mfn. leading to fortune or prosperity RV.
svastitā sv-asti-tā f. a state of welfare AitBr.
svastida sv-asti-da (Śivag.),
svastidā sv-asti-dā (RV.) mfn. conferring happiness.
svastidevī sv-asti-devī f. N. of a goddess (represented as wife of Vāyu and said to have sprung from the essence of Prakṛiti) MW.
svastipura sv-asti-pura n. N. of a Tīrtha MBh.
svastibhāva sv-asti-bhāva m. N. of Śiva ib.
svastimat sv-asti-mat mfn. being or faring well, happy, fortunate RV. &c. &c.
     mfn. conferring happiness RV.
     mfn. containing the word svasti AitBr.
svastimat sv-asti-mat mfn. (atī) f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda MBh.
svastimukha sv-asti-mukha mfn. having the word svasti in the mouth, wishing joy or fortune L.
svastimukha sv-asti-mukha m. a Brāhman or a bard L.
svastimukha sv-asti-mukha m. a letter (beginning with svasti) L.
svastivacana sv-asti-vacana n. pronouncing the word svasti, benediction MBh.
svastivah sv-asti-vah (or -vāh) mfn. carrying auspiciously (as a carriage; others, "conferring happiness") RV.
svastivāc sv-asti-vāc f. (Vcar.) (BhP.) benediction, congratulation.
svastivācaka sv-asti-vācaka m. (BhP.) benediction, congratulation.
svastivācana sv-asti-vācana n. a religious rite preparatory to a sacrifice or any solemn observance (performed by scattering boiled rice on the ground and invoking blessings by the repetition of certain Mantras; also applied to the fee or complimentary present of flowers, sweetmeats &c. offered to Brāhmans on such occasions) MBh. Kāv. &c.
svastivācana sv-asti-vācana. ; -paddhati f. -mantra m. pl. N. of wks.
svastivācanaka sv-asti-vācanaka n. a religious rite preparatory to a sacrifice or any solemn observance (performed by scattering boiled rice on the ground and invoking blessings by the repetition of certain Mantras; also applied to the fee or complimentary present of flowers, sweetmeats &c. offered to Brāhmans on such occasions) MBh. Kāv. &c.
svastivācanakapaddhati sv-asti-vācanaka-paddhati f. -mantra m. pl. N. of wks.
svastivācanika sv-asti-vācanika mfn. pronouncing a blessing on anything Mcar.
svastivācya sv-asti-vācya mfn. to be called upon to pronounce a blessing on anything MBh.
svastivācya sv-asti-vācya n. = -vācana Yājñ.
svastivācya sv-asti-vācya ind. calling upon any one to pronounce a blessing on anything Gobh.
svastivāda sv-asti-vāda m. = -vāc Dhanaṃj.
svastivāhana sv-asti-vāhana mfn. leading auspiciously (as a road) AV.

svastika m. a kind of bard (who utters words of welcome or eulogy) R.
     m. any lucky or auspicious object, (esp.) a kind of mystical cross or mark made on persons and things to denote good luck (it is shaped like a Greek cross with the extremities of the four arms bent round in the same direction; the majority of scholars regard it as a solar symbol; that is, as representing a curtailed form of the wheel of the Solar Viṣṇu, consisting of four spokes crossing each other at right angles with short fragments of the periphery of the circle at the end of each spoke turning round in one direction to denote the course of the Sun; accord. to the late Sir A. Cunningham it has no connexion with sun-worship, but its shape represents a monogram or interlacing of the letters of the auspicious words su asti [svasti] in the Aśoka characters; amongst Jainas it is one of the 24 auspicious marks and is the emblem of the seventh Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇī) Hariv. Kāv. Pur.
     m. the crossing of the arms or hands on the breast MBh. Mālatīm. Kathās.
     m. a bandage in the form of a cross Suśr.
     m. a dish of a partic. form MBh. R. Pañcar.
     m. a kind of cake ib.
     m. a triangular crest-jewel L.
     m. the meeting of four roads W.
     m. a partic. symbol made of ground rice and formed like a triangle (it is used in fumigating the image of Durgā, and is said to symbolize the Liṅga) MW.
     m. a species of garlic L.
     m. a cock L.
     m. a libertine L.
     m. N. of a serpent-demon MBh.
     m. of one of Skanda's attendants ib.
     m. of a Dānava Hariv.
     m. of a poet Cat.
     m. of another man Buddh.
svastika m. n. a mansion or temple of a partic. form VarBṛS.
svastika m. Marsilea Quadrifolia L.
svastika m. a partic. mode of sitting practised by Yogins (in which the toes are placed in the inner hollow of the knees) MārkP. Pañcar.
svastikakarṇa svastika-karṇa mfn. marked on the ear with the figure called Svastika L.
svastikadāna svastika-dāna n. crossing the hands Bālar.
svastikayantra svastika-yantra n. a surgical instrument of a partic. form Suśr.
svastikāṅka mfn. marked with the Svastika cross, Bc.
svastikādicakra svastikādi-cakra n. pl. N. of wk.
svastikāsana n. a mode of sitting (see above ) Sarvad.

svastikīkṛta svastikī-kṛta mfn. crossed (as hands) Cat.

svastī ind. (with as = svasti) Siddh.

svasty in comp. for svasti.
svastyakṣara svasty-akṣara n. expressing thanks for anything Hcat.
svastyayana svasty-ayana n. sg. and pl. (ifc. f. ā) auspicious progress, success Jātakam.
     n. blessing, benediction, congratulation (with Caus. of vac, "to ask for a blessing") AV. &c. &c.
     n. a Mantra recited for good luck or the recitation of such a Mantra W.
     n. a means of attaining prosperity Jātakam.
     n. a vessel full of water borne in front of a procession L.
svastyayana svasty-ayana mf (ī) n. bringing or causing good fortune, auspicious (-tama, superl.) TBr. &c. &c.
svastyayana svasty-ayana mf (ī) n. -gaṇa m. a collection of Mantras recited for good luck AV. Pariś.
svastyarthacarita svasty-artha-carita mfn. one who has happily attained his aim SāmavBr.
svastyātreya svasty-ātreya m. N. of an ancient sage (supposed author of RV. v, 50, 51; pl. = "the family of Svasty-ātreya") MBh. Hariv.
     m. the hymn composed by Svasty-altreya ĀśvŚr.
     m. a mirror Lāṭy.

svastya mfn. happy, fortunate Kauś.

svastha sva-stha &c. see p.1271, col.1.

svahatavāsas sv-ahata-vāsas mfn. clothed in beautiful and unwashed (i.e. new) garments Hcat.

svahantṛ sva-hantṛ sva-haraṇa &c. see p.1277, col.1.

svākāra sv-ākāra mfn. (for svākāra see p.1277, col.2) of decent or respectable appearance Hcar.

svākṛti sv-ākṛti mfn. good-looking, handsome Kathās.

svākūti sv-ākūti m. N. of a divine being enumerated among the Jayas Cat.

svākta sv-ākta n. good ointment (for the eyes) AV.

svākṣara svāṅga &c. see p.1277, col.2.

svākhyāta sv-ākhyāta mfn. well proclaimed (often applied to dharma) DivyĀv.

svāgata sv-āgata mfn. (for svāgata see p.1277, col.2) well come, welcome R.
     mfn. lawfully-earned (as money) Mn. iv, 226
svāgata sv-āgata m. N. of a Buddha Lalit.
svāgata sv-āgata m. of a king VP.
svāgata sv-āgata m. of another man Buddh.
svāgatā sv-āgatā f. a kind of metre, Srutab.
svāgata sv-āgata n. welcome, greeting, salutation (svāgataṃ te with or without astu, "I wish you welcome") MBh. Kāv. &c.
svāgata sv-āgata n. welfare, health (see next).
svāgatapraśna sv-āgata-praśna m. enquiry as to health Śukas.
svāgatavacana sv-āgata-vacana n. the uttering of welcome, the word welcome MW.

svāgatika mfn. bidding welcome to any one Pāṇ. 7-3, 7 Sch.

svāgatīkṛ svāgatī-kṛ P. -karoti (ind. p. -kṛtya), to make into a cry of welcome Megh.

svāgama m. welcome, salutation MBh.

svāgrayaṇa sv-āgrayaṇa mfn. forming a good Āgrayaṇa (Graha) VS.

svāṅkika m. (perhaps fr. sva + aṅkī) a drummer L.

svācaraṇa sv-ācaraṇa n. good conduct or behaviour MBh.
svācaraṇa sv-ācaraṇa mfn. well-conducted ib.

svācāra sv-ācāra m. (Subh.) and mf (ā) n. (Yājñ.) = prec.
svācāravat sv-ācāra-vat mfn. well-behaved VarYogay.

svācānta sv-ācānta mfn. one who has sipped water well or according to rule Viṣṇ.

svācchandya n. (fr. sva-cchanda) independence, freedom (instr. = "by one's own will, voluntarily") Mn. iii, 31.

svājanya n. (fr. sva-jana) kinship, relationship HPariś.

svājīva sv-ājīva (R.), -vya (Mn.) mfn. yielding an easy subsistence.

[Page 1283,3]
svāḍhyaṃkara sv-āḍhyaṃ-kara mfn. easy to make rich Pāṇ. 3-3, 127 Sch.

svāḍhyaṃkaraṇa svāḍhyaṃ-karaṇa mfn. easily enriching Pāṇ. 1-1, 72 Vārtt. 9 Pat.

svāḍhyambhava svāḍhyam-bhava mfn. easy to become rich Pāṇ. 3-3, 127 Sch.

svātata sv-ātata mfn. well stretched or fixed RV.
     mfn. well aimed ib.

svātantrya n. (fr. sva-tantra) the following one's own will, freedom of the will, independence (āt and ena, "by one's own will, of one's own free choice, voluntarily, freely") Lāṭy. MaitrUp. MBh. &c.

svāti f. (of unknown derivation) N. of the star Arcturus (as forming the 13th and 15th lunar asterism; also svātī pl. svātyaḥ) AV. &c. &c.
     f. N. of one of the wives of the Sun L.
     f. a sword L.
svāti m. N. of a son of Uru and Āgneyī (v.l. khyāti) Hariv. VP.
svāti m. of Megha-svāti VP.
svāti mfn. born under the star Arcturus Pāṇ. 4-3, 34.
svātikarṇa svāti-karṇa m. N. of a king VP.
svātikārī svāti-kārī f. (?) N. of a goddess presiding over agriculture PārGṛ.
svātigiri svāti-giri f. N. of a serpent-maiden Kāraṇḍ.
svātimukha svāti-mukha m. a partic. Samādhi ib.
     m. N. of a Kiṃ-nara king ib.
svātimukhā svāti-mukhā f. N. of a serpent-maiden ib.
svātiyoga svāti-yoga m. conjunction with Svāti MW.
svātiṣeṇa svāti-ṣeṇa m. (for -sena), N. of a king VP.

svātta mfn. (fr. svad) seasoned, spiced VS. (cf. agni-ṣvātta).

svātman &c. see p.1277, col.2.

svāda svādu &c. see p.1279, col.3.

svādara sv-ādara mfn. very regardful, very considerate MBh.

svādāna sv-ādāna mfn. (for svādāna see p.1277, col.2) easy to be taken MaitrS.

svāditya sv-āditya mfn. any one befriended by the Ādityas RV.
svāditya sv-āditya n. the favour or protection of the Ādityas ib.

svādhī sv-ādhī mfn. well-minded, thought ful, heedful, devout, pious RV.

svādhīna svādhyāya &c. see p.1277, col.2.

svādhvarika mfn. (fr. sv-adhvara) g. svāgatādi.

svāna see 3. su, and p. 1280, col.2.

svānama sv-ānama mf (ā) n. easy to be attracted or captivated Śiś.

svānta see svan and p. 1277, col.3.

svāpa &c. see p.1280, col.3.

svāpateya n. (fr. sva-pati) one's own property, wealth, riches MBh. Kāv. &c.

svāpada see śvā-pada.

svāpi sv-āpi m. a good friend or comrade RV. VS. AitBr.
svāpimat sv-āpi-mat mfn. containing the word svāpi AitBr.

svāpika n. N. of a fortress Rājat.

svāpiśi m. patr. fr. sva-piś g. raivatikādi.

svāpiśīya mfn. (fr. prec.) ib.

svāpta sv-āpta mfn. very abundant MBh.
     mfn. very skilful or trustworthy Kām.
svāptavacana sv-āpta-vacana mfn. (used in explaining sv-apivāta) Nir. x, 7.

svābhāvika mf (ī) n. (fr. svabhāva) belonging to or arising from one's own nature, natural, native, spontaneous, original, peculiar, inherent (-tva n.) Up. MBh. &c.
svābhāvika m. pl. N. of a Buddhistic school (cf. Buddhac. ix, 48; 51).
svābhāviketara mf (ā) n. not natural or inherent Sāh.

svābhāvya mfn. self-existent, existing spontaneously (said of Viṣṇu) MBh.
svābhāvya n. own peculiarity, own nature Śaṃk.

svābhāsa sv-ābhāsa mfn. very illustrious or splendid Kir.

svābhīla sv-ābhīla mfn. very formidable MBh.

[Page 1284,1]
svābhū sv-ābhū mfn. very abundant or ready to hand RV.
     mfn. ready to help ib.

svāmin m. (fr. 1. sva + min) an owner, proprietor, master, lord or owner of (gen. loc., or comp.) Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. a chief, commander (of an army) Vikr. Subh.
     m. a husband, lover (du. "usband and wife") Āpast. Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. a king, prince (in dram. used as a form of address = deva)
     m. a spiritual preceptor, learned Brāhman or Pandit (used as a title at the end of names, esp. of natives of the Carnatic)
     m. the image or temple of a god (often ifc.; see śrīdhara-, viṣṇu-sv- &c.)
     m. N. of Skanda Yājñ. i, 293
     m. of Viṣṇu L.
     m. of Śiva L.
     m. of Garuḍa L.
     m. of the Muni Vātsyāyana L.
     m. of the 11th Arhat of the past Utsarpiṇī L.
     m. of various authors (also with miśra and śāstrin; sometimes abridged from names ending in svāmin e.g. for kṣīra- and śabara-svāmin) Cat.
svāmin m. (inī) f. see next.

svāmi in comp. for svāmin.
svāmikārttika svāmi-kārttika m. N. of an author
svāmikārttika svāmi-kārttika m. -kānuprekṣā f. N. of wk.
svāmikārya svāmi-kārya n. the business of a king or master MW.
svāmikārya svāmi-kārya n. -ryārthin mfn. desirous of or seeking a master's interest ib.
svāmikumāra svāmi-kumāra m. N. of Skanda Kathās.
     m. of in author (?) Cat.
svāmigirimāhātmya svāmi-giri-māhātmya n. N. of wk.
svāmiguṇa svāmi-guṇa m. the virtue of a ruler Ml.
svāmijaṅghin svāmi-jaṅghin m. N. of Paraśu-rāma L.
svāmijanaka svāmi-janaka m. the father of a husband, father-in-law L.
svāmitā svāmi-tā f. (VarBṛS.),
svāmitva svāmi-tva n. (MBh.) ownership, mastership, lordship of (gen. or comp.)
svāmidatta svāmi-datta m. N. of a poet Cat.
svāmipāla svāmi-pāla m. du. the owner and the tender (of cattle) Mn. viii, 5
svāmipālavivāda svāmi-pāla-vivāda m. a dispute between the owner and tender (of cattle)
svāmipāla svāmi-pāla m. -da-taraṃga m. N. of wk.
svāmiprasāda svāmi-prasāda m. (āt ind. "by your majesty's leave") Ml.
svāmibhaṭṭāraka svāmi-bhaṭṭāraka m. a noble lord Mṛicch.
svāmibhāva svāmi-bhāva m. ownership, mastership, lordship R.
svāmimūla svāmi-mūla mfn. originating or derived from a master or lord, depending on a master or husband W.
svāmivaśīkarastotra svāmi-vaśī-kara-stotra n. N. of wk.
svāmivātsalya svāmi-vātsalya n. affection for a lord or husband MW.
svāmiśāstrin svāmi-śāstrin m. N. of an author Cat.
svāmiśailamāhātmya svāmi-śaila-māhātmya n. N. of wk.
svāmisadbhāva svāmi-sad-bhāva m. existence of a master or owner W.
     m. amiability of a master or lord ib.
svāmisevā svāmi-sevā f. the service of a master, respect or reverence for a master or husband ib.

svāmika (in comp.) = svāmin (cf. niḥ-, praṇaṣṭa-sv- &c.)
svāmikarāja svāmika-rāja m. N. of a king, Instr.

svāminī f. a proprietress, mistress, lady (used in addressing a queen or a king's favourite wife) MBh. Kāv. &c.
svāminīstotra svāminī-stotra n. N. of a Stotra.

svāminy in comp. for svāminī.
svāminyaṣṭaka svāminy-aṣṭaka n. N. of wk.

svāmy in comp. for svāmin.
svāmyartham svāmy-artham ind. for a master's sake MW.
svāmyasammata svāmy-asammata mfn. unpermitted by a master, one who has not obtained an owner's permission ib.
svāmyupakāraka svāmy-upakāraka m. "serviceable to a master", a horse W.

svāmya n. mastership, lordship, ownership, dominion or power over any one Mn. MBh. &c.
svāmyakāraṇa svāmya-kāraṇa n. the cause of lordship or supremacy MW.

svāmnāya sv-āmnāya mfn. well handed down by tradition Śikṣ.

svāyatta &c. see p.1277.col.3.

svāyambhuva mfn. (fr. svayambhū) relating to Svayam-bhū or the Self-existent, derived from the Self-existent (i.e. Brahman) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. relating to or derived from Manu Svāyambhuva MBh. Hariv. Pur.
svāyambhuva m. "son of Svayam-bhū", N. of various sages (esp. of the first Manu, of Marīci, Atri, Nārada &c.) ib.
svāyambhuvī f. Ruta Graveolens L.
svāyambhuva n. N. of a Śaiva Tantra.
svāyambhuvamanupitṛ svāyambhuva-manupitṛ m. "father of Manu Svāyambhuva", N. of Brahmā MW.

svāyambhū = svāyambhuva above MW.
svāyambhūkṣetramāhatmya svāyambhū-kṣetra-māhatmya w.r. for svayambh- (q.v.)

svāyasa sv-āyasa mfn. made of good metal (as a knife) RV. AV.

svāyu sv-āyu mfn. having good people (subjects) VS.
svāyu sv-āyu m. N. of a man (see next).

svāyava m. patr. fr. sv-āyu PañcavBr.

svāyus sv-āyus n. full vigour or life VS.

svāyuj sv-āyuj mfn. easy to be yoked RV.

svāyudha sv-āyudha mfn. well-armed, having good weapons RV.

[Page 1284,2]
svāra &c. see p.1285, col.3.

svārakṣya sv-ārakṣya mfn. easy to be protected or defended MBh.

svārabdha svārāma &c. see p.1277, col.3.

svārasika mfn. (fr. sva-rasa) possessing inherent flavour or sweetness (as a poem &c.) MW.
     mfn. natural, self-evident Naish.

svārasya n. naturalness, self-evidence ĀpŚr. Sch.

svārāj svā-rāj 1. 2. svā-rāj. see p.1277, col.3, and p. 1282, col.1.

svārājya n. (fr. sva-rāj) independent rule, uncontrolled dominion, sovereignty (accord. to some "Indra's heaven", fr. 2. svā-rāj; also indrasya svārājyam N. of a Sāman) TS. &c. &c.
     n. union with Brahma, identification with the self-refulgent, state of self-effulgence MW.
svārājya mfn. procuring sovereignty or heaven PañcavBr.
svārājyakāma svārājya-kāma mfn. desirous of sovereignty or heaven ŚāṅkhBr.
svārājyasiddhi svārājya-siddhi f. N. of a Vedānta wk.

svārādhita sv-ārādhita mfn. well propitiated, faithfully served Hit.

svārūḍha sv-ārūḍha mfn. riding well Hariv.
     mfn. well ridden (as horses) MBh.

svārūpā f. (fr. sva-rūpa q.v.) N. of a place Cat.

svārociṣa m. (fr. sva-rocis) patr. of the second Manu Mn. MBh. &c.
svārociṣa mfn. relating or belonging to Manu Svārociṣa Hariv. Pur.

svārocis m. = prec. Cat.

svārjita svārtha &c. see p.1277.

svārdra sv-ārdra mfn. very wet or moist Bhartṛ. (v.l.)

svālakṣaṇa sv-ālakṣaṇa mfn. easily perceived or discerned MBh.

svālakṣya mfn. id. Hariv.

svālakṣaṇya n. (fr. sva-lakṣaṇa) specific characteristics, natural disposition Mn. ix, 19.

svālpa sv-ālpa mfn. (fr. sv-alpa) very little or small, few W.
svālpa sv-ālpa n. littleness, paucity ib.

svāvaśya n. (fr. sva-vaśa) self-will, self-determination AitBr.

svāvṛj sv-āvṛj mfn. easily acquired RV.

svāvṛt sv-āvṛt mfn. willingly turning towards MaitrS.

svāveśa sv-āveśa mf (ā) n. easy of access or approach RV. VS.

svāśita sv-āśita mfn. well fed or satiated RV. R.

svāśir sv-āśir mfn. well mixed (-śir āmarkaḥ, "N. of a Sāman") ĀrṣBr.

svāśis sv-āśis mfn. well praising RV.

svāśu sv-āśu mfn. very swift RV.

svāśliṣ sv-ā-śliṣ P. -śliṣyati, to embrace firmly or closely (v.l. vāśliṣyet for sv-āśl-) Mn. xi, 103.

svās sv-ās mfn. fair-mouthed (as Agni) RV.
     mfn. keen-edged, sharp (as an axe) ib.

svāsad sv-āsad mfn. sitting happily by AV.

svāsada sv-āsada mf (ā) n. (used in explaining sv-āsastha) ŚBr.

svāsana sv-āsana n. a good seat KātyŚr.

svāsastha sv-āsa-stha mf (ā) n. sitting on a good seat RV. TS.
     mf (ā) n. offering or supplying a good seat VS. ŚBr.

svāsīna sv-āsīna mfn. comfortably seated Hariv.

svāsṛka svāsrīya, svāsrīyi see p.1283, col.1.

svāstara sv-āstara m. good straw for a couch R.

svāstaraṇa sv-āstaraṇa mfn. having a fair couch or cushion Subh.
svāstīrṇa sv-āstīrṇa mfn. well-spread ĀśvGṛ. MBh. &c.

svāsthya n. (fr. sva-stha) self-dependence, sound state (of body or soul), health, ease, comfort, contentment, satisfaction MBh. Kāv. &c.

svāhā sv-āhā ind. (prob. fr. 5. su and ah; cf. dur-āhā) hail! hail to! may a blessing rest on! (with dat.; an exclamation used in making oblations to the gods; with kṛ [ind. p. -kāram, or -kṛtya] and acc. "to pronounce the exclamation Svāhā over") RV. &c. &c.; f. an oblation (offered to Agni, Indra &c.) or Oblation personified (as a daughter of Daksha and wife of Agni; she is thought to preside over burnt-offerings; her body is said to consist of the four Vedas, and her limbs are the six Aṅgas or members of the Veda; she is represented also as a wife of the Rudra Paśu-pati) RV. &c. &c.
svāhākaraṇa sv-āhā-karaṇa n. consecration by uttering Svāhā APrāt.
svāhākāra sv-āhā-kāra m. (ifc. f. ā) utterance of or consecration by uttering Svāhā (also as a deity presiding over the Prayāja) ŚBr. &c. &c.
svāhākāravaṣaṭkāra sv-āhā-kāra-vaṣaṭ-kāra m. du. the exclamations Svāhā and Vaṣaṭ JaimUp.
svāhākṛt sv-āhā-kṛt mfn. consecrating with Svāhā, a sacrificer Hariv.
svāhākṛta sv-āhā-kṛta (svāhā-) mfn. consecrated or offered with Svāhā RV. AV. Br.
svāhākṛti sv-āhā-kṛti (svāhā-) f. consecration with Svāhā (also as a deity presiding over the Prayāja) Br. ŚrS.
svāhākṛtī sv-āhā-kṛtī (svāhā-) f. consecration with Svāhā (also as a deity presiding over the Prayāja) Br. ŚrS.
svāhāpati sv-āhā-pati (Hariv.), (L.) m. "lord or lover of Svāhā", N. of Agni.
svāhāpriya sv-āhā-priya (L.) m. "lord or lover of Svāhā", N. of Agni.
svāhābhuj sv-āhā-bhuj m. "Svāhā-eater", a god L.
svāhārha sv-āhā-rha (svāhārha) mfn. worthy of the consecration with Svāhā R.
svāhāvana sv-āhā-vana n. N. of a forest Pañcar.
svāhāvallabha sv-āhā-vallabha m. = -pati Bālar.
svāhāśana sv-āhā-śana (svāhāś-) m. = svāhā-bhūj L.
svāhāsudhākara sv-āhā-sudhākara m. N. of a poem.

svāhi m. N. of a son of Vṛijinī-vat Hariv.

svāheya m. metron. of Skanda MBh.

svāhya mfn. worthy of an oblation with Svāhā AV.

svāhāra sv-āhāra mfn. easy to be obtained or procured R.
svāhāra sv-āhāra m. good food MW.

svāhuta sv-āhuta mfn. well sacrificed or honoured with sacrifice RV.

svāhvāna sv-āhvāna mfn. easy to be invoked (used in explaining su-hava) Sāy.

svikā see under svaka, p.1278.

svita sv-ita n. = suvita, welfare, luck VS.

svid ind. (prob. fr. 5. su + id; cf. kuvid) a particle of interrogation or inquiry or doubt, often translatable by "do you think?" "perhaps", "pray", "indeed", "any" (esp. used after the interrogative ka and its derivatives e.g. kaḥ svid eṣām brāhmaṇānām anucāna-tamaḥ, "pray who [or "who do you think"] is the most learned of these Brahmans?" ŚBr.; but also without another interrogative e.g. tvaṃ svin no yājñavalkya brakmiṣṭho 'si, "do you think Yājñavalkya, you are the greatest Brāhman among us?" ib.; also used after uta, api, āho, and utāho, and disjunctively in the first or second or both parts of a double interrogation, thus: kiṃnu-svid; kiṃsvid-svid; svid-svid; svid-utāho; nu-svid; svid-nu; svid-uta; svid-vā; svid-kimu; svid-kim-nukim; sometimes making a preceding interrogative indefinite e.g. kva svid, "anywhere"; kaḥ svid, "whoever", "any one"; similarly with yad e.g. yad svid dīyate, "whatever is given" MaitrS.; sometimes apparently a mere expletive) RV. &c. &c.

svid cl.1.Ā. 4. P. (Dhātup. xviii, 4; xxvi, 79) svedate or svidyati (Ā. svidyate Yājñ.; p. svidyamāna Suśr.; pf. siṣveda Gr.; siṣvide MBh.; p. siṣvidāna RV.; aor. asvidat Śiś.; fut. svettā, svetsyati Gr.; ind. p. -svedam Br.), to sweat, perspire AitĀr. ChUp. KātyŚr. MBh. &c.; (svedate), to be anointed Dhātup.; to be disturbed (?) ib.: Caus. svedayati (aor. asiṣvidat), to cause to sweat, treat with sudorifics Suśr.; to foment, soften SāmavBr.: Desid. of Caus. sisvedayiṣati, Gr.: Desid. sisvitṣati ib.: Intens. seṣvidyate, seṣvetti ib. [Cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'sudor', 'sUdare'; Angl. Sax. 'swat'; Eng. 'sweat'; Germ. 'Schweiss', 'schwitzen'.]

svid (ifc.) sweating, perspiring Śiś.

svidita mfn. sweated, melted W.
     mfn. sweating, perspiring ib.

svinna mfn. sweating, perspiring VS. &c. &c.
     mfn. sweated, treated with sudorifics Suśr.
     mfn. seethed, boiled Hariv. MārkP.
svinnāṅguli mfn. having perspiring or moist fingers Suśr.

[Page 1285,1]
sveda m. (ifc. f. ā) sweating, perspiring, sweat, perspiration (pl. "drops of perspiration") RV. &c. &c.
     m. a sudorific Car. Suśr.
     m. warmth, heat L.
     m. warm vapour, steam (see comp.)
sveda mfn. sweating, perspiring, toiling W.
svedacūṣaka sveda-cūṣaka m. "perspiration sucker", a cooling breeze L.
svedacchid sveda-cchid mfn. cutting i.e. allaying perspiration, cooling W.
svedaja sveda-ja mfn. sweat-produced, envapour or steam (said of insects and vermin) AitUp. Mn. MBh. &c.
svedajadūṣita sveda-ja-dūṣita mfn. defiled by vermin BhP.
svedajala sveda-jala n. (ifc. f. ā) "sweat-water", perspiration Pur.
svedajalakaṇa sveda-jala-kaṇa m. (Śiś.), -kaṇikā f. (Vās.) = next.
svedabindu sveda-bindu m. drop of perspiration Vās.
svedamalojjhitadeha sveda-malojjhitadeha m. "one whose body is freed from perspiration and impurity", a Jina L.
svedamātṛ sveda-mātṛ f. chyle L.
svedaleśa sveda-leśa m. a drop of perspiration Śak.
svedavāri sveda-vāri n. = -jala Śiś.
svedavipruṣ sveda-vipruṣ f. = -bindu ib.
svedāñji mfn. moist with perspiration RV.
svedāmbu (Kathās.),
svedāmbhas svedāmbhas (Hāsy.) n. = sveda-jala.
svedāyana n. "sweat-passage", a pore ŚBr. Yājñ.
svedoda n. = sveda-jala W.
svedodaka svedodaka n. = sveda-jala W.
svedodgama m. the breaking out of perspiration, Ratnāv.

svedana mfn. perspiring, inclined to perspire Suśr.
     mfn. causing to perspire ib.
svedanī f. an iron plate or pan L.
svedana n. the act of sweating or perspiring L.
svedana n. any instrument or remedy for causing perspiration, a diaphoretic, sudorific Suśr.
svedana n. softening, fomenting Hit.
svedana n. a partic. process to which quicksilver is subjected Sarvad.
svedana n. mucus Gal.
svedanatva svedana-tva n. inclination to perspire Suśr.
svedanayantra svedana-yantra n. a steam-bath (for metals) L.

svedanikā f. an iron plate or pan used as a cooking utensil L.
     f. a room for cooking, kitchen MW.

svedayu mfn. sweating, perspiring MaitrS.

svedita mfn. (fr. Caus.) caused to sweat &c.
     mfn. fomented, softened (said of a dog's tail) Hit.

svedin mfn. sweating, perspiring (in a-sv-) MBh.

sveduhavya svedu-havya mfn. (prob.) offering the sweat (caused by labour) as a sacrifice, toiling, exerting one's self RV.

svedya mfn. to be sweated or treated by sudorific means Śiś. Pañcat.

svidhma sv-idhma mf (ā) n. consisting of good or dry wood RV.

sviṣu sv-iṣu mfn. having good or swift arrows RV.

sviṣṭa sv-iṣṭa mfn. (3. iṣ) much desired or loved R.

sviṣṭa sv-iṣṭa mfn. ( yaj) well or properly sacrificed, correctly offered RV. &c. &c.
     mfn. well worshipped or honoured VS. BhP.
sviṣṭa sv-iṣṭa n. a right sacrifice VS. ŚBr. MBh. &c.
sviṣṭakṛt sv-iṣṭa-kṛt mfn. offering a right sacrifice (esp. applied to Agni; superl. -tama) VS. &c. &c.
sviṣṭakṛt sv-iṣṭa-kṛt mfn. = -kṛta GṛŚrS.
sviṣṭakṛt sv-iṣṭa-kṛt mfn. (-kṛc) -caturtha mf (ā) n. having Agni Sviṣṭa-kṛit as fourth ĀpGṛ.
sviṣṭakṛt sv-iṣṭa-kṛt mfn. (-kṛd) -bhāga m. the share of Agni Sviṣṭa AitBr.
sviṣṭakṛtbhājana sv-iṣṭa-kṛt-bhājana n. the substitute for Agni Sviṣṭa.
sviṣṭakṛta sv-iṣṭa-kṛta mfn. belonging or offered to Agni Sviṣṭa Gṛihyās.

sviṣṭi sv-iṣṭi f. a successful sacrifice AV. TS. Kauś.
sviṣṭi sv-iṣṭi mfn. sacrificing well or with success MBh.

svī svī-karaṇa &c. see p.1219.col.1.

svūrch see sphūrch.

svṛ (also written svar) cl.1.P. (Dhātup.xxii, 34) svarati (pf. sasvāra; 3. sg. Subj.[?] sasvar RV.; aor. asvār, asvārṣṭām ib.; asvārīḥ JaimBr.; asvārīt and asvārṣīt Gr.; fut. svaritā, svartā, svariṣyati ib.; inf. svaritos JaimBr.; svaritum, svartum Gr.; ind. p. -svāram ŚāṅkhŚr.), to utter a sound, sound, resound RV. JaimBr. ChUp.; to make (acc.) resound RV.; to sing, praise RV.; to shine Kauś. ChUp.: Caus. svarayati (aor. asisravat; Pass. svaryate), to pronounce or mark with the Svarita accent Prāt. Lāṭy.: Desid. sisvariṣati, susvūrṣati Gr.: Intens. sāsvaryate, sāsvarti ib. [Cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'susurrus'; Germ. 'schwirren', 'Schwarm'; Eng. 'swarm'.]

svara m. (ifc. f. ā) sound, noise RV. &c. &c.
svara. ; voice Mn. MBh. &c.
svara. ; tone in recitation &c. (either high or low), accent (of which there are three kinds, udātta, anudātta qq. vv., and svarita, col.3), a note of the musical scale (of which seven [rarely six or eight] are enumerated, 1. niṣāda; 2. ṛṣabha; 3. gāndhāra; 4. ṣaḍja; 5. madhyama; 6. dhaivata; 7. pañcama [described as resembling respectively the notes of an elephant, bull, goat, peacock, curlew or heron, horse, and Koil
svara m. (ifc. f. ā) sound, noise RV. &c. &c.
     m. voice Mn. MBh. &c.
     m. tone in recitation &c. (either high or low), accent (of which there are three kinds, udātta, anudātta qq. vv., and svarita, col.3), a note of the musical scale (of which seven [rarely six or eight] are enumerated, 1. niṣāda; 2. ṛṣabha; 3. gāndhāra; 4. ṣaḍja; 5. madhyama; 6. dhaivata; 7. pañcama [described as resembling respectively the notes of an elephant, bull, goat, peacock, curlew or heron, horse, and Koil; and designated by their initial letters or syllables thus, ni; ṛ; ga; ṣa; ma; dha; pa], but the order is sometimes changed, ṣadja being placed first, and niṣāda last) Prāt. ŚrS. Saṃgīt. MBh. &c.
     m. a symbolical expression for the number "seven" VarBṛS.
     m. a vowel (either dīrgha, "long"; or hrasva, "short"; or pluta, "prolated") Prāt. ŚrS. MBh. &c.
     m. air breathed through the nostrils ChUp.
     m. N. of Viṣṇu Viṣṇ.
svarā f. N. of the chief wife of Brahmā L.
svara n. a musical note Sāy. on RV. x, 146, 2
svara n. N. of various Sāmans ĀrṣBr.
svarakampa svara-kampa m. trembling of tone L.
svarakara svara-kara mfn. producing voice Suśr.
svarakṣaya svara-kṣaya m. loss of voice Car.
svaragatādhyāya svara-gatādhyāya m. N. of the first ch. of the Sāṃgīta-darpaṇa and of the Sāṃgīta-ratnākara.
svaragrāma svara-grāma m. the musical scale, gamut MW.
svaragupti svara-gupti f. depth of voice DivyĀv.
svaraghna svara-ghna m. "voice-destroyer", N. of a partic. disease of the throat Suśr.
svaracintā svara-cintā f. N. of wk. on vowels Sarvad.
svaracchidra svara-cchidra n. the sound-hole of a flute Saṃgīt.
svaratattvacamatkāra svara-tattvacamatkāra m.
svaratattvodaya svara-tattvodaya m.
svaratantra svara-tantra n. N. of wks.
svaratā svara-tā f. the state of (being) voice or a musical sound Cat.
svaradīpta svara-dīpta mfn. (in augury) inauspicious with regard to voice or sound VarBṛS.
svaranābhi svara-nābhi m. a kind of flute Saṃgīt.
svaranirṇaya svara-nirṇaya m. N. of wk. (on the accents of the Ṛig-veda, in 21 Ślokas, by Jayanta-svāmin).
svarapakṣa svara-pakṣa mfn. "sound-winged", possessing sound as wings JaimUp.
svarapañcāśat svara-pañcāśat f. N. of wk. on Vedic accents.
svarapattana svara-pattana n. "abode of accents", N. of the Sāmaveda.
svaraparibhāṣā svara-paribhāṣā f. N. of wk. (on the more ancient notation of the accents or tones in the Sāmaveda, used in South India).
svaraparivarta svara-parivarta m. change or modulation of the voice Mṛicch.
svarapuraṃjaya svara-puraṃjaya m. N. of a son of Śeṣa VP.
svarapṛṣṭha svara-pṛṣṭha mfn. having the Svara-sāman for a Pṛiṣṭha (q.v.) ŚrS.
svaraprakaraṇa svara-prakaraṇa n.
svaraprakriyā svara-prakriyā f.
svaraprastāra svara-prastāra m. N. of wks.
svarabaddha svara-baddha mfn. composed in musical measure (said of a song &c.) MW.
svarabrahman svara-brahman n. "Brahman as manifested in sound", the sacred texts BhP.
svarabhakti svara-bhakti f. "vowel-separation", a vowel-sound phonetically inserted between r or l and a following consonant (e.g. varṣa pronounced variṣa) Prāt.
svarabhaṅga svara-bhaṅga m. "broken articulation", stammering L.
     m. hoarseness HYog.
svarabhaṅgin svara-bhaṅgin m. "note-separating", a kind of bird L.
svarabhūta svara-bhūta mfn. become a vowel (i.e. changed from a semivowel followed by a vowel into i or u) VPrāt.
svarabheda svara-bheda m. indistinctness of utterance, hoarseness Suśr.
     m. simulation of voice (instr. "in a feigned voice") Pañcat.
     m. betrayal by one's voice (-bhaya n. "fear of betraying one's voice") ib.
     m. difference of accent Kāś.
     m. difference of musical tones Inscr.
svarabhairava svara-bhairava m. N. of Tantra wk.
svaramañcanṛtya svara-mañca-nṛtya n. (in music) a kind of dance Saṃgīt.
svaramañjarī svara-mañjarī f. N. of wk. on Vedic accents.
svaramaṇḍala svara-maṇḍala m. a kind of Vīṇā or stringed musical instrument L.
svaramaṇḍalikā svara-maṇḍalikā f. a kind of Vīṇā or stringed musical instrument L.
svaramantrakāṇḍa svara-mantra-kāṇḍa n.
svaramelakalānidhi svara-mela-kalā-nidhi f. N. of wks.
svaramātrā svara-mātrā f. strength of sound Vait.
svarayoga svara-yoga m. "sound-combination", voice Kād.
svarayoni svara-yoni m. or f. the Ṛic on which the Svara-sāman is based ŚāṅkhŚr.
svararatnakośa svara-ratna-kośa m.
svararatnabhāṇḍa svara-ratna-bhāṇḍa n. N. of wks.
svaralakṣaṇa svara-lakṣaṇa n. N. of a treatise (on the accents of the Taittirīya, by Keśa-vārya).
svaralāsikā svara-lāsikā f. a flute, pipe L.
svaravat svara-vat (svara-) mfn. having sound, sonorous, loud AitBr. Vait.; having a melodious voice ŚBr.; having an accent, accentuated ib.; containing a vowel SaṃhUp.
svaravidhi svara-vidhi m. N. of a med. wk.
svaravibhakti svara-vibhakti f. separation of a vowel (in Sāman-chanting) PañcavBr.
svaravaidika svara-vaidika n.
svaravyākhyā svara-vyākhyā f. N. of wks.
svaraśas svara-śas ind. according to the accent Pat.
svaraśāstra svara-śāstra n. N. of a class of wks. on the modulation of sounds or on the passage of the air through the nostrils (esp. as bearing on the prognostication of future events)
     n. N. of wk. on Vedic. accents.
svaraśikṣā svara-śikṣā f. N. of wk.
svaraśuddha svara-śuddha mfn. correct in musical measure MW.
svaraśūnya svara-śūnya mfn. unmelodious, unmusical W.
svarasaṃyoga svara-saṃyoga m. = -yoga Mṛicch.
     m. a song Śak.
     m. the junction of vowels MW.
svarasaṃsvāravat svara-saṃsvāra-vat mfn. correct in accent Ragh.
svarasaṃkrama svara-saṃkrama m. succession of tones (applied to the musical scale MW.), rise and fall of the voice, modulation of tone Mṛicch.
svarasaṃgraha svara-saṃgraha m. N. of wk. on suppression of the voice and breath (for attaining beatitude).
svarasaṃdarbha svara-saṃdarbha m. = -saṃkrama Cat.
svarasaṃdehavivāda svara-saṃdeha-vivāda m. a kind of round game Kād.
svarasaṃdhi svara-saṃdhi m. the junction or coalition of vowels MW.
svarasamuccaya svara-samuccaya m. N. of wk.
svarasampad svara-sampad f. euphony or melody of voice R.
svarasaṃpanna svara-saṃpanna (svara-) mf (ā) n. melodious, harmonious ŚBr.; having a melodious voice R.
svarasāman svara-sāman (svara-) m. N. of the three days before and after the Vishuvat of the Gavāmayana (i.e. the last three days of the first, and the first three days of the second half-year) Br. ŚrS.; n. N. of a Sāman. IndSt.
svarasāra svara-sāra m.
svarasiṃha svara-siṃha m.
svarasiddhāntakaumudī svara-siddhānta-kaumudī f.
svarasiddhāntacandrikā svara-siddhānta-candrikā f.
svarasiddhāntamañjarī svara-siddhānta-mañjarī f.
svarasubodhinī svara-subodhinī f.
svarasvarūpa svara-svarūpa n. N. of wks.
svarahan svara-han m. = -ghna ŚārṅgS.
svarāṃśa m. a half or quarter tone in music L.
     m. a seventh (see under svara) VarBṛS.
svarāṅka m. a kind of musical composition Saṃgīt.
svarāṅkuśa m. N. of wk. (= svaranirṇaya).
svarānta mfn. ending in a vowel VPrāt.
     mfn. having the Svarita accent on the last syllable ṢaḍvBr.
svarāntara n. "vowel-interval", the interval between two vowels, hiatus (= vivṛtti) MW.
svarāntara n. (e) ind. between two vowels ib.
svarārṇava m.
svarārāvadhāna svarārāvadhāna n.
svarārāṣṭaka svarārāṣṭaka n. N. of wks.
svarodaya mfn. followed by a vowel RPrāt.
svarodaya m. n. N. of a class of wks. (= svara-śāstra q.v.)
svarodaya m. -yuddha-nirṇaya m. -vicāra m. N. of wks.
svaropaghāta m. "voice-destruction", hoarseness Hcat.
svaropaghāta m. -tin mfn. suffering from it ib.
svaropadha mfn. having a vowel as penultimate letter RPrāt.

svaraṇa mfn. loud-sounding, clear-voiced RV. i, 18, 1.

svaras see gharma-svaras.

svari mfn. noisy, boisterous RV.

svarita mfn. caused to sound BhP.
     mfn. sounded, having an accent, accentuated Lāṭy.
     mfn. having Svarita accent Vait. Prāt. Pāṇ.
     mfn. added, admixed (-tva n.) Naish.
svarita m. n. the Svarita accent (a kind of mixed tone, produced by a combination of high and low tone, and therefore named in Pāṇ. 1-2, 31 sam-āhāra, the high and low tones being called ud-ātta, "raised" or "acute", and an-udātta, "low" or "grave"; the Svarita corresponds to the Greek circumflex and is of four kinds, viz. kṣaipra [as in vy-āpta for vi-āpta], jātya [as in kva for kua], praśliṣṭa [as in divīva for divi iva], or abhinihita [as in te 'bruvan for te abruvan]; it is marked in RV. by a small upright stroke above a syllable; and when produced by an udātta immediately preceding is sometimes called "a dependent Svarita", and, when it properly belongs to a word, an "independent Svarita") ĀśvŚr. Prāt. Pāṇ.
svaritatva svarita-tva n. the state of having the Svarita TPrāt.
svaritavat svarita-vat mfn. containing the Svarita VP.
svaritavākyapaddhati svarita-vākya-paddhati f. N. of wk.

svaritṛ mfn. sounding, noisy, loud, boisterous RV.

svarīyas v.l. for svaryas ĀrṣBr.

svarya mf (ā, Ved. ī) n. resounding, roaring, crashing, loud RV.
     mf (ā, Ved. ī) n. beneficial to the voice Suśr.

svaryas n. (with Viṣṇoḥ) N. of Sāmans ĀrṣBr.

svāra m. sound, noise (of a snorting horse) RV.
     m. tone, accent RPrāt.
     m. the Svarita accent TPrāt.
svāra mfn. relating to sound or accent MW.
     m. having the Svarita accent
svāra n. a Sāman ending with the Svarita accent VS. PañcavBr. Lāṭy.

svārasāmika svāra-sāmika mfn. (fr. svara-sāman) Lāṭy.

svārāyaṇa m. patr. fr. svara g. aśvādi.

svṛkṣa sv-ṛkṣa n. an auspicious asterism Hcat.

svṛta sv-ṛta (ri used in explaining svār) Nir. ii, 14.

svṛtīka n. = udaka, water (cf. smṛtīka) Naigh. i, 12.

svṛddha sv-ṛddha mfn. very prosperous or fortunate BhP.

svṛṛ v.l. for sṛṛ.

svek v.l. for srek.

sveka m. (used in explaining sumeka) ŚBr.

sveccha &c. see p.1277, col.3.

svetavya sv-etavya n. (impers.) it is easy to be gone TS.

sveda &c. see col.1.

sveṣṭa svaitu, svaiṣa see p.1277, col.3.

svaira and v. see p.1279, col.1.

svairindhrī f. = sairindhrī L.

[Page 1286,1]
svocita svottha &c. see p.1278, col.1.

svojas sv-ojas mfn. very strong or powerful RV.

svopaśa sv-opaśa mf (ā) n. having beautiful locks of hair (?) MaitrS. (v.l. sv-aupaśa).

svaupaśa sv-aupaśa mf (ā) n. id. VS.

svoras n. see p.1278, col.1.

svorasa m. a husk, shell
svorasa n. the sediment of oily substances ground with a stone L.

svovaśvīya w.r. for śvo-vasīyasa (q.v.)


ha the thirty-third and last consonant of the Nāgarī alphabet (in Pāṇini's system belonging to the guttural class, and usually pronounced like the English h in hard; it is not an original letter, but is mostly derived from an older gh, rarely from dh or bh).
hakāra ha-kāra m. the letter or sound ha MW.
hatva ha-tva n. the state of the letter ha ib.

ha (only L.) m. a form of Śiva or Bhairava (cf. nakulīśa); water; a cipher (i.e. the arithmetical figure which symbolizes o); meditation, auspiciousness; sky, heaven, paradise; blood; dying; fear; knowledge; the moon; Viṣṇu; war, battle; horripilation; a horse; pride; a physician; cause, motive; = pāpa-haraṇa; = sakopa-vāraṇa; = śuṣka; (also ā f.) laughter; (ā) f. coition; a lute (am) n. the Supreme Spirit; pleasure, delight; a weapon; the sparkling of a gem; calling, calling to the sound of a lute; (ind.) = aham (?). IndSt.; mfn. mad, drunk.

ha ind. (prob. orig. identical with 2. gha, and used as a particle for emphasizing a preceding word, esp. if it begins a sentence closely connected with another; very frequent in the Brāhmaṇas and Sūtras, and often translatable by) indeed, assuredly, verily, of course, then &c. (often with other particles e.g. with tv eva, u, sma, vai &c.; na ha, "not indeed"; also with interrogatives and relatives e.g. yad dha, "when indeed"; kad dha, "what then?" sometimes with impf. or pf. [cf. Pāṇ. 3-2, 116]; in later language very commonly used as a mere expletive, esp. at the end of a verse) RV. &c. &c.

ha mf (ā) n. (fr. han) killing, destroying, removing (only ifc.; see arāti-, vṛtra-, śatruha &c.)

ha mf (ā) n. (fr. 3. hā) abandoning, deserting, avoiding (ifc.; see an-oka- and vāpī-ha)
ha mf (ā) n. (ā) f. abandonment, desertion L.

haṃsa m. (ifc. f. ā; accord. to Uṇ. iii, 62 fr. 1. han, "to go?") a goose, gander, swan, flamingo (or other aquatic bird, considered as a bird of passage; sometimes a mere poetical or mythical bird, said in RV. to be able to separate Soma from water, when these two fluids are mixed, and in later literature, milk from water when these two are mixed; also forming in RV. the vehicle of the Aśvins, and in later literature that of Brahmā; ifc. also = "best or chief among") RV. &c. &c.
     m. the soul or spirit (typified by the pure white colour of a goose or swan, and migratory like a goose; sometimes "the Universal Soul or Supreme Spirit", identified with Virāj, Nārāyaṇa, Viṣṇu, Śiva, Kāma, and the Sun; du. "the universal and the individual Spirit"; accord. to Sāy. resolvable into ahaṃ sa, "I am that") Up. MBh. Hariv. &c.
     m. one of the vital airs L.
     m. a kind of ascetic MBh. Hariv. BhP.
     m. a man of supernatural qualities born under a partic. constellation VarBṛS.
     m. an unambitious monarch L.
     m. a horse Naigh. i, 14
     m. an excellent draught-ox (accord. to some, "a buffalo") VarBṛS.
     m. a mountain L.
     m. a temple of a partic. form VarBṛS.
     m. a kind of Mantra or mystical text Cat.
     m. silver L.
     m. envy, malice L.
     m. N. of two metres Col.
haṃsa m. (in music) a kind of measure Saṃgīt.
     m. a mystical N. of the letter h Cat.
     m. a spiritual preceptor W.
     m. N. of a Deva-gandharva Hariv.
     m. of a Dānava ib.
     m. of a son of Brahmā BhP.
     m. of a son of Vasu-deva ib.
     m. of a son of A-riṣṭā MBh.
     m. of a son of Brahma-datta and general of Jarā-saṃdha ib.
     m. of various authors &c. Cat.
     m. of one of the Moon's horses VP.
     m. of a mountain Pur.
haṃsa pl. N. of the Brāhmans in Plaksha-dvīpa BhP.
haṃsī f. a female goose Mṛicch. Kathās.
     m. N. of various metres Śrutab. Chandom. Col.
     m. of a daughter of Bhagīratha and wife of Kautsa MBh.
     m. of a courtezan Rājat. [Cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'anser' for 'hanser'; Lit. 'zasis'; Germ. 'Gans'; Angl. Sax. 'gos'; Eng. 'goose'.]
haṃsakākīya haṃsa-kākīya mfn. (fr. haṃsa-kāka) relating to a goose and a crow (as a partic. fable) MBh.
haṃsakāntā haṃsa-kāntā f. "gander-loved", a female goose L.
haṃsakālītanaya haṃsa-kālī-tanaya m. a buffalo (see kālī-t-) L.
haṃsakīlaka haṃsa-kīlaka m. a partic. form of sexual union (v.l. -nīlaka) L.
haṃsakūṭa haṃsa-kūṭa m. "swan's peak", N. of one of the peaks of the Himālaya MBh. Hariv.
     m. the hump on the shoulder of the Indian ox L.
haṃsaga haṃsa-ga m. "going or riding on a swan", N. of Brahmā L.
haṃsagati haṃsa-gati mfn. having a swan's gait Vikr.
haṃsagadgadā haṃsa-gadgadā f. "prattling like a swan", a sweetly speaking woman L.
haṃsagamana haṃsa-gamana n. the gait of a swan or goose MW.
haṃsagamanā haṃsa-gamanā f. N. of a Surāṅganā Siṃhās.
haṃsagāminī haṃsa-gāminī f. "walking like a swan", a graceful woman Mn. iii, 10.
haṃsaguhya haṃsa-guhya n. "the mystery of the Universal Soul", N. of a partic. hymn BhP.
haṃsacakrapraśna haṃsa-cakra-praśna m. N. of wk.
haṃsacandrāṃśu haṃsa-candrāṃśu m. pl. the rays of the sun and the moon MBh.
haṃsacarasvārodaya haṃsa-carasvārodaya m. N. of wks.
haṃsacihnadukūlavat haṃsa-cihna-dukūla-vat mfn. clad in a garment woven with representations of geese Ragh.
haṃsacūḍa haṃsa-cūḍa m. N. of a Yaksha MBh.
haṃsacchattra haṃsa-cchattra n. dry ginger L.
haṃsaja haṃsa-ja m. "swan-born", N. of one of Skanda's attendants MBh.
haṃsajātīya haṃsa-jātīya mfn. belonging to the tribe of birds called Haṃsa, anserine Pañcat.
haṃsajihva haṃsa-jihva m. "goose-tongued", N. of a man, pl. his family Saṃskārak.
haṃsatā haṃsa-tā f. the being a goose Kathās.
haṃsatīrtha haṃsa-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha Cat.
haṃsatūla haṃsa-tūla n. (L.),
haṃsatūlikā haṃsa-tūlikā f. (Nalac.) "goose-cotton", the soft feathers or down of a goose.
haṃsatva haṃsa-tva n. = -tā Kathās.
haṃsadāhana haṃsa-dāhana n. aloe wood L.
haṃsadūta haṃsa-dūta m. n. N. of two poems (by Kavīndrācārya Sarasvatī and by Rūpa Gosvāmin).
haṃsadvāra haṃsa-dvāra n. N. of a pass near Lake Mānasa.
haṃsadvīpa haṃsa-dvīpa m. n. N. of an island Kathās.
haṃsadhvaja haṃsa-dhvaja m. N. of a king Cat.
haṃsanāda haṃsa-nāda m. the cackling or cry of a goose or swan (thought to have something of a sacred character)
haṃsanāda haṃsa-nāda m. (in music) a kind of measure Saṃgīt.
     m. N. of a Vidyā-dhara Bālar.
haṃsanāda haṃsa-nāda m. -dopaniṣad f. N. of an Upanishad (= haṃsop-).
haṃsanādin haṃsa-nādin mfn. making a noise like a goose or swan, cackling
haṃsanādinī haṃsa-nādinī f. a graceful woman (one of the various classes into which women are divided) L.
haṃsanābha haṃsa-nābha m. N. of a mountain MārkP.
haṃsanidāna haṃsa-nidāna n. N. of a med. wk.
haṃsanīlaka haṃsa-nīlaka see -kīlaka.
haṃsapakṣa haṃsa-pakṣa m. a partic. position of the hand Cat.
haṃsapatha haṃsa-patha m. pl. N. of a people (v.l. -pada) MBh.
haṃsapada haṃsa-pada n. goose-foot (as a mark), Nar.
     n. a partic. weight (= karṣa) ŚārṅgS.
haṃsapada haṃsa-pada m. pl. see prec.
haṃsapadā haṃsa-padā f. a kind of Svara-bhakti MāṇḍŚ.
haṃsapadī haṃsa-padī f. N. of various plants (accord. to L. "a species of Mimosa and Cissus Pedata") Car.
haṃsapada haṃsa-pada m. a kind of metre Col.
haṃsapada haṃsa-pada m. N. of an Apsaras VP.
haṃsapadikā haṃsa-padikā f. N. of the first wife of Dushyanta (v.l. haṃsa-vatī) Śak.
haṃsaparameśvara haṃsa-parameśvara m. N. of a Tantra wk.
haṃsapāda haṃsa-pāda m. the foot of a goose MW.
haṃsapādā haṃsa-pādā f. N. of an Apsaras, Vp.
haṃsapāda haṃsa-pāda w.r. for haṃsa-padā
haṃsapādī haṃsa-pādī f. N. of a plant = (or w.r. for) haṃsa-padī
haṃsapāda haṃsa-pāda n. vermilion L.
haṃsapāda haṃsa-pāda n. quicksilver L.
haṃsapādikā haṃsa-pādikā f. a kind of plant (= -padī) L.
haṃsapāla haṃsa-pāla m. N. of a king Inscr.
haṃsapura haṃsa-pura n. N. of a town L.
haṃsaprapatana haṃsa-prapatana n. N. of a Tīrtha MBh.
haṃsapoṭṭalī haṃsa-poṭṭalī f. a partic. mixture, Rasendr.
haṃsaprabodhā haṃsa-prabodhā f. N. of a Surāṅganā Siṃhās.
haṃsabīja haṃsa-bīja n. a goose's egg L.
haṃsabhūpāla haṃsa-bhūpāla m. N. of an author Cat.
haṃsamaṇḍūraka haṃsa-maṇḍūraka n. a partic. mixture Cat.
haṃsamārga haṃsa-mārga m. pl. N. of a people (B. hanyamāna) MBh.
haṃsamālā haṃsa-mālā f. a line or flight of Haṃsas, flock of wild geese &c. Kum.
     f. a kind of goose or duck (with dark grey wings) L.
     f. a kind of metre Col.
haṃsamāṣā haṃsa-māṣā f. Glycine Debilis L.
haṃsamāheśvara haṃsa-māheśvara m. N. of a Tantra wk. (cf. -paraṃeśv-)
haṃsamukha haṃsa-mukha mf (ī) n. formed like a goose's beak, ŚrS.
haṃsamauna haṃsa-mauna n. N. of wk.
haṃsayāna haṃsa-yāna n. a goose or swan as a vehicle, a car drawn by swans Kathās. BhP.
haṃsayāna haṃsa-yāna mf (ī) n. riding on a swan Cat.
haṃsayukta haṃsa-yukta mfn. drawn by swans (said of the chariot of Brahmā) MW.
haṃsayuvan haṃsa-yuvan m. a young goose or swan ib.
haṃsaratha haṃsa-ratha m. "whose vehicle is a Haṃsa", N. of Brahmā L.
     m. of a man Rājat.
haṃsarāja haṃsa-rāja m. "king of geese", a large gander Hit.
     m. N. of a man Rājat.
     m. of various authors Cat.
haṃsarāmapraśna haṃsa-rāma-praśna m. N. of a treatise on augury (cf. cakra-pr-).
haṃsaruta haṃsa-ruta n. the cackling of geese Suśr.
     n. a kind of metre Col.
haṃsaroman haṃsa-roman n. = -tūla HPariś.
haṃsalipi haṃsa-lipi f. a partic. mode of writing Jain.
haṃsalīla haṃsa-līla m. (in music) a kind of measure Saṃgīt.
haṃsalomaśa haṃsa-lomaśa n. green sulphate of iron L.
haṃsalohaka haṃsa-lohaka n. brass L.
haṃsavaktra haṃsa-vaktra m. "swan-beaked", N. of one of Skanda'a attendants MBh.
haṃsavat haṃsa-vat mfn. possessing geese &c.
     mfn. containing the word haṃsa AitBr.
haṃsavat haṃsa-vat mfn. (atī) f. a verse containing the word haṃsa (applied to RV. iv, 40, 5, in which the sun in the form of Dadhi-krā, here called Haṃsa, is identified with Para-brahman or the Supreme Being; this verse is also found in VS. x, 24; xii, 14 &c.) ĀpŚr.
     mfn. Cissus Pedata L.
     mfn. N. of the first wife of Dushyanta (v.l. for -padikā) Śak.
     mfn. of the murderess of Vīra-sena Hcar.
     mfn. of a town and district (= Pegu) Buddh.
haṃsavāraṇagāminī haṃsa-vāraṇa-gāminī f. a woman who walks like a swan and young elephant MW.
haṃsavāha haṃsa-vāha mfn. riding on a Haṃsa BhP.
haṃsavāhana haṃsa-vāhana m. "id.", N. of Brahmā ib.
haṃsavikrāntagāmitā haṃsa-vikrāntagāmitā f. having a walk like the gait of a swan (one of the 80 minor marks of a Buddha) Dharmas. 84.
haṃsaviveka haṃsa-viveka m. N. of wk.
haṃsavega haṃsa-vega m. N. of a man Hcar.
haṃsaśyeta haṃsa-śyeta mf (enī) n. white like a swan Kir.
haṃsaśreṇī haṃsa-śreṇī f. a line or row of geese Ragh.
haṃsasaṃghārāma haṃsa-saṃghārāma m. N. of a temple Buddh.
haṃsasaṃdeśa haṃsa-saṃdeśa m. N. of a poem by Vedāntācārya.
haṃsasāci haṃsa-sāci m. a kind of bird TS.
haṃsāṃśu mfn. "swan-rayed", swan-coloured, white MW.
haṃsākāra mfn. having the form of a Haṃsa VarBṛS.
haṃsāṅghri m. "goose-footed", vermilion L.
haṃsāṅghrī f. a kind of Mimosa L.
haṃsādhirūḍhā f. "mounted on a swan", N. of Sarasvatī (as wife of Brahmā) L.
haṃsābhikhya n. "bright as a swan", silver L.
haṃsārūḍha mf (ā) n. mounted on a swan (applied to Varuṇa, Brahmā, and Sarasvatī) L.
haṃsāvatī f. = haṃsa-śreṇī Kathās.
     f. N. of a woman Vīrac.
haṃsāṣṭaka n. N. of a poem.
haṃsāsya m. a partic. position of the hand Cat.
haṃsāhvayā f. a kind of Mimosa Suśr.
haṃseśvaratīrtha haṃseśvara-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha Cat.
haṃsodaka n. a kind of cordial liquor (described as a sort of infusion of cardamoms) Car.
haṃsopaniṣad f. N. of an Upanishad belonging to the Atharva-veda (cf. haṃsanādop-).

haṃsa Nom. P. -sati, to act or behave like a swan Subh.

haṃsaka m. a goose, gander, swan, flamingo (also "a little or poor goose &c.") Kāv. BhP.
haṃsaka m. (in music) a kind of measure Saṃgīt.
     m. N. of a son of Brahma-datta Hariv.
haṃsaka m. n. an ornament for the feet or ankles (said to be formed like a goose's foot) Śiś. vii, 23
haṃsikā f. a female goose Kathās.
haṃsaka m. N. of a mythical cow MBh.
haṃsakavatī haṃsaka-vatī f. a proper N. g. ajirādi (v.l.)

haṃsakāyana m. pl. N. of a people (cf. hāṃs-) MBh.

haṃsāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to be like a goose or swan Prasannar.

haṃsin mfn. (prob.) containing the Universal Soul (said of Kṛiṣṇa) Pañcar.
haṃsinī f. a partic. manner of walking Saṃgīt.

haṃsira m. a kind of mouse (cf. hasira) Suśr.

haṃsī f. a female goose &c. (see 1. haṃsa).
haṃsīyugala haṃsī-yugala m. a pair of geese or ducks MW.

haṃsīya mfn. g. gahādi.

haṃho ind. (cf. ham) a vocative particle (corresponding to "o!" "ollol" accord. to some also expressing haughtiness or contempt; in dram. a form of address used by equals to each other) MBh. Kāv. &c.

hak ind. (onomat.) the sound hak.
hakkāra hak-kāra m. making the sound hak, calling, calling to L.

hakka m. calling to an elephant L.
hakkā f. an owl VarBṛS.

hakkaya Nom. P. -yati, to call, call to Pañcad.

hakkāpradhānā hakkā-pradhānā f. (used in explaining niṣṭhura-bhāṣā), Śīl.

hakkāhakka hakkā-hakka m. calling on, challenging Pañcat.

haci see sundara-haci, p.1227, col.1.

hacipura haci-pura n. N. of a town Buddh.

hajadeśa haja-deśa m. N. of a district Cat.

hajāja N. of a place ib.
hajāji N. of a place ib.

hañcā see karahañcā, p.255, col.1.

hañjā f. (accord. to some = kanyā) a female servant (voc. -je, often used in dram. as a particle of address) L.

hañjikā f. a female attendant, chamber-maid (-tva n.) KāśīKh.
     f. Clerodendrum Siphonantus L.

[Page 1287,1]
hañji m. a sneeze, sneezing (= kṣut).

haṭ cl.1.P. haṭati, to shine, be bright Dhātup. ix, 25.

haṭa w.r. for haṭha.

haṭaka w.r. for hāṭaka.

haṭaparṇī w.r. for haṭha-parṇī.

haṭṭa m. (cf. aṭṭa) a market, fair Pañcat. Vet.
haṭṭī f. a petty market or fair L.
haṭṭacandra haṭṭa-candra m. N. of a grammarian (often quoted).
haṭṭacauraka haṭṭa-cauraka m. a thief who steals from fairs and markets L.
haṭṭavāhinī haṭṭa-vāhinī f. a gutter in a market-place Subh.
haṭṭavilāsinī haṭṭa-vilāsinī f. "dallying in market-places", a wanton woman, prostitute W.
     f. a sort of perfume (= dhamanī) L.
     f. turmeric (= haridrā) L.
haṭṭaveśmālī haṭṭa-veśmālī f. a row of market houses L.
haṭṭādhyakṣa m. the surveyor of a market L.

haṭh (only in Dhātup. ix, 50; prob. artificial) cl.1.P. haṭhati, to leap, jump; to be wicked; to treat with violence, oppress (cf. next); to bind to a post.

haṭha m. violence, force (ibc., ena, and āt, "by force, forcibly") R. Rājat. Kathās. &c.
     m. obstinacy, pertinacity (ibc. and āt, "obstinately, persistently") Pañcat. Kathās.
     m. absolute or inevitable necessity (as the cause of all existence and activity; ibc., āt, and ena, "necessarily, inevitably, by all means") MBh. Kāv. &c.
haṭha m. = haṭha-yoga Cat.
     m. oppression W.
     m. rapine ib.
     m. going in the rear of an enemy L.
     m. Pistia Stratiotes L.
haṭhakarman haṭha-karman n. an act of violence Siṃhās.
haṭhakāmuka haṭha-kāmuka m. a violent suitor of (comp.) Kathās.
haṭhatattvakaumudī haṭha-tattva-kaumudī f.
haṭhadīpa haṭha-dīpa m.
haṭhadīpikā haṭha-dīpikā f. (= -pra-dīpikā) N. of wks.
haṭhaparṇī haṭha-parṇī f. Blyxa Octandra L.
haṭhapradīpikā haṭha-pra-dīpikā f. (cf. -yoga) N. of wk.
haṭhayoga haṭha-yoga m. a kind of forced Yoga or abstract meditation (forcing the mind to withdraw from external objects; treated of in the Haṭha-pradīpikā by Svātmārāma and performed with much self-torture, such as standing on one leg, holding up the arms, inhaling smoke with the head inverted &c.)
haṭhayogaviveka haṭha-yoga-viveka m. -saṃgraha m. N. of wks.
haṭhayogin haṭha-yogin m. an adherent of the Hatha-yoga Cat.
haṭharatnāvalī haṭha-ratnāvalī f. N. of wk.
haṭhavidyā haṭha-vidyā f. the science or method of forced meditation Cat.
haṭhaśarman haṭha-śarman m. N. of a Brāhman Kathās.
haṭhasaṃketacandrikā haṭha-saṃketa-candrikā f. N. of two wks.
haṭhādeśin mfn. prescribing forcible measures against (gen.) Mcar.
haṭhāyāta mfn. become absolutely necessary, indispensable Kathās.
haṭhālu m. Pistia Stratiotes L.
haṭhāśleṣa m. a forcible embrace Ml.

haṭhātkāra haṭhāt-kāra m. = balāt-kāra ŚivaP.

haṭhikā f. (prob.) great noise or din Daś.

haṭhin mfn. obstinately insisting on Nīlak.

haḍa (prob.) w.r. for next Kāraṇḍ.

haḍi m. wooden fetters DivyĀv.
haḍi m. = next Cat.

haḍika m. a servant of the lowest caste L.

haḍḍaka m. id. L.
haḍḍi m. id. L.
haḍḍika m. id. L.
haḍḍipa m. id. L.

haḍḍa n. a bone L.
haḍḍaja haḍḍa-ja n. "produced from bones", marrow L.

haḍḍacandra haḍḍa-candra m. = haṭṭa-c- Col.

haḍhakka m. n. a small hand drum, rattle L.

haṇḍa see kūla-haṇḍa.

haṇḍaka see kūla-haṇḍaka.

haṇḍikā f. an earthen pot or boiler Subh.
haṇḍikāsuta haṇḍikā-suta m. a small earthen pot L.

haṇḍī f. = haṇḍikā MW.

haṇḍā f. (in dram.) a low-caste female (voc. -de often in address; cf. hañjā) L.

hata &c. see col.2.

hathināvagrāma m. N. of a village Inscr.

had cl.1.P. Ā. (Dhātup. xxiii, 8) hadati, -te (pf. jahade; aor. ahatta &c. Gr.), to evacuate, discharge excrement BhP. Sarasv. Kathārṇ.: Caus. hādayati Gr.: Desid. jihatsate ib.: Intens. jāhadyate, jāhatti ib. [Cf. Gk. [greek]. ]

hadana n. evacuation of excrement or ordure L.

hanna mfn. evacuated (as excrement) L.

[Page 1287,2]
hādi m. or f. a spider (= lūtā) L.

hadda m. or haddā f. (Arab.) N. of a division of a zodiacal sign (thirty such divisions or degrees are specified; cf. triṃśāṃśa), IndSt. Cat.
haddeśa m. "lord of a thirtieth division of a zodiacal sign", (prob.) a planet ib.

han cl.2.P. (Dhātup. xxiv, 2) hanti (3. du. hataḥ, 3. pl. ghnanti; rarely Ā. hate, 3. pl. ghnate; and cl.1. hanati, Ved. also jighnate, -ti; Pot. hanyāt Br. also hanīta, ghnīta; Impv. jahi TĀr. handhi; impf. ahan, Ved. and ep. also ahanat, ahanan, aghnanta; p. jaghnat, ghnamāna MBh.; pf. jaghāna, jaghnuḥ Br.and ep. also jaghne, -nire Subj. jaghanat RV.; p. jaghnivas, Ved. also jaghanvas; aor. ahānīt JaimBr. [cf. vadh]; fut. hantā MBh.; haṃsyati ib.; haniṣyati, -te AV. &c.; inf. hantum, Ved. also hantave, -tavai, -toḥ; ind. p. hatvā, Ved. also -tvī, -tvāya, -hatya; -hanya MBh.; -ghātam Br. &c.), to strike, beat (also a drum), pound, hammer (acc.), strike &c. upon (loc.) RV. &c. &c.; to smite, slay, hit, kill, mar, destroy ib.; to put to death, cause to be executed Mn. Hit.; to strike off Kathās.; to ward off, avert MBh.; to hurt, wound (the heart) R.; to hurl (a dart) upon (gen.) RV.; (in astron.) to touch, come into contact VarBṛS.; to obstruct, hinder Rājat.; to repress, give up, abandon (anger, sorrow &c.) Kāv. BhP.; (?) to go, move Naigh. ii, 14: Pass. hanyate (ep. also -ti; aor. avadhi or aghāni), to be struck or killed RV. &c. &c.: Caus. ghātayati, -te (properly a Nom. fr. ghāta q.v.; aor. ajīghatat or ajīghanat), to cause to be slain or killed, kill, slay, put to death, punish Mn. MBh. &c.; to notify a person's death (kaṃsaṃ ghātayati = kaṃsa-vadham ācaṣṭe) Pāṇ. 3-1, 26 Vārtt. 6 Pat.; to mar, destroy MBh. Pañcat. (v.l.): Desid. jighāṃsati, -te (Pot. jighāṃsīyat MBh.; impf. ajighāṃsīḥ ŚBr.), to wish to kill or destroy RV. &c. &c.: Intens. jaṅghanti (RV.; p. jaṅghanat, jaṅghnat or ghanighnat), jaṅghanyate (with pass. sense MuṇḍUp.), jeghnīyate (Pāṇ. 7-4, 31), to strike = tread upon (loc. or acc.) RV.; to slay, kill ib.; to dispel (darkness), destroy (evil, harm) ib.; to hurt, injure, wound MuṇḍUp. [Cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'de-fendere', 'of-fendere'; Lit. 'genu', 'giti'; Slav. 'gunati'.]

ha see 4. ha, p.1286, col.1.

hata mfn. struck, heaten (also said of a drum), smitten, killed, slain, destroyed, ended, gone, lost (often ibc. = "destitute of", "bereft of", "-less") RV. &c. &c.
     mfn. injured, marred, hurt, wounded (lit. and fig.) MBh. Kathās.
     mfn. struck off (as a head) R.
     mfn. knocked out (as an eye) ib.
     mfn. hit by (instr. or comp.) Kāv. Kathās.
     mfn. whirled up, raised (as dust) Śak.
     mfn. visited or afflicted or tormented by, struggling with, suffering from (instr. or comp.) ŚBr. ChUp. MBh. &c.
hata mfn. (in astron.) touched, come into contact VarBṛS.
     mfn. violated (sexually, as a woman) MBh. viii, 2037
     mfn. ruined, undone, hopeless, miserable, wretched (of persons and things; cf. comp.) Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. worthless, useless ib.
     mfn. defective Sāh.
     mfn. cheated, deceived Kuval.
     mfn. deprived of, lapsed from (-tas or comp.) MBh. R.
hata mfn. (in arithm.) multiplied Āryabh.
hatā f. a violated woman (see above )
     mfn. a despised girl unfit for marriage L.
hata n. striking, killing, hurting W.
hata n. multiplication ib. [Cf. Gk. [greek] , "slain."]
hatakaṇṭaka hata-kaṇṭaka mfn. freed from thorns (or enemies) MBh.
hatakilbiṣa hata-kilbiṣa mfn. freed from sins Mn. iv, 243.
hatacitta hata-citta (W.),
hatacetas hata-cetas (R.) mfn. bereft of sense, mad, dispirited, perplexed, confounded.
hatacchāya hata-cchāya mfn. dimmed in lustre, bereft of beauty Kathās.
hatajalpita hata-jalpita n. pl. useless talk Sāh.
hatajīvana hata-jīvana n. a blighted or wrecked life Daś.
hatajīvita hata-jīvita n. id. Amar.
     n. despair of life W.
hatajīvita hata-jīvita mfn. deprived of life or hope, overcome with despair ib.
hatajñāna hata-jñāna mfn. deprived of consciousness MW.
hatajyotirniśītha hata-jyotir-niśītha m. a night in which the stars are extinguished, starless night ib.
hatatāpa hata-tāpa mfn. freed from heat, cooled W.
hatatrapa hata-trapa mfn. devoid of shame, shameless BhP.
hatatviṭka hata-tviṭka mfn. = -cchāya MBh. R. Bcar.
hatatviṣ hata-tviṣ mfn. = -cchāya MBh. R. Bcar.
hatadaiva hata-daiva mfn. ill-fated, ill-starred, luckless MW.
hatadviṣ hata-dviṣ mfn. one who has slain his enemies ib.
hatadhī hata-dhī mfn. = -citta BhP.
hatadhvānta hata-dhvānta mfn. freed from darkness ib.
hataparamārtha hata-paramārtha mfn. neglectful of the highest truth (said of the senses) Bhartṛ.
hatapitṛ hata-pitṛ mfn. one whose father has been slain Pāṇ. 5-4, 158 Sch.
hataputra hata-putra (hata-). mfn. one whose son or sons have been killed TS. ŚBr.
hataprabha hata-prabha mfn. = -cchāya MBh.
hataprabhāva hata-prabhāva mfn. bereft of power MW.
hatapramāda hata-pramāda mfn. freed from carelessness Kir.
hatapravīra hata-pravīra mfn. whose chief warriors are slain MW.
hataprāya hata-prāya mfn. almost killed ib.
hatabāndhava hata-bāndhava mfn. deprived or destitute of relations ib.
hatabuddhi hata-buddhi mfn. = -citta Śiś.
hatabhaga hata-bhaga mfn. ill-starred, ill-fated, luckless BhP.
hatabhāgya hata-bhāgya mfn. id. MW.
hatabhrātṛ hata-bhrātṛ (hata-) mfn. one whose brother has been slain AV.
hatamati hata-mati mfn. = -citta Dhūrtan.
hatamātṛ hata-mātṛ (hata-) mfn. one whose mother has been slain AV.
hatamāna hata-māna mfn. free from pride or arrogance BhP.
hatamānasa hata-mānasa mfn. = -citta Vcar.
hatamūrkha hata-mūrkha m. an excessive fool, blockhead L.
hatamedhas hata-medhas mfn. = -citta MW.
hatayuddha hata-yuddha mfn. destitute o martial spirit BhP.
hataratha hata-ratha m. a chariot whose horses and charioteer are slain MW.
hatalakṣaṇa hata-lakṣaṇa mfn. deprived of auspicious marks, unlucky MārkP.
hatavarcas hata-varcas (hata-) mfn. bereft of vigour or power, decayed AV.
hatavikramodyama hata-vikramodyama mfn. bereft of strength and energy Ṛitus.
hatavidhi hata-vidhi m. evil fate Bhartṛ. Śiś. &c.
hatavidhi hata-vidhi mfn. ill-fated, ill-starred Dharmav. (conj.)
hatavinaya hata-vinaya mfn. lost to a sense of propriety MW.
hatavīrya hata-vīrya mfn. one who has lost his virility or vigour Kum.
hatavṛtta hata-vṛtta mfn. defective in metre (-tā f.) Kpr. Sāh.
hatavṛṣṇī hata-vṛṣṇī (hata-) f. whose bull or lord (i.e. Vṛitra) has been slain (said of the waters) RV. iv, 17, 3.
hatavega hata-vega mfn. whose impetus or force has been impeded R.
hatavrīḍa hata-vrīḍa mfn. = -trapa Amar.
hataśiṣṭa hata-śiṣṭa mfn. left or remaining out of the slain, left surviving MBh.
hataśiṣṭajana hata-śiṣṭa-jana m. a survivor ib.
hataśeṣa hata-śeṣa mfn. = -śiṣṭa ib.
hataśrī hata-śrī mfn. whose prosperity is blighted, reduced to penury MW.
hatasampada hata-sampada mfn. id. ib.
hatasammada hata-sammada mfn. whose pleasures are destroyed or marred ib.
hatasarvayodha hata-sarva-yodha mfn. having all the warriors slain ib.
hatasadhvasa hata-sadhvasa mfn. freed from fear ib.
hatasūta hata-sūta mfn. one whose charioteer is slain ib.
hatastrīka hata-strīka mfn. one who has killed a woman Mṛicch.
hatasvara hata-svara mfn. one who has lost his voice, hoarse Bhpr.
hatasvasṛ hata-svasṛ (hata-) mfn. one whose sister has been slain AV.
hatahima hata-hima mfn. one who has destroyed frost (accord. to others m. "ard frost") Mālav. v, 7.
hatahṛdaya hata-hṛdaya n. a cursed or broken heart, Śāntiś.
hatāghaśansa mfn. one whose enemies are destroyed VS.
hatādhimantha mfn. free from disease of the eye or from loss of sight Suśr.
hatāroha mfn. (an elephant) whose riders are slain MW.
hatāvaśeṣa m. pl. those left of the slain ib.
hatāśa mf (ā) n. whose hopes are destroyed, desperate Amar.
     mf (ā) n. hopeless i.e. wretched, foolish, stupid, wicked, miserable, Ratnāv. Prab.
     mf (ā) n. unfruitful, infertile, barren W.
hatāśraya mfn. one whose refuge is destroyed (others, "whose camp is destroyed") Bcar. xiii, 70.
hatāśva mfn. one whose horse or horses have been killed W.
hatekṣaṇa mfn. one whose sight is destroyed, blind Bcar. viii, 7.
hatainas mfn. = hata-kilbiṣa BhP.
hatottara mfn. giving no answer Kāv.
hatodyama mfn. one whose efforts are crushed, broken in purpose, Bcir. xiii, 71 (conj.)
hataujas mfn. whose vigour is destroyed, weakened, debilitated MBh. R.
hataujas m. a kind of fever Suśr.

hataka mf (ikā) n. struck, hit, afflicted by (ifc.; see daiva-)
     mf (ikā) n. cursed, wretched, miserable (ifc. e.g. cāṇakya-h-, "the wretched Cāṇakya") Mṛicch. Mudr. &c.
hataka m. a low person, coward L.

hati f. striking, a stroke or blow with (comp.) Gīt. Sarasv.
     f. killing, destroying, destruction, removal MBh. Kāv. &c.
     f. disappearance, loss, absence Kap.
hati f. (in arithm.) multiplication Āryabh. Sch.

hatu (prob.) m. winter L.

hatnu mfn. destructive, fatal, mortal RV.
hatnu m. a weapon L.
hatnu m. disease L.

hatya n. (ifc.) killing, slaying, slaughter Mn. MBh. &c.
hatyā f. killing, slaying, slaughter Mn. MBh. &c.

hatru mfn. hurtful, mischievous (= hiṃsra) L.

hatvāya see root, col.2.
hatvī see root, col.2.

hatha m. a blow, stroke RV.
     m. killing, slaughter ib.
     m. a man stricken with despair Uṇ. ii, 2 Sch.

han mf (ghnī) n. killing, a killer, slayer (only ifc.; see ari-, tamo-han &c.)

hana mf (ī) n. id. (see vīra-haṇa)
hana m. killing, slaughter (see su-hana)
hana mf (ī) n. (ā) f. (see dur-haṇā).

hanana mf (ī) n. killing, a killer, slayer Hariv.
hanana mf (ī) n. (prob.) m. a drum-stick ŚāṅkhŚr.
     mf (ī) n. a kind of worm L.
hanana n. the act of striking or hitting Nir. i, 1; 7
hanana n. striking off Mālatīm.
hanana n. killing, destroying, removing, dispelling Hariv. Kāv. BhP.
hanana n. multiplication Āryabh. Sch.
hananaśīla hanana-śīla mfn. of a murderous disposition, cruel MW.

[Page 1288,1]
hananīya mfn. to be struck or beaten or killed, worthy of death W.

hananīya Nom. P. -yati = hananam icchati (Desid. jihananīyiṣati) Pāṇ. 7-3, 55 Vārtt. 1 Pat.

hananīyaka mfn. (fr. prec.) Pat.

hani m. or f. a weapon L.

hanīyas mfn. more or most destructive MaitrS.

hanu f. (only L.) "anything which destroys or injures life", a weapon
     f. death
     f. disease
     f. various kinds of drugs
     f. a wanton woman, prostitute
hanu m. N. of a partic. mixed tribe L.

hanuṣa m. anger, wrath L.
     m. a Rākṣasa L.

hanūṣa m. a Rākṣasa L.

hantave see root, p.1287, col.2.
hantavai hantavai see root, p.1287, col.2.

hantavya mfn. to be slain or killed, to be punished with death Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. to be violated (as justice) Mn. viii, 15
     mfn. to be refuted Hcat.

hanti f. the root or verb han Nyāyam.

hantu m. killing, slaying (cf. su-h- and root) BhP.
hantu m. a bull L.
hantukāma hantu-kāma mf (ā) n. (hantu for -tum) desirous of killing Kathās.
hantumanas hantu-manas mfn. intending to kill MW.

hantṛ mf (trī) n. (the former with gen., the latter wish acc.) slaying, killing, a slayer, killer, murderer, robber, disturber, destroyer (-tva n.) RV. &c. &c.
hantṛ. ; m. a partic. measure of food W.
hantṛ. ; m. (-trī) f. see next.
hantṛ mf (trī) n. (the former with gen., the latter wish acc.) slaying, killing, a slayer, killer, murderer, robber, disturber, destroyer (-tva n.) RV. &c. &c.
hantṛ m. a partic. measure of food W.
hantṛ m. (-trī) f. see next.

hantrīmukha hantrī-mukha m. N. of a partic. demon hostile to children PārGṛ.

hantva mfn. to be killed or slain RV.

hanman m. or n. a stroke, blow, thrust RV.

hanyamāna mfn. (pr. p. Pass.) being killed or slain &c.
hanyamāna m. pl. N. of a people (v.l. haṃsa-mārga) MBh.

hānuka mfn. killing, hurting, mischievous (= ghātuka) L.

hāntra n. dying, death (= maraṇa) Uṇ. iv, 159 Sch.
     n. a Rākṣasa L.
     n. dying, death L.
     n. war, fight L.

hāndra (?) n. dying, death W.

hanīla m. Pandanus Odoratissimus L.

hanu f. (accord. to L. also m.; not fr. han see cognate words below) a jaw (also hanū) RV. &c. &c.
hanu n. "cheek", a partic. part of a spearhead ŚBr. [Cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'gena', 'genuinus'; Goth. 'kinnus'; Germ. 'Kinn'; Eng. 'chin'.]
hanugraha hanu-graha m. "jaw-seizure", lock-jaw Suśr.
hanubheda hanu-bheda m. the gaping or parting asunder of the jaws BhP.
     m. N. of a partic. form of the end of an eclipse VarBṛS.
hanumat hanu-mat &c. see below.
hanumokṣa hanu-mokṣa m. relaxation of the jaws Suśr.
hanuṣkambha hanu-ṣkambha m. = -graha Car.
hanusaṃhati hanu-saṃhati f. (Bhpr.),
hanusaṃhanana hanu-saṃhanana n. (Suśr.) a partic. form of lock-jaw.
hanustambha hanu-stambha m. = -graha L.
hanusvana hanu-svana m. sound made with the jaws Bcar.

hanavya mf (ā) n. relating to the jaws AV.

hanukā f. a jaw VarBṛS.

hanumac in comp. for -mat.
hanumacchata hanumac-chata (for -śata) n. N. of wk. on Bhakti by Śrī-nivāsācārya.

hanumaj in comp. for -mat.
hanumajjayantī hanumaj-jayantī f. the day of full moon of the month Caitra (being the supposed birthday of Hanumat) MW.

hanumat hanu-mat m. "having (large) jaws", N. of a monkey-chief (one of the most celebrated of a host of semi-divine monkey-like beings, who, according to R. i, 16, were created to become the allies of Rāma-candra in his war with Rāvaṇa; Hanumat was held to be a son of Pavana or Māruta, "the Wind"; and is fabled to have assumed any form at will, wielded rocks, removed mountains, mounted the air, seized the clouds, and rivalled Garuḍa in swiftness of flight; according to other legends, Hanumat was son of Śiva; his mother's name was Añjanā q.v.; in modern times Hanumat is a very common village god in the Dekhan, Central and Upper India cf. RTL. 220) MBh. R. &c.
     m. a particular sort of monkey, Simia Sinica W.
hanumatkalpa hanu-mat-kalpa m. N. of a ch. of the Sudarśana-saṃhitā.
hanumatkavaca hanu-mat-kavaca n. "anumat's breast-plate", N. of various hymns (addressed to the five-headed Hanumat in various Purāṇas).
hanumatkāvya hanu-mat-kāvya n.
hanumatkīrtana hanu-mat-kīrtana n.
hanumattailavidhi hanu-mat-taila-vidhi m.
hanumatpañcāṅga hanu-mat-pañcāṅga n.
hanumatpaṭala hanu-mat-paṭala m. n. N. of wks.
hanumatpaddhati hanu-mat-paddhati f. N. of wk. in 5 chapters (four of which are taken from the Sudarśana-saṃhitā and the last from the Rāmāyaṇa) describing the rites to be observed in the worship of Hanumat.
hanumatpratiṣṭhā hanu-mat-pratiṣṭhā f.
hanumatpratiṣṭhākalpa hanu-mat-pratiṣṭhā-kalpa m.
hanumatprabandha hanu-mat-prabandha m.
hanumatprātaḥstotra hanu-mat-prātaḥ-stotra n. N. of wks.
hanumatsaṃhitā hanu-mat-saṃhitā f. N. of a poem describing the festivities on the occasion of the presence of Rāma and Sītā at a pastoral dance (rāsotsava) on the banks of the Sarayū.
hanumatsahasranāman hanu-mat-sahasranāman n.
hanumatstotra hanu-mat-stotra n. N. of wks.

hanumad in comp. for -mat.
hanumadaṅgadasaṃvāda hanumad-aṅgada-saṃvāda m.
hanumadaṣṭaka hanumad-aṣṭaka n.
hanumadaṣṭottaraśatanāman hanumad-aṣṭottara-śata-nāman n.
hanumadupaniṣad hanumad-upaniṣad f.
hanumadekamukhakavaca hanumad-eka-mukha-kavaca n.
hanumadgahvara hanumad-gahvara n. (= -man-mantra-g-),
hanumaddaṇḍaka hanumad-daṇḍaka m. or n.
hanumaddīpa hanumad-dīpa m.
hanumaddurga hanumad-durga n.
hanumaddvādaśanāman hanumad-dvādaśa-nāman n.
hanumadbali hanumad-bali m.
hanumadbāhuka hanumad-bāhuka m.
hanumadbhāṣya hanumad-bhāṣya n.
hanumadrāmāyaṇa hanumad-rāmāyaṇa n.
hanumadviṣayamantra hanumad-viṣaya-mantra m.
hanumadvratakalpa hanumad-vrata-kalpa m. N. of wks.

hanumadīya mfn. written or composed by Hanumat Cat.
hanumadīya n. N. of wk.

hanuman m.c. for -mat (in hanumādi) R.

hanuman in comp. for -mat.
hanumannāṭaka hanuman-nāṭaka n. N. of a drama (containing the story of the Rāmāyaṇa dramatized = mahā-n- q.v.)
hanumannighaṇṭu hanuman-nighaṇṭu m.
hanumanmantragahvara hanuman-mantra-gahvara n. (= -mad-gahvara),
hanumanmantroddhāra hanuman-mantroddhāra m.
hanumanmālāmantra hanuman-mālā-mantra m. N. of wks.

hanumanta in comp. for -mat.
hanumantabhaṭṭīya hanumanta-bhaṭṭīya n. N. of a poem.
hanumanteśvara n. N. of a Tīrtha Cat.
hanumanteśvaratīrtha hanumanteśvaratīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha Cat.

hanula mfn. having strong jaws g. sidhmādi.

hanūmat hanū-mat &c. = hanu-mat.

hānavya mfn. being in the jaws (as a tooth) Suśr.

hānu m. a tooth (v.l. hālu) L.

hanta ind. an exclamation or inceptive particle (expressive of an exhortation to do anything or asking attention, and often translatable by "come on!" "ere!" "look!" "see!" in later language also expressive of grief, joy, pity, haste, benediction &c. and translatable by "alas!" "ah!" "oh!" &c.; often repeated or joined with other particles e.g. hā hanta, hanta hanta, hanta tarhi) RV. &c. &c.
hantakāra hanta-kāra m. the exclamation hanta (a partic. formula of benediction or salutation; also explained as 16 mouthfuls of alms, in ŚBr. among the four teats of the cow, Vāc.) ŚBr. PārGṛ. Pur.
hantokti f. "saying alas!" tenderness, compassion MW.

hapuṣā or habuṣā f. N. of a partic. substance forming an article of trade (commonly called Habush, and said to be of a long form and black colour, and smelling like raw meat or fish; it is of two kinds) Car. Suśr. &c.

habasora N. of a place Cat.

ham ind. an exclamation expressive of anger or courtesy or respect (also ham bho, or ham bhoḥ; cf. haṃho) DivyĀv. Jātakam.

hama m. a partic. personification Gaut.

hamīāṇa N. of a place Cat.

hamīpurya hamī-purya mfn. coming or derived from Hamī-pura (cf. hammīra) Cat.

hamba m. N. of a man Rājat.
hambā f. v.l. for hambhā.

hambīrā see naṭṭa-h-.

hambhā f. lowing or bellowing of cattle MBh. R. &c.
hambhārava hambhā-rava m. id. (-virāvin, "making a lowing or bellowing sound") MBh.
hambhāśabda hambhā-śabda m. id. Siṃhās.

hambhāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to low, bellow MBh.

hamm cl.1.P. hammati, to go (accord. to Pat. used in Surāṣṭra) Naigh. ii, 14 Dhātup. xiii, 24.

hammīra m. N. of a king of Śākambharī (who ruled from 1301-1365 A.D. and patronized Rāghava-deva, the grandfather of Śārṅgadhara, the author of the anthology, one stanza of which is attributed to him).
hammīracarita hammīra-carita n. "ammīra's deeds", N. of a Mahā-kāvya by Naya-candra.

hay cl.1.P. hayati, to go, move Dhātup. xv, 5 (accord. to Vop. also, "to be weary", and accord. to others, "to worship" or "to sound"). In Naigh. ii, 14 hayantāt is enumerated among the gati-karmāṇah (cf. hayat under 2. hi).

haya m. (ifc. f. ā; fr. 1. hi) a horse RV. &c. &c.
     m. a symbolical expression for the number "seven" (on account of the 7 horses of the Sun) Śrutab.
     m. the zodiacal sign Sagittarius VarBṛS.
haya m. (in prosody) a foot of four short syllables, proceleusmaticus Col.
     m. a man of a partic. class L.
     m. the Yak or Bos Grunniens L.
     m. N. of Indra L.
     m. of one of the horses of the Moon L.
     m. of a son of Sahasra-da Hariv.
     m. of a son of Śatā-jit VP.
haya pl. the family of Haya MBh.
haya m. (ā, or ī) f. a female horse, mare Hariv. Kathās.
     m. Physalis Flexuosa L.
haya mfn. urging on, driving (see aśva-haya).
hayakantharā haya-kantharā v.l. for -kātarā, -rikā, q.v.
hayakantharikā haya-kantharikā v.l. for -kātarā, -rikā, q.v.
hayakarman haya-karman n. practice or knowledge of horses MBh.
hayakātarā haya-kātarā f. a kind of plant L.
hayakātarikā haya-kātarikā f. a kind of plant L.
hayagandha haya-gandha n. black salt (v.l. hṛdya-g-) L.
hayagandhā haya-gandhā f. (v.l. hṛdya-g-) Physalis Flexuosa L.
     n. another plant (= aja-modā) L.
hayagardabhi haya-gardabhi m. N. of Śiva L.
hayagrīva haya-grīva m. "orse-necked", N. of a form of Viṣṇu (manifested accord. to one legend, in order to recover the Veda carried off by two Daityas called Madhu and Kaiṭabha) Pañcar.
     m. of a Daitya (also called brahma-veda-prahartṛ, as having carried off the Vedas at the dissolution of the universe caused by Brahma's sleep at the end of the past Kalpa; in order to recover them, Viṣṇu became incarnate as a Matsya or fish, and slew Haya-grīva) Hariv. Kathās. &c.
     m. of a Rākṣasa R.
     m. of a Tantra deity Buddh.
     m. of a Rājarṣi MBh.
     m. of a wicked king of the Videhas MBh.
     m. of a Muni Cat.
     m. of the supposed author of the Chāndogya Upanishad and various other writers &c. ib.
hayagrīvā haya-grīvā f. N. of Durgā L.
hayagrīva haya-grīva m. (-va) -gadya and -daṇḍaka n. N. of Stotras
hayagrīvapañcarātra haya-grīva-pañca-rātra n. -pañjara n. N. of wks.
hayagrīvaprokta haya-grīva-prokta mfn. proclaimed or taught by Haya Cat.
hayagrīvaripu haya-grīva-ripu m. "enemy of Haya", N. of Viṣṇu L.
hayagrīvavadha haya-grīva-vadha m. N. of a poem by Bhartṛi-meṇṭha Rājat.
hayagrīvasaṃhitā haya-grīva-saṃhitā f. -sahasra-nāma-srotra n. -stotra n. N. of wks.
hayagrīvahan haya-grīva-han m. "slayer of Haya", N. of Viṣṇu L.
hayagrīva haya-grīva m. -vopaniṣad f. N. of an Upanishad.
hayaghna haya-ghna m. = -māra L.
hayaṃkaṣa haya-ṃ-kaṣa m. "impelling horses", N. of Mātali L.
hayacaryā haya-caryā f. the roaming of the sacrificial horses R.
hayacchaṭā haya-cchaṭā f. a troop of horses L.
hayajña haya-jña m. one who understands the points of a horses, a horses-dealer, groom, jockey (-tā f.) MBh.
hayajñāna haya-jñāna n. knowledge of horses ib.
hayatattva haya-tattva n. id.
hayatattvajña haya-tattva-jña mfn. acquainted with the nature of horses ib.
hayadānava haya-dānava m. "Dānava in the form of a horses", N. of Keśin Hariv.
hayadviṣat haya-dviṣat m. "horses-hater", a buffalo L.
hayanirghoṣa haya-nirghoṣa m. the clatter of a horse's hoofs MW.
hayapa haya-pa m. "orse-keeper", a groom VarBṛS.
hayapa haya-pa m. = next Kathās.
hayapati haya-pati m. "id.", N. of a prince ib.
hayapuccha haya-puccha m. or n. a horse's tail W.
hayapucchī haya-pucchī f. = next Bhpr.
hayapucchikā haya-pucchikā f. Glycine Debilis L.
hayapriya haya-priya m. "dear to horses", barley L.
hayapriyā haya-priyā f. Physalis Flexuosa or Phoenix Sylvestris L.
hayamāra haya-māra m. "horses-killer", Nerium Odorum L.
hayamāraka haya-māraka m. "horses-killer", Nerium Odorum L.
hayamāraṇa haya-māraṇa m. "id.", Ficus Religiosa L.
hayamukha haya-mukha n. a horse's face R.
     n. N. of a country Buddh.
hayamukhī haya-mukhī f. N. of a Rākṣasī R.
hayamedha haya-medha m. a horses sacrifice (see aśva-m-) VP.
hayamedhayāj haya-medha-yāj m. (nom. -yāṭ) one who performs a horses sacrifice MW.
hayarūpin haya-rūpin mfn. horse-shape ib.
hayalālā haya-lālā f. horses's saliva L.
hayalīlāvatī haya-līlāvatī f. N. of wk. on horses (quoted by Mallinātha).
hayavāhana haya-vāhana m. N. of Revanta (son of the Sun) L.
     m. of Kubera L.
hayavāhanaśaṃkara haya-vāhana-śaṃkara or -sa- m. Bauhinia Variegata.
hayavidyā haya-vidyā f. = -jñāna Rājat.
hayaśālā haya-śālā f. a horse-stable L.
hayaśāstra haya-śāstra n. (MBh.),
hayaśikṣā haya-śikṣā f. (MatsyaP.) the art of training or managing horses, hippology.
hayaśiras haya-śiras n. a horses's head MBh. R. &c.
hayaśiras haya-śiras mfn. having a horses's head (as the sun) MBh.
hayaśiras haya-śiras m. N. of Viṣṇu (in the form of Haya-grīva) Hariv. BhP.
hayaśiras haya-śiras f. N. of a daughter of Puloman Hariv.
hayaśiras haya-śiras f. of a daughter of Vaiśvānara (also -śirā) Pur.
hayaśiras haya-śiras n. a partic. mythical weapon R. Hariv.
hayaśiśu haya-śiśu m. a young horses, foal VarBṛS.
hayaśīrṣa haya-śīrṣa mfn. having a horse's head BhP.
hayaśīrṣa haya-śīrṣa. ; m. Viṣṇu in a partic. form (prob. as Haya-grīva; cf. -śiras) ib.
hayaśīrṣa haya-śīrṣa. ; m. -pañca-rātra n. N. of a Vaiṣṇava wk. (chiefly treating of the erection of images and their consecration).
hayaśīrṣan haya-śīrṣan mfn. having a horse's head BhP.
hayaśīrṣan haya-śīrṣan m. Viṣṇu in a partic. form (prob. as Haya-grīva; cf. -śiras) ib.
hayaśīrṣan haya-śīrṣan m. -pañca-rātra n. N. of a Vaiṣṇava wk. (chiefly treating of the erection of images and their consecration).
hayasaṃgrahaṇa haya-saṃgrahaṇa n. the restraining or curbing or checking of horses MBh.
hayaskandha haya-skandha m. a troop of horses L.
hayahartṛ haya-hartṛ m. the stealer of a horse VP.
hayāṅga m. Sagittarius (the zodiacal sign) VarBṛS.
hayādhyakṣa m. "superintendent of horses", a head groom L.
hayānanā f. "orse-faced", N. of a Yoginī Hcat.
hayāyurveda hayāyur-veda m. veterinary science MW.
hayāri m. "horses-foe", Nerium Odorum L.
hayārūḍha m. "mounted on a horse", a rider W.
hayāroha m. id. MBh. Kathās.
hayāroha n. horsemanship, riding W.
hayālaya m. a horse-stable L.
hayāśanā f. Boswellia Thurifera L.
hayāsya m. "orse-mouthed", Viṣṇu in a partic. manifestation (cf. haya-grīva and -śiras) BhP.
hayāsyaka hayāsyaka m. "orse-mouthed", Viṣṇu in a partic. manifestation (cf. haya-grīva and -śiras) BhP.
hayeṣṭa m. "loved by horses", barley L.
hayottama m. an excellent horse
hayottama -yuj, drawn by excellent horses MBh.

hayana m. a year (cf. hāyana) L.
hayana n. a covered carriage or palanquin (also read ḍayana; see under ḍī) L.

hayi m. or f. wish, desire L.

hayin m. a horseman, rider MBh. MārkP.

hayuṣā f. a herb, plant (= oṣadhi) L.

haye ind. an exclamation ("O, ho!") RV. ŚBr. Gobh.

hara mf (ā, rarely ī) n. (only ifc.; fr. 1. hṛ) bearing, wearing, taking, conveying, bringing (see kavaca-, vārttā-h-), taking away, carrying off, removing, destroying (see bala-, śakti-h-)
     mf (ā, rarely ī) n. receiving, obtaining (see aṃśa-h-)
     mf (ā, rarely ī) n. ravishing, captivating (see mano-h-)
hara m. "Seizer", "Destroyer", N. of Śiva ĀśvGṛ. Mn. MBh. &c.
hara m. of a Dānava MBh. Hariv.
hara m. of a monkey R.
hara m. of various authors &c. Cat.
hara m. (in arithm.) a divisor Col.
hara m. the denominator of a fraction, division ib.
hara m. a stallion (?) L.
hara m. an ass L.
hara m. fire L.
harakumāraṭhakkura hara-kumāra-ṭhakkura m. N. of a modern author Cat.
harakeli hara-keli N. of a drama (composed by Vigraha-rāja-deva A.D. 1153).
harakeśa hara-keśa incorrect for hari-keśa.
harakośa hara-kośa m. N. of a, dictionary.
harakṣetra hara-kṣetra n. N. of a district sacred to Śiva Inscr.
haragaṇa hara-gaṇa m. N. of poets Cat.
haragupta hara-gupta m. N. of poets Cat.
haragovinda hara-govinda m. (also with vācaspati and śarman) N. of various authors ib.
haragaurī hara-gaurī f. one of the forms of Śiva or of Śiva and Pārvatī conjoined (= ardhanārīśa)
haragaurīsaṃvāda hara-gaurī-saṃvāda m. N. of wk.
haracaritacintāmaṇi hara-carita-cintāmaṇi m. N. of a poem.
haracāpāropaṇa hara-cāpāropaṇa n. N
     n. of a drama.
haracūḍāmaṇi hara-cūḍāmaṇi m. "Śiva's crest-gem", the moon L.
harajit hara-jit m. N. of a man Cat.
harajī hara-jī m. (with bhaṭṭa) N. of the father of Hara-datta ib.
haratejas hara-tejas n. "Śiva's energy", quicksilver L.
haradagdhamūrti hara-dagdha-mūrti m. "whose body has been burnt by Śiva", Kāma-deva (also "sexual love") VarBṛS.
haradatta hara-datta m. N. of various writers &c. (esp. of the author of the Pada-mañjarī, a Comm. on the Kāśikā-vṛitti, and the Mitākṣarā, a Comm. on Gautama's Dharmasūtra) Cat.
haradattacaritra hara-datta-caritra n. N. of wk.
haradattasiṃha hara-datta-siṃha m. N. of a modern author, Cat
haradatta hara-datta m. -ttācārya m. N. of a preceptor Sarvad.
haradatta hara-datta m. -ttīya n. N. of wk.
haradāsa hara-dāsa m. N. of an author (perhaps w.r. for hari-d-) Cat.
haranartaka hara-nartaka n. a kind of metre (= hariṇa-pluta) Ked.
haranātha hara-nātha (also spelt harin-) m. N. of authors Cat.
haranārāyaṇa hara-nārāyaṇa (also spelt harin-) m. N. of authors Cat.
haranetra hara-netra n. Śiva's eye Kathās.
     n. a symbolical expression for the number "three" L.
harapati hara-pati m. N. of an author Cat.
harapradīpikā hara-pradīpikā f. N. of a medic. wk.
harapriya hara-priya m. Nerium Odorum L.
harabala hara-bala m. N. of a man Kathās.
harabīja hara-bīja n. "Siva's seed", quicksilver L.
haramukuṭamāhātmya hara-mukuṭa-māhātmya n.
haramekhalā hara-mekhalā f. N. of wks.
haramekhalin hara-mekhalin m. a partic. class of artisans Gol.
haramohana hara-mohana m. N. of authors Cat.
hararāta hara-rāta m. N. of authors Cat.
hararūpa hara-rūpa m. "having the form of Hara", N. of Śiva L.
haravijaya hara-vijaya m. N. of a poem by Ratnākara.
haravilāsa hara-vilāsa m. a kind of musical composition Saṃgīt.
     m. N. of a poem.
haraśūra hara-śūra N. of a place Vīrac.
haraśṛṅgārā hara-śṛṅgārā f. (in music) a partic. Rāgiṇī Saṃgīt.
haraśekharā hara-śekharā f. "Śiva's crest", the Ganges L.
harasakha hara-sakha m. "Saṃgīt's friend", N. of Kubera Daś.
harasiṃha hara-siṃha m. N. of a king Cat.
harasiddhipradā hara-siddhi-pradā f. N. of a partic. family-deity Cat.
harasūnu hara-sūnu m. "Śiva's son", N. of Kārttikeya Ragh.
harasvāmin hara-svāmin m. N. of a man Kathās.
harahāra hara-hāra m. "Śiva's necklace", N. of the serpent-demon Śeṣa Alaṃkārat.
harahūrā hara-hūrā (?) f. = hāra-h-, grape L.
harākṣa n. = rudrākṣa, the berry of Elaeocarpus Ganitrus L.
harādri m. "Śiva's mountain", Kailāsa (the favourite resort of Śiva) Kathās.
harānata m. N. of Rāvaṇa L.
harānanda N. of an author or of a wk. Cat.
harāyatana n. a temple of Śiva Rājat.
harārdha Śiva's half (-tā f.) Śiś.
harāvatī f. N. of a country Inscr.
harāvāsa m. Śiva's abode, Kailāsa Rājat.
harāspada n. id. Kathās.
harāhara m. N. of a Dānava (du. -rau, also = "ara and Ahara") MBh.
hareśvara m. Śiva and Viṣṇu forming one person Inscr.
harodbheda m. N. of a Tīrtha MatsyaP.

haraka m. a taker, seizer, conveyer W.
     m. a rogue, cheat ib.
     m. a reflecting person ib.
     m. N. of Śiva ib.
     m. a divisor or division ib.
     m. a long flexible sword ib.

haraṇa mf (ā or ī) n. (only ifc.) carrying, holding, containing (e.g. bali-haraṇī, darvī, "a ladle containing an oblation") ĀśvGṛ.
     mf (ā or ī) n. taking away. removing (e.g. rajo-h- "removing dust") Kauś.
haraṇa m. "taker", a hand L.
haraṇa m. an arm L.
haraṇa m. Michelia Champaca L.
haraṇa n. the act of carrying or bringing or fetching. KātyŚr. MBh. &c.
haraṇa n. offering KātyŚr. Gaut.
haraṇa n. carrying off, robbing, abduction Gaut. Mn. MBh. &c.
haraṇa n. removing, destroying Suśr. VarBṛS.
haraṇa n. dividing, division Col.
haraṇa n. a nuptial present (= -yautaka) MBh.
haraṇa n. a gift to a student at his initiation W.
haraṇa n. fodder given to a stallion (= vāḍaba-h-) Kāś. on Pāṇ. 6-2, 65
haraṇa n. (L. also "a partic. gesture" [esp. of an archer in shooting]; "boiling water"; "semen virile"; "gold").
haraṇabhāga haraṇa-bhāga (haraṇa-) mfn. entitled to partake (said of deceased ancestors) TBr.
haraṇahārika haraṇa-hārika n. (or ā f.) fetching the nuptial present MBh.
haraṇāharaṇa n. id. ib.

haraṇi f. a water-channel, gutter L.
     f. death L.

haraṇīya mfn. to be taken or seized &c. Pāṇ. 6-1, 217 Sch.

harayāṇa m. N. of a man RV.

haras n. a grasp, grip AV.
     n. a draught, drink, beverage RV. AV.
     n. flame, fire (accord. to some also "anger", "fury") ib. [Cf. Gk. [greek]. ]
harasvat haras-vat (haras-), mfn. seizing (or "fiery") RV. ii, 23, 6; f. (pl.) rivers(?) Naigh. i, 13.
harasvin haras-vin mfn. fiery, energetic TS. Br. ĀśvGṛ.

harāśaya harā-śaya mf (ā) n. (for haraḥ-ś- as rajā-ś- for rajaḥ-ś-) fiery, energetic MaitrS.
harāśaya harā-śaya mf (ā) n. (ā) f. (applied to a partic. formula) ib. ĀpŚr.

hari mfn. (for 2. see col.3) bearing, carrying (see dṛti and nātha-h-).

harika m. (for 2. see p.1291, col.2) a thief, gambler W.

hariman m. (for 2. see p.1292, col.1) death, illness L.
     m. time W.

harīman m. = mātariśvan L.

harta (m.c.) = hartṛ, destroying MBh.

hartave see hṛ.
hartavai hartavai see hṛ.

hartavya mfn. to be taken or seized or appropriated or acquired Mn. Pañcat.

hartu m. "seizer", death L.
     m. great love L.

hartṛ m. one who brings or conveys, a bearer, bringer Āpast. Kauś. MBh. &c.
     m. one who seizes or takes away, a robber, thief Yājñ. MBh. &c.
     m. one who severs or cuts off (only -tā as fut., "e will cut off") BhP.
     m. one who imposes taxes (a king) ib.
     m. a remover, dispeller, destroyer MBh. Hariv. Kathās.
     m. the sun MW.

harman n. gaping, yawning L.

harmita mfn. thrown L.
     mfn. burnt L.

hāra mf (ī) n. bearing, carrying, carrying away, stealing (e.g. kṣīra-h-, "stealing milk") MārkP.
     mf (ī) n. levying, raising (e.g. kara-h-, "raising taxes") BhP.
     mf (ī) n. ravishing, charming, delightful (or "relating to Hari i.e. Vishnu") ib.
     mf (ī) n. relating to Hara or Śiva Nalac.
hāra m. taking away, removal ib.
hāra m. confiscation, forfeiture (of land, money &c.) Mn. MBh. Kathās.
hāra m. waste, loss (see kāla-h-)
hāra m. war, battle W.
hāra m. a carrier, porter ib.
hāra m. (in arithm.) a divisor or division Col.
hāra m. (in prosody) a long syllable ib.
hāra m. a garland of pearls, necklace (accord. to some, one of 108 or 64 strings) MBh. Kāv. &c.
hāra mf (ī) n. (ā) f. Pāṇ. 3-3, 104
hāra mf (ī) n. (ī) f. a pearl L.
hāra m. a girl of bad reputation (unfit for marriage) L.
hāra m. a kind of metre Col.
hāraguṭikā hāra-guṭikā f. the bead or pearl of a necklace MW.
hāraphala hāra-phala n. a necklace of five strings L.
hāraphalaka hāra-phalaka n. a necklace of five strings L.
hārabhūrā hāra-bhūrā (?) f. a grape (cf. -hūrā) L.
hārabhūṣika hāra-bhūṣika m. pl. N. of a people MārkP.
hāramuktā hāra-muktā f. pl. the pearls of a necklace Vās.
hārayaṣṭi hāra-yaṣṭi f. (ifc. f. i or ī) a string of pearls, necklace Hariv. Kāv. Kathās.
hāralatā hāra-latā f. id. Vās. Kathās.
     f. N. of a woman Kathās.
     f. of a wk. on law by Aniruddha.
hāravarṣa hāra-varṣa m. N. of a king Cat.
hārahārā hāra-hārā f. a kind of brown grape L.
hārahūṇa hāra-hūṇa m. pl. N. of a people MBh.
hārahūra hāra-hūra (?) n. a partic. intoxicating beverage L.; (ā) f. a grape (cf. hara-h- and hāra-bhūrā) L.
hārahūrikā hāra-hūrikā f. a grape L.
hārahaura hāra-haura (?) m. N. of the prince of a partic. people VarBṛS.
hārāvalī f. a string of pearls Kāv.
     f. N. of a vocabulary of uncommon words by Puruṣottama-deva.

hāra (for 3. see p.1292, col.1) Nom. P. -rati to be like a string of pearls Dhūrtas.

hāraka mf (ikā) n. taking, seizing, robbing, stealing (see artha-, aśva-h-)
     mf (ikā) n. removing, taking upon one's self (see samagra-mala-h-)
     mf (ikā) n. ravishing, captivating (in gopī-nayana-h-, "captivating the eyes of the Gopīs" Pañcar.)
hāraka m. a thief, robber L.
hāraka m. a gambler, cheat, rogue Rājat.
hāraka m. a divisor Āryabh. Sch.
hāraka m. a string of pearls Pañcat.
hāraka m. Trophis Aspera L.
hāraka m. a kind of prose composition L.
hāraka m. a kind of science L.
hāraka mf (ikā) n. (ikā) f. a kind of metre Col.

hāraṇā f. (fr. Caus.) causing to take or seize &c. Pāṇ. 3-3, 107 Sch.

hāram ind. seizing, destroying (cf. sarvasvah-) Kusum.

hārāpaya see hṛ.
hārāpayati hārāpayati see hṛ.

hārāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to become a string of pearls Pārśvan.

[Page 1289,3]
hāri m. = hāra1 (see aṅga-h-)
     m. a caravan L.
     m. losing a game (in gambling) L.
hāri mfn. captivating, charming, beautiful W.

hārikaṇṭha hāri-kaṇṭha mfn. (fr. hārin + k-) "having a charming throat (i.e. voice)", and "having a string of pearls round the neck" Vās.
hārikaṇṭha hāri-kaṇṭha m. "having a ring on the throat", the Koil or Indian cuckoo L.

hārita mfn. (fr. Caus.; for 2. see p.1292, col.1) caused to be taken or seized &c.
     mfn. brought, conveyed Kum.
     mfn. robbed, carried off Kathās.
     mfn. made away with, lost, relinquished Mṛicch. Rājat. &c.
     mfn. deprived of (acc.) Kām.
     mfn. surpassed, exceeded Gīt.
     mfn. captivated, fascinated MW.

hārin mfn. taking, carrying, carrying away, stealing, robbing (gen. or comp.) Yājñ. MBh. &c.
     mfn. removing, dispelling, destroying Kāv. Kathās.
     mfn. taking to one's self, appropriating, levying or raising (taxes) Bhartṛ. Rājat.
     mfn. surpassing, exceeding VarBṛS.
     mfn. ravishing, captivating, attracting, charming (-ri-tva n.) Mn. MBh. &c.
hārin mfn. (fr. 1. hāra) having or wearing a garland of pearls Bhartṛ. BhP.

hārīta m. (for 2. see p.1292, col.1) a thief, cheat, rogue MW.
     m. roguery, cheating, fraud ib.

hāruka mf (ā) n. seizing, consuming TS.

hārtra n. (fr. hartṛ) g. udgātr-ādi.

hārtrya m. patr. fr. hartṛ g. kurv-ādi.

hārya mfn. to be borne or carried Hariv. Kālid. Kathās.
     mfn. to be taken away or carried off or robbed or appropriated ŚBr. &c. &c.
     mfn. to be shaken or altered (see a-h-)
     mfn. to be won over or bribed Mṛicch. Vās.
     mfn. to be acted (as a play) Bhar.
hārya mfn. (in arithm.) to be divided, the dividend Āryabh. Sch.
     mfn. captivating, charming MBh. xiii, 1429
hārya m. a serpent MW.
hārya m. Terminalia Bellerica L.
hāryā f. a kind of sandal wood L.
hāryāputra hāryā-putra m. N. of Rāma (?) MW.

haramuja N. of a place Cat.

harave N. of a place (= Herāt) Cat.

haras &c. see col.2.

harāka N. of a place Cat.

harākṣa &c. see col.1.

hari mfn. (prob. fr. a lost hṛ, "to be yellow or green"; for 1. hari see above, col.2) fawn-coloured, reddish brown, brown, tawny, pale yellow, yellow, fallow, bay (esp. applied to horses), green, greenish RV. &c, &c.
hari m. yellow or reddish brown or green (the colour) L.
hari m. a horse, steed (esp. of Indra) RV. &c. &c.
hari m. a lion MBh. Kāv. &c.
hari m. the sign of the zodiac Leo VarBṛS.
hari m. the sun ib.
hari m. = hari-nakṣatra ib.
hari m. a monkey MBh. R. &c.
hari m. (L. also, a ray of light; the moon; Phaseolus Mungo; a jackal; a parrot; a peacock; the Koil or Indian cuckoo; a goose; a frog; a snake; fire)
hari m. the wind or N. of Vāyu (god of the wind) R.
hari m. of Indra ib. &c.
hari m. (esp.) N. of Viṣṇu-Kṛiṣṇa (in this sense thought by some to be derived from hṛ, "to take away or remove evil or sin") MBh. Kāv. &c.
hari m. of Brahmā TĀr.
hari m. of Yama L.
hari m. of Śiva L.
hari m. of Śukra L.
hari m. of Su-parṇa L.
hari m. of a son of Garuḍa MBh.
hari m. of a Rākṣasa ib.
hari m. of a Dānava Hariv.
hari m. of a son of Akampaua (or Anukampana) MBh.
hari m. of a son of Tārakākṣa ib.
hari m. of a son of Parājit Hariv.
hari m. of a son of Parāvṛit VP.
hari m. of a worshipper of Viṣṇu BhP.
hari m. of various authors and scholars (esp. of the poet Bhartṛi-hari as the author of the Vākya-padīya; also with miśra, bhaṭṭa, dīkṣita &c.) Cat.
hari m. of a mountain VP.
hari m. of a world (cf. hari-varṣa) L.
hari m. of a metre Col.
hari m. of a partic. high number Buddh.
hari pl. men, people (= manuṣyāḥ) Naigh. ii, 3
     mfn. a partic. class of gods under Manu Tāmasa Pur.
hari mfn. (ī) f. N. of the mythical mother of the monkeys MBh. R. [Cf. Lat. 'holus', 'helvus', 'fulvus'; Lith. 'zalias', 'zelti'; Slav. 'zelenu'; Germ. 'gelo', 'gelb'; Eng. 'yellow'.]
harikaṇṭha hari-kaṇṭha m. N. of an author Cat.
harikathāmṛta hari-kathāmṛta n. N. of wk.
harikarṇa hari-karṇa m. N. of a man (see hārikarṇa).
harikavi hari-kavi m. N. of authors Cat.
harikavīndra hari-kavīndra m. N. of authors Cat.
harikānta hari-kānta mfn. beloved by Indra MW.
     mfn. beautiful as a lion ib.
harikārikā hari-kārikā f. Bhartṛi-hari's Kārikā (= vākyapadīya) and another wk.
harikāladeva hari-kāla-deva m. N. of a king Col.
harikālāvrata hari-kālā-vrata (?) n. a partic. religious observance Cat.
harikālītṛtīyā hari-kālī-tṛtīyā f. a partic. day (-vrata n.) ib.
harikīrtana hari-kīrtana n. N. of a Stotra.
harikutsa hari-kutsa m. N. of a man
harikutsa hari-kutsa pl. his family Pravar.
harikṛṣṇa hari-kṛṣṇa m. N. of a various authors &c. Cat.
harikṛṣṇasamuddhāra hari-kṛṣṇa-samuddhāra m. N. of a man Kṣitīś.
harikṛṣṇasiddhānta hari-kṛṣṇa-siddhānta m. N. of an author Cat.
harikelīya hari-kelīya m. "sported in by Kṛiṣṇa", the country of Bengal W.
harikelīya hari-kelīya pl. the people of Bengal L.
harikelīya hari-kelīya mfn. belonging to or dwelling in Bengal MW.
harikeśa hari-keśa (hari-) mfn. fair-headed RV. VS. MBh.; m. N. of one of the 7 principal rays of the sun VP.; of Savitṛi RV.; of Śiva MBh.; of a Yaksha (who propitiated Śiva and was made by him a leader of his Gaṇas and a guardian of fields, and fruits; see daṇḍa-pāṇi) Cat.; of a son of Śyāmaka BhP.
harikrāntā hari-krāntā f. Clitoria Ternatea L.
harikrāntā hari-krāntā f. (-taḥ w.r. for hariḥ krāntaḥ L.)
harikṣetra hari-kṣetra n. N. of a territory Cat.
harigaṇa hari-gaṇa m. a troop of horses Rājat.
     m. N. of various persons ib. ŚārṅgP. Subh.
harigati hari-gati f. N. of wk.
harigandha hari-gandha m. yellow sandal L.
harigiri hari-giri m. N. of a mountain MBh.
harigītā hari-gītā f. a kind of metre Col.
harigītā hari-gītā pl. the doctrine communicated by Narayaṇa to Nārada MBh.
hariguṇamaṇidarpaṇa hari-guṇa-maṇi-darpaṇa m.
harigurustavamālā hari-guru-stava-mālā f. N. of wks.
harigṛha hari-gṛha n. "abode of Hari", N. of a city (= eka-cakra) L.
harigopaka hari-gopaka m. cochineal (cf. indra-g-) Subh.
harighoṣa hari-ghoṣa m. N. of a man Kathās.
haricandana hari-candana m. n. a sort of sandal tree Śiś. BhP. Śatr.
     m. yellow sandal MBh. Kāv. &c. (in this sense prob. only n.), one of the five trees of paradise (the other four being Pārijāta, Mandāra, Saṃtāna, and Kalpa) Pañcar. Pañcat.
haricandana hari-candana n. the pollen or filament of a lotus L.
haricandana hari-candana n. saffron ib.
haricandana hari-candana n. moonlight ib.
haricandana hari-candana n. the person of a lover or mistress ib.
haricandana hari-candana n. -danāspada n. a place where yellow sandal grows Kum.
haricandra hari-candra m. N. of various authors and other persons Hcar. Subh. &c.
haricaraṇadāsa hari-caraṇa-dāsa m. N. of an author Cat.
haricaraṇapurī hari-caraṇapurī m. N. of a teacher ib.
haricāpa hari-cāpa m. n. "Indra's bow", a rainbow VarBṛS.
harija hari-ja see p.1292, col.2.
harijāta hari-jāta mfn. (prob.) = hari, yellow RV.
harijit hari-jit m. N. of various men Cat.
harijīva hari-jīva m. N. of various men Cat.
harijīvanamiśra hari-jīvana-miśra m. N. of various men Cat.
harinaigumeṣin hari-naigumeṣin (?) m. N. of one of Indra's attendants Col. (cf. naigameṣa).
haritattvamuktāvali hari-tattva-muktāvali f. N. of a Comm.
haritattvamuktāvalī hari-tattva-muktāvalī f. N. of a Comm.
harituraga hari-turaga m. a horse of Indra Bcar.
     m. N. of Indra id. ib.
harituraṃgama hari-turaṃgama m. id. MW.
harituraṃgama hari-turaṃgama m. -māyudha n. Indra's thunderbolt ib.
haritoṣaṇa hari-toṣaṇa n. N. of wk.
haritrāta hari-trāta mfn. protected by Hari MW.
haritvac hari-tvac mfn. yellow-skinned ĀpŚr.
haridatta hari-datta m. N. of a Dānava Kathās.
     m. of various authors &c. ib. Pañcat. Śukas. &c.
haridattā hari-dattā f. N. of a woman Śukas.
haridattādaivajña, -bhaṭṭa, -miśra hari-dattā-daivajña, -bhaṭṭa, -miśra m. N. of authors Cat.
haridarbha hari-darbha m. a sort of Kuśa grass L. (cf. harid-garbha).
haridāsa hari-dāsa m. a slave or worshipper of Viṣṇu BhP.
     m. N. of various authors &c. Vet. Cat.
haridāsatarkācārya hari-dāsa-tarkācārya (Cat.), -nyāya-vācaspati-tarkālaṃkāra-bhaṭṭācārya (ib.), -bhaṭṭa (ib.), -bhaṭṭācārya (Kusum.), -miśra (Cat.), -vijaya (ib.) m. N. of authors.
haridina hari-dina n. "day sacred to Viṣṇu", the 11th day in a fortnight L. Vop.
haridinatilaka hari-dina-tilaka N. of wk.
haridiś hari-diś f. "Indra's quarter", the east Gol.
haridīkṣita hari-dīkṣita m. N. of various authors Cat.
haridūta hari-dūta m. N. of a drama.
haridṛśvan hari-dṛśvan mf (arī) n. (prob.) one who has seen Viṣṇu Vop.
harideva hari-deva m. the asterism Śravaṇā (presided over by Viṣṇu) L.
     m. N. of various men Cat.
haridevamiśra, -sūri hari-deva-miśra, -sūri m. N. of authors ib.
haridrava hari-drava m. green fluid MW.
haridrava hari-drava m. (perhaps) Soma ib.
     m. a powder made from Mesua Roxburghii L.
haridru hari-dru (hari-) mfn. moving in the yellow (Soma; said of the Soma-stones) RV. (more correctly accentuated hari-dru).
haridru hari-dru (hari-) m. a kind of tree (accord. to L. "Chloroxylon Swietenia; a sort of Pinus; Curcuma Aromatica") ŚBr. KātyŚr. Hariv.; a tree (in general) L.; (hari-dru), N. of a pupil of Kalāpin Pāṇ. 4-3, 104 Sch.; -mat m. N. of a man ChUp. Sch.
haridruka hari-druka mfn. dealing in Curcuma Aromatica g. kisarādi.
haridvāra hari-dvāra n. "Viṣṇu's gate", N. of a celebrated town and sacred bathing-place (commonly called Hardvār, where the Ganges finally leaves the mountains for the plains of Hindūstān, whence it is sometimes called Gaṅgadvāra; it is called "ari's gate", as leading to Vaikuṇṭha or Viṣṇu's heaven) Rudray. Buddh.
haridvāramāhātmya hari-dvāra-māhātmya n. N. of wk.
haridviṣ hari-dviṣ m. "ater of Hari", an Asura L.
haridhāyas hari-dhāyas (hari-) mfn. having or giving yellowish streams (as the sky) RV.
haridhāritagrantha hari-dhāritagrantha (?) m. N. of wk.
haridhūmra hari-dhūmra mfn. yellowish brown Hariv.
harinakṣatra hari-nakṣatra n. the Nakshatra Śravaṇā VarBṛS.
harinadī hari-nadī f. N. of a river
harinadīramya hari-nadī-ramya m. N. of a village Cat.
harinanda hari-nanda m. N. of a pupil of Devānanda W.
harinandana hari-nandana m. N. of various authors Cat.
harinandin hari-nandin m. a proper N. g. kṣubhnādi.
harinātha hari-nātha m. N. of various men Cat.
harināthagosvāmin, -mahopādhyāya hari-nātha-gosvāmin, -mahopādhyāya
harinātha hari-nātha m. -thācārya, -thopādhyāya m. N. of authors ib.
harinānākṛti hari-nānākṛti f. N. of wk.
harinābha hari-nābha m. N. of an author Cat.
harināman hari-nāman n. the name of Hari or Viṣṇu Col. Cat.
harināman hari-nāman m. the kidney-bean, Phaseolus Mungo L.
harināman hari-nāman m. -ma-kavaca n. -ma-mālā f. -ma-vyākhyā f. -māmṛta, n. -māmṛta-vaiṣṇava-vyākaraṇa n. -mopaniṣad f. N. of wks.
harināyaka hari-nāyaka m. N. of an author Cat.
harinārāyaṇa hari-nārāyaṇa m. N. of various persons Inscr. Kṣitīś.
harinārāyaṇaśarman hari-nārāyaṇa-śarman m. N. of an author Cat.
harinārāyaṇīya hari-nārāyaṇīya n. N. of wk.
harinīla hari-nīla mfn. yellowish-blue JaimUp.
harinetra hari-netra n. the eye of Viṣṇu MārkP.
     n. a white lotus L.
     n. an eye of a greenish colour MW.
harinetra hari-netra mfn. having yellow eyes MBh.
harinetra hari-netra m. an owl L.
haripañcakavrata hari-pañcaka-vrata n. a partic. religious observance Cat.
haripañcāyudhastotra hari-pañcāyudha-stotra n. N. of wk.
haripaṇḍita hari-paṇḍita m. N. of an author Cat.
haripaṇḍitīya hari-paṇḍitīya n. Hari-paṇḍita's work ib.
haripada hari-pada n. (accord. to some) the vernal equinox MW.
hariparṇa hari-parṇa mfn. green-leaved ib.
hariparṇa hari-parṇa n. a radish L.
hariparvata hari-parvata m. N. of a mountain MārkP.
haripā hari-pā mfn. drinking the yellow (Soma) RV.
haripāla hari-pāla (Gaṇar.),
haripāladeva hari-pāla-deva (Cat.),
haripālabhaṭṭa hari-pāla-bhaṭṭa (ib.) m. N. of men.
haripiṅga hari-piṅga mfn. yellowish-brown MBh.
haripiṅgala hari-piṅgala mfn. id. ib. R.
haripiṇḍā hari-piṇḍā f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda MBh.
haripura hari-pura n. N. of a town VP.
haripūjanavidhi hari-pūjana-vidhi m.
haripūjāpaddhati hari-pūjā-paddhati f.
hariprabodha hari-prabodha m. N. of wks.
hariprabha hari-prabha mfn. fallow-coloured (-tva n.) Car.
hariprasāda hari-prasāda m. N. of various men Col. Cat.
hariprasādamāhātmya hari-prasāda-māhātmya n. N. of wk.
haripriya hari-priya mfn. liking bay horses (or "dear to them", said of Indra) RV.
     mfn. liked or loved by Viṣṇu or Kṛiṣṇa L.
haripriya hari-priya m. Nauclea Cadamba L.
haripriya hari-priya m. Nerium Odorum ib.
haripriya hari-priya m. a yellow-flowered Eclipta ib.
haripriya hari-priya m. = bandhūka ib.
haripriya hari-priya m. = viṣṇu-kanda ib.
haripriya hari-priya m. a conch-shell ib.
haripriya hari-priya m. a fool, blockhead W.
haripriya hari-priya m. a mad person MW.
haripriya hari-priya m. armour, mail W.
haripriya hari-priya m. N. of Śiva ib.
haripriyā hari-priyā f. (only L.) Lakṣmī
haripriya hari-priya m. the earth
haripriya hari-priya m. sacred basil
haripriya hari-priya m. spirituous liquor
haripriya hari-priya m. the 12th day of a lunar fortnight
haripriya hari-priya n. the root of Andropogon Muricatus L.
haripriya hari-priya n. red or black sandal L.
haribabhru hari-babhru m. N. of a man MBh.
haribala hari-bala m. N. of a king Campak.
haribābā hari-bābā m. N. of an author Cat.
haribīja hari-bīja n. "Viṣṇu's seed", yellow orpiment L. (see haritāla).
haribuṅgapura hari-buṅga-pura n. N. of a town Cat.
haribodha hari-bodha m. the awaking of Viṣṇu
haribodhadina hari-bodha-dina n. N. of a festival day Kathārṇ.
haribrahman hari-brahman m. N. of an author Cat.
haribhakta hari-bhakta m. a worshipper of Viṣṇu BrahmaP.
haribhakti hari-bhakti f. the worship of Viṣṇu Cat.
     f. N. of wk.
haribhaktikalpalatā hari-bhakti-kalpa-latā f. -kalpalatikā f. -taraṃgiṇī f. -dīpikā f. -bhāskara-sadvaiṣṇava-sāra-sarvasva n. -bhāskarodaya m. -rasāmṛta-sindhu m. -rasāyana n. -rahasya n. -latā f. -latikā-stava m. -vilāsa m. -samāgama m. -sāra, -sudhā-rasa m. -sudhodaya m. N. of wks.
haribhaṭa hari-bhaṭa m. N. of an Asura Kathās.
haribhaṭṭa hari-bhaṭṭa m. N. of various scholars Subh. Cat. &c.
haribhaṭṭadīkṣita hari-bhaṭṭa-dīkṣita m. N. of an author Cat.
haribhadra hari-bhadra m. N. of various men Buddh. Cat.
haribhadra hari-bhadra n. the fragrant bark of Feronia Elephantum L.
haribhadra hari-bhadra n. -sūri m. N. of an author (-kathā f. N. of wk.) Cat.
haribhānu hari-bhānu m. N. of authors Cat.
haribhānuśukla hari-bhānu-śukla m. N. of authors Cat.
haribhāratī hari-bhāratī m. N. of authors Cat.
haribhāvinī hari-bhāvinī f. a woman who meditates on Viṣṇu MW.
haribhāviṇī hari-bhāviṇī f. a woman who meditates on Viṣṇu MW.
haribhāskara hari-bhāskara m. N. of an author Cat.
haribhāskaraśarman hari-bhāskaraśarman m. N. of an author Cat.
haribhuj hari-bhuj m. "frog-eater", a snake L.
haribhūta hari-bhūta m. N. of a poet Subh.
harimaṇi hari-maṇi m. a smaragd Bhaṭṭ.
harimaṇḍalākṣa hari-maṇḍalākṣa mfn. having eyes like the disk of the sun Bcar.
harimat hari-mat m. "having bay horses", N. of Indra MBh.
harimadhyā hari-madhyā f. having a yellowish waist (and so reminding of Viṣṇu) Rājat.
     f. N. of a Surāṅganā Siṃhās.
harimantha hari-mantha m. Premna Spinosa (the wood of which by attrition produces flame) L.
     m. the chick-pea ib.
     m. N. of a partic. country ib.
harimanthaja hari-mantha-ja m. "produced in the district Hari-mantha", the chick-pea ib.
harimantha hari-mantha m. (m.) n. a sort of kidney-bean Suśr.
harimanthaka hari-manthaka m. the chick-pea L.
harimandira hari-mandira n. a temple of Viṣṇu W.
     n. the world of Viṣṇu, Kṛiṣṇaj.
harimanyusāyaka hari-manyu-sāyaka (hari-) mfn. stimulating the mettle of the bay horses (said of Indra) RV.
harimahiman hari-mahiman m.
harimālā hari-mālā f.
harimāhātmyadarpaṇa hari-māhātmya-darpaṇa m. N. of wks.
harimitra hari-mitra m. N. of various men Cat.
harimiśra hari-miśra m. N. of various men Cat.
harimīḍe hari-m-īḍe "I praise Hari" (or -ḍe-stotra) n. N. of a hymn.
harimuktāvalī hari-muktāvalī f. N. of wk.
harimedha hari-medha m. N. of Narayaṇa or Viṣṇu-Kṛiṣṇa MBh.
     m. N. of wk.
harimedhas hari-medhas m. N. of Viṣṇu-Kṛiṣṇa MBh. BhP.
     m. of the father of Hari (Viṣṇu) BhP.
     m. of a man MBh.
harimbhara hari-m-bhara mfn. bearing the yellow-coloured (thunderbolt) RV.
hariyaśas hari-yaśas m. N. of authors Cat.
hariyaśomiśra hari-yaśo-miśra m. N. of authors Cat.
hariyūpīyā hari-yūpīyā f. N. of a locality RV.
hariyoga hari-yoga (hari-) mfn. having a yoke of bay horses, yoked with horses ib.
hariyojana hari-yojana n. the harnessing of the bay horses ib.
hariyojana hari-yojana m. Indra MW. (cf. hāriy-).
hariyoni hari-yoni mfn. produced from Hari or Viṣṇu MBh.
hariratna hari-ratna m. N. of authors Cat.
harirasakavi hari-rasa-kavi m. N. of authors Cat.
harirāja hari-rāja m. N. of a kin Rājat.
harirāma hari-rāma m. N. of various men Cat.
harirāmacakravartin hari-rāma-cakra-vartin (Col.), -tarka-vāg-īśa, -tarka-vāg-īśa-bhaṭṭācārya, -tarkālaṃkāra, -tarkālaṃkāra-bhaṭṭācārya, -bhaṭṭācārya, -vācas-pati (Cat.) m. N. of various men.
harirāya hari-rāya m. N. of various men Cat.
harirāyaśarman hari-rāya-śarman m. N. of various men Cat.
hariripu hari-ripu m. a kind of plant Kālac.
harirudra hari-rudra m. Hari and Rudra (i.e. Viṣṇu and Śiva) in one person MBh.
hariroman hari-roman mfn. having fair hair on the body ib.
harilāla hari-lāla m. N. of authors Cat.
harilālamiśra hari-lāla-miśra m. N. of authors Cat.
harilīlā hari-līlā f. "ari's play", N. of Vopa-deva's index to the Bhāgavata-Purāṇa
harilīlākṛṣṇakautaka hari-līlā-kṛṣṇa-kautaka n. harilīlāmṛta (-lām-) n. -vivaraṇa-saṃgraha m. -viveka m. N. of wks.
harilocana hari-locana mfn. brown-eyed L.
harilocana hari-locana m. a crab L.
harilocana hari-locana m. an owl ib.
harilocana hari-locana m. N. of a demon causing disease Hariv.
harilocana hari-locana m. -candrikā f. N. of a Comm.
hariloman hari-loman mfn. yellow-haired Car.
harivaṃśa hari-vaṃśa m. the family of Kṛiṣṇa Suśr.
     m. the race of monkeys R.
     m. N. of various men Sadukt. Cat.
harivaṃśa hari-vaṃśa m. n. (scil. purāṇa) N. of a celebrated poem supplementary to the Mahā-bhārata on the history and adventures of Kṛiṣṇa and his family (it is usually regarded as part of the greater epic, though really a comparatively modern addition to it; cf. IW. 418)
harivaṃśa hari-vaṃśa m. -kavi m. N. of an author Cat.
harivaṃśa hari-vaṃśa m. -kṛṣṇa-līlā f. N. of wk.
harivaṃśa hari-vaṃśa m. -gosvāmin m. N. of an author Cat.
harivaṃśa hari-vaṃśa m. -catuṣka n. N. of wk.
harivaṃśa hari-vaṃśa m. -candra-gosvāmin m. N. of an author Cat.
harivaṃśa hari-vaṃśa m. -deva m. N. of a teacher ib.
harivaṃśa hari-vaṃśa m. -nyāsa m. N. of wk.
harivaṃśa hari-vaṃśa m. -paṇḍita m. N. of an author Cat.
harivaṃśa hari-vaṃśa m. -purāṇa n. N. of wk.
harivaṃśa hari-vaṃśa m. -bhaṭṭa (?) m. N. of an author Cat.
harivaṃśa hari-vaṃśa m. -vilāsa m. -śravaṇa-vidhāna n. -śravaṇa-vidhi m. -sāra-carita n. N. of wks.
harivaṃśya hari-vaṃśya mfn. belonging to Hari's family Śatr. (hari-) mfn. possessing Hari MW.
     mfn. possessing bay horses (m. N. of Indra) RV. VS. AitBr.
     mfn. connected with the yellow (Soma) RV.
     mfn. containing the word hari (atī f. "such a verse") Br. Lāṭy.
harivana hari-vana n. a proper N. g. kṣubhnādi.
harivandana hari-vandana n. N. of wk.
harivara hari-vara mfn. the best of the monkeys R.
harivara hari-vara m. N. of a king Kathās.
harivara hari-vara n. N. of a town ib.
harivarṇa hari-varṇa m. N. of a man PañcavBr.
harivarṇa hari-varṇa n. N. of a Sāman (w.r. for hāriv-).
harivarpas hari-varpas (hari-) mfn. having a yellowish or greenish appearance RV.
harivarman hari-varman m. N. of various men Inscr. Buddh. Cat.
harivarman hari-varman m. -ma-deva m. N. of a king Inscr.
harivarṣa hari-varṣa n. one of the 9 divisions of Jambu-dvīpa (the country between the Nishadha and Hema-kūṭa mountains; see varṣa) MBh. Pur. Śatr.
harivarṣa hari-varṣa m. N. of a king of Hari-varsha Pur.
harivallabha hari-vallabha m. "beloved by Viṣṇu", N. of various men (also -rāya) Kṣitīś. Col. Cat.
harivallabhā hari-vallabhā f. N. of Lakṣmī MW.
     m. sacred basil L.
     m. another plant (= jayā) ib.
harivāghala hari-vāghala m. N. of a man Cat.
harivāyustuti hari-vāyu-stuti f. N. of wk.
harivāluka hari-vāluka n. the fragrant bark of Feronia Elephantum Bhpr.
harivāsa hari-vāsa mfn. (prob.) wearing a yellow garment (Viṣṇu) MBh.
harivāsa hari-vāsa m. Ficus Religiosa L.
harivāsara hari-vāsara n. Viṣṇu's day (the 11th or 12th lunar day, or accord. to some, the first quarter of the 12th lunar day), Kṛiṣṇaj.
harivāsuka hari-vāsuka n. = -vāluka L.
harivāhana hari-vāhana m. "Viṣṇu-bearer", N. of the bird Garuḍa L.
     m. "having bay horses", N. of Indra MBh. R.
     m. of the sun L.
harivāhanadiś hari-vāhana-diś f. Indra's quarter i.e. the east Vikr.
harivijaya hari-vijaya m. N. of wk. by Sarva-sena
harivijayakāvya hari-vijaya-kāvya n. N. of wk.
harivinoda hari-vinoda m.
harivilāsa hari-vilāsa m.
harivilāsakāvya hari-vilāsa-kāvya n. N. of wks.
harivṛkṣa hari-vṛkṣa m. a kind of tree Suśr. (cf. 2. -dru).
harivṛṣa hari-vṛṣa (?) n. = -varṣa n. L.
harivyāsa hari-vyāsa (W.),
harivyāsadeva hari-vyāsa-deva (Cat.) m. N. of various men.
harivyāsamiśra hari-vyāsa-miśra (Cat.) m. N. of various men.
harivyāsamuni hari-vyāsamuni (Cat.) m. N. of various men.
harivrata hari-vrata (hari-) mfn. (perhaps) one whose sphere or whose surroundings are yellow RV.
hariśaṃkara hari-śaṃkara m. N. of various men Cat.
     m. of a place ib.
hariśaya hari-śaya mf (ā) n. resting or being in gold VS. v, 8
hariśaya hari-śaya mf (ā) n. (ā) f. N. of the verse yā te agne hari-śayā tanūḥ ib.
hariśayana hari-śayana n. Viṣṇu's sleep L.
hariśara hari-śara m. having Viṣṇu for an arrow, N. of Śiva (Śiva having Viṣṇu as the shaft which set the cities of Tripura on fire) L.
hariśarman hari-śarman (Kathās.),
hariśarmārya hari-śarmārya (Inscr.),
hariśikha hari-śikha (Kathās.) m. N. of various persons.
hariśipra hari-śipra (hari-) mfn. having yellow (golden) cheek-guards on (his) helmet RV.; m. "ruddy-jawed", N. of Indra MW.
hariścandra hari-ścandra (hari-) mfn. (see candra) having golden splendour RV.; m. N. of the 28th king of the solar dynasty in the Tretā age (he was son of Tri-śaṅku, and was celebrated for his piety; accord. to the Mārkaṇḍeya-Purāṇa he gave up his country, his wife and his son, and finally himself, to satisfy the demands of Viśvāmitra; after enduring incredible sufferings, he won the pity of the gods and was raised with his subjects to heaven; accord. to MBh. ii, 489 &c., his performance of the Rāja-sūya sacrifice was the cause of his elevation, and in the Aitareya-Brāhmaṇa quite another legend is told about him see under śunaḥśepa, p.1082, col.3: in later legends Hari-ścandra is represented as insidiously induced by Nārada to relate his actions with unbecoming pride, whereupon he was degraded from Svarga, one stage at each sentence, till stopping in time and doing homage to the gods he was fixed with his capital in mid-air; his aerial city is popularly believed to be still visible in the skies at particular times; cf. saubha) Br. MaitrUp. MBh. &c.; N. of various authors &c. Inscr. Cat.: m. or n. (?) N. of a place Cat.; n. N. of a Liṅga MW.; -caritra n. N. of wk.; -tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha MW.; -pura n. the city of Harikandra (= saubha) L.; a mirage VarBṛS.; -purāṇa n. -yaśaś-caudra-candrikā f. -ścandrākhyāyikā, f. -ścandropākhyāna n. N. of wks.
hariśmasāru hari-śmasāru (hari-) mfn. having a ruddy or yellow beard RV.
hariśmaśru hari-śmaśru mfn. id. MBh. Hariv. R.
hariśmaśru hari-śmaśru m. N. of a Dānava BhP.
hariśrama hari-śrama m. N. of a man Cat.
hariśravā hari-śravā w.r. for next VP.
hariśrāvā hari-śrāvā f. N. of a river MBh.
hariśrī hari-śrī mfn. beautifully yellow, gold-coloured RV. PañcavBr.
     mfn. blessed with Soma RV.
     mfn. blessed with or abounding in horses MW.
hariśrīnidhana hari-śrī-nidhana n. N. of a Sāman PañcavBr.
hariṣac hari-ṣac (ṣāc) mfn. occupied with the yellow (Soma) RV.
hariṣeṇa hari-ṣeṇa m. (ṣeṇa for sena fr. senā) N. of a son of the 10th Manu VP.
     m. of the 10th of the Jaina Cakra-vartins in Bhārata L.
hariṣṭhā hari-ṣṭhā mfn. (ṣṭhā, for sthā) borne along by bay horses RV.
     mfn. one who stands over horses, a guider of horses MW.
harisaktha hari-saktha n. saṃjñāyām Pāṇ. 8-3, 99 Sch.
harisakha hari-sakha m. "friend of Indra", a Gandharva Kir.
harisaṃkīrtana hari-saṃkīrtana n. the act of pronouncing or repeating the name of Viṣṇu (supposed to possess great efficacy) Cat.
     n. N. of wk.
harisādhanacandrikā hari-sādhana-candrikā f. N. of wk.
harisiṃha hari-siṃha m. N. of a king Kathās.
harisiṃhadeva hari-siṃha-deva (śrī-hari-) m. N. of a king Inscr.
harisiddhi hari-siddhi f. N. of a goddess Pañcad.
harisuta hari-suta m. "son of Hari", N. of Arjuna MW.
     m. of the 10th Cakra-vartin (= -ṣeṇa) L.
harisūkta hari-sūkta n. N. of a partic. hymn addressed to Hari Cat.
harisūnu hari-sūnu m. "son of Hari", N. of Arjuna MW.
harisena hari-sena m. N. of a minister of Samudra-gupta Inscr.
     m. of an author Cat.
harisevakamiśra hari-sevaka-miśra m. N. of an author ib.
harisoma hari-soma m. N. of a man Kathās.
haristava hari-stava mfn. one whose bay horses are praised ŚāṅkhBr.
haristuti hari-stuti f.
haristotra hari-stotra n. of hymns (in praise of Viṣṇu).
harisvāmin hari-svāmin m. N. of various men Kathās. Cat.
harisvāmin hari-svāmin m. (-mi) -putra m. N. of an author Cat.
harihaya hari-haya m. a horse of Indra R.
     m. "having bay or gold-coloured horses", N. of Indra MBh. R.
     m. of the Sun W.
     m. of Skanda ib.
     m. of Gaṇeśa ib.
harihaya hari-haya m. -yānuja m. "Indra's younger brother", N. of Viṣṇu-Kṛiṣṇa R.
harihara hari-hara m. "Viṣṇu-Śiva", a partic. form of deity consisting of Viṣṇu and Śiva conjoined Kāv. RTL. 65
harihara hari-hara m. (du. or in comp.) Viṣṇu and Siva Hariv. Hit.
     m. N. of various persons Tattvas. Kṣitīś. &c.
     m. of a river PrāyaŚc.
hariharakathā hari-hara-kathā f. the repeating of the names of Viṣṇu and Śiva Hit.
hariharakṣetra hari-hara-kṣetra n. "sacred place of Viṣṇu and Śiva conjoined" N. of a place of pilgrimage MW.
hariharakhāna, tarkālaṃkāra-bhaṭṭācārya hari-hara-khāna, tarkālaṃkāra-bhaṭṭācārya m. N. of certain men Cat.
hariharatāratamya hari-hara-tāratamya n. N. of various wks.
hariharadīkṣita hari-hara-dīkṣita m. N. of a man Cat.
hariharadrkṣitīya hari-hara-drkṣitīya n. N. of wk.
hariharadeva hari-hara-deva (Śārṅgp. Inscr.), -deva-hindū-pati, -paṇḍita (Cat.) m. N. of certain men
hariharapaddhati hari-hara-paddhati f. N. of wk.
hariharapurī hari-hara-purī m. N. of an author Cat.
harihara hari-hara m. praśaṃsā f. N. of wk.
hariharaprasāda, -brahman hari-hara-prasāda, -brahman m. N. of authors Cat.
hariharabrahma-mānasikasnānavidhi hari-hara-brahma-mānasika-snāna-vidhi m. N. of wk.
hariharabhaṭṭa, -bhaṭṭācārya hari-hara-bhaṭṭa, -bhaṭṭācārya m. N. of authors Cat.
hariharabhāṣya hari-hara-bhāṣya n. -bheda-dhik-kāra m. -manṇḍala-ṣoḍaśa-liṅgobhava m. N. of wks.
hariharamahārāja hari-hara-mahā-rāja m. N. of a man Cat.
hariharamāhātmya hari-hara-māhātmya n. N. of ch. of the Skanda-Purāṇa
hariharamiśra hari-hara-miśra m. N. of a man Cat.
hariharayoga hari-hara-yoga m. -vilāsa m. N. of wks.
hariharasarasvatī hari-hara-sarasvatī m. N. of a teacher Cat.
hariharastotra hari-hara-stotra n. N. of various Stotras
hariharasvāmin hari-hara-svāmin
harihara hari-hara m. -rāgni-hotrin m. N. of authors Cat.
harihara hari-hara m. -rātmaka mfn. consisting of or comprising Viṣṇu and Śiva in their united state, relating to Viṣṇu and Śiva Hariv. VarP.
harihara hari-hara m. the bull of Śiva L.
harihara hari-hara m. N. of Garuḍa ib.
harihara hari-hara m. of Daksha ib.
harihara hari-hara n. = hari-hara-kṣetra MW.
harihara hari-hara n. -rātmaka-stora n. N. of various Stotras
harihara hari-hara n. -rānanda m. N. of various men Cat.
harihara hari-hara n. -rānusaraṇa-yātrā f. N. of wk.
harihara hari-hara n. -rārya m. N. of a teacher Cat.
harihara hari-hara n. -rāṣṭottara-śata-nāman n. -rāṣṭottara-śata-nāmāvali f. -ropādhi-vivecana n. N. of wks.
harihara hari-hara n. -ropādhyāya m. N. of an author, Cat
harihariharivāha hari-hari-harivāha m. (with Buddhists) N. of a Lokeśvara W.
harihariharivāhanasādhana hari-hari-hari-vāhana-sādhana N. of wk.
hariheti hari-heti f. Indra's weapon i.e. the rainbow, (or) Viṣṇu's weapon i.e. the Cakra
harihetima hari-heti-ma mfn. adorned with a rainbow Mālatīm.
harihetihūti hari-heti-hūti m. "named after the Cakra", Anas Casarca Śiś. (cf. cakra-vāka).
harindravaiśeṣika harindra-vaiśeṣika N. of wk.
harīśa m. a king of the monkeys R.
harīśaya harī-śaya mf (ā) n. = hari-śaya VPrāt.
harekṛṣṇamahāmantrārthanirūpaṇa hare-kṛṣṇa-mahāmantrārtha-nirūpaṇa n. N. of wk.

harika m. (for 1. see p.1289, col, 2) a horse of a yellowish or reddish brown colour W.

hariṇa mf (ī) n. (the fem. hariṇī belongs to harita) fawn-coloured, yellowish, tawny (also said of unhealthy complexion), greenish, green MaitrUp. MBh.
hariṇa m. yellowish (&c.) the colour L.
hariṇa m. a deer, antelope, fawn, stag (one of 5 kinds, others being called ṛṣya, ruru, pṛṣata, mṛga) RV. &c. &c.
hariṇa m. an ichneumon MaitrS.
hariṇa m. a goose L.
hariṇa m. the sun L.
hariṇa m. a minor division of the world W.
hariṇa m. N. of Viṣṇu or Śiva L.
hariṇa m. of a Gaṇa of Śiva L.
hariṇa m. of a serpent. demon MBh.
hariṇa m. of an ichneumon (v.l. harita) ib.
hariṇa mf (ī) n. (ī) f. see below.
hariṇakalaṅka hariṇa-kalaṅka m. "deer-spotted", the moon L.
hariṇacarman hariṇa-carman n. a deer-skin Kauś.
hariṇadhāman hariṇa-dhāman m. "deer-abode", the moon Rājat.
hariṇanayanā hariṇa-nayanā f. a deer-eyed woman Daś.
hariṇanartaka hariṇa-nartaka m. a Kiṃnara L.
hariṇapṛṇākā hariṇa-pṛṇākā f. a young female deer ĀpŚr.
hariṇapluta hariṇa-pluta n.
hariṇaplutā hariṇa-plutā f. N. of two metres Piṅg.
hariṇalakṣaṇa hariṇa-lakṣaṇa (Gol.),
hariṇalakṣman hariṇa-lakṣman (Bālar.),
hariṇalāñchana hariṇa-lāñchana (Kād.) m. "deer-marked", the moon.
hariṇalocanā hariṇa-locanā f. = -nayanā R.
hariṇalolākṣī hariṇa-lolākṣī f. a woman with eyes rolling like a deer's ib.
hariṇahṛdaya hariṇa-hṛdaya mfn. "deer-hearted", timid L.
hariṇākrīḍana n. a partic. children's game Hariv.
hariṇākrīḍita hariṇākrīḍita n. a partic. children's game Hariv.
hariṇākṣa m. "deer-eyed", the moon L.
hariṇākṣī f. a deer-eyed woman Hcat.
     m. a kind of perfume L.
hariṇāṅka m. "deer-marked", the moon W.
hariṇādhipa m. "deer-king", a lion Jain.
hariṇāntara m. a species of deer MW.
hariṇāyatekṣaṇā f. a woman with eyes long as a deer's Vcar.
hariṇāri m. deer-enemy, a lion Anarghar.
hariṇāśva m. "deer-horse", the wind Vās.
     m. N. of a man MBh.
hariṇekṣaṇā f. a deer-eyed woman Naish. Prasannar.
hariṇeśa m. "deer-lord", a lion Hcar.

hariṇaka m. a small deer, deer Kād.

hariṇāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to become a deer, Sṛiṅgār.

hariṇī f. a female deer, doe TS. &c. &c.
     f. Rubia Munjista L.
     f. yellow jasmine L.
     f. one of the four kinds of beautiful women (corresponding to the kind of man termed mṛga) L.
     f. a golden image Rājat.
     f. a kind of metre (four times -, ) Piṅg.
     f. a kind of Svara-bhakti (q.v.) TPrāt. Sch.
     f. N. of an Apsaras Ragh.
     f. of a Yakṣiṇī Buddh.
     f. of the mother of Hari (Viṣṇu) BhP. pl. N. of the verses AV. xviii, 2, 11-18 Kauś.
hariṇīdṛś hariṇī-dṛś f. a doe-eyed woman Kāv.
hariṇīnayaṇā hariṇī-nayaṇā f. a doe-eyed woman Kāv.
hariṇīrūpāya hariṇī-rūpāya Ā. -yate, to resemble a doe Gīt.
hariṇīvṛtta hariṇī-vṛtta n. the Hariṇī-metre MW.

harit mfn. fawn-coloured, pale yellow, yellowish, pale red, fallow, bay, tawny, greenish RV. &c. &c.
harit m. pale yellow, reddish, bay (the colour) L.
harit m. a horse of the Sun (harito harīṃś ca, acc pl. "the horses of the Sun and of Indra") Śak.
harit m. emerald BhP.
harit m. a lion L.
harit m. the sun L.
harit m. N. of Viṣṇu L.
harit m. Phaseolus Mungo (prob. w.r. for hari) L.
harit f. a female horse of a reddish colour, a bay mare (applied to the horses of Soma, Indra, and Tvaṣṭṛi, and esp. to sapta-haritaḥ, "the 7 horses of the Sun", thought to symbolize the days of the week) RV. TS. MBh. R. BhP.
harit f. a quarter of the sky RV. ŚBr. Kāv. &c.
harit pl. rivers (= nadyas) Naigh. i, 13
     mfn. grass or a species of grass L.
     mfn. turmeric W.
haritpati harit-pati m. the regent of a quarter of the sky Naish.
haritparṇa harit-parṇa n. "green-leaved", a radish L.
haritmat harit-mat mfn. g. yavādi.
haritvat harit-vat (harit-) mfn. gold-coloured RV.

harita mf (ā or hariṇī) n. yellowish, pale yellow, fallow, pale red, pale (also, "pale with fright"), greenish, green (also; "verdant" as opp. to śuṣka "dry") RV. &c. &c.
harita m. yellowish (the colour) L.
harita m. Phaseolus Mungo qr Lobatus L.
harita m. a lion L.
harita m. N. of a son of Kaiśyapa ŚBr.
harita m. of a son of Yadu Hariv.
harita m. of a son of Rohita BhP.
harita m. of a son of Rohitāśva ib.
harita m. of a son of Yuvanāśva ib.
harita m. of a son of Parāvṛit ib.
harita m. of a son of Vapushmat MārkP.
harita m. of an ichneumon (v.l. hariṇa) MBh.
harita m. pl. the descendants of Harita (also called harītāḥ), ĀśvŚr. (cf. Pāṇ. 2-4, 67 Vārtt. i Pat.)
     mf (ā or hariṇī) n. N. of partic. verses of the AV. (also haretā mantrāḥ) Cat.
     mf (ā or hariṇī) n. of a class of gods in the 12th Manvantara Pur.
harita mf (ā or hariṇī) n. (ā) f. Dūrvā grass Śiś. (= nīla-dūrva L.)
     mf (ā or hariṇī) n. turmeric L.
     mf (ā or hariṇī) n. a brown-coloured grape L.
     mf (ā or hariṇī) n. Sesbana Aegyptiaca L.
     mf (ā or hariṇī) n. a kind of Svara-bhakti TPrāt. Sch.
harita n. a yellowish or greenish substance ŚBr.
harita n. gold AV. Kāṭh.
harita n. greens, vegetables Viṣṇ. ("unripe grain" Sch.)
harita n. a kind of fragrant plant (= sthauṇcyaka) L.
haritakapiśa harita-kapiśa mfn. yellowish-brown Megh.
haritakātya harita-kātya m. N. of a man Pāṇ. 1-1, 73 Vārtt.8.
haritagarbha harita-garbha mf (ā) n. containing a golden germ ĀpŚr.
haritagomaya harita-gomaya m. pl. fresh cow-dung Kauś. Gobh.
haritacārika harita-cārika mfn. (perhaps) using supernatural means of locomotion DivyĀv.
haritacchada harita-cchada mf (ā) n. having green leaves MBh.
haritacchada harita-cchada m. a tree, plant L.
haritajambhan harita-jambhan mfn. Pāṇ. 5-4, 125.
haritatṛṇa harita-tṛṇa n. green grass MW.
haritatva harita-tva n. yellowish green (the colour) Car.
haritadhānya harita-dhānya n. green i.e. unripe corn Gaut.
haritanemin harita-nemin mfn. having (a chariot with) golden fellies (Śiva), R:
haritapattramaya harita-pattra-maya mf (ī) n. formed of green leaves Śiś.
haritapattrikā harita-pattrikā f. a species of plant L.
haritapāṇḍu harita-pāṇḍu mfn. yellowish-pale Suśr.
haritaprabha harita-prabha mfn. appearing yellowish or pale Hariv.
haritabheṣaja harita-bheṣaja n. a remedy against jaundice AV.
haritayajña harita-yajña m. N. of a man (see hāritay-).
haritayava harita-yava m. green barley ĀpŚr.
haritalatā harita-latā f. = pattrikā L.
haritaśāka harita-śāka m. Moringa Pterygospermum L.
haritasena harita-sena m. N. of a king Buddh.
haritaspṛśa harita-spṛśa mfn. (?) JaimUp.
haritasraj harita-sraj (harita-) mfn. wearing or forming yellow (green) garlands AV.; adorned with a golden chain or garland AitBr.
haritahari harita-hari m. "having reddish or bay horses", the Sun Kāv.
haritāruṇa mfn. yellowish-red Kum.
haritardhakāya mfn. having half the body green Bcar.
haritāśma n. "green-coloured stone", a turquoise or emerald L.
     n. sulphate of copper or blue vitriol L.
haritāśmaka n. a turquoise Hcat.
haritāśva mfn. having reddish or bay horses (the Sun) MBh.
haritāśva m. N. of a son of Su-dyumna VP.
haritopala m. "green stone", an emerald BhP.

haritaka mfn. greenish (applied to the 6th unknown quantity) Col.
haritaka m. or n. a green herb Car.
haritakī f. Terminalia Chebula DivyĀv.
haritaka n. grass Śiś.
haritakaśāka haritaka-śāka n. Moringa Pterygospermum Suśr.

haritāya Nom. P. Ā. -yati or -yate, to become or appear green Bhaṭṭ. Kād.

haritāla m. a kind of pigeon of a yellowish green colour, Columba Hurriyals L.
haritālī f. Panicum Dactylon L.
     m. the blade of a sword L.
     m. the fourth (or third) day in the light half of the month Bhādra L.
     m. a streak or line in the sky L.
     m. the atmosphere L.
haritāla n. yellow orpiment or sulphuret of arsenic (described as the seed or seminal energy of Viṣṇu = harer vīryam) MBh. Hariv. &c.
haritālajanaka haritāla-janaka m. orpiment-producer (a word employed in modern Sanskṛit to express the metal arsenic).
maya mf (ī) n. consisting or made of orpiment Kum.

haritālaka m. a kind of pigeon (= haritāla) L.
haritālaka n. yellow orpiment L.
haritālaka n. painting the person, theatrical decoration W.
haritālikā f. see next.

haritālikā f. Panicum Dactylon L.
     f. the fourth (or third) day of the light half of the month Bhādra L.
haritālikākathā haritālikā-kathā f.
haritālikāpūjana haritālikā-pūjana n. N. of wks.
haritālikāvrata haritālikā-vrata n. a partic. religious observance on the above day Cat.
haritālikāvratakathā haritālikā-vrata-kathā f. -nirṇaya m. N. of wks.

haritīkṛta haritī-kṛta mfn. painted green Hit.

harid in comp. fur harit.
haridambara harid-ambara mfn. wearing a yellow or green garment Cat.
haridaśva harid-aśva m. "having fallow horses", the Sun Ragh. Śiś.
haridgarbha harid-garbha m. a kind of Kuśa grass (prob. w.r. for hariddarbha) L.
hariddantāvala harid-dantāvala m.
haridrañjanī harid-rañjanī f. turmeric L.
haridvarṇa harid-varṇa mfn. green-coloured, of a yellowish golden colour MW.

haridra m. the yellow sandal tree VarBṛS.
     m. N. of a deity Col.
haridrā f. see below.

haridraka m. the yellow sandal tree VarBṛS.
     m. N. of a serpent-demon MBh.

haridrā f. Curcunia Longa, turmeric or its root ground to powder (46 synonyms of this plant are given) Kauś. MBh. Suśr. &c.
     f. N. of a river Col.
haridrākta haridrā-kta (-drākta) mfn. smeared or stained with turmeric MW. =
haridrāgaṇapati haridrā-gaṇa-pati m. a partic. form of the god Gaṇeśa (in whose honour a Mantra is repeated with offerings of turmeric)
haridrāgaṇapatiprakaraṇa haridrā-gaṇa-pati-prakaraṇa n. N. of wk.
haridrāgṇeśa haridrā-gṇeśa m. = gaṇa-pati Cat.
haridrāṅga haridrā-ṅga (-drāṅga) m. a kind of pigeon (= haritāla) L.
haridrādāna haridrā-dāna n. N. of wk.
haridrādvaya haridrā-dvaya n. Curcuma Longa and Curcuma Aromatica L.
haridrābha haridrā-bha (-drābha) mfn. resembling turmeric; of a yellow colour L.; m. Curcuma Zerumbet or Terminalia Tomentosa L.
haridrāmeha haridrā-meha m. yellow diabetes Suśr.
haridrāmeha haridrā-meha m. -hin mfn. suffering from it ib.
haridrārāga haridrā-rāga mfn. "turmeric-coloured", unsteady in affection or attachment, fickle, capricious (like the colour of turmeric, which does not last) L.
haridrārāgaka haridrā-rāgaka mfn. "turmeric-coloured", unsteady in affection or attachment, fickle, capricious (like the colour of turmeric, which does not last) L.

haridrika mfn. dealing in turmeric g. kisarādi.

harin m. (m.c. for hari, only in gen. pl. hariṇām) a monkey R. (B.) iv. 44, 16.

harin in comp. for harit.
harinmaṇi harin-maṇi m. "green gem", an emerald Śiś. BhP.
harinmaṇimaya harin-maṇi-maya mf (ī) n. made or consisting of emerald, Dharniaś.
harinmudga harin-mudga m. Phaseolus Mungo L.

[Page 1292,1]
hariman m. (for 1. see p.1289, col.2) yellow colour, yellowness (as a disease), jaundice RV. AV.


hariya m. a horse of a reddish or bay colour L.

hariśa mfn. g., lomādi.

harītakī f. (rarely -ka m. n.) the yellow Myrobalan tree, Terminalia Chebula (28 synonyms and seven varieties are enumerated; the fruit is used for dyeing yellow and as a laxative) Suśr. Hariv. VarBṛS.
harītakīcūrṇa harītakī-cūrṇa n. the powdered seed of the Myrobalan tree VarBṛS.
harītakyādi harītaky-ādi N. of a medic. wk.

hary in comp. for hari.
haryakṣa hary-akṣa mfn. yellow-eyed VS. MBh.
haryakṣa hary-akṣa m. a lion MBh. R.
haryakṣa hary-akṣa m. the zodiacal sign Leo Cat.
haryakṣa hary-akṣa m. a monkey R.
haryakṣa hary-akṣa m. N. of Kubera L.
haryakṣa hary-akṣa m. of a demon causing diseases PārGṛ.
haryakṣa hary-akṣa m. of an Asura BhP.
haryakṣa hary-akṣa m. of a son of Pṛithu ib.
haryakṣa hary-akṣa m. of Śiva MW.
haryakṣan hary-akṣan mfn.
haryakṣa hary-akṣa MBh.
haryaṅkakula hary-aṅka-kula mfn. born in the family whose symbol is the lion (i.e. the solar race) Bcar.
haryaṅga hary-aṅga m. N. of a son of Campa Hariv. VP.
haryamara hary-amara m. N. of a man Virac.
haryavana hary-avana m. N. of a son of Kṛita BhP.
haryaśva hary-aśva m. a bay horse (of Indra) MBh. R.
haryaśva hary-aśva m. (hāry.) mfn. possessing bay horses RV.
haryaśva hary-aśva m. N. of Indra BhP.
haryaśva hary-aśva m. of Śiva MBh.
haryaśva hary-aśva m. of various men ib. Hariv. R. Pur. Pāṇ. N. of the sons of Daksha Hariv. Pur.
haryaśva hary-aśva m. -cāpa "Indra's bow", the rainbow Hariv.
haryaśva hary-aśva m. -prasūta (hāryaśva-) mf (ā) n. impelled or instigated by him who possesses bay horses RV.
haryaṣṭaka hary-aṣṭaka n. N. of wk.
haryātman hary-ātman m. N. of a Vyāsa VP.
haryānanda hary-ānanda m. N. of a pupil of Rāmānanda W.

haryajvāyana m. (prob. fur hari-y-) N. of a teacher JaimUp.

hāra mfn. (for 1. and 2. see p.1289, col.2) relating to Hari or Viṣṇn BhP.

hārika mfn. being like Hari (= harir iva) g. aṅguly-ādi
hārika m. pl. N. of a people MārkP.

hārikarṇa m. patr. fr. hari-karṇa Pravar.

hārikarnīputra hārikarnī-putra m. N. of a preceptor ŚBr.

hārikeyī f. a patr. Pāṇ. 4-1, 15, Vartt. 1 Pat.

hāriṇa mfn. belonging or relating to or derived from deer, Kauś MBh. &c.
hāriṇa n. venison MW.

hāriṇaka mfn. hunting deer Pāṇ. 4-4, 35 Sch.

hāriṇāśvā f. (fr. hariṇāśva) a panic. Mūcehanā, Saṃgīt

hārita m. (fr. harit and harita) green (the colour) W.
     m. a moderate wind neither too gentle nor too strong L.
     m. the Haritāla pigeon L.
     m. "descendant of Haeita", N. of a son of Viśvāmitra (pl. his family, also called haritāḥ) MBh. Hariv. VP.
hāritā f. a kind of Svara-bhakti (v.l. haritā) TPrāt. Sch.
hāritī f. a patr. (-putra m. a son of Hariti) Lalit.

hāritaka n. = haritaka, a green vegetable L.

hāritakāta m. pl. the descendants of Haritakātya Pāṇ. 1-1, 73 Vārtt. 8.

hāritayajña mfn. relating or belonging to Harita-yajña L.

hāritāyana m. patr. fr. hārita Pāṇ. 4-1, 100.

hāritāsra m. N. of a man Cat.

hāridra mfn. (fr. haridrā) coloured with turmeric, yellow ŚBr. &c. &c.
hāridra m. a yellow colour L.
hāridra m. the Kadamba tree L.
hāridra m. a kind of vegetable poison Bhpr.
hāridra m. a kind of fever (also of animals) ib.
hāridratva hāridra-tva n. yellowness Car.
hāridrameha hāridra-meha = haridrā-m-, lb.
hāridramehin hāridra-mehin = haridrā-m-, lb.

hāridraka mfn. yellow VarBṛS.
hāridraka m. a kind of tree L.
hāridraka m. N. of a serpent-demon Hariv.

hāridrava (or hār-) m. (fr. hari-dru) a kind of yellow bird RV. AV.; pl. the disciples of Haridru Nir.; (also -vika) m. or n. a work of the Hari

hāridravin m. the disciples of Hari-dru Pāṇ. 4-3, 104 Sch.

hāridravīya m. pl. id., IndSt.
hāridraveya hāridraveya m. pl. id., IndSt.

hāridrumata m. patr. fr. haridru-mat ChUp.

hāriyojana mf (ī) n. (fr. hari-y-) one who harnesses bay horses (Indra) RV.
hāriyojana m. a partic. Somagraga VS. ŚBr. ŚrS. ŚrS.

hārivarṇa n. (fr. hari-v-) N. of various Sīmans ĀrṣBr.

hārivāsa m. (fr. hari-v-) N. of a deity W.

hāriṣeṇi m. patr. fr. hari-ṣeṇa Pāṇ. 4-1, 152 and 153 Sch.
hāriṣeṇya hāriṣeṇya m. patr. fr. hari-ṣeṇa Pāṇ. 4-1, 152 and 153 Sch.

hārīta m. (for 1. see p.1289, col.3) = harīta, the Haritāla pigeon MBh. Suśr. &c.
     m. N. of various authors &c. (esp. of a lawyer often quoted) Āpast. TPrāt. MBh. &c.
hārīta pl. the descendants of Hārīta VP.
     m. N. of a people R. (ī) f. N. of a deity (-putra m. N. of a family, IndSt.)
hārītadharmaśāstra hārīta-dharma-śāstra n. Hārīta's law-book Cat.
hārītabandha hārīta-bandha m. a kind of metre Col.
hārītaśikṣā hārīta-śikṣā f. N. of wks.
hārītasaṃhitā hārīta-saṃhitā f. N. of wks.
hārītasmṛti hārīta-smṛti f. N. of wks.

[Page 1292,2]
hārītaka m. the Haritāla pigeon Pañcat.
     m. N. of an author VP.

hārīti m. pl. patr. fr. hārīta Pravar.

hāryaśva m. patr. fr. hary-aśva g. bidādi.

hāryojana v.l. for hāriyojana MaitrS.

hari ind. (for 1. see p.1289, col.2; for 2. ib., col.3) an exclamation ("alas!") MW.

harija n. (= Gk. [greek] ) the horizon VarBṛS.
     n. the longitudinal parallax Sūryas.

haribha see hariva.

harimanta m. N. of an Āṅgirasa (author of RV. ix, 72) Anukr.

harile ind. (in dram.) a vocative particle used in addressing a female slave W.

hariva m. or n. a partic. high number Buddh.

hariṣa m. = harska, joy L.

harīśaya see hari-śaya, p.1290.

harīṣā f. a partic. kind of seasoning or condiment (v.l. hari-śa) Bhpr.

haruṇa m. or n. a partic. high number Buddh.

hareṇu m. a kind of pea or pulse (with slightly globular seeds) Suśr.
     m. a creeper marking the boundary of a village L.
     m. N. of Laṅkā L.
hareṇu f. a sort of drug or perfume (= reṇukā) L.
hareṇu f. a respectable woman L.
hareṇu f. a copper-coloured deer L.

hareṇuka m. (or ā f.) a kind of pea or pulse Lalit. Suśr.

harta -tavya, -tṛ &c. see p.1289, col.2.

hartālikāvratanirṇaya hartālikā-vrata-nirṇaya m. N. of wk.

harman see p.1289, col.2.

harmita mfn. thrown, cast, sent L.
     mfn. burnt (cf. ghirma) L.

harmuṭa m. a tortoise L.
     m. the sun L.

harmya n. (ifc. f. ā; said to be fr. hṛ, "to captivate or charm the mind"; but rather connected with 2. ghṛ and gharma, and perhaps originally signifying "the domestic fire-hearth"), a large house, palace, mansion, any house or large building or residence of a wealthy person RV. &c. &c.
     n. a stronghold, prison RV. v, 32, 5; viii, 5, 23
     n. a fiery pit, place of torment, region of darkness, the nether world MW.
harmya mfn. living in houses ib.
harmyacara harmya-cara mfn. moving or living in a mansion or palace, Kṛiṣṇaj.
harmyatala harmya-tala (Suśr.),
harmyapṛṣṭh harmya-pṛṣṭh (Hariv.) n. the flat roof or upper room of any mansion or palace.
harmyabhāj harmya-bhāj mfn. living in ap MW.
harmyavalabhī harmya-valabhī f. -tala VarBṛS.
harmyastha harmya-stha mfn. being in a house or palace MW.
harmyasthala harmya-sthala n. = -tala Megh.
harmyāgra n. = harmya-tala Ragh.
harmyāṅgana n. the court of a palace MW.

harmikā f. a summer-house on a Stūpa DivyĀv.

harmyeṣṭhā harmye-ṣṭhā mfn. (fr. loc. of harmya + sthā) being in a house or stall (cf. gharmye-ṣṭhā) RV.

hary cl.1. P. (Dhātup. xv, 7) haryati (rarely A. -te; pr. p. P. haryat, or haryat [see below] A. haryamāṇa), to like, delight in, be fond of or pleased with, yearn after, long for (acc. or loc.) RV.; to go Naigh. ii, 14; to threaten Dhātup.: Intens. jāharyīti, jāharti, jāharyati Siddh. [Cf. Gk. [greek]. ]

haryat mfn. eager, willing, glad RV.
haryat mfn. eager, willing, glad RV.

haryate mfn. desired, wished for, pleasant, dear, precious RV.
haryate m. a horse (accord. to some, "a steed fit for the Aśva-medha sacrifice") L.
haryate m. N. of the author of RV. viii, 72 (having the patr. Prāgātha) Anukr.

haryakṣa hary-akṣa hary-aṅga &c. see above, col.i.

haryatvata m. N. of a son of Kṛita (v.l. haryaśvata) VP.

haryāta m. pl. N. of a people VP.

harṣa m. (ifc. f. ā; fr. hṛṣ) bristling, erection (esp. of the hair in a thrill of rapture or delight) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. joy, pleasure, happiness (also personified as a son of Dharma) KaṭhUp. MBh. &c.
     m. erection of the sexual organ, sexual excitement, lustfulness Suśr.
     m. ardent desire MBh.
     m. N. of an Asura Kathās.
     m. of a son of Kṛiṣṇa BhP.
     m. of various authors &c. (also with dīkṣita, miśra, sūri &c.; cf. śrī-harṣa)
harṣa mfn. happy, delighted W.
harṣakara harṣa-kara mf (ī) n. causing joy or happiness BhP.
harṣakīrti harṣa-kīrti m. N. of an author Cat.
harṣakīlaka harṣa-kīlaka m. a kind of sexual enjoyment L.
harṣakula harṣa-kula m. N. of authors.
harṣakulāgraṇīkuśala harṣa-kulāgraṇī-kuśala m. N. of authors.
harṣakṛt harṣa-kṛt m. N. of a man VP.
harṣakaumudī harṣa-kaumudī f. N. of a Commentary.
harṣakrodha harṣa-krodha m. du. joy and anger Hit.
harṣagaṇi harṣa-gaṇi m. N. of an author Cat.
harṣagadgada harṣa-gadgada mfn. (a voice) faltering with joy MBh.
harṣagarbha harṣa-garbha mfn. full of joy, blissful Daś.
harṣagupta harṣa-gupta m. N. of a man Kathās.
harṣacarita harṣa-carita n. N. of a poem by Bāṇa (containing the life of king Harsha-vardhaua of Sthāneśvara)
harṣacaritavārttika harṣa-carita-vārttika n. -saṃketa m. N. of Comms. on the above wk.
harṣacala harṣa-cala mfn. trembling with joy Ragh.
harṣaja harṣa-ja mfn. arising from joy MBh.
harṣaja harṣa-ja n. semen L.
harṣajaḍa harṣa-jaḍa mfn. paralyzed with joy MW.
harṣadatta harṣa-datta m. N. of authors Cat.
harṣadattasūnu harṣa-datta-sūnu m. N. of authors Cat.
harṣadāna harṣa-dāna n. a gift joyfully offered Hcar.
harṣadeva harṣa-deva m. N. of a poet and king (also called śrī-h- q.v.)
harṣadohala harṣa-dohala m. or n. lustful desire, Mslav.
harṣadhara harṣa-dhara m. N. of authors Cat.
harṣanāthaśarman harṣa-nātha-śarman m. N. of authors Cat.
harṣanāda harṣa-nāda m. a shout of joy R.
harṣaniḥsvana harṣa-niḥsvana (Ragh.),
harṣanisvana harṣa-nisvana (R.) m. id.
harṣapura harṣa-pura n. N. of a town Kathās.
harṣapurī harṣa-purī f. (in music) a partic. Rāga Saṃgīt.
harṣapūrṇavaktra harṣa-pūrṇa-vaktra mfn. having a face full of joy Bcar.
harṣabhāj harṣa-bhāj mfn. partaking of joy, joyful, glad Pañcat.
harṣamaya harṣa-maya mf (ī) n. whose essence or nature is joy ŚBr.
harṣamalla harṣa-malla m. -deva Vās., Intred.
harṣamitra harṣa-mitra m. N. of a king Rājat.
harṣayukta harṣa-yukta mfn. filled with joy, joyful VarBṛS.
harṣaratna harṣa-ratna m. N. of two authors Cat.
harṣarāma harṣa-rāma m. N. of two authors Cat.
harṣavat harṣa-vat mfn. full of joy (ind. = "joyfully") Śatr. Kathās. HPariś.
harṣavat harṣa-vat mfn. (atī) f. N. of a princess Kathās.
     mfn. of a town ib.
harṣavardhana harṣa-vardhana m. a kind of musical composition Saṃgīt.
harṣavardhana harṣa-vardhana m. N. of a powerful king of Northern India (said to have founded an era, A.D. 605 or 606)
harṣavardhana harṣa-vardhana m. pl. N. of a people MārkP.
harṣavarman harṣa-varman m. N. of a king Kathās.
harṣavivardhana harṣa-vivardhana mfn. increasing or promoting joy MBh.
harṣavivṛddhasattva harṣa-vivṛddha-sattva mfn. one whose vigour is increased by happiness MW.
harṣaviṣāda harṣa-viṣāda m. joy and depression Mālav.
harṣavihvala harṣa-vihvala mfn. agitated with joy, overjoyed W.
harṣaveṇuka harṣa-veṇuka m. a festival L.
harṣaśeka harṣa-śeka m. du. joy and sorrow KaṭhUp.
harṣasamanvita harṣa-samanvita filled with joy, joyful, w.
harṣasampuṭa harṣa-sampuṭa m. a kind of sexual enjoyment L.
harṣasvana harṣa-svana m. a cry of joy, sound of pleasure L.
harṣākula mfn. agitated with joy R.
harṣātiśaya m. excess of joy Bcar.
harṣānvita mfn. full of joy, happy MBh.
harṣāviṣṭa mfn. penetrated or filled with joy Pañcat.
harṣāśru n. tears of joy Daś.
harṣeśvaramāhātmya harṣeśvara-māhātmya n. N. of wk.
harṣotkarṣa m. excess of happiness W.
harṣotphullalocana harṣotphulla-locana mfn. one whose eyes are opened wide in rapture Ratnāv.
harṣodaya m. rise of joy, occurrence of pleasure W.

harṣaka mfn. thrilling, setting on edge (see danta-h-)
     mfn. gladdening, delighting R.
harṣaka m. N. of a mountain L.
harṣaka m. of a son of Citra-gupta Cat.
harṣaka m. of a king belonging to the Śaiśunāga dynasty ib.

harṣaṇa mfn. causing the hair of the body to stand erect, thrilling with joy or desire, gladdening, delightful, pleasant MBh. Hariv. &c.
harṣaṇa m. "gladdener", N. of one of the five arrows of Kāma-deva Bcar.
harṣaṇa m. of a man VP. (L. also, "a partic. disease of the eyes"; "a partic. Śrāddha"; "a deity presiding over Śrāddhas"; "the 14th of the astron Yogas.")
harṣaṇa n. bristling, erection Suśr.
harṣaṇa n. erection of the sexual organ, sexual excitement ib.
harṣaṇa n. the act of delighting, delight, joy, happiness MBh. R.
harṣaṇatā harṣaṇa-tā f. joyful excitement Bālar.

harṣaṇīya mfn. delightful, pleasant Lalit.

harṣayitnu mfn. gladdening, causing delight W.
harṣayitnu m. a son L.
harṣayitnu n. gold L.

harṣāya Nom. Ā. -yate to be glad MW.

harṣita mfn. (fr. Caus.) made to stand erect, bristling (as hair &c.) Cat.
     mfn. gladdened, delighted, charmed, pleased, happy R. Hariv.
harṣita n. joy, delight (see sa-h-).

harṣin mfn. (prob.) becoming rigid or flrm (see vīḍu-h-)
     mfn. joyful, joyfully, anticipating (comp.) Hariv. Pañcar.
     mfn. rejoicing, delighting MBh.
harṣiṇī f. a partic. plant L.

harṣuka mfn. gladdening, delighting L.

harṣumat harṣu-mat mfn. (prob.) exciting, stimulating RV.

[Page 1293,1]
harṣula mfn. disposed to be cheerful or happy, delighted MBh. Rājat.
harṣula m. a lover L.
harṣula m. a deer L.
harṣula m. N. of Buddha L.
harṣulā f. a girl with a beard (unfit for marriage) L.

harṣyā ind. (instr.) in impatient excitement RV.

hārṣṭeya m. (prob.) metron. fr. hṛṣṭi g. griṣṭy-ādi.

hārṣṇi f. = haraṇa L.

harṣīkā f. a kind of metre RPrāt.

hal (prob. invented as a source for hala) cl.1.P. halati, to plough, make furrows Dhātup. xx, 7.

hala m. n. (ifc. f. ā) a plough (also as a weapon, and as a land measure) MBh. Kāv. &c.
hala m. N. of an author Cat.
hala m. pl. N. of a country and people in the north VarBṛS.
halā f. the earth L.
hala m. water L.
hala m. spirituous liquor, wine L.
halī f. Methonica Superba L.
hala n. a plough L.
hala n. a partic. constellation (reckoned among the Ākṛiti-yogas), YarBṛS.
hala n. ugliness, deformity (= vairāgya), hindrance, obstruction (= prati-ṣedha) L.
hala n. quarrel (= vivāda)
halakakud hala-kakud f. the projecting beam of a ploug BhP.
halagolaka hala-golaka m. a kind of insect MBh. (Nīl.)
haladaṇḍa hala-daṇḍa m. the shaft or pole of a plough L.
haladhara hala-dhara m. "plough-holder", N. of Bala-rāmā (as carrying a peculiar weapon shaped like a ploughshare) MBh. Śiś.
     m. of various authors &c. Vcar. Rājat.
halabandha hala-bandha g. khaṇḍikādi
halabhūti hala-bhūti m. N. of Śaṃkarācārya Gal.
halabhṛt hala-bhṛt m. = -dhara (N. of Bala-rāma) MBh. Megh.
halabhṛti hala-bhṛti f. agriculture, husbandry L. m. = -bhūti L.
halamārga hala-mārga m. a furrow Hariv.
halamukha hala-mukha n. a ploughshare R.
halamukhī hala-mukhī f. a kind of metre Piṅg.
halamuhūrta hala-muhūrta n. N. of a partic. hour Cat.
halarada hala-rada mfn. having teeth shaped like a plough Bhām.
halarākṣa hala-rākṣa n. Tabernamontana Coronaria L.
halavaṃśa hala-vaṃśa m. = -daṇḍa L.
halavāhā hala-vāhā f. "plough", a partic. land-measure Inscr.
halasīra hala-sīra m. (prob.) a ploughshare (others, "a furrow") DivyĀv.
halahati hala-hati f. striking (the soil) with a plough, ploughing, furrowing W.
hellābha m. "ploughlike", a piebald horse with a black stripe along its back L.
hālābhiyoga m. application of a plough, the beginning of ploughing Gobh.
halāyudha m. "plough-weaponed", N. of Bala-rāma (see above; also transferred to Viṣṇu-Kṛiṣṇa) MBh. Hariv.
halāyudha m. (also with bhaṭṭa, miśra &c.) N. of various writers (esp. of a poet, of the author of the Abhidhāna-ratnamāls, of the author of the Purāṇa-sarvasva &c.) Cat.
halāyudha -cchāndogya (?) and -stava m. N. of wks.
halīṣā hal'īṣā f. = haleṣā, the pole of a plough Pat.

halaka m. N. of a man DivyĀv.

halakā f. g. prekṣādi.

halakin mfn. (fr. prec.) ib.

halaya Nom. P. -yaiti, to plough (= halaṃ gṛhṇāti) Vop.

halahala mfn. ploughing making furrows L.

halāha m. (prob. for halābha) a piebald horse L.

hali m. a large plough (see śata-h-)
     m. a furrow W.
     m. agriculture ib.
     m. N. of a man g. griṣṭy-ādi.

hali in comp. for halin
halipriya hali-priya m. Nauclea Kadamba L.
halipriyā hali-priyā f. spirituous liquor L.
halirāma hali-rāma m. (with śarman) N. of an author.

halika m. a ploughman, husbandman L.
     m. N. of a serpent-demon MBh.

halin m. a ploughman, agriculturist Vas.
     m. N. of Bala-rāma MBh. Hariv.
     m. of a Ṛiṣi R.
halin m. (inī) f. a number of ploughs L.
     m. Methonica Superba L.

halī see hala.

haledvipadikā hale-dvipadikā f. (fr. loc. of hala + dv-) N. of a partic. tax Pāṇ. 6-2, 63 Sch.

halya mfn. ploughed, tilled (see tri- and dvih-)
halya m. ploughing, agriculture Pāṇ. 5-l, 4, 97
halyā f. a multitude of ploughs g. pāśādi
halya n. a ploughed field, arable land MW.
halya n. deformity R.

hāla m. = hala, a plough L.
     m. a "scraper" (kind of bird) Suśr. Sch.
     m. N. of Bala-rāma (cf. haladhara) L.
     m. of Sātavahana Cat.
     m. of a king (son of Arishta-karman) VP.
hālā f. spirituous liquor (a provincial term accord. to Vām. v, 1, 13)
hālī f. a wife's younger sister L.
hālabhṛt hāla-bhṛt m. N. of Bala-rāma (= hala-bhṛt) MW.
hālabandha hāla-bandha n. g. khaṇḍikādi.
hālasaptasataka hāla-sapta-sataka n. N. of an anthology (containing 700 Prākṛit stanzas).
hālāsya N. of a place sacred to Śiva; -khaṇḍa m. n. -māhāmya n. -syāṣṭaka n. N. of wks.

hālaka m. a horse of a yellowish brown or tawny colour L.

hālāha m. = halāha L.
hālika mfn. relating or belonging to a ploug, h Pāṇ. 4-3, 124
hālika m. a ploughman, agriculturist Rājat. Pañcat.
hālika m. a slaughterer (used in explaining go-vikarta) KātyŚr. Sch.

hālinī f. a kind of lizard L.

hālu m. a tooth Uṇ. i, z Sch.

hāleya m. (fr. hali) N. of a king BhP.

hal m. n. (in Pāṇini's system) a technical expression for all the consonants or for any consonant.
halanta hal-anta mfn. ending in a consonant
halanta hal-anta m. or n. N. of wk.

haladī or haladdī f. turmeric (= haridrā) L.

halahalā ind. an exclamation of applause or approbation MBh. R.
halahalāśabda halahalā-śabda m. the exclamation halahalā, halloo, hallooing, shout ib.

halā ind. (in dram.) a vocative particle (used in addressing a female friend who is an equal) Daśar. Sāh.

halāhala m. n. a kind of deadly poison (produced at the churning of the ocean by gods and demons) Kāv. Pañcat.
halāhala m. (only L.) a kind of lizard
halāhala m. a kind of snake
halāhala m. a Jaina or Bauddha sage.

hālahala (Jātakam.) (L.) n. the above poison.
hālahāla (L.) n. the above poison.

hālāhala m. a panic. poisonous plant (the seed of which is said to resemble a cow's teat) Bhpr.
     m. a kind of lizard L.
     m. a kind of spider L.
hālāhala n. (rarely m.), a deadly poison prepared from the roots of the above plant accord. to R. and BhP. produced at she churning of the ocean (cf. halāhala) Kāv. Suśr. BhP.
hālāhalā f. a kind of small mouse L.
hālāhalī f. spirituous liquor L.
hālāhaladhara hālāhala-dhara m. "having venom", a small black snake L.

hāhala n. the above poison L.
hāhāla n. the above poison L.

halikṣṇa m. a kind of lion VS. (Mahīdh.)

halīhṇa m. a kind of animal TS. (Sch.)
halīhṇa m. or n. a partic. intestine AV.

haliṅgu m. N. of a man (see next).

hāliṅgava m. patr, fr. haliṅgu ŚBr.

halibha m. or n. a partic. high number Buddh.

halimā f. N. of one of the seven mothers of Skanda MBh.

halīna m. Tectona Grandis L.
     m. next L.

halīma m. Pandanus Odoratissimus L.

halīmaka m. id. L.
     m. a partic. form of jaundice (in this sense prob. connected with hariman) Suśr.
     m. N. of a serpent-demon MBh.

haluāṇa or halūāṇa N. of a place Cat.

haluhāra m. a horse with black testicles and a mark on its forehead L.

halla m. N. of a man Buddh.

hallaka n. the red lotus Hāsy.

hallana n. rolling or tossing about, rolling about in sleep L.

hallīśa m. one of the eighteen Uparūpalras or minor dramatic entertainments (described as a piece in one act, consisting chiefly of singing and dancing by one male and 7, 8, or 10 female performers; perhaps a kind of ballet) Sāh.
hallīśa n. a circular dance (performed by women under the direction of a man) Kāvyād.

hallīśaka m. n. a kind of dance ( = prec.), Kāvyld.

hallīṣa m. n. id. L.
hallīṣaka hallīṣaka m. n. id. L.

hallīsa m. n. id. HPariś.

hallīsaka m. n. id. Pañcad.
     m. a kind of musical instrument (v.l. jhallīṣaka) Hariv.

hallīsakāya (only -yita n. also impers.) to perform the above dance, Kaśīkh.

halha see vihalha.

hava m. (fr. hu) an oblation, burnt offering, sacrifice, Śis.
     m. fire or the god of fire L.

havana m. (for 2. see p.1294, col.1) fire or Agni the god of fire L.
     m. a fire-receptacle (= f.) L.
havanī f. the sacrificial ladle ŚBr. KātyŚr.
     m. a hole made in the ground for the sacrificial fire which is to receive a burnt-oblation L.
havana n. the act of offering an oblation with fire, sacrifice MBh. Hariv.
havana n. a sacrificial ladle Vait.
havanapaddhati havana-paddhati f. N. of a Tantra wk.
havanāyus m. "having the burnt-offering for its life", fire L.

havanīya mfn. to be offered, with fire, sacrificial W.
havanīya m. (?) an oblation Śiś. (Sch.)
havanīya n. anything fit for an oblation, clarified butter, ghee W.

haviḥ in comp. for havis.
haviḥśālā haviḥ-śālā f. a room where oblations are prepared L.
haviḥśeṣa haviḥ-śeṣa m. the remnant of a sacrifice
haviḥśeṣabhakṣa haviḥ-śeṣa-bhakṣa mfn. eating the remnant of a sacrifice KātyŚr.
haviḥśravas haviḥ-śravas m. N. of a son of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra MBh.
haviḥsaṃsthā haviḥ-saṃsthā f. see haviryajña-ś-.

havitrī f. a hole made in the ground for receiving the sacred fire for an oblation L.

havin see under 2. hava.

havir in comp. for havis.
havirad havir-ad (RV.),
havirada havir-ada (AV.) mfn. eating the oblation.
haviradya havir-adya n. the act of eating or tasting the oblation RV. TBr.
havirantaraṇa havir-antaraṇa n. passing over an oblation KātyŚr.
haviraśana havir-aśana m. "consuming oblations", fire L. =
havirātañcana havir-ātañcana n. a kind of rennet for coagulating an oblation of milk &c. ŚBr. KātyŚr.
havirāhuti havir-āhuti f. offering an oblation GṛŚrS.
havirucohiṣṭa havir-ucohiṣṭa n. the residue of an oblation ŚBr.
havirucohiṣṭabhuj havir-ucohiṣṭa-bhuj mfn. eating the residue of au oblation ŚrS.
havirucohiṣṭaśeṣa havir-ucohiṣṭa-śeṣa m. what is left from, the residue of an oblation Gobh.
havirucohiṣṭa havir-ucohiṣṭa n. -ṭāśa (ŚBr.), -ṭāśana (ŚāṅkhŚr.) mfn. havirucohiṣṭa-bhuj.
havirgandhā havir-gandhā f. "smelling like clarified butter", Prosopis Spicigera L.
havirgṛha havir-gṛha n. any house or chamber in which an oblation is offered, sacrificial hall L.
havirgeha havir-geha n. any house or chamber in which an oblation is offered, sacrificial hall L.
havirgrahaṇī havir-grahaṇī f. a sacrificial ladle KātyŚr.
havirdā havir-dā mfn. giving or bringing oblations RV.
havirdāna havir-dāna n. the gift of an oblation Mn. R.
havirdhāna havir-dhāna m. N. of the author of RV. x, 11-15 Anukr.
     m. of a son of Antar-dhana (cf. havir-dhāman) BhP.
havirdhānī havir-dhānī f. N. of the mythical cow Surabhi or Kāma-dhenu ib.
     m. of the wife of Havir-dhāna ib.
havirdhāna havir-dhāna n. "oblation-receptacle", the vehicle in which the Soma plants are conveyed to be pressed (generally in du.) AV. VS. ŚBr.
havirdhāna havir-dhāna n. a shed for the Soma vehicles ib. KātyŚr.
havirdhāna havir-dhāna n. a place of sacrifice MBh. Hariv.
havirdhāna havir-dhāna n. the earth (as the depository of oblation) AV.
havirdhāna havir-dhāna n. (e), du, (with prajāpateḥ) N. of two Sāmans ĀrṣBr.
havirdhāman havir-dhāman mfn. possessing a Soma car or shed TS.
havirdhāman havir-dhāman m. N. of a son of Antardhsman (cf. havir-dhāna) MBh.
havirdhūma havir-dhūma m. the smoke from an oblation Bcar.
havirnirvapaṇa havir-nirvapaṇa n. (with pātra) the vessel in which an oblation is offered ĀpŚr.
havirbhāga havir-bhāga (havīr.) m. the share in an oblation ŚBr.
havirbhāj havir-bhāj mfn. partaking of an oblation Nir.
havirbhuj havir-bhuj m. "eating the oblation", fire or Agni the god of fire (also applied to Śiva and other gods) Hariv. Kāv. BhP.
havirbhuj havir-bhuj pl. N. of the Pitṛis of the Kshatriyas Mn. iii, 197.
havirbhū havir-bhū f. the place of sacrifice (personified as daughter of Kardama and wife of Puolastya) BhP.
havirbhūta havir-bhūta (havīr) mfn. become an oblation ŚBr.
havirmathi havir-mathi mfn. destroying or disturbing sacrifices RV.
havirmantha havir-mantha m. Premna Spinosa or Longifolia L.
haviryajña havir-yajña m. the offering of an oblation, a simple oblation of clarified butter &c. (as opp. to a soma-y-) Br. GṛŚrS.
haviryajñakāṇḍa havir-yajña-kāṇḍa n. N. of the first (or second) book of the ŚBr.
haviryajñartvij havir-yajña-rtvij (for -ṛtvij), a priest officiating at a Havir-yajña KātyŚr.
haviryajñavidha havir-yajña-vidha (-jña-) mfn. of the nature of the Havir-yajña ŚBr.
haviryajñasaṃsthā havir-yajña-saṃsthā f. primary or essential form of the Havir-yajña (7 are enumerated, viz. Agay-ādheya, Agni-hotra, DarSa-pūm, Pāsk, -yajña) Lāṭy.
haviryājin havir-yājin m. "oblation-offerer", a priest W.
havirvarṣa havir-varṣa m. N. of a son of Agnidhra and the Varsha ruled by him MārkP.
havirvah havir-vah mfn. (nom. -vāṭ) conveying the sacrifice RV.
havirhuti havir-huti f. offering an oblation L.

haviṣ in comp. for havis.
haviṣkaraṇa haviṣ-karaṇa n. the act of preparing an oblation TS. Br.
haviṣkṛt haviṣ-kṛt mfn. preparing the oblation RV. ŚBr. ŚrS.
haviṣkṛt haviṣ-kṛt m. the exclamation haviṣ-kṛd ehi (VS. i, 15) ŚBr. ŚrS.
haviṣkṛt haviṣ-kṛt m. N. of an Āṅgirasa (cf. hāviṣkṛta) TS.
haviṣkṛta haviṣ-kṛta (haviṣ.) mfn. made into an oblation TS. ŚBr. Mn.
haviṣkṛti haviṣ-kṛti (haviṣ-) f. preparation of the oblation RV.
haviṣṭas haviṣ-ṭas ind. (= abl.) from the oblation ŚāṅkhŚr.
haviṣṭva haviṣ-ṭva n. the being an oblation Nyāyam. Sch.
haviṣpaṅkti haviṣ-paṅkti (haviṣ-) f. five oblation collectively Br.; mfn. consisting of 5 oblation Kāṭh. AitBr.
haviṣpati haviṣ-pati (haviṣ.) m. lord of the oblation RV. VS. ṢaḍvBr.
haviṣpā haviṣ-pā mfn. drinking the obl RV.
haviṣpāta haviṣ-pāta n. a vessel for the oblation ŚBr. KātyŚr.
haviṣpāntasūkta haviṣ-pānta-sūkta n. the hymn RV. x, 88 (cf. next) Cat.
haviṣpāntīya haviṣ-pāntīya mfn. beginning with haviṣ-pāntam (RV. x, 88) Nir. vii, 23 Mn. xi, 252 (v.l. haviṣyantīya).
haviṣmat haviṣ-mat (haviṣ-) mfn. possessing or offering an oblation RV. AV. KaṭhUp.; attended with or containing oblation RV. VS.; m. N. of an Āṅgirasa TS.; of a Devarshi MBh.; of one of the 7 Ṛiṣis in the 6th Manv-antara or of one (or two) in the 11sth Hariv. Pur.; pl. N. of a class of Pitṛis (regarded as progenitors of Kshatriyas and as descended from Aṅgiras) Mn. iii, 197; 198; (atī) f. N. of the mythical cow Kāma-dhenu BhP.; of a daughter of Aṅgiras MBh.

haviṣya mfn. fit or prepared for an oblation RV. TS.
     mfn. worthy of an oblation or sacrifice (as Śiva) MBh.
haviṣya m. n. anything fit for an oblation (esp. rice or other kinds of grain), sacrificial food (cf. comp. n. = ghṛta, havis &c.) GṛŚrS. Mn. MBh. &c.
haviṣyā f. Pāṇ. 4-4, 122.
haviṣyabhakṣa haviṣya-bhakṣa mfn. eating sacrificial food (rice or other grain, clarified butter and e.; -tā f.) ŚāṅkhGṛ.
haviṣyabhuj haviṣya-bhuj mfn. id. Mn. xi, 78.
haviṣyaśanna haviṣya-śanna n. the refuse of a sacrifice KātyŚr.
haviṣyānna n. food fit to be eaten during certain festival days, any particularly sacred food Yājñ.
haviṣyāśin mfn. = haviṣya-bhuj Mn. xi, 219.

haviṣyantīya see haviṣ-pāntīya.

haviṣyanda m. (for haviḥ-sy) N. of a son of Viśvsmitra (v.l. haviṣpanda and havisyanda) R.

havis n. an oblation or burnt offering, anything offered as an oblation with fire (as clarified butter, milk, Some, grain; haviṣ kṛ, "to prepare an oblation", "make into an oblation") RV. &c. &c.
     n. water Naigh. i, 12
     n. fire Kālac.
     n. N. of a Marutvat (?) Kālac.

havya n. (for 2. see col.2) anything to be offered as an oblation, sacrificial gift or food (in later language often opp., to kaivya q.v.) RV. &c. &c.
havyakavya havya-kavya n. oblations both to the gods and to the spirits of deceased ancestors Mn. iii, 19o
havyakavyavaha havya-kavya-vaha mfn. receiving both oblations (cf. above ) MBh. conveying both oblations ib.
havyakavya havya-kavya n. -vyāśa mfn. eating both oblations Pañcar.
havyajuṣṭi havya-juṣṭi (havya.) f. delight in or enjoyment of an oblation RV. AitBr.
havyadāti havya-dāti (havya.) mfn. conveying or presenting oblations (to the gods; said of Agni) RV.; f. sacrificial gift, oblation ib.
havyapa havya-pa m. "protector of oblations", N. of one of the 7 Ṛiṣis in the 13th Manv-antara Hariv.
havyapāka havya-pāka m. = caru L.
havyabhuj havya-bhuj m. "oblations-eater", fire or the god of fire VarBṛS.
havyamantrāhikṛta havya-mantrāhikṛta m. du. "superintendent of the sacrifice and of the council", a priest and a minister Bcar.x, 1.
havyayoni havya-yoni m. "source of the sacrifice", a deity L.
havyalehin havya-lehin m. "oblations-licker", fire, the god of fire Bālar.
havyavah havya-vah m. (nom. vāṭ) bearing the oblation (to the gods) RV. MBh. R.
     m. fire or the god of fire ib.
havyavaha havya-vaha m. fire L.
havyavāha havya-vāha (or -vāha) mfn. = -vah (also applied to the Aśvattlia tree of whose wood the Araṇi is made) AV. TBr.; m. Agni or fire MBh. MārkP.
havyavāhana havya-vāhana mfn. = -vah RV. ŚrS.
havyavāhana havya-vāhana m. N. of Agni TS. ŚBr.
havyavāhana havya-vāhana m. fire MBh. R. &c.
havyavāhana havya-vāhana m. N. of the 9th Kalpa (q.v.)
havyavāhana havya-vāhana m. of one of the 7 Ṛiṣis under Manu Rohita or Sāvarṇa Hariv. MārkP.
havyavāhinī havya-vāhinī f. "oblations-bearer", N. of the tutelary deity of the family of Kapila Cat.
havyasodhana havya-sodhana mfn. purifying the oblations TBr.
havyasūkti havya-sūkti (havya-) f. a sacrificial verse or formula VS. TBr.
havyasūd havya-sūd (RV.),
havyasūda havya-sūda (TS.), (VS.) mfn. preparing or providing the oblation.
havyasūdana havya-sūdana (VS.) mfn. preparing or providing the oblation.
havyād mfn. eating the oblation RV.
havyāda mfn. id. Hariv.
havyāda m. N. of a Ṛiṣi Cat.
havyāśa (Rajat.),
havyāśana (L.) m. "oblation-eater", fire.

hāvaka m. (fr. Caus.) the institutor of a sacrifice Siṃhās.

hāvanīya mfn. (fr. id.) to be caused to sacrifice or to be sacrificed Baudh.

hāvin mfn. offering an oblation, sacrificing (in eka-h-) ŚāṅkhŚr.

hāvirdhāna mfn. containing the word havirdhāna g. vimuktādi.

hāvirdhāni m. patr. fr. havir-dhāna BhP.

hāviryajñika hāvir-yajñika (Lāṭy.),
hāviryajñiya hāvir-yajñiya (KātyŚr.) mfn. relating or belonging to or destined for the Havir-yajña.

hāviṣkṛta (fr. haviṣkṛt) n. N. of a Saman ĀrṣBr.

hāviṣmata n. (fr. haviṣ-mat) N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.

hava mfn. (fr. hve or hū; for 1. see p.1293, col.2)
     mfn. calling RV.
hava m. call, invocation ib. AV.
hava m. direction, order, command L.
havavat hava-vat mfn. containing the word hava AitBr.

havana m. N. of a Rudra MBh. Hariv.
havana n. calling, invocation, summons RV. Pañcar.
havana n. challenging or challenge to battle MW.
havanaśrut havana-śrut mfn. listening to or hearing invocations RV. ŚāṅkhŚr.
havanasyad havana-syad mfn. hastening to an invocation or challenge RV.

havas n. an invocation, call RV.

havin mfn. calling, invoking AV.
     mfn. looking for help AitBr. ("skilled in sacrifice" Sāy.)

havītu see su-havītu-nāman and hve (for dat. havītave).

havīman m. or n. call, invocation RV.

havya (or havya) mf (ā) n. to be called or invoked RV. AV. VS.; m. N. of a son of Manu Svāyambhuva Hariv.; of a son of Atri VP.

hāva m. calling, alluring, dalliance, blandishment (collective N. of ten coquettish gestures of women, beginning with līlā q.v.), M Bh. Kāv. &c.

hāvaka m. a caller, summoner, (in nuptial ceremonies) one who summons the bride, an attendant on the bridegroom.

havaṅga m. (fr. havam + ga?) eating rice and curds from a metal cup L.

havala and havava N. of partic. high numbers Buddh.

havidhra m. N. of a king MBh.
     m. of a son of Manu Svārociṣa Hariv.

haviṣṭha m. N. of a Dānava Hariv.

has cl.1.P. (Dhātup. xvii, 72) hasati (m.c. also -te; pf. jahāsa, jahase MBh. &c.; aor. ahasīt Gr.; fut. hasitā ib.; hasiṣyati MBh. &c.; inf. hasitum ib.; ind. p. hasitvā, -hasya ib.), to laugh, smile, laugh at (instr.) ṢaḍvBr. Gobh. MBh. &c.; to deride, mock, ridicule (acc.) MBh. R. &c.; to surpass, excel Kāvyād.; to expand, open (as a blossom) Kuval.: Pass. hasyate (aor. ahāsi), to be laughed or smiled at MBh. Kāv. &c.: Caus. hāsayati (aor. ajīhasat), to cause to laugh Hariv. Kum.: Desid. jihasiṣati (cf. 1. jakṣ) Gr.: Intens. jāhasyate (p. -yamāna MBh.), jāhasti, to laugh continuously or immoderately ib.

has ind. an exclamation of laughter or loud merriment (also employed as a Nidhana in the Sāman).
haskartṛ has-kartṛ m. a stimulator, inciter (others, "illuminator") RV.
haskāra has-kāra m. "smile (of the sky)", sheet-lightning ib.
haskṛti has-kṛti (has-.) f. loud merriment, laughter ib.

hasa (or hasa) m. (ifc. f. ā) mirth, laughter RV.&c.&c.
hasakṛt hasa-kṛt mfn. causing mirth or laughter, Śṛiṅgār.
hasavajra hasa-vajra m. N. of a man Buddh.
hasāmud mfn. laughing merrily, Hir.
hasāmuda hasā-muda mfn. id. AV.

hasat mfn. (pr. p. of has) laughing, smiling &c.
     mfn. mocking, scorning, excelling Śiś. v, 63
hasat mfn. (anti) f. a portable fire-vessel, small furnace, chafing-dish L.
     mfn. Arabian jasmine L.
     mfn. a partic. female demon L.
     mfn. N. of a river (= hasanī) DivyĀv.

hasana mf (ā) n. laughing Nir. iii, 5
     mf (ā) n. jesting or sporting with Pañcar.
hasana m. N. of one of Skanda's attendants MBh.
hasana mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a jest, encouraging shout (others, "lightning") RV. ix, 112, 4 (ī) f. see next
hasana n. laughter, a laugh (accord. to some, "with tremulous lips") VarBṛS. Suśr.

hasanī f. a portable fire-place or chafing-dish L.
     f. N. of a mythical river (= hasantī) Divyav.
hasanīmaṇi hasanī-maṇi m. "earth-jewel", fire L.

hasanīya mfn. to be laughed at or derided by (gen.)

hasantikā f. a portable fire-vessel, small fireplace Vcar. Rājat.

hasikā f. laughter, derision, jesting L.

hasitā mfn. laughing, jesting, smiling Kathās.
     mfn. one who has laughed (m. "e laughed" = jahāsa) Vet.
     mfn. mocked, ridiculed, surpassed, excelled, Kav.
     mfn. blown, expanded L.
hasitā n. laughing, laughter (also impers. = "it has been laughed") TĀr. Kāv. Kathās. &c.
hasitā n. the bow of Kāma (god of love) W.

hasitṛ mfn. one who laughs, a laugher, smiler MW.

hasra mf (ā) n. laughing, smiling RV.
     mf (ā) n. foolish, stupid L.

hāsa m. (ifc. f. ā) laughing, laughter, mirth (often in pl.) MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. mocking, derision of (gen.) R.
     m. a jest, joke, fun (ākhyāna-h-, "a funny story") Kathās.
     m. dazzling whiteness (regarded as laughter in which the teeth are shown) R. Kathās. Sāh.
     m. pride, arrogance BhP.
hāsā f. N. of Durgā L.
hāsakara hāsa-kara mfn. provoking laughter, causing to laugh Śiś.
     mfn. laughing, merry W.
hāsabhūta hāsa-bhūta mfn. representing the laughter of (gen.) Jātakam.
hāsavatī hāsa-vatī f. N. of a Tantra deity Buddh.
hāsaśāla hāsa-śāla mfn. prone to mirth or laughter Kathās.
hāsāspada n. an object of jest or laughter. Kathās.

hāsaka m. one who causes laughter, a buffoon, jester MBh. R. Subh.
     m. a laugher MW.
hāsikā f. laughter, mirth, merry-making L.

hāsana mfn. (fr. Caus.) causing laughter, funny, comical Kathās.

hāsanika m. a play-fellow L.

hāsin mfn. laughing, smiling at (comp.) MBh. Hariv. &c.
     mfn. dazzlingly white (cf. under hāsa), brilliant or adorned with ib.
hāsinī f. N. of an Apsaras MBh.

hāsya mfn. to be laughed at, laughable, ridiculous, funny, comical MBh. Kāv. &c.
     mfn. laughing, laughter, mirth (in rhet. one of the 10 Rasas or of the 8 Sthāyi-bhāvas, qq. vv.) Yājñ. MBh. &c.
     mfn. jest, fun, amusement Mn. MBh. &c.
hāsyakathā hāsya-kathā f. a funny tale BhP.
hāsyakara hāsya-kara (Sāh.),
hāsyakāra hāsya-kāra (R.) mfn. provoking laughter, causing to laugh.
hāsyakārya hāsya-kārya n. a ridiculous affair Pañcat.
hāsyakṛt hāsya-kṛt mfn. = -kara Daś.
hāsyatara hāsya-tara mfn. more ridiculous MBh.
hāsyatā hāsya-tā f.
hāsyatva hāsya-tva n. laughableness, ridiculousness MBh. Kāv. &c.
hāsyadidṛkṣu hāsya-didṛkṣu mfn. curious to see something ridiculous Kathās.
hāsyapadavī hāsya-padavī f. the roar of laughter (-vīṃ-yā, "to incur ridicule") Pañcat. (-bhāva m. = -tā Kathās.)
     f. a jest, joke (pl.) Hariv.
hāsyaratnākara hāsya-ratnākara m. "jewel-mine of mirth", N. of a drama.
hāsyarasa hāsya-rasa m. the sense of humour (see rasa)
hāsyarasavat hāsya-rasa-vat mfn. funny, comical, Balar.
hāsyasthāyibhāva hāsya-sthāyi-bhāva m. the permanent sense of humour (see sthāyi-bh-).
hāsyahīna hāsya-hīna mfn. destitute of a smile (or "of blossom") Hāsy.
hāsyārṇava m. "ocean of mirth", N. of a Prahasana by Jagad-Iśvara.
hāsyāspada n. a laughing-stock, butt (-tva n.) Kāv.

hasira m. a kind of mouse (cf. haṃsira) Cat.

hasurāja m. N. of a man Buddh.

haskartṛ has-kartṛ &c. see col.2.

hasta m. (ifc. f. ā, of unknown derivation) the hand (ifc. = "olding in or by the hand"; haste kṛ [as two words], "to take into the hand", "get possession of"; haste- kṛ [as a comp.], "to take by the hand, marry"; śatru-hastaṃ gam, "to fall into the hand of the enemy") RV. &c. &c.
     m. an elephant's trunk (ifc. = "olding with the trunk") AitBr. MBh. &c.
     m. the fore-arm (a measure of length from the elbow to the tip of the middle finger, = 24 Aṅgulas or about 18 inches) VarBṛS. Rājat. &c.
     m. the position of the hand (= hasta-vinyāsa) VPrāt.
     m. hand-writing Yājñ. Vikr.
     m. the 11th (13th) lunar asterism (represented by a hand and containing five stars, identified by some with part of the constellation Corvus) AV. &c. &c.
     m. a species of tree L.
hasta m. (in prosody) an anapest Col.
     m. quantity, abundance, mass (ifc. after words signifying "air"; cf. keśa-h-)
     m. N. of a guardian of the Soma Sāy.
     m. of a son of Vasudeva BhP.
     m. of another man Rājat.
hasta m. (hastā) f. the hand AV. xi, 124
     m. the Nakshatra Hasta Pur.
hasta n. a pair of leather bellows L.
hasta n. mfn. born under the Nakshatra Hasta, Psṇ. iv, 3, 34. [Cf., accord. to some Gk. [greek] ]
hastakamala hasta-kamala n. a lotus carried in the hand (as symbolizing good fortune or prosperity; thus when Lakṣmī was churned out of the ocean, she appeared holding a lotus) Mālav.
     n. a lotus-like hand A.
hastakārya hasta-kārya mfn. to be done or made with the hand PañcavBr.
hastakṛta hasta-kṛta (hasta-) mf (ā) n. made with the hand AV.
hastakohali hasta-kohali (?) f. the binding of the string round the fore-arm of the bride and bridegroom L.
hastakauśala hasta-kauśala n. skilfulness of hand, manual dexterity MW.
hastakriyā hasta-kriyā f. any manual performance ib.
hastaga hasta-ga mf (ā) n. being in one's (comp.) hand or possession Kathās. Pañcat.
hastagata hasta-gata mfn. come to hand, fallen into one's possession, procured, obtained, secured (para-hasta-g-, "being in the hand or possession of another") Hariv. Ragh. &c.
hastagāmin hasta-gāmin mfn. = -ga Ragh.
hastagiri hasta-giri m. N. of a mountain (māhāmya n.) Cat.
hastagṛkya hasta-gṛkya ind. having taken the hand RV. AV.
hastagraha hasta-graha m. the taking of the hand BhP. Kathās.
     m. the marriage ceremony Kathās.
     m. the putting hand to or engaging in, Pracaṇd.
hastagrābha hasta-grābha mfn. one who takes or has taken a girl's hand (= "one who marries or has married a wife") RV.
hastagrāha hasta-grāha mfn. taking (or able to take) any one by the hand ( "being in the immediate neighbourhood" R.; hasta-grāhaṃ grah, "to take any one by the hand" Pāṇ. 3-4, 39)
hastagrāha hasta-grāha m. a husband (cf. -grābha) Nir. BhP.
hastagrāhaka hasta-grāhaka mfn. taking any one by the hind (= very importunate) Rājat.
hastaghna hasta-ghna m. a kind of hand-guard (protecting the hand in archery) RV.
hastacaraṇa hasta-caraṇa m. du. hands and feet Mn. ix, 277.
hastacāpa hasta-cāpa w.r. for -vāpa MBh.
hastacāpalya hasta-cāpalya n. = -kauśala MW.
hastacchedana hasta-cchedana m. the amputation of a hand Mn. viii, 322.
hastacyuta hasta-cyuta (hasta-.) mfn. shaken or moved with the hand RV.
hastacyuti hasta-cyuti (hasta-) f. quick motion of the hand RV. MaitrS.
hastajyoḍi hasta-jyoḍi m. a kind of plant L.
hastatala hasta-tala n. the (palm of the) hand (see comp.)
     n. the tip of an elephant's trunk MW.
hastatalagata hasta-tala-gata mfn. being (al. ready) in one's hand Mudr.
hastatāla hasta-tāla m. clapping the hand together (see sa-hasta-tālam).
hastatulā hasta-tulā f. the hand as a balance or instrument for weighing anything Pañcat.
hastatra hasta-tra m. or n. a hand-guard (cf. -ghna) Lāṭy.
hastatrayasammite hasta-traya-sammite ind. at a distance of 3 Hastas VarBṛS.
hastadakṣinta hasta-dakṣinta mfn. situated on the right hand (as a road) Pat.
     mfn. right, correct MBh.
hastadatta hasta-datta mfn. reached with the hand Cat.
hastadīpa hasta-dīpa m. a hand lantern Kathās.
hastadoṣa hasta-doṣa m. a slip of the hand, mistake committed by the hand MW.
hastadvaya hasta-dvaya n. a distance of 2 Hastas or 48 inches L.
hastadhātrī hasta-dhātrī f. N. of wk.
hastadhāraṇa hasta-dhāraṇa n. holding by the hand, supporting, helping L.
     n. warding off a blow MW.
     n. stopping a blow with the hand ib.
hastadhāraṇā hasta-dhāraṇā f. supporting, helping MBh.
     n. taking to wife, marrying Hariv. Naish.
hastaparṇa hasta-parṇa m. Palma Christi or Ricinus Communis L.
hastapāda hasta-pāda m. du. or n. sg. hands and feet Mn. Yājñ.
hastapāda hasta-pāda m. -dādi, the hand and feet, the extremities, limbs of the body MW.
hastapuccha hasta-puccha n. the hand below the wrist L.
hastapṛṣṭha hasta-pṛṣṭha n. the back of the hand (also called apa-pṛ-) L.
hastaprada hasta-prada mfn. giving the hand, supporting, helping MBh.
hastaprāpta hasta-prāpta mfn. -gata MBh. R. &c.
hastaprāpya hasta-prāpya mfn. to be reached with the hand R. Megh.
hastabandha hasta-bandha m. = haste-b- Pāṇ. 6-3, 13 Sch.
hastabimba hasta-bimba n. anointing the body with perfumes L.
hastabhraṃśin hasta-bhraṃśin (Śak.),
hastabhraṣṭa hasta-bhraṣṭa (Kathās.) mfn. slipped from the hand, escaped
hastamaṇi hasta-maṇi m. a jewel worn on the wrist MW.
hastamātra hasta-mātra a cubit in length ib.
hastamuktāvalī hasta-muktāvalī f. N. of wk.
hastayata hasta-yata (hasta-) mfn. held or guided by the hand RV.
hastayugala hasta-yugala n. the two hands MW.
hastayoga hasta-yoga m. employment or practice of the hand MBh.
hastaratnāvalī hasta-ratnāvalī f. N. of wk. on mimetic gestures with one or both hand.
hastarelihā hasta-relihā f. a line on the hand MW.
hastalakṣaṇa hasta-lakṣaṇa n. N. of the 28th Pariśiṣṭa of the AV.
hastalāghava hasta-lāghava n. lightness of hand, manual readiness, cleverness (reckoned among the 64 Kalās) Cat.
     n. a real injury MBh.
hastalekha hasta-lekha m. hand-drawing (-khīkṛ, "to draw, sketch") Naish.
hastalepana hasta-lepana n. an ointment for the hands L.
hastavat hasta-vat (hasta-) mfn. having hand RV.; dexterous with the hand (as an archer or thief) MBh. Ragh. Daś.
hastavartam hasta-vartam ind. (with Caus. of vṛt) to turn or crush with the hand, Bhaiṭṭ,
hastavartin hasta-vartin mfn. being or remaining in the hand, seized, held, caught hold of W.
hastavartin hasta-vartin m. N. of a prince Daś.
hastavāpa hasta-vāpa m. scattering or shooting a shower of arrows with the hand MBh.
hastavāma hasta-vāma mfn. situated on the left hand (also "wrong") MBh.
hastavāraṇa hasta-vāraṇa n. taking or holding by the hand L.
     n. warding off a blow L.
hastavinyāsa hasta-vinyāsa m. position of the hand VPrāt.
hastaveṣya hasta-veṣya n. handiwork, manual labour TāṇḍBr.
hastaśrāddha hasta-śrāddha n. N. of wk.
hastasaṃlagnikā hasta-saṃlagnikā f. (instr.) with the hand put together Mahāvy.
hastasaṃvāhana hasta-saṃvāhana n. rubbing or shampooing with the hand MW.
hastasaṃjīvanī hasta-saṃjīvanī f. N. of a wk. on palmistry.
hastasaṃjīvanī hasta-saṃjīvanī f. a sign a with the hand Jātakam.
hastasaṃdhunakam hasta-saṃdhunakam ind. tossing or shaking the hand, Mahāvy.
hastasiddhi hasta-siddhi f. earnings gained by manual labour, salary VP.
hastasūtra hasta-sūtra (Kum.) (L.) n. a bangle or ornament put on the wrist of a girl before her wedding.
hastasūtraka hasta-sūtraka (L.) n. a bangle or ornament put on the wrist of a girl before her wedding.
hastastha hasta-stha mfn. being in or held with the hand, Kathās.
hastasthayuga hasta-stha-yuga mfn. holding a yoke in the hand Bcar.
hastasthita hasta-sthita mfn. being in hand, held MW.
hastasvaralakṣaṇa hasta-svara-lakṣaṇa n. N. of wk.
hastasvastika hasta-svastika m. (ifc. f. ā) crossing the hand, Mālatim. Bālar.
hastahārya hasta-hārya mfn. to be grasped with the hands, manifest Bālar.
hastahoma hasta-homa m. an oblation offered with the hand Kauś.
hutākṣara mfn. written with the hand (opp. to mudrāṅkita, "printed") L.
hastāgni m. N. of a man
hastāgni pl. his family Saṃskārak.
hastāgra n. "tip of the hand", the fingers (-lagnā f. [with gen.] = "clasping the fingers of." i.e. "married to") Pañcat.
     n. the tip of the trunk of an elephant Śiś.
hutāṅguli f. a finger of the hand Hariv. GāruḍaP.
hutāṅgulī hutāṅgulī f. a finger of the hand Hariv. GāruḍaP.
hastāñjali m. the hands joined together and hollowed (see añjali) Mṛicch.
hastādāna mfn. taking or seizing with the hand (or trunk, as men, monkeys, or elephants) TS.
hastādāna n. the act of seizing with the hand Pāṇ. 3-3, 40.
hastābharaṇa n. an ornament for the hand MBh.
     n. a kind of snake Suśr.
hastāmalaka n. "the fruit or seed of the Myrobalan in the hand" (as a symbol of something palpable or clear). R.
     n. N. of wk. on the Vedānta by the next
hastāmalaka m. N. of a son of PrabhAkara (pupil of Samkarācārya)
hastāmalaka m. -ṭīkā f. -bhāṣya n. n., vedānta-prakaraṇa n. -saṃvāda-stotra or -ka-stotra n. N. of wks.
hastārūḍha mfn. lying on the hand, clear, manifest Hariv.
hastālamba m. "hand-support", material support or refuge Kathās.
hastālambana n. id. Pañcat.
hastāliṅgana n. an embrace Hariv.
hastāliṅganaka hastāliṅganaka n. an embrace Hariv.
hastavanejana n. water for washing the hand AV.
hastāvalamba m. (ifc. f. ā) = hastālamba Vikr. Ratnāv.
hastāvalamba mfn. supported by the hand of another MW.
hastāvalambana ii. = prec. HPariś.
hutāvalevāpa m. "and-covering", a hand-guard or finger. guard (used by archers) MBh. R. &c.
     m. seizing an arrow with the hand L.
hastāvāpin mfn. provided with a hand-guard MBh. Jātakam.
hastāhasti hastā-hasti ind. (cf. keśā-keśi &c.) hand to hand, in close fight MBh.
hastāhastikā hastā-hastikā f. close fight Anarghar.
hastocchraya m. "lifting up the hand", an oblation (?) DivyĀv.
hastodaka n. water held in the hand Kathās.

hastaka m. the hand (ifc.with f. ikā = "olding in the hand") MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. the hand as a support Gīt.
     m. the hand as a measure of length ŚārṅgS.
     m. position of the hand Cat.
     m. a turn-spit (v.l. hastika) Hcar.
hastikā f. a kind of stringed instrument, Saṃgst.
hastakavapra hastaka-vapra N. of a place Inscr.

hastakita mfn. (fr. hastaka) g. tārakādi.

hasti in comp. for hasti, i.
hastikakṣa hasti-kakṣa m. a kind of venomous insect Suśr.
hastikakṣa hasti-kakṣa n. N. of wk.
hastikakṣya hasti-kakṣya m. a lion L.
     m. a tiger ib.
hastikakṣya hasti-kakṣya n. N. of wk.
hastikaccha hasti-kaccha m. N. of a serpent-demon Buddh.
hastikanda hasti-kanda a kind of bulbous plant L.
hastikarañja hasti-karañja m. Galedupa Piscidia L.
hastikarañjaka hasti-karañjaka m. Galedupa Piscidia L.
hastikarkoṭaka hasti-karkoṭaka m. a kind of big Momordica Mixa L.
hastikarṇa hasti-karṇa m. "elephant-eared", N. of various plants (accord. to L. "the castor-oil tree [also the red kind]; Butea Frondosa; Arum Macrorrhizum") Suśr. VarBṛS.
     m. of one of Śiva's attendants L.
     m. a partic. class of semi-divine beings (forming one of the Gaṇa-devatās q.v.) MW.
     m. N. of a Rākṣasa R.
     m. of a serpent-demon Buddh.
     m. of a locality Rājat.
hastikarṇadala hasti-karṇa-dala m. a sort of Butea L.
hastikarṇapalāśa hasti-karṇa-palāśa. m. Butea Frondosa Suśr.
hastikarṇaka hasti-karṇaka m. a sort of Butea L.
hastikarṇika hasti-karṇika n. a partic. sedent posture (with Yogins) Cat.
hastikarṣū hasti-karṣū g. kāśy-ādi.
hastikāśyapa hasti-kāśyapa m. N. of a man MBh.
hastikumbha hasti-kumbha m. N. of a grotto Inscr.
hastikoli hasti-koli m. or f. a sort of jujube L.
hastikośātakī hasti-kośātakī f. a kind of Cucurbitaceous plant L.
hastigartā hasti-gartā f. N. of a cavity in the earth Buddh.
hastigavāśva hasti-gavāśva n. sg. elephants (and) cows (and) horses MBh.
hastigavāśva hasti-gavāśva n. -śvoṣṭra-damaka m. a trainer of elephants and cows and horses and camels Mn.iii, 162.
hastigiri hasti-giri m. the city and district of Kiñci (q.v.) L.
     m. N. of a mountain (see comp.)
hastigiricampū hasti-giri-campū f. -māhātmya n. -rīśa-maṅgalāśāsana n. N. of wks.
hastigaurīvratodyāpanavidhi hasti-gaurīvratodyāpana-vidhi m. N. of wk.
hastighaṭa hasti-ghaṭa m. N. of the 7th book of the Śata-patha-Brāhmaṇa.
hastighāta hasti-ghāta mfn. killing elephants Pāṇ. 3-2, 54 Sch.
hastighoṣā hasti-ghoṣā f. a kind of Cucurbitaceous plant L.
hastighoṣātakī hasti-ghoṣātakī f. a kind of Cucurbitaceous plant L.
hastighna hasti-ghna mfn. able to kill elephants Pāṇ. 3-2, 54.
hasticarma hasti-carma (Ved.) the skin of an elephants Pāṇ. 5-4, 103.
hasticāra hasti-cāra m. a kind of weapon (resembling a Śarabha and used for frightening elephants) L.
hasticārin hasti-cārin m. an elephants-driver Śiś.
hasticārin hasti-cārin m. (iṇī) f. Galedupa Piscidia L.
hastijanaprakāśa hasti-jana-prakāśa m. N. of wk.
hastijāgarika hasti-jāgarika m. a keeper of elephants Hcar. Sch.
hastijihvā hasti-jihvā f. "elephants-tongue", a partic. vein Cat.
hastijīvin hasti-jīvin m. an elephants-driver Hariv.
hastidanta hasti-danta m. the tusk of an elephants (see hāstidanta)
     m. a pin or peg projecting from a wall MW.
hastidanta hasti-danta m. or n. a radish L.
hastidantī hasti-dantī f. a radish Suśr.
hastidanta hasti-danta m. Tiaridium Indicum Car.
hastidanta hasti-danta n. ivory MW.
hastidanta hasti-danta n. -phalā f. Cucumis Utilissimus L.
hastidanta hasti-danta n. -vastra-maya mf (ī) n. made of ivory or cloth Hcat.
hastidantaka hasti-dantaka mn. a radish L.
hastidāya hasti-dāya m. N. of a man (see hāstidāyi).
hastidvayasa hasti-dvayasa mf (ī) n. as high or as big as an elephants Pāṇ. 5-2, 37 Sch.
hastinakha hasti-nakha m. "elephant's nail", a sort of turret or raised mound of earth or masonry protecting the access to the gate of a city or fort (described as furnished with an inner staircase and with loopholes for discharging arrows &c.) Śiś.
hastināga hasti-nāga m. a princely elephants DivyĀv.
hastināyaka hasti-nāyaka m. N. of a man Buddh.
hastināsā hasti-nāsā f. an elephant's trunk L.
hastiniṣadana hasti-niṣadana n. a partic. posture in sitting Yogas. Sch.
hastipa hasti-pa m. an elephant-driver, elephants-keeper VS. MBh. Hariv. Pur.
hastipaka hasti-paka m. id. Śiś. Hit. &c. N. of a poet Subh.
hastipattra hasti-pattra m. = -kanda L.
hastipada hasti-pada n. the track of an elephants MBh.
hastipada hasti-pada m. "elephants-footed", N. of a serpent-demon ib.
hastiparṇikā hasti-parṇikā f. Luffa Foetida or another species L.
hastiparṇinī hasti-parṇinī f. Luffa Foetida or another species L.
hastiparṇī hasti-parṇī f. N. of two plants (= karkaṭī or = moraṭā) ib.
hastipāda hasti-pāda mfn. elephants-footed Pāṇ. Vop.
hastipādikā hasti-pādikā f. a kind of medicinal plant L.
hastipāla hasti-pāla m. = next Kathās.
     m. N. of a king Col. Buddh.
hastipālaka hasti-pālaka m. an elephant-keeper, elephants-driver Kathās.
hastipiṇḍa hasti-piṇḍa m. N. of a serpent-demon MBh.
hastipippalī hasti-pippalī f. Scindapsus Officinalis Suśr. Car.
hastipūraṇī hasti-pūraṇī f. a kind of very small hogweed L.
hastipṛṣṭhaka hasti-pṛṣṭhaka n. the back of an elephants MW.
     n. N. of a village R.
hastibandha hasti-bandha m. a place for entrapping elephants, Vāś.
hastibhadra hasti-bhadra m. N. of a serpent-demon MBh. Hariv.
hastimakara hasti-makara m. a sea-monster shaped like an elephants L.
hastimat hasti-mat mfn. provided with elephants Pat.
hastimada hasti-mada m. the exudation from an elephant's temples L.
hastimalla hasti-malla m. N. of Airāvata (Indra's elephants) Śiś.
     m. of Gaṇea L.
     m. of Śaṅkha (the 8th of the chief Nāgas or serpents of Patala) W.
     m. a heap of ashes ib.
     m. a shower of dust ib.
     m. frost, cold ib.
hastimallasena hasti-malla-sena m. N. of an author Cat.
hastimātra hasti-mātra mfn. as great as an elephants MW.
hastimāyā hasti-māyā f. N. of a charm Hariv.
hastimukha hasti-mukha m. "elephant-faced", N. of Gaṇeśa L.
     m. of a Rākṣasa R.
hastimṛḍitā hasti-mṛḍitā f. saṃjñāyām Pāṇ. 6-2, 146 Sch.
hastimeha hasti-meha m. a kind of diabetes (-hin mfn. = "suffering from it") Car.
hastiyaśas hasti-yaśas n. the magnificence of an elephants PārGṛ.
hastiyaśas hasti-yaśas n. -śasi-hasti-varcasin (?) mfn. having an elephant's magnificence and splendour, Hir.
hastiyutha hasti-yutha n. a herd of elephants MBh.
hastiratha hasti-ratha n. sg. elephants and chariots ib.
hastirathadāna hasti-ratha-dāna n. N. of the 13th Pariśiṣṭa of the AV.
hastirāja hasti-rāja m. a powerful elephants Śiś.
     m. the chief of a herd of elephants Hit.
hastiruci hasti-ruci m. N. of an author Cat.
hastirodhraka hasti-rodhraka m. Symplocos Racemosa L.
hastirohaṇaka hasti-rohaṇaka m. Galedupa Piscidia ib.
hastilodhraka hasti-lodhraka m. Symplocos Racemosa ib.
hastivaktra hasti-vaktra m. "elephants-faced", N. of Gaṇeśa Daś.
hastivadha hasti-vadha m. the killing of an elephants (esp. by a lion, which incurs the guilt of murder, whilst others carry off the spoils, such as the tusks and the pearls said to be found in the head) MW.
hastivarcasa hasti-varcasa n. the vigour of an elephants AV.
     n. the magnificence of an elephants MW.
hastivarman hasti-varman m. N. of a king Inscr.
hastivātiṅgaṇa hasti-vātiṅgaṇa m. Solanum Melougena L.
hastivānara hasti-vānara mfn. (a battle) in which elephants and monkeys take or took part R.
hastivāha hasti-vāha m. an elephant-driver MW.
     m. a hook for driving elephants L.
hastiviṣāṇī hasti-viṣāṇī f. Musa Sapientum ib.
hastivaidyaka hasti-vaidyaka n. the art of healing elephants (as N. of wk.)
hastivaidyakakāra hasti-vaidyaka-kāra m. the composer of such a wk.
hastiśālā hasti-śālā f. an elephants-stable MBh. Kathās.
     f. N. of a place Rājat. (could be also -śāla).
hastiśikṣaka hasti-śikṣaka m. a breaker in or trainer of elephants MBh.
hastiśikṣā hasti-śikṣā f. the art of training elephants R. Mṛicch. Kād.
hastiśiras hasti-śiras m. N. of a man (see hāstiśīrṣi).
hastiśuṇḍa hasti-śuṇḍa m. an elephant's trunk MW.
hastiśuṇḍā hasti-śuṇḍā f. id. ib.
     m. Heliotropium Indicum L.
hastiśuṇḍī hasti-śuṇḍī f. id. ib.
     m. colocynth Npr.
hastiśyāmāka hasti-śyāmāka m. a kind of millet Car.
hastiṣaḍgava hasti-ṣaḍgava n. a yoke or collection of 6 elephants MBh.
hastisūtra hasti-sūtra n. a Sūtra. treating of elephants ib.
hastisena hasti-sena m. N. of a king Śatr.
hastisomā hasti-somā f. N. of a river MBh.
hastisnāna hasti-snāna n. the washing of an elephants Hit.
hastihasta hasti-hasta m. an elephant's trunk MBh.
hastihastaparāmṛṣṭa hasti-hasta-parāmṛṣṭa mf (ā) n. seized or struck by the trunk of an elephants ib.

hastika n. a multitude of elephants (or m. "an elephant") MBh. ix, 2839 (B.)
hastika m. a toy-elephant, Jātakani.
hastika m. a turn-spit (v.l. for hastaka) Hcar.

hastin mfn. having hands, clever or dexterous with the hands RV. AV.
hastin mfn. (with mṛga, "the animal with a hands i.e. with a trunk", an elephant; cf. dantah-) ib.
     mfn. having (or sitting on) an elephant MārkP.
hastin m. an elephant (four kinds of elephant are enumerated; see bhadra, mandra, mṛga, miśtra; some give kiliñja-h-, "a straw elephant", "effigy of an elephant made of grass") AV. &c. &c.
hastin m. (ifc.) the chief or best of its kind g. vyāghrādi
hastin m. a kind of plant (= aja-modā) L.
hastin m. N. of a son of Dhṛita-rāṣṭra MBh.
hastin m. of a son of Suhotri, (a prince of the Lunar race, described as founder of Hastina-pura) ib. VP.
hastin m. of a son of Bṛihat-kshatra BhP.
hastin m. of a son of Kuru Śatr.
hastin mfn. (inī) f. a female elephant AV. &c. &c.
hastin m. a kind of drug and perfume (= haṭṭa-vilāsinī) L.
hastin m. a woman of a partic. class (one of the 4 classes into which women are divided, described as having thick lips, thick hips, thick fingers, large breasts, dark complexion, and strong sexual passion) Siṃhās.
hastin m. N. of Hastinā-pura L.

hastināpura hastinā-pura n. (less correctly hastina-p- or hastinī.) N. of a city founded by king Hastin q.v. (it was situated about fifty-seven miles north-east of the modern Delhi on the banks of an old channel of the Ganges, and was the capital of the kings of the Lunar line, as Ayodhyā was of the Solar dynasty; hence it forms a central scene of action in the Mahābhārata; here Yudhi-ṣṭhira was crowned after a triumphal progress through the streets of the city; see MBh. xii, 1386-1410: other names for this celebrated town are gajāhvaya, nāga-sāhvaya, nāgāhva, hāctina) MBh. Hariv. Pur. &c.

hastīkṛ hastī-kṛ P. -karoti, to hand over, deliver Mālatim.

hastīna see antar-h-, p.43.col.3.

haste (loc. of hasta), in comp.
hastekaraṇa haste-karaṇa n. taking (the bride's) hand, marrying L.
hastekṛ haste-kṛ P. -karoti, to take in hand, take possession of. make one's own MW.
hastegṛhya haste-gṛhya ind. (= hasta-gr-) mayūra-vyaṃsakādi.
hastebandha haste-bandha m. = hasta-b- Pāṇ. 6-3, 13 Sch.

hasty (before vowels), in comp. for hasti.
hastyadhyakṣa hasty-adhyakṣa m. a superintendent of elephants MW.
hastyaśanā hasty-aśanā f. Boswellia Serrata or Thurifera L.
hastyaśva hasty-aśva n. sg. elephants and horses R. VarBṛS.
hastyaśvadīkṣā hasty-aśva-dīkṣā f. N. of the 16th and 17th Pariśiṣṭas of the AV.
hastyaśvarathaghoṣa hasty-aśva-ratha-ghoṣa m. the sound of chariots (and) horses (and) elephants Ml.
hastyaśvarathasanbādha hasty-aśva-ratha-sanbādha mfn. crowded with carriages (and) horses (and) elephants R.
hastyaśva hasty-aśva n. aśvāroha-bandhaka m. pl. elephants-riders (and) horsemen (and) their servants ib.,
hastyājīva hasty-ājīva m. an elephants-driver MBh.
hastyāyurveda hasty-āyurveda m. a work on the treatment of elephants diseases Cat.
hastyāroha hasty-āroha m. an elephants-rider, elephants-driver MBh. VarBṛS. &c.
hastyāluka hasty-āluka n. a kind of large bulbous plant Suśr.
hastyṛṣabha hasty-ṛṣabha mfn. accompanied by an elephant-like bull (as cows) ŚBr.

hastya mf (ā) n. being on the hand (as the fingers) TS. Br.
     mf (ā) n. prepared with the hand RV.
     mf (ā) n. held in the hand TBr.

hāsta mfn. formed with the hands (with mukūla n. = añjali) Nalod.

hāstāyana mfn. (fr. hasta) g. pakṣādi.

hāstika mfn. consisting of elephants Ratnāv.
hāstika m. an elephants-rider, elephants-driver &c. W.
hāstika n. a multitude of elephants MBh. ix, 2839 (B. hastika) Pāṇ. 4-2, 47
hāstika n. a multitude of female elephants Pāṇ. 6-3, 35 Vārtt. 11 Pat.

hāstikarṣūka mf (ā or ī) n. (fr. hasti-karṣū) g. kāśy-ādi.

hāstidanta mfn. (fr. hasti-d-) consisting or made of ivory Kauś.

hāstidāyi m. patr. fr. hasti-d- Pravar.

hāstina mfn. belonging to an elephant AV.
     mfn. having the depth of an elephant (as water) Daś.
hāstina n. = next L.
hāstinapura hāstina-pura n. = hastinā-pura (-tva n.) MBh. R. &c.

hāstināyana mfn. (fr. hastin) g. pakṣādi
hāstināyana m. a patr. g. naḍādi.

hāstipada m. (fr. hasti-p-) N. of a man Pāṇ. 4-3, 132
hāstipada mfn. relating or belonging to Hasti-pada ib.

hāstiśīrṣi m. patr. fr. hasti-śiras Pāṇ. 6-1, 62, Vartt. 3 Pat.

hasra see p.1294, col.2.

hahala n. a sort of deadly poison (cf. halāhala) L.

hahava n. a partic. hell (cf. hāhava) Buddh.

hahā ind. an exclamation (= "alas!" in hahā dhik), Ratnāv.

hahā m. N. of a Gandharva (m.c. for hāhā) MBh. R.

hahāla m. pl. N. of the Caidya country L.

hahāhā ind. = 1. hahā Sāh.

hahe ind. g. cādi.

hā ind. an exclamation expressive of pain, anger, astonishment, satisfaction &c. (= ah! alas! oh! ha! often before or after a voc. case, also repeated hā-hā cf. 1. hahā above, or followed by other particles, esp. dhik, hanta, kaṣṭam &c.) MBh. Kāv.&c,
hākaṣṭaśabda hā-kaṣṭa-śabda m. the exclamation hā kaṣṭma n. Kād.
hākāra hā-kāra m. the exclamation hā Śiś.
hāhākṛta hā-hā-kṛta mfn. filled with cries Bcar.
hāhārava hā-hā-rava m. the exclamation hā hā Kathās.
hāhāśabda hā-hā-śabda m. the exclamation hā hā Kathās.

hā (not always separable fr. 3. hā) cl.3.Ā. (Dhātup. xxv, 7) jihīte (p. jihāna [q.v.]; pf. jahire AV.; aor. ahāsta RV. &c.; fut. hātā Gr.; hāsyate Br. MBh.; inf. -hātum ib.; ind. p. hātvā Gr.; -hāya RV.), to start or spring forward, bound away, give way to (dat.) RV.; to spring or leap upon (?) RV. x, 49, 5; to go or depart or betake one's self to have recourse to (acc.) Nalod.; to fall or come into any state Kir.: Pass. hāyate (aor. ahāyi) Gr.: Caus. hāpayati (aor. ajīhapat) ib.: Desid. jihāsate ib.: Intens. jahāyate, jāhāti, jāheti ib.

jihāna mfn. bounding forward (as a horse) RV.
     mfn. flying (as an arrow) Kir.

hāna mfn. gone or departed &c. (in saṃhāna, "risen") VS.

hāyas see vi- and sarva-hāyas.

heya mfn. (for 2. see p.1297, col.1) to be gone &c. MW.

hā cl.3.P. (Dhātup. xxv, 8) jahāti (rarely cl.1. jahati 3. du. jahltaḥ Impv. jahihi [or jahāhi Pāṇ. 6-4, 117]; jahītāt AV.; Pot. jahyāt AV. &c.; pf. jahau, jahuḥ RV. &c.; jahe Br.; aor. ahāt ib. &c.; ahāsīt Gr.; 3. sg. ahās RV.; ahāsi AV.; hāsiṣṭa ib.,; fut. hātā Gr.; hāsyati, -te AV. &c, jahiṣyati MBh. &c.; inf. hātum ib.; ind. p. hitvā. [q.v.] RV. &c.; hitvī -tvāya RV.; -hītvā Gr.; -hāya Br., hīyam TS.), to leave, abandon, desert, quit, forsake, relinquish (with śarīram, deham, prāṇān, asūn, jvitam &c. - "to die") RV. &c, &c.; to discharge, emit ib.; to put away, take off, remove, lay aside, give up, renounce, resign, avoid, shun, abstain or refrain from Mn. MBh. &c.; to disregard, neglect ib.; to lose, be deprived of. R. Kām.; to get rid of. escape from Up. MBh. &c.; to cause to emit (with śardham, "to cause to break wind") Vop.: Pass. hīyate or hīyate (ep. also hīyati; aor. ahāyi), to be left or abandoned or deserted &c.; to be left behind, fall short of (abl.) RV. &c. &c.; to be excluded from or bereft of (abl. or instr.; with prāṇaiḥ, "to die") KaṭhUp. Mn. MBh. &c.; to be overtaken by (instr.) MBh.; to be deficient or wanting, suffer loss or injury, fail (also in a lawsuit), decrease, wane, decline, come to an end ChUp. Mn. MBh. &c.; to weigh less (at the ordeal of the balance) Yājñ. Sch.; to be given up or avoided Bhartṛ. (v.l.); to be subtracted VarBṛS.; to become detached from (with abl. or instr.), fall out (as hair) BhP.: Caus. hāpayati (m.c. also -te aor. ajīhapat; -jīhipaḥ RV.), to cause to leave or abandon &c.; to omit, neglect Mn. MBh. &c.; to fall short of. be wanting in (acc.) MBh. Cāṇ.; to give up (asūn, "life") Hariv.; to lose (kālam, "time") Kām.; to abandon (pratijñām, "a thesis") Jātakam.: Desid. jihāsati, to wish to leave or abandon Daś. BhP. HPariś.; to wish to reject or disdain Prab.; to wish to escape Sarvad.: Intens. jehīyate, jāhāti, jāheti Gr.

jahita mfn. rejected, forsaken, forlorn RV. ĀpŚr.

ha see 5. ha, p.1286, col.1.

hāta mfn. given up, abandoned BhP.
hātavat hāta-vat mfn. abandoned by, deprived of (acc.) Kām. (v.l.)

hātavya mfn. to be abandoned or left, relinquishable Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. to be left behind i.e. overtaken MBh.

hātu m. or f. death L.
     m. a road L.

hāna n. the act of abandoning, relinquishing, giving up, escaping, getting rid of Gaut. Śaṃk. Sarvad.
     n. want, lack Kap.
     n. cessation ib. Bhartṛ. (v.l.)

hāni f. (accord. to some fr. han) abandonment, relinquishment Kuval.
     f. taking off, laying aside (ornaments) Subh.
     f. decrease, diminution MBh. Kāv. &c.
     f. deprivation of (abl.) Gaut.
     f. damage, loss, failure (also in a lawsuit), ruin Yājñ. MBh. &c.
     f. insufficiency, deficit, a minus ĀśvGṛ. MBh. cessation, disappearance, non-existence Kāv. Kathās. &c.
hānikara hāni-kara mfn. injurious, detrimental Pañcat.
     mfn. causing to disappear Śiś.
hānikṛt hāni-kṛt mfn. causing loss, prejudicial, destructive Kathās.

hānīya mfn. = hātavya MW.

hāpana n. (fr. Caus.) the act of causing to quit or abandon &c.
     n. diminution Suśr.

hāpita mfn. (fr. id.) caused to be left or abandoned &c.
     mfn. injured (as a deposit) Yājñ.
     mfn. deprived of (instr.) BhP.

hāyaka mfn. giving up, abandoning MBh.

hāyana mf (ā or ī) n. (for 2. see p.1297, col.1) quitting, leaving MW.
     mf (ā or ī) n. passing away ib.

hāyin mfn. leaving, abandoning, neglecting ib.

hāsas m. the moon Uṇ. iv, 220 Sch.

hitvā ind. having left or abandoned &c.; letting alone, slighting, disregarding R. Kathās.; excepting, with the exception of (acc.) VarBṛS.

hīna mfn. left, abandoned, for saken RV.
     mfn. left behind, excluded or shut out from, lower or weaker than, inferior to (abl.) Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. left out, wanting, omitted MBh.
     mfn. defeated or worsted (in a lawsuit) Yājñ.
     mfn. deficient, defective, faulty, insufficient, short, incomplete, poor, little, low, vile, bad, base, mean ŚBr. &c. &c.
     mfn. bereft or deprived of, free from, devoid or destitute of, without (instr. abl. loc. acc., or comp.; prāṇair hīnaḥ, "bereft of breath or life"; mantrād or mantrato h-, "devoid of sacred knowledge") MuṇḍUp. KātyŚr. Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. lost or strayed from (a caravan) Pāṇ. i, 4, 23 Kāś.
     mfn. brought low, broken down in circumstances ŚrS.
hīna m. a faulty or defective witness (of five kinds, viz. anya-vādin, kriyā-dveṣin, nopasthāyin, nir-uttara, āhūsa-prapalāyin) Yājñ. Sch.
hīna m. subtraction (= = vyavakalana) MW.
hīna m. Mesua Ferrea L.
hīnā f. a female mouse (w.r. for dīna) L.
hīna n. deficiency, want, absence (velā-hīne "before the right time", "unseasonably") VarBṛS. Yājñ.
hīnakarman hīna-karman mfn. engaged in low Practices, neglecting or omitting customary rites or religious acts Gaut. Mn. MBh.
hīnakula hīna-kula mfn. of low family, base-born, plebeian (-tva n.) MW.
hīnakuṣṭa hīna-kuṣṭa n. (prob.) = kṣudra-k- Cat.
hīnakośa hīna-kośa mfn. having an empty treasury MBh.
hīnakratu hīna-kratu mfn. one who neglects to sacrifice Mn. xi, 12.
hīnakrama hīna-krama m. diminishing series or order of succession Suśr.
hīnakriya hīna-kriya mfn. = -karman Mn. iii, 7.
hīnaguṇa hīna-guṇa mfn. of inferior virtue or merit R.
hīnacakṣus hīna-cakṣus mfn. one who has lost an eye or whose sight is dimmed R.
hīnacarita hīna-carita n. (pl.) base or mean conduct, Śāntiś.
hīnaja hīna-ja mfn. low-born MBh.
hīnajāti hīna-jāti mfn. of low caste, outcaste, degraded, vile Mn. iii, 15.
hīnatara hīna-tara mfn. worse, inferior MuṇḍUp.
hīnatarpita hīna-tarpita mfn. insufficiently satiated ŚārṅgP.
hīnatas hīna-tas ind. = hīnena or hīnāt MBh.; of less value Vas.
hīnatā hīna-tā f.
hīnatva hīna-tva n. defectiveness, deprivation, destitution, the state of being without, want or absence of (instr. or comp.) Mn. MBh. &c.
hīnadagdha hīna-dagdha mfn. insufficiently burned or cauterized Suśr.
hīnadarśanasāmarthya hīna-darśana-sāmarthya mfn. destitute of the power of seeing, blind Rājat.
hīnadīnānukampaka hīna-dīnānukampaka mfn. feeling compassion for the wretched and miserable Kāraṇḍ.
hīnanāyaka hīna-nāyaka mfn. having a low or base hero (said of a drama) MW.
hīnapakṣa hīna-pakṣa mf (ā) n. unprotected Yājñ. Sch.
hīnapratijña hīna-pratijña mfn. faithless Hariv.
hīnabalhu hīna-balhu mfn. deficient in strength, weak, feeble Pañcat.
hīnabāhu hīna-bāhu m. N. of one of Śiva's attendants L.
hīnabuddhi hīna-buddhi mfn. of weak understanding R.
hīnamūlya hīna-mūlya n. a low price Yājñ.
hīnayāna hīna-yāna n. "simpler or lesser vehicle", N. of the earliest system of Buddhist doctrine (opp. to mahāyāna; see yāna).
hīnayoni hīna-yoni m. or f. an inferior womb, low birth or origin MW.
hīnarātra hīna-rātra mf (ā) n. having shorter nights Gaut.
hīnarūpa hīna-rūpa mf (ā) n. deficient in form or beauty R.
hīnaroman hīna-roman mfn. deprived of hair, bald MBh.
hīnavarga hīna-varga (Jātak.),
hīnavarṇa hīna-varṇa (Hit.) mfn. of low caste, outcaste.
hīnavāda hīna-vāda m. defective statement, insufficient or contradictory evidence, prevarication W.
hīnavādin hīna-vādin mfn. defeated or worsted (in a lawsuit) Pañcat.
     mfn. making a defective statement, insufficient or inadmissible (as a witness; see hīna above ) W.
     mfn. contradictory, prevaricating ib.
     mfn. destitute of speech, speechless, dumb ib.
hīnavīrya hīna-vīrya mfn. = -bala (-tva n.) R. Bhpr.
hīnavṛtti hīna-vṛtti mfn. of base conduct MBh.
hīnavyañjana hīna-vyañjana mfn. (speech) deficient or indistinct in its consonants R.
hīnasakhya hīna-sakhya n. making friends with low people L.
hīnasaṃdhi hīna-saṃdhi mfn. destitute of peace or reconciliation W.
hīnasevā hīna-sevā f. attendance on base or low people Cāṇ. Hit.
hīnasvara hīna-svara mfn. defective in sound, soundless (-tā f.) Suśr.
hīnāṃśu mfn. destitute of rays, dark Kāv.
hīnāṅga mf (ā or ī) n. defective in limb, crippled, lame, mutilated ṢaḍvBr. Mn. VarBṛS.
     mf (ā or ī) n. incomplete in parts, imperfect KātyŚr. Sch.
hīnātirikta mfn. defective or excessive, too few or too many
hīnātirikta -kāle ind. too late or too soon VarBṛS.
hīnātirikta -gātra (Mn.) or -tāṅga (f. ī Yājñ.) mfn. having a limb too few or too many.
hīnādhika mfn. smaller or greater than (abl.) VarBṛS.
     mfn. too little or too much
hīnādhika mfn. (e) ind. too late or too soon ib.
hīnādhika -tā f. (Kāvyād.), -tva n. (ib. Sch.) deficiency or excess
hīnādhika mfn. -kāṅga mf (ī) n. having too few or too many limbs VarBṛS.
hinānnavastraveṣa hinānna-vastra-veṣa mfn. (a Brahma-cārin) eating less food (than his preceptor) and wearing an inferior dress Mn. ii, 194.
hīnārtha mfn. one who has fallen short of his object or lost his advantage MBh.
hīnodgata mfn. insufficiently emerged or come forth Suśr.
hinopamā f. comparison with something inferior, Śamkar. Pratāp.

hīnaka mfn. deprived of (see kara-saṃdaṃśah-, add)

[Page 1297,1]
hīnita mfn. deprived of one's own MBh. i, 3558; iv, 226 (conj.)
     mfn. separated from (comp.) Hariv.
     mfn. subtracted (= vy-avakalita) L.

hīyamāna mfn. being left or deserted &c.
     mfn. weaker, inferior MBh.
     mfn. being lost MW.
     mfn. sinking, giving in ib.

heya mfn. (for 1. and 3. see p.1296 and 1304) to be left or quitted or abandoned or rejected or avoided (-tva n.) Kāv. Kathās. &c.
     mfn. to be subtracted L.

hāikāra hāi-kāra m. the exclamation hāi Lāṭy.

hāukāra hāu-kāra m. the exclamation hāu Lāṭy.

hāuyavadārasṛt hāuyavadāra-sṛt and hāuhuvaivā-sāman n. N. of Sāmans IndSt.

hāṃsa mfn. (fr. haṃsa) relating to a goose or swan Car.

hāṃsakāyana mfn. (fr. haṃsaka) g. pakṣāadit
hāṃsakāyana m. a patr. g. naḍādi

hākinī f. t partic. female demon (cf. ḍākinī and śākinī) Tantras.

hāṅgyara m. a large fish, shark L.

hājyakhūna hājya-khūna m. N. of n. Khan Cat.

hāṭa see karahāṭa, p.255, col.1.

hāṭaka m. (said to be fr. haṭ; perhaps connected with hiraṇya) N. of a country and people MBh.
     m. a partic. magical drink BhP.
hāṭakī f. N. of a river in she lower world BhP.
hāṭaka n. "found in Hātaka", gold MBh. Kāv. &c.
hāṭaka mf (i) n. = next Śiś.
hāṭakamaya hāṭaka-maya mf (ī) n. golden, made of gold Hcar.
hāṭakeśa m. N. of a form of Śiva (worshipped on the banks of the Godāvarī) Kathās.
hāṭakāsāna hāṭakāsāna m. N. of a form of Śiva (worshipped on the banks of the Godāvarī) Kathās.
hāṭakeśvara m. id ib. Pur.
hāṭakeśvara n. a partic. incantation Rājat.
hāṭakeśvara n. -māhāśmya n. N. of wk.

hāṭakīya mfn. made or consisting of gold Alaṃkāraś.

hāḍi m. N. of a man Rājat.
hāḍī f. a kind of written character Jaim.
hāḍigrāma hāḍi-grāma m. N. of a village Rājat.

hāḍikā f. an earthen pot (cf. haṇḍikā) Kathārṇ.

hāta hātavya, hātu see p.1296, col.2.

hātkṛta hā-tkṛta n. uttering the sound hāt L.

hātra (?) n. wages, hire L.; = (or w.r. for) hāntra L.

hāna hāni &c. see p.1296, col.2.

hānavya hānu see p.1288, col.2.

hānuka hāntra see p.1288, col.1.

hāndaṇa N. of a place Cat.

hāpana hāpita see p.1296, col.2.

hāputrī f. a kind of wagtail L.

hāputrikā f. id. W.

hāphikā f. gaping, yawning L.

hāmigrāma hāmi-grāma m. N. of a village Rājat.

hāmpha (?) Pañcad.

hāmbīri f. (in music) a kind of Ragi ṇi (cf. naṭṭa-hambīrā) Saṃgīt.

hāyaka hāyin see p.1296, col.2.

hāyati m. N. of a man Saṃskārak.

hāyana m. n. (accord. to native authorities fr. 1. or 2. hā; but cf. hayana) a year (ifc. f. ī, and accord. to Pat. on Pāṇ. 4-1, 27 also ā) AV. &c. &c.
hāyana m. a sort of red rice (pl. its grains) MaitrS. ŚBr. KātyŚr.
hāyana m. a flame, ray L.
hāyanī f. a year AV. xii, 1, 36
hāyana mfn. lasting a year or returning every year (applied to Takman, q.v.) AV.
hāyanagran hāyana-gran m.
hāyanatha hāyana-tha m.
hāyanaphala hāyana-phala n.
hāyanaratna hāyana-ratna n.
hāyanasindhu hāyana-sindhu m.
hāyanasundara hāyana-sundara m. or n. N. of wks.
hāyanasunettama hāyana-sunettama m. or n. N. of wks.

hāyanaka m. a kind of red rice Car.

hāyi ind. an exclamation used in chanting a Sāman (cf. hāī) MBh.
hāyikāra hāyi-kāra m. the exclamation hāyas Lāṭy.
hāyīśabda hāyī-śabda m. id. Nyāyam. Sch.

hāra hāraka, hārin &c. see p.1289, cols. 2 and 3.

hārayu N. of a place Cat.

hārava m. N. of an inhabitant of hell L.

hārāyaṇa n. N. of various Sāmans ĀrṣBr.

hārika hāriṇa, hārita, hāridra &c. see p.1292, col.1.

hārisa m. or n. a partic. high number Buddh.

hārga (?) m. (said to lie fr. 1. hṛ) satisfaction L.

hārd (fr. and = hṛd). see dur- and su-hārd.

hādr mfn. relating to or being in the heart Suparṇ. Śaṃk. BhP.
hādr n. love, kindness, affection for (loc. or comp.) MBh. R. &c.
hādr n. meaning, intention, purpose BhP.
hādrvat hādr-vat mfn. feeling affection for (loc.) MārkP.
hādrvidyā hādr-vidyā f. N. of wk.

hārdi m. the heart AV.
     m. contentment, ease, comfort VarBṛS.
hārdi n. the heart or interior of the body (also applied to the intestines) RV.

hārdikā see yama-h-.

hārdikya m. patr. of Kṛita-varman MBh. Hariv.
     m. friendship R.

hārdin mfn. feeling affection for (loc.) MārkP.

hārdivan (TĀr.) (VS.) mfn. hearty, cordial, having an affection for (loc.)
hārdvan (VS.) mfn. hearty, cordial, having an affection for (loc.)

hārmya n. v.l. for harmya TĀr.

hārya see p.1289, col.3.

hārṣṭeya hārṣṇi see p.1293, col.1.

hāla hālaka, hālika &c. see p.1293, cols. 1 and 2.

hālahala hālāhala, hāhala &c. Sea p. 1293, col.2.

hāvaka hāvanīya, hāvin &c. see p.1294, cols. 1 and 2.

hāvu ind. an exclamation of joy (used in chanting a Sāman) TUp.

hāsa hāsya see p.1294, cols. 2 and 3.

hāsta hāstika, hāstina see p.1296, col.1.

hāhava m. a kind of hell (cf hahava) Kāraṇḍ.

hāhas m. a Gandharva L.

hāhā m. (for hā hā see under 1. hā, p.1296, col, 1) a Gandharva or N. of a Gandharva ŚrS. MBh. Hariv. &c.
     m. a partic. high number, ten thousand billions (mahā-hāhā, "a hundred thousand billions") MW.

hi i (cf. hay) cl.5.P. (Dhātup., xxvii, 11) hinoti (Ved. also hinute, hinvati and hinvati, -te; p. hinvāna [with aet. and pass. sense] RV.; hayat RV. TS.; 1: sg. hiṣe RV.; pf. jighāya, jighyuḥ Br. &c.; jighye [with pass. sense] Bhaṭṭ.; aor. ahema ahema, ahyan, heta p. hiyāna [with pass. sense] RV.; ahyam [?], ahait AV.; ahaiṣīt Br.; aheṣata RV.; fut. hetā Gr.; heṣyati MBh. &c.; inf. -hye RV.), to send forth set in motion, impel, urge on, hasten on (Ā. also intrans.) RV. AV. ŚBr. KātyŚr.; to stimulate or incite to (dat.) RV.; to assist or help to (dat.) ib.; to discharge, b, hurl, cast, shoot RV.; to convey, bring, procure ib. ŚBr.; to forsake, abandon, get rid of Bhaṭṭ.; (hinvati) to gladden, delight Dhātup. xv, 82: Pass. hīyate (aor. ahāyi) Gr.: Caus. hāyuyati (aor. ajīhayat) ib.: Desid. of Caus. jihāpayiṣati ib.: Desid. jighīṣati ib.: Inteus. jeghīyate, jeghayīti, jegheti ib.

haya &c. see p.1288, cols. 2, 3.
hayana &c. see p.1288, cols. 2, 3.

hita mfn. (for 2. see p.1298, col.2) sent, impelled, urged on, set in motion &c.
     mfn. going, running, speeding RV. AV.

[Page 1297,3]
hiti f. sending, errand, direction (see asme- and deva-h-).

hitvan mfn. speedy, swift RV.

hinva m. "Inciter", N. of Indra's father (prīṇayitri Sāy.) RV.

hinvāna see root, col.2.
hiyāna see root, col.2.

heti &c. see p.1303, col.3.
hetu &c. see p.1303, col.3.

hi ind. (used as a particle [cf. ha and gha] and usually denoting) for, because, on account of (never standing first in a sentence, but generally after the first word and used enclitically, sometimes after pronouns; e.g. sarvo hi pṛtanā jigīṣati, "for everybody wishes to win battles"; bkavān hi pramāṇam, "for your honour is the authority"; tahā hi, "for example", "accordingly"; na hi or nahī, "for not", "not at all") RV. &c. &c.; just, pray, do (with an Impv. or Pot. emphatically; sometimes with Indic., e. g. pasyāmo hi, "we will just see") ib.; indeed, assuredly, surely, of course, certainly (hi vai, "most assuredly"; hi-tu or hi-punar, "indeed-but"; often a mere expletive, esp. to avoid a hiatus, sometimes repeated in the same sentence; hi is also said to be an interjection of "envy", "contempt", "urry" &c.) ib.

hina ind. for, because (= 2. hi) RV. vi, 48, 2.

hiṃs (orig. Desid. of han) cl.1.7. P. (Dhātup. xxix, 19; xxxiv, 23) hiṃsati, hinasti (Ved. and ep. also Ā. hiṃsate, hiṃste; 2. sg. hiṃsi for hinassi MBh. iii, 13269; pf. jihiṃsa, -sima, jīhiṃsīh AV.; aor. ahiṃsīt, hiṃsīt RV. &c.; fut. hiṃsita Gr.; hiṃsiṣyati, -te Br. &c.; inf. hiṃsitum [Ved. also hiesitoḥ] ib.; ind. p. hiṃsitvā AV. Br.; -hiṃsya MBh.), to injure, harm, wound, kill, destroy RV. &c. &c.: Pass. hiṃsyate (aor. ahiṃsi), to be injured or killed RV. (in a-hiṃsyamāna) &c.: Caus. or cl.10.P. (Dhātup. xxxiv, 23) hiṃsayati (aor. ajihiṃsat), to injure, harm, kill, slay MBh.: Desid. jihiṃsiṣati, to wish to injure &c. ŚBr.: Intens, jehiṃsyate, jehiṃsti Gr.

hiṃs mfn. injuring, striking (see su-hiṃs).

hiṃsa mfn. injuring, injurious, mischievous, hostile RV.
hiṃsā f. see below.

hiṃsaka mfn. = prec. Yājñ. MBh. &c.
     mfn. tn. (only L.) a noxious animal, beast of prey
     mfn. an enemy
     mfn. a Brāhman skilled in the magical texts of the Atharva-veda (cf. hiṃsā-karman).

hiṃsana m. an enemy L.
hiṃsana n. the act of hurting, injuring, killing, slaying Mn. MBh. &c.

hiṃsanīya mfn. to be hurt or injured MBh.
     mfn. to be killed (as cattle) Kull. on Mn. v, 41.

hiṃsā f. injury, harm (to life or property), hurt, mischief, wrong (said to be of three kinds, 1. mental as "bearing malice"; 2. verbal, as "abusive language"; 3. personal, as "acts of violence") Mn. Yājñ. MBh. &c.
     f. Injury or Mischief personified (as the wife of Adharnia and daughter of Lobha and Niṣkṛiti) Pur.
     f. Asteracantha Longifolia L.
hiṃsākarman hiṃsā-karman n. any injurious or hostile act (esp. employment of magical spells and mystical texts such as those of the Atharva-veda for the injury of an enemy q.v.) L.
hiṃsātmaka hiṃsā-tmaka (hiṃsāt-) mfn. intent on doing harm R.
hiṃsātman hiṃsā-tman (hiṃsāt-) mfn. id. Bcar.
hiṃsāprāṇin hiṃsā-prāṇin m. a savage or noxious animal MW.
hiṃsāprāṇin hiṃsā-prāṇin m. (-ṇi) -pracura mfn. abounding in noxious animal ib.
hiṃsāprāya hiṃsā-prāya mfn. generally or for the most part injurious Mn. x, 83.
hiṃsārata hiṃsā-rata mfn. delighting in doing harm or mischief Mn. iv, 1 70.
hiṃsāruci hiṃsā-ruci mfn. id. (-tva n.) R.
hiṃsārthavāda hiṃsā-rthavāda (hiṃsārth-) m.
hiṃsālakṣaṇa hiṃsā-lakṣaṇa n.
hiṃsāvāda hiṃsā-vāda m. N. of wks.
hiṃsāvihāra hiṃsā-vihāra mfn. taking pleasure in mischief, roaming about to do harm MW.
hiṃsāsamudbhava hiṃsā-samudbhava mfn. arising from injury (i.e. from the sin of hurting living creatures) ib.

hiṃsāru m. a destructive animal, a tiger L.

hiṃsālu mfn. mischievous, hurting, murderous W.

hiṃsāluka m. a mischievous animal, savage dog L.

hiṃsita mfn. hurt, injured, wounded, killed, destroyed AV. &c. &c.
hiṃsita n. injury, harm Pañcat.

hiṃsitavya mfn. to be harmed or injured AV.

hiṃsitos see under the root above.

hiṃsīna m. a savage animal, beast of prey L.

hiṃsīra mfn. mischievous, destructive L.
hiṃsīra m. a tiger L.

hiṃsya mfn. to be hurt or injured or killed ŚāṅkhGṛ. Mn. MBh. &c.

hiṃsra mf (ā) n. injurious, mischievous, hurtful, destructive, murderous, cruel, fierce, savage (ifc. "acting injuriously towards") RV. &c. &c.
hiṃsra m. a man who delights in injuring living creatures Mn. iii, 164
hiṃsra m. a savage animal, beast of prey Ragh.
hiṃsra m. N. of Śiva MBh.
hiṃsra m. of Bhima-sena L.
hiṃsra m. of a certain cruel Brāhman Hariv.
hiṃsra mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a mischievous woman Mn. ix, 80
hiṃsra m. N. of various plants (accord. to L., Nardottachys Jatamansi, Coix Barbata = kākādanī and elāvali) Suśr.
hiṃsra m. fat L.
hiṃsra m. a vein L.
hiṃsra n. cruelty Mn. i, 29.
hiṃsrajantu hiṃsra-jantu m. a savage animal, beast of prey Kāv.
hiṃsrapaśu hiṃsra-paśu m. a savage animal, beast of prey Kāv.
hiṃsrayantra hiṃsra-yantra n. an implement for injuring or wounding, trap Yājñ.
     n. a mystical text used for injurious purposes MW.
hiṃsrātmatā f. malevolence Bcar.
hiṃsrāhiṃsra n. noxiousness and harmlessness Mn. i, 29.

hiṃsraka m. a savage animal, beast of prey L.

hika n. (with prajāpateḥ) N. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.

hikk cl.1.P. Ā. (Dhātup.xxi, 1) ik hikkati, -te (Gr. also pf. jihikka, -kke &c.), to hiccup (hiccough), sob, make a spasmodic sound in the throat Pat. VarBṛS. Suśr.: Caus. P. hikkayati (aor. ajihikkat), to cause to hiccup Suśr.; (Ā.) hikkayate, ate, to injure, kill Dhātup. xxxiii, 12 (v.l. hikk for kiṣk).

hikkā f. hiccup (cf, hekkā), sob, a spasmodic sound in the throat Suśr. R. Hariv.
     f. an owl L.
hikkāśvāsin hikkā-śvāsin mfn. = śvāsa-hikkin (q.v.) Car.

hikkikā f. hiccup MBh.
     f. stertorous breathing KātyŚr. Sch.

hikkita n. hiccup, spasmodic catch and sound in the breath Pat.

hikkin mfn. suffering from hiccup, hiccupping Suśr.

hikkala (?), the staff of a Buddhist monk Buddh.

hikmatprakāśa hikmat-prakāśa m. (fr. [characters] ) N. of a med. wk. translated from the Arabic by Mahā-deva Paṇḍita.

hikmatpradīpa hikmat-pradīpa m. N. of a med. wk. by the same author.

hikvā f. w.r. for hikkā above.

hiṅ ind. the lowing sound or cry made by a cow seeking her calf RV. i, 164, 28.
hiṅkartṛ hiṅ-kartṛ m. one who makes the sound hin TS.
hiṅkāra hiṅ-kāra ṃ. the sound or cry hiṅ (used also in ritual) VS. Br. ŚrS.; a tiger (as making a lowing or roaring sound) L. -kṛ P. -karoti (ind. p. -kṛśya; p.p. -krita), to make the sound hiṅ RV. AV. Br. Śiś.
hiṅkriyā hiṅ-kriyā f. making the sound hiṅ, a lowing cry Harav.

hiṅga m. pl. N. of a people MārkP.

hiṅgalācī f. N. of a Yakṣiṇī Buddh.

hiṅgu m. Ferula Asa Foetida Buddh. BhP.
hiṅgu n. a fluid or resinous substance prepared from the roots of the Asa Foitida (used as a medicine or for seasoning) MBh. Hariv. Suśr. &c.
hiṅgunāḍikā hiṅgu-nāḍikā f. the resin of Gardenia Gunimifera (cf. nāḍī-hiṅgu) L.
hiṅguniryāsa hiṅgu-niryāsa m. the fluid extracted from Asa Foetida (see above ) L.
     m. the Nimba tree L.
hiṅgupattra hiṅgu-pattra m. the Iṅgudi tree L.
hiṅgupattrī hiṅgu-pattrī f. = -parṇī L.
hiṅgupattra hiṅgu-pattra n. the leaf of the Asa Fostida L.
hiṅguparṇī hiṅgu-parṇī f. Gasdenia Gummifera L.
hiṅgurāta hiṅgu-rāta m. N. of a man Mudr.
hiṅguśirāṭikā hiṅgu-śirāṭikā (prob. w.r.) f. a partic. plant (= vaṃśa-pattrī) Bhpr. Car.
hiṅguśivāṭikā hiṅgu-śivāṭikā f. a partic. plant (= vaṃśa-pattrī) Bhpr. Car.
hiṅgūjjvalā f. a kind of perfume Mṛicch.

hiṅguka m. the Asa Foetida plant MBh.

hiṅgudī f. Solanum Melongena L.

hiṅgula m. n. a preparation of mercury with sulphur, vermilion VarBṛS.
hiṅgulā f. see below
hiṅgulī f. Solanum Melongena or some other species L.

hiṅgulaka (prob.) n. vermilion, cinnabar MBh. VarBṛS.; (ikā) f. Solanum Jacquini L.

hiṅgulā f. N. of a country VāmP.
     f. of the tutelary deity of the Dadhi-parṇas Cat.
hiṅgulājā hiṅgulā-jā f. N. of a goddess ib.

hiṅguli m. vermilion L.

hiṅgulu (L.) (VarBṛS.) m. n. id.; (-lu) f. Solanum Melongena L.
hiṅguluka hiṅguluka (VarBṛS.) m. n. id.; (-lu) f. Solanum Melongena L.

hiṅgūla m. a kind of plant (v.l. hijjala) Pañcar.
hiṅgūla n. the edible root of Amorphophallus Campanulatus L.

hiṅgolāṣṭaka n. N. of wk.

[Page 1298,2]
hijja m. the tree Barringtonia Acutangula (commonly called Hijjal) L.

hijjala m. the Hijjal tree Pañcar. (v.l.) L.

hiñjīra m. a rope or chain for fastening an elephant's foot L.

hiṭ v.l. for biṭ (q.v.)

hiḍimba m. N. of a gigantic Rākṣasa slain by Bhīma MBh.
hiḍimbā f. see below.
hiḍimbajit hiḍimba-jit m. "conqueror of Hiḍimba", Bhima L.
hiḍimbadviṣ hiḍimba-dviṣ m. "enemy of Hiḍimba", Bhīma Dhanaṃj.
hiḍimbanisūdana hiḍimba-nisūdana m. "destroyer of Hiḍimba", Bhima ib.
hiḍimbabhid hiḍimba-bhid m. "destroyer of Hiḍimba", Bhima ib.
hiḍimbavadha hiḍimba-vadha m. "the killing of Hislimba", an episode of the Mahā-bhārata (i, 152-156).

hiḍimbā f. Hiḍimba's sister (who changed herself into a beautiful woman and married Bhima; he had a son by her named Ghaṭotkaca) MBh. Kām. BhP.
     f. the wife of Hanumat (see comp.)
hiḍimbāpati hiḍimbā-pati m. "usband or lover of Hiḍmbā", N. of Bhima or of Hanumat L.
hiḍimbāramaṇa hiḍimbā-ramaṇa m. "usband or lover of Hiḍmbā", N. of Bhima or of Hanumat L.

hiṇḍ cl.1.A. (Dhātup. viii, 15) hiṇḍate (only impf. ahiṇḍanta and pf. jihiṇḍe), to go, move, wander or roam about (cf. ā- and parihiṇḍ); to disregard, slight Dhātup.

hiṇḍaka m. = nāḍī-taraṃga (cf. rata-h-) L.

hiṇḍana n. (only L.) wandering, roaming
     n. sexual intercourse
     n. writing.

hiṇḍi (prob.) f. -rātrau rakṣā-cāra L.

hiṇḍika m. an astrologer L.

hiṇḍira m. = hiṇḍīra L.

hiṇḍī f. N. of Durgā. L.
hiṇḍīkānta hiṇḍī-kānta m. "beloved by Durgā", N. of Śiva L.
priyatama m. "beloved by Durgā", N. of Śiva L.

hiṇḍīra m. cuttle-fish bone (supposed to be the congealed foam of the sea = samudra-phena) Sāh.
     m. a man, male L.
     m. a tonic or stomachic (= rucaka) L.
     m. Solanum Melongena. L.
hiṇḍīra n. the pomegranate L.

hiṇḍuka m. N. of Śiva MBh.

hita mf (ā) n. (p.p. of 1. dhā cf. dhita; for 1. hita see p.1297, col.2) put, placed, set, laid, laid upon, imposed, lying or situated or contained in (loc.) RV. AV. Up.
     mf (ā) n. set up, established, fixed (as a prize) RV.
     mf (ā) n. planned, arranged (as a race or contest) ib.
     mf (ā) n. prepared, made ready ib.
     mf (ā) n. held, taken MW.
     mf (ā) n. assigned to, destined for (dat. or gen.) ib.
     mf (ā) n. reckoned among (loc) TS.
     mf (ā) n. constituted or appointed as (nom.) RV.
     mf (ā) n. given (as a name) AV.
     mf (ā) n. beneficial, advantageous, salutary, wholesome, suitable, agreeing with (of ten, said of diet, regimen, medicines &c.), convenient, suitable, fit, agreeable to or for (dat. gen. loc., or comp.) RV. &c.&c.
     mf (ā) n. well-disposed, favourable, friendly, affectionate, kind Mn. MBh. &c.
hita m. a friend, benefactor ib.
hita mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a causeway, dike (see hitā-bhaṅga)
hita pl. N. of partic. veins or arteries ŚBr. KaushUp. Yājñ.
hita n. (sg. or pl.) anything useful or salutary or suitable or proper, benefit, advantage, profit, service, good, welfare, good advice &c. Mn. MBh. &c.
hitakara hita-kara mfn. doing a service, furthering the interests of (gen.), favourable, useful, a benefactor R. VarBṛS.
hitakāma hita-kāma mfn. wishing well to, desirous of benefiting Pañcat. Hit.
hitakāmyā hita-kāmyā f. (only in instr.) desire for another's (gen.) welfare Mn. MBh. Hariv. &c.
hitakāraka hita-kāraka mfn. = -kara Pañcat.
hitakārin hita-kārin mfn. id. (-ri-tā, f.; -ri-tva n.) Āpast. R. Rājat. &c.
hitakṛt hita-kṛt mfn. id. VarBṛS. BhP. Kathās. &c.
hitanāman hita-nāman m. N. of a man Pāṇ. 6-4, 170 Vārtt.
hitapathya hita-pathya mf (ā) n. useful and salutary Vās.
hitapathya hita-pathya mf (ā) n. = hitā (i.e. prāptā) pathā (i.e harītakī) yena ib.
hitapraṇī hita-praṇī m. "executing what is advantageous", a spy L.
hitaprayas hita-prayas (hita-) mfn. one who has offered an oblation of food or for whom an oblation has been offered RV.
hitapravṛtta hita-pravṛtta mfn. intent on the welfare of (loc.) Bcar.
hitaprepsu hita-prepsu mfn. = -kāma Mn. v., 46
hitabuddhi hita-buddhi f. friendly intention (-dhyā, "with friendly intention") R.
hitabuddhi hita-buddhi mfn. friendly minded, well-disposed Hit.
hitamitra hita-mitra m. a benevolent friend MW.
hitamitra hita-mitra m. (hita-) mfn. having benevolent friends RV.
hitalālaśarman hita-lāla-śarman (miśra-hita-l-) m. N. of an author Cat.
hitavacana hita-vacana n. friendly advice, good counsel Hit.
hitavat hita-vat mfn. favourable, useful Hit.
hitavākya hita-vākya n. = -vacana Cat.
hitavākyasūtra hita-vākya-sūtra n. N. of wk.
hitavādin hita-vādin mfn. speaking good counsel or friendly advice, a friendly counsellor or adviser, Jātakani.
hitasutra hita-sutra n. N. of wk.
hitaharivaṃśa hita-harivaṃśa m. = hari-vaṃśa-gosv- Cat.
hitaharivaṃśagosvāmin hita-harivaṃśa-gosvāmin m. = hari-vaṃśa-gosv- Cat.
hitahita hita-hita m. N. of a man Rājat.
hitātman mfn. quite intent upon the welfare of (comp.) Bcar.
hitādhāyin mfn. = hita-kara (-yi-tā f.) Rājat.
hitānukārin mfn. acting conformably to what is right or kind W.
hitānubandhin mfn. having welfare as a consequence, having salutary consequence Kām.
hitānveṣṇa mfn. seeking the welfare of another (gen.) MBh.
hitābhaṅga hitā-bhaṅga m. the breaking of a dike (v.l. iḍā-bh-) Mn. ix, 274.
hitārtham (R) (MBh. R.) ind. for the sake of another's welfare,
hitārthāya hitārthāya (MBh. R.) ind. for the sake of another's welfare,
hitārthin mfn. seeking or desiring one's (own) or another's welfare or advantage MBh. R. &c.
hitāvalī f. a partic. drug L.
hitāśaṃsā f. wishing well, congratulation ib.
hitāśva m. N. of a man VP.
hitāhita mfn. good and (or) evil, beneficial and (or) disadvantageous Mn. Suśr.
hitāhitā f. pl. N. of partic. veins Yājñ.
hitāhita n. sg. advantage and (or) disadvantage Pur.
hitāhitīya mfn. treating of what is beneficial and disadvantageous Suśr.
hitechā f. wishing well, good-will, good wishes MW.
hitaiṣin mfn. well-wishing, desiring another's welfare (-ṣi-tā f.) MBh. Pañcat. Kathās. Jātakam.
hitokti f. kind or good advice Dhanaṃj.
hitopadeśa m. friendly advice, salutary instruction MBh. Pañcat. &c.
     m. N. of a popular collection of fables intermixed with didactic sentences and moral precepts (compiled by Nārāyaṇa, and supposed to be narrated by a Brahman named Viṣṇu-śirman to some young princes; it is chiefly founded on the Pañca-tantra q.v.)
     m. N. of two wks. on medicine.
hitopadeṣṭṛ mfn. instructing on what is salutary, a friendly instructor, kind adviser Kāv.

hitaka m. a child, the young of any animal L.

hitāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to avail, be of use or advantage Vās. Hitāvat mfn. one who has put away or hidden his property RV.

hiti hit-van see p.1297, col.3.

hitvāya hitvī see 3. hā.

hina see under 2. hi; p.1297, col.3.

hintāla m. the marshy date tree, Phosnix or Elate Paludosa (cf. tāla and bṛhat-tāla) Hariv. Vās. Jātakam.

hindu m. (fr. the Persian [characters] ) a Hindu (more properly Hindo).
hindudharma hindu-dharma m. the Hindū religion MW.
hindusthāna hindu-sthāna n. the country of the Hindūs, Hindūstān (properly restricted to the upper provinces between Benares and the Sutlej) Cat.

hindola m. (or ā f.) a swing, swinging cradle or hammock, Śṛiṅgār.
     m. an ornamental swing or litter in which figures of Kṛiṣṇa are carried during the Swing-festival in the light half of the month Śrsvaṇa MW. (cf. RTL.430)
hindola m. (in music) a partic. Rāga Saṃgīt.
hindolī f. a partic. Rāgiṇī ib.

hindolaka m. a swing Pañcad.

hindolaya Nom. P. -yati, to swing, rock about (cf. andolaya) Pañcad.

hinv hinva, hinvāna see 1. hi.

hinvidhenāman hinvidhe-nāman mfn. (of unknown meaning) MaitrS.

hibuka n. (= [characters] ) N. of the fourth Lagna or astrological sign, fourth astrological house (= pātāla) VarBṛS.

him ind. an exclamation (interchangeable with hiṅ, q.v.)

him (only in instr. himā), col d, frost, hoar-frost, snow RV. x, 37, 10; 68, 10.

hima m. cold, frost RV. &c. &c.
     m. the cold season, winter Kālid. MārkP.
     m. the sandal tree L.
     m. the moon (cf. hima-kara &c.) L.
     m. camphor L.
hima m. (himā) f. (only with śata) the cold season, winter (also = "a year"; cf. varṣa) RV. VS. AV.
hima m. (himā), night Naigh. i, 7
hima m. (himā, only L.), cardamoms
     m. Cyperus Rotundus and another species
     m. Trigonella Corniculata
     m. a partic. drug (= reṇukā)
     m. N. of Durgā
hima n. frost, hoar-frost, snow (rarely "ice"), Ṣaḍv Br. &c. &c.
hima n. sandal-wood (of cooling properties) Suśr.
hima n. the wood of Cerasus Puddum L.
hima n. tin L.
hima n. a pearl L.
hima n. fresh butter L.
hima n. a lotus W.
hima n. N. of a Varsha VP.; mf (ā) n. cold, cool Jātakam. [Cf. Zd. 'zima'; Gk. ([characters] -) [characters]; [characters]; [characters]; Lat. 'bimus' for 'bihimus'; hiems; Slav. 'zima' Lit. [characters] ]
himaṛtu hima-ṛtu m. the winter season Śiś.
himakaṇin hima-kaṇin mfn. mixed with snow-flakes (as wind) Kāv.
himakara hima-kara mfn. causing or producing cold, cold W.
himakara hima-kara m. the moon Hariv. Kāv. Var. &c.
himakara hima-kara m. camphor L.
himakara hima-kara m. -tanaya m. "son of the Moon", N. of the planet Mercury VarBṛS.
himakuhāya hima-kuhāya m. a partic. cool drink Suśr. ŚārṅgS.
himakiraṇa hima-kiraṇa m. "cold-rayed", the moon Dhūrtan.
himakūṭa hima-kūṭa n. a snowy summit BhP.
himakūṭa hima-kūṭa m. the winter season L.
himakṣmādhara hima-kṣmādhara m. snowy mountain, Himalaya VarBṛS.
himakhaṇḍa hima-khaṇḍa n. a hail-stone MārkP.
himagarbha hima-garbha mfn. laden with snow Śak.
himagiri hima-giri m. the Himālaya mountain ib. ŚārṅgS. Kathās. &c.
himagirisutā hima-giri-sutā f. patr. of Pārvati Kāv. Kathās.
himagiri hima-giri m. -tā-kānta m. "loved by Pārvati", N. of Śiva Kathās.
himagu hima-gu m. "cold-rayed", the moon Var.
himagṛha hima-gṛha n. a room furnished with cooling appliances Kād.
himagṛhaka hima-gṛhaka n. a room furnished with cooling appliances Kād.
himagaura hima-gaura mfn. white as snow Kir.
himaghna hima-ghna mfn. keeping off snow R.
himaja hima-ja mfn. produced by cold W.
     mfn. born or produced in the Himālaya mountain ib.
himaja hima-ja m. the mountain Maināka L.
himajā hima-jā f. a kind of plant = kṣiriṇī L.
himaja hima-ja m. the plant called Zedoary L.
himaja hima-ja m. sugar prepared from Yava-nāla L.
himaja hima-ja m. N. of Parvati ib.
himaja hima-ja m. of Śacī ib.
himajyotis hima-jyotis mfn. cold-rayed (as the moon) Hariv.
himajvara hima-jvara m. fever with cold paroxysms, ague MW.
himajhaṭi hima-jhaṭi f. cold dew, hoar-frost, mist, fog L. (cf. ku-jjihaṭi).
himajhaṇṭi hima-jhaṇṭi f. cold dew, hoar-frost, mist, fog L. (cf. ku-jjihaṭi).
himatala hima-tala N. of a kingdom Buddh. (more correctly hema-tāla).
himataila hima-taila m. camphor oil L.
himatviṣ hima-tviṣ (Kathās.) (ib. Var. Śiś) m. "having cool rays", the moon.
himadīdhiti hima-dīdhiti (ib. Var. Śiś) m. "having cool rays", the moon.
himadugdhā hima-dugdhā f. a kind of plant (= kṣīriṇi) L.
himadurdina hima-durdina n. a snowy day, cold and bad weather L.
himadyuti hima-dyuti m. "having cool radiance", the moon Śiś.
himadruma hima-druma m. Melia Bukayun L.
himadruh hima-druh m. "dew-dispeller", the sun MW.
himadhara hima-dhara mfn. bearing snow (on its head, and of the Himālaya) R.
himadhara hima-dhara m. the Himālaya moon Cat.
himadhātu hima-dhātu m. "having cold minerals" L.
himadhāman hima-dhāman m. "cold-rayed", the moon Śiś. Bālar.
himadhvasta hima-dhvasta mfn. withered by cold, frost-bitten, frost-nipped (as a lotus &c.) MW.
himanirjharavipruṣmat hima-nirjhara-vipruṣmat mfn. mixed with or having drops of icy cold water-falls BhP.
himanirmukta hima-nirmukta mfn. freed from frost Ragh.
himapāta hima-pāta m. fall of snow Ṛitus. VarBṛS. Pañcat.
himaprastha hima-prastha m. "having snowy table-land", the Himālaya mountain L.
himabāluka hima-bāluka see -vāluka, -kā.
himabālukā hima-bālukā see -vāluka, -kā.
himabhānu hima-bhānu m. "having cool lustre", the moon Kautukar.
himabhās hima-bhās m. id. MW.
himabhūbhṛt hima-bhūbhṛt m. "snow. moon", the Himālaya. MārkP.
himamayūkha hima-mayūkha m. "cool-rayed", the moon VarBṛS.
himamitra hima-mitra m. N. of a man Cat.
himayukta hima-yukta m. a kind of camphor L.
himaraśmi hima-raśmi m. "cool-rayed", the moon Śiś.
himaraśmija hima-raśmi-ja m. patr. of the planet Mercury Var.
himarāja hima-rāja m. N. of a king Rājat.
himaruci hima-ruci m. = -raśmi Śiś. Kām. &c.
himartu hima-rtu m. -ṛtu Rājat.
himavat hima-vat (hima-) mfn. having frost or snow, snowy, frosty, icy, snow-clad AV. R.; exposing one's self to coldness or enduring it Baudh.; m. a snowy mountain RV. AV.; the Himāaya, AV, &c &c. Kailāsa L.; (atī) f. Hoya Viridiflora ib.; (-vac)-chiras n. (for -śiras) the summit of the Hiṃlaya Bcar. v, 45 (conj.); (-vat) -kukṣi m. a valley of the Himāaya MW.; -khaṇḍa n. N. of a book of the Skanda-Purāṇa; -pura n. the town on the Himāaya Kum.; -prabhava mfn. springing from or belonging to the Himāaya R.; -suta m. "son of the Himāaya", the mountain Maināka L.; (-sutā) f. the Ganges Dhanaṃj.; Pārvati A.; (-vad) -giri m. a snowy mountain (-saṃśraya m. "taking refuge in the Himāaya", N. of Śiva) MW.; (-van). -māhāśmya n. N. of wk.; (-van) -mekhalā f. the Himāaya chain of mountains Uttamac.
himavata hima-vata (m.), (ifc.) = -vat g. śarat-prabhṛti.
himavāri hima-vāri n. cold water MārkP.
himavāluka hima-vāluka m. camphor L.
himavālukā hima-vālukā f. camphor L.
himaviddha hima-viddha mfn. penetrated with frost (as the west wind in the cold season) MW.
himavṛṣṭi hima-vṛṣṭi f. fall of snow Hariv.
himaśarkarā hima-śarkarā f. a kind of sugar produced from Yavanāāla L.
himasikharin hima-sikharin m. "snow-mountain", the Himālaya Vcar.
himasītala hima-sītala mfn. very cold or frosty, freezing W.
himaśucibhasmabhūṣita hima-śuci-bhasma-bhūṣita mfn. adorned with ashes white as snow ib.
himaśubhra hima-śubhra mfn. white as snow Śiś.
himaśaila hima-śaila m. "snow-mountain", the Himālaya Cat.
himaśailaja hima-śaila-ja mfn. produced on the Himālaya Yājñ.
himaśailā hima-śailā f. "daughter of Himālaya", N. of Pārvatī L.
himaśailāsutā hima-śailā-sutā f. id. Prab.
himaśratha hima-śratha m. the loosening or melting of snow Pāṇ. Vop.
     m. "shedding cold", the moon W.
himaśrathana hima-śrathana n. melting of snow Pāṇ. Vop.
himaśranthana hima-śranthana n. melting of snow Pāṇ. Vop.
himasaṃhati hima-saṃhati f. a mass of ice or anow, deep snow L.
himasaṃkhāta hima-saṃkhāta (w.r. for)
himasaṃghāta hima-saṃghāta m. id. Rājat.
himasaras hima-saras n. cold water, Mālatim,
himasrut hima-srut m. "distilling cold", the moon Kād.
himasruti hima-sruti f. a snow-shower Ragh.
himahānakṛt hima-hāna-kṛt m. "causing cessation of cold", fire W.
himahāsaka hima-hāsaka m. Phoenix Paludosa L.
himāṃśu m. "cool-rayed", the moon, Kā. VarBṛS. &c.
     m. camphor W.
himāṃśu -mālin m. "encircled by cold rays", the moon Kām.
himāṃśu m. -māṃśv-abhikhya n. "called after the moon", silver L.
himāga m. "snow-mountain", the Himālaya ib.
himāgama m. approach of cold, beginning of winter MBh. R. &c.
himnāṅka m. camphor L.
himācala m. "snow-mountain", the Himālaya Śiś. Kathās. MārkP. &c.
himācala m. lendra m. id. Kathās.
himātyaya m. passing off or end of the cold season R.
himādri m. the Himālaya mountain Kāv. Kathās. &c.
himādri -jā f. "daughter of Himālaya", Pārvatī MW.
     m. the Ganges A.
     m. a kind of plant (= kṣīriṇī) L.
himādri -tanaya f. "daughter of Himālaya", Parvatī (-pati m. "usband of Parvatī", Śiva) Kavik.
     m. the Ganges A.
himādrīya Nom. represent the Himālaya (-yita n. impers.) Cat.
himānaddha mfn. frost-bound, frozen Suśr.
himānila m. a cold or frosty wind L.
himānta m. end of the cold season MBh.
himāpaha m. "removing cold", fire, Agni ib.
himābja n. a blue lotus L.
himābha mfn. resembling cold, like snow or frost W.
himābhra m. camphor L.
himāmbu n. cold water MW.
     n. dew A.
himāmbha n. cold water Ragh. BhP.
     n. dew A.
himārāti m. "enemy of cold" fire L.
     m. the sun ib.
     m. a kind of Plant (= citraka) MW.
     m. another plant (= arka) ib.
himāri m. "enemy of cold", fire Bhaṭṭ.
himāri -śatru m. "enemy of fire", water Bcar. xi, 71.
himāruṇa mfn. grey with frost R.
himārta mfn. pinched with cold, suffering from cold, chilled, frozen Śak. Hit.
himārdita mfn. pinched or pained by cold MW. 1.
hāmālaya m. "abode of snow", the Himālaya range of mountains (bounding India on the north and containing the highest elevations in the world; in mythology personified as husband of Menā or Menaka [by whom he had a son Mainska] and father of Parvati, "daughter of the Mountain", and of Gaṅgā, who, as the personified Ganges, is generally regarded as his eldest daughter) Bhag. Kāv. &c.
     m. the white Khadira tree L.
hāmālayā f. Flacourtia Cataphracta L. -sutā f. "daughter of Himālaya", Pārvati Kavik. 2.
himālaya Nom. P. -yati, to resemble the Himālaya Dhūrtas.
himāvatī himā-vatī f. a kind of plant L.
himāvila mf (ā) n. covered with snow HPariś.
himāśrayā f. Hoya Viridiflora L.
himāhati f. fall of snow Kathās.
himāhva m. "called after ice", camphor L.
himāhva n. N. of a Varsha in Jambu-dvipa Pur.
himāhvaya m. camphor L.
himāhvaya n. = prec. n. MārkP.
himāhvaya n. a lotus W.
himottarā f. a kind of grape L.
himottarīya mfn. having snow for an over-garment Jātakam.
himotpanna mfn. produced by cold MW.
himotpannā f. = hima-śarkarā L.
himodaka (?) m. N. of a man Cat.
himodaki himodaki (?) m. N. of a man Cat.
himodbhavā f. "cold-produced", Curcuma Zedoaria L.
     f. another plant (= kṣīriṇī) ib.
himopacāra m. application of cooling remedies or refrigerants Vcar.
himosra m. "cool-rayed", the moon Bhaṭṭ.

himaka m. Flacourtia Sapida L.
     m. N. of a man Rājat.
himikā f. hoar-frost L.

himavala n. a pearl L. (v.l. hem-).

himānī f. see under hima, p.1298, col.3.

himānī f. a mass or collection of snow Rājat. Pārśvan. &c.
himānī f. = hima-śarkarā L.
himānīviśada himānī-viśada mfn. white as a snow-drift MW.

himāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to resemble snow Kāv.

himāla m. the Himālaya mountain L.

himikā f. see himaka above.

himita mfn. changed into snow or ice Naish.

himīkṛ himī-kṛ P. -karoti, to change into snow or ice Śiś.

himeru mfn. (prob.) = next MaitrS.

himelu mfn. chilly, suffering from cold Pāṇ. 5-2, 122 Vārtt. 8.

himna m. the planet Mercury (= hemna) Cat.

himya mfn. snowy, covered with snow Pāṇ. 5-2, 120 Vārtt., Sch,
himya mfn. (ā) ind. by cold RV.

heman &c. see 2. heman P. 1304, col, 1.

himna m. = hemna, the plant Mercury Cat.

himpativasman himpati-vasman or himmativarman m. N. of a man Cat.

himmaka m. N. of a man Cat.

hira m. a band, strip, fillet ŚBr. (= mekhalā Sch.)
hirā f. see next.

hrā f. a vein, artery (cf. hitā ami sirā) AV. VS.; Gmelina Arborea L. [Cf. accord. to some, Lat. 'haru(-spex)'.]
hrādhara hrā-dhara m. N. of a man, Cit.
hirodaka n. blood DivyĀv.

[Page 1299,3]
hirakut see hiruk, p.1300.

hiraṅgu m. N. of Rāhu (the personified ascending node) L.

hiraṇa n. (= hiraṇya) gold L.
     n. semen L.
     n. a cowry L.

hiraṇin mfn. (prob. for hiraṇyin) golden, adorned with gold RV.

hiraṇmaya hiraṇ-maya mf (ī) n. (for hiraṇya-maya) golden, gold-coloured TS.&c, &c.
hiraṇmaya hiraṇ-maya m. N. of Brahmā. (see hiraṇya-garbha) L.
hiraṇmaya hiraṇ-maya m. of a Ṛiṣi MBh.
hiraṇmaya hiraṇ-maya m. of a son of Agnidhra and ruler of a Varsha BhP.
hiraṇmaya hiraṇ-maya mn. one of the 9 Varshas or divisions of the continent (said to be between the mountainous ranges Śveta and Śṛiṅga-vat; see varsha and śveta) Pur.

hiraṇya n. (ifc. f. ā; prob. connected with hari, harit, hiri) gold (orig. "uncoined gold or other precious metal"; in later language "coined gold" -or "money") RV. &c. &c.
     n. any vessel or ornament made of gold (as "a golden spoon" Mn. ii, 29) RV. AV. VS. Kauś.
     n. a gold piece or coin (generally with suvarṇa as opp. to base metal) Br.
     n. a cowry L.
     n. semen virile L.
     n. substance, imperishable matter L.
     n. a partic. measure W.
     n. the Datura or thorn apple MW.
     n. N. of a Varsha (= hiraṇ-maya) MārkP.
hiraṇya m. a kind of bdellium L.
hiraṇya m. N. of a, Daitya MBh. Pañcar.
hiraṇya m. of a son of Agnidhra (= hiraṇ-maya q.v.) MārkP.
hiraṇya m. of a king of Kaśmīra Rājat.
hiraṇyā f. one of the seven tongues of fire L.
hiraṇya mfn. golden, made of gold Mn. MBh.
hiraṇyakakṣa hiraṇya-kakṣa (MBh. R.) (TĀr. AśvŚr.) mfn. wearing a golden girdle.
hiraṇyakakṣya hiraṇya-kakṣya (TĀr. AśvŚr.) mfn. wearing a golden girdle.
hiraṇyakaṇṭha hiraṇya-kaṇṭha mfn. golden-necked MBh.
hiraṇyakarṇa hiraṇya-karṇa (hiraṇya-.) mfn. wearing gold in the ear RV.
hiraṇyakartṛ hiraṇya-kartṛ m. a goldsmith MBh.
hiraṇyakavaca hiraṇya-kavaca mfn. having golden armour (said of Śiva) ib.
hiraṇyakavaca hiraṇya-kavaca mfn. -codbhava m. N. of Śiva MW.
hiraṇyakaśipu hiraṇya-kaśipu m. a golden cushion or seat or clothing Br. Lāṭy.
hiraṇyakaśipu hiraṇya-kaśipu m. (hiraṇya.) mfn. having a golden cushion or clothing AV.
hiraṇyakaśipu hiraṇya-kaśipu m. N. of a Daitya king noted for impiety (he was son of Kaśyapa and Diti, and had obtained a boon from Brahmā that he should not be slain by either god or man or animal; hence he became all-powerful; when, however, his pious son Prahlāda praised Viṣṇu, that god appeared out of a pillar in the form Nara-siṃha, "alf man, half lion", and tore Hiraṇya-kaśipu to pieces; this was Viṣṇu's fourth Avatāra; see pra-hlāda, nara-siṃha) MBh. Hariv. Pur. (cf. IW. 328; 392 n. 2)
hiraṇyakaśipu hiraṇya-kaśipu m. -cchedin (Pañcar.), -dāraṇa (L.),or -han (MW.) m. N. of Viṣṇu.
hiraṇyakāmadhenu hiraṇya-kāma-dhenu f. a golden figure representing the Kāma-dhenu (one of the 16 Mahā-dānas; see mahā-dāna, tulā-puruṣa), Cit.
hiraṇyakāmadhenudāna hiraṇya-kāma-dhenu-dāna n. -dāna-prayoga m. N. of wks.
hiraṇyakāra hiraṇya-kāra m. a gold. smith VS. R.
hiraṇyakukṣi hiraṇya-kukṣi mfn. golden-bellied Kauś.
hiraṇyakubja hiraṇya-kubja m. N. of a man Vcar.
hiraṇyakula hiraṇya-kula m. N. of a king Rājat.
hiraṇyakṛt hiraṇya-kṛt mfn. making or bringing forth gold (said of Agni) MBh.
hiraṇyakṛtacūḍa hiraṇya-kṛta-cūḍa mfn. one whose tuft of hair is golden (said of Śiva) ib.,
hiraṇyakṛṣṇala hiraṇya-kṛṣṇala n. a small piece of gold Kāṭh. Anup.
hiraṇyaketu hiraṇya-ketu m. N. of an author, Madanap.
hiraṇyakeśa hiraṇya-keśa (hiraṇya-) mf (ī) n. gold-haired, gold maned RV. AV. BhP.; m. N. of Viṣṇu L.; pl. a partic. school. IndSt.; (ī) f. (scil. śākhā) id. ib.,
hiraṇyakeśin hiraṇya-keśin m. N. of the author of certain Sūtras Cat.
hiraṇyakeśin hiraṇya-keśin m. (-si) -kārikā f. -śākhīya-brāhmaṇa n. -śrauta-sūtra, n. -sūtra n. -sūtra-vyākhyāna n. (-śy, ) -āhnika n. N. of wks.
hiraṇyakeśyāgnyādhānapaddhati hiraṇya-keśyāgny-ādhāna-paddhati f. N of wk.
hiraṇyakeśya hiraṇya-keśya (hīraṇya) mfn. golden-haired, golden-maned RV.
hiraṇyakośa hiraṇya-kośa m. wrought and unwrought gold and silver (?) L.
hiraṇyakhādi hiraṇya-khādi mfn. wearing golden brooches ŚāṅkhŚr.
hiraṇyagadā hiraṇya-gadā f. a golden club Cat.
hiraṇyagadādāna hiraṇya-gadā-dāna n. N. of wk.
hiraṇyagarbha hiraṇya-garbha m. a golden fetus Cat.
     m. N. of Brahmā (so called as born from a golden egg formed out of the seed deposited in the waters when they were produced as the first creation of the Self-existent; according to Mn. i, 9, this seed became a golden egg, resplendent as the sun, in which the Self-existent Brahma was born as Brahmā the Creator, who is therefore regarded as a manifestation of the Self-existent RV. x, 121) RV. AV. ŚBr. &c. (cf. RTL. 14 &c.)
     m. N. of the author of the hymn Ṛigveda x, 121 (having the patr. Prājāpatya) Anukr.
     m. of a Vedanta teacher Tattvas.
     m. of various other persons Cat.
     m. of Viṣṇu MBh.
     m. of a flamingo Hit.
hiraṇyagarbha hiraṇya-garbha m. (in phil.) the soul invested with the Sūkṣma-śarira or subtle body (= sūtrātman, prāṇātman) Vedāntas.
hiraṇyagarbhā hiraṇya-garbhā f. N. of a river Cat.
hiraṇyagarbha hiraṇya-garbha m. (prob.) n. N. of a Liṅga ib.
hiraṇyagarbha hiraṇya-garbha mfn. relating to Hiraṇya-garbha or Brahmā. IndSt.
hiraṇyagarbhatantra hiraṇya-garbha-tantra n. -dāna n. -dāna-prayoga m. -dāna-vidhi m. N. of wks.
hiraṇyagarbhavatī hiraṇya-garbha-vatī (-garbha-) f. a verse containing the word hiraṇya-garbha ŚBr.
hiraṇyagarbhavidhi hiraṇya-garbha-vidhi m. N. of the 12th Pariśiṣṭa of the Atharvaveda
hiraṇyagarbhasaṃhitā hiraṇya-garbha-saṃhitā (or -bha-parāśara-saṃhitā) f. -hṛdaya n. N. of wks.
hiraṇyagupta hiraṇya-gupta m. N. of various men Kathās.
hiraṇyacakra hiraṇya-cakra (hiraṇya) mfn. golden-wheeled RV.
hiraṇyajā hiraṇya-jā mfn. sprung from golden, golden AV.
hiraṇyajit hiraṇya-jit mfn. gaining gold RV. AV.
hiraṇyajihva hiraṇya-jihva (hiraṇya.) mfn. golden-tongued RV.
hiraṇyajyotis hiraṇya-jyotis n. splendour of golden ŚBr.
hiraṇyajyotis hiraṇya-jyotis n. (hiraṇya-jyotis) mfn. having golden splendour AV. TS. Kāṭh.
hiraṇyatuṣa hiraṇya-tuṣa m. = -śakala Lāṭy., (Sch.)
hiraṇyatejas hiraṇya-tejas n. = -jyotis AV.
hiraṇyatvac hiraṇya-tvac (hiraṇya-.) mfn. having a golden covering, coated with gold RV.
hiraṇyatvaca hiraṇya-tvaca mfn. having skin bright as gold MW.
hiraṇyatvacas hiraṇya-tvacas (hiraṇya-) mfn. having a golden skin, (or) having a golden caparison AV.
hiraṇyada hiraṇya-da mfn. yielding gold Mn. iv, 230
hiraṇyada hiraṇya-da m. the ocean L.
hiraṇyadā hiraṇya-dā f. the earth ib.
hiraṇyada hiraṇya-da m. N. of a river Hariv.
hiraṇyadaṃṣṭra hiraṇya-daṃṣṭra mfn. having golden teeth ChUp.
hiraṇyadakṣiṇa hiraṇya-dakṣiṇa mfn. having a fee or wage of gold KātyŚr.
hiraṇyadat hiraṇya-dat (hiraṇya-) mfn. having golden teeth RV.; m. N. of a Baida AitBr.
hiraṇyadatta hiraṇya-datta m. N. of various men Kathās.
hiraṇyadanta hiraṇya-danta mfn. = -dat, Hir.
hiraṇyadā hiraṇya-dā mfn. = -da RV.
hiraṇyadāna hiraṇya-dāna n. the granting of golden Cat.
     n. N. of wk.
hiraṇyadevīsūkta hiraṇya-devī-sūkta n. N. of wk.
hiraṇyadyū hiraṇya-dyū mfn. playing for gold or money Pat,
hiraṇyadrāpi hiraṇya-drāpi (hiraṇya-) mfn. wearing a golden mantle AV.
hiraṇyadhanus hiraṇya-dhanus m. "golden-bowed", N. of a king MBh.
hiraṇyanābha hiraṇya-nābha m. "having a golden navel", N. of Viṣṇu L.
     m. of various men PraśnUp. MBh. Hariv. &c.
     m. of the mountain Maināka R.
hiraṇyanābha hiraṇya-nābha n. a building having three halls (viz. towards the east, west, and south) VarBṛS.
hiraṇyanikāṣam hiraṇya-nikāṣam ind. rubbing in or mixing gold ĀśvGṛ.
hiraṇyanidhi hiraṇya-nidhi m. a golden treasure ChUp.
hiraṇyanirṇij hiraṇya-nirṇij (hiraṇya-.) mfn. adorned with golden, bright as golden RV.
hiraṇyanemi hiraṇya-nemi mfn. having golden fellies or wheels RV.
hiraṇyapakṣa hiraṇya-pakṣa (hiraṇya-) mfn. golden-winged RV. VS. &c.
hiraṇyapati hiraṇya-pati m. a lord of golden TĀr. MBh.
hiraṇyaparṇa hiraṇya-parṇa (hiraṇya-), golden -winged RV. PārGṛ.; gold leafed VS. TBr. Nir.
hiraṇyaparvata hiraṇya-parvata m. N. of a mountain Buddh.
hiraṇyapāṇi hiraṇya-pāṇi (hiraṇya-) mfn. golden-handed RV.; golden-hoofed RV.; m. N. of various men ṢaḍvBr. Buddh.
hiraṇyapātra hiraṇya-pātra n. a golden vessel TS. Br. VP.
hiraṇyapāva hiraṇya-pāva mfn. purifying with golden RV., (Sāy.)
hiraṇyapiṇḍa hiraṇya-piṇḍa m. a lump of golden RV.
hiraṇyapura hiraṇya-pura n. N. of an Asura town floating in the air or situated beyond the ocean MBh. Hariv. &c.
     n. of a town in Kāśmira Kathās. Rājat.
hiraṇyapuruṣa hiraṇya-puruṣa m. the figure of a man made of golden KātyŚr. Vait.
hiraṇyapuṣpi hiraṇya-puṣpi m. N. of a man Cat.
hiraṇyapuṣpī hiraṇya-puṣpī f. a kind of plant Suśr.
hiraṇyapeśas hiraṇya-peśas (hiraṇya.) mfn. adorned with golden, having golden lustre RV.
hiraṇyaprauga hiraṇya-prauga (hiraṇya-) mfn. having a golden fore-part (said of a chariot-pole) RV. i, 35, 5.
hiraṇyapratipūrṇa hiraṇya-pratipūrṇa mfn. full of golden Hariv.
hiraṇyaprākārā hiraṇya-prākārā f. having a golden rampart MānGṛ.
hiraṇyabandhana hiraṇya-bandhana (hiraṇya.) mf (ā) n. having golden bands (said of the cordage of a ship) AV.
hiraṇyabāhu hiraṇya-bāhu (hiraṇya-) mfn. golden-armed VS. TĀr.; m. N. of Śiva MBh.; the river Śoṇa (v.l. -vāha) Hcar.; N. of a serpent-demon MBh.; of a mati Cat.
hiraṇyabindu hiraṇya-bindu m. fire MW.
     m. N. of a mountain MBh.
     m. of a Tirtha (also -bindos tīrtham) ib.
hiraṇyamaya hiraṇya-maya mf (ī) n. made of golden ŚBr.
hiraṇyamālin hiraṇya-mālin mfn. having a golden garland KātyŚr. Sch.
hiraṇyamūrdhan hiraṇya-mūrdhan (hiraṇya-) mf (dhnī) n. golden-headed TS.
hiraṇyayaṣṭi hiraṇya-yaṣṭi f. a golden tree ĀpŚr.
hiraṇyayoni hiraṇya-yoni mfn. having a golden womb ib.
hiraṇyaratha hiraṇya-ratha m. a chariot full of golden RV. AitBr.
     m. a chariot made of go Cat.
hiraṇyaratha hiraṇya-ratha m. (hiraṇya-) mfn. riding in a golden chariot RV.
hiraṇyaratha hiraṇya-ratha m. N. of a king VP.
hiraṇyaraśana hiraṇya-raśana mfn. having a golden girdle BhP.
hiraṇyarūpa hiraṇya-rūpa (hīraṇya-) mfn. golden-shaped, gold-like RV.
hiraṇyaretas hiraṇya-retas mfn. having golden seed
hiraṇyaretas hiraṇya-retas m. N. of Agni or fire MBh. Kāv. &c.
hiraṇyaretas hiraṇya-retas m. of the sun L.
hiraṇyaretas hiraṇya-retas m. of Śiva ib.
hiraṇyaretas hiraṇya-retas m. of one of the 12 Ādityas RāmatUp.
hiraṇyaretas hiraṇya-retas m. of various men BhP. Cat.
hiraṇyaretas hiraṇya-retas m. a kind of plant (= citraka) MW.
hiraṇyaretasa hiraṇya-retasa m. N. of a man
hiraṇyaretasa hiraṇya-retasa pl. his family Cat.
hiraṇyaroman hiraṇya-roman m. "golden-haired", N. of a Loka-pāla (son of Marīci) MW.
     m. of Bhishmaka MBh.
     m. of a son of Parjanya Hariv. VP.
     m. of various Ṛiṣis Hariv. BhP.
hiraṇyalakṣmīsūkta hiraṇya-lakṣmī-sūkta n. N. of wk.
hiraṇyaloman hiraṇya-loman m. N. of a Ṛiṣi in the 5th Manv-antara MārkP.
hiraṇyavakṣas hiraṇya-vakṣas (hīraṇya-) mfn. golden-breasted, holding gold (as the earth) AV.
hiraṇyavat hiraṇya-vat (hiraṇya-) mfn. possessing gold RV.; consisting of gold ib.; connected with gold GṛŚrS.; m. N. of Agni MW.; (atī) f. N. of Ujjayinī in the third age Kathās.; of a river Buddh.; of various women Kathās. Cat.; n. the possession of gold RV.
hiraṇyavandhura hiraṇya-vandhura (hiraṇya-.) mfn. having a golden seat or frame with golden lustre, Hir,
hiraṇyavarṇa hiraṇya-varṇa (hiraṇya-.) mf (ā) n. golden-coloured, golden-like RV. AV. TBr. &c.; containing the word hiraṇya-varṇa (as a verse) TS. Kauś. Baudh.; (ā) f. a river L.
hiraṇyavarṇīya hiraṇya-varṇīya mfn. beginning with hiraṇya-varṇa TPrāt.
hiraṇyavartani hiraṇya-vartani (hiraṇya-) mfn. having a golden path RV. VS.
hiraṇyavarman hiraṇya-varman m. "having golden armour", N. of a king MBh.
hiraṇyavarṣa hiraṇya-varṣa m. N. of a man Bcar. Kathās.
hiraṇyavāśī hiraṇya-vāśī (hiraṇya-) mfn. wielding a gold axe or knife RV.; -mat mfn. id. (only superl. -tama, "most skilful wielder of the golden knife") ib.
hiraṇyavāha hiraṇya-vāha m. "bearing gold", N. of the river Śoṇa (cf. -bāhu) Hcar.
     m. of Śiva MBh.
hiraṇyavid hiraṇya-vid mfn. Possessing or granting gold RV.
hiraṇyavimita hiraṇya-vimita n. a golden palace ŚBr.
hiraṇyavī hiraṇya-vī mfn. covered with gold RV.
hiraṇyavīrya hiraṇya-vīrya mfn. having golden seed (fire) BhP.
hiraṇyavṛṣabha hiraṇya-vṛṣabha m. a small golden bull Cat.
hiraṇyavṛṣabhadāna hiraṇya-vṛṣabha-dāna n. -dāna-prayoga m. N. of wks.
hiraṇyaśakala hiraṇya-śakala m. a small piece of gold ŚBr.
hiraṇyaśakla hiraṇya-śakla v.l. for -śalka TS.
hiraṇyaśamya hiraṇya-śamya (hiraṇya-) mfn. having golden pegs RV.
hiraṇyaśarīra hiraṇya-śarīra mfn. having a golden body AitBr.
hiraṇyaśalka hiraṇya-śalka m. a fragment of gold TS.
hiraṇyaśipra hiraṇya-śipra (hiraṇya-) mfn. having a golden helmet (or visor) RV.
hiraṇyaśīrṣan hiraṇya-śīrṣan mf (ṣṇī) n. golden-headed Kāṭh.
hiraṇyaśṛṅga hiraṇya-śṛṅga (hiraṇya-) mfn. golden-horned RV. AV.; m. N. of a mountain MBh.
hiraṇyaśmaśru hiraṇya-śmaśru mfn. golden-bearded Cat.
hiraṇyaśrāddha hiraṇya-śrāddha n. N. of wk.
hiraṇyaṣṭhīva hiraṇya-ṣṭhīva m. N. of a mountain BhP.
hiraṇyaṣṭhīvin hiraṇya-ṣṭhīvin mfn. vomiting gold (said of a bird) MBh.
hiraṇyasaṃkāśa hiraṇya-saṃkāśa (hiraṇya-.) mfn. resembling gold, shining like gold ŚBr.
hiraṇyasaṃdṛś hiraṇya-saṃdṛś (hiraṇya-) mfn. id. RV.
hiraṇyasaras hiraṇya-saras n. N. of a Tirtha MBh.
hiraṇyastuti hiraṇya-stuti f. a partic. hymn. IndSt.
hiraṇyastūpa hiraṇya-stūpa (hiraṇya-) m. N. of an Āṅgirasa (author of RV. i, 31-35; ix, 4; 69) RV. ŚBr.; pl. N. of a family MW.
hiraṇyasthāla hiraṇya-sthāla n. a golden bowl Lāṭy.
hiraṇyasraj hiraṇya-sraj f. a golden garland or ring or chain GṛŚrS.
hiraṇyasraj hiraṇya-sraj f. (hiraṇya-) mfn. having a golden garland or chain AV. PañcavBr. &c.
hiraṇyahasta hiraṇya-hasta (hiraṇya-) mfn. olden-handed RV. AV.; m. N. of Savitṛi ib.; of a man RV. MBh.
hiraṇyaheman hiraṇya-heman n. gold HYog.
hiraṇyākṣa mfn. golden-eyed RV. TĀr.
hiraṇyākṣa m. N. of a noted Daitya (twin brother of Hiraṇya-kaśipu, and killed by Viṣṇu, in his third or Varsha Avatāra) MBh. Hariv. Pur. (IW. 327)
hiraṇyākṣa m. N. of Savitṛi RV.
hiraṇyākṣa m. of a Ṛiṣi and various other men MBh. Hariv. &c.
hiraṇyākṣa m. of a place Cat.
hiraṇyākṣa pl. N. of a family Hariv.
hiraṇyākṣa -ripu (Ragh.) or -hara (Pañcar.) m. N. of Viṣṇu.
hiraṇyāṅga m. N. of a Ṛiṣi Cat.
hiraṇyāṅga pl. his family ib.
hiraṇyābja n. a golden lotus Kathās.
hiraṇyābhīśu mfn. having garbha reins RV.
hiraṇyāśva m. the image of a horse made of gold (one of the 16 Mahā-dānas q.v.) Cat.
hiraṇyāśva -dāna n. N. of wk.
hiraṇyāśva -ratha m. a horse and chariot made of gold (one of the 16 Mahā-dānas q.v.) Cat.
hiraṇyeṣṭakā f. a golden brick TS. ŚBr. ĀpŚr.

hiraṇyaka m. eagerness for gold Pāṇ. 5-2, 65
     m. N. of a king of the mice Hit.

hiraṇyaya mf (ī) n. golden, abounding in gold (hiraṇyāyā, instr f. RV. viii, 1, 32) RV. VS. AV. ŚBr.

hiraṇyayā f. desire for gold (only hiraṇyayā instr.) RV.

hiraṇyayu mfn. desiring gold ib.

hiraṇyava m. the property of a god or of a temple (= deva-sva) L.
     m. golden ornament (cf. suand a-h- add.)

hiraṇyin mfn. abounding in gold g. prīkṣādi
hiraṇyinī f. a gold-mine, region abounding in gold g. puṣkarādi.

hiraṇyeśaya hiraṇye-śaya mfn. (i.e. loc. of hiraṇya + ś-) lying or reposing in gold. MBh.

hiraṇvat hiraṇ-vat m. (for hiraṇya-vat) N. of a son of Āgnīdhra VP.
hiraṇvat hiraṇ-vat m. (atī) f. N. of various rivers MBh. R. MārkP.

hiramya n. (a word formed for explaining hiraṇya) ŚBr.

hiri mfn. (= hari, "yellow, golden") in the following words:
hiriśipra hiri-śipra mfn. "golden-cheeked" or "having a golden visor" (applied to Agni and Indra) RV. (= haraṇa-śīla-hanu, "one whose jaws carry away or seize", or = dīptoṣṇīṣa, "having a bright head-dress" Sāy.)
hiriśmaśru hiri-śmaśru (hiri-.) mfn. golden-bearded (said of Agni) ib.

hirīmat hirī-mat mfn. "tawny-horsed" (= hari-vat) ib.

hirīmaśa mfn. golden-bearded RV. x, 105, 7 (Sāy.)

hirivera n. = hrivera (q.v.) L.

hiru or hruka m. N. of a man DivyĀv.

hiruk ind. (cf. huruk) off, away, out of sight of (abl.) RV. AV.; aside, apart, without Śaṃk.; in the midst of, amongst L.; near L.; below L.
hirakut ind. (dimin. fr. hiruk) Pāṇ. 5-3, 72, Kāś.

hil (prob. artificial) cl.6.P. hilati, to sport amorously, dally, wanton, express amorous inclination Dhātup. xxviii, 69.

hilihila mfn. sporting, dallying L.

hila m. N. of a mountain and a town (cf. hetu-h-) Buddh.

hilamoci -cikāand-cī f. Enhydra Hingcha L.

hilimā f. (of unknown meaning) DivyĀv.

hilīsamudra hilī-samudra N. of a place Cat.

hilla m. a kind of aquatic bird L.
     m. N. of a man Rājat.

hillāja m. N. of an astronomer Cat.
hillājagrahaphala hillāja-graha-phala n.
hillājajātaka hillāja-jātaka n.
hillājatājika hillāja-tājika n.
hillājadīpikā hillāja-dīpikā f. N. of wks.

hillola m. (cf. hindola) a wave, surge MW.
     m. a whim ib.
     m. a partic. form of sexual union ib.
hillola m. (in music) one of the Rāgas ib.

hillolaya Nom. P. -yati, to swing or rock or roll about (v.l. for hiṇḍolaya) Dhātup. xxxv, 84. 6.

hivuka see hibuka, p.1298, col.3.

hiṣk v.l. for hikk and kiṣk.

hiṣkā w.r. for hikkā.

hihi ind. = hīhī (cf. next).

hī ind. (an exclamation of surprise or astonishment or horror or sorrow or hilarity or satisfaction, usually translatable by) ah! oh! alas l &c.; (also said to be so used in giving a reason or cause, and translatable by) therefore, so, because, for (cf. 2. hi) &c.; (it is sometimes repeated cf. hīhī) Hariv. Bhaṭṭ.

hīka m. N. of a Piśāca MBh.

hīḍ hīL, (cf. heḍ) P. Ā. hīḍati, or hiLati, -te P. (only in jihīḍa AV.; jihīLa RV.; and ahiḍat GopBr.), to pull, tear, make angry, vex, offend; Ā. (only in [a-] hīḍamāna ŚBr. jihīḍe, -ḍire; jihīLe RV. AV.; jihīḍāna RV.; hīḍiṣātām TĀr.), to be angry or wroth: Caus. (only ajīhiḍat) to pull out (hair) AV.

hīḍa m. an instigator, stimulator RV. viii, 8, 19.
hīLa m. an instigator, stimulator RV. viii, 8, 19.

hīḍita mfn. angry. wroth RV. Br.
hīLita mfn. angry. wroth RV. Br.

hīna &c. see p.1296, col.2.

hīntāla m. = hintāla L.

hīra m. a diamond L.
     m. a thunderbolt L.
     m. a serpent L.
     m. a lion L.
     m. a string of pearls (connected with 1. hāra) L.
     m. N. of Śiva L.
     m. of the father of Harsha Vās., Introd.
hīrā f. a kind of ant or moth L.
     m. Gmelina Arborei L.
     m. N. of Lakṣmī L.
     m. of a woman Cat.
hīra m. n. a diamond L.
hīra m. a kind of metre Col.
hīrakārya hīra-kārya m. N. of a man Bhadrab.
hīrajit hīra-jit m. N. of a poet Cat.
hīrabhaṭṭa hīra-bhaṭṭa m. N. of a man ib.
hīrāṅga m. "diamond-bodied", Indra's thunderbolt L.
hīrānānda m. N. of two authors Cat.
hīrārāma m. (with kavi) N. of a poet ib.

hīraka m. or n. a diamond (the gem is supposed to be presided over by Śukra or Venus) Pañcar.
     m. a kind of metre (= hīra) Col.

hīrādevī hīrā-devī f. N. of a queen Inscr.

hīroka m. N. of a poet Cat.

hīla or hīlaka n. (perhaps fr. hil) semen virile L.

hīluka n. a kind of rum or spirit distilled from molasses L.

hīlanā f. (cf. helana) injury, Śīl.

hīṣ ind. an exclamation introduced in chanting PañcavBr.

hīṣīsvara hīṣī-svara n. N. of a Sāman Lāṭy.

hīhī ind. (an exclamation of joy &c., translatable by) ha! ha! l hee! hee! ah l or any similar sound (as in laughing &c.), Ratnāv.
hīhīkāra hīhī-kāra m. the above exclamation Lalit.

hu cl.3.P. (Dhātup. xxv, 1) jhoti (Ved. and ep. also Ā. juhute 3. p. pr. juh 3. pl. pr. jilhvati, -te RV. &c.; 2. sg. Impv. juhudhi Br. &c.; hoṣi RV.; p. P. juhvat; Ā. juhvāna [also with pass. sense]; 3. pl. impf. ajuhavuḥ ib.; pf. P. juhāva, juhuvuḥ MBh.; Ā. juhuve R.; juhve, juhure RV.; juhvire Br.; juhavāṃ-cakāra ib. Up.; juhavām-āsa Vop.; aor. ahauṣīt Br. &c.; Prec. hūyāt Gr.; fut. hotā ib.; hoṣyati, -te AV. &c.; Cond. ahoṣyat Br.; inf. hotum, -tos, -tavai, and ind. p. hutvā ib. &c.), to sacrifice (esp. pour butter into the fire), offer or present an oblation (acc. or gen.) to (dat.) or in (loc.), sacrifice to, worship or honour (acc.) with (instr.) RV. &c. &c.; to sprinkle on (loc.) Yājñ.; to eat Vop.: Pass. hūyate (aor. ahāvi), to be offered or sacrificed RV. &c. &c.: Caus. hāvayati (aor. ajūhavat), to cause to sacrifice or to be sacrificed or to be honoured with sacrifice GṛŚrS. &c.: Desid. juhūṣati, to wish to sacrifice MBh. R.: Intens. johavīti (impf. ajohavīt or ajuhavīt BhP.), johūyate, johoti (Gr.), to offer oblations repeatedly or abundantly. [Cf. Gk. [greek] in [characters] (for [characters] ), [characters]; Lat. 'futis', "water-pot."]

hava &c. see p.1293, col.2.
havana &c. see p.1293, col.2.

hut mfn. sacrificing (ifc.; see agni-h- &c.)

huta mfn. offered in fire, poured out (as clarified butter), burnt (as an oblation), sacrificed AV. &c. &c.
     mfn. sacrificed to, one to whom an oblation is offered RV. vi, 50, 15 (if not for hūta [cf. v, 5], as sometimes in abhi-, ā-, sam-ā-huta, qq. vv.) MBh. R. &c.
huta m. N. of Śiva MBh.
huta n. an oblation, offering, sacrifice AV. &c. &c.
hutajātavedas huta-jātavedas mfn. one who has made an oblation to fire MW.
hutabhakṣa huta-bhakṣa m. "eating the oblation", N. of Agni or fire Car.
hutabhāga huta-bhāga (huta-) mfn. partaking of or entitled to an oblation AV.
hutabhuj huta-bhuj m. "oblation-eater", fire Kāv. Suśr. &c. (-bhuk-priyā f. "Agni's wife" L.; -bhug-diś f. "Agni's quarter" i.e. the south-east VarYogay.)
     m. Plumbago Ceylanica Suśr.
     m. N. of a partic. star ([characters] Tauri) Sūryas.
hutabhoktṛ huta-bhoktṛ (R.),
hutabhojana huta-bhojana (BhP.) m. = -bhakṣa.
hutavaha huta-vaha m. (ifc. f. ā) "oblation-bearer", Agni or fire MBh. Kāv. &c.
hutavahajvālāsama huta-vaha-jvālā-sama mfn. like flames of fire Ml.
hutavahāya huta-vahāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to be or act like fire Mālatīm.
hutaśiṣṭa huta-śiṣṭa n. remnant of an oblation
hutaśiṣṭa huta-śiṣṭa n. -ṭāśana mfn. feeding on the remnant of an oblation MBh.
hutaśeṣa huta-śeṣa m. = -śiṣṭa GṛŚrS.
hutasaṃvikta huta-saṃvikta m. (accord. to some) one who has sacrificed his individuality or blended it with the Universal Soul (see saṃvitka) MW.
hutahavyavaha huta-havya-vaha m. N. of a son of Dhara MBh.
hutahoma huta-homa m. one who has offered oblation Mn. vi, 45.
hutāṃśa m. a part of an oblation VarBṛS.
hutāgni mfn. one who has offered oblations in fire Mn. vii, 145
hutāgni m. fire with which an oblation is made W.
hutād mfn. eating the oblation TS. AitBr.
hutāśa m. oblation-eater, fire MBh. Kāv. &c.
     m. N. of the number "three" Gaṇit.
     m. Plumbago Ceylanica Suśr.
     m. fear, alarm (?) L.
hutāśa -vṛtti f. subsistence gained by working with fire (as at a forge) VarBṛS.
hutāśa mfn. subsisting by fire ib.
hutāśa -veśa m. N. of a medic. authority (= agni-veśa) Cat.
hutāśa -śālā f. = agni-śālā Pañcar.
hutāśa -śauca n. purification by fire Rājat.
hutāśa -suta m. pl. "Agni's sons", N. of partic. Ketus VarBṛS.
hutāśana m. "oblation-eater", fire Gṛihyās. Yājñ. MBh. &c.
hutāśanā f. N. of a Yoginī Hcat.
hutāśana m. (-na)-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of fire, having the nature or property of fire Cat.
hutāśana -vat mfn. provided with fire Kāv. Kathās.
hutāśana -sahāya m. "friend of fire", N. of Śiva MBh.
hutāśana m. -nāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to become fire, appear as fire Kād.
hutāśin mfn. feeding on oblations MBh.
hutāthuta (?) mfn. sacrificed and (or) not sacrificed TBr. ĀpŚr.
hutāhuti mfn. having an oblation just offered MW.
hutocchaiṣṭa mfn. left from an oblation ŚBr.
hutocchaiṣṭa -bhakṣa mfn. = hutaśiṣṭāśana KātyŚr.
hutoccheṣaṇa n. = -huta-śiṣṭa, Hir.

huti f. a sacrifice (see sarva- and havir-h-).

hutmat see vi-hutmat, p.953, col.2.

hotavya mf (ā) n. to be offered or sacrificed AitBr. &c. &c.
     mf (ā) n. to be sacrificed to or worshipped with sacrifices TS. &c. &c.
hotavya n. (impers.) it is to be sacrificed MaitrS.

hotṛ &c. see p.1306, col.1.

hu ind. an exclamation in huṃ hu, hūṃ hu &c. Sarasv.

huṃhuṃkāra huṃhuṃ-kāra see under hum.

hukkāra huk-kāra m. the sound huk (supposed to be made by a drum) Inscr.

[Page 1301,2]
hugali -lī or huguli, -lī f. N. of a town in Bengal (= Hūglī) Kṣitīś.

hugga m. N. of a lexicographer Cat.

huṃkāra huṃ-kāra huṃ-kṛta &c. see hum.

huñjikā f. a partic. Rāga Saṃgīt.

huḍ cl.6.P. huḍati, to collect, accumulate (= huṇḍ) Dhātup. xxviii, 102; to dive, sink, be submerged ib.; cl.1. P. hoḍati, to go (= hoḍ, hūḍ) ib. ix, 70.

huḍa m. a ram L. VarBṛS. (v.l.)
     m. a partic. implement of war MBh.
     m. a bar or iron rod for keeping out thieves MW.
huḍa m. (accord. to some) a place for voiding excrement ib.
huḍaromāśrayaphalā huḍa-romāśraya-phalā f. a kind of shrub L.

huḍu m. a ram L.

huḍuk ind. an onomat. sound Sarvad.
huḍukkāra huḍuk-kāra m. (with Pāśupatas) a kind of chuckling ib.

huḍukka m. a kind of rattle or small drum L.
     m. a kind of bird in rut (Gallinula Madraspatana = dātyūha) L.
     m. a drunken man L.
     m. a stick or staff bound with iron L.
     m. the bar or bolt of a door L.
huḍukkā f. a kind of drum Saṃgīt.
huḍukkahikkā huḍukka-hikkā f. the sound of a little hand-drum L.

huḍut ind. = -huḍuk KāśīKh.; the noise of a bull L.
huḍutkāra huḍut-kāra m. = huḍuk-k- KāśīKh.

huḍum = huḍut (in huḍuṃ-kṛtya) ib.

huḍumba m. = bhraṣṭa-cipiṭa L.

huḍḍuka v.l. for huḍukka.

huṇa m. N. of Viṣṇu L.

huṇḍ cl.1.Ā. huṇḍate (accord. to Pāṇ. 7-1, 58 Sch., also huṇḍati), to collect, accumulate Dhātup. viii, 16; to select, choose, take (cf. bhuṇḍ) ib. 24 (v.l.)

huṇḍa m. a ram (cf. huḍa) KāśīKh.
     m. a tiger L.
     m. a village hog L.
     m. a blockhead L.
     m. a Rākṣasa L.
huṇḍa m. (prob.) an ear (of corn) Siṃhās.
huṇḍa m. (pl.) N. of a people (v.l. pauṇḍra) MBh.
huṇḍā f. crackling (of fire), Kāśikh. Sch.

huṇḍana m. N. of one of Śiva's attendants (cf. vi-huṇḍana) KāśīKh.
huṇḍana n. becoming benumbed or paralyzed Car.
huṇḍaneśa m. N. of Śiva KāśīKh.

huṇḍi m. or f. a heap or lump of rice (= piṇḍita odanaḥ) L.

huṇḍikā f. (Pers. [persian]) a bill of exchange, bond Rājat.
     f. assignment or order (for the maintenance of soldiers) ib.

huṇḍī f. = prec. MW.

hun (only in 3. sg. Pot. hunet) = 1. hu, to sacrifice Pañcar. Hcat.

hum or hūm ind. an exclamation (of remembrance, doubt, interrogation, assent, anger, reproach, fear &c., not translatable); a mystical syllable used in spells and magical texts or sentences; in Vedic ritual used immediately before the singing of the Prastāva or prelude as well as during the chanting of the Pratihāra or response ŚrS. MBh. Kāv. &c.
humphaḍanta hum-phaḍ-anta m. pl. (scil. mantrāḥ) mystical texts ending in the exclamations hum and phaṭ MW.

huṃ in comp. for hum.
huṃhuṃkāra huṃ-huṃ-kāra m. the exclamation huṃ-hum Lalit.
huṃkāra huṃ-kāra m. the sound hum (esp. expressive of menace or contempt &c.; also applied to the trumpeting of an elephant, to the roaring or grunting &c. of other animals, to the twang of a bow &c.) MBh. R. &c.
huṃkārā huṃ-kārā f. N. of a Yoginī Hcat.
huṃkārī huṃ-kārī f. id. or N. of a similar being Pañcad.
huṃkārāgarbha huṃ-kārā-garbha mfn. filled with groaning or menacing sounds MW.
huṃkāratīrtha huṃ-kāra-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha Cat.
huṃkṛ huṃ-kṛ P. -karoti (ind. p. -kṛtya), to utter the sound hum, to hum ŚārṅgP.; to address roughly Yājñ.; to utter a sound of disgust at (acc.) Car.: Caus. -kārayati, to give vent to one's anger MBh.
huṃkṛta huṃ-kṛta mfn. roaring, bellowing, bleating VarBṛS.
     mfn. addressed roughly (v.l. hūṃ-kṛta) MBh.
     mfn. uttered with a mystical sound, pronounced as an incantation MW.
huṃkṛta huṃ-kṛta n. an exclamation of anger R. BhP.
huṃkṛta huṃ-kṛta n. roar (of thunder), lowing (of a cow) &c. Kāv.
huṃkṛta huṃ-kṛta n. an incantation MW.

humāuṃ m. Humāyūn (emperor) Inscr.

humbhā f. = hambhā R. (B.)

hummā ind. an interjection in a Sāman PañcavBr.

[Page 1301,3]
huriñjaka m. N. of a mixed tribe (the son of a Niṣāda and a Kavaṭī) L.

huruk ind. = hiruk RV. ix, 77, 5.

huruṭṭaka m. a kind of curved bolt or iron hook (for elephants) L.

huruṣkara m. pl. = yavana L.

hurch (or hūrch, prob. connected with hvṛ) cl.1.P. (Dhātup. vii, 31) hūrchati (pf. juhūrcha fut. hūrchitā &c. Gr.), to go crookedly, creep stealthily, totter, fall; to fall off from (abl.) MaitrS. Kāṭh.: Caus. hūrchayati, to cause to fall from (abl.) Kāṭh.

huraś in comp. for huras.
huraścit huraś-cit mfn. lurking surreptitiously, going crookedly, a deceiver, thief RV.

huras ind. surreptitiously, stealthily, secretly ib.

hūrchana n. going crookedly, crookedness, cunning Dhātup.

hūrchita mfn. (p.p.) gone crookedly Gr.
hūrṇa mfn. (p.p.) gone crookedly Gr.

hūrchitṛ mfn. one who goes crookedly &c. ib.

hul cl.1.P. holati, to go Dhātup. xx, 14; to cover, conceal ib.; to kill ib.

hula m. a partic. kind of warlike implement (cf. huḍa) MBh.
hula n. a double-edged knife with two sharp edges L.
hulamātrikā hula-mātrikā f. a long dagger L.
hulāgrakā f. a kind of weapon L.

huluhula mfn. (fr. hul) L.

hulahulī f. inarticulate sounds made by women on joyful occasions (= mukhaghaṇṭā) L.

hulihulī f. nuptial music L.
     f. roaring, howling Mṛicch. viii, 28/29.

huluhulu ind. an exclamation of joy L.

huliṅga m. N. of a country belonging to Śālva in Madhya-deśa L.

hulu m. a ram (cf. huḍu) L.

hulla n. (in music) a kind of dance Saṃgīt.

hullura m. N. of a king of the Nāgas. Kāraṇḍ.

huvadhyai huvāna see hve.

huvanya Nom. P. -yati (prob. fr. huvana = havana), to call, cry RV.

huvā ind. an exclamation MBh.

huviṣka m. N. of a king Inscr.

huṣka m. N. of a king Rājat.
huṣkapura huṣka-pura n. the town founded by king Hushka ib.

huṣṭuta m. a sword with irregular longitudinal white marks L.

huss ind. an exclamation JaimUp.

huhava or huhuva m. a partic. hell (cf. hahava) DivyĀv.

huhu or huhū or hūhu or hūhū m. (nom. huhūs gen. huhos), N. of a Gandharva ŚāṅkhŚr. MBh. &c.

hū weak form of hve, p.1308.

hū mfn. calling, invoking (see indra-, deva-, pitṛ-hū &c.)

hū ind. an exclamation of contempt, grief &c. (hū hū, the yelling of a jackal VarBṛS.)
hūrava hū-rava m. "making the sound hū", a jackal L.

hūṃkāra hūṃ-kāra hūṃ-kṛti see under hum, col.2.

hūṃhūṃkārapāra hūṃhūṃkāra-pāra m. N. of Śiva MBh.
hūṃhūṃkārapriya hūṃhūṃkāra-priya m. N. of Śiva MBh.

hūḍ (cf. hruḍ, huḍ, hoḍ &c.) cl.1.P. hūḍati, to go Dhātup. ix, 68.

hūṇa m. pl. N. of a barbarous people, the Huns (sg. = a king of the Huns) Inscr. Buddh. MBh. &c.
     m. N. of a family Cat.
     m. of a people living in Bhārata-varsha MW.

hūta hūti see hve, p.1308.

[Page 1302,1]
hūna m. (often incorrectly for hūṇa) a kind of gold coin current in the kingdom of Mādra (commonly called a Pagoda and worth about 8 shillings) MW.

hūm ind. an exclamation or interjection &c.; see hum.

hūmpha (of unknown meaning) Pañcad.

hūya see deva- and pitṛ-hūya.

hūralopa hūra-lopa (?) m. a humming sound made for lulling children to sleep Vās. Sch.

hūrava hū-rava see under 3. hū, p.1301.

hūrahūṇa hūra-hūṇa m. N. of a people Vās., Introd.

hūrā see hara and hāra-hūrā.

hūrch see hurch, p.1301.

hūrṇi m. or f. (fr. hṛ ?) a small stream, channel L.

hūluṇṭa m. N. of a serpent-demon Buddh.

hūṣkapura hūṣka-pura incorrect for huṣkap- (q.v.)

hūhū see huhu and 3. hū, p.1301.

hṛ cl.1.P. Ā. (Dhātup. xxii, 2) harati, -te (once in RV. harmi, and once in Sch. on ĀpŚr. -jiharti; pf. P. jahāra, jahartha, jahruḥ [-jaharuḥ ?] AV. &c.; Ā. jahre Br. &c.; aor. ahār, ahṛthās AV. Br.; ahārṣīt RV. &c. &c.; 3. pl. Ā. ahṛṣata RV.; Prec. hriyāt, hṛṣīṣṭa Gr.; fut. hartā Br. &c.; hariṣyati, -te ib.; Cond. ahariṣyat ib.; inf. hartum, -tos, -tave, -tavai ib.; haritum R.; ind. p. hṛtvā, -hāram Br. &c.; -hṛtya AV. &c.), to take, bear, carry in or on (with instr.), carry, convey, fetch, bring RV. &c. &c.; to offer, present (esp. with balim) AV. &c. &c.; to take away, carry off, seize, deprive of, steal, rob ib.; to shoot or cut or hew off, sever (the head or a limb) Mn. MBh. &c.; to remove, destroy, dispel, frustrate, annihilate ib.; to turn away, avert (the face) Ratnāv. Śiś.; Ā. (older and more correct than P.), to take to one's self, appropriate (in a legitimate way), come into possession of (acc.), receive (as an heir), raise (tribute), marry (a girl) ŚBr. GṛŚrS. &c.; to master, overpower, subdue, conquer, win, win over (also by bribing) Mn. MBh. &c.; to outdo, eclipse, surpass Bālar.; to enrapture, charm, fascinate MBh. R. &c.; to withhold, withdraw, keep back, retain Yājñ. MBh. &c.; to protract, delay (with kālam, "to gain time") AitBr. ĀśvŚr. Kathās.; (in arithm.) to divide VarBṛS. Gol.: Pass. hriyate (ep. also -ti; aor. ahāri), to be taken or seized &c. AV. &c. &c.: Caus. hārayati, -te (aor. ajīharat; Pass. hāryate), to cause to be taken or carried or conveyed or brought by (instr. or acc.; cf. Pāṇ. 1-4, 53 Sch.) or to (dat.) Mn. MBh. &c.; to cause to be taken away, appropriate, seize, rob Kathās.; to have taken from one's self, be deprived of, lose (esp. at play) Kāv. Kathās.; (harayate) see pra-hṛ; (hārāpayati), to lose (at play) Pañcad.: Desid. jihīrṣati, -te (cf. jihīrṣā, -ṣu), to wish to take to one's self or appropriate, covet, desire, long for AV. &c. &c.; (with kālam), to wish to gain time MBh.: Intens. jehrīyate; jarharīti, jarīharīti, jarharti, jarīharti (cf. saṃ-hṛ) Gr. ([Cf. Gk. [greek]. ])

hara &c. see p.1289.
haraka &c. see p.1289.
haraṇa &c. see p.1289.

hṛt mfn. (only ifc.) bringing, carrying, carrying away, seizing &c. (see bali-, taila-, pāpa, -bhayahṛt &c.)

hṛta mfn. taken, taken away, seized (often ibc. = "deprived or bereft of", "having lost", "-less")
     mfn. ravished, charmed, fascinated Ratnāv.
hṛta n. a portion, share MW.
hṛtacandra hṛta-candra mf (ā) n. bereft of the moon (lotus) Ragh.
hṛtajñāna hṛta-jñāna mfn. bereft or void of knowledge MW.
hṛtadāra hṛta-dāra mfn. bereft of one's wife R.
hṛtadravya hṛta-dravya mfn. stripped of everything, deprived of one's property Nal.
hṛtadhana hṛta-dhana mfn. spoiled of wealth MW.
hṛtaprasāda hṛta-prasāda mfn. deprived of calmness ib.
hṛtamānasa hṛta-mānasa mfn. deprived of mind, robbed of one's senses ib.
hṛtarājya hṛta-rājya mfn. stripped of a kingdom MBh.
hṛtavāsas hṛta-vāsas mfn. one whose dress is taken away, deprived of clothes ib.
hṛtavitta hṛta-vitta mfn. = -dravya BhP.
hṛtaśiṣṭa hṛta-śiṣṭa mfn. spared from pillage Daś.
hṛtasarvasva hṛta-sarvasva mfn. robbed or stripped of all personal property, entirely ruined MBh.
hṛtasāra hṛta-sāra mfn. robbed of the best part R.
hṛtādhikāra mfn. deprived of an office or right, turned out Rājat.
hṛtottara mfn. deprived of an answer, left without a reply W.
hṛtottarīya mfn. stripped of upper garments MW.
hṛtoraga mfn. freed from or devoid of snakes ib.

hṛti f. taking away, seizure, robbery VarBṛS.
     f. undoing destruction (as opp. to kṛti) Vop.
hṛti f. (in astron.) a portion or division (of a partic. side of a triangle on the celestial globe) Gaṇit.

hṛ or hṛṛ cl.9.Ā. hṛṇīte (only p. hṛṇāna RV. i, 25, 2 &c.; Pot. [abhi]-hṛṇīthāḥ ib. viii, 2, 19, and [?] ahṛṇāt, ŚāṅkhBr. xxiii, 4), to be angry or wroth.

hṛṇāya (only p. -yat) id. RV. i, 132, 4.
hṛṇāyati hṛṇāyati (only p. -yat) id. RV. i, 132, 4.

hṛṇāyu see dur-hṛṇāyu.

hṛṇi m. anger (= krodha) Naigh. ii, 13
     m. flaming (among the jvalato nāmadheyāni) ib. i, 17.

hṛṇiyā f. (only L.) censure, aversion
hṛṇiyā. ; shame, bashfulness.
hṛṇīyā f. (only L.) censure, aversion
     f. shame, bashfulness.

hṛṇīya Nom. Ā. -yate (only in hṛṇīyathās [SV. for hṛṇīthāḥ RV.; see above under 2. hṛ] and hṛṇīyamāna [cf. a-hṛ-] RV.), to be angry.

hṛd n. (optionally substituted for hṛdaya in the weak cases i.e. in all except the first five inflexions; thought to be connected with śrad q.v.) the heart (as the seat of feelings and emotions), soul, mind (as seat of thought and intellectual operations; hṛdy avedin, "having no capacity of knowledge in the heart or mind", said of animals), breast, chest, stomach, interior (also in older language, "interior of the body") RV. &c. &c. [Cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'cor' ('cordis'); Germ. 'Herz'; Eng. 'heart'.]
hṛdambhoja hṛd-ambhoja n. a lotus-like heart Kathās.
hṛdāmaya hṛd-āmaya m. sickness of heart Car.
hṛdāvarta hṛd-āvarta m. a curl or lock of hair on a horse's chest L.
hṛdutkleda hṛd-utkleda m. sickness of heart or stomach, nausea Suśr.
hṛdutkleśa hṛd-utkleśa m. sickness of heart or stomach, nausea Suśr.
hṛdga hṛd-ga mf (ā) n. reaching up to the breast (as water) Mn. ii, 62.
hṛdgata hṛd-gata mfn. gone to or being in the heart MBh. R. &c.
     mfn. cherished, dear, pleasant, agreeable ib.
     mfn. come to mind, conceived, designed W.
hṛdgata hṛd-gata n. design, meaning, intent ib.
hṛdgada hṛd-gada m. = -āmaya L.
hṛdgama hṛd-gama mfn. going to the heart Saṃskārak.
hṛdgola hṛd-gola m. N. of a mountain Pāṇ. 4-3, 91 Sch.
hṛdgola hṛd-gola m. -līya n. pl. the inhabitants of the above inhabitants ib.
hṛdgrantha hṛd-grantha m. = -vraṇa L.
hṛdgraha hṛd-graha m. "eart-seizure", spasm of the heart Car.
hṛdghaṭana hṛd-ghaṭana n. a partic. disease of the heart (perhaps w.r. for -ghaṭṭana) ib.
hṛddāha hṛd-dāha m. heart-burning ib.
hṛddeśa hṛd-deśa m. the region of the heart W.
hṛddyota hṛd-dyota m. an internal disease AV.
hṛddyotabheṣaja hṛd-dyota-bheṣaja n. a remedy against internal disease ib.
hṛddyotana hṛd-dyotana mfn. (cf. 3. dyut) breaking or crushing the heart ib.
hṛddrava hṛd-drava m. too rapid throbbing of the heart, too quick pulsation Car.
hṛddvāra hṛd-dvāra n. the entrance into the heart, AmṛitUp.
hṛddhātrī hṛd-dhātrī f. a partic. medicament (prob. w.r. for bṛhad-dh-) L.
hṛddhita hṛd-dhita mfn. (for -hita), beneficial to the heart or stomach L.
hṛdbala hṛd-bala mfn. subduing (i.e. hitting) the heart (said of a bow) AV.
hṛdbhedatantra hṛd-bheda-tantra n. N. of a Tantra.
hṛdruj hṛd-ruj f. a kind of disease L.
     f. heart-ache (lit. and fig.), sorrow, grief BhP.
hṛdroga hṛd-roga m. (for hṛdroga see s.v.) id. RV. Suśr. VarBṛS. &c.
hṛdrogapratikāra hṛd-roga-pratikāra m. N. of wk.
hṛdrogavairin hṛd-roga-vairin m. "ostile to heart-ache", Pentaptera Arjuna L.
hṛdroga hṛd-roga m. -gin mfn. suffering from heart-ache Suśr.
hṛdvaktrāvartin hṛd-vaktrāvartin mfn. having a curl or lock of hair on the chest and head (as a horse) L.
hṛdvaṇṭaka hṛd-vaṇṭaka m. "dividing the heart or chest", the stomach L.
hṛdvartin hṛd-vartin mfn. dwelling in the heart Jain.
hṛdvidāha hṛd-vidāha m. = -dāha Car.
hṛdvyathā hṛd-vyathā f. beating of the heart Vāgbh.
hṛdvraṇa hṛd-vraṇa m. a heart-wound, heart-sore L.

hṛc in comp. for hṛd.
hṛcchaya hṛc-chaya mfn. (for -śaya) lying or abiding in the heart (with muniḥ-purāṇaḥ, "the eternal Monitor in the heart", i.e. "the conscience") MBh. BhP.
hṛcchaya hṛc-chaya m. "heart-dweller", Kāma-deva or love ib.
hṛcchaya hṛc-chaya m. -pīḍita mfn. tormented by love, love-sick MBh.
hṛcchaya hṛc-chaya m. -vardhana mfn. augmenting love ib.
hṛcchaya hṛc-chaya m. -yāviṣṭa-cetana mfn. having a heart penetrated by love ib.
hṛcchūla hṛc-chūla m. n. (for -śūla) heart-pain, (prob.) spasm of the heart Car. Suśr.
hṛcchoka hṛc-choka m. (for -śoka) heartache, sorrow, grief, a pang AV. Paipp.
hṛcchoṣa hṛc-choṣa m. (for -śoṣa) internal dryness Suśr.

hṛj in comp. for hṛd.
hṛjja hṛj-ja mfn. arisen or being in the heart L.

[Page 1302,3]
hṛt in comp. for hṛd.
hṛtkamala hṛt-kamala see śiro-hṛ-.
hṛtkampa hṛt-kampa m. heart-throb, palpitation L.
hṛttas hṛt-tas ind. from the heart RV.
hṛttāpa hṛt-tāpa m. heart-pain, a pang MBh. BhP.
hṛttoṣaṇī hṛt-toṣaṇī f. N. of a poem.
hṛtpaṅkaja hṛt-paṅkaja n. the heart compared to a lotus-flower Bhag.
hṛtpati hṛt-pati m. the lord of hearts BhP.
hṛtpadma hṛt-padma n. = -paṅkaja Kathās.
hṛtpiṇḍa hṛt-piṇḍa n. "heart-mass", the heart W.
hṛtpīḍana hṛt-pīḍana n. oppression of the heart Suśr.
hṛtpīḍā hṛt-pīḍā f. oppression of the heart Suśr.
hṛtpuṇḍarīka hṛt-puṇḍarīka n. = -paṅkaja Up.
hṛtpuṣkara hṛt-puṣkara n. = -paṅkaja Up.
hṛtpratiṣṭha hṛt-pratiṣṭha mfn. standing or dwelling in the heart VS.
hṛtpriya hṛt-priya mfn. dear to the heart L.
hṛtstambha hṛt-stambha m. paralysis of the heart Car.
hṛttha hṛt-tha mfn. standing or abiding in the heart Bhag.
hṛtsphoṭa hṛt-sphoṭa m. breaking of the heart, broken heart Kathās.
hṛtsphoṭam hṛt-sphoṭam ind. (to die) of a broken heart Prab.

hṛtsv (for hṛtsu loc. pl. of hṛd) in comp.
hṛtsvas hṛtsv-as mfn. (fr. 2. as) throwing into the heart RV.
hṛtsvāśaya hṛtsv-āśaya m. "dwelling in the hearts", N. of a preceptor (having the patr. āllakeya) JaimUp.

hṛda = hṛd (in su-hṛda q.v.)

hṛdaṃsani hṛdaṃ-sani mfn. (fr. acc. of prec. or of a masc. or fem. hṛd) winning the heart of (gen.) RV. (others "giving heart to", "encouraging", "inspiring").

hṛdaya n. (ifc. f. ā) the heart (or region of the heart as the seat of feelings and sensations; hṛdaye-kṛ, "to take to heart"), soul, mind (as the seat of mental operations; capala-hṛdaya, "fickle-minded") RV. &c. &c.
     n. the heart or interior of the body RV. AV. TBr. MBh.
     n. the heart or centre or core or essence or best or dearest or most secret part of anything AV. &c. &c.
     n. true or divine knowledge MW.
     n. the Veda ib.
     n. science ib.
hṛdaya n. (with prajāpateḥ) N. of a Sāman IndSt.
hṛdaya m. a partic. Sunday BhavP.
hṛdayā f. N. of a mare Hariv.
hṛdaya mfn. going to the heart BhāgP. (fr. hṛd + aya Sch.)
hṛdayakampa hṛdaya-kampa m. tremor or throb of the heart, palpitation MW.
hṛdayakampana hṛdaya-kampana mfn. stirring or agitating the heart MBh.
hṛdayakampana hṛdaya-kampana n. throbbing or palpitation of the heart MW.
hṛdayaklama hṛdaya-klama m. weakness of the heart Suśr.
hṛdayakṣobha hṛdaya-kṣobha m. agitation of the heart Veṇis.
hṛdayagata hṛdaya-gata mfn. dwelling in the heart VP.
hṛdayagranthi hṛdaya-granthi m. "eart-knot", anything which binds the soul or grieves the heart Vedāntas. BhP.
hṛdayagraha hṛdaya-graha m. seizure or spasm of the heart Car.
hṛdayagrāha hṛdaya-grāha m. learning the secret of (gen.) MārkP.
hṛdayagrāhaka hṛdaya-grāhaka mfn. seizing i.e. convincing the mind Jātakam.
hṛdayagrāhin hṛdaya-grāhin mfn. captivating the heart R. Kir.
hṛdayaṃgama hṛdaya-ṃ-gama mf (ā) n. touching the heart MBh. R. &c.
     mf (ā) n. coming from the heart (-tā f.) Bhaṭṭ.
hṛdayacandra hṛdaya-candra m. N. of a king Inscr.
hṛdayacora hṛdaya-cora m. a stealer of hearts Hcar.
hṛdayacaura hṛdaya-caura m. a stealer of hearts Hcar.
hṛdayacchid hṛdaya-cchid mfn. heart-piercing MBh. R.
hṛdayaja hṛdaya-ja mfn. belonging or corresponding to the interior TBr.
hṛdayaja hṛdaya-ja m. "heart-born", a son BhP.
hṛdayajña hṛdaya-jña mfn. knowing i.e. agreeing with the heart ChUp.
hṛdayajña hṛdaya-jña mfn. (ifc.) knowing the secret of (-tva n.) MBh. Hariv. Pur.
hṛdayajvara hṛdaya-jvara m. anguish of heart, Veṇis.
hṛdayadatta hṛdaya-datta m. N. of a lawyer Cat.
hṛdayadarpaṇa hṛdaya-darpaṇa m. N. of a rhet. wk.
hṛdayadāhin hṛdaya-dāhin mfn. heart-burning Bhartṛ.
hṛdayadīpa hṛdaya-dīpa m. N. of a glossary of materia medica by Vopadeva.
hṛdayadīpaka hṛdaya-dīpaka m. N. of a glossary of materia medica by Vopadeva.
hṛdayadūta hṛdaya-dūta m. N. of a poem by Hari-hara Bhaṭṭa.
hṛdayadeśa hṛdaya-deśa m. the region of the heart GṛŚrS.
hṛdayadaurbalya hṛdaya-daurbalya n. weakness of heart, faintheartedness Bhag.
hṛdayadrava hṛdaya-drava m. too rapid throbbing of the heart Car.
hṛdayadhara hṛdaya-dhara m. N. of a man Cat.
hṛdayanarapati hṛdaya-narapati m. N. of a king Inscr.
hṛdayanātha hṛdaya-nātha m. (with śarman) N. of an author.
hṛdayanārāyaṇadeva hṛdaya-nārāyaṇa-deva m. N. of an author Cat.
hṛdayapīḍā hṛdaya-pīḍā f. = hṛt-p- Suśr.
hṛdayapuṇḍarīka hṛdaya-puṇḍarīka n. = hṛt-p- Sarvad.
hṛdayapuruṣa hṛdaya-puruṣa m. pulsation or beating of the heart Gobh. Sch.
hṛdayaprakāśa hṛdaya-prakāśa m.
hṛdayaprabodha hṛdaya-prabodha m. N. of wks.
hṛdayapramāthin hṛdaya-pramāthin mfn. agitating or disturbing the heart Mālav.
hṛdayaprastara hṛdaya-prastara mfn. stone-hearted, cruel Śak.
hṛdayapriya hṛdaya-priya mf (ā) n. dear to the heart, beloved Hit.
     mf (ā) n. pleasant, dainty (as food) Suśr.
hṛdayabandhana hṛdaya-bandhana mfn. captivating or winning the heart Bcar.
hṛdayabodhikā hṛdaya-bodhikā f. N. of wk.
hṛdayarajju hṛdaya-rajju f. (in geom.) the semidiameter of a circle in contact with the angles of a trapezium Col.
hṛdayarāma hṛdaya-rāma m. (also with dīkṣita, deva, and miśra) N. of various authors &c. Cat.
hṛdayaroga hṛdaya-roga m. heart-disease Pāṇ. 6-3, 51.
hṛdayalekha hṛdaya-lekha m. "heart-impression", knowledge MW.
     m. "heart-furrow", anxiety (cf. hṛl-l-) ib.
hṛdayalehya hṛdaya-lehya mfn. to be "licked" i.e. enjoyed by the heart, delightful, Pracaṇḍ.
hṛdayavat hṛdaya-vat mfn. having a heart, tender-hearted, kind W.
hṛdayavallabha hṛdaya-vallabha m. the beloved of the heart, Ratnāv.
hṛdayavirodha hṛdaya-virodha m. oppression of the heart Car.
hṛdayavṛtti hṛdaya-vṛtti f. disposition or inclination of heart Bhartṛ.
hṛdayavedhin hṛdaya-vedhin mfn. heart-piercing MW.
hṛdayavyathā hṛdaya-vyathā f. heart-pang, mental anguish MBh.
hṛdayavyādhi hṛdaya-vyādhi m. heart-ache (lit. and fig.) Kshem.
hṛdayaśalya hṛdaya-śalya n. a thorn or wound in the heart MW.
hṛdayaśūla hṛdaya-śūla m. a spit for roasting the heart of a victim (also applied to the act of roasting; -lānta m. "the end of the act of roasting"; mfn. "ending with it") TS. ŚBr. GṛŚrS.
hṛdayaśaithilya hṛdaya-śaithilya n. faintheartedness, depression BhP.
hṛdayaśoka hṛdaya-śoka m. heart-sorrow, a pang of grief Pāṇ. 6-3, 51.
hṛdayaśoṣaṇa hṛdaya-śoṣaṇa mfn. heart-withering MW.
hṛdayaśriṣ hṛdaya-śriṣ mfn. clinging to or laying hold of the heart AV.
hṛdayasaṃsarga hṛdaya-saṃsarga m. union of heart ĀpGṛ.
hṛdayasaṃghaṭṭa hṛdaya-saṃghaṭṭa m. paralysis of the heart Campak.
hṛdayasaṃdhi hṛdaya-saṃdhi m. a place of juncture of the heart Suśr.
hṛdayasaṃnihita hṛdaya-saṃnihita mfn. placed or deposited near the heart (voc. f. e, "oh, beloved of my heart!") Śak.
hṛdayasammita hṛdaya-sammita mfn. breast-high, as high as the heart ŚāṅkhŚr.
hṛdayasāhi hṛdaya-sāhi m. N. of a king Cat.
hṛdayastha hṛdaya-stha mfn. being in the heart (as wishes) Pañcat.
     mfn. being in the body (as worms) Suśr.
hṛdayasthalī hṛdaya-sthalī f. "eart-region", the breast Dharmaś.
hṛdayasthāna hṛdaya-sthāna n. id. L.
hṛdayasthāyin hṛdaya-sthāyin mfn. being in the interior of the body Car.
hṛdayaspṛś hṛdaya-spṛś mfn. touching (the region of) the heart Gobh.
hṛdayahārin hṛdaya-hārin mfn. ravishing or fascinating the heart Rājat. Śārṅg.
hṛdayākāśa m. the hollow or cavity of the heart. IndSt.
hṛdayāgra mfn. having the heart as its point JaimUp.
hṛdayātman m. a heron L.
hṛdayānanda m. (with vidyālaṃ-kāra) "heart's joy", N. of an author Cat.
hṛdayānuga mf (ā) n. gratifying the heart Kām.
hṛdayābharaṇa m. N. of an author Cat.
hṛdayāmaya m. = hṛd-ām- AV.
hṛdayāmbuja n. = hṛt-paṅkaja Jain.
hṛdayārāma m. N. of an author Cat.
hṛdayārṇava m. a partic. mixture L.
hṛdayāvagāḍha mfn. plunged into the heart Bcar.
hṛdayāvarjaka mfn. winning the heart of any one Rājat.
hṛdayāvidh hṛdayā-vidh mfn. heart-piercing RV. Bhaṭṭ.
     mfn. sore in heart AV.
hṛdayeśa m. "heart's-lord", a husband Kāv.
     m. N. of a king Inscr.
hṛdayeśā f. a mistress, wife L.
hṛdayeśvara m. = -yeśa Kāv. Inscr.
hṛdayodaṅka m. upheaving the heart MW.
hṛdayodaṅka mfn. heart-disturbing ib.
hṛdayodvartana m. "heart-splitting", N. of a demon Hariv.
hṛdayodveṣṭana n. contraction of the heart Suśr.
hṛdayonmādakara hṛdayonmāda-kara mfn. bewitching hearts Bcar.
hṛdayonmādinī f. (in music) a partic. Śruti Saṃgīt.
hṛdayopakartin mfn. suffering from a partic. heart-disease Car.
hṛdayopalepa m.
hṛdayopasaraṇa hṛdayopasaraṇa n. N. of partic. diseases of the heart Car.
hṛdayaupaśa m. a partic. fleshy part of the heart VS.
hṛdayaupaśa m. (du.) heart and pericardium TS. (Sch.)

hṛdayālu mfn. tender-hearted, warm-hearted, affectionate Pāṇ. 5-2, 122 Vārtt. 5 Pat.
hṛdayāvin hṛdayāvin mfn. id. (in Veda) ib. Vārtt. 1 Pat.

hṛdayika mfn. good-hearted, warm-hearted, hearty Pāṇ. 5-2, 122 Vārtt. 5 Pat.

hṛdayitnu mfn. Vop. xxvi, 166.

hṛdayin mfn. having a heart, tender-hearted, hearty Pāṇ. 5-2, 122 Vārtt. 5 Pat.

hṛdayeśaya hṛdaye-śaya mfn. (loc. of hṛdaya + ś-) lying or being in the heart, inward (as anger) R.

hṛdayya mf (ā) n. being in the heart, heart-felt RV. AV.
     mf (ā) n. dear to the heart BhP.

hṛdi (loc. of hṛd), in comp.
hṛdiśaya hṛdi-śaya mfn. lying or remaining in the heart MBh.
hṛdistha hṛdi-stha mfn. being in the heart ŚvetUp. Suśr. &c.
     mfn. beloved, dear R. BhP.
hṛdispṛś hṛdi-spṛś mfn. touching the heart, charming, lovely RV. ĀśvŚr. BhP.
hṛdispṛśa hṛdi-spṛśa mfn. id. BhP.

hṛdika m. N. of the father of Kṛita-varman (cf. hārdikya) MBh.

hṛdīka m. = prec. BhP.

hṛdya mf (ā) n. being in the heart, internal, inward, inmost, innermost RV.
     mf (ā) n. pleasing or dear to the heart, beloved, cherished RV. TBr. BhP.
     mf (ā) n. grateful, pleasant, charming, lovely Mn. MBh. &c.
     mf (ā) n. pleasant to the stomach savoury, dainty (as food) ib.
     mf (ā) n. proceeding from or produced in the heart. L.
hṛdya m. the wood-apple tree L.
hṛdya m. a Vedic Mantra employed to effect the subjection of an enemy or rival L.
hṛdya mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a partic. medicinal root (= vṛddhi) L.
hṛdya m. red arsenic L.
hṛdya m. a she-goat L.
hṛdya n. white cumin L.
hṛdya n. the aromatic bark of Laurus Cassia L.
hṛdya n. thick sour milk L.
hṛdya n. intoxicating drink made from honey or the blossoms of Bassia Latifolia L.
hṛdyagandha hṛdya-gandha mfn. smelling sweet, fragrant Suśr.
hṛdyagandha hṛdya-gandha m. the Bilva tree L.
hṛdyagandhā hṛdya-gandhā f. Jasminum Grandiflorum L.
hṛdyagandha hṛdya-gandha n. small cumin L.
hṛdyagandha hṛdya-gandha n. sochal salt L.
hṛdyagandhaka hṛdya-gandhaka n. a kind of salt (= sauvarcala) L.
hṛdyagandhi hṛdya-gandhi m. small cumin L.
hṛdyatama hṛdya-tama mfn. most pleasant or dear to the heart MBh.
hṛdyatara hṛdya-tara mfn. more pleasant or lovely MBh.
hṛdyatā hṛdya-tā f.
hṛdyatva hṛdya-tva n. heartiness, cordiality, agreeableness, delightfulness Suśr. Kām. Jātakam.
hṛdyāṃśu m. "pleasant-rayed", the moon L.

hṛdyota see hṛd-dy-.
hṛdyotana hṛdyotana see hṛd-dy-.

hṛn comp. for hṛd.
hṛnmantra hṛn-mantra m. a partic. Mantra Cat.
hṛnmoha hṛn-moha m. (prob.) contraction or oppression of the heart Car.

hṛl in comp. for hṛd.
hṛllāsa hṛl-lāsa m.
hṛllāsaka hṛl-lāsaka m.
hṛllāsikā hṛl-lāsikā f. palpitation of heart (accord. to some also "iccup") Mālatīm. Suśr. Car.
hṛllekha hṛl-lekha m. "eart-furrow", anxiety of the mind, disquietude (accord. to some also ā f.) MBh.
     m. "eart-impression", knowledge, reasoning W.

hṛdroga m. (fr. Gk. [greek]; for hṛd-roga see p. 1302, col.2) the zodiacal sign Aquarius VarBṛS.

hṛdvartin hṛd-vartin &c. see p.1302, col.2.

hṛllakālola m. N. of a Rākṣasa Vcar.

hṛṣ cl.1.P. Ā. harṣati, -te (fr. P. only p. harṣat), to be excited or impatient, rejoice in the prospect of, be anxious or impatient for (dat.) RV.; to speak or affirm falsely, lie Dhātup. xvii, 59; cl.4. P. (Dhātup. xxvi, 119) hṛṣyati (ep. and m.c. also -te; pf. jaharṣa, jahṛṣuḥ; jahṛṣe, -ṣire MBh. &c.; aor. ahṛṣat ib.; fut. harṣitā, harṣiṣyati Gr.; inf. harṣitum ib.; ind. p. -hṛṣya MBh. &c.), to thrill with rapture, rejoice, exult, be glad or pleased PārGṛ. Mn. MBh. &c.; to become sexually excited Suśr.; to become erect or stiff or rigid, bristle (said of the hairs of the body &c.), become on edge (like the teeth) MBh. BhP.: Pass. hṛṣyate (aor. aharṣi) Gr.: Caus. harṣayati, -te (aor. ajīhṛṣat, or ajaharṣat), to excite, make impatient or eager for (victory &c.) RV. &c. &c.; to rejoice, be glad Mn. MBh.; to cause to bristle Cat.: Desid. jiharṣiṣati Gr.: Intens. jarīhṛṣyate, jarharṣṭi &c. (Ved. forms jarhṛṣanta, jarhṛṣāṇa and jāhṛṣāṇa), to be impatient or excited RV. VS. ĀśvŚr.; to excite violently RV. [Cf. Lat. 'horreo' for 'horseo'.]

harṣa &c. see p.1292.
harṣaka &c. see p.1292.

hṛṣi mf. joy, satisfaction L.
     mf. splendour L.
     mf. a liar L.
hṛṣi m. du. Agni and Soma L.
hṛṣīkeśa see below under hṛṣīka.
hṛṣīvat hṛṣī-vat mfn. full of joy, glad, happy RV.

hṛṣita mfn. cheerful, glad, happy RV. MBh.
     mfn. bristling, erect (as the hair of the body) MBh.
     mfn. not drooping, fresh (as flowers) MBh.
     mfn. dulled, blunted, set on edge (= pratihata) Pat. on Pāṇ. 7-2, 29
     mfn. surprised, astonished (= vismita) ib.
     mfn. bent, bowed (= praṇata) L.
     mfn. armed, accoutred (= varmita) L.
hṛṣitasragrajohīna hṛṣita-srag-rajo-hīna mfn. having fresh garlands and free from dust Nal.

hṛṣīka n. (Uṇ. iv, 27) an organ of sense Hariv. BhP.
hṛṣīkanātha hṛṣīka-nātha m. "lord of the senses", N. of Viṣṇu-Kṛiṣṇa Pañcar.
hṛṣīkeśa m. (perhaps = hṛṣī-keśa cf. hṛṣī-vat above ) id. (-tva n.) MBh. Hariv. &c.
     m. N. of the tenth month VarBṛS.
     m. of a Tīrtha Cat.
     m. of a poet ib.
     m. lord of the senses (said of Manas) BhP.
hṛṣīkeśa m. -śāśrama m. N. of a man Cat.
hṛṣīkeśvara m. = hṛṣīkanātha BhP.

hṛṣu mfn. glad, happy L.
     mfn. telling lies L.
hṛṣu m. Agni or fire L.
hṛṣu m. the sun L.
hṛṣu m. the moon L.

hṛṣṭa mfn. thrilling with rapture, rejoiced, pleased, glad, merry Mn. MBh. &c.
     mfn. bristling, erect, standing on end (said of the hairs of the body) MBh. R. &c.
     mfn. rigid, stiff Hariv.
     mfn. blunted (cf. hṛṣita) Pat.
     mfn. surprised, astonished ib.
hṛṣṭacitta hṛṣṭa-citta (Megh.),
hṛṣṭacetana hṛṣṭa-cetana (R.) mfn. rejoiced in heart.
hṛṣṭacetas hṛṣṭa-cetas (R.) mfn. rejoiced in heart.
hṛṣṭatanu hṛṣṭa-tanu mfn. = next BhP.
hṛṣṭatanūruha hṛṣṭa-tanūruha mfn. = -roman MBh.
hṛṣṭatuṣṭa hṛṣṭa-tuṣṭa mfn. pleased and satisfied Kāraṇḍ.
hṛṣṭapuṣṭa hṛṣṭa-puṣṭa mfn. happy and well-fed
hṛṣṭapuṣṭa hṛṣṭa-puṣṭa mfn. -ṭāṅga mfn. happy and fat (in body) Hit.
hṛṣṭamanas hṛṣṭa-manas (Pañcat.),
hṛṣṭamānasa hṛṣṭa-mānasa (MBh.) mfn. = -citta.
hṛṣṭarūpa hṛṣṭa-rūpa mfn. thrilling with happiness, in a happy or cheerful mood MBh.
hṛṣṭaroman hṛṣṭa-roman mfn. having the hair of the body bristling or thrilling (with delight or rapture) Bhag.
hṛṣṭaroman hṛṣṭa-roman m. N. of an Asura Kathās.
hṛṣṭavat hṛṣṭa-vat ind. cheerfully MBh.
hṛṣṭavadana hṛṣṭa-vadana mfn. merry-faced, having a cheerful countenance MW.
hṛṣṭasaṃkalpa hṛṣṭa-saṃkalpa mfn. pleased in mind, contented, glad MBh.
hṛṣṭahṛdaya hṛṣṭa-hṛdaya mfn. joyous-hearted, light-hearted, happy W.

hṛṣṭi f. delight, joy, rapture Mālatīm.
     f. pride, arrogance L.
hṛṣṭiyoni hṛṣṭi-yoni m. a kind of semi-impotent man (= īrṣyaka q.v.) Bhpr.

hṛṣyakā f. (in music) a partic. Mūrchanā Saṃgīt.
hṛṣyajihva hṛṣya-jihva n. a kind of leprosy (w.r. for ṛśya-j- q.v.) ŚārṅgS.

he ind. a vocative particle ("oh!" "o!" &c.; also said to express envy or ill-will or disapprobation) ŚBr. &c. &c.

hekkā f. = hikkā, hiccup L.

heṭh (also written heṭ, heḍh) cl.1.P. Ā. heṭhati, -te, to be wicked; vex, harass, hurt, injure Dhātup. viii, 13; ix, 35; cl.9. P. heṭhṇāti see heḍh: Caus. heṭhayati see vi-heṭh.

heṭha m. vexation, obstruction, hurt, injury L.

heḍ or heL (cf. hel and hīḍ) cl.1.Ā. heḍate, heLate, helate, to be or make angry or hostile (krudhyati-karman Naigh. ii, 14; only occurring in a-heLat, -lamāna, and -Layat, qq. vv.); to act or treat carelessly or frivolously (anādare Dhātup. viii, 32; only in heḍamāna R.; helamāna MBh.; and Caus. helayati, -te [cf. vi-hel] pf. helayām-āsa ib.); cl.1. P. heḍati (pf. jiheḍa &c. Gr.), to surround, clothe, attire Dhātup. xix, 16: Caus. heḍayati (aor. ajiheḍat or ajīhiḍat; cf. under hīḍ) Gr.

heḍa m. anger, passion, hatred RV. AV.
heLa m. anger, passion, hatred RV. AV.
heḍaja heḍa-ja m. id. L.

heḍana see deva-h-.
heLana see deva-h-.

heḍas n. = heḍa RV. AV. VS.
heLas n. = heḍa RV. AV. VS.

helana &c. see p.1305, col.2.

heḍāvuka (Yājñ. Sch.) or -vukka (L.) m. a horse-dealer, horse-seller.

heḍieva m. N. of a man Inscr.

heḍḍeśaharihara heḍḍeśa-hari-hara m. N. of an author Cat.

heḍh (Vop. heṭh) cl.9.P. heḍhṇāti, or heṭhṇāti, to be born again Dhātup. xxi, 60; to produce happiness or prosperity ib.; to purify ib.

heti f. (fr. 1. hi; in later language also m.) a missile weapon, any weapon (also personified) RV. &c. &c.
     f. stroke, wound Sāy.
     f. Agni's weapon, flame, light MBh. Kāv. &c.
     f. a ray of the sun L.
     f. rapid motion, shot, impact (of a bow-string) RV.
     f. an implement, instrument BhP.
     f. a young shoot or sprout L.
heti m. N. of the first Rākṣasa king (represented as occupying the Sun's chariot in the month Caitra or Madhu) R.
heti m. of an Asura BhP.
hetimat heti-mat mfn. armed with missiles, possessed of weapons AV.
     mfn. illuminated by the sun BhP.
hetimantra heti-mantra m. N. of a Mantra Cat.

hetika (ifc.) = heti (cf. śakti-, svadhiti-h-).

hetu m. "impulse", motive, cause, cause of, reason for (loc., rarely dat. or gen.; hetunā, hetoḥ, hetave, hetau, "for a cause or reason", "by reason of", "on account of" [with gen. or comp. e.g. mama hetoḥ or mad-dhetoḥ, "on account of me"]; kaṃ hetum or ko heṭuḥ, "wherefore?" "why?" Pāṇ. 2-2, 23 Pat.; yato hetoḥ, "because"; anena hetunā or iti hetoḥ, "for this reason"; mṛtyu-hetave, "in order to kill"; hetur alaukikaḥ, "a supernatural cause"; ifc. hetu also = "having as a cause or motive", "caused or effected or actuated or attracted or impelled by" e.g. karma-hetu, "caused by the acts [of a former existence]" Mn. i, 49; māṃsa-hetu, "attracted by [the smell of] flesh" MBh. x, 496; karma-phala-hetu, "impelled by [the expectation of] the consequences of any act" BhP. ii, 47; 49) RV. &c. &c.
     m. a logical reason or dedaction or argument, the reason for an inference (esp. applied to the second member or Avayava of the five-membered syllogism see nyāya) Nyāyad. IW. 61
     m. logic (in general see hetuvidyā)
hetu m. (in gram.) the agent of the causal verb Pāṇ. 1-4, 55 &c.
hetu m. (with Buddhists) primary cause (as opp. to pratyaya q.v.) Sarvad.
hetu m. (with Paśupatas) that which causes the bondage of the soul i.e. the external world and the senses ib.
     m. a means (hetubhiḥ ifc. "by means of") MBh.
     m. mode, manner (hetubhiḥ ifc. "according to") ib. Suśr. Yājñ.
     m. price, cost Rājat. v, 71
     m. condition MBh.
hetu m. (in rhet.) = kāvya-liṅga (q.v.) Bhar. Kpr. Sāh.
hetutā hetu-tā f.
hetutva hetu-tva n. the state of being a hetu, causation, causativeness, existence of cause or motive Kāv. Kathās. Sarvad.
hetutva hetu-tva n. (-tva) -khaṇḍana n. N. of wk.
hetuduṣṭa hetu-duṣṭa mfn. inconvincible by reasons, unreasonable (said of persons) MBh.
hetudṛṣṭi hetu-dṛṣṭi f. examination of reasons, scepticism Lalit.
hetubalika hetu-balika mfn. strong in argument Sukh. i.
hetumat hetu-mat mfn. having a reason or cause, proceeding from a cause Pāṇ. Sāṃkhyak. Sarvad.
     mfn. accompanied with arguments, provided with reasons or proofs, well-founded Bhag. R. Bhāṣāp.
     mfn. having the Hetu (or second Avayava of a syllogism) MW.
     mfn. controverted by arguments ib.
     mfn. open to arguments, reasonable MBh.
hetumātratā hetu-mātra-tā f. the being a mere pretext Kathās.
hetumātramaya hetu-mātra-maya mf (ī) n. serving only as a pretext ib.
hetuyukta hetu-yukta mfn. provided with reasons, well-founded MBh.
heturūpaka hetu-rūpaka n. a metaphor accompanied with reasons (e.g. gāmbhīryeṇa samudro 'si, "because of thy profundity thou art a sea") Kāvyād. ii, 83; 86.
hetulakṣaṇa hetu-lakṣaṇa n. the characteristics of a Hetu
hetulakṣaṇaṭīkā hetu-lakṣaṇa-ṭīkā f. -prakāśa m. -vivecana n.
hetulakṣaṇa hetu-lakṣaṇa n. -ṇāloka m. N. of wks.
hetuvacana hetu-vacana n. a speech accompanied with arguments R.
hetuvāda hetu-vāda m. a statement of reasons or arguments, assigning a cause, disputation MBh. R.
hetuvādika hetu-vādika m. a disputant, sceptic MBh.
hetuvādin hetu-vādin m. a disputant, sceptic MBh.
hetuvidyā hetu-vidyā f. "science of causes", dialectics, logic (also -śāstra) Daś. Buddh.
hetuviśeṣokti hetu-viśeṣokti f. (in rhet.) a "mention of difference" (see viś-) accompanied with reasons Kāvyād. ii, 328; 329.
hetuśāstra hetu-śāstra n. (= -vidyā)
hetuśāstra hetu-śāstra n. -trāśraya m. reliance on the science of dialectics Mn. ii, 12.
hetuśūnya hetu-śūnya mfn. devoid of reason, unfounded Pratāp.
hetuśliṣṭa hetu-śliṣṭa n. ? (in rhet.) the combining of causes (a method of describing similarity by using epithets common to two objects) MW.
hetuhāni hetu-hāni f. omission of argument Kāvyād. iii, 127.
hetuhila hetu-hila n. a partic. high number Buddh.
hetuhetumadbhāva hetu-hetumad-bhāva m. the relation subsisting between cause and effect MW.
hetūtprekṣā (Sāh.) (Kāvyād.) f. a simile accompanied with reasons.
hetūpamā (Kāvyād.) f. a simile accompanied with reasons.
hetūpanyāsa m. the assignment of reasons or motives, statement of an argument MW.

hetuka mf (ī) n. (only ifc.) causing, effecting R. Suśr. Hit.
     mf (ī) n. caused or effected or conditioned by MBh. VarBṛS. &c.
     mf (ī) n. destined for MBh. Sāṃkhyak.
hetuka m. a cause, instrument, agent W.
hetuka m. a logician MW.
hetuka m. N. of an attendant of Śiva L.
hetuka m. of a Buddha L.
hetuka m. of a poet Cat.

hetūkṛ hetū-kṛ P. -karoti, to make or consider anything a cause or motive &c. Sarvad.

hetri mfn. urging on, inciting, an inciter RV.
hetṛ mfn. urging on, inciting, an inciter RV.

hetv in comp. for hetu.
hetvantara hetv-antara n. another argument Car.
hetvapadeśa hetv-apadeśa m. the adducing or mentioning of a reason Nir.
     m. the second Avayava in a syllogism (cf. under hetu) MW.
hetvavadhāraṇa hetv-avadhāraṇa n. (in dram.) reasoning Bhar.
hetvākṣepa hetv-ākṣepa m. (in rhet.) an objection accompanied with reasons Kāvyād. ii, 167; 168.
hetvābhāsa hetv-ābhāsa m. (in logic) a mere appearance of a reason, fallacious semblance of an argument, fallacious middle term, fallacy (said to be of 5 kinds, viz. vyabhicāra or sa-vyobhicāra, viruddha, asiddha, sat-pratipakṣa, bādha or bādhita) Nyāyas. Tarkas. Sarvad.
     m. N. of various wks.
hetvābhāsadīdhitiṭippaṇī hetv-ābhāsa-dīdhiti-ṭippaṇī f. -nirūpaṇa n. -pariṣkāra m. -rahasya n. -vyākhyā f. -sāmānyalakṣaṇa n. N. of wks.

hetva mfn. to be urged on or incited RV.

heman n. impulse RV. ix, 97, 1 (Sāy. "gold")
     n. water Naigh. i, 12.

heya mfn. (for 1. and 2. see p.1296 and 1297) id. MW.

haituka mf (ī) n. having a cause or reason, founded on some motive (in a-h-) Bhag. BhP.
haituka mf (ī) n. (ifc.) caused by, dependent on MBh. BhP.
haituka m. a reasoner, rationalist, sceptic, heretic (ī f.) Mn. Yājñ. MBh. &c.
haituka m. a follower of the Mīmāṃsā doctrines W.

haitukya n. causality, causativeness (a-h- n. "absence of interested motives") MW.

heman (see hima and next), winter (only used in loc., "in the winter") TS. Kāṭh. ŚBr.

hemanta m. winter, the cold season (comprising the two months Agra-hāyaṇa and Pausha i.e. from middle of November to middle of January) RV. &c. &c.
hemantī f. id. L.
hemantaṛtuvarṇana hemanta-ṛtu-varṇana n. "description of the winter season", N. of wk.
hemantajabdha hemanta-jabdha (-ta-) mfn. swallowed by winter (i.e. "idden away or disappeared in winter") AV.
hemantanātha hemanta-nātha m. "lord of winter", the wood-apple tree (= kapittha) L.
hemantapratyavarohaṇa hemanta-pratyavarohaṇa n. redescending into winter (a kind of ceremony) ĀpGṛ. Sch.
hemantamegha hemanta-megha m. a winter-cloud Pañcat.
hemantaśiśira hemanta-śiśira m. du. (cf. Pāṇ. 2-4, 48) winter and spring TS. ŚBr.
hemantasamaya hemanta-samaya m. winter time Pañcat.
hemantasiṃha hemanta-siṃha m. N. of a king of Karṇapura Cat.
hemantānila m. a winter wind Rājat.
hemantānta m. (only in loc. -nte) the end of winter MBh.

hemavala n. a pearl (= hima-v-; cf. next) L.

haima mfn. wintry, brumal, caused or produced by snow or ice Ragh.
     mfn. covered with snow MBh.
     mfn. relating to or coming from the Himālaya (as pearls) MBh. VarBṛS.
haima m. N. of a mountain MBh.
haima n. hoar-frost, dew W.

haimana mf (ī) n. relating or belonging or suitable to winter, winterly, wintry, cold AV. &c. &c.
haimana m. the month Mārgaśīrṣa (November-December) L.
haimana m. a kind of rice which grows in winter (= ṣaṣṭika) L.
haimana m. n. winter, cold L.

haimanta mf (ī) n. (fr., hemanta) wintry, relating or suitable to or growing in winter VS. Suśr. &c.

haimantika mfn. = prec. VS. Br. ŚrS. Car.
haimantika mfn. = hematam adhīte veda vā g. vasantādi.

haimala m. n. winter (prob. w.r. for haimana) L.

haimavat m. N. of the 8th month (prob. w.r. for hima-vat or haimavata) Sūryapr.

haimavata mf (ī) n. (fr. hima-vat) belonging to or situated or growing on or bred in or coming or flowing from the Himālaya mountains AV. &c. &c.
     mf (ī) n. snowy, covered with snow MW.
haimavata m. a kind of vegetable poison L.
haimavata m. a kind of demon MānGṛ.
haimavata pl. the inhabitants of the Himālaya mountains MBh. Hariv.
     mf (ī) n. N. of a school Buddh.
haimavata mf (ī) n. (atī) f. N. of various plants (Vacā with white flowers, Terminalia Chebula, Linum Usitatissimum &c.) Car. Suśr.
     mf (ī) n. a kind of drug or perfume (= reṇukā) L.
haimavata patr. of Gaṅgā MBh. Bālar.
     mf (ī) n. of Pārvatī or Umā JaimUp.
     mf (ī) n. of the wife of Kauśika MBh.
     mf (ī) n. of the wife of Saṃhatāśva Hariv.
haimavata n. a pearl L.
haimavata n. N. of a Varsha MBh. Śatr.

haimavatika m. pl. the inhabitants of the Himālaya mountains MBh.

haimācala m. = (or perhaps w.r. for) himācala (q.v.) Subh.

heman n. (of doubtful derivation) gold Naigh. i, 2 Mn. MBh. &c.
     n. a gold piece Kathās.
heman n. (pl.) golden ornaments Kuval.
     n. Mesua Roxburghii Car.
     n. the thorn-apple MW.

hema in comp. for 3. heman.
hemakakṣa hema-kakṣa m. a golden girdle Vās.
hemakakṣa hema-kakṣa mf (ā) n. having golden walls R.
hemakakṣa hema-kakṣa mf (ā) n. = next MBh.
hemakakṣya hema-kakṣya mfn. having a golden girdle R.
hemakaṇṭha hema-kaṇṭha m. a proper N. Cat.
hemakandala hema-kandala m. having golden shoots, coral L.
hemakamala hema-kamala n. a golden lotus Kathās.
hemakampana hema-kampana m. N. of a man MBh.
hemakara hema-kara m. "golden-worker", N. of Śiva ib.
hemakara hema-kara m. (with maithila) N. of an author Cat.
hemakaraka hema-karaka m. a golden vase L.
hemakartṛ hema-kartṛ m. a goldsmith Mn. xii, 61
     m. a kind of bird MW.
hemakalaśa hema-kalaśa m. a golden pinnacle or cupola Inscr.
hemakānti hema-kānti mfn. having a golden lustre VarBṛS.
hemakānti hema-kānti f. Curcuma Aromatica or another species L.
hemakāra hema-kāra m. a goldsmith Mn. MBh. &c.
hemakāraka hema-kāraka m. id. Yājñ.
hemakārikā hema-kārikā f. a kind of plant L.
hemakiñjalka hema-kiñjalka m. n. golden filaments R.
hemakiñjalka hema-kiñjalka n. "having golden filaments", the Nāgakesara flower L.
hemakirīṭamālin hema-kirīṭa-mālin mfn. garlanded with a golden diadem MBh.
hemakuḍya hema-kuḍya N. of a place VarBṛS.
hemakuṇḍya hema-kuṇḍya N. of a place VarBṛS.
hemakumbha hema-kumbha m. a golden jar MW.
hemakūṭa hema-kūṭa m. "golden-peaked", N. of one of the ranges of mountains dividing the known continent into 9 Varshas (situated north of Himālaya and forming with it the boundaries of the Kiṃnara or Kimpurusha Varsha; see varṣa) MBh. Hariv. &c.
     m. of a monkey R.
hemakūṭamāhātmya hema-kūṭa-māhātmya n. N. of wk.
hemakūṭhya hema-kūṭhya = -kuḍya above.
hemaketakī hema-ketakī f. Pandanus Odoratissimus L.
hemakeli hema-keli m. "golden sport", N. of Agni or fire L.
hemakeśa hema-keśa m. "golden-haired", Śiva W.
hemakṣīrī hema-kṣīrī f. a kind of plant Suśr.
hemagandhinī hema-gandhinī f. the perfume Reṇukā L.
hemagarbha hema-garbha mfn. containing golden in the interior Hcat.
hemagiri hema-giri m. "golden mountain", N. of mount Meru Bhartṛ.
     m. of another mountain VarBṛS.
hemaguha hema-guha m. N. of a serpent-demon MBh.
hemagaura hema-gaura mfn. of a golden yellow colour (-rāṅga mfn. having golden yellow limbs) SkandaP.
hemagaura hema-gaura m. a kind of tree (= kiṃkirāta) L.
hemaghna hema-ghna n. lead L.
hemaghnī hema-ghnī f. turmeric L.
hemacakra hema-cakra mfn. having golden wheels MW.
hemacandra hema-candra mfn. decorated with a golden crescent (as a chariot) R.
hemacandra hema-candra m. N. of a king (son of Viśāla) ib. Pur.
hemacandra hema-candra m. of a celebrated Jaina author (pupil of Deva-candra Sūri and teacher of king Kumāra-pāla; he lived between 1089 and 1173 A.D. and is the author of a great many works, esp. of the Anekārtha-keśa, the Abhidhānacintāmaṇi, the Uṇādi-sūtra-vṛitti, the Deśī-nāmamālā, a Saṃskṛit and Prākṛit grammar &c.)
hemacitra hema-citra n. N. of a mythical town VP.
hemacūrṇa hema-cūrṇa n. gold dust Suśr.
hemacūlin hema-cūlin mfn. having a golden crest or top Hariv.
hemacchanna hema-cchanna mfn. covered with golden
hemacchanna hema-cchanna n. a golden covering, golden trappings (of an elephant &c.) ib.
hemaja hema-ja n. tin L.
hemajaṭa hema-jaṭa m. pl. N. of a class of Kirātas Kād.
hemajālālaṃkṛta hema-jālālaṃkṛta mfn. "adorned with a golden net", N. of a Bodhi-sattva Lalit.
hemajīvantī hema-jīvantī f. a kind of plant L.
hemajvāla hema-jvāla m. "golden-flamed", Agni or fire L.
hemataru hema-taru m. "golden tree", the Datura or thorn-apple W.
hematāra hema-tāra n. blue vitriol L.
hematāraka hema-tāraka m. pl. N. of a people MārkP.
hematāla hema-tāla N. of a mountainous district in the north VarBṛS.
hematilakasūri hema-tilaka-sūri m. N. of a man Cat.
hemadantā hema-dantā f. "golden-toothed", an Apsaras Hariv.
hemadīnāra hema-dīnāra m. a golden Dīnāra Kathās.
hemadugdha hema-dugdha m. "golden-juiced", Ficus Glomerata Car.
hemadugdha hema-dugdha m. (ā or ī) f. = svarṇa-kṣīrī L.
hemadugdhaka hema-dugdhaka m. Ficus Glomerata L.
hemadugdhin hema-dugdhin m. Ficus Glomerata L.
hemadhanvan hema-dhanvan m. "having a golden bow", N. of a son of the 11th Manu MārkP.
hemadharma hema-dharma m. N. of a man ib.
hemadharman hema-dharman m. N. of a man ib.
hemadhānya hema-dhānya n. sesamum grain (cf. homa-dh-) L.
hemadhānyaka hema-dhānyaka m. a partic. weight (= 1 1/2 Māṣakas) ŚārṅgS.
hemadhāraṇa hema-dhāraṇa n. a partic. weight of golden (= 8 Palas) L.
hemanābhi hema-nābhi m. a golden nave Kauś.
hemanābhi hema-nābhi mfn. having a golden nave or centre MW.
hemanetra hema-netra m. "golden eyed", N. of a Yaksha MBh.
hemaparvata hema-parvata m. an (artificial) mountain made of golden (as a gift; cf. mahādāna) Cat.
     m. N. of mount Meru L.
hemapiṅgala hema-piṅgala mfn. golden yellow R.
hemapīṭhādhidevatā hema-pīṭhādhi-devatā f. the tutelary deity of a golden footstool (applied to a monarch's foot) MW.
hemapuñjaka hema-puñjaka m. N. of a man MBh. (B. -kampana).
hemapuṣkara hema-puṣkara n. a lotus-flower of golden Hariv.
hemapuṣpa hema-puṣpa (only L.) m. "bearing golden flowers", Michelia Champaka; Jonesia Asoka; Mesua Roxburghii; Cassia Fistula; (ī) f. Rubia Munjista; Hoya Viridiflora; Curculigo Orchioides; a colocynth; = kaṇṭakārī and svarṇalī; n. the flower of Michelia Champaka &c. (see above ).
hemapuṣpaka hema-puṣpaka (only L.) m. Michelia Champaka; Symplocos Racemosa; (ikā) f. yellow jasmine; Linum Usitatissimum.
hemapṛṣṭha hema-pṛṣṭha mfn. overlaid with golden, gilded Hariv.
hemapratimā hema-pratimā f. a golden statue or image L.
hemaprabha hema-prabha m. "having a golden lustre", N. of a Vidyādhara (ā f.) Kathās.
     m. of a king of the parrots ib.
hemaphalā hema-phalā f. "having golden fruit", a kind of plantain L.
hemabhadrika hema-bhadrika mf (ā) n. wearing a golden amulet MBh.
hemabhastrā hema-bhastrā f. a gold purse or purse containing gold Kathās.
hemamaya hema-maya mf (ī) n. made of gold, golden MBh. R. &c.
hemamarīcimat hema-marīci-mat mfn. having golden rays MBh.
hemamākṣika hema-mākṣika n. pyrites L.
hemamālā hema-mālā f. "golden-garlanded", N. of the wife of Yama L.
hemamālikā hema-mālikā f. a golden necklace Jātakam.
hemamālin hema-mālin mfn. garlanded or adorned with golden (as elephants, a Rākṣasa &c.) R.
hemamālin hema-mālin m. the sun MW.
hemamāṣā hema-māṣā f. a partic. weight of golden L.
hemamṛga hema-mṛga m. a golden deer (according to a story told in R. iii, the Rākṣasa Mārīca transformed himself into a golden deer and so captivated Rāma and his wife Sītā, that the former left his forest-home to pursue it; during his absence Rāvaṇa q.v., disguised as a mendicant, presented himself before Sītā and carried her off).
hemayajñopavītavat hema-yajñopavīta-vat mfn. furnished with a golden sacrificial thread Hariv.
hemayūthikā hema-yūthikā f. yellow jasmine L.
hemaratnamaya hema-ratna-maya mf (ī) n. consisting of golden and jewels Kathās.
hemaratnavat hema-ratna-vat mfn. id. ib.
hemarāginī hema-rāginī f. "gold-coloured", turmeric L.
hemarāja hema-rāja m. (with miśra) N. of an author Cat.
hemareṇu hema-reṇu m. "gold dust", a kind of atom (= trasareṇu) L.
hemalatā hema-latā f. "golden creeper", a kind of plant (accord. to some, Hoya Viridiflora) BhP.
     f. N. of a princess Kathās.
hemalamba hema-lamba m. N. of the 31st (or 5th) year of Jupiter's cycle of 60 years VarBṛS.
hemalambaka hema-lambaka m. N. of the 31st (or 5th) year of Jupiter's cycle of 60 years VarBṛS.
hemavat hema-vat ind. like golden Siṃhās.
hemavat hema-vat mfn. adorned with gold R.
hemavarṇa hema-varṇa mfn. golden-coloured R.
hemavarṇa hema-varṇa m. N. of a son of Garuḍa MBh.
hemavarṇa hema-varṇa m. of a Buddha Lalit.
hemavala hema-vala n. a pearl L.
hemavallī hema-vallī f. "golden creeper", Hoya Viridiflora L.
hemavijaya hema-vijaya m. N. of a poet Inscr.
hemavibhramasūtra hema-vibhrama-sūtra n. N. of wk. (cf. haim-) Cat.
hemaviṣāṇin hema-viṣāṇin mfn. golden-horned MBh.
hemavyākaraṇa hema-vyākaraṇa n. Hema-candra's grammar Cat.
hemaśaṅkha hema-śaṅkha m. "having a golden conch", N. of Viṣṇu L.
hemaśikhā hema-śikhā (?) f. "golden-crested", the plant Svarṇa-kṣīrī L.
hemaśikā hema-śikā (?) f. "golden-crested", the plant Svarṇa-kṣīrī L.
hemaśīta hema-śīta n. id. L.
hemaśṛṅga hema-śṛṅga n. a golden horn Ratnāv.
hemaśṛṅga hema-śṛṅga m. "golden-peaked", N. of a mountain Hariv.
hemaśṛṅgin hema-śṛṅgin mfn. having golden "tusks" and "peaks" MBh.
hemaśaila hema-śaila m. "golden-peaked", N. of a mountain VP.
hemasabhānāthamāhātmya hema-sabhā-nātha-māhātmya n. N. of wk.
hemasāra hema-sāra n. blue vitriol (cf. -tāra) L.
hemasāvarṇi hema-sāvarṇi m. N. of a man R.
hemasiṃha hema-siṃha m. a throne of golden BhP.
hemasūtra hema-sūtra n. "golden-thread", a necklace R. Vikr.
hemasūtraka hema-sūtraka n. "golden-thread", a necklace R. Vikr.
hemasūri hema-sūri m. N. of a scholar (= hema-candra) Col.
hemahaṃsagaṇi hema-haṃsa-gaṇi m. N. of an author (pupil of Ratna-śekhara) Cat.
hemahastiratha hema-hasti-ratha m. "golden-elephant-chariot", N. of one of the 16 Mahādānas (q.v.)
hemāṅka mfn. adorned with golden (v.l. hemāṅga) Mudr.
hemāṅga mf (ī) n. having, golden limbs or parts, golden R. Mudr. (v.l. hemāṅka) Bhām.
hemāṅga m. Michelia Champaka Suśr.
hemāṅga m. a lion L.
hemāṅga m. the mountain Meru Rājat.
hemāṅga m. N. of Brahmā L.
hemāṅga m. of Viṣṇu L.
hemāṅga m. of Garuḍa L.
hemāṅga mf (ī) n. (ā) f. a partic. plant (= svarṇa-kṣīrī) L.
hemāṅgada m. "having a golden bracelet", N. of a Gandharva Cat.
     m. of a king of the Kaliṅgas Ragh.
     m. of a son of Vasudeva BhP.
hemācala m. = hema-parvata (in both meanings) Subh. Inscr. Cat.
hemāḍhya mfn. abounding in gold MW.
hemāṇḍa (Rājat.) (Dharmaś.) n. the golden world-egg (cf. brahmāṇḍa).
hemāṇḍaka hemāṇḍaka (Dharmaś.) n. the golden world-egg (cf. brahmāṇḍa).
hemādri m. "golden mountain", Meru or Sumeru L.
     m. N. of an author (son of Kāma-deva; he lived in the 13th century A.D. and wrote the encyclopaedical wk. Catur-varga-cintāmaṇi, divided into 5 Khaṇḍas, Vrata, Dāna, Tīrtha, Moksha, and Pariśeṣa) Cat.
hemādri m. (with bhaṭṭa) N. of the author of a Comm. on Raghu-vaṃśa
hemādri -jaraṇa m. (= hemādrikā), -dāna-khaṇḍa-sāra m. or n. -prayoga m. -prāyaścitta n. N. of wks.
hemādrikā f. the plant svarṇa-kṣīrī L.
hemābha mfn. looking like golden MBh.
hemābhā f. N. of the palace of Rukmiṇī Hariv.
hemāmbu n. liquid golden, Vṛiṣabhān.
hemāmbuja (Kathās.) (Megh.) n. a golden lotus-flower.
hemāmbhoja hemāmbhoja (Megh.) n. a golden lotus-flower.
hemālaṃkāra m. a golden ornament Ratnāv.
hemālaṃkāra m. -rin mfn. adorned with golden Hcat.
hemāvatīmāhātmya hemāvatī-māhātmya n. N. of wk.
hemāhva m. "called after gold", Michelia Champaka L.
hemāhvā f. Hoya Viridiflora L.
hemāhva m. = svarṇakṣīrī L.
hemeśvaramāhātmya hemeśvara-māhātmya n. N. of wk.

hema m. a partic. weight of gold (= māṣaka) L.
     m. a horse of a dark or brownish colour L.
     m. N. of Buddha L.
     m. of a son of Ruśad-ratha Pur.
     m. of the father of Su-tapas ib.
hema m. = hema-candra Cat.
hemā f. Hoya Viridiflora L.
     m. the earth L.
     m. a handsome woman L.
     m. N. of an Apsaras Hariv. R.
     m. of a river MBh.
hema n. gold L.

hemaka n. gold R.
     n. a piece of gold (in sa-h-) Kathās.
     n. N. of a forest Cat.
     n. of a Daitya (?) VP.

hemala m. a goldsmith L.
     m. a touchstone L.
     m. a chameleon, lizard L.

hemāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to be or become gold Harav.

hemyāvat hemyā-vat mfn. having golden trappings or a golden girth (?) RV. iv, 2, 8 (Sāy.)

haima mf (ī) n. (fr. 3. heman, of which it is also the Vṛiddhi form in comp.) golden, consisting or made of gold Mn. MBh. &c.
     mf (ī) n. of a golden yellow colour MW.
haima m. N. of Śiva MBh.
haima m. Gentiana Cherayta L.
haima m. (scil. kośa) the lexicon of Hema-candra Cat.
haima mf (ī) n. (ā) f. yellow jasmine L.
haima mf (ī) n. (ī) f. id. L.
haima m. Pandanus Odoratissimus L.
haimakūṭa haima-kūṭa m. pl. the inhabitants of Hema-kūṭa MārkP.
haimakośa haima-kośa m. Hema-candra's lexicon.
haimagirika haima-girika m. pl. the inhabitants of Hema-giri MārkP.
haimacandri haima-candri m. patr. fr. hemacandra R.
haimacarci haima-carci m. (prob. w.r. for -varci) a patr. Pravar.
haimacitrasamutsedha haima-citra-samutsedha mfn. enchased with golden pictures MBh.
haimaprākṛtadhuṇḍikā haima-prākṛta-dhuṇḍikā f. N. of wk.
haimamudrā haima-mudrā f. a golden coin MW.
haimamudrā haima-mudrā. ; (-drika) mfn. having or possessing a golden coin ib.
haimamudrikā haima-mudrikā f. a golden coin MW.
haimamudrikā haima-mudrikā f. (-drika) mfn. having or possessing a golden coin ib.
haimavalkala haima-valkala mfn. clothed in gold MW.
haimavibhramasūtra haima-vibhrama-sūtra n. = hema-v- Cat.
haimaśaila haima-śaila m. N. of a mountain (v.l. hema-ś-) VP.
haimasaugandhikavat haima-saugandhika-vat mfn. furnished with golden lotus-flowers (v.l. padma-s-) MBh.
haimāṅgikīgaurāṅgadevastuti haimāṅgikī-gaurāṅga-deva-stuti f. N. of wk.
haimācala see p.1304, col.2.
haimānekārtha N. of Hemacandra's lexicon.

haimana mfn. golden (v.l. haimaja) Bhpr.

haimībhūta haimī-bhūta mfn. become gold, turned into gold Kum.

heman m. the planet Mercury L.

hemanta hemavala see p.1304, cols. 1 and 2.

hemātra m. or n. a partic. high number Buddh.

hemna m. (Gk. [greek] ) the planet Mercury VarBṛS.
hemna m. (ā) f. id. (?) L.

heya see pp. 1296, 1297, and 1304.

hera n. (of unknown derivation) a sort of crown or tiara L.
     n. turmeric L.
     n. demoniacal illusion L.

heraka m. a spy L.
     m. N. of a demon attending on Śiva L.

[Page 1305,2]
herika m. a spy, secret emissary L.

hairika m. id. Hcar. ("a superintendent of the goldsmiths" Sch.)
     m. a thief L.

heramba n. N. of Gaṇeśa MBh. Kathās. &c. (RTL. 218)
     n. a buffalo Mālatīm
     n. a boastful hero L.
     n. a partic. Buddha (= heruka) L.
herambakānanamāhātmya heramba-kānana-māhātmya n. N. of wk.
herambajananī heramba-jananī f. "mother of Gaṇeśa", Durgā L.
herambapāla heramba-pāla m. N. of a Kanouj king Inscr.
herambamantra heramba-mantra m. a partic. Mantra (sacred to Gaṇeśa).
herambasena heramba-sena m. N. of a medic. author.
herambahaṭṭa heramba-haṭṭa m. N. of a country (said to be one of the provinces of the Deccan) L.
herambopaniṣad f. N. of an Upanishad.

herambaka m. pl. N. of a people MBh.
herambakasena herambaka-sena m. N. of an author Cat.

herambha w.r. for heramba Kathās.

hairamba mfn. relating to or connected with Gaṇeśa Cat.
hairamba m. pl. N. of a sect W.

heruka m. N. of Gaṇeśa KālP.
     m. of an attendant on Mahā-kāla or Śiva L.
     m. of an inferior Buddha Buddh.
heruka pl. N. of a class of heretics L.
herukā f. a species of plant AV. Paddh.

hel (in the meaning "to sport, play", prob. not identical with heL, heḍ, although sometimes confounded with it; only in the following derivatives; cf. hil, avahelā, prahelā).

helana n. the act of slighting, disregard, contempt MBh. BhP.
     n. sporting amorously, wanton dalliance (cf. hil) W.

helanīya mfn. to be slighted or derided Nīlak.

helā f. (ifc. f. ā) disrespect, contempt (cf. avahelā)
     f. wanton sport, frivolity, amorous dalliance (of women; in dram. one of the 20 natural graces [sattva-ja alaṃkāra] of the Nāyikā) Daśar. Sāh. &c.
     f. sport, pastime, carelessness, ease, facility (ibc. and instr. sg. or pl. "in sport", "sportively", "easily", "at once"; tṛṇa-helayā, "as if it were a straw") Kāv. Kathās. &c.
     f. moonlight L.
helā f. = prastāva L.
helācakra helā-cakra m. N. of a man Rājat.
helārāja helā-rāja m. N. of a historian (used by Kalhaṇa for his Rāja-taraṃgiṇī) and of a grammarian Cat.
helāvat helā-vat mfn. careless, taking things easily Pañcar.

heli f. = helā L.
     f. an embrace L.
     f. a marriage-procession in the street L.

helitavya n. (impers.) it is to be acted carelessly or frivolously MBh.

helihila mfn. of a sportive or wanton nature L.
hailihila mfn. of a sportive or wanton nature L.

helaka n. a partic. measure of weight (= 10 Hoḍhas) L.

helañci f. a kind of herb L.

helāvuka -vukka m. = heḍāv- L.

heli m. (Gk. [greek]; for 1. heli see above ) the sun VarBṛS. Pur.

helika m. id. KāśīKh.

helu N. of a village in Kaśmīra Rājat.
helugrāma helu-grāma m. the village Helu ib.

heluga and heluya, a partic. high number Buddh.

heL heLa, heLas see heḍ, p.1303.

hevajra m. N. of a Buddhist god W.

hevara a partic. high number Buddh.

hevāka m. (said to be fr. Marāṭhī hevā, "ardent desire") a whim, caprice Vcar. Āryav.

hevākasa mfn. whimsical, capricious (as love) Daśar.

hevākin mfn. devoted to, absorbed in, engrossed by (comp.; -ki-tā f.) Uttamac.

heṣ (cf. hreṣ) cl.1.Ā. (Dhātup. xvi, 20) heṣate (Ved. ep. also -ti; p. heṣat RV. MBh.; heṣamāṇa Hariv.; pf. jiheṣire Śiś.; fut. heṣitā &c. Gr.), to neigh, whinny RV. &c. &c.

heṣā f. neighing, whinnying Kir. MārkP.

heṣāya Nom. Ā. -yate, to neigh, whinny Pañcat.

heṣita n. = heṣā MBh. Hariv. &c.

heṣin m. "neighing", a horse L.

heṣ (prob. connected with 1. hi), to be quick or strong or fiery (in the following derivatives):

heṣa mfn. quick, strong (in heṣa-kratu, "of strong power", others "roaring mightily", applied to the Maruts) RV. iii, 26, 5.

[Page 1305,3]
heṣas n. quickness, vigour, fire (others "wound") RV. x, 89, 12.
heṣasvat heṣas-vat (heṣas-) mfn. quick, strong, fiery RV. vi, 3, 3.

hai ind. (g. svar-ādi) a vocative particle (used in calling or vociferating) AV. TBr. &c.

haiṃsakāyana mfn. (fr. hiṃsaka) g. pakṣādi.

haiṅgula mfn. (fr. hiṅgula) having the colour of vermilion Naish.
     mfn. coming or derived from Hiṅgulā VāmP.

haiḍimba mfn. relating to or treating of Hiḍimba MBh.
haiḍimba mfn. = next ib.

haiḍimbi m. "son of Hiḍimbā", metron. of Ghaṭotkaca MBh.

haitanāman m. patr. fr. hitanāman Pāṇ.

haitanāmana m. id. MaitrS.

haituka -kya see p.1304, col.1.

haidaraśāha m. = [characters] Cat.

haima haimana &c. see col.1.

haimahā ind. an exclamation ŚrS.

haiminī f. N. of a woman MārkP.

haiyaṃgava n. (fr. hyas + go) = next BhP.

haiyaṃgavīna n. clarified butter prepared from yesterday's milking, fresh butter Hariv. Ragh. Bhaṭṭ.

hairaṇya mf (ā) n. (fr. hiraṇya, of which it is also the Vṛiddhi form in comp.) golden, consisting or made of gold AV. R.
     mf (ā) n. bearing gold (said of a river) MBh.
     mf (ā) n. offering gold (said of hands or arms) ib.
hairaṇyagarbha hairaṇya-garbha mfn. relating or belonging to Hiraṇya-garbha Śaṃk.
hairaṇyagarbha hairaṇya-garbha m. patr. of Manu (son of Brahmā) Mn. iii, 194
hairaṇyagarbha hairaṇya-garbha m. of Vasiṣṭha MBh.
hairaṇyagarbha hairaṇya-garbha m. a worshipper of Hiraṇya-garbha Cat.
hairaṇyanābha hairaṇya-nābha m. patr. fr. hiraṇya-n- ŚBr.
hairaṇyabāheya hairaṇya-bāheya m. patr. fr. hiraṇya-bāhu Pat.
hairaṇyavāsas hairaṇya-vāsas mfn. (fr. hiraṇyav-) clothed with golden feathers (as an arrow) MBh.
hairaṇyastūpa hairaṇya-stūpa mf (ī) n. written or composed by Hiraṇyastūpa (also -pīya) Nir. ŚāṅkhGṛ.
hairaṇyastūpa hairaṇya-stūpa m. patr. of Arcat (author of RV. x, 149) Anukr.

hairaṇyaka m. a goldsmith VarBṛS.
     m. an overseer of gold, guardian of golden treasure L.
hairaṇyaka n. N. of a Varsha MBh.

hairaṇyika mf (ā or ī) n. (fr. hiraṇya) g. kāśyādi
hairaṇyika m. a goldsmith DivyĀv.

hairaṇvatī f. (cf. hiraṇvatī) N. of a river MBh.

hairamba hairika see above, col.2.

haivam ind. = Pāli hevam DivyĀv.

haihaya m. N. of a race (said to have been descendants of Yadu; they are described in the Purāṇas as separated into 5 divisions, viz. the Tālajaṅghas, Vīti-hotras, Āvantyas, Tuṇḍikeras, and Jātas; they are, said to have overrun parts of India along with the Śakas or Scythian tribes) MBh. R. Pur. &c.
     m. a king of the Haihayas (esp. applied to Arjuna Kārtavīrya, who is said to have had a thousand arms; see kārtavīrya) ib.
     m. N. of a son of Sahasrada Hariv.
     m. of a son of Śata-jit Pur.
haihaya m. (?) of a medical author Cat.
haihayendrakāvya haihayendra-kāvya n. N. of a poem.

haiheya m. N. of Arjuna Kārtavīrya (cf. above ) L.

ho ind. (a vocative particle [g. cādi] used in calling to a person or in challenging) ho! hallo! &c. (also expressive of surprise &c.) TS. &c. &c.

hoiḍa n. N. of a Sāman Kāṭh.

hoṭā f. v.l. for hoḍhā.

hoḍ (cf. huḍ, hūḍ) cl.1.Ā. hoḍate, to disregard, disrespect (= heḍ) Dhātup. viii, 33; (also hauḍ) to go, move Vop.

hoḍa m. a raft, float, boat L.
     m. a title of a partic. class of Kāyasthas and of Śrotriya Brāhmans in Bengal L.
hoḍā f. g. ajādi (Kāś. hoḍhā).

[Page 1306,1]
hoḍiman m. (fr. prec.) g. pṛthv-ādi.

hauḍa n. (fr. id.) ib.

hoḍṛ (?) m. a robber, highway-robber L.

hoḍha mfn. (thought by some to be fr. ha + ūḍha) stolen
hoḍha m. n. and (ā) f. stolen goods Mn. ix, 270 Sch. on Yājñ. ii, 5.

hoḍha Nom. Ā. hoḍhate, hoḍhāyate Vop. xxi, 7.

hotṛ m. (fr. 1. hu) an offerer of an oblation or burnt-offering (with fire), sacrificer, priest, (esp.) a priest who at a sacrifice invokes the gods or recites the Ṛig-veda, a Ṛig-veda priest (one of the 4 kinds of officiating priest see ṛtvij,p.224; properly the Hotṛi priest has 3 assistants, sometimes called Purushas, viz. the Maitrā-varuṇa, Aochā-vāka, and Grāvastut; to these are sometimes added three others, the Brāhmaṇācchaṃsin, Agnīdhra or Agnīdh, and Potṛi, though these last are properly assigned to the Brahman priest; sometimes the Neṣṭṛi is substituted for the Grāva-stut) RV. &c. &c.
     m. N. of Śiva MBh.
hotṛ mf (trī) n. one who sacrifices (gen. or comp.), sacrificer Mn. MBh. &c.
hotṛkarman hotṛ-karman n. the work or function of the Hotṛi ĀśvŚr.
hotṛcamasa hotṛ-camasa m. the ladle or other vessel used by the Hotṛi TS. Br. ŚrS.
hotṛcamasa hotṛ-camasa m. -sīya mfn. (fr. prec.) ĀpŚr.
hotṛjapa hotṛ-japa m. murmured recitation of the Hotṛi AitBr.
hotṛtva hotṛ-tva n. condition or office of the Hotṛi Br.
hotṛpravara hotṛ-pravara m. election of a Hotṛi (also N. of wk.) ĀpŚr.
hotṛmat hotṛ-mat (hotṛ-) mfn. provided with a Hotṛi RV.
hotṛvarya hotṛ-varya (ŚBr.),
hotṛvūrya hotṛ-vūrya (RV.) n. election of the Hotṛi.
hotṛveda hotṛ-veda m. the Veda i.e. ritual of the Hotṛi Sāy.
hotṛṣadana hotṛ-ṣadana (for -sad-) n. the Hotṛi's seat or place where the Hotṛi sits at a sacrifice (said to be near the uttara-vedi) RV. AV. Br. ŚrS.
hotṛṣāman hotṛ-ṣāman n. N. of Sāmans Lāṭy.
hotṛsaṃsthājapa hotṛ-saṃsthā-japa m. N. of a liturgical treatise.

hotaryaja hotar-yaja the Praiṣa (q.v.) consisting of the words hotar yaja ŚāṅkhŚr.

hotādhvaryū m. du. the Hotṛi and Adhvaryu Priests KātyŚr.

hotāpotārau hotā-potārau m. du. the Hotṛi and Potṛi priests Pāṇ. 6-3, 25 Sch.

hotāyakṣa hotā-yakṣa m. the Praiṣa (q.v.) consisting of the words hotā yakṣat ŚāṅkhŚr.

hoturantevasin hotur-antevasin m. the pupil of a Hotṛi priest Pāṇ. 6-3, 23 Sch.

hotṛka m. = hotraka ŚBr. Lāṭy. &c.

hotos see 1. hu.

hotra n. sacrificing, the function or office of the Hotṛi RV. AV. ŚBr. Kāṭh.
     n. a burnt-offering, oblation with fire, sacrifice RV. PañcavBr. ŚāṅkhŚr. MBh.
hotrā f. see below.
hotraprayoga hotra-prayoga m. N. of wk.
hotravah hotra-vah (or -vāh) mfn. bearing the sacrifice RV.
hotravāhana hotra-vāhana m. (id.) N. of a Brāhman and of a Rājarṣi MBh.

hotraka m. an inferior Hotṛi priest or an assistant of the Hotṛi (in a wider sense applied to all the chief priests; cf. under hotṛ) AitBr. GṛŚrS.
     m. N. of a son of Kāñcana BhP.

hotrā f. (for 2. see p.1308, col.3) the function or office of a priest (esp. of the Hotrakas, also applied to the persons of the Hotrakas) Br.: ŚrS.
hotrācamasa hotrā-camasa m. the ladle or other vessel used by the Hotrakas ŚBr.
hotrāśāṃsin hotrā-śāṃsin m. "reciting the part of the Hotṛi", an assistant of the Hotṛi, Hotraka Br. ŚrS.

hotrin see agni-hotrin.

hotriya n. the office or function of a priest RV.

hotrī see under hotṛ above.

hotrīya mfn. relating or belonging to the Hotṛi or the Hotrakas TS. ŚBr. KātyŚr.
hotrīya n. = havirgeha L.

hotva mfn. to be sacrificed or offered in sacrifice MaitrS.

hotvan m. a sacrificer L.

homa m. the act of making an oblation to the Devas or gods by casting clarified butter into the fire (see deva-yajña and IW. 245), oblation with fire, burnt-offering, any oblation or sacrifice (ayuta-h-, "a sacrifice of 10, 000 burnt-offerings to the planets") AV. &c. &c.
homakarman homa-karman n. sacrificial act or rite Kathās.
homakalpa homa-kalpa m. mode or manner of sacrificing, Hir.
homakāla homa-kāla m. the time of sacrifice GṛŚrS. MBh. R.
homakāla homa-kāla m. -lātikrama-prāyaścitta-prayoga m. N. of wk.
homakāṣṭhī homa-kāṣṭhī f. an implement for blowing on fire L.
homakuṇḍa homa-kuṇḍa n. a hole in the ground for the sacred fire for oblations (= agni-k-) L.
homatattvavidhi homa-tattva-vidhi m.
homatarpaṇavidhi homa-tarpaṇa-vidhi m. N. of wks.
homaturaṃga homa-turaṃga m. the sacrificial horse Ragh.
homadarpaṇavidhi homa-darpaṇa-vidhi w.r. for -tarp- (q.v.)
homadarvī homa-darvī f. the sacrificial ladle ĀpGṛ. Sch.
homaduh homa-duh mfn. (a cow) giving milk for an oblation Hariv. Bcar.
homadravya homa-dravya n. anything employed for a Homa-sacrificial or oblation KātyŚr.
homadravyapariṇāma homa-dravya-pariṇāma N. of a Pariśiṣṭa of the Sāmaveda.
homadvayaprayoga homa-dvaya-prayoga m. N. of wks.
homadvayasamāsaprayoga homa-dvaya-samāsaprayoga m. N. of wks.
homadhānya homa-dhānya n. "sacrificial grain", sesamum L.
homadhūma homa-dhūma m. the smoke of a burnt-offering L.
homadhenu homa-dhenu f. a cow yielding milk for an oblation MBh. Kālid. MārkP.
homanirṇaya homa-nirṇaya m.
homapaddhati homa-paddhati f.
homaprāyaścitta homa-prāyaścitta n. N. of wks.
homabhasman homa-bhasman n. the ashes of a burnt-offering L.
homabhāṇḍa homa-bhāṇḍa n. a sacrificial implement Kathās.
homamantrabhāṣya homa-mantra-bhāṣya n. N. of wk.
homayūpa homa-yūpa m. the sacrificial post at the Homa L.
homalopaprāyaścittaprayoga homa-lopa-prāyaścitta-prayoga m. N. of wk.
homavat homa-vat mfn. one who has offered an oblation or performed a sacrifice Bhaṭṭ.
homavidhāna homa-vidhāna n.
homavidhi homa-vidhi m. N. of wks.
homavelā homa-velā f. = -kāla BhP.
homaśālā homa-śālā f. a chamber or place for keeping the sacred fire for oblations RTL. 365.
homasvarottara homa-svarottara n. N. of a Tantra wk.
homāgni m. sacrificial fire Pañcat.
homānala m. id. Daś.
homārjunī f. = homa-dhenu Bālar.
homendhana n. sacrificial firewood L.

homaka m. = hotraka (8 in number) MatsyaP.

homi m. fire L.
     m. clarified butter L.
     m. water L.

homin mfn. offering, presenting an oblation of (only ifc.; see kṣīra-, tila-h- &c.)
hominī f. saṃjñāyām Pāṇ. 5-2, 137 Kāś.

homīya mfn. relating or belonging to or fit or destined for an oblation or sacrifice ChUp. Gobh. &c.
homīyadravya homīya-dravya n. anything used for an oblation (as clarified butter) MW.

homya mfn. = homīya Kauś. MBh.
homya n. clarified butter L.

hoṣin see pajra-hoṣin.

hauta Vṛiddhi form of huta in comp.
hautabhuja hauta-bhuja mfn. (fr. huta-bhuj) relating or belonging to or presided over by Agni VarBṛS.
hautabhuja hauta-bhuja n. the Nakshatra Kṛittikā ib.
hautāśana mfn. (fr. hutāś-) = prec.
hautāśana m. (with loka) Agni's world Hcat.
hautāśana m. (with koṇa) "Agni's corner or quarter", the south-east VarBṛS.
hautāśani m. (fr. id.) patr. of Skanda R.
     m. of the monkey Nīla ib.

hautṛka mfn. relating or belonging to or coming from the Hotṛi priest, sacerdotal Pāṇ. 4-3, 78 Sch.
hautṛka n. the office of the Hotṛi Cat.

hautna mfn. = yajamāna Uṇ. iv, 105 Sch.

hautra mfn. = hautṛka KātyŚr.
hautra n. the function or office of the Hotṛi (also as N. of wk.), ŚrS.
hautrakalpadruma hautra-kalpa-druma m.
hautraprayoga hautra-prayoga m.
hautramañjarī hautra-mañjarī f.
hautrasūtra hautra-sūtra n.
hautrasūtrāvaloka hautra-sūtrāvaloka m. N. of wks.

hautraka n. N. of the 16th Pariśiṣṭa of Kātyāyana.

hautrika mfn. relating to the office or function of the Hotṛi, sacerdotal Kāty.

haumīya mfn. = homīya Saṃskārak.

haumya mfn. id. ṢaḍvBr. GṛŚrS. MBh.
haumya n. clarified butter L.
haumyadhānya haumya-dhānya n. = homa-dh- L.
pariśiṣṭavivecana pariśiṣṭa-vivecana n. N. of wk.

hauṣya m. pl. a partic. school of the Yajurveda AV. Pariś.

horā f. (fr. Gk. [greek] ) an hour (the 24th part of an Aho-rātra) VarBṛS. MārkP.
     f. the half of a zodiacal sign Var.
     f. horoscope or horoscopy ib. &c.
horākandarpajātaka horā-kandarpa-jātaka n.
horācūḍāmaṇi horā-cūḍāmaṇi m.
horādhyāya horā-dhyāya (horādh-) m.
horāprakaraṇa horā-prakaraṇa (?) n.
horāprakāśa horā-prakāśa m.
horāpradīpa horā-pradīpa m.
horāmakaranda horā-makaranda m.
horāmakarandoharaṇa horā-makarandoharaṇa n.
horāratna horā-ratna n. N. of wks.
horāvid horā-vid mfn. versed in horoscopy VarBṛS. Sch.
horāśāstra horā-śāstra n. horoscopy, astrological science (also as N. of wk.)
horāśāstrasāra horā-śāstra-sāra m. n. -sudhā-nidhi m.
horāśāstra horā-śāstra n. -trārṇava-sāra m. n. N. of wks.
horāṣaṭpañcāśikā horā-ṣaṭ-pañcāśikā f.
horāsāra horā-sāra m. n.
horāsārasudhānidhi horā-sāra-sudhā-nidhi m.
horāsetu horā-setu m. N. of wks.

horilamiśra horila-miśra m. N. of the author of a Smṛiti-saṃgraha Cat.

horilasiṃha horila-siṃha m. N. of a man (perhaps = prec.) Cat.

hola N. of a man Rājat.; pl. a country belonging to Udīcya L.; (ā) f. N. of a town Rājat.
siṃha m. N. of a man Cat.

holaḍa N. of places Rājat.
holarā N. of places Rājat.

holaka m. half-ripe pulse cooked over a light fire Bhpr.

holāka m. a kind of vapour-bath (induced over hot ashes for the cure of partic. diseases, by sweating; also with sveda) Car.
holākā f. see next.

[Page 1306,3]
holākā f. (perhaps from a cry or shout or sound in singing), the spring festival at the approach of the vernal equinox (commonly called Hūlī or Holī, and said to be dedicated to Kṛiṣṇa and the Gopīs; it is celebrated during the ten days preceding the full moon of the month Phālguna, when people sprinkle red powder in sport and light fires; in some parts of India the Holī festival corresponds to or immediately precedes the Dolā-yatrā q.v.) RTL. 430.

holā f. the Holi festival MW.
holākhelana holā-khelana n. the frolics practised at the Holī festival ib.

holikā f. the Holī festival (also applied to a Rākṣasī worshipped at it) W.
holikāpūjanā holikā-pūjanā f.
holikāpūjā holikā-pūjā m.
holikāprayoga holikā-prayoga m.
holikāmāhātmya holikā-māhātmya n.
holikāvidhāna holikā-vidhāna n.
holikotpatti holikotpatti f. N. of wks.

holinirṇaya holi-nirṇaya m. (prob. for holī-n-) N. of wk.

holī see above under holākā.

holīra hosiṅga-kṛṣṇaandhosiṭaka-bhaṭṭa m. N. of authors Cat.

hohau and hau ind. vocative particles (used in calling and challenging) L.

hauḍ hauḍa see hoḍ.

hauṇikyā f. a patr. Pāṇ. 4-1, 79 Sch.

hauṇḍina m. N. of partic. transpositions of verses (vihāra) ĀśvŚr.

hautabhuja hautra, haumīya &c. see col.2.

hnu cl.2.Ā. (Dhātup. xxiv, 73) hnute (Ved. and ep. also hnauti and hnavati, -te; pf. juhnuve Gr.; aor. ahnoṣṭa ib.; fut. hnotā, hnoṣyate ib.; inf. hnotum Mālatīm.; ind. p. hnutya Daś.; generally with prepositions; cf. apa-, api-, ni-hnu &c.), to hide from (dat.) Pāṇ. 1-4, 34; to drive or take away Bhaṭṭ.: Pass. hnūyate (aor. ahnāvi) Gr.: Caus. hnāvayati (aor. ajuhnavat) ib.: Desid. juhnūṣate ib.: Intens. johnūyate, johnoti ib.

hnava m.
hnavana n. secreting, hiding, concealing (see apa-, ni-hv- &c.)

hnavāyya see a-hnavāyya.

hnuta mfn. taken away, withheld, secreted &c. (see apa-, ni-hnuta &c.)

hnuti f. abstraction, concealment, denial MW.

hnotavya mfn. to be secreted or concealed &c. ib.

hmal (cf. hval) cl.1.P. hmalati, to shake, move Dhātup. xix, 45; to go, xx, 14 (v.l.): Caus. hmalayati, or hmālayati (the former when prepositions are prefixed) Dhātup. xix, 45; 67.

hmala g. jvalādi.
hmāla g. jvalādi.

hyas ind. (g. svar-ādi) yesterday RV. &c. &c. [Cf. Gk. [greek]; Lat. 'hesternus', 'heri'; Goth. 'gistra' ('-dagis'); Germ. 'gestaron', 'gestern'; Angl. Sax. 'geostra'; Eng. 'yester' ('-day').]

hyaḥ in comp. for hyas.
hyaḥkṛta hyaḥ-kṛta mfn. done or happened yesterday (-vat ind.) HPariś.

hyastana mf (ī) n. hesternal, belonging to or produced or occurred yesterday MBh.
hyastana mf (ī) n. (ī) f. (scil. vibhakti) the personal terminations of the imperfect Kāty.
hyastanadina hyastana-dina n. the day just past, yesterday L.

hyastya mfn. hesternal, of yesterday Pāṇ. 4-2, 105.

hyo in comp. for hyas.
hyogodoha hyo-go-doha m. yesterday's cow's milk L.

hrag (cf. hlag) cl.1.P. hragati, to cover, conceal Dhātup. xix, 25.

hraṇiyā or hraṇīyā f. = hṛṇ- L.

hrada m. (once n.; ifc. f. ā rather to be connected with hlād, but cf. hrād; for 2. hrada see p.1307) a large or deep piece of water, lake, pool (rarely applied to the sea; with gāṅga, "the water of the Ganges") RV. &c. &c.
hradā f. the incense tree L.
hradī f. g. gaurādi.
hradagraha hrada-graha m. "lake-monster", a crocodile, alligator L.
hradāntara n. another lake MW.
hradālayeśamāhātmya n. N. of wk.
hradodara m. "lake-bellied", N. of a Daitya MBh.

hradayya mfn. being in a pond or lake TS.

hradavya mfn. id. Pāṇ. 6-1, 83 Vārtt. 2 Pat.

hradin mfn. abounding in pools or in water (as a river) MBh. Hariv. R.
hradinī f. a river VarBṛS. BhP.

hradecakṣus hrade-cakṣus mfn. (prob.) mirrored in a lake RV.

hradya mf (ā) n. being in a pond or lake TS.

hrādin mfn. (for 2. see col.2) = hradin R.
hrādin mfn. (inī) f. a river L.
     mfn. N. of a river (v.l. hradinī) R. (Sch.)

hrap v.l. for hlap q.v.

hras cl.1.P. Ā. hrasati, -te (only in present base; Gr. also pf. jahrāsa &c.), to become short or small, be diminished or lessened Mn. MBh. &c.; to descend from (abl.) MBh.; (P.) to sound Dhātup. xvii, 61: Caus. hrāsayati (aor. ajihrasat), to make small or less, shorten, curtail, diminish Gobh. Mn. &c.: Desid. jihrasiṣati Gr.: Intens. jāhrasyate, jāhrasti ib.

hrasita mfn. shortened, curtailed, diminished Bhaṭṭ. BhP.
     mfn. sounded W.

hrasiman m. shortness, smallness g. pṛthvādi.

hrasiṣṭha mfn. (superl. fr: hrasva) shortest or smallest, very short or small ŚBr.

hrasīyas mfn. (compar. fr. id.) shorter (also prosodially) or smaller, very short or small ŚBr. ĀśvŚr. RPrāt. &c.
hrasīyas mfn. (ī) f. a variety of the Gāyatrī metre (containing two lines of six syllables and one line of seven) VS. Anukr. [Cf. Gk. [greek]. ]

hrasta see nir-hrasta.

hrasva mf (ā) n. short, small, dwarfish, little, low (as an entrance), weak (as a voice) VS. &c. &c.
     mf (ā) n. unimportant, insignificant BhP.
     mf (ā) n. less by (abl.) Car.
     mf (ā) n. prosodically or metrically short (as opp. to dīrgha; cf. laghu) ŚrS. RPrāt. Pāṇ. &c.
hrasva m. a dwarf. W.
hrasva m. a short vowel Prāt.
hrasva m. N. of Yama L.
hrasva mf (ā) n. (ā) f. a female dwarf MW.
hrasva m. N. of various plants (Phaseolus Trilobus; = nāga-balā and bhūmi-jambū) L.
hrasva m. of a Sāman ĀrṣBr.
hrasva n. a kind of vegetable L.
hrasva n. green or black sulphate of iron L.
hrasva n. a partic. short measure MW.
hrasvakarṇa hrasva-karṇa m. "short-eared", N. of a Rākṣasa R.
hrasvakarṣaṇa hrasva-karṣaṇa n. a partic. Svara SaṃhUp.
hrasvakuśa hrasva-kuśa m. Kuśa grass or a kind of short Kuśa grass (cf. -darbha) L.
hrasvagavedhukā hrasva-gavedhukā f. Uraria Lagopodioides L.
hrasvajambū hrasva-jambū f. a species of Jambū with small black fruit L.
hrasvajātya hrasva-jātya mfn. of a small sort or kind Suśr.
hrasvataṇḍula hrasva-taṇḍula m. a kind of rice L.
hrasvatā hrasva-tā f. shortness (of stature ) R.
hrasvatva hrasva-tva n. id. Suśr. Śarvad.
     n. prosodial shortness Kāś. on Pāṇ. 2-3, 56.
hrasvadarbha hrasva-darbha m. = -kuśa L.
hrasvadā hrasva-dā f. the incense-producing tree (v.l. hradā) L. -nirvaṃśaka m. a small sword L.
hrasvapattraka hrasva-pattraka m. "having short leaves", a kind of Bassia L.
hrasvapattrikā hrasva-pattrikā f. the small Pippala tree L.
hrasvaparṇa hrasva-parṇa m. "id.", Ficus Infectoria L.
hrasvapūrva hrasva-pūrva mfn. preceded by a short vowel VPrāt.
hrasvaplakṣa hrasva-plakṣa m. a species of small Plaksha tree L.
hrasvaphala hrasva-phala m. "having small fruit or kernels", the date tree L.
hrasvaphalā hrasva-phalā f. the tree Bhūmi-jambū.
hrasvabāhu hrasva-bāhu mfn. short-armed MārkP.
hrasvabāhu hrasva-bāhu m. N. of Nala (while in the service of king Ṛitu-parṇa) Kathās.
hrasvabāhuka hrasva-bāhuka mfn. short-armed MBh.
hrasvamūrti hrasva-mūrti mfn. short in stature, dwarfish MW.
hrasvamūla hrasva-mūla m. "having a small root", the red sugar-cane L.
hrasvamūlaka hrasva-mūlaka m. (prob.) id. Suśr.
hrasvaroman hrasva-roman m. "short-haired", N. of a king of Videha (son of Svarṇa-roman) BhP.
hrasvaśākhāśipha hrasva-śākhā-śipha m. "having short branch roots", a small tree, shrub L.
hrasvaśigruka hrasva-śigruka m. a species of Moringa Suśr.
hrasvasabhā hrasva-sabhā f. a small or narrow hall MW.
hrasvāgni m. Calotropis Gigantea L.
hrasvāṅga mfn. short-bodied, dwarfish BhP.
hrasvāṅga m. a dwarf W.
hrasvāṅga m. the medicinal plant and root Jīvaka L.
hrasvairaṇḍa m. red Ricinus L.
hrasvodaya mfn. followed by a short vowel RPrāt.
hrasvopadha mfn. having a short penultimate AV.

hrasvaka mfn. very short or small MBh. Hariv. &c.

hrāsa m. shortening, diminution, decrease, deterioration, detriment Mn. Yājñ. &c.
     m. paucity, scarcity MBh. Hariv. &c.
     m. sound, noise L.
hrāsānveṣaṇavat hrāsānveṣaṇa-vat mfn. connected with diminution and searching Sāh.

hrāsaka mf (ikā) n. shortening, diminishing, decreasing MW.

hrāsana n. shortening, diminution Gṛihyās. Suśr.

hrāsanīya mfn. to be made shorter or diminished, ŚārṅgS.

hrāsva n. (fr. hrasva) g. pṛthv-ādi.

[Page 1307,2]
hrād (cf. hlād) cl.1.Ā. (Dhātup. ii, 25) hrādate (pf. jahrāde as Pass. impers. Bhaṭṭ.; Gr. also aor. ahrādiṣṭa &c.), to sound, roar, make a noise (mostly with a preposition cf. nir-, and saṃ-hrāa): Caus. hrādayati, to cause to sound ĀpGṛ.; to refresh, delight (= or w.r. for hlādayati) MārkP. [Cf. Gk. [greek]. ]

hrada m. (ifc. f. ā; for 1. see p.1306, col.3) sound, noise L.
     m. a ray of light (see śata-hr-)
     m. a ram L.
     m. N. of a son of Hrāda Hariv.

hradaka mfn. = hrade kuśalaḥ g. ākarṣādi.

hrāda m. sound, noise, roar (of thunder) ChUp. MBh. Kir.
     m. sound (in a phonetical sense) Pat.
     m. N. of a serpent-demon MBh.
     m. of a son of Hiraṇyakaśipu Hariv. Pur.

hrādaka mfn. = hrāde kuśalaḥ g. ākarṣādi.

hrādin mfn. (for 1. see col.1) sounding, noisy, very loud MBh. VarBṛS. Śiś.
hrādin mfn. (inī) f. lightning MBh. Hcar.
     mfn. Indra's thunderbolt L.

hrāduni f. "rattling", hail RV. VS. Br. ChUp.
hrādunī hrādunī f. "rattling", hail RV. VS. Br. ChUp.
hrādunihata hrāduni-hata (-duni-) mfn. struck by hail MaitrS.
hrādunivṛt hrāduni-vṛt (-dunī-) mfn. covered or hidden by hail RV.

hrām ind. an exclamation BhP.

hrāsa hrāsana see col.1.

hriṇiyā f. = hṛn-, I.

hriṇīya Nom. Ā. -yate (cf. hṛnīya) to be ashamed of (instr.) Naish.; (with na) to be unashamed before (abl. = to bear comparison with) Bhaṭṭ.

hrita w.r. for hṛta, or hrīta.

hriti f. = hṛti, taking, conveying L.

hrivera n. = hrīvera L.

hrī cl.3.P. (Dhātup. xxv, 3) jihreti (jihriyat MaitrS.; pf. jihrāya Ragh.; jihrayāṃ-cakāra, -yām-āsa, Gr.; aor. ahraiṣīt ib.; Prec. hrīyāt ib.; p. hrayāṇa, see a-hr-; fut. hretā, hreṣyati Gr.), to feel shame, blush, be bashful or modest, be ashamed of any one (gen.) or anything (abl.) Kāv. Kathās.: Caus. hrepayati (aor. ajihripat), to make ashamed, cause to blush, confound, put to shame (also fig. = "surpass, excel") ib.: Desid. jihrīṣati Gr.: Intens. jehrīyate (p. -yamāṇa SaddhP.), jehrayīti, jehreti, to be greatly ashamed ib.

hrī f. shame, modesty, shyness, timidity (also personified as daughter of Daksha and wife of Dharma) VS. &c. &c.
hrījita hrī-jita mfn. overcome by shame, modest, ashamed L.
hrīdeva hrī-deva m. N. of a Buddhist deity Lalit.
hrīdhārin hrī-dhārin mfn. feeling shame, bashful Pañcad.
hrīnirāsa hrī-nirāsa m. abandonment of shame, shamelessness W.
hrīniṣeva hrī-niṣeva mfn. practising modesty, modest (also -vaka and -vin) MBh.
hrīniṣeva hrī-niṣeva m. N. of a prince ib.
hrīpada hrī-pada n. cause of shame Kum.
hrībala hrī-bala mfn. strong in modesty, extremely modest Jātakam.
hrībhaya hrī-bhaya n. fear of shame Rājat.
hrīmat hrī-mat mfn. bashful, modest, ashamed, embarrassed (-tva n.) MBh. R. &c.
hrīmat hrī-mat m. N. of a being reckoned among the Viśve Devāḥ MBh.
hrīmūḍha hrī-mūḍha mfn. perplexed or confused by shame Megh.
hrīyantraṇā hrī-yantraṇā f. torment of shame, constraint of bashfulness Ragh.
hrīsannakaṇṭha hrī-sanna-kaṇṭha mfn. having the throat or the utterance broken by shame MW.

hrīka (ifc.) = hrī2 (cf. nir-hrīka); m. a mongoose L.; (ā) f. shame, bashfulness L.

hrīku mfn. ashamed, bashful, modest L.
hrīku m. a cat L.
hrīku m. lac L.
hrīku m. tin L.

hrīṇa mfn. ashamed, bashful, shy R.
hrīṇamukha hrīṇa-mukha mfn. shame-faced, blushing ib.

hrīta mfn. ashamed, modest, shy, timid MBh. Kathās.
hrītamukha hrīta-mukha mfn. = hrīṇa-m- PañcavBr.
hrītamukhin hrīta-mukhin mfn. id. TS.

hrīti f. shame, bashfulness, modesty MBh.

hrepaṇa n. (fr. Caus.) shame, embarrassment Kathās.

hrepita mfn. ashamed, put to shame, surpassed Ragh.

hrīch cl.1.P. hrīcchati, to be ashamed or modest, blush Dhātup. vii, 30.

hrīm ind. an exclamation BhP.

hrīvera n. a kind of Andropogon (accord. to some, Pavonia Odorata) Suśr.

hrīvela n. id. L.
hrīvelaka hrīvelaka n. id. L.

[Page 1307,3]
hru (collateral form of hvṛ) cl.9.P. hruṇāti (see vi-hru).

hrut f. any cause of going wrong or falling, stumbling-block, trap &c. RV. AV.

hruta mfn. crooked KātyŚr. ("ill" Sch.)

hruḍ or hrūḍ cl.1.P. hroḍati or hrūḍati (accord. to some also Ā. -te), to go Dhātup. ix, 71 (v.l.)

hrūḍu (applied to Takman) AV. i, 25, 2; 3.
hrūḍru (applied to Takman) AV. i, 25, 2; 3.

hroḍa see jyā-hroḍa.

hrum ind. an exclamation BhP.

hrep cl.1.Ā. hrepate, to go Dhātup. x, 11 (v.l.) hrepayati see hrī.

hreṣ (cf. 1. heṣ) cl.1.Ā. (Dhātup. xvi, 21) hreṣate (m.c. also P. -ti; pf. jihreṣe &c. Gr.), to neigh (as a horse), whinny MBh. Kāv. &c.; to go, move Dhātup. xvi, 18 (v.l. for preṣ): Caus. hreṣayati, to cause to neigh MBh.

hreṣā f. neighing (of a horse), whinnying MBh.

hreṣita mfn. neighed ib.
hreṣita n. = prec. ib.

hreṣin mfn. neighing, whinnying ib.

hreṣuka m. an instrument for digging, a kind of spade MBh.

hrauḍ (cf. hruḍ, hrūḍ) cl.1.P. hrauḍati, to go Dhātup. ix, 71 (v.l.)

hraum ind. an exclamation Cat.

hlag (cf. hrag) cl.1.Ā. hlagate, to cover, hide Dhātup. xix, 26.

hlanna see under hlād.

hlap (v.l. hrap) cl.10.P. hlāpayati, to speak Dhātup. xxxii, 115; to sound, creak ib.

hlas (cf. hras) cl.1.P. hlasati, to sound Dhātup. xvii, 62.

hlād (cf. hrād) cl.1.Ā. (Dhātup. ii, 26) hlādate (perhaps orig. "to make a cry of joy"), to be glad or refreshed, rejoice Nir. MBh.; to sound, shout (for joy) ib.: Caus. hlādayati, -te (aor. ajihladat; Pass. ahlādayiṣata Daś. Bhaṭṭ.), to refresh, gladden, exhilarate, delight TĀr. MBh. R. &c. [Cf. Gk. [greek] Old Germ. 'glat'; Eng. 'glad'.]

hlatti see pra-hl-
hlanna see pra-hl-
hlanni see pra-hl-

hlāda m. refreshment, pleasure, gladness, joy, delight R. VarBṛS. &c.
     m. N. of a son of Hiraṇyakaśipu (= and v.l. for hrāda) VP.

hlādaka mf (ikā) n. refreshing, gladdening, cooling RV. AV.
hlādikāvatī hlādikā-vatī f. rich in refreshments or enjoyments RV.

hlādana mfn. id. MBh. R. Suśr.
hlādana n. refreshing, refreshment Vāgbh. Kāvyād.

hlādanīya mfn. fit for refreshment MBh.

hlādita mfn. refreshed, gladdened, delighted MBh. R. &c.

hlādin mfn. refreshing, comforting, gladdening, exhilarating (-di-tva n.) MBh. Suśr. &c.
     mfn. very noisy or loud (v.l. hrādin) VarBṛS.
hlādinī f. (cf. hrādi-nī) lightning L.
     mfn. Indra's thunderbolt L.
     mfn. the incense-tree L.
     mfn. a partic. Śakti BhP. Sch.
     mfn. a mystical N. of the sound d Up.
     mfn. N. of a river R.

hlāduka mf (ā) n. exhilarating, cooling, fresh TĀr.

hlādukāvatī hlādukā-vatī f. = hlādikā-vatī ib.

hlāduni f. (used in explaining hrāduni) Śaṃk.

hlī = hrī, in the following derivatives:

hlīka mfn. bashful, modest TBr. Kāṭh.
hlīkā f. shame, modesty L.

hlīku mfn. ashamed, modest, shy L.
hlīku m. lac L.
hlīku m. tin L.

hleṣ = hreṣ, in the following derivatives:

hleṣā f. = hreṣā, neighing, whinnying L.

hval (cf. hvṛ) cl.1.P. (Dhātup. xix, 44) hvalati (m.c. also -te; pf. jahvāla aor. ahvālīt &c., Gr.; inf. hvalitos ŚBr.; ind. p. -hvālam ib. &c.), to go crookedly or astray or wrong or deviously, stumble, fall, fail ŚBr. Bhaṭṭ.: Caus. hvalayati, or hvālayati (the former when prepositions are prefixed; aor. ajihvalat), to cause to tremble, shake Bhaṭṭ.

hvala mfn. stumbling, staggering PārGṛ.
hvala f. going astray or wrong, failure ŚBr.

hvalana mfn. stumbling, staggering PārGṛ.

hvāla m. failure, cessation KātyŚr. ("dying" Sch.)

hvṛ or hvṛṛ (cf. hval, dhvṛ) cl.1.P. (Dhātup. xxii, 23) hvarati (in RV. also hvarate; and accord. to Dhātup. xxxi, 21 also hvṛṇāti; pf. jahvāra, -vartha, -varuḥ Gr.; aor. ahvārṣīt, hvārṣīt, hvār, hvāriṣuḥ VS. Br. Kāṭh.; Prec. hvaryāt Gr.; fut. hvartā, hvariṣyati ib.; inf. hvartum ib.), to deviate or diverge from the right line, be crooked or curved, bend, go crookedly or wrongly or deviously, stumble, fall, down VS. &c. (see above ): Caus. hvārayati (aor. jihvaraḥ, -ratam; juhuraḥ, juhūrthāḥ, juhurāṇa), to cause to go crookedly, lead wrong or astray RV.; (Ā.) to go wrong or astray ib.: Desid. juhvūrṣati Gr.: Intens. jāhvaryate, jāhvarti ib.

hvara see dharuṇa-hvara.

hvaraka m. pl. N. of a school. IndSt.

hvaras n. (pl.) crookedness, deceit, intrigue ib. VS.
     n. a partic. contrivance attached to the Soma-sieve (perhaps the curved rods fixed round the rim) RV.
     n. a trap, snare (?) RV. ii, 23, 6.
hvarita mfn. Pāṇ. 7-2, 31 &c.

hvāra m. "going crookedly or deviously", a serpent RV. AV.

hvārya mfn. serpentine, winding RV.
hvārya m. a serpent Sāy. on RV. v, 9, 4
hvārya m. a horse Naigh. i, 14.

hvṛta mfn. Pāṇ. 7-2, 31 &c.

hve cl.1.P. Ā. (Dhātup. xxiii, 39) hvayati, -te (Ved. also havate and huvati, -te; other present forms are hve AV.; hvāmahe VS.; homa, hūmahe, juhūmasi RV.; p. huvāna [with pass. sense] ib.; hvayāna MBh.; pf. juhāva, juhuvuḥ ŚBr. &c.; juhve, juhūre RV.; juhuve, huhurire Br.; hvayāṃ-āsa and hvayāṃ-cakre MBh.; aor. ahvat, ahvata [or ahvāsta Pāṇ. 3-1, 54] RV. &c. &c.; ahvi AV.; ahūmahi, ahūṣata RV.; ahvāsīt [?] GopBr.; fut. hvātā Gr.; hvayiṣyati, -te Br.; hvāsyate ŚāṅkhŚr.; inf. Class. hvātum; Ved. havitave, hvayitum, -tavai; huvadhyai; ind. p. Class. hūtvā; Ved. -hūya and -hāvam), to call, call upon, summon, challenge, invoke (with nāmnā, "to call by name"; with yuddhe, "to challenge to fight") RV. &c. &c.; to emulate, vie with W.: Pass. hūyate (aor. ahāvi, or ahvāyi), to be called &c. RV.: Caus. hvāyayati (aor. ajūhavat or ajuhāvat), to cause anyone (acc.) to be challenged by (instr.) Vop.: Desid. juhūṣati, -te Gr.: Intens. johūyate or johavīti (johuvanta, ajohavuḥ, johuvat, johuvāna RV. AV. BhP.) or johoti (Gr.), to call on, invoke &c. [Cf. Gk. [greek]]

[Page 1308,3]
hava &c. see p.1294, cols. 1 and 2.
hāva &c. see p.1294, cols. 1 and 2.

huta (for hūta ?). see p.1301, col.1.

hūta mfn. called, summoned, invited RV. Prab.
hūta n. the act of calling Pāṇ. 8-2, 84.
hūtavat hūta-vat mfn. containing the word hūta ŚrS.

hūti f. calling
     f. invocation &c.

hūya see devi- and pitṛ-hūya.

hotrā f. (for 1. see p.1306, col.1) calling, call, invocation (also personified) RV. TBr.
hotrā f. (hotrābhiḥ) ind. by good words MBh. iii, 1332.
hotrāvid hotrā-vid mfn. knowing invocation RV.

hvayana see ā-hv-.
hvayitavya see ā-hv-.

hvā f. a name, appellation (see giri-hvā).

hvātavya mfn. to be called Nir.

hvātṛ m. (used in explaining hotṛ) ib.

hvāna n. calling, calling near MBh.
     n. a cry, noise (see ku-hvāna).

hvānīya mfn. to be called or invoked MW.

hvāya see svarga-hvāya.

hvāyaka mfn. calling &c. Pat.

hvāyakīya Nom. P. -yati = hvāyakamicchati ib.: Desid. jihvāyakīyiṣati ib.

hvāyayitavya see ā-hv-.

hvāyin mfn. calling, invoking, challenging MW.

hveya mfn. to be called or invoked ib.